LIVRES - BOOKS - EBOOKS - ROUTLEDGE

LIVRES - BOKKS - EBOOKS - ROUTLEDGE

Promoting Well-Being in the Pre-School YearsResearch Applications and Strategies Promoting Well-Being in the Pre-School Years provides evidence-based research and real-life strategies that support social and emotional development and well-being for children aged 3–5 years. It places emphasis on nurturing social emotional competence through purposeful scaffolding activities and how these can be used by children and families to create a harmonious platform for building resilience and positive relationships with family and the community. Drawing on principles from Positive Psychology and Positive Education it is illustrated throughout with examples of sustainable practice in diverse global settings. Key topics explored include: Contemporary well-being concepts including ‘grit’ ‘growth mindset’  and ‘gratitude’ as well as ‘classic’ constructs such as coping and self-efficacy The attitudes and skills that need to be developed to ensure that young children flourish Cognitive and sociocultural perspectives complemented by neuroscience and epigenetics Social Emotional Learning (SEL) in the early years curriculum Using visual tools – the Early Years Coping Cards How we measure young children’s coping The relationship between coping stress and mental health Recognition of the importance of parents’ own coping skills How partnerships with communities can improve children’s SEL. Promoting Well-Being in the Pre-School Years shows how we can support young children to develop an understanding of what it means to be happy and to flourish as a socially responsible member of the family and wider community. It is essential reading for teachers parents and professionals who work with young children as well as academics in child development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028633

Promoting Women's RightsPolitics of Gender in the European Union This dissertation examines the impact of international institutions on women's rights policies by focusing on the European Union (EU) as a case study in order to illustrate the influence and the ways in which international factors affect women's right as a global policy concern. The principle proposition of this study is that beyond states institutions are autonomous agents that influence policy outcomes often against member states' preferences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861076

Promoting Young People's Wellbeing through Empowerment and AgencyA Critical Framework for Practice The terms ‘wellbeing’ ‘empowerment’ and ‘agency’ are common parlance in policy and practice with children young people and families (CYPF) yet are often misused or not fully understood. Further there is a disconnect between these abstract concepts and tangible practice with CYPF. This book bridges the theory-practice divide offering a clear and definitive guide to concepts and practical ways to develop CYPF wellbeing. It examines the concept of wellbeing and its intrinsic relationship to social justice both theoretically and through case study material and locates these practices within critical pedagogy. The book highlights a range of practice with CYPF of various ages in formal and non-formal learning situations engaged in a range of different programmes including learning reduction from offending social action and tackling targeted needs. Each chapter highlights relevant policy research and practice examples to ensure that the book is relevant to a variety of readers. This book will benefit students and practitioners who work with young people to realise wellbeing and to embed critical pedagogy in their practice. It also provides a frame of reference to critically engage in policy analysis and is essential reading for social workers teachers police support officers and anyone working to support CYPF to become empowered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937192

Promoting Your MusicThe Lovin' of the Game While many dream of a career as a singer/songwriter few know how to go about getting bookings copywrighting and protecting their songs making promotional recordings getting radio and print coverage and negotiating contracts for appearances. This book covers all of these topics and more aimed at everyone from the absolute beginner to the more seasoned performer to help them avoid the common pitfalls and problems encountered along the road to success. The authors draw on years of experience as songwriters and performers. They have conducted interviews with many singer/songwriters who share their experiences both good and bad as they’ve worked their way up from local gigs to full-time careers. Throughout practical tips are highlighted and real-life stories help illuminate common issues faced by all performers/songwriters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941881

Promoting Youth Sexual HealthHome School and Community Collaboration Promoting Youth Sexual Health written for preventionists and interventionists who work with children and adolescents across home school or community settings offers guidance on how to promote sexual health among youth. The reader is first introduced to the state of the field including sexual behaviors in which youth engage sexual risk and protective factors standards and professional guidelines for promoting sexual health of youth developmental and cultural considerations and considerations in supporting LGBTQ youth. Evidence-based strategies to support child and adolescent sexual health in homes schools and communities are then presented. The book concludes with a proposed model for integrating supports across settings to comprehensively promote youth sexual health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774643

Promotional Culture and ConvergenceMarkets Methods Media The rapid growth of promotional material through the internet social media and entertainment culture has created consumers who are seeking out their own information to guide their purchasing decisions. Promotional Culture and Convergence analyses the environments necessary for creating a culture of collaboration with consumers and critically engages with key areas of contemporary promotional development including: promotional culture’s primary industries including advertising marketing PR and branding and how are they informed by changes in consumer behaviour and market conditions how industries are adapting in the digital age to attract both audiences and advertising revenue the evolving dialogues between ‘new consumers’ and producers and promotional industries. Ten contributions from leading theorists on contemporary promotional culture presents an indispensable guide to this creative and dynamic field and include detailed historical analysis in-depth case studies and global examples of promotion through TV magazines newspapers and cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672801

Promotional Marketing In today’s connected world promotion is fundamental to everything we do to drive business. This is a new edition of an established book updated with the latest research on the shopper/buyer and how to reach their ‘tipping point’ when the decision to buy is made now covering mobile online and bricks-and-mortar sales and marketing. This book clarifies why a focus on the customer is key and how to communicate with them from even before they discover a want or need to the point of purchase and after. The author of this important book explains how and when to use suppliers (agencies printers insurers etc.) for promotions of all types including advertising (outdoor on websites and in print) experiential marketing (road and trade shows exhibitions merchandising) and sales promotions (in-store/web and mobile promotion offers). Processes describe and explain how to implement promotional marketing to achieve business objectives. Promotional Marketing is a practitioner guide to sales and marketing for agencies entrepreneurs and small businesses and those seeking a career in retail. It is packed with real-life and award-winning case studies and practical briefs (NatWest Diageo Sainsbury’s Shell and Radisson for example) as a starter for when the client needs a creative answer yesterday! It is also tuned to those studying providing a chapter on how marketing and sales fit into business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359951

Promotional Screen Industries From the trailers and promos that surround film and television to the ads and brand videos that are sought out and shared promotional media have become a central part of contemporary screen life. Promotional Screen Industries is the first book to explore the sector responsible for this thriving area of media production. In a wide-ranging analysis Paul Grainge and Catherine Johnson explore the intermediaries – advertising agencies television promotion specialists movie trailer houses digital design companies – that compete and collaborate in the fluid fast-moving world of promotional screen work. Through interview-based fieldwork with companies and practitioners based in the UK US and China Promotional Screen Industries encourages us to see promotion as a professional and creative discipline with its own opportunities and challenges. Outlining how shifts in the digital media environment have unsettled the boundaries of ‘promotion’ and ‘content’ the authors provide new insight into the sector work strategies and imaginaries of contemporary screen promotion. With case studies on mobile communication television film and live events this timely book offers a compelling examination of the industrial configurations and media forms such as ads apps promos trailers digital shorts branded entertainment and experiential media that define promotional screen culture at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831666

Pronominal Gender in EnglishA Study of English Varieties from a Cross-Linguistic Perspective This book investigates the use of English third person pronouns (he she it) across different varieties of English where we frequently find he and she used for inanimate objects (the tree – he the house – he the bucket – he but the water – it). It is the first book-length study of this subject. Varieties of English are discussed in the context of Germanic and Romance languages and dialects as well as a small sample of additional languages. The analysis is conducted within the framework set out by functional typology. The book's straightforward and illuminating generalization in terms of the well known hierarchy of individuation provides a systematic link between pronominal usage in Standard English and its varieties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543071

Pronouncing Shakespeare's Words First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145108

Pronouncing Shakespeare's WordsA Guide from A to Zounds A sensible and straightforward guide for students teachers and actors of Shakespeare. Based on the results of an extensive survey of 100 Shakespearean scholars and dramatists from the US Canada and the UK. Their recommendations on the pronunciation of over 300 controversial words together with a variety of linguistic studies are the authorities for the pronunciations given here. Pronunciation variants are listed for the UK Canada and the US. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062068

Pronouns Presuppositions and HierarchiesThe Work of Eloise Jelinek in Context Eloise Jelinek was a leading authority on syntactic and semantic theory information structure and several Native American languages (including Lummi Yaqui and Navajo). She was one of the very first generative linguists who brought the theoretical implications of the properties of typologically unusual and understudied languages to the forefront of mainstream generative thinking. Jelinek originated the Pronominal Argument Hypothesis – the idea that many languages restrict realization of their arguments to pronouns. In other work Jelinek investigated a broad range of morphological syntactic and semantic phenomena in understudied and endangered languages. Besides the theoretical value of that work it was instrumental in providing sophisticated semantic and syntactic documentation for such languages where description is typically limited to the basic morphophonology and morphosyntax as well as texts that form the core of most descriptive work. Thirteen of her most important papers together with a fourteenth essay previously unpublished are here collected each preceded by a short introduction that provides context for the work and evidence of its subsequent influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549081

Pronouns and Word Order in Old EnglishWith Particular Reference to the Indefinite Pronoun Man First published in 2003 this is a study of the syntactic behaviour of personal pronoun subjects and the indefinite pronoun man in Old English. It focuses on differences in word order as compared to full noun phrases. In generative work on Old English noun phrases are usually divided into two categories: 'nominal' and 'pronominal'. The latter category has typically been restricted to personal pronouns but despite striking similarities to the behaviour of nominals there were good reasons to believe that man should be grouped with personal pronouns. This book explores the investigation carried out with the aid of the Toronto Corpus which confirmed this hypothesis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920439

Pronunc Standard Eng America V First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015422

Pronunciation Pronunciation is one of the core areas of linguistics language teaching and applied linguistics. It is a salient aspect of spoken language and is of widespread interest to researchers because of the window it provides on questions involving spoken language and to teachers because of its relevance to the immediate concerns of classroom instruction. This new four volume collection will gather the key historical articles and contemporary research in pronunciation to provide a one stop research resource for student and scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901971

Pronunciation Pronunciation is one of the core areas of linguistics language teaching and applied linguistics. It is a salient aspect of spoken language and is of widespread interest to researchers because of the window it provides on questions involving spoken language and to teachers because of its relevance to the immediate concerns of classroom instruction. This new four volume collection will gather the key historical articles and contemporary research in pronunciation to provide a one stop research resource for student and scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902022

Pronunciation Pronunciation is one of the core areas of linguistics language teaching and applied linguistics. It is a salient aspect of spoken language and is of widespread interest to researchers because of the window it provides on questions involving spoken language and to teachers because of its relevance to the immediate concerns of classroom instruction. This new four volume collection will gather the key historical articles and contemporary research in pronunciation to provide a one stop research resource for student and scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902015

Pronunciation Pronunciation is one of the core areas of linguistics language teaching and applied linguistics. It is a salient aspect of spoken language and is of widespread interest to researchers because of the window it provides on questions involving spoken language and to teachers because of its relevance to the immediate concerns of classroom instruction. This new four volume collection will gather the key historical articles and contemporary research in pronunciation to provide a one stop research resource for student and scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901995

Pronunciation Pronunciation is one of the core areas of linguistics language teaching and applied linguistics. It is a salient aspect of spoken language and is of widespread interest to researchers because of the window it provides on questions involving spoken language and to teachers because of its relevance to the immediate concerns of classroom instruction. This new four volume collection will gather the key historical articles and contemporary research in pronunciation to provide a one stop research resource for student and scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901988

Pronunciation and PhoneticsA Practical Guide for English Language Teachers This engaging succinct text is an introduction to both phonetics and phonology as applied to the teaching of pronunciation to English language learners. Section 1 selectively covers the main areas of phonetics and phonology without going into any area in more depth than the average English language teacher requires or that the average English language teacher trainee can handle. Section 2 focuses on practical issues related to learners and how they learn languages and what represents good practice in terms of classroom activities for pronunciation—including aspects such as targets motivation and priorities. The chapters end with activities to help the reader understand concepts. Section 3 provides innovative sample activities which put into practice the theoretical points covered in the first two sections answers to the various exercises recommended further reading (both print and non-print) a glossary of technical phonetic terms and a bibliography of works on pronunciation teaching. The text is accompanied by a Companion Website with audio recordings of model pronunciations and audio material relating to the activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722766

Pronunciation for English as an International LanguageFrom research to practice Pronunciation plays a crucial role in learning English as an international language yet often remains marginalised by educators due to a lack of required phonetic and phonological knowledge. Pronunciation for English as an International Language bridges the gap between phonetics phonology and pronunciation and provides the reader with a research based guide on how best to teach the English language. The book follows an easy to follow format which ensures the reader will have a comprehensive grasp of each given topic by the end of the chapter. Key ideas explored include: • Articulation of English speech sounds and basic transcription • Connected speech processes • Current issues in English language pronunciation teaching • Multimedia in English language pronunciation practice • Using speech analysis to investigate pronunciation features Using the latest research Pronunciation for English as an International Language will facilitate effective teaching and learning for any individual involved in teaching English as a second foreign or international language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696433

Proof Logic and Formalization The mathematical proof is the most important form of justification in mathematics. It is not however the only kind of justification for mathematical propositions. The existence of other forms some of very significant strength places a question mark over the prominence given to proof within mathematics. This collection of essays by leading figures working within the philosophy of mathematics is a response to the challenge of understanding the nature and role of the proof. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009073

Proof and Knowledge in Mathematics These questions arise from any attempt to discover an epistemology for mathematics. This collection of essays considers various questions concerning the nature of justification in mathematics and possible sources of that justification. Among these are the question of whether mathematical justification is a priori or a posteriori in character whether logical and mathematical differ and if formalization plays a significant role in mathematical justification Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009356

Proof TheorySequent Calculi and Related Formalisms Although sequent calculi constitute an important category of proof systems they are not as well known as axiomatic and natural deduction systems. Addressing this deficiency Proof Theory: Sequent Calculi and Related Formalisms presents a comprehensive treatment of sequent calculi including a wide range of variations. It focuses on sequent calculi for various non-classical logics from intuitionistic logic to relevance logic linear logic and modal logic. In the first chapters the author emphasizes classical logic and a variety of different sequent calculi for classical and intuitionistic logics. She then presents other non-classical logics and meta-logical results including decidability results obtained specifically using sequent calculus formalizations of logics. The book is suitable for a wide audience and can be used in advanced undergraduate or graduate courses. Computer scientists will discover intriguing connections between sequent calculi and resolution as well as between sequent calculi and typed systems. Those interested in the constructive approach will find formalizations of intuitionistic logic and two calculi for linear logic. Mathematicians and philosophers will welcome the treatment of a range of variations on calculi for classical logic. Philosophical logicians will be interested in the calculi for relevance logics while linguists will appreciate the detailed presentation of Lambek calculi and their extensions. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466564664

Proofs 101An Introduction to Formal Mathematics Proofs 101: An Introduction to Formal Mathematics serves as an introduction to proofs for mathematics majors who have completed the calculus sequence (at least Calculus I and II) and a first course in linear algebra. The book prepares students for the proofs they will need to analyze and write the axiomatic nature of mathematics and the rigors of upper-level mathematics courses. Basic number theory relations functions cardinality and set theory will provide the material for the proofs and lay the foundation for a deeper understanding of mathematics which students will need to carry with them throughout their future studies. Features Designed to be teachable across a single semester Suitable as an undergraduate textbook for Introduction to Proofs or Transition to Advanced Mathematics courses Offers a balanced variety of easy moderate and difficult exercises Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367536817

Propaganda Persuasion and the Great WarHeredity in the modern sale of products and political ideas How to persuade citizens to enlist? How to convince them to fight in a war which was for many distant in terms of kilometres as well as interest? Modern persuasion techniques both political and commercial were used to motivate enlistment and financial support to build a "factory of consensus". The propagandists manipulated the public guiding their thoughts and actions according to the wishes of those in power and were therefore the forerunners of spin doctors and marketing and advertising professionals. Their posters caught the attention of members of the public with images of children and beautiful women involving them nourishing their inner needs for well-being and social prestige motivating them by showing them testimonials in amusing and adventurous situations and inspiring their way of perceiving the enemy and the war itself whose objective was to "make the world safe for democracy".In the discourse of this strategy we find storytelling humour satire and fear but also the language of gestures recognized as important for the completeness of messages. Were the propagandists "hidden persuaders" who knew the characteristics of the human mind? We do not know for certain. However their posters have a personal and consistent motivation which this book intends to demonstrate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594794

Propaganda Politics and Violence in CambodiaDemocratic Transition Under United Nations Peace-Keeping Describes and analyses the propaganda and violence of the four Cambodian parties to the 1991 Paris peace agreements. This volume explores Cambodia during the UNTAC period and sets the events within the larger context of Khmer politics history and culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285894

Propaganda War Crimes Trials and International LawFrom Speakers' Corner to War Crimes Propaganda War Crimes Trials and International Law addresses the emerging jurisprudence and international law concerning propaganda in war crimes investigations and trials. The role of propaganda in the perpetration of atrocities has emerged as a central theme in the war crimes trials in the past century. The Nuremburg trials initially and the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda currently have all substantially contributed to the development of international law in this respect. Investigating and exploring the areas between lawful and unlawful propaganda they have dealt with specific mechanisms and consequences of the phenomenon within the perspective and framework of their international legal mandates. But the cultural codes and argots through which propaganda operates have vexed international courts struggling to assign responsibility to the instigators of mass crimes as subtle but potentially fatal communications often remain undetected misinterpreted or even dismissed as entirely irrelevant. With contributions from leading international scholars and legal practioners Propaganda War Crimes Trials and International Law pursues a comparative approach to this problem: providing an overview of the current state of the theory of propaganda in the social sciences; exploring this theory in the legal analysis of war crimes and related proceedings; and finally offering a study of the prosecution of propaganda-related crimes in international law and the newly emerging jurisprudence of war crimes propaganda cases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823982

Propaganda and Information in Eastern India 1939-45A Necessary Weapon of War This is a study of the social political economic and public health aspects of the Second World War in South Asia with particular attention being accorded to colonial Eastern India which was treated as a single administrative unit during the course of the conflict for strategic purposes. The conclusion deals with the long term effects of the war: its effects on political formations bureaucratic re-negotiation and the de-colonisation of the British Indian empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983960

Propaganda and Intelligence in the Cold WarThe NATO information service This book offers the first account of the foundation organisation and activities of the NATO Information Service (NATIS) during the Cold War. During the Cold War NATIS was pivotal in bringing national delegations together to discuss their security information and intelligence concerns and when appropriate or possible to devise a common response to the ‘Communist threat’. At the same time NATIS liaised with bodies like the Atlantic Institute and the Bilderberg group in the attempt to promote a coordinated western response. The NATO archive material also shows that NATIS carried out its own information and intelligence activities. Propaganda and Intelligence in the Cold War provides the first sustained study of the history of NATIS throughout the Cold War. Examining the role of NATIS as a forum for the exchange of ideas and techniques about how to develop and run propaganda programmes this book presents a sophisticated understanding of the extent to which national information agencies collaborated. By focusing on the degree of cooperation on cultural and information activities this analysis of NATIS also contributes to the history of NATO as a political alliance and reminds us that NATO was – and still is – primarily a political organisation. This book will be of much interest to students of NATO Cold War studies intelligence studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940239

Propaganda and International Criminal LawFrom Cognition to Criminality This book addresses the conceptual and evidentiary issues relating to the treatment of propaganda in international criminal law. Bringing together an interdisciplinary range of scholars researchers and legal practitioners from Africa Australia Europe and the United States the book provides an in-depth analysis of the nature position and role of the concept of propaganda in mass atrocity crimes trials. A sequel to the earlier Propaganda War Crimes Trials and International Law: From Speakers’ Corner to War Crimes (Routledge 2011) this book is the first to synthesize the knowledge procedures and methods of international criminal law with the social cognitive sciences. Including a comprehensive overview of the most relevant case law jurisprudence and scientific studies the book also offers a series of practical insights and strategies for both academics and legal professionals. An invaluable resource for those working in the area of international criminal law this book will also be of interest to academics practitioners and students with relevant interests in legal theory politics linguistics and psychology.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335639

Propaganda and Nation BuildingSelling the Irish Free State This book examines the origins of Ireland in its first independent incarnation the Irish Free State (1922-1937). It explores how contemporary public relations and propaganda techniques were used to construct an identity for this new state – a state which after enduring seven years of insurrection and civil war became one of the most stable democracies in Europe. This stability the book argues was constructed not solely through policies enacted by governments but through the construction of a Gaelic Catholic and Celtic national identity. By shifting the perspective to how nation building was communicated it weaves an interdisciplinary narrative that initiates a new understanding of nation building - providing insights of increasing relevance in current world events. Avoiding a simplistic cause and effect history of public relations the book examines the uses and effects of early public relations from a political and societal perspective and suggests that while governments were only modestly successful in their varied propaganda efforts cumulatively they facilitated a transition from violence to peace. This will be of interest to researchers and advanced students with an interest in public relations propaganda studies nation building and Irish studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870881

Propaganda and Public Relations in Military RecruitmentPromoting Military Service in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries This book represents the first international investigation of military recruitment advertising public relations and propaganda. Comprised of eleven case studies that explore mobilisation work in Africa the Americas Asia and Europe it covers more than a hundred years of recent history with chapters on the First and Second World Wars the Cold War and the present day. The book explores such promotion in countries both large and small and in times of both war and peace with readers gaining an insight into the different strategies and tactics used to motivate men women and occasionally even children to serve and fight in many parts of the world. Readers will also learn about the crucial but little-known role of commercial advertising public relations and media professionals in the production and distribution of recruitment promotion. This book the first of its kind to be published will explore that role and in the process address two questions that are central to studies of media and conflict: how do militaries encourage civilians to join up and are they successful in doing so? It is a multi-disciplinary project intended for a diverse academic audience including postgraduate students exploring aspects of war propaganda and public opinion and researchers working across the domains of history communications studies conflict studies psychology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333928

Propaganda and the Genocide in IndonesiaImagined Evil In Indonesia the events of 1st October 1965 were followed by a campaign to annihilate the Communist Party and its alleged sympathisers. It resulted in the murder of an estimate of one million people – a genocide that counts as one of the largest mass murders after WWII – and the incarceration of another million many of them for a decade or more without any legal process. This drive was justified and enabled by a propaganda campaign in which communists were painted as atheist hypersexual amoral and intent to destroy the nation. To date the effects of this campaign are still felt and the victims are denied the right of association and freedom of speech. This book presents the history of the genocide and propaganda campaign and the process towards the International People’s Tribunal on 1965 crimes against humanity in Indonesia (IPT 1965) which was held in November 2015 in The Hague The Netherlands. The authors an Indonesian Human Rights lawyer and a Dutch academic examine this unique event which for the first time brings these crimes before an international court and its verdict. They single out the campaign of hate propaganda as it provided the incitement to kill so many Indonesians and why this propaganda campaign is effective to this day. The first book on this topic it fills a significant gap in Asian Studies and Genocide Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584276

Propaganda in the Information AgeStill Manufacturing Consent Propaganda in the Information Age is a collaborative volume which updates Herman and Chomsky’s propaganda model for the twenty-first-century media landscape and makes the case for the continuing relevance of their original ideas. It includes an exclusive interview with Noam Chomsky himself. 2018 marks 30 years since the publication of Edward Herman and Noam Chomsky’s ground-breaking book Manufacturing Consent which lifted the veil over how the mass media operate. The book’s model presented five filters which all potentially newsworthy events must pass through before they reach our TV screens smartphones or newspapers. In Propaganda in the Information Age many of the world’s leading media scholars analysts and journalists use this model to explore the modern media world covering some of the most pressing contemporary topics such as fake news Cambridge Analytica the Syrian Civil War and Russiagate. The collection also acknowledges that in an increasingly globalized world our media is increasingly globalized as well with chapters exploring both Indian and African media. For students of Media Studies Journalism Communication and Sociology Propaganda in the Information Age offers a fascinating introduction to the propaganda model and how it can be applied to our understanding not only of how media functions in corporate America but across the world in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366404

PropagandaIdeas Discourses and its Legitimization Propaganda is subjective information primarily used to influence an audience and further a political agenda. In China it has a long history but has been most effective in modern society. What exactly is propaganda? Why does it exist and why does the public tolerate it? The book answers these questions by tracing back to the emergence and development of integrated propaganda and scientific propaganda. On this basis it focuses on the emergence of propaganda concept in China the establishment of Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China’s propaganda concept intellectuals and propaganda the debate on the propaganda concept in China after 1949 as well as the emergence of Propaganda 3.0 that coordinates integrated propaganda and scientific propaganda.    Setting propaganda in the framework of modernity the book explains how various groups have legitimatized propaganda since the 20th century. From a reasonable and neutral standpoint the author describes the confrontation among various propaganda concepts and discourses displaying a panorama of the mutual conflicts between nations and individuals control and freedom ideas and bodies. Not only will scholars and students studying journalism and communication find this book interesting but professionals working in journalism advertising public relations and publicity will also find it engaging and enlightening. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373979

Propagation Of The Houbara Bustard First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983977

PropagationsThirty Years of Influence From the Mental Research Institute Here is a work of profound clinical scope from some of the foremost leaders in psychology. Propagations: Thirty Years of Influence From the Mental Research Institute written by alumni and disciples of the Institute (MRI) is not just a compliment to the MRI influence but also a way for readers to discover and savor the important contributions of those influenced by the MRI. The book contains the cutting edge thinking of some of the most respected clinicians from across the globe. The authors describe their application of ideas pioneered at the MRI demonstrating its broad influence on present day leaders of family and brief therapy. Chapters range from the theoretical to the case study tied together by the theme of how this amazing institute has widely impacted therapeutic thought. The book clarifies the depth and power of the MRI influence which extends to theory all aspects of psychotherapy practice other professions and other lands. Propagations offers outstanding conceptualizations teaching writing and clinical and non-clinical therapy ideas that are immediately useful to clinicians academic researchers students and other individuals interested in how people change.The book’s introduction provides background information on MRI and includes a condensed transcript of a “trialog” which took place between Jules Riskin Paul Watzlawick and John Weakland conveying MRI’s origins traditions and ethos. Propagations then breaks into four sections. Influencing Fields of Interest and Viewpoints examines MRI influence beyond the specific field of psychotherapy. Influences on Clinical Work looks at MRI’s influence on professional groups and contains clinicians’reflections on how contact with MRI theory and practice has influenced their work. Changes in Venue shows utilization of MRI approaches across cultural and professional borders while The Outer Reaches looks beyond the specifics of psychotherapy. This inviting book reflects a wide variety of approaches styles and subjects and ranges from preliminary musings to formal reports. This diversity offers a useful example of how new ideas and related practices develop and diversify from a broad common core. Readers can discover how interactional principles are being implemented in different nations practice settings and theoretical applications. Family and brief therapists counselors and counselor educators and professionals in related fields will find Propagations a source of useful information thoughtful recollection and stimulation for future activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983984

PROPEL to Quality HealthcareSix Steps to Improve Patient Care Staff Engagement and the Bottom Line You got into healthcare because you wanted to help people but quickly discovered providing high-quality care is challenging. Seemingly impossible demands are placed on you and your team. Some coworkers are constantly complaining; others are in their silos doing only what they must to get through the long days. Collaboration is often lacking and patients suffer the painful consequences. It’s easy to become overloaded with work and overwhelmed with negativity. This is not how the healthcare profession has to be. There is a new science – Positive Psychology – that studies how people are able to perform extraordinarily well in challenging situations. After a dozen years of research in prestigious medical centers an evidence-based method for applying this science has been developed. That six step program is PROPEL. You will read stories illustrating the experiences of doctors nurses and administrators who learned to use PROPEL to transform their professional life (and for many their personal life as well). You will learn how they were able to attain remarkable results with their teams units and clinics: • Staff callout and FMLA decreased 75% • Wait times for chemotherapy infusion reduced 6 hours • Staff turnover dropped 80% • Pediatric MRI scheduling driven down from 14 weeks to 10 days • Bone marrow transplant procedures increased by 50% • ED diversion due to psychiatric patient boarding virtually eliminated • Patient fall rate cut by 70% • Use of agency and travelers nurses abolished • Patient satisfaction scores up 50% The cumulative impact to the bottom line has been calculated to be millions of dollars. The most meaningful measure of PROPEL’s success however comes from the thousands of dedicated professionals who have expressed heartfelt gratitude for having learned how to recapture their joy for working in healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138215047

Propensity Score AnalysisFundamentals and Developments This book is designed to help researchers better design and analyze observational data from quasi-experimental studies and improve the validity of research on causal claims. It provides clear guidance on the use of different propensity score analysis (PSA) methods from the fundamentals to complex cutting-edge techniques. Experts in the field introduce underlying concepts and current issues and review relevant software programs for PSA. The book addresses the steps in propensity score estimation including the use of generalized boosted models how to identify which matching methods work best with specific types of data and the evaluation of balance results on key background covariates after matching. Also covered are applications of PSA with complex data working with missing data controlling for unobserved confounding and the extension of PSA to prognostic score analysis for causal inference. User-friendly features include statistical program codes and application examples. Data and software code for the examples are available at the companion website (www.guilford.com/pan-materials). Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462519491

Proper English First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867580

Proper PeasantsSocial Relations in a Hungarian Village Based on an intensive fourteen-year study of a Hungarian peasant village Proper Peasants greatly expands our knowledge of Eastern European social organizations with its accurate portrayal of a rapidly vanishing peasant way of life. Centering on the village of Átány in central Hungary the study presents a dramatic account of peasant life through the turbulent centuries. It is based largely upon evidence given by villagers themselves and is a moving human story of a com­munity with a tragic historical background and a complex demanding present.Edit Fél and Tamás Hofer begin by locating Átány within the historical geographical and cultural context of Hungary as a whole. The following chapters describe units of social organization and the human relationships within and among these units. There is a special analysis of stratification and mobility within the changing structural situations of the past hundred years. Objective information about all the dimensions of village life is obtained from a comparison of Átány with nearby villages and from the use of local records. The book portrays the attempts of the community to classify organize and understand the universe within which lives and to control the unexpected and varied demands that have been made upon it by changing circumstances.This work makes excellent use of the strong 150-year tradition of ethnographic research in Hungary. The discus­sion of the warm personal relationships among the Átány people is supplemented with extensive statistical material on demographic processes economic structure and stratification. The picture that results is rich and fruitful particularly so in a post-communist nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138530928

Properties Powers and StructuresIssues in the Metaphysics of Realism While the phrase "metaphysics of science" has been used from time to time it has only recently begun to denote a specific research area where metaphysics meets philosophy of science—and the sciences themselves. The essays in this volume demonstrate that metaphysics of science is an innovative field of research in its own right. The principle areas covered are: The modal metaphysics of properties: What is the essential nature of natural properties? Are all properties essentially categorical? Are they all essentially dispositions or are some categorical and others dispositional? Realism in mathematics and its relation to science: What does a naturalistic commitment of scientific realism tell us about our commitments to mathematical entities? Can this question be framed in something other than a Quinean philosophy? Dispositions and their relation to causation: Can we generate an account of causation that takes dispositionality as fundamental? And if we take dispositions as fundamental (and hence not having a categorical causal basis) what is the ontological ground of dispositions? Pandispositionalism: Could all properties be dispositional in nature? Natural kinds: Are there natural kinds and if so what account of their nature should we give? For example do they have essences? Here we consider how these issues may be illuminated by considering examples from reals science in particular biochemistry and neurobiology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245280

Properties and Applications of Perovskite-Type Oxides This reference offers an overview of the bulk and surface properties of perovskite-like structures and provides the latest discussions on the applications of these materials and processes. It also introduces ceramic methods for the processing of perovskite-derived high Tc cuprates.;Examining every available procedure for synthesizing high-surface-area perovskite oxides this book: delineates processing techniques for preparing perovskite-derived high-critical-temperature superconductors; illustrates the relevance of physiochemical methods to investigate bulk and surface structures of perovskite compounds; explicates the importance of surface composition in the context of catalytic behaviour; summarizes methods of changing stoichiometry; shows how to design perovskite oxides for a given purpose; reviews key solid-state properties; and presents the major applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402525

Properties Of Biomaterials In The Physiological Environment First Published in 1980 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the relationship between biomaterials the environments in which they are designed for and the methods in which they are applied in Medicine. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Medicine and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367233785

Properties of Materials The second volume in the author’s three-part series Properties of Materials uses the principles of classical mechanics to qualitatively and quantitatively model specific features of matter. The text develops linear models of elasticity to correlate and quantify the changes in an object’s shape induced by the application of a constant force. It describes quiescent and flowing liquids and gases and examines the behavior of oscillating systems subjected to time-dependent external applied forces. The author employs linear superposition to analyze the combined effects of two or more waves simultaneously present in a medium such as standing waves beating interference and diffraction. The book considers acoustics including the production propagation and perception of sound as well as optics including the laws of reflection and refraction. It also treats temperature heat and thermometry before applying the laws of thermodynamics to ideal gas systems. Throughout the investigations of particular phenomena the author emphasizes the modeling of composite systems assembled from simple constituents. This text extends the rigorous calculus-based introduction to classical physics begun in his Elements of Mechanics. With more than 300 problems it can serve as a primary textbook in an introductory physics course as a student supplement or as an exam review for graduate or professional studies. Solutions manual available upon qualifying course adoption View the author’s related textbooks Elements of Mechanics and Electricity and Magnetism. Read reviews of Elements of Mechanics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482206227

Property The editor of this new Routledge collection reminds us that ‘property is one of the most unassailable concepts of modern Western legal systems’. The need for individuals and companies to be able to control and manipulate property—including among other things rights in land objects patents and copyrights—is foundational not only to modern economies but also to our very identities our liberties and our relationships. Indeed the secure creation and protection of property is regarded as a fundamental part of most civilized legal systems and it is even regarded by many as a necessary and pre-legal facet of human society itself. But the existence and concept of private property has always been subject to critique from the Diggers to Marx and anarchist movements to conscientious objectors to intellectual property modern land reformers and campaigners for decolonization. The nature justification distribution forms and meanings of property continue to be hugely controversial particularly in a context of diminishing resources environmental stress and an expanding class of owners across the world. Recent academic theory emphasizes alternatives to mainstream property thinking as well as a renewed interest in the commons as an alternative—in some spheres—to endless private commodification. Property meets the need for an authoritative reference work to help researchers and students navigate and make sense of a huge—and growing—scholarly literature. The collection is made up of four volumes which bring together the best and most influential canonical and trailblazing research. Fully indexed and with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Property is an essential reference work destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708784

Property Land Revenue and PolicyThe East India Company c.1757–1825 For the first century-and-a-half of its nearly 275 year existence the English East India Company remained ostensibly a mercantile enterprise satisfied to simply trade competing with other European traders. In the middle of the eighteenth century as a response to French expansion in India the East India Company redefined itself becoming an active participant in India’s ‘game of thrones’. Through the use of its military might only tentatively supported by the English Crown and Parliament the Company dominated trade became a king-maker and ultimately a colonial administrator over much of the Indian Subcontinent. The Company had become a state in the guise of a merchant. The Company consolidated its position in Bengal then began to exert its power by toppling local potentates and absorbing one princely state after another. Confronted with a land system that was built on custom and tradition and not law with no tradition of land ownership the British were forced to formulate a new land tenure and revenue system for India one based on British principles of property. Permanent Settlement was the new government’s first attempt at creating a new revenue system. Through its creation for the first time private property rights were conferred on the formerly non-landowning zamindars. Which as this authoritative volume notes in turn created a land market destabilizing the political and social structure of India irretrievably. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234871

Property Place and Piracy This book takes the concept of piracy as a starting point to discuss the instability of property as a social construction and how this is spatially situated. Piracy is understood as acts and practices that emerge in zones where the construction and definition of property is ambiguous. Media piracy is a frequently used example where file-sharers and copyright holders argue whether culture and information is a common resource to be freely shared or property to be protected. This book highlights that this is not a dilemma unique to immaterial resources: concepts such as property ownership and the rights of use are just as diffuse when it comes to spatial resources such as land water air or urban space. By structuring the book around this heterogeneous understanding of piracy as an analytical perspective the editors and contributors advance a trans-disciplinary and multi-theoretical approach to place and property. In doing so the book moves from theoretical discussions on commons and property to empirical cases concerning access to and appropriation of land natural and cultural resources. The chapters cover areas such as maritime piracy the philosophical and legal foundations of property rights mining and land rights biopiracy and traditional knowledge indigenous rights colonization of space military expansionism and the enclosure of urban space. This book is essential reading for a variety of disciplines including indigenous studies cultural studies geography political economy law environmental studies and all readers concerned with piracy and the ambiguity of property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735654

Property Politics and Urban PlanningA History of Australian City Planning 1890-1990 This text on the origins and history of city planning in Australian cities covers the emergence of the Town Planning Movement and planning from the nineteenth century through to the post-1980s period. Looking at the cities of Adelaide Melbourne and Sydney. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513716

Property Tenancy and Urban Growth in Stockholm and Berlin 1860�1920 From the middle of the nineteenth century most European cities experienced a period of unrivalled growth and development that forever changed not only their physical characteristics but also their social foundations. As the great industrial cites were forced to face the new and unprecedented challenges of rapid urbanisation and increased population they had to rethink many of the concepts on which previous city institutions had been based. One of the most fundamental of these was the role of house ownership and the rights and responsibilities it offered. Exploring the social and political meanings attributed to property - specifically home ownership - this study looks at how these changed during the course of the modern city building process between 1860 and 1920. Focussing on two northern European capital cities Berlin and Stockholm it provides a symmetrical investigation that helps illuminate the competing factors that shaped the shifting nature of cityscapes and urban social structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593889

Property and Finance on the Post-Brexit London StageWe Want What You Have A guide to the contemporary London stage as well as an argument about its future the book walks readers through the city’s performance spaces following the Brexit vote. Austerity-era London theatre is suffused with the belief that private ownership defines full citizenship its perspective narrowing to what an affluent audience might find relatable. From pub theatres to the National Michael Meeuwis reveals how what gets put on in London interacts with the daily life of the neighbourhoods in which they are set. This study addresses global theatregoers as well as students and scholars across theatre and performance studies—particularly those interested in UK culture after Brexit urban geography class and theatrical economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367548025

Property and Money Property and Money is a simple guide to the investment and financial aspects of commercial property. Putting property into its financial context it seeks to bridge the world of the surveyor and property developer and the investment and financial markets of the City of London.The book starts from first principles assuming no pre-existing knowledge. It is thus suitable for students as well as more established property practitioners and its appeal extends to bankers solicitors accountants and fund managers whose work brings them into contact with commercial property transactions. This updated and expanded edition includes coverage of: - Principles and pitfalls of property finance - How the property investment market works - Evaluating property and its performance - Understanding property companies and their accounts - How property companies get into trouble - Bank loans bonds profit-share agreements leasebacks and other methods of property finance - The crash of the early 1990's and its consequences.Based on a widely acclaimed series of articles that appeared in Estates Gazette magazine Property and Money is complemented by an extensive index and glossary and enlivened by Nick Newman's cartoonist-eye view of the property world. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138169852

Property And PersuasionEssays On The History Theory And Rhetoric Of Ownership "In an era in which socialism has been widely discredited the moral and legal status of private property is crucial and property theory has become one of the most active and exciting battlegrounds of contemporary political and social thought. In this important contribution to the theory of property Carol Rose sympathetically examines the two currently dominant traditions-neoconservative utilitarianism and liberal communitarianism-acknowledging the strengths of each and laying the groundwork for a theory to bridge the gap between them. By insisting that community norms must underlie any property regime she expands the horizons of property theory exploring the role of narrative and storytelling in the establishment of these norms. The result is a study that credits the insights of rival views and breaks new ground both substantively in its implications for understanding property and methodologically in its application of the study of narrative to property law. Property and Persuasion is a valuable contribution to legal theory as well as to political and social philosophy and it is essential reading for students and professionals in all these fields." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367299934

Property and Power in Social TheoryA Study in Intellectual Rivalry Property and power perform a key role in social and political theories of class inequality and social stratification however theorists have yet clearly to define these concepts their mutual boundaries and scopes of application. This book answers the property/power puzzle by undertaking a broad historical inquiry into its intellectual origins and present-day effects through a series of case studies including:Marxism vs. anarchism* the fascist assertion of the primacy of the political* social science as power theory* the managerial revolution* the knowledge society and the new intellectual classes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007208

Property and Prophets: The Evolution of Economic Institutions and IdeologiesThe Evolution of Economic Institutions and Ideologies "Property and Prophets" is a concise history of the rise and subsequent triumph of capitalism. Focused primarily on England until 1800 and the United States since 1800 the book's economic history is interspersed with the history of ideas that evolved along with the capitalist system. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701486

Property and Social Resilience in Times of ConflictLand Custom and Law in East Timor Peace-building in a number of contemporary contexts involves fragile states influential customary systems and histories of land conflict arising from mass population displacement. This book is a timely response to the increased international focus on peace-building problems arising from population displacement and post-conflict state fragility. It considers the relationship between property and resilient customary systems in conflict-affected East Timor. The chapters include micro-studies of customary land and population displacement during the periods of Portuguese colonization and Indonesian military occupation. There is also analysis of the development of laws relating to customary land in independent East Timor (Timor Leste). The book fills a gap in socio-legal literature on property custom and peace-building and is of interest to property scholars anthropologists and academics and practitioners in the emerging field of peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257023

Property and SovereigntyLegal and Cultural Perspectives This book explores the relationships between property and the concept of sovereignty from a number of different perspectives. It distinguishes between the dual meaning of 'sovereignty' in property discourse - political sovereignty and owner sovereignty. The contributors discuss the nature of sovereignty in both senses applying it to a wide range of topics such as the evolution of property rights in fragile and conflict-affected nation states and notions of sovereign property in new worlds. A section on the Arts illuminates the relationships between property sovereignty and culture and a further section investigates regulatory property and governmental control over resources. The book concludes with an exploration of sovereign shaping of private property entitlements to achieve instrumental ends. This interesting collection will be valuable to those in the fields of legal philosophy property theory international and comparative law and political sociology. This book explores the relationships between property and the concept of sovereignty from a number of different perspectives. It distinguishes between the dual meaning of ’sovereignty’ in property discourse - political sovereignty and owner sovereignty. The contributors discuss the nature of sovereignty in both senses applying it to a wide range of topics such as the evolution of property rights in fragile and conflict-affected nation states and notions of sovereign property in new worlds. A section on The Arts illuminates the relationships between property sovereignty and culture and a further section investigates regulatory property and governmental control over resources. The book concludes with an exploration of sovereign shaping of private property entitlements to achieve instrumental ends. This interesting collection will be valuable to those in the fields of legal philosophy property theory international and comparative law and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601096

Property Asset Management Property asset management requires both day-to-day oversight of rental properties and an ability to maximize the potential of the portfolio through forward thinking and practical planning. Successful property managers must be flexible and proactive whilst maintaining a robust knowledge of technical financial and legal aspects of the leasing system. Property Asset Management is a practical guide to the key principles of successful property management perfect for both student and practitioner alike. In this book Douglas Scarrett and Jan Wilcox demonstrate how to successfully manage properties for the varying needs of clients ranging from individual property owners to large international commercial ventures. As well as the basic theory Property Asset Management discusses the process of active management the strategic objectives performance measurement and the key financial and operational information needed for high quality and comprehensive reporting to clients. This fourth edition has new chapters on corporate real estate and financial management and has been extensively rewritten to incorporate recent developments in property management. Software screenshots are used to illustrate salient points and readers are provided with a thorough overview of the latest legal aspects of land ownership and tenancy arrangements. With everything you need for successful property asset management this book both caters for the needs of RICS accredited and business courses and serves as a handy guide for everyday practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644236

Property Bureaucracy & Culture First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315884349

Property CrimeCriminological and Psychological Perspectives Property Crime: Criminological and Psychological Perspectives pulls together expertise from a wide range of academics and practitioners who focus on preventing and investigating property crime. From car theft and vandalism to burglary and robbery this book provides an insight into the motivations and pathways of crime as well as how it is investigated and what happens to offenders when they are caught. This book aims to highlight the extent nature and impact of property crime as well as providing an overview of different topics such as: offender crime scene behaviour motivations the decision process that underpins a range of property-related offences prosecution rehabilitation and prevention. In addition the processes and challenges involved in investigating and prosecuting property offences are discussed from a range of perspectives including crime analysts police detectives forensic crime scene investigators and prosecutors. This is an essential read for students applied researchers and practitioners working across the criminal justice system. It is a 'one-stop-shop' for anyone interested in this pervasive form of criminal behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632479

Property Development The 6th edition of this extremely popular and classic textbook has been updated to reflect ongoing changes in the field of property development. Attention is paid to the impact of the global financial crisis on the property development process and in addition to the increasing relevance of technology to the property profession. Whilst the successful style and format of the text has been retained new chapters have been added and existing chapters updated and enhanced to guide lecturers and students in their teaching reading and studying. Other new features in this edition include: Fully updated discussion points and reflective summaries Examples of contemporary best practice based on international case studies covering the UK USA and Australia New chapters on ‘Property Cycles’ and ‘Technology’ Online materials for lecturers and students This fully revised edition of a standard text for all property development and real estate students will also be of interest to early career professionals and those pursuing similar professional degrees in the industry and in wider built environment courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825184

Property Development "Property Development" includes such considerations as the objectives functions roles and methods of operation of all those involved in the development process the financial aspects of development social considerations planning matters and others providing readers with the opportunity to develop their understanding of and their expertise in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138168350

Property Diversity and its Implications Property is more diverse than is usually assumed. Developing the concept of property diversity this book explores the varied role of property in placed human landscapes. In acknowledging the propertied diversity about us the book highlights the paucity of our settled contemporary assumptions of property as defined by private ownership. Challenging this universalizing model the book analyses how this self-limiting view produces critical blind spots in modern property discourse. In response it offers a re-conceptualization of property that matches the grounded reality of our rich and diverse relationships with land. Integrating the plurality of real property types (private public and common) with inclusive understandings of both interest and ownership it thus identifies and substantiates an overarching theory of property diversity. Drawing on studies from numerous jurisdictions including the USA New Zealand Australia and the UK its analysis of property as something more – and indeed other – than a place-less abstraction provides an invaluable contribution to the contemporary law and theory of property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481893

Property in QuestionValue Transformation in the Global Economy How has it come about that indigenous cultures body parts and sequences of musical notes are considered property? How has the movement from collective to privatized systems affected notions of property? At what point in transaction chains do native cultures indigenous medicines or cyberdata become objects and therefore propertized and what are the social economic and ethical considerations for such transformations? Addressing these hotly contested issues and many more Property in Question interrogates the very concept of property and what is happening to it in the contemporary world in case studies ranging from Romania to Kazakhstan Africa to North America. The book examines not only the changing character of the property concept but also its ideological foundations and political usages. Authors address bio-transactions music copyright cyberspace oil prospecting debates over privatization of land and factories and dilemmas arising with new forms of ownership of businesses. Offering a fresh perspective on contemporary economic transformation this volume is a long overdue investigation of the power of the private property concept as well as an exploration of how the global economy may be subtly even invisibly changing what property means and how we relate to it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086451

Property in WorkThe Employment Relationship in the Anglo-American Firm The notion of property in work has deep historical roots in the common law tradition but is yet to receive the attention it deserves. In this timely and thought-provoking book Wanjiru Njoya contrasts ideas of ownership and property rights in English American and European labour law and considers their practical implications. The author's contention that shared ownership within a stakeholder theory of the firm allows better protection of both shareholders' and employees' interests in the large public corporation puts employee-participation firmly back on the corporate governance agenda. The book offers a refreshing new perspective on how a more socially desirable balance between economic flexibility and job security may be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278196

Property Investment DecisionsA quantitative approach The importance of property as an investment medium continues to grow. Investors in property or those involved with the provision of expert advice to investors have had to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of their decision making. The aim of this book is to lay down the theoretical foundations of investment decision making incorporating the techniques and procedures of modern management science so that particular decisions regarding property investment can be made efficiently and rationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160125

Property Investment Theory This up-to-date reference on property investment highlights the problems with existing techniques of property valuation and appraisal and identifies possible ways forward for both research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367400552

Property InvestmentPrinciples and Practice of Portfolio Management Property investment markets and applied property research are now recognised as an increasingly important international phenomenon. Written by two of the most respected academics in the field this authoritative guide provides a fresh and much needed perspective on this important subject. The book examines the unique characteristics of property investment within the context of other capital markets . The emphasis is strongly on the application of analytical tools from other markets to help academics and practitioners alike understand and apply the investment management of property with that of other asset classes. The book is split into three parts each focusing mainly on direct commercial property: The characteristics of the various asset classes in the investment background The analyses necessary to develop a property portfolio strategy An examination of property in a wider context  This book will be invaluable to all undergraduate and postgraduate students on property courses worldwide. It is also an essential tool to understanding this complex and exciting field for students on finance business and accountancy courses which cover property. Its practical applied approach means that the book will be a welcome addition to the bookshelf of any researchers or investment managers with an interest in property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836709

Property Law Statutes ‘Focused content layout and price - Routledge competes and wins in relation to all of these factors’ - Craig Lind University of Sussex UK  ‘The best value and best format books on the market.’ - Ed Bates Southampton University UK   Routledge Student Statutes present all the legislation students need in one easy-to-use volume. Developed in response to feedback from lecturers and students this book offers a fully up-to-date comprehensive and clearly presented collection of legislation - ideal for LLB and GDL course and exam use.  Routledge Student Statutes are:    • Exam Friendly: un-annotated and conforming to exam regulations   • Tailored to fit your course: 80% of lecturers we surveyed agree that Routledge Student Statutes match their course and cover the relevant legislation   • Trustworthy: Routledge Student Statutes are compiled by subject experts updated annually and have been developed to meet student needs through extensive market research   • Easy to use: a clear text design comprehensive table of contents multiple indexes and highlighted amendments to the law make these books the most student-friendly Statutes on the market    Competitively Priced: Routledge Student Statutes offer content and usability rated as good or better than our major competitor but at a more competitive price   • Supported by a Companion Website: presenting scenario questions for interpreting Statutes annotated web links and multiple-choice questions these resources are designed to help students to be confident and prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736794

Property Law Statutes 2012-2013 ‘Focused content layout and price - Routledge competes and wins in relation to all of these factors’ - Craig Lind University of Sussex UK  ‘The best value and best format books on the market.’ - Ed Bates Southampton University UK   Routledge Student Statutes present all the legislation students need in one easy-to-use volume. Developed in response to feedback from lecturers and students this book offers a fully up-to-date comprehensive and clearly presented collection of legislation - ideal for LLB and GDL course and exam use.  Routledge Student Statutes are:    • Exam Friendly: un-annotated and conforming to exam regulations   • Tailored to fit your course: 80% of lecturers we surveyed agree that Routledge Student Statutes match their course and cover the relevant legislation   • Trustworthy: Routledge Student Statutes are compiled by subject experts updated annually and have been developed to meet student needs through extensive market research   • Easy to use: a clear text design comprehensive table of contents multiple indexes and highlighted amendments to the law make these books the most student-friendly Statutes on the market    Competitively Priced: Routledge Student Statutes offer content and usability rated as good or better than our major competitor but at a more competitive price   • Supported by a Companion Website: presenting scenario questions for interpreting Statutes annotated web links and multiple-choice questions these resources are designed to help students to be confident and prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633895

Property Law: Current Issues and Debates Published in 1999. Questions of human rights changes in social structures economic climates and technological developments all impact on property law. This edited collection provides an in-depth analysis of present law and practical proposals for the future written by the foremost international figures in the field from a variety of theoretical and professional backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328778

Property ManagementCorporate Strategies Financial Instruments and the Urban Environment Drawing upon a number of international property management projects this book outlines the issues underlying the development of property management. Addressing key topics such as value for money economy efficiency and effectiveness it focuses on corporate strategies and financial instruments of property management. It examines how managers are responsible for developing the corporate strategies and financial instruments required to provide a comprehensive appraisal of the land and buildings that make up the built environment. It outlines a framework for analysis and provides a directory of the environmental assessment methods currently available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247383

Property Markets and the State in Adam Smith's System This book first published in 1987 is an attempt to explain Adam Smith’s theory of property. The author examines Smith’s theory in the context of The Wealth of Nations and explores what Smith said what he really meant and what can be logically deduced from it. This title will be of interest to students of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230613

Property Regimes in Transition Land Reform Food Security and Economic Development: A Case Study in the Kyrguz RepublicA Case Study in the This title was first published in 2003. Many former communist republics strive to adopt a market economy in which the privatisation of landed property is a key element. Generally it is expected that by doing so economic development will take off improving food security and decreasing rural poverty. The relationship between changing land regulations economic development and poverty is complex and yet little understood. With land reform governments in transitional economies expect to achieve economic growth and thus alleviation of rural poverty. Nowadays there is ample research to prove that to be effective land policy reforms need to be complemented with institutional reforms and rural development activities. It puts forward a model for rapid assessment of project progress in which macro-economic indicators are applied in a systematic way to give insight to concepts such as land tenure security and food security and to provide warning signals for less-desired developments as a result of project implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715622

Property Regimes in Transition Land Reform Food Security and Economic Development: A Case Study in the Kyrguz RepublicA Case Study in the This title was first published in 2003. Many former communist republics strive to adopt a market economy in which the privatisation of landed property is a key element. Generally it is expected that by doing so economic development will take off improving food security and decreasing rural poverty. The relationship between changing land regulations economic development and poverty is complex and yet little understood. With land reform governments in transitional economies expect to achieve economic growth and thus alleviation of rural poverty. Nowadays there is ample research to prove that to be effective land policy reforms need to be complemented with institutional reforms and rural development activities. It puts forward a model for rapid assessment of project progress in which macro-economic indicators are applied in a systematic way to give insight to concepts such as land tenure security and food security and to provide warning signals for less-desired developments as a result of project implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715639

Property Rights Economics and the Environment This book explores how discussions of environmental policy increasingly require scholars and practitioners to integrate legal-economic analyses of property rights issues. An excellent array of contributors have come together for the first time to produce this magnificent book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653978

Property Rights & Economic Development First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996830

Property Rights (Routledge Revivals)Philosophic Foundations Property Rights: Philosophic Foundations first published in 1977 comprehensively examines the general justifications for systems of private property rights and discusses with great clarity the major arguments as to the rights and responsibilities of property ownership. In particular the arguments that hold that there are natural rights derived from first occupancy labour utility liberty and virtue are considered as are the standard anti-property arguments based on disutility virtue and inequality and the belief that justice in distribution must take precedence over private ownership. Lawrence Becker goes on to contend that there are four sound lines of argument for private property that together with what is sound in the anti-property arguments must be co-ordinated to form the foundations of a new theory. He therefore expounds a concise but sophisticated theory of property that is relevant to the modern world and concludes by indicating some of the implications of his theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016736

Property Rights and Climate ChangeLand use under changing environmental conditions Property Rights and Climate Change explores the multifarious relationships between different types of climate-driven environmental changes and property rights. This original contribution to the literature examines such climate changes through the lens of property rights rather than through the lens of land use planning. The inherent assumption pursued is that the different types of environmental changes with their particular effects and impact on land use share common issues regarding the relation between the social construction of land via property rights and the dynamics of a changing environment. Making these common issues explicit and discussing the different approaches to them is the central objective of this book. Through examining a variety of cases from the Arctic to the Australian coast the contributors take a transdisciplinary look at the winners and losers of climate change discuss approaches to dealing with changing environmental conditions and stimulate pathways for further research. This book is essential reading for lawyers planners property rights experts and environmentalists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735777

Property Rights and Eminent Domain In a country built on the institution of private property property-owner rights have been under attack. By arguing that private property is a fundamental liberty whose protection deserves the highest priority Ellen Frankel Paul challenges one of the dominant trends of the past half century: the erosion of property rights via zoning and land use restrictions carried on by government exercising its "police power" or promoting "the public interest." Paul begins by examining the arguments of environmentalists in support of land-use legislation and explores a few particularly troubling examples of the exercise of eminent domain and police powers. She traces the philosophical arguments for the two powers as well as their tortuous judicial history the meaning of property rights and investigates how previous thinkers have defended these rights is detailed and Paul suggests a more adequate defense for them. In the concluding portion of the book the very legitimacy of eminent domain is questioned and the author offers recommendations for its reform. This analysis is wide in scope and makes creative use of historical legal economic and philosophic methodologies. It not only gives an account of the present power regulations on land but also provides an exhaustive history of the development of the law in these two areas and of the philosophical ideas of the thinkers who helped shape this process. This book is distinctive because it places a theory of the just acquisition of property at the heart of the answer to the question of the extent to which governments can rightfully exercise the powers of eminent domain and police. "Amazingly in a country built on the institution of private property the right to property in land has been under increasing assault and has seldom been defended. Paul's book--by arguing that private property is a fundamental liberty whose protection deserves the highest priority--is a major step toward filling the void."--Robert Hessen Stanford University Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315127545

Property Rights and Governance in Artisanal and Small-Scale MiningCritical Approaches Disputes and dispossession of property rights in the mining sector are causes of injustice violence and forced resettlement around the world. This comprehensive volume examines mining particularly what is often called ‘Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining’ from a perspective of governance and rights. It focuses on rights to land natural resources and other forms of material ‘property’. Many projects policies and laws targeting artisanal and small-scale mining are embedded in problematic conceptual and institutional frameworks that implicitly stigmatise and discipline artisanal and small-scale miners. This collection takes a critical look at notions of property to destabilise some of these frameworks. The chapters in this book are notable for their recognition of the agency of artisanal miners and ‘local communities’ within the uneven hierarchies in which they are embedded and their acknowledgement of the difficulties of state regulation of such a complex set of issues. The authors use a variety of theoretical tools engaging with political economy political ecology classical economic theory and socio-cultural concepts derived from ethnographic methods. This book includes insightful case studies from Colombia Democratic Republic of Congo Ghana Mongolia South Africa and Zambia and is an important resource for academics development practitioners and policy-makers. It was originally published online as a special issue of Third World Thematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236731

Property Rights and NeoliberalismCultural Demands and Legal Actions Property rights and efforts to curb state appropriation of private properties for public purposes have always held high status on the political agenda of the US and many other nations that feature a corporate capitalist economic system. In addition to this over the last several decades conservative libertarian and neo-liberal groups have put constitutional demands for greater property protection on the agendas of courts in several countries. Studying property rights mobilization in both domestic and comparative contexts the contributors to this volume bring a range of social science perspectives to address three primary issues: the contours and characteristics of property rights mobilizations; the degree to which property rights movements have influenced development of law in demonstrable ways; and the broader cultural social and economic implications of modern-era property rights litigation and legal mobilizations. This will be a key text for anyone working within or interested in property rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602666

Property Rights DynamicsA Law and Economics Perspective Issues such as the patentability of scientific ideas the market for organs and open source software are hotly debated and yet poorly understood. In particular there is a great need for sound economic theorizing on such issues. There is also a need for a clear and concise exposition of the state-of-the-art of the economics of property rights. This book fulfils these various needs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203014981

Property Rights from BelowCommodification of Land and the Counter-Movement Recent years have seen a globalization of property rights as the Western conception of property over land has extended across the world. As formerly community-owned land and natural resources are privatized and titling schemes proliferate Property Rights from Below questions the trend toward treating land as a commodity and explores alternatives to the Western model. As we enter an era of resource scarcity and as competition for land and associated natural resources increases purchasing power cannot become the sole criterion for land allocation; and the law of supply and demand in increasingly financialized markets cannot become the sole metric through which the value of land is determined. Using a range of examples from around the world Property Rights from Below demonstrates that alternatives to this model often emerge from social innovations supported by local communities and that there is an urgent need for a broader political imagination when it comes to land governance.  This innovative cross-disciplinary perspective on the pressing problems surrounding global property rights will be of interest to academics students and professionals with an interest in property law development economics and land governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657243

Property Rights in LandIssues in social economic and global history Property Rights in Land widens our understanding of property rights by looking through the lenses of social history and sociology discussing mainstream theory of new institutional economics and the derived grand narrative of economic development.  As neo-institutional development theory has become a narrative in global history and political economy the problem of promoting global development has arisen from creating the conditions for ‘good’ institutions to take root in the global economy and in developing societies. Written by a collection of expert authors the chapters delve into social processes through which property relations became institutionalized and were used in social action for the appropriation of resources and rent. This was in order to gain a better understanding of the social processes intervening between the institutionalized ‘rules of the game’ and their economic and social outcomes. This collection of essays is of great interest to those who study economic history historical sociology and economic sociology as well as Agrarian and rural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876067

Property Rights in the Defence of Nature First published in 1995. In this study the author provides a lively and accessible account of the failure of the legal regime to protect the environment. Elizabeth Brubaker explores how legal reliance on property rights has been useful in opposing pollution of land and water. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies as well as to all those interest in a more secure future for the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200985

Property RightsFrom Magna Carta to the Fourteenth Amendment Property Rights: From Magna Carta to the Fourteenth Amendment breaks new ground in our understanding of the genesis of property rights in the United States. According to the standard interpretation echoed by as lofty an authority as Supreme Court Justice Harry Blackmun the courts did little in the way of protecting property rights in the early years of our nation. Not only does Siegan find this accepted teaching erroneous but he finds post-Colonial jurisprudence to be firmly rooted in English common law and the writings of its most revered interpreters. Siegan conducts an exhaustive examination of property rights cases decided by state courts between the time of the ratification of the U.S. Constitution in 1788 and the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868. This inventory which in its sweep captures scores of cases overlooked by previous commentators on the history of property rights reveals that the protection of these rights is neither a relatively new phenomenon nor a heritage with precarious pedigree. These court cases as well as early state constitutions consistently and repeatedly embraced key elements of a property rights jurisprudence such as protection of the privileges and immunities of citizens due process of law equal protection under the law and prohibitions on the taking of property without just compensation. Case law provides overwhelming evidence that the American legal system from its inception has held property rights and their protection in the highest regard.The American Revolution Siegan reminds us was fought largely to affirm and protect private property rights-that is to uphold the "rights of Englishmen"-even if it meant that the colonists would cease being Englishmen. John Locke and other great theoreticians of property rights understood their importance not only to individuals who happened to possess property but to the preservation of a free society and to the prosperity of its inhabitants. Siegan's contribution to this venerable tradition lies in his faithful reconstruction of our legal history which allows us to see just how central property rights have been to the American experiment in liberty-from the very beginning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351325967

Property TaxAn International Comparative Review First published in 1999 this volume aims to add to the existing body of knowledge with regard to application of ad valorem property taxation in various countries. To this end the present volume has essentially focused on updating revising and extending the coverage of material included in the earlier book ‘Comparative Property Tax Systems’. The contributors discuss issues including property tax in Singapore Ireland Pakistan Poland and Cyprus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362895

Property to the People: The Struggle for Radical Economic Reform in RussiaThe Struggle for Radical Economic Reform in Russia This text sets Russia's current economic transformation in the context of economic and political change and provides an overview of issues central to the economic reform debate in Russia. It also highlights the human dimension of large-scale economic change through case studies and interviews. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287539

Property ValuationThe Five Methods The third edition of Property Valuation: The Five Methods introduces students to the fundamental principles of property valuation theory by means of clear explanation and worked examples. An ideal text for those new to the subject the book provides 1st year undergraduate students with a working knowledge and understanding of the five methods of valuation and the ways in which they are interlinked. In this fully revised edition the new author team have: restructured the chapters to ensure a more logical order outlined the economic theory of value and the rules and constraints under which a valuer works provided detailed consideration of each of the five recognised approaches placed a larger emphasis on the Discounted Cash Flow approach These revisions are all written in the concise and accessible style which has made previous editions of the book so successful. The new edition of this textbook will be essential reading for undergraduates on all property real estate planning and built environment courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717687

PropertyA Study in Social Psychology First published in 1931 this book represents an attempt to study the psychological basis of the institution of property. There had been many psychological and social studies of marriage and religion prior to publication of this title but none which considered the problems which arise when the institution of property is viewed from the angle of social psychology. Some of these problems are set out in the first chapter. In the remaining chapters the author discusses the problems in the light of evidence drawn from the various branches of psychology and sociology of the day. The final chapter indicates the importance of the author’s conclusions for political and social theory at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138844469

Prophecy Behaviour and ChangeAn Examination of Self-fulfilling Prophecies in Helping Relationships Professional helpers may harm their clients instead of helping them. This is one of the important implications – for the selection training and practice of members of the helping professions – of the evidence reviewed in this book. Originally published in 1977 Gerald Smale argues that the expectations of the professional helper whether social worker doctor psychiatrist psychoanalyst psychotherapist or counsellor can act as self-fulfilling prophecies on his or her clients for better or worse. In order to suggest how the expectations of the helper might operate the author examines a three-stage model of self-fulfilling prophecies. The stages are: the prophecy; behaviour based upon the prophecy; the outcome brought about by the behaviour. Extensive evidence from the fields of experimenter bias hypnosis and placebo medicine psychotherapy casework and counselling research is reviewed and related to the model and the relationship between this analysis and labelling theory is discussed. The book demonstrates that it is the behaviour of the worker towards the client which is of crucial importance and proposes that the client’s future and his or her personal strengths should be an important focus of the helping relationship. Finally it outlines the dangers of negative expectations and emphasises the ways in which expectations can be used to optimum effect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134648

Prophecy and Sibylline Imagery in the RenaissanceShakespeare’s Sibyls This book restores the rich tradition of the Sibyls to the position of prominence they once held in the culture and society of the English Renaissance. The sibyls — figures from classical antiquity — played important roles in literature scholarship and art of the period exerting a powerful authority due to their centuries-old connection to prophetic declamations of the coming of Christ and the Apocalypse. The identity of the sibyls however was not limited to this particular aspect of their fame but contained a fluid multi-layering of meanings given their prominence in ancient Greek and Roman cultures as well as the widespread dissemination of prophecies attributed the sibyls that circulated through the oral tradition. Sibylline prophecy of the Middle Ages served as another conduit through which sibylline authority fame and familiarity was transmitted and enhanced. Writers as disparate as John Foxe John Dee Thomas Churchyard John Fletcher Thomas Heywood Jane Seager John Lyly An Collins William Shakespeare and many draw upon this shared sibylline tradition to produce particular and specific meanings in their writing. This book explores the many identities the many faces of the prophetic sibyls as they appear in the works of English Renaissance writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868878

Prophecy in Islam Originally published in 1958. This volume brings into focus an area of Islamic religio-philosophical thought to which relatively little attention has been paid by modern scholars of Muslim thought. The importance of the subject lies in the fact that it constitutes a central point at the confrontation of the traditional Islamic and Hellenic thought currents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706954

Prophecy in the New MillenniumWhen Prophecies Persist Secular and spiritual prophets of doom abound in the information-rich twenty-first century - as they have for millennia. But there has yet to be worldwide floods meteor impact global computer failure obvious alien contact or direct intervention from God to end the world as we know it. Considering the frequency with which prophecy apparently fails why do prophecies continue to be made and what social functions do they serve? This volume gives a concise but comprehensive overview of the rich diversity of prophecy its role in major world religions as well as in new religions and alternative spiritualties its social dynamics and its impact on individuals’ lives. Academic analyses are complimented with contextualized primary source testimonies of those who live and have lived within a prophetic framework. The book argues that the key to understanding the more dramatic apocalyptic and millenarian aspects of prophecy is in appreciating prophecy’s more mundane manifestations and its role in providing meaning and motivation in everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449966

Prophet of a New Hindu AgeThe Life and Times of Acharya Pranavananda This is the fascinating biography first published in 1985 of the remarkable Bengali religious leader Swami Pranavananda who lived in the turbulent years of the early twentieth century. The story of his life has to some extent been eclipsed by the struggle for Indian independence but his extraordinary personal qualities his determined asceticism his high ideals of social service and commitment to Hindu solidarity all serve to set him apart from his contemporaries and entitle him to be better known by political and religious historians of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633452

Prophetic Witness and the Reimagining of the WorldPoetry Theology and Philosophy in Dialogue- Power of the Word V This book explores the prophetic characteristics of literature particularly poetry that seek to reimagine the world in which it is written. Using theological and philosophical insights it charts the relentless impulse of literature to propose alternative visions practicable or utopian and point toward possibilities of renewal and change. Drawing from each of the three main Abrahamic religions as well as Greek and Latin classics an international group of scholars utilise a diverse range of analytical and interpretive methods to draw out the prophetic voice in poetry. Looking at the writings of figures like T. S. Elliot Blake Wittgenstein and Isaiah the theme of the prophetic is shown to be of timely importance given the current state of geo-political challenges and uncertainties and offers a much-needed critical discussion of these broad cultural questions. This collection of essays offers readers an insight into the constructive power of literature. As such it will be of great interest to scholars working in Religion and the Arts Religious Studies Theology and Aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344108

Prophets Prophecy and Oracles in the Roman EmpireJewish Christian and Greco-Roman Cultures This book surveys the uses and function of prophecy prophets and oracles among Jews Christians and pagans in the first three centuries of the Roman Empire and explores how prophecy and prophetic texts functioned as a common language that enabled religious discourse to develop between these groups. It shows that each of these cultures believed that it was in prophetic texts and prophetic utterances that they could find the surest proof of their religious beliefs and a strong confirmation of their group identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607289

Prophets and Conspirators in Prerevolutionary Russia In this magisterial and exciting book Ulam offers a brilliant history of Russian political and intellectual life in those critical years from 1855 to 1884 and describes the successive conspiracies that shook the edifice of tsarist autocracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138530935

Prophets and ProfitsAncient Divination and Its Reception This volume examines the ways in which divination often through oracular utterances and other mechanisms linked mortals with the gods and places the practice within the ancient sociopolitical and religious environment. Whether humans sought knowledge by applying to an oracle through which the god was believed to speak or used soothsayers who interpreted specific signs such as the flight of birds there was a fundamental desire to know the will of the gods. In many cases pragmatic concerns â€“ personal economic or political â€“ can be deduced from the context of the application. Divination and communication with the gods in a post-pagan world has also produced fascinating receptions. The presentation of these processes in monotheistic societies such as early Christian Late Antiquity (where the practice continued through the use of curse tablets) or medieval Europe and beyond where the role of religion had changed radically provides a particular challenge and this topic has been little discussed by scholars. This volume aims to rectify this desideratum by providing the opportunity to address questions related to the reception of Greco-Roman divination oracles and prophecy in all media including literature and film.Several contributions in this volume originated in the 2015 Classics Colloquium held at the University of South Africa and the volume has been augmented with additional contributions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594619

Prophets of RageThe Black Freedom Struggle in San Francisco 1945-1969 First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984004

Pro-poor Growth and Liberalization in Developing EconomiesThe Case of Nepal By looking at the link between trade liberalization and pro-poor growth in Nepal this book explores how a developing and transition economy can attain higher and pro-poor growth along with the ongoing trend of globalization. The author develops a social accounting database for Nepal and applies it to quantify computable general equilibrium (CGE) model to investigate the trade-offs between growth and distribution that are associated with opening up the economy and deregulating it. The book presents a number of pragmatic scenarios that bring about the desired pro-poor growth effects in order to demonstrate possible outcomes for policy making. The research findings apply to other economies with similar macroeconomic structure to Nepal; those small economies with a dominant traditional and stagnant agriculture; fragile industrial base weak and volatile external sector and almost half of the population living below the poverty line. This book will be of considerable interest to students and scholars in the areas of development economics political economy of policy reforms and trade and poverty with special emphasis on South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948266

Pro-Poor Strategies in Urban Water ProvisioningWhat Kenyan Water Utilities Do and Why They Do It Water utilities are the main instrument for countries to achieve universal service coverage. In pursuing universal service coverage water utilities have turned to pro-poor water services to extend water services in low-income areas. This thesis discusses the use of pro-poor water services by water utilities in Kenya with the intention of highlighting the dimensions of the approach that require attention of policy makers and practitioners when engaging with the concept. Based on the analysis of the technologies financial and organisational arrangements associated with the pro-poor concept this thesis shows that the use of pro-poor strategies allows water utilities to reduce the risks of servicing low-income areas while still claiming to fulfil their mandate of providing access to all in a commercially viable manner. The analysis also shows that rather than a decision of the water utility the choice for pro-poor strategies emerges as the result of a consensus or compromise between the different actors that constitute the broader institutional environment in which water utilities operate. The thesis concludes that while pro-poor water services may serve the interests of water utilities and other stakeholders in the absence of well-directed subsidies and proper monitoring they will not result in low-income households benefiting from more affordable and reliable access to water. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367705114

Proportionality Equality Laws and ReligionConflicts in England Canada and the USA This book considers how the law should manage conflicts between the right of religious freedom and that of non-discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. These disputes are often high-profile and frequently receive a lot of media attention and public debate. Starting from the basis that both these rights are valuable and worthy of protection but that such disputes are often characterised by animosity it contends that a proportionality analysis provides the best method for resolving these conflicts. The work takes a comparative approach examining the law in England and Wales Canada and the USA and examines four main areas of law considering how a proportionality approach could be used in each. The book will be an invaluable resource for students and researchers in the areas of Public Law Human Rights Law Law and Religion Discrimination Law and Comparative Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189914

ProportionScience Philosophy Architecture This handbook provides readers with a well-illustrated and readable comparative guide to proportion systems in architecture setting out the mathematical principles that underlie the main systems and illustrating these with examples of their use in historical and modern buildings. The main body of the text traces the interplay of abstraction and empathy through the history of science philosophy and architecture from the early Greeks through to the two early twentieth-century architects who made proportion the focus of their work: Le Corbusier and Van der Laan. The book ends with a reflection on the present and future role of proportion in architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138133174

Proposing Empirical ResearchA Guide to the Fundamentals Proposing Empirical Research: A Guide to the Fundamentals provides step-by-step instructions for students who will be writing their first research proposal in the social and behavioral sciences and using both quantitative and qualitative methods. The structure of the book enables students to work independently with confidence while writing the first drafts of their proposals. Each major section is divided into short topics and for each topic students are asked to complete an exercise that leads them toward the goal of preparing a proposal. Numerous illustrative examples throughout the book make the recommendations for proposal writing come alive. In addition the 10 model proposals provided at the end of the book illustrate proposal writing and provide material for classroom discussions. New to the Sixth Edition: Updates throughout to reflect research and learning in the digital/online environment e.g. online surveys digital organization tools digital recruitment methods for research and digital databases records and archives. Discussion of qualitative methods. Updated references model proposals end of chapter exercises etc. Proposing Empirical Research is ideal for use in research methods classes where students write a proposal as a term project thesis/dissertation preparation classes senior research seminars where proposing and conducting research is a culminating undergraduate activity and any graduate-level seminar in which the instructor wants to incorporate a project that will engage students in critical thinking about the content area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615632

Pros and ConsA Debaters Handbook Pros and Cons: A Debaters Handbook offers a unique and invaluable guide to the arguments both for and against over 140 current controversies and global issues. Since it was first published in 1896 the handbook has been regularly updated and this nineteenth edition includes new entries on topics such as the right to possess nuclear weapons the bailing out of failing industries the protection of indigenous languages and the torture of suspected terrorists. Equal coverage is given to both sides of each debate in a dual column format which allows for easy comparison. Each entry also includes a list of related topics and suggestions for possible motions. The introductory essay describes debating technique covering the rules structure and type of debate and offering tips on how to become a successful speaker. The book is then divided into eight thematic sections where specific subjects are covered individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827805

Prose by Victorian WomenAn Anthology First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315805450

Prose Poems of the French EnlightenmentDelimiting Genre By examining nearly sixty works the author traces the prehistory of the French prose poem demonstrating that the disquiet of some eighteenth-century writers with the Enlightenment gave rise to the genre nearly a century before it is habitually supposed to have existed. In the throes of momentous scientific philosophical and socioeconomic changes Enlightenment authors turned to the past to revive sources such as Homer the pastoral Ossian the Bible and primitive eloquence favoring music to construct alternatives to the world of reason. The result the author argues were prose poems including F lon's Les Adventures de T maque Montesquieu's Le Temple de Gnide Rousseau's Le L te d'Ephraïm Chateaubriand's Atala as well as many lesser-known texts most of which remain out of print. The author's treatment of Bible criticism and eighteenth-century religious reform movements reveal the often-neglected spiritual side of Enlightenment culture and tracks its contribution to the period's reflection about language and poetic invention. The author includes in appendices four unusual texts adjudicating the merits of prose poems making evidence of their controversial nature now accessible to readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620223

Prosecuting Homicide in Eighteenth-Century Law and Practice“And Must They All Be Hanged?” This volume uses four case studies all with strong London connections to analyze homicide law and the pardoning process in eighteenth-century England. Each reveals evidence of how attempts were made to negotiate a path through the justice system to avoid conviction and so avoid a sentence of hanging. This approach allows a deep examination of the workings of the justice system using social and cultural history methodologies. The cases explore wider areas of social and cultural history in the period such as the role of policing agents attitudes towards sexuality and prostitution press reporting and popular conceptions of "honorable" behavior. They also allow an engagement with what has been identified as the gradual erosion of individual agency within the law and the concomitant rise of the state. Investigating the nature of the pardoning process shows how important it was to have "friends in high places " and also uncovers ways in which the legal system was susceptible to accusations of corruption. Readers will find an illuminating view of eighteenth-century London through a legal lens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460099

Prosecuting Juvenile Piracy SuspectsThe International Legal Framework Duncan Gaswaga a former judge of the Seychelles Supreme Court who has presided over numerous piracy trials asked the following question: "What is a judge to do when a bearded piracy suspect facing justice asserts that he is fourteen?" This book addresses this important question by focusing on the treatment of juvenile piracy suspects under international law within national prosecutorial regimes. Beginning with the modern-day Somali piracy model and exploring the reasons for piracy organizers and financiers to have employed Somali youth as pirates author Milena Sterio analyzes the relevant international legal framework applicable to the treatment of juvenile criminal suspects such as international human rights law international criminal law including the statutes of several international and ad hoc tribunals as well as legal issues related to the use of child soldiers as a parallel to the use of child pirates. This volume examines recent national piracy prosecutions involving juvenile suspects in Germany Spain India Italy Malaysia the Seychelles and the United States developing a set of recommendations and best practices for all piracy prosecuting nations dealing with juvenile suspects to refer to in developing their national policy toward the treatment of juvenile piracy suspects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839335

Prosecuting Nazi War Criminals It has been nearly fifty years since the collapse of the Nazi regime; is there any longer a point to presenting for the apprehension and prosecution of surviving Nazi war criminals? In this carefully argued book Alan Rosenbaum makes it clear that there is. This book is an important contribution to Jewish and Holocaust studies to political and social thought and to moral theory arguing that we must continue to pursue the prosecutorial agenda as an investment in the moral climate in which we wish to live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284480

Prosecuting Political ViolenceCollaborative Research and Method This volume unpacks the multidimensional realities of political violence and how these crimes are dealt with throughout the US judicial system using a mixed methods approach. The work seeks to challenge the often-noted problems with mainstream terrorism research namely an overreliance on secondary sources a scarcity of data-driven analyses and a tendency for authors not to work collaboratively. This volume inverts these challenges situating itself within primary-source materials empirically studied through collaborative inter-generational (statistical) analysis. Through a focused exploration of how these crimes are influenced by gender ethnicity ideology tactical choice geography and citizenship the chapters offered here represent scholarship from a pool of more than sixty authors. Utilizing a variety of quantitative and qualitative methods including regression and other forms of statistical analysis Grounded Theory Qualitative Comparative Analysis Corpus Linguistics and Discourse Analysis the researchers in this book explore not only the subject of political violence and the law but also the craft of research. In bringing together these emerging voices this volume seeks to challenge expertism while privileging the empirical. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and political violence criminology and US politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482220

Prosecuting Slobodan MiloševićThe Unfinished Trial This book offers a comprehensive analysis of the trial of former Serbian leader Slobodan Milošević at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY). With the premature death of Milošević in March 2006 his trial was left unfinished. Although the traditional objectives of criminal law such as retribution justice for victims and deterrence were not achieved the Milošević trial archive is a significant historical resource for researchers from various fields. This book extracts details from the collection of documentary and transcript evidence that makes up the trial record – sources which would be almost impossible to extricate without an insider’s guiding hand – to allow readers to trace the threads of several historical narratives. The value of this methodology is particularly evident in the Milošević case as acting as his own defence counsel he responded to and interacted with almost all witnesses and evidence presented against him. By providing snapshots of the behaviour displayed by Milošević in court while conducting his defence in combination with passages of carefully selected evidence from an immense archive familiar to few scholars this volume reveals how these trial records and trail records in general are a truly invaluable historical source. The book underlines the premise that any record of a mass atrocities trial whether finished or unfinished establishes a record of past events contributes to interpretations of a historical period and influences the shaping of collective memory. This book will be of much interest to students of the Former Yugoslavia war crimes international law human rights international relations and European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347606

Prosecuting War CrimesLessons and legacies of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia This volume examines the legacy of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) which was created under Chapter VII of the UN Charter as a mechanism explicitly aimed at the restoration and maintenance of international peace and security. As the ICTY has now entered its twentieth year this volume reflects on the record and practices of the Tribunal. Since it was established it has had enormous impact on the procedural jurisprudential and institutional development of international criminal law as well as the international criminal justice project. This will be its international legacy but its legacy in the region where the crimes under its jurisdiction took place is less clear; research has shown that reactions to the ICTY have been mixed among the communities most affected by its work. Bringing together a range of key thinkers in the field Prosecuting War Crimes explores these findings and discusses why many feel that the ICTY has failed to fully engage with people’s experiences and meet their expectations. This book will be of much interest to students of war crimes international criminal law Central and East European politics human rights and peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347538

Proselytization RevisitedRights Talk Free Markets and Culture Wars The act of converting people to certain beliefs or values is highly controversial in today's postcolonial multicultural world. Proselytization has been viewed by some as an aggressive act of political domination. 'Proselytization Revisited' offers a comprehensive overview of the many arguments for and against proselytization in different regions and contexts. Proselytization is examined in the context of rights talk globalisation and culture wars. The volume brings together essays demonstrating the global significance of proselytization ranging from Christians in India to Turkish Islamic Movements and the Wiccan use of modern media technologies. The cross-cultural and multidisciplinary nature of this collection of essays provides a fresh perspective and the book will be of value to readers interested in the dynamic interaction of beliefs ideas and cultures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711157

Prosodic Constituency in the Lexicon First published in 1990. This study introduces Prosodic Lexical Phonology a theory of morphology-phonology interaction. This theory unifies the theoretical treatments of lexical and postlexical phonological rule application. It also provides an explanatory account of systematic discrepancies that have been observed between the parsing of strings for purposes of the morphology and the parsing of those strings into domains of phonological rule application. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317468

Prosodic Morphology in Mandarin Chinese It is not entirely clear if modern Chinese is a monosyllabic or disyllabic language. Although a disyllabic prosodic unit of some sort has long been considered by many to be at play in Chinese grammar the intuition is not always rigidly fleshed out theoretically in the area of Chinese morphology. In this book Shengli Feng applies the theoretical model of prosodic morphology to Chinese morphology to provide the theoretical clarity regarding how and why Mandarin Chinese words are structured in a particular way.  All of the facts generated by the system of prosodic morphology in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theory as well as insights for teaching Chinese and studying of Chinese poetic prosody. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598112

Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou DialectDomains and Rule Application Prosodic Phonology of the Fuzhou Dialect: Domains and Rule Application is the first attempt to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the Fuzhou phonological system from the perspective of prosodic phonology. It addresses the following issues: What prosodic constituents exist in the Fuzhou dialect and what kinds of roles they play in the Fuzhou phonological system; how to define the domain formation of these prosodic constituents in the Fuzhou dialect; what kinds of Fuzhou phonological phenomena make crucial reference to these prosodic constituents as the domain of application; and what implications does the study of the Fuzhou phonological system have for the prosodic phonology theory. This book is a valuable text for students and scholars in the field of Chinese dialectology Min dialects prosodic phonology and phonology-morphosyntax interface. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199487

Prosodic StudiesChallenges and Prospects Prosody is one of the core components of language and speech indicating information about syntax turn-taking in conversation types of utterances such as questions or statements as well as speakers' attitudes and feelings. This edited volume takes studies in prosody on Asian languages as well as examples from other languages. It brings together the most recent research in the field and also charts the influence on such diverse fields as multimedia communication and SLA. Intended for a wide audience of linguists that includes neighbouring disciplines such as computational sciences psycholinguists and specialists in language acquisition Prosodic Studies is also ideal for scholars and researchers working in intonation who want a complement of information on specifics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380580

Prosodic Syntax in Chinese In THE TWO VOLUMES of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese the author develops a new model which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody can not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as the insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and (historical) descriptive concerns). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140120

Prosodic Syntax in ChineseHistory and Changes In the two volumes of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese the author develops a new model which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody can not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as the insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and historical descriptive concerns). In this volume the author first introduces the relevant theories and concepts of Metrical Phonology Prosodic Phonology and Formal Syntax and formulates the Government-based Nuclear Stress Rule in Chinese which can explain how and why Mandarin Chinese sentences are structured in a particular way. It is proposed that prosody can not only blocks the legitimate syntactic structures but also activates the potential syntactic operations. The former can be seen from the ungrammatical sentences that are caused by the inoperable NSR in these structures while the latter can be seen from sentences that are derived from syntactic movements which however are operable only when being motivated by prosody.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728991

Prosodic Syntax in ChineseTheory and Facts In the two volumes of Prosodic Syntax in Chinese the author develops a new model which proposes that the interaction between syntax and prosody is bi-directional and that prosody not only constrains syntactic structures but also activates syntactic operations. All of the facts investigated in Chinese provide new perspectives for linguistic theories as well as insights into the nature of human languages. The subtitles of the two volumes are Theory and Facts and History and Change respectively with each focusing on different topics (though each volume has both theoretical and historical descriptive concerns). This book has shown that prosody has played a crucial role in triggering the many changes in the diachronic development of Chinese. On the one hand this book investigates the existence of SOV structures in Early Archaic Chinese a SVO language and then demonstrates the role of VO prosody in causing the disappearance of the remnant structures after the Han Dynasty. On the other hand this book surveys the historical evidence for analyses of bei passives and Ba-constructions and then offers a prosodic analysis on the origin of these two sentence patterns in Chinese. It is claimed that prosody can be an important factor in triggering balancing and finally terminating changes in the syntactic evolution of Chinese. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729400

Prosody and Focus in European PortuguesePhonological Phrasing and Intonation First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984011

Prospect and Refuge in the Landscape of Jane Austen How do Austen's heroines find a way to prevail in their environments? How do they make the landscape work for them? In what ways does Austen herself use landscape to convey meaning? These are among the questions Barbara Britton Wenner asks as she explores how Austen uses landscape to extend the range of reflection and activity for her female protagonists. Women Wenner argues create private spaces within the landscape that offer them the power of knowledge gained through silent and invisible observation. She traces the construction of these hidden refuges in Austen's six major novels as well as in her juvenilia and her final unfinished novel Sanditon. Her book will be an important resource for Austen specialists and for those interested generally in the importance of landscape in late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century women's fiction writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273610

Prospect Theory and Foreign Policy Analysis in the Asia PacificRational Leaders and Risky Behavior Why does North Korea behave erratically in pursuing its nuclear weapons program? Why did the United States prefer bilateral alliances to multilateral ones in Asia after World War II? Why did China become "nice"—no more military coercion—in dealing with the pro-independence Taiwan President Chen Shuibian after 2000? Why did China compromise in the negotiation of the Chunxiao gas exploration in 2008 while Japan became provocative later in the Sino-Japanese disputes in the East China Sea? North Korea’s nuclear behavior U.S. alliance strategy China’s Taiwan policy and Sino-Japanese territorial disputes are all important examples of seemingly irrational foreign policy decisions that have determined regional stability and Asian security. By examining major events in Asian security this book investigates why and how leaders make risky and seemingly irrational decisions in international politics. The authors take the innovative step of integrating the neoclassical realist framework in political science and prospect theory in psychology. Their analysis suggests that political leaders are more likely to take risky actions when their vital interests and political legitimacy are seriously threatened. For each case the authors first discuss the weaknesses of some of the prevailing arguments mainly from rationalist and constructivist theorizing and then offer an alternative explanation based on their political legitimacy-prospect theory model. This pioneering book tests and expands prospect theory to the study of Asian security and challenges traditional expected-utility-based rationalist theories of foreign policy behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107939

Prospective Memory Featuring contributions from world-leading experts this book presents a timely overview of current theoretical methodological and applied issues in the field of prospective memory. The authors explore how prospective memories are formed how they are maintained over time and how they are retrieved. This volume integrates our understanding of prospective memory and how it functions with related cognitive processes and themes such as context memory metamemory working memory and cognitive control. Considering recent methodological advances in the field such as the use of cognitive modeling the book also covers individual differences in prospective memory abilities their development across the life span and their manifestations in naturalistic settings. The book also illustrates how the understanding of prospective memory can be integrated with other related research areas. Prospective Memory is an invaluable resource for students and researchers of human memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545830

Prospective Memory in Clinical Populations Prospective memory has emerged as an important aspect of episodic memory. Prospective memory involves remembering to complete a previously formed intention. Successful prospective memory performance is important in daily life tasks such as taking medications or paying bills and has been related to compliance with treatment. Prospective memory has now been studied in many clinical populations as well as across the lifespan. Although prospective memory is recognized as an important aspect of daily life there has been only limited crossover from the research literature to clinical practice. The wealth of research findings need to be translated to evidence-based clinical approaches that are uniquely tailored to individual populations. Each chapter of Prospective Memory in Clinical Populations covers current knowledge of prospective memory deficits in a population; approaches to clinical assessment; any published evidence-based approaches to treatment; and suggestions for management. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Clinical Neuropsychologist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437527

Prospective MemoryCognitive Neuroscience Developmental and Applied Perspectives Over the last decade the topic of prospective memory – the encoding storage and delayed retrieval of intended actions – has attracted much interest and this is reflected in a rapidly growing body of literature: 350 scientific articles have been published on this topic since the appearance of the first edited book in 1996. In addition to the quantity the quality and diversity of approaches to research in the field has also developed rapidly. Prospective Memory provides an accessible integrated guide to the expanded literature on the topic. While many of the authors also contributed to the 1996 book and can be regarded as the founders of current prospective memory research other contributions come from authors who are relatively new to the field and who are examining broader aspects of prospective memory and as a result extending our understanding of it. Besides more generally reviewing the expanded literature all authors have been encouraged to consider future directions for research and to raise questions that they believe all researchers in this area will need to address. The book is divided into four sections that together provide a broad and deep introduction to the cognitive neuroscience developmental and applied aspects of prospective memory. Following the model of the first prospective memory volume prominent memory researchers evaluate the papers in each section and comment more generally on the state of prospective memory research in the four major areas targeted. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876699

Prospective MemoryTheory and Applications Devoted exclusively to prospective memory this volume organizes the research and thoughts of the important contributors to the field in one comprehensive resource. The chapter authors not only focus on their own work but also review other research areas and address those where the methods and theories from the retrospective memory literature are useful and where they fall short. Each section is followed by at least one commentary written by a prominent scholar in the field of memory. The commentators present critical analyses of the chapters note ideas that they found particularly exciting and use these ideas as a foundation on which to elaborate their own views of prospective memory. This volume will stimulate the thinking of active prospective memory researchers provide a coherent organization of the area for the increasing number of people who are interested in prospective memory but who are not yet actively conducting research in the area and serve as a book of readings for upper division seminars. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984028

Prospective Payment Systems The third book in the Healthcare Payment Systems series Prospective Payment Systems examines the various types of prospective payment systems (PPS) used by healthcare providers and third-party payers. Emphasizing the basic elements of PPS it considers the many variations of payment for hospital inpatient and outpatient services skilled nursing facilities home health agencies long-term hospital care and rehabilitation facilities along with other providers. The book describes the anatomy of PPS including cost reports adjudication features and processes relative weights and payment processes. It outlines the features and documentation requirements for Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Groups (MS-DRGs) the Medicare Ambulatory Payment Classifications (APCs) Medicare HHPPS Medicare Skilled Nursing Resource Utilization Groups (RUGs) and private third-party payers. Provides a framework for understanding and analyzing the characteristics of any PPS Discusses Medicare prospective payment systems and approaches Includes specific references to helpful resources both online and in print Facilitates a clear understanding of the complexities related to PPS—covering specific topics at a high level and revisiting similar topics to reinforce understanding Complete with a detailed listing of the acronyms most-commonly used in healthcare coding billing and reimbursement the book includes a series of case studies that illustrate key concepts. It concludes with a discussion of the challenges with PPS—including compliance and overpayment issues—to provide you with the real-world understanding needed to make sense of any PPS. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439873014

Prospects and Utilization of Tropical Plantation Trees Large numbers of tropical trees from natural forests or plantation forest are available for human consumption and management. This book focuses on the prospects and utilization of tropical plantation trees in context of economic and business planting managing stocks and uses of trees converted to various wood-based products. It provides information on key areas of tropical plantation trees including growth performance nursery practices soil properties planting stock production raw material cellulose anatomy pulping and papermaking fiber modification and properties of wood composites. Features: Comprehensive information on prospects and utilization of tropical plantation tree species. Features information on potential products derived from tropical plantation trees including cellulose-based wood products particleboard with bioplastic binder and laminated veneer lumber. Discusses species usage of economic importance other than wood production. Presents information on nursery practices growth performance and soil properties of tropical trees. Illustrates methodologies for repeating investigations on work that has been done previously in tropical tree research. This book introduces information for entrepreneurs or researchers before undertaking work with these tree species illustrating technical methodologies allowing for repetition or previous successful works. This information proves valuable to researchers if further work is needed for improvement on these plant-derived products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138336896

Prospects for an Ethics of Architecture Bringing together the reflections of an architectural theorist and a philosopher  this book encourages philosophers and architects scholars and designers alike to reconsider what they do as well as what they can do in the face of challenging times. It does so by exploring the notion that architecture and design can (and possibly should) in their own right make for a distinctive form of ethical investigation. The book is less concerned with absolutist understandings of the two components of ethics a theory of ‘the good’ and a theory of ‘the right’ than with remaining open to multiple relations between ideas about the built environment design practices and the plurality of kinds of human subjects (inhabitants individuals and communities) accommodated by buildings and urban spaces. The built environment contributes to the inculcation of all sorts of values (good and bad). Thus this book aims to change the way people commonly think about ethics not only in relation to the built environment but to themselves their ways of thinking and modes of behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203721032

Prospects For Conventional Arms Control In Europe This study is an attempt to examine the political military and technical issues as well as the opportunities and pitfalls associated with conventional arms control in Europe providing a short outline of the developments that have led to the renewed interest in conventional arms control since 1985. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284497

Prospects for ImmortalityA Sensible Search for Life after Death "Prospects for Immortality: A Sensible Search for Life After Death" theorizes how matters concerning the birth of the universe its ultimate fate and the creation evolution and final destiny of life on earth co-exist with regenerated consciousness. Readers of this volume will be prompted to think about the basic concepts of life death and consciousness in a unique way. Written in a style that entertains and informs author J. Robert Adams speculates on how the transfer of memory and consciousness into the hereafter occurs in conjunction with the physical chemical and historical facts already established by science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315223858

Prospects for Pastoralism in Kazakstan and TurkmenistanFrom State Farms to Private Flocks This collection traces how pastoralists have coped with the challenges of change in a part of the world with a long-tradition of livestock keeping. Their precarious position - balanced between a market system where only the fittest may survive and their attempt to remain a human resource for the future development of the natural pastures and livestock industry - is carefully and critically examined by the contributors. The pastoralists' unique skills at managing livestock in a variable and challenging environment and their ability to supply commodities much in demand mean that an understanding of their societal position is essential for anyone interested in transition in the former Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996847

Prospects for People with Learning Difficulties First published in 1991. This work published in honour of Professor Peter Mittler is concerned with the prospects for people with severe learning difficulties and how they have developed since the 1960s. The internationally known team of contributors provide not only an overview of the developments in their fields but also speculate on future developments both positive and negative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592247

Prospects for Recovery in the British Economy First published in 1985 Prospects for Recovery in the British Economy examines the origins of the economic downturn of the early 1980s. The book explores the causes of the decrease in industrial production and employment during the early 1980s and considers the longer-term cyclical problems of the British economy. In doing so it provides a detailed study on downturn and recovery from a variety of perspectives. Topics covered include the role of the financial markets; the decline in profitability and productivity in the manufacturing industry; and the social implications of long-term trends. Prospects for Recovery in the British Economy is ideal for those with an interest in the history of the British economy and the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654177

Prospects For Soviet Grain Production This book challenges the conventional view that the present low yields of the Soviet agricultural system result primarily from its institutional structure demonstrating that other factors are of equal or greater importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284503

Prospects for Sustainable Development in the Chinese CountrysideThe Political Economy of Chinese Ecological Agriculture This title was first published in 2000:  An examination of the potential for Chinese ecological agriculture providing a basis for sustainable development in the Chinese countryside. Richard Sanders involves primary research in seven villages and four countries in China that have adopted ecological agriculture. He examines the concept of sustainable development generally and analyses China’s political-economic policies towards the countryside since 1949 the impacts on the environment and the state of China’s environmental protection. The study addresses three main questions: 1. Is Chinese ecological agriculture worth adopting - specifically does CEA promise a form of sustainable rural development? 2. To the extent that it does what are the social political and economic conditions in the Chinese countryside which most favour its extension? 3. To the extent that these conditions are restrictive what can the Chinese authorities do to make them less so and thus encourage its extension? The study concludes that the CEA despite certain difficulties and problems holds out the prospect of a more sustainable future for the rural economy than more usual forms of activity in the Chinese countryside. It finds that the conditions for adopting CEA are restrictive and that while the Chinese government is in favour of extending CEA it must reconsider questions of land management and ownership and assess long-term needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700246

Prospects for the National Health The British National Health Service celebrated its thirtieth birthday in 1978. A Royal Commission was set up to consider the role of the National Health Service and it is the debates that surrounded this Royal Commission that form the basis for the twelve topics covered by this book. The economic difficulties that the country was facing when this book was published in 1979 highlighted the widely publicised malaise in the health service and exposed the limitation of a set of ideals developed by the NHS in the years after the Second World War. These limitations reflected in the economic recession of all industrial countries presented a challenge and thus an opportunity to re-examine the nature and purpose of our health service. Although this work offered no easy solutions it did present significant implications for public debate and public appraisal of the prospects of the National Health Service and greatly mirrors the debates that have been stirring in more recent years. This title will be of interest to students of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952454

Prospects for the Professions in China Professionals are a growing group in China and increasingly make their presence felt in governance and civil society. At the same time however professionals in the West are under increasing pressure from commercialism or scepticism about their ability to rise above self-interest.   This book focuses on professionals in China and asks whether developing countries have a fateful choice: to embrace Western models of professional organization as they now exist or to set off on an independent path adapting elements of Western practices to their own historical and cultural situation.  In doing so the authors in this volume discuss a wealth of issues including: the historic antecedents of modern Chinese professionalism; the implications of professionalism as an import in China; the impact of socialism the developmental state and rampant commercialism on the professions in China; and the feasibility of liberal professions in an illiberal state. To conclude the book considers whether there might be an emerging professionalism with Chinese characteristics and how this might have an impact on the professions elsewhere.   Prospects for the Professions in China will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies law sociology medical studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854634

Prospects for the World Oil Industry Written in 1985 at a time when the world oil industry was facing a difficult period of over-supply and falling prices this book examines some of the most important strategic issues facing both the producers and consumers of oil and gas. A theme underlying al the papers is the need for strengthening the co-operation between producing and consuming nations especially between the Arab Gulf States and the members of the EU. The security of supply is also examined in the light of regional instability and peace in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648050

Prospects of the Industrial Areas of Great Britain This book first published in 1945 is based primarily on some fifty regional reports submitted to the Government between 1941 and 1943. The original reports condensed and brought together in this volume were for the most part prepared by members of university departments of economics or geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370260

Prosperity Amidst CrisisAustria's Economic Policy And The Energy Crunch This book deals with the exciting question of whether the world economic crisis can in fact be stopped only by a fight among all against all by forcing others to make painful adjustments in their demand price and employment levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284510

Prosperity and DepressionA Theoretical Analysis of Cyclical Movements First issued in 1937 and then revised in 1957 Prosperity and Depression focuses on the task of analyzing existing theories of the business cycle and deriving a synthetic account of the nature and possible causes of economic fluctuations. The application as far as possible of quantitative tests to the various causal hypotheses - influences the manner in which the problem of economic cycles is approached in Haberler's book.The first part on "The Systematic Analysis of the Theories of the Business Cycle" gathers various hypotheses of explanation to test their logical consistency and their compatibility with one another and with accepted economic principles. It gives a well rounded picture of the possible explanations of economic fluctuations. The second part "Synthetic Exposition Relating to the Nature and Causes of Business Cycles" argues that there are many points where no definitive solution can be proposed but have a number of possibilities. The choice between these can then be made only on the basis of empirical investigations.Haberler argues that theoretical reasoning supported only by broad facts as one happens to know without special statistical or historical investigations can create intelligent questions but it cannot definitely answer them. By analyzing various theories and explanations of the business cycle this book clarifies a number of issues presupposed. The difference between the theories analyzed is not as complicated as is sometimes believed. In fact it is shown how theories which seem prima facie to contradict one another can be reconciled. David Felix's new introduction underlines the continuing importance of this classic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842204

Prosperity without GrowthFoundations for the Economy of Tomorrow What can prosperity possibly mean in a world of environmental and social limits? The publication of Prosperity without Growth was a landmark in the sustainability debate. Tim Jackson’s piercing challenge to conventional economics openly questioned the most highly prized goal of politicians and economists alike: the continued pursuit of exponential economic growth. Its findings provoked controversy inspired debate and led to a new wave of research building on its arguments and conclusions. This substantially revised and re-written edition updates those arguments and considerably expands upon them. Jackson demonstrates that building a ‘post-growth’ economy is a precise definable and meaningful task. Starting from clear first principles he sets out the dimensions of that task: the nature of enterprise; the quality of our working lives; the structure of investment; and the role of the money supply. He shows how the economy of tomorrow may be transformed in ways that protect employment facilitate social investment reduce inequality and deliver both ecological and financial stability. Seven years after it was first published Prosperity without Growth is no longer a radical narrative whispered by a marginal fringe but an essential vision of social progress in a post-crisis world. Fulfilling that vision is simply the most urgent task of our times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935419

Prosperous Paupers and Other Population Problems In current intellectual and public discourse the entire modern world-from the affluent United States to the poorest low-income regions-is beset today by a broad and alarming array of "population problems." Around the globe leading scientists academics and political figures attribute poverty hunger social tension and even political conflict to contemporary demographic trends. These authorities assert that the size composition and growth rate of population routinely pose direct and major threats to human well-being. They argue for interventions aimed specifically at altering society's demographic rhythms. In this wide-ranging and carefully reasoned book renowned demographer and social scientist Nicholas Eberstadt challenges these ideas and exposes their glaring intellectual -shortcomings.Eberstadt makes the case that the very conception of "population problems" is inherently ambiguous and arbitrary lending itself to faulty analysis and inappropriate diagnoses. Careless thinking about population is typically a result of inattention to or indifference toward the fundamental unit in all populations: the individual human being. In our time Eberstadt writes problems attributed to demographic trends are actually rooted in political and ethical situations. The brave new world of economic reform far from bringing about the good society serves only to postpone that society by a cavalier disregard of social and culture factors in human evolution. Eberstadt warns against a melodramatic approach to issues such as hunger and malnutrition. Material advances in the economy and cultural advances in the polity are safeguards against the worst outcomes of current problems in population. His reversal of cause and effect marks this as a volume apart provocative controversial but surefooted in its scholarly sensibility and methods. In an academic world in which demographers are now speaking of the peaking of population rather than its infinite expansion Eberstadt moves the discussion to family ties and common bonds. Demographers and family planners alike have much to learn from an approach that takes seriously the pitfalls as well as blessings of so-called zero-growth in the world -population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513747

Prostaglandins In Bone Resorption First Published in 1988 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the process of bone resorption. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Osteology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429279195

Prostate Cancer ImagingAn Engineering and Clinical Perspective This book covers novel strategies and state of the art approaches for automated non-invasive systems for early prostate cancer diagnosis.  Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy after skin cancer and the second leading cause of cancer related male deaths in the USA after lung cancer. However early detection of prostate cancer increases chances of patients’ survival. Generally The CAD systems analyze the prostate images in three steps: (i) prostate segmentation; (ii) Prostate description or feature extraction; and (iii) classification of the prostate status. Explores all of the latest research and developments in state-of-the art imaging of the prostate from world class experts. Contains a comprehensive overview of 2D/3D Shape Modeling for MRI data. Presents a detailed examination of automated segmentation of the prostate in 3D imaging. Examines Computer-Aided-Diagnosis through automated techniques. There will be extensive references at the end of each chapter to enhance further study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498786232

Prostate CancerPrinciples and Practice Written by over 250 of the world's leading urologists and uro-oncologists from the USA Canada UK Austria Belgium Finland France Germany Ireland Italy the Netherlands and Singapore who tackle prostate cancer on a daily basis this comprehensive and fully up-to-date illustrated text reference covers the etiology pathophysiology diagnosis management and treatment of early and advanced prostate cancer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446383

Prostate CancerTranslational and Emerging Therapies Scientists have reached a critical point in the development of new therapies for prostate cancer. The information gleaned from the Human Genome Project alongside the emergence of new technologies for the use of genetic data has expanded the physician's understanding of disease progression and widened his armamentarium for prostate cancer prevention and control. This expertly-written reference thoroughly analyzes the scientific principles and methodologies behind the most recent translational therapies and provides the necessary context data and studies for practitioners to select appropriate candidates for treatment and effectively apply new therapies in clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390181

Prostheses in Antiquity Today a prosthesis is an artificial device that replaces a missing body part generally designed and assembled according to the individual’s appearance and functional needs with a view to being both as unobtrusive and as useful as possible. In classical antiquity however this was not necessarily the case. The ancient literary and documentary evidence for prostheses and prosthesis use is contradictory and the bioarchaeological and archaeological evidence is enigmatic but discretion and utility were not necessarily priorities. So when howand why did individuals utilise them? This volume the first to explore prostheses and prosthesis use in classical antiquity seeks to answer these questions and will be of interest to academics and students with specialistinterests in classical archaeology ancient history and history especially those engaged in studies of healing medical and surgical practices or impairment and disability in past societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733605

Prosthesis in Medieval and Early Modern Culture ‘Prosthesis’ denotes a rhetorical ‘addition’ to a pre-existing ‘beginning’ a ‘replacement’ for that which is ‘defective or absent’ a technological mode of ‘correction’ that reveals a history of corporeal and psychic discontent. Recent scholarship has given weight to these multiple meanings of ‘prosthesis’ as tools of analysis for literary and cultural criticism. The study of pre-modern prosthesis however often registers as an absence in contemporary critical discourse. This collection seeks to redress this omission reconsidering the history of prosthesis and its implications for contemporary critical responses to and uses of it. The book demonstrates the significance of notions of prosthesis in medieval and early modern theological debate Reformation controversy and medical discourse and practice. It also tracks its importance for imaginings of community and of the relationship of self and other as performed on the stage expressed in poetry charms exemplary and devotional literature and as fought over in the documents of religious and cultural change. Interdisciplinary in nature the book engages with contemporary critical and cultural theory and philosophy genre theory literary history disability studies and medical humanities establishing prosthesis as a richly productive analytical tool in the pre-modern as well as the modern context. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Textual Practice journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890971

Prosthetic Culture In a fascinating account of how technology is altering our consciousness Celia Lury shows how the manipulation of photographic images and ways of seeing can so redefine the relation between consciousness the body and memory as to create a 'prosthetic culture' whose capacities both extend and threaten our humanity.We live in a society in which some memories can be falsely implanted in the individual while others are stored in video archives of images in which the powers of cartoon superheroes break through the limitations of time and space. Using the examples of photo-therapy family albums Benetton advertising campaigns the phenomenon of false memory syndrome and the 'lives' of cartoon characters this book argues that the 'eyes' made available by contemporary visual technologies involve not simply specific ways of seeing but also ways of life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203425251

Prostitution Harm and Gender InequalityTheory Research and Policy Prostitution Harm and Gender Inequality brings together international research exploring the range of gendered harms to women involved in prostitution and the consequences of growth of the sex industry for global gender relations. While there is an increasing amount of research and academic output on prostitution the current focus is often on discussion and critique of policy frameworks and contemporary debates over harm are largely limited to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children. Less attention is paid to questions of how the sex industry perpetuates notions of objectification and male entitlement with respect to sexual access to women's bodies despite being key feminist concerns for several decades. This position has become effectively marginalized but the global growth and industrialization of the sex industry requires a return to these questions. Through exploring gendered inequality and re-engaging with an understanding of prostitution as harmful with impacts on the self and body that are experienced as abusive but do not always constitute violence this book introduces a range of research and thinking while also drawing on existing literature to explore the consequences of prostitution for women in the sex industry and wider gender relations. These issues are discussed with regard to: coercion and recruitment including trafficking; notions of male entitlement in accounts of men who buy sex; critical interrogations of agency and choice; legal and policy frameworks; and representations of prostitution in popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268203

Prostitution Pornography and Trafficking in WomenIsrael's Blood Money This book critically analyzes the sex industry in Israel using feminist concepts and scholarship to elaborate on the power of prostitution to shape a world in which women are objects for fulfilling men's desires. A comprehensive collection of research-based articles that examine prostitution trafficking in women and pornography from divergent disciplinary angles it reveals the interconnectedness of these three aspects of the sex trade which objectifies commercializes and exploits human – and in particular women’s – sexuality. Showing these practices to be embedded in a capitalist and patriarchal oppressive context that is accommodated by state institutions this volume rejects the argument that it is possible to choose prostitution and that feminist pornography is possible. With case studies including the conspicuous context of migration that attracts sex traffickers the liberal discourse introduced by cinema the media and the arts that serve to legitimate prostitution and pornography the chauvinist-macho culture that perceives and treats women as sex objects and the issues of male prostitution and men as clients Prostitution Pornography and Trafficking in Women: Israel’s Blood Money constitutes a study of Israel as a unique context in which the sex trade can prosper in spite of geographical religious and institutional constraints. As such it will be of interest to scholars of sociology anthropology history cultural studies and gender and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582029

Prostitution Race and PoliticsPolicing Venereal Disease in the British Empire In addition to shouldering the blame for the increasing incidence of venereal disease among sailors and soldiers prostitutes throughout the British Empire also bore the burden of the contagious diseases ordinances that the British government passed. By studying how British authorities enforced these laws in four colonial sites between the 1860s and the end of the First World War Philippa Levine reveals how myths and prejudices about the sexual practices of colonized peoples not only had a direct and often punishing effect on how the laws operated but how they also further justified the distinction between the colonizer and the colonized. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203881941

Prostitution and Eighteenth-Century CultureSex Commerce and Morality The eighteenth century saw profound changes in the way prostitution was represented in literary and visual culture. This collection of essays focuses on the variety of ways that the sex trade was represented in popular culture of the time across different art forms and highlighting contradictory interpretations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661509

Prostitution and Social Control in Eighteenth-Century Ports In the last third of the eighteenth-century Bristol and Nantes were two of the most active commercial ports of England and France despite a slowdown of their economy. Their economies were based primarily on the maritime trade but they developed alongside Atlantic industries that attracted many migrants both male and female from the surrounding countryside and from abroad. The busy urban environment the high number of sailors and single men migrating to the port and the decline of female house based proto-industries were factors encouraging the development of prostitution.How prostitution is perceived in the context of social control and urban change is key to understanding the evolving attitudes to gender and sexuality in the eighteenth century. In this comparative study Marion Pluskota offers an analysis of the lives of prostitutes that looks beyond a purely criminal perspective and which encompasses their roles within their families relationships and social networks. Using police and judicial records she provides a valuable corrective to the narrow analysis of prostitutes in terms of immorality or deviance.The unique forms of development and problems faced by port cities in the early modern period make them particularly interesting subjects for comparative history. This book is well suited for those who study social history gender and women’s history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668600

Prostitution and Victorian Social Reform In the mid-nineteenth century many parts of England and Wales were still subjected to a system of regulated prostitution which by identifying and detaining for treatment infected prostitutes aimed to protect members of the armed forces (94 per cent of whom were forbidden to marry) from venereal diseases. The coercive nature of the Contagious Diseases Acts and the double standard which allowed the continuance of prostitution on the ground that the prostitute 'herself the supreme type of vice she is ultimately the most efficient guardian of virtue' aroused the ire of many reformers not only women’s rights campaigners. Paul McHugh analyses the social composition of the different repeal and reform movements – the liberal reformists the passionate struggle of the charismatic Josephine Butler the Tory reformers whose achievement was in the improvement of preventative medicine and finally the Social Purity movement of the 1880s which favoured a coercive approach. This is a fascinating study of ideals and principles in action of pressure-group strategy and of individual leaders in the repeal movement’s sixteen year progress to victory. The book was originally publised in 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752589

Prostitution in the CommunityAttitudes Action and Resistance Prostitution often causes significant anxiety for communities. These communities have been known to campaign against its presence in ‘their’ neighbourhoods seeking the removal of street sex workers and their male clients. Although research and literature has begun to explore prostitution from the standpoint of the community there is no comprehensive text which brings together some of the current literature in this area. This book aspires to cast light on some of this work by exploring the nature extent and visibility of prostitution in residential communities and business areas considering the legal and social context in which it is situated and the community responses of those who live and work in areas of sex work. This book aims to examine current literature on the impacts of prostitution in residential areas and considers how different policy approaches employed by the police and local authorities have mediated and shaped the nature of sex work in different communities. It explores what communities think about prostitution and those involved as well as studies the techniques and strategies communities have utilized to take action against prostitution in their neighbourhoods. This book will also demonstrate the diversity of public attitudes action and reaction to prostitution in the community. This book is a useful contribution for academics and researchers in the fields of Criminology and Sociology who wish to understand current policy initiatives surrounding the issue of prostitution in local national and international community settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922402

Prostitution Policy in the Nordic RegionAmbiguous Sympathies There is great interest internationally in the development of prostitution policies in the Nordic countries after Sweden Norway and Iceland have introduced general bans against buying sex whilst selling sex remains legal. In addition there is a partial ban against buying sex in Finland. This is a different approach from that of several other European countries where we have seen a decriminalisation of third-party involvement in prostitution as well as to that of the USA which criminalises both the buying and selling of sexual services. Thus the Nordic countries are often treated as representatives of a 'Nordic model' of prostitution policies. In this book - the first on the subject - Skilbrei and Holmström argue that these models of policies or policy regimes tend to ignore the trajectories contexts and consequences of the full range of approaches to prostitution thus they are too simplistic and static. Prostitution policies in the Nordic countries are multifaceted and dynamic and cannot be represented as following a straight path and detached from empirical contexts. Their analysis treats Nordic prostitution policies both as a product of history of current national and Nordic debates and of international obligations and changes in the international and national prostitution markets. Furthermore they argue that a broad understanding of the relevant context is necessary so as to place Nordic prostitution policies within broader policy concerns related to gender class ethnicity sexuality social welfare immigration and organised crime as well as to neoliberal forms of governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269842

Prostitution Research in ContextMethodology Representation and Power The starting point for this book is the question of how we research sex for sale and the implications of the choices we make in terms of epistemology and ethics. Which dilemmas and ethical aspects need to be taken into account when producing qualitative data within a highly politicised and moral-infected realm? These two questions are exactly what Spanger and Skilbrei aim to unpack in this unusual interdisciplinary methodology book Prostitution Research in Context. The book offers contributions from a number of scholars who based on their reflections on their own research practice and the existing knowledge field discuss ongoing methodological issues and challenges representative of international research on sex for sale. Some chapters deal explicitly with methodological dilemmas in research; others thematise the encounter between prostitution research and general texts on epistemology. Other chapters again actively engage with the ethical dilemmas that research on the topic of sex for sale can entail. The authors represent different disciplines but share an interest in engaging in reflexive research practices informed by feminism and feminist epistemologies. An authoritative contribution to the field this innovative volume will appeal to international scholars and students from across the social sciences and humanities in areas such as sociology anthropology criminology media studies feminist studies human geography and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375119

Prostitution Scandals in ChinaPolicing Media and Society Prostitution Scandals in China presents an examination of media coverage of prostitution-related scandals in contemporary China. It demonstrates that the subject of prostitution is not only widely debated but also that these public discussions have ramifications for some of the key social legal and political issues affecting citizens of the PRC. Further this book shows how these public discussions impact on issues as diverse as sexual exploitation civil rights government corruption child and youth protection policing abuses and public health. In this book Elaine Jeffreys highlights China’s changing sexual behaviours in the context of rapid social and economic change. Her work points to changes in the nature of the PRC’s prostitution controls flowing from media exposure of policing and other abuses. It also illustrates the emergence of new and legally based conceptions of rightful citizenship in China today such as children’s rights the right to privacy work sex and health and the rights of citizens to claim legal redress for losses and injuries experienced as the result of unlawful acts by state personnel. Prostitution Scandals in China will be of great interest to students and scholars across a range of diverse fields including Chinese culture and society gender studies and media and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107182

ProstitutionPrevention and Reform in England 1860-1914 Prostitution: Prevention and Reform in England 1860-1914 is the first comprehensive overview of attempts to eradicate prostitution from English society including discussion of early attempts at reform and prevention through to the campaigns of the social purists.Prostitution looks in depth at the various reform institutions which were set up to house prostitutes analysing the motives of the reformers as well as daily life within these penitentiaries.This indispensable book reveals:* reformers' attitudes towards prostitutes and prostitution * daily life inside reform institutions* attempts at moral education* developments in moral health theories* influence of eugenics* attempts at suppressing prostitution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203453032

Protagoras and the Challenge of RelativismPlato's Subtlest Enemy Protagoras was an important Greek thinker of the fifth century BC the most famous of the so called Sophists though most of what we know of him and his thought comes to us mainly through the dialogues of his strenuous opponent Plato. In this book Ugo Zilioli offers a sustained and philosophically sophisticated examination of what is in philosophical terms the most interesting feature of Protagoras' thought for modern readers: his role as the first Western thinker to argue for relativism. Zilioli relates Protagoras' relativism with modern forms of relativism in particular the 'robust relativism' of Joseph Margolis gives an integrated account both of the perceptual relativism examined in Plato's Theaetetus and the ethical or social relativism presented in the first part of Plato's Protagoras and offers an integrated and positive analysis of Protagoras' thought rather than focusing on ancient criticisms and responses to his thought. This is a deeply scholarly work which brings much argument to bear to the claim that Protagoras was and remains Plato's subtlest philosophical enemy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254725

Protean LiteracyExtending the Discourse on Empowerment Originally published in 1996. During the author's decade of critical ethnography in Carpinteria California she has illuminated the intricate relationships between Latino families as together they build a sociopolitical community to bridge family and school alliances. How they extend their learning from the social networks to the family arena and to the personal and in reverse represents their protean responses to the diversity and adversity in their lives. This life-story captures the collective and individual texts of the Latino children their parents and educators used to empower themselves to transform discontinuity in an age where continuity is increasingly foreign. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373766

Protected Areas Sustainable Land? Protected areas such as nature reserves national parks and marine conservation areas are the main tool of nature conservation policies and are increasing on a worldwide scale. They are one of the main forms of environmental planning and conservation institutions have increasing means at their disposal. At the same time the goals of protected areas have become more diverse with the involvement of more stakeholders and complex institutional frameworks. Giving an account of the extension and diversification of protected areas this book determines whether these two processes constitute a breakdown in conservation policies. Economists ecologists lawyers anthropologists and geographers analyse the various trends which are fundamental to the future of protected areas to reveal a conflicting scene where narrative around cooperation and integration hides competition between different interests. This book shows how protected areas are emerging as zones of divergent experimentations of sustainable development rather than lasting forms of integrative environmental management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250970

Protected Areas Sustainable Tourism and Neo-liberal Governance PoliciesIssues management and research From its late nineteenth century origins the concept of protected areas has increased in scope and complexity. It now has to come to terms with the twenty first century world of neo-liberal politics performance metrics and the growing and complex demands of tourism. This international collection of papers explores how this might be done detailing the issues involved and the value and values that protected areas have for economies peoples and environments. Special attention is given to World Heritage Sites tourism planning and their communities to the growth of private protected areas and to the health values of protected areas. Other subjects include private sector business involvement in protected areas concessions policy experiments and how the work of the world’s largest protected area agency the US National Park Service is adapting to changing political and market demands and to the challenges of sustainable development. It concludes with a searching interview with a member of UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee. The chapters were originally published in a special issue in the Journal of Sustainable Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586485

Protected Areas and Regional Development in EuropeTowards a New Model for the 21st Century While originally created as reserves for beautiful landscapes and endangered species protected areas in Europe were subsequently used as a means to preserve whole ecosystems with restrictions on human activities and impacts. More recently protected areas are also being considered as instruments for regional development particularly in marginal regions facing severe economic and socio-cultural problems. Contrary to previous conservation-focused policies new approaches aim to blend conservation and development functions making protected areas real 'living landscapes' and integrating activities such as agriculture forestry handicrafts tourism and education with the conservation and sustainability aspects. The past decade has seen a marked increase in these innovative and dynamic types of protected areas. However the policies of individual European countries are very varied. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between protected areas and regional development policies both in theory and practice. Illustrated with a wide range of case studies from across Europe it compares the different concepts strategies and instruments being used. In conclusion it suggests the most innovative and successful ways to use protected areas for regeneration and sustainable regional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262621

Protecting ÇatalhöyükMemoir of an Archaeological Site Guard They are essential to every major archaeological excavation but rarely acknowledged by the visiting researchers once the artifacts have been shipped. As part of the innovative multivocal output from the famous Turkish Neolithic site of Çatalhöyük we hear from one of the site guards Sadrettin Dural who tells the story of the excavation from the point of view of the “Other.” He offers tales of the strange habits of archaeologists describes the local in-fighting that scholars never see and explains how scientists can be protected from the Yatirs spirits of the dead who guard the mound. Ian Hodder director of the Çatalhöyük project provides explanatory notes for the reader and an interview with the author exploring indigenous interpretations of ancient sites and the archaeologists who excavate them. For the archaeologist this offers a revolutionary new viewpoint on their work. For the cultural anthropologist Dural’s role as site guard is only a small part of his life as a Turkish villager. The author recounts the daily lived experience of one man in a contemporary Turkish village including changing economic strategies for supporting his family brushes with the law trips to the beach and the city and Turkish phone sex. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421810

Protecting and Exploiting New Technology and Designs The protection of intellectual property rights has become a major concern in recent years. The opportunities being seized or lost in areas such as computer software or biotechnology have captured most of the headlines but in every research facility whatever the subject there is an increased awareness of the importance to R & D management of a more commercial attitude. Keith Hodkinson has run Government sponsored "professional updating" courses for academic and industrial researchers and business executives. The practical questions raised there and the advice found most useful have all helped to make this guide a down-to-earth source of help which will be of immediate profitable use to its readers. Appendices to the book as well as giving lists of useful names and addresses to contact also contain examples of draft letters contracts and record forms and licensing negotiating checklists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440531

Protecting Biological DiversityThe Effectiveness of Access and Benefit-sharing Regimes During the last ten years the enormous global loss of biodiversity has received remarkable attention. Among the numerous approaches undertaken to stop or lessen this process access and benefit-sharing (ABS) a market-based approach has emerged as among the most prominent. In theory ABS turns biodiversity and genetic resources from an open access good to a private good and creates a market for genetic resources. It internalizes the resources’ positive externalities by pricing the commercial values for research and development and makes users pay for it. Users’ benefits are shared with the resource holders and set incentives for the sustainable use and the conservation of biodiversity. Carmen Richerzhagen however finds that in practice there are significant questions about the effectiveness of the approach in the protection of biodiversity and about the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the commercialization. Utilizing the empirical findings of three case studies of biodiversity-providing countries - Costa Rica the Philippines and Ethiopia - and one case study of a community of user countries the European Union (EU) Richerzhagen examines the effectiveness of ABS through the realization of its own objectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415810623

Protecting ChildrenA Handbook for Teachers and School Managers Protecting children from abuse has never been more central to our welfare system than it is now. Schools and the people who work there are vital to the government's vision for child protection. New laws guidance and standards all set out what educational establishments must provide in order to meet their legal obligations. This book brings all these sources together to provide detailed and practical advice to help the busy teacher or school manager. Based on years of direct experience in advising schools the author offers a realistic and informed account of the inter-agency system and of the particular contribution of schools within it including: information on the legal and procedural frameworks responding to concerns about children's welfare meeting inspection standards for effective governance promoting inter-agency communication managing allegations against education staff wider issues of child safety including bullying and child employment. Protecting Children provides a guide through the minefield balancing the needs of parents professionals and pupils. It will be essential reading for all designated and newly-qualified teachers school managers governors and LEA officers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466142

Protecting Civilians During Violent ConflictTheoretical and Practical Issues for the 21st Century There is almost unanimous agreement that civilians should be protected from the direct effects of violent conflict and that the distinction between combatant and non-combatant should be respected. But what are the fundamental ethical questions about civilian immunity? Are new styles of conflict making this distinction redundant? Eloquently combining theory and practice leading scholars from the fields of political science law and philosophy have been brought together to provide an essential overview of some of the major ethical legal and political issues with regard to protecting civilians caught up in modern inter- and intra-state conflicts. In doing so they examine what is being done and what can be done to make soldiers more aware of their responsibilities in this area under international law and the ethics of war and more able to respond appropriately to the challenges that will confront them in the field. 'Protecting Civilians During Violent Conflict' presents a clear-eyed look at the dilemmas facing regular combatants as they confront enemies in the modern battlespace and especially the complications arising from the new styles of conflict where enemy and civilian populations merge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254565

Protecting Critical Infrastructures Against Cyber-Attack The threat that is posed by "cyber-warriors" is illustrated by recent incidents such as the Year 2000 "Millennium Bug". Strategies to reduce the risk that cyber-attack poses at both individual and national level are described and compared with the actions being taken by a number of Western governments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138413993

Protecting Democracy from Dissent: Population Engineering in Western Europe 1918-1926 In the aftermath of the First World War the victorious powers – more or less liberal democracies – argued that democracy would bring peace to Europe because this was the only effective way for legitimate states with governments based on the consent of the governed to be organized. What the victorious statesmen failed to foresee was how much conflict this postwar settlement would provoke since it was far from clear exactly which people should qualify for the privilege of self-governance.  It is well known that these conflicts played out dramatically and violently in eastern and southeastern Europe in the immediate postwar years. What is less well known is that the contest extended into the western European heartland of the victorious powers as well. There the quest for a new conception of democracy â€“ based on both liberalism and nationalism â€“ led the victors to pursue liberal policies of population engineering with paradoxically the best of intentions: the preservation and stability of democracy itself. In an era in which people were becoming more involved in choosing their governments governments were becoming more involved in choosing their people. While the victors sought to craft a more ethical â€“ or at least more legalistic â€“ form of population engineering than the often violent and ad hoc versions employed further east the result nevertheless remained at odds with the ethical foundations of liberal democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349356

Protecting Human Rights Defenders at Risk This book assesses the construction operation and effects of the international protection regime for human rights defenders which has evolved significantly over the last twenty years in response to the risks people face as they promote and protect human rights. Drawing upon the experiences of human rights defenders who continue to persevere in their activism in Indonesia Egypt Kenya Mexico and Colombia this edited collection examines the ways in which formal protection mechanisms by state and civil society actors intersect with self-protection measures and informal protection initiatives by families and friends. It highlights that protection practices are most effective when they are designed to address the specific risks that human rights defenders face (which are gendered and intersectional); reflect how defenders understand ‘risk’ ‘security’ and ‘protection’; and are appropriate for the dynamic sociopolitical and legal contexts in which defenders operate. This book proposes ways in which the protection of human rights defenders at risk should be reimagined and practised. This book will be a thought-provoking guide for students and scholars of politics international relations law and human rights as well as to practitioners engaged in the protection of human rights defenders at risk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392618

Protecting Human Rights in the 21st Century This book contributes to current debates on the protection of human rights in the 21st century. With the global economic collapse the rise of the BRICS the post-intervention chaos in Libya the migration crisis in Europe and the regional conflagration sparked by the conflict in Syria the need to protect human rights has arguably never been greater. In light of the precipitous decline in global respect for human rights and the eruption or escalation of intra-state crises across the world this book asks 'what is the future of human rights protection?'. Seeking to avoid both denial and fatalism this book thus aims to: examine the principles at the very foundation of the debate on human rights; diagnose the causes of the decline of liberal internationalism so as to offer guiding lessons for future initiatives; identify those practices and developments that can and should be preserved in the new era; question the parameters of the contemporary debate and advance perspectives that aim to identify the contours of future ideas and practices that may offer a way forward. This book will be of much interest to students of humanitarian intervention R2P international organisations human rights and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218932

Protecting Immigrant Rights in MexicoUnderstanding the State-Civil Society Nexus The state-civil society relationship to migration policy is an area both largely unexplored and little understood in current scholarly literature. Laura González-Murphy offers a timely analysis of the changing role played by civil society in the formulation and implementation of government policies in general and migration policy in particular. Using Mexico as her primary case study because of the recent impact of immigrants on its legislation and the historical evolution of its institutions  González-Murphy details the ways that civil society has become a participant in immigration policy changes including Mexico’s new migration law. Mexico’s experience is also closely compared with countries presently experiencing similar immigration and political dynamics such as Spain and Italy. The extensive interviews with Mexican civil society actors and government officials that González-Murphy has conducted during the last few years enable her thorough understanding of the state-civil society relationship in Mexico.  The book closes with an examination of what the Mexican experience contributes to our understanding of the actors processes issues and obstacles involved in migration policy development. Protecting Immigrant Rights in Mexico will offer scholars as well as policy makers and civil society actors a greater understanding of the domestic and international political issues and constraints that shape immigration policy making and its implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926363

Protecting Information Assets and IT Infrastructure in the Cloud Today many businesses and corporations are moving their on premises IT Infrastructure to the Cloud. There are numerous advantages to do doing so including on-demand service scalability and fixed pricing. As a result the Cloud has become a popular target of cyber-based attacks. Although an ISP is often charged with keeping virtual infrastructure secure it is not safe to assume this. Back-up measures must be taken. This book explains how to guard against cyber-attacks by adding another layer of protection to the most valuable data in the Cloud: customer information and trade secrets. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138393325

Protecting Intellectual Property in the Arabian PeninsulaThe GCC states Jordan and Yemen   This work examines the endeavours of the Arabian Peninsula States – namely the Gulf Cooperation Council member States of Bahrain Kuwait Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia and the UAE as well as Jordan and Yemen as prospective GCC members – in establishing national intellectual property protection regimes which both meet their international treaty obligations and are also congruent with their domestic policy objectives. It uses the WTO’s TRIPS Agreement of 1995 as the universal benchmark against which the region’s laws are assessed. The challenges faced by the States in enforcing their intellectual property laws receive particular attention. Protecting Intellectual Property in the Arabian Peninsula considers the changing nature of the States’ intellectual property laws since 1995. It argues that the decade immediately following the TRIPS Agreement was marked by a period of foreign forces shaping or influencing the character of the States’ intellectual property legislative regimes primarily through multilateral or bilateral trade-based agreements. The second and current decade however see a significant shift away from foreign influences and a move towards domestic and regional imperatives and initiatives taking over. The work also examines regional initiatives for the protection of traditional knowledge and cultural heritage as areas of intellectual property which fall outside the parameters of the TRIPS Agreement but which are of significant concern to the States and other developing countries and to which they are giving increasing attention in terms of providing proper protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211476

Protecting Judgment-Impaired AdultsIssues Interventions and Policies This thorough book provides valuable information on guardianship and alternative methods for serving judgment-impaired adults. To date much of contemporary guardianship policy has been developed by “muddling through.” This book explores developments in case law concerning the scope of the guardian's authority the proposed national guardianship act and proposed changes in federal legislation regarding representative payees and provides guidance in these important areas of concern. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825427

Protecting Main StreetMeasuring the Customer Experience in Financial Services for Business and Public Policy Unlike other books which focus solely on the business or profit aspects of measuring the customer experience this book focuses on the benefits to the consumer as well as the company or financial institution. The book describes how business and government can undertake market research to determine whether the credit and investment markets are functioning properly and providing consumers with adequate information to make sound and safe credit and investment decisions. A discussion of different market research methods abilities to uncover problems in the credit and investment markets is provided. Findings and trends from studies measuring the customers experience in the credit and investment markets during the 1991 - 2009 time periods are discussed along with regulatory guidelines and consumer protection laws. The methodologies used to measure the customer experience and detect misleading sales practices; unfair treatment and discrimination in the financial services market place are described in detail. The techniques of mystery shopping matched pair testing and consumer surveys are described along with a detailed discussion of study design data collection methods sample size determination statistical testing reporting and analysis. Sample questionnaires mystery shop scenarios and profiles and sample analyses and charts are provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864160

Protecting Mobile Networks and DevicesChallenges and Solutions This book gathers and analyzes the latest attacks solutions and trends in mobile networks. Its broad scope covers attacks and solutions related to mobile networks mobile phone security and wireless security. It examines the previous and emerging attacks and solutions in the mobile networking worlds as well as other pertinent security issues. The many attack samples present the severity of this problem while the delivered methodologies and countermeasures show how to build a truly secure mobile computing environment. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658311

Protecting Our PortsDomestic and International Politics of Containerized Freight Security Since the terrorist attacks of September 11 2001 there has been much discussion of the security of borders and ports of entry in the United States and around the world. Ports of entry particularly sea ports are viewed as one of the most defenceless targets for a terrorist attack. In response to this perceived vulnerability a number of port security initiatives have been implemented both on both a domestic and international level. This timely project investigates a number of issues surrounding the container security issue. It examines the scope of containerized freight security analyzes cooperation between agents in the United States and abroad explores the politics of port security and provides an assessment of 17 of the world's sea ports. The work sheds light on the container security threat and the domestic and international responses that have emerged as well as those steps that still must be taken. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602677

Protecting Patients' RightsA Comparative Study of the Ombudsman in Healthcare A key text for doctors this revised expanded and updated edition now includes a section on understanding one's own attitudes and empathy and greatly enhanced material on communication strategies and skills. The text is also suitable for candidates preparing for the MRCGP examination. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315375335

Protecting Privacy in Private International and Procedural Law and by Data ProtectionEuropean and American Developments Ensuring the effective right to privacy regarding the gathering and processing of personal data has become a key issue both in the internal market and in the international arena. The extent of one's right to control their data the implications of the `right to be forgotten' the impact of the CJEU's decisions on personality rights and recent defamation legislation are shaping a new understanding of data protection and the right to privacy. This book explores these issues with a view to assessing the status quo and prospective developments in this area of the law which is undergoing significant changes and reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472473301

Protecting Rights Without a Bill of RightsInstitutional Performance and Reform in Australia Australia is now the only major Anglophone country that has not adopted a Bill of Rights. Since 1982 Canada New Zealand and the UK have all adopted either constitutional or statutory bills of rights. Australia however continues to rely on common law statutes dealing with specific issues such as racial and sexual discrimination a generally tolerant society and a vibrant democracy. This book focuses on the protection of human rights in Australia and includes international perspectives for the purpose of comparison and it provides an examination of how well Australian institutions governments legislatures courts and tribunals have performed in protecting human rights in the absence of a Bill of Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391203

Protecting Seniors Against Environmental DisastersFrom Hazards and Vulnerability to Prevention and Resilience The baby boom generation were born between 1946 and 1964 and are the largest population cohort in US history. They should number about 90 million by mid-century more than doubling their current size. The massive increase in seniors and relative decline of those of working age in the US is mirrored in almost all the world’s most populous countries. This book connects the dots between the US baby boom generation and the marked increase in natural and human-caused disasters. It evaluates options available to seniors their aids for and not-for and for-profit organizations and government to reduce vulnerability to hazard events. These include coordinated planning risk assessment regulations and guidelines education and other risk management efforts. Using interviews with experts cases studies especially of Superstorm Sandy and literature it culls best practice and identify major gaps. It is original and successful in making the connection between the growing group of vulnerable US seniors environmental events and risk management practices in order to isolate the most effective lessons learned.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282377

Protecting Suburban AmericaGentrification Advocacy and the Historic Imaginary Protecting Suburban America explores the dynamics and conflicts inherent in preserving historic twentieth-century suburban landscapes in America.Bridging architecture anthropology planning and urban studies its unique approach combines a study of historic preservation with multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork to shed fascinating light on issues of heritage preservation gentrification class ethnicity and contested values in suburbia. These are subjects which reach far beyond the setting of the book’s focus in California to touch on topical debates in cities suburbia and gentrifying neighborhoods worldwide.At the heart of the book is a detailed comparative ethnography of preservation practices and the changing landscapes of five suburban cities where affluent homeowners have begun to restore their early twentieth-century houses in neighborhoods once suffering from decline. Not every neighbor however shares the same aesthetic values and complex dynamics can arise. The study compares experiences in five different cities and in different long-term immigrant and gentrifying populations. Themes revealed include homeowner restoration practices aesthetic contestations local advocacy and public policy alongside an exploration of the social construction of the historic restoration process and how homeowners construct ‘historical’ meaning in their homes and neighbourhoods. These are themes with consequences for national and global settings – of interest wherever contested preservation aesthetics and regulations are reshaping older residential neighbourhoods and their social dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668433

Protecting the AtmosphereThe Climate Change Convention and its context 'The authors take us into less-known corridors of climate Realpolitik and energy power play. We are provided with the essential vocabulary to understand what is at stake and how the challenge should be tackled' Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan Global warming and the resulting climate change present one of the greatest potential threats humanity has had to face. Every country contributes to them and they affect every person. Correspondingly the Framework Convention on Climate Change negotiated at the Earth Summit and since is potentially one of the most significant international agreements ever reached � and its successful implementation is vital if the threat is to be averted. This book provides a guide to the Convention and explains in very clear terms what is involved: the background which makes it so necessary; the tortuous process involved in negotiating it; what it says; and most importantly how it must be interpreted and implemented making clear the scale of the changes involved and the dangers of evading them. Sten Nilsson is leader of the forest resources project at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. David Pitt is a consultant to the Bellerive Foundation and Alp Action. They are the authors of Mountain World in Danger published by Earthscan in 1991. Originally published in 1994 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849234

Protecting the Global Environment " Gary Bryner's brief readable capstone book: " Features a forward by Mark A. Boyer Outlines the major environmental challenges facing the world today Applies international relations theory to these challenges Covers such key topics as development sustainability and market capitalism Offers a social justice perspective to environmental problems and solutions Borne of an amalgam of social science fieldwork and a passionate commitment to justice this book brings debates about climate change to a new level compelling readers and researchers to rethink the reasons for reversing global environmental trends. The book lays out three inspirations for improving environmental prospects: effective markets sustainable development and environmental justice for the most vulnerable. It also projects three possible scenarios flowing from the success or failure of these inspirations one bleak one breakthrough and one of status quo. Gary Bryner is not sanguine about humanity s ability to make the right choices but this does not deter him from asking us to think beyond our own generation and our own species in urging environmental action now." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594516757

Protecting the Internally DisplacedRhetoric and Reality Today there are over 40 million conflict-induced internally displaced persons (IDPs) globally almost double the number of refugees. Yet IDPs are protected only by the soft-law Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement at the global level. Instead of a dedicated international organization IDPs receive protection and assistance only through the UN’s cluster approach. Orchard argues that while an international IDP protection regime exists many aspects of it are informal with IDP issues bound up in a humanitarian regime complex that divides the mandates of key organizations and even the question of IDP status itself. While the Guiding Principles mark an important step forward implementation of laws and policies based on them at the domestic level remains haphazard. Action at the international level similarly reflects an all-too-often ad hoc approach to IDP issues. Through an in-depth examination of IDP efforts at the international level and across the forty states which have adopted IDP laws and policies Orchard argues that while progress has been made new and greater monitoring and accountability mechanisms at both the domestic and international levels are critical. This work will be valuable to scholars students and practitioners of forced migration international relations theory and the Responsibility to Protect doctrine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799226

Protecting the Marine Environment From Land-Based Sources of PollutionTowards Effective International Cooperation Global findings estimate that 80 per cent of marine pollution originates from land-based sources and is trans-boundary in nature. These problems persist in spite of a number of legal and policy initiatives taken to protect the marine environment. This volume explores the applications and shortcomings of current international regimes in addressing these issues. The book identifies the sources and effects of land-based marine pollution and analyzes the problems of controlling them. Management principles policy and regulation are examined at both regional and international level. The author discusses the strengths and weaknesses of existing regimes and advances a more effective international legal framework. The text provides a valuable insight into an important area of international environmental law. It will be of interest to researchers and policy-makers working in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259225

Protecting the Objects and Serving the PublicJournal of Museum Education 36:2 Thematic Issue Sponsored by the Museum Education Rountable Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598748734

Protecting the Ozone LayerThe United Nations History In the 1970s the world became aware of a huge danger: the destruction of the stratospheric ozone layer by CFCs escaping into the atmosphere and the damage this could do to human health and the food chain. So great was the threat that by 1987 the UN had succeeded in coordinating an international treaty to phase out emissions; which over the following 15 years has been implemented. It has been hailed as an outstanding success. It needed the participation of all the parties: governments industry scientists campaigners NGOs and the media and is a model for future treaties. This volume provides the authoritative and comprehensive history of the whole process from the earliest warning signs to the present. It is an invaluable record for all those involved and a necessary reference for future negotiations to a wide range of scholars students and professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772266

Protecting the PeripheryEnvironmental Policy in Peripheral Regions of the European Union First published in 1994. ln Protecting the Periphery the editors present a series of papers revealing the impact of EU policies on environmental quality in regions at the edge of the European Union and in those lying just outside it. In many cases these regions contain habitats and landscapes of international importance; they have also often escaped some of the environmental damage caused by industrialization. But as the papers' reveal attempts by the EU to safeguard these environmental benefits are often contradicted by the EU’s own development policies bringing air pollution from new roads contamination from new industries and leading to habitat destruction from modern agricultural practices and increases in tourism. As the Union pushes for the deepening of the integration process including completing the internal market the pressures on the periphery's environment are increasing. Furthermore the efforts of the periphery to catch-up economically with the developed core can often heighten the tension between economic considerations on the one hand and the need for environmental protection on the other. The studies in this book examine the ambivalent responses to EU environmental policy among policy-makers and environmentalists in the periphery. Both the willingness as well as the capacity of the periphery to protect its environmental heritage are explored. In particular the administrative capacity institutional arrangements political culture as well as economic development needs are taken into account in an examination of the nature of the periphery’s response to and implementation of Union environmental policy. The book will appeal to policy-makers and academics in the countries of the European periphery and to analysts of European policy-making everywhere especially those concerned with environmental policy and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189679

Protecting the Public?Executive Discretion and the Release of Mentally Disordered Offenders The separation of powers and independent judicial decision-making are generally accepted as hallmarks of the rule of law in democratic societies. Yet the exercise of executive discretion remains an important aspect of criminal justice in many areas. Protecting the Public? explores the tension between the rights of individuals detained under criminal and mental health law and the responsibility for public protection in the little-known world of executive discretion over mentally disordered offenders. It is based on extensive and unique empirical research conducted at the UK Home Office with legal and clinical practitioners with civil society organisations and by reference to comparative jurisdictions. Central questions considered include: executive judicial and tribunal decision-making; mental health and criminal law reform regarding serious or high-risk offenders; the influence of human rights law on policy and practice; and the role of civil society particularly victim interest groups in public policy. Through its analysis of decisions to release 'high-risk' offenders this book goes to the heart of the public protection agenda â€“ examining how 'the public' is constructed and what protection is provided by the exercise of executive discretion. This book will be of interest to academic and other researchers students policy-makers law reformers commentators and anyone interested in the field of criminal justice mental health law and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9780415627962

Protecting the Religious Freedom of New Minorities in International Law This book examines the interpretation and application of the right to freedom of religion and belief of new minorities formed by recent migration by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the United Nations Human Rights Committee (HRC).  New minorities are increasingly confronted with restrictions of their religious practices and have addressed their rights claims both to the ECtHR and the HRC through their individual complaint procedures which resulted in several contradicting decisions. Based on a quantitative and qualitative empirical analysis of the relevant case law focusing in particular on the reasoning adopted by the two bodies this book finds that the HRC in its practice offers a significantly higher level of protection to new minorities than the ECtHR. Such divergence may be explained by various institutional and conceptual differences of which the concept of the margin of appreciation is the most influential. It is contended that the extensive use of the concept of the margin of appreciation by the ECtHR in the case law regarding new minorities’ right to freedom of religion and belief and the absence of such concept in the HRC’s case law could be explained by different understandings of the role of an international human rights body in conflicts between the majority and minorities. This book argues that such divergence could be mitigated with various tools such as the inclusion of cross-references to the case law of other relevant bodies as well as to instruments specifically established for the protection of minorities.  The book will be of interest to academics researchers and practitioners in the area of international human rights law international public law in general and law and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209124

Protecting the Sacred Creating Peace in Asia-Pacific Using case studies from the Middle East South Asia Southeast Asia and the Pacific Basin this book examines the global trend of violence against religious places and figures. The contributors believe attacks on sacred places to be particularly damaging to peace and harmony because of the centrality of religion in many Asian and Pacific countries.A diverse range of topics are covered including an empirical exploration of the global trends of violence against sacred spaces; attacks against and policies toward holy sites in Israel and the Palestinian Territories; the fate of Indian Islamic monuments after India gained independence in 1947; the Christian community's response to the increasing Islamization of Malaysia and the future of communalism in Malaysia. Africa and Australia are also referenced in the work.Taken together this volume explores the importance of protecting sacred spaces holy symbols and religious people as a crucial element in fostering peace in the world and especially the Asia-Pacific region. The contributors argue that much of the violence in the world is rooted in politics of religious identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849852

Protecting the VulnerableAutonomy and Consent in Health Care The right of adults with sound mind to consent to treatment or risk their own health for the benefit of the community in a clinical trial is unequivocally recognised by the law. But what about those vulnerable by virtue of their age nature or position in society? Experts from the fields of medicine philosophy theology and law explore the ethical and legal principles which seek to reconcile the individual's right to autonomy with the need to protect vulnerable groups. Discussions refer both to specific groups (premature babies children people with mental handicaps) and specific issues (cases of abuse by sterilization of women suicide the right to information). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755450

Protecting the Weak in East AsiaFraming Mobilisation and Institutionalisation This book investigates public claims for the protection of weak groups and interests in Japan and China from the nineteenth century to the present day. Taking an interdisciplinary approach it engages with ongoing global debates relevant to both Western and non-Western societies whilst also providing an historically informed analysis of contemporary issues. Using case studies on disaster victims employee well-being cultural heritage and animal welfare this book analytically distinguishes between framing mobilisation and institutionalisation processes. It examines these processes at the intersections of international and domestic spheres and in doing so demonstrates how drives for protection are formulated contested and played out in practice. Ultimately however this book argues that claims for protection do not necessarily translate into effective measures but may in fact entail ambiguous or negative outcomes for the protected ‘weak’. Protecting the Weak in East Asia makes a significant contribution to the empirical and theoretical research into the transformation of East Asian societies. As such it will appeal to students and scholars of Asian history Asian culture and society and East Asian Studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368229

Protecting Traditional KnowledgeThe WIPO Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources Traditional Knowledge a This is the first comprehensive review of the Intergovernmental Committee (IGC) of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) established in 2000. It provides an in-depth consideration of the key thematic areas within WIPO discussions – genetic resources (GRs) traditional knowledge (TK) and traditional cultural expressions (TCEs) through the perspectives of a broad range of experts and stakeholders including indigenous peoples and local communities. It also looks at how these areas have been treated in a number of forums and settings (including national systems and experiences and also in trade agreements) and the interface with WIPO discussions. Furthermore the book analyses the process and the negotiation dynamics since the IGC received a mandate from WIPO members in 2009 to undertake formal text-based negotiations towards legal instruments for the protection of GR TK and TCEs. While there has been some progress in these negotiations important disagreements persist. If these are to be resolved the adoption of these legal instruments would be a significant development towards resolving key gaps in the modern intellectual property system. In this regard the book considers the future of the IGC and suggests options which could contribute towards achieving a consensual outcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335236

Protecting Your CollectionA Handbook Survey & Guide for the Security of Rare Books Manuscripts Archives & Works of Art Here is a practical volume that focuses on the major security problems for libraries archives and museums. Written by a respected librarian and security consultant Protecting Your Collection provides provides a thorough review of the procedures for protecting library art and archival collections against losses from theft fire flooding and mutilation. Author Slade Gandert includes fascinating interviews with librarians rare book dealers archivists detectives and security professionals to find out who steals from institutional collections--how they do it and why they do it. Each chapter features case studies of intriguing security leaks in the institutional system and describes their outcome. This important book is beneficial reading for library staff and administrators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315859699

Protection and Industry First published in 1904 this volume emerged during a split within the Liberal Unionist Party over Joseph Chamberlain’s advocacy of Protectionism through Tariff Reform. Having originally broken with the Liberal Party over Home Rule in 1885 1904 saw some Liberal Unionists return to the Liberal fold. The authors here constitute those departing Liberal Unionists in a multifaceted rallying call for Free Trade in the face of Protectionism. Their articles on subjects such as Shipping Agriculture and Engineering assess the implications of Free Trade with a focus on each author’s specialist industry. The authors unanimously declare in favour of the system under which they maintain Great Britain developed unparalleled prosperity and taught other nations her industrial success. In the process they demonstrate that trade cannot improve whilst fettered and focus on the potential for real improvements through Free Trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602106

Protection of Civilians and Individual AccountabilityObligations and Responsibilities of Military Commanders in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations This book explores the question of whether peacekeeping commanders can be held accountable for a failure to protect the civilian population in the mission area. This requires an assessment of whether peacekeeping commanders have an obligation to act against such serious crimes being committed under domestic and international law. The work uses the cases of the Dutch and Belgian peacekeeping commanders in Srebrenica and Kigali as examples but it also places the analysis into the context of contemporary peacekeeping operations. It unfolds two main arguments. First it provides a critical note to the contextual interpretation given to international law in relation to peacekeeping. It is argued that establishing a specific paradigm for peacekeeping operations with clear rules of interpretation and benchmark criteria would benefit peacekeeping and international law by making the contextual interpretation of international law redundant. Second it is held that alternative options to the existing forms of criminal responsibility for military commanders should be considered possibly focusing more clearly on failing to fulfil a norm of protection that is specific to peacekeeping and distinct from protective obligations under international human rights law and international humanitarian law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388765

Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict At the request of UNESCO Jiri Toman Acting Director of the Henry Dunant Institute in Geneva has written this detailed analysis of the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict - still the only universal legal instrument in this field. The author has used the materials that emerged from the preparatory work for the Convention and has taken numerous examples from UNESCO’s records about the application of the Convention in conflicts over the last 40 years to illustrate this article-by-article commentary on the Convention itself the Regulations for its Execution and its Protocol. The author establishes parallels with other international legal instruments such as the 1977 Protocols Additional to the 1949 Geneva Conventions or the other UNESCO conventions relating to cultural heritage and puts forward ideas for a more general study of the protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict and the legal and practical ways of achieving this. This work should satisfy the expectations of politicians and those responsible for culture in the countries that are States Parties to the Convention now numbering more than 80 and of those that are considering becoming parties to it given the increasing calls being made for the international community to have greater powers to defend the cultural heritage from attacks to which it is too often exposed in armed conflicts today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245812

Protection of Public Health from Microbial and Chemical Hazards in Swimming Pool Environments This thesis describes the occurrence of microbial and chemical contaminants in swimming pools and the investigation of an alternative disinfection technology UVOX Redox® that could reduce reliance on chlorine and the formation of chlorinated disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in swimming pools. This technology was effective in inactivation of chlorine resistant microorganisms represented by Bacillus subtilis spores and in combination with chlorine generated lower concentrations of chlorinated DBPs compared to chlorination alone. It enhanced the removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) which were frequently present in indoor outdoor and spa pools. Carbamazepine and 1H-benzotriazole were the most frequently detected PPCPs while hydrochlorothiazide and 4-methylbenzylidene camphor were detected at the highest concentration. An investigation of seven different swimming pool facilities showed that clinically relevant fungi were omnipresent. Floors at the sites where the pool visitors converge such as the exit leading to shower rooms showed the highest fungal concentrations. The distribution of fungi inside the swimming pool facilities highlighted potential transmission pathways and a possible risk of fungal infections. Future swimming pool water guidance should include raising awareness among swimmers pool operators and managers about hygienic behaviour and better hygiene measures and application of alternative disinfection technologies such as UVOX. Key features: Identifies clinically relevant fungi in swimming pool environments Identifies potential transmission pathways of clinically relevant fungi in indoor swimming pools Highlights the occurrence of PPCPs in different type of pools and their relation with pool water treatment Assesses an alternative disinfection technology for swimming pool water treatment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367251352

Protection of Refugees and Displaced Persons in the Asia Pacific Region The chapters in this book explore the impact of recent shifts in global and regional power and the subsequent development and enforcement of international refugee protection standards in the Asia Pacific region. Drawing on their expertise across a number of jurisdictions the contributors assess the challenges confronting the implementation of international law in the region as well as new opportunities for extending protection norms into national and regional dialogues. The case studies span key jurisdictions across the region and include a comparative analysis with China Indonesia Thailand Myanmar Malaysia Bangladesh and Australia. This topical and important book raises critical questions for the Asia Pacific region and sheds light on the challenges confronting the protection of refugees and displaced persons in this area. Interdisciplinary in its approach it will be of interest to academics researchers students and policy-makers concerned with the rights and protection of refugees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254640

Protection of Sexual Minorities since StonewallProgress and Stalemate in Developed and Developing Countries The Stonewall Riot in New York in 1969 marked the birth of the sexual minority rights movement worldwide. In the subsequent four decades equality and related rights on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity have been enshrined in many African Asian Australasian European and North American countries thanks to better informed discourses of the natures of sexual orientation gender identity equality and rights that systematic scientific and socio-legal research has generated. Discrimination harassment and persecution on grounds of a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity however continue to pervade the laws and social norms in all developed and developing countries. In tribute to the courage of those who participated in the Stonewall Riot this book examines the progress and stalemate in various countries on five continents as well as in the development of international law concerning the rights of persons belonging to sexual minorities. This book covers issues including homophobic bullying and gay–straight alliances in schools; the merits and problems that legislation prohibiting hate speech on grounds of sexual orientation presents; criminal justice systems in relation to male rape victims and to criminalisation of HIV exposure and transmission; the development of sexual minority rights from historical and socio-legal perspectives in Hong Kong Japan Singapore and Zimbabwe; the lives of transgender persons in Asian countries; the evolution operation and impact of international and domestic refugee laws on sexual orientation and gender identity as grounds for refugee status and asylum; and the conflicts between law religion and sexual minority equality rights that inhere in the same-sex marriage debate in Ireland. This book was previously published as a special double issue of The International Journal of Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508889

Protection or Free TradeAn Examination of the Tariff Question With Especial Regard to the Interests of Labour In this book first published in 1890 the author endeavours to determine whether protectionism or free trade better accords with the interests of labour – particularly with regards to the raising of wages. He analyses the popularity of protection in the face of the evidence of its fallacies and examines the principle of free trade and its consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305380

Protection Techniques in Electrical Energy Systems Presenting the theoretical principles for and current state of electrical power system protection engineering this work explains the functions of protection and control equipment. It provides application guidelines for every component to be protected in a system and examines and compares American British and continental protection philosophies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401641

Protectionism to LiberalisationIreland and the EEC 1957 to 1966 This title was first published in 2000. This work examines Irish government towards European integration in the second post-war decade by concentrating on crisis points or flash points it does this in a fairly subject-oriented manner concerning Dublin's decision-making processes. The central themes of this study are concentrated on economic matters but they deal with other tenets when relevant too be they of a cultural diplomatic ideological military political or social nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730144

Protective and Preferential Import Duties A.C. Pigou spent his career in the shadow of Marshall and Keynes and his contributions have seemed small by comparison but his influence remains significant. He is regarded by many as the father of modern public finance and welfare theory as the way that economists analyze and justify government intervention in economic affairs stems from Pigou. Following on from A. C. Pigou’s 1903 pamphlet The Riddle of the Tariff this book originally published in 1906 is a more technical treatment leaning on the Marshalian apparatus and coming out against the policy of Imperial preference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217102

Protective Armor Engineering Design There is increasing interest in the area of protective vests either for protection against bullets or protection from the most realistic threats within domestic frontline operations: edged weapon knives and medical needles. This volume addresses that need. This new book provides an in-depth survey of the state-of-the-art research and practical techniques in the area of protected fabrics especially stab-resistant and bulletproof fabrics. The book covers:• The history of protective armor: the long history of the art of protective armor manufacturing.• Materials used for body armor: the design and materials used for soft armor to increase its perforation-resistance utilizing high-performance fibers.• Anti-stab and anti-bullet armor design: the different design parameters required for the design of flexible armor in order to stop high-velocity projectiles.• The comfort of the body armor design: the flexibility thermal resistivity and evaporative moisture resistivity through the fabric.• Methods of testing the flexible body armors: testing the components of flexible body armor according to the level of the protection required such as NIJ Standards HOSDB Body Armour Standards for UK Police and the German SK1 Standard among others. Written by an expert in textile composite material engineering this volume fills an important gap in the area of protective fabric against stabbing or bullets and provides invaluable practical knowledge for body armor design. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887878

Protective Gloves for Occupational Use Completely updated to reflect the continued importance of protective gloves to occupational health this second edition of a standard-setting book provides state-of-the-art information on glove materials the manufacture of gloves how to perform testing of gloves and glove performance according to standardized technical methods in vivo. The second edition includes new chapters on:The efficacy of protective gloves as a preventive means against occupational dermatitisThe role of proper information when choosing glovesAssessment of skin exposureChanges in skin barrier properties as a result of wearing glovesGlove selection for work with acrylatesThis updated compilation of data offers a wealth of information on protective glove material technology protective effects and adverse medical effects. It provides guidance on how to select gloves to prevent skin contamination from chemical and microbial exposure in the occupational environment and presents hard to find information in one easy-to-use resource. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393854

Protective OperationsA Handbook for Security and Law Enforcement Protective Operations: A Handbook for Security and Law Enforcement is designed as a reference for law enforcement and security organizations tasked with protecting the welfare of an individual or groups of individuals. To be effective and professional protective operations require the incorporation of a variety of skill sets. However many departments and jurisdictions have only limited resources and training available. Filling this void the book identifies issues particular to local law enforcement — and the private security teams that may be called in later — and offers suggestions and guidance for confronting high-threat scenarios as well as the more mundane protective details. Highlights: Details the essence of local law enforcement protective operations that are run in large part covertly Examines threat assessment from both hostile organizations and unknown adversaries Provides a solid understanding of operational security situational awareness and surveillance detection Includes examples from real-world attacks occurring over the past sixty years Reinforces the need for training in specific tactics and techniques Emphasizes training for confronting the adversary Focuses on the economics of providing the most protection for the least cost Addresses issues surrounding possible direct violations of the law and department policy and procedures The author’s decades of training research and experience provide invaluable tested and proven protocols for keeping subjects safe in a hostile environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439851715

Protective Relay Principles Improve Failure Detection and Optimize ProtectionIn the ever-evolving field of protective relay technology an engineer’s personal preference and professional judgment are as important to power system protection as the physical relays used to detect and isolate abnormal conditions. Invaluable Insights from an Experienced Expert Protective Relay Principles focuses on probable power system failure modes and the important characteristics of the protective relays used to detect these postulated failures. The book presents useful new concepts in a way that is easier to understand because they are equally relevant to older electromechanical and solid-state relays and newer more versatile microprocessor-based relays. It introduces the applications considerations and setting philosophies used in transmission-line distribution-line and substation applications covering concepts associated with general system operations and fault detection. Topics include relay load limits cold load pickup voltage recovery and arc flash. The author also delves into the philosophies that engineers employ in both urban and rural areas with a detailed consideration of setpoint function. Analysis of Key Concepts That Are Usually Just Glossed OverThis versatile text is ideal for new engineers to use as a tutorial before they open the instruction manuals that accompany multi-function microprocessor-based relays. Guiding readers through the transient loading conditions that can result in relay misoperation the author elaborates on concepts that are not generally discussed but can be very helpful in specific applications. Readers will come away with an excellent grasp of important design considerations for working with overcurrent over- and undervoltage impedance distance and differential type relay functions either individually or in combination. Also useful for students as a textbook this book includes practical examples for many applications and offers guidance for more unusual ones. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221496

Protective Relaying for Power Generation Systems Power outages have considerable social and economic impacts and effective protection schemes are crucial to avoiding them. While most textbooks focus on the transmission and distribution aspects of protective relays Protective Relaying for Power Generation Systems is the first to focus on protection of motors and generators from a power generation perspective. It also includes workbook constructions that allow students to perform protection-related calculations in Mathcad® and Excel®.This text provides both a general overview and in-depth discussion of each topic making it easy to tailor the material to students' needs. It also covers topics not found in other texts on the subject including detailed time decrement generator fault calculations and minimum excitation limit. The author clearly explains the potential for damage and damaging mechanisms related to each protection function and includes thorough derivations of complex system interactions. Such derivations underlie the various rule-of-thumb setting criteria provide insight into why the rules-of-thumb work and when they are not appropriate and are useful for post-incident analysis. The book's flexible approach combines theoretical discussions with example settings that offer quick how-to information.Protective Relaying for Power Generation Systems integrates fundamental knowledge with practical tools to ensure students have a thorough understanding of protection schemes and issues that arise during or after abnormal operation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220819

Protective RelayingPrinciples and Applications Fourth Edition For many years Protective Relaying: Principles and Applications has been the go-to text for gaining proficiency in the technological fundamentals of power system protection. Continuing in the bestselling tradition of the previous editions by the late J. Lewis Blackburn the Fourth Edition retains the core concepts at the heart of power system analysis. Featuring refinements and additions to accommodate recent technological progress the text: Explores developments in the creation of smarter more flexible protective systems based on advances in the computational power of digital devices and the capabilities of communication systems that can be applied within the power grid Examines the regulations related to power system protection and how they impact the way protective relaying systems are designed applied set and monitored Considers the evaluation of protective systems during system disturbances and describes the tools available for analysis Addresses the benefits and problems associated with applying microprocessor-based devices in protection schemes Contains an expanded discussion of intertie protection requirements at dispersed generation facilities Providing information on a mixture of old and new equipment Protective Relaying: Principles and Applications Fourth Edition reflects the present state of power systems currently in operation making it a handy reference for practicing protection engineers. And yet its challenging end-of-chapter problems coverage of the basic mathematical requirements for fault analysis and real-world examples ensure engineering students receive a practical effective education on protective systems. Plus with the inclusion of a solutions manual and figure slides with qualifying course adoption the Fourth Edition is ready-made for classroom implementation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439888117

Protective Systems for High Temperature Applications EFC 57From Theory to Industrial Implementation This book is a review of corrosion and thermal protection topics associated with coatings applied in high temperature applications namely catalytic converters combustion and steam environments and gas turbines. Information on corrosion influencing mechanisms and their impact are reviewed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116368

Protein Calories And DevelopmentNutritional Variables In The Economics Of Developing Countries Production of world food supplies is related to more complicated socioeconomic variables than have previously been analyzed. Besides traditional inputs of land labor and fertilizer the technological capabilities and a variety of nutritional and other human capital components are significant independent variables in explaining agricultural production in the developing world. The integration of economic analyses with the concepts of nutritional science offers an expanded and effective means for analyzing the complex problems of agricultural production in nutritionally deficient countries. Bernard Schmitt traces the circular relationship between nutrition and human capital labor productivity food production and per capita consumption of calories and protein. He defines the basic nutritional terms that are most useful to economists in analyzing agricultural and foodrelated questions and provides examples that stress the importance of concentrating on nutritional quality as well as gross quantity. Transformations are used to convert quantities into basic nutritional components allowing more meaningful quantitative analyses in an econometric framework. Dr. Schmitt presents a flexible methodology for forecasting commodity production using it to make projections for the developing countries for each major commodity group and to test various policy alternatives such as extensive trade expanded food assistance programs substantial resource or input expansion further expansion of Green Revolution technology and development of alternatives to agriculture. Although he is certain that gains can be accomplished through population control and agricultural advances supplemented by alternative nutritional sources he concludes that conditions in nutritionally deficient countries are unlikely to improve on average through the mid-1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284541

Protein ActionsPrinciples and Modeling Protein Actions: Principles and Modeling is aimed at graduates advanced undergraduates and any professional who seeks an introduction to the biological chemical and physical properties of proteins. Broadly accessible to biophysicists and biochemists it will be particularly useful to student and professional structural biologists and molecular biophysicists bioinformaticians and computational biologists biological chemists (particularly drug designers) and molecular bioengineers. The book begins by introducing the basic principles of protein structure and function. Some readers will be familiar with aspects of this but the authors build up a more quantitative approach than their competitors. Emphasizing concepts and theory rather than experimental techniques the book shows how proteins can be analyzed using the disciplines of elementary statistical mechanics energetics and kinetics. These chapters illuminate how proteins attain biologically active states and the properties of those states. The book ends with a synopsis the roles of computational biology and bioinformatics in protein science. Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780815341772

Protein Arrays Biochips and ProteomicsThe Next Phase of Genomic Discovery From disease marker identification to accelerated drug development Protein Arrays Biochips and Proteomics offers a detailed overview of current and emerging trends in the field of array-based proteomics. This reference focuses on innovations in protein microarrays and biochips mass spectrometry high-throughput protein expression protein-protein interactions structural proteomics and the proteomic marketplace for comprehensive understanding of past present and future proteomic research. Offering an abundance of figures and charts the book compiles a wide variety of technologies and applications ranging from functionalized chip surfaces to strategies for protein expression. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395070

Protein Discovery Technologies A True Insider’s Guide to the Field – Then and Now Until now there has not been a book that effectively addresses the historical basis of protein discovery. Featuring contributions from a distinguished international panel of experts Protein Discovery Technologies elucidates the principles techniques strategies and broad range of applications of protein discovery by documenting the often untold stories and personal accounts of the contributors’ past scientific achievements.Incorporates Short Personal Discovery Vignettes Rather than an exhaustive field analysis this globally pertinent resource presents in-depth discussions of various methods for protein discovery including bioinformatics interaction cloning protein purification phage display non-primate models and chemical targeting. It also explores biological themes through the examination of cell death angiogenesis hemostasis development signal transduction transcriptional control cell cycle control neurobiology and quality control.This readily accessible resource discusses an array of interesting topics including: Tumor necrosis factorsThe origin of interferon as an angiogenesis inhibitorIn vivo combinatorial mapping of vascular zip codesExtracellular matrix degradome as regulators of angiogenesis and tumor growthA matricellular protein prototypeThe use of RING finger proteins as E3 Ubiquitin LigasesWhereas most books tend to be more specialized this book contains a broad view of the protein discoveries in many different fields making Protein Discovery Technologies a valuable reference for today’s researchers both the new and more seasoned who are seeking a newfound perspective or a deeper understanding of this exciting field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385385

Protein Electron Transfer This book is unique; the factual content and ideas it expounds are only just beginning to be touched upon in standard texts. Protein Electron Transfer is a major collaborative effort by leading experts and explores the molecular basis of the rapidly expan Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780367448707

Protein Engineering For Industrial Biotechnology Protein engineering has proved to be one of the more fruitful technological approaches in biotechnology being both very powerful and able to generate valuable intellectual property. This book aims to present examples in which the application of protein engineering has successfully solved problems arising in industrial biotechnology. There is a section on its use to enhance purification of recombinant proteins. The use of protein engineering to modify the activity or the stability of industrial enzymes from lipases to proteases from carboxypeptidases to glucanases and glucosidases and from pectin modifying enzymes to enzymes able to degrade recalcitrant compounds is extensively covered. It is shown how areas as diverse as agrofood technology fine chemistry detergents bioremediation and biosensors receive significant contributions from protein and solvent engineering.The application of protein engineering to health care is also covered from the development of new vaccines to new potential therapeutic proteins. A specific notation is given to protein engineering in the development of target molecules for drug discovery.International in scope the many contributions are drawn from academia and industry. The text should be of interest to students and researchers in industrial biotechnology as well as to everybody interested in basic research in protein structure molecular genetics bio-organic chemistry biochemistry agrobiotechnology pharmaceutical sciences and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398972

Protein Folding and Metal IonsMechanisms Biology and Disease The role of metal ions in protein folding and structure is a critical topic to a range of scientists in numerous fields particularly those working in structural biology and bioinorganic chemistry those studying protein folding and disease and those involved in the molecular and cellular aspects of metals in biological systems. Protein Folding and Metal Ions: Mechanisms Biology and Disease presents the contributions of a cadre of international experts who offer a comprehensive exploration of this timely subject at the forefront of current research.Divided into four sections this volume:Provides case study examples of protein folding and stability studies in particular systems or proteins that comprise different metal ions of co-factorsReviews the proteins that shuttle metal ions in the cell to a particular target metalloproteinIllustrates how metal binding can be connected to pathological protein conformations in unrelated diseases from cancer to protein deposition disorders such as Parkinson’s diseaseAddresses protein redesign of metal-containing proteins by computational methods folding simulation studies and work on model peptides — dissecting the relative energetic contribution of metals sites to protein folding and stabilityTogether the 13 chapters in this text cogently describe the state of the science today illuminate current challenges propose future possibilities and encourage further study in this area that offers much promise especially with regard to novel approaches to the treatment of some of the most challenging  and tragic diseases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367655884

Protein Functionality in Food Systems This volume examines the contributions of proteins to the technological and organoleptic characteristics of food. It provides a solid basis for understanding the principles of food protein functionality and offers information to help develop unique food products using proteins as novel ingredients. Properties such as solubility viscosity gelation emulsification and loam formation are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402051

Protein Geometry Classification Topology and SymmetryA Computational Analysis of Structure Using a geometric perspective Protein Geometry Classification Topology and Symmetry reviews and analyzes the structural principals of proteins with the goal of revealing the underlying regularities in their construction. It also reviews computer methods for structure analysis and the automatic comparison and classification of these structures with an analysis of the statistical significance of comparing different shapes. Following an analysis of the current state of protein classification the authors explore more abstract geometric and topological representations including the occurrence of knotted topologies. The book concludes with a consideration of the origin of higher-level symmetries in protein structure.The authors focus on simple geometric methods that are deterministic rather than probabilistic and on the more abstract simplifications of protein structure that allow a better understanding of the overall fold of the structure. Most of the methods described in this book have corresponding computer programs. These can be found (as C source code) at the ftp site of the Division of Mathematical Biology at the National Institute for Medical Research. This collection of ideas contains pedagogical material that make it ideal for post-graduate courses as well as new ideas and results essential for researchers investigating protein structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393786

Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative DiseasesMechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies Research focused on protein folding misfolding and aggregation is leading to major advances across biochemistry and medicine. The elucidation of a folding code is proving to be of extreme importance in the postgenomic era where a number of orphan genes have been identified for which no clear function has yet been established. This research is starting to shed light on the molecular and biochemical basis of a number of neurodegenerative diseases of dramatic impact. Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies addresses key issues concerning protein misfolding and aggregation in neurodegenerative diseases. Building on recent developments including the recognition of protein misfolding as both a marker and a causal agent the text presents the work of those who are actively pursuing more effective treatments as well as preventative measures and a possible cure. These include the use of molecular chaperones to control misfolding and novel pharmaceuticals as well as the potential role of various inhibitors and NSAIDS. A Comprehensive Multifaceted Examination of the Complex Causal Agents Implicated in Protein Misfolding Divided into five sections this groundbreaking text provides up-to-date accounts for Alzheimer’s Parkinson’s Huntington’s Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Transmissible Spongiform Encephalitis. It also explores the highly likelihood that multiple factors including oxidative stress play a role in these complex diseases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388126

Protein Purification This second edition of Protein Purification provides a guide to the major chromatographic techniques including non-affinity absorption techniques affinity procedures non-absorption techniques and methods for monitoring protein purity. The new edition of the book has been organized to encourage incremental learning about the topic starting with the properties of water progressing through the characteristics of amino acids and proteins which relate to the purification process. There is an overview of protein strategy and equipment followed by discussions and examples of each technique and their applications. The basic theory and simple explanations given in Protein Purification make it an ideal handbook for final year undergraduates and postgraduates who are conducting research projects. It will also be a useful guide to more experienced researchers who need a good overview of the techniques and products used in protein purification. Key Features * Guide to the major techniques used in protein purification * Includes flowcharts to help the reader slect the best purification strategy * Contains step-by-step protocols that guide the reader through each technique and its use * Includes exercises and solutions Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780815344889

Protein Purification Process Engineering Offers coverage of the development of protein purification processes for large-scale commercial operations and addresses process development scale-up applications and mathematical descriptions. Technologies currently used at the commercial scale are covered in depth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367402259

Protein StructureDetermination Analysis and Applications for Drug Discovery This text offers in-depth perspectives on every aspect of protein structure identification assessment characterization and utilization for a clear understanding of the diversity of protein shapes variations in protein function and structure-based drug design. The authors cover numerous high-throughput technologies as well as computational methods to study protein structures and residues. A valuable reference this book reflects current trends in the effort to solve new structures arising from genome initiatives details methods to detect and identify errors in the prediction of protein structural models and outlines challenges in the conversion of routine processes into high-throughput platforms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395346

Protein/Peptide Sequence Analysis: Current Methodologies This book is an attempt to provide in a single source current state-of-the-art methodologies for protein sequence analysis. It is hoped that these various chapters are presented in such a way that both the newcomer and the established protein chemist will find useful information and directions to new techniques. This book offers a rich array of techniques and methods for sequencing proteins and peptides. It should meet the expectations of investigators in protein chemistry who wish to update their knowledge of sequencing techniques and of those who wish to reacquaint themselves with the best available current technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896984

Proteinase and Peptidase InhibitionRecent Potential Targets for Drug Development Cellular proteinases and their physiological role in normal and disease states have been the subject of great interest over recent decades. At present specific protease inhibitors are exploited both as tools in unraveling the role of individual proteinases in particular cellular processes and for the development of chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of various disorders. Proteinase and Peptidase Inhibition presents updated progress reports on the characterization of a wide range of cellular proteinases whose inhibitors may hold the key to the development of new drugs. Introductory chapters deal with the broad enzyme classes inhibitor types and regulatory mechanisms governing proteinase activity. The target enzymes themselves together with all aspects of their inhibition and inhibitor design are comprehensively described. The classification of target enzymes by structural similarity rather than by pharmacological effects provides a new and coherent platform for understanding how inhibition of different targets can lead to the same therapeutic outcomes. This is a valuable reference book that will appeal to both academic and industrial researchers in the fields of medicinal chemistry drug design and development pharmacology biochemistry and molecular and cell biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454982

Protein-Based SurfactantsSynthesis: Physicochemical Properties and Applications "Describes preparation techniques of protein-based surfactants (PBS) in the laboratory by a variety of chemical and enzymatic means production by using different types of amino acids and marketplace applications of PBS in medical and personal care products detergents cosmetics antimicrobial agents and foods." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397296

Proteins and Non-protein Nitrogen in Human Milk For the first time an entire publication has been dedicated to providing a critical review of the identification and analysis of the milk specific proteins such as lactalbumin lactoferrin and casein; the non-milk specific proteins such as plasma and membrane proteins; and the minor nitrogen-containing components such as enzymes hormones and growth factors. Biological roles whether nutritional endocrinological or immunological of the specific nitrogen compounds in mammary milk production and/or growth and development of the breast-fed infant are also presented. Identification of the molecular weight compounds that have led to questions about their function in milk and their inclusion in modern infant formulas is thoroughly discussed and of great value to scientists in sub-specialties of biochemistry nutrition physiology and immunology as well as to pediatric practitioners with primary interests in the infant food industry academia or clinical nutrition. The thoroughness of each chapter often providing an historical panorama of the specific aspect of milk composition makes this book useful for both the uninitiated and expert audiences who are interested in advancing their knowledge of human milk biochemistry and its physiological significance to the recipient infant. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812805

Proteins and PeptidesPharmacokinetic Pharmacodynamic and Metabolic Outcomes Addressing the increased use of protein and peptide candidates as treatments for previously untreatable diseases this comprehensive and progressive source provides the reader with a roadmap to an increased understanding of issues critical for successfully developing a protein or peptide therapeutic candidate. Proteins and Peptides is an invaluable source for drug discovery and development scientists in the biopharmaceutical industry who frequently navigate the maze of protein and peptide pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics and metabolism. Key features include: issues related to delivery of protein and peptide therapeutics in elderly populations and pharmacogenomicslessons learned on the major marketed areas of proteins and peptides including interleukins interferons growth factors and peptide hormonesinnovations for protein and peptide delivery such as needle-less deliverystrategies for delivery of these molecules to locations such as the eye and brain generic issues of proteins and peptides Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385057

Proteins Crossing MembranesA Scientist’s Memoir In an intriguing series of experiments carried out many years ago a common scientific belief feted by no less than three Nobel prizes was brought into question. The observations were about proteins—the molecules that the genetic code specifies and that are in one way or another central to all of life’s activities. The experiments however were not about what proteins do but how they are moved in particular how they are moved from where they are made to where they act. The results of these studies conflicted with the standard view of how this happens and thus became controversial. The standard view the vesicle theory of protein secretion envisions proteins being carried within and out of cells en masse in membrane-bound sacs or vesicles. The controversial experiments demonstrated that to the contrary individual protein molecules cross the relevant membranes as a result of their own motion. This was thought to be impossible at the time. Proteins Crossing Membranes is a personal narrative that tells the story of the controversy. Among other things the author illustrates that scientists like the rest of us can rigidly hold onto their beliefs despite evidence that they are misguided.  Key Features Reviews the data in support and critical of the vesicle theory of protein secretion Explores the ways scientists respond to evidence that challenges a favored theory Documents the author’s personal experiences in this conflict-laden situation Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367074494

Proteins of Iron Metabolism Proteins of Iron Metabolism presents a clear picture of the structure and function of the main proteins involved in iron metabolism. The book gives you a detailed description of the structure and function of each protein and discusses the structure and regulation of the corresponding genes in parallel. It supplies an analysis of the differential expression and regulation of these proteins.Numerous figures offer an integrated view of iron metabolism at the level of various tissues. The book delineates the mechanisms controlling cellular iron metabolism and shows how these mechanisms adapt to the differential and peculiar iron need of different cell types. Each chapter contains extensive bibliographical information providing a wide reference to the literature. The comprehensive coverage of the advances in understanding the mechanisms controlling cellular iron metabolism especially at the molecular level found in this book will give you insight into the regulation of iron metabolism. Proteins of Iron Metabolism fills the need for a clearly written comprehensive review of the latest research putting every thing you need in one easy-to-use resource. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396978

ProteinsConcepts in Biochemistry Proteins: Concepts in Biochemistry teaches the biochemical concepts underlying protein structure evolution stability folding and enzyme kinetics and explains how interactions in macromolecular structures determine protein function. Intended for a one-semester course in biochemistry or biophysical chemistry with a focus on proteins this textbook emphasizes the logic underlying biophysical chemical principles. Problems throughout the book encourage statistical and quantitative thinking. The text is ideal for senior undergraduates first year graduate students and practitioners in chemistry biochemistry biology and biophysics. Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780815345022

ProteinsEnergy Heat and Signal Flow Computational modeling can provide a wealth of insight into how energy flow in proteins mediates protein function. Computational methods can also address fundamental questions related to molecular signaling and energy flow in proteins. Proteins: Energy Heat and Signal Flow presents state-of-the-art computational strategies for studying energy redistribution signaling and heat transport in proteins and other molecular machines.The first of four sections of the book address the transport of energy in molecular motors which function through a combination of chemically driven large-scale conformational changes and charge transport. Focusing on vibrational energy flow in proteins and nanostructures the next two sections discuss approaches based on molecular dynamics simulations and harmonic analysis. By exploring the flow of free energy in proteins the last section examines the conformational changes involved in allosteric transitions and the role of coupled protein–solvent dynamics in conformational changes. It also presents computational approaches developed to locate pathways between protein structures.The integrated presentation of this comprehensive up-to-date volume emphasizes the interrelations between disparate computational approaches that have contributed to our understanding of energy flow in proteins and its role in protein function. By defining the forefront of research in this area the book delineates the current challenges and opportunities in developing novel methods and applications for the evolving study of energy flow in molecular machines and nanomaterials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385149

Proteolysis in the Interstitial Space Most clinical laboratory tests utilize interstitial and extravascular such as blood urine cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) and saliva. For example CSF is monitored in the context of cancer for both diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. And yet our understanding of the makeup of interstitial fluids their relationships to disease as well as their commercial importance in therapeutics and diagnostics remains rudimentary. Although sometimes perceived as static interstitial and extravascular fluids are surprisingly dynamic. More than half of serum albumin is in the extravascular space. These fluids move rapidly between the intravascular and extravascular spaces - one entire plasma volume is exchanged very nine hours. In the first half of the book the authors cover fundamental concepts of interstitial fluids including their composition and function. They then further review the mechanisms by which interstitial fluids are regulated characterizing the importance of hyaluronan – a major constituent of interstitial spaces and an a component of synovial fluid; and outlining the regulation of proteolysis in the interstitial space. In the second half of the book the authors focus on the coagulation system. This system has been studied extensively in the context of vascular spaces. But many of its components exist in the interstitial spaces. Chapters are devoted to the fibrinolytic system kallikrein matrix metalloproteinases coagulation factors and protease inhibitors – all are interstitial. By covering a unique array of topics with broad application to biomedical scientists this book expands our understanding of the importance of interstitial spaces and the fluids that move through and reside in this extravascular environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736989

Proteomics for Food Authentication Consumers have the right to know what is in the food they are eating and accordingly a number of global food regulations require that the provenance of the food can be guaranteed from farm to fork. Many different instrumental techniques have been proposed for food authentication. Although traditional methods are still being used new approaches such as genomics proteomics and metabolomics are helping to complement existing methodologies for verifying the claims made about certain food products. During the last decade proteomics (the largescale analysis of proteins in a particular biological system at a particular time) has been applied to different research areas within food technology. Since proteins can be used as markers for many properties of a food even indicating processes to which the food has been subjected they can provide further evidence of the foods labeling claim. Proteomics for Food Authentication a volume in the Food Analysis and Properties Series is a comprehensive and updated overview of the applications drawbacks advantages and challenges of proteomics for food authentication. Features: Provides a comprehensive and critical overview of the application of proteomics in food Helps food scientists determine the authenticity of several food products Provides applied techniques for both laboratory and industrial environments Describes workflows technologies and tools that are being assessed in proteomics-related studies   Workflows technologies and tools that are being assessed in proteomics-related studies are described followed by a review of the specific applications regarding food authenticity and now and then food quality. The book will provide a comprehensive and critical overview of the application of proteomics approaches to determine the authenticity of several food products updating the performances and current limitations of the applied techniques in both laboratory and industrial environments. As such it is well suited to food scientist chemical engineers food engineers research labs universities governments related food industries. Also available in the Food Analysis and Properties Series: Food Aroma Evolution: During Food Processing Cooking and Aging edited by Matteo Bordiga and Leo M.L. Nollet (ISBN: 9781138338241) Ambient Mass Spectroscopy Techniques in Food and the Environment edited by Leo M.L. Nollet and Basil K. Munjanja (ISBN: 9781138505568) Hyperspectral Imaging Analysis and Applications for Food Quality edited by N.C. Basantia Leo M.L. Nollet and Mohammed Kamruzzaman (ISBN: 9781138630796) For a complete list of books in this series please visit our website at: www.crcpress.com/Food-Analysis--Properties/book-series/CRCFOODANPRO Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367205058

ProteotronicsDevelopment of Protein-Based Electronics Protein-mediated charge transport is of relevant importance in the design of protein-based electronics and in attaining an adequate level of understanding of protein functioning. This book reviews a variety of experiments devoted to the investigation of charge transport in proteins and presents a unified theoretical model to interpret macroscopic results in terms of the amino acids backbone-structure of the single protein. It aims to serve a broad audience of researchers involved in the field of electrical characterization of biological materials and in the development of new molecular devices based on proteins and also as a reference platform that surveys existing data and presents the basis for future development of a new branch of nano-electronics which by mixing proteomics that is the large-scale study of proteins particularly their structures and functions and electronics is introduced here as proteotronics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613637

Protest Movements and Dissent in the Social SciencesA multidisciplinary perspective Drawing on a wide range of social science disciplines and approaches each chapter in this book offers a comprehensive analysis of social protest political dissent and collective action. The distinguished scholars contributing to the book discuss some of the key theoretical and methodological issues in social protest research and analyse recent instances of collective dissent around the globe ranging from the 15M movement in Spain to the 2011 Salford riots in the UK to Pro-Palestinian activism in Jerusalem. The result of these contributions is a sophisticated and multifaceted collection that enriches our understanding of why when and how groups of people decide to act collectively in order to pursue political change. The book is a timely testament to the vitality of the field. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099050

Protest Property and the CommonsPerformances of Law and Resistance Protest Property and the Commons focuses on the alternative property narratives of ‘social centres’ or political squats and how the spaces and their communities create their own – resistant – form of law. Drawing on critical legal theory legal pluralism legal geography poststructuralism and new materialism the book considers how protest movements both use state law and create new more informal legalities in order to forge a practice of resistance. Invaluable for anyone working within the area of informal property in land commons protest and adverse possession this book offers a ground-breaking account of the integral role of time space and performance in the instituting processes of law and resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570450

Protest Repression and Political RegimesAn Empirical Analysis of Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa This volume investigates the relationship between protest repression and political regimes in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa. Considering how different political regimes use repression and respond to popular protest this book analyzes the relationship between protest and repression in Africa and Latin America between the late 1970s and the beginning of the twenty first century. Drawing on theories multi-method empirical analyses and case studies the author of this volume sets out to investigate the reciprocal dynamics between protest and repression. Distinctive features of this volume include: quantitative analyses that highlight general trends in the protest-repression relationship case studies of different political regimes in Chile and Nigeria emphasising the dynamics at the micro-level an emphasis on the importance of full democratization in order to reduce the risk and intensity of intra-state conflict Focusing on political regimes in different areas of the world Protest Repression and Political Regimes will be of vital interest to students and scholars of conflict studies human rights and social movements.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874510

Protest and Mass MobilizationAuthoritarian Collapse and Political Change in North Africa Why and how do some acts of protest trigger mass mobilization while others do not? Using the cases of Morocco Algeria Tunisia and Libya Mekouar argues that successful mass mobilization is the result of a surprise factor whose impact and exceptionality is amplified by the presence of influential political agents during the early phase of protest as well as by regime violence and unusual media coverage. Together this study argues that these factors create a perception of exceptionality which breaks the locally available cognitive heuristic originally in favor of the regime and thus creates the necessary conditions for mobilization to occur. This book provides a unique dialectical picture of mobilization in North Africa by focusing both on the perspective of those who mobilized against their local regimes and members of the security forces who were responsible for stopping them. Moreover it offers a first-hand account of the tumultuous days preceding authoritarian collapse and explains the mechanisms through which political change occurs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596965

Protest And Popular CultureWomen In The American Labor Movement Protest and Popular Culture is at once a historical monograph and a critique of postmodernist approaches to the study of mass media consumerism and popular political movements. In it Triece compares the self-representations of several late nineteenth and twentieth-century women's protest movements with representations of women offered by contemporaneous mass media outlets. She shows that from the late nineteenth century until the present day U.S. women's protest movements sought to convince women that they are first and foremost laborer/producers while the U.S. media has just as consistently sought to convince women that they are primarily consumers. Triece contends that these approaches to portraying women have been and continue to be constructed in opposition to one another. The leaders of women's protest movements she argues have long sought to convince women not to spend time and money on reshaping their selves through consumer purchases but instead to focus attention on empowering themselves politically by asserting control over their own labor power. The mass media meanwhile has always treated such movements as potential threats to the financial well-being of the consumer sector (that is of advertisers) and so has consistently trivialized them while seeking simultaneously to convince women that they should devote attention and resources to buying things not to struggling to overcome class and gender discrimination. Many cultural-studies scholars have argued that in recent years rising prosperity has made consumerism into the primary site of both individual expression and ?resistance? to the dominant socio-economic order with self-definition through personal purchases supplanting the role formerly played by struggle for an end to inequities of all kinds. These scholars contend that as such mass media no longer function to naturalize and thus reinforce such inequities and consumerism no longer serves to perpetuate them. Triece argues that her Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098544

Protest and ProgressNew York's First Black Episcopal Church Fights Racism As both a preeminent scholar of Balck Angelican and Episcopalians and devout parishoner the late James Hewitt writes an illuminus hsitory of one of the most famous black congregrations in America. From its humble beginnings St. Philip's originated from classes conducted by Elais Neau and other Angelic clerks for the society for the propagations of the Gospel in Foreign Parts. From these cateisem classes emerged a higly educated African-American group comprised of free and enslaved blacks. W.E.B Dubuois hailed it as the foundation for the Talented Tenth in his classic book Souls of Balck Folk After the American Revolution St. Philip's has since becoem the church of middle-class blacks across New York City. Hewlitt's careful and percise scholarship chronicles over two centuries of of the church's history which fills a significant lagun in African-American Religious history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873414

Protest and Resistance in the Tourist City Across the globe from established tourist destinations such as Venice or Prague to less traditional destinations in both the global North and South there is mounting evidence that points to an increasing politicization of the topic of urban tourism. In some cities residents and other stakeholders take issue with the growth of tourism as such as well as the negative impacts it has on their cities; while in others particular forms and effects of tourism are contested or deplored. In numerous settings contestations revolve less around tourism itself than around broader processes policies and forces of urban change perceived to threaten the right to ‘stay put’ the quality of life or identity of existing urban populations. This book for the first time looks at urban tourism as a source of contention and dispute and analyses what type of conflicts and contestations have emerged around urban tourism in 16 cities across Europe North America South America and Asia. It explores the various ways in which community groups residents and other actors have responded to – and challenged – tourism development in an international and multi-disciplinary perspective. The title links the largely discrete yet interconnected disciplines of ‘urban studies’ and ‘tourism studies’ and draws on approaches and debates from urban sociology; urban policy and politics; urban geography; urban anthropology; cultural studies; urban design and planning; tourism studies and tourism management. This ground breaking volume offers new insight into the conflicts and struggles generated by urban tourism and will be of interest to students researchers and academics from the fields of tourism geography planning urban studies development studies anthropology politics and sociology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342248

Protest and the Body in Melville Dos Passos and Hurston This book analyzes the work of Herman Melville John Dos Passos and Zora Neale Hurston alongside biographical materials and discourses on the body. Thomas McGlamery views each of these authors' literary output as an effort to "work through" the political meanings associated with the body examining how they negotiate identities of class gender race sexuality and age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865135

Protest Elections and Challenger PartiesItaly and Greece in the Economic Crisis Both in Greece in 2012 and Italy in 2013 it took two elections to form a government. A repeat parliamentary contest was required in Greece and the unprecedented re-election of the outgoing President of the Republic in Italy before a cabinet could be formed. Against a background of economic crisis and national austerity both countries experienced ‘protest elections’ in which the overriding concern for an unusually large proportion of voters was not to choose a government but to express dissent. The outcome included record-breaking electoral volatility the decline of bipolarism the startling rise of challenger parties and the transformation of national patterns of government formation including experiments with grand coalitions and technocrat-led cabinets. These developments sent shock waves through Europe and beyond suggesting Southern Europe might be drifting towards ungovernability. The volume offers analyses of the key electoral contests at the parliamentary presidential and local government levels complemented by special studies of two key challenger parties Beppe Grillo’s Five Star Movement in Italy and Golden Dawn in Greece. An introductory comparative overview traces the process of convergence between the political systems of Italy and Greece which appears to have been triggered by the economic crisis.This book was published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738952

Protest In Democratic IndiaAuthority's Response To Challenge This book explores radical challenges to Indian governments' legitimacy and power and the responses of the Indian state and central governments to those challenges. Dr. Calman describes the unintended role Indian governments have played in fostering the emergence of radical movements and analyzes the effectiveness of governments in combating their growth. Light is shed on the power of newly developing decentralized movements to politicize impoverished groups and ultimately to challenge the legitimacy of the Indian mode of governing. These new movements represented in this book by Shramik Sanghatana and Bhoomi Sena of Maharashtra have more power to effect change than movements that attack the military force of government like the Naxalites of Srikakulam District Andhra Pradesh. The book draws upon government documents a variety of unpublished sources and extensive interviews with government officials and key participants in radical groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300012

Protest Music in FranceProduction Identity and Audiences Barbara Lebrun traces the evolution of 'protest' music in France since 1981 exploring the contradictions that emerge when artists who take their musical production and political commitment 'seriously' cross over to the mainstream becoming profitable and consensual. Contestation is understood as a discourse shaped by the assumptions and practices of artists producers the media and audiences for whom it makes sense to reject politically reactionary ideas and the dominant taste for commercial pop. Placing music in its economic historical and ideological context however reveals the fragility and instability of these oppositions. The book firstly concentrates on music production in France the relationships between independent labels major companies and the state's cultural policies. This section provides the material background for understanding the development of rock alternatif France's self-styled 'subversive' genre of the 1980s and explains the specificity of a 'protest' music culture in late-twentieth-century France in relation to the genre's tradition in the West. The second part looks at representations of a 'protest' identity in relation to discourses of national identity focusing on two 1990s sub-genres. The first chanson néo-réaliste contests modernity through the use of acoustic instruments but its nostalgic 'protest' raises questions about the artists' real engagement with the present. The second rock métis borrows from North African and Latino rhythms and challenges the 'neutral' Frenchness of the Republic while advocating multiculturalism in problematic ways. A discussion of Manu Chao's career a French artist who has achieved success abroad also allows an exploration of the relationship between transnationalism and anti-globalization politics. Finally the book examines the audiences of French 'protest' music and considers festivals as places of 'non-mainstream' identity negotiation. Based on first-hand interviews this section highlights the vocabulary of emotions that audiences use to make sense of an 'alternative' performance unveiling the contradictions that underpin their self-definition as participants in a 'protest' culture. The book contributes to debates on the cultural production of 'resistance' and the representation of post-colonial identities uncovering the social constructedness of the discourse of 'protest' in France. It pays attention to its nation-specific character while offering a wider reflection on the fluidity of 'subversive' identities with potential applications across a range of Western music practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265769

Protest or Power?A Study of the Labour Party First published in 1974. This book examines the mechanism of the Labour Party its conference the National Executive constituency parties the workings of Transport House the Parliamentary party and that highly charged aspect of left-wing affairs party relations with the trade unions. There is a good deal of closely observed material on key events such as the 1964-70 Labour Government as well as lively comment on rivalry on big issues. This title will be of interest to scholars and students of history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325555

Protest Public RelationsCommunicating dissent and activism Global movements and protests from the Arab Spring to the Occupy Movement have been attributed to growing access to social media while without it local causes like #bringbackourgirls and the ice bucket challenge may have otherwise remained unheard and unseen. Regardless of their nature – advocacy activism protest or dissent – and beyond the technological ability of digital and social media to connect support these major events have all been the results of excellent communication and public relations. But PR remains seen only as the defender of corporate and capitalist interests and therefore resistant to outside voices such as activists NGOs union members protesters and whistle-blowers. Drawing on contributions from around the world to examine the concepts and practice of "activist " "protest" and "dissent" public relations this book challenges this view. Using a range of international examples it explores the changing nature of protest and its relationship with PR and provides a radical analysis of the communication strategies and tactics of social movements and activist groups and their campaigns. This thought-provoking collection will be of interest to researchers and advanced students of public relations strategic communication political science politics journalism marketing and advertising and also to PR professionals in think tanks and NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664985

Protest: Analysing Current Trends The politics of the twenty-first century is marked by dissent tumult and calls for radical change whether through food riots anti-war protests anti-government tirades anti-blasphemy marches anti-austerity demonstrations anti-authoritarian movements and anti-capitalist occupations. Interestingly contemporary political protests are borne of both the Right and Left and are staged in both the Global North and South. Globally different instances of protest have drawn attention to the deep fissures which challenge the idea of globalisation as a force for peace. Given the diversity of these protests it is necessary to examine the particular nature of grievances the sort of change which is sought and the extent to which localised protest can have global implications. The contributions in this book draw on the theoretical work of Hardt and Negri David Graeber and Judith Butler among others in order explore the nature of hegemony the Occupy movement the Arab Spring the responses of authorities to protest and emotion and public performance in and representation of protest. The book concludes with David Graeber’s reply to reviews of his recent The Democracy Project: A History A Crisis A Movement.This book was published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738709

Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts The Reformation was one of the defining cultural turning points in Western history even if there is a longstanding stereotype that Protestants did away with art and material culture. Rather than reject art and aestheticism Protestants developed their own aesthetic values which Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts addresses as it identifies and explains the link between theological aesthetics and the arts within a Protestant framework across five-hundred years of history. Featuring essays from an international gathering of leading experts working across a diverse set of disciplines Protestant Aesthetics and the Arts is the first study of its kind containing essays that address Protestantism and the fine arts (visual art music literature and architecture) and historical and contemporary Protestant theological perspectives on the subject of beauty and imagination. Contributors challenge accepted preconceptions relating to the boundaries of theological aesthetics and religiously determined art; disrupt traditional understandings of periodization and disciplinarity; and seek to open rich avenues for new fields of research. Building on renewed interest in Protestantism in the study of religion and modernity and the return to aesthetics in Christian theological inquiry this volume will be of significant interest to scholars of Theology Aesthetics Art and Architectural History Literary Criticism and Religious History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029050

Protestant Missionaries Asian Immigrants and Ideologies of Race in America 1850–1924 This book examines how in defending Asian rights and their own version of Christian idealism against scientific racism missionaries developed a complex theology of race that prefigured modern ideologies of multiculturalism and reached its final belated culmination in the liberal Protestant support of the civil rights movements in the 1960s Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542012

Protestant Missionaries in the LevantUngodly Puritans 1820-1860 Through focusing on the unintended by-products of New England Puritanism as a cultural transplant in the Levant this book explores the socio-historical forces which account for the failure of early envoys’ attempts to convert the ‘native ’ population. Early failure in conversion led to later success in reinventing themselves as agents of secular and liberal education welfare and popular culture. Through making special efforts not to debase local culture the missionaries’ work resulted in large sections of society becoming protestantized without being evangelized. An invaluable resource for postgraduates and those undertaking postdoctoral research this book explores a seminal but overlooked interlude in the encounters between American Protestantism and the Levant. Using data from previously unexplored personal narrative accounts Khalaf dates the emergence of the puritanical imagination sparked by sentiments of American exceptionalism voluntarism and "soft power" to at least a century before commonly assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109704

Protestant Nonconformist TextsVolume 3: The Nineteenth Century This is a series of four substantial volumes designed to demonstrate the range of interests of the several Protestant Nonconformist traditions from the time of their Separatist harbingers in the sixteenth century to the end of the twentieth century. It represents a major project of the Association of Denominational Historical Societies and Cognate Libraries. Each volume comprises a General Introduction followed by texts illustrative of such topics as theology philosophy worship and socio-political concerns. This work has never before been drawn together for publication in this way. Prepared by a team of twelve editors all of whom are expert in their areas and drawn from a number of the relevant traditions it will provide a much needed comprehensive view of Nonconformity told largely in the words of those whose story it is. The works will prove to be an invaluable resource to scholars students academics and specialist and public libraries as well as to a wider range of church intellectual and general historians. This volume gathers and introduces texts relating to English and Welsh Nonconformity. Through contemporary writings it provides a vivid insight into the life and thought of the Methodists Congregationalists Baptists Quakers Unitarians and other groups that formed pieces in the diverse mosaic of the nineteenth-century chapels. Each aspect of Nonconformity has an introductory discussion which includes a guide to the secondary literature on the subject and each passage from a primary source is put in context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620247

Protestant Origins in IndiaTamil Evangelical Christians 1706-1835 Protestant Christianity was established as a religion of India when in 1706 missionaries from the the German Evangelical Church sponsored by the King of Denmark landed at the Danish factory in Tamil-speaking Tranquebar. An indigenous congregation soon developed with worship and catechising in Tamil and Portuguese. This book explores the manner in which people of various castes and of various religions responded to the Lutheran mission and congregation. It investigates the manner in which Tamils themselves understood the Evangelical religion as they spread it beyond Tranquebar. It then turns to the early career of Vedanayagam Sastri (1774-1864). He responded vigorously to efforts by 'new missionaries' to change the language liturgy and social custom that had guided Tamil Protestants for over a century. His actions and writings reveal an indigenous form of faith and a 'theology of pluralism' that countered the Reformed and Enlightenment ideas about Christian life that the 'new missionaries' expressed and sought to enforce. Reflections on the intellectual impact of colonial Europe on those early Protestant Christians of India conclude the study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028163

Protestant Political PartiesA Global Survey The recent global expansion of Protestant Christianity and the increase in multiparty democracies has led to the multiplication of Protestant political parties. One cannot talk of Protestant parties today without mentioning countries as diverse as Norway Latvia New Zealand Indonesia Zambia and Nicaragua. Whilst the well-established parties of the Netherlands and Scandinavia have long been studied Paul Freston's groundbreaking book is the first global survey of this phenomenon. After looking at the traditional Protestant heartlands of Europe and the English-speaking world Freston traces the spread of the Protestant party model to post-communist countries the Pacific the Muslim world southern Africa and Latin America. He examines the circumstances favouring such parties and the political projects they represent. The conclusion analyses the diversity of Protestant parties due to different interpretations of Christian politics and varied contexts. This unique book will interest specialists and non-specialists across disciplines and in many parts of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245805

Protestant Resistance in Counterreformation Austria Protestant Resistance in Counterreformation Austria examines Austrian Protestants who actively resisted the Habsburg Counterreformation in the early seventeenth century. While a determined few decided early on that only military means could combat the growing pressure to conform many more did not reach that conclusion until they had been forced into exile. Since the climax of their activism coincided with the Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War the study also analyzes contemporary Swedish policy and the resulting Austro-Swedish interrelationship. Thus a history of state and religion in the early modern Habsburg Monarchy evolves into a prime example of histoire croisée of historical experiences and traditions that transcend political borders. The book does not only explore the historical conflict itself however but also uses it as a case study on societal recollection. Austrian nation-building which tenuously commenced in the interwar era but was fully implemented after the restoration of Austrian statehood in 1945 was anchored in a conservative ideological tradition with strong sympathies for the Habsburg legacy. This ideological perspective also influenced the assessment of the confessional period. The modern representation of early modern conflicts reveals the selectivity of historical memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429348

Protestant Translators: Anne Lock Prowse and Elizabeth RussellPrinted Writings 1500–1640: Series I Part Two Volume 12 As writers strongly committed to the Reformation Anne Lock Prowse and Elizabeth Russell translated works which they believed were doctrinally useful for their Protestant readers. Lock translated Calvin’s four sermons from French dedicating the work to Katharine Duchess of Suffolk. These were published with the appended sonnet sequence A meditation of a penitent sinner. This appears to be the first sonnet sequence written in English. The present edition is a facsimile of the Folger Shakespeare Library copy of 1560. Of the markes of the children of God and of their comforts in afflictions was published in 1590. Lock’s translation of Jean (or John) Taffin’s French treatise proved very popular as there were seven subsequent editions. The appended poem The necessitie and benefite of Affliction may reasonably be attributed to Prowse; it is written in common meter with alternating rhymes and continues the themes of the prose treatise. The present edition is a facsimile of the Huntington Library copy which is an excellent copy. Elizabeth Cooke Hoby Russell was the sister of Anne Cooke Bacon. Her translation of Bishop John Ponet’s work from Latin was dedicated to her daughter Anne Herbert and in her dedication she suggests that the work was published in 1605 long after it was written to prevent alterations to the text after her death. This edition is reproduced here from the one extant copy held at the Folger Library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245799

Protestantism Poetry and ProtestThe Vernacular Writings of Antoine de Chandieu (c. 1534–1591) Antoine de Chandieu (1534-1591) was a key figure in the establishment and development of the French Protestant Church. Of all its indigenous leaders he was perhaps closest to Calvin and took a leading role in all the major debates about resistance church order and doctrine of the Church. He was also a prodigious writer of political religious and poetical works whose output corresponds to a period of great turmoil in the progress of the French Church. Chandieu was uniquely placed not merely to engage and contribute to the great debates of the day but also to record ongoing events. By illuminating his career which meshed almost exactly with the French Wars of Religion this book not only demonstrates the key role Chandieu's played in the development of French Protestantism but also highlights the vital role of literature in shaping the religious experience of the wars. Offering the first systematic evaluation of Chandieu's vernacular works this study questions many of the assumptions made about his motivations and aims and how these developed over a thirty year period. His writings were contemporaneous with progress in the worlds of politics theology and poetry worlds in which he played a notable if not well-documented role. As a corpus these works show the development of one man's understanding of his ideology over a lifetime actively spent in the pursuit of making that ideology a reality. Chandieu the young political hothead became Chandieu the defender of Calvinist theology who in turn matured into Chandieu the elder statesman. The interest lies in where these changes occurred how they were reflected in Chandieu's writing and what they demonstrate about being Calvinist and a representative of one's faith in a time of disorder. As such this book provides not only a reappraisal of the man and his publications but presents an intriguing perspective on the development of French Protestantism during this turbulent time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602721

Protestantism and ProgressA Historical Study of the Relation of Protestantism to the Modern World Ernst Troeltsch focuses his Protestantism and Progress on two main areas. First he centers on the intellectual and religious situation from which the significance and the possibilities of development possessed by Christianity might be deduced. This leads to an engaging historical investigation regarding the spirit of the modern world. Troeltsch argues that the modern world can only be understood in the light of its relation to earlier epochs of Christian civilization in Europe. He notes that for anyone who holds the opinion that in spite of all the significance that Catholicism retains the living possibilities of development and progress are to be found on Protestant soil the question regarding the relation of Protestantism to modern civilization becomes of central importance.Troeltsch also distinguishes elements in modern civilization that have proven their value from those which are merely temporary and lead nowhere. He gives the religious ideas of Christianity a shape and form capable of doing justice to the absoluteness of religious conviction and at the same time considering them in harmony with what has actually been accomplished towards solution of the practical problems of the Christian life.A new introduction by Howard Schneiderman brings this monumental work into the twenty-first century and explains why its ideas are more important than ever one hundred years after its original publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851725

Protestants in Communist East GermanyIn the Storm of the World This is the story of how the Protestants in the GDR struggled to survive while striving to put their theology into practice and remaining true to their vision of what the role of the church should be - a 'church for others' as Dietrich Bonhoeffer put it. Having taken the reader from the foundation of the GDR through the peaceful revolution to the unification of Germany the story ends with some reflections on the church's past as well as on the challenges it faces in present-day Europe. Protestants in Communist East Germany makes a unique contribution to existing literature by drawing not only on written sources but on a series of first-hand interviews with theologians pastors and lay people of different ages whose experiences views and analyses bring the story to life. The East German church's relationship to the state will probably always remain controversial and the vision for a different socialism in the GDR espoused by those involved in the peaceful revolution may now be considered illusory. Nevertheless many of the issues raised by the Protestants in the GDR remain as vital challenges to the churches in Europe today. Foreword by Paul Oestreicher. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602745

Protesting Citizenship: Migrant Activisms What does it mean to state ‘No One is Illegal?’. This rallying call is what unifies migrant protests against exclusionary border regimes around the world bringing migrants citizens `legal` and `illegal` people onto the streets in ever greater numbers. Indeed the last decade has witnessed an explosion of immigrant protests political mobilizations by irregular migrants and pro-migrant activists. This edited collection aims to contribute to the growing body of scholarship on migrant resistance movements and to consider the implications of these struggles for critical understandings of citizenship and borders. It offers a rich series of theoretical and political interventions which together explore the tensions between integrationist and autonomous approaches and between migrant and activist strategies of invisibility and visibility. By bringing immigrant protests to the heart of debates about citizenship it also extends discussions about the limits and the possibilities of citizenship as the material and conceptual horizon of critical social analysis political participation and democracy today. This book was published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954717

Protesting GenderThe LGBTIQ Movement and its Opponents in Italy Drawing on fieldwork conducted in Italy among political activists of the LGBTIQ movement and the traditionalist movement during the “anti-gender” campaign this book provides a dynamic picture of their sustained interactions. Through an analysis of the contentious strategies discourses and performances of both the LGBTIQ and the traditionalist movements from a strategic interactionist perspective it considers the key actors involved in this struggle over normative and social change showing how activists on both sides are confronted with different dilemmas influencing each other’s choices practices and identities at the individual and collective levels.  Approaching social movements as interactive processes the author deploys the concepts of social performance and gender performativity to illustrate the ways in which activists interact with and within gender norms and how they reproduce or contest gender hierarchies as they protest thus revealing the centrality of gender to the analysis of processes of recruitment and mobilization strategies frames and forms of organization. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and political science with interests in social movements and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279134

Protests in the Information AgeSocial Movements Digital Practices and Surveillance Information and communication technologies have transformed the dynamics of contention in contemporary society. Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter and devices such as smartphones have increasingly played a central role in facilitating and mobilizing social movements throughout different parts of the world. Concurrently the same technologies have been taken up by public authorities (including security agencies and the police) and have been used as surveillance tools to monitor and suppress the activities of certain demonstrators. This book explores the complex and contradictory relationships between communication and information technologies and social movements by drawing on different case studies from around the world. The contributions analyse how new communication and information technologies impact the way protests are carried out and controlled in the current information age. The authors focus on recent events that date from the Arab Spring onwards and pose questions regarding the future of protests surveillance and digital landscapes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791403

ProtestStudies of Collective Behaviour and Social Movements This volume addresses three major issues: What are the circumstances in which people elect to protest; what are the forms of such action; and how do people organize to do so? Phrased differently what are the contexts of protest (collective behavior) personal readiness for protest (conversion) and finally joining together for protest in movement organizations and movement strategies.The key to the book's value is its theoretical sophistication. These studies address in a systematic way fundamental alternatives to organizing protests and outline in detail options for structuring units of social movement. The author deals especially with movement organization locals including "corps" and "cells." Such units are examined in terms of how they coexist and how they exist sequentially through time. Several case studies of movement organization are included such as the Unification Church and Mankind United.The work places a heavy emphasis on protest action or strategy. In the final section four chapters examine the entire gamut of strategic possibilities ranging from polite politics to violent action. Protest is a distinctive and complex strategy. The work carefully evaluates varieties of protest that have become significant in the 1980s. In each section of the book Lofland draws out underlying themes and issues that interrelate the studies and places protest in the larger context of political and social change and theories to date. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138530966

ProteusThe Language of Metamorphosis Since Ovid the concept of metamorphosis has been an irresistible temptation for writers not only as a metaphor for shifting personal identity but as a way of exploring ideas of cultural and political transition. The essays in this volume show how authors from Ovid Chaucer and Shakespeare to Thomas Mann Karen Blixen and 20th-century science fiction writers have used this pervasive concept to raise fundamental questions about the nature and agency of radical change. Among the broad topics addressed are how shifts in scientific understanding intersect with and even effect transformations in literary expression; the differing values attached to the language of metamorphosis over time; and the connection between these values and structures of power particularly gender relations. In addition to the editors the contributors are Darko Suvin Alessandro Perutelli Elsa Linguanti Douglas Burnham Enrico Giaccherini Lia Pacinotti Michael St John Rocco Coronato Silvia Bruti Elisabetta Cori Judith Rorai Milanesi Catherine Burgass Luca Biagiotti Stefania Magnoni Daniel Weavis Julian North Ashley Chantler Martin Halliwell Patrick Quinn Roberta Ferrari Silvia Bigliazzi and Nicoletta Caputo. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620254

Protobiology Physical Basis Of Biology Protobiology as a physics of becoming emphasizes the dynamics underlying conservation laws whereas the physics of being emphasize the dynamics presupposing conservation laws. Protobiology thus concerns itself with a convoluted problem of how both the law of motion and its boundary conditions develop with time without forgetting that these two are inseparable in contrasts to the physics of being that assumes separability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896991

Protocols for Cytogenetic Mapping of Arthropod Genomes Arthropods are important to worldwide agriculture food safety human health and energy production. Besides their practical significance various species represent excellent model systems for biological investigations of evolution development physiology reproduction and social interaction. For these reasons arthropod genomics is receiving increasing attention from researchers around the globe. Protocols for Cytogenetic Mapping of Arthropod Genomes is a collection of up-to-date detailed protocols for physical chromosome mapping and their applications for studying genome organization and evolution in insects and ticks. This book brings together the expertise of cytogeneticists working on diverse groups of arthropods. Each chapter demonstrates approaches to tissue dissection chromosome preparation fluorescence in situ hybridization and imaging. The book is a timely and complementary effort to the i5K initiative which will obtain whole-genome sequences for 5 000 insect and related arthropod species. This comprehensive resource provides cytogeneticists with the necessary background and protocols to understand and develop chromosome-based genome assemblies from such whole-genome sequence data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374874

Protocols for Macroalgae Research This book presents a wide range of tested and proven protocols relevant to a number of fields within biotechnology used in laboratory experiments in everyday phycological (seaweed) research. A major focus will be on bioenergy related aspects of this emerging technology. These protocols will be written in a clear and concise manner using simple language permitting even nonspecialist to adequately understand the significance of this research. It will also contain all necesssary notes and guidelines for successful execution of these experiments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498796422

Protocols for Multislice Helical Computed TomographyThe Fundamentals Despite the expected decline in the mid-1970s in the use of computed tomography (CT) following the excitement of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) CT has confounded its detractors and remains the imaging modality of choice particularly for the chest and abdomen. Spiral/helical CT with the development of 64-multislice variant has revolutionized diagnostic imaging: image acquistion of large body volumes are obtained in short times during a single-breath hold. Scanning protocols without contrast enhancement are not a challenge; however with intravenous contrast agents critical choices are made and bad choices inevitably produce bad scans. This handy guide provides the reader with a simple introduction to the essential ideas involved and a practical guide to the implementation of rational scanning protocols for multislice spiral instruments. Written by Peter Dawson a well-respected figure in computed tomography and radiology and a world expert on contrast agents Scanning Protocols for Multislice Helical Computed Tomography is an essential guide for all those working with CT as well as those in training. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391201

Protocols for Secure Electronic Commerce Protocols for Secure Electronic Commerce Third Edition presents a compendium of protocols for securing electronic commerce or e-commerce in consumer- and business-to-business applications. Attending to a variety of electronic payment systems currently in use around the globe this edition: Updates all chapters to reflect the latest technical advances and developments in areas such as mobile commerce Adds a new chapter on Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies that did not exist at the time of the previous edition's publication Increases the coverage of PayPal in accordance with PayPal’s amplified role for consumers and businesses Expands the discussion of bank cards dedicating a full chapter to magnetic stripe cards and a full chapter to chip-and-PIN technology Protocols for Secure Electronic Commerce Third Edition offers a state-of-the-art overview of best practices for the security of e-commerce complete with end-of-chapter review questions and an extensive bibliography of specialized references. A Solutions Manual and PowerPoint slides are available with qualifying course adoption. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138586055

Proton & Carbon NMR Spectra of Polymers Proton and Carbon NMR Spectra of Polymers is an updated consolidated volume featuring the spectra published in three previous volumes plus 150 newly derived spectra. It contains 458 NMR spectra with associated analytical notes covering acrylics amides dienes ethers olefins siloxins styrenes and derivatives urethanes vinyls vinylidenes and others. The spectra obtained are either 1H or 13C; extended bibliographic references are attached. Each entry provides details of the chemical structure of the analyzed sample in addition to analytical conditions including nucleus frequency spectrometer detection technique solvent temperature reference lock and where appropriate flip angle. The wealth of information contained in this single volume make Proton and Carbon NMR Spectra of Polymers an essential acquisition for all academic industrial research and analytical laboratories and libraries involved with polymer chemistry. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812683

Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy is an up-to-date guide to using proton and carbon ion therapy in modern cancer treatment. The book covers the physics and radiobiology basics of proton and ion beams dosimetry methods and radiation measurements and treatment delivery systems. It gives practical guidance on patient setup target localization and treatment planning for clinical proton and carbon ion therapy. The text also offers detailed reports on the treatment of pediatric cancers lymphomas and various other cancers. After an overview the book focuses on the fundamental aspects of proton and carbon ion therapy equipment including accelerators gantries and delivery systems. It then discusses dosimetry biology imaging and treatment planning basics and provides clinical guidelines on the use of proton and carbon ion therapy for the treatment of specific cancers.Suitable for anyone involved with medical physics and radiation therapy this book offers a balanced and critical assessment of state-of-the-art technologies major challenges and the future outlook of proton and carbon ion therapy. It presents a thorough introduction for those new to the field while providing a helpful up-to-date reference for readers already using the therapy in clinical settings. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576660

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Clean energy technologies are poised to play an important role in overcoming fossil fuel exhaustion and global pollution. Among these technologies electrochemical energy storage and conversion are considered to be the most feasible sustainable and environmentally friendly. Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are prime examples of electrochemical energy conversion technologies in action. Believed to be ideal sources of clean power PEM fuel cells are replacing internal combustion and diesel engines in vehicles as well as Pb-acid batteries and diesel generators in the emergency backup of telecommunications base stations and computer centers. Written by an industry-leading scientist Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells explains the theoretical foundations of PEM fuel cells in relation to practical design and operation to not only help beginners grasp the essentials but also guide industry professionals in tackling technical challenges. Useful to scientists researchers students academics and practicing engineers the book covers the fundamentals materials components modules system architecture applications and current developmental status; offers real-world examples; and provides insight into advancing this sustainable clean technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075115

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel CellsContamination and Mitigation Strategies Large-scale commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology has been hindered by issues of reliability durability and cost which are all related to the degradation of fuel cell performance. This degradation often has root causes in contamination from fuel air streams or system components. With contributions from international scientists and engineers active in PEMFC research Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: Contamination and Mitigation Strategies discusses the impacts of contamination and the contamination mitigation strategies to improve fuel cell performance and durability.The book covers the nature sources and electrochemistry of contaminants; their effects on fuel cell performance and lifetime; and the mechanisms of contamination. Exploring the major findings from experimental and theoretical studies in contamination-related research the expert contributors present methods and tools used for diagnosing various contamination phenomena along with strategies for mitigating the adverse effects of contamination. They also describe key issues in the future R&D of fuel cell contamination and control.Helping to facilitate pioneering PEMFC R&D and accelerate sustainable commercialization this book contains the latest research efforts and novel developments as well as important new directions in PEMFC contamination. It offers a comprehensive overview of nearly every aspect of fuel cell contamination from fundamentals to applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384272

Proton Therapy Physics Second Edition Expanding on the highly successful first edition this second edition of Proton Therapy Physics has been completely restructured and updated throughout and includes several new chapters. Suitable for both newcomers in medical physics and more seasoned specialists in radiation oncology this book provides an in-depth overview of the physics of this radiation therapy modality eliminating the need to dig through information scattered across medical physics literature. After tracing the history of proton therapy the book explores the atomic and nuclear physics background necessary for understanding proton interactions with tissue. The text then covers dosimetry including beam delivery shielding aspects computer simulations detector systems and measuring techniques for reference dosimetry. Important for daily operations acceptance testing commissioning quality assurance and monitor unit calibrations are outlined. The book moves on to discussions of treatment planning for single- and multiple-field uniform doses dose calculation concepts and algorithms and precision and uncertainties for nonmoving and moving targets. Imaging for treatment guidance as well as treatment monitoring is outlined. Finally the biological implications of using protons from a physics perspective are discussed. This book is an ideal practical guide for physicians dosimetrists radiation therapists and physicists who already have some experience in radiation oncology. It is also an invaluable reference for graduate students in medical physics programs physicians in their last year of medical school or residency and those considering a career in medical physics. Features: Updated with the latest technologies and methods in the field covering all delivery methods of proton therapy including beam scanning and passive scattering Discusses clinical aspects such as treatment planning and quality assurance Offers insight on the past present and future of proton therapy from a physics perspective Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570781

Proton-Conducting CeramicsFrom Fundamentals to Applied Research This book proposes a wide overview of the research and development of proton-conducting solid oxide materials. It is the first to approach the topic on proton-conducting ceramics and presents analysis studies from the fundamental to the most promising applied domains. It describes theoretical studies to enhance understanding of proton-transport mechanisms through materials and focuses on the main families of materials referred in the literature highlighting their structure and their electrical and physicochemical properties. It lists the various routes of synthesis and processing methods used to develop such materials and deals with their main performances and prospects with respect to electromotive force electrochemical hydrogen transport and reactors. The book will be helpful for students from academic sciences as well as industrials dealing with applications of such materials. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613842

Prototyping CulturesArt Science and Politics in Beta Prototypes have acquired much prominence and visibility in recent times. Software development is perhaps the case in point where the release of non-stable versions of programmes (beta versions) has become commonplace as is famously the case in free and open source software. Prototyping has also become an important currency of explanation and description in art-technology contexts where the emphasis is on the productive and processual aspects of experimentation: Medialabs hacklabs community and social art collectives dorkbots open collaborative websites or design thinking workshops are spaces and sites where prototyping and experimentation have taken hold as both modes of knowledge-production and cultural and sociological styles of exchange and interaction. Experimentation has also been at the centre of recent reassessments of the organisation of laboratory expert and more generally epistemic cultures in the sciences. An interesting development is the shift in emphasis from the experimental as a knowledge-site to the experimental as a social process. This book brings some of the leading scholars in the fields of anthropology social studies of science and technology and critical design thinking in a theoretical and ethnographic dialogue to explore the affordances of the ‘prototype’ as a figure of our contemporary. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Cultural Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220198

Protracted Displacement in AsiaNo Place to Call Home In a protracted displacement situation refugees are sequestered in camps without right of mobility or employment; their lives remain on hold and stagnate in a state of limbo for a long period. This book reviews the situation and results of research and policies that have left refugees as a forgotten group in protracted situations. The work features case studies by experts who conducted field work examining long-term protracted refugee situations in Nepal Thailand and Bangladesh the protracted internally displaced (IDP) situation in Sri Lanka and the refugee and IDP situation in Afghanistan. Also discussed is an emerging protracted refugee and IDP problem in Iraq. The volume concludes with an analysis of the lessons learned and the applications for policy and incorporates a valuable bibliography detailing research in this hugely important area. This is a critical resource for academics and policy makers concerned with migration and governance issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275058

Protracted Refugee SituationsDomestic and International Security Implications Protracted refugee populations not only constitute over 70% of the world's refugees but are also a principal source of many of the irregular movements of people around the world today. The long-term presence of refugee populations in much of the developing world has come to be seen by many host states in these regions as a source of insecurity.In response host governments have enacted policies of containing refugees in isolated and insecure camps have prevented the arrival of additional refugees and in extreme cases have engaged in forcible repatriation. Not surprisingly these refugee populations are also increasingly perceived as possible sources of insecurity for Western states. Refugee camps are sometimes breeding grounds for international terrorism and rebel movements. These groups often exploit the presence of refugees to engage in activities that destabilise not only host states but also entire regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466692

Proust Cole Porter Michelangelo Marc Almond and MeWritings by Gay Men on Their Lives and Lifestyles from the Archives of the National Les Drawn from years of archive material this collection first published in 1993 portrays the voices and experience of over sixty gay men from all walks of life. Here are presented the difficulties of coming out but also the diverse nature of gay relationships and the impact of HIV and AIDS. Sometimes raw often humorous frequently angry the book gives an honest impression of what it was like to live as a homosexual man in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790413

Proust the One and the ManyIdentity and Difference in A La Recherche Du Temps Perdu This book draws on two philosophical conceptions referred to with the terms identity and difference in A la recherche du temps perdu which is associated with the Proustian perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603069

Proust and Joyce in Dialogue This book discusses the interrelation between Francoise's malapropisms in Proust and the erudite allusions of Stephen's interior monologue in Joyce. It provides interconnected close readings of socio-political debate listening processes gossip internalized debate and misunderstandings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603045

Proust as PhilosopherThe Art of Metaphor Marcel Proust’s In Search of Lost Time has long fascinated philosophers for its complex accounts of time personal identity and narrative amongst many other themes. Proust as Philosopher: The Art of Metaphor is the first book to try and connect Proust’s implicit ontology of experience with the question of style and of metaphor in particular. Miguel de Beistegui begins with an observation: throughout In Search of Lost Time the two main characters seem prone to chronic dissatisfaction in matters of love friendship and even art. Reality always falls short of expectation. At the same time the narrator experiences unexpected bouts of intense elation the cause and meaning of which remain elusive. Beistegui argues we should understand these experiences as acts of artistic creation and that this is why Proust himself wrote that true life is the life of art. He goes on to explore the nature of these joyful and pleasurable experiences and the transformation required of art and particularly literature if it is to incorporate them. He concludes that Proust revolutionises the idea of metaphor extending beyond the confines of language to understand the nature of lived bodily experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415584326

Proust at the Movies Film established itself as an artistic form of expression at the same time that Proust started work on his masterpiece A la recherche du temps perdu. If Proust apparently took little interest in what he described as a poor avatar of reductive mimetic representation the resonances between his own radical reworking of writing styles and the novelistic forms and cinema as the art of time are undeniable. Proust at the Movies is the first study in English to consider these rich interconnections. Its introductory chapter charts the missed encounter between Proust and the cinema and addresses the problems inherent in adapting his novel to the screen. The following chapters examine the various cinematic responses to A la recherche du temps perdu attempted to date: Luchino Visconti and Joseph Losey's failed attempts at adapting the whole of the novel in the 1970s Volker Schlöndorff's Un Amour de Swann (1984) Raoul Ruiz's Le Temps retrouvé (1999) Chantal Akerman's La Prisonnière in La Captive (2000) and Fabio Carpi's Quartetto Basileus (1982) and Le Intermittenze del cuore (2003). The last chapter tracks the echoes of Proust's writing in the work of various directors from Abel Grace to Jean-Luc Godard. The approach is multidisciplinary combining literary criticism with film theory and elements of philosophy of art. Special attention is given to the modernist legacy in literature and film with its distinctive aesthetic and narrative features. An outline of the history and recent evolution of contemporary art cinema thus emerges: a cinema where the themes at the heart of Proust's work - memory time perception - are ceaselessly explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258617

Proust Writing PhotographyFixing the Fugitive in A La Recherche Du Temps Perdu Proust Writing Photography: Fixing the Fugitive in A La Recherche Du Temps Perdu Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603052

ProustLa Traduction du Sensible "In this innovative study Nathalie Aubert demonstrates how the experience of translating Ruskin led Proust to see creative writing as itself an act of translation. She makes use of phenomenology to show how the Proustian metaphor operates as translation as it bridges the gap between reality and language." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197472

Proust's Cup of TeaHomoeroticism and Victorian Culture Proust's Cup of Tea analyzes Proust's reading of various Victorian authors and shows how they contributed to A la recherche du temps perdu. This book proves that British literature and art played a fundamental role in Proust's writing process by citing from the manuscript versions of his novel as well as from his correspondence essays and the lengthy critical appartus accompanying his translations of Ruskin. Eells reflects here on why Proust was attracted to Victorian culture and how he incorporated it into his novel. The works of the British novelists he was most interested in-Thomas Hardy and George Eliot-address questions of gender which Proust develops in his own work. He builds Sodome et Gomorrhe I the section of his novel focusing on homosexuality on a series of explicit citations and guarded allusions to Shakespeare Darwin Walter Scott Oscar Wilde and Robert Louis Stevenson. Eells explores how Proust followed in the pioneering footsteps of those British writers who had ventured beyond the boundaries of conventional sexuality though he took pains to erase their traces in the definitive version of his work. This study also highlights how Proust made his fictitious painter Elstir into a master of ambiguity by modeling his art on Turner the Pre-Raphaelites and Whistler. Eells shows that Proust drew on Victorian culture in his depiction of sexual ambiguity arguing that he confounded eroticism and aestheticism in the way he inextricably linked the man-woman figure with British art and literature. As Proust aestheticized male and female homosexuality using references to British art and letters Eells coins the term 'Anglosexuality' to refer to his characters of the third sex. She defines Anglosexuality as an intersexuality represented through intertextuality as an artistic sensitivity an aesthetic stance and a new way of seeing. Proust's Cup of Tea thus demonstrates that Victorian culture and homoeroticism form one of the cornerstones of Proust's monumental work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245775

Providence Evil and the Openness of God Providence Evil and the Openness of God is a timely exploration of the philosophical implications of the rapidly-growing theological movement known as open theism or the 'openness of God'. William Hasker one of the philosophers prominently associated with this movement presents the strengths of this position in comparison with its main competitors: Calvinism process theism and the theory of divine middle knowledge or Molinism.The author develops alternative approaches to the problem of evil and to the problem of divine action in the world. In particular he argues that believers should not maintain the view that each and every evil that occurs is permitted by God as a means to a 'greater good'. He contends that open theism makes possible an emphasis on the personalism of divine-human interaction in a way that traditional views with their heavy emphasis on divine control cannot easily match. The book concludes with a section of replies to critics in which many of the objections levelled against open theism are addressed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651103

Providence and EmpireReligion Politics and Society in the United Kingdom 1815-1914 The 19th century was to a large extent the ‘British century’. Great Britain was the great world power and its institutions beliefs and values had an immense impact on the world far beyond its formal empire.  Providence and Empire argues that knowledge of the religious thought of the time is crucial in understanding the British imperial story. The churches of the United Kingdom were the greatest suppliers of missionaries to the world and there was a widespread belief that Britain had a divine mission to spread Christianity and civilisation to eradicate slavery and to help usher in the millennium; the Empire had a providential purpose in the world.  This is the first connected account of the interactions of religion politics and society in England Scotland Ireland and Wales between 1815 and 1914. Providence and Empire is essential reading for any student who wishes to gain an insight into the social political and cultural life of this period.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837003

Providential DemocracyAn Essay on Contemporary Equality Democracy posits the universality of the equality principle: a community of citizens is governed by the principle of the formal equality of all individuals whatever their real social cultural or other inequalities. Democratization on the other hand is motivated by the ambition of ensuring the real equality of citizens and not simply their formal equality. The dynamics of democracy are thus insured by the development of a welfare state that increasingly intervenes in order to satisfy the social and economic needs of individuals. Especially focused on France yet informed by the experiences of other European countries this book examines the dilemmas of the search for equality in society and politics.Democratization guarantees the rights of salaried workers and employees the rights to material survival and housing as well as health care education and culture. Today however as Schnapper observes its action has become paradoxical. As the fruit of a praiseworthy concern to ensure the universality of rights what Schnapper identifies as a "Providence State" now aims by means of positive discrimination and other specific promotion policies to defend the particular rights of certain categories of individuals. The action of the Providence State thus nourishes an aspiration: that the identities of historical collectivities gathered within the same national society be publicly recognized and that these have rights. Equity thus supplants equality; and multiculturalism universality. Such is the ordeal currently experienced by Western democracies which are faced with the increasingly "providential" nature of their societies. Indeed the author asks how can a united political Europe be constructed on the ideals and institutions of citizenship when European nations are becoming providential democracies?Providential Democracy offers a searching and timely critique of democratization that will be of interest to sociologists political sci Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315127606

Providing Compassionate HealthcareChallenges in Policy and Practice Despite the scope and sophistication of contemporary health care there is increasing international concern about the perceived lack of compassion in its delivery. Citing evidence that when the basic needs of patients are attended to with kindness and understanding recovery often takes place at a faster level patients cope more effectively with the self-management of chronic disorders and can more easily overcome anxiety associated with various disorders this book looks at how good care can be put back into the process of caring. Beginning with an introduction to the historical values associated with the concept of compassion the text goes on to provide a bio-psycho-social theoretical framework within which the concept might be further explained. The third part presents thought-provoking case studies and explores the implementation and impact of compassion in a range of healthcare settings. The fourth part investigates the role that organizations and their structures can play in promoting or hindering the provision of compassion. The book concludes by discussing how compassion may be taught and evaluated and suggesting ways for increasing the attention paid to compassion in health care. Developing a multi-disciplinary theory of compassionate care and underpinned by empirical examples of good practice this volume is a valuable resource for all those interesting in understanding and supporting compassion in health care including advanced students academics and practitioners within medicine nursing psychology allied health sociology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291096

Providing Home Care for Older AdultsA Professional Guide for Mental Health Practitioners A practical guide to providing home-based mental health services Providing Home Care for Older Adults teaches readers how to handle the unique aspects of home-based care and apply and adapt evidence-based assessment and treatment within the home-based setting. Featuring contributions from experienced board-certified home care psychologists social workers and psychiatrists the book explains the multifaceted role of a home-based provider offers concrete and practical considerations for working within the home and highlights adaptations to specific evidence-based methods used in treating homebound older adults. Also covered are special topics related to hoarding safety capacity evaluations caregivers case management and use of technology. Each chapter includes engaging case examples with practical tips that illustrate what it is like to work in this new and exciting frontier.  Psychologists counselors and other mental health practitioners in home settings will be able to use this guide to provide effective home-based care to older adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345273

Providing Information for HealthA Workbook for Primary Care This stimulating and challenging work explores how to place consumers in charge to facilitate good patient care. It provides a coherent account of how customer/supply and demand/supply relationships work and identifies and describes the principles of good medical care and the approaches that can be taken to offer a credible and realistic agenda for change. This book is essential reading for policy makers and shapers healthcare managers and all those with an interest in the role of patients in healthcare. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377315

Providing Integrated Health and Social Services for Older PersonsA European Overview of Issues at Stake Originally published in 2004. Providing Integrated Health and Social Care for Older Persons - Issues Problems and Solutions (PROCARE)" is a project in the EU Fifth Framework Programme (Quality of Life and Management of Living Resources Area "The Ageing Population and Disabilities") that aims to help in defining the new concept of an integrated health and social care for older persons in need of care by comparing and evaluating different modes of care delivery. The project will identify structural organisational economic and social-cultural factors and actors that constitute an integrated and sustainable care system with enhanced outcomes for all actors involved. This book gathers the achievements of the first project phase (2002) that consisted in a literature overview focusing on the question which of the variety of innovations in modes of organisation finance and professional collaboration observed in Europe over the last decade have been the most successful and long-lasting ones. Thus national reports from nine EU Member States (Austria Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy the Netherlands and the UK) will be presented by scholars from leading research and consulting agencies in these countries. The national reports follow a mutually agreed structure. The publication is introduced by a general overview and a more theoretic article defining the issues at stake. The book gives a unique general overview on European approaches towards integrated social and health care services and policies that are to be developed to face the growing need of care in ageing societies; furthermore it provides indicators for successful approaches and models of good practice to overcome the "social-health-divide" and a better understanding of the meaning of integrated services and coordination of social and health systems in the different countries. Finally facts and figures about coordination at the interface between health and social care for older persons as well as problems and solutions ( Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225254

Providing Mental Health Servies to Youth Where They AreSchool and Community Based Approaches First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763455

Providing Quality to Customers Super series are a set of workbooks to accompany the flexible learning programme specifically designed and developed by the Institute of Leadership & Management (ILM) to support their Level 3 Certificate in First Line Management. The learning content is also closely aligned to the Level 3 S/NVQ in Management. The series consists of 35 workbooks. Each book will map on to a course unit (35 books/units). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080914640

Providing Residential Services for Children and Young PeopleA Multidisciplinary Perspective First published in 1999 this timely and challenging volume assesses children’s residential services in the UK in the wake of the Residential Provision and the Children Act 1989 using extensive interviews with providers of residential therapeutic services. A difficult task in any circumstances issues discussed with telling and convincing detail include the financial difficulties of these services staff morale which children have need of residential services the effects of policy reform rates of emotional and behavioural disorders the costs of services and long-term therapeutic units. This exemplary study is comparable to Sir William Utting’s 1997 report People Like Us adding new dimensions and insights to the current debate. It should be widely read and discussed by policy makers and practitioners concerned with child care and protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331860

Providing Safe Drinking Water in Small SystemsTechnology Operations and Economics The continued lack of access to adequate amounts of safe drinking water is one of the primary causes of infant morbidity and mortality worldwide and a serious situation which governments international agencies and private organizations are striving to alleviate. Barriers to providing safe drinking water for rural areas and small communities that must be overcome include the financing and stability of small systems their operation and appropriate cost-effective technologies to treat and deliver water to consumers.While we know how to technically produce safe drinking water we are not always able to achieve sustainable safe water supplies for small systems in developed and developing countries. Everyone wants to move rapidly to reach the goal of universal safe drinking water because safe water is the most fundamental essential element for personal and social health and welfare. Without safe water and a safe environment sustained personal economic and cultural development is impossible. Often small rural systems are the last in the opportunity line.Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems describes feasible technologies operating procedures management and financing opportunities to alleviate problems faced by small water systems in both developed and developing countries. In addition to widely used traditional technologies this reference presents emerging technologies and non-traditional approaches to water treatment management sources of energy and the delivery of safe water. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741726

Providing Support and SupervisionAn Introduction for Professionals Working with Young People The focus of governments across Europe and the U.S. in recent years has been on an agenda for social inclusion. This is especially the case for some young people who for various reasons have become excluded from education training and employment. This vital new guide to providing support in this changing world is ideal for those working with young people and those who provide support and supervision to youth support workers themselves. This comprehensive resource can be used as a textbook on supervision courses or as a professional handbook. It will help readers to understand the underlying concepts behind support and supervision and to engage with the concepts models and techniques that determine effective day-to-day practice. In addition the book clarifies the benefits and limitations of support and supervision by drawing on the knowledge and experience of those currently involved in youth support. The collection of writers bring a wealth of knowledge and experience from academic and practice-based backgrounds to help practitioners their managers the organisations for which they work and those on a wide range of professional training courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315019062

Provincial Globalization in IndiaTransregional Mobilities and Development Politics The movement of people from small towns and villages of India to places outside the country raises a number of questions– about the networks that enable their mobility the aspirations that motivate them what they give back to their home regions and how their provincial home worlds engage with and absorb the consequent transnational flows of money ideas influence and care. This book analyzes the social consequences of the transmission of migrant resources to provincial places in India. Bringing together case studies from four regions it demonstrates that these flows are very diverse are inflected by regional histories of mobility and development and may reinforce local power structures or instigate social change in unexpected ways. The chapters collected in this volume examine conflicts over migrant-funded education or rural development projects how migrants from Dalit Muslim and other marginalized groups use their new wealth to promote social progress or equality in their home regions and why migrants invest in property in provincial India or return regularly to their ancestral homes to revitalize ritual traditions. These studies also demonstrate that diaspora philanthropy is routed largely through social networks based on caste community or kinship ties thereby extending them spatially and illustrate how migrant efforts to ‘develop’ their home regions may become entangled in local politics or influence state policies. This collection of eight original ethnographic field studies develops new theoretical insights into the diverse outcomes of international migration and the influences of regional diasporas within India. These collected studies illustrate the various ways in which migrants remain socially economical and politically influential in their home regions. The book develops a fresh perspective on the connections between transnational migration and processes of development revealing how provincial India has become deeply globalized. It will be of interest to academics and students in the fields of anthropology geography  transnational and diaspora studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589165

Provincial Life and the Military in Imperial JapanThe Phantom Samurai In contrast to the enduring stereotype of a ‘nation of samurai’ this book uses provincial newspapers and local records to hear the voices of ordinary people living in imperial Japan through several decades of war and peace. These voices reveal the authentic experiences opinions and emotions of men women and children. They show that the impression of a uniquely disciplined regimented militaristic society which took root in the Western imagination from the 1890s and which helped bring about the Pacific war of 1941-5 is a gross illusion. Stewart Lone challenges the long-standing view of prewar Japan as a ‘militaristic’ society. Instead of relying on the usual accounts about senior commanders and politics at the heart of government he shows the realities of provincial society’s relations with the military in Japan at ground level. Working from the perspective of civil society and both rural and urban life in the provinces Lone investigates broader civil contacts with the military including schools local businesses leisure and entertainment civic ceremonies and monuments as well as public attitudes towards the military and its values. This book will be of interest to upper undergraduates postgraduates and academics interested in military history and Japanese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673068

Provincial Stock Exchange First Published in 1973. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996854

Provincial Stock Exchanges First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880771

Provincial Strategies of Economic Reform in Post-Mao ChinaLeadership Politics and Implementation Focusing on the role of provincial leadership in the initiation and implementation of economic reform this text studies economic decentralization in eight Chinese provinces. In each area resource allocation and acquisition of foreign capital and investment are investigated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293172

Provincial Towns part 2: Middle and Southern England (6-vol. EP set) This is the final part of a new Eureka Press series which reprints in facsimile the local town handbooks published in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries on the occasion of the annual conference of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. It covers the middle and southern parts of England and includes town handbooks of Nottingham Leicester Birmingham Canterbury Dover Portsmouth Bath and Bristol. Edited by local historians and scientists the handbooks provided objective data on each city or town together with many fold-out maps and ideal contemporary source materials for those researching Victorian and Edwardian England in such fields as topography social and economic history and background data of 19th century English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454895

Provincial Towns (6-vol. EP set) #NOM? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454888

Provincial Towns (6-vol. EP set) #NOM? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958296

Provincializing the BibleFaulkner and Postsecular American Literature Why in our supposedly secular age does the Bible feature prominently in so many influential and innovative works of contemporary U.S. literature? More pointedly why would a book indelibly allied with a long history of institutionalized oppressions play a supporting role—and not simply as an object of critique—in a wide variety of landmark literary representations of marginalized subjectivities? The answers to these questions go beyond mere playful re-appropriations or subversive resignifications of biblical themes figures and forms. This book shows how certain contemporary authors invoke the Bible in ways that undermine clear distinctions between "subversive" and "traditional"—indeed that undermine clear distinctions between "secular" and "sacred." By tracing a key source of such complex literary invocations of the Bible back to William Faulkner’s major novels Provincializing the Bible argues that these literary works which might be termed postsecular ironically provincialize the Bible as a means of reevaluating and revalorizing its significance in contemporary American culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667160

Provision Mapping and the SEND Code of PracticeMaking it work in primary secondary and special schools In the busy world that schools inhabit this book provides clear guidance on how to implement a simple and user-friendly system that will ensure all pupil progress is forensically examined and any inadequacies swiftly addressed. Provision Mapping and the SEND Code of Practice describes a tried and tested system that helps schools to successfully identify implement and track provision for all pupils irrespective of whether they have a special educational need or not. This new edition: demonstrates how schools can implement the requirements of the new SEND Code of Practice provides achievable solutions to the problems that schools face in trying to evidence the impact of the additional support they provide provides photocopiable templates of tables that can be used to track progress of all pupils contains easy to use tools that will allow a school to clearly evidence that additional funding is used efficiently. This second edition has been fully updated to reflect the recent changes to SEN legislation the new SEND Code of Practice (2015) the new National Curriculum and new assessment requirements and the new Common Inspection Framework. Additional material has been added to provide a resource for secondary and special schools. Headteachers senior managers leadership teams SENCOs and other educational professionals will find the guidance and support provided by this book invaluable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907089

Provisional CitiesCautionary Tales for the Anthropocene This book considers the provisional nature of cities in relation to the Anthropocene – the proposed geological epoch of human-induced changes to the Earth system. It charts an environmental history of curfews admonitions and alarms about dwelling on Earth. ‘Provisional cities’ are explored as exemplary sites for thinking about living in this unsettled time. Each chapter focuses on cities settlements or proxy urbanisations including past disaster zones remote outposts in the present and future urban fossils. The book explores the dynamic changing and contradictory relationship between architecture and the global environmental crisis and looks at how to re-position architectural and urban practice in relation to wider intellectual environmental political and cultural shifts. The book argues that these rounder and richer accounts can better equip humanity to think through questions of vulnerability responsibility and opportunity that are presented by immense processes of planetary change. These are cautionary tales for the Anthropocene. Central to this project is the proposition that living with uncertainty requires that architecture is reframed as a provisional practice. This book would be beneficial to students and academics working in architecture geography planning and environmental humanities as well as professionals working to shape the future of cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251406

Provocation in Popular Culture What role can provocation play in the process of renewal both of individuals and of societies? Provocation in Popular Culture is an investigation into the practice of specific provocateurs and the wider nature of cultural provocation examining among others: Banksy Sacha Baron Cohen Leo Bassi Pussy Riot Philippe Petit Archaos. Drawing on Bim Mason’s own twenty-five year career as performer teacher and creative director this book explores the power negotiations involved in the relationship between provocateur and provoked and the implications of maintaining a position on the ‘edge’. Using neuroscience as a bridge it proposes a similarity between complexity theory and cultural theories of play and risk. Three inter-related analogies for the ‘edge’ on which these performers operate – the fulcrum the blade and the border – reveal the shifts between structure and fluidity and the ways in which these can combine in a single moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852501

Provoking Curriculum Encounters Across Educational ExperienceNew Engagements with the Curriculum Theory Archive This book collects recent and creative theorizing emerging in the fields of curriculum studies and curriculum theory through an emphasis on provoking encounters. Drawn from a return to foundational texts the emphasis on an ‘encountering’ curriculum highlights the often overlooked pre-conceptual aspects of the educational experience; these aspects include the physical emotional and spiritual dimensions of teaching and learning. The book highlights that immediate components of one’s encounters with education—across formal and informal settings—comprise a large part of the teaching and learning processes. Chapters offer both close readings of specific work from the curriculum theory archive as well as engagements with cutting-edge conceptual issues across disciplinary lines with contributions from leading and emerging scholars across the field of curriculum studies. This book will be of great interest to researchers academics and post-graduate students in the fields of curriculum studies and curriculum theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178642

Provoking Curriculum StudiesStrong Poetry and Arts of the Possible in Education Provoking Curriculum Studies pushes forward a strong reading of the theoretical and methodological innovations taking place within curriculum studies research. Addressing an important gap in contemporary curriculum studies—conceptualizing scholars as poets and the potential of the poetic in education—it offers a framework for doing curriculum work at the intersection of the arts social theory and curriculum studies. Drawing on poetic inquiry psychoanalysis phenomenology life writing and several types of arts-based research methodologies this diverse collection spotlights the intellectual genealogies of curriculum scholars such as Ted Aoki Geoffrey Milburn and Roger Simon whose provocations inquiries and recursive questioning link the writing and re-writing of curriculum theory to acts of strong poetry. Readers are urged to imagine alternative ways in which professors teachers and university students might not only engage with but disrupt blur and complicate curriculum theory across interdisciplinary topographies in order to seek out blind impresses—those areas of knowledge that are left over unaddressed by ‘mainstream’ curriculum scholarship and that instigate difficult questions about death trauma prejudice poverty colonization and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138827752

Proximity Distance and DiversityIssues on Economic Interaction and Local Development Bringing together a wide range of empirical studies from around the world (Sweden Norway Austria Germany France UK Israel Russia China Taiwan Argentina Canada) framed in related contemporary theoretical frameworks this book examines the question of the significance of proximate vs. more distant relationships for economic agents' performance and local economic development. While this question has been the subject of intense debates in recent years it is obvious that proximity and distance are not explanatory factors as such. The book argues for the need to understand the aims of economic relationships the nature of the regional environment in which they originate and the scale at which they operate. The book suggests that the notions of diversity innovativeness maturity and multiple scales should be incorporated into the debates on the significance of proximity for economic performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266544

Proximity and Intraregional Aspects of Tourism Tourism research often tends to overlook both the mundane of the exotic and the exotic of the everyday. However when acknowledging that exoticism is not necessarily linked to geographical distance it is similarly possible to attribute touristic otherness to and experience unfamiliarity in a geographically proximate environment. This entails a need to rethink the intertwining relationships of meanings of the exotic and the mundane as well as the ways people make meaning of their everyday environment through processes of territorialization and identification in a tourism context. The articles collected in this book cover a range of examples of tourism practices in a context of geographical proximity where home and away everyday life and tourism intersect. While the settings methodologies and concepts vary considerably each contribution is an attempt to rethink the hegemonic linear framing of tourism in dichotomies such as familiar and unfamiliar nearby and far host and guest mundane and exotic. The examples findings and conclusions of the various authors contribute to an understanding of tourism that is multiple and relative to an open-minded and critical attitude towards the institutionalized anchors of our society - in which tourism takes such a prominent place that it has almost become ordinary. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Tourism Geographies journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321802

Prudentius' Hymns for Hours and SeasonsLiber Cathemerinon Combining faithfulness to the Latin with sensitivity to Prudentius’ poetic qualities Nicholas Richardson offers a precise yet creative verse translation of a major work by one of the most important Christian Latin poets of late antiquity. Prudentius’ Hymns for Hours and Seasons also provides readers with a wealth of supporting material which sets the life and output of this poet in its historical religious and literary context outlines manuscript and editorial details discusses metrics and Latinity and also gives a sense of the individual hymns of the Cathemerinon. Richardson’s fresh translation allows readers unfamiliar with Latin to understand and interpret the poems as well as offering those who know Latin a translation that keeps very close to the original text. Detailed notes at the end of the book illuminate both the literary and the religious aspects of each hymn. This commentary along with the introduction and translated text provides students and scholars alike with a comprehensive volume on one of the key works of later Latin poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202474

Prudentius’ Crown of MartyrsLiber Peristephanon Prudentius’ Crown of Martyrs offers an English translation with introduction and commentary of the Liber Peristephanon Prudentius’ vivid collection of lyric hymns in honor of Christian martyrs. To render Prudentius’ metrically varied lines for twenty-first-century readers Len Krisak relies on the inherent iambic nature of English. The introduction offers insight into social political and literary features of the fourth century the life of Prudentius the poet’s other works his Latinity and mastery of ancient meters and the manuscript tradition and the reception of Prudentius in the Middle Ages and beyond. Given Prudentius’ central place in the history of Latin poetry this translation is a welcome resource for general readers interested in Western literary history. It will also find a home with scholarly audiences working on Late Antique and Early Christian literature and culture in a wide variety of college classrooms and in academic libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353270

Prussian Blue-Type Nanoparticles and Nanocomposites: Synthesis Devices and Applications Nanochemistry tools aid the design of Prussian blue and its analogue nanoparticles and nanocomposites. The use of such nanomaterials is now widely regarded as an alternative to other inorganic nanomaterials in a variety of scientific applications. This book after addressing Prussian blue and its analogues in a historical context and their numerous applications over time compiles and details the latest cutting-edge scientific research on these nanomaterials. It compiles and deatils the latest cutting-edge scientific research on these nanomaterials. The book provides an overview of the methodological concepts of the nanoscale synthesis of Prussian blue and its analogues as well as the study and understanding of their properties and of the extent and diversity of application fields in relation to the major societal challenges of the 21st century on energy environment and health. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800051

Psalms in the Early Modern World Psalms in the Early Modern World is the first book to explore the use interpretation development translation and influence of the Psalms in the Atlantic world 1400-1800. In the age of Reformation when religious concerns drove political social cultural economic and scientific discourse the Bible was the supreme document and the Psalms were arguably its most important book.The Psalms played a central role in arbitrating the salient debates of the day including but scarcely limited to the nature of power and the legitimacy of rule; the proper role and purpose of nations; the justification for holy war and the godliness of peace; and the relationship of individual and community to God. Contributors to the collection follow these debates around the Atlantic world to pre- and post-Hispanic translators in Latin America colonists in New England mystics in Spain the French court during the religious wars and both Protestants and Catholics in England. Psalms in the Early Modern World showcases essays by scholars from literature history music and religious studies all of whom have expertise in the use and influence of Psalms in the early modern world. The collection reaches beyond national and confessional boundaries and to look at the ways in which Psalms touched nearly every person living in early modern Europe and any place in the world that Europeans took their cultural practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409422822

Pseudo-Dionysius as PolemicistThe Development and Purpose of the Angelic Hierarchy in Sixth Century Syria The anonymous theologian known as Pseudo-Dionysius who was responsible for arranging the angelic hierarchy into nine orders had a significant influence on mediaeval European mysticism. This book places him in his religious and political context in sixth century Syria and uncovers the hidden agenda which lies behind his writings. New evidence is presented to establish the dating of the corpus more accurately than has been done before. Rather than analysing the minutiae of Dionysius' thought Rosemary Arthur focuses on his sources for and treatment of the Angelic Hierarchy and the Dazzling Darkness with a view to ascertaining his motive for writing his relationship with his opponents and his need to hide his identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259829

Pseudo-Kodinos and the Constantinopolitan Court: Offices and Ceremonies The work known as Pseudo-Kodinos the fourteenth-century text which is one of two surviving ceremonial books from the Byzantine empire is presented here for the first time in English translation. With facing page Greek text and the first in-depth analysis in the form of commentary and individual studies on the hierarchy the ceremonies court attire the Blachernai palace lighting music gestures and postures this volume makes an important new contribution to the study of the Byzantine court and to the history and culture of Byzantium more broadly. The unique traits of this ceremony book include the combination of hierarchical lists of court officials with protocols of ceremonies; a detailed description of the clothing used at court in particular hats and staffs; an account of the functions of the court title holders a description of the ceremonies of the year which take place both inside the palace and outside; the service of the megas domestikos in the army protocols for the coronation of the emperor the promotions of despot sebastokrator and caesar of the patriarch; a description of the mourning attire of the emperor; protocol for the reception of a foreign bride in Constantinople all these are analysed here. Developments in ceremonial since the tenth-century Book of Ceremonies are discussed as is the space in which ceremonial was performed along with a new interpretation of the ’other palace’ the Blachernai. The text reveals the anonymous authors’ interest in the past in the origins of practices and items of clothing but it is argued that Pseudo-Kodinos presents descriptions of actual practice at the Byzantine court rather than prescriptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601195

Pseudolinear Functions and Optimization Pseudolinear Functions and Optimization is the first book to focus exclusively on pseudolinear functions a class of generalized convex functions. It discusses the properties characterizations and applications of pseudolinear functions in nonlinear optimization problems.The book describes the characterizations of solution sets of various optimization problems. It examines multiobjective pseudolinear multiobjective fractional pseudolinear static minmax pseudolinear and static minmax fractional pseudolinear optimization problems and their results. The authors extend these results to locally Lipschitz functions using Clarke subdifferentials. They also present optimality and duality results for h-pseudolinear and semi-infinite pseudolinear optimization problems.The authors go on to explore the relationships between vector variational inequalities and vector optimization problems involving pseudolinear functions. They present characterizations of solution sets of pseudolinear optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds as well as results on pseudolinearity of quadratic fractional functions. The book also extends n-pseudolinear functions to pseudolinear and n-pseudolinear fuzzy mappings and characterizations of solution sets of pseudolinear fuzzy optimization problems and n-pseudolinear fuzzy optimization problems. The text concludes with some applications of pseudolinear optimization problems to hospital management and economics.This book encompasses nearly all the published literature on the subject along with new results on semi-infinite nonlinear programming problems. It will be useful to readers from mathematical programming industrial engineering and operations management. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377922

Pseudonymous ShakespeareRioting Language in the Sidney Circle An investigation into modes of early modern English literary 'indirection ' this study could also be considered a detective work on a pseudonym attached to some late sixteenth-century works. In the course of unmasking 'R.L.' McCarthy scrutinizes devices employed by writers in the Sidney coterie: punning often across languages; repetitio-insistence on a sound or hiding two persons 'under one hood'; disingenuous juxtaposition; evocation of original context; differential spelling (intended and significant). Among McCarthy's stunning-but solidly underpinned-conclusions are: Shakespeare used the pseudonym 'R.L.' among other pseudonyms; one 'William Smith' was also his 'alias' in life; Shakespeare was at the heart of the Sidney circle whose literary programme was hostile to Elizabeth I; and his work composed mainly from the late 1570s to the early 90s occasionally 'embedded' in the work of others was covertly alluded to more often than has been recognized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265004

Pseudo-Public Spaces in Chinese Shopping MallsRise Publicness and Consequences Shopping malls in China create a new pseudo-public urban space which is under the control of private or quasi-public power structure. As they are open for public use mediated by the co-mingling of private property rights and public meanings of urban space the rise publicness and consequences of the boom in the construction of shopping malls raises major questions in spatial political economy and magnifies existing theoretical debates between the natural and conventional schools of property rights. In examining these issues this book develops a theoretical framework starting with a critique of the socio-spatial debate between two influential bodies of work represented by the work of Henri Lefebvre and David Harvey. Drawing on the framework the book examines why pseudo-public spaces have been growing so rapidly in China since the 1980s; assesses to what degree pseudo-public spaces are public and how they affect the publicness of Chinese cities; and explores the consequences of their rise. Findings of this book provide insights that can help to better understand Chinese urbanism and also have the potential to inform urban policy in China. This book will be of interest to academics and researchers in both Chinese studies and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197209

PSHE in the Primary SchoolPrinciples and Practice PSHE in the Primary School: Principles and Practice is an exciting new textbook to support inform and inspire trainees teachers and support staff at primary level. This unique text bonds essential subject knowledge with practical teaching skills and covers topical issues such as bullying resilience behaviour for learning and sex and relationships education. The book is divided into four distinct parts: Social Development and Education including conflict resolution and celebrating diversity; Personal Development and Education tackling topics such as emotional literacy and coping with life transitions; Coordinating PSHE offers guidance for new and aspiring PSHE coordinators in all aspects of their role including curriculum design and assessment; and the final part looks to The Future of PSHE.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408259573

Psoralen Dna PhotobiologyVolume I In one form or another psoralens have been in use dating back to biblical times for the treatment of depigmented patches of skin. However it has only been in the past 40 years that the structure and function of psoralens have been elucidated. Although several volumes have been published on photobiology and photomedicine no one volume has ever been devoted to the psoralen photobiology. In these two volumes we focus on the properties and uses of photoactivated psoralens.In these volumes the various aspects of psoralens are presented in a review of the field as it stands in mid 1986. In retrospect we may find that this particular time was crucial in the development of new therapeutic modalities as many of the applications of modem molecular biology are beginning to impact on the practice of medicine.This book was written with two purposes in mind. First to serve as an update (the last collective review of the field was in 1982). Second it is hoped that newcomers to the fields of photobiology andphotomedicine both scientists and clinicians would find it a useful introduction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897035

Psoralen Dna PhotobiologyVolume II In one form or another psoralens have been in use dating back to biblical times for the treatment of depigmented patches of skin. However it has only been in the past 40 years that the structure and function of psoralens have been elucidated. Although several volumes have been published on photobiology and photomedicine no one volume has ever been devoted to the psoralen photobiology. In these two volumes we focus on the properties and uses of photoactivated psoralens.In these volumes the various aspects of psoralens are presented in a review of the field as it stands in mid 1986. In retrospect we may find that this particular time was crucial in the development of new therapeutic modalities as many of the applications of modem molecular biology are beginning to impact on the practice of medicine.This book was written with two purposes in mind. First to serve as an update (the last collective review of the field was in 1982). Second it is hoped that newcomers to the fields of photobiology andphotomedicine both scientists and clinicians would find it a useful introduction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897028

Psoriasis The new edition of a concise yet thorough illustrated review of the diagnosis and treatment of many forms of psoriasis now includes the many new therapies available and in development as well as more material on psoriasis as a systemic disease and on comorbidities. This will be of interest to all dermatologists in training and practice as well as primary care physicians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498700528

Psoriasis and Psoriatic ArthritisPathophysiology Therapeutic Intervention and Complementary Medicine Psoriasis is a life-long chronic autoimmune disease characterized by thick scaly skin lesions and often associated with severe arthritis. In psoriasis lesions skin cells keratinocytes grow too quickly resulting in thick white silvery or red patches on skin. Normal skin cells grow gradually and flake off about every four weeks but psoriasis causes new skin cells to move rapidly to the surface of the skin in days rather than weeks. Psoriasis symptoms often appear on the elbows scalp feet knees hands or lower back or as flaking or patches on the skin. It is most common in adults but teenagers and children can also suffer from psoriasis. Psoriasis is not only a skin condition; it is a chronic disease of the immune system. Chronic psoriasis is associated with other health conditions such as psoriatic arthritis several inflammatory disorders type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This book provides extensive coverage of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. It features information on epidemiology and etiology of psoriasis pathogenesis genetics of psoriasis clinical manifestations and treatment options using cutting-edge drugs including adalimumab and tofacitinib. Natural phytochemicals and nutraceuticals have demonstrated efficacy in ameliorating psoriasis. The book dedicates comprehensive coverage of nutraceutical therapeutic options including antioxidants bioactive peptides carotenoids alpha lipoic acid curcumin and whey protein. These inexpensive natural therapeutics are not associated with any known adverse side effects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498756068

PSPICE and MATLAB for ElectronicsAn Integrated Approach Second Edition Used collectively PSPICE and MATLAB® are unsurpassed for circuit modeling and data analysis. PSPICE can perform DC AC transient Fourier temperature and Monte Carlo analysis of electronic circuits with device models and subsystem subcircuits. MATLAB can then carry out calculations of device parameters curve fitting numerical integration numerical differentiation statistical analysis and two- and three-dimensional plots. PSPICE and MATLAB® for Electronics: An Integrated Approach Second Edition illustrates how to use the strong features of PSPICE and the powerful functions of MATLAB for electronic circuit analysis. After introducing the basic commands and advanced features of PSPICE as well as ORCAD schematics the author discusses MATLAB fundamentals and functions. He then describes applications of PSPICE and MATLAB for problem solving. Applications covered include diodes operational amplifiers and transistor circuits. New to the Second Edition Updated MATLAB topics Schematic capture and text-based PSPICE netlists in several chapters New chapter on PSPICE simulation using the ORCAD schematic capture program New examples and problems along with a revised bibliography in each chapter This second edition continues to provide an introduction to PSPICE and a simple hands-on overview of MATLAB. It also demonstrates the combined power of PSPICE and MATLAB for solving electronics problems. The book encourages readers to explore the characteristics of semiconductor devices using PSPICE and MATLAB and apply the two software packages for analyzing electronic circuits and systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138372740

Psych ERPsychiatric Patients Come to the Emergency Room Drawing on the experience of evaluating over 2000 emergency room patients René Muller explores the important role of psychiatry in emergency room medicine. He discusses some of his most challenging cases showing how psychiatry comes to the aid of medicine in managing the crises - real imagined and contrived - that are the everyday fare of clinicians who work in the ER. We are introduced to a world in which lies are exposed manipulations revealed diagnoses made medications adjusted and even very brief psychotherapy attempted. Muller begins with patient narratives rooted in the mental disorders most commonly encountered in the ER: Depression panic disorder drug dependence bipolar depression bipolar mania schizophrenia and Alzheimer's dementia. These stories pave the way for more puzzling ER cases which Muller gathers into sections of "Veiled and Bizarre Stories" and "Stories with a Medical Component." He introduces us to the meanings of ER malingering and offers hard-won insights into managing "dumps" (when patients are dumped into the ER by families police doctors) and "stumbles" (when patients' bizarre behavior lands them in the ER). The stories patients tell - and the questions these stories raise - drive Muller's text. A young man has seriously overdosed but with what? Why has a successfully medicated schizophrenic suddenly begun hearing voices again?  And what are we to make of a patient who is willing to risk death attempting to "drown" his hiccups by drinking up to 12 liters of fluid a day? For these and equally fascinating questions Muller is a sure-handed guide working his way through one ER challenge after another with psychiatric acumen and a balanced appreciation of the medical custodial socioeconomic and legal dimensions of ER work. An intriguing account of the competing agendas that enter into the handling of emergencies Psych ER is also a compilation of evocative patient stories about the subjective experience of being ill. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151451

Psych Soc Work Gt Brit Ils 264 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868716

Psyche Culture and the New ScienceThe Role of PN Originally published in 1985 this distinguished and constructive critique of modern culture introduced into our language a brand-new term ‘PN’ standing for ‘psychic nutrition’ which at the time promised to become a household expression. Drawing on his first-hand knowledge of oriental civilizations; on discoveries of Jung especially his concept of psychic energy; on the ideas of the cultural anthropologists; and not least on the New Science implicit in microphysics and microbiology E.W.F. Tomlin whose philosophical books have been translated into several languages shows how the human psyche requires its own kind of nourishment just as urgently as the body needs food. In the industrial societies of the West this need has often been ignored. Reformers in their earnest though sometimes inept endeavours to create a better world have too often exposed us to the dangers of psychic starvation and the noxious effects of what may be called ‘neg-PN’. Here lie the roots of violence and the lack of direction so conspicuously afflicting modern man and woman. Examples of PN positive and negative are given lending the book an immediacy and practical character often lacking in studies of this kind. In the new scientific approach here adopted the divisions between matter and life and life and mind are discarded and the old conflict between science and religion shown to belong to an out-of-date world view. The result is a radical reappraisal of the nature and function of religion and art the two great psychic forces in history. Indeed the present crisis is shown to originate in the psychic sphere rather than in the political and economic order. Deeply felt and elegantly written yet not lacking in wit and humour the book ends with some concrete ideas on how a more balanced culture may be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654020

Psyche and BrainThe Biology of Talking Cures This book contains essential data necessary to develop both a learning theory and a theory of therapeutic change for psychoanalysis. It approaches how the mind-brain deals with the acquisition transfer modification and utilization of information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758773

Psyche and the SacredSpirituality Beyond Religion This book presents an approach to spirituality based on direct personal experience of the sacred. Using the language and insights of depth psychology Corbett outlines the intimate relationship between spiritual experience and the psychology of the individual unveiling the seamless continuity between the personal and transpersonal dimensions of the psyche. His discussion runs the gamut of spiritual concerns from the problem of evil to the riddle of pain and suffering. Drawing upon his psychotherapeutic practice as well as on the experiences of characters from our religious heritage Corbett explores the various portals through which the sacred presents itself to us: dreams visions nature the body relationships psychopathology and creative work. Referring extensively to Jung’s writings on religion but also to contemporary psychoanalytic theory Corbett gives form to the new spirituality that is emerging alongside the world’s great religious traditions. For those seeking alternative forms of spirituality beyond the Judeo-Christian tradition this volume will be a useful guide on the journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820510

Psyche's LampA Revaluation of Pyschological Principles as Foundation of All Thought Originally published in 1921 Psyche's Lamp reminds the reader that all thought and discussion to whatever aspect of confronting problems social political ethical vital and personal they may be directed posit psychological premises. In the darkness and confusion of a human world under reconstrction where immemorial landmarks lie strewn and buried under the debris of collapsed super-structures we shall vainly endeavour to thread our way to any purpose unless we can pierce the obscurity by the light of Psyche's lamp. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111144

Psyche's ProphetThe Selected Writings of Nicholas A. Cummings In this collection of articles spanning 65 years as a clinical psychologist Nick  A. Cummings selects articles that heralded often far in advance each phase of clinical psychology’s evolution to the present. A pioneer in effecting change Cummings established the first free-standing professional school of clinical psychology demonstrated that medical utilization was reduced with psychotherapy was an early proponent of universal healthcare fought for the inclusion of psychotherapy in National Health Insurance established Biodyne the first private managed care firm for mental health coverage and battled to maintain psychological services for children against the trend toward medication. This resource will teach not just the history of psychology but what lies ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795020

Psyche's VeilPsychotherapy Fractals and Complexity Historically the language and concepts within clinical theory have been steeped in linear assumptions and reductionist thinking. Because the essence of psychotherapy involves change Psyche’s Veil suggests that clinical practice is inherently a nonlinear affair. In this book Terry Marks-Tarlow provides therapists with new language models and metaphors to narrow the divide between theory and practice while bridging the gap between psychology and the sciences. By applying contemporary perspectives of chaos theory complexity theory and fractal geometry to clinical practice the author discards traditional conceptions of health based on ideals of regularity set points and normative statistics in favour of models that emphasize unique moments variability and irregularity. Psyche’s Veil further explores philosophical and spiritual implications of contemporary science for psychotherapy. Written at the interface between artistic scientific and spiritual aspects of therapy Psyche’s Veil is a case-based book that aspires to a paradigm shift in how practitioners conceptualize critical ingredients for internal healing. Novel treatment of sophisticated psychoanalytical issues and tie-ins to interpersonal neurobiology make this book appeal to both the specialist practitioner as well as the generalist reader. . Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787480

PsycheThe cult of Souls and the Belief in Immortality among the Greeks First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822853

Psychiatric and Mental Health NursingThe craft of caring This new edition of a bestselling evidence-based textbook provides a comprehensive overview of psychiatric and mental health nursing. Keeping service users and their recovery at the centre of care the holistic approach will help nurses to gain the tools and understanding required to work in this complex area. Extensively updated for this new edition the text looks at: Aspects of mental health nursing: covering topics such as ethics developing therapeutic relationships and supervision. The foundations of mental health nursing: discussing diagnosis assessment and risk. Caring for those experiencing mental health distress: looking at wide range of troubles including anxiety bipolar disorder eating disorders and issues around sexuality and gender. Care planning and approaches to therapeutic practice: exploring ideas pathways and treatments such as recovery CBT psychodynamic therapies and psychopharmacology. Services and support for those with mental health distress: covering topics such as collaborative work involvement of service users and their families and carers and a range of different mental healthcare settings. Mental health nursing in the twenty-first century: highlighting emerging and future trends including the political landscape physical health and health promotion and technological advances. This accessible and comprehensive textbook integrates service user perspectives throughout and includes student-friendly features such as learning outcomes key points summaries reflection points and further reading sections. It is an essential resource for all mental health nursing students as well as an invaluable reference for practising nurses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482221954

Psychiatric Aspects of Opiate Dependence First published in 1978: This book discusses the Psychiatric effects of Opiate dependence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367249120

Psychiatric CriminologyA Roadmap for Rapid Assessment Since the shutdown of our public psychiatry system the seriously mentally ill are now mostly managed by public safety officers school officials emergency first responders and social workers with little experience in recognizing symptoms triggers and issues. This book addresses the need to recognize the psychiatric component of criminological issues and the methodology of dealing with it on a practical as well as academic basis. It provides a roadmap for training in rapid assessment built on evidence-based emergency psychiatry protocols. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498714174

Psychiatric Dilemma Of Adolescence This volume was first published in 1967 with an initial reissue in 1984. It is addressed to students of adolescent psychopathology in general and to students of the borderline and narcissistic personality disorders in particular. It was the first systematic research to challenge and place in perspective the then prevalent "adolescent turmoil" theory: the growth process of adolescence was producing symptoms which would subside as the patient grew older. This view had led to a tendency to deny the seriousness of psychopathology and therefore to postpone necessary treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004412

Psychiatric EpidemiologyProgress and Prospects First published in 1987 Psychiatric Epidemiology brings together global contemporary research and data relating to psychiatric epidemiology. The book comprises edited papers from the World Psychiatric Association symposium held in Edinburgh September 1985. Divided into six parts it covers demographic and ecological surveys; life events stress and social support; longitudinal and cohort studies; epidemiology and clinical issues; alcoholism and alcohol-related disorders; and epidemiology in mental health service planning. Psychiatric Epidemiology will appeal to those with an interest in the history of psychiatric epidemiology and mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367682361

Psychiatric GeneticsFrom Hereditary Madness to Big Biology Psychiatric genetics has become ‘Big Biology’. This may come as a surprising development to those familiar with its controversial history. From eugenic origins and contentious twin studies to a global network of laboratories employing high-throughput genetic and genomic technologies biological research on psychiatric disorders has become an international multidisciplinary assemblage of massive data resources. How did psychiatric genetics achieve this scale? How is it socially and epistemically organized? And how do scientists experience this politics of scale? Psychiatric Genetics: From Hereditary Madness to Big Biology develops a sociological approach of exploring the origins of psychiatric genetics by tracing several distinct styles of scientific reasoning that coalesced at the beginning of the twentieth century. These styles of reasoning reveal among other things a range of practices that maintain an extraordinary stability in the face of radical criticism internal tensions and scientific disappointments. The book draws on a variety of methods and materials to explore these claims. Combining genealogical analysis of historical literature rhetorical analysis of scientific review articles interviews with scientists ethnographic observations of laboratory practices and international conferences this book offers a comprehensive and detailed exploration of both local and global changes in the field of psychiatric genetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661427

Psychiatric Ideologies and Institutions The authors of this volume point out that what is ordinarily termed the psychiatric hospital's "social structure" is principally derived from three sources: the number and kinds of professionals who work there; the treatment ideologies and professional identities of these professionals; and the relationships of the institution and its professionals to outside communities both professional and lay. They describe hospitals as sites where ideological battles characterizing the mental health arena are being fought implemented critiqued modified and transformed.This classic monograph in medical sociology was originally published in the 1960s. The period studied was 1958 through 1963 when somatic and psychotherapeutic ideologies were flourishing as now and milieutherapy was just emerging. The research team was multidisciplinary: three sociologists one psychologist and one psychiatrist.Three distinct psychiatric environments were researched: two at the Chicago State Hospital "chronic services" and "treatment services" and one at a private hospital. What evolved were thoughtful comparative analyses of hospitals wards professionals ideological positions careers and organizational and situational placements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138530980

Psychiatric Medication Issues for Social Workers Counselors and Psychologists Learn more about psychiatric medications to better understand your clientele! Psychiatric Medication Issues for Social Workers Counselors and Psychologists explores a range of issues and dilemmas in psychopharmocology practice that emerge especially for social workers counselors and psychologists because of their unique roles and perspectives. This book contains qualitative and quantitative research examining the subjective experience of clients who use psychiatric medication. You’ll find unprecedented discussion of clinical and ethical situations that arise when social workers and allied health caregivers collaborate with clients and providers around psychiatric medicine. This book contains creative ideas on how social workers and other allied health providers can be more responsive to both adults and children who take medication. Psychiatric Medication Issues for Social Workers Counselors and Psychologists focuses on the meaning of medication for the clients who use them and their positive and negative experiences with them over time. This book serves as an innovative forum and effective springboard for productive discussion among practitioners scholars and researchers about psychiatric medication’s relevance to—and interface with—social work practice. This book is designed to help practitioners: understand how clients manage their psychotropic medications and interpret their effects maximize the chances for successful treatment outcome by understanding the meaning transference and countertransference stimulated by the triangle created by the client social worker and psychopharmacological provider map the sociocultural context of youth medication management and help youthful clients adopt coping mechanisms for everyday medication treatment confront a variety of ethical dilemmas such as ambiguities around the knowledge base of practice appropriate roles of providers and basic personal and professional values secure informed consent when discussing proposed treatments (including medications) and explain alternative treatments without breaking informed consent laws promote effective and comprehensive helping relationships by being cognizant of alternative practices herbal preparations and essential oil and flower essence products that clients could be using on their own This book contains extensive references suggestions for client-consultation questions research findings and interviews with social workers to complement the text. Unique in its focus on the client’s point of view Psychiatric Medication Issues for Social Workers Counselors and Psychologists will help you overcome any difficulties of working with clients in drug therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808611

Psychiatric Presentations in General PracticeA Guide to Holistic Management Second Edition Medical schools currently use specialist perspectives on psychiatric disorders to train physicians nurses and health professionals. This results in a lack confidence among non-psychiatric health professionals which reduces their ability to manage common mental health conditions in primary care and secondary hospitals. This book is a practical guide to common mental health conditions encountered in general medical practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498766944

Psychiatric RehabilitationA Psychoanalytic Approach to Recovery Recovering from severe mental illness is one of the most terrifying human experiences in health care. Often conventional rehabilitation approaches focus on helping the patient with his or her symptoms and maximising the external world through supportive interventions. However often little attention is paid to the internal world of the patient. This subjective experience of recovery is the focus of this book. It describes a particular psychoanalytic model that best captures this distressful state of mind and suggests particular processes that have to be put in place to ensure the patient gets the best opportunity to have his or her fears and hopes addressed. The book also addresses "real world" issues such as management leadership and training as well as highlighting key research findings from relevant studies. Outcome measures are suggested that could be adopted to measure the benefits of this particular approach. The chapters give many clinical organisational and research descriptions from the real world of psychiatry and social care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201564

Psychiatric Social Work in Great Britain1939-1962 Originally published in 1964 Psychiatric Social Work looks at psychiatric social work as an established form of professional social work in Great Britain as well as the mental health policy introduced at the time of the book’s publication. The book looks at how social workers in the 1960s were striving for professional status and the interest that grew around their professional status during this period. The book examines changes and issues in their training and a general picture of those who qualified. It looks at the careers of a group of social workers and follows the developments in child guidance mental hospitals and the care of the mentally ill in the community. The contribution of social workers is discussed and their activities of the professional associations in training and professional development is examined. This book will act as an important historical look at the changes to social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371286

Psychiatric Studies At the turn of the last century C.G. Jung began his career as a psychiatrist. During the next decade three men whose names are famous in the annals of medical psychology influenced his professional development: Pierre Janet under whom he studied at the Sappetriere Hospital in Paris; Eugen Bleuler his chief at the Burgholzli Mental Hospital in Zurick; and Sigmund Frued whom Jung met in 1907. It is Bleuler and to a lesser extent Janet whose influence is to be found in the descriptive experimental psychiatry composing Volume I of the Collected Works. These papers appeared between 1902 and 1905l most of them are now being published in English for the first time. The volume opens with Jung's dissertation for the medical degree: 'On the Psychology and Pathology of So-Called Occult Phenomena' a study that foreshadows much of his later work and as such is indispensable to all serious students of his work. It is the detailed analysis of the case of an hysterical adolescent girl who professed to be a medium. The volume also includes papers on cryptomnesia hysterical parapraxes in reading manic mood disorder simulated insanity and other subjects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315727691

Psychiatry Mental Institutions and the Mad in Apartheid South Africa In the late 1970s South African mental institutions were plagued with scandals about human rights abuse and psychiatric practitioners were accused of being agents of the apartheid state. Between 1939 and 1994 some psychiatric practitioners supported the mandate of the racist and heteropatriarchal government and most mental patients were treated abysmally. However unlike studies worldwide that show that women homosexuals and minorities were institutionalized in far higher numbers than heterosexual men Psychiatry Mental Institutions and the Mad in Apartheid South Africa reveals how in South Africa per capita white heterosexual males made up the majority of patients in state institutions. The book therefore challenges the monolithic and omnipotent view of the apartheid government and its mental health policy. While not contesting the belief that human rights abuses occurred within South Africa’s mental health system Tiffany Fawn Jones argues that the disparity among practitioners and the fluidity of their beliefs along with the disjointed mental health infrastructure diffused state control. More importantly the book shows how patients were also to a limited extent able to challenge the constraints of their institutionalization. This volume places the discussions of South Africa’s mental institutions in an international context highlighting the role that international organizations such as the Church of Scientology and political events such as the gay rights movement and the Cold War also played in shaping mental health policy in South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754484

Psychiatry Politics and PTSDBreaking Down Integrating critical and feminist psychology psychiatry and psychoanalysis this text offers a distinct perspective of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a clinical and social phenomenon. The book draws upon interviews carried out in field settings to examine the true individual and social costs of being diagnosed with PTSD. The author examines how social contexts and social movements shape diagnostic thinking about mental trauma and how the PTSD diagnosis emerged as a symptom of a crisis in psychiatry over demands to recognize the social and political origins of mental suffering. Chapters explore case examples from a range of settings such as military and veterans' affairs clinics war zones and refugee camps psychosomatic medicine the criminal justice system and more. Providing a new way of thinking about PTSD and an alternative to both critics and defenders of the diagnosis this text will be useful for scholars and practitioners in psychiatry psychology psychoanalysis   public health policy as well as sociology social work gender studies and the law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819378

Psychiatry and Anti-Psychiatry Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865982

Psychiatry and Chinese History This collection examines psychiatric medicine in China across the early modern and modern periods. Essays focus on the diagnosis treatment and cultural implications of madness and mental illness and explore the complex trajectory of the medicalization of the mind in shifting political contexts of Chinese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934382

Psychiatry and Philosophy of Science "Psychiatry and Philosophy of Science" explores conceptual issues in psychiatry from the perspective of analytic philosophy of science. Through an examination of those features of psychiatry that distinguish it from other sciences - for example its contested subject matter its particular modes of explanation its multiple different theoretical frameworks and its research links with big business - Rachel Cooper explores some of the many conceptual metaphysical and epistemological issues that arise in psychiatry. She shows how these pose interesting challenges for the philosopher of science while also showing how ideas from the philosophy of science can help to solve conceptual problems within psychiatry. Cooper's discussion ranges over such topics as the nature of mental illnesses the treatment decisions and diagnostic categories of psychiatry the case-history as a form of explanation how psychiatry might be value-laden the claim that psychiatry is a multi-paradigm science the distortion of psychiatric research by pharmaceutical industries as well as engaging with the fundamental question whether the mind is reducible to something at the physical level. "Psychiatry and Philosophy of Science" demonstrates that cross-disciplinary contact between philosophy of science and psychiatry can be immensely productive for both subjects and it will be required reading for mental health professionals and philosophers alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711843

Psychiatry and Public AffairsGroup for the Advancement of Psychiatry This stimulating collection bears witness to the insight that psychiatrists with their special training and background and concern for human relationships can contribute solutions to major problems of public affairs and public policy. The contributors represent the summation and distillation of the best thinking of psychiatry's leaders. They represent a variety of experiences and viewpoints making possible a many-faceted approach to problems of national and international concern.Based on completely documented reports of individual members and symposium discussions Psychiatry and Public Affairs examines four major areas of public interest: the social responsibility of psychiatry emphasizing the psychiatric aspects of school desegregation; psychiatry's role in international relations and understanding cross-cultural communication and working abroad; studies of forceful indoctrination or "brainwashing" and the social and psychiatric implications of the threat of nuclear war.Contributors and contributions included here are "Physical and Social Isolation " Jack Vernon; "Psychiatric Aspects of Chinese Thought Reform " Robert J. Lifton; "Patterns of Reactions to Severe Chronic Stress in American Army POWs to the Chinese " Edgar H. Schein; "The Coming Struggle for More Responsibility " Pare Lorentz; "Some Implications of the Fall-Out Problem " Maurice B. Visscher; "Psychological Aspects of the Nuclear Arms Race " Franklin C. McLean; "Solitary Confinement " Milton Meltzer; and "Sleep Deprivation " David Tyler. Psychiatry and Public Affairs explores ideas and problems on the advancing edge of psychiatry.The Group for the Advancement of Psychiatry (GAP) envisages a continuing program of work according to the following aims: to collect and appraise significant data in the field of psychiatry mental health and human relations; to re-evaluate old concepts and to develop and test new ones; and to apply the knowledge thus obtained for the promotion of mental health in good human relations. Originally published in 1966 Psychiatry and Public Affairs documents the GAP's efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842839

Psychiatry and ReligionContext Consensus and Controversies Psychiatry and Religion: Context Consensus and Controversies works to eradicate the distinction between spiritual and psychological welfare and promote greater understanding of the relationship between the two. This book brings together chapters from fifteen mental health practitioners and pastoral workers to explore what their different philosophies have to offer the individuals in their care. As well as all the major world religions the text also provides detailed information about newer religions and the significance of their belief systems for mental health management. The book examines the positive and negative effects that strict moral codes and religious rituals can produce and shows how awareness of these effects is crucial to the treatment of these patients. This classic edition of Psychiatry and Religion with a new introduction from Dinesh Bhugra will continue to provide an important resource to practicing and training psychiatrists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591219

Psychiatry and ReligionContext Consensus and Controversies The argument of this book is that the divide between psychiatry and religion is an artificial one and that there is much room for understanding the same phenomena from different perspectives. In it thirteen senior mental health professionals and pastoral workers come together to explore what their different philosophies have to offer each other for the benefit of the individuals in their care. The book as a whole: * sets the relationship between psychiatry and religion in historical context * provides detailed information about specific religions and the significance of their belief systems for mental health management * examines the relationship between psychopathology psychiatry and religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203137994

Psychiatry and the CultsAn Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1987 this title was compiled in response to the concern in some segments of society about the presence of new religious movements in the West in the second half of the twentieth century. There are lots of psychological questions surrounding cults and the influence they have over their members. These questions have been operative in the accumulation of this annotated bibliography which was intended primarily as a reference guide for psychiatrists and counsellors who advise cult members ex-cult members and their bewildered parents and lawyers who use psychiatric arguments in the courts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317369

Psychiatry by Ten Teachers Psychiatry by Ten Teachers follows the highly-praised and successful ‘Ten Teachers’ tradition of providing the key information in a chosen specialty as required by the medical undergraduate junior doctor and trainee GP written by ten respected experts in the field. With medical students closely involved in the text’s development from the outset the text focuses on what the medical student and junior really need to know with a clear rationale for the inclusion of every topic discussed at a level appropriate for the inexperienced and will be of value to their future career whatever field they ultimately decide to specialize in. Completely up to date this revised second edition encourages students and recently qualified doctors to get the most out of their psychiatry and community attachments without overwhelming them with unnecessary detail. In line with the core curriculum recommended by the Royal College of Psychiatry useful tips and advice ensure this is much more than a standard introduction to the subject encouraging additional reading supporting critical thinking and bringing exam success. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498750226

Psychiatry for the RichA History of Ticehurst Private Asylum 1792-1917 The madhouse often figures prominently in popular conceptions of the nineteenth century yet little is known about the realities of private institutions. In Psychiatry for the Rich Charlotte MacKenzie examines the history of the asylum at Ticehurst in Sussex to explore the social history of madness and the impact of politics and popular opinion. She details the backgrounds of the patients their own descriptions of the asylum as well as changes in the institution through the lunacy reforms and developments in medical theory. Challenging many of the accepted views of the Victorian asylum Money Medicine and Madness is the most revealing account of the trade in lunacy in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865456

Psychiatry in a Changing Society Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1969 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869058

Psychiatry in BritainMeaning and Policy Originally published in 1985 this book focuses on British psychiatric policies particularly in the 1920s and 1950s when the main legislation concerning mental illness was passed. It approaches policy primarily as the outcome of the relationship between politicians’ attitudes and those of professional groups in a specific social context. It examines the beliefs and theories of psychiatrists nurses psychologists and social workers as well as the attitudes of government and MPs to mental illness related services and its role in society. It is argued that the adherence to a medical-somatic view of mental illness by psychiatrists and politicians alike has led to the exclusion of viable alternatives despite lip service being paid to some of them. It is shown that the issues of recent decades have important messages today particularly in view of the 1982 amendments to the Mental Health Act and the debate about community services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317284

Psychiatry in DissentControversial issues in thought and practice second edition Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1980 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510936

Psychiatry in Law / Law in Psychiatry Second Edition Psychiatry in Law/Law in Psychiatry 2nd Edition  is a sweeping up-to-date examination of the infiltration of psychiatry into law and the growing intervention of law into psychiatry. Unmatched in breadth and coverage and thoroughly updated from the first edition this comprehensive text and reference is an essential resource for psychiatry residents law students and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872967

Psychiatry in Medical Practice This fully updated third edition of Psychiatry in Medical Practice takes into account major changes in medical education since 1994. New sections provide information on problem-based learning and observed structured clinical examinations.   Divided into four sections this book covers: clinical approaches to the patient syndromes of disorder disorders related to stages of the life cycle services ethics and the law.   As well as retaining the key features of the previous editions this book includes two brand new chapters on risk assessment and the Mental Health Service. A handy portable reference card is also included; this has been updated to incorporate a scale for assessing cerebral impairment in the elderly and a new assessment of suicidal risk scale.   This highly practical book is an essential guide for all medical students and doctors in training who are involved with psychiatry. It is also a useful reference tool for those who are more experienced in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315832067

Psychiatry in the British Army in the Second World War Originally published in 1958 this account of the work of psychiatrists in the British Army during the Second World War is based on the study of all available documents published and unpublished as well as on the author’s first-hand experience of the clinical and administrative aspects of Army psychiatry. It deals not only with the wartime problems presented by the high incidence of mental illness and the large numbers of mentally backward and maladjusted men (as they were termed then) in the Service but also with the methods developed for the selection and efficient use of personnel and officers in the face of acute shortage of man-power; the psychiatric aspects of discipline morale training and prolonged service overseas; the treatment and evacuation of psychiatric battle casualties in the forward areas under difficult and varied conditions; the rehabilitation of disabled ex-servicemen and the civil resettlement of repatriated prisoners of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333758

Psychiatry in the Nursing Home Get the vital clinical information you need with this comprehensive handbook!In the decade since the first edition of this book dramatic changes have taken place in the field of geriatric psychiatry. Psychiatry in the Nursing Home Second Edition presents timely information on the newest trends in law culture and medications while still offering essential advice on the fundamental concerns of caring for elderly patients with mental illnesses. The new edition of this essential handbook presents up-to-date information on psychiatric issues involving nursing home patients. Featuring helpful case histories and diagnostic criteria Psychiatry in the Nursing Home Second Edition helps you effectively treat such difficult problems as noisy patients sexual acting out and incontinence. In addition it offers help with such administrative concerns as financial issues absent or warring families and staffing problems. Psychiatry in the Nursing Home Second Edition presents incisive discussions of the changes in the field since the publication of the first edition including: the effects of the new Prospective Payment System the use of newly released psychotropic medications the altered nomenclature of the DSM-IV the rise in assisted-living facilities the rapid development of the specialty of geriatric psychiatry With its comprehensive scope and practical advice Psychiatry in the Nursing Home Second Edition is a must-have for nursing-home administrators and staff. Policymakers mental health professionals and geriatricians will be fascinated by the book’s wider considerations of the problems of housing and caring for the mentally ill and its provocative suggestions for future policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203862766

Psychiatry Observed Originally published in 1978 with the reform of the 1959 Mental Health Act under consideration it was time to re-examine the recent policy of desegregating the mentally ill and treating them within general hospital psychiatric units rather than in mental hospitals. This shift in policy reflected a number of significant trends in contemporary British psychiatry. It signified the acceptance of the idea that mental disorder is like a physical illness and should be treated as such within the same buildings. It had also brought the psychiatric profession closer to the mainstream of medicine and had conferred on it a status similar to that enjoyed by other branches of the medical profession. In this study however the authors question much of British psychiatric practice at the time. Part of the book is devoted to explaining how the psychiatric profession had been able to establish a hegemony over the mental health field and consequently subordinate the other mental health professions to minor roles. The main emphasis of the book is on the controversial policy of desegregation of the mentally ill. The historical development of general psychiatric units is discussed then a case study documenting the ‘careers’ of three patients who passed through one such unit is presented providing a fascinating insight into the way in which the unit operated as a diagnostic and therapeutic centre. Finally an analysis is made of some of the issues raised by the study. In particular the staff structure of psychiatric centres and the processes of assessment and treatment are considered in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322271

Psychiatry on the Move The Medicine on the Move series provides fully flexible access to subjects across the curriculum in a unique combination of print and mobile formats ideal for the busy medical student and junior doctor. No matter what your learning style—whether you are studying a subject for the first time or revisiting it during exam preparation Medicine on the Move gives you the right information whenever and wherever you need it. Medicine on the Move is: • Mobile – download the entire book for use on your smartphone or tablet for access anytime anywhere • Accessible – bulleted text flow charts colourful diagrams and summary tables enable you to find information fast • Concise – gives you "must have" rather than ‘nice to have" knowledge ensuring exam success and as a grounding for further study • Flexible – notes sections ideal for rapid reference in the clinical setting guide you quickly to key points while self-assessment material allows you to test and reinforce your understanding • Relevant – designed by medical students for medical students Choose from the book and the app to suit different situations and you really will learn medicine on the move! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444145656

Psychiatry Specialty Board Review For The DSM-IV First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765845

Psychic Assaults and Frightened CliniciansCountertransference in Forensic Settings ...a fascinating read for mental health workers regardless of their own theoretical background. Working with disturbed and disturbing individuals in secure settings produces strong feelings and working with those feelings is undoubtedly an essential part of providing care effectively. This book is likely to challenge readers' understandings of their own actions and reactions.' (Dr Neil Brimblecombe Director of Mental Health Nursing Department of Health and Nurse Director Tavistock and Portman NHS Trust.) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105938

Psychic BisexualityA British-French Dialogue Winner of the American Board & Academy of Psychoanalysis Edited Book Prize for 2019! Psychic Bisexuality: A British-French Dialogue clarifies and develops the Freudian conception according to which sexual identity is not reduced to the anatomical difference between the sexes but is constructed as a psychic bisexuality that is inherent to all human beings. The book takes the Freudian project into new grounds of clinical practice and theoretical formulations and contributes to a profound psychoanalytic understanding of sexuality. The object of pychoanalysis is psychosexuality which is not in the final analysis determined by having a male or a female body but by the unconscious phantasies that are reached après coup through tracing the nuanced interplay of identifications as they are projected enacted and experienced in the transference and the countertransference in the analytic encounter. Drawing on British and French Freudian and post-Freudian traditions the book explores questions of love transference and countertransference sexual identity and gender to set out the latest clinical understanding of  bisexuality and includes chapters from influential French analysts available in English for the first time. Psychic Bisexuality: A British-French Dialogue will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as gender studies scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579033

Psychic Deadness Many people seek help because they feel dragged down by a sense of inner deadness that persists in an otherwise full and meaningful life. These individuals somehow remain untouched by their own inner experiences; a deadness persists that can cripple their entire life or part of it. This book shows what is involved in enduring and working with psychic deadness in a day-to-day session-by-session basis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429478611

Psychic Experience and Problems of Technique Harold Stewart a distinguished psychoanalyst of more than 30 years' experience began his medical career as a general practitioner. He was drawn first towards hypnotherapy then to psychoanalysis as a more sensitive productive and far-reaching method of exploring patients' problems. In this book Stewart draws deeply on his own clinical experience to focus on changes in the patient's experience of inner space and to record the growth of his own understanding of the patient's experience and how this can change. Beginning with a vivid account of the role of collusion in the myth of Jocasta and Oedipus he goes on to a theoretical discussion of thinking dreams inner space and the hypnotic state in the context of extensive clinical experience. The second part of the book centres on practical clinical issues and problems of technique tackling in particular the role of transference interpretations other agents of change and the problems encountered in benign and malignant types of regression. The wealth of clinical material and the author's informality and openness in presenting his experiences of working with very disturbed patients will be of immense practical value to other practitioners. Psychic Experience and Problems of Technique will help psychoanalysts and psychotherapists to understand the nature of clinical problems which are often encountered but seldom acknowledged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159631

Psychic Hooks and BoltsPsychoanalytic Work with Children Under Five and their Families In this book it is made plain that complex and powerful understanding can take place in brief work. The baby's development is carried forward the family re-groups differently and understanding brings a change in behaviour.'- Lisa Miller from the Foreword.'This book focuses on young children as old as five and the parents and siblings who live with them. It wants to explore deep unconscious connections between children and parents especially in those cases where symptomatic behaviours develop and turn a potentially pleasant and satisfying family life into hell.' - Maria Pozzi from the Introduction.This fascinating and comprehensive work is divided into two parts. The first gives the theoretical background to the subject outlining the main theories of the pioneering Melanie Klein Wilfred Bion and Donald Winnicott. The second part deals with the clinical cases that illustrate issues such as post-natal depression separation difficulties eating problems bereavement and loss learning disabilities and hyperactivity. Pazzi also provides a chapter on "Parents' Line" - a form of telephone counselling that she developed to help parents and their children before they are placed on a long waiting list. This is an absorbing volume that will be of interest to all who work with children and families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107246

Psychic Reality and Psychoanalytic Knowing How do we know our mental life and how is our mental life altered by our efforts to know it better? Originally published in 1984 this title attempts an epistemological and ontological discourse concerning the understanding of human mental processes and it aims toward a definitive thesis on the dialectics of knowing and being in this work of psychological understanding. What this work reconfronts are questions pertaining to all psychology and to all human sciences. Yet much of its focus is on the understanding of unconscious mental contents on the question of knowing and being in Freud’s psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938786

Psychic Reality in ContextPerspectives on Psychoanalysis Personal History and Trauma This book skillfully combines autobiographical stories with clear psychoanalytical theories. During her childhood the author experienced the Holocaust and was left understandly traumatised by it. It was her desire to confront this trauma that led her to psychoanalysis. For decades the coherence of psychoanalysis seemed to be threatened by the conflicting thinking of many psychoanalytical colleagues about trauma and trauma affect and also about the influence of external reality on the psychic reality discovered by Freud. However the author counters this potential conflict with her innovative theoretical integration combined with remarkable conceptual outcomes and treatment techniques. This book spans the author's work over the last fifteen years on the impact of external reality on psychic reality. During this period many analysts especially in the English-speaking countries and Germany where historic events loomed large in the lives of their patients have turned from the exclusive emphasis on psychic reality to greater attention to the traumatic impact of external reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491264

Psychic SufferingFrom Pain to Growth This book creates an awareness shows ways in which to talk and think about the enormous problem of a "gravitational force" in the surrounding: an excessive fear of pain that might ultimately paralyse our maturation growth and creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202691

Psychic Threats and Somatic SheltersAttuning to the body in contemporary psychoanalytic dialogue There is increasing recognition within psychoanalysis and related therapies that awareness of the body is important in understanding and treating patients. Psychic Threats and Somatic Shelters explores the ways in which adults and children become acquainted with the range of physical issues that arise within their psychoanalytic or psychological treatments. Nitza Yarom discusses in a practical and clinically focused way the large variety of physical outlets which today’s person uses to shelter from the many troubles and restrictions that are placed on everyday life. Her book is divided into two main sections: Somatic shelters which explores the variety of physical symptoms encountered by patients including problems with weight and eating; with sensation through sight sound smell and taste; in movement through hyper activity or rigidity and through the communication of physical pain. Embodied dialogue in which the author updates the use of the basic technical principles of psychoanalysis to involve the body in the treatment including transference and counter-transference between analyst and patient. In Psychic Threats and Somatic Shelters the emotional communication of these body narratives are vividly demonstrated in the treatments presented here the interaction in the consulting room is revealed in bodily resonance and its therapeutic effects. This book is written for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists psychologists body therapists family therapists social workers and art/movement therapists.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835220

Psychoanalysing Ambivalence with Freud and LacanOn and Off the Couch Taking a deep dive into contemporary Western culture this book suggests we are all fundamentally ambivalent beings. A great deal has been written about how to love –  to be kinder more empathic a better person and so on. But trying to love without dealing with our ambivalence with our hatred is often a recipe for failure. Any attempt therefore to love our neighbour as ourselves â€“  or even for that matter to love ourselves – must recognise that we love where we hate and we hate where we love. Psychoanalysis beginning with Freud has claimed that to be in two minds about something or someone is characteristic of human subjectivity. Owens and Swales trace the concept of ambivalence through its various iterations in Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalysis in order to question how the contemporary subject deals with its ambivalence. They argue that experiences of ambivalence are in present-day cultural life increasingly excised or foreclosed and that this foreclosure has symptomatic effects at the individual as well as social level. Owens and Swales examine ambivalence as it is at work in mourning in matters of sexuality and in our enjoyment under neoliberalism and capitalism. Above all the authors consider how today’s ambivalent subject relates to the racially religiously culturally or sexually different neighbour as a result of the current societal dictate of complete tolerance of the other. In this vein Owens and Swales argue that ambivalence about one’s own jouissance is at the very roots of xenophobia. Peppered with relevant and stimulating examples from clinical work film television politics and everyday life Psychoanalysing Ambivalence breathes new life into an old concept and will appeal to any reader academic or clinician with an interest in psychoanalytic ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328457

Psychoanalysis Apathy and the Postmodern Patient The postmodern turn underlies a new development in psychoanalysis which has theoretical and practical implications. Psychoanalysis Apathy and the Postmodern Patient involves a detailed reading of the main psychoanalytic texts that mark out this extended development along with a critical examination of the changes in the major Freudian concepts. At stake are the tenets of infantile sexuality ‘psychic reality ’ unconscious determinism the fulfilment of unconscious desire and free association. In this book Laurence Kahn sets out a critique of postmodern psychoanalysis via a theoretical and clinical discussion that tackles the place of metapsychology and the question of the scientific status of psychoanalysis. Starting from Freud’s own work she considers such key topics as the analyst’s objectivity the relevance of self-disclosure the complex influence of French postmodern theorists and the role of empathy in psychoanalytic technique. In so doing she offers a perspective on psychoanalytic thought and practice that exposes the insidious taming of the Freudian model in favour of a 'humanistic' and 'dialogic' approach that obliterates the radical otherness of the unconscious. Coming from a powerful voice in the contemporary French psychoanalytic tradition Psychoanalysis Apathy and the Postmodern Patient is a bold celebration of psychoanalysis that will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as philosophers and historians of thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068117

Psychoanalysis Classic Social Psychology and Moral LivingLet the Conversation Begin In Psychoanalysis Classic Social Psychology and Moral Living: Let the Conversation Begin Paul Marcus uniquely draws on psychoanalysis and social psychology to examine what affects the ethical decisions people make in their everyday life. Psychoanalysis traditionally looks at early experiences concepts and drives which shape how we choose to behave in later life. In contrast classic social psychology experiments have illustrated how specific situational forces can shape our moral behaviour. In this ground-breaking fusion of psychoanalysis and social psychology Marcus gives a fresh new perspective to this and demonstrates how in significant instances these experimental findings contradict many presumed psychoanalytic ideas and explanations surrounding psychoanalytic moral psychology. Examining classic social psychology experiments such as Asch’s line judgement studies Latané and Darley’s bystander studies Milgram’s obedience studies Mischel’s Marshmallow Experiment and Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison Experiment Marcus pulls together insights and understanding from both disciplines as well as ethics to begin a conversation and set out a new understanding of how internal and external factors interact to shape our moral decisions and behaviours. Marcus has an international reputation for pushing boundaries of psychoanalytic thinking and with ethics being an increasingly relevant topic in psychoanalysis and our world this pioneering work is essential reading for psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists moral philosophy scholars and social psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415600

Psychoanalysis Clinic and ContextSubjectivity History and Autobiography Psychoanalysis is a strange and mysterious practice. In his new book Ian Parker offers insights into his own experiences first as trainee then as analyst the common assumptions about psychoanalysis which can be so misleading as well as a map of the key debates in the field today. Beginning with his own history at first avoiding psychoanalysis before training as a Lacanian Parker moves on to explore the wider historical development of clinical practice making an argument for the importance of language culture and history in this process. The book offers commentary on the key schools of thought and how they manifest in the practice of psychoanalysis in different regions around the world. Psychoanalysis Clinic and Context will be of great value to practitioners and social theorists who want to know how psychoanalytic ideas play out in training and the clinic for trainees and students of psychoanalysis or psychoanalytic psychotherapy and for the general reader who wants to know what psychoanalysis is and how it works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144333

Psychoanalysis History and Radical EthicsLearning to Hear Psychoanalysis History and Radical Ethics: Learning to Hear explores the importance of listening being able to speak and those who are silenced from a psychoanalytic perspective. In particular it focuses on those voices silenced either collectively or individually by trauma culture discrimination and persecution and even by the history of psychoanalysis. Drawing on lessons from philosophy and history as well as clinical vignettes this book provides a comprehensive guide to understanding the role of trauma in creating silence and the importance for psychoanalysts of learning to hear those silenced voices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339302

Psychoanalysis History and SubjectivityNow of the Past Clinical psychoanalysis since Freud has put reconstruction of the patient's history at the forefront of its task but in recent years this approach has not been so prominent. This book aims to explore and re-evaluate the relationship between history and psychoanalysis. Roger Kennedy develops new perspectives on historiography by applying psychoanalytic insight to the key issues of narrative time and subjectivity in the construction of historical accounts. He also throws new light on the importance of history for and within psychoanalytic treatment. It is argued that human subjectivity is a major element in any historical enterprise both the subjectivity of the historian or clinician and that of those being studied. Illustrated with clinical examples Psychoanalysis History and Subjectivity covers areas such as postmodernism the nature of memory clinical evidence and the place of trauma. Psychoanalysis History and Subjectivity will be of great interest both to professionals in the psychoanalytic and therapeutic fields and to historians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783161

Psychoanalysis Identity and the InternetExplorations into Cyberspace This book is comprehensive and profound concrete and symbolic a Herculean integration of the technical and the psychoanalytic. It explains technology and definitions of cyberspace virtual reality and social media and presents the view that technology is a destructive force in psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204312

Psychoanalysis International Relations and DiplomacyA Sourcebook on Large-Group Psychology The author has three goals in writing this book. The first is to explore large-group identity such as ethnic identity diplomacy political propaganda terrorism and the role of leaders in international affairs. The second goal is to describe societal and political responses to trauma at the hands of the Other large-group mourning and the appearance of the history of ancestors and its consequences. The third goal is to expand theories of large-group psychology in its own right and define concepts illustrating what happens when tens of thousands or millions of people share similar psychological journeys. The author is a psychoanalyst who has been involved in unofficial diplomacy for thirty-five years. His interdisciplinary team has brought "enemy" representatives such as Israelis and Arabs Russians and Estonians Georgians and South Ossetians together for dialogue. He has spent time in refugee camps and met many world leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201250

Psychoanalysis Intersubjective Writing and a Postmaterialist Model of MindI Woke Up Dead In this in-depth and unique collaboration between a patient and his psychoanalyst Psychoanalysis Intersubjective Writing and a Postmaterialist Model of Mind: I Woke Up Dead examines the unconscious mind by analysing the patient’s novel written during his treatment as the focus. Using the patient’s creative writing and their intersubjective relationship as evidence Dan Gilhooley and Frank Toich show how psychoanalysis fits within a postmaterialist model of mind. In this ground-breaking exploration Gilhooley and Toich together demonstrate how a nonlocal unconscious can reshape the psychoanalytic conception of the mind. Split into four parts Intersubjective Quantum History and Collaboration Dan introduces three themes in the first: recovery from death the intersubjective nature of therapeutic work and the role of creative imagination combining these themes with analysis of Frank’s work and short related stories from his own life. Part II Quantum introduces the concept of nonlocality to describe the mind and draws on the appearance of quantum physics in Frank’s science fiction before moving onto Part III History which examines the emergence of psychoanalysis out of animal magnetism looking at rapport telepathy and love in psychotherapy. Finally Collaboration discusses their ongoing psychotherapeutic experiment the role of imagination dissociation and the cosmic mind in psychological growth. Interweaving creative writing psychoanalytic theory and real-life stories the book re-contextualizes the history and future of psychoanalysis. Due to its multidisciplinary nature this book will appeal to psychotherapists and psychologists in practice and in training. It would also be a vital resource for academics and students of counseling consciousness studies psychoanalysis psychotherapy and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335359

Psychoanalysis Law and Society Psychoanalysis Law and Society explores the connections between psychoanalysis and law arguing that these are required not only for conceptual or theoretical needs in both fields but also for the vast range of practical implications and possibilities their association enables. The book is divided into four parts each addressing a unique example of the interaction of legal and psychoanalytic work. It begins with matters that are as global as they are local: the challenge of caring for and aiding migrants refugees families and individuals; the question of planetary survival; of the mistreatment and violence in military and secular conflicts; and the projects and processes of international governance. The middle two parts focus on the very wide-ranging problems of social violence as these target women and people of diversity. Then on the penetration of law into the most intimate aspects of family life: adoption divorce child custody and complex parental arrangements. In the last part the contributions use this double vision (legal and psychoanalytic) perspective to explore basic processes in social and legal life. Psychoanalysis Law and Society will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as legal scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194505

Psychoanalysis Neuroscience and Adolescent DevelopmentNon-Linear Perspectives on the Regulation of the Self Psychoanalysis Neuroscience and Adolescent Development: Non-Linear Perspectives on the Regulation of the Self explores how psychoanalysis can combine its theoretical perspectives with more recent discoveries about neurological and non-linear developmental processes that unfold during the period of puberty to young adulthood to help inform understanding of contemporary adolescent behaviours and mental health issues. With the powerful impact of neuroscience research findings opportunities emerge to create a new paradigm to attempt to organize specific psychoanalytic theories. Neurobiological regulation offers such an opportunity. By combining elements of domains of compatible knowledge into a flexible explanatory synergy the potential for an intellectually satisfying theoretical framework can be created. In this work Harold Bendicsen formulates a multi-disciplinary theoretical approach involving current research and drawing on neuroscience to consider the behaviour regulation processes of the mind/brain and the capacities and potential it brings to understanding the development of adolescents and young adults. Psychoanalysis Neuroscience and Adolescent Development advances Bendicsen’s study of adolescence and the transition to young adulthood begun in The Transformational Self. It will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as psychologists clinical social workers psychiatrists and counsellors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134969

Psychoanalysis Neuroscience and the Stories of Our LivesThe Relational Roots of Mental Health Psychoanalysis Neuroscience and the Stories of Our Lives: The Relational Roots of Mental Health offers a new understanding of identity and mental health shining the light of twenty-first century neurobiology on the core tenets of psychoanalysis. Accessibly written it outlines the great leaps forward in neuroscience over the past three decades and the consequent implications for understanding mental health symptoms today. Central to the book is the idea that the seeds of mental illness are discovered not in the individual’s own fallibilities but in the complex relationships we experience from our very first moments. Integrating the latest neuroscientific research it depicts the individual as inherently interdependent with their environment their neurobiological and emotional foundations framed by the context in which they are raised. Integrating traditional psychoanalytic ideas with findings from neurobiology and neuroscience it reframes the oedipal set up examines clinical depression as the presence of absence and revisits resistance and the neurobiology of denial. Weaving narratives drawn from clinical practice and highlighting implications for contemporary lives the book is a tour de force smashing the myth that our minds develop separately from the world around us. This clear lucid book providing a timely overview of emotional and neurobiological development will appeal to both psychologists and psychoanalysts. It will be also be a key reference work for mental health professionals particularly those working in early years services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364301

Psychoanalysis Scientific Method and Philosophy This by now well-known pioneering dialogue on Freudian analysis is concerned not with therapeutic implications individual or social of psychoanalysis or of any other brand of psychology but solely with the status of psychoanalysis as a scientific theory. Matching talents with a distinguished group of philosophers and social scientists psychoanalysts made their claims and willingly subject them to the methodological scrutiny common to the sciences and the philosophy of science. This book records one of the few times in the United States that a distinguished group of psychoanalysts met with an equally distinguished group of philosophers of science in a free critical interchange of view on the scientific status of the field. While a sense of the event’s excitement is captured here it also had clear results such as an expanded notion of psychoanalysis as a scientific theory and a clear realization that certain elements in psychoanalysis are substantially beyond the boundaries of causal inference or the rules of logic.Two opening statements by Heinz Hartmann and Ernest Nagel set the tone for the debate and discussion that followed. These are followed by social scientific statements of Abram Kardiner Ernest van den Haag and Alex Inkeles followed by the philosophers Morris Lazerowitz Donald C. Williams and Anthony Flew. Such distinguished scholars as Adolf Grunbaum Michael Scriven Gail Kennedy Arthur Pap Philipp Frank. Arthur C. Danto Max Black and others round out this pioneering effort in the literature of intellectual combat.Sidney Hook applies to his vision of psychoanalysis the same compelling rigor he applied to other would-be advocates of a science beyond ordinary scientific method or safeguards. He nonetheless points out that even therapeutic success is not the last word but must itself be tested on a variety of measures: statistical no less than analytical. This remains a courageous and disturbing work one that commands at Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531031

Psychoanalysis Society and the Inner WorldEmbedded Meaning in Politics and Social Conflict Psychoanalysis Society and the Inner World explores ideas from psychoanalysis that can be valuable in understanding social processes and institutions and in particular how psychoanalytic ideas and methods can help us understand the nature and roots of social and political conflict in the contemporary world. Among the ideas explored in this book of special importance are the ideas of a core self (Heinz Kohut and Donald Winnicott) and of an internal object world (Melanie Klein Ronald Fairbairn). David Levine shows how these ideas and others related to them offer a framework for understanding how social processes and institutions establish themselves as part of the individual’s inner world and how imperatives of the inner world influence the shape of those processes and institutions. In exploring the contribution psychoanalytic ideas can make to the study of society emphasis is placed on post-Freudian trends that emphasize the role of the internalization of relationships as an essential part of the process of shaping the inner world. The book’s main theme is that the roots of social conflict will be found in ambivalence about the value of the self. The individual is driven to ambivalence by factors that exist simultaneously as part of the inner world and the world outside. Social institutions may foster ambivalence about the self or they may not. Importantly this book distinguishes between institutions on the basis of whether they do or do not foster ambivalence about the self shedding light on the nature and sources of social conflict. Institutions that foster ambivalence also foster conflict at a societal level that mirrors and is mirrored by conflict over the standing of the self in the inner world. Levine makes extensive use of case material to illuminate and develop his core ideas. Psychoanalysis Society and the Inner World will appeal to psychoanalysts and to social scientists interested in psychoanalytic ideas and methods as well as students studying across these fields who are keen to explore social and political issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218222

Psychoanalysis the Body and the Oedipal PlotA Critical Re-Imaging of the Body in Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis the Body and the Oedipal Plot is a new radical departure in psychoanalytic exposition. An attempt is made to convey in a language accessible for people from different disciplines some of the most difficult processes that conform our subjectivity and our concept of difference and alterity. Containing both significant theoretical material and applications of the theory to clinical psychoanalytic practice this book offers the latest thinking on the importance of the body in psychoanalytic theory. Psychoanalysis the Body and the Oedipal Plot will be of interest to psychoanalysts philosophers and cultural theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391260

Psychoanalysis the NHS and Mental Health Work Today This book illustrates the distinctive psychoanalytic contribution to mental health services for children young people and adults with detailed case vignettes illustrating therapeutic treatment and the ways in which staff are supported to do work that is frequently difficult and disturbing.Psychoanalytic thinking contributes to effective mental health work on many levels from Balint's "Flash" technique in the brief GP/patient encounter to the psychiatric medical and nursing care in secure units where the most challenging patients need to be held. Starting with the historical contribution of psychoanalysis to the NHS in the 1940s this book goes on to explore two key psychoanalytic concepts that remain highly relevant to the work of mental health: containment and countertransference. The authors include psychoanalysts psychotherapists organisational consultants consultant psychiatrists and a leading practitioner in the field of primary care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203681

Psychoanalysis Trauma and CommunityHistory and Contemporary Reappraisals Trauma is one of the hottest contemporary topics within psychoanalysis whilst many psychoanalysts are increasingly interested in applying their skills outside the traditional setting of the consulting room especially in response to disasters wars and serious social issues. Psychoanalysis Trauma and Community seeks to correct the misconceptions of what analysts do and how they do it and debunk the stereotype of psychoanalysts stuck in their offices plying their wares on the worried well. Bringing together a group of eminent contributors this volume considers how psychoanalysis may best be expanded to help in social and community settings to understand these wider issues from a psychoanalytic perspective and provide clear clinical guidance and clinical examples of how best to work in a wide variety of non-traditional ways. The innovative work featured includes taking testimony in-situ interviewing documentary film-making social activism ethnic and political conflict mediation on-site workshops as well as direct clinical interventions. The reader is taken from the Holocaust Hiroshima and the Vietnam War to the Balkan Wars and Palestinian-Israeli conflict from the political violence of the disappeared in Argentina to the devastation wrought by Hurricane Katrina and from chronic conditions of poverty in India to racism in the post-Jim Crow South. Psychoanalysis Trauma and Community will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and anyone studying on the increasing number of trauma courses being given today in universities. Lay readers with an interest in the traumatic fallout as a result of chronic conditions or the myriad disasters that occur globally will find this book illuminating. For the non-specialist mental health professional including non-analytic psychotherapists social workers and others who work in the community this book offers concrete advice on dealing with intervention issues such as entry and integration as well as on management of multiple and complex trauma in a non-clinical setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928237

Psychoanalysis Violence and Rage-Type MurderMurdering Minds What turns an apparently 'normal' individual into a killer?Many people who commit "rage type" murders have no history of violence. Using psychoanalytic theory and a number of case studies this book isolates key psychological factors that appear to help explain why such acts of extreme violence occur.Starting from a psychoanalytic standpoint Psychoanalysis Violence and Rage-Type Murder argues for a pluralistic approach to understanding aggression and claims that the origins of aggression have no single source or cause. Drawing broadly on psychological criminological and psychoanalytic research the author outlines the clinical features of the act and explores the possible role that psychopathology and personality might play in the build up to murder. These observations raise a number of questions about the so-called 'normality' of the individual alongside the capacity to commit murder and how we might understand the stability of such offenders. Psychoanalysis Violence and Rage-Type Murder will be of great interest to psychotherapists forensic psychotherapists psychoanalysts psychologists criminologists and health care workers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783222

Psychoanalysis (RLE: Freud)The First Ten Years 1888-1898 First published in 1969 this was a new assessment of Freud’s most creative years and the formative period in psychoanalysis and was the first book to attempt a systematic presentation of Freud’s early ideas relating them to his later work and to contemporary psychoanalysis. During the years 1888-1898 Freud published 15 papers and one book. In addition many of his ideas were formulated in a series of letters and drafts that he wrote to Dr Wilhelm Fliess. This material provided new insights into the nature of Freud’s creative genius and gave new meaning to his published works. Psychoanalysis: The First Ten Years reviews these early papers drafts and letters and describes tentative formulations that in spite of their value were not developed further because of lack of time or a shift in interest. As Dr Stewart observes ‘the study of this aspect of Freud’s work is perhaps the most exciting. Freud’s creativity in these years was remarkable. The ideas he discarded in this short period of time would for a less gifted person have been a full life’s work of which he could have been proud.’ There is a good deal of historical and literary interest in his account of Freud’s relationships with Fliess Breuer and others but the core of the book is the critical assessment and systematic presentation of Freud’s early major insights which dramatically reveal a creative genius in the process of discovery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984066

Psychoanalysis and ... Originally published in 1990 Psychoanalysis and… brings together essays by critics whose work demonstrates the lively interpenetration of psychoanalysis and other disciplines. Andrew Ross investigates psychoanalysis and Marxist thought; Joel Fineman reads the "sound of O" in Othello; Jane Gallop asks "Why does Freud giggle when the women leave the room?"; and Ellie Ragland-Sullivan examines Lacan’s seminars on James Joyce. This stimulating collection of work should still be required reading especially for students of literature. But Psychoanalysis and… demonstrates that psychoanalysis – and theoretical criticism and feminism and Lacanian theory and semiotics and Marxism and deconstruction and literary criticism – was at the time a rich and expanding terrain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960886

Psychoanalysis and Aesthetics Originally published in 1924 this title is substantially a continuation of Baudouin’s earlier title Studies in Psychoanalysis being an application of psychoanalysis to the theory of aesthetics as illustrated by a detailed study of the works of the Belgian poet Emile Verhaeren. The ‘interpretation’ Freud has supplied for dreams Baudouin attempts – and archives – for the imagery of the artistic creator. The work is in part based upon private documents supplied to the author by Madame Verhaeren an autograph letter and a previously unpublished poem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829053

Psychoanalysis and Anxiety: From Knowing to Being Psychoanalysis and Anxiety: From Knowing to Being combines psychoanalytic existential and dramaturgical perspectives on the study of anxiety. The book explores the implications for psychoanalysis of including a consideration of the being of the patient and of the analyst. The central principle throughout is that the psychoanalytic and the existential belong together since it is the irreducible fact of anxiety that unifies them. It is in relation to anxiety that we are helped by other human beings to bear what is and what we are. Divided into four sections the book begins with the distinction made in antiquity between anxiety and fear before discussing its treatment by philosophers such as Heidegger who regarded anxiety as the mood most disclosive of our being and Kierkegaard who distinguished between fear and angst. The book then explores how anxiety has been understood by major psychoanalytic theorists including Freud Klein Winnicott and Bion before a third part discusses how key principles of drama relate to therapeutic practice and theory including a re-evaluation of the concept of catharsis as well as Brecht’s concept of making strange the familiar. The pursuit of insightful knowledge in psychoanalysis is reconsidered in the book’s concluding section with a shift of emphasis from psychoanalytic interpretations as statements of knowing to interpretive activity as a continuous process of becoming informed. This insightful and wide-ranging volume will fascinate practising psychoanalysts and psychotherapists anyone working in mental health as well as scholars of philosophy and theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152277

Psychoanalysis and ArchitectureThe Inside and the Outside This book explores how psychoanalysis and architecture can enhance and increase the chances of mental 'containment' while also fostering exchange between inside and outside. The way in which psychoanalysts take care of mental suffering and the way in which architects and city planners assess the environment are grounded in a shared concern with the notion of 'dwelling'. It is a matter of fact that dwelling exists in a complex context comprised of both biological need and symbolic function. Psychoanalysis and architecture can work together in both thinking about and designing not only our homes but also the analyst's consulting rooms and more generally our therapy places. However this is possible only if they renounce the current limited and restrictive model of this interaction and propose one more that is more in harmony with the questions and situations that clients themselves pose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204114

Psychoanalysis and ArtKleinian Perspectives This essential edition brings together a collection of classic papers from key figures in Kleinian and post-Kleinian thought that explore the relationship between psychoanalysis and art.Sandra Gosso begins with a comprehensive and fascinating guide to the history of this relationship which began with Freud and was developed further by Melanie Klein at a time when most analysts were moving away from links with art. Melanie Klein's pivotal paper "Infantile Anxiety Situations Reflected in a Work of Art and in the Creative Impulse" follows the Introduction. The other papers featured are mainly from British analysts who expanded on Melanie Klein's ideas inspired by the influence of the creative Bloomsbury and Imago Groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107390

Psychoanalysis And Behaviour First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875715

Psychoanalysis and Cinema These fifteen carefully chosen essays by well-known scholars demonstrate the vitality and variety of psychoanalytic film criticism as well as the crucial role feminist theory has played in its development. Among the films discussed are Duel in the Sun The Best Years of Our Lives Three Faces of Eve Tender is the Night Pandora's Box Secrets of the Soul and the works of Jacques Tourneur (director of The Cat People and other features). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149748

Psychoanalysis and Contemporary American MenGender Identity in a Time of Uncertainty Debate over gender and especially the lives of men is currently at a fever pitch particularly in the United States. New perspectives that capture the complexity of men and a rapidly changing gender landscape are therefore critical today. Psychoanalysis and Contemporary American Men challenges narrow stereotyped views of men by arguing that men are as complex and layered as women. In the light of the recent #MeToo movement stereotypes of men are being recycled. While aligned with the spirit of this movement the authors worry that negative stereotypes of men are being perpetrated at the very time that men are renegotiating their gender experience. The authors present a critical non-heteronormative perspective addressing current gender transformations. Although the lives of men are changing the stories that dominate the public sphere often represent them as narrowly phallic—controlling detached sexist and homophobic. Seidman and Frank offer a counter point: men are also "guardians" driven to be useful and to do good to live valued and purposeful lives. They argue that men are not only driven by a will to power but by an ethically-minded relationally-oriented sense of responsibility to care for others whether partners children or fellow citizens. Drawing on historical sociological and psychoanalytic work this book provides a nuanced multidimensional construct of American men today. Psychoanalysis and Contemporary American Men will be of interest to psychoanalysts and psychotherapists as well as scholars and students of gender and queer studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328518

Psychoanalysis and Creativity in Everyday LifeOrdinary Genius Psychoanalysis and Creativity in Everyday Life: Ordinary Genius is an attempt to create a psychoanalytic space for the quest and questions of our everyday creativity. Official creativity is normally applauded to the point of obscuring all other types of creativity with detrimental consequences for our psychic life. However as Gemma Corradi Fiumara demonstrates the creative force of ordinary subjects can be as vigorous as that of our acclaimed official accomplishments. Corradi Fiumara focuses on the unsung creativity which emerges from relationships and the world at large. She explores how understanding the operation of creative impulses in an everyday setting can crucially inform psychoanalytic clinical work. There are three main themes: Donald Winnicott’s Psychoanalytic Will Melanie Klein and the Other Side of Genius Genius: Ordinary and Extraordinary.      Psychoanalysis and Creativity in Everyday Life advocates an inclusionary view of human genius and demonstrates that creativity and genius can be manifested in everyday life with the ordinary as its focus of attention. It will be key reading for psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists philosophers and scholars in social studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637282

Psychoanalysis and CultureA Kleinian Perspective This book provides an extensive introduction and theoretical background to the field situating psychoanalysis itself in contemporary culture. It shows the relevance of psychoanalysis beyond the consulting room to the understanding of human affairs in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326166

Psychoanalysis and DeconstructionFreud's Psychic Apparatus Psychoanalysis and Deconstruction: Freud's Psychic Apparatus demonstrates the relevance of deconstructive thinking for the clinical practice of psychoanalysis. Arguing that deconstruction has been misrepresented as a form of literary theory or a philosophy of language the book puts Derrida Heidegger and others working in the tradition of deconstruction into dialogue with debates in the contemporary psychoanalytic field. Attempting to retrieve what was radical in Freud’s portrayal of the mind as a machine Jared Russell stresses the importance of psychoanalysis for an understanding of the relationship between the human and its current hyper-technological environment. Interventions into contemporary debates address psychoanalytic concepts such as the nature of the clinical frame the intersubjective dialogue unconscious communication and the experience of time. Russell argues that deconstruction and in particular Derrida’s work can anticipate and help clarify ongoing developments at the cutting edge of psychoanalysis today. Psychoanalysis and Deconstruction: Freud's Psychic Apparatus will appeal not only to a philosophically informed audience but also to clinicians attempting to secure a place for psychoanalytic practice at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367257972

Psychoanalysis and Developmental Therapy This book exemplifies a special kind of application of psychoanalysis. It shows how the child uses the analyst both as a transference object and as a new developmental object illustrating the mutually enabling and inextricably interwoven nature of developmental work and interpretation of conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326173

Psychoanalysis and Digital CultureAudiences Social Media and Big Data Psychoanalysis and Digital Culture offers a comprehensive account of our contemporary media environment—digital culture and audiences in particular—by drawing on psychoanalysis and media studies frameworks. It provides an introduction to the psychoanalytic affect theories of Sigmund Freud and Didier Anzieu and applies them theoretically and methodologically in a number of case studies. Johanssen argues that digital media fundamentally shape our subjectivities on affective and unconscious levels and he critically analyses phenomena such as television viewing Twitter use affective labour on social media and data-mining. How does watching television involve the body? Why are we so drawn to reality television?  Why do we share certain things on social media and not others? How are bodies represented on social media? How do big data and data mining influence our identities? Can algorithms help us make better decisions?  These questions amongst others are addressed in the chapters of this wide-ranging book. Johanssen shows in a number of case studies how a psychoanalytic angle can bring new insights to audience studies and digital media research more generally. From audience research with viewers of the reality television show Embarrassing Bodies and how they unconsciously used it to work through feelings about their own bodies to a critical engagement with Hardt and Negri's notion of affective labour and how individuals with bodily differences used social media for their own affective-digital labour the book suggests that an understanding of affect based on Freud and Anzieu is helpful when thinking about media use. The monograph also discusses the perverse implications of algorithms big data and data mining for subjectivities. In drawing on empirical data and examples throughout Johanssen presents a compelling analysis of our contemporary media environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584184

Psychoanalysis and DreamsBion the Field and the Viscera of the Mind Psychoanalysis and Dreams explores some of the cornerstones of Antonino Ferro’s theoretical model but also attempts to extend the dreamlike boundaries of the model. Based on Bion’s theory of alpha function and the analytic field Ferro has developed his own original theorization of transformations in dreams and of work in the analytic session as a waking dream. Clearly highlighted in the book is Ferro’s theory that transformation in dreams is the activity which is constantly carried out in the mind of the analyst who nullifies the reality-status of the patient’s communication and considers the patient’s narrative as a dream which must be constructed in real time in the encounter between the two minds at work. At the centre of Ferro's theoretical proposal stands the transition from a psychoanalysis of contents to a psychoanalysis which develops the apparatus for thinking based on the conception of an unconscious in a perennial state of construction and transformation which must be dreamed and which continuously expands as it is dreamed. Psychoanalysis and Dreams is written for practicing and training psychoanalysts psychotherapists and psychiatrists and will be helpful in everyday psychoanalytic and psychotherapeutic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150204

Psychoanalysis and Ecology at the Edge of ChaosComplexity Theory Deleuze Guattari and Psychoanalysis for a Climate in Crisis This book argues that psychoanalysis has a unique role to play in the climate change debate through its placing emphasis on the unconscious dimensions of our mental and social lives. Exploring contributions from Freudian Kleinian Object Relations Self Psychology Jungian and Lacanian traditions the book discusses how psychoanalysis can help to unmask the anxieties deficits conflicts phantasies and defences crucial in understanding the human dimension of the ecological crisis. Yet despite being essential to studying environmentalism and its discontents psychoanalysis still remains largely a 'psychology without ecology.' The philosophy of Deleuze and Guattari combined with new developments in the sciences of complexity help us to build upon the best of these perspectives providing a framework able to integrate Guattari's 'three ecologies' of mind nature and society. This book thus constitutes a timely attempt to contribute towards a critical dialogue between psychoanalysis and ecology. Further topics of discussion include: ecopsychology and the greening of psychotherapy our ambivalent relationship to nature and the non-human complexity theory in psychoanalysis and ecology defence mechanisms against eco-anxiety and eco-grief Deleuze|Guattari and the three ecologies becoming-animal in horror and eco-apocalypse in science fiction films nonlinear ecopsychoanalysis. In our era of anxiety denial paranoia apathy guilt hope and despair in the face of climate change this book offers a fresh and insightful psychoanalytic perspective on the ecological crisis. As such this book will be of great interest to all those in the fields of psychoanalysis psychology philosophy and ecology as well as all who are concerned with the global environmental challenges affecting our planet's future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666121

Psychoanalysis and EducationMinding a Gap This book provides a unique and highly topical application of psychoanalytic theory to the broad context of education including schools universities and adult learning. Education is understood as a crucial element in a lifelong project to gain more coherent and meaningful understanding of self and others. Psychoanalysis has taken the contingency construction and development of human subjectivity as well as the difficulty of thinking to be its prime preoccupation. Yet - at a time of increasing doubt and anxiety about the purposes and practice of education - psychoanalytic understanding from various traditions has never been more marginal in educational debate. The book seeks in these terms to bridge some of this gap: it is written for teachers trainers policy-makers clinicians researchers and diverse academics who want to look beyond bland superficialities to deeper struggles for self and understanding. This includes unconscious processes in the relationships that constitue education as well as resistance to new ideas and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490458

Psychoanalysis and Ethics in Documentary Film This distinctively interdisciplinary approach to the subject encompasses filmmaking psychoanalysis philosophy and popular culture and offers a unique insight into documentary film practice from a psychoanalytic perspective. At the heart of the enquiry is belief that ‘transference-love’ is present in the documentary encounter. With a focus on testimony-driven film and a foreword by Michael Renov who calls this book 'a radical and compelling account' Psychoanalysis and Ethics in Documentary Film covers a range of topics including: Four fundamental concepts of psychoanalysis and documentary film A review of documentary film practice A personal account of the author’s relationship with a subject of her own work A thorough interrogation of the ethics of documentary Ideal for film studies scholars psychoanalysts psychotherapists and psychotherapeutically engaged professionals as well as filmmakers culture studies students and anyone interested in the process of documentary-making and contemporary culture this work offers a unique approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813495

Psychoanalysis and Film This volume contains a collection of outstanding examples of psychoanalytic film criticism applying different theoretical orientations drawn from the first four years of the film review section in the International Journal of Psychoanalysis during author's tenure as film review editor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326180

Psychoanalysis and GenderAn Introductory Reader What is object-relations theory and what does it have to do with literary studies? How can Freud's phallocentric theories be applied by feminist critics? In Psychoanalysis and Gender: An Introductory Reader Rosalind Minsky answers these questions and more offering students a clear straightforward overview without ever losing them in jargon.In the first section Minsky outlines the fundamentals of the theory introducing the key thinkers and providing clear commentary. In the second section the theory is demonstrated by an anthology of seminal essays which includes:* Feminity by Sigmund Freud* Envy and Gratitude by Melanie Klein* An extract from Transitional Objects and Transitional Phenomena by Donald Winnicot* The Meaning of the Phallus by Jacques Lacan* An extract from Women's Time by Julia Kristeva* An extract from Speculum of the Other Woman by Luce Irigaray Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754061

Psychoanalysis and Hidden Narrative in FilmReading the Symptom Psychoanalysis and Hidden Narrative in Film proposes a way of constructing hidden psychological narratives of popular film and novels. Instead of offering interpretations of classic films Trevor C. Pederson recognizes that the psychoanalytic tradition began with making sense of the seemingly inconsequential. Here he turns his attention to popular films like Joel Schumacher's The Lost Boys (1987). While masterworks like Psycho (1960) are not the object of interpretation Hitchcock’s film is used as a skeleton key. The revelation that Norman Bates’ character had been his mother all along suggests a framework of reading a film as having symptom characters who are excised to create a latent plot. The symptom character's behavior or inter-relations are then transcribed to an ego character. This is a shift in the tradition of literary doubling from hermeneutic intuition to a formal methodology that generates data for the unconscious.  Pederson continues the project of unifying competing schools into a single model of mind and offers clinical examples from his own practice for all its terms. Psychodynamic techniques that emphasize the importance of working with the body the id and the ubiquity of repetition are introduced. A return to Freud’s structural theory in which complexes are anchored in the stages of superego development is used to carefully plot and explain the social nature of the superego and its relation to authority in society (secondary narcissism) and the otherworldly (primary narcissism). Discrete phases of superego development and their ties to both the social and the id revive the grand promises of classical psychoanalysis to link with every field in the humanities.  Psychoanalysis and Hidden Narrative in Film will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as scholars of film studies and literature interested in using a psychoanalytic approach and ideas in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307148

Psychoanalysis and Holocaust TestimonyUnwanted Memories of Social Trauma Psychoanalytic work with socially traumatised patients is an increasingly popular vocation but remains extremely demanding and little covered in the literature. In Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony a range of contributors draw upon their own clinical work and on research findings from work with seriously disturbed Holocaust survivors to illuminate how best to conduct clinical work with such patients in order to maximise the chances of a positive outcome and to reflect transferred trauma for the clinician. Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony closely examines the phenomenology of destruction inherent in the discourse of extreme traumatization focusing on a particular case study: the recording of video testimonies from a group of extremely traumatized chronically hospitalized Holocaust survivors in psychiatric institutions in Israel. This case study demonstrates how society reacts to unwanted memories in media history and psychoanalysis – but it also shows how psychotherapists and researchers try to approach the buried memories of the survivors through being receptive to shattered life narratives. Questions of bearing witness testimony the role of denial and the impact of traumatic narrative on society and subsequent generations are explored. A central thread of this book is the unconscious countertransference resistance to the trauma discourse which manifests itself in arenas that are widely apart such as genocide denial the "disappearance" of the hospitalized Holocaust survivors and of their life stories mishearing their testimonies and ultimately refusing them the diagnosis of "traumatic psychosis". Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony provides an essential multidisciplinary guide to working psychoanalytically with severely traumatised patients. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and trauma studies therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859210

Psychoanalysis and Infant Research Lichtenberg collates and summarizes recent findings about the first two years of life in order to examine their implications for contemporary psychoanalysis. He explores the implications of these data for the unfolding sense of self and then draws on these data to reconceptualize the analytic situation and to formulate an experiential account of the therapeutic action of analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179905

Psychoanalysis and ManagementThe Transformation The author is a highly successful consultant to leading institutions and organisations. In this enriching and challenging dialogue with the Italian journalist Oscar Iarussi he brings his passion for life and unceasing search for true awareness for all to focus on the innovative principle of transformation. This book talks about transformation i Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326197

Psychoanalysis and Motivation Carrying forward his inquiry into the nature and conditions of normal and abnormal development Lichtenberg focuses on motivation. His goal is to offer an alternative to psychoanalytic drive theory that accommodates the developmental insights of infancy research while accounting for the entire range of phenomena addressed by the theory of instinctual drives. To this end he propounds a comprehensive theory of the self which then gains expression in five discrete yet interactive motivational systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203767191

Psychoanalysis and Other MattersWhere Are We Now? Can we ‘stand inside’ new thoughts rather than outside looking at a closed box? This innovative and interdisciplinary collection aims to answer this question by broadening the way we look at and work with psychoanalytic ideas. By examining these ideas through the lenses of other disciplines the contributors reveal what can be found when ‘boundaries’ are breached and bridges are built in psychoanalytical thought. Judith Edwards here calls upon international analysts psychotherapists and other professionals to explore the concepts of ‘inside’ and ‘outside’ in psychoanalysis boldly challenging existing boundaries. In this unique and ground-breaking collection chapters are written by a mathematics professor a sculptor film-makers anthropologists from Australia and Canada an Ofsted inspector a neuroscientist and two Chinese psychotherapists. The book emphasises the importance of listening across disciplinary lines and crossing frontiers within psychoanalysis itself by integrating psychoanalytic elements with poetry music literature quantum physics cultural studies and education. Edwards presents this original and global research with authority showing us how these fields intersect and produce new understandings in us all that allow us to grow and benefit from new perspectives. This collection is unlike no other in its interdisciplinary and international approach. It will be an essential tool for all psychoanalysts including those in training as well as psychotherapists and psychotherapeutically-engaged scholars. It will also be of immense interest to academics and students of interdisciplinary studies psychosocial studies cultural studies and film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494640

Psychoanalysis and PaediatricsKey Psychoanalytic Concepts with Sixteen Clinical Observations of Children This book is the author's 1939 medical thesis and is dedicated to medical practitioners paediatricians and parents without prior knowledge of psychoanalysis. The author's aim was to sensitise people to the unconscious dimensions of many problems in children. She demonstrates here through sixteen case studies how often children's difficulties at school and at home - be they behavioural or due to impaired learning abilities - are the expression of psychological issues linked with their developing sexuality and castration anxiety and result in physical symptoms such as enuresis and encopresis. The author points out that the awareness of the self and self-responsibility often develops for young people in families in which the parents do not know how to listen or even more importantly cannot be listened to with trust. There is also a summary of Freud's theories of the different stages of the evolution of the drives as well as the central developmental role played by the castration complex castration anxiety and the Oedipus Complex. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758124

Psychoanalysis and Philosophy of MindUnconscious Mentality in the Twenty-first Century Of the topics found in psychoanalytic theory it is Freud's philosophy of mind that is at once the most contentious and enduring. Psychoanalytic theory makes bold claims about the significance of unconscious mental processes and the wish-fulfilling activity of the mind citing their importance for understanding the nature of dreams and explaining both normal and pathological behaviour. However since Freud's initial work both modern psychology and philosophy have had much to say about the merits of Freudian thinking. Developments in psychology philosophy and psychoanalysis raise new challenges and questions concerning Freud's theory of mind. This book addresses the psychoanalytic concept of mind in the 21st century via a joint scientific and philosophical appraisal of psychoanalytic theory. It provides a fresh critical appraisal and reflection on Freudian concepts as well as addressing how current evidence and scientific thinking bear upon Freudian theory. The book centres upon the major concepts in psychoanalysis including the notion of unconscious mental processes and wish-fulfilment and their relationship to dreams fantasy attachment processes and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201793

Psychoanalysis and PoliticsExclusion and the Politics of Representation This book examines the nature of social exclusion and the aspects of the politics of representation in the social interpersonal and political field. It questions how psychoanalysis can be used to think about the invisible and subtle processes of power over symbolic representation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490076

Psychoanalysis and Positivity This book explores certain asymptomatic areas of the mind and integrates them within the overall domain of psychopathological dynamics. It examines how positivity operates and investigates the concept of the reversal of repetition and the problematic issues raised by impasse and trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326210

Psychoanalysis and PsychiatryPartners and Competitors in the Mental Health Field Psychoanalysis and Psychiatry: Partners and Competitors in the Mental Health Field offers a comprehensive overview of the many links between the two fields. There have long been connections between the two professions but this is the first time the many points of contact have been set out clearly for practitioners from both fields. Covering social and cultural factors clinical practice including diagnosis and treatment and looking at teaching and continuing professional development this book features contributions and exchange of ideas from an international group of clinicians from across both professions. Psychoanalysis and Psychiatry: Partners and Competitors in the Mental Health Field will appeal to all practicing psychoanalysts and psychiatrists and anyone wanting to draw on the best of both fields in their theoretical understanding and clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331730

Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy in ChinaVolume 1 This peer-reviewed journal proposes to explore the introduction of psychoanalysis psychoanalytic therapy and the wider application of psychoanalytic ideas into China. It aims to have articles authored by Chinese and Western contributors to explore ideas that apply to the Chinese clinical population cultural issues relevant to the practice of an Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326234

Psychoanalysis and PsychotherapyThe Controversies and the Future In this the sixth volume in the highly successful monograph series produced under the auspices of the European Federation for Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in the Public Health Services (EFPP) the clear distinctions which once existed between psychoanalysis proper and the psychoanalytic psychotherapies are strongly debated and reassessed in the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326227

Psychoanalysis and Religion in the 21st CenturyCompetitors or Collaborators? What can be gained from a dialogue between psychoanalysis and religion? Freud described religion as the universal obsessional neurosis and uncompromisingly rejected it in favour of "science." Ever since there has been the assumption that psychoanalysts are hostile to religion. Yet from the beginning individual analysts have questioned Freud's blanket rejection of religion. In this book David Black brings together contributors from a wide range of schools and movements to discuss the issues. They bring a fresh perspective to the subject of religion and psychoanalysis answering vital questions such as: How do religious stories carry (or distort) psychological truth? How do religions 'work' psychologically? What is the nature of religious experience? Are there parallels between psychoanalysis and particular religious traditions? Psychoanalysis and Religion in the 21st Century will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic therapists psychodynamic counsellors and anyone interested in the issues surrounding psychoanalysis religion theology and spirituality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929551

Psychoanalysis and Severe HandicapThe Hand in the Cap The book Psychoanalysis and Severe Handicap: The Hand in the Cap introduces an original look at handicap a look aiming at capturing the subjectivity no matter how weak or uncertain it may be of the ill Other. In this light the work of operators can become an invaluable support to the creation of the self a crucial help to self-narration and a valid contribution to making one's way through the entangled intricacies of language. The text falls into six chapters which elegantly and accurately lead us into the core of the problem tackled. Focusing on the difficulties implied by the recognition of the ill Other and the acceptance of the otherness  the author attacks those cultural policies which set autonomy and integration as absolute objectives to be achieved in the work on handicap. Instead the author highlights the need of a path aiming at the structuring of the individuality of the disabled and at the molding of their subjectivity starting from the subject's peculiarities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491349

Psycho-Analysis and Social Psychology From the Preface: ‘In these few lectures delivered in the University of London (May 1935) I have returned to the always interesting but generally quite futile task of criticizing the teachings of Professor Sigmund Freud and his school. On the present occasion my criticisms are made with ruthless frankness in accordance with the policy I have recently adopted. I have realized too late that I might have done more for my chosen science had I from the first spoken with a less modest voice.’ Originally published in 1936 two years before the author’s death this title is a critique of the teachings of Freud and his school from a social psychology standpoint. It has several appendices which include the examining of ‘Totem and Taboo’ and the Oedipus complex. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138852563

Psychoanalysis And Suggestion TherapyTheir Technique Applications Results Limits Dangers And First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875708

Psychoanalysis and the Artistic EndeavorConversations with literary and visual artists Psychoanalysis and the Artistic Endeavor offers an intriguing window onto the creative thinking of several well-known and highly creative individuals.  Internationally renowned writers painters choreographers and others converse with the author about their work and how it has been informed by their life experience.  Creative process frames the discussions but the topics explored are wide-ranging and the interrelation of the personal and professional development of these artists is what comes to the fore.  The conversations are unique in providing insight not only into the art at hand and into the perspective of each artist on his or her own work but into the mind from which the work springs.  The interviews are lively in a way critical writing by its very nature is not rendering the ideas all that much more accessible.  The transcription of the live interview reveals the kind of reflection censored elsewhere the interplay of personal experience and creative process that are far more self-consciously shaped in a text written for print.  Neither private conversation nor public lecture neither crafted response (as to the media) nor freely associative discourse (as in the analytic consulting room) these interviews have elements of all.  The volume guides the reader toward a deeper psychologically oriented understanding of literary and visual art and it engages the reader in the honest and often-provocative revelations of a number of fascinating artists who pay testimony to their work in a way no one else can. This is a unique collection of particular interest for psychoanalysts scholars and anyone looking for a deeper understanding of the creative process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713849

Psychoanalysis and the Birth of the SelfA Radical Interdisciplinary Approach This book draws psychoanalysis out of unsubstantiated hermeneutic speculation and into the science and philosophy of the Self. Mark Leffert offers a survey of where we as human beings come from going back into prehistory and our development as individuals. Psychoanalysis and the Birth of the Self is written to provide psychoanalysts with interdisciplinary information drawn from fields that they may have had little access to. Leffert undertakes a novel integration of topics not frequently discussed together resulting in a radical critique of the theorization of psychoanalysis. The book begins by setting the story with a short analysis of the history of psychoanalysis. A new science has been founded on the recognition of the impossibility of separating evolution from development; it is called Evo-Devo. Applied to the human condition it integrates development with palaeoanthropology and forms the basis for exploring such topics as the neurophilosophy of consciousness the birth of the Self and its neurodevelopment. It includes epigenetics in the conversation. Leffert then takes a radical turn integrating the biological Evo-Devo of the Self with the study of its Existence that is Existentialism and Phenomenology. The integration of these two threads Evo-Devo and Existentialism offers a powerful and unique tool for exploring the Self. The author offers an innovative way of understanding an individual that pulls together their biology their development and the way they choose to exist in the world. It steps outside of the traditional ways of clinically understanding an individual not by abandoning them but rather by powerfully supplementing them. Psychoanalysis and the Birth of the Self offers a novel interdisciplinary braiding of disparate strands of knowledge that will be of interest to psychoanalysts as well as those in the disciplines of neuroscience existentialism and phenomenology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588462

Psychoanalysis And The Humanities First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869325

Psychoanalysis and the Nuclear ThreatClinial and Theoretical Studies The analytic literature has heretofore been silent about the issues inherent in the nuclear threat.  As a groundbreaking exploration of new psychological terrain Psychoanalysis and the Nuclear Threat will function as a source book for what it is hoped will be the continuing effort of analysts and other mental health professionals to explore and engage in-depth nuclear issues. This volume provides panoramic coverage of the dynamic and clinical considerations that follow from life in the nuclear age.  Of special interest are chapters deling with the developmental consequences of the nuclear threat in childhood adolescence and adulthood and those exploring the technical issues raised by the occurrence in analytic and psychotherapeutic hours of material related to the nuclear threat.  Additional chapters bring a psychoanalytic perspective to bear on such issues as the need to have enemies; silence as the "real crime"; love work and survival in the nuclear age; the relationship of the nuclear threat to issues of "mourning and melancholia"; apocalyptic fantasies; the paranoid process; considerations of the possible impact of gender on the nuclear threat; and the application of psychoanalytic thinking to nuclear arms strategy.  Finally the volume includes the first case report in the English language - albeit a brief psychotherapy - involving the treatment of a Hiroshima survivor. A noteworthy event in psychoanalytic publishing Psychoanalysis and the Nuclear Threat betokens analytic engagement with the most pressing political and moral issue of our time a cultivating of Freud's "soft voice of the intellect" in an area where it is desperately needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872196

Psychoanalysis and the ParanormalLands of Darkness This book demonstrates in different ways that paranormal phenomena are of direct relevance to psychoanalysis and that they frequently impinge directly on its clinical practice—most obviously in the forms of telepathy and synchronicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326258

Psychoanalysis and the Postmodern ImpulseKnowing and Being since Freud's Psychology According to the author psychoanalytic theory and practice – which discloses ‘the interminable falsity of the human subject’s belief in the mastery of its own mental life’ – is in part responsible for the coming of the postmodern era. In this title originally published in 1993 Barratt examines the role of psychoanalysis in what he sees as the crisis of modernism shows why the modernist position – what he calls the ‘modern episteme’ – is failing and proposes that psychoanalysis should redefine itself as a postmodern method. In Barratt’s innovative account of psychoanalysis which focuses on the significance of the free-associative process Freud’s discovery of the repressed unconscious leads to a claim that is basic to postmodern ideas: ‘that all thinking and speaking the production and reproduction of psychic reality is inherently dynamic polysemous and contradictorious .’ He argues that subsequent attempts to ‘normalize and systematize’ psychoanalysis are reactionary and antipsychoanalytic efforts to salvage the modern episteme that psychoanalysis itself calls into question. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951525

Psychoanalysis and the UnrepresentableFrom culture to the clinic Psychoanalysis and the Unrepresentable opens a space for meaningful debate about translating psychoanalytic concepts from the work of clinicians to that of academics and back again. Focusing on the idea of the unrepresentable this collection of essays by psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors artists and film and literary scholars attempts to think through those things that are impossible to be thought through completely. Offering a unique insight into areas like trauma studies where it is difficult – if not impossible – to express one’s feelings the collection draws from psychoanalysis in its broadest sense and acts as a gesture against the fixed and the frozen. Psychoanalysis and the Unrepresentable is presented in six parts: Approaching Trauma Sense and Gesture Impossible Poetics Without Words Wounds and Suture and Auto/Fiction. The chapters therein address topics including touch and speech adoption the other and grief and examine films including Gus Van Sant’s Milk and Michael Haneke’s Amour. As a whole the book brings to the fore those things which are difficult to speak about but which must be spoken about. The discussion in this book will be key reading for psychoanalysts including those in training psychotherapists and psychotherapeutically-engaged scholars academics and students of culture studies psychosocial studies applied philosophy and film studies filmmakers and artists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954984

Psychoanalysis and WomenContemporary Reappraisals Within the psychoanalytic framework there is a growing body of research and thinking about female development.  In addition there is ongoing research within other areas of psychology such as developmental psychology and social psychology which has important implications for an understanding of women's adult development.  Often these research findings are not readily available to the analytic community nor has much of the research been incorporated into a psychoanalytic framework. Psychoanalysis and Women broadens analytic thinking by integrating contemporary literature from psychoanalysis with that of other areas both within and outside psychology which has implications for the undertanding of women's development.  This literature is conceptualized within a psychoanalytic framework.  A basic premise underlying this book is that psychoanalysis needs continuing review and revision in terms of what women and men are about and a continuing focus on whether and how unfounded biases prevent analysts from understanding patients.  The present volume considers how sexism and feminism are affecting psychoanalysis and exemplifies how the emerging field of psychoanalysis of women and the issues its existence raises should be conceptualized.  It also exemplifies some of the positive contributions that a feminist outlook gives to the study of human behavior and should esxpand the range of hypotheses that we have about people.    Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203766415

Psychoanalysis as an Ethical Process What role does ethics play in the practice of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy? For most of its history psychoanalysis has viewed ethics as a "side issue" in clinical work—occasionally relevant but not central to therapeutic action. In Psychoanalysis as an Ethical Process Robert Drozek highlights the foundational importance of ethical experience in the therapeutic relationship as well as the role that ethical commitments have played in inspiring what has been called the "relational turn" in psychoanalysis. Using vivid clinical examples from the treatment of patients with severe personality disorders Drozek sketches out an ethically grounded vision of analytic process wherein analyst and patient are engaged in the co-construction of an intersubjective space that is progressively more consistent with their intrinsic worth as human beings. Psychoanalysis can thus be seen as a unique vehicle for therapeutic and ethical change leading to a dramatic expansion of agency altruism and self-esteem for both participants. By bringing our analytic theories into closer contact with our ethical experiences as human beings we can connect more fully with the fundamental humanity that unites us with our patients and that serves as the basis for deep and lasting therapeutic change. This book will be of interest to psychotherapists and psychoanalysts as well as scholars in ethical theory and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064454

Psychoanalysis as Therapy and Storytelling Is psychoanalysis a type of literature? Can telling 'stories' help us to get at the truth? Psychoanalysis as Therapy and Storytelling examines psychoanalysis from two perspectives - as a cure for psychic suffering and as a series of stories told between patient and analyst. Antonino Ferro uses numerous clinical examples to investigate how narration and interpretation are interconnected in the analytic session. He draws on and develops Bion's theories to present a novel perspective on subjects such as: psychoanalysis as a particular form of literature sexuality as a narrative genre or dialect in the analyst's consulting room delusion and hallucination acting out the countertransference and the transgenerational field play: characters narrations and interpretations. Psychoanalytic clinicians and theoreticians alike will find the innovative approach to the analytic session described here of great interest. Winner of the 2007 Sigourney Award. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929544

Psychoanalysis at its LimitsNavigating the Postmodern Turn Has psychoanalysis become postmodern? How are the various schools of psychoanalysis being altered by postmodernism? What role does psychoanalysis have to play in the cultural debate in postmodern times? Originally published in 2000 Psychoanalysis at its Limits offers a stimulating account of the complex and contradictory nature of psychoanalysis in the postmodern age. It presents a history and critique of the concept of postmodernism throughout contemporary psychoanalytic thought. As such it is a critical survey of the complex relations between desire selfhood and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353770

Psychoanalysis Beyond the End of MetaphysicsThinking Towards the Post-Relational Winner of the Theoretical Category of the American Board & Academy of Psychoanalysis Book Prize for best books published in 2016 Psychoanalysis Beyond the End of Metaphysics offers a new paradigm approach which advocates reengaging the importance of metaphysics in psychoanalytic theorizing. The emergence of the relational trend has witnessed a revitalizing influx of new ideas reflecting a fundamental commitment to the principle of dialogue. However the transition towards a more pluralistic discourse remains a work in progress and those schools of thought not directly associated with the relational shift continue to play only a marginal role. In this book Robin S. Brown argues that for contemporary psychoanalysis to more adequately reflect a clinical ethos of pluralism the field must examine the extent to which a theoretical commitment to the notion of relationship can grow restrictive. Suggesting that in the very effort to negotiate theoretical biases psychoanalytic practice may occlude a more adequate recognition of its own evolving assumptions Brown proposes that the profession’s advance requires a return to first principles. Arguing for the fundamental role played by faith in supporting the emergence of consciousness this work situates itself at the crossroads of relational Jungian and transpersonal approaches to the psyche.  Psychoanalysis Beyond the End of Metaphysics will be of significant interest to all psychodynamically oriented clinicians alongside scholars of depth psychology and the philosophy of mind. It will also be helpful to advanced and postgraduate students of psychoanalysis seeking to orient themselves in the field at present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935181

Psychoanalysis from the Inside OutDeveloping and Sustaining an Analytic Identity and Practice In the face of considerable scepticism over the function and effectiveness of psychoanalysis Lena Ehrlich demonstrates how analysis is unique in its potential to transform patients at an emotionally cellular level by helping them access and process long-standing conflicts and traumatic experiences. Using detailed clinical vignettes the author illustrates that when analysts practice from the inside out i.e. consider that external obstacles to initiating and deepening an analysis inevitably reflect analysts’ fears of their internal world and of intimacy they become better able to speak to patients’ long-term suffering. This book free from psychoanalytic jargon stands out in its ability to help readers feel more effective confident and optimistic about practicing psychoanalysis by providing insights and recommendations about beginning and deepening analysis and sustaining oneself as an analyst over time. It will appeal to both beginners and experienced analysts as well as supervisors educators and those interested in the workings of their minds and in building more intimate relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367505196

Psychoanalysis in an Age of Accelerating Cultural ChangeSpiritual Globalization Psychoanalysis in an Age of Accelerating Cultural Change: Spiritual Globalization addresses the current status of mental health work in the public and private sectors.  The careful thorough approach to the individual person characteristic of psychoanalysis is mostly the province of an affluent few. Meanwhile community-based mental health treatment given shrinking budgets tends to emphasize medication and short-term therapies.  In an increasingly diverse society considerations of culture in mental health treatment are given short shrift despite obligatory nods to cultural competence.   The field of mental health has suffered from the mutual isolation of psychoanalysis community-based clinical work and cultural studies.  Here Neil Altman shows how these areas of study and practice require and enrich each other -  the field of psychoanalysis benefits by engaging marginalized communities; community-based clinical work benefits from psychoanalytic concepts while all forms of clinical work benefit from awareness of culture.  Including reports of clinical experiences and programmatic developments from around the world its international scope explores the operation of culture and cultural differences in conceptions of mental health.  In addition the book addresses the origin and treatment of mental illness from notions of spirit possession treated by shamans to conceptions of psychic trauma to biological understandings and pharmacological treatments.  In the background of this discussion is globalization the impact of which is tracked in terms of its psychological effects on people as well as on the resources and programs available to provide psychological care around the world.   As a unique examination of current mental health work this book will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists community-based mental health workers  and students in Cultural Studies.   Neil Altman is a psychoanalytic psychologist Visiting Professor at Ambedkar University of Delhi India and faculty and supervisor at the William Alanson White Institute.  He is an Honorary Member of the William Alanson White Society and Editor Emeritus of Psychoanalytic Dialogues. Author of The Analyst in the Inner City: Race Class and Culture through a Psychoanalytic Lens (Routledge 2nd edition 2010) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812566

Psychoanalysis in Asia The world is looking East. Whilst in the West psychoanalysis is fighting to maintain its position among the other therapies in a society which has less time for introspection and self-reflective thought in Asia a new frontier is opening up: we are witnessing a surge of interest for psychoanalysis among the mental health professionals and among the younger generations interest which is articulated and nuanced differently in the different Asian countries. In Asia and particularly in India Japan South Korea Taiwan and China the development of psychoanalysis reflects separate socio-political historical contexts each with a rich cultural texture and fuelled by the interest of a new generation of mental health professionals for psychoanalysis as a therapeutic method. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490984

Psychoanalysis in Hong KongThe Absent the Present and the Reinvented How is it possible that a phenomenon like psychoanalysis which has dominated the cultural and intellectual life of the last century in Europe North and South America has seemingly had little-to-no resonance in Hong Kong? This book attempts to explain this phenomenon. Addressing the subject from an East to West approach this book proposes an experience of displacement as it is argued that the opportunity for psychoanalysis today is not just to be exported to the East but rather to be re-invented after an encounter with a radically different culture. This encounter allows the Western practitioner to question their experience and highlights the assumptions of Western thought and knowledge. Following this what remains of psychoanalysis as we know it? How can psychoanalysis be re-thought and re-formed today in a format independent of different theoretical orientations and schools? The book addresses key issues such as: Is there psychoanalysis in Hong Kong? How does one do research on psychoanalysis in Hong Kong? Why was the Freudian Unconscious not discovered in China? How can we describe the core of psychoanalysis and how can this description be understood in different cultural contexts? Can psychoanalytic research be led by adopting a quantitative or statistical methodology? Founded on the belief that psychoanalysis should be re-invented in light of its encounter with non-Western cultures this book highlights an opportunity to undertake this as an intellectual cultural and artistic challenge. It will enrich researchers’ and students’ understanding of psychoanalysis and inform broader views of psychoanalysis in non-Western contexts. Practicing psychoanalysts students of psychoanalysis and those seeking to understand psychanalysis in different cultural contexts will be particularly interested readers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604582

Psychoanalysis in MedicineApplying Psychoanalytic Thought to Contemporary Medical Care This book shows how contemporary psychoanalytic thinking can be applied in the everyday practice of medicine to enhance the practice of family medicine and all clinical specialties. Dr. Steinberg analyzes his writings over the past 35 years—on psychiatry and family medicine liaison psychiatry and  mentoring—based on developments in psychoanalytic thinking. Divided into sections based on different venues of medical practice including family medicine clinics inpatient medical and surgical units and psychiatric inpatient units and outpatient programs chapters illustrate how various concepts in psychoanalysis can enhance physicians’ understanding and management of their patients. A concluding section contains applications of psychoanalytic thought in non-clinical areas pertinent to medicine including preventing suicide among physicians residents and medical students sexual abuse of patients by physicians and oral examination anxiety in physicians. Readers will learn to apply psychoanalytic concepts with a rational approach that enhances their understanding and management of their patients and practice of medicine generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144067

Psychoanalysis in Social ResearchShifting theories and reframing concepts The use of psychoanalytic ideas to explore social and political questions is not new. Freud began this work himself and social research has consistently drawn on his ideas. This makes perfect sense. Social and political theory must find ways to conceptualise the relation between human subjects and our social environment; and the distinctive and intense observation of individual psychical structuring afforded within clinical psychoanalysis has given rise to rich theoretical and methodological resources for doing just this. However psychoanalytic concepts do not remain the same when they are rearticulated in the context of research. This book traces the reiteration and transformation of concepts in the psychoanalytic theory of Freud Klein and Lacan the social theory of Butler Derrida Foucault Laclau and Zizek and case studies of empirical research ranging from the classic Tavistock Institute studies to contemporary work in politics gender studies cultural studies and education. Each chapter explores one cluster of concepts: Melancholia loss and subjectivity Overdetermination and free association Resistance reflexivity and the compulsion to repeat Repression disavowal and foreclosure Psychic defenses and social defenses Arguing against the reification of psychoanalytic concepts Claudia Lapping suggests the need for a reflexive understanding of the play of attachments and substitutions as concepts are reframed in the contrasting activities of psychoanalysis and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415656863

Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism provides rich new insights into the history of political thought and clinical knowledge. In these chapters internationally renowned historians and cultural theorists discuss landmark debates about the uses and abuses of ‘the talking cure’ and map the diverse psychologies and therapeutic practices that have featured in and against tyrannical modern regimes. These essays show both how the Freudian movement responded to and was transformed by the rise of fascism and communism the Second World War and the Cold War and how powerful new ideas about aggression destructiveness control obedience and psychological freedom were taken up in the investigation of politics. They identify important intersections between clinical debate political analysis and theories of minds and groups and trace influential ideas about totalitarianism that took root in modern culture after 1918 and still resonate in the twenty-first century. At the same time they suggest how the emergent discourses of ‘totalitarian’ society were permeated by visions of the unconscious. Topics include: the psychoanalytic theorizations of anti-Semitism; the psychological origins and impact of Nazism; the post-war struggle to rebuild liberal democracy; state-funded experiments in mind control in Cold War America; coercive ‘re-education’ programmes in Eastern Europe and the role of psychoanalysis in the politics of decolonization. A concluding trio of chapters argues in various ways for the continuing relevance of psychoanalysis and of these mid-century debates over the psychology of power submission and freedom in modern mass society. Psychoanalysis in the Age of Totalitarianism will prove compelling for both specialists and readers with a general interest in modern psychology politics culture and society and in psychoanalysis. The material is relevant for academics and post-graduate students in the human social and political sciences the clinical professions the historical profession and the humanities more widely. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793897

Psychoanalysis in the BarriosRace Class and the Unconscious Psychoanalysis in the Barrios: Race Class and the Unconscious demonstrates that psychoanalytic principles can be applied successfully in disenfranchised Latino populations refuting the misguided idea that psychoanalysis is an expensive luxury only for the wealthy. As opposed to most Latin American countries where psychoanalysis is seen as a practice tied to the promotion of social justice in the United States psychoanalysis has been viewed as reserved for the well-to-do assuming that poor people lack the "sophistication" that psychoanalysis requires thus heeding invisible but no less rigid class boundaries. Challenging such discrimination the authors testify to the efficacy of psychoanalysis in the barrios upending the unfounded widespread belief that poor people are so consumed with the pressures of everyday survival that they only benefit from symptom-focused interventions. Sharing vivid vignettes of psychoanalytic treatments this collection sheds light on the psychological complexities of life in the barrio that is often marked by poverty migration marginalization and barriers of language class and race. This interdisciplinary collection features essays by distinguished international scholars and clinicians. It represents a unique crossover that will appeal to readers in clinical practice social work counselling anthropology psychology cultural and Latino studies queer studies urban studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346406

Psychoanalysis in the Technoculture Era Alessandra Lemma - Winner of the Levy-Goldfarb Award for Child Psychoanalysis! By now the internet and other forms of virtual communication have been in place for at least twenty years. However surprisingly little has been written about the use of new technologies in the psychoanalytical literature. As such Psychoanalysis in the Technoculture Era is a timely exposition on the subject of both virtual and analytic space. Bringing together the work of several psychoanalysts the Editors Alessandra Lemma and Luigi Caparrotta illustrate how new technologies have become an integral part of our everyday lives and how they have silently and subtly permeated the psychoanalytic setting. The contributors explore how new technologies have affected psychoanalytic practice and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of its use. Psychoanalysis in the Technoculture Era unravels some of the meanings of virtual world terms and opens this field to greater scrutiny stimulating and promoting discussion about new technologies in psychoanalytic practice. This book will be of interest to the psychoanalytic community including psychotherapy professionals psychoanalysts post graduate graduate and undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415656726

Psychoanalysis in TransitionA Personal View First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164123

Psychoanalysis International V.1A Guide to Psychoanalysis Throughout the World It is well known that the cradle of psychoanalysis was in Vienna the scene of Sigmund Freud's activities at the beginning of the century.  But how and when did psychoanalysis reach the other countries of Europe?  What development did it undergo there?  How did the different mentalities political and cultural backgrounds as well as the personal particularities of its respective advocates affect psychoanalysis?  What was its position in the past and what is its position today?  These and other questions on the varied development and the present situation of psychoanalysis in the countries of eastern and western Europe are investigated by renowned psychoanalysts drawing on the experience and knowledge acquired in their own work.  The result is a new conpendium on psychoanalysis in Europe containing all up-to-date information.  Informative and instructive at times as exciting as a detective story Psychoanalysis International will possibly be of interest even to non-analysts.    Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778623

Psychoanalysis Listening to LovePassion and Bonds This book is about love about how we fall in love and why we fall in love and about how much we suffer if unable to love or be loved. The need to love and be loved can be read as the prototype of every human need and every relationship between human beings. To be loved is wishing to be seen known recognised for what we are in our deepest and most hidden inner self in our wildest desires to live and be free. It is a need for knowledge gratefulness and recognition. Literature cinema and our very experience of life tell us about it. By listening to love can psychoanalysis add anything further and new to what has already been said by culture art and by our life experiences? In psychoanalysis the events of love can be understood by going back to the most primitive forms of human relationships that is to the earliest childhood experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204558

Psychoanalysis Meets PsychosisAttachment Separation and the Undifferentiated Unintegrated Mind Psychoanalysis Meets Psychosis proposes a major revision of the psychoanalytic theory of the most severe mental illnesses including schizophrenia. Freud believed that psychosis is the consequence of a biologically determined inability to attain and sustain a normal or neurotic mental organization. Michael Robbins proposes instead that psychosis is the outcome of a different developmental pathway. Conscious mind functions in two qualitatively different ways primordial conscious mentation and reflective representational thought and psychosis is the result of persistence of a primordial mental process  which is adaptive in infancy in later situations in which it is neither appropriate nor adaptive.   In Part I Robbins describes how the medical model of psychosis underlies the current approach of both psychiatry and psychoanalysis despite the fact that neuroscience has failed to confirm the model’s basic organic assumption. In Part II Robbins examines two of Freud’s models of psychosis that are based on the assumption of a constitutional inability to develop a normal or neurotic mind. The theories of succeeding generations of analysts have for the most part reiterated the biases of Freud’s two models so that psychoanalysis considers the psychoses beyond its scope. In Part III Robbins proposes that the psychoses are the result of disturbances in the attachment-separation phase of development leading to maladaptive persistence of a primordial form of mental activity related to Freud’s primary process. Finally in Part IV Robbins describes a psychoanalytic approach to treatment based on his model. The book is richly illustrated with material from Robbins’ clinical practice. Psychoanalysis Meets Psychosis has the potential to undo centuries of alienation between society and psychotic persons. The book offers an understanding of severe mental illness that will be novel and inspiring not only to psychoanalysts but to all mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191177

Psychoanalysis of Aging and MaturityThe Concept of Maturescence As developing countries increasingly confront the issues of an aging population this important book identifies the key period in the life cycle in which changes to the body as well as concomitant psychological developments result in the entering of a new phase of life maturescence. The author defines the metapsychology of maturescence from a psychoanalytic standpoint detaching it from the concepts of midlife and middle age. Supported by clinical examples the book defines the stimuli which are the precursors to this phase before examining the complete set of psychological challenges it entails. The author also highlights how maturescence has been illustrated in key literary figures in the 20th century and draws parallels with the mythical cycle of the hero. This fascinating and original book will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists and any professional working with issues around aging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218393

Psychoanalysis of the PsychosesCurrent Developments in Theory and Practice Psychoanalysis of the Psychoses brings together a distinguished international set of contributors offering a range of views and approaches to explore the latest thinking in the psychoanalytic treatment of psychosis and related disorders. Drawing on findings from neuroscience theory and clinical material from many schools of psychoanalytic thought this book offers a comprehensive guide to understanding how psychosis is conceptualised from a psychoanalytic perspective. It looks at how to work with psychotic patients typical problems in treating psychosis and the role of pharmacology. It demonstrates the relational dimension capable of strengthening the patient’s observing Ego and facilitating the integration of the different areas of the personality. This process can identify and work through the main psychological stress factors involved in psychotic disturbances transforming chaotic thoughts into springboards for important insights and offering patients the precious chance to construct for the first time a creative relationship with their own existence. Psychoanalysis of the Psychoses will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as psychiatrists wishing to draw upon psychoanalytic ideas in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138240

Psychoanalysis Online 2Impact of Technology on Development Training and Therapy This book addresses the impact of technology and the Internet in four parts: on development on the training of therapists on professional ethics and on the provision of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. It brings an immersion in the issues of clinical work with patients in analysis and therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203216

Psychoanalysis Online 3The Teleanalytic Setting Psychoanalysis Online 3: The Teleanalytic Setting is a highly topical continuing conversation on the role of technology in psychoanalysis and its tremendous potential for outreach to patients in the global economy. It describes the essentials of a framework for teleanalysis that is secure in terms both of technology and ethical stance. The technology is a third in the therapeutic alliance and its impact needs to be analysed like every other element in the field. Teleanalysis appears to some people to be a distancing methodology but the authors report surprising closeness across a distance. Teleanalysis offers a window into the analytic pair's experience of time space deprivation fantasy and physicality and shows unconscious dynamics displayed graphically on the image on the screen. The book looks at the convenience and impact of internet use among various communities including LGBTQI in terms of defense against and transition to intimacy and gives clinical evidence of transformation made possible through the therapeutic aspects of technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205180

Psychoanalysis Online 4Teleanalytic Practice Teaching and Clinical Research Psychoanalysis Online 4: Teleanalytic Practice Teaching and Clinical Research brings a systematic qualitative research perspective to the question of the effectiveness of teletherapy teleanalysis and teleteaching. It suggests that contrary to some traditional arguments effective treatment teaching and supervision can take place remotely; that affect and imagination are more important than physical presence. Providing theories of therapeutic action as well as philosophical reflections the book features examples of online clinical cases including crisis interventions by email and aims to stimulate openness to innovation responsible process and review. Each contributor presents their clinical qualitative research and survey study findings. The Bernardi Three-Level Model developed for assessing therapeutic change in the traditional analytic setting is applied to the study of teleanalysis with different patients. It is found that in videoconference or even in email communication the sense of closeness in the therapeutic encounter does not depend on physical proximity but on integrity and commitment. The book concludes with research findings on the effectiveness of videoconference compared to in-the-classroom settings for teaching psychodynamics supervising psychotherapy and conducting psychotherapy with Chinese students. It will be of great interest to a variety of professionals and researchers who practise remotely with particular relevance for those situated in the fields of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312425

Psychoanalysis OnlineMental Health Teletherapy and Training This book is about teleanalysis an exploration of teletherapy—psychotherapy by telephone Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) or videoteleconference (VTC). It discusses advantages and disadvantages of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis conducted over the phone and internet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491547

Psychoanalysis with Wilfred R. BionContemporary Approaches Actuality and The Future of Psychoanalytic Practice Psychoanalysis with Wilfred R. Bion is the product of François Lévy’s efforts over a period of twenty years to represent clearly the classical elements and the innovatory propositions of the thought and work of Bion who offers both new and modified ways of practising and thinking about the psychoanalytic experience. Bion’s thought methodical and intuitive gave rise to profound modifications in the approach to the psychology of groups clinical work with psychoses and the conception of the genesis of thought. Some of his original notions – psychic growth processes of thinking transformations alpha function maternal reverie – constitute valuable tools for rethinking psychoanalytic practice. This book places Bion’s thought within a filiation that is faithful to those of Sigmund Freud and Melanie Klein. It shows the parallels that exist between Bion’s formalisations and those of Lacan. It also lays emphasis on the mechanisms of thought arising from the negative (André Green) from logic (Lewis Carroll) from causalist philosophy (David Hume) from literature (Milton Blanchot) and from the physical sciences (Stephen Hawking). Finally Lévy underlines the importance of placing individuals within the collective from which they have originated. Psychoanalysis with Wilfred R. Bion will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists looking to draw on the ideas of one of the most important and influential figures in the history of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333362

Psycho-AnalysisA Brief Account of the Freudian Theory Originally published in 1920 this book was intended as a brief outline of psychoanalysis for those interested in the subject but without the time to study the work of Freud and his followers first hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996861

PsychoanalysisEvolution and Development Clara Thompson was a leading representative of the cultural interpersonal school of psychoanalysis sometimes known as the "neo-Freudians " which included Karen Horney Erich Fromm and Harry Stack Sullivan. "Classical analysts" once viewed neo-Freudians with the greatest suspicion and mistrust yet today they can be seen for the innovative group of thinkers they were. Thompson's Psychoanalysis: Evolution and Development first published in 1950 remains an enormously fair-minded discussion of the history of psychoanalytic theory and therapy.Psychoanalysis has always been a theory of personality as well as a technique of therapy. Since Freud was born in 1856 and was an outstanding representative of the culture of old Vienna Thompson thought there was plenty of room for revising classical analytic thinking in light of later developments. Such revisionism she believed need not lose the essential appreciation of the dynamic unconscious within classical analysis. However Thompson felt Freud's biological outlook needed to be supplemented by a culturally more sophisticated orientation and she was among those who tried to put Freud's concepts of libido into historical perspective. Instead of psychoanalysis having as its objective the release of tensions Thompson proposed that the goal of analysis ought to be the growth of the total personality. Her revisionism also meant that the scope of psychoanalytic treatment could be broadened well beyond the neuroses Freud sought to explain. Thompson well understood the impact of the social environment on character formation.The psychology of women needed to be rethought; differences between men and women could be partly explained by the social expectations that traditional Western culture had imposed on them. Thompson believed the whole analyst-patient relationship needed to be rethought; the real personality of the therapist has to be acknowledged and the full human interplay between patient and analyst required examination.In the current positivistic therapeutic climate based on technological advances in psychopharmacology the ethical and humanistic dimension may be lost. Reflecting on the work of Clara Thompson and the neo-Freudian school can remind us of earlier efforts to challenge therapeutic authority and their distinct relevance to our problems today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531024

PsychoanalysisThe Science of Mental Conflict Over the course of three decades in works spanning questions of theory technique and clinical practice Charles Brenner has emerged as one of the preeminent analysts of his generation a thinker whose probing estimation of mental conflict has promoted the evolutionary growth of analysis as theory even as it has clarified the clinical import of analysis as therapy.  In Psychoanalysis: The Science of Mental Conflict distinguished theorists and clinicians pay homage to Brenner by presenting original essays that converge in their estimation of analysis as "the science of mental conflict." In sections that encompass "The Theory of Psychoanalysis " "The Concepts of Psychoanalysis " "The Technique of Psychoanalysis " "The Clinical Practice of Psychoanalysis " "The Teaching of Psychoanalysis " and "The Application of Psychanalysis " the contributors show how the perspective of conflict - broadened and refined by the clinical findings of recent decades - offers a vehicle for creative theory-building and as such a conceptual handle for apprising the indications for and action of psychoanalytic therapy.  Arnold Richards' comprehensive overview of Brenner's ranging contributions to theory and practice along with Martin Willick's critical introductions to the various sections of the book round out a collections whose scope is complimented by its unusual coherence and thematic unity. Taken together the essays comprising this book present readers with a cogent summary of current psychoanalytic thinking along with an exciting preview of where it is heading in the future.  As such this volume  will be welcomed not only by analysts but by all mental health professionals who draw on and learn from the psychoanalytic assessment of conflict in mental life.  It is a work that follows Brenner's own example in promoting the critical understanding of a generation of theorists clinicians and educators.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872172

Psychoanalysts Psychologists and Psychiatrists Discuss Psychopathy and Human Evil Evil - along with its incarnation in human form the psychopath - remains underexamined in the psychological and psychoanalytic literature. Given current societal issues ranging from increasingly violent cultural divides to climate change it is imperative that the topics of psychopathy and human evil be thoughtfully explored. The book brings together social scientists psychologists and psychoanalysts to discuss the psychology of psychopaths and the personal societal and cultural destruction they leave as their legacy. Chapters address such questions as: Who are psychopaths? How do they think and operate? What causes someone to commit psychopathic acts? And are psychopaths born or created? Psychopaths leave us shocked and bewildered by behavior that violates the notions of common human trust and bonding but not all psychopaths commit crimes. Because of their unique proclivities to deceive seduce and dissemble they can hide in plain sight; especially when intelligent and highly educated. This latter group comprise the "successful or corporate" psychopaths frequently found in boardrooms of corporations and among leaders of national movements or heads of state. Addressing a wide range of topics including slavery genocide the Holocaust the individual as psychopath the mind of the terrorist sexual abuse the role of attachment and the neurobiology of psychopathy this book will appeal to researchers of human evil and psychopathy from a range of different disciplines and represents essential reading for psychotherapists and clinical psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205850

Psychoanalysts in SessionClinical Glossary of Contemporary Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis is an intimate clinical experience and the concepts that it explores aim to grapple with the specific phenomena that unfold when a patient speaks and an analyst listens. This book aims to give concrete examples of how these concepts take shape when analysts work. The structure of the contributions presented in this book matches this concern; drawing on a fragment of an analysis each contribution illustrates how a notion reveals unforeseen perspectives. The list of entries selected is diverse with notions encountered in international studies since the Second World War prioritised. Certain classical concepts are nonetheless included when their significance has been shaped by the innovative rereading that contemporary authors have made of them. However not all the entries in this glossary constitute concepts: some correspond to notions others to intuitions and even to recurrent situations with which the analyst is confronted. By grounding in each entry the theoretical reflection on a clinical case the reader is lead towards the incessant to-and-fro process which governs the analyst’s reflections from clinical experience to theory. This book therefore constitutes an essential tool for psychologists psychoanalysts and all professionals in the field of mental care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185435

Psychoanalytic and Buddhist Reflections on GentlenessSensitivity Fear and the Drive Towards Truth Inspired by Buddhist teachings and psychoanalytic thought this book explores gentleness as a way of being and a developmental achievement. It offers reflections on the unique position of "gentle people" as well as certain gentle layers of the psyche in general as they meet the world. Examining the perceptual-sensory-conscious discrepancy that often exists between a gentle person and their surroundings it follows the intricate relationship between sensitivity and fear the need for self-holding and the possibility of letting go. Incorporating theoretical investigation clinical vignettes and personal contemplation the book looks into those states of mind and qualities of attention that may compose a favorable environment internal and interpersonal where gentleness can be delicately held. There it is suggested gentleness may gradually shed the fragility confusion and destructiveness that often get entangled with it and serve as a valuable recourse. Offering a unique perspective on a topic rarely discussed the book has broad appeal for both students and practitioners of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy as well as Buddhist practitioners and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371194

Psychoanalytic and Historical Perspectives on the Leadership of Donald TrumpNarcissism and Marketing in an Age of Anxiety and Distrust What is Donald Trump’s personality? Is he mentally ill? What in American culture and history enabled him to become president? How does his personality shape his policies and leadership? In this fascinating and highly relevant new book these questions are answered by a selection of expert contributors including psychoanalysts historians and a sociologist. Narcissism is defined and applied to Donald Trump his personal history and style of leadership and the relationship between Trump and his base is explored as a symptom of his needs and the needs of his followers. U.S. culture and U.S. politics are put under the lens as chapters draw on contemporary academic and journalistic analysis continuing discussions around gaslighting demagoguery and fascism in terms of their validity in application to Trump. Psychoanalytic and Historical Perspectives on the Leadership of Donald Trump refutes many of the mental health experts who label Trump as suffering from a narcissistic personality disorder and makes the case that Trump’s personality combines a marketing and narcissistic orientation that determines his behavior and policies. The authors also assert that to understand Trump’s rise and his followers it is valuable to combine psychoanalytic historical and sociological perspectives. This book will therefore be of great interest to academics in those fields and all those with an interest in contemporary American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426484

Psychoanalytic and Psychotherapeutic Perspectives on Stepfamilies and Stepparenting Psychoanalytic and Psychotherapeutic Perspectives on Step-families and Step-parenting looks at the role step-parents can play in the psychic development of children. Step-parenting requires enormous confidence and resilience that stretches into a territory of human emotions and conflict that can make marriage seem easy. Prophecy Coles’ concern has been that we are witnessing a new kinship system and our psychological thinking has not kept up with the emotional effect that stepparents are having upon the next generation. The author traces the history of our beliefs about stepparents through the oral tradition of the fairy story into our present arguably prejudiced beliefs about them. Coles explores whether our feelings about stepparents arise from the unconscious tradition that placed stepparents in hostile opposition to the natural forces of parenting. The absence of detailed clinical work on the subject has meant that the author has drawn on interviews biography and three long term research projects to think about this new family constellation. Covering such topics as the prevalence and importance of step-mothers historically the reasons for psychoanalytic neglect of this subject and using clinical material drawn from work with step-mothers children and fathers this is a much-needed guide to working with families affected by maternal loss and alternative parenting roles. It will encourage a further appreciation of the psychological difficulties that stepparents face and at the same time offer a re-appraisal of the pain that young children go through when their parents decide to separate. Psychoanalytic and Psychotherapeutic Perspectives on Step-families and Step-parenting will appeal greatly to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126398

Psychoanalytic Approaches to LossMourning Melancholia and Couples Psychoanalytic Approaches to Loss: Mourning Melancholia and Couples applies psychoanalytic ideas to the clinically complex issue of loss in couples and families and outlines a new model for the treatment of associated unresolved grief. In line with contemporary approaches to couple and family psychoanalysis this integrated object relations and link theory model provides a clear framework and approach for assessing and treating this clinical presentation. The book brings together contributions from internationally known and respected clinicians and authors who focus on loss including repeated pregnancy loss the loss of a child or parent and the loss of a relationship itself. These psychoanalytic couple therapists take the reader inside their consulting rooms enabling observation of their approaches to the treatment of couples experiencing loss and associated unresolved grief. Psychoanalytic Approaches to Loss: Mourning Melancholia and Couples will make an important contribution to the literature on grief and mourning and the application of psychoanalytic thinking to couples presenting with difficulties linked to unresolved grief following loss. It represents an essential resource to psychotherapists counsellors family therapists mental health professionals and many others supporting those experiencing loss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205487

Psychoanalytic Approaches to Myth This book surveys the history of psychoanalytic treatments of myths variously as symptoms of psychopathology as cultural defense mechanisms and as metaphoric expressions of ideas that may include therapeutic insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651127

Psychoanalytic Approaches to Problems in LivingAddressing Life's Challenges in Clinical Practice Psychoanalytic Approaches to Problems in Living examines how psychoanalysts can draw on their training reading and clinical experience to help their patients address some of the recurrent challenges of everyday life. Sandra Buechler offers clinicians poetic psychoanalytic and experiential approaches to problems drawing on her personal and clinical experience as well as ideas from her reading to confront challenges familiar to us all. Buechler addresses issues including difficulties of mourning aging living with uncertainty finding meaningful work transcending pride bearing helplessness and forgiving life's hardships. For those contemplating a clinical career and those in its beginning stages she suggests ways to prepare to face these quandaries in treatment sessions. More experienced practitioners will find echoes of themes that have run through their own clinical and personal life experiences. The chapters demonstrate that insights from a poem can often guide the clinician as well as concepts garnered from psychoanalytic theory and other sources. Buechler puts her questions to T. S. Eliot Rainer Maria Rilke Elizabeth Bishop W. S. Merwin Stanley Kunitz and many other poets and fiction writers. She "asks" Sharon Olds how to meet emergencies Erich Fromm how to live vigorously and Edith Wharton how to age gracefully and brings their insights to bear as she addresses challenges that make frequent appearances in clinical sessions and other walks of life. With a final section designed to improve training in the light of her practical findings Psychoanalytic Approaches to Problems in Living is an essential book for all practicing psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383468

Psychoanalytic Approaches to Sexual Problems Now you can more effectively help patients suffering from sexual conflict in its various manifestations. As sexuality has “come out of the closet ” people have become more willing to seek professional help in dealing with their sexual conflicts and unhappiness. Several leading authorities demonstrate how sexual conflicts arise--often in early childhood and provide examples of effective therapeutic approaches for treating patients who experience sexual conflict about homosexuality extramarital sex voyeurism and exhibitionism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606527

Psychoanalytic Approaches To Supervision First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004801

Psychoanalytic Approaches to the Treatment of Children and AdolescentsTradition and Transformation In the nearly one hundred years that have elapsed since Freud’s publication of his pioneering work with “Little Hans ” psychoanalysis has transformed not only our clinical work with children but has immeasurably enriched our understanding of normal child and adolescent development as well as developmental deviations and derailments. We have gradually come to understand childhood and adolescence as a complex tapestry of developmental themes conflicts and crises; sometimes discontinuous or discrete at other times harmonious and integrated yet always occurring within a transactional matrix of environmental influences and internal experience.In this transdisciplinary anthology eight authors explore the changing terrain of child and adolescent psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic therapy. The contributions which reflect theoretical and clinical heterogeneity are both innovative and varied and range from the highly abstract and theoretical to those that consider very specific dimensions of clinical process. Collectively they make a compelling case for the continued relevance of psychoanalytic ideas in the treatment of children and adolescents. With insightful contributions by expert psychoanalysts clinical social workers and clinical psychologists Psychoanalytic Approaches to the Treatment of Children and Adolescents: Tradition and Transformation is essential reading for child and adolescent therapists. Psychoanalytic Approaches to the Treatment of Children and Adolescents will increase your knowledge of: the function of play in normal development--and within the treatment relationship psychoanalytic theories and research investigations linking early object loss to depression the nature of adolescent depression the theoretical and clinical dimensions of a two-systems approach to understanding psychopathology and the clinical process the dynamic meaning and clinical management of drug and alcohol abuse promiscuity eating disorders violence and other self-destructive behaviors the complexities of treating children with neuropsychological deficits Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785981

Psychoanalytic Approaches With the Hostile and Violent Patient Provides practicing psychotherapists with opportunities to think about and explore the issues and feelings involved in working with violent or potentially violent people. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804361

Psychoanalytic Aspects of Assisted Reproductive Technology This book stems from the author's clinical experience working with infertile women in psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. It highlights the crucial importance of integrative work of psychotherapists and psychoanalysts with reproductive medical specialists in assisted reproductive technology (ART). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491967

Psychoanalytic Assessment Applications for Different Settings In this edited book expert assessors illustrate through case examples how they apply psychoanalytic theory to different clinical settings. These settings include private practice neuropsychological medical forensic personnel custody school and psychiatric-residential. Psychoanalytic Assessment Applications for Different Settings allows the reader to track the assessor’s work from start to finish. Each chapter presents a description of the clinical setting in which the assessment occurred; a detailed review of the referral and patient history; test selection and test findings with supporting data drawn from self-report and cognitive and personality performance-based measures; psychiatric and psychodynamic diagnoses; implications and recommendations; discussion of the feedback process; and assessor-self reflections on the case. Throughout the book psychodynamic concepts are used to help understand the test data. The authors are experts in the psychodynamic assessment of clients in private practice educational medical neuropsychological and forensic settings. The findings are derived from methods particular to each setting with supporting data highlighted and woven throughout the interpretive process. Students educators practitioners and the professionals who collaborate with assessors will benefit from this book’s offerings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367649876

Psychoanalytic Case Studies from an Interpersonal-Relational Perspective Psychoanalytic Case Studies from an Interpersonal-Relational Perspective contains reports of long-term treatments including many dialogues and dreams with commentaries following each one. Drawing from theories that have been developed since Freud the analysts focus on problems in living as opposed to diagnoses and repressed sexual and aggressive urges. They also express their own feelings towards patients and even their own dreams. The cases themselves include sexual abuse a man whose father killed his mother a change in sexual orientation as well as those of depression physical problems and difficulties relating interpersonally such as fear of rejection and rejecting help. Actual dialogues of sessions are featured so that readers can see what takes place in psychoanalysis. The analysts here draw from theories of Sullivan Fromm Horney and Fromm-Reichmann Kohut Winnicott and more recently Levenson Mitchell Bromberg Donnell Stern and Aron to name a few. Most contemporary case reports come from short-term therapies and many rely on techniques of changing conscious cognitions and encouraging new behaviors. The treatments in this book while often including such interventions explore more in-depth processes that may be unconscious and related to transferential expectations from previous relationships encouraging new experiences and not simply explanations. Psychoanalytic Case Studies from an Interpersonal-Relational Perspective will be of great interest to interpersonal and relational psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists in clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138560765

Psychoanalytic Collisions Psychoanalytic Collisions Second Edition wrestles with a theme that confronts every psychotherapist: the gap between illusions and realities about the professional self. Joyce Slochower closely examines situations in which the therapist’s professional and personal wishes collide with the actuality of everyday clinical work. The book unpacks the dynamics of these collisions on both beginning and seasoned therapists offering ways of sustaining a professional ideal while also exploring the mixed impact of that ideal on clinical work. In examining how illusions and ideals affect the therapeutic encounter for both better and worse Psychoanalytic Collisions invites the reader into the consulting room. This Second Edition has been substantially revised. It includes updated clinical and theoretical material as well as a new chapter about mutual idealizations that coalesce between patient and analyst. Slochower argues that psychoanalytic collisions can be productively engaged even if they often cannot be fully resolved.The very act of engagement—whether by establishing new grounds for collaboration in the wake of real-world catastrophe wrestling with clinical impasses that arise from the divergent expectations of analyst and patient or owning up to and addressing the analyst’s "secret delinquencies"—reveals how therapeutic hopefulness can coexist with an acceptance of the analyst’s all-too-human fallibility. Psychoanalytic Collisions shows how idealization is intrinsic both to forging an analytic identity and practicing across a lifetime. Slochower’s work challenges readers to confront their own vulnerabilities and limits while also embracing a professional ideal that is at once human and inspiring. The book is an essential resource for psychoanalysts psychotherapists pastoral counselors and readers interested in the practice of psychotherapy today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813396

Psychoanalytic ComplexityClinical Attitudes for Therapeutic Change Psychoanalytic Complexity is the application of a multidisciplinary explanatory theory to clinical psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. It carries with it incisive and pivotal attitudes that aim to transform our understanding of therapeutic action and the change process. Here William Coburn offers a revolutionary and far-reaching counterpoint to the remnants of Cartesianism and scientism respecting and encouraging human anomaly rather than pathologizing or obliterating the uniqueness of the individual person. In Psychoanaltyic Complexity William Coburn explores the value of complexity theory previously understood as an explanatory framework with which clinicians can better understand retrospectively therapeutic action and the change process. He further extends this sensibility by examining the ways in which such a rich theoretical framework can inform what clinicians can do prospectively to effect positive change within the therapeutic relationship. He persuasively argues that the medium of bringing to light new ways of relating emotional experiencing and meaning making resides in the fundamental attitudes derived from a complexity theory sensibility as applied to psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Using a variety of clinical illustrations throughout Psychoanalytic Complexity is a radical corrective to reductionism and the more traditional presumption that the problem lies with the patient and the cure lies with the therapist. It offers a new language vocabulary way of thinking and a new way of being with others that are pivotal in arriving at affirmative therapeutic change. This book is intended for psychoanalysts clinical psychologists therapists mental health counsellors academics and teachers who are interested in new trends in psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896245

Psychoanalytic Concepts and Technique in DevelopmentPsychoanalysis Neuroscience and Physics Psychoanalytic Concepts and Technique in Development offers a clear and thorough overview of contemporary psychoanalytic theory and clinical technique from a largely post-Freudian French perspective but also informed by the work of Klein Bion and Winnicott. Drawing on the French tradition Florence Guignard sets out a comprehensive guide to the major drives and concepts in classical psychoanalysis and how these are understood and employed in contemporary psychoanalytic training and practice whilst looking ahead to the future of the discipline and drawing upon findings from related fields. Guignard explores the premise that the way psychoanalysts conceptualise their theoretical field and technical tools conditions the way their therapeutic discipline is practised. She argues that because their main instrument for healing is their own self it is of utmost importance to update conceptual tools to think about this. To do so psychoanalysts can draw on the latest discoveries in related disciplines like neurosciences and physics. Topics covered in this book include a genealogy of the drives the deconstruction of the Oedipus Complex in our contemporary societies the role of the psychoanalyst’s infantile part when (s)he is at work links between sensorial elements and elements of thinking links between psychoanalysis the neurosciences and physics. Combining significant insights with an accessible style Psychoanalytic Concepts and Technique in Development will appeal to psychoanalytic psychotherapists and psychoanalysts of all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185244

Psychoanalytic ConversationsInterviews with Clinicians Commentators and Critics In this stunning addition to what has of late become a distinct genre of psychoanalytic literature Peter Rudnytsky presents 10 substantive and provocative interviews with leading analysts with theorists from allied fields and with influential Freud critics. In conversations that Rudnytsky succeeds in making psychoanalytic both in form and in content he guides his interlocutors to unforeseen reflections on the events and forces that shaped their lives and on the personal and intellectual grounds of their beliefs and practices.     Rudnytsky a ranking academic scholar of psychoanalysis and the humanities approaches his subjects with not only a highly attuned third ear but also a remarkable grasp of theoretical historical and clinical issues. When his interviewees turn from autobiographical narratives to matters of theory and clinical practice Rudnytsky is clear about his own intellectual allegiance to the Independent tradition of object relations theory and his admiration for John Bowlby and attachment theory. His willingness to set forth his own point of view and occasionally to press a line of questioning infuses his exchanges with an energy even passion heretofore unknown in the analytic interview literature. Rudnytsky consistently emerges as a partner even an analytic partner in dialogues that meld discovery with self-discovery.     To be sure Psychoanalytic Conversations will find many clinical and scholarly readers among those who relish a good engrossing read. But it will have special appeal to students of analysis who share Rudnytsky's belief that if psychoanalysis is to remain vital in the new century "it can only be by expanding its horizons and learning from those who have taken it to task." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005594

Psychoanalytic Couple TherapyFoundations of Theory and Practice In this time of vulnerable marriages and partnerships many couples seek help for their relationships. Psychoanalytic couple therapy is a growing application of psychoanalysis for which training is not usually offered in most psychoanalytic and analytic psychotherapy programs.This book is both an advanced text for therapists and a primer for new students of couple psychoanalytic psychotherapy. Its twenty-eight chapters cover the major ideas underlying the application of psychoanalysis to couple therapy many clinical illustrations of cases and problems in various dimensions of the work. The international group of authors comes from the International Psychotherapy Institute based in Washington DC and the Tavistock Centre for Couple Relationships (TCCR) in London. The result is a richly international perspective that nonetheless has theoretical and clinical coherence because of the shared vision of the authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200123

Psychoanalytic Criticism First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869188

Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems Human cognitive processes and defense mechanisms as described in psychoanalysis bring about new notions and paradigms for artificial intelligence systems. One key reason is that the human cognitive processes and defense mechanisms in question can accomplish conflict detection functionalities filter functionalities and other system stabilizing tasks within artificial intelligence systems. Yet artificial cognitive architectures lack the capability to analyze complex situations as well as the universal competencies needed to orientate themselves in complex environments in various domains. Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems addresses this dilemma by exploring how to describe model and implement psychoanalytic defense mechanisms in the course of a project that provides a functional model of the human mind.  With discussions focusing on the development of a mathematical description for the implementation of conflict detection the activation and selection of defense mechanisms and the processing of defense mechanisms Psychoanalytic Defense Mechanisms in Cognitive Multi-Agent Systems describes the decisive points for the application of defense mechanisms in artificial intelligence. Formulae that treat defense mechanisms as transformations are also provided. Interdisciplinary cooperation between the scientific fields of psychoanalysis and artificial intelligence is highlighted as the foundation of new research findings throughout the book.  Innovative and exciting this book will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduates in the fields of cognitive science artificial intelligence and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133900

Psychoanalytic DiagnosisUnderstanding Personality Structure in the Clinical Process This acclaimed clinical guide and widely adopted text has filled a key need in the field since its original publication. Nancy McWilliams makes psychoanalytic personality theory and its implications for practice accessible to practitioners of all levels of experience. She explains major character types and demonstrates specific ways that understanding the patient's individual personality structure can influence the therapist's focus and style of intervention. Guidelines are provided for developing a systematic yet flexible diagnostic formulation and using it to inform treatment. Highly readable the book features a wealth of illustrative clinical examples. New to This Edition*Reflects the ongoing development of the author's approach over nearly two decades.*Incorporates important advances in attachment theory neuroscience and the study of trauma.*Coverage of the contemporary relational movement in psychoanalysis.Winner--Canadian Psychological Association's Goethe Award for Psychoanalytic and Psychodynamic Scholarship Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462543694

Psychoanalytic EcologyThe Talking Cure for Environmental Illness and Health Psychoanalytic Ecology applies Freudian concepts beginning with the uncanny to environmental issues such as wetlands and their loss to alligators and crocodiles as inhabitants of wetlands and to the urban underside. It also applies other Freudian concepts such as sublimation symptom mourning and melancholia to environmental issues and concerns. Mourning and melancholia can be experienced in relation to wetlands and to their loss. The city is a symptom of the will to fill or drain wetlands.This book engages in a talking cure of psychogeopathology (environmental psychopathology; mental land illness; environ-mental illness) manifested also in industries such as mining and pastoralism that practice greed and gluttony. Psychoanalytic Ecology promotes gratitude for generosity as a way of nurturing environ-mental health to prevent the manifestation of these psychogeopathological symptoms in the first place. Melanie Klein’s work on anal sadism is applied to mining and Karl Abraham’s work on oral sadism to pastoralism. Finally Margaret Mahler’s and Jessica Benjamin’s work on psycho-symbiosis is drawn on to nurture bio- and psycho-symbiotic livelihoods in bioregional home habitats of the living earth in the symbiocene the hoped-for age superseding the Anthropocene. Psychoanalytic Ecology demonstrates the power of psychoanalytic concepts and the pertinence of the work of several psychoanalytic thinkers for analysing a range of environmental issues and concerns. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental psychology psychoanalysis and the environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670238

Psychoanalytic Education at the CrossroadsReformation change and the future of psychoanalytic training Training in psychoanalysis is a long and demanding process. However the quality of education available is hugely variable across the world. The structure of psychoanalytic education centered on the hierarchical "training analysis" system reflected a concerted effort to maintain a stable and high quality educational process. However throughout time this system has become a major source of institutional contradictions that affect the training of candidates the scientific developments within psychoanalysis and the nexus of psychoanalytic theory and practice with the surrounding scientific social and cultural world. Psychoanalytic Education at the Crossroads examines the ways in which group processes the hierarchal culture in institutes the influence of individual personalities the lack of research and the faults in supervision can all stifle creativity and hinder candidates’ progress. In this compelling work Otto Kernberg sets out clear suggestions for how these issues can be addressed and how he sees the future of psychoanalytic education across all psychoanalytic settings and schools of thought. The first part of this volume is focused primarily on the analysis of the nature of these problems and their effects on the personal analysis and supervision of candidates; on theoretical and clinical seminars; on selection progression and graduation; on educational principles and requirements developments of theory and technique and in particular limitation versus expansion of the realm of interests and applications of psychoanalysis. The second part of this volume deals with proposals of solutions to the problems encountered and major suggestions for innovation in psychoanalytic education. The author’s work in this area has been hugely influential. Kernberg has made a substantive difference in the development of psychoanalytic institutes and education and continues to do so. Psychoanalytic Education at the Crossroads will be essential reading to anyone involved in psychoanalytic education whether as a psychoanalyst psychoanalytic psychotherapist trainee trainer or supervisor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928718

Psychoanalytic Energy Psychotherapy People like to talk. We know that talking to an attentive and thoughtful listener can be helpful in clarifying conscious and unconscious feelings thoughts and motivations. But is talk enough? The complex physiology of anxiety and traumatic stress reactions is often stubbornly persistent despite therapeutic exploration in both conscious and unconscious areas of the mind. In the case of severe trauma talking can stir up the emotions and associated bodily disturbance without providing any resolution - sometimes leaving clients feeling worse. The developing field of energy psychology offers an entirely new perspective and gamut of techniques for locating where these traumatic patterns are encoded. They are not in the mind - but in the energy system at the interface of psyche and soma. By addressing these realms concurrently a powerful therapeutic synergy emerges that allows rapid and deep shifts in the patterns of distress that drive the psychosomatic system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105969

Psychoanalytic Essays on Power and Vulnerability "This paper is based on research into European economics and politics on the basis of ten months travelling in ten countries as well as on four workshops run in Europe. Two hypotheses will be explored: It is possible to discern psychodynamic evidence that unresolved humiliation trauma is being re-evoked and recycled by attempts to find solutions and cures through the tyranny of austerity measures. But the question will be asked whether these are “chosen trauma” (Volkan 2010) which may be at the heart of the foundation matrix (Foulkes 1973) of the European Community. The exploration of political and economic leadership in the crisis in the European Union builds on the notion of society as a large group proliferating crises of identity. From a systemic perspective it is possible to analyse the nation states of Europe protesting with regressive nationalism refusing collaboration by engaging in economic warfare while at the same time attempting rescue packages. The protest could be seen as defensive denial of their humbling at the hands of the over-ambitious aspects of the European single currency project and the demise of the potency of the nation state. The concluding section reflects on these issues and tries to distinguish the recycling of humiliation trauma from defence against the experience of being humbled." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490847

Psycho-Analytic Explorations This volume contains ninety-two works by this renowned writer theoretician and clinician. Includes critiques of Melanie Klein's ideas and insights into the works of other leading psychoanalysts and thoughts on such concepts as play in the analytic situation the fate of the transitional object regression in psychoanalysis and the use of silenc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326319

Psychoanalytic FiliationsMapping the Psychoanalytic Movement This book presents the early history of psychoanalysis focusing on the network of psychoanalytic "filiations" and the context of discovery of crucial concepts such as Freud's technical recommendations the therapeutic use of countertransference and the psychotherapeutic treatment of psychoses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200147

Psychoanalytic Geographies Psychoanalytic Geographies is a unique path-breaking volume and a core text for anyone seeking to grasp how psychoanalysis helps us understand fundamental geographical questions and how geographical understandings can offer new ways of thinking psychoanalytically. Elaborating on a variety of psychoanalytic approaches that embrace geographical imaginations and a commitment toward spatial thinking this book demonstrates the breadth depth and vitality of cutting edge work in psychoanalytic geographies and presents readers with as wide a set of options as possible for taking psychoanalysis forward in their own work. It covers a wide range of themes and perspectives in terms of theoretical approaches such as Freudian Lacanian Kristevan and Irigarayian; conceptual issues such as space power identity culture political economy colonialism ethics and aesthetics; disciplinary insights including Geography English Sexuality Studies and History of Science; as well as empirical contexts such as the reception of psychoanalysis in early twentieth century England psychoanalytic geographies of violence and creativity in a small Mexican city visual cultures of second-generation Iranian artists living in Los Angeles and the hysterical underpinnings of climate change scepticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409457619

Psychoanalytic Ideas and Shakespeare Psychoanalysis is concerned with the vicissitudes of life: loss grief mourning guilt and also with reparation and creativity with death and rebirth as is the work of Shakespeare. These papers link the Bard's universe to psychoanalytic thought and practice and show us how much both worlds have in common. In today's world we are moved by Shak Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326333

Psycho-Analytic Insight and RelationshipsA Kleinian Approach Melanie Klein has been one of the most important contributors to our thinking about human development and human personality. In this classic text Isca Salzberger-Wittenberg demonstates through theoretical exposition and the use of case material the ways in which Melanie Klein's main concepts and theories illuminate the practice of social casework. These theories are often complex and controversial but this concise and lucid account continues to enable social workers and others in helping professions to judge the relevance of the Kleinian approach for themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132160

Psychoanalytic Insights into Fundamentalism and ConvictionThe Certainty Principle Psychoanalytic Insights into Fundamentalism and Conviction: The Certainty Principle examines the role of and need for certainty in mental life addressing questions raised by fundamentalism and extremism and exploring its relation to human nature. Murdin proposes a new synthesis in which certainty itself can be a cause of suffering and part of a defensive manoeuvre and considers how the need for certainty can be managed in a positive way rather than creating fear and extreme emotional responses. Illustrated throughout with examples from psychotherapy practice literature and international politics this book considers how the quest for certainty dominates much of human thinking. Murdin examines personal relationships including politics and religion where assumptions are taken for granted but function to hide fears and doubts and argues that fundamentalist elements can generate harm in anyone but can be mitigated with understanding and work in therapy. Psychoanalytic Insights into Fundamentalism and Conviction helps to identify the underlying convictions that are causing mental harm. It is essential reading for psychotherapists psychoanalysts and counsellors in practice and in training and will be of interest to readers interested in fundamentalist states of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362178

Psychoanalytic ListeningMethods Limits and Innovations 'Joseph Breuer's celebrated patient Anna O. designated psychoanalysis to be a "talking cure". She was correct insofar as psychoanalysis does place verbal exchange at the center stage. However the focus upon the patient's and therapist's speaking activities diverted attention from how the two parties listen to each other. Psychoanalysis is a listening and talking cure. Both elements are integral to clinical work. Listening with no talking can only go so far. Talking without listening can mislead and harm. And yet the listening end of the equation has received short shrift in analytic literature. This book aims to rectify this problem by focusing upon analytic listening. Taking Freud's early description of how an analyst ought to listen as its starting point the book traverses considerable historical theoretical and clinical territory. The ground covered ranges from diverse methods of listening through the informative potential of the countertransference to the outer limits of our customary attitude where psychoanalytic listening no longer helps and might even be contraindicated.'- Salmon Akhtar from his Introduction Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491455

Psychoanalytic Literary Criticism This collection of essays provides students of literary critical theory with an introduction to Freudian methods of interpretation and shows how those methods have been transformed by recent developments in French psychoanalysis particularly by the influence of Jacques Lacan. It explains how classical Freudian criticism tended to focus on the thematic content of the literary text whereas Lacanian criticism focuses on its linguistic structure redirecting the reader to the words themselves. Concepts and methods are defined by tracing the role played by the drama of Oedipus in the development of psychoanalytic theory and criticism. The essays cover a wide generic scope and are divided into three parts: drama narrative and poetry. Each is accompanied by explanatory headnotes giving clear definitions of complex terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835993

Psychoanalytic Method in MotionControversies and evolution in clinical theory and practice Psychoanalytic Method in Motion identifies and examines varied controversies about how psychoanalysts believe treatment should best be conducted. Irrespective of their particular school of thought every analyst builds up a repertoire of his favored ways of working which some analysts come to see as the most efficacious approach to treatment available. While such differences of opinion are unsettling and may even threaten to tear the field asunder this book sees these differences as benefitting psychoanalysis by improving the ways in which psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists practice.   In this book Richard Tuch covers the waterfront by examining controversies that further the field by raising questions that help evolve the treatment challenging every analyst to re-think what they are doing in the consulting room…and why. Some of the chief controversies explored include: the enactment debate—unparalleled tool or regrettable error? whether analysts can truly be "objective"—whatever that means the advantages and disadvantages arising from the analyst’s use of authority the ways in which theory influences the analyst’s search for data—blinding him to evidence he implicitly discards as irrelevant   whether any given treatment approach is more efficacious than others as some analysts claim the legitimacy of psychoanalysis itself—whether it can truly be considered scientific whether certain methods of supervision are more effective than others whether free association can be considered therapeutic in and of itself the extent to which an analyst preferred clinical theory is a product of his personality Drawing on ideas from a range of different analytic perspectives this book is an essential and accessibly written guide to working towards best practice in the analytic setting. Psychoanalytic Method in Motion will appeal greatly to both students and practitioners of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098565

Psychoanalytic ParticipationAction Interaction and Integration In Psychoanalytic Participation: Action Interaction and Integration Kenneth Frank argues that the gulf between analysis and what he terms "action-oriented" or cognitive-behavioral techniques is anachronistic and has unnecessarily limited the repertoire of analytically oriented clinicians. In point of fact action-oriented and even cognitive-behavioral techniques may be employed in ways that are consistent with the analytic goal of promoting profound personality change and so may be profitably incorporated into analytic treatments. Anchoring his discussion in a contemporary two-person model of psychoanalysis Frank clarifies and extends the shift toward analyst participation that has developed within recent relational theorizing. On the basis of this orientation which calls attention to the therapeutic importance of the real qualities of the analyst and of the analytic relationship Frank sets forth a pragmatic analytic approach that balances traditional "process" elements with patients' problem-solving and outside progress in realizing life goals. By letting themselves be known by their patients and by participating intensively and actively in their treatment analysts as analysts can help patients shape new and adaptive behaviors in their daily lives. It is the participatory possibilities growing out of a contemporary relational perspective that provide the ground for a rapprochement between psychoanalysis and cognitive-behavior therapy. To this end Frank presents numerous examples of how action-oriented cognitive-behavioral principles and techniques can be used to potentiate and accelerate the analytic process. At once scholarly and exploratory pragmatic and visionary Psychoanalytic Participation helps shepherd psychoanalysis into the 21st century while making psychoanalytic wisdom - both traditional and contemporary - available to the broad community of psychotherapists appreciative of the usefulness of cognitive-behavioral treatment strategies.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203779804

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on a Turbulent World 'This is a much needed book giving a readable insightful and constructive perspective on many of today's societal political and economic ailments. It is my fervent hope that it finds a large readership in the leadership echelons of our society. Whoever reads it will have difficulty putting it down as the content is gripping.'- Anton Obholzer p Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326340

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Art V. 3 This new hardcover annual offers a unique scholarly format an interdisciplinary dialogue that it is hoped will foster the development of a sound useful methodology for applying psychoanalytic insight to art and artists.  The series provides a medium for those who study art those who interpret it and occasionally those who create it formally to explore the meaning of an artistic work as the direct reflection of the inner world of its creator. Within each volume individual topics are addressed by either an art historian or a psychoanalyst with a response frequently tendered by an expert from the other field.  Reviews of important books of cross-disciplinary interest are treated in a similar manner and include rebuttals by the authors themselves.  It is precisely this exchange of ideas among scholars with difference perspectives on the meaning of a work of art that sets PPA apart from the standard art history publication.  Its depth of scholarship coupled with its innovative format make it a fascinating addition to the burgeoning field of psychoanalytic studies of art history.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778456

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Conflict Since its inception and throughout its history psychoanalysis has been defined as a psychology of conflict. Freud’s tripartite structure of id ego and superego and then modern conflict theory placed conflict at the center of mental life and its understanding at the heart of therapeutic action. As psychoanalysis has developed into the various schools of thought the understanding of the importance of mental conflict has broadened and changed.​ In Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Conflict a highly distinguished group of authors outline the main contemporary theoretical understandings of the role of conflict in psychoanalysis and what this can teach us for everyday psychoanalytic practice. The book fills a gap in psychoanalytic thinking as to the essence of conflict and therapeutic action at a time when many theorists are re-conceptualizing conflict in relation to aspects of mental life as an essential component across theories.  Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Conflict will be of interest to psychologists psychoanalysts social workers and other students and professionals involved in the study and practice of psychoanalysis psychotherapy cognitive science and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795211

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Fundamentalism Radicalisation and Terrorism Terrorism is no longer woven into the backdrop of our daily lives but rather it has been pushed to centre stage – an ongoing tragedy in which comprehension of the perpetrators’ motivations is eclipsed by the impact of horror and devastation on its victims and wider society. Attempting to make sense of these atrocities and their antecedents a body of literature has accumulated since 9/11 which offers a psychoanalytic perspective on terrorism. This research provides a reflective space within which the unconscious motivations primitive conflicts fantasies and impulses that underpin the extreme mindsets and violent actions of the individuals and groups involved may be explored offering insights complementary to those of different disciplines – sociological political cultural and other.This book brings together contemporary psychoanalytic writers and practitioners involved in the study of radicalisation fundamentalism and terrorism. Some of the authors have worked with terrorists thus grounding their reflections and insights in direct clinical contact with these individuals. Understanding the motivations of the perpetrators includes elucidation of the wider group dynamics of minority populations where the perpetuation of violence that is seen as terrorism may be viewed by its perpetrators as a justifiable response to collective experiences of subjugation humiliation and injustice suffered over generations. Understanding such perspectives is not colluding with the aggressors but rather it may contribute to interventions at both individual and global levels that attempt to break the deadly cycle of violence. This book was originally published as two special issues of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582395

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Gaze Body Image Shame Judgment and Maternal FunctionBeing and Belonging Have you ever been praised or criticized about your body or any part of it? With this question participants of a research study were invited to share their experiences of body judgment. As participants described the body is a carrier of messages and the source of judgmental experiences. Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Gaze Body Image Shame Judgment and Maternal Function: Being and Belonging offers an insightful and engaging psychoanalytical account of experiences of shame and fear of rejection explained through clinical vignettes and research participants’ scripts. Exploring the findings from the individual and social standpoints as well as the cultural and historical influences Dr. Roth proposes that judgements are experienced as attacks with the meaning attributed to the criticized body part affecting the sense of self and forming a central point of the participants’ identity trauma. Furthermore that as guilt requires reparative action shame requires an act of sacrifice to align the individual to the ideal and to preserve the matrix of belonging thus explaining the participants’ use of alienation as a defense. This book will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychotherapists as well as scholars of culture and religion. Giving a brief introduction to psychoanalytic concepts with a full glossary it will also appeal to the non-psychoanalytic reader interested in body image and how related perceptions and judgements can affect our own sense of Being and Belonging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367462758

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Identity and DifferenceNavigating the Divide Every day clinicians encounter challenges to empathy and communication while struggling to assist patients with diverse life histories character sexuality gender psychopathology cultural religious political racial and ethnic backgrounds. Most writing pertaining to ideas of similarity discrepancy and ‘the Other’ has highlighted differences. Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Identity and Difference: Navigating the Divide offers a different focus emphasising points of contact connection and how divisions between people can be transcended. In-depth case material astutely elucidated by diverse theoretical approaches furnishes stimulating ideas and valuable suggestions for facilitating a meeting of minds and psychological growth in patients who might otherwise be difficult or impossible to engage. Exploring how psychoanalysts can navigate obstacles to understanding and communicating with suffering individuals topics covered include: internal experience of likeness and difference in the patient; in the analyst; and how analysts can find echoes of themselves in patients. Psychoanalysts and psychotherapists will appreciate the importance and value of this wide-ranging groundbreaking exploration of these insufficiently addressed dimensions of human experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192539

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Illegitimacy Adoption and Reproduction TechnologyStrangers as Kin In this book Prophecy Coles traces the existential history of the unwanted child with particular attention to the illegitimate child linking myth literature and clinical practice in the historical and legal context of adoption. From the time of the Reformation in the sixteenth century until the early twentieth century the lives of such children were short-lived. The Adoption Act of 1926 did much to change the moral climate and the fate of the illegitimate child. It provided the child with a legal family and a name. There follows some unexpected difficulties that emerged after World War Two. Adopted children did not necessarily thrive and young mothers who had been forced to give up a child born out of wedlock revealed their suffering. The sealed records of the illegitimate child’s origins became an issue. Attachment theory and the development of neuroscience underpin the theoretical approach of this book. Today the children who are available for adoption are older and may be distressed by several years in care. Fundamental to helping these adopted children and their families there needs to be a multi-disciplined therapeutic approach to try and mitigate the damage that has often been done to the early infant brain through trauma. This book brings to life some of the adoption issues through the study of personal memoirs. Each chapter considers adoption from a different angle: the adopted child the birth mother the birth father foster parents and adopting parents. The final chapter discusses some of the problems around adoption that have arisen again with reproductive technology and surrogate mothering. This book will be of interest to all those who have been involved in or affected by adoption. It will be of special interest to those adopting parents who have not been properly prepared or supported in their magnificent work of taking on some of the most troubled children in our society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367428

Psychoanalytic Perspectives On Intense Involvement in Sports This book is a unique volume that brings a variety of psychoanalytic perspectives to the study of sport. It highlights the importance of sports for different individuals and how the function and use of sports can be brought into the consulting room. Passionate interest in actively engaging in sports is a universal phenomenon. It is striking that this aspect of human life prior to this volume has received little attention in the literature of psychoanalysis. This edited volume is comprised largely of psychoanalysts who are themselves avidly involved with sports. It is suggested that intense involvement in sports prioritizes commitment and active engagement over passivity and that such involvement provides an emotionally tinged distraction from the various misfortunes of life. Indeed the ups and downs in mood related to athletic victory or defeat often supplant temporarily matters in life that may be more personally urgent. Engaging in sports or rooting for teams provides a feeling of community and a sense of identification with like-minded others even among those who are part of other communities and have sufficient communal identifications. This book offers a better psychoanalytic understanding of sports to help us discover more about ourselves our patients and our culture and will be of great interest to psychotherapists and psychoanalysts or anyone with an interest in sport and its link to psychoanalysis and mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367542382

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Knowing and Being KnownIn Theory and Clinical Practice The importance of knowing and being known is at the heart of the human experience and has always been the core of the psychoanalytic enterprise. Freud named his central Oedipal construct after Sophocles’ great play that dramatically encapsulated the desire difficulty and dangers involved in knowing and being known. Psychoanalysis’ founder developed a methodology to facilitate unconscious material becoming conscious that is making the unknown known to help us better understand ourselves and our relational lives including psychic trauma and multigenerational histories. This book will stimulate readers to contemplate knowing and being known from multiple perspectives. It bursts with thought-provoking ideas and intriguing cases illuminated by penetrating reflections from diverse theoretical perspectives. It will sensitize readers to this theme’s omnipresent varied importance in the clinical setting and throughout life. Accomplished contributors discuss a wide variety of fascinating topics illustrated by rich clinical material. Their contributions are grouped under these headings: Knowing through dreams; Knowing through appearances; Dreading and longing to be known; The analyst’s ways of knowing and communicating; Knowing in the contemporary sociocultural context; The known analyst; and No longer known. Readers will find each section deeply informative stimulating thought insights and ideas for clinical practice. Psychoanalytic Explorations in Knowing and Being Known will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists psychologists psychiatrists clinical social workers counselors students in these disciplines and members of related scholarly communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318816

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on PassionMeanings and Manifestations in the Clinical Setting and Beyond Passion! The word brims with and exudes power movement intensity vitality desire and fulfillment. Its multifaceted meanings include eroticism rage sex suffering drive commitment dedication and love. On the one hand it embodies a quality to be embraced and lived fully to make life meaningful and worthwhile. On the other it is sometimes to be treated with suspicion reined in subjected to the dictates of reason. While it brightens existence and its departure makes life dull many passions may prove unbearable.  The manifold connotations of passion make it highly relevant to psychoanalysis yet so far no book has explored the many facets of this pervasive theme. This book provides a comprehensive guide that will sensitize readers to the omnipresent importance of passionate emotion in the clinical setting and throughout all areas and times of life. It bursts with thought-provoking ideas. Challenging cases are illuminated by penetrating reflections and novel applications and combinations of theoretical perspectives. Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Passion explores the many ways in which very strong emotions – passions – can be understood and worked with in clinical contexts. The contributions cover such key topics as psychosis and violence emotions in childhood sexuality secure and insecure attachments the role of passion in seeking meaning passion and transition space and transference and countertransference. This book will be of great help to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists struggling to assist patients (and perhaps themselves) in locating their passions channeling and expressing them in meaningful ways and overcoming obstacles to their fulfillment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562516

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Puberty and AdolescenceThe Inner Worlds of Teenagers and their Parents Puberty is a time of tumultuous transition from childhood to adulthood activated by rapid physical changes hormonal development and explosive activity of neurons. This book explores puberty through the parent-teenager relationship as a "normal state of crisis" lasting several years and with the teenager oscillating between childlike tendencies and their desire to become an adult. The more parents succeed in recognizing and experiencing these new challenges as an integral ineluctable emotional transformative process the more they can allow their children to become independent. In addition parents who can also see this crisis as a chance for their own further development will be ultimately enriched by this painful process. They can face up to their own aging as they take leave of youth with its myriad possibilities accepting and working through a newfound rivalry with their sexually mature children thus experiencing a process of maturity which in turn can set an example for their children. This book is based on rich clinical observations from international settings unique within the field and there is an emphasis placed by the author on the role of the body in self-awareness identity crises and gender construction. It will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists parents and carers as well as all those interacting with adolescents in self family and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368500

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on the Rorschach Few books illuminate a domain of clinical inquiry as superbly as Psychoanalytic Perspectives on the Rorschach. Paul Lerner has written a comprehensive text that offers a richly detailed multidimensional vision of the Rorschach as the ideal medium for operationalizing testing and in some instances transforming contemporary clinical theory. For psychoanalytic therapists the book provides a fascinating overview of how the coevolution of psychoanalytic theory and Rorschach technique has created new possibilities for conceptual integration. Lerner explores recent advances in our ability to operationalize such clinical concepts as splitting dissociation and false-self organization. He then reviews how these advances have been applied to research into psychic organization across different diagnostic categories including anorexia and bulimia aggressive and psychopathic personality and schizotypal disorders. Finally Lerner shows how the resulting data offer a unique vantage point from which to clarify such critical topics as developmental object relations and the structure of primitive experience. Rorschach scholars will appreciate Lerner's informed discussions of theorists as diverse as Rapaport and Schachtel Exner and Mayman Schafer and Leichtman. Rorschach students for their part will find the book an unusually lucid introduction to test administration scoring interpretation and report writing. Even here however Lerner's breadth and originality are apparent for his exposition of these testing fundamentals incorporates fresh discussions of the nature of the Rorschach test the impact of the patient-examiner relationship and the value of the test in treatment planning. Timely definitive and uniquely integrative Psychoanalytic Perspectives on the Rorschach will be valued by students clinicians and researchers well into the next century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005303

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on the Shadow of the ParentMythology History Politics and Art Psychoanalytic Perspectives on the Shadow of the Parent explores the psychological challenges faced by the offspring of either famous or notorious parents. Beginning with parental legacies found in mythology and the Bible the book presents a series of case studies drawn from a range of narrative contexts selecting personalities drawn from history politics psychoanalysis and literature all viewed from an analytic perspective. The concluding section focuses on the manifestation of this parental shadow within the field of fine art as written by artists themselves.   This is a lively and varied collection from a fascinating range of contributors. It provides readers with a new understanding of family history trauma and reckoning screened through a psychoanalytic perspective and will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors and anyone interested in the dynamics of the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205470

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Virtual Intimacy and Communication in Film Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Virtual Intimacy and Communication in Film brings together a group of psychoanalysts to explore through film the new forms of communication mainly the internet that enter more and more frequently into the affective lives of people their intimacy and even the analytic room. The contributors all practising psychoanalysts analyse the potential and surprising transformations that human relationships including psychoanalysis are undergoing. At present it is difficult to value the future importance and predict the possible disquieting consequences of the use and abuse of the new technologies; we run the risk of finding ourselves unprepared to face this revolutionary transformation in human connections and affects. Will it be possible in a near future that human beings prefer to fall in love with a machine gifted with a persuasive voice instead of a psychoanalyst 'in person'? The contributors explore the idea that virtual intimacy could begin to replace real life in sentimental and psychoanalytic relationships. Imagination and fantasy may be strengthened and may ultimately prevail over the body excluding it entirely. Can the voice of the analyst sometimes transmitted only by telephone or computer produce a good enough analytic process as if it were in-person or will it help to foster a process of idealisation and progressive alienation from real life and connections with other human beings? The film Her (2013) alongside others offers a wonderful script for discussing this matter because of the deep and thoughtful examination of love and relationships in the contemporary world that it provides. Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Virtual Intimacy and Communication in Film will be of great interest to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists interested in the ongoing impact of technology on human relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206330

Psychoanalytic Perspectives On Women First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869202

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women Menstruation and Secondary Amenorrhea "I can be a mother a wife a daughter a sister and a woman without having periods." This book explores two of the oldest and most important symbols of all time: menstruation and secondary amenorrhea. Women of menstruating age commonly experience secondary amenorrhea – a cessation of periods – but most people have never heard of the term nor do they realise what it represents. Danielle Redland’s curiosity as to why this is posits that menstrual conditions need to be decoded not just simply treated. Surveying menstruation and Secondary Amenorrhea (SA) principally from a psychoanalytic perspective with sociocultural historical political and religious angles also examined Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women Menstruation and Secondary Amenorrhea draws secondary amenorrhea out of the shadows of its menstruating counterpart and explores how narratives of womanhood and statehood dominate. Chapters on blood ideology and war amenorrhea on Freud’s treatment of Emma Eckstein and on the psycho-mythology of Pygmalion present the reader with visions beyond patriarchy towards more thoughtful ideas on the feminine challenging assumptions about gender identity and what is deemed "good" for women. Rich in clinical examples the book locates menses and their cessation at the heart of personal experience and examines psychosomatic phenomena the link between psyche and body and the value of interpretation. From the author’s own analysis to a variety of cases linked to hysteria anorexia stress trauma abuse helplessness and hopelessness individual stories and narratives are sensitively recovered and carefully revealed. This refreshing example of multi-layered research and psychoanalytic enquiry by a new female writer will be of great interest to psychologists psychotherapists healthcare and social work professionals and readers of gender studies history politics and literature.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466985

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Power in Contemporary FictionMalice the Victim and the Couple Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Power in Contemporary Fiction psychoanalytically examines contemporary fiction portraying the female in a reversal of the stereotyped victim role. The recent popularity of powerful female characters suggests that literature is ahead in its understanding the desires fantasies and unconscious emotions of the public. This book explores a form of intimacy frequently observed in consulting rooms and in life in general: malicious intimacy. Specific to the conjugal bond it is a type of intimacy connected to the relationship between the two halves of the couple that is extremely powerful and painful. Instead of clinical cases Rossella Valdré examines four contemporary and widely successful novels published contemporaneously which capture perfectly this type of psychopathological universe. Valdré then maps out psychoanalytic hypotheses regarding the persistency of these malicious intimacies. Through analysis of these examples Valdrè investigates the roots and hypotheses of a new scenario on victim-executioner roles played out in the intimacy of the couple. Exploring how and if the contemporary couple is undergoing profound changes she provides an overview of the various deep-seated psychological mechanisms and unconscious dynamics that may be at work. The book explores the need to not be dependant upon a love object as an extreme defence against abandonment or self-collapse. Valdrè argues that such a configuration is very common and that Idealization in contemporary life is one of the reasons behind the most of sufferance in modern couples something which psychoanalysis can examine through art. Women perhaps after emancipation are living overturned roles and paying a higher cost as a result. Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Power in Contemporary Fiction will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists and be of interest to scholars and students of literature gender studies philosophy and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659377

Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Their Experience of Desire Ambition and Leadership 2020 Gradiva Award Nominee Best Edited Book Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Their Experience of Desire Ambition and Leadership considers how these factors can be understood nurtured or thwarted and the subsequent impact on women’s identity authority and satisfaction. Psychoanalysis has long struggled with its ideas about women about who they are how to work with them and how to respect and encourage what women want. This book argues that psychoanalytic theory and practice must evolve to maintain its relevance in a volatile landscape. Each section of the book begins with a chapter that reviews contemporary ideas regarding women as well as psychoanalytic history gender bias and societal norms and deficits. Three composite clinical stories allow our distinguished contributors to discuss the contexts within which individual experience can be affected and the role that clinical work may have to mobilize and advance passion and vitality. In their discussions the interplay of clinical psychoanalysis sociopolitical context and understanding of gender combine to offer a unique perspective built on decades of scholarship personal experience and clinical expertise.  Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Women and Their Experience of Desire Ambition and Leadership will serve as a reference for all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as gender studies scholars interested in the progress of psychoanalytic theory regarding women in the 21st century. Contributors to this book include: Rosemary Balsam Brenda Bauer Andrea Celenza Diane Elise Adrienne Harris  Dorothy Holmes Nancy Kulish Vivian Pendar Dionne Powell and Arlene Richards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842687

Psychoanalytic Practice and State Regulation This book arises out of an important international conference held in 2006 to discuss how regulation by the state has affected psychoanalysis as a clinical discipline in many different parts of the world. It explores the threat in psychoanalytic practice and draws together arguments against it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326357

Psychoanalytic Practice TodayA Post-Bionian Introduction to Psychopathology Affect and Emotions Psychoanalytic Practice Today offers the reader a good understanding of the school of thought inspired by the late work of Wilfred R. Bion. The contributors share a belief in the curative power of the analytic encounter and in the capacity of the human mind to develop from the encounter with a mind capable of reverie dreaming and thinking. The multitude of vignettes presented emphasise the necessity of the emotional involvement of the analyst with his or her patients for improvement to take place. The book is divided in two parts: ‘Psychopathology’ and ‘Emotions and Feelings’. The first part adapts a more classic description of psychiatric disorders by diagnostic criteria from neuroses to psychoses and including depression and borderline states. The second part of the book takes a closer look at specific clinical manifestations of basic emotions such as anger surprise sadness and more complex ones such as jealousy abandonment and betrayal. The common thread is represented by the central place of dreaming in the psychoanalytic field as a tool to understand these clinical manifestations and to allow for their psychic representation as an emotional experience. The contributions together offer a varied introduction to current ideas that are growing increasingly interesting to English speaking readers with a sufficient character of originality irreverence and creativity that bears witness to the maturity of Italian psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Practice Today will offer new ideas to the practicing psychoanalyst and psychodynamic psychotherapist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137090

Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy After Child AbuseThe Treatment of Adults and Children Who Have Experienced Sexual Abuse Violence and Neglect This book presents a coherent and readable narrative review of current views on the effects and role of psychoanalytic psychotherapy in the treatment of children and adults who have experienced childhood abuse and neglect. Recent decades have seen an explosion of research into the extent of child abuse and into the effects of early relational trauma on the developing minds and brains of children. The lasting effects on survivors are increasingly recognized and can be addressed psychotherapeutically. Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy After Child Abuse is unique in two ways. Firstly in bringing together for the first time the considerable scientific evidence of effectiveness and the vast body of accumulated clinical experience using psychoanalytical approaches in the treatment of people who have experienced childhood abuse. Secondly in being the product of the widest collaboration of individuals and organizations concerned about the effects of child abuse and experts on child abuse and psychotherapy. These include experts by experience survivor groups activists academics and clinicians: paediatricians physicians child and adult psychiatrists psychoanalysts psychologists and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106188

Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in Institutional Settings This book deals with psychotherapeutic life and work at the interface between psychoanalytic theory and institutional reality. It focuses on the set of constraints and pressures which arise as a result of working in institution and how to deal with them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326371

Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in the Independent Tradition This book is a collection of papers to which seven senior members of the British Association of Psychotherapists have contributed. Each essay discusses a problem or impasse the author has encountered in the course of her clinical work with mainly borderline and severely traumatized patients. In this context the writers have all chosen those psychoanalytic concepts mainly from the Independent psychoanalytic theories but also when appropriate those from Kleinian Post-Kleinian Contemporary Freudian and American contributions that they found useful for the understanding of their patients' often painful psychic states they have brought to therapy. The implications for the transference and countertransference as they have evolved during the treatment process and their technical handling of them are discussed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429479021

Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in the Kleinian Tradition This set of papers from members of the British Association of Psychotherapists demonstrates the vitality of the 'Kleinian tradition' in work with adult patients. It is a picture of work from outside the inner circle of Kleinians in London. And it thus indicates how the concepts have fared in their transport into everyday psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104948

Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy of the Severely Disturbed Adolescent With chapters written by psychoanalytic psychotherapists from across Europe and from different analytic traditions this book shows the common thread that weaves through these different traditions and the serious challenges facing psychotherapists dealing with the future adult generations of Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326388

Psychoanalytic PsychotherapyA Handbook This book provides a complete and fundamental overview from a psychoanalytical point of view on theoretical and clinical aspects of psychodynamic or psychoanalytic psychotherapy. It includes the theory of the human mind psychic development psychic conflicts trauma and dreams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491196

Psychoanalytic Reflections on a Changing World This book analyses a range of ubiquitous phenomena that make up our daily lives and to ask not so much whether psychoanalytic thinking can add to our existing understanding of these phenomena but what it can add. It deals with work issues independently of each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758865

Psychoanalytic Reflections on a Gender-free CaseInto the Void The past two decades of psychoanalytic discourse have witnessed a marked transformation in the way we think about women and gender. The assignment of gender carries with it a host of assumptions yet without it we can feel lost in a void unmoored from the world of rationality stability and meaning. The feminist analytic thinkers whose work is collected here confront the meaning established by the assignment of gender and the uncertainty created by its absence. The contributions brought together in Psychoanalytic Reflections on a Gender-free Case address a cross-section of significant issues that have both chronicled and facilitated the changes in feminist psychoanalysis since the mid 1980s. Difficult issues which have previously been ignored (such as the pregnancy of the therapist or sexual abuse regarded as more than a fantasy) are considered first. The book goes on to address family perspectives as they interact and shape the child’s experience of growing up male or female. Other topics covered are the authority of personal agency as influenced by the language and theory of patriarchy male-centred concepts that consistently define women as inferior and the concept of gender as being co-constructed within a relationship. The gender-free case presented here will fascinate all psychoanalysts interested in exploring ways of grappling with the elusive nature of gender as well as those studying gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653992

Psychoanalytic Reflections on Parenting Teens and Young AdultsChanging Patterns in Modern Love Loss and Longing Psychoanalytic Reflections on Parenting Teens and Young Adults explores the rich multi-layered parent-child interactions that unfold during the period of separation and launching. While this is a necessary transitional time parents inevitably experience feelings of loss and longing for the past as well as hope for the future. With honesty humor and originality the book brings together the voices of psychoanalysts speaking frankly and not just as professionals but also as parents grappling with raising young adults in today’s fast-paced world. The contributors reflect on the joys regrets and surprises as well as the challenges and triumphs they experience as their children reach the threshold of young adulthood. They address a wide range of topics relevant to parents and practitioners alike-indeed to all those who are closely involved with the growth and maturation of today’s youth. Offering both a broad perspective and an intimate look at present-day parenting dilemmas the chapters focus on five main areas of interest: raising youth in the digital age developmental difficulties evolving gender norms social concerns and finally the building of resiliency. Psychoanalytic Reflections on Parenting Teens and Young Adults offers an alternative lens to consider the complex challenges parents face in raising today’s teens and young adults replacing the customary notion of "failure to launch" with the concept of "holding on with open arms." The explorations in this book advance the idea that in the end these struggles are essential for growth buoyancy and wisdom. It will appeal greatly to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as family therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579101

Psychoanalytic Reflections on PoliticsFatherlands in mothers' hands Psychoanalytic Reflections on Politics: Fatherlands in mothers’ hands is a playful exploration of how people’s desires fantasies and emotions shape political events and social phenomena. It highlights the mythical sources of today’s political projects the power of political imagination and the function of symbolism in political thought. Eszter Salgó argues that the driving force for the formation of political communities is fantasy – ‘illusions’ in a Winnicottian sense ‘phantasies’ in a Lacanian sense ‘phantoms’ as described by Nicolas Abraham and Maria Torok and ‘dreams’ as interpreted by Sándor Ferenczi. She introduces the metaphor of the ‘fantastic family’ as a symbolic representation of political communities both to reflect on people’s deeply felt desire to find in public life the resolution love and wholeness of early childhood and to unveil the political elite’s readiness to don the mask of the ‘ideal parent’. The book is divided into two parts. The first part of the book explores the theories of Donald Winnicott and Jacques Lacan: the matrimony on the stage of politics between the ‘good-enough mother’ and the Symbolic Father which inaugurates the story of democracy’s ‘fantastic family’. The second part presents the ‘fantastic families’ of selected countries such as Hungary Italy and the world community to explain the proliferation of cosmogony projects and to document the failure of the political elites to offer a satisfactory performance of their maternal and paternal functions. Psychoanalytic Reflections on Politics: Fatherlands in mothers’ hands presents a new way of considering the art of politics based on the understanding that people perceive reality through imagination and unconscious fantasy. It will be of interest to psychoanalysts and academics from across the disciplines of politics psychology anthropology sociology philosophy literature and art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627375

Psychoanalytic Reflections on The Freudian Death DriveIn Theory the Clinic and Art Psychoanalytic Reflections on The Freudian Death Drive is a highly accessible book that investigates the relevance complexity and originality of a hugely controversial Freudian concept which the author argues continues to exert enormous influence on modernity and plays an often-imperceptible role in the violence and so-called "sad passions" of contemporary society. With examples from cinema literature and the consulting room the book’s four chapters – theory the clinic art and contemporaneity – investigate every angle usually little explored of the death drive: its "positive" functions such as its contribution to subjectification; its ambiguous relationship with sublimation; the clues it provides about transgenerational matters; and its effects on the feminine. This is not a book about aggression a type of extroflection of the death drive made visible studied and striking; rather it is about the derivatives of the pulsion that changes in the clinic in life in society in artistic forms. With bold and innovative concepts and by making connections to film and books Rossella Valdrè unequivocally argues that the contemporary clinic is a clinic of the death drive. Psychoanalytic Reflections on The Freudian Death Drive seeks to relaunch the debate on a controversial and neglected concept and will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Today’s renewed interest in the Freudian death drive attests to its extraordinary ability to explain both "new" pathologies and socio-economic phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354340

Psychoanalytic Reflections on Writing Cinema and the ArtsFacing Beauty and Loss "Why are we so fascinated by beauty?" is a question many of us have asked ourselves as have many who came before us. This book investigates the moment of ecstatic solitude in which everyone can experience emotions through films works of art or natural phenomenon when even if for a "magic" instant we feel "alive" and masters of our own Self. Expanding from the author’s personal experience this book is a series of applied psychoanalytic essays on film literature and aesthetic pleasure. It explores the complexity of loss and mourning destructivity perversion and revenge as well as an exploration of what can facilitate transformation and how to lead a blocked healing process back to motion. This fascinating and insightful book will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychologists teachers and students and all those with an interest in psychoanalysis and the arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482503

Psychoanalytic Social WorkPractice Foundations Methods This book represents the first systematic account of the theory and practice of psychoanalytical social work. For students and those entering the field of social work who are interested in psychoanalytical social work it offers an overview of the diverse fields of practice of psychoanalytical social work and combines this with a description of its history relation to other areas of social work and relevant psychoanalytical theories. The authors are convinced for this reason that both for students on degree courses as also for social workers and social education workers in further training the book offers an important contribution and fills a gap in this field. Equally it addresses practising social workers social educationalists psychiatrists or psychotherapists offering comprehensive insight into this particular form of social work for those working in centres for counselling or early intervention or in social paediatrics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490908

Psychoanalytic Studies of Creativity Greed and Fine ArtMaking Contact with the Self Throughout the history of psychoanalysis the study of creativity and fine art has been a special concern.  Psychoanalytic Studies of Creativity Greed and Fine Art: Making Contact with the Self makes a distinct contribution to the psychoanalytic study of art by focusing attention on the relationship between creativity and greed. This book also focuses attention on factors in the personality that block creativity and examines the matter of the self and its ability to be present and exist as the essential element in creativity. Using examples primarily from visual art David Levine explores the subjects of creativity empathy interpretation and thinking through a series of case studies of artists including Robert Irwin Ad Reinhardt Susan Burnstine and Mark Rothko. Psychoanalytic Studies of Creativity Greed and Fine Art explores the highly ambivalent attitude of artists toward making their presence known an ambivalence that is evident in their hostility toward interpretation as a way of knowing. This is discussed with special reference to Susan Sontag’s essay on the subject of interpretation. Psychoanalytic Studies of Creativity Greed and Fine Art contributes to a long tradition of psychoanalytically influenced writing on creativity including the work of Deri Kohut Meltzer Miller and Winnicott among others. It will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists historians and theorists of art.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884779

Psychoanalytic Studies of OrganizationsContributions from the International Society for the Psychoanalytic Study of Organizations (ISPSO) This book samples the groundbreaking work that has been developed over the last twenty-five years by psychoanalysts writers and practitioners associated with the International Society for the Psychoanalytic Studies of Organizations (ISPSO). What characterises this collection of original papers is an attempt to look at organizations groups teams Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326401

Psychoanalytic Studies of the Personality First published in 1952 W.R.D. Fairbairn's Psychoanalytic Studies of the Personality re-oriented psychoanalysis by centering human development on the infant's innate need for relationships describing the process of splitting and the internal dynamic relationship between ego and object. His elegant theory is still a vital framework of psychoanalytic theory and practice infant research group relations and family therapy.This classic collection of papers available for the first time in paperback has a new introduction by David Scharff and Elinor Fairbairn Birtles which sets Fairbairn's highly original work in context provides an overview of object relations theory and traces modern developments launched by Fairbairn's discoveries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203129449

Psychoanalytic Studies of the Work of Adam SmithTowards a Theory of Moral Development and Social Relations Psychoanalytic Studies of the Work of Adam Smith blends the rich intellectual heritage of the hermeneutic tradition with the methods and concepts of psychoanalysis in order to examine the seminal works of Adam Smith. This is the first book on Smith to analyse the works of the groundbreaking moral theorist and founding father of economics from a psychoanalytic perspective whilst also examining the human capacities and skills that are necessary to put Smith’s ideas into practice. Starting with a detailed discussion of the psychological difficulties that afflicted Smith Özler and Gabrinetti examine the influence that Smith’s life had on the ideas that are found in his major works. The authors explore the sympathetic process in Smith’s The Theory of Moral Sentiments (TMS) from an intersubjectivist perspective and use ideas from developmental psychology to argue that sympathy leads to morality. This book contains a thorough analysis of the defences that are used to create Smith’s moral system in the TMS and explores how Smith’s ideas were precursors to concepts later developed by Freud. The authors show that Smith’s attitude to women was at best ambivalent and consider the reciprocal interaction between markets and morality from an evolutionary psychology perspective. Covering an impressive range of topics this book will appeal to academics and postgraduate students with an interest in psychoanalysis moral philosophy history of thought and the social sciences. The book should also be of interest to more advanced undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141011

Psychoanalytic Studies on DysphoriaThe False Accord in the Divine Symphony Psychoanalytic Studies on Dysphoria: The False Accord in the Divine Symphony depicts the profound dysphoria afflicting certain individuals and includes the author's own personal experience of this as a German Jewish child during the Holocaust. Marion M. Oliner explores the impact of catastrophic events on the lives of individuals and their descendants from a broadly psychoanalytic perspective. The book focuses on the interplay between the experience and the unconscious meaning attributed to the trauma and the ways in which patients may feel guilt and blame themselves for the events and effects of their trauma. Drawing on the work of Freud and Winnicott and with emphasis on the traumas suffered during the Second World War Oliner offers new ways of understanding how resistant to treatment such traumas can be and how the analyst can understand the experiences. The chapters span the evolution undergone in the nearly four decades of practice by the author. The book references a range of works including some taken from the German and French psychoanalytic literature some never published in English. Taken together they aim at keeping the vitality of psychoanalysis without idealization while discarding concepts whose essence is static and therefore unhelpful. Psychoanalytic Studies on Dysphoria will appeal to psychoanalysts as well as other mental health professionals working with self-defeating behavior as a result of trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360280

Psychoanalytic Technique and the Creation of Analytic Patients This is a book on a neglected aspect of psychoanalytic technique that should be read by everyone who hopes to develop a psychoanalytic practice. The author's emphasis on the value of analyzing a prospective patient's motives for avoiding analysis is of utmost importance. An excellent book by a seasoned and gifted analyst.'- Charles Brenner MD'Psychoanalytic Technique and the Creation of Analytic Patients is clear practical and above all courageous. On the central issues from the idea of analyzability to the objectivity of diagnosis to attitudes toward fees Rothstein challenges received wisdom and skewers sacred cows. The result is a book that will help all clinicians - therapist and analyst alike - to work more effectively within the realities of contemporary practice. The author forces us to re-examine many fundamental assumptions thereby contributing to radical re-evaluation of the nature of the psychoanalytic process itself.' - Jay Greenberg PhD'In Psychoanalytic Technique and The Creation of Analytic Patients a successful practicing analyst shares with us many of the secrets of his success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105044

Psychoanalytic Technique and TheoryTaking the Transference This volume consists of a series of essays inspired by Freud's paper on Jensen's novel Gradiva - "she who steps along." In the story a young archaeologist Norbert Hanold suffers from delusions but is able to unravel the mysteries of his emotional life and mind with the aid of a woman who does not challenge these delusions but rather "steps along" with Hanold gradually helping him to disentangle truth from fantasy through what Freud called "cure by love". Gradiva originally felt to be the source of Hanold's malady eventually becomes the agent of its resolution and of his return to health. This extraordinary tale formed the basis for the author's concept of "taking the transference". Through clinical vignettes various aspects of psychoanalytic technique - useful from the first encounter between patient and analyst and throughout the process of the development of mind to termination - are illustrated in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201625

Psychoanalytic Theories of Affect This book collates and clarifies psychoanalytic theories on affect and how they relate to the clinical process. The author outlines and analyses the most important theories on affect and examines empirical work presented over the past 100 years exposing the rigidity of some existing notions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105075

Psychoanalytic Theory Research and Clinical PracticeReading Joseph D. Lichtenberg Psychoanalytic Theory Research and Clinical Practice: Reading Joseph D. Lichtenberg explores both Lichtenberg’s psychoanalytic theoretical contributions and innovations in clinical technique and how these have influenced the work of other psychoanalysts and researchers. Lichtenberg’s approach integrates a developmental perspective on the life cycle self-psychology attachment theory and his theory of motivational systems. The commentaries in this volume are divided into several sections. Section One is devoted to informal interviews with Lichtenberg that portray an account of the evolution of psychoanalysis through Lichtenberg’s eyes interwoven with the development of his own psychoanalytic identity. Section Two celebrates the role of friendship within his psychoanalytic circle and Section Three highlights his leadership role in the development of creative structures: the journal Psychoanalytic Inquiry; The Institute for Contemporary Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis (ICP&P) and its training programs; and the ongoing Creativity Seminar. Additional sections provide commentary by psychoanalysts and researchers which demonstrate Lichtenberg’s theoretical and clinical impact on his colleagues. Psychoanalytic Theory Research and Clinical Practice provides an in-depth encounter with a major contributor to the psychoanalytic field. Engagement with the openness flexibility and inquiring spirit of Joseph D. Lichtenberg offers respect for and hope in the psychoanalytic process. This book is essential reading for psychoanalysts mental health professionals and graduate students interested in how theory research and technique are creatively integrated by a renowned psychoanalytic clinician and teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906556

Psychoanalytic Theory Therapy and the Self Psychoanalytic Theory Therapy and the Self presents in a readily accessible form the overall theoretical position adopted by the author in his two earlier books Personality Structure and Human Interaction (1961) and Schizoid Phenomena Object Relations and the Self (1968). Part One addressing itself to theoretical issues in psychoanaly Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326418

Psychoanalytic Theory and Clinical RelevanceWhat Makes a Theory Consequential for Practice? In this provocative contribution to both psychoanalytic theory and the philosophy of science Louis Berger grapples with the nature of "consequential" theorizing i.e. theorizing that is relevant to what transpires in clinical practice.  By examining analysis as a genre of "state process formalism" - the standard format of scientific theories - Berger demonstrates why contemporary theorizing inevitably fails to explain crucial aspects of practice.  His critique in this respect pertains both to the formal structure of psychoanalytic explanation and the technical language through which this structure gains expression. The pragmatic recommendations that issue from this critique are illustrated with respect to a number of perennial problem areas besetting analysis and cognate disciplines.  In a discussion that encompases theories of affect issues in family therapy the nature of first-language acquisition and the philisophical topics of free will and determinism Berger shows that certain systems of representation (including ordinary language) can describe the psychological realm adequately and that such systems necessarily follow modern physics in rejecting naive assumptions about the separability of theory and practice.  His proposals culminate in a "nonhierarchical" conception of psychoanalytic theory that assigns a separate status to the clinically pragmatic level of theorizing. In both his critique of contemporary analysis and his reconstructive proposals Berger fuses into a highly readable argument a fascinating range of insights culled from epistemology linguistics physics logic computer science history and aesthetics.  More impressively still he demonstrates how an investigation of psychoanalytic theory can serve as a vehicle for examining pervasive epistemological issues in both philosophy and the social sciences.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872134

Psychoanalytic Therapy and the Gay Man Do the conventional insights of depth psychology have anything to offer the gay patient?  Can contemporary psychoanalytic theory be used to make sense of gay identities in ways that are helpful rather than hurtful respectful rather than retraumatizing?  In Psychoanalytic Therapy and the Gay Man Jack Drescher addresses these very questions as he outlines a therapeutic approach to issues of sexual identity that is informed by traditional therapeutic goals (such as psychological integration and more authentic living) while still respecting even honoring variations in sexual orientation.     Drescher's exploration of the subjectivities of gay men in psychoanalytic psychotherapy is more than a long-overdue corrective to the inadequate and often pathologizing tomes of traditional psychoanalytic writers.  It is a vitally human testament to the richly varied inner experiences of gay men.  Drescher does not assume that sexual orientation is the entire or even major focus of intensive psychotherapy.  But he does argue passionately and convincingly that issues of sexual identity - which encompass a spectrum of possibilities for any gay man - must be addressed in an atmosphere of honest encounter that allows not only for exploration of conflict and dissociation but also for restitutive confirmation of the patient's right to be himself.   Through its abundance of first-person testimony from both clinical and literary sources Psychoanalytic Therapy and the Gay Man provides the reader with an unforgettable grasp of what it is like to discover that one is gay in our society and then to find the courage and humanity to live with that knowledge.  Any mental health professional - regardless of his or her sexual orientation - who wishes to deal therapeutically with gay men will find Drescher's work indispensable.  But it will also be compelling reading for anyone seeking psychological insight into gay men's lives and concerns.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803364

Psychoanalytic Therapy as Health CareEffectiveness and Economics in the 21st Century In Psychoanalytic Therapy as Health Care a timely and trenchant consideration of the clash of values between managed care and psychoanalysis contributors elaborate a thoughtful defense of the therapeutic necessity and social importance of contemporary psychoanalytic and psychodynamic approaches in the provision of mental health care. Part I begins with the question of where psychoanalytic treatments now stand in relation to health care; contributors offer explanations of the current state of affairs and consider possible directions of future developments. Part II looks directly at the conundrums that have resulted from the attempt to integrate psychotherapy and managed care with contributors examining the ethical and legal dimensions of confidentiality privacy and reporting to third parties. Part III opens to wider consideration of the experiences of psychoanalysts under health care systems throughout the world.  Finally Part IV demonstrates the relevance of contemporary psychoanalytic approaches to a variety of contemporary patient populations with contributors focusing on the applicability of analytically oriented treatment to AIDS patients seriously disturbed young adults and inner-city clinic patients. Collectively the contributors to Psychoanalytic Therapy as Health Care convincingly refute the claim that psychoanalytically informed therapy is an esoteric treatment suited only to the "worried well." Drawing on a wide range of clinical and empirical evidence they forcefully argue that contemporary psychoanalytic approaches are applicable to seriously distressed persons in a variety of treatment contexts. Failure to include such long-term therapies within health care delivery systems they conclude will deprive many patients of help they need - and help from which they can benefit in enduring ways that far transcend the limited treatment goals of managed care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005273

Psychoanalytic Therapy in the Hospital Setting Though the impetus for psychoanalytic and group-analytic inpatient psychotherapy largely came from Britain it was in Germany that this work was supported developed and researched to a greater extent than elsewhere. Originally published in English for the first time in 1994 Paul Janssen describes the different models which had been tried and evaluated and explains his own integrative model in detail illustrating it with vivid clinical vignettes. The author also shows that inpatient groups are particularly effective in the treatment of severe personality disorders borderline conditions and psychosomatic illness. This book will still be valuable reading for psychiatrists psychotherapists nurses social workers and anyone working in health care today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797352

Psychoanalytic Therapy with Infants and their ParentsPractice Theory and Results Psychoanalytic Therapy with Infants and Parents provides a clear guide to clinical psychoanalytic work with distressed babies and unhappy parents  a numerous clinical group so often in need of urgent help. Although psychoanalytic work is primarily verbal and infants may have limited language this form of treatment is receiving increased attention among therapists. Björn Salomonsson explores how such work can be possible and benefit infants how to work with the parents (especially the mother) and how major psychoanalytic concepts such as primal repression infantile sexuality and transference can be worked with and understood in these therapies. Björn Salomonsson argues that attachment concepts though important cannot solely help explain everyday problems with breastfeeding sleeping and weaning or more recalcitrant interaction disorders. He shows how we also need psychoanalytic concepts to better understand not only such "baby worries" but also adult clients' non-verbal communications and interactions. Throughout he uses extensive practice-based examples and also refers to his research which provides evidence for the effectiveness of this practice. Psychoanalytic Therapy with Infants and Parents provides a unique perspective on working psychoanalytically with parents and infants. This book will be essential reading for psychoanalysts and therapists working with children as well as adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718578

Psychoanalytic Thinking in Mental Health Settings This book demonstrates the use of psychoanalytic thinking in front-line mental health settings and aims to make an approach to working with emotional and mental disturbance available to a wide range of clinicians within psychiatric and other mental health settings. Rooted in the author’s extensive clinical experiences the approach explored in this book applies psychoanalytic thinking and discusses this in relation to the mental health conditions regularly encountered in psychiatric settings such as Schizophrenia Manic Depression Psychotic Depression Anorexia Deliberate Self Harm and Personality Disorder. The book therefore provides valuable and practical ways of working with these difficult complex and problematic conditions. It further makes sense of the relationships and emotions encountered when working in these settings and introduces possibilities for more effective and rewarding ways of working including a model of support through supervision reflective practice and clinical discussion. Illustrated by clinical examples from more than four decades of experience in the field this book is ideal for the interested mental health practitioner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567385

Psychoanalytic Thinking on the Unhoused Mind Psychoanalytic Thinking on the Unhoused Mind illuminates the psychological underpinnings of current societal problems: homelessness mental distress loneliness and states of societal breakdown and exclusion. Illustrated with a broad range of clinical work as well as thoughts on art and literature the book brings to life complex tensions between the individual psyche the group and wider political and cultural structures. ‘Unhoused’ states of mind are explored in rough sleepers ex-prisoners survivors of institutional abuse and family trauma and people living with personality disorder addiction psychosis and dementia. Chapters describe outreach assessment and long-term psychotherapy as well as reflective practice with staff teams and care systems and learning from consultation supervision and policy development. New therapeutic responses to chronic risk and to resilience are developed from psychoanalytic understandings of difficulties with containment and care. The collection will be of value to psychotherapists and other mental health practitioners as well as those working in therapeutic residential and criminal justice settings and outreach services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148478

Psychoanalytic ThinkingA Dialectical Critique of Contemporary Theory and Practice A video of Don Carveth discussing the book and its subject matter can be accessed using the following web URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yW7tGq0uEtU Since the classical Freudian and ego psychology paradigms lost their position of dominance in the late 1950s psychoanalysis became a multi-paradigm science with those working in the different frameworks increasingly engaging only with those in the same or related intellectual "silos." Beginning with Freud’s theory of human nature and civilization Psychoanalytic Thinking: A Dialectical Critique of Contemporary Theory and Practice proceeds to review and critically evaluate a series of major post-Freudian contributions to psychoanalytic thought. In response to the defects blind spots and biases in Freud’s work Melanie Klein Wilfred Bion Jacques Lacan Erich Fromm Donald Winnicott Heinz Kohut Heinrich Racker Ernest Becker amongst others offered useful correctives and innovations that are nevertheless themselves in need of remediation for their own forms of one-sidedness. Through Carveth’s comparative exploration readers will acquire a sense of what is enduringly valuable in these diverse psychoanalytic contributions as well as exposure to the dialectically deconstructive method of critique that Carveth sees as central to psychoanalytic thinking at its best. Carveth violates the taboo against speaking of the Imaginary Symbolic and the Real unless one is a Lacanian or the paranoid-schizoid and depressive positions unless one is a Kleinian or id ego superego ego-ideal and conscience unless one is a Freudian ego psychologist and so on. Out of dialogue and mutual critique psychoanalysis can over time separate the wheat from the chaff collect the wheat and approach an ever-evolving synthesis. Psychoanalytic Thinking: A Dialectical Critique of Contemporary Theory and Practice will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists and more broadly to readers in philosophy social science and critical social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138560727

Psychoanalytic Treatment in AdultsA longitudinal study of change The outcomes of psychoanalysis as with other psychotherapies vary considerably. Psychoanalytic Treatment in Adults examines the results of a longitudinal study of change during psychoanalysis illuminating the characteristics of patients analysts and analyses which can help to predict outcomes of treatment. Written by experienced psychologists and psychoanalysts chapters in the book draw upon sixty case studies to consider how patients with very different analytic outcomes respond at both the beginning and end of their analysis. Psychoanalysts used a clinician report measure the Shedler-Westen Assessment Procedure to describe a patient at the beginning of psychoanalysis and every six months until the analysis ended. This allowed the authors to learn about changes over analysis and in turn improved treatment planning and practice for the well-being of other patients. Chapters explore five outcomes: a negative therapeutic reaction; attrition when the patient drops out; attrition due to external events; mutual agreement between patient and analyst without maximum benefits; and mutual agreement between patient and analyst with maximum benefits. The findings from these chapters will be of interest to researchers and academics in the fields of psychoanalysis psychotherapy psychodynamic therapy psychoanalytic education psychiatry and psychology. The results should also help clinicians recognize potential problems early in analytic treatments so that they can work more effectively with patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359869

Psychoanalytic Treatment of Eating DisordersWhen Words Fail and Bodies Speak Psychoanalytic Treatment of Eating Disorders: When Words Fail and Bodies Speak offers a compilation of some of the most innovative thinking on psychoanalytic approaches to the treatment of eating disorders available today. In its recognition of the multiple meanings of food weight and body shape psychoanalytic thinking is uniquely positioned to illuminate the complexities of these often life-threatening conditions. And while clinicians regularly draw on psychoanalytic ideas in the treatment of eating disorders many of the unique insights psychoanalysis provides have been neglected in the contemporary literature. This volume brings together some of the most respected clinicians in the field and speaks to the psychoanalytic conceptualization and treatment of eating disorders as well as contemporary issues including social media pro-anorexia forums and larger cultural issues such as advertising fashion and even agribusiness. Drawing on new theoretical developments several chapters propose novel models of treatment whereas others delve into the complex convergence of culture and psychology in this patient population.  Psychoanalytic Treatment of Eating Disorders will be of interest to all psychoanalysts and psychotherapists working with this complex and multi-faceted phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702042

Psychoanalytic TreatmentAn Intersubjective Approach Psychoanalytic Treatment: An Intersubjective Approach fleshes out the implications for psychoanalytic understanding and treatment of adopting a consistently intersubjective perspective.  In the course of the study the intersubjective viewpoint is demonstrated to illuminate a wide array of clinical phenomena including transference and resistance conflict formation therapeutic action affective and self development and borderline and psychotic states.  As a consequence the authors demonstrate that an intersubjective approach greatly facilitates empathic access to the patient's subjective world and in the same measure greatly enhances the scope and therapeutic effectiveness of psychoanalysis.  Psychoanalytic Treatment is another step in the ongoing development of intersubjectivity theory as born out in Structures of Subjectivity (1984) Contexts of Being (1992) and Working Intersubjectively (1997) all published by the Analytic Press Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803487

Psychoanalytic Work with Autistic Features in AdultsClinical Intervention Methods and Technique Psychoanalytic Work with Autistic Features in Adults deals with the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties of working with patients with autistic residuals formed in early life experiences that have remained dormant in the unconscious mind. Laura Tremelloni traces the process of identifying them in adult patients and stresses the need to develop a treatment plan suitable for this kind of pathology. This book uses clinical cases to examine the difficulties of work with hard to reach adults with 'gaps' in their sense of Self and symptoms related to primitive experiences of "non-being". Tremelloni presents new adaptive therapeutic intervention methods for overcoming such obstacles and identifies the personification and permanence of undeveloped parts of the Self in hard to reach adults who have otherwise developed satisfactorily and would not be diagnosed as autistic. In such cases the author suggests the need for clinicians to adapt classic psychoanalytic approaches to the alternating levels of development of the separate parts which the Self has broken into. Psychoanalytic Work with Autistic Features in Adults will help clinicians in psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy to more effectively reach such patients whilst attempting to address the problematic limitations of therapeutic techniques in very difficult clinical cases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497801

Psychoanalytic Work with Children and AdultsMeltzer in Barcelona This volume is a collection of seminars and lectures the author gave to the Psychoanalytic Group of Barcelona under Dr Leon Grinberg and later Dr Benito Lopez during his visit to Barcelona. The clinical case studies outlined in the book address with typical variety Meltzer's thoughts on clinical work with children and adults and the numerous Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326425

Psychoanalytic Work with Families and CouplesClinical Perspectives on Suffering Psychoanalytic Work with Families and Couples rethinks the ways in which conflicts present today in psychoanalytic consulting rooms and the nature of suffering in family couple and sibling bonds. Based on two major concepts that of device (drawn from the philosophers Foucault Deleuze and Agamben) and that of link (developed by Berenstein and Puget) the authors have developed new approaches to clinical practice with families and couples that focus on the complexity singularity and immanence of patient-analyst interaction in the session. In thinking about link dynamics moreover they go beyond the consulting room to reflect on how these dynamics develop in other spaces such as institutions organizations and the fraternal circle of colleagues. Part I Couples and Families Today discusses changes undergone by families and couples in the last thirty years and their effects on psychoanalytic practice. Attributing a link logic to suffering and to the situations that condition it implies making significant decisions regarding our clinical strategy our choice of a device and of an interpretive path. Faithful to the idea that the clinical dimension calls for transformations the second part Facing Clinical Challenges includes clinical materials from manifold treatment devices that attest to changes both in contemporary paradigms and in the professional lives of psychoanalysts. Psychoanalytic Work with Families and Couples will be of great interest to all practicing psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313203

Psychobiological Issues in Substance Use and Misuse In this book Murphy brings together a team of international experts to review cutting-edge scientific literature from the field of psychobiology and related disciplines which addresses important questions and broadens our understanding of substance use behaviours. The reader is introduced to the multi-faceted nature of substance use and misuse and its growing need to be discussed across diverse disciplines and perspectives. The book also addresses important questions regarding public policy and professional practice in the context of different social and cultural environments and comments on the methodological and ethical issues in substance use and misuse. Chapters explore a spectrum of substances which include: cocaine alcohol ecstasy (MDMA) methamphetamine synthetic cannabinoids tobacco ketamine novel psychoactive substances and vaping products. The use of these substances poses important questions for science and for society. This book is written to help academics practitioners and students in a variety of academic and professional disciplines answer those questions while staying up to date with the psychobiological literature. This is a vital resource for professionals and upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students undertaking research in areas related to biological psychology biology health studies and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273613

Psycho-Criminological Perspective of Criminal Justice in AsiaResearch and Practices in Hong Kong Singapore and Beyond This book offers both theoretical and practical examinations of the psycho-criminology of criminal justice in Asia with particular emphasis on the Hong Kong and Singapore contexts. It is designed to present the current state of the field which addresses key topics in three major sub-areas – policing and legal system offender rehabilitation and treatment and research and future directions. Written by academics with extensive research experience in their respective topics and senior ranking practitioners in their fields topics include psychologists’ involvement in different aspects of forensic investigation police emotional reactions to major incidents the application of psychological approaches in developing offender rehabilitation and treatment modules to address different offender’s criminogenic needs and legal issues related to the insanity defence fitness to plead the jury system and the procedural justice and legitimacy. An important reference for post-graduate courses this book will be of special interest to criminologists and psychologists working in forensic settings mental health professionals policy-makers police personnel prison officials and legal executives. Chapters include: 1.     Youth gang offenders in Singapore   2.     Offender rehabilitation: the Hong Kong Correctional Services Department       3.     Juries as decision makers in East Asian judicial systems: Hong Kong the Mainland China South Korea and Japan 4.     The psychology of violent extremism: what we know and what else we need to do      Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365872

Psychodiagnosis in Schizophrenia Psychodiagnosis in Schizophrenia is a reprint of a classic volume in assessment psychology that first appeared in 1966. The book concerns the use of psychodiagnostic techniques in the differential diagnosis of schizophrenia. The author first presents a conceptual analysis of schizophrenic disturbance in terms of impaired ego functioning and extrapolates from schizophrenic ego impairments to psychodiagnostic indices that have been demonstrated to assess them. In particular Weiner refers to the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale the Rorschach Inkblot Method and the Draw-A-Person test. Clinical and research data delineating the nature of psychological deficits in schizophrenia are reviewed and practical guidelines for the clinical assessment of these deficits are presented. The author next considers several differential diagnostic possibilities frequently considered in the evaluation of schizophrenic persons with separate chapters devoted to the many forms of schizophrenia such as: acute chronic paranoid nonparanoid incipient remitting borderline and pseudoneurotic. There are also chapters that focus on schizoaffective disorder and adolescent schizophrenia. The conceptual and empirical contributions to these distinctions are reviewed; accordingly the differentiating characteristics of these subcategories are related to parameters of psychodiagnostic test performance. In additon the process of differential psychodiagnosis in schizophrenia is illustrated by detailed case studies. In an extended new preface the author comments on current perspectives and contemporary literature related to the individual chapters of the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873025

Psychodrama Group Processes and DreamsArchetypal Images of Individuation Psychodrama Group Processes and Dreams is the result of years of analytical work with groups and individuals. It is unique in the field of therapeutic practice as it unites Jung's analytical psychology with Moreno's psychodrama including material on:* The work of Jung and Moreno* How their theory works in practice* The constellation of the archetype as transformationThis book enables psychodramatists to incorporate Jungian ideas into their psychodramatic work and gives Jungians a guide to how psychodramatic techniques may help in group therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763417

Psychodrama Surplus Reality and the Art of Healing The practice of psychodrama allows participants to create a world for themselves free of usual rules and constraints. This freedom from all ordinary conventions is what Moreno called 'Surplus Reality' and is one of the most vital curative and mysterious elements of psychodrama.In this book Leif Dag Blomkvist and Zerka Moreno explore the depths of this long-neglected concept. In addition each chapter is prefaced by Leif Dag Blomkvist's explanations and illuminations of the forces and energies - from early religious rituals and festivals to the art of Surrealism - which have influenced psychodrama.Psychodramatists and mental health professionals who wish to take therapy beyond the 'verbal' will find the book valuable reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758253

Psychodrama and Systemic Therapy It is now increasingly recognized that psychodrama provides a valid and useful tool in many different contexts; equally practitioners in a wide variety of fields are acknowledging the benefits that a systems thinking approach can bring to their work. This book unites the two by describing the author's work over a number of years. Dr. Farmer provides a lucid exposition of his own systemic approach to psychodrama both theoretically and in practical clinical terms. The final section which discusses systemic approaches to psychiatric care in general puts the book in a wider context and will make it of interest to a wide range of mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104764

Psychodrama with ChildrenHealing children through their own creativity In this book Hanna Kende uses her wealth of experience to explain how psychodrama can allow psychotherapists to fundamentally change their relationships with children presenting with psychosocial mental or behavioral problems. Based on Kende's extensive and wide-ranging knowledge Psychodrama with Children explores the origins and roots of psychodrama and uses detailed case studies to show how psychodramatists can encourage groups of children to draw upon their natural creativity as a force for healing.  The method draws on a rich theoretical base starting from the foundational work of Moreno and Adler.The method is applicable to a wide range of children with varied symptoms (psychosomatic problems distractibility hyperactivity inhibition capable children performing poorly at school etc.). By creating a warm climate of reciprocal tolerance and acceptance psychodramatists allow children to express themselves freely in a group of their peers and to reshape their negative self-image. Psychodrama lets children use their natural language of play to mobilize their creative imagination and to express their anxieties conflicts and problems in a symbolic mode. This approach helps children heal through their own creativity.Psychodrama with Children will be of interest to psychodramatists dramatherapists and child psychotherapists as well as psychologists psychiatrists and other child and adolescent mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657687

PsychodramaAdvances in Theory and Practice Psychodrama: Advances in Theory and Practice provides a comprehensive overview of developments in the theory and practice of psychodrama integrating different psychodramatic schools of thought. Psychodrama is one of the pioneering approaches of psychotherapy and is practised by thousands of practitioners and in most countries of the world. The editors of this volume bring together contributions from Europe South America Australia Israel and the USA to explain and explore recent innovations. They look at how psychodrama has contributed to the development of psychotherapy introducing concepts that have had a profound influence on other therapies. These include concepts such as role theory the encounter the co-unconscious the social atom sociometry action research group psychotherapy the cycle of spontaneity and creativity role play and many related concepts and techniques. This book will be of great interest to all students practitioners and trainers in the field of psychodrama. It will also appeal to professionals and students in the related fields of psychotherapy counselling psychology and psychiatry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203961100

Psychodynamic Approaches for Treatment of Drug Abuse and AddictionTheory and Treatment This book provides clinicians and students with insights on the use of psychodynamic therapy to treat drug abuse and addiction combining theory with clinical case material. The perspectives of analysts such as Abraham Rado Zimmel Tibout Wurmser Khanzian Krystal and McDougall are reviewed alongside original and more recent conceptualizations of drug addiction and recovery based on Kleinian Winnicottian and Kohutian ideas. The case material deals with clinical phenomena that characterize working with this complex population such as intense projective identification countertransference difficulties and relapses. The theoretical analysis covers a range of concepts such as John Steiner's psychic shelters and Betty Joseph's near-death-addiction which are yet to be fully explored in the context of addiction. Prevalent topics in the addiction field such as the reward system the cycle of change and the 12-step program are also discussed in relation to psychodynamic theory and practice. Written by an experienced therapist Psychodynamic Approaches for Treatment of Drug Abuse and Addiction is useful reading for anyone looking to understand how psychodynamic thought is applicable in the treatment of drug abuse and addiction. It may also be of some relevance to those working on treating alcohol use disorders and behavioral addictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367087029

Psychodynamic Approaches to the Experience of DementiaPerspectives from Observation Theory and Practice Psychodynamic Approaches to the Experience of Dementia: Perspectives from Observation Theory and Practice demonstrates the impact of healthcare approaches that take into account not only the practical needs but also the emotional experience of the patient their partners families and friends lay carers and professional staff. Currently there is no cure for dementia but the psychosocial and therapeutic approaches described in this volume have appeared to help people both patients and carers feel more contained and less lonely and isolated. Psychoanalytic theory provides a disciplined way of thinking about the internal world of an individual and their relationships. Each author provides their own commentary on the personal and interpersonal effects of dementia endeavouring to understand behaviours and emotions which may otherwise seem incomprehensible. The subject is approached from a psychodynamic perspective considering the unconscious previous and current experiences and relationships including those between patients and staff. Psychodynamic Approaches to the Experience of Dementia illustrates the practical and theoretical thinking of clinicians from a wide range of disciplines who are engaged in the care of people in late life with a diagnosis of dementia. It will be essential reading for mental health and health professionals in practice and training in the field of dementia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786652

Psychodynamic Art Therapy Practice with People on the Autistic Spectrum Psychodynamic Art Therapy Practice with People on the Autistic Spectrum offers a valuable counterbalance to the phenomenological cognitive and behavioural theories that currently prevail in the wider field of practice and research. The result of a decade of work by a group of highly experienced art therapists this book presents eight frank and compelling accounts of art therapy with either adults or children with autism supported by a discussion of the relevant theory. The book begins with an overview of the theoretical context and the subsequent chapters give varied accounts of practitioners’ experiences structured in a loose developmental arc reflecting issues that may arise in different settings and at various stages of therapy. Each is followed by an afterword which describes the author’s reflections in the light of their subsequent knowledge and experience. The conclusion brings together some of the common threads arising from their encounters and considers how these might be relevant to current and continuing art therapy practice in the field of autism. Psychodynamic Art Therapy Practice with People on the Autistic Spectrum is a thoughtful consideration of where art therapy meets autism and the particular challenges that arise in the encounter between the autistic client and the therapist. Presenting honest reflections arising from lived encounters and highlighting general principles and experiences this book aims to orient other practitioners who work with people on the autistic spectrum in particular art therapists and art therapy trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415523943

Psychodynamic Child and Adolescent PsychotherapyTheories and Methods Psychodynamic Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy is both a textbook and book of reference for all child and adolescent psychotherapists. It addresses both novices who need to learn the theories and methods of the work and also experienced psychotherapists who want to expand their knowledge at the same time getting a readily-accessible update and revival of the many ways in which psychodynamic child and adolescent psychotherapy enters into contemporary practice. The book offers a clear methodologically precise and updated introduction to the theories methods and practice of the field. The authors demonstrate through practical examples what psychodynamic child and adolescent psychotherapy is and how a psychotherapy can be planned and carried out expounding the necessary preconditions settings and methods. A personal understanding of the complexity of the therapeutic relationship is presented together with an elucidation of drawings and symbolic play parallel work with parents and the special conditions for work with adolescents. A special section deals with the meaning of time beginnings endings and breaks in psychotherapy followed by a part about the methodological adaptations necessary for psychotherapy with children and adolescents suffering from maltreatment and complex trauma. Psychodynamic Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy ends with a description of the present state of research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205227

Psychodynamic CoachingDistinctive Features In Psychodynamic Coaching: Distinctive Features Claudia Nagel presents a comprehensive overview of the unique features of psychodynamic coaching. As leaders and managers acknowledge the need to understand themselves and their context by looking underneath the surface to improve their decision-making psychodynamic approaches offer unique insight. Psychodynamic Coaching: Distinctive Features covers not only the major theory but also the practice of coaching giving guidance from beginning to end of the client relationship. Constructive holistic and accessible it demonstrates the impact and dynamics of the unconscious whilst illustrating the power of understanding human behaviour in the complexity of the modern world. With a focus on emotions and relationships in supporting modern leaders adapting to organsational challenges this book will be an invaluable tool for coaches of all backgrounds academics and students of coaching and organisational behaviour and also clinicians. It will also be a key resource for senior leaders for their own personal growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392309

Psychodynamic CoachingFocus and Depth In a postmodern age we all need a room of our own. A room - or space - where we can explore and reflect on how the rapidly changing world affects us. A room where it is possible to get a feeling of who we are and wish to be in the middle of the buzz of our everyday lives. Where it is possible to explore our challenges and possibilities and thus become a more robust human being. Where we can think of our relationships and interactions. Where we can have a break and some relief and where we can summon the energy to act - or not to act - in our lives. Coaching is way of providing the space for such thoughts reflections and insights into our possibilities. Most of the different coaching methods do not adhere to a specific psychological theory. However in this book you will meet a coaching method that is based on a specific theory - psychodynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757677

Psychodynamic Diagnostic Manual Second EditionPDM-2 Now completely revised (over 90% new) this is the authoritative diagnostic manual grounded in psychodynamic clinical models and theories. Explicitly oriented toward case formulation and treatment planning PDM-2 offers practitioners an empirically based clinically useful alternative or supplement to DSM and ICD categorical diagnoses. Leading international authorities systematically address personality functioning and psychological problems of infancy childhood adolescence adulthood and old age including clear conceptualizations and illustrative case examples. Purchasers get access to a companion website where they can find additional case illustrations and download and print five reproducible PDM-derived rating scales in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition *Significant revisions to all chapters reflecting a decade of clinical empirical and methodological advances. *Chapter with extended case illustrations including complete PDM profiles. *Separate section on older adults (the first classification system with a geriatric section). *Extensive treatment of psychotic conditions and the psychotic level of personality organization. *Greater attention to issues of culture and diversity and to both the clinician's and patient's subjectivity. *Chapter on recommended assessment instruments plus reproducible/downloadable diagnostic tools. *In-depth comparisons to DSM-5 and ICD-10-CM throughout. Sponsoring associations include the International Psychoanalytical Association Division 39 of the American Psychological Association the American Psychoanalytic Association the International Association for Relational Psychoanalysis & Psychotherapy the American Association for Psychoanalysis in Clinical Social Work and five other organizations.Winner--American Board and Academy of Psychoanalysis Book Prize (Clinical Category)  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462530540

Psychodynamic Group Psychotherapy Regarded as the definitive practitioner reference and text this accessible work addresses how to set up therapy groups and make them work. A wealth of clinical material illustrates the components of effective group therapy and the mechanisms and processes of change. Practical topics discussed include patient selection and preparation leadership issues communication of affect in groups dealing with "difficult" patients time-limited groups and facilitating successful terminations. A chapter-length case example with commentary from each author brings an entire group session to life and explores ways to handle common dilemmas.New to This Edition Incorporates current theory (psychodynamic and interpersonal) and supporting clinical and neurobiological research. Every chapter revised and updated. Chapter-length case example is entirely new. Chapter on Frequently Asked Questions includes many new issues. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462516506

Psychodynamic Interventions in Pregnancy and InfancyClinical and Theoretical Perspectives Psychodynamic Interventions in Pregnancy and Infancy builds on Björn Salomonsson’s experiences as a psychoanalytic consultant working with parents and their babies. Emotional problems during the perinatal stages can arise and be observed and addressed by a skilled midwife nurse or health visitor. Salomonsson has developed a method combining nurse supervision and therapeutic consultations which has lowered the thresholds for parents to come and talk with him. The brief consultations concern pregnant women mother and baby husband and wife toddler and parent. The theoretical framework is psychoanalytic but the mode of work is eclectic and adapted to the family’s situation and its members’ motivation. This book details such work which can be applied globally; perinatal psychotherapy integrated with ordinary medical health care. It also explains how psychotherapy can be made more accessible to a larger population. Via detailed case presentations the author takes the reader through pregnancy childbirth and the first few years of life. He also brings in research studies emphasizing the importance of early interventions with the aim of providing therapists with arguments for such work in everyday family health care. To further substantiate such arguments the book ends with theoretical chapters and finally the author’s vision of the future of a perinatal health care that integrates medical and psychological perspectives. Psychodynamic Interventions in Pregnancy and Infancy will appeal to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists working in this area as well as clinical psychologists clinical social workers and medical personnel working with parents and infants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359050

Psychodynamic NeurologyDreams Consciousness and Virtual Reality Psychodynamic Neurology: Dreams Consciousness and Virtual Realty presents a novel way of thinking about the value of dreaming based in solid comprehension of scientific research on sleep and dreams but with deep understanding of psychoanalytic and other interpretations of dreams. This book: Surveys the remarkable history of sleep research over the past few decades Examines the neurobiology of sleep and its implications for consciousness and well-being Addresses the nature of waking and dreaming consciousness and how they are deeply related Presents the neurogenesis function and clinical importance of a brain-based dream theory Our dreams are a mixture of anticipated virtual as well as remembered real experience. This book tells the story of how neuroscience has helped us reach this startling and exciting conclusion and how the new scientific model builds upon and departs from the dream theories of the past. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482260540

Psychodynamic Organisational TheoryKey Concepts and Case Studies On the surface people go to work and come home again. They sometimes manage people while most are managed themselves. But beneath the function and structures of the work itself a whole range of emotions affects the success of the relationship between employee and manager and ultimately the organisation they both belong to. Psychodynamic Organisational Theory: Key Concepts and Cases provides a comprehensive but accessible introduction to this fascinating field of study. Featuring case vignettes which bring the various concepts to life the book is divided into four parts. Part I looks at how the individual relates to the organisation and the unconscious energies they bring while Part II examines group dynamics and how they affect productivity including a chapter on meetings. Part III explores the realm of leadership and what roles a manager can play in managing their staff while Part IV introduces the idea of personality and describes how the manager’s personality influences management dynamics as well as the wider organisational culture. Central to the book as well as the idea that organisational phenomena are often unconscious is the understanding that relationships are always reciprocal. Through complex psychological dynamics manager and employee influence and change each other during the process of managing and being managed. This text will be essential reading for students and scholars of leadership HRM and organizational psychology as well as consultants and managers looking for practical insights into how human relationships affect the success of every organisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027179

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Asylum Seekers and the Asylum-Seeking ProcessEncountering Well-Founded Fear Psychodynamic Perspectives on Asylum Seekers and the Asylum-Seeking Process looks at the psychosocial assessment of asylum seekers from three perspectives: forensic psychodynamic and political and then attempts to better understand from a psychodynamic perspective differences in the historical/motivational routes of asylum seekers themselves. Barbara Eisold begins in Chapter One by exploring the unique evaluation relationship of psychosocial assessment and the striking will to survive of the asylum seekers that it puts into focus using a psychodynamic lens. The forensic value of psychosocial assessment and its potential as both a political and a therapeutic tool are then described. Chapter Two describes individuals who by background and personal characteristics shared a profound desire to protest gravely compromising their survival at home and forcing them to seek asylum elsewhere. Chapter Three discusses women who have suffered female genital mutilation and includes a discussion of the development of strong personal agency in one case. Chapter Four describes abused women from Central America forced to flee from femicide. The evolution of femicide is explored including the development of honor-bound machismo and the wide-spread disregard of law. The hold men have on women is then examined from a psychodynamic perspective. Psychodynamic Perspectives on Asylum Seekers and the Asylum-Seeking Process will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and all mental health professionals working with asylum seekers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354456

Psychodynamic Psychotherapy with Transactional AnalysisTheory and Narration of a Living Experience The main values and principles of Transactional Analysis in its original psychodynamic matrix become a concrete experience in this book thanks to the accurate description of the daily practice of a long-experienced therapist: Anna Emanuela Tangolo. Analyzing several cases the author examines the clinical tools of Berne's group therapy and the analysis of dreams without however neglecting other important aspects such as preparing the setting or leading an interview. Particular relevance is given to the therapeutic relationship seen as the interweaving of an experience in order to send stimuli to the patient so as to re-structure his or her intrapsychic world through rigorous and precise inputs analysable in linguistic sequences. This book is meant not only for those who study psychotherapy but also for anyone who wants to learn about clinical TA and its functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201557

Psychodynamic PsychotherapyLearning to Listen from Multiple Perspectives First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203727645

Psychodynamic Self Psychology in the Treatment of Anorexia and Bulimia This book presents an implementation of psychodynamic self psychology in the treatment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa using a theoretical and therapeutic approach to examine the way that patients turn to food consumption or avoidance in order to supply needs they do not believe can be provided by human beings. The book starts with an overview of self psychology presenting both the theory of self psychology and its specific application for the etiology and treatment of eating disorders. Featuring contributions from eating disorder professionals the book then integrates this theory with 16 compelling case studies to explore how the eating-disordered patient is scared to take up space in a society that encourages precisely that. Professionals in the field of psychotherapy for eating disorders as well as the entire community of psychotherapists will benefit from the empirical capability of the theory to predict the development as well as remission from eating disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336882

Psychodynamic TechniquesWorking with Emotion in the Therapeutic Relationship Helping therapists navigate the complexities of emotional interactions with clients this book provides practical clinical guidelines. Master clinician Karen J. Maroda adds an important dimension to the psychodynamic literature by exploring the role of both clients' and therapists' emotional experiences in the process of therapy. The book discusses how to become more attuned to one's own experience of a client; offer direct feedback and self-disclosure in the service of treatment goals; and manage intense feelings and conflict in the relationship. Specific techniques are illustrated with vivid case examples. Maroda clearly distinguishes between therapeutic and nontherapeutic ways to work with emotion in this candid and instructive guide. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509591

Psychodynamic TherapyA Guide to Evidence-Based Practice Presenting a pragmatic evidence-based approach to conducting psychodynamic therapy this engaging guide is firmly grounded in contemporary clinical practice and research. The book reflects an openness to new influences on dynamic technique such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and positive psychology. It offers a fresh understanding of the most common problems for which patients seek help--depression obsessionality low self-esteem fear of abandonment panic and trauma--and shows how to organize and deliver effective psychodynamic interventions. Special topics include ways to integrate individual treatment with psychopharmacology and with couple or family work. See also Practicing Psychodynamic Therapy: A Casebook edited by Summers and Barber which features 12 in-depth cases that explicitly illustrate the approach in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509706

Psychodynamics of Writing Psychoanalysis is often referred to a talking cure but in this fascinating book it is the art of writing that is discussed and explored. Including contributions from a selection of leading therapists the book shines a psychoanalytic light on the very process through which the discipline is described. It includes chapters on the idea of creativity the issues around a therapist’s subjectivity the challenges of describing trauma as well as those of co-authorship. Psychodynamics of Writing will appeal to clinicians therapists and anyone interested in what the process of writing means. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205043

Psycho-EconomicsManaged Care in Mental Health in the New Millennium Develop new ways to provide ethical effective mental health services in a world of managed care!Psycho-Economics gives psychologists and mental health care administrators suggestions for handling the changes that have come with the advent of managed care. Using empirical research and practitioner accounts this informative book assesses the impact of managed care suggests ways to ameliorate its negative effects and proposes ideas for the improvement of the managed care system and mental health care in general. Psycho-Economics takes a clear look at the ways in which the managed care system has altered the practice of mental health care. While acknowledging its positive effects on accountability and provision of a broader variety of care options the chapter authors also note its powerful negative effects including cutbacks in length of treatment potential abuses of confidential medical records and over-prescribing of mood-altering drugs. Yet the book also offers hope for psychologists social workers and other counselors. By developing diversified areas for professional practice collaborating with primary care physicians and creating corporate education opportunities psychologists can contribute their expertise to people who might otherwise have never sought them out. Moreover mental health professionals can embrace new opportunities in treating substance abuse behavioral health and such specialized areas as forensic psychology domestic violence crisis counseling and employee screening. These areas and other new developments offer you a chance to build a solid practice devoted to serving society's needs.Psycho-Economics: brings practitioners effective innovative approaches to clinical practice in relation to managed mental health care fosters awareness of the means by which managed care affects the quality of care that clients receive points out the steps that can be taken to minimize the negative effects that managed care dictates on the quantity and quality of mental health care highlights ethical and legal considerations that should be of concern to providers of mental health services encourages discussion of the future of the managed care system and its impact on providers and clientsPsycho-Economics is a survival guide which will help contemporary practitioners like you maintain ethical and effective practices while coping with the administrative expectations of managed care systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821603

Psychoeducational Assessment of Preschool Children Psychoeducational Assessment of Preschool Children Fifth Edition provides academics and school-based practitioners such as psychologists speech-language pathologists and social workers with an up-to-date guide to the assessment of young children. Long recognized as the standard text and reference in its field this comprehensive skill-building overview is organized into four sections: foundations ecological assessment assessment of developmental domains and special considerations. Chapters written by recognized scholars in the field cover theory research and application. This thoroughly revised new edition addresses current developments in preschool assessment new policies and legislation and student/family population demographics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149529

Psychoeducational GroupsProcess and Practice With this 4th edition Psychoeducational Groups remains the only comprehensive user-friendly guide to planning implementing facilitating and evaluating psychoeducational groups. The 4th edition expands the discussions about group leaders’ knowledge base self-development and techniques; best practices for group facilitation; and effective uses for group therapeutic factors. Substantial new material includes templates scripts and sample forms; suggestions for leader interventions for group and individual issues and difficulties; a social media policy; and the effectiveness of manualized and cyber/virtual groups.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049390

Psychogastroenterology for AdultsA Handbook for Mental Health Professionals The brain-gut connection has been increasingly implicated in biopsychosocial well-being. While there are numerous factors that directly and indirectly impact on how the gut and the brain interact there is a growing awareness that gastrointestinal conditions need to be viewed and treated as part of a multidisciplinary approach. Psychogastroenterology for Adults: A Handbook for Mental Health Professionals is the first book to provide mental health professionals with an evidence-based practical guide for working with patients living with gastrointestinal conditions. Timely and accessibly written this book provides a unique comprehensive introduction to psychogastroenterology offering a step-by-step guide to evidence-based psychological treatment protocols. Broad in scope and expertise the book is divided into four parts. It opens with an overview of the field moving on to outline psychological concerns and conditions in gastroenterological (GI) cohorts. Further it covers various approaches to psychogastroenterology including psychopharmacological and eHealth practices. In closing the book looks to the future providing guidance on supervision in psychogastroenterology and exploring challenges in the field. Written by experts in the field this book will be an indispensable resource for those who wish to enhance their knowledge and practice of psychogastroenterology in the mental health profession including psychologists psychiatrists psychosomatic medicine specialists nurses and social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196561

PsychogeotherapyRevisioning Therapeutic Space Psychogeotherapy offers a critical exploration of the roles played by ideas of space and containment in psychotherapy. Employing approaches from psychogeography with a focus on the praxis of ‘aimless walking’ it explores alternate models of therapeutic space and what the author terms ‘psychogeotherapy’. The book gives a fresh and creative perspective on therapeutic work and its relationship to space drawing on a range of existing approaches including Freudian post-Freudian Jungian and post-Jungian perspectives. With perspectives from various disciplines such as art social studies cultural studies and philosophy the book interrogates the dominant models of containment in psychotherapy and discusses these models from different perspectives to shed new light on classical concepts of therapeutic space and containment in depth psychology and psychotherapy. This book will be of great interest for academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of analytical psychology psychotherapy psychogeography and mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367681241

PsychoimmunologyCNS Immune Interactions First published in 1993 Psychoimmunology: CNS-Immune Interactions is based on papers presented at the Second International Scientific Meeting of the Australian Behavioral Immunology Group held at the University of Newcastle in Australia on March 7 and 8 1992. Information featured in the volume confirms the longstanding perception that state of mind and behavioral patterns have an impact on general health. Clinicians discuss correlations between lifestyle stress and disease while scientists reveal their findings on ways in which deliberate manipulations of the central nervous systems and behavioral patterns are reflected in changes in immunological outcome. Other papers present findings regarding the mediators of these interactions which include cytokines hormones and neurotransmitters. Psychoimmunology: CNS-Immune Interactions will be a useful reference for psychoimmunologists immunologists psychologists microbiologists and all medical and behavioral scientists interested in the links between brain behavior and disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232924

Psychol Animals Ilpsy 59 First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757911

Psycholinguistic Implications for Linguistic RelativityA Case Study of Chinese Rather than offering variations in "world view" as evidence for linguistic relativity this book views language related differences in terms of the facility with which information is processed. Distinctive perceptual memory and neurolinguistic aspects of the Chinese language are discussed as is the cognitive style of the Chinese people. Chinese orthography and other features of morphology and syntax are examined in relation to both bottom-up and top-down cognitive processes. While providing an extensive review of the experimental literature published in English on the Chinese language this volume also offers a significant sample of the literature originally published in Chinese. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996878

Psycholinguistic Phenomena in Marketing Communications The field of psycholinguistics and the application of psycholinguistic theory to advertising and marketing communication has become a topic of great prominence in the field of consumer behavior. Psycholinguistic Phenomena in Marketing Communications is the first book to address the growing research in this area. This timely volume combines research conducted by current scholars as it demonstrates diversity of the field in terms of relevant topics and methodological approaches. It examines brand names and their semantic and sound-based impact; sentence structure and research in marketing communication; advertising narratives evoking emotional responses; the effects of empathy response on advertising; and the role of language and images in creation of advertising. The book includes authors from a variety of fields including mass communication marketing social psychology linguistics and neuropsychology. A range of perspectives is discussed from qualitative text analysis to controlled psychological experimentation. Psycholinguistic Phenomena in Marketing Communications is intended for students and scholars in numerous disciplines such as advertising marketing social psychology sociology and linguistics. It is also suitable for graduate courses in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651134

Psycholinguistic Research (PLE: Psycholinguistics)Implications and Applications Originally published in 1979 this book represents an effort to bring together the two disciplines at the core of psycholinguistics psychology and linguistics. It discusses a broad variety of theoretical approaches to psycholinguistics as well as covering a wide range of topics. At the time the book had four goals: to discuss many of the important contemporary issues in psycholinguistics; to explore the different views on major theoretical controversies; to provide an analysis of background literature as a framework in which to evaluate the issues and controversies; and to describe interesting high-quality research currently being done by the authors and some of their colleagues. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context with many of the chapters still relevant in psycholinguistic research today. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984080

Psycholinguistics (PLE: Psycholinguistics)Central Topics Originally published in 1985 this title was an important new teaching text at the time. Alan Garnham focuses on current theories about the central cognitive aspects of language understanding and attempts to reflect the emergence of cognitive science an inter-disciplinary approach to the study of language and other cognitive processes. As well as describing psychological studies the text includes ideas from linguistics artificial intelligence the philosophy of language and formal logic. Some introductory remarks on the study of language understanding precede a discussion of word recognition and the computation of the syntactic structure of sentences. The central part of the book is concerned with questions about meaning the mental representation of word meanings and text comprehension. The final two chapters address questions of how the parts of the language processing system operate together and how language production is related to comprehension. Rather than attempting an exhaustive discussion of empirical research on his chosen topics the author gives the reader the flavour of linguistic arguments. In particular Psycholinguistics attempts to indicate the problems and also the possibilities of relating experimental data to theories of language processing. Psycholinguistics will still be useful reading on courses in psycholinguistics language and thought and cognitive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984097

PsycholinguisticsLanguage Mind and World How do we learn to produce and comprehend speech? How does language relate to thought?This second edition of the successful text Psycholinguistics- Language Mind and World considers the psychology of language as it relates to learning mind and brain as well as various aspects of society and culture. Current issues and research topics are presented in an in-depth manner although little or no specific knowledge of any topic is presupposed.The book is divided into four main parts: First Language Learning Second Language Learning Language Mind and Brain Mental Grammar and Language Processing These four sections include chapters covering areas such as- deaf language education first language acquisition and first language reading second language acquisition language teaching and the problems of bilingualism.Updated throughout this new edition also considers and proposes new theories in psycholinguistics and linguistics and introduces a new theory of grammar Natural Grammar which is the only current grammar that is based on the primacy of the psycholinguistic process of speech comprehension derives speech production from that process. Written in an accessible and fluent style Psycholinguistics- Language Mind and World will be of interest to students lecturers and researchers from linguistics psychology philosophy and second language teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837195

Psychological Archetypal and Phenomenological Perspectives on Soccer Soccer or football attracts vast numbers of passionate fans from all over the world; yet clinical psychology is yet to study it in depth. In this book David Huw Burston a consultant football psychology and performance coach uses a phenomenological research method inspired by Amedeo Giorgi to consider what we can learn from the spirit of the game and how this can be used positively in the consulting room and on the field of play. By examining detailed qualitative research with professional soccer players of both sexes Burston identifies and considers nine particular themes including the family god heroes and dreams and discusses how what we can learn from the game of football and team culture can be applied to Jungian analysis today. This book bridges the gap between clinical psychology and sport outlining potential shortfalls in current youth development in sport as well as discussing how traditional Jungian archetypes can be identified in everyday settings. It will be of key interest to researchers from both the fields of analytical psychology and sports studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791632

Psychological Political and Cultural Meanings of Home Discover different dimensions of the meaning of home across political cultural and geographic boundaries!Psychological Political and Cultural Meanings of Home brings a unique multidisciplinary multicultural approach to address the interconnection of diverse experiences with the meaning of home. Filled with useful insights from respected authorities this book shows you that the meaning of home can be incredibly varied especially when viewed in the context of community psychology and social work. Explore the multiple facets of the meaning of “home ” and discover how our personal professional cultural and political background contributes to how we envision or experience home.From physical dwellings such as a convent or a prison through political frameworks that confirm or challenge the status quo on through the related meanings of home that cross cultural and geographical boundaries Psychological Political and Cultural Meanings of Home presents an added dimension of what home truly can be. You will learn that home is a volatile mix of yearning and loss of being at home or searching for it and that this very mix is the framework that reflects each differing belief.With Psychological Political and Cultural Meanings of Home you’ll explore: the changing meanings of home for Taiwanese employers of foreign domestics under globalization the opportunities and critical success factors for work and career in the home the complexities and restrictions of convent life as home how women detainees in a large urban county jail form altered definitions of “home” how novelists can give a powerful voice to the homeless by creating an inner image that contains all essential elements of home the cultural constructions surrounding the ambiguous lyrics of “Sweet Home Chicago” the role of childhood immigration in the construction of self-identity the relationship between country of origin and the ability to create a sense of home in other countries and cultures the recreation of home in diverse places by the nomad who carries home as an essential psychological belonging withinPsychological Political and Cultural Meanings of Home is a fascinating eye-opening book for those in community studies psychology sociology culture studies literature and women’s studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785585

Psychological & Biological Foundations Of Dream-Interpretation First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882492

Psychological and Biological Approaches To Emotion The outgrowth of a University of Chicago conference on the psychological and biological bases of behavior this unique collection of papers integrates the biological consideration of emotion with current psychological approaches. As such it includes studies of the coping process associated with emotion as well as those that focus on the appraisal process giving rise to emotion. The book approaches emotion from cognitive developmental and biological systems and psychopathological perspectives. Theories on the cognitive biological and developmental bases for interpreting representing and reacting to emotional situations are proposed. In addition new studies on issues and questions regarding the roles of cognition language brain lateralization socialization psychopathology and coping with affect are presented. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203761588

Psychological and Psychiatric Problems in Men What causes a man to become depressed or even psychotic? This book originally published in 1991 provides an account of a grossly neglected subject: the social sexual psychological and psychiatric problems facing men. Dealing with issues such as aggression violence criminality sexuality and alcohol and drug dependence it will be essential reading for health professionals social workers and welfare officers as well as those interested in gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315747

Psychological and Social Structures Originally published in 1984 this work is organised in three parts. Each part consists of several related chapters. Each chapter explores the assumptions and implications of a closely related group of concepts in depth. Part 1 explores what a structure is. It considers such notions as content context constraint unity integrity and the hierarchical and nucleate forms of organization. Part 2 critically explores the dynamic (energic) conceptualization of psychological and social phenomena. Thus this part considers such notions as energy entropy activity confirmation discrepancy and resistance as they apply to and affect the stability activity and changes observed in psychological and social structures. The relationship among the biological (metabolic) psychological and social levels of analysis are explored from a rather simplified thermodynamic point of view. In Part 3 brings all these earlier considerations to bear upon the processes by which these structures grow and develop. It explores the concept of development itself and such related issues as the levels-by-stages model of development the distinction between intrastructural and intergenerational development the orthogenic principles the process of primordial differentiation and integration development as a dialectical process and the relationship between growth and development. The Epilogue indicates briefly some of the implications of the present thesis for future empirical and theoretical investigations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495190

Psychological Anthropology for the 21st Century This book provides a comprehensive introduction to psychological anthropology covering both the early history and contemporary state of the field. Eller discusses the major themes theories figures and publications and provides a detailed survey of the essential and enduring relationship between anthropology and psychology. The volume charts the development celebrates the accomplishments critiques the inadequacies and considers the future of a field that has made great contributions to the overall discipline of anthropology. The chapters feature rich ethnographic examples and boxes for more in-depth discussion as well as summaries and questions to support teaching and learning. This is essential reading for all students new to the study of psychological anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593763

Psychological Approaches to Pain ManagementA Practitioner's Handbook This authoritative handbook--now significantly revised with more than 50% new material--introduces practitioners and students to the state of the art in psychological interventions for managing pain. Leading experts review the most effective treatment approaches for enhancing patients' coping and self-efficacy and reducing pain-related disability including cognitive-behavioral therapy biofeedback clinical hypnosis group therapy and more. Strategies for integrating psychosocial and medical treatments for specific populations are described with chapters on back pain headache cancer and other prevalent chronic pain disorders. Attention is given to customizing intervention for individual patients maximizing treatment adherence and preventing overuse of opioids and other medications. New to This Edition*Chapter on resilience focusing on mindfulness- and acceptance-based approaches.*Chapters on managing pain with comorbid psychological disorders (posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder).*Chapter on emerging uses of technology.*Even more practitioner friendly: every chapter concludes with bulleted "Clinical Highlights."*Many new authors; extensively revised with over 15 years of research and clinical advances. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462528530

Psychological Approaches to Understanding and Treating Auditory HallucinationsFrom theory to therapy This book draws on clinical research findings from the last three decades to offer a review of current psychological theories and therapeutic approaches to understanding and treating auditory hallucinations addressing key methodological issues that need to be considered in evaluating interventions. Mark Hayward Clara Strauss and Simon McCarthy-Jones present a historical narrative on lessons learnt the evolution of evidence bases and an agenda for the future. The text also provides a critique of varying therapeutic techniques enabling practice and treatment decisions to be grounded in a balanced view of differing approaches. Chapters cover topics including: behavioural and coping approaches cognitive models of voice hearing the role of self-esteem and identity acceptance-based and mindfulness approaches interpersonal theory. Psychological Approaches to Understanding and Treating Auditory Hallucinations brings together and evaluates diffuse literature in an accessible and objective manner making it a valuable resource for clinical researchers and postgraduate students. It will also be of significant interest to academic and clinical psychologists working within the field of psychotic experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703049

Psychological Aspects of Crisis Negotiation Psychological Aspects of Crisis Negotiation Third Edition explores the methods and strategies for confronting the nine types of subjects typically encountered in hostage/suicide sieges by correctional staff and law enforcement crisis negotiators. Strentz an experienced negotiator who designed and directed the FBI’s hostage negotiator program lays out the critical elements that are required for a successful encounter with a hostage taker or other malfeasant. This book highlights psychological dynamics of negotiations as they apply to the negotiator the hostage and the subject. It discusses the predictors of surrender versus the need for a tactical intervention and examines the phases of a hostage crisis and the changing focus as the crisis develops. Referencing historical events such as the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Challenger and Columbia incidents this text demonstrates how faulty group decision making can spell tragedy. Enhanced with case studies to put the material into context this third edition also includes new chapters on the SWAT team/crisis negotiator interface and on the genesis of the increased incidence of mentally ill hostage takers. Based on decades of experience in the fi eld and practical advice from a national expert this volume arms negotiators with the knowledge and tools they need to defuse crises and increase the odds that hostages will survive. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557031

Psychological Aspects of Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseA biopsychosocial approach In the Western world around 360 in every 100 000 individuals have inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) a relapsing-remitting autoimmune disease that affects the gastrointestinal tract. Its impact on individual functioning across physical and psychosocial domains is significant and psychological distress is a common feature with research suggesting that active IBD is associated with one of the highest rates of depression and anxiety of all chronic illnesses. Despite the high prevalence of mental health co-morbidities in IBD psychological illness remains largely undertreated with studies showing that 60% of IBD patients experiencing mental health problems do not receive adequate help. In this book Knowles and Mikocka-Walus bring together world experts who practice integrated and holistic approach in their care for IBD patients to provide an overview of research across a range of topics associated with the biopsychosocial treatment of IBD. Each chapter provides an up-to-date comprehensive consolidation and evaluation of the current literature alongside recommendations for practice. Key themes include: current understanding of the interrelationship of the neurological and biological aspects of IBD common concerns and issues individuals with IBD face exploring challenges across individual life-stages current evidence for psychosocial interventions recommendations for future directions of biopsychosocial work. Psychological Aspects of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A biopsychosocial approach is a key resource for researchers practitioners and academics considering psychosocial aspects of the disease and psychological interventions. It will also appeal to health psychologists and mental health practitioners working with clients with IBD as well as gastroenterologists interested in a comprehensive and holistic approach to IBD management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703308

Psychological Aspects of Learning and Teaching Educational psychology has much to offer teachers and trainee teachers which can be of help to them in their work. In this book originally published in 1983 leading experts look at a number of important topics in educational psychology. The chapters present detailed overviews of these key issues survey recent research findings and advances in the subject at the time and discuss innovative techniques and approaches which are particularly relevant for classroom practice. This book much needed at the time will still be extremely useful to mature teachers and to all students of educational psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723849

Psychological Aspects of Physical Education and Sport Psychology has an important part to play in the teaching and practice of physical education and sport and this volume originally published in 1972 provided a systematic and authoritative introduction to the major areas in this field at the time. The contributors leading experts in the UK and US cover five major areas of psychology: perception learning personality motivation and emotion focusing attention on important current research of the time and opening up these areas for the serious student. They review controversial issues of central importance in physical education and sport pointing to practical implications for learning teaching and coaching. A great opportunity to read an early take on what has become a central part of physical education and sport today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650800

Psychological Aspects of Sport-Related Concussions Recognition of concussion as a serious injury informed by neurological and physiological research is now commonplace in sport. However research on the psychology of concussive injury—its psychological implications and outcomes and psychological interventions for prevention and recovery—has largely been overlooked. This is the first book to explicitly and authoritatively set out the psychological aspects of sport-related concussion from a multidisciplinary and global perspective The book attempts to offer a global understanding of the injury by presenting an historical overview; exploring the psychological implications of sport-related concussion and the influence of gender and sociocultural context on concussive injury and recovery; setting out practical guidance on working with special populations suffering from concussive injuries; and discussing the theoretical and methodological considerations for research on concussion and future directions for this research.Written by a group of leading international experts and offering a hitherto underdeveloped perspective on this crucial area of sports injury research this book is crucial reading for any upper-level student researcher sport scientist coach or allied health professional working on sport-related concussion. It is also valuable reading for students and researchers interested in the psychosocial processes that impact injury and recovery or general professional practice in sport psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731182

Psychological Assessment Psychiatric Diagnosis And Treatment Planning First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004825

Psychological Assessment And Treatment Of Persons With Severe Mental disorders First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203782323

Psychological Assessment in Clinical PracticeA Pragmatic Guide There have been numerous books published that have dealt with psychological assessment. These books have ranged from the theoretical to the clinical. However most of the pragmatics involved in the day-to-day activities of the psychological assessor often have been neglected in the press. In light of the above the primary objective of Psychological Assessment in Clinical Practice is to provide the reader(students and practitioners alike) with the realities of conducting psychological assessment in clinical settings where there is not the availability of a plethora of research assistants and staff. Indeed most individuals end up being solo practitioners or at best work in settings where they must conduct assessment themselves. This multi-authored book then details the specifics as to how this is done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996885

Psychological Assessment with the MMPI-2 / MMPI-2-RF This third edition apprises users of the MMPI-2/MMPI-2-Restructured Form (RF) for the ever-changing landscape of this dynamic personality/psychopathology instrument and its expanding utility in a variety of contexts. Two new chapters addressing the RC scales and the MMPI-2-RF are included in this updated text. Additionally over 450 new references have been incorporated into the book with information gathered and organized for practical clinical and forensic applications. The codetype interpretation chapter has expanded its sections with more in-depth feedback information and treatment considerations for clinicians to help in facilitating the formulation of treatment recommendations and strengthening therapeutic relationships with their clients. A number of special scales with clinical and forensic applications are also covered in this edition. An important section has been added addressing the MMPI and suicide. This new edition is a must-have resource that will inform and guide users of the MMPI-2 and MMPI-2-RF in their daily practices and assist researchers in conceptualizing the operating characteristics and configural relationships among the various scales and indices that comprise this instrument. From simple single scale interpretation to complex configural relationships this text addresses a broad bandwidth of interpretive information designed for text users’ at all levels of sophistication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526333

Psychological AssessmentA Problem-Solving Approach This authoritative clinical reference and text provides a complete guide to conducting empirically based assessments to support accurate diagnoses and better clinical care. The book builds crucial skills for gathering and interpreting data for specific assessment purposes. It also presents more advanced ways to integrate information from tests interviews observations and other sources within a biopsychosocial framework that fully addresses the needs of each client. Particular attention is given to accounting for potential biases that affect every stage of the decision-making process. User-friendly features include case examples advice on writing reports and giving feedback to clients and a detailed sample report. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462519583

Psychological Concepts and Dissociative Disorders This book is based on a symposium that was inspired by the late Donald O. Hebb who in his latter years while an Honorary Professor in the Department of Psychology at Dalhousie University became very interested in the phenomenon of multiple personality and other dissociative states. Hebb was troubled by the lack of understanding of dissociative behavior and through his discussions with basic science and clinical colleagues in psychology and psychiatry he became convinced that the subject would be a figurative gold mine for psychological theory and experimentation. The purpose of the symposium was to bring together clinical and research scientists with an interest and expertise in dissociative phenomena such as multiple personality disorder hysteria and hypnosis. This group would exchange ideas and findings discuss theory and lay the groundwork for an interdisciplinary research program into dissociative phenomena generally and more specifically into multiple personality disorder and its principal precipitating factor -- physical and sexual abuse in children. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203771952

Psychological ConceptsAn International Historical Perspective Among the scientific advances over the last one hundred years those in psychological science rank among the most prolific and revealing. The analyses of human intelligence and cognition of human consciousness and self-awareness of human memory and learning and of human personality structure have opened up new avenues towards a deeper understanding of the human nature the human mind and its evolution. These new insights whilst meeting high standards of research methodology have also given rise to a conceptual grid which connects hitherto divergent lines of research in the human and behavioral sciences leading up to present-day neuroscience.The Editors both past presidents of the International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS) bring together a distinguished panel of international experts in the attempt to unravel in a comparative cross-cultural and historical approach changing contents and functions of psychological key concepts (such as intelligence cognition mind and the self). Their findings help to guide psychological theorizing psychological experimentation and field research and in so doing they apply behavioral science insights to the improvement of human affairs. Prepared under the aegis of the International Union of Psychological Science the book exemplifies a concept-driven international history of psychological science.With its team of distinguished researchers from four continents Psychological Concepts: An International Historical Perspective outlines the history of psychology in a truly innovative way. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651141

Psychological Consulting To ManagementA Clinician's Perspective First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869110

Psychological CriminologyAn Integrative Approach Psychological Criminology addresses the question: what is it about individuals and their experiences that cause them to commit crime and/or to become criminal? This book provides a comprehensive coverage of psychological theories of crime and criminality exploring theories focusing on factors present at birth (human nature heredity); theories that focus on factors that influence the offender over the lifespan (learning development); and theories focusing on factors present at the crime scene. It emphasizes the connections among the different approaches and demonstrates how taken together rather than as rival explanations they provide a more complete picture of crime and criminality than each provides individually. Theories are arranged throughout the book in a temporal sequence from distal to proximal causes of crime. The analysis spans 100 000 years from the evolutionary roots of criminal behaviour in the ancestral environments of early humans on the African savana to the decision to engage in a specific criminal act. Key features of the book include: a focus on theory – ‘explaining’ crime and criminality an integrative approach accessible to readers who do not have a background in psychology. Psychological Criminology highlights the contributions that psychological theory can make to the broader field of criminology; it will be of interest to students academics researchers and practitioners in both criminology and forensic psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843928058

Psychological Development From InfancyImage to Intention Originally published in 1979 this volume represented a unique attempt to connect the usually separated fields of infancy studies and studies of older children. In each chapter eminent research workers attempt to cross the theoretical empirical and methodological barriers that had traditionally separated the study of preverbal infants from the study of verbal children and adults at the time. These completely new and original contributions traced the developmental links between birth and conversation within three major categories: perceptual cognitive and language development. Although the chapters range from reports of well-defined research areas to theoretical propositions the aim throughout was to relate the events of the first year of life to the child’s later perceptual and cognitive activity. This book will still be of interest for all concerned with child development and related areas in that it demonstrates the remarkable range of observations about infants brought under a single guiding set of questions about continuity stability and the sources of change during and after the first year of life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060371

Psychological Development of High Risk Multiple Birth Children Originally published in 1991 this monograph presents pioneering work on the growth and development of triplets quadruplets and quintuplets. Twelve years were spent researching the effects of multiple caregiving low birthweight and intra-uterine conditions on the personality development of multiple birth children. Child development specialists psychologists and clinical psychologists will find this work applies not only to multiple birth children but also to those born with low birthweights or other high-risk complications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093539

Psychological Effects of Catastrophic DisastersGroup Approaches to Treatment A thorough user-friendly guide of basic knowledge and group interventions for psychological trauma from terrorist attacks and other catastrophic disastersThere is relatively little literature on the psychological trauma caused by catastrophic disasters including terrorist attacks and the impending threats of terrorism. Psychological Effects of Catastrophic Disasters: Group Approaches to Treatment fills that gap by comprehensively discussing ways to minimize the psychological damage resulting from catastrophic disasters as well as the trauma developed from the threat of future terrorist attacks. The book provides thorough presentations of almost manualized group methods for the prevention and treatment of the acute and longer-term psychological effects for children adolescents and adults.Appropriate treatment immediately after a catastrophe can diminish harmful psychological effects enhance an individual’s quality of life decrease psychosomatic illnesses and the exacerbation of chronic medical conditions increase the effective utilization of medical facilities and decrease medical expenses. In this book internationally renowned authorities provide practical expert suggestions and helpful examples to illustrate the interventions and provide a quick reference for professionals facing the aftermath of prospective terrorist disasters and other catastrophic events. Psychological Effects of Catastrophic Disasters: Group Approaches to Treatment is divided into four sections. The first section provides an overview of the book; the second discusses the foundations and broad issues which potentially affect the outcome of group treatment; the third section presents group models which address the particular needs of children adolescents parents emergency service personnel and mental health practitioners; and the fourth part considers future directions of treatment. Designed to be used as a comprehensive single source for professionals working with victims of trauma caused by terrorism or catastrophic disaster this book can be read and used in its entirety or specific chapters detailing treatments can be chosen and used independently as needed. Extensive references allow opportunities for further research.Psychological Effects of Catastrophic Disasters: Group Approaches to Treatment presents unique first-person accounts of September 11th and examines: the neurobiological effects of a traumatic disaster the effective use of psychotropic medication the implications of living with ongoing terrorist threats a new framework for preparedness and response to disasters and trauma for children and families cultural religious and ethnic differences related to the prevention and treatment of psychological sequelae the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic grief retraumatization distressing reminders and their effects on post-traumatic adjustment the knowledge trauma therapists need to integrate small group principles the diagnosis and group treatment of acute and long-term effects with adults and children the use of spiritual principles after a terrorist disaster or catastrophic event nine types of groups appropriate for specific populationsPsychological Effects of Catastrophic Disasters: Group Approaches to Treatment is a timely comprehensive reference for social workers psychologists psychiatrists health professionals mental health professionals educators and students.The royalties from this book shall be donated to organizations which provide direct services to those who continue to be affected by the events of September 11th 2001 and Hurricane Katrina (August 29th 2005). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821306

Psychological Evaluation in PsychotherapyTen Case Histories Written by a scholar who is a therapist and a psychodiagnostician this book documents the direct relationship between patient response patterns to a battery of psychological tests and their subsequent behavior in psychotherapy. Unlike other books in the field which concentrate on psychodiagnostics or psychological report writing Blank takes the reader session-by-session through the therapeutic notes of ten patients who were in therapy. At each step of the way patient behavior in therapy is shown alongside test response patterns.This book first published in 1965 continues to provide a major contribution both as a practical manual and as a reference book for clinical psychologists psychiatrists social workers trainees and students. Anyone who is interested in using psychological evaluations to better understand the intricacies of the therapeutic process will fi nd the book an invaluable aid. So also will those who want to sharpen their diagnostic skills as part of theory construction.The author also provides a description and rationale of commonly employed psycho-diagnostic techniques diagnostic overviews for each of the ten patients emphasizing the dynamics of differing diagnostic patterns and their prognostic implications complete test data and process therapy notes for each of the ten patients and an analysis of the complex interplay of personality resources of the patient the personality of the therapist and the fortuitous circumstances that enter into every therapeutic situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531055

Psychological Evaluations for the CourtsA Handbook for Mental Health Professionals and Lawyers Tens of thousands of readers have relied on this leading text and practitioner reference--now revised and updated--to understand the issues the legal system most commonly asks mental health professionals to address. The volume demystifies the forensic psychological assessment process and provides guidelines for participating effectively and ethically in legal proceedings. Presented are clinical and legal concepts and evidence-based assessment procedures pertaining to criminal and civil competencies the insanity defense and related doctrines sentencing civil commitment personal injury claims antidiscrimination laws child custody juvenile justice and other justice-related areas. Case examples exercises and a glossary facilitate learning; 19 sample reports illustrate how to conduct and write up thorough legally admissible evaluations. New to This Edition*Extensively revised to reflect important legal empirical and clinical developments.*Increased attention to medical and neuroscientific research.*New protocols relevant to competence risk assessment child custody and mental injury evaluations.*Updates on insanity sentencing civil commitment the Americans with Disabilities Act Social Security juvenile and family law and the admissibility of expert testimony.*Material on immigration law (including a sample report) and international law.*New and revised sample reports. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462532667

Psychological Expertise in CourtPsychology in the Courtroom Volume II Expertise in Court: Perspectives on Testimony is the second of a two-volume set on the Psychology of the Courtroom. The authors a renowned group of psychology and legal scholars offer definitive coverage of the use of psychological expert testimony and evidence in a variety of legal contexts. They explore the controversies that surround it from questions of its admissibility to its effects on eventual juror decisions. A wide range of topics are covered including system and estimator variables in eyewitness identification expert testimony on psychological syndromes the insanity defence and sexual harassment how child sexual abuse is used by the courts and recent research on false confessions. They also provide a comparative analysis exploring how different types of psychological expert testimony and evidence are used by different countries’ legal systems. All the chapters conclude by making specific recommendations for how psychological research and information could be better utilized by courts around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602813

Psychological Foundations of MarketingThe Keys to Consumer Behavior This is the only textbook to provide an applied critical introduction to the role of psychology in marketing branding and consumer behavior. Ideally suited for both students and professionals the new edition is a complete primer on how psychology informs and explains marketing strategies and how consumers respond to them. The book provides comprehensive coverage of: Motivation: the human needs at the root of many consumer behaviors and marketing decisions. Perception: the nature of perceptual selection attention and organization and how they relate to the evolving marketing landscape. Decision making: how and under what circumstances it is possible to predict consumer choices attitudes and persuasion. Personality and lifestyle: how insight into consumer personality can be used to formulate marketing plans. Social behavior: the powerful role of social influence on consumption. Now featuring case studies throughout to highlight how psychological research can be applied in the marketplace and insightful analysis of the role of digital media and new technologies this award-winning textbook is required reading for anyone interested in this fascinating and evolving subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219151

Psychological Governance and Public PolicyGoverning the mind brain and behaviour There have been significant developments in the state of psychological neuroscientific and behavioural scientific knowledge relating to the human mind brain action and decision-making over the past two decades. These developments have influenced public policy making and popular culture in the UK and elsewhere – through policies and emerging social practices focussed on behavioural change happiness wellbeing therapy resilience and character. Yet little attention has been paid to examining the wider political and ethical significance of the widespread use of psychological governance techniques. There is a pressing and recognised need to address the behaviour change agenda in relation to how our cultural ideas about the brain mind behaviour and self are changing. This book provides a critical account of existing forms of psychological governance in relation to public policy. It asks whether we can speak of a co-ordinated and novel shift in governance or rather whether these trends are more simply pragmatic policy tools based on advances in scientific evidence. With contributions from leading scholars across the social sciences from the UK the USA and Canada chapters identify practical political and research challenges posed by the current policy enthusiasm for particular branches of affective neuroscience behavioural economics positive psychology and happiness economics. The core focus of this book is to investigate the ways in which knowledge about the mind brain and behaviour has informed the methods and techniques of governance and to explore the implications of this for shaping citizen identity and social practice. This groundbreaking book will be of interest to students scholars and policy-makers interested and working within geography economics sociology psychology politics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624214

Psychological IllnessA community study Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1962 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875906

Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 and Families Parents and Children With specially commissioned introductions from international experts the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series draws together previously published chapters on key themes in psychological science that engage with people’s unprecedented experience of the pandemic. This volume collects chapters that address prominent issues and challenges presented by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic to families parents and children. A new introduction from Marc H. Bornstein reviews how disasters are known to impact families parents and children and explores traditional and novel responsibilities of parents and their effects on child growth and development. It examines parenting at this time detailing consequences for home life and economies that the pandemic has triggered; considers child discipline and abuse during the pandemic; and makes recommendations that will support families in terms of multilevel interventions at family community and national and international levels. The selected chapters elucidate key themes including children’s worry stress and parenting positive parenting programs barriers which constrain population-level impact of prevention programs and the importance of culturally adapting evidence-based family intervention programs. Featuring theory and research on key topics germane to the global pandemic the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series offers thought-provoking reading for professionals students academics policy makers and parents concerned with the psychological consequences of COVID-19 for individuals families and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367682989

Psychological Insights for Understanding Covid-19 and Health With specially commissioned introductions from international experts the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series draws together previously published chapters on key themes in psychological science that engage with people’s unprecedented experience of the pandemic. In this volume on health Dominika Kwasnicka and Robbert Sanderman introduce chapters that explore the crucial topics of health behaviour change wellbeing stress and coping. They highlight the key role digital health technologies can play in how we manage health conditions and how we facilitate change to help individuals manage stressful situations such as physical isolation job loss and financial strain during the COVID-19 pandemic. The volume also offers an important overview of environmental and policy-based approaches to health behaviour change and addresses the highly relevant issues of identity and trust and how they shape the health of individuals communities and society. Highlighting theory and research on these key topics germane to the global pandemic the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series offers thought-provoking reading for professionals students academics and policymakers concerned with psychological consequences of COVID-19 for individuals families and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367689650

Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 and Media and Technology In the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series international experts introduce important themes in psychological science that engage with people’s unprecedented experience of the pandemic drawing together chapters as they originally appeared before COVID-19 descended on the world. This book explores how COVID-19 has impacted our relationship with media and technology and chapters examine a range of topics including fake news social media conspiracy theories belonging online emotional lives and relationship formation and identity. It shows the benefits media and technology can have in relation to coping with crises and navigating challenging situations whilst also examining the potential pitfalls that emerge due to our increasing reliance on them. In a world where the cyberpsychological space is constantly developing this volume exposes the complexities surrounding the interaction of human psychology with media and technology and reflects on what this might look like in the future. Featuring theory and research on key topics germane to the global pandemic the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series offers thought-provoking reading for professionals students academics and policy makers concerned with the psychological consequences of COVID-19 for individuals families and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367640064

Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 and Society In the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series international experts introduce important themes in psychological science that engage with people’s unprecedented experience of the pandemic drawing together chapters as they originally appeared before COVID-19 descended on the world. This book explores how COVID-19 has impacted society and chapters examine a range of societal issues including leadership and politics community social status welfare social exclusion and accountability. Addressing the social and psychological processes that structure and are structured by our social contexts it shows not only how groups and individuals can come together to manage global crises but also how these crises can expose weaknesses in our society. The volume also reflects on how we can work together to rebuild society in the aftermath of the pandemic by cultivating a shared sense of responsibility through social integration and responsible leadership. Showcasing theory and research on key topics germane to the global pandemic the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series offers thought-provoking reading for professionals students academics and policy makers concerned with the psychological consequences of COVID-19 for individuals families and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367647599

Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 and Work In the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series international experts introduce important themes in psychological science that engage with people’s unprecedented experience of the pandemic drawing together chapters as they originally appeared before COVID-19 descended on the world. This timely and accessible book brings together a selection of chapters offering insights into issues surrounding work and the COVID-19 pandemic. Featuring content on topics such as health and wellbeing work-family flexible hours organisational communication talent management recovery from work employee engagement and flourishing burnout and organisational interventions the book includes a specially written introduction contextualising the chapters in relation to the COVID-19 crisis. Reflecting on how psychological research is relevant during a significant global event the introduction examines the potential future impact of the pandemic on the practice and study of psychology and our lives more generally. Featuring theory and research on key topics germane to the global pandemic the Psychological Insights for Understanding COVID-19 series offers thought-provoking reading for professionals students academics and policy makers concerned with the psychological consequences of COVID-19 for individuals families and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367636074

Psychological Interventions for Children with Sensory Dysregulation Sensory processing difficulties can lead to puzzling hard-to-treat emotional and behavioral challenges in children and adolescents. For example children who can't filter normal background sounds may seem anxious those oversensitive to touch may seem phobic and those who seek sensory input may appear hyperactive. Filled with case vignettes this highly informative guide helps mental health clinicians recognize and address sensory dysregulation that may co-occur with or be misdiagnosed as anxiety disorders attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and other psychological or behavioral problems. In rich detail the authors illustrate how to modify cognitive-behavioral therapy and other evidence-based interventions to meet this population's unique needs and make treatment more effective. Reproducible clinical tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527021

Psychological Issues in Eyewitness Identification Why do police officers investigators prosecutors judges and others with an interest in eliciting accurate memory-based testimony need to inform themselves of the research literature in experimental psychology that addresses the question of witness memory? The answer is straightforward from the perspective of a simple cost/benefit analysis. As with so many matters in the administration of public funds effectiveness holds important rewards. Those who investigate crimes and decide which line of investigation to pursue and which line to postpone or set aside necessarily make judgments about the likely guilt of suspects based on the information at hand. If they can make these judgments with a high degree of accuracy everyone benefits. For many cases eyewitness identification is an important component of evidence prosecution and plea negotiation. If witness identification is correctly implemented investigators and prosecutors can make their judgments effectively and focus their resources more efficiently. A major component of effectiveness requires avoiding expending scarce resources on erroneous prosecutions. It is in everyone's interest to make the best use of the memory of witnesses: to preserve it without changing it; to render it maximally accessible; to provide an environment in which witnesses feel free to report their recollections; and to accurately assess the probable validity of the witness's report regardless of the witness's certainty or doubts about its accuracy. This volume gathers evidence from various research domains on eyewitness testimony. Although many of the studies discussed deal with eyewitness identification it is noteworthy that many of them also touch upon other areas of concern to eyewitness researchers including chapters on: *voice recognition by humans and computers with particularly detailed instructions on conducting voice "lineup " *differential aspects of recognition memory in children *elderly eyewitness' memory *problems of cross-racial identification *psychological aspects of facial image reconstruction techniques *person descriptions *particular benefits of reinstating context as a means to improve eyewitness memory *problems associated with various research paradigms in the eyewitness arena and *recommendations on how to conduct lineups and photospreads and their proper evaluation. Differentiated from other literature on this topic by its non-technical language and accessibility to non-professionals this volume covers a great deal of ground raises a host of questions settles some others and points the way to more effective use and evaluation of what eyewitnesses have to say. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315821023

Psychological Metaphysics The research literature on causal attribution and social cognition generally consists of many fascinating but fragmented and superficial phenomena. These can only be understood as an organised whole by elucidating the fundamental psychological assumptions on which they depend. Originally published in 1993 Psychological Metaphysics is an exploration of the most basic and important assumptions in the psychological construction of reality with the aim of showing what they are how they originate and what they are there for. Peter A. White proposes that people basically understand causation in terms of stable specific powers of things operating to produce effects under suitable conditions. This underpins an analysis of people’s understanding of causal processes in the physical word and of human action which makes a radical break with the Heiderian tradition. Psychological Metaphysics suggests that causal attribution is in the service of the person’s practical concerns and any interest in accuracy or understanding is subservient to this. A notion of regularity in the world is of no more than minor importance in causal attribution and social cognition is not so much a matter of cognitive mechanisms or processes but more of cultural ways of thinking imposed upon tacit unquestioned universal assumptions. Psychological Metaphysics incorporates not only research and theory in social cognition and developmental psychology but also philosophy and the history of ideas. It will be challenging to everyone interested in how we try to understand the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202603

Psychological Methods Of Child Assessment This book provides some common background in child development and assists the provider of child assessment services to determine appropriate procedures to answer questions and investigate specific problems. It is intended for graduate students in child clinical psychology and school psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868984

Psychological ModelingConflicting Theories The phenomenon of learning has always been of fundamental interest to psychologists. Although much of the research in this area approaches the process of learning as a consequence of direct experience this volume is principally concerned with learning by example.A widening interest in modeling and vicarious processes of learning has been apparent in recent years. Psychological Modeling highlights the most important work done in the subject and offers an extensive review of the major theories of learning by modeling. In his introductory essay the editor identifies the most important controversial issues in the field of observational learning and reviews a large body of research findings.Among the questions debated in this volume are: How do observers form an internal model of the outside world to guide their actions? What role does reinforcement play in observational learning? What is the relative effectiveness of models presented in live action in pictorial presentations or through verbal description? What is the scope of modeling influences? What factors determine whether people will learn what they have observed? What types of people are most susceptible to modeling influences and what types of models are most influential in modifying the behavior of others?This volume deals with an important problem area in a lively fashion. Its special organization makes it a stimulating adjunct to all courses in psychology - undergraduate and graduate - in which psychological modeling is discussed. It also provides a readable introduction for educators and other professionals seeking reliable information on the state of knowledge in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531062

Psychological OperationsThe Soviet Challenge This book evolved from a panel entitled "Psychological Operations: East and West" presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association Section on Military Studies at the Naval Postgraduate School in the Fall of 1983. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284572

Psychological Perspectives in HIV CareAn Inter-Professional Approach The care paradigm for people with HIV has shifted from managing progressive illness with a poor prognosis to managing a chronic condition. Despite this improvement people living with HIV continue to experience considerable stresses so promoting their holistic wellbeing is a key aspect of long-term care. This book provides an accessible introduction for healthcare professionals who work with people living with HIV. It is designed to help readers understand how care in practice can be more person-centred and psychologically focused whilst promoting compassion health and wellbeing. Topics covered include self-awareness attachment theories and communication as well as key aspects of providing care for people living with HIV such as stigma in young adults neurocognitive issues the sexualized use of drugs managing neuropathic pain and the needs of older adults living with HIV. Invaluable reading for health professionals working within multidisciplinary teams that provide care for people living with HIV this book is also a core text for those studying in the area.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792783

Psychological Perspectives on DeafnessVolume II This edited volume picks up where Psychological Perspectives on Deafness Volume 1 ended. Composed of review chapters that reflect cutting-edge views from well-known international researchers within the field this book surveys issues within the field of deafness such as cognition learning disabilities social development language development and psychopathology. It also highlights the many new and exciting findings currently emerging from researchers across a variety of disciplines--psychology education linguistics and child development. The chapters will engage challenge and lead the field on to productive empirical and theoretical work relating to the broad range of questions which concern the psychological perspectives on deafness. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315807119

Psychological Perspectives on Early Childhood EducationReframing Dilemmas in Research and Practice The field of early childhood education and the science of psychology have a long and closely intertwined history. The study of young children's learning within school contexts provides a test of developmental theory while at the same time identifies the limits of psychology for informing practice. The purpose of this book part of the Rutgers Invitational Symposium on Education Series is to bring together the work of the leading researchers in the field of child development and early education to inform three issues facing the United States today: * clarifying developmentally appropriate instruction from the perspective of cognitive developmental psychology; * ensuring that young children's schooling adequately addresses content; and * meeting cognitive goals while simultaneously supporting social and emotional development. Throughout the role of empirical inquiry in developmental psychology for the practice of early education is examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866775

Psychological Perspectives on Fear of Flying This is the first authoritative work to examine the psychological determinants and effects associated with the 'fear of flying'. The contents include: · the extent and nature of the problem of fear of flying; · understanding public perceptions of safety associated with flying; · assessment of clients; psychological treatment approaches; · the use of specific interventions (e.g. virtual reality) and clinical case studies. It is an up-to-date and wide-ranging handbook covering theory research and practice. The international panel of authors are all experienced researchers and clinicians and are leaders in their respective fields. The book is intended for those who work professionally in commercial and military aviation. This includes aviation psychologists aerospace medical/nursing personnel flying instructors clinical psychologists and psychiatrists and those involved in fear of flying programs. A secondary audience includes researchers professionals with an interest in anxiety/phobia travel health clinic nurses and counsellors/therapists. Those who have a fear of flying themselves will also find the contents of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249974

Psychological Perspectives on Praise Praise is perhaps the most widely used technique to influence others. When used appropriately praise can motivate people make them feel better and improve their social relationships. Often however praise fails to work as intended and may even cause harm. Psychological Perspectives on Praise reviews and integrates psychological theory and research to provide an overarching perspective on praise. With contributions from leading scholars in the field this book amalgamates diverse theoretical and empirical perspectives on praise. The book starts with providing an overview of prominent theories that seek to explain the effects of praise including self-enhancement theory self-verification theory attribution theory and self-determination theory. It then discusses several lines of empirical research on how praise impacts competence and motivation self-perceptions (e.g. self-esteem and narcissism) and social relationships. It does so in a range of contexts including children’s learning at school employees’ commitment at work and people’s behavior within romantic relationships. The book concludes by showing how praise can be understood in its developmental and cultural context. Revealing that praise is a message rich in information about ourselves and our social environments this book will be of interest to social organizational personality developmental and educational psychologists; students in psychology and related disciplines; and practitioners including teachers managers and counselors who use praise in their daily practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347475

Psychological Perspectives on Radicalization This innovative book examines radicalization from new psychological perspectives by examining the different typologies of radicalizing individuals what makes individuals resilient against radicalization and events that can trigger individuals to radicalize or to deradicalize. What is radicalization? Which psychological processes or events in a person's life play a role in radicalization? What determines whether a personal is resilient against radicalization and is deradicalization something that we can achieve? This book goes beyond previous publications on this topic by identifying concrete key events in the process of radicalization providing a useful theoretical framework that summarizes the current state-of-the-art research on radicalization and deradicalization. A model is presented in which a distinction is made between different levels of radicalization and deradicalization with key underlying psychological needs discussed: the need for identity justice significance and sensation. The authors also describe what makes people resilient against messages from "the outside world" when they belong to an extremist group and discuss observable events which may "trigger" a person to radicalize (further) or to deradicalize. Including real-world examples and clear guidelines for interventions aimed at prevention of radicalization and stimulation of deradicalization this is essential reading for policy makers researchers practitioners and students interested in this crucial societal issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897571

Psychological Perspectives on Religion and Religiosity Is religion to blame for deadly conflicts? Should religious behaviour be credited more often for acts of charity and altruism? In what ways are religious and ‘spiritual’ ideas practices and identities surviving and changing as religion loses its political power in those parts of the world which are experiencing increasing secularization? Written by one of the world’s leading authorities on the psychology of religion and social identity Psychological Perspectives on Religion and Religiosity offers a comprehensive and multidisciplinary review of a century of research into the origins and consequences of religious belief systems and religious behaviour. The book employs a unique theoretical framework that combines the ‘new’ cognitive-evolutionary psychology of religion examining the origins of religious ideas with the ‘old’ psychology of religiosity which looks at correlates and consequences. It examines a wide range of psychological variables and their relationship with religiosity. It is also provides fresh insights into classical topics in the psychology of religion such as religious conversion the relevance of Freud’s ideas about religion and religiosity the meaning of secularization and the crucial role women play in religion. The book concludes with the author’s reflections on the future for the psychology of religion as a field. Psychological Perspectives on Religion and Religiosity will be invaluable for academic researchers in psychology sociology anthropology political science economics and history worldwide. It will also be of great interest to advanced undergraduate students and graduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682879

Psychological Perspectives on the Self Volume 4the Self in Social Perspective The primary aim of this volume is to present the most recent advances in the psychological study of the self with a special emphasis on the factors that contribute to self-concept and self-esteem. This volume offers the following features: * state-of-the-art testimonies of important new research programs on the self * valuable reviews and literature on measurement of self-concept * analysis of sociocultural influences on self -- an understudied topic until recently * new theory on the origins of self-enhancement Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984103

Psychological Perspectives on WalkingInterventions for Achieving Change Psychological Perspectives on Walking provides a comprehensive overview of the benefits of walking and shows how we can encourage people to walk more based on psychological principles. It examines how walking significantly improves health positively impacts the environment contributes to resolving social issues and boosts the local micro-economy. This pioneering book discusses psychological motivations for walking versus not walking and asserts research-based arguments in favour of walking including both theoretical considerations and everyday concerns. The book investigates the motivations that can lead to increased walking advises on how to build walking-conducive habits and recommends strategies for decision makers for promoting changes that will allow walking to thrive more easily. The authors include success stories and lessons learned from what have become known as 'walkable' cities to show how interventions and initiatives can succeed on a practical basis. This accessible practical book is essential for urban planners; health specialists; policy makers; traffic experts; psychology civil engineering and social sciences students; and experts in the field of sustainable mobility. Psychological Perspectives on Walking will appeal to anyone in the general population in favour of a sustainable and healthy lifestyle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322588

Psychological Perspectives On Women's Health Significant scientific advances have been made in understanding psychological aspects of women's health and knowledge gained will be of relevance not only to women's health but to the promotion of health and illness prevention and treatment for all individuals. The current cutting-edge research detailed in this volume is intended to stimulate new thinking and research in women's health from biopsychosocial perspectives. Drawing on research from internationally respected experts topics covered include ageing stress heart disease cancer drugs weight regulation and body image pain menstruation sexuality and infertility and AIDS. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138462991

Psychological Science and the Law Psychological research can provide constructive explanations of key problems in the criminal justice system--and can help generate solutions. This state-of-the-art text dissects the psychological processes associated with fundamental legal questions: Is a suspect lying? Will an incarcerated individual be dangerous in the future? Is an eyewitness accurate? How can false memories be implanted? How do juries experts forensic examiners and judges make decisions and how can racial and other forms of bias be minimized? Chapters offer up-to-date reviews of relevant theory experimental methods and empirical findings. Specific recommendations are made for improving the quality of evidence and preserving the integrity of investigative and legal proceedings. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538300

Psychological Statistics and Psychometrics Using Stata Psychological Statistics and Psychometrics Using Stata is a complete and concise resource for students and researchers in the behavioral sciences. The author’s primary goal in this book is to help readers become competent users of statistics. To that end he first introduces basic statistical methods such as regression t tests and ANOVA. He focuses on explaining the models how they can be used with different types of variables and how to interpret the results. After building this foundation the author covers more advanced statistical techniques including power-and-sample size calculations multilevel modeling and structural equation modeling. This book also discusses measurement concepts that are crucial in psychometrics. For instance the author explores how reliability and validity can be understood and evaluated using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The author includes dozens of worked examples using real data to illustrate the theory and concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597183031

Psychological Stress in the Workplace Originally published in 1995 this book was the most up-to-date and comprehensive account of research on occupational stress at the time. It identifies the sources consequences and treatments of stress in the workplace from the perspective of organizational psychology and makes clear recommendations for future work in this area. Terry Beehr discusses how role ambiguity and conflict act as stressors in the workplace and discusses the characteristics of the job and the organization itself that can adversely affect performance. He examines the effects of stress in the workplace and describes methods that can be used to alleviate the problem both at the individual and organizational level. In addition the book is illustrated with many examples from field research over the author’s twenty years of experience in studying the workplace. This book will be of considerable interest to students and researchers in occupational psychology as well as managers and trainers. Terry Beehr is still working in this field today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012998

Psychological Testing in Child Custody Evaluations A focused look at the uses—and misuses—of psychological tests in the context of child custodyThis book presents an advanced examination of psychological testing and usage in the child custody arena. It addresses test selection issues provides insightful discussions of how to confront confirmatory biases and avoid the distortion of test findings and presents clear instructions for the use of specific tests including MMPI-2 and Rorschach and a point/counterpoint discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of the Ackerman-Schoendorf Scales for Parent Evaluation of Custody (ASPECT).Psychological Testing in Child Custody Evaluations can be viewed as a work in three parts. The first section addresses theoretical and test usage issues with chapters focusing on: addressing test selection issues from legal and psychological perspectives bias issues that interfere with the evaluator’s ability to collect and consider data objectively a functional comprehensive approach to the use of psychological tests in a child custody evaluation—with a conceptual framework for choosing assessment techniques to assess parenting competencies and other variables important in forming opinions about custodial placement and visitation access and a practical example of how to present psychological test data in an advisory report to the court a look at psychological testing from an attorney’s point of viewThe second section of Psychological Testing in Child Custody Evaluations focuses on the MMPI-2 and the Rorschach Inkblot Test in the child custody context investigating hypotheses that can be inferred from the MMPI-2 regarding parenting behaviors and the use and value of the Rorschach. This section examines: the foundation from which the MMPI-2 can generate expectations regarding five basic issues—the quality of attachment and bonding potential for antisocial behavior temper control alienation of affection and chemical abuse and dependence the range of variables that will generate useful hypotheses regarding parent-child interactions and family systems the effects of the circumstances of litigation on score elevations—including recommended limits as to how much elevation can be dismissed as only contextual the important differences between occasion validity and attribute validity the clinical application of an objective interpretation system including the courtroom credibility of explicit convergent validity the use of the Rorschach in child custody evaluations findings from a study using the Rorschach to address specific parenting variablesThe third section of Psychological Testing in Child Custody Evaluations is a focused point-counterpoint discussion of ASPECT between test creator Marc J. Ackerman and Mary Connell President of the American Academy of Forensic Psychology. This book is essential reading for child custody evaluators family law attorneys and judges practicing in the family law arena as well as educators and students in these fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821115

Psychological Testing in the Age of Managed Behavioral Health Care Written by a recognized expert in assessment employed by a large managed behavioral healthcare organization (MBHO) this book seeks to provide psychologists who rely on testing as an integral part of their practice a guide on how to survive and thrive in the era of managed behavioral healthcare. It also offers ideas on how to capitalize on the opportunities that managed care presents to psychologists. The goal is to demonstrate that despite the tightening of the reins on authorizations for reimbursable testing psychological testing can continue to play an important role in psychological practice and behavioral healthcare service delivery. The book presents ideas for: *increasing the likelihood of getting tests authorized by MBHOs; *using inexpensive/public domain assessment instruments; *ethically using psychological testing in MBHO settings; *capitalizing on the movement to integrate primary care and behavioral healthcare through the use of psychological testing; and *designing and implementing outcomes assessment systems within MBHO settings. Intended for practicing psychologists and other behavioral health practitioners employed by MBHOs in direct service delivery care management or supervisory positions as well as for graduate clinical or counseling psychology students who will most likely work in MBHO settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138003538

Psychological TestingTheory and Practice Winner of the British Psychological Society's Textbook Award 2019. Psychological tests are everywhere. They are widely used by practitioners researchers clinicians and educators -anyone in fact who needs to measure various aspects of personality cognitive abilities mood and suchlike. Psychometrics is the science of psychological assessment. It covers the construction use and interpretation of psychological tests of all kinds – from simple questionnaires measuring personality moods and attitudes through to specialised tests measuring IQ and other mental abilities. Psychological Testing: Theory and Practice provides test users test developers practitioners and researchers in the social sciences education and health with an evaluative guide to choosing using interpreting and developing tests. Its aim is to give readers a thorough grasp of the principles (and limitations) of testing together with the necessary methodological detail. Unusually for an introductory text it includes coverage of several cutting-edge techniques. If you find mathematics frightening and statistics dull this engaging text will help you to understand the fundamental principles of psychometrics that underpin the measurement of any human characteristic using any psychological test. The book is accompanied by additional resources including a set of spreadsheets which use simulated data and other techniques to illustrate important issues and allow users to understand various statistical procedures work without getting bogged down in mathematical detail. These are fully integrated into the text. This is an essential introduction for all students of psychology and related disiplines as well as a useful resource for practitioners and those seeking accreditation in psychological testing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228894

Psychological Theories for Environmental Issues Environmental psychology is an increasingly important area of research focusing on the individual and social factors responsible for many critical human responses to the physical environment. With such rapid and widespread growth the main theoretical strands have often been left unclear and their scientific and practical implications have been underdeveloped. This essential and stimulating book contextualizes and critically analyzes the main theoretical ideas. It compares the different theories assessing each one's possibilities and limitations and demonstrates how each approach has been used for the development of knowledge of environmental psychology. The research area infiltrates a broad selection of disciplines including psychology architecture planning geography sociology environmental issues economics and law. It also offers significant contributions to a wide range of policy evaluations. It will prove invaluable to academics and practitioners from across these disciplines above all those in planning environmental studies human geography and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277427

Psychological Theory and Educational PracticeHuman Development Learning and Assessment Originally published in 1971 this book was a critical introduction to the psychology of human development learning and assessment. It was written with special attention to the needs of students of education and teachers keeping in view the practical implications of psychological evidence. The author’s purpose was to provide a clear and straightforward account of these matters while at the same time promoting a thoughtful and critical response. If the book is to be called a textbook it is so in this best sense. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138631687

Psychological Therapies for the Elderly Prior to publication it had only recently been appreciated that psychology had a great deal to offer in therapeutic terms to a wide range of patients and was not merely concerned with assessing and identifying problems. This is particularly so with the elderly where physical and mental problems and multiple pathology are compounded and where psychological aspects of the quality of life are so important. The focus of this book originally published in 1986 is on therapeutic approaches and the effective implementation of services. While the book is aimed particularly at clinical psychologists it will also be of great interest to medical nursing or occupational therapy staff working with elderly people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315839

Psychological Therapies in Acquired Brain Injury The psychological impact of an acquired brain injury (ABI) can be devastating for both the person involved and their family. This book describes the different types of psychological therapies used to ameliorate psychological distress following ABI. Each chapter presents a new therapeutic approach by experts in the area. Readers will learn about the key principles and techniques of the therapy alongside its application to a specific case following ABI. In addition readers will gain insight into which approach may be most beneficial to whom as well as those where there may be additional challenges. Covering a wide array of psychological therapies samples range from more historically traditional approaches to those more recently developed. Psychological Therapies in Acquired Brain Injury will be of great interest to clinicians and researchers working in brain injury rehabilitation as well as practitioners researchers and students of psychology neuropsychology and rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138581265

Psychological Therapies in Primary CareSetting up a Managed Service This book deals with effective organization and management of counselling services—a clinical service. It is intended for primary care trust chief executives and directors and commissioners and providers of national health service counselling pyschological therapy services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326449

Psychological Therapies with Older PeopleDeveloping Treatments for Effective Practice Sigmund Freud believed that psychoanalysis (and other forms of therapy) was not suitable for people over 50 years of age. In Psychological Therapies with Older People the authors demonstrate the value of a range of psychological interventions with older people showing that it is 'not too late' to help.With an emphasis on practical application and using a wide range of clinical examples the authors describe the therapies most likely to be useful in a mental health service for older people and consider the implications for service provision. Therapies covered include:* interpersonal therapy (IPT)* cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)* psychodynamic and systemic therapy* cognitive analytical therapy (CAT).For each treatment the historical background and basic theoretical model is summarised before giving a description of the therapy in practice. The authors also discuss the theory of the use of evidence of efficacy and effectiveness in choosing therapeutic interventions summarising currently available data. Psychological Therapies with Older People will be an invaluable resource for psychiatrists and psychologists working with older people as well as to GPs nurses and occupational therapists. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315783277

Psychological Therapy for Paediatric Acquired Brain InjuryInnovations for Children Young People and Families Children young people and families living with an acquired brain injury (ABI) whether through accident illness injury or abuse are rarely offered psychological therapy and yet the benefits of such interventions can be profound. This important new book providing a selection of practice examples and insights from frontline practitioners will be essential reading for any paediatric therapist or clinician. Beginning with a "life story" of the brain where emphasis is placed on how brain development is fundamentally related to its environment the book offers key background knowledge before showcasing the core topics of assessment psychological formulation and intervention. It features a range of therapeutic models includes direct and indirect work group work and family therapy with settings varying from inpatient neurorehabilitation to community work and the transition to education. The long-term needs of those in the criminal justice system are also addressed. The closing chapters focus on the debate around effective outcome measurement and outline a vision for better services. Elevating the voices of our children young people and families living with ABI this pioneering book will provide practitioners with the confidence to work collaboratively across a range of children and young people with disorders of consciousness or communication to those with behaviour that challenges others to manage. It offers new ways to understand both children’s pasts and their futures and will be essential reading for anyone in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276201

Psychological Therapy in Prisons and Other Settings This book examines a range of therapeutic approaches used in prisons and other secure settings and explores the challenges in such work. The approaches include Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) Cognitive-Analytic Therapy (CAT) Attachment-Based Psychodynamic Psychotherapy and Systemic Psychotherapy. It provides insights into debates about providing therapy in prisons and other secure settings and discusses specific topics such as mental health in-reach teams working with women in prison therapy within therapeutic communities and therapy with black and minority ethnic groups. This book addresses developments in mental healthcare by the National Health Service (NHS) within prisons and on-going policy developments which aim to improve access to psychological therapies for prisoners. The contributors draw on experience both in clinical psychology and forensic psychology as well as psychotherapy and criminology. They draw on experience too in a range of environments including juvenile and young offender establishments local prisons and dispersal prisons. Psychological Therapy in Prisons and Other Secure Settings will be essential reading for people who work to improve the psychological wellbeing of individuals in prisons and other secure settings. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9780203810323

Psychological TortureDefinition Evaluation and Measurement Sadly it is highly likely that psychological torture is committed by governments worldwide and yet notwithstanding the serious moral questions that this disturbing and elusive concept raises and research in the area so limited there is no operational or legal definition. This pioneering new book provides the first scientific definition and instrument to measure what it means to be tortured psychologically as well as how allegations of psychological torture can be judged. Ground in cross-disciplinary research across psychology anthropology ethics philosophy law and medicine the book is a tour de force which analyses the legal framework in which psychological torture can exist the harrowing effects it can have on those who have experienced it and the motivations and identities of those who perpetrate it. Integrating the voices both of those who have experienced torture as well as those who have committed it the book defines what we mean by psychological torture its aims and effects as well as the moral and ethical debates in which it operates. Finally the book builds on the Istanbul Protocol to provide a comprehensive new framework including practical scales that enables us to accurately measure psychological torture for the first time. This is an important and much-needed overview and analysis of an issue that many governments have sought to sweep under the carpet. Its accessibility and range of coverage make it essential reading not only for psychologists and psychiatrists interested in this field but also human rights organizations lawyers and the wider international community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671553

Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment Important reading for current and future addictions treatment clinicians—this book synthesizes and integrates the expanding body of knowledge about combined trauma/addiction treatment to specifically address the needs of clinicians in addiction treatment environmentsHere in a single source is an essential overview of trauma treatment for people in addiction treatment settings. Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment presents specific methodologies and techniques for clients in inpatient and outpatient addiction/mental health settings. The contributors—leading clinicians and researchers in the field—provide a comprehensive set of scientific treatment approaches addressing a broad spectrum of trauma disorders.Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment brings you up-to-date authoritative coverage of: the dynamics of co-occurring psychological trauma and addiction all of the primary treatment frameworks currently utilized in trauma treatment treatment frameworks that take gender into account cognitive therapies in treating these co-occurring disorders the role of psychodynamic psychotherapies in treatment attachment disorders and their relation to trauma and addiction treatment EMDR as a treatment for traumatized addicts the psychoneurology of trauma and the implications of psychoneurology in addictions and trauma treatment how self-help groups can contribute to and limit recovery for psychologically traumatized clients forgiveness therapy as an adjunct to trauma treatment counselor self-care for those who work with this client populationUltimately this is a book of hope. Every author in this text has a firm belief that people with co-occurring trauma and addiction can recover can maintain quality relationships can confront life’s challenges as they arise and can be happy and fulfilled. Psychological Trauma and Addiction Treatment is designed as essential reading for entry-level and experienced addiction counselors social workers professional counselors psychologists and others working in the trauma treatment field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808406

Psychological Trauma And Adult Survivor TheoryTherapy And Transformation First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004795

Psychological Trauma and Juvenile DelinquencyNew Directions in Research and Intervention Recent years have seen an explosion of new research dedicated to understanding the link between psychological trauma and juvenile delinquency. Building on the work of the previous decade which uncovered shocking rates of trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress among juvenile justice-involved youth more recent work has focused on uncovering the underlying developmental mechanisms that account for the association between trauma and antisocial behavior as well as identifying the intervening processes that might encourage youth to be more positively social. Part I of this volume is dedicated to research investigating the moderating and mediating variables that might explain how childhood trauma is transformed into adolescent misbehavior. Expert contributors analyse a wide range of both traumas and traumatic reactions and diverse samples including little-studied sexual minority youth. This volume is unique in the particular attention it pays to the relatively neglected female offender. Part II describes innovative evidence-based treatments designed specifically to intervene with trauma among delinquent youth including milieu individual group family and parenting interventions as well as a novel youth theatre. The collection concludes with reflections on social policy related to the development of a trauma-informed juvenile justice system. This book was originally published as two special issues of the Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415659826

Psychological Trauma and the Developing BrainNeurologically Based Interventions for Troubled Children Explore interventions and treatment methods designed to help curb the alarming trend toward violence in today's youth! Written in jargon-free lucid prose Psychological Trauma and the Developing Brain: Neurologically Based Interventions for Troubled Children specifically shows how positive early experiences enhance brain development and how traumatic life experiences especially child abuse and neglect can affect a child's brain and behavior. Through carefully selected case studies the book offers basic principles of treatment and a broad range of interventions that target the multiple symptoms and problems seen in children with a history of childhood trauma. Offering a new psychobiological model of child development this book incorporates the influence of both genes and the environment and conceptualizes normal and pathological development in terms of common underlying processes. For readers concerned with promoting healthy development in children and helping children recover from childhood trauma this engagingly written book describes exactly how a child's social/interpersonal environment can positively or negatively influence brain development. Throughout the book the authors highlight the interrelationship between neurobiology and psychology. They present basic information about brain development and organization describe exactly what is going on inside the brain at each stage of development and illustrate these concepts through a detailed case study of a preschooler with severe problems in communicating and relating. They discuss the pernicious effects that traumatic stress has on brain and behavior differentiating between simple and complex PTSD and review the specific brain impairments currently attributed to a childhood history of maltreatment. Using their unique psychobiological perspective and illustrative case studies the authors evaluate the principles and strategies of treatment showing how relationships and experiences can mitigate the effects childhood trauma. After fleshing out the shocking cost to society of child maltreatment the authors offer broad policy prescriptions that promote healthy development including basic strategies for prevention and early intervention. Psychological Trauma and the Developing Brain: Neurologically Based Interventions for Troubled Children will show you: how interpersonal experience shapes brain development what is going on in the brain during the critical first six years how therapeutic relationships and interpersonal experience can promote emotional and cognitive development how childhood maltreatment can damage the brain and impair the developing mind what types of experiences and therapeutic strategies can mitigate the effects of childhood trauma what policy prescriptions programs and early intervention strategies can be implemented to promote healthy development Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808888

Psychological Type Religion and Culture Comprising a selection of contemporary state of the art research that focuses on psychological type religion and culture this book can be divided into two particular areas of research. The first section focuses on the religion and psychological type of Church leaders while the second section reports on Church members their religion and their psychological type. The book attests to the importance of Jungian Psychological Type theory in understanding individual differences in religiosity within a variety of samples. Authored by a wide range of international scholars employing a wide range of measures among diverse samples and in a variety of different cultures this research provides an important contribution to current and future research. It facilitates future research work in the area outside of the white Anglo-Saxon Anglophone Christian context on which it has traditionally been focused. This book was originally published as a double special issue of the Mental Health Religion & Culture journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588847

Psychological Types Psychological Types is one of Jung's most important and famous works. First published in English by Routledge in the early 1920s it appeared after Jung's so-called fallow period during which he published little and it is perhaps the first significant book to appear after his own confrontation with the unconscious. It is the book that introduced the world to the terms 'extravert' and 'introvert'. Though very much associated with the unconscious in Psychological Types Jung shows himself to be a supreme theorist of the conscious. In putting forward his system of psychological types Jung provides a means for understanding ourselves and the world around us: our different patterns of behaviour our relationships marriage national and international conflict organizational functioning. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by John Beebe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687424

Psychological Violence in the WorkplaceNew perspectives and shifting frameworks Violence is defined by the World Health Organisation as the intentional use of physical force or power threatened or actual which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury death or psychological harm. But while physical violence is seen as unacceptable why is psychological violence still treated as a secondary concern?This timely book challenges the way harm and violence in the workplace have been conceptualised translated into law and presented in organisational and management discourse. The authors argue that addressing psychological violence warrants a fresh approach that acknowledges the limits of current thinking and that centres on protecting the values of ethical practice and the people who contribute to organisations productivity and the community. Psychological Violence in the Workplace challenges the status quo and advocates a new approach for understanding and responding to the problem of victimisation at work. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners in the fields of criminology victimology law human resource management and workplace health and safety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596026

Psychological War Trauma and SocietyLike a hidden wound This book explores the psychological trauma affecting soldiers and civilians who have encountered the violence of war or terrorism arguing that the enigmas surrounding war trauma are rooted in culture collective memory and social norms. Focusing primarily on a large-scale sociological study in Israel chapters detail the ideological political historical and economic factors that shape the multifaceted connection between individual and collective trauma probing the exterior layers of Israeli society and exposing the complex relationship between society and emotionally scarred individuals everywhere. Divided into three main parts particular attention is paid to the treatment of soldiers and civilians and the tension between the medical and societal approaches to PTSD shedding light on the intricate relationships between war trauma and society worldwide. Part 1 looks at traumatized soldiers and the changing attitudes towards CSR and PTSD; Part 2 explores civilian trauma and shock including the first published research on the implications of war trauma in Israeli Arab society; and Part 3 analyses the deficiencies and contradictions in current international definitions and discourses of trauma and the profound consequences of war trauma in society as a whole. Psychological War Trauma and Society will be of key value for academics and postgraduate students in the fields of psychology sociology history Jewish studies military studies social work terrorism studies and political science as well as professionals who work with traumatised individuals either directly or indirectly including psychologists psychotherapists and social workers. The Hebrew edition of the book was the winner of the 2012 AIS (Association for Israel Studies) Shapiro Award for Best Book in Israel Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356158

Psychologically Informed Environment Principles in Adult Residential Care As pressure grows on care managers and staff to work with ever more complex needs this book is a timely account of how introducing the Psychologically Informed Environment (PIE) principles into a care home will improve work practice and outcomes for residents. The PIE approach enables staff to: Have improved understanding of residents' needs Better understand how to respond effectively to complex behaviour Introduce trauma-informed practice into their work Improve staff support and morale Improve outcomes for even the most hard to reach clients Reflecting on one care home’s journey to becoming a PIE this book shows how low-cost high-impact interventions delivered on the frontline can have far reaching effects on the wellbeing of residents staff and wider culture of the care environment. It will be of interest to all professional academics policy-makers and students working in the fields of adult social services and health and social care more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436476

Psychologically Informed MediationStudies in Conflict and Resolution Psychologically Informed Mediation explores the understanding of conflict and the use of a psychologically informed mediation approach to help resolve it. The book has two distinct parts; it starts with looking at our understanding of conflict and challenges the more negative views placing conflict as essential for dynamic development. It then describes the process of mediation and looks at several different models. The author draws on existential and phenomenological philosophy and psychology and shows how they can enable a mediator to facilitate a meaningful resolution of conflict. The second part of the book offers eight dramatised case studies to illustrate the psychological and relational nature of conflict giving detailed analysis of the mediation process using supportive theoretical material where relevant. This book offers a unique approach to mediation and is accessible to a broad audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519995

Psychologisation in Times of Globalisation Today more than ever our understanding of ourselves others and the world around us is described in psychological terms. Psychologists deeply influence our society and psychological-discourse has invaded companies advertising culture politics and even our social and family life. Moreover psychologisation has become a global process applied to situations such as torture reality TV and famine. This book analyses this ‘overflow of psychology’ in the three main areas of science culture and politics. The concept of psychologisation has become crucial to current debates in critical psychology. De Vos combines these debates with insights from the fields of critical theory philosophy and ideology critique to present the first book-length argument that seriously considers the concept of psychologisation in these times of globalisation. The book contains numerous real-world examples making it an accessible and engaging analysis that should be of interest to researchers postgraduates and undergraduate students of psychology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682022

Psychologist's Neuropsychotropic Desk Reference First published in 1999. This comprehensive neuropsychotropic drug reference is designed with prescribing psychologists and psychology students in mind. An accurate and authoritative reference the Psychologists' Neuropsychotropic Drug Reference (PNDR) details drug monographs for over 80 different prescription neuropsychotropic drugs available for clinical prescription in North America.Each neuropsychotropic monograph is clearly and concisely written to reflect essential and important data that are commonly required by prescribing psychologists and psychology students. Thus whenever possible and appropriate each monograph includes: a phonetic pronunciation guide; up to five common trade or brand names; pharmacologic or therapeutic classification and subclassification; USDEA schedule designation for abuse potential; recommended dosages; and many other critical details.The form style and content of each monograph has been reviewed by members of an Editorial Advisory Committee of distinguished psychologists. With this quality assurance this text is certain to become an asset to prescribing psychologists and psychology students as they strive to provide the maximum benefit of neuropsychotropic pharmacotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009684

Psychologists on Psychology (Classic Edition) This is a Classic Edition of David Cohen’s unique collection of interviews with eminent psychologists first published in 1977. The book presents conversations with thirteen of the world’s great psychologists who dominated the subject from 1950 to 1980 and who shaped psychology as we know it today. Those interviewed include Burrhus Skinner Donald Broadbent Hans Eysenck and also R.D Laing Noam Chomsky and Niko Tinbergen. This classic edition contains a newly written introduction which contextualises the interviews as a critique and diagnosis of the problems of contemporary psychology in the mid 1970’s. Together the interviews cover a broad range of approaches and the lively debates about theory practice and what it means to be human which were occurring at that time. The book shows the different approaches each psychologist has to the subject and why in terms of background education experimental research and personal preference they came to the positions they hold. The classic edition of Psychologists on Psychology provides an astute critical snapshot of psychology at that time. It will be of great interest to anyone with an interest in psychology the history of psychology and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808508

Psychologists' Psychotropic Drug Reference First published in 1998. The purpose of this book is to provide prescribing psychologists and psychology students with an accurate and authoritative reference for psychotropic drugs that are commonly available for clinical prescription in North America. The reference is particularly directed for use by psychologists and psychology students who already have or are currently developing their professional expertise and responsibilities in the prescription and management of psychotropic pharmacotherapy as an adjunct to their psychotherapy. The Reference lists detailed drug monographs for over 100 different prescription psychotropic drugs available in North America. Thus this reference is the most comprehensive psychotropic drug reference for clinical psychologists currently available. Each psychotropic monograph is clearly and concisely written to only reflect essential and important data that are commonly required by prescribing psychologists. Whenever available and appropriate each monograph includes phonetic pronunciation up to five common trade or brand names pharmacologic or therapeutic classification and subclassification United States Drug Enforcement Agency (USDEA) schedule designation for abuse potential recommended dosages for adults children and the elderly helpful and important notes regarding methods of administration relative contraindications clinically significant drug interactions and more. It is hoped that by using the information presented in is book prescribing psychologists and psychology students will be better able to provide their patients with the maximum benefits of adjunctive pharmacotherapy with a minimum of adverse and toxic effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009691

Psychology Emotion and Intuition in Work RelationshipsThe Head Heart and Gut Professional Psychology Emotion and Intuition in Work Relationships: The Head Heart and Gut Professional highlights the increasing importance of human relations in professional life. In modern society all those who work with or provide services to others are increasingly called upon to be not just technical experts but also ‘head heart and gut professionals’ – who can work and relate to others with their head heart and gut. The book explains and synthesises these elements in an accessible way based on a sound theoretical perspective combined with practical guidance. The authors address how to manage client expectations; how to deal with risk uncertainty and imperfection as well as how to improve communication and interpersonal skills. Attention is also given to the central role of empathy and rapport in professional relationships while recognising the need for proper professional boundaries. Psychology Emotion and Intuition in Work Relationships will be a valuable guide for all modern practising and training professionals in a broad range of fields including mental health law social and healthcare teaching and academia technology financial and other services – indeed for anyone who provides services and has working relationships of any kind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302747

Psychology Humour and ClassA Critique of Contemporary Psychology This challenging book critically examines three forms of contemporary psychology all displaying various signs of crisis through analogy with humour associated with three different class perspectives: mainstream psychology; critical psychology; and postpsychology. By fusing the best of the three psychologies with political and cultural critiques the book poses the question: what if class conflict and the crises of psychology are related? This is precisely the Gordian Knot which Fozooni tries to untangle. First the author demonstrates how psychology has traditionally veered towards either an upper-class or a middle-class paradigm. With the demise of these two old paradigms a new understanding of psychology is gradually emerging - a postpsychology. Describing how ‘mainstream’ and ‘critical’ psychologies are undergoing late-life crisis and ‘postpsychology’ is experiencing its birth pangs in an environment hostile to its existence the book provides an alternative narrative of psychology. The author suggests that whilst all three forms of psychology have contributed to our self-comprehension it is only postpsychology that possesses the attributes necessary for a global remaking of humanity. Tackling the discipline of psychology head-on Fozooni pits against it a series of scathing yet tongue-in-cheek critiques making this fascinating and provocative reading for all students and academics interested in psychology as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614123

Psychology Psychotherapy and Evangelicalism Originally published in 1940 this is a contribution to the better understanding of Evangelical experience and doctrine. It is the author’s belief that the application of psychology to religion in general can make little or no further advance except through the study of particular types of religious experience. The various psychotherapeutic techniques provide the means for such a study and in this volume they are applied to Evangelicalism. At first the author attempts to justify this application to Evangelical experience and doctrine and outlines what he believes to be the essence of Evangelicalism. Part 2 of the book begins the contribution proper with an attempt to get a clear view of conscience and proceeds to salvation and its problems: conversion guilt sin forgiveness atonement. Part 3 deals with Evangelical experience and doctrine and the spiritual life of the Evangelical and concludes with some general applications of psychology to Church work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681132

Psychology Science And Human AffairsEssays In Honor Of William Bevan These original essays written by prominent scholars pay tribute to the work of William Bevan. The authors examine central themes and issues that Bevan has addressed in his own work. Including an afterword by Bevan as well as one of his key essays the book reveals how Bevan has placed landmarks and posed challenges across the landscape of psychological thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284596

Psychology Strategy and ConflictPerceptions of Insecurity in International Relations This volume examines the explanatory nesting approach in the analysis of international relations and its continuing relevance in the 21st century. International relations theory urgently needs strategies for coping with the growing complexity of the international system following the collapse of the US–Soviet bipolar stalemate the multiple challenges to US unipolar hegemony and the rise of powerful non-Western actors.  Over the course of this book leading scholars of international relations and diplomatic history return to an approach to explanation pioneered in the writings of Robert Jervis. The approach calls for nesting multiple layers of explanation--systemic strategic and perceptual--in an integrated causal account that is simultaneously parsimonious and nuanced. Highlighting the logic of strategic interactions under uncertainty it also integrates the effects of psychological biases and the unintended consequences of acting in complex systems to provide explanations that are at once theoretically rigorous and rich in empirical detail. Analyzing the current state of Realist theory signaling under conditions of uncertainty and anarchy the role of nuclear weapons in international politics the role of cognition and emotions in economic and foreign policy decision making and questions of responsibility in international affairs the authors provide a compelling guide for the future of international relations theory. This book will be of much interest to students of international relations foreign policy and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643290

Psychology After DeconstructionErasure and social reconstruction Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker and presents a newly written introduction and focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After Deconstruction is the second volume in the series and addresses three important questions: What is ‘deconstruction’ and how does it apply to psychology? How does deconstruction radicalize social constructionist approaches in psychology? What is the future for radical conceptual and empirical research? The book provides a clear account of deconstruction and the different varieties of this approach at work inside and outside the discipline of psychology. In the opening chapters Parker describes the challenge to underlying assumptions of ‘neutrality’ or ‘objectivity’ within psychology that deconstruction poses and its implications for three key concepts: humanism interpretation and reflexivity. Subsequent chapters introduce several lines of debate and discuss their relation to mainstream axioms such as ‘psychopathology’ ‘diagnosis’ and ‘psychotherapy’ and alternative approaches like qualitative research humanistic psychology and discourse analysis. Together the chapters in this book show how via a process of ‘erasure’ deconstructive approaches question fundamental assumptions made about language and reality the self and the social world. By demonstrating the application of deconstruction to different areas of psychology it also seeks to provide a ‘social reconstruction’ of psychological research. Psychology After Deconstruction is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and for discourse analysts of different traditions. It will also introduce key ideas and debates within deconstruction to undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722095

Psychology After Discourse AnalysisConcepts methods critique Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker and presents a newly written introduction and focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After Discourse Analysis is the third volume in the series and addresses three central questions: How did discourse analysis develop inside psychology? How does discursive psychology address concerns about the traditional ‘laboratory experiment’ paradigm in psychology? What is the future for discourse analysis? The book provides a clear account of the various forms of discourse analysis that have been used within psychology and provides a review of their significance for a new generation of psychologists. The early chapters present a framework for understanding the origins of these various forms as well as the differences between them. Emphasizing the gap between discursive psychology and mainstream psychology Parker then explores relations between discourse analysis psychoanalysis social constructionism and the postmodern turn in the social sciences. The final chapters describe the limitations of discourse analysis and explore its flaws as a framework and as a practice questioning its future within academia and in political and social contexts beyond psychology. Psychology After Discourse Analysis is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and for discourse analysts of different traditions. It will also introduce key ideas and debates within critical psychology to undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722118

Psychology After LacanConnecting the clinic and research Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker and presents a newly written introduction and focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After Lacan is the sixth volume in the series and addresses three central questions: Why is Lacanian psychoanalysis re-emerging in mainstream contemporary psychology? What is original in this account of the human subject? What implications does Lacanian psychoanalysis have for psychology? This book introduces Lacan’s influential ideas about clinical psychoanalysis and contemporary global culture to a new generation of psychologists. The chapters cover a number of key themes including conceptions of the human subject within psychology the uses of psychoanalysis in qualitative research different conceptions of ethics within psychology and the impact of cyberspace on human subjectivity. The book also explores key debates currently occurring in Lacanian psychoanalysis with discussion of culture discourse identification sexuality and the challenge to mainstream notions of normality and abnormality. Psychology After Lacan is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology psycho-social studies sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and to psychoanalysts of different traditions engaged in academic research. It will also introduce key ideas and debates within critical psychology to undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722170

Psychology After PsychoanalysisPsychosocial studies and beyond Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker and presents a newly written introduction and focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After Psychoanalysis the fourth volume in the series is about the impact of psychoanalysis on critical debates in psychology. It addresses three central questions: Why is psychoanalysis re-emerging within psychology? How can psychoanalytic ideas inform psychosocial research? How does psychoanalysis explain the relation between the individual and society? International in scope the book includes a clear account of psychoanalysis and the different varieties of the approach that are at work inside and outside the discipline of psychology. It explores the status of psychoanalysis as a series of concepts and as a methodology and shows how its clinical practice is crucial to the way that it operates now in an academic context. In doing so the book sheds light on the arguments currently occurring inside psychoanalysis with discussion of its relation to critical psychology psychosocial research the health professions culture and social theory. Parker shows how psychoanalysis rests on a notion of ‘method’ that is very different from mainstream psychology and unravels the implications of this difference. Early chapters examine the lines of debate between various psychoanalytical traditions and show how critical psychology challenges the assumptions about human nature and subjectivity made in conventional psychoanalysis. Later chapters introduce the methodological device of ‘transference’ and explore how psychoanalysis may be utilized as a resource to review key questions of human culture. Psychology After Psychoanalysis is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology psychosocial studies sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and to psychoanalysts of different traditions engaged in academic research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722132

Psychology After the CrisisScientific paradigms and political debate Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker features a newly written introduction and presents a focused overview of a key topic area.  Psychology After the Crisis is the first volume in the series and addresses three important questions: What was the crisis in psychology and why does it continue now? How did debates regarding the traditional ‘laboratory experiment’ paradigm in psychology set the scene for discourse analysis? Why are these paradigm debates now crucial for understanding contemporary critical psychology? The first two chapters of the book describe the way critical psychology emerged in Britain during the 1970s and introduce four key theoretical resources: Marxism Feminism Post-Structuralism and Psychoanalysis. The chapters which follow consider in depth the critical role of Marxist thinking as an analytic framework within psychology. Subsequent chapters explore the application and limitations of critical psychology for crucial topics such as psychotherapy counselling and climate change. A final chapter presents an interview which reviews the main strands within critical psychology and provides an accessible introduction to the series as a whole. Psychology After the Crisis is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and for discourse analysts of different traditions. It will also introduce key ideas and debates in critical psychology for undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722071

Psychology After the UnconsciousFrom Freud to Lacan Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker and presents a newly written introduction and focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After the Unconscious is the fifth volume in the series and addresses three central questions: Why is Freud’s concept of the unconscious important today? Does language itself play a role in the creation of the unconscious? How does Lacan radicalize Freud’s notion of the unconscious in relation to cultural research? The book provides a clear explanation of Freudian and Lacanian accounts of the unconscious. It also highlights their role in offering a new way of describing understanding and working with the human subject in clinical settings and in cultural research. Part One shows how the unconscious is elaborated in Freud’s early case studies in Studies on Hysteria while Part Two focuses on Lacan’s re-working of the unconscious and its relationship to language and culture in his influential public seminars. The book also provides access to key debates currently occurring in Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalysis exploring both the clinical dimension and the consequences for psychological and cultural research. Psychology After the Unconscious is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology psychosocial studies sociology social anthropology and cultural studies and to psychoanalysts of different traditions engaged in academic research. It will also introduce key ideas and debates within critical psychology to undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722156

Psychology and Adult LearningThe Role of Theory in Informing Practice The fourth edition of Psychology and Adult Learning has been thoroughly updated to encompass shifts in the concerns of adult educators as they respond to changing global social and economic issues. It examines the role of psychology in informing adult education practice and explores the seminal traditions of key psychological theories as well as discussing issues and problems in applying them to an understanding of adult learning and development. Providing a thoughtful and accessible approach to understanding self and personal change in adult education and with a new emphasis on diversity this new edition has been revised and updated in light of the impact of globalising processes the emphasis on diversity among educators developments in cognitive neuroscience the impact of social media and the theoretical move away from ‘grand theory’. It examines the formation of identities and places increased emphasis on how a conception of selfhood lies at the heart of teaching adults. Considering adult learning in a variety of contexts topics covered include: • Humanistic psychology • Selfhood in the adult years • The relevance of neuroscience • Adult intelligence and cognition • Behaviourism • Group learning • Transformative learning Psychology and Adult Learning examines the psychological dimension of adult education work by analysing and critiquing key psychological theories that have informed our understanding. It is essential reading for all those who seek a critical account of how psychology informs contemporary adult education theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086015

Psychology and Alchemy Alchemy is central to Jung's hypothesis of the collective unconscious. In this volume he begins with an outline of the process and aims of psychotherapy and then moves on to work out the analogies between alchemy Christian dogma and symbolism and his own understanding of the analytic process. Introducing the basic concepts of alchemy Jung reminds us of the dual nature of alchemy comprising both the chemical process and a parallel mystical component. He also discusses the seemingly deliberate mystification of the alchemists. Finally in using the alchemical process as providing insights into individuation Jung emphasises the importance of alchemy in relating to us the transcendent nature of the psyche. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170124

Psychology and Alchemy Alchemy is central to Jung's hypothesis of the collective unconscious. In this volume he begins with an outline of the process and aims of psychotherapy and then moves on to work out the analogies between alchemy Christian dogma and symbolism and his own understanding of the analytic process. Introducing the basic concepts of alchemy Jung reminds us of the dual nature of alchemy comprising both the chemical process and a parallel mystical component. He also discusses the seemingly deliberate mystification of the alchemists. Finally in using the alchemical process as providing insights into individuation Jung emphasises the importance of alchemy in relating to us the transcendent nature of the psyche. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315725369

Psychology and Crime Society today is fascinated by crime. Crime is a hot topic in the media so that people are continually exposed to criminal events portrayals of those who commit them and the suffering of victims. Yet the reality of crime is often very different from how it is portrayed in the media. Most crime is neither violent nor morbid; most offenders are not psychopaths and although prison generally does not work there may well be other less punitive but more constructive interventions that are actually quite effective. This book exposes some of the most prevalent myths about crime and criminal behaviour. In addition it provides the reader with up-to-date knowledge on crime and offending behaviour. It also highlights the ways in which psychological methods of research and psychological knowledge can help us to understand criminal behaviour and the ways that targeted interventions are developed based upon this. Pakes' and Winstone's Psychology and Crime is essential reading for students taking courses in the psychology of crime criminal and forensic psychology criminology and community justice as well as for other courses where a knowledge of the complex relationship between psychology and crime - and its application in practice - is required. Practitioners and policy-makers will also find it highly informative. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926603

Psychology and Crime2nd edition What does a criminological psychologist actually do? Most people picture a modern-day Sherlock Holmes helping the police to solve crimes but the reality is far more interesting and complex. Psychology and Crime offers a fascinating introduction to criminological psychology providing the reader with a comprehensive grounding in everything from cognitive forensics to police interviewing. Concise informative and accessible the book explores a range of theories to understand criminal behaviour from the physiological to the social. It covers a range of contexts within the criminal justice system where psychology offers unique insights including police investigation the perspective of witnesses and victims and courtroom proceedings. Thoroughly updated throughout to reflect developments in the field and featuring new chapters covering cybercrime terrorism and insights from neuroscience this edition also includes a student-friendly ‘Apply your learning’ feature and case studies to bring the research to life. Accessibly written for all levels and with concise coverage of both classic and contemporary psychological theory this is the ideal book for anyone studying criminal or forensic psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369523

Psychology and CrimeAn Introduction to Criminological Psychology Crime is an expensive aspect of society and each year huge amounts of public money are spent on the courts police probation services and prisons while the human costs in terms of pain fear and loss is incalculable. Psychology and Crime comprehensively covers the vital role of psychological theories and methods in understanding and managing criminal behaviour. It analyzes in depth the application of psychological findings to a range of serious crimes such as arson violent crime and sexual crime. It examines the use of psychology by the police and the courts and discusses the role of psychology in crime reduction strategies. Written by a leading authority on the subject and informed by over twenty years of teaching experience the second edition of this popular text has been thoroughly revised and updated to take account of the most recent research in the field. New features also include: Expansive coverage of the development of criminal behaviour; Chapter summaries and end-of-chapter discussion points; Text boxes throughout highlighting key issues debates and brief histories; Supplementary online resources at www.routledge.com/cw/hollin. Psychology and Crime is an essential introduction and reference for undergraduate and postgraduate students in psychology criminology sociology and related subjects. It also represents an invaluable resource for professional training courses and anyone planning a career in the criminal justice system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415497022

Psychology and CultureThinking Feeling and Behaving in a Global Context The increasing globalization of society is causing shifts in social linguistic religious and other cultural differences which may increase the potential for misunderstandings in communication the workplace health care and education. The new second edition of Psychology and Culture provides an up-to-date overview of the cultural dimensions of psychology and the application to everyday settings. Vaughn presents a description of how thinking and behaviour are influenced by sociocultural context. Areas of focus include the basis of culture; research in psychology and culture; identity; human development; intercultural interactions; and basic psychological processes. The text explores a broader definition of culture which includes social dimensions such as gender religion and socioeconomic status and provides practical models to improve intercultural relations intercultural communication and cultural competency in education organizations relationships and health. Written in a reader-friendly style the text covers a broad range of topics with numerous examples across cultures to make the content come to life. The book covers transdisciplinary content in psychology and culture that will be of interest not only to psychologists interested in cultural issues and to scholars in related disciplines but also to a more general audience seeking information on questions of cultural humility globalization multiple identities social ecological processes immigration acculturation and related topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576803

Psychology and DentistryMental Health Aspects of Patient Care Learn to build successful working relationships with your patientsPsychology and Dentistry: Mental Health Aspects of Patient Care is a practical guide to an often-neglected aspect of dentistry-the contributions of the behavioral sciences to dental research and practice. Dr. William A. Ayer Professor of Behavioral Sciences at Nova Southeastern University College of Dental Medicine in Fort Lauderdale Florida presents a comprehensive textbook that’s an essential study aid for students preparing for their National Dental Board Examinations and a valuable classroom resource for dental school faculty. This unique book identifies the everyday concerns of dentists dental students and dental hygienists offering proven strategies for patient management and for building—and maintaining—a successful dentist-patient relationship.Psychology and Dentistry examines the contributions of the behavioral sciences to the practice of dentistry drawing subject matter from a wide range of disciplines that include psychology sociology education anthropology economics epidemiology health services and public health. The book is a practical guide to developing the necessary skills to conduct effective patient interviews for teaching patients to manage their dental fears and anxieties and for dealing with patients who need counseling from mental health professionals. It also addresses special issues that have become relevant to dentists and their staffs in recent years including child abuse and neglect spousal violence elder abuse aging and changes associated with age death and dying and bereavement. Psychology and Dentistry examines: behavior therapies behavioral interventions management techniques for patients with acute and/or chronic pain how to train patients to manage their oral habits how to get patients to comply with health care recommendations pain perception and pain expression the therapeutic use of hypnosis how to make psychological referrals for patients the effect of stress on dentists and dental students and much more!Psychology and Dentistry: Mental Health Aspects of Patient Care is an essential resource for anyone working in the dental field. The book’s practical approach and unique insights are invaluable for helping you develop healthy relationships with your patients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725573

Psychology and Education There are a number of psychological themes which are key to really understanding education: for example the internal processes of learners the nature of learning in culture and the influences on teaching and learning. Written specifically for education studies students Psychology and Education is an accessible text that offers a clear introduction to educational psychology on education studies programmes. It considers the key psychological ideas that will support students' understanding of how different individuals and groups of individuals learn and behave in educational contexts and settings. Looking at factors that influence learning and attainment the book discusses themes such as the relationship between cognition and emotion emotional intelligence and motivation. Throughout the emphasis is on encouraging the reader to avoid stereotyping attributions and rigid views of learner ability. Features include: a focus on only the most relevant psychological themes case studies to exemplify key points extended research tasks reflection points. Part of the Foundations of Education Studies series this timely textbook is essential reading for students coming to the study of educational psychology for the first time. It will ensure that undergraduate students are confident and competent with core psychological ideas related to education and help them to understand how different individuals learn and behave in educational contexts and settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783492

Psychology And Education Routledge is now re-issuing this prestigious series of 204 volumes originally published between 1910 and 1965. The titles include works by key figures such as C.G. Jung Sigmund Freud Jean Piaget Otto Rank James Hillman Erich Fromm Karen Horney and Susan Isaacs. Each volume is available on its own as part of a themed mini-set or as part of a specially-priced 204-volume set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874992

Psychology and Education of Slow Learners Originally published in 1976 this introductory text for those intending to work with slow learners was concerned with the practical implications of recent British and North American research in the field of psychology and education at the time. Slow learners are young people who for a variety of reasons continuously or for long periods under-function in terms of intelligence educational attainment and social skills. This book offers a clear analysis of the problems facing slow learners their psychology and the types of education open to them. Dr Brown reassesses the needs of disabled children and adults in the context of their families with the emphasis on the practical level of activity and training possible for them. The aim is the integration of the disabled person in society and the belief is that services for the disabled should be integrated with no professional person working on an isolated basis but as part of a multidisciplinary professional team. Design for individuals entering the field of teaching particularly those concerned with special education training and rehabilitation programmes the book should also be of value to social workers psychologists and other professional people working in the field as well as to parents of disabled children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285552

Psychology and Ethical Development (Routledge Revivals)A Collection of Articles on Psychological Theories Ethical Development and Human Understanding First published in 1974 this book presents a coherent collection of major articles by Richard Stanley Peters. It displays his work on psychology and philosophy with special attention given to the areas of ethical development and human understanding. The book is split into four parts. The first combines a critique of psychological theories especially those of Freud Piaget and the Behaviourists with some articles on the nature and development of reason and the emotions. The second looks in historical order at ethical development. The third part combines a novel approach to the problem of understanding other people whilst the fourth part is biographical in an unusual way. The volume can be viewed as a companion to the author’s Ethics and Education and will appeal to students and teachers of education philosophy and psychology as well as to the interested non-specialist reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890497

Psychology and Ethnology First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864343

Psychology and Freudian TheoryAn Introduction This is a clear and accessible introduction to Freudian theory and its status in modern psychology. Paul Kline examines the evidence for and against psychoanalytic theories and shows that far from being out of date they can be supported by modern psychological research. He writes for the student and the non-specialist drawing on numerous often lighthearted examples taken from real life and pointing to the implications of his findings for educational clinical and industrial psychologists.After a brief introduction to Freudian theory and its development through the work of Jung Adler and Melanie Klein Paul Kline describes the objections that have been raised to psychoanalytic theories and some possible answers Important aspects of Freudian theory concerning child development the Oedipus complex dreaming and the nature of the unconscious are examined to see whether they can be said to be true or false and are compared when possible with their modern psychological counterparts. The book concludes with a discussion of the broader social implications of Freudian theory and its value for those concerned with child development - parents and educators - and for those involved in mental health.Psychology and Freudian Theory will be welcomed by all those with an interest in human behaviour and by the wide spectrum of social studies students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158535

Psychology and Gender DysphoriaFeminist and Transgender Perspectives Psychiatry and psychology have a long and highly debated history in relation to gender. In particular they have attracted criticism for policing the boundaries of ‘normal’ gender expression through gender identity diagnoses such as transvestism transsexualism gender identity disorder and gender dysphoria. Drawing on discursive psychology this book traces the historical development of psychiatric constructions of ‘normal’ and ‘abnormal’ gender expression. It contextualizes the recent reconstruction of gender in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and its criteria for gender dysphoria. This latest diagnosis illustrates the continued disagreement and debate within the profession surrounding gender identity as ‘disordered’. It also provides an opportunity to reflect on the conflicted history between feminist and transgender communities in the changing context of a more trans-positive feminism and the implications of these diagnoses for these distinct but linked communities. Psychology and Gender Dysphoria examines debates and controversies surrounding psychiatric diagnoses and theories related to gender and gender nonconformity by exploring recent research examples of collaborative perspectives and existing feminist and trans texts. As such the book is relevant for postgraduate and postdoctoral researchers of gender feminism and critical psychology as well as historical issues within psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359968

Psychology and HealthCulture Place History Weaving together the various foundations of psychology and health into a compelling narrative this book culturally and historically situates the practice strengths and shortcomings of the field. Historian of psychology Wade Pickren traces the development of the relationship of health and psychology through a critical history that incorporates context culture and place from the early modern period to the present day. Covering a range of topics and time periods including psychology and health in the nineteenth century; stress in post-World War II USA; and the relationship between body mind and emotion in the modern world Psychology & Health: Culture Place and History outlines the journey of an understanding of health rooted in nature to a commodity governed by the neoliberal values of the marketplace including an exploration of the roles of self-help emotions and resilience. The book closes with an outline of contemporary alternatives in health psychology and points toward a future when once again psychology and health are grounded in nature. Throughout the rich connections across cultures illustrate the importance of cultural variations in understanding health disease and treatment. This book is essential reading for scholars and students of health psychology at all levels. It will also be of interest to professionals and practitioners in related fields as well as those interested in the enduring connection between health and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439095

Psychology and 'Human Nature' Psychology and 'Human Nature' problematizes what psychology usually takes for granted - the meaning of the psyche or 'human nature'. Peter Ashworth provides a coherent account of many of the major schools of thought in psychology and its related disciplines including: sociobiology and evolutionary psychology psychoanalysis cognitive psychology radical behaviourism existentialism discursive psychology and postmodernism. For each approach he considers the claims or assumptions being made about 'human nature' especially regarding issues of consciousness the self the body other people and the physical world.Psychology and 'Human Nature' will be essential reading for all students of psychology.Series Details; The Psychology Focus Series provides students with a new focus on key topic areas in psychology.Each short book:* presents clear in-depth coverage of a discrete area with many applied examples* assumes no prior knowlede of psychology* has been written by an experienced teacher* has chapter summaries annotated further reading and a glossary of key terms Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203133200

Psychology and Human Performance in Space Programs Two-Volume Set This two-volume set covers organizational psychology and human factors in aerospace and other extreme environments. Organizational psychology and organizational science human factors psychology and aerospace have matured in parallel since World War II. However the practice at NASA has historically lagged behind but is now catching up. This set is targeted at professionals with an interest in human factors and psychology at work. Industrial-organizational psychologists will be exposed to traditional applied psychology topics but presented with a broader multidisciplinary context such as the influences of human factors and physiological health on individual and team job performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138339859

Psychology and Human Performance in Space ProgramsExtreme Application In Psychology and Human Performance in Space Programs: Extreme Application operations experts from multiple space agencies with support from spaceflight researchers outline existing and proposed operations for selecting training and supporting space crews who currently live and work on the International Space Station and who are preparing for future missions to the moon and Mars. Highlighting applied psychology in spaceflight whilst acknowledging real-world complexities that occur when integrating across an international multi-agency collective this volume provides both historical and current perspectives toward spaceflight operations with expert contributions from NASA and international partners such as the Japanese Space Agency Russian space researchers and the Canadian Space Agency. Helpfully outlining the progress that has been made so far this book includes topics such as the selection and hiring of astronauts the process of training a crew for a mission to Mars and workload and mission planning. Discussing operational psychology in space and on the ground this book looks to the future of research and operational needs for future missions to Mars with an essay from astronaut Dr. Don Pettit on his experiences in space and how the Mars mission will challenge us in new ways. This second of two volumes will be of interest to professionals in the field of human factors and psychology in extreme environments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138339880

Psychology and Human Performance in Space ProgramsResearch at the Frontier In Psychology and Human Performance in Space Programs: Research at the Frontier leading space researchers from multiple fields of expertise summarize the recent growth of knowledge the resulting tools and techniques and the research still needed to protect humans in space. Making use of cutting-edge research and development related to composing training and supporting astronaut crews who will live and work together for future missions to Mars this book examines the current practices of leaders in the field both at NASA and in academia. Presenting astronaut data alongside data from analogous extreme environments such as mission simulation habitats this volume helpfully contrasts and compares to examine the lessons that can be learned from other approaches. Using the context of current International Space Station missions the book discusses the influence of human factors and physiological health on individual and team job performance and social cohesion. With an overview of the physical and psychological hazards of space and the challenges posed by conducting space-related applied psychology research this volume uses the context of a long-duration Mars mission as a lens through which to discuss adaptation and resilience technical and team training technological advances related to working and living in space and human interaction with onboard systems. Additionally the book includes an essay from retired astronaut Clay Anderson on his experiences in space and thoughts on future missions to the moon and Mars. This first of two volumes will be of interest to professionals in the field of human factors and psychology at work as well as academics examining human performance in extreme environments and aerospace. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138339866

Psychology and Its Allied DisciplinesVolume 1: Psychology and the Humanities First published in 1984. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315781808

Psychology and Its Allied DisciplinesVolume 3: Psychology and the Natural Sciences Published in 1984 Psychology and its Allied Disciplines is a valuable contribution to the field of Developmental Psychology. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203767665

Psychology and its Bearing on Education Originally published in 1950 the author after many years’ teaching of psychology and previous school teaching experience provided a book specially suitable for students in training colleges and university education departments for teachers youth leaders and all concerned with the training of children and adolescents at the time. He aimed especially at clarity the provision of concrete illustrations and the stressing of material of general agreement among psychologists. The topics include: The Development and Training of Personality and Character; The Basic Motives; Suggestion; Unconscious Influences; Sex Education; Learning and Remembering; Repression and Discipline; Play and Activity Methods; The Interests of Children; The Acquisition of Skill; Training in Reasoning; General Intelligence and Special Abilities and their Testing; Estimating Personality and Character; Educational and Vocational Guidance; School Records; Stages of Development in Infancy Middle Childhood and Adolescence; Backward Problem and Delinquent Children. The Appreciation of Beauty and Aesthetic Education: (1) Nature and Visual Art (2) Music (3) Poetry. Considerable space was given to these three in view of their usual neglect in textbooks of psychology at the time. A brief appendix gives simple explanations of the most essential statistical methods applied to psychology and education. The need of one book to cover the whole course in Psychology and its bearing on Education had long been felt and it was hoped that this volume would fulfil this purpose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899711

Psychology and Its CitiesA New History of Early American Psychology Within the social and political upheaval of American cities in the decades surrounding the turn of the 20th century a new scientific discipline psychology strove to carve out a place for itself. In this new history of early American psychology Christopher D. Green highlights the urban contexts in which much of early American psychology developed and tells the stories of well-known early psychologists including William James G. Stanley Hall John Dewey and James McKeen Cattell detailing how early psychologists attempted to alleviate the turmoil around them. American psychologists sought out the daunting intellectual emotional and social challenges that were threatening to destabilize the nation’s burgeoning urban areas and proposed novel solutions sometimes to positive and sometimes to negative effect. Their contributions helped develop our modern ideas about the mind person and society. This book is ideal for scholars and students interested in the history of psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059436

Psychology and Law in a Changing WorldNew Trends in Theory Practice and Research Criminal psychology and its relationship to the practice of law has become a topic of major significance over the last three decades. Psychologists play a key role in modern criminal investigation and are central to crime reduction measures such as offender profiling delinquency prevention and tackling fear of crime. Contributors from North America Europe and Australia examine this link both adding to and drawing upon the pool of recent theory construction and empirical work in the following areas: * causes and prevention of offending * studies of crime and offenders * the victim's perspective * witnesses and testimony * studies of legal processes. These issues are studied from a 'local' perspective that recognises not only the need for cross-national comparative research but also the generation of a corpus of scientific knowledge more representative of the complexity of criminal and legal investigation today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653985

Psychology and Law in EuropeWhen West Meets East Offering carefully curated articles from the European Association of Psychology and Law (EAPL) this book features chapters from a truly international group of scholars. This text is the first of its kind to offer insights into current developments in psychology and law in Russia. The field of psychology and law has a very long and strong tradition in Russia but very little is known as Russian scholars rarely publish their works in English. The volume also contains state-of-the-art chapters on topics at the very core of psychology and law including offender profiling lie detection crime linking false memories and witness interviewing. FeaturesProvides rare insight into Russian history of forensic and criminal psychologyCovers core topics in the disciplineOffers international scope from a diverse array of contributors Psychology and Law in Europe: When West Meets East is a text of interest for students of psychology law or criminal justice as well as scholars and practitioners in the field. This text offers a window into global advances in psychology and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889937

Psychology and LawBridging the Gap This important book captures contemporary attempts to build bridges between the two very different disciplines of law and psychology and to establish the true nature of the interaction between the two. Including international contributions from lawyers psychologists sociologists and criminologists the book bridges the inherent gap between the practice of law and the profession of psychology at an international level. It throws light on how psychology connects with inter alia the courts prisons community care clinics long-stay hospitals police investigations and legislative bodies. More recent contributions of social science to legal proceedings are also covered such as the liability that arises from lack of crime prevention or the systematic prediction of likely violence by an offender. The book will be essential reading not only for academics and professionals in psychology the law and related disciplines wishing to understand the broadening base of psychology within the legal process but also for students trying to form an understanding of the emerging science and the associated career opportunities for this exciting field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245713

Psychology and Mental Health Originally published in 1948 this book deals in a non-technical way with such topics as Worry and Conflict; Repressions Irritability and Complexes; Depression Inferiority and Loneliness; Suggestion and Auto-Suggestion. Each topic is illustrated by reports of actual cases. A series of broadcast talks on these subjects by the author (given in 1946) were so widely appreciated and so many requests for publication were made that the talks were expanded and revised so as to be more suitable for reading. Discoveries of the wide prevalence of minor neuroses at the time had led to an increased interest in the subject and the demand for simple exposition. It was also thought that some popular illusions should be dispelled. The talks were designed not only to explain some common mental disorders but to help some of those numerous individuals who were struggling with difficult mental situations or were often lonely and depressed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899650

Psychology and MoralsAn Analysis of Character Originally published in 1923 this book had enjoyed constant and wide success being reprinted fourteen times. In this new and thoroughly revised edition published in 1964 the author has reconsidered his conclusions in the light of modern psychology of the time and includes many case histories from his long experience as a psychiatrist. The book was important for its insistence that there is no intrinsic conflict between analytical psychotherapy and ordinary moral behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648128

Psychology and MusicThe Understanding of Melody and Rhythm This book deals with the complex cognitive processes involved in understanding two "horizontal" aspects of music perception melody and rhythm both separately and together. Focusing on the tonal framework for pitch material in melodies the first section provides evidence that mere exposure to music organized in a particular way is sufficient to induce the auditory system to prepare itself to receive further input conforming to the patterns already experienced. Its chapters also offer evidence concerning elaborations of those basic schemes that come about through specialized training in music. Continuing themes from the first section -- such as the hypothesis that melodies must be treated as integral wholes and not mere collections of elements -- the second section discusses the integration of melody and rhythm. In these chapters there is an underlying concern for clarifying the relation -- central to aesthetic questions -- between physical patterns of sound energy in the world and our psychological experience of them. The chapters in the third section provide excellent examples of the new scientific literature that attempts to objectively study early musical abilities. Their data establish that infants and young children are far more perceptive and skilled appreciators of music than was thought a decade ago. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315808116

Psychology and Policing Applied psychology has become increasingly important in the work of policing police training and the academic study of policing. This book provides a highly accessible account of the way in which psychological principles and practices are applied to policing reflecting the increasing attention being given to this area in the light of recent concerns about police training and its effectiveness - for example the MacPherson report. The book sets out the main areas of applied psychology which have particular relevance for policing looking at how these impact in practice on police work - retrieving information interviewing suspects understanding crime patterns and profiling offenders and negotiation and hostage taking. The author concludes with an assessment of the usefulness of psychology in police work and the pitfalls and problems which arise with its use. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924746

Psychology and Policing Psychological theory and research have much to contribute to the knowledge and skill bases underlying effective policing. Much of the relevant information however is dispersed across a variety of different psychological and criminal justice/policing journals and seldom integrated for those applied psychologists interested in policing issues or for police policymakers/administrators and others working in the criminal justice area who are not familiar with the psychological literature. Designed to accommodate the needs of these different groups this book addresses both operational policing issues and issues relevant to the improvement of organizational functioning by providing integrative reviews of psychological theory and research that deal with effective policing. It illustrates how the theory and research reviewed are relevant to specific policing practices. These include eyewitness testimony conflict resolution changing driver behavior controlling criminal behavior effective interviewing and techniques of face reconstruction. The volume's readable style makes it accessible to a diverse audience including undergraduate and postgraduate students in forensic/organizational/applied psychology criminal justice and police science programs and police administrators and policymakers. It will also interest psychologists whose primary focus includes policing and criminal justice issues. The book should draw attention to the often unrecognized and valuable contribution that mainstream psychology can make to the knowledge base underpinning a wide variety of policing practices. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984110

Psychology and Politics In applying psychology to the field of politics the eminent British anthropologist and psychologist W.H.R. Rivers deals with social or collective psychology rather than with the psychology of the individual. This choice presents a number of problems. These include the relation between individual and collective psychology the concept of a collective or group mind and the question of how far society can be regarded as an organism. The choice also presents the need to explain the fact that when a number of individuals act together the product of their combined activity is not the same as what might have emerged from the separate activity of individuals.Rivers' belief in the political process prompted him to deliver the lectures on psychological theory that are printed in this volume. Three other addresses are also included in this volume one on socialism and human nature another on education and mental hygiene and a lecture on the aims of ethnography.Rivers considered the relation between psychology and sociology putting forward the position that the formulation of an adequate science of social psychology lies in the observation of social conduct including not merely the social conduct of everyday life but still those forms of it which are subsumed under the headings of religion economics and politics as well as the social institution of language. The social behavior of mankind is capable of being studied as a methodological principle independently of the psychological basis of behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818193

Psychology and PoliticsA Social Identity Perspective What makes us divide the world into ‘us’ and ‘them’? How can we exert social influence over others? When does a peaceful protest turn into a riot? Why are some politicians heroes one day and villains the next? Where do we find the resources to resist authoritarian regimes? Taking these questions as a starting point the book examines political conduct from a social identity perspective. Supported by over two decades of empirical research this perspective distinguishes between our personal identity which is prevalent when we think of ourselves as individuals and our social identity which comes to the fore when we think of ourselves as members of groups. The social identity perspective argues that our political behaviour is largely governed by our social identity and discusses the implications this has for politics particularly for social influence crowd events leadership and authoritarian regimes. Accessible and engaging the content covers a wide range of political topics such as the way in which categorizing ourselves into groups influences how we perceive the social world the implications of categorization for social influence the development of crowd events the dynamics of leadership and the mechanisms underlying obedience under authoritarian regimes. This textbook will provide undergraduate and postgraduate students across a range of disciplines with an engaging introduction to politics and psychology and it will also be of great interest to political activists and leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721197

Psychology and PoliticsAnd other Essays First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868808

Psychology and PsychotherapyCurrent Trends and Issues Originally published in 1983 fifteen well-known psychologists and psychotherapists write about their personal interests to give the reader a vivid picture of the complexities of psychotherapy in Britain at the time. They explore aspects of the interaction and intersection of the psychological and psychotherapeutic worlds paying particular attention to the practical and theoretical controversies involved in this overlap. The first half of the book concerns itself with problems of theory and practice in psychology and psychotherapy while the second half deals with professional conflicts and political issues impinging upon the practice of psychotherapy by psychologists. Areas of concern and controversy that are scrutinised include the problematic relationship between academic psychology and psychotherapy; doubts and certainties in psychotherapy; the psychology of helping; the relevance of the psychodynamic tradition; inter-professional disputes; women and psychotherapy; and social class issues in psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858473

Psychology and Race Since the problems of race relations are worldwide the international origins and perspectives of this excellent and timely book are especially advantageous. More research has been done in the United States than elsewhere on the psychology of race relations so it is appropriate that a plurality of the chapters of this book are by American authors--a stellar group that includes leading contributors to our contemporary knowledge of the topic. Contributors from the English-speaking Commonwealth countries are next in number followed by authors from the United Kingdom where race-related issues have only recently become a salient concern of politics and social ethics. The editor has assigned topics to his carefully chosen author-experts not by country or region but by matching the expertise of each author against a need for coherent analysis of the important aspects of aepsychology and race.'Psychology and Race is divided into two major parts. The first half of the book looks at the interracial situation itself. The first section concentrates on the majority or dominant group and describes the development and measurement of racial awareness and prejudice and techniques for reducing prejudice; the second section focuses on the reactions of subordinate or minority groups; and the third deals with specific aspects of interpersonal interaction-attitudes behavior and performance--when the people concerned are of different races. The book also looks at those areas of life where race is relevant and where psychology can help in an understanding of the situation.The scope of this volume the distinction of its authors and the hardheaded sense of reality it brings to the discussion of these extremely complex issues will make it an invaluable resource not only for teachers and students but also for everyone concerned in any way with this most pressing issue of our times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531086

Psychology and Religion Volume 11West and East Sixteen studies in religious phenomena including Psychology and Religion and Answer to Job. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315725505

Psychology And Social Policy First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138984073

Psychology and Social Problems First published in 1964 Psychology and Social Problems looks at a changing society and research into problems of the time. Many of the themes in the book such as delinquency mental health and racial conflict and are still familiar and current topics of discussion today. Social scientists had carried out extensive research into problems of urgent public concern yet their findings were not widely known or understood and they had often been diffident in advocating policies based on their conclusions. Michael Argyle discussed the recent psychological and social research bearing on the origins of aggression delinquency mental disorder racial and international prejudice and industrial discontent; he went on to consider the implications of these studies for prevention and control and for the guidance of social change. This sophisticated and well-documented critique is presented with such lucidity and verve that it will appeal equally to laymen and to students and professional workers and can now be enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838382

Psychology and Systems at Work Organizations matter. Most people spend a third to a half of their lives working in organizations. Given the high rates of unemployment people also spend more time looking for work. In addition globalization and technological innovation continues to profoundly shape organizational culture leadership demography and structure. For these and many other reasons it is important for individuals to understand the nature of contemporary organizations. "Psychology and Systems at Work" provides know-how for retaining commitment to collective goals while taping the knowledge of a diverse workforce for riding the waves of change utilizing mistakes to perfect systems and insuring quality production. 21st Century theory empirical findings systemic intervention processes and tool sets are thoroughly treated. Organizational life goes through times of relative harmony disrupted by periods of stress and uncertainty. However in our own many decades of experience we’ve been pleasantly surprised at how well people face challenges defy the odds and triumph. Success is the result of many factors—including good luck. But we have noticed as Louis Pasteur observed long ago that chance favors the prepared mind and resilient work habits. Learning Goals Upon completing this book readers should be able to: Design systems that are flexible in a fast-changing environment Understand the basic foundations that shape organizational behavior Apply material they learn to real-life scenarios Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205735785

Psychology and the Conduct of Everyday Life Psychology and the Conduct of Everyday Life moves psychological theory and research practice out of the laboratory and into the everyday world. Drawing on recent developments across the social and human sciences it examines how people live as active subjects within the contexts of their everyday lives using this as an analytical basis for understanding the dilemmas and contradictions people face in contemporary society.   Early chapters gather the latest empirical research to explore the significance of context as a cross-disciplinary critical tool; they include a study of homeless Māori men reaffirming their cultural identity via gardening and a look at how the dilemmas faced by children in difficult situations can provide insights into social conflict at school. Later chapters examine the interplay between everyday life around the world and contemporary global phenomena such as the rise of the debt economy the hegemony of the labor market and the increased reliance on digital technology in educational settings. The book concludes with a consideration of how social psychology can deepen our understanding of how we conduct our lives and offer possibilities for collective work on the resolution of social conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815124

Psychology and the East 'These writings of his are strongly alive; in most instances Jung does not present us with final solutions and last words about any of the great East-West problems but rather with suggestions for a deeper kind of approach thus opening up new planes of investigation.' - Journal of Analytical Psychology “My own world of European consciousness had become peculiarly thin… it is quite possible that India is the real world and that the white man lives in a madhouse of abstractions.” C.G. Jung was inspired to write these words after his very first visit to India. Long concerned with the hold that myth and archetype had on the human psyche it was inevitable that the legendary psychoanalyst would turn his attention to Eastern modes of thought. Psychology and the East collects together many of Jung’s most memorable writings on the subject including his Psychological commentaries on the I Ching and The Tibetan Book of the Dead his thoughts on Buddhism and Islam and a full travelogue of that fateful first encounter with India in 1936. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835108

Psychology and the Occult A fifteen-year-old girl who claimed regular communications with the spirits of her dead friends and relatives was the subject of the very first published work by the now legendary psychoanalyst C.G. Jung. Collected here alongside many of his later writings on such subjects as life after death telepathy and ghosts it was to mark just the start of a professional and personal interest—even obsession—that was to last throughout Jung’s lifetime. Written by one of the greatest and most controversial thinkers of the twentieth century Psychology and the Occult represents a fascinating trawl through both the dark unknown world of the occult and the equally murky depths of the human psyche. Carl Gustav Jung (1875–1961). Founded the analytical school of psychology and developed a radical new theory of the unconscious that has made him one of the most familiar names in twentieth-century thought.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834552

Psychology and the Social Pattern First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864145

Psychology and the Study of EducationCritical Perspectives on Developing Theories Psychology and the Study of Education: Critical Perspectives on Developing Theories explores both the insights and applications that psychology can offer in a range of educational contexts. Introducing the reader to a wide variety of sources from cutting edge research to key studies from the past it offers new perspectives on the psychology of education. This includes re-examining core theories of learning unpicking key learning processes and reconsidering the role of factors such as memory creativity and gender in learning. Questioning myths and misconceptions it challenges the reader to develop a critically reflective approach and asks them to reconsider the potential value of psychology in both understanding and influencing education. With discussion points and recommended readings provided in every chapter to enhance sessions and challenge students issues explored include: Reconsidering what we think we know about the psychology of education. Memory: How we learn by remembering and imagining. Creativity: Creative learning and learning creativity. Reading writing and dyslexia: Understanding the myths and exploring the challenges. Embodiment: The entanglement of brain body and environment in learning. Social understanding: Learning to relate and its role in education. Gender: The origins of gender identity and its impact on education. Behaviourism: Taking a second look at its wider relevance to learning. Piaget: A fresh perspective on Piagetian theory and method. Vygotsky: Socio-cultural theories and collective learning. Your guide to the complex and evolving field that is psychology of education this is an essential text for students of Education Studies Disability Studies Early Childhood or Childhood and Youth Studies and Teacher Education; ideal for anyone who has already been introduced to a little psychology and would like to know more or anyone teaching psychology on an education course. Whether you are taking your first steps or looking for your next challenge this book has something to offer anyone who wants to take their study of the psychology of education to the next level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237650

Psychology and Western Religion Jung's principle interest was in the psychology of Western men and women. The son of a pastor he was also deeply interested in their religious life and development. This selection of his writings enables us to understand his interpretation of Western religion as central to his psychological thought. The topics he covers include the Trinity transformation symbolism in the Mass the relationship between psychotherapy and religious healing and resurrection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161924

Psychology and Work Psychology and Work provides a concise user-friendly introduction to the field of occupational psychology. The book covers the main issues in the psychology of work and organizations. Topics discussed include the significance of work to the individual the motivation to work selection and training and the effects of work on health and quality of life. Organizational psychology is covered in such topics as group behaviour leadership and management. The book assumes little or no background knowledge and is made accessible to all by the use of everyday examples throughout.Christine Hodson has produced an ideal text designed for A Level students and undergraduates of psychology plus business studies new to this field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812168

Psychology and Work Today Psychology and Work Today 11th Edition is an exciting update of a well-loved textbook that introduces industrial and organizational psychology explaining how industrial-organizational psychologists make work and working better. This accessible and informative text explains how industrial-organizational psychologists help organizations hire the best people by designing tests and interviews that uncover the skills and abilities of applicants make work better by removing or reducing safety issues and sources of stress so that personnel are motivated and able to perform to their abilities and work with managers and leaders to be more effective at leading others. This book also describes how industrial-organizational psychologists work with organizations to embrace diversity in the workforce and celebrate the strengths that employees from many backgrounds bring to organizations. In addition this text includes how psychologists help organizations to design the physical work environment to best suit employees while other psychologists help organizations to market their products and services to consumers. This text covers both the essential and traditional industrial-organizational psychology topic areas such as job analysis employee selection and work motivation as well as topic areas that are important in workplaces today such as stress and well-being human factors and preparing for jobs of the future. The chapter on consumer psychology remains unique to this textbook. This new edition includes coverage of employable skills desired by hiring managers and executives; the ways the highly publicized replicability crisis has affected the science and practice of industrial-organizational psychology; online and mobile employment testing; diversity and inclusion throughout the workplace including microaggressions; preparing people and organizations for jobs of the future; incivility and harassment at work including abusive supervision; safety climate and employee health; and advertising on social media and video games. Including many illustrative examples of industrial-organizational psychology in real-world workplaces the 11th Edition is thoroughly updated to include the latest theory research and practice on each key topic. Each chapter features defined key terms a chapter outline a chapter summary review questions annotated additional reading and engaging Newsbreak sections. The book will be of interest to undergraduate students in introduction industrial-organizational psychology or psychology of work behaviour courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052949

Psychology and Work Today 10th EditionInternational Student Edition For undergraduate-level courses in Industrial and Organizational Psychology Business Psychology Personnel Psychology and Applied Psychology. Psychology and Work Today provides an invaluable foundation for anyone entering today's global business and industrial world. This informative sophisticated and entertaining text teaches students about the nature of work in modern society. By focusing on the practical and applied rather than the scientific ideal the authors demonstrate how industrial-organizational psychology directly impacts our lives as job applicants trainees employees managers and consumers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781292021683

Psychology and Work TodayPearson New International Edition CourseSmart eTextbook This book describes industrial-organizational (I-O) psychology programs in action showing how they are developed and implemented in a variety of organizational settings using workers who differ by gender age culture ethnicity and socioeconomic status. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315665009

Psychology and WorkPerspectives on Industrial and Organizational Psychology Psychology and Work is a new textbook for introductory Industrial and Organizational (I/O) Psychology classes. Written by award-winning I/O professors with expertise in I/O Psychology and teaching this course the book is organized into three main sections. It first includes an overview of the history of I/O Psychology and a chapter on research methods subsequently covers the core principles of Industrial Psychology and then discusses the key areas of Organizational Psychology.The book contains numerous features that highlight key concepts and their relevance to students: Learning goals direct students to the main objectives of each chapter What Does This Mean for You? and Workplace Application boxes address the implications of the material for students Case studies with accompanying questions illustrate how concepts are relevant in real-world practice Reading lists and Your Turn questions provide further discussion Keywords defined in the margins help students grasp important concepts Sections discussing global and current issues give students a sense of what’s happening in the I/O psychology field The book also has extensive online resources such as interactive features quizzes PowerPoint slides and an instructor’s manual. Accompanied by a dynamic design and a strong set of pedagogical tools Psychology and Work presents all-new content and relevant coverage for the I/O psychology course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725089

Psychology as EthicsReading Jung with Kant Nietzsche and Aristotle Through his clinical work and extensive engagement with major figures of the philosophical tradition Jung developed an original and pluralistic psycho-ethical model based on the cooperation of consciousness with the unconscious mind. By drawing on direct quotations from Jung’s collected works The Red Book and his interviews and seminars – as well as from seminal texts by Kant Nietzsche Aristotle and Augustine – Giovanni Colacicchi provides a philosophically grounded analysis of the ethical relevance of Jung’s analytical psychology and of the concept of individuation which is at its core. The author argues that Jung transforms Kant’s consciousness of duty into the duty to be conscious while also endorsing Nietzsche’s project of an individual ethics beyond collective morality. Colacicchi shows that Jung is concerned like Aristotle with the human need to acquire a balance between reason and emotions; and that Jung puts forward with his understanding of the shadow a moral psychology of the Christian notion of evil. Jung’s psycho-ethical paradigm is thus capable of integrating ethical theories which are often read as mutually exclusive. Psychology as Ethics will be of interest to researchers in the history of ideas and the philosophy of the unconscious as well as to therapists and counsellors who wish to place their psychodynamic work in its philosophical context. It will also be a key reference for undergraduate and postgraduate courses and seminars in Jungian and Post-Jungian studies philosophy psychoanalytic studies psychology religious studies and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367529239

Psychology as the Discipline of Interiority"The Psychological Difference" in the Work of Wolfgang Giegerich Psychology as the Discipline of Interiority is the first collection of essays dedicated to the study and application of Psychology as the Discipline of Interiority—a new ‘wave’ within Analytical Psychology which pushes off from the work of C. G. Jung and James Hillman. The book reflects upon the notion of psychology developed by German psychoanalyst Wolfgang Giegerich whose Hegelian turn sheds light on the notion of soul or psyche and its inner logic and ‘thought’ forming a radical new basis from which to ground a modern psychology with soul. The book’s theme - ‘the psychological difference’ - is applied to topics including analytical theory clinical practice and contemporary issues ranging from C. G. Jung’s Mysterium to case studies to the nuclear bomb and the Shoah. Psychology as the Discipline of Interiority expounds upon the complexity depth and innovativeness of Giegerich’s thought reflecting the various ways in which international scholars have creatively explored a speculative psychology founded upon the notion of soul. The contributors here include clinical psychologists Jungian analysts and international scholars. With a new chapter by Wolfgang Giegerich and a foreword by David Miller Psychology as the Discipline of Interiority will be essential reading for depth and clinical psychologists Jungian psychoanalysts in practice and in training and academics and students of post-Jungian studies. It is also relevant reading for all those interested in the history of philosophical thought and what it means to think in the highly sophisticated and technological world of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120884

Psychology at IowaCentennial Essays After tracing the history of psychology at Iowa the contributors reflect on the institution's leadership role in the development of the discipline describe its long tradition of significant theoretical and empirical contributions to major areas in the field and profile some of its most important intellectual leaders. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203772362

Psychology at the Turn of the Millennium Volume 1Cognitive Biological and Health Perspectives These two volumes represent the cutting edge of contemporary theory and research in psychological science. Based on the keynote and state-of-the-art lectures from the 27th International Congress of Psychology the volumes feature a collection of chapters written by international leaders in psychological scholarship. The chapters reflect the diversity of current research topics in psychology where old boundaries have become obsolete and subdivisions from the past merge to form new objects of study. Volume 1 addresses cognitive biological and health perspectives. It includes sections on the neural mechanisms underlying psychological processes; the core areas in experimental psychology perception attention learning and memory; the multiple aspects of psychological health; the interaction between cognitive and emotional processes; and higher cognitive processes with special focus on decision-making and language. Volume 2 deals with social developmental and clinical perspectives. The sections highlight human development across the life span; basic and applied issues in personality emotion and clinical psychology; social psychology ranging from experimental work through social constructivism; and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877405

Psychology at the Turn of the Millennium Volume 2Social Developmental and Clinical Perspectives These two volumes represent the cutting edge of contemporary theory and research in psychological science. Based on the keynote and state-of-the-art lectures from the 27th International Congress of Psychology the volumes feature a collection of chapters written by international leaders in psychological scholarship. The chapters reflect the diversity of current research topics in psychology where old boundaries have become obsolete and subdivisions from the past merge to form new objects of study. Volume 1 addresses cognitive biological and health perspectives. It includes sections on the neural mechanisms underlying psychological processes; the core areas in experimental psychology perception attention learning and memory; the multiple aspects of psychological health; the interaction between cognitive and emotional processes; and higher cognitive processes with special focus on decision-making and language. Volume 2 deals with social developmental and clinical perspectives. The sections highlight human development across the life span; basic and applied issues in personality emotion and clinical psychology; social psychology ranging from experimental work through social constructivism; and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138883147

Psychology Bundle RC First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415681667

Psychology Culture Shock Crossing cultures can be a stimulating and rewarding adventure. It can also be a stressful and bewildering experience. This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Furnham and Bochner's classic Culture Shock (1986) examines the psychological and social processes involved in intercultural contact including learning new culture-specific skills managing stress and coping with an unfamiliar environment changing cultural identities and enhancing intergroup relations. The book describes the ABCs of intercultural encounters highlighting Affective Behavioural and Cognitive components of cross-cultural experience. It incorporates both theoretical and applied perspectives on culture shock and a comprehensive review of empirical research on a variety of cross-cultural travellers such as tourists students business travellers immigrants and refugees. Minimising the adverse effects of culture shock facilitating positive psychological outcomes and discussion of selection and training techniques for living and working abroad represent some of the practical issues covered.The Psychology of Culture Shock will prove an essential reference and textbook for courses within psychology sociology and business training. It will also be a valuable resource for professionals working with culturally diverse populations and acculturating groups such as international students immigrants or refugees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129191

Psychology Education and TrainingA Global Perspective Much of the psychological research in the last century has been conducted in the global North West; hence many prevailing theories and methodologies reflect the philosophical framework and shared cultural knowledge of this region. Other world views and cultural contexts have as yet not had the same opportunity to develop scientific insights that come to the attention of global audiences. Psychology Education and Training is the first truly international effort to generate a framework for common standards in psychological education and training across the globe. Psychologists have long studied human beings in their socio-cultural context. New challenges such as globalisation and the relationship of the brain and behavior require that education and training keep pace with these rapidly evolving developments. The chapters in this book were generated by an international conference which resulted in the Dornburg Accord. While anchored in higher education the focus is on the generative and translational psychological science needed to fulfill psychology’s responsibility to society. Psychology Education and Training is the first book of its kind to cover both historic strengths and the requirements of emerging fields. The book deals with balancing the universalities and cultural specificities of psychological processes the adjustments to academic curricula required to support national needs as well as the credentials and regulations required to assure the quality of psychological services. Psychology Education and Training is unique in providing initial data and concurrent assessment of various components of education and training in psychology across the globe. The book is a must for faculty members advanced students of psychology and policy-makers who are interested in the issues that shape their societies. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848724273

Psychology ExposedOr the Emperor's New Clothes Originally published in 1988 in this personal review of the state of academic psychology Paul Kline draws attention to the way in which his peers at the time studiously avoided such threatening matters as human feelings and emotions unconscious ‘complexes’ – in short anything that could be called the human psyche. His erudite amusing and provocative text outlines the crucial influence of the development of scientific method before examining key experiments within cognitive psychology and cognitive science psychometrics social psychology and animal behaviour. Is most of experimental psychology trivial redundant and irrelevant? The academic subject cannot continue to ignore its critics he argued and must solve its problems by means of radical solutions. Whether they support or refute Professor Kline’s arguments students and professionals alike will still enjoy this original book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905153

Psychology for ActorsTheories and Practices for the Acting Process Psychology for Actors is a study of modern psychology specifically designed for the working actor and actor-in-training that covers discrete areas of psychological theory that actors can apply to their creative process to form and connect with characters. The book investigates many post-Stanislavsky ideas about human psychology from some of the twentieth century’s most brilliant minds – from Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung to Abraham Maslow and Ken Wilber – and offers step-by-step exercises to help actors understand their characters and effectively bring them to life on stage or in front of the camera. Psychology for Actors also offers advice on how to cope with the stresses and strains of a highly competitive field and provides tools for deeper self-awareness and character exploration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352266

Psychology for DancersTheory and Practice to Fulfil Your Potential Psychology for Dancers: Theory and Practice to Fulfil Your Potential examines how psychological theory can be related to dance practice. Aimed at the dancer who wants to maximize their potential but has no grounding in psychology the book begins with an examination of basic psychological concepts approaches and methods before applying theory to dance. The book explores why dance is so important in many people’s lives: as a form of fitness a profession or visual entertainment. Each chapter then examines a different aspect of psychology related to dance in an applied context. Self-perception is examined as dancers are under great scrutiny; a grounded sense of self will ensure a positive perception of self-worth and body image and suggestions are made as to how a healthy and motivational climate can be created. The book also places an emphasis on how cognitive skills are as important as technical skills including the ability to learn and recall steps and choreography as efficiently as possible. Social factors are related to the dance context with a discussion of effective leadership and communication skills and the importance of group cohesion. Finally there is a review of the impact of emotions on dance practice and how best to manage these emotions. Each chapter reviews important psychological theories offering practical suggestions on how they can be applied to dance practice. Psychology for Dancers is an invaluable resource for students professionals and teachers of dance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085183

Psychology for GCSE Level Written by two experienced psychology teachers and examiners this textbook provides thorough coverage of both the AQA and OCR GCSE Psychology specifications. The user-friendly layout clearly identifies which sections are pertinent to each specification. The book is produced in attractive full colour with plenty of photographs pictures and cartoons and provides a variety of student-friendly features including: A list of the AQA and/or OCR specification requirements for each topic An everyday-life case study to introduce each chapter Numerous classroom activities Key terms highlighted and defined throughout the text Aims and Learning Outcomes which highlight the general themes and processes (including why psychology matters how psychology works everyday life ethical issues diversity critical thinking and methodology) Research studies with evaluations Clear and concise chapter summaries Exam hints and tips Exam-style questions. This new edition is accompanied by a set of online multimedia resources including powerpoint lecture courses and multiple-choice questions tests available free-of-charge to schools who adopt this book as their text. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138436718

Psychology for Nurses This text aims to be useful and relevant for student nurses from all backgrounds with a range of professional aspirations. It demonstrates the importance of psychology in both the nursing role and in health care in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836747

Psychology for Nurses and Health Professionals Psychology for Nurses and Health Professionals Second Edition is an accessible guide providing comprehensive coverage of psychology for nurses and healthcare professionals in training and practice. Key features include: Fully updated and restructured to ensure content matches training requirements for nurses and healthcare practitioners Stronger focus on the biopsychosocial model therapeutic relationships and self-awareness More examples to highlight application with theories demonstrated through scenarios relevant to practice Accessible style with critical discussion boxes student diary entries reflection points summary boxes and glossary Free lecturer PowerPoints extension material MCQs and exercises available to download Written by the bestselling psychology author Richard Gross and Nancy Kinnison an experienced nurse and lecturer this is an essential guide to applying theoretical aspects of psychology to nursing and health care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444179927

Psychology for Social WorkersBlack Perspectives on Human Development and Behaviour Social work education has recently undergone major changes with anti-discriminatory practice being a high priority area in professional training. Psychology for Social Workers provides an introductory text which will help qualifying and practising social workers to: understand and counteract the impact of discrimination; work in an ethnically sensitive way; demonstrate an awareness of ways to combat both individual and institutional racism through anti-racist practice. Drawing together research material and literature on black perspectives in human development and behaviour from North America and Britain it provides a starting point that will inspire discussion and debate in the social work field and will generate future theoretical and research questions. Among the topics covered are black perspectives in group work and the family identity development and academic achievement in black children and mental health issues in relation to black people. Updated throughout to cover recent legislation this second edition is an essential introductory text for all social workers in training and practice and for their teachers and trainers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203028872

Psychology for Sustainability4th Edition Psychology for Sustainability 4th Edition -- known as Psychology of Environmental Problems: Psychology for Sustainability in its previous edition -- applies psychological theory and research to so-called "environmental" problems which actually result from human behavior that degrades natural systems. This upbeat user-friendly edition represents a dramatic reorganization and includes a substantial amount of new content that will be useful to students and faculty in a variety of disciplines—and to people outside of academia as well. The literature reviewed throughout the text is up-to-date and reflects the burgeoning efforts of many in the behavioral sciences who are working to create a more sustainable society. The 4th Edition is organized in four sections. The first section provides a foundation by familiarizing readers with the current ecological crisis and its historical origins and by offering a vision for a sustainable future.The next five chapters present psychological research methods theory and findings pertinent to understanding and changing unsustainable behavior. The third section addresses the reciprocal relationship between planetary and human wellbeing and the final chapter encourages readers to take what they have learned and apply it to move behavior in a sustainable direction. The book concludes with a variety of theoretically and empirically grounded ideas for how to face this challenging task with positivity wisdom and enthusiasm. This textbook may be used as a primary or secondary textbook in a wide range of courses on Ecological Psychology Environmental Science Sustainability Sciences Environmental Education and Social Marketing. It also provides a valuable resource for professional audiences of policymakers legislators and those working on sustainable communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725805

Psychology for the Classroom Originally published in 1977 Psychology for the Classroom is offered as an aid to people who are learning themselves and helping other people to learn: that is to parents students and particularly to teachers. The activity of teaching to be successful requires the teacher to understand the behaviour of the learner as fully as possible. Some of the insights into human behaviour gained by psychologists may prove helpful to the teacher in complementing his or her experience and intuitive understanding and it is with this in mind that the topics covered in this book have been selected. Section one deals with cognitive aspects an understanding of which his essential since cognitive processes are the means by which individuals are able to make sense of their environment. Section two considers the social situation in which knowledge and understanding develop i.e. the way in which social interaction affects learning. Section three focuses on the individual stressing that academic achievement depends not only on hard work but is intimately related to an individual’s personal development and personality. The book will be valuable to psychology students student teachers and teachers on in-service courses for its coverage of relevant psychological research and the description of pertinent experiments and studies of the time. Its originality lies in the way in which it communicates the importance of teachers using psychology as a basis for forming hypotheses which they can test for themselves – not necessarily as researchers but in a mood of personal exploration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630536

Psychology for the Classroom: Constructivism and Social Learning Psychology for the Classroom: Constructivism and Social Learning provides a lively introduction to the much debated topics of talk and group collaboration in classrooms and the development of interactive approaches to teaching. The authors provide a background to research in constructivist and social learning theory offering a broad and practical analysis which focuses on contemporary issues and strategies including the use of e-learning and multimedia. Throughout the book theory is linked with its practical implications for everyday teaching and learning and chapters incorporate: the history of constructivist and social learning theory and key thinkers pedagogical implications practical strategies for the classroom constructivist theory and e-learning. Case studies and vignettes demonstrating best practice are used throughout the text illustrating how monitored collaboration between learners can result in an effective learning environment where targets are met. Essential reading for practising teachers and students this book is a valuable guide for those looking to provide effective teaching and learning within a constructivist framework. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203855171

Psychology from An Empirical Standpoint Franz Brentano is one of the founding fathers of twentieth century philosophy celebrated for introducing the concept of intentionality to philosophy as well as making significant contributions to ethics and logic. His work exerted great influence on major philosophers such as Edmund Husserl but also philosophers travelling in the opposite direction such Gottlob Frege. He counted Sigmund Freud amongst his students and Freud expressed great admiration for his teacher in several letters. Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint is Brentano’s most important and brilliant work. It helped to establish psychology as a scientific discipline but did so in a highly original and distinctive manner by arguing for a form of introspectionism.  Brentano argued that consciousness is always unified and that the hallmark of the mind is that one’s thoughts are always directed towards something – his famous theory of ‘intentionality’ – arguments that have deep implications not just for philosophy but psychology cognitive science and consciousness studies. With a new foreword by Tim Crane.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019171

Psychology GCSE Revision Guide for Edexcel If you’re studying for a GCSE in Psychology you’ll need a revision guide that tells you everything you need to know. This accessible and interactive book covers all compulsory and all optional topics on the GCSE Edexcel Psychology syllabus introduced in 2017 including development memory psychological problems brain and neuropsychology social influence and research methods. It summarises the specification material clearly and attractively enabling you to easily digest and retain the information ready for your exams. Packed full of revision ideas and techniques designed to help you cement your knowledge the book includes a number of unique and helpful features such as: Expert tips from an experienced senior examiner to clarify key points and help you avoid making common errors Sample exam questions to aid practice Active learning tasks such as key definitions and word gaps Double page spreads outlining the studies you need to know and their strengths and weaknesses Coverage of the new compulsory mathematical element which was brought into the specification in 2017 Perfect for revising psychological concepts theories and studies in relation to the three critical assessment objectives Psychology GCSE Revision Guide for Edexcel is an essential resource for anyone taking a psychology GCSE using the Edexcel specification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494114

Psychology in Africa It is now well over a hundred and fifty years since the first celebrated geographical explorations of Africa took place. However it was many years before there began quests of a different kind – the investigation of behaviour personality attitude and ability among Africa’s people. Originally published in 1975 this book is an account of that work: the first explorations in Africa of psychology. In an exhaustive and well-documented report the author a psychologist who had himself done research in Nigeria Uganda and who had lectured at Makerere University drew together the main threads of the research carried out so far putting the issues in an African perspective but anchoring them firmly within the framework of modern psychological thinking and technique of the time. Are there any common personality and intellectual characteristics among Africans? How does weaning affect African child development? How have Africans’ feelings developed about city life and industrial work? The questions the author considers range from the broad-based to the specific. The challenges which lay ahead for African investigators then moving into the mainstream of the work are also discussed. But perhaps above all the book made a convincing case for psychology becoming a relevant and finely honed discipline in Black Africa characterised by practical application to Black African society. Each chapter covers a defined area of modern psychology of the time and presents a comprehensive survey in a language no more technical that the subject warrants. At the time is was felt this book would be invaluable to students of Africa secondary education whose course included a psychology component and to African students beginning a degree course in psychology. It would also have provided an informative supplement to courses in medicine development studies political science sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018648

Psychology in Historical ContextTheories and Debates Psychology the study of mind and behaviour has developed as a unique discipline in its brief history. Whether as it currently takes place or how it has been conducted over the past 140 years or so since it became recognized as a separate field of study there has been constant debate on its identity as a science. Psychology in Historical Context: Theories and Debates examines this debate by tracing the emergence of Psychology from parent disciplines such as philosophy and physiology and analyzes key topics such as: the nature of science itself a much misunderstood human activity often equated with natural science; the nature of the scientific method and the relationship between data gathering and generalization; the nature of certainty and objectivity and their relevance to understanding the kind of scientific discipline Psychology is today. This engaging overview written by renowned author Richard Gross is an accessible account of the main conceptual themes and historical developments. Covering the core fields of individual differences cognitive social and developmental psychology as well as evolutionary and biopsychology it will enable readers to understand how key ideas and theories have had impacts across a range of topics. This is the only concise textbook to give students a thorough grounding in the major conceptual ideas within the field as well as the key figures whose ideas have helped to shape it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683853

Psychology in Organizationsintegrating Science and Practice This book deals with two key questions. First is there a firm scientific basis for the major applications of psychology in organizations? Second does the practice of psychology in organizations contribute in any meaningful way to psychological research? This text attempts to answer these questions by describing some of the unique ways in which Industrial/Organizational (I/O) psychologists integrate science and practice in applying psychology in organizations. The editors of this volume believe that there is great potential for the effective interplay of science and practice in I/O psychology. Aware however that much work must still be done before a truly effective integration can be achieved and maintained they have created a text that offers specific suggestions for improvement as well as many examples of successful integration. Psychology in Organizations explores the unique relationship between science and practice within industrial/organizational psychology. The contributors seek to answer two main questions: * Is there a firm scientific basis for the major applications of psychology in organizations? * Does the practice of psychology in organizations contribute in any meaningful way to psychological research? After an initial examination of the industrial/organizational psychologist as a scientist and practitioner Psychology in Organizations looks at specific roles played in such issues as job performance and productivity sexual harassment drug abuse and drug testing. A final chapter looks at both the past and future of the field and suggests future applications. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876057

Psychology in Prisons Psychology in Prisons illustrates how a knowledge of psychological principles can lead to a better understanding of the prison environment and the problems that occur within it. The authors show how psychology can be used to increase understanding of prisoners and to deal with day-to-day problems in prison life. They focus on key problem areas such as sex offenders violent criminals and the issue of AIDS. The book also explores the effects of the prison environment on staff and suggests means of reducing the levels of stress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462687

Psychology in Professional Sports and the Performing ArtsChallenges and Strategies The relationship between sport and exercise psychology and the realm of professional sport and performance has grown exponentially in recent years. Elite athletes increasingly see the value in seeking psychological advice and expertise while consultants now work in a wider range of elite performance environments. Psychology in Professional Sports and the Performing Arts: Challenges and Strategies is a unique and timely collection that brings together the experiences and knowledge of a range of applied psychologists working in these exciting industries. The book begins with a section outlining the core skills practitioners require in the field before chapters discussing individual sports team sports and the performing arts. Each author looks at how theoretical principles can be applied within a particular professional context delineating how performers may benefit from working with a psychologist as well as the ethical and cultural challenges that they faced. Assessing the role of applied psychologists across a truly unique range of activities from polo to motor racing and ice hockey to modern dance Psychology in Professional Sports and the Performing Arts: Challenges and Strategies offers unrivalled insights into how sport and exercise psychology can be put into practice in challenging professional environments. It will appeal to anyone studying sport and exercise psychology or working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808621

Psychology in Southeast AsiaSociocultural Clinical and Health Perspectives Despite diverse rich cultural traditions and abundant economic opportunity there has been a paucity of research on psychology in Southeast Asia. This book aims to fill that gap with a series of well-written theoretical and empirical chapters by PhD psychologists in SE Asia along with respected international colleagues and co-authors from around the globe. In particular this book focuses upon critical sociocultural clinical and health issues and perspectives in psychology in Southeast Asia. Overviews help contextualize the cultural data permitting nuanced examination of significant psychological issues in nations such as Malaysia Indonesia Thailand Singapore and more. Psychologists and mental health professionals with interests in Asia will find this book to be a must-read as will other readers seeking to deepen their cultural and international understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423278

Psychology in Sports CoachingTheory and Practice Some of the most effective coaches understand the fundamentals of sport psychology which include interacting effectively with athletes creating the optimal environment assessing the psychological needs of their athletes and even providing them with the mental training required to maximise performance. Fully revised and updated the second edition of Psychology in Sports Coaching: Theory and Practice clearly and accessibly introduces the principles and practice of sport psychology in the context of the coaching process. Drawing on the very latest research and theory the book introduces the psychological tools and techniques that coaches can use to get the best performances out of their athletes. Including six new chapters on applying self-determination principles in coaching creating the optimal motivational climate increasing motivation developing anti-doping attitudes promoting challenge states and mindfulness-based stress reduction training the book also offers step-by-step guidance on key topics such as: Assessing the needs of athletes Facilitating awareness through goal-setting and performance profiling Working with special populations including children and injured athletes Building team cohesion Maximising relationships and socially supporting athletes Teaching mental skills such as imagery and coping Building mental toughness and confidence. Every chapter contains useful features to aid learning and understanding including in-depth case studies critical thinking questions clear and concise summaries and practice exam questions. Psychology in Sports Coaching: Theory and Practice is essential reading for any student of sports coaching or any practising coach looking to extend and develop their skills and useful applied reading for students of sport psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701878

Psychology in the ClassroomA Teacher's Guide to What Works Written by experienced classroom practitioners who are experts in the field of psychology Psychology in the Classroom provides a thorough grounding in the key principles of psychology and explores how they can be applied to teaching and learning. It draws on both classic and cutting-edge research offering practical advice on commonly overlooked or misunderstood concepts that contribute to positive academic outcomes. It aims to show the value of psychology in enabling teachers to make and justify everyday classroom decisions. Designed to equip teachers with the skills to identify and tackle common issues that affect students’ learning each chapter highlights key areas of research and discusses how lesson planning and material design can be informed by the psychological concepts presented. It covers core areas essential for improving learning including: memory and understanding; creativity; motivation; independent learning; resilience; cognition; and self-theories and mindsets. Full of advice and strategies Psychology in the Classroom is aimed at both new and experienced teachers across primary secondary and post-16 education providing them with practical ways to apply these psychological principles in the classroom. With an emphasis on understanding the theories and evidence behind human behaviour this book will allow you to reflect critically on your own classroom practice as well as making simple but valuable changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059696

Psychology in the Courts This book provides a useful overview of the latest research into the interaction between psychology and the courts. Leading scholars and practitioners review recent research and practice in a number of principal areas:* adolescents in the legal system* the role of juries* competency to stand trial* conditional release* eyewitness evidence and testimony* the role of the victims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654005

Psychology in the Soviet Union Ils 272 This is a collection of papers created from a visit by teachers and educationalists to the U.S.S.R in April 1955 by invitation of Academy of Educational Sciences of the R.S.F.S.R. The aim of this volume is to familiarize English readers with the general direction of Soviet psychology but designed to be of interest to teachers as well as psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757386

Psychology Library Editions: Child Development20 Volume Set Psychology Library Editions: Child Development (20 Volume set) brings together a diverse number of titles across many areas of developmental psychology from children’s play to language development. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1930 and 1993 with the majority from the 70s and 80s includes contributions from many respected authors in the field and charts the progression of the field over this time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741423

Psychology Library Editions: Cognitive Science27 Volume Set Cognitive Science is the interdisciplinary scientific study of the mind and its processes. Psychology Library Editions: Cognitive Science (27 Volume set) brings together a mix of titles from many fields within psychology including attention perception thinking memory. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1974 and 1995 includes contributions from authors around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191631

Psychology Library Editions: Comparative Psychology Psychology Library Editions: Comparative Psychology (16 Volume set) brings together a number of titles which explore animal behaviour and learning some in isolation but mostly comparing it with human behaviour. Research in this area looks at many different issues using various methods and examines species from insects to primates. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1928 and 1997 with the majority from the 1970s and 1980s includes contributions from many highly respected authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503298

Psychology Library Editions: Emotion12 Volume Set Emotion (or affect) is a cross-disciplinary subject in psychology. Psychology Library Editions: Emotion makes available again twelve previously out-of-print titles that were originally published between 1976 and 1999  either as a set or as individual volumes in your choice of print or ebook. Written by a range of authors from diverse backgrounds and spanning different areas of psychology such as clinical cognitive developmental and social the volumes feature a variety of approaches and topics. This is a great opportunity to trace the development of research in emotion from a number of different perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727809

Psychology Library Editions: History of Psychology8 Volume Set Originally published between 1928 and 1987 the volumes in this set provide an interesting look back at how psychology has developed as a discipline and some of the problems it has encountered along the way. It includes volumes focusing on the history of specific fields such as developmental and experimental psychology as well as examining the roots of psychological theory as a whole and how it has informed many of the fields of psychology we know today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408459

Psychology Library Editions: Memory Memory is one of the core areas of academic research in cognitive psychology. Psychology Library Editions: Memory brings together a series of previously out-of-print titles available as a 27-volume set or as individual volumes. The authors come from diverse backgrounds and many of them are now leading experts in their fields. The majority of titles were originally published in the 1970s and 1980s and reflect early research in a number of key areas. The volumes cover topics such as memory development in children; memory and aging; memory and thinking; memory and language; working memory; and memory disorders to name but a few. This is a great opportunity to obtain a valuable resource tracing the development of a major field of psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723214

Psychology Library Editions: Neuropsychology Neuropsychology is the study of the relationship between behaviour emotion and cognition on the one hand and brain function on the other. Psychology Library Editions: Neuropsychology (12 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1981 and 1993 covering a variety of areas within neuropsychology a relatively new discipline at the time as it firmly established itself within the field of psychology. It includes contributions from well-respected academics many still active in neuropsychology today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488946

Psychology Library Editions: Perception35 Volume Set Psychology Library Editions: Perception (35 Volume set) brings together a broad range of titles across many areas of perception from social to visual perception. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1963 and 1995 includes contributions from many respected authors in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688247

Psychology Library Editions: Personality16 Volume Set The study of personality has a long history and many different theoretical viewpoints within psychology. Psychology Library Editions: Personality (16 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1950 and 1997 covering many of these traditions and theories. It includes contributions from many well-respected academics and is a fascinating insight into this diverse field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031121

Psychology Library Editions: Psycholinguistics Psychology Library Editions: Psycholinguistics brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1970 and 1990. From a variety of academic imprints this set reflects the growth of psycholinguistics as a serious scientific discipline in its own right. It provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721685

Psychology Library Editions: Psychology of Reading11 Volume Set The psychology of reading investigates the process by which readers extract visual information from written text and make sense of it. Psychology Library Editions: Psychology of Reading (11 Volumes) brings together as one set or individual volumes a small series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1980 and 1995. The set includes topics such as dyslexia and the relationship between speech and reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080652

Psychology Library Editions: Social Psychology Psychology Library Editions: Social Psychology (30-volume set) brings together an eclectic mix of titles from a wealth of authors with diverse backgrounds seeking to understand human behaviour and interaction from a socio-psychological perspective. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1908 and 1993 includes those from some authors considered to be founders of social psychology and traces the development of the subject from its early foundations. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138830929

Psychology Library Editions: Speech and Language Disorders8 Volume Set Psychology Library Editions: Speech and Language Disorders (8 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1942 and 1993 covering a variety of areas from auditory processing difficulties to stuttering. The titles show the progression of knowledge and treatment through the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345539

Psychology Moving EastThe Status Of Western Psychology In Asia And Oceania Psychologists from nineteen countries in Asia and Oceania report on the expansion of western psychology in the region at both the academic and the professional levels. With its own network of associations conferences and journals the comminity of psychologists in the East has braved new frontiers for the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284589

Psychology of Aging The psychology of aging is an exciting and rapidly-developing field. This volume provides a collection of classic original and often widely-cited papers including some older papers which may be hard to find through conventional searches. Taken together they help to address some key questions: what are the cognitive changes related to aging? Is mental exercise useful? To what extent might intelligence education or stimulating mental activities delay or even reduce cognitive symptoms of dementia? However the book goes well beyond cognition and addresses social and emotional changes in aging as well as looking at how lifestyle factors may be influential in psychological functioning. The section on the psychology of dementia covers the evolving psychological models plus innovative types of psychological interventions. As more people live to an age where they are dependent on others the book also considers the stresses on carers and how carers can be supported. Lastly other aspects of mental health problems in old-age are addressed including depression PTSD and personality disorder. This collection of intriguing and inspiring papers will liven up the shelves of students researchers and academics in the field as well as being a very useful resource for research teaching and study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245706

Psychology of Aid Psychology of Aid provides an original psychological approach to development studies focusing as it does on the social aspects of aid and the motivational foundations. Designed as a practical tool for looking at development projects in a new and structured way the authors bring many of the social apsects of development and aid together in one book; from the needs of the Northern donor to the public tensions between Third World host and foreign development agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865730

Psychology of BlacksCentering Our Perspectives in the African Consciousness For courses in Introduction to Psychology African American Psychology African American Studies Multicultural Counseling and Cross Cultural Counseling and Psychotherapy.This text highlights the limitations of traditional psychological theories and approaches when applied to people of African descent. It provides information on how the African Centered Perspective is defined as well as how it operates in the context of the African American family with regard to identity development education mental health research and managing contemporary issues. It links the context of African American life to the traditions values and spiritual essence of their African ancestors in an attempt to acknowledge the African worldview and assist the African American community in addressing some of the challenges they continue to face. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138464704

Psychology of C G Jung First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868761

Psychology of ChangeLife Contexts Experiences and Identities Choice Recommended Read This volume tackles the critical question of whether people change or whether they remain relatively constant across the lifespan. Much existing literature in psychology has largely endorsed the concept of stability. Indeed in many people’s minds the person is understood to be set in stone as a function of early socialization and reaching a particular stage of development evolutionary processes or traits that are hard-wired from the beginning by genes and biology. However in recent years important scientific developments in theory and research concerning the psychology of change have emerged. In contrast to the commonly held conception of the individual as fixed this research illustrates how malleable people are—showing much behavioral plasticity. The chapters in this volume written by scholars at the cutting-edge of research into the psychology of change showcase these developments with the aim of advancing knowledge of the field and encouraging further research. Topics addressed include brain function cognitive performance personality psychological well-being collective action to achieve social change responses to life stressors and political change. The message is clear—the culture we live in what happens to us along the way and who we think we are and want to be can all change people. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138833678

Psychology of Driving Do we become better or worse drivers as we age? Why do we indulge in risky behaviour when driving? Will technology remove the human role in driving forever?    The Psychology of Driving is a fascinating introduction into the psychological factors at play when people get behind the wheel. Exploring the role of personality traits and cognitive functions such as attention in driving the book considers why human error is most often to blame in road accidents and how we can improve driver safety. The book debunks the myth that men are better drivers than women and considers why some people indulge in knowingly risky behaviour on the road including using mobile phones and drink/drug-driving.   In a time when driverless cars are becoming a reality The Psychology of Driving shows us how human behaviour and decisions can still affect our lives on the road. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699588

Psychology of Early ChildhoodUp to the Sixth Year of Age Originally published in 1924 this sixth edition published in 1930 is thoroughly revised and updated to take account of the important advances in the field of child psychology at the time. In this new edition the personal standpoint is emphasized while at the same time other psychological theories such as mental psychology form psychology psychoanalysis and individual psychology have been exhaustively treated criticized and discussed in contradistinction to the theory of personality. Much fuller treatment has been given to the experimental examination of young children for purposes of research and tests since it is in this form of investigation that major advances had been made. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088405

Psychology of EatingFrom Biology to Culture to Policy The Psychology of Eating is the essential multi-disciplinary introduction to the psychology of eating looking at the biological genetic developmental and social determinants of how humans find and assimilate food. Thoroughly revised and updated the new edition brings multi-faceted expertise to the topic of normal and dysfunctional food intake juxtaposing "normal" eating eating in environments of food scarcity and the phenomenon of "abnormal" eating prevalent in many modern-day developed societies. Eating disorders are not a focus but also emerge from this approach. Key features include: A new expanded section considering the roles of business and government in creating and potentially solving the issue of "abnormal" eating Learning objectives talking points and end-of-chapter glossaries Chapter-by-chapter self-assessment questions. With questions of food production food choice and environmental sustainability becoming more critical in an increasingly populated world this is crucial reading for undergraduate courses in Psychology and other disciplines with a holistic and critical thinking approach to the psychology of food intake. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263263

Psychology of EducationA Pedagogical Approach Originally published in 1979 this title is based upon Professor Stones’ extensive work with practising and student teachers. His overriding concern is with the contribution of psychology to pedagogy to help practitioners improve their practice and theorists test their theories. He develops the thesis that teaching involves the teacher in psychological experimentation. Thus one of the most important laboratories for testing the application of learning theories is the classroom. The adoption of this view offers the potential for transforming teaching and our understanding of human learning. Unlike the majority of books in the field of educational psychology at the time it is not a synoptic anthology of the writings of the current gurus in the field or its close neighbours. Instead guides are given to teachers/experimenters to plan try out and evaluate their teaching/experimenting. The central theme adopted at the outset and held throughout the book is the improvement of teaching through the explicit informed use of psychopedagogical principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633681

Psychology of Emotion Since the turn of the twenty-first century the psychology of emotion has grown to become its own field of study. Because the study of emotion draws inspiration from areas of science outside of psychology including neuroscience psychiatry biology genetics computer science zoology and behavioral economics the field is now often called emotion science or affective science. A subfield of affective science is affective neuroscience the study of the emotional brain. This revised second edition of Psychology of Emotion reviews both theory and methods in emotion science discussing findings about the brain; the function expression and regulation of emotion; similarities and differences due to gender and culture; the relationship between emotion and cognition; and emotion processes in groups. Comprehensive in its scope yet eminently readable Psychology of Emotion serves as an ideal introduction for undergraduate students to the scientific study of emotion. It features effective learning devices such as bolded key terms developmental details boxes learning links tables graphs and illustrations. In addition a robust companion website offers instructor resources. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725126

Psychology of Entertainment As entertainment becomes a trillion-dollar-a-year industry worldwide as our modern era increasingly lives up to its label of the "entertainment age " and as economists begin to recognize that entertainment has become the driving force of the new world economy it is safe to say that scholars are beginning to take entertainment seriously. The scholarly spin on entertainment has been manifested in traditional ways as well as innovative ones. Representing the current state of theory and research Psychology of Entertainment promises to be the most comprehensive and up-to-date volume on entertainment. It serves to define the new area of study and provides a theoretical spin for future work in the area.Divided into three basic parts this book:*addresses the fundamental mechanisms and processes involved in orienting to and selecting entertainment fare as well as receiving and processing it;*explores the mechanisms and processes by which we are entertained by the media messages we select and receive; and*provides an opportunity for the application of well-established as well as emerging psychological and psychobiological theories to be applied to the study of entertainment in ways that seldom have been utilized previously.Psychology of Entertainment will appeal to scholars researchers and graduate students in media studies and mass communication psychology marketing and other areas contributing to the entertainment studies area. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203873694

Psychology of Fear Crime and the MediaInternational Perspectives The media continue to have a significant persuasive influence on the public perception of crime even when the information presented is not reflective of the crime rate or actual crime itself. There have been numerous theoretical studies on fear of crime in the media but few have considered this from a social psychological perspective. As new media outlets emerge and public dependence on them increases the need for such awareness has never been greater. This volume lays the foundation for understanding fear of crime from a social psychological perspective in a way that has not yet been systematically presented to the academic world. This volume brings together an international team of experts and scholars to assess the role of fear and the media in everyday life. Chapters take a multidisciplinary approach to psychology sociology and criminology and explore such topics as dual process theory construal level theory public fascination with gangs and other contemporary issues. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138086128

Psychology of Gender Noted for its fair and equal coverage of men and women Psychology of Gender reviews the research and issues surrounding gender from multiple perspectives including psychology sociology anthropology and public health. Going far beyond discussions of biological sex and gender identity the text explores the roles that society has assigned to females and males and the other variables that co-occur with sex such as status and gender-related traits. The implications of social roles status and gender-related traits for relationships and health are also examined. The text begins with a discussion of the nature of gender and development of gender roles before reviewing communication and interaction styles and how they impact our friendships and romantic relationships. It concludes with an exploration of how gender influences both physical and mental health. New to the 6th Edition: Emphasis on the intersectionality of gender considering it as a part of wider social categories such as race ethnicity social class and gender identity Recognition of the increasingly prevalent view that gender is nonbinary Extended coverage of LGBTQ individuals their relationships and their health Expanded discussions of key issues including gender-role strain gender fluidity women and STEM parenthood balancing family and work demands online communication and sexual harassment Accompanied by a comprehensive companion website featuring resources for students and instructors alongside extensive student learning features throughout the book Psychology of Gender is an essential read for all students of gender from psychology women’s studies gender studies sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331023

Psychology of GenderFifth Edition Noted for its fair and equal coverage of men and women this book reviews the research and issues surrounding gender from multiple perspectives including psychology sociology anthropology and public health with an emphasis on the interaction between biological and social theories. The implications of social roles status and gender-related traits on relationships and health that are central to students' daily lives are emphasized throughout. Students learn how to distinguish the similarities and differences between the sexes and the theories that explain the differences. Methodological flaws that may impact the observance of sex differences are also examined. Learning activities and pedagogical tools included in the text: Do Gender exercises which provide an opportunity to test hypotheses and explore data Sidebars on special interest topics and numerous visuals that bring the studies to life Take Home Points that summarize key concepts in bulleted format Boldfaced key terms and definitions chapter summaries discussion questions and suggested readings which help students review the material New to the 5th Edition: Expanded sections on cohabitation homosexuality online relationships social media influences single-sex classrooms sex differences in math abilities and gender implications of divorce on health Expanded coverage of gender and parenting gender and the workplace gender and power and balancing work and family An expanded intersectional approach that highlights how gender is connected to social class race and ethnicity including more coverage of gender system justification theory Coverage of transgender issues including recent changes in the DSM guidelines Streamlined discussions to further engage students to think about gender issues A companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/Helgeson where instructors will find Power Point slides multiple choice quizzes and short answer questions with suggested answers for each chapter; and students will find flashcards of key terms chapter outlines and links to related websites and further reading Divided into three parts each section builds on the previous one. First gender and the development of gender roles across cultures are introduced. Scientific methods used to study gender attitudes toward gender and the latest data and theories on sex differences in cognitive social and emotional domains are then introduced. Theories of gender-role development including evolutionary social learning social role and gender schema theories are reviewed along with the implications of gender on achievement. Part one reviews the key information on the similarities and differences between the sexes and the theories that explain the differences which lay the foundation for the remainder of the book. Part two examines the role of gender in relationships including communication styles and the impact of these interactions on friendship and romantic relationships. The third part examines the role of gender on physical and mental health. The effects of marriage and parenting on health are reviewed including domestic abuse along with how gender affects the association between work and health. This is an ideal text for upper level gender-focused courses including the psychology of gender psychology of women or men gender issues and gender women’s or men’s studies taught in psychology women’s studies gender studies sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186873

Psychology of GenderFourth Edition Unlike other gender texts Psychology of Gender  focuses equally on both men and women drawing from empirical research and conceptual discussions.The book includes research and discussions surrounding gender in the areas of psychology sociology anthropology medicine and public health. It reviews the research from multiple perspectives but emphasizes the implications of social roles status and gender-related traits particularly for relationships and health–areas that are central to students' lives and that have a great impact on their day-to-day functioning. The text is designed for upper-level undergraduate/graduate-level gender-focused courses in a variety of departments. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780205050185

Psychology of Group InfluenceSecond Edition Originally published in 1989 this title showcased new developments providing a systematic and in-depth overview of some of the basic issues in the field of group psychology. Subject areas range from basic group processes to complex interactive phenomena. There are international contributions with chapters covering the latest developments in the field at the time. The volume provided students and professionals with a comprehensive coherent and interrelated picture of the broad scope of group influence processes. The volume was motivated by the belief that group psychology is a central and important activity for social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138885301

Psychology of Health 2nd Ed First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138165526

Psychology of Language (PLE: Psycholinguistics)An Introduction to Sentence and Discourse Processes Originally published in 1990 this comprehensive volume addresses the central issues of sentence and discourse processes with particular emphasis placed on reading and listening comprehension. The text material is accessible to both upper-level undergraduate and graduate students and informative for professionals and educators. In this regard this uncommon volume identifies the logic of both the specific experimental manipulations that are described and the more general on-line and memory measures frequently invoked. The principles presented in the text are supported by hundreds of numbered and unnumbered examples and by precise tables and figures. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996908

Psychology of Mathematics for Instruction Published in 1981  Psychology of Mathematics for Instruction is a valuable contribution to the field of Education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056622

Psychology of Music How does music affect our moods? What is the best way to develop musical skills? How does the definition of music vary between cultures? The Psychology of Music explores the important impact music has on our everyday lives and its influence on society groups and individual people. It demonstrates how music can benefit our intellectual functioning and health and well-being and examines musical ability as both a gift and something that can be developed through learning and practice. Music can enhance our understanding of humanity and modern life and The Psychology of Music shows us the significance of music and the power it can have over our behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098541

Psychology of MusicFrom Sound to Significance In Psychology of Music: From Sound to Significance (2nd edition) the authors consider music on a broad scale from its beginning as an acoustical signal to its different manifestations across cultures. In their second edition the authors apply the same richness of depth and scope that was a hallmark of the first edition of this text. In addition having laid out the topography of the field in the original book the second edition puts greater emphasis on linking academic learning to real-world contexts and on including compelling topics that appeal to students’ natural curiosity. Chapters have been updated with approximately 500 new citations to reflect advances in the field. The organization of the book remains the same as the first edition while chapters have been updated and often expanded with new topics. 'Part I: Foundations' explores the acoustics of sound the auditory system and responses to music in the brain. 'Part II: The Perception and Cognition of Music' focuses on how we process pitch melody meter rhythm and musical structure. 'Part III: Development Learning and Performance' describes how musical capacities and skills unfold beginning before birth and extending to the advanced and expert musician. And finally 'Part IV: The Meaning and Significance of Music' explores social emotional philosophical and cultural dimensions of music and meaning. This book will be invaluable to undergraduates and postgraduate students in psychology and music and will appeal to anyone who is interested in the vital and expanding field of psychology of music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124684

Psychology of Physical ActivityDeterminants Well-Being and Interventions The positive benefits of physical activity for physical and mental health are now widely acknowledged yet levels of physical inactivity continue to increase throughout the developed world. Understanding the psychology of physical activity has therefore become an important concern for scientists health professionals and policy-makers alike. Psychology of Physical Activity is a comprehensive and in-depth introduction to the fundamentals of exercise psychology from theories of motivation and adherence to the design of successful interventions for increasing participation. Now in a fully revised updated and expanded third edition Psychology of Physical Activity is still the only textbook to offer a full survey of the evidence-base for theory and practice in exercise psychology and the only textbook that explains how to interpret the quality of the research evidence. With international cases examples and data included throughout the book also provides a thoroughly detailed examination of the relationship between physical activity and mental health. A full companion website offers useful features to help students and lecturers get the most out of the book during their course including multiple-choice revision questions PowerPoint slides and a test bank of additional learning activities. Psychology of Physical Activity is the most authoritative engaging and up-to-date introduction to exercise psychology currently available. It is essential reading for all students working in exercise and health sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518185

Psychology of Prejudice and Discrimination3rd Edition Psychology of Prejudice and Discrimination provides a comprehensive and compelling overview of what psychological theory and research have to say about the nature causes and reduction of prejudice and discrimination. It balances a detailed discussion of theories and selected research with applied examples that ensure the material is relevant to students. Newly revised and updated this edition addresses several interlocking themes such as research methods the development of prejudice in children the relationship between prejudice and discrimination and discrimination in the workplace which are developed in greater detail than in other textbooks. The first theme introduced is the nature of prejudice and discrimination which is followed by a discussion of research methods. Next comes the psychological underpinnings of prejudice: the nature of stereotypes the conditions under which stereotypes influence responses to other people contemporary theories of prejudice and how values and belief systems are related to prejudice. Explored next are the development of prejudice in children and the social context of prejudice. The theme of discrimination is developed via discussions of the nature of discrimination the experience of discrimination and specific forms of discrimination including gender sexual orientation age ability and appearance. The concluding theme is the reduction of prejudice. An ideal core text for junior and senior college students who have had a course in introductory psychology it is written in a style that is accessible to students in other fields including education social work business communication studies ethnic studies and other disciplines. In addition to courses on prejudice and discrimination this book is also adapted for courses that cover topics in racism and diversity. For instructor resources consult the companion website (http://www.routledge.com/cw/Kite) which includes an Instructor Manual that contains activities and tools to help with teaching a prejudice and discrimination course; PowerPoint slides for every chapter; and a Test Bank with exam questions for every chapter for a total of over 1 700 questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947542

Psychology of Reading2nd Edition Reading is a highly complex skill that is prerequisite to success in many societies in which a great deal of information is communicated in written form. Since the 1970s much has been learned about the reading process from research by cognitive psychologists. This book summarizes that important work and puts it into a coherent framework. The book’s central theme is how readers go about extracting information from the printed page and comprehending the text. Like its predecessor this thoroughly updated 2nd Edition encompasses all aspects of the psychology of reading with chapters on writing systems word recognition the work of the eyes during reading inner speech sentence processing discourse processing learning to read dyslexia individual differences and speed reading. Psychology of Reading 2nd Edition is essential reading for undergraduates graduates and researchers in cognitive psychology and could be used as a core textbook on courses on the psychology of reading and related topics. In addition the clear writing style makes the book accessible to people without a background in psychology but who have a personal or professional interest in the process of reading. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729759

Psychology of ReasoningTheoretical and Historical Perspectives This collection brings together a set of specially commissioned chapters from leading international researchers in the psychology of reasoning. Its purpose is to explore the historical philosophical and theoretical implications of the development of this field. Taking the unusual approach of engaging not only with empirical data but also with the ideas and concepts underpinning the psychology of reasoning this volume has important implications both for psychologists and other students of cognition including philosophers. Sub-fields covered include mental logic mental models rational analysis social judgement theory game theory and evolutionary theory. There are also specific chapters dedicated to the history of syllogistic reasoning the psychology of reasoning as it operates in scientific theory and practice Brunswickian approaches to reasoning and task environments and the implications of Popper's philosophy for models of behaviour testing. This cross-disciplinary dialogue and the range of material covered makes this an invaluable reference for students and researchers into the psychology and philosophy of reasoning. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654012

Psychology of Self-RegulationCognitive Affective and Motivational Processes The ability to regulate and control our behaviors is a key accomplishment of the human species yet the psychological mechanisms involved in self-regulation remain incompletely understood. This book presents contributions from leading international researchers who survey the most recent developments in this fascinating area. The chapters shed new light on the subtle and often subconscious ways that the people seek to regulate their thoughts feelings and behaviors in everyday social life. The contributions seek answers to such intriguing questions as: How can we improve our ability to control our actions? How do people make decisions about which goals to pursue? How do we maintain and manage goal-oriented behavior? What happens when we run out of self-regulation resources? Can we match people and the regulatory demands of to specific tasks so as to optimize performance? What role does self-regulation play in sports performance in maintaining successful relationships and in managing work situations? The book offers a highly integrated and representative coverage of this important field and is suitable as a core textbook in advanced courses dealing with social behavior and the applications of psychology to real-life problems. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984141

Psychology of TerroristsProfiling and CounterAction The Psychology of Terrorists examines the personality profile of the individual and categorizes the psychology of terrorists into four distinct profiles which are outlined and analyzed in detail. There are many books that cover social psychology and political violence and aggression but few establish the mind-set of the terrorist as an individual. This includes taking into account personal experiences and religious or political ideology for the purposes of understanding conceptual and tactical objectives and profiling terrorists to counter terrorist threats. Dr. Raymond Hamden presents a unique look at terrorists as individuals with personal motives as well as those of principle. The book presents an analysis of terrorists without prejudice or bias for any political religious nationality creed or race. Too many times the world see experts focus on issues that are based on their own predispositions or partialities. Although there is criticism on the reliability of profiling this research demonstrates validity and reliability. It is vital to understand terrorist motivations and this can only be achieved by "knowing" the terrorists' psychological character looking at the individual terrorist taking into account particular experiences psychological makeup background and fundamentalist ideology. The Psychology of Terrorists: Profiling and CounterAction will be a welcomed addition to psychologists terrorism researchers criminal profilers investigators and intelligence professionals counter- and anti-terrorism experts as well as military security and law enforcement professionals tasked with protecting individuals from the various acts of terrorism domestically and globally. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439810026

Psychology of the Great WarThe First World War and Its Origins The outbreak of World War I saw the collapse of socialist notions of class solidarity and reaffirmed the enduring strength of nationalism. The workers of the world did not unite but turned on one another and slaughtered their fellows in what was then the bloodiest war in history. There have been many efforts to explain the outbreak of war in 1914 but few from so intimate a perspective as LeBon's. He examines such questions as why German scholars tried to deny Germany's obvious guilt in the war and what explained the remarkable resolve of the French army to persevere in the face of unprecedented adversity.To such questions LeBon proposes answers built upon principles well articulated in the larger body of his work. He transforms the character of the debate by demonstrating how psychological principles explain more persuasively both the causes of German academic ignominy and the origins of French valor. Convinced as he was that only psychology could illuminate collective behavior LeBon dismisses purely economic or political interpretations as ill-conceived and inadequate precisely because they fail to appreciate the role of psychology in the collective behavior of national statesmen prominent scholars and ordinary soldiers.The Psychology of the Great War provides a bridge to study both crowd behavior and battlefield behavior by illustrating how ordinary people are transformed into savages by great events. This element in LeBon's thinking influenced Georges Sorel's thinking as he had seen the same phenomenon in those who participated in general strikes and revolutions. And in a later period and different context Hannah Arendt gave this strange capacity of the ordinary to be transformed into the extraordinary the name "banality of evil." The book will be of interest to social theorists psychologists concerned with group behavior and historians of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531093

Psychology of the Image Psychology of the Image outlines a theoretical framework bringing together the semiotic concepts developed by Charles Peirce the sociological insights of Ervin Goffman and the psychoanalytic ideas of Jacques Lacan. Image studies in fashion advertising photography film studies and psychology have been influenced by these theorists in significant ways. The framework presented helps the reader understand how these ideas relate to the study of different domains of the image: the internal imagery of dreams external images such as the photograph and image processes which span both contexts e.g. images we have about ourselves. The topics discussed are organised into three themes. The first considers mental imagery including sound and dreams. The second addresses the interdependent nature of internal and external images e.g. the gendered self and social identity. In the third theme attention turns to external images including television film photography the computer and the internet. Psychology of the Image will be of interest to undergraduates postgraduates lecturers and researchers in the fields of psychology media studies and sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203446928

Psychology Of The Normal And The Subnormal First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874879

Psychology of the Religious Life First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871250

Psychology of Touch and Blindness This book reviews the considerable body of research that has been done to evaluate the touch skills of blind people. With an emphasis on cognitive and neuroscientific approaches it encompasses a wide-ranging discussion of the theoretical issues in the field of touch perception and blindness. The volume includes chapters on sensory aspects of touch perception in blind individuals multimodal relations and their implications for instruction and development and new technology including sensory aids and virtual touch. A distinctive feature of the book is the inclusion of the practical applications of research in this area. A significant characteristic of research on touch and imagery in congenitally blind individuals is that it speaks to the basic nature of spatial imagery and the importance and necessity -- or lack thereof -- of specific visual sensory experience for the acquisition of knowledge about space spatial layout and picture perception. As such the book will not only appeal to researchers and professionals with an interest in touch and blindness but also to a wider audience of cognitive psychologists and cognitive neuroscientists working in the field of perception. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726536

Psychology on the WebA Student Guide Psychology on the Web: A Student Guide is directed at those who want to be able to access psychology Internet resources quickly and efficiently without needing to become IT experts. The emphasis throughout is on the location of high quality psychology related Internet resources likely to be useful for learning teaching and research from among the billions of publicly accessible Web pages.Whilst the author has drawn on a large volume of technical literature it is written on the basis of practical experience acquired over many years of using Internet resources in the context of teaching undergraduate and postgraduate courses in the social sciences covering a wide range of topic specialisms and in informing academic staff. In addition to extensive coverage of topics relating to the efficient location of files and Web sites Part III provides a substantial and annotated list of high quality resources likely to be of use to students of psychology.The work is structured so that it will be found useful by both beginners and intermediate level users and be of continuing use over the course of higher education studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847702

Psychology Revivals Bundle This collection of twenty books is a chance to discover a diverse range of topics across the behavioural sciences. From cognitive to social psychology; psychiatry to psychoanalysis; and many others in between. It includes early works from psychologists who went on to become leaders in their fields; as well as shaping the world of psychology as we know it today. A great opportunity to acquire an eclectic mix of psychology titles from throughout the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724197

Psychology Serving Humanity: Proceedings of the 30th International Congress of PsychologyVolume 1: Majority World Psychology This is the first of two volumes collecting the key proceedings of the 30th International Congress of Psychology the first to be held in Africa in the 123 years of its history. The theme of the conference was "Psychology Serving Humanity" a recognition of psychology's unfulfilled mission in the majority world and a reflection of what that world requires from psychology. Mainstream Psychology finds its largest number of exponents and leading personalities in the high income countries of the global West. The Other Psychologies referred to by different names are scattered across the rest of the world. Some of the names of these other forms of Psychology include indigenous Psychology. The main driver of indigenous and other forms of non-mainstream Psychology is the endeavour to embed the discipline in the dynamics of local societies. Psychology has entered an interesting era however. While the dominant philosophy underpinning the discipline remains Western Psychology in the majority world in 2000s may have reached a tipping point. It took over a hundred years but the 2004 and 2012 International Congresses of Psychology held in China and South Africa heralded a newfound possibility for the discipline. There is an opening of the field to potentially new thought and forms of the practice of Psychology. These proceedings are published in the hope that all psychologists especially those located in well-resourced institutions in the West confront the divided reality that characterizes Psychology so as to creatively consider the opportunity opened up by the growing field at the peripheries. Care was taken when assembling both conference and proceedings to ensure that the entire international psychological community was represented. Volume One contains contributions to Majority World Psychology. Volume Two contains contributions to Western Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722552

Psychology Serving Humanity: Proceedings of the 30th International Congress of PsychologyVolume 2: Western Psychology This is the second of two volumes collecting the key proceedings of the 30th International Congress of Psychology the first to be held in Africa in the 123 years of its history. The theme of the conference was "Psychology Serving Humanity" a recognition of psychology's unfulfilled mission in the majority world and a reflection of what that world requires from psychology. Mainstream Psychology finds its largest number of exponents and leading personalities in the high income countries of the global West. The Other Psychologies referred to by different names are scattered across the rest of the world. Some of the names of these other forms of Psychology include indigenous Psychology. The main driver of indigenous and other forms of non-mainstream Psychology is the endeavour to embed the discipline in the dynamics of local societies. Psychology has entered an interesting era however. While the dominant philosophy underpinning the discipline remains Western Psychology in the majority world in 2000s may have reached a tipping point. It took over a hundred years but the 2004 and 2012 International Congresses of Psychology held in China and South Africa heralded a newfound possibility for the discipline. There is an opening of the field to potentially new thought and forms of the practice of Psychology. These proceedings are published in the hope that all psychologists especially those located in well-resourced institutions in the West confront the divided reality that characterizes Psychology so as to creatively consider the opportunity opened up by the growing field at the peripheries. Care was taken when assembling both conference and proceedings to ensure that the entire international psychological community was represented. Volume One contains contributions to Majority World Psychology. Volume Two contains contributions to Western Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722569

Psychology through Critical Auto-EthnographyAcademic Discipline Professional Practice and Reflexive History This unique book is an insider account about the discipline of psychology and its limits introducing key debates in the field of psychology around the world today by closely examining the problematic role the discipline plays as a global phenomenon. Ian Parker traces the development of ‘critical psychology’ through an auto-ethnographic narrative in which the author is implicated in what he describes laying bare the nature of contemporary psychology. In five parts each comprising four chapters the book explores the student experience the world of psychological research how psychology is taught how alternative critical movements have emerged inside the discipline and the role of psychology in coercive management practices. Providing a detailed account of how psychology actually operates as an academic discipline it shows what teaching in higher education and immersion in research communities around the world looks like and it culminates in an analytic description of institutional crises which psychology provokes. A reflexive history of psychology’s recent past as a discipline and as a cultural force this book is an invaluable resource for anyone thinking of taking up a career in psychology and for those reflecting critically on the role the discipline plays in people’s lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344177

PsychologyA Study of Mental Life First published in 1922 this popular title by R. S Woodworth was revised several times. This twentieth edition from 1949 brought D.G. Marquis on board and was thoroughly revised again originally published in its current form in 1963. One of the most famous and successful introductions to psychology ever published this book was very popular in universities and training colleges at the time. Now available again after many years it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848724563

Psychology’s Dream of the Courtroom What contribution has “the law” made to the work of analyst and patient in the consulting room? And what insights may be drawn from putting psychology itself on trial? In this ground-breaking book the use of legal metaphors and the courtroom analogy by Freud Jung and psychology more generally are examined in relation to the practice of psychotherapy and analysis. In this way psychoanalysis and analytical psychology are shown in fresh perspective to be disciplines of truth in the spirit of a trial or court proceeding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439330

Psychology's Grand TheoristsHow Personal Experiences Shaped Professional Ideas Psychology's Grand Theorists argues that the three schools in psychology that have been dominant historically--the psychodynamic behavioral and phenomenological--have resulted in large part from the personal experiences of their originators. Sigmund Freud B.F. Skinner and Carl Rogers each believed that he had discovered the truth about human nature yet their truths are entirely different. This book explores how the lives of these men influenced the divergent theories they developed through a close examination of letters diaries biographies autobiographies and professional writings. Uncovering the subjective sources of these theories the book gives the reader a greater sense of intimacy with each man's ideas and promotes critical inquiry into their scientific status. The book is written in an engaging style that will appeal to a wide range of readers. Intended as a supplement in courses on personality clinical psychology and/or the history of psychology it will also be of interest to clinicians or counselors who use one or more of these theoretical models in their therapeutic work. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410611062

PsychologyThe Basics This compact introduction is the ideal primer for anyone looking for an accessible overview of the basic principles of psychology the fascinating science of mind and behavior. In everyday life we often ask why people act the way that they do especially when we encounter or hear about puzzling behavior. Psychology: The Basics introduces everyday explanations of behavior considering them through a psychological lens. Illustrating how behavior can be explained through fundamental psychological principles the book covers the core areas of cognitive developmental and social psychology as well as behaviorism the human brain our emotions personality and individual differences and psychological disorders. This book which includes further reading in each chapter for those wishing to study more deeply is the perfect easy-to-understand introductory text for students teachers health personnel human resource managers administrators and anyone interested in the human mind and behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552265

Psychometric MethodsTheory into Practice Grounded in current knowledge and professional practice this book provides up-to-date coverage of psychometric theory methods and interpretation of results. Essential topics include measurement and statistical concepts scaling models test design and development reliability validity factor analysis item response theory and generalizability theory. Also addressed are norming and test equating topics not typically covered in traditional psychometrics texts. Examples drawn from a dataset on intelligence testing are used throughout the book elucidating the assumptions underlying particular methods and providing SPSS (or alternative) syntax for conducting analyses. The companion website presents datasets for all examples as well as PowerPoint slides of figures and key concepts. Pedagogical features include equation boxes with explanations of statistical notation and end-of-chapter glossaries. The Appendix offers extensions of the topical chapters with example source code from SAS SPSS IRTPRO BILOG-MG PARSCALE TESTFACT and DIMTEST. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462524778

PsychomythicsSources of Artifacts and Misconceptions in Scientific Psychology Psychology deals with the most complex subject matter of any science. As such it is subject to misunderstandings artifacts and just simple errors of data logic and interpretation. This book teases out the details of some of the sources of these errors. It considers errors in psychological data and theories that arise from confusing endogenous and exogenous causal forces in perceptual research misinterpreting the effects of inevitable natural laws as psychological phenomena improper application of statistics and measurement and flawed assumptions. Examples of each of these sources of error are presented and discussed. Finally the book concludes that a return to a revitalized kind of behaviorism is preferred rather than continuing on the current cognitive path. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651172

Psychoneuroendocrinology of Sport and ExerciseFoundations Markers Trends Psychoneuroendocrinology is the study of the interaction between hormones the brain and human behaviour. This is the first book to examine psychoneuroendocrinology in the context of sport and exercise offering a comprehensive review of current research and assessment techniques and highlighting directions for future research. The book explores the links between hormones and behaviour and draws important conclusions for how their study will aid in the understanding of the bidirectional link between sport and behaviour central to the psychology of sport and exercise. It presents the key hormones that underpin behaviour in a sporting context including the description of their physiologic mechanisms and behavioural effects. The book reports benchmark standards for the assessment and analysis of hormonal influences of behaviour in sport and examines practical issues and contexts such as emotional state overtraining and stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology in Sport and Exercise is a breakthrough text that will be of interest to all advanced students and researchers working in the psychology and physiology of sport and exercise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795761

Psychoneuroimmunology Stress and Infection Psychoneuroimmunology is the emerging science devoted to studying the two-way relationship between the nervous and immune systems. Psychoneuroimmunology Stress and Infection highlights the latest information concerning microbial infections in both man and animals as related to stress and especially stress hormones.The volume focuses on psychoneuroimmunology as it impacts the immune system in general and also the relationship between neurological events which influence susceptibility and/or resistance to infectious agents such as bacteria fungi and viruses as well as parasites. Prominent researchers describe the involvement of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis on immunity as a function of the nervous system. The text discusses hormones such as prolactin and growth hormone and steroid induced susceptibility to infection and neuropeptides including vasoactive intestinal peptide and substance P. The effects of catacholamines on immunity and susceptibility to infection are also covered. This reference also details the involvement of immune cells in the synthesis of neuropeptides including hormones and endorphins their effect on the brain as well as the effects of interleukins and tumor necrosis factor on the central nervous system. The book concludes with an interesting look at the relationship between aging psychoneuroimmunology and infection. Although there is much new knowledge concerning the nature and mechanism of immune responses including the mediators involved Psychoneuroimmunology Stress and Infection also presents important discussions and reviews that are long overdue and provide a major contribution to the area of biomedical knowledge in general and psychoneuroimmunology in particular. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812522

Psychopathology Psychopathology is a psychologically based account of the major mental illnesses including schizophrenia personality disorders anxiety and mood disorders as well as eating disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163171

Psychopathology Psychopathology is a psychologically based account of the major mental illnesses including schizophrenia personality disorders anxiety and mood disorders as well as eating disorders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136782

Psychopathology and personality dimensionsThe Selected works of Gordon Claridge In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. In this fascinating collection Professor Gordon Claridge charts the development of a model of mental health that blurs the line between madness and sanity conditions such as schizophrenia and other forms of psychosis seen as dimensions of ‘normal’ personality and temperament rather than separate abnormalities. Working with and influenced by the late Hans Eysenck Claridge is celebrated for evolving research on personality and psychological disorders into a revised view of the spectrum of psychotic traits. The concept of schizotypy re-evaluated by Claridge sees mental illness not as a pathology suffered by a few but as the end of a continuum experienced by us all. Psychopathology and Personality Dimensions brings together some of the author’s most influential publications on the topics of schizotypy and psychoticism personality disorders and the use of drug techniques to investigate normal and abnormal individual differences. Interspersed throughout with specially-written retrospectives by Professor Claridge looking back at his work and contextualising where it sits in the wider literature the collection illustrates a radical and influential model of mental illness that continues to resonate today. This book is an essential resource for all those engaged or interested in the field of personality and psychological disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287617

Psychopathology and Psychiatry Pavlov’s fundamental theory of higher nervous activity concerns the adaptation to changing external environments of organisms such as dogs apes and humans. In the 1920s Pavlov and his disciples used laboratory experimentation to study the etiology and therapy of neuroses In human beings and other species. Later In the 1930s Pavlov devoted much time and effort to the systematic study of psychopathology In clinical settings. Psychopathology and Psychiatry is Pavlov’s little-known series of descriptions of these experiments and findings.Pavlov used two fundamental approaches In the study of neuroses and psychoses: the conditioned salivary reflex method with dogs as subjects; and the observation of neurotic and psychotic behavior In humans. Pavlov was primarily Interested In how the cortex worked to facilitate the orgaftilsm's adaptation to the external environment. The conditioned reflex findings were explained In terms of hypothetical physiological processes. Pavlov was certain that dogs’ Inability to adapt flexibly was the result of conflicts and traumatic experiences. Soon thereafter he linked these discoveries to actual human cases of neuroses and psychoses. These are covered In this volume.In a new introduction to this classic text George Windholz traces Pavlov’s scholarly and scientific life highlighting his various studies and results under stressful political and pedagogical conditions. Psychopathology and Psychiatry continues to be a highly significant work of scientific study. Psychologists psychiatrists and behavioral researchers of all professional persuasions will find this work to be essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531109

Psychopathology and PsychotherapyDSM-5 Diagnosis Case Conceptualization and Treatment Psychopathology & Psychotherapy: DSM-5 Diagnosis Case Conceptualization and Treatment Third Edition differs from other psychopathology and abnormal psychology books. While other books focus on describing diagnostic conditions this book focus on the critical link between psychopathology and psychotherapy. More specifically it links diagnostic evaluation case conceptualization and treatment selection to psychotherapy practice. Research affirms that knowledge and awareness of these links is essential in planning and providing highly effective psychotherapy. This third edition incorporates detailed case conceptualizations and treatment considerations for the DSM-5 diagnoses most commonly seen in everyday clinical practice. Extensive case studies illustrate the diagnostic case conceptualization and treatment process in a way that makes it come alive. Written by practicing clinicians with expertise in specific disorders this book will be an invaluable resource to both novice and experienced clinicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838733

Psychopathology at SchoolTheorizing mental disorders in education Psychopathology at School provides a timely response to concerns about the rising numbers of children whose behaviour is recognised and understood as a medicalised condition rather than simply as poor behaviour caused by other factors. It is the first scholarly analysis of psychopathology which draws on the philosophers Foucault Deleuze Guattari and Arendt to examine the processes whereby children’s behaviour is pathologised. The heightened attention to mental disorders is contrasted with education practices in the early and mid-to-late twentieth century and the emergence of a new conceptualization of childhood is explored. Taking education as a central component to the contemporary experience of growing up the book charts the ways in which mental disorders have become commonplace in childhood and youth from birth through to college and university but also offers examples of where professionals have refused to pathologise children’s behaviour. The book examines the extent of the influence of psychopathology on the lives of children and young people as well as the practices that infiltrate education and the possibilities for alternative educational responses that negate the diagnosis of mental disorder. Psychopathology at School is a must read for anyone concerned about the growing influence of psychopathology in education and will be of particular interest to educated readers and to scholars students and professionals in education psychiatry psychology child studies youth studies nursing social work and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652378

Psychopathology in the WorkplaceRecognition and Adaptation This text provides students and professionals with the knowledge they need to treat work-related psychopathology and contribute to this new and growing aspect of clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996915

Psychopathology of WorkClinical Observations This book examines the processes at issue in the onset of psychiatric disorders linked to stress in the workplace. Six clinical observations are presented: an acute psychosomatic decompensation (status asthmaticus); a delirious episode; a dementia-like confusional state; a sexuality disorder; two successive decompensations (one in a victim of workplace harassment and one in her aggressor); and a suicide. Each is explored in detail from aetiology to treatment bringing into sharp relief the differences between conventional analysis and the interpretation of material in light of the reference to work. These studies have been written by psychoanalysts and may be used as a training resource for practitioners and students alike. For any professional or researcher involved in the world of work these observations will offer a deeper understanding of this particular work-related mental pathology which characterises the development of our contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201809

PsychopathologyContemporary Jungian Perspectives An outstanding collection of papers written by Jungian analysts from different schools of analytical psychology on various aspects of psychopathology. The subjects covered include: depression anorexia schizoid personality narcissistic personality disorder mania psychosis paranoia masochism fetishism transvestisism perversion marital dysf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324742

PsychopathologyFoundations for a Contemporary Understanding Psychopathology Fifth Edition is the most up-to-date text about the etiology and treatment of the most important psychological disorders. The chapters are written by leading experts in the field of psychopathology who provide up-to-date information on theory research and clinical practice. The book is unique in its strong emphasis on critical thinking about psychopathology as represented by chapters on such topics as culture race gender class clinical judgment and decision-making and alternatives to traditional categorical approaches to understanding psychopathology. The contributors have incorporated information about and from the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases along with information about and from the DSM-5. As with the previous editions this book remains a true textbook in psychopathology. Unlike the many weighty volumes that are intended as reference books Psychopathology Fifth Edition has been designed specifically to serve as a textbook on psychopathology for graduate students in clinical and counseling psychology programs and related programs such as social work. It will also serve as an extremely useful reference source for practitioners and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085803

PsychopathologyFrom Science to Clinical Practice This authoritative text gives students and practicing psychotherapists a rich understanding of the connections between psychopathology research and clinical practice. Chapters thoroughly describe the etiology DSM-5 classification symptoms and clinical features course epidemiology and associated comorbidities of prevalent psychological disorders. What sets this tightly edited volume apart are insightful discussions of how current empirical findings can inform assessment case formulation the therapeutic relationship and intervention strategies (regardless of theoretical orientation). Each chapter is written collaboratively by leading psychopathology and psychotherapy researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462528813

Psychopharmacology With increases in the prevalence of psychiatric and behavioral disorders and rapid advances in the development of new drug therapies there is an increasing need to present the science behind these developments. Students and educators are often confronted with conflicting and exaggerated claims about the effectiveness of drugs. As recently as ten years ago the mechanisms of action of many medications prescribed for common psychological disorders were not well understood even by the scientists developing them. Now drug treatment has advanced to a stage where drugs are designed for their effects on specific receptors membrane proteins or secondary messengers within particular cells in the brain. This text introduces a sufficient background in neuroanatomy and physiology so students can comprehend the necessary details of drug action. Psychopharmacology Second Edition presents its subject matter in the context of the behavioral disorders they are designed to treat  rather than by traditional drug classifications. Students are often familiar with the major diagnostic categories so presenting psychopharmacology as it pertains to these familiar disorders strengthens their understanding of the physiology and neurochemistry underlying them as well as the approaches to their treatment. Each disorder is discussed from a historical context along with diagnostic criteria and descriptions of typical cases. In addition what we presently know about the underlying pathology of each disorder is carefully described. A critical examination of drug claims is missing from most psychopharmacology texts but is offered here. Students will read about the most current research available from a critical perspective. When alternatives to traditional drug therapies are supported by research these studies are presented as well. Throughout this text discusses how drug effectiveness is measured in both human and animal studies. Psychopharmacology has contributed significantly over the past 75 years to the treatment of severe psychological disorders as well as to our understanding of the brain and human behavior. This symbiotic relationship between psychopharmacology and the neural and behavioral sciences will continue long into the future. This fully updated second edition is ideal for undergraduate and pre-professional students and includes a robust companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138833081

Psychophysical ActingAn Intercultural Approach after Stanislavski Psychophysical Acting is a direct and vital address to the demands of contemporary theatre on today’s actor. Drawing on over thirty years of intercultural experience Phillip Zarrilli aims to equip actors with practical and conceptual tools with which to approach their work. Areas of focus include: an historical overview of a psychophysical approach to acting from Stanislavski to the present acting as an ‘energetics’ of performance applied to a wide range of playwrights: Samuel Beckett Martin Crimp Sarah Kane Kaite O’Reilly and Ota Shogo a system of training though yoga and Asian martial arts that heightens sensory awareness dynamic energy and in which body and mind become one practical application of training principles to improvisation exercises. Psychophysical Acting is accompanied by Peter Hulton’s interactive DVD-ROM featuring exercises production documentation interviews and reflection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203375280

Psychophysics Beyond SensationLaws and Invariants of Human Cognition This volume presents a series of studies that expand laws invariants and principles of psychophysics beyond its classical domain of sensation. This book's goal is to demonstrate the extent of the domain of psychophysics ranging from sensory processes through sensory memory and short-term memory issues to the interaction between sensation and action. The dynamics and timing of human performance are a further important issue within this extended framework of psychophysics: Given the similarity of the various cortical areas in terms of their neuroanatomical structure it is an important question whether this similarity is paralleled by a similarity of processes. These issues are addressed by the contributions in the present volume using state-of-the-art research methods in behavioral research psychophysiology and mathematical modeling. The book is divided into four sections. Part I presents contributions concerning the classical domain of psychophysical judgment. The next two parts are concerned with elementary and higher-order processes and the concluding section deals with psychophysical models. The sections are introduced by guest editorials contributed by independent authors. These editorials present the authors' personals view on the respective section providing an integrated account of the various contributions or highlighting their focus of interest among them. While also voicing their own and sometimes different point of view they contribute to the process of discussion that makes science so exciting. This volume should be of great interest to advanced students in neuroscience cognitive science psychology neuropsychology and related areas who seek to evaluate the range and power of psychological work today. Established scientists in those fields will also appreciate the variety of issues addressed within the same methodological framework and their multiple interconnections and stimulating "cross-talk." Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651189

PsychophysicsIntroduction to Its Perceptual Neural and Social Prospects Psychophysics is a lively account by one of experimental psychology's seminal figures of his lifelong scientific quest for general laws governing human behavior. It is a landmark work that captures the fundamental themes of Stevens's experimental research and his vision of what psycho-physics and psychology are and can be. The context of this modern classic is detailed by Lawrence Marks's pungent and highly revealing introduction.The search for a general psychophysical law a mathematical equation relating sensation to stimulus pervades this work first published in 1975. Stevens covers methods of measuring human psychophysical behavior: magnitude estimation magnitude production and cross-modality matching are used to examine sensory mechanisms perceptual processes and social consensus. The wisdom in this volume lies in its exposition of an approach that can apply generally to the study of human behavior Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531116

PsychophysicsThe Fundamentals This third edition of a classic text which was first published in 1976 is the only comprehensive up-to-date presentation of psychophysics currently available. It has been used by undergraduate and graduate students and scholars throughout the world and is consistently thought of as the best single source for learning the basic principles of psychophysics. The coverage of the field is comprehensive including topics ranging from the classical methods of threshold measurement to the modern methods of detection theory to psychophysical scaling of sensation magnitude. The approach is one in which methods theories and applications are described for each experimental procedure. New features found in this third edition include: * methodological and theoretical contributions made in the field during this time period * descriptions of adaptive procedures for measuring thresholds context effects in scaling theory of quantal fluctuations multidimensional scaling nonmetric scaling of sensory differences and the relationship between the size of the DL and the slope of the sensation magnitude function * new methods for measuring the observer's sensitivity of criterion and an expanded discussion of category scaling including the range frequency model and verbally labeled categories and * methods used to control the observer's nonlinear use of numbers in magnitude estimation such as line-length scaling magnitude matching master scaling and category-ratio scaling. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984158

Psychophysiological Aspects of Reading and Learning Bringing together neurological assessments of reading and cognition this provocative volume originally published in 1985 presents eight major and sometimes controversial studies on the parts and patterns of the reading process. With comprehensive coverage ranging from psycholinguistics and education to neurophysiology these studies highlight new directions in the field at the time. The contributors support an interactive rather than dichotomous model of brain function and stress individual differences in assessing reading and cognitive skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102927

Psychophysiological Measurement and MeaningCognitive and Emotional Processing of Media This research volume serves as a comprehensive resource for psychophysiological research on media responses. It addresses the theoretical underpinnings methodological techniques and most recent research in this area. It goes beyond current volumes by placing the research techniques within a context of communication processes and effects as a field and demonstrating how the real-time measurement of physiological responses enhances and complements more traditional measures of psychological effects from media.  This volume introduces readers to the theoretical assumptions of psychophysiology as well as the operational details of collecting psychophysiological data. In addition to discussing specific measures  it includes brief reviews of recent experiments that have used psychophysiological measures to study how the brain processes media. It will serve as a valuable reference for media researchers utilizing these methodologies or for other researchers needing to understand the theories history and methods of psychophysiological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415994149

PsychophysiologyHuman Behavior & Physiological Response This highly readable and comprehensive overview of psychophysiology provides information regarding the anatomy and physiology of various body systems methods of recording their activity and ways in which these measures relate to human behavior. Biofeedback applications are contained in a separate chapter and discussions of stress management job strain and personality factors that affect cardiovascular reactivity are presented. There is much of interest here to the student researcher and clinician in behavioral medicine ergonomics emotion cognitive neuroscience neuropsychology and health psychology. Now in its fourth edition Andreassi's Psychophysiology explores some of the newer areas of importance and updates findings in traditional topics of interest. Significant changes to this edition include: updated information on brain activity in memory perception and intelligence; new information on brain imaging and behavior; separate chapters on pupillography and eye movements; new information on the startle pattern and eyeblink; separate chapters on clinical and non-clinical applications; updated information on cardiovascular reactivity and personality; the latest biofeedback and ergonomics applications; novel findings in environmental psychophysiology; brief summaries at the end of each section; and an appendix on laboratory safety Each chapter is a self-contained unit allowing instructors to customize the presentation of the material. With over 1 700 citations Andreassi's Psychophysiology is the definitive text in the field. An instructor's manual is now available. Based on the book the manual is primarily a test bank to be used in giving examinations to students during the teaching of a course. Both multiple-choice and essay questions have been provided along with lists of key terms and ideas. These can be used for definition-type questions and to highlight important concepts as well as alerting the instructor to important terms and ideas that they may want to cover in lectures. Sample syllabi are provided for teaching a course at both undergraduate and graduate levels to help the instructor who is preparing a course for the first time. A number of possible laboratory exercises are also provided that can be carried out in conjunction with teaching the course. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410602817

Psychoses Of PowerAfrican Personal Dictatorships This book is about the idiosyncratic personal dictatorships sprang up in Africa in the 1960s and 1970s. It surveys the social economic and political histories of Uganda Central African Republic and Equatorial Guinea exploring conditions that facilitated the rise of the dictatorial triumvirate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284602

PsychosesAn Integrative Perspective Psychoses provides a unique perspective on the challenges associated with understanding and treating psychoses bringing together insights and developments from medicine and psychology to give a full and balanced overview of the subject. Johan Cullberg draws on his extensive experience working with those suffering from first-episode psychosis to investigate issues including vulnerability factors phases of psychosis prevention the potential for recovery and contemporary attitudes to psychosis. Particular attention is paid to how therapeutic interventions can either support or obstruct the ‘self-healing’ properties of many psychoses. This sensitive and humane perspective on the nature and treatment of psychoses will be of interest to all mental health professionals interested in increasing their understanding and awareness of this subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781583919927

Psychosis Psychoanalysis and Psychiatry in Postwar USAOn the borderland of madness Covering the last four decades of the 20th century this book explores the unwritten history of the struggles between psychoanalysis and psychiatry in postwar USA inaugurated by the neosomatic revolution which had profound consequences for the treatment of psychotic patients. Analyzing and synthesizing major developments in this critical and clinical field Orna Ophir discusses how leading theories redefined what schizophrenia is and how to treat it offering a fresh interpretation of the nature and challenges of the psychoanalytic profession. The book also considers the internal dynamics and conflicts within mental health organizations their theoretical paradigms and therapeutic practices. Opening a timely debate considering both the continuing relevance and the inherent limitations of the psychoanalytic approach the book demonstrates how psychoanalysts reinterpreted their professional identity by formalizing and disseminating knowledge among their fellow practitioners while negotiating with neighboring professions in the medical fields such as psychiatry pharmacology and the burgeoning neurosciences. Chapters explore the ways in which psychoanalysts constructed – and also transgressed upon – the boundaries of their professional identity and practice as they sought to understand schizophrenia and treat its patients. The book argues that among the many relationships psychoanalysis sustained with psychiatry some weakened their own social role as service providers while others made the theory and practice of psychoanalysis a viable contender in the jurisdictional struggles between professions. Psychosis Psychoanalysis and Psychiatry in Postwar USA will appeal to researchers academics graduate students and advanced undergraduates who are interested in the history of psychoanalysis psychiatry the medical humanities and the history of science and ideas. It will also be of interest to clinicians health care professionals and other practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356967

Psychosis (Madness) In this volume a number of British psychoanalysts introduce us to psychoanlaytic definitions of intra-psychic and subjective meaning in patients suffering psychotic conditions. Irrespective of the particular type of psychotic illness under consideration of the context or treatment each paper illustrates how the psychoanalytic clinician searches Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324766

Psychosis and EmotionThe role of emotions in understanding psychosis therapy and recovery There is increasing recognition that emotional distress plays a significant part in the onset of psychosis the experience of psychosis itself and in the unfolding of recovery that follows. This book brings together leading international experts to explore the role of emotion and emotion regulation in the development and recovery from psychosis. Psychosis and Emotion offers extensive clinical material and cutting-edge research with a focus on: the diverse theoretical perspectives on the importance of emotion in psychosis the interpersonal systemic and organisational context of recovery from psychosis and the implications for emotional distress the implications of specific perspectives for promoting recovery from psychosis With thorough coverage of contemporary thinking including psychoanalytic cognitive developmental evolutionary and neurobiological this book will be a valuable resource to clinicians and psychological therapists working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415570428

Psychosis and Near PsychosisEgo Function Symbol Structure Treatment The goal of psychotherapy as formulated in this revision of a classic text is to improve ego function of severely disturbed patients who are often hospitalized. This book shows why and how. It describes the psychotherapeutic techniques that aid patients to understand the meaning of the psychotic symbols so that they can experience reality and their emotions as separate entities. Medication effects and the neurobiology of psychotic and near psychotic patients are explained and evaluated in terms of specific ego dysfunction so that psychopharmacology may be targeted. With the first edition originally a recipient of the prestigious Heinz Hartmann Award this valuable resource is a go-to guide for clinicians who treat patients suffering from crippling mental disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925991

Psychosis as a Personal CrisisAn Experience-Based Approach Psychosis as a Personal Crisis seeks to challenge the way people who hear voices are both viewed and treated. This book emphasises the individual variation between people who suffer from psychosis and puts forward the idea that hearing voices is not in itself a sign of mental illness. In this book the editors bring together an international range of expert contributors who in their daily work their research or their personal acquaintance focus on the personal experience of psychosis. Further topics of discussion include: accepting and making sense of hearing voices the relation between trauma and paranoia the limitations of contemporary psychiatry the process of recovery. This book will be essential reading for all mental health professionals in particular those wanting to learn more about the development of the hearing voices movement and applying these ideas to better understanding those in the voice hearing community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673303

Psychosis in Childhood and Adolescence Psychosis in Childhood and Adolescence offers an in-depth examination of the nature of psychosis its risk factors and its manifestations in children and adolescents who experience a continuum of emotional disorders. The chapters present a hopeful research-based framework for treatment. They emphasize combined treatment that is based on psychodynamic and cognitive behavioral psychotherapy principles pharmacological interventions and supportive family approaches that reflect the vulnerabilities and resources of the individual child. This text highlights the importance of thorough assessment and the need for long-term treatment that facilitates the psychotic child’s healthy maturation. Readers will benefit from the case examples that illustrate the complexity of psychosis and the discussions of diagnostic and treatment issues as presented by experienced clinicians and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821063

Psychosis in the Elderly Across the spectrum of psychopathology in later life psychotic symptomatology has been the most neglected and although literature in this area is increasing this is the first book to address the need for an overarching framework to examine and understand late-life psychotic phenomena. Exploring the practical and ethical issues that arise when managing psychotic elderly patients in the community as well as the sequelae of stigmatisation and carer stress this textbrings together the latest research findings on schizophrenia as it presents in later life covers the frequent comorbidity of psychotic symptoms with cognitive impairment mood disturbance and physical illness highlights the diversity of late-life psychotic symptomatology discussing both aetiological considerations and management strategies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392635

Psychosis in the FamilyThe Journey of a Transpersonal Psychotherapist and Mother This is a book written not just by a professional transpersonal psychotherapist but by someone who has walked the heart-rending path and experienced the psychological trauma of loving someone in psychosis; psychosis which still remains the greatest taboo in society today together with its implicit diagnosis of a lifelong sentence of medication and no cure. It is in the main a personal and moving narrative of a mother looking to help her son avoid such a lifelong sentence of medication whilst trying to research holistic resources and alternative approaches for treatment at the same time as negotiating the vagaries of the current mental health system. It is often a tale of despair and frustration yet also gives a compassionate voice. Transpersonal and transgenerational psychotherapeutic insights back up the personal narrative. It includes an accessible inquiry into how unconscious forces influence our mind our bodies and the entire family system. Its hypothesis is that if we cannot understand our own unconscious responses how can we understand those of our loved ones in psychotic episodes? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105822

Psychosis In The Inner CityThe Camberwell First Episode Study The "epigenetic puzzle" which is schizophrenia forms the focus of this Monograph But The Authors Do Not Sit Comfortably With The Notion That this is an entity. Rather they approach the non-affective psychoses on a broad epidemiological base ascertaining cases of so-called "functional" psychoses over a quarter of a century. They examine admission policies showing that patients are admitted to hospital on the grounds of their particular presentation rather than their diagnosis. They explore Differences Between Males And Females With Psychotic Disorders And Show that gender is a more powerful influence than diagnosis. They investigate trends over time and find that demography is the major influence. Looking at criminality they show that the factors predicting criminal Behaviour In Individuals With Psychotic Illness Are Much The Same In those without psychotic illness. And they trace the longitudinal course of illness putting paid to the schizophrenia/manic depression dichotomy.; This monograph is an overview of the ideas and many of the findings generated by a highly productive group of researchers. It has a good chance to become one of the standard references in several of the key aspects of schizophrenia. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138871830

Psychosis Under DiscussionHow We Talk About Madness Psychosis Under Discussion: How We Talk About Madness examines the ways in which psychosis is discussed by considering the relationship between language and the perception of mental disorder. A wide range of perspectives is discussed – including historical terms personal accounts psychiatric terminology psychoanalysis and later theoretical analyses advocacy anti-psychiatry slang and humour and media coverage – and each way of discussing psychosis is revealing. For example psychiatric terminology and related research in its efforts to understand and clarify can seem distancing dispassionate and too sure of its ground whereas the language of advocacy while being supportive and sensitive can also seem euphemistic and evasive. In the discourse of mental disorder both the content of views and the manner in which they are expressed are influential making it important to take into account both. Psychosis Under Discussion puts these and other important issues under the microscope. International in range the book’s analysis draws on psychiatry psychology philosophy linguistics and history. Written in Michael Farrell’s well-known clear and direct style the book is essential reading for all those interested in understanding mental disorder and the role of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287464

Psychosocial Approaches to Deeply Disturbed Persons At a time when biological psychiatry claims that drugs and electroshock are the best methods for helping deeply disturbed persons mental health professionals need to be reminded that psychological and social approaches to mental illnesses remain more effective less harmful and much more able to address the real needs of recovery growth and development for affected persons. Psychosocial Approaches to Deeply Disturbed Persons empowers counselors psychiatrists psychologists and social workers to trust their intuitive and clinical understanding of how to help seriously disturbed people through humane caring approaches.Psychosocial Approaches to Deeply Disturbed Persons introduces mental health professionals to an array of psychological and social alternatives that are available for helping patients considered “psychotic” or very emotionally disturbed. Focusing on psychological and social approaches to helping people who become labeled “psychotic” or who carry serious psychiatric diagnoses contributors show mental health professionals psychological social and spiritual alternatives for approaching or treating these individuals. Readers learn about: a successful model for nonmedical non-drug residential treatment centers utilizing the artwork of psychotic patients case histories of psychoanalytic therapy group therapy to help families with a “schizophrenic” member improve communication Re-evaluation Counseling (RC) with disturbed individuals psychoanalytically-oriented therapy World Health Organization research which demonstrates the positive effect of extended family and social relationships and the negative effect of modern biopsychiatric treatment research demonstrating the efficacy of psychotherapy with persons labeled “schizophrenic”These chapters combined with a review of empirical studies demonstrate to readers the efficacy of psychotherapy with psychotic patients. Students or experienced professionals in any of the mental health fields including psychotherapy counseling clinical psychology clinical social work and Re-evaluation Counseling will find Psychosocial Approaches to Deeply Disturbed Persons a necessity for most effectively and humanely treating clients with serious psychiatric diagnoses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984165

Psychosocial Aspects of Depression Despite general agreement that psychosocial factors play an important role in various facets of the etiology onset treatment response and outcome of depressive disorders the replicability of research results has left much to be desired. Because much of this unreliability has been attributed to variability in diagnostic criteria this volume focuses on efforts to identify sources of variability in the definition and diagnosis of depressive disorders within Western society and cross-culturally. It also explicates the elusive role of aversive life events in the development and course of depressive disorders deals with the interpersonal experiences and dispositions related to the vulnerability and maintenance of depression and addresses an often neglected issue: how stress and social support affect the quality and response to treatment received. The text concludes with the presentation of an integrative framework for vulnerability to recurrent depressions which emphasizes the interaction of biological and psychosocial factors as largely mediated by personality and temperament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984172

Psychosocial Aspects of DiabetesChildren Adolescents and Their Families Part of the Paediatric Psychology series Children and young people are increasingly among those being diagnosed with diabetes. However in the UK only 1 in 6 children succeed in controlling their diabetes successfully despite support from parents and professionals. This enlightening new book is a comprehensive account of diabetes and the complex medical and psychosocial factors that influence metabolic control in children and young people. It presents a series of evidence-based and accessible educational psychological and social approaches to increase specialist knowledge promote positive attitudes enhance patient care and create appropriate healthcare environments. The book offers an easy-to-comprehend approach to clinical care and includes practical tools for assessment for all healthcare professionals throughout the text. Featuring contributions from a number of international experts in the field this thorough and wide-ranging guide is informative reading for all students academics and professionals with an interest in paediatric psychology and health. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195136

Psychosocial Aspects of End-Stage Renal DiseaseIssues of Our Times This thoughtful new book presents strategies for helping end-stage renal disease patients and their families deal with the psychosocial aspects of the chronic long-term illness. Technological advances in the treatment of this disease have offered much hope for improved quality in living which has led caregivers to have a greater concern for preserving the quality of life of their patients. In Psychosocial Aspects of End-Stage Renal Disease leaders in the field of many disciplines share knowledge and reveal problems that are still evident to them in the confrontation with this potentially fatal illness.Five comprehensive sections devote special attention to the different areas of concern for the psychosocial well-being of end-stage renal disease patients. The impact of renal disease on family relationships is covered by examining issues of family responses and coping measures such as marital and family reactions to home and hospital dialysis treatment. Ethical issues in treatment are explored including the ethics of treatment refusal and a Jewish perspective on kidney transplants. Relations between staff and patients and a timely section on renal disease and special populations particularly the elderly and AIDS patients make up the final two sections of this informative volume. Professionals in all allied health disciplines will benefit from this important volume as it demonstrates a model approach if not the definitive one for the treatment of the psychosocial aspects of end-stage renal disease as well as other chronic illnesses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996922

Psychosocial Aspects of Narcolepsy This groundbreaking book focuses on the impact narcolepsy has on a person’s day-to-day life. It addresses the diagnosis treatment and management of narcolepsy with particular emphasis on psychological and social aspects of care. A multidisciplinary team of nationally and internationally respected scientists researchers and clinicians discuss the detrimental effects narcolepsy has on interpersonal relationships employment education recreation and other aspects of everyday life from driving an automobile to sexual relations. Narcolepsy’s effects on these and other daily activities are often neglected in the study of the disorder. This book brings into focus the personal and social costs of narcolepsy and discusses the often enormous impact that narcolepsy can have on a person’s self-esteem and quality of life.Typically it takes about fifteen years for a person to be accurately diagnosed as having narcolepsy. Psychosocial Aspects of Narcolepsy is an aid to help caregivers and healthcare providers screen individuals with symptoms of daytime sleepiness and refer them promptly to appropriate professionals for diagnosis and help. The book helps these professionals find the most effective treatment methods and coping strategies for their patients who suffer from symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness cataplexy and hypnagogic hallucinations. Informative chapters address a wide variety of pertinent issues including: differential diagnosis and treatment of narcolepsy the special needs of persons with narcolepsy a sociomedical model for a narcolepsy counseling service the psychosocial impact of narcolepsy on the individual and the family sociodemographic variables in narcolepsy the quality of life of persons with narcolepsy the diagnosis treatment and psychosocial consequences of sleep apnea the legal aspects of narcolepsy narcolepsy’s profound impact on childrenThis vital resource enables physicians and other health professionals to give optimum comprehensive care to individuals suffering from narcolepsy. Full of informative studies and helpful coping strategies Psychosocial Aspects of Narcolepsy belongs on the desk of every person who wants to understand the impact of narcolepsy more thoroughly and who wishes to improve the quality of life of those with the disorder. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801322

Psychosocial Aspects of the Asian-American ExperienceDiversity Within Diversity Discover intervention strategies for issues affecting Asian Americans!This important book examines the childhood adolescence young adulthood and aging stages of Asian Americans to help researchers and practitioners offer better services to this ethnic group. Psychosocial Aspects of the Asian-American Experience will help you understand the ethnic and cultural diversity within the Asian-American population and offers both quantitative and qualitative research that may impact social policies and social services for Asian Americans.Representing Chinese Japanese Filipinos Koreans Asian Indians Vietnamese Hmong Cambodians and native-born Hawaiians this helpful book covers a wide span of individual ethnic identities in order to represent the scope of the Asian-American subculture.The topics and problems examined in Psychosocial Aspects of the Asian-American Experience include: ethnic identity acculturation and cultural orientation psychological adjustment of adoptees attitudes and behavior of adolescents regarding academic achievement social network composition depression and other mental health problems dating violence and domestic abuse substance abuse aging In addition to analyzing these problems this book also presents culturally competent intervention strategies to assist human services practitioners in offering their clients relevant services that are appropriate for their ethnic backgrounds beliefs and experiences. This book is also a valuable resource for researchers policymakers and graduate students and faculty members in the areas of social work sociology psychology and ethnic studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786285

Psychosocial Assessment and Treatment of Bariatric Surgery Patients Bariatric surgery plays an important role in the treatment of obesity; in this comprehensive resource the worldwide leaders of the field provide the most up-to-date information on the psychosocial issues that affect their patients. Included is an overview and history of surgical procedures complete with illustrations practical advice on topics such as physical activity and nutritional care after surgery and essential information that allows clinicians to assist their clients as much as possible; for example how pre-weight loss surgery psychosocial evaluations can serve as clinical interventions in their own right and how structured interviews and questionnaires can be used in multiple contexts such as screening treatment planning and prognostic assessment. A distinctive chapter includes an overview of the special issues present in treating adolescents who increasingly are the target of bariatric surgery procedures. This book is an essential reference for clinicians from the evaluation through the follow-up and aftercare of bariatric surgery patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892193

Psychosocial Assessment in Terminal Care Here is one of the few books that elucidates the wide range and complexity of special concerns intrinsic to the assessment of terminally ill patients and their families. Health care experts discuss psychosocial assessment and measurement and the ability of clinicians to accurately assess and track psychosocial functioning of patients and their families. Each chapter examine specific methodological considerations in terminal care. Several important content areas are discussed at length including assessment of pain assessment of distress in children evaluation of cognitive functioning and measurement of patient and family satisfaction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826240

Psychosocial Constructs of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Originally published in 1983 in an attempt to provide a broader knowledge base to aid both treatment and prevention experts examine topics such as the need for an holistic approach to therapy sexual functioning drug abusing youths in inner city neighbourhoods the role of the family and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693654

Psychosocial Development in AdolescenceInsights from the Dynamic Systems Approach Over recent years it has become clear that group-based approaches cannot directly be used to understand individual adolescent development. For that reason interest in dynamic systems theory or DST has increased rapidly. Psychosocial Development in Adolescence: Insights from the Dynamic Systems Approach covers state-of-the-art insights into adolescent development that have resulted from adopting a dynamic systems approach. The first chapter of the book provides a basic introduction into dynamic systems principles and explains their consequences for the study of psychosocial development in adolescence. Subsequently different experts discuss why and how we should apply a dynamic systems approach to the study of the adolescent transition period and psychological interventions. Various examples of the application of a dynamic systems approach are showcased ranging from basic to more advanced techniques as well as the insights they have generated. These applications cover a variety of fundamental topics in adolescent development ranging from the development of identity morality sexuality and peer networks to more applied topics such as psychological interventions educational dropout and talent development. This book will be invaluable to both beginner and expert-level students and researchers interested in a dynamic systems approach and in the insights that it has yielded for adolescent development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055568

Psychosocial Dynamics of Cyber Security This new volume edited by industrial and organizational psychologists will look at the important topic of cyber security work in the US and around the world. With contributions from experts in the fields of industrial and organizational psychology human factors computer science economics and applied anthropology the book takes the position that employees in cyber security professions must maintain attention over long periods of time must make decisions with imperfect information with the potential to exceed their cognitive capacity may often need to contend with stress and fatigue and must frequently interact with others in team settings and multiteam systems. Consequently psychosocial dynamics become a critical driver of cyber security effectiveness. Chapters in the book reflect a multilevel perspective (individuals teams multiteam systems) and describe cognitive affective and behavioral inputs processes and outcomes that operate at each level. The book chapters also include contributions from both research scientists and cyber security policy-makers/professionals to promote a strong scientist-practitioner dynamic. The intent of the book editors is to inform both theory and practice regarding the psychosocial dynamics of cyber security work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725669

Psychosocial Health and Well-being in High-Level Athletes The psychological health of competitive athletes is of paramount importance to performance retention and well-being in sport and national governing bodies are increasingly concerned with its promotion. Psychosocial Health and Well-being in High-Level Athletes offers students researchers and practicing sport psychologists an accessible and rigorous grounding in the manifestations of psychosocial health in athletes the threats athletes face to their psychosocial health and the interventions which can be designed to enhance it. Seeking to guide future research and expand professional understanding of psychosocial issues in sport the book is based on a model of cognitive emotional social and spiritual health. It clearly defines these dimensions in a sporting context before discussing pertinent threats—such as career transitions injuries and abuse—and interventions including adversarial growth life-skill interventions prevention and organization policy and mindfulness-based interventions. Providing an innovative and integrated perspective on psychosocial health and well-being in competitive sport this book is essential reading for upper-level students taking any clincial sport psychology modules and for sport psychologists coaches and administrators working with competitive athletes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381266

Psychosocial Impact of LupusSocial Work's Role and Function With Lupus affecting more than 1.5 million Americans predominantly women of childbearing age there are many complex psychosocial challenges for the health care provider the patient and the family. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the psychosocial impact of Lupus as a range of health care providers in the field explain the medical sociocultural and psychological frameworks particularly critical for a better understanding of this perplexing autoimmune disease. With original qualitative and quantitative research and rich case studies and examples from both care providers and patients this book provides essential information about diagnosis treatment mental health issues and cultural competency issues relevant to all that live with Lupus or provide care to those living with it. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Work in Health Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816519

Psychosocial Intervention in Long-Term CareAn Advanced Guide The responsibility of providing mental health evaluations and treatment to nursing home patients is increasingly falling on the shoulders of social services and nursing staff. Psychosocial Intervention in Long-Term Care provides the advanced techniques you as a caregiver need for assessing and intervening with psychosocial and behavioral problems in LTC. Targeted to students and staff who are familiar with the basic needs and problems of LTC residents this book also describes effective ways of documenting assessments and interventions to help you integrate results into the medical record and prepare for state surveys. Psychosocial Intervention in Long-Term Care presents you with information about common mental disorders in LTC basic counseling techniques and the three major types of psychiatric medication. You’ll also read about legal issues in the psychosocial arena and learn how to avoid burnout while working in LTC. Best of all this book shows you how to: use the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Mini Mental Status Exam to screen for depression and dementia design thorough behavioral assessments through use of a tracking grid use results of assessments to set up effective behavioral interventions intervene with specific psychosocial problems such as aggression document the results of assessments develop effective Resident Assessment Inventories prepare for state surveys and develop plans of correction in response to surveysWhether you’re a graduate student or new practitioner in social work nursing or health care administration you’ll appreciate this book’s practical hands-on approach to problem solving and its focus on the biopsychosocial model. Only through a thorough assessment of residents’physical psychological and social needs can we design effective intervention and provide the care they deserve. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725016

Psychosocial Interventions in End-of-Life CareThe Hope for a “Good Death” The concept of a "good death" has been hotly debated in medical circles for decades. This volume delves into the possibility and desirability of a "good death" by presenting the psychosocial measures of care as a crucial component such as religion existentialism hope and meaning-making. The volume also focuses on oncologic psychiatry and the influence of technology as a means to alleviate pain and suffering and potentially provide relief to those at the end of life. Such initiatives are aimed at diminishing pain and are socially bolstering and emotionally comforting to ensure a peaceful closure with life as opposed to a battle waged. Utilizing the most recent information from medical journals and books to present the latest on healthcare and dying today this volume crosses the boundaries of thanatology psychology religion spirituality medical ethics and public health.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086098

Psychosocial Perspectives on AidsEtiology Prevention and Treatment AIDS and the virus that causes it have challenged the world's scientists health care systems and public health policies as much or more than any medical problem in recorded history. Perhaps this is so because this particular infirmity constitutes more than a merely medical problem: it is enmeshed in psychological social cultural political and economic contexts. This book examines the need for pragmatic and research-based suggestions on how to address some important problems related to these contexts. Although much basic research in virology and immunology can be accomplished within the biomedical domain biobehavioral disciplines such as behavioral medicine offer more opportunities for the comprehensive approach necessary to confront the AIDS/HIV problem. The editors of this groundbreaking volume suggest that the very nature of this constantly evolving problem encourages an approach to research and intervention/prevention efforts that emphasizes flexibility of response to changing knowledge patterns of the pandemic new treatments and shifts in public opinion and behavior. A major triumph in dealing with this phenomenon would include a bridging of the gap between research and applied efforts which has been the largest obstacle for progress to date. In this book such previously uncharted territory is explored opening a host of new possibilities for dealing with the very real threat of AIDS. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984189

Psychosocial Practice within a Residential Setting The Cassell Hospital Monograph Series No. 1. The first in a series of monographs intended to present accessible teaching material concerned with the practice of residential care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104955

Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal PeriodImplications and Guidance for Professionals Bringing together experts in the field this important book considers the underlying risk factors that create situations of psychosocial vulnerability and marginalisation for mothers from their baby’s conception up to a year after birth. Adopting a strengths-based approach the book looks not only at the incidence and impact of disadvantageous circumstances on women but also explores protective factors at an individual family community and service level. It identifies promising evidence-based interventions and sources of resilience. With a distinctive focus on social and cultural diversity Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period considers a wide range of personal circumstances and social groups including women’s experiences of traumatic birth domestic and family violence drug and alcohol use and mothering by indigenous same-sex and disabled women. Throughout case studies and service user experiences are used to illuminate the issues and illustrate exemplary care practice. International in scope this book is particularly strong on the implications for care practices and health service delivery within Western models of maternity care. Its applied focus and evidence base makes it eminently suitable for study purposes and professional reference. Of relevance to midwives health visitors and other health and social care practitioners Psychosocial Resilience and Risk in the Perinatal Period’s final chapters focus on developing resilience amongst professionals and multiprofessional and interagency working. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101586

Psychosocial Resource Variables in Cancer StudiesConceptual and Measurement Issues Psychosocial Resource Variables in Cancer Studies reviews the literature on selected psychosocial resource variables in cancer in order to raise and examine conceptual and methodological issues and to offer suggestions for future directions in the field. It provides investigators and clinicians with a systematic treatment of the state of the art in research on specific resource factors and provides a careful consideration of more generic methodological and statistical issues in this research context.Editors Curbow and Somerfield define resources as aspects of a person or environment that are brought to bear on the maintenance or restoration of adaptation under taxing conditions. They hope Psychosocial Resource Variables in Cancer Studies is just the beginning of an ongoing discussion within the field of psychosocial oncology on the nature and use of resource variables. The book’s topics are crucial since researchers appear to be committed to using resource variables to explain outcomes. Also resource variables are increasingly considered as explanatory concepts in quality-of-life research.Psychosocial Resource Variables in Cancer Studies offers critical reviews of the major resource variables investigated in contemporary psychosocial oncology research. It provides timely information on vital issues in this research emphasizing studies of the influence of personal and social resources on adaptation to cancer. Chapters cover topics such as: the use of resource variables in the explanation of individual differences in adaptation to cancer and cancer treatment theories measures and methodological issues in the use of perceived control the use of the transactional model of coping to examine issues surrounding coping and the management of cancer demands religion and spirituality as resources in coping with cancer social support in adaptation to cancer and survival the clinical usefulness of research on psychosocial resources major measures of psychological functioning in psychosocial oncology research statistical and analytical issues in the use of resource variables roles of qualitative and quantitative approaches in exploring resource variablesThe editors begin with an overview of the oncology field and offer comments on issues that can be generalized to all psychosocial resource variables. Next is a presentation of a series of review papers on selected resource variables including perceived control coping religion and spirituality and social support followed by a discussion of the clinical utility of research on these resource variables. The book concludes with a discussion of important cross-cutting methodological issues including the selection of psychological functioning outcome measures the statistical analysis of resource variables and quantitative versus qualitative approaches.Psychosocial Reource Variables in Cancer is a valuable reference and guide for health psychologists clinical health psychologists clinical social workers in oncology medical sociologists medical anthropologists and oncology nurses. It may also serve as important reading material for courses in health psychology physiological factors in health and illness personality and diseases and stress and coping. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315859316

Psychosocial StudiesAn Introduction There is expanding global interest in the relationship between the psychological and the social. The bringing together of affect emotion and feeling with social political and cultural forces offers a creative innovative and rich set of ways of understanding what Charles Wright Mills called the links between personal troubles and public issues. This book is an introduction to psychosocial studies. Drawing on different approaches to the field the book introduces the main theoretical influences on psychosocial studies and their development and impact through – for example – concepts such as the unconscious self and identity affect emotion and the cultural and social unconscious. It explores the theoretical frameworks of psychosocial studies and psychosocial research methods. The book offers examples of case studies which illustrate the diversity of psychosocial studies and what makes it distinctive. It asks: what is social about the inner worlds of the psychological? What is psychological and psychic about social worlds and social life? This clear accessible introduction will be of interest to students and researchers across the social sciences and humanities in particular in sociology psychology cultural geography social policy and politics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718851

Psychosocial Support for Humanitarian Aid WorkersA Roadmap of Trauma and Critical Incident Care Humanitarian aid workers are trying to make a difference in an increasingly dangerous world. Psychosocial Support for Humanitarian Aid Workers: A Roadmap of Trauma and Critical Incident Care highlights the risks of such work educates professionals responsible for their duty of care and brings together current thinking to promote collaborative working to support the carers of our world. From the humanitarian aid worker trying to organise support amongst chaos to the professional offering a safe place for recovery all of these individuals are at risk of becoming traumatised. Therefore it is vital that we recognise the psychological risks on these individuals and that they recognise how they can support themselves so they can continue to function in the work that they do. This book can be used as a trauma awareness guide for all staff whose work exposes them –  directly or indirectly –  to trauma and therefore becomes a risk to their physical or mental wellbeing. Psychosocial Support for Humanitarian Aid Workers will appeal to all those working in the field of humanitarian aid counsellors and psychotherapists emergency first responders  as well as those who are looking to support themselves after surviving trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371890

Psychosocial Treatment for Medical ConditionsPrinciples and Techniques Mental Health and Physical Health are undeniably connected. One cannot recover physically if there is still mental suffering and vice versa. The essays collected here examine the relationship between mental and physical health and how that relationship flourishes or suffers in a managed care environment. Understanding more about how the psychological aftereffects of an illness and the best ways to respond to them will ultimately enhance the care offered to patients. The contributors offer a wide range of examples of linked physical and mental illnesses with advice on how best to responsibly address and treat both.Clinicians and practitioners will welcome this guide to navigating a managed care system and working with patients to heal both their mental and physical maladies equally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869622

Psychosocial Treatments The editors of this volume have assembled recent articles discussing elements of each of the several commonly used psychosocial interventions -- including relapse prevention therapy community reinforcement voucher-based programs self-help therapies and motivational enhancement therapy--in addition to research-based articles that demonstrate the efficacy of these approaches. The selections in this book will provide the reader with a broad overview of the field as well as the specific information needed to use these therapies in a variety of clinical settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462731

Psychosomatic Disorders in Seventeenth-Century French Literature Bernadette Höfer's innovative and ambitious monograph argues that the epistemology of the Cartesian mind/body dualism and its insistence on the primacy of analytic thought over bodily function has surprisingly little purchase in texts by prominent classical writers. In this study Höfer explores how Surin Molière Lafayette and Racine represent interconnections of body and mind that influence behaviour both voluntary and involuntary and that thus disprove the classical notion of the mind as distinct from and superior to the body. The author's interdisciplinary perspective utilizes early modern medical and philosophical treatises as well as contemporary medical compilations in the disciplines of psychosomatic medicine neurobiology and psychoanalysis to demonstrate that these seventeenth-century French writers established a view of human existence that fully anticipates current thought regarding psychosomatic illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602820

Psychosomatic DisordersTheoretical And Clinical Aspects Published in 1996 Psychosomatic Disorders is a valuable contribution to the field of Psychiatry/Clinical Psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765975

Psychosomatics TodayA Psychoanalytic Perspective Psychosomatics have classically been of peripheral importance within our wellknown theoretical models despite the fact that they do have a history in the field of psychoanalysis. This might be owing to the fact that Freud did not explicitly approach psychosomatics and in consequence did not put forward any hypotheses within his theoretical body. However the Freudian concepts of actual neuroses and mixed neuroses are a basis in order to understand psychosomatic phenomena. The same could be said about the connections established with subsequent Freudian theoretical models such as: the introduction of narcissism unresolved mourning processes early trauma and the action of Thanatos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107109

Psychosurgical Problems First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874909

Psychosynthesis Leadership CoachingA Psychology of Being for a Time of Crisis Psychosynthesis Leadership Coaching responds to the call of coaches who want to be able to work with the whole person with the inner as well as the outer worlds and not just at rational and behavioural levels but at emotional and spiritual levels as well. Psychosynthesis is unique amongst psychologies in the emphasis it places on self and will at the centre of human psychological functioning. This holistic and integrative psychology provides the foundations for working with leaders in ways that respond to today’s emergent crises. Psychosynthesis coaching is an increasingly popular approach that is finding its way into the mainstream as a response to the needs of coaching to engage at depth with emotional content and in the transpersonal realm of meaning purpose and values. This book introduces psychosynthesis coaching to a wider audience and provides a comprehensive guide to this approach for both coaches and leaders. This book provides the context models methods skills and techniques for coaches to engage with their clients within the larger context of Self and Will alongside working on inner and outer agendas and goals of any description. For coaches leaders and organisational practitioners alike this approach is also about coaching our inner leader – knowing that this work always starts with ourselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543577

Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Schizophrenic PsychosesPast Present and Future Highly Commended in the Psychiatry category at the 2010 BMA Medical Book Awards! Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Schizophrenic Psychoses brings together professionals from around the world to provide an extensive overview of the treatment of schizophrenia and psychosis. Divided into three parts – past present and future – the book begins by examining the history of the treatment of schizophrenia and psychosis with reference to Freud Jung Harry Stack Sullivan and Adolf Meyer amongst others. Part two then takes a geographical look at treatment and its evolution in different parts of the world including the UK USA Northern Europe and Eastern Asia. Finally part three covers the range of interventions from pharmacological treatments to psychoanalytic psychotherapy to CBT with the aim of helping to shape the future integration of treatment. With contributions from leading figures in the field this book will provide a varied examination of treatment and spark much-needed debate about its future. As such it will be essential reading for all mental health professionals in particular those involved in psychiatry psychology and psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415440127

Psychotherapeutic Change Through the Group Process Psychotherapeutic Change through the Group Process discusses the relation between the properties of groups and therapeutic change. The purpose is to develop a view of groups that accounts for the diversity complexity and fluidity of the group situation. The view examines the group in depth attending not only to overt events but also to covert aspects of specific situations. The work addresses manifest behaviors underlying motivations; and the cognitive rational aspects of the group. It explores the intense affect which may be generated under conditions of group interaction; not merely to the group or individual but to the individual in the group and to the group as the context for personal experience and change.The research presented here was initially explored in small group studies. Separate investigations considered the ways in which patients and therapists view group events the nature of deviation and the development of group standards. They consider factors associated with therapeutic improvement and therapeutic failure; and characteristic concerns of early sessions. These plus several discussions of theory and methodology have been published separately.The authors' working procedure has been to study intensively a relatively small number of groups relying upon careful observation of natural groups rather than upon laboratory experimentation. The overall effort has been to understand the processes of therapy groups in all their clinical richness and intricacy and yet to impose a scientific discipline and control on our analyses. This has meant a continuing attempt to develop appropriate analytic procedures so that clinical analyses can be as firmly rooted as possible in concrete data and reproducible methods. This book is a unique effort at the scientific grounding of social work practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531123

Psychotherapeutic Metaphors: A Guide To Theory And Practice Provides a theoretical and practical introduction to the use of metaphors in therapy outlining which clinical situations lend themselves to the use of metaphorical strategies and how to use metaphors to develop rapport between therapist and client. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765838

Psychotherapeutic Treatment of Cancer Patients When this book first appeared in 1981 it was the first to deal comprehensively with major issues in the psychotherapeutic treatment of cancer patients. It remains the standard volume in the field drawing together a broad spectrum of work using psychological approaches to treatment of cancer patients and to understanding the disease's sociological and psychological implications. Distinguished contributors from medicine psychiatry psychoanalysis psychology social work family and group therapy and nursing examine key issues including the role of aggression in the onset and treatment of cancer; sexual functioning of patients; cancer as an emotionally regressive experience cancer in children and the countertransference responses of a therapist working with a cancer patient. This volume will be of particular value to helping professionals who deal with cancer patients and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531130

Psychotherapies for the PsychosesTheoretical Cultural and Clinical Integration Can biological and psychological interventions be integrated in the treatment of psychosis? Throughout the world access to psychotherapeutic and psychosocial treatments for the psychoses varies significantly with many people diagnosed with psychotic disorders receiving only medication as treatment. Psychotherapies for the Psychoses considers ways that this gap can be bridged through theoretical cultural and clinical integration. The theme of integration offers possibilities for trainees and experienced mental health professionals from diverse orientations and cultural perspectives to strengthen alliances for tackling the gap in availability of treatments. In this volume contributors discuss: Theoretical integration across the psychological therapies for psychoses Global perspectives on psychosocial approaches for psychoses Integrating psychotherapeutic thinking and practice into 'real world' settings. Psychotherapies for the Psychoses explores different approaches from a variety of theoretical perspectives providing significant encouragement for mental health practitioners to broaden the range of humane psychotherapeutic possibilities for people suffering from the effects of psychosis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415411912

Psychotherapist RevealedTherapists Speak About Self-Disclosure in Psychotherapy In this edited volume the real dialogue begins. Therapists speak openly and honestly about their self-disclosure practices decisions and clinical dilemmas. Bloomgarden and Mennuti bring together research training and tales from their clinical experience to illuminate lessons derived from their own journeys toward judicious balanced self-disclosure practices. In a readable fashion the stories highlight a variety of self-disclosure and boundary issues that occur in the course of psychotherapy. Numerous treatment modalities and clinical orientations are represented. The collective wisdom offered through these stories which includes suggested guidelines and a standard of care for good practice will assist the reader in developing a better understanding of what it means to self-disclose appropriately recognizing a flexible middle ground between "too much" and "too little" along with responsiveness to client need. The Freudian based taboo that rigidly warns against all self-disclosure is antiquated and a more reasonable balanced perspective is under way. As a psychotherapeutic community including psychologists social workers art therapists counselors dance/movement therapists who are all represented in this book it is time to talk openly about a balanced judicious and therapeutically appropriate approach to self-disclosure and boundaries. Bravely that is exactly what the authors in this book have done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872899

Psychotherapists as Expert WitnessesFamilies at Breaking Point The book describes the author's extensive experience of working as an expert witness in family courts. It provides detailed guidance for assessing families for the courts as well giving many detailed clinical examples to illustrate points made. Topics covered include guidance for experts assessment of families contact issues fostering and adoption and rehabilitation issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429479236

Psychotherapy First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758055

Psychotherapy Anthropology and the Work of Culture Anthropology and psychotherapy have a long and important historical relationship and in this fascinating collection practitioners with experience in both fields explore how the concept of ‘culture’ is deployed to guide and frame contemporary therapeutic theory training and practice. This task is particularly important as the global spread of psychotherapy as both an outgrowth of and a potential point of critique to globalised hyper-capitalism requires us to think differently about how to conceptualise cultural difference in psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Anthropology and the Work of Culture provides a valuable resource for psychotherapeutic professionals working in a world in which cultural difference appears in fluid and transient moments. It will also provide essential reading for students and researchers working across the fields of psychotherapy and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182519

Psychotherapy 2.0Where Psychotherapy and Technology Meet The digital age is both exciting and challenging for psychotherapy opening the door to clients groups previously not able to access psychological help whilst also providing the challenges caused by social media and internet abuse and how these impact on the consulting room. Psychotherapy 2.0 blows open the consulting room doors and shows successful pathways for attracting new clients to gain access to psychological help as well as demonstrating that despite initial scepticism working online as a psychotherapist or counsellor can be as effective as 'face2face' work: the therapeutic relationship may be different but it remains the centrally important feature for successful psychotherapy. It follows therefore that all psychotherapists and counsellors need to be fully informed about the impact of the digital age on their clinical practice. Psychotherapy 2.0 covers the key issues for psychotherapists and counsellors who are or are thinking of working online include thinking about psychotherapy in the digital age the requirements to modify training both for working online and also the digital issues as they arise within the face2face consulting room. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200482

Psychotherapy AbbreviationA Practical Guide Psychotherapy Abbreviation is a field-tested approach designed to train both experienced and student mental health professionals to do brief therapy that is effective and highly satisfactory to clients. This book is unique in that it is the only text that is compatible with almost all approaches to treatment making it suitable as a primer of brief therapy usable by virtually all psychotherapists. Most other brief therapy books are affiliated with a specific theory of psychopathology making each limited to those who share the author's theoretical orientation.Pekarik wrote this text based on his own brief therapy training manual because he could not find a text suitable for the wide range of psychotherapy approaches represented by the therapists whom he trains in his research teaching and consulting work. By offering a unique approach derived from the “active ingredients” common to all forms of brief therapy and the literature on client treatment preferences Psychotherapy Abbreviation simplifies the abbreviation process and makes it accessible to all therapists. Pekarik's strategies have been field-tested; he has used them to train hundreds of therapists who have demonstrated success with clients--increased client satisfaction improved treatment effectiveness and lowered dropout rates. These same therapists also doubled the proportion of cases they treated with brief therapy.This “how to do it” text is extremely practical. It assumes that the reader already has a theory and set of therapy techniques true of even most graduate students. The emphasis is then placed on the treatment abbreviation process itself. Because of this highly focused approach the text will like the technique it describes be concise and brief. By avoiding association with any particular school of therapy Pekarik's approach is usable by all schools of therapy. Therapists and future therapists now in graduate school will benefit from Psychotherapy Abbreviation as it explores these topics:rationale for the abbreviation of psychotherapypractical and ethical issues to consider in client selectiona conceptual model for treatment abbreviationrapid assessment and case conceptualizationestablishing a brief therapy focusgoal establishment and negotiationadapting standard psychotherapy techniques to the brief formatpractice issues in brief therapyPsychotherapy Abbreviation is two-part. Part one is an orientation to this model of brief therapy in which Pekarik emphasizes a research-based rationale for doing brief therapy; presents a general theory of why brief treatments work; and provides guidelines for the identification of appropriate clients for brief therapy.The second part of the text is devoted to technical skills training. It begins with an overview of the techniques common to most schools of brief therapy and describes a “universal model” of brief therapy. Readers are then taken step-by-step through a description of the four most important abbreviation techniques presented in the typical order of use with clients. To encourage readers to consistently apply the recommended techniques Pekarik includes one particular training case which he describes in detail and uses it in all of the technical skills chapters in special “Case Application” sections of these chapters. Before describing the detailed applications Pekarik prompts readers to consider how they would apply the abbreviating technique presented in that chapter to the case. With individual exercises he gives special attention to how readers can adapt their personal therapy styles and theoretical orientations to brief therapy. As a result readers develop both a rationale and abbreviation strategy compatible with their values and practical needs as therapists. The exercises are found in each chapter in special “exercise Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984196

Psychotherapy After KohutA Textbook of Self Psychology Hailed as "a superb textbook aimed at introducing psychoanalytic self psychology to students of psychotherapy" (Robert D. Stolorow) Psychotherapy After Kohut is unique in its grasp of the theoretical clinical and historical grounds of the emergence of this new psychotherapy paradigm.  Lee and Martin acknowledge self psychology's roots in Freud's pioneering clinical discoveries and go on to document its specific indebtedness to the work of Sandor Ferenczi and British object relations theory.  Proceeding to readable scholarly expositions of the principal concepts introduced by Heinz Kohut the founder of self psychology they skillfully explore the further blossoming of the paradigm in the decade following Kohut's death.  In tracing the trajectory of self psychology after Kohut Lee and Martin pay special attention to the impact of contemporary infancy research intersubjectivity theory and recent empirical and clinical findings about affect development and the meaning and treatment of trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872370

Psychotherapy And AIDSThe Human Dimension First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315793122

Psychotherapy and AphasiaInterventions for Emotional Wellbeing and Relationships Psychotherapy and Aphasia: Interventions for Emotional Wellbeing and Relationships is an exciting international collaboration among clinical neuropsychologists speech and language therapists and family therapists that details a range of innovative psychotherapeutic interventions to enable people with communication disorders and their families to access meaningful support. People with aphasia and other acquired communication disorders can face significant challenges accessing emotional support. Many traditional forms of psychotherapy are based on spoken language rendering it inaccessible for many people with communication disorders. But the book details a range of techniques that move away from reliance on spoken language including total communication strategies the use of meaningful objects experiential process group experience and mind-body practices. Featuring clinical examples which cover a range of stroke and neurology service contexts the book includes contributions from a range of therapeutic models; from speech and language therapy and family therapy to clinical neuropsychology cognitive-behavioural systemic narrative and mind-body traditions. It therefore provides clinicians with a wide-range of practical and theoretical tools to explore when supporting survivors who experience psychological distress during rehabilitation. It is the only book aimed at both speech and language therapists and psychotherapists and will open up new pathways to support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141400

Psychotherapy and CultureWeaving Inner and Outer Worlds this book focuses on cross-cultural relationships and examines how culture and racial factors manifest in the clinical setting. It discusses on how to work with both cross-cultural differentiation and integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326456

Psychotherapy and MedicationThe Challenge of Integration Over the past two decades the use of medication combined with psychotherapy or psychoanalysis has shifted from an infrequent occurrence to common practice. Concurrently attitudes toward medication have changed from viewing this intervention as disruptive or as a last resort to a welcome aid in the psychotherapeutic or psychoanalytic process. However this relatively rapid change has created difficulty in the integration of medication use into the psychotherapeutic setting. Psychotherapy and Medication is an exceptionally valuable and timely volume that provides psychoanalysts psychotherapists and other mental health professionals with information on how to work with medication theoretically clinically and technically in the context of a psychotherapeutic or psychoanalytic treatment. Important areas of discussion include evidence that a change in the use of medication has taken place an examination of the factors that have led to this shift as well as a review of the issues and questions about combining treatments. Psychotherapy and Medication also serves as a framework in how to best answer the many questions that have arisen as the willingness of analysts to use medication increases. Such significant questions include: How should analysts introduce patients to medication? What are the clinical advantages of combined treatment? What is the impact of medication discussions and prescribing on the analyst’s role and how is this best handled? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009929

Psychotherapy and Personal ChangeTwo Minds in a Mirror Psychotherapy and Personal Change: Two Minds in a Mirror offers unique day-to-day accounts of patients undergoing psychotherapy and what happens during "talk therapy" to startle the complacent conscious mind and expose the unconscious. It is a candid moment-by-moment revelation of how the therapist’s own memories feelings and doubts are often as much a factor in the process as those of the patient. In the process of healing both the therapist and the patient reflect on each other and on themselves. As the therapist develops empathy for the patient and the patient develops trust in the therapist their shared memories feelings and associations interact and entwine – almost kaleidoscopically – causing each to ask questions of the other and themselves. In this book Dr. Friedberg reveals personal insights that arose as he recalled memories to share with patients. These insights might not have arisen but for the therapy which operates in multiple directions as patient and therapist explore the present the past and the unknown. Readers will see the therapist – like the patient – as a complex vulnerable human being influenced by parents colleagues and friends whose conscious and unconscious minds ramify through each other. It is a truism of psychotherapy that in order to commit to the process whatever the reservations or misconceptions one must understand that therapy is not passive. The patient must expect to become personally involved with the therapist. The patient learns about the therapist even as the therapist helps the patient to gain insight into him- or herself. Psychotherapy and Personal Change shows how this exchange develops and how each actor is affected. Through specific examples the book raises the reader’s understanding of what to expect from psychotherapy and enhances his/her insight into therapy that he or she may have had already. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367622022

Psychotherapy and Spiritual DirectionTwo Languages One Voice? This book explores the similarities and differences between the practice of psychotherapy and spiritual direction and suggests that whilst there may be distinctions between the two activities the process is essentially the same. The purpose of the book is to improve the understanding between therapists and spiritual directors to encourage dialogue and discussion between them as well as to offer challenges and learning to both. In the process of exploring the interface between the practice of therapy and the practice of spiritual direction questions arise about how to address issues of spirituality in a psychological context and psychological issues in a spiritual context. A brief overview of the historical background to spiritual direction is given and attention drawn to the links between this tradition and the development of psychotherapy. Spiritual issues that may arise in therapy together with psychological issues that occur during spiritual direction are discussed leading on to a comparison between 'dark night of the soul' experiences and clinical depression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490182

Psychotherapy and the Bored Patient The specific guidelines to the clinical management of the bored or boring patient--offered in this provocative book--will be valuable to all psychotherapists. Contributors discuss the fascinating theories and therapies of boredom--why it is both a necessity and an obstacle to a person’s development. Fresh insights into the meaning of boredom for the patient or the therapist (or both) are presented through the discussion of such topics as the type of person most prone to boredom boredom as a launching point into other experiences boredom as a defense against strong affects and drive derivatives the manifestations of boredom in marital therapy clients and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996939

Psychotherapy and the Everyday LifeA Guide for the Puzzled Consumer This book helps the patient of psychotherapeutic intervention to stay with the therapy beyond both the initial satisfactions and the initial frustrations that the process entails. It serves as a guide for patients of psychoanalytic or psychodynamic psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326463

Psychotherapy and the Highly Sensitive PersonImproving Outcomes for That Minority of People Who Are the Majority of Clients Dr. Elaine Aron’s newest book Psychotherapy and the Highly Sensitive Person redefines the term “highly sensitive” for the professional researcher and practitioner. She dispels common misconceptions about the relationship between sensitivity and other personality traits such as introversion and shyness and further defines the trait for the benefit of both the clinician and patient. Readers will learn to assess for the trait distinguish it from clinical diagnoses such as panic disorder or avoidant personality disorder understand how sensitivity may change the presentation of a problem such as depression or shyness and generally inform validate and improve the quality of life for these clients. She pays particular attention to self-esteem issues and helping patients separate effects of their innate temperament from problems due to their personal learning histories. Dr. Aron keeps both patient and practitioner in mind as she suggests ways to adapt treatment for highly sensitive persons and how to deal with the typical issues that arise. Three appendices provide the HSP Scale a summary of the extensive research on this innate trait and its relation to DSM diagnoses. Through this helpful guide therapists will see a marked improvement in their ability to assist highly sensitive clients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203879085

Psychotherapy and the Lonely Patient Here is an important new book focusing on the contribution of the therapist's love and empathy to the therapeutic process. Technique without dedication discipline and understanding will rarely benefit patients nor help resolve their conflicts. Psychoanalytic Technique demonstrates how the therapist's countertransference feelings anxieties wishes and superego admonitions shape his or her therapeutic interventions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804293

Psychotherapy and the Promiscuous Patient Learn effective strategies for therapy with promiscuous patients from this in-depth exploration of the phenomenon of promiscuity in the lives and backgrounds of patients seeking psychotherapy. This unique book features insights about the pitfalls of patients who cannot bear commitment to any one person or who jeopardize their commitments with a need to spark their lives with promiscuity. Psychotherapy and the Promiscuous Patient teaches psychotherapists to respond to their patients’promiscuous behavior as a symptom of a problem not the problem itself. A realm of aspects of promiscuity are explored within the psychiatric context. Promiscuity is very broadly defined in fascinating examinations of adult promiscuity as a result of childhood sexual abuse hypersexuality in adult males addiction to the sensation of “falling in love ” career promiscuity and even psychotherapy as an uncommon “promiscuity’--a nonexclusive altruistic love. Timely chapters confront the changing distinctions between promiscuity and sex addiction and challenge readers to uncover the various emotional needs met by promiscuity in order to protect patients from their self-destructive behavior. Knowledgeable practicing psychotherapists relate methods for dealing with patients’constant restlessness and working with a variety of patients in an intimate setting. Psychotherapy and the Promiscuous Patient contains invaluable strategies that can be directly applied to practice including: the use of narrative construction and reconstruction as treatment for sexually promiscuous clients a self-psychological approach to treatment the importance of confusion as an introduction to change in therapy a method of self-investigation applied to promiscuous behavior the implications of the clinical meaning and therapeutic use of strong-laughter outbursts in psychology a self-psychology perspective on transference to therapistsPsychotherapy and the Promiscuous Patient is a valuable clinical book for psychotherapists and it offers an across the board appeal to a wide variety of psychiatrists and related social scientists who are interested in today’s shifting moral climate. It is also an ideal supplemental text for an introductory methods or applications in psychiatry course. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801292

Psychotherapy and the Terrorized Patient Successful interventions for helping terrorized patients cope with and overcome the pangs of uncertainty and dread which they experience constantly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315791449

Psychotherapy and the Treatment of Cancer PatientsBearing Cancer in Mind Psychotherapy and the Treatment of Cancer Patients addresses the need for a more integrated care of cancer patients within hospitals which pays attention to the mental anguish as well as physical distress caused by the disease. This book is based on Lawrence Goldie's own research with cancer patients which has shown that psychoanalytic psychotherapy together with general medical care can significantly help dying patients cope with the pain and suffering associated with the disease. Drawing on this research the book advocates a more holistic approach to the cancer patient and suggests ways in which more expert attention might be provided through awareness training and resources. The book describes the innovative approach of applying the psychoanalytic psychotherapeutic approach within the hospital context to help individuals cope with cancer. As well as an overview of cancer and the therapeutic approach topics covered include: * the impact of cancer on hospital relationships * cancer in different areas of the body and mind * ‘mind-bending pain’ * dread and trauma - on being told the truth * psychoanalytic psychotherapy in the NHS 'general' hospital * examining group processes in hospital. Psychotherapy and the Treatment of Cancer Patients challenges the existing orthodoxies about palliative care and points to ways in which the principles and methods of psychoanalysis can be applied successfully to cancer care within the hospital context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203098851

Psychotherapy and the Widowed Patient Coming at a time of renewed interest in the developmental changes of the life cycle Psychotherapy and the Widowed Patient is a rich resource that examines the impact of a spouse's death on an individual's mental health. Psychiatrists and psychoanalysts address a wide range of issues concerning loss grief and bereavement and provide practical and creative approaches for both widowed persons and the helping professionals charged with treating their grief. Chapters in this compassionate volume discuss the characteristics of individuals who are more likely to seek professional help in coping with grief widowhood as a time of growth and development the value of openness instead of denial in dealing with death the grieving process in young widowed spouses the similarities of widowhood to separation and divorce the role of dependency in how well widowed patients develop emotionally and the role of loyalty in the process of grief. The more clinical chapters examine strategies for carrying out experiential psychotherapy with widowed patients rational-emotive therapy grief therapy the effects of new perspectives on spousal bereavement on clinical practice and aspects of bereavement response to loss with a timeframe for viewing psychotherapeutic intervention. A review of the psychological literature regarding widowhood completes this comprehensive new book. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984202

Psychotherapy as a Developmental Process For all those engaged in psychotherapy practice regardless of modality or approach the goal of this book is to provide a framework and method for thinking about their work that allows for critical reflection on their own successes and disappointments and on the similarities and differences among their own and other practitioners’ work with different clients. The authors use a novel "common factors" approach based on the idea that some form of development is the outcome of all effective psychotherapy despite other differences that may exist. While most existing psychotherapy research focuses on treatment outcomes primarily in terms of symptom reduction this book offers an alternative research approach that systematically tracks the psychotherapy process itself and describes each case’s unique developmental outcome. In particular Basseches & Mascolo focus on the questions of what kinds of therapeutic resources therapists are offering to their clients and whether and how clients are able to make use of these resources in the service of their own development. The goal is to provide a descriptive framework that can be used to appreciate the highly varied ways in which particular therapists tailor their work to unique clients’ developmental needs while at the same time offering a prescription of a more rigorous method for recognizing and correcting the problem when a particular therapist’s way of working is not serving the client well. Ideally this type of process-focused research will complement existing outcome research and be more likely than further symptom-reduction studies to result in the improvement of overall psychotherapy success rates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984219

Psychotherapy for Children with Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Packed with ready-to-use clinical tools this book presents the first evidence-based psychological treatment for school-age children with bipolar disorder or depression. Leading clinician-researcher Mary Fristad and her colleagues show how to integrate psychoeducational strategies with cognitive-behavioral and family therapy techniques. They provide nuts-and-bolts information for implementing the approach with individual families or groups. Kids learn to identify and manage mood states while parents learn essential skills for problem solving crisis management improving family functioning and collaborating with schools and mental health systems. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book features nearly 100 reproducible handouts and children's activities.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609182014

Psychotherapy for Children with Bipolar Disorder This workshop provides an overview of bipolar disorder in children considerations for assessment of bipolar disorder symptoms and available treatment options. Dr. Fristad first goes into depth about methods to assess bipolar disorder in children by reviewing the information that should be collected from teachers families and children. In addition she describes the differential diagnosis of bipolar disorder and a variety of other conditions. Dr. Fristad also reviews biological psychological and social treatment options for pediatric bipolar disorder. Lastly she reviews the research and demonstrates the techniques for psychoeducational psychotherapy (PEP) a psychosocial treatment option for children with bipolar disorder. Runtime: 312 minutes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841641

Psychotherapy for People Diagnosed with SchizophreniaSpecific techniques In this unique book Andrew Lotterman describes a creative approach to the psychotherapy of people diagnosed with schizophrenia and other forms of psychosis. Lotterman focuses on specific techniques that can be used in psychological therapy with people who have symptoms such as hallucinations delusions paranoia ideas of reference looseness of association and pressured speech. Formerly titled Specific Techniques for the Psychotherapy of Schizophrenic Patients this edition updates research on the biology and psychology of psychosis and explores the many controversial issues surrounding diagnosis. It also includes two new chapters on the psychology and treatment of paranoia and on the experience of having a shattered self and the delusion of being the Messiah. Lotterman’s innovative approach aims to help patients with one of the most debilitating symptoms of psychosis: the collapse of language use. By restoring language as a way of communicating the patient’s meaningful inner life to himself and to others the patient is then able to undertake a more traditional form of verbal psychotherapy. The book presents detailed case histories of patients who have benefited from this method highlighting the specific techniques used and the psychological improvements that followed. The approach presented here complements medication-based treatments that have only had partial success as well as other psychological approaches such as cognitive behavioural therapy family therapy and social skills training. Psychotherapy for People Diagnosed with Schizophrenia will be a valuable text for clinicians working with people suffering from psychosis including psychotherapists psychoanalysts psychologists physicians and social workers. It will also be of great interest to academics and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690454

Psychotherapy for PsychosisIntegrating Cognitive-Behavioral and Psychodynamic Treatment In this innovative book master clinician Michael Garrett shows how to weave together cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and psychodynamic therapy to support the recovery of persons suffering from psychosis. This integrated framework builds on the strengths of both methods to achieve lasting gains even for patients with severe chronic mental illness. The therapist is guided to use CBT to help the patient recognize the literal falsity of delusions while employing psychodynamic strategies to explore the figurative truth and personal meaning of psychotic symptoms. Extended case presentations and numerous clinical vignettes illustrate Garrett’s compassionate empowering approach. Winner (Second Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462540563

Psychotherapy in Group CareMaking Life Good Enough Integrate psychotherapy with residential treatment to achieve positive results for patients in group care! This book addresses the complex issues that arise in the effort to provide individual therapy in group care settings. It reviews classical case material presents contemporary case studies and examines practical and theoretical issues important to the effective delivery of treatment to individuals living in residential care. Noted experts who have been associated with The Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School at the University of Chicago and the Menninger Clinic in Topeka Kansas share knowledge garnered from years of real-world experience to help you stay at the leading edge of the field and provide effective individual treatment to your clients in long- and short-term residential care. Psychotherapy in Group Care: Making Life Good Enough includes practical and theoretical chapters exploring important aspects of the group care paradigm. The book: presents a case study that describes vital aspects of the analytic process that emerged in work with an adolescent boy in a group home who felt as though he was a psychological orphan illustrates the role of play as a continuous and basic function in therapy and presents play-themed vignettes from analytic work with two young people in residential care revisits “Joey: A Mechanical Boy” and “Tommy the Space Child”—classic case studies from Bruno Bettelheim and Rudolph Ekstien—and explores the implications of contemporary relational theory for using the meaning and metaphor of behaviors and communications addresses issues of transference and counter-transference in the psychodynamic psychotherapy of a young girl in residential care—with a discussion of unrecognized rescue fantasies and projective identification and of the need for residential childcare workers to recognize and work through the difficult feelings evoked in the process of working with seriously disturbed young people examines the structural basis for the integration of psychotherapy and residential treatment considering the meaning of integration variables that affect the manner and degree to which integration can be accomplished and changes in the psychotherapists' roles that can maximize the potential of each variable explores three sets of theoretical issues facing clinicians as they play multiple roles in short-term residential treatment discussing how conflicts in the roles of therapists and team leaders can be resolved the implications of such a resolution in terms of confidentiality and ways in which major approaches to psychotherapy can be adapted to new conditions considers the role of the primary clinician in relation to the residential team and explores the ways in which integration of psychotherapy and residential treatment can be implemented in the early phase of the treatment process Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808659

Psychotherapy in the Third Reich The idea for this book sprang from Geoffrey Cocks' curiosity as to what happened in the new dynamic field of psychotherapy hi Germany with the advent of Hitler. While traditional views merely asserted that the Nazis destroyed the field of psychotherapy in Germany a viewpoint justifiably based on the testimony of those in the field who had emigrated from Germany to escape Nazi persecution Cocks learned that there was more to the story. He looked to several interesting shards of evidence that pointed to the possibility that one could reconstruct a history of morally questionable professional developments in German psychotherapy during the Third Reich.The evidence included: existence of a journal for psychotherapy published continuously from 1928 to 1944; accounts of a psychotherapist who assumed leadership of his colleagues and who was a relative of the powerful Nazi leader Hermann Goring; and a strong psychotherapeutic lobby in German medicine that was intellectually impoverished but apparently not destroyed by the expulsion of the prominent and predominantly Jewish psychoanalytic movement. Non-Jewish psychoanalysts and psychotherapists had in fact pursued their profession under the aegis of the so-called Goring Institute with substantial support from agencies of the Nazi party the Reich government the military and private business.Much research has been done in the ten years since the first edition of this book was published hence the need for a second edition. Included is more information on the history of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis in Nazi Germany on the social history of the Third Reich and on the history of the professions in Germany. Three new chapters analyze postwar developments and conflicts as well as broader issues of continuity and discontinuity in the history of modern Germany and the West. In addition the author has reorganized the volume along chronological and narrative lines for greater ease of reading. Psychotherapy in the Third Reich is an important work for psychotherapists psychologists psychoanalysts sociologists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531154

Psychotherapy Meets Emotional NeuroscienceThe Two Minds of Cognition and Feeling Psychotherapy Meets Emotional Neuroscience: The Two Minds of Cognition and Feeling introduces new insights from the neurosciences into the nature of our emotions and feelings and argues for a more empathetic approach to psychotherapy as a result. Respectful of Freud the neurologist and explorer of the mind the book seeks to contextualise psychoanalytic theory with recent discoveries in how emotions are generated in the brain as well as those around memory to clarify key psychological processes such as projection and transference. It includes sketches of a number of influential analysts whose emphasis has been on a close affective relationship with their patients—including Ferenczi Kohut and Winnicott—and explains why in the light of recent research empathy is necessary for any effective psychotherapeutic relationship. There are also chapters on the use of drugs to complement psychotherapy and how the free energy principle can explain brain functioning. In an era when neuroscientific research has provided far-reaching discoveries into how our brains work this clear-sighted accessible overview will offer psychotherapists and psychoanalysts whether practicing or training or indeed non-professionals seeking therapy for personal reasons a way of incorporating new knowledge into their understanding of their patients and themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333393

Psychotherapy of Personality DisordersMetacognition States of Mind and Interpersonal Cycles An accurate description of the problems associated with personality disorders can lead to psychotherapists providing better treatment for their patients alleviating some of the difficulties associated with handling such disorders. The authors draw on existing therapeutic approaches and concepts to offer a treatment model for dealing with personality disorders. Psychotherapy of Personality Disorders clearly discusses the models for different types of personality disorder along with general treatment principles focusing on: principles for identifying and classifying types of disorder theoretical analyses that are characteristic of each type practical therapeutic principals that are grounded in the basic theory. The language is clinician-friendly and the therapeutic model is illustrated with clinical cases and session transcripts making this title essential reading for psychotherapists personality disorder researchers and cognitive scientists as well as professionals with an interest in personality disorders.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759564

Psychotherapy Of The Borderline AdultA Developmental Approach First published in 1988. This volume brings diagnostic order a comprehensible theory and a clinical approach out of the confusion surrounding the "borderline" concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004337

Psychotherapy of the Disorders of the Self The Masterson Approach has evolved from 32 years of scientific inquiry including four formal research projects nine books and 75 papers. this volume marks an important stage in a professional journey that has had many turnings. Clinical concern and theoretical introspection evoke a wish to share which led to writing and teaching. The deepening of this need to build a continuing community of ideas has impelled Masterson to invite those who have learned from him to join me. This book represents their commitment and contribution to the Masterson Approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009530

Psychotherapy RevisedNew Frontiers in Research and Practice First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315802299

Psychotherapy Tradecraft: The Technique And Style Of DoingThe Technique & Style Of Doing Therapy First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869066

Psychotherapy Training and PracticeA Journey into the Shadow Side An exploration of the extensive intra-personal interpersonal and group dynamic landscape of human experience pertinent to the understanding of the human shadow in the training of psychotherapists. Using phenomenological enquiry this book invites unique in-depth experiences provides new insights and addresses the complexities and diversities inhe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326470

Psychotherapy With Borderline PatientsAn Integrated Approach Patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) or borderline traits are among the most difficult for mental health practitioners to treat. They present an incredible range of symptoms dysfunctional interpersonal interactions provocative behavior in therapy and comorbid psychiatric disturbances. So broad is this array that indeed the disorder constitutes a virtual model for the study of all forms of self-destructive and self-defeating behavior patterns. Psychotherapy With Borderline Patients: An Integrated Approach fills the need for a problem-focused clinically oriented and operationalized treatment manual that addresses major ongoing family factors that trigger and reinforce the patient's self-destructive or self-defeating behavior. In it David Allen draws on the theoretical ideas and techniques of biological family systems psychodynamic and cognitive-behavioral therapists to describe an integrated approach to adults with BPD or borderline traits in individual therapy. Innovative practical and specific the book * helps therapists teach their patients through the use of various role-playing techniques strategies to alter the dysfunctional patterns of interaction with their families of origin that reinforce self-destructive behavior or chronic affective symptoms; * explains the nature and origins of the characteristic oscillation of hostile over- and underinvolvement between adults with BPD and those who served as their primary parental figures during childhood; * elucidates the nature and causes of the dysfunctional communication patterns in patients' families that lead to misunderstanding; and * provides concrete clearly spelled out advice for therapists about how to deal with provocative patient behavior how to minimize distorted descriptions by patients of significant others how to avoid patients' misuse of medications and how to respond to managed care restrictions on patients' insurance coverage. Psychotherapy With Borderline Patients: An Integrated Approach will be welcomed by all clinicians who work with these patients whatever their training or theoretical orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012752

Psychotherapy with Children First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007376

Psychotherapy With CouplesTheory and Practice at the Tavistock Institute of Marital Studies A thought provoking persuasive challenging and above all practical guide for beginners and more experienced therapists alike. It shows the demands and complexity of marital work and is an important reminder of the interdependence of theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855750456

Psychotherapy With Deaf and Hard of Hearing PersonsA Systemic Model In this expanded and thoroughly updated second edition Michael A. Harvey elaborates his pioneering biopsychosocial model of the effective assessment and treatment of deaf and hard-of-hearing clients in individual and family therapy. Taking a broad ecological perspective he examines the influences of larger networks on the individual and vice versa and illuminates the overt and covert conflicts among family members school and vocational rehabilitation personnel and friends that often exacerbate problems. The spiritual issues relevant to those who have experienced any kind of loss receive special attention in the new edition as do the daily hurtful exchanges in the lives of the deaf he sums up as "ordinary evil." Throughout the reader-friendly text theoretical description is balanced with practical advice; points are vividly illustrated with extended verbatim transcripts from actual therapy sessions and with exchanges in the author's question-and-answer column in the journal Hearing Loss: Self-Help for the Hard of Hearing. Psychotherapy With Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Persons Second Edition is essential reading for all mental health professionals who see even occasional clients whose lives have been affected by hearing loss in themselves or in family members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996946

Psychotherapy with FamiliesAn Analytic Approach Originally published in 1981 this study is the outcome of a clinical workshop based in the Adolescent Department at the Tavistock Clinic; its members at the time shared a tradition and interest in applying psychoanalytic principles to the understanding of groups and institutions and believed in the crucial relevance of these in work with families. It is written with the general reader in mind as well as those who work specifically in the field of family therapy or psychoanalysis. The approach is based on two particular developments; that of Object Relations Psychoanalytic practice derived especially from the work of Freud and Melanie Klein; and the application of this to the understanding of Group Relations following the work of W.R. Bion and others such as A.K. Rice and Pierre Turquet. It thus embraces the idea of the family as a system and includes attempts to understand the processes involved in such a system. But unlike other comparable approaches this one implies working with the group dynamics of the family especially in terms of the way the family members perceive and engage the therapists. The attempt is to create a space for the family to relive and think about conflicts as they emerge in the therapeutic setting. Analytic theory is matched by much clinical material and a glossary defines the key concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887923

Psychotherapy with Gay Men and LesbiansContemporary Dynamic Approaches Examine gay and lesbian psychoanalysis from a variety of perspectives! Psychotherapy with Gay Men and Lesbians: Contemporary Dynamic Approaches presents case histories of psychotherapy sessions with gay and lesbian patients focusing on today's psychoanalytical approaches. Dedicated to enhancing the emotional psychological and psychiatric treatment of gay men lesbians and bisexuals the book features prominent analysts with a wide range of clinical and theoretical approaches. The foremost experts in the therapeutic field address issues affecting gay and lesbian patients from psychoanalytic perspectives that respect the patients' sexual identities. Psychotherapy with Gay Men and Lesbians reflects the significant clinical and theoretical changes therapists face in dealing with issues of gender and sexuality. New ways of thinking coexist with traditional theory as paradigm shifts in psychotherapy and psychoanalysis affect the treatment of gay lesbian and bisexual patients. This book provides a forum to address those changes through clinical papers and discussions. Psychotherapy with Gay Men and Lesbians includes discussion of case reports that deal with: gay therapists treating gay patients countertransferential enactments of sex and gender in treatment rethinking the meanings of homosexuality psychotherapeutic treatment of gay male patients with AIDS and much more! Psychotherapy with Gay Men and Lesbians is an essential forum for the exchange of clinical information on gay and lesbian psychotherapy. The book is a valuable resource for psychiatrists psychologists social work therapists psychoanalysts and anyone interested in today's psychoanalytic approaches to homosexuality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783857

Psychotherapy with Infants and Young ChildrenRepairing the Effects of Stress and Trauma on Early Attachment This eloquent book presents an empirically supported treatment that engages parents as the most powerful agents of their young children's healthy development. Child–parent psychotherapy promotes the child's emotional health and builds the parent's capacity to nurture and protect particularly when stress and trauma have disrupted the quality of the parent–child relationship. The book provides a comprehensive theoretical framework together with practical strategies for combining play developmental guidance trauma-focused interventions and concrete assistance with problems of living. Filled with evocative "how-to-do-it" examples it is grounded in extensive clinical experience and important research on early development attachment neurobiology and trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609182403

Psychotherapy With Lesbian ClientsTheory Into Practice An explanation of who lesbians are how psychotherapy with this population is unique how therapists and patients are influenced by homophobia and what the therapist brings to the therapeutic relationship. It presents models of lesbian-affirmative psychotherapy and offers guidelines for therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004849

Psychotherapy with Male Survivors of Sexual AbuseThe Invisible Men This book provides the long history of male sexual abuse based on the author's extensive clinical experience of working with children and adult victims of sexual crime. It presents several sexual abuse studies focusing on the challenging art of psychotherapeutic treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201960

Psychotherapy with People in the ArtsNurturing Creativity Learn to free creativity from the shackles of emotional conflicts!This riveting collection of case histories illustrates the dark interplay of neurosis and creativity. Psychotherapy with People in the Arts explores the struggles of writers painters actors and composers to reconcile their overwhelming need to create and the self-doubts frustrations and neuroses that block their potential. In addition to ten inspiring tales of healing and self-knowledge Psychotherapy with People in the Arts provides a solid introduction to the primary issues related to emotional disorders and creativity. It begins with a study of the notoriously reclusive and eccentric writer J. D. Salinger. Using both theory and case example it shows how family history present relations and genetics can combine to impede the flow of an artist’s natural gifts-and how a good therapist can help unblock that creative power. It also includes a series of tests to diagnose blocked creativity. Psychotherapy with People in the Arts explores such compelling themes as: dealing with racism and internalized self-hatred the conflict between commercial and high art anger and blocked tears the drive for an impossible perfection emotional alienation and sexual acting outPsychotherapy with People in the Arts is a fascinating look at a complex and controversial subject. Though not everyone is a professional artist every human being has creative potential that can be blocked by emotional disturbances. And every therapist mental health educator and artist will find rich sources of information and inspiration in this book. Visit the author's website at http://www.livingcenter.net Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786070

Psychotherapy with Severely Deprived Children This book draws on the experience of some eighty severely deprived children referred for individual psychoanalytic psychotherapy to the Tavistock and other clinics and schools in the London area. It describes how child psychotherapists found themselves treating the severely deprived children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324957

Psychotherapy with Severely Deprived Children Originally published in 1983 this study describes the experience of severely deprived children referred for individual psychoanalytic psychotherapy at the Tavistock Clinic in London and at other clinics and schools. Most were living in children’s homes all came from chaotic and disrupted families and many had been abused or neglected. Children from such backgrounds have previously been considered unsuitable for psychotherapy and the theoretical and technical issues arising from their treatment are discussed here and detailed case material is presented. There is a high rate of emotional and behavioural disturbance among children in community care. The experience of the therapists struggling often painfully to establish contact and communication with these young people who have been hurt and disillusioned by life provide illuminating material on the children’s perceptions of their lives. This book clearly demonstrates the need for and the capacity to respond to treatment and it provides insights which are of relevance to all who are in close contact with such children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819146

PsychotherapyLives Intersecting In the best therapeutic tradition Louis Breger describes contemporary theories and research in the field of analytic psychotherapy. Through the framework of his personal experiences as a scholar researcher and therapist he focuses on his relationships with patients over the span of his fifty-year career. He records their reactions in their own words to their experience with psychotherapy many years after its conclusion. The author surveyed over thirty former patients to see if their progress begun in therapy had continued expanded or regressed. They were asked to highlight what they remembered as being most helpful therapeutic or curative in their treatment. The book is a unique long-term follow-up demonstrating the effectiveness of modern analytic psychotherapy.Breger primarily deals with the connections between therapist and patient. This is a professional memoir of the life of the psychotherapist dealing with trials as a young practitioner lessons learned and personal reflections on the choices including mistakes made along the way. Young therapists and those who are in or considering psychotherapy will find it helpful to have access to this self-reflective approach.Extracts from the patients are extensive and informative giving the reader the opportunity to see therapy from their perspectives. The book also centers on the development of the therapist over his career span. Breger acknowledges that his understanding of patient care has improved over time in the eyes of his patients. In a larger sense the book contains lessons for all psychotherapists. This is an important unique and innovative work.*Click here for an interview with the author. *Click here for an interview with the author on KQED's Forum with Michael Krasny Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513761

PsychotherapyThe Purchase of Friendship William Schofield presents a classic analysis of mental illness of professional psychotherapists and their training and of the elements of psychotherapy. He asserts the need for more rigorous selection of candidates for therapy and for a properly focused training of a new professional specialist: the psychotherapist. In his new introduction to this important critique Schofield shows why his pleas for a rational training program are still appropriate.Psychotherapy is a pioneering critique of modern psychiatric practices. Far too many people see psychotherapy as a cure for every ill from tormenting self-doubt to lack of zest of life. Through failure to attend to careful assessment of the presenting problem and the nature (and neglect) of the applicant's social resources the psychotherapist can fall unwittingly into the role of moral counselor or morale coach and can be seduced into the chronic role of "best friend." Schofield argues that today's overburdened experts psychiatrists clinical psychologists and psychiatric social workers are not specifically trained to administer therapy through conversation. This book first published in 1964 is an urgent call for a new specialist a psychotherapist trained as a specialist in therapeutic conversation.This book is also a call for a more realistic public attitude toward mental disorder one which distinguishes emotional illness from unhappiness and discontent. Everyone interested in the growth clarification and evaluation of psychotherapy and counseling will be challenged by Schofield's arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531147

Psychotic Art First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868754

Psychotic Organisation of the PersonalityPsychoanalytic Keys The book is a psychoanalytic understanding of psychosis as a particular organisation of the personality based on 'psychotic personality' (Bion) and 'pathological organisations' (Steiner). The theoretical development is traced through Freud Klein and Bion along with contemporary Kleinian authors. An important role is granted to psychic pain as the cornerstone of psychopathology and particularly to the psychotic patient's difficulties in dealing with it. Bion's distinction between "feeling psychic pain and suffering it" is considered an indicator when evaluating the patient's ability to cope with psychoanalytic treatment. The author's experience with a schizophrenic patient is related in detail offering a view of the patient and her relationship with the analyst from various different angles and showing how the psychoanalytic method can be used to treat psychosis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205685

Psychotic States in Children Since it was founded in 1920 the Tavistock Clinic has developed a wide range of psychotherapeutic approaches to community mental-health which have always been strongly influenced by psychoanalysis. In the last thirty years it has also developed systemic family therapy as a new theoretical model and clinical approach to family problems. The Clinic has become the largest training im3titUtion in Britain for work of this kind providing post-graduate and qualifying courses in social work psychology psychiaay child adolescent and adult psychotherapy and latterly in nursing. It trains about 1200 student each year in over 45 courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326494

Psychotic StatesA Psychoanalytic Approach Psychotic States brings together a number of the author's papers written between 1946 and 1964 dealing with the psychopathology and treatment of various psychotic and borderline conditions from a psychoanalytic viewpoint. Taking the theories and techniques developed by Melanie Klein in her work with infants and young children  the aut Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326487

Psychotic Symptoms in Children and AdolescentsAssessment Differential Diagnosis and Treatment Psychotic Symptoms in Children and Adolescents demystifies the interviewing diagnostic process of psychosis in children and adolescents and provides a valuable resource for treatment. Psychotic symptoms have traditionally been rationalized and disregarded as products of the child’s imagination. There has been a professional reluctance to acknowledge that children could suffer from severe psychotic disorders akin to adult subjects and that these symptoms merit a comprehensive and systematic evaluation. This book offers a useful guide to the interviewing process a review of differential diagnosis and an overview on psychosocial interventions. It deals also with the use of antipsychotic drugs beginning with issues related to their use in the field followed by a review of literature on the subject atypical side effects and implementation throughout treatment. The book fills a vacuum in the field of child and adolescent psychosis and will have a broad appeal and interest to general psychiatrists clinical psychologists to child and adolescent psychiatrists and many other mental health professionals working with disturbed children and adolescents.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861274

Psychotic Temptation How can we understand the pull towards that which we fear: psychosis? In this thought provoking book Abensour proposes the idea of a temptation towards psychosis rather than a regression as a response to the hatred or denial of the subject’s origins. She shares her reflections on her psychoanalytic work with psychotic patients focusing on their struggle to achieve a coherent sense of a self that can inhabit a shared world. Abensour locates this struggle within the universal human struggle to achieve a balance between what we can and cannot allow ourselves to know about the reality of death and of our insignificance in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673228

PsycurityColonialism Paranoia and the War on Imagination Across the world the rhetoric and violence of white supremacy is rising up. Yet explanations for white supremacist attacks typically direct attention toward an unreasonable paranoid state of mind and away from the neocolonial security state that made them. Offering a response to US expressions of white supremacy Liebert reads paranoia as a dis-ease of coloniality by following its circulation within the ultimate place of reason indeed a key arbitrator of it: Psychology. Through reflexivity interviews participant observation scientific artefacts and public art this unique work seeks to argue for and experiment with unsettling the entwined coloniality of Psychology and the current political moment joining with struggles for a world where it is not only white lives that matter. Tracing the spinning cogs and affective coils of the prodromal movement – a program of research that capturing potential psychosis illustrates the serpentine workings of a control society – Liebert argues that within a context of psycurity paranoia hides as reasonable suspicion predicts the future brands threatening bodies and grows through fear thereby seeping into the cracks of white supremacy stabilizing it. Catching this argument as itself enacting psycurity she then engages the more-than-human to search for paranoia’s decolonizing otherworldly potential; one that may revive the psykhe – breath – of psychologies too. Calling for psychologies to leave Psychology’s comfort zone and make space for imagination this performative interdisciplinary work will engage students researchers and activists from an array of disciplines who wish to examine a critical and creative response to present-day racism and fascism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701809

PTSD and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Events that lead to traumatic brain injury are often also psychologically traumatic. Addressing a growing need among mental health practitioners this authoritative book brings together experts in both posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Chapters present empirically based best practices for conceptualization assessment and intervention. The book also addresses the biological and psychosocial mechanisms by which PTSD and mTBI complicate each other; management of commonly associated conditions including chronic pain and substance abuse; special considerations in military contexts; and possible ways to improve the structure and cost-effectiveness of providing care in this challenging area. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503384

Pubertal Maturation in Female Development Research on physical maturity has demonstrated conclusively that the assumption of an age-homogenous development does not always hold true. This volume presents a biosocial model focusing on the role of individual differences in biological maturation to be used as a framework for empirical studies exploring adolescent female development. The longitudinal design of the research program offers the possibilities to examine both short- and long-term consequences for individual variations in pubertal development. In the present volume the data for these analyses consist of a broad range of biological mental psychological behavioral and social factors extending from the age of 10 to the age of 30. Some of the questions the present volume attempts to answer are: * Are variations in the timing of pubertal development among girls related to their psychological and social life situation in the adolescent years? If so when is the relation most prominent? In what areas is the relation most prominent? How does the relation come about? * Do interindividual differences in physical maturation have any long-term consequences for adult life? If so in what areas for which girls and through which developmental processes does pubertal development operate? The long-term consequences are a major concern addressed in considerable detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882751

Puberty Sexuality and the SelfGirls and Boys at Adolescence Puberty Sexuality and the Self considers the effects of puberty and teenage sexuality on adolescents. By analyzing interviews with 55 teenagers Karin Martin finds that girls' self-esteem drops significantly more than boys' does at adolescence. While this finding is supported by previous studies Martin picks up where these earlier studies leave off by focusing on girls' development and considering different experiences of puberty and sex as an explanation for girls' greater drop in self-esteem. Puberty Sexuality and the Self examines voice change breast development shaving expectations of sex the decision to have sex experiences of sex and how boys and girls manage their emotions and selves throughout all of these new experiences. Comparing boys and girls at adolescence Martin takes a qualitative look at puberty and sexuality supporting her theory in the words of the adolescents themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538853

Publc Enterprise In Monopolis- This book is concerned with public production of private goods or with public supply of private demand and examines the economic issues that arise in this context. It takes a middle road between recent more extensive and more extreme treatments of public enterprises. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059264

Public ActsDisruptive Readings on Making Curriculum Public As this book documents local specific and contextualized acts of resistance and offers a detailed analysis of varied forms of public literacies it functions as a template to inform and inspire resistant practices in diverse communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203337042

Public Administration At the time of its initial publication Public Administration helped to define this field of study and practice by introducing two major new emphases: an orientation toward human behavior and human relations in organizations and an emphasis on the interaction between administration politics and policy. Without neglecting more traditional concerns with organization structure Simon Thompson and Smithburg viewed administration in its behavioral and political contexts. The viewpoints they express still are at the center of public administration's concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531161

Public Administration and DisabilityCommunity Services Administration in the US Based on decades of evidence-based research and technical assistance Public Administration and Disability: Community Services Administration in the US brings together the diverse expert perspectives and discusses the leading efforts of the past three decades in the field of disability and community services. The book highlights the development of community service systems in the US underlining the importance of deinstitutionalization family and community support user-directed and consumer-controlled community integration and inclusion and universal and barrier-free design movements. An introduction to the field of community services administration the book covers: Theory and history Leadership Long-term support services in the US Family support services Housing and community Employment and "adult day programs" Comparative systems at the state level Services at the city level Issues in rural and independent living Public and individual budgeting/finance Contemporary workforce issues Intergovernmental relations Disability public policy and policy research International agendas Future The book explores a framework that would finally bring together the community and community development worlds. It describes models and theories of disability long-term services and supports in communities comparative community service systems and exemplary services contemporary administrative areas the national policy research and international human rights agendas and the future of public administration disability and community in the global context. It provides a beginning point to consider what the "disability" field "publicly knows" and what can be done to develop a full conceptualization and actualization of the future of services and communities in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466579811

Public Administration and EpistemologyExperience Power and Agency Knowledge does not happen in a vacuum yet scholars and other professionals tend to engage in management scholarship focused on their specific niche often without knowing if or how their work might relate to other research streams. Further exacerbating things people within specific disciplines including management tend not to communicate regularly outside of their relatively homogeneous audiences. If we were able to bridge communication among these groups scholars and practitioners we might be able to better understand one another in a way that is contextually informed by each other’s experiences.     Sementelli argues that understanding concepts of power agency and experience can provide such tools to orient management theories and practices relative to one another. Using critical management thought to frame a discussion of ontology and how knowledge emerges from it enables the development of an orienting "sandbox" that works both practically and intellectually. Such a "sandbox" enables us not just to communicate one’s organizational priorities but also reveal some underlying reasons for those priorities and areas of inquiry. This monograph focuses on public administration in particular as a special case of critical management research.     This book also examines the complexity of experiences (of being) using Karl Jaspers as a basis. The sandbox that emerges can be used as a way to organize and orient management thought especially in the public sector. It contributes both to administrative thought and applied inquiry into philosophy and will be of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of critical management studies organizational studies and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437701

Public Administration and Law Since the first edition of Public Administration and Law was published in 1983 it has retained its unique status of being the only book in the field of public administration that analyzes how constitutional law regulates and informs the way administrators interact with each other and the public. Examining First Fourth Fifth Eighth and Fourteenth Amendment rights as they pertain to these encounters it explains how public administrators must do their jobs and how administrative systems must operate in order to comply with constitutional law. Explores the conflicts between laws The book begins by presenting a historical account of the way constitutional and administrative law have incrementally "retrofitted" public agencies into the nation’s constitutional design. It examines the federal judiciary’s impact on federal administration and the effect of the nation’s myriad environmental laws on public administration. Next it focuses on the role of the individual as a client and customer of public agencies. In a discussion of the Fourth Amendment it examines street-level encounters between citizens and law enforcement agents. Responding to the rise of the new public management (NPM) it also adds for the first time in this edition a chapter that analyzes the rights of the individual not only as a government employee but also as a government contractor. Enhanced with numerous references The final chapters of the book address issues concerning the rights of inmates in administrative institutions and balancing the need to protect individual rights with the ability of agencies to function effectively. Supplemented with case citations and lists of articles books and documents this text is designed to facilitate further study in a constantly evolving area. About the Authors: David H. Rosenbloom Ph.D. is Distinguished Professor of Public Administration in the School of Public Affairs at American University in Washington D.C. and Chair Professor of Public Management at City University of Hong Kong. Rosemary O’Leary Ph.D. J.D. is Distinguished Professor of Public Administration and the Howard G. and S. Louise Phanstiel Chair in Strategic Management and Leadership at Syracuse University. Joshua M. Chanin M.P.A. J.D. is a Ph.D. candidate in Public Administration and Justice Law and Society in the School of Public Affairs at American University in Washington D.C. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089348

Public Administration and Law Public Administration and Law has been edited for use as a supplement for an undergraduate or MPA level course on administrative law. The selections all from the pages of Public Administration Review have been chosen to enlighten and enliven the contents of any standard administrative law textbook. Each of the book's main sections begins with introductory text and discussion questions by the volume editors Julia Beckett and Heidi Koenig followed by relevant readings from PAR. The book's contents follow the standard pattern established by the field's major textbooks to facilitate the instructor's ability to assign readings that illuminate lectures and text material. The book concludes with two invaluable resources - a bibliography of 65 years of PAR articles concerning public law plus a bibliography of law-related articles appearing in other journals published by ASPA. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701479

Public Administration and Policy in KoreaIts Evolution and Challenges The present Korean public administration and policy system has shown very significant differences compared to the system in 1970s. This book provides a comprehensive and holistic view on the development of Korean public policy and administration. Instead of dichotomizing the policy and administration this book integrates two fields to provide a more holistic view on the Korean public sector. The book also attempts to overcome simplified explanations on the developmental state theory. The book aims to explain who the key actors are during the post-democratization period how the administrative systems reform and what kinds of social problems are transformed into public policies. This explanation suggests that the role of government shifts from a dominant actor to an actor within a complex network governance. This book will be a useful reference to anyone who wishes to learn more about the experience of the Korean development and the role of administration and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350703

Public Administration and Policy in the Caribbean The Caribbean is at a crucial phase in its development. Global and local pressures have seen the region losing its competitiveness while it remains at risk of losing out on development gains made in the last few decades. These pressures are demanding improvements in the way government operates particularly in its policy-making and administrative capacity. This book offers the single most comprehensive reference on public administration in the Caribbean to date providing information on legacies tools and strategies that are beneficial to understanding and improving public policy. Public Administration and Policy in the Caribbean presents contributed chapters from a host of well-placed practitioners and academics across the region and its diaspora. The collection maps the history and development of Caribbean public policy and management discussing some of the most relevant contemporary themes and practices in a region that has received insufficient attention in research. It also considers a number of critical policy issues some old some new and others yet emerging that are of significant import for successful governance and development across the region. The book covers the lesser-known experiences of the Dutch French and English Caribbean as well as Cuba and Haiti showing the rich legacies themes and contemporary issues affecting the region. It begins with a history of Caribbean public administration practices and institutions from the colonial period to the present. It then offers an exposition and critical analysis of some of the current debates and issues in public administration delving into the internal workings of the state. The book concludes with a discussion of some of the ongoing and new public policy issues and concerns in the region. Public Administration and Policy in the Caribbean makes a solid contribution to understanding the variety of experiences legacies and contemporary issues in public policy and administration in small and developing states. Practitioners researchers consultants and instructors should find this an invaluable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439892947

Public Administration and Public Affairs Public Administration and Public Affairs demonstrates how to govern efficiently effectively and responsibly in an age of political corruption and crises in public finance. Providing a comprehensive accessible and humorous introduction to the field of Public Administration this text is designed specifically for those with little to no background in the field. Now in its 13th edition this beloved book includes: Engaging timely new sections designed to make students think such as "Why Are So Many Leaders Losers?" and "Even Terrorists Like Good Government" Comparisons throughout of the challenges and opportunities found in the nonprofit sector vs. the public sector (sections such as "The Dissatisfied Bureaucrat the Satisfied Nonprofit Professional?") Extensive new material on e-governance performance management HRM intersectoral and intergovernmental administration government contracting public budgeting and ethics. The 13th edition is complete with an Instructor’s Manual Testbank and PowerPoint slides for instructors as well as Learning Objectives and Self-test Questions for students making it the ideal primer for public administration/management public affairs and nonprofit management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693524

Public Administration and SocietyCritical Issues in American Governance For instructors who want to expose their students to the social political and historical context of the practice of public administration this book provides a unique approach to the introductory PA course. The author's own text is skilfully interwoven with a collection of seminal readings and documents that illuminate the key issues of past and present for public service professionals in a democratic society.More than an overview of public administration Public Administration and Society offers students a broad perspective on the American Founding Era the relationship of citizens to government and how the structure of government reflects societal values. The premise of the book is that understanding the societal context is important to the success of the practitioner and to the practitioner's role as a responsible agent of change in a democratic society.Introductory essays and readings offer students perspectives on five important thematic areas in public administration: the Founding-Era debate over the size and scope of government the relationship of the community to the individual public organizations and policy making values and public administration and the role of the public service practitioner in a democratic society. This new edition of features five new readings and based on input from adopters an entirely new section on public policy making (Part IV: Public Organizations and Policy). The author's part-opening sections have all been extensively revised and updated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765635358

Public Administration as a Developing DisciplinePart 2: Organization Development as One of a Future Family of Miniparadigms This book identifies nine guidelines for the conceptual development of public administration. It shows how one specific approach—the laboratory approach to organization development (OD)—can facilitate the development of public administration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089331

Public Administration EvolvingFrom Foundations to the Future Public Administration Evolving: From Foundations to the Future demonstrates how the theory and practice of public administration has evolved since the early decades of the twentieth century. Each chapter approaches the field from a unique perspective and describes the seminal events that have been influential in shaping its evolution. This book presents major trends in theory and practice in the field provides an overview of its intellectual development and demonstrates how it has professionalized. The range from modernism to metamodernism is reflected from the perspective of accomplished scholars in the field each of whom captures the history environment and development of a particular dimension of public administration. Taken together the chapters leave us with an understanding of where we are today and a grounding for forecasting the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765643261

Public Administration in a Global Context This text is about the theory and practice of public administration in a dynamic age of globalization. It deals with the capacity to manage the complex world of governance and public administration in the age of accelerated globalization with an emphasis on the ability to build the future as an expression of collective human will and choice through global administrative actions. The mission is ‘to improve the quality of public service and administration across the globe in the 21st century.’ As a graduate and upper-level undergraduate primary textbook it serves students instructors and scholars/researchers not only as a solid source of knowledge on the fundamental functions of public administration in managing public governance and government affairs at local and national levels. It also takes strategic steps beyond the current state of the field by addressing the formidable challenges of the globalization age at the global level; it further offers guidance with strategies approaches and methods to not only revitalize public service and administration but also build ‘future-weaving capacities’ for managing an increasingly unknowable world of public governance and administration across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415778886

Public Administration in AfricaPerformance and Challenges With contributions from leading regional scholars Public Administration in Africa: Performance and Challenges examines the complexities of the art of governance from the unique African perspective. The editors bring together a cohesive study of the major issues and regions by taking an analytic approach with the strong problem-solution application. Regions addressed range from South Africa Congo Uganda Nigeria Ghana Mauritius and Botswana. Themes include colonialism reform poverty economy decentralization financing media political structures and more. Beginning with an analysis of the relationship of policy design and its destination service delivery the book discusses the historical development of a state that has gone through upheavals in government and explores a decayed political economy that ultimately results in a need for sweeping measures. The text examines the issues emerging policy-makers in Africa must tackle namely poverty and the denial or lack of resources to keep a dignified human life. It highlights how the media can be a catalyst for good governance and provides analytical aspects of implementing good governance reforms. The book concludes with an examination of the concepts of decentralization and devolution in measuring service delivery performance and an exploration of Africa’s economic success story. It also details the African Peer Review Mechanisms in selected African countries and provides a holistic analysis of local government functioning in Africa. These features and more make it an interdisciplinary reference for diverse social economic political and administrative issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439888803

Public Administration in Central EuropeIdeas as Causes of Reforms This book examines the extent to which recent transformations of administrative systems and public management mechanisms in Central European (CE) countries serve the purpose of providing effective and efficient public institutions high quality of public services respect for the rule of law and the citizens’ trust in the state. It details the reasons behind the major differences in the modernisation paths followed and their attendant inconsistencies and how despite the adoption of values and solutions prevailing in the EU upon accession these countries are shifting to varying degrees towards institutional design reminiscent of illiberal democracies. Taking a comparative approach and based on rich original data it applies theoretical models to explain the nature and implications of the processes under consideration and identifies the determinants that impact upon the transformation of public administration systems and its consequences. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of public governance public administration and policy East European studies and more broadly politics law sociology but also economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251963

Public Administration in East AsiaMainland China Japan South Korea Taiwan Written by leading experts Public Administration in East Asia: Mainland China Japan South Korea Taiwan examines the inner workings of governments in East Asia in particular its public administration and related public policy processes. It focuses on the apparatus of government — the agencies their values context and policies within which they operate. Organized in parallel sections the book covers the history public policy processes organization HRM ethics corruption intergovernmental relations performance management and e-government. It discusses each of these topics separately for Mainland China Japan South Korea and Taiwan providing an unusual and important comparative perspective. The book includes essential knowledge and facts discussions of emerging issues and useful resources for further reading. It addresses questions such as: What is the history of public administration in East Asia? How are decisions made? What is the role of Confucianism in shaping public administration? How does the developmental path affect public administration? Why is performance management emphasized? What is the state of citizen participation? How are ethical underpinnings of the civil service different from the West? Why are intergovernmental relations an essential issue in East Asia? What are the politics behind world-class achievements in IT? What is the nature of civil service reform? What is the nature of efforts to combat government corruption? You can find many books on trade policy and politics that sometimes give good insight into the operation of government agencies. You can also find a few edited books that contain single chapters on countries in the Asia-Pacific region. What is missing however is a single resource that provides an overview with depth on matters solely about public administration. This state-of-the-art resource brings together the fragments of existing knowledge on East Asian economies filling the need for a comprehensive compendium that showcases the public administration practices in the region and East Asia’s innovative approaches to governance and its many challenges. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089317

Public Administration in PerspectiveTheory and Practice Through Multiple Lenses Throughout its history public administration has used a number of different perspectives for analyzing the discipline's theory and practice and both mainstream and alternative lenses have produced valuable insights and prescriptions. At the same time an individual way of looking at PA can be misleading. Alone a solitary lens can miss critical aspects and often gives only part of the picture. Public Administration in Perspective has been specifically crafted to give new life to public administration theory and practice by helping readers view the discipline through a variety of perspectives. Designed for the capstone course in public administration programs as well as a fresh approach for courses in PA theory and organizational theory this unique book provides a culminating experience--bringing together what has been learned in previous MPA courses without simply rehashing old content. It offers a comprehensive guide to eleven major approaches to PA and synthesizes them to deepen our understanding of the discipline. Each chapter in Part I describes the key features of the selected perspective--history content and proponents--and discusses the strengths and weaknesses related to PA theory and practice. Part II synthesizes the various perpectives with specific implications for PA management and practice. Part III concludes with a complete overview identifying ways in which readers can think more creatively and productively about PA putting the perspectives themselves into perspective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701455

Public Administration in Post-Communist CountriesFormer Soviet Union Central and Eastern Europe and Mongolia Although it has been more than 20 years since Communism crumbled in Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union many scholars and politicians still wonder what the lifting of the Iron Curtain has really meant for these former Communist countries. And because these countries were largely closed off to the world for so long there has yet to be an all-inclusive study on their administrative systems—until now.In Public Administration in Post-Communist Countries: Former Soviet Union Central and Eastern Europe and Mongolia expert contributors supply a comprehensive overview and analysis of public administration in their respective post-Communist countries. They illustrate each country’s transformation from an authoritarian system of governance into a modern market-based and in some cases democratic government. The book covers the countries that were officially part of the Soviet Union (Russia Ukraine Moldova Estonia Lithuania Georgia Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan); those that were theoretically independent but were subject to Soviet-dominated Communist rule (Bulgaria Hungary Romania and Poland); as well as a satellite republic that was under significant Soviet influence (Mongolia). Each chapter includes a brief introduction to the specific country an overview of politics and administration and discussions on key aspects of public management and administration—including human resource management public budgeting financial management corruption accountability political and economic reform civil society and prospects for future development in the region. The book concludes by identifying common themes and trends and pinpointing similarities and differences to supply you with a broad comparative perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439861370

Public Administration in South AsiaIndia Bangladesh and Pakistan A state-of-the-art one-stop resource Public Administration in South Asia: India Bangladesh and Pakistan examines public administration issues and advances in the Indian subcontinent. The book fulfills a critical need. These nations have the largest public administration programs in South Asia yet existing knowledge on them is fragmented at best. Bringing together leading scholars from these countries this book provides both an insider perspective and a scholarly look at the challenges and accomplishments in the region.Focusing on the machinery of government the book explores questions such as: What is the history of public administration development? How are major decisions made in the agencies? Why are anti-corruption efforts so much a challenge? What is the significance of intergovernmental relations? What is the success of administrative reform? What are examples of successful social development programs? How successful is e-government and what are its challenges? Why is civil service reform difficult to achieve? How is freedom of information being used as a means to combat corruption and invoke grassroots activism? What can be learned from the successes and failures? While public administration practice and education have become considerably professionalized in the last decade a sufficiently in-depth and well-rounded reference on public administration in these countries is sorely lacking. Most available books tackle only aspects of public administration such as administrative reforms civil service economic developments or public policy and are country specific. None provide the in-depth analysis of the sphere of public action in South Asia found in this book. It supplies an understanding of how public administration can be either the source of or solution to so many of the problems and achievements in the Indian subcontinent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439869116

Public Administration in Southeast AsiaThailand Philippines Malaysia Hong Kong and Macao While public administration practice and education in general has become considerably professionalized in the last decade existing knowledge on public administration in Southeast Asia is fragmented at best and often devoid of a useful reference. While journal articles and government reports provide decentralized information Public Administration in Southeast Asia: Thailand Philippines Malaysia Hong Kong and Macao takes a comprehensive and comparative look at the major components of administration systems. The selection of countries and regions included reflects the diversity of Southeast Asia.Organized by Country The handbook fills a critical need by bringing together leading scholars who provide an insider perspective and viewpoint on essential and advanced issues. Divided into five sections each dedicated to a particular country the text outlines topics relevant to modern public administration including: History and Political Context of Public Administration Decentralization and Local Governance Public Ethics and Corruption Performance Management Reforms Civil Service System Focusing on recent developments in public administration in these countries which are among the fastest growing economies in the world the book explores their practices and innovative approaches in public administration. For many years people have been fascinated by the cultures peoples and governments of Southeast Asia and now they have a book that discusses the apparatus of government in Southeast Asia – their agencies contexts processes and values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089287

Public Administration in the 21st CenturyA Global South Perspective Public Administration has experienced a fundamental rethinking of its basic objectives concepts and theories during the 21st century. This book examines the transformations happening in global societies the economy and in politics to trace the trajectory of public administration as an academic discipline as well as being a focus of social science research. It presents a reassessment of governance in heterogenous developing countries that goes beyond the traditional Weberian bureaucratic model toward new models of organization and management informed by their legal constitutional economic and political needs aspirations and ground realities. This is especially important in relation to the marginalized sections of society that primarily rely on citizen entitlements through public service delivery systems. The author looks at widening the range and scope of public administrative agencies with the gradual cooperation of multiple actors such as the civil society people at large and even the private sector in a partnering role. The author revisits the discipline to tackle intellectual dilemmas that current governance theories and practices are confronting or will have to confront in future administrative situations. There will be key discussions on mandates and challenges for the state regarding the rising South; this book will be indispensable to scholars and researchers of politics especially governance and public policy sociology and development studies. It will also be of interest to bureaucrats NGOs and government officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367140090

Public Administration in Theory and Practice Hailed for its timelessness and timeliness Public Administration in Theory and Practice examines public administration from a normative perspective and provides students with an understanding of the practice of public administration. Combining historical contextual and theoretical perspectives this text give students a truly comprehensive overview of the discipline and focuses on the practical implications of public administration theory. This substantially revised third edition features: Increased emphasis on and expanded coverage of management skills practices and approaches including an all-new "Managerial Toolkit" section comprising several new chapters on important topics like transboundary interactions cultural competencies citizen engagement and leadership and decision-making. Expanded part introductions to provide a thematic overview for students reinforce the multiple conceptual frameworks or lenses through which public administration may be viewed and provide guidance on the learning outcomes the reader may anticipate. Still deeper examination of the connections between historic theoretical perspectives and current practices to help students think through practical and realistic solutions to problems that acknowledge historic precedence and theory yet also leave room for creative new ways of thinking. This expanded analysis also offers a forum for comparative perspectives particularly how these practices have emerged in other countries. PowerPoint slides Discussion Questions (with a focus on practice) Learning Outcomes and "Things to Ponder" at the end of each chapter that may be used as lecture topics or essay examination questions. Public Administration in Theory and Practice  third edition is an ideal introduction to the art and science of public administration for American MPA students and serves as essential secondary reading for upper-level undergraduate students seeking a fair and balanced understanding of public management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544390

Public Administration ReformationMarket Demand from Public Organizations In an attempt to instil trust in their performance credibility integrity efficiency cost-effectiveness and good governance many public organizations are in effect viewing tax-paying citizens as consumers. Little research exists to explore synergies between the market economy public administration reformation and their complex bilateral effects. This book takes a timely look at the heightened need for public administration reform as a result of the economic challenges currently faced by nations across the globe. In particular it explores the roles of eGovernment and a citizen-centric focus in this transformation. Public Administration Reform examines several commonly-held assumptions about public administration: the public sector is slow and bureaucratic; government employees are frequently disengaged; and government agencies are sometimes wasteful. eGovernment is proposed as a key tool in the improvement of both public services and reputations of public organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339989

Public Administration Research MethodsTools for Evaluation and Evidence-Based Practice The best decisions made by public managers are based not on instinct but on an informed understanding of what’s happening on the ground. Policy may be directed by ideology but it must also be founded on reality. The challenge of making the right decisions as a public manager is often therefore based on the need for rigorous actionable research. Now in a thoughtfully revised second edition this textbook shows students of Public Administration exactly how to use both qualitative and quantitative research techniques to give them the best chance to make the right decisions. Uniquely Eller Gerber and Robinson present research methodologies through a series of real-life case studies with each chapter exploring situations where a public manager can use research to answer specific questions demonstrating how that research can inform future policy. Taking readers through the key concepts from research design and sampling to interviews survey data and more statistical-based approaches this new edition provides a complete guide to using research in the public and voluntary sectors. New to this edition: To better orient the student the second edition is thematically arranged. Five sections each with a short essay provide not only previews of the content of each section but more importantly guide the reader through how the concepts and techniques covered relate to real-world use and application. A new chapter on applied quantitative analyses has been added to offer coverage of several commonly-used and valuable analytic techniques for decision making for policy and management: benefit-cost analysis risk assessment and forecasting. The second edition is accompanied by online materials containing suggested course plans and sample syllabi PowerPoint lecture slides and student support materials to illustrate the application of key concepts and analytic techniques. Each chapter also includes discussion questions class exercises end of chapter review questions and key vocabulary to provide students with a range of further tools to apply research principles to practical situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059290

Public Administration Training in AfricaCompetencies in Development Management There is a growing global interest in Africa and how to improve the quality of life of its people—and for good reason. The world can no longer afford to ignore the democratic changes that have occurred across the continent over the past two decades changes with tremendous implications for professional education and training for the tasks of nation building. Public Administration Training in Africa: Competencies in Development Management presents research findings related to talent and competency development within the framework of public service institutional capacity building. The book focuses on public administration questions as they relate to training development and competency building that will strengthen public managers’ capacity to implement governance policies and work toward improving development management. It draws on unique national experiences to provide research and scholarship that advance the dialogue on training and development relevant to African culture and history while at the same time contributing to enhance the field of practice. In addition to offering detailed descriptions and analyses of unique national experiences the book also integrates transnational issues of training and development and ties the discussions back to the body of knowledge and scholarship defining the field and discipline of public administration. As scholars and experts in their own right the authors make a reasoned case for rethinking and re-examining training and development in Africa in light of the emerging governance approach to public administration. The comprehensive empirical descriptions and analyses of education and training contexts and cultures written by some of the best minds in the subfield give you the latest research findings and distill relevant experiential and theoretical knowledge tools and skills based on case analyses including carrying out development activity in different cross-cultural contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482223804

Public AdministrationAn Introduction Marc Holzer and Richard W. Schwester have written a textbook that is distinct from the dozens of introductory public administration books now in the academic marketplace. Their vision is a unique blend of substance and style—a text that is both informative and enlivening capturing the evolving nature of the field. The book explores the traditional essential elements of public administration such as organizational theory human resource management leadership program evaluation and policy analysis budgeting and the politics of public administration. Artwork depicts bureaucratic issues reinforcing each chapter’s themes and creating an informative and aesthetically engaging textbook while charts graphs diagrams and illustrations add dimensions to the text’s overviews of public administration.   New to this edition are three sections that provide a natural flow and progression of the material. Section I provides the theoretical construct of public administration section II provides actionable material for public administrators while section III deals with the future of public organizations through the lens of performance improvement and the techniques available to achieve such improvement. Each chapter is complemented by key terms and supplementary readings and video cases and simulations offer a gateway to engaging students encouraging them to immerse themselves in virtual problem-solving experiences—testing theory and skills through real-time practical applications. Students will deal with issues related to unemployment budgeting the environment crime and education.   The book is accompanied by a comprehensive online Instructors' Manual complete with PowerPoint slides for each chapter case studies relevant YouTube videos to illustrate chapter content additional artwork webinars and relevant films and tv shows to better engage students in important themes of public service. This text then is very much a dynamic learning system designed to enliven the teaching of public administration improve the learning experience and help motivate students of public service to become problem-solving public servants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579668

Public AdministrationResearch Strategies Concepts and Methods Public Administration: Research Strategies Concepts and Methods explores how scholars of public administration and institutional politics can improve their analysis by focusing on the contextual particularities of their research problems and considering the use of multiple theories and methods. The book functions as an introduction to central themes of public administration and related traditions of research but also proposes a new pluralist approach for studying public institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612051635

Public Affairs Reporting NowNews of by and for the People Everyday life no whether the issues or events arise next-door or a continent away raises questions and concerns that the public counts on journalists to answer and more important confront. More than ever before we all rely on the news media for warnings explanations and insights. The profession - and society - cannot afford lazy inept uncommitted journalists. Today's reporters must learn how to cover public affairs intelligently and thoroughly. First you must learn about the institutions and people who influence the news; understanding how a legislative conference committee functions or how a trial is conducted remain important pre-requisites. But it is not enough merely to know how to report. Journalists must also understand how they see define and influence the news.Don't be fooled by the daily dose of fluffy stories about fads fashions or fetishes. People love to revel in celebrity gossip or fantasize about extreme makeovers. But Donald Trump's love life or the South Beach Diet don't satisfy when people worry about a home invasion in their neighborhood or a rezoning proposal to bring a Wal-Mart super center to town or a Department of Education report that their child's school scored bottom-most in reading achievement.Public Affairs Reporting Now is intended to teach you the best practices and give you the best advice for covering what's generically known as "public affairs reporting.” It's a term that's neither inspiring nor precise but it's long been a convenient way of describing the kind of news coverage that keeps people informed as citizens and keeps our institutions public and private focused on the public good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136823

Public and Performance in the Greek Theatre Peter Arnott discusses Greek drama not as an antiquarian study but as a living art form. He removes the plays from the library and places them firmly in the theatre that gave them being. Invoking the practical realities of stagecraft he illuminates the literary patterns of the plays the performance disciplines and the audience responses. Each component of the productions - audience chorus actors costume speech - is examined in the context of its own society and of theatre practice in general with examples from other cultures. Professor Arnott places great emphasis on the practical staging of Greek plays and how the buildings themselves imposed particular constraints on actors and writers alike. Above all he sets out to make practical sense of the construction of Greek plays and their organic relationship to their original setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430785

Public and Popular History This interdisciplinary collection considers public and popular history within a global framework seeking to understand considerations of local domestic histories and the ways they interact with broader discourses. Grounded in particular local and national situations the book addresses the issues associated with popular history in a globalised cultural world such as: how the study of popular history might work in the future; new ways in which the terms ‘popular’ and ‘public’ might inform one another and nuance scholarship; transnational intercultural models of ‘pastness’; cultural translatability; and the demand for high-quality work on new technologies and history. A wide range of international contributors consider a broad selection of locale and media from American television and Canadian heritage to the representation of history in contemporary Chinese culture. They consider the way in which the study of public or popular texts invoke multiple historiographies and demonstrate our need to think about public and popular aspects of the past in new ‘emerging’ locales such as China Eastern Europe and South America. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Rethinking History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110199

Public and Private EnterpriseThe Lindsay Memorial Lectures given at the University of Keele 1964 Originally published in 1965 Professor Jewkes re-examines the principles which should determine the dividing line between the role of the State and the field of individual responsibility in economic life. Beginning with a brief account of how the functions of Government at the time had been widened in recent years and the rights of individuals curbed he examines the fundamental difficulties in establishing any rational demarcation between the one sphere and the other in deciding what part the economist should play in helping to resolve the enigma. He next examines the outstanding failures and successes of public and private enterprise respectively in the Western World in recent years. Finally he asks what are the dominant features of the economic world in which we live and what type of social institutions are most likely to enable us to make the best of our environment. The author’s general conclusion is that although mixed economics will undoubtedly continue to be the rule yet stability and economic growth will be endangered unless our social and economic institutions are flexible enough to provide continuous and as far as possible spontaneous adjustments to the unpredictable changes of a world in constant transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181642

Public and Private in Natural Resource GovernanceA False Dichotomy? �This volume develops the rich conceptual and empirical content of public-private relationships increasingly acknowledged as the dominant realm of natural resource governance. Ten wonderful studies from around the world illuminate opportunities for advancing the theory analysis and effective formation of sustainable systems of resource use. The book is excellent for courses in governance and public policy in any resource and environmental field.� JEFF ROMM PROFESSOR FOR RESOURCE POLICY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY US �The book addresses the theoretically and politically most important division of social organization into public and private. The authors bring an exciting multidisciplinary perspective to bear on changing and multiple publics and the strength of relationships connecting these two spheres in rural development and natural resource governance. The contributions range from consumer health and food safety soil science forestry and water management to sociological and economic aspects of natural resource property and governance.� FRANZ VON BENDA-BECKMANN MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY GERMANY Natural resources have historically been considered as being governed in public or private spheres - that is by the state on behalf of the people or by companies or individuals driven by the market. This dichotomy between private and public is now recognized as overly simplistic and it is clear that �publics� and �privates� operate at a range of levels and with differing degrees of separation or overlap. Bringing together a group of internationally respected researchers this book provides a new perspective on prominent issues in resource governance including the state NGOs civil society communities participation devolution privatization and hybrid institutions highlighting the three-dimensional nature of relations between �public� and �private�. It builds on empirical analyses from six fields of natural resource governance - agri-environment biodiversity bioenergy food quality and safety forestry and rural water - and employs a comparative approach that goes beyond the specifi cities of individual policy fields recognizing shared elements and allowing for a greater understanding of the dynamics underlying governance processes. Introductions to the volume and to each section summarize the key debates and highlight linkages between chapters. This is essential reading for academics students and policy experts in natural resource governance development and environmental policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996960

Public And Professional Attitudes Toward Aids PatientsA National Dilemma This volume analyzes in considerable depth how fears prejudices social and moral values and individual perceptions have affected and shaped the public the personal the professional and the economic ways in which our society interacts with people suffering from HIV infections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284633

Public Art Memorials and Atlantic Slavery In this collection distinguished American and European scholars curators and artists discuss major issues concerning the representation and commemoration of slavery as brought into sharp focus by the 2007 bicentennial of the abolition of the slave trade. Writers consider nineteenth and twentieth century American and European images of African Americans art installations photography literature sculpture exhibitions performances painting film and material culture. This is essential reading for historians cultural critics art-historians educationalists and museologists in America as in Europe and an important contribution to the understanding of the African diaspora race American and British history heritage tourism and transatlantic relations. Contributions include previously unpublished interview material with artists and practitioners and a comprehensive review of the commemorative exhibitions of 2007. Illustrations include images from Louisiana Maryland and Virginia many previously unpublished in black and white which challenge previous understandings of the aesthetics of slave representation. This book was published as a special issue of Slavery and Abolition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850216

Public Art and Museums in Cultural Districts Museums and public art have traditionally taken significantly different approaches to customer engagement but throughout history they have also worked together in some urban contexts notably as landmarks of so-called cultural districts. Public Art and Museums in Cultural Districts reviews their changing interactions in many different types of cities since the Enlightenment or even before going back to the etymological origins of museums and monuments in classical antiquity.  The type of historical enquiry presented within the volume is not intended as a total narrative but the international study cases considered convey a global panorama of the shifting paradigms set in different periods by some cultural neighbourhoods and emulated worldwide. Blurring boundaries between art history museology and urbanism this critical account explores past tensions achievements and failures giving insightful consideration to present policies and pointing out reasonable recommendations for the future regarding public heritage. Presenting for the first time an insights into the role of collections of public art as landmarks of cultural districts this book considers collections displayed outdoors from the double perspective of curatorial outreach and civic values.  This book will fill a gap in the existing museum studies literature hitherto mainly focused on indoor collecting and curatorial policies but increasingly more and more attentive to their outside context. As such the book should be of great interest to academics researchers and students working in the fields of art heritage museum studies and urban history. It should also be of value to professionals working in the museum and art sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587000

Public Art EncountersArt Space and Identity Public art is produced and ‘lived’ within multiple interlaced and contested political economic social and cultural-symbolic spheres. This lively collection is a mix of academic and practice-based writings that scrutinise conventional claims on the inclusiveness of public art practice. Contributions examine how various social differences across class ethnicity age gender religion ability and literacy shape encounters with public art within the ambits of the design regeneration and everyday experiences of public spaces. The chapters richly draw on case studies from the Global North and South providing comprehensive insights into the experiences of encountering public art via a variety of scales and realms. This book advances critical insights of how socially practised public arts articulate and cultivate geographies of social difference through the themes of power (the politics of encountering) affect (the embodied ways of encountering) and diversity (the inclusiveness of encountering). It will appeal to scholars students and practitioners of cultural geography the visual arts urban studies political studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362102

Public Attitudes Toward Church and State Using data from the Williamsburg Charter surveys this book provides a portrait of public attitudes on church-state issues. It examines the social religious and political sources of differences on issues making comparisons among Protestants Catholics Jews and non-denominational others. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485492

Public Broadcasting and Political Interference Public broadcasters like the BBC and the Italian broadcaster RAI are some of the most important media organisations in the world. Politicians are often tempted to interfere in the workings of these broadcasters and when this happens the results are highly controversial as both the Blair and Berlusconi governments have discovered. Public Broadcasting and Political Interference explains why some broadcasters are good at resisting politicians’ attempts at interference and have won a reputation for independence – and why other broadcasters have failed to do the same. It takes a comparative approach of broadcasters in different countries including the United Kingdom Italy Spain and Sweden arguing political independence for public service broadcasters is important because of its contribution to democracy allowing voters alternative sources of information which allow them to choose between electoral alternatives. The book will be of interest to be of interest to policy-makers scholars and students of political communication broadcasting and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665520

Public Broadcasting and the Public Interest As federal funding for public broadcasting wanes and support from corporations and an elite group of viewers and listeners rises public broadcasting's role as vox populi has come under threat. With contributions from key scholars from a wide variety of disciplines this volume examines the crisis facing public broadcasting today by analyzing the institution's development its presentday operations and its prospects for the future. Covering everything from globalization and the rise of the Internet to key issues such as race and class to specific subjects such as advertising public access and grassroots radio Public Broadcasting and the Public Interest provides a fresh and original look at a vital component of our mass media. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290690

Public Budgeting in African NationsFiscal Analysis in Development Management Public Budgeting in African Nations aims to provide usable budgeting and fiscal policy management information to development practitioners interested in improving the performance of governments in the context of good governance. It shares regional and cross-cultural experiences with international audiences and gives reflective attention to comparative budgeting and fiscal policy management. With a promising economic and fiscal forecast such information is timely for international development practitioners and for scholars and researchers interested in advancing development management. This book adopts an interdisciplinary/pragmatic approach to analyze and present research findings on public budgeting as a sustainable development tool. The central argument is that development practice will benefit from a bottom-up decentralized approach to budgeting and fiscal policy management involving national sub-national and civil society institutions. From this perspective a balanced budget should draw from and reflect values and priorities across the full spectrum of social and political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498742139

Public Budgeting in Search for an IdentityState of the Art and Future Challenges Public Budgeting in Search for an Identity: State of the Art and Future Challenges provides a state-of-the-art reflection on current trends in international public budgeting representing an important pillar in the accumulation of knowledge on public sector budgeting processes contents evolutions and critical issues. Budgeting is central in public sector organizations. It performs a complex variety of functions being the arena where multiple actors cultures and professional identities interact making it an extremely fascinating field and topic of investigation. There is a significant need and scope for exploring budgeting processes in the public sector today as a consequence of the managerial waves of reforms that have taken place over the last few decades and the implementation of austerity programmes – as well as in light of current trends including emerging challenges related to community care and wellbeing rising inequality people flows climate change pandemics and the persistence of democratic deficits. The chapters in this volume address critical issues on this broad topic offering new perspectives on current evolutions in public budgeting including among others participatory budgeting performance budgeting the budgetary slack resources and the need to ensure balance between budget control and flexibility. These contributions show that public budgeting can and must remain the subject of enduring interest in our studies. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Public Management Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367679651

Public BudgetingPolicy Process and Politics Some of the best writings on public budgeting and finance can be found in the journals that ASPA publishes or sponsors. For this volume editor Irene Rubin has brought together the best of these articles - emerging classics that address the most important theoretical and practical problems underlying public budgeting.The anthology is organized topically rather than historically with an effort to delineate the issues needed to understand some of the more recent controversies in the field. Rubin's introductory essay and section openers frame the key issues and provide historical context for each article. The collection begins with descriptions of what public budgeting is where it comes from and what it is for. It moves on to the relationship between budget processes and outcomes constraints on budgeting the legal context in which it operates and adaptations to those constraints such as contracting out.The book concludes with a discussion of the ethics and norms that underlie budgeting in a democracy. Throughout the anthology the emphasis is on areas of disagreement and debate so students can get involved and explore different viewpoints. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701431

Public Choice and Rural Development This title originally published in 1981 explores the difficult and at times volatile relationship between public choice and rural development in developing countries. The book is organised into three major sections: the first section examines important general themes the second describes how public choice and rural development intertwine in some areas of concern to aid donors and finally the third section revisits the major themes discussed in the book and offers further understanding to the critical questions and problems at hand. It is a valuable resource for students interested in environmental studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962224

Public Commissions on Cultural and Religious DiversityAnalysis Reception and Challenges Due to growing negative perceptions about relations between historically entrenched dominant populations and various minority groups issues relating to the need to better manage cultural and religious diversity have been intensifying in many countries. These negative perceptions have recently led to a significant increase in popular support for right and extreme right nationalist discourses and have created so much public tension that national governments have had no choice but to respond. In the last two decades in several Western contexts in particular the issues raised by such combined challenges have culminated in the creation of government-initiated or private national commissions. This book presents the results of a multidisciplinary analysis from a broader framework that includes the national public commissions which have addressed the challenges of managing cultural and religious diversity in Belgium Britain Canada (Quebec) France Morocco and Norway (including also other cases of public management in Australia and Singapore). It includes in-depth studies of the issues and controversies examined by each of the commissions such as the ways they perceived the issues their results and impact the key political players involved the media debates and reception surrounding each commission the communication strategies and difficulties their leaders encountered as well as the legal aspects each commission has raised. The reports represent a rich body of work charting the fundamental questions nations face about their nature history and future while the impact on peoples’ lives tells us much about different approaches to the issues of cultural identity between countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472472885

Public Commissions on Cultural and Religious DiversityNational Narratives Multiple Identities and Minorities In several Western countries expert commissions composed of academics public figures politicians and community organisers have been established by governments or civil society to reflect on the changes and challenges of an increasingly plural society. Commission recommendations on how to ‘manage’ diversities successfully have shaped national narratives and affected law and public policies yet research on the workings of such commissions remains rare. This book focuses on the experiences of expert commissions in the UK France Quebec and Belgium. Furthering the debate on commissions’ potential and limitations it draws on the first-hand experiences and introspection of former commission members and close observers along with outside perspectives and critique from independent scholars. Building on its companion volume (Public Commissions on Cultural and Religious Diversity: Analysis Reception and Challenges) this book engages with core concepts of identity nationality citizenship freedom equality and accommodation. It will appeal to researchers and students of public policy sociology anthropology law religion politics history and migration studies as well as policymakers and anyone with a general interest in current debates on ethnic cultural and religious diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472471758

Public Consultation and Community Involvement in PlanningA twenty-first century guide Public Consultation and Community Involvement in Planning is the definitive introduction to public consultation for developers students and planners. The past decade has seen a complete transformation in consultation and community relations in the UK from increased requirements to consult to the introduction of neighbourhood planning and a revolution in online communication. Public Consultation and Community Involvement in Planning takes readers through consultation from the basics right through to emerging trends to demonstrate how a successful consultation process can benefit both the developers and the local community. The book begins with a definition of consultation and community involvement and an explanation of their role within the development process before going on to clarify the legal ethical practical and ideological concerns to be addressed by the consultation process. Consultation strategy is explored step by step and social media and online consultation is explored in detail. This is the first comprehensive guide to modern public consultation within the UK development sector and will be essential reading for developers students and planners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680159

Public CorruptionRegional and National Perspectives on Procurement Fraud This volume presents the latest scholarly research on the practice of public corruption. The authors explore the causes and methods of fraud-related crime as well as how it can be detected. The book also investigates the best strategies to prevent corruption as well as convention punishments for those convicted. Intended for criminal justice students and practitioners Public Corruption: Regional and National Perspectives on Procurement Fraud is a valuable resource for all stages of fraud investigation.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595463

Public Criminology? What is the role and value of criminology in a democratic society? How do and how should its practitioners engage with politics and public policy? How can criminology find a voice in an agitated insecure and intensely mediated world in which crime and punishment loom large in government agendas and public discourse? What collective good do we want criminological enquiry to promote? In addressing these questions Ian Loader and Richard Sparks offer a sociological account of how criminologists understand their craft and position themselves in relation to social and political controversies about crime whether as scientific experts policy advisors governmental players social movement theorists or lonely prophets. They examine the conditions under which these diverse commitments and affiliations arose and gained or lost credibility and influence. This forms the basis for a timely articulation of the idea that criminology’s overarching public purpose is to contribute to a better politics of crime and its regulation. Public Criminology? offers an original and provocative account of the condition of and prospects for criminology which will be of interest not only to those who work in the fields of crime security and punishment but to anyone interested in the vexed relationship between social science public policy and politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203846049

Public Debt and the Common GoodPhilosophical and Institutional Implications of Fiscal Imbalance The American national debt stands at $20.49 trillion as of January 2018 or roughly $63 000 for every person in the United States. The national debt has grown six-fold in the past 25 years and borrowing only has accelerated in recent administrations. What are the factors driving such unrestrained borrowing? Is American fiscal policy different now than in an earlier era? Is there a moral dimension to public debt and if so how can that dimension be measured?Public Debt and the Common Good addresses these and other questions by looking to the fiscal policy of the American states. Drawing on classical themes and the longest quantitative review of state debt in the literature James Odom expertly integrates institutional analysis with dimensions of culture to define the parameters of political freedom in a theoretically coherent way. In doing so Odom argues that centralization and injustice or the incapacity for the common good can help explain state indebtedness.Contributing to ongoing scholarly debates on public debt theory this book will be of interest to students scholars and practitioners who work at the intersection of political philosophy and economics as well as those who specialize in state public policy state politics and federalism more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666002

Public Discourses and Attitudes in Greece during the CrisisFraming the Role of the European Union Germany and National Governments This book presents the findings of new empirical research regarding shifts in public discourses and attitudes in Greek society as a result of the crisis. These findings have shown different shades of Euroscepticism and anti-German sentiments but they have also revealed a normative conflict within Greek society itself. The book shows how economic crises and strict policy conditionality causing or deepening economic recession in the countries receiving it has the potential to set in motion a fragmentation process which transcends standard material stratification and relates to broader political and even cultural rifts among the population. With this the book serves as a case study of the impact of wider pressures and shifts weighing upon the European Union (EU) and the way European societies perceive the integration process. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU politics Greek and Southern European studies and more broadly to cultural and comparative politics and political economy and European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732063

Public Discourses of Gay Men Queer linguistics has only recently developed as an area of study; however academic interest in this field is rapidly increasing. Despite its growing appeal many books on ‘gay language’ focus on private conversation and small communities. As such Public Discourses of Gay Men represents an important corrective by investigating a variety of sources in the public domain. A broad range of material including tabloid newspaper articles political debates on homosexual law and erotic narratives are used in order to analyse the language surrounding homosexuality. Bringing together queer linguistics and corpus linguistics the text investigate how gay male identities are constructed in the public domain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850223

Public Disorder and Globalization The current growth of incidents of public disorder around the world can be seen as symptomatic of major transformations in globalized society government and technology. But while disorder is routinely perceived as a disturbing phenomenon it can also be a catalyst for positive transformation and regeneration. As social media is increasingly used as a platform for mobilization and organization local disorder may spread outward through national borders receiving international coverage and visibility as well as triggering a domino effect of global unrest. Combining qualitative and quantitative research this ground-breaking text analyzes oppositional notions of order and disorder in global national and local contexts and considers the role of the police the justice system and other authorities in developing a range of responsive strategies. The author develops a new comprehensive framework for engaging in comparative and historical analysis of public disorder by drawing upon international case studies of public unrest such as 2005 in Paris and 2011 in London; the events in Ferguson and Baltimore that seeded Black Lives Matter; the Occupy movements in Zuccotti Park Gezi Park and Hong Kong; and the terror attacks in Paris and Brussels. This dynamic comparative study is informed by extensive international interviews and will be a required reading for students and scholars of criminology sociology political science and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925434

Public Drinking in the Early Modern World Vol 1Voices from the Tavern 1500–1800 This four-volume reset edition presents a wide-ranging collection of primary sources which uncover the language and behaviour of local and state authorities of peasants and town-dwellers and of drinking companions and irate wives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756328

Public Drinking in the Early Modern World Vol 2Voices from the Tavern 1500–1800 This four-volume reset edition presents a wide-ranging collection of primary sources which uncover the language and behaviour of local and state authorities of peasants and town-dwellers and of drinking companions and irate wives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756335

Public Drinking in the Early Modern World Vol 3Voices from the Tavern 1500–1800 This four-volume reset edition presents a wide-ranging collection of primary sources which uncover the language and behaviour of local and state authorities of peasants and town-dwellers and of drinking companions and irate wives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756342

Public Drinking in the Early Modern World Vol 4Voices from the Tavern 1500–1800 This four-volume reset edition presents a wide-ranging collection of primary sources which uncover the language and behaviour of local and state authorities of peasants and town-dwellers and of drinking companions and irate wives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756359

Public Drinking in the Early Modern WorldVoices from the Tavern 1500–1800 This four-volume reset edition presents a wide-ranging collection of primary sources which uncover the language and behaviour of local and state authorities of peasants and town-dwellers and of drinking companions and irate wives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851962846

Public Economics and the Quality of Life First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064635

Public Economics in an Age of Austerity Governments all round the world are facing problems with their public finances. At a time of austerity how much should spending be cut and how much should taxes be raised? Does the national debt represent a burden for future generations? Should taxes on the rich be raised? This book examines how the tools of public economics can be applied to answer such key questions and to suggest alternatives to the austerity policies currently being pursued. The fiscal problems faced are not simply the result of the post-2008 economic crisis but reflect a deep-seated fault line in modern economies. There has to be fiscal consolidation to provide for an ageing population increased investment in education and climate change. The book describes how public economics can help us think about alternative ways of meeting this challenge. It casts doubt on conventionally held views such as those concerned with top tax rates the undesirability of taxing capital income the targeting of child benefits and the merging of income tax and social security contributions. The final part goes beyond national boundaries and considers global public economics focusing on the pressing problem of financing development. The conclusion of the book is that there are significant choices to be made. Not all austerity packages are the same: there are alternatives. It would be possible to raise taxes more and to cut spending less. It is important to consider the full range of possible policies. In considering these alternatives modern public economics provides a useful framework but it has major limitations. Economists are too often prisoners within the theoretical walls they have erected and fail to see that important considerations are missing. Economists have paid too little attention to the ethical basis underlying their policy recommendations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611368

Public Education Reform and Network GovernanceLessons From Chinese State-Owned Enterprise Schools This book is located in the field of education governance and sits amidst debates on public school reform in China. It examines how a top-down policy approach has been implemented from central government right down to the district level within the public education system in China. It shows the way networks support negotiation and bargaining at the district level which in turn influences the broader education policy of the central government. Using statistical data from education yearbooks government documents analysis and interviews with main stakeholders in this policy arena the book incorporates case studies from railway State-Owned Enterprise schools. Analysis of these indicates that the processes of formulating and implementing Chinese education policy can be characterised as a form of network governance which coordinates actors decision-making processes and stakeholders’ motivation to comply with collective decisions in Chinese education. Network governance acts as an effective and legitimate way of problem solving that assists policy implementation and education reform in China. By comparing two traditional modes of governance (governance through bureaucracy and the governance through markets) this book shows the network mode of governance in Chinese education is more powerful and significant especially since the negotiated results among actors in the policy community are favourable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660871

Public Enterprise and Economic Development Originally published in 1959 the subject of this book is an aspect of economic development which despite its importance had rarely attracted more than incidental attention at the time. The author’s interest in public enterprise in underdeveloped countries was stimulated by a year’s residence in Turkey. He felt the time had come for a general comparative study. Defining comparative as (1) between developed and underdeveloped countries and (2) between different underdeveloped countries at dissimilar stages of development or with dissimilar development perspectives. The purpose of the first is to discover what the developed can offer the underdeveloped by way of adaptable experience and relevant ideas; that of the second to examine the use of public enterprise in the many different social economic and political contexts to be found in the less advanced parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179960

Public Enterprise and Income Distribution How amenable is public enterprise to the implementation of national distributional policies? This is the question explored here by Professor Ramanadham. Originally published in 1988 he examines the various channels through which distributional effects take place through their operations and draws attention to the implicit conflicts of interest among consumers workers and tax payers. He focuses on the problems associated with the use of public enterprises as instruments of distributional goals and examines the question of whether direct budgetary measures on the part of government would be preferable. There are detailed analyses of the distributional implications of wage incomes prices and surpluses in the public enterprise sector. Finally the author comments from the distributional angle on the results of privatization. Here is a detailed study of the way in which public enterprise may be employed as an instrument of redistribution of income and wealth also of the extent to which this is feasible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187125

Public Enterprise and Local PlaceNew Perspectives on Theory and Practice This book presents the key interactions in local government and public enterprise drawing together the challenges for local governance in the practice of public entrepreneurship and its response to collaboration place and place making. Specifically this book includes the impact of local partnerships and public entrepreneurs in local policy implementation. It is written by established authors bringing together their experience and practice of local partnerships and public entrepreneurship in place-based strategies and will be of value to local government new forms of enterprise partnerships wider agencies and public entrepreneurship scholars as well as policymakers responsible for implementation of place-based regeneration. This text will be of key interest to students scholars and practitioners in public administration business administration local government entrepreneurship public sector management and more broadly to those with interests in public policy business and management political science economics urban studies and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362937

Public Enterprise and the Developing World Originally published in 1984 this book grew out of the papers (and discussions) presented at the Seminar conducted at London Business School during March-June 1983 with a focus on the problems of public enterprise in the context of the developing world. Essentially three facts of thought emerged: first on the working of public enterprises in developing countries; second on joint ventures and consultancies involving public enterprises in the two groups of countries; and third on the value and relevance of experience of public enterprises in developed countries particularly in the UK for the developing countries. Broadly the Chapter 1 belongs to the first category Chapters 6 and 7 to the second and Chapters 8 to 13 to the third. The concluding review seeks to highlight some of the major issues that deserve notice in the light of the views expressed in the papers and the discussions that took place on them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181826

Public Enterprise at the Crossroads In many parts of the world public enterprise is in crisis. Privatisation programmes are being widely touted as the solution to many of the problems of inefficiency and slow rates of growth associated with public enterprise. This book discusses the underlying causes of those problems and critically examines some of the solutions that have been adopted. Its geographical coverage is wide and it cuts across the political spectrum. The experiences of countries in four continents are analysed in an attempt to shed light on current dilemmas. Recurrent patterns are found; problems are frequently seen to be political as much as economic and bureaucracy and administrative confusion is often found to be at the heart of poor financial performance.Yet since political aims economic environment and administrative and managerial capabilities vary so widely universal solutions remain more difficult to define than universal problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203064405

Public Enterprise in BritainThoughts on Recent Experiences Originally published in 1959 the author has observed at first hand the workings of public enterprise in Britain. He has coupled objectivity with an acute sense of economic perception and has produced a clear and ordered study of the workings of nationalization in industry at the time. His book does not contain an argument on whether nationalization is desirable or not. On the assumption that there is nationalization he attempts to discuss certain important problems raised by it in the fields of management pricing resource allocation and public control. He hopes that a discussion of this nature will contribute towards ensuring the most satisfactory results from nationalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191221

Public Enterprise in Monopolistic and Oligopolistic Enterprises First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415866262

Public Enterprises In PakistanThe Hidden Crisis In Economic Development This book contains a study of the economics and management of public enterprises in Pakistan. It examines their performance organizational behavior relationships with other government organizations outside of the sector and the issues that confront the public enterprise sector and the government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284664

Public Enterprises In PeruPublic Sector Growth And Reform This book was created from two case studies of public enterprises jointly carried out by the Office for Public Sector Studies of the University of Texas at Austin that expanded into a detailed analysis of the overall growth and dynamics of Peru's rapidly changing government portfolio. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284671

Public EnterpriseStudies in Organisational Structure Originally published in 1986 this volume brings together papers on the organisational structure of select public enterprises from nine countries developed and developing. They are set in different forms work in different sectors and have diverse experiences often on similar issues. The papers are written by top executives of the respective enterprises and therefore contain an authentic presentation of the problems and processes of organisation. The editor has included at the beginning an analytical review on certain fundamental aspects of organisational structure which for the purpose of this volume has been conceived in wide terms. Every one of these aspects is not exactly covered by every empirical paper. At the end he has provided a comparative review trying to keep to a minimum repetition of material from the papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199470

Public Ethics Political realists are accustomed to argue that ethical considerations have no place in public affairs. This is always a debatable view: realism habitually employs a crude utilitarian morality rather than being totally amoral and ethical considerations have continued to play an ever more prominent role in the thinking and actions of policy makers and politicians. In addition citizens increasingly expect policies not only to be efficient and effective according to some purely economic or prudential calculation but also to be equitable and just as well. As a consequence both the public and private morality of politicians and public officials has come under ever greater scrutiny. The essays collected together in this volume explore the ethical issues raised by the process and substance of policy-making and discuss whether it is reasonable to expect ethical standards in public affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245690

Public Ethics at the European CommissionPolitics Reform and Individual Views Since the early 2000s reforms in the area of public ethics have represented a significant part in the European Commission's efforts to improve its internal governance and democratic legitimacy and address the crisis of public confidence in European integration. This book comprises a study of ethics and public integrity issues in the administrative services of the European Commission. The author traces the reforms implemented in this area since the early 2000s and asks whether and how they have shaped Commission officials’ thinking about appropriate behaviour in public office. Based on in-depth interviews and the use of vignettes the book reveals that the influence of ethics regulations is subtle and full of contradictions: while a heightened awareness and discussion of ethical issues exists in the Commission nowadays the topic is nonetheless often considered as a matter of "common sense". This book breaks new ground as the first analysis of ethics at the level of individual EU officials. It advances a new angle to the study of the Commission as an administrative actor and sheds light on an important but under-researched component of its efforts to address criticism concerning democratic legitimacy. In the field of administrative ethics the book tackles research gaps regarding the practice and impact of ethics policies within public organizations. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of EU Studies/Politics institutional reform administrative ethics and more broadly European governance and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173548

Public Expectations and Physicians' ResponsibilitiesVoices of Medical Humanities This guide for practice managers in a question-and-answer format explains accounting procedures and describes GMS health authority and other sources of income. The book covers payroll pension personnel and complaints matters and advises on optimizing income for the practice. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378664

Public Expenditure In all highly industrialized countries public expenditures are a substantial and growing share of total economic activity. The authors integrate normative and positive theory and empirical analysis of public expenditure concentrating on the optimal provision of public goods and the estimation of their costs and effects. This volume emphasizes the techniques that are available for reaching collective decisions about the provision of public goods and stresses the importance of income distribution and intergovernmental fiscal relations. In a mixed economy where the public sector is growing faster than the private sector the nature of public expenditures must be closely evaluated and studied. This book is designed to focus on and delineate controversies about public expenditure--to define what it is analyze its function show how it operates and finally to evaluate research on this important subject.The book considers the theories of leading economists (Kenneth Arrow Lionel Robbins Carl Shoup James Buchanan Paul Samuelson Richard Musgrave and others) in arriving at a clear statement of theory in its application to operational problems. Appropriate attention is paid to current techniques such as program budgeting cost-benefit analysis and the analysis of the determinants of public expenditure. The book is unique in its emphasis on the integration and critique of contemporary theories of public expenditure of distributional concerns and of the political framework of public expenditure decisions. It provides a necessary resource for professional economists required to deal with public expenditure problems in research or practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531178

Public Expenditure Decisions in the Urban Community In 1962 the Committee on Urban Economics held a conference on public expenditure decisions in order to promote analysis of the issues facing the public sector of the urban economy. Originally published in 1965 this report pulls together key papers presented at this conference discussing issues such as urban services the patterns of public expenditure and the quality of government services in urban areas to draw conclusions on the difficulties of analysis and how economic tools could be utilised more effectively to solve these difficulties. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120303

Public Expenditures for Agricultural and Rural Development in Africa Whereas there is plenty of work looking at macroeconomic effect of public spending on growth and poverty in Africa as well as studies of the impact of spending or investment in one economic sector on outcomes in that sector or on broader welfare measures this book fills a much needed gap in the research looking how the composition of public spending affects key development outcomes in the region. The book brings together recent analysis on the trends in and returns to public spending for agricultural growth and rural development in Africa. Case studies of selected African countries provide insights on the contributions of different types of public expenditures for poverty growth and welfare outcomes as well as insights into the constraints in gaining development mileage from investments in the agricultural sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808447

Public Finance Broad in scope and carefully balanced in emphasis this book is a major treatise on the theory and practice of public finance. It is unique in its presentation of a worldwide perspective and in its treatment of both the instruments of public finance and the goals effects and criteria of public finance measures. The book is divided into three parts. Book One defines the field specifies the possible meaning of the "effects" of a public finance measure and describes the criteria by which these measures are commonly appraised.Book Two is concerned with micro public finance and opens with a discussion of the theory of public goods in general. Each of the major free government services and types of transfer payments as well as the taxes that government employs are then examined. This section concludes with a chapter on the relevant aspects of government borrowing and inflationary finance. Book Three considers the major goals of public finance policy and describes how the various instruments described in Book Two can be used in achieving these goals. Among the topics treated are the use of appropriate instruments to resolve conflict in goals conceptual problems of measuring the public finance sector and its maximum and minimum economic limits consensus goals of equity full employment and Pareto-optimism use of resources and goals that evoke conflicts of interest within any community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531185

Public Finance and Economic Growth in Developing CountriesLessons from Ethiopia's Reforms Public finance is crucial to a country’s economic growth yet successful reform of public finances has been rare. Ethiopia is an example of a country that undertook comprehensive reform of its core financial systems independent of the IMF and the World Bank and successfully transformed itself into one of the fastest-growing economies in Africa.With Ethiopia’s twelve-year reform as its guiding case study this book presents new analytical frameworks to help governments develop better financial reforms. It shows in detail how four core financial systems—budgeting accounting planning and financial information systems—can be reformed. One of the principal findings presented is that governments must establish basic public financial administration before moving to more sophisticated public financial management. Other key findings include the identification of four strategies of reform (recognize improve change and sustain) the centrality of ongoing learning to the process of reform and the importance of government ownership of reform.This book will be of interest to researchers and policymakers concerned with public finance developmental economics and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872311

Public Finance and Post-Communist Party Development This key volume explores how party and campaign finance in post-communist countries have influenced the development of the party system. Based on an analysis of nine case studies the work examines how the implementation of public finance affects the pattern of party competition and the role of money in elections. One of the lessons from the post-communist experience is that no matter how well-designed public finance systems are subject to constant revision as parties politicians and business elites exploit loopholes which can undermine the integrity of the entire system. Party and campaign finance systems must therefore be considered in a larger discussion involving party regulation and electoral rules. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275522

Public Finance in Theory and Practice Second edition The events of the last decade have challenged the contemporary neo-classical synthesis in all branches of economics but particularly public finance. The most notable feature of the 2nd edition of Public Finance in Theory and Practice is the infusion of behavioral economics throughout the text with an end of chapter question inviting the student to apply a behavioral lens to some question or issue. There continues to be an emphasis on the importance of the institutional context drawing on examples from many countries and emphasizing the role of lower level governments in a federal system. The first five chapters establish this context by reviewing the role of government in a market system the description of government structure from an economic perspective the basic data about revenue and expenditures the elements of public choice and the distributional role of government. The book has been substantially reorganized to put more emphasis on public expenditure. Expanded treatment of public goods includes common property resources and congestible or club goods. Expanded discussion of budgeting and cost-benefit analysis provides some practical application of the theory. Updated discussions of social security public education and health care address these three major contemporary public finance issues. The traditional emphasis on revenue (taxes fees and grants) has been retained but follows rather than precedes the discussion of expenditures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415585972

Public Funding of Religions in Europe This collection brings together legal scholars canonists and political scientists to focus on the issue of public funding in support of religious activities and institutions in Europe. The study begins by revolving around the various mechanisms put in place by the domestic legal systems as well as those resulting from the European law of human rights and the law of the European Union. It then goes on to look at state support and particular religious groups. The presentation of European and national law is supplemented by theoretical and interdisciplinary contributions with the main focus being to bring into discussion and map the relationship between the funding of religions and the economy and to infer from it an attempt at a systematic examination or theorization of such funding. This collection is essential reading for those studying Law and Religion with particular focus on the countries of the UK France Belgium Germany Italy The Netherlands Spain and Turkey. The views expressed during the execution of the RELIGARE project in whatever form and or by whatever medium are the sole responsibility of the authors. The European Union is not liable for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599867

Public Goods and Market FailuresA Critical Examination Assertions of market failure are usually based on Paul Samuelson's theory of public goods and externalities. This book both develops that theory and challenges the conclusion of many economists and policy-makers that market failures cannot be corrected by market forces. The volume includes major case studies of private provision of public goods. Among the goods considered are lighthouse services education municipal services and environmental conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531192

Public Goods versus Economic InterestsGlobal Perspectives on the History of Squatting Squatting is currently a global phenomenon. A concomitant of economic development and social conflict squatting attracts public attention because – implicitly or explicitly – it questions property relations from the perspective of the basic human need for shelter. So far neglected by historical inquiry squatters have played an important role in the history of urban development and social movements not least by contributing to change in concepts of property and the distribution and utilization of urban space. An interdisciplinary circle of authors demonstrates how squatters have articulated their demands for participation in the housing market and public space in a whole range of contexts and how this has brought them into conflict and/or cooperation with the authorities. The volume examines housing struggles and the occupation of buildings in the Global "North " but it is equally concerned with land acquisition and informal settlements in the Global "South." In the context of the former squatting tends to be conceived as social practice and collective protest whereas self-help strategies of the marginalized are more commonly associated with the southern hemisphere. This volume’s historical perspective however helps to overcome the north-south dualism in research on squatting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329669

Public Governance and Strategic Management CapabilitiesPublic Governance in the Gulf States This is a book about the modernization of public governance and the development of strategic states. It focuses on six Gulf countries (United Arab Emirates Oman Qatar Bahrain Saudi Arabia and Kuwait) and presents research findings from quantitative data analysis and comparative analysis of the trends and developments of the six Gulf states. The book analyses the workings of the governments of the Gulf States including the way that they have tackled national development since the mid 1990s. This includes how their strategies for economic diversification have been reflected in trends in revenues from "oil rents" and whether they are still rentier states or not. Evidence is presented on key topics such as government strategies and long-term strategic visions. Careful consideration is given to reputational evidence and to the strategic process capabilities of the governments: integration and coordination of government machinery mobilizing public and private stakeholders evaluating and adapting – all defined as strategic process capabilities. This examination of government is also used to study their performance in strategic results areas: the economy the natural environment and the happiness of their citizens. The countries emerge from this analysis as far from identical in terms of capabilities or in term of performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339996

Public Governance in the Age of Globalization Globalization and its relationship to public governance is one of the key issues of our time. In this book experts from a number of disciplines attempt to define what these two terms mean and perhaps even more importantly what they do not. Taking as a starting point that globalization is neither the take-over of political power by multi-national 'stateless' enterprises nor the chaotic unstructured process of dissolution of public order the contributors suggest that what is occurring is more institutionalized than many critics would admit. It is argued that there are important transnational and supra-national elements of a new public order which remain beyond the traditional borders of the state but not completely beyond the state as such. Globalization as opposed to former developments in the internationalization of the economy is characterized by its transnational form i.e. it is based on exchange processes which to a greater or lesser degree bypass both the state and the traditional international character of the world economy of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269309

Public Health Disease and Development in Africa The closure of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2015 prompted the need for a book of this kind. An interdisciplinary group of global health scholars contribute to the understanding of the emerging and fast-growing problem of the dual burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Africa. This book is timely as the international community has moved from the MDGs to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as the blueprint for a new human development agenda. Contributions and case studies are situated in the revised Epidemiologic and Nutrition Transition Model to capture the current situation referencing communicable and NCDs on the African continent. The case studies encapsulated aim to help minimize negative health outcomes and improve population health well-being and equity in the future.This book will be significant in policy circles to assist international organizations governments and United Nations agencies. It aims to chart the future for health in Africa in light of recently adopted SDGs. This book is also a useful complementary reader for global public health related courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589639

Public Health Personal Health and PillsDrug Entanglements and Pharmaceuticalised Governance Public Health Personal Health and Pills explores the processes and effects of the increasing governance of our lives through pharmaceuticals looking at the moral interactional social and political forces that shape our use of them. It demonstrates the ways in which social relationships and identities are developed sustained and transformed through medication use. Building on the extensive medicalisation of health literature and the more recent concept of pharmaceuticalisation this pioneering book is firmly based on empirical research and sociological theory. It brings together macro considerations of trends in pharmaceutical consumption regulation and policy micro considerations of the decision-making and the negotiation of medication use in homes and clinics and an institutional analysis of the role of drug monitoring agencies drug subsidising agencies drug trial methodologies and the media. This book is a contribution to a burgeoning sociological interest in medication use and will be of interest to a multidisciplinary audience of scholars and students of sociology science and technology studies pharmacy and health studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457532

Public Health and Municipal Policy MakingBritain and Sweden 1900–1940 Public health policies had a profound impact on urban life in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries yet relatively few people took an active interest in the formulation of these policies. In this book Marjaana Niemi examines the impact of different political aims and pressures on 'scientific' health policies through the analysis of public health programmes in two case studies one in Birmingham and the other in Gothenburg. By examining early twentieth-century campaigns concerned with infant welfare and the prevention of tuberculosis the book provides illuminating insights into the relationship between public health and the regulation of urban life. Not only does the book analyse the processes whereby different political aims became embedded in these 'apolitical' health campaigns but it also highlights the important part that the campaigns played in urban politics and governance. The political aims which public health campaigns advanced are explored by comparing health policies in Britain and Sweden where officials were part of one public health community enjoying close links attending the same conferences and contributing to the same journals. The problems they dealt with were often similar and in both countries health authorities claimed scientific grounds for their programmes. Yet the policies they pursued were often strikingly different. Through examination of two different national approaches the book does justice to the full complexity of the policy-making process and illuminates the wide range of factors that affected municipal policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270985

Public Health and National Reconstruction in Post-War AsiaInternational Influences Local Transformations This book based on extensive original research considers the transformation of public health systems in major East South and Southeast Asian countries in the period following the Second World War. It examines how public health concepts policies institutions and practices were improved shows how international health standards were implemented sometimes through the direct intervention of transnational organisations and explores how indigenous traditions and local social and cultural concerns affected developments with in some cases the construction of public health systems forming an important part of nation-building in post-war and post-independence countries. Throughout the book relates developments in public health systems to people’s health demographic changes and economic and social reconstruction projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573765

Public Health and the Modernization of China 1865-2015 This book based on extensive original research traces the development of China’s public health system showing how advances in public health have been an integral part of China’s rise. It outlines the phenomenal improvements in public health for example the increase in life expectancy from 38 in 1949 to 73 in 2010; relates developments in public health to prevailing political ideologies; and discusses how the drivers of health improvements were unlike in the West modern medical professionals and intellectuals who understood that whatever the prevailing ideology China needs to be a strong country. The book explores how public health concepts policies programmes institutions and practices changed and developed through social and political upheavals war and famine and argues that this perspective of China’s development is refreshingly different from China’s development viewed purely in political terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361624

Public Health and the US MilitaryA History of the Army Medical Department 1818-1917 Public Health and the US Military is a cultural history of the US Army Medical Department focusing on its accomplishments and organization coincident with the creation of modern public health in the Progressive Era. A period of tremendous social change this time bore witness to the creation of an ideology of public health that influences public policy even today. The US Army Medical Department exerted tremendous influence on the methods adopted by the nation’s leading civilian public health figures and agencies at the turn of the twentieth century. Public Health and the US Military also examines the challenges faced by military physicians struggling to win recognition and legitimacy as expert peers by other Army officers and within the civilian sphere. Following the experience of typhoid fever outbreaks in the volunteer camps during the Spanish-American War and the success of uniformed researchers and sanitarians in confronting yellow fever and hookworm disease in Cuba and Puerto Rico the Medical Department’s influence and reputation grew in the decades before the First World War. Under the direction of sanitary-minded medical officers the Army Medical Department instituted critical public health reforms at home and abroad and developed a model of sanitary tactics for wartime mobilization that would face its most critical test in 1917. The first large conceptual overview of the role of the US Army Medical Department in American society during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries this book details the culture and quest for legitimacy of an institution dedicated to promoting public health and scientific medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867567

Public Health EngineeringSewerage Second Edition This broad-based book covers topics in sewage treatment from site investigation through to design construction and operation. Data and design charts are given in an appendix. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429078033

Public Health Entomology In the struggle against vector-borne diseases it is critical that we bridge the gap between vector control workers on the ground (practitioners) and public health planners and administrators. Limited guidance is available from the Centers for Disease Control and the World Health Organization but reference books are scarce. Public Health Entomology comprehensively examines vector-borne disease prevention surveillance and control from a governmental and public health perspective with worldwide application. Divided into two sections the book begins with a historical account of the early beginnings of pest control and public health. Next it outlines the concepts design and implementation of a sound public health entomology program. The second section provides an overview of some of the most common public health pests that are found globally. Copious photos and line drawings accentuate the text along with textboxes and sidebars. Author Jerome Goddard designed and implemented the vector control program along the Mississippi Gulf Coast after Hurricane Katrina. His ability to communicate his knowledge and experience to public health professionals and the general public make this book an essential resource for preventing disease from these vector-borne threats. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439848814

Public Health Evaluation and the Social Determinants of Health Compelling evidence shows health disparities are the result of inequalities in income education limited access to medical care substandard social environments and poor economic conditions. This book introduces these social determinants of health (SDOH) discusses how they relate to public health programs and explains how to design and evaluate interventions bearing them in mind. Arguing that many public health programs fail to be as effective as they could be because they ignore the underlying causes of health disparities this important reference gives concrete examples of how evaluations focusing on the social determinants of health can alleviate health inequalities as well as step-by-step guidance to undertaking them.  This resource blends current research existing data and participatory evaluation methods. It is designed for teachers students practitioners and policymakers interested in public health programming and evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418878

Public Health for Children This re-titled new edition of Public Health Practice and the School-age Population has been updated and expanded to include children of all ages. Following radical changes in public health provision Public Health for Children Second Edition examines the implications for children and young adults as well as for those who provide care prevention and health promotion services. It also explores the challenges created by these significant structural and functional changes.Written by experts in the field each chapter takes a practical approach to support learning and teaching. The book examines the health and well-being of children by revisiting the full range of public health practice from analysis to action including the work of epidemiology and community interventions that seek to improve health. The book does this by examining the three locations that children inhabit as they grow and develop into adulthood: home school and the community.This edition includes new chapters on various topics including policy changes childhood poverty pre-school children health and social care services for school-age children challenges in adolescent health and well-being neurosciences complex health needs and long-term conditions.Demystifying the planning and delivery of public health services for children the book provides authoritative insights into the needs of the children and how professionals can best attend to those needs. It includes case studies key issues and discussion points in each chapter to reinforce understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482227482

Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters The pressure of climate change environmental degradation and urbanisation as well as the widening of socio- economic disparities have rendered the global population increasingly vulnerable to the impact of natural disasters. With a primary focus on medical and public health humanitarian response to disasters Public Health Humanitarian Responses to Natural Disasters provides a timely critical analysis of public health responses to natural disasters. Using a number of case studies and examples of innovative disaster response measures developed by international agencies and stakeholders this book illustrates how theoretical understanding of public health issues can be practically applied in the context of humanitarian relief response. Starting with an introduction to public health principles within the context of medical and public health disaster and humanitarian response the book goes on to explore key trends threats and challenges in contemporary disaster medical response. This book provides a comprehensive overview of an emergent discipline and offers a unique multidisciplinary perspective across a range of relevant topics including the concepts of disaster preparedness and resilience and key challenges in human health needs for the twenty-first century. This book will be of interest to students of public health disaster and emergency medicine and development studies as well as to development and medical practitioners working within NGOs development agencies health authorities and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953703

Public Health in Asia and the PacificHistorical and Comparative Perspectives The Asia-Pacific region has not only the greatest concentration of population but is arguably the future economic centre of the world. Epidemiological transition in the region is occurring much faster than it did in the West and many countries face the emerging problem of chronic diseases at the same time as they continue to grapple with communicable diseases. This book explores how disease patterns and health problems in Asia and the Pacific and collective responses to them have been shaped over time by cultural economic social demographic environmental and political factors. With fourteen chapters each devoted to a country in the region the authors take a comparative and historical approach to the evolution of public health and preventive medicine and offer a broader understanding of the links in a globalizing world between health on the one hand and culture economy polity and society on the other. Public Health in Asia and the Pacific presents the importance of the non-medical context in the history of human disease as well as the significance of disease in the larger histories of the region. It will appeal to scholars and policy makers in the fields of public health the history of medicine and those with a wider interest in the Asia-Pacific region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666497

Public Health in IndiaTechnology governance and service delivery Despite rapid advances in modern medicine and state-of-the-art health care services in the private sector primary health care in India remains inaccessible to a majority of the population. Besides even policymakers often do not have access to real-time data to fine-tune their policies or design appropriate research and intervention programmes. Drawing on field experiences this volume brings together scholars and practitioners to examine public health from different perspectives. It discusses practical and applied issues related to the health sector especially the role of Information and Communications Technology (ICT); participation of civil society; service delivery; quality evaluation; consumer empowerment; data management; and research and intervention. This book will be useful to scholars students and practitioners of public health in developing countries such as India. It will also interest policymakers health care professionals and departments of public health management and those concerned with community medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815373339

Public Health in International Investment Law and Arbitration Is a State free to adopt measures to protect the public health of its citizens? If so what are the limits if any to such regulatory powers? This book addresses these questions by focusing on the clash between the regulatory autonomy of the state and international investment governance. As a wide variety of state regulations allegedly aimed at protecting public health may interfere with foreign investments a tension exists between the public health policies of the host state and investment treaty provisions. Under most investment treaties States have waived their sovereign immunity and have agreed to give arbitrators a comprehensive jurisdiction over what are essentially regulatory disputes. Some scholars and practitioners have expressed concern regarding the magnitude of decision-making power allocated to investment treaty tribunals. This book contributes to the current understanding of international investment law and arbitration addressing the fundamental question of whether public health has and/or should have any relevance in contemporary international investment law and policy. With a focus on the ‘clash of cultures’ between international investment law and public health the author critically analyses the emerging case law of investment treaty arbitration and considers the theoretical interplay between public health and investor rights in international investment law. The book also explores the interplay between investment law and public health in practice focusing on specific sectors such as pharmaceutical patents tobacco regulation and environmental health. It then goes on to analyze the available means for promoting consideration of public health in international investment law and suggests new methods and approaches to better reconcile public health and investor rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025233

Public Health in the British EmpireIntermediaries Subordinates and the Practice of Public Health 1850-1960 Over the last several decades historians of public health in Britain’s colonies have been primarily concerned with the process of policy making in the upper echelons of the medical and sanitary administrations. Yet it was the lower level staff that formed the backbone of public health systems in the colonies. Although they constituted the bases of many colonies’ public health machinery there is no consolidated study of these individuals to date. Public Health in the British Empire addresses this gap by bringing together historians studying intermediary and subordinate staff across the British Empire. Along with investigating the duties and responsibilities of medical and non-medical intermediary and subordinate personnel the contributors to this volume show how the subjectivity of these agents influenced the manner in which they discharged their duties and how this in turn shaped policy. Even those working as low level assistants and aids were able to affect policy design. In this way Public Health in the British Empire brings into sharp relief the disaggregated nature of the empire thereby challenging the understanding of the imperial project as an enterprise conceived of and driven from the center. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890410

Public Health LawEthics Governance and Regulation Public health activity and the state’s public health responsibilities to assure the conditions in which people can be healthy can only be achieved through different means of social coordination. This places law and regulation at the heart of public health. They are fundamental both to methods of achieving public health goals and to constraints that may be put on public health activity. As such trainees practitioners and leaders in public health need to understand the breadth and nature of wide-ranging legal and regulatory approaches and the place of ethics in public health. Public Health Law written by three leading scholars in the field defines and examines this crucial area of study and practice. It advances an agenda whose scope extends far beyond that covered in traditional medical law and health care law texts. The authors provide an account of the scale of contemporary public health policy and practice and explain its philosophical depths and implications and its long legislative and regulatory history. They advance a definition of the field and explore how different legal approaches may serve and advance or constrain and delimit public health agendas. This ground-breaking book presents the field of public health ethics and law and goes on to examine the impact within the UK of private law criminal law public law EU and international law and ‘softer’ regulatory approaches. It is a primary point of reference for scholars practitioners and leaders working in public health particularly those with an interest in law policy and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790780

Public Health LeadershipStrategies for Innovation in Population Health and Social Determinants Designed for professionals and aspiring professionals in public policy public health and related programs Public Health Leadership illustrates the complexity of contemporary issues at the intersection of public health and healthcare and the compelling need to engage numerous public and private stakeholders to effectively advance population health. Offering real-world case studies and cutting-edge topics in public health and healthcare this book will complement existing primers and introductory books in public health to help students and practitioners bridge concepts and practice. The work is divided into three parts that focus on the new role of public health departments emerging challenges and opportunities following the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) and recent trends in innovation and investment. Each chapter is practice-oriented to provide insight into the changing landscape of public health while offering practical tips based on the experiences and expertise of leading practitioners. Topics include cross-sector partnership-building innovations in investment strategies public health operations performance management advances in big data tracking and more that address the social determinants of health and improve population health. Cases draw on a wide range of perspectives and regions encouraging the reader whether a professional or student to apply the lessons learned to one’s local context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498760768

Public Health NutritionFrom principles to practice A ground breaking text in the developing field of public health nutrition.'from the foreword by Basil S. Hetzel At last! A book that approaches public health nutrition in a scholarly scientific and evidence based manner that at the same time delivers the practical competencies and skills required by the professional Public Health Nutritionist.'Elizabeth Belton Senior Lecturer School of Life Sciences The Robert Gordon University.How can the nutritional health of populations be improved through action at local national and global levels? The work of public health nutritionists is to bring population-wide perspectives to the relationship between food and health. Systematically drawing on international research in Public Health Nutrition leading international practitioners present both the theoretical underpinnings and applied nature of the field of public health nutrition. The book is peer reviewed and divided into four sections:* Principles - presents conceptual frameworks solutions responsibilities and outcome measures philosophical and evidential dimensions standards and dietary guidelines.* Populations - explores groups for whom nutrition is especially relevant providing analysis of the food and health relationship from physiological social cultural political and economic perspectives. * Priorities - examines key issues including vulnerable populations obesity indigenous nutrition international nutrition the nutritional transition food system trends and sustainability.* Practices - covers professional skills for public health practitioners including monitoring the food and nutrition situation of populations physical activity research skills project management professional practice health promotion and communication policy and politics.Public Health Nutrition is an essential resource for public health practitioners researchers and administrators as well as students of nutrition dietetics and public health wishing to obtain advanced and specialised competencies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003116929

Public Health Policies in the European Union First published in 1999 this volume recognises that the role and status of public health in Europe has again become increasingly recognized and features contributions on various nations within the European Community. This is not only in individual countries but also in the policies of the European Union as exemplified in the Maastricht and Amsterdam Treaties. This book is a critical account of the present structures and policies of member countries and how policies have evolved within the European Commission. It describes both possible models and needs and contrasts these with the current legislative framework. It thus serves the needs of both practitioners policy makers policy analysts and students interested in public health and social policy developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332812

Public Health Practice in AustraliaThe organised effort Public Health Practice in Australia offers a thorough introduction to what public health practitioners do and the 'effort' involved in improving the health of the public.This second edition has been fully revised and updated in line with current policies and practice. It highlights common threads that underlie seemingly disparate activities ideas and entities that comprise the organised effort of public health practice. The emphasis is on securing and maintaining the conditions in society that enable people to live healthy and fulfilling lives.The authors examine the impact of historical social economic environmental and political factors on the health of individuals communities and populations. Taking an applied multidisciplinary approach they outline the strategies and tools that public health practitioners use to improve health outcomes: identifying infrastructure needs in the workforce public and private sector organisations and in regulation; gathering analysing and using health data; applying interventions in health policy provision of health services and health promotion.Public Health Practice in Australia draws on current international and Australian research and the interwoven case studies make the theories and concepts come alive. It is a valuable resource for students and professionals across the health sciences including public health medicine environmental health health promotion health information management and health administration.'The book is impressive in the completeness clarity and consistency of the material covered and for the way in which many of the theoretical issues are related to current practice. An extremely useful and valuable reference for both students and practitioners alike.' - Thomas Tenkate Environmental Health Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743314319

Public Health Profiteering The diet industry feeds on the hopes and the fears of those who need-or think that they need-to lose weight. Since the publication of the first known diet book in 1864 a host of sanctimonious preachers and self-proclaimed experts-often overweight themselves-have stoked fears of obesity effectively for both profit and political power none more so than former surgeon general C. Everett Koop. In Public Health Profiteering James T. Bennett and Thomas J. DiLorenzo offer a scathing and irreverent assessment of Koop's public and private career showing how a brilliant pediatric surgeon has evolved into a self-seeking and hypocritical public scold.During his term as Surgeon General under the Bush administration Koop enamored of the military trappings of title and uniform saw himself as leading an army of public health administrators against an enemy. As often as not the enemy took on the disquieting countenance of the American people. In Koop's view they were stupid improvident feckless unable to make the simplest decisions about their lives. As Bennett and DiLorenzo show he used his position as a bully pulpit for intemperate attacks on the tobacco and alcohol industries and to irresponsibly exaggerate the dangers of obesity. While taking a prohibitionist line Koop himself smoked a pipe drank martinis and weighed in at a hefty 210 pounds. Although Koop claimed that he would never cash in on his office his subsequent career tells a far different story. He has lobbied hawked and endorsed products for a host of firms: Wyeth Ayerst (makers of the dubious diet drug Fen-Phen) Weight Watchers Jenny Craig Intel Neurocrine Kelloggs BioPure and many others.Lively in style and carefully researched Public Health Profiteering will be of interest to health policy specialists political scientists economists and media analysts.James T. Bennett is professor of economics at George Mason University. He is founder and editor of the Journal of Labor Research and has authored many books and articles including Health Research Charities: Image and Reality and Official Lies: How Washington Misleads Us co-authored with Thomas DiLorenzo.Thomas DiLorenzo is professor of economics at the Sellinger School of Business and Management at Loyola College in Baltimore. He has co-authored many books and is widely published in academic journals as well as the popular press including the Wall Street Journal and USA Today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513785

Public Health Research Methods for Partnerships and Practice Translating research into practice involves creating interventions that are relevant to improving the lives of a target population. Community engaged research has emerged as an evidence-based approach to better address the complex issues that affect the health of marginalized populations. Written by leading community-engaged researchers across disciplines each chapter covers a different topic with comprehensive guides for start-to-finish planning and execution. The book provides a training curriculum that supports a common vision among stakeholders as well as a survey of methods based on core MPH curriculum. Practical appendices and homework samples can be found online. Public Health Research Methods for Partnerships and Practice will appeal to researchers and practitioners in community or government sectors interested in conducting community-engaged work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498785068

Public History and the Food MovementAdding the Missing Ingredient Public History and the Food Movement argues that today’s broad interest in making food systems fairer healthier and more sustainable offers a compelling opportunity for the public history field. Moon and Stanton show how linking heritage institutions’ unique skills and resources with contemporary food issues can offer accessible points of entry for the public into broad questions about human and environmental resilience. They argue that this approach can also benefit institutions themselves by offering potential new audiences partners and sources of support at a time when many are struggling to remain relevant and viable. Interviews with innovative practitioners in both the food and history fields offer additional insights. Drawing on both scholarship and practice Public History and the Food Movement presents a practical toolkit for engagement. Demonstrating how public historians can take on a vital contemporary issue while remaining true to the guiding principles of historical research and interpretation the book challenges public historians to claim an expanded role in today’s food politics. The fresh thinking will also be of interest to public historians looking to engage with other timely issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581156

Public HistoryA Textbook of Practice Public History: A Textbook of Practice is a guide to the many challenges historians face while teaching learning and practicing public history. Historians can play a dynamic and essential role in contributing to public understanding of the past and those who work in historic preservation in museums and archives in government agencies as consultants as oral historians or who manage crowdsourcing projects need very specific skills. This book links theory and practice and provides students and practitioners with the tools to do public history in a wide range of settings. The text engages throughout with key issues such as public participation digital tools and media and the internationalization of public history. Part One focuses on public history sources and offers an overview of the creation collection management and preservation of public history materials (archives material culture oral materials or digital sources). Chapters cover sites and institutions such as archival repositories and museums historic buildings and structures and different practices such as collection management preservation (archives objects sounds moving images buildings sites and landscape) oral history and genealogy. Part Two deals with the different ways in which public historians can produce historical narratives through different media (including exhibitions film writing and digital tools). The last part explores the challenges and ethical issues that public historians will encounter when working with different communities and institutions. Either in public history methods courses or as a resource for practicing public historians this book lays the groundwork for making meaningful connections between historical sources and popular audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765645913

Public House and Beverage Management Public House & Beverage Management' provides students with a practical guide to the management aspects of the licensed trade industry. 'Public House & Beverage Management' introduces students to: Key players Variations in service offer Types of management arrangement (managed leased tenanted franchise freehouse) Customers and segments Labour markets and employees Key elements in the business units Retailing skills.The combined experiences of the authors are reflected in the text as between them they have a vast range of experience as: publican hotelier chef and sommelier. Enhanced by this is their teaching and research covering food service cellar management marketing and wines and spirit education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432789

Public ImagesCelebrity Photojournalism and the Making of the Tabloid Press The stolen snapshot is a staple of the modern tabloid press as ubiquitous as it is notorious. The first in-depth history of British tabloid photojournalism this book explores the origin of the unauthorised celebrity photograph in the early 20th century tracing its rise in the 1900s through to the first legal trial concerning the right to privacy from photographers shortly after the Second World War. Packed with case studies from the glamorous to the infamous the book argues that the candid snap was a tabloid innovation that drew its power from Britain's unique class tensions. Used by papers such as the Daily Mirror and Daily Sketch as a vehicle of mass communication this new form of image played an important and often overlooked role in constructing the idea of the press photographer as a documentary eyewitness. From Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson to aristocratic debutantes Lady Diana Cooper and Margaret Whigham the rage of the social elite at being pictured so intimately without permission was matched only by the fascination of working class readers while the relationship of the British press to social economic and political power was changed forever.Initially pioneered in the metropole tabloid-style photojournalism soon penetrated the journalistic culture of most of the globe. This in-depth account of its social and cultural history is an invaluable source of new research for historians of photography journalism visual culture media and celebrity studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474243964

Public Indecency in England 1857-1960'A Serious and Growing Evil’ Throughout the nineteenth century and twentieth century various attempts were made to define and control problematic behaviour in public by legal and legislative means through the use of a somewhat nebulous concept of ‘indecency’. Remarkably however public indecency remains a much under-researched aspect of English legal social and criminal justice history. Covering a period of just over a century from 1857 (the date of the passing of the first Obscene Publications Act) to 1960 (the date of the famous trial of Penguin Books over their publication of Lady Chatterley’s Lover following the introduction of a new Obscene Publications Act in the previous year) Public Indecency in England investigates the social and cultural obsession with various forms of indecency and how public perceptions of different types of indecent behaviour led to legal definitions of such behaviour in both common law and statute. This truly interdisciplinary book utilises socio-legal historical and criminological research to discuss the practical response of both the police and the judiciary to those caught engaging in public indecency as well as to highlight the increasing problems faced by moralists during a period of unprecedented technological developments in the fields of visual and aural mass entertainment. It is written in a lively and approachable style and as such is of interest to academics and students engaged in the study of deviance law criminology sociology criminal justice socio-legal studies and history. It will also be of interest to the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499287

Public Infrastructure Private FinanceDeveloper Obligations and Responsibilities Traditionally the public sector has been responsible for the provision of all public goods necessary to support sustainable urban development including public infrastructure such as roads parks social facilities climate mitigation and adaptation and affordable housing. With the shift in recent years towards public infrastructure being financed by private stakeholders the demand for transparent guidance to ensure accountability for the responsibilities held by developers has risen.  Within planning practice and urban development the shift towards private financing of public infrastructure has translated into new tools being implemented to provide joint responsibility for upholding requirements. Developer obligations are contributions made by property developers and landowners towards public infrastructure in exchange for decisions on land-use regulations which increase the economic value of their land. This book presents insight into the design and practical results of these obligations in different countries and their effects on municipal financial health demonstrating the increasing importance of efficient bargaining processes and the institutional design of developer obligations in modern urban planning. Primarily written for academics in land-use planning real estate urban development law and economics it will additionally be useful to policy makers and practitioners pursuing the improvement of public infrastructure financing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355854

Public Infrastructure Performance in Developing Countries This title was first published in 2000:  An investigation of the performance of the electric power and telecommunication sectors of Pakistan at the firm level as well as the sector as a whole seeking to identify and quantify the extent of inefficiencies. Since physical or financial or productivity indicators alone are not able to explain the duality of public infrastructure purposes the financial and productivity indicators have been used in evaluating the performance of these sectors. Further a Cobb-Douglas production function has also been used to calculate the trend in the growth of total factor productivity. Economies of scale have also been studied in the case of electric power generation. The results of the study show that in Pakistan one of the usual motives for privatization (to avoid the poor financial results of state enterprises) is not relevant for electricity and telecommunications enterprises. This however appears to be due to the financial subsidies they received through access to low cost loan finance and grants rather than to their efficiency in operations. By the economic criteria of growth of TFP none of the enterprises do well and two have a negative TFP growth. The case for reforming these enterprises is strong and alternative modes of organization finance and ownership need to be considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700482

Public Innovation through Collaboration and Design While innovation has long been a major topic of research and scholarly interest for the private sector it is still an emerging theme in the field of public management. While ‘results-oriented’ public management may be here to stay scholars and practitioners are now shifting their attention to the process of management and to how the public sector can create ‘value’. One of the urgent needs addressed by this book is a better specification of the institutional and political requirements for sustaining a robust vision of public innovation through the key dimensions of collaboration creative problem-solving and design. This book brings together empirical studies drawn from Europe the USA and the antipodes to show how these dimensions are important features of public sector innovation in many Western democracies with different conditions and traditions. This volume provides insights for practitioners who are interested in developing an innovation strategy for their city agency or administration and will be essential reading for scholars practitioners and students in the field of public policy and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666528

Public Interest CommunicationCritical Debates and Global Contexts Communication has become the technology of public interest demanding a re-examination of the key concept of public in both public relations and communication theory. This book defines a new concept of public interest communication combining the conflict negotiation and adaptation inherent in public interest with a critical approach to communication management and public relations. Combining conceptual discussions about public theories of language with the tension between the public and private interests for public relations professionals the book uses case studies to explore the negotiation of conflicting interests and the construction of the public interest within systems of governance at local national and international levels. Public interest communication is identified within social and cultural contexts that resonate globally – health community media and the environment - each representing interest conflicts within the changing global environment. Addressing the forces of fragmentation inequality and individualisation that characterize the modern world this thought-provoking volume will be of great interest to researchers and advanced students of communication public relations environmental communication public communication and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665982

Public Interest Design Education GuidebookCurricula Strategies and SEED Academic Case Studies Public Interest Design Education Guidebook: Curricula Strategies and SEED Academic Case Studies presents the pedagogical framework and collective curriculum necessary to teach public interest designers. The second book in Routledge’s Public Interest Design Guidebook series the editors and contributors feature a range of learning competencies supported by distinct teaching strategies where educational and community-originated goals unite. Written in a guidebook format that includes projects from across design disciplines this book describes the learning deemed most critical to pursuing an inclusive informed design practice that meets the diverse needs of both students and community partners. Featured chapter themes include Fundamental Skills Intercultural Competencies Engaging the Field Experience Inclusive Iteration and Evaluating Student Learning. The book consists of practice-based and applied learning constructs that bridge community-based research with engaged learning and design practice. SEED (Social Economic Environmental Design) academic case studies introduce teaching strategies that reinforce project-specific learning objectives where solving social economic and environmental issues unites the efforts of communities student designers and educators. This comprehensive publication also contains indices devoted to learning objectives cross-referenced from within the book as well as considerations for educational program development in public interest design. Whether you are a student of design an educator or a designer the breadth of projects and teaching strategies provided here will empower you to excel in your pursuit of public interest design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646650

Public Interest Design Practice GuidebookSEED Methodology Case Studies and Critical Issues Public Interest Design Practice Guidebook: Seed Methodology Case Studies and Critical Issues is the first book to demonstrate that public interest design has emerged as a distinct profession. It provides clear professional standards of practice following SEED (Social Economic Environmental Design) methodology the first step-by-step process supporting public interest designers. The book features an Issues Index composed of ninety critical social economic and environmental issues illustrated with thirty case study projects representing eighteen countries and four continents all cross-referenced to show you how every human issue is a design issue. Contributions from Thomas Fisher Heather Fleming and David Kaisel Michael Cohen Michael P. Murphy Jr. and Alan Ricks and over twenty others cover topics such as professional responsibility public interest design business development design evaluation and capacity building through scaling along with many more. Themes including public participation issue-based design and assessment are referenced throughout the book and provide benchmarks toward an informed practice. This comprehensive manual also contains a glossary an appendix of engagement methods a case study locator atlas and a reading list. Whether you are working in the field of architecture urban planning industrial design landscape architecture or communication design this book empowers you to create community-centered environments products and systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810358

Public Interest Litigation in Asia This edited volume is a timely and insightful contribution to the growing discourses on public law in Asia. Surveying many important jurisdictions in Asia including mainland China Hong Kong India Malaysia Singapore South Korea and Taiwan the book addresses recent developments and experiences in the field of public interest litigation. The book offers a comparative perspective on public law asking crucial questions about the role of the state and how private citizens around Asia have increasingly used the forms procedures and substance of public law to advance public and political aims. In addition to addressing specific jurisdictions in Asia the book includes a helpful and introduction that highlights regional trends in Asia. In the jurisdictions profiled transnational public interest litigation trends have commingled with local dynamics. This volume sheds light on how that commingling has produced both legal developments that cut across Asian jurisdictions as well as developments that are unique to each of the jurisdictions studied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813303

Public Interest Rules of International LawTowards Effective Implementation This book clarifies factors that play an important role in securing the effectiveness of legal regimes that aim to protect public interests of the international community. In Part 1 the authors focus on theoretical problems arising in the implementation process of those legal regimes from both a constitutional and functional perspective. In Parts 2 through Part 4 they pay attention to practical issues in the implementation process of particular legal regimes in light of what interpretation or measures are legitimate from the perspective of protecting public interests. This book incorporates an idea of public law into the theoretical framework of international law which has been mainly constructed on the theory of private law in domestic legal systems. In contrast to many books which focus on the role of the procedural and material factors in the implementation process of various institutions and rules this book emphasises the role of normative factors in securing effectiveness of public interests-oriented rules and is a valuable resource for both academics and policy makers working in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260368

Public International Law The 5th edition of Public International Law continues the book’s accessible student-friendly tradition with a writing style that is both conversational and easy to read. Features designed to support learning include highlighted key cases introductory chapter overviews and end-of-chapter aides-mémoire and recommended further reading. Public International Law is unique in that it is both a textbook and a casebook. The facts of each case and the details of the court or tribunal’s decision are succinctly set out followed by detailed commentary from the author and where appropriate a brief explanation of subsequent events. The book covers all the major areas of public international law and takes account of new developments relating to the codification of international law by the International Law Commission State practice and decisions of international courts and tribunals in particular those of the International Court of Justice. Features new to this edition: A new dedicated chapter on the law of the sea Diagrammatic aides-mémoire at the end of each chapter Expanded coverage of the US approach to international law via its courts and executive. This book is an ideal learning tool for students of law or political science and provides a clear and straight-forward overview for anyone with an interest in the subject. Alina Kaczorowska-Ireland is Professor of International and EU Law at the University of the West Indies Cave Hill Campus Barbados. She is also author of the Routledge textbook EU Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722360

Public Internet AccessManagement ethics and regulation This book was published in 2020. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304448

Public Investment the Rate of Return and Optimal Fiscal Policy This book co-authored by the Nobel-prized economist Kenneth Arrow considers public expenditures in the context of modern growth theory. It analyzes optimal growth with public capital. A theory of 'controllability' is developed and injected into public economics and growth models. Originally published in 1970 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064178

Public Investment Criteria (Routledge Revivals)Benefit-Cost Analysis for Planned Economic Growth This book first published in 1967 explores some of the problems formulating investment criteria for the public sector of a mixed-enterprise underdeveloped economy. The typical essay on public investment criteria explicitly or implicitly postulates a single goal for economic analysis – maximization of weighted average of national income over time – and relegates all other objectives of public policy to a limbo of "political" and "social" objectives not amenable to systematic rational treatment. In contrast Professor Marglin assumes a multiplicity of objectives and explores ways and means of expressing contributions to different objectives in common terms. The book also investigates the relationship of specific investment criteria to the objectives of public policy. Benefits and costs are defined separately for each objective as are so-called "secondary" benefits. This book is suited for students of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830660

Public Involvement And Social Impact Assessment The participation of the public sector in assessing the socialimpact of a wide range of projects is the focus of this ground-breakingbook. Leading experts from the u.s. and canada have contributedoriginal articles based on their empirical research conducted in currentimpact situations. These are supplemented by the editors' analyticaloverviews. The book concludes with projections regardingfuture linkages between public involvement and social impact assessment.Dr. Gregory A. Daneke is associate professor of public affairsand business administration at Arizona State University. He has coeditedEnergy Policy and Public Administration (1980) and coauthoredPerformance Administration: Improved Responsiveness and Effectivenessin Public services (1980). Dr. Margot w. Garcia is a program analystwith the USDA Forest Service; as part of a .nationwide training programfor the Forest Service in land management planning she taught publicinvolvement and land management planning. Dr. Jerome Delli Priscoliis senior policy analyst at the Institute for Water Resources u.s.Army Corps of Engineers Ft. Belvoir Virginia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284688

Public Involvement In Energy Facility PlanningThe Electric Utility Experience Because the power industry is anticipating greatly increased generating capacity requirements in the 1990s political controversy over electricity demand and supply is likely to return to--and perhaps surpass--the level of rancor experienced during the 1970s. This book seeks to bring together an extensive collection of articles proceedings case studies and other relevant accounts of the state of the art. It is the most comprehensive work to date on how the concept of open planning has been put into practice by progressive electric companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284695

Public Journalism and Public LifeWhy Telling the News Is Not Enough The original edition of Public Journalism and Public Life published in 1995 was the first comprehensive argument in favor of public journalism. Designed to focus the discussion about public journalism both within and outside the profession the book has accomplished its purpose. In the ensuing years the debate has continued; dozens of newspapers and thousands of journalists have been experimenting with the philosophy while others still dispute its legitimacy. This larger second edition further develops the philosophy responds to the arguments against it outlines how specific principles can be applied and explains the importance of public deliberation and the role of values in public journalism. Divided into three sections it can be used as a supplement to the first edition or as a starting point for those being newly introduced to the ideas that have been the subject of debate within the profession and among those interested and involved in civic life at all levels. Section 1 summarizes two major arguments -- why journalism and public life are inseparably bound in success or failure and why the way journalism operates in the current environment fosters failure more often than success. Section 2 looks at the evolution of the profession's culture its impact on the author's extensive career and how he grew to believe that substantive change is needed in journalism. Section 3 deals with the implications of public journalism philosophy -- how it requires the application of additional values to daily work its evolution in the early years and where its current focus should be plus various questions about the future of cyberspace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810842

Public Key InfrastructureBuilding Trusted Applications and Web Services With the recent Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act public key cryptography digital signatures and digital certificates are finally emerging as a ubiquitous part of the Information Technology landscape. Although these technologies have been around for over twenty years this legislative move will surely boost e-commerce activity. Secure electronic business transactions such as contracts legal documents insurance and bank loans are now legally recognized. In order to adjust to the realities of the marketplace other services may be needed such as a non-repudiation service digital notary or digital time-stamping service. The collection of these components known as Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is paving the way for secure communications within organizations and on the public Internet. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367394325

Public Knowledge And Environmental Politics In Japan And The United States This book grows out of the authors' conviction that as public policy issues become suffused with scientific and technical content they become difficult for the democratic citizens to understand. It attempts to determine mass public capacity and their motivation to respond to the challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284701

Public Lands And The U.s. EconomyBalancing Conservation And Development Current law requires the federal government to fulfill a broad spectrum of responsibilities in managing public lands; to protect and conserve the environment; to foster the appropriate development of marketable commodities; to preserve wilderness areas wildlife habitats and unique historical sites; and to encourage public participation in land-use and management decisions. There is no consensus however on the best ways to establish a balance among the? priorities when serious conflicts arise. This book presents a wide-ranging discussion of the means by which lands and resources administered by the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management can better serve present and future needs for environmental preservation and resource development. The contributors consider public and private interests in the federal lands in light of political realities and uncertainties giving particular: attention to efficiency-versus-equity issues privatization fair market value and the income-producing potential of publicly owned assets. Major sections of the book focus on timber nonfuel minerals rangelands and energy resources. Based on a recent conference sponsored by The Wilderness Society the book reflects the views of conservationists scholars industry representatives and state and federal officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284718

Public Lands PoliticsInterest Group Influence on the Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064246

Public Law Public Law is an ideal choice for all undergraduate and GDL students looking for a comprehensive yet accessible textbook on this area of law. The author’s clear writing style accessible tone and focus on modern case law help bring the subject to life. The book covers the key institutions concepts and legal rules of the United Kingdom’s constitutional system with the chapters arranged around four subjects: the foundations of the constitutional system; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; and human rights. The book’s central theme is that of state power and the relationship between the state and the citizen. The second edition has been revised to reflect recent key developments in Public Law and now extensively explores in addition to several other key chapter updates the impact of the 2016 EU referendum the 2017 General Election and changes in devolution across England Scotland and Wales. Clearly written and easy to use Public Law enables students to fully engage with the topic and gain a profound understanding of this fundamental exciting area. The Routledge Spotlights series brings a modern contemporary approach to the core curriculum for the LLB and GDL which will help students: to move beyond an understanding of the law to refine and develop the key skills of problem-solving evaluation and critical reasoning which are essential to assessment success to discover sources and suggestions for taking your study further By focusing on recent case law and real-world examples Routledge Spotlights will help you shed light on the law understand how it operates in practice and gain a unique appreciation of the contemporary context of the subject. This book is supported by a range of online resources developed to support your learning keep you up-to-date and to help you prepare for assessments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504936

Public Law and Human Rights Statutes ‘Focused content layout and price - Routledge competes and wins in relation to all of these factors’ - Craig Lind University of Sussex UK  ‘The best value and best format books on the market.’ - Ed Bates Southampton University UK   Routledge Student Statutes present all the legislation students need in one easy-to-use volume. Developed in response to feedback from lecturers and students this book offer a fully up-to-date comprehensive and clearly presented collection of legislation - ideal for LLB and GDL course and exam use.  Routledge Student Statutes are:    • Exam Friendly: un-annotated and conforming to exam regulations   • Tailored to fit your course: 80% of lecturers we surveyed agree that Routledge Student Statutes match their course and cover the relevant legislation   • Trustworthy: Routledge Student Statutes are compiled by subject experts updated annually and have been developed to meet student needs through extensive market research   • Easy to use: a clear text design comprehensive table of contents multiple indexes and highlighted amendments to the law make these books the most student-friendly Statutes on the market    Competitively Priced: Routledge Student Statutes offer content and usability rated as good or better than our major competitor but at a more competitive price   • Supported by a Companion Website: presenting scenario questions for interpreting Statutes annotated web links and multiple-choice questions these resources are designed to help students to be confident and prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736800

Public Law and Human Rights Statutes ‘Focused content layout and price - Routledge competes and wins in relation to all of these factors’ - Craig Lind University of Sussex UK  ‘The best value and best format books on the market.’ - Ed Bates Southampton University UK   Routledge Student Statutes present all the legislation students need in one easy-to-use volume. Developed in response to feedback from lecturers and students this book offer a fully up-to-date comprehensive and clearly presented collection of legislation - ideal for LLB and GDL course and exam use.  Routledge Student Statutes are:    • Exam Friendly: un-annotated and conforming to exam regulations   • Tailored to fit your course: 80% of lecturers we surveyed agree that Routledge Student Statutes match their course and cover the relevant legislation   • Trustworthy: Routledge Student Statutes are compiled by subject experts updated annually and have been developed to meet student needs through extensive market research   • Easy to use: a clear text design comprehensive table of contents multiple indexes and highlighted amendments to the law make these books the most student-friendly Statutes on the market    Competitively Priced: Routledge Student Statutes offer content and usability rated as good or better than our major competitor but at a more competitive price   • Supported by a Companion Website: presenting scenario questions for interpreting Statutes annotated web links and multiple-choice questions these resources are designed to help students to be confident and prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633901

Public Law and PoliticsThe Scope and Limits of Constitutionalism In a critical engagement with the function of public law and with constitutionalism in its political dimensions this volume brings together the reflections of three leading constitutionalists: Martin Loughlin James Tully and Frank Michelman. Comprising three critical commentaries on each it addresses the multiple ways in which public law is implicated in the logic of rule. This operates on the one hand in maintaining and underwriting relative patterns of power and weakness through political structures and processes. On the other hand public law is considered to contain the potential to redress these patterns through the use of constitutional authority social and economic as well as civil and political rights redistribution of political power the expansion of territorial governance and moves to supra-state levels of authority. The book reproduces in a succinct and organized way the insights into both the limitations and the potentialities of public law within its political setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255654

Public Law in East Asia Public Law in East Asia is a collection of the leading English-language articles on constitutional and administrative law in the Asian region written by many of the leading scholars from this area. The region has its own distinct legal and political traditions and its systems of government have facilitated dynamic economic growth but the role of public law has not been well understood. Covering a wide range of jurisdictions in a single volume this collection provides insights into the ways in which institutions of Western origin have been integrated into Asian political and legal cultures producing new syntheses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628958

Public Leadership EthicsA Management Approach Designed to help midlevel and senior managers in organizations dedicated to public purposes this book provides trained self-awareness to deploy values to guide decisions and build the culture of their organizations. The book explores how all managing involves leading and identifies the levels of ethical responsibility for managerial leaders. Highlighting the fundamental role that ethics plays in organizational life J. Patrick Dobel uses insights from cognitive and social psychology to discuss how to anticipate and address threats to integrity and value informed decision making. Building on traditional ethical theory and modern research the book begins with the fundamental assumption that individuals possess responsibility when they act for ethical purposes and results in taking a position within a public or nonprofit organization. This assumption of responsibility recognizes the inherent discretion in all positions and claims that effective ethical management requires self-awareness self-mastery integrity and a working frame of one’s values and character. The book pays special attention to the challenges of integrating diverse people and perspectives in public organizations as well as attending to the slippages to integrity in organizational life and how managers and leaders can foresee and address ethical slippage and corruption. The book provides checklists and decision frameworks that individuals can adopt and deploy to guide decisions. Public Leadership Ethics: A Management Approach will help create strong value informed cultures supported by communication transparency incentives and strong management cadres to achieve high quality service and integrity based actions. It will be of special interest to managerial leaders in public service and teaching in public administration and policy programs or executive training.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367463779

Public Libraries and Social Justice The need for public libraries to tackle social exclusion and engage in social justice becomes ever more urgent as the gap between rich and poor continues to widen and the very survival of public libraries in the heart of the community is open to debate. If public libraries are to develop and grow in the future and become relevant to the majority of their local communities then they need to abandon outmoded concepts of 'excellence' and fully grasp the 'equity' agenda. This book examines the historical background to social exclusion and the strategic context in terms of government and professional policy. The authors propose a compelling manifesto for change and outline practical ways in which public libraries can be transformed into needs-based services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254398

Public Libraries in the 21st CenturyDefining Services and Debating the Future Public Libraries in the 21st Century presents a comprehensive analysis of the impact of recent policy initiatives directly targeted at public libraries along with broader developments in the public sector environment within which they operate. Key features include: ¢ An exploration of the context within which public libraries are operating and analysis of their role in local and national life; ¢ Examples of best practice in service delivery; ¢ Evaluation of the challenges and opportunities confronting public library managers; ¢ Wide ranging coverage including information from published and unpublished sources supplemented by interviews with key stakeholders in the public library sector. The book provides a unique and thorough guide to the contemporary discourses surrounding issues of identity social purpose value and strategy facing the public library service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399889

Public Life and the Place of the ChurchReflections to Honour the Bishop of Oxford The work of Richard Harries Bishop of Oxford from 1987 to 2006 has been highly distinctive for the consistency of its engagement with contemporary society. It represents a model of the Church which is outward-looking a Church which is as ready to learn from others as it is to offer its own wisdom and resources. This book reflects on Richard Harries' ministry in the 'borderlands' of society and Church and engages deeply with the nature of modern society and the place of the Church within it. Taking Richard Harries' contributions as their inspiration key figures each of them major commentators on areas of pressing contemporary concern probe the important questions which people are asking about a range of social issues. Arms and violence the role of the media in public life spirituality multifaith Britain sex capitalism the second chamber and medical ethics are all discussed building up a serious debate on the kind of society in which we live and making suggestive comments about the part which the Church might play. Contributors: Sabina Alkire Michael Bourke Melvyn Bragg John Drury Claire Foster Jonathan Gorsky Anthony Howard Douglas Hurd Eric James Julia Neuberger Edmund Newell Christopher Rowland Jane Shaw Margaret Shepherd Roger Wagner Keith Ward Rowan Williams Shirley Williams and James Woodward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622418

Public Lives Private VirtuesImages of American Revolutionary War Heroes 1782-1832 First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984226

Public Management and Complexity TheoryRicher Decision-Making in Public Services That public services exhibit unpredictability novelty and on occasion chaos is an observation with which even a casual observer would agree. Existing theoretical frameworks in public management fail to address these features relying more heavily on attempts to eliminate unpredictability through increased reliance on measurable performance objectives improved financial and human resource management techniques decentralisation of authority and accountability and resolving principal-agent behaviour pathologies.  Essentially these are all attempts to improve the ‘steering’ capacity of public sector managers and policy makers. By adopting a Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS) approach to public services this book shifts the focus from developing steering techniques to identifying patterns of behaviour of the participants with the ultimate objective of increasing policy-makers’ and practitioners’ understanding of the factors that may enable more effective public service decision-making and provision.  The authors apply a CAS framework to a series of case studies in public sector management to generate new insights into the issues processes and participants in public service domains.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654029

Public Management and Governance Public Management and Governance examines the factors which make government critically important and the barriers which often stop it being effective. It questions what it means to have effective policies efficient management and good quality public services and it explores how the process of governing could be improved. Key themes include: the challenges and pressures facing governments around the world; the changing role of the public sector in a ‘mixed economy’ of provision; governance issues such as ethics equalities transparency and citizen engagement. This revised and updated third edition includes eight new chapters which provide in-depth coverage of key new aspects of public management and governance. It also features a wide selection of international case studies and illuminating examples of how public policy management and governance can be improved – and what happens when they fail. Each chapter is supplemented with discussion questions group and individual exercises case studies and recommendations on further reading. Public Management and Governance is one of the leading student textbooks in its field featuring contributions from top international authors and covering a wide range of key topics in depth. It is an essential resource for all students on undergraduate and postgraduate courses in public management public administration government and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501866

Public Management and Governance in MalaysiaTrends and Transformations The past two and a half decades have seen major transformations in public sector management and governance across the globe. This book examines the ways public sector management and governance in Malaysia has changed and is changing under contemporary reform models. Chapters are written by well-established scholars and academics with intimate knowledge in their respective fields and provide a thorough and insightful analysis of the reform trends and developments on a range of topics. These include performance management compensation reforms public budgeting accounting and reporting privatisation and public-private partnership e-government managing ethics and accountability local government and inter-governmental relations. While the book surveys the topics that are central to public sector management and governance it also focuses on the nature of reforms and changes that were introduced as well as the forces that have shaped their design and implementation process and the initial impacts and results. Overall the book provides students and scholars of Politics and Southeast Asian Studies with a greater appreciation and deeper understanding of the recent developments and current trends of public sector management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948303

Public Management and Sustainable Development in NigeriaMilitary–Bureaucracy Relationship This title was first published in 2003. How was public policy and economic development in Nigeria affected under the period of military control between 1966 and 1999? What is the nature and scale of change that Nigeria will have to undergo in order to achieve its current development goals? Initially providing a history of Nigeria along with a framework for understanding the nature scope and magnitude of the military and public management problems within the country this timely and rewarding book addresses both of these questions. It analyzes the institutions that make and implement public policy in the Nigerian political arena and examines the route that Nigeria could take in order to enhance its public management capacities. Although the specific focus is on Nigeria the mode of analysis used is transferable to a wide variety of developing nations. The book will foster an understanding among scholars development planners military officers and policy makers of the tasks and challenges facing Nigeria and many sub-Saharan African nations in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194219

Public Management and the Rule of Law Filled with practical tools and guidelines this book addresses an essential competence for public managers - incorporating governance and law in public administration. It links democratic constitutional values to administrative decision making and practices by stressing how public law authorizes informs and democratically constrains public servants in fulfilling public policies. The author addresses important aspects of governance in chapters that discuss democratic values of the rule of law constitutional law legislation and policy administrative law judicial practice contract law and tort law. The book also considers the practical aspects of public management (such as tax collection benefits administration personnel administration and more) with application guidelines and techniques based on thorough legal grounding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701424

Public Management and VulnerabilityContextualising Change This book locates the issue of ‘vulnerability’ in an international context within public-sector reform processes and goes beyond the conceptualization of existing concepts of policing and vulnerability to include multi- and intra-agency working. It uncovers many competing and contradictory conceptualisations of the phenomenon and shows how a variety of agencies in different jurisdictions prioritise and operationalise this escalating 21st-century social problem. Two recurring themes of this edited collection are the ways in which non-state organisations and agencies have become an acknowledged feature of modern service delivery and how the withdrawal of the state has heralded a perceptive shift from collective or community provision towards the stigmatization of individuals. Increasingly public service professionals and ‘street level bureaucrats’ work in collaboration with non-state agents to attempt to ameliorate vulnerability. Chapter contributions were deliberately drawn from combinatory empirical theoretical policy and practice fields and diverse academic and policy/professional authors. Editors and authors deliberately cast their nets widely to provide integrative scholarship and contributions from international perspectives to confirm the complexity; and how socio/cultural political and historic antecedents shape the definitions and responses to vulnerability. This collection will appeal to academics policy makers and practitioners in a wide variety of disciplines such as public management and leadership criminology policing social policy social work and business management and any others with an interest in or responsibility for dealing with the issue of vulnerability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371012

Public Management in Global Perspective Written by two authors with a wide range of experience in international affairs this introductory text addresses both the commonalities and diversity of administrative practice around the world including a succinct but thorough overview of PA in the United States. It combines solid conceptual foundations with strong coverage of nuts-and-bolts "how to" topics such as personnel management procurement and budgeting and covers both developed countries and developing and transitional economies.The book's chapters are organized into four major sections: government functions and organization; management of government activity; interaction between government and citizens; and prospects of administrative reform. Plentiful illustrations and examples throughout the book and "What to Expect" sections and discussion questions in each chapter make this an ideal text for any PA course that takes a global perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174665

Public Management in IsraelDevelopment Structure Functions and Reforms As government management in Israel is gradually replaced by private sector management it is becoming apparent that the collective-oriented mission of government cannot be fulfilled by the private sector or by the non-profit organizations of civil society. This book provides an analysis of the machinery of government in Israel highlighting the inadequacy of the private sector as an alternative and how public management will need to cope with the new challenges and pressures of the 21st century. Providing hitherto unpublished data and analysis in English for the first time this book gives a comprehensive analysis of the issue of public and private-sector management. The author examines the tasks of the civil service; the legal foundation of the public management machinery; and the profile of civil servants and looks at the unwieldy budget process; the prevalence (and absence) of regulation; and external and internal mechanisms of oversight. This analysis is balanced by a detailed exposition of Israel's political-administrative culture with its excessive centralization secrecy turf protection and legacy of improvisation and their effect on policymaking and administration. This comprehensive and detailed examination of public management in Israel will be of great interest both to students and scholars of business and management government and politics and to policymakers in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870185

Public Management in KoreaPerformance Evaluation and Public Institutions Many books on performance management or evaluation are about the public sector in general or specifically about some programs or organizations. Only a few of them target the public institutions. This book addresses what types of challenges that performance evaluations of public institutions actually face and how to overcome them through the analysis of Korea’s three-decade long experiences. This book provides detailed descriptions on how performance evaluations of public institutions have been implemented in Korea. At the same time it provides comprehensive analyses on theoretical issues such as validity analysis performance measure the dynamic change of efficiency of public institution impact of price regulation on profits and qualitative approaches for evaluating governance. Each chapter contains vivid theoretical debates and diverse views on performance evaluation and practical challenges making the book a useful reference on managing and evaluating public institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504090

Public Management in Times of Austerity Since 2008 the world has experienced an enormous decrease of wealth. By many measures the impact of the crisis was severe. The fall in GDP the collapse of world trade the rise in unemployment and the credit slump reached bigger proportions than in any other crisis since World War II. Although the economic figures seem to improve in some countries the crisis continues being a challenging issue and is said to be one of the most important problems governments face today. The crisis has put public finances under ever increasing pressure and governments have responded through austerity measures such as new fiscal rules and budgeting procedures and cutbacks of public spending. Public Management in Times of Austerity seeks to explore the austerity policies adopted by European governments and their consequences to public management. It asks how governments have implemented new rules leading to more stringency in public budgeting and financial management and how they have cut back public expenditure. These questions are examined comparatively through case studies in different parts of Europe and variations across countries are discussed and explained. Throughout the volume the consequences of the crisis and austerity policies for public management are discussed. What is the relationship between crisis and decision-making in the public sector and how does austerity affect public-sector organisation? As the previous crisis in the 1970s resulted in a major reform movement which was later referred to as New Public Management Public Management in Times of Austerity look to understand whether the current crisis also leads to a wave of public management reform and if so what is the content of this? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243050

Public Media Management for the Twenty-First CenturyCreativity Innovation and Interaction This book analyzes the challenges facing public service media management in the face of ongoing technological developments and changing audience behaviors. It connects models strategies concepts and managerial theories with emerging approaches to public media practices through an examination of media services (e.g. blogs social networks search engines content aggregators) and the online performance of traditional public media organizations. Contributors identify the most relevant and useful approaches those likely to encourage creativity interaction and the development of innovative content and services and discuss how such innovation can underpin the continuation or expansion of public service media in the changing mediascape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653672

Public Mental Health MarketingDeveloping a Consumer Attitude Here is a diverse compilation of current knowledge in public mental health marketing. A balanced collection of both research and how-to chapters Public Mental Health Marketing helps practitioners and researchers learn to target specific groups more effectively increasing their marketing effectiveness to benefit both mental health agencies and the people they serve. It presents a cross section of recent research on the many participants in the mental health system including clients donors internal stakeholders and the general public. Over a dozen chapters focus on the marketing of local state and national mental health agencies and their relationships with their various clienteles. This helpful book contains original research tutorials and case studies in areas such as the public as a target market primary and secondary consumers’views of the system referral and secondary resource markets adolescents as a prevention and intervention market and promotional and evaluative tools. Learn about the principles of marketing as they relate to mental health professionals; the use of fear appeals in public service announcements; building a marketing environment in community mental health settings; an analysis of changes in the marketing of mental health products to government business and industry; and strategies to identify and reach adolescents at risk for drug and alcohol abuse. Public Mental Health Marketing also contains abstracts for nearly one hundred recent articles and monographs that are useful to researchers and practitioners of marketing in the mental health field. Public information and public relations officers in local state and national mental health agencies and academic and public policy researchers from both the mental health and marketing disciplines will find the information they need to increase the effectiveness of their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984233

Public Norms and AspirationsThe Turn to Institutions in Action The aspirations of individuals organizations and states and their perceptions of problems and possible solutions circulate fast in this instantaneous society. Yet the deliberation of the underlying public norms seems to escape the attention of the public. Institutions enable people to have reliable expectations of one another even when they are unsure of each other's aspirations and purposes. Public norms enable people to act under conditions of increasing uncertainty. To fulfill this role in society institutions need enhancement maintenance and innovation.   Public Norms and Aspirations aims to improve the methodology of planning research and practice by exploring the co-evolution of institutional innovation and the philosophy of pragmatism in processes of action. As most attention in planning research and planning practices goes to the pragmatic approaches of aspirations and problem solving the field is awaiting an upgrade of institutional perspectives. This book aims to explore the interaction of institutional and pragmatic thought and to suggest how these two approaches might be integrated and applied in successful planning research. Searching this combination at the interface of sociology planning and law Salet opens a unique niche in the existing planning literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331931

Public Opinion Public Opinion is a comprehensive and multidisciplinary examination of public opinion in the United States. Drawing on scholarship in political science psychology sociology and communications the authors explore the nature of political and social attitudes in the United States and how these attitudes are shaped by various institutions with an emphasis on mass media. The book also serves as a provocative starting point for the discussion of citizen moods political participation and voting behavior. Feature boxes and illustrations throughout help students understand all aspects of the elusive phenomenon we call public opinion. The third edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to reflect how public opinion is studied today and to incorporate current data and debates. The book now contains two revised and reframed theory chapters 'Group Membership and Public Opinion' and 'Public Opinion and Social Process' as well as new coverage of the influence of online and social media on public opinion especially in issue opinions and campaigns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349404

Public Opinion Crime And Criminal Justice Taking on one of the most popular issues of the day?crime and the way we make sense of it?Julian Roberts and Loretta Stalans reveal the mismatch between the public perception of crime and the reality of crime statistics. Discussing such issues as public knowledge of crime sources of crime information information processing by the public public a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317485

Public Opinion Legitimacy and Tony Blair’s War in Iraq In the wake of the publication of the Chilcot report this book reinterprets the relationship between British public opinion and the Blair government’s decision-making in the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. It highlights how the government won the parliamentary vote and got its war but never won the argument that it was the right thing to do. Understanding how why and with what consequences Britain wound up in this position means understanding better both this specific case and the wider issue of how democratic publics influence foreign policy processes. Taking an innovative constructivist approach to understanding how public actors potentially influence foreign policy Strong frames the debate about Iraq as a contest over legitimacy among active public actors breaking it down into four constituent elements covering the necessity legality and morality of war and the government’s authority. The book presents a detailed empirical account of the British public debate before the invasion of Iraq based on the rigorous interrogation of thousands of primary sources employing both quantitative and qualitative content analysis methods to interpret the shape of debate between January 2002 and March 2003. Also contributing to the wider foreign policy analysis literature the book investigates the domestic politics of foreign policy decision-making and particularly the influence public opinion exerts; considers the domestic structural determinants of foreign policy decision-making; and studies the ethics of foreign policy decision-making and the legitimate use of force. It will be of great use to students and scholars of foreign policy analysis as well as those interested in legitimacy in international conflict British foreign policy the Iraq War and the role of public opinion in conflict situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200715

Public Opinion the First Ladyship and Hillary Rodham Clinton This second edition presents Clinton's self-repositioning during the 1996 election her official role during the second term her role during the impeachment proceedings and the beginnings of an independent political career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874718

Public Opinion and Criminal JusticeContext Practice and Values Public opinion is vital to the functioning of the criminal justice system but it is not at all clear how best to establish what this is and what views people have on different aspects of criminal justice and the criminal justice system. Politicians and the media often assume that the public wants harsher tougher and longer sentences and policies may be shaped accordingly. Detailed research and more specific polling often tells a different story. This book is concerned to shed further light on the nature of public views on criminal justice paying particular attention to public opinion towards specific types of offenders such as sex offenders and mentally disordered offenders. In doing so it challenges many enduring assumptions regarding people's views on justice and confronts the myths that infect our understanding of what people think about the criminal justice system. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926610

Public Opinion and Democracy in Transitional RegimesA Comparative Perspective Despite the enthusiasm surrounding the Colour Revolutions and the Arab Spring the world’s share of democracies has stagnated over the past 15 years. The steady rise of China Russia and Iran has also led to warnings of a resurgence of "authoritarian great powers" especially in light of the financial crisis centred in the USA and Western Europe. On the positive side however democracy remains remarkably popular as an ideal. In the Global barometer’s most recent survey two out of three respondents say democracy is their most favoured political system including a majority in 49 of the 55 countries. Yet there is evidence much expanded upon in this edited collection that commitments to liberal democracy in practice are not as strong. Nominally pro-democratic citizens frequently favour limitations on electoral accountability and individual rights in the service of improved governance or economic growth. Further there are rising concerns that many citizens especially across the developing world are turning away from democracy out of frustration with democratic performance. In contrast to many transitional regimes the more established democracies appear to be losing support among their highly educated citizens. The contributions in this edited collection compare how democracy is understood and experienced in transitioning regimes and established democracies. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Elections Public Opinion and Parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309371

Public Opinion And Regime ChangeThe New Politics Of Postsoviet Societies This volume reports a research that represents some of the collaborative efforts aimed at investigating political attitudes and behaviors in the broader Soviet society examining the public opinion constraints on efforts to transform the new organizations into a competitive political party system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284725

Public Opinion and the End of Appeasement in Britain and France The 1930s policy of appeasement is still fiercely debated by historians critics and contemporary political commentators more than 70 years after the signing of the 1938 Munich Agreement. What is less well-understood however is the role of public opinion on the formation of British and French policy in the period between Munich and the outbreak of the Second World War; not necessarily what public opinion was but how it was perceived to be by those in power and how this contributed to the policymaking process. It therefore fills a considerable gap in an otherwise vast literature seeking to ascertain the extent to which public opinion can be said to have influenced the direction of foreign policy in a crucial juncture of British and French diplomatic history. Employing an innovative and unique methodological framework the author distinguishes between two categories of representation: firstly 'reactive' representations of opinion the immediate and spontaneous reactions of the public to circumstances and events as they occur; and secondly 'residual' representations which can be defined as the remnants of previous memories and experiences the more general tendencies of opinion considered characteristic of previous years even previous decades. It is argued that the French government of Édouard Daladier was consistently more attuned to the evolution of 'reactive' representations than the British government of Neville Chamberlain and consequently it was the French rather than the British who first pursued a firmer policy towards the European dictatorships. This comparative approach reveals a hitherto hidden facet of the diplomatic prelude to the Second World War; that British policy towards France and French policy towards Britain were influenced by their respective perceptions of public opinion in the other country. A sophisticated analysis of a crucial period in international history this book will be essential reading for scholars of the origins of World War II the political scenes of late 1930s Britain and France and the study of public opinion and its effects on policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602936

Public Opinion and the International Use of Force Recent years have witnessed a growing interest in the relationship between public opinion and foreign policy in Western democracies. This international board of contributors examine the ways in which the connection between public opinion and the use of military force has developed since the end of the Cold War. In doing so it also addresses the crucial and topical question of whether and to what extent a democratic foreign policy is possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996953

Public Opinion and the Making of Foreign Policy in the 'New Europe'A Comparative Study of Poland and Ukraine By drawing a new boundary between the EU and its eastern neighbours the European Union has since 1989 created a frontier that has been popularly described in the frontier states as the new 'Berlin Wall'. This book is the first comparative study of the impact of public opinion on the making of foreign policy in two Eastern European states on either side of the divide: Poland and Ukraine. Focusing on the vocal informed segment of public opinion and drawing on results of both opinion polls and a series of innovative focus groups gathered since the Orange Revolution Nathaniel Copsey unravels the mystery of how this crucial segment of the public impacts on foreign policy makers in both states. He also takes a closer look at the business community and the importance of economic factors in forming public opinion. The book presents a fresh approach to our understanding of how the public's view of the past influences contemporary politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315602943

Public Opinion In AmericaMoods Cycles And Swings Second Edition Public opinion matters. It registers itself on the public consciousness translates into politics and policy and impels politicians to run for office and once elected to serve in particular ways.This is a book about opinion?not opinions. James Stimson takes the incremental vacillating time-trapped data points of public opinion surveys and tran Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319441

Public Opinion in the United StatesStudies of Race Religion Gender and Issues That Matter Public Opinion in the United States tracks developments in American society since World War II through the lens of public opinion. The authors assess national public opinion poll data from 1945 to 2008 targeting opinions about African Americans Jews Muslim Americans gays and lesbians immigration abortion and affirmative action.The authors consider whether American attitudes have developed faster than Supreme Court decisions in the areas surveyed. They assess how social change is processed by the public how people responded to the race riots of the 1950s and 1960s and how the war in Vietnam shaped new perspectives on issues such as race citizenship rights and the role of the individual. Each chapter begins by introducing the political social or international events that were critical in setting the stage for influencing public opinion in each decade since World War II.The volume provides a unique portrait of American society and how it has changed over the last sixty plus years. The reader will learn whether Americans are more or less prejudiced against blacks Jews and Muslims than they were in earlier years; whether their views on immigration affirmative action and abortion have changed; and when views have changed in what direction. Do men and women rich and poor more and less educated secular versus religious share the same views? And if there are differences what directions do those differences take? Th is work describes American society in 2008 compared to the post-World War II era and it offers stunning glimpses at the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513792

Public Opinion Polls and Survey ResearchA Selective Annotated Bibliography of U. S. Guides & Studies from the 1980s First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984240

Public Order and Private Lives (Routledge Revivals)The Politics of Law and Order First published in 1992 Public Order and Private Lives is a radical examination of the political forces which shaped the law and order debate in Britain at that time. The authors offer a significant and provoking analysis of Conservative policies on crime showing that ironically they created the very social conditions in which crime flourished. The book argues that the Conservative government undermined basic civil liberties by its increased use of legislation as a means of control and coercion and as a result of this crime actually increased. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828383

Public Organizations in Asia Public Organizations in Asia introduces students to the fundamental theories of organizations and teaches them how to analyze different types of public organizations in East and Southeast Asia. Moving away from traditional Western theory and examples  this textbook provides numerous case studies of Asian organizations where different ideologies administrative tradition and social circumstances prevail. Key pedagogical features of Public Organizations in Asia include: Learning objectives for each chapter End of chapter discussion questions Short student exercises Concise case studies throughout the chapters Training students to be future leaders of Asian public organizations this book is an essential text for undergraduate and graduate courses on public administration in Asia. It will also be a useful supplementary text for courses on comparative public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187405

Public Participation Science and SocietyTools for Dynamic and Responsible Governance of Research and Innovation The field of public participation is developing fast with phenomena such as citizen science and crowdsourcing extending the resource base of research stimulating innovation and making science more accessible to the general population.Promoting public participation means giving more weight to citizens and civil society actors in the definition of research needs and in the implementation of research and innovation. As yet there is limited understanding of the implications of widespread use of public participation and as a result there is a risk that it will become a burden for research and an obstacle to bridging the gap between research and society. This volume presents the findings of a three-year international study on innovative public participation. The resulting work studies the characteristics and trends of innovative public participation through a global sample of 38 case studies. It provides theoretical generalisations on the dynamics of public participation suggestions for an evaluation framework and clear empirical examples of how public participation works in practice. Illustrated by best practice cases the authors identify characteristics which contribute to successful public participation. The book is aimed primarily at scholars and practitioners of public participation as well as research managers policy makers and business actors interested in related issues. There is also a secondary market for students and scholars of European governance studies sociology and political sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891022

Public Participation and Innovations in Community Governance Comprised of a series of national case studies this book critically examines initiatives in public participation and their relationship to developments in community governance. As such the case studies enable national perspectives to be applied to crucial features of modern public policy and politics. Focusing on case studies in areas which are undergoing major social and institutional transformation and/or which raise particular issues because of the marginal position of the areas within their nation-states the book also concerns itself with developments in Western European countries and why people should logically support some but not other initiatives in public participation. This book will be very useful for students and academics in areas such as politics public administration social policy and sociology. It should also be of interest to local activists such as councillors members of pressure groups and those concerned about modern trends in democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258105

Public Participation and State Building in ChinaCase Studies from Zhejiang This book explores non-electoral means of public participation in contemporary China both as an outcome of and a key contributor to the party-state’s efforts to improve its governing capacity. Examining consultative meetings public hearings and the use of surveys and questionnaires in Zhejiang province on an empirical level the study evaluates the historical development and institutional backgrounds of these mechanisms as well as provides a critical assessment of their achievements and failures. At the same time on a theoretical level this book contributes to the broader scholarship on contemporary Chinese politics and political development within one-party regimes as well as debates about state building and democratisation. Relying on the distinction between access to and exercise of power it concludes that non-electoral public participation is in fact a function of state building. Developing a state capable of producing effective solutions to governing challenges it is argued requires public participation in the governing process. With analysis informed by interviews with local-level policy-makers and officials academics and citizens’ representatives and activists Public Participation and State Building in China will be a valuable research resource for students and scholars of Chinese politics political science and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280925

Public Participation in African Constitutionalism During the last decade of the 20th century Africa has been marked by a "constitutional wind" which has blown across the continent giving impetus to constitutional reforms designed to introduce constitutionalism and good governance. One of the main features of these processes has been the promotion of public participation encouraged by both civil society and the international community. This book aims to provide a systematic overview of participation forms and mechanisms across Africa and a critical understanding of the impact of public participation in constitution-making processes digging beneath the rhetoric of public participation as being at the heart of any successful transition towards democracy and constitutionalism. Using case studies from Central African Republic Egypt Kenya Libya Malawi Morocco Senegal Somalia South Africa South Sudan Tanzania Tunisia Zambia and Zimbabwe the book investigates various aspects of participatory constitution making: from conception to processes and specific contents that trigger ambivalent dynamics in such processes. The abstract glorification of public participation is questioned as theoretical and empirical perspectives are used to explain what public participation does in concrete terms and to identify what lessons might be drawn from those experiences. This is a valuable resource for academics researchers and students with an interest in politics and constitution building in Africa as well as experts working in national offices international organizations or in national and international NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332938

Public Participation In Development Planning And ManagementCases From Africa And Asia This book examines the position held by most development administrators that citizen participation in the planning and management of development projects is crucial to their lasting success. The contributors view inadequate participation as part of the larger problem of ineffective management policies and planning. They show that development obje Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300203

Public Pensions Capital Formation And Economic Growth Dr. Nektarios examines the principles and criteria under lying public pension programs and assesses the effect of these programs on general economic growth. He begins by discussing the economic rationale of public pensions then analyzes the influence of economic and demographic variables on the cost of a pension program and the effects of public pension systems on aggregate levels of income and capital stock. Suggesting that Feldstein's social security wealth(SSW) variable overestimates the amount of wealth generated by public pensions Dr. Nektarios constructs a new SSW variable and uses it to estimate the impact of the u.s. Old Age and Survivors Insurance(OASI) program on capital formation and economic growth in the U.S. economy. The results of his econometric analysis suggest that operation of the OASI program has reduced capital formation by 10to 14 percent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284756

Public Perception of Climate ChangePolicy and Communication Despite the findings on global climate change presented by the scientific community there remains a significant gap between its recommendations and the actions of the public and policy makers. So far scientists and the media have failed to successfully communicate the urgency of the climate change situation in such a way that long-term comprehensive and legally binding policy commitments are being made on the national and international level. This book examines the way the public processes information how they perceive threats and other perceptual factors that have a significant effect on how and to what degree climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies are supported. Understanding public risk perception plays a vital role in communicating the challenges of global climate change. Using a diverse range of international case studies this book explores the nature of public perceptions of climate change and identifies the perception factors which have a significant impact on the public’s willingness to support global climate change policies or commit to behavioral changes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve urban resiliency. The comparative study of social and cultural factors beliefs attitudes and trust provides an international overview of best practices regarding the design implementation and generation of public support for climate change policies at a global level. Offering valuable insight into climate change and risk communication the book should be of interest to students and scholars of environment studies politics urban planning and media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104259

Public Performance BudgetingPrinciples and Practice Performance budgeting involves costs from the drafting and passage of legal foundations and the political capital and will to implement it to training personnel to create a performance-oriented culture and information technology requirements to track performance. Through comprehensive examination of performance budgeting laws in-depth interviews of those practicing in government agencies and quantitative survey analysis Public Performance Budgeting examines the influence of performance measurement and evaluation on all phases of the budgeting process. Lu and Willoughby present original research and case studies to explore how performance is linked to public budgets and government results its impacts on budgeting systems and possible unintended consequences. A summary assessment of how performance measurement could and should play a role in furthering performance budgeting is explored in a concluding chapter. The first of its kind to spotlight budget practice through the lens of juvenile justice this book is required reading for all those studying public budgeting management and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695979

Public Personnel Administration and Labor Relations The readings in this volume will enlighten and enliven the contents of any standard public administration text covering human resource management. Selected mainly from the pages of Public Administration Review and Review of Public Personnel Administration these classic articles trace the historical and evolutionary development of the fields of public personnel administration and labor relations from the point at which the first civil service law was passed - the Pendelton Act in 1883 - through the 21st century. The collection covers everything from the seminal concerns of civil service (e.g. keeping spoils out) to topics that early reformers would never have envisioned (e.g. affirmative action and drug testing). These works continue to inform the theory and practice of public personnel and labor relations. To facilitate an instructor's ability to assign readings that illuminate lectures and course material a correlation matrix on the M.E. Sharpe website shows how this book can be used easily alongside eight leading textbooks. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701400

Public Personnel ManagementContexts and Strategies Now in a thoroughly revised 7th edition Public Personnel Management focuses on the critical issues and common processes in the management of public sector personnel. In keeping with prior editions the text centers on the core processes within public human resource management: strategic workforce planning effective recruitment and retention workforce development and employee relations. Designed to further address the ways in which expectations for human resource managers have changed and developed in recent years the 7th edition includes several new features and improvements: Substantially restructured updated and additional case studies and student exercises. Coverage of how the field of Public HRM has been influenced by the two most recent national recessions economic downturns at the state and local level privatization and contracting trends at all levels of government the growing presence of millennial employees in the workplace issues surrounding social media use within the workplace the evolving goals of social equity and diversity and the shifting role and influence of labor unions. Discussions of how the growth in information technology capabilities has influenced the major processes within HRM from workforce analysis through big data analytics to the explosion in automated recruitment assessment and instructional technologies. For the first time the text includes an online Instructor's Manual PowerPoint slides discussion questions and suggestions for further reading to make it even easier to assign and use this classic text in the classroom. Providing the most up-to-date and thorough overview of the history and practice of public human resource management for both undergraduate and graduate students Public Personnel Management 7e remains the beloved text it ever was ideal for introductory courses in Public Personnel Management Public Human Resource Management and Nonprofit Personnel Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281202

Public Personnel ManagementCurrent Concerns Future Challenges Public Personnel Management has served as an essential concise reader for public personnel and human resource management courses in the fields of public administration political science and public policy over the last 25 years. Since the first edition published in 1991 the book has offered professors and students alike an in-depth look at cutting-edge developments beyond standard textbook coverage to provide a broad understanding of the key management and policy issues facing public and nonprofit HRM today. Original chapters are written expressly for the text by leading public administration scholars each focusing on specific and often controversial concerns for public personnel management such as pensions gender and sexuality healthcare unions and a multi-generational workforce. Now in an extensively revised sixth edition Public Personnel Management presents new original chapters to examine developments of interest to researchers and practitioners alike including: remote working cybersecurity public service motivation the abandonment of traditional civil service at the state and local levels the Affordable Care Act and its implications for practice pension systems and labor relations affirmative action social equity legislation surrounding LGBT rights and – as the field of public personnel management becomes more internationalized – a chapter addressing public personnel management across Europe. This careful and thoughtful overhaul will ensure that Public Personnel Management remains a field-defining book for the next 25 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689701

Public Persons This set of brief pieces examines the relation of power to knowledge. Lippmann paid little homage to the innate wisdom of the people. While he had no wish to disenfranchise citizens he believed elites drove the engines of power. His point was that liberty and democracy require government that will when necessary "swim against the tides of private feelings." Because the public is too divided poorly informed and too self-regarding authority has to be delegated perhaps to "intelligence bureaus " or at least to those who are wiser than the many that have the power to decide vexing questions on their own merits.Lippmann knew that in the real world we cannot expect to be ruled by philosopher-kings. While ready to settle for less he was not ready to settle for politicians who get ahead "only as they placate appease bribe seduce bamboozle and otherwise manage to manipulate demanding and threatening elements in their constituencies." The seducers and bamboozlers were generally in charge and because they were in an age "rich with varied and generous passions" they had become disorderly and deranged.Public Persons is the informal side of The Public Philosophy. Lippmann tries to account for the decline of Western democracies and prescribe for their revival. He concludes that it is not possible to discover by rational inquiry the conditions that must be met if there is to be a good society. Lippmann saw tension between private impulses and transcendent truth as the "inexhaustible theme of human discourse." The occasional harmonies in the lives of saints and the deeds of heroes and the excellence of genius are glorious. But glory was the exception wretchedness the rule. In this casual volume both are given a human face. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531215

Public Places Urban Spaces The Academy of Urbanism was founded in 2006 with a mission to recognise encourage and celebrate great places across the UK Europe and beyond and the people and organisations that create and sustain them. This book is a compendium of seventy five places that have been shortlisted as part of the Academy's annual awards scheme which covers great Places Streets Neighbourhoods Towns and Cities. Included are 75 places shortlisted between 2009 and 2013. Each has been visited by a team of Academicians who have spent time in the place talked to officials and local people and sought to understand what it is that makes them special and how they have achieved what they have achieved. The Academy also commissions a poem a drawing and a figure ground plan to understand and interpret the place. David Rudlin Rob Thompson and Sarah Jarvis have drawn on this treasure trove of material to tell the story of these 75 places. In doing so they have created the most comprehensive compendium of great urban places to have been published for many years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138474093

Public Places Urban SpacesThe Dimensions of Urban Design Public Places Urban Spaces provides a comprehensive overview of the principles theory and practices of urban design for those new to the subject and for those requiring a clear and systematic guide. In this new edition the book has been extensively revised and restructured. Carmona advances the idea of urban design as a continuous process of shaping places fashioned in turn by shifting global local and power contexts. At the heart of the book are eight key dimensions of urban design theory and practice—temporal perceptual morphological visual social functional—and two new process dimensions—design governance and place production. This extensively updated and revised third edition is more international in its scope and coverage incorporating new thinking on technological impact climate change adaptation strategies for urban decline cultural and social diversity place value healthy cities and more all illustrated with nearly 1 000 carefully chosen images. Public Places Urban Spaces is a classic urban design text and everyone in the field should own a copy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067783

Public PlanningThe inter-corporate dimension Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1974 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882072

Public Policies for Environmental Protection The first edition of Public Policies for Environmental Protection contributed significantly to the incorporation of economic analysis in the study of environmental policy. Fully revised to account for changes in the institutional legal and regulatory framework of environmental policy the second edition features updated chapters on the EPA and federal regulation air and water pollution policy and hazardous and toxic substances. It includes entirely new chapters on market-based environmental policies global climate change solid waste and for the first time coverage of the Safe Drinking Water Act. Portney Stavins and their contributors provide an invaluable resource for researchers policymakers industry professionals and journalists---anyone who needs up-to-date information on U.S. environmental policy. With their careful explanation of policy alternatives the authors provide an ideal book for students in courses about environmental economics or environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174870

Public Policies for Environmental Protection Originally published in 1990 this study tracks the issues progress and problems in environmental issues in the United States from the 1980’s. Improvements in air and water quality as well as regulation of hazardous waste and toxic substances has led to new policies such as the Superfund Act and a general increase in awareness about environmental issues on a federal level. Placing an emphasis on economics these papers analyse the effectiveness of environmental policy and progress made in relation to air pollution water quality hazardous wastes toxic substances and enforcement of regulations. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120877

Public Policies for Food SovereigntySocial Movements and the State An increasing number of rural and urban-based movements are realizing some political traction in their demands for democratization of food systems through food sovereignty. Some are pressuring to institutionalize food sovereignty principles and practices through laws policies and programs. While the literature on food sovereignty continues to grow in volume and complexity there are a number of key questions that need to be examined more deeply. These relate specifically to the processes and consequences of seeking to institutionalize food sovereignty: What dimensions of food sovereignty are addressed in public policies and which are left out? What are the tensions losses and gains for social movements engaging with sub-national and national governments? How can local governments be leveraged to build autonomous spaces against state and corporate power? The contributors to this book analyze diverse institutional processes related to food sovereignty ranging from community-supported agriculture to food policy councils direct democracy initiatives to constitutional amendments the drafting of new food sovereignty laws to public procurement programmes as well as Indigenous and youth perspectives in a variety of contexts including Brazil Ecuador Spain Switzerland UK Canada USA and Africa. Together the contributors to this book discuss the political implications of integrating food sovereignty into existing liberal political structures and analyze the emergence of new political spaces and dynamics in response to interactions between state governance systems and social movements voicing the radical demands of food sovereignty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240964

Public Policies in Media and Information Literacy in EuropeCross-Country Comparisons Public Policies in Media and Information Literacy in Europe explores the current tensions in European countries as they attempt to tackle the transition to the digital age providing a comparative and cross-cultural analysis of Media and Information Literacy (MIL) across Europe. This book takes a long-term perspective over the development of media education in Europe and includes an appraisal of media information computer and digital literacies as they coalesce and diverge in the public debate over twenty-first-century skills. The contributors assess the various definitions of media and information literacy as a composite notion whose evolution as a cross-cultural phenomenon reveals various trends and influences in Europe. Throughout this volume offers an in-depth coverage of MIL with all the different dimensions of policy-making from legal frameworks to training funding evaluation and good practices. The authors propose modeling current MIL governance trends in Europe and conclude with a call for alternative and collective frames of research that they hope will influence policy-makers and other stakeholders especially in terms of MIL governance. This collection is ideal for students and researchers of MIL as well as policy makers educators and associations interested in MIL in the digital age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644373

Public Policy Governance and PolarizationMaking Governance Work Polarization is widely diagnosed as a major cause of the decline of evidence-based policy making and public engagement-based styles of policy making. It creates an environment where hardened partisan viewpoints on major policy questions are less amenable to negotiation compromise or change. Polarization is not a temporary situation – it is the “new normal.”Public Policy Governance and Polarization seeks to provide a theoretical foundation for scholars and policy makers who need to understand the powerful and often disruptive forces that have arisen in Europe and North America over the past decade. Academics and practitioners need to better understand this growing trend and to find ways in which it may be managed so that policy solutions to these threats may be developed and implemented.Researchers and future policymakers in fields such as public administration public management and public policy need to recognise how institutional design corporatist interest group systems and different pedagogical approaches may help them understand discuss and work beyond policy polarization. Edited by two leading political science scholars this book aims to begin that process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878351

Public Policy AnalysisAn Integrated Approach Public Policy Analysis the most widely cited book on the subject provides students with a comprehensive methodology of policy analysis. It starts from the premise that policy analysis is an applied social science discipline designed for solving practical problems facing public and nonprofit organizations. This thoroughly revised sixth edition contains a number of important updates: Each chapter includes an all-new "big ideas" case study in policy analysis to stimulate student interest in timely and important problems. The dedicated chapter on evidence-based policy and the role of field experiments has been thoroughly rewritten and expanded. New sections on important developments in the field have been added including using scientific evidence in public policymaking systematic reviews meta-analyses and "big data." Data sets to apply analytical techniques are included online as IBM SPSS 23.0 files and are convertible to Excel Stata and R statistical software programs to suit a variety of course needs and teaching styles. All-new PowerPoint slides are included to make instructor preparation easier than ever before. Designed to prepare students from a variety of academic backgrounds to conduct policy analysis on their own without requiring a background in microeconomics Public Policy Analysis Sixth Edition helps students develop the practical skills needed to communicate findings through memos position papers and other forms of structured analytical writing. The text engages students by challenging them to critically analyze the arguments of policy practitioners as well as political scientists economists and political philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743847

Public Policy And Administration In AfricaLessons From Nigeria  Originally published in 1990. A look at the vast historically and socially complex nature of the Nigeria This book is intended to share what he has learned about public policy and administration in Africa over the past ten years. This book is based upon a decade of research reflection and writing. The field research period corresponds with the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300227

Public Policy and Agricultural Development This book critically re-examines the currently dominant paradigm of agricultural development policy from historical and comparative perspectives. Examining the experiences of 11 developed countries in their earlier stages of development and the experiences of 10 developing and transition economies in the last half a century the book offers an in-depth discussion on a range of public policies for agriculture some currently in use and others forgotten in the mist of history. After presenting the overarching theoretical framework and a synthesis of findings over the 21 countries examined the book presents six detailed case studies of agricultural policy in the last half a century in two Latin American countries (Chile and Mexico) two African countries (Ethiopia and Ghana) and two Asian countries (India and Vietnam). Each chapter examines a wide range of policies including land policy (land tenure reform and land quality improvement) knowledge policy (research extension education and information) credit policy (specialized banks and agricultural credit co-operatives) physical inputs policy (irrigation transport electricity and divisible inputs such as fertilizers seeds and farm machinery) policies intended to increase farm income stability (price stabilization measures insurances and trade protection) and policies intended to improve agricultural marketing and processing. Through its historical and comparative approaches the book frees our "policy imagination" by showing that the range of policies and institutions that have produced positive outcomes for agricultural development has been much wider than any particular ideological position – be it the pre-1980s statist one or the pro-market NCW – would admit. It also shows that the willingness to experiment with new policies and institutions and the willingness to learn from other countries’ successes and improve upon their solutions were important in all agricultural success stories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013162

Public Policy and Governance in BangladeshForty Years of Experience Good policies are an important prerequisite of good governance and any effort to change one is likely to affect the other. In emerging democracies such as Bangladesh a redefinition of roles and responsibilities of different actors in the policy and governing process can be noticed. This book identifies and analyses issues related to the making and implementation of public policies in Bangladesh over the last four decades (1972-2012). It explores the implications of the change that has taken place in policy and governance environment in Bangladesh. Focusing on several important sectoral and sub-sectoral polices it examines the impact and limitations of the change.Chapters are structured into four parts: Public Policy Bureaucracy and Parliament; Cases of Public Policy; Women in Governance and Public Administration; Ethics Innovations and Public Service Delivery and the book is a valuable resource for researchers in the field of development studies public policy and South Asian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877743

Public Policy and Higher EducationReframing Strategies for Preparation Access and College Success Public Policy and Higher Education provides readers with new ways to analyze complex state policies and offers the tools to examine how policies affect students’ access and success in college. Rather than arguing for a single approach the authors examine how policymakers and higher education administrators can work to inform and influence change within systems of higher education using research-based evidence along with consideration of political and historical values and beliefs. Raising new questions and examining recent developments this updated edition is an invaluable resource for graduate students administrators policymakers and researchers who seek to learn more about the crucial contexts underlying policy decisions and college access. Special Features: Case Studies—allow readers to examine strategies used by different types of colleges to improve access and retention. Reflective Exercises—encourage readers to discuss state and campus context for policy decisions and to think about the strategies used in a state or institution. Approachable Explanations—unpack complex public policies and financial strategies for readers who seek understanding of public policy in higher education. Research-Based Recommendations—explore how policymakers higher education administrators and faculty can work together to improve quality diversity and financial stewardship. New epilogues and a revised Part III—reexamine themes and encourage critical thinking about inequality and policy change Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655508

Public Policy and Land ExchangeChoice law and praxis This original contribution to the field is the first to bring economic sociology theory to the study of federal land exchanges. By blending public choice theory with engaging case studies that contextualize the tactics used by land developers this book uses economic sociology to help challenge the under-valuation of federal lands in political decisions. The empirically-based scholarly analysis of federal-private land swaps exposes serious institutional dysfunctions which sometimes amount to outright corruption. By evaluating investigative reports of each federal agency case study the book illustrates the institutional nature of the actors in land swaps and in particular the history of U.S. agencies’ promotion of private interests in land exchanges. Using public choice theory to make sense of the privatization of public lands the book looks in close detail at the federal policies of the Bureau of Land Management and the U.S. Forest Service land swaps in America. These pertinent case studies illustrate the trends to transfer federal lands notwithstanding their flawed value appraisals or interpretation of public interest; thus violating both the principles of equality in value and observance of specific public policy. The book should be of interest to students and scholars of public land and natural resource management as well as political science public policy and land law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506770

Public Policy and Media Organizations Public policy thinking and implementation is both a process of intellectual thought and rationale for governing. This book examines public policy and the influence news media organizations have in the production and implementation of public policy. Part I assesses the impact of political philosophy on public policy thinking and further discusses the meaning of public policy in social democratic systems. It uses the riots that occurred across England in the summer of 2011 as a case-study to focus on how the idea of the ’Big Society’ was regenerated by government and used as a basis for public policy thinking. Finally it investigates how media organizations form news representations of public policy issues that seek to contextualize and reshape policy manufactured for public consumption. Part II provides a psychological exploration of the processes which explain the connection between the media the public and policy-makers. Does the ’common good’ really drive public policy-making or can group processes better explain what policy-makers decide? This second part of the book explores how media workers’ professional identities and practices shape their decisions about how to represent policy news. It also shows how the public identities and corporate interests of media organizations shape their role as referees of public policy-making and how all this culminates in faulty decision-making about how to represent policy news polarization in public opinion about particular policies and shifts in policy-makers’ decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274907

Public Policy and Private InterestIdeas Self-Interest and Ethics in Public Policy Public Policy and Private Interest explains the complexities of the policy making process in a refreshingly clear way for students who are new to this subject. The key topics it explains are: How policy originates is refined legitimised implemented evaluated and terminated in the forms of theoretical models of the policy process; Which actors and institutions are most influential in determining the nature of policy; The values that shape the policy agenda such as ideology institutional self-interest and resource capabilities; The outcome of policies and why they succeed or fail; The main policy theories including the very latest insights from network theory and post-modernism; How national policy is influenced by globalization. The text is fully illustrated throughout with a broad range of national and international case studies on subjects such as the banking crisis the creation of unitary authorities and global environmental policy and regulation. Combining both a clear summary of debates and theories in public policy and a new and original approach to the subject this book is essential reading for students of public policy and policy analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415558327

Public Policy and Program Evaluation Evaluation is a controversial and little-understood strategy of public governance control and decision making. As early as classical antiquity scholars were summoned to court to counsel kings. Public policy and program evaluation is a recent addition to the great chain of attempts to use the brainpower of scholars and scientists to further the interests of the state. Evaluation scholars are asked to provide retrospective assessments of the implementation output and outcome of government measures in order to effect deeper understanding and well-grounded decisions on the part of those in charge of government operations. Evaluation is the process of distinguishing the worthwhile from the worthless the precious from the useless; evaluation implies looking backward in order to be able to steer forward better.Written from a political science perspective Public Policy and Program Evaluation provides an overview of the possibilities and limits of public sector evaluation. Evert Vedung examines evaluation as a mechanism for monitoring systematizing and grading government activities and their results so that public officials in their future-oriented work will be able to act as responsibly creatively and efficiently as possible. Topics discussed include: "Evaluation Rationality and Theories of Public Management"; "Models of Evaluation"; "Internal or External Evaluation"; "Impact Assessment as Tryout and Social Experimentation"; "Process Evaluation and Implementation Theory"; "The Eight-Problems Approach to Evaluation"; and "Uses and Users of Evaluation."All evaluation rests upon the idea that perceptions opinions intentions judgments in short everything concerned with the world of human consciousness play such interesting roles in political and administrative action that their functions are worth investigating. Through experience humans may learn from past actions. The interventions of the modern state are so extensive their execution so complicated and their potential consequences so far-reaching that science and social research are needed to monitor operations and establish impacts. As an excellent Introduction to the field of policy evaluation Public Policy and Program Evaluation will be a valuable resource for students of public administration public policy political science education and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531222

Public Policy and the Arts: A Comparative Study of Great Britain and IrelandA Comparative Study of Great Britain and Ireland First published in 1998 this volume considers the subject of arts policy as a subject of public policy making proper in UK and Ireland with a particular focus on theatre as a profession rather than a mere hobby. Previous studies have placed the burden of policy improvements on the arts themselves looking at what ‘the arts’ can do to be worthy of government funding and favourable policy and have seen government actions as if they have a uniform effect. This study takes ‘the arts’ out of the abstract and discusses specific ways that diverse activities with even more diverse needs can be best approached with government policy assessing the strengths and weaknesses of government initiatives. It is aimed at both political scientists and anyone with an interest in arts and cultural policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332003

Public Policy and the CJEU’s PowerBringing Stakeholders In Public Policy and the CJEU’s Power offers an overarching analytical framework for thinking about the impact of policy contexts on the CJEU’s influence on European public policy and the course of European integration. Thereby it lays out a research agenda that is best described as public policy approach to studying judicial power in the European Union. The policy contexts within which actors operate do not only structure the incentives to use litigation they also affect how strongly the implementation of court rulings relies on these policy stakeholders. Therefore the CJEU’s power is strongly dependent on policy contexts and policy stakeholders. This argument is illustrated by a wide variety of empirical analyses covering the three major types of legal actions before the CJEU (infringement proceedings preliminary rulings and annulments) a wide variety of policy fields (e.g. competition law internal market regulation common agriculture policy social policies foreign policy) and different types of policy stakeholders (e.g. public private subnational national and European stakeholders). Using this rich empirical material the book provides an analytic framework for thinking about how policy contexts influence the CJEU’s impact. Bringing together expert contributions Public Policy and the CJEU’s Power will be of great interest and use to scholars working on the European Union law and politics and public policy. The chapters were originally published as a special issue in the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425029

Public Policy and the Mass MediaThe Interplay of Mass Communication and Political Decision Making The mass media are playing an increasingly central role in modern political life that expands beyond their traditional function as mediators between the world of politics and the citizens. This volume explores the extent and circumstances under which the media affects public policy; whether the political impact of the media is confined to the public representation of politics or whether their influence goes further to also affect the substance of political decisions. It provides an in-depth understanding of the conditions under which the media might or might not play a role in the policy process and what the nature of their influence is. Bringing together conceptual and methodological approaches from both political science and communications studies this book presents an interdisciplinary perspective. It presents empirical evidence of the processes involved in the interaction between mass communication and policy and features case studies from Western Europe and the US and across different policy fields. The book will be of interest to students of public policy political communication and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874121

Public Policy and the Neo-Weberian State The neo-Weberian state constitutes an attempt to combine the Weberian model of administration with the principles laid down during the retreat from the bureaucratic management paradigm (new public management and public governance). The concept of neo-Weberian state involves changing the model of operation of administrative structures from an inward-oriented one focused on compliance with internal rules into a model focused on meeting citizens’ needs (not by resorting to commercialisation as is the case with new public management but by building appropriate quality of administration).This book discusses the context of the neo-Weberian approach and its impact on the processes of societal transformation. Further it identifies and systematises the theoretical and functional elements of the approach under consideration. This volume includes comparative analyses of the neo-Weberian state and public management paradigms. In the empirical part of the work its authors review selected policies (economic innovation industrial labour territorial urban management and health) from the perspective of tools typical of the neo-Weberian approach. This part also includes a critical scrutiny of changes which have taken place in the framework of selected policies in recent decades. The study assesses the appropriateness of the neo-Weberian approach to the management of public affairs regarding countries which have modernised their public administrations in its spirit. One of the aims of this analysis is to answer the question whether the application of neo-Weberian ideas may result in qualitative changes in the context of public policies. The final part of the book covers implications for public management resulting from the concept of neo-Weberian state.Public Policy and the Neo-Weberian State is suitable for researchers and students who study political economy public policy and modern political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594817

Public Policy and the Old Age Revolution in Japan Thirty years ago when compared to the U.S. England France and Sweden Japan had the lowest life expectancy for males and females. Today Japan has the highest life expectancy and is the world’s most rapidly aging society. Public Policy and the Old Age Revolution in Japan captures the vitality of Japanese policymakers and the challenges they face in shaping a modern society responding to its changing needs. The rapid transition to an aging society poses a set of complex policy and resource dilemmas; the responses taken in Japan are of great value to policymakers professionals and students in the fields of gerontology Asian and Japanese studies sociology public policy administration and management and anthropology in other industrial aging societies. Readers of Public Policy and the Old Age Revolution in Japan will discover the array of social and economic implications that comes with an increasingly aged society. Such a change in demographics affects pension expenditures and pension contributions capital formation and savings rates health costs service systems tax bases labor pools career counseling training advertising and marketing. This book does not stop with these topics however. Readers also learn about: how older Japanese workers are staying employed and employable policies in Japan for a smooth transition from work to retirement Japan’s Silver Human Resource Centers the new direction of health services in Japan the Japanese financing system for elderly health care the expansion of formalized in-home services for Japan’s aged Japanese housing policy and the concept of universal design the Gold Plan a comprehensive ten-year plan to promote health care and welfare for the aged the concept of ikigai--promoting feelings of purpose and self-worth in the agedPublic Policy and the Old Age Revolution in Japan is one of only a handful of books prepared in English by American and Japanese authors for an international audience about aging and social policy in Japan. The book’s recent collection of articles by leading scholars on the subject makes it a unique and timely source of information. Above all Public Policy and the Old Age Revolution in Japan makes it clear that the rest of the world has many valuable lessons to learn by studying Japan’s approach to its rapidly aging society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984257

Public Policy and the Public Interest As a book on public policy this book is unique in addressing explicitly the role of human nature. Only with a good understanding of human nature can policy makers address their foremost needs and anticipate how people may respond to specific designs in policy. This way policy makers can avoid "unintended consequences." The book also provides a new perspective on the meaning of public interest which is based on intellectual roots dating back to J.S.Mill and more recently Harsanyi and Rawls. Traditionally economists have referred to either the Hicksian criterion or the Kaldorian criterion as the yardstick to whether a policy is welfare enhancing not realizing that both of these criteria fail abjectly in producing a convincing test for welfare improvement. This is because ex post typically some people will gain and some people will lose from any policy. The author argues for an alternative ex ante welfare increase criterion that is based on how people would assess a policy if they were completely impartial and totally ignored their personal interests. It applies the principles to key policy concerns such as health policy tort law reform education and cultural policy and pension reform. The healthcare reform proposals in the book illustrate the application of the principles. The author proposes a basic protection plan under which standard basic healthcare services are priced the same whether they are provided by public or private caregivers—at levels that can contain both demand side and supply side moral hazard. Annual eligible healthcare expenses are capped to alleviate worries. A "Lifetime Healthcare Supplement" that includes an element of risk sharing adds to patients’ choice and protection without compromising fiscal sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702980

Public Policy beyond the Financial CrisisAn International Comparative Study The economic crisis of 2008-2009 and beyond has provided the greatest challenge to public policy in the developed world since the Second World War as the use of public monies to support banks and declining tax revenues have resulted in rising government borrowing and national debt. This book evaluates the failures of public policy in the half decade before the crisis using the conceptual framework of complex systems. This analysis reveals the fundamental failings of globalization and the lack of a robust and resilient public sector paradigm to assist countries in economic recovery. The research has benefited from UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) funding for a Knowledge Exchange that applied the most relevant and applied aspects of complex systems theory to contemporary policy problems. Innovative statistical methods are used to profile and group countries both before and after the 2008-09 crisis. This shows the countries that are best prepared for the ongoing and prolonged Euro zone crisis of 2010-12. The book proposes a new model of public policy that asserts itself over the paradigm of market liberalism and places the public values of full employment sustainability and equality at the top of the post crisis policy agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205970

Public Policy EvaluationMaking Super-Optimum Decisions First published in 1998 this volume examines how super-optimum decisions involve finding alternatives to controversies whereby Conservatives Liberals or other major groups can all come out ahead of their best initial expectations simultaneously. This book is organised in terms of concepts methods causes process substance and the policy studies profession. Concepts clarify that policy evaluation traditionally involves: (1) Goals to be achieved; (2) Alternatives available for achieving them; (3) Relations between goals and alternatives; (4) Drawing a conclusion as to the best alternative in light of the goals alternatives and relations; and (5) Analysing how the conclusion would change if there were changes in the goals alternatives or relations. Super-optimizing also involves five related steps but with the following improvements: (1) Goals are designed as conservative liberal or neutral; (2) Alternatives get the same designations; (3) Relations are simplified to indicate which alternatives are relatively high or low on each goal; (4) The conclusion involves arriving at an alternative that does better on Goal A than Alternative A and simultaneously better on Goal B than Alternative B; and (5) The fifth step involves analysing the super-optimum or win-win alternative in terms of its feasibility as to the economic technological psychological political administrative and legal matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326941

Public Policy for Regional Development This book draws on the expertise of both North American and European specialists of regional economics evaluating the impact of economic policy in certain regions and considering alternative policies to foster regional economic development and improve the employment and income of the residents of these regions. Martinez-Vazquez and Vaillancourt have gathered chapters from a renowned international pool of experts arguing for the importance of human capital in the regional economics process. The first section of the book examines the policy tools and process relevant to regional development presenting evidence on both the American and Irish experience. The second focuses on the empirical evidence on the impact of taxes and public spending in Canada and the USA. The third examines methodological issues looking particularly at Spain and Poland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805279

Public Policy in a Divided SocietySchooling Culture and Identity in Northern Ireland First published in 1999 this volume is focused on the framing and implementation of public policy in education in a society with deeply entrenched cultural and political identities as expressed by Protestants and Catholics through their different schooling systems. The problems and prospects of reconciling political and ethnic conflict in Northern Ireland are analyzed from the viewpoints of the chief power groups which influence and direct public policy including: the churches government departments; nationalist and unionist politicians and educationalists. The book breaks new ground through interviews with representatives of these groups providing new insights into the ideological background of the ways in which education policy is set involving the protection recognition and reconciliation of cultural and religious differences. Interviews explore specific issues such as the creation of religiously integrated schools and the policy implications of 'Direct Rule' from the Westminster parliament after the suspension of the Stormont government in 1972. The book also provides an analysis of aspects of the troubles in N.I. involving wider issues of human rights and religious freedoms expressed through a religiously and culturally segregated schooling system set against the state’s responsibility to create and sustain a stable and equitable society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335448

Public Policy in AgricultureImpact on Labor Supply and Household Income In recent years developed countries have formulated public policies in agriculture ranging from supporting rural life and farm income to promoting sustainability of food and fibre production. Public Policy in Agriculture: Impact on Labor Supply and Household Income addresses the lack of empirical research in this area. It explores the impact of differing approaches to public policy through a series of international case studies from the USA and Canada to South Korea Norway Slovenia and Taiwan. At a time when much of the developed world has been experiencing budget deficits and policy-makers and the public in general have re-opened the debate on public expenditures in the agricultural sector this is a timely volume. Mishra Viaggi and Gomez y Paloma have written an authoritative guide to agricultural public policy that will serve as a reference for academics researchers students and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876838

Public Policy in Israel An examination of the current Israeli government covering public policies such as health housing and transport. The volume covers the institutional as well as the political and the bureaucratic framework within which public policies have been made and implemented. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038537

Public Policy in the United StatesChallenges Opportunities and Changes Offering the widest breadth of policy issue coverage on the market the sixth edition of this well-regarded text covers events through the 2016 elections and beyond.  Though the content has been extensively and thoughtfully revised and updated the sixth edition maintains its clear approach without an overreliance on policy theory and popular threefold structure: First it introduces readers to the American approach to public policy making as it has been shaped by our political institutions changing circumstances and ideology.  Second it surveys all of the major policy areas from foreign policy to health care policy to environmental policy and does so with well-selected illustrations case studies terms and study questions. Third it provides readers with analytical tools and frameworks to examine current problems and be able to understand and critique proposed public policy solutions.  New to the sixth edition is an exploration of: The Affordable Care Act and its implementation controversies and impact The American economy since the end of the Great Recession trade policy and economic equality issues Foreign policy including relations with Russia China and Iran as well as the civil war in Syria the continuing conflicts in Iraq and the challenge of ISIS The US Criminal Justice system and its incarceration challenges as well as issues of minorities police and crime. This new edition includes for the first time a test bank with multiple choice short answer and discussion/essay questions as well as an instructor’s manual.  Public Policy in the United States 6e is an ideal undergraduate text for introductory courses on American Public Policy and Politics and can be used as supplementary reading in undergraduate courses on policy process policy analysis and American government.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686045

Public Policy Lessons from the AIDS Response in Africa Public Policy Lessons from the AIDS Response in Africa examines how the interplay between national state dynamics in Africa and the global political arena has shaped the global AIDS response and in this context develops a framework for analysing public policy action more broadly in contemporary Africa. By applying comparative political sociology to AIDS public action this book identifies four political models that are applicable to public initiatives. Fred Eboko goes on to test these in other domains – namely the malaria and tuberculosis health subsectors and the education and environment sectors. By articulating global and national connections and contributing a critical perspective grounded in African scholarship and French political science the author builds a bold and ambitious framework with the potential to enable coherent and effective public policy action in Africa. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of public health global health political science and development studies as well as policy-level practitioners in the areas of global health and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432591

Public Policy Making Reexamined Public Policymaking Reexamined is now recognized as a fundamental treatise for public policy studies. Although it caused much controversy when it was first published for its systematic approach to policy studies the book is acknowledged as a modern classic of continuing importance for the teaching and research of public policy planning and policy analysis and public administration. The paperback includes a new introduction updating and supplementing many of the author's original ideas.Professor Dror combines the approaches of policy analysis behavioral science and systems analysis in his examination of the reality of public policymaking and his suggestions for its reform. Actual policymaking is carefully evaluated with the help of explicit criteria and standards based on an optimal model approach resulting in detailed proposals for improvement. He applies a scientific orientation to the study of social facts and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531239

Public Policy MakingProcess and Principles This brief text identifies the issues resources actors and institutions involved in public policy making and traces the dynamics of the policymaking process including the triggering of issue awareness the emergence of an issue on the public agenda the formation of a policy commitment and the implementation process that translates policy into practice. Throughout the text which has been revised and updated Gerston brings his analysis to life with abundant examples from the most recent and emblematic cases of public policy making. At the same time with well-chosen references he places policy analysis in the context of political science and deftly orients readers to the classics of public policy studies. Each chapter ends with discussion questions and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701387

Public Policy PraxisA Case Approach for Understanding Policy and Analysis Public administration and policy analysis education have long emphasized tidiness stages and rationality but practitioners frequently must deal with a world where objectivity is buffeted by repressed by and sometimes defeated by value conflict. Politics and policy are "messy" and power explains much more about the policy process than does rationality. Public Policy Praxis now in a thoroughly revised fourth edition uniquely equips students to better grapple with ambiguity and complexity. By emphasizing mixed methodologies the reader is encouraged through the use of a wide variety of policy cases to develop a workable and practical model of applied policy analysis. Students are given the opportunity to try out these globally applicable analytical models and tools in varied case settings (e.g. county city federal international plus urban and rural) while facing wide-ranging topics (starving farmers and the red panda in Nepal e-cigarettes GMOs the gig economy and opioid abuse) that capture the diversity and reality of public policy analysis and the intergovernmental and complex nature of politics. The fourth edition expands upon its thorough exploration of specific tools of policy analysis such as stakeholder mapping content analysis group facilitation narrative analysis cost-benefit analysis futuring and survey analysis. Along with teaching "how to " the authors discuss the limitations the practical political problems and the ethical problems associated with different techniques and methodologies. Many new cases have been added along with clear instructions on how to do congressional research and a Google Trends analysis.  An expanded online Teaching Appendix is included for adopters offering original cases answers to problems alternative approaches to case use teaching exercises student assignments pedagogical ideas and supplemental material directly tied to concepts covered in the text.  With an easily accessible and conversational writing style  Public Policy Praxis is an ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses in public policy analysis community planning leadership social welfare policy educational policy family policy and special seminars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180348

Public Policymaking in a Democratic SocietyA Guide to Civic Engagement While people profess a disdain for politics in a democracy politics is the primary vehicle for citizens to influence the decisions and decision makers that shape public policy at every level. This widely acclaimed work provides an overview of public policymaking in all its aspects along with basic information tools and examples that will equip citizens to participate more effectively in the policymaking process. It is intended for use in internships and service-learning programs but will serve equally as a resource for any organized effort to involve citizens in community service and the exercise of civic responsibility. This updated edition includes an all-new case study on the issue of immigration and all other case studies have been revised. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701370

Public Policymaking in a Globalized WorldRevised edition The inexorable advent of globalization has transformed the public policymaking process into a multi-faceted challenge that transcends traditional policymaking boundaries and forces scholars experts and practitioners to redefine their field in terms of both theory and practice. While every policy dilemma has a specific location in time and space most significant policy issues— climate change food and water economic development global pandemics terrorism and violence and migration to name just a few—now require a collective framing of the problem and a collaborative effort to take effective action.   The essays in Public Policymaking in a Globalized World offer valuable insights into how policymaking is evolving from a circumscribed field of inquiry into a truly global dialogue that can help stakeholders to focus on key issues that threaten the survival of our planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095533

Public Policymaking in Hong KongCivic Engagement and State-Society Relations in a Semi-Democracy Why and how has civic engagement emerged in the policy process of Hong Kong as an Asian semi-democratic state? This book attempts to answer this question through examining six cases that straddle diverse policy domains. It identifies three explanatory factors namely the profile of a policy domain the structure of societal interest and the strength of the civil society sector as important in shaping the state’s strategy in managing society hence its propensity to engage. These factors affect the outcome through dynamic interaction between the state and societal actors. The findings outlined in the book show that the development of civic engagement in Hong Kong consists of both society-led and state-led cases. Society-led development brought about a high degree of openness and inclusiveness whereas state-led civic engagement practices tended to be tactics utilized by the state for appeasing or depoliticizing civil society. Compared with other Asian regimes the use of ‘transgressive contention’ as a way to compel the state to engage society is a feature that stands out in the liberal autocratic regime in Hong Kong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950436

Public PolicyPreferences and Outcomes Now in a thoroughly revised third edition Public Policy: Preferences and Outcomes is designed to help students enrolled in a public policy course discuss policy issues and understand the ways in which public policy is grounded in normative theory. This approachable book examines the role of political theory in the governance process and the effect of public opinion on policy priorities and government. It introduces students to the tools of policy analysis and the most up to date policy theories in conceptualizing public policy in several major policy areas. New to this edition: A thoroughly revised and updated chapter on public policy models including new sections on the importance of science pluralism institutional analysis and development multiple streams the advocacy coalition framework the punctuated equilibrium framework policy diffusion and the constructivist approach. New sections on health policy welfare economics and the public good the nuclear arms race the War on Terrorism   the Quadrennial Defense Review contemporary policing techniques and issues and renewable energy.  Restructured and rewritten sections on social policy and equality that includes sections on employment LGBTQ rights and same sex marriage the legalization of marijuana and income inequality.  Assuming no prior knowledge of the subject and offering instructors a variety of ways to tailor the book to their classroom setting and course priorities Public Policy: Preferences and Outcomes 3e is a highly flexible and effective teaching resource for introductory public policy courses at the undergraduate level and also serves as an ideal refresher book for students at the graduate level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202214

Public Private Partnership ContractsThe Middle East and North Africa This book provides a comprehensive overview of the law surrounding PPPs in the Middle East and North African region. The significance of liberalised and integrated Public Private Partnership Contracts as an essential component of the world legal and policy order is well documented. The regulation of PPPs is justified economically to allow for competition in the relevant public service and to achieve price transparency thus resulting in significant savings for the public sector. In parallel to the economic justifications legal imperatives have also called for the regulation of PPPs in order to allow free movement of goods and services and to prohibit discrimination on grounds of nationality. The need for competitiveness and transparency in delivering public services through PPPs is considered a safeguard to achieve international standards in delivering public utility services. First it assesses the compatibility of the current PPPs legislation and regulation in the MENA region with the international standards of legislation and regulation prevalent in many other countries including the UK France and Brazil. Secondly it compares the practices in the MENA region with those of international bodies such as the OECD and World Bank. Comparisons are then made between the MENA countries and those in Europe and Asia with regard to the influence of culture policy and legal globalization. The book will be of interest to scholars and students in the field of international contract law public law and state contracts finance law and private law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343436

Public Private Partnerships The collection of papers brings out the complexities in PPP in terms of types conceptualization structure institutions and financing. It covers a broad sweep ranging from infrastructure to services and utilities; and from global to Indian states. The methodology is primarily empirical but the thrust is on conceptualization of PPP in its various forms and frameworks. PPP is still a practitioner’s field but is growing in size and significance; and as a solution to failures of public system and the consequent privatization. It is a major attraction to policy makers and funding agencies given its middle-of-the-road approach. It is likely to gain currency but it is important that we get deeper understandings of this form before we place more faith in this. The papers in this book selected from a conference on PPP held at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore in 2008 raise several important conceptual issues and seek to address some of them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138664999

Public Private Partnerships and Constitutional LawAccountability in the United Kingdom and the United States of America Annually the government commits significant expenditure to a type of public contracts which are known as Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) or the Private Finance Initiative (PFI). These contracts bind the public purse for decades in sectors such as Health Defence and Detention and involve the assignment of a significant role to the private sector in the provision of public services. This book explores the controversial subject of the public accountability of these contracts and the corresponding large sums of public money involved. It explains how public accountability works for PPPs and the PFI and it argues that it should be provided as part of the Economic Constitution. Drawing comparative understandings from the UK and the USA constitutional legal traditions the book investigates public accountability from the perspective of the Economic Constitution focusing on three accountability criteria - legal accounting and administrative. In doing so it provides an analysis which informs both from the perspective of academic research and from that of legal and consulting practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582616

Public Private Partnerships in International ConstructionLearning from case studies Over the last ten years public private partnerships have become ever more popular worldwide expanding the body of experience among construction professionals government agencies and industry. In these economically challenging times PPP has emerged as a crucial framework for providing infrastructure and also to boost construction industry activity while shielding the taxpayer from some of the cost. Understanding the lessons learnt is essential to ensuring the success of future projects and this timely book will prepare the reader to do just that. Starting by defining PPP itself part one is designed to help the novice to get to grips with the basics of this topic. Part two tackles the practicalities of PPPs including successful implementation managing the risks involved and how to assess the suitability of a project for the PPP route. Part three presents detailed case studies from Asia Africa and Australia to illustrate how PPPs should be managed how problems emerge and how PPPs can differ across the world. Drawing on extensive internationally conducted research from both industry and academia the authors have written the essential PPP guide. Taking into consideration the perspectives of those in the public sector and the private sector as well as built environment professionals it is essential reading for anyone preparing to work on public private partnerships in construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233744

Public Private Partnerships in TransportTrends and Theory Over the last thirty years Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) have been used to deliver transport capital projects and services. PPPs are complex arrangements that require a multi-disciplinary approach in order to assure their success though research on the subject has been fragmented. This book fills the gap in existing literature by providing insight into these complex arrangements at their various stages of development.Public Private Partnerships in Transport: trends and theory is structured to follow the life-cycle of a PPP project and strikes a balance between theory and practice. Divided into four parts each section highlights major concerns and offers and array of views and policy recommendations. Parts include context for national implementation decision models performance measures and efficiency standards. This book includes an expanded discussion on the findings presented discussed and analysed at the closing event of the COST Action TU1001 network on the topic of PPPs in transport. The result will be of significant interest to the academic community policy makers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598570

Public Private PartnershipsA Global Review This timely new book provides an international perspective on Public Private Partnerships. Through 21 case studies it investigates the existing and fast developing body of principles and practices from a wide range of countries and is the first book to bring together leading international academics and practitioners under a common framework that enables convenient cross-country comparisons. The authors focus on the impact of the financial crisis has had on how governments have reviewed and overhauled their PPP policies as they have examined or tested new ways of partnering more effectively efficiently and sustainably with the private sector.Readers will be able to gauge the level of maturity of PPP development in the book’s case studies understand similarities and differences in their practices and gain useful insights into the regulatory framework and institutional infrastructure in place to support implementation of PPP. Finally the book offers insights into the future challenges and opportunities that PPP offers stakeholders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598198

Public Probity and Corruption in Chile In most Latin American countries key officials and political figures have been involved in big corruption scandals in the last decade leading to a rigorous academic debate on the possible socio-economic political and cultural factors responsible for corrupt practices across the region. This book takes a different approach by focusing on Chile which shows the lowest levels of corruption in the region. Instead of analysing notoriously bad cases in Mexico Argentina Brazil and Venezuela this book explores the factors which have led to a relatively high degree of public probity among power holders in Chile.Public Probity and Corruption in Chile presents a long-term historical analysis demonstrating that public probity in Chile has its roots in the colonial period and that public and state responses have historically shown a low level of tolerance for public cases of corruption. In particular the author highlights the role played by relative poverty and lack of resources geographical remoteness the impact of the Arauco War against the Mapuche people the militarisation of both government and public administration the extreme oligarchic nature of the Chilean aristocracy the early consolidation of state institutions and the rule of law high levels of political stability and the role played by patriotism.Studying an example of better practice in detail in this way provides valuable insights into the factors and actors which can help to prevent or to revert the phenomenon of public corruption in the region more generally. As such this book will be of interest to researchers of corruption and public probity both in Chile and further afield. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728724

Public Problems - Private Solutions?Globalizing Cities in the South Cities and city regions are undergoing rapid transformation. They are prime locations of innovation while at the same time facing growing problems of spatial fragmentation and social exclusion. By addressing these problems cities become forerunners for new patterns of governance which include increasingly private actors. While research on 'global' cities has focused primarily on the world's leading financial and economic centres comparative research on the changing role of large complex cities in the developing world is less advanced. But it is here where public problems are most seriously threatening the cohesion of urban society and where the need for new answers is most urgent. Illustrated by in-depth examinations of four city regions: Shanghai Mumbai Johannesburg and São Paulo this book readdresses this balance. The book revisits the same set of cities from different angles thereby reflecting urban contradictions juxtapositions and disjunctures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620261

Public Procurement Policy Appropriate laws and regulations are an essential tool to direct the action of procurers toward the public good and avoid corruption and misallocation of resources. Common laws and regulations across regions nations and continents potentially allow for the further opening of markets and ventures to newcomers and new ideas to satisfy public demand. This book collects original contributions from both economists and lawyers related to the new European Union Directives just approved in 2014 by the EU Parliament.Uniquely this book combines juridical and technical expertise so as to find a common terrain and language to debate the specific issues that a Public Administration in need of advancing and modernizing has to face. This format features for each section an introductory exchange between two experts of different disciplines made of a series of sequential interactions between an economist and a lawyer that write and follow-up on one another. This is to enrich the liveliness of the debate and improve the mutual understanding between the two professions. There are four sections characterized in this book: supporting social considerations via public procurement; green public procurement; innovation through innovative partnerships; and Lots - the Economic and Legal Challenges of Centralized Procurement. This book will be of interest to policy-makers practitioners working in the field of EU public procurement as well as academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598730

Public ProcurementInternational Cases and Commentary In many countries and sectors public procurement is developing from a functional orientation to an effective socio-economic policy lever. There is a great interest among managers and academics to learn from other countries’ and other sectors’ change initiatives and how they dealt with the challenges they encountered. This text provides such learning opportunities presenting case studies of public procurement covering diverse nations sectors and issues. The cases are combined with editorial commentary and contextualizing chapters to assist the student reader in understanding this complex topic. The text combines descriptions of cases of public procurement with cross case analysis to draw out the key dimensions to enable further examination of the central themes. Each case study concludes with three questions to aid its use as a teaching and training text. Edited by a team of internationally recognised experts in the field this innovative text illustrates the strategies and innovations within public procurement on a global scale and highlights common problems that all countries encounter. Public Procurement is vital reading for anyone with an interest in this topical area. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203815250

Public Productivity Handbook Anyone hoping to improve teamwork performance and budgeting training and evaluation programs in their organization should look no further. Completely revised Public Productivity Handbook Second Edition defines the role of leadership dimensions of employee commitment and multiple employee-organization based relationships for effective internal and external connections. It's coverage of new and systematic management approaches and well-defined measurement systems provides guidance on correct utilization of human resources that ensure improvements in productivity and performance. The authors discuss such topics as citizen-driven government and performance public sector values and productivity privatization and productivity barriers in the public sector. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429272820

Public Program EvaluationA Statistical Guide This readable and comprehensive text is designed to equip students and practitioners with the statistical skills needed to meet government standards regarding public program evaluation. Even those with little statistical training will find the explanations clear with many illustrative examples case studies and applications. Far more than a cookbook of statistical techniques the book begins with chapters on the overall context for successful program evaluations and carefully explains statistical methods--and threats to internal and statistical validity--that correspond to each evaluation design. Laura Langbein then presents a variety of methods for program analysis and advise readers on how to select the mix of methods most appropriate for the issues they deal with-- always balancing methodology with the need for generality the size of the evaluator's budget the availability of data and the need for quick results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765626127

Public Property Law and SocietyOwning Belonging Connecting in the Public Realm This book examines the almost entirely neglected realm of public property identifying and describing a number of key organizing principles around which a nascent jurisprudence of public property may be developed. In property law terms the public realm is lost to plain view. Despite the vast acreage of public lands or the extensive tracts of private lands over which public rights subsist there is little commensurate scholarly discussion of the ideas theories practices and laws of public property. This is no accident. Public property has been marginalized and pushed to the periphery for centuries a consequence of the dominant discourse of private property and its enclosing encroaching tendencies. This book explores the rich diversity of the public estate of what the public realm means for us the general public canvassing what we may ‘own’ where we may ‘belong’ or not and how we may ‘connect’ through a shared use and enjoyment of public place and space. To better understand public property is to better value its critical public-wealth. Whether overlooked over-used or under threat of imminent loss this book maintains that our loved (and not so loved) public spaces are essential components of our diverse functioning and optimistically livable human geographies. As such they demand legal protection. This important and original book will be of considerable interest to scholars and others with interests in property and land law socio-legal studies legal geography and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375980

Public RapeRepresenting Violation in Fiction and Film Second-wave feminism fought to end the blanket silence shrouding rape and bring it to public attention. Now feminist critics must confront a different issue. In Public Rape Tanya Horeck considers the public investment in images of rape and the figure of the raped woman. Introducing the idea of 'public rape' Horeck looks at how images of rape serve as cultural fantasies of sexual racial and class difference. Looking at rape in real life as well as in literature and films such as The Accused and Boys Don't Cry Horek reveals how representations of rape raise vital questions about the relationship between reality and fantasy and between violence and spectacle Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203604182

Public Reason and Applied EthicsThe Ways of Practical Reason in a Pluralist Society Examining the theoretical and empirical status of applied ethics this volume demonstrates how a pluralistic and democratic society can deal with ethical issues in the light of its moral conscience. The volume first sets the stage for a conception of applied ethics as applications of transnational civil ethics based both on a discourse theory of knowledge (Apel Habermas) and on an activities and capabilities approach (Aristotle Sen). It then examines how applied ethics relates to important theoretical discussions in philosophy such as constructivism virtue ethics hermeneutic and deliberative theory. The contributors discuss applied ethics in light of globalization and identify recurring dilemmas as well as the problem of universal norms. They close by considering two aspects of the institutional point of view - republicanism and contractarianism and constitutional economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266292

Public Reason in Political PhilosophyClassic Sources and Contemporary Commentaries When people of good faith and sound mind disagree deeply about moral religious and other philosophical matters how can we justify political institutions to all of them? The idea of public reason—of a shared public standard despite disagreement—arose in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in the work of Hobbes Locke Rousseau and Kant. At a time when John Rawls’ influential theory of public reason has come under fire but its core idea remains attractive to many it is important not to lose sight of earlier philosophers’ answers to the problem of private conflict through public reason.The distinctive selections from the great social contract theorists in this volume emphasize the pervasive theme of intractable disagreement and the need for public justification. New essays by leading scholars then put the historical work in context and provide a focus of debate and discussion. They also explore how the search for public reason has informed a wider body of modern political theory—in the work of Hume Hegel Bentham and Mill—sometimes in surprising ways. The idea of public reason is revealed as an overarching theme in modern political philosophy—one very much needed today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867911

Public Regulation Financ/h In the many studies that have been conducted on the provision of financial services for consumers regulation has emerged as one of the most important factors. The impact of regulation on financial service industries is a major focus of this comprehensive bibliography of relevant source materials in the field of regulatory economics. The bibliography includes entries from the major economics and finance journals published over the past twenty years major law and business journals government documents books and doctoral dissertations--all indexed according to subject matter--as well as abstracts of many of the papers.The product of extensive research Heggestad's work is invaluable to university libraries regulatory agencies financial institutions and financial experts and is an efficient and essential reference tool for anyone wishing to study specific markets and the impact of financial regulation on them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284800

Public Regulation of Site Selection for Nuclear Power PlantsPresent Procedures and Reform Proposals — An Annotated Bibliography Public regulation of site-selection for nuclear power plants is woven into the fabric of the distinctively-American experience in exercising government control over privately-owned public utilities. Originally published in 1977 the authors have identified the various dimensions of public concern with the selection of new nuclear power sites. This volume divided into four parts explores the complex issues at the heart of American nuclear power: Part I contains literature which describes the process of power-plant siting as conducted by the utilities; Part II contains studies and reports on the structure and process of public regulation; Part III describes local government State and other Federal agency regulation of siting; and finally Part IV cites selected proposals and analyses of recommendations for regulatory reform. This is a valuable resource for any student interested in environmental studies and public policy reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962545

Public Relations Public Relations: contemporary issues and techniques offers a definitive guide to public relations management. It provides comprehensive analysis and explanation of a full range of modern PR techniques spanning both inhouse and agency practice.The text has involved fundamental restructuring and updating of existing material and the incorporation of the new techniques and strategies for instance:* The use of multimedia techniques in PR* Overseas media and the globalization of media communications* The latest case examples - notably New Labour's rebranding and media management since 1997 government PR during the 2001 war against Afghanistan and the 2002 football World CupThe book presents the core strategies for successful PR combining this with indepth advice on implementation and the everyday techniques that every PR person needs to grasp. With a range of new user-friendly textual features the book's practical how-to focus wedded to firm theoretical analysis makes it the ideal text for those studying for professionally accredited examinations such as the IPR CAM and LCCI awards. It is also a useful aide-memoire for all practising PR professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141834

Public Relations Public Relations is increasingly recognized as a well-established communication and management science. Indeed the discipline has now generated an abundance of serious scholarly research which is very wide-ranging and which continues to flourish as never before. But much of the relevant literature remains inaccessible or is highly specialized and compartmentalized so that it is difficult for many of those who are interested in the subject to obtain an informed balanced and comprehensive overview. This new four-volume collection from Routledge’s acclaimed Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies series answers the need for an accessible one-stop reference work to make sense of the subject’s vast and dispersed literature and the ongoing explosion in research output. Edited by Robert L. Heath a leading scholar in the field the four volumes of the collection bring together classic and contemporary contributions to provide a ‘mini library’ of the best and most important research. The collection is global and multidisciplinary in scope and the gathered materials explore a range of issues not least the increasingly important role PR plays in society. In particular the collection addresses why—and how—corporations governments and other bodies practise PR. The collected works also interrogate the history and ethics of Public Relations and consider the dizzying challenges posed by new often interactive technologies and social media. Public Relations includes a full index and is supplemented by an introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected works in their historical and intellectual context. It is certain to be welcomed by advanced students academics and practitioners as a vital resource for reference and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525497

Public Relations Activism and Social ChangeSpeaking Up Winner of the 2014 NCA PRIDE Book Award Why are some voices louder in public debates than others? And why can’t all voices be equally heard? This book draws significant new meaning to the inter-relationships of public relations and social change through a number of activist case studies and rebuilds knowledge around alternative communicative practices that are ethical sustainable and effective. Demetrious offers a powerful critical description of the dominant model of public relations used in the twentieth century showing that ‘PR’ was arrogant unethical and politically offensive in ways that have severely weakened democratic process and its public standing and professional credibility. The book argues that change within the field of public relations is imminent and urgent—for us all. As the effects of climate change intensify and are magnified by high carbon dioxide emitting industries vigorous public debate is vital in the exploration of new ideas and action and if alternative futures are to be imagined. In these conditions articulate and persistent publics will appear in the form of grassroots activists asking contentious questions about risks and tabling them for public discussion in bold inventive and effective ways. Yet the entrenched power relations in and through public relations in contemporary industrialized society provide no certainty these voices will be heard. Following this path Demetrious theorises an alternative set of social relations to those used in the twentieth century: public communication. Constructed from communicative practices of grassroots activists and synthesis of diverse theoretical positions public communication is a principled approach that avoids the deep contradictions and flawed coherences of essentialist public relations and instead represents an important ethical reorientation in the communicative fields. Lastly she brings original new perspectives to understand current and emergent developments in activism and public relations brought about through the proliferation of Internet and digital cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921863

Public Relations Branding and AuthenticityBrand Communications in the Digital Age Public Relations Branding and Authenticity: Brand Communications in the Digital Age explores the role of PR and branding in society by considering the notion of authentic communications within the context of an emerging digital media environment. This qualitative analysis explores the challenge of developing authentic brand narratives in the digital age whilst questioning the problematic nature of authenticity itself. Case studies of public relations activity of successful brands and those in crisis are supplemented by interviews with senior public relations and branding practitioners. The book lays out three specific arguments. Firstly a repositioning of the relationship between public relations and brand practice is explored. It is argued that public relations practitioners are well placed to facilitate brands in the digital age because of the inherent acceptance of the value of relationship building adaptation and boundary spanning embedded in PR practice and best practice theory. Secondly the book introduces a new concept of riparian brands. Such brands are based on solid core values but have an ability to atune adjust and naturalise to the prevailing social cultural and economic environment. Thirdly the book presents an ontology of the riparian brand in the form of an authentic brand wheel and 15 real-time interaction success factors. Aimed at both academics and practitioners interested in the theoretical development of PR and its emerging relationship with branding it will also be of interest to scholars of corporate communications corporate reputation and branding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077655

Public Relations Cooperation and JusticeFrom Evolutionary Biology to Ethics Modern approaches to public relations cluster into three camps along a continuum: conflict-oriented egoism e.g. forms of contingency theory that focus almost exclusively on the wellbeing of an entity; redressed egoism e.g. subsidies to redress PR’s egoistic nature; and forms of self-interested cooperation e.g. fully functioning society theory.  Public Relations Cooperation and Justice draws upon interdisciplinary research from evolutionary biology philosophy and rhetoric to establish that relationships built on cooperation and justice are more productive than those built on conflict and egoistic competition. Just as important this innovative book shuns normative utopian appeals offering instead only empirical materialistic evidence for its conclusions.This is a powerful multidisciplinary and well-documented analysis including specific strategies for the enactment of PR as a quest for cooperation and justice which aligns the discipline of public relations with basic human nature. It will be of interest to scholars and advanced students of public relations and communication ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874186

Public Relations Society and the Generative Power of History Public Relations Society and the Generative Power of History examines how histories are used to explore how the past is constructed from the present how the present is always historical and how both past and present can power imagined futures. Divided into three distinct parts the book uses historical inquiry as a springboard for engaging with interdisciplinary critical and complex issues in the past and present. Part I examines the history of corporate PR the centrality of the corporation in PR scholarship and the possibility of resisting corporate hegemony through PR efforts. The theme of Part II is ‘Historicising gender ethnicity and diversity in PR work ’ focusing on how gendered and racialised identities have been constructed and resisted both within the profession and through the result of its work. Part III engages with ‘Histories of public relations in the political sphere ’ bringing together work on the different ways in which public relations has evolved in changing political contexts both formally as a function within political institutions and in the context of contributions to broader narratives of nationalism and identity. Featuring contributions from leading academics this book challenges traditional PR historiography and contests the ‘lessons’ derived from existing literature to address the implications of key areas of critically engaged PR theory. This volume is a valuable teaching resource for upper-level undergraduates and postgraduates studying public relations strategic communications political communication and organisational communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317116

Public Relations and Communication ManagementCurrent Trends and Emerging Topics Public Relations and Communication Management serves as a festschrift honoring the work of public relations scholars James E. Gruning and Larissa A. Grunig. Between them the Grunigs have published 12 books and more than 330 articles book chapters and various academic and professional publications and have supervised 34 doctoral dissertations and 105 master’s theses. This volume recognizes the Grunig‘s contributions to public relations scholarship over the past four decades. To honor the Grunig’s scholarship this volume continues to expand their body of work with essays from renowned colleagues former students and research associates. The chapters discuss current trends in the field as well as emerging issues that drive the field forward. Sample topics include theories and future aspects of the behavioral strategic management approach to managing public relations and its linkages and implications to related subfields and key field issues. Contributions stimulate academic discussion and demonstrate the relevance of applied theories for the practice of public relations and communication management with up-to-date concepts theories and thoughts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630900

Public Relations and IndividualityFate Technology and Autonomy Our individuality is partly shaped by encounters with the external world so it is inconceivable that we are unaffected by the planned management of public communications which manages much of our external experience. Exploring one of the most important mediators between organizations and individual encounters – public relations (PR) â€“ is long overdue. By developing new ways to create and connect with us as members of particular target audiences has it changed our interior existence by altering perceptions of the world outside ourselves?PR’s massive impact on groups society or organizations is rightly explored but its immense influence on our individuality is neglected. In an age where new media makes deepening connections to individuals the relationship of PR to individuality is one of the field’s most profoundly important issues. This provocative book will assist scholars and advanced students in PR and communication research to develop a clear structured disciplined understanding of this phenomenon and its implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666774

Public Relations and Nation BuildingInfluencing Israel All public relations emerges from particular environments but the specific conditions of Israel offer an exceptional study of the accelerators and inhibitors of professional development in the history of a nation. Documenting and analyzing the contribution of one profession to building one specific nation this book tells the previously-untold story of Israeli public relations practitioners. It illustrates their often-unseen often-unacknowledged and often-strategic shaping of the events narratives and symbols of Israel over time and their promotion of Israel to the world. It links the profession’s genesis – including the role of the Diaspora and early Zionist activists – to today’s private and public sector professionals by identifying their roots in Israel’s cultural economic media political and social systems. It reveals how professional communicators and leaders nurtured and valued collectivism high consensus solidarity and unity over democracy and free speech. It investigates such key underpinning concepts as Hasbara and criticizes non-democratic and sometimes unethical propaganda practices. It highlights unprecedented fundraising and lobbying campaigns that forged Israeli identity internally and internationally. In situating Israeli ideas on democracy in the context of contemporary public relations theory Public Relations and Nation Building seeks to point ways forward for that theory for Israel and for the public relations of many other nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866693

Public Relations and Participatory CultureFandom Social Media and Community Engagement While public relations practitioners have long focused on the relationship between organizations and their stakeholders there has never been a time when that relationship was so dominated by public participation. The new model of multiple messages originating from multiple publics at varying levels of engagement is widely acknowledged but not widely explored in scholarly texts. The established model of one-way communication and message control no longer exists. Social media and an increasingly participatory culture means that fans are taking a more active role in the production and co-creation of messages communication and meaning. These fans have significant power in the relationship dynamic between the message the communicator and the larger audience yet they have not been defined using current theory and discourse. Our existing conceptions fail to identify these active and engaged publics let alone understand virtual communities who are highly motivated to communicate with organizations and brands. This innovative and original research collection attempts to address this deficit by exploring these interactive engaged publics and open up the complexities of establishing and maintaining relationships in fan-created communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359010

Public Relations and Religion in American HistoryEvangelism Temperance and Business Winner of The American Journalism Historians Association Book of the Year Award 2015 This study of American public relations history traces evangelicalism to corporate public relations via reform and the church-based temperance movement. It encompasses a leading evangelical of the Second Great Awakening Rev. Charles Grandison Finney and some of his predecessors; early reformers at Oberlin College where Finney spent the second half of his life; leaders of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union and the Anti-Saloon League of America; and twentieth-century public relations pioneer Ivy Ledbetter Lee whose work reflecting religious and business evangelism has not yet been examined. Observations about American public relations history icon P. T. Barnum whose life and work touched on many of the themes presented here also are included as thematic bookends. As such this study cuts a narrow channel through a wide swath of literature and a broad sweep of historical time from the mid-eighteenth century to the first decades of the twentieth century to examine the deeper and deliberate strategies for effecting change for persuading a community of adherents or opponents or even a single soul to embrace that which an advocate intentionally presented in a particular way for a specific outcome—prescriptions as it turned out not only for religious conversion but also for public relations initiatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548503

Public Relations and Social TheoryKey Figures Concepts and Developments Public Relations and Social Theory: Key Figures Concepts and Developments broadens the theoretical scope of public relations studies by applying the work of a group of prominent social theorists to make sense of the practice. The volume focuses on the work of key social theorists including Max Weber Karl Marx John Dewey Jürgen Habermas Niklas Luhmann Michel Foucault Ulrich Beck Pierre Bourdieu Anthony Giddens Robert Putnam Erving Goffman Peter L. Berger Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak Bruno Latour Dorothy Smith Zygmunt Bauman Harrison White John W. Meyer Luc Boltanski and Chantal Mouffe. Each chapter is devoted to an individual theorist providing an overview of that theorist’s key concepts and contributions and exploring how these can be applied to public relations as a practice. Each chapter also includes a box giving a short and concise presentation of the theorist along with recommendation of key works and secondary literature.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281301

Public Relations and Sustainable CitizenshipRepresenting the Unrepresented This book examines how public relations might re-imagine itself as an instrument of "sustainable citizenship" by exploring alternative models of representing and building relationships with and among marginalised publics that disrupt the standard discourses of public relations. It argues that public relations needs to situate itself in the larger context of citizenship the values and ethics that inform it and the attitudes and behaviours that characterize it. Interlacing critical public relations with a theoretical fabric woven with strands of postcolonial histories indigenous studies feminist studies and political theory the book brings out the often-unseen processes of relationship building that nurtures solidarity among historically marginalized publics. The book is illustrated with global cases of public relations as sustainable citizenship in action across three core elements of the earth – air water and land. In each of the cases readers can see how resistance movements not necessarily aligned with any specific organization or interest group are seeking to change the status quo of a world increasingly defined by exploitation overconsumption sectarianism and faux nationalism. This challenging book will be of interest to students and scholars of not only public relations but also the broader social and management sciences who are interested in issues of environmental and social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338107

Public Relations and the Corporate PersonaThe Rise of the Affinitive Organization For much of the last century large predominantly US corporations used public relations to demonstrate that their missions resonated with dominant societal values. Through the construction and conveyance of the "corporate persona" they aimed to convince citizens that they share common aspirations - and moreover that their corporate "soul" works as a beneficent force in society.Through examining key examples from the last 80 years this book argues that PR through the corporate persona works to create a sense of shared reality between the corporation and the average citizen. This has been instrumental in conveying across generations that the corporation is an affinitive corporate persona - a fellow companion in the journey of life. The construct is obviously ripe for manipulation and the role of PR in creating and promoting the corporate persona in order to align corporations and stakeholders is potentially problematic. From wage inequality to climate change preserving the corporate status quo may be negative.This original and thought-provoking book not only critically analyses how PR and its role in the corporate persona works to solidify power but also how that power might be used to further goals shared by the corporation and the individual. Scholars and advanced students of public relations organizational communications and communication studies will find this book a challenging and illuminating read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874650

Public Relations and the History of Ideas This innovative book explores ten great works by well-known thinkers and orators whose impact has been intellectual practical and global. Most of the works significantly precede public relations as a phrase or profession but all are in no doubt about the force of planned public communication and the power that lies with those managing the process.The works are stimulating and diverse and were written to address some of society’s biggest challenges. Although not traditionally the focus of public relations research they have all had a global impact as communicators and as the foundation for fundamental ideas from spirituality to war and economics to social justice. Each addresses the implications of structured communication between organizations and societies and scrutinizes or advocates activities that are now central to PR and its morality. They could not ignore PR and PR cannot ignore them.This book will be essential reading for researchers and scholars in public relations and communication and will also be of inter-disciplinary interest to study in sociology literature philosophy politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867416

Public Relations and the Public Interest In this book Johnston seeks to put the public interest onto the public relations ‘radar’ arguing the need for its clear articulation into mainstream public relations discourse. This book examines literature from a range of fields and disciplines to develop a clearer understanding of the concept and then considers this within the theory and practice of public relations. The book’s themes include the role of language and discourse in establishing successful public interest PR and in perpetuating power imbalances; intersections between CSR governance law and the public interest; and how activism and social media have invigorated community control of the public interest. Chapters explore the role of the public interest including cross-cultural and multicultural challenges community and internal consultation communication choices and listening to minorities and subaltern publics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386575

Public Relations As ActivismPostmodern Approaches to Theory & Practice This volume applies postmodern theory to public relations providing an alternative lens to public relations theory and practice and developing public relations theory within the context of postmodernism. Author Derina Holtzhausen focuses on two key issues and their application to public relations theory and practice: the postmodernization of society and the possibilities postmodern theories offer to explain and understand public relations practice in today’s changing society. Holtzhausen's argument is that existing theory should be evaluated from a postmodern perspective to determine its applicability to postmodernity. Utilizing practitioner perspectives throughout the volume she explores the practice of public relations as a form of activism. The volume is intended for scholars and students in public relations. It may be used as a supplemental text in advanced courses on public relations theory PR management organizational communication and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743815

Public Relations as Emotional Labour Inextricably linked to neoliberal market economies public relations’ influence in our promotional culture is profound. Yet many aspects of the professional role are under-researched and poorly understood including the impact on workers who construct displays of feeling to elicit a desired emotional response to earn trust and manage clients. The emotionally demanding nature of this aspirational work and how this is symptomatic of "always on" culture is particularly overlooked. Drawing on interviews with practitioners and agency directors together with the author’s personal insights from observations in the field this book fills a significant gap in knowledge by presenting a critical-interpretive exploration of everyday relational work of account handlers in PR agencies. In underscoring the relationship-driven highly contingent nature of this work the author shows that emotional labour is a defining feature of professionalism even as public relations is reconfigured in the digital age. In doing so the book draws on a wide range of related contemporary social and cultural theories as well as critical public relations and feminist public relations literature. Scholars educators and research students in PR and communications studies will gain rich insights into the emotion management strategies employed by public relations workers in handling professional relationships with clients journalists and their colleagues thereby uncovering some of the taken-for-granted aspects of this gendered promotional work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920309

Public Relations as Public DiplomacyThe Royal Bank of Canada’s Monthly Letter 1943-2003 This is a study of the Royal Bank of Canada’s Monthly Letter which was initially created in 1920 as a traditional economic newsletter and later evolved quite serendipitously into a publication marvel when in 1943 it came under the influence of John Heron journalist and publicist gaining mass appeal both domestically and abroad. This concise history documents the inception development and rise to popularity of the Monthly Letter telling the untold story of how a corporate newsletter became a tool of international public diplomacy. The purpose of this writing is to demonstrate the entanglement of the fields of public diplomacy and public relations and to offer a more palatable conceptualization of them as two discrete but necessary parts of a whole. It acknowledges the varied soup of contested terminology which surrounds the field of public diplomacy (e.g. corporate diplomacy cultural diplomacy and economic diplomacy). This work conceptualizes public diplomacy and public relations as two parts of a whole in which the sum is greater than its individual parts juxtaposing the two fields in relation to one another diminishing neither. The contents of this work provide a broad overview of the fields of public diplomacy and public relations that could serve as an introduction and discussion point for students and scholars in both fields and offers a specific case study around which lively discussion and additional study can ensue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339746

Public Relations As Relationship ManagementA Relational Approach To the Study and Practice of Public Relations The emergence of relationship management as a paradigm for public relations scholarship and practice necessitates an examination of precisely what public relations achieves -- its definition function and value and the benefits it generates. Promoting the view that public relations provides value to organizations publics and societies through relationships Public Relations as Relationship Management takes a in-depth look at organization-public relationships and explores the strategies that can be employed to cultivate and maintain them. Expanding on the work published in the first edition this thoroughly up-to-date volume covers such specialized areas of public relations as non-profit organizations shareholder relations lobbying employee relations and risk management. It expands the reader’s ability to understand conceptualize theorize and measure public relations through the presentation of state-of-the-art research and examples of the use of the relationship paradigm. Developed for scholars researchers and advanced students in public relations Public Relations as Relationship Management provides a contemporary perspective on the role of relationships in public relations and encourages further research and study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853829

Public Relations Crisis CommunicationA New Model This book explores the definition nature and context of public relations crises; it also examines and defines the main elements of public relations crises and positions it in the context of the current communication sphere. Public Relations Crisis Communication: A New Model investigates existing group communication theories including organizational culture critical theory of organizations media ecology public rhetoric and cross-cultural communication theory to establish their relevance in the context of the new model of public relations crisis. Key concepts from existing public relations crisis theory are also discussed and validated in order to establish prevailing thought. Through a case study of Malaysia Airlines MH370 involving a textual analyses of press communications on the Malaysia Airlines website this book scrutinises prevailing theory and definitions. Most valuably this book proposes a new definition and model of public relations crisis alongside a suggested extension to existing crisis communication theory in the form of a hierarchy of publics to be addressed during crises. This will help to address divergent publics with differing priorities in public relations crisis communication. This book is of interest to students teachers researchers and practitioners of public relations communication media and marketing as well as professionals in the aviation industry and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254292

Public Relations Ethics and ProfessionalismThe Shadow of Excellence Do professions really place duty to society above clients' or their own interests? If not how can they be trusted? While some public relations (PR) scholars claim that PR serves society and enhances the democratic process others suggest that it is little more than propaganda serving the interests of global corporations. This is not an argument about definitions but about ethics - yet this topic is barely explored in texts and theories that seek to explain PR and its function in society. This book places PR ethics in the wider context of professional ethics and the sociology of professions. By bringing together literature from fields beyond public relations - sociology professional and philosophical ethics and Jungian psychology - it integrates a new body of ideas into the debate. The unprecedented introduction of Jungian psychology to public relations scholarship shifts the debate beyond a traditional Western 'Good/Bad' ethical dichotomy towards a new holistic approach with dynamic implications for theory and practice. This thought-provoking book will be essential reading for students academics and professionals with an interest in public relations ethics and professionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062528

Public Relations EthicsThe Real-World Guide This book is a pragmatic case-rich guide to how current and future public relations practitioners can apply ethical principles and the industry’s codes of ethics to their day-to-day work. Authors Trevor Morris and Simon Goldsworthy draw on their years of industry and academic experience to illustrate key ethical issues and ground them in reality all within an international frame of reference. Public Relations Ethics incorporates interviews with industry practitioners offering contrasting perspectives as well as recent examples of real-life complaints and disciplinary issues. Provocative questions and exercises help readers grapple with ethical dilemmas and review the key scenarios and challenges that PR people face. The book is ideal at the undergraduate postgraduate and continuing education levels as a core text for public relations ethics courses and a supplementary text for general public relations survey courses. Accompanying the text are online resources for both students and instructors including lecture slides and links to further resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367612276

Public Relations for Management Success Originally published in 1984. Public relations is a key element necessary for success in all business activities. Although some businessmen see public relations as a separable business function this book argues convincingly that public relations should really be an integral management function practised by all managers all the time. Public Relations for Management Success defines public relations and examines particular techniques including media relations and areas of concern such as government/parliamentary liaison and issues such as conservation and pollution. It discusses how public relations activities should be planned staffed financed and assessed putting forward principles illustrated by worldwide case studies and examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571662

Public Relations From the MarginsA Special Issue of the Journal of Public Relations Research The articles in this special issue address some of the key issues facing research and practice of public relations today. These studies acknowledge the traditional mainstream public relations research arguments for excellence in public relations according to the symmetry model and to considerations of the dominant coalition controlling the organization. What are proposed in this issue are responses to these assumptions and suggestions that what might be important to consider are the socio-political context that surrounds the organization and the notion that power exists in other sites besides the dominant coalition. These articles are--in essence--a conversation or give-and-take between established beliefs and new possibilities for understanding public relations. Further these studies' important theoretical contribution is their expression in real life situations and case study applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463653

Public Relations HistoryFrom the 17th to the 20th Century: The Antecedents This important volume documents events and routines defined as public relations practice and serves as a companion work to the author's The Unseen Power: Public Relations which tells the history of public relations as revealed in the work and personalities of the pioneer agencies. This history opens with the 17th Century efforts of land promoters and colonists to lure settlers from Europe -- mainly England -- to this primitive land along the Atlantic Coast. They used publicity tracts sermons and letters to disseminate rosy glowing accounts of life and opportunity in the new land. The volume closes with a description of the public relations efforts of colleges and other non-profit agencies in the late 19th and early 20th centuries thus providing a bridge across the century line. This study of the origins of public relations provides helpful insight into its functions its strengths and weaknesses and its profound though often unseen impact on our society. Public relations or its equivalents -- propaganda publicity public information -- began when mankind started to live together in tribal camps where one's survival depended upon others of the tribe. To function civilization requires communication conciliation consensus and cooperation -- the bedrock fundamentals of the public relations function. This volume is filled with robust public struggles -- the struggles of which history is made and a nation built: * the work of the Revolutionaries led by the indomitable Sam Adams to bring on the War of Independence that gave birth to a New Nation; * the propaganda of Alexander Hamilton James Madison and John Jay in the Federalist papers to win ratification of the U.S. Constitution -- prevailing against the propaganda of the AntiFederalists led by Richard Henry Lee; * the battle between the forces of President Andrew Jackson led by Amos Kendall and those of Nicholas Biddle and his Bank of the United States which presaged corporate versus government campaigns common today: * the classic presidential campaign of 1896 which pitted pro-Big Business candidate William McKinley against the Populist orator of the Platte William Jennings Bryan. This book details the antecedents of today's flourishing influential vocation of public relations whose practitioners -- some 150 000 professionals -- make their case for their clients or their employers in the highly competitive public opinion marketplace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811849

Public Relations HistoryTheory Practice and Profession This book presents a unique overview of public relations history tracing the development of the profession and its practices in a variety of sectors ranging from politics education social movements and corporate communication to entertainment. Author Cayce Myers examines the institutional pressures including financial legal and ethical considerations that have shaped public relations and have led to the parameters in which the practice is executed today exploring the role that underrepresented groups and sectors (both in the U.S. and internationally) played in its formation. The book presents the diversity and nuance of public relations practice while also providing a cohesive narrative that engages readers in the complex development of this influential profession. Public Relations History is an excellent resource for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses covering public relations theory management and administration; mass communication history; and media history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491410

Public Relations in BritainA History of Professional Practice in the Twentieth Century In this book the author asks a big question: how did public relations develop in Britain and why? The question is answered through a broad ranging narrative which links the evolution of British public relations in the early twentieth century to key political economic social and technological developments. Drawing on oral history interviews and extensive archival research the book highlights some of the sociological issues relevant to a study of public relations and foregrounds the professionalisation of the occupation in the second part of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651196

Public Relations in Hyper-globalizationEssential Relationship Management - A Japan Perspective Achieving your goals quickly and efficiently is both more difficult and more important in today’s hyper-globalized world. A new environment is being created by disruptive technology radical new business models digital communications and a highly integrated global supply chain. It is a world in which a reality TV host and businessman became President of the United States in which terrorists use social media to recruit members and to broadcast executions in which the very existence of the nation state is in question where everyone can communicate globally 24 hours a day at no cost and in which a leader is much more likely to be at the center of a crisis. Today successful global leaders will be those that have a working knowledge of strategic public relations as described in this book. For current and future leaders of business and government it is essential to understand the forces creating this very challenging new environment and to acquire a new skill set. This book provides the needed understanding and teaches you the skill of public relations as multi-stakeholder relationship management. It shows how to achieve your goals and objectives when others fail by building win-win outcomes with current and future employees investors suppliers distributors customers governments and all the other stakeholders. Written by a veteran public relations professional and a visiting professor of major graduate schools of management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054967

Public Relations in JapanEvolution of Communication Management in a Culture of Lifetime Employment Despite its rapid economic development Japan lacks a large public relations industry and its role is viewed very differently from its Western counterparts. PR functions are handled predominantly in-house and a degree in a PR field is not a hiring requirement for those agencies which do operate. Mainstream PR history focusses entirely on its organizational aspects and there are no Japanese PR "gurus" defining the field.Public Relations in Japan is the first in-depth scholarly discussion of what political social and economic conditions affected the development of PR in Japan. Drawing on historical and empirical studies from multiple perspectives it explores how and why public relations management and education in Japan is fundamentally informed by Japanese working practices. Central to this is the culture of lifetime employment which has created a fundamentally generalist approach to PR practice which discourages a high degree of professionalization.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665371

Public Relations in the Gulf Cooperation Council CountriesAn Arab Perspective The Arab world has engaged in public relations for thousands of years and the public relations literature provides multiple examples extending from ancient times. However modern public relations is much more vaguely defined. This is partly because the research surrounding public relations practice in the Middle East remains sparse especially in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.This book presents a clear picture of contemporary PR practice in this region providing a background on the evolution of public relations in each GCC country. It shows how environmental factors (historical cultural socio-political and economic) influence practice in the region. It also contributes to public relations scholarship education and practice worldwide by providing new perspectives to those unfamiliar with its practice in this region. This book will benefit scholars and practitioners alike through its informed analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of practice in the GCC countries as well as being of great benefit to the development of professional practice in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730765

Public Relations in the Nonprofit SectorTheory and Practice Nonprofit organizations are managing to carry out sophisticated public relations programming that cultivates relationships with their key audiences. Their public relations challenges however have routinely been understudied. Budgetary and staffing restraints often limit how these organizations carry out their fundraising public awareness and activism efforts and client outreach. This volume explores a range of public relations theories and topics important to the management of nonprofit organizations including crisis management communicating to strengthen engagement online and offline and recruiting and retaining volunteer and donor support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306059

Public Relations Leaders as SensemakersA Global Study of Leadership in Public Relations and Communication Management Public Relations Leaders as Sensemakers presents foundational research on the public relations profession providing a current and compelling picture of expanding global practice. Utilizing data from one of the largest studies ever conducted in the field and representing the perspectives of 4 500 practitioners private and state-run companies communication agencies government agencies and nonprofits this work advances a theory of integrated leadership in public relations and highlights future research needs and educational implications. This volume is appropriate for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in international public relations and communication management as well as scholars in global public relations communication management and business. It is also intended to supplement courses in public relations theory strategic communication business management and leadership development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710923

Public Relations PlanningA Strategic Approach Public Relations Planning provides students with an in-depth understanding of the steps involved in planning and executing a successful PR campaign. Taking a strategic approach to the subject the author brings years of practical experience to the project helping students see how it all fits together in reality. The book goes beyond an introductory discussion of the theory of PR planning incorporating material from cutting-edge research in the field. A discussion of the psychological aspects of communication material on in-house/employee communication as well as a chapter dedicated to discussing how social media strategies fit into a PR campaign give students a real edge when it comes to executing an effective campaign. Plenty of global examples and a companion website featuring PowerPoint slides a test bank and answer key for end-of-chapter questions round out this excellent resource for students of public relations and corporate communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138105171

Public Relations Research AnnualVolume 1 The first volume of this series features reviews of research programs original research reports and social scientific historical critical and humanistic methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984264

Public Relations Research AnnualVolume 2 The purpose of this second volume is to challenge and extend the field of research in public relations. Taking a proactive approach to creating a stable yet not stagnant annual the editors directly solicited chapters on exciting and intriguing subjects. Assuming some prior knowledge interests and commitment of their readers the editors hope that each chapter's report on original research provides enough context for understanding even if the area of inquiry is new to the readers.Public Relations Research Annual Volume 2 continues to advance within the discipline beyond anecdotes to practical theories and research. Educators practitioners and researchers will find this annual's presentations and critiques useful in creating a systematic framework for their own endeavors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063995

Public Relations Research AnnualVolume 3 Published in book form this is a scholarly periodical of academic research in public relations containing refereed reviews and reports of original studies. It follows the current trend toward more solidly grounded theoretical research in a field that has only begun to mature. The studies and reviews presented represent the most contemporary thought and investigation brought to bear on this subject. Many relevant topics are discussed including communication roles women's issues in the feminization of the field the concepts of symmetry and game theory and finally publics -- dealing with roles risk takers and how audiences receive process and retain messages on public policy issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515580

Public Relations Theory Beginning with the basic premise that public relations can best be understood as a specialized type of communication the contributors to this volume establish public relations as a vital and viable realm for communication research and theory development. Through the application of communication theories they attempt to explain and predict public relations practices and then use these practices to develop communication theories. Their discussions fall into three distinct categories: metatheory theory and examples of applications of theories. An ideal volume for professionals and students in communication journalism and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412095

Public Relations: The Basics Public Relations: The Basics is a highly readable introduction to one of the most exciting and fast-paced media industries. Both the practice and profession of public relations are explored and the focus is on those issues which will be most relevant to those new to the field: The four key phases of public relations campaigns: research strategy tactics and evaluation. History and evolution of public relations. Basic concepts of the profession: ethics professionalism and theoretical underpinnings. Contemporary international case studies are woven throughout the text ensuring that the book is relevant to a global audience. It also features a glossary and an appendix on first steps towards a career in public relations making this the book the ideal starting point for anyone new to the study of public relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675833

Public RelationsCompetencies and Practice The industry of public relations is rapidly evolving requiring practitioners to have greater specialization than ever before. Hand in hand with the growth of the industry educational programs have developed to address the growing need for quality preparation for future practitioners. Public Relations: Competencies and Practice focuses on the required competencies expected and applications of public relations into specific sectors of practice. Based on competencies identified by organizations such as the Commission on Public Relations Education and the Public Relations Society of America Public Relations provides a robust examination of areas such as diversity leadership and ethics. The second part of the text focuses on these unique requirements for undergraduate and graduate students focused on entering sectors such as entertainment public relations nonprofit public relations or investor relations. The book also features online resources for instructors: Sample course syllabus Discussion questions Suggested midterm and final project Public Relations offers students competency- and practice-focused content from top PR experts and incorporates interviews from professionals in the field to show students how to apply competencies in specific practice sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552340

Public RelationsTheory and Practice Public relations is a dynamic and rapidly growing field which offers a variety of career paths. Whether you're building the public image of an organisation developing news and social media strategies or managing issues for a company or political party you need strong communication skills and a sound understanding of public relations processes.In this widely used introduction to professional practice leading academics and practitioners outline the core principles of public relations in business government and the third sectors. They show how to develop effective public relations strategies and explain how to research run and evaluate a successful public relations campaign. Drawing on a range of communication and public relations theories they discuss how to work with key publics using all forms of media for maximum impact. It is richly illustrated with examples and case studies from Australia New Zealand Asia and other countries.Public Relations has been substantially revised and includes newly written chapters on social media tactics integrated marketing communication risk and crisis communication public relations history corporate and investor public relations and law as well as a new glossary of theoretical terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743314036

Public Religion and the Politics of Homosexuality in Africa Issues of same-sex relationships and gay and lesbian rights are the subject of public and political controversy in many African societies today. Frequently these controversies receive widespread attention both locally and globally such as with the Anti-Homosexuality Bill in Uganda. In the international media these cases tend to be presented as revealing a deeply-rooted homophobia in Africa fuelled by religious and cultural traditions. But so far little energy is expended in understanding these controversies in all their complexity and the critical role religion plays in them. This is the first book with multidisciplinary perspectives on religion and homosexuality in Africa. It presents case studies from across the continent from Egypt to Zimbabwe and from Senegal to Kenya and covers religious traditions such as Islam Christianity and Rastafarianism. The contributors explore the role of religion in the politicisation of homosexuality investigate local and global mobilisations of power critically examine dominant religious discourses and highlight the emergence of counter-discourses. Hence they reveal the crucial yet ambivalent public role of religion in matters of sexuality social justice and human rights in contemporary Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879761

Public Religious Disputation in England 1558–1626 With a focus on England from the accession of Elizabeth I to the mid-1620s this book examines the practice of direct scholarly disputation between fundamentally opposing and oftentimes antagonistic Catholic Protestant and nonconformist puritan divines. Introducing a form of discourse hitherto neglected in studies of religious controversy the volume works to rehabilitate a body of material only previously examined as part of the great subjective mass of polemic produced in the wake of the Reformation. In so doing it argues that public religious disputation - debate between opposing clergymen arranged according to strict academic formulae - can offer new insights into contemporary beliefs thought processes and conceptions of religious identity as well as an accessible and dramatic window into the major theological controversies of the age. Formal disputation crossed confessional lines and here provides an opportunity for a broad comparative analysis. More than any other type of interaction or material these encounters - and the dialogic accounts they produced - displayed the shared methods underpinning religious divisions allowing Catholic and reformed clergymen to meet on the same field. The present volume asserts the significance of public religious disputation (and accounts thereof) in this regard and explores their use of formal logic academic procedure and recorded dialogue form to bolster religious controversy. In this it further demonstrates how we might begin to move from the surviving source material for these encounters to the events themselves and how the disputations then offer a remarkable new glimpse into the construction rationalization and expression of post-Reformation religious argument. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472415554

Public Representation In Environmental PolicymakingThe Case Of Water Quality Management Relying on the results of a large survey research project in western New York State the author compares the environmental planning beliefs of public officials and citizens. His major finding is that although leaders involved in water quality planning projects and the public share similar views on environmental issues these leaders are by far the worst predictors of citizens' views. Professor Kamieniecki's systematic probing of the determinants that make some officials more adept than others at accurate calculation of public preference uncovers imbalanced public representation due to several factors. He concludes with an evaluation of citizen participatory mechanisms and consequent recommendations designed to elicit a wide range of public opinion a prerequisite for acceptable environmental planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284817

Public Rights Public RulesConstituting Citizens in the World Polity and National Policy First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984271

Public Safety and Risk AssessmentImproving Decision Making This book aims to encourage a more reflective multidisciplinary approach to public safety and the 'reenfranchisement' of those affected by this new phenomenon. Over the past decade health and safety has become a major issue of public interest. There are countless stories of health and safety activities interfering with public life preventing some beneficial activity from taking place â€“ even creating absurd or dangerous situations. On the one hand risk assessment properly conducted is highly beneficial â€“ it saves lives and prevents injuries. But on the other it can damage public life. Why has this come about and does it have to be like that? The authors examine the origins of the problem look critically at the tools used by safety assessors and their underlying assumptions and consider important differences between public life and industry (where the approaches largely originated). They illuminate the whole with an analysis of legal requirements attitudes of stakeholders and recent research on risk perception and decision making. The result is a profound and important analysis of risk and safety culture and a framework for managing public safety more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713818

Public School Literature Civic Education and the Politics of Male Adolescence During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries British society gradually began to see 'adolescence' as a distinct social entity worthy of concentrated study and debate. Jenny Holt argues that the social construction of the public schoolboy a figure made ubiquitous by a huge body of fictional biographical and journalistic work had a disproportionate role to play in the development of social perceptions of adolescence and in forming ideas of how young people should be educated to become citizens in an age of increasing democracy. With attention to an admirably wide range of popular books as well as examples from the periodical press Jenny Holt begins with a discussion of the ideas of late-eighteenth-century social radicals and ends with the First World War when the more 'serious' public school literature which sought to involve juvenile readers in complex social and political issues declined suddenly in popularity. Along the way Jenny Holt considers the influence of Victorian Evangelical thought Social Darwinism and the early-twentieth-century National Efficiency movement on concepts of adolescence. Whether it is shedding new light on well-known texts by Thomas Hughes and Rudyard Kipling providing a fascinating discussion of works written by boys themselves or supplying historical context for the development of the concept of adolescence this book will engage not only scholars of childhood and children's literature but Victorianists and those interested in the history of educational practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259423

Public Schools That WorkCreating Community Public Schools That Work addresses the efforts of teachers administrators and parents to develop alternative educational models capable of overcoming the alienation and intellectual disengagement that have become so common in American schools. Educators working in some of the best alternative elementary and secondary schools across the country recount their attempts to create systems which will educate diverse populations in their customs and heritages involve parents and community leaders in decisions related to the life of their schools and involve students in their communities by encouraging participation in a variety of civic projects. By being rooted in their local social environment these schools demonstrate the transformative potential of education to return power and authority to those individuals attempting to reconstruct and humanize the institutions within which they must learn and teach. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021294

Public Sector Accountants and Quantum Leap: How Far We Can Survive in Industrial Revolution 4.0?Proceedings of the 1st International Confere The Industrial Revolution 4.0 will not only cause job losses but will also create new workspaces that may not exist today. It also needs to be considered by accountants in government because the processes of budget planning budget execution and financial reporting have used a large number of information systems. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 the changes will be faster marked by the emergence of such systems as supercomputers smart robots cloud computing big data systems genetic engineering and the development of neurotechnology that allows humans to optimize brain function further. Industrial Revolution 4.0 will disrupt the accounting profession. This proceedings provides selected papers/research on government accounting accountability and integrity public sector accounting financial accounting accounting information system auditing and assurance corporate sustainability forensic and management accounting public and corporate finance taxation and customs open innovation in public sector accounting. The proceedings provide details beyond what is possible to be included in an oral presentation and constitute a concise but timely medium for the dissemination of recent research results. It will be invaluable to professionals and academics in the field of accounting finance and the public sector to get an understanding of recent research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422523

Public Sector Accounting As change sweeps across the public sector a huge range of accounting and financial management challenges are created. This textbook analyses the reforms that are being introduced to deal with these challenges and their global impact on the public sector. Readers are provided with an international overview of government accounting reporting management control cost accounting budgeting and auditing. In explaining how innovative financial management tools are utilized in the public sector the authors address a number of emerging issues: Harmonization trends in public financial management and International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSASs) Financial reporting and consolidated financial statements in the public sector Public sector management accounting and control methods Financial and performance auditing in the public sector This concise and accessible textbook will be core reading for public sector accounting and financial management students and will also be required reading for students of public management and administration more generally. Managers accountants consultants and auditors working in the public sector will also find the book a useful reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683159

Public Sector Accounting Accountability and GovernanceGlobalising the Experiences of Australia and New Zealand Funded by taxation public spending cannot be separated from politics and ensuring efficiency and effectiveness is always high on the political and policy agenda. Accounting accountability governance and auditing are essential ingredients in evaluating public sector performance.Australia and New Zealand are world leaders when it comes to public sector accounting—such as being the first to introduce transaction-neutral accounting standards. This edited collection considers current issues impacting the public sector by primarily drawing upon experiences of Australia and New Zealand. Then by combining history (from the time of the Domesday book early sovereignty and Shakespeare) with current practice (differential reporting international financial reporting standards government performance voter turnout joined-up government and auditing practices) we use these experiences to illuminate the global issues of public sector accounting accountability and governance.Based on rigorous research by top public sector researchers this edited collection offers a multitude of future research ideas to enable those interested in following this pathway—whether they are in Australia New Zealand the United Kingdom Europe the United States of America Africa or anywhere else in the world—an avenue to traverse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588441

Public Sector Audit This book provides a concise overview of the current context and types of public sector audit and the varied structures within which public sector audit is practised across the world. It summarises the objectives of public sector audit as well as explores the role of the International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions in providing guidance to these. Drawing on public and private sector audit as well as the views of academics and practitioners on public sector audit it provides a unique research-based guide to the current issues and future challenges in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192914

Public Sector Enterprise Risk ManagementAdvancing Beyond the Basics Through a series of case studies and selected special topics Public Sector Enterprise Risk Management presents examples from leading Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) programs on overcoming bureaucratic obstacles developing a positive risk culture and making ERM a valuable part of day-to-day management. Specifically designed to help government risk managers with concepts and approaches to help them advance risk management beyond the basics the book: Provides a balanced mix of concepts instruction and examples; Addresses topics that go beyond the basics of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) program design and implementation; Includes insights from leading practitioners and other senior officials. Many government organizations can refer to the growing body of materials that provide examples of ERM processes and procedures. Far fewer reference materials and examples exist to help organizations develop a risk-mature organizational culture that is critical to the long-term success and strategic value that ERM represents to government organizations. Public Sector Enterprise Risk Management begins to fill that void and is intended to help public sector risk managers overcome barriers that inhibit ERM from becoming an active contributor to major decisions that top officials must make. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333185

Public Sector EthicsFinding and Implementing Values This study with contributions from both scholars and practitioners examines the theory and practice of public sector ethics across a broad range of environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864115

Public Sector EthicsTheory and Applications In a down-to-earth review of the often-contentious subject of ethics Public Sector Ethics: Theory and Applications presents personal accounts of individuals who faced moral dilemmas and how they resolved them. It moves the study of ethics away from a box checking exercise of what to do/not to do to a discussion that creates understanding of existential choices that people make. The book supplements discussion of the literature with practical examples of ethical dilemmas that public servants face.Through detailed case studies the book argues that the concept of ethics is not black and white but is a fluid concept that can be described in shades of gray through various lenses. It identifies how factors such as religion and philosophy can shape individuals’ values and possible friction that can arise between individuals’ values and missions of their organizations. It also stresses the importance of an organization’s strength of mission in creating environments for ethical action. Taking a candid look at some of the unsavory stereotypes relating to government employee work ethic the book explains the relationship between ethics and organizational structure. It emphasizes the role of mission fulfillment as a means to respond to the wishes of the populace linking ethics to democratic accountability. It then gives you a framework for making ethical decisions that line up with your organization’s mission. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482232288

Public Sector Performance in the NetherlandsComparing the Achievements of 28 OECD-Countries SCP-Publication 2011-34 This book examines the performance of the public sector of twenty-eight OECD countries between 1995 and 2009. Outcomes in the fields of education health housing and safety are related to the amount of public spending. Special attention is paid to the viewpoint of the individual citizen. Observed differences in the productivity and effectiveness of public services logically lead to the question of how they come about. Can countries learn from each other and can they improve their public sector performance by adopting best practices found in other nations?  This book examines the performance of the public sector of twenty-eight OECD countries between 1995 and 2009. Outcomes in the fields of education health housing and safety are related to the amount of public spending. Special attention is paid to the viewpoint of the individual citizen. Observed differences in the productivity and effectiveness of public services logically lead to the question of how they come about. Can countries learn from each other and can they improve their public sector performance by adopting best practices found in other nations? Media > Books > Print Books Netherlands Institute for Social Research 9789037705843

Public Sector PerformanceManagement Motivation And Measurement Confronted with rising citizen discontent the Reinventing Government movement and new technological challenges public organizations everywhere are seeking means of improving their performance. Their quest is not new rather the concern with improving the performance of government organizations has existed since the Scientific Management Movemen Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317492

Public Sector Records ManagementA Practical Guide Records management has undergone significant change in recent years owing to the introduction of freedom of information legislation as well as the development of e-government and e-business and the need to manage records effectively in both the private and public sector. There are very few purely practical texts for records managers and this book aims to fill that gap. The author has spent his entire career in public sector records management and has contributed to records management standards for governments around the world. The text is wholly practical and written at an accessible level. Although the author discusses legislation and examples from the UK the book is relevant to public sector records management at an international level. It will be essential reading for professionals in record management posts as well as anyone who is responsible for record keeping as part of their operational duties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274341

Public Sector Reform and Performance Management in Developed EconomiesOutcomes-Based Approaches in Practice Over the past two decades there has been a shift of paradigm in public administration and public sector accounting around the world with the increasing emphasis on outcomes as opposed to inputs and outputs focus. Understanding of how government departments and agencies develop and implement outcomes-based approaches to their services and programs to strengthen public accountability financial scrutiny and good governance worldwide is limited. Covering a selection of international practices on outcomes-based approaches to government departments agencies and public higher educational institutions in developed economies this comprehensive compilation provides an essential reading in the public sector accounting accountability and performance management field. The contributions are grouped into three jurisdictions: Australasia UK and Europe and North America. It incorporates outcomes-based practices in public services from advanced economies and will be of significant interest to global public sector regulators consultants researchers and academic communities as well as academic researchers in public administration and development studies fields. The insights offered by a country-specific practice will also be useful to governments in other countries implementing similar systems and practices and facing similar socio-political environments. This book will also help to gain an understanding of the issues of government accountability from a management point of view as well as from a socio-political point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435165

Public Sector Reform in Developing and Transitional CountriesDecentralisation and Local Governance Over recent decades decentralization has emerged as a key Public Sector Reform strategy in a wide variety of international contexts. Yet despite its emergence as a ubiquitous activity that cuts across disciplinary lines in international development decentralization is understood and applied in many different ways by parties acting from contrary perspectives. This book offers a fascinating insight into theory and practice surrounding decentralization activities in the Public Sectors of developing and transitional countries. In drawing on the expertise of established scholars the book explores the contexts achievements progress and challenges of decentralization and local governance. Notably the contributions contained in this book are genuinely international in nature; the chapters explore aspects of decentralization and local governance in contexts as diverse as Ghana Hong Kong India Indonesia Kazakhstan Morocco Tanzania Uganda and Viet Nam. In summary by examining the subject of decentralization with reference to specific developing and transitional Public Sector contexts in which it has been practiced this book offers an excellent contribution towards a better understanding of the theory and practice of decentralization and local governance in international settings. This book was published as a special double issue of the International Journal of Public Administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115842

Public Sector Reforms in Developing CountriesParadoxes and Practices The underpinning assumption of public management in the developing world as a process of planned change is increasingly being recognized as unrealistic. In reality the practice of development management is characterized by processes of mutual adjustment among individuals agencies and interest groups that can constrain behaviour as well as provide incentives for collaborative action. Paradoxes inevitably emerge in policy network practice and design. The ability to manage government departments and operations has become less important than the ability to navigate the complex world of interconnected policy implementation processes. Public sector reform policies and programmes as a consequence are a study in the complexities of the institutional and environmental context in which these reforms are pursued. Building on theory and practice this book argues that advancing the theoretical frontlines of development management research and practice can benefit from developing models based on innovation collaboration and governance. The themes addressed in Public Sector Reforms in Developing Countries will enable public managers in developing countries cope in uncertain and turbulent environments as they seek optimal fits between their institutional goals and environmental contingencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858564

Public Sector RevenuePrinciples Policies and Management In this time of acute financial pressure on public budgets there is an increasing interest worldwide in alternative ways for governments to raise money and how public authorities can develop the capacity to administer revenues efficiently and effectively. Taxation the primary source of public revenue is exposed to various threats while alternative sources of public revenues have much potential but are rarely carefully designed and harnessed. Public Sector Revenue: Principles Policies and Management sets itself apart from other textbooks through its exclusive focus on the revenue side of public financial management. It provides the reader with the theoretical foundations and practical tools to understand the generation and management of revenues in the public sector and it weaves a wide range of international examples throughout the text. Students will also benefit from a companion website with supplements including test questions and answers to the end-of-chapter discussion questions inside the book. This textbook will be essential reading for students managers and policymakers within the areas of public financial management public sector accounting and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217287

Public Sector Strategy DesignTheory and Practice for Government and Nonprofit Organizations Within the public sector strategies are not designed to influence markets but instead to guide operations within a complex environment of multilateral power influence bargaining and voting. In this book authors David McNabb and Chung-Shingh Lee examine five frameworks public sector organization managers have followed when designing public sector strategies. Its purpose is to serve as a guide for managers and administrators of large and small public organizations and agencies. This book is the product of a combined more than sixty years of researching teaching and leading organizational seminars on the theory and practice of management applications in industrial commercial nonprofit and public sector organizations. The book consists of four parts: Strategic Management and Strategy Fundamentals; Frameworks for Designing Strategies; Examples of Public Sector Strategies; and Implementing Strategic Management. Throughout the focus is on the widespread value of strategic management and adopting the strategy appropriate for the organization. Including chapters on game theory competitive forces resources-based view dynamic capabilities and network governance the authors demonstrate ways that real managers of public sector and civil society organizations have put strategic management to work in their organizations. This book will be of interest to both practicing and aspiring public servants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367556778

Public Sector Transformation through E-GovernmentExperiences from Europe and North America Over the last decade governments in Europe and North America have attempted to improve efficiency of public services through Information and Communication Technology commonly branded as electronic government (e-government). Public Sector Transformation through E-Government explores the influence that e-government has on public sector organizations the organizational complexities that result and its impact on citizens and democratic society. This book examines e-government’s potential to transform public services from a theoretical perspective and provides practical examples from leading public sector institutions that have utilized e-government as a basis to bring about change. It further investigates the relationship between citizens and government and how they are affected by e-government policies and programs. Aimed at students and researchers of public administration/management and information systems this book serves as a welcome tool for examining and understanding e-government and transformational change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115590

Public Security and Governance in Contemporary China The recent rise in reported public security issues in China is one of the most repeated concerns amongst the Chinese authorities. During the past 30 years of reform in China stability maintenance as a governance strategy has in fact laid a solid foundation for the overall development and growth of the nation. However it remains to be seen whether this approach can sustain economic growth as well as political stability in the near future. This book examines this policy of stability maintenance as adopted by the Chinese government in different social circumstances. Using a variety of examples including hospital disputes incidents of environmental pollution food safety issues and disaster settlements it takes a multi-disciplinary approach using empirical data to assess the true picture of contentious politics in China. Although stability maintenance has played a major role in confronting many of the serious challenges posed to China’s public security ultimately the book concludes that as a governance strategy it can only be short-term and will surely be replaced due to its high costs. Using case studies from across China this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies Political Science and Sociology. It will also appeal to journalists and policy analysts with an interest in Chinese politics and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209308

Public SentinelsA Comparative Study of Australian Solicitors-General In recent years controversy has surrounded the role of top government lawyers in the United States and the United Kingdom. Allegations of bad lawyering and bad ethics in public office over the ’torture memos’ in the United States and the political pressure placed on the Attorney-General in the United Kingdom to approve the legality of the Iraq war have seen these relatively obscure group of government lawyers thrust into the public debate. Unlike its Anglo-American contemporaries Australia’s chief legal adviser the Solicitor-General has remained largely out of the public eye. This collection provides a rare and overdue insight into a fundamental public institution in all Australian jurisdictions. It provides a historical theoretical practical and comparative perspective of this little known but vitally important office at a time when the transparency and accountability of government has taken on an increased significance. Of interest to anyone interested in the integrity of government the book will be particularly useful to government political parties and the academy. It will also be a valuable reference work to those working towards a redefinition of the role of top government legal advisors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600938

Public Service Broadcasting 3.0Legal Design for the Digital Present The digital media environment is characterized by an abundance and diversity of content a multiplicity of platforms new modes of content production distribution and access and changed patterns of consumer and business behaviour. This has challenged the traditional model of public service broadcasting (PSB) in diverse ways. This book explores whether and how PSB should adapt to reflect the conditions of the digital media space so that it can effectively and efficiently continue to serve its public mandate. Drawing on literature on media governance in media and communication science public international law as well as discussions on cyberlaw Mira Burri maps and critically analyses existing policy and scholarly debates on PSB transformation. She challenges some of conventional rationales for reform identifies new ones as well as exposes the limitations placed upon existing and future policy solutions by global media governance arrangements especially in the fields of trade copyright and Internet governance. The book goes on to advance a future-oriented model of Public Service Media which is capable of matching an environment of technological and of governance complexity. As a work that explores how public interest objectives can be pursued efficiently and sustainably in the digital media ecology this book will be of great interest and use to students and researchers in media law information technology law and broadcast media studies as well as to policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704725

Public Service EfficiencyReframing the Debate The current economic and political climate places ever greater pressure on public organizations to deliver services in a cost-efficient way. Focused on the costs of service delivery governments across the world have introduced a series of business like practices – from performance management to public-private partnership – in the belief that these will increase the efficiency of their public services. However both the debate about public service efficiency and the policies and practices introduced to advance it have developed without a coherent account of what efficiency means in this context and how it should be realized. The predominance of a rather narrow definition of the term – very often focused on the ratio of inputs to outputs – has tended to polarise opinion either for or against efficiency agenda. Yet public service efficiency more broadly conceived is an inescapable fact of the public manager’s task environment; indeed in the past the notion of efficiency was central to the emergence of the field of public administration. This book will recover public service efficiency from the relatively narrow terms of recent debates by examining theories and evidence relating to technical allocative distributive and dynamic efficiencies. In exploring the relationship between efficiency and democracy this book will move current debates in public administration forward by reflecting on the trade-offs between the different dimensions of efficiency that public organizations confront. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206120

Public Service EthicsIndividual and Institutional Responsibilities Ethics—in all its exemplary and exhausting forms—matters. It deals with the most gripping question in public life: "What is the right thing to do?" Now in a thoroughly revised second edition Public Service Ethics: Individual and Institutional Responsibilities introduces readers to this personally relevant and professionally challenging field of study. No matter the topic—the necessity of ethics intriguing human behavior experiments the role of ethics codes whistleblowing incidents corruption exposés and the grandeur and decay of morality—there is no shortage of controversy. The book enables readers to: appreciate why ethics is essential to leadership; understand and apply moral development theory at the individual and organizational levels of analysis; differentiate between ethical problems and ethical dilemmas and design creative ways to deal with them; develop abilities to use moral imagination and ethical reasoning—to appraise argue and defend an ethical position and cultivate individual and institutional initiatives to improve ethical climate and infrastructure. Authors James Bowman and Jonathan West capture reader interest by featuring learning objectives skill-building material discussion questions and exercises in each chapter.  The authors’ narrative is user-friendly and accessible highlighting dilemmas and challenging readers to "own" the book by annotating the pages with one’s own ideas and insights then interacting with others in a live or virtual classroom to stretch one’s thinking about the management of ethics and ethics of management. The ultimate goal is to bolster students’ confidence and prepare them for the ethical problems they will face in the future equipping them with the conceptual frameworks and context to approach thorny questions and behave ethically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578197

Public Service ImprovementPolicies progress and prospects This is an excellent new contribution to current academic and policy debates and will be of great interest internationally to all students researchers public sector managers and policy makers.  The improvement of public services has become a key priority for all the main political parties in the UK. Recent years have witnessed large real terms increases in spending on public services and a plethora of new initiatives designed to drive up standards in the Heath Service schools the police and local government. As part of this broader picture the Government has launched major reforms that it hopes will transform local authority performance. Councils have had to develop new ways of delivering services. They have been under pressure to achieve 'stretch targets' and to work in partnership with other local agencies to provide more 'joined up' services. More recently ministers have also stepped up the pressure on them to achieve major efficiency savings through better procurement and working practices. To date relatively little has been written about these developments. This book fills this gap by bringing togther authoritative analysis of current reforms ythrough speically commisioned chapters by leading researchers policy makers and practitioners who have been closely involved in the development and implementation of these policies. This book was previously published as a special issue of Local Government Studies.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878911

Public Service in a Globalized WorldCentral Training Institutes in India and Hong Kong The increased level of indiscipline malfunctioning of public organizations and corrupt policies has made good governance a popular demand worldwide. Good governance can only be ensured by increasing the level of skill honesty and integrity of the public officials. As central training institutes contribute to the improvement of the quality of public service its activities have been receiving renewed attention. The impact of globalization has forced a standardization of administrative procedures and practices as well as a convergence in the role and operation of central training institutes for public service. The continuous pressure for achieving and maintaining good governance is particularly significant for both India and Hong Kong. Based on extensive field research this book contributes to the ongoing debate and suggests ways for enhancing capabilities of public services in developing countries. Suitable for readers of globalization and good governance as well as public administration and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620278

Public Service Information TechnologyThe Definitive Manager's Guide to Harnessing Technology for Cost-Effective Operations and Services Public Service Information Technology explains how all areas of IT management work together. Building a computer-based information system is like constructing a house; different disciplines are employed and need to be coordinated. In addition to the technical aspects like computer networking and systems administration the functional business management and strategic aspects all are equally important. IT is not as simple as expecting to use a software program in three months. Information Technology is a complex field that has multiple working parts that require proper management. This book demystifies how IT operates in an organization giving the public manager the necessary details to manage Information Technology and to use all of its resources for proper effect. This book is for technical IT managers and non-technical (non-IT) managers and senior executive leaders. Not only will the Chief Information Officer the IT Director and the IT Manager find this book invaluable to running an effective IT unit the Chief Financial Officer the HR Director and functional managers will understand their roles in conjunction with the technical team. Every manager at all levels of the organization has a small yet consequential role to play in developing and managing an IT system. With practical guidelines and worksheets provided in the book both the functional team and the technical team will be able to engage collaboratively to produce a high-quality computer-based information system that everyone involved can be proud to use for many years and that can deliver an effective and timely public program to citizens. This book includes: Multiple layers of security controls your organization can develop and maintain providing greater protection against cyber threats. Job-related worksheets you can use to strengthen your skills and achieve desired program results. Practices you can apply to maximize the value of your contracts and your relationships with for-profit companies and other contractors. New method for deciding when contracting or outsourcing is appropriate when internal resources are not available. Improved method for estimating intangible benefits (non-financial gains) attributable to a proposed project. An approach to deciding what parts of a business process should or should not be automated paying critical attention to decision points and document reviews. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367181109

Public Service LogicCreating Value for Public Service Users Citizens and Society Through Public Service Delivery This book is based upon and extends the theoretical and empirical work of the author over the last decade. It integrates material deriving from his previous conceptual and empirical work in this field  together with new empirical evidence from emerging research.  Public Service Logic challenges the product-dominant assumptions of the New Public Management (NPM) about the nature and management of public service delivery. Whilst the NPM has led to some important developments in public management it has also had significant limitations and weaknesses. The book presents an alternative to this as a framework for the future delivery and reform of public services globally. It draws upon the extant literature in the field of service management to argue for a Public Service Logic (PSL) for the delivery of public services. This situates public service delivery within the vibrant and influential field of service-dominant research and theory. It argues that effective public service management requires both that these services are understood as services not as products and that consequently public service management requires a focus on value creation as its over-arching rationale. The book presents a major new framework of value creation for public service delivery as a basis for public service reform explores the role of service managers and staff and of citizens and service users in this value creation process and evaluates the implications of this new framework for both the strategic and operational management of public service delivery their performance management and the development and innovation of new forms of public services. It will be of interest to researchers and students in the fields of public management and public administration as well as to policy makers and public service managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367443351

Public Service Management and AsylumCo-production Inclusion and Citizenship Co-production occurs when citizens actively participate in the design and delivery of public services. The concept and its practice are of increasing interest among policymakers public service managers and academics alike with co-production often being described as a revolutionary solution to public service reform. Public Service Management and Asylum: Co-production Inclusion and Citizenship offers a comprehensive exploration of co-production from the public administration and service management perspectives. In doing so it discusses the importance of both streams of literature in providing a holistic understanding of the concept and based on this integration it offers a model which differentiates co-production on five levels. The first three refer to the role of the public service user in the design and delivery of services (co-construction participative co-production and co-design) and the other two focus on inter-organisational relationships (co-management and co-governance). This model is applied to the case of asylum seekers in receipt of social welfare benefits in Scotland to explore the implications for social inclusion and citizenship. It argues that as public service users asylum seekers will always play an active role in the process of service production and while co-production does not provide asylum seekers with legal citizenship status if offers an opportunity for asylum seekers to act like citizens and supports their inclusion into society. It will be of interest to researchers academics policymakers public services managers and students in the fields of public management public administration organizational studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333147

Public Service Management and Employment Relations in EuropeEmerging from the Crisis Has there been a transformation of public service employment relations in Europe since the crisis? Public Service Management and Employment Relations in Europe examines public service employment relations after the economic crisis including analysis of more than thirty years of public service and workforce reform and addresses the interplay between an emerging post-crisis public service sector and the consequences for the state employers and trade unions in core public services. Written by leading national experts this book places the economic crisis in a longer timeframe and examines how far trends in public sector employment relations were reinforced or reversed by the crisis. It provides an up-to-date analysis of the restructuring of public service employment relations in 12 major European countries including analysis of little studied central and Eastern European countries. This book will be vital reading for researchers academics and PhD Students in the fields of Public Management Public Administration Employment Relations and Human Resource Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340008

Public Service Media in Europe: A Comparative Approach Public service media (PSM) have been the mainstay of Western European broadcasting for a number of decades. Yet despite a general political consensus in favour of PSM recent technological economic and political changes have led to a questioning of their value. This new collection of essays explores the history of PSM in selected European countries from their early establishment as the main media in many countries to charting their transformation and evolution in recent years. The contributions consider the political economic and market-integration issues that impact PSM while also highlighting the importance of the ideology that originally accompanied PSM in its initial years to see how relevant they are in the contemporary world. The book consists of two complementary parts: Part I: Theoretical Aspects and Global Influences on Public Service Media in Europe Part II: A Comparative Analysis of Public Service Media across Europe With contributions from leading experts the first part offers a thorough examination of the current concepts and conditions that influence PSM in Europe. The second offers a comparative study of PSM in several European countries including France Germany Italy Poland Spain and Sweden. Offering the most comprehensive study of the field to date Public Service Media in Europe will be useful for students and researchers in public media political communication international and comparative media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020689

Public Service Operations ManagementA research handbook How do policy makers and managers square the circle of increasing demand and expectations for the delivery and quality of services against a backdrop of reduced public funding from government and philanthropists? Leaders executives and managers are increasingly focusing on service operations improvement. In terms of research public services are immature within the discipline of operations management and existing knowledge is limited to government departments and large bureaucratic institutions.Drawing on a range of theory and frameworks this book develops the research agenda and knowledge and understanding in public service operations management addressing the most pressing dilemmas faced by leaders executives and operations managers in the public services environment. It offers a new empirical analysis of the impact of contextual factors including the migration of planning systems founded on MRP/ERP and the adoption of industrial based improvement practices such as TQM lean thinking and Six Sigma.This will be of interest to researchers educators and advanced students in public management service operations management health service management and public policy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870560

Public Service Provision and Urban Development Originally published in 1984. The authors of this study address a number of major themes related to the analysis of public services: the role of public choice theory the importance of professors and organisations the value of neo-Marxist theories and the importance of space. These issues are considered in the context of case studies of school closures the provision of medical care the relationships between Federal outlays and presidential politics the provision of nurseries demand-making in local government and the fiscal crisis facing many American cities. The subject of public service provision is of great interest not only to political scientists but also to geographers and to sociologists. This book presents a great deal of new thinking and new research from both North America and Britain.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138050402

Public Service Values Public service values are too rarely discussed in public administration courses and scholarship despite recent research demonstrating the importance of these values in the daily decision making processes of public service professionals.  A discussion of these very tenets and their relevance to core public functions as well as which areas might elicit value conflicts for public professionals is central to any comprehensive understanding of budget and finance human resource management and strategic planning in the public sector.  Public Service Values is written specifically for graduate and undergraduate courses in public administration wherever a discussion of public service ideals might enrich the learning experience and offer students a better understanding of daily practice. Exploring the meaning and application of specific values such as Neutrality Efficiency Accountability Public Service and Public Interest provides students and future professionals with a ‘workplace toolkit’ for the ethical delivery of public services. Well-grounded in scholarly literature and with a relentless focus on the public service professional  Public Service Values highlights the importance of values in professional life and encourages a more self-aware and reflective public practice.  Case studies to stimulate reflection are interwoven throughout the book and application to practice is cemented in a final section devoted to value themes in professional life as well as a chapter dedicated to holding oneself accountable.  The result is a book that challenges us to embrace the necessity of public service values in our public affairs curricula and that asks the important questions current public service professionals should make a habit of routinely applying in their daily decision making.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765643650

Public ServiceCallings Commitments And Contributions This volume includes perspectives on public service selected from six decades of major public administration journals. Recurring themes include: motivations to enter the public service positive and negative images of public servants and of government conflicts between loyalty to the organization and loyalty to the public morale burnout and tur Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317508

Public Services Issues with Rare and Archival Law Materials “Rare books and archives come alive when consulted by readers and researchers.” --from the IntroductionIn the administrative and budgetary environment of law librarianship outstanding reference service is crucial to the survival and growth of special collections. Public Services Issues with Rare and Archival Law Materials offers practical suggestions for putting these valuable special collections to work. Each chapter gives clear proven advice on making the most of rare book sections and archives to contribute to the mission of their libraries and parent institutions. Public Services Issues with Rare and Archival Law Materials provides a comprehensive overview of issues in using these special collections. It begins with an original study of the research habits of legal historians which can help you plan a strategy for making your collection more accessible to scholars. It concludes with thoughtful consideration of the ethical issues of using archived papers balancing the scholar’s need to understand the inner workings of the legal system against the need for private court deliberations and attorney-client privilege. This wide-ranging book provides the tools you need for keeping archives in active service including: detailed instructions for the care and use of rare legal materials ideas for creating exhibits and outreach activities including Web sites suggestions for working with early books on Roman and canon law practical techniques for using archives in litigation and cooperating with attorneys a bibliography of law-related archives and rare-book librarianshipThis essential book will assist rare book librarians and archivists to provide better reference service by providing examples of best practice and solutions to common problems. Public Services Issues with Rare and Archival Law Materials is an indispensable resource for law librarians archivists and scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880631

Public Sex in a Latin Society Explore the risks and rewards of seeking and having sex in public places!Public Sex in a Latin Society is one of the first books to explore the lives of people who look for sex in public places and the dangers involved--from murder to HIV infection. The book examines why many gay men have been murdered by sex workers who frequent public sex places such as the parks bathhouses or saunas and suggests some basic safety rules. Containing interviews with police officials murderers and sex workers Public Sex in a Latin Society explores the motivations for seeking public sex why gay men who have sex in public are sometimes murdered and how these killings could be prevented. This eye-opening book contains studies that examine mechanisms for assault and crime and examines data on the roles that sexual and physical abuse play in sex workers and their clients. Public Sex in a Latin Society explores Latin society's Catholic church-influenced negative view of homosexuality explaining why gay men are seen as the equivalent of murderers and thieves why the topic is censored in the media and why client murders are rarely investigated.Public Sex in a Latin Society discusses the dangers facing public sex seekers and suggests guidelines such as: refrain from flaunting wealth or wearing fine jewelry or clothes when looking for public sex to decrease the chances of getting mugged or physically assaulted never try to negotiate changes to the agreement or method of payment after sex--this can bring on physical harm or even death do not make advances or ask for sexual acts that were not agreed upon and be especially careful about everything relating to anal sex never take drugs or drink alcohol while seeking sex in order to be alert if you are attackedPublic Sex in a Latin Society provides you with a shocking analysis of how public sex in Latin America has become part of the Latin economy without advancing sexual liberation or social equality. This provocative and intelligent book will give you a better understanding of Latin American sexual culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057704

Public Sociology and Civil SocietyGovernance Politics and Power During the past ten years the terms public sociology civil society and governance have been used with increasing frequency to describe a wide array of political and social practices. Nickel provides a critical clarification of the concepts of civil society and governance moving beyond traditional disciplinary boundaries. With her unique international background in the practice of public service and social policy Nickel is able to provide a nuanced explanation of how civil society and governance are interrelated and the implications for the organisation of knowledge and public life. The book is framed in three parts. Part one explores the emergence of public sociology as an ideal as well as the broader public turn in the social sciences. Part two explores the changing relationship between government and civil society including non-profit organisations. Part three draws these two themes together in an exploration of the politics of practice and relations of power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519772

Public Sociology CapstonesNon-Neoliberal Alternatives to Internships Social science departments both nationally and internationally market boundless career destinations for their graduates but fail to identify the pathways to these lucrative destinations and appear oblivious to the social forces that threaten their existence such as the discerning parent’s investment in their offspring’s education and mounting individual student debt. This book responds to these social forces drawing on Michael Burawoy’s model of Public Sociology to show how a research-centred experiential internship provides opportunities for students to draw on their prior learning and realise their potential to create pathways towards employment. The author demonstrates how a specific research-based course leading to employment with a non-government organisation or government department was evaluated and incrementally developed giving voice to its multiple beneficiaries. Designed for university teachers this book will appeal to those in social science departments who are using an internship service learning or capstone model for their senior undergraduate classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607128

Public SociologyAn introduction to Australian society From the future of work to the nature of our closest relationships how do we understand the links between our personal troubles and wider public issues in society today?Now into its fourth edition Public Sociology continues to highlight the relevance of a grounded sociological perspective to Australian social life as well as encouraging students to apply a sociological gaze to their own lives and the communities in which they live.Public Sociology presents a wide range of topics in a user-friendly and accessible way introducing key theories and research methods and exploring core themes including youth families and intimate relationships class and inequality and race and ethnic relations. All chapters have been extensively revised to bring them up to date in a fast-changing social world reflecting the latest sociological debates in response to changing lifestyles and evolving political landscapes. In addition to updated statistics and research findings an expanded glossary and the latest citations to the scholarly literature the text features a completely new chapter on gender and sexualities with expanded discussion of LGBTIQ+. This new edition also explores contemporary issues ranging from the #MeToo movement to marriage equality fake news and 'alt facts'.This is the essential sociological reference to help students make sense of a complex and challenging world.NEW TO THE FOURTH EDITION:* A new chapter on gender and sexualities and expanded discussion of intersectionality * Exploration of the latest social issues including #MeToo rising inequality and the 'post-truth' age* All chapters thoroughly revised and updated with the latest research* Updated book website with extra readings YouTube clips and case studies* A new feature Visual Sociology helps the reader analyse the power of visual messaging'With a firm base in the richest traditions of the discipline and with a remarkably approachable format this book offers an excellent introduction to a wide array of sociology's concerns making it suitable for all Australian social science undergraduates.'Gary Wickham Emeritus Professor of Sociology Murdoch University'A sophisticated yet accessible introduction to social identities differences and inequalities and social transformations.'Jo Lindsay Professor in Sociology Monash University'Sweeping and lucid...communicates with ease and simplicity.'Toni Makkai Emeritus Professor College of Arts and Social Sciences Australian National University Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760632540

Public SociologyThe Contemporary Debate Public Sociology features a wide-ranging discussion of the controversial model of a social science that reaches out to non-academic audiences including both average citizens and policymakers. This approach has been greeted with enthusiasm by supporters and with skepticism and anxiety among critics. Both perspectives are well represented in this volume.Some of the critical voices question whether public sociology is even a good idea. Others dissent arguing for a strong program in professional sociology as an alternative. Still others express concern that public sociology promotes a liberal-left political agenda despite its nonpartisan pretensions. Some elements of the model are queried such as "critical sociology." Others are supportive--discussing personal experiences the benefits of an engaged social science and how it could take social science into a broader global marketplace.Following an introduction by the editor the contributions include: David Boyns and Jesse Fletcher "Public Relations Disciplinary Identity and the Strong Program in Professional Sociology " Jonathan H. Turner "Is Public Sociology Such a Good Idea?" Steven Brint "Guide to the Perplexed " Vincent Jeffries "Piritim A. Sorokin's Integralism and Public Sociology " Norella M. Putney Dawn E. Alley and Vern L. Bengston "Social Gerontology as Public Sociology in Action " Edna Bonacich "Working with the Labor Movement: A Personal Journey in Organic Public Sociology " Christopher Chase-Dunn "Globabl Public Social Science " Neil McLauglin Lisa Kowalchuk and Kerry Turcotte "Why Sociology Does Not Need to be Saved " Michael Burawoy "Third-Wave Sociology and the End of Pure Science " Patricia Madoo Lengerman and Jill Niebrugge-Brantley "Back to the Future: Settlement Sociology 1885i?1/2-1930 " Sean McMahon "From the Platform: Public Sociology in the Speeches of Edward A. Ross " Chet Ballard "The Origin and Early History of the Association for Humanist Sociology " and Robert Prus "The Intellectual Canons of Public Sociology." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531253

Public Space By closely examining its public spaces we can decipher the social cultural and political life of a city. Public space is the arena for individual and group expression; a forum for dialogue debate and contestation; a space for conviviality leisure performance and display; a place for economic survival and refuge; a site for the exchange of information and ideas; and a setting for nature. Public space has concerned philosophers political thinkers social scientists legal scholars planners and architects and has also intrigued writers painters musicians film-makers and other artists. In this new four-volume collection from Routledge  Vikas Mehta brings together the key literature that encompasses the social and political issues in the making and experience of public space. It addresses the complete ecology of public space and the many interrelated issues. The set journeys the vast territory of public space to compile a multidisciplinary selection of materials that offer new as well as traditionally recognized principles of understanding and the making of public space. Public Space is fully indexed and includes comprehensive introductions newly written by the editor which place the collected materials in their historical and intellectual context. It is an essential reference collection and is destined to be valued by scholars and students—as well as policy-makers and practitioners—as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785465

Public Space and Relational PerspectivesNew Challenges for Architecture and Planning Traditional approaches to understand space tend to view public space mainly as a shell or container focussing on its morphological structures and functional uses. That way its ever-changing meanings contested or challenged uses have been largely ignored as well as the contextual and on-going dynamics between social actors their cultures and struggles. The key role of space in enabling spatial opportunities for social action the fluidity of its social meaning and the changing degree of "publicness" of a space remain unexplored fields of academic inquiry and professional practice. Public Space and Relational Perspectives offers a different understanding of public spaces in the city. The aim of the book is to (re)introduce the lived experiences in public life into the teaching curricula of those academic disciplines which deal with public space and the built environment such as architecture planning and urban design  as well as the social sciences. The book presents conceptual practical and research challenges and brings together findings from activists practitioners and theorists. The editors provide eight educational challenges that educators can endorse when training future practitioners and researchers to accept and to engage with the social relations that unfold in and through public space.   Cover image: KARO* Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138216990

Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe European cities are changing rapidly in part due to the process of de-industrialization European integration and economic globalization. Within those cities public spaces are the meeting place of politics and culture social and individual territories instrumental and expressive concerns. Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe investigates how European city authorities understand and deal with their public spaces how this interacts with market forces social norms and cultural expectations whether and how this relates to the needs and experiences of their citizens exploring new strategies and innovative practices for strengthening public spaces and urban culture. These questions are explored by looking at 13 case studies from across Europe written by active scholars in the area of public space and organized in three parts: strategies plans and policies multiple roles of public space and everyday life in the city. This book is essential reading for students and scholars interested in the design and development of public space. The European case studies provide interesting examples and comparisons of how cities deal with their public space and issues of space and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640558

Public Space and the Culture of Childhood Children are at the heart of popular and public debates in North America and Europe about the culture of public space. On the one hand there is increased anxiety about children's vulnerability to stranger danger on the other there is a rising tide of fear about out of control and dangerous youth. This book addresses both these debates about children's role in public space setting them within an academic framework and drawing on a range of interdisciplinary work on childhood young people and parenting. It is therefore relevant to practitioners and policy makers concerned with the nature and future of public space and to academics researching or teaching about childhood family or public space in the disciplines of sociology social policy and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604448

Public Space Design and Social CohesionAn International Comparison Social cohesion is often perceived as being under threat from the increasing cultural and economic differences in contemporary cities and the increasing intensity of urban life. Public space in its role as the main stage for social interactions between strangers clearly plays a role in facilitating or limiting opportunities for social cohesion. But what exactly is social cohesion how is it experienced in the public realm and what role can the design of city spaces have in supporting or promoting it? There are significant knowledge gaps between the social sciences and design disciplines and between academia and practice and thus a dispersed knowledge base that currently lacks nuanced insight into how urban design contributes to social integration or segregation. This book brings together scholarly knowledge at the intersection of public space design and social cohesion. It is based on original scholarly research and a depth of urban design practice and analyses case studies from a variety of cities and cultures across the Global North and Global South. Its interdisciplinary cross-cultural analysis will be of interest to academics students policymakers and practitioners engaged with a range of subject areas including urban design urban planning architecture landscape cultural studies human geography social policy sociology and anthropology. It will also have significant appeal to a wider non-academic readership given its topical subject matter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594036

Public Space UnboundUrban Emancipation and the Post-Political Condition Through an exploration of emancipation in recent processes of capitalist urbanization this book argues the political is enacted through the everyday practices of publics producing space. This suggests democracy is a spatial practice rather than an abstract professional field organized by institutions politicians and movements.Public Space Unbound brings together a cross-disciplinary group of scholars to examine spaces conditions and circumstances in which emancipatory practices impact the everyday life of citizens. We ask: How do emancipatory practices relate with public space under ‘post-political conditions’? In a time when democracy solidarity and utopias are in crisis we argue that productive emancipatory claims already exist in the lived space of everyday life rather than in the expectation of urban revolution and future progress.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890322

Public Space/Contested SpaceImagination and Occupation It is not possible to be alive today in the United States without feeling the influence of the political climate on the spaces where people live work and form communities. Public Space/Contested Space illustrates the ways in which creative interventions in public space have constituted a significant dimension of contemporary political action and how this space can both reflect and spur economic and cultural change. Drawing insight from a range of disciplines and fields the essays in this volume assess the effectiveness of protest movements that deploy bodies in urban space and social projects that build communities while also exposing inequalities and presenting new political narratives. With sections exploring the built environment artists and activists and public space the book brings together the diverse voices to reveal the complexities and politicization of public space within the United States. Public Space/Contested Space provides a significant contribution to an understudied dimension of contemporary political action and will be a resource to students of urban studies and planning architecture sociology art history and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367558116

Public SpaceBetween Reimagination and Occupation Public Space: Between Reimagination and Occupation examines contemporary public space as a result of intense social production reflecting contradictory trends: the long-lasting effects of the global crisis manifested in supranational trade-offs between political influence state power and private ownership; and the appearance of global counter-actors enabled by the expansion of digital communication and networking technologies and rooted into new participatory cultures easily growing into mobile cultures of protest. The highlighted cases from Europe Asia Africa and North America reveal the roots of the pre-crisis processes of redistribution of capital and power as an aspect of the transition from the consumerist past into the post-consumerist present by tracing the slow growth of social discontent that has led only a few years later to the mobilization of a new kind of self-conscious globally-acting class. This edited volume brings together a broad range of interdisciplinary discussions and approaches providing sociologists cultural geographers and urban planning academics and students with an opportunity to explore the various social cultural economic and political factors leading to reappropriation and reimagination of the urban commons in the cities within which we live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208011

Public Spaces for WaterA Design Notebook This illustrated notebook highlights the need for a change of paradigm in current flood management practices one that acknowledges the wide-ranging and interdisciplinary benefits brought by public space design. Reassessing and improving established flood management methods public spaces are faced with a new and enhanced role as mediators of flood adaptation able to integrate infrastructure and communities together in the management of flood water as an ultimate resource for urban resilience. The book specifically introduces a path towards a new perspective on flood adaptation through public space design stressing the importance of local bottom up approaches. Deriving from a solution-directed investigation which is particularly attentive to design the book offers a wide range of systematized conceptual solutions of flood adaptation measures applicable in the design of public spaces. Through a commonly used vocabulary and simple technical notions the book facilitates and accelerates the initial brainstorm phases of a public space project with flood adaptation capacities enabling a direct application in contemporary practice. Furthermore it offers a significant sample of real-case examples that may further assist the decision-making throughout design processes. Overall the book envisions to challenge established professionals such as engineers architects or urban planners to work and design with uncertainty in an era of an unprecedented climate. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367031008

Public Speaking for Criminal Justice ProfessionalsA Manner of Speaking Public Speaking for Criminal Justice Professionals: A Manner of Speaking is a one-of-a-kind public speaking guide specifically written for criminal justice professionals written by a criminal justice professional. Author Thomas Mauriello has worked his entire professional career both as a practitioner and as an educator in the fields of criminal justice and forensic science. This book outlines the public speaking skills he has learned used and taught to thousands of criminal justice forensic science security and counterintelligence professionals over the years. The book can either be read from cover-to-cover—to fine tune the reader’s existing oral communication skills—or read in a modular fashion as a reference guide to focus on certain skills and techniques. A list of over 55 proven effective presentation tools will be listed discussed and demonstrated throughout the book—using illustrated criminal justice and forensic sciences topic examples. Contrary to popular believe simply knowing your subject or being an expert in the subject does not guarantee a successful presentation. Aristotle who many recognize as the Father of Public Speaking and Forensic Debate said it best when he declared "It is not enough to know what to say one must know how to say it." This guide focuses on technique and the recognition that a speaker must have of both the subject and the listener. The purpose is to improve readers' skill level and ability to engage and thereby inform the listener. Whether preparing to speak to one person or one thousand people Public Speaking for Criminal Justice Professionals provides specific techniques for professionals to speaking with confidence and present effective engaging presentations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367498863

Public SpeakingA Meta-Communicative Approach Public Speaking: A Meta-Communicative Approach provides an innovative approach to acquiring public speaking skills stressing both the theoretical underpinnings as well as the practical tools one needs to structure and deliver meaningful dynamic presentations. It offers alternative ways of looking at public speaking: the significance of passion; a prismatic-way-of-thinking; the pervasiveness of persuasion; the assumption that teaching is taking place in every presentation; the power of meta-messages; and overarching ways to look at the public speaking enterprise. This one-of-a-kind textbook also offers real-world scenarios to equip students for speaking engagements they may face in professional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138931572

Public Spheres and Collective Identities Today it is assumed that we understand contemporary nationalism and nation-building. Researchers rarely consider the very different traditions from which such state-building emerged. Instead there is almost too much discussion of the "global village " with its supposed uniformity and inevitable trajectories. We need to view modernity as something other than a single condition with a preordained future. New visions of a modern civilization are emerging throughout the world calliing for a far-reaching appraisal of the older visions of modernization.Following Eisenstadt's and Schluchter's introduction Bjorn Wittrock explores the varieties and transitions of early modern societies noting that only by looking at societies' collective identities and their modes of mediating in the public sphere can the distinguishing factors between modernity be appreciated. Sheldon Pollock discusses the use of vernacular language in India through its literary culture and polity 1000-1500. Sanjay Subrahmanyam sums up major developments in the recent historiography of South Asia from 1400 to 1750. David L. Howell focuses on the boundaries of the early modern Japanese state including its political boundaries and the boundaries of collective identity and social status. Mary Elizabeth Berry examines public life in authoritarian Japan. Frederic Wakeman Jr. probes the boundaries of the political game and how they were affected by the increased political centralization that developed after the disorder of the Ming-Qing transition during the seventeenth century. Alexander Woodside discusses territorial order and collective-identity tensions in Confucian Asia. Bernhard Giesen argues that the French Enlightenment can be described as an extension of absolutist court culture. Finally essay Victor Perez-Diaz examines the state and public sphere in Spain during the Ancient Regime contrasting two ideal types of states--a "nomocratic" model and a "teleocratic" model.This volume addresses cultural and political practices not only from outside the European and American spheres but also over long periods of time in which the internal dynamics of other civilizations become visible. Its broad-ranging use of empirical materials enables us to think comparatively and historically about the ways in which different modernities took shape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531260

Public Spheres of ResonanceConstellations of Affect and Language To understand the profound changes in the modes of public political debate over the past decade this volume develops a new conception of public spheres as spaces of resonance emerging from the power of language to affect and to ascribe and instill collective emotion. Political discourse is no longer confined to traditional media but increasingly takes place in fragmented and digital public spheres. At the same time the modes of political engagement have changed: discourse is said to increasingly rely on strategies of emotionalization and to be deeply affective at its core. This book meticulously shows how public spheres are rooted in the emotional bodily and affective dimensions of language and how language – in its capacity to affect and to be affected – produces those dynamics of affective resonance that characterize contemporary forms of political debate. It brings together scholars from the humanities and social sciences and focuses on two fields of inquiry: publics politics and media in Part I and language and artistic inquiry in Part II. The thirteen chapters provide a balanced composition of theoretical and methodological considerations focusing on highly illustrative case studies and on different artistic practices. The volume is an indispensable source for researchers and postgraduate students in cultural studies literary studies sociology and political science. It likewise appeals to practitioners seeking to develop an in-depth understanding of affect in contemporary political debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608450

Public Television For SaleMedia The Market And The Public Sphere Public television is uniquely positioned in our country to contribute to the invigoration of democratic public life because ostensibly it is neither driven by the market nor dominated by the state. In this comprehensive analysis of the forces that shape our public television system sociologist William Hoynes finds that public television increasi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300289

Public Theology Religious Diversity and Interreligious Learning This book describes the relationship of Christian Public Theology to other religions and their ways of contributing to the common good. It also promotes mutual learning processes in public education to strengthen the public role and responsibility of religions in pluralistic societies. This volume brings together not only public education and public theology but also scholars from a variety of disciplines such as philosophy cultural studies and sociology and from different parts of the world. By doing so the book intends to widen the horizon and provide fresh impulses for public theology as well as the discourse on public religious education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589608

Public Theology and the Challenge of Feminism Public Theology is a rapidly growing international field of study which focuses on how Christian belief and practice engage with wider social issues. Yet whilst the ultimate concern of public theology is the well-being of society this body of theology has largely developed without integrating the thinking of feminist theology and its insights into womens' lives and experience. Public Theology and the Challenge of Feminism argues that public theology risks re-inscribing traditional constructs of public and private civic and domestic and uncritical notions of gender and the work and worth of people. The book brings together both theory and case material to expose how public theology has actively downplayed or ignored feminist perspectives and to reveal how constructive feminism can be for the future of public theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546196

Public Theology Perspectives on Religion and Education In order to draw out the relationship between publicly-oriented Christianity and education this book demonstrates that education is an important method and prerequisite of public theology as well as an urgent object of public theology research’s attention. Featuring work from diverse academic disciplines—including religion education theology philosophy and religious studies—this edited collection also contends with the educational challenges that come with the decline of religion on the one hand and its transformation and regained public relevance on the other. Taken together the contributions to this volume provide a comprehensive argument for why education deserves systematic attention in the context of public theology discourse and vice versa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662202

Public Transit Planning and OperationModeling Practice and Behavior Second Edition Addresses the Challenges Facing Public Transport Policy Makers and OperatorsPublic Transit Planning and Operation: Modeling Practice and Behavior Second Edition offers new solutions for delivering both better services and greater efficiency solutions which have been developed and tested by the author in over thirty years of research work with mass transit policy makers and operators all over the world. It bridges the worlds of practice and research and academia provides an overview and a critique of currently used operational planning methods and furnishes innovative practical techniques and modeling. Improve Service Performance and Successfully Manage the Costs of OperationThis new edition brings in new material on timetabling and vehicle scheduling with different vehicle sizes new methods of designing transit route networks analysis of transit coordination and connectivity behavioral aspects of passengers including when making transfers and innovative methods related to automation and optimization which can be used in real time to significantly improve service reliability.Combines academic research with real-world project experienceFocuses on issues encountered in practiceProvides unique coverage of the fieldPublic Transit Planning and Operation: Modeling Practice and Behavior Second Edition incorporates a series of themes and new ways of thinking about planning and operation. Bridging the gap between theory and application this text outlines the factors affecting public-transport services addresses common problems and offers practical solutions for improvement. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867607

Public Transport and its UsersThe Passenger's Perspective in Planning and Customer Care Public transport is essential to the quality of life of its passengers both as a means to move around but also to achieve a sustainable environment. However the passenger's position as a customer is weakened by the dominance of monopolies regulation and political influence in our public transport systems. This book is one of the first to examine strategies for the representation of user interests in public transport from a variety of perspectives. The authors review approaches to integrating the passengers' views in the planning process and to protecting their interests in operations and customer care across a range of European countries including Austria Czech Republic France Germany Italy the Netherlands Sweden Switzerland the UK and EU policies. The book presents the conclusions of this research and examples of good practice. In this respect it will provide useful guidance for policy makers stakeholder organizations and planners as well as transport researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273580

Public Transport Planning and Management in Developing Countries Developing Countries Have Different Transportation Issues and Requirements Than Developed CountriesAn efficient transportation system is critical for a country’s development. Yet cities in developing countries are typically characterized by high-density urban areas and poor public transport as well as lack of proper roads parking facilities road user discipline and control of land use resulting in pollution congestion accidents and a host of other transportation problems. Public Transport Planning and Management in Developing Countries examines the status of urban transport in India and other developing countries. It explains the principles of public transport planning and management that are relevant and suitable for developing countries addresses current transportation system inefficiencies explores the relationship between mobility and accessibility and analyzes the results for future use.Considers Socioeconomic and Demographic CharacteristicsIt’s projected that by 2030 developing nations will have more vehicles than developed nations and automated guided transit (AGT) and other transport systems will soon be available in India. This text compares five cities using specific indicators—urbanization population growth vehicle ownership and usage. It determines demographic and economic changes in India and examines how these changes have impacted transportation demand and supply transport policy and regulations and aspects of economics and finance related to public transport. The authors emphasize preserving and improving existing modes efficient use of the public transport management infrastructure implementing proper planning measures and encouraging a shift towards sustainable modes. They also discuss sustainability in terms of environment energy economic and land use perspectives and consider the trends of motorization vehicle growth modal share effects on mobility and environment and transport energy consumption and emissions. Public Transport Planning and Management in Developing Countries addresses the growing resource needs and economics of public transport in developing countries explains various aspects of public transport planning and management and provides readers with a basic understanding of both urban and rural public transport planning and management in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738662

Public Transport Planning with Smart Card Data Collecting fares through "smart cards" is becoming standard in most advanced public transport networks of major cities around the world. Travellers value their convenience and operators the reduced money handling fees. Electronic tickets also make it easier to integrate fare systems to create complex time and space differentiated fare systems and to provide incentives to specific target groups. A less-utilised benefit is the data collected through smart cards. Records even if anonymous provide for a much better understanding of passengers’ travel behaviour as current literature shows. This information can also be used for better service planning. Public Transport Planning with Smart Card Data handles three major topics: how passenger behaviour can be estimated using smart card data how smart card data can be combined with other trip databases and how the public transport service level can be better evaluated if smart card data is available. The book discusses theory as well as applications from cities around the world and will be of interest to researchers and practitioners alike who are interested in the state-of-the-art as well as future perspectives that smart card data will bring. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498726580

Public TransportIts Planning Management and Operation Public Transport provides an accessible introductory text to the field of public transport systems covering bus coach rail metro domestic air and taxi modes. The market structure is set out together with data collection methods. The technology of bus and rail systems is introduced with particular reference to peak capacity and energy consumption. An analysis of cost structures and costing methods leads into a review of pricing concepts and their application. In addition to issues related to urban systems specific chapters cover rural public transport and the long-distance sector. A concluding chapter examines long-run policy issues such as likely population changes and scope for substitution of travel. The primary context taken is that of the British Isles drawing extensively on data such as the National Travel Survey in England. However the principles and findings are also broadly applicable to countries of similar per capita income and population density. This sixth edition introduces a new chapter on data collection and survey methods for public transport systems in addition to a general update of the text to reflect the latest statistical evidence research findings and policy changes. Public Transport is an essential textbook for both students in transport and those in related fields. This is an invaluable resource for transport planners in local authorities and consultancies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938229

Public Trust in Medical Research?Ethics Law and Accountability It has been claimed by fertility experts that embryos can be screened for 6 000 diseases thereby the risk of x-linked diseases can be minimised by 'cherry-picking' male embryos that do not carry the abnormal gene. If medical scientists continue to strive for cures genetic aberrance in human could be a phenomenon of the past...This challenging book explores issues of professional integrity and ethics underpinning medical research. It includes real-life case studies where public trust in medical research has been misplaced and encourages medical professionals to adhere to professional codes of conduct and be informed about their decision making process. It is vital reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of medicine law sociology and social policy philosophy health related research and ethics. Practising researchers in medicine and the pharmaceutical industry and their managers will find it invaluable. The text provides motivation for academics and educators with an interest in research and governance. Healthcare policy makers and shapers patient rights groups campaigners and the general media will find the information enlightening. "Over the last four decades medicine has given hope to many people and saved many lives as a result of the ability of the physicians and surgeons to develop new treatments and innovative surgical techniques. While we can celebrate the success of medical science we should also critically examine some of these developments against principles and in the light of public opinion." - Philip Cheung. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383187

Public Urban Space Gender and SegregationWomen-only urban parks in Iran Public spaces are the renditions of the power symmetry within the social setting it resides in and is both controlling and confining of power. In an ideologically-laden context urban design encompasses values and meanings and is utilized as a means to construct the identity and perpetuate visible and invisible boundaries. Hence gendered spatial dichotomy based on a biological division of sexes is often employed systematically to evade the transgression of women into the public spaces. The production of modern urban space in the Middle East is formed in the interplay between modernity tradition and religion. Examining women in public spaces and patterns of interaction with gender -segregated and -mixed space this book argues that gendered spaces are far from a static physical spatial division and produce a complex and dynamic dichotomy of men/public and women/private. Taking the example of Iran normative and ideologically-laden gender segregated public spaces have been used as a tool for the Islamization of everyday life. The most recent government effort includes women-only parks purportedly designed and administered through women’s contributions as well as to accommodate their needs and provide space for social interaction and activities. Combining research approaches from urban planning and social sciences this book analyses both technical and social aspects of women-only parks. Addressing the relationships between ideology urban planning and gender the book interprets power relations and how they are used to define and plan public and semi-public urban spaces. Lack of communication across disciplinary boundaries as result of complexities of urban life has been one of the major hindrances in studying urban spaces in the Middle East. Addressing the concern the cross-disciplinary approach employed in this volume is an amalgamation of methods informed by urban planning and social sciences which includes an in-depth analysis of the morphological perceptual social visual functional and temporal dimensions of the public space the women-only parks in Iran. Based on critical ethnography this volume uses a phenomenological approach to understating women in gendered spaces. Interaction of women in women-only parks in Iran a gendered space which is growing in popularity across the Muslim world is discussed thoroughly and compared vis-à-vis gender-neutral public spaces. The book targets scholars and students within a wide range of academic disciplines including urban studies urban planning gender studies political science Middle Eastern studies cultural studies urban anthropology urban sociology Iranian studies and Islamic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601116

Public Uses of Human Remains and Relics in History The principal theme of this volume is the importance of the public use of human remains in a historical perspective. The book presents a series of case studies aimed at offering historiographical and methodological reflections and providing interpretative approaches highlighting how through the ages and with a succession of complex practices and uses human remains have been imbued with a plurality of meanings. Covering a period running from late antiquity to the present day the contributions are the combined results of multidisciplinary research pertaining to the realities of the Italian peninsula hitherto not investigated with a long-term and multidisciplinary historical perspective. From the relics of great men to the remains of patriots and from anatomical specimens to the skeletons of the saints: through these case studies the scholars involved have investigated a wide range of human remains (real or reputed) and of meanings attributed to them in order to decipher their function over the centuries. In doing so they have traversed the interpretative boundaries of political history religious history and the history of science as required by questions aimed at integrating the anthropological social and cultural aspects of a complex subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272722

Public Utility Rate Making In An Energy Conscious Environment This collection of papers by some of America's most respected scholars and practitioners in the field of public utility regulation provides an up-to-date analysis of urgent problems and proposed remedies concerning the electricity and natural gas industries. The authors--two academic economists a professor of law a practicing attorney and consume Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300296

Public Value Theory and BudgetingInternational Perspectives Public value theory has advanced over the past 30 years but there is a need to extend its boundary outwards into new contexts and update its discourse to reflect new social challenges. We are now trying to create value in a globalized world with supranational entities with new international alliances and institutions in a frightening post-truth era. How can public managers grapple with these emerging realities? This book seeks to provide answers to such public value questions by applying powerful budgeting perspectives. Using case studies of independent budget offices key fiscal instruments and leading public value frameworks this book stands out in its use of budgetary lenses to answer pertinent questions about the multidimensional processes of value creation by and for a wider society. Pushing the debate on public value forward and taking it onto the global stage the book asks whether public value (and other public administration theories) are applicable beyond the traditional context of the pro-globalization Western liberal democracies in which they were conceived. It does this by exploring the realms of developing countries supranational entities and post-Communist societies among others. Finally it presents these explorations in light of very recent sociopolitical trends and phenomena including the growth of civil society the global financial crisis the illiberal democracy and the post-truth era.Tailored to an audience comprising public administration scholars students of government budget practitioners and social scientists interested in contemporary problems of values in society this book helps to advance public administration thought by extending public value theory into new contexts and relating it to the growing global challenges of public life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728519

Public ValueDeepening Enriching and Broadening the Theory and Practice Over the last 10 years the concept of value has emerged in both business and public life as part of an important process of measuring benchmarking and assuring the resources we invest and the outcomes we generate from our activities. In the context of public life value is an important measure on the contribution to business and social good of activities for which strict financial measures are either inappropriate or fundamentally unsound. A systematic interdisciplinary examination of public value is necessary to establish an essential definition and up-to-date picture of the field. In reflecting on the ‘public value project’ this book points to how the field has broadened well beyond its original focus on public sector management; has deepened in terms of the development of the analytical concepts and frameworks that linked the concepts together; and has been applied increasingly in concrete circumstances by academics consultants and practitioners.  This book covers three main topics; deepening and enriching the theory of creating public value broadening the theory and practice of creating public value to voluntary and commercial organisations and collaborative networks and the challenge and opportunity that the concept of public value poses to social science and universities. Collectively it offers new ways of looking at public and social assets against a backdrop of increasing financial pressure; new insights into changing social attitudes and perceptions of value; and new models for increasingly complicated collaborative forms of service delivery involving public private and not-for-profit players. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059665

Public Water SupplyModels Data and Operational Management Professionals in the water supply industry are faced with a mass of technical information about how best to use new technologies to improve the efficiency of their supply operations.This book will help explain practical problems and potential solutions clearly and comprehensively to readers who may not be familiar with the latest developments in IT and computing. Managers will find it useful in understanding the data requirements of these new systems and it will help them make the most of available resources. It will be of use to those planning and designing new systems and those working with existing ones. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367659509

Public Women in British IndiaIcons and the Urban Stage This book foregrounds the subjectivity of ‘acting women’ amidst violent debates on femininity and education livelihood and labour sexuality and marriage. It looks at the emergence of the stage actress as an artist and an ideological construct at critical phases of performance practice in British India. The focus here is on Calcutta considered the ‘second city of the Empire’ and a nodal point in global trade circuits.Each chapter offers new ways of conceptualising the actress as a professional a colonial subject simultaneously the other and the model of the ‘new woman’. An underlying motif is the playing out of the idea of spiritual salvation redemption and modernity. Analysing the dynamics behind stagecraft and spectacle the study highlights the politics of demarcation and exclusion of social roles. It presents rich archival work from diverse sources many translated for the first time.This book makes a distinctive contribution in intertwining performance studies with literary history and art practices within a cross-cultural framework. Interdisciplinary and innovative it will appeal to scholars and researchers in South Asian theatre and performance studies history and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734541

Public/Private Interplay in Social Protection This accessible introductory text discusses how people in a pluralistic society such as ours can accept a common social ethic - a publicly justified morality. It presents analyses of the basic concepts including justifications of liberty harm to others private property rights distributive justice environmental harms help to others and offensive behaviour. Gaus acquaints the reader with the major figures in social philosophy - John Stuart Mill Jeremy Bentham Thomas Hobbes John Locke David Hume John Rawls David Gauthier and Joel Feinberg - as well as recent communitarian philosophers. The basic technical aspects of social philosophy are also introduced: game theory social choice theory the ideas rational action rational bargaining and public goods. Throughout helpful short examples and stories are used to illustrate the material. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315494579

Publications ManagementEssays for Professional Communicators "Publications Management: Essays for Professional Communicators" is a collection of essays designed for use in academic programs in technical and professional communication and for communication professionals in the workplace. The contributors include publications managers in the workplace and academics who teach in technical and professional communication programs. Their multiple perspectives offer a broad introduction to some of the important issues publications. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315231334

Public-Private Partnerships and Responsibility under International LawA Global Health Perspective Partnerships between the public and private sectors are an increasingly accepted method to deal with pressing global issues such as those relating to health. Partnerships comprised of states and international organizations (public sector) and companies non-governmental organizations research institutes and philanthropic foundations (private sector) are forming to respond to pressing global health issues. These partnerships are managing activities that are normally regarded to be within the domain of states and international organizations such as providing access to preventative and treatment measures for certain diseases or improving health infrastructure within certain states to better manage the growing risk of disease. In the shadow of the success of these partnerships lies however the possibility of something going wrong and it is to this shadow that this book sheds light. This book explores the issue of responsibility under international law in the context of global health public-private partnerships. The legal status of partnerships under international law is explored in order to determine whether or not partnerships have legal personality under international law resulting in them being subject to rules of responsibility under international law. The possibility of holding partnerships responsible in domestic legal systems and the immunity partnerships have from the jurisdiction of domestic courts in certain states is also considered. The obstacles to holding partnerships themselves responsible leads finally to an investigation into the possibility of holding states and/or international organizations as partners and/or hosts of partnerships responsible under international law in relation to the acts of partnerships. This book will be of interest to those researching and working in areas of global governance especially hybrid public-private bodies; the responsibility under international law of states and international organizations; and also global health. It provides doctrinal clarification and practical guidance in a developing field of international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666481

Public-Private Partnerships for Major League Sports Facilities This volume takes readers inside the high-stakes game of public-private partnerships for major league sports facilities explaining why some cities made better deals than others assessing the best practices and common pitfalls in deal structuring and facility leases as well as highlighting important differences across markets leagues facility types public actors subsidy delivery mechanisms and urban development aspirations. It concludes with speculations about the next round of facility replacement amidst rapid changes in broadcast technology shrinking domestic audiences and the globalization of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629799

Public-Private Partnerships in Emerging Economies Over the years a shortage of funds has resulted in a huge deficit in government budgets for infrastructure especially in developing economies. It is no longer feasible for governments to bear the entire burden of funding public infrastructure. Given that an inadequate supply of public infrastructure poses a challenge for the economic development of any country partnerships with the private sector to fund public infrastructure procurement has started to be relied on as an alternative to traditional public procurement. Public-Private Partnerships are an arrangement that allow private entities to fund design manage and operate public infrastructure for a term in exchange for the payment of tolls by users or the government may well be the solution to the infrastructure crisis in many developing economies. This book examines the role of law in the adoption implementation and regulation of Public-Private Partnership in selected developing economies including Brazil India Nigeria and South Africa to address how to deal with overlapping laws and how the law can protect assets invested in PPP in order to attract private sector interests in infrastructure financing in developing market showing how law can be used to create sustain and promote PPP frameworks that take into account local circumstances in developing economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901110

Public-Private Partnerships in Health Care in IndiaLessons for developing countries Public-private partnerships are increasingly advocated to alleviate deficiencies in the public health system as well as to reduce economic stress on those who seek services from an expensive burgeoning and unregulated private health sector. Focusing on India this book examines how the private sector in developing countries is tapped to deliver health care services to poor and under-served sections of society through collaborative arrangements with the government. Having emerged as a key reform initiative aspects of public-private partnership are examined such as the genesis of private sector partnerships the ways in which the private sector is encouraged to deliver public health services and the models and formats that make such partnerships possible. Based on in-depth case studies from different states of India and drawing on experiences in other countries the authors analyse challenges opportunities and benefits of implementing public-private partnerships and explore whether partnership with the private sector can be designed to deliver health care services to the poor as well as the consequences for beneficiaries. This book will be of interest to scholars of public policy and development administration health policy and development economics as well as South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086258

Public-Private Partnerships in the European Union Public procurement in the European Union represents almost twelve per cent of the EU's GDP and is continuing to increase having been identified as a key objective in the EU's aim to become the most competitive economy in the world by 2010. This book provides a one-stop shop multi-disciplinary approach to public procurement and will be of use to academics and policy-makers. Providing its readers with practical description and analysis of the relevant policies law and jurisprudence the book also explores possible future trends in public procurement regulation.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340015

Public-Private Partnerships in the USALessons to be Learned for the United Kingdom Broadly a Public-Private Partnership (or PPP) is any collaboration between the public and private sector but research in the UK has tended to focus on those that have been used for major infrastructure projects such as roads schools and hospitals. This book compares and contrasts PPP research in the UK with that of cases in the USA including interviews with some of the key stakeholders (decision makers in the public sector contractors and users) of PPPs in North America and observations of PPPs in action (such as schools and roads). No prior major studies have compared the UK and USA when it comes to the development and operation of PPPs and this book fills a gap in the literature addressing a number of key questions including: Is the private sector viewed with less suspicion in the USA when it comes to projects that would normally fall under the aegis of the public sector? How do politics affect PPPs? How do key players in the PPP process define project success determine the merits and drawbacks of the initiative and deal with controversial elements of the scheme such as value for money and risk transfer? The result is a volume that offers practical advice for the future development of PPPs in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818797

Public-Private Partnerships: Infrastructure Transportation and Local Services Public–private partnerships (PPPs) are arrangements between government and private actors with the objective of providing public infrastructure facilities and services. Three fundamental questions frame the use of PPPs at the local level: What do PPPs look like? What gives rise to the use of PPPs? And what are the outcomes of PPPs? The articles in this book provide insightful answers to these questions. In addition the contributions in the book identify lines of research that invite further investigation namely: problems related to the degree of risk transfer; the challenges posed by renegotiation; and evaluation of PPPs’ results. The content of this book will be of interest for scholars policy analysts and policy makers.This book was published as a special issue of Local Government Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739171

Public-private Relations in Totalitarian States This book argues that the transition by Western society to late modernity has weakened the social order creating a quasi-anomic state that favors those conditions that place culture in a position of prominence. The preponderance of culture over social with its affinity for profane and its immanent nature is posited by the author to have a major impact on the fabric of social life and its implications especially on social solidarity. Gabriel A. Barhaim employs a number of ideas and concepts to illuminate the central theme of a feeble social order. Such concepts are among others crisis of reference desacralization of the social order the predominance of individual networks as a new form of social solidarity overpowering of the public sphere and the reduction in authority of collective representations.The persistent crisis of the social order‘strongly visible in the disappearance of major ideologies on the one hand and in the disintegration of the state and its institutions on the other hand has been the impetus to cultural phenomena whose prevailing themes encode the fate of individuals both symbolically and expressively. Barhaim regards the social order as the inspiring scene of action while culture with its diverse modes of expressions provides guiding commentaries. In grappling with these topics in each chapter the analysis reveals the many facets of culture and the many symbolic forms it takes. All of this provides the necessary commentaries needed to make sense of a bewildered social life in the context of late modernity.These commentaries should be viewed mostly as a path to understanding the pressing social arrangements interactions practices of contemporary life. Three out of the eight chapters are concerned with the East-Central European experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513839

Publics for Public SchoolsLegitimacy Democracy and Leadership This book articulates a path for a renewed conception of-and commitment to-the public dimensions of schooling. It is an interdisciplinary book of philosophy and politics written for educational leaders working in or on behalf of public schooling. Publics for Public Schools introduces a fresh view on how educational leaders might view the public ideal. In this conception of public work and leadership educational leaders do not work with the public but help to achieve publics for public schools. The demos or "the people" in the case of democratic governance of schools mobilize around particular problems related to young people and schooling; they are best understood not as "the public" but as multiple publics. This book provides a conception of public life and of public leadership that can enable educational leaders of all types to help achieve publics for their schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052441

Public-Spirited CitizenshipLeadership and Good Government in the United States Any searching look at the theory and practice of citizenship in the United States today is bewildering and disconcerting. Despite earnest concern for participation access and "leverage " there is a widespread perception that nothing citizens do has much meaning or influence. This book argues that for American democracy to work in the twenty-first century renewed interest in teaching the nation's young citizens a sense of the public good is imperative.All of the nation's founders especially Adams Jefferson Franklin and Madison addressed the question of whether and how a citizen can make a difference in the American political process. This concern harkens back even farther to Locke Erasmus and Aristotle. Today one obstacle to good citizenship is the social scientific turn in political science. Leaders in civic education in the twentieth century eschewed grand ideas and moral principles in favour of a focus on behaviourism and competitive liberal politics. Another problem is the growing belief that the government has no business promoting the public good through the support of religious educational or cultural efforts.Ralph Ketcham vividly depicts the relationship of private self-interest and public-spirited action as these pertain to citizenship and good government. This is an enlightening book for the general reader as well as for students professional social scientists and political philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856720

Publish and ProsperA Strategy Guide for Students and Researchers Intended to help readers succeed in academia by increasing their scholarly productivity this book provides strategies for getting articles published quickly in reputable research journals. Rather than focusing on the basics of writing about results this unique guidebook provides tips on how to approach research maintain motivation maximize productivity and overcome common pitfalls so as to become productive scholars. The strategies reviewed will help readers successfully navigate through graduate school get a good job receive grants and promotions and make important contributions to their field.  Written in a breezy style this book offers case studies examples and personal experiences that illustrate the themes of the chapters. Introductions and summaries and key points help to highlight the most critical concepts reviewed in each chapter. Chapter exercises encourage self-reflection and/or the application of the strategies introduced in that chapter. Self-assessment questions in Appendix A help readers pinpoint their strengths and weaknesses.A tracking chart referred to throughout provides an effective way to follow the progress of several manuscripts that are at different stages. An interactive version of the chart is available at www.pepstrategies.com along with the time diary and the chapter and self assessment exercises. Although a young scholar Nathaniel Lambert has an impressive track record. He already has over 50 papers published in research journals. This book reviews winning strategies practiced by the author and additional insights based on conversations with top producing scholars. By diligently applying this book’s core strategies you too can publish and prosper! Part 1 describes issues related to prioritizing one’s research such as the importance of selecting the right topic and how to use goals and deadlines to enhance motivation. Tips for enhancing efficiency are provided in Part 2 including how to improve writing efficiency juggle several projects simultaneously reduce wasting time and select the best collaborators. Part 3 explores productivity pitfalls and how to avoid them. Tips on how to avoid burnout and distractions and handle rejection are explored. Part 4 provides unique tips to apply at various stages of one’s academic career: undergraduate graduate and professional. Practical appendices provide an opportunity to determine one’s strengths and weaknesses keep track of projects and expand one’s knowledge using the recommended reading list. Intended as a reference for students who are planning to attend graduate school and/or pursue an academic career this book is ideal for professional development and/or research methods courses taught in the behavioral social health and life sciences and for researchers and professionals looking to increase their publication productivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848729940

Publishing and the Academic WorldPassion purpose and possible futures Within the Academy itself a changing and increasingly entrepreneurial entity publishing is no longer an option; it is the universal currency that secures a position tenure and promotion; it is key to academic life. Providing a panoramic picture of the changing publishing climate Academic Life and the Publishing Landscape will empower scholars by enabling them to navigate this changing terrain more successfully. This book provides guidance from a range of contributors who use their own wide expertise in writing and publication to document the challenges faced by scholars at different career stages and in different locations. It covers a wide range of debates on publishing spilt into the following three sections: Mapping the Publication Landscape Writing for Publication—Learning from Successful Voices Further Challenges and Possibilities. With topics ranging from the process of preparing manuscripts for publication including chapters on calculating journal rankings and understanding the Peer Review process through to chapters on speaking to international audiences and writing for elite international journals this book offers a unique perspective on how the changing nature of publishing works. This will be a useful guide for scholars across the globe looking to enhance their publication performance and those questioning what needs to be done in order to understand navigate and to (re-)position one’s self and institution in this increasingly significant and rapidly altering terrain. Ciaran Sugrue is Professor of Education University College Dublin Ireland and has been Head of School from 2011-14. Sefika Mertkan is an Assistant Professor of Educational Leadership and Management at Eastern Mediterranean University.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916715

Publishing and the LawCurrent Legal Issues Get the latest information on new developments in copyright law!This timely volume sheds light on the important legal issues that influence the scholarly publishing world. The often-confusing field of publishing law--including copyright licensing liability electronic publishing and taxation--is going through an unprecedented upheaval as we move into the twenty-first century. Publishing and the Law: Current Legal Issues offers clear current explanations of the implications of recent laws and technologies and predicts what further changes to expect. Featuring legal business and publishing experts Publishing and the Law discusses the wide-ranging implications of the decline of fair use the rise of software licensing the Communications Decency Act and such landmark legal cases as LaMacchia Feist and Matthew Bender. Questions of ownership fair use and licensing--historically a problem for authors such as Twain and Dickens--have become exacerbated by the fact that information is no longer static but rather fluid and transportable. Publishing and the Law addresses the vital questions of interest to librarians publishers and scholars including: How will changing technologies affect the legal status of libraries universities authors and publishers? What are the latest trends in liability for authors and publishers? How does anti-trust law affect library budgets? Why is copyright giving way to licensing and what does that mean for libraries? How has the definition of fair use changed? Do attempts to censor the Internet abrogate First Amendment rights? How does electronic publishing force changes to the rules that worked for traditional printed books and journals?In an age of advancing technology Congress and the courts will be called upon with more and more frequency to maintain a balance between the copyright holder's economic interests and society's right to have access to information. Librarians university administrators authors and publishers can benefit from Publishing and the Law: Current Legal Issues to help them understand current trends in intellectual property law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880655

Publishing as a VocationStudies of an Old Occupation in a New Technological Era The linkage of politics and technology is now the driving momentum in communication. Publishers are now part of the astonishing transformation of the slow to the instant. From twitters to bloggers the communication of ideas can now be accomplished in a matter of minutes not weeks months or even years.Horowitz believes that at its best information technology can be harnessed to facilitate the expression of democratic thought. In providing better access to production and technology there is great hope to liberate humankind from ignorance and ideology and imagination is what the purpose of publishing is and always will be about. If politics is the art of the possible then technology can be harnessed to the higher art of transforming scientific principles into everyday practices.Publishing as a Vocation places publishing in America in its political and commercial setting. It addresses the political implications of scholarly communication in the era of new computerized technology. Horowitz examines problems of political theory in the context of property rights versus the presumed right to know and the special strains involved in publishing as commerce versus information as a public trust. Offering a knowledgeable and insightful view of publishing in America and abroad this book makes an important contribution to the study of mass culture in advanced societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513846

Publishing from your Doctoral ResearchCreate and Use a Publication Strategy The ‘Insider Guides to Success in Academia’ offers support and practical advice to doctoral students and early-career researchers. Covering the topics that really matter but which often get overlooked this indispensable series provides practical and realistic guidance to address many of the needs and challenges of trying to operate and remain in academia. These neat pocket guides fill specific and significant gaps in current literature. Each book offers insider perspectives on the often implicit rules of the game – the things you need to know but usually aren’t told by institutional postgraduate support researcher development units or supervisors – and will address a practical topic that is key to career progression. They are essential reading for doctoral students early-career researchers supervisors mentors or anyone looking to launch or maintain their career in academia. Today’s researchers have many opportunities for disseminating their work including traditional and digital publications written articles podcasts and other media such as zines and graphic books. But how do they decide which output is right for them and where to start? Publishing from your Doctoral Research provides methods and tools to help assess identify and adapt academic work for publication to support career aspirations. Discussing what publication can achieve in career terms this book: Explains how to audit doctoral research and any associated materials to assess which elements are best suited for publication Provides advice on how to determine what kind of publication is best suited to different types of research Discusses journal articles books self-publishing online and social media options and alternative methods of publishing Considers each type of publication in light of career aspirations Each chapter includes practical examples tailored to researchers interested in working in academia industry or business a clinical or practical career or self-employment. Providing key strategies and insights to secure knowledge and success Publishing from your Doctoral Research is the ideal guide for anyone looking to develop their career through publication within or outside academia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339149

Publishing from Your PhDNegotiating a Crowded Jungle Skills in learning and studying are vital to ensure success in higher education study whether at undergraduate or postgraduate level in university college or in the workplace. Skills are needed in reflection analysis communication and recording information to produce good work to engage effectively in a group to carry out a project or perform well in exams; personal skills are needed to handle time and pressure and to relate to others on a course or in the workplace. This new guide builds on the hugely successful materials the authors have developed over the last 15 years. Along with highly practical guidance on traditional learning skills The Guide to Learning and Study Skills provides direction for students on learning in a blended environment; the increased use of personal and professional development planning continuing professional development and work-based learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470729

Publishing in Journals on the FamilyEssays on Publishing This book first published in 1992 is a comprehensive guide to publishing articles and research on the family in social science journals. It includes listings for over two hundred social science journals whose editors have expressed an interest in publishing empirical research and theoretical articles about the family. It presents in a single source detailed publication information for a multitude of journals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426842

Publishing in School Psychology and Related FieldsAn Insider's Guide Publishing in School Psychology and Related Fields aims to help students early career professionals and seasoned scholars alike better understand the process of peer-review and publishing in journals books and other professional-oriented forums. Edited by a former editor of the Journal of School Psychology and containing chapters from insiders who have operated as productive authors reviewers and editors this informative new resource contains practical and invaluable advice for anyone looking to increase their scholarly productivity and jump start their career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645998

Publishing in Yugoslavia's Successor States From the Editor's Foreword: “Without any doubt the 1990s will long be remembered as the decade of Yugoslavia's prolonged disintegration. A virtual blueprint of the conflict is accessible to anyone in a position to track the independent print media that were then emerging in Yugoslavia's various republics.”Publishing in Yugoslavia's Successor States presents the results of extensive tracking and research in that area. You'll learn how weekly independent news magazines such as Mladina in Slovenia Danas in Croatia and later Vreme in Serbia courageously documented the centrifugal political forces at work in Yugoslavia at the time. Independent daily newspapers often located in provincial cities away form the centers of political control pursued similar policies adhering to high standards of objective political coverage. The periodical press also weighed in over time with more reflective assessments of the area's evolving political crisis and recommendations for managing it. Finally as Yugoslavia's old communist paradigm of information management gradually lost control the market gave rise to numerous tabloid weeklies and dailies that banked on nationalism and fear serving as handmaidens to media-savvy demagogues and helping to rekindle past rivalries. Publishing in Yugoslavia's Successor States will take you on a turbulent tour of this vital industry struggling to survive and thrive in a war-torn land. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865225

Publishing Law Publishing Law is an authoritative and engaging guide to a wide range of legal issues affecting publishing today. Hugh Jones and Christopher Benson present readers with clear and accessible guidance to the complex legal areas specific to the ever evolving world of contemporary publishing including copyright moral rights contracts and licensing privacy confidentiality defamation infringement and trademarks with analysis of legal issues relating to sales advertising marketing distribution and competition. This new fifth edition presents updated coverage of the key principles of copyright as well as new copyright exceptions licensing and open access. There is also further in-depth coverage of the legal issues around the sale of digital content. Key features of the fifth edition include: updated coverage of EU and UK copyright including a new chapter on copyright exceptions following the significant changes in the 2014 Regulations Comprehensive coverage of publishing contracts with authors as well as with other providers including translators contributors and contracts for subsidiary rights up to date coverage of the Defamation Act 2013 and other changes to EU and UK legislation exploration of the legal issues relating to digital publishing including eBook and other electronic agreements data protection and online issues in relation to privacy and copyright infringement a range of summary checklists on key issues ranging from copyright ownership to promotion and data protection useful appendices offering an A to Z glossary of legal terms and lists of useful address and further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803794

Publishing Networks in France in the Early Era of Print This book examines commercial and personal connections in the early modern book trade in Paris and northwestern France ca. 1450–1550. The book market commercial trade and geo-political ties connected the towns of Paris Caen Angers Rennes and Nantes making this a fertile area for the transference of different fields of knowledge via book culture. Diane Booton investigates various aspects of book production (typography and illustration) market (publishers and booksellers) and ownership (buyers and annotators) and describes commercial and intellectual dissemination via established pathways drawing on primary and archival sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712539

Publishing the PostcolonialAnglophone West African and Caribbean Writing in the UK 1948-1968 This book explores how writers such as Amos Tutuola George Lamming Samuel Selvon VS Naipaul Chinua Achebe Derek Walcott Kamau Brathwaite and Wole Soyinka came to be published in London in important educational series such as the Three Crown Series and African Writers Series. Low takes account of recent debates in the discipline of book history especially issues that deal with social cultural and economic questions of authorship publishing histories canon formation and the production distribution and reception of texts in the literary market place. Searching publishing archives for readers reports editorial correspondence and interventions this book represents a necessary exploration of postwar publishing contexts and the dissemination of texts from London that is crucial to literary histories of the postcolonial book. Taken together as a postwar generation this cohort of now canonical writers helped "imagine" their respective national communities yet their intellectual labors entered an elite transnational literary circuit and correspondingly were transformed into textual commodities by the economic social cultural and institutional transactions that were part of an expanding print capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651202

Publishing Women's Life Stories in France 1647-1720From Voice to Print In this new study Elizabeth Goldsmith continues her pursuit of issues treated in her earlier books on conversation epistolary writing and the female voice in literature. She examines how French women in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries first came to publish their private life stories; in doing so she explores what the writers have to say about why they decide to write about themselves what they choose to write how they get their stories circulated and printed and what they do to defend themselves against the threat to personal reputation and credibility that was implied by such public self-exposure. Goldsmith scrutinizes the autobiographical writing of six women all of whom were for different reasons the objects of fairly intense publicity during their lifetime at the historical moment when the idea of "publicity" via the printed word was still a new concept. Three of the women-Jeanne des Anges Marie de l'Incarnation and Jeanne Guyon-were charismatic religious figures whose writings were widely circulated. The other three writers-the sisters Hortense and Marie Mancini and Madame de Villedieu-are more worldly but like their spiritual counterparts they undertook self-publication as a form of conversation with the world and a way of participating in other forms of public discourse. Publishing Women's Life Stories in France 1647-1720 considers the different forms that the life writing of these three women took: autobiographies; letter correspondences (which in four of the six cases have never before been published); trial transcripts; testimonials published as part of other authors' works; and written self-portraits that were circulated among friends. Drawing on the work of Michel de Certeau on voice and communities of readers in the 17th century as well as the work of Roger Chartier and other historians of the book and print culture Goldsmith retraces the complicated networks of human interaction that underlie these early a Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245591

Publishing Your Psychology ResearchA guide to writing for journals in psychology and related fields Dennis McInerney's Publishing Your Psychology Research has bridged a much needed gap in the research process literature providing a well-oiled treaty from both insider and outsider perspectives as to what it takes to become a credible and published author.Dr. Shawn Van EttenDirector of Institutional ResearchHerkimer County Community CollegeState University of New YorkDo you want to publish your psychology research in the 'best' journals? Whether you are new to the game or a seasoned researcher Dennis McInerney shows you how to maximise your chances of publication from the very beginning of your research project. Richly illustrated with tips and examples Publishing Your Psychology Research demystifies the publication process. It explains how to design your research to ensure it has potential for publication and how to write up your results into an effective article. It outlines what journal editors are looking for how to select the appropriate journals to approach and how to react to reviewers' feedback.Publishing Your Psychology Research is an essential handbook for anyone interested in building a reputation as a researcher in their chosen field of psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117018

Puccini’s La fanciulla del West and American Musical Identity On 10 December 1910 Giacomo Puccini’s seventh opera La fanciulla del West had its premiere before a sold-out audience at New York City’s Metropolitan Opera House. The performance was the Metropolitan Opera Company’s first world premiere by any composer. By all accounts the premiere was an unambiguous success and the event itself recognized as a major moment in New York cultural history. The initial public opinion matched Puccini’s own evaluation of his opera. He called it "the best he had ever written" and expected it to become as popular as La Bohème. Yet the music reviews tell a different story. Marked by ambivalence the reviews expose the New York City critics’ struggle to reconcile the opera they expected to see with the one they actually saw and the opera itself became embroiled in controversy over the essence of musical Americanness and the nativist perception that a uniquely American national opera tradition continued to elude both American- and foreign-born opera composers. This book seeks to account for the differences between Puccini’s own assessments of the opera and those of its first audience. Offering transcriptions of the central reviews and of letters unavailable elsewhere the book provides a historically informed understanding of La fanciulla del West and the reception of this European work as it intersected with both opera production and consumption in the United States and with the process of American musical identity formation during the very period that Americans actively sought to eradicate European cultural influences. As such it offers a window into the development of nativism and "cosmopolitan nationalism" in New York City’s musical life during the first decade of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102897

Pudentiana DeaconPrinted Writings 1500–1640: Series I Part Three Volume 4 Delicious entertainments of the soule is a translation of a collection of conferences which Francis de Sales held for the Order of the Sisters of the Visitation. This order took the form of an institute for young girls and widows who wanted to enter a convent but lacked the strength or the inclination for the physical austerities of the great orders. It was for these sisters that Francis held conferences or 'familiar conversations' on religious topics at regular intervals. These conversations were not written out by Francis himself but were noted down and collected by the sisters. Pudentiana Deacon's translation of these transcripts gives the reader an idea of the personality of the speaker. De Sale comes across as a humane commonsensical practical man with an occasional sense of humour and a shrewd idea of the specific worries and temptations of his audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245584

Pueblo Style and Regional Architecture (Routledge Revivals) Few architectural styles evoke so strong a sense of place as Pueblo architecture. This book brings together experts from architecture and art archaeology and anthropology philosophy and history considering Pueblo style not simply architecturally but within its cultural religious economic and climate contexts as well. The product of successive layers of Pueblo Indian Spanish and Anglo influences contemporary Pueblo style is above all seen as a harmonious response to the magnificent landscape from which it emerged. Pueblo Style and Regional Architecture first published in 1990 is a unique and thorough study of this enduring regional style a sourcebook that will inform and inspire architects and designers as well as fascinate those interested in the anthropology culture art and history of the American Southwest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929753

Puerto Rican DiscourseA Sociolinguistic Study of A New York Suburb Before conclusions about Spanish in the United States can be drawn individual communities must be studied in their own contexts. That is the goal of Puerto Rican Discourse. One tendency of previous work on Spanish in the United States has been an eagerness to generalize the findings of isolated studies to all Latino communities but the specific sociocultural contexts in which people -- and languages -- live often demand very different conclusions. The results of Torres' work indicate that the Spanish of Puerto Ricans living in Brentwood continues to survive in a restricted context. Across the population of Brentwood -- for Puerto Ricans of all ages and language proficiencies -- the Spanish language continues to assume an important practical symbolic and affective role. An examination of the structural features of 60 oral narratives -- narrative components and the verbal tenses associated with each overall Spanish verb use and clause complexity -- reveals little evidence of the simplification and loss across generations found in other studies of Spanish in the United States. English-dominant Puerto Ricans are able Spanish language narrators demonstrating a wide variety of storytelling skills. The structure of their oral narratives is as complete and rich as the narratives of Spanish-dominant speakers. The content of these oral narratives of personal experience is also explored. Too often in studies on U.S. Spanish sociolinguists ignore the words of the community; the focus is usually on the grammatical aspects of language use and rarely on the message conveyed. In this study oral narratives are analyzed as constructions of gendered and ethnically marked identities. The stories demonstrate the contradictory positions in which many Puerto Ricans find themselves in the United States. All of the speakers in this study have internalized to a greater or lesser extent dominant ideologies of gender ethnicity and language at the same time that they struggle against such discourse. The analysis of the discourse of the community reveals how the status quo is both reproduced and resisted in the members' narratives and how ideological forces work with other factors such as attitudes to influence the choices speakers make concerning language use. A special feature of this book is that transcripts are provided in both Spanish and English. This volume combines ethnographic quantitative and qualitative discourse methodologies to provide a comprehensive and novel analysis of language use and attitudes of the Brentwood Puerto Rican community. Its rich linguistic and ethnographic data will be of interest to researchers and teachers in cultural communication ethnic (Hispanic-American) studies sociolinguistics and TESL. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811283

Puerto Rican Women's HistoryNew Perspectives A survey of the topics in gender and history of Puerto Rican women. Organized chronologically and covering the 19th and 20th centuries it deal with issues of slavery emancipation wage work women and politics women's suffrage industrialization migration and Puerto Rican women in New York. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701356

Puerto RicansBorn In The U.s.a. This book examines the contexts into which Puerto Rican immigrants to the United States stepped and the results of their interaction within those contexts. It focuses mainly on New York City essentially a social history of the post-World War II Puerto Rican community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284855

Puerto Rico and the Origins of U.S. Global EmpireThe Disembodied Shade Drawing on a postcolonial legal history of the United States’ territorial expansionism this book provides an analysis of the foundations of its global empire. Charles R. Venator-Santiago argues that the United States has developed three traditions of territorial expansionism with corresponding constitutional interpretations namely colonialist imperialist and global expansionist. This book offers an alternative interpretation of the origins of US global expansion suggesting it began with the tradition of territorial expansionism following the 1898 Spanish–American War to legitimate the annexation of Puerto Rico and other non-contiguous territories. The relating constitutional interpretation grew out of the 1901 Insular Cases in which the Supreme Court coined the notion of an unincorporated territory to describe the 1900 Foraker Act’s normalization of the prevailing military territorial policies. Since then the United States has invoked the ensuing precedents to legitimate a wide array of global policies including the ‘war on terror’. Puerto Rico and the Origins of US Global Empire: The Disembodied Shade combines a unique study of Puerto Rican legal history with a new interpretation of contemporary US policy. As such it provides a valuable resource for students and scholars of the legal and historical disciplines especially those with a specific interest in American and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241602

Puerto Rico’s Henry KlumbA Modern Architect’s Sense of Place This book follows Henry Klumb’s life in architecture from Cologne Germany to Puerto Rico. Arriving on the island Klumb was a one-time German immigrant a moderately successful designer and previously a senior draftsman with Frank Lloyd Wright. Over the next forty years Klumb would emerge as Puerto Rico’s most prolific locally well-known and celebrated modern architect. In addition to becoming a leading figure in Latin American modern architecture Klumb also became one of Frank Lloyd Wright’s most accomplished protégés and an architect with a highly attuned social and environmental consciousness. Cruz explores his life works and legacy through the lens of a sense of place defined as the beliefs that people adopt actions undertaken and feelings developed towards specific locations and spaces. He argues that the architect’s sense of place was a defining quality of his life and work most evident in the houses he designed and built in Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico’s Henry Klumb offers a historical narrative culminating in a series of architectural analyses focusing on four key design strategies employed in Klumb’s work: vernacular architecture the grid and the landscape dense urban spaces and open air rooms. This book is aimed at researchers academics and postgraduate students interested in Latin American architecture modernism and architectural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149727

Puerto Rico's Revolt For IndependenceEl Grito De Lares This book is a socioeconomic interpretation of Puerto Rico's first and most significant attempt to end its colonial relationship with Spain. Looking at the imperial policies and conditions within Puerto Rico that led to the 1868 rebellion known as "El Grito de Lares " Dr. Jiménez de Wagenheim compares the colonization of Puerto Rico with that of Spanish America and explores the reasons why the island's independence movement began decades after Spain's other colonies in the region had revolted. Through the extensive use of previously unresearched archive material she examines the economic and social backgrounds of the leaders of the rebel movement corrects many errors of earlier accounts of the revolt and offers new interpretations of its impact on Spanish-Puerto Rican relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284862

Pukhtun Economy and Society (Routledge Revivals)Traditional Structure and Economic Development in a Tribal Society First published in 1980 this groundbreaking Routledge Revival is a reissue of an original and authentic anthropological account of Pukhtun society by Professor Akbar Ahmed. Combining extensive fieldwork data collected among the Mohmand tribe in the Northwest Frontier Province of Pakistan with historical and literary sources Professor Ahmed’s study seeks to construct an ideal-type model of Pukhtun society based on the ideal Code of the Pukhtuns and to analyse the conditions of its maintenance and transformation. The author’s thesis is that this ideal model exists within Pukhtun society when interaction with larger state systems is minimal and in poor economic zones. In this way he posits an opposition between the Tribal Agencies along the border with Afghanistan where ecological conditions are poor and state influence minimal and the Settled Areas under state administration where Pukhtun society is forced away from its ideals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688116

Pull Production for the Shopfloor In a "pull" production system the final process pulls needed parts from the previous process which pulls from the process before it and so on as determined by customer demand. This allows you to operate without preset schedules and avoid unnecessary costs wastes and delays on the manufacturing floor.Pull Production for the Shopfloor introduces production teams and managers to basic pull production concepts enabling them to begin understanding planning and implementing this lean tool. Use this book to get everyone on board to reduce work in process inventory lead-time and other profit-draining expenses. This book will enable plant managers to explain and thereby get support the support they need from higher management for their pull implementation efforts.In this book you will learn about:Key concepts and applications of pull productionThe five steps to implementing a pull production systemProduction levelingLine balancingManaging pull production with kanbanOne-piece flow productionLinking your suppliers to your pull production systemProductivity's Shopfloor Series books offer a simple cost-effective approach for building basic knowledge about key manufacturing improvement topics. Like all our Shopfloor Series books Pull Production for the Shopfloor includes innovative instructional features that are the signature of the Shopfloor Series. The goal: to place powerful and proven improvement tools such as pull production techniques in the hands of your entire workforce.Key learning features include:Well-organized and easy-to-assimilate learningChapter overviews and summariesQuestions throughout each chapter to help you apply the learning to your own workplaceDrawings and illustrationsMargin icons that flag definitions main points and other highlights Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438545

PullulanProcessing Properties and Applications Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced by the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans and possesses some distinct properties such as excellent transparent film–forming ability moisture absorptivity water solubility non-toxicity and adhesivity. These properties allow pullulan to find potential applications in various industries such as pharmaceuticals cosmetics food and health care. This book presents the chemistry and properties of pullulan along with the method of its production at the laboratory level. It discusses the structural engineering processing methods and versatile applications of pullulan as well as highlights the challenges that still have to be overcome for its large-scale production. This unique book comprehensively summarizes many of the recent research findings on pullulan contributed by leading experts in this research domain. It is a useful reference book for scientists academicians researchers chemists technologists graduate and postgraduate students and general readers who are interested in pullulan. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814877176

Pulmonary CirculationDiseases and Their Treatment Fourth Edition Pulmonary Circulation provides physicians with a better understanding of the structure function and pathophysiology of the pulmonary circulation. It provides comprehensive coverage from diagnosis and clinical evaluation of patients with pulmonary hypertension to imaging techniques disorders and treatment.This new edition incorporates the latest clinical pathophysiological and pathological research on pulmonary circulatory disorders. In particular it provides greater emphasis on the role of the right ventricle in pulmonary vascular disease updated knowledge on pathobiology and genetics and includes new material related to imaging and other diagnostic modalities. This edition also reflects new classifications and all the recommendations from the 2013 World Conference on Pulmonary Circulation as well as current guidelines from the European Society of Cardiology and the European Respiratory Society.Thoroughly updated to keep up with the brisk pace of discovery and emerging therapies the book remains an essential resource by providing a balance between scientific review and clinically relevant guidelines for the busy practicing physician. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574918

Pulmonary Hypertension Written by internationally recognized experts Pulmonary Hypertension bridges the gap between pulmonology and cardiology to provide clinicians in both disciplines with knowledge of the signs symptoms diagnosis and pharmacologic and surgical treatments for pulmonary hypertension (PH). Through the use of clinical trials this ground-breaking text supplies a comprehensive review of both the primary and secondary clinical and investigative aspects of this condition. Discussing controversies and concepts in PH diagnosis and management this guide explores:classification and epidemiology pathology pathogenesis genetics and diagnosis of PHcauses of the condition such as idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH)PAH-complicating connective tissue diseases (CTD) congenital heart diseases human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other disordersthe mechanisms toxicities and efficacy of therapeutic agentsthe role of combination therapies novel agents and future directionsPH in specific patient populations such as pregnant and critically-ill patients in the ICU Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385422

Pulmonary NanomedicineDiagnostics Imaging and Therapeutics This book provides an in-depth view on engineered nanomaterials (ENM) pulmonary effects and familiarizes readers with unique aspects of nanomaterial application and research such as the effects of physicochemical properties on cellular uptake and toxicity. It focuses on the diagnostic and therapeutic utilities of nanomaterials in different lung diseases. The book discusses the novel applications of nanotechnology for the treatment of airway diseases such as asthma allergy chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases cystic fibrosis and lung cancer. It also discusses the strategies to overcome the pathophysiological and technical barriers as an attempt to synchronize the efforts of pulmonary biologists chemists and clinicians to develop novel nano-based diagnostics imaging and therapeutics tools for airway diseases. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316484

Pulmonary Rehabilitation Pulmonary rehabilitation programmes are a fundamental part of the clinical management of patients with chronic respiratory diseases. This comprehensive reference book places pulmonary rehabilitation within the wider framework of respiratory disease. Now in six parts it includes new sections on the development of PR as a discipline global perspectives on quality control new chapters on early PR post exacerbation and personalized rehabilitation innovative approaches to exercise PR in interstitial lung disease and lung transplantation and the latest research into the application of music dance and yoga. Key Features Global contributions compare practice around the world where differences have developed. New six Part structure covers new approaches to exercise testing interstitial lung diseases and other diseases and add-on interventions drawing on new technologies. Contains recommendations of the large collaborative ERS/ATS task forces on guidelines for PR as well as suggested policies for its implementation and use. Covers the important topic of balance impairment as a focus of rehabilitation for the at-risk patient and a new chapter on monitoring physical activity. The voices of patients and caregivers describe the impact of chronic respiratory disease on their lives. Features an exclusive chapter on COVID-19 that discusses the short- and long-term pathophysiological consequences provides information about the potential role of physiotherapy in the management of hospitalized patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 and details on who where and how to deliver programs to COVID-19 and non COVID-19 patients in the lockdown and post lockdown era. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138498815

Pulmonary SurfactantBiochemical Functional Regulatory and Clinical Concepts This book represents a comprehensive update on pulmonary surfactant by merging classical knowledge with new information. Topics include surfactant secretion and alveolar processing and recycling; physical bases and different theoretical models of the physiological mechanism for pulmonary surfactant action; recent findings on surfactant-like material in other organs; developmental processes and multifactorial regulation; etiology and physiopathology of neonatal respiratory distress; and modern methods for functional explorations of the lung in neonates and experimental models in animals. The book also contains a discussion on the management of hyaline membrane disease from both the experimental and clinical points of view. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812812

Pulp and Other Plays by Tasha Fairbanks First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077703

Pulsars as Astrophysical Laboratories for Nuclear and Particle Physics Pulsars generally accepted to be rotating neutron stars are dense neutron-packed remnants of massive stars that blew apart in supernova explosions. They are typically about 10 kilometers across and spin rapidly often making several hundred rotations per second. Depending on star mass gravity compresses the matter in the cores of pulsars up to more than ten times the density of ordinary atomic nuclei thus providing a high-pressure environment in which numerous particle processes from hyperon population to quark deconfinement to the formation of Boson condensates may compete with each other. There are theoretical suggestions of even more ""exotic"" processes inside pulsars such as the formation of absolutely stable strange quark matter a configuration of matter even more stable than the most stable atomic nucleus ^T56Fe. In the latter event pulsars would be largely composed of pure quark matter eventually enveloped in nuclear crust matter.These features combined with the tremendous recent progress in observational radio and x-ray astronomy make pulsars nearly ideal probes for a wide range of physical studies complementing the quest of the behavior of superdense matter in terrestrial collider experiments. Written by an eminent author Pulsars as Astrophysical Laboratories for Nuclear and Particle Physics gives a reliable account of the present status of such research which naturally is to be performed at the interface between nuclear physics particle physics and Einstein's theory of relativity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741719

Pulsed Electric Fields in Food ProcessingFundamental Aspects and Applications Pulsed Electric Fields (PEF) is one of the nonthermal processing approaches that is receiving considerable attention by scientists government and the food industry as a potential technique to be fully adopted to process foods at the industrial level. PEF presents a number of advantages including minimal changes to fresh foods inactivation of a wide range of microorganisms and enzymes. It also offers the opportunity to develop new food products not feasible through conventional thermal processing.Pulsed Electric Fields in Food Processing: Fundamental Aspects and Applications presents wide-ranging research and the latest developments in this emerging technology. This volume in the Food Preservation Technology Series includes 17 contributions by leading research groups covering both fundamental and applied aspects of pulsed electric fields. Topics include engineering aspects key physical properties with measured values in specific foods detailed studies on the pulsed electric field inactivation of enzymes and microorganisms comparisons with other technologies for microbial inactivation shelf stability sensory analysis and volatile flavor profile and an industrial perspective on pulsed electric food processing in relation to safety assurance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455330

Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Clinical Applications Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Clinical Applications presents the historical development the state of art and the future of the application of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) for the treatment of various medical problems including initiating various healing processes from delayed fractures and pain relief to multiple sclerosis and Parkinson’s disease. The emphasis is on the development of scientific methods to be implemented in clinical application. In perspective this modality provides a practical exogenous method for inducing cell and tissue modification attempted to the injured tissues to their normal physiological status. The book reviews the current state of equipment for PEMFs and highlights worldwide therapeutic achievements. It explores the past present and future of PEMF therapies. It presents the development of theory and laboratory research during the last 70 years. It reviews the available equipment for PEMF. It reviews the state of the art of worldwide therapeutic achievements. It includes recent achievements and applications of electroporation modalities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367179717

Pulsed EM Field Computation in Planar CircuitsThe Contour Integral Method   The pulsed EM characterization of planar circuits is of high practical importance in many areas of science and engineering such as electromagnetic compatibility and antenna design. This book is hence devoted to the mathematical formulation and numerical analysis of arbitrarily-shaped parallel-plane structures concerning their pulsed EM propagation radiation and scattering behavior. The key emphasis is on the time-domain reciprocity-based integral-equation formulations and their efficient numerical solution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138735248

Pulsed Laser AblationAdvances and Applications in Nanoparticles and Nanostructuring Thin Films Pulsed laser–based techniques for depositing and processing materials are an important area of modern experimental and theoretical scientific research and development with promising challenging opportunities in the fields of nanofabrication and nanostructuring. Understanding the interplay between deposition/processing conditions laser parameters as well as material properties and dimensionality is demanding for improved fundamental knowledge and novel applications. This book introduces and discusses the basic principles of pulsed laser–matter interaction with a focus on its peculiarities and perspectives compared to other conventional techniques and state-of-the-art applications. The book starts with an overview of the growth topics followed by a discussion of laser–matter interaction depending on laser pulse duration background conditions materials and combination of materials and structures. The information outlines the foundation to introduce examples of laser nanostructuring/processing of materials pointing out the importance of pulsed laser–based technologies in modern (nano)science. With respect to similar texts and monographs the book offers a comprehensive review including bottom-up and top-down laser-induced processes for nanoparticles and nanomicrostructure generation. Theoretical models are discussed by correlation with advanced experimental protocols in order to account for the fundamentals and underline physical mechanisms of laser–matter interaction. Reputed internationally recognized experts in the field have contributed to this book. In particular this book is suitable for a reader (graduate students as well as postgraduates and more generally researchers) new to the subject of pulsed laser ablation in order to gain physical insight into and advanced knowledge of mechanisms and processes involved in any deposition/processing experiment based on pulsed laser–matter interaction. Since knowledge in the field is given step by step comprehensively this book serves as a valid introduction to the field as well as a foundation for further specific readings. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774239

Pulse-Jet Filtration: an Effective Way to Control Industrial PollutionPart 1: Theory Selection and Design of Pulse-Jet Filter This book provides the fundamental concept of design and development of pulse-jet filters under varied situations. It discusses technical and commercial solutions for successful operation of textile industries integrated with pollution control equipment maintaining clean air requirements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138458796

Pump Characteristics and Applications Providing a wealth of information on pumps and pump systems Pump Characteristics and Applications Third Edition details how pump equipment is selected sized operated maintained and repaired. The book identifies the key components of pumps and pump accessories introduces the basics of pump and system hydraulics as well as more advanced hydraulic topics and details various pump types as well as special materials on seals motors variable frequency drives and other pump-related subjects. It uses example problems throughout the text reinforcing the practical application of the formulae and analytical presentations. It also includes new images highlighting the latest generation of pumps and other components explores troubleshooting options and incorporates relevant additions into the existing chapters. What’s New in This Edition: Includes more than 150 full-color images which significantly improve the reader’s ability to understand pump drawings and curves Introduces a new chapter on pump case studies in a format that provides case study background analysis solutions and lessons learned Presents important new updates and additions to other chapters Includes a ten-step procedure for determining total pump head Discusses allowable and preferred operating ranges for centrifugal pumps Provides charts covering maximum and normally attainable pump efficiencies performance corrections for slurry pumps and mechanical seal flush plans Pump Characteristics and Applications Third Edition is appropriate for readers with all levels of technical experience including engineering and pump industry professionals pump operators and maintenance technicians upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in mechanical engineering and students in engineering technology programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466563087

Pump User's HandbookLife Extension Fourth Edition This text explains just how and why the best-of-class pump users are consistently achieving superior run lengths low maintenance expenditures and unexcelled safety and reliability. Written by practicing engineers whose working career was marked by involvement in pump specification installation reliability assessment component upgrading maintenance cost reduction operation troubleshooting and all conceivable facets of pumping technology this text describes in detail how to accomplish best-of-class performance and low life cycle cost. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781482228649

Pumps for Chemical Processing A reference for the chemical engineer on the application selection construction procurement installation operation and maintenance of the three basic types of pumps used in chemical processing: centrifugal rotary and reciprocating. Emphasizes aspects that cause practical operating problems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403140

Pun(k) DeconstructionExperifigural Writings in Art&art Education In Postmodern Dilemmas: Outrageous Essays in Art&Art Education and Pun(k) Deconstruction: Experifigural Writings in Art&Art Education jan jagodzinski presents a series of essays covering a timespan of approximately ten years. These essays chart the theory and practice of art&art education as it relates to issues of postmodernity and poststructuralism concerning representation identity politics consumerism postmodern architecture ecology phallocentrism of the artistic canon pluriculturalism media and technology and AIDS. As a former editor of The Journal of Social Theory in Art Education and a founding member for the Caucus on Social Theory in Art Education the author attempts to deconstruct the current art education paradigm which is largely based on modernist tenets and to reorient art education practice to social issues as developed in both media education and cultural studies. Part of the intent in these two volumes is to undertake a sustained critique of the 1982 Art in the Mainstream (A.I.M.) statement which continues to be considered as the core value for art education. The distinct intention of this critique is to put forward a new value base for art&art education in these postmodern times. Many of the essays raise the need to be attentive to sex/gender issues in art&art education and the need to read the artistic discourse "otherwise." There is a sustained critique of the art programs developed by the Getty Center for the Arts whose arts curriculum presents the paradigm case of late modernist thinking. Some essays are written in a provocative form that tries to accommodate such content. This is particularly the case in Pun(k) Deconstruction where architectural discourse is deconstructed and which includes an "artistic performance" given by the author in 1987. This singular set of volumes combines scholarship in the areas of gender studies aesthetics art history art education poststructuralism and cultural studies in a unique blend of theory and practice for rethinking the field of art education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045238

Punctuation RevisitedA Strategic Guide for Academics Wordsmiths and Obsessive Perfectionists Punctuation Revisited is an advanced comprehensive guide to the importance of punctuation in conveying meaning and augmenting the power of a message. Richard Kallan provides guidance on how to structure sentences accurately and in a manner that enhances their readability and rhetorical appeal. This book discusses in fine detail not just when and how to employ specific punctuation marks but the rationale behind them. It also notes when the major academic style manuals differ in their punctuation advice. These unique features are designed to benefit beginning intermediate and advanced students of standard punctuation practice. Punctuation Revisited is a wonderful resource for students of composition and writing an essential read for writing center tutors and faculty as well as the perfect addition to anyone’s professional library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338289

Punishing the OtherThe social production of immorality revisited Punishing the Other draws on the work of Zygmunt Bauman to discuss contemporary discourses and practices of punishment and criminalization. Bringing together some of the most exciting international scholars both established and emerging this book engages with Bauman’s thesis of the social production of immorality in the context of criminalization and social control and addresses processes of ‘othering’ through a range of contemporary case studies situated in various cultural political and social contexts. Topics covered include the increasing bureaucratization of the business of punishment with the corresponding loss of moral and ethical reflection in the public sphere; punitive discourses around border control and immigration; and exclusionary discourses and their consequences concerning ‘terrorists’ and other socially and culturally defined outsiders. Engaging with national and global issues that are more topical now than ever before this book is essential reading for academics and students of involved in the study of the sociology of punishment punishment and modern society the criminal justice system philosophy and punishment and comparative criminology and penology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066120

Punishment Punishment is a topic of increasing importance for citizens and policymakers. Why should we punish criminals? Which theory of punishment is most compelling? Is the death penalty ever justified? These questions and many others are addressed in this highly engaging guide. Punishment is a critical introduction to the philosophy of punishment offering a new and refreshing approach that will benefit readers of all backgrounds and interests. The first critical guide to examine all leading contemporary theories of punishment this book explores – among others – the communicative theory of punishment restorative justice and the unified theory of punishment. Thom Brooks examines several case studies in detail including capital punishment juvenile offending and domestic abuse. Punishment highlights the problems and prospects of different approaches in order to argue for a more pluralistic and compelling perspective that is novel and groundbreaking. Punishment is a textbook designed to introduce both undergraduate and postgraduate students to the topic of punishment. It will be essential for undergraduate students in: philosophy criminal justice criminology justice studies law politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415431828

Punishment A thorny question faced by all civilized societies is what to do when people commit crime and in particular how criminals are to be punished. Yet the nature of punishment its justifications aims and effects has varied markedly throughout history and across—and within—cultures. These matters continue to be vigorously debated and frequently give rise to sharp divisions along lines of morality politics faith and effectiveness. This vital new Routledge collection now brings together the major works on punishment a central important and fascinating area of study not just for the modern field of criminology but also for lawyers philosophers and thinkers in related disciplines. This four-volume ‘mini library’ enables users to consult influential texts both old and new and to trace the development of this important area of research and study. Topics covered include: philosophical debates on punishment; sociological theories of punishment; international comparative research; historical perspectives; prisons; rehabilitation; fines; the death penalty; community penalties; restorative justice; the electronic monitoring of offenders; penal populism; punishment and human rights; and recent international developments in punishing and crime-handling. The gathered materials have been carefully selected by the learned editors to offer a definitive overview of punishment and a newly written introduction places the texts in their historical and thematic context allowing users not merely to become familiar with penal topics but also to understand the key questions that have animated scholarly research both historically and today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835497

Punishment Places and Perpetrators This book brings together an influential group of academics and researchers to review key areas of research theory and methodology within criminology and criminal justice and to identify the most important new challenges facing the discipline. The contributors focus on the three central themes of punishment and criminal justice location and mobility and perpetrators and criminal careers on which much cutting edge research within criminology has been taking place. A particular strength of the book is its multidisciplinary and international approach with contributors drawn from Europe the UK and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627979

Punishment and CrimeThe Limits of Punitive Crime Control This book summarizes and synthesizes a vast body of research on the effects of legal punishment and criminal behavior. Covering studies conducted between 1967 and 2015 Punishment and Crime evaluates the assertion that legal punishment reduces crime by investigating the impacts both positive and negative of legal punishment on criminal behavior with emphasis on the effects of punitive crime control policies via the mechanisms of deterrence and incapacitation. Brion Sever and Gary Kleck author of the renowned Point Blank: Guns and Violence in America present a literature review on legal punishment in the United States that is unparalleled in depth and scope. This text is a must-read for students researchers and policymakers concerned with the fields of corrections and crime prevention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307261

Punishment and Politics Labour has embarked upon a root and branch remaking of the criminal justice system in England and Wales with a mass of new legislation implemented or planned. It has ensured a continuously high profile for criminal justice issues and they have been at the centre of wider political discourse. Yet the basis and evidence on which these reforms are being introduced is both uncertain and highly controversial. Despite spending tens of millions of pounds of research into the criminal justice system in the name of evidence-based policy evidence has counted only in relation to lowlevel technocratic issues. On the big issues the clear weight of evidence points in opposite directions to those which the government has taken. The primary drivers of recent policies have rather been the emulation of recent USA policies (at a time when these are now being abandoned in the USA because they have been shown to be ineffective); and a media-driven agenda with a focus on conspicuous crime prevention which have had the effect of heightening rather than assuaging public fears and concerns. This provocative yet authoritative book seeks to expose and to unravel what has really driven the making of criminal justice policy in the UK. It will be essential reading for anybody interested in knowing what is going on in criminal justice and why it is so central to political debate more generally. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924753

Punishment and Process in International Criminal Trials International sentencing has become significant given the numerous events on the world stage which have focused attention on the justifications and adequacy of punishment for heinous crimes such as genocide and crimes against humanity. In addition to providing a detailed evaluation of the philosophical and theoretical difficulties raised by this rapidly developing area of international criminal justice this book provides an integrated socio-legal analysis of the law and process of international sentencing. It considers the rationale and development of international sentencing structures and processes the nature and scope of legal and procedural constraints on decision-making as well as access to justice and rights issues. The book discusses sentencing within the context of international criminal law and examines internationalized trial processes and alternative mechanisms for resolution. In seeking to comprehend the punishment of international crimes through the comparative contextual analysis of trial processes it challenges our present understanding of how and why particular sentencing outcomes are produced and the perceived legitimacy of international trial justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253940

Punishment and Retribution Discussions of punishment typically assume that punishment is criminal punishment carried out by the State. Punishment is however a richer phenomenon and it occurs in many contexts. This book contains a general account of punishment which overcomes the difficulties of competing accounts. Recognizing punishment's manifoldness is valuable not merely in contributing to conceptual clarity but in that this recognition sheds light on the complicated problem of punishment's justification. Insofar as they narrowly presuppose that punishment is criminal punishment most apparent solutions to the tension between consequentialism and retributivism are rather unenlightening if we attempt to apply them in other contexts. Moreover this presupposition has given rise to an unwieldy variety of accounts of retributivism which are less helpful in contexts other than criminal punishment. Treating punishment comprehensibly helps us to better understand how it differs from similar phenomena and to carry on the discussion of its justification fruitfully. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264069

Punishment and Social ControlEssays in Honor of Sheldon L. Messinger While crime law and punishment are subjects that have everyday meanings not very far from their academic representations "social control" is one of those terms that appear in the sociological discourse without any corresponding everyday usage. This concept has a rather mixed lineage. "After September 11" has become a slogan that conveys all things to all people but carries some very specific implications on interrogation and civil liberties for the future of punishment and social control.The editors hold that the already pliable boundaries between ordinary and political crime will become more unstable; national and global considerations will come closer together; domestic crime control policies will be more influenced by interests of national security; measures to prevent and control international terrorism will cast their reach wider (to financial structures and ideological support); the movements of immigrants refugees and asylum seekers will be curtailed and criminalized; taken-for-granted human rights and civil liberties will be restricted. In the midst of these dramatic social changes hardly anyone will notice the academic field of "punishment and social control" being drawn closer to political matters.Criminology is neither a "pure" academic discipline nor a profession that offers an applied body of knowledge to solve the crime problem. Its historical lineage has left an insistent tension between the drive to understand and the drive to be relevant. While the scope and orientation of this new second edition remain the same in recognition of the continued growth and diversity of interest in punishment and social control new chapters have been added and several original chapters have been updated and revised. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315127828

Punishment and Social Structure Why are certain methods of punishment adopted or rejected in a given social situation? To what extent is the development of penal methods determined by basic social relations? The answers to these questions are complex and go well beyond the thesis that institutionalized punishment is simply for the protection of society. While today's punishment of offenders often incorporates aspects of psychology psychiatry and sociology at one time there was a more pronounced difference in criminal punishment based on class and economics. Punishment and Social Structure originated from an article written by Georg Rusche in 1933 entitled "Labor Market and Penal Sanction: Thoughts on the Sociology of Criminal Justice." Originally published in Germany by the Frankfurt Institute of Social Research this article became the germ of a theory of criminology that laid the groundwork for all subsequent research in this area. Rusche and Kirchheimer look at crime from an historical perspective and correlate methods of punishment with both temporal cultural values and economic conditions. The authors classify the history of crime into three primary eras: the early Middle Ages in which penance and fines were the predominant modes of punishment; the later Middle Ages in which harsh corporal punishment and capital punishment moved to the forefront; and the seventeenth century in which the prison system was more fully developed. They also discuss more recent forms of penal practice most notably under the constraints of a fascist state.The majority of the book was translated from German into English and then reshaped by Rusche's co-author Otto Kirchheimer with whom Rusche actually had little discussion. While the main body of Punishment and Social Structure are Rusche's ideas Kirchheimer was responsible for bringing the book more up-to-date to include the Nazi and fascist era. Punishment and Social Structure is a pioneering work that sets a paradigm for the study of crime and punishment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531284

Punishment in Contemporary ChinaIts Evolution Development and Change Punishment in contemporary China has experienced dramatic shifts over the last seven decades or so. This book focuses on the evolution development and change of punishment in the Maoist (1949-1977) reform (1978-2001) and post-reform eras (2002-) of China to understand the shaping and transformation of punishment within the context of a range of socio-cultural changes across different historical periods. It aims to fill the gap of existing research by developing a distinctive theoretical framework for the China’s penality exploring it as a separate and complex legal-social system to observe the impact social foundations political-economic genesis cultural significance and meanings have exerted on penal form discourse and force in contemporary China. It sheds light on the sociology of punishment in this socialist Party-state by investigating law reform penal policy social control crime prevention and sentencing as interconnected elements in the criminal justice and penal system. This book will be of great interest to those who study Chinese criminal law penal and policing system as well as to law academics criminologists and sociologists whose research interests lie in the fields of comparative criminology and criminal justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483531

Punishment in the Community This book aims to provide a critical analysis of both political and professional developments in policy and practice relating to non-custodial penalties taking full account of recent developments and the creation of a National Probation Service in 2002. Its aim is to unravel the complex institutional goals (the role of community punishment in the criminal justice system) professional goals (what can be achieved by community punishment) and political goals (the packaging and 'sale' of community punishment to the law-abiding public). The central focus is on principles and politics of community punishment and on the changing role of the probation service.
Books > Print Books Willan 9781138141391

Punishment in the CommunityThe Future of Criminal Justice Punishment in the Community: The Future of Criminal Justice challenges the widely held assumption that punishment through imprisonment is central to the criminal justice system. Contemporary political debate assumes that penality is synonymous with prison. However in reality the vast majority of people admitting to or convicted of criminal offences are dealt with using non-custodial penal measures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315841731

Punjabi First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203401606

Punk Aesthetics and New FolkWay Down the Old Plank Road Joanna Newsom Will Oldham (a.k.a. 'Bonnie Prince Billy') and Devendra Banhart are perhaps the best known of a generation of independent artists who use elements of folk music in contexts that are far from traditional. These (and other) so called ’new folk’ artists challenge our notions of 'finished product' through their recordings intrinsically guided by practices and rhetoric inherited from punk. This book traces a fractured trajectory that includes Harry Smith's Anthology of American Folk Music Bob Dylan psych-folk of the sixties (from Vashti Bunyan to John Fahey) lo-fi and outsider recordings (from Captain Beefheart and The Residents to Jandek Daniel Johnston and Smog) and recent experimental folk (Animal Collective Six Organs of Admittance Charalambides) to contextualise the first substantial consideration of new folk. In the process Encarnacao reviews the literature on folk and punk to argue that tropes of authenticity though constructions carry considerable power in the creation and reception of recorded works. New approaches to music require new analytical tools and through the analysis of some 50 albums Encarnacao introduces the categories of labyrinth immersive and montage forms. This book makes a compelling argument for a reconsideration of popular music history that highlights the eternal compulsion for spontaneous imperfect and performative recorded artefacts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246133

Punk in RussiaCultural mutation from the “useless” to the “moronic” Punk culture is currently having a revival worldwide and is poised to extend and mutate even more as youth unemployment and youth alienation increase in many countries of the world. In Russia its power to have an impact and to shock is well illustrated by the state response to activist collective and punk band Pussy Riot. This book based on extensive original research examines the nature of punk culture in contemporary Russia. Drawing on interviews and observation it explores the vibrant punk music scenes and the social relations underpinning them in three contrasting Russian cities. It relates punk to wider contemporary culture and uses the Russian example to discuss more generally what constitutes 'punk' today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788106

Punk PedagogiesMusic Culture and Learning Punk Pedagogies: Music Culture and Learning brings together a collection of international authors to explore the possibilities practices and implications that emerge from the union of punk and pedagogy. The punk ethos—a notoriously evasive and multifaceted beast—offers unique applications in music education and beyond and this volume presents a breadth of interdisciplinary perspectives to challenge current thinking on how why and where the subculture influences teaching and learning. As (punk) educators and artists contributing authors grapple with punk’s historicity its pervasiveness its (dis)functionality and its messiness making Punk Pedagogies relevant and motivating to both instructors and students with proven pedagogical practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279889

Punk PlaythingsProvocations for 21st Century Game Makers Punk PlaythingsProvocations for 21st Century Game Makers "Punk was an attitude. It was never about having a Mohican haircut or wearing a ripped T-shirt. It was all about destruction and the creative potential within that." Malcolm Mclaren Warning: If you want a silver bullet solution for efficient game making or a step-by-step guide to receiving Indie Game Dev hero worship you’re in the wrong place. Put the book back on the shelf. Punk Playthings is an antidote to complacency and orthodoxy. Packed with probes and provocations that explore game making through fresh lenses for uncertain times it challenges gaming monoculture by constructing a trading space for ideas and learning from across domains and cultures. Punk Playthings has zero respect for boundaries between mediums industries sectors specialisms or disciplines. Instead it challenges you to expand your cultural capital think laterally and make new connections. Punk Playthings advocates a truly independent mindset and DIY approach for creating playful experiences with cultural resonance. It proclaims creative entrepreneurship as the true legacy of punk. Punk Playthings is not for everyone. But it might be for you. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498770224

Punk Rock and the Politics of PlaceBuilding a Better Tomorrow This book is an ethnographic investigation of punk subculture as well as a treatise on the importance of place: a location with both physical form and cultural meaning. Rather than examining punk as a "sound" or a "style" as many previous works have done it investigates the places that the subculture occupies and the cultural practices tied to those spaces. Since social groups need spaces of their own to practice their way of life this work relates punk values and practices to the forms of their built environments. As not all social groups have an equal ability to secure their own spaces the book also explores the strategies punks use to maintain space and what happens when they fail to do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793476

Punk Rock is My ReligionStraight Edge Punk and 'Religious' Identity As religion has retreated from its position and role of being the glue that holds society together something must take its place. Utilising a focused and detailed study of Straight Edge punk (a subset of punk in which adherents abstain from drugs alcohol and casual sex) Punk Rock is My Religion argues that traditional modes of religious behaviours and affiliations are being rejected in favour of key ideals located within a variety of spaces and experiences including popular culture. Engaging with questions of identity construction through concepts such as authenticity community symbolism and music this book furthers the debate on what we mean by the concepts of ‘religion’ and ‘secular’. Provocatively exploring the notion of salvation redemption forgiveness and faith through a Straight Edge lens it suggests that while the study of religion as an abstraction is doomed to a simplistic repetition of dominant paradigms being willing to examine religion as a lived experience reveals the utility of a broader and more nuanced approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884437

Punk Rock Warlord: the Life and Work of Joe Strummer Punk Rock Warlord explores the relevance of Joe Strummer within the continuing legacies of both punk rock and progressive politics. It is aimed at scholars and general readers interested in The Clash punk culture and the intersections between pop music and politics on both sides of the Atlantic. Contributors to the collection represent a wide range of disciplines including history sociology musicology and literature; their work examines all phases of Strummer’s career from his early days as ’Woody’ the busker to the whirlwind years as front man for The Clash to the ’wilderness years’ and Strummer’s final days with the Mescaleros. Punk Rock Warlord offers an engaging survey of its subject while at the same time challenging some of the historical narratives that have been constructed around Strummer the Punk Icon. The essays in Punk Rock Warlord address issues including John Graham Mellor’s self-fashioning as ’Joe Strummer rock revolutionary’; critical and media constructions of punk; and the singer’s complicated and changing relationship to feminism and anti-racist politics. These diverse essays nevertheless cohere around the claim that Strummer’s look style and musical repertoire are so rooted in both English and American cultures that he cannot finally be extricated from either. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472461063

PUNs and DENsDiscovering Learning Needs in General Practice With the introduction of yearly appraisals and revalidation every general practitioner needs to be armed with a good Personal Development Plan. This book provides the information needed to create just that. Guiding the reader through the consultation looking for Patient's Unmet Needs (PUNs) and the Doctor's Educational Needs (DENs) it focuses on those learning needs that help to provide competent care for patients. All general practitioners will find this book a straightforward no nonsense practical approach to help them incorporate their learning needs into the realities of everyday practice. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376745

Pupil Teacher and Family Voice in Educational InstitutionsValues Opinions Beliefs and Perspectives Taking a novel approach to the concept of ‘voice’ within education systems this insightful text considers the extent to which the values opinions beliefs and perspectives of pupils families teachers and members of senior management are heard in educational settings and explores what can be learned from integrating their views and opinions in decision-making processes. Pupil Teacher and Family Voice in Educational Institutions traces the historical and legal developments which have heralded an increased appreciation of individuals’ perspectives in key decision-making processes. Chapters consider how various parties can be encouraged to voice their opinions and beliefs and address the issues and challenges which may face institutions as they seek to create an atmosphere of open and active consultation and engagement. Drawing on evidence-based research case studies and personal accounts chapters reflect upon the concept of ‘voice’ in diverse settings and acknowledge the sometimes significant divergence between the intended and actual extent to which such opinions beliefs and perspectives are reflected in day-to-day practice. Offering in-depth exploration of the concept of ‘voice’ and the benefits implications challenges and practicalities associated with it this text will be of interest to future and in-service teachers educational researchers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584877

Pupil Disaffection in SchoolsBad Boys and Hard Girls Sarah Swann provides a fresh approach to examining the long-standing debates over disaffection and in particular social class differences in educational achievement through a mixed methods methodology and the showcasing of new research. By observing pupils as they engage with peers and teachers in school Swann allows disaffection to be seen and heard in ’real’ events which constructs disaffection differently from objective statistical evidence on school exclusions. Rather than a homogenous identity this book illustrates disaffection as layered and resting on a series of issues located on the crossroads between the cultural context of the neighbourhood and the public sphere of the school. It plots in a detailed way how these structures interact and mesh to create disaffected identities. Disaffection does not emerge in a vacuum or without a cause. Pupils arrive at school with a wide variety of experiences and it is from these that they interpret understand and act out their identities. Whilst the study in part seeks to describe and understand the social world of the school in terms of the pupils’ interpretations of the situation it analytically frames the perceptions of pupils within a wider social context. In particular it focuses on the relationships between schooling and the wider macro structures and social relations that underpin disaffection. This approach makes the research both critical and interpretative and also able to shed new light on educational policy across England based on an understanding of the role of disaffection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254602

Pupil Experience First published in 1984 this book focuses upon pupil perspectives of schooling from first school to school leaver taking their thoughts and feelings as accurate assessments of their experience.The study presents what was at the time new thinking and research findings on a wide range of important topics to provide an insight in Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792752

Pupil Strategies (RLE Edu L)Explorations in the Sociology of the School What do pupils actually do in school? There are remarkably few studies that take the pupils’ perspective and reconstruct experience from their point of view within the context of their own cultures and careers. This volume brings together a number of research studies on various aspects of how pupils cope with schools. The theoretical papers consider amongst other issues a developmental model of the growth of pupil strategies based on primary and secondary socialisation; a discussion of ‘interactionist empiricism’ which argues for co-ordinated research between micro and macro perspectives and an extended overview of the general sociological background of work on teacher and pupil strategies. The empirical articles consider a number of themes ranging from strategies employed in answering teacher questions to the power and influence of the pupil peer group in the development of attitudes and behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753005

Pupils in Transition Focusing on the move from primary to secondary school this book aims to help teachers and school managers to recognize and deal with the often traumatic effects that this transition has on young people's lives. The book: * explores the links between primary and secondary curricula * offers specific advice on how to meet the needs of children in transition * provides materials for investigating transition which will enable schools to identify the strengths and weaknesses in their approach. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048191

Pupils with Learning Difficulties in Mainstream Schools First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138157880

Puppet Play TherapyA Practical Guidebook Puppet Play Therapy is a comprehensive guidebook that describes the basic skills techniques and applications for selecting and working with puppets in specific types of settings and populations. Written by preeminent voices in the field chapters offer invaluable guidance on selecting using and assessing puppet-based therapeutic interventions. Both beginning and experienced clinicians will also appreciate the inclusion of practical step-by-step approaches and reproducible handouts that will aid them in their puppet play therapy sessions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707221

Puppet-Assisted Play TherapyTheory Research and Practice Puppet-Assisted Play Therapy is an innovative and comprehensive approach that significantly advances the field of play therapy. This easy to read user-friendly book includes history creative interventions case studies the art of puppetry and the worldwide benefits of puppet-assisted play therapy. It includes instructions for making customized puppets for a therapist’s practice and original research on the relationship of puppet therapy on children’s creativity. By describing all the various facets of puppet-assisted play therapy this engaging text explores how using puppets produces a powerful connection and trust needed for the therapeutic process. Puppet-Assisted Play Therapy is a valuable addition to the library of any therapist social worker counsellor teacher or other professional interested in play and puppets with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331887

Puppetry Puppet Animation and the Digital Age Rolf Giesen’s Puppetry Puppet Animation and the Digital Age explores the unique world of puppetry animation and its application in the digital age. With the advent of digital animation many individuals see puppetry and 2D animation as being regulated to a niche market. Giesen’s text argues against this viewpoint by demonstrating the pure aesthetic value they have as well as examples of some of the greatest cinematic uses of puppets. Such samples include The Adventures of Prince Achmed Ladislas Starevich O’Brien Harryhausen and Danforth Trnka and Å vankmajer Aardman and Laika Studios ParaNorman and the Boxtrolls. Even live-action blockbusters such as the Star Wars saga utilize puppetry for costume applications as noted within the text. The use of puppets not only helps create a wonderous world and memorable characters but is also one of the purest extensions of an artist.   Key Features Includes interviews with past and present practitioners of model animation as well as computer animation Reviews of classic and recent entries in both fields Comparison of what is better in stop motion versus computer animation A detailed history of animation and stop motion films Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382041

Purchasing and Financial Management of Information Technology Purchasing and Financial Management of Information Technology aims to significantly reduce the amount of money wasted on IT by providing readers with a comprehensive guide to all aspects of planning managing and controlling IT purchasing and finance. Starting from a recognition that IT purchasing and the financial management often needs to be treated differently from other types of expenditure the author draws on over 25 years of experience in the field to provide readers with useful mixture of good procedures and common sense rules that have been tried tested and found to work. Many of these are illustrated by case histories each with a moral or a lesson.Purchasing and Financial Management of Information Technology provides useful guidelines and advice on whole range of topics including:* IT acquisitions policy* Dealing with suppliers* Budgeting and cost control* IT cost and risk management* Specification selection and evaluation of systems* IT value for money Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080497914

Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementA Sustainability Perspective For too long business has focused on short-term cost advantages through low-cost country sourcing with little regard for the longer-term implications of global sustainability. Purchasing and Supply Chain Management Second Edition not only fully addresses the environmental social and economic challenges of how companies manage purchasing and supply chains but also delves deeper into emerging areas such as modern slavery digital technologies and circular supply chains. In addition to explaining the basic principles and processes of both purchasing and supply chain management the book evaluates how to develop strategic and sustainable purchasing and supply chain management. Our key message is that purchasing and supply chain management needs to focus on value creation rather than cost cutting. This requires the development of new purchasing and supply chain models that involve circular supply structures supply chain transparency and collaboration with new stakeholders in traditional sourcing and supply chain settings. Aimed at students educators and practitioners the book integrates sustainability into each chapter as a core element of purchasing and supply chain management. This second edition incorporates new examples and case studies from industry throughout striking a balance between theoretical frameworks and guidelines for implementation in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064768

Purchasing PerformanceMeasuring Marketing and Selling the Purchasing Function If the only measure of your organization's purchasing performance is forcing down prices from suppliers then not only is your purchasing team failing to add value they may also be damaging your supply chain and the medium to long-term competitiveness of your organization. Derek Roylance's Purchasing Performance - Measuring Marketing and Selling the Purchasing Function is a blueprint to help you identify the performance measures and marketing expertise that matter for your purchasing team. Buyers don't exist in isolation but often find it easier to focus excessively on the external market place leading to neglect and subsequent alienation of their internal customers. The book recommends operating the function as a business within a business. Part of this approach is to increase market share by better internal marketing and selling of their procurement expertise. The author provides practical methods for measuring purchasing performance and then communicating effectively - to the whole organization - the contribution the function can make to increase competitive advantage profitability and all-round efficiency. In an intensely competitive world marketplace purchasing can only achieve its true potential if it can persuade top decision makers that it will pay them to involve their procurement specialists in all major strategic decisions; the book shows how to achieve this top-level influence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603063

Purchasing Power Parity and Real Exchange Rates The term Purchasing Power Parity may date from the early twentieth century when it was coined by the Swedish economist Gustav Cassel but the underlying concept had been enjoying varying degrees of success since its development in sixteenth century Spain. Even towards the end of the twentieth century and especially since the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates PPP and the stability of real exchange rates continued to be the subject of academic debate. This volume brings together essays covering aspects of current thinking on Purchasing Power Parity from the various ways in which to test for its existence to its appearance in different economies around the world to examinations of the explanations given when PPP does not appear to hold This book was published as a special issue of Applied Financial Economics. The academic editor of this journal is Mark P. Taylor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639651

Purchasing Scams and How to Avoid Them This title was first published in 2001. This volume deals with the problems caused to businesses by "scam merchants" who seek to extract money in return for goods or services of little or no value. The scams described include entries in directories sold in a misleading way office consumables promoted to unsuspecting junior staff at outrageous prices international advance fee frauds "consultants" whose services are worthless charity donations being misdirected and a range of "borderline" scams such as phone and fax line services charged at premium rates but of questionable value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706125

Purdah: Status Of Indian Women First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996984

Pure and Functionalized Carbon Based NanomaterialsAnalytical Biomedical Civil and Environmental Engineering Applications This book describes in a comprehensive manner latest studies conducted by various research groups worldwide focusing on carbon and related nanomaterials. Fourteen chapters of this book deal with a number of key research topics and applications of pure and functionalized carbon nanomaterials and their hybrid nanocomposites. Specifically the authors have presented interdisciplinary investigations including: (i) carbon nanoparticles and layers synthesis (ii) analytical aspects of carbon nanomaterials and their characterisation under different conditions as well as (iii) various applications of carbon nanoparticles. They have reported and summarised key applications of carbon particles or nanoobjects in pharmacy biomedicine agriculture and food industry water treatment physicochemical analysis optoelectronics electronic and magnetic materials for supercapacitors or radar adsorbing materials tribology chromatography electrophoresis bioanalysis nanobiocatalysis biofuels production as well as environmental remediation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138491694

Pure SportPractical sport psychology Should you always "think about it"? Are you "only as good as your last game"? Is it just a matter of "keeping your eye on the ball"? The answer to these questions is no and to help you steer a course through the many challenges of a sporting career this second edition of Pure Sport sets out in everyday language the lessons you can take from contemporary sport psychology – helping you recognise what works and what doesn’t when it comes to improving performance. As the title suggests Pure Sport goes back to basics by highlighting practical concerns for those involved with competitive sport at every age and level – from junior club members to Olympic athletes. Drawing on their considerable experience as both applied sport psychologists and academics the authors present practical advice and a powerful array of techniques for channelling and harnessing mental skills with the goal of improving sporting performance. Drawing on the international popularity of the first edition in this fully updated second edition the authors have taken the opportunity to revamp chapters with colour photographs contemporary examples and sporting anecdotes and the book is now even more accessible for those without a formal background in psychology. Pure Sport Second Edition is essential reading for anyone with an active involvement or interest in sport it will help students coaches teams and sportsmen and women to sharpen their mental edge and so realise their true potential in sport and through sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525282

Pure SportSport Psychology in Action Pure Sport is a practical guide that provides insights on asserting positive mindsets realising potential remaining resilient against setbacks and using these experiences to move on to greater success. The book follows the journey of the athlete through six clear steps creating a logical framework for applied sport psychology or a path you can follow in your own practice. The third edition is fully updated and now more accessible than ever including new advice on maintaining a resilient attitude and taking care of athletes’ mental well-being. Drawing on decades of both practical and theoretical knowledge the authors deliver practical advice with a thorough grounding in sport psychology supplemented by case studies reflection questions common problems and effective solutions and useful summaries of key points. Pure Sport is essential reading for all those actively involved and interested in sport from sports psychologists and academics to athletes and coaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484061

Pure StrategyPower and Principle in the Space and Information Age A stimulating new inquiry into the fundamental truth of strategy - its purpose place utility and value. This new study is animated by a startling realization: the concept of strategic victory must be summarily discarded. This is not to say that victory has no place in strategy or strategic planning. The outcome of battles and campaigns are variables within the strategist's plan but victory is a concept that has no meaning there. To the tactical and operational planner wars are indeed won and lost and the difference is plain. Success is measurable; failure is obvious. In contrast the pure strategist understands that war is but one aspect of social and political competition an ongoing interaction that has no finality. Strategy therefore connects the conduct of war with the intent of politics. It shapes and guides military means in anticipation of a panoply of possible coming events. In the process strategy changes the context within which events will happen. In this new book we see clearly that the goal of strategy is not to culminate events to establish finality in the discourse between states but to continue them; to influence state discourse in such a way that it will go forward on favorable terms. For continue it will. This book will provoke debate and stimulate new thinking across the field and strategic studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203421895

Purgatory and Piety in Brittany 1480–1720 The concept of Purgatory was a central tenet of late-medieval and early-modern Catholicism and proved a key dividing line between Catholics and Protestants. However as this book makes clear ideas about purgatory were often ill-defined and fluid and altered over time in response to particular needs or pressures. Drawing upon printed pamphlets tracts advice manuals diocesan statutes and other literary material the study traces the evolution of writing and teaching about Purgatory and the fate of the soul between 1480 and 1720. By examining the subject across this extended period it is argued that belief in Purgatory continued to be important although its role in the scheme of salvation changed over time and was not a simply a story of inevitable decline. Grounded in a case study of the southern and western regions of the ancien régime province of Brittany the book charts the nature and evolution of 'private' intercessory institutions chantries obits and private chapel foundation and 'public' forms parish provision confraternities indulgences and veneration of saints. In so doing it underlines how the huge popularity of post-mortem intercession underwent a serious and rapid decline between the 1550s and late 1580s only to witness a tremendous resurgence in popularity after 1600 with traditional practices far outstripping the levels of usage of the early sixteenth century. Offering a fascinating insight into popular devotional practices the book opens new vistas onto the impact of Catholic revival and Counter Reform on beliefs about the fate of the soul after death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107458

Purgatory and UtopiaA Mazahua Indian Village of Mexico The conflict between a people's determination to preserve their socio-cultural identity and the aspiration toward technological progress and knowledge has become common in the age of globalization. One people that has remarkably kept a balance between tradition and progress are the Mazahuas of Central Mexico. Purgatory and Utopia now available in paperback describes how the Mazahuas have preserved their cultural identity and some of their ancient social institutions while at the same time modifying their lifestyles in a gradual natural way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531307

Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia Based on the biographies of some three hundred people in each city this book shows how such distinguished Boston families as the Adamses Cabots Lowells and Peabodys have produced many generations of men and women who have made major contributions to the intellectual educational and political life of their state and nation. At the same time comparable Philadelphia families such as the Biddles Cadwaladers Ingersolls and Drexels have contributed far fewer leaders to their state and nation. From the days of Benjamin Franklin and Stephen Girard down to the present what leadership there has been in Philadelphia has largely been provided by self-made men often like Franklin born outside Pennsylvania.Baltzell traces the differences in class authority and leadership in these two cites to the contrasting values of the Puritan founders of the Bay Colony and the Quaker founders of the City of Brotherly Love. While Puritans placed great value on the "calling" or devotion to one's chosen vocation Quakers have always placed more emphasis on being a good person than on being a good judge or statesman. Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia presents a provocative view of two contrasting upper classes and also reflects the author's larger concern with the conflicting values of hierarchy and egalitarianism in American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531314

Puritan Family and Community in the English Atlantic WorldBeing “Much Afflicted with Conscience” Puritan Family and Community in the English Atlantic World examines the dynamics of marriage family and community life during the "Great Migration" through the microhistorical study of one puritan family in 1638 Rhode Island. Through studying the Verin family a group of English non-conformists who took part in the "Great Migration" this book examines differing approaches within puritanism towards critical issues of the age including liberty of conscience marriage family female agency domestic violence and the role of civil government in responding to these developments. Like other nonconformists who challenged the established Church of England the Verins faced important personal dilemmas brought on by the dictates of their conscience even after emigrating. A violent marital dispute between Jane and her husband Joshua divided the Providence community and resulted for the first time in the English-speaking colonies in a woman’s right to a liberty of conscience independent of her husband being upheld. Through biographical sketches of the founders of Providence and engaging with puritan ministerial and prescriptive literature and female-authored petitions and pamphlets this book illustrates how women saw their place in the world and considers the exercise of female agency in the early modern era. Connecting migration studies family and community studies religious studies and political philosophy Puritan Family and Community in the English Atlantic World will be of great interest to scholars of the English Atlantic World American religious history gender and violence the history of New England and the history of family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150785

Puritan Gentry Besieged 1650-1700 The latter half of the seventeenth century saw the Puritan families of England struggle to preserve the old values in an era of tremendous political and religious upheaval. Even non-conformist ministers were inclined to be pessimistic about the endurance of `godliness' - Puritan attitudes and practices - among the upper classes. Based on a study of family papers and other primary resources Trevor Cliffe's study reveals that in many cases Puritan county families were playing a double game: outwardly in communion with the Church they often employed non-conformist chaplains and attended nonconformist meetings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755764

Puritans in ConflictThe Puritan Gentry During and After the Civil Wars Originally published in 1988 and the companion book to The Puritan Gentry covering the period of the Civil War the English republic and the Restoration of Charles II in 1660 this book gives an account of how the godly interest of the Puritans dissolved into faction and impotence. The fissures among the Puritan gentry stemmed as the book shows from a conflict between their zeal in religion and the conservative instincts which owed much to their wealth and status. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367625764

Purity and Contamination in Late Victorian Detective Fiction Concentrating on works by authors such as Fergus Hume Arthur Conan Doyle Grant Allen L.T. Meade and Marie Belloc Lowndes Christopher Pittard explores the complex relation between the emergence of detective fictions in the 1880s and 1890s and the concept of purity. The centrality of material and moral purity as a theme of the genre Pittard argues both reflected and satirised a contemporary discourse of degeneration in which criminality was equated with dirt and disease and where national boundaries were guarded against the threat of the criminal foreigner. Situating his discussion within the ideologies underpinning George Newnes's Strand Magazine as well as a wide range of nonfiction texts Pittard demonstrates that the genre was a response to the seductive and impure delights associated with sensation and gothic novels. Further Pittard suggests that criticism of detective fiction has in turn become obsessed with the idea of purity thus illustrating how a genre concerned with policing the impure itself became subject to the same fear of contamination. Contributing to the richness of Pittard's project are his discussions of the convergence of medical discourse and detective fiction in the 1890s including the way social protest movements like the antivivisectionist campaigns and medical explorations of criminality raised questions related to moral purity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276260

Purity and Danger NowNew Perspectives Mary Douglas’s seminal work Purity and Danger (Routledge 1966) continues to be indispensable reading for both students and scholars today. Marking the 50th anniversary of Douglas’s classic the present volume sheds fresh light upon themes raised by Douglas by drawing on recent developments in the social sciences and humanities as well as current empirical research. In presenting new perspectives on the topic of purity and impurity the volume integrates work in anthropology and sociology with contemporary ideas from religious studies cognitive science and the arts. Containing contributions from both established and emerging scholars including protégées of Douglas herself Purity and Danger Now is an essential volume for those working on purity and impurity across the full spectrum of the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878382

Purity and DangerAn Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo Purity and Danger is acknowledged as a modern masterpiece of anthropology. It is widely cited in non-anthropological works and gave rise to a body of application rebuttal and development within anthropology. In 1995 the book was included among the Times Literary Supplement's hundred most influential non-fiction works since WWII. Incorporating the philosophy of religion and science and a generally holistic approach to classification Douglas demonstrates the relevance of anthropological enquiries to an audience outside her immediate academic circle. She offers an approach to understanding rules of purity by examining what is considered unclean in various cultures. She sheds light on the symbolism of what is considered clean and dirty in relation to order in secular and religious modern and primitive life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015811

Purity and DangerAn Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo Is cleanliness next to godliness? What does such a concept really mean? Why does it recur as a universal theme across all societies? And what are the implications for the unclean? In Purity and Danger Mary Douglas identifies the concern for purity as a key theme at the heart of every society. In lively and lucid prose she explains its relevance for every reader by revealing its wide-ranging impact on our attitudes to society values cosmology and knowledge. This book has been hugely influential in many areas of debate – from religion to social theory. With a specially commissioned preface by the author which assesses the continuing significance of the work this Routledge Classics edition will ensure that Purity and Danger continues to challenge question and inspire for many years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127142

Purkinje's VisionThe Dawning of Neuroscience The life of Jan Evangelista Purkinje (1787-1869) has fascinated students from many disciplines. Histologists marvel at his early descriptions of cells; physiologists admire his attempts to relate structure to function; pharmacologists view in awe his heroic experiments on self-administered drugs; forensic scientists acknowledge his role in the use of fingerprints for identification; and Czech patriots salute his awakening of pride in their nation. Yet all these achievements followed his initial enquiries into vision. It is this psychological dimension that fostered this collaboration. As the title suggests the present volume is bifocal. In the narrow sense it refers to Purkinje's studies of vision but in its broader view it concerns Purkinje's anticipation of neuroscience. Purkinje provided evidence to support both its cellular and its conceptual base. At the cellular level his acute vision is immortalized within our bodies. At the conceptual level he sought to relate subjective phenomena to their objective underpinnings--to link psychology to physiology. Vision provides a bond that unites psychology and physiology and it is this bond that was strengthened by Purkinje's enquiries. The authors have tried to provide a context in which Purkinje's descriptions of visual phenomena can be placed. In some cases this exposes clear precursors of research for which Purkinje has been credited. In others there was nothing to suggest the phenomena that he exposed. The book translates Purkinje's initial masterpiece on subjective vision and places it in the context of emerging views of neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651219

Purpose & ImpactHow Executives are Creating Meaningful Second Careers Purpose & Impact is the first book to provide guidance to senior executives and professionals on how to rethink and even relaunch their careers in ways that align with wider purpose and societal impact. With our increasing longevity the concept of retirement is becoming redundant; executives need financially and want motivationally to continue to work well beyond what is currently considered ‘retirement age’. At around age 50 when we often leave our mainstream employers we could be looking forward to around another 30 healthy years equivalent to a whole second career. This book sets out a topic that is becoming increasingly important and urgent for governments companies and executives alike. Purpose & Impact is underpinned by extensive research including interviews with over 90 senior executives. Many of their stories are included within the book and provide the reader with real insight into how very diverse senior executives and professionals have created roles that have enabled their own personal growth and development and had positive impacts on wider society. In addition helpful tools and guides are used throughout the book to help the reader in their decision-making processes during the different stages of discovering and developing themselves and their career goals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381273

Purpose Meets ExecutionHow Winning Organizations Accelerate Engagement and Drive Profits Business today is up against a myriad of complexities -- disruptive competition and technologies volatile economic forces and a complex and evolving work force. There is unending pressure to do more with less deliver short-term goals while driving long-term sustainability all while finding and retaining the top talent to get it done. Learning how to navigate these pressures is the difference between a thriving business and a dying one. To break out businesses need to rethink the fundamental drivers for success. In Purpose Meets Execution Efron shows us the most powerful driver of success is a culture of purpose combined with executional excellence. Efron has developed a framework that merges the power of a purpose-driven organization with executional excellence. He applies proven diagnostics to determine if the company has a clear and meaningful sense of organizational purpose and whether that purpose is effectively aligned with business practices across functional areas. He works with each company to address gaps and create a plan for continuous improvement. When companies understand and implement a plan and process to balance purpose and execution they: Create an unbeatable competitive advantage in the market by paving the way to find and retain the best of the current and next generation workforce Delight customers Deliver exceptional and sustainable results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049093

Purposeful Communication in a Digital AgeSpeaking for Success In recent years the process and outlet for public speaking has grown with digital progressions such as TED talks and Facebook Live. Purposeful Communication in a Digital Age 2nd Edition provides a practical step-by-step approach to developing and delivering effective speeches. Offering supplementary articles case studies and interviews with key leaders within the text and online this is an all-in-one resource for the traditional online or hybrid classroom. The new edition devotes focus to presenting in the digital world addressing both traditional and contemporary forms of presentation and specifically directs students on seeking out credible sources when conducting research. Its eResource features video speech examples classroom exercises an instructor manual and a quiz bank. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082199

Purposeful Planning for LearningShaping Learning and Teaching in the Primary School Purposeful Planning for Learning puts the passion and depth back into how teachers plan for learning in the primary classroom. Offering a unique perspective on what constitutes purposeful planning for learning this book encourages a mindset where planning is integral to supportive of and informed by learning including learning that is social emotional physical and cognitive. Written by a variety of teacher educators and primary teachers this book reconceptualises planning by focusing on different themes such as outdoor learning assessment questioning and inclusion that all influence and inform planning. In each chapter you can find: Voices of teachers and teacher educators The unpicking of practice and key terminology Vignettes that shed light on classroom life (examples from practice) and Opportunities for reflection (points to ponder) This cross-curricular resource provides aspirational professional and practical insights into current issues that surround planning. It includes student and experienced qualified teacher insights which will serve as inspiration to support the reader in making real changes in their classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593794

Pursuing an Ethic of Empathy in Journalism This book advances a journalistic theory of empathy challenging long-held notions about how best to do journalism. Because the institution of journalism has typically equated empathy and compassion with bias it has been slow to give the intelligence of the emotions a legitimate place in the reporting and writing process. Blank-Libra’s work locates the point at which the vast multidisciplinary research on empathy intersects with the work of the journalist revealing a reality that has always been so: journalists practice empathy as a way to connect but also as a form of inquiry as sincere and legitimate in its goals and aspirations as is objectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877088

Pursuing ExcellenceA Values-Based Systems Approach to Help Companies Become More Resilient This book is for the people who lead our companies. Our world suffered a staggering blow. We will recover. Many of our companies are still suffering. Some of them will not recover.   We’re in a time of disruption. A company’s culture will play a big part in managing through this disruption. Senior leaders must establish a clear purpose a strong set of core values and a plan to translate strategy into action. Companies will be seeking to transform to become more efficient and resilient. Most attempts to do so fail. They fail because we try to solve the wrong problem with the wrong system. We attempt to change the way people act. But to achieve sustained improvement we must focus on changing the way they think.   Over the last thirty years we’ve experimented with Lean Six Sigma and other improvement initiatives. Each failed to move beyond average performance and sustain transformational improvement. Average then became a learned behavior.   To move forward we must unlearn some things. We must change our problem definition and our defined systems. And we can do this by framing the problem through the lens of Operational Excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367617776

Pursuing Intersectionality Unsettling Dominant Imaginaries Pursuing Intersectionality Unsettling Dominant Imaginaries offers a sustained interdisciplinary exploration of intersectional ideas histories and practices that no other text does. Deftly synthesizing much of the existing literatures on intersectionality one of the most significant theoretical and political precepts of our time May invites us to confront a disconcerting problem: though intersectionality is widely known acclaimed and applied it is often construed in ways that depoliticize undercut or even violate its most basic premises. May cogently demonstrates how intersectionality has been repeatedly resisted misunderstood and misapplied: provocatively she shows the degree to which intersectionality is often undone or undermined by supporters and critics alike. A clarion call to engage intersectionality’s radical ideas histories and justice orientations more meaningfully Pursuing Intersectionality answers the basic questions surrounding intersectionality attends to its historical roots in Black feminist theory and politics and offers insights and strategies from across the disciplines for bracketing dominant logics and for orienting toward intersectional dispositions and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808408

Pursuing JusticeTraditional and Contemporary Issues in Our Communities and the World Pursuing Justice Third Edition examines the issue of justice by considering the origins of the idea formal systems of justice current global issues of justice and ways in which justice might be achieved by individuals organizations and the global community. Part I demonstrates how the idea of justice has emerged over time starting with religion and philosophy and then to the concept of social justice. Part II outlines the very different mechanisms used by various nations for achieving state justice including systems based on common law civil law and Islamic law with a separate discussion of the US justice system. Part III focuses on six contemporary issues of justice: war immigration domestic terrorism genocide slavery and the environment. Finally Part IV shows how individuals and organizations can go about pursuing justice and describes the rise of global justice. This updated timely book helps students understand the complexities and nuances of a society's pursuit of justice. It provides students with the foundations of global justice systems integrating Greek philosophies and major religious perspectives into a justice perspective and contributes to undergraduate understanding of international justice bodies NGOs and institutions. New to the third edition is a complete chapter on immigration with a focus on historical and global patterns as they relate to justice as well as new material on the #MeToo and Black Lives Matter movements the genocide of the Rohingya of Myanmar and the sovereign citizens movement in relation to domestic terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336049

Pursuing PerfectionEating Disorders Body Myths and Women at Midlife and Beyond In Pursuing Perfection authors Margo Maine and Joe Kelly explore the emotional social and cultural factors behind the ongoing epidemic of disordered eating and body image despair in adult women at midlife and beyond. Written from a biopsychosocial and feminist perspective Pursuing Perfection describes the many issues women encounter as they navigate a rapidly changing culture that promotes unhealthy standards for beauty and appearance. This updated and expanded edition (originally published as The Body Myth: Adult Women and the Pressure to Be Perfect) is a unique guide for anyone seeking practical tools and strategies for adult women looking to establish health and body acceptance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890725

Pursuing Quality of LifeFrom the Affluent Society to the Consumer Society From anxieties over work-life balance and entangling technologies to celebrations of cool jobs and great places to live quality of life frames the ways we enhance our lives and legitimate social change today. But how does the idea of quality of life envision the greater good and what gets lost as a result? This book provides the critical framework for understanding the idea’s contexts and tensions that are conspicuously missing in popular discussions professional activities and scholarly research on quality of life. With multiple case studies taken across North America and Europe it provides a sociological perspective on the contradictory ways we talk about and pursue quality of life in relation to technology consumerism family work public space rural ways of life and ultimately the final years of life. Drawing on contemporary and classical social theory it provides an incisive account of the historical shifts in developed societies over the last half-century that have transformed our views and pursuits of quality of life. Originally a promise to undertake collective effort and pursue social justice at a moment of unprecedented opportunity quality of life now enshrines a solipsistic ideal with which to accommodate the storms of market forces and political failure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380912

Pursuing the Unity of ScienceIdeology and Scientific Practice from the Great War to the Cold War From 1918 to the late 1940s a host of influential scientists and intellectuals in Europe and North America were engaged in a number of far-reaching unity of science projects. In this period of deep social and political divisions scientists collaborated to unify sciences across disciplinary boundaries and to set up the international scientific community as a model for global political co-operation. They strove to align scientific and social objectives through rational planning and to promote unified science as the driving force of human civilization and progress. This volume explores the unity of science movement providing a synthetic view of its pursuits and placing it in its historical context as a scientific and political force. Through a coherent set of original case studies looking at the significance of various projects and strategies of unification the book highlights the great variety of manifestations of this endeavour. These range from unifying nuclear physics to the evolutionary synthesis and from the democratization of scientific planning to the utopianism of H.G. Wells's world state. At the same time the collection brings out the substantive links between these different pursuits especially in the form of interconnected networks of unification and the alignment of objectives among them. Notably it shows that opposition to fascism using the instrument of unified science became the most urgent common goal in the 1930s and 1940s. In addressing these issues the book makes visible important historical developments showing how scientists participated in and actively helped to create an interwar ideology of unification and bringing to light the cultural and political significance of this enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366805

Push Button AgricultureRobotics Drones Satellite-Guided Soil and Crop Management This book covers three main types of agricultural systems: the use of robotics drones (unmanned aerial vehicles) and satellite-guided precision farming methods. Some of these are well refined and are currently in use while others are in need of refinement and are yet to become popular. The book provides a valuable source of information on this developing field for those involved with agriculture and farming and agricultural engineering. The book is also applicable as a textbook for students and a reference for faculty. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883047

Pushbutton PsychiatryA Cultural History of Electric Shock Therapy in America Updated Paperback Edition This volume uncovers the roots of electroshock in America an outgrowth of western patriarchal medicine with primarily female patients. The authors trace the history of electroshock in the United States in three historic stages: from an enthusiastic reception in 1940 to a period of crisis in the 1960s to its resurgence after 1980. Early American experiments with electrical medicine are also examined while the development of electroshock in America is considered through the lens of social political and economic factors. The revival of electroshock in recent decades is found to be a product of growing materialism in American psychiatry and the political and economic realities of managed medical care. The new material in the Updated Paperback Edition describes the resurgence of electroshock in the private psychiatric sector as a treatment of choice for depression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403451

Pushing PixelsSecret Weapons for the Modern Flash Animator You've got the cheats tutorials and how-tos. What else do you need? Go above and beyond those stop-gaps and step-by-steps with Pushing Pixels the real-world guide to developing dynamic and fun content from conception to deployment. Whether you are animating for a short a fun cartoon or a mobile game renowned Flash expert Chris Georgenes will show you his approach with various types of animation projects from start to finish. Providing in-depth knowledge of the little-known secrets used by the pros to produce creative professional animations this is the go-to source for anyone looking to create great animation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818436

Pushing the Boundaries of Historia Pushing the Boundaries of Historia collects together 20 chapters whose coverage extends from the prehistory of Greece through early Christianity in the Roman Empire to the reception of classical texts by contemporary playwrights and poets. The essays range beyond Greece and Rome to the ancient realms of Persia and China and explore a vast array of ancient authors – Homer Herodotus Thucydides Euripides Vergil Ovid Livy and Tacitus.Written by philologists historians epigraphers palaeographers archaeologists and art historians it brings together the best of old and new traditions of classical study from senior emeritus faculty with established records of scholarly productivity to the newest generation of classics and archaeology professors. What draws together the disparate strands of academic inquiry found in these pages is a passion for understanding how the lessons of the world of the ancient Greeks Romans and their still lamentably understudied neighbors can offer commentary on the contemporary world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732691

Put Away Ils 265 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864190

Put AwayInstitutions for the Mentally Retarded This classic book allows its readers for the first time to comprehend the size organization staffing and operation of a national system of hospitals and residential services for the subnormal. It also allows for the first time reliable estimates to be given of the scale and severity of certain problems. The basis has been laid for an evaluation of the effectiveness of hospitals for the subnormal. All this has been made possible by a generous grant from the National Society for Mentally Handicapped Children to the Department of Sociology in the University of Essex upon the foundation of the University. Of course a great deal of further research remains to be done but a preliminary network of information is now available to all those deeply concerned about the handicapped.This is a study of the range and quality of institutional provisions made in England and Wales for that group of handicapped individuals who are known as mentally deficient. Dr. Morris reports on an investigation which covered nearly half the hospitals for the sub-normal in the country: many of its findings can only shock and dismay.The investigation was concerned to discover what facilities-physical occupational and educational-there was for patients and to learn more about their social environment. It was also concerned to determine the extent to which both staff and patients are affected by their social environment and by administrative action and to learn something of the relationship between the hospital as an institution and the outside community as well as between the patients and the outside world. In addition it examined the extent to which the provisions and facilities available met the needs of the patients in relation to their physical and mental handicaps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531321

Putin and Putinism After two terms as president of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin handed over to his hand-picked successor Dmitri Medvedev on 7 May 2008 and became prime minister. As president Putin moved swiftly and effectively to overcome the chaotic legacy of his predecessor post-Soviet Russia’s first president Boris Yeltsin. Focusing on rebuilding the authority of the Russian state and taking advantage of the rise in world prices of the country’s main asset – oil and natural gas – Putin won unassailable popularity at home and caused apprehension around the world particularly in Russia’s immediate neighbourhood. His methods of rule caused anxiety among liberals and democrats inside Russia and abroad. The legacy of Putin’s presidency poses challenges that demand interpretation. He has not departed from the Russian or the world political scene and the need to understand and come to terms with Putin’s Russia has not diminished. These essays by an international team of authors are based on presentations to a working conference held in Naples Italy in May 2008 supplemented by contributions from authors who were not present at the conference in order to present a wider selection of views and interpretations of the Putin phenomenon. This book was published as a special issue of Communist Studies and Transition Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882348

Putin as Celebrity and Cultural Icon Though in recent months Putin’s popularity has frayed at the edges the dearth of comparably powerful and experienced political leaders leaves no doubt that he will continue to be a key political figure. During his tenure as Russia’s President and subsequently as Prime Minister Putin transcended politics to become the country’s major cultural icon. This book examines the nature of his iconic status. It explores his public persona as glamorous hero endowed with vision wisdom moral and physical strength—the man uniquely capable of restoring Russia’s reputation as a global power. In analysing cultural representations of Putin the book assesses the role of the media in constructing and disseminating this image and weighs the Russian populace’s contribution to the extraordinary acclamation he enjoyed throughout the first decade of the new millennium challenged only by a tiny minority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815742

Putin ReduxPower and Contradiction in Contemporary Russia This book builds on the strengths of the previous volumes by the same author to provide the most detailed and nuanced account of the man his politics and his profound influence on Russian politics foreign policy and society. However this is not a new edition of the earlier books but is an entirely new work. The focus now is on the dilemmas of power since 2008. There is a brief biographical sketch of Vladimir Putin and much analysis of his ideas and policies but the book now focuses on the systemic contradictions that have created a blockage on modernisation and a stalemate in politics Putin's role as Prime Minister since 2008 and his political successes and failures analysis of the implications of Putin's third term as President and the 2011-12 electoral cycle and the ensuing crisis which led to thousands protesting on the streets This work assesses the achievements and failing of Putin’s rule but above all tries to make sense of contemporary developments. This is the definitive account of Putin and is essential reading for all scholars and students of Russian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630979

Putin's FascistsRusskii Obraz and the Politics of Managed Nationalism in Russia This book examines the relationship between the Putin regime and Russkii Obraz a neo-nazi organization that became a major force on Russia's radical nationalist scene in 2008-10. It shows how Russkii Obraz’s rise was boosted by the regime’s policy of ‘managed nationalism ’ which mobilised radical nationalist proxies against opponents of authoritarianism. In return for undermining moderate nationalists and pro-democracy activists Russkii Obraz received official support and access to public space. What made this collaboration politically hazardous for the Kremlin was Russkii Obraz's neo-Nazi ideology and its connections to BORN a terrorist group responsible for a series of high-profile killings. When security forces captured the ringleader of BORN they precipitated the destruction of Russkii Obraz and a crisis for managed nationalism. Using court records and extensive media and internet sources this book sheds new light on the complex interaction between the Kremlin the far-right and neo-Nazi skinheads during Russia’s descent into authoritarianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474133

Putin's OlympicsThe Sochi Games and the Evolution of Twenty-First Century Russia President Vladimir Putin’s Olympic venture put the workings of contemporary Russia on vivid display. The Sochi Olympics were designed to symbolize Russia’s return to great power status but subsequent aggression against Ukraine large-scale corruption and the doping scandal have become the true legacies of the games. The Kremlin’s style of governance through mega-projects has had deleterious consequences for the country’s development. Placing the Sochi games into the larger context of Olympic history this book examines the political security business ethnic societal and international ramifications of Putin’s system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185985

Putin's Preventive Counter-RevolutionPost-Soviet Authoritarianism and the Spectre of Velvet Revolution This book examines the 'preventive counter-revolution ' a programme of reforms and repression that transformed the face of Russian politics during Vladimir Putin's second term as president. Kremlin propagandists hailed this programme as a defence of national sovereignty against Western attempts to foment a 'velvet revolution' in Russia. But this book shows that the Putin regime was reacting to a real domestic threat: opposition leaders and youth activists who had begun to employ 'velvet' revolutionary methods in a campaign to harness popular grievances and to challenge Putin in the streets and at the ballot box. It traces the formulation and implementation of the regime's two-track response which was based on a careful analysis of the lessons of the recent 'velvet’ (or ‘coloured’) revolutions in Georgia and Ukraine. The first track was repressive: the imposition of controls on NGOs restrictions on electoral competition and a crackdown on opposition demonstrations. The second was the mobilisation of supporters in 'patriotic' youth organisations that employed both gang violence and 'velvet' revolutionary techniques. Drawing on a wide range of Russian-language sources including opposition activists' blogs this book charts the end of Russia's experiment with liberal democracy and the emergence of a new type of authoritarian order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815759

Putin's Third Term as Russia's President 2012-18 This book provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of Putin’s third term as Russia’s president. It covers political international relations economic and social issues and provides a balanced assessment of Putin’s successes and failures. These include the conflict in Ukraine the annexation of Crimea scandals associated with the Olympics Russia’s increasing involvement with Asia including with the Shanghai Co-operation Organisation and shifts in the economy away from huge reliance on energy resources. The book sets Putin’s activities as president in their wider context discussing his overall popularity the weakness of potential opposition and the development of the Russian Federation as a relatively new state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582487

Putin's United Russia Party From its inception in 2001 the United Russia Party has rapidly developed into a hugely successful organisationally-complex political party and key component of power. This book provides a much needed analysis on United Russia by exploring the role of the party in the Russian political system from 2000 to 2010.  It explores the party empirically as an impressive organisation in its own right but also theoretically as an independent or explanatory variable able to illumine the larger development of dominant-power politics in Russia in the same period. The book creates a model to understand the role of political parties in electorally-based political systems and shows how United Russia conforms to this model and importantly how the party also has unique features that affect its place in the political system. The book goes on to argue that United Russia represents a ‘virtual’ party hegemony an outcome of political changes occurring elsewhere and so a reversal of the typical relationship between parties and power found in comparative literature. This has potentially far reaching implications for our understanding of party dominance in the twenty-first century and also the sources of regime stability and instability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728300

Putting a Price on Carbon in South Africa and Other Developing Countries How should we be putting a price on carbon particularly in developing countries? This volume takes up this contested issue and examines how different economic instruments might apply in developing countries with a special focus on South Africa. The papers included address a variety of themes in this area: Emissions trading carbon taxes fiscal and non-fiscal instruments policy and institutional dimensions and lessons from the Clean Development Mechanism. Presenting the very latest research the volume will be of interest to academics and policymakers in economics policy and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775717

Putting Emotional Intelligence To Work Putting Emotional Intelligence to Work offers a new paradigm of communication for the 21st-century workplace. Beginning with the thoughts of communication pioneer Carl Rogers this book covers the origins and history of emotional intelligence why it is essential at this point in the changing marketplace how to delegate and negotiate more effectively and how to change yourself to become a more effective player. An EQ (Emotional Quotient) survey helps you determine where you are on the scale of executive intelligence. Putting Emotional Intelligence to Work leaves you with a greater understanding of the new work ethic for 21st-century leadership its business and personal benefits how to teach it in a corporate setting and how to build self-managed teams with the right mix and match of personality types. Dr. Ryback's book brings many resources together to consolidate an approach to business that combines the practical with the thoughtful emotional and intuitive. A new paradigm for leadership in the 21st century is demonstrated clearly and incisively.David Ryback Ph.D. is a management consultant and speaker on personal and organizational success. His experience encompasses business management and government consulting as well as teaching at Emory University's School of Business. His diverse client base includes the US Department of Defense government legal offices financial institutions manufacturers_both domestic and international health care organizations and national retail outlets. In Putting Emotional Intelligence to Work Dr. Ryback brings many resources together to consolidate an approach to business that combines the practical with the thoughtful emotional and intuitive. A new paradigm for leadership in the 21st century is demonstrated clearly and incisively. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080547534

Putting Learning Before Technology!The Possibilities and Limits of Digitalization For many  digitalization is the key to revolutionizing education. But what do we know about its impact on the learning process? What benefits are on offer and what are the risks? What are the consequences for educational interventions? Putting Learning Before Technology! discusses these questions and more in a thorough exploration of the use of technology in educational settings. Central to the author's argument is that digitalization as a sole and structural measure will bring little benefit and that the teachers who bring lessons to life are much more important. Features of the book include: evidence from Visible Learning research to scientifically frame the effectiveness and pitfalls of technology in the classroom; real-life classroom examples; graphics to clearly illustrate key concepts and studies. This book is a fascinating analysis of the impact possibilities and limits of the use of technology within education and will appeal to teachers and teacher-trainers in any setting or country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320512

Putting Library Assessment Data to Work Effective library assessment is crucial for a successful academic library. But what do we mean by library assessment and how can it be used to improve the library service? This book provides a practical guide for library administrators managers and practitioners on how to make effective use of existing sources of information for assessment activities with the aim of improving academic library services.  Putting Library Assessment Data to Work brings together key library assessment methodologies detailing how they can be used to improve an academic library. The book takes common sources of data that academic libraries will already be collecting and presents simple qualitative and quantitative techniques that can be used to evaluate and assess their services both in detail and overall. The different assessment methods are presented from a practical perspective with a theoretical grounding and include practical case studies to illustrate how the methodologies have successfully been applied.  The book includes coverage of: The theoretical framework for assessment it's purpose and the tools and techniques used Institutional national and international student surveys and how they can be sued to improve library service The history and development of standardised library surveys (eg libQUAL+) how they have been used and their impact The benefits of In house library surveys and case studies of where they gave been used Qualitative feedback in the library Taking a holistic approach to library assessment through advocacy and strategic planning. This book will be essential reading for library and information service managers administrators assessment practitioners educators and policy shapers. It will also be useful for students and researchers interested in library assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302208

Putting Library Assessment Data to Work <p class="MsoNormal">Effective library assessment is crucial for a successfulacademic library. But what do we mean by library assessment and how can it beused to improve the library service? This book provides a practical guide forlibrary administrators managers and practitioners on how to make effective useof existing sources of information for assessment activities with the aim ofimproving academic library services.</p><p class="MsoNormal"><i>Putting LibraryAssessment Data to Work</i> brings together key library assessmentmethodologies detailing how they can be used to improve an academic library. Thebook takes common sources of data that academic libraries will already becollecting and presents simple qualitative and quantitative techniques thatcan be used to evaluate and assess their services both in detail and overall.The different assessment methods are presented from a practical perspectivewith a theoretical grounding and include practical case studies to illustratehow the methodologies have successfully been applied. </p><p class="MsoNormal">The book includes coverage of:</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><ul><li>The theoretical framework for assessment it&#146;s purpose andthe tools and techniques used</li><li>Institutional national and international student surveysand how they can be sued to improve library service</li><li>The history and development of standardised library surveys(eg libQUAL+) how they have been used and their impact</li><li>The benefits of In house library surveys and case studies ofwhere they gave been used</li><li>Qualitative feedback in the library</li><li>Taking a holistic approach to library assessment through advocacyand strategic planning.</li></ul><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">This book will be essential reading for library andinformation service managers administrators assessment practitioners educators and policy shapers. It will also be useful for students andresearchers interested in library assessment.</p> Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302215

Putting Others FirstThe Christian Ideal of Others-Centeredness When deciding what to do is it best to treat one’s own interests as more important than the interests of others others’ interests as more important than one’s own or one’s own and others’ interests as equally important? This book develops an account of others-centeredness a way of putting others first in the process of deciding what to do. Over the course of six chapters Putting Others First investigates other-centeredness by drawing upon a wide range of academic disciplines including biblical studies feminist scholarship philosophy psychology and theology. The author begins by explaining the nature of others-centeredness as a character trait in detail and connecting it with other contemporary projects in virtue theory. He argues that foundational texts of the New Testament can be plausibly read as advocating for others-centeredness. He then develops a provisional case for the value of others-centeredness from the perspective of each of the three major approaches to normative ethics: consequentialism deontology and virtue ethics. Next the author confronts challenging questions about the value of others-centeredness including whether others-centeredness requires an impossibly strong sort of altruism whether it leads its possessors into self-destructive relationships and whether it leads to offering help that hurts others. Finally he examines the place of others-centeredness within a person’s moral psychology by considering the relationship between it and other virtues and vices and reviews relevant scientific findings that illuminate the value and causal role of others-centeredness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615977

Putting Partnerships to WorkStrategic Alliances for Development between Government the Private Sector and Civil Society The World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg clearly identified the corporate sector as one of the key actors in the delivery of national and international poverty reduction targets in developing countries. "Partnerships" between government civil society and business were proposed as one means whereby these poverty reduction targets were to be achieved. Despite the rhetoric there was less consideration of how such partnerships could work in practice the outcomes that could be achieved or the relative merits of partnerships over other more traditional approaches to development. This book is about partnerships between the private sector government and civil society. Its objective is to share practical experiences in establishing and implementing such partnerships and to show how partnerships work. The focus is on the oil gas and mining industries as these sectors have tended to be the primary drivers of foreign investment in developing countries. These corporations increasingly operate in regions characterised by poor communities and fragile environments. The more effective use of external relationships to ensure the effective contribution of these investments to poverty reduction and local environmental management is critical for the companies for government and for the poor. Putting Partnerships to Work is based on the work of the Secretariat of the Natural Resources Cluster (NRC) of Business Partners for Development (BPD). This major research programme which ran from 1998 to 2002 aimed to enhance the role of oil gas and mining corporations in international development. The programme objective was to produce practical guidance based on the experience of specific natural resource operations around the world on how partnerships involving companies government authorities and civil-society organisations can be an effective means of reducing investment risks and of promoting community and regional development. The programme encompassed partnerships in Colombia Nigeria India Venezuela Bolivia Zambia Azerbaijan Indonesia and Tanzania. The specific projects that were implemented included not only "traditional" development projects such as the provision of water healthcare or infrastructure but also themes as diverse as conflict prevention regional development micro-enterprise development and managing oil spill compensation. Based on the experience of establishing and implementing effective partnerships the NRC identified good practice and developed replicable guidelines tools and training materials. This book is not only about good practice; it presents both the positive outcomes and lessons from the programme as well as the risks and costs and where things went wrong. It also provides evidence not only of the viability of partnerships (i.e. that partnerships "can work") but also evidence that partnership approaches can provide substantially better outcomes for all parties than can more traditional approaches to development or corporate social responsibility. For example a road in India was constructed at 25% of the cost to government; it took just 11 months for a community health centre in Venezuela to become operational and with its long-term financial future assured; and primary education enrolment rates in the vicinity of a gold mine in Tanzania have jumped from a historic level of 60–80% to almost 100% (as a consequence of improved infrastructure and community awareness of the importance of education). These development and public-sector benefits have been accompanied by substantial business benefits including significant reductions in the cost of community development initiatives and/or the leverage of additional resources greater sustainability and viability of development projects and significant improvements to corporate reputation and their local "social licence to operate" with communities. The book argues that to achieve these benefits requires all parties to invest time and effort in first exploring the best design for the partnership understanding the motivations of their potential partners and once the partnership has been established continuing to actively support the partnership and ensure its ongoing viability. Partnerships that engage the strengths of companies government and civil society can under the right conditions yield better (and more sustainable) results for communities and for business than traditional approach Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281249

Putting Process Drama into ActionThe Dynamics of Practice This new book provides a clear and accessible guide on best practice to support teachers when using process drama in establishing creative learning partnerships with their students. It offers a detailed analysis and explores the roles of actor director and playwright that the teacher must adopt in order to develop the ‘thinking on your feet’ skills and knowledge necessary to deliver a complete process drama experience. Addressing the dynamic nature of process drama it provides a clear and rigorous explanation of the theory of process drama and links it to practice. Drawing on a wide range of detailed examples from the authors’ international and cross-cultural practice it demonstrates how an effective process drama operates in action. Written to help practitioners and students produce powerful artistic and educative experiences chapters cover: pedagogy and the improvised nature of the art form; the structural framework and making shifts in the drama; the role of actor director playwright and teacher; monitoring emotional range; progression and the importance of reflection; the spiral of creative exchange and the complexities of co-creativity. Putting Process Drama into Action will be an essential guide for students undertaking initial teacher training at primary level in addition to those studying both Drama and English at secondary level. It will also prove to be essential reading for specialist and non-specialist teachers in the primary and secondary sectors who teach or wish to teach process drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858466

Putting Research into Practice in Primary Teaching and Learning First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420700

Putting security governance to the test Recent debates in security policy have highlighted trends towards fragmentation informalisation and privatisation in the diverse field of security policy with its increasingly transnational security risks. In this context the concept of security governance has risen to prominence and has inspired much valuable research. Yet there are not only very different conceptual understandings of security governance; there is also a lack of clarity regarding its empirical manifestations and normative connotations. After a decade of research this book therefore puts security governance to the test and scrutinises its analytical and political pitfalls and potentials. It reviews the concept of security governance and identifies central conceptual empirical and normative challenges that need to be addressed. Moreover this book scrutinises critical examples of security governance from EU security policy as well as in a comparative regional perspective. Case studies include EU efforts to counter piracy off the coast of Somalia combat terrorism inside European societies and protect critical infrastructures. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059863

Putting Storytelling at the Heart of Early Childhood PracticeA Reflective Guide for Early Years Practitioners Putting Storytelling at the Heart of Early Childhood Practice is a brilliantly engaging and practical book that highlights the essential nature of storytelling in all walks of life and how to best cultivate this in the early years classroom. The authors use a compelling Froebelian approach to explore the role of storytelling not just in the development of literacy but also in the development of communication and language and for maintaining good mental health and wellbeing. Drawing on primary and contemporary research and presented by a range of experienced authors this book covers important topics such as: The benefits of regularly practising storytelling Storytelling during play activities Group dynamics in constructing narratives The roles of props and fantasy concepts in storytelling This accessible guide is ideal for all early years practitioners looking to encourage literacy communication and well-being in a supportive and creative environment and for policymakers looking to develop best practice in the early years classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245917

Putting Teachers FirstHow to Inspire Motivate and Connect with Your Staff In Putting Teachers First author and speaker Brad Johnson offers tons of invaluable tips for building and maintaining strong dynamic relationships with your teachers leading to greater job satisfaction lower turnover and improved performance across the board. You’ll learn how to boost teacher morale and drive engagement by providing sincere feedback and recognition creating incentives for teaching excellence building trust between all faculty members and more. Topics covered: The Importance of Teacher Satisfaction Motivating Your Teachers to Succeed Creating a Culture of Appreciation Learning to Become a Selfless Leader Inspiring Teachers to Remember Their Purpose Developing Your Emotional Intelligence Communicating and Connecting Effectively Building a Cohesive Team Celebrating Successes   Each chapter includes practical advice as well as inspiring stories and anecdotes to motivate you on your journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586673

Putting Terrorism in ContextLessons from the Global Terrorism Database This book offers a guide to interpreting available statistical data on terrorism attacks around the world. The Global Terrorism Database (GTD) now includes more than 113 000 terrorist attacks starting in 1970. By analyzing these data researchers demonstrate how a very small number of terrorist attacks have had an outsized effect on attitudes and policies toward terrorism. These attacks referred to as ‘black swan’ events are difficult to predict but have an enormous impact on human affairs for years to come. The book discusses terrorist attacks such as 9/11 possibly the most high profile ‘black swan’ event in living memory by putting them into context with thousands of less publicized attacks that have plagued the world since 1970. Historically the study of terrorism has suffered from a general lack of empirical data and statistical analysis. This is largely due to the difficulty of obtaining valid data on a topic that poses significant collection challenges. However this book makes use of the fact that the GTD is currently the most extensive unclassified database on terrorism ever collected. While there have been summaries of the research literature on terrorism and important analyses of international terrorism event data this is the first book that provides a comprehensive empirical overview of the nature and evolution of both modern international and domestic terrorism. This book will be of interest to students of terrorism and political violence criminology international security and political science in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699304

Putting the Poor FirstHow Base-of-the-Pyramid Ventures Can Learn from Development Approaches In order to make progress toward the UN Millennium Development Goals – and particularly in terms of poverty alleviation – business has a pivotal role to play: in terms of core business; purchasing products from the poor; employing them; and selling them affordable services and products. Serving the global 4 billion people at the base of the economic ladder – the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) – with suitable products and services is a new but growing field in research and practice.  In the initial years the focus of BoP was very much on selling products and services to a huge untapped market. Practitioners and academics focused on developing new distribution channels to reach the low-income markets and new technological solutions to address their needs. These first-generation "fortune-finding" approaches are now described as "business to four billion". Over the last few years however new priorities have gained prominence. This new value proposition can be framed as "business with four billion" and is "fortune-creating". So-called Next Generation or BoP 2.0 strategies can bring companies and their target groups closer together. The goal is to co-create new business models as well as product and service solutions together with the target group. Integrating BoP into the innovation process – be it in terms of idea generation product/service development production or distribution/marketing – is seen as way to increase not only the impact on poverty alleviation but also the benefits to the company.  This paradigm shift – to co-creation or embedded innovation – in fact closely mirrors a shift previously made by development researchers who argued that the poor should no longer be viewed as the target of poverty reduction efforts but as partners in and an asset to the development process. Bottom-up development approaches – such as Participation Community-Driven Development Empowerment Asset-Based Community Development or Local Knowledge – emphasize the role of the poor and see them as central to the design and implementation of the development process.  Even though some BoP researchers consider selective parts of this knowledge in their research a comprehensive study that rigorously examines BoP ventures from a bottom-up development perspective has not yet been completed. This book attempts to fill that gap.  Putting the Poor First examines the applicability of different elements in the bottom-up development literature to the innovation process of BoP ventures. It unveils connections between the two approaches and builds a theoretical base for the case study research. With three in-depth case studies and eight companies participating in a survey the current state and experiences of businesses applying a bottom-up development perspective with BoP ventures in Latin America and the Caribbean is analysed.  The elements of a bottom-up development perspective applied in BoP practice can be grouped into three categories: drivers for choosing a bottom-up development perspective in BoP ventures (e.g. such that products and services are more readily accepted); circumstances that help or hinder the application of a bottom-up development perspective in BoP ventures (e.g. the acceptance of the company by communities or previous experiences with poverty alleviation projects); and success factors when choosing a bottom-up development perspective in BoP ventures (e.g. the importance of power structures pluralism and self-esteem). The many recommendations such as empowering the poor by encouraging co-creation and outsourcing innovation fill gaps in theory support practitioners and lay the foundations for further research.  This will be a key book for BoP researchers and practitioners on the ground. The reconnection of development approaches with BoP strategies puts the poor first. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093747

Putting Theory to WorkHow are Theories Actually Used in Practice? This book contains a continuation and expansion of the topics covered in the author's previous book Psychoanalysis: from Practice to Theory about the use of theories in analytic practice. As a member of the International Psychoanalytical Association (IPA) Conceptual Research Committee and Chair of the Working Party on Theoretical Issues the author who teaches at Nanterre University has studied and taught on the subject for several years as well as writing many articles on it. The book will be particularly useful for psychoanalytical and psychotherapeutic societies as well as for research committees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855755871

Puzzlers' TributeA Feast for the Mind This second collection of interesting mathematical puzzles continues the tribute to Martin Gardner who has provided us with original puzzles and puzzling stories ever since he created and produced the "Mathematical Games" column in Scientific American. The international community of puzzle enthusiasts has gathered once again to celebrate Martin Gardner's continued contribution and most fittingly has done so in kind by providing new challenges to our inquiring minds. We proudly present this collection to the mathemagicians of the world for their enjoyment as a playful provocation. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367447151

Puzzles Paradoxes and Problem SolvingAn Introduction to Mathematical Thinking A Classroom-Tested Alternative Approach to Teaching Math for Liberal Arts Puzzles Paradoxes and Problem Solving: An Introduction to Mathematical Thinking uses puzzles and paradoxes to introduce basic principles of mathematical thought. The text is designed for students in liberal arts mathematics courses. Decision-making situations that progress from recreational problems to important contemporary applications develop the critical-thinking skills of non-science and non-technical majors. The logical underpinnings of this textbook were developed and refined throughout many years of classroom feedback and in response to commentary from presentations at national conferences. The text’s five units focus on graphs logic probability voting and cryptography. The authors also cover related areas such as operations research game theory number theory combinatorics statistics and circuit design. The text uses a core set of common representations strategies and algorithms to analyze diverse games puzzles and applications. This unified treatment logically connects the topics with a recurring set of solution approaches. Requiring no mathematical prerequisites this book helps students explore creative mathematical thinking and enhance their own critical-thinking skills. Students will acquire quantitative literacy and appreciation of mathematics through the text’s unified approach and wide range of interesting applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482227536

Puzzles 101A PuzzleMasters Challenge This latest collection of puzzles from the internationally acclaimed puzzlemaster Nob Yoshigahara covers a wide variety of puzzles from physical to visual conceptual to mathematical. Solutions are provided in a separate section which will help novices get on the right track and will give seasoned aficionados a chance to check their work. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138442375

Puzzles and Epiphanies (Routledge Revivals)Essays and Reviews 1958-1961 This book first published in 1962 is a collection of twenty-four essays written by Frank Kermode between 1958 and early 1961 and are all concerned with criticism and fiction. Puzzles and Epiphanies: Essays and Reviews 1958-1961 includes essays on the works of James Joyce William Golding E. M. Forster and J. D. Salinger amongst many others. This book is ideal for students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841468

Puzzles and Essays from 'The Exchange'Tricky Reference Questions Who said that? When did that happen? Where the heck does that thing come from? Was that French or what? What's that supposed to mean?For 35 years librarians in the United States and other countries sent puzzles they could not solve locally to “The Exchange ” a column for reference librarians appearing in RQ (and later RUSQ) the official journal of the Reference and User Services Division of the ALA. Other readers often furnished the answers--sometimes years or even decades later! Puzzles and Essays from “The Exchange” organizes those perplexing questions and answers into a reader-friendly reference format embellished with essays that appeared in the column over the last fifteen years of its publication.This unique collection of questions and answers that stumped librarians on four continents over a 35-year period comes complete with authoritative bibliographic citations. It also contains an extensive subject person and keyword index providing easy access to the material.Packed with fascinating information little-known trivia and hard-to-find facts Puzzles and Essays from “The Exchange” is a wonderful reference source answering difficult questions about: the origins of common--and not-so-common-customs like giving engagement rings driving on the right or left side of the road tying yellow ribbons around trees in memory of captives leg shaving visits from the “Tooth Fairy ” and much much more! the origins of words phrases and terms that don’t when taken literally make much sense the origins of popular sayings--The grass is always greener; The whole nine yards; It ain't over until the fat lady sings; Close but no cigar; Going down the tube; Light at the end of the tunnel; Katy bar the door; Goodbye cruel world; etc. the sources of famous quotations--both spurious and real! the sources of poetry fragments and bits of verse that have become part of the popular lexicon hard-to-find biographical information-from George Washington Carver's many uses for the peanut and the sweet potato to the name of Paul Revere's horse to the truth about the “let them eat cake” story attributed to Marie Antoinette trivia and miscellany--how lullabies began; why a yawn is contagious when a sneeze is not; what the names of the monkeys in The Wizard of Oz were; why pigeons bob their heads when they walk; what the vital statistics of the Venus de Milo are; and much more! the history of “The Exchange” itself!Puzzles and Essays from “The Exchange” will also challenge you with a list of so-far unanswered questions unidentified quotations and popular sayings whose origins are still generally unknown. Perhaps you’ll be the one to answer the riddles that stumped the editors and readers of “The Exchange!” Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864914

Puzzles of Government FormationCoalition Theory and Deviant Cases Understanding the formation of governments has always been central to political science. Traditionally this topic has been considered from a rational choice theory perspective and the empirical testing of these theories; however neither approach alone is able to explain a large proportion of actual coalition formations. This comparative volume brings together a rational choice theory perspective and the empirical testing of these theories to study government formation. It provides in-depth studies of government formations in Europe that cannot be accounted for by existing coalition theory in order to identify potential explanatory factors that have been neglected so far. These ‘coalition puzzles’ are reconstructed by country experts based on secondary sources newspaper accounts internal party documents and interviews in an effort to understand why particular governments were formed. In conclusion this book assesses whether new factors can be integrated into rational choice theories or whether these analyses point to the need for a different paradigm. This important volume will be of interest to students and scholars of political science European politics and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415359825

PV and the NEC Used throughout the United States and many other countries the National Electrical Code (NEC) is the world’s most detailed set of electrical codes pertaining to photovoltaic (PV) systems. PV and the NEC presents a straightforward explanation of the NEC in everyday language. This new edition is based on the 2020 NEC which will be used widely until 2026 with most of the interpretations and material staying true long after. This book interprets the distinct differences between previous versions of the NEC and the 2020 NEC and clarifies how these code changes relate specifically to PV installations. Written by two of the leading authorities and educators in the field this book will be a vital resource for solar professionals as well as anyone preparing for a solar certification exam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893514

PV Technical SalesPreparation for the NABCEP Technical Sales Certification NABCEP sets the standard for solar certifications in the United States and Canada. The NABCEP PV Technical Sales Certification shows customers friends and employers that you are knowledgeable and qualified to sell solar systems. If someone is selling solar they need to know what they are selling and how it is configured. Where will they connect the circuit breaker? Will the house need expensive modifications in order for a PV system to be installed? These are the questions that you as a NABCEP Technical Sales Certified solar salesperson will confidently answer. This book is full of practical information that anyone selling solar should know in order to properly serve their customers and to ethically represent the industry that is solving the world’s problems on the ground and rooftop level. This book will be of use to those taking the NABCEP PV Technical Sales Exam as well as anyone selling or planning to sell solar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713344

PvpA Critical Review of the Kinetics and Toxicology of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (Povidone) Polyvinylpyrrolidone is widely used in medicine pharmaceuticals cosmetics foods printing inks textiles and many more diverse applications. This book describes the 50 years of research published and unpublished on the absorption distribution storage and excretion of PVP. The toxicology of PVP is critically evaluated. The author's involvement in the recent reevaluation of PVP by the Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FOA) led them to undertake this comprehensive review of all the information on the subject. This book will be invaluable for anyone who is involved with polyvinylpyrrolidone. Included is a broad review of the toxicological studies performed on PVP including acute subchronic chronic reproductive mutagenicity and carcinogenicity studies. There is also an appendix listing the key studies with references on the absorption renal elimination distribution acute toxicity subchronic toxicity chronic toxicity teratogenicity mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of PVP. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450830

Pygmalion and GalateaThe History of a Narrative in English Literature This title was published in 2001. Pygmalion and Galatea presents an account of the development of the Pygmalion story from its origins in early Greek myth until the twentieth century. It focuses on the use of the story in nineteenth-century British literature exploring gender issues the nature of artistic creativity and the morality of Greek art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728783

Pynchon and HistoryMetahistorical Rhetoric and Postmodern Narrative Form in the Novels of Thomas Pynchon First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959329

Pynchon and the Political Thomas Pynchon's writing has been widely regarded as an exemplary form of postmodern fiction. It is characterized as genre-defying and enigmatic as a series of complex and esoteric language games. This study attempts to demonstrate however that an oblique yet compelling sense of the "political" Pynchon disappers all too easily under the mantle of postmodernity. Innovative and unsettling discussions of freedom war labor poverty community democracy and totalitarianism are passed over in favor of constrictive scientific metaphors and theoretical play. Against this current this study analyzes Pynchon's fiction in terms of its radical dimension showing how it points to new directions in the relationship between the political and the aesthetic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809146

Pyrite Oxidation and Its Control Pyrite Oxidation and its Control is the single available text on the market that presents the latest findings on pyrite oxidation and acid mine drainage (AMD). This new information is an indispensable reference for generating new concepts and technologies for controlling pyrite oxidation.This book focuses on pyrite oxidation theory experimental findings on oxidation mechanisms as well as applications and limitations of amelioration technologies. The text also includes discussions on the theory and potential application of novel pyrite microencapsulation technologies for controlling pyrite oxidation currently under investigation in the author's laboratory. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203741641

Pyruvate Carboxylase This book is a welcome source of information on this enzyme which is vitally important to many forms of life. Each chapter or section of each volume is not written primarily for those specializing in that narrow area but rather to provide a coherent and integrated summary of that aspect got those working on other quite different facets of the same enzyme. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897042

PythiumDiagnosis Diseases and Management Pythium is one of the most important phytopathogens causing significant damage to agriculture forest and nurseries etc. It is an unseen enemy of the root zone of various plants and hence considered as "hidden terror" for a number of plants. An accurate diagnosis and identification of Pythium causing various infections in plants is very important because it is often confused with several other fungi. Pythium infections are difficult to control once they have set in. Therefore its effective and ecofriendly management is of paramount importance. In addition there are many reports on Pythium causing infections in human beings and animals. The present book on Pythium focuses on various aspects which mainly include pathogenesis technological developments in detection and diagnosis and its management. Key Features Includes identification of Pythium spp. by traditional and molecular methods Deals with different diseases caused by Pythium spp Describes the role of Pythium in mammalian diseases Incorporates various management strategies Discusses emerging role of nanotechnological tools for the management of Pythium diseases Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367259419

Python for Bioinformatics In today's data driven biology programming knowledge is essential in turning ideas into testable hypothesis. Based on the author’s extensive experience Python for Bioinformatics Second Edition helps biologists get to grips with the basics of software development. Requiring no prior knowledge of programming-related concepts the book focuses on the easy-to-use yet powerful Python computer language. This new edition is updated throughout to Python 3 and is designed not just to help scientists master the basics but to do more in less time and in a reproducible way. New developments added in this edition include NoSQL databases the Anaconda Python distribution graphical libraries like Bokeh and the use of Github for collaborative development. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138035263

Python for Experimental Psychologists Programming is an important part of experimental psychology and cognitive neuroscience and Python is an ideal language for novices. It sports a very readable syntax intuitive variable management and a very large body of functionality that ranges from simple arithmetic to complex computing. Python for Experimental Psychologists provides researchers without prior programming experience with the knowledge they need to independently script experiments and analyses in Python. The skills it offers include: how to display stimuli on a computer screen; how to get input from peripherals (e.g. keyboard mouse) and specialised equipment (e.g. eye trackers); how to log data; and how to control timing. In addition it shows readers the basic principles of data analysis applied to behavioural data and the more advanced techniques required to analyse trace data (e.g. pupil size) and gaze data. Written informally and accessibly the book deliberately focuses on the parts of Python that are relevant to experimental psychologists and cognitive neuroscientists. It is also supported by a companion website where you will find colour versions of the figures along with example stimuli datasets and scripts and a portable Windows installation of Python. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671577

Q&A Business Law You’ve planned your revision and you know your subject inside out! But how do you apply what you have learned to get the best marks in the examination room? Routledge Q&As give you the ideal opportunity to practice and refine your exam technique helping you to apply your knowledge most effectively in an exam situation. Each book contains approximately fifty essay and problem-based questions on topics commonly found on exam papers complete with answer plans and fully worked model answers. Our authors have also highlighted common mistakes as well as offering you tips to achieve the very best marks. What’s more Routledge Q&As are written by lecturers who are also examiners giving you an exclusive insight into exactly what examiners are looking for in an answer. New editions for 2012-2013 include: • An introduction with essay-writing and exam preparation advice written specifically to address the unique demands of the subject under consideration. • â€˜Aim Higher’ text boxes offering tips and advice to help those students aiming for top marks to go the extra mile.  • â€˜Common Pitfalls’ text boxes showing where students often trip up or highlighting areas of potential confusion to help students avoid making some of these common mistakes.  • Key cases and legislation highlighted within the text for ease of reference. • Boxed answer plans after each question outlining the major points students should be aiming to convey in their answer. • Books in the series are also supported by a companion website offering online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688420

Q&A Civil Liberties & Human Rights 2013-2014 Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These new editions for 2013-2014 will provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model  answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633659

Q&A Commercial Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854871

Q&A Company Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832909

Q&A Contract Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers that help you to: Plan your revision:  introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Know what examiners are looking for:  identifying and explaining the main elements of each question to help you understand the best approach providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Gain marks and avoid common errors:  identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment providing revision advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Understand and remember the law: using diagrams as overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together The series is also supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. www.routledge.com/cw/revision Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779075

Q&A Criminal Law Routledge QandAs give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These books provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them:Aim Higher andCommon Pitfalls offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus QandAs and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Criminal Law QandA covers the general principles of criminal law homicide non-fatal offences against the person and sexual offences general defences modes of participation inchoate offences and vicarious liability and offences against property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415478

Q&A Employment Law 2013-2014 Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These new editions for 2013-2014 will provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model  answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695077

Q&A English Legal System You’ve planned your revision and you know your subject inside out! But how do you apply what you have learned to get the best marks in the examination room? Routledge Q&As give you the ideal opportunity to practice and refine your exam technique helping you to apply your knowledge most effectively in an exam situation. Each book contains approximately fifty essay and problem-based questions on topics commonly found on exam papers complete with answer plans and fully worked model answers. Our authors have also highlighted common mistakes as well as offering you tips to achieve the very best marks. What’s more Routledge Q&As are written by lecturers who are also examiners giving you an exclusive insight into exactly what examiners are looking for in an answer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778696

Q&A Equity & Trusts Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers that help you to: Plan your revision:  introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Know what examiners are looking for:  identifying and explaining the main elements of each question to help you understand the best approach providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Gain marks and avoid common errors:  identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment providing revision advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Understand and remember the law: using diagrams as overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together The series is also supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. www.routledge.com/cw/revision Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780071

Q&A European Union Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These books provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783911

Q&A Evidence Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829596

Q&A Family Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829589

Q&A Intellectual Property Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831001

Q&A Jurisprudence Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833685

Q&A Land Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These books provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782303

Q&A Medical Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in assessment. Each book contains essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and model answers that help you to: Plan your revision and know what examiners are looking for: Introducing how best to approach revision in each subject Identifying and explaining the main elements of each question and providing marker annotation to show how examiners will read your answer Understand and remember the law: Using memorable diagram overviews for each answer to demonstrate how the law fits together and how best to structure your answer Gain marks and understand areas of debate: Providing revision tips and advice to help you aim higher in essays and exams Highlighting areas that are contentious and on which you will need to form an opinion Avoid common errors: Identifying common pitfalls students encounter in class and in assessment The series is supported by an online resource that allows you to test your progress during the run-up to exams. Features include: multiple choice questions bonus Q&As and podcasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831018

Q&A Public Law Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These books provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787407

Q&A Torts Routledge Q&As give you the tools to practice and refine your exam technique showing you how to apply your knowledge to maximum effect in an exam situation. Each book contains up to fifty essay and problem-based questions on the most commonly examined topics complete with expert guidance and fully worked model answers. These books provide you with the skills you need for your exams by: Helping you to be prepared: each title in the series has an introduction presenting carefully tailored advice on how to approach assessment for your subject Showing you what examiners are looking for: each question is annotated with both a short overview on how to approach your answer as well as footnoted commentary that demonstrate how model answers meet marking criteria Offering pointers on how to gain marks as well as what common errors could lose them: ‘Aim Higher’ and ‘Common Pitfalls’ offer crucial guidance throughout Helping you to understand and remember the law: diagrams for each answer work to illuminate difficult legal principles and provide overviews of how model answers are structured Books in the series are also supported by a Companion Website that offers online essay-writing tutorials podcasts bonus Q&As and multiple-choice questions to help you focus your revision more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780217

Qaidu and the Rise of the Independent Mongol State In Central Asia Qaidu (1236-1301) one of the great rebels in the history of the Mongol Empire was the grandson of Ogedei the son Genghis Khan had chosen to be his heir. This boof recounts the dynastic convolutions and power struggle leading up to his rebellion and subsequent events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984301

QatarDevelopment of an Oil Economy No region in the world has seen so much development activity in the last ten years as the Gulf area. Since ‘black gold’ catapulted the oil-producing countries into the limelight of the international political and economic scene there has been a proliferation of studies on the larger exporting states. However many of the so-called ‘small countries’ have been neglected in this exercise. This book presents the first detailed examination of the bases and extent of economic development in Qatar and considers the need to translate the petroleum-generated growth into viable self-sustained development. Qatar though not one of the oil ‘giants’ was first in the field of oil development and exhibits a number of special features not shared by its Gulf neighbours: for example in pre-oil boom days it was already in advance of many other Gulf states in the field of education; it has a modest agriculture sector and there is a comparatively strong attachment to the land; and finally it has played an important role in OPEC as a member of the ‘moderate price’ camp. The individual chapters trace the development of the oil industry outline public financing and economic policy and sketch the issues involved in industrialisation absorptive capacity and agricultural development. Examination is made of the social and physical infrastructure as well as money and banking and the international linkages in trade foreign aid economic cooperation efforts and investment opportunities are elucidated. Planners in Qatar know that their revenue base in petroleum is finite and thus investment of present surplus needs careful planning. The book therefore also outlines current government priorities and suggests areas for future investments. First published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820296

Qiaoxiang Ties First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984318

QLab 4Projects in Video Audio and Lighting Control Used from Broadway to Britain's West End QLab software is the tool of choice for many of the world's most prominent sound projection and integrated media designers. QLab 4: Projects in Video Audio and Lighting Control is a project-based book on QLab software covering sound video lighting and show control. With information on audio video and lighting system basics and the more advanced functions of QLab such as show control network capabilities projection mapping video effects and cue cart integration each chapter's specific projects will allow you to learn the software's capabilities at your own pace. In addition to the text a companion website hosts project files instructional videos and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036413

Q-LoopThe Art & Science of Lasting Corporate Change The business environment has never been more fast-paced and competitive. Survival let alone success depends on an organization's ability to recognize possibilities innovate implement change and sustain that transformation. Yet a paradox exists. How does an established organization filled with long-time employees a deeply entrenched culture and a history of drawn-out planning and development cycles become nimble innovative and responsive? In The Q-Loop Brian Klapper reveals the "art and science" of lasting transformation based on a proven repeatable model. Learn how to unlock the potential of your organization's collective intelligence to create buy-in from top to bottom. The Q-Loop extracts the deep knowledge that resides with front line employees breaks down their inherent resistance to change and converts them into passionate advocates who are fully invested in leading the organization to achieve transformational results Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134525

QSAR and SPECTRAL-SAR in Computational Ecotoxicology QSAR and SPECTRAL-SAR in Computational Ecotoxicology presents a collection of studies based on the epistemological bulk data-information-knowledge of the chemicals used in green chemistry. It assesses a specific model of pattern characterization of concerned active substances at the bio- eco- and pharmacologic levels through unitary formulation of the effector-receptor binding degree potential including the logistic type by employing a computational algebraic quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) model called SPECTRAL-SAR. It aims to minimize the residual recorded activities in the experiments that study the enzymic ionic liquid antagonists and allosteric inhibition interactions. The book covers: The classic QSAR approach The new SPECTRAL-SAR approach How to draw SPECTRAL-SAR maps for predicting ecotoxicological mechanisms for a given series of toxicants and single or multi-species in an open system Biological activity as related to chemical reactivity through associate descriptors This book will be very useful in advanced courses on computational ecotoxicology drug design and interaction methods in quantum and computational chemistry chemical molding chemical bonding and others. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895130

Quadratic IrrationalsAn Introduction to Classical Number Theory Quadratic Irrationals: An Introduction to Classical Number Theory gives a unified treatment of the classical theory of quadratic irrationals. Presenting the material in a modern and elementary algebraic setting the author focuses on equivalence continued fractions quadratic characters quadratic orders binary quadratic forms and class groups. The book highlights the connection between Gauss’s theory of binary forms and the arithmetic of quadratic orders. It collects essential results of the theory that have previously been difficult to access and scattered in the literature including binary quadratic Diophantine equations and explicit continued fractions biquadratic class group characters the divisibility of class numbers by 16 F. Mertens’ proof of Gauss’s duplication theorem and a theory of binary quadratic forms that departs from the restriction to fundamental discriminants. The book also proves Dirichlet’s theorem on primes in arithmetic progressions covers Dirichlet’s class number formula and shows that every primitive binary quadratic form represents infinitely many primes. The necessary fundamentals on algebra and elementary number theory are given in an appendix. Research on number theory has produced a wealth of interesting and beautiful results yet topics are strewn throughout the literature the notation is far from being standardized and a unifying approach to the different aspects is lacking. Covering both classical and recent results this book unifies the theory of continued fractions quadratic orders binary quadratic forms and class groups based on the concept of a quadratic irrational. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466591837

Quadratic Programming with Computer Programs Quadratic programming is a mathematical technique that allows for the optimization of a quadratic function in several variables. QP is a subset of Operations Research and is the next higher lever of sophistication than Linear Programming. It is a key mathematical tool in Portfolio Optimization and structural plasticity. This is useful in Civil Engineering as well as Statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498735759

Quadratics The first thing you will find out about this book is that it is fun to read. It is meant for the browser as well as for the student and for the specialist wanting to know about the area. The footnotes give an historical background to the text in addition to providing deeper applications of the concept that is being cited. This allows the browser to look more deeply into the history or to pursue a given sideline. Those who are only marginally interested in the area will be able to read the text pick up information easily and be entertained at the same time by the historical and philosophical digressions. It is rich in structure and motivation in its concentration upon quadratic orders.This is not a book that is primarily about tables although there are 80 pages of appendices that contain extensive tabular material (class numbers of real and complex quadratic fields up to 104; class group structures; fundamental units of real quadratic fields; and more!). This book is primarily a reference book and graduate student text with more than 200 exercises and a great deal of hints! The motivation for the text is best given by a quote from the Preface of Quadratics: "There can be no stronger motivation in mathematical inquiry than the search for truth and beauty. It is this author's long-standing conviction that number theory has the best of both of these worlds. In particular algebraic and computational number theory have reached a stage where the current state of affairs richly deserves a proper elucidation. It is this author's goal to attempt to shine the best possible light on the subject." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401528

Quagga and Zebra MusselsBiology Impacts and Control Second Edition The introduction and rapid spread of two Eurasian mussel species Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel) and Dreissena rostriformis bugensis (quagga mussel) in waters of North America has caused great concern among industrial and recreational water users. These invasive species can create substantial problems for raw water users such as water treatment facilities and power plants and they can have other negative impacts by altering aquatic environments. In the 20 years since the first edition of this book was published zebra mussels have continued to spread and quagga mussels have become the greater threat in the Great Lakes in deep regions of large lakes and in the southwestern Unites States. Quagga mussels have also expanded greatly in eastern and western Europe since the first book edition was published.Quagga and Zebra Mussels: Biology Impacts and Control Second Edition provides a broad view of the zebra/quagga mussel issue offering a historic perspective and up-to-date information on mussel research. Comprising 48 chapters this second edition includes reviews of mussel morphology physiology and behavior. It details mussel distribution and spread in Europe and across North America and examines policy and regulatory responses management strategies and mitigation efforts.In addition this book provides extensive coverage of the impact of invasive mussel species on freshwater ecosystems including effects on water clarity phytoplankton water quality food web changes and consequences to other aquatic fauna. It also reviews and offers new insights on how zebra and quagga mussels respond and adapt to varying environmental conditions. This new edition includes seven video clips that complement chapter text and through visual documentation provide a greater understanding of mussel behavior and distribution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439854365

Quaker Business ManThe Life of Joseph Rowntree First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879768

Quaker Lloyds in the Industrial Revolution First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865136

Quaker WomenPersonal Life Memory and Radicalism in the Lives of Women Friends 1780–1930 One nineteenth-century commentator noted the ‘public’ character of Quaker women as signalling a new era in female history. This study examines such claims through the story of middle-class women Friends from among the kinship circle created by the marriage in 1839 of Elizabeth Priestman and the future radical Quaker statesman John Bright. The lives discussed here cover a period from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth centuries and include several women Friends active in radical politics and the women’s movement in the service of which they were able to mobilise extensive national and international networks. They also created and preserved a substantial archive of private papers comprising letters and diaries full of humour and darkness the spiritual and the mundane family confidences and public debate the daily round and affairs of state. The discovery of such a collection makes it possible to examine the relationship between the personal and public lives of these women Friends explored through a number of topics including the nature of Quaker domestic and church cultures; the significance of kinship and church membership for the building of extensive Quaker networks; the relationship between Quaker religious values and women’s participation in civil society and radical politics and the women’s rights movement. There are also fresh perspectives on the political career of John Bright provided by his fond but frank women kin. This new study is a must read for all those interested in the history of women religion and politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203603536

Quakering TheologyEssays on Worship Tradition and Christian Faith Quakers exist neither for themselves nor by themselves alone. Therefore they ought not to construct Quaker theologies but rather quaker (verb) theology-to add their fingerprints to the larger conversation. David Johns contributes to a Quaker way of thinking theologically but also invites others to think through their denominational identities into a more expansive and ecumenical space. Placing contemporary Quaker thought in conversation with the wider theological tradition Johns shows that Quakers have something important to contribute to the wider Christian family and he demonstrates how other groups may enter this conversation as well. Some themes explored may not spring immediately to mind as ’Quaker themes’-the saints C.S. Lewis sacraments ritual and Shakespeare-but Johns argues these are precisely the kind of issues that require Quaker fingerprints-that require quakering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267169

Quakerism: The Basics Quakerism: The Basics is an accessible and engaging introduction to the history and diverse approaches and ideas associated with the Religious Society of Friends. This small religion incorporates a wide geographic spread and varied beliefs that range from evangelical Christians to non-theists. Topics covered include: Quaker values in action The first generations of Quakerism Quakerism in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries Belief and activism Worship and practice Quakerism around the world The future of Quakerism. With helpful features including suggested readings timelines a glossary and a guide to Quakers in fiction this book is an ideal starting point for students and scholars approaching Quakerism for the first time as well as those interested in deepening their understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191627

Quakers and Their Allies in the Abolitionist Cause 1754-1808 This volume explores the significant connections between the Quaker community and the abolitionist cause in America. The case studies that make up the collection mainly focus on the greater Philadelphia area a hotbed of the abolitionist movement and the location of the first American abolition society founded in 1775. Despite the importance of Quakers to the abolitionist movement their significance has been largely overlooked in the existing historiography. These studies will be of interest to scholars of slavery and abolition religious history Atlantic studies and American social and political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058651

Qualifying Associatns Ils 161 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863605

Qualitative Analysis Offering a detailed introduction to the practice of data analysis this book is both user-friendly and theoretically grounded. Drawing on his extensive experience of qualitative research Douglas Ezzy reviews approaches to data analysis in established research traditions including ethnography phenomenology and symbolic interactionism alongside the newer approaches informed by cultural studies and feminism. He explains the difference between inductive deductive and abductive theory building provides a guide to computer-assisted analysis and outlines techniques such as journal writing team meetings and participant reviews.This text is one of the first to treat computer assisted data analysis as an integral part of qualitative research. Exceptionally well written this is a valuable reference for research students and professional researchers in the social sciences and health. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015484

Qualitative Analysis for Planning & PolicyBeyond the Numbers The revised and updated second edition of Qualitative Analysis for Planning & Policy is a roadmap to help planners access qualitative data and integrate it into their planning investigations. Planning and policy decisions are not based solely on numbers and this book equips planners with a how-to guide to see what has been missing "between the lines" of quantitative data and make good decisions using the best possible information. Each chapter offers step-by-step instruction on how to set up and enact diverse types of qualitative research and case studies demonstrate how qualitative research techniques can be combined with quantitative methods to tackle complex real-world projects. For over a decade Qualitative Analysis for Planning & Policy has been an indispensable resource for students and researchers experienced and novice planners. The revised second edition offers myriad tools to help twenty-first-century planners make intelligent decisions including new qualitative research techniques technological innovations and contemporary case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258504

Qualitative Analysis for Planning & PolicyBeyond the Numbers This book explains how to use and adapt these techniques and how to integrate these methods with more traditional qualitative research. Chapters offer step-by-step guidance to setting up various kinds of qualitative research projects collecting data organizing data and analyzing data. Case studies show how a mix of qualitative and quantitative r Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330033

Qualitative Analysis in the Making How do scholars transform qualitative data into analysis? What does making analysis imply? What happens in the space in-between data and finalized analysis is notoriously difficult to talk about. In other parts of the research process scholars and students are aided by method books that describe the technicalities of generating processing and sorting through data handbooks that teach academic writing and scholarly works that offer meta-level theoretical perspectives. Yet the path from qualitative data to analysis remains ‘a black box.’ Qualitative Analysis in the Making ventures into this black box. The volume provides a means of speaking about how analyses emerge in the Humanities. Contributors from disciplines such as anthropology history and sociology of religion all employ an analytical double take. They revisit one of their analyses analyzing how this particular analysis came into being. Such analyses of an analysis are neither confessions nor step-by-step recounts of what happened. Rather the volume argues that speaking of the space in-between requires analytical displacement and the employment of fresh analytical takes. This approach contributes to demystifying the path from qualitative data to finalized analysis. It invites novel epistemological reflections among scholars and assists students in improving their analytical skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600112

Qualitative Analysis Using ATLAS.ti NVivo and MAXQDAThe Five-Level QDA™ Method Software is cut-and-dried – every button you press has a predictable effect – but qualitative analysis is open-ended and unfolds in unpredictable ways. This contradiction is best resolved by separating analytic strategies – what you plan to do – from software tactics – how you plan to do it. The Five-Level QDA® method unpacks the process so that you can learn it consciously and efficiently. In this three-volume set covering ATLAS.ti NVivo and MAXQDA authors Nicholas Woolf and Christina Silver provide a comprehensive guide to qualitative data analysis using popular software packages. The first part of each book explains how the contradiction between analytic strategies and software tactics is reconciled by "translating" between them. The second part provides both an in-depth description of how the package works and comprehensive instruction in the five steps of "translation". these steps are illustrated with examples from a variety of research projects. The third part contains real-world qualitative research projects from a variety of disciplines methodologies and kinds of qualitative analysis all illustrated in the software package using the Five-Level QDA method. Each book is accompanied by three sets of video demonstrations on the Companion Website: https://www.qdaservices.co.uk/five-level-qda Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106673

Qualitative Analysis Using ATLAS.tiThe Five-Level QDA™ Method Software is cut-and-dried – every button you press has a predictable effect – but qualitative analysis is open-ended and unfolds in unpredictable ways. This contradiction is best resolved by separating analytic strategies – what you plan to do – from software tactics – how you plan to do it. Expert ATLAS.ti users have unconsciously learned to do this. The Five-Level QDA® method unpacks the process so that you can learn it consciously and efficiently. The first part of the book explains how the contradiction between analytic strategies and software tactics is reconciled by "translating" between them. The second part provides both an in-depth description of how ATLAS.ti works and comprehensive instruction in the five steps of "translation". these steps are illustrated with examples from a variety of research projects. The third part contains real-world qualitative research projects from a variety of disciplines methodologies and kinds of qualitative analysis all illustrated in ATLAS.ti using the Five-Level QDA method. The book is accompanied by three sets of videos demonstrations on the Companion Website. While this book uses screenshots from the current ATLAS.ti Version 8 it is still fully applicable to users of older versions. The book and accompanying videos illustrate the Windows version of ATLAS.ti. As there are some differences in screen and interface design between the Mac and Windows versions please watch the video 'The ATLAS.ti Mac Interface' in the Component Orientation series of videos (available September 2017) The Five-Level QDA method is based on the authors’ combined 40 years of experience teaching ATLAS.ti and other software packages used as platforms for conducting qualitative analysis. After many years observing their students’ challenges they developed the Five-Level QDA method to describe the process that long-time ATLAS.ti experts unconsciously adopt. The Five-Level QDA method is independent of software program or methodology and the principles apply to any type of qualitative project. Please see the following URL to access the accompanying materials for this book: https://www.qdaservices.co.uk/five-level-qda Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743656

Qualitative Analysis Using MAXQDAThe Five-Level QDA™ Method Software is cut-and-dried – every button you press has a predictable effect – but qualitative analysis is open-ended and unfolds in unpredictable ways. This contradiction is best resolved by separating analytic strategies – what you plan to do – from software tactics – how you plan to do it. Expert MAXQDA users have unconsciously learned to do this. The Five-Level QDA® method unpacks the process so that you can learn it consciously and efficiently. The first part of the book explains how the contradiction between analytic strategies and software tactics is reconciled by "translating" between them. The second part provides both an in-depth description of how MAXQDA works and comprehensive instruction in the five steps of "translation". These steps are illustrated with examples from a variety of research projects. The third part contains real-world qualitative research projects from a variety of disciplines methodologies and kinds of qualitative analysis all illustrated in MAXQDA using the Five-Level QDA method. The book is accompanied by three sets of video demonstrations on the Companion Website. The functionality and interface design of MAXQDA for Windows and Mac are identical. The Five-Level QDA method learned from this book is therefore the same whether you are working on a Mac or Windows computer. The Five-Level QDA method is based on the authors’ combined 40 years of experience teaching MAXQDA and other software packages used as platforms for conducting qualitative analysis. After many years observing their students’ challenges they developed the Five-Level QDA method to describe the process that long-time MAXQDA experts unconsciously adopt. The Five-Level QDA method is independent of software program or methodology and the principles apply to any type of qualitative project. Please see the following URL to access the accompanying materials for this book: https://www.qdaservices.co.uk/five-level-qda Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286191

Qualitative Analysis Using NVivoThe Five-Level QDA® Method Software is cut and dried – every button you press has a predictable effect – but qualitative analysis is open ended and unfolds in unpredictable ways. This contradiction is best resolved by separating analytic strategies – what you plan to do – from software tactics – how you plan to do it. Expert NVivo users have unconsciously learned to do this. The Five-Level QDA® method unpacks the process so that you can learn it consciously and efficiently. The first part of the book explains how the contradiction between analytic strategies and software tactics is reconciled by "translating" between them. The second part provides both an in-depth description of how NVivo works and comprehensive instruction in the five steps of "translation". These steps are illustrated with examples from a variety of research projects. The third part contains real-world qualitative research projects from a variety of disciplines methodologies and kinds of qualitative analysis all illustrated in NVivo using the Five-Level QDA method. The book is accompanied by three sets of video demonstrations on the companion website. The book and accompanying videos illustrate the Windows version of NVivo. As there are some differences in screen and interface design between the Mac and Windows versions please watch the video 'The NVivo Mac Interface' in the Component Orientation series of videos (available on the companion website). The Five-Level QDA method is based on the authors’ combined 40 years of experience teaching NVivo and other software packages used as platforms for conducting qualitative analysis. After many years observing their students’ challenges they developed the Five-Level QDA method to describe the process that long-time NVivo experts unconsciously adopt. The Five-Level QDA method is independent of software program or methodology and the principles apply to any type of qualitative project. Please see the following URL to access the accompanying materials for this book: https://www.qdaservices.co.uk/five-level-qda Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743670

Qualitative Computing: Using Software for Qualitative Data Analysis As qualitative researchers incorporate computer assistance into their analytic approaches important questions arise about the adoption of new technology. Is it worth learning computer-assisted methods? Will the pay-off be sufficient to justify the investment? Which programs are worth learning? What are the effects on the analysis process? This book complements the existing literature by giving a detailed account of the use of four major programs in analyzing the same data. Priority is given to the tasks of qualitative analysis rather than to program capability and the programs are treated as tools rather than as a discipline to be acquired. The key is not what the programs allow researcher to do but whether the tasks that researchers need to undertake are facilitated by the software. Thus the study develops a user-centred approach to the adoption of computer-assisted qualitative data analysis. The author emphasises qualitative analysis as a creative craft but one which must increasingly be subject to rigorous methodological scrutiny. The adoption of computer-aided methods offers opportunities but also dangers and ultimately this book is about the scientific qualitative research. Written in a distinctive and succinct style this book will be valuable to social science researchers and students interested in qualitative research and in the potential for computer-assisted analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279230

Qualitative Data AnalysisA User Friendly Guide for Social Scientists First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147362

Qualitative Educational Research in Developing CountriesCurrent Perspectives First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315889191

Qualitative Estimates For Partial Differential EquationsAn Introduction Qualitative Estimates For Partial Differential Equations: An Introduction describes an approach to the use of partial differential equations (PDEs) arising in the modelling of physical phenomena. It treats a wide range of differential inequality techniques applicable to problems arising in engineering and the natural sciences including fluid and solid mechanics physics dynamics biology and chemistry. The book begins with an elementary discussion of the fundamental principles of differential inequality techniques for PDEs arising in the solution of physical problems and then shows how these are used in research.Qualitative Estimates For Partial Differential Equations: An Introduction is an ideal book for students professors lecturers and researchers who need a comprehensive introduction to qualitative methods for PDEs arising in engineering and the natural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448790

Qualitative Ethics in Practice Neither ethics committees nor qualitative researchers can predict the types of ethical dilemmas that will happen in the field only that they will routinely occur. In Qualitative Ethics in Practice a team of fifteen top researchers from various disciplines and nationalities offer ethical strategies unique to qualitative researchers for those "big ethical moments" beyond what can be predicted by ethics committees. Ideally structured for qualitative classes that tackle ethics issues the book -calls for an ethical code unique to the practice of qualitative research; -uses a variety of cases from education community development tourism family and other settings to examine how researchers addressed ethical dilemmas in practice including the infamous Belfast Project; -highlights some relevant models and programs being developed that may lead to solutions.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581675

Qualitative Health ResearchCreating a New Discipline The leading figure in qualitative health research (QHR) Janice M. Morse asserts that QHR is its own separate discipline—distinct from both traditional health research and other kinds of qualitative research—and examines the implications of this position for theory research and practice. She contends that the health care environments transform many of the traditional norms of qualitative research and shape a new and different kind of research tradition. Similarly the humanizing ethos of qualitative health research has much to teach traditional researchers and practitioners in health disciplines. She explores how the discipline of QHR can play out in practice both in the clinic and in the classroom in North America and around the world. A challenging thought-provoking call to rethink how to conduct qualitative research in health settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320107

Qualitative Inquiry Cartography and the Promise of Material Change What are the problems to which materialist methodologies are posed as a solution? In this book Aaron M. Kuntz maps the impact of materialism on contemporary practices of inquiry in education and the social sciences. Through this work the author challenges readers to consider inquiry as a mode of ethically engaged citizenship with implications for resisting our contemporary moment towards a more equitable future. The author engages his own inquiry as radical cartographic work drawing forth distinctions between dialectical and dialogic formations of materialism in order to develop what he terms relational materialism—an engaged orientation to living that dwells in the entangled relations of affirmative ethics and enduring practices of resistance and refusal. Drawing upon examples from higher education contemporary culture and normative assumptions of governance the author considers the potential that we might generate living alternatives to the contemporary status quo; daily practices no longer dependent on binary division or standardized calculations of what "matters." As such the author advocates for practices of virtuous inquiry (future-orientated ethical assertions of what one should do) that orient inquiry as materially ethical activity. Despite the often-overwhelming state of inequity and exploitation in our contemporary world Kuntz generates an affirmative ethical stance that we can become relationally different guided by a virtuous determination to articulate inquiry as the cartographic work of disruption and imagination. This text will prove valuable to graduate students and faculty who take inquiry seriously and seek the means to understand their work as engaged in the necessary challenge for material change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042834

Qualitative Inquiry and Global Crises This plenary volume from the Sixth International Congress on Qualitative Inquiry (2010) highlights the variety of roles played by qualitative researchers in addressing global communities in crisis. It shows how qualitative researchers can bridge gaps in cultural and linguistic understanding to address issues of disparity in race ethnicity gender and environment in the interests of global social justice and human rights. Authored by many of the world’s leading qualitative researchers the signature articles in this volume point qualitative researchers toward a research stance of ethics meaning and advocacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320220

Qualitative Inquiry and Human Rights Qualitative researchers are increasingly being called upon to become human rights advocates to help individuals and communities honor the sanctity of life and to promote the core values of privacy justice freedom peace and human dignity. In this volume of plenary papers from the Fifth International of Qualitative Inquiry in 2009 leading qualitative researchers show the various dimensions of the human rights work being done by scholar/activists in the social sciences education health care social services cultural studies and other fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421575

Qualitative Inquiry and Social JusticeToward a Politics of Hope In increasing numbers qualitative researchers are leaving their ivory tower perches and entering the fray focusing their research and actions on the promotion of social justice. In this tightly edited volume of original articles stemming from the 2008 International Congress on Qualitative Inquiry leading figures in qualitative research demonstrate the potential for the research tradition to make contributions to the betterment of humankind. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421537

Qualitative Inquiry and the Conservative Challenge This volume is a call to qualitative researchers to respond to the political and methodological conservativism of the new millennium. Based upon the plenary papers at the first International Congress on Qualitative Inquiry 22 scholars from five countries and many academic disciplines address how qualitative inquiry can maintain its forward-looking agenda its emphasis on ethical practice and its stance in favor of social justice in a world where conservatives aggressively control the political system the university and grant agency purse strings. Contributions by such noted scholars as Patti Lather Janice Morse Linda Tuhiwai Smith Ernest House Yvonna Lincoln and H.L. Goodall Jr. make this an important benchmark work for all involved in qualitative inquiry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421490

Qualitative Inquiry and the Politics of Advocacy The plenary volume from the Seventh International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry (2011) examines the politics of advocacy and the context in which scholars are encouraged to pursue social justice agendas be human rights advocates and do work that honors the core values of human dignity and freedom from fear and violence. Contributions from many of the world's leading qualitative researchers in communications education sociology and related disciplines address topics including community research transformative education and researcher ethics and guide the field toward an engaged activist research agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611321630

Qualitative Inquiry and the Politics of Evidence What is evidence in qualitative inquiry and how is it evaluated? What is true or false in research is strongly influenced by socially defined criteria and by the politics of academia. In providing an alternative to conservative science qualitative researchers are often victimized by these politics. The use of qualitative evidence within the policy arena is also subject to social and political factors. Within qualitative inquiry itself evidence is defined differently in different discourses—law medicine history cultural or performance studies. The interdisciplinary international group of contributors to this volume address these questions in an attempt to create evidential criteria for qualitative work. Sponsored by the International Center for Qualitative Inquiry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421414

Qualitative Inquiry and the Politics of Research This volume of plenary addresses and other key presentations from the 2014 International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry highlights the politics of research in the neoliberal state and the role of qualitative researchers in that debate. Marginalized by an increasingly top-down assessment-driven university system the fifteen contributors from a variety of disciplines show the responses of qualitative scholars in their research writing advocacy and teaching both inside the university and in the broader society. Sponsored by the International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581637

Qualitative Inquiry and the Politics of ResistancePossibilities Performances and Praxis We are global citizens trapped in a world we did not create. Our public institutions are under assault. Academics media members and everyday folks critical of the shifting public order are branded as "enemies of the state" by right-wing media and elected officials alike. Qualitative Inquiry and the Politics of Resistance takes as its mandate foregrounding interrogating imagining and engaging in new ways of doing critical qualitative inquiry in these troubling times. Internationally renowned contributors write to resist to celebrate community to experiment with traditional and new methodologies and to advance new ontologies and materialities. Together they seek to develop new understandings and exemplars concerning advocacy inquiry and social justice concerns. And they share a commitment to change the world to engage in ethical work that makes a positive difference. Topics include: embodiment subjectivity border crossing positionality praxis and performance as they relate to multiple understandings of resistance. To that end this book represents part of a global project committed to a politics of active and passive resistance. It is a politics of non-violence: one that bears witness to injustice; that refuses to be silenced or accept assaults on critical interpretive inquiry; and ultimately refuses to abandon the goal of social justice for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321444

Qualitative Inquiry at a CrossroadsPolitical Performative and Methodological Reflections Qualitative Inquiry at a Crossroads critically reflects on the ever-changing dynamics of qualitative research in the contemporary moment. We live at a crossroads in which the spaces for critical civic discourse are narrowing in which traditional political ideologies are now questioned: there is no utopian vision on the horizon only fear and doubt. The moral and ethical foundations of democracy are under assault global inequality is on the rise facts are derided as ‘fake news’—an uncertain future stands at our door.  Premised on the belief that our troubled times call for a critical inquiry that matters—a discourse committed to a politics of resistance a politics of possibility—leading international contributors from the United States United Kingdom Australia Spain Norway and Denmark present a range of perspectives challenges and opportunities for the field. In so doing they wrestle with questions concerning the intersecting vectors of method politics and praxis. More specifically contributors engage with issues ranging from indigenous and decolonizing methods arts-based research and intersectionality to debates over the research marketplace accountability metrics and emergent forays into post-qualitative inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174392

Qualitative Inquiry in Higher Education Organization and Policy Research Qualitative Inquiry in Higher Education Organization and Policy Research provides readers with the theoretical foundations and innovative perspectives for undertaking qualitative research to influence policy and practice discussions. Well-known chapter authors discuss innovative strategies for investigating complex problems helping readers understand how research can consider the culture of the institution administrative hierarchy students faculty and external constituencies. From both an organizational and policy perspective chapter pairings explore a range of methodologies including ethnography case study critical qualitative inquiry and the notion of "grit." This volume explores how qualitative inquiry can advance understanding of organizational inequities in higher education and it offers graduate students and educational researchers the tools to improve the organizational function of institutions while contributing to meaningful change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666405

Qualitative Inquiry in Neoliberal Times Qualitative Inquiry in Neoliberal Times is written from the perspective that the scholarly lives of academics are changing constantly in flux and increasingly bound to the demands of the market – a context in which the university has increasingly morphed into a business enterprise one that treats students as consumers to be marketed to education as something to be purchased and research as something to be capitalized on for financial gain. The effects of this market-orientation of scholarly life especially on those in the social sciences and humanities are ones that demand serious examination. At the same time qualitative inquiry itself is changing and evolving within and against the rhythms of this ‘new normal’. This volume engages with these emerging debates in qualitative research over new materialism 'data' public policy research ethics public scholarship and the corporate university in the neoliberal age. World-renowned contributors from the United States United Kingdom Spain Norway Australia and New Zealand present a global perspective on these issues framed within a landscape of higher education marked if not marred by efficiency metrics accountability external funding and university rankings. Qualitative Inquiry in Neoliberal Times is a must-read for faculty and students alike interested in the changing dynamics of their profession whether theoretically methodologically or structurally and materially. This title is sponsored by the International Association of Qualitative Inquiry a major new international organization that sponsors an annual congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226449

Qualitative Inquiry in the Public Sphere Qualitative Inquiry in the Public Sphere examines the relationships between public scholarship the research marketplace and the politics of higher education.  It is written from the perspective that higher education is under attack from multiple sides both political and economic; that academics reside in a precarious position one fraught with accountability metrics funding pressures and spiralling bureaucracy; and that scientific knowledge itself is increasingly contentious in public. These internal and external pressures have fundamentally transformed the public sphere of higher education from one of rational public discourse by and for the public good to one of private market relations and strategic research decisions. In turn these transformations have fundamentally altered what it means to be a ‘productive’ scholar within this space—altered what it means to be a public researcher in this space.Leading international voices from the United States Canada Germany the United Kingdom and Norway collectively present a forceful rebuke to such developments raising a clarion call to action on topics ranging from scholarly publishing audit culture and the privatization of public knowledge to Indigenous arts-based and collaborative research methods.Qualitative Inquiry in the Public Sphere is a must-read for faculty and students alike interested in the politics of being a public researcher—of conducting research in and influencing dialogue in the public sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309517

Qualitative Inquiry Outside the Academy This volume of plenary addresses and other key presentations from the 2013 International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry shows how scholars convert inquiry into spaces of advocacy in the outside world. The original chapters engage in debate on how qualitative research can be best used to advance the causes of social justice while addressing racial ethnic gender and environmental disparities in education welfare and health care. Twenty contributors from six countries and multiple academic disciplines present models cases and experiences to show how qualitative research can be used as an effective instrument for social change. Sponsored by the International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611328967

Qualitative Inquiry Through a Critical Lens This volume highlights work being done in qualitative inquiry through a variety of critical lenses such as new materialism queer theory and narrative inquiry. Contributors ranging from seasoned academics to emerging scholars attend to questions of ontology and epistemology providing in the process insights that any qualitative researcher interested in the state of the field would find of value. The authors: re-think taken-for-granted paradigms frameworks methodologies ethics and politics; demonstrate major shifts in qualitative inquiry and point readers in new and exciting directions; advocate for a critical qualitative inquiry that addresses social justice decolonization and the politics of research; present plenary addresses and other key original papers from the 2015 International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry. This title is sponsored by the International Association of Qualitative Inquiry a major new international organization which sponsors an annual Congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629585024

Qualitative Inquiry Under FireToward a New Paradigm Dialogue This collection of recent works by Norman K. Denzin provides a history of the field of qualitative inquiry over the past two decades. As perhaps the leading proponent of this style of research Denzin has led the way toward more performative writing toward conceptualizing research in terms of social justice toward inclusion of indigenous voices and toward new models of interpretation and representation. In these 13 essays—which originally appeared in a wide variety of sources and are edited and updated here—the author traces how these changes have transformed qualitative practice in recent years. In an era when qualitative inquiry is under fire from conservative governmental and academic bodies he points the way toward the future including a renewed dialogue on paradigmatic pluralism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421292

Qualitative Inquiry—Past Present and FutureA Critical Reader In this critical reader the best writing of two dozen key figures in qualitative research is gathered together to help students to identify emerging themes in the field and the latest thinking of the leaders in qualitative inquiry. These groundbreaking articles are pulled from a decade of social justice-focused plenary volumes emanating from the annual International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry. These are the ideas that have helped shape the landscape of the field over the past decade. This work-brings together the latest work of 25 leading figures in qualitative research from 4 continents;-addresses the central themes of the field over the past decade in theory methodology politics and interventions;-includes contextualizing essays by the volume editors who direct the Congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581873

Qualitative Marketing ResearchUnderstanding Consumer Behaviour This is a perfect guide to understanding the core principles of qualitative marketing research. It presents qualitative marketing research in the broader context of marketing and managerial decisions consumer psychology and contemporary knowledge about unconscious and automatic processes. Different types of qualitative marketing research methods are examined from the classic focus group interview (FGI) and individual in-depth interview (IDI) to more cutting-edge methods such as ethnography or bulletin boards which enable marketing researchers to discover and understand real consumer motivations needs values and attitudes. With numerous international case studies including PepsiCo Unilever Danone Nestle Aviva and Citibank the book is uniquely practical in its approach. It is vital reading for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of marketing research consumer behaviour and consumer psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607767

Qualitative Mathematics for the Social SciencesMathematical Models for Research on Cultural Dynamics In this book Lee Rudolph brings together international contributors who combine psychological and mathematical perspectives to analyse how qualitative mathematics can be used to create models of social and psychological processes. Bridging the gap between the fields with an imaginative and stimulating collection of contributed chapters the volume updates the current research on the subject which until now has been rather limited focussing largely on the use of statistics. Qualitative Mathematics for the Social Sciences contains a variety of useful illustrative figures introducing readers from the social sciences to the rich contribution that modern mathematics has made to our knowledge of logic structures and dynamic systems. A beguiling array of conceptual systems topological models and fractals are discussed which transcend the application of statistics and bring a fresh perspective to the study of social representations. The wide selection of qualitative mathematical methodologies discussed in this volume will be hugely valuable to higher-level undergraduate and postgraduate students of psychology sociology and mathematics. It will also be useful for researchers academics and professionals from the social sciences who want a firmer grasp on the use of qualitative mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808522

Qualitative MetasynthesisA Research Method for Medicine and Health Sciences Qualitative Metasynthesis presents a research method developed for upcycling and synthesis of qualitative primary studies aimed at researchers within medicine and health sciences.This book demonstrates how and why qualitative metasynthesis can be a method for reuse and expansion of medical knowledge. It presents the principles of metasynthesis as a qualitative research method so that the reader can assess whether this is a research strategy that fits the aim of their study. The author offers practical advice for conducting research using this methodology. The presentation is illustrated by a study carried out by the author and collaborators  reflecting on real-life challenges and solutions as an example of meta-ethnography one of the most frequently used strategies for qualitative metasynthesis. The author also looks at systematic reviews a methodology developed within in the tradition of evidence-based medicine discussing strengths weaknesses and pitfalls of this methodology. Rooted in the interpretative paradigm qualitative metasynthesis challenges several of the principles from the evidence-based medicine tradition offering reflections on challenges when epistemologically very different methodologies intersect.This book should be considered essential reading for anyone carrying out qualitative research within the fields of medicine health and social care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134181

Qualitative Methods and Health Policy Research Qualitative researchers have traditionally been cautious about claiming that their work was scientific. The "right-on" schools have exaggerated this caution into an outright rejection of science as a model for their work. Science is for them outmoded; "an archaic form of consciousness surviving for a while yet in a degraded form" (Tyler 1986:200). Scientists' assertions that they are in pursuit of truth simply camouflage their own lust for power. There is no essential difference between truth and propaganda.The authors acknowledge that the boundary between science and propaganda has often been breached and some distrust of scientific claims may be healthy. They also question the claim that science creates disinterested and objective knowledge of an observer-independent world without concluding that science is impossible. The skeptics' reservations about qualitative research are based on the deep-rooted assumption among natural scientists and some social scientists that there is a world "out there " prior to and independent of their observations. This world can be known objectively in the sense that all observers will if identically placed see it in exactly the same way. If a suitable language were available they would also all produce identical descriptions. From these observations they can work out the laws governing the world's operations. The authors try to resolve these contrary claims by asserting that science is a procedural commitment. It consists of openness to refutation a conscientious and systematic search for contradictory evidence and a readiness to subject one's preconceptions to critical examination. The devotion to truth as a regulative ideal is an essential difference between science and propaganda. This work is a unique and innovative defense of scientific method. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315127873

Qualitative Methods in Economics Despite numerous books on research methodology many have failed to present a complete hands-on practical book to lead college classes or individuals through the research process. We are seeing more and more scientific papers from all research fields that fail to meet the basic criteria in terms of research methods as well as the structure writing style and presentation of results. This book aims to address this gap in the market by providing an authoritative easy to follow guide to research methods and how to apply them. Qualitative Methods in Economics is focused not only on the research methods/techniques but also the methodology. The main objective of this book is to discuss qualitative methods and their use in economics and social science research. Chapters identify several of the research approaches commonly used in social studies from the importance of the role of science through to the techniques of data collection. Using an example research paper to examine the methods used to present the research the second half of this book breaks down how to present and format your results successfully. This book will be of use to students and researchers who want to improve their research methods and read up on the new and cutting edge advances in research methods as well as those who like to study ways to improve the research process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889548

Qualitative Methods in Migration StudiesA Critical Realist Perspective Recent years have witnessed growing interest in a series of issues related to migration including identity formation and change the role of social capital and social networks ethnic discrimination racism and xenophobia socio-political participation and mobilisation and the complex nature of the causal mechanisms linked to migration - issues that are better highlighted and investigated using qualitative methods. Moving away from the quantitative and empiricist-positivist approaches that have often characterised migration research Qualitative Methods in Migration Studies explores in a concise but comprehensive way the key issues involved in researching migratory phenomena in a qualitative manner. It addresses themes including the basic characteristics of contemporary migration qualitative research into social processes related to migration and the relationship between theory research design and practice. Drawing upon empirical case studies and a series of real and hypothetical examples the book develops a critical realist alternative both to empiricism and interpretivist social constructionist and post-structuralist relativism in qualitative migration research. With special emphasis on the meta-theoretical dimensions of qualitative research practice this volume connects qualitative findings to policy formation and ’politics making’ exploring the multiple dimensions involved in researching migratory phenomena such as ontology epistemology methodology ethics and research practice. As such it will be of interest to students and researchers in migration across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602277

Qualitative Methods in Military StudiesResearch Experiences and Challenges This book examines the methodology of qualitative research in military studies. Since the end of the Cold War the number of studies on military and society has grown substantially in substance size and impact. However only a tiny part of this bibliography deals in depth with the research methods used especially in relation to qualitative methods. The data that form the basis of the researchers’ analyses are often presented as if they were immediately available rather than as a product of interaction between the researcher and those who participated in the research. Comprising essays by international scholars the volume discusses the methodological questions raised by the use of qualitative research methodology in military settings. On the one hand it focuses on the specificity of the military as a social context for research: the authors single out and discuss the particular field effects produced by institutional arrangements norms and practices of the military. On the other the authors proceed in an empirical manner: all methodological questions are addressed with regard to concrete situations of field research. This book will be of much interest to students of military studies research methods sociology anthropology war and conflict studies and security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797482

Qualitative Methods in Nonlinear DynamicsNovel Approaches to Liapunov's Matrix Functions "Presents new approaches to qualitative analysis of continuous discreteptime and impulsive nonlinear systems via Liapunov matrix-valued functions that introduce more effective tests for solving problems of estimating the domains of asymptotic stability." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396770

Qualitative Methods In Quantum Theory This unique book written by a leading Soviet theorist is not a textbook of quantum mechanics but rather a compendium of the "tricks of the trade"-the methods that all practicing theoretical physicists use but few have set down in writing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091750

Qualitative NetworksMixed methods in sociological research How do we interact with people in our everyday life? Who are the people we are connected to? What are the consequences of overlapping social circles and how people deal with the potential emerging conflicts? What are the structural and cultural mechanisms that regulate social worlds? Network science is a scientific approach to the study of network dependencies and associations which tries to answer these and many other questions. This book explores the underlying mechanisms that regulate social life as they are produced reproduced modified and abandoned in the spatial and temporal patterns of interactions. The mixed methods approach that combines formal network analysis with qualitative materials and statistical tools shows the importance of contextualising structural mechanisms in their social and cultural environment and allows overcoming the traditional methodological boundaries that shape the field of social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126015

Qualitative Research and Intercultural UnderstandingConducting Qualitative Research in Multicultural Settings Qualitative Research and Intercultural Understanding: Conducting Qualitative Research in Multicultural Settings makes an important contribution to the fields of multiculturalism and qualitative research methods. The first section of the book is a textbook on qualitative methodology. Beginning with a sketch of the historical roots of qualitative research and its place in the research landscape the book then explores the notion of culture and our individual and collective experiences of culture. The chapters that follow explain how to frame a study and ask qualitative research questions how to strengthen the trustworthiness of qualitative findings and how to collect and analyze data and write a research report. This section closes with a chapter on research ethics. Every chapter is infused with the idea of researcher reflectivity in order to see beyond the researcher's personal cultural worldview. Examples of research studies are provided in every chapter and each chapter concludes with questions and exercises for critical thought. The second section of the book is comprised of five contributed chapters in which researchers describe their own challenges in conducting research in multicultural settings. Graduate students experienced researchers and all those interested in multiculturalism will find something to learn and enjoy in this vivid and unusual book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080096

Qualitative Research Approaches for Public Administration Thoroughly updated more concise than the previous edition and available for the first time in paperback Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701349

Qualitative Research as Stepwise-Deductive Induction This book provides thorough guidance on various forms of data generation and analysis presenting a model for the research process in which detailed data analysis and generalization through the development of concepts are central. Based on an inductive principle which begins with raw data and moves towards concepts or theories through incremental deductive feedback loops the ‘stepwise-deductive induction’ approach advanced by the author focuses on the analysis phase in research. Concentrating on creativity structuring of analytical work and collaborative development of generic knowledge it seeks to enable researchers to extend their insight of a subject area without having personally to study all the data generated throughout a project. A constructive alternative to Grounded Theory the approach advanced here is centred on qualitative research that aims at developing concepts models or theories on basis of a gradual paradigm to reduce complexity. As such it will appeal to scholars and students across the social sciences with interests in methods and the analysis of qualitative data of various kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304499

Qualitative Research from Start to Finish This book will help readers understand the practice of qualitative research--whether they want to do it teach it or just learn about it. All the major research phases are encompassed (startup design data collection analysis and composing) including newly emerging trends. Numerous easy-to-read vignettes show how other scholars have successfully implemented specific procedures. Equally distinctive the book presents qualitative research as an adaptive craft. The array of choices among different procedures and methods enables readers to customize their own studies and to accommodate different worldviews and genres. New to This Edition: *Stronger discussion of different worldviews (e.g. constructivism postpositivism and pragmatism) and how they relate to different methodological choices. *Clearer emphasis on doing a generalized qualitative study while acknowledging 12 specialized genres (e.g. action-based research arts-based research autoethnography grounded theory phenomenology and others). *Expanded discussions of different kinds of qualitative study samples and of mixed methods. *New ideas on how to avoid getting stalled when analyzing qualitative data. *Consideration of an additional way of concluding a qualitative study: by taking action. Pedagogical Features *Chapters start with an abstract and end with a suggested exercise. *Key terms and concepts appear in boldface throughout the text and are listed in end-of-chapter recaps as well as in the book’s glossary. *Sections within each chapter start with a preview box: “What you should learn from this section." *An appendix presents a semester- or yearlong field-based project. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462517978

Qualitative Research in Criminology (1999) Published in 1999 this text brings together detailed reflexive accounts of authors’ experiences of conducting research on a variety of criminological topics. The broad aim of the book is to critically review how qualitative methods can be effectively deployed in the area of criminology. The conclusions reached in the text are diverse reflecting the range of qualitative methods considered and the particular criminological topics to which they are applied. A common theme throughout is that whilst qualitative research can help to provide valid and meaningful information on criminological issues researchers need to carefully reflect upon both the methodological and ethical dimensions of their work. The book will appeal to those who wish to understand the experience of conducting qualitative research on aspects of crime and criminal justice. This will include undergraduate and postgraduate students undertaking research for the first time as well as experienced researchers and teachers. This book was originally published as part of the Cardiff Papers in Qualitative Research series edited by Paul Atkinson Sara Delamont and Amanda Coffey. The series publishes original sociological research that reflects the tradition of qualitative and ethnographic inquiry developed at Cardiff. The series includes monographs reporting on empirical research edited collections focussing on particular themes and texts discussing methodological developments and issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347996

Qualitative Research in CriminologyAdvances in Criminological Theory This volume investigates the significant role qualitative research plays in expanding and refining our understandings of crime and justice. It features seventeen original essays that discuss the relationship between methodology and theory. The result is a theoretically engaged volume that explores the approaches of qualitative scholars in the collection and treatment of data in criminological scholarship.Among the key issues addressed in the volume are methodological rigor in qualitative research; movement between method theory building theoretical refinement and expansion; diversity of qualitative methodologies from classic field research to contemporary innovations; and considerations of the future of qualitative criminological research.Qualitative research use has expanded rapidly in the last twenty years. This latest volume of Advances in Criminological Theory presents a cogent appraisal of qualitative criminology and the ways in which rigorous qualitative research contributes to theorizing about crime and justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598259

Qualitative Research in Digital EnvironmentsA Research Toolkit This book offers a toolkit of methods and technologies to undertake qualitative research on digital spaces. Unlike commonly used traditional methodological strategies which are ‘retrofitted’ to digital spaces Qualitative Research in Digital Environments offers researchers a set of ‘digitally native’ tools that are designed for online social environments. Thanks to a broad range of cases including Louis Vuitton YouTube and the concept of ‘hipsterism’ this text illustrates the practical applications of techniques and tools over the most popular social media environments. This book will be a valuable guide to qualitative research for marketing students researchers and practitioners as well as a central reference point for tutors in the growing field of Digital Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188693

Qualitative Research in GamblingExploring the Production and Consumption of Risk Gambling is both a multi-billion dollar international industry and a ubiquitous social and cultural phenomenon. It is also undergoing significant change with new products and technologies regulatory models changing public attitudes and the sheer scale of the gambling enterprise necessitating innovative and mixed methodologies that are flexible responsive and ‘agile’. This book seeks to demonstrate that researchers should look beyond the existing disciplinary territory and the dominant paradigm of ‘problem gambling’ in order to follow those changes across territorial political technical regulatory and conceptual boundaries. The book draws on cutting-edge qualitative work in disciplines including anthropology history and media studies to explore the production and consumption of risk risky places risk technology the gambling industry and connections between gambling and other kinds of speculation such as financial derivatives. In doing so it addresses some of the most important issues in contemporary social science including the challenges of studying deterritorialised social phenomena; globalizing technologies and local markets; regulation as it operates across local regional and international scales; globalization and the rise of games virtual worlds  and social media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924550

Qualitative Research in JournalismTaking It to the Streets This volume highlights the integration of qualitative research methods into traditional journalism offering new ways of expanding and enhancing news coverage. Designed for readers without prior experience in social science research this collection presents a wide variety of qualitative techniques and their applications in journalistic practice. The work brings together contributions from professional journalists and journalism scholars who are highly experienced in conducting qualitative research. These experts demonstrate how valid reliable qualitative procedures can be used to increase coverage and offer new insights. Written in a straightforward reader-friendly style features in this volume include: *real-world examples from contemporary newsrooms and interviews with practicing journalists who use the techniques of qualitative research in reporting; *a rationale for the use of qualitative methods in journalism with an illustration of how various qualitative methods tie together; *step-by-step instructions for applying each methodology; *a solid foundation for understanding the history and theory behind qualitative research and its usefulness in journalism; *chapters on pairing qualitative and quantitative methods in journalism and on detailing partnerships between academics and professional journalists to facilitate newsroom research and reporting; and *a discussion of "objectivity" in qualitative research and in journalism that offers an ethic for journalists of today. The methodologies covered here include oral and life histories textual analysis focused interviews ethnographies focus groups and case studies. In addition a recently developed technique civic mapping is presented as a qualitative tool for reporting. Qualitative Research in Journalism is an indispensable resource for current and future journalists interested in enhancing their coverage of the news. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410609557

Qualitative Research in Marketing and ManagementDoing Interpretive Research Projects This is a practical and accessible yet sophisticated introduction to interpretive methods for doing qualitative research projects and dissertations. Bringing together concepts of qualitative research from ethnography phenomenology critical discourse analysis semiotics literary analysis postmodernism and poststructuralism this textbook offers an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the subject. Utilising a uniquely pragmatic approach it bridges the gap between advanced specialised books on research traditions with more general introductory business research books. This new edition has been fully updated to include new examples explorations of the field and an improved pedagogy with better exposition of key issues and concepts as well as more schematics and diagrams to aid understanding. The first half of the book considers the practicalities of research and writing a research project including the craft of academic writing the critical literature review the role of the independent research project as part of university courses suggested projected structures standards of academic scholarship and the main techniques for gathering qualitative data. The book’s second half deals with abstract concepts and advanced theory by looking at key theoretical traditions that guide the interpretation of qualitative data. It is perfect for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of marketing management consumer behaviour and research methods. It will also be useful as a primer for practitioners in qualitative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332218

Qualitative Research in Midwifery and ChildbirthPhenomenological Approaches Qualitative research particularly phenomenology is increasingly popular as a method for midwifery and health-related research. These approaches enable rich and detailed explanations to be uncovered and bring experience to life. Important recommendations and practice- based implications may then be raised and debated for future use. This book brings together a range of phenomenological methods and insights into one accessible text. Illustrated with plenty of examples of successful phenomenological research Qualitative Research in Midwifery and Childbirth keeps the focus applied to midwifery and childbirth and makes clear the links to practice throughout. The book introduces three key phenomenological approaches – descriptive interpretive and the life world – and includes a comparative chapter which discusses the differences between these varied perspectives and methods. Each chapter focuses on how these approaches are used within midwifery research. The remaining chapters present a number of different research projects. These demonstrate how different phenomenological approaches have been used to explore and uncover experiences of childbirth and maternity as well as offering important insights into how women experience different facets of the birth experience during the antenatal intra-partum and postnatal period. Designed for researchers and students undertaking research projects on midwifery and childbirth this text includes contributions from a range of international and highly regarded phenomenological authors and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575027

Qualitative Research in PracticeStories from the field 'Qualitative Research in Practice brings alive wonderfully the business of carrying out qualitative research in the field of welfare and human services. The authors take the reader through the main stages of the research endeavour cleverly using their own interviews with eminent investigators to illustrate with great immediacy the actual mechanics of the process as described by recognised experts.'Professor David Howe School of Social Work and Psychosocial Studies University of East Anglia Norwich UK.'.very useful and invaluable for social work students and social workers.'Joyce L. C. Ma R.S.W. Ph.D. Professor Department of Social Work The Chinese University of Hong KongQualitative Research in Practice bridges the gap between theory and practice for researchers in the human services. The authors explore qualitative research through actual research projects that illustrate key stages in the research process. The researchers' 'stories from the field' reveal the human face of research undertaken in often difficult contexts: with homeless people with disabled people in nursing homes with victims of domestic violence and with adopted children. We see how these leading researchers from different countries deal with the many obstacles they face in their research projects and how they develop innovative solutions. Qualitative Research in Practice is a valuable resource for students and practitioners doing research in social work welfare community health counselling and related fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117025

Qualitative Research in Sport Management Good qualitative research can help sport management researchers and industry professionals solve difficult problems and better understand their organisations stakeholders and performance. Now in a fully revised and extended new edition this book is a user-friendly introduction to qualitative methods in sport management. Covering the full research process from research planning to reporting results this edition includes expanded coverage of cutting-edge areas including digital and social media research critical realism and social network analysis. The book examines the reflective and interrogative processes required for developing effective qualitative research questions and includes a deeper discussion of ontology and epistemology in the light of today’s rapidly changing society. It takes the reader step-by-step through essential and emerging qualitative methods from actor network theory and ethnography to computer-assisted data analysis and sampling typologies. Every chapter includes examples of real qualitative research including shorter "research briefs" and extended case studies reflecting the exciting qualitative research that is currently occurring in sport business and management and highlighting the links between research and sport management practice.   This is essential reading for courses in sport management sport business sport policy sport marketing sport media and communications. It provides students researchers and practitioners with the knowledge and skills to undertake qualitative research while deepening their understanding of how the social world can be perceived and interpreted through a particular theoretical lens. Useful online materials include recommended readings and PowerPoint slides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426606

Qualitative Research in STEMStudies of Equity Access and Innovation Qualitative Research in STEM examines the groundbreaking potential of qualitative research methods to address issues of social justice equity and sustainability in STEM. A collection of empirical studies conducted by prominent STEM researchers this book examines the experiences and challenges faced by traditionally marginalized groups in STEM most notably culturally and linguistically diverse students and women. Investigations into these issues as well as the high dropout rate among engineering students and issues of academic integrity in STEM come with detailed explanations of the study methodologies used in each case. Contributors also provide personal narratives that share their perspectives on the benefits of qualitative research methodologies for the topics explored. Through a variety of qualitative methodologies including participatory action research Indigenous research and critical ethnography this volume aims to reveal and remedy the inequalities within STEM education today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937130

Qualitative Research in the Health SciencesMethodologies Methods and Processes There is a growing interest in and acceptance of qualitative research approaches in the health science disciplines both as standalone methodologies and integrated with quantitative designs in mixed methods approaches. This comprehensive text provides deeper knowledge and application of a wide range of methodologies methods and processes enabling readers to develop their qualitative research skills. Divided into two parts focusing first on methodologies and then on methods and processes the text also includes revision of essential aspects of quantitative research as they apply to mixed methods research and a discussion of the uptake of qualitative research in the health sciences. The methodologies covered include: Grounded Theory; Historical Research; Ethnography; Phenomenology; Narrative Inquiry; Case Study Research; Critical Ethnography; Action Research and Mixed Methods. The methods and processes covered include: Interviewing and Analysis; Group Work and Analysis; Narrative Analysis; Discourse Analysis. Using accessible language to help extend readers’ practical research skills this is a thorough and reliable text to guide advanced students and researchers from all health-related disciplines – including nursing midwifery public health and physiotherapy – to the best use of qualitative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682619

Qualitative Research Methodologies for Occupational Science and Therapy The push for evidence-based practice has increased the demand for high-quality occupational science and occupational therapy research from conceptualisation of the study through to publication. This invaluable collection explores how to produce rigorous qualitative research by presenting and discussing a range of methodologies and methods that can be used in the fields of occupational science and therapy. Each chapter written by an experienced researcher in the relevant methodology includes examples of research foundational knowledge and therapeutic applications. Including new and cutting-edge methodologies the book covers: Qualitative Descriptive Grounded Theory Phenomenology Narrative Ethnography Action Research Case Study Critical Discourse Analysis Visual Methodologies Metasynthesis Appreciative Inquiry Critical Theory and Philosophy Designed for occupational science and occupational therapy researchers this book develops the reader’s ability to produce and critique high quality qualitative research that is epistemologically sound and rigorous. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283503

Qualitative Research Methods for Community Development Qualitative Research Methods for Community Development teaches the basic skills tools and methods of qualitative research with special attention to the needs of community practitioners. This book teaches students entering planning community development nonprofit management social work and similar applied fields the core skills necessary to conduct systematic research designed to empower communities and promote social change. Focusing on the basic elements of qualitative research like field observation interviewing focus groups and content analysis Qualitative Research Methods for Community Development provides an overview of core methods and theoretical underpinnings of successful research. The book provides examples from past research used in transformative community projects across multiple disciplines. From housing community organizing neighborhood planning and urban revitalization this book gives students the skills they need to undertake their own projects and provides professionals a valuable reference for their future research. The book serves as a primary text for courses in applied qualitative research and as a reference book for professionals and community-based researchers. In addition to content detailing core methods used in qualitative research it includes a chapter which provides guidance for the dissemination of qualitative results to a spectrum of audiences applying qualitative methods to action research and community empowerment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415740364

Qualitative Research Methods for Media Studies Qualitative Research Methods for Media Studies provides students and researchers with the tools they need to perform critically engaged theoretically informed research using methods that include interviewing focus groups historical research oral histories ethnography and participant observation textual analysis and online research. Each chapter features step-by-step instructions that integrate theory with practice as well as a case study drawn from published research demonstrating best practices for media scholars. Readers will also find in-depth discussions of the challenges and ethical issues that may confront researchers using a qualitative approach. Qualitative research does not offer easy answers simple truths or precise measurements but this book provides a comprehensive and accessible guide for those hoping to explore this rich vein of research methodology. With new case studies throughout this new edition includes updated material on digital technologies including discussion of doing online research and using data to give students the tools they need to work in today’s convergent media environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219229

Qualitative Research Methods in Consumer PsychologyEthnography and Culture While consumer research is founded on traditional quantitative approaches the insight produced through qualitative research methods within consumer settings has not gone unnoticed. The culturally situated consumer who is in intimate dialogue with their physical virtual and social surroundings has become integral to understanding the psychology behind consumer choices. This volume presents readers with theoretical and applied approaches to using qualitative research methods in ethnographic studies looking at consumer behavior. It brings together an international group of leading scholars in the field of consumer research with educational and professional backgrounds in marketing advertising business education therapy and health. Researchers teaching faculty and students in the field of consumer and social psychology will benefit from the applied examples of qualitative and ethnographic consumer research this volume presents. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138085909

Qualitative Research Methods in Sport Exercise and HealthFrom Process to Product Qualitative forms of inquiry are a dynamic and exciting area within contemporary research in sport exercise and health. Students and researchers at all levels are now expected to understand qualitative approaches and be able to employ them in their work. In this comprehensive and in-depth introductory text Andrew C. Sparkes and Brett Smith take the reader on a journey through the entire qualitative research process that begins with the conceptualization of ideas and the planning of a study moves through the phases of data collection and analysis and then explains how findings might be represented in various ways to different audiences. Ethical issues are also explored in detail as well as the ways that the goodness of qualitative research might be judged by its consumers. The book is based on the view that researchers need to make principled informed and strategic decisions about what why when and how to use qualitative forms of inquiry. The nature of qualitative research is explained in terms of both its core assumptions and what practitioners actually do in the field when they collect data and subject it to analysis. Each chapter is vividly illustrated with cases and examples from published research to demonstrate different qualitative approaches in action and their relative strengths and weaknesses. The book also extends the boundaries of qualitative research by exploring innovative contemporary methodologies and novel ways to report research findings.  Qualitative Research Methods in Sport Exercise and Health is essential reading for any student researcher or professional who wishes to understand this form of inquiry and to engage in a research project within a sport exercise or health context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578356

Qualitative Research on Illness Wellbeing and Self-GrowthContemporary Indian Perspectives This book examines the theoretical methodological and practical dimensions of Qualitative Research in the study of illness wellbeing and self-growth in the Indian context. Using wide-ranging narratives interviews group discussions and cultural analyses it offers a social and psychological understanding of health and therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176952

Qualitative Research Skills for Social WorkTheory and Practice Malcolm Carey provides social work students academics and practitioners with a practical guide to completion of a small-scale qualitative research project or dissertation. This clear text takes the reader through the process of beginning and developing a research problem or question defining their objectives and undertaking empirical or literature-based research that involves data collection analysis writing up and dissemination. The book also highlights and details potential obstacles essential techniques and methods types of theory and methodology used and presents case studies and ongoing debates involved in qualitative social work research. It suggests ways by which sometimes difficult processes (such as the literature review interviews with practitioners etc.) can be made easier to complete and explores traditional methods such as the focus group or interview alongside less conventional methodologies such as participative narrative discourse or ICT-related approaches. Recent investigation has highlighted the lack of research skills held by many social workers in practice. This book overcomes these problems by providing an essential and easily accessible guidebook to qualitative research methods for social work students and practitioners as well as being of interest to tutors who teach research methods to social work students or supervise dissertations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449317

Qualitative Research Topics in Language Teacher Education Student and novice researchers may have a general idea for a topic they would like to research but have a difficult time settling on a more specific topic and its associated research questions. Addressing this problem this book features contributions from over thirty diverse and experienced research supervisors mentors and principal investigators in the field of language teacher education. The chapters are autobiographic in nature with each contributing author reflecting on relevant current and innovative research topics through the lens of their own professional life and research work. Offering explicit research topics and strategies for each area of expertise this book will serve as a useful reference for the seasoned qualitative or narrative researcher and a helpful guide for new researchers and teacher researchers narrowing down their own research topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618145

Qualitative Research: Analysis Types and Software First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171893

Qualitative ResearchThe essential guide to theory and practice Qualitative Research: The Essential Guide to Theory and Practice provides a one-stop resource for all those approaching qualitative research for the first time as well as those revisiting core concepts and issues. It presents a comprehensive overview of this rapidly developing field of inquiry cleverly combined with practical hands-on advice on how to conduct a successful qualitative study. Written in an engaging and accessible style the authors break through difficult terminology to guide readers through the choices they will face during research design implementation and beyond. Each chapter is then brought to life by an array of relevant real-life examples from expert researchers around the globe. Divided into seven sections this unique text covers: Considering perspectives Acknowledging a position Framing the study Choosing a research approach Collecting data Working with data and findings Writing about the research This book also includes 12-month access to the Interactive eTextbook which offers: Author videos introducing the book and the Qualitative Wheel of Research Choices An Interactive version of the Qualitative Wheel of Research Choices Exclusive chapters on writing and publishing qualitative research Links to relevant journals conferences and online resources Additional case study abstracts The ability to highlight annotate cut and paste and share your notes across the classroom From the foundations of the subject through to its application in practice Qualitative Research: The Essential Guide to Theory and Practice is an indispensable companion for qualitative researchers worldwide. VAT will be charged on this product for UK customers only. VAT is charged at standard rate on a part of this product only. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674782

Qualitative Studies in Education (1995) Published in 1995 this book comprises a group of original studies in education. It includes detailed empirically-based accounts of a variety of educational settings which are under represented in the sociological literature for instance special schools psychiatric adolescent units further education colleges and government policy settings. Studies of other neglected issues include teachers’ understandings of subject the promotion of cross curricular themes and pupils’ acquisition of knowledge about menstruation. Ethnographic fieldwork in Maltese classrooms and a study of Asian pupils in a Welsh school provide an international dimension to the volume. Most contributions draw on ethnographic approaches and by using close observation and / or in-depth interviews they capture the internal workings of a classroom institution or culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365754

Qualitative Types:Analysis Typ First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996991

Qualitative Voices in Educational Research By neglecting the ‘human’ factor in the process of research analysis much has been lost and researchers are now looking for new ways to broaden the social reality in their research. In this volume originally published in 1993 the research perspective adopted shows new methods of dealing with the world of education including ethnographic studies and action research. The ‘voices’ offer a critical insight into both the scientific rationale and the methodological application of their individual approaches. This book provides a rich source of material for students and researchers doing qualitative analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441609

Quality Involvement FlowThe Systemic Organization Current organizations underperform due to silo thinking. Artificial barriers frustrate efforts and perpetuate an organizational model no longer adequate for the complexity of the current business world. Leaders and managers must acquire a whole-system perspective for their organizations to be sustainable. This book provides the overview knowledge and tools to create a practical shift for 21st century management. The “Theory of everything” for management; an evolved and more scientific Fifth Discipline plus field book for contemporary managers. It follows on from Deming and Goldratt: The Decalogue that continues to sell today and is based on over ten years of implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498755887

Quality and Equity in EducationRevisiting Theory and Research on Educational Effectiveness and Improvement Quality and Equity in Education draws attention to the importance of developing and testing theories of educational effectiveness and using these theories for improvement purposes. It makes a major contribution to knowledge and theory building in research on promoting quality and equity in education. The book presents an improved version of the dynamic model of educational effectiveness based on the empirical data emerged from studies testing its validity claiming that the proposed theory can be used for establishing links between educational effectiveness research and school improvement. Towards that end the book presents the Dynamic Approach to teacher and school improvement demonstrating its impact on quality and equity in education. The book not only proposes an agenda for further research on developing and testing the dynamic theory of educational effectiveness but also refers to research methods that can be used to test the assumptions of this theory and search for relevant cause and effect relations. The agenda also refers to the need of identifying the conditions under which the dynamic approach to teacher and school improvement can have an effect on student learning outcomes. This book will be of great interest for academics researchers and postgraduate students working in education research and the area of quality and equity in education. It will also be of interest to policymakers school advisors and other stakeholders in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301801

Quality and GMP AuditingClear and Simple This guidebook provides proven methods and techniques for performing effective audits that serve your department your company and you. Topics covered relate to the four key competencies essential for successful GMP audits. Includes the rationale for auditing as an important quality tool along with the audit cycle broken into five distinct phases. To focus the power of auditing on a particular situation several different types of audits are presented as are more than a dozen audit approaches with general questions to answer and specific items to examine. These tools will help you prepare checklists and standards so audits become more effective consistent and standardized. The book includes profiles of seasoned professionals in drug and device auditing who share their experiences (the good and the bad)! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400903

Quality and Grading of Carcasses of Meat Animals Three main factors affect the quality and composition of meat in farm animals. Production conditions determine the composition of the meat while marketing and postmortem periods have a major bearing on the visual appearance and ultimate eating experience for the consumer. It is often difficult to compare research results from different countries since meat quality is assessed by a wide variety of procedures. Quality and Grading of Carcasses of Meat Animals reviews the development of commercial grading or classification schemes on a world-wide basis and it provides a broad outline of the most common subjective and objective procedures for the assessment of meat quality.The book provides reviews on:Ante- and post-mortem effects on meat qualityReducing fatness in meat animalsPrediction of carcass composition and meat qualityWorld carcass and grading systemsElectronic identification of animals Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068297

Quality and Operations ManagementRevised Edition This book considers the associated concepts of quality and operations and places customers at the heart of a quality business operation. It explains how organisations that are focused on delivering quality products and services continuously improve the design planning and control of their operational processes so that they meet the developing needs of their customer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147904

Quality and Preservation of Fruits This book discusses the agronomic factors affecting the quality of major fruits grown in North America as well as the storage and processing of these crops. Quality factors discussed include appearance texture flavor and nutritional quality. Fruits covered include oranges grapefruit lemons grapes apples peaches nectarines plums strawberries pears and cherries. Quality and Preservation of Fruits is a detailed reference resource for researchers and teachers in horticulture and food science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897059

Quality and Reliability in Analytical Chemistry Quality and reliability are central to success in every discipline but perhaps nowhere are they more important or more interconnected than in the practice of analytical chemistry. Here although reliable analytical information implies quality not all "quality" information proves reliable.Quality and Reliability in Analytical Chemistry examines the various factors affecting these parameters in each step of the analytical process: The Sample: Investigate the reliability of the sample including its history and homogeneity.The Method: See the connection between reliability and the selection of analytical methods for environmental food and clinical analyses.The Instruments: Examine the relationship between reliability and your instrumentation.Data Processing: Consider the importance of chemometrics in the reliability of data processing.Automation: Explore automation of the analytic process through discussion of its parameters - rapidity reproducibility flexibility and reliability.Standards and Standardization: Understand how quality and reliability cannot be assured without using standards for measurement and how only reliable methods can be standardized.The goal of the analytic process is to obtain high quality information with high reliability. Quality and Reliability in Analytical Chemistry helps you meet that goal and thereby satisfy your quality assurance and quality control requirements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138402546

Quality and Reliability of Telecommunications Infrastructure In the last decade the technology regulation and industry structure of our information infrastructure (telephone services cable and broadcast television and myriad new data and information services) have changed dramatically. Since the break-up of AT&T's Bell System monopoly telephone services in the United States are no longer purchased from a single firm. Advances in fiber optics wireless communications and software-controlled switching are changing how communication services are provided. As the global economy grows more dependent on a hybrid mix of interconnected networks public officials in the US and abroad are relinquishing control of the market. All of these changes are affecting the quality and reliability of the telecommunications infrastructure but informed discussions of the public policy and economic issues are scarce. Deregulation and increased competition have lowered prices but have service quality and reliability suffered? Do advanced network technologies which make it possible to offer a dizzying array of new services increase vulnerability to system-wide failures? Who should or is likely to bear the costs of increased -- or decreased -- service quality? This volume tackles the economic and public policy issues raised by these difficult questions for an audience of industry executives scholars and policymakers. Leading scholars and analysts examine such issues as the effects of network ownership on incentives to invest in quality improvements and/or strategies for quality-differentiated pricing in tomorrow's broadband integrated networks. They analyze the quality of current telecommunications networks and the impact of re-regulation on cable television quality. The contributions range from new microeconomic theory to new empirical research. As such the volume makes a valuable contribution to the public debate on network quality and reliability. It will be useful both as an introduction to newcomers and as a resource for more experienced researchers. As regulatory industry and national barriers to integrated communications fall these issues are likely to become even more important. The research presented here provides a solid foundation for further discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984325

Quality and Safety in Radiotherapy The first text to focus solely on quality and safety in radiotherapy this work encompasses not only traditional more technically oriented quality assurance activities but also general approaches of quality and safety. It includes contributions from experts both inside and outside the field to present a global view. The task of assuring quality is no longer viewed solely as a technical equipment-dependent endeavor. Instead it is now recognized as depending on both the processes and the people delivering the service. Divided into seven broad categories the text covers:Quality Management and Improvement includes discussions about lean thinking process control and access to services.Patient Safety and Managing Error looks at reactive and prospective error management techniques.Methods to Assure and Improve Quality deals broadly with techniques to monitor assure and improve quality. People and Quality focuses on human factors changing roles staffing and training. Quality Assurance in Radiotherapy addresses the general issues of quality assurance with descriptions of the key systems used to plan and treat patients and includes specific recommendations on the types and frequencies of certain tests. Quality Control: Equipment and Quality Control: Patient-Specific provides explicit details of quality control relating to equipment and patient-specific issues.Recently a transformation of quality and safety in radiotherapy has begun to take place. Among the key drivers of this transformation have been new industrial and systems engineering approaches that have come to the forefront in recent years following revelations of system failures. This book provides an approach to quality that is long needed one that deals with both human and technical aspects that must be the part of any overall quality improvement program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577032

Quality Aspects in Spatial Data Mining Describes the State-of-the-Art in Spatial Data Mining Focuses on Data QualitySubstantial progress has been made toward developing effective techniques for spatial information processing in recent years. This science deals with models of reality in a GIS however and not with reality itself. Therefore spatial information processes are often imprecise allowing for much interpretation of abstract figures and data. Quality Aspects in Spatial Data Mining introduces practical and theoretical solutions for making sense of the often chaotic and overwhelming amount of concrete data available to researchers. In this cohesive collection of peer-reviewed chapters field authorities present the latest field advancements and cover such essential areas as data acquisition geoinformation theory spatial statistics and dissemination. Each chapter debuts with an editorial preview of each topic from a conceptual applied and methodological point of view making it easier for researchers to judge which information is most beneficial to their work. Chapters Evolve From Error Propagation and Spatial Statistics to Address Relevant ApplicationsThe book advises the use of granular computing as a means of circumventing spatial complexities. This counter-application to traditional computing allows for the calculation of imprecise probabilities – the kind of information that the spatial information systems community wrestles with much of the time.Under the editorial guidance of internationally respected geoinformatics experts this indispensable volume addresses quality aspects in the entire spatial data mining process from data acquisition to end user. It also alleviates what is often field researchers’ most daunting task by organizing the wealth of concrete spatial data available into one convenient source thereby advancing the frontiers of spatial inf Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386320

Quality Assurance and Accreditation in Distance Education and e-LearningModels Policies and Research Quality assurance (QA) in open and distance learning (ODL) can be a contentious issue. Some argue that it should be judged by the same criteria and methods as face-to-face education while others claim that it is so different in its organization enrolments and operations that conventional QA mechanisms cannot apply. Some advocate the use of specific guidelines and standards for e-learning; others believe that regardless of the technology the basic principles of quality teaching and learning should apply. Providers who have enjoyed freedom from external scrutiny may resist attempts at external regulation and auditing and look upon QA as yet another imposition of corporatization and bureaucracy on education. Others see it as a means of establishing a culture of quality self-reflection and self-improvement. There is little research-based literature to guide policy-makers managers and practitioners in applying QA in education and training to ensure the right balance is found between accountability and autonomy as well as assuring quality for the time and costs involved. In this respect Quality Assurance and Accreditation in Distance Education and e-Learning is a book that is long overdue. It explains what is involved in QA and accreditation in education. It describes and analyzes applications of these practices in open distance dual-mode and conventional universities throughout Europe North America Africa and the Asia-Pacific looking at open schooling e-learning in conventional schools non-formal adult and community education and corporate and small-to-medium enterprises.  Quality Assurance and Accreditation in Distance Education and e-Learning is edited and authored by experts with extensive international experience in ODL e-learning and QA who give careful consideration to the possibilities and challenges involved. The book will be an invaluable guide for all policy-makers managers practitioners and researchers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887359

Quality Assurance and Quality Control in the Analytical Chemical LaboratoryA Practical Approach Second Edition The second edition defines the tools used in QA/QC especially the application of statistical tools during analytical data treatment. Clearly written and logically organized it takes a generic approach applicable to any field of analysis. The authors begin with the theory behind quality control systems then detail validation parameter measurements the use of statistical tests counting the margin of error uncertainty estimation traceability reference materials proficiency tests and method validation. New chapters cover internal quality control and equivalence method changes in the regulatory environment are reflected throughout and many new examples have been added to the second edition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571825

Quality Assurance and the Law Over the last 25 years there has been a considerable increase in the awareness of quality related issues. In the world of business and commerce this awareness has manifested itself in the development of what was the British Quality Standard BS 5750 into what is now the international standard BS EN ISO 9000. Alongside all of this consumers in general have developed increasingly demanding expectations with regard to the quality of goods and services available in the market place. During a similar period there has also been an increase in legislation together with an expansion of the common law which has strengthened the protection already afforded to the consumer. This book will provide quality practitioners managers and those with a general interest in quality with an insight into the legal issues involved. In addition the book shows how the implementation of a Quality Assurance Management System - such as that required in order to be registered as a firm of assessed capability in accordance with BS EN ISO 9000 - can act as an aid to businesses seeking to comply with their legal obligations.In addition for those following a formal course of study the contents will prove to be particularly useful to students undertaking the Institute of Quality Assurance's Associate Membership examination: Principles and Techniques of Quality Assurance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464421

Quality Assurance for Social Care AgenciesA Practical Guide Quality Assurance for Social Care Agencies is specifically designed to enable you to set up a Quality Assurance system within a social services setting. Including practical checklists it covers all aspects of Quality Assurance - from what is meant by Quality Assurance and how to implement it to how to monitor and maintain quality control. Examples and details of experiences are included to help you get it right first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371408

Quality Assurance in Construction The need for quality assurance in construction is now widely accepted. As a result pressure is currently being applied to contractors and those offering professional services to demonstrate QA capability prior to commission. This book written by experts in the field of quality management shows how construction companies can effectively apply QA within their own organization. It pinpoints the real benefits to be gained from developing well-structured systems and offers practical guidance on implementation techniques. Inevitably quality management standards play an important role in helping to define the requirements of any QA system. With this in mind the authors provide a detailed analysis of ISO 9000 - 1994 and its implementation. The text is complemented by numerous diagrams and examples and is essential reading for all construction professionals concerned with quality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263185

Quality Assurance in Continuing Professional EducationAn Analysis Higher education in the 1990s is characterised by a pre-occupation with quality assurance. This book provides an examination of what that means for one academic specialism continuing professional education (CPE). Based on research conducted in and around UK universities the book explores the range of existing practice in CPE and develops a broadly based strategy for practical action. It is argued that a framework for quality should evolve from an awareness of the complex character of CPE as a distinct subject area - solutions cannot simply be brought in but must be developed in relation to setting. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203423684

Quality Assurance in Higher Education: A Study of Developing CountriesA Study of Developing Countries This title was first published in 2001. Universities in developing countries have followed their counterparts in developed countries and adopted quality assurance to improve the quality of their activities. This text examines the wisdom of such a move when many of the conditions necessary for its success are not present. It concludes that quality assurance can be useful in developing countries because it shows how a university's seemingly disparate activities are related to one another to serve a common goal and how the quality of these can best be improved by using an integrated approach. Quality assurance also provides more focus and direction to the work of the traditional university system. However it must be modified to suit the conditions prevailing in developing countries by being simple in design modest in expectations and realistic in requirements. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315204147

Quality Assurance in Higher EducationA Study of Developing Countries This title was first published in 2001. Universities in developing countries have followed their counterparts in developed countries and adopted quality assurance to improve the quality of their activities. This text examines the wisdom of such a move when many of the conditions necessary for its success are not present. It concludes that quality assurance can be useful in developing countries because it shows how a university's seemingly disparate activities are related to one another to serve a common goal and how the quality of these can best be improved by using an integrated approach. Quality assurance also provides more focus and direction to the work of the traditional university system. However it must be modified to suit the conditions prevailing in developing countries by being simple in design modest in expectations and realistic in requirements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635692

Quality Assurance in Higher EducationThe UK Experience Since 1992 Along with funding quality assurance has become one of the major issues in higher education today. This text provides an analytical account of the changes to quality assurance of UK universities and colleges from 1992 to 2003. It documents the shift from institutional self-regulation to increased involvement of the state and examines the accompanying debate about the purposes forms and ownership of quality assurance as well as a wider consideration of the best means of regulating professional activities. All the key developments and issues of quality assurance are covered including:* the background to the current debates* the evolution of the post-1992 regime* the role of the Higher Education Quality Council (HEQC)* changes to assessment and the creation of a single system * the formation and likely evolution of the Quality Assurance Agency (QAA). Roger Brown writes with an authority derived from his varied experiences in quality assurance. He argues that the external quality regime to date has provided poor value for money and draws from the lessons learnt during the 1990s to assess the conditions required for effective regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511346

Quality Assurance in Research and Development This book provides guidelines for obtaining research and development (RD) results of a consistent and known quality. The approaches discussed here have been developed for an industrial research center engaged in RD to support operating divisions of the parent corporation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451899

Quality Assurance in the Pathology LaboratoryForensic Technical and Ethical Aspects Quality refers to the amount of the unpriced attributes contained in each unit of the priced attribute. Leffler 1982 Quality is neither mind nor matter but a third entity independent of the two even though Quality cannot be defined you know what it is. Pirsig 2000 The continuous formulation of good practices and procedures across fields reflects the importance of the recognition and maintenance of "quality" for nearly every profession. The widespread introduction of point-of-care testing centralization of activities in large core laboratories and the increase in number and complexity of diagnostic testing worldwide has driven changes in the organization of laboratory diagnostics over the past decades. As such laboratory diagnostics continuously catching up to updated techniques and complex procedures need to stay vigilant about safety and good practices adjustments. Although widely defined and quantified the concept of quality is an intrinsic feature of the human psyche and decision making. Written to improve laboratory work Quality Assurance in the Pathology Laboratory examines: Quality assurance of quantifiable methods applied in laboratory medicine and toxicology Quality aspects of emerging disciplines including personalized therapy and virtopsy Regulatory and logistic instrumentation that ensure quality in laboratory methods Professional education at the graduate and postgraduate levels Laboratory diagnostics substantially contributes to clinical decision making by providing valuable information for the screening diagnosis therapeutic monitoring and follow-up of most—if not all—human disorders. Providing general insights into the quality assurance aspects of pathology and laboratory medicine this book aids in improving laboratory work and at the same time shows the possibilities and limits of all logistic and legal tools related to quality issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115323

Quality Assurance of Aquatic Foods This book deals with the quality and safety of aquatic food. It focuses clearly on biological and chemical hazards antibiotic and pesticide residues and heavy metal contaminants associated with aquatic food. The quality problems in various aquatic food products and their methods of assessment are exhaustively dealt in this book. Besides food quality management systems like HACCP SSOP SCP GHP GMP have also been explained for easy adoption. The International and National Standards prescribed by FSSAI EIC BIS Codex USFDA ISO and EU for aquatic food products are explicitly given. It is also useful to the personnel of aquatic food industries to improve their working knowledge on maintaining the quality and safety aquatic foods. Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367619398

Quality Assurance of Chemical Measurements This definitive new book should appeal to everyone who produces uses or evaluates scientific data. Ensures accuracy and reliability. Dr. Taylor's book provides guidance for the development and implementation of a credible quality assurance program plus it also provides chemists and clinical chemists medical and chemical researchers and all scientists and managers the ideal means to ensure accurate and reliable work. Chapters are presented in a logical progression starting with the concept of quality assurance principles of good measurement principles of quality assurance and evaluation of measurement quality. Each chapter has a degree of independence so that it may be consulted separately from the others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367451417

Quality Assurance of Welded Construction Since the first edition of this book was published most developments in welding construction have been within the quality assurance element of the process rather than in welding technology itself.The continuous pressures from worldwide clients seeking better reliability from welded structures has focused much attention on to quality.The quality characteristic has a significant effect on safety and economy and the never ending attention to cost effectiveness requires continuous attention to quality control and quality assurance.New materials faster welding methods and the needs of economic design mean that such objectives must be carefully studied during the planning and execution of welded work.Quality Assurance in Welded Construction covers the essential aspects of the area and is suitable for civil and structural engineering designers welding engineers manufacturing managers inspectors and QA personnal. Included in the book are features and illustrations relating to defects in welded construction a summary of essential data and a substantial amount of information to assistin the task of getting welded structures right first time. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367884222

Quality AssuranceApplying Methodologies for Launching New Products Services and Customer Satisfaction Although regularly introducing new products or services is the lifeblood of most industries bringing them to market can be fraught with peril. Timing cost and quality all play important roles in a successful product launch and avoiding expensive — often in more than just dollars — recalls and redesigns. Quality Assurance: Applying Methodologies for Launching New Products Services and Customer Satisfaction details continual improvement (CI) a proven process for avoiding common problems and creating customer satisfaction. The book explores the three fundamental approaches required to create a truly CI culture in any organization: a) consistent philosophy of improvement by management b) receptive organizational culture and c) the entire culture of the organization must be willing to make decisions based on measurement and data. It outlines the seven principles: research/plan assure explain prioritize demonstrate confirm and show. However as with CI itself this attitude must be incorporated into the processes of any organization and create products or services for the market place that will delight customers rather than just satisfying them. Time and cost constraints are the biggest culprits here not any one person’s lack of due diligence. When this happens organizations must look at the bigger picture internally and identify it as a system problem. Based on the author’s 35 years of experience this book covers the essential items for doing the right thing the first time especially during launching a good product and/or service to the customer. It identifies key indicators and methodologies that will help you attain excellent performance delivery and cost with both the customer and supplier. In other words by following these methodologies and indicators the job will get done right the first time. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498728683

Quality Auditing in Construction ProjectsA Handbook This book provides construction professionals designers contractors and quality auditors involved in construction projects with the auditing skills and processes required to improve construction quality and make their projects more competitive and economical. The processes within the book focus on auditing compliance to ISO corporate quality management systems project specific quality management systems contract management regulatory authorities’ requirements safety and environmental considerations. The book is divided into seven chapters and each chapter is divided into numbered sections covering auditing-related topics that have importance or relevance for understanding quality auditing concepts for construction projects. No other book covers construction quality auditing in such detail and with this level of practical application. It is an essential guide for construction and quality professionals but also for students and academics interested in learning about quality auditing in construction projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385318

Quality Beyond BordersDantotsu or How to Achieve Best in Business Winner of the Walter E. Masing Book Prize 2019 at the International Academy for Quality. Perceptions as to the nature of the Quality Sciences and disciplines vary across the world depending on local industrial history. This can cause problems for global organisations who often want to retain the quality policies of the parent company whilst attempting to embrace the approaches familiar to local people. For example whilst Western organisations have embraced Six Sigma Lean and other Japanese management techniques we have tended to adopt them in a hotchpotch fashion bolting them on without ever understanding the context behind total quality control. In Japan these concepts are not considered to be standalone but are all part of a seamless companywide matrix of interactive concepts which can be summed up as company-wide quality work of by and for all. In essence this means that ‘quality’ is everybody’s responsibility from the chief executive downwards. David Hutchins has over several decades worked in all of the cultural blocks and has consistently managed to integrate all of these differences into a single companywide approach. When the concepts covered are integrated into a total company-wide programme the intention is to make that organisation the best in its business; in Japanese terms this implies ‘Dantotsu’ which means ‘number one thinking’. Accessible and practical in approach Quality Beyond Borders is split into short sections each representing a self-contained idea for the reader to digest and reflect on. It is a valuable resource for business practitioners students and academics alike that will enable you to reach beyond your own borders to implement new ideas with significant results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565104

Quality Beyond Six Sigma Six Sigma is a data-driven management system with near-perfect performance that is a statistical target of operating with no more that 3.4 defects per one million chances. Six sigma has both created avid interest and raised concerns among executives and its practioners. This is all very well for multinationals like Motorola or General Electric but how can it help small and medium-sized enterprises or the service industry? How do you ensure that solutions stick? Quality Beyond Six Sigma responds to this challenge and provides a practical implementation of the issues of Six Sigma Lean Enterprise and Total Quality and aligns the 'hard' sigma message with the softer sustainable 'strategic issues'. The result is FIT SIGMA.The authors utilize major and minor case studies to support principles and learnings of FIT SIGMA and include review examples and self-assessment that underpin the sustainable process. The three major case studies are contributed by General Electric Dow Chemical and Seagate Technology.Senior Executives and Managers of organizations of all types and sizes Management Consultants and Students of all disciplines will find this book a stimulating guide to quality and operational excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180130

Quality by Experimental Design Achieve Technological Advancements in Applied Science and Engineering Using Efficient Experiments That Consume the Least Amount of Resources Written by longtime experimental design guru Thomas B. Barker and experimental development/Six Sigma expert Andrew Milivojevich Quality by Experimental Design Fourth Edition shows how to design and analyze experiments statistically drive process and product innovation and improve productivity. The book presents an approach to experimentation that assesses many factors builds predictive models and verifies the models. New to the Fourth Edition Updated computer programs used to perform simulations including the latest version of Minitab® Four new chapters on mixture experiments: Introduction to Mixture Experiments The Simplex Lattice Design The Simplex Centroid Design and Constrained Mixtures Additional exercises and Minitab updates A Proven Practical Guide for Newcomers and Seasoned Practitioners in Engineering Applied Science Quality and Six Sigma This bestselling applied text continues to cover a broad range of experimental designs for practical use in applied research quality and process engineering and product development. With its easy-to-read conversational style the book is suitable for any course in applied statistical experimental design or in a Six Sigma program. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482249668

Quality Circle Time in the Secondary SchoolA handbook of good practice Jenny Mosley's quality circle time model involves establishing an on-going timetabled process of circle-meetings for adults and children. As a basis for teaching relationship skills enhancing self-esteem and building a positive behaviour management and anti-bullying policy circle time should not only increase confidence and "emotional intelligence" in pupils but should also contribute towards a positive whole-school ethos. This classic text provides a rationale framework and whole-school model for quality circle time specifically for secondary schools and further education colleges. Fully revised and updated the authors offer over 100 activities and practical strategies to help build teachers' confidence and circle time skills. The book aims to enable teachers to sustain this approach within their SEAL syllabus tutorial time subject teaching or as part of their work with pupils with special educational needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820264

Quality Control of Packaging Materials in the Pharmaceutical Industry Illustrates the use of systems such as in-process control quality auditing and specifications stressing a troubleshooting cost-effective approach to product packaging for maximized early lead time to the customer. Addressing the needs of the pharmaceutical industry the approaches supplied are l Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403102

Quality Control Training ManualComprehensive Training Guide for API Finished Pharmaceutical and Biotechnologies Laboratories Written to help companies comply with GMP GLP and validation requirements imposed by the FDA and regulatory bodies worldwide Quality Control Training Manual: Comprehensive Training Guide for API Finished Pharmaceutical and Biotechnologies Laboratories presents cost-effective training courses that cover how to apply advances in the life sciences to produce commercially viable biotech products and services in terms of quality safety and efficacy. This book and its accompanying CD-ROM comprise detailed text summaries test papers and answers to test papers providing an administrative solution for management. Provides the FDA Health Canada WHO and EMEA guidelines directly applicable to pharmaceutical laboratory-related issues Offers generic formats and styles that can be customized to any organization and help management build quality into routine operations to comply with regulatory requirements Contains ready-to-use training courses that supply a good source of training material for experienced and inexperienced practitioners in the biotechnology/biopharmaceutical industries Includes a CD with downloadable training courses that can be adopted and directly customized to a particular organization Supplies ready-to-use test papers that allow end users to record all raw data up to the issuance of the attached certificate The biotechnology/bioscience industries are regulated worldwide to be in compliance with cGMP and GLP principles with particular focus on safety issues. Each company must create a definite training matrix of its employees. The training procedures in this book enable end users to understand the principles and elements of manufacturing techniques and provide documentation language ranging from the generic to the specific. The training courses on the CD supply valuable tools for developing training matrices to achieve FDA Health Canada EMEA MHRA UK WHO and GLP compliance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077522

Quality Costing Quality costs help to show the importance of quality-related activities to management; they demonstrate the cost of non-quality to an organization; they track the causes and effects of the problem enabling the working out of solutions using quality improvement teams and then monitoring progress. As a technique in the introduction and development of TQM quality costing is a powerful tool for enhancing a company’s effectiveness. Quality Costing provides pragmatic advice on how to set about introducing and developing a quality costing system and using the data that emerges. This third edition (strengthened by additional data from a range of organizations) provides sound practical guidance on how to define identify collect measure analyse report and use quality costs. This established text has proved invaluable to managers and quality professionals students and academics alike - the new edition ensures its continued position as the leading book in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263239

Quality Education for AllCommunity-Oriented Approaches First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984332

Quality Engineering TechniquesAn Innovative and Creative Process Model In today’s industrial and complex world the progress of change is incredible. The amount of information which needs to be analyzed is very large and time has become more and more limited. Industries and firms of all sizes desire to increase productivity and sustainability to keep their competitive edge in the marketplace. One of the best tools for achieving this is the application of Quality Engineering Techniques (QET). This book will introduce the integrated model and the numerical applications for implementing it. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367903817

Quality EngineeringOff-Line Methods and Applications As quality becomes an increasingly essential factor for achieving business success building quality improvement into all stages—product planning product design and process design—instead of just manufacturing has also become essential. Quality Engineering: Off-Line Methods and Applications explores how to use quality engineering methods and other modern techniques to ensure design optimization at every stage. The book takes a broad approach focusing on the user’s perspective and building a well-structured framework for the study and implementation of quality engineering. Starting with the basics this book presents an overall picture of quality engineering. The author delineates quality engineering methods such as DOE Taguchi and RSM as well as computational intelligence approaches. He discusses how to use a general computational intelligence approach to improve product quality and process performance. He also provides extensive examples and case studies numerous exercises and a glossary of basic terms. By adopting quality engineering the defect rate during manufacturing shows noticeable improvement the production cost is significantly lower and the quality and reliability of products can be enhanced. Taking an integrated approach that makes the methods of upstream quality improvement accessible without extensive mathematical treatments this book is both a practical reference and an excellent textbook. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466569478

Quality Function DeploymentThe Practitioner's Approach Quality Function Deployment is an information system producing structured data for quality managers and practitioners. This is a practical guide to implementing such a system for readers assumed to be familiar with it. Annotation copyright Book News Inc. Portland Or. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066545

Quality Improvement in EducationCase Studies in Schools Colleges and Universities Using case studies from the full range of educational institutions this book originally published in 1994 provides an analytical overview of the quality debate in British education illuminating the evolution of one of the most prevalent and forceful cultural phenomena in contemporary education at the time. Lessons are learned from quality improvement in industry and public service and the case studies show how procedural approaches like TQM IIP and BS 5750 are being adapted to the educational context. Directed towards all involved in educational management the book is of particular value to those responsible for initiating and monitoring quality improvement in their institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577220

Quality Improvement in Primary CareThe Essential Guide 'This excellent primer offers useful simple practical advice: where to start how to know how you're doing and how to take simple steps to improve care for patients. It will be useful and used by clinicians across the health service.' Professor Martin Roland in his Foreword 'The concept of clinical governance places a central responsibility for quality on the shoulders of those managing and leading within the health system. To one degree or another that means all of us.' From the Introduction This book provides readers with an invaluable set of tools to convert the endless challenges for quality and myriad opportunities for improvement into meaningful and useful change. It begins by considering how to manage primary care organisations in order to improve quality of care. Patient perspectives on quality are examined initially moving onto market mechanisms and commissioning which are increasingly being used as levers for change. It also considers how general practices are regulated and held accountable for the quality of the services they provide. All healthcare professionals work within teams organisations and the wider health system. How these are designed and managed greatly determines individual and team effectiveness. Refl ecting on this leadership management and the right organisational culture are reviewed. Prompts for personal refl ection are included throughout the book enabling practitioners and students to use personal experiences to transform the services provided. It also explores various techniques used for assessing and measuring quality of care commonly used quality improvement frameworks along with the burgeoning sciences of process control systems and spread. Quality Improvement in Primary Care is a highly practical introductory primer for quality improvement relevant to every individual working and learning in primary healthcare and the wider health service. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846197680

Quality Improvement Techniques in ConstructionPrinciples and Methods Quality management has received much attention in recent years not least in the construction industry. This book provides a description of the techniques of quality management and how they are implemented regardless of the context. The author applies the techniques to the construction industry and brings in some practical experience from contractors in the construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156432

Quality in General Practice The recent shifts in power resources influence and responsibility in primary care has increased the strain on general practice. This book is a comprehensive guide to the wide range of quality schemes available. It is unique in examining quality within the context of current practice and it discusses future options based on new examples and research. It outlines the development of clinical governance strategies for managing and assessing quality continuing professional development Department of Health policy initiatives and future trends. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384252

Quality in Health CareStrategic Issues in Health Care Management This title was first published in 2001. Enhancing the quality of health services remains a key challenge for all health systems whatever their stage of development. This collection of leading-edge research from Europe and America explores both quantitative and qualitative approaches to identifying and remedying deficiencies in health care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724198

Quality in Higher Education The concept of quality in higher education is by no means a new one. By one set of definitions or another colleges and universities throughout the world have always held the pursuit of excellence as their primary goal. Why then has the quality approach developed and popularized in industry and how increasingly applied in health care and government receiving so much attention in higher education at this moment? What does this perspective add to the approaches to excellence with which they have long embraced?These are the two primary questions that this book seeks to address. Chapters and contributors include: "The New Productivity" by Peter F. Drucker; "World War n and the Quality Movement" by J. M. Juran; "The Quality Approach to Higher Education: Context of Concepts for Change" by Brent Ruben; "The Big Questions in Higher Education Today" by L. Edwin Coate; "An American Approach to Quality" by Marilyn R. Zuckerman and Lewis J. Hatala; "Quality hi Higher Education: Critical Issues in Definition and Assessment" by Brent Ruben; and "Ten Areas for Future Research in Total Quality Management" by A. Blanton Godfrey. The volume is graced with an opening essay by Francis L. Lawrence president of Rutgers University.Higher education is in the public spotlight today due to the many challenges it now faces: rising tuition costs; frustration about a tight job market for graduates; calls for increased faculty productivity; concerns about political correctness; and criticisms regarding the use of grant and research funds among others. Quality in Higher Education is a particularly timely book that will greatly benefit educators university administrators students and sociologists and all those who are interested in higher education today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513853

Quality in Higher Education as a Tool for Human DevelopmentEnhancing Teaching and Learning in Zimbabwe Whilst many studies have explored how quality in higher education is conceptualised in the Global North less attention has been paid to quality in higher education in Africa and the Global South. This book uses the human development and capabilities approach to demonstrate how quality in teaching and learning contributes to a range of benefits such as improved wellbeing economic outcomes political engagement and human capital formation amongst graduates. The book interrogates the various dimensions of quality as well as factors that impact on the realisation of quality in universities and society at large. Recognising that measures of quality are context and stakeholder specific the book uses the Zimbabwean context as a Global South case study. It evaluates how quality is conceptualised and operationalised in Zimbabwean universities and how that impacts on teaching and learning policy and practice. The book also demonstrates the need for economic resources for individuals and universities and emphasises the importance of a social and educational environment conducive to critical learning and post-university opportunities. This book will be of interest to researchers across Education African and Development Studies as well as to policymakers and practitioners with an interest in quality assurance and the promotion of teaching and learning in universities in the Global South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590717

Quality in Postgraduate Education This text is designed to respond to the uppermost area of concern in postgraduate education today - that of achieving quality. The book discusses issues of quality and research culture including criteria for evaluating theses and research applications and women and overseas students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166448

Quality in TESOL and Teacher EducationFrom a Results Culture Towards a Quality Culture This volume takes a holistic view of the current trends and challenges in quality and quality assurance in TESOL and teacher education. Bringing together top scholars in the field from all over the world the text features invaluable international perspectives with the common objective of improving the quality in TESOL and teacher education in constantly changing and challenging educational contexts globally. Grouped into four wide-ranging thematic sections – on multilingualism diversity teacher education and future challenges – the book addresses new obstacles faced by educational professionals in today’s rapidly changing educational landscape by offering alternatives to quantitative targets. Chapter authors cover a range of contexts and timely issues including technology in the classroom culturally relevant teaching teaching for continuous improvement professional development and monitoring and evaluating quality. Providing a forum of discussion on the intricacies complexities and challenges related to the urgent question of quality in the field this book is a must-read for prospective ESL/EFL teachers and teacher educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187873

Quality is Everybody's Business Done correctly Total Quality Management (TQM) will increase your profits and preserve your resources make your customers and employees happy and it is the ethical thing to do. The key of course is to do it right. Unfortunately when quality efforts fail to fulfill their potential business leaders begin to doubt the efficacy of making the pursuit of quality a primary organizational priority.The most consistent mistake: starting small and implementing only part of the plan. Examples of partial efforts ending in disappointment or disaster abound. As a result the only thing "total" about TQM processes has been the level of frustration. Quality is Everybody's Business makes it possible for people at all levels of your organization to understand the underlying theory and the specific mechanics of continual improvement.In an easy-to-read style the book shows you how to untangle seemingly complex theory into guidelines for everyday managing and leading. The authors provide a comprehensive presentation of the practical details and the reasoning behind defining implementing and maintaining a 100% employee involvement process. Taken as a whole the articles presented in this book address the theory and the practice of TQM in an integrated manner.Once your customers experience quality they will continue to look for the quality option. Done correctly TQM can be defined and implemented in six-to-eight months - and that includes actively involving everyone on the payroll in the process and seeing positive bottom line results virtually immediately. Whether your organization has a TQM process in place or is just beginning to implement one Quality is Everybody's Business gives you the tools to make it a complete quality process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741597

Quality Lighting for High Performance Buildings This book provides an overview of the basic concepts of quality indoor lighting and explains concepts like visual comfort visual interest and integrated design as they relate to the practice of lighting design. Energy-efficient lighting technologies including LED lighting and digital control systems and design strategies that increase visual comfort and productivity are discussed in plain language and examined in a straightforward way to give the reader whether an architect interior designer engineer building trades professional or student a broad understanding of the art and science of energy-efficient quality lighting. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781466501300

Quality Management Essentials From the best-selling quality management author David Hoyle Quality Management Essentials is the perfect brief yet authoritative introduction to the fundamentals of quality management. Quality in organizations large or small is achieved with intelligent use of various concepts principles tools and techniques. For those coming to the subject for the first time these philosophies associated with quality management can be quite overwhelming. This very readable book provides a fast track introduction and executive level appraisal of the field from a respected and experienced author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168701

Quality Management for Organizations Using Lean Six Sigma Techniques The next step in the evolution of the organizational quality field Lean Six Sigma (LSS) has come of age. However many challenges to using LSS in lieu of in conjunction with or integrated with other quality initiatives remain. An update on the current focus of quality management Quality Management for Organizations Using Lean Six Sigma Techniques covers the concepts and principles of Lean Six Sigma and its origins in quality total quality management (TQM) and statistical process control (SPC) and then explores how it can be integrated into manufacturing logistics and healthcare operations. The book presents the background on quality and Lean Six Sigma (LSS) techniques and tools previous history of LSS in manufacturing and current applications of LSS in operations such as logistics and healthcare. It provides a decision model for choosing whether to use LSS or other quality initiatives which projects should be selected and prioritized and what to do with non-LSS projects. The author also details an integration model for integrating and developing integrated LSS and other quality initiatives and common mathematical techniques that you can use for performing LSS statistical calculations. He describes methods to attain the different Six Sigma certifications and closes with discussion of future directions of Lean Six Sigma and quality. Case studies illustrate the integration of LSS principles into other quality initiatives highlighting best practices as well as successful and failed integrations. This guide gives you a balanced description of the good bad and ugly in integrating LSS into modern operations giving you the understanding necessary to immediately apply the concepts to your quality processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075122

Quality Management in Construction Projects The first edition published in 2010. The response was encouraging and many people appreciated a book that was dedicated to quality management in construction projects. Since it published ISO 9000: 2008 has been revised and ISO 9000: 2015 has published. The new edition will focus on risk-based thinking which must be considered from the beginning and throughout the project life cycle. There are quality-related topics such as Customer Relationship Supplier Management Risk Management Quality Audits Tools for Construction Projects and Quality Management that were not covered in the first edition. Furthermore some figures and tables needed to be updated to make the book more comprehensive. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367890032

Quality Management in EngineeringA Scientific and Systematic Approach This book introduces fundamental advanced and future-oriented scientific quality management methods for the engineering and manufacturing industries. It presents new knowledge and experiences in the manufacturing industry with real world case studies. It introduces Quality 4.0 with Industry 4.0 including quality engineering tools for software quality and offers lean quality management methods for lean manufacturing. It also bridges the gap between quality management and quality engineering and offers a scientific methodology for problem solving and prevention. The methods techniques templates and processes introduced in this book can be utilized in various areas in industry from product engineering to manufacturing and shop floor management. This book will be of interest to manufacturing industry leaders and managers who do not require in-depth engineering knowledge. It will also be helpful to engineers in design and suppliers in management and manufacturing all who have daily concerns with project and quality management. Students in business and engineering programs may also find this book useful as they prepare for careers in the engineering and manufacturing industries. Presents new knowledge and experiences in the manufacturing industry with real world case studies Introduces quality engineering methods for software development Introduces Quality 4.0 with Industry 4.0 Offers lean quality management methods for lean manufacturing Bridges the gap between quality management methods and quality engineering Provides scientific methodology for product planning problem solving and prevention management Includes forms templates and tools that can be used conveniently in the field Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367230081

Quality Management in Oil and Gas Projects This book provides the tools and techniques management principles procedures concepts and methods to ensure the successful completion of an oil and gas project while also ensuring the proper design procurement and construction for making the project most qualitative competitive and economical for safer operational optimized performance. It discusses quality during design FEED detailed engineering selection of project teams procurement procedure of EPC contract managing quality during mobilization procurement execution planning scheduling monitoring control quality and testing to achieve the desired results for an oil and gas project. This book provides all the related information to professional practitioners designers consultants contractors quality managers project managers construction managers and academics/instructors involved in oil and gas projects and related industries. Features Provides information on the various quality tools used to manage construction projects from inception to handover Discusses the life cycle phases developed on systems engineering approach and how it is divided into manageable activity/element/components segments to manage and control the project Includes a wide range of tools techniques principles and procedures used to address quality management Covers quality management systems and development of quality management systems manuals Discusses quality and risk management and health safety and environmental management during the design and construction process     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367460754

Quality Management SystemsA Practical Guide to Standards Implementation This book provides a clear easy to digest overview of Quality Management Systems (QMS). Critically it offers the reader an explanation of the International Standards Organization’s (ISO) requirement that in future all new and existing Management Systems Standards will need to have the same high-level structure commonly referred to as Annex SL with identical core text as well as common terms and definitions. In addition to explaining what Annex SL entails this book provides the reader with a guide to the principles requirements and interoperability of Quality Management System standards how to complete internal and external management reviews third-party audits and evaluations as well as how to become an ISO Certified Organisation once your QMS is fully established. As a simple and straightforward explanation of QMS Standards and their current requirements this is a perfect guide for practitioners who need a comprehensive overview to put theory into practice as well as for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying quality management as part of broader Operations and Management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223533

Quality ManagementA Project Management Perspective The implementation of quality management can be seen as a sequence of projects and evolves as a result of how projects are planned executed and closed. This book explores quality management from a project management perspective based on the author’s long experience of teaching and practicing including the implementation and operation of quality management systems within various types of organisations. The author explores the origins of quality management as a discipline it’s appearance in the present form and how quality management can be implemented and applied in all kinds of organisations to achieve stability and better results. The basic principles of quality management and the ISO9001 quality management standard are discussed and explained from a broad perspective with illustrative examples from different types of organisations. Quality Management offers a global accessible guide for undergraduate and postgraduate university students. Written clearly and with illustrative examples it will also appeal to all those interested in project management and quality management and wishing to expand their knowledge base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367434359

Quality ManagementTheory and Application In the past when goods and services were simpler measurement of quality was self-evident. As business became more complicated so too did the implementation of quality management and our ability to measure it. Ultimately the practice of quality strayed from being a business practice to become much more of an engineering discipline producing plenty of data but little actual improvement. In Quality Management: Theory and Application highly respected quality management specialist Peter Mauch shows you how to set up a Quality Management System (QMS) that will stay aligned with your business goals. Using examples from actual situations that can be readily applied in any industrial situation these pages will show you how to: Plan for quality by setting objectives and metrics and creating effective flexible blueprints and procedures Get staff involved by understanding how to motivate and train them Establish responsibility and accountability across your entire organization Create the right reporting mechanisms and learn how to analyze them Understand the value and particulars of certification QMS is a performance-reporting system designed to accumulate and report data useful for the achievement of management’s objectives. Combining the technical aspects of quality engineering with successful business management practices this book will teach you that quality is an ongoing practice and that it must be implemented throughout an organization rather than stand as the responsibility of one department. Ultimately through this system you will align individual departments to continuously maximize quality throughout your entire organization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116207

Quality MattersSeeking Confidence in Evaluating Auditing and Performance Reporting Information--regular systematic reliable--is the life-blood of democracy and the fuel of effective management. Surely today there is no problem with information for this is the age of information overload. It pours onto our computer screens and out of our printers. Indeed many governments claim often with some justification to be more open and transparent than ever before. But what if the life-blood is contaminated or the fuel polluted? Then the body politic sickens and the engine of public management runs rough. It is the vital issue of the quality of the information we receive that this book addresses. Quality Matters compares approaches across different jurisdictional settings and across three different types of information evaluation. The chapters describe and analyze quality assurance in a number of countries and within a variety of international organizations. These have been selected either because they are widely considered to be leaders in evaluating information or because they have experience with assuring quality information that can instruct others. Contributors are from Australia Canada the European Union France the Netherlands New Zealand Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United States and the World Bank. This pioneering study analyzes practices for assuring the quality of evaluation performance auditing and reporting in the face of political organizational and technical obstacles. A final chapter addresses the extent to which quality assurance systems become bothersome rituals or remain meaningful mechanisms to ensure quality control. This well-structured volume will be of particular interest to policymakers and adds much to the literature on program evaluation and performance auditing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513860

Quality Mentoring for Student TeachersA Principled Approach to Practice First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315067681

Quality of Life and Public ManagementRedefining Development in the Local Environment Quality of Life and Public Management explores the possibility for a dramatic and significant improvement in quality of life for all population groups and sub-groups in the UK. Strongly evidence-based the book draws on case study data and comparisons into local and central government structure funding policy cultures and outcomes from a number of EU countries such as Denmark Germany and Switzerland. It shows that quality of life on a number of important criteria is superior in these other countries than it is in the UK. The book makes a strong argument that it is possible to replicate this success in the UK and that failure to do so has been the result of failed political institutions in particular local government. John Whitelegg examines the impact of better central and local governance on the welfare of children and older people. He also looks at the built environment air quality resilience and renewable energy in the UK and gives suggestions for practical and implementable policies based on evidence and best practice from other EU cities. The book is rooted in the belief that every locality can and should have the best possible standards of health quality of life environment climate change protection and transport choices that can be found anywhere in the world. This book will be of great value to students and researchers in the fields of public management politics social work planning and public services in general. It also has direct relevance for professionals in central and local government councillors community groups and NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628808

Quality of Life for Handicapped People First published in 1988 Quality of Life for Handicapped People examines developments and innovations in research and practice concerning the quality of life for those with disabilities. The book centres on the topic of rehabilitation education with a particular focus on issues relating to quality of life including what is meant by ‘quality of life’ and the measures and systems required to assess the variables involved. It highlights the significance of rehabilitation education in underlining the key issue of how individuals feel about themselves and how they perceive the services available to them for the purpose of rehabilitation. It considers the importance of environment and the improvement of environment in increasing quality of life and examines a range of vocational and social programmes from a variety of perspectives. Quality of Life for Handicapped People will be of use to those with an interest in the history and development of rehabilitation education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367672287

Quality Of Life In American NeighborhoodsLevels Of Affluence Toxic Waste And Cancer Mortality In Residential Zip Code Areas Information never before available on levels of affluence and the quality of life in every Zip code area in which Americans reside is contained in this book. The Council On Economic Priorities (CEP) a non-profit research agency committed to the exploration of issues of corporate social responsibility has been engaged in a study of the relationship between the generation and disposal of toxic waste and the regional variation in cancer mortality rates for some time. A CEP study Toxic Waste and Cancer: The Link ls Getting Stronger (published in September 1984) established a small but statistically significant association between cancer and toxic waste at the county level. For small counties with petrochemical concentrations the association appeared to be particularly high. CEP chose therefore to continue its studies at the 5 digit Zip code level because the average 5 digit Zip code area is one-tenth the size of the typical county. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429303623

Quality of Life in Behavioral Medicine Research The number of and interest in quality of life studies has grown dramatically in the last decade. On an ever increasing basis patients clinicians researchers and health policy regulators are considering quality of life in assessing treatment alternatives. Unfortunately most discussions of quality of life are narrow in scope -- applying to only one disease group. This unique book represents the concerted effort of experts in academia federal government health care regulators and pharmaceutical industry representatives to define the promise and the problems associated with quality of life studies. The issues covered range from cross cutting ones to those that are specific to particular illnesses. Because quality of life takes into consideration such domains as mood vocation family sexual functioning social participation and costs this book will serve as an invaluable companion to readers with an interest in behavioral medicine research. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984349

Quality of Life in Child and Adolescent IllnessConcepts Methods and Findings How can we measure the quality of life in children and adolescents with chronic disease? Major progress in the diagnosis and treatment of severe and chronic disease has led to an increased number of children and their families having to adapt and cope with the impact of disease survival and the cost of treatment. Health professionals have responded to this by developing a diversity of instruments for measuring quality of life for use in paediatrics psychology and public health. This book introduces the reader to the emerging field of quality of life assessment and provides a comprehensive overview of the conceptual and methodological issues concerning quality of life in child and adolescent illness. Particular emphasis is provided on current efforts to measure the impact of specific chronic conditions on different domains of child functioning. Future directions are outlined for the development of appropriate instruments for measuring quality of life in children and adolescents. Quality of Life in Child and Adolescent Illness is intended for psychologists paediatricians paediatric nurses child psychiatrists public health professionals researchers and other interested readers from the undergraduate to the working professional. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800592

Quality of Life in CitiesEquity Sustainable Development and Happiness from a Policy Perspective In the last few decades urban quality of life has received increasing interest from policy makers who aim to make cities better places to live. In addition to the aim of improving quality of life sustainable and equitable development is also often included in the policy agendas of decision makers. This book aims to link quality of life to related issues such as sustainability equity and subjective well-being. While less than one-third of the world's population lived in cities in 1950 about two thirds of humanity is expected to live in urban areas by 2030. This dramatic increase in the number of people living in urban areas serves as the backdrop for this book’s analysis of cities. This book will be useful to students and researchers in economics architecture and urban planning sociology and political sciences as well as policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109578

Quality of Life in EpilepsyBeyond Seizure Counts in Assessment and Treatment Though clinical aspects of epilepsy such as seizure control are crucially important to its management increasing attention is being given to wider quality of life issues. Epilepsy continues to be an often misunderstood and stigmatising condition; for the vast majority of people whose seizures can be well controlled the social and psychological repercussions are often of greater significance than the seizures themselves.The increasing emphasis on the importance of non-clinical outcomes in the assessment of new treatments and management strategies for chronic conditions such as epilepsy has stimulated interest in methodological issues in assessing quality of life. This book reviews the recent literature on the impact of epilepsy on everyday experience and the methodological issues involved in assessing that impact. It also considers the perspectives of a range of health professionals involved in caring for people with epilepsy and how through appropriate management the impact on their lives can be minimised. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203783412

Quality Of Life In The Soviet Union "Quality of life" is a difficult concept to define and particularly so when referring to the Soviet Union because Westerners have many preconceptions about Soviet living conditions. This volume goes a long way toward illuminating the realities of daily Soviet life and stands as an important contribution to our understanding of the Soviet Union. Contributors focus primarily on the relation of quality of life to living conditions but also discuss the quality and availability of state-provided services such as education health care and housing. Of special interest is their coverage of problems in Soviet society including working conditions in factories living conditions in rural areas alcohol abuse and the status of the elderly. Together these essays show that although the Soviet government has made great strides in improving the living conditions of its citizens Soviet living standards and services are relatively poor by Western standards and several important social problems continue to burden the Soviet people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284886

Quality of Life Technology Handbook A collaboration between leading scientists practitioners and researchers at Carnegie-Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh this book is a comprehensive resource describing Quality of Life technologies and their development evaluation adoption and commercialization. It takes an interdisciplinary team approach to the process of technology development for disabled and older persons and discusses the state of the art and future directions of technologies. This work provides direction on how to identify user needs and preferences engage end-users in the design and development process and evaluate and commercialize the technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075139

Quality of Pupil Learning Experiences (RLE Edu O) Very little is known about the quality of the learning experiences provided for pupils. This book contains the results of a major research project conducted in a sample of English primary schools in which particular attention was paid to the tasks children were assigned to the degree of match between assigned tasks and pupil attainment to the detailed observation of children at work. The teacher’s problems in assigning work appropriate to children’s attainments and the special problem of matching posed by the transfer of children from one class to another were also subjected to analysis. Lessons learned from the project were used as a basis for the design of an in-service course for teachers. The course which was aimed at improving teachers’ matching skills was closely evaluated. The report contains data and analysis pertinent to each of the above issues. The findings reveal that despite the conscientious efforts of able teachers a number of serious issues are apparent – particularly in areas such as classroom organization and teacher diagnosis of children’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753197

Quality of the EnvironmentAn Economic Approach to Some Problems in Using Land Water and Air Contemporary society is dependent on man’s ability to work fundamental changes in the natural environment. In using resources to produce high and rising levels of income however effects are often produced that are incidental to the main purpose. This study first published in 1965 explores some research approaches to the economic analysis of some of the key environmental problems including water and air pollution the introduction of chemical substances into the environment and the development of urban and rural space. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936270

Quality Poster The Quality Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070660

Quality Sampling and ReliabilityNew Uses for the Poisson Distribution As a mathematical model for determining the probable number of outcomes the new Poisson Distribution tables have long been an easier tool to use for reliability analyses. Longtime quality professional inventor and consultant John J. Heldt now makes the Poisson Table even more useful-creating two new tables (available only in this book) with the Poisson terms rearranged for further ease of estimation.Quality Sampling and Reliability: New Uses for the Poisson Distribution simplifies the steps involved with reliability testing; Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) assessment; advantages and risks involved in reliability life testing; and an example of methodology for tracking the MTBF for products in the field.In addition to the tried-and-true Standard Poisson table used to review conventional Poisson uses Heldt's two variations yield these results: Estimations of product Mean Time Between Failures (MTBFs) based on life tests-including the 90% 80% or 60% envelop for any MTBFs that have been derivedDevelopment of the Operating Characteristic Curves for Life testing-showing the risks and advantages of any test used to assure the product MTBF is not varying in a detrimental mannerWritten for easy comprehension with numerous illustrations Quality Sampling and Reliability: New Uses for the Poisson Distribution will help quality professionals engineers instructors and students alike in their reliability testing tasks. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003076056

Quality Standards for Highly Effective Government Second Edition Quality Standards for Highly Effective Government Second Edition establishes a "new normal" in government that will ultimately reinvent the practice of democratic government. The principal catalyst for this change will be the adoption of auditable quality standards within every government entity—based on efficiency effectiveness and delivered value. Conventional wisdom says that government is not efficient and not effective – but we are still unsure what works and what is broken in government where to find some common sense and where to start to fix it. The problem sounds huge but the solution is not all that difficult. Quality science can provide a structure for efficiency and effectiveness democratic institutions can create consensus goals and auditable standards can show where these issues exist and to what degree. In addition it can drive change where it must happen because if you can measure it you can manage it. Auditable quality standards can make these unknowns highly visible and offer a clear scorecard that anyone can follow. They can provide holistic and thorough measurements because they will align with the unique roles and responsibilities at three fundamental levels of leadership in government: (1) Work unit supervisors and managers at the "front line" of government service; (2) chief executives department directors and their deputies as "Executive Management" of government agencies and (3) elected top leadership as those key officials must define the priorities outcomes programs and budgets. This book proposes that a focus on efficiency and effectiveness combined with its defined value provides the foundation of effective government and of its audit standard. In this book you will learn four necessary strategies that will support the use of these standards including: Creating an imperative for consensus Ending incentives for building bureaucracy Building a safety net for champions of efficiency Making elected representatives accountable for results This book presents the methods necessary to measure and improve the quality of organizational systems in government across the board and on a sustained basis to achieve value efficiency and effectiveness -- It is the manifesto and map for government’s future. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138482395

Quality Teaching and the Capability ApproachEvaluating the work and governance of women teachers in rural Sub-Saharan Africa This book provides an analytical exploration of the condition of teachers working in expanding school systems across the world with a particular focus on the lives of women teachers in rural Sub-Saharan Africa. Drawing from award-winning research it looks beyond the official portrayals of teachers’ lives in order to better understand the reality of the contexts in which teachers live and work. Positioning Amartya Sen’s capability approach at the heart of the study each chapter considers documentary evidence alongside ethnographic research from rural remote and under-resourced schools in Ghana Nigeria Kenya South Africa and Sudan. Interweaving rich narratives from teachers in a variety of contexts the book proposes a concept of professional capability and examines female teachers’ agency to pursue and achieve this in their classrooms. This key examination challenges existing notions of ‘quality education’ and reveals insights into the broader purpose of schooling for rural communities. Quality Teaching and the Capability Approach will be of value to researchers academics and postgraduate students in education particularly those concerned with gender development and teaching as well as educationalists and policy makers concerned with education and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356707

Quality TeachingA Sample of Cases First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421509

Quality Tools for Managing Construction Projects Dealing with such a multi-layered and fungible intangible as quality during the design and construction process is difficult for all parties involved. To the architect quality means an appealing and enduring design but to the builder it means understandable documents that when acted upon lead to an enduring well-made structure. To the owner it is the end result: a building that is not only fit for the purpose but a positive addition to its surroundings. Reconciling these seemingly contrasting priorities requires processes that are embedded not just at the project level but within the entire enterprise with designer builder and owner committed to integrating quality into all their business processes.Quality Tools for Managing Construction Projects not only details the importance of developing a comprehensive management system but provides the tools and techniques required to do so. The book examines the usage and applications of tools and techniques in different phases of a construction project focusing on plan quality quality assurance and quality control. Following the construction cycle Dr. Rumane delineates the quality tools and their application ending with the implementation of quality systems throughout the entire design and construction cycle. The book demonstrates how these tools can help in planning executing monitoring and controlling a project—evolving project management into a system that ensures project deliverables consistently meet the defined scope on schedule and within budget. The author’s systems perspective recognizes and supports the ideal collaborative approach that modern design and construction projects need. Dr. Rumane then demonstrates that successful quality management is more than a series of handoffs between teams who’ve completed tasks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466552142

QualityA Critical Introduction Quality: A Critical Introduction fourth edition continues to provide a complete knowledge platform for all those wishing to study the development of the theory and practice of quality management. Exploring the basics of management theory and the work of the quality gurus who have formed the foundation of current practice this new edition builds upon the previous editions’ unique critical perspective of quality. A number of key management practices are considered including the new ISO9001:2015 standards EFQM systems thinking systems practice business process reengineering six-sigma organisational learning intelligent organisation skills based quality management and service quality management. An extended in-depth case studies completes the text exploring organisational performance transformation through the use of key methodologies such as: soft systems; viable systems modelling; process analysis job design and statistical methods. Replete with examples vignettes and diagrams this comprehensive textbook is ideal for those new to the field of quality management and for students on undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Operations Management where quality management is taught. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186125

Quality-I Is Safety-llThe Integration of Two Management Systems This book deals with the present and future situation with Quality and Safety management Systems (QMS and SMS). It presents new ideas points to the basic misunderstandings in the two management systems and covers a wide range of industries as well as providing a practical assessment of scientific theory. It explains the fundamental misunderstanding of what Quality and Safety is from a practical point of view and how to improve them by integrating the two systems from the perspective that Quality-I is Safety-II. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498786072

QUANGOs and Local GovernmentA Changing World There is now an appointed world of local governance sitting alongside elected government.this publication seeks to develop understanding of the changing world of local governance and thus contribute to wider debates. The impact of these changes will continue to be felt for many years to come whoever is in government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037752

Quantification Theory Originally published in 1964. This book is concerned with general arguments by which is meant broadly arguments that rely for their force on the ideas expressed by all every any some none and other kindred words or phrases. A main object of quantificational logic is to provide methods for evaluating general arguments. To evaluate a general argument by these methods we must first express it in a standard form. Quantificational form is dealt with in chapter one and in part of chapter three; in the remainder of the book an account is given of methods by which arguments when formulated quantificationally may be tested for validity or invalidity. Some attention is also paid to the logic of identity and of definite descriptions. Throughout the book an attempt has been made to give a clear explanation of the concepts involved and the symbols used; in particular a step-by-step and partly mechanical method is developed for translating complicated statements of ordinary discourse into the appropriate quantificational formulae. Some elementary knowledge of truth-functional logic is presupposed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418076

Quantifying and Understanding Plant Nitrogen Uptake for Systems Modeling Discusses New Advancements to Improve Existing Simulations of Plant NitrogenWritten by research pioneers and leading scientists in the area of agricultural systems Quantifying and Understanding Plant Nitrogen Uptake for Systems Modeling comprehensively covers plant N uptake in agricultural system models especially for building soil-plant system models. The text illustrates how to minimize the transportation of nitrogen fertilizers in crop production to surface and ground waters as even moderate errors in uptake estimations lead to a dramatic increase in the amount of nitrogen leached into groundwater. It also highlights the knowledge gaps preventing correct simulation of this process and explains what to look for when using a system model and interpreting simulation results. Applies to a Variety of Crops Including Oilseed Wheat Potatoes and MaizeAddressing quantification and synthesis in the context of system modeling this text introduces cutting-edge and original information regarding N uptake not previously offered by other research texts in the field. This in turn benefits scientists professors system modelers and model users in interpreting modeling results for enhancing nitrogen management and developing decision support tools. This volume documents with complex detailed models plant N uptake based on absorption kinetics of transporters across the root cell membranes mass flow and diffusion to the root surface of single or composite roots. It also provides simpler models used in N uptake simulations at the field and watershed scales.Discusses All Areas of the Complex ProcessIn addition to the important processes of nitrogen translocation remobilization and grain protein formation the book documents various philosophies mechanisms and scales in simul Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452599

Quantifying Morphology and Physiology of the Human Body Using MRI In the medical imaging field clinicians and researchers are increasingly moving from the qualitative assessment of printed images to the quantitative evaluation of digital images since the quantitative techniques often improve diagnostic accuracy and complement clinical assessments by providing objective criteria. Despite this growing interest the field lacks a comprehensive body of knowledge. Filling the need for a complete manual on these novel techniques Quantifying Morphology and Physiology of the Human Body Using MRI presents a wide range of quantitative MRI techniques to study the morphology and physiology of the whole body from the brain to musculoskeletal systems.Illustrating the growing importance of quantitative MRI the book delivers an indispensable reference for readers who would like to explore in vivo MRI techniques to quantify changes in the morphology and physiology of tissues caused by various disease mechanisms. With internationally renowned experts sharing their insight on the latest developments the book goes beyond conventional MRI contrast mechanisms to include new techniques that measure electromagnetic and mechanical properties of tissues.Each chapter offers comprehensive information on data acquisition processing and analysis techniques as well as clinical applications. The text organizes the techniques based on their primary use either in the brain or the body. Some of the techniques such as diffusion-weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging span several application areas including brain imaging cancer imaging and musculoskeletal imaging. The book also covers up-and-coming quantitative techniques that explore tissue properties other than the presence of protons (or other MRI-observable nuclei) and their interactions with their environment. These novel techniques provide unique information about the electromagnetic and mechanical properties of tissues and introd Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380090

Quantifying Neighbourhood EffectsFrontiers and perspectives Many policies in several Western European countries and the U.S. aim to counter spatial concentrations of deprivation and create more socio-economically mixed residential areas. Such policies are founded on the belief that neighbourhoods have a strong and independent effect upon the well-being and life-chances of individuals. The adequacy of the evidence base to support this position has been the subject of spirited debate on both sides of the Atlantic. The primary purpose of this book is to contribute to this policy-relevant discussion by presenting new scholarship from many countries that rigorously quantifies various sorts of neighbourhood effects through the use of cutting-edge social scientific techniques. The secondary purpose of this book is to introduce these techniques to a wider array of housing and planning researchers and to show how a variety of disciplines have offered insightful synergistic perspectives. Research on neighbourhood effects has over the last 15 years led to a body of knowledge extending far beyond the sociological urban research where it originated. The problem of quantifying neighbourhood effects and the use of associated methodologies (like multi-level analysis instrumental variables) has attracted scholars from criminology sociology social geography economics and health science and thus serves as a critical locus for interdisciplinary scholarship. This book was previously published as a special issue of Housing Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984356

Quantifying SoftwareGlobal and Industry Perspectives Software is one of the most important products in human history and is widely used by all industries and all countries. It is also one of the most expensive and labor-intensive products in human history. Software also has very poor quality that has caused many major disasters and wasted many millions of dollars. Software is also the target of frequent and increasingly serious cyber-attacks. Among the reasons for these software problems is a chronic lack of reliable quantified data. This reference provides quantified data from many countries and many industries based on about 26 000 projects developed using a variety of methodologies and team experience levels. The data has been gathered between 1970 and 2017 so interesting historical trends are available. Since current average software productivity and quality results are suboptimal this book focuses on "best in class" results and shows not only quantified quality and productivity data from best-in-class organizations but also the technology stacks used to achieve best-in-class results. The overall goal of this book is to encourage the adoption of best-in-class software metrics and best-in-class technology stacks. It does so by providing current data on average software schedules effort costs and quality for several industries and countries. Because productivity and quality vary by technology and size the book presents quantitative results for applications between 100 function points and 100 000 function points. It shows quality results using defect potential and DRE metrics because the number one cost driver for software is finding and fixing bugs. The book presents data on cost of quality for software projects and discusses technical debt but that metric is not standardized. Finally the book includes some data on three years of software maintenance and enhancements as well as some data on total cost of ownership. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138033115

Quantifying Spatial Uncertainty in Natural ResourcesTheory and Applications for GIS and Remote Sensing Spatial uncertainty analysis has become a recognized discipline that integrates expertise from geographic information science remote sensing spatial and classical statistics and many others. This book will be useful to those new to spatial uncertainty assessment and to experienced practitioners. Those interested in the application of appropriate uncertainty assessment techniques are provided with examples of many applications based in remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS). For researchers this book presents a snapshot of the state-of-the-art of uncertainty assessment providing theoretical chapters based in classical and spatial statistics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579012

Quantifying The Health Benefits of the Decent Homes Programme This report summarises the methodology and results of a research project commissioned by BRE Trust to quantify how much the improvements to social housing arising from the Decent Homes programme (2001–2010) have reduced costs to the NHS in treating housing-related injuries and illnesses. It uses the same basic methodology developed to calculate the costs of poor housing in England described in The real cost of poor housing (Roys et al 2010). The report also discusses: - additional costs to society of non-decent homes- the impact of less serious but still significant levels of Housing Health and Safety Rating System (HHSRS) hazards - the work that remains to be done in terms of dealing with homes that are still non-decent- the importance of maintaining standards in dwellings that are currently decent. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063631

Quantitative Analysis of QuestionnairesTechniques to Explore Structures and Relationships Bringing together the techniques required to understand interpret and quantify the processes involved when exploring structures and relationships in questionnaire data Quantitative Analysis of Questionnaires provides the knowledge and capability for a greater understanding of choice decisions. The ideal companion for non-mathematical students with no prior knowledge of quantitative methods it highlights how to uncover and explore what lies within data that cannot be achieved through descriptive statistics. This book introduces significance testing contingency tables correlations factor analysis (exploratory and confirmatory) regression (linear and logistic) discrete choice theory and item response theory. Using simple and clear methodology and rich examples from a range of settings this book: provides hands-on analysis with data sets from both SPSS and Stata packages; explores how to articulate the calculations and theory around statistical techniques; offers workable examples in each chapter with concepts applications and proofs to help produce a higher quality of research outputs; discusses the use of formulas in the appendix for those who wish to explore a greater mathematical understanding of the concepts. Quantitative Analysis of Questionnaires is the ideal introductory textbook for any student looking to begin and or improve statistical learning as well as interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367022839

Quantitative AnalysisAn Introduction Written in a lecture format with solved problems at the end of each chapter this book surveys quantitative modeling and decision analysis techniques. It serves to familiarize the reader with quantitative techniques utilized in planning and optimizing complex systems as well as students experiencing the subject for the first time. It can be used by students of business and public administration without a background in calculus as well as engineers with significant scientific training. It allows the reader to comprehend the material through examples and problems and also demonstrates the value and shortcomings of many methods. Quantitative Analysis: An introduction developed out of the author's experience teaching the material to students at the University of California Los Angeles California State University Northridge and the University of Southern California Los Angeles. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579203

Quantitative and Qualitative Methods in Psychotherapy Research In this collection international contributors come together to discuss how qualitative and quantitative methods can be used in psychotherapy research. The book considers the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and recognises how each method can enhance our understanding of psychotherapy. Divided into two parts the book begins with an examination of quantitative research and discusses how we can transfer observations into numbers and statistical findings. Chapters on quantitative methods cover the development of new findings and the improvement of existing findings identifying and analysing change and using meta-analysis. The second half of the book comprises chapters considering how qualitative and mixed methods can be used in psychotherapy research. Chapters on qualitative and mixed methods identify various ways to strengthen the trustworthiness of qualitative findings via rigorous data collection and analysis techniques. Adapted from a special issue of Psychotherapy Research this volume will be key reading for researchers academics and professionals who want a greater understanding of how a particular area of research methods can be used in psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190931

Quantitative Approaches To Political IntelligenceThe Cia Experience Bridging the gap between the scientific approach to international relations and the intuitive analysis of the government foreign affairs specialist this book reports on a concerted effort by the CIA to apply modern social science methods to problems confronted by political intelligence analysts. Quantitative Approaches to Political Intelligence reports on a concerted effort by the CIA to apply modern social science methods to problems confronted by political intelligence analysts and bridges the gap between the scientific approach to international relations and the intuitive analysis of the government foreign affairs specialist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284893

Quantitative Approaches to the Russian Language This edited collection presents a range of methods that can be used to analyse linguistic data quantitatively. A series of case studies of Russian data spanning different aspects of modern linguistics serve as the basis for a discussion of methodological and theoretical issues in linguistic data analysis. The book presents current trends in quantitative linguistics evaluates methods and presents the advantages and disadvantages of each. The chapters contain introductions to the methods and relevant references for further reading. This will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the area of quantitative and Slavic linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886318

Quantitative Assessment of Groundwater and Surface Water Interactions in the Hailiutu River Basin Erdos Plateau China This study presents a multi-disciplinary approach for investigating the interactions between groundwater and surface water in the semi-arid Hailiutu catchment in the Erdos Plateau Northwest China. The study consists of statistical detection of river flow regime shifts at the basin level; multiple in-situ measurements for quantifying groundwater discharges using hydraulic hydrochemical and temperature methods at a local scale; analysis and simulation of impacts of different land use scenarios on groundwater and surface water interactions at the sub-catchment scale; and the quantification of temporal and spatial groundwater and surface water interactions with hydrochemical tracers and modelling methods at the basin scale. The study found that the river flow consists of mainly groundwater discharges at all scales. The river flow regime has been intensively altered by human activities such as the construction of reservoirs water diversion groundwater exploitation and reforestation. Water use by plants and crops consumes majority of the precipitation. Groundwater sustains vegetation growth and feeds river discharges. The water resources and ecosystem management priority should reduce evaporative water uses by promoting dry resistant plant species for vegetating sand dunes and lower irrigation demand crops for socio-economic development. Furthermore the Hailiutu River catchment must manage the groundwater recharge for water resource conservation and the maintenance of healthy ecosystems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138596870

Quantitative BioimagingAn Introduction to Biology Instrumentation Experiments and Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers Quantitative bioimaging is a broad interdisciplinary field that exploits tools from biology chemistry optics and statistical data analysis for the design and implementation of investigations of biological processes. Instead of adopting the traditional approach of focusing on just one of the component disciplines this textbook provides a unique introduction to quantitative bioimaging that presents all of the disciplines in an integrated manner. The wide range of topics covered include basic concepts in molecular and cellular biology relevant aspects of antibody technology instrumentation and experimental design in fluorescence microscopy introductory geometrical optics and diffraction theory and parameter estimation and information theory for the analysis of stochastic data. Key Features: Comprises four parts the first of which provides an overview of the topics that are developed from fundamental principles to more advanced levels in the other parts. Presents in the second part an in-depth introduction to the relevant background in molecular and cellular biology and in physical chemistry which should be particularly useful for students without a formal background in these subjects. Provides in the third part a detailed treatment of microscopy techniques and optics again starting from basic principles. Introduces in the fourth part modern statistical approaches to the determination of parameters of interest from microscopy data in particular data generated by single molecule microscopy experiments. Uses two topics related to protein trafficking (transferrin trafficking and FcRn-mediated antibody trafficking) throughout the text to motivate and illustrate microscopy techniques. An online appendix providing the background and derivations for various mathematical results presented or used in the text is available at http://www.routledge.com/9781138598980. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138598980

Quantitative BiologyFrom Molecular to Cellular Systems Quantitative methods are revolutionizing modern molecular and cellular biology. Groundbreaking technical advances are fueling the rapid expansion in our ability to observe as seen in multidisciplinary studies that integrate theory computation experimental assays and the control of microenvironments. Integrating new experimental and theoretical methods Quantitative Biology: From Molecular to Cellular Systems gives both new and established researchers a solid foundation for starting work in this field.The book is organized into three sections:Fundamental Concepts covers bold ideas that inspire novel approaches in modern quantitative biology. It offers perspectives on evolutionary dynamics system design principles chance and memory and information processing in biology.Methods describes recently developed or improved techniques that are transforming biological research. It covers experimental methods for studying single-molecule biochemistry small-angle scattering from biomolecules subcellular localization of proteins and single-cell behavior. It also describes theoretical methods for synthetic biology and modeling random variations among cells.Molecular and Cellular Systems focuses on specific biological systems where modern quantitative biology methods are making an impact. It incorporates case studies of biological systems for which new concepts or methods are increasing our understanding. Examples include protein kinase at the molecular level the genetic switch of phage lambda at the regulatory system level and Escherichia coli chemotaxis at the cellular level. In short Quantitative Biology presents practical tools for the observation modeling design and manipulation of biological systems from the molecular to the cellular levels. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864774

Quantitative Corpus Linguistics with RA Practical Introduction As in its first edition the new edition of Quantitative Corpus Linguistics with R demonstrates how to process corpus-linguistic data with the open-source programming language and environment R. Geared in general towards linguists working with observational data and particularly corpus linguists it introduces R programming with emphasis on: data processing and manipulation in general; text processing with and without regular expressions of large bodies of textual and/or literary data and; basic aspects of statistical analysis and visualization. This book is extremely hands-on and leads the reader through dozens of small applications as well as larger case studies. Along with an array of exercise boxes and separate answer keys the text features a didactic sequential approach in case studies by way of subsections that zoom in to every programming problem. The companion website to the book contains all relevant R code (amounting to approximately 7 000 lines of heavily commented code) most of the data sets as well as pointers to others and a dedicated Google newsgroup. This new edition is ideal for both researchers in corpus linguistics and instructors who want to promote hands-on approaches to data in corpus linguistics courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816282

Quantitative Data Analysis for Language Assessment Volume IFundamental Techniques Quantitative Data Analysis for Language Assessment Volume I: Fundamental Techniques is a resource book that presents the most fundamental techniques of quantitative data analysis in the field of language assessment. Each chapter provides an accessible explanation of the selected technique a review of language assessment studies that have used the technique and finally an example of an authentic study that uses the technique. Readers also get a taste of how to apply each technique through the help of supplementary online resources that include sample data sets and guided instructions. Language assessment students test designers and researchers should find this a unique reference as it consolidates theory and application of quantitative data analysis in language assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671396

Quantitative Data Analysis for Language Assessment Volume IIAdvanced Methods Quantitative Data Analysis for Language Assessment Volume II: Advanced Methods demonstrates advanced quantitative techniques for language assessment. The volume takes an interdisciplinary approach and taps into expertise from language assessment data mining and psychometrics. The techniques covered include Structural Equation Modeling Data Mining Multidimensional Psychometrics and Multilevel Data Analysis.Volume II is distinct among available books in language assessment as it engages the readers in both theory and application of the methods and introduces relevant techniques for theory construction and validation. This book is highly recommended to graduate students and researchers who are searching for innovative and rigorous approaches and methods to achieve excellence in their dissertations and research. It is also a valuable source for academics who teach quantitative approaches in language assessment and data analysis courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733145

Quantitative Data Analysis with IBM SPSS 17 18 & 19A Guide for Social Scientists This latest edition has been fully updated to accommodate the needs of users of SPSS Releases 17 18 and 19 while still being applicable to users of SPSS Releases 15 and 16. As with previous editions Alan Bryman and Duncan Cramer continue to offer a comprehensive and user-friendly introduction to the widely used IBM SPSS Statistics. The simple non-technical approach to quantitative data analysis enables the reader to quickly become familiar with SPSS and with the tests available to them. No previous experience of statistics or computing is required as this book provides a step-by-step guide to statistical techniques including: Non-parametric tests Correlation Simple and multiple regression Analysis of variance and covariance Factor analysis. This book comes equipped with a comprehensive range of exercises for further practice and it covers key issues such as sampling statistical inference conceptualization and measurement and selection of appropriate tests. The authors have also included a helpful glossary of key terms. The data sets used in Quantitative Data Analysis with IBM SPSS 17 18 and 19 are available online at http://www.routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/_author/bryman-9780415579193/; in addition a set of multiple-choice questions and a chapter-by-chapter PowerPoint lecture course are available free of charge to lecturers who adopt the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415579193

Quantitative Drug DesignA Critical Introduction Second Edition Since the publication of the first edition the field has changed dramatically. Scientists can now explicitly consider 3D features in quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) studies and often have the 3D structure of the macromolecular target to guide the 3D QSAR. Improvements in computer hardware and software have also made the methods more accessible to scientists. Taking these developments into account Quantitative Drug Design: A Critical Introduction Second Edition shows scientists how to apply QSAR techniques at a state-of-the-art level.New to the Second EditionA new chapter on methods that identify the 3D conformations to use for 3D QSARNew discussions on partial least squares multidimensional scaling clustering support vector machines kNN potency prediction and recursive partitioningExpanded case studies that include the results of data that has been re-analyzed using newer methodsA new case study on the discovery of novel dopaminergics with pharmacophore mapping and CoMFAA new case study on the application of CoMFA to series in which the 3D structure of the ligand-protein complex is knownBased on the author’s four decades of experience in all areas of ligand-based computer-assisted drug design this invaluable book describes how to transform ligand structure-activity relationships into models that predict the potency or activity/inactivity of new molecules. It will help you avoid traps when dealing with quantitative drug design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384142

Quantitative Economic HistoryThe good of counting The essays in this book use the analytical tools and theoretical framework of economics to interpret quantitative historical evidence offering new ways to approach historical issues and suggesting entirely new types of evidence outside conventional archives. Rosenbloom has gathered together seven essays from leading quantitative economic historians illustrating the breadth of scope and continued importance of quantitative economic history.  All of the chapters explore in one way or another the economic and social transformations associated with the emergence of an industrial and post-industrial economy with most focusing on the transformations of the US economy in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries the technological innovations that factored into this transformation and the relationship between industrialization and rising wealth inequality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011502

Quantitative Ecotoxicology Quantitative Ecotoxicology Second Edition explores models and methods of quantitative ecotoxicology at progressively higher biological scales using worked examples and common software packages. It complements the author’s previous books Fundamentals of Ecotoxicology Third Edition and Ecotoxicology: A Comprehensive Treatment. Encouraging a more rigorous inferential approach to research the book examines the quantitative features of the science of ecotoxicology. The first chapters lay the foundation by introducing fundamental concepts and definitions. The author traces the historical perspective rationale and characteristics of scientific ecotoxicology as well as the general measurement process. He also considers methodologies for defining and controlling variance which could otherwise exclude valid conclusions from ecotoxicological endeavors. The book then discusses ecotoxicological concepts at increasing levels of ecological organization and outlines quantitative methods used to measure toxicant accumulation and effects. Reflecting the importance of establishing type I and type II error rates it highlights design issues particularly sample size and power estimation. The final chapter summarizes the book with a brief discussion of ecotoxicology from a nonregulatory perspective. Extensively updated this second edition has been expanded to include terrestrial as well as aquatic ecotoxicology. Requiring only a basic knowledge of statistics this highly readable book is suitable for graduate students and researchers as well as practicing environmental scientists and engineers. It guides readers to better understand the fate and effects of toxicants in the biosphere—and helps them frame this understanding in quantitative terms. What’s New in This Edition More than 40 new figures and 20 new worked examples Updated measurement quality methods and software Expanded coverage of synecological models and methods More integration of Bayesian concepts Appendices for power analysis and basic matrix methods Additional mixture toxicity and up-and-down methods Greatly expanded discussion of significance testing Expanded discussion of metapopulations Matrix tools for population demography Light isotope-based models for trophic transfer of toxicants Inclusion of metacommunity and SHE analysis techniques R script examples by Eduard Szöcs (University Koblenz-Landau) available at http://edild.github.io/blog/categories/quantitative-ecotoxicology-with-r/ Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439835647

Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug DevelopmentDesign Analysis and Reporting State-of-the-Art Methods for Drug Safety AssessmentResponding to the increased scrutiny of drug safety in recent years Quantitative Evaluation of Safety in Drug Development: Design Analysis and Reporting explains design monitoring analysis and reporting issues for both clinical trials and observational studies in biopharmaceutical product development. It presents the latest statistical methods for drug safety assessment. The book’s three sections focus on study design safety monitoring and data evaluation/analysis. The book addresses key challenges across regulatory agencies industry and academia. It discusses quantitative approaches to safety evaluation and risk management in drug development covering Bayesian methods effective safety graphics and risk-benefit evaluation.Written by a team of experienced leaders this book brings the most advanced knowledge and statistical methods of drug safety to the statistical clinical and safety community. It shares best practices and stimulates further research and methodology development in the drug safety area. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367576004

Quantitative Feedback TheoryFundamentals and Applications Second Edition The first edition of Quantitative Feedback Theory gained enormous popularity by successfully bridging the gap between theory and real-world engineering practice. Avoiding mathematical theorems lemmas proofs and correlaries it boiled down to the essential elements of quantitative feedback theory (QFT) necessary to readily analyze develop and implement robust control systems. Thoroughly updated and expanded Quantitative Feedback Theory: Fundamentals and Applications Second Edition continues to provide a platform for intelligent decision making and design based on knowledge of the characteristics and operating scenario of the plant.Beginning with the fundamentals the authors build a background in analog and discrete-time multiple-input-single-output (MISO) and multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) feedback control systems along with the fundamentals of the QFT technique. The remainder of the book links these concepts to practical applications. Among the many enhancements to this edition are a new section on large wind turbine control system four new chapters and five new appendices. The new chapters cover non-diagonal compensator design for MIMO systems QFT design involving Smith predictors for time delay systems with uncertainty weighting matrices and control authority and QFT design techniques applied to real-world industrial systems.Quantitative Feedback Theory: Fundamentals and Applications Second Edition includes new and revised examples and end-of-chapter problems and offers a companion CD that supplies MIMO QFT computer-aided design (CAD) software. It is the perfect guide to effectively and intuitively implementing QFT control. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391591

Quantitative FinanceA Simulation-Based Introduction Using Excel Teach Your Students How to Become Successful Working Quants Quantitative Finance: A Simulation-Based Introduction Using Excel provides an introduction to financial mathematics for students in applied mathematics financial engineering actuarial science and business administration. The text not only enables students to practice with the basic techniques of financial mathematics but it also helps them gain significant intuition about what the techniques mean how they work and what happens when they stop working. After introducing risk return decision making under uncertainty and traditional discounted cash flow project analysis the book covers mortgages bonds and annuities using a blend of Excel simulation and difference equation or algebraic formalism. It then looks at how interest rate markets work and how to model bond prices before addressing mean variance portfolio optimization the capital asset pricing model options and value at risk (VaR). The author next focuses on binomial model tools for pricing options and the analysis of discrete random walks. He also introduces stochastic calculus in a nonrigorous way and explains how to simulate geometric Brownian motion. The text proceeds to thoroughly discuss options pricing mostly in continuous time. It concludes with chapters on stochastic models of the yield curve and incomplete markets using simple discrete models. Accessible to students with a relatively modest level of mathematical background this book will guide your students in becoming successful quants. It uses both hand calculations and Excel spreadsheets to analyze plenty of examples from simple bond portfolios. The spreadsheets are available on the book’s CRC Press web page. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439871683

Quantitative FinanceAn Object-Oriented Approach in C++ Quantitative Finance: An Object-Oriented Approach in C++ provides readers with a foundation in the key methods and models of quantitative finance. Keeping the material as self-contained as possible the author introduces computational finance with a focus on practical implementation in C++. Through an approach based on C++ classes and templates the text highlights the basic principles common to various methods and models while the algorithmic implementation guides readers to a more thorough hands-on understanding. By moving beyond a purely theoretical treatment to the actual implementation of the models using C++ readers greatly enhance their career opportunities in the field. The book also helps readers implement models in a trading or research environment. It presents recipes and extensible code building blocks for some of the most widespread methods in risk management and option pricing. Web ResourceThe author’s website provides fully functional C++ code including additional C++ source files and examples. Although the code is used to illustrate concepts (not as a finished software product) it nevertheless compiles runs and deals with full rather than toy problems. The website also includes a suite of practical exercises for each chapter covering a range of difficulty levels and problem complexity. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781584884798

Quantitative Fund Management The First Collection That Covers This Field at the Dynamic Strategic and One-Period Tactical Levels Addressing the imbalance between research and practice Quantitative Fund Management presents leading-edge theory and methods along with their application in practical problems encountered in the fund management industry. A Current Snapshot of State-of-the-Art Applications of Dynamic Stochastic Optimization Techniques to Long-Term Financial Planning The first part of the book initially looks at how the quantitative techniques of the equity industry are shifting from basic Markowitz mean-variance portfolio optimization to risk management and trading applications. This section also explores novel aspects of lifetime individual consumption investment problems fixed-mix portfolio rebalancing allocation strategies debt management for funding mortgages and national debt and guaranteed return fund construction. Up-to-Date Overview of Tactical Financial Planning and Risk Management The second section covers nontrivial computational approaches to tactical fund management. This part focuses on portfolio construction and risk management at the individual security or fund manager level over the period up to the next portfolio rebalance. It discusses non-Gaussian returns new risk-return tradeoffs and the robustness of benchmarks and portfolio decisions. The Future Use of Quantitative Techniques in Fund Management With contributions from well-known academics and practitioners this volume will undoubtedly foster the recognition and wider acceptance of stochastic optimization techniques in financial practice. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367386146

Quantitative Graph TheoryMathematical Foundations and Applications The first book devoted exclusively to quantitative graph theory Quantitative Graph Theory: Mathematical Foundations and Applications presents and demonstrates existing and novel methods for analyzing graphs quantitatively. Incorporating interdisciplinary knowledge from graph theory information theory measurement theory and statistical techniques this book covers a wide range of quantitative-graph theoretical concepts and methods including those pertaining to real and random graphs such as:Comparative approaches (graph similarity or distance)Graph measures to characterize graphs quantitativelyApplications of graph measures in social network analysis and other disciplinesMetrical properties of graphs and measuresMathematical properties of quantitative methods or measures in graph theoryNetwork complexity measures and other topological indicesQuantitative approaches to graphs using machine learning (e.g. clustering)Graph measures and statisticsInformation-theoretic methods to analyze graphs quantitatively (e.g. entropy)Through its broad coverage Quantitative Graph Theory: Mathematical Foundations and Applications fills a gap in the contemporary literature of discrete and applied mathematics computer science systems biology and related disciplines. It is intended for researchers as well as graduate and advanced undergraduate students in the fields of mathematics computer science mathematical chemistry cheminformatics physics bioinformatics and systems biology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367378226

Quantitative International Economics This distinctive book sets forth on an advanced level various methods for the quantitative measurement of important relationships at issue in areas of the balance of payments and international trade and welfare. The results achieved in recent studies are presented and the directions for new research are indicated. This book is composed of two main parts.Part I deals with the balance of payments and consists of the first half of the book. One of the longest and almost important chapters of this part talks about at length the time-series analysis of the demand for imports and exports from the point of view of an individual country. This subject has a long and somewhat checkered history dating from the 1940's when a number of estimates using least squares multiple regression methods were made of import and export demand functions for the interwar period. The noteworthy feature of many of these estimates was that they suggested relatively low price elasticities of demand in international trade. The implication was thus drawn that the international price mechanism could not be relied on for balance-of payments adjustment purposes.This book talks about the topics of theory and measurement of the elasticity of substitution in international trade estimating the international capital movements and forecasting and policy analysis with econometric models. Part II deals with international trade and welfare. While there are many other books dealing with trade theory this title focuses on a narrower range of topics that are not always mentioned or understood by individuals such as the theory and measurement of trade dependence and interdependence the analysis of the component factors a country has that affects how its export growth is over time and the welfare effects of trade liberalizationThis book serves as a guide and reference work for economics graduate students academicians and practicing economists in private and governmental circles. They will find this book a valuable and highly useful.Edward E. Leamer is Chauncey J. Medberry Professor of Management at the UCLA department of Economics. He is a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research a fellow at the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Econometric Society and director of the UCLA Anderson Forecast. He has published over 100 articles and 4 books.Robert M. Stern is Professor emeritus of Economics and Public Policy at The University of Michigan Ann Arbor. He is the co-director of the Research Seminar in International Economics at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy. He is also head of the Ford School International Concentration and the Ford school program of research on U.S. Japan international economic relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531338

Quantitative Investigations in the Biosciences using MINITAB Until recently acquiring a background in the basic methodological principles that apply to most types of investigations meant struggling to obtain results through laborious calculations. The advent of statistical software packages has removed much of the tedium and many of the errors of manual calculations and allowed a marked increase in the depth and sophistication of analyses. Although most statistics classes now incorporate some instruction in using a statistics package most introductory texts do not.Quantitative Investigations in the Biosciences using MINITAB fills this void by providing an introduction to investigative methods that in addition to outlining statistical principles and describing methods of calculations also presents essential commands and interprets output from the statistics package MINITAB.The author introduces the three basic elements of investigations-design analysis and reporting-using an extremely accessible approach that keeps mathematical detail to a minimum. He groups statistical tests according to the type of problem they are used to examine such as comparisons sequential relationships and associations.Quantitative Investigations in the Biosciences using MINITAB draws techniques and examples from a variety of subjects ranging from physiology and biochemistry through to ecology behavioral sciences medicine agriculture and horticulture and complements the mathematical results with formal conclusions for all of the worked examples. It thus provides an ideal handbook for anyone in virtually any field who wants to apply statistical techniques to their investigations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469860

Quantitative Investing for the Global Markets Over the past several years the field of international investing has been transformed by a host of new state-of-the-art techniques. Quantitative Investing for the Global Markets is the definitive handbook for money and portfolio managers research analysts pension consultants corporate treasurers and other professionals seeking a competitive edge in the global investment marketplace. Topics include: international asset allocation; optimum diversification levels; style analysis and evaluation; market neutral strategies; global stock valuation; advanced strategies for hedging currency risk; international benchmarking; etc. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074122

Quantitative Measures of Mathematical KnowledgeResearching Instruments and Perspectives The aim of this book is to explore measures of mathematics knowledge spanning K-16 grade levels. By focusing solely on mathematics content such as knowledge of mathematical practices knowledge of ratio and proportions and knowledge of abstract algebra this volume offers detailed discussions of specific instruments and tools meant for measuring student learning. Written for assessment scholars and students both in mathematics education and across educational contexts this book presents innovative research and perspectives on quantitative measures including their associated purpose statements and validity arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670757

Quantitative Methods and Socio-Economic Applications in GIS The second edition of a bestseller Quantitative Methods and Socio-Economic Applications in GIS (previously titled Quantitative Methods and Applications in GIS) details applications of quantitative methods in social science planning and public policy with a focus on spatial perspectives. The book integrates GIS and quantitative (computational) methods and demonstrates them in various policy-relevant socio-economic applications with step-by-step instructions and datasets. The book demonstrates the diversity of issues where GIS can be used to enhance the studies related to socio-economic issues and public policy. See What’s New in the Second Edition: All project instructions are in ArcGIS 10.2 using geodatabase datasets New chapters on regionalization methods and Monte Carlo simulation Popular tasks automated as a convenient toolkit: Huff Model 2SFCA accessibility measure regionalization Garin-Lowry model and Monte Carlo based spatial simulation Advanced tasks now implemented in user-friendly programs or ArcGIS: centrality indices wasteful commuting measure p-median problem and traffic simulation Each chapter has one subject theme and introduces the method (or a group of related methods) most relevant to the theme. While each method is illustrated in a special case of application it can also be used to analyze different issues. For example spatial regression is used to examine the relationship between job access and homicide patterns; systems of linear equations are analyzed to predict urban land use patterns; linear programming is introduced to solve the problem of wasteful commuting and allocate healthcare facilities; and Monte Carlo technique is illustrated in simulating urban traffic. The book illustrates the range of computational methods and covers common tasks and major issues encountered in a spatial environment. It provides a platform for learning technical skills and quantitative methods in the context of addressing real-world problems giving you instant access to the tools to resolve major socio-economic issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138843622

Quantitative Methods for Business Quantitative Methods for Business: The A-Z of QM will enable readers to:*Appreciate the significance of quantitative methods for businesses and the study of business*Understand and apply a wide range of quantitative techniques*Select appropriate quantitative techniques for data analysis problem solving and decision making*Interpret and communicate the results of quantitative analysis Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173989

Quantitative Methods for Business and Economics This book provides a brief yet rigorous introduction to various quantitative methods used in economic decision-making. It has no prerequisites other than high school algebra. The book begins with matrix algebra and calculus which are then used in the book's core modes. Once the reader grasps matrix theory and calculus the quantitative models can be understood easily and for each model there are many solved examples related to business and economic applications. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701332

Quantitative Methods for HIV/AIDS Research Quantitative Methods in HIV/AIDS Research provides a comprehensive discussion of modern statistical approaches for the analysis of HIV/AIDS data. The first section focuses on statistical issues in clinical trials and epidemiology that are unique to or particularly challenging in HIV/AIDS research; the second section focuses on the analysis of laboratory data used for immune monitoring biomarker discovery and vaccine development; the final section focuses on statistical issues in the mathematical modeling of HIV/AIDS pathogenesis treatment and epidemiology. This book brings together a broad perspective of new quantitative methods in HIV/AIDS research contributed by statisticians and mathematicians immersed in HIV research many of whom are current or previous leaders of CFAR quantitative cores. It is the editors’ hope that the work will inspire more statisticians mathematicians and computer scientists to collaborate and contribute to the interdisciplinary challenges of understanding and addressing the AIDS pandemic. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367573171

Quantitative Methods for Second Language ResearchA Problem-Solving Approach Quantitative Methods for Second Language Research introduces approaches to and techniques for quantitative data analysis in second language research with a primary focus on second language learning and assessment research. It takes a conceptual problem-solving approach by emphasizing the understanding of statistical theory and its application to research problems while paying less attention to the mathematical side of statistical analysis. The text discusses a range of common statistical analysis techniques presented and illustrated through applications of the IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) program. These include tools for descriptive analysis (e.g. means and percentages) as well as inferential analysis (e.g. correlational analysis t-tests and analysis of variance [ANOVA]). The text provides conceptual explanations of quantitative methods through the use of examples cases and published studies in the field. In addition a companion website to the book hosts slides  review exercises and answer keys for each chapter as well as SPSS files. Practical and lucid this book is the ideal resource for data analysis for graduate students and researchers in applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814027

Quantitative Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development A Western-Based Approach to Analyzing TCMsIn recent years many pharmaceutical companies and clinical research organizations have been focusing on the development of traditional Chinese (herbal) medicines (TCMs) as alternatives to treating critical or life-threatening diseases and as pathways to personalized medicine.Quantitative Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine Development is the first book entirely devoted to the design and analysis of TCM development from a Western perspective i.e. evidence-based clinical research and development. The book provides not only a comprehensive summary of innovative quantitative methods for developing TCMs but also a useful desk reference for principal investigators involved in personalized medicine. Written by one of the world’s most prominent biostatistics researchers the book connects the pharmaceutical industry regulatory agencies and academia. It presents a state-of-the-art examination of the subject for:Scientists and researchers who are engaged in pharmaceutical/clinical research and development of TCMsThose in regulatory agencies who make decisions in the review and approval process of TCM regulatory submissions Biostatisticians who provide statistical support to assess clinical safety and effectiveness of TCMs and related issues regarding quality control and assurance as well as to test for consistency in the manufacturing processes for TCMsThis book covers all of the statistical issues encountered at various stages of pharmaceutical/clinical development of a TCM. It explains regulatory requirements; product specifications and standards; and various statistical techniques for evaluation of TCMs validation of diagnostic procedures and testing consistency. It also contains an entire chapter of case studies and addresses critical issues in TCM development and FAQs from a Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377380

Quantitative Methods in Criminology This informative reference volume features the key papers in the growing field of quantitative criminology. The papers provide examples of the importation of statistical methods from other fields to criminology the adaptation of such methods to special criminological problems through introspection and the development of new innovative statistical approaches. The volume illustrates the growing sophistication and maturation of quantitative methods in this field. Divided into five parts: research design sampling issues in measurement descriptive analysis and causal analysis it will be of interest to anyone concerned with criminology and criminal justice as well as those with specialized interests in quantitative methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089256

Quantitative Methods in Transportation Quantitative Methods in Transportation provides the most useful simple and advanced quantitative techniques for solving real-life transportation engineering problems. It aims to help transportation engineers and analysts to predict travel and freight demand plan new transportation networks and develop various traffic control strategies that are safer more cost effective and greener. Transportation networks can be exceptionally large and this makes many transportation problems combinatorial and the challenges are compounded by the stochastic and independent nature of trip-planners decision making. Methods outlined in this book range from linear programming multi-attribute decision making data envelopment analysis probability theory and simulation to computer techniques such as genetic algorithms simulated annealing tabu search ant colony optimization and bee colony optimization. The book is supported with problems and has a solutions manual to aid course instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367250539

Quantitative Microbeam Analysis Quantitative Microbeam Analysis provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of quantitative microbeam analysis (MQA). MQA is a technique used to analyze subatomic quantities of materials blasted from a surface by a laser or particle beam providing information on the structure and composition of the material. Contributed to by international experts the book is unique in the breadth of microbeam analytical techniques covered. For each technique it develops the theoretical background discusses practical details relating to choice of equipment and describes the current advances. The book highlights developments relating to Auger electron spectroscopy in scanning electron microscopes and transmission electron microscopes and advances in surface analytical imaging and accelerated ion beam-surface interactions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741528

Quantitative Modeling of Derivative SecuritiesFrom Theory To Practice Quantitative Modeling of Derivative Securities demonstrates how to take the basic ideas of arbitrage theory and apply them - in a very concrete way - to the design and analysis of financial products. Based primarily (but not exclusively) on the analysis of derivatives the book emphasizes relative-value and hedging ideas applied to different financial instruments. Using a "financial engineering approach " the theory is developed progressively focusing on specific aspects of pricing and hedging and with problems that the technical analyst or trader has to consider in practice.More than just an introductory text the reader who has mastered the contents of this one book will have breached the gap separating the novice from the technical and research literature. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367579142

Quantitative MRI in Cancer Propelling quantitative MRI techniques from bench to bedside Quantitative MRI in Cancer presents a range of quantitative MRI methods for assessing tumor biology. It includes biophysical and theoretical explanations of the most relevant MRI techniques as well as examples of these techniques in cancer applications.The introductory part of the book covers basic cancer biology theoretical aspects of NMR/MRI physics and the hardware required to form MR images. Forming the core of the book the next three parts illustrate how to characterize tissue properties with endogenous and exogenous contrast mechanisms and discuss common image processing techniques relevant for cancer. The final part explores emerging areas of MR cancer characterization including radiation therapy planning cellular and molecular imaging pH imaging and hyperpolarized MR. Each of the post-introductory chapters describes the salient qualitative and quantitative aspects of the techniques before proceeding to preclinical and clinical applications. Each chapter also contains references for further study.Leading the way toward more personalized medicine this text brings together existing and emerging quantitative MRI techniques for assessing cancer. It provides a self-contained overview of the theoretical and experimental essentials and state of the art in cancer MRI. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576875

Quantitative MRI of the BrainPrinciples of Physical Measurement Second edition Building on the success of the first edition of this book the winner of the 2004 British Medical Association Radiology Medical Book Competition Quantitative MRI of the Brain: Principles of Physical Measurement gives a unique view on how to use an MRI machine in a new way. Used as a scientific instrument it can make measurements of a myriad of physical and biological quantities in the human brain and body. For each small tissue voxel non-invasive information monitors how tissue changes with disease and responds to treatment. The book opens with a detailed exposition of the principles of good practice in quantification including fundamental concepts quality assurance MR data collection and analysis and improved study statistical power through minimised instrumental variation. There follow chapters on 14 specific groups of quantities: proton density T1 T2 T2* diffusion advanced diffusion magnetisation transfer CEST 1H and multi-nuclear spectroscopy DCE-MRI quantitative fMRI arterial spin-labelling and image analysis and finally a chapter on the future of quantification. The physical principles behind each quantity are stated followed by its biological significance. Practical techniques for measurement are given along with pitfalls and examples of clinical applications. This second edition of this indispensable 'how to' manual of quantitative MR shows the MRI physicist and research clinician how to implement these techniques on an MRI scanner to understand more about the biological processes in the patient and physiological changes in healthy controls. Although focussed on the brain most techniques are applicable to characterising tissue in the whole body. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative MRI methods to measure the effects of disease its progression and its response to treatment. Features: The first edition was awarded the book prize for Radiology by the British Medical Association in 2004 Written by an authority in the field: Professor Tofts has an international reputation for quantification in MRI Gives specific ‘how to’ information for implementation of MRI measurement sequence techniques Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138032859

Quantitative Operational Risk Models Using real-life examples from the banking and insurance industries Quantitative Operational Risk Models details how internal data can be improved based on external information of various kinds. Using a simple and intuitive methodology based on classical transformation methods the book includes real-life examples of the combination of internal data and external information. A guideline for practitioners the book begins with the basics of managing operational risk data to more sophisticated and recent tools needed to quantify the capital requirements imposed by operational risk. The book then covers statistical theory prerequisites and explains how to implement the new density estimation methods for analyzing the loss distribution in operational risk for banks and insurance companies. In addition it provides: Simple intuitive and general methods to improve on internal operational risk assessment Univariate event loss severity distributions analyzed using semiparametric models Methods for the introduction of underreporting information A practical method to combine internal and external operational risk data including guided examples in SAS and R Measuring operational risk requires the knowledge of the quantitative tools and the comprehension of insurance activities in a very broad sense both technical and commercial. Presenting a nonparametric approach to modeling operational risk data Quantitative Operational Risk Models offers a practical perspective that combines statistical analysis and management orientations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439895924

Quantitative PharmacologyAn Introduction to Integrative Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Analysis PKPD awareness is vital if we are to attempt to relate preclinical results to the acute and long term consequences in humans. The debate on whether preclinical findings can be translated to the human usage is still engaging scientists across industry academia and regulatory bodies. Pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) comprise traditionally distinct disciplines within pharmacology the study of the interaction of drugs with the body. It is our intention to show that by deliberately intimately and systematically integrate these disciplines our understanding of drugs and the efficiency and effectiveness of drug discovery and development may be greatly enhanced. The book is therefore written with a broad audience in mind and focuses on concepts. Pharmacologists of all sorts safety scientists pharmacokineticists medicinal chemists clinicians statisticians veterinarians animal science professionals project leaders and students of medical pharmaceutical and veterinary sciences are the primary targets.This textbook Introduces the basics of PK and PD concepts Outlines the implications of integrating PK and PD analysis Introduces the principles behind different biomarkers and inter-species scaling Discusses experimental design of PK PD and safety studies in non-human species Covers numerous real life Case Studies from the drug discovery arena Media > Books > Print Books Swedish Pharmaceutic 9781466560314

Quantitative Process Control Theory Quantitative Process Control Theory explains how to solve industrial system problems using a novel control system design theory. This easy-to-use theory does not require designers to choose a weighting function and enables the controllers to be designed or tuned for quantitative engineering performance indices such as overshoot. In each chapter a summary highlights the main problems and results and exercises improve and test your understanding of the material. Mathematical proofs are provided for almost all the results while examples are based on actual situations in industrial plants involving a paper-making machine heat exchanger hot strip mill maglev nuclear reactor distillation column/heavy oil fractionator jacket-cooled reactor missile helicopter/plane and anesthesia. Developed from the author’s many years of research this book takes a unique practical approach for efficiently solving single-input and single-output (SISO) and multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) control system design issues for quantitative performance indices. With much of the material classroom-tested the text is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering beginning researchers in robust control and more seasoned engineers wanting to learn new design techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077539

Quantitative Proteome AnalysisMethods and Applications This book focuses on the advantages and disadvantages of each of the commonly used quantitative proteomic methods in terms of accuracy sensitivity and reproducibility. It also concentrates on the effective applications of these methods that resulted in many discoveries of the role of the proteins expressed in living cells and biological fluids. The book focuses on the description of advantages and disadvantages of each of the commonly used quantitative proteomic methods and provides concise descriptions of the effective applications of these methods. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316514

Quantitative Psychological ResearchThe Complete Student's Companion Quantitative Psychological Research: The Complete Student's Companion expertly guides the reader through all the stages involved in undertaking quantitative psychological research: designing a study choosing a sample of people undertaking the study analysing the data and reporting the research. Accessibly written and clearly presented the book is designed for anyone learning to conduct quantitative psychological research. It covers the full research process from the original idea to reporting the completed study emphasising the importance of looking beyond statistical significance in evaluating data. The book provides step-by-step guidance on choosing interpreting and reporting the appropriate analysis featuring worked examples and extended calculations as appendices for advanced readers. This edition features new chapters on exploratory factor analysis logistic regression and Bayesian statistics and has been thoroughly updated throughout to reflect the latest research practices. Care has been taken to avoid tying the book to any specific statistical software providing readers with a thorough grounding in the basics no matter which package they go on to use. Whether you’re at the beginning of your undergraduate degree or working towards your masters or doctorate this book will be invaluable for anyone looking to understand how to conduct quantitative psychological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226180

Quantitative Research for Chaplains and Health Care ProfessionalsA Primer This book takes readers from very basic research concepts such as ‘causality’ and ‘variables’ to the application of different types of statistical analyses. The first two chapters introduce the scientific method and causality and assess the degree to which the major types of research designs used in health care studies allow researchers to make causal inferences. The book concludes with a detailed description of the seven critical factors that must be controlled to draw causal inferences from experimental studies. The rest of the book covers levels of measurement i.e. nominal ordinal interval and ratio scales; operational definitions; risk factors independent and dependent variables and other kinds of variables; how to calculate and interpret measures of central tendency and variability; the normal curve; commonly used measures of association and what they mean; criteria that have been suggested for inferring causality from nonexperimental research; and different types of t-tests. This book provides fundamental and practical knowledge about research methodology that is essential for health care chaplains and students and professionals in other health care fields and the social sciences. The chapters in this book were originally published as articles in the Journal of Health Care Chaplaincy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583255

Quantitative Research Methods for Linguistsa questions and answers approach for students Quantitative Research Methods for Linguistics provides an accessible introduction to research methods for undergraduates undertaking research for the first time. Employing a task-based approach the authors demonstrate key methods through a series of worked examples allowing students to take a learn-by-doing approach and making quantitative methods less daunting for the novice researcher. Key features include: Chapters framed around real research questions walking the student step-by-step through the various methods; Guidance on how to design your own research project; Basic questions and answers that every new researcher needs to know; A comprehensive glossary that makes the most technical of terms clear to readers; Coverage of different statistical packages including R and SPSS. Quantitative Research Methods for Linguistics is essential reading for all students undertaking degrees in linguistics and English language studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736329

Quantitative Research Methods in Consumer PsychologyContemporary and Data Driven Approaches Quantitative consumer research has long been the backbone of consumer psychology producing insights with peerless validity and reliability. This new book addresses a broad range of approaches to consumer psychology research along with developments in quantitative consumer research. Experts in their respective fields offer a perspective into this rapidly changing discipline of quantitative consumer research. The book focuses on new techniques as well as adaptations of traditional approaches and addresses ethics that relate to contemporary research approaches. The text is appropriate for use with university students at all academic levels. Each chapter provides both a theoretical grounding in its topic area and offers applied examples of the use of the approach in consumer settings. Exercises are provided at the end of each chapter to test student learning. Topics covered are quantitative research techniques measurement theory and psychological scaling mapping sentences for planning and managing research using qualitative research to elucidate quantitative research findings big data and its visualization extracting insights from online data modeling the consumer social media and digital market analysis connectionist modeling of consumer choice market sensing and marketing research preparing data for analysis; and ethics. The book may be used on its own as a textbook and may also be used as a supplementary text in quantitative research courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182721

Quantitative Research Methods in Translation and Interpreting Studies Quantitative Research Methods in Translation and Interpreting Studies encompasses all stages of the research process that include quantitative research methods from conceptualization to reporting. In five parts the authors cover: • sampling techniques measurement and survey design; • how to describe data; • how to analyze differences; • how to analyze relationships; • how to interpret results. Each part includes references to additional resources and extensive examples from published empirical work. A quick reference table for specific tests is also included in the appendix. This user-friendly guide is the essential primer on quantitative methods for all students and researchers in translation and interpreting studies. Accompanying materials are available online including step-by-step walkthroughs of how analysis was conducted and extra sample data sets for instruction and self study: https://www.routledge.com/9781138124967. Further resources for Translation and Interpreting Studies are available on the Routledge Translation Studies Portal: http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/translationstudies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124967

Quantitative Risk Assessment for Environmental and Occupational Health Many individuals and groups need a usable treatment of the methodology required to assess the human health risks caused by toxicant exposure. This need is shared by industrial hygienists environmental occupational and public health professionals toxicologists epidemiologists labor unions attorneys regulatory officials and manufacturers and users of chemicals. The reader needs only a basic knowledge of biology adn algebra in order to utilize the methodology presented. In addition a basic knowledge of toxicology epidemiology and statistics is derisrable for a full understanding of some aspects of risk assessment. Sophisticated computer programs are not required. All the computations can be carried out with a pocked calculator. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897066

Quantitative Risk Assessment in Fire Safety Fire safety regulations in many countries require Fire Risk Assessment to be carried out for buildings such as workplaces and houses in multiple occupation. This duty is imposed on a "Responsible Person" and also on any other persons having control of buildings in compliance with the requirements specified in the regulations.Although regulations only require a qualitative assessment of fire risk a quantitative assessment is an essential first step for performing cost-benefit analysis of alternative fire strategies to comply with the regulations and selecting the most cost-effective strategy. To facilitate this assessment various qualitative semi-quantitative and quantitative techniques of fire risk assessment already developed are critically reviewed in this book and some improvements are suggested. This book is intended to be an expanded version of Part 7: Probabilistic risk assessment 2003 a Published Document (PD) to British Standard BS 7974: 2001 on the Application of Fire Safety Engineering Principles to the Design of Buildings. Ganapathy Ramachandran and David Charters were co-authors of PD 7974 Part 7. Quantitative Risk Assessment in Fire Safety is essential reading for consultants academics fire safety engineers fire officers building control officers and students in fire safety engineering. It also provides useful tools for fire protection economists and risk management professionals including those involved in fire insurance underwriting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367576998

Quantitative Structure – Activity RelationshipA Practical Approach Generally speaking quantitative-structure activity relationship (QSAR) is a technique which correlates the biological activities of a set of compounds to their structures using a mathematical equation represented in its general form by Biological Activity = f (x1 ... xn) where f is a mathematical function and x1 ... xn are n molecular descriptors. Since the introduction of the initial concept of QSAR in the early 1960s numerous advances have been introduced into the field transforming it into an essential tool in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. Quantitative Structure – Activity Relationship: A Practical Approach provides a detailed overview of computational approaches in QSAR studies. It covers the applications of different algorithms in various steps of a QSAR analysis and shows clear examples. Each chapter introduces the tools and software involved. Moreover challenges and issues which may be faced in any step of the analysis are thoroughly broken down based on the OECD guidelines enabling the reader to familiarize themselves with potential end results. The book was kept concise making it suitable for students (pharmacy chemistry and biological science) and lecturers as well as researchers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815362098

Quantitative Studies in Green and Conservation CriminologyThe Measurement of Environmental Harm and Crime During the early development and throughout the short history of green/conservation criminology limited attention has been directed toward quantitative analyses of relevant environmental crime law and justice concerns. While recognizing the importance of establishing a theory and terminology in the early stages of development this book redresses this imbalance. The work features contributions that undertake empirical quantitative studies of green/conservation crime and justice issues by both conservation and green criminologists. The collection highlights the shared concerns of these groups within important forms of ecological crime and victimization and illustrates the ways in which these approaches can be undertaken quantitatively. It includes quantitative conservation/green criminological studies that represent the work of both well-established scholars in these fields along with studies by scholars whose works are less well-known and who are also contributing to shaping this area of research. The book presents a valuable contribution to the areas of Green and Conservation Criminology. It will appeal to academics and students working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319424

Quantitative Techniques in Business Management and FinanceA Case-Study Approach This book is especially relevant to undergraduates postgraduates and researchers studying quantitative techniques as part of business management and finance. It is an interdisciplinary book that covers all major topics involved at the interface between business and management on the one hand and mathematics and statistics on the other. Managers and others in industry and commerce who wish to obtain a working knowledge of quantitative techniques will also find this book useful. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498769464

Quantitative Techniques in Participatory Forest Management Forest management has evolved from a mercantilist view to a multi-functional one that integrates economic social and ecological aspects. However the issue of sustainability is not yet resolved. Quantitative Techniques in Participatory Forest Management brings together global research in three areas of application: inventory of the forest variables that determine the main environmental indices description and design of new environmental indices and the application of sustainability indices for regional implementations. The book outlines a public participatory process to assess sustainability in forest management. It explores a new approach that links human and natural systems reconsiders our interdependence with the diversity of life and recognizes our role in a unique and complex system. The book also identifies quantitative indices that provide a vast amount of information on soil landscape and ecological functioning. It highlights the importance of these indices for public information programs on participatory processes and provides an operating procedure to identify the degree of convergence in the utility of multiple evaluators. The last chapter describes a downloadable computer application that integrates the techniques explained in the book. Users accessing the application are offered a map representing their preferred forest management plan in the study zone. They are also given a map with the results of their corresponding community of evaluators including the numerical and qualitative data for both. The system stores a record of the visit including the visitor's profile and responses to progress towards the joint forest management plan. The quantitative techniques highlighted in this book create the basis for the development of scientific methodologies of participatory sustainable forest management. It details the methodology for the design of a forest management plan that best suits a specific preference system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075146

Quantitative TradingAlgorithms Analytics Data Models Optimization The first part of this book discusses institutions and mechanisms of algorithmic trading market microstructure high-frequency data and stylized facts time and event aggregation order book dynamics trading strategies and algorithms transaction costs market impact and execution strategies risk analysis and management. The second part covers market impact models network models multi-asset trading machine learning techniques and nonlinear filtering. The third part discusses electronic market making liquidity systemic risk recent developments and debates on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367871819

Quantitative Understanding of BiosystemsAn Introduction to Biophysics Second Edition Praise for the prior edition "The author has done a magnificent job… this book is highly recommended for introducing biophysics to the motivated and curious undergraduate student."―Contemporary Physics "a terrific text … will enable students to understand the significance of biological parameters through quantitative examples―a modern way of learning biophysics." ―American Journal of Physics "A superb pedagogical textbook… Full-color illustrations aid students in their understanding" ―Midwest Book Review This new edition provides a complete update to the most accessible yet thorough introduction to the physical and quantitative aspects of biological systems and processes involving macromolecules subcellular structures and whole cells. It includes two brand new chapters covering experimental techniques especially atomic force microscopy complementing the updated coverage of mathematical and computational tools. The authors have also incorporated additions to the multimedia component of video clips and animations as well as interactive diagrams and graphs. Key Features: Illustrates biological examples with estimates and calculations of biophysical parameters. Features two brand-new chapters on experimental methods a general overview and focused introduction to atomic force microscopy. Includes new coverage of important topics such as measures of DNA twist images of nanoparticle assembly and novel optical and electron nanoscopy. Provides a guide to investigating current expert biophysical research. Enhanced self-study problems and an updated glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138633414

Quantity and Quality in Economic ResearchStudies in Applied Business Research: Volume IV First published in 1997 this volume responded to a current national concern with quality control. Part 1 addresses issues including the US trade deficit international lending to Brazil and the traditional theory of international finance. Part 2 explores topics such as the history of statistics in the West and former East and the haphazard axiomatic methodological basis of traditional econometrics. Finally part 3 consists of 7 papers on applied economics and finance including predicting the success of takeover bids and an examination of the economic determinants of juvenile crime in New York City. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000530

Quantity and Quality in Social Research This book focuses upon the debate about quantitative and qualitative research which took root in the 1960s although many of the central themes go back centuries. The basic terms of the debate have been felt in many of the disciplines which make up the social sciences especially sociology social psychology education research organization studies and evaluation research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145542

Quantity Surveyor's Pocket Book The third edition of the Quantity Surveyor’s Pocket Book has been updated in line with NRM1 NRM2 and NRM3 and remains a must-have guide for students and qualified practitioners. Its focused coverage of the data techniques and skills essential to the quantity surveying role makes it an invaluable companion for everything from initial cost advice to the final account stage. Key features and updates included in this new edition: an up-to-date analysis of NRM1 2 and 3; measurement and estimating examples in NRM2 format; changes in procurement practice; changes in professional development guidance notes and schemes of work; the increased use of NEC3 form of contract; the impact of BIM. This text includes recommended formats for cost plans developer’s budgets financial reports financial statements and final accounts. This is the ideal concise reference for quantity surveyors project and commercial managers and students of any of the above. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698369

Quantum Antennas This book is about several questions regarding how to describe the quantization of the current density in an antenna and about the nature of the quantum electromagnetic field produced by such a quantum current density.  The second quantized  current  density  can  be  built  out  of  the  Dirac  field  of  electrons  and positrons while the free electromagnetic or photon field is built out of solutions to the wave equation with coefficients being operators namely the creation and annihilation operators of the photons. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367757038

Quantum Chemistry of NanotubesElectronic Cylindrical Waves This book gives a detailed and up-to-date overview of the linearized augmented cylindrical wave (LACW) technique for nanotubes and nanowires. The author presents the mathematical foundations together with numerous applications. Method for calculating the electronic structure of point impurities which is based on a combination of the LACW and Green’s functions techniques is presented. The book clearly demonstrates how the relativistic effects can be incorporated into LACW approach and how the spin-orbit coupling effects change the tubules band structure. Extensive illustrations of application to the inorganic nanotubes and nanowires make the book essential reading in this field above all. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138598874

Quantum City Quantum City explores the metaphorical relationships between quantum theory urban design and the concept of the city with a very serious aim: to radically change the way the urban realm is both experienced and designed.Using the terminology and themes of quantum theory and the 'new physics' the author draws the reader into an intriguing discussion of the principles practices and operations of urbanism. This new language offers the missing interface between the different disciplines of the city and promises to be a potent metaphor for the development of various theories for the 21st century city.Challenging traditional approaches to the theory of cities this thought-provoking book will be enjoyed by both design professionals and anyone interested in the city its history and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154315

Quantum Communications and Cryptography All current methods of secure communication such as public-key cryptography can eventually be broken by faster computing. At the interface of physics and computer science lies a powerful solution for secure communications: quantum cryptography. Because eavesdropping changes the physical nature of the information users in a quantum exchange can easily detect eavesdroppers. This allows for totally secure random key distribution a central requirement for use of the one-time pad. Since the one-time pad is theoretically proven to be undecipherable quantum cryptography is the key to perfect secrecy. Quantum Communications and Cryptography is the first comprehensive review of the past present and potential developments in this dynamic field. Leading expert contributors from around the world discuss the scientific foundations experimental and theoretical developments and cutting-edge technical and engineering advances in quantum communications and cryptography. The book describes the engineering principles and practical implementations in a real-world metropolitan network as well as physical principles and experimental results of such technologies as entanglement swapping and quantum teleportation. It also offers the first detailed treatment of quantum information processing with continuous variables. Technologies include both free-space and fiber-based communications systems along with the necessary protocols and information processing approaches. Bridging the gap between physics and engineering Quantum Communications and Cryptography supplies a springboard for further developments and breakthroughs in this rapidly growing area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391744

Quantum Computing DevicesPrinciples Designs and Analysis One of the first books to thoroughly examine the subject Quantum Computing Devices: Principles Designs and Analysis covers the essential components in the design of a "real" quantum computer. It explores contemporary and important aspects of quantum computation particularly focusing on the role of quantum electronic devices as quantum gates.Largely self-contained and written in a tutorial style this reference presents the analysis design and modeling of the major types of quantum computing devices: ion traps cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) linear optics quantum dots nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUID) and neutral atom traps. It begins by explaining the fundamentals and algorithms of quantum computing followed by the operations and formalisms of quantum systems. For each electronic device the subsequent chapters discuss physical properties the setup of qubits control actions that produce the quantum gates that are universal for quantum computing relevant measurements and decoherence properties of the systems. The book also includes tables diagrams and figures that illustrate various data uses and designs of quantum computing.As nanoelectronics will inevitably replace microelectronics the development of quantum information science and quantum computing technology is imperative to the future of information science and technology. Quantum Computing Devices: Principles Designs and Analysis helps fulfill this need by providing a comprehensive collection of the most promising devices for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390372

Quantum Continuous VariablesA Primer of Theoretical Methods Quantum Continuous Variables introduces the theory of continuous variable quantum systems from its foundations based on the framework of Gaussian states to modern developments including its applications to quantum information and forthcoming quantum technologies. This new book addresses the theory of Gaussian states operations and dynamics in great depth and breadth through a novel approach that embraces both the Hilbert space and phase descriptions. The volume includes coverage of entanglement theory and quantum information protocols and their connection with relevant experimental set-ups. General techniques for non-Gaussian manipulations also emerge as the treatment unfolds and are demonstrated with specific case studies. This book will be of interest to graduate students looking to familiarise themselves with the field in addition to experienced researchers eager to enhance their understanding of its theoretical methods. It will also appeal to experimentalists searching for a rigorous but accessible treatment of the theory in the area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482246346

Quantum Dot SensorsTechnology and Commercial Applications Consisting of six chapters written by experts in their field this book charts the progress made in the use of quantum dots as the signaling component in optical sensors since their discovery in the early 1980s. In particular it focuses on CdS- CdSe- and CdTe-type QDs due to their emission in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The book begins by detailing the range of methods currently used for the preparation and passivation of core/core–shell quantum dots and follows with a discussion on their electrochemical properties and potential toxicity. The book culminates by focusing on how electron and energy transfer mechanisms can be utilized to generate a range of quantum dot-based probes. This is the first text of its kind dedicated to quantum dot-based sensors and will appeal to those readers who have an interest in working with these versatile nanoparticles. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316002

Quantum Dynamics of Simple SystemsProceedings of the Forty Fourth Scottish Universities Summer School in Physics Stirling August 1994 The present level of experimental sophistication in quantum physics allows physicists to explore domains unimaginable just a decade ago and to test the most fundamental laws of quantum mechanics. This has led to renewed interest in devising new tests experiments and devices where it is possible to observe the interaction and localization of just a few atoms or photons. These techniques have been used to reveal new nonclassical effects to question the limit of the principle of correspondence and to force quantum behavior in semiconductors.With contributions from leading experts in quantum systems Quantum Dynamics of Simple Systems provides an overview of the present range of quantum dynamics exploring their use and exotic behaviors. It covers specific subjects of quantum dynamics in a competent and detailed way with emphasis on simple systems where few atoms or electrons are involved. This volume will prove to be a useful tool for graduate students as well as experienced physicists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464698

Quantum DynamicsApplications in Biological and Materials Systems Even though time-dependent spectroscopic techniques continue to push the frontier of chemical physics they receive scant mention in introductory courses and are poorly covered in standard texts. Quantum Dynamics: Applications in Biological and Materials Systems bridges the gap between what is traditionally taught in a one-semester quantum chemistry course and the modern field of chemical dynamics presenting the quantum theory of charge and energy transport in biological systems and optical-electronic materials from a dynamic perspective.Reviews the basicsTaking a pedagogical approach the book begins by reviewing the concepts of classical mechanics that are necessary for studying quantum mechanics. It discusses waves and wave functions and then moves on to an exploration of semiclassical quantum mechanics methods an important part of the development and utilization of quantum theory.Time-independent and time-dependent perspectivesThe main focus of the book is the chapter on quantum dynamics which begins with a brief review of the bound states of a coupled two-level system. This is discussed with a time-independent as well as a time-dependent perspective. The book also explores what happens when the two-level system has an additional harmonic degree of freedom that couples the transitions between the two states.The book reviews different ways in which one can represent the evolution of a quantum state explores the quantum density matrix and examines the basis for excitation energy transfer between molecules. Later chapters describe the pi electronic structure of conjugated organic systems and discuss electron-phonon coupling in conjugated systems and transport and dynamics in extended systems.Includes Mathematica® downloadsOn an accompanying website Mathem Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385439

Quantum Effects in Tribology Quantum Effects in Tribology is devoted to the study of quantum foundations of materials friction interaction and evolutionary formation of tribosystem’s operating parameters. At the start of the book large consideration is given to the analysis of the existing diversity of friction wear and lubrication models and their relationship with each other as well as to the quantum nature of the measurement process and the wave function reduction caused by the act of measurement. Consideration of measurement as a process of defining the output parameters of tribosystem is carried out with the apparatus of second quantization and conceptions associated with non-local quantum effects. Such an approach makes it possible not only to take another look to the evolution of tribosystems but discover previously unknown regularities of friction. The book is intended for professionals working in the field of tribology but will be also useful for graduate students specializing in the theory of friction and quantum physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498763639

Quantum Electrodynamics This text material constitutes notes on the third of a three-semester course in quantum mechanics given at the California Institute of Technology in 1953 presenting the main results and calculational procedures of quantum electrodynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367320089

Quantum Error Correction and Fault Tolerant Quantum Computing It was once widely believed that quantum computation would never become a reality. However the discovery of quantum error correction and the proof of the accuracy threshold theorem nearly ten years ago gave rise to extensive development and research aimed at creating a working scalable quantum computer. Over a decade has passed since this monumental accomplishment yet no book-length pedagogical presentation of this important theory exists. Quantum Error Correction and Fault Tolerant Quantum Computing offers the first full-length exposition on the realization of a theory once thought impossible. It provides in-depth coverage on the most important class of codes discovered to date—quantum stabilizer codes. It brings together the central themes of quantum error correction and fault-tolerant procedures to prove the accuracy threshold theorem for a particular noise error model. The author also includes a derivation of well-known bounds on the parameters of quantum error correcting code. Packed with over 40 real-world problems 35 field exercises and 17 worked-out examples this book is the essential resource for any researcher interested in entering the quantum field as well as for those who want to understand how the unexpected realization of quantum computing is possible. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221885

Quantum Field Theory Of Point Particles And Strings The purpose of this book is to introduce string theory without assuming any background in quantum field theory. Part I of this book follows the development of quantum field theory for point particles while Part II introduces strings. All of the tools and concepts that are needed to quantize strings are developed first for point particles. Thus Part I presents the main framework of quantum field theory and provides for a coherent development of the generalization and application of quantum field theory for point particles to strings.Part II emphasizes the quantization of the bosonic string. The treatment is most detailed in the path integral representation where the object of interest the partition function is a sum over random surfaces. The relevant mathematics of Riemann surfaces is covered. Superstrings are briefly introduced and the sum over genus 0 supersurfaces is computed.The emphasis of the book is calculational and most computations are presented in step-by-step detail. The book is unique in that it develops all three representations of quantum field theory (operator functional Schr�dinger and path integral) for point particles and strings. In many cases identical results are worked out in each representation to emphasize the representation-independent structures of quantum field theory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091224

Quantum Field TheoryFeynman Path Integrals and Diagrammatic Techniques in Condensed Matter Choice Recommended Title February 2020 This book explores quantum field theory using the Feynman functional and diagrammatic techniques as foundations to apply Quantum Field Theory to a broad range of topics in physics. This book will be of interest not only to condensed matter physicists but physicists in a range of disciplines as the techniques explored apply to high-energy as well as soft matter physics. Features: Comprehensive and rigorous yet presents an easy to understand approach Applicable to a wide range of disciplines Accessible to those with little or basic mathematical understanding Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367185749

Quantum ImplicationsEssays in Honour of David Bohm David Bohm is one of the foremost scientific thinkers of today and one of the most distinguished scientists of his generation. His challenge to the conventional understanding of quantum theory has led scientists to reexamine what it is they are going and his ideas have been an inspiration across a wide range of disciplines. Quantum Implications is a collection of original contributions by many of the world' s leading scholars and is dedicated to David Bohm his work and the issues raised by his ideas. The contributors range across physics philosophy biology art psychology and include some of the most distinguished scientists of the day. There is an excellent introduction by the editors putting Bohm's work in context and setting right some of the misconceptions that have persisted about the work of David Bohm Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148529

Quantum Information and ConsciousnessA Gentle Introduction "I loved the book! This book is not just interesting it is exciting. I have probably read every significant book in the field and this is the strongest and most convincing one yet. It is also one of the most comprehensive in its explanations. I shall most certainly recommend the book to colleagues."–Richard G. Petty MD "a very good introduction to the basic theory of quantum systems…. Dr. Georgiev’s book aptly prepares the reader to confront whatever might be in store later." –from the Foreword by Prof. James F. Glazebrook Eastern Illinois University This book addresses the fascinating cross-disciplinary field of quantum information theory applied to the study of brain function. It offers a self-study guide to probe the problems of consciousness including a concise but rigorous introduction to classical and quantum information theory theoretical neuroscience and philosophy of the mind. It aims to address long-standing problems related to consciousness within the framework of modern theoretical physics in a comprehensible manner that elucidates the nature of the mind-body relationship. The reader also gains an overview of methods for constructing and testing quantum informational theories of consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367405335

Quantum Kinematics And Dynamic A classic from 1969 this book is based on a series of lectures delivered at the Les Houches Summer School of Theoretical Physics in 1955. The book outlines a general scheme of quantum kinematics and dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091767

Quantum Leaps Quantum Leaps is a how-to book for creating fundamental change in both ourselves and our organizations. Charlotte Shelton's basic premise is that organizational change happens one person at a time. Our workplaces simply mirror our individual and collective beliefs. Therefore we change ourselves our workplaces and the world by changing our minds. As our beliefs change we not only see the world differently we begin to be in the world in a different way thus creating a new reality.Shelton uses the basic principles of quantum mechanics as the foundational metaphor for a new quantum skill set that recognizes the highly complex constantly changing totally unpredictable nature of life. She demonstrates the inadequacy of our time-honored skills of planning organizing directing and controlling. She shows how these skills are directly tied to an obsolete view or reality ignoring the now fundamental requirements of extreme imagination and radical innovation.Quantum Leaps introduces seven new skills: skills that are compatible with life and work in the twenty-first century. These seven Quantum Skills enable us to see think feel know act trust and be radically different ways. Collectively they form a comprehensive model for change.These skills integrate quantum mechanical principles state-of-the-art-psychology and universal spiritual practices. They balance the traditional left-brain business skills with a new skill set that more fully utilizes both hemispheres of the brain. As we master these skills Shelton states "We create balanced lives and whole-brain organizations and we become authentic change masters changing ourselves and our organizations from the inside out." The Seven Quantum Skills are: Quantum Seeing Quantum Thinking Quantum Feeling Quantum Knowing Quantum Acting Quantum Trusting and Quantum Being. These 7 skills introduce a new way to access underutilized brain capacities as they acknowledge the role of intention intuition and interconnectivity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080515564

Quantum MacroeconomicsThe legacy of Bernard Schmitt Quantum Macroeconomics presents a new paradigm in macroeconomic analysis initiated by Bernard Schmitt. It explains the historical origin the analytical contents and the actual relevance of this new paradigm with respect to current major economic issues at national and international level. These issues concern both advanced and emerging market economies referring to inflation unemployment financial instability and economic crises.   In the first part of this volume leading scholars explain the historical origin and analytical content of quantum macroeconomics. The second part explores its relevance with respect to the current major economic issues such as the sovereign debt crisis and European monetary union. The volume also features two previously unpublished papers by Bernard Schmitt. The main findings of this book concern the need to go beyond agents’ behaviour to understand the structural origin of a variety of macroeconomic problems notably inflation unemployment financial instability and economic crises. The originality that pervades all contributions is plain when one considers the lack of any structural explanation of national and international economic disorders in the literature within the mainstream approach to economics. This edited volume is of great interest to those who study macroeconomics monetary economics and money and banking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325159

Quantum Many-particle Systems This book explains the fundamental concepts and theoretical techniques used to understand the properties of quantum systems having large numbers of degrees of freedom. A number of complimentary approaches are developed including perturbation theory; nonperturbative approximations based on functional integrals; general arguments based on order parameters symmetry and Fermi liquid theory; and stochastic methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091644

Quantum Mechanical Tunneling in Chemical Physics Quantum mechanical tunneling plays important roles in a wide range of natural sciences from nuclear and solid-state physics to proton transfer and chemical reactions in chemistry and biology. Responding to the need for further understanding of multidimensional tunneling the authors have recently developed practical methods that can be applied to multidimensional systems. Quantum Mechanical Tunneling in Chemical Physics presents basic theories as well as original ones developed by the authors. It also provides methodologies and numerical applications to real molecular systems. The book offers information so readers can understand the basic concepts and dynamics of multidimensional tunneling phenomena and use the described methods for various molecular spectroscopy and chemical dynamics problems. The text focuses on three tunneling phenomena: (1) energy splitting or tunneling splitting in symmetric double well potential (2) decay of metastable state through tunneling and (3) tunneling effects in chemical reactions. Incorporating mathematics to explain basic theories the text requires readers to have graduate-level math to grasp the concepts presented.The book reviews low-dimensional theories and clarifies their insufficiency conceptually and numerically. It also examines the phenomenon of nonadiabatic tunneling which is common in molecular systems. The book describes applications to real polyatomic molecules such as vinyl radicals and malonaldehyde demonstrating the high efficiency and accuracy of the method. It discusses tunneling in chemical reactions including theories for direct evaluation of reaction rate constants for both electronically adiabatic and nonadiabatic chemical reactions. In the final chapter the authors touch on future perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466507319

Quantum Mechanics A Thorough Update of One of the Most Highly Regarded Textbooks on Quantum Mechanics Continuing to offer an exceptionally clear up-to-date treatment of the subject Quantum Mechanics Sixth Edition explains the concepts of quantum mechanics for undergraduate students in physics and related disciplines and provides the foundation necessary for other specialized courses. This sixth edition builds on its highly praised predecessors to make the text even more accessible to a wider audience. It is now divided into five parts that separately cover broad topics suitable for any general course on quantum mechanics. New to the Sixth Edition Three chapters that review prerequisite physics and mathematics laying out the notation formalism and physical basis necessary for the rest of the book Short descriptions of numerous applications relevant to the physics discussed giving students a brief look at what quantum mechanics has made possible industrially and scientifically Additional end-of-chapter problems with different ranges of difficulty This exemplary text shows students how cutting-edge theoretical topics are applied to a variety of areas from elementary atomic physics and mathematics to angular momentum and time dependence to relativity and quantum computing. Many examples and exercises illustrate the principles and test students’ understanding. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482299182

Quantum Mechanics Second edition Quantum mechanics is the key to modern physics and chemistry yet it is notoriously difficult to understand. This book is designed to overcome that obstacle. Clear and concise it provides an easily readable introduction intended for science undergraduates with no previous knowledge of quantum theory leading them through to the advanced topics usually encountered at the final year level.Although the subject matter is standard novel techniques have been employed that considerably simplify the technical presentation. The authors use their extensive experience of teaching and popularizing science to explain the many difficult abstract points of the subject in easily comprehensible language. Helpful examples and thorough sets of exercises are also given to enable students to master the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464681

Quantum Mechanics for Thinkers This book provides quick access to quantum mechanics without dealing with a true textbook that demands proper specialized studies in physics (and related mathematics) for about a couple of years. It consists of three parts: basic formalism formal development and ontological issues. The 70 figures are a crucial instrument for becoming acquainted in a "representative" way with abstract problems and the 30 in-section boxes assist readers understand for difficult mathematical problems. The book offers a considerable number of clear and analytical treatments of what are considered the most difficult conceptual problems of the theory. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411714

Quantum Mechanics IIAdvanced Topics   Why the Quantum Field Theory? Quantum Mechanics II: Advanced Topics uses more than a decade of research and the authors’ own teaching experience to expound on some of the more advanced topics and current research in quantum mechanics. A follow-up to the authors introductory book Quantum Mechanics I: The Fundamentals this book begins with a chapter on quantum field theory and goes on to present basic principles key features and applications. It outlines recent quantum technologies and phenomena and introduces growing topics of interest in quantum mechanics. The authors describe promising applications that include ghost imaging detection of weak amplitude objects entangled two-photon microscopy detection of small displacements lithography metrology and teleportation of optical images. They also present worked-out examples and provide numerous problems at the end of each chapter. Establishes a Need for the Quantum Field Theory Consisting of ten chapters this illuminating text: Covers the basic ideas of both classical and quantum field theories Highlights path integral formalism supersymmetric quantum mechanics coherent and squeezed states Berry's phase Aharonov-Bohm and Sagnac effects and Wigner function Addresses basic principles salient features and applications Describes basic concepts of quantum computers some of the quantum algorithms and features of quantum computation Explores advances made in the field of quantum cryptography Provides a brief and compact introduction to topics of growing interest including quantum versions of theory of gravity Zeno effect teleportation games cloning diffusion and chaos Focuses on the theoretical aspects of various advanced topics Outlines some of the quantum technologies and/or technological applications of quantum phenomena Presents the basic principles and salient features of ghost imaging detection of weak amplitude object and small displacements entangled two-photon microscopy quantum lithography metrology and teleportation of optical images Contains several worked-out problems at the end of each chapter Includes material that can be covered in an advanced course on quantum mechanics Quantum Mechanics II: Advanced Topics addresses the basic principles and current research on various topics in quantum mechanics and is a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics chemistry and engineering with an interest in quantum mechanics. Print Versions of this book also include access to the ebook version. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482263459

Quantum Mechanics IThe Fundamentals Quantum Mechanics I: The Fundamentals provides a graduate-level account of the behavior of matter and energy at the molecular atomic nuclear and sub-nuclear levels. It covers basic concepts mathematical formalism and applications to physically important systems. The text addresses many topics not typically found in books at this level including: Bound state solutions of quantum pendulum Pöschl–Teller potential Solutions of classical counterpart of quantum mechanical systems A criterion for bound state Scattering from a locally periodic potential and reflection-less potential Modified Heisenberg relation Wave packet revival and its dynamics Hydrogen atom in D-dimension Alternate perturbation theories An asymptotic method for slowly varying potentials Klein paradox Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox and Bell’s theorem Numerical methods for quantum systems A collection of problems at the end of each chapter develops students’ understanding of both basic concepts and the application of theory to various physically important systems. This book along with the authors’ follow-up Quantum Mechanics II: Advanced Topics provides students with a broad up-to-date introduction to quantum mechanics. Print Versions of this book also include access to the ebook version. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482263374

Quantum Mechanics of Charged Particle Beam OpticsUnderstanding Devices from Electron Microscopes to Particle Accelerators Classical Charged Particle Beam Optics used in the design and operation of all present-day charged particle beam devices from low energy electron microscopes to high energy particle accelerators is entirely based on classical mechanics. A question of curiosity is: How is classical charged particle beam optics so successful in practice though the particles of the beam like electrons are quantum mechanical? Quantum Mechanics of Charged Particle Beam Optics answers this question with a comprehensive formulation of ‘Quantum Charged Particle Beam Optics’ applicable to any charged particle beam device. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035928

Quantum MechanicsA Fundamental Approach The mathematical formalism of quantum theory in terms of vectors and operators in infinite-dimensional complex vector spaces is very abstract. The definitions of many mathematical quantities used do not seem to have an intuitive meaning which makes it difficult to appreciate the mathematical formalism and understand quantum mechanics. This book provides intuition and motivation to the mathematics of quantum theory introducing the mathematics in its simplest and familiar form for instance with three-dimensional vectors and operators which can be readily understood. Feeling confident about and comfortable with the mathematics used helps readers appreciate and understand the concepts and formalism of quantum mechanics. This book is divided into four parts. Part I is a brief review of the general properties of classical and quantum systems. A general discussion of probability theory is also included which aims to help in understanding the probability theories relevant to quantum mechanics. Part II is a detailed study of the mathematics for quantum mechanics. Part III presents quantum mechanics in a series of postulates. Six groups of postulates are presented to describe orthodox quantum systems. Each statement of a postulate is supplemented with a detailed discussion. To make them easier to understand the postulates for discrete observables are presented before those for continuous observables. Part IV presents several illustrative applications which include harmonic and isotropic oscillators charged particle in external magnetic fields and the Aharonov–Bohm effect. For easy reference definitions theorems examples comments properties and results are labelled with section numbers. Various symbols and notations are adopted to distinguish different quantities explicitly and to avoid misrepresentation. Self-contained both mathematically and physically the book is accessible to a wide readership including astrophysicists mathematicians and philosophers of science who are interested in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774659

Quantum MechanicsA Simplified Approach Quantum mechanics is one of the most challenging subjects to learn. It is challenging because quantum phenomenon is counterintuitive and the mathematics used to explain such a phenomenon is very abstract and difficult to grasp. This textbook is an attempt to overcome these challenges. Every chapter presents quantum ideas step- by- step in a structured way with a comparison between quantum and classical concepts. It provides a clear distinction between classical and quantum logic. Conceptual questions are provided after every important section so that the reader can test their understanding at every step. Such an approach aids in preventing misconceptions. Problem solving is not restricted to solving differential equations and integration. But it requires to systematically and creatively analyze a problem to apply the new and powerful concepts for finding a solution and to understand the physical meaning of the solution. The tutorials on special topics are an effort to teach problem solving by actively engaging the reader in a thinking process to apply the concepts and to understand the physical meaning of the solution. The simulations are provided for some of the topics. The simulations aid in the visualization of the quantum phenomenon and for meaningful understanding of the mathematics. This approach may lead to development of "quantum mechanical intuition "as well as learning mathematical techniques for problem solving. Most importantly the book is not flooded with numerous topics that makes the reader confused and distracted rather the most important topics are discussed at a deeper level. The understanding of quantum mechanics is incomplete without understanding the early ideas and experiments that lead to the development of the quantum theory. Thus the first two chapters of the book are dedicated to such topics. The key features of this book are: A simplified structured and step-by-step introduction to quantum mechanics. The simplification is attained through use of two-level system step- by- step discussion of important topics in a simplified language at a deeper level analogies and visualization using illustrations and simulations A systematic arrangement of topics and numerous worked- out examples. The presentation of the structure in the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics provides clarity in understanding complicated and abstract mathematics. It also helps to understand the distinction between the quantum mechanical and classical approaches Conceptual questions at the end of every important section. The conceptual questions can be used in a classroom as a point of discussion between an instructor and students Tutorials on special topics. Simulations on special topics aid in the visualization of the physical phenomenon and demonstration of the application of mathematics An in-depth discussion of the wave-particle duality measurement problem and their philosophical implications in Chapter 2 provides an understanding of the broader meaning of quantum mechanics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138197268

Quantum MechanicsAn Introduction This authoritative advanced introduction provides a complete modern perspective on quantum mechanics. It clarifies many common misconceptions regarding wave/particle duality and the correct interpretation of measurements. The author develops the text from the ground up starting from the fundamentals and presenting information at an elementary level avoiding unnecessarily detailed and complex derivations in favor of simple clear explanations. He begins in the simplest context of a two-state system and shows why quantum mechanics is inevitable and what its relationship is to classical mechanics. He also outlines the decoherence approach to interpreting quantum mechanics. Distinguishing features: Provides a thorough grounding in the principles and practice of quantum mechanics including a core understanding of the behavior of atoms molecules solids and light. Utilizes easy-to-follow examples and analogies to illustrate important concepts. Helps develop an intuitive sense for the field by guiding the reader to understand how the correct formulas reduce to the non-relativistic ones. Includes numerous worked examples and problems for each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482255065

Quantum MechanicsAn Introduction for Device Physicists and Electrical Engineers Quantum Mechanics: An Introduction for Device Physicists and Electrical Engineers Third Edition  provides a complete course in quantum mechanics for students of semiconductor device physics and electrical engineering. It provides the necessary background to quantum theory for those starting work on micro- and nanoelectronic structures and is particularly useful for those beginning work with modern semiconductors devices lasers and qubits. This book was developed from a course the author has taught for many years with a style and order of presentation of material specifically designed for this audience. It introduces the main concepts of quantum mechanics which are important in everyday solid-state physics and electronics. Each topic includes examples which have been carefully chosen to draw upon relevant experimental research. It also includes problems with solutions to test understanding of theory. Full updated throughout the third edition contains the latest developments experiments and device concepts in addition to three fully revised chapters on operators and expectations and spin angular momentum it contains completely new material on superconducting devices and approaches to quantum computing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367467272

Quantum MechanicsAxiomatic Theory with Modern Applications This volume will act as a guide through the various aspects of quantum mechanics. It not only covers the basics but also addresses new themes developed in the field of quantum mechanics in recent years. These include quantum mechanics in relation to electronics quantum dots spintronics cryptography and other more theoretical aspects such as the path integral formulation and supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The volume presents a number of mathematical tools and physical consequences derived from quantum mechanics. The starting point of the volume is a very brief review of the phenomenology associated with the origins of quantum theory as the branch of science was understood in the beginning of the 20th century leading to an interpretation of the results at that time. Key features: • Provides understanding and demystification of the quantum theory • Presents applications to information theory and encryption • Introduces applications to medicine in both treatment and diagnosis • Covers applications to modern communications systems • Looks at the philosophical implications of quantum mechanics its reality and its perception • Describes the application to the basics of solid state devices Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886918

Quantum MechanicsFoundations and Applications Progressing from the fundamentals of quantum mechanics (QM) to more complicated topics Quantum Mechanics: Foundations and Applications provides advanced undergraduate and graduate students with a comprehensive examination of many applications that pertain to modern physics and engineering.Based on courses taught by the author this textbook begins with an introductory chapter that reviews historical landmarks discusses classical theory and establishes a set of postulates. The next chapter demonstrates how to find the appropriate wave functions for a variety of physical systems in one dimension by solving the Schrödinger equation where for time-independent cases the total energy is an eigenvalue. The following chapter extends this method to three dimensions focusing on partial differential equations. In subsequent chapters the author develops the appropriate operators eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for angular momentum as well as methods for examining time-dependent systems. The final chapters address special systems of interest such as lasers quarks and hadrons. Appendices offer additional material exploring matrices functions and physical constants.Relating theory with experiment Quantum Mechanics: Foundations and Applications provides both basic and complex information for junior- and senior-level physics and engineering students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390501

Quantum MechanicsFundamentals This book contains discussions of radiation theory quantum statistics and the many-body problem and more advanced topics in collision theory. It is intended as a text for a first-year graduate quantum mechanics course. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367320096

Quantum MechanicsProblems and Solutions This is a companion volume to K. Kong Wan’s textbook Quantum Mechanics: A Fundamental Approach published in 2019 by Jenny Stanford Publishing. The book contains more than 240 exercises and problems listed at the end of most chapters. This essential manual presents full solutions to all the exercises and problems that are designed to help the reader master the material in the textbook. Mastery of the material in the book would contribute greatly to the understanding of the concepts and formalism of quantum mechanics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800723

Quantum MechanicsScience and Society First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023700

Quantum Nanochemistry - Five Volume Set This new 5-volume set presents in a balanced yet progressive manner the fundamental and advanced concepts principles and models of quanta atoms molecules solids and crystal and chemical-biological interaction in cells. It also addresses the first and novel combinations and applications in modeling complex natural or designed phenomena. These new volumes by Dr. Putz embrace the best knowledge at the dawn of the twenty-first century of chemical bonding approaches while further advancing the chemical bonding approaches through the author’s own progressive vision which highlights the concept of bosonic-bondon in artificial chemistry. The author approaches the systematics of atoms-in-molecule progressive modeling in relation to chemical reactivity indices that are rooted in the electronegativity and chemical hardness prime chemical descriptors with a refreshing and fruitful perspective. He considers the influence of chemical bonding and extends that to chemical-biological interaction in cells and organisms toward recording the biological activity. He covers the relevant connections with chemistry and atomic/molecular structures for the constituent particles/nodes in crystals and solids including the hot topic of the propagation of defects on graphenes. The work is rigorously thoughtfully and analytically presented with a flexible instructive and creative physical-chemical style of presentation and should be well understood by both physical and chemical communities in the nanosciences fields. These volumes will help to stimulate the creative power of the reader interested not just in knowing and understanding nature through the eyes of quantum theory but also in using the necessary know-how to predict and drive the quantum information coined the nano-scale systems. The multi-volume book uniquely features: A multi-level unitary approach (atoms molecules solids and chemical-biological interaction in an interrelated conceptual and applicative presentation) Fresh quantum views and models of atomic stability and molecular reactivity A new theory of chemical bonding by bosonic-bondons The first path integral applications in quantum chemistry The first bondonic analysis for the graphenic topological defects The volume largely achieves the Organization for Economic and Co-operation Development’s (OECD) Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) fifth commandment ensuring mechanistically describing the chemical-biological interaction by prime structural causes—in short explaining biological activity by chemical reactivity. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881388

Quantum Nanochemistry Volume FiveQuantum Structure-Activity Relationships (Qu-SAR) Volume 5 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry focuses on modeling and predicting of the enzyme kinetics and quantitative structure-activity relationships. It reveals the quantum implications to bio-organic and bio-inorganic systems to enzyme kinetics and to pharmacophore binding sites of chemical-biological interaction of molecules through cell membranes in targeting specific bindings modeled by celebrated QSARs (Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships) here reshaped as Qu-SAR (Quantum Structure-Activity Relationships). Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881371

Quantum Nanochemistry Volume FourQuantum Solids and Orderability Volume 4 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry covers quantum (physical) chemical theory of solids and orderability and addresses the electronic order problems in the solid state viewed as a huge molecule in special quantum states including also the bondonic treatment of the graphene nano-ribbons along basic crystallographic principles from geometrical- to chemical- to physical- (x-ray) crystallography with featured examples and energetic correlating symmetry discussion on orderability in nanochemical compounds. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881364

Quantum Nanochemistry Volume OneQuantum Theory and Observability Volume 1 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry series presents an overall perspective of nuclear atomic molecular and solids structures and the observability and quantum properties as based on the quantum principles in their various levels of applications from Planck Bohr Einstein Schrödinger Hartree-Fock up to Feynman Path Integral approaches. The volume presents in a balanced manner the fundamental and advanced concepts principles and models as well as their first and novel combinations and applications in modeling complex natural or designed phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881333

Quantum Nanochemistry Volume ThreeQuantum Molecules and Reactivity Volume 3 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry presents the chemical reactivity throughout the molecular structure in general and chemical bonding in particular by introducing the bondons as the quantum bosonic particles of the chemical field localization from Hückel to Density Functional expositions especially in relation to how chemical principles of electronegativity and chemical hardness decide the global chemical reactivity and interaction. The volume presents the fundamental and advanced concepts principles and models as well as their first and novel combinations and applications in quantum (physical) chemical theory of bonding molecular reactivity and aromaticity. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881357

Quantum Nanochemistry Volume TwoQuantum Atoms and Periodicity Volume 2 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry presents fundamental and advanced concepts principles and models as well as their first and novel combinations and applications in quantum (physical) and chemical theory of atomic structure. It exposes the atom’s perspective of quantum structures spanning its diverse analytical predictions by historical and in-depth quantum analysis of the atomic periodicities of the atomic radii ionization potential electron affinity electronegativity and chemical hardness along with the recently consecrated electrophilicity and chemical action. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881340

Quantum NanosystemsStructure Properties and Interactions The need for economically feasible and multifunctional materials becomes more acute as the natural physical and chemical resources reveal either their limits or reveal the difficulties and increasing costs in storage transport and conversion. This reference presents the work from contributors from various fields of various ages and from different countries creating a valuable collection of research that will advance the fundamental and innovative techniques of nanosystems and their interactions. The authors cover self-assembly self-regenerating storage and directional properties of intelligent materials. It helps readers respond to the challenges in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895901

Quantum Optics for Beginners Atomic correlations have been studied in physics for over 50 years and known as collective effects until recently when they came to be recognized as a source of entanglement. This is the first book that contains detailed and comprehensive analysis of two currently extensively studied subjects of atomic and quantum physics—atomic correlations and their relations to entanglement between atoms or atomic systems—along with the newest developments in these fields. This book assembles accounts of many phenomena related to or resulting from atomic correlations. The essential language of the book is in terms of density matrices and master equations that provide detailed theoretical treatments and experimental analysis of phenomena such as entanglement between atoms spontaneously or externally induced atomic coherence engineering of atomic correlations storage and controlled transfer of correlations and dynamics of correlated systems. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411752

Quantum Optics for Engineers Quantum Optics for Engineers provides a transparent and methodical introduction to quantum optics via the Dirac's bra–ket notation with an emphasis on practical applications and basic aspects of quantum mechanics such as Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and Schrodinger's equation. Self-contained and using mainly first-year calculus and algebra tools the book: Illustrates the interferometric quantum origin of fundamental optical principles such as diffraction refraction and reflection Provides a transparent introduction via Dirac's notation to the probability amplitude of quantum entanglement Explains applications of the probability amplitude of quantum entanglement to optical communications quantum cryptography quantum teleportation and quantum computing. Quantum Optics for Engineers is succinct transparent and practical revealing the intriguing world of quantum entanglement via many practical examples. Ample illustrations are used throughout its presentation and the theory is presented in a methodical detailed approach. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077546

Quantum Optomechanics Written by leading experimentalist Warwick P. Bowen and prominent theoretician Gerard J. Milburn Quantum Optomechanics discusses modern developments in this novel field from experimental and theoretical standpoints. The authors share their insight on a range of important topics including optomechanical cooling and entanglement; quantum limits on measurement precision and how to overcome them via back-action evading measurements; feedback control; single photon and nonlinear optomechanics; optomechanical synchronization; coupling of optomechanical systems to microwave circuits and two-level systems such as atoms and superconducting qubits; and optomechanical tests of gravitational decoherence.The book first introduces the basic physics of quantum harmonic oscillators and their interactions with their environment. It next discusses the radiation pressure interaction between light and matter deriving common Hamiltonians used in quantum optomechanics. It then focuses on the linearized regime of quantum optomechanics before exploring scenarios where the simple linearized picture of quantum optomechanics no longer holds. The authors move on to hybrid optomechanical systems in which the canonical quantum optomechanical system is coupled to another quantum object. They explain how an alternative form of a hybrid optomechanical system leads to the phenomenon of synchronization. They also consider the impact of quantum optomechanics on tests of gravitational physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575199

Quantum Physics This book presents the basic concepts and methods of quantum mechanics for upper level undergraduate students allowing them to master its application to real physical situations. A postulate-based treatment is adopted together with a gradual development of the quantum formalism of wave functions operators measurement and temporal evolution. Standard topics of one-dimensional and atomic motion angular momentum and approximation methods are presented in addition to detailed discussions of many-particle systems atomic and nuclear radiation. Appropriate mathematical tools and techniques are provided wherever necessary. The core text is supplemented by 77 worked examples some of which address more complex issues and aspects of present-day research. The aim is to make this textbook a realistic introduction to more advanced and specialized texts. The material provides full coverage of the subject matter 94 problems with solutions and a further 93 with answers only Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078265

Quantum Physics for Beginners The textbook covers the background theory of various effects discussed from first principles as clearly as possible to introduce students to the main ideas of quantum physics and to teach the basic mathematical methods and techniques used in the fields of advanced quantum physics atomic physics laser physics nanotechnology quantum chemistry and theoretical mathematics. Many of the predictions of quantum physics appear to be contrary to our intuitive perceptions and the student will learn how it comes about that microscopic objects (particles) behave in unusual ways that are called quantum effects what we mean by quantum and where this idea came from. The textbook is supplemented with Problems and Solutions in Quantum Physics which contains a wide range of tutorial problems from simple confidence builders to fairly challenging problems that provide adequate understanding of the basic concepts of quantum physics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814669382

Quantum Physics of Matter Quantum Physics of Matter explores the way in which quantum physics determines the properties of materials. The quantum physics of solids for example dictates whether they are good insulators conductors semiconductors or even superconductors. At a deeper level it explores how the quantum physics of nuclei and elementary particles determines the stability of matter and hence the range of substances that came into existence through the big bang and the evolution of stars. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138414143

Quantum PhysicsAn Introduction Quantum Physics: An Introduction guides you through the profound revolution in scientific thinking that overthrew classical physics in favor of quantum physics. The book discusses the basic ideas of quantum physics and explains its power in predicting the behavior of matter on the atomic scale including the emission of light by atoms (spectra) and the operation of lasers. It also elucidates why the interpretation of quantum physics is still the subject of intense debate among scientists. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315274621

Quantum Principles and Particles Second Edition This textbook offers a unique introduction to quantum mechanics progressing gradually from elementary quantum mechanics to aspects of particle physics. It presents the microscopic world by analysis of the simplest possible quantum mechanical system (spin 1/2). A special feature is the author’s use of visual aids known as process diagrams which show how amplitudes for quantum mechanical processes are computed. The second edition includes a new chapter and problems on time-dependent processes in addition to new material on quantum computing and improved illustrations. Key Features: Provides a completely updated text with expanded contents. Includes a brand new chapter on time-dependent processes and expanded coverage of recent developments in particle physics. Emphasizes a visual approach employing process diagrams and utilizing new figures. Incorporates quantum information theory in a new appendix with other helpful supplements on notation lattice models weak flavor mixing and numerical simulations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138090378

Quantum RealityTheory and Philosophy Probably the most successful scientific theory ever created quantum theory has profoundly changed our view of the world and extended the limits of our knowledge impacting both the theoretical interpretation of a tremendous range of phenomena and the practical development of a host of technological breakthroughs. Yet for all its success quantum theory remains utterly baffling. Quantum Reality: Theory and Philosophy cuts through much of the confusion to provide readers with an exploration of quantum theory that is as authoritatively comprehensive as it is intriguingly comprehensible. Requiring no more than school level physics and mathematics background this volume requires only an interest in understanding how quantum theory came to be and the myriad ways it both explains how our universe functions and extends the reach of human knowledge. Written by well-known physics author and teacher Dr. Jonathan Allday this highly engaging work: Presents a thorough grounding in the theoretical machinery of quantum physics Offers a whistle-stop tour through the early part of the 20th century when the founding fathers of quantum theory forever altered the frontiers of human thought Provides an example-filled interpretation of the theory its applications and its pinnacle in quantum field theory (QFT) so crucial in shaping ideas about the nature of reality Separates fact from speculation regarding quantum physics ability to provide a starting point for philosophical queries into ultimate understanding and the limits of science The world beneath the one that we experience with our senses is profoundly mysterious and while we may never completely unravel that mystery quantum theory allows us to come closer than ever to understanding where the science leaves off and the mystery begins. Q Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464674

Quantum Statistical Mechanics This book is a very early systematic treatment of the application of the field-theoretical methods developed after the Second World War to the quantum mechanical many-body problem at finite temperature. It describes various techniques that remain basic tools of modern condensed matter physicists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367320102

Quantum Theory and the Schism in PhysicsFrom the Postscript to The Logic of Scientific Discovery Quantum Theory and the Schism in Physics is one of the three volumes of Karl Popper’s Postscript to the Logic of scientific Discovery. The Postscript is the culmination of Popper’s work in the philosophy of physics and a new famous attack on subjectivist approaches to philosophy of science. Quantum Theory and the Schism in Physics is the third volume of the Postscript. It may be read independently but it also forms part of Popper’s interconnected argument in the Postscript. It presents Popper’s classic statement on quantum physics and offers important insights into his thinking on problems of method within science and physics as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139046

Quantum Theory of High-Energy Ion-Atom Collisions One of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library ServicesSuitable for graduate students experienced researchers and experts this book provides a state-of-the-art review of the non-relativistic theory of high-energy ion-atom collisions. Special attention is paid to four-body interactive dynamics through the most important theoretical methods available to date by critically analyzing their foundation and practical usefulness relative to virtually all the relevant experimental data.Fast ion-atom collisions are of paramount importance in many high-priority branches of science and technology including accelerator-based physics the search for new sources of energy controlled thermonuclear fusion plasma research the earth’s environment space research particle transport physics therapy of cancer patients by heavy ions and more.These interdisciplinary fields are in need of knowledge about many cross sections and collisional rates for the analyzed fast ion-atom collisions such as single ionization excitation charge exchange and various combinations thereof. These include two-electron transitions such as double ionization excitation or capture as well as simultaneous electron transfer and ionization or excitation and the like—all of which are analyzed in depth in this book. Quantum Theory of High-Energy Ion-Atom Collisions focuses on multifaceted mechanisms of collisional phenomena with heavy ions and atoms at non-relativistic high energies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386450

Quantum Theory of Solids Quantum Theory of Solids presents a concisely-structured tour of the theory relating to chemical bonding and its application to the three most significant topics in solid state physics: semiconductors magnetism and superconductivity--topics that have seen major advances in recent years. This is a unique treatment that develops the concepts of quantum theory for the solid state from the basics through to an advanced level encompassing additional quantum mechanics techniques such as the variational method and perturbation theory. Written at the senior undergraduate/masters level it provides an exceptional grounding in the subject. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273198

Quantum Theory without Reduction Quantum theory offers a strange and perhaps unique case in the history of science. Although research into its roots has provided important results in recent years the debate goes on. Some theorists argue that quantum theory is weakened by the inclusion of the so called "reduction of the state vector" in its foundations. Quantum Theory without Reduction presents arguments in favor of quantum theory as a consistent and complete theory without this reduction and as a theory capable of explaining all known features of the measurement problem. This collection of invited contributions defines and explores different aspects of this issue bringing an old debate into a new perspective and leading to a more satisfying consensus about quantum theory. The book will be of interest to researchers in theoretical physics and mathematical physics involved in the foundations of quantum theory. Scientists engineers and philosophers interested in the conceptual problems of quantum theory will also find this work stimulating. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403263

Quantum TheoryDensity Condensation and Bonding Quantum Theory: Density Condensation and Bonding presents in a unitary manner the main actual theories of matter mainly the density function theory (DFT) for fermions the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) for bosons and chemical bonding as a special realization of the first two so-called mixed fermionic-bosonic states. The book covers the modern and ultimately developed quantum theories involving the key concepts of density condensation and bonding. The book compiles for the first time the density functional theory with Bose-Einstein condensation and chemical bonding theories in a fresh and novel perspective. The book introduces modern theories of matter structure and explains the nature of chemical bonds under the consecrated and ultimate quantum paradigms of molecular structure. The book is divided into three parts one for each level of studies: Part I: Primer Density Functional Theory is suitable for undergraduate introductory courses in physics chemistry and the natural sciences. Part II: Primer Density Functional Bose-Einstein Condensation Theory would be suitable for graduate- or master-level courses in physics or natural sciences. Part III: Modern Quantum Theories of Chemical Bonding is written for the post-graduate master or doctorate courses on quantum structure of molecules in chemistry or natural sciences. Thus this book is organized as a succession of three linked courses from undergraduate to graduate to postgraduate levels in modern quantum theories of many-body systems. It covers three main concepts: density condensation and bonding and contains the most celebrated and challenging theories of matter. The book provides a fresh perspective on the quantum theory of structure of physico-chemical systems and will show students at all levels and researchers the way for future elaboration and discoveries toward the unification of the physical and chemical concepts of matter. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895147

Quantum Thermodynamic ProcessesEnergy and Information Flow at the Nanoscale The point of departure of this book is a triad of themes: information theory thermodynamics and quantum mechanics. These are related: thermodynamics and quantum mechanics form the basis of quantum thermodynamics; information and quantum mechanics underly inter alia the notorious quantum measurement problem; and information and thermodynamics have much to say about control limits in the tension between micro- and macro-descriptions. Why does the world around us typically look thermal—from cosmology down to individual embedded spins? Do informational measures constitute additional (independent) parameters beyond physical ones? Is the transition between mechanical and thermal systems gradual or discontinuous? Pertinent examples can be found in various processes implemented on small quantum systems. Particularly attractive are model systems that can be treated thermodynamically but—to some extent—also exactly that is based on pure quantum dynamics. This possibility opens the door to nano-thermodynamics. In this sense the book aims at a modern perspective of nanoscale applications defined here as a potential realization of various functions as constrained by given resources. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463737

Quantum Trajectories The application of quantum mechanics to many-particle systems has been an active area of research in recent years as researchers have looked for ways to tackle difficult problems in this area. The quantum trajectory method provides an efficient computational technique for solving both stationary and time-evolving states encompassing a large area of quantum mechanics. Quantum Trajectories brings the expertise of an international panel of experts who focus on the epistemological significance of quantum mechanics through the quantum theory of motion. Emphasizing a classical interpretation of quantum mechanics as developed by de Bröglie and Bohm this volume: Introduces the concept of the quantum theory of motion Explains the connection with conventional quantum mechanics Presents various numerical techniques generated from the Bohmian approach Describes the epistemological significance of quantum trajectories Provides an authoritative account of the foundations of quantum mechanics vis-à-vis that of the Bohmian mechanics The popularity of using the quantum trajectory as a computational tool has exploded over the last decade finally bringing this methodology to the level of practical applications. Many of the experts in the field who have either developed the methodology or have improved upon it have contributed chapters to this volume making it a state-of-the-art expression of the field as it exists today and providing insight into the future of this technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114739

Quantum Transport Calculations for Nanosystems As electric devices become smaller and smaller transport simulations based on the quantum mechanics become more and more important. There are currently numerous textbooks on the basic concepts of quantum transport but few present calculation methods in detail. This book provides various quantum transport simulation methods and shows applications for transport properties of nanometer-scale systems. It starts with a short review of quantum transport followed by various calculation methods based on scattering approaches non-equilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) master equation and time-dependent wave-packet diffusion (TD-WPD). With these tools transport properties of various nanosystems are then explored. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814267328

Quantum Transport Theory This book provides an introduction to transport theory the kinetic equation approach and shows the utility of Feynman diagrams in non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics. It is helpful for a wider audience than students of condensed matter physics and physicists in general. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314149

Quantum Waveguide in Microcircuits Moore's Law predicts that the degree of microprocessor integration of circuits would double every 18 months in DRAM. Although the scaling of microelectronic circuit elements still follows Moore's Law the unit density of power consumption becomes unacceptable. Therefore on one hand people develop continuously the microelectronic technology. On the other people consider the developing road after Moore's rule is broken. This book introduces theories and experiments of quantum transport and intends to provide foundations of semiconductor micro- and nano electronics for after the Moore age. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814669856

Quantum-Chemical Calculation of Unique Molecular Systems Two-Volume Set The major goals of quantum chemistry include increasing the accuracy of the results for small molecular systems and increasing the size of large molecules that can be processed which is limited by scaling considerations—the computation time increases as a power of the number of atoms. This book offers scope for academics researchers and engineering professionals to present their research and development works that have potential for applications in several disciplines of computational chemistry. Contributions range from new methods to novel applications of existing methods to gain an understanding of the concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895758

Quantum-Mechanical Signal Processing and Spectral Analysis Quantum-Mechanical Signal Processing and Spectral Analysis describes the novel application of quantum mechanical methods to signal processing across a range of interdisciplinary research fields. Conventionally signal processing is viewed as an engineering discipline with its own specific scope methods concerns and priorities not usually encompassing quantum mechanics. However the dynamics of systems that generate time signals can be successfully described by the general principles and methods of quantum physics especially within the Schroedinger framework. Most time signals that are measured experimentally are mathematically equivalent to quantum-mechanical auto-correlation functions built from the evolution operator and wavefunctions. This fact allows us to apply the rich conceptual strategies and mathematical apparatus of quantum mechanics to signal processing. Among the leading quantum-mechanical signal processing methods this book emphasizes the role of Pade approximant and the Lanczos algorithm highlighting the major benefits of their combination. These two methods are carefully incorporated within a unified framework of scattering and spectroscopy developing an algorithmic power that can be exported to other disciplines. The novelty of the author's approach to key signal processing problems the harmonic inversion and the moment problem is in establishing the Pade approximant and Lanczos algorithm as entirely algerbraic spectral estimators. This is of paramount theoretical and practical importance as now spectral analysis can be carried out from closed analytical expressions. This overrides the notorious mathematical ill-conditioning problems with round-off errors that plague inverse reconstructions in those fields that rely upon signal processing. Quantum-Mechanical Signal Processing and Spectral Analysis will be an invaluable resource for researchers involved in signal processing across a wide range of disciplines. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429146534

Quarantine Treatments For Pests Of Food Plants This volume provides an overview of quarantine treatment for pests of food plants that involve heat cold irradiation fumigants modified atmospheres and other techniques alone or in combination. The contributors discuss strategies for eliminating or reducing the need for post-harvest treatment by ensuring that commodities are free of all pests Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367284909

Quarks Leptons and the Big Bang CHOICE: Highly Recommended Quarks Leptons and The Big Bang Third Edition is a clear readable and self-contained introduction to particle physics and related areas of cosmology. It bridges the gap between non-technical popular accounts and textbooks for advanced students. The book concentrates on presenting the subject from the modern perspective of quarks leptons and the forces between them. This book will appeal to students teachers and general science readers interested in fundamental ideas of modern physics. This edition brings the book completely up to date by including advances in particle physics and cosmology such as the discovery of the Higgs boson the LIGO gravitational wave discovery and the WMAP and PLANCK results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773119

Quasi-Constitutionality and Constitutional StatutesForms Functions Applications This book examines the interstices among statutory enactment constitutional convention and  formal constitution in which quasi-constitutionality exists. It provides a focal resource that can serve as a point of reference for scholars interested in quasi-constitutionality as a whole from national and transnational perspectives expanding on its many forms functions and applications with recourse to comparative insights. The book is divided in three main Parts each of them preceded by a separate critical introduction in which an informed scholar contextualizes the chapters and offers reflections on the themes they develop. The first Part titled 'Forms' is composed of chapters that address from a theoretical and comparative perspective questions related to the recognition of constitutional statutes and quasi-constitutional legislation. The second Part is titled 'Functions' and contains chapters that explore the explanatory power of quasi-constitutionality in different institutional contexts. The third Part titled 'Applications' considers the ways in which constitutional statutes and quasi-constitutionality operate in relation to particular tensions and debates present in various jurisdictions.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660789

QuasicrystalsFundamentals and Applications This book provides an interdisciplinary guide to quasicrystals the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry winning topic by presenting an up-to-date and detailed introduction to the many fundamental aspects and applications of quasicrystals science. It reviews the most characteristic features of the peculiar geometric order underlying their structure and their reported intrinsic physical properties along with their potential for specific applications. The role of quasiperiodic order in science and technology is also examined by focusing on the new design capabilities provided by this novel ordering of matter. This book is specifically devoted to promoting the very notion of quasiperiodic order and to spur its physical implications and technological capabilities. It therefore explores the fundamental aspects of intermetallic photonic and phononic quasicrystals as well as soft-matter quasicrystals including their intrinsic physical and structural properties. In addition it thoroughly discusses experimental data and related theoretical approaches to explain them extending the standard treatment given in most current solid state physics literature. It also explores exciting applications in new technological devices of quasiperiodically ordered systems including multilayered quasiperiodic systems along with 2D and 3D designs whilst outlining new frontiers in quasicrystals research. This book can be used as a reader-friendly introductory text for graduate students in addition to senior scientists and researchers coming from the fields of physics chemistry materials science and engineering. Key features: • Provides an updated and detailed introduction to the interdisciplinary field of quasicrystals in a tutorial style considering both fundamental aspects and additional freedom degrees provided by designs based on quasiperiodically ordered materials. • Includes 50 fully worked out exercises with detailed solutions motivating and illustrating the different concepts and notions to provide readers with further learning opportunities. • Presents a complete compendium of the current state of the art knowledge of quasicrystalline matter and outlines future next generation materials based on quasiperiodically ordered designs for their potential use in useful technological devices. Dr. Enrique Maciá-Barber is Professor of condensed matter physics at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid. His research interests include the thermoelectric properties of quasicrystals and DNA biophysics. In 2010 he received the RSEF- BBVA Foundation Excellence Physics Teaching Award. His book Aperiodic Structures in Condensed Matter: Fundamentals and Applications (CRC Press Boca-Raton 2009) is one of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library Services. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815381808

Quasi-Exactly Solvable Models in Quantum Mechanics Exactly solvable models that is models with explicitly and completely diagonalizable Hamiltonians are too few in number and insufficiently diverse to meet the requirements of modern quantum physics. Quasi-exactly solvable (QES) models (whose Hamiltonians admit an explicit diagonalization only for some limited segments of the spectrum) provide a practical way forward.Although QES models are a recent discovery the results are already numerous. Collecting the results of QES models in a unified and accessible form Quasi-Exactly Solvable Models in Quantum Mechanics provides an invaluable resource for physicists using quantum mechanics and applied mathematicians dealing with linear differential equations. By generalizing from one-dimensional QES models the expert author constructs the general theory of QES problems in quantum mechanics. He describes the connections between QES models and completely integrable theories of magnetic chains determines the spectra of QES Schrödinger equations using the Bethe-Iansatz solution of the Gaudin model discusses hidden symmetry properties of QES Hamiltonians and explains various Lie algebraic and analytic approaches to the problem of quasi-exact solubility in quantum mechanics.Because the applications of QES models are very wide such as for investigating non-perturbative phenomena or as a good approximation to exactly non-solvable problems researchers in quantum mechanics-related fields cannot afford to be unaware of the possibilities of QES models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402167

Quasi-ExperimentationA Guide to Design and Analysis Featuring engaging examples from diverse disciplines this book explains how to use modern approaches to quasi-experimentation to derive credible estimates of treatment effects under the demanding constraints of field settings. Foremost expert Charles S. Reichardt provides an in-depth examination of the design and statistical analysis of pretest–posttest nonequivalent groups regression discontinuity and interrupted time-series designs. He details their relative strengths and weaknesses and offers practical advice about their use. Comparing quasi-experiments to randomized experiments Reichardt discusses when and why the former might be a better choice than the latter in the face of the contingencies that are likely to arise in practice. Modern methods for elaborating a research design to remove bias from estimates of treatment effects are described as are tactics for dealing with missing data and noncompliance with treatment assignment. Throughout mathematical equations are translated into words to enhance accessibility. Adding to its discussion of prototypical quasi-experiments the book also provides a complete typology of quasi-experimental design options to help the reader craft the best research design to fit the circumstances of a given study.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462540204

Quasi-Least Squares Regression Drawing on the authors’ substantial expertise in modeling longitudinal and clustered data Quasi-Least Squares Regression provides a thorough treatment of quasi-least squares (QLS) regression—a computational approach for the estimation of correlation parameters within the framework of generalized estimating equations (GEEs). The authors present a detailed evaluation of QLS methodology demonstrating the advantages of QLS in comparison with alternative methods. They describe how QLS can be used to extend the application of the traditional GEE approach to the analysis of unequally spaced longitudinal data familial data and data with multiple sources of correlation. In some settings QLS also allows for improved analysis with an unstructured correlation matrix. Special focus is given to goodness-of-fit analysis as well as new strategies for selecting the appropriate working correlation structure for QLS and GEE. A chapter on longitudinal binary data tackles recent issues raised in the statistical literature regarding the appropriateness of semi-parametric methods such as GEE and QLS for the analysis of binary data; this chapter includes a comparison with the first-order Markov maximum-likelihood (MARK1ML) approach for binary data. Examples throughout the book demonstrate each topic of discussion. In particular a fully worked out example leads readers from model building and interpretation to the planning stages for a future study (including sample size calculations). The code provided enables readers to replicate many of the examples in Stata often with corresponding R SAS or MATLAB® code offered in the text or on the book’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781420099935

Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems Compressible Flows and Waves Filled with practical examples Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems Compressible Flows and Waves presents a self-contained discussion of quasilinear hyperbolic equations and systems with applications. It emphasizes nonlinear theory and introduces some of the most active research in the field.After linking continuum mechanics and quasilinear partial differential equations the book discusses the scalar conservation laws and hyperbolic systems in two independent variables. Using the method of characteristics and singular surface theory the author then presents the evolutionary behavior of weak and mild discontinuities in a quasilinear hyperbolic system. He also explains how to apply weakly nonlinear geometrical optics in nonequilibrium and stratified gas flows and demonstrates the power generality and elegance of group theoretic methods for solving Euler equations of gasdynamics involving shocks. The final chapter deals with the kinematics of a shock of arbitrary strength in three dimensions.With a focus on physical applications this text takes readers on a journey through this fascinating area of applied mathematics. It provides the essential mathematical concepts and techniques to understand the phenomena from a theoretical standpoint and to solve a variety of physical problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384159

Quasi-Policing First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138166738

Quasi-state Entities and International Criminal JusticeLegitimising Narratives and Counter-Narratives This book explores the intended and unintended impact of international criminal justice on the legitimacy of quasi-state entities (QSEs). In order to do so the concept of ‘quasi-state entity’ is introduced to distinguish actors in statehood conflicts that aspire to statehood and fulfil statehood functions to a greater or lesser degree including the capacity and willingness to deploy armed force but lack the status of sovereign statehood. This work explores the ability of QSEs to create and maintain legitimacy for their actions institutions and statehood projects in various constituencies simultaneously. It looks at how legitimacy is a prerequisite for success of QSEs and using critical legitimacy theory assesses the legitimating narratives of QSEs and their statehood adversaries. The book links international criminal justice to statehood projects of QSEs and their success and legitimacy. It looks at the effects of international criminal justice on the ability to create and maintain legitimacy of QSEs an approach that leads to new insights regarding international courts and tribunals as entities competing with states over statehood functions that increasingly have to take the legal implications of their actions into consideration. Most important a close assessment of the legitimising narratives of QSEs counter narratives and the messages sent by international criminal justice with which QSEs have to deal and their ability to overcome legitimacy crises provides insight on QSEs and the complex processes of legitimation.This book will be of much interest to students of international criminal justice political violence security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884543

Quasi-Uniform SPates This book collects and organizes work in quasi-uniformities and quasi-proximities in order to encourage the use of the structures in general topology. It discusses a radically different viewpoint of topology leading to new insights into purely topological problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138430358

Quaternary Alloys Based on II - VI Semiconductors Doped by isovalent or heterovalent foreign impurities II–VI semiconductor compounds enable control of optical and electronic properties making them ideal in detectors solar cells and other precise device applications. Quaternary alloys allow a simultaneous adjustment of band gap and lattice constant increasing radiant efficiency at a wide range of wavelengths.Quaternary Alloys Based on II–VI Semiconductors consolidates data pertaining to diagrams of quaternary systems based on these semiconductor compounds. The book illustrates up-to-date experimental and theoretical information about phase relations based on II–VI semiconductor systems with four components. It critically evaluates many industrially significant systems presented in two-dimensional sections for the condensed phases.The author classifies all materials according to the periodic groups of their constituent atoms and additional components in the order of their group number. Each quaternary database description contains brief information on the diagram type possible phase transformations and physical–chemical interactions of the components thermodynamic characteristics and methods for equilibrium investigation and sample preparation. Most of the phase diagrams are in their original form. For those with varying published data the text includes several versions for comparison.This book provides invaluable data for technologists and researchers involved in developing and manufacturing II–VI semiconductors at industrial and national laboratories. It is also suitable for phase relations researchers inorganic chemists and semiconductor physicists as well as graduate students in materials science and engineering.Check out the companion books: Ternary Alloys Based on II–VI Semiconductor Compounds and

Quaternary Alloys Based on III-V Semiconductors III-V semiconductors have attracted considerable attention due to their applications in the fabrication of electronic and optoelectronic devices as light emitting diodes and solar cells. The electrical properties of these semiconductors can also be tuned by adding impurity atoms. Because of their wide application in various devices the search for new semiconductor materials and the improvement of existing materials is an important field of study. Doping with impurities is a common method of modifying and diversifying the properties of physical and chemical semiconductors. This book covers all known information about phase relations in quaternary systems based on III-V semiconductors providing he first systematic account of phase equilibria in quaternary systems based on III-V semiconductors and making research originally published in Russian accessible to the wider scientific community.Features:Contains up-to-date experimental and theoretical information Allows readers to synthesize semiconducting materials with predetermined propertiesDelivers a critical evaluation of many industrially important systems presented in the form of two-dimensional sections for the condensed phases Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571771

Quaternary Deserts and Climatic Change These proceedings record the results of climate change in many areas which are hyper-arid deserts today but which almost cyclically at intervals of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of years have had a much more humid climate. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077862

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula This volume is a compilation of papers of the final meeting of the IGCP Project 201 Quaternary of South America. The papers deal with a range of topics from quaternary vertebrate palaeontology in Argentina to biostratigraphy and chronological scale of uppermost Cenozoic in the Pampean area. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079484

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula This volume is a compilation of papers that deal with palaeoecological aspects of Argentina and Uruguay and that derive from the special session on the Quaternary of South America at the XIIth INQUA International Congress held in Ottawa in 1987. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079323

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula This book focuses on the problems of the Quaternary in South America and Antarctic Peninsula with a strong emphasis in the paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic approach. It is based on contributions presented at the South American Regional Meeting held in Neuquen Argentina. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079200

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula This volume comprises selected papers of the international symposium held in Sio Paulo 1986. The papers deal with a range of topics from quaternary vertebrate palaeontology in Argentina and biostratigraphy of uppermost Cenozoic in the Pampean area to taxonomy palaeoecology and palaeoenvironments. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079316

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula This volume contains a range of topics from quaternary vertebrate palaeontology in Argentina and biostratigraphy of uppermost Cenozoic in the Pampas. It determines the ice-rafted lithoclasts by the observation on thin slides the latter issued from the rock sustratum of the Antarctic continent. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079361

Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula 1983 This book focuses on the problems of the Quaternary in South America and Antarctic Peninsula with a strong emphasis in the paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic approach. It is based on contributions presented at the South American Regional Meeting held in Neuquen Argentina. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079187

Quaternary Type Sections: Imagination or Reality? Proceedings of a conference (see title) held in Zurich Oct. 1985. Acidic paper; no index. Annotation copyright Book News Inc. Portland Or. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079330

Quay Walls This new edition of the handbook of Quay Walls provides the reader with essential knowledge for the planning design execution and maintenance of quay walls as well as general information about historical developments and lessons learned from the observation of ports in various countries. Technical chapters are followed by a detailed calculation of a quay wall based on a semi-probabilistic design procedure which applies the theory presented earlier. Since the publication of the Dutch edition in 2003 and the English version in 2005 considerable new experience has been obtained by the many practitioners using the book prompting the update of this handbook. Moreover the introduction of the Eurocodes in 2012 has prompted a complete revision of the Design chapter which is now compliant with the Eurocodes. Furthermore additional recommendations for using FEM-analysis in quay wall design have been included. In response to ongoing discussions within the industry about buckling criteria for steel pipe piles a thorough research project was carried out on steel pipe piles fi lled with sand and on piles without sand. The results of this research programme have also been incorporated in this new version. Finally the section on corrosion has been updated to refl ect the latest knowledge and attention has been given to the latest global developments in quay wall engineering. The new edition was made possible thanks to the contributions of numerous experts from the Netherlands and Belgium. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000230

Queen Anne's Navy This volume presents a selection of documents dealing with the administration of the Navy in the years 1702 to 1714. It can be seen as a sequel to The Sergison Papers (NRS volume 89) which drew on similar material about the administration of the Navy in the years 1689 to 1702. Much of the material had been drawn from correspondence between the Admiralty and Navy Boards and between both of these and the Navy Board’s subsidiaries the Victualling and the Sick and Wounded Boards. It also includes letters to and from the dockyards flag officers and captains as well as other individuals. For ease of reference and following the plan adopted in The Sergison Papers the documents are arranged in ten separate parts each with its own introduction. These deal with Ships and Shipbuilding; Dockyards and Refitting; Naval Stores; Manning; Seamen and Marines; Sick and Wounded and Prisoners of War; Victualling and Purserage; Officers; Convoys; and the Admiralty and Navy Boards. The source of each document is listed and further information is given in an extensive series of appendices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423317

Queen Elizabeth's Wardrobe Unlock'd This book provides photographs of portraits miniatures tomb sculptures engravings woven textiles and embroideries of clothes found in the wardrobe of Queen Elizabeth. It is an invaluable reference for students of the history of dress and embroidery for social historians and art historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662537

Queen Hedwig Eleonora and the ArtsCourt Culture in Seventeenth-Century Northern Europe As queen consort and dowager Hedwig Eleonora (1636–1715) held a unique position in Sweden for more than half a century. As the dominant collector and patron of art and architecture in the realm she left a strong mark on Swedish court culture. Her dynastic network among the Northern European courts was extensive and this helped to make Sweden a major cultural center in Northern Europe in the later seventeenth century. This book represents the first major scholarly publication on the full range of Hedwig Eleonora’s endeavours from the financing of her court to her place within a larger princely network to her engagements with various cultural pursuits to her public image. As the contributors show despite her high profile political position and conspicuous patronage Hedwig Eleonora experienced little of the animosity directed at many other foreign queens and regents such as the Medici in France and Henrietta Maria in England. In this way she provides a model for a different and more successful way of negotiating the difficulties of joining a foreign court; the analysis of her circumstances thus adds a substantial dimension to the study of early modern queenship. Presenting much new scholarship this volume highlights one extremely significant early modern woman and her imprint on Northern European history and fosters international awareness of the importance of early modern Scandinavia for European cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472489609

Queen Of Sheba First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997011

Queen Victoria Paula Bartley’s Queen Victoria examines Victorian Britain from the perspective of the Queen. Victoria’s personal and political actions are discussed in relation to contemporary shifts in Britain’s society politics and culture examining to what extent they did – or did not – influence events throughout her reign. Drawing from contemporary sources including Queen Victoria’s own diaries as well as the most recent scholarship the book contextualises Victoria historically by placing her in the centre of an unparalleled period of innovation and reform in which the social and political landscape of Britain and its growing empire was transformed. Balancing Victoria’s private and public roles it will examine the cultural paradox of the Queen’s rule in relation to the changing role of women: she was a devoted wife prolific mother and obsessive widow who was also Queen of a large Empire and Empress of India. Marrying cultural history gender history and other histories ‘from below’ with high politics war and diplomacy this is a concise and accessible introduction to Queen Victoria’s life for students of Victorian Britain and the British Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720915

Queens Consort Cultural Transfer and European Politics c.1500-1800 Queens Consort Cultural Transfer and European Politics examines the roles that queens consort played in dynastic politics and cultural transfer between their natal and marital courts during the sixteenth seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. This collection of essays analyses the part that these queens played in European politics showing how hard and soft power high politics and cultural influences cannot be strictly separated. It shows that the root of these consorts’ power lay in their dynastic networks and the extent to which they cultivated them. The consorts studied in this book come from territories such as Austria Braunschweig Hanover Poland Portugal Prussia and Saxony and travel to among other places Britain Naples Russia Spain and Sweden. The various chapters address different types of cultural manifestation among them collecting  portraiture panegyric poetry libraries theatre and festivals learning genealogical literature and architecture. The volume significantly shifts the direction of scholarship by moving beyond a focus on individual historical women to consider ‘queens consort’ as a category making it valuable reading for students and scholars of early modern gender and political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472458384

Queens of ComedyLucille Ball Phyllis Diller Carol Burnett Joan Rivers and the New Generation of Funny Women Through candid personal interviews with Lucille Ball Carol Burnett and other visionary performers Queens of Comedy explores how comediennes have redefined the roles of women in not only the entertainment business but society as a whole. Detailing both their public and private lives - as well as their many and varied performances - Queen of Comedy examines the impact these women have had on the predominantly male-oriented world of comedy. Performers like Carol Burnett Joan Rivers and their more recent counterparts comediennes Brett Butler and Roseanne have helped to sift women's roles in comedy from object to subject. This book maps out this shift providing an often brutally honest picture of women's lives in both the spotlight of comedy and this modern world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059357

Queenship and Political Power in Medieval and Early Modern Spain Unlike empresses in Germany and queens in England and France the lives and political careers of most Iberian queens remain largely unknown to non-specialists. In this collection Theresa Earenfight brings together new research on medieval and early modern Spanish queens that highlights the distinctive political culture that resulted in forms of queenship similar to yet also substantially different from that of northern Europe. The essays consider three aspects of queenship and politics: the institutional foundations and practice of politics the politics of religion and religious devotion and the literary and artistic representations of queenship and power. Late medieval queens because they often occupied prominent and powerful offices such as the regency in Castile and Portugal and the Lieutenancy in the Crown of Aragon exemplify a unique form of queenship that can best be described as a political partnership. Habsburg queens and empresses often excluded from such official political roles were less publicly visible but their power as partner to the king although shrouded remains potent. Their political careers were the result of two forces: first military circumstances brought about by territorial expansion conquest and second a political culture that did not explicitly prohibit queens from active participation in the governance of the realm. The essays in this collection-by both newer and well established scholars-demonstrate the range and depth of current research on Iberian queenship and prompt a re-examination of long-held assumptions about women and the exercise of power in pre-modern Spain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245492

Queer Latinx and BilingualNarrative Resources in the Negotiation of Identities Shortlisted for the 2018 BAAL Book PrizeThis book is a sociolinguistic ethnography of LGBT Mexicans/Latinxs in Phoenix Arizona a major metropolitan area in the U.S. Southwest. The main focus of the book is to examine participants’ conceptions of their ethnic and sexual identities and how identities influence (and are influenced by) language practices. This book explores the intersubjective construction and negotiation of identities among queer Mexicans/Latinxs paying attention to how identities are co-constructed in the interview setting in coming out narratives and in narratives of silence. The book destabilizes the dominant narrative on language maintenance and shift in sociolinguistics much of which relies on a (heterosexual) family-based model of intergenerational language transmission by bringing those individuals often at the margin of the family (LGBTQ members) to the center of the analysis. It contributes to the queering of bilingualism and Spanish in the U.S. not only by including a previously unstudied subgroup (LGBTQ people) but also by providing a different lens through which to view the diverse language and identity practices of U.S. Mexicans/Latinxs. This book addresses this exclusion and makes a significant contribution to the study of bilingualism and multilingualism by bringing LGBTQ Latinas/os to the center of the analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594022

Queer Trans and Intersectional Theory in Educational PracticeStudent Teacher and Community Experiences Offering an examination of educational approaches to promote justice this volume demonstrates the necessity for keeping race ethnicity class language and other diversities at the core of pedagogical strategies and theories that address queer trans gender nonbinary and related issues. Queer theory trans theory and intersectional theory have all sought to describe create and foster a sense of complex subjectivity and community insisting on relationality and complexity as concepts and communities shift and change. Each theory has addressed exclusions from dominant practices and encouraged a sense of connection across struggles. This collection brings these crucial theories together to inform pedagogies across a wide array of contexts of formal education and community-based educational settings. Seeking to push at the edges of how we teach and learn across subjectivities and communities authors in this volume show that theories inform practice and practice informs theory—but this takes careful attention reflexivity and commitment. This scholarly text will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students academics teachers libraries and policy makers in the field of Gender and Sexuality in Education LGBTQ studies Multicultural Education and Sociology of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418366

Queer (Re)Readings in the French RenaissanceHomosexuality Gender Culture Focusing on multiple aspects of Renaissance culture and in particular its preoccupation with the reading and rewriting of classical sources this book examines representations of homosexuality in sixteenth-century France. Analysing a wide range of texts and topics it presents an assessment of queer theory that is grounded in historical examples including French translations of Boccaccio's Decameron the poetry of Ronsard works in praise of and satirising Henri III and his mignons Montaigne's Essais Brantôme's Dames galantes the figures of the androgyne and the hermaphrodite and religious discourses and practices of penance and confession. Close comparison with the ancient models on which they drew - the elegy and epic the works of Plato Ovid Lucian and others - reveals Renaissance writers redeploying an established set of cultural understandings and assumptions at once congruent and at odds with their own society's socio-sexual norms. Throughout this study emphasis is placed on the coexistence of different models of homosexuality during the Renaissance - homosexual desire was simultaneously universal and individual neither of these views excluding the other. Insisting equally on points of convergence and difference between Renaissance and modern understandings of homosexuality this book works towards a historicisation of the concept of queerness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269187

Queer Activism After Marriage Equality Queer Activism After Marriage Equality focuses on the implications of legal same-sex marriage for LGBTQ social movements and organizing. It asks how the agendas strategies structures and financing of LGBTQ movement organizations are changing now that same-sex marriage is legal in some countries. Building on a major conference held in 2016 entitled "After Marriage: The Future of LGBTQ Politics and Scholarship " this collection draws from critical and intersectional perspectives to explore the questions and issues facing the next chapter of LGBTQ activism and social movement work. It comprises academic papers international case studies edited transcripts of selected conference sessions and interviews with activists. These take a critical look at the high-profile work of national and state-wide equality organizations analyzing the costs of winning marriage equality and what that has meant for other LGBTQ activism. In addition to this the book examines other forms of queer activism that have existed for years in the shadows of the marriage equality movement as well as new social movements that have developed more recently. Finally it looks to examples of activism in other countries and considers lessons U.S. activists can learn from them. By presenting research on these and other trends this volume helps translate queer critiques advanced during the marriage campaigns into a framework for ongoing critical research in the after-marriage period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557505

Queer Airwaves: The Story of Gay and Lesbian BroadcastingThe Story of Gay and Lesbian Broadcasting This book is both a retrospective history of the gay community's use of electronic media as a way of networking and creating a sense of community and an examination of the current situation an analysis and critical assessment of gay/lesbian electronic media. Keith and Johnson use original interviews and oral history to delineate the place of electronic media in the lives of this increasingly visible and vocal minority in America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701325

Queer and Feminist Theories of Narrative This book argues for the importance of narrative theories which consider gender and sexuality through the analysis of a diverse range of texts and media. Classical Narratology an allegedly neutral descriptive system for features of narrative has been replaced by a diverse set of theories which are attentive to the contexts in which narratives are composed and received. Issues of gender and sexuality have nevertheless been sidelined by new strands which consider for example cognitive transmedial national or historical inflections instead. Through consideration of texts including the MTV series Faking It and the papers of a nineteenth-century activist Queer and Feminist Theories of Narrative heeds the original call of feminist narratologists for the consideration of a broader and larger corpus of material. Through analysis of issues including the popular representation of lesbian desire the queer narrative voice invisibility and power in the digital age embodiment and cognitive narratology reading and racial codes this book argues that a named strand of narrative theory which employs feminist and queer theories as intersectional vectors is contemporary and urgent. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Textual Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367681098

Queer and Trans Perspectives on Teaching LGBT-themed Texts in Schools This book focuses on queering texts with lesbian gay bisexual and/or transgender (LGBT) themes in collaboration with students - young to young adult – and their teachers - both pre- and in- service. It strives to generate knowledge and deeper understandings of the pedagogical implications for working with LGBT-themed texts in classrooms across grade levels.The contributions in this book offer explicit implications for pedagogical practice considering literature for children and young adults and work in elementary school high school and university classrooms and schools. They give insights on exploring how queer and trans theories might inform the teaching and learning of English language arts with great respect to people who live their lives beyond hegemonic heternormativity and cisnormativity. They provide wisdom on how to provoke foster and navigate complicated conversations about sexuality queer desire gender creativity gender independence and trans inclusivity. In addition they show how all of these are informed by an epistemological and ontological understanding of gender embodiment as a process of becoming. They offer insights into how queer and trans theories as informed and driven by trans non-binary and gender diverse scholars themselves can move all of us beyond LGBTQ-inclusivity and inform reading discussing teaching and learning in all of the classrooms and school contexts where we live and work. This volume was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892388

Queer Asian CinemaShadows in the Shade Explore queer themes in films from Hong Kong gangster flicks to Bollywood melodramas!Although Asian films have reached a new height in popularity worldwide Queer Asian Cinema: Shadows in the Shade is the first full-length book in English solely devoted to examining the aesthetics and politics of homosexuality in Asian films. This unique book presents multiple points of view on the portrayal of gay lesbian and transgendered people in film throughout Asia. From the subversive sadomasochism of Japan's ”pink films” to the hard-boiled world of Hong Kong's gangster movies Queer Asian Cinema analyzes and discusses attitudes toward homosexuality in the full spectrum of Asian film. In addition to studies of the representation of identified gay men lesbians and transgendered individuals it reveals the hidden homoerotic subtext of otherwise conventional films.Queer Asian Cinema: Shadows in the Shade examines diverse aspects of Asian films including: the political and psychological links between feudal and sadomasochist hierarchies the inevitable punishment of homoerotic bonds in gangster films the integration of the homosexual couple into the Confucian family structure in Korean films the complexities of cross-gender casting the differences between transvestism and cross-dressing the definition of male genitalia as obsceneQueer Asian Cinema: Shadows in the Shade brings together experts in both film-making and movie criticism providing a balanced viewpoint to unite the worlds of academic and popular perceptions on this subject. It opens an exciting discussion of this important and largely neglected area of cinematic discourse. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877174

Queer AttachmentsThe Cultural Politics of Shame Why is shame so central to our identity and to our culture? What is its role in stigmatizing subcultures such as the Irish the queer or the underclass? Can shame be understood as a productive force? In this lucid and passionately argued book Sally R. Munt explores the vicissitudes of shame across a range of texts cultural milieux historical locations and geographical spaces - from eighteenth-century Irish politics to Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials trilogy from contemporary US academia to the aesthetics of Tracey Emin. She finds that the dynamics of shame are consistent across cultures and historical periods and that patterns of shame are disturbingly long-lived. But she also reveals shame as an affective emotion engendering attachments between bodies and between subjects - queer attachments. Above all she celebrates the extraordinary human ability to turn shame into joy: the party after the fall. Queer Attachments is an interdisciplinary synthesis of cultural politics emotions theory and narrative that challenges us to think about the queerly creative proclivities of shame. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245478

Queer BusinessQueering Organization Sexualities In this modern day and age it is surprising that managerialist perspectives practices and ideas are colonising the study of sexualities in organisation. A timely intervention into the contemporary vitality of queer theories Queer Business is an innovative book length exploration of how queer theory has been used in management and organisation studies with the aim of broadening and deepening queer scholarship in this discipline. Through both scholarly and original empirical research Rumens also seeks to demonstrate how queer theory has been mobilised in MOS and how it might be advanced in a field where it has yet to become exhausted and clichéd. In particular this volume shows how scholars can use queer theory concepts to explore how lesbian gay bisexual and transgender sexualities and genders are understood and experienced in the workplace. Challenging notions of LGBT+ inclusivity in the workplace through concepts such as queer liberalism and homonormativity Queer Business will appeal to scholars undergraduate and postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as management and organisation studies queer studies gender studies sexuality studies organisational theory and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348205

Queer By ChoiceLesbians Gay Men and The Politics of Identity Queer by Choice enters the controversial debate of sexual identity by examining choice in gay men and lesbian sexual identity. Drawing on interviews with a sample of 72 people Whisman analyzes if and to what extent choice played a role in determining identity. Contributing factors such as race class religion and educational level are considered. The results of the study are stimulating and often surprising and contribute to the escalating debates over sexual identity as lesbians and gays continue to soldier for rights and representation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203610244

Queer Campus ClimateAn Ethnographic Fantasia Queer Campus Climate: An Ethnographic Fantasia is a visceral and provocative account of the lives of ten queer college men living in the Deep South. The book serves many goals. It is an emancipatory research document told in the raucous fiery voices of these queer men whose narratives are presented free from the sanitizing impulses of traditional scholarship. It is a manifesto on postqualitative paradigms applied to a queer subject. It is a public history of the life and times of queers subjects living under an alt-right political assault. And it is an analysis of how a hostile campus climate impacts psychosocial development of marginalized students. Blurring the line between literature and research Queer Campus Climate: An Ethnographic Fantasia contains a cast of characters (including a bear a twink and three drag queens) who dish on sex gender performance mental wellness relationships harassment addiction professional development and politics. Their stories are told against a musical backdrop that includes selections from Puccini to Frank Ocean which provides a multisensory experience unlike anything else in sociological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432430

Queer ChinaLesbian and Gay Literature and Visual Culture under Postsocialism This book analyses queer cultural production in contemporary China to map the broad social transformations in gender sexuality and desire. It examines queer literature and visual cultures in China’s post-Mao and postsocialist era to show how these diverse cultural forms and practices not only function as context-specific and culturally sensitive forms of social activism but also produce distinct types of gender and sexual subjectivities unique to China’s postsocialist conditions. From poetry to papercutting art from ‘comrade/gay literature’ to girls’ love fan fiction from lesbian films to activist documentaries and from a drag show in Shanghai to a public performance of a same-sex wedding in Beijing the book reveals a queer China in all its ideological complexity and creative energy. Empirically rich and methodologically eclectic Queer China skilfully weaves together historical and archival research textual and discourse analysis along with interviews and ethnography. Breaking new ground and bringing a non-Western perspective to the fore this transdisciplinary work contributes to multiple academic fields including literary and cultural studies media and communication studies film and screen studies contemporary art theatre and performance studies gender and sexuality studies China/Asia and Global South studies cultural history and cultural geography political theory and the study of social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367462840

Queer Communication Pedagogy This book addresses queer issues and current events from a communication perspective to articulate a queer communication pedagogy. Through putting communication pedagogy and queer studies into dialogue the book investigates how queer theory and critical communication pedagogy intersect in pedagogical spaces.  The chapters identify institutional and educational barriers oppressions and issues pertaining to queer lives in the context of higher education. Using a variety of critical methodological approaches (including dialogic methods autoethnography performative writing and visual methods) each chapter theorizes a queer communication pedagogy and offers a path toward and innovative ideas about materializing queer communication pedagogy as a disciplinary endeavor.   This book will be of interest to scholars graduate students and upper-level undergraduate students in Communication Studies Critical Communication Pedagogy Intercultural Communication Higher Education Public Pedagogy and Queer Studies  and Critical/Cultural Studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066441

Queer CommunityIdentities Intimacies and Ideology The context for this work is defined by a second wave of social and political activity contextualized by queer. For example three self-identified black queer women started the Black Lives Matter movement. For a new generation the first-wave reclamation of queer speaks to their position in a world that continues to marginalize and oppress particularly sexually and gender fluid and non-normative people.Using empirical work carried out by the author Queer Community describes queer-identified people their intimate relationships and how they are evolving as a unique community along politically-charged ideological lines. Following an exploration of the history and context of ‘queer’ – including activism and the evolution of queer theory – this book examines how queer-identified people define the identity with reference to ‘queer’ as a sexual moniker gender moniker and political ideology.Queer Community will appeal to scholars and students interested in sociology queer theory sexuality studies gender studies cultural studies and contemporary social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660505

Queer CompanyThe Role and Meaning of Friendship in Gay Men's Work Lives Drawn from in-depth qualitative research Queer Company provides the first extended academic analysis of gay men's workplace friendships offering theoretical and empirical insights into a subject that is timely and important. Although theoretically framed in poststructuralism and the sociology of friendship this book also draws on feminism organisation studies gender and sexuality studies to explore the diverse roles and meanings of gay men's workplace friendships. Shedding light on the significance of workplace friendship for those who participate in them particularly in terms of how these workplace relationships can help gay men to construct meaningful identities and selves Queer Company examines the manner in which gay men’s workplace friendships are established developed and organised whilst considering the effects of organisational contexts upon friendship processes. A detailed investigation of the links between friendship sexuality gender and intimacy in the workplace this book will appeal to scholars of management studies as well as sociologists with interests in gender and sexuality the sociology of organisations and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602192

Queer Criminology Winner of the 2016 Book Award from the American Society of Criminology Division of Critical Criminology. In this book Carrie L. Buist and Emily Lenning reflect on the origins of Queer Criminology survey the foundational research and scholarship in this emerging field and offer suggestions for the future. Covering topics such as the criminalization of queerness; the policing of Queer communities; Queer experiences in the courtroom; and the correctional control of Queer people Queer Criminology synthesizes the work of criminologists journalists legal scholars non-governmental organizations and others to illuminate the historical and contemporary context of the Queer experience. Queer Criminology offers examples of the grave injustices that Queer people face around the world  particularly in places such as Russia Kyrgyzstan England India Thailand Nigeria and the United States. These injustices include but are not limited to selective enforcement coerced confessions disproportionate sentencing rape extortion denial of due process forced isolation corporal punishment and death. By highlighting a pattern of discriminatory disproportionate and abusive treatment of Queer people by the criminal legal system this book demonstrates the importance of developing a criminology that critiques the heteronormative systems that serve to oppress Queer people around the world. Buist and Lenning argue that criminology is incomplete without a thorough recognition and understanding of these Queer experiences. Therefore Queer Criminology is a vital contribution to the growing body of literature exploring the Queer experience and should be considered a necessary tool for students scholars and practitioners alike who are seeking a more just criminal legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824379

Queer CripsDisabled Gay Men and Their Stories Get an inside perspective on life as a disabled gay man! Queer Crips: Disabled Gay Men and Their Stories reverberates with the sound of “cripgay” voices rising to be heard above the din of indifference and bias oppression and ignorance. This unique collection of compelling first-person narratives is at once assertive bold and groundbreaking filled with characters—and character. Through the intimacy of one-on-one storytelling gay men with mobility and neuromuscular disorders spinal cord injury deafness blindness and AIDS fight isolation from society—and each other—to establish a public identity and a common culture. Queer Crips features more than 30 first-hand accounts from a variety of perspectives illuminating the reality of the everyday struggle disabled gay men face in a culture obsessed with conformist good looks. Themes include rejection love sex dating rituals gaycrip married life and the profound difference between growing up queer and disabled and suffering a life-altering injury or illness in adulthood. Co-edited by Bob Guter creator and editor of the webzine BENT: A Journal of Cripgay Voices the book includes: two performance pieces from acclaimed author and actor Greg Walloch poetry from Chris Hewitt Joel S. Riche Raymond Luczak Mark Moody and co-editor John Killacky essays from BENT contributors Blaine Waterman Raymond J. Aguilera Danny Kodmur Thomas Metz Max Verga and Eli Clare interviews with community activist Gordon Elkins and Alan Sable one of the first self-identified gay psychotherapists in the United States and much more! Queer Crips is a forum for neglected cripgay voices speaking words that are candid edgy bold dreamy challenging and sexy. The book is essential reading for academics and students working in lesbian and gay studies and disability studies and for anyone who's ever visited the place where queerness and disability meet. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783833

Queer Difficulty in Art and PoetryRethinking the Sexed Body in Verse and Visual Culture Augmenting recent developments in theories of gender and sexuality this anthology marks a compelling new phase in queer scholarship. Navigating notions of silence misunderstanding pleasure and even affects of phobia in artworks and texts the essays in this volume propose new and surprising ways of understanding the difficulty—even failure—of the epistemology of the closet. By treating "queer" not as an identity but as an activity this book represents a divergence from previous approaches associated with Lesbian and Gay Studies. The authors in this anthology refute the interpretive ease of binaries such as "out" versus "closeted" and "gay" versus "straight " and recognize a more opaque relationship of identity to pleasure. The essays range in focus from photography painting and film to poetry Biblical texts lesbian humor and even botany. Evaluating the most recent critical theories and introducing them in close examinations of objects and texts this book queers the study of verse and visual culture in new and exciting ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199159

Queer EconomicsA Reader An important new book bringing together into one volume many of the salient early articles in the field as well as important recent contributions this reader is an examination of and response to the effects of heteronormativity on both economic outcomes and economics as a discipline. The first book to consolidate what has been published filling a gap in the currently available literature and edited by an expert in the field it contains a brief introductory essay; setting-out the reasons for and aims of the project and a short section introduction; defining the topic at hand and introducing each of the key readings. This book is necessary reading for students in research areas including political economy urban studies economics economic history and demographic economics.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939451

Queer EnvironmentalityEcology Evolution and Sexuality in American Literature Offering a model for meaningful dialogue between queer studies and environmental studies Robert Azzarello's book traces a queer-environmental lineage in American Romantic and post-Romantic literature. Azzarello challenges the notion that reading environmental literature is unsatisfying in terms of aesthetics and proposes an understanding of literary environmentalism that is rich in poetic complexity. With the term "queer environmentality " Azzarello points towards a queer sensibility in the history of environmental literature to balance the dominant narrative that reading environmental literature is tantamount to witnessing a spectacular dramatization of heterosexual teleology. Azzarello's study treats four key figures in the American literary tradition: Henry David Thoreau Herman Melville Willa Cather and Djuna Barnes. Each of these writers problematizes conventional notions of the strange matrix between the human the natural and the sexual. They brilliantly demonstrate the ways in which the queer project and the environmental project are always connected or put another way show that questions and politics of human sexuality are always entwined with those associated with the other-than-human world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268647

Queer European CinemaQueering Cinematic Time and Space Queer European Cinema commences with an overview of LGBTQ representation throughout cinematic history interwoven with socio-political reality in Europe and beyond to consider trends including the boarding school film the gay road movie and queer horror such as the lesbian vampire tale before analysing case studies from the ‘low culture’ of pornography to the ‘high culture’ of arthouse cinema. This collection of essays explores borders and boundaries of geography temporality ethnicity class gender sexuality and desire in a range of European films at a time when both LGBTQ politics and the concept of Europe are under intense scrutiny in representation and reality to demonstrate how LGBTQ film can serve as a political tool to create visibility and acceptance as well as providing entertainment. Chapters include an analysis of both trans and femme identities in Academy Award-winning Boys Don’t Cry alongside German film Unveiled; the intersection of lesbian visibility and the notion of nation on the Croatian screen at its point of entry into the European Union and during the gay marriage referendum; music and its relation to camp in Italian transnational cinema; European lesbian feminist pornography; and an analysis of liminal spaces and citizenship in queer French-language road movies. This book was originally published as a special issue of Studies in European Cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234164

Queer Families Common AgendasGay People Lesbians and Family Values Vital information on family services custody and access rights for gay parents!Queer Families Common Agendas: Gay People Lesbians and Family Values examines the real life experience of those affected by current laws and policies regarding homosexual families. The book will help policy makers lawyers social workers and the general public better understand these families. Here you will be able to compare the progress of policy in the U.S. and Canada for gay and lesbian parents and their children and explore relevant legal approaches in the two countries. In Queer Families Common Agendas: Gay People Lesbians and Family Values a range of strategies for advancing the rights of sexual minority parents are considered for legal feasibility and political viability. You will gain insight into the contradictions in policies and practices that ultimately disadvantage children based on their family origins and you will discover alternative approaches for improved services to homosexual families. Queer Families Common Agendas explores: family law and protection of women-headed households legal definitions of motherhood and fatherhood in the United States Canada and the United Kingdom family and adoption idealogies concerning gay families and their rights to adopt new ways to make social services responsive to minority families the lesbian and gay “agenda” the value of family and the family of values--as opposed to the worn-out phrase “family values” Queer Families Common Agendas serves as a primer to assist you in understanding the legal struggles that lesbian and gay families are facing today. You will explore concerns about family law protection of women-headed households motherhood fatherhood adoption and family ideology and how to make social services responsive to gay and lesbian families. This excellent reference provides you with the necessary background and techniques to create services that are responsive and effective with sexual minority families. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057025

Queer Families and Relationships After Marriage Equality After years of intense debate same-sex marriage has become a legal reality in many countries around the globe. As same-sex marriage laws spread Queer Families and Relationships After Marriage Equality asks: What will queer families and relationships look like on the ground? Building on a major conference held in 2016 entitled "After Marriage: The Future of LGBTQ Politics and Scholarship " this collection draws from critical and intersectional perspectives to explore this question. Comprising academic papers edited transcripts of conference panels and interviews with activists working on the ground this collection presents some of the first works of empirical scholarship and first-hand observation to assess the realities of queer families and relationships after same-sex marriage. Including a number of chapters focused on married same-sex couples as well as several on other queer family types the volume considers the following key questions: What are the material impacts of marriage for same-sex couples? Is the spread of same-sex marriage pushing LGBTQ people toward more "normalized" types of relationships that resemble heterosexual marriage? And finally how is the spread of same-sex marriage shaping other queer relationships that do not fit the marriage model? By presenting scholarly research and activist observations on these questions this volume helps translate queer critiques advanced during the marriage debates into a framework for ongoing critical research in the after-marriage period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557468

Queer FrenchGlobalization Language and Sexual Citizenship in France In this book Denis M. Provencher examines the tensions between Anglo-American and French articulations of homosexuality and sexual citizenship in the context of contemporary French popular culture and first-person narratives. In the light of recent political events and the perceived hegemonic role of US forces throughout the world an examination of the French resistance to globalization and 'Americanization' is timely in this context. He argues that contemporary French gay and lesbian cultures rely on long-standing French narratives that resist US models of gay experience. He maintains that French gay experiences are mitigated through (gay) French language that draws on several canonical voices - including Jean Genet and Jean-Paul Sartre - and various universalistic discourses. Drawing on material from a diverse array of media Queer French draws out the importance of a French gay linguistic and semiotic tradition that emerges in contemporary textual practices and discourses as they relate to sexual citizenship in 20th- and 21st-century France. It will appeal to an interdisciplinary readership in gender and sexuality studies cultural studies linguistics media and communication studies and French studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264571

Queer FuturesReconsidering Ethics Activism and the Political Following debates surrounding the anti-social turn in queer theory in recent years there has been a renewed interest in the role of activism the limits of the political and the question of normativity and ethics. Queer Futures engages with these concerns exploring issues of complicity and agency with a central focus on the material and economic as well as philosophical dimensions of sexual politics. Presenting some of the latest research in queer theory this book draws together diverse perspectives to shed light on possible ’queer futures’ when different affective temporal and local contexts are brought into play. As such it will appeal to scholars of cultural political literary and social theory as well as those with interests in gender and sexuality activism and queer theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306424

Queer Histories and the Politics of Policing Despite ongoing challenges to the criminalisation and surveillance of queer lives police leaders are now promoted as allies and defenders of LGBT rights. However in this book Emma K. Russell argues that the surface inclusion of select LGBT identities in the protective aspirations of the law is deeply tenuous and conditional and that police recognition is both premised upon and reproductive of an imaginary of' 'good queer citizens'—those who are respectable responsible and 'just like' their heterosexual counterparts. Based on original empirical research Russell presents a detailed analysis of the political complexities compromises and investments that underpin LGBT efforts to achieve sexual rights and protections. With a historical trajectory that spans the so-called 'decriminalisation' era to the present day she shows how LGBT activists have both resisted and embraced police incursions into queer space and how—with LGBT support—police leaders have re-crafted histories of violence as stories of institutional progress. Queer Histories and the Politics of Policing advances broader understandings of the nature of police power and the shifting terrain of sexual citizenship. It will be of interest to students and researchers of criminology sociology and law engaged in studies of policing social justice and gender and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354901

Queer ImpressionsHenry James' Art of Fiction First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512961

Queer in AfricaLGBTQI Identities Citizenship and Activism African sexualities are dynamic multi-faceted and resilient. However people with non-heterosexual sexualities and gender variant identities are often involved in struggles for survival self-definition and erotic rights. Queer in Africa forms an entry point for understanding the vulnerabilities of queer Africans as shaped by social cultural and political processes aiming to provide innovative insights about contentious disagreements over their lives. The volume mediates Southern and Northern scholarship directing attention toward African-centred beliefs made accessible to a wide audience. Key concerns such as identity construction and the intersections between different social forces (such as nationalist traditionalism and sexualities) are addressed via engaging chapters; some empirically based and others providing critical cultural analysis. Highly interdisciplinary in nature Queer in Africa provides a key resource for students academics and activists concerned with the international support of sex and gender diversity. It will appeal to those interested in fields such as anthropology film studies literary studies political science public health sociology and socio-legal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460167

Queer in EuropeContemporary Case Studies Queer in Europe takes stock of the intellectual and social status and treatment of queer in the New Europe of the twenty-first century addressing the ways in which the Anglo-American term and concept 'queer' is adapted in different national contexts where it takes on subtly different overtones determined by local political specificities and intellectual traditions. Bringing together contributions by carefully chosen experts this book explores key aspects of queer in a range of European national contexts namely: Belgium Cyprus England France Germany Hungary Ireland Italy The Nordic Region The Netherlands Poland Russia and Spain. Rather than prescribing a universalizing definition the book engages with a wide spectrum of what is meant by 'queer' as each chapter negotiates the contested border between direct queer activist action based on identity categories and more plural queer strategies that call these categories into question. The first volume in English devoted to the exploration of queer in Europe this book makes an important intervention in contemporary queer studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602321

Queer in Translation As the field of translation studies has developed translators and translation scholars have become more aware of the unacknowledged ideologies inherent both in texts themselves and in the mechanisms that affect their circulation. This book both analyses the translation of queerness and applies queer thought to issues of translation. It sheds light on the manner in which heteronormative societies influence the selection reading and translation of texts and pays attention to the means by which such heterosexism might be subverted. It considers the ways in which queerness can be repressed ignored or made invisible in translation and shows how translations might expose or underline the queerness – or the homophobic implications – of a given text. Balancing the theoretical with the practical this book investigates what is culturally at stake when particular texts are translated from one culture to another raising the question of the relationship between translation colonialism and globalization. It also takes the insights derived from intercultural translation studies and applies them to other fields of cultural criticism. The first multi-focus in-depth study on translating queer translating queerly and queering translation this book will be of interest to scholars working in the fields of gender and sexuality queer theory and queer studies literature film studies and translation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336711

Queer Inclusion in Teacher EducationBridging Theory Research and Practice Queer Inclusion in Teacher Education explores the challenges and promises of building queer inclusive pedagogy and curriculum into teacher education. Weaving together theory research findings and practical "how-to" strategies and materials it fills an important gap by offering a clear roadmap and resources for influencing the knowledge beliefs and actions of faculty working with pre-service teachers. While the book has implications for policy change most immediately readers will feel empowered with ideas for faculty development they can implement in their own teacher education programs. Looking at both the politics and practices of teacher education and the ways in which queer issues manifest in schools it is hopeful in suggesting that if teachers and pre-service teachers can critically reflect on homophobia and heteronormativity they can begin to think about and relate to queer youth in a different more positive and inclusive way. A Companion Website [http://queerinclusion.com] with additional activities and materials for teacher educators and faculty development and a practical guide enhances the usefulness of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711869

Queer Inclusion in the United Methodist Church The United Methodist Church has been in conflict over lesbian/gay/bisexual/transgender inclusion issues since 1972. That year in response to the gay liberation and gay rights movements wording was added to the UMC Book of Discipline (the compilation of denominational policies and doctrines) characterizing homosexuality as "incompatible with Christian teaching." Since then United Methodist ministers have been forbidden to perform same-sex commitment ceremonies (and United Methodist churches forbidden to host them) a rule has been passed that non-heterosexual United Methodist ministers must be celibate and the UMC has forbidden the funding of any program or organization "supporting" homosexuality. These policies have been met with significant resistance by those fighting for GLBT inclusion. In this groundbreaking book Udis-Kessler examines this struggle analyzing both sides of this divisive debate among one of the most prominent religious organizations in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542449

Queer Ink: A Blotted History Towards Liberation This historical interdisciplinary book contextualises the Rorschach ink blot test and embeds it within feminist action and queer liberation. What do you see when you look at an ink blot? The Rorschach ink blot test is one of the most famous psychological tests and it has a surprisingly queer history. In mapping this history this book explores how this test once used to detect and diagnose ‘homosexuality’ was later used by some psychologists and activists to fight for gay liberation. In this book the author uses the test in yet another way as a lens through which we can reveal a queer feminist history of Psychology. By looking closely at the lives and work of some women psychologists and activists it becomes clear that their work was influenced by their own often queer lives. By tracing the lives and actions of women who used were tested with or influenced by the Rorschach a new kind of understanding of gay and lesbian history in Britain is revealed. Pushing at the borders between Psychology Sociology and activism the book utilises the Rorschach to show how influential the social world is on scientific practice. This is fascinating reading for anyone interested in the history of sexuality and Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362529

Queer Inquiry In Language Education Jlie V5#1 "First Published in 2006 Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203063262

Queer Jews Queer Jews describes how queer Jews are changing Jewish American culture creating communities and making room for themselves as openly unapologetically queer and Jewish. Combining political analysis and personal memoir these essays explore the various ways queer Jews are creating new forms of Jewish communities and institutions and demanding that Jewish communities become more inclusive. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811277

Queer KidsThe Challenges and Promise for Lesbian Gay and Bisexual Youth Packed to the hilt with living narratives scholarly research and problem-solution scenarios Queer Kids: The Challenges and Promise for Lesbian Gay and Bisexual Youth examines the unique challenges faced by today’s homosexual young adults. You’ll learn what modern-day queer kids do to cope survive and find understanding in a world riddled with homophobic intolerance. Queer Kids is a lens of clarity that will help the average straight adult--and maybe even the average gay adult--see things from a kid’s point of view. Its detail-oriented well-wrought chapters will provide you with literally hundreds of stories of young people who are trying to define themselves sexually and emotionally in a society of criss-crossing judgment stereotyping anger and expectation. Aimed at three target groups--counselors parents and youth--this book introduces you to a variety of interesting kids offers you a look at the process of coming out and helps you grasp the experience of queer identification. Specifically you’ll read about: queer kids and their families and peers the medical/health care profession’s impact on queer kids the teachers and counselors of gay lesbian and bisexual youth how to alleviate harrassment abuse withdrawal and loneliness the effects of familial denial prejudiced counselors and standoffish gay adultsBeing a kid is tough--but being a queer kid can be even tougher. Fortunately Queer Kids is available for students ministers teachers youth- and health-care workers and especially the friends and families of teens who are working through the personal turbulence that too often accompanies sexual and emotional definition. Guided by its upfront approach and practical resource list of written computer and telephone aids you’ll see that a solution is not as distant as you think. Read it and relearn what it means to be a kid again. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809748

Queer KinshipSouth African Perspectives on the Sexual politics of Family-making and Belonging What makes kinship queer? This collection from leading and emerging thinkers in gender and sexualities interrogates the politics of belonging shining a light on the outcasts rebels and pioneers. Queer Kinship brings together an array of thought-provoking perspectives on what it means to love and be loved to ‘do family’ and to belong in the South African context. The collection includes a number of different topic areas disciplinary approaches and theoretical lenses on familial relations reproduction and citizenship. The text amplifies the voices of those who are bending breaking and remaking the rules of being and belonging. Photo-essays and artworks offer moving glimpses into the new life worlds being created in and among the ‘normal’ and the mundane. Taken as a whole this text offers a critical and intersectional perspective that addresses some important gaps in the scholarship on kinship and families. Queer Kinship makes an innovative contribution to international studies in kinship gender and sexualities. It will be a valuable resource to scholars students and activists working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188023

Queer Looks Queer Looks is a collection of writing by video artists filmmakers and critics which explores the recent explosion of lesbian and gay independent media culture. A compelling compilation of artists' statements and critical theory producer interviews and image-text works this anthology demonstrates the vitality of queer artists under attack and fighting back. Each maker and writer deploys a surprising array of techniques and tactics negotiating the difficult terrain between street pragmatism and theoretical inquiry finding voices rich in chutzpah and subtlety. From guerilla Super-8 in Manila to AIDS video activism in New York Queer Looks zooms in on this very queer place in media culture revealing a wealth of strategies a plurality of aesthetics and an artillary of resistances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176027

Queer Man on CampusA History of Non-Heterosexual College Men 1945-2000 This book reveals the inadequacy of a unified "gay" identity in studying the lives of queer college men. Instead seven types of identities are discernible in the lives of non-heterosexual college males as the author shows. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870540

Queer Methods and MethodologiesIntersecting Queer Theories and Social Science Research Queer Methods and Methodologies provides the first systematic consideration of the implications of a queer perspective in the pursuit of social scientific research. This volume grapples with key contemporary questions regarding the methodological implications for social science research undertaken from diverse queer perspectives and explores the limitations and potentials of queer engagements with social science research techniques and methodologies. With contributors based in the UK USA Canada Sweden New Zealand and Australia this truly international volume will appeal to anyone pursuing research at the intersections between social scientific research and queer perspectives as well as those engaging with methodological considerations in social science research more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245662

Queer Movie Medievalisms How is history even possible since it involves recapturing a past already lost? It is through this urge to understand feel and experience that films based on medieval history are made. They attempt to re-create the past but can only do so through a queer re-visioning that inevitably replicates modernity. In these mediations between past and present history becomes misty and so too do constructions of gender and sexuality leading to the impossibility of heterosexuality or of any sexuality predicated upon cinematic medievalism. Queer Movie Medievalisms is the first book of its kind to grapple with the ways in which mediations between past and present as registered on the silver screen queerly undercut assumptions about sexuality throughout time. It will be of great interest to scholars of Gender and Sexuality Cultural and Media Studies Film Studies and Medieval History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603083

Queer Necropolitics This book comes at a time when the intrinsic and self-evident value of queer rights and protections from gay marriage to hate crimes is increasingly put in question. It assembles writings that explore the new queer vitalities within their wider context of structural violence and neglect. Moving between diverse geopolitical contexts – the US and the UK Guatemala and Palestine the Philippines Iran and Israel – the chapters in this volume interrogate claims to queerness in the face(s) of death both spectacular and everyday. Queer Necropolitics mobilises the concept of ‘necropolitics’ in order to illuminate everyday death worlds from more expected sites such as war torture or imperial invasion to the mundane and normalised violence of racism and gender normativity the market and the prison-industrial complex. Contributors here interrogate the distinction between valuable and pathological lives by attending to the symbiotic co-constitution of queer subjects folded into life and queerly abjected racialised populations marked for death. Drawing on diverse yet complementary methodologies including textual and visual analysis ethnography and historiography the authors argue that the distinction between ‘war’ and ‘peace’ dissolves in the face of the banality of death in the zones of abandonment that regularly accompany contemporary democratic regimes. The book will appeal to activist scholars and students from various social sciences and humanities particularly those across the fields of law cultural and media studies gender sexuality and intersectionality studies race and conflict studies as well as those studying nationalism colonialism prisons and war. It should be read by all those trying to make sense of the contradictions inherent in regimes of rights citizenship and diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915084

Queer Objects Pursuing the discursive or material effects of relational queerness this book reflects on how objects can illuminate affect and animate queer modes of being. In the early 1990s the queer theorist Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick defined queer as “multiply transitive . . . relational and strange ” rather than a fixed identity. In spite of this much of the queer theoretical scholarship of the last three decades has used queer as a synonym for anti-normative sexual identities. The contributions to this volume return to the idea of transitivity exploring what happens when queer is thought of as a turning toward or turning away from a diverse range of objects including bodily waste; frozen cats; archival ephemera; the writing of Virginia Woolf; the Pop art of Ray Johnson; the podcast S-Town; and Maggie Nelson’s memoir The Argonauts. Relevant to those studying queer theory this book will also be of wider interest to those researching identity and the way in which it is represented in a variety of artistic disciplines.This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729448

Queer Political Performance and Protest From the birth of the Gay Liberation through the rise of the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) in 1987 the global justice movement in 1994 the largest day of antiwar protest in world history in February 2003 the Republican National Convention protests in August 2004 and the massive immigrant rights rallies in the spring of 2006 the streets of cities around the world have been filled with a new theatrical model of protest. Elements of fun creativity pleasure and play are cornerstones of this new approach toward protest and community building. No movement has had a larger influence on the emergence of play in social movement activity than the gay liberation and queer activism of the past thirty years. This book examines the role of play in gay liberation and queer activism and the ways in which queer notions of play have influenced a broad range of social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897280

Queer Politics in India: Towards Sexual Subaltern Subjects Queer Politics in India simultaneously tells two interconnected stories. The first explores the struggle against violence and marginalization by queer people in the Indian subcontinent and places this movement towards equality and inclusion in relation to queer movements across the world. The second story about a lesbian suicide in a small village in India interrupts the first one and together these two stories push and pull the book to elucidate the failure and promise of queer politics in India and the rest of the world. This book emerges at a critical time for queer politics and activism in India exploring the contemporary queer subject through the different lenses of critical psychology Lacanian psychoanalysis feminist and queer theory and cultural studies in its critique of the constructions of discourses of ‘normal’ sexuality. It also examines how power determines further segregations of ‘abnormal’ sexuality into legitimate and illegitimate queer subjectivities and authentic and inauthentic queer experiences. By allowing a multifaceted and engaged critique to emerge that demonstrates how the idea of a universal queer subject fails lower class lower caste queer subjects and queer people of colour the author expertly highlights how all queer people are not the same even within queer movements as the book asks the questions "which queer subject does queer politics fight for?" and "what is the imagination of a queer subject in queer politics?" This hugely important and timely work is relevant across many disciplines and will be useful for students of psychology and other academic areas as well as researchers and activist organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036536

Queer Renaissance HistoriographyBackward Gaze Dealing with questions of the meaning of eroticism in Renaissance England and its separation from other affective relations Queer Renaissance Historiography examines the distinctive arrangement of sexuality during this period and the role that queer theory has played in our understanding of this arrangement. As such this book not only reflects on the practice of writing a queer history of Renaissance England but also suggests new directions for this practice. Queer Renaissance Historiography collects original contributions from leading experts participating in a range of critical conversations whilst prompting scholars and students alike to reconsider what we think we know about sex and sexuality in Renaissance England. Presenting ethical political and critical analyses of Early Modern texts this book sets the tone for future scholarship on Renaissance sexualities making a timely intervention in theoretical and methodological debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251953

Queer Representation Visibility and Race in American Film and TelevisionScreening the Closet This book traces the uneven history of queer media visibility through crucial turning points including the Hollywood Production Code era the AIDS crisis of the 1980s the so-called explosion of gay visibility on television during the1990s and the re-imagination of queer representations on TV after the events of 9/11. Kohnen intervenes in previous academic and popular accounts that paint the increase in queer visibility over the past four decades as a largely progressive development. She examines how and why a limited and limiting concept of queer visibility structured around white gay and lesbian characters in committed relationships has become the embodiment of progressive LGBT media representations. She also investigates queer visibility across film TV and print media and highlights previously unexplored connections such as the lingering traces of classical Hollywood cinema's queer tropes in the X-Men franchise. Across all chapters narratives and arguments emerge that demonstrate how queer visibility shapes and reflects not only media representations but the real and imagined geographies histories and people of the American nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386544

Queer Sex Work Sex work is a subject of significant contestation across academic disciplines as well as within legal medical moral feminist political and socio-cultural discourses. A large body of research exists but much of this focuses on the sale of sex by women to men and ignores other performances practices meanings and embodiments in the contemporary sex industry. A queer agenda is important in order to challenge hetero-centric gender norms and to develop new insights into how gender sex power crime work migration space/place health and intimacy are understood in the context of commercial sexual encounters. Queer Sex Work explores what it might mean to ‘be’ ‘do’ and ‘think’ queer(ly) in the study and practice of commercial sex. It brings together a multiplicity of empirical case studies – including erotic dance venues online sex working pornography grey sexual economies and BSDM – and offers a variety of perspectives from academic scholars policy practitioners activists and sex workers themselves. In so doing the book advances a queer politics of sex work that aims to disrupt heteronormative logics whilst also making space for different voices in academic and political debates about commercial sex. This unique and multidisciplinary volume will be indispensable for scholars and students of the global sex trade and of gender sexuality feminism and queer theory more broadly as well as policymakers activists and practitioners interested in the politics and practice of sex work in local national and international contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288539

Queer Sinophone Cultures The Sinophone framework emphasises the diversity of Chinese-speaking communities and cultures and seeks to move beyond a binary model of China and the West. Indeed this strikingly resembles attempts within the queer studies movement to challenge the dimorphisms of sex and gender. Bringing together two areas of study that tend to be marginalised within their home disciplines Queer Sinophone Cultures innovatively advances both Sinophone studies and queer studies. It not only examines film and literature from Mainland China but expands its scope to encompass the underrepresented ‘Sinophone’ world at large (in this case Taiwan Hong Kong Malaysia Singapore and beyond). Further where queer studies in the U.S. Europe and Australia often ignore non-Western cultural phenomena this book focuses squarely on Sinophone queerness providing fresh critical analyses of a range of topics from works by the famous director Tsai Ming-Liang to the history of same-sex soft-core pornography made by the renowned Shaw Brothers Studios. By instigating a dialogue between Sinophone studies and queer studies this book will have broad appeal to students and scholars of modern and contemporary China studies particularly to those interested in film literature media and performance. It will also be of great interest to those interested in queer studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371175

Queer Sites in Global ContextsTechnologies Spaces and Otherness Queer Sites in Global Contexts showcases a variety of cross-cultural perspectives that foreground the physical and online experiences of LGBTQ+ people living in the Caribbean South and North America the Middle East Europe and Asia. The individual chapters—a collection of research-based texts by scholars around the world—provide twelve compelling case studies: queer sites that include buildings digital networks natural landscapes urban spaces and non-normative bodies. By prioritizing divergent histories and practices of queer life in geographies that are often othered by dominant queer studies in the West—female sex workers people of color indigenous populations Latinx communities trans identities migrants—the book constructs thoroughly situated nuanced discussions on queerness through a variety of research methods. The book presents tangible examples of empirical research and practice-based work in the fields of queer and gender studies; geography architectural and urban theory; and media and digital culture. Responding to the critical absence surrounding experiences of non-White queer folk in Western academia Queer Sites in Global Contexts acts as a timely resource for scholars activists and thinkers interested in queer placemaking practices—both spatial and digital—of diverse cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433017

Queer Spiritual SpacesSexuality and Sacred Places Drawn from extensive new and rich empirical research across the UK Canada and USA Queer Spiritual Spaces investigates the contemporary socio-cultural practices of belief by those who have historically been and continue to be excluded or derided by mainstream religions and alternative spiritualities. As the first monograph to be directly informed by 'queer' subjectivities whilst dealing with divergent spiritualities on an international scale this book explores the recently emerging innovative spaces and integrative practices of queer spiritualities. Its breadth of coverage and keen critical engagement mean it will serve as a theoretically fertile comprehensive entry point for any scholar wishing to explore the queer spiritual spaces of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602833

Queer Teaching - Teaching Queer This book draws upon contemporary Irish and international research which explores the critical interplay between education studies and sexualities. Scholars from Ireland Canada Spain the U.K. and Sweden employ the conceptual lens of Queer Theory to interrogate and destabilise long-standing regimes of truth/knowledge and in so doing highlight the suitability and applicability of this theoretical perspective within educational discourses. By reframing and repositioning gender identity/expression as a performative expression on a fluid continuum this book provokes readers to (re)view how they see education pedagogy and schooling. The book interrogates what happens to teaching and teachers when queerness permeates their practice thus exposing the ways in which heteronormativity informs and shapes our places/sites of education.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Irish Educational Studies journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671303

Queer TechnologiesAffordances Affect Ambivalence Queer media studies has mostly focused on lesbian gay bisexual transgender and queer (LGBTQ) visibility stereotypes and positive images but media technologies aren’t just vehicles for representations they also shape them. How can queer theory and queer methodologies complicate our understanding of communication technologies their structures and uses and the cultural and political implications of these? How can queer technologies inform debates about affect temporality and publics? This book presents new scholarship that addresses queer media production and practices across a wide range of media including television music zines video games mobile applications and online spaces. The authors consider how LGBTQ representations and reception are shaped by technological affordances and constraints. Chapters deal with critical contemporary concepts such as counterpublics affect temporality nonbinary practices queer technique and transmediation to explore intersections among communication and media studies and cutting-edge queer and transgender theory. This collection moves beyond considering LGBTQ representations as they appear in media to consider the central role of technologies in understanding intersections among gender sexuality and media. Even the most heteromasculine technologies can be queered yet we can’t assume queerness works in the same way across different media. Emergent media technologies afford queer worldmaking but these worlds are forged between normalization and niche marketing. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Studies in Media Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143275

Queer Temporalities in Gay Male RepresentationTragedy Normativity and Futurity Through the analysis of over seventy films and thirty television series ranging from Shortbus Sweet Home Alabama and Poseidon to Noah’s Arc Brothers & Sisters and Dawson’s Creek Goltz examines reoccurring narrative structures in popular media that perpetuate the extreme value placed upon "young" gay male bodies while devaluing health aging and longevity. Alienated from the future -- outside of limited and exclusionary systems of marriage and procreation -- the gay male is narrated within a circular tragedy that draws upon cultural mythologies of "older" gay male predation the absence of gay intergenerational mentorship and the gay male as sacrificial victim. Using a Burkean framework Goltz makes a theoretical rhetorical and cultural investigation of how the increased visibility of "positive" gay representation in dominant media shapes contemporary meanings of gay aging heteronormative future homonormative future and queer potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898157

Queer Theologies: The Basics Queer Theologies: The Basics is a concise and illuminating introduction to the study of this controversial and discursive subject area. This book provides an accessible exploration into the major themes within queer studies queer theologies and themes of gender and sexuality in Christianity. Topics covered include: The development of queer theologies Queering ‘traditional’ theology Queer theologies in global contexts Queer Bible Queer theologies from queer lives With a glossary of key terms and suggestions for further reading throughout this book is an ideal starting point for anyone seeking a full introduction to Christian queer theologies as well as broader themes in theology gender and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604711

Queer Theories: An IntroductionFrom Mario Mieli to the Antisocial Turn This is a short and accessible introduction to the complex and evolving debates around queer theories advocating for their critical role in academia and society. The book traces the roots of queer theories and argues that Foucault owed an important debt to other European authors including the feminist and homosexual liberation movements of the 1960–1970s and the anticolonial movements of the 1950s. Going beyond a simple introduction to queer theories this book situates them firmly in a European and Italian context to offer a crucial set of arguments in defence of LGBTQI+ rights in defence of the freedom of teaching and research and in defence of a radical idea of democracy. The narrative of the book is divided into three short chapters which can be read independently or in sequence. The first chapter argues that queer theories are rooted in the critical philosophical tradition the second presents a critique of heterosexism and the binary inherent to the gender-sex-sexual orientation system and the third chapter sketches a history of the queer debate. The book offers a useful typology of queer theories by sorting them into three basic paradigms: Freudo-Marxism radical constructivism and antisocial and affective theories clarifying the complexities of the nature of the debates for undergraduates. The book is both accessible and original and is suitable for both specialist researchers and undergraduate students new to queer studies. It will be essential reading for those studying philosophy sexuality studies and gender studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196493

Queer Theory and CommunicationFrom Disciplining Queers to Queering the Discipline(s) Get a queer perspective on communication theory! Queer Theory and Communication: From Disciplining Queers to Queering the Discipline(s) is a conversation starter sparking smart talk about sexuality in the communication discipline and beyond. Edited by members of “The San Francisco Radical Trio ” the book integrates current queer theory research and interventions to create a critical lens with which to view the damaging effects of heteronormativity on personal social and cultural levels and to see the possibilities for change through social and cultural transformation. Queer Theory and Communication represents a commitment to positive social change by imagining different social realities and sharing ideas passions and lived experiences. As the communication discipline begins to recognize queer theory as a vital and viable intellectual movement equal to that of Gay and Lesbian studies the opportunity is here to take current queer scholarship beyond conference papers and presentations. Queer Theory and Communication has five objectives: 1) to integrate and disseminate current queer scholarship to a larger audience-academic and nonacademic; 2) to examine the potential implications of queer theory in human communication theory and research in a variety of contexts; 3) to stimulate dialogue among queer scholars; 4) to set a preliminary research agenda; and 5) to explore the implications of the scholarship in cultural politics and personal empowerment and transformation. Queer Theory and Communication boasts an esteemed panel of academics artists activists editors and essayists. Contributors include: John Nguyet Erni editor of Asian Media Studies and Research & Analysis Program Board member for GLAAD Joshua Gamson author of Freaks Talk Back: Tabloid Talk Shows and Sexual Nonconformity Sally Miller Gerahart author activist and actress Judith Halberstam author of Female Masculinity David M. Halperin author of How to Do the History of Homosexuality E. Patrick Johnson editor of Black Queer Studies Kevin Kumashiro author of Troubling Education: Queer Activism and Antioppressive Pedagogy Thomas Nakayama co-editor of Whiteness: The Communication of Social Identity A. Susan Owen author of Bad Girls: Cultural Politics and Media Representations of Transgressive Women William F. Pinar author of Autobiography Politics and Sexuality and editor of Queer Theory in Education Ralph Smith co-author of Progay/antigay: The Rhetorical War over Sexuality Queer Theory and Communication: From Disciplining Queers to Queering the Discipline(s) is an essential addition to the critical consciousness of anyone involved in communication media studies cultural studies gender studies and the study of human sexuality whether in the classroom the boardroom or the bedroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864075

Queer Theory and Social Change Queer Theory and Social Change argues that there is a crisis within Queer theory over whether or not its theories can actually deliver change.Max Kirsch presents a challenging alternative to the current fascination with post-modern analyses of identity culture and difference. It emphasizes the need for a discussion of the importance of communities and the role of globalization on queer movements. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203131060

Queer Theory and the Prophetic Marriage Metaphor in the Hebrew Bible The Hebrew Bible offers a metaphor of marriage that portrays men and women as complementary each with their distinct and 'natural' roles. Queer Theory and the Prophetic Marriage Metaphor in the Hebrew Bible draws on contemporary scholarship to critique this hetero-normativity. The book examines the methodological issues involved in the application of queer theory to biblical texts and draws on the concept of gender performativity - the construction of gender through action and behaviour - to argue for the potential of queer theory in political readings of the Bible. The central role of metaphor in reinforcing gender performativity is examined in relation to the books of Jeremiah Hosea and Ezekiel. The book offers a radical reassessment of the relationship between biblical language and gender identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845536732

Queer Theory and Translation StudiesLanguage Politics Desire This groundbreaking book explores the relevance of queer theory to Translation Studies and of translation to Global Sexuality Studies. Beginning with a comprehensive overview of the origins and evolution of queer theory this book places queer theory and Translation Studies in a productive and mutually interrogating relationship. After framing the discussion of actual and potential interfaces between queer sexuality and queer textuality the chapters trace the transnational circulation of queer texts focusing on the place of translation in "gay" anthologies the packaging of queer life writing for global audiences and the translation of lyric poetry as a distinct site of queer performativity. Baer analyzes fictional translators in literature and film the treatment of translation in historical and ethnographic studies of sexual and linguistic others the work of queer translators and the reception of queer texts in translation. Including a range of case studies to exemplify key ethical issues relevant to all scholars of global sexuality and postcolonial studies this book is essential reading for advanced students scholars and researchers in Translation Studies gender and sexuality studies and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200326

Queer Theory in Education Theoretical studies in curriculum have begun to move into cultural studies--one vibrant and increasingly visible sector of which is queer theory. Queer Theory in Education brings together the most prominent and promising scholars in the field of education--primarily but not exclusively in curriculum--in the first volume on queer theory in education. In his perceptive introduction the editor outlines queer theory as it is emerging in the field of education its significance for all scholars and teachers and its relation to queer theory in literacy theory and more generally in the humanities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410603760

Queer Theory: Law Culture Empire Queer Theory: Law Culture Empire uses queer theory to examine the complex interactions of law culture and empire. Building on recent work on empire and taking contextual socio-legal comparative and interdisciplinary approaches it studies how activists and scholars engaged in queer theory projects can unwittingly advance imperial projects and how queer theory can itself show imperial ambitions. The authors – from five continents – delve into examples drawn from Bollywood cinema to California’s 2008 marriage referendum. The chapters view a wide range of texts – from cultural productions to laws and judgments – as regulatory forces requiring scrutiny from outside Western heterosexual privilege. This innovative collection goes beyond earlier queer legal work engaging with recent developments featuring case studies from India South Africa the US Australasia Eastern Europe and embracing the frames offered by different disciplinary lenses. Queer Theory: Law Culture Empire will be of particular interest to students and researchers in the fields of socio-legal studies comparative law law and gender/sexuality and law and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697736

Queer TimesChristopher Isherwood's Modernity This book maps Christopher Isherwood's intellectual and aesthetic reflections from the late 1930s through the late 1970s. Drawing on the queer theory of Eve Sedgwick and the ethical theory of Michel Foucault  Carr illuminates Isherwood's post-war development of a queer ethos through his focus on the aesthetic social and historical politics of the 1930s in his novels Prater Violet (1945) The World in the Evening (1954) and Down There on a Visit (1962) and in his memoir Christopher and His Kind: 1929–1939 (1976). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762922

Queer Tracks: Subversive Strategies in Rock and Pop Music Queer Tracks describes motifs in popular music that deviate from heterosexual orientation the binary gender system and fixed identities. This exciting cutting-edge work deals with the key concepts of current gender politics and queer theory in rock and pop music including irony parody camp mask/masquerade mimesis/mimicry cyborg transsexuality and dildo. Based on a constructivist concept of gender Leibetseder asks: ’Which queer-feminist strategies are used in rock and pop music?’ ’How do they function?’ ’Where do they occur?’ Leibetseder's methodological process is to discover subversive strategies in queer theory which are also used in rock and pop music without assuming that these tactics were first invented in theory. Furthermore this book explains where exactly the subversiveness is situated in those strategies and in popular music. With the help of a new kind of knowledge transfer the author combines sociological and cultural theories with practical examples of rock and pop music. The subversive character of these queer motifs is shown in the work of contemporary popular musicians and is at the same time related to classical discourses of the humanities. Queer Tracks is a revised translation of Queere Tracks. Subversive Strategien in Rock- und Popmusik originally published in German. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261655

Queer Victorian FamiliesCurious Relations in Literature The Victorians elevated the home and heteronormative family life to an almost secular religion. Yet alongside the middle-class domestic ideal were other families many of which existed in the literature of the time. Queer Victorian Families: Curious Relations in Literature is chiefly concerned with these atypical or "queer" families. This collection serves as a corrective against limited definitions of family and is a timely addition to Victorian studies. Interdisciplinary in nature the collection opens up new possibilities for uncovering submerged marginalized and alternative stories in Victorian literature. Broad in scope subjects range from Count Fosco and his animal "children" in Wilkie Collins’s The Woman in White to male kinship within and across Alfred Tennyson’s In Memoriam and Herman Melville’s Moby-Dick and the nexus between disability and loving relationships in the fiction of Dinah Mulock Craik and Charlotte M. Yonge. Queer Victorian Families is a wide-ranging and theoretically adventurous exposé of the curious relations in the literary family tree. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870133

Queer Women in Urban ChinaAn Ethnography Lala (lesbian) and gay communities in mainland China have emerged rapidly in the 21st century. Alongside new freedoms and modernizing reforms and with mainstream media and society increasingly tolerant lalas still experience immense family and social pressures to a degree that this book argues is deeply gendered. The first anthropological study to examine everyday lala lives intimacies and communities in China the chapters explore changing articulations of sexual subjectivity gendered T-P (tomboy-wife) roles family and kinship same-sex weddings lala-gay contract marriages and community activism. Engebretsen analyzes lala strategies of complicit transgressions to balance surface respectability and undeclared same-sex desires why "being normal" emerges a deep aspiration and sign of respectability and why openly lived homosexuality and public activism often are not. Queer Women in Urban China develops a critical ethnographic analysis through the conceptual lens of "different normativities " tracing the paradoxes and intricacies of the desire for normal life alongside aspirations for recognition equality and freedom and argues that dominant paradigms fixed on categories identities and the absolute value of public visibility are ill-equipped to fully understand these complexities. This book complements existing perspectives on sexual and gender diversity contemporary China and the politics and theories of justice recognition and similitude in global times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929623

Queer Youth Suicide Culture and IdentityUnliveable Lives? Despite increasing tolerance legal protections against homophobia and anti-discrimination policies throughout much of the western world suicide attempts by queer youth remain relatively high. For over twenty years research into queer youth suicide has debated reasons and risks although it has also often reiterated assumptions about sexual identity and youth vulnerability. Understanding the cultural context in which suicide becomes a necessary escape from living an unliveable life is the key to queer youth suicide prevention. This book uses cultural theory to outline some of the ways in which queer youth suicide is perceived in popular culture media and research. It highlights how the ways in which we think about queer youth suicide have changed over time and some of the benefits and limitations of current thinking on the topic. Focusing on identity Queer Youth Suicide Culture and Identity also investigates why queer young men continue to attempt suicide. Drawing on approaches from queer theory cultural studies and sociology it explores how sexual identity formation sexual shame and discrepancies in community belonging and exclusions are implicated in the reasons why some queer youth are resilient while others are vulnerable and at risk of suicide. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology media studies queer theory and social theory with interests in youth gender and sexuality and suicidology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248922

QueercoreQueer Punk Media Subculture Queercore is a queer and punk transmedia movement that was instigated in 1980s Toronto via the pages of the underground fanzine ("zine") J.D.s. Authored by G.B. Jones and Bruce LaBruce J.D.s. declared "civil war" on the punk and gay and lesbian mainstreams consolidating a subculture of likeminded filmmakers zinesters musicans and performers situated in pointed opposition to the homophobia of mainline punk and the lifeless sexual politics and exclusionary tendencies of dominant gay and lesbian society. More than thirty years later queercore and its troublemaking productions remain under the radar but still culturally and politically resonant.This book brings renewed attention to queercore exploring the homology between queer theory/practice and punk theory/practice at the heart of queercore mediamaking. Through analysis of key queercore texts this book also elucidates the tropes central to queercore’s subcultural distinction: unashamed sexual representation confrontational politics and "shocking" embodiments including those related to size ability and gender variance. An exploration of a specific transmedia subculture grounded in archival research ethnographic interviews theoretical argumentation and close analysis ultimately Queercore proffers a provocative and tangible new answer to the long-debated question "What does it mean to be queer?" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370558

Queering Autoethnography Queering Autoethnography articulates for the first time the possibilities and politics of queering autoethnography both in theoretical terms and as an intervention into narratives and cultures of apology shame and fear. Despite the so-called mainstreaming of same-sex relationships and trans* visibility many within gender’s ‘liminal zone’ remain invisible and unrecognized existing somewhere outside of heteronormative relationships and institutions. At the same time the political and scholarly potential of autoethnography is expanding particularly in its potential to evoke empathic and affective responses at a time of public numbness a practice crucial to making scholarly research relevant to the work of global citizenship and crafting meaningful lives. This volume considers flash points in contemporary scholarly and popular culture such as queer memorializing and mourning; unintelligibility and monstrosity; physical digital and cultural transformations of queer lives and bodies; the power and danger wrought in the public assembly of queer people in a culture of massacre; and the promise of queer futurities in the contemporary moment. It also makes original theoretical contributions that include concepts such as massacre culture queer terror mundane annihilations and activist affect. The authors write these ideas in action joining theory and story as a contact zone for analysis critique and change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286160

Queering ConflictExamining Lesbian and Gay Experiences of Homophobia in Northern Ireland Queering Conflict offers a unique culturally specific analysis into the ways in which homophobia in Northern Ireland has been informed and sustained during the latter half of the twentieth century. This book takes the failure of the British Government to extend the 1967 Sexual Offences Act to Northern Ireland as its central point to demonstrate the subtle but important differences governing attitudes towards homosexuality in Northern Ireland. Both homophobia and hate crimes are shown to be situated within the framework of Northern Ireland's socio-political history as well as part of an overall culture of violence which existed as a result of 'the Troubles'. Duggan shows how the influence of moral and religious conservatism born out of sectarian divisions led to homophobia becoming an integral part of community cohesion and identity formation. Decades of political instability led to the marginalization of rights for lesbians and gay men but the peace process has led to the development of a discourse of equality which is slowly allowing sexual minorities to situate themselves within the new Northern Ireland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111042

Queering Creole Spiritual TraditionsLesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Participation in African-Inspired Traditions in the Americas What roles do queer and transgender people play in the African diasporic religions? Queering Creole Spiritual Traditions: Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Participation in African-Inspired Traditions in the Americas is a groundbreaking scholarly exploration of this long-neglected subject. It offers clear insight into the complex dynamics of gender and sexual orientation humans and deities and race and ethnicity within these richly nuanced spiritual practices. Queering Creole Spiritual Traditions explores the ways in which gender complexity and same-sex intimacy are integral to the primary beliefs and practices of these faiths. It begins with a comprehensive overview of Vodou Santeria and other African-based religions. The second section includes extensive revealing interviews with practitioners who offer insight into the intersection of their beliefs their sexual orientation and their gender identity. Finally it provides a powerful analysis of the ways these traditions have inspired artists musicians and writers such as Audre Lorde as well as informative interviews with the artists themselves. In Queering Creole Spiritual Traditions you will discover: how the presence of androgynous divinities affects both faith and practice in Vodou Candomble Santeria and other Creole religions how the phenomenon of possession or embodiment by a god or goddess may validate queer identity and nurture gender complexity who practices the African-derived spiritual traditions what they believe and who their deities are how these faiths have influenced the art and aesthetic traditions of the West This landmark book opens a fascinating new world of thought and belief. The authors provide rigorous documentation and faultless scholarly method as well as personal experience and the testimony of believers. Queering Creole Spiritual Traditions sheds new light on two widely different fields: LGBT studies and the theology of the African diaspora. A thorough bibliography points the way to further study and an extensive photograph gallery provides a unique look at the believers and their practices. Every library with holdings in queer theory African mythology or sociology of religion should have this landmark volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783871

Queering Families Schooling PublicsKeywords At a time of increasingly diverse and dynamic debates on the intersections of contemporary LGBTQ rights trans* visibility same-sex families and sexualities education there is surprisingly little writing on what it means to queer notions of family and kinship networks in global context. Building on the recent wave of scholarship on queerness in families and how families intersect with schools schooling and educational institutions more broadly this book considers how we are taught to enact family at home at school and through the media and how this pedagogy has shifted and changed over time. Conceived as a collection of keywords that take up the vocabulary of queerness queering practices and queer families the authors employ a nuanced intersectional approach to connect the damaging and persistent invisibility of their subject to the complex and dominant and normalizing discourses of marriage and family. Offering post-structural post-humanist and new materialist perspectives on kinship and the family this book moves the conversation forward by critically interrogating and expanding upon current knowledges about gender diversity queer kinship and pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878672

Queering Fat Embodiment Cultural anxieties about fatness and the attendant stigmatisation of fat bodies have lent a medical authority and cultural legitimacy to what can be described as ’fat-phobia’. Against the backdrop of the ever-growing medicalisation pathologisation and commodification of fatness coupled with the moral panic over an alleged ’obesity epidemic’ this volume brings together the latest scholarship from various critical disciplines to challenge existing ideas of fat and fat embodiment. Shedding light on the ways in which fat embodiment is lived experienced regulated and (re)produced across a range of cultural sites and contexts Queering Fat Embodiment destabilises established ideas about fat bodies making explicit the intersectionality of fat identities and thereby countering the assertion that fat studies has in recent years reproduced a white ableist heteronormative subjectivity in its analyses. A critical queer examination on fatness Queering Fat Embodiment will be of interest to scholars of cultural and queer theory sociology and media studies working on questions of embodiment stigmatisation and gender and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600778

Queering FemininitySexuality Feminism and the Politics of Presentation Queering Femininity focuses on femininity as a style of gender presentation and asks how (and whether) it can be refigured as a creative and queer style of the body. Drawing on a range of feminist texts and interviews with self-identifying queer femmes from the LGBTQ community Hannah McCann argues that the tendency to evaluate femininity as only either oppressive or empowering limits our understanding of its possibilities. She considers the dynamic aspects of feminine embodiment that cannot simply be understood in terms of gender normativity and negotiates a path between understanding both the attachments people hold to particular gender identities and styles and recognising the punitive realities of dominant gender norms and expectations. Topics covered range from second wave feminist critiques of beauty culture to the importance of hair in queer femme presentation. This book offers students and researchers of Gender Queer and Sexuality Studies a fresh new take on the often troubled relationship between feminism and femininity a critical but generous reading that highlights the potential for an affirmative orientation that is not confined by the demands of identity politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370862

Queering IndiaSame-Sex Love and Eroticism in Indian Culture and Society Queering India is the first book to provide an understanding of same-sex love and eroticism in Indian culture and society. The essays focus on pre-colonial colonial and post-colonial gay and lesbian life in India to provide a comprehensive look at a much neglected topic. The topics are wide-ranging considering film literature popular culture historical and religious texts law and other aspects of life in India. Specifically the essays cover such issues as Deepa Mehta's recent and controversial film Fire which focused on lesbian relationships in India; the Indian penal code which outlaws homosexual acts; a case of same-sex love and murder in colonial India; homophobic fiction and homoerotic advertising in current day India; and lesbian subtext in Hindu scripture. All of the essays are original to the collection. Queering India promises to change the way we understand India as well as gay and lesbian life and sexuality around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951217

Queering International LawPossibilities Alliances Complicities Risks This ground-breaking collection reflects the growing momentum of interest in the international legal community in meshing the insights of queer legal theory with those critical theories that have a much longer genealogy – notably postcolonial and feminist analyses. Beyond the push in the human rights field to ensure respect for the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations and gender identities queer legal theory provides a means to examine the structural assumptions and conceptual architecture that underpin the normative framework and operation of international law highlighting bias and blind spots and offering fresh perspectives and practical innovations.The contributors to the book use queer legal theory to critically analyse the basic tenets and operations of international law with many surprising thought-provoking and instructive results. The volume will be of interest to many scholars students and researchers in international law international relations cultural studies gender studies queer studies and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886370

Queering KnowledgeAnalytics Devices and Investments after Marilyn Strathern This volume draws on the significance of the work of Marilyn Strathern in respect of its potential to queer anthropological analysis and to foster the reimagining of the object of anthropology. The authors examine the ways in which Strathern’s varied analytics facilitate the construction of alternative forms of anthropological thinking and greater understanding of how knowledge practices of queer objects subjects and relations operate and take effect. Queering Knowledge offers an innovative collection of writing bringing about queer and anthropological syntheses through Strathern’s oeuvre. It will be relevant to scholars from anthropology as well as a number of other disciplines including gender sexuality and queer studies. *Winner of the 2020 Ruth Benedict Prize for Outstanding Edited Volume* Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230989

Queering Modernist TranslationThe Poetics of Race Gender and Queerness Queering Modernist Translation explores translations by Ezra Pound Langston Hughes and H.D. through the concept of queering translation. As Bancroft argues queering translation is an intersectional lens for gleaning identity and socio-cultural issues in translation such as gender sexuality diaspora and race. Using theories espoused by Jack Halberstam José Esteban Muñoz Elizabeth Grosz Sara Ahmed and Rinaldo Walcott as foundations for his arguments Bancroft demonstrates that queering translation offers more expansive ways of imagining the relationship between translation and the identities cultures and societies that produce them. Intervening in new Modernist studies and translation studies Queering Modernist Translation furthers contemporary conversations regarding Modernism and its lasting importance in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367509156

Queering Norway The articles in this collection indicate the still powerful role of queer theory in questioning the political social cultural institutional hegemony of heterosexuality in culture and society at large as well as in academic research institutions. Written from the perspective of the northern European periphery Queering Norway specifically reflects the challenges queer theory poses for ways of thinking about sexuality and identity in Norway. At the same time the questions raised in the articles have wide relevance. From within their various fields (sociology anthropology ethnology archeology linguistics psychology media studies and religious studies) the writers attempt to develop a language enabling them to recognize the multiple social relations possible in contemporary societies a language in which neither "queer" nor "homosexual" ousts the other but in which the goal is to work read and write in the in-between spaces where no single difference is elevated above any other. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Homosexuality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876900

Queering Religion Religious Queers This collection considers how religious identity interplays with other forms and contexts of identity specifically those related to sexual identity. It asks how these intersections are formed negotiated and resisted across time and places including the UK Europe North America Australia and the Global South. Questions around ‘queer’ engagements in same-sex marriages civil partnerships and other practices (e.g. adoption) have created a number of provoking stances and policy provisions – but what remains unanswered is how people experience and situate themselves within sometimes competing or ‘contradictory’ moments as ‘religious queers’ who may be tasked with ‘queering religion’. Additionally the presumed paradoxes of ‘marriage’ queer sexuality religion and youth combine to generate a noteworthy generational absence. This leads to questions about where ‘religious queers’ reside resist and relate experiences of intersecting religious and sexual lives. In looking at interconnectedness this collection offers international contributions which bridge the ‘contradictions’ in queering religion and in making visible ‘religious queers.’ It provides insight into older and younger people’s understandings of religiosity queer cultures and religious groups. A small but active religious minority in the US has received much attention for its anti-gay political activity; much less attention has been paid to the more positive supportive role that religious-based groups play in e.g. providing housing education and political advocacy for queer youth. Queer methodologies and intersectional approaches offer a lens both theoretically and methodologically to uncover the salience of related social divisions and identities. This collection is both innovative and sensitive to ‘blended’ identities and their various enactments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546202

Queering Teen CultureAll-American Boys and Same-Sex Desire in Film and Television Why did Fonzie hang around with all those high school boys?Is the overwhelming boy-meets-girl content of popular teen movies music books and TV just a cover for an undercurrent of same-sex desire? From the 1950s to the present popular culture has involved teenage boys falling for longing over dreaming about singing to and fighting over teenage girls. But Queering Teen Culture analyzes more than 200 movies and TV shows to uncover who Frankie Avalon’s character was really in love with in those beach movies and why Leif Garrett became a teen idol in the 1970s. In Top 40 songs teen magazines movies TV soap operas and sitcoms teenagers are defined by their pubescent “discovery” of the opposite sex universally and without exception. Queering Teen Culture looks beyond the litany to find out when adults became so insistent about teenage sexual desire—and why—and finds evidence of same-sex desire romantic interactions and identities that according to the dominant ideology do not and cannot exist. This provocative book examines the careers of male performers whose teenage roles made them famous (including Ricky Nelson Pat Boone Fabian and James Darren) and discusses examples of lesbian desire (including I Love Lucy and Laverne and Shirley). Queering Teen Culture examines: Ozzie and Harriet Father Knows Best and Leave It to Beaver: Were Ricky Bud and Wally sufficiently straight? the juvenile delinquent films of the 1950s: Why weren’t the rebel-without-a-cause “bad boys” interested in girls? horror sci-fi and zombies from outer space: “Body of a boy! Mind of a monster! Soul of an unearthly thing!” teen idols—pretty androgynous and feminine: No wonder they were rumored to be “funny” beach movies: She wants to plan their wedding but he wants to surf sky-dive and go drag racing with the guys Biker-hippies boys of the late 1960s: “I know your scene—don’t think I don’t!” the 1950s nostalgia of the 1970s: Why does Fonzie spend all his time with high school boys? teen gore: What makes the psycho-killer angry? and much more including Gidget the Brat Pack buddy dramas nerds and “operators ” Saved by the Bell The Real World and the incredible shrinking teenager Queering Teen Culture is an essential read for academics working in cultural and gay studies and for anyone else with an interest in popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801667

Queering the Interior Queering the Interior problematizes the familiar space of ‘home’. It deploys a queer lens to view domestic interiors and conventions and uncovers some of the complexities of homemaking for queer people.Each of the book’s six sections focuses on a different room or space inside the home. The journey starts with entryways and continues through kitchens living spaces bedrooms bathrooms and finally closets and studies. In each case up to three specialists bring their disciplinary expertise and queer perspectives to bear. The result is a fascinating collection of essays by scholars from literary studies geography sociology anthropology history and art history. The contributors use historical and sociological case studies; spatial art and literary analyses; interviews; and experimental visual approaches to deliver fresh detailed and grounded perspectives on the home and its queer dimensions. A highly creative approach to the analysis of domestic spaces Queering the Interior makes an important contribution to the fields of gender studies social and cultural history cultural studies design architecture anthropology sociology and cultural geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350116313

Queering the Migrant in Contemporary European Cinema This exciting and original volume offers the first comprehensive critical study of the recent profusion of European films and television addressing sexual migration and seeking to capture the lives and experiences of LGBTIQ+ migrants and refugees. Queering the Migrant in Contemporary European Cinema argues that embodied cinematic representations of the queer migrant even if at times highly ambivalent and contentious constitute an urgent new repertoire of queer subjectivities and socialities that serve to undermine the patrolled borders of gender and sexuality nationhood and citizenship and refigure or queer fixed notions and universals of identity like ‘Europe’ and national belonging based on the model of the family. At stake ethically and politically is the elaboration of a ‘transborder’ consciousness and aesthetics that counters the homonationalist xenophobic and homo/trans-phobic representation of the ‘migrant to Europe’ figure rooted in the toxic binaries of othering (the good vs bad migrant host vs guest indigenous vs foreigner).  Bringing together 16 contributors working in different national film traditions and embracing multiple theoretical perspectives this powerful and timely collection will be of major interest to both specialists and students in Film and Media Studies Gender and Queer Studies Migration/Mobility Studies Cultural Studies and Aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209384

Queering the Museum Queering the Museum develops a queer analysis of the ways in which museums construct themselves their core business and their publics through the often unconscious use of inherited ways of knowing and doing. Providing a critique of both the practices and conventions associated with the modern public museum and the ontological assumptions that inform them the authors consider recent discourse around inclusion in museums and explore the ways this has been taken up in practice. Highlighting the limits of particular approaches to inclusion and the failure to move away from a traditional museological paradigm the book outlines an alternative critical museological approach that the authors refer to as ‘queer’. Providing readers with the critical tools necessary for a profound rethinking of museum practice the book also responds to and problematises the growing call for social inclusion. Queering the Museum will appeal to academics students and museum and arts sector practitioners with an interest in critical theory or queer practice. It will be of particular interest to those working in the fields of museum studies sociology archaeology anthropology cultural studies media social policy politics philosophy and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359623

Queering the Non/Human What might it mean to queer the Human? By extension how is the Human employed within queer theory? These questions invite a reconsideration of the way we think about queer theory the category of the Human and the act of queering itself. This interdisciplinary volume of essays gathers together essays by international pioneering scholars in queer theory critical theory cultural studies and science studies who have written on topics as diverse as Christ the Antichrist dogs starfish werewolves vampires murderous dolls cartoons corpses bacteria nanoengineering biomesis the incest taboo the death drive and the 'queer' in queer theory. Contributors include Robert Azzarello Karen Barad Phillip A. Bernhardt-House Jeffrey Jerome Cohen Claire Colebrook Noreen Giffney Judith Halberstam Donna J. Haraway Eva Hayward Myra J. Hird Karalyn Kendall Vicki Kirby Alice Kuzniar Patricia MacCormack Robert Mills Luciana Parisi and Erin Runions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247789

Queering the Pitch When the first edition of Queering the Pitch was published in early 1994 it was immediately hailed as a landmark and defining work in the new field of Gay Musicology. In light of the explosion of Gay Musicology since 1994 a new edition of Queering the Pitch is timely and needed. In this new work the editors are including a landmark essay by Philip Brett on Gay Musicology its history and scope. The essay itself has become a cause celebre and this will be its first full appearance in print. Along with this new historical essay the editors are contributing a new introduction that outlines the changes that have occurred over the last decade as Gay Musicology has grown. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203944189

Queering the Popular Pitch Queering the Popular Pitch is a new collection of 19 essays that situate queering within the discourse of sex and sexuality in relation to popular music. This investigation addresses the changing debates within gay lesbian and queer discourse in relation to the dissemination of musical texts -performance cultural production and sexual meaning - situating music within the broader patterns of culture that it both mirrors and actively reproduces. The collection is divided into four parts:queering borders queer spaces hidden histories queer thoughts mixed media. Queering the Popular Pitch will appeal to students of popular music Gay and Lesbian studies. With case studies and essays by leading popular music scholars it provides insightful discourse in a growing field of musicological research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036266

Queering Translation Translating the QueerTheory Practice Activism This groundbreaking work is the first full book-length publication to critically engage in the emerging field of research on the queer aspects of translation and interpreting studies. The volume presents a variety of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives through fifteen contributions from both established and up-and-coming scholars in the field to demonstrate the interconnectedness between translation and queer aspects of sex gender and identity. The book begins with the editors’ introduction to the state of the field providing an overview of both current and developing lines of research and builds on this foundation to look at this research more closely grouped around three different sections: Queer Theorizing of Translation; Case Studies of Queer Translations and Translators; and Queer Activism and Translation. This interdisciplinary approach seeks to not only shed light on this promising field of research but also to promote cross fertilization between these disciplines towards further exploring the intersections between queer studies and translation studies making this volume key reading for students and scholars interested in translation studies queer studies politics and activism and gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365677

Queering Tribal Folktales from East and Northeast India This book explores queer potentialities in the tribal folktales of India. It elucidates the queer elements in the oral narratives of four indigenous communities from East and Northeast India which are found to be significant repositories of gender fluidity and non-normative desires. Departing from the popular understanding that ‘Otherness’ results largely from undue exposure to Western permissiveness the author reveals how minority sexualities actually have their roots in aboriginal indigenous cultures and do not necessarily constitute a mimicry of the West. The volume endeavours to demystify the politics behind such vindictive propagation to sensitize the queerphobic mainstream about the essential endogenous presence of the queer in the spaces that are aboriginal. Based on extensive interdisciplinary research this book is a first of its kind in the study of indigenous queer narratives. It will be useful to scholars and researchers of queer studies gender studies tribal and indigenous studies literature cultural studies postcolonialism sociology political studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367541835

Queerness in Heavy Metal MusicMetal Bent While the growing field of scholarship on heavy metal music and its subcultures has produced excellent work on the sounds scenes and histories of heavy metal around the world few works have included a study of gender and sexuality. This cutting-edge volume focuses on queer fans performers and spaces within the heavy metal sphere and demonstrates the importance pervasiveness and subcultural significance of queerness to the heavy metal ethos. Heavy metal scholarship has until recently focused almost solely on the roles of heterosexual hypermasculinity and hyperfemininity in fans and performers. The dependence on that narrow dichotomy has limited heavy metal scholarship resulting in poorly critiqued discussions of gender and sexuality that serve only to underpin the popular imagining of heavy metal as violent homophobic and inherently masculine. This book queers heavy metal studies bringing discussions of gender and sexuality in heavy metal out of that poorly theorized dichotomy. In this interdisciplinary work the author connects new and existing scholarship with a strong ethnographic study of heavy metal’s self-identified queer performers and fans in their own words thus giving them a voice and offering an original and ground-breaking addition to scholarship on popular music rock and queer studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365587

Queerness in Pop MusicAesthetics Gender Norms and Temporality This book investigates the phenomenon of queering in popular music and video interpreting the music of numerous pop artists styles and idioms. The focus falls on artists such as Lady Gaga Madonna Boy George Diana Ross Rufus Wainwright David Bowie Azealia Banks Zebra Katz Freddie Mercury the Pet Shop Boys George Michael and many others. Hawkins builds his concept of queerness upon existing theories of opacity and temporality which involves a creative interdisciplinary approach to musical interpretation. He advocates a model of analysis that involves both temporal-specific listening and biographic-oriented viewing. Music analysis is woven into this illuminating aspects of parody nostalgia camp naivety masquerade irony and mimesis in pop music. One of the principal aims is to uncover the subversive strategies of pop artists through a wide range of audiovisual texts that situate the debates on gender and sexuality within an aesthetic context that is highly stylized and ritualized. Queerness in Pop Music also addresses the playfulness of much pop music offering insights into how discourses of resistance are mediated through pleasure. Given that pop artists songwriters producers directors choreographers and engineers all contribute to the final composite of the pop recording it is argued that the staging of any pop act is a collective project. The implications of this are addressed through structures of gender ethnicity nationality class and sexuality. Ultimately Hawkins contends that queerness is a performative force that connotes futurity and utopian promise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597382

Queers Bis and Straight LiesAn Intersectional Examination of LGBTQ Stigma Though there have been great advances for LGBTQ people in recent years stigma intolerance and prejudice remain. Queers Bis and Straight Lies: An Intersectional Examination of LGBTQ Stigma offers an in-depth exploration of LGBTQ negativity through its ground-breaking use of Norm-Centered Stigma Theory (NCST) the first ever theory about stigma that is both testable and well-positioned in existing stigma scholarship. Based on research with more than 3 000 respondents hetero-cis-normativity and intersectionality are highlighted as fundamental in understanding separate but interconnected discussions about LGBTQ individuals’ experiences with discrimination harassment and violence. With chapters dedicated to lesbian women gay men bisexual women bisexual men trans women trans men non-binary/genderqueer people queer women and queer men Queers Bis and Straight Lies brings together empirically-driven findings that work toward dismantling "straight lies" in an innovative and impactful manner. Through its novel and critical approach Queers Bis and Straight Lies is the ideal resource for those who want to learn about LGBTQ stigma more broadly and for those who seek a nuanced theory-driven and intersectional examination of how LGBTQ prejudices and prejudicial experiences differ by gender identity sexual identity race/ethnicity and class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241459

Queers in State SocialismCruising 1970s Poland This short collection of essays engages with queer lives and activism in 1970s Poland illustrating discourses about queerness and a trajectory of the struggle for rights which clearly sets itself apart and differs from a Western-based narrative of liberation. Contributors to this volume paint an uneven landscape of queer life in state-socialist Poland in the 1970s and early 1980s. They turn to oral history interviews and archival sources which include police files personal letters literature and criticism writings by sexuality experts and documentation of artistic practice. Unlike most of Europe Poland did not penalize same-sex acts although queer people were commonly treated with suspicion and vilified. But while many homosexual men and most lesbian women felt invisible and alone some had the sense of belonging to a fledgling community. As they looked to the West hoping for a sexual revolution that never quite arrived they also preserved informal queer institutions dating back to the prewar years and used them to their advantage. Medical experts conversed with peers across the Iron Curtain but developed their own "socialist" methods and successfully prompted the state to recognize transgender rights even as that state remained determined to watch and intimidate homosexual men. Literary critics translators and art historians began debating—and they debate still—how to read gestures defying gender and sexual norms: as an aspect of some global "gay" formation or as stemming from locally grounded queer traditions. Emphasizing the differences of Poland’s LGBT history from that of the "global" West while underscoring the existing lines of communication between queer subjects on either side of the Iron Curtain this book will be of key interest to scholars and students in gender and sexuality studies social history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367563349

Queerying Families of Origin This book provides an original insight into how families of origin of Gay Lesbian Bisexual and Transgender (GLBT) people are involved in negotiating meanings and experiences of sexuality and intimacy an underexplored dimension of queer family life. Delving into the perspectives of families of origin and showing the complexity and heterogeneity of the ways people with their different gender and sexual identities "do" families across generations it contributes to querying the very distinction between families of origin and families of choice and questions the (hetero)normative assumptions about forms and boundaries of family this distinction rests upon. A focus on marginal contexts such as Southern Europe and on marginal subjects like bisexuals or black lesbians is proposed as a way to challenge the universality of privileged narratives within heteronormativity homonormativity and anglocentrism and to reveal unexpected resources families of origin mobilise to make sense of GLBT identities and lived experiences. The book poses a crucial question: how can alliances along family ties develop on the basis of shared stories of family diversity and marginalised identities rather than of loving (and normative) support to GLBT people in need and an advocacy in their name from a position of heterosexual privilege? This book was originally published in Journal of GLBT Family Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383906

Queerying PlanningChallenging Heteronormative Assumptions and Reframing Planning Practice Current planning practices have largely neglected the needs of the Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) community for safe urban spaces in which to live work and play. This volume fills the gap in the literature on the planning and development of queer spaces and highlights some of the resistance within the planning profession to incorporate gay and lesbian concerns into the planning mainstream. Planning lags behind other disciplines concerned with queer urban issues. In contrast the field of geography has developed a rich sub-specialty in the geographies of sex and gender that examines spaces and the variety of non-heteronormative populations that inhabit them. This volume brings together both planners and geographers with experience in planning to examine some of the fundamental assumptions of urban planning as they relate to the LGBT community. The first few chapters are substantial revisions and expansions of earlier influential work on planning for non-conformist populations and the preservation of LGBT neighborhoods. Subsequent chapters comprise original contributions that draw on the rich literature from queer theory planning theory and the geography of sexualities to explore the ways that nonconformist populations struggle with heteronormative expectations embedded in planning theory and procedures. These chapters consider the intersection of planning and a range of populations including transgendered and gender variant individuals. Subsequent chapters examine the ways that variations in the scale of urban and regional governance influence local politics around the implementation of more equitable policies at the city level. In addition several chapters critically examine the implications of using the tolerance component of Richard Florida's "creative cities" arguments. The final section consists of two chapters that explore the ways that urban planning regimes have been used to regulate sexually-oriented businesses and the way this regulation of sexualized spaces has implications on the heteronormativity of plans and planners. In summary these chapters interrogate planning practice and pose questions for academic and professional planners about the ways that the queer community and its needs for spaces have shifted. What do those changes mean for the practice of planning 40 years after the North American Stonewall rebellion and looking forward to the next 40 years? To what extent does existing planning practice constrain the evolution of queer communities or seek to commercialize such spaces to the benefit of large developers and the detriment of marginalized members of the community? How might planning practice change to provide more direct support to the evolution of queer people and the spaces in which they live? This volume draws on these insights as well as the experiences of the various authors to lay out possible future directions for the field of planning to create truly inclusive urban areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409428152

Quentin Tarantino Quentin Tarantino is one of the best-known living American filmmakers in the world and the story of his career has been the subject of a number of books and articles. But what do his films mean? In this new study Edward Gallafent does not look at Tarantino’s story but at the films themselves. He asks to what extent Tarantino can be seen as a specifically American filmmaker with the kinds of preoccupations and interests that have formed part of Hollywood’s traditions and also how he explores the expressive possibilities of current cinema. The book concentrates on the main feature films of Tarantino’s career so far: Reservoir Dogs Pulp Fiction Jackie Brown and the two volumes of Kill Bill. Apart from Kill Bill the films are not treated individually but in terms of some of the subjects that connect them together such as success and tradition their notorious deployment of violence and Tarantino’s approach to story-telling: his interest in presenting events out of chronological order. The book also covers adaptations of Tarantino’s work looking at the screenplays of True Romance and Natural Born Killers as well as the films made from them and compares Tarantino’s approach to adapting Elmore Leonard with that of another important American filmmaker Paul Schrader. The aim of the book is to explore these topics and to take the reader back to what the American critic Robert Warshow called the ‘actual immediate experience of seeing and responding to the movies’. It is designed to appeal both to those who were excited by the films on first seeing them in the cinema and to those taking the opportunity of reconsidering them on the screen or on DVD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147454

Quest For A Unified Theory First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984363

Quest for Equality in Freedom This book describes and analyzes the gravest crisis now facing constitutional democracy: the fundamental conflict between liberal and egalitarian values. Particularly stressed in this analysis are such aspects of the crisis as its origins ideological tensions and public policy ramifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513877

Quest For Sheba Published in the year 2005 Quest for Sheba is a valuable contribution to the field of Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651233

Quest For The Jade SeaColonial Competition Around An East African Lake The last of the major African lakes to be visited by European travelers in the late nineteenth century Lake Rudolf lies in the eastern arm of the great Rift Valley in present-day northern Kenya near the Ethiopian border. Also known as Lake Turkana Lake Rudolf is a large saltwater body two hundred miles long and forty miles wide. Fed by the Omo R Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317515

Quest for the Unity of Knowledge Is unity of knowledge possible? Is it desirable? Two rival visions clash. One seeks a single way of explaining everything known and knowable about ourselves and the universe. The other champions diverse modes of understanding served by disparate kinds of evidence. Contrary views pit science against the arts and humanities. Scientists generally laud and seek convergence. Artists and humanists deplore amalgamation as a threat to humane values. These opposing perspectives flamed into hostility in the 1950s "Two Cultures" clash. They culminate today in new efforts to conjoin insights into physical nature and human culture and new fears lest such syntheses submerge what the arts and humanities most value. This book stemming from David Lowenthal’s inaugural Stockholm Archipelago Lectures explores the Two Cultures quarrel’s underlying ideologies. Lowenthal shows how ingrained bias toward unity or diversity shapes major issues in education religion genetics race relations heritage governance and environmental policy. Aimed at a general academic audience Quest for the Unity of Knowledge especially targets those in conservation ecology history of ideas museology and heritage studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625686

Questioning AllegianceResituating Civic Education Education about living in society and in the world is a vital task of schools. Yet such civic education is not always critically examined and few among us have been encouraged to reflect on our civic education experiences. Around the world one’s civic education most often looks like a black box. How it works is unclear. When human harm violence and oppression can be seen in a wide variety of contexts it is worth critically examining civic education. Could it be that civic education is not playing a helpful role in society? Can it be done differently and better? As one reflects on the contemporary social world it is helpful to examine the assumptions surrounding education for living together to think about current modes and possible alternatives. Otherwise one might end up promoting allegiance to civic and partisan entities which are themselves black boxes (the ‘nation’ the ‘people’) failing to notice when and how what goes on in civic education is morally questionable. This book aims to elucidate some of the black box of civic education and focuses on some of its main operations across contexts. Offering a new framework for students and academics this book questions existing thinking and shifts the focus of attention from the right balance to strike between local national and global allegiances to the more fundamental question of what counts as ‘local’ ‘national’ and ‘global’ and what might be involved in cultivating allegiances to them. It looks at allegiance to not just transnational but also sub-global ‘civilisations’ and it problematises the notion of the ‘local community’ in new ways. This book is the 2020 AESA Critics' Choice Book Award Winner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351110

Questioning Architectural JudgmentThe Problem of Codes in the United States The book shines light on the problem of judgment particularly in the realm of architectural "technics" and the codes that regulate it. The struggle to define "sustainability " and thus judge architecture through such lenses is but one dimension of the contemporary problem of judgment. By providing the reader with an inherently interdisciplinary study of a particular discipline—architecture it brings to the topic lenses that challenge the too frequently unexamined assumptions of the discipline. By situating architecture within a broader cultural field and using case studies to dissect the issues discussed the book emphasizes that it is not simply a matter of designing better more efficient or more stringent codes to guide place-making but a matter of reconstructing the boundaries of the systems to be coded. The authors are winners of the EDRA Place-Research Award 2014 for their work on the Green Alley Demonstration Project used in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840811

Questioning AuthorityPolitical Resistance and the Ethic of Natural Science The West is currently witnessing the slow destruction of the classical liberal tradition. The casualties are reason the willingness to question political or religious authority and the validity of natural science. Replacing these are a crippling intellectual relativism political apathy and a grave misunderstanding of natural science and its concomitant ethic. In this work Diana M. Judd gets to the root of the matter by directly addressing the following questions: What is modern natural science? What effect did it have on how we think about politics? What are the dangers surrounding the marginalization of natural science and the liberal intellectual and political tradition?This is a work of political theory. It seeks to engage the political by addressing the question first posed by the ancient Greeks: How ought we to live? If we have indeed entered the age of endarkenment where religious dogma intellectual apathy and unquestioned authority increasingly hold sway there is a need now more than ever to explore the meaning and significance of the origins of the modern political and scientific traditions Americans take for granted. It is from these traditions that Americans received the ideas of legitimate political resistance reason individual rights religious freedom and natural science. The importance of modern natural science and its relationship to these tenets of classical liberalism is the central concern of this book.Claims that science is dogmatic and ideological and that the tenets of liberalism divide individuals have become commonplace. It is Judd's intention to show how these claims err by exploring what natural science is and how it evolved. This ethic centers on the radical idea that authority must be questioned. We ignore this to our peril. If individuals do not question what leaders say we abdicate the rights and responsibility of self-rule and individual freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513884

Questioning Capital PunishmentLaw Policy and Practice The death penalty has inspired controversy for centuries. Raising questions regarding capital punishment rather than answering them Questioning Capital Punishment offers the footing needed to allow for more informed consideration and analysis of these controversies. Acker edits judicial decisions that have addressed constitutional challenges to capital punishment and its administration in the United States and uses complementary materials to offer historical empirical and normative perspectives about death penalty policies and practices. This book is ideal for upper-level undergraduate and graduate classes in criminal justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639446

Questioning Crime and Criminology This is a text for criminology students designed to take them to the heart of the contradictions confusions and blurred boundaries around the subject of crime about what crime is about social regulation and control and about social responsibility. It focuses on the key questions and issues underpinning them in contemporary definitions representations and explanations of crime. It aims to question the platitudes and cliches surrounding public discussion of crime by acknowledging the individual social and political frameworks within which we explore crime and criminality. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926634

Questioning DerridaWith His Replies on Philosophy This title was first published in 2001. Derrida's work testifies to the problematic state of contemporary thought. Questioning Derrida offers new explorations into Derrida's contribution to philosophy. Presenting contributions from prominent philosophers worldwide this book explores many aspects of Derrida's philosophical perspective. With contributors commenting on a particular topic or defending alternative viewpoints this book examines the work of Plato Hegel Aristotle Heidegger and also the philosophy of science. Focusing on 'problematology' - a conception of philosophy as questioning - the contributors explore this new way of 'doing' philosophy. Including a concluding chapter from Derrida himself this book presents Derrida in question and Derrida and his answers and opens new debate for readers across the fields of philosophy and literature particularly those exploring the work of Derrida issues in continental philosophy and the theory of questioning. Michel Meyer is Director of the Revue Internationale de Philosophie journal and based at Université Libre de Bruxelles Belgium. He is also the series editor of Ashgate's Philosophy in Question series which is published in association with Revue Internationale de Philosophie from which the volumes in the series evolve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138296473

Questioning Financial Governance from a Feminist Perspective Questioning Financial Governance from a Feminist Perspective brings together feminist economists and feminist political economists from different countries located in North America and Europe to analyze the ‘strategic silence’ about gender in fiscal and monetary policy and financial regulation. This silence reflects a set of assumptions that the key instruments of financial governance are gender-neutral. This often masks the ways in which financial governance operates to the disadvantage of women and reinforces gender inequality. This book examines both the transformations in the governance of finance that predate the financial crisis as well as some dimension of the crisis itself. The transformations increasingly involved private as well as public forms of power along with institutions of state and civil society operating at the local national regional and global levels. An important aspect of these transformations has been the creation of policy rules (often enacted in laws) that limit the discretion of national policy makers with respect to fiscal monetary and financial sector policies. These policy rules tend to have inscribed in them a series of biases that have gender (as well as class and race-based) outcomes. The biases identified by the authors in the various chapters are the deflationary bias male breadwinner bias and commodification bias adding two new biases: risk bias and creditor bias. The originality of the book is that its primary focus is on macroeconomic policies (fiscal and monetary) and financial governance from a feminist perspective with a focus on the gross domestic product and its fluctuations and growth paid employment and inflation the budget surplus/deficit levels of government expenditure and tax revenue and supply of money. The central findings are that the key instruments of financial governance are not gender neutral. Each chapter considers examples of financial governance and how it relates to the gender order including divisions of labour and relations of power and privilege. This book is key reading for anyone studying feminist economics and should also be of interest to those researching macroeconomics political economics and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676700

Questioning FoundationsTruth Subjectivity and Culture First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457539

Questioning IdentitiesPhilosophy in Psychoanalytic Practice This book offers a revision of psychoanalytic theory. It highlights how philosophical perspectives on language embodiment time history and conscious/unconscious experiences can contribute to clinical interpretations of gender sexuality race age culture and class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326517

Questioning in the Primary School This book is one of a set of eight innovative yet practical resource books for teachers focussing on the classroom and covering vital skills for primary and secondary teachers. The books are strongly influenced by the findings of numerous research projects during which hundreds of teachers were observed at work. The first editions of the series were bestsellers and these revised second editions will be equally welcomed by teachers eager to improve their teaching skills. The ability to ask intelligent and searching questions to use questioning for different purposes and to know what to do with the answers is crucial to teachers of all subjects and age groups. Sometimes a whole lesson can be built around one or two key questions. In Questioning in the Primary School esteemed authors Ted Wragg and George Brown explore the wide range of questions that teachers can ask from those requiring simple recall of information right up to those that stimulate complex reasoning imagination and speculation. The book explores the various strategies open to teachers and through a combination of activities and discussion points helps pupils to: *reflect upon their use of questions*develop their approaches to preparing using and evaluating questions*explore ways to encourage pupils to ask questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172302

Questioning in the Secondary School The ability to ask intelligent and searching questions to use questioning for different purposes and to know what to do with the answers is crucial to teachers of all subjects and age groups. Sometimes a whole lesson can be built around one or two key questions. Ted Wragg and George Brown explore the wide range of questions that teachers can ask from those requiring simple recall of information right up to those that stimulate complex reasoning imagination and speculation. The book explores the various strategies open to teachers and through a combination of activities and discussion points helps them to: reflect upon their use of questions develop their approaches to preparing using and evaluating questions explore ways to encourage pupils to ask questions. This book is one of a set of eight innovative yet practical resource books for teachers focussing on the classroom and covering vital skills for primary and secondary teachers. The books are strongly influenced by the findings of numerous research projects during which hundreds of teachers were observed at work. The first editions of the series were bestsellers and these revised second editions will be equally welcomed by teachers eager to improve their teaching skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466395

Questioning LeadershipNew directions for educational organisations Questioning Leadership offers a diverse mix of cutting-edge research in the field of educational leadership with contributions from expert and emerging leadership scholars. It contextualises school leadership within broader social and historical contexts and traces its influence on school performance through time from its relatively modest role within a systems theory paradigm to its growing influence from the 1980s onwards as exercising leadership came to be perceived as being largely responsible for improving educational outcomes. This book invites the reader to challenge the current orthodoxy of leader-centrism and instead reflect more broadly on the various structural and institutional interrelationships that determine how a school functions successfully. It poses challenging questions such as: Is leadership really necessary for high-quality school performance? Can schools function effectively without leadership? Is it possible to describe the work that principals do without using the word ‘leadership’? How do we challenge the assumption that leadership simply exists and that it is seen as the appropriate default explanation for school performance? This book does not assume that leadership is the key to organisational performance although it acknowledges the work that principals do. It goes against current orthodoxy and offers varied perspectives on how leadership might be repositioned vis-à-vis organisational and institutional structures. It also suggests some new directions for leading and learning and throws open a discussion on leadership that for too long has been captured by the assumption that the leader is the cause of organisational performance and learning outcomes in schools. At a time when leadership’s dominance seems unshakeable this is a bold book that should appeal to postgraduate students of educational leadership and management those undertaking training in educational administration and current school leaders interested in exploring the value of leadership for educational organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327399

Questioning PlayWhat play can tell us about social life What is play? Why do we play? What can play teach us about our life as social beings? In this critical investigation into the significance of play Henning Eichberg argues that through play we can ask questions about the world others and ourselves. Playing a game and asking a question are two forms of human practice that are fundamentally connected. This book presents a practice-based philosophical approach to understanding play that begins with empirical study drawing on historical sociological and anthropological investigations of play in the real world from contemporary Danish soccer to war games and folk dances. Its ten chapters explore topics such as: play as a practice of search playing learning and progress the light and dark sides of play playing games sport and display folk sports popular games and social identity play under the conditions of alienation. From these explorations emerge a phenomenological approach to understanding play and its value in interrogating ourselves and our social worlds. This book offers a challenging contribution to the interdisciplinary field of the philosophy of play. It will be fascinating reading for any student or researcher interested in social and cultural anthropology phenomenology and critical sociology as well as the ethics and philosophy of sport leisure studies and the sociology of sport. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357261

Questioning Technology In this extraordinary introduction to the study of the philosophy of technology Andrew Feenberg argues that techonological design is central to the social and political structure of modern societies. Environmentalism information technology and medical advances testify to technology's crucial importance.In his lucid and engaging style Feenberg shows that technology is the medium of daily life. Every major technical changes reverberates at countless levels: economic political and cultural. If we continue to see the social and technical domains as being seperate then we are essentially denying an integral part of our existence and our place in a democratic society.Questioning Tecchnology convinces us that it is vital that we learn more about technology the better to live with it and to manage it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203022313

Questioning the ‘Muslim Woman’Identity and Insecurity in an Urban Indian Locality The marginalisation of Muslims in India has recently been the subject of heated public debate. In these discussions however Muslim women are often either overlooked or treated as a homogenous group with a common set of interests. Focusing on the narratives of women living in a predominantly Muslim colony in South Delhi this book attempts to demonstrate the complexity of their lives and the multiple levels of insecurity they face. Unlike other studies on Indian Muslims that focus on Islam as a defining factor this book highlights the ways in which religious identity intersects with other identities including class/status regional affiliation and gender. The author also sheds light on the impact of such events as the Babri Masjid demolition in 1992 and the subsequent riots the Gujarat communal carnage in 2002 and the anti-Sikh violence in New Delhi in 1984 along with the rise of Hindutva and growing Islamophobia experienced worldwide in the post-9/11 period — on the articulation of identities at the local level and increasing religion-based spatial segregation in Indian cities. The study highlights how these incidents combine in different ways to increase the sense of marginalisation experienced by Muslims at the level of the locality. Understanding the need to look beyond preconceived religious categories this book will serve as essential reading for those interested in sociology anthropology gender religious and urban studies as well as policymakers and organisations concerned with issues related to religious minorities in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660090

Questioning the Language of Improvement and Reform in EducationReclaiming Meaning Questioning the Language of Improvement and Reform in Education challenges the language used in education by linking the language of both the public and professional domains with the changing intentions of the governance of education. Exploring various issues which embody the many manifestations of the manner in which strident conservative language has captured the public view of education the book covers topics such as the importance of language in the context of educational practice the media's portrayal of teachers globally the role of students in the face of curriculum reform and the language used in educational policy worldwide. The book addresses the ways in which the words ‘improvement’ and ‘reform’ have been appropriated and hollowed-out by policymakers in order to justify globalised education policies. Using international case studies and reports the authors argue that the employment of specific words masks the reality that new educational policies are regressive and require re-examination while perpetuating the illusion that progressive educational practice is being brought to the fore. Questioning the Language of Improvement and Reform in Education is a fascinating and original take on this topic which will be of great interest to educational practitioners policymakers and linguists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487782

Questioning the New Public Management The book contains a wealth of detailed and fascinating case studies of New Public Management (NPM) in practice in the UK exploring the enactment of NPM in its specific organizational contexts. A range of public services are covered including local government education social work and the police with particular attention paid to the National Health Service. The editors introduce the case studies through an examination of the 'hydra-headed' nature of NPM its variability between sectors and its contested character. This provides themes that are developed within the case studies where in varying organizational contexts the meaning of NPM is negotiated and its impact on those working in the organization is explored. The book points to the complex fluid and negotiated character of NPM as well as its centrality in reconfiguring occupational identities and relations within public service organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378773

Questioning the Universality of Human RightsAfrican Charter on Human and People's Rights in Botswana Malawi and Mozambique First published in 1997 this volume analyses the material provisions of the African charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights from 1981 discussing the issues this raises both with respect to the theoretical aspects of human rights law and in relation to its implementation in various African member states. Illustrating the first aspect in particular the question of universality of human rights is discussed; with respect to the national implementation the Southern African states are the main focal points in particular Botswana Malawi and Mozambique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000479

Questioning the UniverseConcepts in Physics WINNER 2009 CHOICE AWARD OUTSTANDING ACADEMIC TITLE! The typical introduction to physics leaves readers with the impression that physics is about 30 different unconnected topics such as motion forces gravity electricity light heat energy and atoms. More often than not these readers are left to conclude that physics is mostly about boring lifeless numbers. Questioning the Universe: Concepts in Physics offers the nonscientist an alternative view: one that demonstrates how physics is perpetually evolving and shows how so many seemingly diverse concepts are intimately connected. In fact one could argue that the most important ideas in modern physics are all about unification and that these ideas are as fascinating as they are elegant. Physicists today believe that Mother Nature is remarkably efficient and requires only a relatively small number of laws to keep her universe in working order. We may not yet know all of these laws; but at the center of physics is a faith that she is indeed understandableand that someday we will see her full beauty. The purpose of this book is to tell readers the story of what we have learned about nature so far and how we have done it. Written to arouse curiosity this compelling and readable work: Delves into the most basic laws regarding motion and energy waves and particles Introduces modern theories including relativity quantum mechanics and particle physics Describes the key role played by that elemental building block the atom Discusses the evolution of the universe including the formation of stars and the mystery of dark matter and dark energy This book is not for those doing physics but is aimed at those who simply want to learn about physics so it requires only the most minimal math. What it Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138429680

Questioning the Utopian Springs of Market Economy Revisiting the magnetic poles of Karl Polanyi and Friedrich Hayek on the utopian springs of political economy this book seeks to provide a compass for questioning the market economy of the twenty-first century. For Polanyi in The Great Transformation the utopian springs of the dogma of liberalism existed within the extension of the market mechanism to the ‘fictitious commodities’ of land labour and money. There was nothing natural about laissez-faire. The progress of the utopia of a self-regulating market was backed by the state and checked by a double movement which attempted to subordinate the laws of the market to the substance of human society through principles of self-protection legislative intervention and regulation. For Hayek in The Road to Serfdom the utopia of freedom was threatened by the abandonment of individualism and classical liberalism. The tyranny of government interventionism led to the loss of freedom the creation of an oppressive society and the despotism of dictatorship that led to the serfdom of the individual. Economic planning in the form of socialism and fascism had commonalities that stifled individual freedom. Against the power of the state the guiding principle of the policy of freedom for the individual was advocated. Taking these different aspects of market economy as its point of departure this book promises to deliver a set of essays by leading commentators on twenty- first- century political economy debates relevant to the present conjuncture of neoliberalism. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the journal Globalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367546267

Questioning Vygotsky's LegacyScientific Psychology or Heroic Cult This accessible collection of essays critically examines Vygotsky’s scientific legacy. The book is solidly grounded in the "revisionist revolution" context and encourages constructive questioning of Vygotsky’s theory of human development. It tackles thought-provoking issues such as the true value of his scholarship the possible falsification of his scientific legacy and the role of political factors and the Communist parties in the worldwide dissemination of his work. It is essential reading on Vygotskian psychology and of interest to students and researchers in developmental psychology history of psychology history of science Soviet/Russian history philosophical science and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481275

Questionnaire ResearchA Practical Guide • Provides step-by-step guidance for students who will be conducting their first surveys to collect factual information measure attitudes and evaluate products services and programs using questionnaires. • Each chapter is structured around easy-to-follow guidelines. • Numerous examples illustrate the guidelines. The examples are on timely topics of interest to students. • This short book is an ideal supplement for guiding students through a class project. At the end of Chapter 1 they write the objectives for their questionnaires. They then follow the guidelines in subsequent chapters to complete their project. • Exercises at the end of each chapter allow students to practice their newly acquired skills. • Students learn that using questionnaires in research is both an art and a science—with principles that need to be followed for efficient effective data collection. • Thoroughly field-tested for student interest and comprehension this book is sure to please both you and your students. • We’ve had highly positive feedback from the numerous professors who have adopted this book to guide students in conducting term projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781936523313

Questions & Answers About Block Scheduling For administrators and others involved in the transition to block schedules this book provides answers to the complex and challenging questions raised by the curious and the skeptical. It demonstrates how to overcome obstacles to systemic school improvements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435520

Questions & Answers About RTIA Guide to Success As Response-to-Intervention (RTI) models continue to attract a great deal of attention school and district leaders need to understand the structures needed the personnel required the challenges faced and rewards realized from RTI. Questions and Answers About RTI: A Guide to Success is designed to guide a school or district through the implementation of a new RTI program. Moran and Petruzzelli deliver a concrete understanding of the components of a successful RTI model the resources needed and the underlying philosophy. Educators will find this resource rich with practical examples and straight talk. It also provides an easily understandable "how-to" manual for teachers that are being asked to provide service in an RTI structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596671836

Questions About LanguageWhat Everyone Should Know About Language in the 21st Century Questions About Language sets out to answer in a readable yet insightful format a series of vital questions about language some of which language specialists are regularly asked and some of which are so surprising that only the specialists think about them. In this handy guide sixteen language experts answer challenging questions about language from What makes a language a language? to Do people swear because they don’t know enough words? Illustrating the complexity of human language and the way in which we use it the twelve chapters each end with a section on further reading for anyone interested in following up on the topic. Covering core questions about language this is essential reading for both students new to language and linguistics and the interested general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175016

Questions and Answers on Immigration in Britain This guide to immigration to Britain uses a question and answer format to provide information in simple English. It ranges over: visitors; professional workers; students; business people; working in the UK; settlement; asylum; offences and deportation; appeals and British nationality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036533

Questions and Information Systems The design and functioning of an information system improve to the extent that the system can handle the questions people ask. Surprisingly however researchers in the cognitive computer and information sciences have not thoroughly examined the multitude of relationships between information systems and questions -- both question asking and answering. The purpose of this book is to explicitly examine these relationships. Chapter contributors believe that questions play a central role in the analysis design and use of different kinds of natural or artificial information systems such as human cognition social interaction communication networks and intelligent tutoring systems. Their efforts show that data structures and representations need to be organized around the questioning mechanisms in order to achieve a quick retrieval of relevant useful information. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763148

Questions in Aesthetic Education (RLE Edu K) The Question of what ‘aesthetic education’ is or might be is often a source of incomprehension. This book opens up discussion of a complex difficult but highly important topic and offers an introductory survey of the whole area. In examining the relationship of the concept of the aesthetic to that of art it challenges the persistent linking by many educationists of ‘aesthetic’ with ‘creative’ and the consequent neglect of critical reflection and appreciation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751292

Questions of Anthropology Anthropology today seems to shy away from the big comparative questions that ordinary people in many societies find compelling. Questions of Anthropology brings these issues back to the centre of anthropological concerns.Individual essays explore birth death and sexuality puzzles about the relationship between science and religion questions about the nature of ritual work political leadership and genocide and our personal fears and desires from the quest to control the future and to find one's 'true' identity to the fear of being alone. Each essay starts with a question posed by individual ethnographic experience and then goes on to frame this question in a broader comparative context. Written in an engaging and accessible style Questions of Anthropology presents an exciting introduction to the purpose and value of Anthropology today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086482

Questions of AuthorityItalian and Australian Travel Narratives of the Long Nineteenth Century Questions of Authority investigates Italian–Australian literary travel exchanges throughout the long nineteenth century. The 1800s witnessed major transformations in Australian overseas travel: it gradually evolved from a replica of the Continental Grand Tour of the British to a more idiosyncratic cosmopolitan experience either touristic or professional. Moreover it was during the second half of this century that both Italy and Australia underwent crucial political upheavals; these resulted in shifts from colonial and subjugated status to self-government and ultimately independence. This volume connects these geographical political and sociocultural contexts of Italy and Australia by considering their interlaced odeporic library produced at a significant time in history. Additionally this book analyses key texts compiled by Italians in Australia and Australians in Italy: these chiefly consist of voyage accounts but also include the records of explorers missionaries scientists and migrants coming from the Italian peninsula. These primary sources include unpublished travel diaries compiled by the first Victorian women visitors to the Bel Paese which have been largely neglected by scholarship thus far.This examination pinpoints the enduring significance of Italy in travel-related terms showing how this destination was adapted from the map of eighteenth-century British Grand Tourists to that of nineteenth-century Australian holiday makers. Most critically Questions of Authority argues Italian–Australian peripatetic connections entail issues of authority that emerge in the ways in which Italian and Australian travel writers displayed their authorship cultural capital and national identification in relation to the other country. Finally it demonstrates how these are highly regulated by and yet simultaneously challenge British colonial hegemony. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891053

Questions of Consciousness First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181458

Questions of Culture in Autoethnography Autoethnography allows researchers to make sense of the ‘ethno’ – the cultural – by studying their own experiences â€“ the ‘auto’. It links the self to the cultural allowing for an inductive grounding of theoretical insight into researchers' lived experiences. But what happens when the culture that we research is not conventionally or entirely our ‘own’? What happens when our culture does not neatly conceptualise the ‘auto’ as an individual Western self? And does autoethnographic writing risk reducing cultural ‘Others’ if we cannot help but see them through ‘imperial eyes’? Questions of Culture in Autoethnography showcases how cross-cultural autoethnographies might be done effectively ethically and reflectively. Chapters include: identity work among Tibetans in India and among the descendants of Spanish conquistadores in Appalachia; insider/outsider identities in myriad contexts from Mexico to Japan; embodied (gendered raced sized) intercultural experiences from Samoa to Aotearoa/New Zealand and from Canada to Malawi; and language stories from Korea to Singapore and from Somalia to Australia. It also explores cultural Otherness within ‘a’ culture including researchers’ accounts of working with Indigenous Australians of contesting mainstream cultural narratives from a body positive perspective and as a US American man in New Zealand’s ‘bloke culture’ only seemingly sharing the same English-language-speaking 'Western' culture. For all scholars of qualitative methods and autoethnography the book has a dual purpose – to show and to tell. It presents evocative autoethnographies of and about ‘culture’ as it is variously understood and discusses the issues inherent in autoethnographic writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919587

Questions of Gender in Byzantine Society Gender was a key social indicator in Byzantine society as in many others. While studies of gender in the western medieval period have appeared regularly in the past decade similar studies of Byzantium have lagged behind. Masculine and feminine roles were not always as clearly defined as in the West while eunuchs made up a 'third gender' in the imperial court. Social status indicators were also in a state of flux as much linked to patronage networks as to wealth as the Empire came under a series of external and internal pressures. This fluidity applied equally in ecclesiastical and secular spheres. The present collection of essays uncovers gender roles in the imperial family in monastic institutions of both genders in the Orthodox church and in the nascent cult of Mary in the east. It puts the spotlight on flashpoints over a millennium of Byzantine rule from Constantine the Great to Irene and the Palaiologoi and covers a wide geographical range from Byzantine Italy to Syria. The introduction frames the following nine chapters against recent scholarship and considers methodological issues in the study of gender and Byzantine society. Together these essays portray a surprising range of male and female experience in various Byzantine social institutions - whether religious military or imperial -- over the course of more than a millennium. The collection offers a provocative contrast to recent studies based on western medieval scholarship. Common themes that bind the collection into a coherent whole include specifically Byzantine expectations of gender among the social elite; the fluidity of social and sexual identities for Byzantine men and women within the church; and the specific challenges that strong individuals posed to the traditional limitations of gender within a hierarchical society dominated by Christian orthodoxy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601461

Questions of Intonation First published in 1980 this book questions many of the assumptions that have accumulated around the subject of intonation as it occurs in spontaneous speech as well as texts read aloud. The book suggests alternative ways of examining the subject and primarily uses data derived from Edinburgh speech which is explicitly compared with descriptions of standard southern English (RP). The book critically examines many conventional assumptions made about the formal features of intonation particularly ‘tonic’ or primary stress’ and about the functions of intonation specifically rising intonation. A model of intonation is presented which demonstrates that the limited resources of intonation are exploited by several different expressive systems. This approach is justified in detailed analysis of extensive stretches of speech supported by instrumental analysis as well as by experiments which elicit judgements by both naïve and phonetically trained judges. This book will be of interest to students of linguistics English Language speech therapy and English as a Foreign Language as well as historians interested in the history of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918214

Questions of Practice in Philosophy and Social Theory Humanistic theory for more than the past 100 years is marked by extensive attention to practice and practices. Two prominent streams of thought sharing this focus are pragmatism and theories of practice. This volume brings together internationally prominent theorists to explore key dimensions of practice and practices on the background of parallels and points of contact between these two traditions. The contributors all are steeped in one or both of these streams and well-known for their work on practice. The collected essays explore three important themes: what practice and practices are normativity and transformation. The volume deepens understanding of these three practice themes while strengthening appreciation of the parallels between and complementariness of pragmatism and practice theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394990

Questions of the Liminal in the Fiction of Julio Cortazar "The great Argentinian writer Julio Cortazar (1914-84) was immersed in one of the most vibrant and revolutionary intellectual scenes of the last century the Paris of the 1950s and 60s. Yet his often highly cerebral work has never received the close philosophical attention it deserves. Moran's book fills this critical lacuna. Rather than indiscriminately applying 'theory' to Cortazar it aims to show that his work both engages with and often foreshadows many of the problems which were to become central to so-called poststructuralist philosophy and poetics. This study demonstrates that Cortazar remains enduringly problematically modern." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198752

Questions on Wittgenstein (Routledge Revivals) Wittgenstein possibly the most influential philosopher of the twentieth century is often labelled a Neopositivist a New-Kantian even a Sceptic. Questions on Wittgenstein first published in 1988 presents a selection of nine essays investigating a matter of vital philosophical importance: Wittgenstein’s relationship to his Austrian predecessors and peers. The intention throughout is to determine the precise contours of Wittgenstein’s own thought by situating it within its formative context. Although it remains of particular interest to Anglo-Saxon philosophers special familiarity with Austrian philosophy is required to appreciate the subtle and profound influence which this cultural and philosophical setting had on Wittgenstein’s intellectual development. Professor Haller has spent his career exploring these themes and is one of the foremost authorities on both Wittgenstein and contemporary Austrian philosophy. Questions on Wittgenstein thus offers a unique insight into the twentieth-century tradition of Austrian philosophy and its importance for Wittgenstein’s thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025219

QuestsDesign Theory and History in Games and Narratives This unique take on quests incorporating literary and digital theory provides an excellent resource for game developers. Focused on both the theory and practice of the four main aspects of quests (spaces objects actors and challenges) each theoretical section is followed by a practical section that contains exercises using the Neverwinter Nights Aurora Toolset. Howard has created a Syllabus designed for a college-level course that instructors can use and modify as desired. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138427945

Queues This is a classic book on Queues. First published in 1961 it is clearly and concisely introduces the theory of queueing systems and is still just as relevant today. The monograph is aimed at both students and operational research workers concerned with the practical investigations of queueing although almost every statistician will find its contents of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138460317

Quick & Easy Kaizen Refill Pack The Quick & Easy Kaizen Refill Pack is designed to replenish your Quick and Easy Kaizen Solution Package in preparation for subsequent training. It is provided at a value price to encourage continuous generations of ideas and training. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138079625

Quick and Easy Kaizen Facilitator Guide The Quick & Easy Kaizen Facilitator Guide provides all the structure needed to effectively training your employees in Quick and Easy Kaizen. This guide combines all the wisdom and knowledge of Norman Bodek into one package to ensure training success. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363201

Quick and Easy Kaizen FormsNumbered Quick & Easy Kaizen Forms are an effective way to log all improvement ideas that have been identified or implemented as part of your Quick & Easy Kaizen program. This form has a user-friendly format for employees to document information ensuring that each improvement idea is tracked and a course of action is taken. Using this form provides a single point of control and reference for improvement ideas both during a workshop and during the day-to-day running of your Quick and Easy Kaizen program. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138594623

Quick and Easy Kaizen FormsUnnumbered Quick & Easy Kaizen Forms are an effective way to log all improvement ideas that have been identified or implemented as part of your Quick & Easy Kaizen program. This form has a user-friendly format for employees to document information ensuring that each improvement idea is tracked and a course of action is taken. Using this form provides a single point of control and reference for improvement ideas both during a workshop and during the day-to-day running of your Quick and Easy Kaizen program. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363225

Quick and Easy Kaizen Participant Workbook The Quick & Easy Kaizen Participant Workbook is intended to be used with every Quick and Easy Kaizen workshop. This workbook allows the participant to systematically follow the facilitator through the presentation and workshop. The workbook will be personalized and retained by the participant for continued reference long after the workshop. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138069527

Quick and Easy Kaizen Training Package Quick & Easy Kaizen is the most effective and powerful way to implement a practical and sustainable employee-led improvement system by encompassing the often-ignored human (employee) side of Lean manufacturing. Enna’s Quick & Easy Kaizen is authored by Norman Bodek and made popular by his award winning Shingo Prize book Quick & Easy Kaizen: The Idea Generator. This training package recognizes that the employee performing the work is the expert concerning his/her job function and should be given the power to make changes to his/her work environment. Quick & Easy Kaizen trains employees to be responsible for improvements on a daily basis. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363379

Quick and Easy Kaizen Video DVD Published by Enna Inc this video features Norman Bodek at the AME conference revealing how each employee in a Lean company can support change. Bodek presents an overview of the Quick and Easy Kaizen system and provides examples from his experience. By communicating the concepts of Kaizen from the perspective of change Bodek connects with the audience and provides the credibility necessary to direct kaizen internally. Use the Quick and Easy Kaizen video to set an atmosphere of change in your organization. Your audience will learn the basics of Quick and Easy Kaizen. including how it can serve as a driving force of change in your organization. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363393

Quick Changeover Concepts AppliedDramatically Reduce Set-Up Time and Increase Production Flexibility with SMED Shifting from external to internal set-up steps and optimizing your set-up procedure is only the first step in achieving world-class performance. What’s most important is what comes next cutting down internal set-up times and achieving changeovers that last only a few minutes.Quick Changeover Concepts Applied: Dramatically Reduce Set-Up Time and Increase Production Flexibility with SMED provides a comprehensive overview of changeovers from a strategic tactical and operational perspective. It outlines specific strategies that can help readers shorten internal set-up steps through the physical analysis of machine elements. The method presented is the result of a synthesis of Shigeo Shingo’s classic single-minute exchange of die (SMED) methodology with modern engineering techniques. Providing readers with the understanding required to significantly reduce internal set-up times the book explains why efficient changeovers are critical to production scheduling. It redefines set-up and set-up time and details a step-by-step method for developing quick changeover methods in a manner where changes can be realized with minimal spending. Properly implemented the quick changeover concepts presented can help you reduce set-up times by up to 95 percent.The book uses language that is easy to understand to make it accessible to all functions along the value stream—from shop floor operators and industrial engineers to machine designers. It introduces the concept of systems engineering explains the set-up process and its various elements and addresses the financial aspects of set-up.Maintaining an analytical focus the text describes the theoretical details and includes numerous application examples for every step. It also includes an extensive chapter on fasteners and connection material that presents alternative methods to connect elements that can save you valuable time. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466596313

Quick Changeover for OperatorsThe SMED System The powerful knowledge contained in this book can make your workplace more productive your job simpler and everything more satisfying. It's about how to do equipment or product changeovers in record time--often in less than 10 minutes. The method you'll learn here is called SMED short for "Single-Minute Exchange of Die" (the "single" here means a single-digit number of minutes). Developed from a longer book A Revolution in Manufacturing: The SMED System (cat no. PP9903) written for managers this book is written for frontline production and assembly associates. It presents an overview of the reasons why SMED is important for companies and employees sets out the three basic stages of SMED and then devotes a separate chapter to each of these stages. The first chapter of the book is like an "owner's manual" that tells you how to get the most out of your reading time by using the margin assists summaries and other features of the book to help pull out exactly what you need. One of the most effective ways to use this book is to read and discuss it with other employees. The authors planned the book so that it can be used this way organizing the book into chunks of information that can be covered in a series of short sessions. Each chapter includes reflection questions to stimulate group discussion. A Learning Package is also available (catalog no.PP7126) which includes a leader's guide overhead transparencies to summarize major points and color slides showing examples of SMED applications in different kinds of companies. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438750

Quick Changeover Refill Pack The SMED Quick Changeover Refill Pack is designed to replenish your Quick Changeover Solution Package in preparation for subsequent training sessions. It is provided at a value price to encourage ongoing SMED workshops to ensure the highest success rate for you and your company. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138079632

Quick Changeover Training Package Quick Changeover of machinery throughout the various processes in your business is key to enabling you organization’s adaptability to constantly changing environments. By implementing a Single Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) Program you will start your organization on the path to flexibility and increased value-added time. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780973750942

Quick Changeover: Facilitator Guide When it comes to managing setup reduction within your organization having the right guide to communicate and train employees in the concept is paramount. Enna's SMED Quick Changeover Facilitator Guide is designed with the shop floor in mind and to allow for the performance of the workshop in-house. For this to take place internal trainers require a practical and information rich guide to maximize their efforts. Enna's SMED Quick Changeover Guide provides you with this knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780973750959

Quick Changeover: Form Solution Pack - All 3Form Solution Pack - All 3 The SMED Quick Changeover Form Solution Pack consists of one pad of each of the SMED forms for a total of 3 pads. It is provided at a discount to encourage the use of these forms to ensure the highest success rate of facilitators. Enna encourages each facilitator to take advantage of the greater value of the Solution Package with all its components such as the forms for the SMED Training Package. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078895

Quick Changeover: Observation FormObservation Form Observation of the current state of the shopfloor is essential to reducing setup times. Enna recognizes that real observation is key to successfully reducing these setup times. The SMED Quick Changeover Observation Form provides front line recording of each step of a changeover. Use this form to record the changeover of a setup. The SMED Quick Changeover Observation Form will be the baseline of controlled observation. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078901

Quick Changeover: Participant WorkbookParticipant Workbook The SMED Quick Changeover Participant Workbook should be used during the SMED Quick Changeover Workshop. The workbook allows the participant to systematically follow the Facilitator through the presentation and workshop. The workbook will be personalized and the participant will retain the book for continued reference long after the SMED training and setup reduction workshop are finished. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138069534

Quick Changeover: Setup Combination WorksheetSetup Combination Worksheet The function of the SMED Quick Changeover Setup Combination Worksheet is to visually represent the two concepts of SMED Setup Reduction which are internal and external time. This form will allow the participants to separate the two components of Quick Changeover. It provides a graphical representation of these elements allowing the team to isolate each category and focus on reducing the times in a systematic manner. The Setup Combination Worksheet is essential as it provides an objective analysis of the setup of a machine. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078918

Quick Response ManufacturingA Companywide Approach to Reducing Lead Times Developed by the author and now being employed by a number of businesses Quick Response Manufacturing (QRM) is an expansion of time-based competition aimed at a single target with the goal of reducing lead times. The key difference between QRM and other time-based programs is that QRM covers an entire organization from the shop floor to the office to sales and beyond. Providing guidelines for establishing a QRM enterprise this volume builds upon kaizen TQM TPM and other practice to help organizations streamline all functions of their operation. It shows how to quickly introduce products along with ways to rethink materials and production management. Media > Books > E-books Productivity Press 9780367804909

Quick Service Restaurants Franchising and Multi-Unit Chain Management Learn about new strategies to improve service quality and profitability for quick service restaurants!Quick Service Restaurants Franchising and Multi-Unit Chain Management examines a variety of issues pertaining to quick service restaurants. Quick-service restaurants (QSR) are the dominant sector of the foodservice industry and a one-hundred-billion-dollar industry. Since their inception in the 1920s quick-service restaurants have become one of the cultural icons of America. This informative book contains vital information on: growth change and strategy in the international foodservice industry food safety as an international problem and the formation of outreach committees to combat the challenges faced globally food consumption patterns and the driving forces that influence consumer food preferences the differences between mature and younger customers’ expectations and experiences in QSRs casual and fine dining restaurants consumer attitudes toward airline food adding quick-service meals to airplane menus factors influencing parental patronage of QSRs a case study on how Billy Ingram founder of White Castle restaurants made the hamburger a staple on American menus Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864945

Quick Sketching with Ron Husband Quick sketching is the best technique you can use to stay finely tuned and to keep those creative juices flowing. To keep your sense of observation heightened and to sharpen your hand-eye coordination an animator needs to constantly draw and sketch. Quick Sketching with Ron Husband offers instruction to quick sketching and all its techniques. From observing positive and negative space and learning to recognize simple shapes in complex forms to action analysis and using line of action this Disney legend teaches you how to sketch using all these components and how to do it in a matter of seconds. On top of instruction and advice you‘ll also see Ron‘s portfolio of select art representing his growth as an artist throughout the years. Watch his drawings as he grows from a young talented artist to a true Disney animator. Follow him as he goes around the world and sketches flamenco dancers football players bakers joggers lions tigers anyone and anything. As if instruction and inspiration in one place weren‘t enough you‘ll find a sketchbook included so you can flip from Ron‘s techniques and work on perfecting basic shapes. Or take your book on the road read Ron‘s advice sketch away capture the world around you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428454

Quick Sketching with Ron HusbandRevised and Expanded Quick Sketching with Ron Husband offers instruction to quick sketching and all its techniques. From observing positive and negative space and learning to recognize simple shapes in complex forms to action analysis and using line of action this Disney legend teaches you how to sketch using all these components and how to do it in a matter of seconds. Watch his drawings as he grows from a young talented artist to a true Disney animator. Follow him as he goes around the world and sketches flamenco dancers football players bakers joggers lions tigers anyone and anything.   Key Features Get tips on quick sketching from a Disney legend who has animated or supervised some of your favourite recent Disney movies like The Fox and the Hound The Little Mermaid and Beauty and the Beast. Features artist’s guide and handbook which provides instruction while chronicling the author’s growth as an artist. Quickly try out Husband’s instructions and tips as you learn them in a sketchbook at the back of the book. This new edition re-emphasizes the four basic shapes and how important it is to recognize them in fast action. Stressing the importance of observation and the vital part this discipline plays in sketching. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138336742

Quiet GenocideGuatemala 1981-1983 Quiet Genocide reviews the legal and historical case that genocide occurred in Guatemala in 1981-1983. It includes the full text of the genocide section of a United Nations sponsored Commission on Historical Clarification in Guatemala (CEH) brokered by the UN. In its final report the CEH's rigorously reviewed abuses throughout the whole country. However the memory of the Guatemalan dirty war which predated the genocide and continued for over a decade of the heightened killing has rapidly faded from international awareness.The book renders a historical picture of the 1948 Genocide Convention and its unique status in international law. It reminds readers of the difficulty of preventing and punishing genocide as illustrated by the ongoing tragedy of Darfur; anddiscusses the evolution of international and hybrid tribunals to prosecute genocide along with war crimes and crimes against humanity. Then it sketches a brief history of Guatemala with a focus on genocide It explores how internal and global politics were an expression of structural violence designed to ensure cheap abundant and quiescent Indian labor for coffee planters.a The volume provides the commission's general considerations legal definitions methodology period of analysis and victim groups and finds that genocide had been perpetrated against five indigenous Guatemalan groups.By translating the genocide argument of the CEH into English and framing it in a lively accessible way this volume recovers the past sets the record straight and promotes accountability. This exploratory effort provides insight into the world of transitional justice and truth commissions and valuable insights about how to engage with the question of genocide in the future. These findings shed light on a crucial and dark chapter of trans-American Cold War history and will thus be of interest not only to scholars focused on Guatemala but also on Central America and even more broadly on the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513891

Quincy JonesA Research and Information Guide Quincy Jones: A Research and Information Guide is an annotated bibliography and discography on one of the most prolific composers arrangers and conductors in American music. This reference work will appeal to wide range of musicologists ethnomusicologists and cultural studies scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367740054

Quisqueya la BellaDominican Republic in Historical and Cultural Perspective A history of the Dominican Republic from pre-Columbian times to the present. The book focuses on the merger of three cultures across time - the indiginous cultures of the Caribbean the Iberians of southern Europe and the Africans. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701318

Quite LiterallyProblem Words and How to use Them This is a guide to English usage for readers and writers professional and amateur established and aspiring formal trainees and those trying to break in; students of English both language and literature and their teachers. In Quite Literally Wynford Hicks answers questions like: What's an alibi a bete noire a celibate a dilemma? Should underway be two words? Is the word 'meretricious' worth using at all? How do you spell realise - with an s or a z - and should bete be bête? Should you split infinitives end sentences with prepositions start them with conjunctions? What about four-letter words euphemisms foreign words Americanizms clichés slang jargon? And does the Queen speak the Queen's English? The advice given can be applied to both formal speech - what is carefully considered broadcast presented scripted or prepared for delivery to a public audience - and will even enhance your everyday languange too! Practical and fun  whether to improve your writing for professional purposes or simply enjoy exploring the highways and byways of English usage readers from all walks of life will find this book both invaluable and enjoyable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651264

Quitting the Sex TradeWhy and How Pimps and Sex Workers Leave the Business This anthology of original research studies focuses on why and how sex workers and pimps quit the sex trade. There is an extensive literature on ‘desistance’ with different theories explaining why people quit crime. However with a few notable exceptions researchers to date have not focused on desistance among pimps and sex workers. These studies explore a spectrum of quitting the sex trade from voluntarily stopping ‘drifting ’ and retiring; to intervention-based or coerced stopping due to influences and impositions by programs and/or by specialized courts. This book provides insight into the meaning of this work; how people in the sex trade view their engagement in licit/illicit spheres; and it will inform providers who interface with people from these communities regarding how to support desistance. Further this book may help those engaged in emerging topics related to the sex trade including: (1) global trends in sex trade decriminalization and/or human trafficking criminalization (2) the recent emergence of human trafficking intervention courts in the USA and (3) the development (and impact) of new laws policies and intervention programs designed to reduce human trafficking (globally regionally country level) and/or more localized efforts to support desistance among participants in the sex trade. The book will be of interest to academics researchers and advanced students of Criminology Sociology Law Policy and Psychology. It was originally published as a special issue in the journal Victims & Offenders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367695262

Quotas in International Environmental Agreements Quotas have been used in international environmental agreements for at least a century and in tandem with incentive approaches should continue to be crucial to realizing a sustainable environment. This text is a critical examination of quotas both as regulatory tools and as products of negotiation. It reviews the main features of environmental problems the regulatory options and criteria used to judge them and the various ways of explaining negotiated outcomes. Quotas in the management of fisheries other resources freshwater and marine pollution and air pollution are also described. Selected examples are considered in detail to provide an understanding of how quotas were developed in scientific political economic and social context. An assessment of the key features of quotas in practice leads to the identification of an emerging approach the negotiation of constrained local quotas. The approach is a practical way to balance efficiency and fairness in complex negotiations without sacrificing environmental effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471610

Quotation and Truth-Conditional Pragmatics In the past decades quotation theories have developed roughly along three lines—quotation types meaning effects and theoretical orientations toward the semantics/pragmatics distinction. Currently whether the quoted expression is truth-conditionally relevant to the quotational sentence and if there is a truth-conditional impact whether it is generated via semantic or pragmatic processes have become the central concerns of quotation studies.In this book quotation is clearly defined for the first time as a constituent embedded within yet distinctive from the quotational sentence. Also as the first monograph to address the semantics/pragmatics boundary dispute over quotation it argues that the semantic content of quotation amounts to its contribution to the intuitive truth-conditional content of the quotational utterance via two modes of presentation which are incarnated in the functioning of quotation marks and manifested as use and mention. The use/mention-based analysis in this book can shed light on the semantic theorizing of other metalinguistic phenomena while the semantics/pragmatics perspective will provide methodological implications for other relevant studies.The new conception of quotation and thought-provoking analysis on use/mention truth-conditional pragmatics and the semantics/pragmatics boundary in this book will appeal to scholars and students in philosophy of language and linguistics. It will also serve as a clear guide to the current state of quotation studies and how to formulate a semantic theory of quotation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593490

Quotation Marks Written with characteristic verve Quotation Marks considers among other subjects how we depend upon the most quotable men and women in history using great writers to bolster what we ourselves have to say. The entertaining turns and reversals of Marjorie Garber's arguments offer the rare pleasure of a true essayist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538785

Qupai in Chinese MusicMelodic Models in Form and Practice Presenting the latest research in the area this volume explores the fundamental concept of qupai 曲牌 melodic models upon which most traditional Chinese instrumental music (and some vocal music) is based. The greater part of the traditional instrumental repertoire has emerged from qupai models by way of well-established 'variation' techniques. These melodies and techniques are alive today and still performed in 'silk-bamboo' types of ensemble music zheng 箏 pipa 琵琶 and other solo traditions all opera types narrative songs and Buddhist and Daoist ritual music. With a view toward explaining qupai as a musical system contributors explore the concept from multiple directions notably its historic development patterns of structural organization compositional usage in Kunqu classical opera influence on the growth of traditional ensemble and solo repertoires and indeed on 19th-century European music as well. Related essays examine the use of shan'ge 山歌 folksongs as qupai models in one local opera tradition and the controversial relationship between qupai forms and the metrically-organized banqiang 板腔 forms of organization in Beijing opera. The final three essays are focused upon traditional suite forms in which qupai and non-qupai tunes are mixed examples drawn from the Minnan nanguan 南管 repertoire Jiangnan 'silk-bamboo' tradition and the ritual music of North China.This is the first Western-language study on the nature and background of the qupai tradition and the methods by which model melodies have been varied in creation of repertoire. The volume is essential reading for East Asian music specialists and contributes to the fields of ethnomusicology musicology music theory music composition and Chinese music and performing arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596804

Qur'an TranslationDiscourse Texture and Exegesis The Qur'an is read by millions of Muslims on a daily basis yet there is no book available to the reader Arab or non-Arab which provides a linguistic and rhetorical insight into Qur'anic discourse. This book explains Qur'an translational problems and provides a thorough account of the unique syntactic semantic phonetic prosodic pragmatic and rhetorical features of the Qur'an. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036990

Qur'anic HermeneuticsAl-Tabrisi and the Craft of Commentary The work of the twelfth-century Shi’ite scholar al-Tabrisi Majma’ al-bayan is one of the most important works of medieval commentary on the Qur’an and is still in use today. This work is an in-depth case study of Islamic exegetical methods and an exploration of the nature of scriptural interpretation in Islam. Drawing on a wide variety of sources including unpublished manuscripts the author examines how exegesis serves to construct maintain and defend the status of the Qur’an as scripture and to uphold certain ideological agendas among them the notion of the literary and rhetorical supremacy of God’s revelation in Arabic. Focusing on the genre and process of Qur’anic exegesis itself he treats Qur’an interpretation as part of a category of religious practice recognizable from the history and comparative study of religion. Written in clear and accessible style Qur’anic Hermeneutics makes Qur’anic exegesis intelligible to specialists in Islam as well as those interested in scripture and its interpretation in general. As such it will be a valuable reference to scholars of Islamic studies religion and scripture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789333

Qur'anic Studies Today Qur'ānic Studies Today brings together specialists in the field of Islamic studies to provide a range of essays that reflect the depth and breadth of scholarship on the Qur'ān. Combining theoretical and methodological clarity with close readings of qur’ānic texts these contributions provide close analysis of specific passages themes and issues within the Qurʾān even as they attend to the disciplinary challenges within the field of qur’ānic studies today. Chapters are arranged into three parts treating specific figures appearing in the Qurʾān analysing particular suras and finally reflecting on the Qur’ān and its "others." They explore the internal dimensions and interior chronology of the Qur’ān as text its possible conversations with biblical and non-biblical traditions in Late Antiquity and its role as scripture in modern exegesis and recitation. Together they are indispensable for students and scholars who seek an understanding of the Qur’ān founded on the most recent scholarly achievements. Offering both a reflection of and a reflection on the discipline of qur’ānic studies the strong scholarly examinations of the Qur’ān in this volume provide a valuable contribution to Islamic and qur’ānic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875831

R and MATLAB The First Book to Explain How a User of R or MATLAB Can Benefit from the Other In today’s increasingly interdisciplinary world R and MATLAB® users from different backgrounds must often work together and share code. R and MATLAB® is designed for users who already know R or MATLAB and now need to learn the other platform. The book makes the transition from one platform to the other as quick and painless as possible. Enables R and MATLAB Users to Easily Collaborate and Share Code The author covers essential tasks such as working with matrices and vectors writing functions and other programming concepts graphics numerical computing and file input/output. He highlights important differences between the two platforms and explores common mistakes that are easy to make when transitioning from one platform to the other. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466568389

R Companion to Elementary Applied Statistics The R Companion to Elementary Applied Statistics includes traditional applications covered in elementary statistics courses as well as some additional methods that address questions that might arise during or after the application of commonly used methods. Beginning with basic tasks and computations with R readers are then guided through ways to bring data into R manipulate the data as needed perform common statistical computations and elementary exploratory data analysis tasks prepare customized graphics and take advantage of R for a wide range of methods that find use in many elementary applications of statistics. Features: Requires no familiarity with R or programming to begin using this book. Can be used as a resource for a project-based elementary applied statistics course or for researchers and professionals who wish to delve more deeply into R. Contains an extensive array of examples that illustrate ideas on various ways to use pre-packaged routines as well as on developing individualized code. Presents quite a few methods that may be considered non-traditional or advanced. Includes accompanying carefully documented script files that contain code for all examples presented and more. R is a powerful and free product that is gaining popularity across the scientific community in both the professional and academic arenas. Statistical methods discussed in this book are used to introduce the fundamentals of using R functions and provide ideas for developing further skills in writing R code. These ideas are illustrated through an extensive collection of examples. About the Author: Christopher Hay-Jahans received his Doctor of Arts in mathematics from Idaho State University in 1999. After spending three years at University of South Dakota he moved to Juneau Alaska in 2002 where he has taught a wide range of undergraduate courses at University of Alaska Southeast. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138329164

R Data Analysis without Programming This book prepares readers to analyze data and interpret statistical results using R more quickly than other texts. R is a challenging program to learn because code must be created to get started. To alleviate that challenge Professor Gerbing developed lessR. LessR extensions remove the need to program. By introducing R through less R readers learn how to organize data for analysis read the data into R and produce output without performing numerous functions and programming exercises first. With lessR readers can select the necessary procedure and change the relevant variables without programming. The text reviews basic statistical procedures with the lessR enhancements added to the standard R environment. Through the use of lessR R becomes immediately accessible to the novice user and easier to use for the experienced user. Highlights of the book include: Quick Starts that introduce readers to the concepts and commands reviewed in the chapters. Margin notes that highlight define illustrate and cross-reference the key concepts.When readers encounter a term previously discussed the margin notes identify the page number to the initial introduction. Scenarios that highlight the use of a specific analysis followed by the corresponding R/lessR input and an interpretation of the resulting output. Numerous examples of output from psychology business education and other social sciences that demonstrate how to interpret results. Two data sets provided on the website and analyzed multiple times in the book provide continuity throughout. End of chapter worked problems help readers test their understanding of the concepts. A website at www.lessRstats.com that features the lessR program the book’s data sets referenced in standard text and SPSS formats so readers can practice using R/lessR by working through the text examples and worked problems PDF slides for each chapter solutions to the book’s worked problems links to R/lessR videos to help readers better understand the program and more. An ideal supplement for graduate or advanced undergraduate courses in statistics research methods or any course in which R is used taught in departments of psychology business education and other social and health sciences this book is also appreciated by researchers interested in using R for their data analysis. Prerequisites include basic statistical knowledge. Knowledge of R is not assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657204

R For College Mathematics and Statistics R for College Mathematics and Statistics encourages the use of R in mathematics and statistics courses. Instructors are no longer limited to ``nice'' functions in calculus classes. They can require reports and homework with graphs. They can do simulations and experiments. R can be useful for student projects for creating graphics for teaching as well as for scholarly work. This book presents ways R which is freely available can enhance the teaching of mathematics and statistics.   R has the potential to help students learn mathematics due to the need for precision understanding of symbols and functions and the logical nature of code. Moreover the text provides students the opportunity for experimenting with concepts in any mathematics course. Features: Does not require previous experience with R Promotes the use of R in typical mathematics and statistics course work Organized by mathematics topics Utilizes an example-based approach Chapters are largely independent of each other Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367196851

R for Conservation and Development ProjectsA Primer for Practitioners This book is aimed at conservation and development practitioners who need to learn and use R in a part-time professional context. It gives people with a non-technical background a set of skills to graph map and model in R. It also provides background on data integration in project management and covers fundamental statistical concepts. The book aims to demystify R and give practitioners the confidence to use it. Key Features:• Viewing data science as part of a greater knowledge and decision making system • Foundation sections on inference evidence and data integration • Plain English explanations of R functions • Relatable examples which are typical of activities undertaken by conservation and development organisations in the developing world • Worked examples showing how data analysis can be incorporated into project reports Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367205485

R for Health Data Science In this age of information the manipulation analysis and interpretation of data have become a fundamental part of professional life; nowhere more so than in the delivery of healthcare. From the understanding of disease and the development of new treatments to the diagnosis and management of individual patients the use of data and technology is now an integral part of the business of healthcare. Those working in healthcare interact daily with data often without realising it. The conversion of this avalanche of information to useful knowledge is essential for high-quality patient care. R for Health Data Science includes everything a healthcare professional needs to go from R novice to R guru. By the end of this book you will be taking a sophisticated approach to health data science with beautiful visualisations elegant tables and nuanced analyses. Features Provides an introduction to the fundamentals of R for healthcare professionals Highlights the most popular statistical approaches to health data science Written to be as accessible as possible with minimal mathematics Emphasises the importance of truly understanding the underlying data through the use of plots Includes numerous examples that can be adapted for your own data Helps you create publishable documents and collaborate across teams With this book you are in safe hands – Prof. Harrison is a clinician and Dr. Pius is a data scientist bringing 25 years’ combined experience of using R at the coal face. This content has been taught to hundreds of individuals from a variety of backgrounds from rank beginners to experts moving to R from other platforms. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367428198

R for Political Data ScienceA Practical Guide R for Political Data Science: A Practical Guide is a handbook for political scientists new to R who want to learn the most useful and common ways to interpret and analyze political data. It was written by political scientists thinking about the many real-world problems faced in their work. The book has 16 chapters and is organized in three sections. The first on the use of R is for those users who are learning R or are migrating from another software. The second section on econometric models covers OLS binary and survival models panel data and causal inference. The third section is a data science toolbox of some the most useful tools in the discipline: data imputation fuzzy merge of large datasets web mining quantitative text analysis network analysis mapping spatial cluster analysis and principal component analysis. Key features: Each chapter has the most up-to-date and simple option available for each task assuming minimal prerequisites and no previous experience in R Makes extensive use of the Tidyverse the group of packages that has revolutionized the use of R Provides a step-by-step guide that you can replicate using your own data Includes exercises in every chapter for course use or self-study Focuses on practical-based approaches to statistical inference rather than mathematical formulae Supplemented by an R package including all data As the title suggests this book is highly applied in nature and is designed as a toolbox for the reader. It can be used in methods and data science courses at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. It will be equally useful for a university student pursuing a PhD political consultants or a public official all of whom need to transform their datasets into substantive and easily interpretable conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367818890

R for ProgrammersAdvanced Techniques This book discusses advanced topics such as R core programing object oriented R programing parallel computing with R and spatial data types. The author leads readers to merge mature and effective methdologies in traditional programing to R programing. It shows how to interface R with C Java and other popular programing laguages and platforms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736879

R for ProgrammersMastering the Tools Unlike other books about R written from the perspective of statistics R for Programmers: Mastering the Tools is written from the perspective of programmers providing a channel for programmers with expertise in other programming languages to quickly understand R. The contents are divided into four sections: The first section consists of the basics of R which explains the advantages of using R the installation of different versions of R and the 12 frequently used packages of R. This will help you understand the tool packages time series packages and performance monitoring packages of R quickly. The second section discusses the server of R which examines the communication between R and other programming languages and the application of R as servers. This will help you integrate R with other programming languages and implement the server application of R. The third section discusses databases and big data which covers the communication between R and various databases as well as R’s integration with Hadoop. This will help you integrate R with the underlying level of other databases and implement the processing of big data by R based on Hadoop. The fourth section comprises the appendices which introduce the installation of Java various databases and Hadoop. Because this is a reference book there is no special sequence for reading all the chapters. You can choose the chapters in which you have an interest. If you are new to R and you wish to master R comprehensively simply follow the chapters in sequence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736817

R for ProgrammersQuantitative Investment Applications After the fundamental volume and the advanced technique volume this volume focuses on R applications in the quantitative investment area. Quantitative investment has been hot for some years and there are more and more startups working on it combined with many other internet communities and business models. R is widely used in this area and can be a very powerful tool. The author introduces R applications with cases from his own startup covering topics like portfolio optimization and risk management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736893

R for Statistics Although there are currently a wide variety of software packages suitable for the modern statistician R has the triple advantage of being comprehensive widespread and free. Published in 2008 the second edition of Statistiques avec R enjoyed great success as an R guidebook in the French-speaking world. Translated and updated R for Statistics includes a number of expanded and additional worked examples. Organized into two sections the book focuses first on the R software then on the implementation of traditional statistical methods with R. Focusing on the R software the first section covers: Basic elements of the R software and data processing Clear concise visualization of results using simple and complex graphs Programming basics: pre-defined and user-created functions The second section of the book presents R methods for a wide range of traditional statistical data processing techniques including: Regression methods Analyses of variance and covariance Classification methods Exploratory multivariate analysis Clustering methods Hypothesis tests After a short presentation of the method the book explicitly details the R command lines and gives commented results. Accessible to novices and experts alike R for Statistics is a clear and enjoyable resource for any scientist. Datasets and all the results described in this book are available on the book’s webpage at http://www.agrocampus-ouest.fr/math/RforStat Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439881453

R Graphics Third Edition This third edition of Paul Murrell’s classic book on using R for graphics represents a major update with a complete overhaul in focus and scope. It focuses primarily on the two core graphics packages in R - graphics and grid - and has a new section on integrating graphics. This section includes three new chapters: importing external images in to R; integrating the graphics and grid systems; and advanced SVG graphics. The emphasis in this third edition is on having the ability to produce detailed and customised graphics in a wide variety of formats on being able to share and reuse those graphics and on being able to integrate graphics from multiple systems. This book is aimed at all levels of R users. For people who are new to R this book provides an overview of the graphics facilities which is useful for understanding what to expect from R's graphics functions and how to modify or add to the output they produce. For intermediate-level R users this book provides all of the information necessary to perform sophisticated customizations of plots produced in R. For advanced R users this book contains vital information for producing coherent reusable and extensible graphics functions. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498789059

R Markdown Cookbook This new book written by the developers of R Markdown is an essential reference that will help users learn and make full use of the software. Those new to R Markdown will appreciate the short practical examples that address the most common issues users encounter. Frequent users will also benefit from the wide ranging tips and tricks that expose ‘hidden’ features support customization and demonstrate the many new and varied applications of the software. After reading this book users will learn how to: Enhance your R Markdown content with diagrams citations and dynamically generated text Streamline your workflow with child documents code chunk references and caching Control the formatting and layout with Pandoc markdown syntax or by writing custom HTML and LaTeX templates Utilize chunk options and hooks to fine-tune how your code is processed Switch between different language engineers to seamlessly incorporate python D3 and more into your analysis Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367563837

R MarkdownThe Definitive Guide R Markdown: The Definitive Guide is the first official book authored by the core R Markdown developers that provides a comprehensive and accurate reference to the R Markdown ecosystem. With R Markdown you can easily create reproducible data analysis reports presentations dashboards interactive applications books dissertations websites and journal articles while enjoying the simplicity of Markdown and the great power of R and other languages. In this book you will learn Basics: Syntax of Markdown and R code chunks how to generate figures and tables and how to use other computing languages Built-in output formats of R Markdown: PDF/HTML/Word/RTF/Markdown documents and ioslides/Slidy/Beamer/PowerPoint presentations Extensions and applications: Dashboards Tufte handouts xaringan/reveal.js presentations websites books journal articles and interactive tutorials Advanced topics: Parameterized reports HTML widgets document templates custom output formats and Shiny documents. Yihui Xie is a software engineer at RStudio. He has authored and co-authored several R packages including knitr rmarkdown bookdown blogdown shiny xaringan and animation. He has published three other books Dynamic Documents with R and knitr bookdown: Authoring Books and Technical Documents with R Markdown and blogdown: Creating Websites with R Markdown. J.J. Allaire is the founder of RStudio and the creator of the RStudio IDE. He is an author of several packages in the R Markdown ecosystem including rmarkdown flexdashboard learnr and radix. Garrett Grolemund is the co-author of R for Data Science and author of Hands-On Programming with R. He wrote the lubridate R package and works for RStudio as an advocate who trains engineers to do data science with R and the Tidyverse. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138359338

R Primer Newcomers to R are often intimidated by the command-line interface the vast number of functions and packages or the processes of importing data and performing a simple statistical analysis. The R Primer provides a collection of concise examples and solutions to R problems frequently encountered by new users of this statistical software. This new edition adds coverage of R Studio and reproducible research. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138631977

R Programming and Its Applications in Financial Mathematics This book provides an introduction to R programming and a summary of financial mathematics. It is not always easy for graduate students to grasp an overview of the theory of finance in an abstract form. For newcomers to the finance industry it is not always obvious how to apply the abstract theory to the real financial data they encounter. Introducing finance theory alongside numerical applications makes it easier to grasp the subject. Popular programming languages like C++ which are used in many financial applications are meant for general-purpose requirements. They are good for implementing large-scale distributed systems for simultaneously valuing many financial contracts but they are not as suitable for small-scale ad-hoc analysis or exploration of financial data. The R programming language overcomes this problem. R can be used for numerical applications including statistical analysis time series analysis numerical methods for pricing financial contracts etc. This book provides an overview of financial mathematics with numerous examples numerically illustrated using the R programming language. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498766098

R VisualizationsDerive Meaning from Data R Visualizations: Derive Meaning from Data focuses on one of the two major topics of data analytics: data visualization a.k.a. computer graphics. In the book major R systems for visualization are discussed organized by topic and not by system. Anyone doing data analysis will be shown how to use R to generate any of the basic visualizations with the R visualization systems. Further this book introduces the author’s lessR system which always can accomplish a visualization with less coding than the use of other systems sometimes dramatically so and also provides accompanying statistical analyses. Key Features Presents thorough coverage of the leading R visualization system ggplot2. Gives specific guidance on using base R graphics to attain visualizations of the same quality as those provided by ggplot2. Shows how to create a wide range of data visualizations: distributions of categorical and continuous variables many types of scatterplots including with a third variable time series and maps. Inclusion of the various approaches to R graphics organized by topic instead of by system. Presents the recent work on interactive visualization in R. David W. Gerbing received his PhD from Michigan State University in 1979 in quantitative analysis and currently is a professor of quantitative analysis in the School of Business at Portland State University. He has published extensively in the social and behavioral sciences with a focus on quantitative methods. His lessR package has been in development since 2009. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138599635

R&D DecisionsStrategy Policy and Innovations R&D Decisions Strategy Policy and Innovations explores how research and development decisions affect all of us. They are linked inextricably to the performance of firms and of economics as a whole. Their importance means that they are of concern to a large number of practitioners policy-makers and researchers. This book demonstrates the range of issues and perspectives which R&D can encompass and at the same time brings out the elements which unite them. The papers in this book are organized into three main sections: * Strategy and Organization explores the importance of R&D and of the structures and strategies of individual organizations. The emerging 'core competence paradigm' is especially noted. * Policy and Performance looks at what new thinking on R&D more generally implies for government policy and the performance of industries regions and economies. * Disclosure and the Market examines issues raised by changing regulations on the disclosure of R&D expenditure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863927

R&D Investment and Impact in the Global Construction Industry R&D Investment and Impact in the Global Construction Industry brings together contributions from leading industry researchers in a diverse group of countries to investigate the role of research and development (R&D) in the construction industry. Investment in R&D is a proven factor in economic growth and helps develop a more productive and innovative industry. This book explores how policy makers and industry leaders can better target future investment; and how industry and researchers can manage their efforts to improve productivity whilst addressing the environmental and social needs of their communities. Case studies present projects where R&D ideas funded by both the private and public sectors have been translated from research into practice or policy and examine drivers successes and barriers to the delivery of R&D in industry. Based on research from members of the CIB Task Group 85 (R&D Investment and Impact) and concluding with key insights for maximising the impact of R&D in the future the book holds valuable lessons for practitioners policy makers and researchers across the international construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381360

R. H. Cromek Engraver Editor and Entrepreneur Based on meticulous archival research Dennis M. Read's study offers the most accurate and thorough account to date of the engraver editor and arts enthusiast R. H. Cromek. Though he is best known today as William Blake's nemesis Cromek made significant contributions to the vitality of the arts in nineteenth-century Britain. Read traces Cromek's early years as an accomplished engraver his collaborations and falling out with Blake and his editing and publishing ventures showing him to be a pioneer who recognized the opportunities of the emerging market economy. Read's descriptions of Cromek's disastrous associations with the Chalcographic Society his publication of Robert Burns's unpublished works and his duping by the perpetrator of a literary hoax make for fascinating reading and tell us much about the commercial art and publishing scenes in England and Scotland. Perhaps most important Read salvages Cromek's reputation as an unscrupulous exploiter of Blake and others. A fuller and more balanced portrait emerges that shows Cromek's efforts to bring the arts to emerging cities of the midlands and beyond describes his friendships and associations with luminaries of the fine arts and literature such as Leigh Hunt and Benjamin West and challenges more biased reports of his successes and failures as an entrepreneur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754663997

R. S. Peters on Education and Ethics R. S. Peters on Education and Ethics reissues seven titles from Peters' life's work. Taking an interdisciplinary approach the books are concerned with the philosophy of education and ethics. Topics include moral education and learning authority and responsibility psychology and ethical development and ideas on motivation amongst others. The books discuss more traditional theories and philosophical thinkers as well as exploring later ideas in a way which makes the subjects they discuss still relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891739

R.D. Laing: His Work and its Relevance for Sociology (RLE Social Theory) This study by a sociologist provides the most rigorous and comprehensive review to appear so far of R. D. Laing's work and theoretical development. Martin Howarth-Williams considers that Laing's insights into such controversial issues as the divided self and the politics of the family are of an importance that transcends their basis in clinical psychiatry and that they have a special significance for sociology. Using the Progressive/Regressive Method of Jean-Paul Sartre the author illuminates the internal coherence of Laing's aims through the various stages of his work and shows how his ideas are shaped by consistent philosophic presuppositions and influences underlying his work. To give as complete an account as possible of Laing's interests and to relate them to the broad stream of his thought the author explores Laing's involvement in other non-psychiatric realms – especially politics religion and eastern mysticism. Material has been secured from a wide variety of recent sources which include interviews films TV appearances and the author's own personal recollections of informal talks given by Laing. In the final section of the book Martin Howarth-Williams isolates the concept of 'Intelligibility' which he demonstrates to be the unifying theme central to Laing's theory and shows how this can be used as the basis for a critique of recent developments in sociological theory as well as a starting point towards a genuinely dialectical sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997028

Rabbinic JudaismSpace and Place In the aftermath of the conquest of the Holy Land by the Romans and their destruction of the Jerusalem Temple in 70 CE Jews were faced with a world in existential chaos—both they and their God were rendered homeless. In a religious tradition that had equated Divine approval with peaceful dwelling on the Land this situation was intolerable. So the rabbis aspirants for leadership of the post-destruction Jewish community appropriated inherited traditions and used them as building blocks for a new religious structure. Not unexpectedly given the circumstances this new rabbinic formation devoted considerable attention to matters of space and place. Rabbinic Judaism: Space and Place offers the first comprehensive study of spatiality in Rabbinic Judaism of late antiquity exploring how the rabbis reoriented the Jewish relationship with space and place following the destruction of the Jerusalem temple. Drawing upon the insights of theorists such as Tuan and LeFebvre who define the crisis that "homelessness" represents and argue for the deep relationship of human societies to their places the book examines the compositions of the rabbis and discovers both a surprisingly aggressive rabbinic spatial imagination as well as places most notably the synagogue where rabbinic attention to space and place is suppressed or absent. It concludes that these represent two different but simultaneous rabbinic strategies for re-placing God and Israel—strategies that at the same time allow God and Israel to find a place anywhere. This study offers new insight into the centrality of space and place to rabbinic religion after the destruction of the Temple and as such would be a key resource to students and scholars interested in rabbinic and ancient Judaism as well as providing a major new case study for anthropologists interested in the study of space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874544

Rabbinic Theology and Jewish Intellectual HistoryThe Great Rabbi Loew of Prague Rabbi Loew (the Maharal) of Prague remains one of the most influential and prolific Jewish thinkers of his time. Widely considered one of the fathers of Hassidic thought and a harbinger of Modern Jewish philosophy his life and work have retained their influence and remain prevalent today. Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach this book ranges from an analysis of the historical background to Maharal’s thought to examining the relevance of this thought in the modern era before addressing the popular cultural and folkloristic reception of Maharal’s impact on modern Western culture. This book presents a new understanding of familiar material and will be an invaluable asset to students and scholars of Modern and Early-Modern Jewish History and Intellectual thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109476

Rabbis of our TimeAuthorities of Judaism in the Religious and Political Ferment of Modern Times The term ‘rabbi’ predominantly denotes Jewish men qualified to interpret the Torah and apply halacha or those entrusted with the religious leadership of a Jewish community. However the role of the rabbi has been understood differently across the Jewish world. While in Israel they control legally powerful rabbinical courts and major religious political parties in the Jewish communities of the Diaspora this role is often limited by legal regulations of individual countries. However the significance of past and present rabbis and their religious and political influence endures across the world. Rabbis of Our Time provides a comprehensive overview of the most influential rabbinical authorities of Judaism in the 20th and 21st Century. Through focussing on the most theologically influential rabbis of the contemporary era and examining their political impact it opens a broader discussion of the relationship between Judaism and politics. It looks at the various centres of current Judaism and Jewish thinking especially the State of Israel and the USA as well as locating rabbis in various time periods. Through interviews and extracts from religious texts and books authored by rabbis readers will discover more about a range of rabbis from those before the formation of Israel to the most famous Chief Rabbis of Israel as well as those who did not reach the highest state religious functions but influenced the relation between Judaism and Israel by other means. The rabbis selected represent all major contemporary streams of Judaism from ultra-Orthodox/Haredi to Reform and Liberal currents and together create a broader picture of the scope of contemporary Jewish thinking in a theological and political context. An extensive and detailed source of information on the varieties of Jewish thinking influencing contemporary Judaism and the modern State of Israel this book is of interest to students and scholars of Jewish Studies as well as Religi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870430

Rabbit Medicine and SurgerySelf-Assessment Color Review Second Edition In both the UK and US rabbits are the third most popular mammalian pet after cats and dogs. This has led both to the expectation of high quality veterinary care and great improvements in the medical and surgical management of rabbits. Rabbit Medicine and Surgery: Self-Assessment Color Review covers a wide range of topics from basic biology and husbandry to advanced diagnostic medical and surgical techniques. It is a practical easy-to-read and illustrated reference book useful in the clinical setting to help diagnose and treat clinical cases. It is also useful as a revision guide to test the knowledge of those taking examinations in exotic animal medicine. This new edition offers an increased emphasis on more advanced diagnostic and imaging techniques as well as recent advances in emergency care analgesia and surgery. Written by practitioners with many years of experience treating rabbits this edition includes 230 new and updated cases in random order as they would be presented in practice. Each case includes questions with answers that fully explore the disease or disorder in question. It is an invaluable resource for all those working with pet rabbits. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498730792

Rabelais's Radical FarceLate Medieval Comic Theater and Its Function in Rabelais In the first extended investigation of the importance of dramatic farce in Rabelais studies Bruce Hayes makes an important contribution to the understanding of the theater of farce and its literary possibilities. By tracing the development of farce in late medieval and Renaissance comedic theater in comparison to the evolution of farce in Rabelais's work Hayes distinguishes Rabelais's use of the device from traditional farce. While traditional farce is primarily conservative in its aims with an emphasis on maintaining the status quo Rabelais puts farce to radical new uses making it subversive in his own work. Bruce Hayes examines the use of farce in Pantagruel Gargantua and the Tiers and Quart livres showing how Rabelais recast farce in a humanist context making it a vehicle for attacking the status quo and posing alternatives to contemporary legal educational and theological systems. Rabelais's Radical Farce illustrates the rich possibilities of a genre often considered simplistic and unsophisticated disclosing how Rabelais in fact introduced both a radical reformulation of farce and a new form of humanist satire. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603346

Rabindranath Tagore's Śāntiniketan EssaysReligion Spirituality and Philosophy This book provides a critical introduction and translation of fifty Śāntiniketan (Abode of Peace) essays written by Rabindranath Tagore between 1908 and 1914. It provides key insights into Tagore’s fundamental meditations on life nature religion philosophy and the world at large. As the first of its kind this volume is a definitive collection of Tagore’s Śāntiniketan essays translated into English which contains a substantial amount of scholarly material on them. The essays look at Tagore’s ideas of universality his socio-cultural location along with the development of his thought his reflections on Buddhism Vaiṣṇavism Bāul philosophy the Bhagavadgītā and to a great extent the Upanishads and their contemporary relevance. It also connects Sri Ramakrishna’s concepts of vijnāna and bhāvamukha with Tagore’s thought an original contribution through the study of these essays. A nuanced exploration into translation theory and praxis it fills a lacuna in Tagore Studies by bringing to the fore profound religious spiritual and philosophical knowledge in Tagore’s own voice. This volume will be useful for scholars and researchers of Translation Studies Tagore Studies Language and Literature Cultural Studies and readers interested in Tagore’s philosophical ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367321024

Race Race offers a compelling introduction to the study of ideas related to race throughout history. Its breadth of coverage both geographically and temporally provides readers with an expansive global understanding of the term from the classical period onwards. This concise guide offers an overview of:   Intersections of Race and Gender Race and Social Theory Identity Ethnicity and Immigration Whiteness Legislative and Judicial Markings of Difference Race in South Africa Israel East Asia Asian America Blackness in a Global Context Race in the History of Science Critical Race Theory  This clear and engaging study is essential reading for students of Literature Culture and Race. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904699

Race Anthropology and Politics in the Work of Wifredo Lam This book reinterprets Wifredo Lam’s work with particular attention to its political implications focusing on how these implications emerge from the artist’s critical engagement with 20th-century anthropology. Field work conducted in Cuba including the witnessing of actual Afro-Cuban religious ritual ceremonies and information collected from informants enhances the interpretive background against which we can construe the meanings of Lam's art. In the process Claude Cernuschi argues that Lam hoped to fashion a new hybrid style to foster pride and dignity in the Afro-Cuban community as well as counteract the acute racism of Cuban culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815393740

Race Class and Political SymbolsRastafari and Reggae in Jamaican Politics Dr. Waters is one of a new breed of analysts for whom the interpenetration of politics culture and national development is key to a larger integration of social research. Race Class and Political Symbols is a remarkably cogent examination of the uses of Rastafarian symbols and reggae music in Jamaican electoral campaigns. The author describes and analyzes the way Jamaican politicians effectively employ improbable strategies for electoral success. She includes interviews with reggae musicians Rastafarian leaders government and party officials and campaign managers. Jamaican democracy and politics are fused to its culture; hence campaign advertisements reggae songs party pamphlets and other documents are part of the larger picture of Caribbean life and letters. This volume centers and comes to rest on the adoption of Rastafarian symbols in the context of Jamaica's democratic institutions which are characterized by vigorous campaigning electoral fraud and gang violence. In recent national elections such violence claimed the lives of hundreds of people. Significant issues are dealt with in this cultural setting: race differentials among Whites Browns and Blacks; the rise of anti-Cubanism; the Rastafarians' response to the use of their symbols; and the current status of Rastafarian ideological legitimacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531376

Race Class and PowerIdeology and Revolutionary Change in Plural Societies Examining in detail the apparently inexorable polarization of society in such countries as Rwanda Algeria and South Africa the author questions whether current theories correctly explain the past or offer adequate guides for the future. In their place he puts forward an alternative neo-Durkheimian view of the possibility of non-violent revolutionary change based on the development of such social and cultural continuities as already exist within each plural society. But he warns that "this is an age of passionate commitment to violence in which vicarious killers abound in search of a Vietnam of their own." The aim of this groundbreaking and challenging book is to create theoretical perspectives in which to view the racial conflict of plural societies. Written in the turbulent early 1970s the book demonstrates the inadequacy of then prevailing views such as Marxist interpretations of racial conflict as class struggle and the Fanon a priori rejection of non-violent techniques of change which Kuper holds responsible for the acceptance of what he calls "the platitudes of violence." The book concludes with more personal sections focusing on the author's struggles with the then prevailing South African society critiques of that and censorship of his attempts to make these public. In the light of subsequent changes in South Africa many decades later this book serves not only as an important work of political sociology but as a personal testament to the fight against racism in South Africa. Leo Kuper was professor of sociology and director of the African Studies Center at the University of California Los Angeles. A South African by birth he was one of the first writers on genocide as well as other aspects of African studies and urban sociology. His major book Genocide (Penguin 1981) remains in print. The Leo Kuper Foundation is a non-governmental organization dedicated to the eradication of genocide through research advice and education. It was created in Washington DC in 1994 following the death of Leo Kuper with the aim of improving measures to prevent genocide. The main area of work for the past five years has been in support of the creation of an International Criminal Court. Troy Duster is director at the Institute for the History of the Production of Knowledge New York University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531383

Race Class and the Struggle for Neighborhood in Washington DC First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984387

Race Class and Conservatism First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464735

Race Class and Education (RLE Edu L) One problem which continues to absorb social scientists is the way in which so much social deprivation stems from racial or class status. The discussion in this book is developed in two ways: firstly careful attention is given to an examination of the way minority groups create and maintain collective identities and action. Secondly the relationship between this movement and such topics as racism in schools schooling unemployment and West Indian involvement in sporting rather than academic activities is analysed together with the nature of the educational experience of different class and gender groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752831

Race Colonialism and the City John Rex is well known as one of Britain's leading sociologists and for his special interest in the sociology of race relations and the sociology of the city. In the present book these two related areas are brought together. Professor Rex discusses imperialistic social systems and examines the position of black people at the colonial and metropolitan ends of thoses systems. This book was first published in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864695

Race Colour and the Processes of RacializationNew Perspectives from Group Analysis Psychoanalysis and Sociology Is racial conflict determined by biology or society?So many conflicts appear to be caused by racial and ethnic differences; for example the cities of Britain and America are regularly affected by race riots. It is argued by socio-biologists and some schools of psychoanalysis that our instincts are programmed to hate those different to us by evolutionary and developmental mechanisms. This book argues against this line proposing an alternative drawing on insights from diverse disciplines including anthropology social psychology and linguistics to give power-relations a critical explanatory role in the generation of hatreds. Farhad Dalal argues that people differentiate between races in order to make a distinction between the 'haves' and 'must-not-haves' and that this process is cognitive emotional and political rather than biological. Examining the subject over the past thousand years Race Colour and the Processes of Racialisation covers:* psychoanalytic and other theories of racism* a new theorisation of racism based on group analytic theory* a general theory of difference based on the works of Fanon Elias Matte-Blanco and Foulkes* application of this theory to race and racism.Farhad Dalal concludes that the structures of society are reflected in the structures of the psyche and both of these are colour coded. This book will be invaluable to students academics and practitioners in the areas of psychoanalysis group analysis psychotherapy and counselling. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203768679

Race Crime and JusticeA Reader A comprehensive collection of the essential writings on race and crime this important Reader spans more than a century and clearly demonstrates the long-standing difficulties minorities have faced with the justice system. The editors skillfully draw on the classic work of such thinkers as W.E.B. DuBois and Gunnar Myrdal as well as the contemporary work of scholars such as Angela Davis Joan Petersilia John Hagen and Robert Sampson. This anthology also covers all of the major topics and issues from policing courts drugs and urban violence to inequality racial profiling and capital punishment. This is required reading for courses in criminology and criminal justice legal studies sociology social work and race. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203955048

Race Culture and SchoolingIdentities of Achievement in Multicultural Urban Schools Responding to a need for greater cultural competence in the preparation and development of teachers in diverse public school settings this book investigates the critical developmental and social processes mediating students’ academic identities in those settings posing the greatest challenges to their school achievement and personal development. It provides an accessible practice-oriented culturally responsive framework for teachers in American schools.  Murrell proposes a situated-mediated identity theory that emphasizes examining not just the child not just the school environment but also the child in-context as the unit of analysis to understand how both mutually constitute each other in the social and cultural practices of schooling. He then develops this theory into an applied psychology of identity and agency development among children and youth as well as their teachers striving together for academic achievement in diverse school settings. For researchers professionals and students in multicultural education educational and developmental psychology social and cultural foundations of education and teacher education Murrell’s cultural practices approach builds on current thinking about multicultural teacher preparation and provides the practice component underpinning theories about cultural competence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089232

Race Culture and PsychotherapyCritical Perspectives in Multicultural Practice What is multicultural psychotherapy? How do we integrate issues of gender class and sexual orientation in multicultural psychotherapy? Race Culture and Psychotherapy provides a thorough critical examination of contemporary multiculturalism and culturalism including discussion of the full range of issues debates and controversies that are emerging in the field of multicultural psychotherapy. Beginning with a general critique of race culture and ethnicity the book explores issues such as the notion of interiority and exteriority in psychotherapy racism in the clinical room race and countertransference conflicts spirituality and traditional healing issues. Contributors from the United States Britain and Canada draw on their professional experience to provide comprehensive and balanced coverage of the following subjects: critical perspectives in race and culture in psychotherapy governing race in the transference racism ethnicity and countertransference intersecting gender race class and sexual orientation spirituality cultural healing and psychotherapy future directions Race Culture and Psychotherapy will be of interest not only to practicing psychotherapists but also to students and researchers in the field of mental health and anyone interested in gaining a better understanding of psychotherapy in a multicultural society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820194

Race Discourse and Labourism Race Discourse and Labourism argues that the commonwealth of socialism is founded upon a well-concealed history of brutality and repression. Caroline Knowles details the historical conditions of the emergence of race through Labour's dealings with Indian independence negotiations and anti-semitism in the thirties and the effects of this on the conceptions of black citizenship multi-racialism and black representation in labour politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984394

Race Equality and Schools Originally published in 1984. How to respond to ethnic diversity is a question of major importance for teachers. The multi-ethnic school is only one aspect of a multi-ethnic society and the problems and complexities teachers face have far-reaching implications. Attention has turned from fitting minority ethnic groups into existing education systems to achieving equality in a multi-ethnic society with consequent questions about and changes in the practice of teaching. This book guides the reader through the complexities of changes in the field of race and education examining developments in both policy and practice. It looks at the radical answers which were developing within a number of national education systems - in Britain Australia Canada the US and elsewhere and at the teachers’ practical responses to the pressing problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388086

Race Ethnicity and ConsumptionA Sociological View Race Ethnicity and Consumption: A Sociological View looks at the central concerns of consumer culture through the lens of race and ethnicity. Each chapter illustrates the connections between race ethnicity and consumption by focusing on a specific theme: identity crossing cultures marketing and advertising neighborhoods discrimination and social activism. By exploring issues such as multicultural marketing cultural appropriation consumer racial profiling urban food deserts and racialized political consumerism students scholars and other curious readers will gain insight on the ways that racial and ethnic boundaries shape and are shaped by consumption. This book goes beyond the typical treatments of race and ethnicity in introductory texts on consumption by not only providing a comprehensive overview of the major theories and concepts that sociologists use to make sense of consumption race and ethnicity but also by examining these themes within distinctly contemporary contexts such as digital platforms and activism. Documenting the complexities and contradictions within consumer culture Race Ethnicity and Consumption is an excellent text for sociology courses on consumers and consumption race and ethnicity the economy and inequality. It will also be an informative resource for courses on consumer culture in the broader social sciences marketing and the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562615

Race Ethnicity and MulticulturalismPolicy and Practice This book examines how teachers administrators and educational institutions contribute to racial and ethnic inequality and offers policy and practice suggestions for change. It reviews the literature the national societal and cultural contexts definitions of race and ethnicity family influences and then explores the topic in relation to teachers classrooms school programs school organization and district policy making. The book concludes with recommendations on how to integrate current school restructuring with multicultural education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054598

Race Ethnicity And Nationality In The United StatesToward The Twenty-first Century This book provides a rich multi-disciplinary approach to the study of race ethnicity and nationality. Taken as a whole the contributors?consisting of both established and relatively newer scholars?have written a collection of essays which are invaluable for understanding the changing structure and dynamics of race ethnicity as well as nationa Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317553

Race Ethnicity Crime and JusticeAn International Dilemma Race Ethnicity Crime and Justice: An International Dilemma Second Edition takes a unique comparative approach to the exploration of race- and ethnicity-related justice issues in five countries around the world. Using the colonial model as a theoretical lens Owusu-Bempah and Gabbidon analyse data from Great Britain the United States Canada Australia and South Africa. These international case studies help students contextualize race and justice issues within and across nations. Concise historical framing illuminates today’s racial dynamics in these diverse justice systems and accessible theory grounds the comparison of crime and justice data from the early 21st century with current statistics. A new concluding chapter revisits the question of where these nations fit in the global context of state and non-state actors and of ethnic and racial justice issues. This new edition is suitable for use as a core or supplemental text for advanced undergraduates and early graduate courses on race and crime minorities and criminal justice diversity in criminal justice and comparative justice systems. It is also appropriate for use in sociology and ethnic studies courses that focus on race and crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921351

Race Ethnicity and EducationTeaching and Learning in Multi-Ethnic Schools This book is a major new investigation into the issues of 'race' ethnicity and education following the educational reforms during the late 1980s. It provides an up-to-date and critical introduction to current issues and major research findings in the field exploring the teacher-pupil relationship through a detailed account of life in an inner-city comprehensive. It reveals the influence of different racist stereotypes and highlights the especially disadvantaged position of Afro- Caribbean pupils within a school. Features: * Draws on a wide variety of research projects in ethnic schools to examine: achievement; curriculum content; language use; assessment and testing under the National Curriculum * Uses material collected during two years of research to consider young people's school experiences and issues relating to classroom discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156210

Race Ethnicity and FootballPersisting Debates and Emergent Issues As the first edited collection dedicated specifically to race ethnicity and British football this book brings together a range of academics comprising both established commentators and up-and-coming voices. Combining theoretical and empirical contributions the volume addresses a wide variety of topics such as the experiences of Muslims the recruitment of African players devolution and national identities case studies of minority ethnic clubs "mixed-race" players multiculturalism and anti-racism sectarianism education and cosmopolitan fan cultures. Covering the amateur and professional spheres and focusing on both players and supporters the book elucidates the linkages between race ethnicity gender and masculinity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849241

Race Ethnicity And NationInternational Perspectives On Social Conflict This text offers an international and comparative analysis of social division rooted in race ethnicity and national identity. It provides an overview of the key issues underlying ethnic conflict which has now risen to the top of the international political agenda.; This book is intended for academics postgraduates and senior undergraduates within sociology race and ethnicity social anthropology as well as those involved in other areas such as politics geography development studies and international relations with an interest in ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468238

'Race' Ethnicity and Racism in Sports Coaching In recent years there has been a steady increase in the racial and ethnic diversity of the playing workforce in many sports around the world. However there has been a minimal throughput of racial and ethnic minorities into coaching and leadership positions. This book brings together leading researchers from around the world to examine key questions around ‘race’ ethnicity and racism in sports coaching. The book focuses specifically on the ways in which ‘race’ ethnicity and racism operate and how they are experienced and addressed (or not) within the socio-cultural sphere of sports coaching. Theoretically informed and empirically grounded it examines macro- (societal) meso- (organisational) and micro- (individual) level barriers to racial and ethnic diversity as well as the positive action initiatives designed to help overcome them. Featuring multi-disciplinary perspectives the book is arranged into three thematic sections addressing the central topics of representation and racialised barriers in sports coaching; racialised identities diversity and intersectionality in sports coaching; and formalised racial equality interventions in sports coaching. Including case studies from across North America Europe and Australasia ‘Race’ Ethnicity and Racism in Sports Coaching is essential reading for students academics and practitioners with a critical interest in the sociology of sport sport coaching sport management sport development and ‘race’ and ethnicity studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426699

Race Ethnicity and Religion in Conflict Across Asia This book looks at conflict zones in the Asia Pacific with a special focus on secessionist groups/movements in the Indian Northeast Tibet Chinese Xinjiang the Burmese borderlands Kashmir in South Asia CHT in Bangladesh South Thailand and Aceh in Indonesia. These conflict zones are predominantly ethnic minority provinces which by and large do not share a sense of one-ness with the country that they are currently a part of; most of these insurgencies have had strong linkages with separatist nationalist groups in the region. Methodologically the author uses extensive fieldwork interview data and participant observation from these conflict zones to take a bottom-up approach giving importance to the voices of ordinary people and/or the residents of these conflict zones whose voices have generally been ignored. Although the book looks at both the historical background and contemporary dimensions of these conflicts the author focuses on exploring how the role of race ethnicity and religion in these conflicts can be both direct and indirect. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of conflict and security in contemporary Asia with a background in politics history IR security studies religion and sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003106135

Race Ethnography and Education This book focuses on race and ethnography and in particular it addresses two significant issues. Firstly leading thinkers and emerging scholars in the field explicate the complicated nature of race intersections theories and meanings in educational ethnography. The ethnographic accounts consider schooling which is then extended to larger educational settings bound by unique and peculiar histories and locations. By amalgamating this selection of papers into one issue the book both challenges the effects of educational histories policies and practices by interrogating theories and meanings of race and positions race and racism in ethnography with the hope of presenting new applications and developments in ethnographic methodologies theories and practices. The volume then develops the conversation by helping to build scholarship in understanding race meanings intersections and theories in educational and social sciences. With the escalating attention given to the study of race scholarship in recent years there is still considerable information that scholars in the field need to know about how ethnographers and ethnography from diverse comparative and international schools and educational settings respond to racialized and racist practices while challenging and developing theories about race and racism in diverse global terrains and locations. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnography and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854580

Race Faith and Planning in Britain Race Faith and Planning in Britain adopts a Critical Race Theory perspective to analyse and discuss challenges of planning in contemporary multi-ethnic Britain. Exploring how planning is affected by and affects the racialisation of social relations this book charts the history of the UK planning system’s approach in terms of the spatial consequences of immigration and discourses of diversity cohesion citizenship and belonging. Authors Richard Gale and Huw Thomas pay special attention to the experiences of minority groups in Britain including Gypsies and Travellers and British Muslims. They underline that the struggle over planning in racialised societies must be construed as part of a wider political struggle over equality. This book is an essential read for students and practitioners of planning in multi-cultural contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185555

Race Gender and Citizenship in the African DiasporaTravelling Blackness Winner of the National Communication Association's 2018 Diamond Anniversary Book Award With the exception of slave narratives there are few stories of black international migration in U.S. news and popular culture. This book is interested in stratified immigrant experiences diverse black experiences and the intersection of black and immigrant identities. Citizenship as it is commonly understood today in the public sphere is a legal issue yet scholars have done much to move beyond this popular view and situate citizenship in the context of economic social and political positioning. The book shows that citizenship in all of its forms is often rhetorically representationally and legally negated by blackness and considers the ways that blackness and representations of blackness impact one’s ability to travel across national and social borders and become a citizen. This book is a story of citizenship and the ways that race gender and class shape national belonging with Haiti Cuba and the United States as the primary sites of examination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194208

Race Gender and Class in CriminologyThe Intersections First published in 2000.  This series is dedicated to creative scholarly work in criminal justice and criminology. Moreover we ask the authors to emphasize readability. In this anthology Martin Schwartz and Dragan Milovanovic have managed to produce a work that is a combination of both. They also did this in the face of difficulties presented by a variety of theoretical perspectives and methodologies. The subject matter of this anthology-race gender and class-is a critical one for criminology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864259

Race Gender and Class in CriminologyThe Intersections These essays first published in 1996 focus on class race and gender as organising and analytical concepts in criminology. For many years their importance in studying how the world relates to crime and its control was minimized or ignored. It is clear however that these concepts are of critical importance in understanding societal issues especially crime and societal responses to it. This title will be of interest to students of criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125254

Race Gender and Culture in International RelationsPostcolonial Perspectives International relations theory has broadened out considerably since the end of the Cold War. Topics and issues once deemed irrelevant to the discipline have been systematically drawn into the debate and great strides have been made in the areas of culture/identity race and gender in the discipline. However despite these major developments over the last two decades currently there are no comprehensive textbooks that deal with race gender and culture in IR from a postcolonial perspective. This textbook fills this important gap. Persaud and Sajed have drawn together an outstanding lineup of scholars with each chapter illustrating the ways these specific lenses (race gender culture) condition or alter our assumptions about world politics. This book: covers a wide range of topics including war global inequality postcolonialism nation/nationalism indigeneity sexuality celebrity humanitarianism and religion; follows a clear structure with each chapter situating the topic within IR reviewing the main approaches and debates surrounding the topic and illustrating the subject matter through case studies; features pedagogical tools and resources in every chapter - boxes to highlight major points; illustrative narratives; and a list of suggested readings. Drawing together prominent scholars in critical International Relations this work shows why and how race gender and culture matter and will be essential reading for all students of global politics and International Relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786430

Race Gender and Deviance in Xbox LiveTheoretical Perspectives from the Virtual Margins Race Gender and Deviance in Xbox Live provides a much-needed theoretical framework for examining deviant behavior and deviant bodies within one of the largest virtual gaming communities—Xbox Live. Previous research on video games has focused mostly on violence and examining violent behavior resulting from consuming this medium. This limited scope has skewed criminologists' understanding of video games and video game culture. Xbox Live has proven to be more than just a gaming platform for users. It has evolved into a multimedia entertainment outlet for more than 20 million users. This book examines the nature of social interactions within Xbox Live which are often riddled with deviant behavior including but not limited to racism and sexism. The text situates video games within a hegemonic framework deploying whiteness and masculinity as the norm. The experiences of the marginalized bodies are situated within the framework of deviance as they fail to conform to the hegemonic norm and become victims of racism sexism and other types of harassment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780323296496

Race Gender And Discrimination At Work In Race and Gender Discrimination at Work Samuel Cohns provides a fascinating unorthodox account of the causes of discrimination at work. The book is packed with statistics yet witty; rigorous yet light. Cohn introduces readers to the fundamental realities of race and gender barriers in the workplace and he goes beyond these as well by introduc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317560

Race Gender and IdentityA Social Science Comparative Analysis of Africana Culture This volume examines race gender and identity in African American culture. As with previous volumes in the series these collected essays provide a social science and interdisciplinary framework for the exploration of Africana cultural and social phenomena. The contributors have adopted mixed methods and meta-theory tools of analysis to describe and evaluate these issues from an African-centered perspective.Kameelah Martin examines the role of women in the films of Julie Dash and Kasi Lemmons. Toya Roberts offers an experimental study of African American males at predominantly white institutions of higher education. Rochelle Brocks digs into the transition transformation and transcendence of civil rights to the Black Arts/Black Power movements for social change. Portia K. Maultsby provides an ethnographic study inspecting the genre of funk music in the United States. James L. Conyers Jr. analyzes the doctoral dissertation of W. E. B. Du Bois which cataloged the impact of colonialism on Africana culture. Kesha Morant Williams and Ronald L. Jackson II examine the impact of lupus on the identity of African American women. Ronald Turner's essay examines black workers challenging racist practices by their union representatives. Lisbeth Gant-Britton renders a conceptual history of the hip-hop community with emphasis on international issues. This volume is an invaluable sourcebook for those studying African American affairs history and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852630

Race Gender and the Politics of Skin Tone Race Gender and the Politics of Skin Tone tackles the hidden yet painful issue of colorism in the African American and Mexican American communities. Beginning with a historical discussion of slavery and colonization in the Americas the book quickly moves forward to a contemporary analysis of how skin tone continues to plague people of color today. This is the first book to explore this well-known yet rarely discussed phenomenon. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203620342

Race Gender and SportThe Politics of Ethnic 'Other' Girls and Women The experiences of ethnic ‘Other’ females have – until recently – been widely overlooked in the study of sport. There continues to be a need to produce critical scholarship about ethnic 'Other' girls and women in sport and physical culture in order to represent their complex multifarious and dynamic lived realities. This international collection of critical essays provides compelling insight into the lived realities of ethnic ‘Other’ females in sport. Throughout the book contributors either draw on the political consciousnesses of ‘Other’ feminisms or privilege the voices of ethnic 'Other' girls and women so as to broaden diversify and advance critical thinking pertaining to ethnic ‘Other’ females in sport and physical culture. The purpose of the collection is both to produce knowledge and privilege otherwise subjugated knowledges which individually and collectively present counter-narratives that better speak to the lived realities of racially oppressed groups of women and girls. Race Gender and Sport: The Politics of Ethnic 'Other' Girls and Women is important reading for all students and scholars with an interest in the sociology of sport gender studies or race and ethnicity studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247577

Race Gender and the Activism of Black Feminist TheoryWorking with Audre Lorde Beginning from the premise that psychology needs to be questioned dismantled and new perspectives brought to the table in order to produce alternative solutions this book takes an unusual transdisciplinary step into the activism of Black feminist theory. The author Suryia Nayak presents a close reading of Audre Lorde and other related scholars to demonstrate how the activism of Black feminist theory is concerned with issues central to radical critical thinking and practice such as identity alienation trauma loss the position and constitution of individuals within relationships the family community and society. Nayak reveals how Black feminist theory seeks to address issues that are also a core concern of critical psychology including individualism essentialism and normalization. Her work grapples with several issues at the heart of key contemporary debates concerning methodology identity difference race and gender. Using a powerful line of argument the book weaves these themes together to show how the activism of Black feminist theory in general and the work of Audre Lorde in particular can be used to effect social change in response to the damaging psychological impact of oppressive social constructions. Race Gender and the Activism of Black Feminist Theory will be of great interest to advanced students researchers political activist and practitioners in psychology counselling psychotherapy mental health social work and community development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848721753

Race Law and American Society1607-Present This second edition of Gloria Browne-Marshall’s seminal work tracing the history of racial discrimination in American law from colonial times to the present is now available with major revisions. Throughout she advocates for freedom and equality at the center moving from their struggle for physical freedom in the slavery era to more recent battles for equal rights and economic equality. From the colonial period to the present this book examines education property ownership voting rights criminal justice and the military as well as internationalism and civil liberties by analyzing the key court cases that established America’s racial system and demonstrating the impact of these court cases on American society. This edition also includes more on Asians Native Americans and Latinos. Race Law and American Society is highly accessible and thorough in its depiction of the role race has played with the sanction of the U.S. Supreme Court in shaping virtually every major American social institution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522144

Race Law and Higher Education in the Colorblind EraCritical Investigations into Race-Related Supreme Court Disputes This book provides detailed analysis of Supreme Court judgments which have impacted the rights of minorities in relation to higher education and so illustrates ongoing issues of racial discrimination throughout the American education sector. Race Law and Higher Education in the Colorblind Era brings together the many racial disputes that have been adjudicated by the Supreme Court to investigate the politics of colorblindness in the post-civil rights era. Through a reading of these various cases as a form of continuing racial discourse this book focuses on the ways in which racial disputes operate within a clearly entwined colorblind narrative that invalidates racial justice for minorities. By investigating how the Supreme Court has understood racism and the concept of race across its history this volume demonstrates how colleges and universities must navigate the often contradictory and perilous landscape of ‘diversity’ in attempts to integrate historically disadvantaged minorities. This book will be of interest to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of sociology of education multicultural education and legal education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361237

Race Law Resistance Race Law Resistance is an original and important contribution to current theoretical debates on race and law. The central claims are that racial oppression has profoundly influenced the development of legal doctrine and that the production of subjugated figures like the slave and the refugee has been fundamental to the development of legal categories such as contract and tort. Drawing on examples from the UK and US legal systems in particular this book employs a wide range of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives to explore resistance to racial dominance in modernity. In particular it highlights the main tenets and distinctive scholarly forms of critical theories on race and law. Race Law Resistance will be of interest to academics and students following courses on critical race theory law and postcolonialism discrimination law legal theory legal systems the law of obligations comparative legal cultures law and literature and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138160323

Race Law and Society Race Law and Society draws together some of the very best writing on race and racism from the law and society tradition yet it is not intended to merely reprint the greatest hits of the past. Instead from its introduction to its selection of articles this anthology is designed as a 'how-to manual' a guide for scholars and students seeking templates for their own work in this important but also tricky area. Race Law and Society pulls together leading exemplars of the sorts of social science scholarship on race society and law that will be essential to racial progress as the world begins to travel the twenty-first century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245423

Race Migration and IdentityShifting Boundaries in the USA The chapters in this collection cover diverse aspects of the changing meanings and boundaries of race migration and identity in the contemporary United States. The situation in the USA has been the subject of intense policy and political debate over the past decades and the papers in this volume provide an important insight from a wide range of analytical perspectives. They provide an insight into the changing dynamics of race and migration in the contemporary environment combining conceptual analysis with original empirical research. The concerns of this volume address global questions of relevance as well as those specific to the USA. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059207

Race Nation WarJapanese American Forced Removal Public Policy and National Security This book examines international post-9/11 policies by connecting them to the US violations of Japanese Americans’ human rights during World War II. Analysing the policies of the United States Race Nation War illustrates how ideas of race and masculinity shaped the indefinite leave policy which the government used to move Japanese Americans out of camps during the war. With attention to recent American and European policies the author demonstrates that race gender and nation also converge in President Trump’s policies on refugees and human rights the German and European migrant crises and related German policies and politics. Assayed from a unique city and regional planning perspective Race Nation War will appeal not only to scholars of planning but also to those with interests in American Studies gender studies race and ethnicity sociology history and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606371

Race Philosophy and Film This collection fills a gap in the current literature in philosophy and film by focusing on the question: How would thinking in philosophy and film be transformed if race were formally incorporated moved from its margins to the center? The collection’s contributors anchor their discussions of race through considerations of specific films and television series which serve as illustrative examples from which the essays’ theorizations are drawn. Inclusive and current in its selection of films and genres the collection incorporates dramas comedies horror and science fiction films (among other genres) into its discussions as well as recent and popular titles of interest such as Twilight Avatar Machete True Blood and The Matrix and The Help. The essays compel readers to think more deeply about the films they have seen and their experiences of these narratives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921900

Race Place and Environmental Justice After Hurricane KatrinaStruggles to Reclaim Rebuild and Revitalize New Orleans and the Gulf Coast On August 29 2005 Hurricane Katrina made landfall near New Orleans leaving death and destruction across the Louisiana Mississippi and Alabama Gulf Coast counties. The lethargic and inept emergency response that followed exposed institutional flaws poor planning and false assumptions that are built into the emergency response and homeland security plans and programs. Questions linger: What went wrong? Can it happen again? Is our government equipped to plan for mitigate respond to and recover from natural and manmade disasters? Can the public trust government response to be fair? Does race matter? Racial disparities exist in disaster response cleanup rebuilding reconstruction and recovery. Race plays out in natural disaster survivors' ability to rebuild replace infrastructure obtain loans and locate temporary and permanent housing. Generally low-income and people of color disaster victims spend more time in temporary housing shelters trailers mobile homes and hotels - and are more vulnerable to permanent displacement. Some 'temporary' homes have not proved to be that temporary. In exploring the geography of vulnerability this book asks why some communities get left behind economically spatially and physically before and after disasters strike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097141

Race Politics and Community Development FundingThe Discolor of Money Learn how racial and political bias often contribute to the misuse of funding and affect low income and minority communities! Share an insider’s view of how race and politics impact the distribution of city services and how the promises of elected African Americans and liberal whites to poor communities are often broken. Authored by a noted expert in urban studies Race Politics and Community Development Funding: The Discolor of Money follows federal money designated to alleviate urban poverty and blight at the local level. Using a variety of research methods the author shows how key actors (mayor council members public bureaucrats) often contribute to the misuse of funds. Race Politics and Community Development Funding follows the trail of over $247 million allocated to the city of Milwaukee Wisconsin from 1975 to 1997. You’ll learn where money designated to address problems of urban blight and poverty really went. Through interviews participant observation trace analysis and a careful review of public records this illuminating book follows that money and reveals the errors of those who argued that an increase in the number of black elected officials and community activists would result in more resources for low-income areas. Helpful charts tables and graphs illustrate the flow of federal dollars. With Race Politics and Community Development Funding you’ll gain a better understanding of: how public bureaucracies are an extension of the executive branch as opposed to being independent public agencies how some agencies have used a variety of inaccurate and biased methods and evaluations to fund—or not fund—community based organizations the shortcomings of African-American elected officials and biracial coalitions in obtaining resources for minority communities how education job training and youth/family services are as important as who gets elected to office and more! Race Politics and Community Development Funding: The Discolor of Money is a valuable resource for community organizers low-income and minority advocates undergraduate and graduate students interested in public policies elected officials and bureaucrats who make funding and implementation decisions and everyone interested in racial politics and urban community development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785745

Race Politics and Social Change Drawing on a wealth of original sources including interviews with politicians and activists this book explores the changing contours of the politics of race in the present social and political environment. The volume seeks to go beyond abstract generalisations in order to develop an account which takes seriously the everyday processes that have shaped social understandings of race and politics in British society. At the same time it links up to the broader debates about the impact of multiculturalism on contemporary politics the role of minorities in political life and the limits of democratic government.Its account of the role of black politicians within the context of party politics will be of particular appeal to those interested in the interplay between mobilisation and the development of racial justice and equality. Race Politics and Social Change will appeal to students of British Politics and Society and to all those with interests in the politics of race. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408258

Race Power and the Obama Legacy This book critically examines Obama’s presidency and legacy especially in regard to race inequality education and political power. Orelus depicts an “interest convergence factor” that led many White liberals and the corporate media to help Obama get elected in 2008 and 2012. He assesses Obama’s political accomplishments including parts of his domestic policies that support gay rights and equal pay for women. Special attention is given to Obama’s educational policies like Race to the Top and the effects of such policies on both the learning and academic outcome of students particularly linguistically and culturally diverse students. In a race and power framework Orelus relates domestic policies to the effects of Obama’s foreign policies on the lives of people in poorer countries especially where innocent children and women have been killed by war and drone strikes authorized by Obama’s administration. The author invites readers to question and transcend the historical symbolism of Obama’s political victory in an effort to carefully examine and critique his actions as reflected through both his domestic and foreign policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612058795

Race Racism and PsychologyTowards a Reflexive History This book offers a comprehensive overview of the ways in which Psychology has engaged with 'race' and racism issues since the late 19th century. It emphasizes the complexities and convolutions of the story and attempts to elucidate the subtleties and occasional paradoxes that have arisen as a result. This new edition updates the research contained in the first edition and includes brand new chapters. These additional chapters draw attention to the importance of the South African Black Consciousness movement and ‘Post-colonial’ Psychology  explore recent additional historical research on the fears of ‘hybridisation’ contain new material on French colonial psychiatry and discuss the awkward status of virtually all the language and terms currently used for discussion of the topic. This important and controversial book has proved to be a vital text both as a point of departure for more in-depth inquiries and also as an essential reference tool.The additional up-to-date material included in this new edition makes the book an even more valuable resource to those working in and studying psychology  and also for anyone concerned with the ‘race’ issue either professionally or personally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415561426

Race Racism and Sports Journalism Beginning with a theoretical discussion of race sport and media this book critically examines issues of race racism and sports journalism and offers practical advice on sports reporting including a discussion of guidelines for ethical journalism. In a series of case studies representations of race will be explored through historical and contemporary analysis of international media coverage including online and digital platforms. The background and impacts of these representations will also be discussed through interviews with athletes and sports journalists. Subjects covered include: cricket in the UK Australian and Asian media with particular focus on Pakistan athletics and media representations of athletes including a study of the reporting of South African runner Caster Semenya football and the under-representation of British-Asians with an analysis of how race is constructed in the digital arena boxing with particular reference to Muhammad Ali America and Islam Formula One and analysis of the media reporting international spectator response and racism towards Lewis Hamilton described in the media as the first black driver. Finally the book will analyse the make-up of sports journalism examining the causes and consequences of a lack of diversity within the profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676403

Race Radicalism and ReformSelected Papers This volume presents selections from the work of Abram L. Harris (1899-1963) acknowledged as the first black American economist to achieve prominence in academic life. Between 1927 and 1945 he served on the faculty at Howard University in Washington D.C. Thereafter he was a professor in the College at the University of Chicago. During the Howard years Harris was a central figure among a remarkable group of black social scientists clustered at that institution. He influenced the thought and work of Ralph Bunche E. Franklin Frazier and Eric Williams. A frequent contributor to professional journals in economics especially the Journal of Political Economy Harris was recognized as perhaps the foremost expert on the comparative analysis of alternative approaches in economics.Race Radicalism and Reform includes an introduction by the editor that provides a chronology of Harris' life and an assessment of his scholarly contributions. A diverse array of Harris' papers is contained in the volume covering all the major themes he addressed in the course of a lifetime of research: the "Negro problem" in the United States the interaction between race and class controversies in American economic history Marx and Marxism the nature and content of institutional economics and the economics of John Stuart Mill. What results is a comprehensive view of Harris' work affording insight into important transitions in his thinking about radicalism and social reform. In particular the book chronicles his movement from a left orientation in his youth to a moderate libertarianism in his later years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513921

Race Rage and ResistancePhilosophy Psychology and the Perils of Individualism This timely collection asks the reader to consider how society’s modern notion of humans as rational isolated individuals has contributed to psychological and social problems and oppressive power structures. Experts from a range of disciplines offer a complex understanding of how humans are shaped by history tradition and institutions. Drawing upon the work of Lacan Fanon and Foucault this text examines cultural memory modern ideas of race and gender the roles of symbolism and mythology and neoliberalism’s impact on psychology. Through clinical vignettes and suggested applications it demonstrates significant alternatives to the isolated individualism of Western philosophy and psychology. This interdisciplinary volume is essential reading for clinicians and anyone looking to augment their understanding of how human beings are shaped by the societies they inhabit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367217822

Race Religion and the ‘Indian Muslim’ Predicament in Singapore Indian Muslims form the largest ethnic minority within Singapore’s otherwise largely Malay Muslim community. Despite its size and historic importance however Singaporean Indian Muslims have received little attention by scholarship and have also felt side-lined by Singapore’s Malay-dominated Muslim institutions. Since the 1980s demands for a better representation of Indian Muslims and access to religious services have intensified while there has been a concomitant debate over who has the right to speak for Indian Muslims. This book traces the negotiations and contestations over Indian Muslim difference in Singapore and examines the conditions that have given rise to these debates. Despite considerable differences existing within the putative Indian Muslim community the way this community is imagined is surprisingly uniform. Through discussions of the importance of ethnic difference for social and religious divisions among Singaporean Indian Muslims the role of ‘culture’ and ‘race’ in debates about popular religion the invocation of language and history in negotiations with the wider Malay-Muslim context and the institutional setting in which contestations of Indian Muslim difference take place this book argues that these debates emerge from the structural tensions resulting from the intersection of race and religion in the public organization of Islam in Singapore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273033

Race Remembering and Jim Crow’s Teachers This book explores a profoundly negative narrative about legally segregated schools in the United States being "inherently inferior" compared to their white counterparts. However there are overwhelmingly positive counter-memories of these schools as "good and valued" among former students teachers and community members. Using interview data with 44 former teachers in three North Carolina counties college and university archival materials and secondary historical sources the author argues that "Jim Crow’s teachers" remember from hidden transcripts—latent reports of the social world created and lived in all-black schools and communities—which reveal hidden social relations and practices that were constructed away from powerful white educational authorities. The author concludes that the national memory of "inherently inferior" all-black schools does not tell the whole story about legally segregated education; the collective remembering of Jim Crow’s teachers reveal a critique of power and a fight for respectability that shaped teachers’ work in the Age of Segregation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638043

Race Representation & Photography in 19th-Century MemphisFrom Slavery to Jim Crow Race Representation & Photography in 19th-Century Memphis: from Slavery to Jim Crow presents a rich interpretation of African American visual culture. Using Victorian era photographs engravings and pictorial illustrations from local and national archives this unique study examines intersections of race and image within the context of early African American communities. It emphasizes black agency looking at how African Americans in Memphis manipulated the power of photography in the creation of free identities. Blacks are at the center of a study that brings to light how wide-ranging practices of photography were linked to racialized experiences in the American south following the Civil War. Jenkins' book connects the social history of photography with the fields of visual culture art history southern studies gender and critical race studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668495

Race Resistance and the Ainu of Japan Once thought of as a 'vanishing people' the Ainu are now reasserting both their culture and their claims to be the 'indigenous' people of Japan. Race Resistance and the Ainu of Japan is the first major study to trace the outlines of Ainu history. It explores the ways in which competing versions of Ainu identity have been constructed and articulated shedding light on the way modern relations between the Ainu and the Japanese have been shaped. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006881

Race Romanticism and the Atlantic In highlighting the crucial contributions of diasporic people to British cultural production this important collection defamiliarizes prevailing descriptions of Romanticism as the expression of a national character or culture. The contributors approach the period from the perspective of the Atlantic maritime economy making a strong case for viewing British Romanticism as the effect of myriad economic and cultural exchanges occurring throughout a circum-Atlantic world driven by an insatiable hunger for sugar and slaves. Typically taken for granted the material contributions of slaves sailors and servants shaped Romanticism both in spite of and because of the severe conditions they experienced throughout the Atlantic world. The essays range from Sierra Leone to Jamaica to Nova Scotia to the metropole examining not only the desperate circumstances of diasporic peoples but also the extraordinary force of their creativity and resistance. Of particular importance is the emergence of race as a category of identity class and containment. Race Romanticism and the Atlantic explores that process both economically and theoretically showing how race ensures the persistence of servitude after abolition. At the same time the collection never loses sight of the extraordinary contributions diasporic peoples made to British culture during the Romantic era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250550

Race Science and the NationReconstructing the Ancient Past in Britain France and Germany Across the nineteenth century scholars in Britain France and the German lands sought to understand their earliest ancestors: the Germanic and Celtic tribes known from classical antiquity and the newly discovered peoples of prehistory. New fields – philology archeology and anthropology – interacted breaking down languages unearthing artifacts measuring skulls and recording the customs of "savage" analogues. This was a decidedly national process: disciplines institutionalized on national levels and their findings seen to have deep implications for the origins of the nation and its "racial composition." However this operated within broader currents. The wide spread of material and novelty of the methods meant that these approaches formed connections across Europe and beyond even while national rivalries threatened to tear these networks apart. Race Science and the Nation follows this tension offering a simultaneously comparative cross-national and multi-disciplinary history of the scholarly reconstruction of European prehistory. As well as showing how interaction between disciplines was key to their formation it makes arguments of keen relevance to studies of racial thought and nationalism. It shows these researches often worked against attempts to present the chaotic multi-layered ancient eras as times of mythic origin. Instead they argued that the modern nations of Europe were not only diverse but were products of long processes of social development and "racial" fusion. This book therefore brings to light a formerly unstudied motif of nineteenth-century national consciousness showing how intellectuals in the era of nation-building themselves drove an idea of their nations being "constructed" from a useable past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952607

Race Science and Medicine 1700-1960 Considering cases from Europe to India this collection brings together current critical research into the role played by racial issues in the production of medical knowledge. Confronting such controversial themes as colonialism and medicine the origins of racial thinking and health and migration the distinguished contributors examine the role played by medicine in the construction of racial categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757478

Race Social Science and the Crisis of Manhood 1890-1970We are the Supermen Black Social Science and the Crisis of Manhood 1890-1970 describes the young black male crisis why we are largely unfamiliar with the story of the black superman and why this matters to contemporary debates. It does so by returning to the work of those original black social scientists to explore the ways in which they understood the challenges of black manhood offered substantive critiques of the nation’s race class and gender systems and worked to construct a progression. The careful study of their work reveals the centrality of gender to discussions of race and class and also new possibilities for understanding and discussing black men. This book offers a look at pioneering black social scientists as well as a history of the changing perceptions ideals and shifting depictions of black and white manhood over nearly a century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107656

Race Space and ExclusionSegregation and Beyond in Metropolitan America This collection of original essays takes a new look at race in urban spaces by highlighting the intersection of the physical separation of minority groups and the social processes of their marginalization. Race Space and Exclusion provides a dynamic and productive dialogue among scholars of racial exclusion and segregation from different perspectives theoretical and methodological angles and social science disciplines. This text is ideal for upper-level undergraduate or lower-level graduate courses on housing policy urban studies inequalities and planning courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779327

Race Space and Youth Labor Markets The purpose of this book is to examine whether physical distance from jobs or racial discrimination in youth labor markets explains a greater part of minority youth’s employment problems. First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880207

Race & History First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315828527

Race After the Internet In Race After the Internet Lisa Nakamura and Peter Chow-White bring together a collection of interdisciplinary forward-looking essays exploring the complex role that digital media technologies play in shaping our ideas about race. Contributors interrogate changing ideas of race within the context of an increasingly digitally mediatized cultural and informational landscape. Using social scientific rhetorical textual and ethnographic approaches these essays show how new and old styles of race as code interaction and image are played out within digital networks of power and privilege. Race After the Internet includes essays on the shifting terrain of racial identity and its connections to social media technologies like Facebook and MySpace popular online games like World of Warcraft YouTube and viral video WiFi infrastructure the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) program genetic ancestry testing and DNA databases in health and law enforcement. Contributors also investigate the ways in which racial profiling and a culture of racialized surveillance arise from the confluence of digital data and rapid developments in biotechnology. This collection aims to broaden the definition of the "digital divide" in order to convey a more nuanced understanding of access usage meaning participation and production of digital media technology in light of racial inequality. Contributors: danah boyd Peter Chow-White Wendy Chun Sasha Costanza-Chock Troy Duster Anna Everett Rayvon Fouché Alexander Galloway Oscar Gandy Eszter Hargittai Jeong Won Hwang Curtis Marez Tara McPherson Alondra Nelson Christian Sandvig Ernest Wilson Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415802369

Race and Afro-Brazilian Agency in Brazil This book provides an insight into the Afro-Brazilian experience of racism in Brazil from the 19th Century to the present day exploring people of African Ancestry’s responses to racism in the context of a society where racism was present in practice though rarely explicit in law. Race and Afro-Brazilian Agency in Brazil examines the variety of strategies from conservative to radical that people of African ancestry have used to combat racism throughout the diaspora in Brazil. In studying the legacy of color-blind racism in Brazil in contrast to racially motivated policies extant in the US and South Africa during the twentieth century the book uncovers various approaches practiced by Afro-Brazilians throughout the country since the abolition of slavery towards racism unique to the Brazilian experience. Studying racism in Brazil from the latter part of the nineteenth century to the present day the book examines areas such as art and culture politics and tradition. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of Brazilian history diaspora studies race/ethnicity and Luso-Brazilian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607248

Race and American Political Development Race has been present at every critical moment in American political development shaping political institutions political discourse public policy and its denizens’ political identities. But because of the nature of race—its evolving and dynamic status as a structure of inequality a political organizing principle an ideology and a system of power—we must study the politics of race historically institutionally and discursively. Covering more than three hundred years of American political history from the founding to the contemporary moment the contributors in this volume make this extended argument. Together they provide an understanding of American politics that challenges our conventional disciplinary tools of studying politics and our conservative political moment’s dominant narrative of racial progress. This volume the first to collect essays on the role of race in American political history and development resituates race in American politics as an issue for sustained and broadened critical attention. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203626023

Race and British Colonialism in Southeast Asia 1770-1870John Crawfurd and the Politics of Equality The idea of "race" played an increasing role in nineteenth-century British colonial thought. For most of the nineteenth century John Crawfurd towered over British colonial policy in South-East Asia being not only a colonial administrator journalist and professional lobbyist but also one of the key racial theorists in the British Empire. He approached colonialism as a radical liberal proposing universal voting for all races in British colonies and believing all races should have equal legal rights. Yet at the same time he also believed that races represented distinct species of people who were unrelated. This book charts the development of Crawfurd’s ideas from the brief but dramatic period of British rule in Java to his political campaigns against James Brooke and British rule in Borneo. Central to Crawfurd’s political battles were the debates he had with his contemporaries such as Stamford Raffles and William Marsden over the importance of race and his broader challenge to universal ideas of history which questioned the racial unity of humanity. The book taps into little explored manuscripts newspapers and writings to uncover the complexity of a leading nineteenth-century political and racial thinker whose actions and ideas provide a new view of British liberal colonial and racial thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329812

Race and Class Distinctions Within Black CommunitiesA Racial-Caste-in-Class This book offers both a philosophical and sociological model for understanding the constitution of identity in general and black social identity in particular without reverting to either a social or racial deterministic view of identity construction. Using a variant of structuration theory (phenomenological structuralism) this work against contemporary postmodern and post-structural theories seeks to offer a dialectical understanding of the constitution of black American and British life within the class division and social relations of production of the global capitalist world-system while accounting for black social agency.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601089

Race and Colorism in Education As one of the first scholarly books to focus on colorism in education this volume considers how connections between race and color may influence school-based experiences. Chapter authors question how variations in skin tone as well as related features such as hair texture and eye color complicate perspectives on race and they demonstrate how colorism is a form of discrimination that affects educational stakeholders especially students families and professionals across P-16 institutions. This volume provides an outline of colorism’s contemporary relevance within the United States and shares considerations for international dimensions that are linked to immigration refugee populations and Canada. By situating colorism in an educational context this book offers suggestions for how educators may engage and confront this form of discrimination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195908

Race and Contention in Twenty-First Century U.S. Media This volume explores and clarifies the complex intersection of race and media in the contemporary United States. Due to the changing dynamics of how racial politics are played out in the contemporary US (as seen with debates of the "post-racial" society) as well as the changing dynamics of the media itself ("new vs. old" media debates) an interrogation of the role of the media and its various institutions within this area of social inquiry is necessary. Contributors contend that race in the United States is dynamic connected to social economic and political structures which are continually altering themselves. The book seeks to highlight the contested space that the media provides for changing dimensions of race examining the ways that various representations can both hinder or promote positive racial views considering media in relation to other institutions and moving beyond thinking of media as a passive and singular institution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599505

Race and Crime Serious research into the problematic and contested relationship between notions of race and crime continues to blossom. Indeed the work of scholars in this cross-disciplinary field supports numerous international journals regional organizations and global conferences. Now to make some sense of the wide range of approaches theories and concepts that have informed thinking in this area Routledge announces a new title in its acclaimed Critical Concepts in Criminology series. Edited by a leading scholar with an international reputation Race and Crime is a definitive four-volume collection of cutting-edge and foundational research. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Race and Crime is an essential work of reference. The collection will be particularly useful as a database allowing scattered and often fugitive material to be easily located. It will also be welcomed as a crucial tool permitting rapid access to less familiar—and sometimes overlooked—texts. For scholars students and policy-makers it is an essential one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819077

Race and Crisis As the European Union seemingly teetered from a financial crisis to an immigration crisis around 2015 and onwards discourses of race appeared to congeal in various member states. In some instances these came with familiarly essentialist constructions; in others these were refracted cautiously through concerns about security national and cultural integrity distribution of public resources and employment and so on. New political alignments surfaced on the back of such concerns and established organizations changed their agendas accordingly. The border regimes of EU member states became increasingly fraught both in terms of their everyday operations and in terms of the close attention and vociferous debates they attracted. In most instances the internal and external borders of the EU hardened and with increasing frequency the cohesion of the transnational union seemed on the verge of fracturing. Indeed very real fissures opened up with secessionist moves and referendums. Through each step in this juncture of upheavals the significance of race has been reiterated in tangential ways and sometimes with unabashed straightforwardness. This volume explores this juncture around 2015 and the constructions of race and of crisis therein for specific contexts and from a range of disciplinary perspectives. The introduction gives an overview of the juncture focusing on the rise of Eurosceptic nationalist political parties and their electoral success. Subsequent chapters are addressed to the management and representation of immigrants crossing the Mediterranean border regimes in the Czech Republic the narratives that converged on Brexit riots in England antagonistic popular movements in Sweden racialization in crisis management in Italy perceptions of migrants in Greece and how race may be structured in and challenged through classroom pedagogy. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583330

Race and Culture in Psychiatry As psychiatry has developed it has proved to be susceptible to the influence of contemporary social and political mores. With its origins in nineteenth-century Europe psychiatry evolved as an ethnocentric body of knowledge the vehicle of implicit and overt racism. Originally published in 1988 this author however saw no reason why the contemporary psychiatrist should not challenge this ethnocentrism. He provides a critical account of the development of psychiatry in relation to its cultural context and then examined contemporary practice of the time in the light of this development. Throughout the book is informed by an awareness of issues of race and culture and of their difficult interactions the author emphasising both the frequency of racist attitudes and the very real cultural distinctions in our society distinctions that can be used to mask what are actually racist sentiments. What emerges is not just a plea for an anti-racist culture sensitive psychiatry but a blueprint for how this can be brought about. He argued that the shift towards community work and social psychiatry could reorientate the profession by confronting it with its social setting and responsibilities. This book represented a significant contribution to this literature for all mental health professionals and social scientists with an interest in this field at the time; the author has gone on to write many more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839625

Race and CultureTools Techniques and Trainings: A Manual for Professionals "Race" and Culture: Tools Techniques and Trainings is a practical resource for trainers who wish to work with the issues raised by racial and cultural diversity in their own agency settings. It is intended as an easy guide and a "hands-on" tool for practitioners (family therapists clinical psychologists social workers GPs nurses heal Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326524

Race and Democracy in the Americas Race and Democracy in the Americas examines dimensions of the comparative dynamics of race and ethnicity with a directed focus on the Americas most particularly Brazil and the United States. Brazil and the United States are two countries in the Americas that have been major hosts for the African diaspora. Both countries experienced prolonged enslavement of Africans and both now claim to be beacons of democracy for much of the developing world. Both Afro-Brazilians and African Americans have fielded major liberation movements against racism and oppression yet both groups continue to experience considerable residual racial discrimination and displacement. Brazil and the U.S. remain racialized societies though both officially purport to be otherwise.The chapters of this volume illuminate a common search for understanding how race operates in societies generally and how shapes life opportunities for African Americans and Afro-Brazilians both oppressed by this most detrimental social construction. The project that fueled this volume represented a rare opportunity for collaboration between Afro-Brazilian scholars and their African American counterparts.This volume offers a passionate conversation between colleagues who have endured common sociopolitical and cultural struggles but who have only belatedly been able to meet and connect as individuals. Both groups share identities as scholars and activists for neither identity alone is sufficient to nourish the longings of their hearts nor of their consciences. This volume also represents an all too rare opportunity to give voice and expression to the work of Afro-Brazilian scholars.Volume 9 of the National Political Science Review also carries a special tribute to Mack Henry Jones a senior black political scientist retiring from Atlanta University and honors Jones's legacy and continues his quest for understanding the nature and intricacies of oppression and possible paths to liberation. This essential work will be of particular interest to ethnic studies specialists African American studies scholars political scientists historians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531345

Race and Drug TrialsThe Social Construction of Guilt and Innocence First published in 1999 this book offers an innovative study of the impact that courts have upon the representation of black people in criminal statistics in the UK. In the past research in this area has focused on sentencing and upon why black people are disproportionately represented in the prison population. Such studies have however overlooked the potential significance of discrimination in the pre-sentence social processes of the courts. Anita Kalunta-Crumpton adopts a new approach which examines the progress of cases prior to sentencing. Her book also locates the courts within a theoretical context of social construction. It thus unlike earlier quantitative studies represents the court system as non-mechanical. In this way 'Race and Drug Trials' exposes the vital role that the trial process plays in the apparent racialization of 'justice’. The volume is part of a series which brings together research from a range of disciplines including criminology cultural studies and applied social sciences focusing on experiences of ethnic gender and class relations. In particular the series examines the treatment of marginalised groups within the social systems for criminal justice education health employment and welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331327

Race and Empire Readers at the beginning of the twenty-first century are probably more racially self-aware than any other generation has been. Like the relationship between gender and history that between race and history is perceived to be of the utmost importance by young people and the older generation because it has left such a controversial legacy in the shape of hopes for multiculturalism diversity and tolerance. This new Seminar Study provides an introduction to the intricate and far-reaching relationship between attitudes toward racial difference and imperial expansion. Imperialism is a topic that can be approached from many different angles. By concentrating on the topical issue of race this book takes a very different approach from the more familiar political or economic studies of imperial expansion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143760

Race and Equality Law The essays in this volume illuminate a central paradox in the post-colonial West: race remains a potent index of social economic and political inequality even while racial discrimination has become unlawful even anathema. The standard account of this paradox is that racial discrimination and inequality are unfortunate vestiges of the past which an enlightened legal system is now engaged in extirpating. These essays reveal a different story: equality law preserves racial inequality even while denouncing it. The authors show how in country after country legal rules define racism so narrowly and make racial discrimination so difficult to prove that inequality persists despite its symbolic extinction. This ground-breaking volume of English-language essays aimed at academics and researchers shows how critical race theory an analytic approach developed in the United States can shed light on the workings of race in political-legal systems as diverse as South Africa New Zealand France and Latin and South America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437185

Race And Ethnic ConflictContending Views On Prejudice Discrimination And Ethnoviolence In the revised and updated second edition of this comprehensive book the first anthology to integrate social-psychological literature on prejudice with sociological and historical investigations contributors introduce readers to the key debates and principal writings on racial and ethnic conflict representing conservative liberal and radical positions. Presented in debate format each section offers a provocative discussion of contemporary problems and issues allowing students to take part in the controversies from an informed perspective. The editors' introductions provide current data and describe cutting-edge arguments that are reshaping the study of race and ethnicity today. The second edition boasts new readings which serve to further enhance the dialogue on America's continuing struggle with racial issues. Contributors tackle a wide array of issues which plague the country today?from discrimination and immigration to education and politics?and ask how we can affect change as we move into the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317539

Race and Ethnic Relations in Today's America This title was first published in 2001. A unique investigation of race and ethnic relations in today’s America exploring the nature and extent of non-white socio-economic progress since 1990 and the degree of improvement in the overall racial and ethnic climate during the same period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725089

Race and Ethnicity in Anglo-Saxon Literature First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865104

Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective Contradictory forces are at play at the close of the twentieth century. There is a growing closeness of peoples fueled by old and new technologies of modern aviation digital-based communications new patterns of trade and commerce and growing affluence of significant portions of the world's population. Television permits individuals around the world to learn about the cultures and lifestyles of peoples of physically distant lands. These developments give real meaning to the notion of a global village. Peoples of the world are growing closer in new and increasingly important ways.Nonetheless there are disturbing signs of a growing awareness of ethnic differences in all parts of the world the United States included and a concomitant rise in ethnic-based conflicts many of them extraordinarily violent in nature. Fear resentment intoler-ance and mistreatment of the "other" abound in world news accounts. Not only does this phenomenon pose an interesting juxtaposition to the concept of the emergent glo-bal village but its emergence in the post-cold war era internationally and the post-civil rights era in the United States raises significant and compelling questions. Why are such conflicts occurring now? How do analysts explain these developments?The essays in Race and Ethnicity in Comparative Perspective lucidly explore some of the complexities of the persistence and re-emergence of race and ethnicity as major lines of divisiveness around the world. Contributors analyze manifestations of race-based movements for political empowerment in Europe and Latin America as well as racial intolerance in these same settings. Attention is also given to the conceptual complexi-ties of multidimensional and shared cultural roots of the overlapping phenomena of ethnicity nationalism identity and ideology. The book greatly informs discussions of race and ethnicity in the international context and provides an interesting perspective against which to view America's changing problem of race. Race and Ethnicity in Com-parative Perspective is a timely thought-provoking volume that will be of immense value to ethnic studies specialists African American studies scholars political scientists his-torians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531352

Race and Ethnicity in Education This publication is primarily intended for teachers student teachers and for staff in teacher training institutions. It will also be of use to staff in further higher and adult education. It is primarily about issues of race and ethnicity in education and includes an examination of the relationship between policies and practices concerned with equal opportunities both in schools and in teacher training institutions. The central theme of this book is the preparation of all teachers through initial teacher training to implement equal opportunities in schools and to provide education for a positively diverse society. A secondary theme is that of the recruitment training and employment of minority ethnic teachers in British educational institutions. The organization of this book allows the author to address the two central issues as identified above in the context of policies and practices as they have developed over the last two decades. It begins with a discussion about equality in the context of issues of quality followed by a discussion of race and education in its historical context. It includes a historical and contemporary review of issues concerned with two major aspects of teacher education in relation to ethnic minorities. Recent developments in initial teacher education and issues of partnership with schools are explored with a view to identifying the needs of schools. The book ends with an in-depth discussion of equality assurance in education and offers a framework for permeation as well as an agenda for action for all concerned with education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391302

Race and Ethnicity in Latin America First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315049045

Race and Ethnicity in Latin American History The Spanish and Portuguese empires that existed in the Americas for over three hundred years resulted in the creation of a New World population in which a complex array of racial and ethnic distinctions were embedded in the discourse of power. During the colonial era racial and ethnic identities were publicly acknowledged by the state and the Church and subject to stringent codes that shaped both individual lives and the structures of society. The legacy of these distinctions continued after independence as race and ethnicity continued to form culturally defined categories of social life. In Race and Ethnicity in Latin American History Vincent Peloso traces the story of ethnicity and race in Latin America from the sixteenth century to the contemporary period. In a short synthetic narrative he lays the groundwork for students to understand how the history of colonial racism is connected to the problems of racism in today’s Latin American societies. With features including timelines plentiful maps and illustrations and boxes highlighting important historical figures the text provides a clear and accessible introduction to the complex subject of race and ethnicity in the history of Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415991537

Race and Ethnicity in Secret and Exclusive Social OrdersBlood and Shadow Secret and private organizations in the form of Greek-letter organizations mutual aid societies and civic orders together possess a storied and often-romanticized place in popular culture. While much has been made of these groups’ glamorous origins and influence—such as the Freemasons’ genesis in King Solomon’s temple or the belief in the Illuminati’s control of modern geo-politics—few have explicitly examined the role of race and ethnicity in organizing and perpetuating these cloistered orders. This volume directly addresses the inattention paid to the salience of race in secret societies. Through an examination of the Historically Black and White Fraternities and Sororities the Ku Klux Klan in the US the Ekpe and Abakuj secret societies of Africa and the West Indies Gypsies in the United Kingdom Black and White Temperance Lodges and African American Order of the Elks this book traces the use of racial and ethnic identity in these organizations. This important contribution examines how such orders are both cause and consequence of colonization segregation and subjugation as well as their varied roles as both catalysts and impediments to developing personal excellence creating fictive kinship ties and fostering racial uplift nationalism and cohesion. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217751

Race and Ethnicity in the Juvenile and Criminal Justice SystemsContemporary issues of offending behavior and judicial responses Over the last few decades the racial and ethnic composition of the United States has changed dramatically. This seismic transformation has important implications for theory research policy and public opinion – perhaps most crucially around the topic of race/ethnicity and our justice systems. Recent national events – from Ferguson to ferocious public debate about racism to media depictions of police violence – have reawakened the tense question of race relations in the 21st century. This edited collection of research aims to highlight contemporary issues surrounding the overrepresentation of racial and ethnic minorities throughout both the juvenile and adult criminal justice systems. Our contributors cover both formal sources of social control (e.g. police courts correction facilities) and perceptions and public opinions of the relationship between race/ethnicity and offending behaviors. As the intellectual sphere ignites with fresh debate old questions redefined and new ones asked this publication provides innovative insight into how race and ethnicity interconnect with all aspects of criminology and criminal justice. Furthermore it helps encourage directions for future research practice and public policy. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Crime and Justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139117

Race and Ethnicity in the Study of Motivation in Education Race and Ethnicity in the Study of Motivation in Education collects work from prominent education researchers who study the interaction of race ethnicity and motivation in educational contexts. Focusing on both historical and contemporary iterations of race-based educational constructs this book provides a comprehensive overview of this critical topic. Contributors to the volume offer analyses of issues faced by students including students’ educational pursuits and aspirations as well as the roles of students’ family and social networks in achieving educational success. A timely and illuminating volume Race and Ethnicity in the Study of Motivation in Education is the definitive resource for understanding motivation issues posed by non-dominant groups—including African American Latino Asian-Pacific Islanders and Arab-American students--in educational contexts Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859845

Race and Ethnicity: The Basics Race and ethnicity have shaped the social cultural and political character of much of the world and remain an important influence on contemporary life in the 21st Century. Race and Ethnicity: The Basics is an accessible introduction to these potent forces. Topics covered include: The forms and dynamics of racial and ethnic relations The dynamics of inequality The relationship between prejudice and discrimination Ethnic conflict Models of inclusion Including plenty of examples chapter summaries and a glossary this book is an essential read for all those interested in the contested field of race and ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415773744

Race and Ethnicity: The Key Concepts Situating the study of race and ethnicity within its historical and intellectual context this much needed guide exposes students to the broad diversity of scholarship within the field. It provides a clear and succinct explanation of more than 70 key terms their conceptual evolution over time and the differing ways in which the concepts are deployed or remain pertinent in current debates. Concepts covered include: apartheid colonialism constructivism critical race theory eugenics hybridity Islamophobia new/modern racism reparations transnationalism. Fully cross-referenced and with suggestions for further reading Race and Ethnicity: The Key Concepts is an ideal resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of race ethnicity and nationalism. It will also be of great interest for those studying sociology anthropology politics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415337953

Race and EthnicityCulture Identity and Representation Broad-ranging and comprehensive this completely revised and updated textbook is a critical guide to issues and theories of ‘race’ and ethnicity. It shows how these concepts came into being during colonial domination and how they became central – and until recently unquestioned – aspects of social identity and division. This book provides students with a detailed understanding of colonial and post-colonial constructions changes and challenges to race as a source of social division and inequality. Drawing upon rich international case studies from Australia Guyana Canada Malaysia the Caribbean Mexico Ireland and the UK the book clearly explains the different strands of theory which have been used to explain the dynamics of race. These are critically scrutinised from biological-based ideas to those of critical race theory. This key text includes new material on changing multiculturalism immigration and fears about terrorism all of which are critically assessed. Incorporating summaries chapter-by-chapter questions illustrations exercises and a glossary of terms this student-friendly text also puts forward suggestions for further project work. Broad in scope interactive and accessible this book is a key resource for undergraduate students of 'race' and ethnicity across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813815

Race and Gender Discrimination across Urban Labor Markets This study first published in 1996 investigates the effects that local labor market conditions may have on the economic status of women and blacks relative to their white male counterparts. More precisely it examines the impact that local labor market conditions have on estimates of labor market discrimination investigated in this study are wage discrimination and occupational discrimination. This title will be of interest to students of sociology gender studies and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036963

Race and Gender in Electronic MediaContent Context Culture This volume will feature research examining the consequences implications and opportunities associated with issues of diversity in the electronic media. The topics of gender and race in electronic media have been hot topics of study and remain so today. The book will consider race and gender issues in both historical and contemporary (including newly emerging) electronic media and will focus on: 1) media content 2) media audiences and 3) media production. Chapters may reflect the intersection of race and gender or overlap with either race or gender and other types of difference such as class religion and physical ability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212244

Race and Gender in the Making of an African American Literary Tradition First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997035

Race and Human DiversityA Biocultural Approach Race and Human Diversity is an introduction to the study of human diversity in both its biological and cultural dimensions. Robert L. Anemone examines the biological basis of human difference and how humans have biologically and culturally adapted to life in different environments. The book discusses the history of the race concept evolutionary theory human genetics and the connections between racial classifications and racism. It invites students to question the existence of race as biology  but to recognize race as a social construction with significant implications for the lived experience of individuals and populations. This second edition has been thoroughly revised with new material on human genetic diversity developmental plasticity and epigenetics. There is additional coverage of the history of eugenics; race in US history citizenship and migration; affirmative action; and white privilege and the burden of race. Fully accessible for undergraduate students with no prior knowledge of genetics or statistics this is a key text for any student taking an introductory class on race or human diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894495

Race and Identity in the Tasman World 1769–1840 British imperial encounters with indigenous cultures created perceptions and stereotypes that still persist today. The initial creation of racial images in relation to violence had particular consequences for land ownership. Standfield examines these differences and how they occurred. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661752

Race and Immigration in the United StatesNew Histories Race and Immigration in the United States is a collection of the very best of the new generation of scholarship in the field of immigration history. The traditional Ellis Island model of immigrant assimilation is no longer adequate to understand American history. A more subtle model is needed – one which does not exclude peoples of color from view nor treat the experiences of European immigrants as a template for the experiences of non-white migrants. In this important collection Paul Spickard draws together essays that illuminate the crucial differences that race makes in the study of American history. Bringing the insight of ethnic studies scholarship into the history of immigration Race and Immigration in the United States is an essential collection for anyone studying ethnicity and immigration in American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415991384

Race and InequalityWorld Perspectives on Affirmative Action How do societies achieve cohesion in countries where the population is formed of different racial and ethnic groups? Although the debate continues one constant is the agreement on the need for equality for all citizens of such societies. These egalitarian principles are believed by many to underpin a stable and just society. The question then arises of how best to achieve this equality? This book looks at the policy of affirmative action as it has evolved in different parts of the world: Australia Canada Great Britain India Northern Ireland South Africa and the United States. The detailed juxtaposition of country case-studies allows readers to make comparisons and highlight disparities. Although affirmative action has operated in favour of various segments of the population this book concentrates on the policy with regard to racial/ethnic groups. It explores the origin of the concept: where and how the policy emerged and what form it has taken in order to open up the debate on this highly sensitive area of social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262652

Race and IntelligenceSeparating Science From Myth In recent years reported racial disparities in IQ scores have been the subject of raging debates in the behavioral and social sciences and education. What can be made of these test results in the context of current scientific knowledge about human evolution and cognition? Unfortunately discussion of these issues has tended to generate more heat than light. Now the distinguished authors of this book offer powerful new illumination. Representing a range of disciplines--psychology anthropology biology economics history philosophy sociology and statistics--the authors review the concept of race and then the concept of intelligence. Presenting a wide range of findings they put the experience of the United States--so frequently the only focus of attention--in global perspective. They also show that the human species has no "races" in the biological sense (though cultures have a variety of folk concepts of "race") that there is no single form of intelligence and that formal education helps individuals to develop a variety of cognitive abilities. Race and Intelligence offers the most comprehensive and definitive response thus far to claims of innate differences in intelligence among races. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866652

Race and Labour in Twentieth-Century Britain This collection of essays was put together with a view to furthering the study of the history of immigration into Britain. Naturally enough a good deal of attention in recent years has been directed at 'race relations' in Britain from the 1960s onwards. As Peter Fryer's study Staying Power (1984) has shown there is a rich and important history of black settlement before these years and its significance in shaping responses towards more recent migrants has still to be adequately evaluated. We are constantly being reminded of the legacy of empire and its importance in terms of influencing current policy and attitudes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035024

Race and Masculinity in Contemporary American Prison Novels This book offers an interdisciplinary analysis of how contemporary American prison narratives reflect and produce ideologies of masculinity in the United States and in so doing compellingly engages popular culture in order to demonstrate the profound ways in which implicit understandings of prison life shape all Americans and their reactions to people both incarcerated and not. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651271

Race and Migration in Imperial Japan A high degree of cultural and racial homogeneity has long been associated with Japan with its political discourse and with the lexicon of post-war Japanese scholarship. This book examines underlying assumptions. The author provides an analysis of racial discourse in Japan its articulation and re-articulation over the past century against the background of labour migration from the colonial periphery. He deconstructs the myth of a `Japanese race'.Michael Weiner pursues a second major theme of colonial migration; its causes and consequences. Rather than merely identifying the `push factors' the analysis focuses on the more dynamic `pull factors' that determined immigrant destinations. Similarly rather than focusing upon the immigrant the author examines the structural need for low-cost temporary labour that was filled by Korean immigrants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867689

Race and Multiculturalism in Malaysia and Singapore This book explores race and multiculturalism in Malaysia and Singapore from a range of different disciplinary perspectives showing how race and multiculturalism are represented how multiculturalism works out in practice and how attitudes towards race and multiculturalism – and multicultural practices – have developed over time. Going beyond existing studies – which concentrate on the politics and public aspects of multiculturalism – this book burrows deeper into the cultural underpinnings of multicultural politics relating the subject to the theoretical angles of cultural studies and post-colonial theory; and discussing a range of empirical examples (drawn from extensive original research covering diverse practices such as films weblogs music subcultures art policy discourse textbooks novels poetry) which demonstrate overall how the identity politics of race and intercultural interaction are being shaped today. It concentrates on two key Asian countries particularly noted for their relatively successful record in managing ethnic differences at a time when many fast-developing Asian countries increasingly have to come to terms with cultural pluralism and migrant diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625401

Race and NewsCritical Perspectives The history of American journalism is marked by disturbing representations of people and communities of color from the disgraceful stereotypes of pre-civil rights America to the more subtle myths that are reflected in routine coverage by journalists all over the country. Race and News: Critical Perspectives aims to examine these journalistic representations of race and in doing so to question whether or not we are living in a post-racial world. By looking at national coverage of stories like the Don Imus controversy Hurricane Katrina Barak Obama's presidential candidacy and even the Virginia Tech shootings readers are given an opportunity to gain insight into both subtle and overt forms of racism in the newsroom and in national dialogue. The book itself is divided into two sections with the first examining the journalistic routine and the decisions that go into covering a story with or without relation to race. The second section comprised of case studies explores the coverage of national stories and how they have impacted the dialogue on race and racism in the United States. As a whole the collection of essays and studies also reflects a variety of research approaches. With a goal of contributing to the discussion about race and its place in American journalism this broad examination makes Race and News an ideal text for courses on cultural diversity and the media as well as making it valuable to professional journalists and journalism students who seek to improve their approach to coverage of diverse communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800976

Race And PlaceEquity Issues In Urban America Racism racial equity and the race-place connections related to racial inequalities in the U.S. are the major themes of this book. The long history of U.S. White racism toward Blacks Hispanics and Asians is deeply rooted in the political socioeconomic and intellectual frameworks of America permitting racial inequities to become expressed as c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317546

Race and Politics Routledge Library Editions: Political Science: Volume 38 This book examines immigration and settlement patterns in Britain and at the civic position of ethnic minorities by outlining the development of race relations in the political context. It analyses the numbers turnout patterns voting behaviour and attitudes of the ethnic minorities to the political process and of the political parties to these minorities. In conclusion the author argues that the positive involvement of ethnic minorities in the political process and in all aspects of British public life is the genuine long-term solution both to racial disadvantage and discrimination at every level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651288

Race and Popular Fantasy LiteratureHabits of Whiteness This book illuminates the racialized nature of twenty-first century Western popular culture by exploring how discourses of race circulate in the Fantasy genre. It examines not only major texts in the genre but also the impact of franchises industry editorial and authorial practices and fan engagements on race and representation. Approaching Fantasy as a significant element of popular culture it visits the struggles over race racism and white privilege that are enacted within creative works across media and the communities which revolve around them. While scholars of Science Fiction have explored the genre’s racialized constructs of possible futures this book is the first examination of Fantasy to take up the topic of race in depth. The book’s interdisciplinary approach drawing on Literary Cultural Fan and Whiteness Studies offers a cultural history of the anxieties which haunt Western popular culture in a century eager to declare itself post-race. The beginnings of the Fantasy genre’s habits of whiteness in the twentieth century are examined with an exploration of the continuing impact of older problematic works through franchising adaptation and imitation. Young also discusses the major twenty-first century sub-genres which both re-use and subvert Fantasy conventions. The final chapter explores debates and anti-racist praxis in authorial and fan communities. With its multi-pronged approach and innovative methodology this book is an important and original contribution to studies of race Fantasy and twenty-first century popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547704

Race and PowerGlobal Racism in the Twenty First Century Reviewing cutting-edge debates around racial politics and the culture and economy of globalization this book draws together a wide range of important contemporary debates in a clear and concise way for undergraduate students. Far from concluding that racism is over the authors contend that the forces of globalization inhabit older cultures of racial division in order to safeguard the economic interests of the privileged. Arguing that the unspoken culture of whiteness informs much that passes in the name of globalization the book suggests that we are witnessing a reformulation of economic relations around global racisms. Alongside these shifts in economic relations racialized identities evolve to encompass mixed heritages and mixed cultures both in personal identities and in lifestyle choices. This is one of the few texts that concentrates on the theory of race rather than politics. It looks at race in global terms and at 'whiteness' as a part of ethnic studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010922

Race and Probation The issue of minority ethnic groups' experiences of the criminal justice process and in particular whether they are subject to disadvantageous treatment has received much attention in recent years following high-profile events such as the publication of the Macpherson report in 1999 and the riots involving British-born Asian youths in northern towns in 2001. At the same time there has been a burgeoning body of research evidence about the needs and experiences of minority ethnic offenders the behaviour of racially motivated offenders and concern with 'What Works' to reduce recidivism by members of both groups. This book reviews this field drawing upon the largest study of minority ethnic probationers ever conducted in Europe and seeks to understand the 'stark contrast between the experience of white and black minority ethnicpeople in some areas of the criminal justice system'. Part 1 of the book sets out the context of recent policy research and practice initiatives; Part 2 focuses on the needs and experiences of minority ethnic offenders; Part 3 discusses aspects of recent practice and policy; Part 4 reviews conclusions and the way forward. Race and Probation also contributes to the wider debate about race and crime. The lessons learned will be of key importance as new arrangements linked to NOMS (National Offender Management Service) come in to place. It will be essential reading forprobation trainees and students of criminal justice for probation practitioners and managers and for academics and researchers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138415836

Race and Public Administration Issues of race permeate virtually every corner of policy creation and implementation in the United States yet theoretically driven research on interactions of policy race and ethnicity rarely offers practical tools that can be readily applied by current and future civil servants private contractors or nonprofit boards. Arguing that scholarship can and should inform practice to address issues of equity in public affairs rather than overlook ignore or deny them Race and Public Administration offers a much-needed and accessible exploration of current and cutting-edge research on race and policy. This book evaluates what contradictions unanswered questions and best (or worst) practices exist in conducting and understanding research that can provide evidence-based policy and management guidance to practitioners in the field.  Individual chapters are written by established and emerging scholars and explore a wide range of policy areas including public education policing health and access to healthcare digital governance nonprofit diversity and international contexts. Together the chapters serve as a link between theoretically informed research in public administration and those students and professionals trained to work in the trenches of public administration. This book is ideally suited as a text for courses in schools of public administration public policy or nonprofit management and is required reading for those actively involved in policy analysis creation or evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861995

Race and Racialism Originally published in 1970 Race and Racialism aims to bring race discussions into the mainstream of sociological discussion through scrutinizing concepts that defines theoretical issues. The book also locates race-relation situations in the context of the wider social structure and historical developments. Contributions raise the question of the abuse of biological and sociological theories in justifying social attitudes and policies and address various principles of social stratification that bear on the study of race relations. The book also looks at the how no special social categories are required to explain the structure and dynamics of race relations and how the concept of plural society represents a significant theoretical development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488830

Race and Racism in International RelationsConfronting the Global Colour Line International Relations as a discipline does not grant race and racism explanatory agency in its conventional analyses despite such issues being integral to the birth of the discipline. Race and Racism in International Relations seeks to remedy this oversight by acting as a catalyst for remembering exposing and critically re-articulating the central importance of race and racism in International Relations.  Focusing especially on the theoretical and political legacy of W.E.B. Du Bois’s concept of the "colour line" the cutting edge contributions in this text provide an accessible entry point for both International Relations students and scholars into the literature and debates on race and racism by borrowing insights from disciplines such as history anthropology and sociology where race and race theory figures more prominently; yet they also suggest that the field of IR is itself an intellectually and strategic field through which to further confront the global colour line. Drawing together a wide range of contributors this much-needed text will be essential reading for students and scholars in a range of areas including Postcolonial studies race/racism in world politics and international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724357

Race and RacismEssays in Social Geography First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867024

Race and Representation The National Political Science Review is the official publication of the National Conference of Black Political Scientists. This series now entering its sixth volume includes significant scholarly research reflecting the diverse interests of scholars from various backgrounds who use different models approaches and methodologies. The central focus is on politics and policies that advantage or disadvantage groups because of race ethnicity gender and other major variables.Race and Representation is anchored by a symposium that focuses on efforts to enhance representation of African Americans in legislative bodies under the authority of the historic Voting Rights Act of 1965 and on recent court challenges to the constitutionality of redistricting plans drawn under that act. The chapters constitute an extension of an ongoing and protracted highly charged public debate. In her introduction Georgia A. Persons discusses how recent Supreme Court rulings such as in Shaw v. Reno Miller v. Johnson and Bush v. Vera have significantly redefined the meaning and permissible parameters of the Voting Rights Act. She affirms that they have also strongly posited albeit somewhat indirectly a legal meaning of representation that is at variance with the more broadly philosophical meaning of representation grounded in the ideal of enhancing equality among different groups in a society.The articles in Race and Representation are refreshingly informative. They include case studies written by political scientists who became involved directly with events surrounding the theme of this volume. A new section 'Reflections ' is introduced; it will be reserved for commentary and analysis of an issue that captures the political spirit of the times. In the inaugural contribution J. Owens Smith reflects on the assault on liberal philosophy as a foundation for civil rights claims and offers an alternative philosophical prism for viewing and justifying such claims. This volume is essential for political scientists African American studies specialists and scholars interested in law and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531369

Race and Social EquityA Nervous Area of Government In this compelling book the author contends that social equity--specifically racial equity--is a nervous area of government. Over the course of history this nervousness has stifled many individuals and organizations thus leading to an inability to seriously advance the reduction of racial inequities in government. The author asserts that until this nervousness is effectively managed public administration social equity efforts designed to reduce racial inequities cannot realize their full potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765637192

Race and Social WorkA guide to training First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467507

Race and State in Independent Singapore 1965–1990The Cultural Politics of Pluralism in a Multiethnic Society First published in 1998 this volume explores Singapore as an ideal case study for the examination of the management of postcoloniality social diversity and the pursuit of economic growth with ethnic harmony. Singapore has since independence evolved a unique mix of state directed capitalism revamped Confucianism and a social order based on an ideology of multiracialism. The result has been a State with enormous sociological diversity held together by the need to create a unified political order out of a population of immigrants of very diverse origins. This has placed the management of multiethnicity at the heart of political discourse and social policy. This book examines critically the operation of ethnicity in post-independence Singapore the social policies that have been evolved to manage it and the implications of the Singapore experiment for other plural societies in Asia and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334793

Race and the Crisis of Humanism The idea that humankind constituted a unity albeit at different stages of 'development' was in the 19th century challenged with a new way of thinking. The 'savagery' of certain races was no longer regarded as a stage in their progress towards 'civilisation' but as their permanent state. What caused this shift? In Kay Anderson's provocative new account she argues that British colonial encounters in Australia from the late 1700s with the apparently unimproved condition of the Australian Aborigine viewed against an understanding of 'humanity' of the time (that is as characterised by separation from nature) precipitated a crisis in existing ideas of what it meant to be human. This lucid intelligent and persuasive argument will be necessary reading for all scholars and upper-level students interested in the history and theories of 'race' critical human geography anthropology and Australian and environmental studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058831

Race And The Incidence Of Environmental HazardsA Time For Discourse This book discusses the poor and people of color and their struggle to take control of one of the most basic aspects of their lives: the quality of their environment. It exposes the fact of environmental inequity and its consequences in face of general neglect by policymakers and social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284916

Race and the Origins of American Neoliberalism Why did the United States forsake its support for public works projects public schools public spaces and high corporate taxes for the neoliberal project that uses the state to benefit businesses at the expense of citizens? The short answer to this question is race. This book argues that the white response to the black civil rights movement in the 1950s '60s and early '70s inadvertently created the conditions for emergence of American neoliberalism. Neoliberalism is the result of an unlikely alliance of an elite liberal business class and local segregationists that sought to preserve white privilege in the civil rights era. The white response drew from a language of neoliberalism as they turned inward to redefine what it meant to be a good white citizen. The language of neoliberalism depoliticized class tensions by getting whites to identify as white first and as part of a social class second. This book explores the four pillars of neoliberal policy austerity privatization deregulation and tax cuts and explains how race created the pretext for the activation of neoliberal policy. Neoliberalism is not about free markets. It is about controlling the state to protect elite white economic privileges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484986

Race and the Politics of the ExceptionEquality Sovereignty and American Democracy The traditional assumption today about race is that it is not political; that it has no political content and is a matter of individual beliefs and attitudes. In Race and the Politics of the Exception Utz McKnight argues that race is in fact political and defines how it functions as a politics in the United States. McKnight organizes his book into three sections beginning with a theoretical section about racial politics in the United States. Using theorists such as Benjamin Agamben and Schmitt McKnight discusses how the idea of racial communities went from being constituted through the idea of racial sovereignty and a politics of the exception that defined blacks as the internal enemy to being constitutionally defined through the institutions of racial equal opportunity. In the second section McKnight further develops his critical race theory by exploring in more detail the social use of race today. The election of President Obama has brought the politics of racial equality to a critical point. In spite of a very powerful set of political tools to define it as a thing of the past race matters. In the final section McKnight engages with important African American fiction from each of the three major periods of racial politics in the US. Earlier descriptions of political theory are used throughout these analyses to refine the argument for a new critical politics of race. Scholars of political theory identity politics African American studies and American Studies will find this work ground-breaking and relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689725

Race and the Production of Modern American Nationalism First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864283

Race and the SensesThe Felt Politics of Racial Embodiment In Race and the Senses Sachi Sekimoto and Christopher Brown explore the sensorial and phenomenological materiality of race as it is felt and sensed by the racialized subjects. Situating the lived body as an active affective and sensing participant in racialized realities they argue that race is not simply marked on our bodies but rather felt and registered through our senses. They illuminate the sensorial landscape of racialized world by combining the scholarship in sensory studies phenomenology and intercultural communication. Each chapter elaborates on the felt bodily sensations of race racism and racialization that illuminate how somatic labor plays a significant role in the construction of racialized relations of sensing. Their thought-provoking theorizing about the relationship between race and the senses include race as a sensory assemblage the phenomenology of the racialized face and tongue kinesthetic feelings of blackness as well as the possibility of cross-racial empathy. Race is not merely socially constructed but multisensorially assembled engaged and experienced. Grounded in the authors’ experiences one as a Japanese woman living in the USA and the other as an African American man from Chicago Race and the Senses is a book about how we feel the racialized world into being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350087538

Race and the UnconsciousFreudianism in French Caribbean Thought "Freud is often accused of eurocentrism - of making unjustifiable generalizations on the basis of European family structures. Although French Caribbean intellectuals such as Fanon Cesaire and Glissant have joined in these criticisms they have also made strikingly positive use of psychoanalysis. Much intellectual energy has been invested in notions of repression the Oedipus complex and the psychoanalytic cure while at the same time Freudianism has been no less vigorously criticized for its political quietism and its potential as a means of social control. Thus Freudian theory and the controversies it arouses remains a surprisingly persistent cultural element. The crucial issue is the link between the unconscious and race. In this groundbreaking study Britton looks at the different ways in which Freudian psychoanalysis has been incorporated into arguments about racial identity and difference in the French Caribbean." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197793

Race and Transatlantic Identities Race and Transatlantic Identities provides a rich overview of the complex relationship between the construction of race and transatlantic identity as expressed in a variety of cultural forms refracted through different disciplinary and critical perspectives and manifested at different historical moments. Spanning a period from the eighteenth to the twentieth century the contributions provide a panorama of the wealth and variety of contemporary approaches to grappling with notions of race in a transatlantic context raising questions about the permanence and fixity of racial boundaries. The volume which focuses on the cultural sites where individuals construct and express their racial identities in the context of those boundaries also explores strategies through which those boundaries are defined and redefined. The collection conducts this inquiry by juxtaposing essays on literature history visual arts material culture music and dance in ways that encourage the reader to engage with concepts across traditional disciplinary boundaries. The articles in this book were originally published in the Journal of Transatlantic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344143

Race and U.S. Foreign Policy from 1900 Through World War II Explores the concept of "race" The term "race " which originally denoted genealogical or class identity has in the comparatively brief span of 300 years taken on an entirely new meaning. In the wake of the Enlightenment it came to be applied to social groups. This ideological transformation coupled with a dogmatic insistence that the groups so designated were natural and not socially created gave birth to the modern notion of "races" as genetically distinct entities. The results of this view were the encoding of "race" and "racial" hierarchies in law literature and culture. How "racial" categories facilitate social control The articles in the series demonstrate that the classification of humans according to selected physical characteristics was an arbitrary decision that was not based on valid scientific method. They also examine the impact of colonialism on the propagation of the concept and note that "racial" categorization is a powerful social force that is often used to promote the interests of dominant social groups. Finally the collection surveys how laws based on "race" have been enacted around the world to deny power to minority groups. A multidisciplinary resourceThis collection of outstanding articles brings multiple perspectives to bear on race theory and draws on a wider ranger of periodicals than even the largest library usually holds. Even if all the articles were available on campus chances are that a student would have to track them down in several libraries and microfilm collections. Providing of course that no journals were reserved for graduate students out for binding or simply missing. This convenient set saves students substantial time and effort by making available all the key articles in one reliable source. Authoritative commentaryThe series editor has put together a balanced selection of the most significant works accompanied by expert commentary. A general introduction gives important background information and outlines fundamental issues current scholarship and scholarly controversies. Introductions to individual volumes put the articles in context and draw attention to germinal ideas and major shifts in the field. After reading the material even a beginning student will have an excellent grasp of the basics of the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203822432

Race and U.S. Foreign Policy in the Ages of Territorial and Market Expansion 1840-1900 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052489

Race and Urban Space in American Culture First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058763

Race and US Foreign PolicyThe African-American Foreign Affairs Network African-Americans' analysis of and interest in foreign affairs represents a rich and dynamic legacy and this work provides a cutting edge insight into this neglected aspect of US foreign affairs. In addition to extending the parameters of US foreign policy literature to include race and ethnicity the book documents case-specific analyses of the evolutionary development of the African American foreign affairs network (AAFAN). Whilst the examination of race in regard to the construction of US foreign policy is significant this book also provides a cross disciplinary approach which utilises historical and political science methods to paint a more realistic appraisal of US foreign policy. Including analysis of original archival evidence this theoretically informed work seeks to transcend the standard mono-disciplinary approach which overestimates the separation between domestic and foreign affairs. The unique approach of this work will add an important dimension to a newly emerging field and will be of interest to scholars in ethnic and racial studies American politics US foreign policy and US history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705073

Race Critical Public Scholarship This edited collection addresses the challenges for critically engaged research teaching and scholarship on race and racism in a climate marked by sweeping changes in universities. Each chapter engages with debates about universities and ‘publics’ and the public orientation and reach of academic work. How do these factors play out in the work of scholars pursuing racial and social justice? What are the constraints of the marketised university or the bureaucratised political field or the celebrity-hungry arena of media culture? How can we use scholarly research and knowledge to create different and better meanings and outcomes in any of these places? With a focus on engaged and activist scholarship attuned to theory and practice the chapters consider these issues in France the UK USA and Costa Rica. The chapters include discussions of teaching for social justice collaborating and advocating for migrant and local communities and deploying scholarly knowledge in political work and the media. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217744

Race for the ReichstagThe 1945 Battle for Berlin The soldiers of the Red Army identified the Reichstag as the victor's prize to be taken in Berlin. This account of the battle lays the many myths created by Soviet propaganda after the event to rest and details what exactly happened as the Red Army and the Allies raced to be the first at the Reichstag. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044940

Race in Contemporary Medicine With the first patent being granted to “BiDil ” a combined medication that is deemed to be most effective for a specific “race ” African-Americans for a specific form of heart failure the on-going debate about the effect of the older category of race has been renewed. What role should “race” play in the discussion of genetic alleles and populations today?    The new genetics has seemed to make “race” both a category that is seen useful if not necessary as The New York Times noted recently: "Race-based prescribing makes sense only as a temporary measure." (Editorial “Toward the First Racial Medicine ” November 13 2004) Should one think about “race” as a transitional category that is of some use while we continue to explore the actual genetic makeup and relationships in populations? Or is such a transitional solution poisoning the actual research and practice. Does “race” present both epidemiological and a historical problem for the society in which it is raised as well as for medical research and practice?  Who defines “race”? The self-defined group the government the research funder the researcher? What does one do with what are deemed “race” specific diseases such as “Jewish genetic diseases” that are so defined because they are often concentrated in a group but are also found beyond the group?  Are we comfortable designating “Jews” or “African-Americans” as “races” given their genetic diversity?  The book answers these questions from a bio-medical and social perspective. This book was previously published as a special issue of Patterns of Prejudice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759588

Race in Cyberspace Groundbreaking and timely Race in Cyberspace brings to light the important yet vastly overlooked intersection of race and cyberspace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203949696

Race in North AmericaOrigin and Evolution of a Worldview This sweeping work traces the idea of race for more than three centuries to show that 'race' is not a product of science but a cultural invention that has been used variously and opportunistically since the eighteenth century. Updated throughout the fourth edition of this renowned text includes a compelling new chapter on the health impacts of the racial worldview as well as a thoroughly rewritten chapter that explores the election of Barack Obama and its implications for the meaning of race in America and the future of our racial ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345543

Race in PsychoanalysisAboriginal Populations in the Mind Race in Psychoanalysis analyzes the often-unrecognized racism in psychoanalysis by examining how the colonialist discourse of late nineteenth-century anthropology made its way into Freud’s foundational texts where it has remained and continues to exert a hidden influence. Recent racial violence particularly in the US has made many realize that academic and professional disciplines as well as social and political institutions need to be re-examined for the racial biases they may contain. Psychoanalysis is no exception. When Freud applied his insights to the history of the psyche and of civilization he made liberal use of the anthropology of his time which was steeped in colonial racist thought. Although it has often been assumed that this usage was confined to his non-clinical works this book argues that through the pivotal concept of "primitivity " it fed back into his theories of the psyche and of clinical technique as well. Celia Brickman examines how the discourse concerning the presumed primitivity of colonized and enslaved peoples contributed to psychoanalytic understandings of self and raced other. She shows how psychoanalytic constructions of race and gender are related and how Freud’s attitudes towards primitivity were related to the anti-Semitism of his time. All of this is demonstrated to be part of the modernist aim of psychoanalysis which seeks to create a modern subjectivity through a renegotiation of the past. Finally the book shows how all of this can affect both clinician and patient within the contemporary clinical encounter.  Race in Psychoanalysis is a pivotal work of significance for scholars practitioners and students of psychoanalysis psychologists clinical social workers and other clinicians whose work is informed by psychoanalytic insights as well as those engaged in critical race and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138749399

Race in the Mind of AmericaBreaking the Vicious Circle Between Blacks and Whites Internationally recognized psychologist Paul L. Wachtel sheds new light on the psychological foundations of our nation's racial impasse and applies his pathbreaking "vicious circle" approach to help resolve it. This timely and fascinating analysis shows how the ways we attempt to cope with racial tensions and inequalities often lead to the perpetuation of our difficulties rather than their resolution. Understanding the ironies that characterize contemporary race relations is the first step toward extricating our nation from the vicious circle.Both controversial and healing Race in the Mind of America challenges the orthodoxies that shape black and white opinion and liberal and conservative policies while sensitively exploring the way the world looks to both sides and why it looks that way. Wachtel probes the daily experiences of blacks and whites shedding new light on how individual experiences and larger social historical and economic forces continually re-create each other. In illustrating how blacks and whites get caught in vicious circles that sustain the very behaviors and attitudes they wish would change Wachtel also points toward the concrete solutions to our seemingly enduring dilemmas and shows how to move beyond the adversarial rhetoric that divides us. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011540

Race in the Shadow of LawState Violence in Contemporary Europe Race in the Shadow of Law offers a critical legal analysis of European responses to institutional racism. It draws connections between contemporary legal knowledge practices and colonial systems of thought arguing that many people of colour experience the law as a part of a racial problem rather than a solution to racial injustice. Based on a critical legal ethnography of anti-racism work in Europe and with an emphasis on the German context the book positions Black and anti-racist perspectives at the centre rather than the margins of critically thinking through the intersection of race and law. Combining this ethnography with comparative legal analysis discourse analysis and critical race theory the book develops a critical discussion of the European legal frameworks aimed at regulating racism and particularly institutional racism in policy and policing. In linking this critique to the transformative potential of social movements however it goes on to examine the strategic and creative possibility of disrupting conventional modes of engaging and resisting law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624276

Race Is...Race Isn'tCritical Race Theory And Qualitative Studies In Education The field of critical race theory has gotten increasingly more attention as an emerging perspective on race the law and policy. Critical race theory examines the social construction of the law administrative policy electoral politics and political discourse in the U.S. Race Is ? Race Isn't presents a group of qualitative research studies literature reviews and commentaries that collectively articulate critical race theory in secondary and post-secondary educational settings. The editors explore links and conflicts with other areas of difference including language ethnicity gender and sexual orientation with the goal of opening a dialogue about how critical race theory can be incorporated into education research methodologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429503504

Race Matters Animal MattersFugitive Humanism in African America 1840-1930 Race Matters Animal Matters challenges one of the grand narratives of African American studies: that African Americans rejected racist associations of blackness and animality through a disassociation from animality. Analyzing canonical texts written by Frederick Douglass Charles Chesnutt Ida B. Wells and James Weldon Johnson alongside slaughterhouse lithographs hunting photography and sheep “husbandry” manuals Lindgren Johnson argues instead for a critical African American tradition that at pivotal moments reconsiders and recuperates discourses of animality weaponized against both African Americans and animals. Johnson articulates a theory of “fugitive humanism” in which these texts fl ee both white and human exceptionalism even as they move within and seek out a (revised) humanist space. The focus for example is not on how African Americans shake off animal associations in demanding recognition of their humanity but on how they hold fast to animality and animals in making such a move revising “the human” itself as they go and undermining the binaries that helped to produce racial and animal injustices. Fugitive humanism reveals how an interspecies ethics develops in these African American responses to violent dehumanization. Illuminating those moments in which the African American canon exceeds human exceptionalism Race Matters Animal Matters ultimately shows how these black engagements with animals and animality are not subsequent to efforts for racial justice — a mere extension of the abolitionist or antilynching movements— but to the contrary are integral to those efforts. This black- authored temporality challenges widely accepted humanist approaches to the relationship between racial and animal justice as it anticipates and even critiques the valuable insights that animal studies and posthumanism have to offer in our current moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358969

Race MattersAn International Legal Analysis of Race Discrimination Exploring the key legal issues in combating race discrimination Race Matters provides readers with a detailed understanding of the issue of inequality. At its heart is an aim to increase the likelihood of achieving racial equality at both the national and international levels - in so doing it examines the primary role of legislation and its impact on the court process. It also discusses the two most important trade agreements of our day - the North American Free Trade Agreement and the European Union Treaty - in a historical and compelling analysis of racial discrimination. By providing a detailed examination of the relationship between race and the law the book will be an important resource for those concerned with equality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603353

Race of TimeA Charles Lemert Reader Charles Lemert is one of the most renowned critics of social theory and theorists today. The editors of this book have offered and contextualised many of his best essays and situated them against the backdrop of American sociology. The breadth of Lemert's work doesn't stop at an academic engagement with theoretical debates such as 'globalisation' or 'postmodernism ' but cuts right to the heart of abiding social issues. His work is focused and continues to probe pressing questions such as the rise of vulnerabilities in an era of new capitalism. By weaving together personal narrative research lucid explanations and a dynamic engagement with social theory of old and new his unique prose renders accessible complex theoretical debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632513

Race Relations and Cultural DifferencesEducational and Interpersonal Perspectives A collection of key papers given at three international conferences in Britain the United States and Canada on race relations and multiculturalism are drawn together in this book. The first section includes three papers on the state of theory in race relations; the second contains papers on educational themes examining in particular the pitfalls in multicultural education. It also looks at the development and problems of second language education for minority groups in several countries. The final section focuses on special topics including the adjustment and identity of children of mixed race marriages; the plight of children from Canada’s native communities; and the hearing impaired as a minority group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751070

Race Relations in the Primary School Originally published in 1992. This book presents research carried out by the author in four inner-city primary schools. It documents the experiences of black and Asian children particularly in interaction with their white peers and with their teachers from both observation and interviews with parents teachers and the children. It presents cases both inside and outside the classroom.The children’s academic progress is also examined and the book considers the link between home and school. The concluding chapter is concerned with measures for promoting ‘good practice’ in the primary school context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388093

Race Rights ReparationsInstitutional Racism and The Law This book considers institutional racism as a problem that exists within modern societies. Its roots lie with the transatlantic slave trade and slavery and the solution involves ridding society of the problem. It is argued here that first there needs to be an acceptance of its existence then developing the tools needed to deal with it and finally to implement those tools so that institutional racism can be permanently removed from society. The book has four themes: the first considers the nature of institutional racism the second theme looks at instances of institutional racism through matters such as deaths in custody and skin lightening the third considers the concept of reparations and the final area looks at the development of social movements as a way of pushing institutional racism up the political agenda. The development of a social movement is part of a social discourse which would for example push mentoring as a form of reparations. There is a need for more research on the manifestations of institutional racism and this book is part of that discourse. It is argued that the legacy of the slave trade and slavery is continuing and contemporary through the presence of institutional racism in society. This problem has not been addressed through legislation and policies devised to combat racial discrimination. Institutional racism needs to be understood as being located in the processes and procedures of societal institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594992

Race Traitor Race Traitor brings together voices ranging from tenured university professors to skinheads and prison inmates to discuss the "white question" in America. Working from the premise that the white race has been socially constructed Race Traitor is a call for the disruption of white conformity and the formation of a New Abolitionism to dissolve it. In a time when white supremicist thinking seems to be gaining momentum Race Traitor brings together voices ranging from tenured university professors to skinheads and prison inmates to discuss the "white question" in America. Through popular culture current events history and personal life stories the essays analyze the forces that hold the white race together--and those that promise to tear it apart. When a critical mass of people come together who though they look white have ceased to act white the white race will undergo fission and former whites will be able to take part in building a new human community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022116

Race(ing) Intercultural CommunicationRacial Logics in a Colorblind Era Race(ing) Intercultural Communication signals a crucial intervention in the field as well as in wider society where social and political events are calling for new ways of making sense of race in the 21st century. Contributors to this book work at multiple intersections theoretically and methodologically in order to highlight relational (im)possibilities for intercultural communication. Chapters underscore the continuing importance of studying race and the diverse mechanisms that maintain racial logics both in the U. S. and globally. In the so-called ‘post-racial’ era in which we live not only are disrupting notions of colour-blindness crucially important but so too are imagining new ways of thinking through racial matters. Ranging from discussions of new media popular culture and political discourse to resistance literature gay culture and academia contributors produce incisive analyses of the operations of race and white domination including the myriad ways in which these discourses are reproduced and disrupted. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of International and Intercultural Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306325

Race/Gender/Class/MediaConsidering Diversity Across Audiences Content and Producers Race/Gender/Class/Media considers diversity in the mass media in three main settings: Audiences Content and Production. It brings together 53 readings—most are newly commissioned for this edition—by scholars representing a variety of social science and humanities disciplines. Together these readings provide a multifaceted and often intersectional look at how race gender and class relate to the creation and use of media texts as well as the media texts themselves. Designed to be flexible in the classroom the book begins with a detailed introduction to key concepts and presents a contextualizing introduction to each of the three main sections. Each reading contains multiple It’s Your Turn activities to foster student engagement and which can serve as the basis for assignments. The book offers a list of resources—books articles films and websites—that are of value to students and instructors. Several alternate Tables of Contents are provided as options for reorganizing the material and maximizing the flexibility of the readings: by site of struggle (gender race class) by medium (television print digital etc.) and by arena (journalism entertainment). This fourth edition also features a new text design that yields a more compact book without sacrificing any of the coverage of previous editions.  This volume is an essential introduction to interdisciplinary studies of gender race and class across mass media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069794

Race/SexTheir Sameness Difference and Interplay Race/Sex is the first forum for combined discussion of racial theory and gender theory. In sixteen articles avant-garde scholars of African American philosophy and liberatory criticism explore and explode the categories of race sex and gender into new trajectories that include sexuality black masculinity and mixed-race identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760604

Race-ing Art HistoryCritical Readings in Race and Art History First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203614440

Race-ing MasculinityIdentity in Contemporary U.S. Writings First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984424

RaceThe Reality of Human Differences The conventional wisdom in contemporary social science claims that human races are not biologically valid categories. Many argue the very words 'race' and 'racial differences' should be abolished because they support racism. In Race Vincent Sarich and Frank Miele challenge both these tenets. First they cite the historical record the art Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317522

Rachmaninoff: Composer Pianist Conductor This study is the first to consider all three of Rachmaninoff's careers in detail. After surveying his place in Russian musical history and his creative activity the author examines with musical examples each working chronological order against the background of the composer's life. Among the the many subjects upon which new light is shed are the operas the songs and the religious music. Rachmaninoff's remarkable career as a pianist his style of playing and repertoire are analysed along with his historically important contribution to the gramophone and his work for the reproducing piano. The book includes a survey of his activity as a conductor. There are extensive references to Russian sources and the first appearance of a complete Rachmaninoff disconography is included. This book is the only comprehensive study in any language of the three aspects of Rachmaninoff's musical career and is a stimulating read for music lovers everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268012

Rachmaninoff's Recollections This book first published in 1934 contains the recollections of the varied and coloured life of a great pianist and composer who is one of the most striking figures of the musical world. Rachmaninoff dictated his memoires to the author of this book and much of the story is therefore told in the first person. The final chapter is Riesemann’s own contribution. It is an estimate of Rachmaninoff’s qualities as composer; it shows knowledge of all his more important works; and it shows discrimination. The whole book is an authoritative and interesting study of a popular artist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913042

Racial Ethnic and Homophobic ViolenceKilling in the Name of Otherness With contributions by internationally recognized specialists this book a perfect complement to courses in criminology and hate crime provides a key resource for understanding how racism and homophobia work to produce violence. Hate-motivated violence is now deemed a ‘serious national problem’ in most Western societies. With contributions by British Australian American Canadian Irish Italian and French researchers this book addresses a wide spectrum of types of violence including genocide urban riots inter-ethnic fighting and forms of hate crime targeting gay and lesbian people. Contributors to this volume also consider the political groups responsible for outbursts of hatred their modes of operation and the institutional aspects of hate crime. Opening up an interdisciplinary perspective on the ways in which certain groups or individuals are transformed into expiatory victims this compelling book is an essential read for all postgraduate law students and researchers interested in hate crime and society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9780203059296

Racial and Ethnic Diversity in the Performing Arts Workforce Racial and Ethnic Diversity in the Performing Arts Workforce examines the systemic and institutional barriers and individual biases that continue to perpetuate a predominately White nonprofit performing arts workforce in the United States. Workforce diversity for purposes of this book is defined as racial and ethnic diversity among workforce participants and stakeholders in the performing arts including employees artists board members funders donors educators audience and community members. The research explicitly uncovers the sociological and psychological reasons for inequitable workforce policies and practices within the historically White nonprofit performing arts sector and provides examples of the ways in which transformative leaders sharing a multiplicity of cultural backgrounds can collaboratively and collectively create and produce a culturally plural community-centered workforce in the performing arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188457

Racial Attitudes and Asian Pacific AmericansDemystifying the Model Minority This study examines the complex sources and implications of the racial attitudes of Asian Pacific American (APA) college students who as one of the fastest growing demographics in higher education enrollments play an increasingly significant role in campus race relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651301

Racial Battle Fatigue in FacultyPerspectives and Lessons from Higher Education Racial Battle Fatigue in Faculty examines the challenges faced by diverse faculty members in colleges and universities. Highlighting the experiences of faculty of color—including African American Asian American Hispanic American and Indigenous populations—in higher education across a range of institutional types chapter authors employ an autoethnographic approach to the telling of their stories. Chapters illustrate on-the-ground experiences elucidating the struggles and triumphs of faculty of color as they navigate the historically White setting of higher education and provide actionable strategies to help faculty and administrators combat these issues. This book gives voice to faculty struggles and arms graduate students faculty and administrators committed to diversity in higher education with the specific tools needed to reduce Racial Battle Fatigue (RBF) and make lasting and impactful change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149383

Racial BlasphemiesReligious Irreverence and Race in American Literature Racial Blasphemies using critical race theory and literary analysis charts the tense frustrated religious language that saturates much twentieth-century American literature. Michael Cobb argues that we should consider religious language as a special kind of language - a language of curse words - that furiously communicates not theology or spirituality as much as it signals the sheer difficulty of representing race in a non-racist manner on the literary page. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865159

Racial CitiesGovernance and the Segregation of Romani People in Urban Europe Going beyond race-blind approaches to spatial segregation in Europe Racial Cities argues that race is the logic through which stigmatized and segregated "Gypsy urban areas" have emerged and persisted after World War II. Building on nearly a decade of ethnographic and historical research in Romania Italy France and the UK Giovanni Picker casts a series of case studies into the historical framework of circulations and borrowings between colony and metropole since the late nineteenth century. By focusing on socio-economic transformations and social dynamics in contemporary Cluj-Napoca Pescara Montreuil Florence and Salford Picker detects four local segregating mechanisms and comparatively investigates resemblances between each of them and segregation in French Rabat Italian Addis Ababa and British New Delhi. These multiple global associations across space and time serve as an empirical basis for establishing a solid bridge between race critical theories and urban studies. Racial Cities is the first comprehensive analysis of the segregation of Romani people in Europe providing a fine-tuned and in-depth explanation of this phenomenon. While inequalities increase globally and poverty is ever more concentrated this book is a key contribution to debates and actions addressing social marginality inequalities racist exclusions and governance. Thanks to its dense yet thoroughly accessible narration the book will appeal to scholars undergraduate and postgraduate students postdoctoral researchers and equally to activists and policy makers who are interested in areas including: Race and Racism Urban Studies Governance Inequalities Colonialism and Postcolonialism and European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331528

Racial Conflicts and Violence in the Labor MarketRoots in the 1919 Steel Strike First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880191

Racial Criminalization of Migrants in the 21st Century Over the last two decades in the West there has been a significant increase in the arrest imprisonment and detention of migrants. The racial criminalization and victimization of migrants and Roma people has led judicial authorities local governments the police mass media and the general population to perceive migrants and 'gypsies' as responsible for a wide range of offences. Taking into consideration the political and cultural conditions that affect and interconnect societies of emigration and immigration the contributors examine and compare a range of cases in Europe and the United States. The contributions demonstrate how the persecution of the 'current enemy' is the 'total political fact' of the 21st century in that it ensures consensus and business or what might be termed the 'crime deal' of today. This provocative book has international appeal and will be a valuable resource for academics researchers and policymakers with an interest in migration and social and ethnic control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268289

Racial Discourse and Cosmopolitanism in Twentieth-Century African American Writing This book engages cosmopolitanism—a critical mode which moves beyond cultural pluralism by simultaneously privileging difference and commonality—in order to examine its particular deployment in the work of several African American writers. Deeply influenced and inspired by W. E. B. Du Bois the writers closely examined in this study—Jean Toomer Jessie Fauset Langston Hughes and Albert Murray—have advanced cosmopolitanism to meet its own theoretical principals in the contested arena of racial discourse while remaining integral figures in a larger tradition of cosmopolitan thought. Rather than become mired in fixed categorical distinctions their cosmopolitan perspective values the pluralist belief in the distinctiveness of different cultural groups while allowing for the possibility of inter-ethnic subjectivities intercultural affiliations and change in any given mode of identification. This study advances cosmopolitanism as a useful model for like-minded critics and intellectuals today who struggle with contemporary debates regarding multiculturalism and universalism in a rapidly yet unevenly globalizing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543088

Racial Discrimination and Minority Business EnterpriseEvidence from the 1990 Census First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984455

Racial EncounterThe Social Psychology of Contact and Desegregation The political and legislative changes which took place in South Africa during the 1990s with the dissolution of apartheid created a unique set of social conditions. As official policies of segregation were abolished people of both black and white racial groups began to experience new forms of social contact and intimacy.  By examining these emerging processes of intergroup contact in South Africa and evaluating related evidence from the US Racial Encounter offers a social psychological account of desegregation. It begins with a critical analysis of the traditional theories and research models used to understand desegregation: the contact hypothesis and race attitude theory. It then analyzes every day discourse about desegregation in South Africa showing how discourse shapes individuals' conception and management of their changing relationships and acts as a site of ideological resistance to social change. The connection between place identity and re-creation of racial boundaries emerge as a central theme of this analysis.  This book will be of interest to social psychologists students of intergroup relations and all those interested in post-apartheid South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876897

Racial Exclusionism and the CityThe Urban Support of the National Front First published in 1983 this book reports on the results of a survey in thirteen areas of England where the National Front (NF) had previously gained significant levels of electoral support and examines the social and political histories of these areas to reveal not only who and was voting for the NF in the 1970s but also why.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860505

Racial Formation in the United States Twenty years since the publication of the Second Edition and more than thirty years since the publication of the original book Racial Formation in the United States now arrives with each chapter radically revised and rewritten by authors Michael Omi and Howard Winant but the overall purpose and vision of this classic remains the same: Omi and Winant provide an account of how concepts of race are created and transformed how they become the focus of political conflict and how they come to shape and permeate both identities and institutions. The steady journey of the U.S. toward a majority nonwhite population the ongoing evisceration of the political legacy of the early post-World War II civil rights movement the initiation of the ‘war on terror’ with its attendant Islamophobia the rise of a mass immigrants rights movement the formulation of race/class/gender ‘intersectionality’ theories and the election and reelection of a black President of the United States are some of the many new racial conditions Racial Formation now covers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520317

Racial Harmony Is AchievableLessons from the Kingdom of Hawai'i Racial and social relations can become harmonious and serene in every country of the world. Racism can be eliminated. The Kingdom of Hawaiʽi during the nineteenth century reveals a history of responsive politicians economic progress environmental preservation and serene race relations because of a cultural lifestyle that can be emulated. But not everything was rosy. Severe challenges emerged after the discovery of the Islands in 1778. The leaders and the people responded to various intrusions in an exemplary manner while the same problems have provoked endless conflict and social disintegration that plague the world today. Using analytical methods this book recounts how the people of the Islands overcame civil wars decimating diseases ecosystem despoliation religious conflicts the uprooting of feudalism worker exploitation imperialist threats coups and a massive influx of new residents who quickly became acculturated. But the Kingdom of Hawaiʽi ended because of a flagrant violation of international law that calls out to be reversed. The world needs to know how a society of Caucasians Chinese Japanese Mexicans Native Hawaiians and others worked together to solve problems that seem intractable elsewhere. Until the secret is revealed the world seems doomed to constant turbulence. Presenting a plan for social transformation this book will be of key interest in the fields of political science public affairs sociology and Hawaiian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204461

Racial Identity TheoryApplications to Individual Group and Organizational Interventions Racial identity theories have been in the psychological literature for nearly thirty years. Unlike most references to racial identity however Thompson and Carter demonstrate the value of integrating RACE and IDENTITY as systematic components of human functioning. The editors and their contributors show how the infusion of racial identity theory with other psychological models can successfully yield more holistic considerations of client functioning and well-being. Fully respecting the mutual influence of personal and environmental factors to explanations of individual and group functioning they apply complex theoretical notions to real-life cases in psychological practice. These authors contend that race is a pervasive and formidable force in society that affects the development and functioning of individuals and groups. In a recursive fashion individuals and groups influence and indeed nurture the notion of race and societal racism. Arguing that mental health practitioners are in key influential positions to pierce this cycle the authors provide evidence of how meaningful change can occur when racial identity theory is integrated into interventions that attempt to diminish the distress people experience in their lives. The interventions illustrated in this volume are applied in various contexts including psychotherapy and counseling supervision family therapy support groups and organizational and institutional environments. This book can serve the needs and interests of advanced-level students and professionals in all mental health fields as well as researchers and scholars in such disciplines as organizational management and forensic psychology. It can also be of value to anyone interested in the systematic implementation of strategies to overcome problems of race. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726426

Racial Inequality in Education The education system should be in the forefront of the battle to combat racial inequality. The contributors to this book however argue that far from reducing racial inequality the education system in the UK systematically generates maintains and reproduces it. Through careful consideration of the complex and pervasive nature of racism (and the practices it gives rise to) the contributors draw attention to the failure of the contemporaneous multicultural education theories and policies. The contributors’ concerns are with: the role of the state in sustaining and legitimating racial inequalities in education; black students’ experiences of racism in schools and post-school training schemes; and proposals for the realization of genuine and effective antiracist education principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751131

Racial NationalismsBorders Refugees and the Cultural Politics of Belonging This book addresses the centrality of race and racism in consolidating the nationalisms currently prominent in Brexit Britain. Particular attention is given to the issues of refugees borders and bordering and the wider forms of nativist and anti- Muslim sentiments that anchor today’s increasingly populist forms of nationalist politics. It is argued that the forms of scapegoating and alarmism integral to the revival of nationalism in British politics are fundamentally tied to racialised processes. Equally however it is argued that such a political climate is not simply discursive but also yields acute forms of governance wherein an increasingly violent attention is given by the state to the border. The chapters in the book do however also attempt to think through the possibilities of a constructive response to this moment. Emphasis is given here to the everyday cultural textures that might help shape a popular opposition to racial nationalism. Similarly the book attempts to unpack the appeal of today’s distinctive populism in ways that might be more responsive to anti-racist and anti-nationalist sentiments. Racial Nationalisms will be of interest to academics and researchers studying postcolonialism nationalism ethnic and racial studies and to advanced students of sociology political science and public policy. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367563783

Racial PrescriptionsPharmaceuticals Difference and the Politics of Life In the contemporary United States matters of life and health have become key political concerns. Important to this politics of life is the desire to overcome racial inequalities in health; from heart disease to diabetes the populations most afflicted by a range of illnesses are racialized minorities. The solutions generally proposed to the problem of racial health disparities have been social and environmental in nature but in the wake of the mapping of the human genome genetic thinking has come to have considerable influence on how such inequalities are problematized. Racial Prescriptions explores the politics of dealing with health inequities through targeting pharmaceuticals at specific racial groups based on the idea that they are genetically different. Drawing on the introduction of BiDil to treat heart failure among African Americans this book contends that while racialized pharmaceuticals are ostensibly about fostering life they also raise thorny questions concerning the biologization of race the reproduction of inequality and the economic exploitation of the racial body. Engaging the concept of biopower in an examination of race genetics and pharmaceuticals Racial Prescriptions will appeal to sociologists anthropologists and scholars of science and technology studies with interests in medicine health bioscience inequality and racial politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695696

Racial ProfilingThey Stopped Me Because I'm ------------! Many racial minority communities claim profiling occurs frequently in their neighborhoods. Police authorities for the most part deny that they engage in racially biased police tactics. A handful of books have been published on the topic but they tend to offer only anecdotal reports offering little reliable insight. Few use a qualitative methodological lens to provide the context of how minority citizens experience racial profiling.Racial Profiling: They Stopped Me Because I’m ———! places minority citizens who believe they have been racially profiled by police authorities at the center of the data. Using primary empirical studies and extensive in-depth interviews the book draws on nearly two years of field research into how minorities experience racial profiling by police authorities.The author interviewed more than 100 racial and ethnic minority citizens. Citing 87 of these cases the book examines each individual case and employs a rigorous qualitative phenomenological method to develop dominant themes and determine their associated meaning. Through an exploration of these themes we can learn: What racial profiling is its historical context and how formal legal codes and public policy generally define it The best methods of data collection and the advantages of collecting racial profiling data How certain challenges can prevent data collection from properly identifying racial profiling or bias-based policing practices Data analysis and methods of determining the validity of the data The impact of pretextual stops and the effect of Whren v. United States A compelling account of how minority citizens experience racial profiling and how they ascribe and give meaning to these experiences the book provides a candid discussion of what the findings of the research mean for the police racial minority citizens and future racial profiling research. Michael L. Birzer was recently interviewed on public radio about his book Racial Profiling: They Stopped Me Because I’m ———! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439872253

Racial ProfilingUsing Propensity Score Matching To Examine Focal Concerns Theory Racial Profiling: Using Propensity Score Matching to Examine Focal Concerns Theory combines theory and propensity score matching to offer readers a better understanding of racial profiling through traffic stop data concerning the race and gender of the driver. The book examines the likelihood of a citation search or consent search for similarly situated African-American and Caucasian drivers in general similarly situated African-American and Caucasian male drivers and similarly situated African-American and Caucasian female drivers. Whether and why police exercise racial profiling in their decisionmaking is one of the most hotly debated topics in criminal justice. In this work Anthony Vito uses Focal Concerns Theory to explain police officer decisionmaking in traffic stop outcomes via propensity score matching revealing the intersectional dynamics of racial profiling and gender bias by the Louisville Police Department. The unique approach of looking at the Focal Concerns Theory components of blameworthiness protection of the community and practical constraints and consequences together with propensity score matching provides a theoretical lens for analysis and a model for future studies. This book is an original and timely resource for researchers scholars practitioners and other stakeholders focusing on the problem of racial profiling in policing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366162

Racial RhapsodyThe Aesthetics of Contemporary U.S. Identity Racial Rhapsody: The Aesthetics of Contemporary U.S. Identity aims to explain and to interrogate the disciplinary history according to which literary criticism has come to organize its attention to literary texts around this primary object of analysis  the "racial" body. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364806

Racial SpectaclesExplorations in Media Race and Justice Racial Spectacles: Explorations in Media Race and Justice examines the crucial role the media has played in circulating and shaping national dialogues about race through representations of crime and racialized violence. Jonathan Markovitz argues that mass media "racial spectacles" often work to shore up racist stereotypes but that they also provide opportunities to challenge prevalent conceptions of race and can be seized upon as vehicles for social protest. This book explores a series of mass media spectacles revolving around the news prime-time television Hollywood cinema and the internet that have either relied upon reconfigured or helped to construct collective memories of race crime and (in)justice. The case studies explored include the Scottsboro interracial rape case of the 1930s the Kobe Bryant rape case the Los Angeles Police Department’s "Rampart scandal " the Abu Ghraib photographs and a series of racist incidents at the University of California.  This book will prove to be important not only for courses on race and media but also for any reader interested in issues of the media's role in social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415883832

Racial Structure and Radical Politics in the African DiasporaVolume 2 Africana Studies This is a must read book for anyone interested in the areas of racial theory and racial relations multicultural and polarized religions and the making of African personality and culture. In keeping with earlier volumes in the series it emphasizes the cross-fertilization of Africa and the world.In "Binga Bank: Th e Development of the Black Metropolis" Beth Johnson gives an historic look at the opening of the Binga Bank its founder and how the bank helped stimulate the black metropolis in Chicago. "Black on the Block" takes a look at life in the community of North Kenwood-Oakland California. Mark Christian describes what it is like to be a member in the African diaspora in the United States and United Kingdom. In the racial theory and racial relations area Clarence Tally's "The aeRace' Concept and Racial Structure" argues that the study of race has become dominated by the idea that race is socially constructed. Reiland Rabaka analyzes discourse on the process of awarding reparations to people of African origin. Paula A. Moore explains why people of African descent with mental health problems do not receive treatment."Patriot Day" focuses on the emergence and growth of Islam in America and its struggle to connect with America's cultural heritage. "Edward Wilmot Blyden and the African Personality " by James Conyers reviews Blyden's ideas and beliefs challenging the European worldview. "Cultural Helix Th eory" examines the most fundamental component of African culture language and how it aff ects the black community. "Black in the Saddle" by Demetrius W. Pearson chronicles the professional and personal experiences of Willie Thomas an African American cowboy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531406

Racial SubjectsWriting on Race in America Racial Subjects heralds the next wave of writing about race and moves discussions about race forward as few other books recently have. Arguing that racism is best understood as exclusionary relations of power rather than simply as hateful expressions David Theo Goldberg analyzes contemporary expressions of race and racism. He engages political economy culture and everyday material life against a background analysis of profound demographic shifts and changing class formation and relations. Issues covered in Racial Subjects include the history of changing racial categories over the last two hundred years of U.S. census taking multiculturalism the experience of being racially mixed the rise of new black public intellectuals race and the law in the wake of the O. J. Simpson verdict relations between blacks and Jews and affirmative action. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865751

Racial Synthesis in Hindu Culture First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984431

Racial Theories in Fascist Italy Racial Theories in Fascist Italy examines the role played by race and racism in the development of Italian identity during the fascist period. The book examines the struggle between Mussolini the fascist hierarchy scientists and others in formulating a racial persona that would gain wide acceptance in Italy.This book will be of interest to historians political scientists concerned with the development of fascism and scholars of race and racism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758512

Racial Theories in Social ScienceA Systemic Racism Critique Racial Theories in Social Science: A Systemic Racism Critique provides a critique of the white racial framing and lack of systemic-racism analysis prevalent in past and present mainstream race theory. As this book demonstrates mainstream racial analysis and social analysis more generally remain stunted and uncritical because of this unhealthy white framing of knowledge and evasion or downplaying of institutional structural and systemic racism. In response to ineffective social science analyses of racial matters this book presents a counter-approach---systemic racism theory. The foundation of this theoretical perspective lies in the critical insights and perspectives of African Americans and other people of color who have long challenged biased white-framed perspectives and practices and the racially oppressive and exclusionary institutions and social systems created by whites over several centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645226

Racialisation in Early Years EducationBlack Children’s Stories from the Classroom This timely book explores the unique experiences of young black children during their first year of school and supports an understanding of how entry into the early years environment impacts on identity. Their stories emphasise the importance of listening to the voices of children themselves. A theoretical analysis of their first-hand experiences through a critical race lens illustrates how they are racialised through everyday interactions and routines. Chapters explore how personal and institutional attitudes might be reviewed to ensure that pedagogies and practices support the maintenance of black identities and challenge racism. Enabling the reader to relate to the reality of black children’s experience and offering valuable suggestions for effective anti-racist practice chapters cover the following:   the impacts of racism on black children’s newly forming identities manifestations of racism in the early years sector multiculturalism and institutional whiteness effective communication with parents racialisation in relation to intersections of class gender and race the role of playful pedagogies and friendships to support cultural identity.   This book enhances understanding of how race and racism operate across the early years sector and offers advice and reflective questions throughout. It is essential reading for students practitioners and policymakers involved in early years provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152878

Racialised BarriersThe Black Experience in the United States and England in the 1980's First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468269

Racialised Gang Rape and the Reinforcement of Dominant OrderDiscourses of Gender Race and Nation This path-breaking book provides a comparative analysis of public discourses in France and Australia on a series of highly mediatised racialised gang rapes that occurred during the early to mid-2000s. These rapes led to intense public debate in both countries regarding an apparent ‘gang rape phenomenon’ associated with young men of Muslim background. By comparing the responses to similar instances of sexual violence in two very different Western liberal democracies this book explores the relationship between constructions of national gender and ethnic identity in modern developed nations of the West. The impact of immigration and cultural diversity on communities has become an issue of central concern to Western liberal democracies in recent years. With greater movements of people than ever before and large temporary migrant populations who have not ‘gone home’ the discourse of a ‘crisis of national identity’ is a feature of many democracies in the West. At the same time in a supposedly ‘post-feminist’ age the focus of debates around women’s rights in these democracies has increasingly been the extent to which the cultural values of immigrant and ethnic minority populations are compatible with the espoused gender equality of the West. Through an analysis of these rapes Kiran Kaur Grewal identifies certain commonalities as well as interesting points of divergence within the two nations’ public discourses. In doing so she identifies the limitations of current debates and proposes alternative ways of understanding the tensions at play when trying to respond to acts of extreme sexism and violence committed by members of ethnic minority communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368071

Racialization Islamophobia and Mistaken IdentityThe Sikh Experience Exploring the issue of Islamophobic attacks against Sikhs since 9/11 this book explains the historical religious and legal foundations and frameworks for understanding race hate crime against the Sikh community in the UK. Focusing on the backlash that Sikhs in the UK have faced since 9/11 the authors provide a theological and historical backdrop to Sikh identity in the global context critically analysing the occurrences of Islamophobia since 9/11 7/7 and most recently post-Brexit and how British Sikhs and the British government have responded and reacted to these incidents. The experiences of American Sikhs are also explored and the impact of anti-Sikh sentiment upon both these communities is considered. Drawing on media reporting government policies the emerging body of inter-disciplinary scholarship and empirical research this book contributes to the currently limited body of literature on anti-Sikh hate crime and produces ideas for policy makers on how to rectify the situation. Providing a better understanding of perceptions of anti-Sikh sentiment and its impact this book will of interest to scholars and upper-level students working on identity and hate crime and more generally in the fields of Religion and Politics Cultural Studies Media Studies and International Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352624

Racialization and LanguageInterdisciplinary Perspectives From Perú Drawing on frameworks from applied linguistics and critical discourse analysis this volume employs a linguistics approach to understanding race and racism in Latin America with a particular focus on Peru. Building on recent debates in Peru on cultural and biological definitions of race the book seeks to re-examine the relationship between race and culture not as a dichotomy but as one rooted in and shaped by specific historical moments. Similarly the volume uses this discussion as a jumping-off point from which to explore notions of identity informed by language as used in local context rather than as a fixed social category. Offering new perspectives on discursive practices of race and racism in Peru and Latin America this collection is key reading for students and researchers in sociolinguistics applied linguistics anthropology and Latin American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587307

Racialization and ReligionRace Culture and Difference in the Study of Antisemitism and Islamophobia This volume locates the contemporary study of anti-Semitism and Islamophobia squarely within the fields of race and racism. As such it challenges the extent to which discussion of the racialization of these minorities remains unrelated to each other or is explored in distinct silos as a series of internal debates. By harnessing the explanatory power of long-established organizing concepts within the study of race and racism this collection of articles makes a historically informed theoretical and empirical contribution to aligning these analytical pursuits. The collection brings together a range of perspectives on this subject including a comparison between Islamophobia in early modern Spain and twenty-first century Europe an examination of the ‘new anti-Semitism’ and an analysis of online anti-Muslim and anti-Semitic jokes. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676565

Racialized Bordering Discourses on European Roma Using detailed examples from Finland Hungary Canada and the UK this book explores relationships between the racialization and discrimination experienced by heterogeneous European Roma populations and the processes of everyday bordering embedded in state policies and media discourses. In the context of the long histories of discrimination experienced by Roma people across Europe the chapters engage with changing EU policies including the recent tensions between inter-European de-bordering and the selective immigration policies introduced as different states react to EU free movement. Employing an intersectional analysis the authors capture the perspectives of differentially situated people and associated discourses to examine the continuing racism experienced by European Roma citizens in their interaction with bordering technologies. They examine the homogenizing ‘racial othering’ and construction of Roma as a ‘criminal category’ that co-exists with the differentiations made between ‘indigenous’ and ‘migrant’ Roma central to dominant bordering discourses and the contestations of different Roma populations. Chapters focus on Roma activism and the media the exclusion of Roma residents via urban regeneration and welfare provision and powerful media and political discourses about Roma populations in different national and transnational contexts. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264857

Racialized BoundariesRace Nation Gender Colour and Class and the Anti-Racist Struggle This wide-ranging and accessible book examines race in relation to social divisions such as ethnicity gender and class. It provides a major new approach to studying the boundaries of race and will be of interest to students of sociology ethnic studies and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141087

Racialized Correctional GovernanceThe Mutual Constructions of Race and Criminal Justice Racialized Correctional Governance examines problems in the relationship between criminology and racialized issues. It questions current models for discussing issues of race in criminal justice systems and asks why a comprehensive theory of race and criminal justice has yet to develop in the discipline. It takes into account the full nature of problems facing racialized peoples in criminal justice systems the developments and tensions in criminological theory and practice as well as the scope of racialized criminal justice issues and where they occur. Suggesting that current explanations for the over-representation of racialized peoples in the criminal justice system are inadequate the book explores the mutual constructions of race and criminal justice. It examines the shortcomings of current discourse giving an account of how race criminal justice and criminology are interrelated. Aiming to provide criminology with tools to engage with issues of race and criminal justice the book develops and applies a set of rules to a series of case studies and proposes ideas for transforming institutional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250635

Racialized Identities in Second Language LearningSpeaking Blackness in Brazil Racialized Identities in Second Language Learning: Speaking Blackness in Brazil provides a critical overview and original sociolinguistic analysis of the African American experience in second language learning. More broadly this book introduces the idea of second language learning as "transformative socialization": how learners instructors and their communities shape new communicative selves as they collaboratively construct and negotiate race ethnicity gender sexuality and social class identities. Uju Anya’s study follows African American college students learning Portuguese in Afro-Brazilian communities and their journeys in learning to do and speak blackness in Brazil. Video-recorded interactions student journals interviews and writing assignments show how multiple intersecting identities are enacted and challenged in second language learning. Thematic critical and conversation analyses describe ways black Americans learn to speak their material ideological and symbolic selves in Portuguese and how linguistic action reproduces or resists power and inequity. The book addresses key questions on how learners can authentically and effectively participate in classrooms and target language communities to show that black students' racialized identities and investments in these communities greatly influence their success in second language learning and how successful others perceive them to be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197469

Racialized Protest and the StateResistance and Repression in a Divided America Bringing together leading scholars of social movements and protest this volume offers an up-to-date overview of several of the key ethnic and racial movements in the contemporary United States. The organizations strategies and challenges of the Black Lives movement mainstream Black organizations the Mexican-American Dreamer groups immigrant-rights mobilizations Arab-American resistance and White nationalism are all examined by situating them in a rapidly evolving and—in many ways—increasingly unfavorable state context. With empirical studies linked by their dialogue with theories of social movement and protest and in particular recent trends that emphasize the dynamic relations among social movement groups and organizations Racialized Protest and the State also considers the multiciplicity of state players and the roles of hostile civic actors who oppose the movements' challenges. A cutting-edge analysis of an increasingly important dimension of contentious politics in complex and diverse Western societies this book will appeal to scholars of sociology and politics with interests in social movements nonviolent resistance protest campaigns and ethnic mobilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263539

Racialized SchoolsUnderstanding and Addressing Racism in Schools While racism continues to be a persistent and pervasive issue in our schools nationwide the professionals charged with creating safe and nurturing educational environments have few resources available to address racism directly. Racialized Schools is on the leading edge of books that do just that and includes the latest research and praxis to help school personnel confront racism in a professional manner. A national qualitative survey of students school counselors teachers and administrators sets the stage by providing readers with a 360-degree picture of today's schools and the many ways racism creeps into the lives of our students. The authors present a number of different models and perspectives on understanding and addressing racism beginning with their own personal and professional experiences. Significant attention is also given to empowering school personnel and students to become racially aware sensitive and competent to address racism and racial conflicts in schools. Racialized Schools is not only a comprehensive look at racism within our schools; it is also a practical tool for use by teachers school counselors administrators etc. for implementing preventative measures to combat racism directly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415993494

Racializing the Soldier Racializing the Soldier explores the impact of racial beliefs on the formation and development of modern armed forces and the ways in which these forces have been presented and historicized from a global perspective. With a wide geographical and temporal spread the collection looks at the disparate ways that race has influenced military development. In particular it explores the extent to which ideas of racial hierarchy and type have conditioned thinking about what kinds of soldiers should be used and in what roles. This volume offers a highly original military social and cultural history questioning the borders both of racialization and of the military itself. It considers the extent to which discourses of gender nationality and religion have informed racialization and probes the influence of expert studies of soldiers as indicators of national population types. By focusing mostly but not exclusively on colonial and post-colonial states the book considers how racialized militaries both shaped and reflected conflict in the modern world ultimately explaining how the history of this idea has often underpinned modern military planning and thinking. This book is based on a special issue of Patterns of Prejudice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626170

Racing CybercultureMinoritarian Art and Cultural Politics on the Internet Racing Cyberculture explores new media art that challenges the 'race-blind' myth of cyberspace. The particular cultural workers whose productions are addressed are the performance and installation artist Guillermo Gomez-Pena and Roberto Sifuentes the UK new media arts collective Mongrel the conceptual artists and composer Keith Obadike and the multimedia artist Prema Murthy. The author looks at how works by these artists bring forward questions of racial and cultural identity as they intersect with information technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762847

Racism Culture Markets Racism Culture Markets explores the connections between cultural representations of `race' and their historical institutional and global forms of expression and impact. John Gabriel examines the current fixation with market place philosophies in terms of the crisis in anti-racist politics and concern over questions of cultural identity. He explores issues such as the continuing relevance of terms like `black' as a basis for self definition; the need to think about identities in more fluid and complex ways and the need to develop a much more explicit discussion of the construction of whiteness and white identities. Racism Culture Markets brings together a range of historical and contemporary case studies including the Rushdie affair; the Gulf War; debates around fostering adoption and domestic violence; separate schooling; the service economy and its employment practices; tourism in the Third World; the Bhopal chemical disaster and racism in the new Europe. His case studies also consider the role played by contemporary media and popular culture in these debates including film television music and the press. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416253

Racism Education and the State The education system should be in the forefront of the battle to combat racial inequality. The contributors to this book however argue that far from reducing racial inequality the education system in the UK systematically generates maintains and reproduces it. Through careful consideration of the complex and pervasive nature of racism (and the practices it gives rise to) the contributors draw attention to the failure of the contemporaneous multicultural education theories and policies. The contributors’ concerns are with: the role of the state in sustaining and legitimating racial inequalities in education; black students’ experiences of racism in schools and post-school training schemes; and proposals for the realization of genuine and effective antiracist education principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751148

Racism Gender Identities and Young ChildrenSocial Relations in a Multi-Ethnic Inner City Primary School This book offers a fascinating yet disturbing account of the significance of racism in the lives of five and six year old children drawing upon data from an in-depth study of an inner-city multi-ethnic primary school and its surrounding community. It represents one of the only detailed studies to give primacy to the voices of the young children themselves - giving them the space to articulate their own experiences and concerns. Together with detailed observation of the children in the school and local community it provides an important account of how and why they draw upon discourses on race in the development of their gender identities.The book graphically highlights the understanding that these children have of issues of race gender and sexuality and the active role they play in using and reworking this knowledge to make sense of their experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141285

Racism Governance and Public PolicyBeyond Human Rights This book presents a new framing of policy debates on the question of racism through a discursive critique of contemporary issues and contexts drawing on a program of new European research carried out between 2010 and 2013 with a central focus on the UK. This includes analysis of the discursive construction of Muslims in three contexts: the workplace education and the media. Informed by a fundamental critique of both the "post-racial" and the limitations of human rights strategies it identifies the ongoing significance of contemporary raciality in governance strategies and develops a new radical agenda for addressing these processes advocating strategies of "racism reduction." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952645

Racism Nationalism and CitizenshipEthnic Minorities in Britain and Germany First published in 1998 this book is about the consequences of the permanent settlement of former labour migrants in contemporary Germany and Britain and the extent to which these ‘new’ minorities are regarded as citizens in both societies as well as citizens of the European Union. It is argued that a socio-historical link between processes of racialization and nationalism lead to an exclusionary concept of citizenship in both countries. This link is concretized by the intermingling of nationality and citizenship as reflected in law and/or in the perception by civil society. Thus the concept of citizenship can only function as a mechanism for inclusion of ethnic minorities if de-linked from nationality (i.e. ethnic descent). In addition recent supra- and sub-national development on the EU level lead to the suggestion of a three-layered conception of citizenship (i.e. local national European) and it is argued that the local level is probably the most effective to resist the power of racism and nationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327047

Racism Sexism Power and Ideology First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180260

Racism the City and the State Does the concept of ethnicity divide the oppressed or unite minorities? Is the term `community' a dangerous fiction? What are the relations between the liberal capitalist democratic state and racialized minority groups? The contributors to this book confront and discuss these questions bringing together ideas on urban social theory contemporary cultural change and analysis of racial surbordination in order to explore the relationship between racism the city and the state.<BR> The book concentrates on the urban context of the process of racialization demonstrating that the city provides the institutional framework for racial segregation a key process whereby racialization has been reproduced and sustained. Individual chapters explore the profound divisions inscribed on the face of the city showing for example that ethnicity is more powerful than social class in moulding the identities of new migrants to California and that the reconstruction of French capitalism has opened new opportunities for the growth of right-wing popularism. The contributors show how in the UK urban space over the last two decades has been redefined and reconstructed in ways which sustain separation and racial inequality and they highlight how black minorities struggling for survival in Britain's cities are seen as responsible for violence crime poverty and overcrowding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203632895

Racism and Cultural DiversityCultivating Racial Harmony through Counselling Group Analysis and Psychotherapy The author writes for all those interested in the dynamics of racism from professionals in counselling group analysis and psychotherapy working in multiracial and multicultural societies to those exposed to racism who need help in dealing with the impact of their experiences. She also addresses the concept of victims becoming perpetrators if support is not given to contain the process. Herself a group analyst the author experienced at first hand racial discrimination within the system but rather than succumb has instead produced an enduring and proficient work that draws heavily on personal experience. Combining years of counselling skill with a natural compassion she makes the subject of racism approachable thus motivating all those wanting to explore the issues. For people whose experience of broken attachments crosses racial lines this book is possibly the first to use Bowlby's Attachment Theory as a framework for understanding racism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855756304

Racism and English FootballFor Club and Country Racism and English Football: For Club and Country analyses the contemporary manifestations outcomes and implications of the fractious relationship between English professional football and race. Racism we were told had disappeared from English football. It was relegated to a distant past and displaced onto other European countries. When its appearance could not be denied it was said to have reappeared. This book reveals that this was not true. Racism did not go away and did not return. It was here all along. The book argues that racism is firmly embedded and historically rooted in the game’s structures cultures and institutions and operates as a form of systemic discrimination. It addresses the ways that racism has tainted English football and the manner in which football has in turn influenced racial meanings and formations in wider society. Equally it explores how football has facilitated forms of occupational multiculture black player activism and progressive fan politics that resist divisive social phenomena and offer a degree of hope for an alternative future. Focusing on a diverse range of topics in men’s and women’s football at club and international level Racism and English Football extends and expands our knowledge of how racism occurs and critically how it can be challenged. This is an essential read for scholars and students working on race ethnicity sport and popular culture together with those interested in the social and organisational dynamics of English professional football more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423766

Racism and EthnicityGlobal Debates Dilemmas Directions Racism and Ethnicity: Global Debates Dilemmas Directions examines in detail the theories histories and principal debates of race racism and ethnicity within a global context.  The text offers critical evaluation of the work of major figures from Du Bois to Goldberg and presents new research on pre-modern racisms contemporary scientific racisms racist violence racism reduction ethnicity in the UK and European patterns of exclusion and discrimination.  Richly illustrated throughout with examples and case studies drawn from across the world and time the book also offers a range of in-text features to aid study including: chapter summaries key concept boxes chapter activities and further reading.Racism and Ethnicity: Global Debates Dilemmas Directions will be core reading for students at all levels across the social sciences and the humanities ranging from history and cultural studies through sociology to political and policy analysis. It will also be of significant interest to researchers and policy makers in a range of fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133549

Racism and Resistance among the Filipino DiasporaEveryday Anti-racism in Australia Filipino migrants constitute one of the largest global diasporas today. In Australia Filipino settlement is markedly framed by the country’s on-going nation-building project that continues to racialise immigrants and delineate the possibilities and limits of belonging to the national community. This book explores the ways in which Filipino migrants in Australia experience understand and negotiate racism in their everyday lives. In particular it explores the notion of everyday anti-racism – the strategies individuals deploy to manage racism in their day to day lives. Through case studies based on extensive fieldwork the author shares ethnographic observation and interview material that demonstrate the ways in which Filipinos are racially constituted in Australian society and are subject to everyday racisms that criss-cross different modes of power and domination. Drawing on theoretical approaches in critical race scholarship and the sociology of everyday life this book illuminates the operation of racism in a multicultural society that persists insidiously in exchanges across a range of public and private spaces. More importantly it explores the quotidian ways in which ‘victims’ of racism cope with routine racialised domination an area underdeveloped in anti-racism research that has tended to focus on institutional anti-racism politics. Shedding light on a neglected corner of the global Filipino diaspora and highlighting the complexity of lived experiences in translocal and transnational social fields this book will be of interest to academics in the field of diaspora and migration studies the study of race and racism and ethnic minorities with particular reference to the Asian diaspora. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707931

Racism and the Olympics Sports are the opiate of the people particularly in the United States Europe and parts of South America. Globally billions of fans feverishly focus on the summer and winter Olympics. In theory international fraternalism is boosted by these "friendly competitions " but often national rivalries eclipse the theoretical amity. How the Olympics have dealt with racism over the years offers a window to better understanding these dynamics.  Since their revival in 1896 the modern Olympics were periodically agitated by political and moral conundrums. Racial tensions the topic of this volume reached their apex under the polarizing presidency of Avery Brundage. Race in sports cannot be disentangled from societal problems nor can race or sports be fully understood separately. Racial conflict must be contextualized. Racism and the Olympics explores the racial landscape against which a number of major disputes evolved. The book covers various topics and events in history that portray discrimination within Olympic games such as the Nazi games of 1936 the black American protest on the victory stand in Mexico City's Olympics as well as international political forces that removed South Africa and Rhodesia from the Olympics. Robert G. Weisbord considers the role of international politics and the criteria that should be used to determine nations that are selected to take part in and serve as venues for the Olympic Games. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865197

Racism and the Press Originally published in 1991. This book presents the results of an interdisciplinary study of the press coverage of ethnic affairs. Examples are drawn mainly from British and Dutch newspapers but data from other countries are also reviewed. Besides providing the reader with a thorough content analysis of the material the book is the first to introduce a detailed discourse analytical approach to the study of the ways in which ethnic minorities are portrayed in the press. The approach focuses on the topics overall news report schemata local meanings style and rhetoric of news reports. Highly original accomplished and penetrating the book is the fruit of a decade of research into the question of racism and the press important for ethnic studies mass communication and media studies sociology and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928206

Racism and the Weakness of Christian IdentityReligious Autoimmunity Despite the command from Christ to love your neighbour Western Christianity has continued to be afflicted by the evil of racism and the acts of violence that accompany it. Through a systems theoretical and deconstructive account of religion and the political theology of St. Paul this book traces how the racism and violence of modern Western Christianity is a symptom of its failure to secure its own myth of sovereignty within a complex world of plurality.   Divided into three sections the book begins with a philosophical and critical account of what it calls the immune system of Christian identity. Focusing on Pauline political theology as reflective of an inherent religious "autoimmunity" built into Christian community a theory of theological-political violence is located within Western Christianity. The second section traces major theoretical aspects of the historical "apparatus" of Christian Identity. It demonstrates that it is ultimately around the figure of the black slave that racialized Christian identity becomes a system of anti-blackness and white supremacy. The book concludes by offering strategies for thinking resistance against such racialised Christian identity. It does this by constructing a "pragmatics of faith" by engaging Deleuze’s and Guattari’s use of the term pragmatics Moten’s theory of black fugitivity and Long’s account of African American religious production.   This wide-ranging and interdisciplinary view of Christianity’s relationship to racism will be of keen interest to scholars of Religious Studies Theological Studies Cultural Studies Critical Race Studies American Studies and Critical Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185275

Racism and Xenophobia in Early Twentieth-Century American FictionWhen a House is Not a Home "The Melting Pot " "The Land of The Free " "The Land of Opportunity." These tropes or nicknames apparently reflect the freedom and open-armed welcome that the United States of America offers. However the chronicles of history do not complement that image. These historical happenings have not often been brought into the focus of Modernist literary criticism though their existence in the record is clear. This book aims to discuss these chronicles displaying in great detail the underpinnings and subtle references of racism and xenophobia embedded so deeply in both fictional and real personas whether they are characters writers legislators or the common people. In the main chapters literary works are dissected so as to underline the intolerance hidden behind words of righteousness and blind trust as if such is the norm. Though history is taught it is not so thoroughly examined. To our misfortune we naively think that bigoted ideas are not a thing we could become afflicted with. They are antiques from the past – yet they possessed many hundreds of people and they surround us still. Since we’ve experienced very little change it seems discipline is necessary to truly attempt to be rid of these ideas.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367508678

Racism in Children's LivesA Study of Mainly-white Primary Schools Originally published in 1992. Both teachers and the general public have traditionally been unwilling to acknowledge that concepts of ‘race’ might play a part in the lives of primary school children. For this book the authors spent a term in each of three mainly white primary schools. They talked to black and white pupils individually and in small groups about issues not necessarily of ‘race’ which the children themselves saw as important. From these conversations they present a fascinating study of how ‘race’ emerges for young children as a plausible explanatory framework for incidents in their everyday lives. The final picture is both disturbing in its demonstration of how significant racism is and hopeful in showing how frequently anti-racist attitudes exist even in the thinking of children who engage in racist behaviour. A final chapter looks at how school policy can combat racism and build on these positive elements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388079

Racism In EuropeThe Challenge For Youth Policy And Youth Work This accessible text provides a comparative perspective on racism in Europe as experienced and exhibited by young people. It offers a clear analysis of the causes of racism and nationalism and examines public policies designed to have a positive effect.; This book is intended as a supplementary text for undergraduate and postgraduate students in social work social policy sociology and political science and as an essential text for students on professional courses in youth and community work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203993705

Racism in the Neoliberal EraA Meta History of Elite White Power Racism in the Neoliberal Era explains how simple racial binaries like black/white are no longer sufficient to explain the persistence of racism capitalism and elite white power. The neoliberal era features the largest black middle class in US history and extreme racial marginalization. Hohle focuses on how the origins and expansion of neoliberalism depended on language or semiotic assemblage of white-private and black public. The language of neoliberalism explains how the white racial frame operates like a web of racial meanings that connect social groups with economic policy geography and police brutality. When America was racially segregated elites consented to political pressure to develop and fund white-public institutions. The black civil rights movement eliminated legal barriers that prevented racial integration. In response to black civic inclusion elite whites used a language of white-private/black-public to deregulate the Voting Rights Act and banking. They privatized neighborhoods schools and social welfare creating markets around poverty. They oversaw the mass incarceration and systemic police brutality against people of color. Citizenship was recast as a privilege instead of a right. Neoliberalism is the result of the latest elite white strategy to maintain political and economic power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682092

Racist AmericaRoots Current Realities and Future Reparations This fourth edition of Racist America is significantly revised and updated with an eye toward racism issues arising regularly in our contemporary era. This edition incorporates many recent research studies and reports on U.S. racial issues that update and enhance the last edition’s chapters. It expands the discussion and data on social science concepts such as intersectionality and gendered racism as well as the concepts of the white racial frame systemic racism and the elite-white-male dominance system from research studies by Joe Feagin and his colleagues. The authors have further polished the book and added more examples anecdotes and narratives about contemporary racism to make it yet more readable for undergraduates. Student objectives summaries key terms and study questions are available under the e-Resources tab at www.routledge.com/9781138096042. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096042

Racist States of MindUnderstanding the Perversion of Curiosity and Concern This book explores some of the unconscious mechanisms and processes that underpin the racist phenomenon by looking at racism as a state of mind inferred from the clinical situation and racist situations in the external world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490748

Racist VictimizationInternational Reflections and Perspectives This book investigates the phenomenon of racist victimization in a number of countries uncovering and analyzing its historical roots its relation to the legal system in a particular national context its extent and the response to it. Through the international comparative approach adopted and the broad geographical range of studies presented including national settings which have so far been largely ignored by the literature on racist victimization the volume offers a truly international perspective on an important social political and academic issue. As such Racist Victimization: International Reflections and Perspectives will constitute essential reading not only for sociologists and socio-legal scholars but for anyone working in the field of race and ethnicity crime and justice criminology victimology or policing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267589

Racist Violence and the StateA comparative Analysis of Britain France and the Netherlands Racist Violence and the State is the first serious study to apply a comparative research-based approach to the study of racist violence in Britain France and The Netherlands since 1945. Setting racist violence within a historical background of the post-imperialist legacy the author presents an accessible fascinating and highly original analysis of the development of public and state attitudes to racist violence over the past 50 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180093

Racist Zoombombing This book examines Zoombombing the racist harassment and hate speech on Zoom. While most accounts refer to Zoombombing as simply a new style or practice of online trolling and harassment in the wake of increased videoconferencing since the outbreak of COVID-19 this volume examines it as a specifically racialized and gendered phenomenon that targets Black people and communities with racialized and gendered harassment. Racist Zoombombing brings together histories of online racism and algorithmic warfare with in-depth interviews by Black users on their experiences. The book explains how Zoombombing is a form of racial violence interrogates our ideas about online space and community and challenges our notions of on and off line distinction between racial harassment of Black people and communities. A vital resource for media culture and communication students and scholars that are interested in race gender digital media and digital culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367725808

Radar Days It is now more than sixty years since radar began in Britain. In the intervening years airborne radar has become one of the most important branches of civilian and military radar. In Radar Days "the father of airborne radar " Dr. "Taffy" Bowen recounts his personal story of how the first airborne radars were built and brought into use in the Royal Air Force and of the Tizard mission to the USA in 1940 of which he was a member. Written from the point of view of the individuals who worked at the laboratory bench the story begins with the building of the first ground air-warning radar at Orfordness in June 1935. The book proceeds to describe how this equipment was miniaturized to make it suitable for use in aircraft and the lengthy sometimes hazardous flight trials conducted before radar went into service with the RAF. The author also details the activities of the Tizard mission which was instrumental in installing the first airborne radars in US aircraft. The greatest achievement of the mission was to pass on the secret of the resonant magnetron to the US only a few months after its invention at Birmingham University. This was the device that brought about a revolution in Allied radar putting it far ahead of the corresponding German technology for the remainder of the war. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069584

Radar Detection Theory of Sliding Window Processes Constant false alarm rate detection processes are important in radar signal processing. Such detection strategies are used as an alternative to optimal Neyman-Pearson based decision rules since they can be implemented as a sliding window process running on a radar range-Doppler map. This book examines the development of such detectors in a modern framework. With a particular focus on high resolution X-band maritime surveillance radar recent approaches are outlined and examined. Performance is assessed when the detectors are run in real X-band radar clutter. The book introduces relevant mathematical tools to allow the reader to understand the development and follow its implementation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498768184

Radar for Indoor MonitoringDetection Classification and Assessment This book aims to capture recent advances and breakthroughs in in-home radar monitoring of human motions and activities. It addresses three key attributes of radar for in-door human monitoring namely: motion classification including fall detection of vital signs and categorization of human gait for risk assessment and progression of physical impairments and disabilities. It explores recent developments in radar technology for human monitoring inside homes and residences. The reader will learn enhanced detection and classification techniques of radar signals associated with human micro- and macro-motions. Furthermore the book includes examples using real data collected from healthy individuals patients and retirement communities based on the subject Doppler and range information and using different single and multi-antenna radar system configurations. Results are also presented using modeled data based on biomechanics and kinematics. Indoor monitoring is further demonstrated using alternative technologies of infrared sensors and RF signals of opportunities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746091

Radar HydrologyPrinciples Models and Applications Radar Hydrology: Principles Models and Applications provides graduate students operational forecasters and researchers with a theoretical framework and practical knowledge of radar precipitation estimation. The only text on the market solely devoted to radar hydrology this comprehensive reference: Begins with a brief introduction to radar Focuses on the processing of radar data to arrive at accurate estimates of rainfall Addresses advanced radar sensing principles and applications Covers radar technologies for observing each component of the hydrologic cycle Examines state-of-the-art hydrologic models and their inputs parameters state variables calibration procedures and outputs Discusses contemporary approaches in data assimilation Concludes with methods case studies and prediction system design Includes downloadable MATLAB® content Flooding is the #1 weather-related natural disaster worldwide. Radar Hydrology: Principles Models and Applications aids in understanding the physical systems and detection tools as well as designing prediction systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138855366

Radar Imaging for Maritime Observation Based on the experiences of the Department of Information Engineering of the University of Pisa and the Radar and Surveillance System (RaSS) national laboratory of the National Interuniversity Consortium of Telecommunication (CNIT) Radar Imaging for Maritime Observation presents the most recent results in radar imaging for maritime observation. The book explores both the areas of sea surface remote sensing and maritime surveillance providing key theoretical concepts of SAR and ISAR imaging and more advanced and ad-hoc techniques for applications in maritime scenarios. The book is organized in two sections. The first section discusses the fundamentals of standard SAR/ISAR processing and novel imaging techniques such as Bistatic Passive and 3D Interferometric ISAR. The second section focuses on the applications and results obtained by processing real data from maritime observations like SAR image processing for oil spill detection in SAR images and fractal analysis. Useful to both beginners and experts in maritime observation this book provides several examples of (mainly space-borne) radar imaging of maritime targets. Nevertheless the same principles and techniques apply to the case of manned or unmanned carriers and to ground and air moving targets. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138490895

Radar Imaging of Airborne TargetsA Primer for Applied Mathematicians and Physicists Radar-based imaging of aircraft targets is a topic that continues to attract a lot of attention particularly since these imaging methods have been recognized to be the foundation of any successful all-weather non-cooperative target identification technique. Traditional books in this area look at the topic from a radar engineering point of view. Consequently the basic issues associated with model error and image interpretation are usually not addressed in any substantive fashion. Moreover applied mathematicians frequently find it difficult to read the radar engineering literature because it is jargon-laden and device specific meaning that the skills most applicable to the problem's solution are rarely applied.Enabling an understanding of the subject and its current mathematical research issues Radar Imaging of Airborne Targets: A Primer for Applied Mathematicians and Physicists presents the issues and techniques associated with radar imaging from a mathematical point of view rather than from an instrumentation perspective. The book concentrates on scattering issues the inverse scattering problem and the approximations that are usually made by practical algorithm developers. The author also explains the consequences of these approximations to the resultant radar image and its interpretation and examines methods for reducing model-based error. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400026

Radar Networks Radar networks are increasingly regarded as an efficient approach to enhancing radar capabilities in the face of popular anti-radar techniques and hostile operating environments. Reader-friendly and self-contained this book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest radar networking technologies. The text addresses basic relevant aspects of radar signal processing and statistical theories including both civilian and military radar applications. It also discusses emerging topics that directly relate to networks such as multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) radars waveform design and diversity via multiple transmitters. Other topics covered include target recognition and imaging using radar networks. Features Gives a comprehensive view of the latest radar network technologies Covers both civilian and military applications of radar Provides basic statistics and signal processing necessary for understanding radar networks Includes up-to-date information on MIMO radars Presents waveform design and diversity for radar networks with multiple transmitters Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781420076905

Radar Scattering and Imaging of Rough SurfacesModeling and Applications with MATLAB® Radar scattering and imaging of rough surfaces is an active interdisciplinary area of research with many practical applications in fields such as mineral and resource exploration ocean and physical oceanography military and national defense planetary exploration city planning and land use environmental science and many more. By focusing on the most advanced analytical and numerical modeling and describing both forward and inverse modeling Radar Scattering and Imaging of Rough Surfaces: Modeling and Applications with MATLAB® connects the scattering process to imaging techniques by vivid examples through numerical and experimental demonstrations and provides computer codes and practical uses. This book is unique in its simultaneous treatment of radar scattering and imaging. Key Features Bridges physical modeling with simulation for resolving radar imaging problems (the first comprehensive work to do so) Provides excellent basic and advanced information for microwave remote-sensing professionals in various fields of science and engineering Covers most advanced analytical and numerical modeling for both backscattering and bistatic scattering Includes MATLAB® codes useful not only for academics but also for radar engineers and scientists to develop tools applicable in different areas of earth studies Covering both the theoretical and the practical Radar Scattering and Imaging of Rough Surfaces: Modeling and Applications with MATLAB® is an invaluable resource for professionals and students using remote sensing to study and explain the Earth and its processes. University and research institutes electrical and radar engineers remote-sensing image users application software developers students and academics alike will benefit from this book. The author Kun-Shan Chen is an internationally known and respected engineer and scientist and an expert in the field of electromagnetic modeling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138541269

Radar Signal Analysis and Processing Using MATLAB Offering radar-related software for the analysis and design of radar waveform and signal processing Radar Signal Analysis and Processing Using MATLAB provides a comprehensive source of theoretical and practical information on radar signals signal analysis and radar signal processing with companion MATLAB code. Aft Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9780429149337

Radar Systems Analysis and Design Using MATLAB Developed from the author’s graduate-level courses the first edition of this book filled the need for a comprehensive self-contained and hands-on treatment of radar systems analysis and design. It quickly became a bestseller and was widely adopted by many professors. The second edition built on this successful format by rearranging and updating topics and code. Reorganized expanded and updated Radar Systems Analysis and Design Using MATLAB® Third Edition continues to help graduate students and engineers understand the many issues involved in radar systems design and analysis. Each chapter includes the mathematical and analytical coverage necessary for obtaining a solid understanding of radar theory. Additionally MATLAB functions/programs in each chapter further enhance comprehension of the theory and provide a source for establishing radar system design requirements. Incorporating feedback from professors and practicing engineers the third edition of this bestselling text reflects the state of the art in the field and restructures the material to be more convenient for course use. It includes several new topics and many new end-of-chapter problems. This edition also takes advantage of the new features in the latest version of MATLAB. Updated MATLAB code is available for download on the book’s CRC Press web page. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439884959

Raddoppiamento Sintattico in ItalianA Synchronic and Diachronic Cross-Dialectical Study First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024219

Radiating FeminismResilience Practices to Transform our Inner and Outer Lives Radiating Feminism: Resilience Practices to Transform Our Inner and Outer Lives is a practical guide to embodying feminist principles not just in our politics but also in our very ways of being. Bringing together intersectional feminism with mindful reflection and embodied practice this book offers practical wisdom for living by feminist principles in our daily lives. Each chapter includes practices and interactive activities to help navigate common challenges along feminist journeys. The book also draws on wisdom from feminist leaders and contemporary conversations from social justice movements. Both inspiring and guiding the book will provide readers with the skills to cultivate resilience to face the many barriers to feminist social transformation. Radiating Feminism will be of use to students of Gender Studies Social Work Psychology Community Health and the Social Sciences as well as anyone with a longstanding or fresh commitment to feminism and social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231460

Radiation and Health The English philosopher Jeremy Bentham first defined the term 'mesology ' and its related 'social mesology ' as being the discipline concerned with the effects upon human beings as individuals or in society of meteorological conditions food and drink urbanization sanitation occupation domesticity religion institutions laws and psychological factors. In Radiation and Health originally published in 1964 William Valentine Mayneord takes this argument one step further by adding 'ionizing radiation' to this formidable catalogue.While many people argue that health is a definable and measurable quantity characteristically expressing it in a negative way via mortality or morbidity statistics Mayneord argues that the patterns of life throughout the world vary so greatly that no standard can be set for all people or even for the same people at different times. Moreover health status has to be looked at from a community as well as from a personal point of view and social well-being may be regarded as a predisposing condition of individual health.In the search for quantitative criteria many 'health indicators' have been classified into three groups: those associated with the health status of persons or populations in a given area those related to physical environmental conditions having a more or less direct bearing on the health status of the population in an area and those concerned with health-service activities directed to improvement of health conditions. While radiation has many negative effects it also has positive ones including curing diseases. Mayneord acknowledges the dangers of radiation but believes they are manageable if handled responsibly. This classic volume long unavailable is much cited in contemporary research on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842822

Radiation and Radioactivity on Earth and Beyond This book features information regarding the Chernobyl nuclear accident the production of elementary particles radiation exposure the geopolitical effects of the end of the nuclear arms race between the U.S. and the former Soviet Union and the future of nuclear power. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069089

Radiation Biology First Published in 1991 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the aspects of radiation and how it affects our bodies. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429279034

Radiation Biology for Medical Physicists This book is designed to convey as much information as possible in a concise and simple way to make it suitable for students researchers and clinical medical physicists. Better meanings codes and examples are included. Most of the basics are also covered for easy reference along with a glossary of objective-type questions. Upon completion of this textbook the readers will gather knowledge about the physics chemistry and biology of the human body towards cancer treatment using radiation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498765893

Radiation DetectionConcepts Methods and Devices Radiation Detection: Concepts Methods and Devices provides a modern overview of radiation detection devices and radiation measurement methods. The book topics have been selected on the basis of the authors’ many years of experience designing radiation detectors and teaching radiation detection and measurement in a classroom environment. This book is designed to give the reader more than a glimpse at radiation detection devices and a few packaged equations. Rather it seeks to provide an understanding that allows the reader to choose the appropriate detection technology for a particular application to design detectors and to competently perform radiation measurements. The authors describe assumptions used to derive frequently encountered equations used in radiation detection and measurement thereby providing insight when and when not to apply the many approaches used in different aspects of radiation detection. Detailed in many of the chapters are specific aspects of radiation detectors including comprehensive reviews of the historical development and current state of each topic. Such a review necessarily entails citations to many of the important discoveries providing a resource to find quickly additional and more detailed information. This book generally has five main themes: Physics and Electrostatics needed to Design Radiation Detectors Properties and Design of Common Radiation Detectors Description and Modeling of the Different Types of Radiation Detectors Radiation Measurements and Subsequent Analysis Introductory Electronics Used for Radiation Detectors Topics covered include atomic and nuclear physics radiation interactions sources of radiation and background radiation. Detector operation is addressed with chapters on radiation counting statistics radiation source and detector effects electrostatics for signal generation solid-state and semiconductor physics background radiations and radiation counting and spectroscopy. Detectors for gamma-rays charged-particles and neutrons are detailed in chapters on gas-filled scintillator semiconductor thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescence photographic film and a variety of other detection devices. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439819395

Radiation Detectors for Medical Imaging Radiation Detectors for Medical Imaging discusses the current state of the art and future prospects of photon-counting detectors for medical imaging applications. Featuring contributions from leading experts and pioneers in their respective fields this book: Describes x-ray spectral imaging detectors based on cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) materials Presents novel computed tomography (CT) and x-ray clinical applications of photon-counting detectors Considers the future use of CT scanners as both an anatomical and a functional modality in areas typically reserved for nuclear medicine techniques Addresses pulse pileup incomplete charge collection and other phenomena that can degrade the spectral response of photon-counting detectors Examines silicon photomultipliers used in single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) systems Radiation Detectors for Medical Imaging explores cutting-edge technologies that play a vital role in the detection diagnosis and treatment of major human diseases including heart disease and cancer—the top killers in developed countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498704359

Radiation Effects in Semiconductors Space applications nuclear physics military operations medical imaging and especially electronics (modern silicon processing) are obvious fields in which radiation damage can have serious consequences i.e. degradation of MOS devices and circuits. Zeroing in on vital aspects of this broad and complex topic Radiation Effects in Semiconductors addresses the ever-growing need for a clear understanding of radiation effects on semiconductor devices and circuits to combat potential damage it can cause. Features a chapter authored by renowned radiation authority Lawrence T. Clark on Radiation Hardened by Design SRAM Strategies for TID and SEE Mitigation This book analyzes the radiation problem focusing on the most important aspects required for comprehending the degrading effects observed in semiconductor devices circuits and systems when they are irradiated. It explores how radiation interacts with solid materials providing a detailed analysis of three ways this occurs: Photoelectric effect Compton effect and creation of electron-positron pairs. The author explains that the probability of these three effects occurring depends on the energy of the incident photon and the atomic number of the target. The book also discusses the effects that photons can have on matter—in terms of ionization effects and nuclear displacement Written for post-graduate researchers semiconductor engineers and nuclear and space engineers with some electronics background this carefully constructed reference explains how ionizing radiation is creating damage in semiconducting devices and circuits and systems—and how that damage can be avoided in areas such as military/space missions nuclear applications plasma damage and X-ray-based techniques. It features top-notch international experts in industry and academia who address emerging detector technologies circuit design techniques new materials and innovative system approaches. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217864

Radiation Heat Transfer Augmented Edition Revised to include more information on analytical models for wavelength independence Radiation Heat Transfer Augmented Edition has been rearranged providing problems within each chapter rather than at the end of the book. Written by Ephraim M. Sparrow a generalist who works on a very broad range of problems that encompasses almost all mechanical engineering topics the book presents key ideas without being exhaustive. Sparrow oversees the Laboratory for Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Practice whose function in to undertake both industrially bases and fundamental problems that fall within the bounds of heat transfer and fluid flow. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138473461

Radiation Histopathology First Published in 1980 this book offers comprehensive insight into the ways in which radiation changes diseased tissue. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for students of medicine and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367255114

Radiation Histopathology First Published in 1980 this book offers comprehensive insight into the ways in which radiation changes diseased tissue. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for students of medicine and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367255213

Radiation Hormesis Radiation Hormesis presents the only critical review of the effects of whole-body exposure to low doses of ionizing radiation in animals. This is a "must read" book for radiobiologists health-conscious individuals and serious environmentalists. Topics discussed include our radiation environment radiation hormesis in cancer mortality growth and development reproduction and mutation immunity and cancer. Data is presented that indicates that low doses of ionizing radiation may actually be beneficial to human health. This information could invalidate the "zero thesis" and linear models used by most regulatory agencies. The implications regarding eliminating linear models and accepting radiation hormesis are also discussed. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068471

Radiation in Medicine and Biology This book focuses on the conventional and emerging applications of radiations which include radio waves and ultraviolet and gamma radiations. It discusses new techniques in radiation therapy and the effects of ionizing radiations on biological systems. The applications of radiations in the synthesis and use of nanoparticles along with the effects of hypergravity indicate a new trend. The book offers a concise account of the latest studies carried out so far and shows the new initiatives to be undertaken in the field of medicine and biology. It covers the medical use of radiations such as ferrous sulfate–benzoic acid–xylenol orange dosimetry Co-60 tomotherapy radio-electro-chemotherapy and fractional radiotherapy and radiobiological effects such as the effects of cell phone radiations on human health parameters and the combined effects of radiations and hypergravity on plants. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745925

Radiation Injury Prevention and Mitigation in Humans With an estimated 3.3 billion ionizing radiation imaging examinations performed worldwide each year the growing use of x-ray-based diagnostic procedures raises concerns about long-term health risks especially cancer. In addition rapid growth in the number of nuclear power plants around the world increases the risk of a nuclear accident similar to that of Fukushima Japan. Add to this exposure to non-ionizing radiation from prolonged cell phone use proton radiation from solar flares and potential nuclear conflict or a dirty bomb attack and the need to expand our repertoire of radiation prevention and mitigation strategies becomes increasingly urgent. Radiation Injury Prevention and Mitigation in Humans identifies and examines physical protection strategies as well as non-toxic cost-effective biological protection strategies. This includes agents that—when administered orally before and/or after irradiation exposures—could be effective in preventing and mitigating acute radiation damage. The book discusses implementing physical and biological protection strategies particularly for first responders radiation workers astronauts and civilians who might be exposed to higher doses of radiation in the course of their activities. The book describes: Physics of ionizing radiation and radiological weapons principles of nuclear reactors the types of radiological weapons and consequences of their explosions Acute and late health effects of high and low doses of radiation The efficacy of FDA-approved and unapproved radioprotective and radiation mitigating agents The efficacy of radioprotective and radiation mitigating agents not requiring FDA approval (antioxidants and herbs) Scientific data and rationale in support of using micronutrient preparations containing dietary and endogenous antioxidants for preventing acute radiation sickness and for mitigating the late adverse health effects among survivors of high and low doses of radiation Examining cutting-edge advances in the research of the effects of non-ionizing radiation on cellular and genetic levels the book proposes an implementation plan of both physical and biological protection strategies. It covers the full range of potential sources of radiation and includes an up-to-date list of helpful resources and references for the latest research and readings on the topic. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374607

Radiation Protection This text/reference provides an excellent introduction to fundamental topics in radiation protection including energetics kinetics interaction external radiation protection dosimetry standards and measurement. Chapters on radioactive waste and radon topics not normally covered in introductory texts have been incorporated as well. An extensive glossary of terms abbreviations acronyms physical constants units and unit conversions provides a ready source of frequently needed information. Several appendices contain specifications and vendors for commercially available portable radiation survey instruments personal dosimeters and radon/radon progeny monitors. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003070191

Radiation Protection in Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology Radiation Protection in Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology focuses on the professional operational and regulatory aspects of radiation protection. Advances in radiation medicine have resulted in new modalities and procedures some of which have significant potential to cause serious harm. Examples include radiologic procedures that require very long fluoroscopy times radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies and intravascular brachytherapy. This book summarizes evidence supporting changes in consensus recommendations regulations and health physics practices associated with these recent advances in radiology nuclear medicine and radiation oncology. It supports intelligent and practical methods for protection of personnel the public and patients.The book is based on current recommendations by the International Commission on Radiological Protection and is complemented by detailed practical sections and professional discussions by the world’s leading medical and health physics professionals. It also includes substantial information on international aspects of radiation protection with sections covering Africa Asia and Oceania the European Union the Middle East and North and Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575212

Radiation Risks in Perspective Public misperception of radiological risk consistently directs limited resources toward managing minimal or even phantom risks at great cost to government and industry with no measurable benefit to overall public health. The public’s inability to comprehend small theoretical risks arrived at through inherently uncertain formulae coupled with an irrational push to eliminate all risk with no contextual understanding of overall benefit results in a forfeiture of valuable advances in technology in favor of an illusion of safety. Radiation Risks in Perspective uses general concepts underlying radiological risk as a model to illuminate the fundamental problems in public perception reaction and policy when faced with possible health risks. Presenting three distinct themes the author summarizes the causes for the failure of the current system and proposes methods for correction. Beginning with a discussion of the methods used to measure threat the author weighs the nebulous assessment of risk with the use of a quantifiable assessment of hazardous dose which uses actual numbers that the public can readily understand and that decision makers can confidently use to enact policy and measure success. Secondly the author addresses the contextual balancing of cost versus benefit when prioritizing expenditure specifically emphasizing that it is inappropriate to analyze and discuss individual risks without regard to the presence of other risks. Finally the author analyzes the public’s tendency to push toward zero risk tolerance an extremist approach that leads to unreasonable restrictions on technologies excessive regulatory compliance costs and the ultimate loss of goods and services. With detailed explanations and illustrative case studies Radiation Risks in Perspective offers scientists lawyers engineers policy makers and public health professionals the skills they need for a rational evaluation of risk. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453435

Radiation Safety in Radiation Oncology The proposed book aims to explain the basic principles concepts and regulations behind radiation protection and their application in the field of radiation oncology practice. This book will be useful to all those students teachers and practicing professionals involved in the field of radiation oncology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498762243

Radiation Sensors with 3D Electrodes Written by the leading names in this field this book introduces the technical properties design and fabrication details measurement results and applications of three-dimensional silicon radiation sensors. Such devices are currently used in the ATLAS experiment at the European Centre for Particle Physics (CERN) for particle tracking in high energy physics. These sensors are the radiation hardest devices ever fabricated and have applications in ground-breaking research in neutron detection medical dosimetry and space technologies and more. Chapters explore the essential features of silicon particle detectors interactions of radiation with matter radiation damage effects and micro-fabrication in addition to a providing historical overview of the field. This book will be a key reference for students and researchers working with sensor technologies. Features: The first book dedicated to this unique and growing subject area which is also widely applicable in high-energy physics medical physics space science and beyond Authored by Sherwood Parker the inventor of the concept of 3D detectors; Cinzia Da Vià who has brought 3DSi technology to application; and Gian-Franco Dalla Betta a leading figure in the design and fabrication technology of these devices Explains to non-experts the essential features of silicon particle detectors interactions of radiation with matter radiation damage effects and micro-fabrication Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498782234

Radiation Synthesis of Materials and Compounds Researchers and engineers working in nuclear laboratories nuclear electric plants and elsewhere in the radiochemical industries need a comprehensive handbook describing all possible radiation-chemistry interactions between irradiation and materials the preparation of materials under distinct radiation types the possibility of damage of materials under irradiation and more. Radiation nanotechnology is still practically an undeveloped field except for some achievements in the fabrication of metallic nanoparticles under ionizing flows. Radiation Synthesis of Materials and Compounds presents the state of the art of the synthesis of materials composites and chemical compounds and describes methods based on the use of ionizing radiation. It is devoted to the preparation of various types of materials (including nanomaterials) and chemical compounds using ionizing radiation (alpha particles beta particles gamma rays x-rays and neutron proton and ion beams). The book presents contributions from leaders in the areas of radiation synthesis of materials and radiation damage providing thorough and expert information for a wide range of readers including advanced students researchers industrial practitioners and university educators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466505223

Radiation Technology for Polymers This practical book sets the standard as a valuable time-saving resource offering systematic fundamental information about industrial radiation technologies. This new edition explores updates to emerging applications of ultraviolet (UV) and electron beam (EB) radiation to polymer processing and offers updates throughout to detail changes changes new trends and general issues in radiation technology. It presents vital cutting-edge information to aid further reduction of volatile organic compounds and toxic substances in the environment develop alternative sources of energy and harness energy in both medical and industrial applications.   New features of this edition include: Stresses the practical aspects of UV/EB technology and its industrial application Includes updates on UV radiation processes and applications of UV radiation Explores new engineering data of selected commercial products Written by an expert with over forty years of experience this book would make an excellent resource for scientists and engineers in the fields of materials science and polymer chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367189327

Radiation Therapy DosimetryA Practical Handbook This comprehensive book covers the everyday use and underlying principles of radiation dosimeters used in radiation oncology clinics. It provides an up-to-date reference spanning the full range of current modalities with emphasis on practical know-how. The main audience is medical physicists radiation oncology physics residents and medical physics graduate students. The reader gains the necessary tools for determining which detector is best for a given application. Dosimetry of cutting edge techniques from radiosurgery to MRI-guided systems to small fields and proton therapy are all addressed. Main topics include fundamentals of radiation dosimeters brachytherapy and external beam radiation therapy dosimetry and dosimetry of imaging modalities. Comprised of 30 chapters authored by leading experts in the medical physics community the book: Covers the basic principles and practical use of radiation dosimeters in radiation oncology clinics across the full range of current modalities. Focuses on providing practical guidance for those using these detectors in the clinic. Explains which detector is more suitable for a particular application. Discusses the state of the art in radiotherapy approaches from radiosurgery and MR-guided systems to advanced range verification techniques in proton therapy. Gives critical comparisons of dosimeters for photon electron and proton therapies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138543973

Radiation Threats and Your SafetyA Guide to Preparation and Response for Professionals and Community While it has aided far many more than it has harmed radiation is forever etched in the public’s mind as an indiscriminate and particularly pernicious killer. Consequently it is especially critical in this age of terrorist threats that we equip ourselves with accurate information and practical tools that will serve us in the rare chance that we find ourselves in a radiation crisis.Radiation Threats and Your Safety: A Guide to Preparation and Response for Professionals and Community offers a calm and authoritative approach to crisis preparation. Written by a health physicist from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the book informs us about what we should know ahead of time how to prepare and the best ways to respond to a nuclear or radiological incident either as an emergency responder or community/family member. Organized to serve both as a preparation guide and as a reference in a crisis this book —Uses common language while avoiding unnecessary scientific jargon Details protocols for both accidental and intentional radiation emergencies such as nuclear explosions and dirty bombsShows how to prepare a family emergency plan Covers medical responses to radiation emergencies including radiation drugs Provides an emergency supply list Discusses radiation from microwaves and cellular phones as well as food irradiation There is no reason why we should feel helpless when faced with a radiation emergency. We can take action to protect ourselves our families and our communities. How we react to a radiation emergency will determine its true final impact. To this end we need information and leaders we can depend upon. This book provides the factual details and the approach needed to proactively prepare for any radiation emergency while a Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367385033

Radiation Transfer The authors expound on non-traditional phenomena for transfer theory which are nevertheless of considerable interest in wave measurements and bring the advances of transfer theory as close as possible to the practical needs of those working in all areas of wave physics. The book opens with a historical overview of the topic then moves on to examine the phenomenological theory of radiative transport blending traditional theory with original ideas. The transport equation is derived from first principles and the ensuing discussion of the diffraction content of the transport equation and non-classical radiometry is illustrated by practical examples from various fields of physics. Popular techniques of solving the transport equation are discussed paying particular attention to wave physics and computing the coherence function. The book also examines various problems which are no longer covered by the traditional radiative transfer theory such as enhanced backscattering and weak localization phenomena nonlinear transport problems and kinetic equations for waves. This monograph bridges the gap between the simple power balance description in radiative transfer theory and modern coherence theory. It will be of interest to researchers and professionals working across a wide range of fields from optics acoustics and radar theory to astrophysics radioastronomy and remote sensing as well as to students in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455897

Radical and Marxist Theories of Crime The essays selected for this volume show how radical and Marxist criminology has established itself as an influential critique since it emerged in the late 1960s. Unlike orthodox criminology which emphasizes individual level explanations of criminal behavior radical and Marxist criminology emphasizes power inequality and structures especially those related to class as key factors in crime law and justice. This collection of essays draws attention to the way in which structural forces shape and influence both individual and institutional (for example governmental) behavior; highlights neglected crime (corporate governmental state-corporate and environmental) which causes more extensive damage than the street crimes examined by orthodox criminology; and discusses the ways in which law and criminal justice processes reinforce power structures and contribute to class control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409423096

Radical Approaches to Social Skills Training Originally published in 1984 one of the few facts that emerged clearly in the beleaguered field of psychology and mental health at the time was the extent of poor social skills in psychiatric patients the mentally handicapped and problem adolescents. As a result during the 1970s social skills training – espoused as a form of behaviour therapy – seemed to offer great promise based on the notion that social skills like any other skills are learnt and can be taught if lacking. However in evaluating social skills training many investigators found that skills did not endure and generalise. This book attempts a major re-assessment of social skills training. It examines the underlying paradigms which are shown to be fundamentally behaviourist. Such paradigms it is argued severely constrain the aims and method of current types of training. Thus the book develops what is termed an ‘agency’ approach based on man as a social agent who actively constructs his own experiences and generates his own goal-directed behaviour on the basis of those constructs. This new model is developed in both theoretical and practical ways in the main body of the book and should even today  be of great interest to all those involved with social skills training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724739

Radical Challenges to the FamilyFrom the Sixties to Same-Sex Marriage Defending the nuclear family and extolling ’family values’ have long been central features of politics in capitalist societies in spite of radical left challenges from social counter-cultural and gay rights movements. This book examines these challenges as they emerged in the 1960s and 1970s re-appraising their relevance in the light of recent developments including the spread of more diverse family forms and the rise of the same-sex marriage movement. Drawing on archival research in the US UK and Australia the author asks what the emergence of same-sex marriage movements and legislation mean for challenges to the nuclear family in the light of an original general hostility to marriage and family structures in the gay liberation movement whilst considering the extent to which the nuclear family might be included in the list of social and economic institutions subject to criticism on the part of more recent anti-capitalist movements such as Occupy. A detailed study of the extent to which the nuclear family remains susceptible to the radical critiques of the last century Radical Challenges to the Family examines whether the original challenges shed light on ensuring social problems including domestic violence child abuse homophobia and growing marital dissatisfaction. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and politics with interests in gender and sexuality the sociology of the family and feminist thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597849

Radical Comedy in Early Modern EnglandContexts Cultures Performances Drawing on the generic and mythic strength of comedy and the theories of Bakhtin Bergson and Hobbes this book identifies the radical nature of early modern English comedy. The satirical comedic actions that shape the "Shepherds' Play " Thomas Dekker's pamphlets and the comic dramas of Marston Middleton and Jonson are all driven Bowers points out by an ability to criticize authority assert plebeian culture and insist on the complexity and innovation of human discourse. The texts examined (including The Jew of Malta Metamorphosis of Ajax Antonio and Mellida Bartholomew Fair The Alchemist and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside) simultaneously create and employ standard comedic elements. Farce absurdity excess over-the-top characters unremitting irony black humor toilet humor and tricksters of all types - such features and more combine to satirize medical religious and political authority and to implement necessary social change. Written with a narrative ease Radical Comedy in Early Modern England shows how comic interventions both describe and reconfigure prevalent authority in its own time while arguing that through early modern comedy one can observe the changes in social behavior and understandings characteristic of the Renaissance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252707

RADICAL CONSTRUCTIVISM First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203454220

Radical Constructivism in ActionBuilding on the Pioneering Work of Ernst von Glasersfeld Over the last twenty-five years Ernst von Glasersfeld has had a tremendous impact on mathematics and science education through his fundamental insights into the nature of knowledge and knowing. Radical Constructivism in Action is a new volume of papers honouring his work by building on his model of knowing. The contributions by leading researchers present constructivism in action tying the authors' actions regarding practical problems of mathematics and science education philosophy and sociology to their philosophical constraints giving meaning to constructivism operationally. The book begins with a retrospective analogy between radical constructivism's emergence and changes in what is thought of as "certain" scientific knowledge. It aims to increase understanding of constructivism and Glasersfeld's achievement and is vibrant evidence of the continued vitality of research in the constructivism tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984479

Radical Democracy and Collective Movements TodayThe Biopolitics of the Multitude versus the Hegemony of the People The 'Arab spring' the Spanish indignados the Greek aganaktismenoi and the Occupy Wall Street movement all share a number of distinctive traits; they made extensive use of social networking and were committed to the direct democratic participation of all as they co-ordinated and conducted their actions. Leaderless and self-organized they were socially and ideologically heterogeneous dismissing fixed agendas or ideologies. Still the assembled multitudes that animated these mobilizations often claimed to speak in the name of ’the people’ and they aspired to empowered forms of egalitarian self-government in common. Similar features have marked collective resistances from the Zapatistas and the Seattle protests onwards giving rise to theoretical and practical debates over the importance of these ideological and political forms. By engaging with the controversy between the autonomous biopolitical ’multitude’ of Hardt and Negri and the arguments in favour of the hegemony of ’the people’ advanced by J. Rancière E. Laclau C. Mouffe and S. Zizek the central aim of this book is to discuss these instances of collective mobilization to probe the innovative practices and ideas they have developed and to debate their potential to reinvigorate democracy whilst seeking something better than ’disaster capitalism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249028

Radical DemocracyIdentity Citizenship and the State Radical Democracy addresses the loss of faith in conventional party politics and argues for new ways of thinking about diversity liberty and civic responsibility. The cultural and social theorists in Radical Democracy broaden the discussion beyond the conventional and conservative rhetoric by investigating the applicability of radical democracy in the United States. Issues debated include whether democracy is primarily a form of decision making or an instrument of popular empowerment; and whether democracy constitutes an abstract ideal or an achievable goal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021959

Radical DoubtThe Joker System after Boal Radical Doubt investigates ethical play across a spectrum of performances on and off the stage. In witty recursive personal and propulsive prose Mady Schutzman elaborates on the Joker System conceived by Augusto Boal best known for Theatre of the Oppressed. The Joker System is a collaborative approach to representing social dilemmas through a rare fusion of destabilizing ambiguity and journalistic rigor. Schutzman models the Joker System while expanding well beyond the theatrical. In polyphonic compositions that perform their own philosophy she uncovers illuminating links between calculus and conjuring kōans and resistance humor and witnessing complexity theory and sorely needed new practices of living in our divisive times.□ These life practices rely upon crafty and circuitous strategies to deliver their subversive punch. Jok(er)ing matters Schutzman insists. When communities fragment and identities fixate enter the trickster! Sonja KuftinecTheatre Arts and Dance University of Minnesota Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210035

Radical EcologyThe Search for a Livable World This is a new edition of the classic examination of major philosophical ethical scientific and economic roots of environmental problems which examines the ways that radical ecologists can transform science and society in order to sustain life on this planet. It features a new Introduction from the author a thorough updating of chapters and two entirely new chapters on recent Global Movements and Globalization and the Environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203084212

Radical Economics and LabourEssays inspired by the IWW Centennial To celebrate the centenary of the most radical union in North America - The Industrial Workers of the World - this collection examines radical economics and the labor movement in the 20th Century. The union advocates direct action to raise wages and increase job control and it envisions the eventual abolition of capitalism and the wage system through the general strike. The contributors to this volume speak both to economists and to those in the labor movement and point to fruitful ways in which these radical heterodox traditions have engaged and continue to engage each other and with the labor movement. In view of the current crisis of organized labor and the beleaguered state of the working class—phenomena which are global in scope—the book is both timely and important. Representing a significant contribution to the non-mainstream literature on labor economics the book reactivates a marginalized analytical tradition which can shed a great deal of light on the origins and evolution of the difficulties confronting workers throughout the world. This volume will be of most interest to students and scholars of heterodox economics those involved with or researching The Industrial Workers of the World as well as anyone interested in the more radical side of unions anarchism and labor organizations in an economic context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864893

Radical Education (RLE Edu K)A Critique of Freeschooling and Deschooling This volume is a comprehensive critique of the radical tradition in educational theory. It traces the development of the key ideas in radical literature from Rousseau to the present day. Two opening chapters set Rousseau’s educational views and arguments in their political perspective and subject them to an extended critical treatment. Subsequent chapters provide detailed analyses and examination of the ideas of A S Neill Paul Goodman Ivan Illich and Everett Reimer Charles Weingartner and Neil Postman. Each author is treated separately but certain common themes and ideas are extracted and considered without reference to any particular author. Amongst others the concepts of nature learning hidden curriculum and the relativity of knowledge are examined; at the same time broader arguments about the degree and nature of freedom that should be provided to children deschooling and assessment are pursued. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751186

Radical Educators Rearticulating Education and Social ChangeTeacher Agency and Resistance Early 20th Century to the Present This book is a collection of six case studies of teacher agency in action centering on voices of educators who engaged in activist work throughout the history of education in the US. Through a lens of teacher agency and resistance chapter authors explore the stories of individual educators to determine how particular historical and cultural contexts contributed to these educators’ activist efforts. By analyzing specific modes and methods of resistance found within diverse communities throughout the last century of US education this book helps to identify and place into theoretical and historical context an underemphasized narrative of professional teacher-activists within American education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586201

Radical Equality in EducationStarting Over in U.S. Schooling Tinkering with the current educational system from within has not provided a just and equitable education for all children. In this book acclaimed education theorist Joanne Larson poses basic questions about the nature and purpose of schooling. Proposing that what is needed is a new purpose that is more consistent with contemporary knowledge production processes—one that moves beyond the either/or binary of preparing workers/citizens in a competitive global economy or a democracy Larson argues that the only real solution is to start over in U.S. education—the purpose of schooling should be to facilitate human learning meaning making and knowledge production toward just and equitable education for all. Radical Equality in Education offers a new ontological starting point and a new theoretical framing that would follow from it; articulates theoretical curricular pedagogical and assessment principles that frame a real plan for fundamental change in American education and presents examples of what these ideas might look like in schools and communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528047

Radical HeroesGramsci Freire and the Poitics of Adult Education First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881150

Radical HousingDesigning multi-generational and co-living housing for all Radical Housing explores the planning technical financial health-based and social background for developing multi-generational homes and co-living. Abundantly illustrated with case studies and plans from projects across the UK and abroad this book inform sand inspires the delivery of alternative approaches to affordable and flexible housing and is an essential text for architecture practitioners students and community groups. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859468913

Radical Human EcologyIntercultural and Indigenous Approaches Human ecology - the study and practice of relationships between the natural and the social environment - has gained prominence as scholars seek more effectively to engage with pressing global concerns. In the past seventy years most human ecology has skirted the fringes of geography sociology and biology. This volume pioneers radical new directions. In particular it explores the power of indigenous and traditional peoples' epistemologies both to critique and to complement insights from modernity and postmodernity. Aimed at an international readership its contributors show that an inter-cultural and transdisciplinary approach is required. The demands of our era require a scholarship of ontological depth: an approach that can not just debate issues but also address questions of practice and meaning. Organized into three sections - Head Heart and Hand - this volume covers the following key research areas: Theories of Human Ecology Indigenous and Wisdom Traditions Eco-spiritual Epistemologies and Ontology Research practice in Human Ecology The researcher-researched relationship Research priorities for a holistic world With the study of human ecology becoming increasingly imperative this comprehensive volume will be a valuable addition for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249585

Radical Inclusive EducationDisability teaching and struggles for liberation Many people who work in education start out with enthusiastic ideals about education as a positive force that can spur change in the life of the learner and in society at large yet find themselves frustrated with a bureaucratic system that often alienates and excludes many of its students. This is particularly true for students identified as having "special educational needs" (SEN) or disability a label often used to justify the ways in which students are failed by a system that focuses on narrow definitions of knowledge seeks to normalise and control behaviour and values economic productivity over other forms of human activity. Radical Inclusive Education explores how current educational practices such as standardised tests and league tables exclude and fail many disabled students and naturalise educational inequalities around gender class ethnicity and ability. Informed by the social model of disability the book argues that educational theories and practices that are geared towards social justice and inclusion need to recognise and value the diversity of human embodiments needs and capacities and foster pedagogical practices that support relations of interdependency. The book draws on work in disability studies critical psychology and critical pedagogy and also real life examples from interviews with activists in the disabled people’s movement and from research in a school to offer examples of what radical inclusive education – that is sensitive to the needs of all students – might look like in practice. As such it will be of great interest to practitioners and students in the field of education particularly for those interested in SEN and disability sociology of education critical pedagogy informal education and social movement learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709255

Radical Islam in the Former Soviet Union This is the first comprehensive and comparative examination of Islamic radicalisation in the Muslim regions of the former Soviet Union since the end of Communism. Since the 1990s the ex-Soviet Muslim Volga-Urals Caucasus and Central Asia have been among the most volatile and dynamic zones of Islamic radicalisation in the Islamic East. Although partially driven by a wider Islamic resurgence which began in the late 1970s in the Middle East the book argues that radicalisation is a post-Soviet phenomenon triggered by the collapse of Communism and the break-up of the de facto unitary Soviet empire. The book considers the considerable differences in perceptions and manifestations of radical Islam in the republics as well as the level of its doctrinal and political impact. It demonstrates how the particular histories of the regions’ Muslim peoples - especially the length and depth of their Islamisation - have influenced the nature and scope of their radicalisation. Other significant factors include the mobilising power of the global jihadist network and most significantly the level of social and economic hardship. Based on extensive empirical research including interviews with leading members of the political and religious elite the Islamist opposition as well as ordinary muslims the book reveals how unofficial radical Islam has turned into a potent ideology of social mobilisation. It identifies the different dynamics at work and how these relate to each other assesses the level of foreign involvement and evaluates the implications of the rise of Islamic radicalism for particular post-Soviet states post-Soviet Eurasia and the wider international community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673778

Radical Left Movements in Europe When the Iron Curtain lifted in 1989 it was seen by some as proof of the final demise of the ideas and aspirations of the radical left. Not many years passed however before the critique of social inequalities and capitalism was once again a main protest theme of social movements. This book provides an account of radical left movements in today’s Europe and how they are trying to accomplish social and political change. The book’s international group of leading experts provide detailed analysis on social movement organizations activist groups and networks that are rooted in the left-wing ideologies of anarchism Marxism socialism and communism in both newly democratized post-communist and longstanding liberal-democratic polities. Through a range of case studies the authors explore how radical left movements are influenced by their situated political and social contexts and how contemporary radical left activism differs from both new and old social movements on one hand and the activities of radical left parliamentary parties on the other. Ultimately this volume investigates what it means to be ‘radical left’ in current day liberal-democratic and capitalist societies after the fall of European state socialism. This is valuable reading for students and researchers interested in European politics contemporary social movements and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208035

Radical Left Parties in Europe What has happened to the European radical left after the collapse of the USSR? How has it reacted reformed even revived? This new volume is one of the first to provide an overview of the main developments in contemporary European radical left parties (those defining themselves as to the left of and not merely on the left of social democracy) which are now an increasingly visible phenomenon in European party politics. Unlike many of the existing studies it focuses on communist and non-communist parties addresses their non-parliamentary and international activity and takes a pan-European perspective focusing on both Eastern and Western Europe. March focuses on key contemporary left parties the nature of their radicalism and their ideological and strategic positions and overall addresses their current dynamics and immediate electoral prospects. The book argues that radical left parties are still afflicted by existential crises about the nature of ‘socialism’ and the future of communist parties in particular is under threat. The most successful left parties are no longer extremist but present themselves as defending values and policies that social democrats have allegedly abandoned focus on pragmatism rather than ideology and increasingly orientate themselves towards government. Providing a significant contribution to existing literature in the field this book will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics political parties and radical politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843232

Radical MarbleArchitectural Innovation from Antiquity to the Present Marble is one of the great veins through the architectural tradition and fundamental building block of the Mediterranean world from the Parthenon of mid-fifth century Athens which was constructed of pentelic marble to Justinian’s Hagia Sophia in Constantinople and the Renaissance and Baroque basilica of St. Peter’s in the Vatican. Scholarship has done much in recent years to reveal the ways and means of marble. The use of colored marbles in Roman imperial architecture has recently been the subject of a major exhibition and the medieval traditions of marble working have been studied in the context of family genealogies and social networks. In addition architectural historians have revealed the meanings evoked by marble revetted and paved surfaces from Heavenly Jerusalem to frozen water. The present volume builds upon the body of recent and emerging research - from antiquity to the present day - to embrace a global focus and address the more unusual (or at least unexpected) uses meanings and aesthetic appeal of marble. It presents instances where the use of marble has revolutionized architectural practice suggested new meaning for the built environment or defined a new aesthetic - moments where this well-known material has been put to radical use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666866

Radical NomadC. Wright Mills and His Times Not long after co-authoring The Port Huron Statement the charter document of sixties activism Tom Hayden completed at the University of Michigan an intellectual biography of eminent scholar C. Wright Mills. It is published here for the first time along with newly written essays by Hayden and by prominent social theorists who are experts on Mills and his ongoing influence today. Hayden cogently traces Mills' scholarship and his progressive activism to the events and thinkers of earlier generations. Ideas in major books by Mills (The Power Elite New Men of Power White Collar Character and Social Structure The Sociological Imagination) can now be better understood in light of the influences of Mills during and before his time including the impact of two world wars the Great Depression and the New Deal the failures of the Soviet state and changing relations between workers and industry in America and worldwide. The book thus brings us a new and much more complete understanding Mills's political theories and philosophy. With only one previous biography of Mills in print this book is a major contribution to our understanding of C. Wright Mills in American intellectual life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632506

Radical Organisation Development Contemporary organisation development (OD) in practice draws on sophisticated theory and tools to advance organisational change using a range of concepts and techniques including positive psychology appreciation and active engagement with the workforce. OD is considered to be humanistic and as a result progressive. Mark Cole's original and thought-provoking treatise points at a hole at the heart of OD practice: it fails to consider the role of power in the workplace â€“ and the result is disempowering. Drawing from critical theory as a radical means to redefine practice Mark Cole exposes this paradox and reveals the significant limitations and negative impacts of current OD practice. We need to replace the idea of the organisation with a focus on active human organising to enable individuals within systems to effect change from the grassroots up: this concept is Radical OD. Essential reading for students practitioners and academics of OD; the wider HR community and all with an interest in developing their understanding of organisational life this ground-breaking manifesto offers unique and challenging insight into the corporate presence of OD – and challenges the willing reader to reimagine the focus and intent of this work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590885

Radical Orthodoxy in a Pluralistic WorldDesire Beauty and the Divine Radical Orthodoxy remains an important movement within Christian theology but does it relate effectively with an increasingly pluralist and secular Western society? Can it authentically communicate the beauty and desire of the divine to such a diverse collection of theological accounts of meaning? This book re-assesses the viability of the social model given by John Milbank before attempting an out-narration of this vision with a more convincing account of the link between the example of the Trinitarian divine and the created world. It also touches on areas such as interreligious dialogue particularly between Christianity and Islam as well as social issues such as marginalisation integration and community relations in order to chart a practical way forward for the living of a Christian life within contemporary plurality.This is a vital resource for any Theology academic with an interest in Radical Orthodoxy and conservative post-modern Christian theology. It will also appeal to scholars involved in Islamic Studies and studying interreligious dialogues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884536

Radical Orthodoxy? - A Catholic Enquiry Radical Orthodoxy? A Catholic Enquiry is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand 'Radical Orthodoxy' or be in critical dialogue with it. John Milbank Catherine Pickstock and Graham Ward the three principal exponents of Radical Orthodoxy each enter into dialogue with theologians from the Catholic tradition - a tradition with whose sources and current researches Radical Orthodoxy claims to have much in common. The Introduction explores the issues and tensions involved in Radical Orthodoxy's dialogue with Catholic theology and David Burrell offers an important evaluation of Radical Orthodoxy in the context of North America. In the first dialogue John Milbank presents one of the clearest expositions of the Radical Orthodoxy programme to date; Fergus Kerr's reply discusses this programme in the wider context of post-war Catholic debate. Catherine Pickstock explores the work of Aquinas to show how Radical Orthodoxy is appropriating the work of past theological giants and in reply Laurence Hemming asks what questions remain in that process. Graham Ward Oliver Davies and Lucy Gardner debate the challenges facing contemporary theology both from the past and the postmodern present. James Hanvey's provocative conclusion opens the way to future debate. Challenging yet accessibly written this book represents an important milestone in the critical reception of Radical Orthodoxy. Shedding new light on contemporary issues and current theological enquiry this book offers important insights to students of theology and those training for ministry clergy and informed lay people and everyone who wants to make sense of one of the most demanding yet important debates currently taking place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465169

Radical OthernessSociological and Theological Approaches The problem of otherness is central to debates in both the social sciences and theology. To define the other – by colour gender politics nationality or religion – is to define the self. Othering has been used through history as a justification for boundary-setting for conflict and for oppression. Radical Otherness presents a broad overview of otherness in both sociology and theology. The book reveals how social theory can illuminate many contemporary issues in theology whilst the examination of theological methods can shed light on problematic issues in sociology. The discussion of issues in Radical Otherness moves from the personal to the political to the hermeneutic to the ultimate otherness of metaphysics. At each stage discussion of theory is grounded in concrete examples. The book offers students of ethics theology and sociology of religion a clear and engaged assessment of otherness and opens up new ways for investigating a concept central to the study of both religion and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657223

Radical Pastoral 1381–1594Appropriation and the Writing of Religious Controversy From William Langland's Piers Plowman through the highly polemicized literary culture of fifteenth-century Lollardy to major Reformation writers such as Simon Fish William Tyndale and John Bale and into the 1590s this book argues for a vital reassessment of our understanding of the literary and cultural modes of the Reformation. It argues that the ostensibly revolutionary character of early Protestant literary culture was deeply indebted to medieval satirical writing and indeed can be viewed as a remarkable crystallization of the textual movements and polemical personae of a rich combative tradition of medieval writing which is still at play on the London stage in the age of Marlowe and Shakespeare. Beginning with a detailed analysis of Piers Plowman this book traces the continued vivacity of combative satirical personae and self-fashionings that took place in an appropriative movement centred on the figure of the medieval labourer. The remarkable era of Protestant 'plowman polemics' has too often been dismissed as conventional or ephemeral writing too stylistically separate to be linked to Piers Plowman or held under the purview of historians who have viewed such texts as sources of theological or documentary information rather than as vital literary-cultural works in their own right. Radical Pastoral 1381-1594 makes a vigorous case for the existence of a highly politicised tradition of 'polemical pastoral' which stretched across the whole of the sixteenth century a tradition that has been largely marginalised by both medievalists and early modernists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265912

Radical PedagogiesArchitectural Education and the British Tradition The anticipated reduction in the duration of architecture education in the UK and across Europe has encouraged a sense of collective openness towards exploring other models of professional education delivery. There’s never been a better time to be thoughtfully innovative and take the initiative. This book provides a much needed debate about the future of architectural education placing it within its unique historic tradition and raising fundamental questions such as who should be teaching architecture? Where should they be situated and should it be viewed as an interdisciplinary rather than silo-based subject? Featuring voices as varied as digital strategists students and client managers Radical Pedagogies consolidates academic and well as practice-based evidence into a set of actionable insights aimed at empowering schools educators and students alike.  Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465837

Radical PhilosophyAn Introduction In this concise introduction Chad Kautzer demonstrates the shared emancipatory goals and methods of several radical philosophies from Marxism and feminism to critical race and queer theory. Radical Philosophy examines the relations of theory and practice knowledge and power as well as the function of law in creating extralegal forms of domination. Through a critical engagement with the history of philosophy Kautzer reconstructs important counter-traditions of historical dialectical and reflexive forms of critique relevant to contemporary social struggles. The result is an innovative systematic guide to radical theory and critical resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612057439

Radical Political Economy: A Concise IntroductionA Concise Introduction This straightforward introduction to radical political economy strikes a balance between breadth and depth and was written for the beginning student and others interested in a relatively short text on radical economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701295

Radical Political EconomyExplorations in Alternative Economic Analysis Radical political economy is built upon the formal analysis of neoclassical economics and the tradition of Marxian/radical analysis. The essays presented in this book offer a representative sampling of the issues and methodologies involved in the study of radical political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701288

Radical Political EconomySraffa Versus Marx For too long radical political economy has suffered for lack of a coherent alternative to formal Marxian economic theory. People have had to choose between (1) continuing to use a formal model based on the labor theory of value as Marx developed in Capital to justify and retain one’s opposition to capitalism or (2) abandoning the formal Marxian framework as outdated and risk losing a critical evaluation of capitalism. Radical Political Economy: Sraffa Versus Marx provides readers with a third choice. A point-by-point comparison of Sraffian and Marxian treatments of prices profits technological change economic crises environmental sustainability and the moral case against capitalism are presented in six core chapters. They explain how the Sraffian treatment surpasses the formal Marxian treatment in every case. Both Marxian and Sraffian theories are presented in a highly accessible way while large professional literatures are thoroughly referenced throughout. Marx was not the first but remains the greatest critic of capitalism and richly deserves his place in history. However it is time to use intellectual tools unavailable to Marx in the nineteenth century to improve upon his formal analysis. This book is of great importance to those who study Sraffa and Marx as well as academics and students who are interested in political economy the history of economic thought and economic and philosophical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138050037

Radical Politics and Governance in India's North EastThe Case of Tripura Tripura in India’s Northeast remains the only region in the world which has sustained a strong left radical political tradition for more than a century in a context not usually congenial for left politics. Tripura is one of the 29 States in India which has returned the Communist Party of India (Marxist) led Left Front repeatedly to power. By contrast radical ethnic politics dot the political scenario in the rest of the region.This book examines the roots nature governmental performance and theoretical and policy implications of left radicalism in Tripura. The case of Tripura is placed in comparison with her neighbours in the region and in some cases with India’s advanced States in governance matters. Based on original archival and the very recent empirical and documentary sources on the subject the author shows that the Left in Tripura is well-entrenched and that it has sustained itself compared to other parts of India despite deeply rooted ethnic tensions between the aboriginal peoples (tribes) and immigrant Bengalis. The book explains how the Left sustains itself in the social and economic contexts of persistent ethnic conflicts which are rarely if ever punctuated by incipient class conflicts in a predominantly rural society in Tripura. It argues that shorn of the Indian Marxism’s ‘theoretical’ shibboleths the Left in Tripura which is part of the Indian Left has learned to accommodate non-class tribal ethnicity within their own discourse and practices of government. This study demolishes the so-called ‘durable disorder’ hypothesis in the existing knowledge on India’s Northeast.A useful contribution to the study of radical left politics in India in general and state politics in particular this book will be of interest to researchers of modern Indian history India’s Northeast and South Asian Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592240

Radical Politics in Colonial PunjabGovernance and Sedition The actions of the radical left in Punjab in pre-Independence India during the 1920s and 30s have often been viewed as foreign and quintessentially un-Indian due to their widely vilified opposition to the Quit India campaign. This book examines some of these deterministic misapprehensions and establishes that in fact Punjabi communism was inextricably woven in to the local culture and traditions of the region. By focusing on the political history of the organised left a considerable and growing force in South Asia it discusses the formation and activities of radical groups in colonial Punjab and offers valuable insights as to why some of these groups did not participate in the Congress movement during the run-up to independence. Furthermore it traces the impact of the colonial state's institutions and policies upon these radical groups and sheds light on how and when the left though committed to revolutionary action found itself obliged to assimilate within the new framework devised by the colonial state. Based on a thorough investigation of primary sources in India and the UK with special emphasis upon the language used by the revolutionaries of this period this book will be of great interest to academics in the field of political history language and the political culture of colonialism as well as those working on Empire and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627580

Radical Politics in Modern Turkey The fact that the active and organized involvement of radical movements in Turkish politics is a recent development renders its investigation difficult. To be meaningful the terms ‘Left’ ‘Right’ and ‘Islamist’ have to relate to specific situations and against a background of freedom of action. In Turkey therefore the main field of study should be the years following the 1960 Revolution – the period which is the main concern of this book first published in 1974. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645011

Radical PossibilitiesPublic Policy Urban Education and A New Social Movement The core argument of Jean Anyon’s classic Radical Possibilities is deceptively simple: if we do not direct our attention to the ways in which federal and metropolitan policies maintain the poverty that plagues communities in American cities urban school reform as currently conceived is  doomed to fail. With every chapter  thoroughly revised and updated this  edition picks up where the 2005 publication left off including a completely new chapter detailing how three decades of  political decisions leading up to the  “Great Recession” produced an  economic crisis of epic proportions.   By tracing the root causes of the financial crisis Anyon effectively demonstrates the concrete effects of economic decision-making on the education sector revealing in particular the disastrous impacts of these policies on black and Latino communities. Going beyond lament Radical Possibilities offers those interested in a better future for the millions of America’s poor families a set of practical and theoretical insights. Expanding on her paradigm for combating educational injustice Anyon discusses the Occupy Wall Street movement as a recent example of popular resistance in this new edition set against a larger framework of civil rights history.  A ringing call to action Radical Possibilities reminds readers that throughout U.S. history equitable public policies have typically been created as a result of the political pressure brought to bear by social movements. Ultimately Anyon’s revelations teach us that the current moment contains its own very real radical possibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635585

Radical Protestantism in Spinoza's Thought Spinoza is praised as a father of atheism a precursor of the Enlightenment an 'anti-theologian' and a father of political liberalism.  When the religious dimension of Spinoza's thought cannot be ignored it is usually dismissed as some form of mysticism or pantheism. This book explores the positive references to Christianity presented throughout Spinoza's works focusing particularly on the Tractatus Theologico-politicus.  Arguing that advocates of the anti-Christian or un-Christian Spinoza fail to look beyond Spinoza's ethics which has the least to say about Christianity Graeme Hunter offers a fresh interpretation of Spinoza's most important works and his philosophical and religious thought.  While there is no evidence that Spinoza became a Christian in any formal sense  Hunter argues that his aim was neither to be heretical nor atheistic but rather to effect a radical reform of Christianity and a return to simple Biblical practices. This book presents a unique contribution to current debate for students and specialist scholars in philosophy of religion the history of philosophy and early modern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256392

Radical PsychoanalysisAn essay on free-associative praxis 2020 American Board & Academy of Psychoanalysis (ABAPsa) book award winner! Only by the method of free-association could Sigmund Freud have demonstrated how human consciousness is formed by the repression of thoughts and feelings that we consider dangerous. Yet today most therapists ignore this truth about our psychic life. This book offers a critique of the many brands of contemporary psychoanalysis and psychotherapy that have forgotten Freud's revolutionary discovery. Barnaby B. Barratt offers a fresh and compelling vision of the structure and function of the human psyche building on the pioneering work of theorists such as André Green and Jean Laplanche as well as contemporary deconstruction feminism and liberation philosophy. He explores how ‘drive’ or desire operates dynamically between our biological body and our mental representations of ourselves of others and of the world we inhabit. This dynamic vision not only demonstrates how the only authentic freedom from our internal imprisonments comes through free-associative praxis it also shows the extent to which other models of psychoanalysis (such as ego-psychology object-relations self-psychology and interpersonal-relations) tend to stray disastrously from Freud's original and revolutionary insights. This is a vision that understands the central issues that imprison our psychic lives - the way in which the reflections of consciousness are based on the repression of our innermost desires the way in which our erotic vitality is so often repudiated and the way in which our socialization oppressively stifles our human spirit. Radical Psychoanalysis restores to the discipline of psychoanalysis the revolutionary impetus that has so often been lost. It will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists mental health practitioners and students and academics with an interest in the history of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954854

Radical Puritans in England 1550 - 1660 This study of religious tensions in Early Modern England explores the different religious separatist movements between 1550-1660. It describes the development of radical sectarianism during the reign of Charles I and explores why the unity of radical cause was shattered following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161894

Radical Reform in Yeltsin's RussiaWhat Went Wrong? This work examines the political and organizational factors that have shaped Russian economic reforms since the demise of the Soviet Union. The author draws on a variety of sources - including interviews conducted in Ekaterinburg Voronezh and Smolensk - to present a multilayered portrait of the successes failures and umintended consequences of the reforms. The book covers: the consequence of dissolving the USSR and Russia's role in the CIS; political transition; economic reform; assessment of the political and social implications of neo-liberal moneterism and of the voucher privatisation programme; and both regional and federal structures and processes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482651

Radical Reformation StudiesEssays Presented to James M. Stayer This review brings together new research in three areas of Anabaptist studies and the Radical Reformation. Part One focuses on sixteenth-century Anabaptism re-examining the ’polygenesis model’ of Anabaptism articulated by Stayer Packull and Depperman. Part Two deals with the connections between Anabaptists and other Reformation dissenters their marginalisation as social groups and their relations with the intellectual movements of the age. The final section addresses historiographic and comparative issues of writing the history of marginalised groups investigating some preconceptions which influence historians’ approaches to Anabaptism and their implications for understanding other religious groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245386

Radical Religion and ViolenceTheory and Case Studies Jeffrey Kaplan has been one of the most influential scholars of new religious movements extremism and terrorism. His pioneering use of interpretive fieldwork among radical and violent subcultures opened up new fields of scholarship and vastly increased our understanding of the beliefs and activities of extremists. This collection features many of his seminal contributions to the field alongside several new pieces which place his work within the context of the latest research developments. Combining discussion of the methodological issues alongside a broad array of case studies this will be essential reading for all students and scholars of extremism religion and politics and terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348313

Radical Right Movement Parties in Europe This book provides state of the art research by leading experts on the movement parties of the radical right. It examines the theoretical implications and empirical relevance of these organizations comparing movement parties in time and space in Europe and beyond. The editors provide a theoretical introduction to radical right movement parties discussing analytical frameworks for interpreting their causes forms and effects. In the subsequent sections of the book chapter authors examine a range of empirical case studies in Western Central and Eastern Europe using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methodological approaches and make a significant contribution to the literature on social movements and party politics. This book is essential reading for scholars of European party politics and students in European politics social movements comparative politics and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566767

Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern EuropeMainstream Party Competition and Electoral Fortune In Central and Eastern Europe radical right actors significantly impact public debates and mainstream policy agenda. But despite this high discursive influence the electoral fortune of radical right parties in the region is much less stable. It has been suggested that this may be due to the fact that mainstream competitors increasingly co-opt issues which are fundamental for the radical right. However the extent to which such tactics play a role in radical right electoral success and failure is still a subject for debate. This book is the first to provide a systematic theoretical framework and in-depth empirical research on the interaction between discursive influence party competition and the electoral fortune of radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe. It argues that in order to fully explain the impact of mainstream party strategies in this regard it is vital to widen the analysis beyond competition over issues themselves and towards their various legitimizing narratives and frame ownership. Up-to-date debates over policies of collective identity (minority morality and nationalizing politics) in Hungary Poland and Slovakia serve as best cases to observe these under-researched phenomena. The analytical model is evaluated comparatively using original primary data combined with election studies and expert surveys. Advancing an innovative fine-grained approach on the mechanisms and effects of party competition between radical right and mainstream parties this book will be of interest to students and scholars researching the far right and European party politics as well as political contestation and framing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348320

Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western EuropeInto the Mainstream? Radical right-wing populist parties such as Geert Wilders’ Party for Freedom Marine Le Pen’s National Front or Nigel Farage’s UKIP are becoming increasingly influential in Western European democracies. Their electoral support is growing their impact on policy-making is substantial and in recent years several radical right-wing populist parties have assumed office or supported minority governments. Are these developments the cause and/or consequence of the mainstreaming of radical right-wing populist parties? Have radical right-wing populist parties expanded their issue profiles moderated their policy positions toned down their anti-establishment rhetoric and shed their extreme right reputations to attract more voters and/or become coalition partners? This timely book answers these questions on the basis of both comparative research and a wide range of case studies covering Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France the Netherlands Norway Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Analysing the extent to which radical right-wing populist parties have become part of mainstream politics as well as the factors and conditions which facilitate this trend this book is essential reading for students and scholars working in European politics in addition to anyone interested in party politics and current affairs more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914988

Radical Schooling for DemocracyEngaging Philosophy of Education for the Public Good Radical Schooling for Democracy proposes that formal education around the world has a serious philosophical weakness: as the ideology of neoliberalism increasingly dominates economic and as a consequence educational and social life formal education has adopted a narrow rational and economic purpose for all students. Hooley argues that under these circumstances schooling is inherently frustrating and alienating for vast numbers of children as they are systematically removed from the big ideas and practices of history and knowledge of which they and their communities are a part and are instead inducted into a technical and superficial rationality of human existence. Radical Schooling for Democracy begins with a progressive and contemporary overview of philosophical and sociological thought during the European Enlightenment and identifies a framework of understanding that is extremely weak in education. This action framework of integrated philosophy sociology and epistemology generates an ‘action theory’ that not only accounts for human progress but has the potential to radically change the nature of schooling. A number of theorists who generally support a ‘theory of action’ is considered ranging from Aristotle Marx Dewey and Freire to Habermas. From this analysis the curriculum pedagogical assessment and research constructs of schooling are detailed such that a coherent and integrated model of education as an attribute of being human can be articulated rather than being seen as a disparate derivative from other disciplines. With its coverage of internationally relevant issues this book will be essential reading for academics graduate students policymakers and researchers in education philosophy sociology and epistemology as well as teachers and pre-service teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192525

Radical SensibilityLiterature and Ideas in the 1790s First published in 1993. Radical Sensibility provides a detailed account of the interrelations of literature ideas and history in the eighteenth century’s Revolutionary decade. The book traces a continuity of ideas from Shaftesbury to Godwin and Wollstonecraft and sets it beside a conservative tradition established in the work of Hume and Adam Smith. As a guide to the transformations of ‘sensibility’ as a concept Jones examines the trajectories of three writers who work spans the decade: Charlotte Smith Helen Maria Williams and the early Wordsworth. A mixture of literary textual analysis and historical and political documentation Radical Sensibility will be important reading for students and teachers of poetry ideas and the novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642539

Radical Sex Between MenAssembling Desiring-Machines Bringing together theory and public health practice this interdisciplinary collection analyses three forms of nonconventional or radical sexualities: bareback sex BDSM practices and public sex. Drawing together the latest empirical research from Brazil Canada Spain and the USA it mobilizes queer theory and poststructuralism engaging the work of theorists such as Bataille Butler Deleuze and Guattari and Foucault among others. While the collection contributes to current research in gender and sexuality studies it does so distinctly in the context of empirical investigations and discourses on critical public health. Radical Sex Between Men: Assembling Desiring-Machines will be of interest to advanced undergraduate students postgraduate students and researchers in gender and sexuality studies sexology social work anthropology and sociology as well as practitioners in nursing medicine allied health professions and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208141

Radical ShakespearePolitics and Stagecraft in the Early Career This book argues that Shakespeare was permanently preoccupied with the brutality corruption and ultimate groundlessness of the political order of his state and that the impact of original Tudor censorship supplemented by the relatively depoliticizing aesthetic traditions of later centuries have together obscured the consistent subversiveness of his work. Traditionally Shakespeare’s political attitudes have been construed either as primarily conservative or as essays in richly imaginative ambiguation irreducible to settled viewpoints. Fitter contends that government censorship forced superficial acquiescence upon Shakespeare in establishment ideologies — monarchic aristocratic and patriarchal — that were enunciated through rhetorical set pieces but that Shakespeare the dramatist learned from Shakespeare the actor a variety of creative methods for sabotaging those perspectives in performance in the public theatres. Using historical contextualizations and recuperation of original performance values the book argues that Shakespeare emerged as a radical writer not in middle age with King Lear and Coriolanus — plays whose radicalism is becoming widely recognized — but from his outset with Henry VI and Taming of the Shrew. Recognizing Shakespeare’s allusiveness to 1590s controversies and dissident thought and recovering the subtextual politics of Shakespeare’s distinctive stagecraft reveals populist at times even radical meaning and a substantially new and astonishingly interventionist Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716581

Radical Sociology of Durkheim and Mauss In this outstanding collection Mike Gane brings together a selection of key articles on Durkheim and Mauss showing their points of convergence and divergence. Included here are Mauss's 'A sociological assessment of Bolshevism 1924-5' and his 'Letters on Communism Fascism and Nazism'. This is an engrossing book not only for scholars and students of Durkheim and Mauss but for anyone interested in radical social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879942

Radical Street PerformanceAn International Anthology Radical Street Performance is the first volume to collect together the fascinating array of writings by activists directors performers critics scholars and journalists who have documented street theatre around the world. More than thirty essays explore the myriad forms this most public of performances can take: * agit-prop * invisible theatre * demonstrations and rallies * direct action * puppetry * parades and pageants * performance art * guerrilla theatre * circuses These essays look at performaces in Europe Africa China India and both the Americas. They describe engagement with issues as diverse as abortion colonialism the environment and homophobia to name only a few. Introduced by editor Jan Cohen-Cruz the essays are organized into thematic sections: Agitating; Witnessing; Involving; Imagining; and Popularizing. Radical Street Performance is an inspiring testimony to this international performance phenomenon and an invaluable record of a form of theatre which continues to flourish in a televisual age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005140

Radical Theology and Emerging ChristianityDeconstruction Materialism and Religious Practices The ’theological turn’ in continental philosophy and the ’turn to Paul’ in political philosophy have occasioned a return to radical theology a tradition whose philosophical heritage can be traced to the death of God announced in the work of Nietzsche and Hegel. John D. Caputo’s deconstructive theology and Slavoj Zizek’s materialist theology are two radical theologies that explore what it might mean to pass through the death of God and to abandon this experience as specifically Christian. Radical Theology and Emerging Christianity demonstrates how these theologies are transforming everyday religious practices through an examination of the work of Peter Rollins and Kester Brewin two figures at the radical margins of a contemporary expression of Western religiosity called emerging Christianity. The author uses her analysis of all four figures to argue that deconstructive practices can enable religious communities to become part of a wider materialist collective in which the death of God continues to resonate. Pushing the methodological boundaries of philosophy of religion by examining religious practices as the site of philosophical signification the book challenges scholars and practitioners alike to a new and more demanding dialogue between theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053243

Radical Theory of Rings Radical Theory of Rings distills the most noteworthy present-day theoretical topics gives a unified account of the classical structure theorems for rings and deepens understanding of key aspects of ring theory via ring and radical constructions. Assimilating radical theory's evolution in the decades since the last major work on rings and radicals was published the authors deal with some distinctive features of the radical theory of nonassociative rings associative rings with involution and near-rings. Written in clear algebraic terms by globally acknowledged authorities the presentation includes more than 500 landmark and up-to-date references providing direction for further research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394837

Radical Thought In Central America Central American pensadores have interpreted the theories of Marx and other scholars of revolution in diverse ways. In this book Sheldon Liss examines the political theory and ideology of some of Central America's most important radical thinkers including non-Marxists and demonstrates how they have challenged the tenets of imperialism and capitalism. Chapters on individual Central American countries begin with brief historical introductions that emphasize the rise of radical activities and organizations. Individual essays based on published writings interviews and scholarly analyses of their works then establish each writer's personal ideology social and political goals and theories of society state and institutions of power. Liss also examines their relationship to social and political movements and contributions to the national intellectual life of the past and present. In addition Liss discusses the writers' understanding of the role of the United States in the Americas and beliefs about national struggles for independence. By focusing on political and social theory and on intellectual history this book also provides the background critical for understanding recent developments and changes in Central America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284923

Radical Utopianism and Cultural StudiesOn Refusing to be Realistic In Radical Utopianism and Cultural Studies John Storey looks at the concept of utopianism from a cultural studies perspective and argues that radical utopianism can awaken the political promise of cultural studies. Between the Preface and the Postscript there are seven chapters that explore different aspects of radical utopianism. The book begins with a definition of what radical utopianism means with its productive combination of defamiliarization and desire. From there it considers Thomas More’s invention of the concept of utopia with its double articulation of what is and what could be Herbert Marcuse’s utopian rereading of Sigmund Freud’s concept of repression Gerrard Winstanley and the Diggers the Paris Commune and the Haight-Ashbury counterculture. In the final chapter  Storey examines two versions of utopian capitalism: retro and post. Although the main focus here is on Donald Trump’s presidential election campaign and Paul Mason’s recent bestseller Postcapitalism the chaper begins with a brief discussion of Karl Marx on capitalism. Each chapter in a different way argues that radical utopianism defamiliarizes the manufactured naturalness of the here and now making it conceivable to believe that another world is possible. This book provides an ideal introduction to utopianism for students of cultural studies as well as students within a number of related disciplines such as sociology literature history politics and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706873

Radical Visionaries: Feminist Therapy Pioneers 1970-1975 Radical Visionaries documents and honours those feminist therapy pioneers of the 1970s who moved the mental health establishment and possibly the world through radical action to begin to consider women as fully human. It is remarkable today even in these difficult times to realize how far we have come and to know it was these women who galvanized this move forward toward self-exploration and equality. As we move into the current era of feminism and social justice it is imperative to pause to consider how these ‘second wave’ feminist pioneers gave us feminist therapy and all that followed from it. From the earliest stages of the movement feminists used consciousness raising which moved into the notion of the egalitarian therapy and ultimately led toward a cultural shift towards female empowerment and the groundswell of women into clinical psychology programs. These founding feminist therapists impacted structures including the criminal justice system divorce proceedings domestic violence services education medicine and banking. This book highlight these women’s stories told by the pioneers themselves as they forged the trail for those of us who follow them. This book was originally published as a special issue of Women & Therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589646

Radicalisation and MediaConnectivity and Terrorism in the New Media Ecology This book examines the circulation and effects of radical discourse by analysing the role of mass media coverage in promoting or hindering radicalisation and acts of political violence. There is a new environment of conflict in the post-9/11 age in which there appears to be emerging threats to security and stability in the shape of individuals and groups holding or espousing radical views about religion ideology often represented in the media as oppositional to Western values. This book asks what if anything is new about these radicalising discourses how and why they relate to political acts of violence and terror and what the role of the mass media is in promoting or hindering them. This includes exploring how the acts themselves and explanations for them on the web are picked up and represented in mainstream television news media or Big Media through the journalistic and editorial uses of words phrases graphics images and videos. It analyses how interpretations of the term 'radicalisation' are shaped by news representations through investigating audience responses understandings and misunderstandings. Transnational in scope this book seeks to contribute to an understanding of the connectivity and relationships that make up the new media ecology especially those that appear to transcend the local and the global accelerate the dissemination of radicalising discourses and amplify media/public fears of political violence. This book will be of interest to students of security studies media studies terrorism studies political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641999

Radicalism in French CultureA Sociology of French Theory in the 1960s An invisible pattern draws together most studies dealing with French cultural radicalism in the 1960s with intellectual creation reduced to individual creation and the role of semiotic and social factors that influence intellectual innovation minimized. Sociological approaches often see a more or less external link between social location and intellectual production but because of their structural approach they are incapable of taking into account unique historical circumstances the crucial role of personal impulses and more importantly the semiotic logic of ideas as conditions of innovative thinking. This ground-breaking book will further an internal sociological analysis of ideas and styles of thought. It will show that the defining but largely neglected feature of what has become "French theory" was a collective mind and style of thought an explosive but fragile mixture of scientific and political radicalism that rather quickly watered down to academic orthodoxy. For some time radical intellectuals succeeded in producing ideas that were perfectly in tune with the demands of the consumers mostly the young university audience. Ideas were used as part of radical posture that was set in opposition to the establishment and "those in power". Ideas could not be too empirical or verifiable and they had to shock. It is not surprising that a slew of new sciences and concepts were invented to indicate this radical posture. The central argument of this study is that ideas become "power-ideas" only if they succeed in uniting individual and collective psychic investment in powerful social networks with significant institutional and political backing. These conditions were met in the French context for a certain specific period of time. From roughly the mid-1960s to the beginning of the 1970s radical intellectuals such as Roland Barthes Pierre Bourdieu Jacques Derrida Michel Foucault Julia Kristeva developed a host of new ideas concepts and theories a number of which have subsequently been labelled as French theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257764

Radicalism In The Contemporary Age Volume 1Sources Of Contemporary Radicalism This book explains the definitional aspects of radicalism and the identification of specific contemporary sources of the radical impulse and the social groups that are the carriers of radicalism within society. It deals with the impact of radicalism on the societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300401

Radicalism In The Contemporary Age Volume 2Radical Visions Of The Future To understand contemporary society it has become more and more essential to understand the phenomenon of radicalism—the aspirations of radical movements the strategies and tactics of radicalism and the impact of radicalism on contemporary society. Radicalism in the Contemporary Age grew out of the recognition of this need. A study in three volum Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300418

Radicalism In The Contemporary Age Volume 3Strategies And Impact Of Contemporary Radicalism To understand contemporary society it has become more and more essential to understand the phenomenon of radicalism—the aspirations of radical movements the strategies and tactics of radicalism and the impact of radicalism on contemporary society. Radicalism in the Contemporary Age grew out of the recognition of this need. A study in three volum Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300425

Radicalism Unveiled Radicalism Unveiled is an essential and unique contribution to our knowledge concerning the rise of Islamic radicalism in Britain. Through the study of Hizb ut-Tahrir (The Liberation Party) the spectre of radicalisation looms large and Muslim youth in Britain are increasingly linked to this group making a critical examination of this complex phenomenon far overdue. Troubled by the great volume of disjointed theories put forward to provide an explanation for radicalisation the author moves away from the preoccupation with working-class Muslims and considers the socio-political realities of this middle-class movement. An expanding movement inspiring Muslims in Britain to turn away from the bedrock principles of this country and infusing them with religious fanaticism. By penetrating the clandestine veil of Islamic radicalism the book is able to interpret and analyse the closed social world of radical activism. Relatively unchallenged within British society Radicalism Unveiled has one key purpose: to determine and explain why some young Muslims join Hizb ut-Tahrir. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249578

Radicalization ‘Radicalization’ has become one of the great buzzwords of our time. A Google search for the concept produces more than 1 500 000 hits—less than ‘terrorism’ but equal to ‘political violence’ and ‘extremism’. This may seem surprising given that the term entered the academic vocabulary just ten years ago. Previous generations of scholars had of course been interested in why and how people become extremists but there was no separate field of inquiry which brought together the many political scientists historians area studies and terrorism experts social-movement theorists and psychologists who had dedicated their scholarly careers—and developed different ideas and approaches—to answering these questions. The exponential growth of serious literature on radicalization (and the complementary topic of ‘de-radicalization’) has produced a more coherent scholarly field with academics from different disciplines coalescing around similar questions and engaging in scholarly debates—for example on the importance of ideology; the role of the Internet and the contradictory dynamics of counterterrorism policies—that have created a common stock of knowledge from which new debates and lines of inquiry are generated. In short the concept of radicalization—however ambiguous and ill-defined—is here to stay and there is now a sufficiently large body of highly rigorous research from different disciplines to make this new Routledge collection of major works particularly welcome. Indeed it is destined to make a significant contribution to shaping this young and growing field of scholarly research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791268

Radicalization in PakistanA Critical Perspective This book offers a critical analysis of radicalization in Pakistan by deconstructing the global and the official state narratives designed to restrain Pakistani radicalization. Chapters are centered around three distinct themes: educational norms religious practices and geo-political aspects of radicalization to examine the prevalent state and global practices which propagate Pakistani radicalization discourse. The book argues that there is both a global agenda which presents Pakistan as the epicenter and sponsor of terrorism and a domestic or official agenda that portrays Pakistan as the state which sacrificed and suffered the most in the recent War on Terror which allow the country to gain sympathy as a victim. Delineating both conflicting agendas through a critical analysis of global and state practices in order to understand the myths and narratives of radicalization in Pakistan constructed by powerful elites the book enables readers to gain a better understanding of this phenomenon. A multidisciplinary critical approach to comprehending radicalization in Pakistan with innovative prescriptions for counter-radicalization policy this book will be of interest to researchers working in the fields of International Relations Security Studies Asian Politics as well as Religious Studies and Education in particular in the context of South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367618544

Radicalization in Western EuropeIntegration Public Discourse and Loss of Identity among Muslim Communities Employing a theoretical framework based on the concept of identity loss this book seeks to understand why increased integration has stimulated greater radicalization among the Muslim populations in Western Europe. Through extensive field research in four European countries – the UK the Netherlands Germany and France – the authors investigate three key questions: 1) Why are 2nd and 3rd generations of Muslims in Europe more radical than their parents?; 2) Why does Europe experience more "home-grown terrorism" today than thirty or forty years ago?; 3) Why do some European countries feature more radical Muslim communities than others? The book reveals that these three puzzling questions can be solved when analyzing the loss of individuality if the face of integration and identification with European society. While Individualist and structural approaches fail to explain radicalization of Muslims in Europe this study by framing radicalization through coupling the public discourse with identity loss provides a much needed insight into the process of radicalization. Explaining radicalization and gaining an understanding of the drivers of radicalization is crucial to prevent and mitigate intercultural alienation to further develop immigration policies redress integration failures as well as to avoid dangerous oversimplifications. This book contributes not only to understanding why greater integration is matched by increasing radicalization but its insights also contribute to developing ideas about how radicalization can be prevented or overcome and integration policies can be enhanced. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism radical Islam war and conflict studies European politics IR and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200661

RadicalizationThe Life Writings of Political Prisoners Expanding the influence of auto/biography studies into cultural criminology Radicalization: The Life Writings of Political Prisoners addresses the origins processes and cultures of terrorist criminality and political resistance in a globalized world. Criminologists and penologists have long been aware of the sheer volume of autobiography emerging from our prisons. Political prisoners POWs freedom fighters and terrorists have been consistently and strongly represented in this corpus of work including such authors as Bobby Sands Wole Soyinka Nelson Mandela Moazzam Begg Ngugi wa Thiong’o Angela Davis George Jackson and Aung San Suu Kyi among others. For many of those who have been detained for ostensibly politically motivated crimes life writing has proven to be indispensable in explaining the causes and processes which account for their situation. Embedded with these life writings are narratives of radicalization or resistance. Melissa Dearey here undertakes an international and comparative analysis of such narratives where the 'life story' is considered as a mode of expressing and transmitting 'radical' cultural values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415685696

Radicalizing Democracy for the Twenty-first century While the subject of democracy has been explored by philosophers since ancient times in the last few decades democracy has been taken for granted in the West as the political norm. The recognition of democracy as an empty concept in Western political discourse and the emergence of theories of radical democracy have renewed engagement in democratic theory and politics. Radicalizing Democracy for the Twenty-first Century explores the radicalizing movement in democratic thought and: • Introduces readers to the key debates in contemporary philosophical theories about democracy. • Confronts popular assumptions about democracy. • Provides a philosophical underpinning for the rise of radical democratic theories movements and politics. • Examines how radical democracy can respond to the challenges of the contemporary world. Radicalizing Democracy for the Twenty-first Century is an important resource for students scholars and university teachers in the field of political philosophy political theory and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908802

Radically Rethinking Copyright in the ArtsA Philosophical Approach This book radically rethinks the philosophical basis of copyright in the arts. The author reflects on the ontology of art to argue that current copyright laws cannot be justified. The book begins by identifying two problems that result from current copyright laws: (1) creativity is restricted and (2) they primarily serve the interests of large corporations over those of the artists and general public. Against this background the author presents an account of the ontology of artworks and explains what metaphysics can tell us about ownership in the arts. Next he makes a moral argument that copyright terms should be shorter and that corporations should not own copyrights. The remaining chapters tackle questions regarding the appropriation of tokens of artworks pattern types and artistic elements. The result is a sweeping reinterpretation of copyright in the arts that rests on sound ontological and moral foundations. Radically Rethinking Copyright in the Arts will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in aesthetics and philosophy of art metaphysics philosophy of law and intellectual property law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521837

Radio - The Forgotten Medium Although television is now dominant radio surprisingly remains a medium of unparalleled power and importance. Worldwide it continues to be the communications vehicle with the greatest outreach and impact. Every indicator - economic demographic social and democratic - suggests that far from fading away radio is returning to our consciousness and back into the cultural mainstream.Marilyn J. Matelski reviews radio's glory days arguing that the glory is not all in the past. B. Eric Rhoads continues Matelski's thoughts by explaining how and why radio has kept its vitality. The political history of radio is reviewed by Michael X. Delli Carpini while David Bartlett shows how one of radio's prime functions has been to serve the public in time of disaster. Other contributors discuss radio as a cultural expression; the global airwaves; and the economic regulatory social and technological structures of radio.Collectively the contributors provide an intriguing study into the rich history of radio and its impact on many areas of society. It provides a wealth of information for historians sociologists and communications and media scholars. Above all it helps explain how media intersect change focus but still manage to survive and grow in a commercial environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531420

Radio and Social Transformation in China The first systematic comprehensive and critical English-language study of radio in China this book documents a historical understanding of Chinese radio from the early twentieth century to the present. Covering both public matters and private lives Radio and Social Transformation in China analyses a range of themes from healthcare migration and education to intimacy family and friendship. Through a concentrated and thorough scrutiny of a variety of new genres and radio practices in post-Mao China it also investigates the interaction between radio and social change particularly in the era of economic reform. Building on the core theoretical concept of ‘compressed modernity’ each of the radio genres explored is shown to embody China’s efforts to achieve modernity while simultaneously exemplifying radio’s capacity to manage the challenges that have arisen from the country’s distinctive and perhaps unique process of modernization. Written in an engaging style this book makes an important contribution to radio history internationally. As such it will be of great interest to students and scholars of broadcast media radio and Communication Studies as well as Chinese culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579934

Radio Audiences and Participation in the Age of Network Society This book maps describes and further explores all contemporary forms of interaction between radio and its public with a specific focus on those forms of content co-creation that link producers and listeners. Each essay will analyze one or more case studies piecing together a map of emerging co-creation practices in contemporary radio. Contributors describe the rise of a new class of radio listeners: the networked ones. Networked audiences are made up of listeners that are not only able to produce written and audio content for radio and co-create along with the radio producers (even definitively bypassing the central hub of the radio station by making podcasts) but that also produce social data calling for an alternative rating system which is less focused on attention and more on other sources such as engagement sentiment affection reputation and influence. What are the economic and political consequences of this paradigm shift? How are radio audiences perceived by radio producers in this new radioscape? What’s the true value of radio audiences in this new frame? How do radio audiences take part in the radio flow in this age? Are audiences’ interactions and co-creations overrated or underrated by radio producers? To what extent listeners' generated content can be considered a form of participation or "free labour" exploitation? What’s the role of community radio in this new context? These are some of the many issues that this book aims to explore. Visit https://www.facebook.com/pages/Radio-Audience-and-Participation-in-the-Age-of-Network-Society/869169869799842 for the book's Facebook page.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548633

Radio Frequency and Microwave Effects on Biological Tissues Focussing on engineering aspects of RF/Microwave interaction with biological tissues This book discusses the advancement in bio-electromagnetics pertaining to this important issue of electromagentic field-bio interaction vis-a-vis the emission of electromagnetic radiations from mobile phones and their biological fallout. Divided into six chapters it discusses basic issues in Electromagnetic Field-Biointeraction dosimetery instrumentation and methods of measurement of specific absorption rate criteria and magnitude of safe exposure and measurements of field in an open (unobstructed) environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367254599

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology and Application in Fashion and Textile Supply Chain  Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology and Application in Fashion and Textile Supply Chain highlights the technology of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and its applications in fashion and textile manufacturing and supply chain management. It discusses the brief history technology and working of RFID including the types of RFID systems. It compares differences advantages and disadvantages of RFID and barcode technologies. It also covers application of RFID technology in textile and fashion manufacturing supply chain and retail and RFID-based process control in textile and fashion manufacturing. It covers various applications of RFID starting from fibre manufacturing through yarn and fabric manufacturing; fabric chemical processing; garment manufacturing and quality control; and retail management. It offers case studies of RFID adoption by famous fashion brands detailing the competitive advantages and discusses various challenges faced and future directions of RFID technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815376231

Radio Frequency Micromachined Switches Switching Networks and Phase Shifters Radio Frequency Micromachined Switches Switching Networks and Phase Shifters discusses radio frequency microelectromechanical systems (RF MEMS)-based control components and will be useful for researchers and R&D engineers. It offers an in-depth study performance analysis and extensive characterization on micromachined switches and phase shifters. The reader will learn about basic design methodology and techniques to carry out extensive measurements on MEMS switches and phase shifters which include electrical mechanical power handling linearity temperature stability reliability and radio frequency performance. Practical examples included in the book will help readers to build high performance systems/subsystems using micromachined circuits. Key Features Provides simple design methodology of MEMS switches and switching networks including SPST to SP16T switches Gives an in-depth performance study of micromachined phase shifters. Detailed study on reliability and power handling capability of RF MEMS switches and phase shifters presented Proposes reconfigurable micromachined phase shifters Verifies a variety of MEMS switches and phase shifters experimentally Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815361435

Radio ModernismLiterature Ethics and the BBC 1922–1938 Radio Modernism marries the fields of radio studies and modernist cultural historiography to the recent 'ethical turn' in literary and cultural studies to examine how representative British writers negotiated the moral imperative for public service broadcasting that was crafted embraced and implemented by the BBC's founders and early administrators. Weaving together the institutional history of the BBC and developments in ethical philosophy as mediated and forged by writers such as T. S. Eliot H. G. Wells E. M. Forster and Virginia Woolf Todd Avery shows how these and other prominent authors' involvement with radio helped to shape the ethical contours of literary modernism. In so doing Avery demonstrates the central role radio played in the early dissemination of modernist art and literature and also challenges the conventional assertion that modernists were generally elitist and anti-democratic. Intended for readers interested in the fields of media and cultural studies and modernist historiography this book is remarkable in recapturing for a twenty-first-century audience the interest fascination excitement and often consternation that British radio induced in its literary listeners following its inception in 1922. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274020

Radio ModernismsFeatures Cultures and the BBC This collection interrogates and stimulates deep cross-disciplinary engagement with the various understandings and interplays of ‘radio modernisms’ from the early decades of the twentieth century through to the 1950s. Academics from a range of different disciplines explore their common interests in the richness and heterogeneity of BBC Radio’s imaginative programming – in terms of sound; as cultural events from specific moments in time; as team creations; as something experienced live in the domestic context; and as cultural works that in many cases attracted a certain canonical pedigree. Radio modernisms are as these chapters demonstrate a combination of the particular the contingent and the contextual. More than a decade after the publication of the first scholarly works to yoke together ‘modernism’ and ‘radio’ this collection emphasises the plurality of ‘modernisms’ as a defining aspect of contemporary BBC historiography. The authors bring multiple lenses to bear – including race gender and transnationalism – in order to (re)locate twentieth-century radio programming in broad expansive contexts. They also underline the dynamic entanglements of radio – and radiogenic feature programmes in particular – with other kinds of media and cultural forms and formats reframing radio as a site of and vehicle for remediation and intermediality. In examining the myriad ways in which radio gave shape to new modernities and both evolved and constituted new forms of modernism this collection offers fresh perspectives on the interconnected significance of ‘radio modernisms’ within the socio-cultural literary and political landscapes of twentieth-century Britain. This book was originally published as a special issue of Media History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367657

Radio Production Radio Production is for professionals and students interested in understanding the radio industry in today’s ever-changing world. This book features up-to-date coverage of the purpose and use of radio with detailed coverage of current production techniques in the studio and on location. In addition there is exploration of technological advances including handheld digital recording devices the use of digital analogue and virtual mixing desks and current methods of music storage and playback. Within a global context the sixth edition also explores American radio by providing an overview of the rules regulations and purpose of the Federal Communications Commission. The sixth edition includes: Updated material on new digital recording methods and the development of outside broadcast techniques including Smartphone use. The use of social media as news sources and an expansion of the station’s presence. Global government regulation and journalistic codes of practice. Comprehensive advice on interviewing phone-ins news radio drama music and scheduling. This edition is further enhanced by a companion website featuring examples exercises and resources: www.focalpress.com/cw/mcleish. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819979

Radio Programming Tactics and Strategies First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412576

Radio Programming: Tactics and Strategy A practical handbook for programming directors this guide focuses on achieving specific objectives in today's modern competitive environment.Radio Programming is designed to convey underlying principles and to assist the programmer in accomplishing specific objectives without mandating exact implementation methods. Instead it empowers station management and the PD to implement strategies that will work for the particular format and market niche. Radio Programming will be helpful for neophytes in programming experienced programmers seeking further growth air talent seeking to develop skills and general managers trying to understand programming and effectively manage program directors without stifling creativity. It will also help general managers hire effective programmers.Eric Norberg is the editor and publisher of the Adult Contemporary Music Research Letter and a radio consultant. He has worked as a program director at several radio stations as on-air talent and general manager and has also operated a radio production company. For fourteen years he has written a weekly column on radio programming for The Gavin Report a radio trade publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464773

Radio Propagation and Remote Sensing of the Environment This book describes the processes of radio propagation and analyzes the equations that enable estimation of media. It explores propagation processes and related phenomena including absorption refraction reflection and scattering. It also analyzes how knowledge of radiowave properties allows accurate estimations of media via inverse problems. The text examines the empirical methods that interpret remote sensing data and how they are applied in the creation of useful approximation models. The authors also describe the operational principles of microwave devices used in remote sensing and provide insight into the stabilizing a priori information that greatly increases the accuracy of remote sensing solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578251

Radio WarsBroadcasting During the Cold War During the Cold War radio broadcasting played an important role in the ideological confrontation between East and West. As archival documents gathered in this volume reveal radio broadcasting was among the most pressing concerns of contemporary information agencies. These broadcasts could penetrate the Iron Curtain and directly address the ‘enemy’. Radio was equally important in keeping sustained levels of support among the home public and the public of friendly nations. In the early Cold War in particular listeners in the West had to be persuaded of the need for higher defence spending levels and a policy of containment. Later even if other media – and in particular television – had become more important radio continued to be used widely. The chapters gathered here investigate both the institutional history of the radio broadcasting corporations in the East and in the West and their relationship with other propaganda agencies of the time. They examine the ‘off-air’ politics of radio broadcasting from the choice of theme to the selection of speakers singers and music pieces. The key issue tackled by contributors is the problem of measuring the impact of and qualifying the success of information policies and propaganda programmes produced during the Cultural Cold War. This book was originally published as a special issue of Cold War History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302822

Radio Wave Propagation and Channel Modeling for Earth-Space Systems The accurate design of earth–space systems requires a comprehensive understanding of the various propagation media and phenomena that differ depending on frequencies and types of applications. The choice of the relevant channel models is crucial in the design process and constitutes a key step in performance evaluation and testing of earth–space systems. The subject of this book is built around the two characteristic cases of satellite systems: fixed satellites and mobile satellite systems.Radio Wave Propagation and Channel Modeling for Earth–Space Systems discusses the state of the art in channel modeling and characterization of next-generation fixed multiple-antennas and mobile satellite systems as well as propagation phenomena and fade mitigation techniques. The frequencies of interest range from 100 MHz to 100 GHz (from VHF to W band) whereas the use of optical free-space communications is envisaged.Examining recent research advances in space-time tropospheric propagation fields and optical satellite communication channel models the book covers land mobile multiple antennas satellite- issues and relative propagation campaigns and stratospheric channel models for various applications and frequencies. It also presents research and well-accepted satellite community results for land mobile satellite and tropospheric attenuation time-series single link and field synthesizers.The book examines aeronautical communications channel characteristics and modeling relative radio wave propagation campaigns and stratospheric channel model for various applications and frequencies. Propagation effects on satellite navigation systems and the corresponding models are also covered. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574802

Radio: The Book As entertaining as it is educational Radio: The Book is a must-have guide to success for anyone interested in a career in radio. Providing a wealth of information and relating his own personal experiences veteran radio personality Program Director and Programming Consultant Steve Warren shares trade secrets and industry know-how that would usually take years to accumulate through experience. An invaluable advantage over your competition this "cheat-sheet" for the radio programmer includes practical advice regarding:·Radio as a career--from tips on getting started to job negotiations·Programming--talk radio and music from format science to picking the hits·Relationships with listeners--everything from staying in touch with your audience to public image·Branding marketing and advertising the radio station·Research--music tests audience analysis ratings and more·Practical information about management policies·Radio realities--information on rules and regulationsThis latest edition has been updated to include: ·Important updates on an ever-evolving field·Essential forms for radio station functions--production orders personnel files absentee reports PSA schedules format clocks remote schedule and more.to be accompanied by an on-line section of electronic forms for convenience·Ideas for successfully programming in new radio formats like satellite internet and cableIn such a competitive industry where formal training can be hard to come by Radio: The Book 4e is a short-cut to the fast track for current and future programmers and program directors. With an active radio broadcast career that is still exploring new ideas following s more than forty years at some of America's most prestigious radio stations (including WNBC WHN WNEW and CBS radio) Steve Warren is more than qualified to mentor readers. Steve has competed successfully in all music formats from Easy Listening to Country to Top 40 to Oldies always putting the listener first and now putting you first. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174252

Radio’s Digital DilemmaBroadcasting in the Twenty-First Century Radio's Digital Dilemma is the first comprehensive analysis of the United States’ digital radio transition chronicling the technological and policy development of the HD Radio broadcast standard. A story laced with anxiety ignorance and hubris the evolution of HD Radio pitted the nation’s largest commercial and public broadcasters against the rest of the radio industry and the listening public in a pitched battle over defining the digital future of the medium. The Federal Communications Commission has elected to put its faith in "marketplace forces" to govern radio’s digital transition but this has not been a winning strategy: a dozen years from its rollout the state of HD Radio is one of dangerous malaise especially as newer digital audio distribution technologies fundamentally redefine the public identity of "radio" itself. Ultimately Radio’s Digital Dilemma is a cautionary tale about the overarching influence of economics on contemporary media policymaking to the detriment of notions such as public ownership and access to the airwaves—and a call for media scholars and reformers to engage in the continuing struggle of radio’s digital transition in hopes of reclaiming these important principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651494

Radioactive Waste Management This reviews sources of radioactive waste and introduces radioactive decay and radiation shielding calculations.  It covers technical and regulatory aspects of waste management with discussion questions at the end of each chapter to provide an opportunity to explore the many facets of waste management issues. An extensive reference list at the end of each chapter retains the references from the first edition of the book and incorporates references used in preparing this revised text giving readers an opportunity to look at historical records as well as current information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741344

Radiobioassays First Published in 1983 this book offers a full comprehensive guide to the examination of radiation in the body. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for radiologists and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367255893

Radiocarbon DatingAn Archaeological Perspective This volume is a major revision and expansion of Taylor’s seminal book Radiocarbon Dating: An Archaeological Perspective. It covers the major advances and accomplishments of the 14C method in archaeology and analyzes factors that affect the accuracy and precision of 14C-based age estimates. In addition to reviewing the basic principles of the method it examines 14C dating anomalies and means to resolve them and considers the critical application of 14C data as a dating isotope with special emphasis on issues in Old and New World archaeology and late Quaternary paleoanthropology. This volume again a benchmark for 14C dating critically reflects on the method and data that underpins in so many cases the validity of the chronologies used to understand the prehistoric archaeological record. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605384

Radiochromic FilmRole and Applications in Radiation Dosimetry This book provides a first authoritative text on radiochromic film covering the basic principles technology advances practical methods and applications. It focuses on practical uses of radiochromic film in radiation dosimetry for diagnostic x-rays brachytherapy radiosurgery external beam therapies (photon electron protons) stereotactic body radiotherapy intensity-modulated radiotherapy and other emerging radiation technologies. The expert authors address basic concepts advantages and the main applications including kilovoltage brachytherapy megavoltage electron beam proton beam skin dose in vivo dosimetry postal and clinical trial dosimetry. The final chapters discuss the state of the art in microbeam synchrotron radiation and ultraviolet radiation dosimetry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498776479

Radio-Frequency Capacitive Discharges The first publication of its kind in the field this book describes comprehensively and systematically radio-frequency (rf) capacitive gas discharges of intermediate and low pressure and their application to gas laser excitation and to plasma processing. Text presents the physics underlying rf discharges along with techniques for obtaining such discharges experimental methods and results and theoretical and numerical modeling findings. Radio-Frequency Capacitive Discharges is written by well-known specialists in the field authors of many theoretical and experimental works. They provide simple and clear discussions of complicated physical phenomena. A complete review on the state of the art is included. This interesting new book can be used as a textbook for students and postgraduates and as a comprehensive guidebook by specialists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401863

Radio-Frequency Heating in Food ProcessingPrinciples and Applications Radio-Frequency Heating in Food Processing: Principles and Applications covers the fundamentals of radio-frequency (RF) heating and the use of RF-heating technologies in modern food processing preservation and related industries. Focusing on industrial and lab-scale applications where RF heating has been employed successfully or reported to have potential benefits over conventional heating options this state-of-the-art reference: Explains the similarities differences advantages and limitations of RF and microwave heating as applied to agricultural products Describes fiber-optics temperature sensors and their utility in monitoring temperature during RF and microwave heating Discusses the dielectric and thermo-physical properties of agricultural products amenable to RF and microwave heating presenting measurement techniques mathematical concepts and computer simulation models Provides practical perspectives on industrial RF units used in manufacturing food products addressing free-running oscillators and 50-Ω designs for RF heaters and applicators Uses finite-element formulations to determine design parameters including resonant modes circuit impedance and electric field distribution in RF applicators Examines RF-heating effects on microorganisms enzymes and food quality attributes for products such as poultry beef pork eggs fish milk fruits vegetables and seafood Explores RF-heating applications beyond food processing such as agricultural product deinfestation waste treatment counterfeit prevention package tracking and transportation of food from farm to table Radio-Frequency Heating in Food Processing: Principles and Applications supplies an in-depth overview of the fundamental science and engineering principles governing RF applications as well as a solid understanding of industrial RF unit design options challenges and opportunities for development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439837047

Radiography of Cultural Material Radiography can be an invaluable tool for the study of a diverse array of cultural materials including metals ceramics paper paintings and human and animal remains. In this book experts in the field bring to life their experiences with the different materials describing the techniques that can be employed to discover the stories behind the objects. This second edition available in paperback for the first time includes new case studies and images as well as whole new sections on digital imaging quality control and animal mummies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142381

Radiohead and the Journey Beyond GenreAnalysing Stylistic Debates and Transgressions Radiohead and the Journey Beyond Genre traces the uses and transgressions of genre in the music of Radiohead and studies the band’s varied reception in online and offline media. Radiohead’s work combines traditional rock sounds with a unique and experimental approach towards genre that sets the band apart from the contemporary mainstream. A play with diverse styles and audience expectations has shaped Radiohead’s musical output and opened up debates about genre amongst critics fans and academics alike. Interpretations speak of a music that is referential of the past but also alludes to the future. Applying both music- and discourse-analytical methods the book discusses how genre manifests in Radiohead’s work and how it is interpreted amongst different audience groups. It explores how genre and generic flexibility affect the listeners’ search for musical meaning and ways of discussion. This results in the development of a theoretical framework for the study of genre in individual popular music oeuvres that explores the equal validity of widely differing forms of reception as a multidimensional network of meaning. While Radiohead’s music is the product of an eclectic mixture of musical influences and styles the book also shows how the band’s experimental stance has increasingly fostered debates about Radiohead’s generic novelty and independence. It asks what remains of genre in light of its past or imminent transgression. Offering new perspectives on popular music genre transgression and the music and reception of Radiohead the book will appeal to academics students and those interested in Radiohead and matters of genre. It contributes to scholarship in musicology popular music media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334748

Radioimmunotherapy of Cancer Reflecting the past 20 years of intense research in radioimmunotherapy this timely reference surveys an expansive breadth of topics on the evolving developments in radiation therapy. Placed in the context of advances in cancer treatment chapters progress systematically from basic principles and properties of radionuclides to detailed summaries of current cancer therapy. With contributions from nearly 50 international experts and containing over 1300 literature references drawings photographs tables and equations Radioimmunotherapy of Cancer is an invaluable and indispensable reference for physicians in nuclear medicine and medical physicists; oncologists radiologists radiochemists and radiopharmacists; immunologists pulmonologists and cancer researchers; pharmacologists and drug delivery pharmaceutical chemists; and upper-level undergraduate graduate and medical school students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398361

Radioisotopes in Weed Research Herbicides are of great importance in weed management and are one of the most widely used pesticide groups for weed control across the globe. Concerns around the residual effects of these intensively used chemicals are equally widespread. Offering a new direction for research that focuses on herbicide behavior and its impacts on the environment this book covers the use of radioisotopes in weed research and the detoxification of herbicides. Applying technological advances in radiation detection Radioisotopes in Weed Research explains how isotopic techniques can be used to identify degradation products and trace the fate of herbicides applied to crop plants. This book provides essential information on the historical use and recent advances of radioisotopes in weed research. It demonstrates the potential these methods offer the field of weed science in gaining a better understanding of the behavior of herbicides in plants and soil and working to ensure the continuous effective and safe use of herbicides minimizing harmful impacts on ecosystems. Features: Explains the radiometric method with studies of radiolabelled herbicides and includes case studies as examples Describes radiometric methods to study the behavior of herbicides in soil from transport and transformation to retention Elucidates the absorption translocation and metabolism studies of herbicides in plants Authored by a team of leading scientists this book is written for professors researchers extensionists graduate and undergraduate students rural producers and other professionals involved in weed science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367643409

Radiologic Technology Clinical Manual The Radiologic Technology Clinical Manual is designed to guide students through all aspects of clinical training in the area of radiological sciences. This practical workbook contains student self-evaluation forms course outlines instructional objectives and all the procedures and work assignments necessary for training students in the clinical side of radiologic technology. It can be used as a supplement to any radiologic sciences program.When used as part of an occupational training course in radiologic technology the Radiologic Technology Clinical Manual will help students qualify for examination by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). The book contains valuable record keeping materials for clinical experience hours background on the profession as a whole and evaluation forms for quarterly periods of clinical training. Time sheets attendance forms and clinical log forms are also included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464919

Radiological Atlas of Child AbuseA Complete Resource for MCQs v. 1 The radiological abnormalities associated with suspected child abuse can be extremely subtle. If missed a baby or child may be returned to an environment where episodes of abuse may escalate. Similarly a wrongful diagnosis can lead to an infant being removed from loving carers. This atlas will be of particular use to radiologists (both in training and at consultant level) and also to other doctors who may be first in line to encounter suspected abuse including paediatricians accident and emergency doctors orthopaedic surgeons and pathologists. It uses numerous radiographs from Professor Hall's collection amassed over three decades including many examples of the sorts of difficult cases and normal variants that are found in day to day practice. It offers assistance with the initial interpretation of what are often difficult and subtle findings in the emotionally charged environment that frequently exists when child abuse is suspected. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315365466

Radiological Evaluation Of The Spinal Cord First Published in 1981 this book offers a full insight into the process of examination of the spine using radiological equipment. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for students of medicine and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367260897

Radiology for Medical FinalsA case-based guide This book is an informed educational and abundantly illustrated guide to the imaging knowledge that medical students in the clinical years of their undergraduate studies will be required to get to know understand and recall in order to negotiate successfully their finals exams. Via the popular and instructive case-based format readers are guided through 100 cases chosen specifically to reflect what the authors consider is necessary knowledge for finals and imaging modalities that students can reasonably expect to encounter with a resulting emphasis on plain film with some CT and MR. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498782166

Radiology for Undergraduate Finals and Foundation YearsKey Topics and Question Types Basic knowledge of radiology is essential for medical students regardless of the specialty they plan to enter. Hospital patients increasingly undergo some form of imaging ranging from plain film through to CT and MRI. As technologies and techniques advance and radiology grows in scope medical school curricula are reflecting its increased importance. This book provides a mixture of case-based teaching structured questions and self-assessment techniques relevant to the evolving modern curriculum. It covers critical areas including knowledge of when to investigate a patient which modality best answers a specific clinical question and how to interpret chest and abdominal x-rays. Along with final year medical students this book will also benefit postgraduate FY1 and FY2 junior doctors and those in the earlier clinical years who wish to expland their radiology knowledge. It also provides a useful basic radiology primer for the early MRCP and MRCS examinations. 'It is a great honour to be asked to provide a foreword for this excellent and unusual text. There is an eminently practical range of topics covered in this book and this reflects the commonsense approach by the authors. The images are good and the explanatory text educationally valuable and very much to the point.' - From the Foreword by Professor Adrian K. Dixon Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315375854

Radiology Life Support (RAD-LS)A Practical Approach 'Radiology Life Support' focuses on the adverse effects and life-threatening emergencies caused by reactions to the contrast media used in every modern radiology department. Such reactions are relatively infrequent yet can be severe and are therefore difficult to identify and then handle safely without training. All radiologists will experience at least a few such reactions throughout their career. This book teaches proper recognition and treatment of adverse contrast reactions proper use of sedation and analgesic agents proper management of an airway in an emergency situation and principle concepts in basic and advanced life support (including early defibrilation). The text is based on the successful training course run by the editors and sponsored by the American Roentgen Ray Society. Adverse reactions to contrast agents are somewhat difficult for physicians without practice to identify and then handle effectively. This volume is a useful aid to the identification process. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203741320

Radiology of the Chest and Related Conditions The book presents a comprehensive overview of the various disease processes affecting the chest and related abnormalities. It discusses biopsy and bronchography as well as a variety of imaging techniques including radiography fluoroscopy tomography and ultrasound. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464933

Radiomics and RadiogenomicsTechnical Basis and Clinical Applications Radiomics and Radiogenomics: Technical Basis and Clinical Applications provides a first summary of the overlapping fields of radiomics and radiogenomics showcasing how they are being used to evaluate disease characteristics and correlate with treatment response and patient prognosis. It explains the fundamental principles technical bases and clinical applications with a focus on oncology. The book’s expert authors present computational approaches for extracting imaging features that help to detect and characterize disease tissues for improving diagnosis prognosis and evaluation of therapy response. This book is intended for audiences including imaging scientists medical physicists as well as medical professionals and specialists such as diagnostic radiologists radiation oncologists and medical oncologists. Features Provides a first complete overview of the technical underpinnings and clinical applications of radiomics and radiogenomics Shows how they are improving diagnostic and prognostic decisions with greater efficacy Discusses the image informatics quantitative imaging feature extraction predictive modeling software tools and other key areas Covers applications in oncology and beyond covering all major disease sites in separate chapters Includes an introduction to basic principles and discussion of emerging research directions with a roadmap to clinical translation Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815375852

Radionuclide Concentrations in Food and the Environment As radiological residue both naturally occurring and technologically driven works its way through the ecosystem we see its negative effects on the human population. Radionuclide Concentrations in Food and the Environment addresses the key issues concerning the relationship between natural and manmade sources of environmental radioactivity their transportation through the ecosystem and the subsequent radionuclide concentrations in foods and the human population. The book discusses the negative effects of environmental radioactivity on plants and animals as well as the effects of radiocontaminated food on human health and perspectives for transfer prevention. Beginning with the fundamentals of matter and the behavior of particles the text lays a solid foundation for discussions on the source of radionuclides and their concentrations in air water and soil. Using predictive modeling the authors examine the transfer of radionuclides through ecosystems and their effects on individual substances. The book provides up-to-date information on monitoring programs and legislation detailed descriptions of detection systems and evaluations of safety protocols in radioanalytical laboratories and in food processing. The authors devote considerable attention to the nuclear and radiological terrorist threat illicit trafficking and masking of radioactive materials event scenarios and radiological forensics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453497

Radionuclide Imaging of the Breast Demonstrating the role of nuclear medicine as a complementary technique to mammography and other imaging modalities for the diagnosis of breast cancer Radionuclide Imaging of the Breast provides a comprehensive overview of scintimammography-an accurate safe and noninvasive imaging method for the evaluation of breast lesions and malignancies. Reveals the encouraging results of multicenter clinical trials in the U.S. and Canada using 99mTc sestamibi breast imaging for the diagnosis of primary breast carcinoma! Addressing nonsurgical sampling of nonpalpable breast lesions as an effective means of providing diagnostic and prognostic information Radionuclide Imaging of the Breastdiscusses increasing the diagnostic value of mammography and its widespread use examines the reliability of FDG-PET and FDG-SPECT in detecting lymph node involvement and distant metastases reviews breast cancer imaging with monoclonal antibodies including murine and bioengineered antibodies compares the benefits and limitations of Thallium-20l to 99mTc-sestamibi breast imaging in evaluating suspected malignancy assesses the clinical impact of scintimammography as an adjunctive test to mammography to improve the dependability of diagnoses considers the possibility of replacing axillary lymph node dissection in patients with small breast cancers with the sentinel node approach clarifies the importance of surgery in the multimodality treatment of breast cancer elucidates pathologic difficulties for breast cancer diagnosis and more! Radionuclide Imaging of the Breast serves as an essential reference for nuclear medicine physicians radiologists breast surgeons medical and surgical oncologists gynecologists pathologists internists and primary care physicians. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064749

Radionuclide Peptide Cancer Therapy Offering lower toxicity and higher accuracy than conventional therapies this source offers illustrative coverage of this new method to treat tumors associated with brain breast lung and neuroendocrine cancers. Accompanied by a CD offering color images radiolabeling procedures and tips on radiopharmceutical administration this source will offer comprehensive and expert guidance on this burgeoning therapeutic technique. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453558

Radionuclides ProductionVolume 1 First Published in 1983 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the production of radioactive nuclides. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232382

Radionuclides ProductionVolume 2 First Published in 1983 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the production of radioactive nuclides. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232467

RadiopharmaceuticalsChemistry and Pharmacology This timely resource compares single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) used mainly withTechnetium and iodine for routine clinical examinations and positron emission tomography(PET) employing short-lived radionuclides of carbon oxygen nitrogen and fluorine in researchinvestigations.Presenting the logic behind why one approach is better than another in various circumstances Radio pharmaceuticals details the use of radiolabelled substrates in measuring the effect of diseaseand drugs on regional metabolism and receptor concentration/occupancy .. . discusses factorsaffecting the selective retention of small metal complexes by various tissues .. . analyzes the interactionof small exogenous metal complexes with enzymes in vivo and the critical role of stereochemistry. . . explores the use of radio labelled compounds in the study of neuroactive compounds neurotransmitters enzyme inhibitors and substrates in vivo .. . covers the design and pharmacologyof radiolabelled drugs as probes of site of action selectivity and specificity and pharmacokineticsin vivo .. . and more.Extensively referenced with over l 050 bibliographic citations Radiopharmaceuticals is a state-ofthe-art guide for pharmacists; organic medicinal and radiopharmaceutical chemists; pharmacokineticists;nuclear medicine physicians and technologists; neurochemists; and governmentregulatory personnel . Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741313

RadiopharmaceuticalsIntroduction to Drug Evaluation and Dose Estimation Nanoengineering energized by the desire to find specific targeting agents is leading to dramatic acceleration in novel drug design. However in this flurry of activity some issues may be overlooked. This is especially true in the area of determining dosage and evaluating the effects of multiple agents designed to target more than one site of metastasis.Offering the unique perspective of a medical physicist who has worked directly with cancer patients for over three decades Radiopharmaceuticals: Introduction to Drug Evaluation and Dose Estimation starts by exploring the recent history and current state of the field. Then citing key research and practical examples the author looks at how to run studies and employ estimation and evaluation methods that lead to the best multiple agents with the least amount of trial and error. He discusses methods that will allow researchers to more rigorously:Differentiate one radiopharmaceutical (RP) from anotherEstimate radiation doses Correlate results across various species to realize more informed data from clinical trialsIncorporating developments in nanotechnology and radiology with the ultimate goal of achieving personalized patient-specific treatment this book crosses disciplines to addresses a range of topics including:Preclinical RP developmentOrganization of clinical trials Determination of activity in vivo Modeling and temporal integration with a look at the mass law for tumor uptake as a function of tumor size (discovered by the author) Absorbed dose estimates with and without clinical correlations Multiple-modality therapyDr. Lawrence Williams has devoted most of his life’s research to tumor detection and treatment and his discoveries continue to influence evolving therapies. As s a medical physicist he is eminently qualified to bring unique insight into the discussion of radiopharmaceutical dosage rates and efficacy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577056

Radiophysical and Geomagnetic Effects of Rocket Burn and Launch in the Near-the-Earth Environment Radiophysical and Geomagnetic Effects of Rocket Burn and Launch in the Near-the-Earth Environment describes experimental and theoretical studies on the effects of rocket burns and launchings on the near-the-Earth environment and geomagnetic fields. It illuminates the main geophysical and radiophysical effects on the ionosphere and magnetosphere surrounding the Earth that accompany rocket or cosmic apparatus burns and launchings from 1 000 to 10 000 kilometers.The book analyzes the disturbances of plasma and the ambient magnetic and electric fields in the near-Earth environment from rocket burns and launchings from Russia Kazakhstan the United States China France and other global space centers. Describing the radiophysical effects of rocket burn and launching in the middle and upper ionosphere it focuses on the ecological consequences of space exploration—detailing methods for eliminating the harmful effects of space exploration.Measurements for the studies presented in the book were carried out using numerous radiophysical methods and techniques including HF Doppler radar incoherent and coherent scatter radar systems microwave radar magnetometer and optical instrumentation and spectroscopy.The book analyzes the effects of rocket burns and launchings from 1975 to 2010 in worldwide launch campaigns. This book is an ideal reference for scientists in geophysics and radiophysics specialists in rocket launching and ecologists. It is also suitable as a fundamental handbook for graduate and postgraduate students taking physics and cosmic sciences courses at the university level. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033849

RadioprotectorsChemical Biological and Clinical Perspectives It is essential to minimize damage to normal tissues during radiation therapy and many strategies have been employed in finding the best methods for radioprotection. This book integrates chemical biological and clinical perspectives on these strategies and developments providing a comprehensive treatise. It emphasizes new concepts in radioprotection aiming to inspire further basic science and clinical progress in radioprotector research. Radioprotectors: Chemical Biological and Clinical Perspectives includes the following topics:Early research on radioprotectorsWR-2721 an aminothiol prodrug as a radioprotectorNew results with naturally occurring thiolsNitroxides as effective radioprotectors in vitro and in vivoRadioprotection observed with radical scavengers or antioxidantsBone marrow radioprotection with cytokines and biological modifiersMultiple mechanisms of altering radiation response by eicosanoidsVascular response to radiation and the importance of vascular damage to normal tissue Modifiers of radiation-induced apoptosisSurvey of clinical trials with radioprotectorsRadiation biologists and oncologists cancer researchers and toxicologists will benefit from the findings discussed and strategies for future research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068181

Radio's New WaveGlobal Sound in the Digital Era Radio’s New Wave explores the evolution of audio media and sound scholarship in the digital age. Extending and updating the focus of their widely acclaimed 2001 book The Radio Reader Hilmes and Loviglio gather together innovative work by both established and rising scholars to explore the ways that radio has transformed in the digital environment. Contributors explore what sound looks like on screens how digital listening moves us new forms of sonic expression radio’s convergence with mobile media and the creative activities of old and new audiences. Even radio’s history has been altered by research made possible by digital and global convergence. Together these twelve concise chapters chart the dissolution of radio’s boundaries and its expansion to include a wide-ranging universe of sound visuals tactile interfaces and cultural roles as radio rides the digital wave into its second century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509763

Radios Niche Marketing Revolution FutureSell Radio's niche marketing revolution evolved to address the problems of market fragmentation. These problems are responsible for steep declines in traditional media revenues. Market fragmentation happening in every market across the globe has led marketers and media into the new era of niche marketing. Mass-marketing strategies are obsolete. Radio cable (wired and unwired) and television are being forced to alter the way they present their products promotions and marketing strategies.FutureSell provides radio professionals with the advanced skills and systems to turn niche marketing into a profitable approach for their own stations.Your clients don't want to buy advertising period. They do however want to sell their products and services. Your advertisers' markets are also fragmenting. Cutting-edge companies now seek ways to learn their customers' smallest needs and cater to their customers' perceptions. Yet very few businesses or ad agencies know how to conduct niche or one-to-one marketing. With the techniques introduced in this book you can create new revenue streams while upgrading your largest advertisers.The ideas you'll encounter work for multi-national media conglomerates stations in small markets and duopolies in any market size. Owners group heads managers salespeople programmers copywriters and office staff will gain valuable insight to make their jobs easier and more productive. Radio people ad agency executives and advertisers will discover a money-making glimpse into the future.Godfrey W. and Ashley Page Herweg are radio management consultants international seminar leaders sales trainers and researchers specializing in niche marketing and focus group studies. They have successful backgrounds in radio television and print production and media buying and sales at the international national r Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412699

Radiosensitizers and Radiochemotherapy in the Treatment of Cancer Radiosensitizers and Radiochemotherapy in the Treatment of Cancer catalogs and describes the mechanism of action for entities characterized as radiosensitizers. Developments in the biological and physical sciences have introduced new radiosensitizers and defined novel targets for radiosensitization. As a result a book about radiosensitization must now address a huge range of topics covering everything from molecular oxygen and high Z elements to monoclonal antibodies and complex phytochemicals. At the molecular level the understanding of the molecular consequences of DNA damage and the DNA damage response have informed the development of targeted radiosensitizers and shed light on the mode of action of radiochemotherapy protocols of known clinical efficacy. In this book the mechanisms of action at the molecular and cellular level are described for documented radiosensitizers including where applicable a brief history of their clinical use and most recent clinical results. In addition the clinical context is addressed including the importance of factors such as dose and dose rate normal tissue toxicity and drug delivery. Intuitively organized by topic and application the book includes extensive illustrations end-of-chapter summaries and a wealth of references. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378028

Radiotherapy and Clinical Radiobiology of Head and Neck Cancer Common factors that lead to treatment failure in head and neck cancer are the lack of tumour oxygenation the accelerated division of cancer cells during treatment and radioresistance. These tumour-related challenges and possible ways to overcome them are covered in this book authored by three medical physicists and a clinical oncologist who explain how different radiobiological findings have led to the development of various treatment techniques for head and neck cancer. Novel treatment techniques as supported by current scientific evidence are comprehensively explored as well as the major challenges that arise in the retreatment of patients who have already undergone a form of radiotherapy for primary head and neck cancer.Features:Uses an interdisciplinary approach encompassing clinical aspects of radiotherapy radiation biology and medical physicsApplies content by relating all radiobiological characteristics to their respective clinical implications Explains the radiobiological rationale for all previous and current clinical trials for head and neck cancer Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571610

Radiotherapy Treatment PlanningLinear-Quadratic Radiobiology Understand Quantitative Radiobiology from a Radiation Biophysics PerspectiveIn the field of radiobiology the linear-quadratic (LQ) equation has become the standard for defining radiation-induced cell killing. Radiotherapy Treatment Planning: Linear-Quadratic Radiobiology describes tumor cell inactivation from a radiation physics perspective and offers appropriate LQ parameters for modeling tumor and normal tissue responses.Explore the Latest Cell Killing Numbers for Defining Iso-Effective Cancer TreatmentsThe book compiles radiation mechanism information from biophysical publications of the past 50 years addressing how ionizing radiation produces the killing of stem cells in human tumors. It presents several physical and chemical parameters that can modulate the radiation response of clonogenic cells in tumors. The authors describe the use of the LQ model in basic radiation mechanism studies with cells of relatively homogeneous radiation response and then extend the model to the fitting of survival data generated with heterogeneous cell populations (tumors). They briefly discuss how to use the LQ model for predicting tumor (local) control probability (TCP) and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP). The book also examines potential molecular targets related to alpha- and beta-inactivation and gives suggestions for further molecular characterizations of these two independent processes.Develop Efficacious Patient-Friendly Treatments at Reduced CostsFocusing on quantitative radiobiology in LQ formulation this book assists medical physicists and radiation oncologists in identifying improved cancer treatments. It also encourages investigators to translate potentially improved radiotherapy schedules based on TCP and NTCP modeling into actual patient benefit. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866433

Radiotracers for Medical Applications First Published in 1983 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the relationship between Radiotracers and the methods in which they are applied in the field of medicine. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232115

Radiotracers for Medical Applications First Published in 1983 this book offers a full comprehensive guide into the relationship between Radiotracers and the methods in which they are applied in the field of medicine. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232207

Radiotracers in Drug Development Although there are numerous books on drug metabolism Radiotracers in Drug Development is unique in explaining how radiotracers are used to elucidate a drug’s absorption distribution metabolism and excretion (ADME). Covering traditional and recent technologies and applications the book takes a strong industrial approach discussing the basics of scintillation counting and untangling the various data processing methods often specific to individual manufacturers. The chapters include descriptions of the latest micro-plate counters and the growing applications of accelerator mass spectrometry positron emission tomography gamma-scintigraphy and radioluminography. In addition to describing how the analytical technologies work the contributors explain how the data are interpreted and used in the drug registration process. A unique reference and training aid essential for every drug metabolism department or drug metabolism research team the book provides insight into the use and practice of ADME in a way that is both instructive and practical. Moving easily across the boundaries of biology chemistry and physics this is the only comprehensive interdisciplinary resource covering the how-tos of employing radiotracers in drug development. It provides detailed information on how the science is relevant to the registration process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453725

Radon Radium and Uranium in Drinking Water With new regulations for radionuclides in drinking water this volume will be valuable for understanding where radionuclides come from how their prescence is determined where humans come in contact with them health effects consequences (both for individuals and communities) removal from water disposal problems and cost implications. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429156830

Radon in Ground Water This new book focuses on sampling and analysis radon and radium in water supply wells predictive models geologic and hydrogeologic controls that influence radon occurrence monitoring radon and other radioactivity from geologic sources and mining impacts on occurrence of radioactivity in ground water. Also discussed are occurrence testing treatment and reduction of radon from groundwater. Because the most severe health hazard from indoor radioactivity results from inhalation of short-lived radioactive decay products of radon the EPA scheduled a major conference early in 1987 on Radon Radium and Other Radioactivity in Ground Water-Hydrogeologic Impact and Application to Indoor Airborne Contamination. The result is this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451448

Radon in the WorkplaceA Guide for Building Owners and Managers This guide offers guidance on practical measures for reducing radon levels in workplaces. It is aimed principally at employers and those who control buildings used for work purposes. The guidance should also be of interest and assistance to surveyors and builders concerned with specifying and carrying out the necessary remedial measures and environmental health officers and health and safety inspectors policing legislation. Guidance is provided to help non-professionals identify different types of building construction how to test a building for radon and practical solutions to reduce radon levels if they exceed acceptable levels. It aims to provide practical cost effective solutions that will reduce indoor radon levels sufficiently to enable the employer to comply with the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work act and Ionising Radiations Regulations 1999. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848061774

RadonGuidance on Protective Measures for New Buildings (2015 Edition) This report gives guidance for reducing the concentration of radon in new buildings extensions conversions and refurbishment to reduce the risk to occupants of exposure to radon. It provides practical details on methods of protecting new buildings extensions conversions and refurbishment both domestic and non-domestic. This guide is intended for use in England Wales Scotland and Northern Ireland and supports building regulations for England Wales and Northern Ireland and building standards for Scotland. This guide was originally introduced in 1991 and amended in 1992 1999 and 2007. This 2015 edition replaces the guidance published in 2007. This combined guide replaces three earlier guidance documents:- BRE Report BR 211 Radon: guidance on protective measures for new buildings originally introduced in 1991 and amended in 1992 1999 and 2007 covering England and Wales.- BRE Report BR 376 Radon: guidance on protective measures for new dwellings in Scotland introduced in 1999.- BRE Report BR 413 Radon: guidance on protective measures for new dwellings in Northern Ireland introduced in 2001. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848064348

Ragged Trousered NGOsDevelopment Work under Neoliberalism Ragged Trousered NGOs is a compelling first-hand account of the NGO sector and wider civil society over the past 40 years examining how and why people take collective action and engage in social development projects. The book explores different organisational and methodological aspects of NGO work and social action asking what was possible to achieve at a grass-roots level at different times in different economic and political contexts in the East and West. Adopting a critical perspective the author argues that social action continues to play a vital and varied role and yet it struggles to challenge deep-rooted power relations and traditional forms of behaviour in today's unequal world. In particular the book draws on examples from the former Soviet Union in transition and the UK's voluntary sector over the last 40 years with a view to challenging Eurocentric views about organisations and communities. The analysis adopts a Gramscian view of hegemony and an internationalist and anti-war position on key issues arising in recent armed conflicts and the new cold war with Russia. The book concludes by addressing the challenges for development workers noting the precarious nature of NGO work despite its many achievements and suggesting ways in which social activists can pick up more strength and support. This book's practical perspective on progressive forms of organisational management will be of considerable interest to civil society and NGO development workers as well as to researchers and students in the fields of international development politics sociology and regional studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134709

Ragnar RommetveitHis Work and Influence:a Special Issue of mind Culture and Activity This special issue of Mind Culture and Activity revisits Rommetveit's ideas in admiration for his quest to understand meaning language and mind. It also reflects the inspiration he has provided for those struggling with these issues. Written by those studying Rommetveit and one by Rommetveit himself all three articles are attempts to spell out extend and apply ideas that Rommetveit outlined in his writings at some point early in his career. Rommetveit however has moved ahead in his struggle to understand the ethical dimensions of communication--including the communication involved in the study of communication--which represents his newest project. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138411692

RagtimeAn Encyclopedia Discography and Sheetography Ragtime: An Encyclopedia Discography and Sheetography is the definitive reference work for this important popular form of music that flourished from the 1890s through the 1920s and was one of the key predecessors of jazz. It collects for the first time entries on all the important composers and performers and descriptions of their works; a complete listing of all known published ragtime compositions even those self-published and known only in single copies; and a complete discography from the cylinder era to today. It also represents the culmination of a lifetime’s research for its author considered to be the foremost scholar of ragtime and early twentiethh-century popular music. Rare photographs accompany most entries taken from the original sheets newspapers and other archival sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011793

Râja YogaBeing Lectures by the Swâmi Vivekananda with Patanjali's Aphorisms Commentaries and a Glossary of Terms This book first published in 1922 examines the science of Râja Yoga. All the orthodox systems of Indian philosophy point to one goal the liberation of the soul through perfection – and the method to attain this is through Yoga. This book presents lectures on Yoga delivered to a western audience view to explaining Indian philosophy; the lectures are accompanied by the Sutras (aphorisms) of Patanjali along with an explanatory commentary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027537

Rail Human Factors around the WorldImpacts on and of People for Successful Rail Operations The rail human factors/ergonomics community has grown quickly and extensively and there is much increased recognition of the vital importance of ergonomics/human factors by rail infrastructure owners rail operating companies system developers regulators and national and trans-national government. This book the third on rail human factors is drawn from papers presented at the Lille 3rd International Conference on Rail Human Factors. The contributions cover the range of human and organisational issues on the railway from driving to signalling and control to maintenance and engineering work to passengers and security issues such as trespass and address improvements in safety reliability use of capacity efficiency and quality. The book represents the best of recent work in rail human factors and starts to define the framework for the next few years. As well as the human factors areas listed above the conference and thus the book are notable for sessions on simulation in rail human factors and on human factors in metro design and operation. The book also reflects the increased attention being paid to and developments in understanding all aspects of rail stakeholders’ behaviour and also the contribution of ergonomics/human factors to innovative network control systems which will enhance reliability safety and use of capacity. The book will be of interest to a number of groups: those working in the rail sector from a human factors point of view; the larger rail industry and related bodies generally; and in terms of transferrable knowledge to ergonomists and human factors specialists working in other industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415644754

Rail Human FactorsSupporting reliability safety and cost reduction The rail human factors/ergonomics community has grown quickly and extensively and there is much increased recognition of the vital importance of ergonomics/human factors by rail infrastructure owners rail operating companies system developers regulators and national and trans-national government. This book the fourth on rail human factors is drawn from papers presented at the London 4th International Conference on Rail Human Factors. The contributions cover the range of human and organisational issues on the railway from driving to signalling and control to maintenance and engineering work to passengers and security issues such as trespass and address improvements in safety reliability use of capacity efficiency and quality. The book represents the best of recent work in rail human factors and starts to define the framework for the next few years. As well as the human factors areas listed above the conference and thus the book are notable for sessions on simulation in rail human factors and on human factors in metro design and operation. The book also reflects the increased attention being paid to and developments in understanding all aspects of rail stakeholders’ behaviour and also the contribution of ergonomics/human factors to innovative network control systems which will enhance reliability safety and use of capacity. The book will be of interest to a number of groups: those working in the rail sector from a human factors point of view; the larger rail industry and related bodies generally; and in terms of transferrable knowledge to ergonomists and human factors specialists working in other industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000377

Rail Human FactorsSupporting the Integrated Railway In recent years for reasons connected to the organization of the industry technical developments and major safety concerns rail human factors has grown in importance at an international level. Despite its importance however supporting literature has been largely restricted to specialist journal publications and technical reports. Rail Human Factors addresses this imbalance by providing the first fully comprehensive overview of the area. The volume includes contributions from leading ergonomists psychologists sociologists management scientists and engineers whose common theme is to investigate understand and design for people on the railways including staff passengers and the general public. Every area of ergonomics/human factors is covered: physical design of work and equipment in maintenance; cognitive ergonomics in driving signalling and control; organizational and social ergonomics in the way teams are formed plans are made and organizations are structured and run. Topics covered include: ¢ Systems views of rail human factors ¢ Driver models and performance ¢ Train and cab design ¢ Network and train control systems including ERTMS ¢ Signals and signal ¢ SPADS ¢ Signalling and control center design ¢ Signaller performance ¢ Control center interfaces ¢ Workload situation awareness team working ¢ Human error and reliability ¢ Timetabling and planning ¢ Maintenance planning and work ¢ Safety climate and safety culture ¢ Passenger comfort and behaviour ¢ Station design ¢ Public information systems ¢ Level crossings ¢ Trespass and vandalism ¢ Ergonomics standards and guidelines ¢ Human Factors integration The book is the definitive guide for all those concerned with making railways safer more reliable of higher quality and more efficient. It will be essential reading for policy-makers researchers and industry around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252493

Rail Transit Station Area Development:Small Area Modeling in Washington DC A study of past and prospective business development around rail transit stations in the Washington DC area. Washington has one of the very few new and extensive rail transit systems in America although expectations of transit system-induced revitalization in this area have not uniformly been met. This book develops an econometric model of local development (LOCDEV) around major public investments applies it to the existing Washington transit system and uses it to forecast future development levels around new stations. The book includes a user's guide to the LOCDEV model and concludes with reflections on modelling and forecasting. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490014

Railing Reviling and Invective in English Literary Culture 1588-1617The Anti-Poetics of Theater and Print Railing Reviling and Invective in English Literary Culture 1588-1617 is the first book to consider railing plays and pamphlets as participating in a coherent literary movement that dominated much of the English literary landscape during the late Elizabethan/early Jacobean period. Author Prendergast considers how these crisis-ridden texts on religious gender and aesthetic controversies were encouraged and supported by the emergence of the professional theater and print pamphlets. She argues that railing texts by Shakespeare Nashe Jonson Jane Anger and others became sites for articulating anxious emotions-including fears about the stability of England after the death of Queen Elizabeth and the increasing factional splits between Protestant groups. But given that railings about religious and political matters often led to censorship or even death most railing writers chose to circumvent such possible repercussions by railing against unconventional gender identity perverse sexual proclivities and controversial aesthetics. In the process Prendergast argues railers shaped an anti-aesthetics that was itself dependent on the very expressions of perverse gender and sexuality that they discursively condemned an aesthetics that created a conceptual third space in which bitter enemies-male or female conformist or nonconformist-could bond by engaging in collaborative experiments with dialogical invective. By considering a literary mode of articulation that vehemently counters dominant literary discourse this book changes the way that we look at late Elizabethan and early Jacobean literature as it associates works that have been studied in isolation from each other with a larger coherent literary movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272248

Rails Through the ClayA History of London's Tube Railways This book was first published in 1962.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860468

Railway Economics This book first published in 1932 provides a survey of the subject of railway economics as a whole including the theory and practice of railway charging; State regulation and ownership; railway amalgamation; railway capital; railway organization and labour problems. In addition a critical examination is made of the economic questions involved in electrification train speeds railway-owned road transport and other problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636835

Railway Geotechnics Links Geotechnics with Railway Track Engineering and Railway Operation Good railway track and railway operations depend on good geotechnics in several different ways and at varying levels. Railway Geotechnics covers track track substructure load environment materials mechanics design construction measurements and management. Illustrated by case studies with an emphasis on the geotechnical aspects of railway engineering it discusses these topics from a historical perspective. It also presents the methodologies and best practices developed over the past 20 years. Written by Four Experienced ProfessionalsThis book: Emphasizes the practical aspects and best practices for railway track and substructureContains guidelines for design construction and maintenance of railway track and substructureProvides many examples and case studiesRailway Geotechnics is written primarily for professionals and graduate students and begins with the fundamentals and basic principles leading in to practical applications. The authors bring considerable experience and expertise with many years of research and development academia railway operations and consulting. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866594

Railway Management and Engineering In a rapidly changing world with increasing competition in all sectors of transportation railways are in a period of restructuring their management and technology. New methods of organization are introduced commercial and tariff policies change radically a more entrepreneurial spirit is required. At the same time new high-speed tracks are being constructed and old tracks are renewed high-comfort rolling stock vehicles are being introduced logistics and combined transport are being developed. Awareness of environmental issues and the search for greater safety give a new role to the railways within the transportation system. Meanwhile methods of analysis have significantly evolved principally due to computer applications and new ways of thinking and approaching old problems. Thus it becomes necessary to come up with a new scientific approach to tackle management and engineering aspects of railways to understand in-depth the origins and inter-relationships of the various situations and phenomena and to suggest the appropriate methods and solutions to solve the various emerging problems. This book aims to cover the need for a new scientific approach for railways. It is intended to be of use to railway managers economists and engineers consulting economists and engineers students of schools of engineering transportation economics and management. The book is divided into three parts which deal successively with management track and rolling stock environment and safety. Each chapter of the book contains the necessary theoretical analysis of the phenomena studied the recommended solutions applications charts and design of the specific railway component. In this way both the requirement for a theoretical analysis is met and the need of the railway manager and engineer for tables nomographs regulations etc. is satisfied. Railways in Europe have separated activities of infrastructure from those of operation. In other parts of the world however railways remain unified. The book addresses both situations (separated and unified railways). Railways present great differences in their technologies. Something may be valid for one such technology but not for another. To overcome this problem regulations of the International Union of Railways (UIC) as well as European Standardization (CEN) and European Technical Specifications for Interoperability (TSIs) have been used to the greatest extent possible. Whenever a specific technology or method is presented the limits of its application are clearly emphasized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464631

Railway Reading and Late-Victorian Literary Series The railway was one of the principal Victorian spaces of reading. This book spotlights one of the leading audience demographics in this late-Victorian market: the newly empowered readers of the expanding middle class. The transactions in which late-Victorian readers acquired the books read whilst travelling are reconstructed by exploring the leading determinants of consumers’ purchasing choices at the railway station bookstalls selling books intended for reading in this zone. This exploration concentrates on the impact of forces like the input of the staff running the bookstalls and the commercial environment in which consumers made their purchases.At the center of this study is a leading (and still relatively under-examined) genre of Victorian print culture circulating in this reading space― the series. Rooney examines three leading examples of late-Victorian series which sought to satisfy railway passengers’ need for literary reading matter. Many of the period’s principal authors and literary genres featured in their lists. Each venture is representative of one of the three main pricing tiers of series publishing. Employing an eclectic methodological framework combining cultural studies and book history approaches with concepts from the new humanities the reading experiences furnished by the light fiction of these series are reconstructed. This study reflects the recent growth in scholarship on historical readership the expansion in the canon of Victorian popular literature and the broader material turn in nineteenth-century studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285637

Railway SecurityProtecting Against Manmade and Natural Disasters This book provides an overview and assessment of the security risks both manmade and natural facing the railways and rail networks. Railroads face significant threats from disasters but with situational awareness and coordinated effort these can often be substantially minimized. Transportation assets have always been vulnerable to natural disasters but in the current environment these assets are also a preferred target of human-caused disruption especially in the form of terrorism as the events in many other parts of the world have underscored. Railways are not a homogeneous mode of transportation given their various roles in intercity and commuter passenger movement as well as being a major portion of the freight ton-miles upon which the U.S. economy is highly dependent. Designed to provide advice for railway owners and first responders this text discusses how to secure hazardous material transport and how to establish guidelines for rail freight operations and rail passenger operations. The book aims to develop an understanding of the unique operating characteristics of railways the nature and the range of vulnerabilities the present means for protecting the infrastructure and the public policy initiatives that are prerequisite for developing a comprehensive appreciation of the magnitude of this issue. The book utilizes case studies of transport disasters to illustrate lessons learned and to provide critical insight into preventative measures. This book will be of great interest to students and practitioners of transportation technology and engineering and security management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781420080643

Railway Transportation SystemsDesign Construction and Operation Incorporates More Than 25 Years of Research and Experience Railway Transportation Systems: Design Construction and Operation presents a comprehensive overview of railway passenger and freight transport systems from design through to construction and operation. It covers the range of railway passenger systems from conventional and high speed inter-urban systems through to suburban regional and urban ones. Moreover it thoroughly covers freight railway systems transporting conventional loads heavy loads and dangerous goods. For each system it provides a definition a brief overview of its evolution and examples of good practice the main design construction and operational characteristics the preconditions for its selection and the steps required to check the feasibility of its implementation. Developed for Engineers Designers and Operators of Railway Systems The book also provides a general overview of issues related to safety interface with the environment cutting-edge technologies and finally the techniques that govern the stability and guidance of railway vehicles on track. Contains information on the three main constituents of all railway systems: railway infrastructure rolling stock railway operations Provides a methodology for testing the applicability of the implementation of railway systems Offers an overview of issues related to the safety of railway systems in general Describes their interfaces with the environment the cutting-edge technologies that are already in place as well as those that are under research and the techniques that govern the stability and guidance of railway vehicles on track Railway Transportation Systems: Design Construction and Operation suits students and also those in the industry ‒ engineers consultants manufacturers transport company executives ‒ who need some breadth of knowledge to guide them over the course of their careers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367027971

Railways Urban Development and Town Planning in Britain: 1948–2008 This book provides a critical overview of the relationships between planning and railway management and development during the key period in the 20th Century when the railway was in public ownership: 1948-94. It assesses the strength of the relationships when working in collaboration with the private sector. The book then focuses on the interplay between planning and railway since privatization in 1994 and points to best practice for the future in institutional structures and policy development to secure improved outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247581

Railways and International PoliticsPaths of Empire 1848-1945 This new study brings together leading experts to show how the modern world began with the coming of the railway. They clearly explain why it had a greater impact than any other technical or industrial innovation before and completely redefined the limits of the civilized world. While the effect of railways on economic development is self-evident little attention has been paid to their impact on international relations. This is unfortunate for in the period from 1848 to 1945 railways were an important element in the struggle between the Great Powers. This took many forms. Often as in East Asia the competition for railway concessions reflected the clash of rival imperial interests. The success or failure of this competition could determine which of the European Powers was to dominate and exploit the markets of China and Siam. Just as often railways were linked with military matters. Prussia’s success in the wars of German unification depended on its strategic railways just as much as on the strength of its armies and the rail links remained a vital aspect of German military thinking before the First World War. So too did they for the Russians whose vast Empire required rail links capable of moving the Tsarist army quickly and competently. Just as importantly railways could be vital for Imperial defence as the British discovered on the North-West frontier of India. This book will be of much interest to students of international history military history and strategic studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651318

Rain Stops PlayCricketing Climates A geographical history of cricket in England and Wales in a global context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045619

Rainbow Rights This book describes the substantive state of the law with regard to lesbian and gay rights. It begins with some background information to put the modern fight for lesbian and gay rights in its proper historical context then categorizes lesbian and gay rights claims into three areas-individual rights in private contexts individual rights in public contexts and couple or family rights thought of as private but pushing into the public sphere-that add up to a single principle: the right to be human in a modern society.Arguing against the popular misconception that the Lesbian and Gay Rights Movement began with Stonewall in 1969 Patricia Cain shows that the first gay rights organization in the United States was formed in 1924 in Chicago. From the Mattachine Society in Los Angeles and the Daughters of Bilitis in San Francisco to the formation of the Society for Individual Rights (SIR) in 1964 the book examines the ways that these early organizations although different from today's gay rights groups served as important contributions to the modern fight for lesbian and gay legal rights. The author looks at how the most important cases of the 1950s and 1960s--the political battles over keeping gay and lesbian bars open and the fight by government employees to keep their jobs during the governmental purge of suspected homosexuals along with suspected communists during the McCarthy era--have helped to shape the state of the law today. By exploring the background key cases and important issues yet to be resolved Rainbow Rights translates the legal claims and arguments into accessible language and concepts which will be of interest not only to lawyers and law students but also to persons not trained in the law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429503498

Raindance Producers' Lab Lo-To-No Budget Filmmaking Discover vital insider tips on producing movies with a micro budget! Covering both tried and true filmmaking techniques as well as insight on marketing selling and distributing your film  Raindance Producers’ Lab Second Edition is the ultimate independent filmmaker’s guide to producing movies. This edition has been updated to include: Fresh features on low-budget high quality video cameras including new digital camera options such as DSLR An extensive selection of new case studies and interviews with industry talents such as Ewan McGregor Ate de Jong James Youngs Joe Pavlo Martin Myers Rolin Heap and more Essential advice on how to make the web work for you and promote your films through Twitter Facebook and other social media platforms All new postproduction workflows A companion website (www.lotonobudgetfilmmaking.com) providing all the contracts and material you need to run a production company and make successful low budget movies The verdict is in: if you’re looking for a clear-cut no-nonsense approach to micro-budget filmmaking and producing Elliot Grove’s wealth of teaching and filmmaking experience combined with winning formulas for marketing and promotion make this book a must-have one-stop shop for filmmakers! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240522180

Raindance Writers' LabWrite + Sell the Hot Screenplay If you're looking for a straightforward practical no-nonsense guide to scriptwriting that will hold your hand right the way through the process read on! The Raindance Writers' Lab guides you through the tools that enable you to execute a strong treatment for a feature and be well on the way to the first draft of your script.Written by the creator of the Raindance Film Festival himself Elliot Grove uses a hands-on approach to screenwriting based on his many years of experience teaching the subject for Raindance training. He uses step-by-step processes illustrated with diagrams and charts to lend a visual structure to the teaching. Techniques are related to real-life examples throughout from low budget to blockbuster films.The Companion Website contains interviews with British writers and directors as well as a handy series of legal contracts video clips and writing exercises.In this brand new 2nd edition Grove expands on his story structure theory as well as how to write for the internet and short films.The website also contains sample scripts and legal contracts a writing exercise illustrated with a video clip a folder full of useful hyperlinks for research and a demo version of Final Draft screenwriting software. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466340

Rainer Maria Rike 1893-1908: Poetry as Process - A Poetics of Becoming This book examines the intellectual climate as Rilke experienced it at the turn of the century. It draws on existing scholarship and the Rilke's own pronouncements in order to explore the major influences on the young Rilke's conception of processes of becoming. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604219

Rainer Maria RilkeHis Life and Work Originally published in English in 1951 this biography of one of Germany’s foremost mystical poets dis-proves many of the myths surrounding Rainer Maria Rilke and examines his life and work from social historical and psychological perspectives while all the time referencing Rilke’s works to his complex personality. The legacy of his work on younger generations is also examined. All German prose quotations have been translated into English for this edition existing translations used for the German poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436933

Rainfall-Induced Soil Slope FailureStability Analysis and Probabilistic Assessment Rainfall-induced landslides are common around the world. With global climate change their frequency is increasing and the consequences are becoming greater. Previous studies assess them mostly from the perspective of a single discipline—correlating landslides with rainstorms geomorphology and hydrology in order to establish a threshold prediction value for rainfall-induced landslides; analyzing the slope’s stability using a geomechanical approach; or assessing the risk from field records. Rainfall Induced Soil Slope Failure: Stability Analysis and Probabilistic Assessment integrates probabilistic approaches with the geotechnical modeling of slope failures under rainfall conditions with unsaturated soil. It covers theoretical models of rainfall infiltration and stability analysis reliability analysis based on coupled hydro-mechanical modelling stability of slopes with cracks gravels and spatial heterogenous soils and probabilistic model calibration based on measurement. It focuses on the uncertainties involved with rainfall-induced landslides and presents state-of-the art techniques and methods which characterize the uncertainties and quantify the probabilities and risk of rainfall-induced landslide hazards. Additionally the authors cover: The failure mechanisms of rainfall-induced slope failure Commonly used infiltration and stability methods The infiltration and stability of natural soil slopes with cracks and colluvium materials Stability evaluation methods based on probabilistic approaches The effect of spatial variability on unsaturated soil slopes and more Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367139018

Rainforest Tourism Conservation and ManagementChallenges for Sustainable Development Globally rainforests are under threat on numerous fronts including clearing for agriculture harvesting for timber and urban expansion. Yet they have a crucial role in biodiversity conservation climate change mitigation and providing other ecosystem services. As the term is used in this book rainforests include both temperate and tropical although the emphasis is on tropical rainforests. Rainforests are also attractive tourist spaces and where they have been used as a tourism resource have generated significant income for local communities. However not all use of rainforests as a tourism resource has been sustainable. This book argues that sustainability must be the foundation on which tourism use of this complex but ultimately fragile ecosystem must be built upon. It provides a multi-disciplinary perspective incorporating rainforest science management and tourism issues. The book is organized into four sections commencing with Rainforest Ecology and Management followed by People and Rainforests Opportunities for Rainforest Tourism Development and finally Threats to Rainforests. Each major rainforest region is covered including the Amazon Central America Africa Australia and south-east Asia in the context of a specific issue. For example rainforests in Papua New Guinea are examined in the context of community-based ecotourism development while the rainforests in Borneo are discussed in an examination of wildlife issues. Other issues covered in this manner include governance empowerment issues for rainforest peoples and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743075

Rainwater Harvesting for Agriculture in the Dry Areas Dry areas suffer not only from limited rainfall but also ‘natural leakage’—90% of rainwater is lost directly or indirectly and is unavailable for agriculture or domestic use. Water harvesting is a low-cost easy-to-use environmentally-friendly way to recover a large part of this lost water. How does water harvesting work? Which sites or areas are best suited and how can these areas be identified? How to design build and maintain a water harvesting system tailored to local needs? How can water harvesting contribute to combating land degradation enhancing food security and adapting to climate change? This book provides the answers. The book is based on many years of research training and development by three of the world’s leading experts in water management and agriculture. It is authoritative comprehensive and easy to read containing practical examples many illustrations and little jargon. This volume will be of great interest to researchers development workers farmers policymakers students of the natural sciences—in fact anyone interested in efficient sustainable management of water resources and agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621144

Raising a Secure ChildHow Circle of Security Parenting Can Help You Nurture Your Child's Attachment Emotional Resilience and Freedom to Explore Today's parents are constantly pressured to be perfect. But in striving to do everything right we risk missing what children really need for lifelong emotional security. Now the simple powerful "Circle of Security" parenting strategies that Kent Hoffman Glen Cooper and Bert Powell have taught thousands of families are available in self-help form for the first time. You will learn: *How to balance nurturing and protectiveness with promoting your child's independence. *What emotional needs a toddler or older child may be expressing through difficult behavior.*How your own upbringing affects your parenting style--and what you can do about it. Filled with vivid stories and unique practical tools this book puts the keys to healthy attachment within everyone's reach--self-understanding flexibility and the willingness to make and learn from mistakes. Self-assessment checklists can be downloaded and printed for ease of use. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527632

Raising CaneThe Political Economy Of Sugar In Western India Like any book this one is part of a dialogue. Over the years I have asked thousands of questions of myself and others and tried to answer some. Out of all this discussion a written pattern has grown. It is certainly not a definitive pattern. Among those whose words have been woven into it there are many who might have fashioned it better. There are some who would have selected different colors and textures or who might have preferred a totally different pattern. I am conscious of their voices and wish that I could adequately present them all. First and foremost are the voices of farmers and other villagers whose experiences I have tried to understand and represent. A few of them will read this book and decide whether I learned anything from all their patient answers. If they were so inclined they could tell more about the subject than I ever can. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284978

Raising Literacy Achievement in High-Poverty SchoolsAn Evidence-Based Approach This book shares lessons gleaned from a two-year intervention in a high-poverty school which was highly successful in significantly narrowing the literacy achievement gap and in raising children’s motivation and engagement in literacy both inside and outside school. Kennedy argues that there is much that disadvantaged schools can do to close the gap but this is more likely to occur when a research-based approach to instruction (with a dual emphasis on cognitive skills and motivation and engagement) assessment and professional development is undertaken. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286566

Raising Mixed RaceMultiracial Asian Children in a Post-Racial World Research continues to uncover early childhood as a crucial time when we set the stage for who we will become. In the last decade we have also seen a sudden massive shift in America’s racial makeup with the majority of the current under-5 age population being children of color. Asian and multiracial are the fastest growing self-identified groups in the United States. More than 2 million people indicated being mixed race Asian on the 2010 Census. Yet young multiracial Asian children are vastly underrepresented in the literature on racial identity. Why? And what are these children learning about themselves in an era that tries to be ahistorical believes the race problem has been “solved ” and that mixed race people are proof of it? This book is drawn from extensive research and interviews with sixty-eight parents of multiracial children. It is the first to examine the complex task of supporting our youngest around being “two or more races” and Asian while living amongst “post-racial” ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999466

Raising Our Children Out of Poverty Raising Our Children Out of Poverty shows what can be done at the national and local community levels to raise children out of poverty by strengthening families communities and social services. br>Based on the April 1998 symposium “Raising Our Children Out of Poverty” at the Saint Louis University School of Social Service this important book is particularly timely given the prevalence of poverty among children in the United States. Social Work practitioners and other helping advocates will discover chapters discussing the future of foster care ecumenical housing collaborative practice in low income communities fostering resiliency in children programs that are alternatives to incarceration and an innovative family support and empowerment program. This important book will help you provide improved services to families and children living in poverty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043562

Raising Our Children to Be ResilientA Guide to Helping Children Cope with Trauma in Today's World In this timely and much-needed book Linda Goldman addresses the many frightening events that impact our children by providing the reader with a seamless mixture of theory and practice garnered from her extensive experience in the field. Raising Our Children to Be Resilient includes trauma resolution techniques and case studies discussions of the respective roles played by parents teachers and the larger community as well as additional resources for those in a position to help children who have been traumatized. The goal of Raising Our Children to Be Resilient is exactly what its title promises: to help children through their pain and confusion and guide them into a flexible and compassionate adulthood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415294

Raising ParentsAttachment Representation and Treatment Helping troubled parents to raise their children adequately is of crucial importance for parents their children and society at large. Distressed parents have themselves often been endangered and as a consequence sometimes endanger their children either through maltreatment or through the effects of parental psychiatric disorder. Raising Parents explains how that happens and clusters parents in terms of the psychological processes that result in maladaptive childrearing. The book then delineates DMM Integrative Treatment in terms of assessment formulation and treatment. New formulations are offered for problems that have resisted treatment and cases demonstrate how the ideas can be applied in real treatment settings. The book closes with 10 suggestions for improving professionals’ responses to troubled families and endangered children. This edition of Raising Parents introduces DMM Integrative Treatment and demonstrates how to use it with vulnerable families. DMM Integrative Treatment is an interpersonal process and this book will be essential reading for clinicians from all disciplines including psychiatry and psychology social work nursing and all types of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508308

Raising the Bar This book provides a definitive review of knowledge about bar room environments and their regulation and provides directions for the prevention of aggression violence and injury in and around public drinking establishments. It shows why drinking establishments are high risk for aggression why some establishments are riskier than others the effectiveness of existing interventions and policies and the importance of better regulatory models for achieving safer drinking establishments. The authors emphasise the need to understand the problem and to tackle it through evidence-based preventive strategies providing a detailed review of the nature of problem behaviours within the specific context of public drinking establishments - while recognising that these establishments are businesses that operate in diverse communities and cultures. Special attention is paid to the difficulties in implementing and sustaining effective interventions within the kinds of regulatory structures and political and economic climates that currently prevail in western countries. The book draws upon the authors' extensive experience with observational interview and intervention research related to reducing aggression and injury in drinking establishments as well as their knowledge of the alcohol field and of prevention policing and regulation more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9780415636056

Raising the BarCreating Value with the UN Global Compact This book produced by a unique team of business experts and UN agencies is designed to fill a critical void-between the support of more than 1 000 organisations for the globally recognised Principles of the United Nations Global Compact and the need for this support to be translated into the day-to-day running of business to create value and improve performance.  The ten Global Compact Principles cover human rights labour standards environmental responsibility and anti-corruption. But what does it mean to implement the Compact and its principles? How can the broad brush strokes of the Principles form the basis of management change? And how should companies establish benchmarks and performance indicators for implementation? For many companies the journey is just starting. How can they ensure that they align with the Global Compact in ways that continue to reward their other business objectives? How should they embrace and capitalise on the Global Compact's potential for bringing together business the public sector trade unions and civil society in new partnerships?  The aim of this book is to answer these questions by providing a performance model clearly grounded on the total quality management approach to assist businesses in putting the Global Compact into practice. Raising the Bar collects together and categorises a wealth of corporate responsibility tools good practice and case studies in a structure familiar to anyone aware of business excellence models and demonstrates that values create value-leadership commitment to the Global Compact can impact both the boardroom and the shop floor public image and balance sheet.  Full of graphics and designed with accessibility in mind the book will be a goldmine for managers looking for inspiration on how their businesses can be good corporate citizens and real proof that good business is also good for the bottom line. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280921

Raj Rhapsodies: Tourism Heritage and the Seduction of History Heritage is a prized cultural commodity in the marketing of tourism destinations. Particular aspects of heritage are often more actively promoted with others played down. The representation of heritage in tourism as static and timeless derived since time immemorial from a distant past is seductive. In Asia a major part of the tourism market lies in the sale and consumption of highly orientalized images and versions of culture and history. In India’s marketing discourse the state of Rajasthan symbolizes the nation in its heritage-laden traditional and most authentic form. These images draw heavily on the British period in India - the Raj. In one sense this vision of Rajasthan is ennobling highlighting moments of cultural pride. In another sense it demeans by omitting and obscuring salient features of contemporary life. This fascinating book explores the cultural politics of tourism through interdisciplinary perspectives. Carol E. Henderson and Maxine Weisgrau demonstrate that tourism heritage privileges elite histories that recapitulate colonial relationships compelling non-elites to collude in these narratives of subordination even as they advance their own alternative visions of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276338

Raja Serfoji IIScience Medicine and Enlightenment in Tanjore In the early nineteenth century the south Indian kingdom of Tanjore which had come under the control of the East India Company flourished as a ‘centre’ of enlightenment. This book traces the contours of the Tanjore enlightenment which produced a knowledge that was at once modern and deeply rooted in the indigenous tradition. The chief protagonist of this first ever full-length study on Tanjore at the turn of the nineteenth century is Raja Serfoji II (r. 1798–1832) in whose world science and God coexisted comfortably. Tanjore at this time was a thriving contact-zone linked to several centres through extensive local and global networks. Its court attracted a great number of visitors including Christian missionaries high-ranking Company officials princely contemporaries naturalists and medical practitioners. Dwelling on the locatedness of science and enlightenment modernity in the context of the colonial periphery the book describes how the Raja deployed certain ‘vectors of assemblage’ — an array of practices instruments theories and people including his vast collection of manuscripts books and scientific instruments a Devanagari printing press a menagerie health establishments and a large retinue of trained experts and artists — to invent Tanjore as a contemporary ‘centre’. Shunning reductionist and diffusionist explanations of the transmission of Western science in colonial settings the study uses hitherto unexplored archival sources to reconstruct the Tanjore enlightenment as the outcome of globally situated cross-cultural exchanges. It celebrates the openness and confidence with which European science was engaged with assimilated translated and reinvented in a ‘contact-zone’ located in the colonial backwaters of south India. The book will be of interest to historians sociologists and those interested in history of science and medicine anthropologists cultural studies scholars as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415535045

Raleigh and the British Bicycle IndustryAn Economic and Business History 1870–1960 This book is the first comprehensive history of the development of the British bicycle industry from the perspective of business and economic history. Focusing on themes such as entrepreneurship personal capitalism and organisational technological and cultural change the shifting fortunes of the industry are traced through the business history of one of its leading firms Raleigh. The history of the company is then set within the context of more general trends in the industry’s evolution over three chronological periods: 1870 to 1914 1914 to 1939 and 1939 to 1960. In addition to the story of Raleigh the business activities of other leading bicycle firms such as Rudge-Whitworth Hercules BSA J. A. Phillips and BCC the bicycle division of Tube Investments are examined to inform our understanding of the business evolution of the industry. The book demonstrates that the British bicycle industry was both tenacious and dynamic typified by the personal leadership of entrepreneurs such as Frank and Harold Bowden at Raleigh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269101

Ralph Bunche and the Arab-Israeli ConflictMediation and the UN 1947-1949 "I swear by all that’s Holy I will never come anywhere near the Palestine problem once I liberate myself from this trap." Ralph Bunche wrote these lines to his wife in 1949 during the armistice talks on Rhodes. A year later he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his success in ending the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. Ralph Bunche and the Arab-Israeli Conflict provides a comprehensive study of Ralph Bunche’s diplomatic activities on the Palestine question. Bunche was at the centre of the story from the referral of the issue to the United Nations in 1947 until the signing of the armistice agreements that ended the war. He began as advisor to UNSCOP and then headed the secretariat of the commission tasked with implementing partition. Later after serving as the senior aide to UN mediator Folke Bernadotte he was appointed to replace the Count after the latter’s assassination. Using extensive archival materials (some of it revealed here for the first time) this book addresses central questions such as the relationship between Bunche’s African American identity and his diplomatic endeavours and the complexities of his outlook on the Arab-Israeli conflict. Through research and careful analysis it uncovers how Ralph Bunche managed to bridge the gaps between Israel and Arab states. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Middle Eastern History particularly Israeli History as well as Political Science and Diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870089

Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815339359

Ralph Vaughan WilliamsA Research and Information Guide Ralph Vaughan Williams: A Research and Information Guide presents the most extensive annotated bibliography of its subject yet produced. It offers comprehensive coverage of the English composer's prose works and accounts for over 1 000 secondary sources from all critical and scholarly eras. A single-numbering format and substantial indexes facilitate efficient searches of what is the most complete bibliography of Ralph Vaughan Williams since Neil Butterworth's guide to research was published by Garland in 1990. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792715

Ramchandra GandhiThe Man and His Philosophy Ramchandra Gandhi famous for his rich and varied interests left behind a large corpus of writings both philosophical and non-philosophical. Introducing the readers to the creative Indian philosopher this volume highlights the principal thrust of his works critically locates them within the larger political philosophical literary and socio-cultural context and accounts for his lasting influence. For the first time essays on Ramchandra Gandhi’s earlier works and later writings have been brought together to take stock of his contribution to contemporary Indian thought as a whole. Written by philosophers as well as those belonging to literature and the social sciences the essays record his experimental ventures both in form and content and shed light on key themes in language communication religion aesthetics spirituality consciousness self knowledge politics ethics and non-violence. The book will appeal to those in philosophy political science history sociology literature and Gandhian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138664029

Ramified Natural Theology in Science and ReligionMoving Forward from Natural Theology This book offers a rationale for a new ‘ramified natural theology’ that is in dialogue with both science and historical-critical study of the Bible. Traditionally knowledge of God has been seen to come from two sources nature and revelation. However a rigid separation between these sources cannot be maintained since what purports to be revelation cannot be accepted without qualification: rational argument is needed to infer both the existence of God from nature and the particular truth claims of the Christian faith from the Bible. Hence the distinction between ‘bare natural theology’ and ‘ramified natural theology.’ The book begins with bare natural theology as background to its main focus on ramified natural theology. Bayesian confirmation theory is utilised to evaluate competing hypotheses in both cases in a similar manner to that by which competing hypotheses in science can be evaluated on the basis of empirical data. In this way a case is built up for the rationality of a Christian theist worldview. Addressing issues of science theology and revelation in a new framework this book will be of keen interest to scholars working in Religion and Science Natural Theology Philosophy of Religion Biblical Studies Systematic Theology and Science and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373191

Rammed Earth Conservation Includes a free CD containing the full contents of the book. The rammed earth technique in all its variants is widespread all over the world. This enormously prevalent building technique harbours an important richness of varieties both in application and in materials used. Interventions on historical rammed earth buildings have also been carried out in all the geographical areas where these structures are found. This historical heritage has undergone diverse forms of reconstruction conservation repair substitution and/or structural consolidation. The different criteria applied require different techniques materials or forms of intervention. The results of the interventions have also been manifold both in terms of the impact on the building and the technical and material durability. With a view to these issues this book deals with rammed earth architecture and its restoration and in a more general sense with the construction techniques and restoration of all earthen structures. Rammed Earth Conservation will be a valuable source of information for academics and professionals in the fields of Civil Engineering Construction and Building Engineering and Architecture.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621250

Rammed Earth ConstructionCutting-Edge Research on Traditional and Modern Rammed Earth Rammed Earth Construction: Cutting-Edge Research on Traditional and Modern Rammed Earth is a collection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the First International Conference on Rammed Earth Construction (ICREC2015 University of Western Australia Perth Western Australia 10-13 February 2015) by academics engineers and rammed earth practitioners from around the world. The topics discussed in the book include:• Construction procedures• Durability assessment• Material characterisation• Seismic design• Soil suitability• Structural and thermal performance• Traditional and stabilised rammed earth structures Rammed Earth Construction: Cutting-Edge Research on Traditional and Modern Rammed Earth will be a valuable reference for academics engineers and practitioners for describing the state-of-the-art in rammed earth research and understanding. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027701

Ramon Llull's New RhetoricText and Translation of Llull's rethorica Nova Modern histories of medieval culture often assert without qualification that the oral exercise of public eloquence during the European Middle Ages was limited to preaching by the clergy. The classical art of rhetoric supposedly survived only as a written subject for study in the schools. During the past thirty years however knowledge of medieval rhetorical theory and practice has grown tremendously. Historians and philologians have devoted particular attention to the relationship between oral and written communication in medieval Europe. Their investigations are beginning to suggest -- not surprisingly -- that interest in eloquence was not confined to the schools or clergy. Secular officials arguing in princely courts or town halls and laypeople seeking to develop their learning or piety also cultivated an interest in rhetoric. Given the paucity of testimony available the New Rhetoric of the Mallorcan lay theologian and philosopher Ramon Llull (1232-1316) offers an exceptional witness to the non-academic and non-clerical concern for eloquence. His proposals for new Christian arts of communication are among the best evidence available for assessing the diffusion of rhetorical doctrines from the cloisters and schools into the courts town halls and private chapels of Western Europe around 1300. Growing interest in Llull's work and in medieval rhetoric have combined to produce this first published edition. The first part on order shows how Llull's entire program attempts to correlate ethical metaphysical and linguistic categories into a single system of Anselmian "rightness." The next section on beauty could almost form a complete art of preaching in itself thanks to the brief compilations of sermon material that it includes. The broad range of discursive elements and techniques in which Llull seeks verbal beauty makes this section very eclectic in scope. Part three on knowledge attempts to explain the diffusion of right linguistic and rhetorical doctrine almost exclusively through the Divine Dignities and other categories of the Great Art. The final section on love consists of ten proverbs regarding loving speech each explicated with an appropriate exemplum. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003077114

Ramopakhyana - The Story of Rama in the MahabharataA Sanskrit Independent-Study Reader The most popular story in all of India and a classic of world literature is summarised in 728 verses in the great epic Mahabharata. Intended for independent study or classroom use for students of various levels who have had a basic introduction to Sanskrit this fully annotated edition of the Ramopakhyana supplies all the information required for complete comprehension. It contains the Devanagari text Roman transliteration sandhi analysis Sanskrit prose equivalents to the verses syntactic and cultural notes and the English translation and word-by-word grammatical analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028590

Rampage Shootings and Gun ControlPoliticization and Policy Change in Western Europe While the causes of rampage violence have been analysed thoroughly in diverse academic disciplines we hardly know anything about the factors that affect their consequences for public policy. This book addresses rampage shootings in Western Europe and their conditional impact on politicization and policy change in the area of gun control.The author sets out to unravel the factors that facilitate or impede the access of gun control to the political agenda in the wake of rampage shootings and analyses why some political debates lead to profound shifts of the policy status quo while others peter out without any legislative reactions. In so doing the book not only contributes to the theoretical literature on crisis-induced policy making but also provides a wealth of case-study evidence on rampage shootings as empirical phenomena. In particular the extent to which gun control gets politicized as a policy failure can either result from a bottom-up process (event severity and media pressure) or from a top-down logic (issue ownership and the electoral cycle). Including 12 case studies on the rampage shootings which have triggered a debate over the appropriateness of the affected countries´ gun policies it illustrates that the way political processes unfold after rampage shootings depends strongly on specific causal configurations and draws comparisons between the cases covered in the book and the way rampage shootings are typically dealt with in the United States.This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of public policy policy analysis European Politics and more broadly to comparative politics criminology psychology and sociology.The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315209425 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887421

Ramus Pedagogy and the Liberal ArtsRamism in Britain and the Wider World Most early modern scholars know that Petrus Ramus (1515-1572) is important but may be rather vague as to where his importance lies. This new collection of essays analyses the impact of the logician rhetorician and pedagogical innovator across a variety of countries and intellectual disciplines reappraising Ramus in the light of scholarly developments in the fifty years since the publication of Walter Ong's seminal work Ramus Method and the Decay of Dialogue. Chapters reflect the broad impact of Ramus and the Ramist 'method' of teaching across many subjects including logic and rhetoric pedagogy mathematics philosophy and new scientific and taxonomic developments in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. There is no current work that offers such a broad survey of Ramus and Ramism or that looks at him in such an interdisciplinary fashion. Ramus' influence extended across many disciplines and this book skillfully weaves together studies in intellectual history pedagogy literature philosophy and the history of science. It will prove a useful starting point for those interested in Ramus and his impact as well as serving to redefine the field of Ramist studies for future scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754667940

Ranching Mining and the Human Impact of Natural Resource Development In Ranching Mining and the Human Impact of Natural Resource Development Raymond L. Gold observes and reports on people whose lives have been significantly affected by the industrialization of rural communities in the American West. Such community change research is rarely done so this classic study is invaluable for its real world groundings applicable to a variety of social science theories. The study evolved out of ethnographic research on Western communities done over a full decade.This was the first work of its kind to examine and account for the rise of local citizens' groups on the sense of being a community. Its account of this process covers both ordinarily slow and extraordinarily rapid areas of change in the American West. In this regard it is a contribution to basic social theory showing clearly the interrelation between small-community and large-society elements of the structure and functioning of community life. No other book brings together the story of social effects of natural resource development projects in the American West.This book shows how to implement a social policy concerning resource development and public agencies. It is intended for people interested in the environment American society rural and urban affairs social impact assessment and urban structures generally. It is also aimed at industrial and community planners and natural resource development firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862998

Ranciere and Law This book is the first to approach Jacques Rancière’s work from a legal perspective. A former student of Louis Althusser Rancière is one of the most important contemporary French philosophers of recent decades: offering an original and path-breaking way to think politics democracy and aesthetics. Rancière’s work has received wide and increasing critical attention but no study exists so far that reflects on the wider implications of Rancière for law and for socio-legal studies. Although Rancière does not pay much specific attention to law—and there is a strong temptation to identify law with what he terms the "police order"—much of Rancière’s historical work highlights the creative potential of law and legal language with important legal implications and ramifications. So rather than excavate the Rancièrean corpus for isolated statements about the law this volume reverses such a method and asks: what would a Rancière-inspired legal theory look like? Bringing together specialists and scholars in different areas of law critical theory and philosophy this rethinking of law and socio-legal studies through Rancière provides an original and important engagement with a range of contemporary legal topics including constituent power and democracy  legal subjectivity human rights practices of adjudication  refugees  the nomos of modernity  and the sensory configurations of law. It will then be of considerable interest to those working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232450

Random Circulant Matrices Circulant matrices have been around for a long time and have been extensively used in many scientific areas. This book studies the properties of the eigenvalues for various types of circulant matrices such as the usual circulant the reverse circulant and the k-circulant when the dimension of the matrices grow and the entries are random. In particular the behavior of the spectral distribution of the spectral radius and of the appropriate point processes are developed systematically using the method of moments and the various powerful normal approximation results. This behavior varies according as the entries are independent are from a linear process and are light- or heavy-tailed. Arup Bose obtained his B.Stat. M.Stat. and Ph.D. degrees from the Indian Statistical Institute. He has been on its faculty at the Theoretical Statistics and Mathematics Unit Kolkata India since 1991. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics and of all three national science academies of India. He is a recipient of the S.S. Bhatnagar Prize and the C.R. Rao Award. He is the author of three books: Patterned Random Matrices Large Covariance and Autocovariance Matrices (with Monika Bhattacharjee) and U-Statistics M_m-Estimators and Resampling (with Snigdhansu Chatterjee). Koushik Saha obtained a B.Sc. in Mathematics from Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandiara Belur and an M.Sc. in Mathematics from Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. He obtained his Ph.D. degree from the Indian Statistical Institute under the supervision of Arup Bose. His thesis on circulant matrices received high praise from the reviewers. He has been on the faculty of the Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Technology Bombay since 2014. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367732912

Random Dynamical Systems in Finance The theory and applications of random dynamical systems (RDS) are at the cutting edge of research in mathematics and economics particularly in modeling the long-run evolution of economic systems subject to exogenous random shocks. Despite this interest there are no books available that solely focus on RDS in finance and economics. Exploring this emerging area Random Dynamical Systems in Finance shows how to model RDS in financial applications.Through numerous examples the book explains how the theory of RDS can describe the asymptotic and qualitative behavior of systems of random and stochastic differential/difference equations in terms of stability invariant manifolds and attractors. The authors present many models of RDS and develop techniques for implementing RDS as approximations to financial models and option pricing formulas. For example they approximate geometric Markov renewal processes in ergodic merged double-averaged diffusion normal deviation and Poisson cases and apply the obtained results to option pricing formulas.With references at the end of each chapter this book provides a variety of RDS for approximating financial models presents numerous option pricing formulas for these models and studies the stability and optimal control of RDS. The book is useful for researchers academics and graduate students in RDS and mathematical finance as well as practitioners working in the financial industry. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367380144

Random Geometrically Graph Directed Self-Similar Multifractals Multifractal theory was introduced by theoretical physicists in 1986. Since then multifractals have increasingly been studied by mathematicians. This new work presents the latest research on random results on random multifractals and the physical thermodynamical interpretation of these results. As the amount of work in this area increases Lars Olsen presents a unifying approach to current multifractal theory. Featuring high quality original research material this important new book fills a gap in the current literature available providing a rigorous mathematical treatment of multifractal measures. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449483

Random HarvestThe Novellas Of Bialik This book provides a well-structured lyrical and fictionalized account of the narrator's earlier years in the village of Bialik's birth. It describes the awakening curiosity of the gifted child his wonder at the riddle of the mirror and his inability to read the symbols of the alphabet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367284985

Random Light BeamsTheory and Applications Random Light Beams: Theory and Applications contemplates the potential in harnessing random light. This book discusses light matter interactions and concentrates on the various phenomena associated with beam-like fields. It explores natural and man-made light fields and gives an overview of recently introduced families of random light beams. It outlines mathematical tools for analysis suggests schemes for realization and discusses possible applications. The book introduces the essential concepts needed for a deeper understanding of the subject discusses various classes of deterministic paraxial beams and examines random scalar beams. It highlights electromagnetic random beams and matters relating to generation propagation in free space and various media and discusses transmission through optical systems. It includes applications that benefit from the use of random beams as well as the interaction of beams with deterministic optical systems.• Includes detailed mathematical description of different model sources and beams• Explores a wide range of man-made and natural media for beam interaction • Contains more than 100 illustrations on beam behavior• Offers information that is based on the scientific results of the last several years • Points to general methods for dealing with random beams on the basis of which the readers can do independent researchIt gives examples of light propagation through the human eye laser resonators and negative phase materials. It discusses in detail propagation of random beams in random media the scattering of random beams from collections of scatterers and thin random layers as well as the possible uses for these beams in imaging tomography and smart illumination. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379391

Random Non-Random Periodic Fau This book provides a comprehensive overview of stacking faults in crystal structures. Subjects covered include: notations used in representations of close-packed structures; types of faults; methods of detection and measurement such as X-ray diffraction electron diffraction and other techniques; theoretical models of non-random faulting during phase transitions; specific examples of - close packed structures including zinc sulphide silicon carbide and silver iodide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089195

Random Probability Measures on Polish Spaces In this monograph the narrow topology on random probability measures on Polish spaces is investigated in a thorough and comprehensive way. As a special feature no additional assumptions on the probability space in the background such as completeness or a countable generated algebra are made. One of the main results is a direct proof of the random analog of the Prohorov theorem which is obtained without invoking an embedding of the Polish space into a compact space. Further the narrow topology is examined and other natural topologies on random measures are compared. In addition it is shown that the topology of convergence in law-which relates to the "statistical equilibrium"-and the narrow topology are incompatible. A brief section on random sets on Polish spaces provides the fundamentals of this theory. In a final section the results are applied to random dynamical systems to obtain existence results for invariant measures on compact random sets as well as uniformity results in the individual ergodic theorem. This clear and incisive volume is useful for graduate students and researchers in mathematical analysis and its applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395995

Random Processes for EngineersA Primer This book offers an intuitive approach to random processes and educates the reader on how to interpret and predict their behavior. Premised on the idea that new techniques are best introduced by specific low-dimensional examples the mathematical exposition is easier to comprehend and more enjoyable and it motivates the subsequent generalizations. It distinguishes between the science of extracting statistical information from raw data--e.g. a time series about which nothing is known a priori--and that of analyzing specific statistical models such as Bernoulli trials Poisson queues ARMA and Markov processes. The former motivates the concepts of statistical spectral analysis (such as the Wiener-Khintchine theory) and the latter applies and interprets them in specific physical contexts. The formidable Kalman filter is introduced in a simple scalar context where its basic strategy is transparent and gradually extended to the full-blown iterative matrix form. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656355

Random ProcessesA First Look Second Edition This book develops appreciation of the ingenuity involved in the mathematical treatment of random phenomena and of the power of the mathematical methods employed in the solution of applied problems. It is intended to students interested in applications of probability to their disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451196

Random RichesGambling Past & Present Gambling is a fascinating subject which for many centuries has attracted public interest. Yet despite its ubiquity gambling (or gaming) leads a marginal existence within the boundaries of scholarly research. Providing a longue duree survey this volume promotes a historical understanding of the subject enriched with a diverse academic approach that draws upon sociology economics and psychology. Each chapter in the collection is the work of a renowned scholar with a long standing interest in gambling research. The contributions offer historical analyses of the medieval origins of the 'Gambler State' and of mathematical risk calculation. They cast light on the roles of different stakeholders in gambling including the playing public business and the state. They provide a controversial discussion of the alleged 'pathological' nature of chance games and the reasons for either regulating or freeing them from state control. Last but not least two authors deal with country-by-country specifics in gaming cultures and gambling markets. Taken as a whole the chapters in this volume chart the development of European gambling culture from the medieval to modern times. In so doing it provides essential context for both historical and current debates about the nature of gambling and lotteries addiction to gambling poverty and social degradation on the fringes of the welfare state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472470041

Random Signal Processing This book covers random signals and random processes along with estimation of probability density function estimation of energy spectral density and power spectral density. The properties of random processes and signal modelling are discussed with basic communication theory estimation and detection. MATLAB simulations are included for each concept with output of the program with case studies and project ideas. The chapters progressively introduce and explain the concepts of random signals and cover multiple applications for signal processing. The book is designed to cater to a wide audience starting from the undergraduates (electronics electrical instrumentation computer and telecommunication engineering) to the researchers working in the pertinent fields. Key Features: • Aimed at random signal processing with parametric signal processing-using appropriate segment size. • Covers speech image medical images EEG and ECG signal processing. • Reviews optimal detection and estimation. • Discusses parametric modeling and signal processing in transform domain. • Includes MATLAB codes and relevant exercises case studies and solved examples including multiple choice questions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746275

Random Signals and NoiseA Mathematical Introduction Understanding the nature of random signals and noise is critically important for detecting signals and for reducing and minimizing the effects of noise in applications such as communications and control systems. Outlining a variety of techniques and explaining when and how to use them Random Signals and Noise: A Mathematical Introduction focuses on applications and practical problem solving rather than probability theory.A Firm FoundationBefore launching into the particulars of random signals and noise the author outlines the elements of probability that are used throughout the book and includes an appendix on the relevant aspects of linear algebra. He offers a careful treatment of Lagrange multipliers and the Fourier transform as well as the basics of stochastic processes estimation matched filtering the Wiener-Khinchin theorem and its applications the Schottky and Nyquist formulas and physical sources of noise.Practical Tools for Modern ProblemsAlong with these traditional topics the book includes a chapter devoted to spread spectrum techniques. It also demonstrates the use of MATLAB® for solving complicated problems in a short amount of time while still building a sound knowledge of the underlying principles.A self-contained primer for solving real problems Random Signals and Noise presents a complete set of tools and offers guidance on their effective application. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221748

Random SummationLimit Theorems and Applications This book provides an introduction to the asymptotic theory of random summation combining a strict exposition of the foundations of this theory and recent results. It also includes a description of its applications to solving practical problems in hardware and software reliability insurance finance and more. The authors show how practice interacts with theory and how new mathematical formulations of problems appear and develop.Attention is mainly focused on transfer theorems description of the classes of limit laws and criteria for convergence of distributions of sums for a random number of random variables. Theoretical background is given for the choice of approximations for the distribution of stock prices or surplus processes. General mathematical theory of reliability growth of modified systems including software is presented. Special sections deal with doubling with repair rarefaction of renewal processes limit theorems for supercritical Galton-Watson processes information properties of probability distributions and asymptotic behavior of doubly stochastic Poisson processes.Random Summation: Limit Theorems and Applications will be of use to specialists and students in probability theory mathematical statistics and stochastic processes as well as to financial mathematicians actuaries and to engineers desiring to improve probability models for solving practical problems and for finding new approaches to the construction of mathematical models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448622

Random Testing of Digital CircuitsTheory and Applications "Introduces a theory of random testing in digital circuits for the first time and offers practical guidance for the implementation of random pattern generators signature analyzers design for random testability and testing results. Contains several new and unpublished results. " Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064718

Random Vibration The vast majority of vibrations Encountered in the real Environment are random in nature. Such vibrations are intrinsically complicated and this volume describes the Enabling process for simplification of the analysis required. and the analysis of the signal in the frequency domain. Power spectrum density is also defined with the requisite precautions to be taken in its calculation described together with the processes (windowing. overlapping) necessary for improved results. A further complementary method the analysis of statistical properties of the time signal. is described. This enables the distribution law of the maxima of a random Gaussian signal to be determined and simplifies calculation of fatigue damage to be made by the avoidance of the direct counting of peaks. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812096

Random VibrationMechanical Structural and Earthquake Engineering Applications Focuses on the Basic Methodologies Needed to Handle Random Processes After determining that most textbooks on random vibrations are mathematically intensive and often too difficult for students to fully digest in a single course the authors of Random Vibration: Mechanical Structural and Earthquake Engineering Applications decided to revise the current standard. This text incorporates more than 20 years of research on formulating bridge design limit states. Utilizing the authors’ experience in formulating real-world failure probability-based engineering design criteria and their discovery of relevant examples using the basic ideas and principles of random processes the text effectively helps students readily grasp the essential concepts. It eliminates the rigorous math-intensive logic training applied in the past greatly reduces the random process aspect and works to change a knowledge-based course approach into a methodology-based course approach. This approach underlies the book throughout and students are taught the fundamental methodologies of accounting for random data and random processes as well as how to apply them in engineering practice. Gain a Deeper Understanding of the Randomness in Sequences Presented in four sections the material discusses the scope of random processes provides an overview of random processes highlights random vibrations and details the application of the methodology. Relevant engineering examples included throughout the text equip readers with the ability to make measurements and observations understand basic steps validate the accuracy of dynamic analyses and master and apply newly developed knowledge in random vibrations and corresponding system reliabilities. Comprising 11 Chapters this text: Reviews the theory of probability and applies it from an engineering perspective Introduces basic concepts and formulas to prepare for discussions of random processes Emphasizes the essence of probability as the chance of occurrence in sample space Covers two important issues in engineering practice the uncertainty of data and the probability of failure Explores the random processes in the time domain Explains the nature of time-varying variables by joint PDF through the Kolmogorov extension Examines random processes in the frequency domain Discusses several basic and useful models of random processes Presents a new set of statistics for random processes Employs an approach to present important processes within the context of practical engineering problems Includes the generality of dealing with randomness and the difference between random variables and processes Focuses on the topic of vibration problems Addresses the basic parameters of linear single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems Stresses a new method of random process referred to as time series Details linear multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) systems Describes the statistical analyses of direct approach based on model decoupling of proportionally and nonproportionally-damped systems Provides materials on the applications of random processes and vibration Discusses statistical studies on random data and model identifications Describes the nonlinear phenomena and the general approach of linearization Highlights a special method of Monte Carlo simulation and more Random Vibration: Mechanical Structural and Earthquake Engineering Applications effectively integrates the basic ideas concepts principles and theories of random processes. This enables students to understand the basic methodology and establish their own logic to systematically handle the issues facing the theory and application of random vibrations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498702348

Randomised Response-Adaptive Designs in Clinical Trials Randomised Response-Adaptive Designs in Clinical Trials presents methods for the randomised allocation of treatments to patients in sequential clinical trials. Emphasizing the practical application of clinical trial designs the book is designed for medical and applied statisticians clinicians and statisticians in training. After introducing clinical trials in drug development the authors assess a simple adaptive design for binary responses without covariates. They discuss randomisation and covariate balance in normally distributed responses and cover many important response-adaptive designs for binary responses. The book then develops response-adaptive designs for continuous and longitudinal responses optimum designs with covariates and response-adaptive designs with covariates. It also covers response-adaptive designs that are derived by optimising an objective function subject to constraints on the variance of estimated parametric functions. The concluding chapter explores future directions in the development of adaptive designs. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367378974

Randomization Bootstrap and Monte Carlo Methods in Biology Modern computer-intensive statistical methods play a key role in solving many problems across a wide range of scientific disciplines. This new edition of the bestselling Randomization Bootstrap and Monte Carlo Methods in Biology illustrates the value of a number of these methods with an emphasis on biological applications. This textbook focuses on three related areas in computational statistics: randomization bootstrapping and Monte Carlo methods of inference. The author emphasizes the sampling approach within randomization testing and confidence intervals. Similar to randomization the book shows how bootstrapping or resampling can be used for confidence intervals and tests of significance. It also explores how to use Monte Carlo methods to test hypotheses and construct confidence intervals.New to the Third EditionUpdated information on regression and time series analysis multivariate methods survival and growth data as well as software for computational statisticsReferences that reflect recent developments in methodology and computing techniquesAdditional references on new applications of computer-intensive methods in biologyProviding comprehensive coverage of computer-intensive applications while also offering data sets online Randomization Bootstrap and Monte Carlo Methods in Biology Third Edition supplies a solid foundation for the ever-expanding field of statistics and quantitative analysis in biology. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9781315273075

Randomization Bootstrap and Monte Carlo Methods in Biology Modern computer-intensive statistical methods play a key role in solving many problems across a wide range of scientific disciplines. Like its bestselling predecessors the fourth edition of Randomization Bootstrap and Monte Carlo Methods in Biology illustrates a large number of statistical methods with an emphasis on biological applications. The focus is now on the use of randomization bootstrapping and Monte Carlo methods in constructing confidence intervals and doing tests of significance. The text provides comprehensive coverage of computer-intensive applications with data sets available online. Features Presents an overview of computer-intensive statistical methods and applications in biology Covers a wide range of methods including bootstrap Monte Carlo ANOVA regression and Bayesian methods Makes it easy for biologists researchers and students to understand the methods used Provides information about computer programs and packages to implement calculations particularly using R code Includes a large number of real examples from a range of biological disciplines Written in an accessible style with minimal coverage of theoretical details this book provides an excellent introduction to computer-intensive statistical methods for biological researchers. It can be used as a course text for graduate students as well as a reference for researchers from a range of disciplines. The detailed worked examples of real applications will enable practitioners to apply the methods to their own biological data. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367349943

Randomization Masking and Allocation Concealment Randomization Masking and Allocation Concealment is indispensable for any trial researcher who wants to use state of the art randomization methods and also wants to be able to describe these methods correctly.Far too often the subtle nuances that distinguish proper randomization from flawed randomization are completely ignored in trial reports that state only that randomization was used with no additional information. Experience has shown that in many cases the type of randomization that was used was flawed. It is only a matter of time before medical journals and regulatory agencies come to realize that we can no longer rely on (or publish) flawed trials and that flawed randomization in and of itself disqualifies a trial from being robust or high quality even if that trial is of high quality otherwise.This book will help to clarify the role randomization plays in ensuring internal validity and in drawing valid inferences from the data. The various chapters cover a variety of randomization methods and are not limited to the most common (and most flawed) ones. Readers will come away with a profound understanding of what constitutes a valid randomization procedure so that they can distinguish the valid from the flawed among not only existing methods but also methods yet to be developed. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367735616

Randomization Tests The number of innovative applications of randomization tests in various fields and recent developments in experimental design significance testing computing facilities and randomization test algorithms have necessitated a new edition of Randomization Tests. Updated reorganized and revised the text emphasizes the irrelevance and implausibility of the random sampling assumption for the typical experiment in three completely rewritten chapters. It also discusses factorial designs and interactions and combines repeated-measures and randomized block designs in one chapter. The authors focus more attention on the practicality of N-of-1 randomization tests and the availability of user-friendly software to perform them. In addition they provide an overview of free and commercial computer programs for all of the tests presented in the book. Building on the previous editions that have served as standard textbooks for more than twenty-five years Randomization Tests Fourth Edition includes a CD-ROM of up-to-date randomization test programs that facilitate application of the tests to experimental data. This CD-ROM enables students to work out problems that have been added to the chapters and helps professors teach the basics of randomization tests and devise tasks for assignments and examinations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367577711

Randomized Clinical Trials of Nonpharmacological Treatments Nonpharmacological treatments include a wide variety of treatments such as surgery technical procedures implantable and non-implantable devices rehabilitation psychotherapy and behavioral interventions. Unlike pharmacological treatments these have no specific requirements for approval. Consequently they can be widely proposed in clinical practice but may not have been adequately evaluated. This situation is an important barrier for the evaluation of the beneficial effects of these treatments and the conduct of clinical trials. Randomized Clinical Trials of Nonpharmacologic Treatments focuses on the methods for assessing nonpharmacological treatments highlighting specific issues and trial design. Features:Chapters written by international experts in the fieldHighlights specific issues in assessing nonpharmacological treatments in trials including:how to overcome the difficulties of blinding patients care providers and outcome assessorsthe complexity of the intervention the learning curve and the clustering effect placebos that can be used issues of assessing harm and assessing the applicability of trialsPresents a variety of trial designs for nonpharmacological treatments—including cluster randomized controlled trials expertise-based trials pragmatic trials and nonrandomized trials. Provides several examples of the planning conduct analyses and reporting of trials in different fields including surgery technical interventions medical devices rehabilitation psychotherapy and behavioral interventions.Providing practical examples that underline these issues and solutions this book is one of the first to exclusively explore this topic discussing various categories of treatments from surgical procedures to psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367576806

Randomized Phase II Cancer Clinical Trials In cancer research a traditional phase II trial is designed as a single-arm trial that compares the experimental therapy to a historical control. This simple trial design has led to several adverse issues including increased false positivity of phase II trial results and negative phase III trials. To rectify these problems oncologists and biostatisticians have begun to use a randomized phase II trial that compares an experimental therapy with a prospective control therapy.Randomized Phase II Cancer Clinical Trials explains how to properly select and accurately use diverse statistical methods for designing and analyzing phase II trials. The author first reviews the statistical methods for single-arm phase II trials since some methodologies for randomized phase II trials stem from single-arm phase II trials and many phase II cancer clinical trials still use single-arm designs. The book then presents methods for randomized phase II trials and describes statistical methods for both single-arm and randomized phase II trials. Although the text focuses on phase II cancer clinical trials the statistical methods covered can also be used (with minor modifications) in phase II trials for other diseases and in phase III cancer clinical trials.Suitable for cancer clinicians and biostatisticians this book shows how randomized phase II trials with a prospective control resolve the shortcomings of traditional single-arm phase II trials. It provides readers with numerous statistical design and analysis methods for randomized phase II trials in oncology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367576455

Randomized Response and Indirect Questioning Techniques in Surveys For surveys involving sensitive questions randomized response techniques (RRTs) and other indirect questions are helpful in obtaining survey responses while maintaining the privacy of the respondents. Written by one of the leading experts in the world on RR Randomized Response and Indirect Questioning Techniques in Surveys describes the current state of RR as well as emerging developments in the field. The author also explains how to extend RR to situations employing unequal probability sampling. While the theory of RR has grown phenomenally the area has not kept pace in practice. Covering both theory and practice the book first discusses replacing a direct response (DR) with an RR in a simple random sample with replacement (SRSWR). It then emphasizes how the application of RRTs in the estimation of attribute or quantitative features is valid for selecting respondents in a general manner. The author examines different ways to treat maximum likelihood estimation; covers optional RR devices which provide alternatives to compulsory randomized response theory; and presents RR techniques that encompass quantitative variables including those related to stigmatizing characteristics. He also gives his viewpoint on alternative RR techniques including the item count technique nominative technique and three-card method. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138115422

Randomized ResponseTheory and Techniques Offering a concise account of the most appropriate and efficient procedures for analyzing data from queries dealing with sensitive and confidential issues- including the first book-length treatment of infinite and finite population set-ups - this volume begins with the simplest problems complete with their properties and solutions and proceeds to incrementally more difficult topics. Randomized Response is mandatory reading for statisticians and biostatisticians market researchers operations researchers pollsters sociologists political scientists economists and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741290

Range Management In Arid Zones First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984493

Rangeland Ecology And Management Over the last two decades the science of range management like many other resource disciplines has embraced and integrated environmental concerns in the field the laboratory and policy. Rangeland Ecology and Management now brings this integrated approach to the classroom in a thoroughly researched comprehensive and readable text. The authors Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317577

Rank and Religion in Tikopia (Routledge Revivals)A Study in Polynesian Paganism and Conversion to Christianity. Originally published in 1970 this book represents a unique study of beliefs and ritual practices in a pagan religion and of the processes by which a transformation to Christianity took place. Christianity came to the major islands of Polynesia nearly two centuries ago and within a couple of generations the traditional pagan religion had disappeared. Only a few remote islands such as Tikopia preserved their ancient cults. Over eighty years ago the author first observed and took part in these pagan rites and on later visits he studied the change from paganism to Christian faith. Unique in its rich documentation this book presents a systematic account of the traditional beliefs in gods and spirits and of the way in which these were fused with the social and political structure. The causes and dramatic results of the conversion to Christianity are then described ending with an examination of the religious situation at the time of the book’s original publication. The book is both a contribution to anthropology and a case study in religious history. It completes the major series of studies of Tikopia society for which the author is famous. It gives the first full account of a Polynesian religious system in a state of change.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694711

Ranking of Multivariate PopulationsA Permutation Approach with Applications Ranking of Multivariate Populations: A Permutation Approach with Applications presents a novel permutation-based nonparametric approach for ranking several multivariate populations. Using data collected from both experimental and observation studies it covers some of the most useful designs widely applied in research and industry investigations such as multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and multivariate randomized complete block (MRCB) designs. The first section of the book introduces the topic of ranking multivariate populations by presenting the main theoretical ideas and an in-depth literature review. The second section discusses a large number of real case studies from four specific research areas: new product development in industry perceived quality of the indoor environment customer satisfaction and cytological and histological analysis by image processing. A web-based nonparametric combination global ranking software is also described. Designed for practitioners and postgraduate students in statistics and the applied sciences this application-oriented book offers a practical guide to the reliable global ranking of multivariate items such as products processes and services in terms of the performance of all investigated products/prototypes. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466505544

RannaGadāyuddham – The Duel of the Maces The Gadāyuddham (The Duel of the Maces) is a kāvya (poetry) composed in classical Kannada literary style at the turn of the eleventh century. It is written in campū a genre that developed in the tenth century as a mixture of poetry and prose. Ranna’s poem is remarkably dramatic in nature and is a meditation on the cost of war. Crisp dialogue body gestures and imagery fill the poem. It is as if the poet were giving us directions for a play.Ranna employs ‘flashbacks’ a technique called simhāvalōkana that is a lion turning casually to glance behind him. Ranna builds up to the duel through characters recalling episodes of injury or through lamentation. The duel occupies only a short space in the eighth canto but Ranna takes this time to fill in past episodes and reflect on the impact of war. This thousand-year-old poem will interest scholars as well as lay readers. Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367535940

Rantanen: Globalization and the Media (4-vol. set) Over the last forty years or so academic interest in ‘globalization’ has burgeoned and since the 1970s at least attempts to define analyse and critically explain it have become vital areas of research and study across many disciplines. Moreover if globalization is a defining phenomenon of our age then it cannot begin to be understood without a close interrogation of the role of media and communications. Indeed the complex relationship between macro and micro processes of globalization and the action of media and communications to create what the editor of this new Routledge collection describes as a ‘mediated globalization’ has she argues never been more significant. As serious academic work on and around globalization and the media continues to flourish as never before this new title in Routledge’s Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies series meets the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of a rapidly growing and ever more complex corpus of literature and to provide a map of the area as it has emerged and developed. It is a landmark collection of foundational and the best cutting-edge scholarship in the field and is organized in four volumes. Edited by Terhi Rantanen Professor of Global Media and Communications at the London School of Economics Globalization and the Media is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676831

RapanuiA Descriptive Grammar Rapanui the language of Easter Island is in danger of extinction. A Polynesian language closely related to Maori it is spoken by less than 2000 people. This description based on recordings made in the 1980s and on information provided by the islanders represents Veronica De Feu's determination to recored the language before it dies out.All linguistic aspects are covered; the syntax morphology phonology and lexicon of the language. Just as importantly it has been structured in such a way as to facilitate cross-language comparisons. There are over 800 illustrative sentences each accompanied by interlinear grammatical analysis and translation. It also contains a Rapanui folk tale; in both the original and English.This descriptive grammar provides a new look at the whole structure of Rapanui. As a source of vocabulary it goes beyond any previously available dictionaries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203193082

Rape Sexual Violence and Transitional Justice ChallengesLessons from Bosnia Herzegovina It is estimated that 20 000 people were subjected to rape and other forms of sexual violence during the 1992–1995 Bosnian war. Today these men and women have been largely forgotten. Where are they now? To what extent do their experiences continue to affect and influence their lives and the lives of those around them? What are the principal problems that these individuals face? Such questions remain largely unanswered. More broadly the long-term consequences of conflict-related rape and sexual violence are often overlooked. Based on extensive interviews with male and female survivors from all ethnic groups in Bosnia-Herzegovina (BiH) this interdisciplinary book addresses a critical gap in the current literature on rape and sexual violence in conflict situations. In so doing it uniquely situates and explores the legacy of these crimes within a transitional justice framework. Demonstrating that transitional justice processes in BiH have neglected the long-term effects of rape and sexual violence it develops and operationalizes a new holistic approach to transitional justice that is based on an expanded conception of ‘legacy’ and has a wider application beyond BiH. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191788

Rape Victims and InvestigationsExperiences and Perceptions of Law Enforcement Officers Responding to Reported Rapes Despite changes to laws and attitudes rape continues at epidemic levels worldwide. As gatekeepers to the criminal justice system law enforcement officers are important to the processing of rape cases and their interactions with victims can potentially affect the victim’s reaction to and recovery from rape. In order to better understand rape and the processing of cases through the criminal justice and legal systems Rape Victims and Investigations explores the unique perceptions and experiences of detectives who respond to rape victims and investigate rape cases. The detective’s investigation is the foundation of the prosecution’s case; the book considers factors that contribute to the challenging nature of rape investigations such as lack of evidence or a clear credible victim statement. Detectives’ perceptions of victims’ revictimization by the criminal justice and legal systems are also explored. The book also looks at specific causes of police stress and burnout related to working rape cases financial struggles faced by departments and ways to meet these challenges. By integrating previous research within the context of rich interview data Rape Victims and Investigations provides deep insight for readers and will contribute to the continued improvement of treatment of victims by the criminal justice system. The book will be essential reading for academics students law enforcement officers those who provide services to sexual assault victims and victims themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666092

Rape And SocietyReadings On The Problem Of Sexual Assault In the 1970s rape became the point of departure for an ongoing feminist examination of the subordination and sexual victimization of women. More recently domestic violence prostitution sexual harassment and pornography have come to the forefront of investigators' concerns. Rape and Society returns to the original focus on rape while also illum Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320119

Rape and the Rise of the AuthorGendering Intention in Early Modern England Contending that early modern fictional portrayals of sexual violence identify the position of the author with that of the chaste woman threatened with rape Amy Greenstadt challenges the prevalent scholarly view that this period's concept of 'The Author' was inherently masculine. Instead she argues the analogy between rape and writing centrally informed ideas of literary intention that emerged during the English Renaissance. Analyzing works by Milton Sidney Shakespeare and Cavendish Greenstadt shows how the figure of 'The Author' - and by extension ideas of the modern individual--derived from a paradigm of female virtue and vulnerability. This volume supplements the growing body of studies that address the relationship between early modern textual representation and notions of gender and sexuality; it also adds a new dimension in considering the wider origins of modern concepts of selfhood and individual rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276161

Rape Culture Purity Culture and Coercive Control in Teen Girl Bibles In this fascinating book Caroline Blyth takes a close look at Bibles marketed to teen girls and asks how these might perpetuate harmful gender stereotypes that lie at the heart of rape culture. The author considers the devotionals commentaries and advice sections placed throughout these Bibles which offer teen girl readers life advice on topics such as friendships body image and how to navigate romantic relationships. Within these discussions there is a strong emphasis on modesty purity and sexual passivity as markers of young women’s ‘godliness’. Yet as the author argues these gendered ideals are prescribed to readers using rape-supportive discourses and the tactics of coercive control. Moreover the placement of these various editorial inserts within the pages of sacred scripture gives them considerable power to reinforce deeply harmful ideologies about gender sexuality and sexual violence. Given the seeming popularity of these Bibles among Christian teen girls the need to dismantle their damaging rhetoric is especially urgent. This book will be of particular interest to those studying the Bible religion gender and theology as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245146

Rape Culture and Spiritual ViolenceReligion Testimony and Visions of Healing Rape Culture and Spiritual Violence examines sexual violence against women how religion and society contribute to a rape culture and the extreme suffering endured by rape victims as a result. Using the testimony of women who have experienced both rape and the consequences of rape culture—from a range of religious cultural ethnic and social contexts—the book explores both the suffering and healing of rape victims from World War II to today. Among the issues considered are victim invisibility the inability to express pain and the tendency to assume shame and self-blame. The study examines the role of society in shaping and reinforcing these responses contributing to traumas that can lead to spiritual death. The book also explores possibilities for multiple spiritual resurrections within the practice of daily life encouraging both individual healing and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219267

Rape in the Nordic CountriesContinuity and Change The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429467608 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. While the Nordic countries are listed at the top in most international rankings of gender equality and citizens’ feelings of security studies on the prevalence of sexual victimisation present a different picture suggesting that the very countries that have invested much in establishing gender equality actually see a high prevalence of sexual violence. This book sheds light on the phenomenon and construction of rape and other forms of sexual violence within the Nordic region exploring the ways in which rape and sexual violence are dealt with through criminal law and considering governmental policies aimed at combatting it with a special focus on legal regulations and developments. Thematically organised it offers new research on perpetrators victimhood criminal justice and prevention. Multi-disciplinary in approach it brings together the latest work from a range of scholars to offer insights into the situation in the five Nordic countries asking how and why rape and other forms of sexual violence occur whilst also addressing the timely issues of online sexual cultures BDSM and the grey areas of sexual offences. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology criminology and law with interests in gender and sexual violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606517

Rape Myths the Bible and #MeToo Biblical studies is increasingly interdisciplinary and frequently focuses on how the Bible is read received and represented in the contemporary world including in politics news media and popular culture. Rape Myths the Bible and #MeToo illustrates this with particular and critical assessment of #MeToo and its rapid and global impact. Rape myths – in particular the myth that rape victims are complicit in the violence they encounter which consequently renders sexual violence ‘not so bad’ – are examined both with regard to current backlash to #MeToo and to biblical texts that undermine the violence perpetrated by rape. This includes aggressive media attacks on the accusers of powerful men as well as depictions of biblical rape victims such as Dinah (Genesis 34) Bathsheba and Tamar (2 Samuel 11–13). Biblical studies channels and expresses wider cultural and political manifestations. This exemplifies that the influence of ancient texts is abiding and the study of the past cutting edge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245184

Rape WorkVictims Gender and Emotions in Organization and Community Context Despite the proliferation of rape crisis centers and other improvements in the treatment of rape victims over the past 20 years many victims still find themselves the victims of what has been called a "second rape" by doctors lawyers judges police and administrators that process them. This book takes a critical look at the organizations and officials that process rape victims to see how the structure of their respective organizations often prevent them from providing responsive care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203614457

RapeChallenging Contemporary Thinking Rape remains one of the most controversial issues within criminal justice and receives high profile coverage internationally. Despite the many changes there have been to the law practice and procedure in the investigation of rape allegations and support available for victims victims are routinely blamed for their victimization. Only a very small number of perpetrators ever face prosecution let alone conviction. This book aims to take stock of current thinking and research about rape and the way it is handled in practice within the criminal justice system and to challenge some of the widely held but inaccurate beliefs about rape. It brings together leading researchers in the field from psychology sociology and law considering new research and presenting new data from a strong theoretical and contextual base. The main focus of the book is on adult victims of rape with chapters exploring such issues as rape and the media the use of alcohol and drugs in rape police decision making on rape cases conviction patterns in rape trials and interviewing victims of rape and sexual assault. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843927129

Rapid Bioassessment of Stream Health Tasked by the Clean Water Act to restore and maintain the integrity of their waters state and local governments must develop systems for assessing the health of the streams within their borders. They quickly find that one size does not fit all when it comes to sampling. Rapid Bioassessment of Stream Health examines the sampling techniques laboratory methods and data analysis necessary to create a protocol for analyzing the health of streams using rapid bioassessment techniques. The editors explore how to determine reference streams in each ecoregion and subecoregion with specific indices of health. They provide field methods for monitoring and sampling invertebrates and laboratory methods for subsampling. The work focuses on the application of the EPA’s Rapid Bioassessment Protocol (RBP) but suggests various techniques that can be used to improve sampling protocols and quality control where necessary. It also includes general listings of health classifications appendices of more than 300 streams that have been sampled and a GIS method for designating the reference condition for purposes of comparison in each ecological unit. Although the EPA’s RBP Manual is considered to be the standard of information on the types of metrics that can be used this book explores from a state regulatory standpoint the practical development of such a system to begin compliance with critical sections of the Clean Water Act. A compendium of information about prioritizing those streams and small rivers requiring analysis this book contains guidelines on the assessment of streams in a particular ecoregion and sampling streams that are at least impaired as points of comparison. It supplies guidance for the production of other rapid bioassessment tools customized to various ecoregions and subecoregions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112513

Rapid Climate ChangeCauses Consequences and Solutions The book reviews the science of climate change and explains why it is one of the most difficult problems humanity has ever tackled. Climate change is a "wicked" problem bound up with problems of population growth environmental degradation and world problems of growing social and economic inequality. The book explores the politicization of the topic the polarization of opinion and the reasons why for some science has become just another ideology to be contested. How do humans assess risk? Why are they are so bad at focusing on the future? How can we solve the problem of climate change? These are the questions this work answers. The goal of this new unique Series is to offer readable teachable "thinking frames" on today’s social problems and social issues by leading scholars all in short 60 page or shorter formats and available for view on http://routledge.customgateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html For instructors teaching a wide range of courses in the social sciences the Routledge Social Issues Collection now offers the best of both worlds: originally written short texts that provide "overviews" to important social issues as well as teachable excerpts from larger works previously published by Routledge and other presses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172265

Rapid Detection and Characterization of Foodborne Pathogens by Molecular Techniques Decades of development of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) have yielded a significant array of associated techniques that make it possible to rapidly detect low numbers of all known pathogenic microorganisms without the traditional more taxing methods of cultivation and phenotypic characterization. Written by one of the most prolific and respected researchers in food safety Rapid Detection and Characterization of Foodborne Pathogens by Molecular Techniques describes the application of molecular techniques for the detection and discrimination of major infectious bacteria associated with foods. The book puts a particular focus on genes associated with pathogenicity used in PCR including real-time PCR for specific detection of pathogenic bacteria and the inherent limitations of such methodology with certain pathogens. It also emphasizes methods for extracting microorganisms from complex food matrices and DNA purification techniques. The coverage begins with a highly comprehensive review of real time PCR complete with theoretical and operational concepts. Each chapter deals with a specific organism and the techniques applied to that organism. The text includes references on the use of PCR primers and DNA probes the DNA sequence of each being listed at the end of each chapter to create a complete compendium.This is not a "recipe book" but rather a resource with sufficiently detailed information that allows readers to fully comprehend the methodology described and the significance of the results. Copiously illustrated with figures tables charts and graphs this is a detailed presentation of the major contemporary studies involving the molecular detection quantification and subspecies differentiation of each organism. With objective assessments of the molecular techniques their advantages and limitations the book allows investigators to readily identify the precise molecular technique and application Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385026

Rapid Ethnographic AssessmentsA Practical Approach and Toolkit For Collaborative Community Research Please see the website of author Thurka Sangaramoorthy for extra resources and material related to this book at thurkasangaramoorthy.com. Click on the book’s cover and be sure to check back for updated content This book provides provides a practical guide to understanding and conducting rapid ethnographic assessments (REAs) with an emphasis on their use in public health contexts. This team-based multi-method relatively low-cost approach results in rich understandings of social economic and policy factors that contribute to the root causes of an emerging situation and provides rapid practical feedback to policy makers and programs. Using real-world examples and case studies of completed REAs Sangaramoorthy and Kroeger provide readers with a logical easy-to-follow introduction into key concepts principles and methods of REAs including interview and observation techniques triangulation field notes and debriefing theoretical saturation and qualitative analysis. They also provide a practical guide for planning and implementing REAs and suggestions for transforming findings into written reports and actionable recommendations. Materials and detailed tools regarding the conduct of REAs are designed to help readers apply this method to their own research regardless of topic or discipline. REA is an applied approach that can facilitate collaborative work with communities and become a catalyst for action. Rapid Ethnographic Assessment will appeal to professionals and researchers interested in using REAs for research efficiency and productivity as well as action-oriented and translational research in a variety of fields and contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367252298

Rapid Load Testing on Piles To obtain data about the stiffness and bearing capacity of a foundation pile the Rapid Load Test could be an effective and economic alternative for a static load test. In order to judge this the influence of rate effects in clay and pore water pressures in sand should first be understood. This book presents the latest developments in the research that is carried out to unravel these effects. It contains current contributions by world wide leading academics. Moreover the editors summarize the empirical field data and discuss advanced centrifuge modeling. This indispensable information source on the progress in Rapid Load Testing is intended for researchers and professionals working on the load testing of foundation piles. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386290

Rapid Load Testing on PilesInterpretation Guidelines A Rapid Load Test (RLT) developed to determine the initial stiffness and bearing capacity is an economical and practical alternative to a Static Load Test (SLT). The broad application of RLT however was hampered by uncertainty about the interpretation of the test results. This book offers clear guidance on the available analysis techniques and their reliability. The guidelines were related to an international standard that is drawn up by CEN and can be used in two ways: Straightforward interpretation of test results chapters 1-3 Interpretation with additional background information about the possibilities and limitations chapters 4-8 The guidelines were drawn up by the Dutch CUR-committee on rapid load testing on piles. Chapters 1 and 2 deal with the practical execution of the test and the presentation of the results. Chapter 3 gives a general overview of existing interpretation methods and refers to step-by-step descriptions of the two advised interpretation methods. The aspects that are important for the interpretation are discussed in chapter 4 also showing that the inertia of the pile should be taken into account. In clay soil the rate effect (the dependency of strength and stiffness on loading rate) is also of importance whereas in sand and silt the generation of pore water pressures during an RLT plays a role. The velocity of the RLT is such that the reaction of sand and silt might be considered as partially drained. These guidelines indicate how these effects can be compensated to obtain the static resistance in the final results. Chapter 5 presents two interpretation methods (a method for piles in sand gravel silt and piles on rock and a method for piles in clay). For practical use the methods are described in a step-by-step scheme in an appendix.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113770

Rapid Prototyping and Engineering ApplicationsA Toolbox for Prototype Development Second Edition Since the publication of the first edition several Additive Manufacturing technologies have been invented and many new terminologies have been formalized. Each chapter has been brought up-to-date so that this book continues with its coverage of engineering procedures and the application of modern prototyping technologies such as Additive Manufacturing (AM) and Virtual Prototyping (VP) that quickly develops new products with lower costs and higher quality. The examples practice exercises and case studies have also been updated. Features Gears toward rapid product prototyping technologies Presents a wide spectrum of prototyping tools and state-of-the-art additive manufacturing technologies Explains how to use these rapid product prototyping tools in the development of products Includes examples and case studies from the industry Provides exercises in each chapter along with solutions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498798921

Rapid Prototyping TechnologySelection and Application "Reviews operation principles and methods for most Solid Freeform technologies and historical systems data. Illustrates the uses and mechanical details for a number of systems including JP-System 5 Ballistic Particle Manufacturing Fused Deposition Modeling Laminated Object Manufacturing Stereolithography and Selective Laser Sintering and more." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397654

Rapid Review of Clinical Medicine for MRCP Part 1 Following the super-success of their MRCP Part 2 volume the authors adapt their special teaching skills to the needs of MRCP Part 1 and similar exams in internal medicine. The book consists of 360Best of 5' multiple choice questions (1 800 clinical decision) reflecting the latest exam format. It covers all areas of clinical medicine needed by ex Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429158797

Rapid Review of ECG Interpretation in Small Animal Practice The standard electrocardiogram (ECG) is an indispensable safe and inexpensive test to assess dogs and cats with heart disease. This bestselling user-friendly book discusses the principles of electrocardiography then systematically explores the evaluation of the ECG including determination of heart rate measurement of intervals derivation of mean electrical axis and criteria for atrial/ventricular enlargement or hypertrophy. At the core of this book is an extensive series of ECG cases for the reader to work through: practice makes perfect. New to this edition: Instructions on how to obtain an ECG A new chapter on the treatment of the most common clinically important ECG arrhythmias A second new chapter on 24-hour ECG (Holter) monitoring A handy one-page reference guide of important ECG values and diagrams which can be downloaded from the book's webpage for easy reference 15 new ECG cases have been added to the original 46 cases with a selection of advanced cases geared toward readers craving more challenging topics such as electrical cardioversion and pacemaker function. This updated edition will further aid veterinarians in their quest to better interpret the ECG. It provides information in an appealing accessible and easy to use format that fits with the busy lives of veterinary practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367146757

Rapid Review of Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Disorders This Rapid Review is a concise evidence-based guide to the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatological and musculoskeletal disorders. Covering the basic principles of joint examination and key clinical skills the book describes more than 100 clinical cases especially chosen to illustrate both commonly occurring and more unusual conditions. Each case presentation replicates a real-life situation in the busy world of a typical clinic and is illustrated with superb quality colour clinical photographs. Following the case presentation a series of questions are posed to simulate the diagnosis process along with answers to the questions and a final diagnosis. Tables with lab values supplement the photos and text. Following the case presentations the book discusses the top ten rheumatological disease categories including rheumatoid arthritis spondyloarthropathies lupus vascultis and other miscellaneous conditions. The book will become an essential ‘go to’ text for all trainee rheumatologists and general medical practitioners including specialist nurses manual therapists and related health professionals. Key Features: Presents clinicians with a series of both common and challenging case presentations that depict the investigation and management of patients with rheumatological and musculoskeletal conditions Covers basic principles as well as the necessary clinical skills Includes more than 100 case presentations with numerous colour illustrations of the highest quality Features a concise format ideal for rapid revision and exam preparation Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840760941

Rapid Revision in Clinical Pharmacology This book addresses the five core components of an investment appraisal; strategic economic commercial financial and project management. It provides managers and policy makers in healthcare government and private sector organisations with a tried and tested decision making tool and supporting guidance to improve capital investment decisions. It is a practical guide that includes numerous examples from the health service as well as lessons learnt from other public sector areas where best practice has been demonstrated. Comprehensively illustrated with case studies checklists and templates to aid decision making it offers practical evidence-based guidance clear summaries and pointers to accessing further information. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376707

Rapid Revision in Endocrinology Coronary heart disease is the single most common cause of death in the UK. Much of the ensuing morbidity and premature morbidity is preventable and the Government is addressing this with the National Service Framework (NSF) initiative. This is a practical text that can be used by an individual practice team or by a group of practices working together. It gives examples of personal development plans and a practice learning plan showing how the information can be applied by a GP health professional or practice team. Topics such as heart failure smoking cessation and primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease are included as well as appendices providing NSF standards and goals Read codes and further useful information. It is relevant for all members of the primary healthcare team and also for public health physicians nurses and clinical governance leads responsible for implementing the NSF for coronary heart disease in their local area. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378435

Rapid Story DevelopmentHow to Use the Enneagram-Story Connection to Become a Master Storyteller This book offers a unique approach to storytelling connecting the Enneagram system with classic story principles of character development plot and story structure to provide a seven-step methodology to achieve rapid story development. Using the nine core personality styles underlying all human thought feeling and action it provides the tools needed to understand and leverage the Enneagram-Story Connection for writing success.Author Jeff Lyons starts with the basics of the Enneagram system and builds with how to discover and design the critical story structure components of any story featuring supporting examples of the Enneagram-Story Connection in practice across film literature and TV. Readers will learn the fundamentals of the Enneagram system and how to utilize it to create multidimensional characters master premise line development maintain narrative drive and create antagonists that are perfectly designed to challenge your protagonist in a way that goes beyond surface action to reveal the dramatic core of any story.Lyons explores the use of the Enneagram as a tool not only for character development but for story development itself. This is the ideal text for intermediate and advanced level screenwriting and creative writing students as well as professional screenwriters and novelists looking to get more from their writing process and story structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929708

Rapidly Prototyping Interfaces with InDesign  Rapidly Prototyping Interfaces with InDesign guides readers to learn to create a wide range of interfaces from mobile to desktop. With InDesign interface prototyping takes minutes instead of days. This book is code-free and entirely hands-on with InDesign tools. This book acts as a guide for how to prototype user interfaces with InDesign using diagrams illustrations and screen shots. This illustrated book concerns the creation and prototyping of eBooks eMagazines websites desktop apps and movile apps. InDesign is an important tool for rapid prototyping as no coding is involved.   Key Features No available book provides this information. The reader will learn how to prototype a wide range of interfaces for both desktop and movile platforms. The book will include software screen shots and guide the reader step by step. The example prototypes will be interactive. Users can test them using interactive devices such as desktop computers tablets or mobile phones. The reader will learn how to prepare an effective portfolio and resume. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498799249

RapidMinerData Mining Use Cases and Business Analytics Applications Powerful Flexible Tools for a Data-Driven WorldAs the data deluge continues in today’s world the need to master data mining predictive analytics and business analytics has never been greater. These techniques and tools provide unprecedented insights into data enabling better decision making and forecasting and ultimately the solution of increasingly complex problems. Learn from the Creators of the RapidMiner Software Written by leaders in the data mining community including the developers of the RapidMiner software RapidMiner: Data Mining Use Cases and Business Analytics Applications provides an in-depth introduction to the application of data mining and business analytics techniques and tools in scientific research medicine industry commerce and diverse other sectors. It presents the most powerful and flexible open source software solutions: RapidMiner and RapidAnalytics. The software and their extensions can be freely downloaded at www.RapidMiner.com. Understand Each Stage of the Data Mining ProcessThe book and software tools cover all relevant steps of the data mining process from data loading transformation integration aggregation and visualization to automated feature selection automated parameter and process optimization and integration with other tools such as R packages or your IT infrastructure via web services. The book and software also extensively discuss the analysis of unstructured data including text and image mining. Easily Implement Analytics Approaches Using RapidMiner and RapidAnalytics Each chapter describes an application how to approach it with data mining methods and how to implement it with RapidMiner and RapidAnalytics. These application-oriented chapters give you not only the necessary analytics to solve problems and tasks but also reproducible step-by-step descriptions of using RapidMiner and RapidAnalytics. The case studies serve as blueprints for your own data mining applications enabling you to effectively solve similar problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482205497

Rapper Writer Pop-Cultural PlayerIce-T and the Politics of Black Cultural Production This collection of essays critically engages with factors relating to black urban life and cultural representation in the post-civil rights era using Ice-T and his myriad roles as musician actor writer celebrity and industrialist as a vehicle through which to interpret and understand the African American experience. Over the past three decades African Americans have faced a number of new challenges brought about by changes in the political economic and social structure of America. Furthermore this vastly changed social landscape has produced a number of resonant pop-cultural trends that have proved to be both innovative and admired on the one hand and contentious and divisive on the other. Ice-T’s iconic and multifarious career maps these shifts. This is the first book that taken as a whole looks at a black cultural icon's manipulation of (or manipulation by?) so many different forms simultaneously. The result is a fascinating series of tensions arising from Ice-T’s ability to inhabit conflicting pop-cultural roles including: ’hardcore’ gangsta rapper and dedicated philanthropist; author of controversial song Cop Killer and network television cop; self-proclaimed ’pimp’ and reality television house husband. As the essays in this collection detail Ice-T’s chameleonic public image consistently tests the accepted parameters of black cultural production and in doing so illuminates the contradictions of a society erroneously dubbed ’post-racial’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472434319

Rare Books and Special Collections From cuneiform coins and codices to prints drawings photographs and maps departments of rare books and special collections are the premier repositories of significant printed and manuscript works and artefacts. Entrusted with the responsibility of preserving the records of history and culture these institutions enable access to millions of source materials. Berger a veteran of rare book and special collections offers a landmark examination of this field. Showing readers everything they need to know about rare books and special collections this wide-ranging book covers the following key topics:The professions history and its relevance in the face of an increasingly digital worldArchives; relationship to the special collections department and their role in the wider institutionCollection development cataloguing processing physical layout and other operational functions with coverage of acquisition sources and methodsWhat everyone needs to know about the physical materials in their care including preservation conservation and restoration storage handling and securityReference and outreach services including a look at exhibitions and toursFundraising and financial managementLegal and ethical issuesForgeries fakes and facsimilesBibliography and its impact on the rare book world including a look at booksellers donors and auctionsThe present state of books in our digital environmentThe vocabulary of the trade.Readership: Aimed at practitioners in the library field instructors teaching courses on the subject booksellers private collectors historians bibliophiles and others involved in rare and unique materials Rare Books and Special Collections presents a meticulous and systematic understanding of this growing field. From cuneiform coins and codices to prints drawings photographs and maps departments of rare books and special collections are the premier repositories of significant printed and manuscript works and artefacts. Entrusted with the responsibility of preserving the records of history and culture these institutions enable access to millions of source materials. Berger a veteran of rare book and special collections offers a landmark examination of this field. Showing readers everything they need to know about rare books and special collections this wide-ranging book covers the following key topics:• The profession’s history and its relevance in the face of an increasingly digital world• Archives’ relationship to the special collections department and their role in the wider institution• Collection development cataloguing processing physical layout and other operational functions with coverage of acquisition sources and methods• What everyone needs to know about the physical materials in their care including preservation conservation and restoration storage handling and security• Reference and outreach services including a look at exhibitions and tours• Fundraising and financial management• Legal and ethical issues• Forgeries fakes and facsimiles• Bibliography and its impact on the rare book world including a look at booksellers donors and auctions• The present state of books in our digital environment• The vocabulary of the trade. Readership: Aimed at practitioners in the library field instructors teaching courses on the subject booksellers private collectors historians bibliophiles and others involved in rare and unique materials Rare Books and Special Collections presents a meticulous and systematic understanding of this growing field. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300150

Rare DiseasesChallenges and Opportunities for Social Entrepreneurs There are 7 000 rare diseases affecting 6%–8% of the global population. That's 3.5 million people in the UK alone. Yet only 200 rare diseases have approved treatments. In recent years there has been a surge of interest from business and social entrepreneurs in the field of health – including looking at ways to treat rare disease patients better and faster. This book presents some of the latest developments in the world of rare disease entrepreneurship from a global group of experts. It examines the topic from the business angle considering the drug development process and providing case studies of successful orphan drug enterprises. It also looks at rare diseases from the perspective of the patient analysing the growing rare disease patient movement a successful patient group that uses social enterprise techniques and chapters on key requirements for helping patients with rare diseases through registries and centres of excellence. The book will be an essential toolkit for social and business entrepreneurs who are interested in the world of rare/orphan diseases. It has the rigour of an academic publication along with the clarity of a lay publication. An original and timely book Rare Diseases will help to add knowledge and awareness to a vastly under-published subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093525

Rare Earth Elements in Human and Environmental HealthAt the Crossroads Between Toxicity and Safety This book presents the multifaceted aspects of rare earth elements (REEs) focusing on both their potential benefits and adverse health effects. The adverse impacts of REEs on human and environmental health raise a growing concern not only in the scientific community but also among a number of stakeholders potentially including students media workers and decision makers. The recognized and potential benefits arising from REE-related technological applications may envisage their further advantages. A limited number of books have been devoted so far to REEs and they mainly focus on REE-related chemistry mineralogy economy and developing technologies for these elements. This book presents recent research achievements in REE-associated health effects which have been mostly confined to journal reports on individual laboratory studies so far. It is an updated and balanced approach to REE research and technology. It provides novel yet established information as stated in the title "At the Crossroads between Toxicity and Safety " with particular emphasis on the hormesis phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745000

Rare Earth Elements in Ultramafic and Mafic Rocks and their MineralsMinor and Accessory Minerals This book presents an extensive overview of literature published globally in the last decades on REE distribution in minor and accessory minerals from various types of ultramafic mafic and other plutonic rocks. It is a continuation of the author’s work published in 2010: Rare Earth Elements in Ultramafic and Mafic Rocks and their Minerals. Main Types of Rocks. Rock-Forming Minerals. The analytical database created includes over 900 analyses of minerals including garnets (341) chrome-spinels (38) ilmenites (160) zircons (210) apatites (62) titanites (51) perovskites (46) and micas (35). The book offers a brief historical background on REE distribution for each of the minerals and analytical methods for their determination; further the main features of concentration of these impurities in the samples of different rocks and their manifestations are described and the regularities of REE distribution between coexisting phases including parent melts systematized available estimates of distribution coefficients are considered. REE isomorphism in these minerals is discussed as well as the possibilities of using data on REE distribution as typomorphic signs of determining the crystallization conditions of minerals. The numerous analyses of REE presented in this book can be used as reference data. Finally there is an additional chapter on a new problem: the study of geochemical relations between REE and platinum group elements. As an overview of modern data on the geochemistry of REE in minor and accessory minerals from rocks of mafic-ultramafic complexes and as a reference book this work will be of interest to a wide range of specialists studying petrology and geochemistry of products of ultramafic and mafic magmatism including ore mineralization as well as for graduate and undergraduate university students in geology departments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075153

Rare Earth MaterialsProperties and Applications Recent studies indicate that China accounts for about 96 percent of the world’s supply of rare earth materials (REMs). With REMs becoming increasingly important for a growing number of high-tech applications appropriate action must be taken to mitigate the effects of a shortage of critical REMs in defense systems and components.Bringing together information previously available only from disparate journal articles and databases Rare Earth Materials: Properties and Applications describes the unique characteristics and applications of 17 REMs. It defines their chemical electrical thermal and optical characteristics. Maintaining a focus on physical and chemical properties it addresses the history and critical issues pertaining to mining and processing of REMs.In this book Dr. A.R. Jha continues his distinguished track record of distilling complex theoretical physical concepts into an understandable technical framework that can be extended to practical applications across commercial and industrial frameworks. He summarizes the chemical optical electrical thermal magnetic and spectroscopic properties of REMs best suited for next-generation commercial and military systems or equipment. Coverage includes extraction recycling refinement visual inspection identification of spectroscopic parameters quality control element separation based on specific application pricing control and environmental / geo-political considerations.Potential applications are identified with an emphasis on scientific instruments nuclear resonance imaging equipment MRI systems magnetic couplers for uranium enrichment equipment battery-electrodes electric motors electric generators underwater sensors and commercial and military sensors. The book describes unique applications of rare earth magnets in all-electric and hybrid electric cars and microwave components. It also considers the use of rare earth magnets in commercial and military systems where weight and size are the critical design requirements.Suitable for both students and design engineers involved in the development of high-technology components or systems the book concludes by summarizing future applications in electro-optic systems and components including infrared lasers diode-pumped solid-state lasers operating at room temperatures and other sophisticated military and commercial test equipment Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033870

Rare Earth Nanotechnology This book provides in-depth aspects of nanotechnology of rare earth (RE) materials. It starts with a review on the physical and chemical properties of RE elements followed by a discussion on various strategies in fabricating nanosized RE materials. It describes various techniques in derivatizing surface molecules onto nanosized RE materials. A considerable portion of the book is devoted to the review and discussion of the application of nanosized RE materials as contrast agents in in vitro and in vivo fluorescence imaging MRI and integrated modalities imaging. The book also discusses the application of RE nanomaterials in LEDs. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316309

Rarely Pure and Never SimpleSelected Essays of Scott O'Hara A follow-up to O’Hara’s steamy and provocative book Autopornography: A Memoir of Life in the Lust Lane Rarely Pure and Never Simple: Selected Essays of Scott O’Hara shares with you more intimate stories from former porn star Scott O’Hara. You’ll gain an even deeper sense of the man behind the “Biggest Dick in San Francisco” and come to understand his take on porn sex life and loss. Discussing his ventures as a writer playwright and editor of the popular but short-lived journal Steam Rarely Pure and Never Simple includes poems and stories by O’Hara that express his opinions and feelings about monogamy safe sex male beauty morality social politics and “being queer.” O’Hara also relates his childhood experiences to his adult life and uses many examples to link the past to his actions and thoughts concerning his sexuality.Bold personal and honest Rarely Pure and Never Simple gives you an inside look into the life of this controversial author who died in February 1998 of AIDS-related complications. O’Hara challenges the “norms” of society as he discloses intimate thoughts and details about his sex life and fantasies that are guaranteed to arouse your . . . curiosity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809618

Rarely Used Structures and Lesser-Studied LanguagesInsights from the Margins This book investigates a set of marginal syntactic structures which have been singularly influential in the development of generative theory spotlighting lesser-studied languages of the Indic family while emphasizing implications for linguistic theory more broadly. After first defining what constitutes a marginal syntactic structure this book then undertakes a micro-comparative approach to the rigorous exploration of fundamental properties of human language including displacement ellipsis unbounded dependencies and the role of clausal peripheries in such languages as Kashmiri and Romani. In so doing Manetta interrogates and ultimately affirms the relevance of marked and marginal strings which have proven to be crucial to generative syntax while simultaneously advocating for the role of lesser-studied languages to the study of such properties. This book is key reading for graduate students and researchers in linguistics and syntax more specifically as well as those interested in the study of Indic languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236304

Rasa Theory in Shakespearian Tragedies This book adds a unique eastern perspective to the ever growing corpus of Shakespeare criticism. The ancient Sanskrit theory of Rasa – the aesthete’s emotional response to performing arts – is explicated in detail and applied to Shakespeare’s tragic masterpieces. Bharata who wrote about Rasa in the Natyasastra developed detailed guidelines for the communication of emotion from author to actor and then to the audience culminating in a sublime aesthetic experience. Though chronologically Bharata is as ancient as Aristotle thematically his ideas are as relevant today as Aristotle’s is and often echo those of the Greek master. This cross–cultural study on the communication of emotions in art establishes that emotions are universal and their communication follows similar patterns in all climes. The Rasa theory is today applied to modern media like film and has found a place among audience centric communication theories. This volume extends the East-West dialogue in aesthetic theory by identifying parallels and points of deviation and delights both aesthete and critic alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355005

Rashomon EffectsKurosawa Rashomon and their legacies Akira Kurosawa is widely known as the director who opened up Japanese film to Western audiences and following his death in 1998 a process of reflection has begun about his life’s work as a whole and its legacy to cinema. Kurosawa’s 1950 film Rashomon has become one of the best-known Japanese films ever made and continues to be discussed and imitated more than 60 years after its first screening. This book examines the cultural and aesthetic impacts of Akira Kurosawa’s Rashomon as well as the director’s larger legacies to cinema its global audiences and beyond. It demonstrates that these legacies are manifold: not only cinematic and artistic but also cultural and cognitive. The book moves from an examination of one filmmaker and his immediate social context in Japan and goes on to explore how an artist’s ideas might transcend their cultural origins to ultimately provide global influences. Discussing how Rashomon’s effects began to multiply with the film being re-imagined and repurposed in numerous media forms in the decades that followed its initial release the book also shows that the film and its ideas have been applied to a wider range of social and cultural phenomena in a variety of institutional contexts. It addresses issues beyond the realm of Rashomon within film studies extending to the Rashomon effect which itself has become a widely recognized English term referring to the significantly different interpretations of different eyewitnesses to the same dramatic event. As the first book on Rashomon since Donald Richie's 1987 anthology it will be invaluable to students and scholars of film studies film history Japanese cinema and communication studies. It will also resonate more broadly with those interested in Japanese culture and society anthropology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590663

Rastafari and the ArtsAn Introduction Drawing on literary musical and visual representations of and by Rastafari Darren J. N. Middleton provides an introduction to Rasta through the arts broadly conceived. The religious underpinnings of the Rasta movement are often overshadowed by Rasta’s association with reggae music dub and performance poetry. Rastafari and the Arts: An Introduction takes a fresh view of Rasta considering the relationship between the artistic and religious dimensions of the movement in depth. Middleton’s analysis complements current introductions to Afro-Caribbean religions and offers an engaging example of the role of popular culture in illuminating the beliefs and practices of emerging religions. Recognizing that outsiders as well as insiders have shaped the Rasta movement since its modest beginnings in Jamaica Middleton includes interviews with members of both groups including: Ejay Khan Barbara Makeda Blake Hannah Geoffrey Philp Asante Amen Reggae Rajahs Benjamin Zephaniah Monica Haim Blakk Rasta Rocky Dawuni and Marvin D. Sterling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831895

Rastaman (Routledge Revivals)The Rastafarian Movement in England First published in 1979 this book makes a detailed study of Rastafarianism. It traces the expansion of Rastafarian culture from its origins and development in Jamaica through to the growth of Rastafarian life in Britain. It looks at Rastafarian culture in England in the late 1970s based on the author’s intimate experiences and communications with followers of the movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812641

Rate of Profit Distribution and GrowthTwo Views A controversy among economists has raged in the pages of professional journals for the last decade. The debate concerns capital theory and distribution theory as well as interpretation of models of long-run economic growth. This book is an attempt to integrate recent developments in capital theory and show their implications for models of long-run economic growth in mature capitalistic countries.This book first presents the von Neumann model and outlines its classical approach to the rate of profits and distribution. Sraffa's resolution of the value-price transformation problem is then presented and compared with Samuelson's "Surrogate Production Function". With the results of this comparison and the delineation of the special case in which the "Surrogate" is valid several existing models of growth are set out in two representative groups.Neoclassical models form the first group. These are defined by their reliance on marginal theory to determine factor prices the rate of profit and therefore distribution via the perfectly differentiable production function. Models of Meade Tobin Solow and Samuelson- Modigliani are outlined and analyzed for their treatment and distribution and profits theory. The second group is comprised of models within the strict Keynesian tradition. The basic groundwork of these models as found in the work of Keynes and Kalecki is first cited. The Keynesian models are characterized by their assumption that the investment decision is totally independent of savings decisions in the economy. The models of Harrod Kaldor Pasinetti and Joan Robinson are presented and their method of approach to the rate of profits and distribution is analyzed.The concluding chapter focuses on some criticisms brought against the Keynesian models and offers some generalized formulations to deal with these neoclassical objections. General conclusions follow the treatment of each representative group and author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531444

Rates of Evolution Originally published in 1987 Rates of Evolution is an edited collection drawn from a symposium convened to bring together palaeontologists geneticists molecular biologists and developmental biologists to examine some aspects of the problem of evolutionary rates. The book asks questions surrounding the study of evolution such as did large morphological changes really occur rapidly at various times in the geological past or is the fossil record too imperfect to be of value in assessing rates of morphological change? What is the measure of ‘rapid’ change? Is stasis at any taxonomic level established? Is it possible to relate genomic and morphological change? What is the role of regulatory and executive genes in controlling evolutionary change? Does the transfer of genetic material between different taxa provide the possibility of increasing evolutionary rates? Featuring contributions from leading researchers this book will interest anthropologists palaeontology and scientists of evolution and genetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265410

Rating and Council Tax Pocket Book The Rating and Council Tax Pocket Book is a concise practical guide to the legal and practical issues surrounding non-domestic rates and council tax. An essential tool for busy tax collection practitioners in local authorities and private practice it will also be suitable for a range of non-specialist property professionals who may have to deal with rates and council tax matters as part of their practice. This handy pocket guide is accessible to specialist and non-specialist alike covering everything from key concepts through to liability exemptions procedure and completion notices. The book encompasses both English and Welsh law and includes all the relevant statutory provisions. With detailed discussion of key cases this is a book that no one with an interest in rating and council tax should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643802

Rating Law and Valuation Following the introduction of the uniform business rate in 1990 local property taxation changed dramatically whilst retaining many of its historical and familiar characteristics. Rating Law and Valuation details the existing non-domestic rating system from the principles of rate liability and the definition of hereditament the rateable value to the procedure for compiling and altering the rating lists.The book also discusses how the methods of valuation are used by rating valuers to produce rateable values for the more common property types. The text concludes with a similar treatment of Council Tax which is levied on domestic property.Rating Law and Valuation is written primarily for those studying property valuation as part of their course and is an indispensible reference book for those taking professional courses of The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) Incorporated Society of Valuers and Auctioneers (ISVA) and Institute of Revenue and Rating Valuation (IRRV). It is also a useful resource for practitioners who are required to deal with rating law and valuation but who do not do so on a regular basis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155343

Rating ValuationPrinciples and Practice Rating Valuation: Principles and Practice has long been the standard go-to guide for both students studying rating valuation and practitioners needing a comprehensive reference book covering rating law valuation and importantly practice. This fourth edition brings the reader up to date with the changes for the 2017 Rating Revaluation including the new Check Challenge and Appeal procedures and developments in case law as well as highlights the differences between the law in England and Wales. A comprehensive chapter on Northern Ireland rating has been added to this edition.  Starting with the basics the book goes on to provide more in-depth detail for advanced readers using clear accessible and engaging analysis and example valuations throughout to break down what many see as a complex subject. Whether you are studying to pass your APC or just want an overview of the changes taken in by the latest revaluation Rating Valuation: Principles and Practice will give you all you need to understand rating valuation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688896

Ratings AnalysisAudience Measurement and Analytics This 4th edition of Ratings Analysis describes and explains the current audience information system that supports economic exchange in both traditional and evolving electronic media markets. Responding to the major changes in electronic media distribution and audience research  in recent years Ratings Analysis provides a thoroughly updated presentation of the ratings industry and analysis processes. It serves as a practical guide for conducting audience research offering readers the tools for becoming informed and discriminating consumers of audience information. This updated edition covers: International markets reflecting the growth in audience research businesses with the expansion of advertising into new markets such as China. Emerging technologies reflecting the ever increasing ways to deliver advertising electronically and through new channels (social media Hulu) Illustrates applications of audience research in advertising programming financial analysis and social policy; Describes audience research data and summarizes the history of audience measurement the research methods most often used and the kinds of ratings research products currently available; and Discusses the analysis of audience data by offering a framework within which to understand mass media audiences and by focusing specifically to the analysis of ratings data. Appropriate for all readers needing an in-depth understanding of audience research including those working in advertising electronic media and related industries Ratings Analysis also has much to offer academics and policy makers as well as students of mass media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526524

Ratio and VoluntasThe Tension Between Reason and Will in Law From the ancient beginnings of Western legal tradition law has been conceived as traversed by a fundamental tension between power (will) and reason. This volume examines the tension between these two poles 'ratio and voluntas' in modern law. Part I focuses on three instructive phases in the history of the law's ratio. Part II examines the way legal scholarship especially doctrinal research (legal dogmatics) can and should contribute to the law's coherence. Part III explores the role of constitutional law in managing the tension between law's voluntas and ratio. The final chapter discusses the implications the growth of transnational law may have on the relationship between ratio and voluntas. The study builds on the views of the distinctive features of the ideal-typical mature modern legal system as presented in the author's previous work Critical Legal Positivism (Ashgate 2002). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249882

Ratio Scaling of Psychological MagnitudeIn Honor of the Memory of S.s. Stevens Presenting the proceedings of a conference held at Syracuse University in honor of S.S. Stevens a pioneer in the scaling of sensory magnitudes and the originator of the method of magnitude estimation this volume brings together the work of 20 authorities on the procedures of ratio scaling. These experts--psychophysicists physiologists and theoreticians--offer their views on whether or not psychological magnitudes can be measured and whether the judgments of psychological magnitudes constitute the basis for the construction of a ratio scale. Also discussed is the question of whether any single method could stand out as a potential standard technique for measuring psychological magnitudes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984509

Rational Accounting Concepts (RLE Accounting)The Writings of Willard J. Graham Willard J. Graham (1897-1966) was an important contributor to both accounting thought and education and he pioneered life-long education for executive business that is still emulated today. This volume collects 25 of his key writings which shed light on his contributions to management accounting and business education as well as the accounting profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984516

Rational Basis for Clinical Translation in Stroke Therapy Stroke remains one of the major causes of death and long-term disability worldwide. Currently the only approved therapy for the acute treatment of this disease is thrombolysis a strategy that can only be applied to a small percentage of patients due to its narrow therapeutic window. Unfortunately during the last years numerous promising drugs that showed neuroprotection in the experimental setting failed to translate into the clinic because of their toxicity or lack of efficacy. Researchers in the field now face the crucial need to develop effective stroke therapies and successfully translate novel strategies into the clinical setting. Rational Basis for Clinical Translation in Stroke Therapy presents the most recent promising preclinical approaches and the most updated clinical evidence for treating stroke patients. By bringing together the experience of accomplished stroke researchers and clinicians the book is a useful tool for improving the treatment and management of stroke patients. The book describes current approaches for the management of stroke patients including thrombolysis and mechanical recanalization procedures as well as other clinically relevant topics such as diagnosis imaging risk factors and prevention. Also described are emerging interventions based on the use of stem cells botulinum toxin and antidepressants which complement emergency stroke treatment and conventional rehabilitation procedures. Clinical approaches are integrated with the most promising therapeutic opportunities based on targeting the immune system hypothermia and postconditioning. The book also covers issues related to the improvement of R&D strategies in stroke therapeutics aimed at the implementation of preclinical approaches with stroke model guidelines and at the optimization of clinical trial design. This volume is a reference for all those interested in the rational development of novel stroke therapeutics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374867

Rational Choice and Situational Crime PreventionTheoretical Foundations A collection of original papers examining the theoretical and philosophical bases of the perspective of situational crime prevention. Among issues examined are: the status of situational crime prevention as a theory; the theoretical traditions and context of SCP; the relationship of rational choice to SCP; utilitarianism and SCP; and the ethical./policy implications of SCP. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245348

Rational Choice Theory And Largescale Data Analysis  The relationship between rational choice theory and large-scale data analysis has become an important issue for sociologists. Though rational choice theory is well established in both sociology and economics its influence on quantitative empirical sociology has been surprisingly limited. This book examines why there is hardly a link between the t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300463

Rational Choice Theory and ReligionSummary and Assessment Rational Choice Theory and Religion considers one of the major developments in the social scientific paradigms that promises to foster a greater theoretical unity among the disciplines of sociology political science economics and psychology. Applying the theory of rational choice--the theory that each individual will make her choice to maximize gain and minimize cost--to the study of religion Lawrence Young has brought together a group of internationally renowned scholars to examine this important development within the field of religion for the first time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538877

Rational Choice TheoryResisting Colonisation Rational Choice Theory is flourishing in sociology and is increasingly influential in other disciplines. Contributors to this volume are convinced that it provides an inadequate conceptualization of all aspects of decision making: of the individuals who make the decisions of the process by which decisions get made and of the context within which decisions get made. The ciritique focuses on the four assumptions which are the bedrock of rational choice: rationality: the theory's definition of rationality is incomplete and cannot satisfactorily incorporate norms and emotions individualism: rational choice is based upon atomistic individual decision makers and cannot account for decisions made by ;couples' 'groups' or other forms of collective action process: the assumption of fixed well-ordered preferences and 'perfect information' makes the theory inadequate for situations of change and uncertainty aggregation: as methodological individualists rational choice theorists can only view structure and culture as aggregates and cannot incorporate structural or cultural influences as emergent properties which have an effect upon decision making. The critique is grounded in discussion of a wide range of social issues including race marriage health and education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203133897

Rational Decision To a historian the most interesting thing about decisions is the fact that everyone talks about them. No one interested in social ideas can fail to notice how large a part the word "decision" has come to play in the vocabulary of moral and political discourse. It meets one on every page. Inevitably one asks "Why?" Why is there so much talk of decisions and of those who are said to make them? Are there any ideological reasons for it?In asking such questions and in offering "ideology" as an explanation nothing complex or pejorative is implied by Friedrich. He uses "ideology" to refer to personal responses to what is regarded as a prevalent social situation and to the efforts to critically explain and evaluate that situation whether the latter be real imagined or a bit of both. An investigation of the ideological aspects of political concepts is clearly not the only way to explain them but this and similar genetic explorations can show us how and why large numbers of people come to concentrate on specific issues.If such explorations can tell us little about the validity of political ideas they can still provide a degree of self-understanding without which political thought is apt to become complacent irrelevant and excessively abstract. There is nothing denigrating in recognizing the ideological perimeter within which political ideas move. It will seem so to only those of us who identify the worth and rationality of our thinking with its remoteness from our own experiences and especially from those that we share with our less reflective neighbors.The topic of rational decision-making presents the student of philosophical politics with the vast and inexhaustible problem of rationality in its relation to decision-making. The present interest in decision-making among social scientists has tended to apply inadequate attention to the application of rationality to the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531451

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy in Sport and Exercise Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) is one of the most widely used counselling approaches in the world and is one of the original forms of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy in Sport and Exercise is the first and only book to date to examine the use of REBT in sport and exercise. It brings together leading international experts and practitioners to reflect on the use of REBT in sport and exercise and examine the techniques used. Each chapter contains a case study contextualising theory into practice giving a rare and detailed insight into the use of REBT across a diverse range of issues. Some of the topics covered include: • the theory and practice of REBT • REBT intervention for competition anxiety • the use of REBT interventions in Paralympic soccer • the use of REBT in managing injury and loss • using REBT to address symptoms of exercise dependence • REBT intervention to improve low frustration tolerance Offering an invaluable insight into the practical application of REBT this book is essential reading for undergraduates postgraduates trainee and qualified sport and exercise psychologists and counsellors wishing to move into sport and exercise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367407803

Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy in IndiaVery Brief Therapy for Problems of Daily Living Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy in India: Very Brief Therapy for Problems of Daily Living is the first book of its kind to look specifically at using Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) for helping people with problems that are common in India. Based on training workshops given by Professor Windy Dryden in Mumbai this book presents transcripts of the workshop sessions alongside professional commentary followed by reflections from the volunteers themselves. With the emphasis on everyday problems and clear examples of how REBT is applied Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy in India will be essential reading for psychotherapists students and other mental health professionals working in India and anyone interested in the cross-cultural application of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189754

Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy100 Key Points and Techniques Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy: 100 Key Points and Techniques presents 100 main features of rational emotive behaviour therapy (REBT) to help therapists improve their practice. This new edition has been updated throughout to take account of changes in the field and to be more consistent with the ideas of the authors which have been derived from their experience as trainers and supervisors of novice rational emotive behaviour therapists. Beginning with an introduction outlining the basics of the approach this book offers thorough coverage of all the vital topics including: working alliance issues educational issues dealing with misconceptions about REBT encouraging clients to work at change dealing with obstacles to change using REBT creatively. This concise and highly practical book will be invaluable to psychotherapists and counsellors in training and practice ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the REBT approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367677138

Rational Emotive Behaviour TherapyA Newcomer's Guide This straightforward guide introduces the newcomer to the core theoretical principles and therapeutic strategies of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT). Starting with the ABC model of emotion popularized by Albert Ellis from the outset when he developed his approach to CBT the guide then shows how REBT distinguishes between unhealthy and healthy negative emotions. From there it outlines the four irrational attitudes theorized to be at the core of emotional and behavioural disturbance. Finally the newcomer to REBT will develop an appreciation for how REBT inoculates clients against future problems and teaches them to maintain and extend their treatment gains.This Newcomer’s Guide will be a useful contribution to counsellors and psychotherapists in training either in Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy or another cognitive-behavioural approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888619

Rational Emotive Behaviour TherapyDistinctive Features Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) encourages the client to focus on their emotional problems in order to understand and change the irrational beliefs that underpin these problems.  Following on from the success of the first edition this accessible guide introduces the reader to REBT while indicating how it is different from other approaches within the cognitive behavioural therapy spectrum. Divided into two sections; The Distinctive Theoretical Features of REBT and The Distinctive Practical Features of REBT this book presents concise information in 30 key points. Updated throughout this new edition of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy: Distinctive Features will be invaluable to both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804555

Rational Emotive Behaviour TherapyDistinctive Features Rational emotive behaviour therapy (REBT) encourages the client to focus on their emotional problems in order to understand and change the rigid and extreme attitudes that underpin these problems. Following on from the success of the first and second editions this accessible guide introduces the reader to REBT while indicating how it is different from other approaches within the cognitive-behavioural therapy spectrum. Divided into two sections the Distinctive Theoretical Features of REBT and the Distinctive Practical Features of REBT this book presents concise information in 30 key points. Updated throughout this new edition of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy: Distinctive Features will be invaluable to both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367685775

Rational Emotive Behavioural CoachingDistinctive Features This concise and accessible book introduces the 30 Distinctive Features of Rational Emotive Behavioural Coaching also known as REBC an approach which applies the principles of REBT to coaching. Divided between 10 theoretical and 20 practical features the book covers a range of topics including meaning and values development the working alliance dealing with obstacles and common coachee problems. The book sets out two different approaches: development-focused REBC which concentrates on the coachee’s areas of development and problem-focused REBC which concentrates on the coachee’s practical and emotional problems of living. Within the latter category the book also distinguishes between practical problem-focused REBC and emotional problem-focused REBC. Rational Emotive Behavioural Coaching: Distinctive Features will be an essential reference for anyone seeking to understand the key features of this unique approach to coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065420

Rational EvolutionThe Making of Humanity Published in 1919: The author discusses the development of Humanity from Evolution to Civilisation to the birth of Nations and European Liberations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180751

Rational Expectations and Efficiency in Futures Markets Do traders in futures markets make use of all relevant information and is this reflected in prices? This collection of original essays by a team of international economists considers these and other questions central to futures markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984523

Rational Expectations Econometrics At the core of the rational expectations revolution is the insight that economic policy does not operate independently of economic agents' knowledge of that policy and their expectations of the effects of that policy. This means that there are very complicated feedback relationships existing between policy and the behaviour of economic agents and these relationships pose very difficult problems in econometrics when one tries to exploit the rational expectations insight in formal economic modelling. This volume consists of work by two rational expectations pioneers dealing with the "nuts and bolts" problems of modelling the complications introduced by rational expectations. Each paper deals with aspects of the problem of making inferences about parameters of a dynamic economic model on the basis of time series observations. Each exploits restrictions on an econometric model imposed by the hypothesis that agents within the model have rational expectations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367285012

Rational Landscapes and Humanistic Geography This book first published in 1981 explores why it is that the modern built environment while successfully providing material comfort and technical efficiency none the less breeds despair and depression rather than inspires hope and commitment. The source of this paradox where material benefits appear to have been gained only at the expense of intangible values and qualities is found in humanism the persistent and powerful belief that all problems can be solved through the use of human reason. But humanism has become increasingly confused rationalistic callously devoted to efficiency and authoritarian. These confusions and contradictions together with the anti-nature stance of humanism and its failure to teach humane behaviour lead the author to conclude that humanism is best rejected. Such rejection does not advocate the inhuman and anti-human but requires instead a return to the ‘humility’ that lies at the origin of humanism – a respect for objects creatures environments and people. This ‘environmental humility’ is explored in the context of individuality of settings ways of seeing landscapes appropriation and ways of building places. This title will be of interest to students of human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943261

Rational NumbersAn Integration of Research Until recently there had been relatively little integration of programs of research on teaching learning curriculum and assessment. However in the last few years it has become increasingly apparent that a more unified program of research is needed to acquire an understanding of teaching and learning in schools that will inform curriculum development and assessment. The chapters in this volume represent a first step toward an integration of research paradigms in one clearly specified mathematical domain. Integrating a number of different research perspectives is a complex task and ways must be found to reduce the complexity without sacrificing the integration. The research discussed in this volume is tied together because it deals with a common content strand. During the last ten years specific content domains have served as focal points for research on the development of mathematical concepts in children. The areas of addition and subtraction algebra rational numbers and geometry are notable examples. Whether a similar organizational structure will prevail for programs of research that integrate the study of teaching learning curriculum and assessment is an open question. The perspectives presented in this volume illustrate the potential for adopting this perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984530

Rational Queueing Understand the Strategic Behavior in Queueing SystemsRational Queueing provides one of the first unified accounts of the dynamic aspects involved in the strategic behavior in queues. It explores the performance of queueing systems where multiple agents such as customers servers and central managers all act but often in a noncooperative manner.The book first addresses observable queues and models that assume state-dependent behavior. It then discusses other types of information in queueing systems and compares observable and unobservable variations and incentives for information disclosure. The next several chapters present relevant models for the maximization of individual utilities social welfare and profits. After covering queueing networks from simple parallel servers to general network structures the author describes models for planned vacations and forced vacations (such as breakdowns). Focusing on supply chain models he then shows how agents of these models may have different goals yet they all profit when the system operates efficiently. The final chapter allows bounded rationality by lowering the assumption of fully rational agents. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367658557

Rational Suicide?Implications for Mental Health Professionals First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315800738

Rational WomanA Feminist Critique of Dichotomy To feminists and some postmodernists reason/emotion and man/woman represent two fundamental polarities fixed deep within Western philosophy and reflected in the structures of our languages and two sets of hierarchical power relations in patriarchal society. Raia Prokhovnik challenges the tradition of dualism and argues that rational woman need no longer be a contradiction in terms. Prokhovnik examines in turn: · the nature of dichotomy its problems and an alternative · the reason/emotion dichotomy · dichotomies central to the man/woman dualism such as sex/gender and the heterosexual/ist norm Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874336

Rational-emotive Consultation in Applied Settings For the past 20 years rational-emotive therapy (RET) has been employed by consultants to help bring about changes not only in the way parents and teachers manage mental health and educational problems of school-age children but also within organizations and families. This is the first book devoted exclusively to the applications of RET in consultation. For the first time international experts reveal the ways that RET can be applied at different levels of consultation -- client-centered consultee-centered systemic-centered -- to help identify and overcome obstacles to effective consultation. This volume reveals the missing link to effective consultation namely the emotional problems consultees bring with them to the practical problems with which they are faced. Rational-emotive consultation methods are ideally suited to help give consultees empowerment over their emotional problems. In addition RET is an ideal adjunct to be included along with behavioral and organizational consultation methods already in use. Written largely for school psychologists and consultants who work in educational and mental health settings this book demonstrates the variety of ways that RET can be used to conduct in-service and professional/personal development programs for teachers parents school administrators and other professional groups. It is also a unique resource for practitioners working with the emotional behavioral and learning problems of school-age children and looking for new and effective ways of incorporating caregivers in the treatment of these children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984547

Rational-Emotive TherapyFundamentals and Innovations Rational-emotive therapy was developed over a number of years from the work of Albert Ellis who set up the Institute of Rational-Emotive Therapy in New York. As a form of therapy it integrates some of the features of both the behaviour therapies and the more traditional psychotherapies although its closest links are with cognitive behaviour therapy. Originally published in 1984 this was the first book by a British author on this subject and it brings together all the author’s previous work in this area. Its unique character is that it presents both the fundamentals based on the work of Ellis and innovations developed in part by the author extending this work. The book therefore combines theory and practice and will be of interest to those in counselling clinical psychology psychiatry and social work as well as those in nursing and occupational therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791282

Rationalisation and Unemployment (Routledge Revivals)An Economic Dilemma First published in 1930 John Hobson’s study deals with the economic dilemmas generated in the early twentieth century by the advent of mass production. Namely the over-production and surfeit of goods and the resultant failure of the expansion of markets leading to record levels of mass unemployment. Seeking a solution to this dilemma Hobson analyses all aspects of the problem: income uses of the surplus underconsumption markets and distribution and internationalism. The study also explores theories concerning economies of rationalisation both in terms of productivity and consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688000

Rationalities of PlanningDevelopment Versus Environment in Planning for Housing What are the key rationalities that underpin planning policy discourses and how do they 'frame' seemingly irreconcilable conflicts around development and environmental protection? Providing a thorough assessment of these important questions this stimulating book reviews planning policy in the UK and the rationality of 'sustainable development'. Supported by a wealth of empirical material collected over the past ten years the study examines the national regional and local tiers of planning for housing. It analyzes whether the rationality of planning for 'sustainable development' allows a new spatial sensibility to inform planning policy and whether it still responds to the social demands that were previously incorporated within the developmental method. The overriding concern which the authors respond to and expand upon is whether planning for sustainable development can provide a satisfactory basis upon which to re-establish contemporary planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272316

Rationality Education and the Social Organization of Knowledege (RLE Edu L) The manner in which we variously come to an understanding of our world presents problems for us all but the unified method by which we ought best to acquire such knowledge represents the particular problem of contemporary education. This important book seeks to explore some of the underlying practises and assumptions that go to produce and sustain both such sets of activities. As a result of its concerns with the social organization of knowledge at all levels the sociology of education has become a central form of much contemporary sociological theory. All the papers in this collection are formulations of a ‘reflexive’ method of theorizing within sociology of education. This is a mode of address deriving partly from social phenomenology which seeks to display the grounds of the theorists’ speech as itself an essential feature of any informative dialogue. Major themes in education and in sociology are considered in this way including the social form of rationality the constitution of curricula normative beliefs about Learning the nature of literary study as liberal education and the character of scientific knowledge in the social world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008250

Rationality Hermeneutics and DialogueToward a Viable Postfoundationalist Account of Rationality What is rationality and how are we to conceive of it today given the major theoretical changes that have profoundly altered our philosophical self-understanding? Rationality Hermeneutics and Dialogue develops a systematic response to these questions defending an approach to rationality that can meet the demands of a postfoundationalist and pluralistic era. Engaging critically with the work of Habermas Gadamer and Foucault Healy makes the case for a dialogical approach to rationality as a fitting response to postfoundationalist needs. As well as advancing existing scholarship on these theorists Rationality Hermeneutics and Dialogue contributes to filling a significant lacuna in the literature on rationality as prefigured by Richard Bernstein and others. By showing how the dialogical approach can resolve two challenging contemporary problems for rationality it demonstrates how critical engagement with the Continental tradition can facilitate the resolution of aporias arising within the Analytic tradition. It thereby sets the scene for a productive and potentially provocative debate about rationality in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620292

Rationality Nationalism and Post-Communist Market TransformationsA Comparative Analysis of Belarus Poland and the Baltic States This title was first published in 2000:  A comparative analysis of market transformation in Poland Belarus and the Baltic states with particular emphasis on cross-national variations in speed and direction of post-Communist economic reforms. While many studies tend to concentrate on the economic aspects of market reforms analysis of the broader institutional framework is less common. This book therefore focuses on the influence of historical and cultural conditions on the formation of economic policy. The findings presented indicate that far from being a purely rational process driven exclusively by considerations of economical efficiency post-Communist market transformation is influenced by socio-political and cultural factors which are able to account for cross-national variations in speed and direction of reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701687

Rationality Nationalism and Post-Communist Market TransformationsA Comparative Analysis of Belarus Poland and the Baltic States This title was first published in 2000:  A comparative analysis of market transformation in Poland Belarus and the Baltic states with particular emphasis on cross-national variations in speed and direction of post-Communist economic reforms. While many studies tend to concentrate on the economic aspects of market reforms analysis of the broader institutional framework is less common. This book therefore focuses on the influence of historical and cultural conditions on the formation of economic policy. The findings presented indicate that far from being a purely rational process driven exclusively by considerations of economical efficiency post-Communist market transformation is influenced by socio-political and cultural factors which are able to account for cross-national variations in speed and direction of reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701663

Rationality Relativism and Incommensurability First published in 1997 this volume brings together a series of essays on the philosophy of science and responds to the "crisis of rationality" which evolved from the denial of both a stable methodology and a common language for science. Howard Sankey holds that important insights about scientific methodology and rationality may be gleaned from the historical approach from which the existence of profound conceptual change in science as well as the absence of a neutral observation language are important findings. Half of Sankey’s essays concentrate specifically on the thesis that alternative scientific theories are incommensurable due to semantic differences between the vocabulary in which they are expressed. Several others seek to derive a new way of thinking about scientific rationality from the historical critique of the idea of a fixed scientific method. Still others demonstrate how some seemingly relativistic themes of the historical approach may be embraced in a non-relativistic manner within the context of a pluralistic and naturalistic theory of scientific methodology and rationality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364165

Rationality and Explanation in Economics Economical questions indisputably occupy a central place in everyday life. In order to clarify these questions people generally turn to those who are familiar with economics. In answering such legitimate questions economists propose explanations which rest on a few principles among which the rationality principle is by far the most fundamental. This principle assumes that people are rational but what is meant by this has to be specified. Rationality and Explanation in Economics claims that only a minimal kind of rationality is required to ‘animate’ economic explanations. However such a conception of rationality faces serious objections: it is closely associated with harshly criticised methodological individualism and it is not easily disentangled from sheer irrationality. The book answers these objections and shows that the economists’ way of mobilising the concepts of maximization or of consistency for defining rationality raises more serious problems. Since the latter have encouraged various attempts to downgrade or even to dispense with the very notion of rationality the book is largely devoted to countering arguments associated with these attempts and to show why postulating that agents are rational is still the only efficient way to explain economic phenomena as such. The author also proposes original views about the role of rationality the meaning of methodological individualism the relevance of the selection argument and the relation between ‘rational’ explanations of economics and explanations in natural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747462

Rationality And NatureA Sociological Inquiry Into A Changing Relationship Divergent beliefs about humanity's relationship to nature collide as the second millenium ends. One belief emphasizes that a distinctive characteristic of humans?reason?enables them to reshape and master nature. Another insists that nature is not so plastic hence humans must adapt to nature and render development sustainable or even limit growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320126

Rationality and PluralismThe selected works of Windy Dryden Leading psychologist lecturer and author Windy Dryden has compiled his most valuable writings on Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy from the last thirty five years. This collection reveals the thinking concepts and practical experience that have made Dryden one of the most respected and cited REBT authorities of our time. Dryden has authored or edited over 195 books and established Europe’s first Masters in REBT. While his primary allegiance remains with REBT he has published extensively on CBT and the wider issues of psychotherapy. Dryden’s pluralistic perspective on REBT comes through in such seminal pieces as: The therapeutic alliance in rational-emotive individual therapy Compromises in rational-emotive therapy Adapting CBT to a broad clientele Unconditional self-acceptance and self-compassion Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813778

Rationality and Reasoning This book addresses an apparent paradox in the psychology of thinking. On the one hand human beings are a highly successful species. On the other intelligent adults are known to exhibit numerous errors and biases in laboratory studies of reasoning and decision making. There has been much debate among both philosophers and psychologists about the implications of such studies for human rationality. The authors argue that this debate is marked by a confusion between two distinct notions: (a) personal rationality (rationality1Evans and Over argue that people have a high degree of rationality1 but only a limited capacity for rationality2. The book re-interprets the psychological literature on reasoning and decision making showing that many normative errors by abstract standards reflect the operation of processes that would normally help to achieve ordinary goals. Topics discussed include relevance effects in reasoning and decision making the influence of prior beliefs on thinking and the argument that apparently non-logical reasoning can reflect efficient decision making. The authors also discuss the problem of deductive competence - whether people have it and what mechanism can account for it.As the book progresses increasing emphasis is given to the authors' dual process theory of thinking in which a distinction between tacit and explicit cognitive systems is developed. It is argued that much of human capacity for rationality1 is invested in tacit cognitive processes which reflect both innate mechanisms and biologically constrained learning. However the authors go on to argue that human beings also possess an explicit thinking system which underlies their unique - if limited - capacity to be rational. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203027677

Rationality and RelativismIn Search of a Philosophy and History of Anthropology Anthropology revolves round answers to problems about the nature development and unity of mankind; problems that are both philosophical and scientific. In this book first published in 1984 Professor Jarvie applies Popper’s philosophy of science to understanding the history and theory of anthropology. Jarvie describes how the ancient view that the aim of science and philosophy was to get at the truth is challenged in anthropology by the doctrine of cultural relativism; that is that truth varies with the cultural framework. He shows how philosophers as various as Peter Winch W.V.O. Quine W.T. Jones Nelson Goodman and Richard Rorty were influenced by this doctrine. Yet these philosophers also accept the value of rational argument. Jarvie believes that there is a contradiction between relativism and any notion of human rationality that centres around argument. Forced by the contradiction to choose between rationality and relativism he argues strongly that logical scientific and moral considerations favour rationality and urge repudiation of relativism. The central argument of the book is that relativism is intellectually disastrous and has fostered intellectual attitudes from which anthropology still suffers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928404

Rationality and Religious Theism Throughout the ages one of the central topics in philosophy of religion has been the rationality of theistic belief. This book proposes that parties on both sides of this debate might shift their attention in a different direction by focusing on the question of whether it is rational to be a religious theist.  Explaining that having theistic beliefs is primarily a cognitive affair but being a religious theist involves a whole way of life that includes one's beliefs Golding argues that it can be pragmatically rational to be a religious theist even if the evidence for God’s existence is minimal. The argument is applied to the case of Judaism articulating what is involved in religious Judaism and arguing that it is rationally defensible to be a religious Jew. The book concludes with a discussion of whether a similar argument might be constructed for other versions of religious theism such as Christianity or Islam and for non-theistic religions such as Taoism or Buddhism. Joshua Golding offers a carefully wrought explanation of how it can be rational for someone to live a religious life in particular (but not necessarily only) a traditional Jewish life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708730

Rationality and RitualParticipation and Exclusion in Nuclear Decision-making In Rationality and Ritual internationally renowned expert Brian Wynne offers a profound analysis of science and technology policymaking. By focusing on an episode of major importance in Britain's nuclear history â€“ the Windscale Inquiry a public hearing about the future of fuel reprocessing â€“ he offers a powerful critique of such judicial procedures and the underlying assumptions of the rationalist approach. This second edition makes available again this classic and still very relevant work. Debates about nuclear power have come to the fore once again. Yet we still do not have adequate ways to make decisions or frame policy deliberation on these big issues involving true public debate rather than ritualistic processes in which the rules and scope of the debate are presumed and imposed by those in authority. The perspectives in this book are as significant and original as they were when it was written. The new edition contains a substantial introduction by the author reflecting on changes (and lack of) in the intervening years and introducing new themes relevant to today's world of big science and technology that can be drawn out of the original text. A new foreword by Gordon MacKerron an expert on energy and nuclear policy sets this seminal work in the context of contemporary nuclear and related big technology debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870465

Rationality and Social ResponsibilityEssays in Honor of Robyn Mason Dawes This volume brings together a diverse group of authors who have been associated with Robyn Dawes over the years. The breadth of topics covered reflects Dawes’s wide-ranging impact on psychological theory and empirical practice. The two themes of rationality and social responsibility are well developed in the book. Dawes had always urged investigators to take seriously the question of how individuals can reconcile self-interest (i.e. rationality) with the collective good (i.e. social responsibility). The area of judgment and decision-making poses a similar challenge: here rational judgment is the most responsible judgment because it minimizes errors. To attain rationality in this domain individuals need to accept the limitations of their own intuitions. This volume presents an up-to-date overview of how far psychological science has come in its struggle to reconcile what is true with what is good. Each chapter is a stimulus for new research and a reminder not to forget the hard-won lessons of the past – in particular those taught by Robyn Dawes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138004276

Rationality and the EnvironmentDecision-making in Environmental Politics and Assessment Environmental assessment and management involve the production of scientific knowledge and its use in decision-making processes. The result is that within these essentially rational political assessment frameworks experts are creating and applying scientific knowledge for decision and management purposes that actually have strong ethical and aesthetic dimensions. Yet these rational political frameworks lack the tools to provide guidance on ethical and aesthetic issues that affect the wider public. This revolutionary work argues that ethical and aesthetic dimensions can only be brought into environmental politics and policies by citizens actively taking a stand on the specific matters in question. The author draws on Habermas trisection of rationality as cognitive-instrumental moral-practical and aesthetic-expressive to suggest that truly effective environmental policy needs to activate all three approaches and not favour only the rational. To achieve this objective the author argues that public participation in environmental policy and assessment is necessary to counteract the dictatorship of technical and economic instrumentality in environmental policy - the failure to take ethical and aesthetic rationalities into account - and more importantly how such policy is applied on the ground to shape our natural and material world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772273

Rationality and the Literate Mind This book re-examines the old debate about the relationship between rationality and literacy. Does writing "restructure consciousness?" Do preliterate societies have a different "mind-set" from literate societies? Is reason "built in" to the way we think? How is literacy related to numeracy? Is the "logical form" that Western philosophers recognize anything more than an extrapolation from the structure of the written sentence? Is logic as developed formally in Western education intrinsically beyond the reach of the preliterate mind? What light if any do the findings of contemporary neuroscience throw on such issues? Roy Harris challenges the received mainstream opinion that reason is an intrinsic property of the human mind and argues that the whole Western conception of rational thought from Classical Greece down to modern symbolic logic is a by-product of the way literacy developed in European cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850230

Rationality and the Social Sciences (RLE Social Theory)Contributions to the Philosophy and Methodology of the Social Sciences The concepts of rationality that are used by social scientists in the formation of hypotheses models and explanations are explored in this collection of original papers by a number of distinguished philosophers and social scientists. The aim of the book is to display the variety of the concepts used to show the different roles they play in theories of very different kinds over a wide range of disciplines including economics sociology psychology political science and anthropology and to assess the explanatory and predictive power that a theory can draw from such concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984554

Rationality and the Study of Religion Does rationality the intellectual bedrock of all science apply to the study of religion?Religion arguably the most subjective area of human behaviour has particular challenges associated with its study. Attracting crowd-healers conjurers the pious and the prophetic alongside comparativists and sceptics it excites opinions and generalizations whilst seldom explicitly staking out the territory for the discussions in which it partakes. Increasingly scholars argue that religious study needs to define and critique its own field and to distinguish itself from theology and other non-objective disciplines. Yet how can rational techniques be applied to beliefs and states of mind regarded by some as beyond the scope of human reason? Can these be made empirically testable or comparable and replicable within academic communities? Can science explicate religion without reducing it to mere superstition or redefine its truth in some empirical but meaningful way? Featuring contributions from leading international experts including Donald Wiebe Roger Trigg and Michael Pye Rationality and the Study of Religion gets under the surface of the religious studies discipline to expose the ideologies beneath. Reopening debate in a neglected yet philosophically significant field it questions the role of rationality in religious anthropology natural history and anti-scientific theologies with implications not only for supposedly objective disciplines but for our deepest attitudes to personal experience. 'Interesting and important. Religion has long been associated with irrationality both by its defenders and its critics and the topic of rationality has been unjustly neglected The book certainly deserves to be widely circulated.'Greg Alles Western Maryland College Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165793

Rationality as VirtueTowards a Theological Philosophy For much of the modern period theologians and philosophers of religion have struggled with the problem of proving that it is rational to believe in God. Drawing on the thought of Thomas Aquinas this book lays the foundation for an innovative effort to overturn the longstanding problem of proving faith's rationality and to establish instead that rationality requires to be explained by appeals to faith. To this end Schumacher advances the constructive argument that rationality is not only an epistemological question concerning the soundness of human thoughts which she defines in terms of ’intellectual virtue’. Ultimately it is an ethical question whether knowledge is used in ways that promote an individual's own flourishing and that of others. That is to say rationality in its paradigmatic form is a matter of moral virtue which should nonetheless entail intellectual virtue. This conclusion sets the stage for Schumacher's argument in a companion book Theological Philosophy which explains how Christian faith provides an exceptionally robust rationale for rationality so construed and is intrinsically rational in that sense. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053274

Rationality In An Uncertain WorldEssays In The Cognitive Science Of Human Understanding This book brings together an influential sequence of papers that argue for a radical re-conceptualisation of the psychology of inference and of cognitive science more generally. The papers demonstrate that the thesis that logic provides the basis of human inference is central to much cognitive science although the commitment to this view is often implicit. They then note that almost all human inference is uncertain whereas logic is the calculus of certain inference. This mismatch means that logic is not the appropriate model for human thought.Oaksford and Chater's argument draws on research in computer science artificial intelligence and philosophy of science in addition to experimental psychology. The authors propose that probability theory the calculus of uncertain inference provides a more appropriate model for human thought. They show how a probabilistic account can provide detailed explanations of experimental data on Wason's selection task which many have viewed as providing a paradigmatic demonstration of human irrationality. Oaksford and Chater show that people's behaviour appears irrational only from a logical point of view whereas it is entirely rational from a probabilistic perspective. The shift to a probabilistic framework for human inference has significant implications for the psychology of reasoning cognitive science more generally and forour picture of ourselves as rational agents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877160

Rationality in Politics and its Limits The word ‘rationality’ and its cognates like ‘reason’ have multiple contexts and connotations. Rational calculation can be contrasted with rational interpretation. There is the rationality of proof and of persuasion of tradition and of the criticism of tradition. Rationalism (and rationalists) can be reasonable or unreasonable. Reason is sometimes distinguished from revelation superstition convention prejudice emotion and chance but all of these also involve reasoning. In politics three views of rationality – economic moral and historical – have been especially important often defining approaches to politics and political theory such as utilitarianism and rational choice theory. These approaches privilege positive or natural law responsibilities or human rights and emphasize the importance of culture and tradition and therefore meaning and context. This book explores the understanding of rationality in politics and the relations between different approaches to rationality. Among the topics considered are the limits of rationality the role of imagination and emotion in politics the meaning of political realism the nature of political judgment and the relationship between theory and practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306349

Rationality Redeemed?Further Dialogues on an Educational Ideal In Educating Reason Harvey Siegel presented the case regarding rationality and critical thinking as fundamental education ideals. In Rationality Redeemed? a collection of essays written since that time he develops this view responds to major criticisms raised against it and engages those critics in dialogue. In developing his ideas and responding to critics Siegel addresses main currents in contemporary thought including feminism postmodernism and multiculturalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022390

Rationalizing Acute Care Services Rationalization is concerned with making the most effective use of the resources available. In many places where this process is taking place it is plagued with public opposition and misunderstanding. Hitherto rationalization in the acute care sector has primarily been concerned with closing sites closing beds moving beds between services and moving beds from one site to another. This book discusses the need for rationalization in the context of health service reforms and future strategy. It considers recent changes in the health service the case for rationalization health care needs the role of public relations the future of the acute care hospital site and facilities appraisal and the costs of rationalization. The text is essential reading for managers and clinicians involved in acute care services non-executive members of boards and trusts and students of health services management. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315381046

Rationalizing Migration DecisionsLabour Migrants in East and South-East Asia While decisions for working overseas are often based on expectations and promises of better jobs opportunities economic gains and eventually a better future such assumptions may not always be realized. Focusing on the question of why migrants despite not realizing their earlier aspirations continue to remain as migrants rather than return home this book provides a unified understanding of the rationalization of the migration decision making. It does so by empirically situating the study in the experiences of Bangladeshi migrant workers in Hong Kong and Malaysia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260740

Rationing Medical Care on the Basis of AgeThe Moral Dimensions "Rationing Medical Care on the Basis of Age" explores this highly topical issue and presents a critical argument on the nature of the possible crisis. Its in-depth philosophical analysis of the main ethical positions adopts an interdisciplinary and international approach. This book is important reading for healthcare policy makers and shapers and healthcare managers. Academics in ethics philosophy economics and all healthcare disciplines will find it useful as will public health specialists health economists and social scientists with an interest in health and medicine. The authors of this book have opened up significant new perspectives on many important issues which in practice confront politicians managers professionals patients and the public today. They have done this moreover in a way that is highly accessible to a non-specialist readership. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378251

Rats Lice and History When Rats Lice and History appeared in 1935 Hans Zinsser was a highly regarded Harvard biologist who had never written about historical events. Although he had published under a pseudonym virtually all of his previous writings had dealt with infections and immunity and had appeared either in medical and scientific journals or in book format. Today he is best remembered as the author of Rats Lice and History which gone through multiple editions and remains a masterpiece of science writing for a general readership.To Zinsser scientific research was high adventure and the investigation of infectious disease a field of battle. Yet at the same time he maintained a love of literature and philosophy. His goal in Rats Lice and History was to bring science philosophy and literature together to establish the importance of disease and especially epidemic infectious disease as a major force in human affairs. Zinsser cast his work as the "biography" of a disease. In his view infectious disease simply represented an attempt of a living organism to survive. From a human perspective an invading pathogen was abnormal; from the perspective of the pathogen it was perfectly normal.This book is devoted to a discussion of the biology of typhus and history of typhus fever in human affairs. Zinsser begins by pointing out that the louse was the constant companion of human beings. Under certain conditions to wash or to change clothing lice proliferated. The typhus pathogen was transmitted by rat fleas to human beings who then transmitted it to other humans and in some strains from human to human.Rats Lice and History is a tour de force. It combines Zinsser's expertise in biology with his broad knowledge of the humanities Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531468

Rautahi: The Maoris of New Zealand A comprehensive study of the Maori in New Zealand this book covers Maori history and culture language and art and includes chapters on the following: · Basic concepts in Maori culture · Land · Kinship · Education · Association · Leadership & social control · The Marae · Hui · Maori and Pakeha · Maori spelling and pronunciation There is an extensive glossary bibliography and index. First published in 1967. This edition reprints the revised edition of 1976. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315017921

Ravenna Biblioteca Comunale Classense MS Classense 545 First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315058399

Raw HistoriesPhotographs Anthropology and Museums Photographs have had an integral and complex role in many anthropological contexts from fieldwork to museum exhibitions. This book explores how approaching anthropological photographs as 'history' can offer both theoretical and empirical insights into these roles. Photographs are thought to make problematic history because of their ambiguity and 'rawness'. In short they have too many meanings. The author refutes this prejudice by exploring through a series of case studies precisely the potential of this raw quality to open up new perspectives. Taking the nature of photography as her starting point the author argues that photographs are not merely pictures of things but are part of a dynamic and fluid historical dialogue which is active not only in the creation of the photograph but in its subsequent social biography in archive and museum spaces past and present. In this context the book challenges any uniform view of anthropological photography and its resulting archives. Drawing on a variety of examples largely from the Pacific the book demonstrates how close readings of photographs reveal not only western agendas but also many layers of differing historical and cross-cultural experiences. That is photographs can 'spring leaks' to show an alternative viewpoint. These themes are developed further by examining the dynamics of photographs and issues around them as used by contemporary artists and curators and presented to an increasingly varied public. This book convincingly demonstrates photographs' potential to articulate histories other than those of their immediate appearances a potential that can no longer be neglected by scholars and institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086505

Raw Materials and International Control This book first published in 1936 addresses the need for a comprehensive study of the development of international control in the field of certain vital commodities and services. It traces tendencies of development in government policy and shows the growth of governmental or semi-governmental machinery of an international kind that aims at regulating the production and distribution of raw materials foodstuffs and services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298828

Raw VeganismThe Philosophy of The Human Diet Human beings are getting fatter and sicker. As we question what we eat and why we eat it this book argues that living well involves consuming a raw vegan diet. With eating healthfully and eating ethically being simpler said than done this book argues that the best solution to health environmental and ethical problems concerning animals is raw veganism—the human diet. The human diet is what humans are naturally designed to eat and that is a raw vegan diet of fruit tender leafy greens and occasionally nuts and seeds. While veganism raises challenging questions over the ethics of consuming animal products while also considering the environmental impact of the agriculture industry raw veganism goes a step further and argues that consuming cooked food is also detrimental to our health and the environment. Cooking foods allows us to eat food that is not otherwise fit for human consumption and in an age that promotes eating foods in ‘moderation’ and having ‘balanced’ diets this raises the question of why we are eating foods that should only be consumed in moderation at all as moderation clearly implies they aren’t good for us. In addition from an environmental perspective the use of stoves ovens and microwaves for cooking contributes significantly to energy consumption and cooking in general generates excessive waste of food and resources. Thus this book maintains that living well and living a noble life that is good physical and moral health requires consuming a raw vegan diet. Exploring the scientific and philosophical aspects of raw veganism this novel book is essential reading for all interested in promoting ethical healthful and sustainable diets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435394

Raw: Architectural Engagements with Nature Through cross-disciplinary explorations of and engagements with nature as a forming part of architecture this volume sheds light on the concepts of both nature and architecture. Nature is examined in a raw intermediary state where it is noticeable as nature despite but at the same time through man’s effort at creating form. This is done by approaching nature from the perspective of architecture understood not only as concrete buildings but as a fundamental human way both of being in and relating to the world. Man finds and forms places where life may take place. Consequently architecture may be understood as ranging from the simple mark on the ground and primitive enclosure to the contemporary megalopolis. Nature inheres in many aesthetic forms of expression. In architecture however nature emerges with a particular power and clarity which makes architecture a raw kind of art. Even though other forms of art as well as aesthetic phenomena outside the arts are addressed the analogy to architecture will be evident and important. Thus by using the concept of ’raw’ as a focal point this book provides new approaches to architecture in a broad sense as well as other aesthetic and artistic practices and will be of interest to readers from different fields of the arts and humanities spanning from philosophy and theology to history of art architecture and music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739560

Rawls Citizenship and Education This book develops and applies a unified interpretation of John Rawls’ theory of justice as fairness in order to clarify the account of citizenship that Rawls relies upon and the kind of educational policies that the state can legitimately pursue to promote social justice. Costa examines the role of the family as the "first school of justice" and its basic contribution to the moral and political development of children. It also argues that schools are necessary to supplement the education that families provide teaching the political virtues that support just social institutions. The book also examines the questions of whether civic education should aim at cultivating patriotic feelings and how it should respond to the deep cultural pluralism of contemporary democratic societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754385

Rawls and Law John Rawls (1921-2002) is widely held to be amongst the most important political philosophers for over a century. This volume which is the first work of its kind to publish in one place the most influential essays in the field features articles on a wide range of subjects including constitutionalism democratic theory egalitarianism feminism global justice political liberalism the rule of law and public reason. The collection informs scholars and students coming to the study of Rawls's work for the first time of the importance and complexity of Rawl's ideas and sheds light on how these ideas might be further improved and applied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430438

Rawls and the Environmental Crisis The liberal political theorist John Rawls despite remaining largely silent on ‘green concerns’ was writing during a time of increasing awareness that the ecological stability of the earth is being compromised by human activity. Rawls’s reluctance to engage with such concerns however has not stopped several scholars attempting to ‘extend’ or ‘expand’ his works to incorporate this newfound fear for the ecosystems that support human life. But why Rawls? What is to be gained from developing the ideas of a theorist whose primary aim was to establish a system of justice for contemporaneous rational and reasonable citizens of a liberal polity? This research monograph offers a critical consideration of the contextual framework within John Rawls’s Political Liberalism and considers its compatibility with the conceptual process of ‘greening’. Rawls and the Environmental Crisis argues that Rawls’s perceived neutrality on green concerns is representative of a widespread societal indifference to environmental degradation and describes the plurality of methodological and ethical approaches undertaken by green political theorists in analyzing the contribution Rawls’s theory makes to environmental concerns. Addressing a series of key debates within contemporary political philosophy regarding a wider frustration with liberal theory in general Rawls and the Environmental Crisis will be of great interest to researchers in contemporary political philosophy environmental ethics green political theory stewardship theory and those interested in renewing existing conceptions of deliberative democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315853

Ray CharlesMan and Music Updated Commemorative Edition Ray Charles stands as an influential pop musician of the last half of the 20th century. This biography covers his early life of poverty in the deep South and looks at his relationships professional and romantic as well as examining his influence on other singers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473713

Ray Methods for Nonlinear Waves in Fluids and Plasmas Presents in a systematic and unified manner the ray method in its various forms for studying nonlinear wave propagation in situations of physical interest essentially fluid dynamics and plasma physics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449940

Ray Tracing from the Ground Up With the increase in computing speed and due to the high quality of the optical effects it achieves ray tracing is becoming a popular choice for interactive and animated rendering. This book takes readers through the whole process of building a modern ray tracer from scratch in C++. All concepts and processes are explained in detail with the aid o Media > Books > E-books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780429108525

Raymond Aron and International Relations At a time when the field of International Relations (IR) is diverting from grand theoretical debates rediscovering the value of classical realism and exploring its own intellectual history this book contributes to these debates by presenting a cohesive view of Raymond Aron’s theory of IR. It explores how a careful reading of Aron can contribute to important current debates in particular what a theory of IR can be (and thus what is within or outside the scope of this theory) how to bridge the gap that emerged in the 1970s between a "normative" and a "scientific" theory of IR and finally how multidisciplinarity is possible (and desirable) in the study of IR. This edited collection offers a synthetic approach to Raymond Aron’s theory of International Relations by bringing together some of the most prominent specialists on Raymond Aron thus filling an important gap in the current market of books devoted to IR theories and the historiography of the field. The volume is divided into three parts: the first part explores Aron’s intellectual contribution to the theoretical debates in IR thus showing his originality and prescience; the second part traces Aron’s influence and explores his relations with other prominent scholars of his time thus contributing to the historiography of the field; and the third part analyses Aron’s contemporary relevance. This comprehensive volume contributes to current debates in the field by showing the originality and breadth of Aron’s thought. This book will be of great interest to academics and students interested in IR theories strategic studies and the historiography of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659575

Raymond Jonson and the Spiritual in Modernist and Abstract Painting This is the most thorough and detailed monograph on the artwork of Raymond Jonson. He is one of many artists of the first half of the twentieth-century who demonstrate the richness and diversity of an under-appreciated period in the history of American art. Visualizing the spiritual was one of the fundamental goals of early abstract painting in the years before and during World War I. Artists turned to alternative spirituality the occult and mysticism believing that the pure use of line shape color light and texture could convey spiritual insight. Jonson was steadfastly dedicated to this goal for most of his career and he always believed that modernist and abstract styles were the most effective and compelling means of achieving it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712546

Raymond of Saint-GillesOccitanian Culture and Piety in the Time of the First Crusade When Raymond of Saint-Gilles died in the castle of Mons Peregrinorum in what is today Lebanon he left behind a realm that had grown from a fortress a single town and a half share of a monastery to fourteen counties covering much of southern France and across the Mediterranean to a significant holding on the Syrian and Lebanese coast. To understand Raymond’s legacy and achievement we have to recognize the particularly Occitanian character of him and his army. The Occitanian crusading experience drew on the legacy of the Peace of God and the apocalyptic anxieties typical of the region. This book will use the life of Raymond of Saint-Gilles and his crusading experience to explore the importance of regional differences in the religious and cultural experience of the Middle Ages for understanding both the First Crusade and the creation of the crusader states in the Latin East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472473615

Raymond Williams on Television (Routledge Revivals)Selected Writings First Published in 1989 this work is based around a monthly TV column which Raymond Williams wrote for The Listener between 1968 and 1972. Those were the years of the Prague Spring of anti-Vietnam war demonstrations of fighting in Cambodia and Northern Ireland of hope for McGovern in the United States and attacks on the Wilson Labour Government in Britain. In The Listener articles Williams comments on all of these events providing a rare glimpse not only into the events of his daily life but also into the continuing development of a personal sociology of culture. The articles also discuss such television forms as detective series science programmes and sports travelogue education gardening and children’s programming. The book also includes Williams’ key lecture "Drama in a Dramatised Society" which sets a framework for his analysis; a London Review of Books piece on the Falklands/Malvinas adventure as a "tele-war"; and an interview with Williams on television and teaching. Cited by The Guardian as "The foremost political thinker of his generation" Williams’ writing amounts to a primer on ways of watching television and of critiquing its profound social and political impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509299

Raymond WilliamsLiterature Marxism and Cultural Materialism Raymond Williams' prolific output is increasingly recognised as the most influential body of work on literary and cultural studies in the past fifty years. This book provides the most comprehensive study to date of the theoretical and historical context of Williams' thinking on literature politics and culture. John Higgins traces: * Williams' intellectual development * the related growth of a New Left cultural politics * the origins of the theory and practice of cultural materialism. Raymond Williams is an astonishing achievement and will challenge many received ideas about Williams' work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203713532

Razos and Troubadour Songs Originally published in 1990 this book contains the full text and translation of razos and troubadour songs. The coupling of the razos and songs in this edition is based on the conviction that though the lyrics should first be read on their own it is highly instructive to read the two together as the razo authors intended. This allows the reader to attempt to read as a thirteenth-century contemporary might have. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179229

RC4 Stream Cipher and Its Variants RC4 Stream Cipher and Its Variants is the first book to fully cover the popular software stream cipher RC4. With extensive expertise in stream cipher cryptanalysis and RC4 research the authors focus on the analysis and design issues of RC4. They also explore variants of RC4 and the eSTREAM finalist HC-128.After an introduction to the vast field of cryptology the book reviews hardware and software stream ciphers and describes RC4. It presents a theoretical analysis of RC4 KSA discussing biases of the permutation bytes toward secret key bytes and absolute values. The text explains how to reconstruct the secret key from known state information and analyzes the RC4 PRGA in detail including a sketch of state recovery attacks. The book then describes three popular attacks on RC4: distinguishing attacks Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) protocol attacks and fault attacks. The authors also compare the advantages and disadvantages of several variants of RC4 and examine stream cipher HC-128 which is the next level of evolution after RC4 in the software stream cipher paradigm. The final chapter emphasizes the safe use of RC4. With open research problems in each chapter this book offers a complete account of the most current research on RC4. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382162

RCC Dams - Roller Compacted Concrete DamsProceedings of the IV International Symposium on Roller Compacted Concrete Dams Madrid Spain 17-  A book of broad interest to professionals dam engineers and managers and to organizations responsible for dam development and management RCC Dams offers a topical account of the design and operation of roller compacted concrete dams describing the latest developments and innovative technologies in the field.  The book considers planning and design materials and construction as well as the operation and performance of RCC dams.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741276

RCGP AKTResearch Epidemiology and Statistics This book has been specifically designed to help GP trainees pass the compulsory AKT examination. Each topic has been skilfully refined to correlate directly with primary care and the RCGP curriculum revealing how and why critical appraisal and evidence based medicine are essential for good medical practice throughout a career as an independent knowledgeable caring and thoughtful general practitioner. It includes invaluable preparation suggestions and an overall outline of the AKT an introduction to statistics and qualitative methods quantitative methods epidemiology common research methods and outcomes useful tests used in epidemiological studies research ethics measures of mortality and economic analyses. Each chapter features unique topic specific questions to reinforce comprehension with an entire final chapter devoted to sample questions comprehensively testing expertise and developing confidence. Ideal for revision and self-examination RCGP AKT: Research Epidemiology and Statistics gives GP trainees vital edge when preparing for the AKT. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781909368118

RCSI Handbook of Clinical Surgery for Finals Developed over three editions by the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland to support students attending the three RCSI universities this convenient handbook provides pragmatic guidance to the principles and practice of surgery that students can expect to encounter during undergraduate and early postgraduate studies. Spanning the full range of surgical specialties information is presented in a convenient and clinically-relevant format that takes the students through the patient journey from presenting symptoms and etiology to investigations management and follow up. The text written as easy-to-read and easy-to-remember bullet lists is supplemented throughout by tables management algorithms and colour illustrations. Thoroughly updated this fourth edition is available to customers outside the RCSI universities for the first time. Covering the core surgical knowledge needed to become a safe and competent doctor the book will be an invaluable companion for clinical placements and during the critical run-up to final examinations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367820855

RDA and Cartographic Resources In order to ease through the RDA: Resource Description and Access transition specialist cataloguers need information on managing the materials in their areas of responsibility. 'RDA and Cartographic Resources' offers a vital summary and overview of how to catalogue cartographic resources using the new standard. Written by three expert cataloguers this new book is rich with examples and sample records to illustrate each important aspect of the topic including:an analysis of what will remain familiar from AACR2 and what is new and different in RDAguidance for creating authorized geographic subject headings using Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Resources (FRBR) and Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD)a detailed examination of geographic subject headings and subdivisions.Readership: Designed for both practising map cataloguers and cataloguers new to cartographic resources RDA and Cartographic Resources is a one-stop resource for all cataloguers of cartographic materials especially those looking to understand the differences between cataloguing using AACR2 and cataloguing using RDA.In order to ease through the RDA: Resource Description and Access transition specialist cataloguers need information on managing the materials in their areas of responsibility. RDA and Cartographic Resources offers a vital summary and overview of how to catalogue cartographic resources using the new standard. Written by three expert cataloguers this new book is rich with examples and sample records to illustrate each important aspect of the topic including: • an analysis of what will remain familiar from AACR2 and what is new and different in RDA• guidance for creating authorized geographic subject headings using Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Resources (FRBR) and Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD)• a detailed examination of geographic subject headings and subdivisions. Readership: Designed for both practising map cataloguers and cataloguers new to cartographic resources RDA and Cartographic Resources is a one-stop resource for all cataloguers of cartographic materials especially those looking to understand the differences between cataloguing using AACR2 and cataloguing using RDA. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856047722

RDA and Serials Cataloguing In this manual expert cataloguer Ed Jones shows you how to catalogue serials using the new cataloguing standard RDA: Resource Description and Access.Serials and continuing resources present a variety of unique challenges in bibliographic management from special issues and unnumbered supplements to recording the changes that a long-running periodical can experience over time. Easing cataloguers through the RDA: Resource Description and Access transition by showing the continuity with past practice serials cataloguing expert Jones frames the practice within the structure of the FRBR and FRAD conceptual models on which RDA is based. With serials 146; special considerations in mind this essential guide explains the familiarities and differences between AACR2 and RDA and demonstrates how serials cataloguers 146; work fits in the cooperative context of OCLC CONSER and NACO. Jones looks in detail at the process of cataloguing serials and ongoing integrating resources using RDA from attributes and relationships between works to identifying related entities. Finally looking at the possibilities offered by Linked Data he presents examples of how RDA records can ultimately engage with the Semantic Web.Key topics covered:160;Introduction to serials and serials cataloguing Getting to know RDA: changes from AACR2 Searching and the universe of serials Cataloguing serials and ongoing integrating resources using RDA General instructions relating to serials cataloguing using RDA and MARC 21 Attributes of resources (Manifestations and Items and the Works and Expressions they embody) Relationships between resources Identifying Works and Expressions Identifying related entities Online serials and CONSER provider-neutral records Ongoing integrating resources RDA and Linked Data.Readership: Occasional serials cataloguers and specialists alike. Serials and continuing resources present a variety of unique challenges in bibliographic management from special issues and unnumbered supplements to recording the changes that a long-running periodical can experience over time. Easing cataloguers through the RDA: Resource Description and Access transition by showing the continuity with past practice serials cataloguing expert Jones frames the practice within the structure of the FRBR and FRAD conceptual models on which RDA is based. With serials’ special considerations in mind he: explains the familiarities and differences between AACR2 and RDA; demonstrates how serials cataloguers’ work fits in the cooperative context of OCLC CONSER and NACO; presents examples of how RDA records can ultimately engage with the Semantic Web. Occasional serials cataloguers and specialists alike will find useful advice here as they explore the structure of the new cataloguing framework. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856049504

RDA Around the World This book provides a snapshot of the implementation in various countries around the world of the international cataloging standard RDA: resource description and access. All stages of implementing a new standard are covered from initial assessment and impact analysis through translation staff training and data migration to implementation and user orientation. Contributions include the results of detailed research into awareness of the standard in professional groups differences between catalog metadata produced using RDA and current local standards and the effect of RDA on the presentation of catalog displays to the end user. The contributions cover aspects of RDA implementation in Canada China German-speaking countries Iran Israel Mexico the Philippines Singapore and Turkey and French German and Spanish translation activity. The information contained will be relevant for many years to come for those who are intending to implement RDA review the quality of legacy data measure the impact of the globalization of cataloguing data or prepare for education and orientation in international bibliographic standards. This book was published as a special double issue of Cataloging and Classification Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082946

RDA Essentials This concise guide to cataloguing with RDA: Resource Description and Access is essential for those seeking a simplified path to creating basic RDA records.In this quick reference source author Thomas Brenndorfer describes the key RDA concepts and vocabulary and distils RDA instructions matching them to cataloguing practice in easy-to-follow languages. Fully up-to-date with the latest revisions to RDA this guide makes an excellent introduction while also serving as a bridge to more complex cataloguing.RDA Essentials is an ideal resource for:small libraries that require standard cataloguing LIS students who need an introduction to cataloguingprofessionals seeking a ready reference source to RDAexperienced cataloguers needing a quick summary of RDA practice. A handy access point for solo and part-time cataloguers Brennndorfer's guide also supports training and classroom use in any size institution. It will be useful reading for cataloguers and metadata specialists systems librarians user services managers electronic resources librarians and digital library project managers and students on cataloguing information management and digital library courses. This concise guide to cataloguing with RDA: Resource Description and Access is essential for those seeking a simplified path to creating basic RDA records. In this quick reference source author Thomas Brenndorfer describes the key RDA concepts and vocabulary and distils RDA instructions matching them to cataloguing practice in easy-to-follow languages. Fully up-to-date with the latest revisions to RDA this guide makes an excellent introduction while also serving as a bridge to more complex cataloguing. RDA Essentials is an ideal resource for: - small libraries that require standard cataloguing - LIS students who need an introduction to cataloguing- professionals seeking a ready reference source to RDA- experienced cataloguers needing a quick summary of RDA practice. A handy access point for solo and part-time cataloguers Brennndorfer’s guide also supports training and classroom use in any size institution. It will be useful reading for cataloguers and metadata specialists systems librarians user services managers electronic resources librarians and digital library project managers and students on cataloguing information management and digital library courses. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300563

RDA: Resource Description and Access Print2015 Revision Designed for the digital world and an expanding universe of metadata users RDA: Resource Description and Access is the new unified cataloguing standard.Benefits of RDA include:A structure based on the conceptual models of FRBR (functional requirements for bibliographic data) and FRAD (functional requirements for authority data) to help catalogue users find the information they need more easily A flexible framework for content description of digital resources that also serves the needs of libraries organizing traditional resources.A better fit with emerging technologies enabling institutions to introduce efficiencies in data capture and storage retrieval. The online RDA Toolkit provides a one-stop resource for evaluating and implementing RDA and is the most effective way to interact with the new standard. It includes searchable and browseable RDA instructions; two views of RDA content by table of contents and by element set; user-created and shareable workflows and mappings - tools to customize RDA to support your organization's training internal processes and local policies; Library of Congress-Program for Cooperative Cataloging Policy Statements (LC-PCC PS) and links to other relevant cataloguing resources; and the full text of AACR2 with links to RDA.This full-text print version of RDA offers a snapshot that serves as an offline access point to help solo and part-time cataloguers evaluate RDA as well as to support training and classroom use in any size institution. An index is included. The online RDA Toolkit includes PDFs but purchasing the print version offers a convenient time-saving option.The 2015 RDA Print Revision contains: A full accumulation of RDA - the revision contains a full set of all current RDA instructions. It replaces the previous version of RDA Print rather than being an update packet to that version. Numerous changes to the text of RDA have been made since the publication of the 2014 Revision. Cataloguing practice described by RDA has not altered dramatically due to these changes but over a significant number of the pages in RDA Print were affected by the changes making an RDA Print update packet impracticable..The most current RDA the revision contains all changes to RDA up to and including the 2015 RDA Update approved by the JSC. There are two types of changes to RDA that routinely take place Fast Track; changes and RDA Updates. The JSC periodically issues Fast Track changes to RDA to fix errors and to clarify meaning. These changes do not typically change cataloguing practice as described by RDA. An RDA Update is issued annually. In an Update process the JSC considers proposals to enhance and improve RDA as a cataloguing standard. An Update can and often does change the cataloguing process described in RDA. The 2015 Revision includes all Fast Track changes and RDA Updates since the 2014 publication of RDA in August 2014.Designed for the digital world and an expanding universe of metadata users RDA: Resource Description and Access is the new unified cataloguing standard. Benefits of RDA include: • A structure based on the conceptual models of FRBR (functional requirements for bibliographic data) and FRAD (functional requirements for authority data) to help catalog users find the information they need more easily• A flexible framework for content description of digital resources that also serves the needs of libraries organizing traditional resources• A better fit with emerging technologies enabling institutions to introduce efficiencies in data capture and storage retrieval The online RDA Toolkit provides a one-stop resource for evaluating and implementing RDA and is the most effective way to interact with the new standard. It includes searchable and browseable RDA instructions; two views of RDA content by table of contents and by element set; user-created and sharable Workflows and Mappings—tools to customize RDA to support your organization’s training internal processes and local policies; Library of Congress-Program for Cooperative Cataloging Policy Statements (LC-PCC PS) and links to other relevant cataloguing resources; and the full text of AACR2 with links to RDA. This full-text print version of RDA offers a snapshot that serves as an offline access point to help solo and part-time cataloguers evaluate RDA as well as to support training and classroom use in Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300747

RDA: Strategies for Implementation In this important book El-Sherbini tackles key questions about how the new cataloguing standard will be implemented by cataloguing professionals offering an orientation in the conceptual background and the structure of RDA: Resource Description and Access from a practical and technical perspective including a detailed comparison with AACR2. Firmly rooted in the concrete application of RDA with numerous sample records this book: Covers FRBR-driven tasks FRBR-Group relationships and principles of FRAD including how FRAD impacts the RDA application Analyzes the roles of manifestations and items such as pre-cataloguing decisions preferred sources of information and mandatory elements of description Discusses works and expressions for specific library materials from methods of recording primary relationships to constructing the authorized access point and recording relationships Offers advice for using RDA Toolkit with tips for efficient navigation in RDA Toolkit using workflows and searching techniques Digs deeply into a variety of technical issues including RDA's effect on OPAC displays implementation of the new RDA fields that represent adding new elements adjusting systems to accommodate the new MARC21 fields integrating new records using RDA with older records when to re-catalogue a set of manifestations exporting an RDA-based bibliographic record from OCLC into the OPAC choosing RDA elements to describe your library materials (core vs. full elements) upgrading OCLC records to RDA and many more. Readership: Cataloguers LIS students archivists and any cataloguing professional wanting to gain a better understanding of the new cataloguing standard. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048347

Re: DirectionA Theoretical and Practical Guide Re: Direction is an extraordinary resource for practitioners and students on directing. It provides a collection of ground-breaking interviews primary sources and essays on 20th century directing theories and practices around the world. Helpfully organized into four key areas of the subject the book explores: * theories of directing * the boundaries of the director's role * the limits of categorization * the history of the theatre and performance art. Exceptionally useful and thought-provoking introductory essays by editors Schneider and Cody guide you through the wealth of materials included here. Re: Direction is the kind of book anyone interested in theatre history should own and which will prove an indispensable toolkit for a lifetime of study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010786

RE:VerseTurning Towards Poetry Many people are intimidated by poetry thinking it difficult and high-brow and not for them. But it is still considered an essential part of art and literature. RE:Verse asks; Why and How should we read poetry? This book aimed at people just starting with literature takes nothing for granted but opens poetry up to all in a way that makes it both exciting and fresh. Examples are taken from a balanced combination of traditional writers such as Keats Wordsworth Blake and Shakespeare and modern poets such as Seamus Heaney Jackie Kay and Benjamin Zephaniah. RE:Verse ranges over all periods of literature and over the many critical theories that attempt to show why poetry matters. It places poems into their historical context looks at poetry in translation and discusses why much poetry is so difficult as to seem almost unreadable. It sets the standard for talking about how to read poetry and what to do when this seems to be impossibly difficult. Ultimately it is the essential easy-to-read guide to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458383

REACH and the Environmental Regulation of NanotechnologyPreventing and Reducing the Environmental Impacts of Nanomaterials REACH and the Environmental Regulation of Nanotechnology presents a thorough and comprehensive legal analysis on the status of nanoscale chemicals under the EU’s REACH (Registration Evaluation Authorisation and Restriction) regulation asking whether it effectively safeguards human health and environmental protection. This book examines the European Commission’s claim that REACH offers the best possible framework for the risk management of nanomaterials. Through a detailed and meticulous analysis of the four phases of REACH Kuraj assesses the capacity of the Regulation to protect human health and the environment against the potential harms associated with exposure to nanomaterials and draws attention to the ways in which the specificities of nanoscale chemicals are (not) tackled by the current REACH framework. Overall this book is an innovative and timely contribution to the ongoing debate on how to best address the unprecedented risks posed by the growing pursuit of nanotechnological innovation by the EU and global policy agenda. REACH and the Environmental Regulation of Nanotechnology will be of great interest to advanced students and scholars of environmental law and policy environmental governance science and technology studies and environment and health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189648

Reaching English Language Learners in Every ClassroomEnergizers for Teaching and Learning Reach all of your English language learners with the effective and engaging approaches in this book. It's filled with practical tools strategies and real-world vignettes that will help you teach reading and writing to a diverse student population. The book features Mental Energizers aptitudes that will help sustain your commitment as you work in linguistically diverse classrooms. It also highlights Strategic Energizers teaching approaches that promote student learning and engagement. The classroom vignettes presented along the way show the Energizers in action. These Energizers which can be used throughout instruction will have you feeling ready and motivated to bring all of your English language learners to success!Related News & MediaReaching English Language Learners in Every Classroom was reviewed by MiddleWeb.Reaching English Language Learners in Every Classroom was reviewed by Book News Inc.Reaching English Language Learners in Every Classroom was excerpted in Better Teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672192

Reaching High-Risk FamiliesIntensive Family Preservation in Human Services - Modern Applications of Social Work Focusing on a program (""Homebuilders"") that has attracted national attention this book develops implications for family-centered curricula in such areas as social policy direct practice program design/management practice research theory and prevention. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128047

Reaching The Urban PoorProject Implementation In Developing Countries As urban populations in developing countries continue to grew rapidly one of the most critical issues in the Third World has become providing shelter and other basic services such as clean water health clinics and sewage disposal to the urban poor. This book of nine case studies of urban programs and projects in Indonesia Kenya Malaysia Nigeria Pakistan South Korea India and Sri Lanka focuses on impediments to slum upgrading. The authors discuss each project's evolution the capabilities and resources of implementing agencies the problems of interagency relationships and coordination costs and funding the difficulties of developing effective linkages with poor communities and the accessibility of the new services to the urban poor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300517

Reaching the Wounded Student This inspirational book gives strategies and ideas to educators who work with wounded students--students who are beyond the point of "at-risk" and who suffer from hopelessness. It shows teachers and principals how to understand teach discipline and motivate these students. This book will also empower and encourage educators to give hope to all students and direct them on a path to academic and life success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466043

Reaching Your Goals Through Innovation This book explores the concept of spotting good ideas linking them to the business context and making them work. In doing so you will be reaching achieving and even exceeding your goals. Key objectives are: to use objectives and goals to help you set direction and monitor outcomes for you and your team; review the organisational context for innovation and how to make things happen; understand the characteristics of successful innovators and your role in championing opportunities for innovation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157422

Reach-to-Grasp BehaviorBrain Behavior and Modelling Across the Life Span Reaching for objects in our surroundings is an everyday activity that most humans perform seamlessly a hundred times a day. It is nonetheless a complex behavior that requires the perception of objects’ features action selection movement planning multi-joint coordination force regulation and the integration of all of these properties during the actions themselves to meet the successful demands of extremely varied task goals. Even though reach-to-grasp behavior has been studied for decades it has in recent years become a particularly growing area of multidisciplinary research because of its crucial role in activities of daily living and broad range of applications to other fields including physical rehabilitation prosthetics and robotics. This volume brings together novel and exciting research that sheds light into the complex sensory-motor processes involved in the selection and production of reach-to-grasp behaviors. It also offers a unique life-span and multidisciplinary perspective on the development and multiple processes involved in the formation of reach-to-grasp. It covers recent and exciting discoveries from the fields of developmental psychology and learning sciences neurophysiology and brain sciences movement sciences and the dynamic field of developmental robotics which has become a very active applied field relying on biologically inspired models. This volume is a rich and valuable resource for students and professionals in all of these research fields as well as cognitive sciences rehabilitation and other applied sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683228

Reacting to Reality TelevisionPerformance Audience and Value The unremitting explosion of reality television across the schedules has become a sustainable global phenomenon generating considerable popular and political fervour. The zeal with which television executives seize on the easily replicated formats is matched equally by the eagerness of audiences to offer themselves up as television participants for others to watch and criticise. But how do we react to so many people breaking down fronting up tearing apart dominating empathising humiliating and seemingly laying bare their raw emotion for our entertainment? Do we feel sad when others are sad? Or are we relieved by the knowledge that our circumstances might be better? As reality television extends into the experiences of the everyday it makes dramatic and often shocking the mundane aspects of our intimate relations inviting us as viewers into a volatile arena of mediated morality. This book addresses the impact of this endless opening out of intimacy as an entertainment trend that erodes the traditional boundaries between spectator and performer demanding new tools for capturing television’s relationships with audiences. Rather than asking how the reality television genre is interpreted as ‘text’ or representation the authors investigate the politics of viewer encounters as interventions evocations and more generally mediated social relations. The authors show how different reactions can involve viewers in tournaments of value as women viewers empathise and struggle to validate their own lives. The authors use these detailed responses to challenge theories of the self governmentality and ideology. A must read for both students and researchers in audience studies television studies and media and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693714

Reaction Detection in Liquid Chromatography The first book to focus entirely on reactions for analyte detection and characterization Reaction Detection in Liquid Chromatography depicts off- and on-line pre- and postcolumnapproaches that have been successfully used for many classes of compounds bothorganic and inorganic in high performance liquid chromatography.The book gives special attention to methods and instrumentation associated with postcolumnreaction detection discussing theory background principles and equations .. .and also highlights major areas of reaction chemistry such as immobilized ( or solution)enzymatic reactions homogenous solution chemistry photochemical derivation pairedionreagents solid phase and solid supported reagents and reactions for inorganic species.In addition Reaction Detection in liquid Chromatography details the efficiencies of thevarious reactions surveyed ... forecasts how the utility of each reaction is likely to be enhancedby new research ... and gives data that will allow the reader to reproducereaction-detection approaches for new analytes and samples.Reaction Detection in Liquid Chromatography is essential reading for analytical bioanalytical quality control and research and development chemists. It also comprises a finereference for analysts involved in development and applications of liquid chromatographyfor specific qualitative and quantitative analyte identification; and in-house professionalseminars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741252

Reaction Diffusion Systems "Based on the proceedings of the International Conference on Reaction Diffusion Systems held recently at the University of Trieste Italy. Presents new research papers and state-of-the-art surveys on the theory of elliptic parabolic and hyperbolic problems and their related applications. Furnishes incisive contribution by over 40 mathematicians representing renowned institutions in North and South America Europe and the Middle East." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138417465

Reaction Engineering Principles Chemical reaction engineering is at the core of chemical engineering education. Unfortunately the subject can be intimidating to students because it requires a heavy dose of mathematics. These mathematics unless suitably explained in the context of the physical phenomenon can confuse rather than enlighten students. Bearing this in mind Reaction Engineering Principles is written primarily from a student’s perspective. It is the culmination of the author’s more than twenty years of experience teaching chemical reaction engineering. The textbook begins by covering the basic building blocks of the subject—stoichiometry kinetics and thermodynamics—ensuring students gain a good grasp of the essential concepts before venturing into the world of reactors. The design and performance evaluation of reactors are conveniently grouped into chapters based on an increasing degree of difficulty. Accordingly isothermal reactors—batch and ideal flow types—are addressed first followed by non-isothermal reactor operation non-ideal flow in reactors and some special reactor types. For better comprehension detailed derivations are provided for all important mathematical equations. Narrative of the physical context in which the formulae work adds to the clarity of thought. The use of mathematical formulae is elaborated upon in the form of problem solving steps followed by worked examples. Effects of parameters changing trends and comparisons between different situations are presented graphically. Self-practice exercises are included at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498758567

Reaction Green MetricsProblems Exercises and Solutions This book contains a series of exercises and problems posed in the subject of green metrics. Essentially it is a "how to" book on evaluating the material efficiency environmental impact safety-hazard impact and energy efficiency of any kind of chemical reaction or synthesis plan. Only the essential green metrics in each of these categories are used. The introduction highlights the hierarchy of metrics used throughout the book explains the structure of how the book is arranged how the problems are posed and how the reader is to use the book. Examples refer to themes according to the headings given in the table of contents and are arranged in a hierarchical order. Key Features: The topics cover fundamentals in chemistry and the chemical industry in a blended fashion A unique text covering the fundamentals of green metrics from materials efficiency and environmental and safety-hazard impact to new green technologies and more The book will be useful in a range of chemistry courses from early undergraduate to advanced graduate courses whether based in lectures tutorials or laboratory experiments Using an extensive glossary of terms used in green metrics each chapter has a specified theme where the relevant metrics definitions pertaining to that theme will be given with one or two illustrative worked examples Supplemental web-based downloadable material including extra problems full solutions Excel files ChemDraw files templates and exercises Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138388949

Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Organic Chemistry Reaction Mechanisms in Environmental Organic Chemistry classifies and organizes the reactions of environmentally important organic compounds using concepts and data drawn from traditional mechanistic and physical organic chemistry. It will help readers understand these reactions and their importance for the environmental fates or organic compounds of many types. The book has a molecular and mechanistic emphasis and it is organized by reaction type. Organic molecules and their fates are examined in an ecosystem context. Their reactions are discussed in terms that organic chemists would use. The book will benefit organic chemists environmental engineers water treatment professionals hazardous waste specialists and biologists. Although conceived as a comprehensive monograph the book could also be used as a text or reference for environmental chemistry classes at the undergraduate or graduate level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741245

Reaction to the Modern Women's Movement 1963 to the Present First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203822364

Reactions to the Law by Minority Religions Much has been written about the law as it affects new and minority religions but relatively little has been written about how such religions react to the law. This book presents a wide variety of responses by minority religions to the legal environments within which they find themselves. An international panel of experts offer examples from North America Europe and Asia demonstrating how religions with relatively little status may resort to violence or passive acceptance of the law; how they may change their beliefs or practices in order to be in compliance with the law; or how they may resort to the law itself in order to change their legal standing sometimes by forging alliances with those with more power or authority to achieve their goals. The volume concludes by applying theoretical insights from sociological studies of law religion and social movements to the variety of responses. The first systematic collection focussing on how minority religions respond to efforts at social control by various governmental agents this book provides a vital reference for scholars of religion and the law new religious movements minority religions and the sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484323

Reactions to the MasterMichelangelo's Effect on Art and Artists in the Sixteenth Century The immense effect that Michelangelo had on many artists working in the sixteenth century is widely acknowledged by historians of Italian Renaissance art. Yet until recently greater stress has been placed on the individuality of these artists' styles and interpretation rather than on the elucidation of their debts to others. There has been little direct focus on the ways in which later sixteenth-century artists actually confronted Michelangelo or how those areas or aspects of their artistic production that are most closely related to his reveal their attitudes and responses to Michelangelo's work. Reactions to the Master presents the first coherent study of the influence exerted by Michelangelo's work in painting and sculpture on artists of the late-Renaissance period including Alessandro Allori Agnolo Bronzino Battista Franco Francesco Parmigianino Jacopo Pontormo Francesco Salviati Raphael Giorgio Vasari Marcello Venusti and Alessandro Vittoria. The essays focus on the direct relations such as copies and borrowings previously underrated by art historians but which here form significant keys to understanding the aesthetic attitudes and broader issues of theory advanced at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277366

Reactive Oxygen Species in Biology and Human Health Unlike other narrowly focused books Reactive Oxygen Species in Biology and Human Health provides a comprehensive overview of ROS. It covers the current status of research and provides pointers to future research goals. Additionally it authoritatively reviews the impact of reactive oxygen species with respect to various human diseases and discusses antioxidants and other compounds that counteract oxidative stress. Comprised of seven sections the first section describes the introduction detection and production of ROS emphasizing phenolic compounds and vitamin E for their abilities to act as antioxidants. This section also highlights the role of lipoprotein-associated oxidative stress. Section two addresses the importance of iron accumulation in the brain resulting in the development of a group of neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) and identifies several causative genes for neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) associated with Parkinsonism-related disorders. The third section discusses a number of NDs including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) Huntington's disease (HD) epilepsy and multiple sclerosis (MS). Section four addresses autoimmune diseases caused by ROS including asthma autoimmune liver diseases rheumatoid arthritis thyroid disease primary biliary cirrhosis and systemic lupus. Section five analyzes a number of different cancers including lung cancer breast cancer and melanoma along with possible treatment regimens. Section six discusses cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) induced by ROS presents the ROS-associated complex biochemical processes inducing inflammation as an important cause of CVDs and explains the roles carotenoids play in preventing CVDs. The final section addresses other human diseases induced by oxidative stress including sickle cell disease nonalcoholic steatohepatitis retinopathy fibromyalgia chronic obstructive pulmonary disease asthma pulmonary hypertension infertility and aging of human skin. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498735452

Reactive Separation for Process Intensification and Sustainability This book describes analyses and discusses the main principles phenomena and design strategies of reactive separation processes with an emphasis on the intensification as a basis of the sustainability. Different reactive separation processes are explained in detail to show the phenomena and with the purpose of understanding when their use allows advantages based on the output results. Case examples are analysed and the perspective of these processes in the future is discussed. The overall sustainability of reactive separation processes in the industry is also explained separately. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367281519

Reactive Separation Processes This book summarizes the available information in six known areas of reactive separation: reaction/distillation reaction/extraction reaction/absorption reaction/adsorption reaction/membrane and reaction/crystallization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447168

Reactor Design for Chemical Engineers Intended primarily for undergraduate chemical-engineering students this book also includes material which bridges the gap between undergraduate and graduate requirements. The introduction contains a listing of the principal types of reactors employed in the chemical industry with diagrams and examples of their use. There is then a brief exploration of the concepts employed in later sections for modelling and sizing reactors followed by basic information on stoichiometry and thermodynamics and the kinetics of homogeneous and catalyzed reactions. Subsequent chapters are devoted to reactor sizing and modelling in some simple situations and more detailed coverage of the design and operation of the principal reactor types. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399955

Read my MindYoung Children Poetry and Learning In this Sedgwick's latest book he aims to help all those involved with children and their learning through poem-writing improve their practice. He argues that through poetry children can learn about the whole curriculum including history and science. The book begins with an introduction outlining the importance of poetry and defining it. It discusses poetry in terms of children's learning and the imagination. Case studies are used to show how children learn about themselves - first their bodies and second their thoughts and emotions - through the writing of poetry. Using many examples of childrens work he considers how children learn about their environment and the relationship between themselves and their environment. Finally he discusses his techniques for getting children to write and provides recommendations for further reading. Fred Sedgwick is a freelance lecturer and writer specialising in children's writing art and personal social and moral education and has been described as 'the nearest thing I've seen to the Pied Piper'. Previously a headteacher in primary schools for 16 years he has published books of poetry for both children and adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411210

Read to SucceedStrategies to Engage Children and Young People in Reading for Pleasure Concern about children's reading is an international issue highlighted by continuing OECD research. Government actions such as the priority given to reading in the review of the National Curriculum reflect current UK concern. Reading is an essential life skill not only for an individual's development and life chances but for social cohesion and a developed democracy. In an era of public spending cuts it is important to reflect upon the impact that libraries can have in growing readers for the future.This much-needed book provides valuable evidence of successes so far both nationally and internationally and offers ideas for future development as well as inspiration for current practice. An edited collection contributed by expert practitioners it covers all aspects of promoting reading to and with children and young people from birth right through to teenage years including the following key topics: the importance of Bookstart how children begin to readcreating young readersliteracy libraries and literature in New Zealandthe Summer Challenge in librariesStockport does Book Idolrestoring reading to the classroompromoting excellence - shadowing the CILIP Carnegie and Kate Greenaway medalslocal book awardsthe sport of readinglibraries and partnershipsthe hard to reach reader in the 21st centurycreative readingReadership: Offering future scoping for managers and aiming to inspire partnership and cooperation this will be invaluable reading for practitioners and students of librarianship in both the public and school sectors. It will also be of great interest to all teachers consultants and educators concerned with literacy and reading and to policy makers in both the school and library sectors. Concern about children's reading is an international issue highlighted by continuing OECD research. Government actions such as the priority given to reading in the review of the National Curriculum reflect current UK concern. Reading is an essential life skill not only for an individual's development and life chances but for social cohesion and a developed democracy. In an era of public spending cuts it is important to reflect upon the impact that libraries can have in growing readers for the future. This much-needed book provides valuable evidence of successes so far both nationally and internationally and offers ideas for future development as well as inspiration for current practice. An edited collection contributed by expert practitioners it covers all aspects of promoting reading to and with children and young people from birth right through to teenage years including the following key topics: - the importance of Bookstart- how children begin to read- creating young readers- literacy libraries and literature in New Zealand- the Summer Challenge in libraries- Stockport does Book Idol- restoring reading to the classroom- promoting excellence - shadowing the CILIP Carnegie and Kate Greenaway medals- local book awards- the sport of reading- libraries and partnerships- the hard to reach reader in the 21st century- creative reading. Readership: Offering future scoping for managers and aiming to inspire partnership and cooperation this will be invaluable reading for practitioners and students of librarianship in both the public and school sectors. It will also be of great interest to all teachers consultants and educators concerned with literacy and reading and to policy makers in both the school and library sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856047470

Reader Response in Elementary ClassroomsQuest and Discovery Reading is a quest. Likened to an adventure -- both metaphoric and real -- the quest is a journey of discovery. The reader's search encompasses the sensations of the experience itself accompanying emotions sense and meaning engendered by the experience and understandings of the self others and the world around. Out of curiosity readers also search for an extensive array of information. The journey can be envisioned and contemplated again and again after the reading act itself is completed. In a meaningful way the reader's quest and its discoveries are life enduring and life fulfilling. The purpose of this volume is two-fold: * to establish and explore the essential features of reader response theory and its rendering of the reading process and * to acknowledge a philosophy of teaching and to illustrate teaching strategies to evoke and enhance readers' responses. Understanding the ways in which the reader affects the reading and how the reading happens will illuminate classroom pedagogy. This text establishes and explores the essential features of reader response theory and its rendering of the reading process. The essays acknowledge a philosophy of teaching and illustrate a spectrum of teaching strategies to evoke and enhance readers' responses including whole and small-group discussion; story drama; readers' theatre; journal writing; scripts letters stories and other writings; and "body punctuation." A case study format is used to illustrate these strategies in action in real classrooms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045061

Reader Response in Secondary and College Classrooms This text based on Louise M. Rosenblatt's transactional model of literature focuses on the application of transactional reader-response theory in the classroom. It grows from frequent requests from secondary school and college teachers for teaching suggestions on how to put theory into practice. This is not a "What should I do on Monday?" cookbook but an expression of the practice of theory in college and secondary school classrooms. The chapters portray a spectrum of strategies--including biopoems expressive and imaginative writing journal writing readers' theater role playing and unsent letters--using as examples individual works from several genres. Recognizing that teachers who may have been trained in other theories and methodologies may be hesitant about their quite different role and expectations in the reader-centered classroom the authors provide stepping stones to develop readiness and confidence suggestions and insights to ease the transition to the transactional model of teaching and learning. Pedagogical features: * An explanatory introduction to each section defines its orientation and describes the content and direction of the chapters it contains. * Invitations elicit engagement of readers with concepts attitudes or strategies presented in the chapters; they invite readers as individuals or members of a small group to consider ideas or to practice a strategy among other activities in order to enhance understandings. * A glossary defines key concepts and strategies discussed in the text. * A bibliography provides an extensive list of resources--books and journal articles--both theoretical and applied. New in the second edition: * Six new chapters--three deal with the roles of film-as-literature in the English classroom and three with enhancing multicultural understandings. * Updates and revisions to several chapters that appeared in the first edition. * Invitations new in this edition have been added to focus and expand readers' thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164703

Readercentric Writing for Digital MediaTheory and Practice This book presents an altogether new approach to writing and evaluating writing in digital media. It suggests that usability theory provides few tools for evaluating content because usability theory assumes only one kind of writing on the Internet. The author suggests three models: user-centric (usability model) persuasion-centric (encouraging the reader to linger and be persuaded--Canon camera ads) and quality-centric (encouraging the reader to linger and learn or be entertained because of the quality of the writing--NASA.gov and YouTube). <br><br>Designed for professional writers and writing students this text provides a rubric for writing in digital media but more importantly it provides a rubric and vocabulary for identifying and explaining problems in copy that already exists. The Internet has become a pastiche of cut-and-paste content often placed by non-writers to fill space for no particular reason or by computers with no oversight from humans (e.g. Amazon.com). Because these snippets are typically on topic (but often for the wrong purpose or audience) professional writers have difficulty identifying the problems and an even harder time explaining them. Finding an effective tool for identifying and explaining problems in digital content becomes a particularly important problem as writers increasingly struggle with growing complications in complex information systems (systems that create and manage their own content with little human intervention). Being able to look at a body of copy and immediately see that it is problematic is an important skill that is lacking in a surprising number of professional writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038142

Readers Reading and Librarians This vital book reaffirms librarians’enthusiasm for books and readers in the midst of the evolution of libraries-from reading centers to information centers where librarians are now Web masters information scientists and media experts. Readers Reading and Librarians explores the future of the book as a medium. With nearly two hundred open-ended interviews with readers who read for pleasure this book looks at how and why they choose or reject certain books.Readers Reading and Librarians examines: reasons for the current decline in pleasure reading the need for librarians to sponsor book groups the current focus on “electronic wonders” balancing the missions of acting as an advisory service for readers and maintaining your library's technological services and much more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862309

Readers Reading and Reception of Translated Fiction in ChineseNovel Encounters Translated fiction has largely been under-theorized if not altogether ignored in literary studies. Though widely consumed translated novels are still considered secondary versions of foreign masterpieces. Readers Reading and Reception of Translated Fiction in Chinese recognizes that translated novels are distinct from non-translated novels just as they are distinct from the originals from which they are derived but they are neither secondary nor inferior. They provide different models of reality; they are split apart by two languages two cultures and two literary systems; and they are characterized by cultural hybridity double voicing and multiple intertextualities. With the continued popularity of translated fiction questions related to its reading and reception take on increasing significance. Chan draws on insights from textual and narratological studies to unravel the processes through which readers interact with translated fiction. Moving from individual readings to collective reception he considers how lay Chinese readers as a community 'received' translated British fiction at specific historical moments during the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Case studies discussed include translations of stream-of-consciousness novels fantasy fiction and postmodern works. In addition to lay readers two further kinds of reader with bilingual facility are examined: the way critics and historians approach translated fiction is investigated from structuralist and poststrcuturalist perspectives. A range of novels by well-known British authors constitute the core of the study including novels by Oscar Wilde James Joyce D.H. Lawrence Virginia Woolf John Fowles Helen Fielding and J.K. Rowling.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763191

Readers Texts and Compilers in the Earlier Middle AgesStudies in Medieval Canon Law in Honour of Linda Fowler-Magerl Reflecting the focus but also range of their honorand's work in medieval canon law in the era before Gratian the essays in this volume explore the creation and transmission of canonical texts and the motives of their compilers but also address the issues of how the law was interpreted and used by diverse audiences in the earlier middle ages with especial focus on the eleventh and early twelfth centuries. These issues have lain at the heart of Linda Fowler-Magerl's distinguished body of scholarly work on judicial ordines and procedural literature on the transmission of canonical texts and their formal sources before Gratian and perhaps most especially her pioneering role in the creation of a database of canon law manuscripts before Gratian now published as Clavis canonum. Linda Fowler-Magerl's work has fundamentally transformed our understanding of canonistic activity in the era before Gratian and its reception across the Church throughout Europe. Individually the scholars whose studies are included in this volume offer new viewpoints on several key issues and questions relating to the creation of canonical texts the concerns of their compilers and the transmission of their work as well as the use of such texts by readers with the most various interests in the period. As a whole the volume contributes to an understanding of the increasing importance of the written law for a far wider circle than Roman reformers and local advocates. These issues are especially highlighted by the editors' introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257313

Readers and Reading Much literary criticism focuses on literary producers and their products but an important part of such work considers the end-user the reader. It asks such questions as: how far can the author condition the response of the reader and how much does the reader create the meaning of a text? Dr Bennett's collection includes important essays from such writers and critics as Wolfgang Iser Mary Jacobus Roger Chartier Michel de Certeau Shoshana Felman Maurice Blanchot Paul de Man and Yves Bonnefoy. It looks in turn at deconstructionist feminist new historicist and psychoanalytical response to the school. The book then considers the act of reading itself discussing such issues as the uniqueness of any reading and the difficulties involved in its analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154940

Reader's Guide to American History There are so many books on so many aspects of the history of the United States offering such a wide variety of interpretations that students teachers scholars and librarians often need help and advice on how to find what they want. The Reader's Guide to American History is designed to meet that need by adopting a new and constructive approach to the appreciation of this rich historiography.Each of the 600 entries on topics in political social and economic history describes and evaluates some 6 to 12 books on the topic providing guidance to the reader on everything from broad surveys and interpretive works to specialized monographs. The entries are devoted to events and individuals as well as broader themes and are written by a team of well over 200 contributors all scholars of American history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073910

Reader's Guide to British History The Reader's Guide to British History is the essential source to secondary material on British history. This resource contains over 1 000 A-Z entries on the history of Britain from ancient and Roman Britain to the present day. Each entry lists 6-12 of the best-known books on the subject then discusses those works in an essay of 800 to 1 000 words prepared by an expert in the field. The essays provide advice on the range and depth of coverage as well as the emphasis and point of view espoused in each publication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003076100

Reader's Guide to Judaism The Reader's Guide to Judaism is a survey of English-language translations of the most important primary texts in the Jewish tradition. The field is assessed in some 470 essays discussing individuals (Martin Buber Gluckel of Hameln) literature (Genesis Ladino Literature) thought and beliefs (Holiness Bioethics) practice (Dietary Laws Passover) history (Venice Baghdadi Jews of India) and arts and material culture (Synagogue Architecture Costume). The emphasis is on Judaism rather than on Jewish studies more broadly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062488

Reader's Guide to Lesbian and Gay Studies The Reader's Guide to Lesbian and Gay Studies surveys the field in some 470 entries on individuals (Adrienne Rich); arts and cultural studies (Dance); ethics religion and philosophical issues (Monastic Traditions); historical figures periods and ideas (Germany between the World Wars); language literature and communication (British Drama); law and politics (Child Custody); medicine and biological sciences (Health and Illness); and psychology social sciences and education (Kinsey Report). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062518

Reader's Guide to Literature in English Reader's Guide Literature in English provides expert guidance to and critical analysis of the vast number of books available within the subject of English literature from Anglo-Saxon times to the current American British and Commonwealth scene. It is designed to help students teachers and librarians choose the most appropriate books for research and study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203303290

Reader's Guide to Military History This book contains some 600 entries on a range of topics from ancient Chinese warfare to late 20th-century intervention operations. Designed for a wide variety of users it encompasses general reviews of aspects of military organization and science as well as specific wars and conflicts. The book examines naval and air warfare as well as significant individuals including commanders theorists and war leaders. Each entry includes a listing of additional publications on the topic accompanied by an article discussing these publications with reference to their particular emphases strengths and limitations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063133

Reader's Guide to MusicHistory Theory and Criticism The Reader's Guide to Music is designed to provide a useful single-volume guide to the ever-increasing number of English language book-length studies in music. Each entry consists of a bibliography of some 3-20 titles and an essay in which these titles are evaluated by an expert in the field in light of the history of writing and scholarship on the given topic. The more than 500 entries include not just writings on major composers in music history but also the genres in which they worked (from early chant to rock and roll) and topics important to the various disciplines of music scholarship (from aesthetics to gay/lesbian musicology). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062525

Reader's Guide to the History of Science The Reader's Guide to the History of Science looks at the literature of science in some 550 entries on individuals (Einstein) institutions and disciplines (Mathematics) general themes (Romantic Science) and central concepts (Paradigm and Fact). The history of science is construed widely to include the history of medicine and technology as is reflected in the range of disciplines from which the international team of 200 contributors are drawn. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073958

Reader's Guide to the Social Sciences This 2-volume work includes approximately 1 200 entries in A-Z order critically reviewing the literature on specific topics from abortion to world systems theory. In addition nine major entries cover each of the major disciplines (political economy; management and business; human geography; politics; sociology; law; psychology; organizational behavior) and the history and development of the social sciences in a broader sense. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062150

Readiness for ReligionA Basis for Developmental Religious Education In this study first published in 1965 the author explores the implications of research for an alternative approach to religious education. The book deals with the psychological bases of religious development reviewing the natural limitations as well as the basic needs of the young and how religious education should be affected by educational theory and practice. The author also examines what content and methods of teaching are consistent with the healthy development of children and adolescents. Teachers in schools students in training lecturers clergy and ministers and local education authority committees will welcome the book as an important aid to the task of rethinking syllabuses and the need for more child-centred methods of teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173074

Reading In the words of one academic reading is ‘an important gateway to personal development and to social economic and civic life’. Moreover according to the International Reading Association twenty-first-century adults ‘will read and write more than at any other time in human history. They will need advanced levels of literacy to perform their jobs run their households act as citizens and conduct their personal lives.’ Perhaps unsurprisingly then all around the world how best to teach children to read is one of the most publicized and contested fields of research. Now answering the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of this vast and disputatious body of thought and the continuing explosion in research output Routledge announces a new title in its Major Themes in Education series. In four volumes Reading brings together in one easy-to-use ‘mini library’ foundational major works and the very best cutting-edge contributions. With comprehensive introductions to each volume newly written by the editor Rona Flippo Reading is an essential work of reference. It is destined to be valued by literacy specialists and scholars working in related areas—as well as by educational policy-makers and professionals—as a vital one-stop research tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018945

Reading - From Words to Multiple Texts Increasing the mastery of reading and text literacy in the general population is one of the most important challenges faced by both developed and developing societies. Providing a new reference for researchers and practitioners involved in this domain this book brings together empirical research on the multiple levels of language that are involved in reading. It emphasizes the concrete outcomes of scientific research and illustrates the continuity among levels. The chapters deal with clearly articulated questions provide up-to-date reviews of the literature and include discussions of the impacts of research outcomes for the practice of reading instruction. Furthermore the volume addresses the gap between restricted and more functional approaches to reading competency. Finally it addresses some of the new issues that arise from the rapid changes in reading practices that are related to the diffusion of digital technologies. Featuring contributions from authors who are among the acknowledged leaders in the field and presenting the state of the art and current controversies in reading and literacy research this volume honors the profound impact of Charles Perfetti on reading research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501958

Reading Language and LiteracyInstruction for the Twenty-first Century The impetus for this book emerged from a conference that brought together publishers and reading researchers and educators for the purpose of examining the best available research evidence about what we know -- and what we have yet to learn -- about the teaching of reading and about how children learn to read. The goal of the conference was to contribute to a sound research base upon which to develop classroom practices that will ensure that every American child will become fully literate. Because the field is still so deeply divided over the best ways to translate belief into classroom practice the editors decided to highlight rather than gloss over these divisions. It is hoped that the papers in this volume will promote thought and discussion that will lead to action in improving reading instruction for children now and into the new century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997042

Reading Publishing and the Formation of Literary Taste in England 1880-1914 Between 1880 and 1914 England saw the emergence of an unprecedented range of new literary forms from Modernism to the popular thriller. Not coincidentally this period also marked the first overt references to an art/market divide through which books took on new significance as markers of taste and class. Though this division has received considerable attention relative to the narrative structures of the period's texts little attention has been paid to the institutions and ideologies that largely determined a text's accessibility and circulated format and thus its mode of address to specific readerships. Hammond addresses this gap in scholarship asking the following key questions: How did publishing and distribution practices influence reader choice? Who decided whether or not a book was a 'classic'? In a patriarchal class-bound literary field how were the symbolic positions of 'author' and 'reader' affected by the increasing numbers of women who not only bought and borrowed but also wrote novels? Using hitherto unexamined archive material and focussing in detail on the working practices of publishers and distributors such as Oxford University Press and W.H. Smith and Sons Hammond combines the methodologies of sociology literary studies and book history to make an original and important contribution to our understanding of the cultural dynamics and rhetorics of the fin-de-siècle literary field in England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887926

Reading Writing and Errant Subjects in Inquisitorial Spain Reading Writing and Errant Subjects in Inquisitorial Spain explores the conception and production of early modern Spanish literary texts in the context of the inquisitorial socio-cultural environment of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Author Ryan Prendergast analyzes instances of how the elaborate censorial system and the threat of punishment that both the Inquisition and the Crown deployed did not deter all writers from incorporating confronting and critiquing legally sanctioned practices and the exercise of institutional power designed to induce conformity and maintain orthodoxy. The book maps out how texts from different literary genres scrutinize varying facets of inquisitorial discourse and represent the influence of the Inquisition on early modern Spanish subjects including authors and readers. Because of its incorporation of inquisitorial scenes and practices as well as its integration of numerous literary genres Don Quixote serves as the book's principal literary resource. The author also examines the Moorish novel/ la novela morisca with special attention to the question of the religious and cultural Others in particular the Muslim subject; the Picaresque novel/la novela picaresca focusing on the issues of confession and punishment; and theatrical representations and dramatic texts which deal with the public performance of ideology. The texts which had differing levels of contact with censorial processes ranging from complete prohibition to no censorship incorporate the issues of control intolerance and resistance. Through his close readings of Golden Age texts Prendergast investigates the strategies that literary characters many of them represented as legally or socially errant subjects utilize to negotiate the limits that authorities and society attempt to impose on them and demonstrates the pervasive nature of the inquisitorial specter in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Spanish cultural production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409418658

Reading Writing and Gender Like an increasing number of educators you recognize that girls and boys approach reading and writing differently and that boys are lagging behind girls in many assessments of literacy learning. This book does more than describe and explain these differences. It builds on the authors' state of the art research to offer instructional strategies and classroom activities to help both girls and boys develop as readers and writers. This book is for classroom teachers in grades 3 - 8 as well as for reading specialists instructional leaders and other educators. It provides - detailed descriptions of instructional activities accompanied by reproducible tools and materials - illustrative examples of student work - concise summaries of state-of-the-art research - ideas for action research projects.The strategies and activities in this book have all been classroom tested with diverse student populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439795

Reading Writing and Talking Gender in Literacy Learning Until now there has been no systematic analysis or review of the research on gender and literacy. With all the media attention and research surveys surrounding gender bias and the inequities that continue to flourish in education a synthesis of the research studies was needed to raise awareness of gender issues in learning and literacy to provide successful interventions and recommendations to educators and to point out the direction for future inquiries by examining the unanswered questions of the existing research. For the convenience of readers the studies are organized by genre: gender and discussion reading writing electronic text and literacy autobiography. Published by International Reading Association Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423381

Reading Writing and the Rhetorics of Whiteness In this volume Ryden and Marshall bring together the field of composition and rhetoric with critical whiteness studies to show that in our "post race" era whiteness and racism not only survive but actually thrive in higher education. As they examine the effects of racism on contemporary literacy practices and the rhetoric by which white privilege maintains and reproduces itself Ryden and Marshall consider topics ranging from the emotional investment in whiteness to the role of personal narrative in reconstituting racist identities to critiques of the foundational premises of writing programs steeped in repudiation of despised discourses. Marshall and Ryden alternate chapters to sustain a multi-layered dialogue that traces the rhetorical complexities and contradictions of teaching English and writing in a university setting. Their lived experiences as faculty and administrators serve to underscore the complex code of whiteness even as they push to decode it and demonstrate how their own pedagogical practices are raced and racialized in multiple ways. Collectively the essays ask instructors and administrators to consider more carefully the pernicious nature of whiteness in their professional activities and how it informs our practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809505

Reading Writing and Dyslexia (Classic Edition)A Cognitive Analysis This is a classic edition of Andrew Ellis’ acclaimed introduction to the scientific study of reading writing and dyslexia which now includes a new introduction from the author. The book describes the remarkable skills of reading and writing – how we acquire them how we exercise them as skilled readers and writers and what can go wrong with them in childhood disorders or as a result of brain damage. The new introduction reflects on some key research developments since the book was first published. Reading Writing and Dyslexia is an engaging introduction to the field which is still completely relevant to today’s readers. It will remain essential reading for all students of psychology and education whilst also being accessible to parents and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138947658

Reading Writing and DyslexiaA Cognitive Analysis Research in cognitive psychology has contributed much to our understanding of reading and spelling. Most of this work has concentrated on the processes used by literate adults to comprehend and produce written language but there is a growing interest in applying cognitive theories to the development of literacy and to the understanding of disorders of reading and writing. Such disorders may be acquired as a consequence of a brain injury to a previously literate adult or may be developmental occurring in otherwise normal children. This textbook attempts to present this work to a non-specialist audience. Though written primarily with students of psychology and education in mind it is accessible also to parents and teachers. The broad organization of the first edition is retained. The book opens with a consideration of the history and nature of writing then moves on to deal with the nature of skilled reading. Other chapters deal with: the different ways that brain injury in adulthood can disrupt the mature reading skill the 'acquired dyslexias'; spelling and writing processes both in skilled writers and in patients with 'acquired dysgraphia'; the way children develop the skills of reading and writing; and developmental reading and writing problems. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785035

Reading Acquisition Originally published in 1992. This book brings together the work of a number of distinguished international researchers engaged in basic research on beginning reading. Individual chapters address various processes and problems in learning to read - including how acquisition gets underway the contribution of story listening experiences what is involved in learning to read words and how readers represent information about written words in memory. In addition the chapter contributors consider how phonological onset-rime and syntactic awareness contribute to reading acquisition how learning to spell is involved how reading ability can be explained as a combination of decoding skill plus listening comprehension skill and what causes reading difficulties and how to study these causes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373612

Reading Acquisition and Developmental Dyslexia Most studies on reading have been conducted with English-speaking subjects. It is crucial to also examine studies conducted in different languages in order to highlight which aspects of reading acquisition and dyslexia appear to be language-specific and which are universal. Reading Acquisition and Developmental Dyslexia sheds new light on dyslexia and its relationship with reading acquisition presenting two unique advancements in this area. Looking at studies conducted in different languages the prerequisites of reading acquisition are examined and the findings from studies of skilled adult readers are presented. The manifestations of developmental dyslexia and the main contemporary explanations for it are outlined providing an in-depth well researched discussion of the topic. The authors conclude by offering a new framework which could explain both reading acquisition and developmental dyslexia. A fascinating book offering a unique insight into the topic of dyslexia it will be of great interest to students and lecturers in cognitive psychology educational psychology and psycholinguistics as well as those with a more everyday involvement with the disorder such as speech and language therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651325

Reading Ads Socially This systematic and authoritative book provides an unrivalled guide to understanding ad culture. It shows how the logic of commodities permeates the ways we think about ourselves our relationships and our desires. Richly illustrated and written with great clarity it will be essential reading for anyone interested in ad culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513265

Reading and Dyslexia in Different Orthographies This book provides a unique and accessible account of current research on reading and dyslexia in different orthographies. While most research has been conducted in English this text presents cross-language comparisons to provide insights into universal aspects of reading development and developmental dyslexia in alphabetic and non-alphabetic languages. The book brings together contributions from a group of leading literacy researchers from around the world. It begins by examining the development of language skills in monolingual speakers of alphabetic and non-alphabetic languages; it then explores literacy acquisition in bilingual children learning to read in languages with different spelling-sound rules including English French Greek Welsh and Japanese. The second section is devoted to developmental dyslexia in monolingual and bilingual speakers of different languages and examines the impact of variations in orthography on the symptoms and aetiology of dyslexia. The final section explores the contribution of brain imaging to the study of impaired and unimpaired reading giving an up-to-the-minute picture of how the brain deals with different languages and writing systems. This is ideal reading for advanced undergraduates and postgraduates who have an interest in language acquisition reading and spelling as well as speech and language therapists teachers and special educational needs professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651332

Reading and Language Processing This volume was designed to identify the current limits of progress in the psychology of reading and language processing in an information processing framework. Leaders in their fields of interest the chapter authors couple current theoretical analyses with new formally presented experiments. The research -- cutting-edge and sometimes controversial -- reflects the prevailing analysis that language comprehension results in numerous levels of representation including surface features lexical properties linguistic structures and idea networks underlying a message as well as the situations to which a message refers. As a group the chapters highlight the impact that input modality -- auditory or written -- has on comprehension. Finally the studies also capture the evolution of new topic matter and ongoing debates concerning the competing paradigms global proposals and methods that form the foundation of the enterprise. The book presents current accounts of research on word- sentence- and text-processing. It will prove informative for experimental psychologists as well as investigators in cognitive science disciplines such as computer science linguistics and educational psychology. The book will also be very helpful to graduate students who wish to develop expertise in the psychology of language processes. For them it collects in a single volume readings that are representative of progress concerning many central problems in the field. As such it is distinct from the numerous collected volumes that concentrate on a single issue. Complete author and subject indexes facilitate effective use of the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138160439

Reading and Learning Difficulties First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138150096

Reading and Loving Originally published in 1977. Learning to read is probably the central educational achievement of any child's life. It is also a central concern for parents and teachers. Leila Berg known for her work in children's literature believes that the enjoyment of books and the acquisition of reading and writing is not primarily an academic or a technical skill but grows from a warmly physical and emotional base of shared enjoyment with another human being. This book traces the varied ways that babies learn to communicate and discusses the place of books in the lives of different groups in the community. It examines the types of books used in school and demonstrates that in many cases books themselves provide the major inhibition to the development of reading through their stilted and often formalistic vocabulary. The author's aim is that all children's first experience of reading should be a loving and sensuous one so that they can come to discover the power of books themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373797

Reading and Mapping Hardy's Roads This book examines Thomas Hardy's representations of the road and the ways the archaeological and historical record of roads inform his work. Through an analysis of the uneven and often competing road signs found within three of his major novels - The Return of the Native Tess of the D'Urbervilles and Jude the Obscure - and by mapping the road travels of his protagonists this book argues that the road as represented by Hardy provides a palimpsest that critiques the Victorian construction of social and sexual identities. Balancing modern exigencies with mythic possibilities Hardy's fictive roads exist as contested spaces that channel desire for middle-class assimilation even as they provide the means both to reinforce and to resist conformity to hegemonic authority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762908

Reading and SpellingDevelopment and Disorders This volume includes chapters by a number of leading researchers in the area of reading and spelling development. They review what is currently known about both normal and impaired development of decoding comprehension and spelling skills. They also consider recent work on the remediation of reading and spelling difficulties in children and discuss effective remedial strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984608

Reading and Teaching Reading and Teaching raises questions and provides a context for preservice and practicing teachers to understand and to reflect on the complex issues surrounding the teaching of reading in the schools. It presents real teachers in their classrooms dialogues about that teaching and exercises for further clarification. The purpose is to help teachers make informed choices about their teaching of reading. The text considers the different types of decisions teachers might make in the teaching of reading and the knowledge upon which they rely in making those decisions—not simply factual information about using certain materials and methods to teach reading but also knowledge about the mind the political climate the broader social and cultural circumstances of their students and schools and the communities in which they teach. Reading and Teaching is designed to engage teachers in beginning to evolve their own practical theories to help them explore and perhaps modify some basic beliefs and assumptions and to become acquainted with other points of view. Readers are encouraged to interact with the text and to develop their own perspective on the teaching of reading. This is the fifth volume in Reflective Teaching and the Social Conditions of Schooling: A Series for Prospective and Practicing Teachers edited by Daniel P. Liston and Kenneth M. Zeichner. It follows the same format as previous volumes in the series. *Part I includes four real-life cases of teachers’ experiences in the classroom: “Teaching Reading Via Direct Systematic Instruction”; “A New Teacher Learns About Teaching Reading and Culture”; “A Teacher-Constructed Whole Language Program”; and “Critical Literacy in an Urban Middle School.” Each case is followed by space for readers to write their own reactions and reflections educators’ dialogue about the case space for readers’ reactions to the educators’ dialogue and a summary and additional questions. *Part II presents three public arguments representing different views about the teaching of reading: direct instruction whole language and critical literacy.*Part III offers the authors’ own interpretations of the issues raised throughout the text and some suggestions for further reflection. A list of resources is provided.  This text is pertinent for all prospective and practicing teachers at any stage in their teaching careers. It can be used in any undergraduate or graduate course that addresses the teaching of reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834385

Reading and the Art of LibrarianshipSelected Essays of John B. Nicholson Jr. This book first published in 1986 contains a collection of remarkable essays analysing such topics as the nature of reading the power of books literary creation libraries and technology and the freedom to read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408084

Reading and the Mental Lexicon Over the last twenty years a major area of cognitive psychology has developed centred upon research into the issues of how visually presented words are processed so that they can be read and understood. The focus has been on how words are stored in the mental lexicon and retrieved during the reading process. If we possessed no mental lexicon we would be unable to read. This book dedicates itself to a critical evaluation of the ideas that have emerged from this body of research. The text outlines the major models of lexical processing that have been put forward in the literature and how they explain the basic empirical findings that have been reported. It then goes on to consider the possible influence that sentential context has on lexical processing the impact of the pronunciation of a word on its visual processing and the role played by internal word structure (i.e. syllables and morphemes) in the recognition of a word. A connectionist style model emerges during the course of the evaluation of these issues.This book is suitable for advanced students and researchers and is intended to serve as a springboard for discussion and an inspiration for empirical research. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138156579

Reading and the Victorians What did reading mean to the Victorians? This question is the key point of departure for Reading and the Victorians an examination of the era when reading underwent a swifter and more radical transformation than at any other moment in history. With book production handed over to the machines and mass education boosting literacy to unprecedented levels the norms of modern reading were being established. Essays examine the impact of tallow candles on Victorian reading the reading practices encouraged by Mudie's Select Library and feminist periodicals the relationship between author and reader as reflected in manuscript revisions and corrections the experience of reading women's diaries models of literacy in Our Mutual Friend the implications of reading marks in Victorian texts how computer technology has assisted the study of nineteenth-century reading practices how Gladstone read his personal library and what contemporary non-academic readers might owe to Victorian ideals of reading and community. Reading forms a genuine meeting place for historians literary scholars theorists librarians and historians of the book and this diverse collection examines nineteenth-century reading in all its personal historical literary and material contexts while also asking fundamental questions about how we read the Victorians' reading in the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379787

Reading and Writing a ScreenplayFiction Documentary and New Media Reading and Writing a Screenplay takes you on a journey through the many possible ways of writing reading and imagining fiction and documentary projects for cinema television and new media. It explores the critical role of a script as a document to be written and read with both future readers and the future film it will be giving life to in mind. The book explores the screenplay and the screenwriting process by approaching the film script in three different ways: how it is written how it is read and how it can be rewritten. Combining contemporary screenwriting practices with historical and academic context Isabelle Raynauld provides key analytical tools and reading strategies for conceptualizing and scripting projects based on the impact different writing styles can have on readers with various examples ranging from early cinema to new media and new platforms throughout. This title offers an alternative thought-provoking and inspiring approach to reading and writing a screenplay that is ideal for directors producers actors students aspiring screenwriters and readers interested in understanding how an effective screenplay is created. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476769

Reading And Writing AcquisitionA Developmental Neuropsychological Perspective This book discusses the theoretical rationale for the research on reading and writing from a developmental neuropsychological perspective. It reviews current research on the structural and functional development of the brain with respect to reading and writing acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285074

Reading and Writing for Civic LiteracyThe Critical Citizen's Guide to Argumentative Rhetoric 'Lazere's [book] is heaven-sent and will provide a crucial link in the chain of understanding how conflicts are structured and most importantly how they can be rationally addressed - a healthy antidote to the scepticism that has become so pervasive in academic life.' Alan Hausman Hunter College This innovative book addresses the need for college students to develop critical reading writing and thinking skills for self-defence in the contentious arena of American civic rhetoric. In a groundbreaking reconception of composition theory it presents a comprehensive critical perspective on American public discourse and practical methods for its analysis. Exercises following the text sections and readings help students understand the ideological positions and rhetorical patterns that underlie opposing viewpoints in current controversies - such as the growing inequality of wealth in America and its impact on the finances of college students - as expressed in paired sets of readings from the political left and right. Widely debated issues of whether objectivity is possible and whether there is a liberal or conservative bias in news and entertainment media as well as in education itself are foregrounded as topics for rhetorical analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089164

Reading and Writing for Civic LiteracyThe Critical Citizen's Guide to Argumentative Rhetoric Brief Edition This rhetoric-and-reader textbook teaches college students to develop critical reading writing and thinking skills for self-defense in the contentious arena of American civic rhetoric. This edition is substantially updated for an era of renewed tensions over race gender and economic inequality—all compounded by the escalating decibel level and polarization of public rhetoric. Readings include civil rights advocate Michelle Alexander on "the new Jim Crow " recent reconsiderations of socialism versus capitalism Naomi Wolf’s and Christine Hoff Sommers’ opposing views on "the beauty myth " a section on the rhetoric of war and debates on identity politics abortion and student debt. Designed for first-year or more advanced composition and critical thinking courses the book trains students in a wealth of techniques to locate fallacies and other weaknesses in argumentation in their prose and the writings of others. Exercises also help students understand the ideological positions and rhetorical patterns that underlie opposing views from Ann Coulter to Bernie Sanders. Widely debated issues of whether objectivity is possible and whether there is a liberal or conservative bias in news and entertainment media as well as in education itself are foregrounded as topics for rhetorical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793667

Reading and Writing History from Bruni to WindschuttleEssays in Honour of Gary Ianziti Featuring work by researchers in the fields of early modern studies Italian studies ecclesiastical history and historiography this volume of essays adds to a rich corpus of literature on Renaissance and early modern historiography bringing a unique approach to several of the problems currently facing the field. Essays fall into three categories: the tensions and challenges of writing history in Renaissance Italy; the importance of intellectual philosophical and political contexts for the reading and writing of history in renaissance and early modern Europe; and the implications of genre for the reading and writing of history. By collecting essays that cut across a broad cross-section of the disciplines of history and historiography the book is able to offer solutions encourage discussion and engage in ongoing debates that bear direct relevance for our understanding of the origins of modern historical practices. This approach also allows the contributors to engage with critical questions concerning the continued relevance of history for political and social life in the past and in the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409457053

Reading and Writing in PreschoolTeaching the Essentials This book describes effective engaging ways to build young children's print concepts and alphabetic knowledge which are crucial for both reading and writing development. Presenting shared reading shared writing and targeted instructional activities each chapter features helpful classroom vignettes a section debunking myths about preschool literacy and Ideas for Discussion Reflection and Action. Strategies are provided for creating print-rich classroom and home environments and differentiating instruction for diverse students including English language learners. The book also discusses how to assess preschoolers' reading and writing progress. Reproducible checklists and parent handouts can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462523474

Reading and Writing Italian HomosexualityA Case of Possible Difference Derek Duncan's timely study is the first book in English to examine constructions of male homosexuality in Italian literature. In admirably clear and elegant prose Duncan analyzes texts ranging from the 1890s through the 1990s. He brings canonical authors like D'Annunzio and Pasolini together with under-appreciated writers like Comisso and also looks at less conventionally literary genres. Duncan takes on the thorny theoretical issues surrounding questions of gay identity and also provides a sound historical context for his discussion of how Italian narrative sheds light on Italian homosexuality and on the broader issues attending contemporary sexuality including complicating factors such as race. While the early texts considered were produced at a historical moment when 'homosexuality' as a culturally meaningful entity had yet to crystallize recent autobiographies show the authors reflecting explicitly on questions of gay identity and what it means to be a homosexual male in present-day Italy. In charting the emergence of the homosexual in twentieth-century Italy however Duncan's focus is less on questions of identity than on the meaning attributed to sex between men in the broader cultural context. His book is a significant contribution to Italian literary criticism and to gender gay and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257986

Reading And Writing Skills In Primary Education This book summarizes aspects of reading and writing in primary schools interest to educationists in the UK. It outlines the general process of reading comprehension into different levels. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077374

Reading and Writing the World with MathematicsToward a Pedagogy for Social Justice Mathematics education in the United States can reproduce social inequalities whether schools use either "basic-skills" curricula to prepare mainly low-income students of color for low-skilled service jobs or "standards-based" curricula to ready students for knowledge-intensive positions. And working for fundamental social change and rectifying injustice are rarely included in any mathematics curriculum. Reading and Writing the World with Mathematics argues that mathematics education should prepare students to investigate and critique injustice and to challenge in words and actions oppressive structures and acts. Based on teacher-research the book provides a theoretical framework and practical examples for how mathematics educators can connect schooling to a larger sociopolitical context and concretely teach mathematics for social justice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203112946

Reading Anna Freud What place do Anna Freud’s ideas have in the history of psychoanalysis? What can her writings teach us today about how to work therapeutically with children? Are her psychoanalytic ideas still relevant to those entrusted with the welfare of infants and young people? Reading Anna Freud provides an accessible introduction to the writings of one of the most significant figures in the history of psychoanalysis. Each chapter introduces a number of her key papers with clear summaries of the main ideas historical background a discussion of the influence and contemporary relevance of her thinking and recommendations for further reading. Areas covered include Anna Freud’s writings on: • The theory and practice of child analysis and 'developmental therapy'• The application of psychoanalytic thinking to education paediatrics and the law• The assessment and diagnosis of childhood disorders• Psychoanalytic research and developmental psychopathology Nick Midgley draws on his extensive experience as a child psychotherapist and a teacher to bring Anna Freud's ideas to life. He illustrates the remarkable originality of her thinking and shows how analytic ideas can be used not only in child psychotherapy but also to inform the care of children in families hospitals classrooms residential care and the court-room. Reading Anna Freud will be of interest to child therapists child analysts and psychoanalysts as well as others working in the field of child and adolescent mental health such as clinical psychologists child psychiatrists and educational psychologists. It also has much to offer to those entrusted with the care of children in a wide range of settings - including teachers nurses and social workers - for whom Anna Freud was always keen to demonstrate the value of a psychoanalytic approach. Nick Midgley trained as a child and adolescent psychotherapist at the Anna Freud Centre where he now works as a clinician and as Programme Director for the MSc in Developmental Psychology and Clinical Practice. Nick has written articles on a wide range of topics and is joint editor of Minding the Child: Mentalization-based Interventions with Children Young People and their Families (Routledge 2012) and Child Psychotherapy and Research: New Directions Emerging Findings (Routledge 2009).   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415601009

Reading Anselm's ProslogionThe History of Anselm's Argument and its Significance Today Anselm’s Proslogion has sparked controversy from the time it was written (c.1077) to the present day. Attempts to provide definitive accounts of its argument have led to a wide and contradictory variety of interpretations. In this book Ian Logan goes back to basics to the Latin text of the Proslogion with an original parallel English translation before tracing the twists and turns of this controversy. Helping us to understand how the same argument came to be regarded as based on reason alone by some and on faith alone by others as a logically sound demonstration by its supporters and as fatally flawed by its opponents Logan considers what Anselm is setting out to do in the Proslogion how his argument works and whether it is successful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276116

Reading Architecture and CultureResearching Buildings Spaces and Documents Architecture displays the values involved in its inhabitation construction procurement and design. It traces the thinking of the individuals who have participated in it their relationships and their involvement in the cultures where they lived and worked. In this way buildings their details and the documents used to make them can be read closely for cultural insights. Introducing the idea of reading buildings as cultural artefacts this book presents perceptive readings by eminent writers which demonstrate the power of this approach. The chapters show that close readings of architecture and its materials can test commonplace assumptions help architects to appreciate the contexts in which they work and indicate ways to think more astutely about design. The readings collected in this innovative and accessible book address buildings specifications and photographs. They range in time from the fifteenth century – examining the only surviving drawing made by Leon Battista Alberti – to the recent past – projects completed by Norman Foster in 2006 and Herzog and De Meuron in 2008. They range geographically from France to Puerto Rico to Kazakhstan and they range in fame from buildings celebrated by critics to house extensions and motorway service areas. Taken together these essays demonstrate important research methods which yield powerful insights for designers critics and historians and lessons for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415601436

Reading ArchitectureLiterary Imagination and Architectural Experience Why write instead of draw when it comes to architecture? Why rely on literary pieces instead of architectural treatises and writings when it comes to the of study buildings and urban environments? Why rely on literary techniques and accounts instead of architectural practices and analysis when it comes to academic research and educational projects? Why trust authors and writers instead of sociologists or scientists when it comes to planning for the future of cities? This book builds on the existing interdisciplinary bibliography on architecture and literature but prioritizes literature’s capacity to talk about the lived experience of place and the premise that literary language can often express the inexpressible. It sheds light on the importance of a literary instead of a pictorial imagination for architects and it looks into four contemporary architectural subjects through a wide variety of literary works. Drawing on novels that engage cities from around the world the book reveals aspects of urban space to which other means of architectural representation are blind. Whether through novels that employ historical buildings or sites interpreted through specific literary methods it suggests a range of methodologies for contemporary architectural academic research. By exploring the power of narrative language in conveying the experience of lived space it discusses its potential for architectural design and pedagogy. Questioning the massive architectural production of today’s globalized capital-driven world it turns to literature for ways to understand resist or suggest alternative paths for architectural practice. Despite literature’s fictional character the essays of this volume reveal true dimensions of and for places beyond their historical social and political reality; dimensions of utmost importance for architects urban planners historians and theoreticians nowadays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224278

Reading Art Spiegelman The horror of the Holocaust lies not only in its brutality but in its scale and logistics; it depended upon the machinery and logic of a rational industrialised and empirically organised modern society. The central thesis of this book is that Art Spiegelman’s comics all identify deeply-rooted madness in post-Enlightenment society. Spiegelman maintains in other words that the Holocaust was not an aberration but an inevitable consequence of modernisation. In service of this argument Smith offers a reading of Spiegelman’s comics with a particular focus on his three main collections: Breakdowns (1977 and 2008) Maus (1980 and 1991) and In the Shadow of No Towers (2004). He draws upon a taxonomy of terms from comic book scholarship attempts to theorize madness (including literary portrayals of trauma) and critical works on Holocaust literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386476

Reading AsiaNew Research in Asian Studies This volume presents a wide variety of articles in the broad field of Asian Studies covering the latest results of research within the social sciences and the humanities reflecting the rich diversity within these areas of research.The contributions stem from research carried out by scholars who are or have been affiliated with the International Institute for Asian Studies (Leiden/Amsterdam). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863293

Reading Assessment in an RTI Framework From leading experts this indispensable resource presents a practical model for conducting reading assessments for screening diagnosis and progress monitoring in each of the three tiers of response to intervention (RTI). K-8 teachers and school personnel are guided to use norm-referenced informal and curriculum-based measures to assess key components of reading development and make informed choices about instruction. The book describes how to survey existing assessment practices in a school and craft a systematic plan for improvement; reproducible tools include a 10-page RTI Assessment Audit that can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. See also Assessment for Reading Instruction Third Edition which explains the fundamentals of assessment and provides essential hands-on tools. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462506941

Reading AssessmentA Primer for Teachers in the Common Core Era This trusted practitioner guide and course text helps K-8 teachers utilize assessment as an integral component of classroom instruction. It guides teachers step by step to recognize good reader behaviors assess students' strengths and weaknesses and make evidence-based instructional decisions. Formal and informal measures are discussed for evaluating specific components of literacy with a focus on the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). Every chapter features activities for developing understanding; in-depth practice exercises are provided in several appendices. Helpful reproducible tools can be photocopied from the book or downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size.New to This Edition Chapter on major current initiatives: the CCSS and response to intervention. Extensive CCSS content woven throughout the book. Expanded coverage of vocabulary assessment now in its own chapter. Checklists to guide the selection of high-quality published instruments. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462514137

Reading at a Crossroads?Disjunctures and Continuities in Current Conceptions and Practices The Internet is transforming the experience of reading and learning-through-reading. Is this transformation effecting a radical change in reading processes as readers synthesize understandings from fragments across multiple texts? Or conversely is the Internet merely a new place to use the same reading skills and processes developed through experience with traditional print-based media? Are the changes in reading processes a matter of degree or are they fundamentally new? And if so how must reading theory research and instruction adjust? This volume brings together distinguished experts from the fields of reading research teacher education educational psychology cognitive science rhetoric and composition digital humanities and educational technology to address these questions. Every question is not answered in every chapter. How could they be? But every contributor has many thoughtful things to say about a subset of these important questions. Together they add up to a comprehensive response to the issues the field faces as it approaches what may well be—or not —a crossroads. A website devoted to extending discussion around the book in creative (and disjunctive) ways [readingatacrossroads.net] moves it beyond the printed page. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415891691

Reading AutoethnographyReflections on Justice and Love Reading Autoethnography situates autoethnographic insights within the context of two fundamental concerns of critical qualitative inquiry: justice and love. Through philosophical engagement it gives close readings of written passages taken from leading autoethnographers and frames the philosophical project of autoethnography as one that is both political and interpersonal. It does this to highlight how autoethnographic lessons can allow us to think through how we may achieve a flourishing for all — something that is both related to justice as it pertains to the political and when situations are in excess of justice related to love as it pertains to feeling at home in the world with others. As such this book will be of interest to those who have a burgeoning interest in autoethnography and seasoned autoethnographers alike; anyone interested in critical qualitative inquiry as a discourse promoting justice and love; and any scholar who has encountered the ethical question of: "What ought we do?" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138744424

Reading Bernstein Researching Bernstein Basil Bernstein is arguably one of the most important educational theorists of the late 20th century. Whilst most academics and students in sociology of education know of Bernstein few can claim to fully understand the scope and power of his work which simply cannot be matched by any of his contemporaries.This book written by a team of international contributors offers an insight into the richness and depth of his theories. It demonstrates the growing recognition of the value of Bernstein's work to understanding unfolding developments in education systems around the world today.The volume is divided into four sections:* Section 1 considers the work of the theorists that Bernstein worked 'through' and 'with' from Durkheim and Marx to Bourdieu and Foucault* Section 2 focuses on teaching and learning in school contexts and draw on current issues like boy's underachievement citizenship system reform and language learning in varied cultural contexts* Section 3 applies Bernstein's theories to teacher education* Section 4 focuses on international and higher educationThis comprehensive text will show the international academic community in education and sociology - as well as students on education sociology sociolinguistic and social pyschology degrees - how to read and use Bernstein. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866416

Reading Between the Lines Set TwoInference skills for children aged 8 – 12 Reading Between the Lines Set Two is a sequel to the popular Reading Between the Lines. It is a resource book for teachers teaching assistants SENCOs and Speech and Language Therapists who need to support the development of inference skills in children aged 8–12. These unique guides offer accessible and easy-to-use material specifically targeted to improve inference which is a crucial element in understanding spoken and written language. The book provides 370 engaging texts themed around different areas such as place and occupation and includes short stories about everyday events magic and adventure. Each short text is accompanied by guiding questions and is carefully graded to allow students to gradually progress from more simple texts with highlighted clues onto more challenging scenarios which will require higher level inferencing skills. Containing handy photocopiable material this guide can be used with whole classes small groups or individual children. It will be particularly valuable to professionals working with children who have Autism Spectrum Disorders or Speech Language and Communication Needs who need particular support with inference as they develop their broader social communication skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298644

Reading Between the LinesThe Neolithic Cursus Monuments of Scotland Reading Between the Lines: The Neolithic Cursus Monuments of Scotland is the first systematic analysis of Scotland’s cursus monuments and is written by one of the foremost scholars of the Neolithic in Scotland. Drawing on fifteen years of experience of cropmark interpretation as well as his involvement in several excavations of cursus monuments and contemporary sites Kenneth Brophy uncovers some of the secrets of the Neolithic landscape.While outlining the physical characteristics of the cursus this book also addresses the limitations of this kind of typological description when applied to monuments which varied so remarkably in terms of materiality and size. Moving beyond a morphological account Brophy considers what can be said of this diverse group of sites and how they were actually built and used in prehistory in light of several decades of aerial reconnaissance and excavation in Scotland. Through a close study of the differences as well as the similarities between these structures this book offers a nuanced account of cursus monuments finally allowing this important monument type to be better understood and placed alongside others of the period.Offering exciting new ways of thinking about these enigmatic yet important monuments Reading Between the Lines: The Neolithic Cursus Monuments of Scotland is an essential resource for students and specialists in British prehistory providing an introduction to the Early Neolithic archaeology of lowland Scotland as well as a meditation on broader aspects of monumentality and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873240

Reading Between the LinesUnderstanding Inference This book is designed for teachers and speech & language therapists working in the fields of language and literacy and concerned with developing inferencing skills in their students. The ability to draw inference is a crucial element in the comprehension of written language and this resource will be a valuable aid in mainstream classes throughout Key Stage 2. It is especially appropriate for work with children with speech language and communication needs and those on the autistic spectrum who are likely to have particular difficulty understanding inference. The book contains a collection of 300 texts which are graded and lead the student gradually from simple tasks with picture support and plentiful clues to more challenging scenarios where true inference is required. The texts can be used with whole classes groups and individual children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889691

Reading Beyond the BookThe Social Practices of Contemporary Literary Culture Literary culture has become a form of popular culture over the last fifteen years thanks to the success of televised book clubs film adaptations big-box book stores online bookselling and face-to-face and online book groups. This volume offers the first critical analysis of mass reading events and the contemporary meanings of reading in the UK USA and Canada based on original interviews and surveys with readers and event organizers. The resurgence of book groups has inspired new cultural formations of what the authors call "shared reading." They interrogate the enduring attraction of an old technology for readers community organizers and government agencies exploring the social practices inspired by the sharing of books in public spaces and revealing the complex ideological investments made by readers cultural workers institutions and the mass media in the meanings of reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929937

Reading Bion Wilfred R. Bion is considered a ground-breaking psychoanalyst. His thinking is rooted in Freud and Klein from where it takes an original flight. Reading Bion shows the evolution of his seminal insights in psychic functioning and puts them in a wider context. Rudi Vermote integrates a chronological close reading and discussion of Bion’s texts with a comprehensive approach of his major concepts. The book is divided in two main parts: Transformation in Knowledge: Bion’s odyssey to understand psychic processing or the mind Transformation in O: in which Bion reinterprets his former concepts from the dimension of the unknown and unknowable The running text is put against a background of biographical data and scientific artistic and philosophical influences on his work which are highlighted in boxes and separate chapters. Bion’s concepts are important for anyone dealing with the mind. His ideas have an ongoing deep impact on psychoanalysis psychotherapy and psychopathology. His concepts help to understand psychic change creativity individual psychodynamics and small and large-group phenomena. The discovery of their value for studies on art literature sociology religion economics has just begun. Reading Bion starts from the very beginning so that it is instructive for people who are new to his work but the close reading and background information make it a meaningful companion for experienced psychoanalysts and psychotherapists studying his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415413336

Reading Blake's Songs First appearing in 1981 this book was the first full-length study of the Songs of Innocence and Experience to be published in almost fifteen years. The book provides detailed readings of each poem and its accompanying design to redirect attention to the nature and achievement of the book as a whole to Songs as a single carefully unified work of verbal and visual art. Particularly close attention is paid not only to the designs Blake etched to accompany his poems but also to the many books and treatises for and about children to which it is argued Songs alludes or is indebted. Like so many important works of this period Songs is shown to be autobiographical in nature one of Blake’s attempts to order and account for the conflicts and crises of his own art and life. Its story is that of an artist’s growth into and out of vision and of his gradual realization of the dangers and deficiencies of the prophetic mode. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939271

Reading BrandomOn A Spirit of Trust Robert Brandom’s rationalist philosophy of language expounded in his highly influential Making It Explicit has been the subject of intense scrutiny and debate establishing him as one of the leading philosophers of his generation. In A Spirit of Trust Brandom presents the fruits of his thirty-year engagement with Hegel. He submits that the Phenomenology of Spirit holds not only many lessons for today’s philosophy of language but also a moral lesson much needed in today’s increasingly polarized societies in the form of a postmodern ethics of trust. In this outstanding collection leading philosophers examine and assess A Spirit of Trust. The twelve specially commissioned chapters explore topics including: negation and truth empirical and speculative concepts experience conflict and recognition varieties of idealism premodern ethical life and modern alienation a postmodern ethics of trust. Reading Brandom: On A Spirit of Trust is essential reading for all students and scholars of Brandom's work and those in philosophy of language. It will also be important reading for those studying nineteenth-century philosophy particularly Hegel and the Phenomenology of Spirit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123601

Reading by RightSuccessful strategies to ensure every child can read to succeed Reading is an essential life skill not only for an individual's development and life chances but for social cohesion and a developed democracy. This book focuses on the importance of reading for pleasure and the difference that it can make to a person's life chances with a focus upon how libraries and librarians help reluctant and struggling readers: those who might fall through the net or be left behind. Reading by Right provides an edited collection of chapters covering aspects of overcoming reading difficulties or reading reluctance in children and young people from birth right through to teenage. The book examines the research into problems with the acquisition of reading and highlights some of the best practise to be found internationally both as a practical aid but also to inspire partnership and cooperation. Content covered includes: an outline of the political and strategic framework that library and education practitioners face in trying to overcome the barriers to readinga review of the past several decades of research in this areahow youngsters become `reluctant readers' and how to improve the situation for everyoneexamples of successful projects from Korea and Finland countries that consistently perform well in reading tests and international league tablesa wealth of practical context including case studies and perspectives from school and public librariesan overview of the ongoing relevance of debates and discussion around diversity in publishing and children's books including some potential solutions. The book will be invaluable reading for practitioners and students of librarianship in both the public and school sectors. It will also be of great interest to all teachers consultants and educators concerned with literacy and reading and to policy makers in both the school and library sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302093

Reading Castaneda (Routledge Revivals)A Prologue to the Social Sciences Carlos Castaneda’s accounts of his meeting with the Yaqui Indian magician Don Juan are well known to sociologists both in Britain and in America. Using material largely from Castaneda’s The Teachings of Don Juan David Silverman here seeks to introduce the student of Sociology to some of the central epistemological concerns of social science. First published in 1975 the title assumes no previous knowledge of Castaneda but instead uses his work as a springboard to wider issues in particular making sense of our reality and understanding each other by using language and communication. This is an interesting reissue which will be of particular value to students of the sociology of language and communication as well as Communication Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736572

Reading Challenging TextsLayering Literacies Through the Arts CO-PUBLISHED BY ROUTLEDGE AND THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF TEACHERS OF ENGLISH Bringing together arts-integrated approaches literacy learning and classroom-based research this book explores ways upper elementary middle and high school teachers can engage their students physically cognitively and emotionally in deep reading of challenging texts. With a focus on teaching about the Holocaust and Anne Frank’s diary—part of the U.S. middle school literary canon—the authors present the concept of layering literacies as an essential means for conceptualizing how seeing the text being the text and feeling the text invite adolescents to learn about difficult and uncomfortable literature and subjects in relation to their contemporary lives. Offering a timely perspective on arts education advocacy Chisholm and Whitmore demonstrate the vital need to teach through different modalities in order to strengthen students’ connections to literature their schools and communities. Accessible strategies are illustrated and resources are recommended for teachers to draw on as they design arts-based instruction for their students’ learning with challenging texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058644

Reading China Against the GrainImagining Communities Through an analysis of a wide array of contemporary Chinese literature from inside and outside of China this volume considers some of the ways in which China and Chineseness are understood and imagined. Using the central theme of the way in which literature has the potential to both reinforce and to undermine a national imaginary the volume contains chapters offering new perspectives on well-known authors from Jin Yucheng to Nobel Prize winning Mo Yan as well as chapters focusing on authors rarely included in discussions of contemporary Chinese literature such as the expatriate authors Larissa Lai and Xiaolu Guo. The volume is complemented by chapters covering more marginalized literary figures throughout history such as Macau-born poet Yiling the Malaysian-born novelist Zhang Guixing and the ethnically Korean author Kim Hak-ch’ŏl. Invested in issues ranging from identity and representation to translation and grammar it is one of the few publications of its kind devoting comparable attention to authors from Mainland China authors from Manchuria Macau and Taiwan and throughout the global Chinese diaspora. Reading China Against the Grain: Imagining Communities is a rich resource of literary criticism for students and scholars of Chinese studies sinophone studies and comparative literature Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415495

Reading Chinese ScriptA Cognitive Analysis This volume uses unique properties of Chinese script to focus on morphological analyses during the character and word recognition process though some of the reported work also pertains to the use of phonological information. In addition this volume contains work on syntactic and pragmatic processes during sentence reading and three chapters that examine on-line processes. A comprehensive appraisal of cognitive processes during the reading of Chinese script that includes studies conducted by leading researchers from within and outside the mainland this volume will be of interest to all those studying reading and visual symbol processing. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002708

Reading Chuck PalahniukAmerican Monsters and Literary Mayhem Reading Chuck Palahniuk examines how the author pushes through a variety of boundaries to shape fiction and to question American identity in powerful and important ways. Palahniuk's innovative stylistic accomplishments and notoriously disturbing subject matters invite close analysis and the new essays in this collection offer fascinating insights about Palahniuk's texts contexts contributions and controversies. Addressing novels from Fight Club through Snuff as well as his nonfiction this volume will be valuable to anyone with a serious interest in contemporary literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634243

Reading Claude Cahun's Disavowals The first monograph on a Surrealist cult classic Reading Claude Cahun's Disavowals offers a comprehensive account of Cahun's most important published work Aveux non avenus (Disavowals) 1930. Jennifer L. Shaw provides an encompassing interpretation of this groundbreaking work paying careful attention to the complex interrelationship between the photomontages and writings of Aveux non avenus. This study argues that the texts and images of Aveux non avenus not only explore Cahun's own subjectivity they formulate a trenchant social and cultural critique. Shaw explores how Cahun's work both calls into question the dominant culture of interwar France - with its traditional gender roles religious conservatism and pronatalism - and takes to task the era's artistic avant-garde and in particular its models of desire. This volume cuts across the disciplinary boundaries of interwar art studies demonstrating how one artist's personal exploration intervened in wider contemporary debates about the purpose of art the role of women in French culture and the status of homosexuality in the aftermath of World War I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409407874

Reading ComicsLanguage Culture and the Concept of the Superhero in Comic Books First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864573

Reading Comprehension DifficultiesProcesses and Intervention Recognizing the characteristics of children with learning disabilities and deciding how to help them is a problem faced by schools all over the world. Although some disorders are fairly easily recognizable (e.g. mental retardation) or very specific to single components of performance and quite rare (e.g. developmental dyscalculia) schools must consider much larger populations of children with learning difficulties who cannot always be readily classified. These children present high-level learning difficulties that affect their performance on a variety of school tasks but the underlying problem is often their difficulty in understanding written text. In many instances despite good intellectual abilities and a superficial ability to cope with written texts and to use language appropriately some children do not seem to grasp the most important elements or cannot find the pieces of information they are looking for. Sometimes these difficulties are not immediately detected by the teacher in the early school years. They may be hidden because the most obvious early indicators of reading progress in the teacher's eyes do not involve comprehension of written texts or because the first texts a child encounters are quite simple and reflect only the difficulty level of the oral messages (sentences short stories etc.) with which the child is already familiar. However as years go by and texts get more complex comprehension difficulties will become increasingly apparent and increasingly detrimental to effective school learning. In turn studying assimilating new information and many other situations requiring text comprehension -- from problem solving to reasoning with linguistic contents -- could be affected. Problems with decoding dyslexia and language disorders have attracted more interest from researchers than have specific comprehension problems and have occupied more room in specialized journals. Normal reading comprehension has also been a favorite with researchers. However scarce interest has been paid to subjects who have comprehension difficulties. This book is an attempt to remedy this situation. In so doing this volume answers the following questions: * Does a reading comprehension problem exist in schools? * How important and widespread is the problem? * Is the problem specific? * How can a reading comprehension difficulty be defined and identified? * Does the "syndrome" have a single pattern or can different subtypes be identified? * What are the main characteristics associated with a reading comprehension difficulty? * When can other well-identified problems add to our understanding of reading comprehension difficulties? * Which educational strategies are effective in preventing and treating reading comprehension difficulties? * What supplementary information can we get from an international perspective? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984615

Reading Comprehension Research and Testing in the U.S.Undercurrents of Race Class and Power in the Struggle for Meaning This book challenges traditional sanctioned and official histories of reading comprehension by examining how ideological and cultural hegemony work to reproduce dominant ideologies through education in general and reading comprehension research and testing specifically. Willis analyzes the ideological and cultural foundations that underpin concepts theories research tests and interpretations and connects these to the broader social and political contexts within U.S. history in which reading comprehension research and testing have evolved. The reconstruction of a history of reading comprehension research and testing in this way demystifies past and current assumptions about the interconnections among researchers reading comprehension research and standardized reading comprehension tests. A promising vision of the future of reading comprehension research and testing emerges–one that is more complex multidimensional inclusive and socially just. Reading Comprehension Research and Testing in the U.S. aims to revolutionize how reading comprehension is conceived theorized tested and interpreted for all children. This is a critically relevant volume for educational researchers teacher educators school administrators teachers policy makers and all those concerned with school literacy and educational equity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203928608

Reading Contemporary Black British and African American Women WritersRace Ethics Narrative Form Contemporary African American and Black British Women Writers: Narrative Race Ethics brings together British and American scholars to explore how in texts by contemporary black women writers in the U. S. and Britain formal narrative techniques express new understandings of race or stimulate ethical thinking about race in a reader. Taken together the essays also demonstrate that black women writers from both sides of the Atlantic borrow formal structures and literary techniques from one another to describe the workings of structural racism in the daily lives of black subjects and to provoke readers to think anew about race. Narratology has only recently begun to use race as a category of narrative theory. This collection seeks both to show the ethical effects of narrative form on individual readers and to foster reconceptualizations of narrative theory that account for the workings of race within literature and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189280

Reading Contemporary PerformanceTheatricality Across Genres As the nature of contemporary performance continues to expand into new forms genres and media it requires an increasingly diverse vocabulary. Reading Contemporary Performance provides students critics and creators with a rich understanding of the key terms and ideas that are central to any discussion of this evolving theatricality. Specially commissioned entries from a wealth of contributors map out the many and varied ways of discussing performance in all of its forms – from theatrical and site-specific performances to live and New Media art. The book is divided into two sections: Concepts - Key terms and ideas arranged according to the five characteristic elements of performance art: time; space; action; performer; audience. Methodologies and Turning Points - The seminal theories and ways of reading performance such as postmodernism epic theatre feminisms happenings and animal studies. Case Studies – entries in both sections are accompanied by short studies of specific performances and events demonstrating creative examples of the ideas and issues in question. Three different introductory essays provide multiple entry points into the discussion of contemporary performance and cross-references for each entry also allow the plotting of one’s own pathway. Reading Contemporary Performance is an invaluable guide providing not just a solid set of familiarities but an exploration and contextualisation of this broad and vital field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624985

Reading Contemporary PicturebooksPicturing Text Reading Contemporary Picturebooks takes a look at one of the most vibrant branches of children's literature - the modern picturebook. This exciting new book takes a sample of contemporary picturebooks and closely examines the features that make them distinctive and then suggests a way of characterising the 'interanimation' of words and pictures that is the essence of the form. The reasons for the picturebook's vitality and flexibility are also explored and the close bond between the picturebook and its readers is analyzed. Advances in our understanding of how visual images are organized are examined and the book concludes with an attempt to redescribe the picturebook in such a way that pictures readers and text may be drawn together. Picturing Text will be of interest to students teachers and researchers interested in reading children's literature and media studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354889

Reading Contemporary Serial Television UniversesA Narrative Ecosystem Framework Reading Contemporary Serial Television Universes provides a new framework—the metaphor of the narrative ecosystem—for the analysis of serial television narratives. Contributors use this metaphor to address the ever-expanding and evolving structure of narratives far beyond their usual spatial and temporal borders in general and in reference to specific series. Other scholarly approaches consider each narrative as composed of modular elements which combine to create a bigger picture. The narrative ecosystem approach on the other hand argues that each portion of the narrative world contains all of the main elements that characterize the world as a whole such as narrative tensions production structures creative dynamics and functions. The volume details the implications of the narrative ecosystem for narrative theory and the study of seriality audiences and fandoms production and the analysis of the products themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590222

Reading ContingencyThe Accident in Contemporary Fiction In Reading Contingency: The Accident in Contemporary Fiction David Wylot constructs an innovative study of the relationship between plotted accidents in twenty-first century British and American fiction the phenomenology of reading and a contemporary experience of time that is increasingly understood to be contingent and accidental. A synthesis of literary and cultural analysis narratology critical theories of time and the philosophy of contingency the book explores the accident’s imagination of contemporary time and the relationship between reading and living in novels by writers including A.M. Homes Nicola Barker Noah Hawley J.M. Coetzee J.G. Ballard Jesmyn Ward Jennifer Egan and Tom McCarthy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441418

Reading Dante Gabriel RossettiThe Painter as Poet A revolutionary figure throughout his career Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s work provides a distinctly revolutionary lens through which the Victorian period can be viewed. Suggesting that Rossetti’s work should be approached through his poetry Brian Donnelly argues that it is both inscribed by and inscribes the development of verbal as well as visual culture in the Victorian era. In his discussions of modernity aestheticism and material culture he identifies Rossetti as a central figure who helped define the terms through which we approach the cultural productions of this period. Donnelly begins by articulating a method for reading Rossetti’s poetry that highlights the intertextual relations within and between the poetry and paintings. His interpretations of such poems as the 'Mary’s Girlhood' sonnets the sonnet sequence The House of Life and 'The Orchard-Pit' in relationship to paintings such as The Girlhood of Mary Virgin and Ecce Ancilla Domini! shed light on Victorian ideals of femininity on consumer culture and on the role of gender hierarchies in Victorian culture. Situating Rossetti’s poetry as the key to all of his work Donnelly also makes a case for its centrality in its representation of the dominant discourses of the late Victorian period: faith sex consumption death and the nature of representation itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880866

Reading Drama in Tudor England Reading Drama in Tudor England is about the print invention of drama as a category of text designed for readerly consumption. Arguing that plays were made legible by the printed paratexts that accompanied them it shows that by the middle of the sixteenth century it was possible to market a play for leisure-time reading. Offering a detailed analysis of such features as title-pages character lists and other paratextual front matter it suggests that even before the establishment of successful permanent playhouses playbooks adopted recognisable conventions that not only announced their categorical status and genre but also suggested appropriate forms of use. As well as a survey of implied reading practices this study is also about the historical owners and readers of plays. Examining the marks of use that survive in copies of early printed plays it explores the habits of compilation and annotation that reflect the striking and often unpredictable uses to which early owners subjected their playbooks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666828

Reading East Asian WritingThe Limits of Literary Theory This book presents contributions by thirteen scholars of Chinese and Japanese literature whose work is characterised by a strong interest in literary theory. They focus in particular on the various new theories that have emerged during the past two decades uprooting traditional forms of understanding literary texts their function their readership and their interpretation. Often confined to discussion of a specific country or area these theories have been criticised for their Western bias.This collection breaks through these barriers providing an opportunity for scholars of two closely related yet often independently studied cultures to present and compare their views on specific theories of literature to discuss the advantages and shortcomings of those theories and to consider specific difficulties related to the East-West dimension. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863491

Reading EcclesiastesA Literary and Cultural Exegesis Reading Ecclesiastes explores the literary style and themes of the Book of Ecclesiastes investigating its overall theological messages and the cultural perspectives which readers bring to bear on their act of reading. Examining the meaning found in Ecclesiastes through the use of two important contemporary reading methods - narrative criticism and cultural exegesis - Mary E. Mills breaks new ground. Highlighting the range of theological meaning attached to the book of Ecclesiastes as a result of treating the text as a form of narrative and a story told in the first person this innovative book will appeal to all those interested in narrative criticism literary studies and interpretation and Wisdom tradition and the ancient world more widely as well as biblical scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258143

Reading Educational Research and Policy Reading Educational Research and Policy will improve the ability of teachers to deconstruct policy research and media texts. This accessible book examines in turn the message systems through which educational meanings are conveyed in modern society: official policy texts; written media and spoken media. Through understanding how and why messages are conveyed teachers will develop strategies for becoming more critical and reflective of the texts that confront them in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175426

Reading Empirical Research StudiesThe Rhetoric of Research For the most part those who teach writing and administer writing programs do not conduct research on writing. Perhaps more significantly they do not often read the research done by others because effective reading of articles on empirical research requires special knowledge and abilities. By and large those responsible for maintaining and improving writing instruction cannot -- without further training -- access work that could help them carry out their responsibilities more effectively. This book is designed as a text in graduate programs that offer instruction in rhetoric and composition. Its primary educational purposes are: * to provide models and critical methods designed to improve the reading of scientific discourse * to provide models of effective research designs and projects appropriate to those learning to do empirical research in rhetoric. Aiming to cultivate new attitudes toward empirical research this volume encourages an appreciation of the rhetorical tradition that informs the production and critical reading of empirical studies. The book should also reinforce a slowly growing realization in English studies that empirical methods are not inherently alien to the humanities rather that methods extend the power of humanist researchers trying to solve the problems of their discipline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044620

Reading Ethnographic Research Provides a practical guide to the critical reading of ethnographic studies: discussing in detail how to identify the main arguments and what is involved in making an assessment of such studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161276

Reading Fabliaux First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864207

Reading FacesWindow To The Soul? Do we read character in faces? What information do faces actually provide? Why do we associate certain facial qualities with particular character traits? What are the social and psychological consequences of reading character in faces? Zebrowitz unmasks the face and provides the first systematic scientific account of our tendency to judge people b Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320133

Reading Fictions 1660-1740Deception in English Literary and Political Culture English society in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was fascinated by deception and concerns about deceptive narratives had a profound effect on reading practices. Kate Loveman's interdisciplinary study explores the ways in which reading habits first developed to deal with suspect political and religious texts were applied to a range of genres and as authors responded to readers' critiques shaped genres. Examining responses to authors such as Defoe Swift Richardson and Fielding Loveman investigates reading as a sociable activity. She uncovers a lost critical discourse centred on strategies of 'shamming' which involved readers in public displays of reason wit and ironic pretence as they discussed the credibility of oral and written narratives. Widely understood by early modern readers and authors the codes of this rhetoric have now been forgotten to the detriment of our perception of the period's literature and politics. Loveman's lively book offers a striking new approach to Restoration and eighteenth-century literary culture and in particular to understanding the development of the novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376229

Reading Fin de Siècle Fictions The fin de siècle the period 1880-1914 long associated with decadence and with the literary movements of aestheticism and symbolism has received renewed critical interest recently. The essays in this volume form a valuable introduction to fin de siècle cultural studies and provide a commentary on important aspects of current critical debate and the place of culture in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176652

Reading for LifeHigh Quality Literacy Instruction for All Why is it that more people can’t read and write? Why are there still so many vastly different methods of teaching literacy? Why do people still argue about it? Reading for Life examines these three questions addressing the less evidence supported ideas about teaching reading and writing which are still alive and well in schools all over the world. This accessible guide bridges the gap between research and practice translating academic findings into practical suggestions and ready-to-use techniques. Written in an approachable style and with informative graphics vignettes and interviews woven throughout this book covers: the components of literacy including phonics vocabulary and fluency the history of approaches to literacy teaching and an overview of the key figures government-level inquiries into the provision of reading and writing teaching the mindset which leads to acceptance of poor practice the essential components of an effective literacy program with practical advice on selecting resources to get the job done well Reading for Life helps educational practitioners make informed decisions about which teaching methods to reject and select and empowers parents to ask the right questions of professionals and policy makers. This book is a timely exploration of poor teaching methods and is an innovative fresh assessment of how high quality literacy teaching can be provided for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590922

Reading for Slow LearnersA Curriculum Guide First published in 1978. Reading for Slow Learners is a practical guide for teachers defining the objectives of the reading curriculum identifying important aspects of teaching method and suggesting various approaches. This title will also be of interest to parents of children with learning difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598508

Reading French Psychoanalysis How has psychoanalysis developed in France in the years since Lacan so dramatically polarized the field? In this book Dana Birksted-Breen and Sara Flanders of the British Psychoanalytical Society and Alain Gibeault of the Paris Psychoanalytical Society provide an overview of how French psychoanalysis has developed since Lacan. Focusing primarily on the work of psychoanalysts from the French Psychoanalytical Association and from the Paris Psychoanalytical Society the two British psychoanalysts view the evolution of theory as it appears to them from the outside while the French psychoanalyst explains and elaborates from inside the French psychoanalytic discourse. Seminal and representative papers have been chosen to illuminate what is special about French thinking. A substantial general introduction argues in favour of the specificity of 'French psychoanalysis' tracing its early influences and highlighting specific contemporary developments. Sections are made up of introductory material by Alain Gibeault followed by illustrative papers in the following categories: the history of psychoanalysis in France the pioneers and their legacy the setting and the process of psychoanalysis phantasy and representation the body and the drives masculine and feminine sexuality psychosis. An excellent introduction to French psychoanalytical debate Reading French Psychoanalysis sheds a complementary light on thinking that has evolved differently in England and North America. It will be ideal reading for beginners and advanced students of clinical theory as well as experienced psychoanalysts wanting to know more about French Psychoanalytic theory and how it has developed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787374

Reading FreudA Chronological Exploration of Freud's Writings Winner of the 2010 Sigourney Award! Reading Freud provides an accessible outline of the whole of Freud's work from Studies in Hysteria through to An Outline of Psycho-Analysis. It succeeds in expressing even the most complex of Freud's theories in clear and simple language whilst avoiding over-simplification. Each chapter concentrates on an individual text and includes valuable background information relevant biographical and historical details descriptions of Post-Freudian developments and a chronology of Freud's concepts. By putting each text into the context of Freud's life and work as a whole Jean-Michel Quinodoz manages to produce an overview which is chronological correlative and interactive. Texts discussed include: The Interpretation of Dreams The 'Uncanny' Civilisation and its Discontents' The clear presentation with regular summaries of the ideas raised encourages the reader to fully engage with the texts presented and gain a thorough understanding of each text in the context of its background and impact on the development of psychoanalysis. Drawing on his extensive experience as a clinician and a teacher of psychoanalysis Jean-Michel Quinodoz has produced a uniquely comprehensive presentation of Freud's work which will be of great value to anyone studying Freud and Psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783109

Reading Freud’s PatientsMemoir Narrative and the Analysand What would the story of analysis look like if it were told through the eyes of the analysand? How would the patient write and present the analytic experience? How would the narrative as written by the analysand differ from the analytic narrative commonly offered by the analyst? What do the actual analytic narratives written by Freud’s patients look like? This book aims to confront these intriguing questions with an innovative reading of memoirs by Freud’s patients. These patients—including Sergei Pankejeff known as the Wolf Man; the poet H. D.; and the American psychoanalyst Abram Kardiner—all came to Vienna specially to meet Freud and embark with him on the intimate and thrilling journey of deciphering the unconscious and unravelling the secrets of the psyche. A broad psychoanalytic and literary-historical reading of their memoirs is offered in this new entry to the popular Routledge History of Psychoanalysis Series with the purpose of presenting the analysands' narratives as they themselves recounted them. This makes it possible to re-examine the links among psychoanalysis literature and translation and sheds new light on the complex challenge of coming to know oneself through the encounter with otherness. This book is unique in its focus on multiple memoirs by patients of Freud and presents a fresh even startling close-up look at psychoanalysis as a clinical practice and as a rigorous discourse and offers a new vision of Freud’s strengths and at times defects. It will be of considerable interest to scholars of psychoanalysis and intellectual history as well as those with a wider interest in literature and memoir. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027155

Reading Freud’s Three Essays on the Theory of SexualityFrom Pleasure to the Object Sigmund Freud’s 1905 Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality is a founding text of psychoanalysis and yet it remains to a large extent an "unknown" text. In this book Freud’s 1905 theory of sexuality is reconstructed in its historical context its systematic outline and its actual relevance. This reconstruction reveals a non-oedipal theory of sexuality defined in terms of autoerotic non-objectal physical-pleasurable activities originating from the "drive" and the excitability of erogenous zones. This book consequently not only calls for a reconsideration of the development of Freudian thinking and of the status of the Oedipus complex in psychoanalysis but also has a strong potential for supporting contemporary non-heteronormative theories of sexuality. It is as such that the 1905 edition of Three Essays becomes a highly relevant document in contemporary philosophical discussions of sexuality. This book also explores the inconsistencies and problems in the original theory of sexuality notably the unresolved question of the transition from autoerotic infantile sexuality to objectal adult sexuality as well as the theoretical and methodological shifts present in later editions of Three Essays. It will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and those with an academic interest in the history of psychoanalysis and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364304

Reading Fundamentals for Students with Learning DifficultiesInstruction for Diverse K-12 Classrooms Reading Fundamentals for Students with Learning Difficulties is a foundational resource on reading instruction for students with learning difficulties. This comprehensive practical textbook provides fundamental information related to typical and atypical reading development reading instruction within K-12 classrooms and how to identify reading problems and provide interventions to a wide range of students who struggle to learn. Throughout the text cutting edge research on reading instruction for students with learning disabilities and English Learners is translated to practice making it accessible to even the most novice teachers. Each section concludes with application activities including self-tests and discussion prompts to reinforce learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352914

Reading Games in the Greek Novel This book is a comprehensive and innovative study of Greek modernist prose fiction and the first of its kind to appear in English covering the formative years between 1930 and 1975 and featuring key Greek authors such as Yannis Skarimbas Stratis Tsirkas and Nikos Kachtitsi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603076

Reading Genesis in the Long Eighteenth CenturyFrom Milton to Mary Shelley In a reassessment of the long-accepted division between religion and enlightenment Ana Acosta here traces a tissue of readings and adaptations of Genesis and Scriptural language from Milton through Rousseau to Wollstonecraft and Mary Shelley. Acosta's interdisciplinary approach places these writers in the broader context of eighteenth-century political theory biblical criticism religious studies and utopianism. Acosta's argument is twofold: she establishes the importance of Genesis within utopian thinking in particular the influential models of Milton and Rousseau; and she demonstrates that the power of these models can be explained neither by traditional religious paradigms nor by those of religion or philosophy. In establishing the relationship between biblical criticism and republican utopias Acosta makes a solid case that important utopian visions are better understood against the background of Genesis interpretation. This study opens a new perspective on theories of secularization and as such will interest scholars of religious studies intellectual history and philosophy as well as of literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379169

Reading Green in Early Modern England Green in early modern England did not mean what it does today; but what did it mean? Unveiling various versions and interpretations of green this book offers a cultural history of a color that illuminates the distinctive valences greenness possessed in early modern culture. While treating green as a panacea for anything from sore eyes to sick minds early moderns also perceived verdure as responsive to their verse sympathetic to their sufferings and endowed with surprising powers of animation. Author Leah Knight explores the physical and figurative potentials of green as they were understood in Renaissance England including some that foreshadow our paradoxical dependence on and sacrifice of the green world. Ranging across contexts from early modern optics and olfaction to horticulture and herbal health care this study explores a host of human encounters with the green world: both the impressions we make upon it and those it leaves with us. The first two chapters consider the value placed on two ways of taking green into early modern bodies and minds-by seeing it and breathing it in-while the next two address the manipulation of greenery by Orphic poets and medicinal herbalists as well as grafters and graffiti artists. A final chapter suggests that early modern modes of treating green wounds might point toward a new kind of intertextual ecology of reading and writing. Reading Green in Early Modern England mines many pages from the period - not literally but tropically metaphorically green - that cultivate a variety of unexpected meanings of green and the atmosphere and powers it exuded in the early modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270381

Reading Groups Libraries and Social InclusionExperiences of Blind and Partially Sighted People Reading groups have grown rapidly in popularity and continue to be a significant cultural phenomenon. Reading groups in public libraries linked to the learning and social inclusion agenda have expanded to include a wide range of groups within society including people with visual impairments (VIPs). This under-researched area is the focus of this book. Library-based VIP reading groups are interesting on many levels. Given that these groups predominantly use audio versions of the text (rather than print) this links to debates about the changing nature of reading in a multi-modal age. This book discusses whether contemporary society still defines reading as a visual activity or whether technological developments have led to a broadening of the definition of reading. The author goes on to discuss how policy is translated into practice within the library context and whether the wide range of reading groups linked to libraries suggests that libraries understand and are taking the social inclusion agenda seriously. She also explores how effectively libraries are using reading groups as a tool for delivering on the agenda for learning and how this sits within wider priorities for post-compulsory education and lifelong learning. Finally the book suggests ideas for future development for these groups outlining ways in which their potential could be maximised for the benefit of both the library and the reading group members. The book will be of great interest to professional librarians as well as students and scholars of librarianship. It will also be of interest to those working on the emerging field of reading groups in literary studies. Those interested in the role of reading in education as well as disability scholars will also find the book useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399919

Reading HebrewThe Language and the Psychology of Reading It Over the last two decades the study of languages and writing systems and their relationship to literacy acquisition has begun to spread beyond studies based mostly on English language learners. As the worldwide demand for literacy continues to grow researchers from different countries with different language backgrounds have begun examining the connection between their language and writing system and literacy acquisition. This volume is part of this new emerging field of research. In addition to reviewing psychological research on reading (the author's specialty) the reader is introduced to the Hebrew language: its structure its history its writing system and the issues involved in being fluently literate in Hebrew.Chapters 1-4 introduce the reader to the Hebrew language and word structure and focuses on aspects of Hebrew that have been specifically researched by experimental cognitive psychologists. The reader whose only interest is in the psychological mechanisms of reading Hebrew may be satisfied with these chapters.Chapters 5-8 briefly surveys the history of the Hebrew language and its writing system the origin of literacy in Hebrew as one of the first alphabetic systems and then raises questions about the viability (or possibility) of having full-scale literacy in Hebrew. Together the two sets of chapters present the necessary background for studying the psychology of reading Hebrew and literacy in Hebrew.This volume is appropriate for anyone interested in comparative reading and writing systems or in the Hebrew language in particular. This includes linguists researchers and graduate students in such diverse fields as cognitive psychology psycholinguistics literacy education English as a second language and communication disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881198

Reading Hindi: Novice to Intermediate Reading Hindi: Novice to Intermediate is an innovative collection of graded readings that are both accessible in language and engaging in content specifically designed for adult learners of Hindi. Ideal for those just starting out in Hindi the texts provide culturally rich content written in simple level-appropriate language with a range of activities to reinforce learning. The graded readings support the learner as they build their confidence with the language gradually encountering a wider range of grammar constructions and vocabulary as the book progresses. Reading Hindi can be used alongside a main textbook and is ideal for both class-use and independent study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222574

Reading Humility in Early Modern England While humility is not especially valued in modern Western culture Jennifer Clement argues here it is central to sixteenth- and seventeenth-century understandings of Christian faith and behavior and is vital to early modern concepts of the self. As this study shows early modern literary engagements with humility link it to self-knowledge through the practice of right reading and make humility foundational to any proper understanding of human agency. Yet humility has received little critical interest and has often been misunderstood as a false virtue that engenders only self-abjection. This study offers an overview of various ways in which humility is discussed deployed or resisted in early modern texts ranging from the explicitly religious and autobiographical prose of Katherine Parr and John Donne to the more politically motivated prose of Queen Elizabeth I and the seventeenth-century reformer and radical Thomas Tryon. As part of the wider 'turn to religion' in early modern studies this study seeks to complicate our understanding of a mainstream early modern virtue and to problematize a mode of critical analysis that assumes agency is always defined by resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880941

Reading ImagesThe Grammar of Visual Design This third edition of the landmark textbook Reading Images builds on its reputation as the first systematic and comprehensive account of the grammar of visual design. Drawing on an enormous range of examples from children's drawings to textbook illustrations photo-journalism to fine art as well as three-dimensional forms such as sculpture and toys the authors examine the ways in which images communicate meaning. Features of this fully updated third edition include: new material on diagrams and data visualization a new approach to the theory of 'modality' a discussion of how images and their uses have changed since the first edition examples from a wide range of digital media including websites social media I-phone interfaces and computer games ideas on the future of visual communication. Reading Images presents a detailed outline of the 'grammar' of visual design and provides the reader with an invaluable 'tool-kit' for reading images in their contemporary multimodal settings. A must for students and scholars of communication linguistics design studies media studies and the arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672573

Reading in a Second LanguageCognitive and Psycholinguistic Issues Reading in a Second Language offers a comprehensive survey of the phenomenon and process of reading in a second language with graduate and upper-level undergraduate students in second language acquisition psycholinguistics and applied psychology as its primary audience. The book explores reading processes from a number of complementary standpoints integrating perspectives from fields such as first and second language reading second language acquisition linguistics psycholinguistics and cognitive neuroscience. The first half examines major factors in second language reading: types of scripts the cognitive and neural substrates of reading; metalinguistic awareness word recognition language transfer and lexical knowledge. The second part of the book discusses the social and educational contexts in which reading development occurs including issues related to pedagogy the use of technology in the classroom reading disorders and policy making. Reading in a Second Language provides students with a full logically organized overview of the primary factors that shape reading development and processes in a second language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415893930

Reading in a Second LanguageProcess Product and Practice Reading in a Second Language sets the testing and teaching of reading against a theoretical background discussing research from both applied linguistics and cognitive psychology. Where possible it focuses on research into second language readers and distinguishes different kinds of reading particularly expeditious as opposed to careful reading and emphasizes the validity of each.Sandy Urquhart and Cyril Weir relate testing and teaching discussing similarities and differences providing a comprehensive survey of both methods with the emphasis on those which have been substantiated or supported by research evidence. Finally the book proposes specific research topics and detailed advice on how to construct tests of language for academic purposes and suggestions for further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148697

Reading in Asian LanguagesMaking Sense of Written Texts in Chinese Japanese and Korean Reading in Asian Languages is rich with information about how literacy works in the non-alphabetic writing systems (Chinese Japanese Korean) used by hundreds of millions of people and refutes the common Western belief that such systems are hard to learn or to use. The contributors share a comprehensive view of reading as construction of meaning which they show is fully applicable to character-based reading. The book explains how and why non-alphabetic writing works well for its users; provides explanations for why it is no more difficult for children to learn than are alphabetic writing systems where they are used; and demonstrates in a number of ways that there is a single process of making sense of written language regardless of the orthography. Unique in its perspective and offering practical theory-based methodology for the teaching of literacy in Chinese Japanese and Korean to first and second language learners it is a useful resource for teachers of increasingly popular courses in these languages in North America as well as for teachers and researchers in Asia. It will stimulate innovation in both research and instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894777

Reading in DetailAesthetics and the Feminine Who cares about details? As Naomi Schor explains in her highly influential book we do-but it has not always been so. The interest in detail--in art in literature and as an aesthetic category--is the product of the decline of classicism and the rise of realism.But the story of the detail is as political as it is aesthetic. Secularization the disciplining of society the rise of consumerism the invention of the quotidian have all brought detail to the fore. In this classic work of aesthetic and feminist theory now available in a new paperback edition Schor provides ways of thinking about details and ornament in literature art and architecture and uncovering the unspoken but powerful ideologies that attached gender to details. Wide-ranging and richly argued Reading in Detail presents ideas about reading (and viewing) that will enhance the study of literature and the arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146648

Reading in HistoryNew Methodologies from the Anglo-American Tradition A collection of essays that offer a methodological framework for the history of reading. Focusing on a specific historical moment it gathers statistics about such issues as literacy rates library subscriptions publication and sales figures and print runs to answer questions about what was being read and by whom in a particular place and time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663268

Reading in Primary Schools Learning to read and the teaching of reading have long been surrounded with controversy. Originally published in 1969 this book takes the view that the subject is best approached via linguistic theory. The relationship between reading and spoken language is clearly brought out in the author’s attempt to define more closely the area in which the teacher has to operate when teaching children to read. His analysis of reading problems in children up to the age of 11 will encourage experienced teachers to question constructively their own beliefs and practices while the book as a whole provides a valuable introduction to the psychology of reading for the student of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146344

Reading in the MomentActivities and Stories to Share with Adults with Dementia Studies have shown that reading in a melodic and rhythmic voice can produce positive changes in mood emotion and behaviour in those with dementia. This book features: a detailed section on the background of how and what to read to those with dementia as well as the research behind bibliotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889813

Reading Inebriation in Early Colonial Peru Viewing a variety of narratives through the lens of inebriation imagery this book explores how such imagery emerges in colonial Peru as articulator of notions of the self and difference resulting in a new social hierarchy and exploitation. Reading Inebriation evaluates the discursive and geo-political relevance of representations of drinking and drunkenness in the crucial period for the consolidation of colonial power in the Viceroyalty of Peru and the resisting rhetoric of a Hispanicized native Andean writer interested in changing stereotypes fighting inequality and promoting tolerance at imperial level in one of the main centers of Spanish colonial economic activity in the Americas. In recognizing and addressing this imagery Mónica Morales restores an element of colonial discourse that hitherto has been overlooked in the critical readings dealing with the history of sixteenth and early seventeenth-century Andes. She presents drinking as the metaphorical site where Western culture and the New World collide and define themselves on the grounds of differing drinking rituals and ideas of moderation and excess. Narratives such as dictionaries legal documents conversion manuals historical writings literary accounts and chronicles frame her context of analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118737

Reading Instruction That WorksThe Case for Balanced Teaching This widely adopted text and K-8 practitioner resource demonstrates how successful literacy teachers combine explicit skills instruction with an emphasis on reading for meaning. Distinguished researcher Richard L. Allington builds on the late Michael Pressley's work to explain the theories and findings that guide balanced teaching and illustrate what exemplary lessons look like in action. Detailed examples offer a window into highly motivating classrooms around the country. Comprehensive in scope the book discusses specific ways to build word recognition fluency vocabulary and comprehension especially for readers who are struggling.New to This Edition Updated throughout to reflect important recent research advances. Chapter summing up the past century's reading debates and the growing acceptance of balanced teaching. New and revised vignettes of exemplary teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462516803

Reading Intervention in the Primary GradesA Common-Sense Guide to RTI Accessible and teacher friendly this book provides a blueprint for planning delivering and evaluating small-group interventions for struggling readers in PreK-2. It describes how to set up an efficient response-to-intervention (RTI) system that enhances any reading program already in place in a classroom and that is fully compatible with the Common Core State Standards. Presented are dozens of easy-to-implement Tier 2 intervention activities in the areas of letter learning decoding and fluency complete with reproducible goal-setting sheets and fidelity checklists. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2"" x 11"" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462513369

Reading Into Cultural Studies "Reading Into Cultural Studies" revisits a selection of key texts central to the formation of cultural studies as a discipline and as a project. These texts address questions of power ideology and the possibilities and limits of resistance. Each of the eleven essays in the collection renews an early study in one area of cultural investigation bringing such seminal texts as "Subculture" by Dick Hebdige "Loving With a Vengeance" by Tania Modleski and "Bond and Beyond" by Tony Bennett back to the centre of attention However the essays are not purely celebratory. Each study is critically examined in a number of ways - for its research strategy its implicit theories of power and ideology for the empirical evidence it draws on and its conceptual framework. Together the essays provide an introduction to some of the central debates and issues in cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163348

Reading into RacismBias in Children's Literature and Learning Materials Published in the year 1985 Reading into Racism is a valuable contribution to the field of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163218

Reading Iraqi Women’s Novels in English TranslationIraqi Women’s Stories By exploring how translation has shaped the literary contexts of six Iraqi woman writers this book offers new insights into their translation pathways as part of their stories’ politics of meaning-making. The writers in focus are Samira Al-Mana Daizy Al-Amir Inaam Kachachi Betool Khedairi Alia Mamdouh and Hadiya Hussein whose novels include themes of exile war occupation class rurality and storytelling as cultural survival. Using perspectives of feminist translation to examine how Iraqi women’s story-making has been mediated in English translation across differing times and locations this book is the first to explore how Iraqi women’s literature calls for new theoretical engagements and why this literature often interrogates and diversifies many literary theories’ geopolitical scope. This book will be of great interest for researchers in Arabic literature women’s literature translation studies and women and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367857172

Reading Italian Psychoanalysis Winner of the American Board & Academy of Psychoanalysis Prize for best Edited book published in 2016 Psychoanalysis in Italy is a particularly diverse and vibrant profession embracing a number of influences and schools of thought connecting together new thinking and producing theorists and clinicians of global renown. Reading Italian Psychoanalysis provides a comprehensive guide to the most important Italian psychoanalytic thinking of recent years including work by major names such as Weiss E.Gaddini Matte Blanco Nissim Momigliano Canestri Amati Mehler and Ferro. It covers the most important theoretical developments and clinical advances with special emphasis on contemporary topics such as transference trauma and primitive states of mind where Italian work has been particular influential. In this volume Franco Borgogno Alberto Luchetti and Luisa Marino Coe of the Italian Psychoanalytical Society provide an overview of how Italian psychoanalysis has developed from the 1920’s to the present day tracing its early influences and highlighting contemporary developments. Forty-six seminal and representative papers of psychoanalysts belonging to the two Italian psychoanalytical societies (the Italian Psychoanalytical Society and the Italian Association of Psychoanalysis) have been chosen to illuminate what is special about Italian theoretical and clinical thinking and what is demonstrative of the specificity of its psychoanalytic discourse. The selected papers are preceded by a first introductory section about the history of psychoanalysis in Italy and followed by a "swift glance at Italian psychoanalysis from abroad". They are grouped into sections which represent the areas particularly explored by Italian psychoanalysis. Each section is accompanied by introductory comments which summarize the main ideas and concepts and also their historical and cultural background so as to offer to the reader either an orientation and stimulus for the debate and to indicate their connections to other papers included in the present volume and to the international psychoanalytic world. The book is divided into six parts including: History of psychoanalysis in Italy Metapsychology Clinical practice theory of technique therapeutic factors The person of the analyst countertransference and the analytic relationship/field Trauma psychic pain mourning and working-through Preverbal precocious fusional primitive states of the mind This volume offers an excellent and detailed "fresco" of Italian psychoanalytic debate shining a light on thinking that has evolved differently in France England North and Latin America. It is an ideal book for beginners and advanced students of clinical theory as well as experienced psychoanalysts wanting to know more about Italian psychoanalytic theory and technique and how they have developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932869

Reading Japan Reading Japan offers the student readings on geopolitics education language Japanese-ness and ethnicity gender and history with the dual aims of broadening students’ understanding of Japan and of providing opportunities to read authentic Japanese texts. Each chapter contains an essay in English a selection of readings in Japanese comprehensive vocabulary lists discussion questions and a list of sources and additional readings. Pitched at Intermediate to Advanced and B1-C1 level this reader is not simply a language textbook; it offers students a chance to learn and think in depth about Japan as they build confidence in reading real-world Japanese texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150105

Reading Jewish Religious Texts Reading Jewish Religious Texts introduces students to a range of significant post-biblical Jewish writing. It covers diverse genres such as prayer and liturgical poetry biblical interpretation religious law philosophy mysticism and works of ethical instruction. Each text is newly translated into English and accompanied by a detailed explanation to help clarify the concepts and arguments. The commentary also situates the work within its broader historical and ideological context giving readers an enhanced appreciation of its place in the Jewish religious experience. This volume includes a comprehensive timeline glossary and bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415588225

Reading Joyce `Is there one who understands me?' So wrote James Joyce towards the end of his final work Finnegans Wake. The question continues to be asked about the author who claimed that he had put so many enigmas into Ulysses that it would `keep the professors busy for centuries' arguing over what he meant. For Joyce this was a way of ensuring his immortality but it could also be claimed that the professors have served to distance Joyce from his audience turning his writings into museum pieces pored over and admired but rarely touched. In this remarkable book steeped in the learning gained from a lifetime's reading David Pierce blends word life and image to bring the works of one of the great modern writers within the reach of every reader. With a sharp eye for detail and an evident delight in the cadences of Joyce's work Pierce proves a perfect companion always careful and courteous pausing to point out what might otherwise be missed. Like the best of critics his suggestive readings constantly encourage the reader back to Joyce's own words. Beginning with Dubliners and closing with Finnegans Wake Reading Joyce is full of insights that are original and illuminating and Pierce succeeds in presenting Joyce as an author both more straightforward and infinitely more complex than we had perhaps imagined. T. S. Eliot wrote of Joyce's masterpiece Ulysses that it is `a book to which we are all indebted and from which none of us can escape'. With David Pierce as a guide the debt we owe to Joyce becomes clearer and the need to flee is greatly reduced.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146563

Reading Klein Reading Klein provides an introduction to the work of one of the twentieth century’s greatest psychoanalysts known in particular for her contribution in developing child analysis and for her vivid depiction of the inner world. This book makes Melanie Klein’s works highly accessible providing both substantial extracts from her writings and commentaries by the authors exploring their significance. Each chapter corresponds to a major field of Klein’s work outlining its development over almost 40 years. The first part is concerned with her theoretical and clinical contributions. It shows Klein to be a sensitive clinician deeply concerned for her patients and with a remarkable capacity to understand their unconscious anxieties and to revise our understanding of the mind. The second part sets out the contribution of her ideas to morality to aesthetics and to the understanding of society introducing writing by her associates as well as herself. The book provides a lucid account of Klein’s published writing presented by two distinguished writers who know her work well and have made creative use of it in their own clinical and extra-clinical writing. Its aim is to show how substantial her contribution to psychoanalytic thinking and clinical practice was and how indispensable it remains to understanding the field of psychoanalysis. Reading Klein will be a highly valuable resource for students trainees in psychoanalysis psychoanalytic practitioners and all who are interested in Melanie Klein and her legacy.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415452946

Reading Lacan’s Écrits: From ‘Signification of the Phallus’ to ‘Metaphor of the Subject’ The Écrits was Jacques Lacan’s single most important text a landmark in psychoanalysis which epitomized his aim of returning to Freud via structural linguistics philosophy and literature. Reading Lacan’s Écrits is the first extensive set of commentaries on the complete edition of Lacan’s Écrits to be published in English. An invaluable document in the history of psychoanalysis and one of the most challenging intellectual works of the twentieth century Lacan’s Écrits still today begs the interpretative engagement of clinicians scholars philosophers and cultural theorists. The three volumes of Reading Lacan’s Écrits offer just this: a series of systematic paragraph-by-paragraph commentaries – by some of the world’s most renowned Lacanian analysts and scholars – on the complete edition of the Écrits inclusive of lesser known articles such as ‘Kant with Sade’ ‘The Youth of Gide’ ‘Science and Truth’ ‘Presentation on Transference’ and ‘Beyond the "Reality Principle". The originality and importance of Lacan’s Écrits to psychoanalysis and intellectual history is matched only by the text’s notorious inaccessibility. Reading Lacan’s Écrits is an indispensable companion piece and reference-text for clinicians and scholars exploring Lacan's magnum opus. Not only does it contextualize explain and interrogate Lacan's arguments it provides multiple interpretative routes through this most labyrinthine of texts. Reading Lacan’s Écrits provides an incisive and accessible companion for psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists in training and in practice as well as philosophers cultural theorists and literary social science and humanities researchers who wish to draw upon Lacan’s pivotal work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708029

Reading Lacan's Écrits: From ‘The Freudian Thing’ to 'Remarks on Daniel Lagache' The Écrits was Jacques Lacan’s single most important text a landmark in psychoanalysis which epitomized his aim of returning to Freud via structural linguistics philosophy and literature. Reading Lacan’s Écrits is the first extensive set of commentaries on the complete edition of Lacan’s Écrits to be published in English. An invaluable document in the history of psychoanalysis and one of the most challenging intellectual works of the 20th Century Lacan’s Écrits still today begs the interpretative engagement of clinicians scholars philosophers and cultural theorists. The three volumes of Reading Lacan’s Écrits offer just this: a series of systematic paragraph-by-paragraph commentaries – by some of the world’s most renowned Lacanian analysts and scholars – on the complete edition of the Écrits inclusive of lesser known articles such as ‘Kant with Sade’ ‘The Youth of Gide’ ‘Science and Truth’ ‘Presentation on Transference’ and ‘Beyond the "Reality Principle"'. The originality and importance of Lacan’s Écrits to psychoanalysis and intellectual history is matched only by the text’s notorious inaccessibility. Reading Lacan’s Écrits is an indispensable companion piece and reference-text for clinicians and scholars exploring Lacan's magnum opus. Not only does it contextualize explain and interrogate Lacan's arguments it provides multiple interpretative routes through this most labyrinthine of texts. Reading Lacan’s Écrits provides an incisive and accessible companion for psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists in training and in practice as well as philosophers cultural theorists and literary social science and humanities researchers who wish to draw upon Lacan’s pivotal work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415707985

Reading Life with Gwich'inAn Educational Approach This book is based upon more than two years of ethnographic fieldwork and personal experiences with the Teetł’it Gwich’in community in northern Canada. The author provides insight into Gwich’in understandings of life as well as into historical and political processes that have taken place in the North. He outlines the development of an educational approach towards conducting ethnography and writing anthropological literature starting with the premise ‘you have to live it’. The book focuses on ways of knowing and collaboration through learning and being taught by interlocutors. Building on the work of Tim Ingold Loovers investigates the notion of reading life - land water and weather as well as texts – and analyses the reading of texts as acts of conversations or correspondences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616691

Reading Literary AnimalsMedieval to Modern Reading Literary Animals explores the status and representation of animals in literature from the Middle Ages to the present day. Essays by leading scholars in the field examine various figurative agential imaginative ethical and affective aspects of literary encounters with animality showing how practices of close reading provoke new ways of thinking about animals and the texts in which they appear. Through investigations of works by Shakespeare Aphra Behn William Wordsworth Charles Dickens Virginia Woolf and Ted Hughes among many others Reading Literary Animals demonstrates the value of distinctively literary animal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093850

Reading Literature in Portuguese This book brings together textual commentaries in English and Portuguese on thirty representative works of literature in Portuguese — either complete poems or extracts from longer works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601454

Reading London in WartimeBlitz the People and Propaganda in 1940s Literature Reading London in Wartime: Blitz the People and Propaganda in 1940s Literature presents an expansive variety of writers and genres including non-fiction and film approaches to build a comprehensive social picture of the atmosphere during wartime London. From blitz and austerity to the nagging insistency of propaganda this volume examines the representation of London in wartime and early post-war literature through each writer’s unique perspective on the pressures of 1940s city life.Exploring the use of London imagery this book considers how literature redirects attention to individual subjective experience at a time of enforced co-operation uniformity and community. Unlike government information films and news broadcasts which often used London to prop up prevailing clichés and stereotypes and encouraged patriotic support for the war literature had the freedom to express more recalcitrant truths. London writing of the 1940s was not a literature of opposition or dissent but in offering more nuanced depictions of the period it was a counterweight to propaganda and the general war temperament. In writing the city becomes a more complex place no longer the easy symbol of defiance and stoicism of the shared sacrifice of ration book and war work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890568

Reading Marx in the Information AgeA Media and Communication Studies Perspective on Capital Volume 1 Renowned Marxist scholar and critical media theorist Christian Fuchs provides a thorough chapter-by-chapter introduction to Capital Volume 1 that assists readers in making sense of Karl Marx’s most important and groundbreaking work in the information age exploring Marx’s key concepts through the lens of media and communication studies via contemporary phenomena like the Internet digital labour social media the media industries and digital class struggles. Through a range of international current-day examples Fuchs emphasises the continued importance of Marx and his work in a time when transnational media companies like Amazon Google and Facebook play an increasingly important role in global capitalism. Discussion questions and exercises at the end of each chapter help readers to further apply Marx’s work to a modern-day context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948563

Reading Mathematics in Early Modern EuropeStudies in the Production Collection and Use of Mathematical Books Libraries and archives contain many thousands of early modern mathematical books of which almost equally many bear readers’ marks ranging from deliberate annotations and accidental blots to corrections and underlinings. Such evidence provides us with the material and intellectual tools for exploring the nature of mathematical reading and the ways in which mathematics was disseminated and assimilated across different social milieus in the early centuries of print culture. Other evidence is important too as the case studies collected in the volume document. Scholarly correspondence can help us understand the motives and difficulties in producing new printed texts library catalogues can illuminate collection practices while manuscripts can teach us more about textual traditions. By defining and illuminating the distinctive world of early modern mathematical reading the volume seeks to close the gap between the history of mathematics as a history of texts and history of mathematics as part of the broader history of human culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367609252

Reading MatterMultidisciplinary Perspectives on Material Culture To be civilized involves among other things making using and buying objects. Although speculation on the significance of objects often tends to be casual there are professionals--anthropologists historians semioticians Marxists sociologists and psychologists--who analyze material culture in a systematic way and attempt to elicit from it reliable information about people societies and cultures. One reason that analyzing objects has been problematical for scholars is the lack of a sound methodology governing multidisciplinary research. Reading Matter addresses this problem by defining a comprehensive set of methodological approaches that can be used to analyze and interpret material culture and relate it to personality and society.Berger offers discussions of the main concepts found in semiotic historical anthropological psychoanalytic Marxist and sociological analysis. He provides practical descriptions of the working methods of each discipline and demarcates their special areas of investigation. Berger's lively discussions include a wealth of illustrative examples that help to clarify the complex and often difficult theories that underlie interpretations of material culture. In the second part of his analysis Berger uses these disciplines to investigate one subject--fashion and an important aspect of fashion blue jeans and what the author calls the denimization phenomenon. Here he shows how different methods of reading material culture end up with different perspectives on things--even when they are dealing with the same topic.The author's focus is on the material culture of post-literate societies and cultures both contemporary and historical. This comparative approach enables the reader to trace the evolution of objects from past to present or to see how American artifacts spread to different cultures acquiring a wholly new meaning in the process. Reading Matter is an important contribution to the study of popula Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128054

Reading Media TheoryThinkers Approaches and Contexts What does the Frankfurt School have to say about the creative industries? Does the spread of Google prove we now live in an information society? How is Madonna an example of postmodernism? How new is new media? Does the power of Facebook mean we're all media makers now? This groundbreaking volume – part reader part textbook - helps you to engage thoroughly with some of the major voices that have come to define the landscape of theory in media studies from the public sphere to postmodernism from mass communication theory to media effects from production to reception and beyond. But much more than this by providing assistance and questions directly alongside the readings it crucially helps you develop the skills necessary to become a critical informed and analytical reader. Each reading is supported on the facing page by author annotations which provide comments dissect the arguments explain key ideas and terminology make references to other relevant material and pose questions that emerge from the text. Key features: Opening chapters: ‘What is theory?’ and ‘What is reading?’ bring alive the importance of both as key parts of media scholarship Pre-reading: substantial Introductory sections set each text and its author in context and show the relevance of the reading to contemporary culture Post-reading: Reflection sections summarise each reading’s key points and suggests further areas to explore and think about 4 types of annotations help you engage with the reading – context content structure and writing style …. as well as questions to provoke further thought Split into 4 sections – Reading theory Key thinkers and schools Approaches and Media Theory in context New to the second edition: New chapters on New Media and Audiences as Producers Reading Media Theory will assist you in developing close-reading and analytic skills. It will also increase your ability to outline key theories and debates assess different case studies critically link theoretical approaches to a particular historical context and to structure and present an argument. As such it will be essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of media studies cultural studies communication studies the sociology of the media popular culture and other related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408285251

Reading Michael BalintA Pragmatic Clinician Michael Balint is above all known for the "Balint Groups" which came to be a generic term for groups involved with the training of doctors and caregivers in the patient-caregiver relationship. Despite this the origin and full import of his work has been somewhat overlooked. Hélène Oppenheim-Gluckman provides us with a concise account of how reading Balint has enriched psychoanalytic theory and its practice by broadening the indications for the psychoanalytic cure and the debate on psychotherapies and the training to the professional care-giver-patient relation. Reading Michael Balint: A pragmatic clinician shows how Balint must be considered as one of the major figures in the British Independent School of psychoanalysis along with Winnicott and Fairbairn.  Oppenheim-Gluckman argues that his ideas and the implications of his work with groups of medical practitioners have remained hugely influential within modern psychoanalysis and training in medical psychology. Reading Michael Balint presents a clear overview of the main tenets of his work. It provides a fresh perspective on Balint’s contribution and its importance for modern object relations theory and practice and brief psychotherapy. It will be an invaluable resource for psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists counsellors and trainee psychoanalysts and doctors. Hélène Oppenheim-Gluckman is a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst and has a doctorate in fundamental psychopathology and practises in Paris. She is a member of the Société de Psychanalyse Freudienne the Société Médicale Balint and a Balint Group "leader". She has published several books and a number of articles in psychoanalytic medical psychiatric and political-cultural journals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713818

Reading Milton through Islam John Milton’s poetry and prose are central to our understanding of the aesthetic political and religious upheavals of early modern England. Innovative recent scholarship however continues to expand the range of contexts through which we read Milton beyond Christian Europe unearthing the vitality and resonance of the Miltonic text within religious and political debates across borders through time and in multiple languages. The Islamic world has begun to receive deserved recognition as one such global site of this cultural energy. The publication of complete translations of Paradise Lost into Arabic has stimulated fresh critical explorations from a multiplicity of perspectives: historicist comparative and theological. Attention to spatially and religiously diverse influences and reception contexts offers new avenues of approach into masterpieces including Paradise Lost Paradise Regained and Areopagitica as well as into the cultural forces these texts represent reimagine and contest. By exploring how Milton Islam and the Middle East address and implicate one another this collection asks how why and where Milton matters. This book was originally published as a special issue of English Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264666

Reading MindsA Guide to the Cognitive Neuroscience Revolution Reading Minds is a practical guide to the cognitive science revolution. With fascinating descriptions of studies of the mind from the brain scans of lovers and liars in London to the eye movements of babies in Budapest this book takes the reader into the laboratories of the most innovative psychological researchers around the world. Using anecdotes from everyday life and his clinical practice renowned psychotherapist and academic the author shows how to use the insights of science to better understand and relate to others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106423

Reading Modern LawCritical Methodologies and Sovereign Formations Reading Modern Law identifies and elaborates upon key critical methodologies for reading and writing about law in modernity. The force of law rests on determinate and localizable authorizations as well as an expansive capacity to encompass what has not been pre-figured by an order of rules. The key question this dynamic of law raises is how legal forms might be deployed to confront and disrupt injustice. The urgency of this question must not eclipse the care its complexity demands. This book offers a critical methodology for addressing the many challenges thrown up by that question whilst testifying to its complexity. The essays in this volume - engagements direct or oblique with the work of Peter Fitzpatrick - chart a mode of resisting the proliferation of social scientific methods as much as geo-political empire. The authors elaborate a critical and interdisciplinary treatment of law and modernity and outline the pivotal role of sovereignty in contemporary formations of power both national and international. From various overlapping vantage points therefore Reading Modern Law interrogates law's relationship to power as well as its relationship to the critical work of reading and writing about law in modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526418

Reading Musical InterpretationCase Studies in Solo Piano Performance Performance studies in the Western art music tradition have often been dominated by the relationship of theoretical score-analysis to performance although some recent trends have aimed at dislodging the primacy of the score in favour of assessing performance on its own terms. In this book Julian Hellaby further develops these trends by placing performance firmly at the heart of his investigations and presents a structured approach to analysing the interpretation of a musical work from the perspective of a musically informed listener. To enable analysis of individual interpretations the author develops a conceptual framework in which a series of performance-related categories is arranged hierarchically into an 'interpretative tower'. Using this framework to analyse the acoustic evidence of a recording interpretative elements are identified and used to assess the relationship between a performance and a work. The viability of the interpretative tower is tested in three major case studies. Contrasting recorded performances of solo keyboard works by Bach Messiaen and Brahms are the focus of these studies and analysis of the performances using the tower model uncovers an interpretative rationale. The book is wide-ranging in scope and holistic in approach offering a means of enhancing a listener's appreciation of an interpretation. It is richly illustrated with examples taken from commercial recordings and from the author's own recordings of the three focal works. A CD of the latter is included. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089133

Reading MusicSelected Essays This outstanding collection of Susan McClary's work exemplifies her contribution to a bridging of the gap between historical context culture and musical practice. The selection includes essays which have had a major impact on the field and others which are less known and reproduced here from hard-to-find sources. The volume is divided into four parts: Interpretation and Polemics Gender and Sexuality Popular Music and Early Music. Each of the essays treats music as cultural text and has a strong interdisciplinary appeal. Together with the autobiographical introduction they will prove essential reading for anyone interested in the life and times of a renegade musicologist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089140

Reading Native American Literature Native American literature explores divides between public and private cultures ethnicities and experience. In this volume Joseph Coulombe argues that Native American writers use diverse narrative strategies to engage with readers and are ‘writing for connection’ with both Native and non-Native audiences. Beginning with a historical overview of Native American literature this book presents focused readings of key texts including: • N. Scott Momaday’s House Made of Dawn • Leslie Marmon Silko’s Ceremony • Gerald Vizenor’s Bearheart • James Welch’s Fool’s Crow • Sherman Alexie’s The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven • Linda Hogan’s Power. Suggesting new ways towards a sensitive engagement with tribal cultures this book provides not only a comprehensive introduction to Native American literature but also a critical framework through which it may be read. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203832905

Reading NietzscheAn Analysis of "Beyond Good and Evil" "Beyond Good and Evil" is a concise and comprehensive statement of Nietzsche's mature philosophy and is an ideal entry point into Nietzsche's work as a whole. Pithy lyrical and densely complex "Beyond Good and Evil" demands that its readers are already familiar with key Nietzschean concepts - such as the will-to-power perspectivism or eternal recurrence - and are able to leap with Nietzschean agility from topic to topic across metaphysics psychology religion morality and politics. "Reading Nietzsche" explains the key concepts the range of Nietzsche's concerns and highlights Nietzsche's writing strategies that are the key to understanding his work and processes of thought. In its close analysis of the text "Reading Nietzsche" reassesses this most creative of philosophers and presents a significant contribution to the study of his thought. In setting this analysis within a comprehensive survey of Nietzsche's ideas the book is a guide both to this key work and to Nietzsche's philosophy more generally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711997

Reading Onora O'Neill Onora O’Neill is one of the foremost moral philosophers writing today. Her work on ethics and bioethics political philosophy and the philosophy of Kant is extremely influential. Her landmark Reith Lectures on trust did much to establish the subject not only on the philosophical and political agenda but in the world of media business and law more widely. Reading Onora O’Neill is the first book to examine and critically appraise the work of this important thinker. It includes specially commissioned chapters by leading international philosophers in ethics Kantian philosophy and political philosophy. The following aspects of O’Neill’s work are examined: global justice Kant the ethics of the family bioethics consent trust. Featuring a substantial reply to her critics at the end of the book Reading Onora O’Neill is essential reading for students and scholars of ethics and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675987

Reading Papyri Writing Ancient History Since its first publication in 1995 Reading Papyri Writing Ancient History has proved to be an invaluable resource for students of the ancient world looking to integrate papyrological evidence into their research. In the quarter century since its publication changes in the research environment have affected papyrology like other fields. Although the core philological methods of the field remain in place the field has increasingly embraced languages other than Greek and Latin with considerable impact on the Hellenistic and Late Antique periods. Digital tools have increased the ease and speed of access with profound effects on research choices and digital imaging and materiality studies have brought questions about the physical form of written materials to the fore. In this fully revised new edition Bagnall adds to the previous analysis a portrait of how the use of papyri for historical research has developed during recent decades. Updated with the latest research and insights from the author the volume guides historians in how to use these scattered and often badly damaged documents and to interpret them in order to create a full and diverse picture of ancient society and culture. This second edition of Reading Papyri Writing Ancient History continues to offer students and researchers of the ancient world a critical resource in navigating how to use these ancient texts in their research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379928

Reading ParfitOn What Matters Derek Parfit was one of the world’s leading philosophers. His On What Matters was the most eagerly awaited book in philosophy for many years. Reading Parfit: On What Matters is an essential overview and assessment of volumes 1 and 2 of Parfit’s monumental work by a team of international contributors and includes responses by Parfit himself. It discusses central features of Parfit’s book including the structure and nature of reasons; the ideas underlying moral principles; Parfit’s discussions of consequentialism contractualism and Kantian deontology; and his metaethical ideas and arguments. Reading Parfit will be central reading for students of ethics and anyone seeking a deeper understanding of one of the most important works of philosophy published in the last fifty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529501

Reading PhotographsAn Introduction to the Theory and Meaning of Images Reading Photographs is a clear and inspiring introduction to theories of representation and visual analysis and how they can be applied to photography. Introducing the development of photography and different approaches to reading images the book looks at elements such as identity gaze psychoanalysis voyeurism and aesthetics.Striking visual examples are used to illustrate the text and engaging case studies delve deeper into issues raised within each chapter with brief activity points to allow the reader to apply relevant theories to their own practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350092075

Reading Pierre Bourdieu in a Dual ContextEssays from India and France This volume presents critical essays from contributors across India and France on reading Pierre Bourdieu in a dual context. It covers themes such as the crises of imperial societies; reconceiving the state with Bourdieu and Foucault; Bourdieu’s theory of the symbolic and traditions and innovations; the field of Indian knowledge in France in the 1930s; literature and politics during the German occupation; symbolic violence and masculine dominance in the Vichy regime; habitus performance and women’s experience in everyday life; Bourdieu and anthropology; and documents and testimony from violence in the Bombay riots. Bourdieu’s work was not always appreciated by traditional sociologists. Rather he appealed to those who were ready to depart from tradition those who looked for new beginnings and those who looked for a sociology devoid of heavy concepts and old metaphors. This collection of articles is based on an Indo-French seminar on Pierre Bourdieu held to honour the work of this innovative social thinker who died in January 2002. His work as this book shows is discussed around the world and his conceptual tools are used by scholars to analyze such diverse issues as economic sociology media and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138376717

Reading Plato's Dialogues to Enhance Learning and InquiryExploring Socrates' Use of Protreptic for Student Engagement This scholarly volume proposes protreptic as a radically new way of reading Plato’s dialogues leading to enhanced student engagement in learning and inquiry. Through analysis of Platonic dialogues including Crito Euthyphro Meno and Republic the text highlights Socrates’ ways of fostering and encouraging self-examination and conscionable reflection. By focusing his work on Socrates’ use of protreptic Marshall proposes a practical approach to reading Plato illustrating how his writings can be used to enhance intrinsic motivation amongst students and help them develop the thinking skills required for democratic and civic engagement. This engaging volume will be of interest to doctoral students researchers and scholars concerned with Plato’s dialogues the philosophy of education and ancient philosophy more broadly as well as post-graduate students interested in moral and values education research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367636326

Reading PoetryAn Introduction Reading Poetry offers a comprehensive and accessible guide to the art of reading poetry. Successive chapters introduce key skills and critical or theoretical issues enabling users to read poetry with enjoyment insight and an awareness of the implications of what they are doing. This new edition includes a new chapter on ‘Post-colonial Poetry’ a substantial increase in the number of end-of-chapter interactive exercises and a comprehensive Glossary of poetic terms. Not just an add-on the Glossary works as a key resource for the structuring of particular topics in any individual teaching or learning programme. Many of the exercises and interactive discussions develop not only the skills of competent close reading but also the necessary confidence and experience in locating historical and other contextual information through library or internet searches. The aim is to enhance readers' literary and scholarly competence – and to make it fun!   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138374089

Reading Political PhilosophyMachiavelli to Mill This clear and thorough introduction provides students with the skills necessary to understand the main thinkers texts and arguments of political philosophy and thought. Each chapter comprises a brief overview of a major political thinker followed by an introduction to one or more of their most influential works and an introduction to key secondary readings.Key features include:* exercises* reading notes* guides for further readingThe book introduces and assesses: Machiavelli's Prince; Hobbes' Leviathan; Locke's Second Treatise on Government; Rousseau's Social Contract; Marx and Engels' German Ideology (Part 1); Mill's On Liberty and The Subjection of Women. Reading Political Philosophy requires no previous knowledge of philosophy or politics and is ideal for newcomers to political philosophy and political thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754658

Reading Popular PhysicsDisciplinary Skirmishes and Textual Strategies Reading Popular Physics is a valuable contribution to our understanding of the nature and implications of physics popularizations. A literary critic trained in science Elizabeth Leane treats popular science writing as a distinct and significant genre focusing particularly on five bestselling books: Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time Steven Weinberg's The First Three Minutes James Gleick's Chaos M. Mitchell Waldrop's Complexity and Gary Zukav's The Dancing Wu Li Masters. Leane situates her examination of the texts within the heated interdisciplinary exchanges known as the 'Science Wars' focusing specifically on the disputed issue of the role of language in science. Her use of literary analysis reveals how popular science books function as sites for 'disciplinary skirmishes' as she uncovers the ways in which popularizers of science influence the public. In addition to their explicit discussion of scientific concepts Leane argues these authors employ subtle textual strategies that encode claims about the nature and status of scientific knowledge - claims that are all the more powerful because they are unacknowledged. Her book will change the way these texts are read offering readers a fresh perspective on this highly visible and influential genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259607

Reading Postcolonial TheoryKey texts in context This book is an essential introduction to significant texts in postcolonial theory. It looks at seminal works in the ‘moments of their making’ and delineates the different threads that bind postcolonial studies. Each chapter presents a comprehensive discussion of a major text and contextualises it in the wake of contemporary themes and debates. The volume: Studies major texts by foremost scholars — Edward W. Said Chinua Achebe Albert Memmi Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak Paul Carter Homi Bhabha Frantz Fanon Ashis Nandy Robert J. C. Young Ngugi wa Thiongo and Sara Suleri Shifts focus from colonial experience to underlying principles of critical engagement Uses accessible jargon-free language Focused engaging and critically insightful this book will be indispensable to students and scholars of literary and cultural studies comparative literature and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138488618

Reading Poverty in America In this book Shannon’s major premise remains the same as his 1998 Reading Poverty: Poverty has everything to do with American public schooling–how it is theorized how it is organized and how it runs. Competing ideological representations of poverty underlie school assumptions about intelligence character textbook content lesson formats national standards standardized achievement tests and business/school partnerships and frame our considerations of each. In this new edition Shannon provides an update of the ideological struggles to name and respond to poverty through the design content and pedagogy of reading education showing how through their representations and framing advocates of liberal conservative and neoliberal interpretations attempt the ideological practice of teaching the public who they are what they should know and what they should value about equality civic society and reading. For those who decline these offers Shannon presents radical democratic interpretations of the relationship between poverty and reading education that position the poor the public students and teachers as agents in redistribution of economic cultural and political capital in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722735

Reading Primary SourcesThe Interpretation of Texts from Nineteenth and Twentieth Century History Now in its second edition Reading Primary Sources explores the varied traditions in source criticism and through specific examples illustrates how primary sources can be read and used in historical research. Part I of this two-part volume begins by establishing the reader’s understanding of source criticism with an overview of both traditional and new methodological approaches to the use of primary documents. Taking into account the huge expansion in the range of primary sources used by historians  Part II includes chapters on surveillance reports testimony and court files in addition to more traditional genres such as letters memoranda diaries novels newspapers political speeches and autobiography. For the new edition each chapter now includes a checklist that suggests an easy-to-follow sequence of steps for interpreting a specific source genre enabling students to understand how the sources should be read what they have to offer and the pitfalls of their interpretation. In addition to new discussions about the availability of digitised source materials a new chapter on social surveys unlocks the potential of these widely used primary sources. Taking examples of sources from many European countries and the United States and providing up-to-date information on the most widely used textual sources this book is the perfect companion for every student of history who wants to engage with primary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393196

Reading Putnam Hilary Putnam is one of the world’s leading philosophers. His highly original and often provocative ideas have set the agenda for a variety of debates in philosophy of science philosophy of mind and philosophy of language. His now famous philosophical thought experiments such as the ‘Twin earth’ and ‘the brains in the vat’ have become part of the established canon in philosophy and cognitive science. Reading Putnam is an outstanding overview and assessment of Hilary Putnam’s work by a team of international contributors and includes replies by Putnam himself. Divided into clear sections it contains chapters on key aspects of Putnam’s large body of writing including: Scientific realism and the changes that Putnam’s thought has undergone on this topic analyticity and ontology including the important interconnections between the views of Putnam and Quine Putnam’s arguments concerning externalist views of meaning and reference questions of conceptual relativity and his preoccupation with ethics through a denial of the fact–value dichotomy Putnam’s developing views on perception. Offering an excellent survey of Putnam’s work Reading Putnam is essential for those studying philosophy of mind philosophy of language and philosophy of science as well as for anyone interested in contemporary philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530071

Reading Religion in Text and ContextReflections of Faith and Practice in Religious Materials To what extent is religion inherently textual? What might the term 'textual' mean in relation to religious faith and practice? These are the two key questions addressed by the eleven thought-provoking essays collected in this volume. Accounts of the content and structure of sacred texts are commonplace. The rather more adventurous aim of this book is to disclose (within the context of religion) the various ways in which meaning can be read of more or less obviously sacred writing and from discourses such as the body the built and natural environment drama and ritual. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245256

Reading Research Into the Year 2000 Through the years research on reading has made enormous contributions to helping us understand how students learn to read and how teachers can best instruct them. Research continues to add to our fundamental knowledge of reading in significant ways thus adding more pieces to the puzzle -- for example finding answers to how students learn content in other school subjects through reading and what strategies teachers can use to help their students do this more effectively. Reading Research into the Year 2000 describes the dynamic process that the Department of Education engages in to plan and execute a reading research agenda. It was written to inform a wide ranging public -- those who will benefit directly or indirectly from reading research findings including those who use research applications as well as those who conduct the research. Moreover it was written to make public the process of establishing a national R&D Center. Few people outside the Department of Education are aware of the procedures that are undertaken. The editors believe that if more people are "in the know " they will be more likely to participate in the entire process -- from generating research ideas to submitting applications -- and that this greater participation is essential if we are to garner divergent thinking about how to solve critical education research issues. They have made a significant step toward breaking down barriers to full participation and paved the way for greater involvement of "non-traditional" players in competing for a national R&D Center award. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984639

Reading Researchers in Search of Common GroundThe Expert Study Revisited In Reading Researchers in Search of Common Ground Second Edition Rona F. Flippo revisits her groundbreaking Expert Study in which she set out to find common ground among experts in the much-fragmented field of reading research. The original edition featuring contributions from participants in the Expert Study commentary from additional distinguished literacy scholars with specialized experiences and vantage points from which to view it and recommendations for use of its findings was published in 2001 and has become a classic in the field. The Expert Study’s findings and discussions related to it remain provocative viable and highly relevant. Taking a fresh look at it and its current implications for literacy education and common ground in light of the newest thinking and research of today the Second Edition includes four new chapters from leaders in the field who discuss the Study from their unique vantage points (literacy trends emergent writing development a comprehensive literacy curriculum and a comparative analysis of the study’s findings and recommendations). It is a must-read resource for the entire literacy community − researchers teacher educators graduate students administrators practitioners and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415801119

Reading RetailA Geographical Perspective on Retailing and Consumption Spaces Reading Retail captures contemporary debates on the geography of retailing and consumption spaces. It is constructed around a series of 'readings' from key works and is designed to encourage readers to develop a sense of engagement with the rapidly evolving debates in this field. More than 60 edited readings are integrated into the text providing a guided route map through the literature and into the study of the geographies of retailing and consumption. The volume also introduces readers to the exciting and interdisciplinary developments unfolding in the 'new retail geography' drawing on up-to-the-minute research material from areas ranging from anthropology to business studies and tackling issues as diverse as retail internationalization and e-commerce.Reading Retail is unique in bringing together a huge range of perspectives on retailing and consumption spaces and will provide a key source text for students in this field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203769522

Reading Retardation and Multi-Sensory Teaching Originally published in 1981 this title is based on the author’s doctoral thesis and the research reported was carried out at the Department of Experimental Psychology University of Oxford. By the 1980s it was generally recognised that there are a number of children of adequate general intelligence who nevertheless experience inordinate difficulties in learning to read. This book examines some of the possible reasons for those children’s reading difficulties and at the same time explores the basis of a teaching technique which was reputed to help them to learn to read. Although the terminology is very much of the time this book will still be of interest to those concerned with the reasons behind difficulties in children learning to read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838079

Reading Robert BurnsTexts Contexts Transformations Robert Burns is Scotland’s greatest cultural icon. Yet despite his continued popularity critical work has been compromised by the myths that have built up around him. McGuirk focuses on Burns’s poems and songs analysing his use of both vernacular Scots and literary English to provide a unique reading of his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876029

Reading Rodney King/Reading Urban Uprising Reading Rodney King/Reading Urban Uprising keeps the public debate alive by exploring the connections between the Rodney King incidents and the ordinary workings of cultural political and economic power in contemporary America. Its recurrent theme is the continuing complicated significance of race in American society. Contributors: Houston A. Baker Jr.; Judith Butler; Sumi K. Cho; Kimberle Crenshaw; Mike Davis; Thomas L. Dumm; Walter C. Farrell Jr.; Henry Louis Gates Jr.; Ruth Wilson Gilmore; Robert Gooding-Williams; James H. Johnson Jr.; Elaine H. Kim; Melvin L. Oliver; Michael Omi; Gary Peller; Cedric J. Robinson; Jerry Watts; Cornel West; Patricia Williams; Rhonda M. Williams; Howard Winant. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203699997

Reading Russian SourcesA Student's Guide to Text and Visual Sources from Russian History Reading Russian Sources is an accessible and comprehensive guide that introduces students to the wide range of sources that can be used to engage with Russian history from the early medieval to the late Soviet periods. Divided into two parts the book begins by considering approaches that can be taken towards the study of Russian history using primary sources. It then moves on to assess both textual and visual sources including memoirs autobiographies journals newspapers art maps film and TV enabling the reader to engage with and make sense of the burgeoning number of different sources and the ways they are used. Contributors illuminate key issues in the study of different areas of Russia’s history through their analysis of source materials exploring some of the major issues in using different source types and reflecting recent discoveries that are changing the field. In so doing the book orientates students within the broader methodological and conceptual debates that are defining the field and shaping the way Russian history is studied. Chronologically wide-ranging and supported by further reading along with suggestions to help students guide their own enquiries Reading Russian Sources is the ideal resource for any student undertaking research on Russian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394976

Reading Series FictionFrom Arthur Ransome to Gene Kemp This book investigates the 'series' in children's literature. The works of several well-known children's authors - UK and the US traditional and contemporary - are analyzed and using these examples the book explores the special nature and appeal of series writing for children. As well as providing an historical overview of the series the author raises important questions about the nature of literary criticism applied to children's literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203186206

Reading SexualitiesHermeneutic Theory and the Future of Queer Studies Reading Sexualities confronts the reigning practices priorities and preoccupations of queer theory and sexuality studies. Looking at a range of texts from novels to travel narratives to internet porn Donald E. Hall deftly weaves the theoretical with the literary in order to: examine the vexed ethical critical and political questions arising from sexual consumerism and cross-cultural encounters read the changing landscape of sexual identity finding great cause for optimism and enthusiastic engagement urge readers to embrace a far-reaching dialogic practice as a mechanism for furthering radical social change. Reading Sexualities shows how our sexual desires and bases for identification are being widely challenged and changed. Drawing on hermeneutic theory and the work of Hans-Georg Gadamer Hall argues that by approaching sexual diversity with openness and humility we become active participants in the politically urgent process of reading the self through the perspective of the other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203020265

Reading Shakespeare through Philosophy Reading Shakespeare through Philosophy advocates that the beauty of Shakespearean drama is inseparable from its philosophical power. Shakespeare’s plays make demands on us even beyond our linguistic attention and historical empathy: they require thinking and the concepts of philosophy can provide us with tools to aid us in that thinking. This volume examines how philosophy can help us to re-imagine Shakespeare’s treatment of individuality character and destiny particularly at certain moments in a play when a character’s relationship to space or time becomes an enigma to us. The author focuses on the dramatization of seemingly magical relationships between the individual and the cosmos exploring and rethinking the meanings of 'individual' 'cosmos' and 'magic' through a conceptually acute reading of Shakespeare's plays. This book draws upon a variety of thinkers including Plato Aristotle Leibniz and Kant in search of a revitalized philosophical criticism of Julius Caesar Love’s Labor’s Lost The Merchant of Venice Timon of Athens and Twelfth Night. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709026

Reading SpiritualitiesConstructing and Representing the Sacred The phenomenon of 'sacred text' has undergone radical deconstruction in recent times reflecting how religion has broken out of its traditional definitions and practices and how current literary theories have influenced texts inside the religious domain and beyond. Reading Spiritualities presents both commentary and vivid examples of this evolution engaging with a variety of reading practices that work with traditional texts and those that extend the notion of 'text' itself. The contributors draw on a range of textual sites such as an interview Caribbean literature drama and jazz women's writings emerging church blogs Neopagan websites the reading practices of Buddhist nuns empirical studies on the reading experiences of Gujarati Christian and post-Christian women Chicana short stories the mosque cinema modern art and literature. These examples open up understandings of where and how 'sacred texts' are emerging and being reassessed within contemporary religious and spiritual contexts; and make room for readings where the spiritual resides not only in the textual but in other unexpected places. Reading Spiritualities includes contributions from Graham Holderness Ursula King Michael N. Jagessar David Jasper Anthony G. Reddie Michèle Roberts and Heather Walton to reflect and encourage the interdisciplinary study of sacred text in the broad arena of the arts and social sciences. It offers a unique and well-focused 'snapshot' of the textual constructions and representations of the sacred within the contemporary religious climate - accessible to the general reader as well as more specialist interests of students and researchers working in the crossover fields of religious theological cultural and literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259898

Reading Stephen SondheimA Collection of Critical Essays First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055090

Reading Students' LivesLiteracy Learning across Time Reading Students’ Lives documents literacy practices across time as children move through school with a focus on issues of schooling identity construction and how students and their parents make sense of students’ lives across time. The final book in a series of four that track a group of low-income African American students and their parents across a decade it follows the same children into high school bringing to the forefront issues and insights that are invisible in shorter-term projects. This is a free-standing volume that breaks new ground both theoretically and methodologically and has important implications for children schools and educational research. Its significant contributions include the unique longitudinal nature of the study the lens it casts on family literacy practices during high school years the close and situated look at the experiences of children from communities that have been historically underserved by schools and the factors that alltoooften cause many of these children to move further and further away from school eventually dropping out or failing to graduate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190238

Reading Texts for Performance and Performances as TextsShifting Paradigms in Early English Drama Studies This volume brings together nineteen important articles by Pamela M. King one of the foremost British scholars working on Early English Drama. Unique to this collection are five articles on the ‘living’ traditions of performances in Spain discussing their origins and the modes of production that are used. Several articles use modern literary theory on aspects of early drama whilst others consider drama in the context of late medieval poetry. The volume also includes a rich collection of articles on English scriptural plays from surviving manuscripts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441180

Reading the Adolescent RomanceSweet Valley High and the Popular Young Adult Romance Novel Reading the Adolescent Romance provides an exhaustive study of the developments in young adult literature since the 1980s with a focus on Francine Pascal’s "Sweet Valley High" series which has become a cultural and literary touchstone for both fans and critics of the novels. Pattee carefully examines the series’ content structure and readers allowing her to investigate an influential marketing and literary phenomenon and to interrogate the intersecting influences of history audience positioning and readability that allowed "Sweet Valley" and other teen series to flourish. This book demonstrates that as a series of generic romance novels "Sweet Valley High" exhibits tropes associated with both adolescent and adult romance and as a product of the early 1980s has and continues to espouse the conservative romantic ideologies associated with the time period. While erstwhile readers of the series recall the novels with pleasure re-readers of Pascal’s novels — who remember reading the series as young people and have re-visted the books as adults — are more critical. Interestingly both populations continue to value "Sweet Valley High" as an identity touchstone. Amy Pattee is an associate professor of library and information science at the Graduate School of Library and Information Science at Simmons College in Boston Massachusetts. There she teaches children’s and young adult literature in both the library school and in a dual degree program affiliated with Simmons College’s Center for the Study of Children’s Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548046

Reading the Architecture of the Underprivileged Classes The expansion of cities in the late C19th and middle part of the C20th in the developing and the emerging economies of the world has one major urban corollary: it caused the proliferation of unplanned parts of the cities that are identified by a plethora of terminologies such as bidonville favela ghetto informal settlements and shantytown. Often the dwellings in such settlements are described as shacks architecture of necessity and architecture of everyday experience in the modern and the contemporary metropolis. This volume argues that the types of structures and settlements built by people who do not have access to architectural services in many cities in the developing parts of the world evolved simultaneously with the types of buildings that are celebrated in architecture textbooks as 'modernism.' It not only shows how architects can learn from traditional or vernacular dwellings in order to create habitations for the people of low-income groups in public housing scenarios but also demonstrates how the architecture of the economically underprivileged classes goes beyond culturally-inspired tectonic interpretations of vernacular traditions by architects for high profile clients. Moreover the essays explore how the resourceful dwellings of the underprivileged inhabitants of the great cities in developing parts of the world pioneered certain concepts of modernism and contemporary design practices such as sustainable and de-constructivist design. Using projects from Africa Asia South and Central America as well as Austria and the USA this volume interrogates and brings to the attention of academics students and practitioners of architecture the deliberate disqualification of the modern architecture produced by the urban poor in different parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409467847

Reading the Bible in Islamic ContextQur'anic Conversations In the current political and social climate there is increasing demand for a deeper understanding of Muslims the Qur’an and Islam as well as a keen demand among Muslim scholars to explore ways of engaging with Christians theologically culturally and socially. This book explores the ways in which an awareness of Islam and the Qur’an can change the way in which the Bible is read. The contributors come from both Muslim and Christian backgrounds bring various levels of commitment to the Qur’an and the Bible as Scripture and often have significantly different perspectives. The first section of the book contains chapters that compare the report of an event in the Bible with a report of the same event in the Qur’an. The second section addresses Muslim readings of the Bible and biblical tradition and looks at how Muslims might regard the Bible - Can they recognise it as Scripture? If so what does that mean and how does it relate to the Qur’an as Scripture? Similarly how might Christian readers regard the Qur’an? The final section explores different analogies for understanding the Bible in relation to the Qur’an. The book concludes with a reflection upon the particular challenges that await Muslim scholars who seek to respond to Jewish and Christian understandings of the Jewish and Christian scriptures. A pioneering venture into intertextual reading this book has important implications for relationships between Christians and Muslims. It will be of significant value to scholars of both Biblical and Qur’anic Studies as well as any Muslim seeking to deepen their understanding of the Bible and any Christian looking to transform the way in which they read the Bible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410209

Reading the Cantos (Routledge Revivals)A Study of Meaning in Ezra Pound First published in 1967 this is a study which tackles the central problem of meaning within Ezra Pound's The Cantos. It deals with the question of important critical issues as well as of interpretation and understanding. Students of modern poetry will derive great benefit from this vigorous and lucid analysis of Pound's masterpiece. His finding is radical: that The Cantos is not a really a poem at all but rather notes towards a poem. It is a collection of fragments of varying quality - some of extraordinary power and beauty - but in no sense formed into a work of art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609807

Reading the Early Modern DreamThe Terrors of the Night Dreams have been significant in many different cultures carrying messages about this world and others posing problems about knowledge truth and what it means to be human. This thought-provoking collection of essays explores dreams and visions in early modern Europe canvassing the place of the dream and dream-theory in texts and in social movements. In topics ranging from the dreams of animals to the visions of Elizabeth I and from prophetic dreams to ghosts in political writing this book asks what meanings early modern people found in dreams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512428

Reading- The Grand IllusionHow and Why People Make Sense of Print What is reading? In this groundbreaking book esteemed researchers Ken Goodman Peter Fries and Steven Strauss explain not only what reading really is but also why common sense makes it seem to be something quite different from that reality. How can this grand illusion be explained? That is the purpose of this book. As the authors show unraveling the secrets of the grand illusion of reading teaches about far more than reading itself but also about how remarkable human language is how the brain uses language to navigate the world what it means to be human. Each author brings a different perspective but all share a common view of the reading process. Together they provide a clear and surprising exposition of the reading process in which they involve readers of this book in exploring the ways they themselves read and make sense of written language while their eyes fixate on fewer than 70 percent of the words in the text. In addition the authors engage in a cross-disciplinary discussion about how readers use the brain eyes and language in reading. The different perspectives provide depth to the authors’ description of reading. The information presented in this book will be new to many teachers researchers teacher educators and the public alike. The final chapter draws on the understandings from the book to challenge the treatment of reading and writing as school subjects and offers the basis for supporting literacy development as a natural extension of oral language development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999299

Reading the Jewish Woman on the Elizabethan Stage The first book-length examination of Jewish women in Renaissance drama this study explores fictional representations of the female Jew in academic private and public stage performances during Queen Elizabeth I's reign; it links lesser-known dramatic adaptations of the biblical Rebecca Deborah and Esther with the Jewish daughters made famous by Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare on the popular stage. Drawing upon original research on early modern sermons and biblical commentaries Michelle Ephraim here shows the cultural significance of biblical plays that have received scant critical attention and offers a new context with which to understand Shakespeare's and Marlowe's fascination with the Jewish daughter. Protestant playwrights often figured Elizabeth through Jewish women from the Hebrew scripture in order to legitimate her religious authenticity. Ephraim argues that through the figure of the Jewess playwrights not only stake a claim to the Old Testament but call attention to the process of reading and interpreting the Jewish bible; their typological interpretations challenge and appropriate Catholic and Jewish exegeses. The plays convey the Reformists' desire for propriety over the Hebrew scripture as a "prisca veritas " the pure word of God as opposed to that of corrupt Church authority. Yet these literary representations of the Jewess which draw from multiple and conflicting exegetical traditions also demonstrate the elusive quality of the Hebrew text. This book establishes the relationship between Elizabeth and dramatic representations of the Jewish woman: to "play" the Jewess is to engage in an interpretive "play" that both celebrates and interrogates the religious ideology of Elizabeth's emerging Protestant nation. Ephraim approaches the relationship between scripture and drama from a historicist perspective complicating our understanding of the specific intersections between the Jewess in Elizabethan drama biblical commentaries political discourse and popular culture. This study expands the growing field of Jewish studies in the Renaissance and contributes also to critical work on Elizabeth herself whose influence on literary texts many scholars have established. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278264

Reading The Legal CaseCross-Currents between Law and the Humanities This volume examines the nature function development and epistemological assumptions of the legal case in an interdisciplinary context. Using the question of ‘reading’ as a guiding principle it opens up new ways of understanding case law and the doctrine of precedent by bringing the law into dialogue with the humanities. What happens when a legal case is read not only by lawyers but by literary critics by linguists by philosophers or by historians? How do film makers and writers adapt and transform legal cases in their work? How might one interpret fiction in the context of the historical development of the common law? The essays in this volume test the boundaries of the legal case as a genre by inviting perspectives from other disciplines and in doing so also raise more fundamental questions of what constitutes law and legal thinking. This book will be of interest to anyone seeking a better understanding of the common law the humanities and the intersection between them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737289

Reading the Modern Chinese Short Story Translations of six stories accompany seven papers from a workshop on critical approaches to modern Chinese short stories held at the U. of Hawaii in December 1982. With one exception the essays analyze the stories presented looking at such factors as the psychological structure the narrator ide Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491530

Reading the Nineteenth-Century Medical Journal This book explores medical and health periodicals of the nineteenth century: their contemporary significance their readership and how historians have approached them as objects of study. From debates about women doctors in lesser-known titles such as the Medical Mirror to the formation of professional medical communities within French and Portuguese periodicals the contributors to this volume highlight the multi-faceted nature of these publications as well as their uses to the historian. Medical periodicals – far from being the preserve of doctors and nurses – were also read by the general public. Thus the contributions collected here will be of interest not only to the historian of medicine but also to those interested in nineteenth-century periodical culture more broadly. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Media History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367643263

Reading the Popular This revised edition of a now classic text includes a new introduction by Henry Jenkins explaining ‘Why Fiske Still Matters’ for today’s students followed by a discussion between former Fiske students Kevin Glynn Jonathan Gray and Pamela Wilson on the theme of ‘Reading Fiske and Understanding the Popular’. Both underline the continuing relevance of this foundational text in the study of popular culture. Beneath the surface of the cultural artifacts that surround us – shopping malls popular music the various forms of television – lies a multitude of meanings and ways of using them not all of them those intended by their designers. In Reading the Popular John Fiske analyzes these popular "texts" to reveal both their explicit and implicit (and often opposite) meanings and uses and the social and political dynamics they reflect. Fiske’s "readings" of these cultural phenomena highlight the conflicting responses they evoke: Madonna may be promoted as a "boy toy" but young girls feel empowered by her ability to toy with boys; Chicago’s Sears Tower may be a massive expression of capitalist domination but it can also allow one to tower over the city. In each case it is the latter option that interests him for this is where Fiske locates popular culture: it is the point at which people take the goods offered them by industrial capitalism (however oppressive they may seem) and turn them to their own creative and even subversive uses. Designed as a companion to Understanding Popular Culture Reading the Popular gives the lie to theories that portray a mass audience that mindlessly consumes every product it is offered. Fiske’s acute perception and lively wit combine to provide a truly democratic vision of popular culture one that respects the awareness and the agency of the people who make it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203837252

Reading the ProstituteAppearance Place and Time in British and Irish Press Stories of Prostitution First published in 1997 this study aims to forge new connections between debates on prostitution media processes and everyday life in its exploration of depictions of female prostitution in British and Irish broadsheet newspapers between 1987 and 1991. Lorna Ryan first examines a range of discourses on prostitution before proceeding to areas including signals of prostitution and images in the press. Encompassing both textual and visual analyses Ryan demonstrates that these newspapers relied on appearance place time motive and intent in categorising women as prostitutes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324183

Reading the Psychosomatic in Medical and Popular CultureSomething. Nothing. Everything Pain. Chronic digestive symptoms. Poor sleep. Neuropathy. Sensory disturbances. Fatigue. Panic. Constant illness and discomfort. Frequent difficulty coping with work school relationships. Despite the common experience of being told that it’s all in their heads that they’re just making themselves sick individuals with these symptoms are experiencing a very real sometimes debilitating illness phenomenon. But what is it? Physical or mental illness? Political or social identity? Cultural narrative or discursive construction? When something goes awry at the intersection of mind and body – the psychosomatic – what is happening? Widely recognized yet difficult to classify diagnose treat and explain psychosomatic disorders are heavily stigmatized and the associated syndromes have become the site of controversy and antipathy in the provider–patient relationship. In popular culture terms such as medically unexplained symptoms hysteria neurasthenia hypochondria functional illness and malingering are misunderstood unknown or rejected outright. Meanwhile perspectives from cultural and textual studies focus on the psychosomatic as a metaphor in art literature and popular media where disruptions of the body and mind are regularly made to stand in for individual alienation and cultural malaise. Bringing together multiple perspectives this challenging volume tackles causes and innovative humanistic solutions to conflicts in the provider–patient relationship; uses the psychosomatic as a lens for theorizing the self in culture; and examines the metaphorical potential of the psychosomatic in fictional narrative. Providing a unique assemblage of interdisciplinary international approaches to understanding the problem of the psychosomatic in both expert and lay discourses this pioneering edited collection is aimed at students and researchers of health popular culture and the health care humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699977

Reading the Qur'an in the Twenty-First CenturyA Contextualist Approach Reading the Qur’an in the Twenty-First Century considers the development of Qur’anic interpretation and highlights modern debates around new approaches to interpretation. It explores how Muslims from various theological legal socio-political and philosophical backgrounds think about the meaning and relevance of the Qur’an and how their ideas apply in the contemporary world. The book: reflects on one of the most dominant approaches to interpretation in the pre-modern period textualism and the reaction to that in Muslim feminist readings of the Qur’an today. covers issues such as identifying the hierarchical nature of Qur’anic values the criteria for the use of hadith in interpretation fluidity of meaning and ways of ensuring a degree of stability in interpretation. examines key Qur'anic passages and compares pre-modern and modern interpretations to show the evolving nature of interpretation. Examples discussed include: the authority of men over women the death of Jesus shura and democracy and riba and interest. Abdullah Saeed provides a practical guide for interpretation and presents the principal ideas of a contextualist approach which situates the original message of the Qur’an in its wider social political cultural economic and intellectual context. He advocates a more flexible method of interpretation that gives due recognition to earlier interpretations of the Qur’an while also being aware of changing conditions and the need to approach the Qur’an afresh today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415677509

Reading the Renaissance (Routledge Revivals)Culture Poetics and Drama Reading the Renaissance first published in 1996 is a collection of essays discussing the literature drama poetics and culture of the Renaissance period. The Renaissance which extends from about 1300 to 1700 depending on the country was originally a rebirth of the arts but has also come to apply to the wider cultural change in the face of modernization. The essays represent a plural Renaissance and explore the boundaries between genre and gender languages and literatures reading and criticism the Renaissance and the medieval the early modern and the postmodern world and theatre. There is also a plurality of methods that is fitting for the variety of topics and the richness of the Renaissance. This book is ideal for students of literature and theatre studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845701

Reading the RenaissanceCulture Poetics and Drama First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864320

Reading the Reverse Façade of Reims CathedralRoyalty and Ritual in Thirteenth-Century France Though long recognized as one of the most beautiful works from the second half of the thirteenth century the magnificent sculptural program of the reverse façade at Reims Cathedral has received little in the way of scholarly attention. Interpreting the iconography in the light of Latin texts associated with the building its history and its ceremonial use Donna Sadler assesses the significance of the reverse façade in light of other thirteenth-century visual programs associated with the court of Louis IX. The book's chapters deal with the history of the cathedral and its architectural antecedents; the iconographic message of the visual program the meaning of the reverse façade and how it intersects with the overall iconography; the function of the verso and how it is enhanced by the marriage of form and content; and a consideration of contemporary works linked to the court of Saint Louis concluding with a brief look at the new roles sculpture assumes as it migrates inside cathedrals. Ultimately this book reveals how the imagery on the reverse façade not only conforms to a system of memory and mode of medieval narratology but also articulates a dominant ideological position regarding the interdependence of ecclesiastical and royal powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108905

Reading the Riot ActReflections on the 2011 urban disorders in England This lively collection presents a multi-disciplinary multi-perspectival commentary explaining the what where and how of the riots that the austerity-hit UK experienced during the long hot summer of 2011. It looks beyond London and its Tottenham district where disturbances started to locations such as Manchester and Birmingham. Parallels are drawn with Cairo during the period of the Arab spring and even with the Star Wars saga. The book locates the riots in historical context by looking at the previous UK riots of 1981 and 2001 looking at how news cycles and concepts such as that of ‘moral panic’ have changed in the age of social networking. It is essential reading for anyone interested in contemporary debates in social policy media studies anthropology sociology cultural studies and human geography. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal for Cultural Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392021

Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth-Century Europe Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth-Century Europe is the first in-depth study of the major role played by royal monuments in the public space of expanding cities across eighteenth-century Europe. Using the royal public statues as the basis for its examination of modern European cities the book considers the development of urban landscapes from the creation of capital cities to the last embers of the Ancien Régime and at how the royal politics of the arts affected the cityscapes of the time. The focus of the book thereby intersects across a spectrum of disciplines including the social and architectural history of cities the politics of urban planning the history of monumental sculpture and the material culture of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249097

Reading the Runes in Old English and Old Norse Poetry Reading the Runes in Old English and Old Norse Poetry is the first book-length study to compare responses to runic heritage in the literature of Anglo-Saxon England and medieval Iceland. The Anglo-Saxon runic script had already become the preserve of antiquarians at the time the majority of Old English poetry was written down and the Icelanders recording the mythology associated with the script were at some remove from the centres of runic practice in medieval Scandinavia. Both literary cultures thus inherited knowledge of the runic system and the traditions associated with it but viewed this literate past from the vantage point of a developed manuscript culture. There has as yet been no comprehensive study of poetic responses to this scriptural heritage which include episodes in such canonical texts as Beowulf the Old English riddles and the poems of the Poetic Edda. By analysing the inflection of the script through shared literary traditions this study enhances our understanding of the burgeoning of literary self-awareness in early medieval vernacular poetry and the construction of cultural memory and furthers our understanding of the relationship between Anglo-Saxon and Norse textual cultures. The introduction sets out in detail the rationale for examining runes in poetry as a literary motif and surveys the relevant critical debates. The body of the volume is comprised of five linked case studies of runes in poetry viewing these representations through the paradigm of scriptural reconstruction and the validation of contemporary literary historical and religious sensibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880873

Reading the Sacred ScripturesFrom Oral Tradition to Written Documents and their Reception Reading the Sacred Scriptures: From Oral Tradition to Written Documents and their Reception examines how the scriptures came to be written and how their authority has been constructed and reinforced over time. Highlighting the measures taken to safeguard the stability of oral accounts this book demonstrates the care of religious communities to maintain with reverence their assembled parchments and scrolls. Written by leading experts in their fields this collection chronicles the development of the scriptures from oral tradition to written documents and their reception. It features notable essays on the scriptures of Hinduism Judaism Buddhism Zoroastrianism Confucianism Daoism Christianity Islam Sikhism Shinto and Baha'i. This book will fascinate anyone interested in the belief systems of the featured religions. It offers an ideal starting point from which undergraduate and postgraduate religious studies students teachers and lecturers can explore religious traditions from their historical beginnings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681309

Reading the Text That Isn't ThereParanoia in the Nineteenth-Century Novel Through a careful examination of the work of the canonical nineteenth-century novelists Mike Davis traces conspiracies and conspiratorial fantasy from one narrative site to another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011670

Reading the Visual From the body to the ever-present lens the world is increasingly preoccupied with the visual. What exactly is the visual' and how can we interpret the multitude of images that bombard us every day? Reading the Visual takes as its starting point a tacit familiarity with the visual and shows how we see even ordinary objects through the frameworks and filters of culture and personal experience. It explains how to analyse the mechanisms conventions contexts and uses of the visual in western cultures to make sense of visual objects of all kinds. Drawing on a range of theorists including John Berger Foucault Bourdieu and Crary the authors outline our relationship to the visual tracing changes to literacies genres and pleasures affecting ways of seeing from the Enlightenment to the advent of virtual technology.Reading the Visual is an invaluable introduction to visual culture for readers across the humanities and social sciences. Eloquently written admirably clear passionately argued Schirato and Webb have given us one of the best textbooks on the emergent field of visual culture. Smart clear and relevant examples challenge readers to question their visual environments and become critics and creators themselves.' Professor Sean Cubitt University of Waikato This is a splendid book. It is both intellectually sophisticated and written in an extremely accessible manner.' Professor Jim McGuigan Loughborough University This book treats the interpretation and value of visual artefacts with depth while remaining highly accessible. It is very readable: written in a lively and engaging style with examples that are refreshing and up-to-date.'Professor Guy Julier Leeds Metropolitan University Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117049

Reading to Learn Originally published in 1982. This book is concerned with the new kinds of demands on our reading ability made by the work we undertake for A-level or in college or at university or indeed at work. It is not a speed reading book or a reading skills book. Anyone with a lot of reading to get through may not want to read all of it quickly. Some things can be skimmed through; others take a lot of reading. This book helps readers discriminate and gives techniques to assume responsibility for their own reading. The book takes the form of a reading workbook and consists of a number of exercises together with an interleaving commentary along with suggestions for further work. It can be used by the individual student by students in groups or with a teacher and as a sourcebook for courses in study skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373803

Reading to Learn in a Foreign LanguageAn Integrated Approach to Foreign Language Instruction and Assessment This book describes a theory-guided approach to Foreign Language (FL) course development implementation instruction and assessment. It documents the development and implementation of a theory-guided approach designed to exploit cross-linguistically sharable competencies as resources for promoting FL learning. The volume delineates the processes of (a) identifying cross-linguistically sharable competencies (b) exploring ways of exploiting sharable competencies as resources in promoting language skills through their purposeful use for content learning (c) implementing the instructional approach in multiple EFL classrooms and (d) evaluating the approach by comparing learning outcomes across classrooms. It presents a solid conceptual framework that integrates theories in multiple research domains including second language acquisition knowledge acquisition and language assessment. It also provides detailed descriptions of framework construction and classroom implementation – the two processes that are integral to course design and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484149

Reading to Write: A Textbook of Advanced Chinese Traditionally reading and writing are believed to be separate but related language processes and teachers follow the conventional wisdom of teaching in-depth reading with writing as a tag-on issue. Therefore there exists an increasingly urgent call for a well-rounded reading-writing curriculum and a theoretically-informed empirically-based student-centered advanced textbook that aims to develop the synergy between reading and writing. Reading to Write: A Textbook of Advanced Chinese is intended to fill this significant gap. It treats reading and writing as integrative parts and interactive skills in Chinese language teaching putting them hand-in-hand supplementing each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543812

Reading Transatlantic Girlhood in the Long Nineteenth Century This collection is the first of its kind to interrogate both literal and metaphorical transatlantic exchanges of culture and ideas in nineteenth-century girls’ fiction. As such it initiates conversations about how the motif of travel in literature taught nineteenth-century girl audiences to reexamine their own cultural biases by offering a fresh perspective on literature that is often studied primarily within a national context. Women and children in nineteenth-century America are often described as being tied to the home and the domestic sphere but this collection challenges this categorization and shows that girls in particular were often expected to go abroad and to learn new cultural frames in order to enter the realm of adulthood; those who could not afford to go abroad literally could do so through the stories that traveled to them from other lands or the stories they read of others’ travels. Via transatlantic exchange then authors readers and the characters in the texts covered in this collection confront the idea of what constitutes the self. Books examined in this volume include Adeline Trafton’s An American Girl Abroad (1872) Johanna Spyri’s Heidi (1881) and Elizabeth W. Champney’s eleven-book Vassar Girl Series (1883-92) among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367274962

Reading Under ControlTeaching Reading in the Primary School Now in an updated third edition this best-selling textbook introduces primary teachers to the key issues in how to teach reading. The authors celebrate reading as an important exhilarating part of the curriculum with the potential to transform lives whilst also giving a balanced handling of contentious issues. Strongly rooted in classroom practice the book provides comprehensive coverage of differing reading practices and resources. Key features include: managing specialized reading difficulties such as dyslexia EAL and gender issues in reading use of ICT within reading a detailed inspection of the phonics debate. This book is essential reading for both trainee teachers and qualified teachers interested in continuing their professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170544

Reading Victorian Illustration 1855–1875Spoils of the Lumber Room In a reevaluation of that period in Victorian illustration known as 'The Sixties ' a distinguished group of international scholars consider the impact of illustration on the act of reading; its capacity to reflect construct critique and challenge its audience's values; its response to older graphic traditions; and its assimilation of foreign influences. While focused on the years 1855 to 1875 the essays take up issues related to the earlier part of the nineteenth century and look forward to subsequent developments in illustration. The contributors examine significant figures such as Ford Madox Brown Frederick Sandys John Everett Millais George John Pinwell and Hablot Knight Browne in connection with the illustrated magazine the mid-Victorian gift book and changing visual responses to the novels of Dickens. Engaging with a number of theories and critical debates the collection offers a detailed and provocative analysis of the nature of illustration: its production consumption and place within the broader contexts of mid-Victorian culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109544

Reading Victorian SchoolroomsChildhood and Education in Nineteenth-Century Fiction Reading Victorian Schoolrooms examines the numerous schoolroom scenes in nineteenth-century novels during the fraught era of the Victorian education debates. As Gargano argues the fiction of mainstream and children’s writers such as Dickens Brontë and Carroll reflected widespread Victorian anxieties about the rapid institutionalization of education and the shrinking realm of domestic instruction. As schools increasingly mapped out a schema of time schedules standardized grades or forms separate disciplines and hierarchical architectural spaces childhood development also came to be seen as regularized and standardized according to clear developmental categories. Yet Dickens Brontë and others did not simply critique or satirize the standardization of school experience. Instead most portrayed the schoolroom as an unstable site incorporating both institutional and domestic space. Drawing on the bildungsroman’s traditional celebration of an individualized experiential education numerous novels of school life strove to present the novel itself as a form of domestic education in contrast to the rigors of institutional instruction. By positioning the novel as a form of domestic education currently under attack these novelists sought to affirm its value as a form of protest within an increasingly institutionalized society. The figure of the child as an emblem of beleaguered innocence thus became central to the Victorian fictive project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699464

Reading Walzer Michael Walzer is one of the world’s leading philosophers and political theorists. In addition to his best-known books such as Spheres of Justice and Just and Unjust Wars he has contributed to contemporary political debates beyond academia in the New York Times the New Yorker and Dissent. Reading Walzer is the first book to assess the full range of Walzer’s work. An outstanding team of international contributors consider the following topics in relation to Walzer’s work: the moral standing of nation states individual responsibility and laws governing the conduct of war debates over intervention and non-intervention human and minority rights moral and cultural pluralism equality justice Walzer’s radicalism and role as a critic. All chapters have been specially commissioned for this collection and Walzer’s responses to his critics makes Reading Walzer essential reading for students of political philosophy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415780315

Reading with AllahMadrasas in West Bengal Based on extensive fieldwork and archival records this book traces the emergence and flourishing of madrasas and the myriad ways in which they impact upon local Muslim communities especially in West Bengal. It also addresses issues of identity ‘secular education and gender in this context while exploring the myths that surround these instituti Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176396

Reading Wordsworth First published in 1987 this book is written for those who are encountering Wordsworth for the first time and for those familiar with his works that are at a loss to understand his reputation or why his work has impressed them. The strength of the author’s approach is that it unravels the poet’s true meaning and the process by which he all too frequently lost the voice of inspiration — working and reshaping his poems until the original freshness disappeared. It concentrates on helping the reader appreciate Wordsworth’s distinctive and daring way with words and poetic structure. By showing Wordsworth’s failures the author demonstrates by contrast the achievements of his greatest works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670198

ReadingA Basic Guide for Parents and Teachers Originally published in 1974. This is an enlightening guide to the teaching of reading in response to the desire to motivate children to read and write and rapidly and permanently teach them these techniques. It gives an account of the modern methods of teaching these skills based on the natural learning drive of play the environment and on the normal sequence of child development. The author shows parents what and how their children are being taught and suggests ways in which they can develop their children's pre-reading skills before they go to school. Review of the original edition: "McKeown's common sense approach to the problems involved in learning to read her very practical suggestions for solutions and her emphasis on the harmful effects of forcing children into reading too early make this book most useful contribution..." - Jean Hudson Reading Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373773

ReadingA Special Issue of Exceptionality First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046051

Readings and Cases in International Human Resource Management The new edition of Readings and Cases in International Human Resource Management examines the interactions between people cultures and human resource systems in a wide variety of regions throughout the world. Taking account of recent developments in the international human resources management (IHRM) field the sixth edition will enable students to meet the international challenges they will face in the workforce and sensitize them to the complexity of human resource issues in the era of globalization. Features include: New readings and case studies that account for recent changes in the field positioned alongside "tried and true" material. An increased focus on cross-cultural diversity and tools to bridge "social distance" between team members. Supplemental material and teaching notes available for download  to enhance instructors’ abilities to use the readings and cases with their students. With well-known contributors and field experts this is the ideal accompaniment for any class in international human resource management organizational studies or international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950528

Readings for Bridging CulturesTeacher Education Module Readings for Bridging Cultures: Teacher Education Module is highly recommended for use by teacher-educators and professional development specialists who use Bridging Cultures: Teacher Education Module. It is also useful for teachers and students interested in understanding the role of culture in education. It includes five previously published articles and one book chapter each selected for a specific purpose: *"Bridging Cultures in Our Schools: New Approaches That Work" explains the framework of individualism and collectivism the Bridging Cultures Project and the seven points of home-school conflict that are identified in the Module. *"Bridging Cultures With Classroom Strategies" and "Bridging Cultures With a Parent-Teacher Conference" describe teacher home-school communication. *"Cross-Cultural Conflict and Harmony in the Social Construction of the Child" and "Conceptualizing Interpersonal Relationships in the Cultural Contexts of Individualism and Collectivism" are the original research cited throughout the Module that provides the empirical basis for the Bridging Cultures framework. *The introductory chapter from Cross-Cultural Roots of Minority Child Development portrays the constructs of independence (individualism) and interdependence (collectivism) as developmental scripts with implications for theory research and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045481

Readings for Diversity and Social Justice For nearly 20 years Readings for Diversity and Social Justice has been the trusted leading anthology to cover a wide range of social oppressions from a social justice standpoint. With full sections dedicated to racism religious oppression classism ableism youth and elder oppression as well as an integrative section dedicated to sexism heterosexism and transgender oppression this bestselling text goes far beyond the range of traditional readers. New essay selections in each section of this fourth edition have been carefully chosen to keep topic coverage timely and readings accessible and engaging for students. The interactions among these topics are highlighted throughout to stress the interconnections among oppressions in everyday life. A Table of Intersections leads you to selections not in the section dedicated to an issue. Retaining the key features and organization that has made Readings for Diversity and Social Justice an indispensable text for teaching issues of social justice while simultaneously updating and expanding its coverage this new edition features: Over 40 new selections considering current topics and events such as the Black Lives Matter movement workplace immigration raids gentrification wealth inequality the disability rights of prisoners and inmates and the Keystone XL pipeline protests. An updated companion website with additional resources and short classroom-friendly videos that further complement the readings in each section. A holistic approach to sexism gay lesbian trans and gender-queer oppression that challenges widely-held assumptions about the usual practice of separating analyses of sex and gender binaries. A more optimistic focus on the role of social justice at all levels of society whether personal institutional local or global and the intersections among them. Offering over 140 selections from some of the foremost scholars in a wide range of fields Readings for Diversity and Social Justice is the indispensable volume for every student teacher and social justice advocate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055285

Readings in Advertising Society and Consumer Culture This collection of classic and contemporary articles provides context for the study of advertising by exploring the historical economic and ideological factors that spawned the development of a consumer culture. It begins with articles that take an institutional and historical perspective to provide background for approaching the social and ethical concerns that evolve around advertising. Subsequent sections then address the legal and economic consequences of life in a material culture; the regulation of advertising in a culture that weighs free speech against the needs of society; and the ethics of promoting materialism to consumers. The concluding section includes links to a variety of resources such as trade association codes of ethics standards and guidelines for particular types of advertising and information about self-regulatory organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701271

Readings in Church AuthorityGifts and Challenges for Contemporary Catholicism The issues of Authority and Governance in the Roman Catholic Church permeate each and every aspect of the Church's identity teaching influence organisation moral values and pastoral provision. They have left their mark in turn upon its diverse theological and philosophical traditions. The trends of postmodernity advances in communication the advent of new ecclesial movements and theologies and a perceived policy towards increasing institutional centralisation on the part of the Curial authorities of the Church in Rome have all facilitated a continuous and lively stream of dialogue and disagreement on authority and governance in relation to the place of the Church in our age and the new Millennium. This comprehensive Reader uniquely gathers together in one volume key writings and documents from the wealth of published literature that has emerged on the issues of authority and governance in the Roman Catholic Church. With guided introductions to each section and to each reading and end of chapter further reading lists this Reader offers a balanced range of perspectives themes international writings ecumenical dimensions and formal church documents and Papal pronouncements on core areas of contemporary study and debate. Focusing on the modern/post-modern period in the Roman Catholic Church but grounded in the historical contexts Readings in Church Authority presents an accessible source book and introduction for all those exploring current debates and studying central themes in church authority. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245232

Readings in Classical Rhetoric Rhetoric -- the theory of oral discourse -- affected and indeed pervaded all aspects of classical thought. Bearing the stamp of its impact were the Homeric hymns the Iliad and the Odyssey Aeschylus' Eumenides the great dramatic tragedies the elegiac and lyric poetry and the literature of the Romans often formed in the Greek image. The rhetorical notion of probability had direct implications for the classical philosopher and mathematician as it does today. Departments of speech English philosophy and classics provide the key centers of interest in the new and the classical rhetorics. Despite the considerable enthusiasm for the study of rhetoric no single work provides large selections of primary materials written by the classical rhetoricians themselves. Until now only secondary sources containing tiny excerpts or entire and expensive translations of the ancient rhetorical writings were available. This large anthology of primary readings of the classical rhetoricians in translation fills this large gap. The continuity and coherence of ancient rhetorical traditions is emphasized by organizing large excerpts into the topical divisions that later classical writers agreed upon. The first unit of this anthology sets forth major issues in the definition and scope of rhetoric and its appropriate place among other modes of thought and discourse. Parts 2 through 5 are organized according to the traditional canons of oratory -- invention disposition style memory and delivery. In organizing the readings this way the editors represent both the philosophical and theoretical issues in rhetoric and its pragmatic functions as a craft for making effective discourse. Selecting excerpts that illustrate the major conflicts within the unfolding tradition enables a sampling of not only the major points of view but also the arguments supporting them. This volume includes selections not only from writings of the standard classical rhetoricians but also from less typical works which have special value. The editors have utilized the best accessible translations while remaining absolutely faithful to their texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137141

Readings in Decision Analysis Provides an introduction to decision analysis. This book is based upon a number of papers and articles taken from the Operational Research Society's journal and other publications. However the book is not simply a 'collection of reprints': Professor French has provided extensive notes and commentary to weave the extracts into a coherent whole. Although techniques are presented the main thrust is to convey the purpose of decision analysis and the interpretation that should be placed upon its output: vital topics but ones seldom discussed in introductory texts. The writing is aimed at the non-technical reader. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9781003059820

Readings in Early Anthropology This book considers the beginnings of anthropology as a cultural tradition and examines how it was developed and transmitted. It begins in the twelfth century when commercial capitalism and extensive acculturation spread a secular world view among intellectuals. It ends with the eighteenth century because most anthropologists are familiar with the subsequent history of their science. Originally published in 1963. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513999

Readings in Educational Psychology The papers in this volume relate to the nature and conditions of classroom learning with particular emphasis on the cognitive aspects. They are concerned with the question of concept formation and stress the importance of the teacher’s function in ensuring that the child really has assimilated the ideas and not merely the words for the concepts. The role of language is fundamental to this theme and the interaction of language thinking and learning is dealt with in the first section of the book. This section also provides a context within which subsequent discussions of classroom learning problems can be viewed. Some problems concerning the elaboration of a general theory of teaching are then examined with particular reference to possible methods of bridging the gap between research and implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750561

Readings in Ethnic Psychology First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822129

Readings In Farming Systems Research And Development This collection offers a comprehensive view of the commonalities and diversities of the farming systems research and development (FSR&D) approaches being applied around the world. The authors–among the leading practitioners in FSR&D–discuss conceptual frameworks research methodology data collection and several ongoing FSR&D programs. The book is a must for anyone interested in gaining a concise yet broad view of this new and growing field of research and its importance to small-scale farming in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300555

Readings In General Psychology First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315009858

Readings in Late AntiquityA Sourcebook Late Antiquity (ca. 250-650) witnessed the transition from Classical Antiquity to the Middle Ages in the Mediterranean and Near Eastern worlds. Christianity displaced polytheism over a wide area offering new definitions of identity and community. The Roman Empire collapsed in Western Europe to be replaced by new "Germanic" kingdoms. In the East Byzantium emerged while the Persian Empire reached its apogee and collapsed. Arab armies carrying the banner of Islam reshaped the political map and brought the late antique era to a close. This sourcebook illustrates the dramatic political social and religious transformations of Late Antiquity through the words of the men and women who experienced them. Drawing from Greek Latin Syriac Hebrew Coptic Persian Arabic and Armenian sources the carefully chosen passages illuminate the lives of emperors abbesses aristocrats slaves children barbarian chieftains and saints . The Roman Empire is kept at the centre of the discussion with chapters devoted to its government cities army law medicine domestic life philosophy Christianity polytheism and Jews. Further chapters deal with the peoples who surrounded the Roman state: Persians Huns northern "Germanic" barbarians and the followers of Islam. This revised and updated second edition provides an expanded view of Late Antiquity with a new chapter on domestic life as well extra material throughout including passages that appear for the first time in English translation. Readings in Late Antiquity is the only sourcebook that covers such a wide range of topics over the full breadth of the late antique period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203544013

Readings in Law and Popular Culture Readings in Law and Popular Culture is the first book to bring together high quality research with an emphasis on context from key researchers working at the cutting-edge of both law and cultural disciplines. Fascinating and varied the volume crosses many boundaries dealing with areas as diverse as football-based computer games Buffy the Vampire Slayer digital sampling in the music industry the films of Sidney Lumet football hooliganism and Enid Blyton. These topics are linked together through the key thread of the role of or the absence of law - therefore providing a snapshot of significant work in the burgeoning field of law and popular culture. Including important theoretical and truly innovative relevant material this contemporary text will enliven and inform a legal audience and will also appeal to a much broader readership of people interested in this highly topical area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651349

Readings in Music and Artificial Intelligence First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059746

Readings in Rhetorical Fieldwork Readings in Rhetorical Fieldwork compiles foundational articles highlighting the development of fieldwork in rhetorical criticism. Presenting a wide variety of approaches the volume begins with a section establishing the starting points for the development of fieldwork in rhetorical criticism and then examines five topics: Space & Place; Public Memory; Publics and Counterpublics; Advocacy and Activism; and Science Technology  and Medicine. Within these sections readers evaluate a full spectrum of methods from interviews to oral histories to participant observation. This volume is invaluable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of rhetorical criticism rhetorical fieldwork and qualitative methods looking for a comprehensive overview of the development of rhetorical fieldwork. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392552

Readings in Risk Developed for use as a reference work in graduate and undergraduate courses as well as for researchers policymakers and interested laypersons the book is a unique collection of authoritative yet accessible journal articles about risk. Drawn from a variety of disciplines including the physical and social sciences engineering and law the articles deal with a wide range of public policy regulatory management energy and environmental issues. The selections are accompanied by introductory notes questions for thought and discussion and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books RFF Press 9781138143739

Readings in Thanatology A comprehensive book of readings for courses on death and dying at the college or university level. It contains material by such leaders in the field as: Colin Murray Parkes MD John Hinton MD Kenneth Doka PhD Ira R Byock MD Ronald K Barrett PhD Robert G Stevenson EdD Judith M Stillion PhD. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315229829

Readings in the Philosophy of Law An extraordinary collection of the finest essays in the core areas of legal philosophy Readings in Philosophy of Law is a perfect introduction to the breadth of issues covered in the philosophy of law. The essays are all classic papers chosen as much for their clarity of thought and comprehensiveness as for their distinctiveness and importance to the subject matters of legal philosophy. This collection is ideal for the professional as well as the student as it brings together classic essays that are not otherwise available in one volume. The reader sees each author's thoughts and arguments unfold naturally within the context of other important works. For breadth of contributions and intellectual rigor Readings in Philosophy of Law is unrivalled. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457607

Readings in the Political Economy of Aging Includes 16 essays which address many issues from a different perspective suggested by the experience of aging in America. This study explores the political social and economic realities which have an impact on Americans as they grow older. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785594

Readings in the Theory of Individual Psychology Readings in the Theory of Individual Psychology presents an overview of the central theoretical tenets and specific fundamental concepts of Individual Psychology framed on terms that make it possible to verify empirically many of these theoretical foundations. Sections of the book are organized into subject areas such as social interest creative self lifestyle and family constellation each containing seminal articles by Adler Dreikurs and other founding thinkers and introduced with an original essay by a contemporary scholar. Readings in the Theory of Individual Psychology informs the reader of the recent and current theory in Individual Psychology presented in order to generate new empirical research and future directions for development. Slavik and Carlson have pulled together a truly unique source for current thinking and theorizing in the field providing the next generation of researchers scholars and scientists with the tools to move Individual Psychology into its next phase of refinement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984585

Readings in the Theory of ReligionMap Text Body 'Readings in the Theory of Religion' brings together classic and contemporary texts to promote new ways of thinking about religion. The texts reflect the diverse methods used in the study of religion: text and textuality; ritual; the body; gender and sexuality; religion and race; religion and colonialism; and methodological and theoretical issues in the study of religion. 'Readings in the Theory of Religion' is an indispensable introduction to theoretical and interdisciplinary approaches in religious studies and provides the student with all the tools needed to understand this fascinating and wide-ranging field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315475615

Readings in Urban AnalysisPerspectives on Urban Form and Structure This important work brings together a range of perspectives in contemporary urban analysis. The field of urban analysis is characterized by the multiplicity of approaches philosophies and methodologies employed in the examination of urban structure and urban problems. This fragmentation of perspectives is not simply a reflection of the multifaceted and complex nature of the city as subject matter. Nor is it a function of the variety of disciplines such as geography planning economics history and sociology. Cross-cutting all of these issues and allegiances has been the emergence in recent years of a debate on fundamental issues of philosophy ideology and basic assumptions underlying the analysis of urban form and structure.The notion of urban analysis Robert W. Lake discusses focuses on the spatial structure of the city its causes and its consequences. At issue is the city as a spatial fact: a built environment with explicit characteristics and spatial dimensions a spatial distribution of population and land uses a nexus of locational decisions an interconnected system of locational advantages and disadvantages amenities and dis-amenities.Beginning with landmark articles in neo-classical and ecological theory the reader covers the latest departures and developments. Separate sections cover political approaches to locational conflict institutional influences on urban form and recent Marxist approaches to urban analysis. Among the topics included are community strategies in locational conflict the political economy of place the role of government and the courts institutional influences in the housing market and the relationship between urban form and capitalist development. This is a valuable introductory text for courses in urban planning urban geography and urban sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531475

Readings on Audience and Textual Materiality The twelve essays in this edited collection examine the experience of reading from the late medieval period to the twentieth century. Central to the theme of the book is the role of materiality: how the physical object – book manuscript libretto – affects the experience of the person reading it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664487

Readings on the Character of Hamletcompiled from over three hundred sources. First published in 1950. This volume contains the essence of over three hundred well-known literary critics who between 1661 and 1947 considered the great literary riddle of the years · Entries arranged chronologically by date of publication· International authorship of material Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018560

Readings Orient:Orientalsm V 1 First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510646

Ready TechnologyFast-Tracking New Business Technologies Companies understand that their ability to compete is tied directly to their ability to leverage the very latest technology advances. Fortunately deploying new technology has never been easier primarily due to early maturity and cloud delivery. One approach that is helping companies rapidly pilot and affordably deploy new technologies is ready technology a new category of information technology (IT). This book explains the ready technology adoption process in detail enabling companies to exploit new technology immediately and effectively. In this book the author challenges the traditional "requirements-first/technology-second" approach to technology deployment. Espousing a "technology-first/requirements-second" approach the author explains how business solutions are "discovered" by deploying—not studying—ready technology. The book covers the latest trends and processes in ready technology. It also describes the characteristics of ready companies and recommends ready technology pilots that should be launched by the following industries: higher education retail and healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781482255768

Ready to Read and Write in the Early YearsMeeting Individual Needs Focusing on the crucial area of early literacy this book aims to provide an easy-to-understand guide to inclusion for pre-school practitioners. Includes: how to establish strong foundations from which to develop reading and writing skills individual paired and group reading and writing photocopiable record sheets short case studies that illustrate how strategies work in practice. Written for practitioners in all pre-school settings and parents. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315065441

Ready to Trample on All Human LawFinance Capitalism in the Fiction of Charles Dickens This book explores the relationship between Dickens’s novels and the financial system. Elements of Dickens’s work form a critique of financial capitalism. This critique is rooted in the difference between use-value and exchange-value and in the difference between productive circulations and mere accumulation. In a money-based society exchange-value and accumulation dominate to the point where they infect even the most important and sacred relationships between parts of society and individuals. This study explores Dickens’s critique from two very different points of view. The first is philosophical from Aristotle’s distinction between "chrematistic" accumulation and "economic" use on money through Marx’s focus on the teleology of capitalism as death. The second view is that of nineteenth-century financial journalism of "City" writers like David Morier Evans and M. L. Meason who while functioning as "cheerleaders" for financial capitalism also reflected some of the very real "dis-ease" associated with capital formation and accumulation. The core concepts of this critique are constant in the novels but the critique broadens and becomes more pessimistic over time. The ill effects of living in a money-based society are presented more as the consequences of individual evil in earlier novels while in the later books they are depicted as systemic and pervasive. Texts discussed include Nicholas Nickleby A Christmas Carol Little Dorrit and Our Mutual Friend. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869461

Ready? Set? Engage!A Field Guide for Employees to Create Their Own Culture of Participation and Implement Innovative Ideas All employees want themselves and their colleagues to be better engaged at work but most just can’t get past the talking stage to actually developing an effective plan. This book is a step-by-step "how-to" guide for those who develop and complete projects – not just supervisors and continuous improvement professionals. Like instructions for "assembly required" projects this book takes you one step at a time into creating a project that makes your work easier better and more satisfying. This book identifies the benefits of—and strategies for—developing engaged employees who will implement and sustain your Lean processes. You will learn and practice tools for creating and sustaining engagement and how to align your goals with your strategy ensuring that your desired future becomes a reality. In addition after reading this book you’ll be able to: Recognize barriers to building engaged teams and individuals and then select strategies for overcoming these hurdles. Practice communication and team relationship skills that will help you to nurture long-term process improvements. Gain information about key listening skills as well as steps to enhance recognition systems. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138068926

Readying Cavalli's Operas for the StageManuscript Edition Production After more than three centuries of silence the voice of Francesco Cavalli is being heard loud and clear on the operatic stages of the world. The coincidence of productions at La Scala (Milan) and Covent Garden (London) in the same month (September 2008) of two different operas signals a new stage in the recovery of these extraordinary works confined until now to special venues committed to 'early music'-opera festivals conservatory and university productions. The works of the composer who is credited with having invented the genre of opera as we know it are finally enjoying a renaissance. A new edition of Cavalli's twenty-eight operas is in preparation and the composer and his works are at the center of a great deal of new scholarship ranging from the study of sources and production issues to the cultural context of opera of this period. In the face of such burgeoning interest this collection of essays considers the Cavalli revival from various points of view. In particular it explores the multiple issues involved in the transformation of an operatic manuscript into a performance. Although focused on the works of Cavalli much of this material can transfer easily to other operatic repertoires. Following an introductory part reflecting back on four decades of Cavalli performances by some of the conductors responsible for the revival of interest in the composer the collection is divided into four further parts: The Manuscript Scores Giasone: Production and Interpretation Making Librettos and Cavalli Beyond Venice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270664

Reaffirming Higher Education How should universities balance the requirements of teaching with those of scholarship? The consensus that scholarship counts first and teaching comes second has lost its hold for in an academic world in which few publish (95 percent of publications come from 5 percent of the professors) insisting on the priority of scholarship rings hollow. The American college and university today must assess what difference scholarship makes to teaching and what teaching means to scholarship. Reaffirming Higher Education asks who teaches what to whom and why.The authors maintain that what matters in higher learning is learning while denying that scholarship detracts from teaching. Chapter 1 discusses who should teach in a university and touches upon such topics as tenure and teaching. Chapter 2 defines what universities should teach and the mutuality of scholarship research and teaching. Chapter 3 answers who should go to college and why. Chapter 4 assesses the future of higher education in the American university and what is at stake on campus. William Scott Green places into perspective the authors' observations and ideals about higher education and what it means to make one's major field of study the "major " into a primary path to a liberal education.In this intelligent and insightful volume the authors outline reform and renewal for both' the institutional and personal dimensions of higher learning that would encompass the ideal of the academic ethic. This book should be read by all those who strive to make universities more humane educators parents and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513945

Reaffirming Juvenile JusticeFrom Gault to Montgomery This book will expand students’ knowledge and understanding of the evolution of juvenile justice in the last 50 years. Designed to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the landmark case In re Gault which the U.S. Supreme Court decided in 1967 the authors provide a brief history of juvenile justice then frame the developments and transformations that have occurred in the intervening years. Topics covered include an overview of the dramatic changes to the field following the spike in youth violence in the 1990s the "superpredator" myth zero-tolerance policies and sanctions for juvenile offenders—particularly the 2005 abolition of the death penalty and subsequent decision on life without parole. The book also covers child and youth victimization and trauma and recent prevention and treatment initiatives. Designed for upper-level undergraduates this text reflects on the evolving U.S. juvenile justice system while anticipating future challenges and trends. Reaffirming Juvenile Justice illustrates how ideology media and politics shape policy and how it can evolve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085794

Reaffirming Legal EthicsTaking Stock and New Ideas It has been over thirty years since the founding crises that birthed legal ethics as both a field of study and a discrete field of law. In that time thinking about the ethical dimension of legal practice has taken several turns: from justifications of zealous advocacy to questions of process and connections to specifically legal values to more recently consideration of legal conduct as part of a wider field of virtue. Parallel to this dynamism of thought there has also been significant changes in how legal professions especially within those that possess a common law heritage have been regulated and the values and conceptions of legitimate conduct that has informed this regulation. This volume represents an opportunity for a comprehensive review of legal ethics as an international movement. Contributors include many of the key participants to the legal ethics field from the United States United Kingdom Canada Australia New Zealand and South Africa including David Luban and Deborah Rhode as well as many of the recognised emerging thinkers. The theme of the book is taking stock of the last thirty years of legal ethics practice and scholarship and also a forum for new ideas and new thinking regarding the conduct of lawyers and the moral and social responsibility of the legal profession. The contributions also consider the topic of dynamism. Over the last decade significant developments in both the expectations of professional conduct and the regulation of the profession has been experienced in all jurisdictions which has seen traditional and once sacred conceptions of lawyering challenged and re-evaluated. The contributors also look at the theme of affirmation. Within an increasingly complex environment of change and dynamism this volume reaffirms that there is value within the field of legal ethics. That is the project of reflecting on the unique ethical and conduct requirements of lawyering can not be submerged into a broader field of applied philosophy management or regulatory studies. While this volume does not deny the opportunities that exist for interdisciplinary engagement with philosophy social science or politics it affirms legal ethics as a legitimate and highly relevant field of inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631556

Reaffirming Rehabilitation Reaffirming Rehabilitation 2nd Edition brings fresh insights to one of the core works of criminal justice literature. This groundbreaking work analyzes the rehabilitative ideal within the American correctional system and discusses its relationship to and conflict with political ideologies. Many researchers and policymakers rejected the value of rehabilitation after Robert Martinson’s proclamation that "nothing works." Cullen and Gilbert’s book helped stem the tide of negativism that engulfed the U.S. correctional system in the years that followed the popularization of the "nothing works" doctrine. Now Cullen traces the social impact on U.S. corrections policy. This new edition is appropriate as a textbook in corrections courses and as recommended reading in related courses. It also serves as a resource for researchers and policymakers working in the field of corrections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781455731305

Reagan Versus The SandinistasThe Undeclared War On Nicaragua The product of research and investigation by a team of sixteen authors Reagan versus the Sandinistas is the most comprehensive and current study to date of the Reagan administration's mounting campaign to reverse the Sandinista revolution. The authors thoroughly examine all major aspects of Reagan's "low-intensity war " from the U.S. government's attempts at economic destabilization to direct CIA sabotage and the sponsorship of the contras or freedom fighters. They also explore less-public tactics such as electronic penetration behind-the-scenes manipulation of religious and ethnic tensions and harassment of U.S. Nicaraguan specialists and "fellow travelers." The book concludes with a consideration of the impact of these activities and their implications for international law U.S. interests U.S. polity and Nicaragua itself. Reagan versus the Sandinistas is designed not only for courses on Latin America U.S. foreign policy and international relations but also for students scholars and others interested in understanding one of the most massive complex efforts—short of direct intervention—organized by the United States to overthrow the government of another country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285104

Reagan’s “Boys” and the Children of the Greatest GenerationU.S. World War II Memory 1984 and Beyond During the 1980s and 1990s aging Baby Boomer parents constructed a particular type of memory as they attempted to laud their own parents’ wartime accomplishments with the label "The Greatest Generation." This book is the first to tell the entire story of this particular type of U.S. World War II memory begun by U.S. President Ronald Reagan in 1984 and promoted the same year by newscaster Tom Brokaw. The story continues in 1994 when it was given academic credence by historian Stephen E. Ambrose a sensory realism and ideal American character by director Steven Spielberg and actor Tom Hanks sloganized by Tom Brokaw in 1998 and later interpreted in light of 9/11 and new wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367403997

Reagents in Mineral Technology Reagents in Mineral Technology provides comprehensive coverage of both basic as well asapplied aspects of reagents utilized in the minerals industry.This outstanding single-source reference opens with an explicit account of flotation fundamentals including coverage of wetting phenomena mineral/water interfacial phenomena flo tationchemistry and flocculation and dispersion of mineral suspensions.It then discusses flotation of sulfide and nonsulfide minerals with attention to formation ofclithiolates formation of metal thiol compounds application of fatty acids sulfosuccinic acids amines and other collectors.Reagents in Mineral Technology also reviews adsorption of surfactants on minerals .. .details adsorption of polymers .. . and considers the chemistry and application of chelation agentsin minerals separations.Additional chapters consider grinding aids frothers inorganic and polymeric depressants dewatering and filtering aids analytical techniques and much more.Unique in its depth of coverage Reagents in Mineral Technology will prove an invaluablereference for mineral engineers and processors; analytical surface colloid and physical chemists;petroleum petrochemical metallurgical and mining engineers; and for use in advancedundergraduate- and graduate-level courses in these and related fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741214

Real Analysis and Foundations The first three editions of this popular textbook attracted a loyal readership and widespread use. Students find the book to be concise accessible and complete. Instructors find the book to be clear authoritative and dependable. The goal of this new edition is to make real analysis relevant and accessible to a broad audience of students with diverse backgrounds. Real analysis is a basic tool for all mathematical scientists ranging from mathematicians to physicists to engineers to researchers in the medical profession. This text aims to be the generational touchstone for the subject and the go-to text for developing young scientists.   In this new edition we endeavor to make the book accessible to a broader audience. This edition includes more explanation more elementary examples and the author stepladders the exercises. Figures are updated and clarified. We make the sections more concise and omit overly technical details. We have updated and augmented the multivariable material in order to bring out the geometric nature of the topic. The figures are thus enhanced and fleshed out. Features A renewed enthusiasm for the topic comes through in a revised presentation A new organization removes some advanced topics and retains related ones Exercises are more tiered offering a more accessible course Key sections are revised for more brevity Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498777681

Real Analysis and Probability Written by one of the best-known probabilists in the world this text offers a clear and modern presentation of modern probability theory and an exposition of the interplay between the properties of metric spaces and those of probability measures. This text is the first at this level to include discussions of the subadditive ergodic theorems metrics for convergence in laws and the Borel isomorphism theory. The proofs for the theorems are consistently brief and clear and each chapter concludes with a set of historical notes and references. This book should be of interest to students taking degree courses in real analysis and/or probability theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897097

Real AnalysisWith Proof Strategies Typically undergraduates see real analysis as one of the most difficult courses that a mathematics major is required to take. The main reason for this perception is twofold: Students must comprehend new abstract concepts and learn to deal with these concepts on a level of rigor and proof not previously encountered. A key challenge for an instructor of real analysis is to find a way to bridge the gap between a student’s preparation and the mathematical skills that are required to be successful in such a course. Real Analysis: With Proof Strategies provides a resolution to the "bridging-the-gap problem." The book not only presents the fundamental theorems of real analysis but also shows the reader how to compose and produce the proofs of these theorems. The detail rigor and proof strategies offered in this textbook will be appreciated by all readers. Features Explicitly shows the reader how to produce and compose the proofs of the basic theorems in real analysis Suitable for junior or senior undergraduates majoring in mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367549657

Real and Complex Analysis Presents Real & Complex Analysis Together Using a Unified ApproachA two-semester course in analysis at the advanced undergraduate or first-year graduate levelUnlike other undergraduate-level texts Real and Complex Analysis develops both the real and complex theory together. It takes a unified elegant approach to the theory that is consistent with the recommendations of the MAA’s 2004 Curriculum Guide.By presenting real and complex analysis together the authors illustrate the connections and differences between these two branches of analysis right from the beginning. This combined development also allows for a more streamlined approach to real and complex function theory. Enhanced by more than 1 000 exercises the text covers all the essential topics usually found in separate treatments of real analysis and complex analysis. Ancillary materials are available on the book’s website.This book offers a unique comprehensive presentation of both real and complex analysis. Consequently students will no longer have to use two separate textbooks—one for real function theory and one for complex function theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367384784

Real And Complex Singularities This text offers a selection of papers on singularity theory presented at the Sixth Workshop on Real and Complex Singularities held at ICMC-USP Brazil. It should help students and specialists to understand results that illustrate the connections between singularity theory and related fields. The authors discuss irreducible plane curve singularities openness and multitransversality the distribution Afs and the real asymptotic spectrum deformations of boundary singularities and non-crystallographic coxeter groups transversal Whitney topology and singularities of Haefliger foliations the topology of hypersurface singularities polar multiplicities and equisingularity of map germs from C3 to C4 and topological invariants of stable maps from a surface to the plane from a global viewpoint. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454562

Real and Financial Integration in Asia This book investigates the impact of both real and financial integration to growth and to welfare and to enquire whether increases in either or both forms build the linkage between the real and financial economy. It contributes to the following two areas: (1) Research of economic developments in East Asia the most dynamic and populous region in the world in itself is important for researchers policy makers journalists business people and others. East Asia’s economic developments influence peoples’ lives not only in East Asia but also in other parts of the world. (2) Many aspects of East Asian experiences in economic development are unique making research of East Asia attractive and important to discern mechanisms of economic development. The first part of this study begins with chapters that address the measurement of regional integration compared with the engagement with the global economy and how this influences the aggregate behavior of the economies. The second part turns to consideration of the financial sector and the efficiency and performance of banking in the region. This allows a discussion whether in the current crisis the banking sector was an important channel of financial shock into real behavior. The third part turns to the corporate sector. Using data on firms type of finance used by firms its impact on their performance and ownership structure influence over the productivity growth are discussed. Based on the findings the book presents several policy recommendation and future research agenda for further economic integration in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705790

Real Animals on the Stage Through a series of case studies this book explores the role of live animals on the stage from the early modern era to the present time. The contributors deal with visual and textual representations of performing animals; typologies of animals in the theatre; the hybridization of the drama with the circus the zoo and the cinema; as well as the semiotic transfer of animal roles from the text to the stage. The focus lies on the changing historical fortunes of the four-footed actor and on exploring the ways that attitudes to the animal affect their dramatic representations – within aesthetic contexts but also in their dramatized scientific use. Exploring snapshots of acting animals from their earliest manifestation on the early modern stage the chapters contextualize and theorize particular uses of the animal actor and key into current debates on the cutting edge of animal performance studies. While seeking to consider how these theoretical perspectives were formed the collection delves into the multiple ways through which the animal presence problematizes the practice of theatricality. This book was originally published as a special issue of Studies in Theatre and Performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344665

Real Business Cycle Models in Economics The purpose of this book is to describe the intellectual process by which Real Business Cycle models were developed. The approach taken focuses on the core elements in the development of RBC models: (i) building blocks (ii) catalysts and (iii) meta-syntheses. This is done by detailed examination of all available unpublished variorum drafts of the key papers in the RBC story so as to determine the origins of the ideas. The analysis of the process their discovery is then set out followed by explanations of the evolution and dissemination of the models from first generation papers through full blown research programs. This is supplemented by interviews and correspondence with the individuals who were at the center of the development of RBC models such as Kydland Prescott Long Plosser King Lucas and Barro among others. This book gets stright to the heart of the debates surrounding RBC models and as such contributes to a real assessment of their impact on modern macroeconomics. The volume therefore will interest all scholars looking at macroeconomics as well as historians of economic thought more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674509

Real Business CyclesA Reader Real Business Cycle theory combines the remains of monetarism with the new classical macroeconomics and has become one of the dominant approaches within contemporary macroeconomics today. This volume presents: * the authoritative anthology in RBC. The work contains the major articles introducing and extending the theory as well as critical literature * an extensive introduction which contains an expository summary and critical evaluation of RBC theory * comprehensive coverage and balance between seminal papers and extensions; proponents and critics; and theory and empirics. Macroeconomics is a compulsory element in most economics courses and this book will be an essential guide to one of its major theories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203070710

Real DataA Statistics Workbook Based on Empirical Data In Real Data students predict the answers to interesting questions. Then they analyze data supplied by leading researchers to see if there is empirical support for their predictions. Students get practice in computing all the major statistics usually covered in an introductory statistics course. Because each of the 35 exercises in Part A deals with only a limited number of statistics the workbook is easily coordinated with all introductory statistics textbooks. Part A emphasizes small data sets that are useful whether students are using calculators or computers. The exercises in this part are highly structured so students know exactly what is required of them. Part B provides larger data sets for comprehensive analysis by computer users. Loosely structured the data sets allow you to specify which statistics should be computed. Sample topics: Kissing and Sexual Harassment; Basic Trust of Rape Survivors; Gambling and Stealing; Pregnancy Risk Among Adolescents Who Had Been Sexually Abused; Boys Interacting with Their Fathers; Racial Differences in Seeking Medical Assistance; Instructors Clothing and Student Evaluations; Students Attitudes Toward Math; and Physician-Assisted Suicide. Using real data for analysis makes the traditional statistics class come alive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465374

Real Democracy OccupyNo Stable Ground The liberal representative model of democracy is in a crisis. In protest camps neighbourhood assemblies and through other non-hierarchical initiatives the Occupy movement as well as other recent anti-austerity movements are redefining democracy as a positive way to engage with this crisis. The more direct democratic models of organisation that they are employing are not aimed at making the politicians regain their lost public legitimacy. Instead direct democracy is perceived by these movements as a radical alternative to the established forms of representation. Can direct democracy become an actual alternative to representative democracy? This book takes an engaged and in-depth look at the Occupy movement in Ireland and the San Francisco Bay Area in the US in order to present the most up-to-date evidence of the changing nature of popular democratic demands. It takes an insider’s perspective to analyse the internal processes and iterations of the movement. Establishing links between social movements and transformations of democracy as well as underscoring the significance of the recent movements for the future of democracy this book is essential reading for students scholars and activists interested in direct democracy social movements and radical politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596125

Real Dream TeamsSeven Practices Used by World-Class Team Leaders to Achieve Extraordinary Results Want to achieve spectacular success in your personal and business life? Looking for ways to mold and capture superior teamwork cohesion and bone-deep dedication? Put Real Dream Teams on your list of must reads.From the headlines used to describe groups such as the 1992 U.S. Olympic basketball team to Hollywood production moguls to attorneys clashing in major criminal cases we have all heard the phrase "dream teams" used and misused. Real Dream Teamsis a book that focuses on extraordinary efforts by conditioned winners who have achieved outstanding results through what the authors call "synergistic group dynamics." Let Real Dream Teams point you in the direction of becoming a more effective team leader and team member. Read of team efforts and extraordinary practices and results as demonstrated by recipients of the Nobel Prize the Medal of Honor national championships and best-in-industry awards. Take tips from those who have achieved their membership in Real Dream Teams: Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075967

Real EnglishThe Grammar of English Dialects in the British Isles While it is accepted that the pronunciation of English shows wide regional differences there is a marked tendency to under-estimate the extent of the variation in grammar that exists within the British Isles today. In addressing this problem Real English brings together the work of a number of experts on the subject to provide a pioneer volume in the field of the grammar of spoken English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150973

Real Estate Construction and Economic Development in Emerging Market Economies Real Estate Construction and Economic Development in Emerging Market Economies examines the relationships between real estate and construction sectors and explores how each sector and the relationships between them affect economic development in emerging market economies (EMEs). Throughout the book the international team of contributors discuss topics as diverse as real estate finance and investment housing property development construction project management valuation sustainability and corporate real estate. In doing so the book demonstrates how the relationship between construction and real estate impacts on economic development in countries such as Argentina Brazil Colombia China Ghana Nigeria Turkey Lithuania Hungary and Slovenia. Topics include: the role of real estate brokerage in improving the living standards of citizens; the effect of a mineral boom on construction cycles real estate values and the socio-economic conditions of people in boom towns and cities; corporate real estate management practices and how they affect economic growth; and the synergies between construction and real estate and how they in turn affect economic development. This book will be of interest to those studying and researching real estate construction development studies urban economics and emerging market economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138626034

Real Estate Analysis in the Information AgeTechniques for Big Data and Statistical Modeling The creation accumulation and use of copious amounts of data are driving rapid change across a wide variety of industries and academic disciplines. This ‘Big Data’ phenomenon is the result of recent developments in computational technology and improved data gathering techniques that have led to substantial innovation in the collection storage management and analysis of data. Real Estate Analysis in the Information Age: Techniques for Big Data and Statistical Modeling focuses on the real estate discipline guiding researchers and practitioners alike on the use of data-centric methods and analysis from applied and theoretical perspectives.  In it the authors detail the integration of Big Data into conventional real estate research and analysis. The book is process-oriented not only describing Big Data and associated methods but also showing the reader how to use these methods through case studies supported by supplemental online material.  The running theme is the construction of efficient transparent and reproducible research through the systematic organization and application of data both traditional and 'big'.  The final chapters investigate legal issues particularly related to those data that are publicly available and conclude by speculating on the future of Big Data in real estate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232907

Real Estate and GISThe Application of Mapping Technologies Real Estate and GIS focuses on the application of geographic information systems (GIS) and mapping technologies in the expanding property and real estate discipline. Whilst a thorough understanding of location is understood to be fundamental to the property discipline real estate professionals and students have yet to harness the full potential of spatial analysis and mapping in their work. This book demonstrates the crucial role that technological advances can play in collecting organising and analysing large volumes of real estate data in order to improve decision-making. International case studies chapter summaries and discussion questions make this book the perfect textbook for property and applied GIS courses. Property and real estate professionals including surveyors valuers property developers urban economists and financial analysts will also find this book an invaluable guide to the understanding and application of GIS technology within a real estate industry context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187986

Real Estate and Urban Development in South AmericaUnderstanding Local Regulations and Investment Methods in a Highly Urbanised Continent Real Estate and Urban Development in South America uncovers how investors are navigating South American real estate markets in commercial residential and infrastructure development. A preferred location for real estate development during the colonial era in recent decades South America has been seen as high-risk for global real estate investors. This book explores the strengths and weaknesses of real estate markets in the region concluding that with careful implementation of the correct development strategies the region can once again take its place at the centre stage of global real estate investment. Comparing the economics and market maturity of South American countries in turn the authors draw out the particular contexts in which investors and developers operate in mature and emerging markets. Bridging the gap between theory and practice analysis of local development policies legislation valuation methods and taxation is supplemented with case studies from key players in the region’s major cities. The first full overview of real estate markets in South America this book will be an essential guide for investors policy makers academics and students with an interest in this this rapidly evolving region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185517

Real Estate ConceptsA Handbook The essential reference tool for all real estate property planning and construction students. Real Estate Concepts provides built environment students with an easy to use guide to the essential concepts they need to understand in order to succeed in their university courses and future professional careers. Key concepts are arranged defined and explained by experts in the field to provide the student with a quick and reliable reference throughout their university studies. The subjects are conveniently divided to reflect the key modules studied in most property real estate planning and construction courses. Subject areas covered include: Planning Building surveying Valuation Law Economics investment and finance Quantity surveying Construction and regeneration Sustainability Property management Over the 18 alphabetically arranged subject specific chapters the expert contributors explain and illustrate more than 250 fully cross-referenced concepts. The book is packed full of relevant examples and illustrations and after each concept further reading is suggested to encourage a deeper understanding. This book is an ideal reference when writing essays assignments and revising for exams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857420

Real Estate CrowdfundingAn Insider’s Guide to Investing Online Real Estate Crowdfunding: An Insider’s Guide to Investing Online introduces the reader to basic real estate investment concepts and then takes a deep dive into how to invest passively yet wisely in real estate syndications. This book will teach the reader how to: • invest in crowdfunded real estate syndicates • understand key financial concepts used in the industry • diversify their investment portfolios • read between the lines of investment contracts • maximize profit while minimizing losses This book is a guide to the foundational financial concepts upon which all real estate projects are based and explains the language of real estate from an insider’s perspective. It provides a road map of what to watch for and how to win at the game of passive real estate investing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367428068

Real Estate Development Matrix This book presents a new way of thinking about teaching learning and practicing real estate development. Real Estate Development Matrix describes the process in a two-dimensional model and presents seven Development Stages which form the horizontal axis and eight sets of Development Tasks which form the vertical axis to define a 56-cell matrix. In each cell money is spent and risks are taken to achieve certain tasks and thereby create (or destroy) value. This holistic process considers the entire life cycle of real estate from its "green field" inception to its "brown field" state. The book is written by a real estate developer and academic and the presented material is conceptual practical and non-technical. Jargon has been minimized as much as possible as the author introduces an entirely new model for real estate development that is both academically authoritative and developed in practice. It is aimed at a general professional audience participating in the development process but equally the book is ideal for use as a textbook in undergraduate and graduate courses in real estate development and an excellent supplemental text for business courses discussing real estate finance and investment. It may also be used as a textbook for professional courses workshops or seminars in real estate development. The book is supported by an interactive website at http://realestatedevelopmentmatrix.com/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138745049

Real Estate Due DiligenceA legal perspective Real Estate Due Diligence is the first textbook on due diligence the cornerstone of every successful real estate deal. Due diligence is designed to uncover potential risks posed by a real estate acquisition financing or development project and failure to carry it out successfully can result in costly oversights and diminished investment returns. This book demonstrates how to assess and manage legal risks on properties such as office buildings shopping centres industrial buildings apartments and hotels—before the transaction closes. Real estate students and practitioners are taken through all of the essential due diligence areas including: Titles and ownership issues Zoning and land use Liens and mortgages Condition assessments Environmental and operational concerns And lease analysis Throughout the book major laws and court cases are used to illustrate due diligence issues and provide rich opportunities for classroom study and discussion. Practice points and comprehensive due diligence checklists help readers to go on to put their learning in practice. This book fills a gap in the real estate literature and is perfect for use as a college textbook a practitioner’s guide or for industry training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723176

Real Estate EconomicsA Point-to-Point Handbook Real Estate Economics: A point-to-point handbook introduces the main tools and concepts of real estate (RE) economics. It covers areas such as the relation between RE and the macro-economy RE finance investment appraisal taxation demand and supply development market dynamics and price bubbles and price estimation. It balances housing economics with commercial property economics and pays particular attention to the issue of property dynamics and bubbles – something very topical in the aftermath of the US house-price collapse that precipitated the global crisis of 2008. This textbook takes an international approach and introduces the student to the necessary ‘toolbox’ of models required in order to properly understand the mechanics of real estate. It combines theory technique real-life cases and practical examples so that in the end the student is able to: • read and understand most RE papers published in peer-reviewed journals; • make sense of the RE market (or markets); and • contribute positively to the preparation of economic analyses of RE assets and markets soon after joining any company or other organization involved in RE investing appraisal management policy or research. This book should be particularly useful to third-year students of economics who may take up RE or urban economics as an optional course to postgraduate economics students who want to specialize in RE economics to graduates in management business administration civil engineering planning and law who are interested in RE as well as to RE practitioners and to students reading for RE-related professional qualifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676359

Real Estate in Central America Mexico and the Caribbean This book examines real estate markets and urban development in Central America Mexico and The Caribbean (CAMEC). It considers both residential and commercial real estate with a focus on industrial and hospitality sectors infrastructure and logistics. The CAMEC region is besieged by complexity. Prone to natural disasters and with the Mexico/US border constituting the largest human migration corridor on Earth the region is also a vital trading hub for goods linking commerce between the world’s two largest oceans and the Americas. The real estate markets in this area are dynamic rapidly developing and under researched. This book analyses the particularities of these markets and the context in which investors and developers operate. The authors present case studies and contributions from key players in major cities in the region. The book exposes the regional risks and opportunities connected to urban development including market transparency urban equity and development regulation. The research presented in this volume gives the reader a comprehensive picture of each country under study detailing their individual commercial residential industrial leisure and infrastructure sectors. This is essential reading for international investors real estate students researchers and professionals with an interest in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223625

Real Estate in ItalyMarkets Investment Vehicles and Performance This in-depth case study evaluates the recent evolution of the Italian real estate market which has lately been subject to two interlocking phenomena: a serious devaluation of physical assets and at the same time a deep legislative innovation of the vehicles investing in this asset class. The novelty of the legal framework of some of the Italian real estate investment vehicles and the recent developments in the market make this detailed analysis a fascinating addition to the literature. The book starts with an analysis of the Italian real estate sector covering the evolution and performance in light of the economic crisis and the most recent legislative innovations. Italian real estate investment vehicles are then compared with a broader European perspective. Each Italian investment vehicle (real estate investment funds real estate fixed capital investment companies and real estate investment trusts) is then analysed in both legal and financial details providing insights into management structure the rights and powers of investors the typical investment process and the related costs. The different management models are then compared in order to assess their advantages and disadvantages especially for institutional investors. The performance measurement of Italian closed-end alternative investment funds and the phenomenon of discount to net asset value for listed real estate investment funds are then subject to a theoretical and empirical examination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231511

Real Estate in South Asia This book provides insights into commercial and residential real estate markets in one of the world’s fastest growing regions: South Asia. Despite being the growth leader of the future South Asia is among the "least integrated" regions with a large need for real-estate-specific information and knowledge. Scholars and industry practitioners from a variety of backgrounds come together to provide pan-regional and country-specific insights into—amongst others—institutional economic and real estate market characteristics real-estate-specific legislation real estate financing development and urban planning practices in Bangladesh Bhutan India the Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka. A particular focus of the book is on topics such as the provision of affordable housing sustainability innovative office concepts such as co-working and the development of real estate investment trust (REIT) markets in South Asia. This book integrates knowledge on real estate markets in and across South Asian countries by means of country profiles and case studies to provide industry professionals policy makers and scholars with a fundamental understanding of characteristics opportunities and challenges in the region. The book is intended for readers with interests in real estate development finance and investment urban planning and housing in South Asia. It is also suitable as a reference textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in programs focusing on real estate economic development urban planning and public policy in South Asia and other emerging countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378099

Real Estate InvestmentA Strategic Approach Real Estate Investment: A Strategic Approach provides a unique introduction to both the theory and practice of real estate investing and examines the international real estate investment industry as it reacts to the global financial crisis. Andrew Baum outlines the market and the players who dominate it; the investment process; the vehicles available for investment; and a suggested approach to global portfolio construction. The book contains many useful features for students including discussion questions a full further reading list and case studies drawing on international examples from the UK continental Europe the USA and Asia. Ideal for undergraduate and postgraduate students on all real estate and property courses and related business studies and finance courses Real Estate Investment is designed to provide a foundation for the next generation of investment managers advisers and analysts. Further resources for lecturers and students are available at: www.routledge.com/cw/baum Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741613

Real Estate LawFundamentals for The Development Process Unlike existing textbooks written for law students on specific subjects impacting real estate transactions Real Estate Law: Fundamentals for The Development Process uses "The Development Process" as a framework for understanding how the U.S. legal system regulates facilitates and generally impacts real estate transactions and their outcomes. This book not only addresses the nature of specific legal issues directly relating to real estate transactions but also how those issues may best be identified and addressed in advance. This book breaks down the myriad of laws influencing the selection acquisition development financing ownership and management of real estate and presents them in context. Readers of Real Estate Law will gain a practical understanding from the perspective of a real property developer or real estate executive investor or lender of: how to identify potential legal issues before they arise;   when to involve a real estate attorney;   how to select an attorney with the appropriate relevant experience; and   how to efficiently and economically engage and manage legal counsel in addressing real estate issues. Written as a graduate-level text book Real Estate Law comes with numerous useful features including a glossary of terms chapter summaries discussion questions further reading and a companion website with instructor resources. It is a resource of great value to real estate and finance professionals both with and without law degrees engaged in one aspect or another of real estate development and finance who want to become more conversant in the legal issues impacting these transactions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790988

Real Estate MarketingStrategy Personal Selling Negotiation Management and Ethics Real Estate Marketing is specifically designed to educate real estate students with the art and science of the real estate marketing profession. The ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate level classes in business school and professional / continuing education programs in Real Estate this book will also be of interest to professional real estate entrepreneurs looking to boost their knowledge and improve their marketing techniques. The book is divided into five major parts. Part 1 focuses on introducing students to fundamental concepts of marketing as a business philosophy and strategy. Concepts discussed include strategic analysis target marketing and the four elements of the marketing mix: property planning site selection pricing of properties and promotion of properties. Part 2 focuses on personal selling in real estate. Students will learn the exact process and steps involved in representing real estate buyers and sellers. Part 3 focuses on negotiations in real estate. How do effective real estate professionals use negotiation approaches such as collaboration competition accommodation and compromise as a direct function of the situation and personalities involved in either buying or selling real estate properties? Part 4 focuses on human resource management issues such as recruiting and training real estate agents issues related to performance evaluation motivation and compensation as well as issues related to leadership. Finally Part 5 focuses on legal and ethical issues in the real estate industry. Students will learn how to address difficult situations and legal/ethical dilemmas by understanding and applying a variety of legal/ethical tests. Students will also become intimately familiar with the industry’s code of ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724012

Real EstateProperty Markets and Sustainable Behaviour Traditional studies of the property market have tended to focus solely on commercial and legal issues but the growing importance of the issue of sustainability means that a different approach is needed. This new textbook provides an overview of property within a market context examining the complex nature of property rights and issues related to both investors and occupiers. At the same time it assesses property from the perspective of financial social and environment sustainability.  Topics covered range from the characteristics of property and depreciation to ownership and development through to investments and sustainability reporting. The book concludes with key skills in sustainable knowledge needed by those working in the real estate industry. Written by an author team of experienced property professionals this essential introductory textbook is well suited for property planning and architecture students on undergraduate graduate and conversion courses as well as those on CPD and training programmes in related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591447

Real Feature Writing Real Feature Writing emphasizes story shape and structure by illustrating several distinct types of feature and non-fiction stories all drawn from the real world. Author Abraham Aamidor presents a collection of distinct non-deadline story types (profile trend focus advocacy and more)  providing an introduction to each story type a full-text example a critical analysis of the example and clear directions for producing similar stories. In this second edition Aamidor and his guest contributors (all with real-world journalistic experience) demonstrate in clear honest language how to write features.  New for this edition are:*updated examples of feature writing integrated throughout the text;*a chapter on ethical journalism which takes a critical look at propaganda;*a chapter on international perspectives including coverage of issues in the Middle East;*chapters on research freelancing content editing copyediting and literary journalism.This text is appropriate for upper-level journalism students and will be a valuable resource for freelance writers and young working journalists needing guidance on writing features. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410614070

Real Function Algebras This self-contained reference/text presents a thorough account of the theory of real function algebras. Employing the intrinsic approach avoiding the complexification technique and generalizing the theory of complex function algebras this single-source volume includes: an introduction to real Banach algebras; various generalizations of the Stone-Weierstrass theorem; Gleason parts; Choquet and Shilov boundaries; isometries of real function algebras; extensive references; and a detailed bibliography.;Real Function Algebras offers results of independent interest such as: topological conditions for the commutativity of a real or complex Banach algebra; Ransford's short elementary proof of the Bishop-Stone-Weierstrass theorem; the implication of the analyticity or antianalyticity of f from the harmonicity of Re f Re f(2) Re f(3) and Re f(4); and the positivity of the real part of a linear functional on a subspace of C(X).;With over 600 display equations this reference is for mathematical analysts; pure applied and industrial mathematicians; and theoretical physicists; and a text for courses in Banach algebras and function algebras. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402716

Real Gas Flows with High Velocities Despite generations of change and recent rapid developments in gas dynamics and hypersonic theory relevant literature has yet to catch up so those in the field are generally forced to rely on dated monographs to make educated decisions that reflect present-day science. Written by preeminent Russian aerospace researcher Vladimir V. Lunev Real Gas Flows with High Velocities reflects the most current concepts of high-velocity gas dynamics. For those in aviation and aerospace this is a vital methodical revitalization and reassessment of real gas flows with regard to the physical and gasdynamic effects related to high-velocity flight and in particular the entry of bodies into the atmosphere of Earth and other planets. Much more than just a manual on gas physics this book: Analyzes fundamental challenges associated with super- and subsonic flight Describes the physical properties of gas mixtures and their associated high-temperature processes from the phenomenological standpoint Explores use of computational mathematics and equipment to simplify previously unsolvable problems of inviscid and viscous gas dynamics Explains why numerical methods remain inferior to analytical methods for creating a conceptual understanding of gas dynamic and other physical problems Avoiding older cumbersome approximate methods this reference outlines the general patterns and features of typical flows and how real gas affects them. Referencing simple analytically treatable examples similarity laws and asymptotic analysis the author omits superfluous explanation of reasoning. This valuable reference summarizes general theory of super- and subsonic flow and uses practical problems to develop a solid understanding of modern real-gas flows and high-velocity gas dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116146

Real Governance and Practical Norms in Sub-Saharan AfricaThe game of the rules Although international development discourse considers the state as a crucial development actor there remains a significant discrepancy between the official norms of the state and public services and the actual practices of political elites and civil servants. This text interrogates the variety of ways in which state policies and legal norms have been translated into the set of practical norms which make up real governance in sub-Saharan Africa. It argues that the concept of practical norms is an appropriate tool for an ethnographic investigation of public bureaucracies interactions between civil servants and users and the daily functioning of the state in Africa. It demonstrates that practical norms are usually different from official norms complementing bypassing and even contradicting them. In addition it explores the positive and negative effects of different aspects of this ‘real governance’. This text will be of key interest to academics students and researchers in the fields of development political science anthropology and development studies African studies international comparative studies implementation studies and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714410

Real GreenSustainability after the End of Nature What would a sustainable society look like? How could it be achieved? By challenging conventional wisdom about the ecological crisis and reframing the traditional values of green politics "Real Green; Sustainability after the End of Nature" offers new answers to the key questions of the environmental debate. In this ground-breaking and challenging work Manuel Arias-Maldonado convincingly argues that since nature has now been transformed into a part of the human environment it can be seen to no longer exist. Ecological problems thus become an inevitable and normal feature of our relationship with nature. Hence a post-natural environmentalism realistic and liberal while remaining green is advocated. In this framework sustainability democracy and liberalism become mutually reinforcing elements rather than conflicting ones. Only by combining them can a green society be realised. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249554

Real Life Applications of Soft Computing Rapid advancements in the application of soft computing tools and techniques have proven valuable in the development of highly scalable systems and resulted in brilliant applications including those in biometric identification interactive voice response systems and data mining. Although many resources on the subject adequately cover the theoretic concepts few provide clear insight into practical application.Filling this need Real Life Applications of Soft Computing explains such applications including the underlying technology and its implementation. While these systems initially seem complex the authors clearly demonstrate how they can be modeled designed and implemented. Written in a manner that makes it accessible to novices the book begins by covering the theoretical foundations of soft computing. It supplies a concise explanation of various models principles algorithms tools and techniques including artificial neural networks fuzzy systems evolutionary algorithms and hybrid algorithms. Supplying in-depth exposure to real life systems the text provides:Multi-dimensional coverage supported by references figures and tablesWarnings about common pitfalls in the implementation process as well as detailed examinations of possible solutionsA timely account of developments in various areas of applicationSolved examples and exercises in each chapterDetailing a wide range of contemporary applications the text includes coverage of those in biometric systems including physiological and behavioral biometrics. It also examines applications in legal threat assessment robotic path planning and navigation control. The authors consider fusion methods in biometrics and bioinformatics and also provide effective disease identification techniques. Co Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384012

Real Life Economics The past fifty years have witnessed the triumph of an industrial development that has engendered great social and environmental costs. Conventional economics has too often either ignored these costs or failed to analyse them appropriately. This book constructs a framework within which the wider impacts of economic activity can be both understood and ameliorated. The framework places its emphasis on an in-depth understanding of real-life processes rather than on mathematical formalism sressing the independence of the economy with the social ecological and ethical dimensions of human life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419230

Real Life Heroes Life Storybook Real Life Heroes Life Storybook 3rd Edition is a resourceful tool for children with traumatic stress. The resiliency-centered format and structure of the volume is coupled with treatment and sessions outlined in the Real Life Heroes Toolkit for Treating Traumatic Stress in Children and Families. This updated edition uses a creative arts approach encouraging children to work with dependable adults to develop autobiographies through a wide range of activities including drawings music movies and narrative. By helping children feel protection from adversity and stressors that exist in everyday life this workbook gives children a sense of value that can promote transformation of troubled children from victims into tomorrow's heroes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518048

Real Life HeroesToolkit for Treating Traumatic Stress in Children and Families 2nd Edition Real Life Heroes: Toolkit for Treating Traumatic Stress in Children and Families Second Edition is an organized and easy-to-use reference for practitioners providing therapy to children and caregivers with traumatic stress. This step-by-step guide is an accompanying text to the workbook Real Life Heroes: A Life Story Book for Children Third Edition and provides professionals with structured tools for helping children to reintegrate painful memories and to foster healing from traumatic experiences. The book is a go-to resource for practitioners in child and family service agencies and treatment centers to implement trauma-informed resiliency-centered and evidence-supported services for children with traumatic stress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518079

Real Lives in the Sixteenth CenturyA Global Perspective Real Lives in the Sixteenth Century presents a global history using four sets of biographies to illustrate similar situations in different geographical regions. The vibrant narratives span four continents and include the following pairs: Henry IV of France and Hideyoshi of Japan Hürrem Sultan (Roxelana) of the Ottoman Empire and Lady Zheng of the Ming Dynasty Afonso I of Kongo and Elizabeth I of England and Pope Clement VII and Moctezuma II of Mexico. Through exploring the lives of eight individuals from a variety of cultural settings this book encourages students to think about the ‘big questions’ surrounding human interactions and the dynamics of power. It introduces them to a number of key historical concepts such as feudalism dynasticism religious syncretism and slavery and is a springboard into the history of the wider world blending together aspects of political cultural intellectual and material history. Accessibly written and containing timelines genealogical tables and a number of illustrations for each biography Real Lives in the Sixteenth Century is the ideal introductory text for undergraduates of pre-modern World History and of the sixteenth century in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656390

Real LoveIn Pursuit of Cultural Justice In Real Love Andrew Ross one of our preeminent social critics explores the vital connection between economic life and cultural expression. From the consequences of cyberspace for work and play to the uses and abuses of genetics in the O.J. trial from world scarcity to world music Ross interrogates the cultural forms through which economic forces take their daily toll upon our communities and environment. Examining the effects of debates about race technology ecology and the arts on social and legal change Ross focuses in particular on how demands for certain forms of cultural justice often go hand in hand with injustices of other sorts and shows why cultural politics are a real and inescapable part of any argument for social change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315008523

Real Markets and Environmental Change in Kerala IndiaA New Understanding of the Impact of Crop Markets on Sustainable Development First published in 1999 this volume explores the environmental change which is an increasingly serious problem for Third World countries and one that has a major impact on the health and livelihoods of the world’s poor. In light of economic liberalization and increased agricultural trade it thus becomes crucial to understand the varied impact of markets on environment and development. This book provides a new understanding of the relationship between crop markets agricultural practice and sustainable development. Both theoretical argument an detailed case studies from the South Indian State of Kerala are used to demonstrate the way in which these factors interrelate and how market-induced changes affect human well-being and environmental sustainability. In conclusion Véron suggests that appropriate regulation of markets and consumer pressure – rather than either ‘free’ trade or withdrawal from markets – have the potential to direct agricultural producers to apply more sustainable practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329096

Real Markets: Social and Political Issues of Food Policy Reform First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984653

Real People Real Problems Real SolutionsThe Kleinian Psychoanalytic Approach with Difficult Patients Real People Real Problems Real Solutions offers a clear introduction to psychoanalytic practice from a Kleinian perspective and shows how the modern Kleinian works with the most taxing and least conforming of their patients.Illustrated by extensive case material this book:*reviews Freud's original theoretical concepts and examines Klein's contributions to the field of psychoanalysis clarifying and comparing the two approaches in the clinical setting.*identifies and explores who makes up the psychoanalyst's most challenging case load and demonstrates how the Kleinian psychoanalytic approach is helpful to these individuals.*discusses the current state of traditional methods of training at psychoanalytic institutes which are shown to be in need of renewal and critical restructuring.Real People Real Problems Real Solutions shows how the average psychoanalyst and psychotherapist face many difficult patients in a typical days work. Together with its questioning of what really constitutes psychoanalytic therapy this is a refreshing read for all practising and training psychoanalysts and psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011960

Real Process Improvement Using the CMMI Real Process Improvement Using the CMMI® presents readers with non-academic real-world approaches to process improvement via CMMI. The author provides concepts and techniques for CMMI-based process improvement which are as effective as they are innovative. Professionals at all levels from system engineers to CEOs will find a wealth of practical guidance and new ways to look at model-based process improvement that have already benefited large and small organizations in a variety of environments. Using plain language and enlightening illustrations the author identifies the most critical concepts of the CMMI and explains how to turn those concepts into real process improvement. This book provides you with key information that will significantly benefit all CMMI process improvement efforts. Topics include: ·        Ways to discover and understand the business goals and drivers for successful process improvement initiatives ·        How to recognize the structures and practices many organizations already have in place that can accelerate process improvement even before they begin using the CMMI ·        Planning and managing the process improvement project ·        Innovative untraditional yet highly effective and proven strategies for CMMI-based process improvement ·         A thorough debunking of many of the costly and wasteful myths surrounding CMMI-based improvement Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367394516

Real Property in AustraliaFoundations and Applications Real property in the form of investment ownership and use pervades almost every aspect of daily lives and represents over 40% of Australia’s wealth. Such assets do not exist in isolation – they are dynamic and forever evolving impacted by a range of physical economic demographic legal and other forces. Consequently a true appreciation of individual assets and of the property sector as a whole demands an understanding of both the assets themselves and the context and markets in which they exist. The sector is complex and on the face of it confusing. It is however not without logic and underlying themes and principles. This book provides a wider understanding of how the real property sector works. It covers topics such as the nature of real property and its functions economic drivers valuation principles legal and tenure parameters property taxation land development and subdivision asset and property management and sustainability – all critical components in this complex and critically important sector. It provides a wide and balanced perspective for experienced practitioners investors students and anyone involved in property decision-making or wishing to secure a deeper understanding of these areas. The book integrates research-based theory with practical application and first-hand insights into a sector that underpins the Australian economy its communities and its sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485887

Real RetouchingA Professional Step-by-Step Guide From the perfect glossy pages of a magazine to the larger-than-life images floating on a billboard in the sky image retouching has become a key component of today's digital photography world. So popular in fact that the sheer act of retouching has become its own verb as we often ask ourselves "I wonder if this image was Photoshopped?" Sometimes controversial but widely accepted and even expected excellent retouching skills are crucial to finding success in the field of digital imaging. As you work through the clear step-by-step instructions in the book using the images provided on the bonus CD you'll learn how to do real retouching jobs from start to finish including each and every technical step along the way. You'll also get behind the scenes advice for talking to clients and establishing a workflow to ensure that your client gets the results they are looking for. If you're a student or aspiring professional just starting out in the world of retouching the information found in this book can help you find work in the advertising/retouching industry. If you're already a working photographer you'll be able to add retouching to your repertoire as an additional offering to your clients. Carrie Beene is a professional retoucher and educator who has worked with some of the world's most prestigious companies including Revlon MAC and L'Oreal and has contributed imagery to such renowned publications as the New York Times Sports Illustrated and Vanity Fair. In this excellent new book she'll share the techniques she has learned and developed over the years to help you navigate the often mysterious world of image retouching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456235

Real Scientists Don’t Wear TiesWhen Science Meets Culture Real Scientists Don’t Wear Ties links science to general and popular culture and everyday life in an easy-to-understand style. When a gifted writer of science selects his best pieces published in the world’s most reputable periodicals such as Nature Discover and MIT Technology Review we get an eminently readable collection of his varied work in book form. That it covers all-time relevant topics like quantum physics gravitational waves genetic engineering space exploration and artificial intelligence is an added delight. Prof. Perkowitz also discusses how science can be found in medical practice cooking soccer and art and also science and science fiction in the media. On the lighter side he reports on his efforts to teach a computer to understand poetry explains why scientists resist dressing up and shows that unlike many people scientists actually enjoy math. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800686

Real Sound Synthesis for Interactive Applications Virtual environments such as games and animated and "real" movies require realistic sound effects that can be integrated by computer synthesis. The book emphasizes physical modeling of sound and focuses on real-world interactive sound effects. It is intended for game developers graphics programmers developers of virtual reality systems and training simulators and others who want to learn about computational sound. It is written at an introductory level with mathematical foundations provided in appendices. Links to code examples and sound files can be found on the Downloads/Updates tab. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138428119

Real SpaceThe fate of physical presence in the digital age on and off planet Is planet earth the end of the line or is space itself the next stop?Cyberspace. It's incredible taking us to any part of the planet we want to visit. But as Paul Levinson shows in his brilliant new book when it comes to transport we're still stuck in the past preferring to take our bodies with us. Whether it's trains yachts scooters or pogo-sticks we're compelled to keep moving our movements curtailed only by the earth itself. In our imaginations however we soar way past the limits of current technology. With a lucid but reflective style that takes in everything from robots and science fiction to religion and philosophy Paul Levinson asks why there is a deep seated human desire to know what's 'out there'. Why after getting a man on the moon did the US space program develop so slowly? In a world where space is constantly repackaged how do we know what real space is? Is our desire to get into space natural or a religious craving and is it a modern phenomenon or did our ancestors also dream of escaping the clutches of Mother Earth? Jam-packed with exciting innovative even revolutionary thinking about our future Realspace is essential reading for everyone who has ever sat at their desk gazed into the distance and imagined boarding a space shuttle... Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753777

Real Talk in Elementary ClassroomsEffective Oral Language Practice Describing effective creative strategies for talking with students in ways that enhance literacy learning this book offers a window into the classrooms of four exemplary teachers. Principles of productive classroom discussions are illustrated with detailed case examples. The book shows how—and explains why—""real talk"" can enhance student engagement foster critical thinking promote mastery of literacy concepts and instill a lasting love of reading. It offers ideas for selecting children's literature and fitting a range of interactive literacy activities into the school day. The authors draw on current knowledge about the connections between oral language and literacy development across the elementary grades. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609181581

Real Teachers Real Challenges Real Solutions25 Ways to Handle the Challenges of the Classroom Effectively This book helps new teachers and experienced ones find solutions to common classroom challenges. It presents 25 real scenarios along with What's Effective What's NOT Effective and Bottom Line strategies for handling the most common teacher challenges. Ideal for high-interest staff development workshops or new teacher induction programs this book shows teachers how to: get students to do what you want them to do deal with disrespectful student behaviors and handle "I don't care" attitudes deal with parents and difficult co-workers solve other common teaching challenges. REAL Teachers REAL Challenges REAL Solutions: 25 Ways to Handle the Challenges of the Classroom Effectively is for new teachers who need common-sense answers to common teaching challenges experienced teachers who seek to become even more effective and all teachers who believe in treating their students with professionalism and dignity and commit themselves to becoming the kind of educator that every student deserves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453975

Real TourismPractice Care and Politics in Contemporary Travel Culture Over the past decade tourism studies has broken out of its traditional institutional affiliation with business and management programs to take its legitimate place as an interdisciplinary social science field of cutting edge scholarship. The field has emerged as central to ongoing debates in social theory concerning such diverse topics as postcolonialism mobility and postmodernism to name just a few. While there has been a diverse body of empirical research on this transformation the theoretical discussions in tourism studies remain largely attached to theories of modernity and Anglo-centric assumptions about tourism. There is a need for the field to come to terms theoretically with the contemporary and future realities of tourism as a truly global phenomenon. Real Tourism is a significant volume which sets this new theoretical agenda engaging directly with what tourism does in practice and in place and demonstrates the need for a theoretical intervention that moves tourism scholarship beyond the province of Anglophone thinking. The volume achieves this by explicitly bridging ‘western’ and ‘non-western’ scholarship on tourism; reframing theoretical discussions around ‘real practices’ instead of abstract typologies; and radically delinking tourism theory from the grand narratives of modernity and assumptions about authenticity identity tradition and development. The book brings together leading academics in the field and provides provocative multidisciplinary and multi-contextual reflection on the future of tourism. This original timely and compelling volume puts forward new post modernist ideas and arguments about tourism today and in the future.  It is essential reading for students researchers and academics interested in Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081307

Real Variables A modern introduction to the theory of real variables and its applications to all areas of analysis and partial differential equations. The book discusses the foundations of analysis including the theory of integration the Lebesque and abstract integrals the Radon-Nikodym Theorem the Theory of Banach and Hilbert spaces and a glimpse of Fourier series. All material is presented in a clear and motivational fashion. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091354

Real Women RunRunning as Feminist Embodiment Real Women Run is an innovative feminist ethnography that consists of a series of linked essays and presentations about women who run at the intersections of queer feminist and running identities. Faulkner uses feminist grounded theory poetic inquiry and qualitative content analysis to examine women’s embodied stories of running: how they run how running fits into the context of their lives and relationships how they enact or challenge cultural scripts of women’s activities and normative running bodies and what running means for their lives and identities. During a two-and-a-half-year ethnography with women who run Faulkner engaged in an intersectional qualitative content analysis of websites and blogs targeted to women runners a grounded theory poetic analysis of 41 interviews with women who run and participant observation at road races. Real Women Run speaks to the call for a more physical feminism. This ethnography sees women’s physical and mental strength developed through running as a way to embrace the contradictions between a deconstructed focus on the mind/body split and the focus on individuals’ actual material bodies and their everyday interactions with their bodies and through their bodies with the world around them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218307

Real World Instructional DesignAn Iterative Approach to Designing Learning Experiences An ideal textbook for instructional designers in training Real World Instructional Design emphasizes the collaborative iterative nature of instructional design. Positing instructional design as a process of simultaneous rather than sequential tasks with learner-centered outcomes this volume engages with the essential building blocks of systematically designed instruction: learner needs and characteristics goals and objectives instructional activities assessments and formative evaluations. Key features include a Designer’s Toolkit that includes tips and approaches that practitioners use in their work; vignettes and narrative case studies that illustrate the complexities and iterative nature of instructional design; and forms templates and questionnaires to support students in applying the chapter content. With updated examples this streamlined second edition presents a timeless approach to instructional design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559905

Real World modo: The Authorized GuideIn the Trenches with modo Explore one of the most exciting 3D tools on the market modo with Real-World modo - the Luxology approved concept and principle- driven guide. Learn to apply the revolutionary artist-friendly modo toolset with its powerful 3D rendering engine to your project workflows. In a clear motivating and entertaining style Luxology insider Wes McDermott provides captivating 3D imagery real world observations and valuable tips and tricks all in one place - an invaluable resource for any digital artist. Explore 3D techniques and principles with chapters on modelling UV mapping texturing animation lighting and rendering. Learn to leverage the technical elements of the modo rendering engine including Antialaising Shading Rate and Irradiance Caching from an artist's perspective. Integrate modo with other 3D applications such as Maya and Mudbox and learn to properly setup a linear rendering workflow within modo. For practical hands-on techniques you can visit www.wesmcdermott.com for video walk-throughs that further enhance the coverage in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456280

Real World Scene PerceptionA Special Issue of Visual Cognition The current volume a special issue of Visual Cognition  brings together an eclectic group of investigators all of whom study critical issues in the perception of true real-world scenes. Topics include the rapid acquisition of scene gist; scene recognition; spatial layout and spatial scale; distance perception in scenes; updating of scene views over time; visual search for meaningful objects in scenes; scene context effects on object perception; scene representation in memory; the allocation of attention including eye fixations during scene viewing; and the neural implementation of these representations and processes in the brain. Because the study of real-world scene perception benefits from an interdisciplinary approach contributors to the volume use a variety of research methods including psychophysical and behavioral techniques eyetracking functional neuroimaging (including fMRI and ERP) and mathematical and computational modeling. While much has been learned from studying simplified visual stimuli many of the articles in this volume make the important point that understanding the functional and neural architectures of the visual system requires studying how that system operates when faced with the types of real-world stimuli that evolution crafted it to handle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873278

Re-aligning Actors in an Urbanized WorldGovernance and Institutions from a Development Perspective This title was first published in 2003. In the 1980s discussions on urban regional and international development were dominated by those advocating liberalism and free markets. In the 1990s the experiences of many countries from the previous Soviet Union and those following socialist development models in the South have led to a renewed interest in the democratic institutions that underpin economic development processes. Thus the state has come back into focus as an "enabler" a co-ordinating agency working with a variety of other organizations in different forms of partnership aimed at urban and regional development. At the same time increasing disparities between rich and poor have led poor urban households to organize collectively against poverty and to promote community and neighbourhood development. This title examines how both these processes take place looking at patterns of fundamental re-aligning between state civil society and the market in an integrated manner. It focuses on urban and regional development because at the local and regional levels the direct interface between local government the local and global market and civil society organizations occurs. The question of re-alignment is considered from three main perspectives: governance and community organization issues at local level urban areas as motors of economic development and their interface with globalization processes and urban areas as the nodes of regional development. In each part of the book one of these perspectives is taken. The contributions of the different authors are grouped around these complementary perspectives. Changing alignment patterns also have far-reaching implications. In the last section the relation between research and policy around these issues is considered based on reflections by policy makers and academics who have been influential both nationally and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742994

Realising Farmers' Rights to Crop Genetic ResourcesSuccess Stories and Best Practices Farmers' Rights are essential for maintaining crop genetic diversity which is the basis of all food and agricultural production in the world. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture recognizes Farmers' Rights and provides for relevant measures. However implementation is slow and in many countries there is resistance.  This book shows the necessity of realizing Farmers' Rights for poverty alleviation and food security the practical possibilities of doing so and the potential gains for development and society at large. It provides decision-makers and practitioners with a conceptual framework for understanding Farmers’ Rights and success stories showing how each of the elements of Farmers' Rights can be realized in practice. The success stories have brought substantial achievements as regards one or more of the four elements of Farmers' Rights: the rights of farmers to save use exchange and sell farm-saved seed; the protection of traditional knowledge; benefit- sharing; and participation in decision-making.  This does not mean that these examples are perfect. Challenges encountered on the way are conveyed and offer important lessons. The stories represent different regions and localities including Europe Asia Africa and Latin America as well as various categories of stakeholders and types of initiatives and policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573918

Realising LearningTeachers’ professional development through lesson and learning study The best professional development for teachers focuses on issues they encounter in the classroom. It is collaborative school-based learning-focused and supports teachers in solving problems of pedagogy in context. Through lesson study teachers are empowered to make decisions to improve pedagogy curriculum and assessment based on evidence of the effect of design on learning. Being explicit about the theories of learning underpinning their teaching decisions allows teachers to develop a shared vocabulary for the diagnosis of learning problems redesign and evaluation of learning situations. Learning study introduces a new Variation Theory of Learning. It provides a framework for teachers to make critical decisions about what is to be learnt and how. The fusion of lesson and learning study is changing the nature of professional development and providing teachers with a voice in the field of educational research. In Realising Learning teachers teacher educators and policy makers can share the progress achieved by teachers in Asia and Europe to improve teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575158

Realising ParticipationElderly People as Active Users of Health and Social Care This title was first published in 2001: During the last twenty years government rhetoric in the UK has increasingly advocated that statutory health and social care services should regard and treat recipients as 'consumers' in the same way as companies and organizations in the private sector. This involves a considerable cultural change on the part of both service providers and their clients and this timely study explores the extent to which such a cultural change is actually taking place in British society. The utilization of welfare services by a sample of people aged 70 and above on discharge from inpatient care and in a short period afterwards is examined as a critical testbed for key components of consumerism including participation representation access choice information and redress. The book explores not only the extent to which opportunities are being provided for users to play an active role in their care but also their degree of willingness to assume such a role. By investigating the experiences of clients from a generation which might be considered relatively resistant to a more active participation in health and social care the study offers an important insight into the extent to which a real social transformation is indeed taking place in the British welfare services. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315203362

Realising RightsHow Regional Organisations Socialise Human Rights This book presents the hitherto unstudied variety of ways that human rights socialisation is attempted in the context of regional organisations arguing that existing conceptual accounts of this phenomenon need to be expanded to best explain this diversity. By placing the study of the European Union’s relationship with Turkey alongside parallel studies of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations engagement with Myanmar and the Organization of American States history with Panama this book argues that rights socialisation efforts are far more diverse than previously thought. Alongside the conditionality that dominates the EU experience and that has received the majority of existing academic attention this book argues that both the politics of social influence the strategic manipulation of legitimacy and the politics of debate over the meaning of membership also drive socialisation efforts. This book situates these socialisation efforts along the journey states take when applying to joining and then maintaining membership of a regional organisation and further distinguishes between what conditions are necessary for socialisation to be attempted and what further requirements are needed for that attempt to be successful. To appreciate the diversity of socialisation politics revealed this book constructs an inclusive conceptual framework drawing on both rational choice and constructivist theorising and will be of interest to students of Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377580

Realism First published in 1970 this book provides an introduction to literary realism. After considering what realism is and its philosophical roots it goes on to examine the emergence of the idea of realism in nineteenth-century France and its gradual spread across the wider republic of letters. This work will be of interest to those studying nineteenth-century European literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283206

Realism Idealism and International PoliticsA Reinterpretation This book defends realism in the study of international politics and demonstrates the heuristic and evaluative utility of Robert Berki's interpretation of political realism and political idealism. It argues that realism is not a meaningless term nor redundant and necessarily rhetorical in politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006577

Realism Science and Pragmatism This collection of original essays aims to reinvigorate the debate surrounding philosophical realism in relation to philosophy of science pragmatism epistemology and theory of perception. Questions concerning realism are as current and as ancient as philosophy itself; this volume explores relations between different positions designated as ‘realism’ by examining specific cases in point drawn from a broad range of systematic problems and historical views from ancient Greek philosophy through the present. The first section examines the context of the project; contributions systematically engage the historical background of philosophical realism re-examining key works of Aristotle Descartes Quine and others. The following two sections epitomize the central tension within current debates: scientific realism and pragmatism. These contributions address contemporary questions of scientific realism and the reality of the objects of science and consider whether how or the extent to which realism and pragmatism are compatible. With an editorial introduction by Kenneth R. Westphal these fourteen original essays provide wide-ranging salient insights into the status of realism today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815372004

Realism and Anti-Realism There are a bewildering variety of ways the terms "realism" and "anti-realism" have been used in philosophy and furthermore the different uses of these terms are only loosely connected with one another. Rather than give a piecemeal map of this very diverse landscape the authors focus on what they see as the core concept: realism about a particular domain is the view that there are facts or entities distinctive of that domain and their existence and nature is in some important sense objective and mind-independent. The authors carefully set out and explain the different realist and anti-realist positions and arguments that occur in five key domains: science ethics mathematics modality and fictional objects. For each area the authors examine the various styles of argument in support of and against realism and anti-realism show how these different positions and arguments arise in very different domains evaluate their success within these fields and draw general conclusions about these assorted strategies. Error theory fictionalism non-cognitivism relativism and response-dependence are taken as the most important positions in opposition to the realist and these are explored in depth. Suitable for advanced level undergraduates the book offers readers a clear introduction to a subject central to much contemporary work in metaphysics epistemology and philosophy of language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712215

Realism and Complexity in Social Science Realism and Complexity in Social Science is an argument for a new approach to investigating the social world that of complex realism. Complex realism brings together a number of strands of thought in scientific realism complexity science probability theory and social research methodology. It proposes that the reality of the social world is that it is probabilistic yet there exists enough invariance to make the discovery and explanation of social objects and causal mechanisms possible. This forms the basis for the development of a complex realist foundation for social research that utilises a number of new and novel approaches to investigation alongside the more traditional corpus of quantitative and qualitative methods. Research examples are drawn from research in sociology epidemiology criminology social policy and human geography. The book assumes no prior knowledge of realism probability or complexity and in the early chapters the reader is introduced to these concepts and the arguments against them. Although the book is grounded in philosophical reasoning this is in a direct and accessible style that will appeal both to social researchers with a methodological interest and philosophers with an interest in social investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335554

Realism and Power (Routledge Revivals)Postmodern British Fiction First published in 1990 this study focuses on the subversive techniques of British postmodernist fiction and examines its challenge to Realist traditions and the liberal humanist ideology behind it. Exploring the concept of literary postmodernism and the strategies and philosophies to which it has given rise Alison Lee investigates how they are developed in a selection of contemporary British novels including Midnight’s Children Waterland Flaubert’s Parrot and Lanark. Postmodernism is considered in relation to history the visual and performing arts popular culture including advertising music videos and popular fiction notably Stephen King’s Misery. A detailed and comprehensive study this reissue of Realism and Power will be essential reading for students of literary and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796195

Realism and ReligionPhilosophical and Theological Perspectives This book draws together a distinguished group of philosophers and theologians to present new thinking on realism and religion. The religious realism/antirealism debate concerns the questions of God’s independence from human beings the nature of religious truth and our access to religious truths. Although both philosophers and theologians have written on these subjects there has been little sustained investigation into these issues akin to that found in comparable areas of research such as ethics or the philosophy of science. In addition the absence of any agreed approach to the problem underlines both the need for fresh thought on it and the fruitfulness of this area for further research. The editors’ introduction sets the context of the realism debate traces connections amongst the essays which follow and proposes lines for future development and enquiry. The contributors present a variety of contrasting positions on key issues in the religious realism debate and each opens up new and important themes. Gordon Kaufman Peter Lipton and Simon Blackburn provide the opening chapters and the context for the collection; Alexander Bird John Hare Graham Oppy and Nick Trakakis Merold Westphal and John Webster explore topics that are central to the debate. This volume of original essays will both introduce newcomers to the field and suggest new lines of research for those already familiar with it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245225

Realism and Space in the Novel 1795-1869Imagined Geographies Posing new questions about realism and the creative power of narratives Rosa Mucignat takes a fresh look at the relationship between representation and reality. As Mucignat points out worlds evoked in fiction all depend to a greater or lesser extent on the world we know from experience but they are neither parasites on nor copies of those realms. Never fully aligned with the real world stories grow out of the mismatch between reality and representation-those areas of the fictional space that are not located on actual maps but still form a fully structured imagined geography. Mucignat offers new readings of six foundational texts of modern Western culture: Goethe's Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship Jane Austen's Mansfield Park Alessandro Manzoni's The Betrothed Stendahl'ss The Red and the Black Charles Dickens's Great Expectations and Gustave Flaubert's Sentimental Education. Using these texts as source material and supporting evidence for a new and comprehensive theory of space in fiction she examines the links between the nineteenth-century novel's interest in creating substantial life-like worlds and contemporary developments in science art and society. Mucignat's book is an evocative analysis of the way novels marshal their technical and stylistic resources to produce imagined geographies so complex and engrossing that they intensify and even transform the reader's experience of real-life places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450559

Realism and the Aim of ScienceFrom the Postscript to The Logic of Scientific Discovery Realism and the Aim of Science is one of the three volumes of Karl Popper’s Postscript to the Logic of scientific Discovery. The Postscript is the culmination of Popper’s work in the philosophy of physics and a new famous attack on subjectivist approaches to philosophy of science. Realism and the Aim of Science is the first volume of the Postcript. Popper here formulates and explains his non-justificationist theory of knowledge: science aims at true explanatory theories yet it can never prove or justify any theory to be true not even if is a true theory. Science must continue to question and criticise all its theories even those that happen to be true. Realism and the Aim of Science presents Popper’s mature statement on scientific knowledge and offers important insights into his thinking on problems of method within science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168947

Realism and TinselCinema and Society in Britain 1939-48 First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152151

Realism in International Relations and International Political EconomyThe Continuing Story of a Death Foretold Stefano Guzzini's study offers an understanding of the evolution of the realist tradition within International Relations and International Political Economy. It sees the realist tradition not as a school of thought with a static set of fixed principles but as a repeatedly failed attempt to turn the rules of European diplomacy into the laws of a US social science. Realism in International Relations and International Political Economy concentrates on the evolution of a leading school of thought its critiques and its institutional environment. As such it will provide an invaluable basis to anyone studying international relations theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004884

Realism in Political Theory Over the past decade an intellectual movement known as "realism" has challenged the reigning orthodoxy in political theory and political philosophy. Realists take issue with what they see as the excessive moralism and utopianism associated with prominent philosophers like John Rawls Ronald Dworkin and G.A. Cohen; but what they would put in its place has not always been clear. The contributors to this volume seek to bring realism into a new phase constructive rather than merely combative. To this end they examine three distinct kinds of realism. The first seeks to place questions of feasibility at the center of political theory and philosophy; the second seeks to reorient our interpretations of key works in the canon; the third seeks new interpretations or specifications of prominent ideologies such as liberalism radicalism and republicanism such that they no longer rely on abstract or systematic philosophic systems. Contributors include: David Estlund Edward Hall Alison McQueen Terry Nardin Philip Pettit Janosch Prinz Enzo Rossi Andrew Sabl Rahul Sagar and Matt Sleat. The chapters originally published as a special issue of Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347804

RealismRestatements and Renewal Realism has been the subject of critical scrutiny for some time and this examination aims to identify and define its strengths and shortcomings making a contribution to the study of international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044025

Realist Evaluation for Crime ScienceEssays in Honour of Nick Tilley This collection of essays published to mark the 20th anniversary of Realistic Evaluation celebrates the work of Professor Nick Tilley and his significant influence on the fields of policing crime reduction and evaluation. With contributions from colleagues co-authors and former students many of whom are leading scholars in their own right the thirteen essays which make up this volume contain both personal reflections and analysis of the prominent topics in Professor Tilley’s forty years of scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483678

Realist Fiction and the Strolling Spectator (Routledge Revivals) The classic realist text has long been derided by post-structuralist critics as an unsophisticated and reactionary form. In this study first published 1992 John Rignall makes a powerful case for the rehabilitation of realism as a self-aware and reflexive genre. Using the novels of Scott Balzac Dickens George Eliot Flaubert James Ford and Conrad Rignall argues for an understanding of realism through the recurrent figure of the flâneur. The flâneur is the strolling spectator whose problematic vision both of and in the novel makes him the representative figure of the realist text. A significant contribution to the field this title will be of particular view to students of realism literary theory and comparative literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801042

Realist Responses to Post-Human Society: Ex Machina This volume is the first of a trilogy which investigates from a broadly realist perspective the place and challenges of the human in contemporary social orders. The authors all members of the Centre for Social Ontology ask what is specific about humanity’s nature and worth and what are their main challenges in contemporary societies? Examining the ways in which recent advances in technology threaten to blur and displace the boundaries constitutive of our shared humanity Realist Responses to Post-Human Society: Ex Machina explores the philosophical and ethical questions raised by these developments and discusses the dangers posed by the combination of transhumanism with post-humanist social theories and antihumanist practices institutions and ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897321

Realistic Architectural Rendering with 3ds Max and V-Ray Revitalize your architectural visualizations by bringing new levels of realism to them with an enhanced command of the mental ray toolset in 3ds Max. Full-color step-by-step tutorials give you a firm understanding of the processes and techniques needed to create impressive interior and exterior visualizations. You'll learn how to prepare materials light a daytime interior scene use mr Physical Sky and how to save time during complex renders. The companion website includes all of the tutorial files and sample files from the book. Plus find more information at http://jamiecardoso-mentalray.blogspot.com/. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400856

Realities and Aspirations for Asian YouthEducation Training Employment This comprehensive volume explores the remarkable expansion of higher education systems and institutions in Asia in recent decades alongside changing forms of consumerism mobility and global economic conditions. It demonstrates how recent changes in training education and employment have sparked new aspirations for possible and desirable livelihoods among the younger generation while also generating fresh problems and tensions.The authors in this volume critically interrogate the links between education and employment; normative understandings about youth and adulthood; as well as personal national and regional level aspirations for economic ‘success’. Comparative chapters on Cambodia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Laos Nepal Singapore and Taiwan illustrate how young people are having to forge innovative pathways into the future while being confronted with ever increasing insecurities. Offering important insights into the kinds of education and employment landscapes that Asian youth are navigating reworking or trying to avoid this collection is an essential reference for students and scholars of Asian Studies Cultural Anthropology Development Studies Human Geography and Youth Studies.This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Children’s Geographies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730444

Reality Perception and Your Company's Workplace CultureCreating a New Normal for Problem Solving and Change Management Reality and Perception and Your Company's Workplace Culture presents a demonstrable path for navigating the change-management process from beginning to end while fully detailing its obstacles and its triumphs. The book presents the view of a fictional 100-year old company called Acme Gyroscope which is a family owned and run business and the reader sees how the operation was ruled with an iron hand by the outgoing CEO. When the son of this current CEO assumes the role he finds that the processes and culture within the organization are not quite as rosy as he thought they were. The new CEO finds that there is a wide divide between what is believed and what is real. The story follows the new CEO and his team as they uncover the problems that exist and discover solutions with the help of the Change Maestro who is an expert on understanding the difference between reality (see the problems feel the problems and create the new normal) and perception (preconceived notions of causes and solutions to problems). Utilizing the TLS (Theory of Constraints - Lean - Six Sigma) Continuum toolbox the Change Maestro takes the management team through the process of resolving the issues at hand and assists in creating a new normal for corporate culture and problem solving. Presented in ten chapters each representing points on the critical path it walks the reader through the change process to its conclusion reaching the final point -- the argument for the new normal corporate culture for long-term strategy and survival. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138368651

Reality and AccountingOntological Explorations in the Economic and Social Sciences This book discusses and summarizes the revived interest in reality issues (ontology) within accounting economics and the information sciences with a view to informing scholars from these different disciplines about each other’s endeavours in ontological research. Even more importantly the book aims at familiarizing scholars from various disciplines with an evolutionary approach for examining questions about reality in the social sciences. The book is based on a partly pluralistic approach that assures unity in diversity. Unity because all existence arises from physical reality; diversity because emergent properties create biological and social realities that cannot be reduced to physical phenomena. Hence the book recognizes not only concrete but also abstract entities. It shows however that the actualization of these abstract entities requires objectification and concrete manifestation. This pluralistic approach is central to this book. It also is a challenge to those who reject abstract entities as socially real as well as to those who defend a non-realist position. The major task of this book is to explore proposals towards a uniform ontological basis. This uniform and universal presentation extends beyond traditional ontology (asking ‘what is real?’) to such questions as ‘on which reality level is something real?’ and ‘in which (temporal and modal) way is it real?’. Such an extended analysis) is relevant to accountants economists information scientists other social scientists as well as philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242401

Reality and Impenetrability in Kant's Philosophy of Nature This book highlights Kant's fundamental contrast between the mechanistic and dynamical conceptions of matter which is central to his views about the foundations of physics and is best understood in terms of the contrast between objects of sensibility and things in themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871335

Reality and Self-RealizationBhaskar's Metaphilosophical Journey toward Non-dual Emancipation Since the publication of Roy Bhaskar’s A Realist Theory of Science in 1975 critical realism has been evolved as one of the new developments in the areas of philosophy of natural and social science which offers an alternatively fresh view to the existing theories including positivism and post-modernism. Bhaskar’s intellectual movement which is now fully international and multi-disciplinary and continues to influence the philosophies of natural and social science has transformed into ‘Dialectical Critical Realism’ (hereafter DCR) and the philosophy of ‘meta-Reality.’ MinGyu will conclude that his anti-anthropic Non-duality continues through all the steps of Bhaskar’s thought maintaining the consistency of his scientific metaphysical and spiritual journey. The anti-anthropic motif is fully realized in the philosophy of Non-duality - the ‘constellational identification of dualism duality and non-duality’ in his meta-Reality. Defending Bhaskar against Collier Agar and Morgan  MinGyu tries to show how its anti-anthropic and non-dualistic foundation is sustained through the whole of Bhaskar’s journey involving a transformation of its subject matters from reality to the dialectic of reality to the real truth underlying the former stages. This book provides an indispensible resource for all students of philosophy and the human sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233379

Reality and ValueAn Introduction to Metaphysics and an Essay on the Theory of Value Originally published in 1937. This book addresses the importance of the theory of values that rests on a general metaphysical understanding founded on a comprehensive view of all aspects of the world. The author speaks against the absolutist theories with a realistic one encompassing a theory of space and time and considering value as an object of immediate intuition. These great philosophical questions feed into discussions of the philosophy of religion and of science. Garnett distinguishes between spiritual and other values on the ground that the spiritual values are not subjective to satiety while other values are. He contends that our knowledge of mind is as direct and reliable as our knowledge of the physical world. This is an important early book by an influential 20th Century thinker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194031

Reality Check: The Business and Art of Producing Reality TV Do you have a concept for a reality TV show but aren't sure about the next steps? Loaded with practical step-by-step advice on the art and business of reality TV producing and featuring insights from Mark Burnett Dick Clark and other top producers Reality Check takes you from idea to...reality! At age 13 Michael Essany launched a lowly cable access TV talk show from his parents' basement in Valparaiso Indiana. Fast forward to 2001 and Michael had turned his little talk show The Michael Essany Show into a multimillion-dollar project that quickly became one of the most talked about reality television shows. If Michael can do it so can you. But be prepared for a lot of hard work and a few reality checks. This book includes compelling advice on how to:* Better understand the nature complexities and potential of the reality genre * Physically produce original reality programming* Get past the gatekeepers and deliver quality pitches to major networks and production companies* Legally protect yourself your work and your intellectual property * Learn from glories and the gaffes of those who toiled before you * Utilize the internet and other multimedia outlets to create and generate revenue from reality programming* Avoid the professional pitfalls of the reality TV industry* Parlay reality television projects into a successful and enduring career Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148314

Reality Therapy For the 21st Century This text is a comprehensive practical clearly illustrated examination of reality therapy. It includes an historically significant interview with William Glasser MD multicultural applications and research based studies. Its goal is to enhance the skills of helpers so that clients may live a more effective life through a total balance of love health and happiness. To help teach reality therapy the author encapsulates the delivery system into the acronym "WDEP". It is expanded to include 22 types of self-evaluation which counsellors and therapists can use to shorten therapy time in the current managed care environment. Each component of the delivery system is illustrated with dialogues so that the reader can see exactly how the system is practical and immediately usable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126695

Reality TV Reality TV is popular entertainment. And yet a common way to start a conversation about it is ‘I wouldn’t want anyone to know this but…’ Why do people love and love to hate reality TV? This book explores reality TV in all its forms - from competitive talent shows to reality soaps - examining a range of programmes from the mundane to those that revel in the spectacle of excess. Annette Hill’s research draws on interviews with television producers on the market of reality TV and audience research with over fifteen thousand participants during a fifteen year period. Key themes in the book include the phenomenon of reality TV as a new kind of inter-generic space; the rise of reality entertainment formats and producer intervention; audiences fans and anti-fans; the spectacle of reality and sports entertainment; and the ways real people and celebrities perform themselves in cross-media content. Reality TV explores how this form of popular entertainment invites audiences to riff on reality to debate and reject reality claims making it ideal for students of media and cultural studies seeking a broader understanding of how media connects with trends in society and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691765

Reality TV From early first-wave programs such as Candid Camera An American Family and The Real World to the shows on our television screens and portable devices today reality television consistently takes us to cities—such as New York Los Angeles and Boston—to imagine the place of urbanity in American culture and society. Jon Kraszewski offers the first extended account of this phenomenon as he makes the politics of urban space the center of his history and theory of reality television. Kraszewski situates reality television in a larger economic transformation that started in the 1980s when America went from an industrial economy when cities were home to all classes to its post-industrial economy as cities became key points in a web of global financing expelling all economic classes except the elite and the poor. Reality television in the industrial era reworked social relationships based on class race and gender for liberatory purposes which resulted in an egalitarian ethos in the genre. However reality television of the post-industrial era attempts to convince viewers that cities still serve their interests even though most viewers find city life today economically untenable. Each chapter uses a key theoretical concept from spatial theory—such as power geometries diasporic nostalgia orientalism the imagination of social expulsions and the relationship between the country and the city—to illuminate the way reality television engages this larger transformation of urban space in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741989

Realizing Community FuturesA Practical Guide to Harnessing Natural Resources This revolutionary book is a practical guide for helping communities in any location or context - from a fishing community in England to a logging town in Canada to a farming village in India - to develop a collective vision of a prosperous and sustainable future and a road-map for mobilizing and managing their natural resources to realize that future. It explains in a step-by-step manner how to use a process of 'participatory modelling' to structure people's learning their understanding of the natural systems they depend upon and how this can lead to better social and environmental outcomes. The book is for communities and professional natural resources managers who want to use this powerful tool to help people share visions of the future they want and to take appropriate immediate action to turn them into reality. It introduces both the theory and practice of participatory modelling using everyday language and a variety of accessible and successful examples. The result is a practical useful and accessible guide for practicing real successful community-based natural resource management anywhere in any circumstances for community prosperity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772280

Realizing Qualitative Research into Higher Education Originally published in 2003 Realizing Qualitative Research into Higher Education looks at how qualitative research in broad terms confronts the question of the researcher's involvement in the production of knowledge. However the method adopted even in highly positivist qualitative work has a history that bears on the research. This volume provides examples of engaging research work outlining the key research process and examining the links between this and the final report. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326552

Realizing Strategy through Projects: The Executive's Guide Executives should not necessarily know the intricacies of project management but they should know how project management as a discipline can benefit the organization in implementing its strategies and realizing its vision. The only way that executives can effectively apply project management to realize these goals is to have sound knowledge of the project management discipline. The purpose of this book is to provide executives with a comprehensive overview of the discipline of project management. It focuses on the benefits of project management to an organization. The goal is to provide executives with a view as to how project management can deliver organizational strategies. The various chapters focus on specific aspects within the project management discipline and how each aspect should be managed from a business perspective. The book covers the entire spectrum of project management from a management and leadership perspective. The focus is not necessarily on what needs to be done from a project management perspective but on what organizations and senior executives can do to facilitate projects. The book covers: The value of project management Project management as a strategic enabler Project program and portfolio management The role of the project management office in the successful delivery of projects programs and portfolios The benefits of project deliverables bring Sustainability of the organization Governance and the role of the project sponsor. The book concludes with a comprehensive portfolio program and project management framework. This holistic framework enables organizations to achieve value from project management and realize strategic goals. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138196100

Realizing the Promise of Corporate Portals Thoughtful and provocative 'Realizing the Promise of Corporate Portals' illustrates the vast potential of corporate portals and what your company can do to implement them for business success. Based on the authors' extensive backgrounds and consulting focused on implementing corporate portals this exciting new book extends IT theory into business strategy. Terra and Gordon explore the components and architecture of typical corporate portals and fundamental issues in knowledge management. Geared for decision makers at the executive level this book provides a comprehensive view of the market landscape powerful and detailed case studies and collected best practices and lessons learned to help organizations successfully implement corporate portals. The book also includes detailed checklists necessary for selecting and implementing appropriate corporate portal technical solutions.Learn from their detailed case studies of hugely successful corporate portal implementations including: ADC Telecommunications Inc. Bain & Company Bank of Montreal Context Integration Eli Lilly Hill & Knowlton Nortel Networks SERPRO Siemens Texaco Xerox Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435223

Real-Life Marketing and Promotion Strategies in College LibrariesConnecting With Campus and Community Practical advice on how to promote your library and how to better understand and serve library usersReal-Life Marketing and Promotion Strategies in College Libraries is a “how-to” guide to marketing and promotional activities that will raise your library’s visibility in the face of increased competition from other information providers. Academic librarians draw on their own experiences with real-life examples of what works (and what doesn’t) when developing implementing and evaluating on-campus marketing initiatives. You’ll learn how to use surveys focus groups advertising target audiences community outreach and public relations to learn more about the needs of your library’s users how to make improvements to meet those needs and how to communicate those improvements to students and faculty. Academic librarians just getting started or well into their careers will benefit from the book’s practical approach to using marketing and promotional techniques that are effective and affordable. Each article of Real-Life Marketing and Promotion Strategies in College Libraries includes tables figures and appendices that provide tangible examples of marketing and promotional activities that really work. The book also includes a bibliography of effective marketing resources that’s kept up-to-date through an accompanying Web site. Real-Life Marketing and Promotion Strategies in College Libraries shows you how to: incorporate the results of LibQUAL+ and student focus groups into your short- and long-range planning use posters displays brochures newspaper ads and giveaways in your public relations campaigns get the word out to the community about your library and its services use the right media to match your message with your audience increase awareness of your library’s virtual reference services use postcards to promote your services collaborate with students to develop an advertising campaign implement a marketing action plan stage large-scale special events and programs and a whole lot more! Real-Life Marketing and Promotion Strategies in College Libraries is an essential professional resource for practicing academic librarians and library directors at colleges and universities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051542

Really Raising StandardsCognitive intervention and academic achievement Written by experienced teachers and educational researchers Phillip Adey and Michael Shayer Really Raising Standards analyses attempts to teach children to think more effectively and efficiently. Their practical advice on how to improve children's performance by the application of the findings of the CASE research project will radically alter the approach of many professional teachers and student teachers as to the education of children in schools. An important contribution to the application of psychological theory in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137424

Really Useful ASD Transition Pack Using snippets of practice-based theory this title provides an overview of considerations as diverse as sensory sensitivities and their impact on the school day how interactions in the playground might be handled and whether the pupil is allowed to eat separately as well as teaching and learning issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315175041

Realms Of KnowledgeAcademic Departments In Secondary Schools This study examines academic departments as a context for teaching in the secondary school. lt explores why teachers find departments to be crucial to the high school setting. In all three schools studied and in all four subjects English Maths Science and Social Science teachers - even those who felt isolated in their classrooms - located their sense of professional identity practice and community in their departments. Departments are seen as boundaries for dividing the school; centres of social interaction; a micro political decision-making forum; as a subject knowledge category. Those concerns are important at this time as various attacks are being made on school structures and subject and administration fragmentation - in these cases subjects are seen as obstacles to change. To subject groups they are viewed as potential vehicles to carry and confirm the message. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821887

Realms of MeaningAn Introduction to Semantics Realms of Meaning presents an accessible introduction to semantics. It provides an understanding of the way meaning works in natural languages against a background of how we communicate with language. Avoiding theoretical terminology and linguistic theories it concentrates instead on the analysis of meaning and looks in depth at such subjects as opposites and negatives modal verbs prepositions and word meanings. Examples are chosen mainly from English to provide material for the wider discussion of the principles of the subject but European East Asian and other languages also provide illuminating examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836204

Realms of SilverOne Hundred Years of Banking in the East First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878686

Real-Time and Distributed Real-Time SystemsTheory and Applications Digital computers have revolutionized computation and transformed how computers are used to control systems in real life giving birth to real-time systems. Furthermore massive developments in the communications domain have made it possible for real-time systems to perform coordinated actions over communication interfaces resulting in the evolution of distributed real-time systems. Real-Time and Distributed Real-Time Systems: Theory and Applications presents a variety of techniques to design analyze implement verify and validate such systems. The book begins by introducing the basic principles of real-time and distributed real-time systems and then: Delivers a detailed analysis of a number of common real-time communication protocols Discusses advancements beyond the standard-switched Ethernet including multi-stream transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) Depicts the design of distributed real-time systems applications using methodology based on a finite state machine (FSM) representation of a real-time system and its corresponding implementation using Simulink® Stateflow® Demonstrates how MATLAB® can be used to develop real-time applications and integrate those applications over a communication network to form a distributed real-time system Describes the MATLAB/Simulink-based TrueTime as a tool used for the simulation of protocols and distributed real-time system applications in a MATLAB environment Delineates the classification of distributed real-time systems applications in terms of failure criticality and severity safety and integrity levels life cycle stages and verification and validation techniques Individual chapters are supplemented by numerical and analytical problems or simulation exercises to ensure the reader gains a solid grasp of the concepts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466598478

Real-Time Concepts for Embedded Systems '... a very good balance between the theory and practice of real-time embedded system designs.' —Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ph.D. Research Laboratory Internet Initiative Japan Inc. IETF IPv6 Operations Working Group (v6ops) co-chair 'A cl Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138436473

Real-Time Digital Signal Processing from MATLAB to C with the TMS320C6x DSPs This updated edition gives readers hands-on experience in real-time DSP using a practical step-by-step framework that also incorporates demonstrations exercises and problems coupled with brief overviews of applicable theory and MATLAB applications. Organized in three sections that cover enduring fundamentals and present practical projects and invaluable appendices this new edition provides support for the most recent and powerful of the inexpensive DSP development boards currently available from Texas Instruments: the OMAP-L138 LCDK. It includes two new real-time DSP projects as well as three new appendices: an introduction to the Code Generation tools available with MATLAB a guide on how to turn the LCDK into a portable battery-operated device and a comparison of the three DSP boards directly supported by this edition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736453

Real-Time Embedded Multithreading Using ThreadX This second edition of Real-Time Embedded Multithreading contains the fundamentals of developing real-time operating systems and multithreading with all the new functionality of ThreadX Version 5. ThreadX has been deployed in approximately 500 million devices worldwide. General concepts and terminology are detailed along with problem solving of common pitfalls and problems. The features and services of ThreadX are reviewed. The references to a specific processor have been removed to allow for the book to be technology agnostic and applicable to all types of microprocessors that the reader may be working with. Two e-book supplements will be available with registration of your book at www.newnespress.com the first on ARM processors and the second ColdFire processors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138460805

Real-Time Embedded Multithreading Using ThreadX and MIPS Get up to speed with the ThreadX 5 real time operating system - deployed in over 500 million devices worldwide including cell phones digitial cameras and laser printers! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138460799

Real-Time Embedded MultithreadingUsing ThreadX and ARM Helps you use the industry's most popular RTOS/processor combination to develop embedded applications that are small fast reliable and deterministic. Beginning with a discussion of embedded and real-time concepts and terminology this book uses a specific demon. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138436435

Real-Time Embedded SystemsOpen-Source Operating Systems Perspective From the Foreword: "…the presentation of real-time scheduling is probably the best in terms of clarity I have ever read in the professional literature. Easy to understand which is important for busy professionals keen to acquire (or refresh) new knowledge without being bogged down in a convoluted narrative and an excessive detail overload. The authors managed to largely avoid theoretical-only presentation of the subject which frequently affects books on operating systems. … an indispensable [resource] to gain a thorough understanding of the real-time systems from the operating systems perspective and to stay up to date with the recent trends and actual developments of the open-source real-time operating systems." —Richard Zurawski ISA Group San Francisco California USA Real-time embedded systems are integral to the global technological and social space but references still rarely offer professionals the sufficient mix of theory and practical examples required to meet intensive economic safety and other demands on system development. Similarly instructors have lacked a resource to help students fully understand the field. The information was out there though often at the abstract level fragmented and scattered throughout literature from different engineering disciplines and computing sciences. Accounting for readers’ varying practical needs and experience levels Real Time Embedded Systems: Open-Source Operating Systems Perspective offers a holistic overview from the operating-systems perspective. It provides a long-awaited reference on real-time operating systems and their almost boundless application potential in the embedded system domain. Balancing the already abundant coverage of operating systems with the largely ignored real-time aspects or "physicality " the authors analyze several realistic case studies to introduce vital theoretical material. They also discuss popular open-source operating systems—Linux and FreRTOS in particular—to help embedded-system designers identify the benefits and weaknesses in deciding whether or not to adopt more traditional less powerful techniques for a project. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075160

Real-Time Embedded SystemsOptimization Synthesis and Networking Ubiquitous in today’s consumer-driven society embedded systems use microprocessors that are hidden in our everyday products and designed to perform specific tasks. Effective use of these embedded systems requires engineers to be proficient in all phases of this effort from planning design and analysis to manufacturing and marketing.Taking a systems-level approach Real-Time Embedded Systems: Optimization Synthesis and Networking describes the field from three distinct aspects that make up the three major trends in current embedded system design.The first section of the text examines optimization in real-time embedded systems. The authors present scheduling algorithms in multi-core embedded systems instruct on a robust measurement against the inaccurate information that can exist in embedded systems and discuss potential problems of heterogeneous optimization. The second section focuses on synthesis-level approaches for embedded systems including a scheduling algorithm for phase change memory and scratch pad memory and a treatment of thermal-aware multiprocessor synthesis technology. The final section looks at networking with a focus on task scheduling in both a wireless sensor network and cloud computing. It examines the merging of networking and embedded systems and the resulting evolution of a new type of system known as the cyber physical system (CPS).Encouraging readers to discover how the computer interacts with its environment Real-Time Embedded Systems provides a sound introduction to the design manufacturing marketing and future directions of this important tool. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382674

Real-Time Environmental MonitoringSensors and Systems The natural environment is complex and changes continuously at varying paces. Many like the weather we notice from day to day. However patterns and rhythms examined over time give us the bigger picture. These weather statistics become climate and help us build an understanding of the patterns of change over the long term. Real-Time Environmental Monitoring: Sensors and Systems introduces the fundamentals of environmental monitoring based on electronic sensors instruments and systems that allow real-time and long-term data acquisition data-logging and telemetry. The book details state-of-the-art technology using a practical approach and includes applications to many environmental and ecological systems. In the first part of the book the author develops a story of how starting with sensors you can progressively build more complex instruments leading to entire systems that end with databases and web servers. In the second part he covers a variety of sensors and systems employed to measure environmental variables in air water soils vegetation canopies and wildlife observation and tracking. This is an emerging area that is very important to some aspects of environmental assessment and compliance monitoring. Real-time monitoring approaches can facilitate the cost effective collection of data over time and to some extent negate the need for sample collection handling and transport to a laboratory either on-site or off-site. It provides the tools you need to develop employ and maintain environmental monitors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138856899

Real-Time Expert Systems Computer Architecture Expert systems and real-time systems technology have been developed independently. Expert systems have been successfully implemented in many complex applications traditionally performed by human experts. Real-time systems have been successfully applied in areas requiring interaction with dynamic environments control and monitoring applications for example. Merging these two technologies will yield intelligent systems capable of interacting with complex dynamic environments an area in which human operators exhibit poor productivity due to cognitive overload. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897103

Real-Time Rendering Fourth Edition Real-Time Rendering combines fundamental principles with guidance on the latest techniques to provide a complete reference on three-dimensional interactive computer graphics. It will help you increase speed and improve image quality and learn the features and limitations of acceleration algorithms and graphics APIs. This latest fourth edition has been updated to include a chapter on virtual reality and augmented reality and covers new topics such as visual appearance global illumination and curves and curved surfaces. It is for anyone serious about computer graphics who wants to learn about algorithms that create synthetic images fast enough that the viewer can interact with a virtual environment.   Reviews "This is the book I recommend to everyone starting out in the industry. Not only is it a great reference on so many topics each topic is covered in impressive depth with great references for further exploration." — Alex Vlachos Valve "Real-Time Rendering condenses literally thousands of cutting-edge papers talks and blogs into a single easy-to-read volume presenting today's best practices open problems and promising state-of-the-art research. A key reference for beginners and experts!" — Chris Wyman Principal Research Scientist NVIDIA  "Since it was first published Real-Time Rendering has been an invaluable companion to anyone who wants to keep up with this dynamic field. It combines rigorous coverage of the fundamentals with up-to-date discussion of the latest techniques. The fourth edition is required reading for anyone serious about computer graphics." — Matt Pharr co-author of Physically Based Rendering: From Theory to Implementation "I built our rendering engine and my career on what I learned in previous editions of Real-Time Rendering. This new edition is carefully updated to represent the current state of our field and will remain the first resource I check when tackling a new challenge." — Patrick Cozzi Principal Graphics Architect Cesium and co-editor of OpenGL Insights "Real-Time Rendering is the first book I recommend reading to anyone who wants to learn real-time graphics. All the relevant knowledge in one place and a joy to read too!" — Aras Pranckevičius Unity Technologies About the Cover: The cover shows an example of advanced real-time rendering technology used in the 2018 Star Warsâ„¢ short Reflections which includes real-time ray tracing of reflections and area light shadows computed on the GPU. The short was produced by Epic Games and built in Unreal Engine in collaboration with ILMxLAB and NVIDIA. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138627000

Real-Time RenderingComputer Graphics with Control Engineering Consumers today expect extremely realistic imagery generated in real time for interactive applications such as computer games virtual prototyping and scientific visualisation. However the increasing demands for fidelity coupled with rapid advances in hardware architecture pose a challenge: how do you find optimal sustainable solutions to accommodate both speed of rendering and quality? Real-Time Rendering: Computer Graphics with Control Engineering presents a novel framework for solving the perennial challenge of resource allocation and the trade-off between quality and speed in interactive computer graphics rendering. Conventional approaches are mainly based on heuristics and algorithms are largely application specific and offer fluctuating performance particularly as applications become more complex. The solution proposed by the authors draws on powerful concepts from control engineering to address these shortcomings. Expanding the horizon of real-time rendering techniques this book: Explains how control systems work with real-time computer graphics Proposes a data-driven modelling approach that more accurately represents the system behaviour of the rendering process Develops a control system strategy for linear and non-linear models using proportional integral derivative (PID) and fuzzy control techniques Uses real-world data from rendering applications in proof-of-concept experiments Compares the proposed solution to existing techniques Provides practical details on implementation including references to tools and source code This pioneering work takes a major step forward by applying control theory in the context of a computer graphics system. Promoting cross-disciplinary research it offers guidance for anyone who wants to develop more advanced solutions for real-time computer graphics rendering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466583597

Real-Time Shading This book covers real-time shading systems their design and how they work. Procedural shading long valued for off-line rendering and production animation is now possible on interactive graphics hardware. These developments are important for areas such as game development product design and scientific visualization among others. The authors include examples of techniques for achieving common effects efficiently in a real-time shading language ranging from full procedural shading on advanced specialized hardware to limited yet surprisingly flexible shading on unextended OpenGL to modern PC graphics accelerators. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367447021

Real-Time Shadows Important elements of games movies and other computer-generated content shadows are crucial for enhancing realism and providing important visual cues. In recent years there have been notable improvements in visual quality and speed making high-quality realistic real-time shadows a reachable goal. Real-Time Shadows is a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of real-time shadow techniques. It covers a large variety of different effects including hard soft volumetric and semi-transparent shadows.The book explains the basics as well as many advanced aspects related to the domain of shadow computation. It presents interactive solutions and practical details on shadow computation. The authors compare various algorithms for creating real-time shadows and illustrate how they are used in different situations. They explore the limitations and failure cases advantages and disadvantages and suitability of the algorithms in several applications. Source code videos tutorials and more are available on the book’s website www.realtimeshadows.com. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367659264

Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles Methodologies and Applications Real-Time Simulation Technologies: Principles Methodologies and Applications is an edited compilation of work that explores fundamental concepts and basic techniques of real-time simulation for complex and diverse systems across a broad spectrum. Useful for both new entrants and experienced experts in the field this book integrates coverage of detailed theory acclaimed methodological approaches entrenched technologies and high-value applications of real-time simulation—all from the unique perspectives of renowned international contributors. Because it offers an accurate and otherwise unattainable assessment of how a system will behave over a particular time frame real-time simulation is increasingly critical to the optimization of dynamic processes and adaptive systems in a variety of enterprises. These range in scope from the maintenance of the national power grid to space exploration to the development of virtual reality programs and cyber-physical systems. This book outlines how for these and other undertakings engineers must assimilate real-time data with computational tools for rapid decision making under uncertainty. Clarifying the central concepts behind real-time simulation tools and techniques this one-of-a-kind resource: Discusses the state of the art important challenges and high-impact developments in simulation technologies Provides a basis for the study of real-time simulation as a fundamental and foundational technology Helps readers develop and refine principles that are applicable across a wide variety of application domains As science moves toward more advanced technologies unconventional design approaches and unproven regions of the design space simulation tools are increasingly critical to successful design and operation of technical systems in a growing number of application domains. This must-have resource presents detailed coverage of real-time simulation for system design parallel and distributed simulations industry tools and a large set of applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077553

Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors The proliferation of multicore processors in the embedded market for Internet-of-Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) makes developing real-time embedded applications increasingly difficult. What is the underlying theory that makes multicore real-time possible? How does theory influence application design? When is a real-time operating system (RTOS) useful? What RTOS features do applications need? How does a mature RTOS help manage the complexity of multicore hardware? Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors answers these questions and more with exemplar Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems (RTEMS) RTOS to provide concrete advice and examples for constructing useful feature-rich applications. RTEMS is free open-source software that supports multi-processor systems for over a dozen CPU architectures and over 150 specific system boards in applications spanning the range of IoT and CPS domains such as satellites particle accelerators robots racing motorcycles building controls medical devices and more. The focus of this book is on enabling real-time embedded software engineering while providing sufficient theoretical foundations and hardware background to understand the rationale for key decisions in RTOS and application design and implementation. The topics covered in this book include: Cross-compilation for embedded systems development Concurrent programming models used in real-time embedded software Real-time scheduling theory and algorithms used in wide practice Usage and comparison of two application programmer interfaces (APIs) in real-time embedded software: POSIX and the RTEMS Classic APIs Design and implementation in RTEMS of commonly found RTOS features for schedulers task management time-keeping inter-task synchronization inter-task communication and networking The challenges introduced by multicore hardware advances in multicore real-time theory and software engineering multicore real-time systems with RTEMS All the authors of this book are experts in the academic field of real-time embedded systems. Two of the authors are primary open-source maintainers of the RTEMS software project. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815365976

Real-Time Volume Graphics Based on course notes of SIGGRAPH course teaching techniques for real-time rendering of volumetric data and effects; covers both applications in scientific visualization and real-time rendering. Starts with the basics (texture-based ray casting) and then improves and expands the algorithms incrementally. Book includes source code algorithms diagrams and rendered graphics. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367659424

Real-World Crime Scene InvestigationA Step-by-Step Procedure Manual Real-World Crime Scene Investigation: A Step-by-Step Procedure Manual is designed as a field guide providing instruction on how to document a crime scene including sketching mapping searching collecting and preserving physical evidence. It also addresses how to document a crime scene using photography and videography. It introduces modern forensic equipment processing procedures techniques and methods. Interspersed throughout the book hints and cautions provide tips on how to efficiently accomplish specific tasks or to warn crime scene personnel about commonly made errors. In using this book readers will understand the specifics of various types of crime scenes in regard to documentation and gathering evidence. Its step-by-step approach allows quick learning of how to approach each crime scene to ensure a full investigation is conducted. Real-World Crime Scene Investigation looks at the entire process of crime scene investigation—from securing the crime scene and collecting evidence to how the evidence once analyzed can help investigators recreate events. Author Gabrielle Suboch draws upon her more than 25 years of hands-on crime scene investigation and her years teaching at several colleges to provide a comprehensive and highly readable resource on crime scene investigation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498707442

Real-World Electronic VotingDesign Analysis and Deployment Real-World Electronic Voting: Design Analysis and Deployment captures all major developments in electronic voting since 2003 in a real-world setting. It covers three broad categories: e-voting protocols attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-voting.This book explores recent innovations in both poll-site and remote voting systems and their application throughout the world. The requirements of elections are analysed the available tools and technologies are described and a variety of modern systems are presented in detail together with discussions of deployments. This is an invaluable resource for election professionals researchers and policy makers alike. Key Features:Reviews both technical and social aspects of e-votingCovers e-voting protocols attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-votingDesigned for government election practitioners and policy makers who want to understand the threats and opportunities in e-voting and assess its suitability for future elections Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658212

Real-World Evidence in Drug Development and Evaluation Real-world evidence (RWE) has been at the forefront of pharmaceutical innovations. It plays an important role in transforming drug development from a process aimed at meeting regulatory expectations to an operating model that leverages data from disparate sources to aid business regulatory and healthcare decision making. Despite its many benefits there is no single book systematically covering the latest development in the field.Written specifically for pharmaceutical practitioners Real-World Evidence in Drug Development and Evaluation presents a wide range of RWE applications throughout the lifecycle of drug product development. With contributions from experienced researchers in the pharmaceutical industry the book discusses at length RWE opportunities challenges and solutions. Features Provides the first book and a single source of information on RWE in drug development Covers a broad array of topics on outcomes- and value-based RWE assessments Demonstrates proper Bayesian application and causal inference for real-world data (RWD) Presents real-world use cases to illustrate the use of advanced analytics and statistical methods to generate insights Offers a balanced discussion of practical RWE issues at hand and technical solutions suitable for practitioners with limited data science expertise Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367026219

Real-World Flash Game DevelopmentHow to Follow Best Practices AND Keep Your Sanity Your deadline just got moved up. Your artist has never worked with Flash before. Your inner programmer is telling you that no OOP is a big Oops! Any Flash developer can share similar tales of woe. This book breaks down the process of Flash game development into simple approachable steps. Never heard of a game loop before? No idea what a design pattern is? No problem! Chris Griffith gives you real-world expertise and real-world code that you can use in your own games.  Griffith has been building games in Flash long enough to know what works and what doesn't. He shows you what you need to know to get the job done. Griffith covers Flash for the everyday developer. The average Flash developer doesn't have luxurious timelines employers who understand the value of reusability or the help of an information architect to design a usable experience. This book helps bridge the gap for these coders who may be used to C++ Java or C# and want to move over to Flash. Griffith covers real-world scenarios pulled from his own experiences developing games for over 10 years in the industry. The 2nd edition will include: completely new game examples on more advanced topics like 3D; more robust physics and collision detection; and mobile device coverage with Android platform development for us on phones and tablets. Also coverage of the new features available in Flash CS5 Flash Player 10.1 and AIR 2.0 that can be used for game development.The associated web site for the book: www.flashgamebook.com gets close to 1 000 visits a month. On the site readers can find all the source code for the examples news on industry happenings updates and special offers and a discussion forum to ask questions and share ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817682

Real-World Media EthicsInside the Broadcast and Entertainment Industries Is it ethical to pass yourself off as black if you are Caucasian as Rachel Dolezai the president of a local chapter of the NAACP did in 2015? Was it ethical for Donald Sterling the former owner of the NBA team to use racially inflammatory language? Is it ethical to exaggerate or fabricate the importance of one’s role as Brian Williams apparently did when he anchored the NBC nightly news? Is it ethical for a journalist to pay a source for a story tips and photos as TMZ Gawker and others do regularly? The above questions as well as other questions definitely illustrate the need for studying ethics. Real-World Media Ethics provides a wide showcase of real ethical issues faced by professionals in the media field. Numerous case studies allow readers to explore multiple perspectives while using realistic ethical principles. This book includes the basics in ethical journalism as well as the tools to navigate through the landscape of mass media such as public relations entertainment and other forms of visual communication. The second edition has been updated to encompass globalization new media platforms current copyright issues net neutrality sports ethics and more. An accompanying companion website provides additional interviews demonstrating ethical principles in practice. Being a former ABC executive author Philippe Perebinossoff gives readers an inside look at circumstances with an ethical experienced eye. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897946

Real-World Readings in Art EducationThings Your Professor Never Told You This collection of essays focuses on such topics as the daily experience of teaching art in today's public schools; the tradition of honoring only the European patriarchal canon; structural change in school policy and curriculum and teaching. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055564

Real-World Software Projects for Computer Science and Engineering Students Developing projects outside of a classroom setting can be intimidating for students and is not always a seamless process. Real-World Software Projects for Computer Science and Engineering Students is a quick easy source for tackling such issues. Filling a critical gap in the research literature the book: Is ideal for academic project supervisors. Helps researchers conduct interdisciplinary research. Guides computer science students on undertaking and implementing research-based projects This book explains how to develop highly complex industry-specific projects touching on real-world complexities of software developments. It shows how to develop projects for students who have not yet had the chance to gain real-world experience providing opportunity to become familiar with the skills needed to implement projects using standard development methodologies. The book is also a great source for teachers of undergraduate students in software engineering and computer science as it can help students prepare for the risk and uncertainty that is typical of software development in industrial settings. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367635985

Real-World Writers: A Handbook for Teaching Writing with 7-11 Year Olds Real-World Writers shows teachers how they can teach their pupils to write well and with pleasure purpose and power. It demonstrates how classrooms can be transformed into genuine communities of writers where talking reading writing and sharing give children confidence motivation and a sense of the relevance writing has to their own lives and learning. Based on their practical experience and what research says is the most effective practice the authors share detailed guidance on how teachers can provide writing study lessons drawing on what real writers do and how to teach grammar effectively. They also share a variety of authentic class writing projects with accompanying teacher notes that will encourage children to use genres appropriately creatively and flexibly. The authors’ simple yet comprehensive approach includes how to teach the processes and craft knowledge involved in creating successful and meaningful texts. This book is invaluable for all primary practitioners who wish to teach writing for real. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219499

Reanimating Industrial SpacesConducting Memory Work in Post-industrial Societies Reanimating Industrial Spaces explores the relationships between people and the places of former industry through approaches that incorporate and critique memory-work. The chapters in this volume consider four broad questions: What is the relationship between industrial heritage and memory? How is memory involved in the process of place-making in regards to industrial spaces? What are the strengths and pitfalls of conducting memory-work? What can be learned from cross-disciplinary perspectives and methods? The contributors have created a set of diverse case studies (including iron-smelting in Uganda Puerto Rican sugar mills and concrete factories in Albania) which examine differing socio-economic contexts and approaches to industrial spaces both in the past and in contemporary society. A range of memory-work is also illustrated: from ethnography oral history digital technologies excavation and archival and documentary research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611321685

Reanimating PlacesA Geography of Rhythms Time-space relationships are central to human geography. This book seeks to reanimate time-space by considering the links between lived experience various temporalities and particular places in terms of compounded and contested rhythms. Time-space rhythms emphasize the practical symbolic everyday and embodied qualities in the experience and making of our geographical environment. Bringing together a team of renowned geographers who have been exploring such ideas over the past decades this book provides a unique and varied set of geographical approximations to the reanimation of place nature and landscape revealing a complex disputed world of politics sensory experiences and representations of space-time. Including case studies from Europe and North America the book addresses some important issues ranging from the symbolic orchestrations of landscape to deeply personal memories of particular natural rhythms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275331

Reanimating RegionsCulture Politics and Performance Writing regions undertaking a regional study was once a standard form of geographic communication and critique. This was until the quantitative revolution in the middle of the previous century and more definitively the critical turn in human geography towards the end of the twentieth century. From then on writing regions as they were experienced phenomenologically or arguing culturally historically and politically with regions was deemed to be old-fashioned. Yet the region is and always will be a central geographical concept and thinking about regions can tell us a lot about the history of the discipline called geography. Despite taking up an identifiable place within the geographical imagination in scholarship and beyond region remains a relatively forgotten under-used and in part under-theorised term. Reanimating Regions marks the continued reinvigoration of a set of disciplinary debates surrounding regions the regional and regional geography. Across 18 chapters from international interdisciplinary scholars this book writes and performs region as a temporary permanence something held stable not fixed and absolute at different points in time for different purposes. There is as this expansive volume outlines no single reading of a region.Reanimating Regions collectively rebalances the region within geography and geographical thought. In renewing the geography of regions as not only a site of investigation but also as an analytical framework through which to write the world what emerges is a powerful reworking of the geographic imagination. Read against one another the chapters weave together timely commentaries on region and regions across the globe with a particular emphasis upon the regional as played out in the United Kingdom and regional worlds both within and beyond Europe offering chapters from Africa and South America. Addressing both the political and the cultural this volume Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874087

Reaping the Benefits of Mergers and Acquisitions Will the early years of the new century continue to witness the huge growth in merger and acquisition activity which marked the end of the last? The chances are that they will - witness the value of deals carried out by the top five investment banks in the first quarter of 2001 alone ($456.2 billion). The quest for the golden fleece is alive and well. Will the majority of M&As continue to fail to achieve their potential value? This book is about breaking out of the cycle of grand strategy great prospects poor implementation lost opportunities. The authors believe that it is possible for M&As to realise their value - and more. Bringing home the golden fleece involves more than just setting sail in quest for riches. It's about understanding the destination/end game and working out the most appropriate route. This book has been written with the practitioner in mind with the thirteen chapters split into three sections. The first section provides an overview of the merger process and outlining the key elements of success. Section Two focuses on the nuts & bolts of managing the integration process - from transition to full integration. Illustrated by a detailed case study of Articon Integralis AG the leading supplier of IT Security Solutions and Services in Europe. The final section looks at the themes that can make or break mergers - creating the culture of the new organisation communications retention and the roles of line managers and HR. Each section is supported by checklists that should be helpful whether you are a novice at the merger game or an expert. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470088

Reappraisals in the Law of Property Some of the most basic doctrines of property law are very old many dating to the medieval era. How can legal rules that were born so long ago remain viable today? In Reappraisals in the Law of Property author John V. Orth considers various topics in order to discover the forces that have been made and are continuing to remake these areas of the law. Orth proposes three forces in particular that have shaped the development of property law over time: the inertial force of tradition the reforming power of judicial and legislative activism and the constant challenge of academic criticism. Together these themes form the foundation of a critical and challenging work one that re-evaluates property law and demonstrates both its enduring consistency and the unique and often drastic ways in which it has evolved in the modern era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278530

Reappraising State-Owned EnterpriseA Comparison of the UK and Italy After a quarter century of almost general condemnation and rebuttal of the entire nationalization experience it appears that there are second thoughts about governmental direct intervention in the economy. Reappraising State-Owned Enterprise deals with a topic often undervalued in the past decade but which now with the crisis of 2008-2009 calls for greater attention: the direct intervention of the State as Entrepreneur. The collection of essays in this volume – prepared by some of the leading authorities in the field – offers a contribution to this debate by providing a balanced assessment of two of the most relevant experiences of mixed economies the United Kingdom and Italy. In this respect a comparison between these two countries is very much appropriate since in both nations the State played an important role as "Entrepreneur" starting in the early 20th century. In Great Britain and Italy the heyday of the "State as Entrepreneur" was in the years right after WWII when it was used as a tool for promoting a modern society in which citizens acquired a stronger sense of belonging to their nations. The UK and Italy saw the State take on a too-pervasive role in the 70s; the two nations responded in different ways. In the 1980s Great Britain embarked on a harsh process of privatizations while Italians struggled on until finally submitting to privatizations in their nation in the following decade. The deep crisis of the final years of the 21st century forced both nations to reconsider State interventions as an appropriate tool in order to protect the wellbeing of the national economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377981

Reared in a GreenhouseThe StoriesNand StoryNof Dorothy Winthrop Bradford First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053103

Rearing Animal and Plant Pathogen Vectors This book provides an integrated description of methods used to rear vectors of human higher animal and plant pathogens in the laboratory. It deals with diverse subject areas and contains descriptions of standard as well as highly specialized methods used by medical veterinary entomology and plant pathology experts. The text brings together the standard breeding and manipulation methods developed in America Europe Asia and Africa. It describes the cultivating handling sterile techniques and cell culture as well as safety measures to prevent contamination and escape of insects ticks nematodes and fungal vectors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466598218

Rearming IsraelDefense Procurement Through The 1990s This study analyzes the key functions of arms planning and procurement in the ongoing Israeli defence effort. Part I addresses individual constraints placed on the shaping of arms control policy. Part II asks how Israel might best meet its arms needs over the next decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300579

Reason Action and Morality Originally published in 1964 this book critically examines some philosophical theories of the relation between reason and morality with particular reference to the writings of Cudworth Locke Clarke Hume and Kant. It also discusses the ways in which conduct may be assessed or criticised and of the extent to which these ways of assessment may amount to or be connected with moral assessment. The conclusion shows how far and in what ways rational moral judgment is possible and what are its inevitable limitations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498658

Reason Community and Religious TraditionAnselm's Argument and the Friars This title was first published in 2001: Reason Community and Religious Tradition examines key questions about the relationship of rationality to its contexts by tracing the early history of the so-called 'ontological' argument. The book follows Anselm's Proslogion from its origins in the private devotional context of an eleventh-century monastery to its reception in the public and adversarial contexts of the friars' schools in the thirteenth century. Using unpublished manuscript evidence from the Dominican and Franciscan schools at Oxford Paris and Bologna in the thirteenth century Matthews argues that the debate over Anselm's argument embodied the broader religious differences between the Franciscan and Dominican communities. By comparing the most famous figures of the period with their lesser-known contemporaries Matthews argues that the Friars thought as communities and developed as traditions as they developed their arguments. This book will interest anyone concerned with the nature of rationality and its relationship to communities and traditions and what this entails for rational debate across cultural divides. In particular it offers a fresh perspective on traditional approaches to the rationality of religion and religious belief. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629431

Reason Faith and HistoryPhilosophical Essays for Paul Helm Spanning the breadth of philosophical historical and theological interests articulated in the work of Paul Helm including chapters on Calvinism philosophical theology philosophy of mind Christian Doctrine and epistemology Reason Faith and History offers an accessible text for students of contemporary philosophy of religion as well as those interested in philosophical theology more broadly. Reason Faith and History offers a unique collection of essays on key topics in the philosophy of religion. Published in honour of Paul Helm a major force in contemporary English-speaking philosophy of religion this book presents newly commissioned chapters by distinguished philosophers and theologians from North America Israel the UK and Continental Europe. Contributors include: Robertson Trueman Hughes Swinburne Torrance Clark Robinson Pink Gellman Cross Byrne Hossack and Crisp. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603865

Reason Faith and Otherness in Neoplatonic and Early Christian Thought This book brings together a selection of Kevin Corrigan’s works published over the course of some 27 years. Its predominant theme is the encounter with otherness in ancient medieval and modern thought and it ranges in scope from the Presocratics-through Plato Aristotle Plotinus and the late ancient period on the one hand and early Christian thought especially Gregory of Nyssa Augustine and much later Aquinas on the other. Among the key questions examined are the relation between faith and reason; the nature of creation and insight being and existence; literature philosophy and the invention of the novel; personal human and divine identity; the problem of evil (particularly here in Dostoevsky’s adaptation of a Platonic perspective); the character of ideas themselves; women saints in the early Church; love of God and love of neighbor; the development of Christian Trinitarian thinking; the strange notion of philosophy as prayer; and the mind/soul-body relation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409466871

Reason Religion and the Australian PolityA Secular State? How did the concept of the secular state emerge and evolve in Australia and how has it impacted on its institutions? This is the most comprehensive study to date on the relationship between religion and the state in Australian history focusing on the meaning of political secularity in a society that was from the beginning marked by a high degree of religious plurality. This book tracks the rise and fall of the established Church of England the transition to plural establishments the struggle for a public Christian-secular education system and the eventual separation of church and state throughout the colonies. The study is unique in that it does not restrict its concern with religion to the churches but also examines how religious concepts and ideals infused apparently secular political and social thought and movements making the case that much Australian thought and institution building has had a sacral-secular quality. Social welfare reform nationalism and emerging conceptions of citizenship and civilization were heavily influenced by religious ideals rendering problematic traditional linear narratives of secularisation as the decline of religion. Finally the book considers present day pluralist Australia and new understandings of state secularity in light of massive social changes over recent generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661885

Reason Truth and God Dealing with theological affirmations and philosophical reactions to them this concise book presents insightful applications of modern general philosophy to religion. Originally published in 1969 the book investigates epistemological thinking first before turning to notions of assertion belief proposition and contradiction – the logic of theology. It concerns itself with doctrine and morality considering the writings of contemporary thinkers on these themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984677

Reason and Analysis First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871007

Reason and Compassion (Routledge Revivals)The Lindsay Memorial Lectures Delivered at the University of Keele February-March 1971 and The Sw First published in 1973 Reason and Compassion showcases a collection of lectures by Professor Richard S. Peters concerned primarily with the moral position based on compassion and on the use of reason which is critical to code-encased moralities. He reacts to the idea that whilst many people are sympathetic towards protests against an established moral code they are reluctant to align themselves with modern forms of nihilism subjectivism and romantic revolt. The work studies the implications for moral education and takes account of modern work ethics development psychology and philosophy of religion. It presents its findings in a way which can be appreciated by specialists and non-specialists alike. By making a distinction between the form of the moral consciousness and the content of particular moralities Peters reconciles the development approach of Piaget with the approaches of other schools of thought including the Freudians and social learning theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887343

Reason and Controversy in the Arts This study is a fresh and original attempt to liberate the theory of criticism from the limitations of connoisseurship and the assumptions of aesthetics from the difficulties and paradoxes of aesthetic relativism. It presents a picture of what rationality in the assessment of the arts would be like if one were expected to justify one's decisions in and about the arts.Kadish focuses upon the way in which competent and reasonable people express their differences not upon the way they instruct novices. Among good critics the author proposes differences are not managed as differences concerning matters of taste nor would anyone presume otherwise were it not for a prior and gratuitous choice of a context of consumption for considering the arts. The author examines the hypothesis that differences of opinion in artistically relevant controversy are in a fundamental sense practical that when critics of the arts differ seriously proposals for the proper conduct of the arts and a procedure for interpretation of the arts are what is at issue.To understand the special logic of controversy in the arts Kadish compares that controversy with legally relevant and scientifically relevant controversies. Finally the arts and criticism are found to be parts of a coherent enterprise the criteria of which are generated in an evolving practice as are the criteria of law. This illuminating discourse is of continuing relevance to those interested in aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531482

Reason and Conversion in Kierkegaard and the German Idealists In his late work Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason Immanuel Kant struggles to answer a straightforward yet surprisingly difficult question: how is radical conversion—a complete reorientation of a person’s most deeply held values—possible? In this book Ryan S. Kemp and Christopher Iacovetti examine how this question gets taken up by Kant’s philosophical heirs: Schelling Fichte Hegel and Kierkegaard. More than simply developing a novel account of each thinker’s position Kemp and Iacovetti trace how each philosopher formulates his theory in response to tensions in preceding views culminating in Kierkegaard’s claim that radical conversion lies outside a person’s control. Kemp and Iacovetti close by examining some of the moral-psychological implications of Kierkegaard’s account particularly the question of how someone might responsibly relate to values that have by their own admission been acquired in contingent and accidental fashion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396314

Reason and EnergyStudies in German Literature Originally published in 1957 this volume brings together a collection of essays and hard to source translations on both well and lesser known German writers and poets including Hölderlin Benn Mann and Nietzsche. The essays are linked by a consideration of the tension between the desire for what Thomas Mann called ‘the miracle of ingeniousness regained’ and the constrains of reason. The book shows how this tension contributes toward the prophetic nature of so much 18th and 19th Century German literature and its modernity which qualities are also placed in the context of German political and social conditions. All prose quotations are given in English translation and the majority of verse quotations in both German and English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436599

Reason and EthicsThe Case Against Objective Value Reason and Ethics defends the theoretical claim that all values are subjective and the practical claim that human affairs can be conducted fruitfully in full awareness of this. Joel Marks goes beyond his previous work defending moral skepticism to question the existence of all objective values. This leads him to suggest a novel answer to the Companions in Guilt argument that the denial of morality would mean relinquishing rationality as well. Marks disarms the argument by conceding the irreality of both morality and logic but is still able to rescue rationality while dispensing with morality on pragmatic grounds. He then offers a positive account of how life may be lived productively without recourse to attributions and assertions of right and wrong good and bad and even truth and falsity. Written in an accessible and engaging style Reason and Ethics will be of interest to scholars and students working in metaethics as well as to the generally intellectually curious. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534325

Reason and Experience in Tibetan BuddhismMabja Jangchub Tsöndrü and the Traditions of the Middle Way Based on newly discovered texts this book explores the barely known but tremendously influential thought of the Tibetan Buddhist teacher Mabja Jangchub Tsöndrü (d. 1185).This Tibetan Buddhist master exercised significant influence on the interpretation of Madhyamaka thinking in Tibet during the formative phase of Tibetan Buddhism and plays a key role in the religious thought of his day and beyond. The book studies the framework of Mabja’s philosophical project holding it up against the works of both his own Madhyamaka teachers as well as those of central authors of the later "classical period". The emerging account of the evolution of Madhyamaka in Tibet reveals a striking pattern of transformative appropriations. This in turn affords us insights into the nature and function of tradition in Tibetan religious culture and Mahāyāna Buddhism at large. Innovation is demanded for both the advancement and consolidation of tradition. This ground-breaking book is an invaluable contribution to the study of Tibetan philosophy. It is of great interest to Buddhist practitioners specialists in Buddhist philosophy and Tibetan Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369141

Reason and Freedom in Sociological Thought (RLE Social Theory) How has reason believed since the Enlightenment to be the ally of freedom in the search for a better more humanly satisfying world been reduced to a technical rationality that has actually impoverished the bases of human freedom? What might be the options and obligations for sociologists who wish to restore reason to its proper status?Working within the tradition of C. Wright Mills and Jurgen Habermas Frank Hearn sets out to answer these questions. He surveys the treatment of the relation between reason and freedom in both the classical tradition (especially the writings of Saint-Simon Comte Durkheim Marx Weber and Freud) and an increasingly significant segment of social thought and criticism (and for example in the contrasting visions of Daniel Bell and Christopher Lasch.) He then analyses both the concrete social and historical forms of expression taken by what Mills calls 'rationality without reason' and their impact on individual autonomy and the freedoms associated with democratic politics. Finally he develops Mills's and Habermas's claims that the cultivation of democratic publics and a critical social theory committed to a vibrant public life are indispensable to the protection and revitalization of the values of reason and freedom and of the practices they entail.This book updates and enriches Mills's influential argument by demonstrating its affinity with critical theory by showing its contributions to a critical understanding of the classical tradition and by showing its implications for contemporary social political and economic developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984660

Reason and Goodness First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870819

Reason and History in Judicial JudgmentFelix Frankfurter and Due Process Stevens sees three crises in American judicial statesmanship. The first was the crisis of the founding. The well being of the country was subjected to grave danger culminating in the crisis of the Civil War and a refoundation was required. During the mid twentieth century The United States faced the possibility of destruction World War II and the finding of malfeasance of the nation in the office of the president. The constant excitement of contest with antagonists makes it difficult to say whether the current crisis of the Supreme Court is merely a continuation or a whole new problem.The political leaders who resolved the first crisis and founded the Republic bequeathed as a part of that foundation the United States Supreme Court. During the subsequent history of the country and with respect to its crises the Court played a large part. Whether or not it does so well in the current period depends upon the quality of its judicial statesmanship. The judge is a person who acts. But it is considered action and considered action is based on prior understanding. The character of the Court's understanding or direction reveales itself in the course of its division over the application of the "due process" clause to state criminal proceedings.Frankfurter's view is problematic. If Western civilization is to be preserved it must be because it is worth preserving. If it is worth preserving it must be because it is good. If so can it be preserved by reliance upon and reference to itself or must reliance not be placed upon that by virtue of which the thing to be preserved is worthy of preservation? This problem is not new to Western civilization. Much has been written about Frankfurter and common descriptions of the terms "restraint" and "pragmatism" to characterize his doctrines. Previous treatments of these doctrines now available have not seemed adequate. The intention of Reason and History in Judicial Judgment is to treat them as ethical problems rather than as self-explaining conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531499

Reason and Morality First Published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403857

Reason and NatureAn Essay on the Meaning of Scientific Method First published in 1931 this volume represents the culmination of twenty years’ of the study on the principles of science. Noticing a widespread craving for philosophical light at a time of scant such offerings Morris R. Cohen aimed to demonstrate here the fundamental and ancient connection between nature and science - between hearts and minds – in an attempt to salve the developing mutual hostility between the two in the 1920s. The volume bears particular relation to George Santayana’s Life of Reason and Bertrand Russell’s Principles of Mathematics and explores areas including the character of the insurgence against reason and reason in the contexts of the natural and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310582

Reason and PassionA Celebration of the Work of Hanna Segal This book provides an account of Hanna Segal's contributions to psychoanalytic theory and practice and gives a picture of her as a person. It covers mainly on clinical and theoretical aspects of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326555

Reason and Professional Ethics Many professionals confront ethical issues concerning their proper roles and the manner in which they should carry out those roles. This book is aimed at those studying for entry into the various professions (such as teaching or social work) where ethical questions are commonly faced. It introduces readers to both the techniques and depth of ethical argument drawn from the fields of critical thinking and informal logic and enables practitioners to use these techniques so they can be deployed as 'tools of thought' for thinking in a carefully reasoned and extended way about problems of professional ethics. The book also provides a brief introduction to some of the normative and meta-ethical theory relevant to the principled discussion of professional ethics. Post-graduate students and academics should also find the treatment of some of the complexities of extended reasoning in particular its focus upon careful metacognitive tracking and planning of an inquiry to be of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274365

Reason and Rationality in Health and Human Services Delivery Reason and Rationality in Health and Human Services Delivery is the first book to discuss the topic of decisionmaking and services from a multidisciplinary approach. It uses theory and social considerations not just technology as a basis for improved services. Health and human service students and professionals will learn how to form rational and reasonable decisions that take their clients’cultural backgrounds into consideration when identifying an illness or appropriating any kind of intervention. With a particular emphasis on theories models organizational settings technologies and practitioner training methods that lead to culturally sensitive decisions Reason and Rationality will help you deliver efficient and improved medical and social services to clients from all ethnic backgrounds. Recognizing reason as the centerpiece of most of Western philosophy this text reveals how our idea of truth fact and order are wrongly thought to be universal; yet Western principles are continually used in the decision-making process for health and social services. Focusing on the policy implications of decisionmaking in medical and social service settings this text works to incorporate a broad range of factors into the reasoning process such as cultural traditions and beliefs that will result in better treatment for patients. Giving you suggestions and strategies for upgrading reasoning and decision-making processes and applying them to every area of service Reason and Rationality discusses different themes that will help you improve services to patients such as: the rationale currently used to justify decision-making strategies concerning medical and human services using computer technology to make clinical assessments revising administrative structure management theories and organizational strategies so that decision-making processes enhance the overall quality of service delivery how the practitioner/patient relationship is important in choosing the proper treatment soliciting community-based input to assess the public’s health and human service needs in order to lessen political involvement in decision-making stages In addition Reason and Rationality provides information and examples that show why you should consider the “life-world”--the values beliefs and commitments of a culture’s history-- as the key to understanding the powers of reasoning that specify parameters of health and illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862408

Reason and Religion in ClarissaSamuel Richardson and 'the Famous Mr. Norris of Bemerton' What distinguishes Clarissa from Samuel Richardson's other novels is Richardson's unique awareness of how his plot would end. In the inevitability of its conclusion in its engagement with virtually every category of human experience and in its author's desire to communicate religious truth E. Derek Taylor suggests Clarissa truly is the Paradise Lost of the eighteenth century. Arguing that Clarissa's cohesiveness and intellectual rigor have suffered from the limitations of the Lockean model frequently applied to the novel Taylor turns to the writings of John Norris a well-known disciple of the theosophy of Nicolas Malebranche. Allusions to this first of Locke's philosophical critics appear in each of the novel's installments and Taylor persuasively documents how Norris's ideas provided Richardson with a usefully un-Lockean rhetorical grounding for Clarissa. Further the writings of early feminists like Norris's intellectual ally Mary Astell who viewed her arguments on behalf of women as compatible with her conservative and deeply held religious and political views provide Richardson with the combination of progressive feminism and conservative theology that animate the novel. In a convincing twist Taylor offers a closely argued analysis of Lovelace's oft-stated declaration that he will not be 'out-Norris'd' or 'out-plotted' by Clarissa showing how the plot of the novel and the plot of all humans exist in the context of Richardson's grand theological experiment within through and by a concurrence of divine energy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620308

Reason And Religious Faith The concerns of philosophy and of religion overlap to a considerable extent—each seeks among other things to develop an account of mankind's place in the universe. But their relationship has never been an easy one. Faith gives rise to philosophical puzzlement just as secular beliefs do but it also generates special philosophical questions that secular beliefs do not. This engaging text encourages students and other readers to grapple with these special questions of faith to look at how they relate to other issues in philosophy and in the empirical study of religion. Equally accurate and insightful in its treatment of historical authors such as Aquinas and Pascal as it is in treatment of such contemporaries as Plantinga and Alston Reason and Religious Faith is the most up-to-date and balanced introduction to these issues available. It marks an advance over earlier surveys in its recognition of religious pluralism and the relevance of non-Christian religious views. It is an ideal introduction to the issues of religious epistemology for students of both religious studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285128

Reason and Revolution This classic book is Marcuse's masterful interpretation of Hegel's philosophy and the influence it has had on European political thought from the French Revolution to the present day. Marcuse brilliantly illuminates the implications of Hegel's ideas with later developments in European thought particularily with Marxist theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458963

Reason and Scepticism First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870802

Reason and Teaching (Routledge Revivals) This title first published in 1973 brings together a variety of papers by Israel Scheffler one of America’s leading educational philosophers. The essays each stress the importance of critical thought and independent judgement to the organization of educational activities. In the first section Scheffler adopts a metaphilosophical approach emphasizing the role of philosophy in educational thought. A number of key concepts are dealt with next including the study of education and its relation to theoretical disciplines philosophical interpretations of teaching and the education of teachers. The final section is critical and deals with the writings of several key thinkers in the field. A broad and authoritative study this reissue will provide any Philosophy student with an essential background to the criticism and theories surrounding the philosophy of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739665

Reason to ChangeA Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) Workbook Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) is an approach to counselling and psychotherapy in which great emphasis is placed on how emotional problems can be caused by the role of thoughts beliefs and behaviour. However no book before has taught the skills needed to use this therapeutic approach in practice in a thorough and accessible way.Reason to Change is the first workbook which teaches the practical skills of REBT. Each skill is explained in detail and examples are given of how each skill can be put into practice. These skills include:* developing a problem list and setting goals* choosing a target problem and assessing a specific example* questioning beliefs* dealing with your doubts reservations and objections * taking action.By using these skills in an active way it can be possible to overcome emotional problems such as anxiety depression shame guilt hurt unhealthy anger unhealthy jealousy and unhealthy envy. This book can be used by people on their own and by those who are consulting an REBT therapist. It will also be of interest to therapists and counsellors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167834

Reasonable AccommodationProfitable Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act Reasonable accommodation is defined as any change in the work environment or in the way business is usually conducted that results in equal employment opportunity for an individual with a disability. With the Americans with Disabilities Act in full swing and more than 35 000 court cases on record there is much to be done to get most companies into compliance.Reasonable Accommodation: Profitable Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act was designed to provide those responsible for diversity and implementing the ADA with specific benchmark examples of how companies have provided accommodations that have had a positive impact on profitability quality employee and customer relations.This masterfully written book covers many important topics dealing directly with the ADA. It also provides numerous technologies available that can greatly increase productivity and quality of performance for disabled employees as well as a "who's who" of case studies including: AT&T Boeing Federal Express Ford Motor Co. Bank of America Digital Equipment General Electric Co. IBM Motorola WAUSAU Insurance Co. Sears Roebuck Philip Morris and many more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741207

Reasonable DisagreementTwo U.S. Senators and the Choices They Make This book examines the frequent reasonable disagreements of U.S. senators Paul Sarbanes and Dick Lugar and finds in aspects of their life experiences reasons why they take particular positions and cast specific votes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064572

Reasonable RiskAlcohol in Perspective Reasonable Risk examines the concept of risk as it applies to everyday life in general and to alcohol consumption specifically. The book addresses how we assess risks (and benefits) and the strategies we use to manage them. It examines the elements that shape our perceptions of risk-cultural influences social factors and how we are presented with information about risk. The final chapter of the book focuses on the role of risk in policy formulation examining in particular how alcohol policies are developed within the context of individual and societal responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872752

Reasonableness in Liberal Political Philosophy Previously published as a special issue of the Critical Review of Social and Political Philosophy this collection offers a thought-provoking critique of the role of the concept of reasonableness in liberal political theory focusing on the proposed relationship between reasonableness and the establishment and preservation of a just and stable liberal polity. The essays explore the explicit and implicit use of the idea of reasonableness presenting an analysis that incorporates normative and empirical observations and employs a number of different analytical approaches including liberalism feminism environmentalism Marxism and communitarianism. This unique book provides in a single volume a critique that engages not only a vast array of issues but also a diversity of critical perspectives. It not only rectifies a deficiency in the existing scholarship but also addresses the issues of socio-political justice and stability offering new insightful critiques that respond to the increasingly complex circumstances and conflicts that confront life in contemporary pluralistic societies. Reasonableness in Liberal Political Philosophy will be a valuable resource for those interested in liberal political theory and its potential usefulness in helping to secure a just and stable polity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882324

Reasoning Argumentation and Deliberative Democracy In light of the latest research from cognitive and developmental psychology this key text explores reasoning rationality and democracy considering the unique nature of each and their relationship to each other. Broadening our understanding from the development of reasoning and rationality in individuals to encompass social considerations of argumentation and democracy the book connects psychological literature to philosophy law political science and educational policy. Based on psychological research Moshman sets out a system of deliberative democracy that promotes collaborative reasoning rational institutions such as science and law education aimed at the promotion of rationality and intellectual freedom for all. Also including the biological bases of logic metacognition and collaborative reasoning Moshman argues that despite systematic flaws in human reasoning there are reasons for a cautiously optimistic assessment of the potential for human rationality and the prospects for democracy.  Reasoning Argumentation and Deliberative Democracy will be essential reading for all researchers of thinking and reasoning from psychology philosophy and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367312770

Reasoning Necessity and LogicDevelopmental Perspectives A presentation of current work that systematically explores and articulates the nature origin and development of reasoning this volume's primary aim is to describe and examine contemporary theory and research findings on the topic of deductive reasoning. Many contributors believe concepts such as "structure " "competence " and "mental logic" are necessary features for a complete understanding of reasoning. As the book emanates from a Jean Piaget Symposium his theory of intellectual development as the standard contemporary treatment of deductive reasoning is used as the context in which the contributors elaborate on their own perceptions. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138997066

Reasoning Rationality and Dual ProcessesSelected Works of Jonathan St B T Evans In this book Jonathan St B T Evans has selected a number of key publications which have strongly influenced the psychology of reasoning from the 1970s to the present day.It will be essential reading for researchers in the psychology of reasoning and a wider audience of advanced students with an interest in reasoning and/or dual process theory.Preface 1. Wason selection task 2. Syllogisms 3. Conditionals 4. Heuristic-analytic and hypothetical thinking theory 5. Rationality 6. The paradigm shift in the psychology of reasoning 7. Dual processes systems and minds Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723344

Reasoning About Madness The exact definition of "madness" remains elusive. There are difficulties in distinguishing the criminal from the mad or more euphemistically the mentally ill. Controversy has centered on the frightening potential possessed by the state to deprive of his rights the individual officially classified as mad.In this book Wing a psychiatrist of international repute argues for a limited medical definition of mental illness although he explains how even a doctor's professional judgment may often be influenced by social pressures. He compares concepts of madness prevalent in different types of society examining for example the Marxist attitude towards the deviant in a socialist state. In a chapter which draws much from his own experience he shows precisely how the apparatus of state medicine is used to suppress political dissidence in Russia. He also critically reviews the petty tyrannies prevalent in the West and tackles the difficult analytical problem of schizophrenia a subject on which he is one of the most respected medical authorities.Reasoning about Madness is an original and important work in which the author successfully resists the temptation to erect "grand theories that explain nothing because they attempt to explain everything." Instead he concentrates on developing a definition of madness which strikes a balance between the benefits of medical care and the preservation of human liberties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531505

Reasoning After RevelationDialogues In Postmodern Jewish Philosophy Postmodern Jewish thinkers understand their Jewishness differently but they all share a fidelity to what they call the ?Torah? and to communal practices of reading and social action that have their bases in rabbinic interpretations of biblical narrative law and belief. Thus postmodern Jewish thinking is thinking about God Jews and the world?w Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317584

Reasoning as Memory There is a growing acknowledgement of the importance of integrating the study of reasoning with other areas of cognitive psychology. The purpose of this volume is to examine the extent to which we can further our understanding of reasoning by integrating findings theories and paradigms in the field of memory. Reasoning as Memory consists of nine chapters that make explicit links between basic memory process and reasoning and decision-making. The contributors address a number of key topics including: the relationship between semantic memory and reasoning the role of expert memory in reasoning recognition memory and induction working memory and reasoning metamemory in reasoning. In addition the chapters provide broad coverage of the field of thinking and invite the intriguing question of how much there is left to explain in the field of reasoning when one has extracted the variance due to memory. This book will be of great interest to advanced undergraduates postgraduates and researchers interested in reasoning or decision making and to researchers interested in the role played in cognition by a variety of memory processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721487

Reasoning in Ethics and LawThe Role of Theory Principles and Facts Legal and moral reasoning share much methodology and they address similar problems. This volume charts two shared problems: the relation between theory principles and particular judgments; and the role of facts and factual assertions in normative settings. The relation between 'theory' and 'practice' and between 'principle' and 'particular judgment' has become the subject of much debate in moral philosophy. In the ongoing debate some moral philosophers refer to legal philosophy for a support of their views on the primacy of 'practice' over 'theory'. According to them legal philosophy should have a more balanced view in that relation. In the contributions to Part One this claim is critically analysed. The role of the facts is underestimated in discussions on legal reasoning and legal theory as well as moral reasoning and ethical theory. Factual statements enter into moral and legal discussions not only because they link the conclusion with a rule. They also play a role as background assumptions in supporting a theory. Its focus on the role of facts in normative reasoning makes this book of special interest to scholars of legal and moral argumentation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245201

Reasoning in Measurement This collection offers a new understanding of the epistemology of measurement. The interdisciplinary volume explores how measurements are produced for example in astronomy and seismology in studies of human sexuality and ecology in brain imaging and intelligence testing. It considers photography as a measurement technology and Henry David Thoreau's poetic measures as closing the gap between mind and world. By focusing on measurements as the hard-won results of conceptual as well as technical operations the authors of the book no longer presuppose that measurement is always and exclusively a means of representing some feature of a target object or entity. Measurement also provides knowledge about the degree to which things have been standardized or harmonized – it is an indicator of how closely human practices are attuned to each other and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331945

Reasoning Indian PoliticsPhilosopher Politicians to Politicians Seeking Philosophy This volume examines the multiple forms of reasoning in Indian politics and explores a framework to understand them. In the process it looks at a series of issues involving the relationship between politics and philosophy including the status of political theory political practices identity politics and political ontology. The book argues that in the years leading up to and soon after independence the task of conceptualizing politics was largely in the domain of practising politicians who built theories and philosophical methods and further took those visions into the practice of their politics. It maintains that Indian politicians since then have not been as inclined to articulate their theories or methods of politics. This book traces the transition from philosopher politicians to politicians seeking philosophy in Indian polity in the post-independence era and its implications for current practices. It views Indian political philosophy from the standpoints of political theorists philosophers and practitioners. With expert and scholarly contributions this volume will be of interest to students and researchers of Indian political thought and political philosophy social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367884109

Reasoning with DataAn Introduction to Traditional and Bayesian Statistics Using R Engaging and accessible this book teaches readers how to use inferential statistical thinking to check their assumptions assess evidence about their beliefs and avoid overinterpreting results that may look more promising than they really are. It provides step-by-step guidance for using both classical (frequentist) and Bayesian approaches to inference. Statistical techniques covered side by side from both frequentist and Bayesian approaches include hypothesis testing replication analysis of variance calculation of effect sizes regression time series analysis and more. Students also get a complete introduction to the open-source R programming language and its key packages. Throughout the text simple commands in R demonstrate essential data analysis skills using real-data examples. The companion website provides annotated R code for the book's examples in-class exercises supplemental reading lists and links to online videos interactive materials and other resources.User-Friendly Features*Playful conversational style and gradual approach; suitable for students without strong math backgrounds.*End-of-chapter exercises based on real data supplied in the free R package.*Technical explanation and equation/output boxes.*Appendices on how to install R and work with the sample datasets. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462530267

Reasoning: Representation and ProcessIn Children and Adults Originally published in 1975 this volume contains original reports of new models and data in the areas of propositional reasoning syllogistic reasoning and transitive inference in children and adults of the time. A wide range of theoretical viewpoints is represented and an effort is made to integrate the models and empirical findings as well as place them in a common perspective and elucidate the general issues and questions relevant to these various approaches. The study of logical reasoning was undergoing rapid expansion at the time and this volume brings together the latest thinking in the area in such a way that the relation between Piagetian and non-Piagetian traditions are examined as well as the connection between the study of reasoning and the area of linguistic inquiry. The discussions of metatheoretical issues such as the notion of logical competence and separability of representation and logical processing as regards the various models presented herein made this volume required reading for all those interested in reasoning in children and adults at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138927322

Reasons Patterns and Cooperation This book is about fundamental questions in normative ethics. It begins with the idea that we often respond to ethical theories according to how principled or pragmatic they are. It clarifies this contrast and then uses it to shed light on old debates in ethics such as debates about the rival merits of consequentialist and deontological views. Using the idea that principled views seem most appealing in dilemmas of acquiescence it goes on to develop a novel theory of pattern-based reasons. These are reasons to play one’s part in some larger pattern of action because of the goodness or rightness of that pattern. Existing accounts of pattern-based reasons usually assume that such reasons can exist only in cooperative contexts. This book rejects that assumption and claims instead that we can have pattern-based reasons even when the other agents involved in the pattern are wholly unwilling to cooperate. The result is a pluralist teleological structure for ethics with similarities to some forms of Rule Consequentialism. Woodard claims that this structure achieves an attractive balance between the two virtues of being pragmatic and being principled. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542036

Reasons and Faiths First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822846

Reasons and Intentions There are a number of problems in philosophy that seem to share a similar possible solution: 'Why do promises and contracts bind?' 'Why ought citizens and judges obey the law?' and 'Can we realize the gains to be made from cooperation?'. All three problems (as well as some others) share a possible solution in the form of rational internal commitment. Reasons and Intentions is a 'state-of-the-art' overview of the relevant positions on the possibility of such commitment including critical ones. The introduction provides a survey of the central problem of the volume 'how the will can bind itself and still be instrumental in nature' and the various positions which are further examined in the contributions. Addressing the question of the relation between intentions and action the considerations which make an intention rational and how this translates into our conception of (moral) agency this book brings together specially commissioned essays by the leading scholars in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265394

Reasons for RealismSelected Essays of James J. Gibson James J. Gibson’s numerous theoretical and empirical contributions to the understanding of how people perceive were innovative controversial often radical and always profound. Many of his ideas revolutionized the science of perception and his influence continued to grow throughout the world. This book originally published in 1982 is a collection of the most important of Gibson’s essays on the psychology of perception. Drawing from the entire corpus of Gibson’s papers the editors have selected over thirty works dealing with such diverse topics as ecological optics event perception pictorial representation and the conceptual foundations of psychology. The editors’ goals in preparing the volume were twofold: first to provide easy access to Gibson’s most outstanding papers and talks including some that were previously unpublished; and second to provide an intellectual biography of Gibson by including essays from the different periods of his career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423421

Reasons of One's Own Practical reasoning in contemporary Western societies is characterised by an unprecedented degree of idiosyncrasy and demands of personal authenticity. This has resulted from the decline of traditional moral authorities the rise of individualistic lifestyles increasing multiculturalism and rapid technological advance. These developments have given rise to reflection on the notion of 'reasons of one's own' an examination of the intelligibility of reasons that are closely connected to a particular agent and recognised as such by others although not shared by them. Problems addressed by the contributors include; How to account for the cognitive overtones in moral and motivational language given the apparent 'agent-relativity' of reasons. How to retain the 'agent-relativity' of reasons for action given that they require articulation through a language shared by the community and how to account for the practical rationality required for co-operation between persons in view of the idiosyncrasy of a person's motivating reasons. In dealing with these issues this book presents a range of investigative essays on the concept of reasons of one's own by leading authors from all relevant philosophical areas of expertise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622449

Reassembling Activism Activating Assemblages Drawing on Actor-Network Theory (ANT) and its sibling notion of assemblage this book offers a conceptual and methodological alternative to dominant social movement theory. The contributors explore empirical cases where science technology and activists intersect. They focus on the task of learning from the ways in which collectives assemble themselves around matters of concern establish alliances with a number of human and non-human entities and devise ways of caring for one another or how they fail to meet these goals. They conclude that Actor-Network Theory is a useful tool in the construction of forms of attention and care that aspire to learn from social movements rather than explaining them away. This book will be of interest to those studying activism and wider political and social movements as well as those researching the interactions between science technology and society more generally. It was originally published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336103

Reassembling Religion in Roman Italy This book examines the ways in which lived religion in Roman Italy involved personal and communal experiences of the religious agency generated when ritualised activities caused human and more-than-human things to become bundled together into relational assemblages. Drawing upon broadly posthumanist and new materialist theories concerning the thingliness of things it sets out to re-evaluate the role of the material world within Roman religion and to offer new perspectives on the formation of multi-scalar forms of ancient religious knowledge. It explores what happens when a materially informed approach is systematically applied to the investigation of typical questions about Roman religion such as: What did Romans understand ‘religion’ to mean? What did religious experiences allow people to understand about the material world and their own place within it? How were experiences of ritual connected with shared beliefs or concepts about the relationship between the mortal and divine worlds? How was divinity constructed and perceived? To answer these questions it gathers and evaluates archaeological evidence associated with a series of case studies. Each of these focuses on a key component of the ritualised assemblages shown to have produced Roman religious agency – place objects bodies and divinity – and centres on an examination of experiences of lived religion as it related to the contexts of monumentalised sanctuaries cult instruments used in public sacrifice anatomical votive offerings cult images and the qualities of divinity and magic as a situationally specific form of religious knowledge. By breaking down and then reconstructing the ritualised assemblages that generated and sustained Roman religion this book makes the case for adopting a material approach to the study of ancient lived religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282711

Reasserting the Public in Public ServicesNew Public Management Reforms After two decades of dominating the public sector reform agenda privatization is on the wane as states gradually reassert themselves in many formerly privatized sectors. The change of direction is a response to the realization that privatization is not working as intended especially in public service sectors. This landmark volume brings together leading social scientists including B. Guy Peters Anthony Cheung and Jon Pierre to systematically discuss the emerging patterns of the reassertion of the state in the delivery of essential public services. The state under these emerging arrangements assumes overall responsibility for and control over essential public service delivery yet allows scope for market incentives and competition when they are known to work. The recent reforms thus display a more pragmatic and nuanced understanding of how markets work in public services . The first part of the book provides the theoretical context while the second provides sectoral studies of recent reforms in healthcare education transportation electricity and water supply. It includes case studies from a range of countries: Brazil China South Korea Singapore Thailand Vietnam USA Hong Kong and the UK. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in Political Science Public Administration Public Policy Geography Political Economy Sociology and Urban Planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874152

Reassessing 'Ability' GroupingImproving Practice for Equity and Attainment Presenting original quantitative and qualitative data from a large-scale empirical research project conducted in British secondary schools Reassessing ‘Ability’ Grouping analyses the impact of attainment grouping on pupil outcomes teacher effectiveness and social equality. Alongside a comprehensive account of existing literature and the international field this book offers: Rigorous conceptual analysis of data A view of wider political debates on pupils' social backgrounds and educational attainment A discussion of the practicalities of classroom practice Recommendations for improved practice to maximise pupil outcomes experiences and equity Vignettes illustrative tables and graphs as well as quotes from teacher interviews and pupil focus groups Addressing attainment grouping as an obstacle to raising pupil attainment this book offers a distinctive wide-ranging appraisal of the international field new large-scale empirical evidence and ‘close to practice’ attention to the practicalities and constraints of the classroom. Reassessing ‘Ability’ Grouping is an essential read for any practitioners and policymakers as well as students engaged in the field of education and social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348837

Reassessing ASEAN With the accession of Cambodia in April 1999 the Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) finally achieved its founding vision: the incorporation of all ten South-east Asian states. However ASEAN-10 faces an unprecedented series of challenges stemming from the organization's rapid enlargement since 1995 economic crisis among key members and political upheavals in Indonesia its largest and most important member. ASEAN in 1999 is a pale imitation of the more confident organization which emerged from the end of the Cold War as one of the world's most successful experiments in regionalism. This paper asks whether ASEAN can remain relevant to the management of regional problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000978

Reassessing Cold War Europe This book presents a comprehensive reassessment of Europe in the Cold War period 1945-91. Contrary to popular belief it shows that relations between East and West were based not only on confrontation and mutual distrust but also on collaboration. The authors reveal that - despite opposing ideologies - there was in fact considerable interaction and exchange between different Eastern and Western actors (such states enterprises associations organisations and individuals) irrespective of the Iron Curtain. This book challenges both the traditional understanding of the East-West juxtaposition and the relevancy of the Iron Curtain. Covering the full period and taking into account a range of spheres including trade scientific-technical co-operation and cultural and social exchanges it reveals how smaller countries and smaller actors in Europe were able to forge and implement their agendas within their own blocs. The books suggests that given these lower-level actors engaged in mutually beneficial cooperation often running counter to the ambitions of the bloc-leaders the rules of Cold War interaction were not in fact   exclusively dictated by the superpowers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837934

Reassessing Japan’s Cold WarIkeda Hayato's Foreign Politics and Proactivism During the 1960s As memories of the savage conflict inaugurated by the attack on Pearl Harbor recede the ethical foundations that influenced postwar interpretations of Japan’s role during the Cold War era are crumbling on different fronts. Retracing Japanese history during the Sixties this book locates the country’s role in Cold War history against the backdrop of the twentieth century contextualizing older trends that shaped postwar changes. It also places Cold War Japan in the global context of America’s shifting hegemony and the corresponding structure of the international system. Given its nuanced approach this book will prove instrumental for students and researchers working in studies of Cold War history Japanese history American history and international history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599772

Reassessing John BuchanBeyond the Thirty Nine Steps A collection of edited essays on the novelist John Buchan (1875-1940) author of among many other works "The Thirty-Nine Steps" (1915) "Witch Wood" (1927) and "Sick Heart River" (1940). It considers Buchan's writing and reputation from the perspective of the twenty-first century and examines Buchan's major fiction and non-fictional writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138113053

Reassessing Mandela Seven years since his death (2013) Nelson Mandela still occupies an extraordinary place in the global imagination. Internationally Mandela’s renown seems intact and invulnerable. In South Africa however his legacy and his place in the country’s history have become matters of contention and dispute especially amongst younger black South Africans. The essays in this book analyse aspects of Mandela’s life in the context of South Africa’s national history and make an important contribution to the historiography of the anti-apartheid political struggle. They reassess: the political context of Mandela’s youth; his changing political beliefs and connections with the Left; his role in the African National Congress and the turn to armed struggle; his marriage to Winnie Madikizela-Mandela and their political relationship. By providing new context they explore Mandela as an actor in broader social processes such as the rise of the ANC and the making of South Africa’s post-apartheid constitution. The detailed essays are linked in a substantial introduction by Colin Bundy and current debates are addressed in a concluding essay by Elleke Boehmer. This book provides a scholarly counterweight both to uncritical celebration of Mandela and also to a simplistic attribution of post-apartheid shortcomings to the person of Mandela. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Southern African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507152

Reassessing Marx’s Social and Political PhilosophyFreedom Recognition and Human Flourishing Interest in the study of Marx’s thought has shown a revival in recent years with a number of newly established academic societies conferences and journals dedicated to discussing his thought. This book brings together distinguished and up-and-coming scholars to provide a major re-evaluation of historical issues in Marx scholarship and to connect Marx’s ideas with fresh debates in contemporary Anglo-American social and political philosophy. Among the topics discussed are Marx’s relationship to his philosophical predecessors—including Hegel the young Hegelians and the utopian socialists—his concept of recognition his critique of liberalism and his views on the good life. This book will be of interest to scholars and advanced students interested in Marx Hegel the history of political thought and social and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589295

Reassessing Nikolaus Pevsner Nikolaus Pevsner was one of the most important and influential art historians of the twentieth century. He opened up new areas of enquiry in the history of art revolutionising architectural studies in England and playing a key role in establishing the discipline of design history. Through his lectures and broadcasts as well as the remarkable volumes in The Buildings of England series which made him a household name he did much to encourage greater interest in and understanding of art and architecture among a wide public. This wide-ranging collection of essays based on papers delivered at the conference held at Birkbeck in celebration of the centenary of Pevsner's birth offers the first sustained critical assessment of Pevsner's achievements. With contributions by leading international scholars the volume brings together a wealth of new material on Pevsner and his intellectual background both in Germany in the late 1920s and 1930s and in England particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258648

Reassessing OrientalismInterlocking Orientologies during the Cold War Orientalism as a concept was first applied to Western colonial views of the East. Subsequently different types of orientalism were discovered but the premise was that these took their lead from Western-style orientalism applying it in different circumstances. This book on the other hand argues that the diffusion of interpretations and techniques in orientalism was not uni-directional and that the different orientologies – Western Soviet and oriental orientologies – were interlocked in such a way that a change in any one of them affected the others; that the different orientologies did not develop in isolation from each other; and that importantly those being orientalised were active not passive players in shaping how the views of themselves were developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102033

Reassessing Security in the South CaucasusRegional Conflicts and Transformation Lying on the periphery of Europe Russia Turkey and Iran and also being of interest to the United States the South Caucasus is receiving growing attention among decision-makers and scholars of international relations. From a European perspective the region is now forming a neighbouring area at the border of the Black Sea as well as a corridor of oil and gas imports whose stability has become part of European security itself. As such this volume reassesses security in the South Caucasus. It makes it possible to update analysis on security interests perceptions and policies at national regional and international levels through cross-national studies. Aimed at highlighting long-term defence and security trends in the region contributors re-examine their relevance and enduring impact. They also identify changing dynamics under recent geopolitical and political developments in and around the region such as: the enlargements of NATO the August 2008 Russia-Georgia war the creation of the EU Eastern Partnership or Presidential elections. One of this volume's distinct contributions is that chapters have been written by experts from inside and around the region i.e. Armenia Georgia Russia and Turkey with other important contributions provided by authors from France and Canada having extensive experience in the area. Students and scholars of post-Soviet states Eurasian geopolitics and European Security will find this volume enlightening. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277151

Reassessing Suez 1956New Perspectives on the Crisis and its Aftermath The nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956 triggered one of the gravest international crises since the Second World War. The fiftieth anniversary of the Suez crisis in 2006 presented an ideal opportunity to re-visit and reassess this seminal episode in post-war history. Although much has been written on Suez this study provides fresh perspectives by reflecting the latest research from leading international authorities on the crisis and its aftermath. By drawing on recently released documents by including previously neglected aspects of Suez and by reassessing its more familiar ones the volume makes a key contribution to furthering research on - and understanding of - the crisis. The volume explores the origins of the crisis the crisis itself and the aftermath all from a broad perspective. An introduction by the editor presents the current state of the historiography and provides an overview of the debates surrounding the crisis while the conclusion by Scott Lucas not merely draws the themes of the book together but also explores the crisis in its regional and international context. Within the overall context of focussing on the international and military aspects of the crisis it is an explicit intention to embody in the contributions the multifaceted nature of Suez. Although Britain as in many ways the principal actor is strongly represented there are also highly original chapters on both the regional and international dimensions to the crisis and crucially the interaction between the two. As well as exploring the role of the main protagonists essays also deal with American Jordanian and Turkish reactions to the invasion. The overall result is an innovative thought-provoking and wide-ranging reassessment of Suez and its aftermath which at a time when the Middle East once again holds the world's attention is particularly appropriate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603889

Reassessing the Impact of Teaching AssistantsHow research challenges practice and policy Over the last decade teaching assistants (TAs) have become an established part of everyday classroom life. TAs are often used by schools to help low-attaining pupils and those with special educational needs. Yet despite the huge rise in the number of TAs working in UK classrooms very little is known about their impact on pupils. This key and timely text examines the impact of TAs on pupils’ learning and behaviour and on teachers and teaching. The authors present the provocative findings from the ground-breaking and seminal Deployment and Impact of Support Staff (DISS) project. This was the largest most in-depth study ever to be carried out in this field. It critically examined the effect of TA support on the academic progress of 8 200 pupils made extensive observations of nearly 700 pupils and over 100 TAs and collected data from over 17 800 questionnaire responses and interviews with over 470 school staff and pupils. This book reveals the extent to which the pupils in most need are let down by current classroom practice. The authors present a robust challenge to the current widespread practices concerning TA preparation deployment and practice structured around a conceptually and empirically strong explanatory framework. The authors go on to show how schools need to change if they are to realise the potential of TAs. With serious implications not just for classroom practice but also whole-school local authority and government policy this will be an indispensable text for primary secondary and special schools senior management teams those involved in teacher training and professional development policy-makers and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687645

Reassessing the Japanese Prisoner of War ExperienceThe Changi Prisoner of War Camp in Singapore 1942-45 Popular perceptions of life in Japanese prisoner of war camps are dominated by images of emaciated figures engaged in slave labour and badly treated by their captors. This book based on extensive original research shows that this view is quite wrong in relation to the large camp at Changi which was the main POW camp in Singapore. It demonstrates that in Changi the Japanese afforded the captives a high degree of autonomy that this in turn resulted in a prison camp society that grew and flourished in contrast to other Japanese POW camps and that it fostered an independent and combative spirit and high morale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674942

Reassessing the Paradigm of EconomicsBringing Positive Economics Back into the Normative Framework When President Reagan and Prime Minister Thatcher adopted the neoliberal doctrine as the paradigm of economics there was no evidence that the move would have been successful but thirty years on the recurrent crises that culminated in 2008 suggest a serious mis-match between expectations and outcomes: a re-examination of the paradigm is in order. This book focuses on Milton Friedman’s formulation of the neoliberal doctrine and analyses two aspects that were essential to turning it into a fully-fledged paradigm: the attribution of scientific status to positive economics which led to informing public policies on the requirements of the market; and the characterisation of economic freedom as capable of promoting political freedom which led to identifying free market with democracy. The book exposes Friedman’s methodological argument for attributing positive economics scientific status as a failure and his characterisation of economic freedom as a delusion; it identifies in the emergence as the mainstream in economics of the neoclassical synthesis which borrowed from Walras’ the mathematical treatment of equilibrium but not the ethical and social framework in which it was inscribed a development that facilitated the transition from the Keynesian to the neoliberal paradigm. Dr. Mosini shows that the gigantic bail-outs carried out courtesy of the public purse which institutionalised the practice of collectivising losses while keeping profits private were no accident but the consequence of the rethinking of the function of lender of last resort according to Friedman’s conception of rationality in relation to risk combined with his interpretation of the 1930s recession. The book concludes that the neoliberal paradigm has served the interests of the economically powerful social strata it was designed to benefit extremely well but that the deep and deepening injustice it has brought about calls for a complete rethinking of the paradigm of economics according to ethical principles respectful of human values. This book should be of interest to students and researchers of Political Economy Economic Methodology History of Economic Thought and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725842

Reassessing the Radical Enlightenment Reassessing the Radical Enlightenment comprises fifteen new essays written by a team of international scholars. The collection re-evaluates the characteristics meaning and impact of the Radical Enlightenment between 1660 and 1825 spanning England Ireland the Dutch Republic France Germany and the Americas. In addition to dealing with canonical authors and celebrated texts such as Spinoza and his Tractus theologico-politicus the authors discuss many less well-known figures and debates from the period. Divided into three parts this book: Considers the Radical Enlightenment movement as a whole including its defining features and characteristics and the history of the term itself. Traces the origins and events of the Radical Enlightenment including in-depth analyses of key figures including Spinoza Toland Meslier and d’Holbach. Examines the outcomes and consequences of the Radical Enlightenment in Europe and the Americas in the eighteenth century. Chapters in this section examine later figures whose ideas can be traced to the Radical Enlightenment  and examine the role of the period in the emergence of egalitarianism. This collection of essays is the first stand-alone collection of studies in English on the Radical Enlightenment. It is a timely and comprehensive overview of current research in the field which also presents new studies and research on the Radical Enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280045

Reassessing the Responsibility to ProtectConceptual and Operational Challenges This book explores conceptual and operational questions regarding the development and implementation of the Responsibility to Protect. The mass atrocity norm known as the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) has enjoyed meteoric success since the concept was introduced in 2001. But perhaps precisely because of how quickly the concept secured its privileged place in the pantheon of ideas and concerns in international affairs many fundamental questions remain concerning its origins its conceptual contents and its relevance to actual cases of mass atrocity. This book seeks to explore that terrain by drawing together a group of scholars diverse enough to engage with the complex array of political legal and ethical questions raised by R2P. Critical questions raised here include: What are the limits of the authority that R2P confers on international actors? What does the evolution of R2P mean for North-South relations? Just how significant is R2P in the context of the broader human rights landscape? In addition to those conceptual and theoretical matters special attention is given to the operational context in which the meaning of R2P is ultimately rendered. As events in Africa have figured so significantly into the norm’s development the contributors pay special attention to the problems and prospects of mass atrocity prevention in that context. This volume will be of much interest to students of the Responsibility to Protect war and conflict studies peacebuilding international law and IR/Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310513

Reassessing the Role of the Syllable in Italian PhonologyAn Experimental Study of Consonant Cluster Syllabification Definite Article Allomo This book evaluates the predictions of syllable-based analyses of Italian in three domains: native speaker intuition of consonant cluster syllabification definite article allomorphy and segment duration and tests the claimed convergence of multiple phenomena on the same syllable structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984684

Reassessing the Transnational TurnScales of Analysis in Anarchist and Syndicalist Studies This edited volume reassesses the ongoing transnational turn in anarchist and syndicalist studies a field where the interest in cross-border connections has generated much innovative literature in the last decade. It presents and extends up-to-date research into several dynamic historiographic fields and especially the history of the anarchist and syndicalist movements and the notions of transnational militancy and informal political networks. Whilst restating the relevance of transnational approaches especially in connection with the concepts of personal networks and mediators the book underlines the importance of other scales of analysis in capturing the complexities of anarchist militancy due to both their centrality as a theme of reflection for militants and their role as a level of organization. Especially crucial is the national level which is often overlooked due to the internationalism which was so central to anarchist ideology. And yet as several chapters highlight anarchist discourses on the nation (as opposed to the state) patriotism and even race were more nuanced than is usually assumed. The local and individual levels are also shown to be essential in anarchist militancy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797208

Reassessing/ Avail.hc.only! The Mixed Economy This book provides a reassessment of the government's role in the provision of social insurance. It shows how President Reagan's proposal for a transition to block grants is designed to lay the responsibility for financing the spending in the hands of the same political decision-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285142

Rebalancing Economies in Financially Integrating East Asia Since the Asian Financial Crisis (AFC) of 1997–98 large current account surpluses have accumulated in the countries of Asia and the Pacific with corresponding deficits elsewhere. The sharp plunge in global trade volumes during the global financial crisis has highlighted the need for ‘rebalancing’–focussing more on domestic sources of economic growth than on exports in some Asian economies. One key objective of the book is to elucidate the economic structures and policies that give rise to current account surpluses and imbalances and consider what policy adjustments could change them. Another objective is to show the link between financial systems financial integration and the transmission of economic shocks between countries. The book offers new dimensions to understand ‘rebalancing’ and provides alternative and arguably more fundamental solutions to address imbalances. Rather than focusing on exchange rate misalignment this book begins from the premise that the imbalances are a macroeconomic problem that reflects a mismatch between savings and investment in the surplus countries. Then it examines exchange rate policies adopted by countries in the region and finds that part of the explanation for their currency strategy lies in their perceived need to build foreign exchange reserves to provide a buffer in case of instabilities. The book examines whether there are other possibilities for countries to insure against economic volatility by more actively and openly engaging with international capital markets. The studies show that closer financial integration involving more open financial markets with well-chosen partners would be welfare-improving and should reduce the need for the counter-productive self-insurance policies that result in foreign exchange accumulation.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066786

Rebalancing Public PartnershipInnovative Practice Between Government and Nonprofits from Around the World In the US as in many other Western economies federal and state government is working to become more involved with the nonprofit sector; a sector in which many of the organizations are singularly ill-prepared and strategically unaligned to fulfill the new role that is being asked of them. Based on his original research John Brothers brings together leading thought leaders from the United States and around the world by exploring the prevailing attitudes and perceptions of the nonprofit sector towards government and vice versa and provides advice and direction to help both sides of the equation towards effective collaborative working. The main themes cover the nature and implications of regulatory reform on the sector and how non-government organizations should reengineer their practices. There are also chapters on some of the hot button areas of government contracting and political advocacy. The text includes best-practice examples case studies as well as tools and templates from across the sectors. Both sides of this emerging partnership need fast-track education on each other’s capabilities constraints and working practice. Dr Brothers’ contributors provide some very valuable perspectives and insights that should inform and direct this process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433688

Rebecca DickinsonIndependence for a New England Woman Rebecca Dickinson's powerful voice captured through excerpts from the pages of her journal allows colonial and revolutionary-era New England to come alive. Dickinson's life illustrates the dilemmas faced by many Americans in the decades before during and after the American Revolution as well as the paradoxes presented by an unmarried woman who earned her own living and made her own way in the small town where she was born. Rebecca Dickinson: Independence for a New England Woman uses Dickinson's world as a lens to introduce readers to the everyday experience of living in the colonial era and the social cultural and economic challenges faced in the transformative decades surrounding the American Revolution. About the Lives of American Women series: selected and edited by renowned women's historian Carol Berkin these brief biographies are designed for use in undergraduate courses. Rather than a comprehensive approach each biography focuses instead on a particular aspect of a women's life that is emblematic of her time or which made her a pivotal figure in the era. The emphasis is on a 'good read' featuring accessible writing and compelling narratives without sacrificing sound scholarship and academic integrity. Primary sources at the end of each biography reveal the subject's perspective in her own words. Study questions and an annotated bibliography support the student reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347653

Rebel Recruitment and Information Problems How do rebel groups decide how to recruit members? To answer this question Obayashi classifies recruitment techniques of rebel groups into two types coercion and inducement and develops a theory of rebel recruitment that simultaneously addresses agency problems inside rebel groups and the rebel-state contest over information. Important themes such as desertion counterinsurgency strategies including amnesties and civil war termination are also examined to further understand the dynamics of rebellion and violent disorder. The theory is applied to examine the changes in conflicts involving the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in Sri Lanka and the Lord’s Resistance Army in Uganda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272913

Rebel Streets and the Informal EconomyStreet Trade and the Law Street trade is a critical and highly visible component of the informal economy linked to global systems of exchange. Yet policy responses are dismissive and evictions commonplace. Despite being progressively marginalised from public space street traders in the global south are engaged in spatial and political battlegrounds to reclaim space and claim de facto property rights over their place of work through quiet infiltration union power or direct action. This book explores 'rebel streets' the challenges faced by informal economy actors and how organised groups are seeking to reframe legal understandings to create new claims to space and urban rights. The book sets out new thinking and a conceptual framework for improved understanding of the plural relationship between law rights and space for the informal economy the contest between traditional modernist and rights-based approaches to development and impacts on the urban working poor. With a focus on street trading the book seeks to reframe the legal context in which modern informal economies operate drawing on key areas of academic inquiry and case studies of how vendors are staking claim to urban rights. The book argues for a reconceptualisation of legal instruments to provide a rights-based framework for urban work that recognises the legitimacy of urban informal economies the scope for collective management of urban resources and the social value of public space as a site for urban livelihoods. It will be of interest to students and scholars of geography economics urban studies development studies political studies and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138752

Rebel with a Cause Hans Eysenck is one of the world's leading psychologists and undoubtedly the most controversial. Throughout a long and illustrious career his work on personality and intelligence has aroused impassioned debate and attacks both verbal and physical on Eysenck himself. In his compelling and absorbing autobiography Eysenck recounts in some detail the battles he had to fight in order to establish his major conclusions as well as the reasons why he investigated these subjects. He also discusses his work on such topics as the health hazards of smoking the prophylactic effects of behavior therapy on cancer and coronary heart disease parapsychology astrology and other matters.In a new foreword written for this edition Eysenck expresses his pleasure regarding the fact that his autobiography is now being published in the United States. He discusses how much of his scientific life has been bound up with American psychology. Also new to this American edition is a chapter titled "Genius Creativity and Vitamins " in which Eysenck talks about the research he has worked on since his retirement in 1983. Rebel with a Cause is an intriguing autobiography and will be of paramount interest to psychologists sociologists and genetic scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531512

Rebellion and Factionalism in a Chinese ProvinceZhejiang 1966-76 A detailed case study of provincial politics during the decade-long Cultural Revolution which analyzes the form and changing nature of mass organizations established in China by 1966. The text traces their evolution activities and ultimate dissolution ten years later. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315492094

Rebellion in AmericaCitizen Uprisings the News Media and the Politics of Plutocracy In a time of rising inequality and plutocratic government citizens’ movements are emerging with growing frequency to offer populist challenges to the declining living standards of masses of Americans and to protest the conditions through which individuals suffer in poor communities across the country. This book looks at the progression of modern social uprisings in the post-2008 period including the Tea Party Occupy Wall Street Black Lives Matter the Bernie Sanders “Revolution ” Trump’s populism the anti-Trump revolt and #MeToo. A key theme is that populism and mass anger at the political-economic status quo take different forms depending on whether the protests are progressive-left or right-wing in orientation. Employing theories of elite politics and pluralism and using a mixed methods approach Anthony DiMaggio harnesses his rich experience with movement politics and his engagement with a wide range of media and public opinion data to explain where we are today and how we got here – always with an eye on moving ahead. Aimed at courses on social movements wherever they’re taught this book also offers general readers insight into contemporary politics and protest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371229

Rebels Reformers and RevolutionariesCollected Essays and Second Thoughts This collection of essays examines the lives and thoughts of three interrelated Southern groups - enslaved rebels conservative white reformers and white revolutionaries -presenting a clear and cogent understanding of race reform and conservatism in early American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866767

Rebels and LegitimacyProcesses and Practices Legitimacy is generally a term that is associated with the state. The term surfaces when there are problems with state legitimacy—when it is lacking or absent. This present volume attempts to think through the relevance of the concept of legitimacy for other political actors than the state. Rebel groups in the shape of insurgents terrorists warlords and guerrillas are all engaged in a process of claim making as legitimate actors representing certain political agendas and constituencies. We are interested in dissecting the processes of the emergence of legitimacy in contexts of disorder and conflict. Legitimacy is not only a belief or belief system that informs social action but it is also a practice with a repertoire of legitimacy claiming reinforcing copying and emulating elements. Governance provision is an important legitimacy generating activity just as it has been in the formation of states. The volume however points out that there are many more aspects to legitimacy that deserve attention. The contributors draw on a wide variety of cases and in-depth investigation to bring forward individual and micro-level dynamics related to legitimacy claims as well as bringing forward the often-times problematic role of external actors when it comes to legitimacy and illegitimacy dynamics. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of Small Wars & Insurgencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587857

Rebels and RenegadesA Chronology of Social and Political Dissent in the United States Rebels and Renegades examines 350 years of history through the eyes of the uncompromising. Presented in nine clearly written chronological chapters this comprehensive reference covers the major events and personalities in the history of extremism in the U.S. Besides chronicling the event itself entries ranging from 500 to 1000 words include background information and historic effects. In addition to the chronology sidebars highlight historical biographical cultural and ethical aspects of the story tying the past to the present. Topics include the influence of radical idea on the mainstream the role of violence in radicalism and the evolving relationship between radicals and the media. An extensive appendix of excerpts transcripts and full source documents round out the work. To see the Introduction a list of detailed contents a generous selection of sample pages and more visit the Rebels and Renegades website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869386

Rebels for the SoilThe Rise of the Global Organic Food and Farming Movement This book investigates the emergence of organic food and farming as a social movement. Using the tools of political sociology it analyzes and explains how both people and ideas have shaped a movement that from its inception aimed to change global agriculture. Starting from the British Empire in the 1930's where the first trans-national roots of organic farming took hold through to the internet-mediated social protests against genetically modified crops at the end of the twentieth century the author traces the rise to prominence of the movement. As well as providing a historical account the book explains the movement's on-going role in fostering and organising alternatives to the dominant intensive and industrial forms of agriculture such as promoting local food produce and animal welfare. By considering it as a trans-national movement from its inception aiming at cultural and social change the book highlights what is unique about the organic movement and why it has risen only relatively recently to public attention. The author reports original research findings focusing largely on the English-speaking world. The work is grounded in academic enquiry and theory but also provides a narrative through which the movement can be understood by the more general interested reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984691

Rebels From the Mud HousesDalits and the Making of the Maoist Revolution in Bihar This book examines Dalit mobilization and the transformation of rural power relations in the context of intense agrarian violence involving Maoist guerrillas and upper caste militias backed by state forces in Bihar in the 1980s. The book investigates why thousands of Dalits took up arms and highlights the specificities of Dalit participation in the Maoist Movement  and develops an anthropology of the Maoist Revolution in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099555

Rebirth of Rhetoric Rebirth of Rhetoric brings together contributions from several fields to provide a forum in which a unifying theory for language and literature studies can be debated.The book does not aim to resurrect classical Renaissance rhetoric but to remake it within a contemporary context. The context of texts (both spoken and written) is one of the main emphases of this collection whether it is the ideology informing the text or the way in which a text is transformed by its audience. The book also aims to present a range of practical approaches to the study of texts of all kinds: literary; televisual; film and photography. It also argues the case for developments in the Arts and Humanities which will bring together people working in Education Linguistics Composition Literature and Cultural Studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006553

RebirthA Political History Of Europe Since World War II Rebirth: A History of Europe Since World War II examines the transition of Europe from a period of crisis to an era of political confidence and economic strength. As the title suggests the pervasive theme of the book is that of rebirth. The most recent decades are set in the context of modern European history as a whole. The authors trace the disillusionment and uncertainty that overcame Europe at the turn of the twentieth century and that culminated in the devastation of the Second World War. In their analysis of the political and economic causes of the renaissance that has followed the demise of the Cold War the authors highlight the themes of national integration and economic modernization.The chapters are uniquely organized to present both international and domestic developments in Europe as coherent wholes as well as the importance of their interaction. The initial analysis of key international developments in the twentieth century helps students to understand the relationship between foreign and domestic events and provides background for the substantial discussion of the major European countries that follows in chapters devoted to each national experience. The political and economic histories of these nation-states are considered in terms of their individual traditions and challenges and the authors explore difficult issues such as the overall costs and benefits of the scientific-technological revolution the pursuit of social justice the proper role of the state and of political parties and contrasting national paths of economic and political development.Rebirth is designed as a text for use in courses on modern European history ? especially twentieth-century Europe ? and for students of comparative politics who are seeking a substantial consideration of the historical factors of European politics. In this revised edition the authors have updated the text with an analysis of developments since 1991 and added recent scholarship to the lists of Suggested Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096397

Reborn of Crisis9/11 and the Resurgent Superhero This book examines the dominant popular culture convention of the superhero situated within the most significant global event of the last 20 years. Exploring the explosion of the superhero genre post-9/11 it sheds fresh light on the manner in which American society has processed and continues to process the trauma from the terrorist attacks. Beginning with the development of Batman in comics television and film the authors offer studies of popular films including Iron Man Captain America The X-Men Black Panther and Wonder Woman revealing the ways in which these texts meditate upon the events and aftermath of 9/11 and challenge the dominant hyper-patriotic narrative that emerged in response to the attacks. A study of the superhero genre’s capacity to unpack complex global interplays that question America’s foreign policy actions and the white militarized masculinity that has characterized major discourses following 9/11 this volume explores the engagement of superhero films with issues of authority patriotism war morals race gender surveillance the military industrial complex and American political and social identities. As such it will appeal to scholars and students of cultural and media studies film studies sociology politics and American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606500

Rebuild AmericaSolving the Economic Crisis Through Civic Works In Obama's America public works is once again a part of the national dialogue. Today it is offered as a solution to the economic downturn and to the public infrastructure crisis. This timely book examines the reasons for the economic crisis facing Main Street and connects them to why the nation has structurally deficient bridges weak levees poorly maintained dams and dilapidated schools. The book goes on to analyse the history of US public works updating lessons from the New Deal to understand the most effective way to organise a modern US civic works project based on a civic works pilot project for the Gulf Coast. One chapter features new contributions by Howard Zinn Angela Glover Blackwell and other leading scholars and thinkers weighing in on how an US civic works project might solve our economic infrastructure and environmental crises. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632483

Rebuilding Afghanistan in Times of CrisisA Global Response Rebuilding Afghanistan in Times of Crisis provides academics and researchers interested in planning urbanism and conflict studies with a multidisciplinary international assessment of the reconstruction and foreign aid efforts in Afghanistan. The book draws together expert contributions from countries across three continents – Asia Europe and North America – which have provided external aid to Afghanistan. Using international regional and local approaches it highlights the importance of rebuilding sustainable communities in the midst of ongoing uncertainties. It explores the efficacy of external aid; challenges faced; the response of multilateral international agencies; the role of women in the reconstruction process; and community-based natural disaster risk management strategies. Finally it looks at the lessons learned in the conflict reconstruction process to better prepare the country for future potential human economic infrastructural and institutional vulnerabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571587

Rebuilding America's Cities A growing cooperation between the public and private sectors indicates that the tasks of redevelopment are too large and complex for either sector to accomplish alone. Some people maintain that government can do few things right; others are equally distrustful of the private sector. As used here the private sector is considered to be all that is not government. Each of the success stories illustrated is in part a "road to recovery " although none appear to have been influenced by a purpose that broad.Paul R. Porter and David C. Sweet present stories of progress in self-reliance that concern neighborhood and downtown recoveries school improvement job generation a regained fiscal solvency novel financing techniques helping tenants to become homeowners and a successful venture in self-help and tenant management in crime-infested neighborhoods. The successes stem from the diverse community roles of Yale University a medical center the world's largest research organization the Clorox Company a gas company an insurance company a newspaper neighborhood and downtown organizations city governments and two religious organizations - the Mormon Church and the tiny Church of the Savior.These stories are located throughout the United States including Akron Baltimore Brooklyn Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Fort Wayne Indianapolis Milwaukee New Haven Oakland Pittsburgh St. Louis St. Paul Salt Lake City Springfield Mass. Tampa and Washington D.C. The editors have gathered the work of professionals known in the field of urban studies: James W. Rouse Donald E. Lasater Rolf Goetze Dale F. Bertsch Joel Lieske Eugene H. Methvin James E. Kunde T. Michael Smith Robert Mier Carol Davidow Jay Chatterjee June Manning Thomas Norman Krumholz Larry C. Ledebur and Robert C. Holland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531529

Rebuilding Anatolia after the Mongol ConquestIslamic Architecture in the Lands of Rum 1240–1330 This book is a study of Islamic architecture in Anatolia following the Mongol conquest in 1243. Complex shifts in rule movements of population and cultural transformations took place that affected architecture on multiple levels. Beginning with the Mongol conquest of Anatolia and ending with the demise of the Ilkhanid Empire centered in Iran in the 1330s this book considers how the integration of Anatolia into the Mongol world system transformed architecture and patronage in the region. Traditionally this period has been studied within the larger narrative of a progression from Seljuk to Ottoman rule and architecture in a historiography that privileges Turkish national identity. Once Anatolia is studied within the framework of the Mongol Empire however the region no longer appears as an isolated case; rather it is integrated into a broader context beyond the modern borders of Turkey Iran and the Caucasus republics. The monuments built during this period served a number of purposes: mosques were places of prayer and congregation madrasas were used to teach Islamic law and theology and caravanserais secured trade routes for merchants and travelers. This study analyzes architecture on multiple overlapping levels based on a detailed observation of the monuments. The layers of information extracted from the monuments themselves from written sources in Arabic Persian and Turkish and from historical photographs shape an image of Islamic architecture in medieval Anatolia that reflects the complexities of this frontier region. New patrons emerged craftsmen migrated between neighboring regions and the use of locally available materials fostered the transformation of designs in ways that are closely tied to specific places. Starting from these sources this book untangles the intertwined narratives of architecture history and religion to provide a broader understanding of frontier culture in the medieval Middle East with its complex interaction of local regional and trans-regional identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600082

Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized ChildrenHealing from Losses Violence Abuse and Neglect Learn to build the trust you need to help children in crisis! Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children: Healing from Losses Violence Abuse and Neglect is a therapeutic guide to helping troubled children move beyond the traumatic experiences that haunt them. Author Dr. Richard Kagan Director of Psychological Services for Parsons Child and Family Center in Albany New York presents comprehensive information on how to understand—and surmount—the impact of loss neglect separation and violence on children’s development how to discover and foster strengths in children and their families and how to rebuild connections and hope for children who are at risk of harm to themselves and others. This unique book is designed to be used in tandem with Real Life Heroes: A Life Storybook for Children (Haworth) an innovative workbook that helps children develop the self-esteem they need to overcome the worries and fears of their past through a creative arts approach that fosters positive values and a sense of pride. Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children helps children move from negative or suppressed memories to a more positive perspective not by denying hardships but by drawing strength from the supportive people in their lives. Practitioners can use the book as a framework and detailed guide to assessment engagement development of service plans and implementation of attachment and trauma therapy. The book is a comprehensive model for working to build the trust necessary before other trauma therapy approaches can be successfully initiated. Topics examined in Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children include: attachment theory and research types of attachment problems PTSD behaviors permanency work with children in placement ADHD bipolar and RAD cognitive behavioral therapies storytelling therapies the myth of perfection neuropsychological patterns and much more! Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children is a rich resource for practitioners academics parents adoptive parents foster parents grandparents and anyone working to show troubled children how to learn from the past resolve problems in the present and build a better future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169661

Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized ChildrenHealing from Losses Violence Abuse and Neglect Learn to build the trust you need to help children in crisis! Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children: Healing from Losses Violence Abuse and Neglect is a therapeutic guide to helping troubled children move beyond the traumatic experiences that haunt them. Author Dr. Richard Kagan Director of Psychological Services for Parsons Child and Family Center in Albany New York presents comprehensive information on how to understand—and surmount—the impact of loss neglect separation and violence on children’s development how to discover and foster strengths in children and their families and how to rebuild connections and hope for children who are at risk of harm to themselves and others. This unique book is designed to be used in tandem with Real Life Heroes: A Life Storybook for Children (Haworth) an innovative workbook that helps children develop the self-esteem they need to overcome the worries and fears of their past through a creative arts approach that fosters positive values and a sense of pride. Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children helps children move from negative or suppressed memories to a more positive perspective not by denying hardships but by drawing strength from the supportive people in their lives. Practitioners can use the book as a framework and detailed guide to assessment engagement development of service plans and implementation of attachment and trauma therapy. The book is a comprehensive model for working to build the trust necessary before other trauma therapy approaches can be successfully initiated. Topics examined in Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children include: attachment theory and research types of attachment problems PTSD behaviors permanency work with children in placement ADHD bipolar and RAD cognitive behavioral therapies storytelling therapies the myth of perfection neuropsychological patterns and much more! Rebuilding Attachments with Traumatized Children is a rich resource for practitioners academics parents adoptive parents foster parents grandparents and anyone working to show troubled children how to learn from the past resolve problems in the present and build a better future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651356

Rebuilding Cities from Medieval to Modern Times Unique in the literature of planners architects and urban officials Rebuilding Cities is a compendium and analysis of the achievements of city planning from the ""Ideal City"" of Palmanova in 1593 to the innovative achievements of planners and designers of the twentieth century. As such it is vital reading for anyone concerned with the problem of rebuilding and revitalizing cities after disasters--either of a human or physical decimation.Rebuilding Cities covers and includes medieval nuclei to urban sprawl; physical economic and social factors in planning; and the changing nature of components of cities incorporating elements from different periods in a single visual scheme. Also included are analysis of planning schemes from Indian and Greek visionaries; legislative and administrative changes needed for successful planning; the massive redevelopment that happened in London after World War Two; renewal schemes; and urban design and work throughout the world.The remarkable clarity and thoroughness of the book and its abundant illustrations clearly demonstrate the successes and failures of planning schemes and lays a solid groundwork for intelligent assessment of the goals and practical possibilities of city planning. Teachers and students of planning and architecture professionals actively engaged in the field and all who visualize a truly civilized urban environment will find this book immensely helpful and satisfying. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531536

Rebuilding Communities in an Age of Individualism As modern societies become increasingly individualistic this fascinating book examines how we can maintain and revive local communities and community life. It demonstrates how the major developments and processes of our time notably globalization post-industrialism and de-traditionalization contribute to this individualism to the detriment of community life. The author examines how community is a necessary and important component of human life and discusses possible ways in which to arrest its decline. In this regard strategies geared to fostering trust and social capital are outlined as the basis for reinvigorating community life. The volume provides a coherent and distinct analysis of community as well as offering concrete policy prescriptions to counter the excessive individualism of our times. In both the nature and scope of its analysis it offers a unique contribution to an extremely important issue in the contemporary period one that increasingly preoccupies politicians academics and ordinary citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263802

Rebuilding CommunitiesChallenges for Group Work Rebuilding Communities: Challenges for Group Work is a collection of research and information presented at the 18th Annual Symposium of the Association for the Advancement of Social Work with Groups. Social workers students educators and practitioners will examine how group work can improve multicultural relations within the community. Through your use of the valuable suggestions in this book you will discover new ways to help the poor in your community help themselves while giving them a sense of power and self-esteem to help them battle racism sexism and shrinking economic opportunities. Through Rebuilding Communities you will also discover a formula for global group work that will help you make a difference by applying your hometown skills to the global community. This valuable book discusses the need for you to combine energy with humility offer assistance with the ability to listen to intervene when necessary and to comprehend diversity for successful and beneficial group programs. This informative guide brings to light the skills and values needed for effective group work and how combining knowledge-base and practice-base will assist you in making a positive impact on your community. With this important book you will find a rich source of current thinking about group work practice in relation to women violence health problems child welfare and other areas as well as group work theory to help you find the best way to help the various people of your community. Rebuilding Communities will provide you with specific ways to improve your group work skills and positively affect the individuals in your community such as: learning that your role of caring and advocacy as a group worker must be a complete and lifelong commitment and that you must be prepared to use your skills throughout your everyday life to make a difference using the World Wide Web to form groups whose members can support one another through the anger joy pain and challenges of life learning how group work can help calm the stormy transitions that adolescent immigrants face by helping them relate to other children who are in similar circumstances examining how parents of pediatric urology patients find solace through groups where they can address such sensitive issues as the future of sexual functioning and fertility for their children discovering how marathon group sessions in South Africa are helping to provide basic services to the disadvantaged with programs to facilitate interracial contact and understanding among women and programs for adolescents boys in foster careRebuilding Communities offers you a deeper understanding of the total positive effect that group work can have on various sectors of your community to help you provide better services to those in need. This unique book focuses your attention on the importance of group work to community development and even provides you with a glimpse into the future of group work. With Rebuilding Communities you will discover a multifaceted approach to solving problems that communities face to help you choose the best options for your own community and give the best possible services to the people you assist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043609

Rebuilding CommunitiesChallenges for Group Work Rebuilding Communities: Challenges for Group Work is a collection of research and information presented at the 18th Annual Symposium of the Association for the Advancement of Social Work with Groups. Social workers students educators and practitioners will examine how group work can improve multicultural relations within the community. Through your use of the valuable suggestions in this book you will discover new ways to help the poor in your community help themselves while giving them a sense of power and self-esteem to help them battle racism sexism and shrinking economic opportunities. Through Rebuilding Communities you will also discover a formula for global group work that will help you make a difference by applying your hometown skills to the global community. This valuable book discusses the need for you to combine energy with humility offer assistance with the ability to listen to intervene when necessary and to comprehend diversity for successful and beneficial group programs. This informative guide brings to light the skills and values needed for effective group work and how combining knowledge-base and practice-base will assist you in making a positive impact on your community. With this important book you will find a rich source of current thinking about group work practice in relation to women violence health problems child welfare and other areas as well as group work theory to help you find the best way to help the various people of your community. Rebuilding Communities will provide you with specific ways to improve your group work skills and positively affect the individuals in your community such as: learning that your role of caring and advocacy as a group worker must be a complete and lifelong commitment and that you must be prepared to use your skills throughout your everyday life to make a difference using the World Wide Web to form groups whose members can support one another through the anger joy pain and challenges of life learning how group work can help calm the stormy transitions that adolescent immigrants face by helping them relate to other children who are in similar circumstances examining how parents of pediatric urology patients find solace through groups where they can address such sensitive issues as the future of sexual functioning and fertility for their children discovering how marathon group sessions in South Africa are helping to provide basic services to the disadvantaged with programs to facilitate interracial contact and understanding among women and programs for adolescents boys in foster careRebuilding Communities offers you a deeper understanding of the total positive effect that group work can have on various sectors of your community to help you provide better services to those in need. This unique book focuses your attention on the importance of group work to community development and even provides you with a glimpse into the future of group work. With Rebuilding Communities you will discover a multifaceted approach to solving problems that communities face to help you choose the best options for your own community and give the best possible services to the people you assist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809465

Rebuilding Construction (Routledge Revivals)Economic Change in the British Construction Industry First published in 1988 this book analyses the changes that took place in the economic organisation of the British construction industry throughout the 1970s and early 1980s in particular considering its social and economic structure and examining the causes of its poor industrial record. Michael Ball describes how the major firms survived the economic slump between 1973 and 1982 when construction workloads collapsed by substantially restructuring their operations relationships with clients workforces and subcontractors. Detailed attention is paid to construction firms the workers they employ the influence of trade unionism and the role of other agencies in the building process. Reissued at a hugely challenging time for the British construction industry this relevant and practical title will be of particular value to students and academics of economics and social change as well as those on courses for construction professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739290

Rebuilding Crime Prevention Through Environmental DesignStrengthening the Links with Crime Science Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is a practice-oriented approach to reduce the risk of offences such as burglary and fear of crime by modifying the built environment. In recent years this approach has been criticised for duplicating terminology and for failing to integrate successfully with other approaches.Rebuilding Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design explores and extends the common ground between CPTED and situational crime prevention – another traditional approach in the field of crime prevention and security â€“ via the latter’s evolution into the field of crime science. Drawing on international research to develop new interdisciplinary perspectives this volume explores how situational crime prevention and environmental criminological theories relate to those of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design and considers how crime science can be reformulated to merge different approaches or at least articulate them better. Rebuilding Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design will appeal to students applied academic researchers and practitioners who wish to deepen their understanding and contribute in turn to the ongoing revitalisation of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661250

Rebuilding EuropeWestern Europe America and Postwar Reconstruction With the end of the Cold War and the prospect of a federal Europe ever closer this book is a timely reassessment of the processes by which western Europe was reborn out of the devastation and despair of 1945. Concentrating on the first postwar decade and making rich use of the latest research findings David Ellwood gives a detailed account of the practicalities of reconstruction - how it was done what it cost who paid for it and what those involved hoped for expected and actually received. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162594

Rebuilding Fukushima Five years after the one of the worst nuclear accidents in history Fukushima now only occasionally headlines national and international media. However the disaster is far from over as evidenced by a hundred thousand people from Fukushima still in the state of evacuation rising levels of radiation in streams and rivers and failing attempts to control the leakage of radioactive materials at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Despite these dismal conditions efforts to recover and rebuild livelihoods in the afflicted regions of Fukushima did start immediately after the outset of the accident. Rebuilding Fukushima gives an account of how citizens local governments and businesses responded to and coped with the crisis of Fukushima. It addresses principles to guide reconstruction and international policy environments in which the current disaster is situated. It explores how reconstruction is articulated and experienced at different spatial scales ranging from individuals to communities and municipalities and details recovery efforts achievements and challenges in the realms of public transportation agriculture and food production manufacturing industries retail sectors and renewable-energy industries. This book also critically investigates the nature of the current reconstruction policy schemes and seeks to articulate what may be required in order to achieve more sustainable and equitable (re)development in afflicted regions and other nuclear host regions. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and local surveys this volume is one of the first books in English that captures the knowledge and insights of native Japanese social scientists who dealt with the complexities of nuclear disaster on a day-to-day basis. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of disaster-management studies and nuclear policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193796

Rebuilding Life after Brain InjuryDreamtalk Rebuilding Life after Brain Injury: Dreamtalk tells the survival story of Sheena McDonald who in 1999 was hit by a police van and suffered a very severe brain injury. Sheena’s story is told from her own personal standpoint and also from two further unique and invaluable perspectives. Allan Little a BBC journalist and now Sheena’s husband describes both the physical and mental impact of the injury on himself and on Sheena. Gail Robinson Sheena’s neuropsychological rehabilitation specialist provides professional commentaries on Sheena’s condition assessment and recovery process. The word Dreamtalk created by Allan to describe Sheena’s once "hallucinogenic state" sets the tone for this book. It humanises and contextualises the impact of brain injury providing support and encouragement for patients professionals and families. It presents exclusive insights into each stage of recovery spanning coma altered consciousness post-traumatic amnesia and rehabilitation; all showing how she has defied conventional clinical expectations and made an exceptional recovery. This book is valuable reading to those who have suffered a brain injury and also to professionals such as neurologists neuropsychologists physiotherapists occupational therapists and speech therapists working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600737

Rebuilding Local Communities in the Wake of DisasterSocial Recovery in Sri Lanka and India This book examines the sociological consequences of disaster relief and recovery and uncovers its impact on the communities that were affected by the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004. It is the most extensive and intensive study of post-disaster community rebuilding yet reported in the literature on the subject. The authors draw on this research to develop a three-phase strategy for moving from quick and effective relief to long-term social recovery work. While there have been many big natural disasters since then none have affected so many local communities spread over so many nations and none have evoked the same kind of global response. A great deal of post-tsunami recovery work was done in India and Sri Lanka with more than 500 international aid and humanitarian agencies involved in Sri Lanka alone – many with little experience in long-term community development. This book argues that international aid agencies must work patiently to put in place meaningful partnerships with local community-based organisations as soon as long-term physical and social planning becomes possible. The authors explain that such an approach could help address some pre-existing vulnerabilities in disaster-affected communities. They argue that it is much easier to rebuild damaged infrastructure than to rebuild shattered lives and to ensure that traumatised communities are not put under new stresses and strains the ‘fault-lines’ within these communities need to be lessened. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662421

Rebuilding Our Schools from the Bottom UpListening to Teachers Children and Parents The aim of this book is to explore how teachers students and parents can be given more of a say in the education system – in how schools are organised and in what and how children learn. The book does not promote a specific view of education but considers the means by which educational purposes and approaches can be conceived agreed and enacted democratically – a precursor to a flourishing democratic society. Rebuilding Our Schools from the Bottom Up has been written in response to significant changes which have taken place in the education system over the past 30 years. In England at least these changes have resulted in an increasingly centralised system in which the voices of those who teach those who learn and those whose children go to school have been marginalised. The book covers four main areas: Teacher voice: listening to the professionals Student voice: involving students as active participants in their education Parent voice: building a genuine home–school partnership School community voice: developing a shared vision With inspiring examples from around the UK and overseas and a range of resources that can be used by senior leaders teachers and parents the book aims to encourage and support transformative change so that schools can meet the needs of the communities they exist to serve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211889

Rebuilding Research WritingStrategies for Sparking Informational Inquiry Our students must become skilled at finding answers and using information to succeed in college careers and daily life. Using inquiry writing and technology to infuse passion into the classroom research paper motivates students and results in deeper learning. In this practical research-based book authors Werner-Burke Knaus and DeCamp encourage you to toss the old index cards and jump-start the classroom research paper so that it is more meaningful manageable and effective. Explore innovative ways to help students find engaging topics collect and evaluate information and write rethink and revise to truly impact their audience. The book is filled with tools and student samples to help you implement the ideas in your own classroom. Special Features: Clear connections to the Common Core State Standards Ready-to-use classroom handouts for different stages of the research process A handy appendix featuring a sample research project timeline and rubric Helpful examples of real student work and assessments Research-based foundations that guide and inform how the process unfolds and why it works Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732079

Rebuilding the American CityDesign and Strategy for the 21st Century Urban Core Urban redevelopment in American cities is neither easy nor quick. It takes a delicate alignment of goals power leadership and sustained advocacy on the part of many. Rebuilding the American City highlights 15 urban design and planning projects in the U.S. that have been catalysts for their downtowns—yet were implemented during the tumultuous start of the 21st century. The book presents five paradigms for redevelopment and a range of perspectives on the complexities successes and challenges inherent to rebuilding American cities today. Rebuilding the American City is essential reading for practitioners and students in urban design planning and public policy looking for diverse models of urban transformation to create resilient urban cores. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798144

Rebuilding the Ancestral VillageSingaporeans in China This title was first published in 2000:  This is a discussion of the relationship between one group of Singapore Chinese and their ancestral village in Fujian in China. It explores the various reasons why the Singapore Chinese continue to want to maintain ties with their ancestral village and how they go about reproducing Chinese culture (in the form of ancestor worship and religion) in the village milieu in China. It further explores the reasons why the Singapore Chinese feel morally obliged to assist their ancestral village in village reconstruction (providing financial contributions to infrastructure development such as the buildings of roads bridges schools hospitals) and to help with small scale industrial and retail activities. Related to this is how the village cadres and teenagers through various strategies managed to encourage the Singapore Chinese to revisit their ancestral village and help with village reconstruction thereby creating a moral economy. The main argument here concerns the desire of the Singapore Chinese to maintain a cultural identity and lineage continuity with their ancestral home. Ethnographically this anthropological study examines two groups of Chinese separated by historical and geographical space and their coming together to re-establish their cultural identity through various cultural and economic activities. At the theoretical level it seeks to add a new dimension to the study of Chinese transnationalism and diaspora studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634190

Rebuilding the Education Sector in East Timor during UNTAETInternational Collaboration and Timorese Agency This original volume examines the collaboration between East Timorese and international staff in the rebuilding of the education sector during the United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) 1999-2002. Using interviews contemporary newspaper articles and reports from UN sources and the World Bank the book enables a comprehensive analysis of Timorese agency. Examining choices made by the Timorese and drawing comparison with other former Portuguese colonies the text considers the power of the Timorese elite the role of nepotism and corruption the preservation of the Indonesian curriculum and the selection of Portuguese as the medium of instruction and official language - together with Tetum. Concluding with a contemporary discussion on the educational achievements for East Timorese children during UNTAET compared with those of today Rebuilding the Education Sector in East Timor during UNTAET will be of interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of post-conflict studies post-colonial education and language policy as well as East Timor more specifically. This book will also benefit graduate students and scholars in teacher education. Trina Supit completed her PhD at the University of Sydney Australia. She was a member of the UNTAET Division of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345617

Rebuilding the Financial System in Central and Eastern Europe 1918–1994 This collection of essays written by former bankers practising central bankers government advisers and historians celebrates the seventieth anniversary of the National Bank of Hungary. From a range of view points the contributions consider the monetary and financial history of the past century and in particular explore possible parallelisms between experiences of the collapse of the Habsburg Monarchy in 1918 and of contemporary changes since 1989. The first part comprising four essays concentrates upon central banking especially the development of the National Bank of Hungary since 1878 and the establishment of the Bank of Poland. Commercial banking is the theme of Part II where continuities and discontinuities are considered with respect to Austria Czechoslovakia Romania Slovenia and Yugoslavia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269095

Rebuilding the Houses of ParliamentDavid Boswell Reid and Disruptive Environmentalism Rebuilding the Houses of Parliament explores the history of the UK Houses of Parliament in Westminster from an environmental design perspective and the role David Boswell Reid played in the development of the original ventilation and climate control system in parliament. This book retraces and critically examines the evolution of the environmental principles underlying the design of the Houses of Parliament engaging with fundamental questions about air quality energy efficiency and thermal comfort. This yields insights into the historic methods of environmental design that were characterised by physical experimentation and post-occupancy evaluation. Rebuilding the Houses of Parliament examines the history of the buildings’ operation studying the practical reality of its performance in use and offers the opportunity to reflect on current challenges faced by architects and engineers adapting to the realities of climate change. This book is an ideal read for academics politicians and practitioners with an interest in architectural history and heritage theory engineering and conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741522

Rebuilding the Local LandscapeEnvironmental Management in Burkina Faso First published in 1999 this volume emerged in the context of a recent willingness to understand what Africa’s peasant farmers are designing and building in their local landscapes in contrast to the meta-narratives which were relatively distant from the lives and livelihoods of Africans. Based on author Chris Howorth’s fieldwork as a UNAIS technical assistant this book combines academic rigour with a commitment to participatory development action and encourages interaction between universities and field agencies for understanding the landscape. The first part of the book explores the efficiency of peasant modes of production. This is followed by culturally locating production patterns along with three village case studies in the province of Sissili: Lon Boutiourou and Saboué. Building on ecological and farming systems research in these three villages Howorth examines the case in Burkina Faso analysing environmental land management strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000073

Re-building Trust with Traumatised Children & The House that Wouldn't Fall Down At time children are unable or unwilling to access or engage with emotional and mental health support services. Often members of a child’s support network are therefore required to provide this emotional guidance and support to children. This set consisting of a guidebook and accompanying story book is intended to be used as a guide by families and friends school staff and any other adults supporting children who have experienced trauma to help them to provide the emotional guidance these children need. Guide to Re-building Trust with Traumatised Children aims to educate the reader about trauma and the impact of an insecure attachment how it may impact a child how to support a child as well as understanding different behaviours. The accompanying story book The House That Wouldn’t Fall Down been written to support key adults in helping traumatised children to find a way to trust again. The story encourages children to identify with some of Ava’s experience and to explore the feelings she experiences. This set was designed to be used by any person supporting a child who has experienced trauma or an insecure attachment no matter their previous understanding of these issues. It is specifically written to be as accessible and as user friendly as possible to help rather than hinder the user and the books can be used separately or together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179670

Recalcitrant Crusaders?The Relationship Between Southern Italy and Sicily Crusading and the Crusader States c. 1060–1198 This book explores the contribution of southern Italy and Sicily to the crusades and crusader states. By adopting the theme of identity as a tool of analysis it argues that a far more nuanced picture emerges about the relationship than the dismissive portrayal by William of Tyre in his Chronicon which has largely been accepted by later historians. Building upon previous scholarship in relation to Norman identity it widens the discussion to evaluate the role of more fluid and evolving Italo-Norman and Italo-Sicilian identities and how these shaped events. In so doing this book also argues that the relationship between the territories needs to be considered in different dimensions: direct involvement of leaders and rulers versus indirect engagement through the geography of southern Italy and Sicily. Over time and as identities change these two dimensions converge making the kingdom itself a leading participant in crusading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313463

Recalibrating Juvenile DetentionLessons Learned from the Court-Ordered Reform of the Cook County Juvenile Temporary Detention Center Recalibrating Juvenile Detention chronicles the lessons learned from the 2007 to 2015 landmark US District Court-ordered reform of the Cook County Juvenile Temporary Detention Center (JTDC) in Illinois following years of litigation by the ACLU about egregious and unconstitutional conditions of confinement. In addition to explaining the implications of the Court’s actions the book includes an analysis of a major evaluation research report by the University of Chicago Crime Lab and explains for scholars practitioners administrators policymakers and advocates how and why this particular reform of conditions achieved successful outcomes when others failed. Maintaining that the Chicago Crime Lab findings are the "gold standard" evidence-based research (EBR) in pretrial detention Roush holds that the observed "firsts" for juvenile detention may perhaps have the power to transform all custody practices. He shows that the findings validate a new model of institutional reform based on cognitive-behavioral programming (CBT) reveal statistically significant reductions in in-custody violence and recidivism and demonstrate that at least one variation of short-term secure custody can influence positively certain life outcomes for Chicago’s highest-risk and most disadvantaged youth. With the Quarterly Journal of Economics imprimatur and endorsement by the President’s Council of Economic Advisors the book is a reverse engineering of these once-in-a-lifetime events (recidivism reduction and EBR in pretrial detention) that explains the important and transformative implications for the future of juvenile justice practice. The book is essential reading for graduate students in juvenile justice criminology and corrections as well as practitioners judges and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026714

Recall!California's Political Earthquake In politics as in so many other areas California is unique. The state's economy - the largest in the nation and sixth largest in the world - is given to dramatic swings. Its legislative system is often defined by gridlock on matters large and small. The use of the initiative one of the tools of "direct democracy" has become commonplace. Over the years California has had more than its share of political turmoil. But for pure melodrama nothing matches the 2003 campaign to recall the state's sitting governor Gray Davis. Recall! relates the latest and most dramatic chapter in the political history of the Golden State. The authors are recognized experts on California politics and regular local television political analysts. They provide fascinating coverage of the events leading up to Davis's replacement by bodybuilder-turned actor-turned politician Arnold Schwarzenegger; describe the large and colorful cast of characters involved in the special election; and demonstrate how California's one-of-a-kind mix of political economic and social circumstances made it all possible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701264

Recall!California's Political Earthquake In politics as in so many other areas California is unique. The state's economy - the largest in the nation and sixth largest in the world - is given to dramatic swings. Its legislative system is often defined by gridlock on matters large and small. The use of the initiative one of the tools of "direct democracy" has become commonplace. Over the years California has had more than its share of political turmoil. But for pure melodrama nothing matches the 2003 campaign to recall the state's sitting governor Gray Davis. Recall! relates the latest and most dramatic chapter in the political history of the Golden State. The authors are recognized experts on California politics and regular local television political analysts. They provide fascinating coverage of the events leading up to Davis's replacement by bodybuilder-turned actor-turned politician Arnold Schwarzenegger; describe the large and colorful cast of characters involved in the special election; and demonstrate how California's one-of-a-kind mix of political economic and social circumstances made it all possible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063667

Recasting East GermanySocial Transformation after the GDR The transformation of east Germany since unification has wrought vast changes in the economy and in society and left deep scars as the types of social protection offered by the centralised socialism of the previous regime gave way to uncertainties and individualised life chances. Social Transformation in Eastern Germany investigates the deep economic and social processes which east Germany has undergone highlighting the restructuring the social impacts and the stresses of adjustment experienced by key social groups whose workplace and social context has been recast almost out of recognition since 1990. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044957

Recasting European Welfare States This volume presents research on the recasting of European welfare states from the European Forum on Welfare at the European University Institute in Florence. The chapters include both comparative analyses of topical issues and in-depth studies of changes in the major European countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039916

Recasting Iranian ModernityInternational Relations and Social Change Critically deploying the idea of uneven and combined development this book provides a novel non-Eurocentric account of Iran’s experience of modernity and revolution. Recasting Iranian Modernity presents the argument that Eurocentrism can be decisively overcome through a social theory that has international relations at its ontological core. This will enable a conception of history in which there is an intrinsic international dimension to social change that prevents historical repetition. This hitherto under-theorized international dimension is the book argues manifest in combined patterns of development which incorporate both foreign and native forms. It is the tension-prone and unstable nature of these hybrid developmental patterns that mark Iranian modernity and fuelled the socio-political dynamics of the 1979 revolution and the rise of political Islam. Challenging solely comparative approaches to the Iranian Revolution that explain it away as either a deviation from or a reaction to modernity on the grounds of its religious form this book will be valuable to those interested in an alternative theoretical approach to the Iranian Revolution modern Iran and political Islam working in the fields of International Relations Middle East and Islamic Studies History Political Science Political Sociology Postcolonialism and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952973

Recasting ScienceConsensual Procedures In Public Policy Making Science has been ubiquitous in public decision making in the United States in the 1980s and promises to serve no less a role in the decade and new century ahead. Government actions are justified on the basis of scientific evidence in an overwhelming array of issue areas. Legislating health warnings on cigarette packaging in the 1960s banning the use of cyclamates phasing down the lead content of gasoline in the 1970s and denying construction permits for projects in ecologically sensitive locations are just a few of the multitudinous ways that our public agencies at various levels of government have availed of scientific expertise to assist in the making of public policy throughout the recent decades. Relying on science to make decisions or to resolve disputes is a political tactic however and one that threatens to subvert democratic decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285173

Recasting the Imperial Far EastBritain and America in China 1945-50 Attempts to shed new light on the Anglo-American rivalry in China in the period between the defeat of Japan and the triumph of the Chinese Communists. This study contends that the USSR was not a major factor in the dispute. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482897

Recent Advancement in Prodrugs Recent Advancement in Prodrugs Drugs used as medicines have many limitations like low chemical stability aqueous solubility or oral absorption/bioavailability rapid presystemic metabolism toxicity inadequate site specificity or poor patient acceptance/compliance (unwanted adverse effects unacceptable taste or odor irritation or pain). Prodrugs design is an approach to overcome these limitations. Key features Covers recent advancements in development of prodrugs Presents balanced synthesis and applications of prodrug chemistry Discusses broad spectrum of prodrug categories and outlines industrial applications Reviews prodrugs in cancer nanomedicine its therapy and treatment Elucidates mathematical models to study the kinetics of prodrugs This book covers recent advances in the design of prodrugs. It contains all the significant recent examples of prodrug chemistry developments and will aid academics and researchers seeking to generate new projects in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367348366

Recent Advancements in Graph Theory Graph Theory is a branch of discrete mathematics. It has many applications to many different areas of Science and Engineering. This book provides the most up-to-date research findings and applications in Graph Theory. This book focuses on the latest research in Graph Theory. It provides recent findings that are occurring in the field offers insights on an international and transnational levels identifies the gaps in the results and includes forthcoming international studies and research along with its applications in Networking Computer Science Chemistry and Biological Sciences etc. The book is written with researchers and post graduate students in mind. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367458867

Recent Advancements in Software Reliability Assurance The aim of this book is to provide a platform to academicians practitioners and researchers to understand current and future trends in software reliability growth modeling. Emphasis will be on qualitative work relevant to the theme with particular importance given to mathematical modeling for software reliability and various methods and applications of multi attributed decision making in governing the software performance. Presents software quality and security models Offers reliability analysis assurance techniques for software systems Covers methodologies tools and practical applications of software reliability modeling and testing resources Includes robust reliability design techniques diagnostic and decision support Discusses stochastic modelling for software systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138363397

Recent Advances and Issues in Environmental Science This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.Environmental science integrates physical and biological sciences to the study of the environment with the goal of solving today’s environmental challenges. Many of these challenges tie into a greater concept of using the earth’s resources sustainably. This collection brings together some very important advances in environmental science including how climate change affects plant disease how to keep birds and bats away from wind turbines disinfecting polluted water for drinking how climate policy impacts natural habitats cancer risk due to ecological issues and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692708

Recent Advances in Adhesion Science and Technology in Honor of Dr. Kash Mittal The surface of an object is the first thing we see or touch. Nearly every article or object we encounter at home in industry land transportation aerospace or the medical field in some way uses an adhesive a sealant or a decorative coating. Adhesion science provides the technology and the know-how behind these applications. Recent Advances in Adhesion Science and Technology in Honor of Dr. Kash Mittal is dedicated to Dr. Mittal’s outstanding contributions to the global adhesion community and his achievements in disseminating the science of adhesion. This Festschrift volume contains selected papers from the Special Symposium on Recent Advances in Adhesion Science and Technology held in honor of Dr. Mittal to commemorate the publication of his 100th edited book.Written by world-renowned researchers the papers have been updated for inclusion in this volume. They offer insight into recent developments and the significant ramifications to adhesion science and adhesive technology. Nineteen articles are divided into five sections: Interfaces Wettability and Adhesion; Surface Modification of Polymers; Adhesion Aspects of Bio-Based Materials and Bioadhesion; Adhesives and Their Testing; and Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites.Reflecting the multidisciplinary nature of adhesion science the topics covered include metal–polymer interfaces and ways to improve adhesion lateral force at liquid–solid interface particle adhesion in pharmaceutical sciences wood joints formed without use of adhesives reinforced polymer composites using different fillers "green" composites medium density fiber board surfaces for powder coating adhesion aspects in dentistry E. coli interactions in porous media analysis of adhesive behavior in bonded assemblies soy proteins as wood adhesives carbon nanotube-based interphase sensors and reaction of multiwalled carbon nanotubes with gaseous atoms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9789004201736

Recent Advances in Analysis Design and Construction of Shell & Spatial Structures in the Asia-Pacific Region This edited volume features a collection of extended versions of 13 papers originally published in the proceedings of the 12th Asian Pacific Conference on Shell & Spatial Structures held in Penang Malaysia in October 2018. All chapters in this book have been written by experts from Malaysia Singapore Korea Hong Kong China and Japan and compiles recent advances in the analysis design and construction of shell and spatial structures specifically in the Asia Pacific region. The contents of the book include (i) the application of advancement in analysis technique and computer technology to the realization of complex and iconic spatial structures (ii) advanced stability analysis of novel structural forms (iii) lessons learnt from the health condition of existing spatial structures and damaged spatial structures (iv) promising ideas and new structural concepts (v) fundamental study on numerical method for analysis (vi) design of large-scale and space smart structure system and (vii) educational instructions for beginners in structural design. Researchers practitioners and contractors in structural engineering architecture and the built environment with a special interest in shell and spatial structures will find this book useful as it contains a wealth of information on their analysis design and construction. University students will also find this book a valuable reference for their research studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367248550

Recent Advances In AquacultureVolume 2 It is a tribute to the vigour of research and development in aquaculture that we are able in a relatively short time to provide readers with a second volume in this series which has such a diversity of high calibre research and developments to report. That the first volume was so well received has been a source of great satisfaction to the editors and supported their conviction as to the need for links to join the research laboratory to the fish farm by making current research available to a wider range of potential users. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300647

Recent Advances in Artificial Neural Networks Neural networks represent a new generation of information processing paradigms designed to mimic-in a very limited sense-the human brain. They can learn recall and generalize from training data and with their potential applications limited only by the imaginations of scientists and engineers they are commanding tremendous popularity and research interest. Over the last four decades researchers have reported a number of neural network paradigms however the newest of these have not appeared in book form-until now. Recent Advances in Artificial Neural Networks collects the latest neural network paradigms and reports on their promising new applications. World-renowned experts discuss the use of neural networks in pattern recognition color induction classification cluster detection and more. Application engineers scientists and research students from all disciplines with an interest in considering neural networks for solving real-world problems will find this collection useful. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572464

Recent Advances in Biochemistry This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.Advances in biochemistry directly influence medicine and the field of human health. The field of biochemistry is constantly changing with new discoveries being made all the time. This new book covers a range of advances in the field of biochemistry including new research techniques and methods a classification system new research and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692722

Recent Advances in Cardiology: 17 Recent Advances in Cardiology: 17 provides a selection of review articles that present important advances within the field of cardiac medicine. Written by renowned experts and covering topics such as sudden cardiac death in young adults biomarkers and risk stratification and HIV and coronary disease Recent Advances in Cardiology: 17 is essential reading for trainees and practising cardiac physicians wanting to remain up to date with the latest developments in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836334

Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics Recent Advances in Computational Mechanics contains selected papers presented at the jubilee 20th Conference on Computer Methods in Mechanics (CMM 2013) which took place from 27 to 31 August 2013 at the Poznan University of Technology. The first Polish Conference on Computer Methods in Mechanics was held in Poznan´ in 1973. This very successful meeting initiated a series of conferences organized every two years by different Polish universities. Over the years the series gained an increasingly international character. The common general objective of the CMM conferences is to provide a forum for presentation and discussion of new ideas referring to the theoretical background and practical applications of computational mechanics. The program of each conference reflects current extensive research in this field of science. This proceedings volume addresses various aspects of computational mechanics including advanced analysis of structures modelling of material properties damage mechanics contact mechanics biomechanics heat transfer and coupled problems. This book will be of interest to students researchers and practitioners in the fields of structural mechanics mechanical engineering material technology and biomechanics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138024823

Recent Advances in Computer Based Systems Processes and ApplicationsProceedings of Recent Advances in Computer based Systems Processes and This was the first conference organized by the school of Computer Science Engineering in VIT-AP University campus withthe cumulative efforts of all the faculty members. The proceedings discusses recent advancements and novel ideas in areas of interest. It covers topics such as advances in computer based systems processes and applications Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003043980

Recent Advances in Critical Care: 1 NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836419

Recent Advances in Decolorization and Degradation of Dyes in Textile Effluent by Biological Approaches Recent Advances in Decolorization and Degradation of Dyes in Textile Effluent by Biological Approaches outlines various eco-friendly cost effective methods for removal of toxic textile dyes. Large amounts of dye are unbound and released into the environment due to inefficient dyeing processes. The release of wastewater containing dye into the environment has several adverse effects as it is toxic mutagenic and has other undesirable effects on living organisms. Hence it is necessary to remove these dyes from industrial effluents to have a sustainable environment. This book deals with conventional as well as advanced effective treatment methods for the removal of dyes in order to increase the domain knowledge of readers.  Salient features: Describes physico-chemical characteristics of textile effluent dye classes and toxicity of dyes commonly used in the textile industry Assembles effective approaches which are used to remove dyes from textile effluent prior to their release into the environment Presents several advanced approaches such as genetic engineering nanotechnology immobilized cells or enzymes biofilms and microbial fuel cells etc. for the removal of dyes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367199524

Recent Advances in Dermatology: 1 NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836587

Recent Advances in Differential Equations The First Pan-China Conference on Differential Equations was held in Kunming China in June of 1997. Researchers from around the world attended-including representatives from the US Canada and the Netherlands-but the majority of the speakers hailed from China and Hong Kong. This volume contains the plenary lectures and invited talks presented at that conference and provides an excellent view of the research on differential equations being carried out in China.Most of the subjects addressed arose from actual applications and cover ordinary and partial differential equations. Topics include: Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9780367810924

Recent Advances in Endocrinology and Diabetes: 1 NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836525

Recent Advances in Environmental Management This book focuses on the toxicity of various organic and inorganic pollutants their eco-toxicological effects and eco-friendly approaches for remediation of environmental pollutants. Extensive focus has been relied on the recent advances in ecofriendly approaches such as bioremediation and phytoremediation technologies including the use of various group of microbes for remediation of environmental pollutants etc. Researchers working in the field of bioremediation phytoremediation waste management and related fields will find this compilation most useful for further study to learn about the subject matter. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815383147

Recent Advances in Freshwater Crustacean Biodiversity and Conservation Recent Advances in Freshwater Crustacean Biodiversity and Conservation focuses on minor crustacean groups and regionally endemic groups all from freshwaters. Chapters in this book cover crustaceans such as Maxillopods Mysids Cumaceans Isopods Amphipods Branchiopods Copepods and Decapods. Each looks at global or regional fauna and discusses conservation issues for that group. The majority of the chapters are based on papers presented at symposia organized by the editors at two international scientific meetings held in Barcelona and Washington DC. The contributors are world-renowned experts on their groups as well as on freshwater crustacean conservation and biodiversity at global levels. It has previously been difficult for conservation managers NGOs and university professors and students who may not have access to comprehensive journal subscriptions to find relevant information on diversity and conservation of freshwater crustaceans. This book meets that need addressing crustacean groups not previously treated and providing additional information beyond any presented in existing books. As the editors write in their introduction: we cannot conserve and we cannot protect what we do not know exists. This is a reliable cutting-edge reference for anybody involved in crustacean research: students researchers agencies and NGOs as well as science educators conservationists and government conservation policymakers. The book will also be useful for those working in aquaculture and fisheries given that many of the taxa discussed are economically important. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367443504

Recent Advances in Gastroenterology: 14 Recent Advances in Gastroenterology: 14 is the ideal resource for keeping abreast of new developments within this fast-moving field. Written by expert authors and featuring topics such as new therapies for IBD eosinophilic gastroenteritis gut mucus polyp detection and neurological complications of liver diseases each chapter introduces important principles that can be implemented into day to day treatment of GI disorders. Recent Advances in Gastroenterology: 14 is an invaluable revision tool for trainees and a useful companion for practising gastroenterologists wishing to stay current in all aspects of this field. Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9789390020591

Recent Advances in Histopathology: 24 Recent Advances in Histopathology: 24 features a collection of in depth reviews of the latest developments in the field. Written in an accessible and easy to read format and featuring such topics as the implementation of digital histology molecular pathology of pancreatic cancer and the big bang theory of tumour development: how cancers start each chapter provides a comprehensive overview and emphasises the salient points of interest. This latest volume in the series is an invaluable resource for busy clinicians and those sitting FRCPath examinations. 12 chapters summarising important recent advances within the field of Histopathology All topics are written in a practical and clinically relevant manner further enhanced by the ‘key clinical points for practice’ sections at the end of each chapter Provides an effective exam revision tool for FRCPath(UK) All chapters written by expert authors ensuring authoritative and accurate content Full colour photographs throughout Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836280

Recent Advances in Information Technology Information Technology is applicable in all areas of life. As a result computer science is essential to imagine the modern world. Recent advances in information technology represents only a small part of today’s computing applications which were the subject of international cooperation between Kazakh Ukrainian and Polish scientists. A wide range of issues and topics is addressed from game theory to advanced control issues: - Application of new computational models and their security problems- The integro-differential game approach - Application of information technology for automated translation from inflected languages to sign language- Mathematical problems of complex systems investigation under uncertainties Recent advances in information technology is of interest to academics and engineers and to professionals involved in information technology and its applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815373872

Recent Advances in Labour Economics First published in 1984. This book presents a great deal of research findings new advances in theory and comprehensive overviews of key aspects of labour economics. It examines the latest trends in the field and assesses the impact of recent policies together with the likely impact of proposed policies. This study covers a wide range of topics but concentrates in particular on questions connected with the economics of trade unions which is a major area of concern for labour economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026141

Recent Advances in Language Communication and Social Psychology Originally published in 1985. Detailed exploration of the dynamics of language within social psychology forms a social psychology of language which is distinct from other approaches. This volume presents some of the growing body of research in this area with many theoretical models and ideas - chapters consider the relationship between language and social situations looking at cognitive structures in how communication between individuals develops in childhood and beyond how it defines social situations influences others expresses feelings and values evokes social categorizations and how it can break down. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352865

Recent Advances in Life-Testing and Reliability This unique volume presents chapters written on the areas of life-testing and reliability by many well-known researchers who have contributed significantly to these two areas over the years. Chapters cover a wide range of topics such as inference under censoring and truncation reliability growth models designs to improve quality prediction techniques Bayesian analysis of reliability multivariate methods accelerated testing and more. The book is written in an easy-to-follow style first presenting the necessary theoretical details and then illustrating the methods with a numerical examples wherever possible. Many tables and graphs that are essential for the use of some of the new methodologies are presented throughout the volume. Numerous examples provide the reader with a clear understanding of the methods presented as well as with insight into the applications of these results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449100

Recent Advances in Materials Mechanics and ManagementProceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Materials Mechanics and Management  These proceedings present a selection of papers presented at the 3rd International Conference on Materials Mechanics and Management 2017 (IMMM 2017) which was jointly organized by the Departments of Civil Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Architecture of College of Engineering Trivandrum. Developments in the fields of materials mechanics and management have paved the way for overall improvements in all aspects of human life. The quest for meeting the requirements of the rapidly increasing population has led to revolutionary construction and production technologies aiming at optimum management and use of natural resources. The objective of this conference was to bring together experts from academic institutions industries research organizations and professionals for sharing of knowledge expertise and experience in the emerging trends related to Civil Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Architecture. IMMM 2017 provided opportunities for young researchers to actively engage in research discussions new research interests research ethics and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815378891

Recent Advances in Mathematics for Engineering In recent years mathematics has experienced amazing growth in the engineering sciences. Mathematics forms the common foundation of all engineering disciplines. This book provides a comprehensive range of mathematics applied in various fields of engineering for different tasks such as civil engineering structural engineering computer science and electrical engineering among others. It offers chapters that develop the applications of mathematics in engineering sciences conveys the innovative research ideas offers real-world utility of mathematics and has a significance in the life of academics practitioners researchers and industry leaders. Features Focuses on the latest research in the field of engineering applications Includes recent findings from various institutions Identifies the gaps in the knowledge in the field and provides the latest approaches Presents international studies and findings in modeling and simulation Offers various mathematical tools techniques strategies and methods across different engineering fields Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367190866

Recent Advances in Microbiology This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms (or microbes) which include bacteria viruses fungi parasites and even prions. In short microbiology refers to the study of life and organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. Microorganisms are found in almost every habitat present in nature and are vital to humans and the environment. While some microbes are harmful causing diseases that harm and kill people animals and plants they are exploited by researchers. They have uses in food water treatment science and medicine energy warfare and much more. This new book presents a collection of new research and studies covering advances in microbiology dealing with medicine agriculture and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692715

Recent Advances in Nanotechnology This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Considered the next industrial revolution nanotechnology is an exciting field with new advances being reported regularly. It is a very diverse and highly interdisciplinary field involving the science and engineering fields. Nanotechnolgy deals with the smallest building blocks of matter and involves atomic and molecular level imaging manipulating and controlling of matters which lead to the creation of new materials new manufacturing processes and new applications. This book covers many emerging and important issues in nanotechnology as it applies to cancer research and treatment materials properties analysis new materials and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692739

Recent Advances in Obstetrics & Gynaecology: 26 Recent Advances in Obstetrics and Gynaecology: 26 features a collection of in depth reviews of the latest developments in the field. Written in an accessible and easy to read format and featuring such topics as immunotherapy for ovarian cancer progesterone receptor modulators in gynaecology and the future of cervical screening each chapter provides a comprehensive overview and emphasises the salient points of interest. This latest volume in the series is an invaluable resource for busy clinicians and those sitting RCOG membership examinations.  15 chapters summarising important recent advances within the field of obstetrics and gynaecology All topics are written in a practical and clinically relevant manner further enhanced by the ‘key clinical points for practice’ sections at the end of each chapter Provides an effective exam revision tool for MRCOG(UK)  All chapters written by expert authors ensuring authoritative and accurate content Full colour photographs throughout Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836266

Recent Advances in Operator Theory and Operator Algebras This book will contain lectures given by four eminent speakers at the Recent Advances in Operator Theory and Operator Algebras conference held at the Indian Statistical Institute Bangalore India in 2014. The main aim of this book is to bring together various results in one place with cogent introduction and references for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138030213

Recent Advances in Paediatrics: 27 Recent Advances in Paediatrics: 27 features a collection of in depth reviews of the latest developments in the field. Written in an accessible and easy to read format and featuring such topics as developmental dysplasia of the hips paediatric simulation training and paediatric sports medicine each chapter provides a comprehensive overview and emphasises the salient points of interest. This latest volume in the series is an invaluable resource for busy clinicians and those sitting MRCPCH membership examinations. 12 chapters summarising important recent advances within the field of paediatrics All topics are written in a practical and clinically relevant manner further enhanced by the ‘key points for clinical practice’ sections at the end of each chapter Provides an effective exam revision tool for the DCH and MRCPCH All chapters written by expert authors ensuring authoritative and accurate content Full colour photographs throughout Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836259

Recent Advances in Paediatrics: 28 NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836600

Recent Advances in Plant-Based Traditional and Natural Medicines The purpose of this book is to discuss several medicinal plants to find wider application in the domain of medicinal clinical and pharmaceutical treatment. Recent Advances in Plant-Based Traditional and Natural Medicines serves as a useful source of ideas and an inspiration for further cell and molecular biology research toward developing drugs and treatments from these traditional and plant-based remedies. The book covers a variety of topics and: • Considers the current state of research of traditional and plant-based medicines • Covers the current status of ethnomedicine and medicinal plant discovery • Presents the clinical applications of traditional and plant-based medicines Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880138

Recent Advances in Polymer Nanocomposites: Synthesis and Characterisation This book examines the current state of the art new challenges opportunities and applications in the area of polymer nanocomposites. Special attention has been paid to the processing-morphology-structure-property relationship of the system. Various unresolved issues and new challenges in the field of polymer nanocompostes are discussed. The influence of preparation techniques (processing) on the generation of morphologies and the dependence of these morphologies on the properties of the system are treated in detail. This book also illustrates different techniques used for the characterization of polymer nanocomposites. The handpicked selection of topics and expert contributors across the globe make this survey an outstanding resource reference for anyone involved in the field of polymer nanocompostes for advanced technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367445980

Recent Advances in Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Processing for Land Degradation Assessment Land degradation and desertification are amongst the most severe threats to human welfare and the environment as they affect the livelihoods of some 2 billion people in the world’s drylands and they are directly connected to pressing global environmental problems such as the loss of biological diversity or global climate change. Strategies to combat these processes and mitigate their effects at the land-management and policy level require spatially explicit up-to-date information which can be provided based on remote sensing data and using geoinformation processing techniques.Recent Advances in Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Processing for Land Degradation Assessment introduces the current state of the art in this field and provides an overview of both conceptual and technological advances of the recent past. With a specific focus on desertification and land degradation the volume covers the assessment of related biophysical indicators as well as complementary qualitative information at different spatial and temporal scales. It is shown how remote sensing data may be utilized in the context of assessing and monitoring affected ecosystems and how this information may be assimilated into integrated interpretation and modelling concepts. In addition different case studies are provided to demonstrate the implementation of these methods in the frame of different local settings.The volume will be of interest to scientists and students working at the interface of ecosystem services land degradation/desertification spatial ecology remote sensing and spatial modelling as well as to land managers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385750

Recent Advances in Security Privacy and Trust for Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) Security privacy and trust in the Internet of Things (IoT) and CPS (Cyber-Physical Systems) are different from conventional security as concerns revolve around the collection and aggregation of data or transmission of data over the network. Analysis of cyber-attack vectors and the provision of appropriate mitigation techniques are essential research areas for these systems. Adoption of best practices and maintaining a balance between ease of use and security are again crucial for the effective performance of these systems. Recent Advances in Security Privacy and Trust for Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) discusses and presents techniques and methodologies as well as a wide range of examples and illustrations to effectively show the principles algorithms challenges and applications of security privacy and trust for IoT and CPS. Book features: Introduces new directions for research development and engineering security privacy and trust of IoT and CPS Includes a wealth of examples and illustrations to effectively demonstrate the principles algorithms challenges and applications Covers most of the important security aspects and current trends not present in other reference books This book will also serve as an excellent reference in security privacy and trust of IoT and CPS for professionals in this fast-evolving and critical field. The chapters present high-quality contributions from researchers academics and practitioners from various national and international organizations and universities. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367220655

Recent Advances in Tourism Marketing Research In order to respond to the dynamic changes taking place in the competitive world of tourism marketing programs need to be constantly adjusted and updated to take account of new market research. Recent Advances in Tourism Marketing Research offers tourism marketers an excellent basis for developing and evaluating their marketing efforts. The book explores exciting new approaches to conducting tourism marketing research and presents applications which will help you develop and implement new tourism marketing strategies in your business.Chapters in Recent Advances in Tourism Marketing Research reflect the recent explosion of high quality tourism marketing research. Authors come from a number of disciplines and perspectives ranging from more traditional programs such as hotel restaurant and tourism management and leisure studies to geography urban and regional planning and sociology. This fusion of diverse ideas gives you innovative insight into important tourism marketing issues including: market segmentation importance-performance analysis tourism demand forecasting destination choice modeling experience-based sampling methods qualitative methods in tourism researchRecent Advances in Tourism Marketing Research positions international tourism within the broader context of the worldwide services economy. It shows marketing and tourism professionals the significance of changing tourism issues and trends based on results of current research which will drive future marketing strategies and it helps them see their own strategies in light of the future. This unique book helps tourism marketers shape the future of their marketing programs for a tourism product that challenges traditional ways of conducting tourism business. Destination promoters decisionmakers and planners in tourism and students and educators of tourism hospitality and leisure studies worldwide will find the diversity and originality of the research presented in Recent Advances in Tourism Marketing Research essential for developing successful marketing strategies now and in the future. Also libraries of schools that have leisure and recreation tourism hospitality marketing and service programs will want to make this invaluable resource readily available to their patrons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984707

Recent Archaeological Excavations in BritainSelected Excavations 1939-1955 Originally published in 1956 this collection features chapters by well-known archaeologists on various archaeological sites explored in the previous decade as examples of the techniques being used and finds being made. Mostly from the lowland zone of Britain the chapters nonetheless offer a spread of location and site types; while the periods being investigated range from prehistoric to Romano-British to later fields. This detailed work exemplifies the steady progress of study in archaeology and a final chapter on air reconnaissance deals with one of the most revolutionary additions to archaeology in the post-war period. Contributors include: J.G.D. Clark R. Rainbird Clarke Sir Mortimer Wheeler I.A. Richmond G.W. Meates W.F. Grimes C.W. Phillips J.R.C. Hamilton Brian Hope-Taylor J.G. Hurst J.K.S. St. Joseph. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817111

Recent Developments in Atomic Theory Into the short compass of this book Professor Graetz has succeeded in compressing an eminently readable survey of the directions in which the atomic theory as accepted in the nineteenth century has been extended by the remarkable and almost revolutionary physical investigations and discoveries of the two decades preceding the book’s original publication in 1923. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984714

Recent Developments in Criminological TheoryToward Disciplinary Diversity and Theoretical Integration This volume contains recent and cutting-edge articles from leading criminological theorists. The book is organized into ten sections each representing the latest in the multi-disciplinary orientations representing a cross-section of contemporary criminological theory. These sections include: 1: Classical and Rational Choice; 2: Biological and Biosocial; 3: Psychological; 4: Social Learning and Neutralization; 5: Social Control; 6: Social Ecology Sub-cultural and Cultural; 7: Anomie and Strain; 8: Conflict and Radical; 9: Feminist and Gender; 10: Critical Criminologies: Anarchist Postmodernist Peacemaking. The articles were selected based on their contributions to advancing the field including ways in which the authors of each chapter understand the current theoretical tendencies of their respective approaches and how they envision the future of their theories. Because of this the articles focus on theory rather than empirical research. Of particular note is the tendency toward integration of different perspectives as described by editors Henry and Lukas in their original introduction to this volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089089

Recent Developments in Job Analysis The analysis of the various components of human work is the most important approach to a systematic study of people at work. This approach is aimed at the examination of individual activities with respect to the role they play in the conflict of humanitarian economic and technical aspects of work. The main objective of this title which was first published in 1989 was to bring together researchers and practitioners from industry and academia who were interested in ergonomics and psychological aspects of job analysis. This title will be of particular interest to students of human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789769

Recent Developments in Mathematical Programming This work is concerned with theoretical developments in the area of mathematical programming development of new algorithms and software and their applications in science and industry. It aims to expose recent mathematical developments to a larger audience in science and industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413184

Recent Developments in Non-neoclassical Economics First published in 1997 this volume was undertaken to provide a means to introduce new thinking in economics which have been considered a counter-revolution with regards to the core framework of economic analysis. Stanley Bober explores areas including the theory of household income the role of prices growth analysis and Keynesian economics. The book pays particular attention to the Kaldor-Pasinetti income distribution models as they relate to aggregate saving along with the Harrod-Domar macro-dynamic growth paths. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000141

Recent Developments in Separation ScienceVolume 1 Volume 1 of the book discusses such topics as absorption chromatography crystallization microcapsules adsubble methods chemical complexing parametric pumping molecular sieve adsorption enzyme membrane systems immobilized solvent membranes and liquid surfactant membranes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897134

Recent Developments in Separation ScienceVolume 2 Volume two of the series focuses on the topics of extraction filtration heatless adsorption hydrometallurgical extraction interfacial phenomena separation of gases by regenerative sorption various polymeric membrane systems such as electrodialysis ultrafiltration reverse osmosis. Gas and liquid separations by selective permeation through polymeric membrane and the origin of separate system. The last topic as a special feature of interest provides an analysis of the genesis and development of new separation techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897127

Recent Developments in the South China Sea DisputeThe Prospect of a Joint Development Regime The South China Sea region contains potentially huge deposits of petroleum and natural gas important shipping lanes and fishing areas and is subject to a number of maritime territorial disputes. This edited volume analyzes the most recent development in the South China Sea dispute looking at the positions taken by China the ASEAN countries and the US. In recent years maritime joint development zones have emerged as an important means to overcome deadlock in relation to maritime jurisdictional claims. This book tests the applicability of joint development regime in this region and explores the prospect of joint development of resources as a way to successfully manage the conflict in the South China Sea. Eminent scholars in the field of South China Sea studies have contributed original chapters to the volume covering such issues as: the legal framework for joint development; how joint development might work in practice; the challenges faced by and the prospects arising from joint development; and the way forward for the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685123

Recent Developments in Theoretical Fluid MechanicsWinter School Paseky 1992 Including previously unpublished original research material this comprehensive book analyses topics of fundamental importance in theoretical fluid mechanics. The five papers appearing in this volume are centred around the mathematical theory of the Navier-Stokes equations (incompressible and compressible) and certain selected non-Newtonian modifications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449773

Recent Developments in Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Clinical Toxicology Papers from the Second International Conference on TDM Toxicology (date and place not stated) describe research on various aspects of therapeutic monitoring pharmacology selected high-performance liquid chromatographic methods antiepileptics substances subject to abuse inorganics. Over 100 contr Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402839

Recent DevelopmentsPsychoanalytic Inquiry 11.3 First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803227

Recent Education from Local Sources Originally published in 1967 this book was intended to be of value to students of Education in two ways. Firstly all such students were expected to know in broad outline the story of the development of our national education system in the previous 150 years. This book shows how these national events affected a number of schools in a particular locality. Their history was preserved in their physical structure all too solid and long-lasting in many cases to be easily adapted to changing needs of the time; it was preserved also in minutes and log-books and other records that happen to survive. The second value of this book was that quite often students were asked to use these local records to re-create the story of a history of a school or group of schools. It was felt that we needed many more of these local investigations as a basis for a fuller and more vivid representation of this national development and students’ accounts if done with proper care could make a useful contribution. Mr Seaborne’s book is a model and example of how this may have been done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367462420

Recent Health Policy Innovations in Social Security The debate about health care reform has gone on for many years. The debate has generated often innovative ideas for reform that transcend national boundaries. For example proposals have been made for an extension of health insurance with a framework of social protection; progressive development of funding methods; controls on expenditure; bringing benefits into line with what is actually needed; and the application of technological advances.The book concentrates on health insurance policy innovations in selected countries in Africa the Americas Asia and Europe. In addition this book addresses recent institutional economic findings with regard to application of information technology in health insurance systems. Topics discussed include: new approaches in extending coverage in a health insurance system confronting resource scarcity: innovative strategies refining benefits to meet current needs new institutional and administrative frameworks and transformation through information technology systems. Many of the innovations presented here have already been integrated into existing reforms and the authors refer to concrete developments in individual countries and regions. This book presents those important innovations to social health insurance systems in industrialized and developing countries that have been brought forward in recent years and as far as possible already evaluated. In doing so the intention is to show developments that are valid for more than one country and could have long term impact on health insurance systems. This book is intended to promote deeper exchanges of experience between differing regions countries and health insurance systems. In this way it will stimulate ideas for politicians and practitioners scientists and other experts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531543

Recent History Of The Federal Republic Of Germany And The United StatesRecommendations For Treatment In Textbooks The recommendations that follow are the product of a series of meetings of a group of German and American scholars. The deliberations at no time consisted of scholars of only one nationality. Among the scholars were American experts on German history as well as German experts on American history. What follows should therefore be regarded as an attempt to identify the most important events and developments in the two countries both domestic and international. The recommendations claim neither completeness nor any deliberate exclusion of material. They are not intended to provide specific points of emphasis. Their aim is to stimulate a discussion of one or another aspect of German or U.S. postwar history or to place it in a broader context of historical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285197

Recent Japanese Philosophical Thought 1862-1994A Survey Piovesana's famous survey is republished with an additional chapter by Naoshi Yamawaki to cover the intervening years up to 1994. It continues to be the only introduction to Japanese thinkers and philosophical thought covering the period of Japan's 'modern' era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997080

Recent Japanese Studies of Modern Chinese History: v. 1 Chinese Studies in History contains unabridged translations of Chinese sources primarily scholarly journals and collections of articles published in book form. The aim of the journal is to present the more important Chinese studies in this field in the light of the interest of those who are professionally concerned with it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059578

Recent Japanese Studies of Modern Chinese History: v. 2 Translations from Shigaku zassh (the oldest historical journal in Japan) 1983-86. Published simultaneously as v.22 no.1-2 of Chinese studies in history. No index. Annotation copyright Book News Inc. Portland Or. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491738

Recent Perspectives on American Sign Language First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138406681

Recent Progress in Computational Sciences and Engineering (2 vols) Designed for introductory parallel computing courses at the advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate level Elements of Parallel Computing presents the fundamental concepts of parallel computing not from the point of view of hardware but from a more abstract view of algorithmic and implementation patterns. The aim is to facilitate the teaching of parallel programming by surveying some key algorithmic structures and programming models together with an abstract representation of the underlying hardware. The presentation is friendly and informal. The content of the book is language neutral using pseudocode that represents common programming language models. The first five chapters’ present core concepts in parallel computing. SIMD shared memory and distributed memory machine models are covered along with a brief discussion of what their execution models look like. The book also discusses decomposition as a fundamental activity in parallel algorithmic design starting with a naive example and continuing with a discussion of some key algorithmic structures. Important programming models are presented in depth as well as important concepts of performance analysis including work-depth analysis of task graphs communication analysis of distributed memory algorithms key performance metrics and a discussion of barriers to obtaining good performance. The second part of the book presents three case studies that reinforce the concepts of the earlier chapters. One feature of these chapters is to contrast different solutions to the same problem using select problems that aren't discussed frequently in parallel computing textbooks. They include the Single Source Shortest Path Problem the Eikonal equation and a classical computational geometry problem: computation of the two-dimensional convex hull. After presenting the problem and sequential algorithms each chapter first discusses the sources of parallelism then Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138470880

Recent Progress in Mathematical PsychologyPsychophysics Knowledge Representation Cognition and Measurement Mathematical psychology is an interdisciplinary area of research in which methods of mathematics operations research and computer science in psychology are used. Now more than thirty years old the field has continued to grow rapidly and has taken on a life of its own. This volume summarizes recent progress in mathematical psychology as seen by some of the leading figures in the field as well as some of its leading young researchers. The papers presented in this volume reflect the most important current directions of research in mathematical psychology. They cover topics in measurement decision and choice psychophysics and psychometrics knowledge representation neural nets and learning models and cognitive modeling. Some of the major ideas included are new applications of concepts of measurement theory to social phenomena new directions in the theory of probabilistic choice surprising results in nonlinear utility theory applications of boolean methods in the theory of knowledge spaces applications of neural net ideas to concept learning developments in the theory of parallel processing models of response time new results in inhibition theory and new concepts about paired associate learning. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002517

Recent Progress in Steel and Composite StructuresProceedings of the XIII International Conference on Metal Structures (ICMS2016 Zielona Gór Recent Progress in Steel and Composite Structures includes papers presented at the XIIIth International Conference on Metal Structures (ICMS 2016 Zielona Góra Poland 15-17 June 2016). The contributions focus on the progress made in theoretical numerical and experimental research with special attention given to new concepts and algorithmic procedures and to background knowledge as well as the development and implementation of rules and recommendations for codification worldwide. In addition to the five keynote papers the book contains 62 two-page extended abstracts of individual contributions delivered by 164 Authors and Co-authors from 13 countries of four continents. The CD containing all full-length papers is an attachment to the conference book.  Recent Progress in Steel and Composite Structures is a useful reference source to academics researchers graduate students and practicing engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029460

Recent Reference Books in ReligionA Guide for Students Scholars Researchers Buyers & Readers First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061825

Recent Trends in Social and Behaviour SciencesProceedings of the International Congress on Interdisciplinary Behaviour and Social Sciences 2013 The human aspect plays an important role in the social sciences. The behaviour of people has become a vital area of focus in the social sciences as well. Recent Trends in Social and Behaviour Sciences contains papers that were originally presented at the International Congress on Interdisciplinary Behavior and Social Sciences held 4-5 November 2013 in Jakarta Indonesia. The contributions deal with various interdisciplinary research topics particularly in the fields of social sciences economics and arts. The papers focus especially on such topics as language cultural studies economics behaviour studies political sciences media and communication psychology and human development. This printed abstracts volume comes with a full paper CD-ROM (634pp). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001213

Reception Reception introduces students and academics alike to the study of the way in which texts are received by readers viewers  and audiences. Organized conceptually and thematically this book provides a much-needed overview of the field drawing on work in literary and cultural studies as well as Classics Biblical studies medievalism and the media history of the book. It provides new ways of understanding and configuring the relationships between the various terminologies and theories that comprise reception study and suggests potential ways forward for study and research in the light of such new configurations. Written in a clear and accessible style  this is the ideal introduction to the study of reception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955103

Reception and ResponseHearer Creativity and the Analysis of Spoken and Written Texts Originally published in 1990. Each of the 12 chapters in this book build upon an approach to the analysis of spoken and written texts that is centred upon the recipient rather than the producer for the abilities of listeners and readers deserve much attention. This book should be of interest to students and lecturers of linguistics literary studies English education communication studies and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959576

Reception Theory First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016061

Receptions of DescartesCartesianism and Anti-Cartesianism in Early Modern Europe Receptions of Descartes is a collection of work by an international group of authors that focuses on the various ways in which Descartes was interpreted defended and criticized in early modern Europe. The book is divided into five sections the first four of which focus on Descartes' reception in specific French Dutch Italian and English contexts and the last of which concerns the reception of Descartes among female philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849258

Receptor - Based Drug Design Employing a wide range of examples from G-protein-coupled receptors and ligand-gated ion channels this detailed single-source reference illustrates the principles of pharmacological analysis and receptor classification that are the basis of rational drug design. Explains the experimental and theoretical methods used to characterize interactions between ligands and receptors-providing the pharmacological information needed to solve treatment problems and facilitate the drug design process! Demonstrating the achievements of the receptor-based approach in therapeutics and indicating future directions Receptor-Based Drug Designintroduces novel computer-assisted strategies for the design of new agonists antagonists and inverse agonists for G-protein-coupled receptors shows how to assess agonist concentration-effect curve data discusses radioligand binding assays presents new in vitro multiarray assays for G-protein-coupled receptors explains the use of individual second messenger signaling responses in analyzing drug-receptor interactions examines the role of electrophysiology in finding new drugs and drug targets describes selectively acting b-adrenoceptor agonists and glucocorticoid steroids for asthma treatment outlines the rationale for using angiotensin receptor antagonists and more! Written by over 25 international authorities and containing nearly 1200 bibliographic citations Receptor-Based Drug Design is a practical resource for pharmacologists pharmacists and pharmaceutical scientists; organic and medicinal chemists and biochemists; molecular biologists; biomedical researchers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400521

Receptor Binding in Drug Research This book describes the applications of receptor techniques in many different areas in addition to conventional drug and neurotransmitter binding sites. It reviews humoral modulators such as a leukotrienes interferon platelet-derived growth factor and novel endogenous ligands. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065579

Receptor Binding Radiotracers First Published in 1982 this book explores the role of receptor-binding radiotracers. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of radiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367259679

Receptor Phosphorylation The following chapters comprise invited contributions from eminent scientists who are internationally recognized authorities on the subject. The chapters have been written to provide the reader with adequate background necessary experimental details and discussion that is easy to comprehend. The book has been organized into four different sections. The introductory chapter is meant to briefly summarize the contributions of other authors and discuss phosphorylation of receptor systems not covered in the book in detail. The chapters in the second section on protein kinases and phosphatases are quite fundamental to the process of phosphorylation and will aid the reader in appreciating the observations and discussions reported in other chapters. The third and fourth sections present discussions on phosphorylation of various receptor systems which are involved in mediating actions of peptide amine and steroid hormones. It is hoped that this book will serve as a valuable resource and will be useful to all workers and students in the area of receptor-ligand interactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897141

Recession at WorkHRM in the Irish Crisis How has the recession affected the conduct of human resource management? How have HR departments and managers fared? Have leading firms taken measures to sustain and revive their businesses through innovative HR measures? How have union representation and influence been affected? Is the recession reshaping work and employment practices? These are among the questions answered in Recession at Work the first systematic study in Europe to deal with the effects of the economic crisis on people at work. Drawing on survey data for Ireland provided by nearly 500 managers responsible for human resources on focus groups of HR managers and trade union officials and on detailed case studies of six major firms the book provides an unrivalled picture of the effects of the current recession on how people are managed and how they are represented by trade unions. Examining the effects of the Irish recession on work and employment in the context of international experience and commentary this book provides detailed information and analysis on the ways in which firms have sought to handle the challenges that have arisen since the severe reverse in Ireland’s economic fortunes in 2008. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340022

Recession Prevention HandbookEleven Case Studies 1948-2007 This book analyzes the performance of the economy and the economic policy actions of the Federal Reserve the president and the Congress in the twelve months preceding each of the eleven recession the United States has endured since the end of World War II. Incoroporating extensive real-time data the book offers policy recommendations for preventing future recessions or at least limiting their impact. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315497211

Recharge of Phreatic Aquifers in (Semi-)Arid AreasIAH International Contributions to Hydrogeology 19 Groundwater use is of fundamental importance to meet the rapidly expanding urban industrial and agricultural water requirements in (semi) arid areas. Quantifying the current rate of groundwater recharge and define its variability in space and time are thus prerequesites for efficient groundwater resource managment in these regions where such resources are often the key to economic development. Attention focuses on recharge of phreatic aquifers often the most readily-available and affordable source of water in (semi) arid regions. These aquifers are also the most susceptible to contamination with the recharge rate determining their level of vulnerability.  (Semi) arid zone recharge can be highly variable the greater the aridity the smaller and potentially more variable the natural flux.  Its determination is an iterative process involving progressive data collection  and resource evaluation; there is also a need to use more than one technique to verify results.  Direct localised and indirect recharge mechanisms from a spectrum of known sources are addressed in the framework of recharge from precipitation intermittant flow and permanent water bodies.  The approach taken for each of these reflects the nature and current understanding of the processes involved.  The volume also reviews current recharge estimation challenges outlines recent developments and offers guidance for potential solutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741191

Rechargeable Lithium-Ion BatteriesTrends and Progress in Electric Vehicles Lithium-ion batteries are the most promising among the secondary battery technologies for providing high energy and high power required for hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) and electric vehicles (EV). Lithium-ion batteries consist of conventional graphite or lithium titanate as anode and lithium transition metal-oxides as cathode. A lithium salt dissolved in an aprotic solvent such as ethylene carbonate and diethylene carbonate is used as electrolyte. This rechargeable battery operates based on the principle of electrochemical lithium insertion/re-insertion or intercalation/de-intercalation during charging/discharging of the battery. It is essential that both electrodes have layered structure which should accept and release the lithium-ion. In advanced lithium-ion battery technologies other than layered anodes are also considered. High cell voltage high capacity as well as energy density high Columbic efficiency long cycle life and convenient to fabricate any size or shape of the battery are the vital features of this battery technology. Lithium-ion batteries are already being used widely in most of the consumer electronics such as mobile phones laptops PDAs etc. and are in early stages of application in HEV and EV which will have far and wide implications and benefits to society. The book contains ten chapters each focusing on a specific topic pertaining to the application of lithium-ion batteries in Electric Vehicles. Basic principles electrode materials electrolytes high voltage cathodes recycling spent Li-ion batteries and battery charge controller are addressed. This book is unique among the countable books focusing on the lithium-ion battery technologies for vehicular applications. It provides fundamentals and practical knowledge on the lithium-ion battery for vehicular application. Students scholars academicians and battery and automobile industries will find this volume useful. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138484092

Recharting the Black AtlanticModern Cultures Local Communities Global Connections This book focuses on the migrations and metamorphoses of black bodies practices and discourses around the Atlantic particularly with regard to current issues such as questions of identity political and human rights cosmopolitics and mnemo-history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929582

Recipes for ReminiscenceThe Year in Food-Related Memories Activities and Tastes This book written by the author of The Activity and Reminiscence Yearbook is all about exploring our very close relationship with food and its preparation. Because food plays such an important and pleasurable part in our lives it triggers many memories. Linking the activities and reminiscence ideas here with recipes will further enhance the recollection and allow us to re-experience the tastes of the past. Each chapter includes 'old' recipes for foods and drinks throughout the year and across the decades and around these have been woven activities quizzes and reminiscence material including changes over the years with respect to the food itself kitchens cooking utensils cookers food styles food fads in different decades TV cooks school meals 'making do' snacks and so on. There are multiple recipes for each week of the year paired to a reminiscence theme and an activity presented in a weekly format that activity organisers prefer. Many of the ideas and activities can be undertaken either on a one-to-one basis or as part of a group activity schedule. Group experiences tend to enhance the pleasure and allow for more discussion and sharing of memories as well as acting as a social get-together. You can use it as a weekly schedule or just dip in and out of it at will. The book includes: weekly recipes; reminiscence principles; and activities and information for weeks 1 to 52. It is a must-have book which shows how food can be used successfully as a vehicle for social inclusion and normalisation in institutional settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889622

Recipes for ScienceAn Introduction to Scientific Methods and Reasoning Today scientific literacy is an essential aspect of any undergraduate education. Recipes for Science responds to this need by providing an accessible introduction to the nature of science and scientific methods reasoning and concepts that is appropriate for any beginning college student. It is designed to be adaptable to a wide variety of different kinds of courses such as introductions to scientific reasoning or critical thinking philosophy of science and science education. In any of these different uses the book helps students better navigate our scientific 21st-century world. Key Features Contemporary and historical examples of science from many fields of physical life and social sciences. Visual aids to clarify and illustrate ideas. Text boxes to explore related topics. Plenty of exercises to ensure full student engagement and mastery of the information. Annotated 'Further Reading' sections at the end of each chapter. Final glossary with helpful definitions of key terms. A companion website with author-developed and crowdsourced materials including syllabi for courses using this textbook bibliography of additional resources and online materials sharable PowerPoint presentations and lecture notes and additional exercises and extended projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920736

Reciprocal Frame Architecture In structural terms reciprocal frame structures are 'three dimensional assemblies of mutually supporting beams'. But behind this definition lie some breathtakingly beautiful and complex structures at the heart of buildings both ancient and modern. This new book explores the principles of these apparently simple structures and demonstrates how they can be used in the context of a modern building.Starting with historic designs by de Honnecourt Da Vinci and Serlio the book presents the wealth of possible RF morphologies and investigates the geometrical structural and practical design issues of reciprocal frames. The case studies look at stunning examples of reciprocal frame architecture that range from low environmental impact buildings and self built examples in the UK and USA to the fascinating and elegant structures of the Puppet Theatre in Seiwa Tokyo's Spinning House Sukiya –Yu house The Toyoson Stonemason museum and the Life Sciences Laboratory – Torikabuto in Japan.The book is designed to inform and inspire architects and structural engineers alike and brings to life a structural system whose principles have been used for thousands of years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142244

Reciprocal LandscapesStories of Material Movements How are the far-away invisible landscapes where materials come from related to the highly visible urban landscapes where those same materials are installed? Reciprocal Landscapes: Stories of Material Movements traces five everyday landscape construction materials – fertilizer stone steel trees and wood – from seminal public landscapes in New York City back to where they came from. Drawing from archival documents photographs and field trips the author brings these two separate landscapes – the material’s source and the urban site where the material ended up – together exploring themes of unequal ecological exchange labor and material flows. Each chapter follows a single material’s movement: guano from Peru that landed in Central Park in the 1860s granite from Maine that paved Broadway in the 1890s structural steel from Pittsburgh that restructured Riverside Park in the 1930s London plane street trees grown on Rikers Island by incarcerated workers that were planted on Seventh Avenue north of Central Park in the 1950s and the popular tropical hardwood ipe from northern Brazil installed in the High Line in the 2000s. Reciprocal Landscapes: Stories of Material Movements considers the social political and ecological entanglements of material practice challenging readers to think of materials not as inert products but as continuous with land and the people that shape them and to reimagine forms of construction in solidarity with people other species and landscapes elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830684

Reciprocal Relationships and Well-beingImplications for Social Work and Social Policy A sense of participation and opportunities to share and participate in activities or groups that are important to them are crucial factors in human wellbeing. This book provides a robust empirical and theoretical analysis of reciprocity and its implications for social work and social policy practices by discussing how ideas of reciprocity can be understood and applied to welfare policy and social care practices as well as how the act of reciprocity supports the wellbeing of citizens.  Contributions from Finland Germany Russia the UK the USA and Canada illuminate the ways in which socio-political contexts influence the power relations between citizens practitioners and the state and the potential (or otherwise) for reciprocity to flourish. It will be essential reading for social care practitioners researchers and educationalists as well as postgraduate students in social work and related social care and community-oriented professions and social policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431068

Reciprocity (Routledge Revivals) The tendency to reciprocate – to return good for good and evil for evil – is a potent force in human life and the concept of reciprocity is closely connected to fundamental notions of ‘justice’ ‘obligation’ or ‘duty’ ‘gratitude’ and ‘equality’. In Reciprocity first published in 1986 Lawrence Becker presents a sustained argument about reciprocity beginning with the strategy for developing a moral theory of the virtues. He considers the concept of reciprocity in detail contending that it is a basic virtue that provides the basis for parental authority obligations to future generations and obedience to law. Throughout the first two parts of the book Becker intersperses short pieces of his own narrative fiction to enrich reflection on the philosophical arguments. The final part is devoted to extensive bibliographical essays ranging over anthropology psychology political theory and law as well as the relevant ethics and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016712

Reciprocity and China’s Transboundary WatersThe Law of International Watercourses Utilizing the principle of reciprocity Reciprocity and China’s Transboundary Waters: The Law of International Watercourses analyses the past present and future of the law of international watercourses with a particular focus on China. As a legal principle reciprocity plays a strong role in the formation interpretation and maintenance of international law. Implementing this framework the book examines the development of the law of international watercourses highlighting how this basic legal principle is a foundational notion. It applies the framework to China and offers insights into one of the most important transboundary states in Asia. As a primarily upstream state China is of great significance to its transboundary neighbours; however there remain significant hurdles misunderstandings and mistrust between China and its neighbours. China is faced with a complex challenge - how to meet its own development needs while also taking into consideration its primarily downstream neighbours? By focusing on this prominent state this work not only fosters a greater understanding of the law of international watercourses within China but also clarifies and challenges current perceptions of China’s transboundary water treaty practice. More generally the book provides a past present and future view on international watercourse law starting with an analysis of the UN Watercourses Convention and UNECE Water Convention leading to a discussion of reciprocity’s continued influence as well as charting a path forward. This book will be of great interest to legal students and scholars with an interest in international watercourses environmental politics and international law as well as students and scholars interested in Chinese politics and natural resource management and conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367249793

Reciprocity in EnglishHistorical Development and Synchronic Structure Although the grammatical expression of reciprocal (or ‘mutual’) situations in the languages of the world has received a surprising amount of attention in recent years so far no comprehensive study specifically dealing with the historical development and synchronic structure of English reciprocal constructions has been published. This book takes into consideration insights from the three major research projects on reciprocity in the languages of the world as well as the rich literature on more specific aspects of reciprocity. Assuming a usage-based model of grammar the development of the reciprocal strategies used in present-day English is described with special attention paid to the periods following Middle English where today’s system began to take shape. The means of expressing reciprocity in today’s English (e.g. the expressions each other and one another) are then analyzed as a system of competing constructions the make-up and distribution of which can be related both to their history and subtle distinctions in meaning and use associated with the different constructions. Quantitative data from corpora of natural language provides evidence for the analyses put forward. Wherever possible claims on the expression of reciprocity in present-day English are checked against what is known about the grammar of reciprocity in other languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868502

Reciprocity in International LawIts impact and function In international relations reciprocity describes an environment in which States support one another for short- or long-term advantage through the balancing of rights duties and interests. This book examines reciprocity in the context of international law. It considers the role reciprocity plays in the creation and development of international law as well as in the interpretation and application of international law. The book illuminates the reciprocal framework of international law and international relations by examining the role reciprocity plays in different types of States’ obligations including bilateral bilateralisable multilateral non-bilateralisable multilateral and obligations erga omnes. The book examines how reciprocity is intertwined with the principle of equality as the rights and obligations of States are equal irrespective of size and economic or military strength and the beneficial effects of reciprocity in creating stability and cooperation amongst States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614543

Re-Circuiting Trauma Pathways in Adults Parents and ChildrenA Brain-Based Intergenerational Trauma Treatment Method Re-Circuiting Trauma Pathways in Adults Parents and Children presents the evidence-informed and substantiated Intergenerational Trauma Treatment Model (ITTM) with an emphasis on up-to-date trauma theory the development of specialized clinical skills and the replicability of methods. Grounded in original research experiential practice and mathematical principles of logic the ITTM targets and treats both the child’s and the caregiver’s complex trauma providing the content and the process for supplying an effective and brief caregiver-first treatment option. It delivers an innovative multigenerational approach to complex trauma treatment that strengthens the caregiver-child relationship by motivating and teaching caregivers to help their children cope with the effects of trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223127

Re-citing MarloweApproaches to the Drama This title was first published in 2000:  Re-citing the available information on Christopher Marlowe this study seeks to illuminate the preoccupations and pitfalls of previous accounts of the dramatist's canon in an effort to discover or to elaborate new areas of investigation. Each chapter considers one of Marlowe's dramatic works in relation to a different critical approach or isue suggested by scholarship's prior treatment of the play. The book consequently operates on two levels: it is a review of a canon which has suffered theoretical neglect; and a blueprint for a more critically sophisticated approach to English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701045

Reckoning with Colin RoweTen Architects Take Position While the first half of the 20th century in architecture was to a large extent characterized by innovations in aesthetics (accompanied by succinct and polemical manifestoes) the post-war decades saw emerge a more refined and intellectual disciplinary framework that eventually metamorphosed into the highly theory-focused moment of the 'postmodern'. Colin Frederick Rowe (1920 - 1999) was a leader of this epistemic shift due to his aptitude to connect his historical and philosophical erudition to the visual analysis of architecture. This book unites ten different perspectives from architects whose lives and ideas intersected with Rowe’s including: Robert Maxwell Anthony Vidler Peter Eisenman O. Mathias Ungers Léon Krier Rem Koolhaas Alan Colquhoun Robert Slutzky Bernhard Hoesli Bernard Tschumi With an introduction by Emmanuel Petit and a postscript by Jonah Rowen In their critical assessment of a key 20th century formalist these renowned architects reflect on how their own positions came to diverge from Rowe’s. Reckoning with Colin Rowe is a thought-provoking discussion of key schools places concepts and people of architectural theory since the post-war years illustrated with over forty beautiful black and white drawings and photographs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741552

Reckoning with the PastFamily Historiographies in Postcolonial Australian Literature This is the first book to examine how Australian fiction writers draw on family histories to reckon with the nation’s colonial past. Located at the intersection of literature history and sociology it explores the relationships between family storytelling memory and postcolonial identity. With attention to the political potential of family histories Reckoning with the Past argues that authors’ often autobiographical works enable us to uncover confront and revise national mythologies. An important contribution to the emerging global conversation about multidirectional memory and the need to attend to the effects of colonisation this book will appeal to an interdisciplinary field of scholarly readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582593

Reclaiming ArchaeologyBeyond the Tropes of Modernity Archaeology has been an important source of metaphors for some of the key intellectuals of the 20th century: Sigmund Freud Walter Benjamin Alois Riegl and Michel Foucault amongst many others. However this power has also turned against archaeology because the discipline has been dealt with perfunctorily as a mere provider of metaphors that other intellectuals have exploited. Scholars from different fields continue to explore areas in which archaeologists have been working for over two centuries with little or no reference to the discipline. It seems that excavation stratigraphy or ruins only become important at a trans-disciplinary level when people from outside archaeology pay attention to them and somehow dematerialize them. Meanwhile archaeologists have been usually more interested in borrowing theories from other fields rather than in developing the theoretical potential of the same concepts that other thinkers find so useful. The time is ripe for archaeologists to address a wider audience and engage in theoretical debates from a position of equality not of subalternity. Reclaiming Archaeology explores how archaeology can be useful to rethink modernity’s big issues and more specifically late modernity (broadly understood as the 20th and 21st centuries). The book contains a series of original essays not necessarily following the conventional academic rules of archaeological writing or thinking allowing rhetoric to have its place in disclosing the archaeological. In each of the four sections that constitute this book (method time heritage and materiality) the contributors deal with different archaeological tropes such as excavation surface/depth genealogy ruins fragments repressed memories and traces. They criticize their modernist implications and rework them in creative ways in order to show the power of archaeology not just to understand the past but also the present. Reclaiming Archaeology includes essays from a diverse array of archaeologists who have dealt in one way or another with modernity including scholars from non-Anglophone countries who have approached the issue in original ways during recent years as well as contributors from other fields who engage in a creative dialogue with archaeology and the work of archaeologists.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238572

Reclaiming BrownfieldsA Comparative Analysis of Adaptive Reuse of Contaminated Properties The environmental legacy of past industrial and agricultural development can simultaneously pose serious threats to human health and impede reuse of contaminated land. The urban landscape around the world is littered with sites contaminated with a variety of toxins produced by past use. Both public and private sector actors are often reluctant to make significant investments in properties that simultaneously pose significant potential human health issues and may demand complex and very expensive cleanups. The chapters in this volume recognize that land and water contamination are now almost universally acknowledged to be key social economic and political issues. How multiple societies have attempted to craft and implement public policy to deal with these issues provides the central focus of the book. The volume is unique in that it provides a global comparative perspective on brownfield policy and examples of its use in a variety of countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267060

Reclaiming Critical Remix VideoThe Role of Sampling in Transformative Works Remix is now considered by many to be a form of derivative work but such generalizations have resulted in numerous non-commercial remixes being wrongfully accused of copyright infringement. Gallagher argues however that remix is a fundamentally transformative practice. The assumption that cultural works should be considered a form of private property is called into question in the digital age; thus he proposes an alternative system to balance the economic interests of cultural producers with the ability of the public to engage with a growing intellectual commons of cultural works. Multimodal analyses of both remixed and non-remixed intertextual work with a particular focus on examples of critical remix video fuel the discussion synthesizing a number of investigative methods including semiotic rhetorical and ideological analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886455

Reclaiming DemocracyJudgment Responsibility and the Right to Politics Democracy is in shambles economically and politically. The recent economic meltdown in Europe and the U.S. has substituted democratic deliberation with technocratic decisions. In Athens Madrid Lisbon New York Pittsburgh or Istanbul protesters have denounced the incapacity and unwillingness of elected officials to heed to their voices. While the diagnosis of our political-economic illness has been established remedies are hard to come. What can we do to restore our broken democracy? Which modes of political participation are likely to have an impact? And what are the loci of political innovation in the wake of the crisis? It is with these questions that Reclaiming Democracy engages. We argue that the managerial approach to solving the crisis violates ‘a right to politics’ that is a right that our collective life be guided by meaningful politics: by discussion of and decision among genuinely alternative principles and policies. The contributors to this volume are united in their commitment to explore how and where this right can be affirmed in a way that resuscitates democracy in the wake of the crisis. Mixing theoretical reflection and empirical analysis the book offers fresh insights into democracy’s current conundrum and makes concrete proposals about how ‘the right to politics’ can be protected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850910

Reclaiming DemocracyThe Sixties in Politics and Memory Meta Mendel-Reyes provides a critical look at our fascination with the sixties discusses the ways in which democratic participation was at the heart of sixties politics and explores the interrelationship between the history and memory of the sixties and contemporary democratic politics. Mendel-Reyes stresses that if told properly the story of the sixties could help open our eyes to the possibility that ordinary people can take democratic action and do have the ability to make a difference in nineties politics. In a time of cynicism about the American government's ability to solve the crises of inequality poverty and racism Mendel-Reyes puts the decline of political participation in historical context and provides hope for the coming decades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022420

Reclaiming Discipline for EducationKnowledge relationships and the birth of community Discipline is of profound educational importance both inside educational institutions and outside of them in personal and social life. Reclaiming Discipline for Education revisits neglected philosophical ideas about discipline in education and uses these ideas to re-think practices and discourses of discipline in education today. Chapters in this book trace the evolution of thought regarding discipline in education all the way from Kant through to Durkheim Foucault Peters Dewey and Macmurray. MacAllister also critically examines the strengths and weaknesses of contemporary school discipline practices in the UK the US and Australia including behaviour management zero tolerance and restorative approaches. The educational credentials of psychological constructs of grit and self-discipline are also questioned. This book concludes by considering the current and future state of discipline in education on the basis of the different philosophical practical and policy perspectives discussed. In particular MacAllister examines why it is problematic to consider practices of discipline in isolation from the wider purposes of education. This book is suitable for an international audience and should be read by anyone who is interested in education and educational leadership as well as those interested in the philosophy of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602564

Reclaiming Early Childhood LiteraciesNarratives of Hope Power and Vision At a time when literacy has become more of a political issue than a research or pedagogical one this volume refocuses attention on work with young children that places them at the center of their literacy worlds. Drawing on robust and growing knowledge which is often marginalized because of political and legislative forces it explores young children’s literacies as inclusive redefined and broadened—encompassing technologies the arts multiple modalities and teaching and learning for democracy cultural sustainability and social justice. Highlighted themes include children’s rights to grow through playful engagements with multiple literacies to interrogate their worlds; adults who expand and inspire children’s consciousness and awareness of others and the world around them; the centrality of meaning making in all aspects of language and literacy development; a deep respect for diversities including languages cultures sexual orientation socioeconomic status and more; and an expansive understanding of the nature of texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944381

Reclaiming Education in the Age of PISAChallenging OECD’s Educational Order Reclaiming Education in the Age of PISA provides a critical analysis of the OECD’s educational agenda and its main tool namely PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment). Based on an analysis of the OECD’s public documents including publications webpages and videos d’Agnese argues that PISA is not just an assessment tool but rather an all-encompassing framework that intends to govern education schooling living and society worldwide. This creation of what d’Agnese calls a life-brand raises concerns that education and learning are becoming wares and that consequently we run the risk of transforming schools into providers and teachers into agents of preconceived learning packages. In pursuing only one concept of education and a very narrow one at that d’Agnese argues that OECD not only narrows down education to a mere reproductive process but that such an approach also erases the basic rules by which living develops and evolves. In this sense PISA is but another form of authoritarian teaching authoritarian teaching being understood as any and every educational project which sets aims and purposes of education without giving the possibility to discuss and challenge such aims and purposes. Reclaiming Education in the Age of PISA suggests a different educational logic emphasizing that schooling is not just a place to produce the correct skills but is also a matter of experimentation hesitation and wait one in which teachers and students attempt to dwell in pure potentiality for growth. Providing a strong argument that a different way to conceive of schooling deserves our attention this book will be essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduates in the fields of educational philosophy and theory inclusive education and social justice. It should also be of interest to policymakers and educational activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204266

Reclaiming English Language Arts Methods CoursesCritical Issues and Challenges for Teacher Educators in Top-Down Times Reclaiming English Language Arts Methods Courses showcases innovative work in teacher education that fosters teachers’ capacities as reflective practitioners and public intellectuals; extends traditional boundaries of methods courses on teaching the English language arts literacy children’s and young adult literature; and embodies democratic and critical politics that go beyond the reductive economic aims and traditional classroom practices sanctioned by educational policies and corporate educational reforms. Featuring leading and emerging scholars in English language arts teacher education each chapter provides rich and concrete examples of elementary and secondary methods courses rooted in contemporary research and theory on-line resources and honest appraisals of the possibilities tensions and limits of doing teacher education differently in a top-down time of standards-based education high-stakes testing teacher assessment and neoliberal education reforms. This book offers important resources and support for teacher educators and graduate students to explore alternative visions for aligning university methods courses with current trends in English and cultural studies critical sociocultural literacy new literacies and web 2.0 tools and teaching the English language arts in multiethnic multilingual and underserved urban communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722674

Reclaiming Food Security In this challenging work the author argues that the goal of any food system should not simply be to provide the cheapest calories possible. A secure food system is one that affords people and nations – in both the present and future – the capabilities to prosper and lead long happy and healthy lives. For a variety of reasons food security has come to be synonymous with cheap calorie security. On this measure the last fifty years have been a remarkable success. But the author shows that these cheap calories have also come at great cost to the environment individual and societal well-being human health and the food sovereignty of nations. The book begins by reviewing the concept of food security particularly as it has been enacted within agrifood and international policy over the last century. After proposing a coherent definition the author then assesses empirically whether these policies have actually made us and the environment any better off. One of the many ways the author accomplishes this task is by introducing the Food and Human Security Index (FHSI) in an original attempt to better measure and quantify the affording qualities of food systems. A FHSI score is calculated for 126 countries based on indicators of objective and subjective well-being nutrition ecological sustainability food dependency and food system market concentration. The final FHSI ranking produces many counter-intuitive results. Why for example does Costa Rica top the ranking while the United States comes in at number fifty-five? The author concludes by arguing for the need to reclaim food security by returning the concept to something akin to its original spirit identified earlier in the book. While starting at the level of the farm the concluding chapter focuses most of its attention beyond the farm gate recognizing that food security is more than just about issues surrounding production. For example space is made in this chapter to address the important question of "What can we eat if not GDP?" We need the author contends a thoroughly sociological rendering of food security: a position that views food security not as a thing – or an end in itself – but as a process that ought to make people and the Planet better off. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816960

Reclaiming Freedom in EducationTheories and Practices of Radical Free School Education Reclaiming Freedom in Education examines the notion of ‘freedom’ within educational settings. Following an investigation of the new ‘Free Schools’ in the UK it argues that this name is a misnomer and instead explores the original free schools of the 1960s and 1970s using these models as a lens through which to explore contemporary examples of radical schooling notably those which describe themselves as democratic and/or progressive. By arguing that in radical educational contexts both ‘positive freedom’ and ‘negative freedom’ are apparent and that the notion that ‘responsible freedom’ is more pertinent than that of ‘absolute freedom’ this book posits that freedom can be seen to operate in a number of ways including ‘freedom to be’ ‘freedom to think’ ‘freedom to choose’ and ‘freedom to self-govern’. The book: Describes how freedom can be used to inform educational structures policies pedagogies and practices across a range of settings Features illustrative case studies of radical free schools and alternative education spaces which have been underpinned by a commitment to freedom and to advancing social justice Critiques the current policy agenda to use ‘freedom’ to make education more competitive through claims that it correlates with higher test scores and academic success Considers some of the challenges for teachers educators and students of offering and experiencing freedom in education and argues that despite these the case for advancing freedom is both urgent and compelling Creating discussions about the new meaning and role that ‘freedom’ can have in improving education Reclaiming Freedom in Education is a practical contribution to educational activism which will be a key point of reference for teachers parents  researchers and students on undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Education Studies Early Childhood Studies and doctorates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616380

Reclaiming Greek Drama for Diverse AudiencesAn Anthology of Adaptations and Interviews Reclaiming Greek Drama for Diverse Audiences features the work of Native-American African-American Asian-American Latinx and LGBTQ theatre artists who engage with social justice issues in seven adaptations of Sophocles’ Antigone Euripides’ Trojan Women Hippolytus Bacchae Alcestis and Aristophanes’ Frogs as well as a work inspired by the myth of the Fates. Performed between 1989 and 2017 in small theatres across the US these contemporary works raise awareness about the trafficking of Native-American women marriage equality gender justice women’s empowerment the social stigma surrounding HIV immigration policy and the plight of undocumented workers. The accompanying interviews provide a fascinating insight into the plays the artists’ inspiration for them and the importance of studying classics in the college classroom. Readers will benefit from an introduction that discusses practical ways to teach the adaptations ideas for assignments and the contextualization of the works within the history of classical reception. Serving as a key resource on incorporating diversity into the teaching of canonical texts for Classics English Drama and Theatre Studies students this anthology is the first to present the work of a range of contemporary theatre artists who utilize ancient Greek source material to explore social political and economic issues affecting a variety of underrepresented communities in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601024

Reclaiming HeritageAlternative Imaginaries of Memory in West Africa Struggles over the meaning of the past are common in postcolonial states. State cultural heritage programs build monuments to reinforce in nation building efforts—often supported by international organizations and tourist dollars. These efforts often ignore the other often more troubling memories preserved by local communities—markers of colonial oppression cultural genocide and ethnic identity. Yet as the contributors to this volume note questions of memory heritage identity and conservation are interwoven at the local ethnic national and global level and cannot be easily disentangled. In a fascinating series of cases from West Africa anthropologists archaeologists and art historians show how memory and heritage play out in a variety of postcolonial contexts. Settings range from televised ritual performances in Mali to monument conservation in Djenne and slavery memorials in Ghana. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421131

Reclaiming HerstoryEricksonian Solution-Focused Therapy For Sexual Abuse First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883734

Reclaiming KnowledgeSocial Theory Curriculum and Education Policy Reclaiming Knowledge asserts the necessity of a strong view of knowledge for a robust sociology of knowledge for both researching the curriculum and developing policy. Divided into four sections or investigations the central question underlying this book is how in a world of uncertainty and challenge do we develop a responsible knowledge practice? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984738

Reclaiming Lesson ObservationSupporting excellence in teacher learning Reclaiming Lesson Observation explores the latest practice thinking and research in lesson observation putting teacher learning at its heart. Illustrated throughout with practical examples from a range of education settings each chapter contains a rich variety of state-of-the-art evidence-based case studies to demonstrate how new approaches to observation can be applied in practice. The book is split into four easily accessible parts: making the transition to ungraded models of lesson observation recent research studies in lesson observation peer observation coaching and mentoring innovations in observing classroom practice. With a carefully chosen team of contributors from senior leaders and managers to classroom practitioners and education researchers this book provides an informed perspective on how to maximise the use of observation and most importantly implement proven successful schemes to improve the quality of teaching in the classroom. Reclaiming Lesson Observation is for all practising educators who want to break free from the constraints of performative lesson observation to redefine and reclaim it as a powerful tool for teacher growth on which to build sustainable collaborative communities of teacher learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656604

Reclaiming Literacies as Meaning MakingManifestations of Values Identities Relationships and Knowledge Whitmore and Meyer bring together top literacy scholars from around the world to introduce the concept of manifestations: evidence of meaning making in literacy events practices processes products and thinking. Manifestation are windows into literacy identities and serve as affective and sociocultural signifiers of learners’ understanding at a point in time and in a specific context. The volume reclaims progressive spaces for understanding reading writing drawing speaking playing and other literacies. It grounds manifestations of literacies in the discourse of meaning making and demonstrates how literacy learners and educators are active agents in this complex social political emotional and multimodal process. Ideal for preservice teachers graduate students and researchers in literacy education this book shifts the conversation away from treating literacies as acquired commodities and illustrates how educators engage with learners to deepen understanding of literacy learners’ experiences. Organized by five pillars of literacy—teaching learning language curriculum and sociocultural contexts—each section covers critical and cutting-edge topics and offers examples tools and strategies for research and practical applications in diverse classroom settings. Each chapter includes a range of examples and is followed by a short complementary reading extension to engage the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074210

Reclaiming Our FutureAn Agenda For American Labor This book recounts the historic struggles of the American labor movement for safer workplaces for a healthier environment for corporate accountability for equal rights for the majority who are women and for civil rights for the minority who are not white. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285203

Reclaiming Pluralism in Economics Until the end of the early 1970s from a history of economic thought perspective the mainstream in economics was pluralist but once neoclassical economics became totally dominant it claimed the mainstream as its own. Since then alternative views and schools of economics increasingly became minorities in the discipline and were considered ‘heterodox’. This book is in honour of John Edward King who has an impressive publication record in the area of economic theory with specific interest in how economic thought in the past shapes current economic theory and enforces certain paths of economic policy and economic development. This book is divided into five themes based on King’s interests. The first theme looks at the challenge in trying to reclaim pluralism in economics. The second faces head-on the direct collision of mainstream economics with history of economic thought and heterodox economics. The third addresses classical economic ideas their central influence in the past and how they can still primarily guide modern pluralist economics. The fourth examines Post Keynesian and Kaleckian economics with a view to providing a more coherent and extensive branch of heterodox economics. The final theme critiques the policy of neoliberalism that has entrenched itself in capitalist economies which have led to financial industrial labour and behavioural/consumerist crises. This text aims to provide a clear path for pluralism to serve the economics discipline as its standard bearer and to no longer be merely a heterodox challenge to the mainstream. This book is of interest to those who study history of economic thought political economy and heterodox economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498723

Reclaiming Powerful LiteraciesNew Horizons for Critical Discourse Analysis Offering a unique reflexive framework for Critical Discourse Analysis focused on discourses of hope transformation and liberation this book showcases a variety of powerful literacies in action. Drawing from original research in a range of public educational spaces across the lifespan—from Kindergartners studying social justice movements to sixth graders designing a social justice museum exhibit focused on the environment and sustainability to teacher education students practicing racial literacy in response to the death of Michael Brown in Ferguson Missouri—Rogers makes the case that critical social theories often associated with Critical Discourse Analysis have not kept pace with a recent shift toward the positive referred to as Positive Discourse Analysis. Encouraging readers to reconsider their understanding of concepts such as power action context critique and reflexivity this book illustrates the potential of theorizing discourse analysis from a positive orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635937

Reclaiming ProsperityBlueprint for Progressive Economic Policy This work presents a predicted summary of major economic challenges facing the United States in the last years of the 20th century. Intended to shape the platforms of the major parties and the general public it contains proposals by leading specialists aimed at resolving such challenges. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315480657

Reclaiming Radical Ideas in SchoolsPreparing Young Children for Life in Modern Britain Reclaiming Radical Ideas in Schools provides support for every primary school in the provision of Spiritual Moral Social and Cultural Development (SMSC) the teaching of British values and preparation for life in modern Britain. Providing practical and tried-and-tested strategies this resource will help primary schools work together to create an inclusive environment that focuses on reducing radicalisation and radical ideas. It will support schools in creating an ethos for young children where their questions about the world are explored and answered without fear or discrimination. Moffat is the author of No Outsiders in Our School: Teaching the Equality Act in Primary Schools which provides teachers with a curriculum that promotes equality for all sections of the community. Using the ‘No Outsiders’ model as a foundation this new book complements it by putting emphasis on engaging parent communities in the school ethos. The resource includes 13 lesson plans to deliver with children and their parents in school-based workshops with homework activities to follow. Each lesson is based around a picture book and includes fun activities alongside discussion of issues on individual differences; including race gender and sexuality. The resource also provides guidance on how to deliver assemblies that support the ‘No Outsiders’ ethos and how to approach discussing terrorism with children. This is an invaluable resource for anyone working in a primary school setting as well as trainee teachers ITT providers and educational advisors. The aim is to extend the successful ‘No Outsiders’ ethos beyond the school gates to the community to ensure that we are working together to develop a safe and cohesive British society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564312

Reclaiming ReadingTeachers Students and Researchers Regaining Spaces for Thinking and Action Inviting teachers back to the role of reflective advocates for thoughtful reading instruction this book presents theory and pedagogical possibilities to reclaim and build upon the knowledge base that was growing when government mandates scripted commercial programs and high stakes tests took over as the dominant agenda for reading instruction in U.S. public schools. Focusing on literacy learners’ and their teachers’ lives as literate souls it examines how the teaching of reading can be reclaimed via an intensive reconsideration of five pillars as central to the teaching and learning of reading: learning teaching curriculum language and sociocultural contexts. Reclaiming Reading articulates the knowledge base that was marginalized or disrupted by legislated and policy intrusions into classrooms and provides practical examples for taking good reading instruction out of the cracks and moving it back to the center of the classroom. Explaining what happens in readers’ minds as they read and how teachers can design practices to support that process this book encourages teachers to initiate pedagogy that will help them begin or return to the stance of reflective knowledgeable professional decision-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415888103

Reclaiming RepresentationContemporary Advances in the Theory of Political Representation Representation is integral to the functioning and legitimacy of modern government. Yet political theorists have often been reluctant to engage directly with questions of representation and empirical political scientists have closed down such questions by making representation synonymous with congruence. Conceptually unproblematic and normatively inert for some representation has been deemed impossible to pin down analytically and to defend normatively by others. But this is changing. Political theorists are now turning to political representation as a subject worthy of theoretical investigation in its own right. In their effort to rework the theory of political representation they are also hoping to impact how representation is assessed and studied empirically. This volume gathers together chapters by key contributors to what amounts to a "representative turn" in political theory. Their approaches and emphases are diverse but taken together they represent a compelling and original attempt at re-conceptualizing political representation and critically assessing the main theoretical and political implications following from this namely for how we conceive and assess representative democracy. Each contributor is invited to look back and ahead on the transformations to democratic self-government introduced by the theory and practice of political representation. Representation and democracy: outright conflict uneasy cohabitation or reciprocal constitutiveness? For those who think democracy would be better without representation this volume is a must-read: it will question their assumptions while also exploring some of the reasons for their discomfort. Reclaiming Representation is essential reading for scholars and graduate researchers committed to staying on top of new developments in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371814

Reclaiming the American DreamThe Role of Private Individuals and Voluntary Associations This book was the first to sketch the full dimensions of the nation's voluntary sector give it a name (the independent sector) explain its unfamiliar metabolism and imagine its enormous unused potential for defining the central problems of an industrial society accurately and acting on them effectively. Upon publication George Gallup said the book has sparked "the most dramatic shift in American thinking since the New Deal." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531550

Reclaiming the CityMixed use development Mixed use development is about retaining or creating a mix of different uses in cities or neighbourhoods. The trend in UK development has been towards specialisation and areas with single uses. Increasing the mix of uses is thought to reduce the need to travel lower the likelihood of crime improve the ambience and attractiveness of areas and contribute to the sustainability of cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410916

Reclaiming the Roman Capitol: Santa Maria in Aracoeli from the Altar of Augustus to the Franciscans c. 500–1450 Prominently located on the Arx the northern summit of the Capitoline hill S. Maria in Aracoeli is the most significant medieval church of Rome to survive to the present day. Second major church of the Lesser Brothers or fratres minores in the Italian peninsula and Roman headquarters of the Order the Aracoeli played a vital role in the interaction between the Franciscans and the papacy the friars and the laity and the religious and civic authorities as reflected in its art and architecture. On the basis of an interdisciplinary approach combining archaeological analysis with the finding of new archival evidence reinterpretation of documents and literary and epigraphic sources this book offers a reconstruction of the original church its monuments and its Benedictine as well as eighth/ninth-century predecessors which differs radically from earlier hypotheses. This reassessment in turn allows the author to revisit a number of major questions including the Franciscans’ physical and theoretical appropriation of the past the adaptation of an ancient site by a ‘modern’ religious order the use and functions of space the interaction between friars laity and artists and the contribution of the Roman Franciscans to the development of Marian devotion thus shedding new light on the social political and religious history of late-medieval Italy and its impact beyond the peninsula from England to Bohemia and the Holy Land. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595012

Reclaiming the SacredThe Bible in Gay and Lesbian Culture Second Edition The second edition of Reclaiming the Sacred: The Bible in Gay and Lesbian Culture continues the groundbreaking work of the original exploring the territory between gay/lesbian studies literary criticism and religious studies. This much-anticipated follow-up examines the appropriation and/or subversion of the authority of the Judeo-Christian Bible by gay and lesbian writers. The book highlights two prevalent trends in gay and lesbian literature—a transgressive approach that challenges the authority of the Bible when used as an instrument of oppression and an appropriative technique that explores how the Bible contributes to defining gay and lesbian spirituality. Reviewers of the first edition of Reclaiming the Sacred hailed the book’s enterprise in exploring the area between literary criticism and religious studies. Whereas contemporary literary-critical theory has been slow to integrate religion and religious history into queer theory this pioneering journal has addressed the issue from the start with a collection of thoughtful and though-provoking articles. This latest edition expands coverage to include noncanonical ancient texts popular Victorian religious texts and contemporary theater. Academics and lay readers interested in literary criticism cultural studies and religious studies will gain new insights from topics such as: religious mystery and homosexual identity in Terrence McNally’s “Corpus Christi” same-sex biblical couples in Victorian literature homoerotic texts in the Apocrypha sodomite rhetoric in a seventeenth-century Italian text Radclyffe Hall’s lesbian messiah in her 1928 novel The Well of Loneliness homosexual temptation in John Milton’s Paradise Regained Reclaiming the Sacred counteracts the manipulative and oppressive uses to which modern writers and thinkers put the Bible and the “morality” it is presumed to inscribe. An important tool for understanding the role of the Bible in gay and lesbian culture this remarkable book makes a powerful contribution to the advancement of studies on queer sanctity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057186

Reclaiming the Streets In an age of mass camera surveillance people in the UK have become the most watched catalogued and categorised people in the western world all with little public debate or opposition. Nor has there been much more critical research that understands CCTV within the broader social relations out of which it has grown and consolidated. The aim of this book is to analyse the use of CCTV within this broader social political and ideological context focusing on relations between surveillance power and social order using Liverpool as a case study. At the same time the book provides a study of social control in Liverpool city centre exploring the development of and meaning attributed to social control practices by those at the centre of the implementation and management of these practices. As such the book is a study of the 'locally powerful' their organisation through the local state and their perceptions of order and disorder in the city centre. Liverpool's CCTV network is thus seen as emblematic of the developments in social control which the book explores. The book makes a key contribution to theoretical debates around social control in four respects: it places the analysis of CCTV within an understanding of the social relations in which the technology emerged; it analyses CCTV as a normative tool of social control and not merely as a piece of crime prevention technology; it considers how social scientists and criminologists think about and understand social control in the contemporary setting; and finally it seeks to draw lessons from the Liverpool case study and considers their applicability to the study of CCTV more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138878532

Reclaiming Unlived LifeExperiences in Psychoanalysis In Reclaiming Unlived Life influential psychoanalyst Thomas Ogden uses rich clinical examples to illustrate how different types of thinking may promote or impede analytic work. With a unique style of "creative reading " the book builds upon the work of Winnicott and Bion discussing the universality of unlived life and the ways unlived life may be reclaimed in the analytic experience. The book examines the role of intuition in analytic practice and the process of developing an analytic style that is uniquely one’s own. Ogden deals with many forms of interplay of truth and psychic change the transformative effect of conscious and unconscious efforts to confront the truth of experience and how psychoanalysts can understand their own psychic evolution as well as that of their patients. Reclaiming Unlived Life sets out a new way that analysts can understand and use notions of truth in their clinical work and in their reading of the work of Kafka and Borges.  Reclaiming Unlived Life: Experiences in Psychoanalysis will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as postgraduate students and anybody interested in the literature of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956018

Reclaiming WritingComposing Spaces for Identities Relationships and Actions With passion clarity and rich examples Reclaiming Writing is dedicated to reawakening the journeys that writers take as they make sense of think about and speak back to their worlds in this era of high-stakes testing and mandated curricula. Classrooms and out-of-school settings are described and analyzed in exciting and groundbreaking narratives that provide insights into the many possibilities for writing that support writers’ searches for voice identity and agency. Offering pedagogical strategies and the knowledge base in which they are grounded the book looks at writing within various areas of the curriculum and across modes of writing from traditional text-based forums to digital formats. Thematically based sections present the pillars of the volume’s critical transactive theory: learning teaching curriculum language and sociocultural contexts. Each chapter is complemented by an extension that offers application possibilities for teachers in various settings. Reclaiming Writing emphasizes literacy as a vehicle for exploring interrogating challenging finding self talking back to power creating a space in the world reflecting upon the past and thinking forward to a more joyful and democratic future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827058

Recoded CityCo-Creating Urban Futures Recoded City examines alternative urban design planning and architecture for the other 90%: namely the practice of participatory placemaking a burgeoning practice that co-author Thomas Ermacora terms ‘recoding’. In combining bottom-up and top-down means of regenerating and rebalancing neighbourhoods affected by declining welfare or struck by disaster this growing movement brings greater resilience. Recoded City sheds light on a new epoch in the relationship between cities and civil society by presenting an emerging range of collaborative solutions and distributed governance models. The authors draw on their own fresh research of global pioneers forging localist design strategies public-realm interventions and new stakeholder dynamics. As the world becomes increasingly digital and virtual a myriad of online tools and technological options is becoming available. These give unprecedented co-creation opportunities to communities and professionals alike yielding the benefits of a more open – DIY – society. Because of its close engagement with people place and local identity the field of participatory placemaking has huge untapped potential. Responding to the challenges of the Anthropocene era Recoded City is for decision-makers developers and practitioners working globally to make better and more liveable cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819801

Recoding LifeInformation and the Biopolitical This book addresses the unprecedented convergence between the digital and the corporeal in the life sciences and turns to Foucault’s biopolitics in order to understand how life is being turned into a technological object. It examines a wide range of bioscientific knowledge practices that allow life to be known through codes that can be shared (copied) owned (claimed and managed) and optimised (remade through codes based on standard language and biotech engineering visions). The book’s approach is captured in the title which refers to 'the biopolitical'. The authors argue that through discussions of political theories of sovereignty and related geopolitical conceptions of nature and society we can understand how crucially important it is that life is constantly unsettling and disrupting the established and familiar ordering of the material world and the related ways of thinking and acting politically. The biopolitical dynamics involved are conceptualised as the 'metacode of life' which refers to the shifting configurations of living materiality and the merging of conventional boundaries between the natural and artificial the living and non-living. The result is a globalising world in which the need for an alternative has become a core part of its political and legal instability and the authors identify a number of possible alternative platforms to understand life and the living as framed by the 'metacodes' of life. This book will appeal to scholars of science and technology studies as well as scholars of the sociology philosophy and anthropology of science who are seeking to understand social and technical heterogeneity as a characteristic of the life sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897314

Recognising and Supporting Able Children in Primary Schools First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138164017

Recognising Asperger's Syndrome (Autism Spectrum Disorder)A Practical Guide to Adult Diagnosis and Beyond Written by a clinical neuropsychologist this book is an accessible guide to everything you need to know about Asperger Syndrome offering information and guidance self-help and coping strategies and illustrated throughout with over 150 personal quotes vignettes and anecdotes from clients with AS with whom the author has worked with clinically over the last 10 years. The book is deliberately aimed at a broad audience of people: those who have just received a diagnosis and want to know more those who are considering seeking a diagnosis family members relatives friends and clinicians including mental health workers psychologists support workers and all those who work with people with AS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301528

Recognising European ModernitiesA Montage of the Present First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824680

Recognising Faces Each of us is able to recognise the faces of many hundreds if not thousands of people known to us. We recognise faces despite seeing them in different views and with changing expressions. From these varying patterns we somehow extract the invariant characteristics of an individual’s face and usually remember why a face seems familiar recalling where we know the person from and what they are called. In this book originally published in 1988 the author describes the progress which has been made by psychologists towards understanding these perceptual and cognitive processes and points to theoretical directions which may prove important in the future. Though emphasising theory the book also addresses practical problems of eyewitness testimony and discusses the relationship between recognising faces and other aspects of face processing such as perceiving expressions and lipreading. The book was aimed primarily at a research audience but would also interest advanced undergraduate students in vision and cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203402

Recognising the Acutely Ill Child Early and accurate recognition of an acutely ill child is essential. Ideal for quick reference this pocket-sized guide puts all the crucial information at your fingertips.  The Nursing & Health Survival Guides have evolved - take a look at our our app for iPhone and iPad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273763727

Recognition Conflict and the Problem of Global Ethical Community Recognition has become a central thematic in contemporary political social and international relations theory. Its fundamentality to social life is apparent in that how we recognise others and are recognized by them is essential to both the identity of individual subjects and the relations between self and other in ethical community. As such recognition is properly basic to all social interactions; between individuals groups local communities and sovereign states. Without the foundational act of recognition relations can become unequal and antagonistic leading to social pathologies denigration and even open conflict. This volume brings together leading scholars of recognition theory in international relations sociology and politics to discuss the potential for recognition to understand the problem of conflict and the possibilities in developing global ethical community. This book was published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060418

Recognition Equality and DemocracyTheoretical Perspectives on Irish Politics This volume brings together a range of theoretical responses to issues in Irish politics. Its organising ideas: recognition equality and democracy set the terms of political debate within both jurisdictions. For some there are significant tensions between the grammar of recognition concerned with esteem respect and the symbolic aspects of social life and the logic of equality which is primarily concerned with the distribution of material resources and formal opportunities while for others tensions are produced rather by certain interpretations of these ideas while alternative readings may by contrast serve as the basis for a systematic account of social and political inequality. The essays in this collection will explore these interconnections with reference to the politics of Northern Ireland and the Republic. The Republic has gone through a period in which its constitution was the focus for a liberal politics aimed at securing personal autonomy while Northern Ireland’s political landscape has been shaped by the problem of securing political autonomy and democratic legitimacy. While the papers address key questions facing each particular polity the issues themselves have resonances for politics on each side of the border. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997097

Recognition and RedistributionBeyond International Development This is an innovative and insightful approach to the global politics of development. The authors challenge conventional perspectives of and approaches to development and offer alternative accounts of the politics of development from the perspective of non-state centred and non-state centric approaches. The authors offer critical reinterpretations of historical experiences of development processes and together with insightful analysis of contemporary development strategies this is a genuinely new perspective on the global politics of development. Moreover in moving beyond more ‘economistic’ approaches to development this book seeks to uncover the complexity of development in ways that account for social relations of power and identity. The authors successfully demonstrate the transdisciplinary nature of the politics of development in their respective engagement with political theory anthropological and sociological perspectives in ways that provide an overall integrated approach to the politics of recognition and redistribution in development. In contrast to globalisation calling into question the idea and practices of international development this study situates the question of the politics of the ‘international’ within a broader historical context of global social relations of power and dispossession and their impact on states regions and cultures. In framing the project as whole through the concepts of recognition and redistribution this is a genuine effort to ‘rethink development’. It is timely in an era of global politics and globalisation wherein both issues of identity and struggles over development challenge us to re-rethink disciplinary boundaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850254

Recognition and Regulation of Safeguard Measures Under GATT/WTO This book discusses the law of safeguard measures as laid down in the WTO agreements and cases decided by the Panel and the Appellate Body. It sets out a comprehensive treatment of safeguard measures covering the history and evolution of the law as well as the procedural requirements and the application of safeguard measures. In addition to measures under Article XIX and the Safeguards Agreement the book includes coverage of safeguard measures for agricultural products Special Safeguard Measures for developing countries safeguard measures for textiles and proposed safeguard measures under General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) as well as special safeguard clauses against China. Recognition and Regulation of Safeguard Measures Under GATT/WTO considers safeguards from a developing country’s perspective drawing on Joseph E. Stiglitz’s argument that developing countries require these trade remedy measures to protect their domestic industries and ensure their development. Sheela Rai considers this view and goes on to examine how beneficial the provisions relating to safeguard measures and their interpretation given by the Panel and Appellate Body have been for developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859752

Recognition and ReligionContemporary and Historical Perspectives This book focuses on recognition and its relation to religion and theology in both systematic and historical dimensions. While existing research literature on recognition and contemporary recognition theory has been gradually growing since the early 1990s certain gaps remain in the field covered so far. One of these is the multifaceted interaction between the phenomena of recognition and religion. Since recognition applies to persons institutions and normative entities like systems of beliefs it also provides a very useful analytic and interpretative tool for studying religion. Divided into five sections with chapters written by established scholars in their respective fields the book explores the roots history and limits of recognition theory in the context of religious belief. Exploring early Christian and medieval sources on recognition and religion it also offers contemporary applications of this underexplored combination. This is a timely book as debates over religious identities problematic forms of extremism and societal issues related with multiculturalism continue to dominate the media and politics. It will therefore be of great interest to scholars of recognition studies as well as religious studies theology philosophy and religious and intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731618

Recognition of Prior LearningResearch from around the globe Recognition of prior learning (RPL) has emerged in recent decades as an important policy area and policy concept. It is a phenomenon with a certain variation in practices as well as contexts concepts and conceptions. However there is a basic idea about giving recognition to prior learning wherever and whenever learning has taken place. Such ideas can be ‘materialised’ in formal assessment systems providing the basis for recognition as well as in informal processes where prior learning is made visible and gets recognition. This book provides a range of empirically and theoretically based contributions from different parts of the world where RPL or an equivalent is mobilised as part of educational practices for adults. Discussion in this area often takes place locally. This volume compiles different kinds of contributions to create a broader dialogue among scholars and practitioners not only on the specific topic of RPL but also on more general issues faced in educational research. It was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Lifelong Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106741

Recognizing IslamAn Anthropologist's Introduction Islam is more than a set of laws rites and beliefs presented as a religious and social totality. As a word it covers a multitude of everyday forms and practices that are interwoven in complex sometimes almost invisible ways in daily existence. Drawing exclusively on his own fieldwork in Egypt South Arabia and the Lebanon the author explores the nature of Islam and its impact on the daily lives of its followers; he shows that all the Western stereotypes of Islam and its practitioners need to be treated with considerable scepticism. He demonstrates also that the understanding of Islam is dependent on recognizing a variety of class tensions and oppositions within an Islamic society. These have become all the more crucial in recent years with the growth of a capitalist economy in which the forms and functions of the state have expanded considerably. This study focuses on the social and cultural divisions between very different groups and classes ranging from the working masses of Cairo to the new bourgeoisie of Algeria and Morocco. The accent of the book is on the forms and transformations of Islam within these different societies. The impact of colonialism is discussed in this context and reformist and radical Islamic movements are analyzed in relation to shifting structures in class and society at large. First published in 1982. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912717

Recognizing Race and Ethnicity Student Economy EditionPower Privilege and Inequality To better reflect the current state of research in the sociology of race/ethnicity this book places significant emphasis on white privilege the social construction of race and theoretical perspectives for understanding race and ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300678

Recognizing Race and EthnicityPower Privilege and Inequality This book approaches the study of race/ethnicity through a sociological lens. It focuses on a few social policies that are perceived as race-related such as affirmative action to an understanding of the historical racialization of the US welfare state overall. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350561

Recognizing Race and EthnicityPower Privilege and Inequality This best-selling textbook explains the current state of research in the sociology of race/ethnicity emphasizing white privilege the social construction of race and the newest theoretical perspectives for understanding race and ethnicity. It is designed to engage students with an emphasis on topics that are meaningful to their lives including sports popular culture interracial relationships and biracial/multiracial identities and families. The new third edition comes at a pivotal time in the politics of race and identity. Fitzgerald includes vital new discussions on white ethnicities and the politics of Trump and populism. Prominent attention is given to immigration and the discourse surrounding it police and minority populations and the criminal justice system. Using the latest available data the author examines the present and future of generational change. New cases studies include athletes and racial justice activism removal of Confederate monuments updates on Black Lives Matter and Native American activism at Standing Rock and against the Bayou Bridge pipeline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182243

Recognizing The Latino Resurgence In U.s. ReligionThe Emmaus Paradigm Emmaus is the biblical episode that recounts how the disciples who had been unable to recognize the resurrected Jesus even as he traveled with them finally come to know him as their Lord through his inspirational conversation. In this major new work exploring Latino religion Ana MarD-Stevens and Anthony M. Stevens-Arroyo compare a century-old pr Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317591

Recognizing TranssexualsPersonal Political and Medicolegal Embodiment Recognizing Transsexuals draws on interviews with transsexuals at various stages of transition to offer an original account of transsexual embodiment and bodily aesthetics. Exploring the reasons for which transpeople desire to modify their bodies it moves away from the focus on gender that characterizes much work on transpeople's embodiment to investigate the concept of bodily aesthetics. Recent legislation allowing transsexuals to apply for gender recognition provides the context in which transpeople challenge the conventional understandings of what it means to be men and women. The book examines key approaches to recognizing transsexualism from within a variety of fields and considers transsexuals' bodies body projects and embodiment in relation to personal political and medico-legal fields. It explores the ways in which transpeople's bodily aesthetics affect social relations - such as sexual relations acceptance by others and their families - whilst also considering contemporary political trans community organizations and their public representation of trans-bodies. Recognizing Transsexuals is the first sociological examination of how the bodies of transpeople are figured and reconfigured in socio politico and medico-legal contexts and considers the impact of these shifts and will be of interest to those with interests in embodiment the sociology of law sexology medical sociology and gender theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253711

Recollections of a Labour Pioneer First published in 1923. This autobiographical study by Francis William Soutter an English Radical activist and an advocate for independent labour representation in Parliament will be of interest to anyone interested in political and social history. This title examines Soutter’s background his fight for labour representation and provides an extensive overview of his political activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328914

Recollections of James Anthony Gardner1775-1814 The editors began their introduction to this volume by remarking that it contains ‘very little history as commonly understood’ -by which they meant the history of naval operations. Gardner’s Service career was undistinguished for reasons which can easily be inferred from his stories but he was clearly a convivial shipmate and as a raconteur of life afloat he can hardly have been equalled. This is easily the funniest volume the Society has ever issued. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248507

Recollections of my Sea Life1808-1830 by Captain John Harvey Boeteler Captain Boteler (1796-1885) came from a naval family entering the navy as a Volunteer First Class in 1808 was made lieutenant in September 1815 commander in 1830 and captain in 1851. He left the navy in 1830. These recollections full of well-told naval anecdote were written in old age and published only for private circulation. They can be considered accurate though dates are sometimes unclear. Boteler describes his service in the Baltic between 1809 and 1812 though there was an intervening period in the Channel and the North Sea before he returned to the Baltic late in the Napoleonic War. He served after the war in Gibraltar and on the Jamaica station engaged in the suppression of piracy and then more generally in the West Indies. Boteler quotes a detailed contemporary account of the battle of Navarino 1827. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423041

Recollections of Tartar Steppes and Their Inhabitants First Published in 1972. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760560

RecollectionsFrench Revolution of 1848 Tocqueville was not only an active participant in the French Revolution of 1848 he was also a deeply perceptive observer with a detached attitude of mind. He saw the pitfalls of the course his country was taking more clearly than any of his contemporaries including Karl Marx. Recollections was first written for self-clarification. It is both an exciting candid behind-the-scenes account of what actually happened during those tumultuous months and a remarkably shrewd analysis that has become an accurate forecast of future societies wrestling with the dilemma of synthesizing equality and freedom. Thus the book has a relevance that extends beyond France to our own country and others a relevance that is explored in J.P. Mayer's new introduction.Out of print in English for several years Recollections is presented here in a translation based on the definitive French edition of 1964. It captures the wit and subtlety of mind that have made this book one of the most popular of all Tocqueville's works. Tocqueville's own comments which he wrote into the manuscript including his variants are given and the editors have added explanatory notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531567

Recombinant DNA Principles and Methodologies This comprehensive yet balanced work emphasizes the principles and rationale underlying recombinant DNA methodology while furnishing a general understanding of the experimental protocols-suggesting flexible approaches to resolving particular molecular necessities that are easily adaptable to readers' specific applications. Features summary tables presenting at-a-glance information on practices of recombinant DNA methodologies!Recombinant DNA Principles and Methodologies discusses basic and advanced topics requisite to the employment of recombinant DNA technology such asplasmid biology nucleic acid biochemistry restriction enzymes cloning strategies gel electrophoresis southern and northern blotting preparation of probes phage lambda biology cosmids and genome analysis cloned gene expression polymerase chain reaction conventional and automated DNA sequencing site-directed mutagenesis and more! Elucidating the material with over 2250 edifying references equations drawings and photographs this state-of-the-art resource is a valuable hands-on guide for molecular and cell biologists biochemists bioprocess technologists applied and industrial microbiologists virologists geneticists chemical engineers and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067658

Recombinant DNA ProductsInsulin Interferon and Growth Hormone This book reviews advances made in recombinant DNA technology as it relates to the techniques employed and the production and testing of potentially important products such as human interferon insulin and growth hormone. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897158

Recombinant Microbes for Industrial and Agricultural Applications Bridging the gap between laboratory observations and industrial practices this work presents detailed information on recombinant micro-organisms and their applications in industry and agriculture. All recombinant microbes bacteria yeasts and fungi are covered. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067191

Recommended Practice for Corrosion Management of Pipelines in Oil & Gas Production and Transportation This monograph is the definitive survey of iron tools and other fittings in use during the period c1066 to 1540AD. Exceptional in a north-western European context for its range and coverage of artefacts from both rural and urban excavations much of the material described here was recovered during 'rescue' projects in the 1960s and 1970s funded by the State through the Ministry of Public Works and Buildings and their successors. The text contains almost everything necessary to identify date and understand medieval iron objects. In scope and detail there is still no published parallel and as such it will be essential for almost any archaeologist working in later medieval archaeology particularly in the fields of excavation finds study museums and research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781907975332

Recomposing the Past: Representations of Early Music on Stage and Screen Recomposing the Past is a book concerned with the complex but important ways in which we engage with the past in modern times. Contributors examine how media on stage and screen uses music and in particular early music to evoke and recompose a distant past. Culture popular and otherwise is awash with a stylise - sometimes contradictory - musical history. And yet for all its complexities these representations of the past through music are integral to how our contemporary and collective imaginations understand history. More importantly they offer a valuable insight into how we understand our musical present. Such representative strategies the book argues cross generic boundaries and as such it brings together a range of multimedia discussion on the subjects of film (Lord of the Rings Dangerous Liasions) television (Game of Thrones The Borgias) videogame (Dragon Warrior Gauntlet) and opera (Written on Skin Taverner English ‘dramatick opera’). This collection constitutes a significant and interdisciplinary contribution to a growing literature which is unpacking our ongoing creative dialogue with the past. Divided into three complementary sections grouped not by genre or media but by theme it considers: ‘Authenticity Appropriateness and Recomposing the Past’ ‘Music Space and Place: Geography as History’ and ‘Presentness and the Past: Dialogues between Old and New’. Like the musical collage that is our shared multimedia historical soundscape it is hoped that this collection is in its eclecticism more than the sum of its parts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593155

Reconceiving Black Adolescent Pregnancy Images of pregnant Black teenagers and single Black mothers are plentiful in the media and popular culture. These representations have fueled debates on the need for welfare reform and have focused public attention on adolescent pregnancy among Black Americans. In Reconceiving Black Adolescent Pregnancy Elizabeth Merrick presents a new understanding of childbearing and adolescent development among lower income Black American teenage girls. The author focuses primarily on the individual stories and themes of the six participants in the study. The first section provides the context and the second section provides the major thematic findings. The final sections focus on agency and identity in this population. The findings that emerged from Merrick's study yield a provocative view that stands in marked contrast to assessments of pregnant Black adolescents as being deviant or greedy for welfare. There is a need for developmental models that start from or at least incorporate non-majority experiences. In particular ethnographic accounts can provide key insights into different developmental pathways. Out of such accounts new paradigms may also emerge to guide developmental research. Reconceiving Black Adolescent Pregnancy fills this void. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098537

Reconceiving Civil Society and Transitional JusticeLessons from Asia and the Pacific Reconceiving Civil Society and Transitional Justice examines the role of civil society in transitional justice exploring the forms of civil society that are enabled or disabled by transitional justice processes and the forms of transitional justice activity that are enabled and disabled by civil society actors. Although civil society organisations play an integral role in the pursuit of transitional justice in conflict-affected societies the literature lacks a comprehensive conceptualisation of the diversity and complexity of these roles. This reflects the degree to which dominant approaches to transitional justice focus on liberal-legal justice strategies and international human rights norms. In this context civil society organisations are perceived as intermediaries who are thought to advocate for and support formal liberal transitional justice processes. The contributions to this volume demonstrate that the reality is more complicated; civil society can – and does – play important roles in enabling formal transitional justice processes but it can also disrupt them. Informed by detailed fieldwork across Asia and the Pacific Islands the contributions demonstrate that neither transitional justice or civil society should be treated as taken-for-granted concepts. Demonstrating that neither transitional justice or civil society should be treated as taken-for-granted concepts Reconceiving Civil Society and Transitional Justice will be of great interest to scholars of Security Studies Asian Studies Peacebuilding Asia Pacific Human Rights Reconciliation and the Politics of Memory. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Global Change Peace & Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469740

Re-conceiving Property Rights in the New MillenniumTowards a New Sustainable Land Relations Policy This book constitutes Volume II of a set of two Volumes. Volume II considers the possibility of a new sustainable land relations policy for Southern African Development Community States (SADC) that are currently mired up in land disputes that have become subject of domestic regional and international tribunals including the SADC Tribunal and the Washington based International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID). It shows that land relations in the SADC have always been and will perhaps remain a matter for constitutional regulation. Because constitutional laws defer to no other laws except by constitutional design legal contests appear to be the least likely means by which these disputes will eventually be settled in the sub-region. Only human rights inspired policies that respond to the call for social justice by acknowledging both the current and the underlying contexts to the disputes and also to the developmental aspirations of these States hold the most potential to resolve these disputes. The book recommends efficient pedagogical counter-apartheid-rule psychological distortions regarding the significance of human dignity (PECAPDISH) as a pre-requisite and corollary to the dismantling of the salient physical legacy of apartheid-rule in affected SADC States. The book shows that PECAPDISH’s potential and benefits would be enormous. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859745

Reconceiving Religious ConflictNew Views from the Formative Centuries of Christianity Reconceiving Religious Conflict deconstructs instances of religious conflict within the formative centuries of Christianity the first six centuries CE. It explores the theoretical foundations of religious conflict; the dynamics of religious conflict within the context of persecution and martyrdom; the social and moral intersections that undergird the phenomenon of religious conflict; and the relationship between religious conflict and religious identity. It is unique in that it does not solely focus on religious violence as it is physically manifested but on religious conflict (and tolerance) looking too at dynamics of religious discourse and practice that often precede and accompany overt religious violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593391

Reconceiving Structure in Contemporary MusicNew Tools in Music Theory and Analysis This book studies recent music in the western classical tradition offering a critique of current analytical/theoretical approaches and proposing alternatives. The critique addresses the present fringe status of recent music sometimes described as crossover postmodern post-classical post-minimalist etc. and demonstrates that existing descriptive languages and analytical approaches do not provide adequate tools to address this music in positive and productive terms. Existing tools and concepts were developed primarily in the mid-20th century in tandem with the high modernist compositional aesthetic and they have changed little since then. The aesthetics of music composition on the other hand have been in constant transformation. Lochhead proposes new ways to conceive musical works their structurings of musical experience and time and the procedures and goals of analytic close reading. These tools define investigative procedures that engage the multiple perspectives of composers performers and listeners and that generate conceptual modes unique to each work. In action they rebuild a conceptual methodological and experiential place for recent music. These new approaches are demonstrated in analyses of four pieces: Kaija Saariaho’s Lonh (1996) Sofia Gubaidulina’s Second String Quartet (1987) Stacy Garrop’s String Quartet no.2 Demons and Angels (2004-05) and Anna Clyne’s "Choke" (2004). This book defies the prediction of classical music’s death and will be of interest to scholars and musicians of classical music and those interested in music theory musicology and aural culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598808

Reconceiving Writing Rethinking Writing Instruction To a degree unknown in practically any other discipline the pedagogical space afforded composition is the institutional engine that makes possible all other theoretical and research efforts in the field of rhetoric and writing. But composition has recently come under attack from many within the field as fundamentally misguided. Some of these critics have been labelled "New Abolitionists" for their insistence that compulsory first-year writing should be abandoned. Not limiting itself to first-year writing courses this book extends and modifies calls for abolition by taking a closer look at current theoretical and empirical understandings of what contributors call "general writing skills instruction" (GWSI): the curriculum which an overwhelming majority of writing instructors is paid to teach that practically every composition textbook is written to support and the instruction for which English departments are given resources to deliver. The vulnerability of GWSI is hardly a secret among writing professionals and its intellectual fragility has been felt for years and manifested in several ways: * in persistently low status of composition as a study both within and outside of English departments; * in professional journal articles and conference presentations that are growing both in theoretical sophistication and irrelevance to the composition classroom; and * in the rhetoric and writing field's ever-increasing attention to nontraditional sites of writing behavior. But to date there has been relatively little concerted discussion within the writing field that focuses specifically on the fundamentally awkward relationship of writing theory and writing instruction. This volume is the first to explicitly focus on the gap in the theory and practice that has emerged as a result of the field's growing professionalization. The essays anthologized offer critiques of GWSI in light of the discipline's growing understanding of the contexts for writing and their rhetorical nature. Writing from a wide range of cognitivist critical-theoretical historical linguistic and philosophical perspectives contributors call into serious question basic tenets of contemporary writing instruction and provide a forum for articulating a sort of zeitgeist that seems to permeate many writing conferences but which has until recently not found a voice or a name. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811948

Reconceptualising Agency and ChildhoodNew perspectives in Childhood Studies By regarding children as actors and conducting empirical research on children’s agency Childhood Studies have gained significant influence on a wide range of different academic disciplines. This has made agency one of the key concepts of Childhood Studies with articles on the subject featured in handbooks and encyclopaedias. Reconceptualising Agency and Childhood is the first collection devoted to the central concept of agency in Childhood Studies. With contributions from experts in the field the chapters cover theoretical practical historical transnational and institutional dimensions of agency rekindling discussion and introducing fundamental and contemporary sociological perspectives to the field of research. Particular attention is paid to connecting agency in the social sciences with Childhood Studies considering both the theoretical foundations and the practice of research into agency. Empirical case studies are also explored which focus upon child protection schools and childcare at a variety of institutions worldwide. This book is an essential reference for students and scholars of Childhood Studies and is also relevant to Sociology Social Work Education Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) and Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359906

Reconceptualising Arms ControlControlling the Means of Violence The theory and practice of arms control seemed to have its heyday during the height of the Cold War with its focus on the East-West conflict and nuclear arms. In the past twenty years both arms technologies and various practices aimed at their control have continued to develop but scholarly thinking has not kept up. This volume seeks to redress this scholarly neglect of the range of issues associated with the control of the means of violence by asking the question: what does arms control mean in the 21st Century? In asking this question the volume examines issues surrounding sovereignty geopolitics nuclear disarmament  securitization of space technological developments human rights the clearance of landmines  the regulation of small arms and the control of the black market for arms and nuclear secrets. The book discusses terrorism with reference to the case of the suicide attacks in Beirut in 1983 and how the Obama administration is orientating its posture on nuclear arms. This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary Security Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849265

Reconceptualising Feedback in Higher EducationDeveloping dialogue with students Feedback is a crucial element of teaching learning and assessment. There is however substantial evidence that staff and students are dissatisfied with it and there is growing impetus for change. Student Surveys have indicated that feedback is one of the most problematic aspects of the student experience and so particularly in need of further scrutiny. Current practices waste both student learning potential and staff resources. Up until now the ways of addressing these problems has been through relatively minor interventions based on the established model of feedback providing information but the change that is required is more fundamental and far reaching. Reconceptualising Feedback in Higher Education coming from a think-tank composed of specialist expertise in assessment feedback is a direct and more fundamental response to the impetus for change. Its purpose is to challenge established beliefs and practices through critical evaluation of evidence and discussion of the renewal of current feedback practices. In promoting a new conceptualisation and a repositioning of assessment feedback within an enhanced and more coherent paradigm of student learning this book: • analyses the current issues in feedback practice and their implications for student learning. • identifies the key characteristics of effective feedback practices • explores the changes needed to feedback practice and how they can be brought about• illustrates through examples how processes to promote and sustain effective feedback practices can be embedded in modern mass higher education. Provoking academics to think afresh about the way they conceptualise and utilise feedback this book will help those with responsibility for strategic development of assessment at an institutional level educational developers course management teams researchers tutors and student representatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692359

Reconceptualising Film Policies This volume explores and interrogates the shifts and changes in both government and industry-based screen policies over the past 30 years. It covers a diverse range of film industries from different parts of the world along with the interrelationship between different localities policy regimes and technologies/media. Featuring in-depth case studies and interviews with practitioners and policy-makers this book provides a timely overview of government and industry’s responses to the changing landscape of the production distribution and consumption of screen media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409180

Reconceptualising PenalityA Comparative Perspective on Punitiveness in Ireland Scotland and New Zealand Drastic increases in the use of imprisonment; the introduction of ’three strikes’ laws and mandatory sentences; restrictions on parole - all of these developments appear to signify a new harsher era or ’punitive turn’. Yet these features of criminal justice are not universally present in all Western countries. Drawing on empirical data Hamilton examines the prevalence of harsher penal policies in Ireland Scotland and New Zealand thereby demonstrating the utility of viewing criminal justice from the perspective of smaller jurisdictions. This highly innovative book is thoroughly critical of the way in which punitiveness is currently measured by leading criminologists. It is essential reading for students and scholars of criminology penology criminal justice and socio-legal studies as well as criminal lawyers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600501

Reconceptualising Professional LearningSociomaterial knowledges practices and responsibilities This book presents leading-edge perspectives and methodologies to address emerging issues of concern for professional learning in contemporary society. The conditions for professional practice and learning are changing dramatically in the wake of globalization new modes of knowledge production new regulatory regimes and increased economic-political pressures. In the wake of this a number of challenges for learning emerge: more practitioners become involved in interprofessional collaboration developments in new technologies and virtual workworlds emergence of transnational knowledge cultures and interrelated circuits of knowledge. The space and time relations in which professional practice and learning are embedded are becoming more complex as are the epistemic underpinnings of professional work. Together these shifts bring about intersections of professional knowledge and responsibilities that call for new conceptions of professional knowing. Exploring what the authors call sociomaterial perspectives on professional learning they argue that theories that trace not just the social but also the material aspects of practice – such as tools technologies texts but also bodies and actions - are useful for coming to terms with the challenges described above. Reconceptualising Professional Learning develops these issues through specific contemporary cases focused on one of the book’s three main themes: (1) professionals’ knowing in practice (2) professionals’ work arrangements and technologies or (3) professional responsibility. Each chapter draws upon innovative theory to highlight the sociomaterial webs through which professional learning may be reconceptualised. Authors are based in Australia Canada Italy Norway Sweden and the USA as well as the UK and their cases are based in a range of professional settings including medicine teaching nursing engineering social services the creative industries and more. By presenting detailed accounts of these themes from a sociomaterial perspective the book opens new questions and methodological approaches. These can help make more visible what is often invisible in today’s messy dynamics of professional learning and point to new ways of configuring educational support and policy for professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815789

Reconceptualizing American Literary/Cultural StudiesRhetoric History and Politics in the Humanities First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984745

Reconceptualizing Curriculum Literacy and Learning for School-Age Mothers Reconceptualizing Curriculum Literacy and Learning for School-Age Mothers offers a portrait of classroom literacy practices and learning opportunities that are provided for school-age mothers in two different schools. Through a series of case studies of school sites teachers and students this book presents evidence of how these at-risk students use literacy in complex ways in the classroom and in their everyday lives. Attuned to the struggle for school-age mothers’ access to meaningful and challenging curriculum in public schools as well as to the relative dearth of scholarly research on the topic this volume demonstrates how educators can rethink the issue of schooling for this population of students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584238

Reconceptualizing Curriculum DevelopmentInspiring and Informing Action Reconceptualizing Curriculum Development provides accessible clear guidance on curriculum problem solving and educational leadership through the practice of a synoptic curriculum study. This practice integrates three influential interpretations of curriculum—curriculum as deliberative artistry curriculum as complicated conversation and curriculum as currere—with John Dewey’s lifetime work on reflective inquiry. At its heart the book advances a way of studying as a way of living with reference to the question: How might I live as a democratic educator? The study guidance is organized as an open-ended scaffolding of three embedded reflective inquiries informed by four deliberative conversations. Study recommendations are provided by a carefully selected team. The field-tested study-based approach is illustrated through a multi-layered multi-voiced narrative collage of four experienced teachers’ personal journeys of understanding in a collegial study context. Applying William Pinar’s argument that a "conceptual montage" enabling teachers to lead complicated conversations should be the focus for curriculum development in the field’s current ‘post-reconceptualist’ moment the book moves forward the educational aim of facilitating a holistic subject/self/social understanding through the practice of a balanced hermeneutics of suspicion and trust. It closes with a discussion of cross-cultural collaboration and advocacy reflecting the interest of curriculum scholars in a wide range of countries in this study-based lead-learning approach to curriculum development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809444

Reconceptualizing DeterrenceNudging Toward Rationality in Middle Eastern Rivalries This book offers a reconceptualisation of conventional deterrence theory and applies it to enduring rivalries in the Middle East. The work argues that many of the problems encountered in the development of deterrence theory lay in the fact that it was developed during the Cold War when the immediate problem it had to address was how to prevent catastrophic nuclear wars. The logic of nuclear deterrence compelled a preoccupation with the problem of stability over credibility; however because the logic of conventional deterrence is different the solution of the tension between credibility and stability is achieved by deference to credibility due to the requirements of reputation and costly signaling. This book aims to narrow the gap between theory and evidence. It explores how a reconceptualization of the theory as a process that culminates in the internalization of deterrence within enduring rivalries is better suited to account for its final success: a finding that has eluded deterrence theorists for long. This interdisciplinary book will be of much interest to students of deterrence theory strategic studies international security Middle Eastern studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200654

Reconceptualizing LibrariesPerspectives from the Information and Learning Sciences Reconceptualizing Libraries brings together cases and models developed by experts in the information and learning sciences to identify the potential for libraries to adapt and transform in the wake of new technologies for connected learning and discovery. Chapter authors explore the ways that the increased interest in the design research methods digital media emphases and technological infrastructure of the learning sciences can foster new collaborations and formats for education within physical library spaces. Models and case studies from a variety of library contexts demonstrate how library professionals can act as change agents and design partners and how patrons can engage with these evolving experiences. This is a timely and innovative volume for understanding how physical libraries can incorporate and thrive as educational resources using new developments in technology and in the learning sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309562

Reconceptualizing Plato’s Socrates at the Limit of EducationA Socratic Curriculum Grounded in Finite Human Transcendence Bridging the gap between interpretations of "Third Way" Platonic scholarship and "phenomenological-ontological" scholarship this book argues for a unique ontological-hermeneutic interpretation of Plato and Plato’s Socrates. Reconceptualizing Plato’s Socrates at the Limit of Education offers a re-reading of Plato and Plato’s Socrates in terms of interpreting the practice of education as care for the soul through the conceptual lenses of phenomenology philosophical hermeneutics and ontological inquiry. Magrini contrasts his re-reading with the views of Plato and Plato’s Socrates that dominate contemporary education which for the most part emerge through the rigid and reductive categorization of Plato as both a "realist" and "idealist" in philosophical foundations texts (teacher education programs). This view also presents what he terms the questionable "Socrates-as-teacher" model which grounds such contemporary educational movements as the Paideia Project which claims to incorporate through a "scripted-curriculum" with "Socratic lesson plans " the so-called "Socratic Method" into the Common Core State Standards Curriculum as a "technical" skill that can be taught and learned as part of the students’ "critical thinking" skills. After a careful reading incorporating what might be termed a "Third Way" of reading Plato and Plato’s Socrates following scholars from the Continental tradition Magrini concludes that a so-called "Socratic education" would be nearly impossible to achieve and enact in the current educational milieu of standardization or neo-Taylorism (Social Efficiency). However despite this he argues in the affirmative that there is much educators can and must learn from this "non-doctrinal" re-reading and re-characterization of Plato and Plato’s Socrates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350069

Reconceptualizing STEM EducationThe Central Role of Practices Reconceptualizing STEM Education explores and maps out research and development ideas and issues around five central practice themes: Systems Thinking; Model-Based Reasoning; Quantitative Reasoning; Equity Epistemic and Ethical Outcomes; and STEM Communication and Outreach. These themes are aligned with the comprehensive agenda for the reform of science and engineering education set out by the 2015 PISA Framework the US Next Generation Science Standards and the US National Research Council’s A Framework for K-12 Science Education. The new practice-focused agenda has implications for the redesign of preK-12 education for alignment of curriculum-instruction-assessment; STEM teacher education and professional development; postsecondary further and graduate studies; and out-of-school informal education. In each section experts set out powerful ideas followed by two eminent discussant responses that both respond to and provoke additional ideas from the lead papers. In the associated website < http://waterbury.psu.edu/summit/> highly distinguished nationally recognized STEM education scholars and policymakers engage in deep conversations and considerations addressing core practices that guide STEM education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901049

Reconceptualizing Study in Educational Discourse and Practice Addressing studying as a distinct educational concept and phenomenon in its own right the essays in this volume consider study and studying from a range of perspectives. Countering dominant educational discourses which place a heavy emphasis on learning and instruction the contributors explore questions such as: What does it mean to study something? How is studying something different from being taught about it or learning something about it? What does the difficulty demanded by study mean for the one who studies and for the teacher? What mode of existence does study induce? The book highlights the significance of study not only or even primarily for its educational outcome but as a human activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342487

Reconceptualizing the Literacies in Adolescents' LivesBridging the Everyday/Academic Divide Third Edition Like previous editions the third edition of Reconceptualizing the Literacies in Adolescents’ Lives invites middle- and high-school educators to move toward a broad generative view of adolescent literacies. Recognizing that digital media social networking phenomena are now central in adolescents’ lives what is different is the focus in this edition on bridging students’ everyday literacies and subject matter learning. Four chapters from earlier editions serve as touchstone texts honoring youth’s diverse experiences and illustrating how young people’s literacies are enacted situated and mediated in various locales; nine new chapters consider how these themes are lived in today’s schools and in the rapidly changing world outside of school This edition features heightened attention multimodal meaning construction more discussion of practical implications of the ideas presented and co-authored teacher commentaries at the end of each section. A Companion Website new for this edition facilitates practical application of the text’s key ideas with discussion questions and links to instructional activities blogs additional readings and viewings and interactive web pages and videos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892926

Reconceptualizing The PeasantryAnthropology In Global Perspective The concept of ?peasant? has been constructed from residual images of pre-industrial European and colonial rural society. Spurred by Romantic sensibilities and modern nationalist imaginations the images the word peasant brings to mind are anachronisms that do not reflect the ways in which rural people live today. In this path-breaking book Michae Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317607

Reconceptualizing the Role of Critical Dialogue in American ClassroomsPromoting Equity through Dialogic Education Acknowledging teacher and student dialogue as key to student development this volume takes a critical perspective on notions of classroom participation extending previous scholarship to illustrate how critical dialogic pedagogies can promote equity and inclusivity.  In proposing and outlining the parameters of "critical dialogic education " the contributors to this volume document and discuss examples of classroom discourse practices that challenge the monolithic and uncritical discourse practices that traditionally silence minoritized students. Chapters draw on a range of empirical studies and present multimodal data to consider aspects of teacher education; classroom environments; and curricular innovations which promote critical and dialogical student interaction civic engagement and linguistic versatility. This book will be of interest to scholars postgraduate students and researchers working in the fields of language classroom discourse social justice and critical pedagogies as well as teacher educators and professional development leaders who work with classroom teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353193

Reconcilable DifferencesRebuild Your Relationship by Rediscovering the Partner You Love--without Losing Yourself Every couple has disagreements but what happens when recurring conflicts start to pull your relationship apart? Do you lie awake hoping that your spouse will eventually see things your way or rehashing the evidence that you're right? Demand some immediate changes--or else? This popular science-based guide offers powerful solutions for couples frustrated by continual attempts to make each other change. True acceptance may seem difficult to accomplish but the clear-cut steps and thought-provoking exercises in this book can make it a reality. You'll learn why you keep having the same fights again and again; how to keep small incompatibilities from causing big problems; what communication strategies really work to resolve conflicts; and how to problem-solve and make positive changes--together. Updated throughout with new research practical tools and examples the second edition features a new chapter on mindfulness. Mental health professionals: learn about using this self-help guide as an adjunct to therapy at the authors' website (http://ibct.psych.ucla.edu).   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462502431

Reconciliation Nations and Churches in Latin America This book examines the recent phenomenon in Latin America of national Truth and Reconciliation commissions. Few studies have examined the role of Churches or religion in political processes that proclaim valued theological terms as their agenda - truth forgiveness and reconciliation. This book questions the role of religion specifically of established Churches. The impact of such reconciliation commissions on Indigenous Native Americans is also examined as is the role of women and how both commissions and Churches or religions were challenged by their experiences. The contributors offer differing perspectives on one or more national truth and reconciliation processes and thus offer a collection that serves as valuable source for the disciplines of Religious Studies Ethics Theology Political Science Social Sciences and Women's Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264717

Reconciliation Transitional and Indigenous Justice Reconciliation Transitional and Indigenous Justice presents fifteen reflections upon justice twenty years after the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of South Africa introduced a new paradigm for political reconciliation in settler and post-colonial societies. The volume considers processes of political reconciliation appraising the results of South Africa's Commission of the recently concluded Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada and of the on-going process of the Waitangi Tribunal of Aotearoa New Zealand. Contributors discuss the separate politics of Indigenous resurgence linguistic justice environmental justice and law. Further contributors present a theoretical symposium focused on The Conceptual Foundations of Transitional Justice authored by Colleen Murphy who provides a response to their comments. Indigenous and non-Indigenous voices from four regions of the world are represented in this critical assessment of the prospects for political reconciliation for transitional justice and for alternative nascent conceptions of just politics. Radically challenging assumptions concerning sovereignty and just process in the current context of settler-colonial states Reconciliation Transitional and Indigenous Justice will be of great interest to scholars of Ethics Indigenous Studies Transitional Justice and International Relations more broadly. With the addition of one chapter from The Round Table the chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Global Ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442323

Reconciliation after Civil WarsGlobal Perspectives How do former enemies reconcile after civil wars? Do they ever really reconcile in any complete sense? How is political reunification related to longer-term cultural reintegration? Bringing together experts on civil wars around the modern world – the United States Spain Rwanda Colombia Russia and more - this volume provides comparative and transnational analysis of the challenges that arise in the aftermath of civil war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586546

Reconciliation after TerrorismStrategy possibility or absurdity? Reconciliation after Terrorism brings together scholars from the hitherto disparate fields of terrorism and reconciliation studies in order to examine whether reconciliation is a possible strategy for dealing with and ending a terrorist conflict. Although terrorist activities often play a role in situations of conflict and transition terrorists are generally not taken into consideration as active participants by researchers and practitioners. In some cases the terrorists turn into political actors during the reconciliation process and their past is not an issue anymore as it was the case with the ANC in South Africa. This book examines the notion of reconciliation with terrorists from a theoretical and empirical perspective. The notion of engagement and reconciliation with terrorist groups is generally seen as problematic if not impossible. This is somewhat surprising given that the idea of societal reconciliation has become a common response to state terror- although not usually in situations of conflict with sub-state terrorist actors. Similar to state terror sub-state terrorism is a sign of a deep societal rift which reconciliation measures may help to overcome. The text investigates the reconciliatory process further raising the central questions: (a) what constitutes ‘reconciliation’ as a process and an outcome; and (b) how can reconciliation be facilitated in a situation of social conflict. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies transitional justice conflict resolution peace and conflict studies and IR in general. * * *Reconciliation after Terrorism was featured in the Terrorism Bookshelf: Top 150 Books on Terrorism and Counterterrorism selected and reviewed by Joshua Sinai. -Perspectives on Terrorism   Vol. 6 No 2 2012* * * Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721332

Reconciliation after WarHistorical Perspectives on Transitional Justice This edited volume examines a range of historical and contemporary episodes of reconciliation and anti-reconciliation in the aftermath of war. Reconciliation is a concept that resists easy definition. At the same time it is almost invariably invoked as a goal of post-conflict reconstruction peacebuilding and transitional justice. This book examines the considerable ambiguity and controversy surrounding the term and crucially asks what has reconciliation entailed historically? What can we learn from past episodes of reconciliation and anti-reconciliation? Taken together the chapters in this volume adopt an interdisciplinary approach focused on the question of how reconciliation has been enacted performed and understood in particular historical episodes and how that might contribute to our understanding of the concept and its practice. Rather than seek a universal definition the book focuses on what makes each case of reconciliation unique and highlights the specificity of reconciliation in individual contexts. This book will be of much interest to students of transitional justice conflict resolution human rights history and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346553

Reconciliation and Colonial PowerIndigenous Rights in Australia In 1991 Australia instigated a national reconciliation project between indigenous and non-indigenous people. Despite being the longest-running reconciliation process there has been no authoritative study of Australian reconciliation to date. Reconciliation and Colonial Power is the first book to analyze Australian reconciliation as a process filling a significant gap in theoretical and empirical understanding. Damien Short offers a sociological interpretation of this process which suggests that rather than being a genuine attempt at atonement Australian reconciliation is perhaps better understood as the latest stage in the colonial project. He considers the relevance of acknowledgement and apology restitution and rights nation building and state legitimacy to the reconciliation project. This work compliments the burgeoning literature on reconciliation theory and practice and provides fertile material for comparisons with reconciliation processes in other countries such as Chile and South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603502

Reconciliation and Pedagogy Reconciliation is one of the most significant contemporary challenges in the world today. In this innovative new volume educational academics and practitioners across a range of cultural and political contexts examine the links between reconciliation and critical pedagogy putting forward the notion that reconciliation projects should be regarded as public pedagogical interventions with much to offer to wider theories of learning. While ideas about reconciliation are proliferating few scholarly accounts have focused on its pedagogies. This book seeks to develop a generative theory that properly maps reconciliation processes and works out the pedagogical dimensions of new modes of narrating and listening and effecting social change. The contributors build conceptual bridges between the scholarship of reconciliation studies and existing education and pedagogical literature bringing together the concepts of reconciliation and pedagogy into a dialogical encounter and evaluating how each might be of mutual benefit to the other theoretically and practically. This study covers a broad range of territory including ethnographic accounts of reconciliation efforts practical implications of reconciliation matters for curricula and pedagogy in schools and universities and theoretical and philosophical considerations of reconciliation/pedagogy. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of peace and reconciliation studies educational studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746434

Reconciliation and Religio-political Non-conformism in Zimbabwe Religio-political organisations in Zimbabwe play an important role in advocating democratisation and reconciliation against acquiescent silenced or co-opted mainstream churches. Reconciliation and Religio-political Non-conformism in Zimbabwe analyses activities of religious organisations that deviate from the position of mainline churches and the political elites with regard to religious participation in political matters against a background of political conflict and violence. Drawing on detailed case studies of the Zimbabwe Christian Alliance (ZCA) Churches in Manicaland (CiM) and Grace to Heal (GtH) this book provocatively argues that in the face of an unsatisfactory religious and political culture religio-political non-conformists emerge seeking to introduce a new ethos even in the face of negative sanctions from dominant religious and political systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881320

Reconciliation Via the War Crimes Tribunal? First published in 2000 this volume is an examination of the issues of reconciliation after civil wars and the role international war crimes tribunals play in facilitating that reconciliation apart from enforcing justice against perpetrators of war crimes. It argues that a war crime tribunal is partial and operates with no regard for the policy purpose of reconciliation is likely to install all opposites of confidence and security in regions infested by civil warfare and that their results will thus be counterproductive and will result in further loss of life and destruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000387

Reconciling agricultural production with biodiversity conservation More intensive monocultural agriculture has been associated with a decline in diversity of habitat and plant species which leads to corresponding declines in diversity of insect bird and mammal species. There is mounting evidence that a more biodiverse landscape improves ecosystem services which benefits farmers. Reconciling agricultural production with biodiversity conservation provides an authoritative review of current biodiversity conservation practices including field margins agroforestry systems hedgerows and improved pasture and grassland management. The collection additionally summarises the theoretical framework that underpins biodiversity conservation in agriculture dedicating chapters to key developments in areas such as landscape approaches mapping and modelling diversity as well as ways of assessing the economic value of biodiversity conservation practices. Media > Books > E-books Life Science (Burleigh Dodds) 9781003047926

Reconciling Art and Mothering Reconciling Art and Mothering contributes a chorus of new voices to the burgeoning body of scholarship on art and the maternal and for the first time focuses exclusively on maternal representations and experiences within visual art throughout the world. This innovative essay collection joins the voices of practicing artists with those of art historians acknowledging the fluidity of those categories. The twenty-five essays of Reconciling Art and Mothering are grouped into two sections the first written by art historians and the second by artists. Art historians reflect on the work of artists addressing motherhood-including Marguerite Gérard Chana Orloff and Renée Cox-from the early nineteenth century to the present day. Contributions by contemporary artist-mothers such as Gail Rebhan Denise Ferris and Myrel Chernick point to the influence of past generations of artist-mothers to the inspiration found in the work of maternally minded literary and cultural theorists and to attempts to broaden definitions of maternity. Working against a hegemonic construction of motherhood the contributors discuss complex and diverse feminist mothering experiences from maternal ambivalence to queer mothering to quests for self-fulfillment. The essays address mothering experiences around the globe with contributors hailing from North and South America Europe Asia Africa and Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274440

Reconciling Human Existence with Ecological IntegrityScience Ethics Economics and Law 'The ecological challenge demands a paradigm shift in our thinking about the human-environment relation. Reconciling Human Existence with Ecological Integrity provides a ‘state of the art account of work on ecological integrity - and offers a compelling vision for the future. Derek Bell Senior Lecturer at the School of Geography Politics and Sociology University of Newcastle A book of vast scope and richness ... If policymakers around the world took notice of this insightful set of messages we would all live with greater happiness health and wellbeing with a brighter future for our children and grandchildren. Lawrence O. Gostin O‘Neill Professor of Global Health Law Georgetown University Law Center This book attempts to do in theory what the world needs to do in practice. It is an ecological master plan that shows how we can not only survive but also flourish. James P. Sterba President of the American Philosophical Association Central Division Ecosystems have been compared to a house of cards: remove or damage a part and you risk destroying or fundamentally and irreversibly altering the whole. Protecting ecological integrity means maintaining that whole - an aim which is increasingly difficult to achieve given the ever-growing dominance of humanity. This book is the definitive examination of the state of the field now and the way things may (and must) develop in the future. Written and edited by members of the Global Ecological Integrity Group - an international collection of the worlds most respected authorities in the area - the book considers the extent to which human rights (such as the rights to food energy health clean air or water) can be reconciled with the principles of ecological integrity. The issue is approached from a variety of economic legal ethical and ecological standpoints providing an essential resource for researchers students and those in government or business in a wide range of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002067

Reconciling Indigenous Peoples’ Individual and Collective RightsParticipation Prior Consultation and Self-Determination in Latin America This book critically assesses categorical divisions between indigenous individual and collective rights regimes embedded in the foundations of international human rights law. Both conceptual ambiguities and practice-related difficulties arising in vernacularisation processes point to the need of deeper reflection. Internal power struggles vulnerabilities and intra-group inequalities go unnoticed in that context leaving persisting forms of neo-colonialism neo-liberalism and patriarchalism largely untouched. This is to the detriment of groups within indigenous communities such as women the elderly or young people alongside intergenerational rights representing considerable intersectional claims and agendas. Integrating legal theoretical political socio-legal and anthropological perspectives this book disentangles indigenous rights frameworks in the particular case of peremptory norms whenever these reflect both individual and collective rights dimensions. Further-reaching conclusions are drawn for groups ‘in between’ different formations of minority groups demanding rights on their own terms. Particular absolute norms provide insights into such interplay transcending individual and collective frameworks. As one of the founding constitutive elements of indigenous collective frameworks indigenous peoples’ right to prior consultation exemplifies what we could describe as exerting a cumulative spill-over and transcending effect. Related debates concerning participation and self-determination thereby gain salience in a complex web of players and interests at stake. Self-determination thereby assumes yet another dimension namely as an umbrella tool of resistance enabling indigenous cosmovisions to materialise in the light of persisting patterns of epistemological oppression.Using a theoretical approach to close the supposed gap between indigenous rights frameworks informed by empirical insights from Bolivia the Andes and Latin America the book sheds light on developments in the African and European human rights systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729615

Reconciling IndonesiaGrassroots agency for peace Indonesia has been torn by massive internal conflicts over the last decade. The absence of functioning national tools of reconciliation and the often limited success of an internationally established ‘reconciliation toolkit’ of truth commissions and law enforcement justice and human rights forgiveness and amnesty requires us to interrogate commonly held notions of reconciliation and transitional justice. Reconciling Indonesia fills two major gaps in the literature on Indonesia and peace and conflict studies more generally: the neglect of grassroots agency for peace and the often overlooked collective and cultural dimension of reconciliation. Bringing together scholars from all over the world this volume draws upon multi-disciplinary theoretical perspectives extensive fieldwork and activists' experience and explores the ways in which reconciliation connects with issues like civil society gender religion tradition culture education history displacement and performance. It covers different areas of Indonesia from Aceh in the West to the Moluccas in the East and deals with a broad variety of conflicts and violence such as communal violence terrorist attacks secessionist conflicts localized small-scale conflicts and the mass violence of 1965-66. Reconciling Indonesia offers new understandings of grassroots or bottom-up reconciliation approaches and thus goes beyond prevalent political and legal approaches to reconciliation. Reconciling Indonesia is important reading for scholars activists and anyone interested in current developments in Indonesia and the broader region and in new approaches to peace and conflict research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690164

Reconciling Relationships and Preserving the Family BusinessTools for Success Learn how to keep family problems from affecting the family business! Reconciling Relationships and Preserving the Family Business: Tools for Success presents a comprehensive model for reconciling fractured relationships within the business-owning family. Studies show that more than two-thirds of family-owned businesses don't survive past the first generation—and more than 90 percent of all business enterprises in the United States are owned by families. Written by the founders of the Carmel Institute for Family Business this unique book is an essential tool for people involved in family businesses where personal issues can mix with financial interdependencies and work grievances to cause professional failures independent of bad management market conditions or financial constraints. Reconciling Relationships and Preserving the Family Business is a practical and concise guide to building healthy families and collaborative family business teams that last for generations. The book introduces the ideology that frames the Reconciliation Model for relationship repair and defines two main systemic problems facing business-owning families: oppression and disengagement. It also presents an in-depth study of a business-owning family demonstrating how the Reconciliation Model works—step-by-step. Reconciling Relationships and Preserving the Family Business addresses including: basic principles of relationships in business-owning families individual dynamics that account for human dilemmas power issues effective intervention in troubled relationships assessing relationship patterns family structure and process roles responsibilities and ethics of advisors working with family-owned businesses and much more! Reconciling Relationships and Preserving the Family Business is a vital resource for members of business-owning families and for the professional people who advise them: lawyers therapists bankers clinical social workers accountants consultants and therapists. The book is invaluable for teaching you to recognize real or potential relational problems that can have an adverse effect on the family business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049259

Reconciling State Market and Society in ChinaThe Long March Toward Prosperity Analysing post-Mao China is not an easy task but it is essential in order to understand the rationale and scope of the reform process started by the Chinese leadership under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping at the end of the 1970s. Thirty years after the beginning of the reform process China has become a major actor in the global economic and political system and the 21st century is generally held to the one in which China will become the major world power. In this book Paolo Urio presents a balanced picture of the reform process analysing the economic social environmental legal political and cultural aspects of the process and showing the interconnections between them. As well as analysing the achievements realised thus far by the reform process this book looks ahead at the difficulties the Chinese leadership will have to face in the years to come. As such it will be essential reading for students and scholars of Chinese politics public management and economics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692045

Reconciling Synchrony Diachrony and Usage in Verb Number Agreement with Complex Collective Subjects This book uses corpus-based methodologies to investigate the wide variety of factors behind verb number agreement with complex collective noun phrases in English. The literature on collective nouns and their agreement patterns spans an array of disciplines and approaches. However little of the research conducted to date has focused on the influence of of-dependents on verb number with relational collective nouns as in examples such as a bunch of or a group of. Drawing on data from two case studies – one based on the Corpus of Historical American English (COHA) and the other on the British National Corpus (BNC) and the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) – Fernández-Pena uses statistical modelling to unpack the different morphological syntactic semantic and lexical dimensions of the variables affecting verb number agreement with complex collective noun phrases in English. This multidimensional analysis of the significance of of-dependents in the patterning and contemporary usage of collective nouns offers new insight into and understanding of both synchronic variation and diachronic change. This book is an essential read for scholars of English language variation and change historical linguistics corpus linguistics and usage-based approaches to the study of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417154

Reconciling Translingualism and Second Language Writing This book brings together top scholars on different sides of the important scholarly debate between the translingual movement and the field of second language writing. Drawing on a wide range of perspectives this volume examines the differences in theory and practice with the hope of promoting reconciliation between the two schools of thought. Chapters address the tensions in the relationship between translingualism and second language writing and explore programs pedagogies and research that highlight commonalities between the two camps. With contributions from leading scholars this book comprehensively addresses the issues related to this contentious debate and offers ways to bring the two camps into conversation with one another in a way that promotes effective teaching practices. By providing a panoramic view of the current situation the text is a timely and unique contribution to TESOL applied linguistics and composition studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435134

Reconciling with the PastResources and Obstacles in a Global Perspective Are countries truly reconciled after successful conflict resolution? Are only resource-rich regions capable of reconciliation while supposedly resource-poor ones are condemned to recurring conflicts? This book examines the availability of various resources for political reconciliation and explores how they are utilized in overcoming particular obstacles during the process. While the existing literature focus on themes such as justice apology and resentment the analysis here is centered on intellectual resources in terms of ideas memory cultures master narratives economic incentives civil society initiatives and object lessons. The research and comparative research in this volume are conducted by renowned regional experts from South Africa to the Asia-Pacific thus providing multidisciplinary perspectives and new insight on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367395

Reconfigurable and Adaptive ComputingTheory and Applications Reconfigurable computing techniques and adaptive systems are some of the most promising architectures for microprocessors. Reconfigurable and Adaptive Computing: Theory and Applications explores the latest research activities on hardware architecture for reconfigurable and adaptive computing systems. The first section of the book covers reconfigurable systems. The book presents a software and hardware codesign flow for coarse-grained systems-on-chip a video watermarking algorithm for the H.264 standard a solution for regular expressions matching systems and a novel field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based acceleration solution with MapReduce framework on multiple hardware accelerators. The second section discusses network-on-chip including an implementation of a multiprocessor system-on-chip platform with shared memory access end-to-end quality-of-service metrics modeling based on a multi-application environment in network-on-chip and a 3D ant colony routing (3D-ACR) for network-on-chip with three different 3D topologies. The final section addresses the methodology of system codesign. The book introduces a new software–hardware codesign flow for embedded systems that models both processors and intellectual property cores as services. It also proposes an efficient algorithm for dependent task software–hardware codesign with the greedy partitioning and insert scheduling method (GPISM) by task graph. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138894198

Reconfigurable Computing Systems EngineeringVirtualization of Computing Architecture Reconfigurable Computing Systems Engineering: Virtualization of Computing Architecture describes the organization of reconfigurable computing system (RCS) architecture and discusses the pros and cons of different RCS architecture implementations. Providing a solid understanding of RCS technology and where it’s most effective this book: Details the architecture organization of RCS platforms for application-specific workloads Covers the process of the architectural synthesis of hardware components for system-on-chip (SoC) for the RCS Explores the virtualization of RCS architecture from the system and on-chip levels Presents methodologies for RCS architecture run-time integration according to mode of operation and rapid adaptation to changes of multi-parametric constraints Includes illustrative examples case studies homework problems and references to important literature A solutions manual is available with qualifying course adoption. Reconfigurable Computing Systems Engineering: Virtualization of Computing Architecture offers a complete road map to the synthesis of RCS architecture exposing hardware design engineers system architects and students specializing in designing FPGA-based embedded systems to novel concepts in RCS architecture organization and virtualization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439856215

Reconfigurable LogicArchitecture Tools and Applications During the last three decades reconfigurable logic has been growing steadily and can now be found in many different fields. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are one of the most famous architecture families of reconfigurable devices. FPGAs can be seen as arrays of logic units that can be reconfigured to realize any digital systems. Their high versatility has enabled designers to drastically reduce time to market and made FPGAs suitable for prototyping or small production series in many branches of industrial products. In addition and thanks to innovations at the architecture level FPGAs are now conquering segments of mass markets such as mobile communications. Reconfigurable Logic: Architecture Tools and Applications offers a snapshot of the state of the art of reconfigurable logic systems. Covering a broad range of architectures tools and applications this book: Explores classical FPGA architectures and their supporting tools Evaluates recent proposals related to FPGA architectures including the use of network-on-chips (NoCs) Examines reconfigurable processors that merge concepts borrowed from the reconfigurable domain into processor design Exploits FPGAs for high-performance systems efficient error correction codes and high-bandwidth network routers with built-in security Expounds on emerging technologies to enhance FPGA architectures improve routing structures and create non-volatile configuration flip-flops Reconfigurable Logic: Architecture Tools and Applications reviews current trends in reconfigurable platforms providing valuable insight into the future potential of reconfigurable systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482262186

Reconfigurable System Design and Verification Reconfigurable systems have pervaded nearly all fields of computation and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future. Reconfigurable System Design and Verification provides a compendium of design and verification techniques for reconfigurable systems allowing you to quickly search for a technique and determine if it is appropriate to the task at hand. It bridges the gap between the need for reconfigurable computing education and the burgeoning development of numerous different techniques in the design and verification of reconfigurable systems in various application domains. The text explains topics in such a way that they can be immediately grasped and put into practice. It starts with an overview of reconfigurable computing architectures and platforms and demonstrates how to develop reconfigurable systems. This sets up the discussion of the hardware software and system techniques that form the core of the text. The authors classify design and verification techniques into primary and secondary categories allowing the appropriate ones to be easily located and compared. The techniques discussed range from system modeling and system-level design to co-simulation and formal verification. Case studies illustrating real-world applications detailed explanations of complex algorithms and self-explaining illustrations add depth to the presentation. Comprehensively covering all techniques related to the hardware-software design and verification of reconfigurable systems this book provides a single source for information that otherwise would have been dispersed among the literature making it very difficult to search compare and select the technique most suitable. The authors do it all for you making it easy to find the techniques that fit your system requirements without having to surf the net or digital libraries to find the candidate techniques and compare them yourself. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219035

Reconfiguration of the Global SouthAfrica and Latin America and the 'Asian Century' Since the 1980s there has been a steady shift from West to East in the international system economically politically and culturally. Emerging markets in Asia have moved up the value chain of industrial production processes while the share of Western industrialized countries in global gross domestic product has declined. Countries such as China and India are asserting themselves in security matters and seeking new avenues for investment flows and development co-operation. China’s expected shift from export-led growth to domestic consumption might further change patterns of trade and capital flows and it is an open debate whether the growth dynamics of India might outstrip those of China. While the rise of China and other Asian powers has been studied extensively much less work has been done on how Africa and Latin America position themselves in this process. What will the role be of Africa and Latin America in the ‘Asian Century’ and associated reconfigurations of global value chains? Will these regions be able to assert themselves and find a voice of their own? Will they manage to develop industries of their own and diversify trade relations? Will they launch new ways of regional south-south co-operation? What is the role of migrant communities and cultural exchange? Do Western and Asian approaches to these regions differ (Washington vs. Beijing consensus)? This book brings together renowned academics from Africa Latin America Europe and the USA who bring refreshing perspectives on an under-researched topic ranging from a conceptualization of the issue within new theoretical approaches to unique case studies based on field work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386471

Reconfigurations of Political Space in the CaucasusPower Practices Governance and Transboundary Flows In order to analyse configurations of power that transcend the territorial trap the Caucasus is an excellent case in point. Its past and present exhibit an extraordinary richness in power practices of diverse forms that intersect on various scales. This comprehensive volume offers an innovative procedural perspective on the actual workings of power not necessarily tied to the nation-state. Its focus goes well beyond national scales to tackle the manifold impacts of transboundary flows. The authors from a wide range of academic disciplines provide original empirical data from this intriguing but largely untapped region with respect to the critical study of statehood. They also shed light on the diversity of political space and the ongoing process of spatial re-alignment. The chapters in this collection focus on: land governance practice in the North Caucasus; practices of local administration in Georgia; Shia influence from Iran in Azerbaijan; and trajectories of Ottoman influence in Adjara and Abkhazia respectively. They cover the South as well as North Caucasus examining configurations of power that entangle smaller and larger scales and providing perspectives on transboundary flows between the area and both Turkey and Iran.This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Eurasian Geography and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729516

Re-configuring Anti-racism In our interconnected world of increasing racial ethnic and religious diversity racism is an enduring phenomenon with a range of pernicious consequences for individuals communities and societies. Despite considerable scholarly attention to race and racism there has been relatively little focus on anti-racism defined as the theory and practice of addressing racism counteracting its detrimental effects or envisaging its possible alternatives. This edited collection explores the re-configuration of anti-racism in order to better combat racism in modern neo-liberal societies. Should anti-racism focus on tolerance harmony inclusion equality participation recognition acknowledgement indifference and/or justice? What is the role of everyday race labour the potentials and pitfalls of post-raciality and the potential of alter-racism via humour viscerality embodiment and affective atmospheres? The eight chapters forming this collection bring together scholars from cultural studies geography philosophy political science race relations and sociology to debate key epistemologies practices and contradictions pertaining to anti-racism as a global endeavour. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028343

Reconfiguring CitizenshipSocial Exclusion and Diversity within Inclusive Citizenship Practices Citizenship as a status assumes that all those encompassed by the term 'citizen' are included albeit within the boundaries of the nation-state. Yet citizenship practices can be both inclusionary and exclusionary with far-reaching ramifications for both nationals and non-nationals. This volume explores the concept of citizenship and its practices within particular contexts and nation-states to identify whether its claims to inclusivity are justified. This will show whether the exclusionary dimensions experienced by some citizens and non-citizens are linked to deficiencies in the concept country-specific policies or how it is practised in different contexts. The interrogation of citizenship is important in a globalising world where crossing borders raises issues of diversity and how citizenship status is framed. This raises the issue of human rights and their protection within the nation-state for people whose lifestyles differ from the prevailing ones. Besides highlighting the importance of human rights and social justice as integral to citizenship it affirms the role of the nation-state in safeguarding these matters. It does so by building on Indigenous peoples' insights about linking citizenship to connections to other people and the environment and arguing for the inalienability and portability of citizenship rights guaranteed collectively through international level agreements. These issues are of particular concern to social workers given that they must act in accordance with the principles of democracy equality and empowerment. However citizenship issues are often inadequately articulated in social work theory and practice. This book redresses this by providing social workers with insights knowledge values and skills about citizenship practices to enable them to work more effectively with those excluded from enjoying the full rights of citizenship in the nation-states in which they reside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249042

Reconfiguring Class Gender Ethnicity and Ethics in Chinese Internet Culture New information technologies have to an unprecedented degree come to reshape human relations identities and communities both online and offline. As Internet narratives including online fiction poetry and films reflect and represent ambivalent politics in China the Chinese state wishes to enable the formidable soft power of this new medium whilst at the same time handling the ideological uncertainties it inevitably entails. This book investigates the ways in which class gender ethnicity and ethics are reconfigured complicated and enriched by the closely intertwined online and offline realities in China. It combs through a wide range of theories on Internet culture intellectual history and literary film and cultural studies and explores a variety of online cultural materials including digitized spoofing microblog fictions micro-films online fictions web dramas photographs flash mobs popular literature and films. These materials have played an important role in shaping the contemporary cultural scene but have so far received little critical attention. Here the authors demonstrate how Chinese Internet culture has provided a means to intervene in the otherwise monolithic narratives of identity and community. Offering an important contribution to the rapidly growing field of Internet studies this book will also be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese culture literary and film studies media and communication studies and Chinese society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351615

Reconfiguring East AsiaRegional Institutions and Organizations After the Crisis Focuses both on specific regional organizations like ASEAN The Asian Development Bank and APEC as well as on key institutions such as East Asian legal systems the media organized labour Asian business systems and the developmental state. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028934

Reconfiguring Ethiopia: The Politics of Authoritarian Reform This book takes stock of political reform in Ethiopia and the transformation of Ethiopian society since the adoption of multi-party politics and ethnic federalism in 1991. Decentralization attempted democratization via ethno-national representation and partial economic liberalization have reconfigured Ethiopian society and state in the past two decades. Yet as the contributors to this volume demonstrate ‘democracy’ in Ethiopia has not changed the authority structures and the culture of centralist decision-making of the past. The political system is tightly engineered and controlled from top to bottom by the ruling Ethiopian Peoples’ Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). Navigating between its 1991 announcements to democratise the country and its aversion to power-sharing the EPRDF has established a de facto one-party state that enjoys considerable international support. This ruling party has embarked upon a technocratic ‘developmental state’ trajectory ostensibly aimed at ‘depoliticizing’ national policy and delegitimizing alternative courses. The contributors analyze the dynamics of authoritarian state-building political ethnicity electoral politics and state-society relations that have marked the Ethiopian polity since the downfall of the socialist Derg regime. Chapters on ethnic federalism 'revolutionary democracy' opposition parties the press the judiciary state-religion and state-foreign donor relations provide the most comprehensive and thought-provoking review of contemporary Ethiopian national politics to date. This book is based on a special issue of the Journal of Eastern African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813877

Reconfiguring Global Climate Governance in North AmericaA Transregional Approach Global climate governance has presented problems that have led to failures yet it has also opened the door to new transregional governance schemes especially in North America. This book introduces an environmental dimension into the concept of governance. Almost fifteen years after the climate global governance concept emerged results worldwide have not been as favorable as expected. This book details previous discussions about the concept of global climate governance and its limits. It highlights how the Kyoto Protocol has a limited design taking into account a national approach to global regional and transnational problems had no obligatory mechanisms for implementation and explains the emergence of new polluters not committed under it such as China and India. Furthermore this book explores other levels of authority such as regional institutions - the North American agreement on trade (NAFTA) and on environment (NAAEC) as well as the regional energy working group (NAEWG). The author puts forward a theoretical proposal for re-territorialization and coordination of policies for climate change into new forms of articulating interests in what she terms transnational green economic regions (TGERs) and tests this on two case studies - the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) and the Western Climate Initiative (WCI). This study presents the challenges and opportunities of a transregional approach in North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270718

Reconfiguring Global Health Innovation Reconfiguring Global Health Innovation presents the findings of multi-year research contrasting experiences of different latecomer countries in building health innovation systems to cater to local needs. It analyses the emerging industrial structures in health innovation as more and more latecomer countries are foraying into what is a highly difficult and technologically intensive sector with the aim of finding ways and means to balance these promising developments with public health needs worldwide. The bookpresents empirical findings from six countries across Asia and Africa on health innovation namely India Bangladesh Vietnam Kenya Tanzania and Nigeria. The book concludes that the growth of knowledge and the accumulation of capabilities influence the ability of a country to generate wealth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880795

Reconfiguring Human Nonhuman and Posthuman in Literature and Culture   The time has come for human cultures to seriously think to severely conceptualize and to earnestly fabulate about all the nonhuman critters we share our world with and to consider how to strive for more ethical cohabitation. Reconfiguring Human Nonhuman and Posthuman in Literature and Culture tackles this severe matter within the framework of literary and cultural studies. The emphasis of the inquiry is on the various ways actual and fictional nonhumans are reconfigured in contemporary culture – although as long as the domain of nonhumanity is carved in the negative space of humanity addressing these issues will inevitably clamor for the reconfiguration of the human as well.   The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/reconfiguring-human-nonhuman-posthuman-literature-culture-sanna-karkulehto-aino-kaisa-koistinen-essi-varis/e/10.4324/9780429243042 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197476

Reconfiguring Nature (2004)Issues and Debates in the New Genetics Published in 2004  this collection will encourage and foster informed discussion of key issues as society comes to grips with the implications of genetic engineering the mapping and sequencing of the human genome and the advent of the post-genomic era. The contributors are prominent social scientists health specialists journalists bioethicists and commercial representatives from the UK Finland Germany Holland and Norway who are at the leading edge of current research. the book will therefore appeal to the interested public health and other professionals teachers and students. This book was originally published as part of the Cardiff Papers in Qualitative Research series edited by Paul Atkinson Sara Delamont and Amanda Coffey. The series publishes original sociological research that reflects the tradition of qualitative and ethnographic inquiry developed at Cardiff. The series includes monographs reporting on empirical research edited collections focussing on particular themes and texts discussing methodological developments and issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347057

Reconfiguring Public RelationsEcology Equity and Enterprise This book reconfigures the field of public relations so that it can better engage with the changing world of the 21st century. It identifies the virtual absence of contemporary theories that are core in other disciplines and fills the gap by integrating critical postmodern poststructural postcolonial and other relevant theories into public relations. Reconfiguring Public Relations reenergises thinking about diversity through equity and in terms of business enterprise and environmental sustainability. It makes the case for more equitable diversity strategies in an era of increasing globalisation and establishes their relevance to organisational identity and core values. The book clarifies the present by taking a look back at the past and projecting forward to possible futures including scenarios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512497

Reconfiguring the Natures of Childhood In this fascinating new book Affrica Taylor encourages an exciting paradigmatic shift in the ways in which childhood and nature are conceived and pedagogically deployed and invites readers to critically reassess the naturalist childhood discourses that are rife within popular culture and early years education. Through adopting a common worlds framework Reconfiguring the Natures of Childhood generates a number of complex and inclusive ways of seeing and representing the early years. It recasts childhood as: messy and implicated rather than pure and innocent; situated and differentiated rather than decontextualized and universal; entangled within real world relations rather than protected in a separate space. Throughout the book the author follows an intelligent and innovative line of thought which challenges many pre-existing ideas about childhood. Drawing upon cross-disciplinary perspectives and with international relevance this book makes an important contribution to the field of childhood studies and early childhood education and will be a valuable resource for scholars postgraduate students and higher education teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687720

Reconnecting Aestheticism and ModernismContinuities Revisions Speculations Charting the period that extends from the 1860s to the 1940s this volume offers fresh perspectives on Aestheticism and Modernism. By acknowledging that both movements had a passion for the ‘new’ it goes beyond the alleged divide between Modernism and its predecessors. Rather than reading the modernist credo ‘Make it New!’ as a desire to break away from the past the authors of this book suggest reading it as a continuation and a reappropriation of the spirit of the ‘New’ that characterizes Aestheticism. Basing their arguments on recent reassessments of Aestheticism and Modernism and their articulation contributors take up the challenge of interrogating the connections continuities and intersections between the two movements thus revealing the working processes of cultural and aesthetic change so as to reassess the value of the new for each. Attending to well-known writers such as Waugh Woolf Richardson Eliot Pound Ford Symons Wilde and Hopkins as well as to hitherto neglected figures such as Lucas Malet L.S. Gibbon Leonard Woolf or George Egerton they revise assumptions about Aestheticism and Modernism and their very definitions. This collection brings together international scholars specializing in Aestheticism or Modernism who push their analyses beyond their strict period of expertise and take both movements into account through exciting approaches that borrow from aesthetics philosophy or economics. The volume proposes a corrective to the traditional narratives of the history of Aestheticism and Modernism revitalizing definitions of these movements and revealing new directions in aestheticist and modernist studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877057

Reconnecting Culture Technology and NatureFrom Society to Heterogeneity In this exciting new book Mike Michael uses case studies of mundane technologies such as the walking boot the car and the TV remote control to question some of the fundamental dichotomies through which we make sense of the world. Drawing on the insights of Bruno Latour Donna Haraway and Michel Serres the author elaborates an innovative methodology through which new hybrid objects of study are creatively constructed tracing the ways in which the cultural the natural and the technological interweave in the production of order and disorder. This book critically engages with and draws connections between a wide range of literature including those concerned with the environment consumption and the body. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203135334

Reconnecting MarketsInnovative Global Practices in Connecting Small-Scale Producers with Dynamic Food Markets The rapid changes taking place in the structure and governance of national and regional agri-food markets in developing countries seriously affect the ability of agriculture especially small-scale agriculture to contribute to economic growth and sustainable development. Reconnecting Markets is the second volume of case examples from the Regoverning Markets programme (2005-2008). It focuses on the keys to inclusion of small-scale farmers and rural SMEs into dynamic national and regional markets. The cases document specific arrangements that appear to have played a positive role in supporting greater inclusion such as public policies and business initiatives collective action by farmers and support from development agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430278

Reconnecting People and WaterPublic Engagement and Sustainable Urban Water Management Water management in industrialised western countries has long been seen as a technical process associated with pipes drains and bureaucracies. This technical model of water management is now being questioned. This book examines the nature of contemporary water management and the prospects for and barriers to different forms of engagement with the public.  In particular it shows how historical and social scientific understandings develop and question current water management norms in relation to water in the landscape water in the home and the hidden management of water beneath our streets and behind our walls. It is shown that the four-fold challenges of climate change urbanisation changing environmental standards and fiscal accountability mean that we can no longer rely on unseen technical fixes to erase the threats of pollution water shortages and floods. Such concerns offer two prompts for public engagement and participation. First on a purely instrumental level public engagement can complement or offer an obvious alternative to technical fixes. Second public engagement may provide a route to find new ways of addressing water and related challenges.  The author offers a unique social science perspective on many of the socio-technical issues facing the management of water in urban settings in developed countries where urban is interpreted broadly to include all areas served by piped water. Drawing on historical context and an extensive review of the published literature as well as the author's own empirical studies  the work prompts broader discussions about how we manage water in contemporary society. It is invaluable for students and professionals in water resource management and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728454

Reconnecting Universities with the Discourse of Sustainable Inclusive Growth in Sudan Over the years the Sudanese Diaspora across the world has given rise to a large body of literature that has mobilized the interest of scholars on a wide range of issues relating to the Diaspora both within the Sudanese community and internationally. In this context the role of the Sudanese Diaspora in technology transfer and achieving sustainable development (SD) in Sudan has been discussed and documented in the first International Diaspora conference in 2009. This book includes the best papers presented during the 2nd Sudanese International Conference of World Association for Sustainable Development (WASD) hosted by SPRU – Science Policy Research Unit at the University of Sussex Brighton United Kingdom in the period 11th to 12th June 2015. The different chapters selected have tremendous scope in both focus and source covering a broad geographical spectrum from across the world focusing on how we can manage knowledge effectively to achieve a sustainable inclusive growth in Sudan. The main objective of the Diaspora conference is to provide a forum for researchers professionals and scholars of diverse interests and backgrounds to engage in discussions on innovative approaches to the challenges facing the future of Sudan and the Sudanese Diaspora across the world. The conference brought together intellectual and practice-based contributors who have examined the concepts of science and technology as an innovative approach to achieve a sustainable inclusive growth in Sudan. Participants also explored the full range of Sudanese Diaspora across the world in charting the way forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781907106361

Reconsidering American LiberalismThe Troubled Odyssey Of The Liberal Idea Forty years ago Louis Hartz surveyed American political thought in his classic The Liberal Tradition in America. He concluded that American politics was based on a broad liberal consensus made possible by a unique American historical experience a thesis that seemed to minimize the role of political conflict.Today with conflict on the rise and wit Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317614

Reconsidering American Political ThoughtA New Identity Filling in the missing spaces left by traditional textbooks on American political thought Reconsidering American Political Thought uses race gender and ethnicity as a lens through which to engage ongoing debates on American values and intellectual traditions. Weaving document-based texts analysis with short excerpts from classics in American literature this book presents a re-examination of the political and intellectual debates of consequence throughout American history. Purposely beginning the story in 1619 Saladin Ambar reassesses the religious political and social histories of the colonial period in American history. Thereafter Ambar moves through the story of America with each chapter focusing on a different era in American history up to the present day. Ambar threads together analysis of periods including Thomas Jefferson’s aspiration to create an "Empire of Liberty " the ethnic racial and gender-based discourse instrumental in creating a "Yankee" industrial state between 1877 and 1932 and the intellectual cultural and social forces that led to the political rise of Ronald Reagan and Barack Obama in recent decades. In closing Ambar assesses the prospects for a new more invigorated political thought and discourse to reshape and redirect national energies and identity in the Trump presidency. Reconsidering American Political Thought presents a broad and subjective view about critical arguments in American political thought giving future generations of students and lecturers alike an inclusive understanding of how to teach research study and think about American political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343894

Reconsidering Change ManagementApplying Evidence-Based Insights in Change Management Practice Despite the popularity of organizational change management the question arises whether its prescriptions and dominant beliefs and practices are based on solid and convergent evidence. Organizational change management entails interventions intended to influence the task-related behavior and associated results of an individual team or entire organization. There is a perception that a lot of change initiatives fail and limited understanding about what works and what does not and why. Drawing on the field of psychology and based on primary research Reconsidering Change Management identifies 18 popular and relevant commonly held assumptions with regard to change management that are then analyzed and compared to the four specific themes laid out in the book (people leadership organization and change process) resulting in their own set of assumptions. Each assumption will have a brief introduction in which its relevance and popularity is explained. By studying the scientific evidence in particular meta-analytic evidence the book provides students and academics in the fields of change management organizational behavior and business strategy the best available evidence for the acceptance or dropping of certain (change) management assumptions and their accompanying practices. By exploring the topics people leadership organization and process and the related assumptions change management is restructured and reframed in a prudent positive and practical way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340039

Reconsidering Dementia NarrativesEmpathy Identity and Care Reconsidering Dementia Narratives explores the role of narrative in developing new ways of understanding interacting with and caring for people with dementia. It asks how the stories we tell about dementia – in fiction life writing and film – both reflect and shape the way we think about this important condition. Highlighting the need to attend to embodied and relational aspects of identity in dementia the study further outlines ways in which narratives may contribute to dementia care while disputing the idea that the modes of empathy fostered by narrative necessarily bring about more humane care practices. This cross-medial analysis represents an interdisciplinary approach to dementia narratives which range across auto/biography graphic narrative novel film documentary and collaborative storytelling practices. The book aims to clarify the limits and affordances of narrative and narrative studies in relation to an ethically driven medical humanities agenda through the use of case studies. Answering the key question of whether dementia narratives align with or run counter to the dominant discourse of dementia as ‘loss of self’ this innovative book will be of interest to anyone interested in dementia studies ageing studies narrative studies in health care and critical medical humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151348

Reconsidering English Studies in Indian Higher Education This book examines the status of English Studies in India aspirations pinned on the subject by students teachers policy-makers and society in general and how these are addressed at the higher education level. It presents analytical background discussions of the history and policy environment and offers open-ended multi-faceted and multi-vocal accounts of particular aspects of contemporary Indian English Studies including curriculum pedagogy research employment relation to Indian vernaculars and translation studies. Reconsidering English Studies in Indian Higher Education is an invaluable source for anyone interested in: The relevant histories and higher education policies Professional concerns including employment management teaching and scholarly practices and negotiations in terms of socio-cultural life Student attitudes experiences and aspirations Management ethos and academic work in a comparative perspective informed by the situation and debates in the United Kingdom and United States of America The context of global English Studies and globalization  The book will be of primary interest to academic readers such as students teachers and researchers in English Studies in India Britain and wherever the discipline is pursued at higher education level Suman Gupta is Professor and Chair in Literature and Cultural History at The Open University. Richard Allen is Professor Emeritus at the Department of English at The Open University. Subarno Chattarji is Associate Professor at the Department of English University of Delhi. Supriya Chaudhuri is Professor Emeritus at the Department of English Jadavpur University Kolkata. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575844

Reconsidering Ian McHarg In 1969 Ian McHarg laid out a new approach to land-use planning. His seminal work Design by Nature blazed the trail for sustainable urban development. The road was paved with good intentions. But where exactly did it lead? And where do we go from here? Reconsidering Ian McHarg offers a fresh assessment of McHarg’s lessons and legacy. It applauds his call for environmental stewardship while acknowledging its unintended results. For McHarg’s idyllic developments at the edge of nature turned greenfield sites into suburban communities. They added to sprawl and made America more dependent on cars. And they may even have delayed the kind of urban redevelopment needed to make today’s cities more sustainable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611901238

Reconsidering InclusionSustaining and building inclusive practices in schools Informed by research undertaken on the reality of developing inclusive practices in schools and years of practitioner experience in the field of education Reconsidering Inclusion shows how staff’s social and emotional relationships can sustain and build inclusive practices. Providing engaging discussion of key findings and themes central to the practitioner encouraging them to critically engage in developing inclusive practices in their schools readers will find reflective questions about their practice and examples of key competing perspectives to enhance deeper understanding. Ekins presents authentic accounts and discussions of the reality of developing inclusive practices as experienced and explained by teachers faced with the responsibility of enacting those practices. The book concludes with a discussion on achievable implications for practice both at a personal and professional level.Reconsidering Inclusion is suitable for all those interested in inclusive practice and provides a much needed critical insight into inclusive practices in schools Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681514

Reconsidering Interpretation of Heritage SitesAmerica in the Eighteenth Century Reconsidering Interpretation of Heritage Sites chronicles and problematizes the representation of the eighteenth century in museums and heritage sites while also challenging public historians to alter their perceptions of what might be possible when interpreting such sites. Much of the history consumed at eighteenth-century historic sites is one-dimensional white male heteronormative and very focused on power and wealth. Anne Lindsay argues that this narrative may be challenged through an engagement with the everyday life of the past creating thought-provoking and challenging experiences that will connect with the modern visitor on a deeper level. Unlike other work that has been done in the field the book provides a constructive study that engages in a horizontal analysis of a century over a geographic region. As a result Lindsay provides a unique opportunity for scholars and practitioners to reflect on the types and tone of messages usually conveyed about the eighteenth century. Reconsidering Interpretation of Heritage Sites will be invaluable to scholars and practitioners working in the fields of museum and heritage studies and history. It will be particularly interesting to those who want to know more about how the lived experience of the past may be interpreted at historic sites and how this could be used to engage with contentious histories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629582719

Reconsidering Jane Jacobs This volume begins with the premise that the deepest respect is shown through honest critique. One of the greatest problems in understanding the influence of the author on cities and planning is that she has for much of the past five decades been "Saint Jane the housewife" who upended urban renewal and gave us back our cities. Over time she ha Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330163

Reconsidering Johannine ChristianityA Social Identity Approach Reconsidering Johannine Christianity presents a full-scale application of social identity approach to the Johannine writings. This book reconsiders a widely held scholarly assumption that the writings commonly taken to represent Johannine Christianity – the Gospel of John and the First Second and Third Epistles of John – reflect the situation of an introverted early Christian group. It claims that dualistic polarities appearing in these texts should be taken as attempts to construct a secure social identity not as evidence of social isolation. While some scholars (most notably Richard Bauckham) have argued that the New Testament gospels were not addressed to specific early Christian communities but to all Christians this book proposes that we should take different branches of early Christianity not as localized and closed groups but as imagined communities that envision distinct early Christian identities. It also reassesses the scholarly consensus according to which the Johannine Epistles presuppose and build upon the finished version of the Fourth Gospel and argues that the Johannine tradition already in its initial stages was diverse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910232

Reconsidering Localism "Localism" has been deployed in recent debates over planning law as an anodyne grassroots way to shape communities into sustainable human-scale neighborhoods. But "local" is a moving category with contradictory nuanced dimensions. Reconsidering Localism brings together new scholarship from leading academics in Europe and North America to develop a theoretically-grounded critique and definition of the new localism and how it has come to shape urban governance and urban planning. Moving beyond the UK this book examines localism and similar shifts in planning policy throughout Europe and features essays on localism and place-making sustainability social cohesion and citizen participation in community institutions. It explores how debates over localism and citizen control play out at the neighborhood institutional and city level and has come to effect the urban landscape throughout Europe. Reconsidering Localism is a current vital addition to planning scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415735629

Reconsidering Primary LiteracyEnabling Children to Become Critically Literate This is an accessible guide to critical literacy a process in which learners are encouraged to challenge and critique language and social practices and actively transform what they see as unjust or unfair. Crucial critical literacy concepts such as access power reconstruction and transformation are explored in respect of both the wider literature and as they relate to the experiences and practices of those educators who feature in the book. The key practice areas for developing children’s criticality are also covered including the use of toys children’s literature comic books and graphic novels photographs and new technologies. Threaded throughout the book are the intersecting social justice issues of gender race disability displacement and social class. Material is drawn primarily from educators’ own narratives about transformative change in their practice – including their struggles to understand and enact critical literacy – alongside examples of their pedagogies for social change. The author identifies a number of clear directions for educators interested in using a critical pedagogical approach in their work with children and young people – helping them to understand what critical literacy is; how they can weave it into their own practices; with which ages stages and grades critical literacy can be used; and how they can get started using critical literacy in their classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671911

Reconsidering Social ConstructionismSocial Problems and Social Issues With the impact of social interactionist and ethnographic methodology twenty-five years ago the research agenda in social problems began to shift its focus giving rise to the Social Constructionism movement. The present volume and the related shorter text Constructionist Controversies review the substantial contributions made by social constructionist theorists over that period as well as recent debates about the future of the perspective. These contributions redefine the purpose and central questions of social problems theory and articulate a research program for analyzing social problems as social constructions. A generation of theorists has been trained in the constructionist perspective and has extended it through numerous analyses of diverse aspects of contemporary social life.The debates in this volume pose fundamental questions about the major assumptions of the perspective the ways in which it is practiced and the purposes of social problems theory. Their point of departure is Ibarra and Kitsuse's essay cutting new theoretical ground in calling for ""investigating vernacular resources especially rhetorical forms in the social problems process.""Contributors are forceful proponents both within and outside of the social constructionist community who take a broad array of positions on the current state of social problems theory and on the rhetorical forms that need exploring. They also lay down the general lines for diverse and often competing programs for the future development of the constructionist agenda. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128153

Reconsidering Social IdentificationRace Gender Class and Caste This volume investigates how four socially constructed identities (race gender class and caste) can be rethought as matrices designed to accumulate various kinds of socio-economic values and to translate and transfer these values from one group to another. Essays in the anthology also attempt to compare the mechanisms deployed by various groups to consolidate identificatory investments. Drawn mainly for the fields of literary and cultural studies the essays are grouped in four categories. Essays collected under ‘Theoretical Approaches’ scrutinize the relative value of various approaches; those collected under ‘Considerations of Race Gender and Sexual Orientation’ examine the interaction between these three categories in formation of identities; those grouped under ‘Comparative Analysis of African-American and Dalit Writing’ provide comparative analyses of the literary productions of these two oppressed groups; and finally those under ‘The Persistence of Racialized Perceptions’ focus on the role of ideologically inflected perception of European colonizers and the persistence of such perception in the categorization and treatment of colonial migrants to the metropolis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138663879

Reconsidering SputnikForty Years Since the Soviet Satellite This book explores Russia's stunning success of ushering in the space age by launching Sputnik and beating the United States into space. It also examines the formation of NASA the race for human exploration of the moon the reality of global satellite communications and a new generation of scientific spacecraft that began exploring the universe. An introductory essay by Pulitzer Prize winner Walter A. McDougall sets the context for Sputnik and its significance at the end of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012240

Reconsidering the BicycleAn Anthropological Perspective on a New (Old) Thing In cities throughout the world bicycles have gained a high profile in recent years with politicians and activists promoting initiatives like bike lanes bikeways bike share programs and other social programs to get more people on bicycles. Bicycles in the city are some would say the wave of the future for car-choked financially-strapped obese and sustainability-sensitive urban areas. This book explores how and why people are reconsidering the bicycle no longer thinking of it simply as a toy or exercise machine but as a potential solution to a number of contemporary problems. It focuses in particular on what reconsidering the bicycle might mean for everyday practices and politics of urban mobility a concept that refers to the intertwined physical technological social and experiential dimensions of human movement. This book is for Introductory Anthropology Cultural Anthropology Cultural Sociology Environmental Anthropology and all undergraduate courses on the environment and on sustainability throughout the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503891

Reconsidering the Moveable Frame in PsychoanalysisIts Function and Structure in Contemporary Psychoanalytic Theory Reconsidering the Moveable Frame in Psychoanalysis explores the idea of ‘the frame’ at a time when this concept is undergoing both systematic revival and widespread transformation. It has always been tempting to see the frame as a relatively static finite and definable feature of psychoanalytic work. At its most basic the frame establishes agreed upon conditions of undertaking psychoanalytic work. But as this book shows the frame has taken on a protean quality. It is sometimes a source of stability and sometimes a site of ethical regulation or discipline. It can be a place of imaginative mobility and in certain analytic hands a device for psychic work on projections and disavowals. Beginning with a seminal essay on the frame by José Bleger this book includes commentary on that work and proceeds to explorations of the frame across different psychoanalytic theories. The frame is perhaps one of the spots in psychoanalysis where psyche and world come into contact a place where the psychoanalytic project is both protected and challenged. Inevitably extra-transferential forces intrude onto the psychoanalytic frame rendering it flexible and fluid. Psychoanalysts and analysands supervisors and candidates are relying increasingly on virtual communication a development that has effected significant revisions of the classical psychoanalytic frame. This book presents a dialogue among distinct and different voices. It re-examines the state and status of the frame searching for its limits and sifting through its unexpected contents whilst expanding upon the meaning purview and state of the frame. Reconsidering the Moveable Frame in Psychoanalysis will appeal to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists interested in how best to understand the frame and to use it most effectively in their clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943469

Reconsidering The Role of Play in Early ChildhoodTowards Social Justice and Equity Reconsidering the Role of Play in Early Childhood: Towards Social Justice and Equity—a compilation of current play research in early childhood education and care—challenges disrupts and reexamines conventional perspectives on play. By highlighting powerful and provocative studies from around the world that attend to the complexities and diverse contexts of children’s play the issues of social justice and equity related to play are made visible. This body of work is framed by the phenomenological viewpoint that presumes equity is best confronted and improved through developing an expanded understanding of play in its multiple variations and dimensions. The play studies explore the potential and troubles of play in teaching and learning children’s agency in play the actual spaces where children play and different perspectives of play based on identity and culture. The editors invite readers to use the research as an inspiration to reconsider their conceptions of play and to take action to work for a world where all children have access to play. This book was originally published as a special issue of Early Child Development and Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583798

Reconsidering Women's HistoryTwenty years of the Women's History Network Deriving from the 20th Anniversary Women’s History Network Conference entitled ’20 Years of the Women’s History Network: Looking Back – Looking Forward’ this volume reflects on the state of women’s and gender history as well as showcasing the diversity of the current field. The range of contributions is broad and stimulating covering such themes as transnational movements gender and space sexualities motherhood and women in politics. Together the interdisciplinary chapters reflect the rich diversity of current women’s history and historiography and will offer important insight to students and scholars researching the past present and future of feminist studies. This book was originally published as a special issue of Women’s History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383890

Reconstituting Rurality The second in the "Restructuring Rural Areas" series this work presents an examination of the way in which the rural and the concept of rurality is being reconstructed within urban regions.; It argues that the rural is not a fixed category but the outcome of political economic and socio- cultural pressures. These pressures are exacerbated in southeast England - an area dominated by London and the patterns of growth associated with that city. Through close analysis of key land development processes and a series of village studies the authors give a forceful demonstration of the way in which certain social groups are becoming increasingly influential in determining the material and social shape of rural areas in the United Kingdom. The formation of class identity it is argued is closely bound up with the formation of certain local spaces; class and space must be considered as combined elements in the development of rural locales. To illustrate this the authors document in detail the means by which dominant groups represent themselves within the development process and show how the exclusion of certain kinds of development leads to the exclusion of certain social groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203973523

Reconstituting SovereigntyPost-Dayton Bosnia Uncovered This title was first published in 2002: Presenting a new and original theoretical approach to conflict resolution this timely work draws on the findings from fifty interviews conducted with international organizations in Bosnia. This expansive account of international relations theory particularly new theoretical approaches contains detailed genealogy of the nation-state structure including specifically Balkan nationalism and analyzes the Dayton Peace Accord. It will be useful for students academics and policy makers working/studying in the fields of international relations post-Cold War security Balkan/Bosnian history and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726642

Reconstructing a Christian Theology of NatureDown to Earth In the present ecological crisis it is imperative that human beings reconsider their place within nature and find new more responsible and sustainable ways of living. Assumptions about the nature of God the world and the human being shape our thinking and consequently our acting. Some have charged that the Christian tradition has been more a hindrance than a help because its theology of nature has unwittingly legitimated the exploitation of nature. This book takes the current criticism of Christian tradition to heart and invites a reconsideration of the problematic elements: its desacralization of nature; its preoccupation with the human being to the neglect of the rest of nature; its dualisms and elevation of the spiritual over material reality and its habit of ignoring or resisting scientific understandings of the natural world. Anna Case-Winters argues that Christian tradition has a more viable theology of nature to offer. She takes a look at some particulars in Christian tradition as a way to illustrate the undeniable problems and to uncover the untapped possibilities. In the process she engages conversation partners that have been sharply critical and particularly insightful (feminist theology process thought and the religion and science dialogue). The criticisms and insights of these partners help to shape a proposal for a reconstructed theology of nature that can more effectively fund our struggle for the fate of the earth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315603995

Reconstructing Adult MasculinitiesPart-time Work in Contemporary Japan Over the past two decades Japan’s socioeconomic environment has undergone considerable changes prompted by both a long recession and the relaxation of particular labour laws in the 1990s and 2000s. Within this context "freeters" part-time workers aged between fifteen and thirty-four who are not housewives or students emerged into the public arena as a social problem. This book drawing on six years of ethnographic research takes the lives of male freeters as a lens to examine contemporary ideas and experiences of adult masculinities. It queries how notions of adulthood and masculinity are interwoven and how these ideals are changing in the face of large-scale employment shifts. Highlighting the continuing importance of productivity and labour in understandings of masculinities it argues that men experience and practice multiple masculinities which are often contradictory sometimes limiting and change as they age and in interaction with others and with social structures institutions and expectations. Providing a fascinating alternative to the stereotypical idea of the Japanese male as a salaryman this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society social and cultural anthropology gender and men's studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375678

Reconstructing AfghanistanCivil-Military Experiences in Comparative Perspective This book identifies some of the main lessons for civil-military interactions that can be derived from the experiences of Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs) in Afghanistan. The book has three main themes. Firstly the volume analyses why the ways in which civil and military actors interact in theatres of operations such as Afghanistan matter — for both those categories of actors and for the ordinary people who their interactions serve. Second the book highlights that these interactions are invariably complex. The third theme which arises specifically from ‘the PRT experience’ in Afghanistan is that such teams vary significantly in their roles resourcing and operational environments. Consequently to appraise the value of ‘the PRT experience’ it is necessary to unpack the experiences of different PRTs which the use of case studies allows one to do. The volume comprises an introduction identifying some key questions to which the PRT experience gives rise and case studies of the experiences of the United States United Kingdom New Zealand Canada The Netherlands Australia Germany and France; chapters dealing with the roles played by NGOs and the UN system and a discussion from an Afghan perspective of the implications of civilian casualties. It is the combination of the diverse cases discussed in this book with a focus on the broad challenges of optimising civil-military interactions that makes this book distinctive. This book will be of much interest to students of the Afghan War civil-military relations statebuilding Central Asian politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200746

Reconstructing Agency in Developmental and Educational PsychologyInclusive Systems as Concentric Space This book reconstructs the foundations of developmental and educational psychology and fills an important gap in the field by arguing for a specific spatial turn so that human growth experience and development focus not only on time but space. This regards space not simply as place. Highlighting concrete cross-cultural relational spaces of concentric and diametric spatial systems the book argues that transition between these systems offers a new paradigm for understanding agency and inclusion in developmental and educational psychology and for relating experiential dimensions to causal explanations. The chapters examine key themes for developing concentric spatial systemic responses in education including school climate bullying violence early school leaving prevention and students’ voices. Moreover the book proposes an innovative framework of agency as movement between concentric and diametric spatial relations for a reconstruction of resilience. This model addresses the vital neglected issue of resistance to sheer cultural conditioning and goes beyond the foundational ideas of Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory as well as Vygotsky Skinner Freud Massey Bruner Gestalt and postmodern psychology to reinterpret them in dynamic spatial systemic terms. Written by an internationally renowned expert this book is a valuable resource for academics researchers and postgraduate students in the areas of educational and developmental psychology as well as related areas such as personality theory health psychology social work teacher education and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158856

Re-constructing ArchaeologyTheory and Practice First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146044

Reconstructing CommunicatingLooking To A Future In this innovative and potentially controversial book Penman examines the future of communication as a discipline. She foresees a time in which communicating is conceived as a social construction process in the anticipation that this will allow a genuine practical response to contemporary social problems. The book sets out a map toward accomplishing that future--laying the foundations for a different way of conceiving of communication enabling direct action rather than just theorizing about it. It begins with a history illustrating how the communication discipline has arrived to where it is today and then goes on to demonstrate Penman's conception of communication. Reconstructing Communicating is an exploration of what it means to inquire into communicating; to treat communicating as the essential problematic of concern; and to recognize that we construct our reality in our communicating. In undertaking this exploration the author pursues a central theme of what constitutes good communicating and good communication research. Arguments throughout this book provide a radical departure from mainstream communication studies and especially from the rationalist's quest for truth and scientific knowledge. A way of acting in good faith is offered both with the process of communicating and with the participants in it that generates practical understandings for constructing new futures. Designed for communication scholars and graduate students primarily in organizational communication public relations and communication theory this book will also interest those in management and business as it deals with practical communication issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984752

Reconstructing ConflictIntegrating War and Post-War Geographies Reconstruction - the rebuilding of state economy culture and society in the wake of war - is a powerful idea and a profoundly transformative one. From the refashioning of new landscapes in bombed-out cities and towns to the reframing of national identities to accommodate changed historical narratives the term has become synonymous with notions of "post-conflict" society; it draws much of its rhetorical power from the neat demarcation both spatially and temporally between war and peace. The reality is far more complex. In this volume reconstruction is identified as a process of conflict and of militarized power not something that clearly demarcates a post-war period of peace. Kirsch and Flint bring together an internationally diverse range of studies by leading scholars to examine how periods of war and other forms of political violence have been justified as processes of necessary and valid reconstruction as well as the role of war in catalyzing the construction of new political institutions and destroying old regimes. Challenging the false dichotomy between war and peace this book explores instead the ways that war and peace are mutually constituted in the creation of historically specific geographies and geographical knowledges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277076

Reconstructing Historic LandmarksFabrication Negotiation and the Past Historic reconstructions have been a consistent part of the historic preservation and heritage conservation movements in the United States and Canada. Indeed reconstruction has been the primary tool at the most influential historic sites for example: the Governor's Palace and the Capitol at Colonial Williamsburg USA  and in Canada the Fortress of Louisbourg. Dozens of other reconstructions have appeared during the past century in North America undertaken by individuals communities states and provinces and by national agencies responsible for cultural heritage. Despite this prevalence historic reconstructions have received little scholarly attention and the question of what motivated the proponents of these projects remains largely unexamined. This book explores that question through detailed studies of ten historic reconstructions located throughout Canada and the United States ranging from 1908 to 2011. Drawing upon diverse archival sources and site investigations the proponents of each site are given voice to address their need to remake these landmarks be it to sustain to challenge or even subvert a historical narrative or – with reference to contemporary heritage studies – to reclaim these spaces. Reconstructing Historic Landmarks provides a fascinating insight into these shifting concepts of history in North America and will be of considerable interest both to students and scholars of historic preservation and indeed to heritage professionals involved in reconstructions themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532222

Reconstructing History In May 1997 a group of distinguished historians announced the formation of the Historical Society an organization that sought to be free of the jargon-laden debates and political agendas that have come to characterize the profession. Eugene Genovese Prsident of the Society explained the commitment to form a new and genuinely diverse organization. "The Society extends from left to right and embraces people of every ideological and political tendency. The Society promotes frank debate in an atmosphere of civility mutual respect and common courtesy. All we require is that participants lay down plausible premises; reason logically; appeal to evidence; and prepare to exchange criticism with those who hold different points of view. Our goal: to promote an integrated history accessible to the public." From those beginnings the Society has grown to include hundreds of members from every level of the profession from Pulitzer-prize winning scholars to graduate students across the ideological and political spectrum. In this first book from the Historical Society several founding members explore central topics within the field; the enduring value of the practice of history; the sensitive use of historical records sources and archives; the value of common standards; and much more. An engaging and challenging work that will appeal to scholars students educators and the many public readers who have become lost in the culture wars Reconstructing History is sure to generate the kind of civil reasoned debate that is a foundational goal of the Historical Society.Contributors include Walter A. McDougall Marc Trachtenberg Alan Charles Kors Deborah A. Symonds Leo P. Ribuffo Bruce Kuklick Elizabeth Fox-Genovese Gertrude Himmelfarb Edward Berkowitz John Patrick Diggins John Womack Victor Davis Hanson Miriam R. Levin Martin J. Sklar Eugene D. Genovese Daniel C. Littlefield Elisabeth Lasch-Quinn Russell Jacoby Rochelle Gurstein Paul Rahe Donald Kagan Diane Ravitch Sean Wilentz Louis Ferleger and Richard H. Steckel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786858

Reconstructing Identities in Higher EducationThe rise of 'Third Space' professionals Reconstructing Identities in Higher Education: The Rise of Third Space Professionals draws on studies conducted in Australia the United Kingdom and the United States to explore the roles and identities of a growing number of staff associated with broadly based institutional projects such as student life and welfare widening participation learning support community partnership research and business partnership and institutional research. Thus at the same time as professional staff are acquiring academic credentials some academic staff are moving in a more project-oriented direction. This has effectively created a Third Space between professional and academic spheres in which lateral interactions involving teams and networks occur in parallel with formal institutional structures and processes and give rise to new forms of management and leadership. Yet such developments have tended to occur ‘under the radar’ and have not been fully articulated. The concept of Third Space is offered as a way of exploring the knowledges relationships legitimacies and languages that characterise those who work in less boundaried roles and the implications of these developments for both individuals and institutions. The ability to problematise and accommodate a series of paradoxes and tensions for instance between formal and more open-ended structures and relationships would appear to be at the heart of working in Third Space. Individuals also grapple with the fact that Third Space can at one and the same time be a safe haven for experimentation and creativity and also a risky space in which there is likely to be contestation and uncertainty. The text is addressed to professional and academic staff who by design or default for long or short periods find themselves working in Third Space environments; to those to whom such staff may be responsible including senior management teams; and also to researchers interested in changing identities in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614832

Reconstructing ItalyThe Ina-Casa Neighborhoods of the Postwar Era Reconstructing Italy traces the postwar transformation of the Italian nation through an analysis of the Ina-Casa plan for working class housing established in 1949 to address the employment and housing crises. Government sponsored housing programs undertaken after WWII have often been criticized as experiments that created more social problems than they solved. The neighborhoods of Ina-Casa stand out in contrast to their contemporaries both in terms of design and outcome. Unlike modernist high-rise housing projects of the period Ina-Casa neighborhoods are picturesque and human-scaled and incorporate local construction materials and methods resulting in a rich aesthetic diversity. And unlike many other government forays into housing undertaken during this period the Ina-Casa plan was on the whole successful: the neighborhoods are still lively and cohesive communities today. This book examines what made Ina-Casa a success among so many failed housing experiments focusing on the tenuous balance struck between the legislation governing Ina-Casa the architects who led the Ina-Casa administration the theory of design that guided architects working on the plan and an analysis of the results-the neighborhoods and homes constructed. Drawing on the writings of the architects government documents and including brief passages from works of neorealist literature and descriptions of neorealist films by Pier Paolo Pasolini Italo Calvino and others this book presents a portrait of the postwar struggle to define a post-Fascist Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248434

Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics Volume 1Partial Perspectives This book represents the first of three volumes offering a complete reinterpretation and restructuring of Keynesian macroeconomics and a detailed investigation of the disequilibrium adjustment processes characterizing the financial the goods and the labour markets and their interaction. It questions in a radical way the evolution of Keynesian macroeconomics after World War II and focuses on the limitations of the traditional Keynesian approach until it fell apart in the early 1970s  as well as the inadequacy of the new consensus in macroeconomics that emerged from the Monetarist critique of Keynesianism. Professors Chiarella Flaschel and Semmler investigate basic methodological issues the pitfalls of the Rational Expectations School important feedback channels in the tradition of Tobin’s work and theories of the wage-price spiral and the evidences for them. The book uses primarily partial approaches the integration of which will be the subject of subsequent volumes. With its focus on Keynesian propagation mechanisms the research in this book provides a unique alternative to the black-box shock-absorber approaches that dominate modern macroeconomics. Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics should be of interest to students and researchers who want to look at alternatives to the mainstream macrodynamics that emerged from the Monetarist critique of Keynesianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799950

Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics Volume 2Integrated Approaches This book represents the second of three volumes offering a complete reinterpretation and restructuring of Keynesian macroeconomics and a detailed investigation of the disequilibrium adjustment processes characterizing the financial the goods and the labour markets and their interaction. In this second volume the authors present a detailed analysis and comparison of two competing types of approaches to Keynesian macroeconomics one that integrates goods labour and financial markets and another from the perspective of a conventional type of LM-analysis or interest-rate policy of the central bank. The authors employ rigorous dynamic macro-models of a descriptive and applicable nature which will be of interest to all macroeconomists who use formal model-building in their investigations. The research in this book with its focus on Keynesian propagation mechanisms provides a unique alternative to the black-box shock-absorber approaches that dominate modern macroeconomics. The main conclusion of the work is that policy makers need to reconsider Keynesian ideas but in the modern form in which they are expressed in this volume. Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics will be of interest to students and researchers who want to look at alternatives to the mainstream macrodynamics that emerged from the Monetarist critique of Keynesianism. This book will also engage central bankers and macroeconomic policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901339

Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics Volume 3Macroeconomic Activity Banking and Financial Markets This book represents the third of three volumes offering a complete reinterpretation and restructuring of Keynesian macroeconomics and a detailed investigation of the disequilibrium adjustment processes characterizing the financial the goods and the labour markets and their interaction.This book offers a full treatment of the interlinkages between the real and the financial markets including an analysis of banking credit and endogenous money and asset markets. It remains critical of quite frequently used conventional macro models that have dropped the tradition of studying the macroeconomic feedback channels well-known in the history of macroeconomics. Those feedback mechanisms are known to have the potential for instabilities with respect to real markets price dynamics and financial markets. In this volume a particular emphasis is given to the financial-real interaction. The research in this book with its focus on Keynesian propagation mechanisms provides a unique alternative to the black-box shock-absorber approaches that dominate modern macroeconomics. The main conclusion of the work is that policy makers need to reconsider Keynesian ideas but in the modern form in which they are expressed in this volume. Reconstructing Keynesian Macroeconomics will be of interest to students and researchers who want to look at alternatives to the mainstream macrodynamics that emerged from the Monetarist critique of Keynesianism. This book will also engage central bankers and macroeconomic policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669027

Reconstructing Law and Justice in a Postcolony Drawing on data from a cross-section of postcolonial nations across the world and on a detailed case-study of Nigeria this book examines the experience of recreating law and justice in postcolonial societies. The author's definition of postcolonial societies includes countries that have emerged from external colonial rule such as Nigeria and India as well as societies that have overcome internal dominations such as Afghanistan and Iraq. Suggesting that restructuring a system of law and justice must involve a consideration of the traditions customs and native laws of a society as well as the official often foreign rules this volume examines how ethnically complex nations resolve disputes whether criminal or civil through a combination of formal and informal social control systems. This book is unique in its concern with how the average citizens of a postcolonial society can play more active parts in their nation's law and justice and how modern and increasingly urban societies can learn from indigenous peoples and institutions which are more informal in their approaches to problem-solving. The concluding chapter looks at the possibility of an increased role for civil as opposed to criminal response in the social control system of a postcolonial society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262591

Reconstructing Medical PracticeEngagement Professionalism and Critical Relationships in Health Care Reconstructing Medical Practice examines how doctors see health care and their place in it why they remain in medicine and why they are limited in their ability to lead change in the current system. Doctors are beset by doubts and feel rejected by systems where they should be leaders - some see their role as 'flog[ging] a derelict system to get the last breath of workability out ... for their patients'. Others simply turn away. Rigorous studies carried out at large public teaching hospitals in Australia found that doctors were reluctant to increase safety in the wider health system despite making every effort for their 'own' patients. Doctors' self-esteem was found to be delicate due to the uncertain nature of their work; colleagues provide the support doctors need to deliver good care. However these essential relationships and their cherished connections with patients have disadvantages: reducing doctors' ability to admit to error. On top of this senior doctors predict a future bereft of professional values - one where medicine is 'just a job'. While the loss of professional identity introduces new risks for patients and doctors the repercussions of the more self-serving attitudes of younger doctors are unknown. Reconstructing Medical Practice concludes that regulation despite its recent proliferation is a clumsy and limited approach to ensuring good care. It presents original and much-needed ideas for ways to rebuild the critical relationship between doctors and the system. By better valuing communicative interactions and workplace relationships safe and satisfying medical practice can be reconstructed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409467663

Reconstructing Minds and LandscapesSilent Post-War Memory in the Margins of History Mental and material reconstruction was an ongoing process after World War II and it still is. This volume combines a detailed treatment of post-war cultural reconstruction in Finnish Lapland – a region on the geographical and historical margins of its nation-state – with comparative case studies of silent post-war memory from other European countries The contributors shed light on key aspects of cultural reconstruction generally: disruptions of national narratives difficulties of post-war cultural demobilisation sites of memory visual narratives of post-war reconstruction and manifestations of trans-generational experiences of cultural reconstruction. Exploration of the less conspicuous aspects of mental reconstruction reveals various forms of post-war silence and silencing which have halted or hindered different groups of people in their mental return to peace. Rather than focusing on the “executive level” of material reconstruction the volume turns its gaze towards those who experienced the return to peace in the mental societal and historical margins: members of ethnic religious and cultural minorities women and children. The chapters draw on archival and other original sources personal memories autobiographical interpretations and academic debate. The volume is relevant for scholars and advanced students in the fields of cultural history art history and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469818

Reconstructing Multiethnic SocietiesThe Case of Bosni-Herzegovina This title was first published in 2001. A range of views on the challenges of the social political legal and psychological reconstruction of bosnian society are presented in this volume. It draws on the knowledge and experiences of scholars and practitioners from Bosnia-Herzegovina and internationally and presents an analysis of the Bosnian case as an example for the study of other mulit-ethnic societies emerging from war. By combining a theoretical analysis of multi-ethnic societies with practical examples the book hopes to highlight the complexities and sensitivities of a political system in a multi-ethnic state especially in a post-war setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636491

Reconstructing NonviolenceA New Theory and Practice for a Post-Secular Society Nonviolent methods of action have been a powerful tool since the early twentieth century for social protest and revolutionary social and political change and there is diffuse awareness that nonviolence is an efficient spontaneous choice of movements individuals and whole nations. Yet from a conceptual standpoint nonviolence struggles to engage with key contemporary political issues: the role of religion in a post-secular world; the crisis of democracy; and the use of supposedly ‘nonviolent techniques’ for violent aims. Drawing on classic thinkers and contemporary authors in particular the Italian philosopher Aldo Capitini this book shows that nonviolence is inherently a non-systematic and flexible system with no pure immaculate thought at its core. Instead at the core of nonviolence there is praxis which is impure because while it aims at freedom and plurality it is made of less than perfect actions performed in an imperfect environment by flawed individuals. Offering a more progressive transformative and at the same time pluralistic concept of nonviolence this book is an original conceptual analysis of political theory which will appeal to students of international relations global politics security studies peace studies and democratic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138553897

Reconstructing Practical TheologyThe Impact of Globalization This book argues that the discipline of practical theology needs to be re-shaped in the light of the impact of various influences created through the encounter with globalization. Essential to this is an engagement with the insights of other disciplines e.g. sociology politics economics and philosophy. The content and authority of the Christian tradition is being challenged by the blurred encounters with more fluid lifestyles alternative spiritualities and indeed other faiths as mediated through information technology and the breakdown of attachments to all forms of institutional life. Traditional ways of 'belonging' and relating to places and structures are being eroded leaving the established patterns of ministry worship church organisation the province of an ageing population while those who are now more inclined to search for 'communities of interest' avoid being drawn into the practices and structures of formal religion. What is the future for practical theology in this rapidly changing context? By examining the familiar concerns of the subject John Reader shows how it is in danger of operating with 'zombie categories' - still alive but only just - and presents the possibilities for a reflexive spirituality grounded in the Christian tradition as a way into the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456587

Reconstructing Quaternary Environments Examines the various forms of evidence used to establish the history and scale of environmenal changes during the Quaternary. The evidence is extremely diverse ranging from landforms and sediments to fossil assemblages and isotope ratios bringing the book fully up to date since its last publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173927

Reconstructing Quaternary Environments This third edition of Reconstructing Quaternary Environments has been completely revised and updated to provide a new account of the history and scale of environmental changes during the Quaternary. The evidence is extremely diverse ranging from landforms and sediments to fossil assemblages and geochemical data and includes new data from terrestrial marine and ice-core records. Dating methods are described and evaluated while the principles and practices of Quaternary stratigraphy are also discussed. The volume concludes with a new chapter which considers some of the key questions about the nature causes and consequences of global climatic and environmental change over a range of temporal scales. This synthesis builds on the methods and approaches described earlier in the book to show how a number of exciting ideas that have emerged over the last two decades are providing new insights into the operation of the global earth-ocean-atmosphere system and are now central to many areas of contemporary Quaternary research. This comprehensive and dynamic textbook is richly illustrated throughout with full-colour figures and photographs. The book will be of interest to undergraduates postgraduates and professionals in Earth Science Environmental Science Physical Geography Geology Botany Zoology Ecology Archaeology and Anthropology Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780131274686

Reconstructing Relationships in Higher EducationChallenging Agendas Drawing on two international research projects Reconstructing Relationships in Higher Education: Challenging Agendas looks behind formal organisational structures and workforce patterns to consider the significance of relationships particularly at local and informal levels for the aspirations and motivations of academic faculty. In practice and day-to-day such relationships can overlay formal reporting lines and therefore inform to a greater or lesser extent the overall relationship between individuals and institutions. As a result from an institutional point of view relationships may be a critical factor in the realisation of strategy and can in practice have a disproportionate effect both positively and negatively. However little attention has been paid to the role that they play in understanding the interface between individuals and institutions at a time of ongoing diversification of the workforce. For instance they may provide space which in turn may be implicit and discretionary in which negotiation and influence can occur. In this context Reconstructing Relationships in Higher Education also reviews ways in which institutions are responding to more agentic approaches by academic faculty particularly younger cohorts and the significance of local managers mentors and academic networks in supporting individuals and promoting career development. The text which examines the dynamics of working relationships at local and institutional level will be of interest to senior management teams practising managers at all levels academic faculty and researchers in the field of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810822

Reconstructing Religious Spiritual and Moral Education Religious Education is now identified as a shortage subject as a growing number of pupils in schools opt for it. The growing emphasis on children's moral and spiritual education the DfEE's hunt for new teachers OFSTED's calls for improvement and reinforced links with philosophy have pushed the subject into the spotlight. Based on research and partnership with schools this book examines and explains :* the role of Religious Education in the curriculum * the role of spirituality in children's lives* better teaching practice giving practical examples. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203349724

Reconstructing Restorative Justice Philosophy This book takes bold steps in forming much-needed philosophical foundations for restorative justice through deconstructing and reconstructing various models of thinking. It challenges current debates through the consideration and integration of various disciplines such as law criminology philosophy and human rights into restorative justice theory resulting in the development of new and stimulating arguments. Topics covered include the close relationship and convergence of restorative justice and human rights some of the challenges of engagement with human rights the need for the recognition of the teachings of restorative justice at both the theoretical and the applied level the Aristotelian theory on restorative justice the role of restorative justice in schools and in police practice and a discussion of the humanistic African philosophy of Ubuntu. With international contributions from various disciplines and through the use of value based research methods the book deconstructs existing concepts and suggests a new conceptual model for restorative justice. This unique book will be of interest to academics researchers policy-makers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250383

Reconstructing Schizophrenia `The summaries of evidence have provided ready-made challenges to previously unquestioned medical options ... the book provides a challenging update on the nature of scientific inquiry.' - British Journal of Clinical PsychologyDespite nearly one hundred years of research very little progress has been achieved in the understanding of schizophrenic behaviour. There remains considerable uncertainty even about the fundamental features of the hypothesised illness.Reconstructing Schizophrenia subjects the difficult concept of schizophrenia to rigorous scientific historical and sociological scrutiny. They ask why a biological defect has been assumed in the absence of hard evidence and look at what can be done psychologically to alleviate schizophrenic symptoms. Finally they explore what new models and research strategies are required in order to understand schizophrenic behaviour. The result is a book that provides a distinctive and critical perspective on modern psychiatric theories and which demonstrates the severe limitations of an exclusively medical approach to understanding madness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174733

Reconstructing Science and Theology in Postmodernity This title was first published in 2000:  The author examines and critiques Pannenberg's elaboration of hermeneutics and evaluates his use of the sciences against the background of modernity. The study does not present Pannenberg's theory in itself rather it is confined to a critical assessment of his engagement with the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738416

Reconstructing Social Justice The rhetoric of social justice is commonplace but increasingly it means little more than a tag line or a punctuation point. Reconstructing Social Justice presents a new framework for social justice that will change the way people think about social justice and change the way people implement social justice. This book carves out an intellectual and practical space for social justice that is distinct from political legal and economic spheres. While emphasizing a distinct domain for social justice the author then makes sense of its healing role in terms of the polity economy technology and religion. Drawing from a rich supply of classroom experiences her research on mosque controversies after September 11 2001 and then the global examples of truth and reconciliation commissions Frederking invites the reader to think about the relevance of social justice from the micro to the macro level. Rather than a set of policy outcomes or ideological positions social justice is a process of social accountability that demands honest and transparent engagement. While disagreement is likely and controversy inevitable this social justice process reaffirms our connectedness and moves us forward as a collective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194021

Reconstructing Sustainability ScienceKnowledge and action for a sustainable future The growing urgency complexity and "wickedness" of sustainability problems—from climate change and biodiversity loss to ecosystem degradation and persistent poverty and inequality—present fundamental challenges to scientific knowledge production and its use. While there is little doubt that science has a crucial role to play in our ability to pursue sustainability goals critical questions remain as to how to most effectively organize research and connect it to actions that advance social and natural wellbeing. Drawing on interviews with leading sustainability scientists this book examines how researchers in the emerging interdisciplinary field of sustainability science are attempting to define sustainability establish research agendas and link the knowledge they produce to societal action. Pairing these insights with case studies of innovative sustainability research centres the book reformulates the sustainability science research agenda and its relationship to decision-making and social action. It repositions the field as a "science of design" that aims to enrich public reasoning and deliberation while also working to generate social and technological innovations for a more sustainable future.  This timely book gives students researchers and practitioners a valuable and unique analysis of the emergence of sustainability science and both the opportunities and barriers faced by scientific efforts to contribute to social action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415632621

Reconstructing Teacher Education (RLE Edu N) This book maps out a new paradigm of teacher education and by implication professional education generally. The book opens with two alternative theories of teacher education and training and explains the concepts and assumptions on which they rest including beliefs about the nature and role of education in society. It then proposes a ‘natural science’ paradigm and its implications for establishing a coherent view of teacher education. Subsequent chapters indicate the professional implications of such a model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753142

Reconstructing TeachingStandards Performance and Accountability One of the greatest resources a school has is its staff. How teachers themselves and their work are defined are therefore matters of utmost importance. Major trends of increased control and 'new mangerialism' are occurring in most OECD countries radically altering both the content and form of teacher education. This book outlines recent changes in teacher education and professional development and by drawing on recent research findings explores the positive and negative impacts on the nature of teaching and the shape of the profession. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203134023

Reconstructing the Authoritarian State in Africa This work seeks to examine the nature and dynamics of authoritarianism in Africa and to suggest ways in which the states covered in the book can be democratically reconstituted. In 1990 a wave of euphoria greeted the "third wave of democratization" that swept across the African Continent. The repression-wearied subalterns were hopeful that the "third wave" would have set into motion the process of democratically reconstituting the authoritarian state on the continent. More than two decades thereafter although some progress has been made by and large the authoritarian state remains the dominant construct in the region. Even in some of the countries in which democratic transitions have taken place the process of democratic consolidation remains an elusive quest as these states are sandwiched between authoritarianism and democracy. Against this background the purpose of this book is to examine the travails of the authoritarian state in Africa including the Herculean task to democratically reconstruct it. In order to do this six of Africa’s perennial authoritarian states—Cameroon the Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Liberia Rwanda and Uganda—are used as the case studies. The book has two major objectives. First the various chapters probe the nature and dynamics of authoritarianism in Africa. Second the chapters suggest ways in which the various authoritarian states covered in the book can be democratically reconstituted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289543

Reconstructing the Black PastBlacks in Britain 1780-1830 This book examines the character and composition of the black population of Britain between 1780 and 1830 previous studies of which have been hampered by a lack of demographic evidence. Drawing heavily from data collected from parish registers contemporary newspapers and journals parliamentary papers and the records of merchants involved in the slave trade the author ventures beyond existing research to examine the age structure and sex ratios of the black population; family marriage patterns; and the occupations of black men and women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043929

Re-Constructing the BookLiterary Texts in Transmission This title was first published in 2001. Literary critics textual editors and bibliographers and historians of publishing have hitherto tended to publish their research as if in separate fields of enquiry. The purpose of this volume is to bring together contributions from these fields in a dialogue rooted in the transmission of texts. Arranged chronologically so as to allow the use of individual sections relevant to period literature courses the book offers students and teachers a set of essays designed to reflect these approaches and to signal their potential for fruitful integration. Some of the essays answer the demand "Show me what literary critics (or textual editor; or book historians) do and how they do it" and stand as examples of the different concerns methodologies and strategies employed. Others draw attention to the potential of the approaches in combination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725003

Reconstructing the Middle EastPolitical and Economic Policy It is clear by now that the label ‘Arab Spring’ has proven too simplistic to describe the uprisings that upended the political order of the Arab world in late 2010. Brutal crackdowns and civil conflict in Syria Libya and Yemen dashed the hopes that peaceful democratic revolutions would sweep the region. In other countries the departure of authoritarian leaders led to many false starts without producing democratic conclusions. Societies that had appeared united in opposition suddenly seemed fractious. Youth were once again banished to the political margins. ‘Reconstructing the Middle East’ examines the changes that happened within the region from 2010 and the long-term challenges and opportunities they present. Featuring the work of authors with a diversity of perspectives most of whom hail from the region it addresses key issues of political economic and societal changes the role of young people and of the international community. In addition the book deals with the questions of both political and economic reform and the intertwined nature of the two. Political reform that allows greater participation will fail to quell frustration if Arabs continue to feel that their job prospects are bleak. Similarly Arabs will not accept economic reform that restores growth but continues to fence off the political sphere. This book offers a unique perspective on the uprisings by focusing on specific issue areas where change is needed and offering a roadmap for the long road towards state building and new social contracts based on political inclusion respect for pluralism and sustained economic growth. As such it will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of Middle East Politics as well as those with an interest in the Arab Spring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666023

Reconstructing the PastHistory in the Mass Media 1890–2005 Bringing together a team of history and media researchers from across Britain and Europe  this volume provides readers with a themed discussion of the range and variety of the media’s engagement with history and a close study of the relationship between media history and national identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878485

Re-Constructing the Post-Soviet Industrial RegionThe Donbas in Transition This book examines the political economy of attempts to restructure the Donbass one of the Soviet Union's most important 'old economy' 'rustbelt' industrial regions. It shows how local interest groups have successfully frustrated the central government's and the World Bank's proposed market-oriented restructuring and how a manufacturing-based regional economy is surviving partially with restructuring postponed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511193

Reconstructing the Tree of LifeTaxonomy and Systematics of Species Rich Taxa To document the world’s diversity of species and reconstruct the tree of life we need to undertake some simple but mountainous tasks. Most importantly we need to tackle species rich groups. We need to collect name and classify them and then position them on the tree of life. We need to do this systematically across all groups of organisms and because of the biodiversity crisis we need to do it quickly. With contributions from key systematic and taxonomic researchers Reconstructing the Tree of Life: Taxonomy and Systematics of Species Rich Taxa outlines the core of the problem and explores strategies that bring us closer to its solution. The editors split the book into three parts: introduction and general concepts reconstructing and using the tree of life and taxonomy and systematics of species rich groups (case studies). They introduce with examples the concept of species rich groups and discuss their importance in reconstructing the tree of life as well as their conservation and sustainable utilization in general. The book highlights how phylogenetic trees are becoming “supersized” to handle species rich groups and the methods that are being developed to deal with the computational complexity of such trees. It discusses factors that have lead some groups to speciate to a staggering degree and also provides case studies that highlight the problems and prospects of dealing with species rich groups in taxonomy. To understand species rich taxa evolution has set scientists a difficult but not unattainable challenge that requires the meshing together of phylogenetics and taxonomy considerable advances in informatics improved and increased collecting training of taxonomists and significant financial support. This book provides the tools and methods needed to meet that challenge. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389581

Reconstructing Undergraduate EducationUsing Learning Science To Design Effective Courses This book is designed to introduce professors and administrators in higher education to the philosophical theoretical and research support for using a constructivist perspective on learning to guide the reconstruction of undergraduate education. It presents an original framework for systematically linking educational philosophy and learning theories to their implications for teaching practice. In this volume Innes summarizes the sources he found most useful in developing his own set of teaching principles and course development process and makes an argument for a particular perspective on learning--transactional constructivism--which is consistent with the philosophy of John Dewey and supported by current theory and research in learning science. Transactional constructivism a combined approach builds on the strengths of two competing views: psychological constructivism and the sociocultural perspective. Reconstructing Undergraduate Education: Using Learning Science to Design Effective Courses: *overviews the philosophical and theoretical underpinnings of the teaching model that is the focus of the volume; *presents a summary of Dewey's educational philosophy and connects his work to current theory and research in learning science; *examines psychological constructivism one of the basic positions within the range of learning theories that takes a constructivist perspective; *offers a case study example of a course designed and taught from this perspective; *reviews the sociocultural and the transactional constructivist perspectives; *explores the quality of dialogue and disciplinary discourse in the classroom--an issue that is critical to the success of models derived from a transactional constructivist perspective on learning; and *explores broader issues related to reform in higher education. This volume is a vital resource for all professionals involved in undergraduate education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866836

Reconstruction Affluence and Labour PoliticsCoventry 1945-1960 First published in 1990. Of all British cities it is perhaps Coventry which has come to symbolise best the country's experience of World War II and the post-war period. An important engineering centre Coventry immediately found itself geared up to produce armaments a specialisation which inevitably brought considerable attention from the German Air Force which in 1940 and 1941 destroyed much of the city centre. In the 1950s the city emerged as a boom town and as an exemplar of a new type of city in step with the demands and aspirations of a modern more democratic and equitable age. Yet this book is more than just a case study. By examining the experience of Coventry in particular the author poses questions of significance to Britain's post-war development in general. Did the construction of the welfare state after 1945 inevitably hinder the country's long-term economic development? Can the rise and fall of the Labour Party's popularity be plotted in terms of increased popular affluence? By linking Coventry's specific history to wider questions the book will be of interest to anyone who is concerned with Britain's post-war history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326385

Reconstruction and Cold War in GermanyThe Kreditanstalt f�r Wiederaufbau (1948�1961) At the end of the Second World War Germany was devastated; her cities lay in ruins industrial output was minimal the economy was in tatters and her territories divided into four zones each governed by one of the main Allied powers. Yet the rapid onset of the Cold War ensured that the western powers needed to re-establish a strong West German state to act as a bulwark against Soviet influence. In this study the critical role of the Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (KfW) in this process is closely examined. Established by the Anglo-American occupying powers in 1948 the main remit of the KfW was to provide investment for German industry to help kick-start the economy. Its particular function was to provide loans to key industries that the commercial banks considered too risky or which offered unacceptably low returns. Yet as this study makes clear its work was from the outset highly politicized and its role in German reconstruction went much further than simply providing funds for capital investment. Bankrolled mainly by American Marshall Plan counterpart funds the KfW was viewed in Washington as an essential tool in the wider Western response to the challenges of Soviet communism. As is shown throughout the book this dual role inevitably caused some difficulties as national interests could be overridden in favour of Cold War considerations. As Germany's post-war economy revived this led to further tensions between an increasingly prosperous and self-confident West Germany and the continued interference of the Allied powers particularly the USA who had their own Cold War agenda. Utilizing archives in Germany Britain and the United States Dr Grünbacher has provided a clear synthesis of this multi-faceted and complex subject. By approaching the economic development of Federal Germany through the locus of the KfW he offers a fascinating insight into the interactions of economics politics and ideology that will be welcomed by all scholars with an inte Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593896

Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2020 includes contributions on the protection and restoration of architectural monuments and the reconstruction of major historical urban development sites as well as various complex issues and aspects of engineering reconstruction of monuments and preservation of historical heritage. The contributions were presented at the eponymous conference (RRAH 2020 St Petersburg Russia 25-28 March 2020) and cover a wide range of topics: - Historical architectural and urban planning research and restoration of monuments - Urban and regional planning - Engineering reconstruction performance of repair and reconstruction works on monuments - Training of architects and restorers Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2020 will be of interest to academics and professionals involved in the history and restoration of nature reserves estates cities and monuments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367653576

Reconstruction and the Synthesis of the Arts in France 1944–1962 Reconstruction and the Synthesis of the Arts in France 1944–1962 considers the artistic architectural and bureaucratic shifts that emerged in the troubled aftermath of World War II and in the first years of the cold war. Focused on the modernist networks surrounding Le Corbusier the Salon des Réalités Nouvelles Groupe Espace as well as on more radical neo-avant-garde groups such as the Situationist International this book casts new light on various artistic collaborations amid the French rebuilding efforts. It asks a series of critical questions: How did the synthesis of the arts discourse lead to a rethinking of the aesthetics of public space in postwar France? How did it participate in the physical reconstruction and modernization of French towns? How can we map the active interdisciplinary cooperation between French artists architects and designers on to the new economic challenges and the political unrest that emerged amid the Marshall Plan? Did French artists who called for a synthesis of modern art to architecture develop collaborative practices conducive to new forms of spectator engagement and public address? Finally how was the avant-garde language of abstraction and polychromy re-envisioned in the context of advanced capitalism and in what ways was it complicit with or resistant to  various governmental corporate and industrial projects? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501990

Reconstruction from Integral Data Reconstruction of a function from data of integrals is used for problems arising in diagnostics including x-ray positron radiography ultrasound scattering sonar seismic impedance wave tomography crystallography photo-thermo-acoustics photoelastics and strain tomography. Reconstruction from Integral Data presents both long-standing and recent mathematical results from this field in a uniform way. The book focuses on exact analytic formulas for reconstructing a function or a vector field from data of integrals over lines rays circles arcs parabolas hyperbolas planes hyperplanes spheres and paraboloids. It also addresses range characterizations. Coverage is motivated by both applications and pure mathematics. The book first presents known facts on the classical and attenuated Radon transform. It then deals with reconstructions from data of ray (circle) integrals. The author goes on to cover reconstructions in classical and new geometries. The final chapter collects necessary definitions and elementary facts from geometry and analysis that are not always included in textbooks. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498710107

Reconstructions of Secondary EducationTheory Myth and Practice Since the Second World War British secondary education has changed in major ways since 1945. This book examines some consequences and implications of both change and stability drawing on a unique series of national surveys of school leavers in Scotland. The authors provide an empirical and theoretical account of central problems of contemporary schooling. Their analysis covers: certification curriculum and selection; the effects of educational expansion; trends in educational inequality; the impact of comprehensive reorganisation; truancy and alienation from schooling; the explanation of differences in performance between schools and the implications for the public accountability of schools. From these analyses the authors develop a critique of the ‘theory’ of the education system that underpinned expansion. They examine this theory’s logical and empirical status as ‘myth’ and elaborate how the political system and social science might jointly overcome some of the methodological difficulties that beset social and educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750820

Reconstructive and Reproductive Surgery in Gynecology Second EditionTwo Volume Set This new edition of a groundbreaking book is now in two volumes on 'Fundamentals Symptoms and Conditions‘ on 'Reconstructive and Fertility Preserving Surgery and Procedures. From a distinguished editorial team and internationally recognized contributors the text educates surgeons on the techniques and procedures now needed in gynecology with a special focus on reconstructive vaginal hysteroscopic laparoscopic and laparotomic surgery including that designed to preserve or enhance fertility. The reader can now more readily understand pathogenesis appropriate investigation and application of both surgical and nonsurgical strategies and techniques. The two volumes contain over 20 new chapters and in the integral ebook over 140 instructional videos; each chapter has Key Points summarized. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138314061

Reconstructive and Reproductive Surgery in Gynecology Second EditionVolume 1: Fundamentals and Conditions This text details the techniques and procedures now needed in gynecology with a special focus on reconstructive vaginal hysteroscopic laparoscopic robotic and laparotomic surgery including that designed to preserve or enhance fertility. Residents clinicians and surgeons can now understand pathogenesis appropriate imaging and investigation and application of surgical and nonsurgical strategies and techniques for such common problems as fibroids and endometriosis. The two volumes of this second edition contain over 20 new chapters and over 140 instructional videos; each chapter features Key Point summaries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035010

Reconstructive and Reproductive Surgery in Gynecology Second EditionVolume Two: Gynecological Surgery This new edition of a groundbreaking book is now in two volumes on 'Fundamentals Symptoms and Conditions‘ on 'Reconstructive and Fertility Preserving Surgery and Procedures. From a distinguished editorial team and internationally recognized contributors the text educates surgeons on the techniques and procedures now needed in gynecology with a special focus on reconstructive vaginal hysteroscopic laparoscopic and laparotomic surgery including that designed to preserve or enhance fertility. The reader can now more readily understand pathogenesis appropriate investigation and application of both surgical and nonsurgical strategies and techniques. The two volumes contain over 20 new chapters and in the integral ebook over 140 instructional videos; each chapter has Key Points summarized. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138314207

Reconstructive Surgery and Wound Management of the Dog and Cat In this concise and practical volume the authors describe and illustrate step by step all currently available reconstructive surgical techniques. The book covers both dogs and cats with skin defects caused by injury or tumor resection and the reader is given the widest possible range of treatment options for dealing with individual cases.After describing a new protocol for wound management in companion animals and general avascular and microvascular reconstructive techniques the authors deal with specific techniques region by region: facial area and head eyelids neck and trunk forelimb and hindlimb.Reconstructive Surgery and Wound Management of the Dog and Cat is an accessible overview and a source of practical help to improve treatment of patients with skin wounds. The book incorporates concise text precise instructions and a wealth of top-quality color images. It will be of value to veterinary practitioners and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761634

Re-contextualising East Central European HistoryNation Culture and Minority Groups This book focuses on the developments in research national-historical narratives and geographies of East Central Europe. It explores the emergence of specific discursive practices architectures of ethnic identity and the eventual juxtaposition during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603106

Record Keeping Effective record keeping is a sign of safe and skilled Nurses and Midwives and is a legal requirement for all Healthcare professionals. This pocket-sized guide provides you with the tools to write clear and concise records. The Nursing & Health Survival Guides have evolved - take a look at our our app for iPhone and iPad.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273760641

Record Keeping in Psychotherapy and CounselingProtecting Confidentiality and the Professional Relationship Record Keeping in Psychotherapy and Counseling provides an essential framework for understanding record keeping within legal ethical supervisory and clinical contexts. Compelling case examples identify dilemmas and strategies in protecting confidentiality. More than a simple reference book this text introduces the concept of using records as therapeutic tools to strengthen the therapeutic relationship and facilitate clinical supervision. Appendices and an accompanying CD offer sample forms. A reader-friendly style makes this new edition appropriate for undergraduate and graduate students. New material on electronic records the impact of electronic communication and practitioners’ experiences with implementing the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act bring this book up to date. Everyone from students to seasoned practitioners will continue to rely on it for protecting themselves their patients and their trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892612

Record Label MarketingHow Music Companies Brand and Market Artists in the Digital Era Record Label Marketing Third Edition is the essential resource to help you understand how recorded music is professionally marketed. Fully updated to reflect current trends in the industry this edition is designed to benefit marketing professionals music business students and independent artists alike. As with previous editions the third edition is accessible for readers new to marketing or to the music business. The book addresses classic marketing concepts while providing examples that are grounded in industry practice. Armed with this book you’ll master the jargon concepts and language to understand how music companies brand and market artists in the digital era. Features new to this edition include: Social media strategies including step-by-step tactics used by major and independent labels are presented in a new section contributed by Ariel Hyatt owner of CYBER PR. An in-depth look at SoundScan and other big data matrices used as tools by all entities in the music business. An exploration of the varieties of branding with particular attention paid to the impact of branding to the artist and the music business in a new chapter contributed by Tammy Donham former Vice President of the Country Music Association. The robust companion website focalpress.com/cw/macy features weblinks exercises and suggestions for further reading. Instructor resources include PowerPoint lecture outlines a test bank and suggested lesson plans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715140

Recording Documentation and Information Management for the Conservation of Heritage Places This two volume guide provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles and guidelines for documenting cultural heritage places. It seeks to aid heritage managers and decision makers in understanding their roles and responsibilities inn this essential activity. Volume 1 (Guiding Principles) explains why heritage managers must make sure that heritage information fully integrated into all research investigation and conservation activities. Through the discussion of basic principles benefits and new approaches it assists those in charge of preserving immovable cultural heritage by bringing current heritage information practices to a new level. By recording we create a reference for evaluating change and add to the understanding of a site. By documenting we guarantee that information is systematically collected and preserved for future use. By managing the information we make it available and provide a basis for sharing our knowledge and understanding. Volume 2 presents illustrated examples from around the world. Good documentation of a site allows for better understanding of the site's value. Recognizing value and significance is often the first step toward a site's eventual conservation. The information obtained through the documentation process allows conservation professionals to record current conditions consider appropriate conservation options plan interventions apply treatments and finally measure the results of their efforts. Documentation can be a tool in resolving a conservation issue. This volume presents several illustration examples from around the world in various stages of conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781873394946

Recording AnalysisHow the Record Shapes the Song Recording Analysis: How the Record Shapes the Song identifies and explains how the sounds imparted by recording processes enhance the artistry and expression of recorded songs. Moylan investigates how the process of recording a song transforms it into a richer experience and articulates how the unique elements of recorded sound provide essential substance and expression to recorded music. This book explores a broad array of records evaluating the music lyrics social context literary content and meaning and offers detailed analyses of recording elements as they appear in a wide variety of tracks. Accompanied by a range of online resources Recording Analysis is an essential read for students and academics as well as practitioners in the fields of record production song-writing and popular music. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9781138667068

Recording Classical Music Recording Classical Music presents the fundamental principles of digitally recording and editing acoustic music in ambient spaces focusing on stereo microphone techniques that will help musicians understand how to translate "live" environments into recorded sound. The book covers theory and the technical aspects of recording from sound source to delivery: the nature of soundwaves and their behavior in rooms microphone types and the techniques of recording in stereo proximity and phase file types tracking and critical listening loudness meters and the post-production processes of EQ control of dynamic range (compressors limiters dynamic EQ de-essers) and reverberation (both digital reflection simulation and convolution) with some discussion of commercially available digital plugins. The final part of the book applies this knowledge to common recording situations showcasing not only strategies for recording soloists and small ensembles along with case studies of several recordings but also studio techniques that can enhance or replace the capture of performances in ambient spaces such as close miking and the addition of artificial reverberation. Recording Classical Music provides the tools necessary for anyone interested in classical music production to track mix and deliver audio recordings themselves or to supervise the work of others. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9780815380245

Recording in Social Work Originally published in 1972 Recording in Social Work looks at how recording has always been claimed as one of the necessary activities of social workers whatever form of social work they undertake. The book deals systematically with recording and the theory and practice recording takes as well as the research projects and small-scale studies which discuss critically certain aspects of the method. The book offers a review of the history of recording including a critical discussion of the three early texts on the subject. It surveys the literature on purposes of recording and concludes with an analysis of the main issues surrounding recording. The book assesses the present position of theory and practice in social work recording and suggests both ways in which the subject can be developed and the wider context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364486

Recording Music on LocationCapturing the Live Performance Recording Music on Location provides an exceptional collection of information regarding all aspects of recording outside of the studio. Featuring clear explanations on how to achieve professional results this book is divided into two distinct sections: popular music and classical music. Whether you record in the local rock club jazz café or in an orchestra hall Bartlett offers sage advice on each stage of the process of location recording. Packed with hints and tips this book is a great reference for anyone planning to venture outside of the studio. Audio examples tracking sheets weblinks and downloadable checklists are available on the companion website at www.focalpress.com/cw/bartlett. This edition has been thoroughly updated and includes new sections on iOS devices USB thumb-drive recorders and digital consoles with built-in recorders along with updated specs on recording equipment software and hardware. This edition will also show you how to prepare recordings for the web and live audio streaming and covers spectral analysis noise reduction and parallel compression. A new case study will go in depth on classical-music recording. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022379

Recording Orchestra and Other Classical Music Ensembles Recording Orchestra and Other Classical Music Ensembles explores techniques and methodologies specific to recording classical music. Whether a newcomer or a seasoned engineer looking to refine their skills this book speaks to all levels of expertise and covers every aspect of recording symphonic and concerto repertoire opera chamber music and solo piano. With a focus on the orchestra as an instrument and sound source this book features sections on how to listen understanding microphones concert halls orchestra seating arrangements how to set up the monitoring environment and how to approach recording each section of the orchestra. Recording Orchestra provides concise information on preparing for a recording session the role of the producer mixing techniques and includes a "quick-start" reference guide with suggested setups aimed at helping introduce the reader to the recording process. A companion website featuring audio examples of various techniques reinforces concepts discussed throughout the book. The content of the book includes: Clear practical advice in plain language from an expert in classical music recording multiple Grammy award winning recording engineer and university professor The "secret of recording": a collection of practical recording techniques that have been proven to be highly successful in the field on many occasions Never before published information written by an industry veteran with over twenty five-years of experience in classical music recording Specific techniques and strategies for recording orchestra opera wind symphony chorus string quartet and other common classical music ensembles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854543

Recording Secrets for the Small Studio Discover how to achieve commercial-grade recordings even in the smallest studios by applying power-user techniques from the world's most successful producers. Recording Secrets for the Small Studio is an intensive training course specifically designed for small-studio enthusiasts who want a fast track to release-quality results. Based on the backroom strategies of more than 200 famous names this thorough and down-to-earth guide leads you through a logical sequence of practical tasks to build your live-room skills progressively from the ground up. On the way you'll unravel the mysteries of many specialist studio tactics and gain the confidence to tackle a full range of real-world recording situations. User-friendly explanations introduce technical concepts on a strictly need-to-know basis while chapter summaries assignments and extensive online resources are perfect for school and college use. * Learn the fundamental principles of mic technique that you can apply in any recording scenario -- and how to avoid those rookie mistakes that all too often compromise the sonics of lower-budget productions. * Explore advanced techniques which help industry insiders maintain their competitive edge even under the most adverse conditions: creative phase manipulation improvised acoustics tweaks inventive monitoring workarounds subtle psychological tricks... * Find out where you don't need to spend money as well as how to make a limited budget really count. * Make the best use of limited equipment and session time especially in situations where you're engineering and producing single-handed. * Pick up tricks and tips from celebrated engineers and producers across the stylistic spectrum including Steve Albini Roy Thomas Baker Joe Barresi Tchad Blake Bruce Botnick Joe Chiccarelli Neil Dorfsman Jack Douglas Geoff Emerick Paul Epworth Humberto Gatica Nigel Godrich Andy Johns Eddie Kramer Kevin Killen George Massenburg Hugh Padgham Alan Parsons Jack Joseph Puig Phil Ramone Bob Rock Elliott Scheiner Al Schmitt Bruce Swedien Butch Vig Tony Visconti and many many more... Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716703

Recording Structures of Mammals This text focuses on the principles and methods of using growth layers formed in teeth and bones of mammals to make a judgement on essential traits of the animal's life history. In nearly all mammalian species including man the age of individuals can be determined from the number of growth layers and at least in some of them it is possible to estimate the season of an animal's birth and death age of sexual maturation periodicity of reproduction certain feeding habits and other aspects of the individual's biology. It is also possible from tooth-enamel analysis to assess doses of radiation accumulated by animals and human beings during their lifetime.;This book is intended for zoologists wild-game biologists and zoo archaeologists but some of the sections could also be of interest for anthropologists radioecologists and conservation biologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741146

Recording Studio Design Recording Studio Design Fourth Edition explains the key principles of successful studio design and construction using straightforward language and the use of practical examples appreciated by readers of previous editions. Updated to reflect new industry standards this fourth edition addresses improvements in cinema sound with specific attention paid to B-chain electroacoustic response and calibration. Using over 50 years’ experience author Philip Newell provides detail on the practical aspects of recording in various environments not only exploring the complex issues relating to the acoustics but also providing real-world solutions. While the book contains detailed discussions about performing rooms control rooms and mobile studios concepts of the infrastructures are also discussed because no studio can perform optimally unless the technical and human requirements are adequately provided for. In this new edition sound for cinema provides a platform for highlighting many wider electroacoustic topics in a way that is relatively easy to visualise. The way in which sound and vision interact is an important aspect of many modern multimedia formats. The new edition includes: A new Chapter 22 that will thoroughly reflect recently published SMPTE investigations which will drastically impact standards for cinema sound; The inclusion of new academic research and its practical applications; An entire new illustrated chapter on room construction principles; and The consolidation of ideas which were only emerging when the earlier editions were published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936072

Recording Tips for EngineersFor Cleaner Brighter Tracks Recording Tips for Engineers Fourth Edition provides the knowledge needed to become a proficient audio engineer. With years of experience working with big name rock stars author Tim Crich shares his expertise and gives all the essential insider tips and shortcuts. A tool for engineers of all levels this humorous easy-to-read guide is packed with practical advice using real-life studio situations bulleted lists and clear illustrations. It will save valuable time and allow for fast in-session reference. Additional resources are available on the companion website (www.routledge/cw/crich.com). The fourth edition has been updated to: Lead discussions of modern file storage and processes for uploading downloading sharing and transferring files and data. Address digital audio workstations. Provide expanded coverage on room treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123069

Recording VoiceoverThe Spoken Word in Media The only book on the market to specifically address its audience Recording Voiceover is the comprehensive guide for engineers looking to understand the aspects of capturing the spoken word. Discussing all phases of the recording session Recording Voiceover addresses everything from microphone recommendations for voice recording to pre-production considerations including setting up the studio working with and directing the voice talent and strategies for reducing or eliminating distracting noise elements found in human speech. Recording Voiceover features in-depth specific recommendations for recording radio and television commercials corporate communications documentaries tracks for gaming and animation radio drama interviews and roundtable discussions. A discussion of the voice in film and television is also included. Special attention is paid to the final release format and its impact on recording strategies. Exploration of using telephone interfaces – including both analogue and digital ISDN as well as recording across the internet – is included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716093

Recordkeeping Cultures Recordkeeping Cultures explores how an understanding of organisational information culture provides the insight necessary for the development and promotion of sound recordkeeping practices. The book is a fully revised and expanded new edition of the authors’ 2014 book Records Management and Information Culture: Tackling the people problem. It details an innovative framework for analysing and assessing information culture and indicates how to use this knowledge to change behaviour and develop recordkeeping practices that are aligned with the specific characteristics of any workplace. This framework addresses the widely recognised problem of improving organisation-wide compliance with a records management programme by tackling the different aspects that make up the organisation’s information culture. Discussion of topics at each level of the framework includes strategies and guidelines for assessment followed by suggestions for next steps: appropriate actions and strategies to influence behavioural change. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303991

Recordkeeping in International OrganizationsArchives in Transition in Digital Networked Environments Recordkeeping in International Organizations offers an important treatment of international organizations from a recordkeeping perspective while also illustrating how recordkeeping can play a vital role in our efforts to improve global social conditions. Demonstrating that organizations have both a responsibility and an incentive to effectively manage their records in order to make informed decisions remain accountable to stakeholders and preserve institutional history the book offers practical insights and critical reflections on the effective management protection and archiving of records. Through policy advice surveys mind mapping case studies and strategic reflections the book provides guidance in the areas of archives records and information management for the future. Among the topics addressed are educational requirements for recordkeeping professionals communication policies data protection and privacy cloud computing classification and declassification policies artificial intelligence risk management enterprise architecture and the concepts of extraterritoriality and inviolability of archives. The book also offers perspectives on how digital recordkeeping can support the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the accompanying Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Recordkeeping in International Organizations will be essential reading for records and archives professionals information technology legal security management and leadership staff including chief information officers. The book should also be of interest to students and scholars engaged in the study of records archives and information management information technology information security and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365585

Records Information and DataExploring the role of record keeping in an information culture <p class="MsoNoSpacing">This dynamic book considers whether and how themanagement of records (and archives) differs from the management of information(and data). </p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Can archives and records management still make adistinctive contribution in the 21st century or are they now being dissolvedinto&#160;a wider world of information governance? What should be ourconceptual understanding of records in the digital era? What are the practicalimplications of the information revolution for the work of archivists andrecords managers?</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Geoffrey Yeo &#160;a distinguished expert in the globalfield explores concepts of &#145;records&#146; and &#145;archives&#146; and sets today&#146;srecord-keeping and archival practices in their historical context.&#160;Heexamines changing perceptions of the nature and purpose of records managementand archival work notions of convergence among information-relateddisciplines and archivists&#146; and records managers&#146; attitudes to information andits governance. </p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Starting with Peter Morville&#146;s dictum that &#145;when we tryto define information &#160;we become lost in a hall of mirrors&#146; Yeo considersdifferent understandings of the concept of &#145;information&#146; and theirapplicability to the field&#160;of archives and records management. He alsolooks at the world of data science and data administration and asks whetherand how far recent work in this area can enhance our knowledge of how recordsfunction and how they relate to the information universe.</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Key topics covered include:</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><ul><li>The keeping ofrecords: a brief historical overview</li><li>Thinking aboutrecords and archives: the transition to the digital</li><li>Archivists records managers and the allure of information</li><li>Finding a waythrough the hall of mirrors: concepts of information</li><li>Records anddata &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160;</li><li>Why records arenot (just) information; understanding records in the digital era.</li></ul></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">This thought provoking and timely book is primarilyintended for records managers and archivists but should also be of interest toprofessionals in a range of information-related disciplines. In addressing theplace&#160;of record-keeping in contemporary information culture it aims toprovide a balance of theory and practice that will appeal to practitioners aswell as students and academics around the world.<o:p></p> Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302277

Records Information and DataExploring the role of record keeping in an information culture <p class="MsoNoSpacing">This dynamic book considers whether and how themanagement of records (and archives) differs from the management of information(and data). </p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Can archives and records management still make adistinctive contribution in the 21st century or are they now being dissolvedinto&#160;a wider world of information governance? What should be ourconceptual understanding of records in the digital era? What are the practicalimplications of the information revolution for the work of archivists andrecords managers?</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Geoffrey Yeo &#160;a distinguished expert in the globalfield explores concepts of &#145;records&#146; and &#145;archives&#146; and sets today&#146;srecord-keeping and archival practices in their historical context.&#160;Heexamines changing perceptions of the nature and purpose of records managementand archival work notions of convergence among information-relateddisciplines and archivists&#146; and records managers&#146; attitudes to information andits governance. </p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Starting with Peter Morville&#146;s dictum that &#145;when we tryto define information &#160;we become lost in a hall of mirrors&#146; Yeo considersdifferent understandings of the concept of &#145;information&#146; and theirapplicability to the field&#160;of archives and records management. He alsolooks at the world of data science and data administration and asks whetherand how far recent work in this area can enhance our knowledge of how recordsfunction and how they relate to the information universe.</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">Key topics covered include:</p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><ul><li>The keeping ofrecords: a brief historical overview</li><li>Thinking aboutrecords and archives: the transition to the digital</li><li>Archivists records managers and the allure of information</li><li>Finding a waythrough the hall of mirrors: concepts of information</li><li>Records anddata &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160;</li><li>Why records arenot (just) information; understanding records in the digital era.</li></ul></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNoSpacing">This thought provoking and timely book is primarilyintended for records managers and archivists but should also be of interest toprofessionals in a range of information-related disciplines. In addressing theplace&#160;of record-keeping in contemporary information culture it aims toprovide a balance of theory and practice that will appeal to practitioners aswell as students and academics around the world.<o:p></p> Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302260

Records and Information Management This book provides a comprehensive strategic approach to the creation management and disposition of information and records in organisations and is the first to analyse the impact that cloud computing and emerging technologies such as social networks and microblogging has on records management programmes.The emergence of Web 2.0 and social media has fundamentally changed the way information is created exchanged and stored. Information is a valuable asset to be employed by the organisation to help meet its goals but it can also pose a risk to the organisation if not effectively managed. The increasingly complex regulatory and legal environment along with the growing volume and changing nature of records and information created through emerging technologies has brought records and information management to the attention of executives who are ultimately responsible for the success or failure of their organisations. This book provides readers either an introduction to or a review of records management principles and practices but with a consideration of the impact on those principles and practices made by records created through the use of emerging technologies and stored in the clouds. Readership: This book will be of interest to students of archives and records management experienced archives and records professionals who want a new perspective on their chosen field supervisors and managers with the responsibility for records and information management and upper-level managers executives and other decision makers who are responsible for effectively managing their organisation's information assets. This book provides a comprehensive strategic approach to the creation management and disposition of information and records in organisations and is the first to analyse the impact that cloud computing and emerging technologies such as social networks and microblogging has on records management programmes. The emergence of Web 2.0 and social media has fundamentally changed the way information is created exchanged and stored. Information is a valuable asset to be employed by the organisation to help meet its goals but it can also pose a risk to the organisation if not effectively managed. The increasingly complex regulatory and legal environment along with the growing volume and changing nature of records and information created through emerging technologies has brought records and information management to the attention of executives who are ultimately responsible for the success or failure of their organisations. This book provides readers either an introduction to or a review of records management principles and practices but with a consideration of the impact on those principles and practices made by records created through the use of emerging technologies and stored in the clouds. This book will be of interest to students of archives and records management experienced archives and records professionals who want a new perspective on their chosen field supervisors and managers with the responsibility for records and information management and upper-level managers executives and other decision makers who are responsible for effectively managing their organisation's information assets. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048361

Records and Information Management As Information Management put it "On the strength of its currency and coverage alone Franks' book is poised to take over as the recommended go-to reference for both students and RIM professionals for many years to come.” The new second edition cements this work’s status as an up-to-date classic its content updated and expanded to address emerging technologies most notably blockchain and evolving standards and practices. Inside Franks presents complete coverage of the records and information lifecycle model encompassing paper electronic (databases office suites email) and new media records (blogs chat messages and software as a service). Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304301

Records Management and Information CultureTackling the people problem This book explores how an understanding of organisational information culture provides the insight necessary for the development and promotion of sound recordkeeping practices.It details an innovative framework for analysing and assessing information culture and indicates how to use this knowledge to change behaviour and develop recordkeeping practices that are aligned with the specific characteristics of any workplace.This framework addresses the widely recognised problem of improving organisation-wide compliance with a records management programme by tackling the different aspects that make up the organisations information culture.Discussion of topics at each level of the framework includes strategies and guidelines for assessment followed by suggestions for next steps: appropriate actions and strategies to influence behavioural change. Key topics covered include: The value accorded to recordsInformation preferencesLanguage considerations and regional technological infrastructureInformation-related competenciesAwareness of environmental requirements relating to recordsCorporate information technology governanceTrust in recordkeeping systems.Readership: Archivists records managers and information technology specialists will find this an invaluable guide to improving their practice and solving the people problem of non-compliance with records management programmes. LIS students taking archives and records management modules will also benefit from the application of theory into practice. Records management and information management educators will find the ideas and approaches discussed in this book useful to add an information culture perspective to their curricula. This book explores how an understanding of organisational information culture provides the insight necessary for the development and promotion of sound recordkeeping practices. It details an innovative framework for analysing and assessing information culture and indicates how to use this knowledge to change behaviour and develop recordkeeping practices that are aligned with the specific characteristics of any workplace. This framework addresses the widely recognised problem of improving organisation-wide compliance with a records management programme by tackling the different aspects that make up the organisation’s information culture. Discussion of topics at each level of the framework includes strategies and guidelines for assessment followed by suggestions for next steps: appropriate actions and strategies to influence behavioural change. Key topics covered include: background and context; the value accorded to records; information preferences; language considerations and regional technological infrastructure; information-related competencies; awareness of environmental requirements relating to records; corporate information technology governance; trust in recordkeeping systems; bringing it all together. Archivists records managers and information technology specialists will find this an invaluable guide to improving their practice and solving the ‘people problem’ of non-compliance with records management programmes. LIS students taking archives and records management modules will also benefit from the application of theory into practice. Records management and information management educators will find the ideas and approaches discussed in this book useful to add an information culture perspective to their curricula. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856049474

Records Management and Information CultureTackling the People Problem This book explores how an understanding of organisational information culture provides the insight necessary for the development and promotion of sound recordkeeping practices. It details an innovative framework for analysing and assessing information culture and indicates how to use this knowledge to change behaviour and develop recordkeeping practices that are aligned with the specific characteristics of any workplace. This framework addresses the widely recognised problem of improving organisation-wide compliance with a records management programme by tackling the different aspects that make up the organisation's information culture. Discussion of topics at each level of the framework includes strategies and guidelines for assessment followed by suggestions for next steps: appropriate actions and strategies to influence behavioural change. Key topics covered include: The value accorded to records Information preferences Language considerations and regional technological infrastructure Information-related competencies Awareness of environmental requirements relating to records Corporate information technology governance Trust in recordkeeping systems. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303045

Records Management Handbook Records Management Handbook is a complete guide to the practice of records and information management. Written from a multi-media perspective and with a comprehensive systems design orientation the authors present proven management strategies for developing implementing and operating a �21st century� records management programme. Where most available titles are biased toward dealing with inactive records this book gives a balanced treatment for all phases of the record's life cycle from creation or receipt through to ultimate disposition. The Records Management Handbook is a practical reference for use by records managers analysts and other information management professionals which will aid decision-making improve job performance stimulate ideas help avoid legal problems minimize risk and error save time and reduce expense. Special features of the second edition include: � new chapters on record media active records systems and records disposition � new information on management strategies and programme implementation � revised guidance and material on records appraisal and record inventorying � expanded and increased information on retention scheduling records storage and electronic forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439580

Records of English Court MusicVolume I (1660-1685) Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070498

Records of English Court MusicVolume II (1685 -1714) Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070504

Records of English Court MusicVolume III (1625-1649) Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268074

Records of English Court MusicVolume IV (1603–1625) Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070528

Records of English Court MusicVolume IX: Index Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267480

Records of English Court MusicVolume V: 1625-1714 Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268029

Records of English Court MusicVolume VI: 1588-1603 Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264486

Records of English Court MusicVolume VII: 1485-1558 Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278639

Records of English Court MusicVolume VIII : 1485-1714 Pioneering work on the musical material from the archives of the English court was undertaken by Nagel (1894) Lafontaine (1909) and Stokes (in the Musical Antiquary 1903-1913). Records of English Court Music (a series of seven volumes covering the period 1485-1714) is the first attempt to compile a systematic calendar of such references. It aims to revise these earlier studies where necessary adding significant details which researchers omitted clarifying the context of documents and substituting current call-marks for defunct references. Volume V is primarily concerned with the post-Restoration years already partially covered in volumes I and II. The material from the Exchequer and Declared Accounts of the Treasurer of the Chamber has been revised to include references to trumpeters and drummers. Other sections are devoted to material outside the Lord Chamberlain's papers: the Signet Office Docquet Books Secret Service accounts and more from the Exchequer; the Corporation of Musick (controlled by the Court musicians) and to the range of music material from accounts of the Receivers General. Samples from the comprehensive records of the Lord Steward's department (including those of the Cofferer of the Household) are also provided. Andrew Ashbee was the winner of the Oldman Prize in 1987 for Volume II in the series of 'Records of English Court Music' awarded by the UK branch of the International Association of Music Libraries for the year's best book on music librarianship bibliography and reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264479

Records of GirlhoodAn Anthology of Nineteenth-Century Women’s Childhoods This anthology brings together for the first time a collection of autobiographical accounts of their childhood by a range of prominent nineteenth-century literary women. These are strongly individualised descriptions by women who breached the cultural prohibitions against self writing especially in the attention given to psychologically formative incidents and memories. Several offer detailed accounts of their inadequate schooling and their keen hunger for knowledge: others give new insights into the dynamics of Victorian family life especially relationships with parents and siblings the games they invented and their sense of being misunderstood. Most contributors vividly describe their fears and fantasies together with obsessive religious practices and the development of an inner life as a survival strategy. This collection makes vital out-of-print material available to scholars working in the field of women’s autobiography the history of childhood and Victorian literature. The volume will also appeal to general readers interested in biography autobiography the history of family life education and women’s writing: read alongside Victorian women’s novels it offers an intriguing commentary on some of their key themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669690

Records of GirlhoodVolume Two: An Anthology of Nineteenth-Century Women’s Childhoods In this sequel to her 2000 anthology Valerie Sanders again brings together an influential group of women whose autobiographical accounts of their childhoods show them making sense of the children they were and the women they have become. The fourteen women included juxtapose recollections of the bizarre with the quotidian and accounts of external events with the development of a complex inner life. Reading and acting are important themes as is the precariousness of childhood whether occasioned by a father's financial pressures or the early death of a parent. Significantly most grew up expecting to earn their own living. The collection includes children's authors (Frances Hodgson Burnett and E. Nesbit) political figures (Emmeline Pankhurst and Louisa Twining) and well-known writers (Mary Elizabeth Braddon Anne Thackeray Ritchie Sarah Grand). Of relevance to scholars working in the fields of women’s autobiography the history of childhood and Victorian literature this anthology includes a scholarly introduction and brief biographical sketches of each woman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275157

Records Relating to the Gold Coast Settlements from 1750 to 1874 First Published in 1973. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760652

Recovered Memories of AbuseTrue or False? These papers - from a conference with the same title - includes work by Lawrence Weiskrant (highlighting the concerns around false memories) John Morton (outlining contemporary models of memory) and Valerie Sinason (on detecting abuse in child psychotherapy). The second half presents a psychoanalytic theory of false memory syndrome by the aut Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326562

Recovering Argument This volume presents the best scholarship from the 19th National Communication Association/American Forensic Association Conference on Argumentation which took place July 30-August 2 2015 at Cliff Lodge Snowbird Resort in Alta Utah. The Alta Conference first held in 1979 is the oldest conference in argumentation studies in the world and biennially brings together a lively group of scholars representing a variety of countries with diverse perspectives on the theory and practice of argument. The essays in Recovering Argument invite reflection upon and reconsideration of argumentation’s legacy present status and potential roles in social cultural and political life. Readers will encounter essays that treat the relationship between argumentation and memory historical approaches to argumentation the vitality of public and interpersonal argument argument’s role in leadership discursive and presentational forms of argument and the challenges of difference. Readers also will find these topics addressed from a variety of historical social-scientific and critical-interpretive perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587840

Recovering Boarding School Trauma NarrativesChristopher Robin Milne as a Psychological Companion on the Journey to Healing Recovering Boarding School Trauma Narratives: Christopher Robin Milne as a Psychological Companion on the Journey to Healing is a unique emotive and theorised narrative of a young girl’s experience of boarding school in Australia. Christine Jack traces its impact on the emerging identity of the child including sexual development and emotional capacity the transmission of trauma into adulthood and the long process of recovery. Interweaving her story with the experiences of Christopher Robin Milne she presents her memoir as an exemplar of how narrative writing can be employed in remembering and recovering from traumatic experiences. Unique and powerfully written Jack takes the reader on a journey into her childhood in Australian boarding school convents in the 1950s and 1960s. Comparing her experience with Christopher Robin Milne’s she interrogates his memoirs illustrating that boarding school trauma knows no boundaries of time and place. She investigates their emerging individuality before being sent to live an institutional life and traces their feelings of longing and loneliness as well as the impact of the abuse each endured there. As an educational historian Jack writes in a ground-breaking way from the perspective of an insider and outsider revealing how trauma remains in the unconscious wielding power over the life of the adult until the traumatic memories are recovered emotions released and associated dysfunctional behaviour changed restoring well-being. Engaging the lenses of history life-span and Jungian psychology feminist and trauma theory and boarding school trauma research this book positions narrative writing as a way of reducing the power of trauma over the lives of survivors. Personal and accessible this book will be essential reading for psychologists and educational historians as well as students and academics of psychology sociology trauma studies ex-boarders and those interested in the life of Christopher Robin Milne. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819521

Recovering Ethical LifeJurgen Habermas and the Future of Critical Theory Reading across the whole range of Habermas' work this book traces the development of the theory of communicative reason from its inception to its defence against postmodernism. Bernstein's analyses are always problem centred and thematic rather than textual making this a major contribution to the critical literature on Habermas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004105

Recovering from a First Episode of PsychosisAn Integrated Approach to Early Intervention Despite years of research debate and changes in mental health policy there is still a lack of consensus as to what recovery from psychosis actually means how it should be measured and how it may ultimately be achieved. In Recovering from a First Episode of Psychosis: An Integrated Approach to Early Intervention it is argued that recovery from a first episode of psychosis (FEP) is comprised of three core elements: symptomatic social and personal. Moreover all three types of recovery need to be the target of early intervention for psychosis programmes (EIP) which provide evidence-based integrated bio-psychosocial interventions delivered in the context of a value base offering hope empowerment and a youth-focused approach.Over the 12 chapters in the book the authors all experienced clinicians and researchers from multi-professional backgrounds demonstrate that long-term recovery needs to replace short term remission as the key target of early psychosis services and that to achieve this we need a change in the way we deliver EIP: one that takes account of the different stages of psychosis and the ‘bespoke’ targeting of integrated medical psychological and social treatments during the ‘critical period’. Illustrated with a wealth of clinical examples  this book will be of great interest to clinical psychologists psychiatrists psychiatric nurses and other associated mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669208

Recovering from Civil ConflictReconciliation Peace and Development A number of international contributors emphasize the conceptual and practical challenges facing post-conflict societies and the international community in the management of the transition from civil conflict to peaceful coexistence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039299

Recovering from EarthquakesResponse Reconstruction and Impact Mitigation in India Earthquakes come without warming and often cause massive devastation resulting not only in the loss of property but also of lives. Many of the survivors suffer from intense and lasting psychological trauma. This book covers the experience of recent earthquakes in India and what has been learnt (and what we have failed to learn) in the process of Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176570

Recovering from PsychosisEmpirical Evidence and Lived Experience The use of first-hand service user accounts of mental illness is still limited in the professional literature available. This is however beginning to change with a new ‘recovery’ focus in mental health services meaning that the voices of service users are finally being heard.  Recovering from Psychosis: Empirical Evidence and Lived Experience synthesises a narrative approach alongside an evidence-based review of current treatment by including Stephen Williams’ own personal experience as it relates to psychosis recovery and treatment. A mental health professional himself the author’s account of his own recovery from severe mental health difficulties without sustained intervention challenges the orthodoxy of representation of service users in mental health. Recovering from Psychosis critically explores and reviews the current state of the art of research and knowledge about the nature and treatment of psychosis. Working simultaneously from empirical lived experience and philosophical perspectives Stephen Williams: Evaluates political and power related issues in professional understanding knowledge-creation and treatment of people with psychosis; Introduces the current ‘recovery movement’ unpacking its origins and implications for the future development of ‘recovery oriented services’; Reviews summarizes and critiques the current state of ‘recovery’ research looking at the advantages and disadvantages of such an approach examining how this is influencing the transformation of UK mental health services; Analyses the difficulties in organisational implementation of recovery approaches summarises the most empirically robust approaches to practice personal and service delivery measurement; Reviews current ‘models’ of psychosis and how various professional scientific groups explain the experience and nature of psychosis; Uses lived-experience accounts taken from the scientific literature portraying the nature of such experiences and analysing them in the face of contemporary psychological models. Recovering from Psychosis is an essential comprehensive guide for mental health professionals psychologists social workers and carers who are working with people with severe and enduring mental health difficulties diagnosed as psychosis. It addresses the practical implications of working with such difficult conditions and serves as a hopeful story of recovery for service users. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415822053

Recovering from Sexual Abuse Addictions and Compulsive Behaviors“Numb” Survivors Explore the connection between sexual victimization addiction and compulsive behaviors!This book demonstrates clearly what lengths survivors of sexual abuse will go to in attempting to avoid dealing with the pain resulting from their sexual abuse. Anyone who has been sexually abused is likely to have one of the addictions or compulsive behaviors described herein. The information in Recovering from Sexual Abuse Addictions and Compulsive Behaviors regarding codependency is especially useful to survivors of sexual abuse who now find themselves in abusive relationships. Survivors of abuse who have gone without treatment sometimes become either sexual perpetrators or sexual addicts and may experience many different types of psychological dysfunction. Recovering from Sexual Abuse Addictions and Compulsive Behaviors examines issues that survivors often have regarding: trust and friendship sexuality and sexual addiction marriage and family religious addiction as opposed to spirituality alcohol and substance abuse workaholism weight issues and eating disorders violence as the result of shame fear and depression caused by abuseRecovering from Sexual Abuse Addictions and Compulsive Behaviors is more than a litany of the problems that survivors face. This valuable work will show you: HOW the survivor came to employ addictive or compulsive behaviors WHY the survivor continues to employ these self-abusive behaviors despite the pain caused by the addiction WHAT the survivor needs to do to aid recovery WHERE the survivor can turn to obtain the help that is needed to recover from addictive or compulsive behaviorsWith its complete bibliography and up-to-date information on sexual abuse addictions and compulsive behaviors Recovering from Sexual Abuse Addictions and Compulsive Behaviors will show you the full course of sexual abuse and its aftermath bringing you from the beginnings of sexual abuse through the steps that lead to addiction and compulsion and ultimately recovery. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809151

Recovering Intimacy in Love RelationshipsA Clinician's Guide The loss of intimacy is one of the most difficult—but also one of the most common—factors in the destruction of any relationship. Recovering Intimacy in Love Relationships lays out practical evidence-based guidelines on which clinicians can depend as they wade through the intense emotions and fragile bonds of couples in crisis. With care and sensitivity the book's authors analyze the increasingly complex context in which the cycle of intimacy develops wanes and recovers. The chapters delve into diverse populations' attitudes toward intimacy and provide an entire section on cultural gender and religious issues. Clinicians looking for a research-based practical take on the many facets of intimacy in the twenty-first century need look no further than this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872639

Re-Covering ModernismPulps Paperbacks and the Prejudice of Form In the first half of the twentieth century modernist works appeared not only in obscure little magazines and books published by tiny exclusive presses but also in literary reprint magazines of the 1920s tawdry pulp magazines of the 1930s and lurid paperbacks of the 1940s. In his nuanced exploration of the publishing and marketing of modernist works David M. Earle questions how and why modernist literature came to be viewed as the exclusive purview of a cultural elite given its availability in such popular forums. As he examines sensational and popular manifestations of modernism as well as their reception by critics and readers Earle provides a methodology for reconciling formerly separate or contradictory materialist cultural visual and modernist approaches to avant-garde literature. Central to Earle's innovative approach is his consideration of the physical aspects of the books and magazines - covers dust wrappers illustrations cost - which become texts in their own right. Richly illustrated and accessibly written Earle's study shows that modernism emerged in a publishing ecosystem that was both richer and more complex than has been previously documented. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604077

Recovering Resources - Recycling CitizenshipUrban Poverty Reduction in Latin America Environmental awareness and social mobilization is a growing issue in Latin America. This book discusses how co-operative recycling practices have been increasingly used as a strategy to contest both the waste problem and urban poverty. Selective waste collection and sorting materials out of the garbage stream has become a widespread survival strategy for the economically excluded population. While severe and chronic occupational health problems and risks are very common among the recycling workers thousands of people exclusively depend on accessing these resources. By examining experiences from Brazil and other Latin American countries this book questions what can be done to improve the environment and livelihoods for these excluded citizens examines the specific health and risk implications and looks at the many innovative recycling co-ops and associations which have recently emerged creating an exciting new form of solidarity economy. In doing so it uncovers the landscapes of despair populated by the urban marginalized but also the landscapes of hope where solidarity and collaboration make a pathway to a better way of life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266223

Recovering the Female Voice in Islamic ScriptureWomen and Silence Protest is an activity not associated with the pious and collectively-minded but more often seen as an activity of the liberal and rebellious. Judaism Christianity and Islam are commonly understood as paragons of submission and obedience following Abraham’s example. Yet the scriptures of all three faiths are founded in the prophets protesting wrongs in the social order. The Qur'an claims that men and women and the relations between them are a sign from God. The question is to what extent are women silenced in the text and do they share with men in shaping the prophetic scriptures? This book finds that far from silencing women the Qur'an affirms the female voice as protester for justice and as questioner of Theology. In this reading of the female role in divine revelation in the Islamic text Georgina Jardim returns to the scriptures of the Judeo-Christian counterpart of the Abrahamic faiths to investigate whether the Bible may claim women as brokers of revelation. The result is an enriched understanding of divine communication in the Abrahamic scriptures and a commonplace for reasoning about the female voice as speaker in the Word of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547018

Recovering the SelfMorality and Social Theory This important book seeks to place questions of morality and justice at the heart of social theory.  By exploring the works of Marx Durkheim and Weber it shows the hidden complexities of a modernity too often identified with a unified vision of the rational self later to fall apart into fragments within postmodernity.  Reinstating the body and emotional life Seidler sets new terms for respect and equality showing ways the self is undermined in its sense of self-worth and adequacy through the workings of relationships of power and subordination. Drawing upon feminism and Critical Theory to question the allegedly straightforward opposition between "essentialism" and "social constructionism" Seidler places the issues of morality right into the centre of "the self problem". Through reinstating connections between the self and the historical adventures of socialism feminism masculinity ethnicity and - autobiographically - Jewish identity he shows the intimate affinity between these different categories of experience.  Identities are not "freely chosen" but involve a coming to terms with histories of class race and gender.  Critical of postmodern theories in which anyhting goes and in which everything you see is relative this book is concerned with the reassertion of value and recovering a viable tradition in which we can again explore issues of freedom and social justice. Our discussions have turned increasingly esoteric as they have sheltered in an intellectual cage which has been difficult to enter.  This book seeks to open-up the cage and re-establish the suspended conversation between social theory and the concerns of everyday life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203683996

Recovering WomenFeminisms And The Representation Of Addiction This book is dedicated to the memories of Robert Branham my professor at Bates College whose teaching scholarship and humanity continue to inspire and sustain me and to my grandma Dorothy Grosser whose beauty spirit and love are with me all the time. I would also like to thank Leighton Pierce Franklin Miller Michael McGee Lauren Rabinowitz Doris Witt Camille Seaman and Bruce Gronbeck at the University of Iowa for their wisdom guidance generosity and support. I am especially grateful to Barbara Biesecker my teacher colleague and friend who offered perceptive comments on the manuscript and unfailing encouragement. My appreciation also goes out to the University of Iowa Graduate College which assisted me with the award of a Seashore Dissertation Year Fellowship. At Syracuse University I am indebted to Jane Marsching Doug Dubois Mark Durant Jude Lewis John Orentlicher Loren Schwerd and Owen Shapiro for their art friendship and constructive advice. Additional thanks go to John Sloop and Catherine Murphy Lisa Wigutoff and Myia Williams at Westview Press. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285227

Recovery Meaning-Making and Severe Mental IllnessA Comprehensive Guide to Metacognitive Reflection and Insight Therapy Recovery Meaning-Making and Severe Mental Illness offers practitioners an integrative treatment model that will stimulate and harness their creativity allowing for the formation of new ideas about wellness in the face of profound suffering. The model Metacognitive Reflection and Insight Therapy (MERIT) complements current treatment modalities and can be used by practitioners from a broad range of theoretical backgrounds. By using metacognitive capacity as a guide to intervention MERIT stretches and strengthens practitioners’ capacity for reflection and allows them to better use their unique knowledge to help people who are confronting the suffering and chaos that often comes from psychosis. Clinicians will come away from this book with a variety of tools for helping clients manage their own recovery and confront the issues that accompany an illness-based identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208407

Recovery Mental Health and InequalityChinese Ethnic Minorities as Mental Health Service Users Mental health has long been perceived as a taboo subject in the UK so much so that mental health services have been marginalised within health and social care. There is even more serious neglect of the specific issues faced by different ethnic minorities. This book uses the rich narratives of the recovery journeys of Chinese mental health service users in the UK – a perceived ‘hard-to-reach group’ and largely invisible in mental health literature – to illustrate the myriad ways that social inequalities such as class ethnicity and gender contribute to service users' distress and mental ill-health as well as shape their subsequent recovery journeys. Recovery Mental Health and Inequality contributes to the debate about the implementation of ‘recovery approach’ in mental health services and demonstrates the importance of tackling structural inequalities in facilitating meaningful recovery. This timely book would benefit practitioners and students in various fields such as nurses social workers and mental health postgraduate trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224431

Recovery After Traumatic Brain Injury Emotions behaviors thoughts creations planning daily physical activities and routines are programmed within our brains. To acquire these capacities the brain takes time to fully develop--a process that may take the first 20 years of life. Disruptions of the brain involving neurons axons dendrites synapses neurotransmitters or brain infrastructure produce profound changes in development and functions of the one organ that makes us unique. To understand the functions and development of the brain is difficult enough but to reverse the consequences of trauma and repair the damage is even more challenging. To meet this challenge and increase understanding a host of disciplines working and communicating together are required. The International Association for the Study of Traumatic Brain Injury tried to correct this limitation during its meetings of international clinicians researchers and scientists from many fields. It was felt that many of the outstanding thoughts and ideas from the participants' most recent meeting and from others working in the field of traumatic brain injury (TBI) should be shared. This book was conceived not as proceedings of the conference but as a collection of knowledge for those working in the acute and chronic recovery aspects of head injury. This book reflects the importance of the team approach to patients with TBI. The chapter authors come from a diverse array of disciplines--basic science neurosurgery neurology radiology psychology neuropsychology and legal consumer and speech/language science. Their contributions provide the most current research and the latest ways of managing a variety of aspects of TBI. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806198

Recovery and Stress in SportA Manual for Testing and Assessment Balancing training stress and recovery is essential for achieving optimal performance. The performance of professional athletes can be severely compromised by overtraining injuries prolonged periods of competition or even life events outside their sporting lives. The current recovery-stress state depends on preceding stress and recovery activities but through simultaneous assessment of stress and recovery a differentiated picture can be provided. This manual includes two measurement instruments to gauge individual recovery enabling both athletes and coaches to better understand the often-unconscious processes that impinge upon peak performance and to monitor the physical mental emotional mental and overall recovery-stress state before and after training. The Acute Recovery and Stress Scale (ARSS) and the Short Recovery and Stress Scale (SRSS) are instruments that systematically enlighten the recovery-stress states of athletes. Through utilization of the ARSS and the SRSS athletes and coaches can better understand the importance of daily activities including how they can relate to stress/recovery and the direct impact on athletic performance. In addition to the instruments themselves both of which are simple and easy to use the manual also discusses their development their basis in theory and case studies showcasing their usage. The ARSS and the SRSS provide important information regarding the current recovery-stress state during the process of training and are essential tools for coaches sport scientists sport psychologists and athletes alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389533

Recovery and WellnessModels of Hope and Empowerment for People with Mental Illness Learn to harness the process of recovery from mental illness for use in the transformative healing of your OT clients!This informative book for occupational therapists describes the Recovery Model from theoretical and experiential perspectives and shows how to use it most effectively. It examines the major constructs of the model describes the recovery process offers specific OT approaches to support recovery and provides guidelines for incorporating wellness and recovery principles into mental health services.This unique book you will show you: how recovery--in this case from schizophrenia--can be used as a transformative healing process the challenges and benefits of a dual role as a mental health professional and a consumer of mental health services the story of one occupational therapist’s journey of discovery in relation to her own mental illness why treating mental illness as a medical problem can be counterproductive to recovery three different teaching approaches--the executive approach the therapist approach and the liberationist approach--and how they lead to dramatically different outcomes the vital relationship between occupational therapy and recovery and wellness--with an enlightening case study how to use the Adult Sensory Profile to evaluate and design interventions for sensory processing preferences a system for monitoring reducing and eliminating uncomfortable or dangerous physical symptoms and feelings how to establish partnerships between mental health researchers and persons with psychiatric disabilities Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049457

Recovery from Addiction in Communal Living SettingsThe Oxford House Model Research on treatment outcome for addictive disorders indicates that a variety of interventions are effective. However the progress clients make in treatment frequently is undermined by the lack of an alcohol and drug free living environment supporting sustained recovery. This book suggests that treatment providers have not paid sufficient attention to the social environments where clients live after residential treatment or while attending outpatient programs. It also describes the need for alcohol and drug free living environments. We then review the history of communal living for recovering addicts and alcoholics and provide concrete examples of the Oxford House model which is a widespread communal living option for over 10 000 recovering persons in the US. The structure and philosophy of Oxford Houses are presented along with recent outcome studies providing support for their effectiveness. This book was published as a special issue in the Journal of Groups in Addiction and Recovery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867581

Recovery from Disaster Disasters can dominate newspaper headlines and fill our TV screens with relief appeals but the complex long-term challenge of recovery—providing shelter rebuilding safe dwellings restoring livelihoods and shattered lives—generally fails to attract the attention of the public and most agencies. On average 650 disasters occur each year. They affect more than 200 million people and cause $166 trillion of damage. Climate change population growth and urbanisation are likely to intensify further the impact of natural disasters and add to reconstruction needs. Recovery from Disaster explores the field and provides a concise comprehensive source of knowledge for academics planners architects engineers construction managers relief and development officials and reconstruction planners involved with all sectors of recovery including shelter and rebuilding. With almost 80 years of first-hand experience of disaster recovery between them Ian Davis (an architect) and David Alexander (a geographer) draw substantially from first-hand experiences in a variety of recovery situations in China Haiti Italy Japan New Zealand Pakistan the Philippines and the USA. The volume is further enriched by two important and unique features: 21 models of disaster recovery are presented seven of which were specifically developed for the book. The second feature is a survey of expert opinion about the nature of effective disaster recovery—the first of its kind. More than 50 responses are provided in full along with an analysis that integrates them with the theories that underpin them. By providing a framework and models for future study and applications Davis and Alexander seek both to advance the field and to provide a much-needed reference work for decision makers. With a broad perspective derived from the authors' roles held as university professors researchers trainers consultants NGO directors and advisors to governments and UN agencies this comprehensive guide will be invaluable for practitioners and students of disaster management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415611770

Recovery from Stuttering This book is a comprehensive guide to the evidence theories and practical issues associated with recovery from stuttering in early childhood and into adolescence. It examines evidence that stuttering is associated with a range of biological factors — such as genetics — and psychological factors — such as anxiety — and it critically assesses theoretical accounts that attempt to integrate these findings. Written so that it can be used flexibly to meet the demands of courses about stuttering the book may be used as a text at the undergraduate or graduate level in psychology or speech-language science. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138997103

Recovery of the Lost Good Object Recovery of the Lost Good Object brings together the hugely influential papers and seminars of Eric Brenman revealing his impact on the development of psychoanalysis and allowing a better understanding of his distinctive voice amongst post-Kleinian analysts. Gathered together for the first time in one volume Eric Brenman's papers give the reader a unique insight into the development of his clinical and theoretical thinking. They highlight many issues which are relevant to the present debate about psychoanalytic technique including: The Narcissism of the Analyst Hysteria The Recovery of the Good Object Relationship Meaning and Meaningfulness Cruelty and Narrowmindedness The Value of Reconstruction in Adult Psychoanalysis The second half of the book documents three of the clinical seminars and covers the transgenerational transmission of trauma the analysis of borderline pathology and the psychoanalytical approach to severely deprived patients. This collection will be welcomed by all psychoanalysts and psychotherapists and other members of the helping professions interested in investigating the valuable contribution that Eric Brenman has made to contemporary psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929667

Recovery Through Activity Recovery Through Activity is underpinned by the conceptual framework of the Model of Human Occupation. The introduction of this treatment handbook will provide an invaluable tool to practitioners and also create a platform for research. Recovery Through Activity: enables service users to recognise the long-term benefits of occupational participation by exploring the value of a range of activities; provides occupational therapists with a valuable tool to support the use of their core skills; provides comprehensive evidence regarding the value of activity along with a wealth of resources to support implementation of an occupation focused intervention; helps to refocus the practice of occupational therapy in mental health on occupation; and supports occupational therapy practitioners to engage in their core skills and enhance the quality of service user care in mental health. This handbook will be of interest to occupational therapy practitioners and students as well as occupational therapy managers who are seeking to introduce time-limited occupation-focused interventions into clinical pathways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301207

Recovery-Oriented Cognitive Therapy for Serious Mental Health Conditions From pioneering treatment developers this book describes recovery-oriented cognitive therapy (CT-R). This evidence-based approach empowers people given a serious mental health diagnosis such as schizophrenia to build a better life in their chosen community. CT-R provides innovative strategies to help individuals shift from a "patient" mode to an adaptive mode of living and take positive steps to pursue valued aspirations. Vivid case vignettes and sample dialogues illustrate ways to access the adaptive mode with people experiencing negative symptoms delusions hallucinations communication difficulties self-harming or aggressive behavior and other challenges. In a convenient large-size format the book includes reproducible handouts and forms. Purchasers get access to a companion website where they can download and print the reproducible materials plus two online-only tip sheets relevant to COVID-19 and telehealth and find a link to related videos. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462545193

Recrafting a LifeCoping with Chronic Illness and Pain Chronic illness and pain are now more than ever seen asas major problems in the current health care system. Because they are unresponsive to both antibiotics and surgery theyr are seen as elusive and mysterious. The National Medical Expenditure Survey estimates that over 80 million U.S. citizens live with a chronic illness. The most prevalent are arthritis diabetes respiratory diseases hypertension and mental illness. This book uses the novel Robinson Crusoe as an archetypal metaphor for the patients who must learn to survive on their own isolated "island" of chronic pain. This unique style is combined with a variety of in-session approaches and other tools which clients have found helpful in identifying their goals and progress. By emphasizing the importance of self-care the authors hope to diminish the sense of helplessness felt by the both the patients their loved ones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869608

Re-crafting RationalizationEnchanted Science and Mundane Mysteries Re-crafting Rationalization contributes to debates relating to the public understanding of science regarding the conceptualization of the relationship between 'science' and 'the public'. It challenges the prevailing science-centred or 'top-down' framework that currently informs notions of 'public engagement' and 'knowledge-transfer' offering an alternative that remains firmly grounded in the discourse of classical social theory. By proposing an alternative version of rationalization to the standard interpretation of Weber's disenchantment thesis this book establishes the public understanding of science as a matter of fundamental sociological concern. As such it redefines this field to emphasize public meanings of science engaging with a range of topics of major interest to the public and popular meaning of science including science and religion science fiction and fantasy 'fringe' science and media representations of science. Combining rhetorical analysis with ethnomethodology and membership categorization analysis the book outlines the basis of a new approach to the sociology of knowledge in the light of which Weber's rationalization thesis is radically re-crafted in relation to studies of scientists' discourse the rhetoric of science popularization and public usages of science. This re-crafted rationalization is applied in a series of detailed empirical studies of enchanted science (creationism and intelligent design Scientology and reflexive spirituality superhero comics) and mundane mysteries (Fortean discourse conspiracy theory and media representations of 'the scientist' in the case of Jack the Ripper). Re-crafting Rationalization therefore redresses a significant shortcoming in contemporary social theory which currently overlooks or misrepresents important public meanings of science whilst excluding popular culture from attention. With profound implications for the ways in which we make sense of developments involving science this book will be of interest not only to sociologists and social theorists but also to those interested in popular culture and subcultures and the history philosophy and sociology of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602437

Recreation Leisure and Chronic IllnessTherapeutic Rehabilitation as Intervention in Health Care Issues of leisure and dying are not often discussed in depth by those in recreation or thanatology. However Recreation Leisure and Chronic Illness bridges the gap between leisure and thanatology. Professionals know that when illness disability stress or poverty threaten the quantity and quality of a person’s life leisure takes on great meaning. Readers will find in this truly unique book how leisure can be a positive counterforce to the physical and mental diminishments that erode health and work.Contributors to Recreation Leisure and Chronic Illness explore the philosophy of leisure and how freedom enjoyment self-determination and breaking the set patterns of daily life are central to true leisure for persons in all walks of life. These authors illustrate the need for leisure in a wide variety of settings and in the face of multiple threats to both the quantity and the quality of life. Readers will find chapters filled with expert theories on how to help clients with limiting conditions realize the fulfillment of their leisure desires the problem of groups left at the margins of the current health care policy who are also poorly served by the leisure professions and the inevitable funding dilemma. Specific chapters focus on: improving leisure lifestyles as a crucial first step in rehabilitation the role and importance of recreation in lives of persons with AIDS benefits of recreation programs in senior centers and care centers community-based recreation programs that emphasize preserving existing coping patterns and maintaining daily functioning the ability of recreation to sustain hope for psychiatric patients relationships between leisure education and death education how creative activities--music dance art and creative writing--are used to promote physical mental healthWhile the chapters in Recreation Leisure and Chronic Illness range from policy issues to specific recreation programs as a whole they show the healing power of leisure. Professionals and students in both recreation and thanatology fields will find this volume an enlightening approach to promoting healing in those suffering from life-threatening conditions--medical social economic or environmental. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984769

Recreation and the Law For the second edition of this successful book the contents have been fully updated to take into account recent changes in legislation affecting recreational activities. It also considers the implications for all those concerned with the operation and management of recreational facilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138469228

Recreation for the Disabled Child This valuable book deals with the recreation activities for the disabled including skiing horseback riding running camping water sports and team sports. Experts examine competitive spirit training and the psychological benefits of recreational activities for the disabled child. Program development evaluation and instruction are discussed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056325

Recreational Land Management The aim of this book is to construct a framework of understanding for those coming to the field of recreational land management from a non-land management discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470552

Recruiting Drafting and EnlistingTwo Sides of the Raising of Military Forces First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052496

Recruiting Retaining and Promoting Culturally Different Employees The USA and Canada welcomes every year significant numbers of immigrant professionals who have high levels of formal education (Bachelors Masters and Ph.D.) as well as extensive experience; yet a significant fraction of these immigrants are unemployed or underemployed. The purpose of this book is to help US and Canadian organizations make full use of the significant human capital that immigrants represent. This book will help organizations:• Modify their recruitment and selection process to avoid rejecting culturally different candidates for reasons that are not related to their ability to do the job • Develop and promote culturally diverse employees to ensure that they retain and capitalize on the new ideas that these employees bring Highly- practical the book is divided into two parts:-• The first part focuses on the recruiting process. It takes readers through the recruiting process used by most organizations and examines why cultural differences can throw this process off . The discussion is framed by an introduction explaining what cultural differences are and a description of cross-cultural communication issues and suggested solutions.• The second part examines the retention and promotion of culturally different employees. The turnover of culturally different people is often higher than average and they are proportionately less represented in the higher echelons of large organizations. The work examines the root causes of these issues and proposes solutions that individuals and organizations can implement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132832

Recruiting Retaining and Releasing People The greater part of an HR budget is spent on recruitment and retaining good people is key to a company's success. This book contains essential and up-to-date material around recruitment and retention including those issues that are currently pressing on companies with regard to flexibilty returning to work coaching and skills shortages. The problems of retirement redundancy and dismissal are also addressed which is an integral part but not included in many texts. It provides the student and the professional with one place to find all the aspects and consequences of good practice in recruitment and retention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158917

Recruiting Selecting and Inducting New Staff in the Workplace Super series are a set of workbooks to accompany the flexible learning programme specifically designed and developed by the Institute of Leadership & Management (ILM) to support their Level 3 Certificate in First Line Management. The learning content is also closely aligned to the Level 3 S/NVQ in Management. The series consists of 35 workbooks. Each book will map on to a course unit (35 books/units). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454194

Recruiting Training and Retention of Science and Technology Librarians Since the 1950s there has been a persistent shortage of sci-tech librarians and as more librarians retire or change positions the prospect looms that the profession will only depopulate further. Tackling this difficult challenge Recruiting Training and Retention of Science and Technology Librarians gathers together into one source the perspectives of top library administrators and managers as well as front-line librarians who present the latest research and practical strategies to find train and keep those valuable specialized professionals. This book explores in depth timely issues and presents creative perspectives and innovative solutions to this persistent problem in subject-specialized libraries.As the baby-boom generation of science and technology librarians begins to retire training and keeping sci-tech librarians will become even more crucial. Recruiting Training and Retention of Science and Technology Librarians discusses the “replacement gap” problem in libraries including who should be recruited how they should be trained and how to retain them once hired. Several authors address the field’s long-standing specialist vs. generalist debate bringing new data and experience-driven perspectives to this challenging issue.Topics in Recruiting Training and Retention of Science and Technology Librarians include: updating the cultural image of librarians to make the profession more appealing a comprehensive literature review how to cultivate candidates who are dedicated to service and love research and learning practical approaches to improve the visibility and attractiveness of science librarianship the skills and support needed to become a successful science librarian an innovative program to recruit undergraduates an in-depth survey of practicing science and technology librarians the challenges of science librarianship in Africa library and information science educators as recruiters for sci-tech librarians creative strategies to recruit and retain librarians adapting aspects of first-year student retention programs as a model for library retention programs how professional competencies can be used for recruitment training and retention and more Recruiting Training and Retention of Science and Technology Librarians is a timely important resource for college and university administrators and public special academic and government librarians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984776

Recruitment to Skilled Trades First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863612

Recto Verso: Redefining the Sketchbook Bringing together a broad range of contributors including art architecture and design academic theorists and historians in addition to practicing artists architects and designers this volume explores the place of the sketchbook in contemporary art and architecture. Drawing upon a diverse range of theories practices and reflections common to the contemporary conceptualisation of the sketchbook and its associated environments it offers a dialogue in which the sketchbook can be understood as a pivotal working tool that contributes to the creative process and the formulation and production of visual ideas. Along with exploring the theoretical philosophical psychological and curatorial implications of the sketchbook the book addresses emergent digital practices by way of examining contemporary developments in sketchbook productions and pedagogical applications. Consequently these more recent developments question the validity of the sketchbook as both an instrument of practice and creativity and as an educational device. International in scope it not only explores European intellectual and artistic traditions but also intercultural and cross-cultural perspectives including reviews of practices in Chinese artworks or Islamic calligraphy and situational contexts that deal with historical examples such as Roman art or modern practices in geographical-cultural regions like Pakistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279605

Recurrent Implantation Failure Implantation is a complex phenomenon still not thoroughly understood involving the embryo and the endometrium. Successful implantation is considered to stem from an efficient combination of various embryo and/or maternal factors. Repeated failure of any of these factors or of their combination might decrease the chance of implantation and eventually lead to recurrent implantation failure. Despite technological advances only about a quarter of In Vitro Fertilization procedures will result in live birth leading many couples to experience multiple failures. This text from international experts explores the various factors at play and offers a helpful summary of the state of knowledge to help guide clinicians in their management of this complex and important problem. Contents: What is Recurrent Implantation Failure? * The psychosocial aspects of recurrent implantation failure * The role of life-style factors in RIF * Endocrine causes of recurrent implantation failure * Congenital uterine anomalies and recurrent implantation failure * Immunological causes of recurrent implantation failure * Acquired uterine conditions reproductive surgery and RIF? * Thrombophilia: diagnosis and management in women with recurrent implantation failure * Andrological causes of RIF * Diagnostic evaluation of RIF? (Modalities and algorithm) * Optimizing embryo culture for RIF? * Optimizing endometrial receptivity for patients with recurrent implantation failure: The role of progesterone on the day of triggering final oocyte maturation * Is there a role of follicular phase LH and E2 on the day of triggering final oocyte maturation for embryo implantation? * Manipulating the endometrium: Can RIF be managed by inducing endometrial inflammation or by the use of novel research therapies * The embryo in RIF: Genetic selection and strategies for improving its implantation potential * Is oocyte donation efficient in patients with RIF? * Sperm donation and RIF? * Optimizing embryo transfer technique for RIF management * Proposed management of patients with recurrent implantation failure and directions for future research * When should patients abandon treatment? Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138055780

Recurrent Pregnancy Loss and Adverse Natal Outcomes Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) includes recurrent first- and second-trimester abortions and recurrent preterm delivery second- or third-trimester intrauterine fetal death intrapartum stillbirth and early neonatal death. This book includes protocols for case scenarios of early and late pregnancy loss as well as instances of poor obstetric history. Key Features Explores the management of different clinical presentations of RPL Includes preeclampsia intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and hypertension-related disorders in pregnancy Includes clinical protocols with flowcharts Features tip boxes with learning points for easy reference   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138351820

Recurrent Pregnancy LossCauses Controversies and Treatment Major advances in genetics immunology and endocrinology have necessitated a new edition of this best-selling text. However despite the advances recurrent pregnancy loss presents a frustrating clinical problem. There is still disagreement about the number of pregnancy losses which warrant investigation and treatment and about which investigations should be performed. This third edition provides an authoritative and comprehensive update on advances in the understanding and management of this troubling phenomenon covering both basic scientific topics such as genetics and cytokines and profiles major advances in immunology endocrinology and thrombotic mechanism. Clinical research is discussed as is assessment of results when applying an evidence-based approach or a more personalised approach which is now becoming possible due to advances in the diagnosis of cause. There are lively debates on the role of progestogens and immunotherapy which remain controversial. Designed for specialists working in reproductive medicine clinics and those involved with maternal-fetal care the book is also ideal for generalists and gynecologists seeking a comprehensive view of developments in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138325654

Recurring Issues in Auditing (RLE Accounting)Professional Debate 1875-1900 This book gives a flavour of the issues that concerned auditing practitioners more than one hundred years ago and which retain a certain relevance to us today. The material is arranged chronologically and thereby emphasizes the interconnections between the issues as well as conveying the overall depth and flavour of the debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997110

Recursion TheoryLecture Notes in Logic 1 This volume which ten years ago appeared as the first in the acclaimed series Lecture Notes in Logic serves as an introduction to recursion theory. The fundamental concept of recursion makes the idea of computability accessible to a mathematical analysis thus forming one of the pillars on which modern computer science rests. The clarity and focus of this text have established it as a classic instrument for teaching and self-study that prepares its readers for the study of advanced monographs and the current literature on recursion theory. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138466876

Recursive Identification and Parameter Estimation Recursive Identification and Parameter Estimation describes a recursive approach to solving system identification and parameter estimation problems arising from diverse areas. Supplying rigorous theoretical analysis it presents the material and proposed algorithms in a manner that makes it easy to understand—providing readers with the modeling and identification skills required for successful theoretical research and effective application.The book begins by introducing the basic concepts of probability theory including martingales martingale difference sequences Markov chains mixing processes and stationary processes. Next it discusses the root-seeking problem for functions starting with the classic RM algorithm but with attention mainly paid to the stochastic approximation algorithms with expanding truncations (SAAWET) which serves as the basic tool for recursively solving the problems addressed in the book.The book not only identifies the results of system identification and parameter estimation but also demonstrates how to apply the proposed approaches for addressing problems in a range of areas including: Identification of ARMAX systems without imposing restrictive conditions Identification of typical nonlinear systems Optimal adaptive tracking Consensus of multi-agents systems Principal component analysis Distributed randomized PageRank computation This book recursively identifies autoregressive and moving average with exogenous input (ARMAX) and discusses the identification of non-linear systems. It concludes by addressing the problems arising from different areas that are solved by SAAWET. Demonstrating how to apply the proposed approaches to solve problems across a range of areas the book is suitable for students researchers and engineers working in systems and control signal processing communication and mathematical statistics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138034280

Recursive Streamflow ForecastingA State Space Approach This textbook is a practical guide to real-time streamflow forecasting that provides a rigorous description of a coupled stochastic and physically based flow routing method and its practical applications. This method is used in current times of record-breaking floods to forecast flood levels by various hydrological forecasting services. By knowing in advance when where and at what level a river will crest appropriate protection works can be organized reducing casualties and property damage. Through its real-life case examples and problem listings the book teaches hydrology and civil engineering students and water-resources practitioners the physical forecasting model and allows them to apply it directly in real-life problems of streamflow simulation and forecasting. Designed as a textbook for courses on hydroinformatics and water management it includes exercises and a CD-ROM with MATLAB codes for the simulation of streamflows and the creation of real-time hydrological forecasts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138410930

Recusant translators: Elizabeth Cary and Alexia GreyPrinted Writings 1500–1640: Series I Part Two Volume 13 At a time when England was an officially Protestant country to translate Catholic works thereby helping to propagate the faith was a brave act and to actually identify oneself in print as did Cary as ’a Catholique and a woman’ was a risky assertion of political opposition. One of Cary’s daughters asserts that Cary’s translation of Cardinal Du Perron’s Reply was largely motivated by a desire to convert scholars at Oxford and Cambridge. With her translation in 1630 she sought to reactivate a polemical war which had peaked in 1616 and she intervened in political debate that was far from resolved and that would issue in revolution regicide and restoration in the years to come. Although few copies escaped the burning ordered by Archbishop Abbot at least ten survive. The copy reproduced here is from Cambridge University. Alexia Grey (baptised Margaret) joined the monastery of the Immaculate Conception in Ghent in 1629 at the age of twenty two or three. Hers was not the first translation of Benedict’s Rule but by that time a ’reformation’ and more than a century had rendered earlier translations unavailable. Her work was an important contribution to sustaining conventual life for Englishwomen abroad. Grey’s translation is sometimes bound as in this volume with Statutes compyled for the better observation of the holy rule of S. Benedict. The fine copy reproduced here is from the Downside Abbey in Bath. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245133

Recycled Ceramics in Sustainable ConcreteProperties and Performance Recycled Ceramics in Sustainable Concrete: Properties and Performance explores the use of novel waste materials in the construction industry as sustainable and environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional cement production technologies. It specifically focuses on using waste ceramics as a binder and aggregate replacement for concrete.   Includes a lifecycle assessment Describes recycling of ceramic tile waste as fine and coarse aggregate replacement Discusses microstructure performance of sustainable concrete Evaluates performance of sustainable concrete exposed to elevated temperatures and corrosives   Written for materials chemical and civil engineers as well as others who develop construction materials this book provides readers with a thorough understanding of the merits of using waste ceramics to produce sustainable concrete. . Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367636876

Recycling and Extended Producer ResponsibilityThe European Experience An overriding value of European legislation on waste management is the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) principle. For example all economic operators placing packaging onto the EU market are responsible for its proper management and recovery. However in general the collection and treatment of urban waste is the responsibility of local authorities. It has therefore been necessary to establish a system of financial compensations between producers and waste management operators. Analysing the legal and institutional schemes of several member states and accounting for all the costs and benefits to their local authorities due to selective collection and sorting this book provides an accurate illustration of how the EPR principle has be translated into practice. Firstly the authors examine whether the industry is paying for the net financial cost of 'preparation for recycling' activities or if the extra-costs of recycling are being recovered via the sale of sorted materials by the consumer through higher prices or by citizens in general through higher taxes. Secondly by monetizing the net environmental benefits attained with the recycling system the book discusses the success and Value-for-Money (VfM) of the EU’s recycling policy. In other words: what is the economic rate of return of the enhanced environmental protection achieved due to the fulfilment of recovery and recycling targets? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546875

Recycling and Reuse of Materials and Their Products This important book is an overall analysis of different innovative methods and ways of recycling in connection with various types of materials. It aims to provide a basic understanding about polymer recycling and its reuse as well as presents an in-depth look at various recycling methods. It provides a thorough knowledge about the work being done in recycling in different parts of the world and throws light on areas that need to be further explored. Emphasizing eco-friendly methods and recovery of useful materialsThe book covers a wide variety of innovative recycling methods and research including • Green methods of recycling• Effective conversion of biomass and municipal wastes  to energy-generating systems• A catalyst for the reuse of glycerol byproduct• Methods of adsorption to treat wastewater  and make it suitable for irrigation and other purposes• Disposal of sludge• The use of calcined clay to replace both fine and  coarse aggregates• Recycling of rubbers• The production of a sorbent material for paper mill   sludge • Replacing polypropylene absorbent in oil spill    sanitations• The use of natural fibers for various industrial  applications• Cashew nut shell liquid as a source of surface active  reagents• Integrated power and cooling systems based on biomass• Recycling water from household laundering• much more   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895277

Recycling and the Politics of Urban Waste The affluence of western society has given rise to unprecedented quantities of waste presenting one of the most intractable environmental problems for contemporary society. This book examines recycling and municipal waste management in three major cities: London New York and Hamburg. A range of political and economic issues are examined to illustrate how any reduction in the size of the waste stream in order to achieve more equitable and environmentally sustainable patterns of resource use is incompatible with the current emphasis in the use of the market for environmental protection. The case studies show how contrary to the hopes of many environmentalists and policy makers municipal waste management is moving steadily towards the profitable option of incineration with energy recovery rather than the recycling of materials or waste reduction at source. The evidence suggests that the achievement of a more sustainable pattern of recycling and waste management policy would demand a fundamental change in public policy to give government a more active role in environmental protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410824

Recycling Red Riding Hood Sandra Beckett's book explores the contemporary retelling of the Red Riding Hood tale in Western children's literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951330

Red Black and ObjectiveScience Sociology and Anarchism Drawing on the empirical findings generated by researchers in science studies and adopting Kropotkin's concept of anarchism as one of the social sciences Red Black and Objective expounds and develops an anarchist account of science as a social construction and social institution. Restivo's account is at once normative analytical organizational and policy oriented in particular with respect to education. With attention to the social practices and discourse of science this book engages with the works of Feyerabend and Nietzsche as well as philosophers and historians of objectivity to ground an anarchistic sociology of science. Marx and Durkheim figure prominently in this account as precursors of the contemporary science studies perspective on the perennial question "What is science?" The result is an approach to understanding the science-and-society nexus that is at once an extension of Restivo's earlier work and a novel adaptation of the anarchist agenda. Red Black and Objective is an exploration by one of the founders of the science studies movement of questions in theory practice values and policy. As such it will appeal to those with interests in science and technology studies social theory and sociology and philosophy of science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260948

Red White and RadicalWhat Organisations Can Learn About Change from the Rise of American Conservatism Red White and Radical explores how and why America has become so conservative since World War II. In the process it offers lessons that professional leaders regardless of their political stance should heed if they want their organisational change plans to succeed. Over the past 70 years a motley crew of suburban activists libertarian businessmen and political opportunists have radically changed America and its national values. The rise of American conservatism is the greatest modern example of cultural change in the Western world. How did they do it – and what can we learn from this? Red White and Radical is a manual for organisational change. It tells nine stories from American cultural political and business history that illuminate how conservatives have pioneered change. From these stories it extracts a change management lesson for professional leaders and explains how to apply that lesson in the workplace. These nine lessons are organised into a clear change framework: understanding and motivating people communicating with emotion and authenticity building teams and networks that can deliver lasting change. Along the way you’ll also learn: how Marlboro became the world’s biggest cigarette brand why conservatives love Ronald Reagan but despise Richard Nixon the origins of the social media echo chamber how Silicon Valley learned to lobby the secrets of Donald Trump’s populist X Factor. Red White and Radical is not for the faint of heart. If you’re a passionate business leader who relishes the challenge of delivering true organisational change for the better then this book is for you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149710

Red Activists and Black FreedomJames and Esther Jackson and the Long Civil Rights Revolution This book deals with the forgotten history of the civil rights movement. The American Left played a significant part in the origins of that movement whose history has traditionally been focused on the later 1940's and early 1950's. This approach needs serious re-thinking in light of what took place in the later 1930's with the organization and activity of groups like the Southern Negro Youth Congress that brought both African-American and white workers and students together in the fight for economic and social justice. Thanks to the post-World War II Red Scare such groups as well as Left African-American leaders like Esther and James Jackson have been overlooked or excised from an exciting controversial and important story. With all due credit to the churches which played such a pivotal role in finally winning Blacks their civil rights the early history involving the Left workers of both races and the labor unions must be assimilated into America's memory for there were important continuities between what they did and the later church-based struggle. This book was published as a special issue of American Communist History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637428

Red AdriaticThe Communist Parties Of Italy And Yugoslavia All European Communist parties define themselves largely in terms of their relationship amicable or not to the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Consequently most studies of relations between Communist parties emphasize interactions with the Soviets. However not all the smaller European Communist parties interact strictly through the medium of Moscow. There exists an extensive genuinely bilateral aspect to the relationship between Italian and Yugoslav Communists. Both have tended to seek distinctively national paths and to differing degrees both have been at odds with the Soviets. The history of Italo-Yugoslav nationality and border disputes as well as major differences in how the two Communist parties have approached those disputes has done much to condition inter-party relations. Red Adriatic is the first book to focus on relations between Communist parties in adjacent countries. As such it offers insights both practical and theoretical into problems of inter-party relations. Based on archival sources as well as on published materials it also contributes to the individual historiographies of the Italian and Yugoslav Communist parties. The study speaks to several issues in comparative Communist studies contrasting the different ways in which the two parties have adapted to national circumstances balancing nationalism and internationalism and to their different leadership styles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285234

Red Armor Combat OrdersCombat Regulations for Tank and Mechanised Forces 1944 Soviet military leadership is unable or unwilling to disassociate itself from past experiences. Red Armour Combat Orders illustrates through captured regulations that many of the Soviet Techniques in armoured warfare have remained unchanged over the last four decades. Study of the regulations provides a fundamental understanding of current Soviet armoured tactics and the ways in which they may develop. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984783

Red Army and SocietyA Sociology of the Soviet Military This book first published in 1985 is the first full-length study of the Soviet Armed Forces as a social institution. Using military manpower as a substantive focus it identifies those characteristics that the Soviet military shared with counterparts in non-communist systems and those that were unique to the society and political culture in which it was embedded. The discussion encompasses defence policy-making as a whole and focuses on conscription policy the characteristics of the professional military the role of the political officer the mechanics of political socialization within the Red Army and the experience of ethnic minorities in the armed forces. This analysis provides a window through which we can observe the broader military system at work; how that system affects and in turn is affected by the economic social and political life of the Soviet Union. It contributes to our understanding of civil-military relations in communist systems and to our knowledge of Soviet political and social trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367633837

Red BarcelonaSocial Protest and Labour Mobilization in the Twentieth Century As one of Europe's great industrial and revolutionary centres Barcelona has been in need of a detailed social and cultural history yet there is actually a paucity of detailed research. This book redresses the balance. Focusing on the entire twentieth century it allows for the emergence of long-term trends and deals with both classic and newer themes of labour history.This novel and authoritative work will interest not only those working on Spain but all scholars and students of comparative history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868303

Red Blood Cell Aggregation Red blood cells in humans—and most other mammals—have a tendency to form aggregates with a characteristic face-to-face morphology similar to a stack of coins. Known as rouleaux these aggregates are a normally occurring phenomenon and have a major impact on blood rheology. What is the underlying mechanism that produces this pattern? Does this really happen in blood circulation? And do these rouleaux formations have a useful function? The first book to offer a comprehensive review of the subject Red Blood Cell Aggregation tackles these and other questions related to red blood cell (RBC) aggregates. The book covers basic clinical and physiological aspects of this important biophysical phenomenon and integrates these areas with concepts in bioengineering. It brings together state-of-the-art research on the determinants mechanisms and measurement and effects of RBC aggregation as well as on variations and comparative aspects. After an introductory overview the book outlines factors and conditions that affect RBC aggregation. It presents the two hypotheses—the bridging model and the depletion model—that provide potential mechanisms for the adhesive forces that lead to the regular packing of the cells in rouleaux formations. The book also reviews the methods used to quantify RBC aggregation in vitro focusing on their importance in clinical practice. Chapters discuss the effect of RBC aggregation on the in vitro rheology of blood as well as on tube flow. The book also looks at what happens in the circulation when red blood cells aggregate and examines variations due to physiological and pathophysiological challenges. The concluding chapter explores the formation of red blood cell aggregates in other mammals. Written by leading researchers in the field this is an invaluable resource for basic science medical and clinical researchers; graduate stu Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382315

Red Blood Cell MembranesStructure: Function: Clinical Implications This book is devoted to the red blood cell membrane its structure and function and abnormalities in disease states. It presents a well-documented and well-illustrated comprehensive picture of clinical manifestations of red blood cell disorders. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451141

Red Flags in PsychotherapyStories of Ethics Complaints and Resolutions This book delves into risks that can easily bedevil any psychotherapist and what can happen if they are ignored. Dramatic storytelling based on actual incidents from the author’s experiences as a member of ethics committees and as an ethics teacher and consultant explores actions prompting clients to issue formal complaints. Set in the context of an ethics committee meeting over the course of a weekend twelve psychologists face their peers who will stand in judgment. Issues include the fallout from losing one’s temper with a difficult client a personal disclosure gone terribly wrong a bartering arrangement that literally falls apart a private life revealed in a most public way a vengeful act that sullies the reputation of an entire department breaking confidentiality when a client threatened harm and the slippery slope to sexual exploitation. The stories are absorbing enlightening sometimes shocking and often stranger than fiction. Narrative nonfiction puts human faces and emotions on what would otherwise be cursory statistics. What led to the formal complaint from both the vantage point of the complainant and the psychologist offers insights not otherwise available unless the dynamics of their private lives leading up to the conflict are revealed. An author’s commentary and discussion questions follow every story. Both new and seasoned practitioners as well as those still in training will find this to be an invaluable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833394

Red Guard Factionalism And The Cultural Revolution In Guangzhou (canton) When the Chinese Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (GPCR) of the middle and late 1960s burst forth the initial response both in China and the West seemed primarily to be one of mystification. The spectacle of severe splits among leaders long thought to be compatible of armed struggles between factional units whose uniform pledges to Chairman Mao and the Party Center appeared to make their similarities greater than their differences and of destructive Red Guards who were bent on "tearing down the old world to build a new one" was at first difficult to explain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285265

Red HighwaysA Liberal's Journey Into the Heartland Tired of speaking to like-minded people San Francisco blogger and radio journalist Rose Aguilar quit her job bought a Toyota van picked up her boyfriend and took off on a six-month road trip through southern and mountain states. There she interviewed a wide array of people who rarely if ever appear in the national media. They include a former Republican evangelical pastor who now preaches inclusion in Tulsa; anti-war pro-choice and green Republicans; and a Montana hunter planning to leave his job as a conservationist to fight for gay rights.This political travelogue challenges stereotypes and goes far beyond the sound bites and statistics to reveal what red-state voters really care about and what they expect from their political leaders.As Aguilar writes in the first chapter We breathe the same air we live under the same political system we ve probably seen the same television and news shows and most of us grew up going to public schools; yet because we might vote differently once every four years we find ourselves stereotyped in the national media and separated by red and blue borders. "Red Highways" is a riveting examination of what matters most in the heartland what makes it tick and what issues get its citizens to vote." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467804

Red Inc.Dictatorship and the Development of Capitalism in China 1949-2009 Red Inc. takes issue with the view that economic development will eventually promote democracy. It outlines in detail the enormous social costs of the rapid rise of China's economy. Although many observers argue that Deng Xiaoping introduced capitalism to China in the late 1970s Schaeffer believes that capitalist development really began during the 1950s under Mao Zedong. But although Mao made relentless efforts to generate the capital needed to finance economic development his regime failed to promote any real growth. Schaeffer shows that the remarkable rise of its economy in recent years has provided China with new and often corrupt sources of wealth and power that have enabled it to resist democracy. He brings into sharp focus the consequence of the regime's uncompromising approach to capital accumulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594517129

Red Light Blue LightProstitutes Punters and the Police Based on extensive interviews with forty women working as prostitutes Red Light Blue Light examines a variety of personal developmental experiences and socio-situational factors that can combine to make prostitution neither an inevitable nor inescapable circumstance but a rational occupational choice. This book attempts to analyze why women enter the world of prostitution how the skills and values of the business are transmitted and how the individuals themselves subjectively define perceive and rationalise their activity. As opposed to the traditional stereotypical depiction of prostitutes as hopeless downtrodden victims of male exploitation living lives of poverty misery and wretchedness the picture that emerges in this study is of an independent occupational group organizing and controlling the business in which they work. The book also presents a profile of clients of prostitutes and discusses the role of the police. Written in accessible style the resulting monograph presents a fascinating unique and comprehensive account of street prostitution in a northern city. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245126

Red Money for the Global SouthEast–South Economic Relations in the Cold War Red Money for the Global South explores the relationship of the East with the “new” South after decolonization with a particular focus on the economic motives of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) and other parties that were all striving for mutual cooperation. During the Cold War the CMEA served as a forum for discussions on common policy initiatives inside the so-called “Eastern Bloc” and for international interactions. This text analyzes the economic relationship of the East with the “new” South through three main research questions. Firstly what was the motivation for cooperation? Secondly what insights can be derived from CMEA negotiations about intrabloc and East‒South relations alike? And finally which mutual dependencies between East and South developed over time? The combination of analytical narrative and engagement with primary archival material from former CMEA states and India as the most prestigious among the former European colonies makes this text essential reading for students and instructors of Cold War history Economic History and international relations more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367244750

Red Navy At SeaSoviet Naval Operations On The High Seas 19561980 This is the only book to offer a detailed chronology of modern Soviet naval operations set within the framework of long-range Soviet foreign and domestic policy. This context is important because it puts the navy in its proper place as a significant cog in the gigantic machinery of Soviet "grand strategy." Commander Watson argues that the Soviet Navy's physical configuration strategy and operations reflect a long-term "upgrading" pattern designed to create an equal-partner status in the total balance of Soviet military forces. Changes in the navy's activities are not merely pragmatic reactions to momentary crises or shifts in world power trends. TTie navy has played an integral part in implementing the four strategic long-range goals of Soviet policy: defense of the Soviet Union enhancement of its international position establishment and maintenance of Soviet military superiority internationally and the promotion of other Communist revolutions. Commander Watson discusses in detail Soviet naval operations in ail of the world's oceans. He provides new insight into the dimensions of Soviet naval presence and port visit activity using vast amounts of statistical material gathered from his original research. The text is supplemented by maps photographs and extensive tabular documentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285272

Red Parrot Wooden Leg This is an original first novel of an accomplished poet: erotic humorous exotic and sensuous. It describes the adventures of two young writers set in the midst of political repression anti-Semitism and violence during the Latin American dictatorships of Brazil and Argentina in the 60s. Kohon's text might be deceptively read as personal reminisc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326579

Red RevolutionInside The Philippine Guerrilla Movement This book is about the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) and its guerrilla army. Its objective is to offer the reader a close-up look and analysis of the revolution and serves as a case study of the inner workings of one of the most successful communist revolutionary movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300746

Red Russia Originally published in English in 1932 this book written by a German National Socialist journalist   and fierce critic of Soviet Russia was the result of extensive travelling throughout the Soviet Union from 1926-1929. Ranging from Turkestan to Eastern Siberia this was one of the most comprehensive books on Soviet Russia authored by a Russian speaking foreigner and covers everything from Tsarism to Antisemitism the Soviet Press the Police State and Bolshevik Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080690

Red Sea Coral Reefs First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984790

Red Sea Geothermal Provinces “Today over two billion people in developing countries live without any electricity. They lead lives of misery walking miles every day for water and firewood just to survive. What if there was an existing viable technology that when developed to its highest potential could increase everyone’s standard of living cut fossil fuel demand and the resultant pollution” said Peter Meisen President Global Energy Network Institute in 1997. Even though energy is available technology was not matured enough to tap this energy in the nineties. Now with the advancement of drilling technology extracting heat from hot rocks has become a reality. Very soon when CO2 replaces the circulation fluid to extract heat from granites then both fossil fuel based and renewable energy sources will coexists balancing the CO2 emissions and providing energy food and water security to the rich and the poor countries. Red Sea rift represents the youngest spreading ridges in the world with a vast amount of heat energy stored on either side. The Red Sea is surrounded by countries with a weak economy. Developing a geothermal energy based economy in countries like Eritrea Djibouti and Ethiopia will provide food and water security to these countries while for other countries geothermal energy will help in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Although geothermal energy sources are available in all the countries since the opening of the Red Sea millions of years ago this was not brought to the light. Oil importing countries became highly dependent on the oil rich countries to sustain their economy and growth and thus remained poor. This book unfolds the huge energy source hydrothermal and EGS for the benefit of the poor countries to reduce poverty and lift the socio economic status of these countries. The book deals with i) future energy demand ii) CO2 emissions associated with fossil fuel based power plants iii) black carbon emissions associated biomass energy source and iv) strategies to reduce CO2 emissions by using geothermal energy as energy source mix in all the countries—oil exporting and oil importing countries— around the Red Sea. The amount of energy available from hot granites in all the countries is well documented. EGS being the future energy source for mankind this book will form the basis for future research by young scientists and academicians. Availability of fresh water is a matter of concern for all countries. The only way to satisfy the thirst of a growing population to meet drinking water demand and food security is to depend on seawater. A large volume of CO2 is being emitted from desalination plants supported by fossil fuel based energy sources. This book describes the advantages of using geothermal energy sources for the desalination process to meet the growing water and food demand of the countries around the Red Sea. Oil rich countries using its geothermal resources can now reduce food imports and become self sufficient in food production.This book gives hope for millions of children living in the underdeveloped countries around the Red Sea to satisfy their hunger and live a decent life with a continuous source of electricity water and food available. This book ends with a note on the economic benefits of geothermal energy vs other renewables. With the signing of the GGA (Global Geothermal Alliance) by several countries during the December 2015 CoP 21 summit in Paris policy makers and administrators will work together in implementing the necessary infrastructure and support to develop this clean energy source. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574734

Red Snapper Biology in a Changing World Red Snapper Lutjanus campechanus is an important commercial and recreational fish species and there has been much interest in maintaining its status among a variety of scientific social and economic levels. Stocks are influenced by varying environmental conditions changing fishing effort and efficiency anthropogenic effects inter- and intraspecific interactions bycatch from other fisheries and habitat alterations. Red Snapper Biology in a Changing World explores these changing factors and their potential effects on Red Snapper in the Eastern Atlantic region including the Gulf of Mexico and Southeastern U.S. The book will provide a better understanding of Red Snapper population fluctuations that will subsequently allow for better management decisions and more informed user groups in their efforts to maintain a sustainable fishery. It explores the responses Red Snapper have made and are making relative to their life history attributes such as early life history and adult ecology especially attributes associated with population distribution and abundance movement patterns fish health issues and management success. A compendium of many papers presented at the 147th annual meeting of the American Fisheries Society in Tampa Florida this volume also includes additional research completed as a result of the symposium. It will be essential reading for fisheries scientists and managers ichthyologists resource and environmental managers and policymakers who are involved with coastal fisheries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815374060

Red Storm on the ReichThe Soviet March on Germany 1945 The Eastern Front witnessed the critical battles between the German and Russian armies which won and lost the Second World War. In Red Storm on the Reich Christopher Duffy uncovers a military campaign of unprecedented scale and ferocity during which thirty million lives were lost - a deadly harvest in which the slaughter and suffering of German civilians reached unfathomable dimensions.By quoting extensively from the memoirs of Soviet and German commanders and the diaries of infantrymen Red Storm on the Reich brings to life not only the Russian military assault on the lands of Germany but also the human drama behind what can only be called epic seiges of the fortress cities of Danzig Kolberg and Breslau.Christopher Duffy's gripping narrative of this unexplored offensive and the psyches behind it makes for essential reading for all those interested in the Second World War and European history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011202

Red Tagging Set Enna’s Red Tagging Set will help you jump start your 5S implementation by providing the guidance and tools necessary to begin your removal of items and Sorting. Train your staff to develop an eye for evaluating items in their workplace determine what is necessary and what isn’t and prepare for the next phase of 5S Setting in Order. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781926537832

Red Tape and Housing CostsHow Regulation Affects New Residential Development Homeownership - a core American Dream - remains elusive to millions of families priced out of the unstable housing market. This book explores the delicate balance between regulations designed to promote the production of sound affordable housing in safe community environments and the red tape in which housing developers become entangled.Based on case studies of communities in New Jersey and North Carolina and building on extensive research on the housing development regulatory process the authors examine the incidence of regulation and quantify the actual itemized costs of excessive regulation. How are the costs of excessive regulation distributed between developers and home buyers? How can state and local jurisdictions reform deeply entrenched regulatory systems to ease the delivery of affordable housing from developer to purchaser?Red Tape and Housing Costs examines the incidence of regulation. The distribution of these costs is critical to housing affordability. At the same time developers shift to building housing for consumers to whom they can pass on the increasing costs of regulation. Michael I. Luger and Kenneth Temkin provide policymakers and housing advocates with hard facts and reasoned explanations about the link between excessive regulations and spiraling housing costs. The authors argue that their analysis will allow policymakers to launch efforts to create responsible housing development regulatory systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513969

Red Thunder Tropic LightningThe World Of A Combat Division In Vietnam This book examines the world confronted by the men of an American combat division during the Vietnam War. It covers several subjects including the physical surroundings weaponry battles big and small the medical effort relations with the Vietnamese and morale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300753

Red to BlueCongressman Chris Van Hollen and Grassroots Politics With a close eye on a rising star in the Democratic party Congressman Chris Van Hollen this book examines the movement toward a Democratic majority in American politics. Van Hollen a state senator from suburban Maryland was one of only two Democrats to defeat an incumbent Republican House member in the Republican sweep of 2002 the first congressional election after 9/11. He did it with the assistance of a grassroots army attracted by his outstanding leadership on progressive issues in the Maryland legislature and determined to "take back the House" from an increasingly right-wing Republican Party. The author had an inside view of Van Hollen's 2002 victory as campaign coordinator of his precinct. Gottlieb provides a detailed account of the nuts and bolts and spirit of the Van Hollen campaign and extends his analysis into 2008 the election year for which Nancy Pelosi appointed Van Hollen chief of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee responsible for recruiting assisting and mentoring candidates in an effort to expand the Democratic majority in the House. Grassroots politics is a key to the Democrats' progress whether at the congressional or presidential level. Chris Van Hollen points the way to achieving new alignments that could help move the country from red to blue. Including hundreds of interviews with voters activists candidates campaign staffers members of Congress pollsters journalists and scholars Red to Blue provides a nuanced understanding of America's shifting politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632452

REDD+ and Business SustainabilityA Guide to Reversing Deforestation for Forward Thinking Companies This book provides a detailed look at REDD+ business case studies and best practice and highlights the future of REDD+ in providing a promising mechanism for financing forest conservation while increasing the sustainability and profitability of forward-thinking companies. How can sustainability leaders reverse tropical deforestation? What exactly are payment for ecosystem service forest conservation projects otherwise known as Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD+) and how can these projects contribute to business sustainability and profitability? Tropical forests are quickly disappearing – at a rate of nearly one football or soccer field every few seconds. REDD+ simultaneously offers a scalable conservation finance mechanism and a platform for business sustainability. This book focuses on the nexus between tropical forest conservation projects and the sustainability practices of major global businesses. This book contextualizes the issues defines REDD+ and focuses on its significance to business sustainability including: the role of REDD+ in mitigating global greenhouse gas emissions while reducing business risk to a changing climate; as part of a firm’s philanthropic work; a mechanism to increase consumer loyalty; benefitting upstream local communities and ecosystem services; enhancing corporate social responsibility image and upholding corporate principles; and providing unique marketing opportunities and product positioning through private-sector support of charismatic REDD+ projects.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293335

Redeeming NietzscheOn the Piety of Unbelief Best known for having declared the death of God Nietzsche was a thinker thoroughly absorbed in the Christian tradition in which he was born and raised. Yet while the atheist Nietzsche is well known the pious Nietzsche is seldom recognized and rarely understood. Redeeming Nietzsche examines the residual theologian in the most vociferous of atheists.Giles Fraser demonstrates that although Nietzsche rejected God he remained obsessed with the question of human salvation. Examining his accounts of art truth morality and eternity Nietzsche's thought is revealed to be Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203427873

Redeeming REDDPolicies Incentives and Social Feasibility for Avoided Deforestation It is now well accepted that deforestation is a key source of greenhouse gas emissions and of climate change with forests representing major sinks for carbon. As a result public and private initiatives for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) have been widely endorsed by policy-makers. A key issue is the feasibility of carbon trading or other incentives to encourage land-owners and indigenous people particularly in developing tropical countries to conserve forests rather than to cut them down for agricultural or other development purposes.  This book presents a major critique of the aims and policies of REDD as currently structured particularly in terms of their social feasibility. It is shown how the claims to be able to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as well as enhance people's livelihoods and biodiversity conservation are unrealistic. There is a naive assumption that technical or economic fixes are sufficient for success. However the social and governance aspects of REDD and its enhanced version known as REDD+ are shown to be implausible. Instead to enhance REDD's prospects the author provides a roadmap for developing a new social contract that puts people first. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415517867

Redefined Labour SpacesOrganising Workers in Post-Liberalised India This book discusses the transformation of labour movements and trade unionism in post-liberalised India. It looks at emerging collectivism both in formal and informal sectors and relates it to changing political and industrial relations. Bringing together studies of resistance struggles and new forms of negotiations from different industries –agriculture fisheries brick kiln plantations IT domestic workers shipbreakers sex workers and miners –this book exposes the myths realities and challenges that the present generation of workers in India face and struggle with. With contributions from leading thinkers in the field the work deepens the understanding of the current Indian labour spaces possibilities for contestations and articulations from below. The volume will be useful to students and researchers of labour studies economics sociology development studies and public policy. It will be an invaluable resource to those engaged with industrial relations trade unions human rights social exclusion as well as labour organisations and research institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367884055

Redefining Brutalism There is a genuine resurgence of interest in this period of architecture. Brutalism is a highly debated topic in the architectural press and amongst architectural critics and institutions who promote the preservation of these buildings. This book is unique in combining beautiful highly illustrated design with description of both British and International brutalist buildings and architects alongside analysis of the present and future of brutalism. Not just be a historical tome this book discusses brutalism as a living and evolving entity. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465776

Redefining Business ModelsStrategies for a Financialized World The world has moved on in the advanced economies where credit based financial systems coupled with malleable accounting systems disconnect capitalization and wealth accumulation from GDP trajectories and financial surplus. This the book argues is the product of economic financial and cultural imperatives that privilege and encourage financial leverage for wealth accumulation. This text re-works business models for a financialized world and presents a distinctive insight into the way in which national corporate and focal firm business models have adapted and evolved. It also shows how in the current financial crisis financial disturbances can be amplified transmitted and made porous by accounting systems threatening economic stability. By making visible the tensions and contradictions embedded in this process of economic development the authors have constructed a loose business model conceptual framework that is also grounded in accounting. This is a valuable resource for practitioners academics and policy makers with an interest in management accounting and economic policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415679916

Redefining English for the More AbleA Practical Guide Redefining English for the More Able is a practical guide offering English teachers a range of strategies to stretch and challenge their students. Written by Ian Warwick founder of London Gifted and Talented and Ray Speakman  this book provides a fresh perspective on the purpose of English teaching and the benefits it can offer all students. Drawing on an array of ideas and examples from different genres of literature the book discusses how ‘threshold concepts’ can be used to frame English teaching and push the boundaries of students’ learning. The chapters provide example lesson plans targeted at different age groups from Key Stages 2–5 and address different aspects of English including short stories poetry film drama and science fiction. Warwick and Speakman examine how the requirements for teaching more able students have received more recent focus under Ofsted and offer specific examples of activities and reflective questions that can engage students more deeply in their appreciation of English. This well researched and accessible guide will be an invaluable tool for English teachers teaching assistants and school leaders wishing to reflect on new ways of motivating and teaching the more able in order to develop the intellectual curiosity of all their students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353096

Redefining European Economic Governance The global financial crisis and sovereign debt crisis exposed the inadequacy of European economic governance. Despite the multitude of new mechanisms and institutions that have arisen over the last few years many contend that economic governance remains inadequate and the EU must integrate even further to calm still-volatile markets. A tension exists between creating effective instruments that will not overstep the authority delegated to an EU that has integrated economically but not politically. Can the EU’s economic governance system satisfy the demands of markets and politics? Relevant issues include the ability of supranational institutions to dictate policy to national governments the harmonization of economic policies and institutions across Europe and a substantial increase in the transfer of funds across borders. Can monetary union continue without political union? How will the new institutions alter the distribution of power between EU institutions as well as between member states?This edited volume analyzes the major policy challenges and institutional mechanisms at the EU- and international levels to combat the global financial crisis and the EU’s sovereign debt crisis such as financial integration fiscal cooperation and the rising power of the ECB.This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739850

Redefining Family Law in India This volume is a collection of articles by scholars across disciplines to create a discourse of family law independent of Religious Personal Law whilst striving for fairness and justice to all. It demonstrates the artificiality of the public–private divide and seeks the systematic development of ideas for a fair and just family law in contemporary India.The book does not merely document the pathologies of power within the family but also makes proposals for remedying these inequities. It is not confined to considering what changes need to be inducted into existing family law to make it more just but also strategises on the means and methods of effecting the change. It lifts the familial veil and scrutinises the status rights and disabilities of some of the subordinated members of the family. The volume is an invitation to redefine family law with the twin tools of reflection and responsibility.It will interest those in law judges legislators law reformers as well as those in women and family studies policy makers and policy analysts apart from the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138961616

Redefining Female Religious LifeFrench Ursulines and English Ladies in Seventeenth-Century Catholicism This short study offers a contribution to the flourishing debate on post-Reformation female piety. In an effort to avoid excessive polarization condemning conventual life as restrictive or hailing it as a privileged path towards spiritual perfection it analyses the reasons which led early-modern women to found new congregations with active vocations. Were these novel communities born out of their founders' rejection of the conventual model? Through the comparative analysis of two congregations which became in seventeenth-century France and England the embodiment of women's efforts to become actively involved in the Catholic Reformation this book offers a nuanced interpretation of female religious life and particularly of the relationship between cloistered tradition and aposotolic vocations. Despite the differences in their national political and religious backgrounds both the French Ursulines and the Institute of English Ladies shared the same aim to revitalise the links between the Catholic faith and the people reaching out of the cloister and into the world by educating girls who would later become wives and mothers. This study suggests that these pioneering Catholic women though in breach of Tridentine decrees did not turn their backs on contemplative piety: although both the French Ursulines and the English Ladies undertook work which had hitherto been the preserve religious men they were motivated by their desire to help the Church rather than by a wish to liberate women from what eighteenth-century writers later perceived as the shackles of conventual obedience. It is argued that the founders of new uncloistered congregations were embracing vocations which they construed as personals sacrifices; they followed the arduous path 'mixed life' in an act of self-abnegation and chose apostolic work as their early-modern reinterpretation of medieval asceticism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245102

Redefining Gender in American Impressionist Studio PaintingsWork Place/Domestic Space Were late nineteenth-century gender boundaries as restrictive as is generally held? In Redefining Gender in American Impressionist Studio Paintings: Work Place/Domestic Space Kirstin Ringelberg argues that it is time to bring the current re-evaluation of the notion of separate spheres to these images. Focusing on studio paintings by American artists William Merritt Chase and Mary Fairchild MacMonnies Low she explores how the home-based painting studio existed outside of entrenched gendered divisions of public and private space and argues that representations of these studios are at odds with standard perceptions of the images their creators and the concept of gender in the nineteenth century. Unlike most of their bourgeois contemporaries Gilded Age artists whether male or female often melded the worlds of work and home. Through analysis of both paintings and literature of the time Ringelberg reveals how art history continues to support a false dichotomy; that in fact paintings that show women negotiating a complex combination of professionalism and domesticity are still overlooked in favor of those that emphasize women as decorative objects. Redefining Gender in American Impressionist Studio Paintings challenges the dominant interpretation of American (and European) Impressionism and considers both men and women artists as active performers of multivalent identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276284

Redefining Higher EducationHow Self-Direction Can Save Colleges Higher education is in trouble. Commentators of all stripes bemoan escalating costs and diminishing quality. Solutions have been offered from all quarters but tend to be piecemeal and all too often ideological. In this tough-minded look at the history current climate and future of university education in the United States Melvyn L. Fein re-examines the mission of higher education and outlines what institutions can do to better prepare students for an ever more complex techno-commercial society.Fein argues that students must have the opportunity to explore and discover what works for them and that the most important tool for institutions of higher education is self-direction. Professors must be allowed to teach in their own ways bringing their own experience into the classroom. Since university missions differ both universities and professors need the freedom to make decisions independently.The imminent need is for a "democratic elite" consisting of self-directed leaders who possess technical and social expertise as well as personal motivation. The tools for change are appropriate curricula communities of learners and a genuine marketplace of ideas. While there is no magic bullet Fein contends that we can and should build on the achievements of the past so as to evolve more responsive educational institutions—those that promote merit responsibility and universalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853576

Redefining Human LifeReproductive Technologies And Social Policy This book examines critical social-policy issues emerging from recent developments in human reproductive technology. Although considerable attention has been focused on the ethical dimensions of these developments the policy dimension has largely been obscured. Dr. Blank now provides a far-ranging overview of the cumulative impact on society of a wide array of new reproductive technologies and the social patterns that accompany or precede their application. The book begins with a description of the current context of reproductive decision making. Dr. Blank demonstrates how emerging technologies are producing complex and intense social-policy concerns then reviews in detail human reproductive technologies and illustrates the significant consequences of technological innovations for political and legal concepts of rights and obligations. (Examples include recent cases involving torts for wrongful life.) He analyzes possible alterations in the moral and legal status of the fetus in light of apparent technological and social-policy trends and presents a paradigm of fetal rights that reflects these changes. A final case is made for a comprehensive assessment of reproductive technologies as well as for the urgent need to refine concepts of human life that in the past have been taken for granted but that now are being challenged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300777

Redefining InnovationEmbracing the 80-80 Rule to Ignite Growth in the Biopharmaceutical Industry Most people marvel at the level of innovation demonstrated by the biopharmaceutical industry in bringing new products to the market – especially in the past 20 years. However there is a crisis looming in the industry that should be a concern to all of us who take for granted the constant pace at which new treatments and increasingly cures have emerged from the laboratories of current sector incumbents. In the book we examine the evolution of the biopharmaceutical industry to understand how it became what we term a "unicorn industry" with a unique US-centered business model that has led to multiple blockbuster products (aka unicorns) year after year. We explore how past success has created perceived barriers to innovation diversification beyond the chemical or biological-based biopharmaceutical product and highlight the warning signs of the industry’s decline. We define a potential pathway for transforming the industry’s business model by broadening the definition sources and enablers of innovation beyond the traditional biopharmaceutical product. We introduce and advocate for the 80-80 Rule - "Being 80% confident that you will only be 80% right the first time should feel normal." The 80-80 Rule is a theme that emphasizes speed and willingness to embrace uncertainty and overcome internal barriers to change. It sets the standard for redefining innovation as a platform to reignite growth of the biopharmaceutical industry. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138581043

Redefining Journalism in the Era of the Mass Press 1880-1920 At the turn of the 20th century the significant social political and technological changes that were occurring in society also heralded new roles and functions for journalism as a profession and as an aspect of a burgeoning mass mediated society. Redefining Journalism in the Era of the Mass Press 1880-1920 examines journalism’s roles products and practices during an era of rapid change and transformation and how these changes within the field reflected broader social political economic and technological changes. The era of the mass press was one within which the speed and impact of change both reflected and contributed to transformations in journalism – transformations that would endure until the rise of the Internet disrupted the field once again. This book was originally published as a special issue of Media History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026349

Redefining Linguistics The academic discipline of linguistics is at a critical stage of development. Whatever consensus there may have been fifteen or even ten years ago is fast disappearing. A process of redefinition is underway and it is the aim of this volume to contribute to that process explain why a redefinition is needed and how it should proceed. In the case of linguistics the subject is also the subject matter. Many linguists have ignored the problem of definition simply regarding linguistics as the ‘science of language itself’. What though is ‘language itself’? Is it a language ie English Swahili? Or language in a more general sense? The primary goal of a redefinition of linguistics should be to demonstrate that language is not an objective matter. Linguistics is and should be the study of whatever is linguistically pertinent. A linguistics redefined would look at how we interpret and construct our day-to-day communication acts what views of language are shared by and opposed by societies and the source and roles that these views play in our living and learning experience. These papers argue the case for such a redefinition more explicitly than has ever been done before in modern linguistic theory. Such a redefined perspective precisely because it is a perspective subject to ‘outside’ influence and in constant dialogue with the perspective of the other human sciences must be endlessly redefined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997127

Redefining Mainstream Popular Music Redefining Mainstream Popular Music is a collection of seventeen essays that critically examines the idea of the "mainstream" in and across a variety of popular music styles and contexts. Notions of what is popular vary across generations and cultures – what may have been considered alternative to one group may be perceived as mainstream to another. Incorporating a wide range of popular music texts genres scenes practices and technologies from the United Kingdom North America Australia and New Zealand the authors theoretically challenge and augment our understanding of how the mainstream is understood and functions in the overlapping worlds of popular music production consumption and scholarship. Spanning the local and the global the historic and contemporary the iconic and the everyday the book covers a broad range of genres from punk to grunge to hip-hop while also considering popular music through other mediums including mash-ups and the music of everyday work life. Redefining Mainstream Popular Music provides readers with an innovative and nuanced perspective of what it means to be mainstream. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807821

Redefining More Able EducationKey Issues for Schools Redefining More Able Education is an essential up to date and challenging introduction to the many factors involved in teaching more able students. Written by Ian Warwick founder of London Gifted and Talented and Ray Speakman this book challenges our understanding of provision for the more able and explores ways in which we can ensure that students reach their full potential. Providing a thorough overview of topical research the book offers a range of practical solutions for engaging students and encouraging them to become more independent in their learning. Warwick and Speakman explore key ideas including differentiation resilience and motivation and unpick issues including the history of more able education the relationship between intelligence and achievement working with marginalised groups and how students can overcome barriers when applying to top universities. A dedicated chapter summarises 21 easy-to-implement strategies that can make a real difference to teaching practice. This definitive guide to more able education will be essential reading for teachers school leaders and any education professionals reflecting on different approaches to motivating and teaching the more able in order to better provide for all their students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353119

Redefining Murder Transforming EmotionAn Exploration of Forgiveness after Loss Due to Homicide Offering insights based on years of original research Redefining Murder Transforming Emotion: An Exploration of Forgiveness after Loss Due to Homicide investigates the ideas and experiences of individuals who have lost loved ones to homicide (co-victims) in order to advance our understanding of the emotional transformation of forgiveness. It stands at the crux of two vibrant growing fields: criminal victimology and the sociology of emotion. Analysis of 36 intensive interviews with co-victims and three years of participant observation of self-help groups and other victim-centered events offers a multidimensional understanding of forgiveness. Specifically this book answers the questions of "What? " "When? " "How? " and "Why?" forgiveness occurs by exploring co-victims’ ideas about forgiveness the differential experiences of various groups of people the processes through which forgiveness occurs in a variety of extreme circumstances of homicide and co-victims’ motivations toward forgiveness. The book concludes with commentary on overarching conclusions based on this work; theoretical and practical implications; suggestions for directions for future inquiry; and an in-depth account of the methodological strategies employed to gather such rich and nuanced data. This book will appeal to academics and students alike within relevant fields including sociology criminology restorative justice victim services psychology and social welfare as well as individuals seeking a better understanding of their own experiences including co-victims or others whose lives have been altered by extreme forms of violence and upheaval. Its detailed postscript will also serve well those interested in qualitative methodology in social science research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061279

Redefining Music Studies in an Age of ChangeCreativity Diversity and Integration Redefining Music Studies in an Age of Change: Creativity Diversity Integration takes prevailing discourse about change in music studies to new vistas as higher education institutions are at a critical moment of determining just what professional musicians and teachers need to survive and thrive in public life.  The authors examine how music studies might be redefined through the lenses of creativity diversity and integration. which are the three pillars of the recent report of The College Music Society taskforce calling for reform. Focus is on new conceptions for existent areas—such as studio lessons and ensembles academic history and theory theory and culture courses and music education coursework—but also on an exploration of music and human learning and an understanding of how organizational change happens. Examination of progressive programs will celebrate strides in the direction of the task force vision as well as extend a critical eye distinguishing between premature proclamations of “mission accomplished” and genuine transformation. The overarching theme is that a foundational systemic overhaul has the capacity to entirely revitalize the European classical tradition. Practical steps applicable to wide-ranging institutions are considered—from small liberal arts colleges to conservatory programs large research universities and regional state universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122390

Redefining NatureEcology Culture and Domestication How can anthropology improve our understanding of the interrelationship between nature and culture?- What can anthropology contribute to practical debates which depend on particular definitions of nature such as that concerning sustainable development?Humankind has evolved over several million years by living in and utilizing 'nature' and by assimilating it into 'culture'. Indeed the technological and cultural advancement of the species has been widely acknowledged to rest upon human domination and control of nature. Yet by the 1960s the idea of culture in confrontation with nature was being challenged by science philosophy and the environmental movement. Anthropology is increasingly concerned with such issues as they become more urgent for humankind as a whole. This important book reviews the current state of the concepts of 'nature' we use both as scientific devices and ideological constructs and is organised around three themes:- nature as a cultural construction;- the cultural management of the environment; and- relations between plants animals and humans. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135746

Redefining PilgrimageNew Perspectives on Historical and Contemporary Pilgrimages Exploring what does and what does not constitute pilgrimage Redefining Pilgrimage draws together a wide variety of disciplines including politics anthropology history religion and sociology. Leading contributors offer a broad range of case studies from a wide geographical area exploring new ways of approaching pilgrimage beyond the classical religious model. Re-thinking the global phenomenon of pilgrimages in the 21st century this book offers new perspectives to redefine pilgrimage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546219

Redefining Politics Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 45 This book challenges conventional conceptions of politics which focus largely on the institutions of government and the associated struggles for power around them. It argues that politics is involved in all the activities of cooperation and conflict whereby people organize the use production and distribution of human natural and material resources. Found in all human groups institutions and societies politics everywhere influences and reflects the structures of power social organization culture and ideology. These central themes are illustrated by drawing on a wide range of societies including the !Kung hunter-gatherers the pre-Columbian Aztecs and the Pastoral Maasai as well as modern Britain and Third World societies from Chile to China. Other examples - of village communities a typical university department and the World Bank - show how institutions may also be analyzed in terms of the definition of politics used here. It is equally central to the argument that many of the most critical problems occurring in societies can be attributed to their politics and this theme is explored looking at such problems as poverty famines epidemics violence and unemployment in Britain and throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651363

Redefining Propaganda in Modern ChinaThe Mao Era and its Legacies Usage of the political keyword 'propaganda' by the Chinese Communist Party has changed and expanded over time. These changes have been masked by strong continuities spanning periods in the history of the People's Republic of China from the Mao Zedong era (1949–76) to the new era of Xi Jinping (2012–present). Redefining Propaganda in Modern China builds on the work of earlier scholars to revisit the central issue of how propaganda has been understood within the Communist Party system. What did propaganda mean across successive eras? What were its institutions and functions? What were its main techniques and themes? What can we learn about popular consciousness as a result? In answering these questions the contributors to this volume draw on a range of historical cultural studies propa­ganda studies and comparative politics approaches. Their work captures the sweep of propaganda â€“ its appearance in everyday life as well as during extraordinary moments of mobilization (and demobilization) and its systematic continuities and discontinuities from the perspective of policy-makers bureaucratic function­aries and artists. More localized and granular case studies are balanced against deep readings and cross-cutting interpretive essays which place the history of the People's Republic of China within broader temporal and comparative frames. Addressing a vital aspect of Chinese Communist Party authority this book is meant to provide a timely and comprehensive update on what propaganda has meant ideologically operationally aesthetically and in terms of social experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275273

Redefining Prosperity Society today faces a difficult contradiction: we know exactly how the physical limits of our planet are being reached and exactly why we cannot go on as we have before – and yet collectively we seem unable to reach crucial decisions for our future in a timely way. This book argues that our definition of prosperity which we have long assimilated with the idea of material wealth may be preventing us from imagining a future that meets essential human aspirations without straining our planet to the breaking point. In other words redefining prosperity is a necessary and urgent task. This book is the fruit of a long debate among 15 scholars from diverse fields who worked together to bring the depth and nuance of their respective fields to questions that affect us all. The result is a rich transdisciplinary work that illuminates the philosophical and historical origins of our current definition of prosperity; identifies the complex processes that gave rise to the problems we face today; elucidates the ways in which our contemporary environmental social nutritional economic political and cultural crises are interconnected; and explores why a half-century of economic growth has neither increased life satisfaction in the West nor vanquished world poverty. Approaching these broad-ranging questions from the specific standpoints of their disciplines each of the authors offers thoughts for the future considering possible escape routes and proposing changes to the way we live behave and organise society and public action – changes that actually respond in an equitable way to our deepest aspirations. Ultimately in laying the groundwork for a public debate on this subject this book poses a question to its readers: what is your definition of prosperity and what can be done to promote it? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138744028

Redefining Public Sector UnionismUNISON and the Future of Trade Unions This book brings together contributions from both expert academics and leading figures of UNISON in an in-depth analysis of the union's achievements to date. As the largest and most influential trade union in the public sector UNISON is an ideal case-study for the possible future development of UK unions in the twenty first century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203211267

Redefining Regional Power in International RelationsIndian and South African perspectives This book examines the concept of regional power in international relations. Using the emerging powers of India and South Africa as the case studies it explores how regional powers simultaneously differ and share common features. The book develops a method to classify and evaluate different types of regional powers and applies this typology to contemporary case studies of India and South Africa. Regional power is often expected to have a positive influence on region-specific problems of conflict economic deprivation and political instability. In reality an ‘achievement-expectations gap’ can be seen in many regional powers which can be analysed and understood through observable variation in regional power. The author discovers that in addition to the management of the internal regional order regional powers have to establish individuality whilst fitting into the global international environment altering both regional dynamics and creating variance in the level of control within the region. Elucidating concepts and definitions this book is an accessible and in-depth study that both introduces key concepts and provides a framework for the future study of regional power in international relations. Redefining Regional Power in International Relations will be of interest to students and scholars of regionalism and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822153

Redefining SuccessIntegrating Sustainability into Management Education Redefining Success: Integrating Sustainability into Management Education advocates incorporating sustainability concepts that go beyond the financial ‘bottom line’ into management education and business practice. Highlighting the UN Global Compact (UNGC) the Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) and the Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs) it explores conceptual and practical issues presents case studies and other empirical evidence and offers solutions that will both encourage and assist management educators in the incorporation of sustainability into their courses and research. incorporating sustainability into their courses and research. Written by 34 individuals from 17 countries the book addresses these topics from a variety of theoretical disciplinary geographic and organizational perspectives. The authors demonstrate how management educators collaborating with business and civic organizations can be change agents for a better world. Written for educators scholars and business practitioners the volume concludes with lessons learned challenges encountered and implications for responsible management education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535484

Redefining Tandem Language and Culture Learning in Higher Education This book provides a comprehensive critical account of tandem learning charting it evolution from its origins in European educational settings to modern programs offering new perspectives on the approach’s role within higher education. Taking stock of the ways in which increased globalization has produced new linguistic and sociocultural realities the volume begins by looking back at the development of tandem learning over the last several decades growing out of a need to create more opportunities for L2 learners to communicate in their target language. The book then examines the different learning objectives and learning outcomes of tandem learning arrangements moving toward a discussion of tandem learning’s potential role in shaping language policy and the unique challenges involved in implementing tandem programs at higher education institutions. The final section of the book brings the previous discussions together to consider new tools and technology and the ways in which they can better equip language educators to implement tandem learning in their own practice. Highlighting tandem learning’s potential to promote multilingual and multicultural learning on a global scale this volume will be of particular interest to students and researchers in intercultural communication language education multilingualism and applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584617

Redefining Teacher Development Has any occupational group been the subject of as much research as elementary or primary school teachers? Written by a former elementary school teacher this intensive study considers how the foundations of the ongoing teacher reform movement have appealed to researchers through its successive stages. By tracing these ideas back to their historical roots Jonathan Neufeld illustrates how they actually descend from the physical and biological sciences rather than from student/teacher relationships. Neufeld’s in-depth analysis of economic trends during the 20th century shows how economic and educational reforms are closely related. He demonstrates how the century-long movement to develop teachers became obsessed with turning them into soldiers of a failing economy. This book rewrites the existing foundations and outlines a future direction that will excite researchers and practitioners alike. It introduces alternative theoretical foundations and propositions to inspire innovative discussions about teachers’ continuing educational development and what it could mean to teach children in classrooms. Since the publication of A Nation at Risk in 1982 "teacher development" has become a universal term used to express an international movement to professionalize teachers. But imagine if the foundations of this research had little to do with life in the classroom. How would we then begin to discover what "development" means to practising teachers? Redefining Teacher Development will appeal to researchers in teacher instruction and development as well as practising teachers with an interest in how research has conceptualised their field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850261

Redefining the Market-State RelationshipResponses to the Financial Crisis and the Future of Regulation This book offers an interdisciplinary overview of the role of law in modern capitalism in the context of financial crisis. In this work the reader will find a discussion of key issues relevant to the crisis that have occupied the pages of the financial press since 2007 including an assessment of the meltdown of the sub-prime mortgage market the credit crunch the European debt crisis and the turmoil in Greece plus a series of theoretical contributions that are aimed to challenge perceptions of the market-state relationship and the place of law within it. The book includes a methodological defence of the state-market dichotomy a critique of the tenets of neoclassical economics and an evaluation of what the financial crisis heralds for the future of the political economy of western democracies. Ioannis Glinavos argues that it is a mistake to associate markets with freedom and states with oppression and suggests that more choice for consumers can -and does- mean less choice for citizens. The book suggests that a new social contract is needed to ensure the survival of both capitalism and democracy. In contributing a unique legal perspective to the underlying dynamics of the financial crisis this book will be valuable to scholars and students of regulation financial markets and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639454

Redefining the New Woman 1920-1963 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051994

Redefining the Pacific?Regionalism Past Present and Future This comprehensive volume examines the future effectiveness of regional institutions as well as key questions concerning the attempts to overcome ongoing serious problems of security governance and poor economic performance in the Pacific. What is obvious from this collection is that a new and stronger commitment to overcoming national problems is required through regional cooperation. The volume is highly suited to courses on international political economy security and regional cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259270

Redefining the Whole Curriculum for Pupils with Learning Difficulties First published in 1995. This book is about the issues in the education of pupils with learning difficulties. It redefines the relationship between the established curriculum for pupils with learning difficulties the whole curriculum and the National Curriculum within the context of personal and social development. Particular themes running through the book include the ways in which the individual needs of pupils can be met through group work and planning for meaningful pupil involvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594364

Redefining TranslationThe Variational Approach Originally published in 1991 Redefining Translation looks at the practical results and theory of translation as a key area for all those investigating language and culture. The book addresses the need to consolidate advances in the field of translation and critically evaluate the variety of conflicting approaches. The book proposes a comprehensive approach to the study of translation looking at the topic from a theoretical point of view and provides an applicable approach to the everyday practice of translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366909

Redefining Trauma: Understanding and Coping with a Cortisoaked Brain This accessible guide explores how our brains react to stress and offers a fresh perspective on how we define "trauma." Probing how the words we use can influence our understanding of distress this text focuses on expanding awareness of excess stress and reducing judgment of its potential impact on relationships and day-to-day life. Helpfully split into three parts the book introduces the terms "cortisprinkled " "cortisaturated " and "cortisoaked" and provides a rationale for why these states of brain occur. The role of culture and society are highlighted and an in-depth focus on coping and offering support to others is presented. Whether caused by sexual assault social rejection abuse the taboo of sexuality disadvantaged status or other difficulties chapters detail specific coping skills and step-by-step strategies to deal with a variety of stress responses. Advice is offered on reconnecting with sexuality phrasing difficult questions and ways to offer validation with concrete recommendations on incorporating healthier practices into everyday life. Both metaphor and real-world vignettes are interwoven throughout making Redefining Trauma an essential and understandable resource for therapists and their clients parents and support givers and anyone looking to develop practical informed methods for dealing with stress and trauma and reclaim life with intention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187651

Redefining U.S. EducationA Systematic Approach to Teaching A growing number of educators are beginning to believe that as we move into a different kind of world with different possibilities the traditional approach to teaching is no longer the most productive. They are beginning to understand that if we are to continue progressing as a nation we need to place more emphasis on the development of each student’s unique potential. This book presents a new model for education that achieves this goal through the effective use of technology. Redefining U.S. Education: A Systematic Approach to Teaching first looks at the evolution of the U.S. public education system explaining how we got here and where we are in terms of our system’s strengths and weaknesses. The book explores the philosophical and theoretical roots of the U.S. system developed in Europe centuries ago. It introduces the major dilemma of whether emphasis should be on ensuring that all students reach a defined level of expertise or on encouraging individual students to develop their full potential. In an effort to draw from the experiences of two other major societies the book also looks at the education systems in Europe and Japan. It examines Europe’s Bologna Process identifying its advantages and shortcomings as an attempt at standardization. It then travels to Japan a country that represents the epitome in terms of standardization. It discusses the damage that this over-emphasis on standardization has done to Japanese society and especially to the Japanese education system. The authors then present an exciting new paradigm of teaching that incorporates computer technology into education. This new paradigm allows students to use computer programs to progress at their own rate in subjects they enjoy and excel at while concurrently ensuring that they still get the basics they need to function successfully in society. The book details the key logistics of the new paradigm including the way classes are run the way subjects are taught and the way students are graded. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498733557

Redefining William IIIThe Impact of the King-Stadholder in International Context William III (1650-1702) was Stadholder in the United Provinces and King of England Scotland and Ireland. His reign has always intrigued historians as it encompassed such defining events as the Dutch year of Disaster (1672) the Glorious Revolution (1688) and the ensuing wars against France. Although William has played a pivotal role in the political and religious history of his countries the significance and international impact of his reign is still not very well understood. This volume contains a number of innovative essays from specialists in the field which have evolved from papers delivered to an international conference held at the University of Utrecht in December 2002. By focusing on the entire period 1650-1702 from an international perspective the volume moves historical discussion away from the traditional analysis of single events to encompass William's entire reign from a variety of political religious intellectual and cultural positions. In so doing it offers a new perspective on the British and Dutch reigns of William III as well as the wider European milieu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257962

Redemption Rehabilitation and Risk ManagementA History of Probation Redemption Rehabilitation and Risk Management provides the most accessible and up-to-date account of the origins and development of the Probation Service in England and Wales. The book explores and explains the changes that have taken place in the service the pressures and tensions that have shaped change and the role played by government research NAPO and key individuals from its origins in the nineteenth century up to the plans for the service outlined by the Conservative/Liberal Democrat government. The probation service is a key agency in dealing with offenders; providing reports for the courts that assist sentencing decisions; supervizing released prisoners in the community and working with the victims of crime. Yet despite dealing with more offenders than the prison service at lower cost and with reconviction rates that are lower than those associated with prisons the Probation Service has been ignored misrepresented taken for granted and marginalized and probation staff have been sneered at as ‘do-gooders’. The service as a whole is currently under serious threat as a result of budget cuts organizational restructuring changes in training and increasingly punitive policies. This book details how probation has come to such a pass. By tracing the evolution of the probation service Redemption Rehabilitation and Risk Management not only sheds invaluable light on a much misunderstood criminal justice agency but offers a unique examination of twentieth century criminal justice policy. It will be essential reading for students and academics in criminal justice and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843922490

Redemption and RecoveryFurther Parallels of Religion and Science in Addiction Treatment This ethnography continues the "thick description" of faith-based and science-based drug programs begun in Addiction Treatment. Using extensive interviews and his own participation in daily rounds of treatment Hood provides a vivid comparison of resident experience at each type of institution.Redemption and Recovery tells the stories of two houses in the Bronx NY that serve people with drug problems: "Redemption House" and "Recovery House." These stories include the direct accounts of residents' "druggin'" lives before treatment and their search for normalcy after recovery or redemption. Other chapters dissect the religion of science-based treatment and compare success rates religious vs. secular.Addiction Treatment had detailed a similar process of personal conversion central to both treatments. This sequel uses the "contextualized demographics" of residents to uncover profound parallels between the two "unique" programs and debunk their shared ideology of abstinence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138513990

Redesigning American Education Drawing on several principles of sociological theory James S. Coleman and his colleagues construct a new design for American schooling. The authors present compelling evidence on the deficits of our educational system compared to other countries arguing that the problems are the result of inappropriate incentives for teachers students and paren Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317621

Redesigning AnimationUnited Productions of America The animation studio United Productions of America (UPA) was able to challenge Disney supremacy in the 1950s entertainment market by creating cutting-edge animated cartoons. UPA films express a simplified audiovisual language consisting of stylized layout designs asymmetrical compositions colors applied flatly and in contrast with each other limited animation and a minimalist use of sound effects. UPA artists developed this innovative style by assimilating those aesthetic features already expressed by Modern painters graphic designers and advertisers. This book considers UPA films as Modern animations because they synthesize a common minimalist tendency that was occurring in US animation during the 1940s and 1950s. It examines the conditions under which UPA studio flourished and the figure of its executive producer Stephen Bosustow; the influence of Modernist stylistic features of painting graphic design and poster advertising on UPA animations; and UPA animated cartoons as case studies of a simplified audiovisual language that influenced 1950s-1960s international productions.   Key Features Looks at UPA's origins during the 1940s and postwar American stage and how this influences later Modern movements and styles Learn about the production methods of UPA and its lasting graphic contribution to animation history Discover how UPA audiovisual styles were born from the assimilation of Modern paintings graphic art and poster advertising Explores how UPA influenced animation in other parts of the world including Romania Russia and Japan Highlights the impact UPA had on styles with famous international legends like DuÅ¡an Vukotić Fyodor Khitruk and Osamu Tezuka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381785

Redesigning CitiesPrinciples Practice Implementation This book is recommended reading for planners preparing to take the AICP exam. Too often no one is happy with new development: Public officials must choose among unappealing alternatives developers are frustrated and the public is angry. But growing political support for urban design developers' interest in community building and successful examples of redesigned cities all over the U.S. are hopeful signs of change. The author explains how design can reshape suburban growth patterns revitalize older cities and retrofit metropolitan areas where earlier development decisions went wrong. The author describes in detail specific techniques materials and technologies that should be known (but often aren't) to planners public officials concerned citizens and others involved in development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367092733

Redesigning English This fully updated edition of Redesigning English explores the innovative uses of English from early manuscripts to post-colonial literature creative writing and developments in new media. Focusing on how English has and continues to evolve through its global status there is a strong emphasis on the visual forms of language and communication and on issues of identity and politics. New chapters for this edition include; what makes English into Art? A tongue for sighing English manuscripts: the emergence of a visual identity English in a globalized world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060574

Re-Designing Learning ContextsTechnology-Rich Learner-Centred Ecologies What do we mean by the word ‘context’ in education and how does our context influence the way that we learn? What role can technology play in enhancing learning and what is the future of technology within learning? Re-Designing Learning Contexts seeks to re-dress the lack of attention that has traditionally been paid to a learner’s wider context and proposes a model to help educators and technologists develop more productive learning contexts. It defines context as the interactions between the learner and a set of inter-related resource elements that are not tied to a physical or virtual location. Context is something that belongs to an individual and that is created through their interactions in the world. Based on original empirical research the book considers the intersection between learning context and technology and explores: the meaning of the concept of context and it’s relationship to learning the ways in which different types of technology can scaffold learning in context the Learner-Centric ‘Ecology of Resources’ model of context as a framework for designing technology-rich learning environments the importance of matching available resources to each learner’s particular needs the ways in which the learner’s environment and the technologies available might change over the coming years the potential impact of recent technological developments within computer science and artificial intelligence. This interdisciplinary study draws on a range of disciplines including geography anthropology psychology education and computing to investigate the dynamics and potential of teacher-learner interaction within a learning continuum and across a variety of locations. It will be of interest to those teaching researching and thinking about the use of technology in learning and pedagogy as well as those involved in developing technology for education and those who use it in their own teaching. For practical examples of the way the Ecology of Resources framework has been used visit: http://eorframework.pbworks.com.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415554411

Redesigning Organizational Sustainability Through Integrated Reporting This book explores the role of accounting and reporting practices such as corporate and integrated reports as organizations attempt to represent sustainability. By relying upon the case of a large international oil and gas company and its recent development of integrated reporting this book argues that the ambiguity of sustainability as a concept and the impossibility to fully capture it through accounting and reporting practices does not mean that any attempt to represent it inevitably leads to distortion or obfuscates ‘reality’. Rather the way in which this concept is presented through accounting and reporting practices can have a constructive effect on the organization through the aspirations that these representations entail. The book demonstrates that accounting and reporting practices such as integrated reporting are not expected to offer complete representations of organizations’ sustainability. Rather these practices offer a number of representations (e.g. graphs diagrams tables grid) that affect the way in which organizations understand and report on sustainability changing its meaning over time. Finally this study demonstrates that undefined concepts such as ‘sustainability’ and practices such as ‘integrated reporting’ mutually construct each other. The attempt to represent sustainability within the organization and the debates that this process generates make accounting and reporting practices unfold themselves and evolve. The book will be of interest to scholars in the field of accounting management and sustainability as well as practitioners from a wide array of additional fields such as planning and control organizations’ strategy business ethics corporate social responsibility and corporate reporting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367528096

Redesigning Petroleum TaxationAligning Government and Investors in the UK Since its inception some 40 years ago petroleum-specific taxation in the UK has been subject to numerous modifications. Often these modifications were brought into place not only to sufficiently incentivise the investors but also to capture a fair share for the government. However it is evident from the frequency of changes that finding the right balance between these two aims is no easy matter. Such a balance and the consequent fiscal stability is necessary for the long-term relationship between the parties to endure to their mutual benefit. Still it does not take much for one or other party to feel that they are out of balance. As a consequence one party feels that the other party is taking an undue proportion of the value generated and that they are losing out.Yet achieving that balance and fiscal stability is possible. To understand this possibility this book first clarifies what is meant by sufficient incentivisation and fair share before developing a new fiscal system that manages this balance and stability. Such clarification yields objective criteria against which to assess not only the existing regime but also the newly proposed regime. This approach is further complemented by the critical analysis of the fiscal legislative framework and the evaluation of the legal positions of specific contractual elements and mechanisms found within that framework. This latter analysis is important in order to reduce the legal uncertainty such elements may create which can otherwise lead to further reactive amendments and revisions to the fiscal regime in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585259

Redesigning Physical EducationAn Equity Agenda in Which Every Child Matters Redesigning Physical Education is a bold and innovative manifesto for the fundamental redesign of physical education for the twenty-first-century world. Aiming at better outcomes for children better working conditions for teachers and innovative solutions to the decline of school PE it calls for a transnational collective action project based on new research frameworks stressing the fundamental importance of health-enhancing life-enriching active participation for all children and young people. Action-oriented and evidence-based the book examines the key challenges driving change including the equity agenda institutionalization outcome and accountability based teaching and physical activity requirements in schools. With a truly international scope the text explores perspectives from the USA Canada Scotland England Wales Ireland New Zealand Australia and Italy. This is important reading for students and academics studying and working in physical education kinesiology public health and children’s physical activity. It is also a valuable resource for pediatric exercise specialists especially sport and exercise psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896218

Redesigning Special Education Teacher PreparationChallenges and Solutions Redesigning Special Education Teacher Preparation describes both challenges and possible solutions to redesigning and restructuring high-incidence teacher preparation programs so graduates will meet the Highly Qualified Teacher requirements and be prepared to teach students with high-incidence disabilities. This powerful new text discusses many possible reforms including field-based teacher preparation a focus on evidence-based core practices and teacher moves collaboration with K–12 school-based partners as teacher educators interdisciplinary collaboration across university faculty and a grounding in current expectations for high-stakes accountability and program evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698642

Re-Designing Teacher Education for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse StudentsA Critical-Ecological Approach Through a critical-ecological lens this book examines how to prepare preservice teachers to be resourceful and responsive practitioners in addressing the intellectual needs of children often labeled as "culturally and linguistically diverse." It explores a comprehensive re-design of a teacher education program grounded in research on the complex factors that affect the teaching and learning of linguistically and culturally diverse children. Re-Designing Teacher Education for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students challenges hegemonic cultural and linguistic norms quantitative and static views of "resources " the impact of U.S. education policy and the limited attention to the agency identities and strategic actions of diverse students and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194352

Redesigning the Global Seed CommonsLaw and Policy for Agrobiodiversity and Food Security There is much current controversy over whether the rights to seeds or plant genetic resources should be owned by the private sector or be common property. This book addresses the legal and policy aspects of the multilateral seed management regime. First it studies in detail the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (the Treaty) in order to understand and identify its dysfunctions. Second it proposes solutions - using recent developments of the "theory of the commons" - to improve the collective seed management system of the Treaty a necessary condition for its member states to reach the overall food security and sustainable agriculture goals. Redesigning the Global Seed Commons provides a significant contribution to the current political and academic debates on agrobiodiversity law and governance and on food security and food sovereignty by analyzing key issues under the Treaty that affect the design and implementation of regulatory instruments managing seeds as a commons. It also examines the practical legal political and economic problems encountered in the attempt to implement these obligations in contemporary settings. In particular it considers how to improve the Treaty implementation by proposing ways for Contracting Parties to better reach the Treaty’s objectives taking a holistic view of the human-seed ecosystem. Following the tenth anniversary of the functioning the Treaty’s multilateral system of access and benefit-sharing which is currently under review by its Contracting Parties this book is well-timed to examine recent developments in the field and guide the current review process to design a truly Global Seed Commons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582975

Re-Designing Youth SportChange the Game Many observers have pointed out what is wrong with youth sport: an emphasis on winning at all costs; parental over-involvement; high participation costs that exclude many families; lack of vigorous physical activity; lack of player engagement; and no focus on development. Currently most attempts at righting the wrongs of youth sport have focused on coach education and curriculum but in this book the authors offer a different approach—one that involves changing the game itself. Re-Designing Youth Sport combines vivid examples and case studies of innovative sport programs who are re-designing their sport with a comprehensive toolkit for practitioners on how to change their game for bigger and better outcomes. It offers a fresh and exciting perspective on the seemingly intractable issues in sport. It presents a practical and empowering pathway for readers to apply the examples and tools to the outcomes that they aspire to achieve in their sport such as increased fun and excitement life-skills building gender inclusion increased sportspersonship greater parity and avoidance of one-sided competition and positive parental roles. The book also reveals how community leagues as well as national and international sport governing bodies are using re-design to accelerate player skill development tactical awareness and physical fitness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852204

Rediscoveries in Children's Literature First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984806

Rediscovering a Lost FreedomThe First Amendment Right to Censor Unwanted Speech Since ratification of the First Amendment in the late eighteenth century there has been a sea change in American life. When the amendment was ratified individuals were almost completely free of unwanted speech; but today they are besieged by it. Indeed the First Amendment has for all practical purposes been commandeered by the media to justify intrusions of offensive speech into private life.In its application the First Amendment has become one-sided. Even though America is virtually drowning in speech the First Amendment only applies to the speaker's delivery of speech. Left out of consideration is the one participant in the communications process who is the most vulnerable and least protected--the helpless recipient of offensive speech. In Rediscovering a Lost Freedom Patrick Garry addresses what he sees as the most pressing speech problem of the twenty-first century: an often irresponsible media using the First Amendment as a shield behind which to hide its socially corrosive speech. To Garry the First Amendment should protect the communicative process as a whole. And for this process to be free and open listeners should have as much right to be free from unwanted speech as speakers do of not being thrown in jail for uttering unpopular ideas.Rediscovering a Lost Freedom seeks to modernize the First Amendment. With other constitutional rights changed circumstances have prompted changes in the law. Restrictions on political advertising seek to combat the perceived influences of big money; the Second Amendment right to bear arms due to the prevalence of violence in America has been curtailed; and the Equal Protection clause has been altered to permit affirmative action programs aimed at certain racial and ethnic groups. But when it comes to the flood of violent and vulgar media speech there has been no change in First Amendment doctrines. This work proposes a government-facilitated private right to censor. Redisco Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128184

Rediscovering Cancer: From Mechanism to Therapy This volume presents a snapshot of some of the most important ongoing research in cancer. With cancer as the second leading cause of death worldwide extensive research is going on globally to decipher the molecular mechanism underlying cancer that will help in finding better targets for drug therapy. The book brings together new research on molecular mechanism and cancer therapeutics in one place. With chapters from experts in their respective fields chapters cover molecular mechanisms etiology prognosis detection and treatment of cancer. Emphasis has been given to the intricate mechanism behind the deregulation of cell division disruption of cell cycle check points mutation in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes apoptosis and erratic cell signaling. The book discusses in detail topics such as angiogenesis and tumor microenvironment which are increasingly receiving attention especially in the field of neoplastic vascularization and metastasis. The book also includes chapters detailing the current understanding and the future perspective of cancer stem cells.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886901

Rediscovering Collective BargainingAustralia's Fair Work Act in International Perspective This book examines countries that have tried with varying degrees of success to use legislative strategies to encourage and support collective bargaining including Australia’s Fair Work Act. It is the first major study of the operation and impact of the new collective bargaining framework introduced under the Fair Work Act combining theoretical and practical perspectives. In addition a number of comparative pieces provide rich insights into the Australian legislation’s adaptation of concepts from overseas collective bargaining systems – including good faith bargaining and majority employee support as the basis for establishing bargaining rights. Contributors to this volume are all leading labor law industrial relations and human resource management scholars from Australia and from Britain Canada New Zealand and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109506

Rediscovering ConfessionThe Practice of Forgiveness and Where it Leads Rediscovering Confession is about recovering the experience of confession in danger now of becoming a lost art. It identifies four elements present in psychotherapy and confession: a state of heightened self-awareness a growing realization that our predicament points in some meaningful direction beyond itself the necessity to make a relevant response to our situation and a potential for spiritual encounter that accompanies the process. Each chapter contains a section devoted to practice with exercises for individual contemplation and experimentation guidelines for forming a confessional partnership directions for conducting discussions in a study goup and ways to organize a small confessional group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881761

Rediscovering Interlanguage An account of the development of research and thinking in the field of learner language. Draws on wide-ranging research into contrastive analysis bilingualism theoretical linguistics and experimental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837478

Rediscovering MasculinityReason Language and Sexuality First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428881

Rediscovering Pierre JanetTrauma Dissociation and a New Context for Psychoanalysis Rediscovering Pierre Janet explores the legacy left by the pioneering French psychologist philosopher and psychotherapist (1859–1947) from the relationship of between Janet and Freud to the influence of his dissociation theory on contemporary psychotraumatology. Divided into three parts the first section places Janetian psychological analysis and psychoanalysis in context with the foundational tenets of psychoanalysis from Freud to relational theory before the book explores Janet’s work on trauma and dissociation and its influence on contemporary thinking. Part three presents several contemporary psychotherapy approaches directly influenced by Janetian theory including the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder and dissociative identity disorder. Rediscovering Pierre Janet draws together eminent scholars from a variety of backgrounds each of whom has developed Janetian constructs according to his or her own theoretical and clinical models. It provides an integrative approach that offers contemporary perspectives on Janet’s work and will be of significant interest to practicing psychoanalysts psychiatrists and psychotherapists especially those treating trauma-related dissociative disorders as well as researchers with an interest in psychological trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193560

Rediscovering PsychoanalysisThinking and Dreaming Learning and Forgetting Winner of the 2010 Haskell Norman Prize for Outstanding Achievement in Psychoanalysis! Rediscovering Psychoanalysis demonstrates how by attending to one’s own idiosyncratic ways of thinking feeling and responding to patients the psychoanalyst can develop a "style" of his or her own a way of practicing that is a living process originating to a large degree from the personality and experience of the analyst. This book approaches rediscovering psychoanalysis from four vantage points derived from the author’s experience as a clinician a supervisor a teacher and a reader of psychoanalysis. Thomas Ogden begins by presenting his experience of creating psychoanalysis freshly in the form of "talking-as-dreaming" in the analytic session; this is followed by an exploration of supervising and teaching psychoanalysis in a way that is distinctly one’s own and unique to each supervisee and seminar group. Ogden goes on to rediscover psychoanalysis in this book as he continues  his series of close readings of seminal analytic works. Here he makes original theoretical contributions through the exploration explication and extension of the work of Bion Loewald and Searles. Throughout this text Thomas Ogden offers ways of revitalizing and reinventing the exchange between analyst and patient in each session making this book essential reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists and other readers with an interest in psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787428

Rediscovering Renaissance Witchcraft Rediscovering Renaissance Witchcraft is an exploration of witchcraft in the literature of Britain and America from the 16th and 17th centuries through to the present day. As well as the themes of history and literature (politics and war genre and intertextuality) the book considers issues of national identity gender and sexuality race and empire and more. The complex fascination with witchcraft through the ages is investigated and the importance of witches in the real world and in fiction is analysed.   The book begins with a chapter dedicated to the stories and records of witchcraft in the Renaissance and up until the English Civil War such as the North Berwick witches and the work of the ‘Witch Finder Generall’ Matthew Hopkins. The significance of these accounts in shaping future literature is then presented through the examination of extracts from key texts such as Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Middleton’s The Witch among others. In the second half of the book the focus shifts to a consideration of the Romantic rediscovery of Renaissance witchcraft in the eighteenth century and its further reinvention and continued presence throughout the nineteenth twentieth and twenty-first centuries including the establishment of witchcraft studies as a subject in its own right the impact of the First World War and end of the British Empire on witchcraft fiction the legacy of the North Berwick Hopkins and Salem witch trials and the position of witchcraft in culture including filmic and televisual culture today. Equipped with an extensive list of primary and secondary sources Rediscovering Renaissance Witchcraft is essential reading for all students of witchcraft in modern British and American culture and early modern history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025455

Rediscovering Russia in AsiaSiberia and the Russian Far East This work presents a trans-Siberian expedition to rediscover the peoples cultures and riches of Russia's eastern frontiers. It addresses such questions as: who are the people of the region?; have they a distinct culture?; and does the area have a future as part of the Pacific Rim? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701257

Rediscovering SustainabilityEconomics of the Finite Earth Drawing on historical and current data this thought-provoking book summarises the pathways to the present predicament and maps out strategies to develop financial and economic systems for a sustainable world. The content is arranged in three parts addressing 'Stylised Market Equilibrium' 'The Real Market Economy' and 'Present Affluence Versus the Future'. In Rediscovering Sustainability the authors help bridge the gap in understanding between scientists and the green movement on the one side and many economists on the other. Greens worry about catastrophic climate change and anthropocene mass extinction. Economists express reservations about spending substantial amounts of money on preventing environmental degradation. Aart and Wiebina Heesterman argue that there are inherent limitations in standard economics which cause blind spots in its environmental economics sub-field as well as issues to do with simple lack of knowledge. In this timely book the limitations of the neoclassical economics framework are examined. The authors explore the relationship between Keynesian aggregate economics and financial sustainability as well as that between scale economies locational economics and the understated cost of fuel for transport. The impact of economic theory on practice is examined. Conventional economic theory and political compromise bear unhelpfully on an energy market constrained by emissions targets. Rediscovering Sustainability is an invaluable aid to understanding for those teaching studying campaigning policy-making or involved with the science or politics of environmental and sustainability issues. It is also a book for those concerned with the application of economic theory in any context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409444565

Rediscovering the Great WarArchaeology and Enduring Legacies on the Soča and Eastern Fronts The Great War was a turning point of the twentieth century giving birth to a new modern and industrial approach to warfare that changed the world forever. The remembrance awareness and knowledge of the conflict and most importantly of those who participated and were affected by it altered from country to country and in some cases has been almost entirely forgotten.New research strategies have emerged to help broaden our understanding of the First World War. Multidisciplinary approaches have been applied to material culture and conflict landscapes from archive sources analysis and aerial photography to remote sensing GIS and field research. Working within the context of a material and archival understanding of war this book combines papers from different study fields that present interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approaches towards researching the First World War and its legacies with particular concentration on the central and eastern European theatres of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661410

Rediscovering the Other AmericaThe Continuing Crisis of Poverty and Inequality in the United States Learn why it is imperative to bring a progressive focus back to social welfare policy! This vital book explores recent research on poverty and inequality identifies strategies for ensuring adequate services and challenges many of the inaccurate beliefs that were used to justify welfare reform legislation in 1996. You'll find up-to-date information on various marginalized groups and their social problems including lack of health coverage for women with mental health substance abuse and domestic violence problems. In addition you'll find data on the health coverage situation for the poor for Appalachians and for women in general. Finally Rediscovering the Other America: The Continuing Crisis of Poverty and Inequality in the United States suggests strategies for changing public perceptions about the nature of poverty and the poor. From the editors: “In 1962 Michael Harrington published The Other America which documented how deeply entrenched poverty and inequality were in one of the wealthiest countries in the world. Four decades later we find it necessary once again to rediscover this profound social condition. The purpose of this book is to awaken policymakers and the public to this situation once again in order to affect the nature of public policies dealing with these issues.” Rediscovering the Other America: The Continuing Crisis of Poverty and Inequality in the United States covers a wide range of issues some similar to what Harrington described in 1962 and some reflecting recent social political and economic developments. Specifically the book addresses: providing health care coverage for the poor why poverty persisted during the economic boom of the Clinton presidency politicians' views and beliefs regarding poverty welfare and welfare recipients the impact of the 1996 welfare reform legislation on the nonprofit sector economic differences between women and men poverty in Appalachia the impact of welfare reform on those who receive public assistance Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049846

Rediscovering the Philosophical Roots of Educational PsychologyA Special Issue of educational Psychologist In the early years of this new millennium as the field of educational psychology continues to define its place within the educational enterprise it is imperative that those in the field reflect on the foundation of their domain. This special issue can help keep the lessons of the past squarely in their minds and thus contribute to needed reflection and subsequent dialogue on the proper place of philosophy in the stream of educational psychology. The contents are both diverse and well conceived beginning with a talk to educational psychologists that is suitably complemented by four articles that recognize certain compelling issues. The depth and variety of those articles along with insightful commentaries are touchstones for educational psychologists interested in the roots of the domain and in the links between current trends and philosophical thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203764596

Rediscovering the Religious Factor in American Politics This text addresses whether and how religion and religious institutions affect American politics. For some time analysts have argued that the conflicts of the New Deal era rendered cultural differences trivial and placed economic interests at the top of the political agenda. The authors and their collaborators - John C. Green James L. Guth Ted G. Jelen Corwin E. Smidt Kenneth D. Wald Michael R. Welch and Clyde Wilcox - disagree. They find that religious worldviews are still insinuated in American political institutions and religious institutions still are points of reference. The book profits from the new religiosity measures employed in the 1990 National Election Studies. Part 1 discusses the study of religion in the context of politics. Part II examines religion as a source of group orientation. Part III takes up religious practices and their political ramifications. Part IV does the same for doctrinal and worldview considerations. Part V explores the sources of religious socialisation. In conclusion Part VI reviews the research on religion and political behaviour and looks ahead to where work should proceed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485690

Rediscovering U.S. NewsfilmCinema Television and the Archive The twentieth century generated tens of thousands of hours of American newsfilm but not the scholarly apparatus necessary to analyze and contextualize them. Assembling new approaches to the study of U.S. newsfilm in cinema and television this book makes a long overdue critical intervention in the field of film and media studies by addressing the format’s inherent intermediality; its mediation of "events" for local national and transnational communities; its distinctive archival legacies; and consequently its integral place in film and television studies more broadly. This collection brings fresh contemporary methodologies and analysis to bear on a vast amount of material that has languished in relative obscurity for far too long. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589530

Rediscovering ValuesComing to Terms with Postmodernism The author's primary purpose in this short book is to clearly define the nature of value and restore it to a central place in discussions of ethical and aesthetic problems. He begins the book with a broad cultural perspective on the issue of postmodernism in general then takes a closer look at recent attempts to reduce values to evaluation to deny their objectivity. The central chapter focuses on the question "What Is Value?" after which Curtler discusses values in the fine arts and literature concluding with the question of values in education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503530

Rediscovering Victorian Women Sensation Writers Scholarly understanding of the Victorian literary field has changed dramatically in the past thirty years due in large part to the extensive recovery of sensation fiction and a corresponding recognition of that genre’s importance in the literary debates trends and wider cultural practices of the period. Yet until very recently work on sensationalism has focused on a narrow range of authors and works with Wilkie Collins Mary Elizabeth Braddon and Ellen Wood retaining the preponderance of critical attention. This collection examines the fiction of women sensation writers who were immensely popular in the Victorian period but remain critically neglected today – writers such as M.C. Houston Amelia Edwards Rhoda Broughton Florence Marryat and others. The Victorian sensation novel was categorically associated with women by Victorian reviewers and this collection extends our current understanding of this sub-genre by showing that female sensation writers were often sophisticated in their textual strategies employing a range of metafictional techniques and narrative innovations. By moving beyond the novelists who have come to represent the genre this book presents a fuller more nuanced understanding of the spectrum of writing that constructed the concept of ‘sensationalism’ for Victorian readers and critics. The book was originally published as a special issue of Women’s Writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383203

Rediscovering Women PhilosophersGenre And The Boundaries Of Philosophy This book offers interpretations of the work of specific moral philosophers that can be used to present a challenge to what the author have been calling the view of moral philosophy. It focuses on interpreting women moral philosophers and discusses whether women have "prudence" or "natural sense". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285333

Redisplaying Museum CollectionsContemporary Display and Interpretation in British Museums This is the first book to examine in depth the multi-million pound redisplay and reinterpretation process in British museums in the early twenty-first century. Acknowledging the importance of the Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) as project catalyst Hannah Paddon explains and explores the complex process from the initial stages of project conceptualisation to the final stages of museum re-opening and exhibition evaluation. She also provides an in-depth look using three case study museums at the factors which shape each museum redisplay project including topics such as museum architecture government agendas and the exhibition team. Finally the book offers discussions and conclusions around pitfalls and successes and thoughts about the future of collection redisplay. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399940

Rednecks Eggheads and BlackfellasA study of racial power and intimacy in Australia This lively book brings the reader close to the people from a remote cattle station in far north Australia where black and white peoples' lives have been intertwined over the span of 80 years. Tracing the humorous savage and ordinary ways in which race structured intimate and everyday relationships across a great divide Gillian Cowlishaw makes startling and original arguments about race relations.By investigating specific patterns of interaction on Australia's cultural frontier Rednecks Eggheads and Blackfellas illustrates how anthropologists pastoralists and government officials squabbled about Aborigines as they intruded into their country controlled aspects of their lives and dominated the way they were represented in the public realm. The ironic title hints that the difference between 'redneck' pastoralists and 'egghead' anthropologists is not so great as might be imagined. Aborigines were central to the projects of both kinds of whitefellas.Weaving the shifts in government policy and public opinion with accounts of their sometimes ludicrous impact on outback communities this book brings to life the complexities of living with racial categories. And it asks why increasingly enlightened anti-racist policies seldom seem to have worked as intended even in this era of self-determination.This thought provoking work will speak not only to anthropologists and those interested in Aboriginal Australia but to scholars of race more generally especially in the burgeoning field of whiteness studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117056

Redox Flow BatteriesFundamentals and Applications Flow batteries have received attention in large-scale energy storage due to their flexible design high safety high energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. In recent years they have been rapidly developed and tested in a variety of scales that prove their feasibility and advantages of use. As energy becomes a global focus it is important to consider flow battery systems. This book offers a detailed introduction to the function of different kinds of redox flow batteries including vanadium flow batteries as well as the electrochemical processes for their development materials and components applications and near future prospects. Redox Flow Batteries: Fundamentals and Applications will give readers a full understanding of flow batteries from fundamentals to commercial applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498753944

Redox Proteins in Supercomplexes and Signalosomes Get Insight on the Function of Supercomplexes in Biological Systems Redox Proteins in Supercomplexes and Signalosomes is one of the first books to explore the key role played by redox proteins and their interaction network in a wide range of essential cellular processes in all domains of life. The book explains how the mitochondrial respiratory chain is dynamically organized in supercomplexes even under physiological conditions. It also addresses the impact of supercomplex assembly on mitochondrial morphology physiology and biogenesis to shed light on the molecular mechanisms of pathological situations including aging. Discover the Connection between Bioenergetic Supercomplexes and Signalosomes Compiling state-of-the-art research from leading practitioners in the field this book gives you guidance on dealing with these biological systems in your investigations. The book shows that supercomplexes and signalosomes provide the link between reductive and systems biology which enables us to understand how the molecular properties of individual macromolecular components trigger cellular function. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482251104

Redrawing AnthropologyMaterials Movements Lines Why should anthropologists draw? The answer proposed in this groundbreaking volume is that drawing uniquely brings together ways of making observing and describing. In twelve chapters a team of authors from the UK Europe North America and Australia explore the potential of a graphic anthropology to change the way we think about creativity and perception to grasp the dynamics of improvisatory practice and to refocus the study of material culture from ready-made objects onto the flows of materials involved in the generation of things. Drawing on expertise in fields ranging from craftwork martial arts and dance to observational cinema and experimental film they ask what it means to follow materials to learn movements and to draw lines. Along the way they contribute to key debates on what happens in making the relation between design and performance how people acquire bodily skills the place of movement in human self-awareness the relation between walking and imagination and the perception of time. This book will appeal not just to social cultural and visual anthropologists but to archaeologists and students of material culture as well as to scholars across the arts humanities and social sciences with interests in perception creativity and material culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244740

Redrawing the BoundariesThe Date of Early Christian Literature Was the New Testament written in the early first century CE or at a much later date? Sturdy's work was conceived as a reply to John Robinson's Reading the New Testament which dated the New Testament material very early. Sturdy argued that the Pauline letters are in places interpolated Colossians Ephesians and the Pastorals are pseudonymous and that Luke and Acts are not by the same author. He believed that Matthew was the last Synoptic Gospel to be written with John assigned to the period 140 CE. Redrawing the Boundaries offers a radical approach to New Testament Studies that stands in a long tradition of scholarship represented by the Tuebingen School in Germany. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711065

Redressing Everyday DiscriminationThe Weakness and Potential of Anti-Discrimination Law This book examines the harm that everyday discrimination can cause and proposes ways in which it can be redressed. Extreme forms of harmful expression such as incitement to hatred have been significantly addressed in law. Everyday generalised prejudice negative stereotypes and gross under-representation of disadvantaged groups in mainstream media are however widely perceived as ‘normal’ and their criticism is regularly trivialised. In response this book draws on critical and feminist theory in order to forge a theoretical analysis of the harm created through everyday discrimination. Arguing that anti-discrimination law can and should be extended as a tool to offer protection against the harm inflicted the book goes on to consider both its limits and possibilities for redressing this discriminatory practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570474

Redskins?Sport Mascots Indian Nations and White Racism This book assesses the controversies over the Washington NFL team name as a window into other recent debates about the use of Native American mascots for professional and college sports teams. Fenelon explores the origin of team names in institutional racism and mainstream society’s denial of the impact of four centuries of colonial conquest. Fenelon’s analysis is supported by his surveys and interviews about the "Redskins" name and Cleveland "Indians" mascot "Chief Wahoo." A majority of Native peoples see these mascots as racist including the National Congress of American Indians—even though mainstream media and public opinion claim otherwise. Historical analysis divulges these terms as outgrowths of "savage" and "enemy icon" racist depictions of Native nations. The book ties the history of conquest to idealized claims of democracy freedom and "honoring" sports teams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612057408

REDUCE for Physicists The use of computer algebra systems in science and engineering has grown rapidly as more people realize their potential to solve tedious and extensive mathematical problems. REDUCE for Physicists provides a comprehensive introduction to one of the most widely available and simple to use computer algebra systems focusing primarily on the needs of physicists. As a means of performing symbolic computation REDUCE reduces tedious manual algebraic calculations and the dangers of casual errors. Each chapter introduces some aspects of REDUCE and illustrates them with applications from various branches of physics including mechanics dynamics dimensional analysis quantum mechanics and plasma physics. Emphasizing hands-on work with REDUCE to tackle real physical problems the book includes exercises to test understanding throughout. Students and researchers in the physical sciences and engineering using REDUCE for the first time will find this book an invaluable aid to learning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402129

Reduced Constructions in Spanish This book discusses a class of Reduced Constructions which exhibit both mono- and bi-clausal characteristics. In Spanish as well as other Romance languages the most salient mono-clausal characteristic is the possibility of clitic climbing i.e. the possibility of an object clitic attaching to a verb that is higher (in the appropriate sense) than the verb which selects the object to which the clitic corresponds. Reduced constructions come in essentially two varieties: clause reduction (or restructuring) constructions and union (or causative / perception verb)constructions. There has been a good deal of work on a number of aspects of reduced constructions; here the author discusses work in three areas: the analysis of pronominal clitics the structure of clause reduction and union constructions (and how these treatments interact with the analysis of clitics to yield an account of clitic climbing) and the encoding of embedded subjects in union constructions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984813

Reduced Forms of Rational Expectations Models First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866071

ReducedEffort® ChangeoverThe Lean Way to Quickly Reduce Changeover Downtime Second Edition ReducedEffort® Changeover: The Lean Way to Quickly Reduce Changeover Downtime provides a step-by-step guide for conducting a Kaizen event that empowers the people who do the work to improve how that work is done. Packed with tips tools and examples this practical guide begins with a clear description of the Lean principles underlying the ReducedEffort Changeover system. In addition it explains how and why reducing the effort always reduces the time of converting a machine line or process from one product to another. In this book you’ll find everything you need to quickly and dramatically reduce the effort and time of any process using the ReducedEffort method. This is not another book about how to do SMED. Like SMED ReducedEffort Changeover (REC) does reduce changeover time but REC is not SMED. SMED Single Minute (or digit) Exchange of Dies developed by Dr. Shigeo Shingo has been the process used for many years by countless manufacturing plants to reduce changeover time. The SMED process was used in Toyota to reduce the changeover of a 1 000-ton stamping press from four hours to three minutes. As a Lean-based process the REC system focuses on reducing the labor not the time involved in changing over a machine to work on a different product. With REC there are no Standard Operation Combination Sheets to fill out and no Problem Identification Sheets to complete and it does not require the arduous chore of timing every task as SMED does. Very little capital investment is required with REC. Unlike SMED it does not require management-approved funding to achieve substantial results. Because REC is not capital-driven management does not need to drive the process. The operators will drive the process because it reduces their labor. One of the biggest advantages of REC over SMED is that operators will readily accept the process and more important they will want to sustain it. The reason for this is quite simple and will become evident when the REC process is defined. REC takes SMED to a new level that is easier and faster both to implement and to deliver sustainable results. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367408909

Reducing Anger and Violence in SchoolsAn Evidence-Based Approach William Ketterer is the winner of the APA 2021 Distinguished Contributions of Applications of Psychology to Education and Training Award This book provides school teachers counselors administrators therapists and parents an accessible and evidence-based approach to reduce violence in schools. The work outlines how self-esteem controls emotions and helps regulate expression of aggressive and violent feelings and behavior. The work demonstrates in three distinct parts how faculty can reduce and prevent violence in their schools by using the student-teacher relationship: theory case studies and learning activities. Anger and violence are reduced through increasing children’s self-esteem which is developed through important relationships with adults. The book invites teachers school counselors school psychologists and other school administrators to rethink their relationships with children and to incorporate the relational ingredients needed to increase children’s self-esteem by adopting features of evidence-based psychotherapy and demonstrating how such approaches can be applied in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427801

Reducing Armed Violence with NGO Governance NGOs have proliferated in number and become increasingly influential players in world politics in the past three decades. From the 1970s with the access of social movements and private NGOs to local and international institutions NGOs have enjoyed an opening to bring impact global policy debates. Yet NGOs find themselves highly constrained in bringing their material and epistemic resources to bear in the security arena where their activities normally must be authorized by states or international organizations acting with authority delegated from states. They also find their activities particularly in the security arena come frequently under attack as lacking accountability or lacking legitimacy as NGOs are self-appointed private actors often representing only themselves they are seen by many as self-appointed meddlers in transnational affairs This book provides a comprehensive and accessible analysis whether or the extent to which NGOs can contribute as private actors to authoritative governance outcomes in the security realm and thereby help mitigate armed violence by plugging governance gaps in this arena that state actors or international governmental organizations (IGOs) either neglect or can better address with NGO assistance. This book examines the current and future issues surrounding this objective in four sections: (i) a practitioner’s perspective of the potentials of conflict governance NGOs (ii) global civil society and legitimation of conflict governance NGO activities (iii) conflict governance NGOs as norm entrepreneurs and norm diffusion in global governance (iv) conflict governance NGOs in action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831338

Reducing BodiesMass Culture and the Female Figure in Postwar America Reducing Bodies: Mass Culture and the Female Figure in Postwar America explores the ways in which women in the years following World War II refashioned their bodies—through reducing diets exercise and plastic surgery—and asks what insights these changing beauty standards can offer into gender dynamics in postwar America. Drawing on novel and untapped sources including insurance industry records this engaging study considers questions of gender health and race and provides historical context for the emergence of fat studies and contemporary conversations of the "obesity epidemic."   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681668

Reducing Compassion Fatigue Secondary Traumatic Stress and BurnoutA Trauma-Sensitive Workbook This workbook addresses the vital questions helpers responders and organizations have about self-care and its relationship to resilience and sustained effectiveness in the midst of daily exposure to trauma victims and or situations. Packed with activities worksheets and interactive learning tools the text provides neuro-based and trauma-sensitive recommendations for improving the ways clinicians care for themselves. Each ‘session’ helps clinicians identify their personal self-care needs and arrive at an effective self-care plan that promotes resilience in the face of daily exposure to trauma-inducing situations and reduces the effects of compassion fatigue and burnout. Reducing Compassion Fatigue Secondary Traumatic Stress and Burnout is an essential workbook for any helper or organization looking to enhance compassionate care.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144098

Reducing CrimeA Companion for Police Leaders How do I reduce crime in my police command? How do I tackle chronic crime problems? How do I address the long-term issues that have plagued my community? How do I analyze crime and criminal behaviour? How do I show evidence of success in crime reduction? What works what doesn’t and how do we know? Providing answers to these questions and more this engaging and accessible book offers a foundation for leadership in modern policing. Blending concepts from crime science environmental criminology and the latest research in evidence-based policing the book draws on examples from around the world to cover a range of issues such as: how to analyze crime problems and what questions to ask why the PANDA model is your key to crime reduction key features of criminal behavior relevant to police commanders the current research on what works in police crime prevention why to set up systems to avoid surprises and monitor crime patterns how to develop evidence of your effectiveness forming a crime reduction plan tracking progress and finally how to make a wider contribution to the policing field. Crammed with useful tips checklists and advice including first-person perspectives from police practitioners case studies and chapter summaries this book is essential reading both for police professionals taking leadership courses and promotion exams and for students engaged with police administration and community safety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354611

Reducing Disaster RisksProgress and Challenges in the Caribbean Region Are we winning or losing the battle for safe environments? In 1984 leading disaster risk management professionals and researchers met in Jamaica for the Ocho Rios conference on Disaster Mitigation. In this collection key experts reflect on the progress made in disaster risk reduction since that conference with a particular emphasis on the Caribbean. Areas of focus include: trends in disaster risk management the links between disaster risk management and development the development of community based actions the efficacy of regulations to achieve safety the evolution of risk management institutions.  The resulting volume provides a comprehensive overview of progress in the field and will be of interest to all those involved in disaster risk management and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315067261

Reducing Global Poverty This is the first volume in an ambitious new series-"Patterns of Potential Human Progress"-inspired by the UN Millennium Development Goals (MGDs) and other initiatives to improve the global condition. The first and most fundamental of these goals-reducing poverty worldwide-is the focus of this book. Using the large-scale computer program called International Futures (IFs) developed over three decades at the prestigious University of Denver Graduate School of International Studies this book explores the most extensive set of forecasts of global poverty ever made-providing a wide range of scenarios based on an authoritative array of data. It transcends the "$1 a day" baseline measure of poverty and probes important concepts like income poverty gaps and relative poverty. The forecasts are long-term looking 50 years into the future far beyond the 2015 date set out by the MDGs. They are geographically rich spanning the entire globe and drilling down to the country level including one of the most important global focal points India. The poverty forecasts in this book and all the volumes in the series are fully integrated in perspective across a wide range of human development arenas including demographics economics politics agriculture energy and the environment. Full of colorful thoughtfully designed graphs tables maps and other visual presentations of data and forecasts this large-format inaugural volume ensures that the "Patterns of Potential Human Progress" series will become an indispensable resource for every development professional student professor library and indeed country around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632445

Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Improving Air QualityTwo Interrelated Global Challenges The world’s atmosphere is a common resource. Air quality along with energy transportation and climate change have significant impacts on our lives and this book helps readers understand the changes happening at the nexus of these areas as they relate to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving air quality. Discussing the transitions to electric vehicles solar and wind energy for electricity generation battery developments smart grids and electric power management and progress in the electrification of agricultural technology it also provides the latest information in the context of the United Nations sustainable development goals and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Features: Includes content on how to improve urban air quality in large cities and urban environments Effectively addresses the nexus of energy transportation air quality climate change and health Discusses innovative concepts at the nexus of renewable energy smart grid electric vehicles and electric power management Describes recent progress in meeting the goals of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change and the benefits of reducing greenhouse gas emissions Written for a wide audience by world experts in sustainability Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Improving Air Quality: Two Interrelated Global Challenges is an invaluable book for professionals and academics at the center of changes relating to solar and wind energy electric vehicles and charging infrastructure including government officials community leaders researchers students and interested citizens. It is also an excellent text for classes that address sustainability particularly for those focused on transportation and energy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367408756

Reducing Inequality in Latin AmericaThe Role of Tax Policy This book examines the role of tax policy in the incidence of socio-economic inequality. With a focus on Latin American the author demonstrates that while inequality has decreased remarkably in the last decade – during the very period in which inequality was increasing almost everywhere else in the world – this reduction cannot be attributed to a better use of tax policy. Offering both quantitative and qualitative reviews of tax policies pursued by Argentina Chile Colombia Mexico and Peru over the last two decades Reducing Inequality in Latin America contends that these countries continue to make insufficient use taxation measures in combating startlingly high levels of inequality. Drawing on legal texts interviews with researchers and experts in the field and official monetary statistics to obtain a complete picture of how discretionary tax policy has been pursued in the region this volume engages with a range of recent economic theories to argue for the importance of using the tax system to reduce inequalities whilst also offering new methods for measuring tax policy in subsequent research. As such it will appeal both to scholars of social science and policy makers with interests in economics social inequality public policy and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596101

Reducing Inter-generational Ethnic PovertyEconomics Psychology and Culture This book looks at human capital development and provides an explanation for why cognitive development varies among ethnic groups. The book uses an interdisciplinary approach to examine inter-generational ethnic poverty. It puts forth an argument that the ethnic poverty gap can be reduced and to do so we need a broader view of human capital which considers the match between the nature of the economy and the specific capabilities needed. The book focuses on the interrelationship between developmental psychology and socio-economic status and argues that the most important relationship in a knowledge economy is actually the one between a parent and a child. The book begins by looking at cultures and assimilation and investigates the link between education culture and socio-economic status. It also attempts to answer the question of what the link between culture parents and children’s ability is and why ethnic groups vary in their nurturing. It delves into how parenting and cognitive development are interrelated. This thought-provoking book concludes with an emphasis on nurture and how it may alleviate ethnic poverty and shape social policies. The book provides a strong thesis to counter explanations based on racial and genetic superiority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616298

Reducing Intergroup BiasThe Common Ingroup Identity Model Considers situations and interventions that can foster more inclusive representation and ways both theoretically and practically and that a common ingroup identity can facilitate more harmonious intergroup relations. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651370

Reducing Interpersonal ViolenceA Psychological Perspective There are many types of interpersonal violence that can lead to short- and long-term physical and psychological effects on those involved. Reducing Interpersonal Violence reflects on the World Health Organization’s stance that interpersonal violence is a public health problem and considers what steps can realistically be taken towards its reduction. Clive Hollin examines interpersonal violence across a range of settings from bullying at school and in the workplace smacking children and partner violence in the home to sexual and other forms of criminal violence in the community. This book summarises the research on evidence-based strategies to reduce violence and shows that reducing interpersonal violence can have a positive effect on people’s wellbeing and may save a great deal of public expenditure. This book is an invaluable resource for students and researchers in the fields of psychology criminology law and police studies as well as professionals such as probation staff and forensic psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632509

Reducing Operational Costs in Composites Manufacturing Reducing Operational Costs in Composites Manufacturing provides organization-specific principles for managers working in the composites industry. It utilizes a "how to" format for reducing operational costs and provides examples for each principle. In the first two sections readers learn how to evaluate the existing environment to determine the best course of action when developing a plan to achieve goals. This is followed by a deeper understanding of why character strengths are important and how to effectively manage employees in section three. Section four helps the new manager to think outside the box by bringing in other managers to evaluate and offer suggestions. Finally section five teaches the reader how to sustain and continually enhance what they have put in place. Uniquely aimed at the composites industry this book helps professionals and managers implement process change gain control of struggling facilities enhance the strengths of more efficient organizations and consider manufacturing costs of in a new light. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138608887

Reducing Poverty and Sustaining the EnvironmentThe Politics of Local Engagement 'A valuable contribution to our collective knowledge about governance poverty and the environment' Frances Seymour World Resources Institute 'Detailed and realistic documentation of contemporary development and governance relationships and trends' Melissa Leach Institute of Development Studies There are growing signs that development work by governments aid agencies and non-government organisations ignores the fact that environmental quality matters to the poor. There are also indications that some environmental work is pushing 'people-out' protection methodologies. Yet recently an extensive range of project programme and policy level activities has focused attention on the important links between poverty and the environment and the benefit of entrenching these links in policy-making processes at all levels. The role that politics plays in all of this is of overriding importance. This volume is the first to address the role of politics in environmental issues that matter to the poor through a series of case studies. It describes experiences at regional national and local levels in low and middle income countries including China Tanzania Nigeria South Africa Pakistan Colombia Peru India Saint Lucia and countries in East Africa. Ultimately the book demonstrates how understanding the national and local political context is crucial for addressing poverty-environment issues such as environmental health access to natural resources for livelihoods and security and coping with environmental disasters. The editors advocate ways in which political processes can be used to make positive changes - from the perspectives of both poverty reduction and the environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772303

Reducing Prejudice and Discrimination Finding ways to reduce prejudice and discrimination is the central issue in attacking racism in our society. Yet this book is almost unique among scientific volumes in its focus on that goal. This important book combines critical analysis of theories about how to reduce prejudice and discrimination with cutting-edge empirical research conducted in real-world settings as well as in controlled laboratory situations. This book's outstanding contributors focus on a common set of questions about ways to reduce intergroup conflict prejudice and stereotyping. They summarize their own research as well as others interpret the conclusions and suggest implications concerning the practical methods that have been or could be used in programs aimed at reducing intergroup conflict. The chapters present solidly based critical analyses and research findings in clear reader-friendly prose. This book evolved from the Sixteenth Annual Claremont Symposium on Applied Social Psychology. Each Symposium in the series concentrates on a single area in which social psychological knowledge is being applied to the resolution of a current social problem. Ideal for teachers social workers administrators managers and other social practitioners who are concerned about prejudice and discrimination this book will also serve as a valuable foundation of knowledge in courses that examine this topic. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410605634

Reducing Process Costs with Lean Six Sigma and Value Engineering Techniques A company with effective cost reduction activities in place will be better positioned to adapt to shifting economic conditions. In fact it can make the difference between organizations that thrive and those that simply survive during times of economic uncertainty. Reducing Process Costs with Lean Six Sigma and Value Engineering Techniques covers the methods and techniques currently available for lowering the costs of products processes and services.Describing why cost reductions can be just as powerful as revenue increases the book arms readers with the understanding required to select the best solution for their company’s culture and capabilities. It emphasizes home-grown techniques that do not require the implementation of any new methodologies—making it easy to apply them in any organization.The authors explain how to reduce costs through traditional Lean methods and Lean Six Sigma. They also present Six Sigma cost savings techniques from Manufacturing Six Sigma Services Six Sigma and Design for Six Sigma. The book also presents optimization techniques from operations research methods design experiment and engineering process control.Helping you determine what your organization’s value proposition is the text explains how to improve on the existing proposition and suggests a range of tools to help you achieve this goal. The tools and techniques presented vary in complexity and capability and most chapters include a rubric at the start to help readers determine the levels of competence required to perform the tasks outlined in that chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367380519

Reducing Project Risk What are my chances of completing this project successfully? What could prevent me? How can I anticipate potential threats? These are the kinds of questions you are likely to ask yourself when you become responsible for an important project. And these are the kinds of question Reducing Project Risk will help you answer. Drawing on examples from a variety of business activities as well as on their own extensive experience the authors propose a systematic approach to dealing with risk. They provide both a conceptual framework and the practical techniques for identifying analysing and controlling risks of any type. Among other things you will learn: ¢ how to carry out an objective review of the factors involved ¢ how to recognize the warning signs so that you can head off trouble before it strikes ¢ how to take care of the 'people side' of project management. Here is a book that will be welcomed not just by professional project managers but by anyone using human and material resources to accomplish a complex task. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256118

Reducing Reoffending Reducing Reoffending provides a critical overview of social work and community justice in Scotland taking full account of recent developments. The book is divided into three comprehensive sections. Part one of the book provides a critical analysis of the challenge of reducing reoffending in Scotland and locates this challenge within its historical context. Part one also reviews the available evidence about when how and why people stop offending; about desistance from crime. This analysis exposes not only the complexities of desistance processes but also the many difficulties that offenders face in making the related transition. Part two of the book provides an account of the legal contexts of criminal justice social work services in Scotland analysing both the role that social work plays in the sentencing process and its role in supervising offenders in the community. The final part the book addresses questions of how the practice of supervision might be best developed so as to support desistance and reduce reoffending though the books final conclusion is that reducing reoffending requires a much broader commitment to promoting and realising justice in the community. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138460355

Reducing Teachers' Marking Workload and Developing Pupils' LearningHow to Create More Impact with Less Marking Based on a ground-breaking Department of Education-funded project and written by experienced teachers and educational practitioners Reducing Teachers' Marking Workload and Developing Pupils' Learning shares strategies for reducing marking workload without compromising the quality of feedback pupils receive. This book presents a range of marking strategies describing the process of trialling testing and evaluating the impact which is relevant to any classroom. The strategies included in this book proven to be immediately effective in schools include: Advice on how to ensure feedback is meaningful for pupils The benefits of self-assessment and developing this in the classroom Marking for individuals groups and whole classes Written for teachers by teachers Reducing Teachers' Marking Workload and Developing Pupils' Learning is a valuable resource for teachers educators and student teachers looking to develop their professional practice demystify education research and make the impact of their marking and feedback hugely more effective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197933

Reducing the Risk Increasing the PromiseStrategies for Student Success In their new book Bergmann and Brough provide a clear path to follow for helping your at-risk students achieve success in and out of the classroom. Packed with classroom-tested practical strategies and lesson plans for teaching respect responsibility resilience reading and other essential skills to at-risk students this is a must-have book for educators at all levels. Use the plans alone or as part of a unit. Either way the tools for success in this book will help you positively impact the lives of at-risk students every day. Each chapter is dedicated to a different skill and offers easy-to-implement activities and strategies based on achieving success in that essential skill. For example:  Strategies for establishing positive peer relationships Cooperative treasure hunting for resilience building Keys to structured role-playing for conflict resolution Each chapter includes a component about what parents and caregivers can do to help their at-risk children achieve success and provides a basis for effective communication between educator and parent an important piece of the puzzle often overlooked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596671942

Reducing Thermal Bridging at Junctions When Designing and Installing Solid Wall InsulationFB 61 With the advent of the Green Deal Energy Company Obligation (ECO) and other financial incentives to improve the UK’s existing building stock there has never been a more relevant time to push the construction industry towards better performance. Current practice during refurbishment does little or nothing to minimise the effects of thermal bridging or inconsistency in thermal envelope performance. This guide sets out clear principles and methods that should be considered and adopted during the design and installation of solid wall insulation in order to reduce thermal bridging effects maximise carbon dioxide (CO2) emission reductions and minimise the risk of condensation. The effect of installing external and internal wall insulation in typical solid wall homes has been modelled for junctions with windows eaves floors and party walls. Potential problems are considered taking examples from recent refurbishment projects in which BRE has been involved. This BRE Trust Report will be a useful resource for public and private clients looking to improve the performance of their properties and for architects/designers specifiers and installers. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063501

Reducing Urban Poverty in the Global South Urban areas in the Global South now house most of the world’s urban population and are projected to house almost all its increase between now and 2030. There is a growing recognition that the scale of urban poverty has been overlooked – and that it is increasing both in numbers and in the proportion of the world’s poor population that live and work in urban areas. This is the first book to review the effectiveness of different approaches to reducing urban poverty in the Global South. It describes and discusses the different ways in which national and local governments international agencies and civil society organizations are seeking to reduce urban poverty. Different approaches are explored for instance; market approaches welfare rights-based approaches and technical/professional support. The book also considers the roles of clientelism and of social movements. Case studies illustrate different approaches and explore their effectiveness. Reducing Urban Poverty in the Global South also analyses the poverty reduction strategies developed by organized low-income groups especially those living in informal settlements. It explains how they and the federations or networks they have formed have demonstrated new approaches that have challenged adverse political relations and negotiated more effective support. Local and national governments and international agencies can become far more effective at addressing urban poverty at scale by as is proposed in this book working with and supporting the urban poor and their organizations. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers and postgraduate students in urban development poverty reduction urban geography and for practitioners and organisations working in urban development programmes in the Global South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624640

Reducing Urban Violence in the Global SouthTowards Safe and Inclusive Cities Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South seeks to identify the drivers of urban violence in the cities of the Global South and how they relate to and interact with poverty and inequalities. Drawing on the findings of an ambitious 5-year 15-project research programme supported by Canada’s International Development Research Centre and the UK’s Department for International Development the book explores what works and what doesn't to prevent and reduce violence in urban centres.Cities in developing countries are often seen as key drivers of economic growth but they are often also the sites of extreme violence poverty and inequality. The research in this book was developed and conducted by researchers from the Global South who work and live in the countries studied; it challenges many of the assumptions from the Global North about how poverty violence and inequalities interact in urban spaces. In so doing the book demonstrates that accepted understandings of the causes of and solutions to urban violence developed in the Global North should not be imported into the Global South without careful consideration of local dynamics and contexts. Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South concludes by considering the broader implications for policy and practice offering recommendations for improving interventions to make cities safer and more inclusive.The fresh perspectives and insights offered by this book will be useful to scholars and students of development and urban violence as well as to practitioners and policymakers working on urban violence reduction programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728632

Reduction And Predictability Of Natural Disasters Within the past five years the international community has recognized that it may be possible through programs of systematic study to devise means to reduce and mitigate the occurrence of a variety of devastating natural hazards. Among these disasters are earthquakes volcanic eruptions floods and landslides. The importance of these studies is underscored by the fact that within fifty years more than a third of the world’s population will live in seismically and volcanically active zones. The International Council of Scientific Unions together with UNESCO and the World Bank have therefore endorsed the 1990s as the International Decade of Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR) and are planning a variety of programs to address problems related to the predictability and mitigation of these disasters particularly in third-world countries. Parallel programs have begun in a number of U.S. agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320492

Reductionism and the Development of Knowledge Among the many conceits of modern thought is the idea that philosophy tainted as it is by subjective evaluation is a shaky guide for human affairs. People it is argued are better off if they base their conduct either on know-how with its pragmatic criterion of truth (i.e. possibility) or on science with its universal criterion of rational necessity. Since Helmholtz there has been increasing concern in the life sciences about the role of reductionism in the construction of knowledge. Is psychophysics really possible? Are biological phenomena just the deducible results of chemical phenomena? And if life can be reduced to molecular mechanisms only where do these miraculous molecules come from and how do they work? On a psychological level people wonder whether psychological phenomena result simply from genetically hardwired structures in the brain or whether even if not genetically determined they can be identified with the biochemical processes of that organ. In sociology identical questions arise. If physical or chemical reduction is not practicable should we think in terms of other forms of reduction say the reduction of psychological to sociological phenomena or in terms of what Piaget has called the "reduction of the lower to the higher" (e.g. teleology)? All in all then reductionism in both naive and sophisticated forms permeates all of human thought and may at least in certain cases be necessary to it. If so what exactly are those cases? The papers collected in this volume are all derived from the 29th Annual Symposium of the Jean Piaget Society. The intent of the volume is to examine the issue of reductionism on the theoretical level in several sciences including biology psychology and sociology. A complementary intent is to examine it from the point of view of the practical effects of reductionistic doctrine on daily life. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651387

Reductions in U.S. Domestic Spending First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351318600

Re-Educating Chinese Anti-Communists This book first published in 1982 is an in-depth study of the process of ‘re-education’ undergone by those who had opposed the Communist revolution in China. Told at first hand by several men who had occupied military or government positions of influence it records their long years in prison and the system of ‘re-education’ – and also in the interests of balance examines the system from the side of the Communist leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341098

Re-educating Troubled Youth This book is about helping troubled young people who are searching separately for security identity and purpose in their lives. Childhood and adolescence are pivotal stages in the quest to belong to become somebody and to be worth something. Children need stimulation affection and guidance in order to develop their potentials but many are reared in environments that deprive them of these nutriments. Adolescents approach the threshold of independence with only the experiences gained from childhood; many lack the support of significant actions. Those who encounter difficulty in navigating through these turbulent years are to be identified by society as troubled or troublesome.These children and youth present challenges that do not yield to simple panaceas. Although no simple approach holds all the answers bridging various concepts of education and treatment offers the best opportunity for creating positive changes. The authors refer to this process as 're-education' with full awareness that this term has been used in a variety of philosophical contexts including behavioral ecological and psychodynamic views. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531574

Reef Fish Of The Red Sea First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997134

Reekie's Architectural Drawing Reekie's Architectural Drawing is the new title chosen for the latest revision of the author's classic text Draughtmanship: Architectural and Building Graphics. The book remains faithful to its original aim of introducing beginners to a wide range of traditional techniques. Text and illustrations have been updated throughout and a new section on the application of computer graphics is included. Widely used and respected for many years this is a handy compendium of techniques for students in construction related courses in further or higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146570

Reel ArgumentsFilm Philosophy And Social Criticism Reel Arguments collects an integrated series of essays addressing the role of film as social criticism. By looking at films and the creators of such films as Alice in the Cities Enemy of the State The Conversation Falling Down City of Hope and Matewan Light persuasively argues that film can be both highly philosophical and influential on publ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317638

Reel FoodEssays on Food and Film First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203337233

Reel RacismConfronting Hollywood's Construction Of Afro-american Culture Reel Racism: Confronting Hollywood's Construction of Afro-American Culture goes beyond reflection theories of the media to examine cinema's active participation in the operations of racism --a complex process rooted in the dynamics of representation. Written for undergraduates and graduate students of film studies and philosophy Reel Racism focuse Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317645

Reel SuccessCreating Demo Reels and Animation Portfolios Are you an animator looking to get your foot in the door of the top studios? Break it down with Reel Success. It's tough to get a job in the animation industry if you don't have a demo reel and portfolio that reflects your unique style and incredible talents. The reception of that reel will make or break you; so it's no wonder that creating a demo reel can be such a daunting task. Reel Success by Cheryl Cabrera can help. This book guides you through putting the right content into your portfolio how to cater to the right audience and how to harness the power of social media and network effectively. Accompanied by case studies of actual students' demo reels this book teaches how to develop a critical eye toward effective and ineffective demo reels. Reel Success offers you real successful: Best practices for animators looking to get their foot in the door or remain active in a competitive market. Examples of demo reels featuring techniques beyond just animation for Concept Story Layout Modeling and Effects Lighting Actual student experiences professional animator’s techniques and recruiter insights to help you get the inside track in the animation industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240821023

Reel to RealRace class and sex at the movies Movies matter – that is the message of  Reel to Real bell hooks’ classic collection of essays on film. They matter on a personal level providing us with unforgettable moments even life-changing experiences and they can confront us too with the most profound social issues of race sex and class. Here bell hooks – one of America’s most celebrated and thrilling cultural critics – talks back to films that have moved and provoked her from Quentin Tarantino’s Pulp Fiction to the work of Spike Lee. Including also her conversations with master filmmakers such as Charles Burnett and Julie Dash Reel to Real is a must read for anyone who believes that movies are worth arguing about. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129511

Reeled In: Pre-existing Music in Narrative Film How and why is pre-existing music used in films? What effects can its use have on films and their audiences? And what lasting impact can appropriation have on the music? Reeled In is a comprehensive exploration of these questions considering the cinematic quotation of Beethoven symphonies Beatles songs and Herrmann scores alike in films ranging from the early sound era to the present day and in every role from ‘main title theme’ to ‘music playing in bar’. Incorporating a discussion of such factors as copyright and commerce alongside examination of texts and their effects this broad study is a significant contribution to the scholarship on music in screen media demonstrating that pre-existing music possesses unique attributes that can affect both how filmmakers construct their works and how audiences receive them to an extent regardless of the music’s style genre and so on. This book also situates the reception of music by film and by audiences experiencing that music through film as significant processes within present-day culture while more generally providing an illuminating case study of the kinds of borrowings adaptations and reinventions that characterize much of today’s art and entertainment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586386

Re-Enacting the PastHeritage Materiality and Performance What is re-enactment and how does it relate to heritage? Re-enactments are a ubiquitous part of popular and memory culture and are of growing importance to heritage studies. As concept and practice re-enactments encompass a wide range of forms: from the annual ‘Viking Moot’ festival in Denmark drawing thousands of participants and spectators to the (re)staged war photography of An-My Lê to the Titanic Memorial Cruise commemorating the centennial of the ill-fated voyage to the symbolic retracing of the Berlin Wall across the city on 9 November 2014 to mark the 25th anniversary of its toppling. Re-enactments involve the sensuousness of bodily experience and engagement the exhilarating yet precarious combination of imagination with ‘historical fact’ in-the-moment negotiations between and within temporalities and the compelling drive to re-make or re-presence the past. As such re-enactments present a number of challenges to traditional understandings of heritage including taken-for-granted assumptions regarding fixity conservation originality ownership and authenticity. Using a variety of international cross-disciplinary case studies this volume explores re-enactment as practice problem and/or potential in order to widen the scope of heritage thinking and analysis toward impermanence performance flux innovation and creativity. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Heritage Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294844

Re-Enchanting Education and Spiritual WellbeingFostering Belonging and Meaning-Making for Global Citizens Education is in a constant state of renewal internationally where it responds to a number of pressing social political and cultural issues. Processes of globalization a number of conflicts and acts of terror economic and environmental crises have led to large waves of migration and asylum seekers arriving in countries with the hope of finding safer and more stable places to settle. This in turn has led to cultural and religious pluralism being a key characteristic of many societies with corresponding issues of belonging and identity. As well for many people there has been a shifting influence of and allegiance away from traditional religious frameworks with the emergence of new religious movements both peaceful and violent and a rise in popularity of spirituality and non-religious worldviews which provide alternate frameworks for living healthy and ethical lives. In order to prepare today’s student for tomorrow’s world one which is confronted by a range of risks and crises and which is being shaped by rapidly changing technologies educators and researchers are investigating new ways of equipping students to deal with these challenges and opportunities including the nurturing of spiritual wellbeing. This book brings together the voices of many experienced educators to discuss ways to re-enchant education and re-enliven learning programs in response to these 21st century issues in an increasingly global and interconnected world. It examines a range of international contexts including secular and religious educational settings and provides an avenue for visionary voices that identify problems and offer solutions to help shape a more promising education system that will prepare children more constructively and beneficially to flourish in their future worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095687

Re-Encountering JungAnalytical psychology and contemporary psychoanalysis Since the split between Freud and Jung psychoanalysis and analytical psychology have largely developed in an atmosphere of mutual disregard. Only in recent years have both discourses shown signs of an increasing willingness to engage. Re-Encountering Jung: Analytical Psychology and Contemporary Psychoanalysis is the first edited volume devoted to a reconciliation between these two fields. The contributors explore how Jungian thinking influences challenges and is challenged by recent developments in the psychoanalytic mainstream. In examining the nature of the split figures from both sides of the conversation seek to establish lines of contrast and commonality so as to reflect an underlying belief in the value of reciprocal engagement. Each of the chapters in this collection engages the relationship between Jungian and psychoanalytic thinking with the intention of showing how both lines of discourse might have something to gain from attending more to the voice of the other. While several of the contributing authors offer new perceptions on historical concerns the main thrust of the collection is in exploring contemporary debates. Re-Encountering Jung reflects a unique undertaking to address one of the longest-standing and most significant rifts in the history of depth psychology. It will be of great interest to all academics students and clinicians working within the fields of psychoanalysis and analytical psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225343

Re-encounters in ChinaNotes of a Journey in a Time Capsule First Published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495651

Re-energizing Ideology StudiesThe maturing of a discipline Ideology studies have undergone significant growth over the past couple of decades. The scope of the discipline has been extensively broadened to include not only text and discourse but emotions imagination fantasy rhetoric and visual forms. Its attention to detail and to the micro-manifestations of ideology in the everyday have borne considerable fruit particularly at a time of ideological fragmentation and reassembly. Its research methods have been refined embracing both conceptual innovation and empirical evidence drawn from many fields of social creativity. During that period the Journal of Political Ideologies has been a major vehicle of the discipline’s advance and coming of age. The chapters in this book originally published as two special issues in the Journal.  The book assembles and investigates some of the latest approaches and domains in which cutting-edge ideology-research is now under way. The multiple topics sources and interdisciplinary perspectives it contains illustrate the variety and depth that ideology studies have attained. Its subjects range from historical and literary analyses through feminist studies and psycho-social interpretations. It takes in the new means of dissemination that the digital age has introduced and offers fresh assessments of the many cross-fertilizations possible between ideology research political theory and international studies as traditional ideologies vie with new ideological articulations and forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892845

Re-engage!America and the World After Bush: An Informed Citizen's Guide A veteran international journalist gives us a concise readable guide that provides a new vision for the United States in the global community. Since 9/11 the United States has pursued a foreign policy some have called a "control paradigm"-a unilateral domination of world affairs through military means that tries to keep the lid on insecurity without addressing root causes or protecting human rights. The Bush administration's energetic use of this approach has ripped the fabric of America's relationship with the rest of the world. In this concise guide veteran journalist Helena Cobban proposes moving the United States away from the control paradigm to a policy of global inclusion. Global inclusion seeks to repair the U.S. relationship with other countries recommit the United States to effective participation in the United Nations and other multilateral institutions and ground U.S. foreign policy firmly in the principle of human equality. It also involves moving away from the language of threats and fear to a language of challenge and possibility. This book outlines how a global inclusion policy would address key challenges faced not only by Americans but by the 95 percent of humanity who are not Americans: - Challenges of terrorism and weapons proliferation. - Growing global inequality. - Rights abuses worldwide. - Climate change. - Shifting international power balances. Cobban reminds readers we do not need to do any of these things alone. Since 9/11 she has traveled to 18 foreign countries on four continents. She has heard how deep the desire is among people in China sub-Saharan Africa the Muslim world Europe and elsewhere for the United States to rejoin the world community on a sound and cooperative basis. In heartfelt accessible prose with highly readable tables graphics websites and other resources she shows how we can re-engage as neighbors as a country and as a trusted international partner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632438

Re-engaging Young People in EducationLearning from alternative schools Many young people failed by the school system are those who face a range of social and economic challenges due to multiple forms of injustice. This book provides an insight into the educational practices that work to re-engage young people who have become disenchanted with traditional schooling. It examines the lives of students and workers who participate in education sites on the fringes of mainstream education and includes a rich tapestry of personal experiences from those who have been failed by their schooling experiences. The book draws upon research of international relevance conducted in a range of ‘Flexible Learning Centres’ and ‘democratic schools’ in Australia and the UK; it suggests that improving the retention levels of young people in formal education will require schooling practices to change. Students who have become disengaged from mainstream schooling do re-engage in the learning process of many alternative schools indicating that teaching practices and forms of organisation which work in alternative sites can also provide lessons for mainstream schooling thereby encouraging a more socially just education system.Included in the book: contexts of contemporary schooling who chooses flexible learning centres and why democratic schools: students and teachers working together teaching in ‘the margins’ case studies: ‘oppositional alternatives’. All young people have the capacity to learn and to enjoy learning; they do not ‘fail school’ rather schools fail them. The teachers workers and students who have shared their stories provide significant insights into how we might change this situation and the book will be invaluable reading for postgraduates and researchers in the fields of education the sociology of education school reform and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505055

Re-Engendering TranslationTranscultural Practice Gender/Sexuality and the Politics of Alterity Of interest to scholars in translation studies gender and sexuality and comparative literary and cultural studies this volume re-examines the possibilities for multiple intersections between translation studies and research on sexuality and gender and in so doing addresses the persistent theoretical gaps in much work on translation and gender to date. The current climate still seems to promote the continuation of identity politics by encouraging conversations that depart from an all too often limited range of essentializing gendered subject positions. A more inclusive approach to the theoretical intersection between translation and gender as proposed by this volume aims to open up the discussion to a wider range of linguistically and culturally informed representations of sexuality and gender one in which neither of these two theoretical terms much less the subjects associated with them is considered secondary or subordinate to the other. This discussion extends not only to questions of linguistic difference as mediated through the act of translation but also to the challenges of intersubjectivity as negotiated through culture ‘race’ or ethnicity. The volume also makes a priority of engaging a wide range of cultural and linguistic spaces: Latin America under military dictatorship numerous points of the African cultural diaspora and voices from South Southeast and East Asia.  Such perspectives are not included merely as supplemental ‘minority’ additions to an otherwise metropolitan-centred volume but instead are integral to the volume’s focus underscoring its goal of re-engendering translation studies through a politics of alterity that encourages the continued articulation and translation of difference be it sexual or gendered cultural or linguistic.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763320

Re-engineering Affordable Care Policy in ChinaIs Marketization a Solution? Presenting a comprehensive examination of China’s medical care system this book tackles issues of policymaking organization management and financing in the context of the provision of affordable care in China. Making use of extensive field investigations interviews and a thorough analysis of documents this book examines the re-structuring of the medical care system spanning more than three and half decades from 1979 to the present day. Assessing the difficulties of regulatory control in the health care sector it also explores theoretical alternatives including post-Weberian constructs of uncertainty and control as well as franchise and asymmetric information in market transactions. Ultimately it argues that patient medical care has become less and less affordable amid shrinking government subsidies breakdowns of public insurances and increases in user charges especially between the mid-1990s and mid-2000s. Whilst the government took decades to re-organize the public hospital system and rebuild public insurances it faced a dilemma of enforcing both low-cost medical care and maintaining revenue flow to public hospitals through marketization. Re-engineering Affordable Care Policy in China provides extensive discussion of the policymaking process as well as detailed analysis of policy contents. As such it will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese social policy and public administration as well as Chinese Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663339

Reengineering Community Development for the 21st Century This timely book takes a wide-angled look at how the field of community development is evolving in an era of reduced resources changing priorities privatization competition and performance management at the federal state and local government levels as well as for non-profits and private sector entities. It shows how community development organizations and programs are offering many new services entering into new partnerships developing extensive networks and attracting new and alternative sources of funding - and how in the process these organizations are becoming more innovative leaner in their operations more competitive and much more effective than ever before.Students researchers and policy-makers will all appreciate the numerous policy examples from the local state and federal levels including a wide range of developments in housing transportation smart growth education and crime prevention. "Reengineering Community Development for the 21st Century" is an invaluable source for insights into the latest developments in community development financing and performance management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701240

Re-Engineering the Chemical Processing PlantProcess Intensification The first guide to compile current research and frontline developments in the science of process intensification (PI) Re-Engineering the Chemical Processing Plant illustrates the design integration and application of PI principles and structures for the development and optimization of chemical and industrial plants. This volume updates professionals on emerging PI equipment and methodologies to promote technological advances and operational efficacy in chemical biochemical and engineering environments and presents clear examples illustrating the implementation and application of specific process-intensifying equipment and methods in various commercial arenas. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315145044

Re-envisioning Chinese EducationThe meaning of person-making in a new age Maintaining education as a pedagogical space for human formation this book is distinctive in looking at the crisis rather than the success of Chinese education. The editors and contributors mostly overseas and mainland Chinese scholars argue that modern Chinese education has been built upon a superficial and instrumental embrace of Western modernity and a fragmented appropriation of Chinese cultural heritage. They call for a rethinking and re-envisioning of Chinese education grounded in and enriched by various cultural traditions and cross-cultural dialogues. Drawing on Chinese history and culture Western and Chinese philosophies curriculum and pedagogical theories the collected volume analyzes (1) why education as person-making has failed to take root in contemporary China (2) how the purpose of education has changed during the process of China’s modernization and (3) what a rediscovery of the meaning of person-making implies for rethinking and re-envisioning Chinese education in the current age of globalization and social change. Re-envisioning Chinese Education: The meaning of person-making in a new age discusses among other issues: China’s Historical Encounter with the West and Modern Chinese Education Rediscover Lasting Values: Confucian Cultural Learning Models in the Twenty-first Century Rethinking and Re-envisioning Chinese Didactics: Implications from the German Didaktik Tradition The New Basic Education and the Development of Human Subjectivity: A Chinese Experience   This book will be relevant for scholars researchers and policy makers everywhere who seek a more balanced more sophisticated and philosophically better grounded understanding of Chinese education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575929

Re-Envisioning Conflict ResolutionVision Action and Evaluation in Creative Conflict Engagement This book explores the process of assessing success in the field of conflict resolution with a focus on the Action Evaluation method pioneered by the author. Since the early days of the field of conflict resolution researchers and practitioners have been trying to determine how to define and assess success. Are its various approaches to engaging conflict effective? How is effective defined and operationalized and by whom? How might we know? Action Evaluation (AE) a methodology for defining promoting and assessing success in and of the field has been developed over the past two decades to answer these questions theoretically and in-use. It was designed from its inception to help create sound and contextualized standards around which the field could coalesce. AE is an appropriate methodology for evaluation of conflict engagement in part because it is grounded in key values of the field like participation ownership and the constructive engagement of conflict among stakeholders in project development and implementation. By illustrating how AE is applied through case studies and providing tools for others to use this book is intended to make AE a more widely available user-friendly and rigorous action-research tool for researchers and practitioners in the still-emerging field and beyond. This book will be of much interest to students of conflict resolution peace studies research methods and international relations in general as well as practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233310

Re-Envisioning Global DevelopmentA Horizontal Perspective Re-Envisioning Global Development offers an original conceptualisation of capitalist development from its origins to the present day. Most approaches to understanding contemporary development assume that industrial capitalism was achieved through a process of nationally organised economic growth and that in recent years its organisation has become increasingly trans-local or global. However Halperin shows that nationally organised economic growth has rarely been the case – it has only recently come to characterise a few countries and for only a few decades. This innovative text elaborates an alternative ontology and way of thinking about global development during the last two centuries – one linked not to nations and regions but to a set of essentially trans-national relations and connections. It argues that capitalist development has everywhere and from the start involved—not whole nations or societies–but only sectors or geographical areas within states. By bringing this aspect of historically ‘normal’ capitalist development into clearer focus the book clarifies the specific conditions and circumstances that enabled European economies to pursue a more broad-based development following World War II and what prevented a similar outcome in the contemporary ‘third world’. It also clarifies the nature spatial extent and circumstances of current globalising trends. Wide-ranging and provocative this book is required reading for advanced level students and scholars in development studies development economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415467667

Re-envisioning Remote Sensing ApplicationsPerspectives from Developing Countries Re-envisioning Remote Sensing Applications: Perspectives from Developing Countries aims at discussing varied applications of remote sensing with respect to upcoming technologies with diverse themes. Organized into four sections of overlapping areas of research the book covers chapters with themes related to agriculture soil and land degradation studies; hydrology microclimates and climate change impacts; land use/land cover analysis applications; resource analysis and bibliometric studies culminating with future research agenda. All the topics are supported via case studies and spatial data analysis. Features: Provides the applications of remote sensing in all fields through varied case studies and spatial data analysis Includes soil and land degradation microclimates and climate change impacts Covers remote sensing applications in broad areas of agriculture hydrology land use/land cover change and resource analysis Discusses usage of GPS-enabled smartphones and digital gadgets used for mapping and spatial analysis Explores future research agenda for applications of remote sensing in post-COVID scenario This book is of interest to researchers and graduate students in environmental sciences remote sensing GIS agricultural scientists and managers forestry scientists and managers and water resources scientists and managers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367502393

Re-envisioning SovereigntyThe End of Westphalia? Sovereignty as a concept is in a state of flux. In the course of the last century traditional meanings have been worn away while the limitations of sovereignty have been altered as transnational issues compete with domestic concerns for precedence. This volume presents an interdisciplinary analysis of conceptions of sovereignty. Divided into six overarching elements it explores a wide range of issues that have altered the theory and practice of state sovereignty such as: human rights and the use of force for human protection purposes norms relating to governance the war on terror economic globalization the natural environment and changes in strategic thinking. The authors are acknowledged experts in their respective areas and discuss the contemporary meaning and relevance of sovereignty and how it relates to the constitution of international order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262454

Re-envisioning the Contemporary Art CanonPerspectives in a Global World Re-envisioning the Contemporary Art Canon: Perspectives in a Global World seeks to dissect and interrogate the nature of the present-day art field which has experienced dramatic shifts in the past 50 years. In discussions of the canon of art history the notion of ‘inclusiveness’ both at the level of rhetoric and as a desired practice is on the rise and gradually replacing talk of ‘exclusion’ which dominated critiques of the canon up until two decades ago. The art field has dramatically if insufficiently changed in the half-century since the first protests and critiques of the exclusion of ‘others’ from the art canon. With increased globalization and shifting geopolitics the art field is expanding beyond its Euro-American focus as is particularly evident in the large-scale international biennales now held all over the globe. Are canons and counter-canons still relevant? Can they be re-envisioned rather than merely revised? Following an introduction that discusses these issues thirteen newly commissioned essays present case studies of consecration in the contemporary art field and three commissioned discussions present diverse positions on issues of the canon and consecration processes today. This volume will be of interest to instructors and students of contemporary art art history and museum and curatorial studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192690

Re-envisioning the Literacy BlockA Guide to Maximizing Instruction in Grades K-8 How do you ensure you’re using literacy instruction effectively to meet the needs of all of your students? In this book from Diana and Betsy Sisson you’ll learn an innovative approach to using the literacy block in a gradual release model that allows you to provide grade-appropriate teaching as well as meaningful individualized instruction to close the academic gaps of struggling learners and offer accelerated experiences for advanced students. What’s Inside ·Part I of the book lays out the authors’ framework for the Core Block. ·Part II explains how to use the re-envisioned block to integrate the core components of word study vocabulary development strategic reading instruction writers’ craft and expanded reading opportunities ·Part III reveals how to use differentiation project-based learning and assessment to prepare students for new literacy demands. ·The appendix provides literacy block schedules tools for phonics development and morphology study and correlations to the Common Core. Each chapter includes practical tools and examples as well as "In Action" boxes show how the ideas look in an authentic classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903531

Re-Evaluating Education in Japan and KoreaDe-mystifying Stereotypes International comparisons of student achievement in mathematics science and reading have consistently shown that Japanese and Korean students outperform their peers in other parts of world. Understandably this has attracted many policymakers and researchers seeking to emulate this success but it has also attracted strong criticism and a range of misconceptions of the Japanese and Korean education system. Directly challenging these misconceptions which are prevalent in both academic and public discourses this book seeks to provide a more nuanced view of the Japanese and Korean education systems. This includes the idea that the highly standardized means of education makes outstanding students mediocre; that the emphasis on memorization leads to a lack of creativity and independent thinking; that students’ successes are a result of private supplementary education; and that the Japanese and Korean education systems are homogenous to the point of being one single system. Using empirical data Hyunjoon Park re-evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the existing education systems in Japan and Korea and reveals whether the issues detailed above are real or unfounded and misinformed. Offering a balanced view of the evolving and complex nature of academic achievement among Japanese and Korean students this book will appeal to students and scholars of Asian international and comparative education as well as those interested in Asian society more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120235

Reevaluating EvaluationA Special Issue of peabody Journal of Education In the context of the evolution of education program evaluation and the current emphasis on scientific precision this special issue presents several of the challenges to program evaluation that scholars are facing today. In addition it shares recent insights and experiences that will contribute to continued improvement of program evaluation and responds to the call for more exactness without losing sight of the lessons learned from evaluation over the past several decades. The eight papers address five main areas: evaluation design instrumentation implementation politics and analysis. As a whole this issue is designed shed light on the five issues as well as provide information useful for those interested in increasing the rigor of education research to increase the ability to improve schools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203764640

Re-examining Language TestingA Philosophical and Social Inquiry Winner of the SAGE/ILTA Book Award 2016 Re-examining Language Testing explores ideas that form the foundations of language testing and assessment. The discussion is framed within the philosophical and social beliefs that have forged the practices endemic in language education and policy today. From historical and cultural perspectives Glenn Fulcher considers the evolution of language assessment and contrasting claims made about the nature of language and human communication how we acquire knowledge of language abilities and the ethics of test use. The book investigates why societies use tests and the values that have driven changes in practice over time. The discussion is presented within an argument that an Enlightenment inspired view of human nature and advancement is most suited to a progressive tolerant and principled theory of language testing and validation. Covering key topics such as measurement validity accountability and values Re-examining Language Testing provides a unique and innovative analysis of the ideas and social forces that shape the practice of language testing. It is an essential read for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of Applied Linguistics and Education. Professionals working in language testing and language teachers will also find this book invaluable.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774704

Re-examining Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Science Education Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) has been adapted adopted and taken up in a diversity of ways in science education since the concept was introduced in the mid-1980s. Now that it is so well embedded within the language of teaching and learning research and knowledge about the construct needs to be more useable and applicable to the work of science teachers especially so in these times when standards and other measures are being used to define their knowledge skills and abilities. Re-examining Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Science Education is organized around three themes: Re-examining PCK: Issues ideas and development; Research developments and trajectories; Emerging themes in PCK research. Featuring the most up-to-date work from leading PCK scholars in science education across the globe this volume maps where PCK has been where it is going and how it now informs and enhances knowledge of science teachers’ professional knowledge. It illustrates how the PCK research agenda has developed and can make a difference to teachers’ practice and students’ learning of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833005

Re-examining PsychologyCritical Perspectives and African Insights First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867412

Reexamining World LiteratureChallenging Current Assumptions and Envisioning Possibilities Serrano calls for a reassessment of the practice of World Literature with six case studies taken from the Arabic Chinese French German Korean and Latin American traditions. Although in recent years the field has adopted more inclusive and wide-ranging criteria for college-level anthologies of World Literature and has seen the collection and publication of critical readers book-length introductions and even a history the theoretical predisposition of most of its practitioners paradoxically has led to a shrinking of its horizons and a narrowing of its vision. Reexamining World Literature asks scholars to look beyond the current dominant definition of World Literature (works in English with broad reach or works in other languages with significant circulation in English translation) in order to engage with a range of complex texts that elude the field’s assumptions. World Literature need not be a we-are-the-world of shared values but instead should ask readers to question what those values are. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261344

Refashioning NatureFood Ecology and Culture We live in a society as dominated by food preference as by sexual preference as obsessed with eating too much as with eating too little. In this accessible cross-disciplinary text David Goodman and Michael Redclift look at the development of the modern food system integrating different bodies of knowledge and debate concerning food agriculture the environment and the household. They link changes in our diet and concern with the environment to many of the problems afflicting developing countries: food shortages poor nutrition and wholesale environmental destruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881297

Refashioning Pop Music in AsiaCosmopolitan Flows Political Tempos and Aesthetic Industries Examining the cultural political economic technological and institutional aspects of popular music throughout Asia this book is the first comprehensive analysis of Asian popular music and its cultural industries. Concentrating on the development of popular culture in its local socio-political context the volume highlights how local appropriations of the pop music genre play an active rather than reactive role in manipulating global cultural and capital flows. Broad in geographical sweep and rich in contemporary examples this work will appeal to those interested in Asian popular culture from a variety of perspectives including political economy anthropology communication studies media studies and ethnomusicology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651394

Refashioning Secularisms in France and TurkeyThe Case of the Headscarf Ban Over the past few years secularism has become an intrinsic component of discussions on religious freedom and religious governance. The question of whether states should restrict the wearing of headscarves and other religious symbols has been particularly critical in guiding this thought process. Refashioning Secularisms in France and Turkey documents how in both countries devout women have contested bans on headscarves pointing to how these are inconsistent with the ‘real’ spirit of secularism. These activists argue that it is possible to be simultaneously secular and religious; to believe in the values conveyed by secularism while still remaining devoted to their faith. Through this examination the book highlights how activists locate their claims within the frame of secularism while at the same time revisiting it to craft a space for their religiosity. Addressing the lacuna in literature on the discourse of devout Muslims affected by these restrictions this book offers a topical analysis on an understudied dimension of secularism and is a valuable resource for students and researchers with an interest in Religion Gender Studies Human Rights and Political Science.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790864

Referees Match Officials and AbuseResearch and Implications for Policy This book explores issues related to the abuse of referees and match officials in sport. Drawing on original empirical research in football rugby union rugby league and cricket it provides an insight into the complexities involved in the recruitment retention and development processes of match officials from across the global sports industry. Using an evidence-based approach the book examines why abuse occurs the operational environments in which match officials operate and underlying issues and trends that cut across sports and therefore can be linked to wider societal trends. It challenges global sport policy and discusses the development of an inclusive cohesive and facilitative environment for match officials players coaches and spectators to ensure the future provision of global sport. Referees Match Officials and Abuse is an invaluable resource for all students scholars and national governing bodies of sport with an interest in match officials sports governance sport policy sport management and the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364677

Reference Truth and RealityEssays on the Philosophy of Language The papers in this collection discuss the central questions about the connections between language reality and human understanding. The complex relations between accounts of meaning and facts about ordinary speakers’ understanding of their language are examined so as to illuminate the philosophical character of the connections between language and reality. The collection as a whole is a thematically unified treatment of some of the most central questions within contemporary philosophy of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691865

Reference and Information ServicesAn introduction <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Designed to complement everyintroductory library reference course this is the perfect text for studentsand librarians looking to expand their personal reference knowledge teachingfailsafe methods for identifying important materials by matching specific typesof questions to the best available sources regardless of format. Guided by anational advisory board of educators and practitioners this thoroughly updatedtext expertly keeps up with new technologies and practices while remaininggrounded in the basics of reference work. Chapters on fundamental concepts major reference sources and special topics provide a solid foundation; thetext also offers fresh insight on core issues including:</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman" "serif""=""><o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><ul><li>ethics readers&#146; advisory information literacy and other key aspects of referencelibrarianship; &#160;&#160;</li><li>selectingand evaluating reference materials with strategies for keeping up to date;</li><li>assessingand improving reference services;</li><li>guidanceon conducting reference interviews with a range of different library users including children and young adults;</li><li>anew discussion of reference as programming;</li><li>importantspecial reference topics such as Google search 24/7 reference and virtualreference; and</li><li>deliveringreference services across multiple platforms.&#160;</li></ul><p><p class="MsoNormal"><o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">As librarians experience achanging climate for all information services professionals in this bookCassell and Hiremath provide the tools needed to manage the ebb and flow ofchanging reference services in today&#146;s libraries.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:" times="" new="" roman" "serif""=""><o:p></span></p>|Designed to complement every introductory library reference course this is the perfect text for students and librarians looking to expand their personal reference knowledge teaching failsafe methods for identifying important materials by matching specific types of questions to the best available sources regardless of format. Guided by a national advisory board of educators and practitioners this thoroughly updated text expertly keeps up with new technologies and practices while remaining grounded in the basics of reference work. Chapters on fundamental concepts major reference sources and special topics provide a solid foundation; the text also offers fresh insight on core issues including: ethics readers’ advisory information literacy and other key aspects of reference librarianship;selecting and evaluating reference materials with strategies for keeping up to date;assessing and improving reference services;guidance on conducting reference interviews with a range of different library users including children and young adults;a new discussion of reference as programming;important special reference topics such as Google search 24/7 reference and virtual reference; anddelivering reference services across multiple platforms. As librarians experience a changing climate for all information services professionals in this book Cassell and Hiremath provide the tools needed to manage the ebb and flow of changing reference services in today’s libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302338

Reference and Structure in the Philosophy of LanguageA Defense of the Russellian Orthodoxy This volume investigates the precise contours of the connections between two foundational concepts: reference (the means of semantically expressing singular or object-dependent information) and structure (the having or lacking of meaningful sub-parts). Sullivan shows that the notion of structure properly excavated underlies and grounds various important points in the theory of reference. As such this work builds on and further develops work by Bertrand Russell Saul Kripke David Kaplan and Stephen Neale – principally among many others. Sullivan aims to clearly establish the intrinsic connections between structure and reference which brings into focus informative and explanatory connections underlying otherwise disparate debates about various aspects of linguistic communication. The overall result is a simple comprehensive lens that can help to clarify a wide range of semantic phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062634

Reference Assessment and Evaluation Learn effective ways to assess and evaluate reference services in YOUR libraryInnovation and the constant evolution of technology continually spur academic librarians to find superior ways to deliver high quality reference service to students faculty and researchers. Reference Assessment and Evaluation offers librarians and administrators a plethora of fresh ideas and methods to effectively assess and evaluate reference service in any academic library. Leading experts share their own best practices in delivering digital reference training staff and student workers and providing instruction through case studies from academic libraries of all sizes. Because of fiscal pressures the need to attract the best and brightest students and faculty to the academy and increased competition from Internet search engines the evaluation and assessment of reference service remains one of the most important challenges for academic libraries. Reference Assessment and Evaluation provides practical tips and clear examples on assessing and evaluating several diverse aspects of reference services. This book discusses in detail case studies from various colleges and universities on wide-ranging issues such as virtual reference evaluation merging reference desks peer evaluations library instruction and staff development. Academic libraries of all types will find opportunities to modify these innovative ideas to remain at the forefront of reference service.Topics in Reference Assessment and Evaluation include: a case study of the library at the University of Colorado at Boulder’s efforts to implement a drop-in research consultation program for students enrolled in the introductory writing course coordination of an annual professional development program for specialized instruction targeted at faculty and staff members at Colorado State University peer observation between the reference staff members of Augustana College Library and St. Ambrose University Library the merging of San Jose State University’s government publication desk with the reference services desk—along with the public library’s reference desk Valparaiso University’s main library’s training and use of student assistants analyzing user and librarian satisfaction within virtual reference transactions evaluation of the University of South Alabama’s Baugh Biomedical Library’s chat reference service evaluation of the University of Texas at Arlington’s virtual reference service library technology’s impact on reference desk statistics statistical analysis of reference desk data for staffing needs at the University of Tennessee at ChattanoogaReference Assessment and Evaluation is timely important reading for academic references librarians and supervisors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203062623

Reference Groups and the Theory of Revolution (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1973 this is a reissue of John Urry's important and influential study of the theory of revolution. Part 1 offers a detailed discussion of the concept of the reference group tracing its development from the symbolic interactionist tradition and then showing how it came to be used in ways which emasculated some of the suppositions of that tradition. Part 2 sets out a theory of revolutionary dissent in which Dr Urry emphasizes the interconnection between analyses on the level of the social structure and the social actor. The final section demonstrates the value of this theory by using it to account for the varying patterns of action and revolutionary thought and action in the Dutch East Indies in the first half of this century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668750

Reference Guide to Christian Missionary Societies in China: From the Sixteenth to the Twentieth CenturyFrom the Sixteenth to the Twentieth Century This comprehensive guide will facilitate scholarly research concerning the history of Christianity in China as well as the wider Sino-Western cultural encounter. It will assist scholars in their search for material on the anthropological educational medical scientific social political and religious dimensions of the missionary presence in China prior to 1950.The guide contains nearly five hundred entries identifying both Roman Catholic and Protestant missionary sending agencies and related religious congregations. Each entry includes the organization's name in English followed by its Chinese name country of origin and denominational affiliation. Special attention has been paid to identifying the many small lesser-known groups that arrived in China during the early decades of the twentieth century. In addition a special category of the as yet little-studied indigenous communities of Chinese women has also been included. Multiple indexes enhance the guide's accessibility. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315497334

Reference Guide to Famous Engineering Landmarks of the WorldBridges Tunnels Dams Roads and Other Structures More than 650 landmarks are covered ranging from ancient monuments such as Stonehenge to contemporary engineering feats such as the World Trade Center in New York City. The concisely-written entries describe when the landmark was built who built it why it was built its dimensions how it was constructed and any problems encountered during construction. Additional features include: numerous photographs; biographies of important builders and designers; glossary; chronology of dates in civil engineering from 3000 BC to the present; listings of tallest buildings longest bridges and highest dams and a geographical index which locates the structures by country. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062167

Reference Guide to Russian Literature First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073873

Reference LibrarianshipNotes from the Trenches A daily diary of actual interactions between a reference desk librarian and his patronsReference Librarianship documents a year in the life of a young librarian working in the “trenches” at a library in the Midwestern United States. This one-of-a-kind book provides a daily diary of every librarian/patron transaction—no matter how mundane or absurd—to demonstrate not only how advances in technology have affected the reference librarian’s job but how the public’s expectations have changed as well. The book also includes observations by a now-retired reference librarian on the current state of the field based on these unedited interactions.Over the past two decades the job of reference librarian has seen many changes. But in many ways reference desk work hasn’t changed a bit with its mix of odd humorous routine and ridiculous requests that capture what it’s like to deal with patrons day after day. Reference Librarianship paints a clear picture of the field for library school students provides emotional and philosophical support to practitioners and reminds library administrators of what life was like on the “front lines.” A sampling of the daily transactions documented in Reference Librarianship:Monday May 19 2003: pencil pencil network down I tell people that I can’t sign them up for an Internet terminal because the network is down and they just stand there staring into space One of them asks for three days worth of newspapers microfiche machine explanation Sorry Sir the network is still down (multiply by twenty and insert randomly into the remainder of the day) magic tricks but he pretty much knew where they were One of our large interior plate glass windows shattered. No one was hurt and it made a fascinating noise like a crystal waterfall landing on soil. “Books on prostitution you know—whores?” Someone from the County called to ask if any criminal activity had occurred on a particular street. Someone else referred her to us. She was dubious—with good reason. “Math puzzles.” Okay. I show him the books. “Just math.” Certainly. I show him the books. “I need them in Spanish.” Grrr ... Reference Librarianship is an enlightening educational and entertaining look at the real world of reference desk work. It’s an essential read for reference librarians (both public and academic) library administrators and library school students as well as anyone who works with the public. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051399

Reference Services and Media Get the most out of your reference information systems and technology!Reference Services and Media meets the information challenges that overwhelm and assist us today with computerization electronics and telecommunications changes in the reference services of our libraries. As a professional in the library science field you will discover innovative theories and researched solutions on many technology problems and challenges such as formatting and compatibility training of reference professionals and library users costs and information have and have nots. With the year 2000 and beyond upon us emerging technologies afford tremendous opportunities for reference librarians and for improved and enhanced public access to information. In Reference Services and Media you will learn about planning for staffing troubleshooting fund-raising and budget developing to support the use of information technologies. You will also examine the impact new media has on academic libraries specifically video and movie clips that are transferred over intranets and internets and their opportunities and legal implications. In Reference Services and Media you will also explore:desktop conferencing and web access for reference services versus personalized contactdesktop conferencing with personal computers in remote areas for reference service assistancepositive and negative aspects of using each technology in reference use instruction creative methods for procuring funding for an electronic information literary instruction classroomproviding a digital library for a state library networkraising confidence levels of public service librarians in using electronic resources to answer reference questions Reference Services and Media includes case studies tables and an annotated bibliography that serves as a librarian's media reference toolkit making it essential for effective media reference work. An excellent source for the reference librarian Reference Services and Media will assist you in adopting and incorporating new information technologies for the present and future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809489

Reference Services and Public Policy This book first published in 1988 looks at the relationship between public policy and information and reports ways in which libraries respond to the need for public policy information. Chapters provide perspectives from a variety of library settings with different user groups who in turn have different information needs. This volume will stimulate you to examine the adequacy of your own reference services and to a greater appreciation of the dynamic relationship between public policy and information services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373757

Reference Services and Technical ServicesInteractions in Library Practice This book first published in 1984 analyses the provision of more effective library service by relying more heavily on collaboration between reference and technical services librarians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367406585

Reference Services for Archives and Manuscripts Like their librarian colleagues reference archivists mediate between the user and the source material. However given the nature of archival materials and of their holding repositories unique issues arise. While such matters as provenance and original order and access and security continue to be vital underpinnings of their work a myriad of other issues comes into play as reference archivists attempt to balance the competing demands of donors researchers the public and the press. From the creation and dissemination of finding aids for electronic resources to the implementation of marketing strategies to increase support and strengthen service Reference Services for Archives and Manuscripts shows you how to thrive in the changing world of archival reference. Intended to foster an appreciation of the issues both within and beyond the field of archives Reference Services for Archives and Manuscripts reveals that today's archivist is straddling the world of the traditional with the world of the new. The book establishes its value as it guides you through new concerns such as how to: take advantage of technological developments in appraisal accession and preservation address copyright privacy and funding issues for electronic resources mount archival cataloging records on local and wide-area databases create a publicly available site on the Internet improve in-house access tools professional abilities and the caliber of public service address security issues and respond to theftReference Services for Archives and Manuscripts also helps you by preparing you for changes in the relationship between archivist and researcher that will inevitably occur with further changes in technology. Other vital issues discussed are improved access for unserved and underserved groups a revision in ethical codes and the ability of archivists to become more customer-centered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046913

Reference Services for the Unserved New recognition within society of previously unserved populations has created the need for librarians to also recognize these groups and to find ways to serve them equally. Reference Services for the Unserved provides information guidance and inspiration to library professionals in their work with previously unserved populations so that these persons may be absorbed into the larger served population groups. It helps librarians adjust to making accommodations for these new user groups recognizing that many people in these populations have very specific needs and bring with them some specific limitations in their abilities to take advantage of existing library services. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) has transformed the lives of disabled and challenged people by mainstreaming disabled children in public schools moving mentally and developmentally disabled people into community-based residences and workshops providing services to disabled college students and enhancing workplace accommodations. At the same time the ADA has presented new challenges for the library community. Reference Services for the Unserved guides library professionals in meeting these new challenges by bringing together research and descriptions of several successful attempts to meet the information needs of previously unserved populations. In guiding library professionals and administrators in effectively serving currently unserved populations authors in Reference Services for the Unserved tell readers how to: approach services for patrons with mental illness--examines issues of behavior “inappropriate in the situation” and ways for librarians to understand this behavior in order to carry out their professional objectives of providing access to information improving quality of life and meeting the legal mandates of the ADA. address the needs of disabled students in the academic library--recognizes that the information needs of disabled students are not different from those of traditional students; the differences are in means of access overcoming barriers to access and the need for adaptive technologies and techniques. meet the information needs of battered women--suggests ways library professionals can better assist individual battered women social service providers and public policy or decision-makers. integrate technology into the library setting--focuses on people with severe and persistent mental illness (the improvement of access to information sources on behalf of people with cognitive disorders whose ability to process text-based information is impaired) and reports on the use of computer-aided instruction (CAI) and multimedia technology to meet their information needs. develop or upgrade services to patrons with special needs--a bibliography of useful material for guidance.Combined with strong administrative support the information in Reference Services for the Unserved provides a strong foundation for making positive and effective changes to better accommodate disabled and challenged patrons. Library professionals and administrators and students of library and information sciences will find it a necessary guide in their attempts to provide effective and quality services to all patrons. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315792958

Reference Services in Archives In this comprehensive volume on the reference process in archives first published in 1986 experts offer a wealth of ideas on making both the reference archivist's and the user's tasks more exciting and enjoyable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367372040

Referendums and Representative DemocracyResponsiveness Accountability and Deliberation This volume analyses how the use of referendums affects the central functions and characteristics of representative democracy. It provides a balanced account of the interaction between referendums and representative institutions and actors seeking to evaluate whether referendums supplement or undermine representative democracy. Considering both normative and empirical questions the volume also examines the particular circumstances under which referendums strengthen or weaken representative democracy. Providing a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches used in the study of referendums this book is divided into three sections: Referendums and the Models of Democracy The Demand of Referendums: Party Ideologies and Strategies and Referendum Campaigns and Voter Behaviour. It features case studies on Ireland Israel Canada California Italy Liechtenstein Switzerland the Nordic Countries the Netherlands Spain and the EU Constitutional Treaty. In addition to system-level evaluations of referendums studies on the ideological attitudes of political actors and strategic use of referendums the volume also provides analyses of referendum campaigns and voters’ choices in referendums. Covering referendums on European integration the volume also demonstrates how supra-national governance gives rise to the demand of referendums. This volume will be of interest to students and scholars of political science political theory comparative politics and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849272

Referential Communication Tasks Referential communication is the term given to communicative acts generally spoken in which some kind of information is exchanged between one speaker and another. This information exchange is typically dependent on successful acts of reference whereby entities (human and non-human) are identified (by naming or describing) are located or moved relative to other entities (by giving instructions or directions) or are followed through sequences of locations and events (by recounting an incident or a narrative). These "activities" are examples of events that are more typically described as "tasks" in the area of second language studies. These might be real world tasks encountered in everyday experience or pedagogical tasks specifically designed for second language classroom use. This volume comprehensively documents and describes the veritable explosion of task-based research in language acquisition. In a succinct yet easily accessible fashion it presents the origins principles and key distinctions of referential communication research in first and second language studies complete with exhaustive analyses and illustrations of different types of materials. The author also describes and evaluates different choices for using or modifying these materials provides analytic frameworks for focusing on various aspects of the data elicited by these tasks and includes an extensive bibliography plus an appendix showing original task materials. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044965

Referential Opacity and Modal Logic This landmark dissertation (1961) provides a systematic introduction to systems of modal logic and stands as the first presentation of what have become central ideas in philosophy of language and metaphysics from the 'new theory of reference' and non-linguistic necessity and essentialism to 'Kripke semantics'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203337295

Referring in a Second LanguageStudies on Reference to Person in a Multilingual World The introduction and tracking of reference to people or individuals known as referential movement is a central feature of coherence and accounts for “about every third word of discourse”. Located at the intersection of pragmatics and grammar reference is now proving a rich and enduring source of insight into second language development. The challenge for second language (L2) learners involves navigating the selection and positioning of reference in the target language continually shifting and balancing the referential means used to maintain coherence while remaining acutely sensitive to the discourse and social context. The present volume focuses on how L2 learners meet that challenge bringing together both eminent and up-and-coming researchers in the field of L2 acquisition. The chapters address a range of problems in second language acquisition (SLA) (e.g. form-function mapping first language [L1] influence developmental trajectories) and do so in relation to various theoretical approaches to reference (e.g. Accessibility Theory Givenness Hierarchy). The global outlook of these studies relates to the L2 acquisition of English French Japanese Korean and Spanish and covers a diverse range of situational contexts including heritage language learning English as a medium of instruction and the development of sociolinguistic competence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208943

Referring to GodJewish and Christian Perspectives There is a long tradition of discussion in the philosophy of religion about the problems and possibilities involved in talking about God. This book presents accounts of the problem within Jewish and Christian philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415592574

Refiguring DemocracyThe Spanish Political Laboratory Spain has become a remarkable democratic laboratory in which millions of citizens are experimenting with new forms of political expression. This book examines the dynamics of this political laboratory showing that the upheavals it is experiencing are likely in the near future to affect democracies elsewhere in the world. Examining the new means of participation that were established in fields where digital communication tools enabled the launch of novel dynamics of political action the reader will gain access to a comprehensive analysis of the reshaping and mutation process that has affected fields such as activism political parties and political participation. Using a case study of the Spain between 2011 and 2015 the book focuses on the changes that have taken place in politics and communication in Spain paying particular attention to the 15M movement and its disruptive innovative strength in all matters related to politics and communication. The chapters cover political repertoires and the hybridization of horizontal and vertical political logics; the appearance of new political parties; the establishment of monitoring mechanisms as an essential means of political expression and participation; and the subversion of rationality across media as a product of the communication strategies implemented by online political activism. Showing that Spain is not just at the forefront of democratic innovation but that it is a political laboratory in which trials are taking place that tell us much about the future of democracy everywhere this book will be of great use to scholars of political theory democracy and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063686

Refiguring the PostmaternalFeminist Responses to the Forgetting of Motherhood This book explores the concept of the ‘postmaternal’ as a response to changing cultural political and economic conditions for motherhood and responds to Julie Stephens’ contention that gender-neutral feminism has led to a forgetting of the maternal within feminist memory. In Confronting Postmaternal Thinking: Feminism Memory Care (2011) Stephens identifies a significant cultural anxiety about care-giving nurturing and human dependency she calls ‘postmaternal’ thinking. Stephens argues that maternal forms of care have been rejected in the public sphere and marginalised to the private domain through an elaborate process of cultural forgetting in turn contributing to the current dominance of a degendered form of feminism. This book argues that refiguring postmaternalism requires opening up the maternal beyond the category of mothers and the nuclear family. The chapters in this edited volume contribute to the field of maternal studies by investigating the connections between maternalism feminism and neoliberalism through diverse feminist theories cases and methodologies. We challenge Stephens’ diagnosis of the ‘forgetting’ of certain forms of maternal practices from feminism’s history by highlighting the ongoing contested place of the maternal in feminist scholarship and activism for the last five decades. We argue that the memorializing of the maternal in feminist scholarship needs to reflect its diverse legacies in the analyses of black feminism socialist feminism and ecofeminism in order to destabilise the association of the maternal with neoliberalism and the depoliticization of feminism. This book was originally published as a special issue of Australian Feminist Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892968

Re-figuring the Ramayana as TheologyA History of Reception in Premodern India The Rāmāyana of Vālmīki is considered by many contemporary Hindus to be a foundational religious text. But this understanding is in part the result of a transformation of the epic’s receptive history a hermeneutic project which challenged one characterization of the genre of the text as a work of literary culture and replaced it with another as a work of remembered tradition. This book examines Rāmāyana commentaries poetic retellings and praise-poems produced by intellectuals within the Śrīvaisnava order of South India from 1250 to 1600 and shows how these intellectuals reconceptualized Rāma’s story through the lens of their devotional metaphysics. Śrīvaisnavas applied innovative interpretive techniques to the Rāmāyana including allegorical reading ślesa reading (reading a verse as a double entendre) and the application of vernacular performance techniques such as word play improvisation repetition and novel forms of citation. The book is of interest not only to Rāmāyana specialists but also to those engaged with Indian intellectual history literary studies and the history of religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576292

Refined Large Deviation Limit Theorems This is a developing area of modern probability theory which has applications in many areas. This volume is devoted to the systematic study of results on large deviations in situations where Cramér's condition on the finiteness of exponential moments may not be satisfied Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449346

Refinery Feedstocks Over the last several decades the petroleum industry has experienced significant changes in resource availability petro-politics and technological advancements dictated by the changing quality of refinery feedstocks. However the dependence on fossil fuels as the primary energy source has remained unchanged. Refinery Feedstocks addresses the problems of changing feedstock availability and properties; the refining process; and solids deposition during refining. This book will take the reader through the various steps that are necessary for crude oil evaluation and refining including the potential for the use of coal liquids shale oil and non-fossil fuel materials (biomass) as refinery feedstocks.    Other features: Describes the various types of crude oil and includes a discussion of extra heavy oil and tar sand bitumen Includes basic properties and specifications of crude oil and the significance in refinery operations This book is a handy reference for engineers scientists and students who want an update on crude oil refining and on the direction the industry must take to assure the refinability of various feedstocks and the efficiency of the refining processes in the next fifty years. Non-technical readers with help from the extensive glossary will also benefit from reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367027100

Refining Milestone Mass Communications Theories for the 21st Century The ‘Milestones’ essays in Mass Communication and Society are reflective and analytical articles by the most notable scholars in the field. These classic essays address 21st century issues from the pioneers of media and communication studies including Elihu Katz on new media and social movements George Gerbner on cultivation analysis and Dietram Scheufele on political communication. As technologies evolve and mass communication becomes mobilized and democratized - more individual and also more social - these landmark scholars provide ideas about how established theories may be applied in new ways and how future research can expand our understanding of mass communication as its reach and effects grow ever larger. This book will be essential reading for both students and researchers of Mass Communications Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294882

Refining the Committee Approach and Uncertainty Prediction in Hydrological Modelling Due to the complexity of hydrological systems a single model may be unable to capture the full range of a catchment response and accurately predict the streamflows. A solution could be the in use of several specialized models organized in the so-called committees. Refining the committee approach is one of the important topics of this study and it is demonstrated that it allows for increased predictive capability of models. Another topic addressed is the prediction of hydrologic models’ uncertainty. The traditionally used Monte Carlo method is based on the past data and cannot be directly used for estimation of model uncertainty for the future model runs during its operation. In this thesis the so-called MLUE (Machine Learning for Uncertainty Estimation) approach is further explored and extended; in it the machine learning techniques (e.g. neural networks) are used to encapsulate the results of Monte Carlo experiments in a predictive model that is able to estimate uncertainty for the future states of the modelled system. Furthermore it is demonstrated that a committee of several predictive uncertainty models allows for an increase in prediction accuracy. Catchments in Nepal UK and USA are used as case studies. In flood modelling hydrological models are typically used in combination with hydraulic models forming a cascade often supported by geospatial processing. For uncertainty analysis of flood inundation modelling of the Nzoia catchment (Kenya) SWAT hydrological and SOBEK hydrodynamic models are integrated and the parametric uncertainty of the hydrological model is allowed to propagate through the model cascade using Monte Carlo simulations leading to the generation of the probabilistic flood maps. Due to the high computational complexity of these experiments the high performance (cluster) computing framework is designed and used. This study refined a number of hydroinformatics techniques thus enhancing uncertainty-based hydrological and integrated modelling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027466

Refining Used Lubricating Oils Used lubricating oil is a valuable resource. However it must be re-refined mainly due to the accumulation of physical and chemical contaminants in the oil during service. Refining Used Lubricating Oils describes the properties of used lubricating oils and presents ways these materials can be re-refined and converted into useful lubricants as well as other products. It provides an up-to-date review of most of the processes for used lubricating oil refining that have been proposed or implemented in different parts of the world and addresses feasibility and criteria for selecting a particular process.The book begins with an overview of lubricating oil manufacturing both petroleum-based and synthetic-based. It reviews the types and properties of lubricating oils and discusses the characteristics and potential of used lubricating oils. The authors describe the basic steps of used oil treatment including dehydration distillation or solvent extraction and finishing. They explore the combustion of used oil for use as fuel covering chemistry and equipment fuel oil properties and combustion emissions.The book considers alternative processing options such as refinery processing and re-refining. It also reviews the major refining processes that have been suggested over the years for used oil. These include acid/clay simple distillation combinations of distillation and hydrogenation solvent extraction filtration and coking processes. The book addresses economic life cycle assessment and other criteria for evaluating the attractiveness of an oil recycling project examining various costs and presenting an economic evaluation method using an Excel spreadsheet that can be downloaded from the publisher’s website. The book concludes with a chapter offering insights on how to choose the most suitable process technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466551497

Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Cutaneous Tumors Reflectance confocal microscopy enables lesions in skin to be examined without excision but with improved diagnostic accuracy assessment of dermoscopic-histologic correlation assessment of surgical margins as well as speed and convenience for the physician and patient. This extensively enlarged and updated text reviews the current and future state of the art for those involved with the diagnosis and treatment of skin tumors with a greatly increased amount of material on the expected normal patterns of skin throughout life and on non-melanocytic tumors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498757607

Reflecting on AmericaAnthropological Views of U.S. Culture Anthropologists travel back in time and across the globe to understand human culture—but surprise there is culture right here in the United States. This second edition of the best-selling textbook and anthology Reflecting on America again focuses on how we can recognize the common cultural thread running through diverse American phenomena—from heroin addiction and Big Business’s efforts to shape the identities of children to Civil War reenactments and the popularity of burlesque in the Midwest. In addition this second edition includes chapters written especially for this volume on striptease Burning Man The Big Bang Theory TV show and Groundhog Phil. Written throughout with verve and quirky humor  and offering “Questions for discussion” after every article this  book is perfect for undergraduate classes in anthropology and American studies. Drawing together twenty-two scholars with expertise in anthropological ideas about culture Reflecting on America examines what it means to be American. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629583693

Reflecting on Anna Karenina Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina is considered by many to be one of the greatest novels ever written. This study of its morally ambiguous protagonist Anna discusses Tolstoy’s troubled relation to the feminine in terms of the fantasies hopes and fears that she represents. In Reflecting on Anna Karenina first published in 1989 Mary Evans presents an original feminist reading of Anna’s life and times for both students and the general audience. She argues that Anna is the embodiment of all those female characteristics that so captivated Tolstoy and which he felt so compelled to punish in his writing. Evans indicates how author and central character are locked in a contradiction which can only be resolved in the novel by Anna’s death but which in real life must be overcome by women’s assertion of their moral and sexual autonomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803398

Reflecting on Clinical Practice Spiritual Care for Healthcare ProfessionalsReflecting on Clinical Practice In the past 10 years spirituality and spiritual care have been much debated in professional healthcare literature highlighting the need for a recognised definition of spiritual care to enable appropriate assessment of and response to spiritual issues. This accessible and highly relevant book surveys the numerous statements guidelines and standards highlighted by these discussions and equips healthcare professionals with the knowledge skills and competence to provide the essence of spiritual care within their professional practice. Practical and evidence-based this manual proves that delivery of good professional spiritual care can build on intuitive human skills and can be taught learned assessed and quantified. It gives readers the opportunity to move on from uncertainties about their role in the delivery of spiritual care by allowing them to asses and improve their understanding skills and clinical practice in this area of care. Spiritual Care for Healthcare Professionals clearly grounds spiritual care in clinical practice. It is highly recommended for supporting academic study and encouraging healthcare practitioners to reflect on their practice and develop skills in spiritual assessment and care. Aimed at all healthcare professionals it can be used by individual practitioners for continuing professional development as well as by academic staff developing educational programmes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383675

Reflecting on Cosmetic SurgeryBody image Shame and Narcissism Cosmetic surgery represents an extreme form of modern grooming. It is the fastest growing medical specialty yet misconceptions abound about those who undertake it and their reasons for doing so. With a grounded approach engaging 30 women through in-depth interview this study explores how they chose cosmetic surgery as an option. Their accounts frame a theoretical discussion in which Northrop proposes that cosmetic surgery is initiated within the vulnerable and divisive relationship between the self and its poor body image. Poor body image and the attempt at its reparation are examined conceptually through shame and narcissism. With compelling case studies and a multi-disciplinary approach Reflecting on Cosmetic Surgery demonstrates that shame constitutes a framework through which we formulate appearance norms and learn the art of becoming socially embodied. Shame concerns the self but manifests in response to perceived social phenomena. Through the evaluation and amendment of body image with cosmetic surgery notions of self and social worthiness are played out. Northrop argues convincingly for a review of the way in which we view narcissism and proposes that shame and the discomforts arising from it are implicated in its occurrence. This book will appeal to students and scholars across the social sciences and particularly in women’s studies and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020108

Reflecting on Darwin Taking up the historical evolution of Darwin and his theories and the cultural responses they have inspired Reflecting on Darwin poses the following questions: 'How are the apparatuses in the mid-nineteenth century and at the turn of the twenty-first century interconnected with bio-scientific paradigms in art literature culture and science?' 'How are naturalism determinism and Darwinism - the eugenics of the nineteenth century and the genetic coding of the twentieth century - positioned embodied and staged in various media configurations and media genres?' and 'How have particular media apparatuses formed displaced or stabilized the various concepts of humankind in the framework of evolutionary theory?' Ranging from the early circulation of Darwin’s ideas to the present this interdisciplinary collection pays particular attention to Darwin’s postmillennial reception. Beginning with an overview of the historical development of contemporary ecological and ethical fears Reflecting on Darwin then turns to Darwin’s influence on contemporary media neo-Victorian literature and culture science fiction literature and film and contemporary theory. In examining the plurality of ways in which Darwin has been rewritten and reappropriated this unique volume both mirrors and inspects the complexity of recent debates in Victorian and neo-Victorian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472414076

Reflecting on Faith SchoolsA Contemporary Project and Practice in a Multi-Cultural Society Profound changes in society government policy and the political landscape as well as cataclysmic events such as 9/11 have greatly altered perceptions of faith schools and their existence now causes more controversy than ever. Taking a reflective practice approach this study by people working within faith schools and colleges explores the new hot issues surrounding the subject in a sophisticated way. Looking at the supposed secularisation of the West the nature of the multi-cultural and multi-faith society the role of women the spiritual development of children and most of all the form that the tolerance of religious diversity should take in liberal societies this book encourages readers to re-examine their assumptions and to consider faith schools as a part of the future of the English schooling system within a multi-cultural society. This book was previously published as a special issue of The International Journal of Children's Spirituality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878744

Reflecting on Literacy in Education Literacy has become central to debates on policy and practice in education in the UK and other English-speaking countries. This book introduces teachers to current thought on the place of literacy in education providing many different perspectives. It charts the latest ideas and relates practical and policy concerns to an understanding of theoretical issues.Concise and accessible it connects with key aspects of the experience of professionals and students alike and provides issues for group discussion or individual study as well as suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203130049

Reflecting on Miss Marple Originally published in 1991 Reflecting on Miss Marple looks at the incongruous combination of violence murder and a sweet white-haired old lady and examines why this makes such a potent but unlikely formula. The book is an astute and engaging account which reveals Miss Marple as a feminist heroine triumphantly able to exploit contemporary prejudices against unmarried women in order to solve her case. The authors explore the inherent contradictions of Agatha Christie’s Miss Marple novels their social context and their place in detective fiction as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322479

Reflecting on Nana First published in 1991 this book radically challenged the view of Nana as the story of an old fashioned femme fatale and reinterprets her as a feminist heroine who manages to overturn patriarchy. The author shows how Nana confronts the traditional social order and offers an alternative version. This work gives not just an original approach to the heroine herself but the story of Zola’s struggle with his vision of her and the subversive values she represents. This book will be of interest to students of literature and feminism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654587

Reflecting on RealityPsychotherapists at Work in Primary Care Primary care and psychotherapy are in some ways worlds apart. Yet both deal with the same human fundamentals: birth and death hope and disappointment identity and uncertainty. This innovative book looks at how psychotherapists can make use of their skills in primary care. It examines how therapists family physicians and other primary care professionals can all learn from each other through clinical collaboration. Each chapter describes a different practical approach to joint working in a range of primary care settings across the life cycle. Specific topics include services for children and adolescents working with immigrants and live supervision. All the authors are connected with the Tavistock Clinic and are psychotherapists or family physicians. The book challenges psychotherapists and those who work in primary care to develop closer working relationships so that they can deliver more effective and more equitable services. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429479441

Reflecting on Social Work - Discipline and Profession Social work has always been a contested activity and its status as an academic discipline remains uncertain. There is currently renewed interest in the theoretical and research dimensions of social work at a time when significant changes in the broad social political and economic context in which practice takes place require a re-evaluation of social work's role and a re-examination of its identity. This timely book brings together leading social work academics to examine the state of social work at the beginning of the 21st century. With their focus on the relationships between research theory and practice they reflect critically on the nature of social work as a discipline in higher education and the importance of this to the profession as a whole. The book represents an exploratory conversation among social work academics about the current state and future aspirations of the discipline and the profession. It aims to stimulate wider debate about the dominant constraints and opportunities for social work in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269996

Reflecting on the 1960s at 50A Concise Account of How the 1960s Changed America for Better and for Worse Reflecting on the 1960s at 50: A Concise Account of How the 1960s Changed America for Better and for Worse is a punchy conversational look at some of the most interesting pieces of cultural and social conflict from the ‘60s reflected through the lens of our own vantage point today. This approachable informative volume uses transcripts of public interviews to provide the viewpoints of half a dozen nationally known scholars with long records of writing in scholarly and popular realms. They represent a range of disciplinary and political perspectives from the humanities to the social sciences and from the progressive left to the conservative right. These scholars offer their thoughts on: the place of youth in American society that emerged from the ‘60s the lingering contributions the counterculture made to American institutions and social life the legacy in contemporary America of the struggles over racial disparities in the ‘60s the ways in which the revolution of sexual mores and relations of that decade have affected marriage and family today the war in Vietnam and its effects on contemporary views of America’s military power and responsibility in the world the evolution of American state power and administration that was energized by Lyndon Johnson’s Great Society. This book will be of interest to students of American history and the history and politics of the 1960s as well as sociologists. It searches for meaning in a period that made major contributions to the shape of America as a country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367486761

Reflecting on the Future of Academic and Public Libraries Academic and public libraries are much different today than they were even 15 years ago. And with even bigger changes on the horizon what lies in store? In this systematic attempt to speak to academic and public librarians about the future of library services Hernon and Matthews invite a raft of contributors to step back and envision the type of future library that will generate excitement and enthusiasm among users and stakeholders. Anyone interested in the future of libraries especially library managers will be engaged and stimulated as the contributors: Examine the current state of the library summarizing existing literature on the topic to sketch in historical background Project into the future using SWOT analysis environmental scans and other techniques to posit how library infrastructure (such as staff collections technology and facilities) can adapt in the decades ahead Construct potential scenarios that library leaders can use to forge paths for their own institutions. The collection of knowledge and practical wisdom in this book will help academic and public libraries find ways to honour their missions while planning for the broader institutional changes already underway. Readership: Library managers academic and public librarians LIS students and academics and anyone interested in the future of libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856049481

Reflecting PsychoanalysisNarrative and Resolve in the Psychoanalytic Experience At the heart of this book is an ethical question: 'With what legitimacy do I assume the right to interpret my fellow being?' This question is raised in the context of a critique of a particular hermeneutic interpretation of psychoanalysis namely psychoanalysis as an objectifying discipline in which the other (the analysand) is regarded quintes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326586

Reflection for Nursing LifePrinciples Process and Practice Over the past decades reflection has taken centre stage in nursing education but it is easy to get stuck in a superficial cycle of storytelling and self-examination without getting any further insights into your own practice and abilities. Reflection for Nursing Life starts with a basic introduction to reflective practice and moves through to look at more critical perspectives with guidance for reflecting on the complex realities of practice. This accessible text is designed to support a deeper understanding of the value of reflection and its relationship with the needs of modern practice. Beginning with discussions of self-awareness and the reflective cycle it goes on to explore ideas about critical incidents critical reflection models and transformational learning. It integrates cutting-edge neuro-scientific research and thinking about emotional labour and intelligence in healthcare into mainstream reflective practice drawing on both new and established ways of guiding learning and professional judgment. Reflection for Nursing Life includes numerous exemplar reflective narratives diagrams and exercises to help the reader identify their strengths and weaknesses whilst tips for overcoming weaknesses and developing strengths are also provided. It is the ideal text for nursing students and practitioners looking to improve their reflective practice skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787599

Reflection in ActionDeveloping Reflective Practice in Health and Social Services Newly available in paperback this original and informative volume outlines a new well-designed reflective teaching and learning model that can be used with single- or multi-disciplinary groups of students and professionals. It offers an overview of the origins of the different theories of reflection and explains how different levels of reflection can be understood and incorporated into everyday teaching and training. Outlining specific teaching and learning techniques to be used in training situations it also includes examples of how these techniques have been successfully used with groups of professionals from health and social care areas. This edition features a substantive new preface bringing the book up to date with recent developments in the field. It is a well-researched guide to both the theory and the practice of reflection and it also offers those who teach and train professionals a clearly delineated reflective model for use in the classroom or professional training environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467590

Reflection in Learning and Professional DevelopmentTheory and Practice Reflection is a technique for aiding and reinforcing learning used in education and professional development. This volume offers practitioners and students guidance that cuts across theoretical approaches enabling them to understand and use reflection to enhance learning in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127364

Reflection Through InteractionThe Classroom Experience Of Pupils With Learning Difficulties First Published in 1996.  Teaching approaches for pupils with learning difficulties have often emphasized the presentation and repetition of easily manageable tasks rather than exploration learning through mistakes and reflection. However there is encouraging evidence that such pupils may be helped to develop effective learning approaches with marked improvements in their academic performance and self-concept. The importance of the teacher's role in facilitating pupils' reflective activity cannot be overstated. This book locates reflective experiences within classroom interaction and discusses a variety of ways in which teachers can foster reflection. These include their classroom talk challenging activities and the creation of an ethos where expectations are high and pupils' thinking and self-awareness are shown to be valued. Most but not all of the classroom research reported here was conducted in special schools for pupils with moderate learning difficulties but the findings have implications for teachers of a wide range of pupils in both ‘special' and ‘ordinary' schools. The hope is that they will be stimulated to incorporate some of the ideas in this book into their own practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043203

Reflections '97A special issue of the journal Musical Performance Reflections the Yearbook of the Music Performance Research Centre is published as an issue within the international journal Musical Performance series. It features articles written by musicians and interviews with performers. Reflections '97 includes an interview with the tenor Jon Vickers and a personal memoir of the conductor Carlos Kleiber. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079738

Reflections of a Cynical Clinical Psychologist Presenting first-hand accounts from the ‘front line’ Reflections of a Cynical Clinical Psychologist provides the reader with a participant experience of the daily ups and downs of a US mental health professional. Vividly describing actual clinical events ranging from tragic to comedic this book calls attention to the human realities of the system’s dysfunction. Illustrated throughout by anecdotes based on the author’s 50 years of experience and observations in the field the book focuses on ‘the system’ as the problem identifying the limitations in current mental health policy with the emphasis misplaced onto profit rather than optimal patient care. These anecdotes are organized by themes such as the harsh treatment of patients by staff; loss in the workplace; anomalous staff behavior; problems with the legal system; and clinically unexpected and bizarre episodes. The value of humor as a stress reducer social leveler and a means to make incisive points is highlighted throughout. This is important reading for mental health professionals policy makers and those interested in humanizing social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336394

Reflections of a Metaphysical Flaneurand Other Essays These essays from one of our most stimulating thinkers showcase Tallis's infectious fascination indeed intoxication with the infinite complexity of human lives and the human condition. In the title essay we join Tallis on a stroll around his local park - and the intricate passages of his own consciousness - as he uses the motif of the walk the amble to occasion a series of meditations on the freedoms that only human beings possess. In subsequent essays the flaneur thinks about his brain his relationship to the rest of the animal kingdom his profession of medicine and about the physical world and the claims of physical science to have rendered philosophical reflection obsolete. Taken together the essays continue Tallis's mission to elaborate a vision of humanity that rejects religious myths while not succumbing to scientism or any other form of naturalism. Written with the author's customary intellectual energy and vigour these essays provoke move and challenge us to think differently about who we are and our place in the material world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656660

Reflections of a NeuropsychologistBrushes with Brains Reflections of a Neuropsychologist: Brushes with Brains follows the life of an influential neuropsychologist's fascinating and varied career. Unique in its autobiographical approach it features coverage of research into human evolution archaeology and neurology. Beginning with his earliest memories (and implications for memory processes)  John L. Bradshaw reflects on his archaeological expeditions preceding his primary career as a physiological psychologist and a behavioural neuroscientist. His influential research covers such rare neurological disorders as Huntington’s disease Friedreich ataxia and Williams syndrome and more common maladies like Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases stroke Fragile X Tourette’s syndrome obsessive compulsive and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders schizophrenia autism and depression. His fascinating personal experiences illustrating scientific discoveries will entertain enthuse encourage and inspire and provide established research scientists and practising clinicians with a unique road map. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481237

Reflections of a Veteran PessimistContemplating Modern Europe Russia and Jewish History Having been exposed early in life to the dangers of extreme nationalism journalist and historian Walter Laqueur chose to align his thinking with Victor Hugo’s ideal of a “European Brotherhood” where the European nations would merge into a “superior unit” overcoming war and strife. However as time wore on and consolidating national solidarities seemed ever more impossible Laqueur became more of a pessimist. Today he still hopes for unity but doubts that it will ever come to pass. This volume represents the culmination of thought of a most noteworthy contemporary historian. Reflections of a Veteran Pessimist is divided into four sections: Europe in Decline Jews in the Twentieth Century Russia after the Soviet Union and Observations. Having lived under the Nazi regime Laqueur is keenly aware of the dangers posed by strident nationalism in Europe and rampant religious zealotry in the Middle East. Reflecting on the lingering financial crisis in Europe Laqueur observes its serious consequences—populist movements and growing opposition to European integration. He notes that the influx of refugees resulting from Middle Eastern instability have sharpened the challenges facing Europe and weakened its unity. Laqueur also examines the growth of authoritarian nationalism in Russia and the de facto renewal of the Cold War with the West.Offering fascinating insights into a range of themes across the period this book is valuable reading for all those interested in twentieth-century European Russian and Jewish history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667788

Reflections of a Wondering Jew Much as he considered himself a philosopher Morris Raphael Cohen was also immersed in the machinery of social life. From his first years of "engagement" as a volunteer teacher in Thomas Davidson's school for working-class people to his last as professor of philosophy at New York's City College and at the University of Chicago he constantly sought to understand the underlying assumptions of human behavior.The studies Cohen gathered together for Reflections of a Wondering Jew are an indication of representative achievements of his life. He was deeply involved in the experience of the American Jewish community and much of his work here consists of an inquiry into and analysis of specifically Jewish affairs. Some of his most valuable contributions to American thought and maturity are those that were never included in standard philosophical efforts. His work and scholarship provide foundations for the field of human problems and the history of ideas. These lectures illuminated the way forward in so many of our crisis years.There is a certain tragedy to the fact that for many decades Morris Raphael Cohen had hoped to organize and put into systematic form his literary reflections on Jewish problems and American liberalism. Towards the end of his life he faced the realization that many of his intended writings would never reach fruition. Though this volume may not be quite what Cohen intended it is a product of a mature giant in American intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531581

Reflections of Our PastHow Human History Is Revealed in Our Genes The rise of the multi-billion dollar ancestry testing industry points to one immutable truth about us as human beings: we want to know where we come from and who our ancestors were. John H. Relethford and Deborah A. Bolnick explore this topic and many more in this second edition of Reflections of Our Past. Where did modern humans come from and how important are the biological differences among us? Are we descended from Neandertals? How should we understand the connections between genetic ancestry race and identity? Were Native Americans the first to inhabit the Americas? Can we see evidence of the Viking invasions of Ireland a millennium ago even in the Irish of today? Through engaging examination of issues such as these and using non-technical language Reflections of Our Past shows how anthropologists use genetic information to suggest answers to fundamental questions about human history. By looking at genetic variation in the world today and in the past we can reconstruct the recent and remote events and processes that have created the variation we see providing a fascinating reflection of our genetic past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349466

Reflections of RevolutionImages of Romanticism Reflections of Revolution first published in 1993 demonstrates the interdisciplinarity that had been emerging from cultural and historical studies. Taking the French Revolution as its focus the book examines the tremendously diverse and intellectually exciting cultural reactions to the events of 1789. This title will be of interest to students of both history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190634

Reflections of Women in Antiquity Published in the year 1981 Reflections of Women in Antiquity is a valuable contribution to the field of Performance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036471

Reflections on 1989 in Eastern Europe This book presents a selection of recent research on the events and developments of 1989 in Eastern Europe. It offers a mix of detailed examinations of the events of 1989 in Eastern Europe thoughtful and considered appraisals of developments and ‘middle-range’ theoretical discussions of patterns of cause and effect. The authors range in their approaches from detailed examinations of government and ruling-party papers from the archives some of it originally labelled top secret to personal observations and oral history based on interviews with participants to analysis of survey data and official statistics. In their chosen focus the essays range from explorations of the emerging crisis in the communist regimes that led to the events of 1989 reflections and insights into the events and changing mood during 1989 itself and examinations of some of the consequences and legacies of 1989. This book was published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945739

Reflections on a Politically Skeptical Era All of the essays included in the present volume were written between 1995 and 2001. This attests to the timeliness and relevance of Dennis H. Wrong's writings. He notes that the mid-twentieth-century disposition to believe that politics fundamentally consisted of clashes between totalistic worldviews such as communism socialism capitalism fascism nationalism internationalism and a cluster of "isms " may have been historically transitional. But politics now appears more nuanced if no less troubled following the collapse of the Soviet bloc between 1989 and 1991. Multiculturalism and identity politics as well as communitarianism flourished in the 1990s.The volume is divided into five parts: "Capitalism--Inequalities and Alternatives " "Multiculturalism and Identity Politics " "Communitarianism " "Theory and Theorists " and "Autobiographical Reminiscences." This concluding part indicates how Wrong's work includes self-reflections as well as reflections--an examination of how figures such as C. Wright Mills and Raymond Aron Amitai Etzioni and Digby Baltzell played a role in shaping his own thought and how these changed over the course of the past century.This is the third collection of the essays and articles of Dennis H. Wrong published by Transaction. As was the case with his earlier volumes Reflections on a Politically Skeptical Era is characterized by a deep attention to the actual social history of our times and how this plays out in academic pursuits--especially within sociology. Whether the works were published in academic journals or more popular media they reflect a quality of literary manners that is rare among social science writings but a reflection that never sacrifices a sense of principle and probity in the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514003

Reflections on Aesthetic Judgment and other Essays Benjamin Tilghman has been a leading commentator on analytic philosophy for many years. This book brings together his most significant and influential work on aesthetics. Spanning a period of thirty years and covering topics in aesthetics from literature to painting the collection traces the development of Tilghman's two principal themes; a rejection of philosophical theory as a way of resolving problems about our understanding and appreciation of art and the importance of the representation and presentation of the human and human concerns in art. Tilghman is profoundly influenced by the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein and his work is informed throughout by his conception and practice of philosophy. Written with exceptional clarity and with many references to original work in both painting and literature this collection will be an invaluable resource not only for professional philosophers but for those working in the arts generally art historians critics and literary theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620315

Reflections on American Progressivism In American politics at least since the Civil War the great philosophical divide is between "progressives" and "founders" of the American regime. The quarrel has come to be defined in the media as a contest between liberals and conservatives. This book explores the ideological underpinnings of American progressivism. In doing so it examines the foundations of modern liberalism and conservatism.The fundamental problem of any science of politics is to explain however imperfectly the sources of justice and injustice in politics: What are the "self-evident truths" that inform and drive the public debates? Over time the foundational arguments for justice and injustice what people regard as self-evident truths do change. This process of change is at the heart of progressivism.The original arguments of the progressive movement are obscured or largely forgotten in contemporary political debates. But in a myriad of ways the original progressive arguments continue to reverberate. They need to be more fully explored and understood in order to seriously engage the differences between liberals and conservatives. Such differences are not likely to be overcome simply by a study of the roots of progressivism but it is a first step in a more rational debate which this book will inspire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514010

Reflections on Architecture Society and PoliticsSocial and Cultural Tectonics in the 21st Century Reflections on Architecture Society and Politics brings together a series of thirteen interview-articles by Graham Cairns in collaboration with some of the most prominent polemic thinkers and critical practitioners from the fields of architecture and the social sciences including Noam Chomsky Peggy Deamer Robert A.M. Stern Daniel Libeskind and Kenneth Frampton. Each chapter explores the relationship between architecture and socio-political issues through discussion of architectural theories and projects citing specific issues and themes that have led to and will shape the various aspects of the current and future built environment. Ranging from Chomsky’s examination of the US–Mexico border as the architecture of oppression to Robert A.M. Stern’s defence of projects for the Disney corporation and George W. Bush this book places politics at the center of issues within contemporary architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588608

Reflections on Commercial LifeAn Anthology of Classic Texts from Plato to the Present Reflections on Commercial Life an anthology of writings from the ancient Greeks to contemporary thinkers provides students scholars and general readers an opportunity to develop a more self-conscious and critical relationship to commercial life. Selections are drawn from seminal works of high intellectual and literary quality. Through an inquiry into history nature and outcomes this volume offers the opportunity to explore as never before alternatives to modern commercial life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870601

Reflections on Death Dying and BereavementA Manual for Clergy Counsellors and Speakers The methodology of "Reflections on Death Dying and Bereavement" is mainly philosophical. It is intended to complement scriptural and theological studies. The volume has five main sections that are further divided by chapter. The first section contains foundational considerations. Since the belief in a continuation of life after death or reunion with deceased loved ones offers consolation to many people the book examines the possibility of human immortality. Various rational arguments are also presented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785167

Reflections on Feminist Family Therapy Training Although feminist family therapy has been gaining recognition and followers in recent years little is known about the variety of experiences philosophies and private learnings of feminist practitioners. Reflections on Feminist Family Therapy Training utilizes first-person accounts theory and commentary to explore the challenges feminist teachers and practitioners face and the aspects of their practice that are seldom considered.Readers of Reflections on Feminist Family Therapy Training acquire effective teaching strategies and a sensitivity to the intersection of cultural diversity and feminism. Students are introduced to several contextual factors that shape personal and professional experiences as well as techniques that address predictable patterns of behavior and attitudes toward feminist family therapy in a variety of settings. The book presents innovative ideas and strategies from experienced trainers for tolerating working with and resolving gaps between theory and practice and for confronting hostility or tension within specific institutional contexts.Aimed at building bridges between teachers and practitioners of family therapy from a feminist perspective Reflections on Feminist Family Therapy Training explores and helps you answer the following questions: What similarities and differences exist between American and European feminist family therapists? What special challenges does the feminist therapist face in a conventional training institute? Does a feminist or liberal context attend adequately to the needs of the multicultural student body? How does a trainer’s national standing or tenure status promote or harm her freedom to practice openly in a specifically feminist way? What new directions and opportunities exist for feminist family therapists?Reflections on Feminist Family Therapy Training looks at the difficulties women practitioners face in convincing family therapy to recognize the significance of gender as a variable factor. In doing so it offers specific classroom applications and general approaches to the feminist task of getting unheard and repressed voices acknowledged. Finally the book outlines future directions for expanding and improving feminist-informed training and for giving it a more central and integrated position in the curricula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872998

Reflections on Hoshin PlanningGuidance for Leaders and Practitioners The conditions in which leaders apply Hoshin Planning today have changed substantially since the method was established in the 1950’s. There is better and more broadly distributed understanding of statistical process improvement principles and practices in today’s organizations. Executives seem to rotate in and out of organizations with more frequency. Organizational structures are often more fluid and open. Markets change much faster employees have greater expectations for stimulation and growth from their work and technology is central to everything we do. To correctly apply Hoshin Planning we must consider this modern more complex environment.Unfortunately a solid understanding of Hoshin mechanics techniques and tools isn’t always enough to achieve outstanding performance. This book examines Hoshin Planning a little less through the controllable lens of methodology and more through the ever-shifting and imperfect lens of daily life in organizations.Picking up where many Hoshin "how-to" books leave off this book presents practical ideas and tools for overcoming the messier obstacles faced by today's executives and planning professionals. You will learn ways to work your strategic planning productively in the face of sometimes tough challenges such as working with unions planning during an acquisition and dealing with measurement fatigue.This book addresses these and other issues with a candid practical and compassionate eye. Using real stories and examples Boisvert shares valuable observations she’s made through nearly two decades of consulting with organizations.Inevitably your organization will experience unplanned events and surprising results that will require modification of what looked like perfectly good plans. A reliable practice of Hoshin stays on its toes. Flexibility alertness pragmatism and thoughtful hardworking leadership are the themes of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482299786

Reflections on ImaginationHuman Capacity and Ethnographic Method In this innovative volume anthropologists turn their attention to a topic that has rarely figured as a focus of concerted investigation and yet which can be described as an intrinsic aspect of all human knowing and part of all processes by which human beings process information about themselves their identities their environments and their relations: the imagination. How do anthropologists use imagination in coming to know their research subjects? How might they and how should they use their imagination? And how do research subjects themselves understand describe justify and limit their use of the imagination? Presenting a range of case studies from a variety of locations including the UK US Africa East Asia and South America this collection offers a comparative exploration of how imagination has been conceptualized and understood in a range of analytical traditions with regard to issues of both methodology and ethnomethodology. With emphasis not on abstraction but on imagination as activity technique and subject situated in the middle of lives Reflections on Imagination sheds new light on imagination as a universal capacity and practice - something to which human beings attend whenever they make sense of their environments and situate their life-projects in these environments - the means by which worlds come to be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347200

Reflections on Knowledge Learning and Social MovementsHistory's Schools How do educators and activists in today’s struggles for change use historical materials from earlier periods of organizing for political education? How do they create and engage with independent and often informal archives and debates? How do they ultimately connect this historical knowledge with contemporary struggles?Reflections on Knowledge Learning and Social Movements aims to advance the understanding of relationships between learning knowledge production history and social change. In four sections this unique collection explores:  • Engagement with activist/movement archives• Learning and teaching militant histories• Lessons from liberatory and anti-imperialist struggles• Learning from student youth and education struggles Six chapters foreground insights from the breadth and diversity of South Africa’s rich progressive social movements; while others explore connections between ideas and practices of historical and contemporary struggles in other parts of the world including Argentina Iran Britain Palestine and the US. Besides its great relevance to scholars and students of Education Sociology and History this innovative title will be of particular interest to adult educators labour educators archivists community workers and others concerned with education for social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888428

Reflections on Language Teacher Identity Research Reflections on Language Teacher Identity Research is the first book to present understandings of language teacher identity (LTI) from a broad range of research fields. Drawing on their personal research experience 41 contributors locate LTI within their area of expertise by considering their conceptual understanding of LTI and the methodological approaches used to investigate it. The chapters are narrative in nature and take the form of guided reflections within a common chapter structure with authors embedding their discussions within biographical accounts of their professional lives and research work. Authors weave discussions of LTI into their own research biographies employing a personal reflective style. This book also looks to future directions in LTI research with suggestions for research topics and methodological approaches. This is an ideal resource for students and researchers interested in language teacher identity as well as language teaching and research more generally.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186989

Reflections on Life in Ghettos Camps and PrisonsStuckness and Confinement Reflections on Life in Ghettos Camps and Prisons explores the relationship between ghettos camps places of detention and prisons with a focus on those people who are confined encamped imprisoned detained stuck or forcibly removed through the lens of ‘stuckness’. From a point of departure in anthropology with important contributions from criminology geography and philosophy the chapters explore how life is lived in and across these sites of confinement by focusing on the tactics of everyday life while being mindful of how forms of abjection are constitutive elements of these sites. Stuckness from this inter-disciplinary perspective is not simply a function of the spatial form it takes; we need to understand how temporality animates stuckness as an important dimension of confinement. Death the ultimate temporal boundary emerges as particularly significant in this regard. With case studies from Palestine Sierra Leone South Africa Northern Australia Rwanda Ivory Coast and Nicaragua the contributors focus on the empirical question of how structures of stuckness confinement and forced mobility impact on the possibilities of ‘making life’. Suggesting new ways of thinking about how temporality and spatiality intersect and overlap in the lives of people struggling to manage conditions of stuckness Reflections on Life in Ghettos Camps and Prisons will be of great interest to scholars of anthropology geography criminology and philosophy. The chapters in this book originally published as a special issue of Ethnos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421489

Reflections on Long-Term Relational Psychotherapy and PsychoanalysisRelational Analysis Interminable Reflections on Long-Term Relational Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis explores how relational analysts think about and pursue long-term therapeutic relationships in their practices. Many therapists work intensively with their clients over many years and don't necessarily talk about their work. More exploration is needed into what is taking place inside of these long-term relationships. The chapters cover a range of topics that focus on aspects of the therapeutic relationship that are unique to long-term psychoanalytic work. They include work with various issues such as trauma death and dying cross-cultural issues suffering mourning neuropsychoanalysis unique endings attachment intimacy and the many ways in which therapists change along with their clients as they go through life stages together. Reflections on Long-Term Relational Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychodynamic psychotherapists psychologists social workers workers in other mental health fields graduate students and anyone who is interested in change processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150167

Reflections on metaRealityTranscendence Emancipation and Everyday Life Reflections on meta-Reality is now widely regarded as a landmark in contemporary philosophy. It initiates the philosophy of meta-Reality the third main phase of Roy Bhaskar’s philosophical thoughts after original or basic critical realism and dialectical critical realism. Originally published in 2002 and based on talks given in India Europe and America Roy Bhaskar presents his new philosophy of meta-Reality as a radical extension systematic development and proleptic completion of critical realism. This brilliant series of studies contains seminal and far-reaching discussions of critical realism and the nature of being; an incisive and limpid account of modernity modernism and post-modernism; a sublime discourse on the nature of the self and compelling considerations on the relationship between social science and self-realization. Together they demonstrate the ubiquity of transcendental phenomena in everyday life and the orientation of enlightenment towards collective human emancipation and universal self-realization. A new introduction to this edition by Mervyn Hartwig founding editor of The Journal of Critical Realism and editor of A Dictionary of Critical Realism (Routledge 2007) describes the context significance and impact of Reflections on meta-Reality and supplies an expert guide to its content. This book is essential reading for students and practitioners in both philosophy and the human sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619035

Reflections on Process Sociology and Sport'Walking the Line' The book focuses on the distinctive contribution that Joseph Maguire has made to process sociology and the study of sport. Maguire’s work over the past three decades highlights how process sociology has a unique perspective on the relationship between sport culture and society and to the body globalisation and civilisational analysis. Reflecting on this body of work and the use of process sociology Maguire captures the research dynamic of ‘walking the line' between involvement and detachment theory and observation and engagement and critique. The book is structured around four broad sections: Theory Sport and Society; The Meaning of Sport Body and Society; Case Studies in Sport and Process Sociology; Globalisation Sport and Civilisational Analysis. Providing an introduction to and key examples of a process sociology approach to the study of sport the body civilising processes and globalisation this book will appeal to undergraduates postgraduates and researchers in sport studies / sports science degrees sociology cultural studies and to those studying migration globalisation and cross cultural civilisation relations. This book was previously published as a Special Issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115651

Reflections on RawlsAn Assessment of his Legacy The late John Rawls was one of the most inspiring provocative and influential political philosophers of the twentieth century. In this collection a panel of distinguished political philosophers critically explore the intellectual legacy of Rawls. The essays herein engage Rawls's political theorizing from his earliest published writings in the 1950s to his final publication in 2001 Justice as Fairness: A Restatement and explore a diversity of issues related to his arguments such as the attractiveness of his methodology/methodologies and the normative coherence and empirical validity of his claims. In turn the effectiveness both of his arguments and those of various supporters and critics are evaluated from the perspective of a variety of analytical approaches including cosmopolitanism communitarianism perfectionism liberalism and legal theory. This book is an edifying and engaging dialogue with ideas and arguments that have provided the theoretical framework for much of contemporary political philosophy and a thoughtful assessment of their continuing significance and place within the pantheon of political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259737

Reflections on Reasoning This book is an adaptation of a report entitled Notes about Reasoning prepared under a project on The Training of Higher Cognitive Learning and Thinking Skills that was sponsored by the National Institute of Education. My purpose in producing the notes was to help me clarify my own thinking about reasoning and how the ability to reason effectively might be enhanced in the classroom. I did not intend to write a textbook on reasoning or a scholarly review of research on reasoning processes and this book is not presented as either now. It still has the character of a collection of thoughts; it is being published with the hope that some of the ideas and suggestions in it may stimulate some others especially teachers and students to reflect more than they otherwise might have upon what it means to reason effectively. One does not of course become an effective reasoner by reading a book on reasoning or by taking a course in reasoning. Learning to reason well is surely a lifelong process—or at least a lifelong challenge. If this book is useful in helping some readers to see the value of an enduring commitment to that challenge it will have served its purpose. I wish to thank the NIE Project Officers Patricia Butler and Joseph Psotka for their support and encouragement. I am grateful also to John Swets Richard Herrnstein David Perkins and Carol Chomsky for helpful comments on an early draft of the manuscript to Anne Kerwin and Patricia Carroll for typing the manuscript and to Brenda Starr and Frank DiPace for making electronic delivery of it to the printer possible by working around the differences between the sending and receiving systems. Special thanks to my wife Doris for her constant help of countless types and most especially for bringing into the world the four beautiful people to whom this book is dedicated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315792675

Reflections on Reasoning First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164680

Reflections On Russia Among the most respected public figures in Russia today Dmitrii Sergeevich Likhachev has profoundly influenced generations of Soviet historians literary scholars philosophers and other intellectual and cultural leaders. This is the only available English translation of his Zametki o russkom a collection of notes on nature as an essential compo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300814

Reflections on Self Psychology Originally published in 1983 Reflections on Self Psychology records the development of a powerful initiative to alter psychoanalytic theory and practice and an evaluative questioning of this initiative. It presents a dialogue that developed at the Boston Symposium of 1980 between vigorous proponents of self psychology equally energetic critics and many participants between these polar positions. This book attempts to capture within its pages not only the content of what was presented explored and evaluated in Boston but also a sense of the people about 1 000 strong who exchanged their ideas on and off the podium – and the remarkable spirit of open inquiry that invigorated these proceedings. The book as was the meeting is organized to explore four subjects: the development of the self: infant research; the implications of self psychology for psychoanalytic practice; self psychology and psychotherapy; and the implications of self psychology for psychoanalytic theory. The final section of the book is devoted to an essay by Heinz Kohut that provides an integrated response to the issues and criticisms raised in the course of the symposium. This essay while based on extemporaneous responses by Kohut during different phases of the meeting is in its written version a cohesive carefully revised and edited statement prepared in the mellowing period following the meeting and before Kohut’s untimely death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718431

Reflections on StatisticsLearning Teaching and Assessment in Grades K-12 An issue in the current push for reform in mathematics education is the call to address statistics at the precollege level. This volume represents the emerging findings of an interdisciplinary collaboration among a group of mathematics educators cognitive scientists teachers and statisticians to construct an understanding of how to introduce statistics education and assessment for students in elementary and secondary schools. A premise shared by the contributors to this volume is that when students are introduced to statistics at the K-12 level and provided with opportunities to do statistics that are related to actual life situations they will be better prepared for decision making in the real world. The interdisciplinary nature of the group of researchers stimulated a lively interchange of ideas for enhancing the learning teaching and assessment of statistical understanding which is reflected in this volume. Mathematics educators contribute their insights into how teachers teach mathematical ideas and heighten our awareness of the ecological needs of the current mathematics classroom. Cognitive scientists share their understanding of developmental differences in learning and present theoretical perspectives that contribute to the design of effective learning environments. Classroom teachers share their ideas about classroom activities and assessment of student learning as well as their concerns for in-service training and workshops to help teachers acquire skills in this new content area. Statisticians offer their understanding of what is feasible to teach in the early grades and what their view is of statistical literacy. The book is organized around four interdependent themes: content teaching learning and assessment. By focusing their respective chapters on particular themes the authors intend to cultivate a better understanding of how each relates to improvements in statistics education. This is the first book to: * address statistics learning in grades K-12 * address issues of statistical curriculum content in grades K-12 * address issues of assessment of statistics learning in grades K-12 * bring issues of technology instruction and assessment in statistics education in grades K-12 and * look at teacher education for statistics instruction in grades K-12. This is a must-read book for both practitioners and researchers involved in K-12 mathematics education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053478

Reflections on the 2019 South African General ElectionsQuo Vadis? Reflections on the 2019 South African General Elections is a critical reflection on the key lessons of Elections 2019 in South Africa focusing on the future of the country’s electoral democracy. The volume engages questions on land election campaigns voter turnout voter apathy and how opposition parties will be forced to co-exist in the context of declining electoral dominance the ANC once comfortably held. An important reflection on the lessons of the 2019 South African General Elections the contributors ask: Quo Vadis South Africa? The 2019 General Elections marked a watershed in South Africa’s political landscape. The ANC under the banner of a narrative of regeneration and getting back on the moral path dipped below the 60 % mark for the first time in South Africa’s democratic history. This decline in electoral support for the party may be interpreted as a degeneration of the ANC through the loss of its moral stature the erosion of its integrity and disillusionment with its performance as a governing party. Opposition political parties could not capitalise on this seeming disillusionment with the ruling ANC. Caught in their own factional battles and in the midst of corruption scandals opposition parties were unable to successfully increase their share of the vote and capture the undecided and disillusioned voter. Considering the future of South Africa’s electoral democracy at 25 years of democracy Reflections on the 2019 South African General Elections will be of great interest to scholars of African Studies South Africa Governance and Elections. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367468057

Reflections on the Aesthetic ExperiencePsychoanalysis and the uncanny Interest in the relationship between psychoanalysis and art - and other disciplines - is growing. In his new book Reflections on the Aesthetic: Psychoanalysis and the uncanny Gregorio Kohon examines and reflects upon psychoanalytic understandings of estrangement the Freudian notions of the uncanny and Nachträglichkeit exploring how these are evoked in works of literature and art and are present in our response to such works. Kohon provides close readings of and insights into the works of Franz Kafka Jorge Luis Borges Louise Bourgeois Juan Muñoz Anish Kapoor Richard Serra Edvard Munch Kurt Schwitters amongst others; the book also includes a chapter on the Warsaw Ghetto Monument and the counter-monument aesthetic movement in post-war Germany. Kohon shows how some works of art and literature represent something that otherwise eludes representation and how psychoanalysis and the aesthetic share the task of making a representation of the unrepresentable. Reflections on the Aesthetic is not an exercise in "applied" psychoanalysis; psychoanalysis and art are considered by the author in their own terms allowing a new understanding of the aesthetic to emerge. Kohon’s book makes compelling reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists art therapists literary and art critics academics students and all those interested in the matter of the aesthetic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795426

Reflections on the Classical Canon in EconomicsEssays in Honour of Samuel Hollander In this discipline-defining volume some of the leading international scholars in the history of economic thought re-examine the concepts of 'classical economics' and the 'canon' illuminating the roots and evolution of the contemporary discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757782

Reflections on the Cliometrics RevolutionConversations with Economic Historians This volume marks fifty years of an innovative approach to writing economic history often called "The Cliometrics Revolution." The book presents memoirs of personal development intellectual lives and influences new lines of historical research long-standing debates a growing international scholarly community and the contingencies that guide and re-direct academic careers. In conversation with cliometricians of the next generation 25 pioneering scholars reflect on changes in the practice of economic history they have observed and have helped to bring about examining the rise of Western economies and their economic interrelationships and the impact of modern economic growth on human health mortality and even happiness. The conversations presented here are engaging informative and – more often than one might expect – humorous. Together with a framework provided by the editors they tell a tale of how cliometricians their allies and their critics have helped to transform what we know about the economic past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748384

Reflections on the Commemoration of the First World WarPerspectives from the Former British Empire The First World War’s centenary generated a mass of commemorative activity worldwide. Officially and unofficially; individually collectively and commercially; locally nationally and internationally efforts were made to respond to the legacies of this vast conflict. This book explores some of these responses from areas previously tied to the British Empire including Australia Britain Canada India and New Zealand. Showcasing insights from historians of commemoration and heritage professionals it provides revealing insider and outsider perspectives of the centenary. How far did commemoration become celebration and how merited were such responses? To what extent did the centenary serve wider social and political functions? Was it a time for new knowledge and understanding of the events of a century ago for recovery of lost or marginalised voices or for confirming existing clichés? And what can be learned from the experience of this centenary that might inform the approach to future commemorative activities? The contributors to this book grapple with these questions coming to different answers and demonstrating the connections and disconnections between those involved in building public knowledge of the ‘war to end all wars’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367898731

Reflections on the Constitution (Works of Harold J. Laski)The House of Commons The Cabinet The Civil Service This work remains of interest to anyone concerned with Britain’s political institutions and how they might be reformed. Laski was strongly in favour of utilising Britain’s capacity for decisive government to drive through great social reforms. He was still confident that there was a majority will for such change and quite unable to imagine the kind of centralisation that was later to take place in the UK. If Laski is still important it is more for his pluralist view which counsel against such developments but these lectures are still of interest in showing how a radical reformer could accept and defend established institutions like the House of Commons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823006

Reflections on the Extreme Right in Western Europe 1990–2008 During the last three decades or so there has been a significant growth of extreme right voter support in Europe and elsewhere in the world. The chapters in this book look at an earlier period before most of this increase. Comprising eight previously published articles or book chapters and two hitherto unpublished studies this book gives extended accounts of the major extreme-right political parties or movements in a number of west European countries looking both at their antecedents and also at their their support and significance in the 1980s and early 1990s. The countries covered in detail are France the Federal Republic of Germany (old and new regions) the Netherlands Belgium Switzerland and Austria. During the last three decades some earlier parties of the extreme right in these west European countries have disappeared into oblivion to be superseded by replacements; others have survived and flourished. Given the date when most of these chapters were written they are now to be regarded as contributions to a modern history about the status and relevance of the respective parties or movements. The book also includes an introductory essay that discusses issues arising from the disputed labelling terminology used to describe such parties and identifies themes that feature in the more recent literature about the subsequent and current state of the extreme right in Europe. The book will be of particular interest to researchers on the contemporary politics of the extreme-right in Europe as well as being a valuable resource for those teaching courses on this topic or on general political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389427

Reflections on the Modern and the Global Over the past five hundred years historians and other social scientists have perceived an extraordinary occurance: the transition from the Middle Ages via the Renaissance to modernity. Equally remarkable has been the transition taking place in the last fifty years from modernity to globalization a period marked by increasing interdependency and interconnectivity as evidenced by events such as the advent of the computer. Bruce Mazlish argues that in order to understand ourselves in the world today we need to know more about the nature of both concepts.Mazlish discusses the transition in terms of "reflections." Rather than adding to the enormous amount of archival research that already exists he instead examines slices of modernity the way of seeing the sense of self for example as if under a microscope. He sees modernity as strongly marked by its insistence on freedom of political and religious thought and the rights of man (later expanded to include women). Such changes did not happen all at once but as a gradual development. While some prefer to contemplate the transition from the modern to the global as a continuous seamless development Mazlish argues that post-WWII developments are best understood in terms of a break or a "rupture."Illustrating that the process was further accelerated by the computer revolution and the launching of artificial satellites Mazlish places the events of 1989 in the framework of globalization. He concludes by inquiring further into the significance of the transition from modernity to globalization and its impact upon thought and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514027

Reflections on the Nude Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866002

Reflections on the Practice of PhysicsJames Clerk Maxwell’s Methodological Odyssey in Electromagnetism This monograph examines James Clerk Maxwell’s contributions to electromagnetism to gain insight into the practice of science by focusing on scientific methodology as applied by scientists. First and foremost this study is concerned with practices that are reflected in scientific texts and the ways scientists frame their research. The book is therefore about means and not ends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367282

Reflections on the Principles of PsychologyWilliam James After A Century This important volume looks back to 1890 and -- 100 years later -- asks some of the same questions William James was asking in his Principles of Psychology. In so doing it reviews our progress toward their solutions. Among the contemporary concerns of 1990 that the editors consider are: the nature of the self and the will conscious experience associationism the basic acts of cognition and the nature of perception. Their findings: Although the developments in each of these areas during the last 100 years have been monumental James' views as presented in the Principles still remain viable and provocative. To provide a context for understanding James some chapters are devoted primarily to recent scholarship about James himself -- focusing on the time the Principles was written relevant intellectual influences and considerations of his understanding of this "new" science of psychology. The balance of this volume is devoted to specific topics of particular interest to James. One critical theme woven into almost every chapter is the tension between the role of experience (or phenomenological data) within a scientific psychology and the viability of a materialistic (or biologically reductive) account of mental life. Written for professionals practitioners and students of psychology -- in all disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138432628

Reflections on the Revolution in Europe The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 effectively ended the division of Europe into East and West and the features of our world that have resulted bear little resemblance to those of the forty years that preceded the Wall's fall. The rise of a new Europe prompts many questions most of which remain to be answered. What does it all mean? Where is it going to lead? Are we witnessing the conclusion of an era without seeing anything to replace an old and admittedly dismal way of life? What will a market economy do to the social texture of various countries of Central Europe? Will it not make some rich while many will become poorer than ever? How can the rule of law be brought about?In this incisive and lucid book Ralf Dahrendorf one of Europe's most distinguished scholars ponders these and other equally vexing questions. He regards what has happened in East Central Europe as a victory for neither of the social systems that once opposed each other across the Iron Curtain. Rather he views these events as a vote for an open society over a closed society. The continuing conundrum he argues which will plague peoples everywhere will be how to balance the need for economic growth with the desire for social justice while building authentic and enduring democratic institutions.Reflections on the Revolution in Europe which includes a new introduction from the author is a humane skeptical and anti-utopian work a manifesto for a radical liberalism in which the social entitlements of citizenship are as important a condition of progress as the opportunities for choice. A fascinating study of change and geopolitics in the modern world Reflections points the way towards a new politics for the twenty-first century. Ralf Dahrendorf born in Hamburg Germany in 1929 is a member of Britain's House of Lords. He was professor of sociology at Hamburg Tobingen and Konstanz from 1957 to 1968 and in 1974 moved to Britain. He has been the director of the London School of Economics warden of St. Antony's College and pro vice-chancellor of the University of Oxford. He is the author of numerous books including The Modern Social Conflict and After 1989: Morals Revolution and Civil Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531598

Reflections on the Revolution of Our Time Harold J. Laski saw World War Two as a period of revolutionary change as profound as any in the modern history of the human race. In his view the period's inner nature was as significant in its essentials as those which saw the fall of the Roman Empire; the birth in the Reformation of capitalist society; or as in 1789 the final chapter in the dramatic rise of the middle class to power. All of these were not revolutions made by thinkers though some of them may have foreseen its coming but of ordinary people who shaped the large outlines of the direction of these changes.Laski held that revolutions of our time have been rooted in all that goes to give its present character to our society. We can recognize its advent and prepare for it; in that event we might build a civilization richer and more secure than any of which we so far have knowledge. Or we may chose to resist its onset; in which case it will appear to some future generation that our age has sought rather to sweep back the tides of the ocean than to oppose the decrees of men.The curse of our social order is its persistent inequalities. Either we must find ourselves able to co-operate in their removal or we shall move rapidly to conflict about them. Laski argues that the middle class must co-operate with workers in essential revisions as the aristocracy was wise enough to do a century ago over the Reform Bill or violent revolution will be unleashed by means that transforms the ends of either party to the conflict in view. This is the choice that lies before us. Just how accurate or wide of the mark Laski was is brilliantly articulated in the critical introduction by Sidney A. Pearson Jr. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818384

Reflections on the Revolution of our Time (Works of Harold J. Laski) This is Laski’s most important book after A Grammar of Politics. It discusses on a grand scale every aspect of American public life. Laski surveys American traditions and the American spirit political institutions the entire educational religious economic and social scene America as a world power and Americanism as a principle of civilisation. Laski’s unsurpassed knowledge of American constitutional social and cultural history is set in the perspective of his deep study of comparative constitutional history and political theory. He was one of very few people to see U.S. politics from the inside as a result of his friendships with Roosevelt Brandeis and Oliver Wendell Holmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823020

Reflections: 50 Years of Medieval Archaeology 1957-2007: No. 3050 Years of Medieval Archaeology 1957-2007 This volume celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Society for Medieval Archaeology (established in 1957) presenting reflections on the history development and future prospects of the discipline. The papers are drawn from a series of conferences and workshops that took place in 2007-2008 in addition to a number of contributions that were commissioned especially for the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602970

ReflectionsPerformers/Audiences/Recordings First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077956

ReflectionTurning Experience into Learning First Published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984820

Reflective and Impulsive Determinants of Human Behavior Conflicts between the "head" and the "heart" are very common in everyday life. Over the past decade research on such self-regulatory conflicts has been strongly shaped by Strack and Deutsch’s 2004 Reflective-Impulsive Model (RIM). The award-winning theory integrates cognitive affective and motivational influences on overt behavior offering a domain-independent framework that is applicable to wide range of social and non-social phenomena. This book provides a state-of-the-art overview of research under the framework of the RIM. Its 15 chapters provide an overview of basic principles of behavior determination showcase the RIM’s integrative and predictive power in many cross-cutting areas of inquiry and illustrate the value of the theory for understanding the fundamental role of reflective and impulsive processes in various applied domains. Expanding on an introduction that discusses the significance of the RIM from a historical view the book is divided into three major sections. The first section covers basic psychological principles within the RIM including selective accessibility embodiment associative and propositional operations and implementation intentions. The second section reviews the integrative and predictive power of the RIM in many cross-cutting areas of inquiry including intuition attitudes self-control and personality. Finally the third section showcases the generative power of the RIM in various applied areas including research on health behavior addiction anxiety economic behavior sexual behavior and aggression. In its entirety this volume provides an indispensable resource for any scholar interested in the psychological underpinnings of reflective and impulsive behavior in various areas of inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696884

Reflective Cracking in PavementsDesign and performance of overlay systems Proceedings of RILEM TC-PRC third conference on this subject. Papers from road authorities engineers researchers contractors and manufacturers discussing the implementation and the long term behaviour of overlay systems. The following topics are covered: prevention and cracking assessment choice and design of overlay systems practical implementation case histories and long term performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367659530

Reflective Cracking in PavementsState of the Art and Design Recommendations This book forms the Proceedings of the Second International RILEM Conference held in Liege in March 1993. It follows the successful first conference held in 1989 and focusses on two main topics: the current state of the art of reflective cracking in highway and other pavements and design recommendations for field applications. As well as more than Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429076916

Reflective DialogueAdvising in Language Learning Reflective Dialogue presents professional educators with the necessary background and skills to engage in reflective dialogue with language learners effectively. It draws on work in the fields of advising in language learning reflective practice sociocultural theory language learner autonomy counseling and life coaching to provide both an introduction to the field and guidance for researching advising in action. The book also includes a wide variety of practical ideas and over 30 sample dialogues that offer clear demonstrations of the concepts discussed in practice. This dynamic textbook’s practical approach illustrates how reflective dialogue can promote language learner autonomy and how language advising can be implemented successfully both inside and outside the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825925

Reflective Enquiry into Therapeutic Institutions Therapeutic practice needs constant examination to ensure that it remains responsive and dynamic. Living organisms must communicate with their environment if they are to survive and institutions are no different. This monograph the second of the Cassell Hospital series explores this concept further. By reading it ideas and thinking will be sparked off that will help other organisations promote their own culture of enquiry.- Kevin Healy Director of the Cassel Hospital from his Foreword. The contemporary Cassel Hospital was developed by Tom Main to create a self-exploratory institution. Main argued that in order for the hospital to be therapeutic it needs a "culture of enquiry". The individual and the institution might be seduced into ritualised working practices that no longer serve the needs of patients or staff. It is these "lapses from the continual enquiry" that are considered by this collection. It describes the mostly unconscious manoeuvres that inhibit reflection and how the inappropriate use of psychoanalytic ideas can close off enquiry within a therapeutic community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105129

Reflective Equilibrium and the Principles of Logical AnalysisUnderstanding the Laws of Logic This book offers a comprehensive account of logic that addresses fundamental issues concerning the nature and foundations of the discipline. The authors claim that these foundations can not only be established without the need for strong metaphysical assumptions but also without hypostasizing logical forms as specific entities. They present a systematic argument that the primary subject matter of logic is our linguistic interaction rather than our private reasoning and it is thus misleading to see logic as revealing "the laws of thought". In this sense fundamental logical laws are implicit to our "language games" and are thus more similar to social norms than to the laws of nature. Peregrin and Svoboda also show that logical theories despite the fact that they rely on rules implicit to our actual linguistic practice firm up these rules and make them explicit. By carefully scrutinizing the project of logical analysis the authors demonstrate that logical rules can be best seen as products of the so called reflective equilibrium. They suggest that we can profit from viewing languages as "inferential landscapes" and logicians as "geographers" who map them and try to pave safe routes through them. This book is an essential resource for scholars and researchers engaged with the foundations of logical theories and the philosophy of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884031

Reflective Learning for Social WorkResearch Theory and Practice Since the publication of Donald Schön's The Reflective Practitioner in 1983 there has been a dramatic growth of research and writing developing the concept of reflective learning. Surprisingly there has been little application of concepts of reflective learning to social work education. This volume: ¢ makes accessible for the first time to a social work readership a book which focuses on reflective learning in social work ¢ brings together material on reflective learning from both academic and practice settings ¢ creates a seminal text for educators and trainers in universities and practice settings ¢ has relevance to an international readership with contributions from the UK USA Canada and Australia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245058

Reflective Learning in Management Development and Education In recent years there has been a growing interest in the ideas surrounding reflective practice specifically in the areas of learning in management development and education. This interest has developed in a growing number of professional fields thus making for very diverse understandings of what can be regarded as complex approaches to learning. In order to understand how reflective practice can support and aid learning it is helpful to acknowledge how we learn. First all learners start from their own position of knowledge and have their own set of experiences to draw upon. Second learning is contextual something which managers need to acknowledge. To make sense and achieve a deep understanding of material and experiences one needs to relate new information to existing knowledge and experiences. This is best achieved through a process of reflection. Indeed the underlying rationale for the chapters in this publication is to explore how the role of practice reflection and critical reflection are understood and developed within a learning process which is supported through the application of reflective tools. This book recognises and makes explicit the diverse yet inclusive nature of the field. By including a range of contributions from both subject specific disciplines and professional contexts it seeks to enable the reader in documenting some of the current uses of reflection and critical reflection while also illustrating some of the newer methods in use as well as the current contributions to thinking in the subject domain. Through this publication the editor and authors hope to provide a basis from which continuing professional development and education can be enhanced. This book was originally published as a special issue of Reflective Practice: International and Multidisciplinary Perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377332

Reflective Learning in Practice This book gathers together details of seventeen case studies of learning in practice after having set the issue of reflective learning in a theoretical context. The cases are drawn from a wide range of situations and discuss both apparent successes and failures. The cases are used as a basis to develop general findings. These general findings are expressed as themes and questions so that as readers come across new circumstances they are not limited by prescriptive recipes. Instead they are empowered by having both an open and focused approach: open because the starting point is questions rather than answers and focused because the questions direct attention to factors that have been found to be influential for effective reflective learning. The crucial factor is the ability of managers and others to extract quality learning from experience. Reflective Learning in Practice develops an approach that will help this to happen. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604268

Reflective LearningAn essential tool for the self-development of health and safety practitioners Reflective Learning is the essential reference for health and safety practitioners wanting to develop their professional skills and practice. Whether you are a new practitioner looking to expand your knowledge or an experienced professional seeking to build on existing skills this book is indispensable. Step by step Reflective Learning guides you through the principles to help you to learn and improve your ability to reflect on your past experiences. The use of clear explanations diagrams and practical tools throughout help you to improve your understanding and advance your professional development. The only book on reflective learning to focus on health and safety Written by experts in the field of health and safety A cost effective way of learning and developing for health and safety practitioners Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715515

Reflective ParentingA Guide to Understanding What's Going on in Your Child's Mind Have you ever wondered what’s going on in your child’s mind? This engaging book shows how reflective parenting can help you understand your children manage their behaviour and build your relationship and connection with them. It is filled with practical advice showing how recent developments in mentalization attachment and neuroscience have transformed our understanding of the parent-child relationship and can bring meaningful change to your own family relationships.                                            Alistair Cooper and Sheila Redfern show you how to make a positive impact on your relationship with your child starting from the development of the baby’s first relationship with you as parents to how you can be more reflective in relationships with toddlers children and young people. Using everyday examples the authors provide you with practical strategies to develop a more reflective style of parenting and how to use this approach in everyday interactions to help your child achieve their full potential in their development; cognitively emotionally and behaviourally. Reflective Parenting is an informative and enriching read for parents written to help parents form a better relationship with their children. It is also an essential resource for clinicians working with children young people and families to support them in managing the dynamics of the child-parent relationship. This is a book that every parent needs to read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020443

Reflective Planning PracticeTheory Cases and Methods Reflective Planning Practice: Theory Cases and Methods uses structured first-person reflection to reveal the artistry of planning practice. The value of professional reflection is widely recognized but there is a difference between acknowledging it and doing it. This book takes up that challenge providing planners’ reflections on past practice as well as prompts for reflecting in the midst of planning episodes. It explains a reflection framework and employs it in seven case studies written by planning educators who also practice. The cases reveal practical judgments made during the planning episode and takeaways for practice as the planners used logic and emotion and applied convention and invention. The practical judgments are explained from the perspective of the authors’ personal experiences purposes and professional style and their interpretation of the rich context that underpins the cases including theories sociopolitical aspects workplace setting and roles. The book seeks to awaken students and practitioners to the opportunities of a pragmatic reflective approach to planning practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258689

Reflective Practice in Child and Adolescent PsychotherapyListening to Young People Therapy referrals for a child or young person can be motivated for a number of reasons. The parents carers or professionals responsible for their wellbeing might describe a sudden change in presentation risk taking behaviour such as self-harm or experimentation with drugs alcohol or sex or they might label the young person as over reacting under reacting or attention seeking. Such behaviour prompts concern for their safety and confusion about why the child or young person is presenting the way they are. This book offers a thoughtful approach to making sense of such behaviour and encourages adults to ‘reflect on’ rather than ‘react to’ young peoples’ outward presentations. Based on the author’s work with children young people and families over two decades this book shares reflections from the therapy room and illustrates how the therapist can try to make sense of mood behaviour and presentations that previously made no sense. The content relies heavily on clinical experience as well as drawing on classical and contemporary psychotherapeutic literature.  So often adults find themselves reacting to observable behaviour in a judgmental or punitive way rather than pausing to consider what the behaviour might be communicating. The author aims to model a thoughtful reflective approach to making sense of what might be going on for children and young people and this book will be of great interest to child and adolescent psychotherapists related professionals and those with an interest in young persons’ mental health.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149406

Reflective Practice in English Language TeachingResearch-Based Principles and Practices Offering a unique data-led evidence-based approach to reflective practice in English language teaching this book brings together theory research and practice in an accessible way to demonstrate what reflective practice looks like and how it is undertaken in a range of contexts. Readers learn how to do and to research reflective practice in their own settings. Through the use of data dialogue and appropriate tools the authors show how reflective practice can be used as an ongoing teaching tool that supports professional self-development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839496

Reflective Practice in the Sport and Exercise SciencesContemporary issues Drawing on the experiences of scientists researchers practitioners and teachers in a wide range of sport and exercise settings this book explores contemporary issues in reflective practice and considers the way that reflective practice impacts upon applied practice on research methodology and on professional development. It includes chapters on the use of reflective practice in areas as diverse as: delivering coach education sport psychology support working in sports physiology developing young players in sport exercise-related interventions physiotherapy working inside a professional football club student skills and the physical activity and health curriculum Based on multi-disciplinary work in education and the health sciences and exploring the crucial interface between learning and practice this book is important reading for all sport and exercise scientists and any professional working in sport and exercise looking to become more effective practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814935

Reflective PracticeVoices from the Field The aim of the book is to explain a range of options for implementing the reflective practice cycle in educational settings in various international contexts. It presents a series of empirical case studies illustrating many different ways of implementing the reflective practice cycle and how they can be researched by practitioners and academics. Increasing attention is given by teachers and teacher educators to the construct and implementation of reflective practice as a form of bottom-up autonomous professional development. The aim of the book is to explain a range of options for implementing the reflective practice cycle in educational settings in various international contexts. Written by international academics these studies show how reflection can be interpreted in different cultural contexts. The book concludes with a discussion by Anne Burns of the implications of these case studies for action research. It is hoped that the book will enable practitioners and their mentors to consider how best to implement reflective procedures in the specific contexts in which they work. Chapters in the book include: • Lesson planning: The fundamental platform for reflecting for action • Reflecting on action: Lesson transcripts • Pair discussions for reflecting on action: Stimulated recall • Observation leading to reflection This book will be key reading for researchers in the fields of teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365889

Reflective Reading and the Power of NarrativeProducing the Reader Reflective Reading and the Power of Narrative: Producing the Reader is an interdisciplinary exploration into the profound power of narratives to create—and recreate—how we imagine ourselves. It posits that the process of producing a text also produces the reader. Written from the perspective of a psychoanalytic feminist Sproles considers a wide array of examples from literature popular culture and her own experiences to illustrate what she calls "reflective reading"—a metacognitive reading practice that recognizes the workings of the unconscious to push the reader toward a potentially transformational engagement with narrative. This may manifest as epiphany recovery from loss or resolution of repressed trauma. Each chapter draws on examples of characters and authors who model a reflective reading process from Jane Austen and Virginia Woolf to Johnny Cash and Alison Bechdel. By reclaiming the role of the unconscious Karyn Sproles reinvigorates the theoretical work begun by reader-response criticism and develops a deep understanding of identification and transference as an integral part of the reading process. For students and researchers of cultural studies psychoanalysis gender studies and feminist literature and theory Reflective Reading and the Power of Narrative offers innovative and accessible ideas on the relationship between reader and text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607019

Reflective TeachingAn Introduction This popular text provides a clear succinct explanation of how reflection is integral to teachers’ understandings of themselves their practice and their context and elaborates how various conceptions of reflective teaching differ from one another. The emphasis on the importance of both self and context is embedded within distinct and varied educational traditions (conservative progressive radical and spiritual). Readers are encouraged to examine their own assumptions and understandings of teaching learning and schooling and to reflect on self and context. The major goal of both this book and of all of the volumes in the "Reflective Teaching and the Social Conditions of Schooling" series is to help teachers explore and define their own positions with regard to key topics and issues related to the aims of education in a democratic society. Its core message is that such reflection is essential to becoming more skilled more capable and in general better teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826617

Reflective Thinking in Social WorkLearning from student narratives It is vital that social work students learn to integrate their personal and professional selves if they are to meet the challenges of social work in complex changing environments. This accessible text is designed to enable readers to explore and build on their existing skills and abilities supporting them to become competent and self-aware reflective practitioners. Reflective Thinking in Social Work uses stories told by a range of social work students to model reflective practice learning. Discussing issues such as identity motivation to enter the social work profession and lived experiences in the journey into social work the book brings together stories of hardship privilege families hopes interests and community activism from many diverse ethnic backgrounds. Each narrative is introduced by the author and ends with a commentary drawing out the key themes and exploring how the reader can use the narrative to enhance their own understanding and critical thinking and to engage in transformative practice. Framed by an in-depth discussion of available frameworks for reflective practice in different contexts and the importance of narratives in constructing identities this is an invaluable text for social work students at both bachelor's and master's degree levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779020

Reflex Control of the Circulation Reflex Control of the Circulation presents an interdisciplinary discussion of concepts in the reflex control of circulation. This volume describes aspects of autonomic receptor physiology central pathways of reflex control the electrophysiology of cardiovascular afferents the interaction between reflexes the autonomic control of regional blood flows the autonomic control of fluid and electrolyte balance and neurohumoral control of the circulation through normal and pathological states (e.g. hypertension congestive heart failure). In addition the regulation of regional blood flow during exercise and developmental aspects of reflex control are examined. Any researcher interested in the autonomic system and its role in circulation will find this book fascinating reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813338

Reflexion and ControlMathematical Models This book is dedicated to modern approaches to mathematical modeling of reflexive processes in control. The authors consider reflexive games that describe the gametheoretical interaction of agents making decisions based on a hierarchy of beliefs regarding (1) essential parameters (informational reflexion) (2) decision principles used by opponents (strategic reflexion) (3) beliefs about beliefs and so on. Informational and reflexive equilibria in reflexive games generalize a series of well-known equilibrium concepts in noncooperative games and models of collective behavior. These models allow posing and solving the problems of informational and reflexive control in organizational economic social and other systems in military applications etc. (the interested reader will find in the book over 30 examples of possible applications in these fields) and describing uniformly many psychological/sociological phenomena connected with reflexion viz. implicit control informational control via the mass media reflexion in chess art works etc. The present book is intended for experts in decision making and control of systems of an interdisciplinary nature as well as for undergraduates and postgraduates.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138024731

Reflexive EthnographyA Guide to Researching Selves and Others Reflexive Ethnography is a unique guide to ethnographic research for students of anthropology and related disciplines. It provides practical and comprehensive guidance to ethnographic research methods but also encourages students to develop a critical understanding of the philosophical basis of ethnographic authority. Davies examines why reflexivity at both personal and broader cultural levels should be integrated into ethnographic research and discusses how this can be accomplished for a variety of research methods. This revised and updated second edition includes: a new chapter on internet-based research and ‘interethnography’ chapters on selection of topics and methods data collection and analysis and ethics and politics of research practical advice on writing up ethnographic study new and updated research examples. Postmodernist relativism can lead to an over-emphasis on reflexivity that denies the possibility of social research. Reflexive Ethnography utilises postmodernist insights – incorporation of different standpoints exposure of the intellectual tyranny of meta-narratives – but proposes that reflexive ethnographic research be undertaken from a realist perspective. Reflexive Ethnography will help students to use and understand ethnographic research practices that fully incorporate reflexivity without abandoning claims to develop valid knowledge of social reality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203822272

Reflexive InquiryA Framework for Consultancy Practice This book sets out to explain how the reflexive inquiry model can be adapted to research so that consultants can continue to evaluate their work and learn from the process. It draws out some implications of the principles arguments models and tools presented for undertaking research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367323134

Reflexive Leadership in Context This concise textbook seeks to unpack the real-life complexities of leadership by examining the theories and models surrounding it and encouraging self-analysis in the individual’s own contexts. The book: Provides an outline  of the various perspectives of leadership theory; Develops a critical and robust framework for considering existing leadership theory and consequently applying leadership practice across the organization; Identifies important individual characteristics likely to enhance leadership practice in the workplace; Considers a framework for analyzing leadership performance and methods and practicalities for application. Reflexive Leadership in Context provides a practical and concise introduction for executive education students currently studying for MSc/MBA apprenticeship programs as well as supplementary reading for postgraduate students studying modules within leadership and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511166

Reflexive Polymers and HydrogelsUnderstanding and Designing Fast Responsive Polymeric Systems . Despite their capacity to carry out functions that previously were unobtainable smart polymers and hydrogels tend to have painfully slow response times. On the other hand biological systems go through phase changes at an extremely fast rate. Reflexive Polymers and Hydrogels examines the natural systems that respond almost instantaneously to environmental stimuli and thus gives the reader an understanding of the mechanisms that govern these responses. The book includes chapters on approaches and procedures for designing a synthetic ...flash... system based on naturally occurring systems. It also deals with some of the promising potential applications of flash systems in industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578398

Reflexivity and EconomicsGeorge Soros's theory of reflexivity and the methodology of economic science The form of ‘reflexivity’ – defined by the dictionary as that which is ‘directed back upon itself’ – that is most relevant to economic methodology is that where observation of the economy leads to ideas that change behavior which in turn changes (is directed back upon) the economy itself. As George Soros explains: "if investors believe that markets are efficient then that belief will change the way they invest and that in turn will change the nature of the markets they are observing … That is the principle of reflexivity". Although various versions of reflexivity have long been discussed in recent years George Soros has been particularly effective in bringing ideas about reflexivity to the attention of the economic and financial communities. In a series of writings he has systematically argued that reflexivity is not only an important aspect of economic life it is an aspect that is neglected in most mainstream theorizing; and in addition that the neglect of reflexivity has been responsible for the failure of economists to predict explain or offer a solution for events such as the recent financial crisis. Soros’ ideas about reflexivity have important methodological significance and his chapter in this book summarizes and clarifies his arguments. His contribution is joined by those of thirteen scholars from a wide range of relevant fields who provide a commentary on the idea of reflexivity in economics. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Economic Methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030070

Reflexivity and International RelationsPositionality Critique and Practice Reflexivity has become a common term in IR scholarship with a variety of uses and meanings. Yet for such an important concept and referent understandings of reflexivity have been more assumed rather than developed by those who use it from realists and constructivists to feminists and post-structuralists. This volume seeks to provide the first overview of reflexivity in international relations theory offering students and scholars a text that : provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the current reflexivity literature develops important insights into how reflexivity can play a broader role in IR theory pushes reflexivity in new productive directions and offers more nuanced and concrete specifications of reflexivity moves reflexivity beyond the scholar and the scholarly field to political practice Formulates practices of reflexivity. Drawing together the work of many of the key scholars in the field into one volume this work will be essential reading for all students of international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789227

Reflexivity And The Crisis of Western ReasonLogological Investigations: Volume One This ground breaking work explores the genealogical analysis of the discourses of reflection. Barry Sandywell traces the differences between the traditional discourses of reflection and the experiences of reflexivity in everyday social and philosophical thought. Brilliantly organised and abounding with astonishing insights Reflexivity and the Crisis of Western Reason offers a fundamental challenge to our normal ways of viewing social thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862233

Reflexivity in Language and Intercultural EducationRethinking Multilingualism and Interculturality With the impact of accelerated globalization digital technologies mobility and migration the fields of Applied Linguistics Language and Intercultural Education have been shifting. One shift in need of further exploration is that of systematic and coherent reflexivity in researching language and culture. This unique and timely book thus examines the significance of reflexivity as an integral process particularly when researching the multifaceted notions of multilingualism and interculturality in education. It also contributes to current critical approaches to representations of languages and cultures in identity politics. As such the authors offer innovative ways of engaging with reflexivity in teaching learning and research through multimodal and complex ways. The chapters span a diverse range of educational settings in Asia Australia Europe and North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245327

ReflexivityTheory Method and Practice Reflexivity is valuable in social research because it draws attention to the researcher as part of the world being studied and reminds us that the individuals involved in our research are subjects not objects. By being reflexive we acknowledge that we cannot be separated from our biographies.This volume reviews key debates concerning reflexivity in theory methods and practice. It mounts a defence of reflexivity against new materialist and post-qualitative critiques and the pressures exerted on scholars from the neoliberal marketized university system which privileges fast academia at the expense of slow reflective scholarship. While defending reflexivity this book also those identifies issues which plague mainstream sociological operationalizations of a positivistic form of reflexivity. It argues for the extension of reflexivity into domains otherwise neglected in public accounts and a shift from reflexivity as an individualized quality of the researcher (used to judge peers and navel-gaze) to a feminist collaborative reflexive sensibility which is mindful of the wider contexts shaping the construction of knowledge(s) experience(s) and of the role of research communities.Providing examples of reflexivity in action from academics at different stages of their careers Reflexivity will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as Sociology Qualitative Research Methods Criminology Ethnography and Ethics of Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582036

ReflexivizationA Study in Universal Syntax This title first published in 1985 is the result of a cross-linguistic comparative study of reflexives with a major role played by syntactic conditions on reflexivization rules. The basic definitions outlined in the book lead to a discussion of morphological types discussions about syntax and speculations on the historical origins and destinies of the various kinds of reflexives. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213241

Refocused Psychotherapy as the First Line Intervention in Behavioral Health Written by father-daughter psychologists Nick and Janet Cummings this text provides proven patient-responsive interventions by practitioners who together have nearly a century of hands-on practice and innovation between them. Refocused Psychotherapy responds directly to the recent decline of psychosocial services and helps to put psychotherapy back as the first line intervention in mental health. The authors teach psychotherapists how to work side by side with primary care physicians to provide efficacy effectiveness and efficiency—the standards psychotherapeutic intervention is held up to. Detailed case studies are followed up by discussions of diagnosis personality type homework and therapeutic techniques that show readers how to form their own case conceptualizations. The authors also teach readers how to treat their patients individually and to diagnose effectively through their onion/garlic conceptualization. Finally they provide lists of common abbreviations that are helpful to know when reading prescriptions and lists of drugs drug interactions dosage and side effects that expand readers’ vocabulary and allow them to be more knowledgeable as they work with primary care physicians. These innovative and revealing techniques will help readers develop the skills necessary for cost-effective therapeutic results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109766

Refocusing the Self in Higher EducationA Phenomenological Perspective In higher education literature theories of learning and development have largely been adapted from psychology to the exclusion of basic insights from philosophy. This volume addresses the gaps in higher education’s theoretical base created by this inattention to philosophy and reflects on the significance of the history of philosophy for the field of higher education. Key insights from phenomenological and then deconstructive philosophy are explained in an accessible and useful way and woven into a practical theory of the student-subject and its implications for learning and development. Finally narrative theory is introduced in conjunction with these philosophical considerations as the author considers alternative ways of conceptualizing the student the student’s experience and the unification of the curricular co-curricular and extracurricular aspects of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286832

Reforging European SecurityFrom Confrontation To Cooperation This book provides some answers to the questions of how to pursue the build-down of the East-West military confrontation in Europe and of how to build up an enduring and effective security system for Europe. It is the result of a three year study of European security affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300821

Reforging the Weakest LinkGlobal Political Economy and Post-Soviet Change in Russia Ukraine and Belarus Originally published in 2004. The collapse of the USSR and the emergence of 15 new states from its ashes presents another challenge to the global economy: how to reintegrate the post-Soviet space into the international economy. The spread of liberal market ideology and integration of national economic spaces into a global marketplace faces unique difficulties in the former USSR. This insightful volume explains these challenges showing how Soviet legacies have worked against a smooth re-entry of Russia Ukraine and Belarus into the global economy. It also demonstrates how and why global economic forces have had very uneven effects in the area how the area differs from other parts of the post-communist world where reintegration has proceeded more smoothly and what the future prospects and political implications are for the region in the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391388

Reform Representation and Theology in Nicholas of Cusa and His Age While most works on Nicholas of Cusa concentrate either on his early career as author of the monumental 'Catholic Concordance' or on his later career as writer of remarkable philosophical/theological works such as 'On Learned Ignorance' and 'The Vision of God' the essays included here attempt to address the whole Cusanus sharing common contexts issues and themes. Following chapters on the legacy of conciliarism and ecumenicity the story begins with the Council of Basel for which Cusanus wrote 'The Catholic Concordance' but from which he broke away raising issues of private conscience as well as the balance between papal authority and representative councils in the pursuit of reform. The story then turns to the 'matrix' between Constantinople and a new council in Ferrara when Cusanus received a ship-board gift from the 'Father of Lights' and began to write his great philosophical/theological treatises. When taken together the essays in this book not only form a cohesive whole they also enlighten aspects often left in the shade such as the enigmatic aspects of Cusanus' participation in the council and his mystical theology that reveals a man of faith in search of certainty beyond the well-trod paths of philosophical reflection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409429609

Reform Revolution and Crisis in EuropeLandmarks in History Memory and Thought Today Europe stands at a crossroads unlike any it has faced since 1945. Since the 2008 financial crash Europe has weathered the Greek debt crisis the 2015 refugee crisis and the identity crisis brought about by Brexit in 2016. The future of the European project is in doubt. How will Europe respond? Reform and revolution have been two forms of response to crisis that have shaped Europe’s history. To understand Europe’s present we must understand that past. This interdisciplinary book considers through the prism of several landmark moments how the dynamics of reformation and revolution and the crises they either addressed or created have shaped European history memory and thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415211

Reform Revolution and French Global Policy 1787-1791 The period following the American War of Independence was for the France of Louis XVI the high water mark of its diplomatic prestige. With France's arch-rival Britain humbled by the loss of her main north American colonies and deprived of any significant continental alliances Louis felt confident that France could at last re-assume its natural role as the economic political and military leader of Europe. That this did not happen and if anything France's international prestige sunk even lower was a bitter pill for its rulers and one that was to have important ramifications beyond the sphere of foreign policy. Indeed continued frustration at France's impotence on the world stage became a pressing domestic issue with radically opposing solutions being put forward to bring about a 'national regeneration'. This work focuses on the policy responses of the National Constituent Assembly to the issues of global competition especially in the maritime colonial and economic sphere and with particular reference to Anglo-French rivalry. These responses are contrasted to the policies of the 'reforming' royal government of the Pre-Revolution of 1787-1789. From this analysis of the Old and New Regimes' respective global policies it is shown how French responses to the demands of international competition played a role in both fostering and shaping the Revolution of 1789. Moreover Whiteman argues that in spite of profound ideological differences in material terms there was a significant degree of continuity between the policies of the Constituent deputies and the Old Regime royal government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245041

Reform and Change in Higher EducationInternational Perspectives Originally published in 1995 Reform and Change in Higher Education is composed of 9 essays originally presented at a symposium "International Perspectives on the Relationship Between Governments and Universities " and a UNESCO Forum of Experts on Strengthening Capacities for Research in Higher Education. Papers explore how government policy affects universities and how universities influence government. This collection presents case studies of educational reform and change in 10 nations focusing on the changing role of government involvement in higher education. The book deals comparatively with planned change in systems of higher education initiated by central governments and with the character and dynamics of state-university relationships both collectively and individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343757

Reform and Development in ChinaWhat Can China Offer the Developing World Between 1978 and 2006 GDP growth in China maintained an annual average rate of 9.7% meaning the Chinese economy increased by more than twelve times. This was achieved with quite unorthodox approaches to reform and development as China has adopted a gradualist approach to adopting key institutions as well as modifying and experimenting with traditional recipes for economic growth.   This collection brings together key researchers in the field from Asia US Europe and Australia to discuss how China has managed to push forward reforms in the face of political resistance how the Chinese economy has maintained growth within an imperfect institutionalist environment and how the Chinese government remains effective when it relinquishes its power to the market. Specific emphasis is paid to the relevance of China’s experiences to other developing countries. This valuable contribution to the study of China’s economy covers a wide range of topics including the historical foundations of the 30 years of reform law and development in China foreign direct investment poverty reduction market integration income distribution social protection as well as demographics and population.   Reform and Development in China finds both unique elements to the Chinese experience and elements which can be applied to other developing countries. In particular China’s gradualism in economic reform strong leadership and emphasis on inclusive development are singled out to be potentially transferable to other developing countries. This collection will be of interest to postgraduate students and researchers as well as practitioners in development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745451

Reform and GrowthEvaluating the World Bank Experience Although the quest for growth remains as elusive as it was more than a decade ago there is now much greater consensus on the policies and institutional changes that are needed to foster growth and economic development. But debate continues on the timing sequencing and local adaptation of these reforms. Furthermore although the benefits of reform are well documented--the reasons as to why and when reforms occur still remain somewhat unclear. Many countries go through long periods of stagnation or even decline without being able to create an environment for change while others seem able to break the hold of vested interests and start following paths of reform.In October 2004 the Operations Evaluation Department (OED) of the World Bank held a conference on the Effectiveness of Policies and Reform. This event provided a forum at which participants--over 500 government officials civil society representatives and World Bank staff--could discuss how to improve the effectiveness of World Bank support for development policies and reform programs.Included in this volume are the contributions of distinguished development practitioners on issues such as: the links between good performance and policy change; how windows of opportunity can best be used to promote reform; how ownership of policies and reform programs can be encouraged; and how developed country policies can be improved to create a better global environment for development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128252

Reform and Intellectual Debate in Victorian England First published in 1987. Readers of Victorian literature both poetry and prose are constantly aware of a powerful undercurrent of change - political social and intellectual - which determines the shape of the literature being produced. Topics covered include parliamentary reform the Gentleman religious debate and secular thought education; leisure and attitudes to the arts and the Woman Question. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638723

Reform and Literacy EducationHistory Effects and Advocacy A critical resource for literacy educators and graduate students this volume investigates key moments in the development of literacy education and provides a much-needed overview of where when and how efforts to shape education influence literacy teaching as well as what literacy educators can do to advocate for themselves their students and the profession. Organized around three themes—history effects and advocacy—this volume offers a nuanced exploration of the complex issues surrounding literacy education and suggests coherent approaches to evaluating and understanding the various policies and reform efforts and their impacts on literacy teaching and learning. Chapter authors draw on a variety of research– and practice-based perspectives to explore the impact of reform on literacy and literacy education and examine the evolution of literacy education providing much-needed historical context for shifts in policies and models in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363811

Reform and Productivity Growth in IndiaIssues and Trends in the Labour Markets During the last two decades India has experienced a high growth rate but the contribution from productivity growth and technological progress has been very low. This has resulted in a poor performance in the employment generation in the formal sector and this book examines this phenomenon and the Indian growth pattern. Using primary and secondary data the book looks at the impact of economic reform on technological change and total productivity growth and in turn its impact on the labour market. It examines the effect of trade reform on the form and functioning of labour markets and goes on to look at the impact of the global financial crisis on the Indian labour market. Offering interesting modelling exercises and empirical verifications that bring fresh ideas and new content this book is of interest to academics in the fields of development economics international economics and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369080

Reform and Punishment In this book a group of leading authorities in the field address the key issues surrounding the future of sentencing in Britain in the light particularly of the highly influential Halliday Report. These proposals for reform amount to the single most ambitious and comprehensive set of proposals for reconstituting the sentencing system of a common-law country and include proposals to replace existing sentencing statutes the establishment of a sentencing commission and sentencing guidelines and the creation of a sentence review function in the judiciary. As well as addressing the major issues of the Halliday Report the chapters in this book go beyond this to explore the broader set of policy problems and implications which are raised drawing upon experiences of reform in other jurisdictions and contexts particularly that of the USA. This book will be essential reading for anybody with an interest in the future of sentencing or the future direction of the criminal justice system as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138997141

Reform and Reaction in Post-Mao ChinaThe Road to Tiananmen The decade of the 1980s began in China with great expectations of the societal benefits of modernisation and ended with gunfire in Tiananmen Square. This book first published in 1991 presents essays that explore the political and economic reform policies that emerged in post-Mao China under Deng Xiaoping. In general they conclude that the advent of partial marketization and structural reform tended to magnify structural contradictions rather than solve them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341159

Reform and ResistanceGender Delinquency and America's First Juvenile Court Examining the encounters between the girls and the new arm of the state in Cook County Illinois Anne Meis Knupfer illuminates the origin of American notions of gender and delinquency. Combining rigorous research with passionate writing Reform and Resistance is a good story about bad girls. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023069

Reform as LearningSchool Reform Organizational Culture and Community Politics in San Diego Looking closely at the recent reform efforts in San Diego this book explores the full range of critical issues pertaining to urban school reform. Drawing on the systemic school reform initiative that was launched in San Diego in the 1990s this book explores all layers of the school reform process - from leadership in the central office to work with principals and teachers to the impact on how teachers worked with students in the classroom. The authors draw on careful ethnographic research collected over the entire four years of the San Diego reforms in order to identify not only how teachers principals and other district educators were shaped by the large-scale reforms but also the ways in which the reform unfolded. In doing so the book shows more broadly how actors throughout a school system can change the views of leaders and impact the larger reform process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203943656

Reform as Reorganization As the fourth report in a series on the Governance of Metropolitan Areas Reform as Reorganization explores the welfare and development of metropolitan America in terms of political reorganization. Originally published in 1974 this study reflects on metropolitan problems and governmental structure to provide some new options for policy makers and an overview of what political action can be taken. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies as well as professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956490

Reform in China This work includes every Supreme Court case relevant to gender and sexual equality from 1787 to the end of the 1999/2000 term. It is a primary document reference book organized in eight chapters including civil and social rights and duties; morality and sexual ethics; and education policies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493374

Reform in EuropeBreaking the Barriers in Government One of the most prevailing myths within the social sciences is the difficulty of achieving reform. Governments are either unwilling to push for reform or if they are willing they are unable to do so. This volume illustrates that reform can and does happen and therefore need not by mythologized. Through carefully selected case studies the contributions to this volume illustrate reform in several policy sectors and countries to include the smoking bans in Ireland public housing in the Netherlands and asylum procedures in Germany. Designed to enhance our understanding of the reform process this volume is highly suited to the fields of public administration and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620322

Reform Of Local Govt Finance First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001814

Reform of Metropolitan Governments Originally published in 1972 this study aims to explore governmental interaction with people and publics interests and institutions in Metropolitan America. These papers discuss issues of how governance can be improved and the federal role in Metropolitanism as well as suggesting ways in which political reform can help. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Economics and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960855

Reform of Soviet Economic Management This title was first published in 1966 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036468

Reform of the Federal Reserve System in the Early 1930sThe Politics of Money and Banking This book first published in 1993 examines in detail the bureaucratic and political manoeuvring surrounding the enactment of banking and monetary reforms in the 1930s. Although banking reform influenced the politics of both the Hoover and Roosevelt presidencies most surveys devote only a few pages to monetary disturbances and the reforms passed as a result. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057418

Reform of UK Company Law With the completion of the DTI-sponsored Company Law Review the reform of company law has now become a very important subject of study. This new book is a must for all those interested in the development and reform of UK company law. The book collates the work of leading authorities on company law including members of the judiciary and the Law Commission and individuals from the worlds of professional practice and academia. All main areas of company law are covered including directors' duties; corporate governance; minority protection; ultra vires; company charges; and human rights and the company as well as a comprehensive analysis of the work of the Company Law Reform Steering Group. The central purpose of this book is to analyze the current state of play and to note in particular the work of the Company Law Review Group. Critical analysis and suggestions on how company law should be reformed are also offered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843144700

Reformation Politics and PolemicsThe Growth of Protestantism in East Anglian Market Towns 1500–1610 Drawing primarily from Suffolk sources this book explores the development and place of Protestantism in early modern society defined as much in terms of its practice in local communities as in its more public pronouncements from those in authority. Using detailed analysis of four communities Mildenhall Bury St Edmunds Thetford and Hadleigh John Craig explores the responses and initiatives of these towns to the question of the Reformation in the 16th century. A fascinating picture emerges of the preoccupations and priorities of particular groups. The political goals and consciousness of townsmen and tradesmen are examined and the problems of analyzing the evidence for ascribing religious motivations to urban factions are highlighted. The case of Hadleigh addresses some aspects of the connection often made between the growth of Protestantism and the incidence of social division and conflict. These local studies provide the basis for a broader perspective on urban reformation in East Anglia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256378

Reformation and Modern Rituals and Theologies of BaptismFrom Luther to Contemporary Practices Presenting a comprehensive survey of the historical underpinnings of baptismal liturgies and theologies Bryan Spinks presents an ecumenically and geographically wide-ranging survey and discussion of contemporary baptismal rites practice and reflection and sacramental theology. Writing within a clear chronological framework Bryan Spinks presents two simultaneous volumes on Baptismal Liturgy and Theology. Early and Medieval Rituals and Theologies of Baptism summarizes the understandings of baptism in the New Testament and the development of baptismal reflection and liturgical rites throughout Syrian Egyptian Roman and African regions. In this second volume Reformation and Modern Rituals and Theologies of Baptism Spinks traces developments through the Reformation liturgies in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and explores important new ecumenical perspectives on developments of twentieth-century sacramental discussion. Present practices of Baptist Amish as well as Methodist Roman Catholic Lutheran Reformed and Anglican denominations are also examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456594

Reformation and the Visual ArtsThe Protestant Image Question in Western and Eastern Europe First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514842

Reformations Old and NewThe Socio-Economic Impact of Religious Change c.1470–1630 This collection of essays examines the practical impact of religious change in Central and North Western Europe from the 15th to the 17th century. It focuses on the effects of reform on clergy church resources ecclesiastical patronage education and poor relief. The title reflects the elementary conclusion that there was no one monolithic experience of ’Reformation’ that initiatives were taken for very different reasons and that they displayed innovative as well as conservative features. While offering a great breadth of original research and subject matter all authors devote particular attention to three main themes: the blend between continuity and change the share of religious factors in socio-economic developments and the identification of winners and losers. Taken together the essays illustrate the scarcity of unambiguous trends the tenacity of socio-economic structures the modification of religious dogma by the ’real’ world and the conspicuous benefits of religious change for the social élites. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245010

ReformationsFrom High Renaissance to Mannerism in the new West of religious contention and colonial expansion Unprecedented in scope this fifth volume in the Architecture in Context series traces the rediscovery of Classical ideas and the emergence of the great artists and architects of late 15th- and early 16th-century Italy that led to the cultural peak characterized as the High Renaissance. It begins with a definition of Mannerism the seminal development from the High Renaissance and the Baroque associated with such dominant and influential figures as Raphael Michelangelo Vignola Romano and Palladio. The political context within which Mannerism and its variants developed – from the Reformation to the outbreak of the Thirty Years’ War – is outlined before the major figures and achievements of Italian architecture in the period are explored in great depth and breadth. The journey then moves to France and architects and thinkers such as Pierre Lescot Philibert de l’Orme J.A. du Cerceau and Salomon de Brosse. These two major traditions – with the intercession of architects from the Netherlands who had ideas of their own – had a huge impact in central Europe the ideas spreading across a vast area including modern-day Germany Austria and Poland. After a digression to the notably eclectic England of Elizabeth I and James I where pioneers such as Robert Smythson were overshadowed by the towering figure of Inigo Jones Reformations ends with a survey of architecture in the Iberian peninsula and the colonies of Spain and Portugal where the powerful influence of the Italian masters met a strong vernacular tradition. Profusely illustrated and with many specially drawn plans this is a wide-ranging and detailed guide to the architecture of a period that continues to fascinate and engage us today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038912

Reformatory Schools (1851) CbFor the Children of the Perishing and Dangerous Classes and for Juvenile Of First published in 1969. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984844

Reformatting PoliticsInformation Technology and Global Civil Society This book examines the ways in which new information and communication technologies (ICTs) are being used by civil society organizations (CSOs) to achieve their aims through activities and networks that cross national borders. These new ICTs (the internet mobile phones satellite radio and television) have allowed these civil society organizations to form extensive networks linking the local and the global in new ways and to flourish internationally in ways that were not possible without them. Reformatting Politics consists of four sections containing essays by some of the top scholars and activists working at the intersections of networked societies civil society organizations and information technology. The book also includes a section that takes a critical look at the UN World Summit of Information Society and the role that global governance has played and will play in the use and dissemination of these new technologies. Finally the contributors aim to influence this important and emerging field of inquiry by posing a set of questions and directions for future research. In sum Reformatting Politics is a fresh look at the way critical network practice through the use of information technology is reformatting the terms and terrains of global politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203957066

Reformers Sport ModernizersMiddle-class Revolutionaries A record of the role of selected middle-class individuals across Europe who made notable contributions to the early evolution of modern sport and who saw success in modern sport as an expression of human qualities to be admired applauded and encouraged. They viewed sport sometimes self-interestedly but not always self-interestedly as a medium of personal collective and national virtue. It is the first general consideration of a selection of these innovatory pioneers and proselytisers who placed Europe at the forefront of major developments in contemporary world sport - now a phenomenon of global significance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039114

Reformers and Revolutionaries in Modern IranNew Perspectives on the Iranian Left Even though the left has never held power in Iran its impact on the political intellectual and cultural development of modern Iran has been profound. This book's authors undertake a fundamental re-examination and re-appraisal of the phenomenon of leftist activism in Iran interpreted in the broadest sense throughout the period of its existence up to and including the present. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203392386

Reforming 21st Century Peacekeeping OperationsGovernmentalities of Security Protection and Police This book considers contemporary international interventions with a specific focus on analyzing the frameworks that have guided recent peacekeeping operations led by the United Nations. Drawing from the work of Michel Foucault and Foucauldian-inspired approaches in the field of International Relations it highlights how interventions can be viewed through the lens of governmentality and its key attendant concepts. The book draws from these approaches in order to explore how international interventions are increasingly informed by governmental rationalities of security and policing. Two specific cases are examined: the UN's Security Sector Reform (SSR) approach and the UN's Protection of Civilians agenda. Focusing on the governmental rationalities that are at work in these two central frameworks that have come to guide contemporary UN-led peacekeeping efforts in recent years the book considers: The use in IR of governmentality and its attendant notions of biopower and sovereign power The recent discussion regarding the concept and practice of international policing and police reform The rise of security as a rationality of government and the manner in which security and police rationalities interconnect and have increasingly come to inform peacekeeping efforts The Security Sector Reform (SSR) framework for peacebuilding and the rise of the UN's Protection of Civilians agenda. This book will be of interest to graduates and scholars of international relations security studies critical theory and conflict and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937260

Reforming American GovernmentThe Bicentennial Papers Of The Committee On The Constitutional System Government deficits the spiraling imbalance of trade inconsistencies in foreign policy illegal immigration unemployment the decay of our cities the abuse of the environment the staggering cost of elections and the piracy of special interest groups—these problems and a host of others have led thoughtful citizens to question whether our polit Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300838

Reforming Capital Income Taxation This book surveys the theoretical issues that characterize the problem of reforming capital income taxes in an open economy. It explores the tax incentives and disincentives to investment in an open economy framework allowing cross-border portfolio and direct investment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285388

Reforming CapitalismThe Scientific Worldview and Business This book examines the role that the traditional understanding of science plays in how we understand the capitalistic system and how it informs business and business school education. Science serves many purposes in business organizations; it is much more than just a method to gain knowledge about business problems. It acculturates students to a certain way of thinking about the world and provides a rationale for the things business does and a justification for its purposes in society. It then utilizes the philosophy of Classical American Pragmatism to view science in a different manner reconceptualizing the multiple environments in which business functions. Author Rogene Buchholz traces the implications of this view for our understanding of the corporation how science is used in business organizations the recent financial crisis and finally what it means for management and management education. No other book examines capitalism and the business system from this unique and timely perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118379

Reforming Catholicism in the England of Mary TudorThe Achievement of Friar Bartolomé Carranza In the history of the attempted restoration of Roman Catholicism in the England of Mary Tudor the contribution of her husband Philip and his Spanish entourage has been largely ignored. This book highlights one of the most prominent of Philip's religious advisers the friar Bartolomé Carranza. A leading Dominican Carranza served the emperor Charles V whom he represented at the earlier sessions of the Council of Trent and then Philip II of Spain who brought him to England. Even before Mary's death Fray Bartolomé left for the Low Countries and then returned to Spain where as archbishop of Toledo he was arrested for 'heresy' by the Spanish Inquisition. His trial first in Spain and then in Rome lasted from 1559 until shortly before his death partially rehabilitated in Rome in 1576. The book contains papers on the activity and intellectual character of the English Church under Mary on Carranza's eventful life particularly his activity in England and on his often close collaboration with his friend Cardinal Reginald Pole set in the wider context of sixteenth-century Catholicism. Attention is also drawn both to Carranza's perhaps surprising subsequent fame and influence in the Spanish Church and to the common ground which despite obvious differences and subsequent divisions did indeed exist between reformers in Spain and England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315245003

Reforming Child Welfare in the Post-Soviet SpaceInstitutional Change in Russia This book provides new and empirically grounded research-based knowledge and insights into the current transformation of the Russian child welfare system. It focuses on the major shift in Russia’s child welfare policy: deinstitutionalisation of the system of children’s homes inherited from the Soviet era and an increase in fostering and adoption. Divided into four sections this book details both the changing role and function of residential institutions within the Russian child welfare system and the rapidly developing form of alternative care in foster families as well as work undertaken with birth families. By analysing the consequences of deinstitutionalisation and its effects on children and young people as well as their foster and birth parents it provides a model for understanding this process across the whole of the post-Soviet space. It will be of interest to academics and students of social work sociology child welfare social policy political science and Russian and East European politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904241

Reforming China's Healthcare System Although China’s new healthcare reform launched in 2009 has achieved remarkable results in improving China’s medical and healthcare system it is recognised that there is still room for further improvement. This is especially important as China’s population ages the prevalence of chronic diseases increases and environment-related health risks worsen. This book reports on a major international research project which examined health trends modes of health promotion health finance systems medical and healthcare innovations and environment-related health risks in China. For each of these key areas the book considers the current situation in China and likely future trends explores best practice from a wide range of foreign countries and puts forward proposals for improvements. Overall the book provides a major assessment of China’s medical and healthcare system and how it should be reformed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888473

Reforming Community Penalties This book sets out to explore the role of community penalties in sentencing arguing that the absence of a strong intellectual framework or underpinning has hampered their development in policy and practice. The research undertaken for this book involved asking people with a particular stake in criminal justice what the point of punishment was and what the courts were trying to achieve in sentencing offenders. It identifies the role of communication as crucial and looks at ways in which 'communication' can be used to make punishment more constructive exploring the role of restorative processes and considering the implications of the custody-community provisions in the Criminal Justice Act 2003. Reforming Community Penalties is a major contribution to penological theory and thinking about sentencing and role in criminal justice and will be essential reading for all with a practitioner or academic interest in this subject. Its findings are likely to play a key role in aiding the development and practice of community penalties and enabling them to command greater support and to become a genuine alternative to the increasing use of custody in sentencing and punishment. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138861459

Reforming Education and Changing SchoolsCase studies in policy sociology The Education Reform Act introduced in England and Wales in 1988 brought about enormous changes in schools both as management units and as educational institutions. This book first published in 1992 was the first to look at the effects of the Act in all its aspects on the basis of empirical evidence gathered from schools over the first three years of the Act's implementation. It looks at how change is being achieved in the Local Management of Schools the influence of the market on schools the introduction of the National Curriculum and the place of Special Needs provision in the new education scene. This book will be of interest to all who want to know about educational reform in Britain. It will also be of interest to those in the fields of education policy educational management and sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220751

Reforming Education in Developing CountriesFrom Neoliberalism to Communitarianism Underpinned in the stream of thought named ‘communitarianism’ Reforming Education in Developing Countries argues that developing countries need educational reforms that are tightly entwined into their cultural social and organizational contexts. It questions the applicability of neoliberal reforms in developing societies through an analysis of the main elements of neoliberalism in education. It highlights the critical role of the community and suggests new and alternative lines of thought for the practice of reform initiation and implementation in developing countries. The book criticizes major neoliberal ideas in education illuminates the distinctions between current neoliberal reforms and the characteristics of traditional societies analyzes major educational ideologies in the developed world and emphasizes the key role of local communities in this world. It proposes a dynamic model of reforming education in these countries that includes three major phases and integrates both modern and traditional (indigenous) educational purposes and values. Evocative ponderings are outlined throughout the book to promote critical thinking and reframing of educators' views towards educational reform and change. This book will be of great interest to researchers and students in the fields of educational leadership educational policy educational change comparative education political science and sociology. It will also appeal to educators supervisors and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583316

Reforming Global Economic GovernanceAn Unsettled Order The architecture of global economic and financial governance has undergone a deep and pervasive reform in the last ten years radically transforming international institutions and groups such as the International Monetary Fund the G7 and the G20. This book investigates the new unsettled order which is now prevailing driven by the change in the balance of power between advanced economies and key emerging market economies. Bringing together multiple strands of analysis traditionally kept separate Reforming Global Economic Governance: An Unsettled Order particularly explores the role of Europe within this changing world. The book documents and examines a broad range of events building on methods from economics and other disciplines as well as on the insights from the author’s personal involvement. This innovative approach allows the reader to ascertain the defining features of the reform: the increasing fragmentation of governance; the interconnectedness of its different elements; and the strong concern for inclusiveness. Furthermore it presents analyses highlighting the controversial nature of the new order which underpins the current policy debate on international economic relations including the resurgence of nationalism and trade conflicts. Through these explorations this engaging book has direct relevance for the future prospects of international economic affairs. Offering a comprehensive view of these issues this accessible text will appeal to scholars insiders and the general reader. Its detailed and thorough analyses will also be of great use to those studying economics international political economy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363477

Reforming Institutions in Water Resource ManagementPolicy and Performance for Sustainable Development As water scarcities increase nations throughout the world are in search of better institutions to manage water resources. India has been making substantial efforts to develop its water management systems since independence and significant increases in irrigated agriculture have taken place through both public and private initiatives. However scarcities are increasing and major problems presently confront the management of water resources and irrigated agriculture. Resolving these problems is crucial for the future. The main purpose of this book is to provide a new approach for the analysis and design of water institutions that govern the use and development of water resources particularly for agriculture which is the largest user. Drawing on the theory of New Institutional Economics and comparisons with Australia (as a developed country) and other less developed nations in Africa and Asia the authors present original empirical data from three Indian states. Detailed analysis of these data is used to identify and recommend attributes and features of water management institutions that are conducive to effective resource management its long-term success and its best contribution to development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866928

Reforming International InstitutionsAnother World is Possible There is now considerable unanimity that international organizations such as the United Nations the World Trade Organization (WTO) Bretton Woods Institutions and the international economic architecture need to be reformed in order to achieve greater democratic governance to tackle the myriad of challenges facing the world. Written by leading members of the international community under the auspices of the World Forum of Civil Society Networks - UBUNTU this book provides a diverse and rich resource on all aspects of the reform of international organizations. The book introduces the reader to the main organizations of the international multilateral system presents proposals for reform and provides an analysis of the political action required to achieve global democratic governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850278

Reforming Justice in Russia 1864-1994Power Culture and the Limits of Legal Order Measuring Russian legal reform in relation to the rule-of-law ideal this study also examines the legal institutions culture and reform goals that have actually prevailed in Russia. Judgements about future prospects are measured adding new dimensions to our understanding of the Soviet legacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315089010

Reforming Land and Resource Use in South AfricaImpact on Livelihoods This book debates the emergent proprieties of rural and peri-urban South Africa since land and agrarian reforms were initiated after the transition to democracy in 1994. It explores how these reforms have broadened options for the use of land and natural resources. Reform-minded policies in South Africa have assumed that if access to land and other natural resources is less problematic the use of these resources would be intensified which in turn would alter the structure and dynamic of rural and urban poverty. Reforming Land and Resource Use in South Africa examines in detail and from several disciplinary perspectives whether and how this has occurred and if not why not. A key argument that this collection pursues is whether land reform has resulted in transformed use of natural (i.e. land crops cattle rangeland wild products etc.) and other strategic resources (labour knowledge institutions networks etc.) and the value communities and household place on them. The contributions explore a combination of new or alternative meanings of land including a look beyond crops and cattle per se to include the collection and selling of wild products as well as a discussion of how land for agriculture has become redefined by land reform beneficiaries as urban land for settlement and urban employment opportunities in addition to urban-based agricultural activities. Unlike most analyses and commentaries on land reform this book pursues an analysis of land reform dynamics at various levels of aggregation. National and regional level analyses of poverty and the ramifications of the property clause are combined with analyses at disaggregate levels such as the land reform project or village. The book will be of interest to both researchers and policy makers with an interest in rural development and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746809

Reforming Law and Economy for a Sustainable EarthCritical Thought for Turbulent Times Few concerns preoccupy contemporary progressive thought as much as the issue of how to achieve a sustainable human society. The problems impeding this goal include those of how to arrest induced global environmental change (GEC) persistent disagreements about the contribution of economic activities to GEC and further differences in views on how these activities can be reformed in order to reduce the rate of change and thus to mitigate threats to much life on Earth. Reforming Law and Economy for a Sustainable Earth aims to help resolve these problems in two ways. Since addressing GEC will require global coordination the book first clarifies the conditions necessary to achieve this effectively. Paul Anderson explores these conditions with the aid of a sustained analysis of key concepts in influential disciplines particularly in social and political theory and law relating to the transition to a sustainable economy. Second Anderson tackles the problem of how to arrest GEC by incisively evaluating two leading theoretical positions in terms of their capacity to support the conditions required for effective global coordination. From this basis the book offers an extensive critique of the idea that global environmental problems can be solved within the framework of global capitalism. It also critically reviews and advances the proposition that global sustainability can be achieved only by changing the capitalist form of organizing the economy. Enriched by a genuinely interdisciplinary approach the originality of Reforming Law and Economy for a Sustainable Earth lies in the manner it combines a rigorous analysis of the requirements for global sustainability with decisive conclusions as to what are and what are not viable means of fulfilling those requirements. The book advances research on sustainability within key disciplines among them political theory law and social science by offering a timely and insightful statement about the global environmental predicament in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066366

Reforming Marine and Commercial Insurance Law With reform of warranties utmost good faith and insurable interest underway Reforming Marine and Commercial Insurance Law provides a timely and essential analysis of this changing area of marine insurance law. The entire insurance sector is observing and participating in the reform process and this wide interest is reflected in the diversity of extremely high quality contributions to this book. This book evaluates the legal and practical implications of the proposals on commercial and marine insurance contracts. The contributors from legal practice the insurance sector the judiciary and academia comment critically on the proposals and discuss the viability and future of the reform process. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122852

Reforming Mexico's Agrarian Reform This work provides a survey and analysis of Mexico's agrarian reform covering topics such as the agricultural provisions of NAFTA. The book also discusses the events in Chiapas that are crucial to Mexico's current political situation and the implications of reform for US-Mexican trade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286013

Reforming Money and FinanceInstitutions and Markets in Flux This work provides a guide to money and finance. The second edition highlights the changes that have taken place in the period since 1988 including the banking crises of the early 1990s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285375

Reforming Muslim World First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883918

Reforming National Institutions For Economic Development In this book Dr. Cochrane presents various case studies of institutional reform and discusses how the reforms worked in practice. Through an examination of the budgeting process in Zambia the public service in PapuaNew Guinea agricultural programs in Sierra Leone and rural development in Brazil he draws lessons and indicates guidelines for institutional reform in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285395

Reforming Open and Distance EducationCritical Reflections from Practice This volume contains a collection of critical reflections by teachers and administrators in open and distance education. They highlight educational problems and issues of a more general nature caused by the increased use of distance education within conventional higher education institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315041407

Reforming or Re-inventing Schools?Key Issues in School and System Reform What has changed and what will change in the next decade? Reforming or Re-inventing Schools? revisits some of the key issues in school and system reform with a reflection on developments in the English education system and internationally. It offers an insightful review and critique of education principles and their relationship to school practice exploring some of the myths as well as examining the potential value of comparative data. Drawing on new evidence and interviews with a group of policy makers and academics on the British and international stages this book asks: What do parents children and ‘society’ want from a system of education? What motivates teachers to join the profession and why do such large numbers leave so soon? What are the roots of misunderstanding and mismanagement in provision support and accountability? How do teachers communicate support and exchange ideas with each other? How do we measure positive change? Examining the roots and conditions for growth and comparing and contrasting the situation in the United Kingdom with innovative development taking place elsewhere in the rest of the world Reforming or Re-inventing Schools? is an essential read for anyone interested in school and country performance at a national and international level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262716

Reforming Principal Preparation at the State LevelPerspectives on Policy Reform from Illinois Providing an in-depth look at the processes pitfalls and successes that can emerge from major education reform efforts at the state level this volume covers the full policy change cycle in the development and transformation of the Illinois principal preparation program. Offering perspectives from the major stakeholder groups involved in transforming Illinois principal preparation—school districts universities state education agencies teachers unions and professional associations—this book documents the three distict policy stages: policy formation implementation and improvement. As a national award-winning leader in principal preparation policy and practice Illinois serves as a model for effective policy reform. Grounded in a strong theoretical framework this volume provides candid observations and lessons learned for researhers scholars and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670887

Reforming Public Health in Occupied Japan 1945-52Alien Prescriptions? Whilst most facets of the Occupation of Japan have attracted much scholarly debate in recent decades this is not the case with reforms relating to public health. The few studies of this subject largely follow the celebratory account of US-inspired advances strongly associated with Crawford Sams the key figure in the Occupation charged with carrying them out. This book tests the validity of this dominant narrative interrogating its chief claims exploring the influences acting on it and critically examining the reform’s broader significance for the Occupation and its legacies for both Japan and the US. The book argues that rather than presiding over a revolution in public health the Public Health and Welfare Section headed by Sams recommended methods of epidemic disease control and prevention that were already established in Japan and were not the innovations that they were often claimed to be. Where high incidence of such endemic diseases as dysentery and tuberculosis reflected serious socio-economic problems or deficiencies in sanitary infrastructure little was done in practice to tackle the fundamental problems of poor water quality the continued use of night soil as fertilizer and pervasive malnutrition. Improvements in these areas followed the trajectory of recovery growth and rising prosperity in the 1950s and 1960s. This book will be important reading for anyone studying Japanese History the History of Medicine Public Health in Asia and Asian Social Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681490

Reforming Reading Writing and MathematicsTeachers' Responses and the Prospects for Systemic Reform In this book S.G. Grant reports his study of how four Michigan elementary school teachers manage a range of reforms (such as new tests textbooks and curriculum frameworks) in three different school subjects (reading writing and mathematics). Two significant findings emerge from his comparison of these responses: teachers' responses vary across classrooms (even when they teach in the same school building) and also across the reforms (a teacher might embrace reforms in one subject area but ignore proposed changes in another). This study of teachers' responses to reading writing and mathematics reform and the prospects for systemic reform is part of a growing trend to look at the intersection of curriculum policy and teachers' classroom practice. It is unique in the way the author looks at teachers' responses to multiple subject matter reforms; uses those responses as part of an analysis of the recent move toward systemic reform; and employs empirical findings as a means of examining the current movement toward systemic reform. Reforming Reading Writing and Mathematics is important reading for researchers practitioners and graduate students of educational policy teaching and learning in reading writing and mathematics and elementary education and for policy analysts in universities foundations and government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053812

Reforming Reformation The Reformation used to be singular: a unique event that happened within a tidily circumscribed period of time in a tightly constrained area and largely because of a single individual. Few students of early modern Europe would now accept this view. Offering a broad overview of current scholarly thinking this collection undertakes a fundamental rethinking of the many and varied meanings of the term concept and label 'reformation' particularly with regard to the Catholic Church. Accepting the idea of the Reformation as a process or set of processes that cropped up just about anywhere Europeans might be found the volume explores the consequences of this through an interdisciplinary approach with contributions from literature art history theology and history. By examining a single topic from multiple interdisciplinary perspectives the volume avoids inadvertently reinforcing disciplinary logic a common result of the way knowledge has been institutionalized and compartmentalized in research universities over the last century. The result of this is a much more nuanced view of Catholic Reformation and once that extends consideration much further - both chronologically geographically and politically - than is often accepted. As such the volume will prove essential reading to anyone interested in early modern religious history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107823

Reforming Regulatory Impact Analysis Over the past decades considerable debate has emerged surrounding the use of cost-benefit analysis (CBA) to analyze and make recommendations for environmental and safety regulations. Critics argue that CBA forces values on unquantifiable factors that it does not adequately measure benefits across generations and that it is not adaptable in situations of uncertainty. Proponents on the other hand believe that a well-done CBA provides useful albeit imperfect information to policymakers precisely because of the standard metrics that are applied across the analysis. Largely absent from the debate have been practical questions about how the use of CBA could be improved. Relying on the assumption that CBA will remain an important component in the regulatory process this new work from Resources for the Future brings together experts representing both sides of the debate to analyze the use of CBA in three key case studies: the Clean Air Interstate Rule the Clean Air Mercury Rule and the Cooling Water Intake Structure Rule (Phase II). Each of the case studies is accompanied by critiques from both an opponent and a proponent of CBA and includes consideration of complementary analyses that could have been employed. The work's editors - two CBA supporters and one critic - conclude the report by offering concrete recommendations for improving the use of CBA focusing on five areas: technical quality of the analyses relevance to the agency decision-making process transparency of the analyses treatment of new scientific findings and balance in both the analyses and associated processes including the treatment of distributional consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163850

Reforming SenatesUpper Legislative Houses in North Atlantic Small Powers 1800-present This new study of senates in small powers across the North Atlantic shows that the establishment and the reform of these upper legislative houses have followed remarkably parallel trajectories. Senate reforms emerged in the wake of deep political crises within the North Atlantic world and were influenced by the comparatively weak positions of small powers. Reformers responded to crises and constantly looked beyond borders and oceans for inspiration to keep their senates relevant. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429323119 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339685

Reforming the Art of DyingThe ars moriendi in the German Reformation (1519–1528) The Reformation led those who embraced Martin Luther's teachings to revise virtually every aspect of their faith and to reorder their daily lives in view of their new beliefs. Nowhere was this more true than with death. By the beginning of the sixteenth century the Medieval Church had established a sophisticated mechanism for dealing with death and its consequences. The Protestant reformers rejected this new mechanism. To fill the resulting gap and to offer comfort to the dying they produced new liturgies new church orders and new handbooks on dying. This study focuses on the earliest of the Protestant handbooks beginning with Luther's Sermon on Preparing to Die in 1519 and ending with Jakob Otter's Christlich leben vnd sterben in 1528. It explores how Luther and his colleagues adopted traditional themes and motifs even as they transformed them to accord with their conviction that Christians could be certain of their salvation. It further shows how Luther's colleagues drew not only on his teaching on dying but also on other writings including his sermons on the sacraments. The study concludes that the assurance of salvation offered in the Protestant handbooks represented a significant departure from traditional teaching on death. By examining the ways in which the themes and teachings of the reformers differed from the late medieval ars moriendi the book highlights both breaks with tradition and continuities that marked the early Reformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244990

Reforming the Church before ModernityPatterns Problems and Approaches Reforming the Church before Modernity considers the question of ecclesial reform from late antiquity to the 17th century and tackles this complex question from primarily cultural perspectives rather than the more usual institutional approaches. The common themes are social change centres and peripheries of change monasticism and intellectuals and their relationship to reform. This innovative approach opens up the question of how religious reform took place and challenges existing ecclesiological models that remains too focussed on structures in a manner artificial for pre-modern Europe. Several chapters specifically take issue with the problem of what constitutes reform reformations and historians' notions of the periodization of reform while in others the relationship between personal transformation and its broader social political or ecclesial context emerges as a significant dynamic. Presenting essays from a distinguished international cast of scholars the book makes an important contribution to the debates over ecclesiology and religious reform stimulated by the anniversary of Vatican II. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604282

Reforming the ConstitutionDebates in Twentieth-Century Britain This collection takes as its subject how and why the British constitution developed during the course of the 20th century. In chapters that analyse in detail the evolution of various aspects of the constitution this work explores debates about how the constitution ought to operate and the political goods it ought to secure among politicians jurists and academics. In addition it looks at the influence of political parties nationalism social and economic change European integration and the contests in over particular reforms in Parliament courts media and on the hustings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039787

Reforming the European Commission Many international and supranational organisations have lately been busy modernising their internal administration. But nowhere has management change received a similar amount of attention than in the case of the European Commission. Although the perception prevails that the Commission has been losing out in recent years this vivid interest academic as well as public in the so-called Kinnock reform suggests that this organisation still remains "at the heart of the Union". The proposition of this book thus is simple. If it remains true that the Commission is an essential part within the (admittedly complex) equation of EU policy-making changes of the administration basis of this actor are likely to have broader implications. Consequently this special issue poses three crucial questions about the recent administrative reform of the European Commission: why was such a comprehensive reform possible what are its specific implications for the Commission as an organisation and what is the likely impact for the policy process? In short this book puts the organisational base of EU policy-making centre stage. In the quest for answers the authors of the subsequent chapters take distinct perspectives use various research strategies and methods and attempt to solve diverse empirical puzzles. But all attempt to add to our understanding of this organisational base and how to systematically study it. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984851

Reforming the European UnionFrom Maastricht to Amsterdam Analyses the likely future of the EU following next year's Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) which is likely to be even more significant for the future of Europe than the Maastricht Treaty. Since Maastricht it has become clear that future developments are less certain with regard to the EU and integration. The IGC will have to try and resolve tensions such as: "widening" Europe to include former communist countries whislt also trying to "deepen" Europe with increased political and economic integration; providing a framework which is acceptable to a core of countries (Benelux Germany France) who favour more integration and an early move to monetary union with countries such as the UK which does not. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458918

Reforming the Governance of the Financial Sector Many financial institutions have in recent years failed – failed either completely and gone into bankruptcy or failed in the sense that they have not achieved what their owners or their customers expected them to deliver. This has had significant and adverse effects on customers taxpayers shareholders and sometimes management. There has been much discussion of what should be done about this and some action has been taken. But has it been the right kind of action? Crises of the sort being experienced are low probability but high impact events. This volume from an international group of scholars deals with two main issues: firstly how can the governance of the financial sector by the authorities be improved and secondly how can the governance of firms and institutions within the sector be improved to render the probability and cost of future crises lower? Poor governance has been one of the major contributors to the global financial crisis. With better governance of and in the financial sector the financial crisis might well have been avoided altogether and certainly could have been much milder in its impact. This is not simply a case of being wise after the event. These problems were widely discussed before the event but little action was taken. This book explores not only what the contribution of poor governance was to the crisis and to its depth but also why it is often difficult to improve governance. The volume offers a positive critique of the measures that are being put in place in the light of the experience of the crisis and suggests how they might plausibly be improved. This book will be of particular interest to students and researchers of economics and international finance but will also prove profitable reading for practitioners and the interested public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799479

Reforming the Presidential Nominating ProcessFront-Loading's Consequences and the National Primary Solution The 2020 presidential selection process is already underway. As the political parties finalize their nominating rules and the states jostle for an advantageous contest date potential challengers are being identified and sized up by party insiders. Once again media and popular attention will be disproportionately focused on the candidates’ performance in the first and earliest of the state nominating contests—and on how quickly the sequence of primaries and caucuses winnows the field and identifies the presumptive nominees. But what are the implications of a sequential and front-loaded nominating calendar that gives some voters outsized influence while leaving many others with a constrained choice—or no choice—in the selection of their party’s presidential nominee?Reforming the Presidential Nominating Process: Front-Loading's Consequences and the National Primary Solution critiques the contemporary nominating process from the perspective of voters and their right to effectively participate in their parties’ selection of a presidential nominee. Employing both a common-sense and legal rights-based framework to invite a constitutionally grounded conversation on the legitimacy of the current presidential nominating process Lisa K. Parshall argues that timing of participation in the nomination goes hand-in-hand with the right to choose a candidate and the fairest way to restore the promise of meaningful and timely participation for all voters is by adopting a same-day national primary.Viewed from the party membership perspective this work illuminates the fundamental interests at stake that should be considered in any potential reform of the presidential nominating system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666392

Reforming the Russian Industrial WorkplaceInternational Management Standards meet the Soviet Legacy Based on extensive original research this book explores how far the Soviet pattern of industrial workplace organisation characterised by a high level of management discretion authoritarian control and the use of punitive methods on the shop-floor has been replaced by internationally established practices with a greater emphasis on a lean organisation and employee involvement in quality improvement. The book explores how the market reforms of the 1990s raised companies’ attention to product quality but did not lead to a change in the management methods which only began with the increased internationalisation of the Russian economy in the 2000s. The book includes a rich in-depth study of multinational and domestic companies and argues that a move from the Soviet pattern of workplace organisation to new practices is only likely to occur in companies with strong ties to international partners who provide support for and audit the implementation and upholding of international management standards. The research shows that local companies not exposed to such international collaboration continue with the old methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878214

Reforming the Scottish ChurchJohn Winram (c. 1492–1582) and the Example of Fife As Superintendent of Fife John Winram played a pivotal role in the reform of the Scottish Church. Charting his career within St Andrews priory from canon to subprior Linda Dunbar examines the ambiguity of Winram's religious stance in the years before 1559 and argues that much of the difficulty in pinning down Winram's views stems from the mis-identification of John Knox's un-named reforming sub-prior with Winram. In fact as the book shows this early reformer was probably Winram's own sub-prior Alexander Young. The various reforming influences on Winram and the gradual change in his religious stance is charted together with his robust attempts at Catholic reform with St Andrews and his profound effect upon John Knox during the siege of the castle. In 1559 Winram eventually decided to side with the Protestants. The book concludes with an analysis of the difficulties experienced by Winram and the preponderance of accusations against him which led to his final relinquishing of office in 1577. In his transition from a Catholic to a Protestant reformer Winram's experience is typical of that of many of his contemporaries in Scotland and in Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244983

Reforming the Scottish ParishThe Reformation in Fife 1560-1640 The Protestant Reformation of 1560 is widely acknowledged as being a watershed moment in Scottish history. However whilst the antecedents of the reform movement have been widely explored the actual process of establishing a reformed church in the parishes in the decades following 1560 has been largely ignored. This book helps remedy the situation by examining the foundation of the reformed church and the impact of Protestant discipline in the parishes of Fife. In early modern Scotland Fife was both a distinct and important region containing a preponderance of coastal burghs as well as St Andrews the ecclesiastical capital of medieval Scotland. It also contained many rural and inland parishes making it an ideal case study for analysing the course of religious reform in diverse communities. Nevertheless the focus is on the Reformation rather than on the county and the book consistently places Fife's experience in the wider Scottish British and European context. Based on a wide range of under-utilised sources especially kirk session minutes the study's focus is on the grass-roots religious life of the parish rather than the more familiar themes of church politics and theology. It evaluates the success of the reformers in affecting both institutional and ideological change and provides a detailed account of the workings of the reformed church and its impact on ordinary people. In so doing it addresses important questions regarding the timescale and geographical patterns of reform and how such dramatic religious change succeeded and endured without violence or indeed widespread opposition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604299

Reforming the State Without Changing the Model of Power?On Administrative Reform in Post-Socialist Countries This book places administrative reform in post-socialist countries in a broad context of power and domination. This new perspective clarifies the reasons why reforms went awry in Russia and some other post-Soviet countries whereas they produced positive outcomes in the Baltic States and most East European countries. The contributors analyse the idea that administrative reform cannot produce sustainable changes in the organization of the state apparatus as long as it does not touch the underpinning model of power and domination. Using an interdisciplinary and comparative approach the essays combine elements of philosophy sociology political science and economics including a wealth of primary and secondary data: surveys in-depth interviews with state representatives and participant observation. The book focuses on Russia and analyses recent developments in this country by the way of comparison with the experience of carrying out administrative reform in Ukraine Bulgaria Poland Germany and North America. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997158

Reforming the UN Security Council MembershipThe illusion of representativeness This book comprehensively examines the different proposals put forward for reforming the UN Security Council by analysing their objectives and exploring whether the implementation of these proposals would actually create a representative and more effective Security Council. The book places the discussion on reform of Security Council membership in the context of the council’s primary responsibility which is at the helm of the UN collective security system. The author contends that only a Council that is adequately representative of the UN membership can claim to legitimately act on the members’ behalf. This book offers an inquiry into the Council’s constitutional framework and how far that framework still reflects the expectations and intentions of the founding nations whilst remaining flexible enough to satisfy today’s and possibly tomorrow’s membership. Through the use of policy-oriented jurisprudence and elements of the International Law/International Relations theory this book explores how reform can best be realised. Reforming the UN Security Council Membership will be of particular interest to scholars and students of International Law and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817234

Reforming the Welfare State This book introduces a unique new dataset on welfare state reforms in the UK Denmark Finland France and Germany from 1974 to 2014. Using a variety of welfare state types in Europe the authors have systematically investigated core questions that have preoccupied the welfare state literature at least since the 1990s. These include the extent of path dependency in mature welfare states the usage of so-called "invisible" policy instruments for hiding cutbacks and the role of partisanship – on whether the ideological color of the incumbent affects policy – which have been analysed in depth by examining the new dataset presented in this book. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners studying and working in welfare and the welfare state and more broadly to political science sociology and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482227

Reforming the World Monetary SystemFritz Machlup and the Bellagio Group Focusing on Fritz Machlup Connell presents the story of the Bellagio Group and its contribution to modern finance. Initiated by Machlup the Bellagio Group was made up of thirty-two non-government academic economists. During the years between 1964 and 1977 the Group met eighteen times and made a series of recommendations for policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664685

Reforming TrollopeRace Gender and Englishness in the Novels of Anthony Trollope Trollope the reformer and the reformation of Trollope scholarship in relation to gender race and genre are the intertwined subjects of eminent Trollopian Deborah Denenholz Morse’s radical rethinking of Anthony Trollope. Beginning with a history of Trollope’s critical reception Morse traces the ways in which Trollope’s responses to the political and social upheavals of the 1860s and 1870s are reflected in his novels. She argues that as Trollope’s ideas about gender and race evolved over those two crucial decades his politics became more liberal. The first section of the book analyzes these changes in terms of genre. As Morse shows the novelist subverts and modernizes the quintessential English genre of the pastoral in the wake of Darwin in the early 1860s novel The Small House at Allington. Following the Second Reform Act he reimagines the marriage plot along new class lines in the early 1870s in Lady Anna. The second section focuses upon gender. In the wake of the Second Reform Bill and the agitations for women's rights in the 1860s and 1870s Trollope reveals the tragedy of primogeniture and male privilege in Harry Hotspur of Humblethwaite and the viciousness of the marriage market in Ayala's Angel. The final section of Reforming Trollope centers upon race. Trollope's response to the Jamaica Rebellion and the ensuing Governor Eyre Controversy in England is revealed in the tragic marriage of a quintessential English gentleman to a dark beauty from the Empire's dominions. The American Civil War and its aftermath led to Trollope's insistence that English identity include the history of English complicity in the black Atlantic slave trade and American slavery a history Trollope encodes in the creole discourses of the late novel Dr. Wortle's School. Reforming Trollope is a transformative examination of an author too long identified as the epitome of the complacent English gentleman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409456148

Reforming UN Decision-Making ProceduresPromoting a Deliberative System for Global Peace and Security The institutional procedures for the UN’s decision-making on issues of global peace and security first and foremost the Security Council (SC) were conceived with the objective of enabling a swift but internationally coordinated response to irregular situations of crises. Today however the UN is constantly involved in situations of conflict and has expanded its range of activities. This book offers a concrete and practically applicable answer to the question of how to reform the UN and increase the legitimacy of the UN’s decision-making procedures on issues of global peace and security. In order to provide this answer it connects the minutia of institutional design with the abstract principals of democratic theory in a systematic and reproducible method thereby enabling a clear normative evaluation of even the smallest technical detail of reform. This evaluation demonstrates that there is a range of feasible proposals for reform that could improve the SC’s accountability both to the General Assembly and to the general public that could increase the opportunities for effective input from the UN membership and NGOs. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of the United Nations International Organizations and regional governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377634

Reformist Voices of IslamMediating Islam and Modernity In recent years Islamic fundamentalist revolutionary and jihadist movements have overshadowed more moderate and reformist voices and trends within Islam. This compelling volume introduces the current generation of reformist thinkers and activists the intellectual traditions they carry on and the reasons for the failure of reformist movements to sustain broad support in the Islamic world today. Richly detailed regionally focused chapters cover Iran the Arab East the Maghreb South Asia Indonesia Malaysia Turkey Europe and North America. The editor's introductory chapter traces the roots of reformist thinking both in Islamic tradition and as a response to the challenge of modernity for Muslims struggling to reconcile the requirements of modernization with their cultural and religious values. The concluding chapter identifies commonalities comparisons and trends in the modernizing movements. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701233

Reforms and Restraints in Modern French Education Originally published in 1971. This book looks at the French educational services. which had been being reformed over the 1960s. The dynamic for change stemmed from population pressures higher aspirations and students’ dissatisfaction. The author shows how attempts to reform have been limited by administrative political and cultural restraints. He also explores the whole complex of inter-related professional problems which face the reformers including the need to revise and modernize the syllabus of work in many subjects relationships between students and their teachers and changes in the professional education of teachers. The book will interest all those interested in the working of an educational system and its relationship to the society around it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544598

Refracting through TechnologiesBodies Medical Technologies and Norms This book explores the ‘material-discursive entanglement’ of how we both make the world with our words and how the materiality of the world forces us to put words on it. Beginning with the conundrum of how the things that make up our world are both shaped by and shape the ways in which we talk about engage with and think about them the author accepts the entanglement and then works backwards using the metaphor of refraction to help articulate the structures values and norms that discursively shape our world and our selves in it. Through a series of empirical examples taken from work on medical technologies and the body Refracting through Technologies shows how researchers and designers can use material things – technologies – to refract discourses and articulate the concerns and voices producing them. Refraction as a metaphor is thus revealed to be an important concept enabling scholars to apply analytical work to political concerns about the technological world. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology science and technology studies philosophy and design with interests in technoscience feminist thought and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564190

Refraction and RetinoscopyHow to Pass the Refraction Certificate This book provides a concise guide to learning the art of refraction and its principles applicable to retinoscopy. It also provides a well-signposted pathway to success in the Royal College of Ophthalmologists' Refraction Certificate Examination. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138455665

Refractions of the ScripturalCritical Orientation as Transgression Refractions of the Scriptural is a transdisciplinary collection of essays that seeks to construct a new field of scholarly inquiry with scriptures as a fraught category analytical wedge and site for excavation and problematization. The book focuses on the ways in which individual and social bodies manipulate—and are manipulated by— the politics and power encoded in language and formalized canonical knowledge. Scriptures in this sense function as complex phenomena that are instrumental to social conservatism as well as social critique and social change. The essays in this volume written by established and up-and-coming scholars across a wide range of disciplines seek to locate engage and interpret the ways in which the scriptural shapes and reshapes people and the dynamics of identity formation. The chapters are organized around four domains or types of inquiry: the cognitive the conscientized the inscriptive and the formative. It will be of interest to scholars of religion as well as those interested more broadly in critical social and historical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597047

Refractions of Violence A new collection of essays by the internationally recognized cultural critic and intellectual historian Martin Jay that revolves around the themes of violence and visuality with essays on the Holocaust and virtual reality religious violence the art world and the Unicorn Killer among a wide range of other topics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024448

Refractory LiningsThermoMechanical Design and Applications This work describes the technology necessary to optimize the performance of any refractory lining. It provides an overview of the thermomechanical behaviour and wear of refractory lining systems and details the structural behaviour of several classical refractory geometries highlighting the critical regions of each lining system where high stress is most likely to create fractures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401900

Refractory TechnologyFundamentals and Applications This book provides a basic understanding of refractories. This includes the fundamentals of refractory technology supported by phase diagrams as well as detailing the prominent applications of these essential industrial materials. This book covers all the facets of refractory technology starting from classification properties standard specifications details of the conventional shaped refractories including relevant phase diagrams & application areas and also the details of unshaped refractories including various classifications bonding additives and their applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574291

Reframing Acting in the Digital AgeNimbly Scaling Actor Training in the Academy Reframing Acting in the Digital Age: Nimbly Scaling Actor Training in the Academy refocuses how actors work in TV film and stage. In this refreshing text Preeshl integrates original interviews with 25 theatre film TV and digital media experts from leading international programs to create an essential contribution to actor training studies. These interviews cover diverse topics such as contemporary training methods industry standards and experiential learning incorporating interdisciplinary recommendations from academics and professionals alike to navigate undergraduate actor training in the digital age.Digitally native undergraduates arrive at university being well versed in the digital and technological world but as technologically savvy as these Millenials and Generation Z are Preeshl and her interviewees show how acting and production degree programs can reframe these competencies to enable students to acquire and transfer digital skills. This phenomenological study bridges actor training methods across media to promote 'scaling' to update undergraduate actor training for the digital age. By applying the recommendations of these experts to curricular practices universities may increase market share diversity and graduate employability.This in-depth field study is a vital read for acting teachers students professional actors and scholars within theatre and film programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729103

Reframing Adolescent Research How can we ensure that adolescent research is really assisting the optimal developmental transitions of young people now and in the near future? Reframing Adolescent Research suggests that what is needed is a ‘paradigm-shift’ a movement towards implementing more systemic innovative and inter-disciplinary approaches to youth research which are more suited to resolving the real issues that young people face in the twenty-first century. Contributions from world-class academics examine theoretical concerns and methodological challenges to substantive areas in the field considering possible limitations and weaknesses in current approaches. They argue for the need for ‘unorthodox ’ systemic inter-disciplinary research which looks beyond the social sciences to consider innovations and novel approaches to the study of adolescence and development across the lifespan. New theories methods and interventions are presented that are essential to advancing the project of understanding adolescents and how they develop on a global stage. This ground-breaking volume will encourage debate and dialogue on the future of youth research. It is valuable reading for advanced students and researchers in adolescent development and developmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557079

Reframing Albrecht DürerThe Appropriation of Art 1528–1700 Focusing on the ways his art and persona were valued and criticized by writers collectors and artists subsequent to his death this book examines the reception of the works of Albrecht Dürer. Andrea Bubenik's analysis highlights the intensive and international interest in Dürer's art and personality and his developing role as a paragon in art historiography in conjunction with the proliferation of portraits after his likeness. The author traces carefully how Dürer's paintings prints drawings and theoretical writings traveled widely and were appropriated into new contexts and charged with different meanings. Drawing on inventories and correspondences and taking collecting practices into account Bubenik establishes who owned what by Dürer in the 16th and 17th centuries and characterizes the key locations where interest in Dürer peaked (especially the courts of Maximilian I in Munich and Rudolf II in Prague). Bubenik treats the emergent artistic appropriations of Dürer-borrowings from or transformations of his originals-in conjunction with contemporary sources on art theory. The volume includes illustrations of numerous imitative works after Dürer. As well as being the first book to fully address the early reception of the most important of German Renaissance artists Reframing Albrecht Dürer shows how appropriation is a crucial concept for understanding artistic practice during the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247055

Reframing and Rethinking Collaboration in Higher Education and BeyondA Practical Guide for Doctoral Students and Early Career Researchers The 'Insider Guides to Success in Academia' offers support and practical advice to doctoral students and early-career researchers. Covering the topics that really matter but which often get overlooked this indispensable series provides practical and realistic guidance to address many of the needs and challenges of trying to operate and remain in academia. These neat pocket guides fill specific and significant gaps in current literature. Each book offers insider perspectives on the often implicit rules of the game - the things you need to know but usually aren't told by institutional postgraduate support researcher development units or supervisors - and will address a practical topic that is key to career progression. They are essential reading for doctoral students early-career researchers supervisors mentors or anyone looking to launch or maintain their career in academia. Reframing and Rethinking Collaboration in Higher Education and Beyond delves deep into a Taxonomy of Collaboration underpinned by mindful choices â€“ being present aware non-judgemental curious and open – while also considering your and others’ strengths. In looking at how higher degree research students and early career researchers can approach collaboration this book unpacks what collaboration is and points to the specific knowledge skills and abilities associated with achieving collaborative advantage. Covering a range of issues in a variety of contexts this book: Helps you understand the meaning and value of working collaboratively. Prepares you for success in collaborative academic and postgraduate career activities. Invites you to use models including the Taxonomy of Collaboration to plan your collaborative projects. Explains options for different situations through realistic examples of commonly experienced collaborative issues or problems. Encourages you to think about collaboration from a strengths-based approach. Offers practical strategies for you can use to plan organise and participate in collaborative activities including ways to deal with problems and resolve conflicts. Full of practical tips case studies real life situations and lived experiences this book offers strategies that can be used in online or hybrid collaborations and is ideal reading for anyone interested in finding out how to make collaborative practice work for them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226169

Reframing Climate ChangeConstructing ecological geopolitics "Change the system not the climate" is a common slogan of climate change activists. Yet when this idea comes into the academic and policy realm it is easy to see how climate change discourse frequently asks the wrong questions. Reframing Climate Change encourages social scientists policy-makers and graduate students to critically consider how climate change is framed in scientific social and political spheres. It proposes ecological geopolitics as a framework for understanding the extent to which climate change is a meaningful analytical focus as well as the ways in which it can be detrimental detracting attention from more productive lines of thought research and action. The volume draws from multiple perspectives and disciplines to cover a broad scope of climate change. Chapter topics range from climate science and security to climate justice and literacy. Although these familiar concepts are widely used by scholars and policy-makers they are discussed here as frequently problematic when used as lenses through which to study climate change. Beyond merely reviewing current trends within these different approaches to climate change the collection offers a thoughtful assessment of these approaches with an eye towards an overarching reconsideration of the current understanding of our relationship to climate change. Reframing Climate Change is an essential resource for students policy-makers and anyone interested in understanding more about this important topic. Who decides what the priorities are? Who benefits from these priorities and what kinds of systems or actions are justified or hindered? The key contribution of the book is the outlining of ecological geopolitics as a different way of understanding human–environment relationships including and beyond climate change issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794375

Reframing Community Partnerships in EducationUniting the Power of Place and Wisdom of People Reframing Community Partnerships in Education provides both the theoretical framework as well as a practical guide to engage educators in interdisciplinary inter-organizational multicultural and multi-generational work to improve the social fabric of communities. Using case examples of best practice this book explores transformational practices for community development community building and civic engagement. Featuring "Community Learning Exchange" pedagogies adaptable to a wide range of contexts this book encourages educators—through use of participatory practices and a collective leadership model—to build stronger communities and advance learning for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840775

Reframing Disability?Media (Dis)Empowerment and Voice in the 2012 Paralympics The London 2012 Paralympic Games - the biggest most accessible and best-attended games in the Paralympics' 64-year history - came with an explicit aim to "transform the perception of disabled people in society " and use sport to contribute to "a better world for all people with a disability." This social agenda offered the potential to re-frame disability; to symbolically challenge "ableist" ideology and to offer a reinvention of the (dis)abled body and a redefinition of the possible. This edited collection investigates what has and is happening in relation to these ambitions. The book is structured around three key questions: 1. What were the predominant mediated narratives surrounding the Paralympics and what are the associated meanings attached to them? 2. How were the Paralympics experienced by media audiences (both disabled and non-disabled)? 3. To what extent did the 2012 Paralympics inspire social change? Each section of this book is interspersed with authentic "voices" from outside academia: broadcasters athletes and disabled schoolchildren. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700383

Reframing DragBeyond Subversion and the Status Quo Reframing Drag provides a critical survey of French and Anglo-American queer and feminist theorizations of drag performance placing these approaches in a dialogue with contemporary drag practice and the representation of drag in three literary texts. Challenging pervasive assumptions circulating in existing queer and feminist analyses of drag performance the author identifi es and questions three recurring ideas which have shaped the landscape of drag research: the argument that drag performances either uphold or subvert oppressive gender norms the assumption that drag involves performing as the ‘opposite sex’ and the belief that drag can shed light on gender performativity. Informed by a range of gender and queer theory this work contends that an intersectional transfeminist approach to drag performance can provide richer more nuanced understandings of drag and unlike the ‘opposite sex’ narrative acknowledges the gender diversity at work in current drag scenes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312128

Reframing Dutch CultureBetween Otherness and Authenticity Dutch society has undergone radical changes in recent years due to complex political social and ethnic developments. Reframing Dutch Culture examines issues of nationality ethnicity culture and identity in The Netherlands from an ethnological perspective linking past traditions and notions of identity with more recent transformations. Weaving in a range of fascinating case studies contributors provide an interdisciplinary analysis of these changes. The developments are related to wider European and global transformation processes highlighting the contribution of Dutch ethnology to the international debate. This timely collection provides a fascinating and insightful window on modern Dutch society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262508

Reframing Economic Policy towards SustainabilityExplored through a case study into aviation In a globalized world economy delivering the aspirations of sustainability is proving to be difficult. Progress is held back by competing objectives within a complex interplay of factors. Finding solutions to the ‘wicked problem’ of sustainability seems to be beyond the reach of policy makers. Even if the political will can be found to deal with the prime challenges of the twenty-first century ranging from climate change and resource depletion to persistent poverty and increasing inequity what is to be done in terms of real-world policy is far from clear.Do we need more globalization; or has economic globalization gone too far in growing a global economy which will strip the planet bare? This book reports twin-track research which interweaves the intellectual argument over the future of the world economy intertwined with empirical research into the challenge of sustainability in aviation. Discussing the prime challenges of this century through the lens of the intractable policy stalemate in aviation this book leads the reader to the identification of a new way forward. Whether the political will is forthcoming will continue to be subject to debate but we now have a clear exposition of how to address the problem.The new paradigm presented in this book opens the way to considering radical transformations to make real progress with the sustainability agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Gower 9780367885243

Reframing Educational ResearchResisting the 'what works' agenda Possibilities for the use of research in educational practice are often written off due to the history politics and interests of the ostensibly separate worlds that researchers and practitioners occupy. However a more optimistic account highlights the ways these communities share a common need for practice-based theories which enable them to make sense of a wide range of issues in education including pedagogy learning and educational equity. In applying theory to situated accounts of various educational practices and learning contexts this book explores mistaken assumptions about the ways that research can ‘inform’ or otherwise impact practice. It problematises a ‘what works’ agenda but also points to potentially more productive research-practice relationships in education. Experienced contributors describe how they have used a variety of context-sensitive theoretical approaches in the socio-cultural and discursive traditions to both understand practice and address a wide range of practical issues in education. At its core Reframing Educational Research challenges two commonly held assumptions: that "best practice" is readily identifiable in a way that is then transferrable to new contexts for use by practitioners more widely and that theory will not help with what to do on Monday morning in the classroom or in developing policies with direct and visible impact. Drawing on the experience of a number of highly respected expert contributors including Mel Ainscow Harry Daniels Anna Sfard and Etienne Wenger-Trayner the book discusses a range of issues that must be explicitly addressed if we are to make headway in developing a sustainable and productive relationship between research policy and practice. The authors make it clear that the politics policies institutional practices market systems and social dynamics currently at play in education have a tendency to derail the idealised pathway from research to reform. This book aims to move the discussion towards alternative and potentially more fruitful ways of linking research with practice. Reframing Educational Research is an invitation to all researchers to identify new opportunities for advancing theory and practice in education. It is a must-read for all practitioners and researchers in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529174

Reframing Energy AccessInsights from The Gambia This book investigates energy access through the lens of everyday energy practices in the Gambian community of Kartong. Reframing Energy Access: Insights from The Gambia explores past current and potential future modes of energy production and consumption to examine concepts such as energy leapfrogging and energy sufficiency. It argues that developments must be rooted in situated understanding of energy consumption to ensure sustainable and equitable access to modern energy services. Schiffer provides a uniquely long-term and holistic perspective into changing energy practices on the ground and the economic political environmental technical and cultural factors that shape it. Translating insights of energy in The Gambian context into broader themes and recommendations this book will be of great interest to policy makers researchers and practitioners who work in the fields of energy access energy policy renewable energy transitions as well as African and sustainable development in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311695

Reframing Europe's FutureChallenges and failures of the European construction The global financial crisis which erupted in 2008 had an astounding yet varied impact on the European Union (EU) with some countries benefiting from the crisis while others suffered. Today many more and varied voices articulate increasing frustration dissatisfaction distrust and cynicism with the current state of affairs in Europe. This book addresses the challenges and failures of the European construction today from an interdisciplinary perspective. It seeks to identify the deeper structural causes of the failure of the European project by investigating a variety of aspects placing Europe in a historical perspective and interpreting its trajectory in a global context. In doing so it argues that the EU the unfinished European polity the single European market and the set of supranational institutions are not sustainable in their present forms. This text will be of key interest to students and practitioners of international relations economics European studies democracy and contemporary European and global challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238220

Reframing Health Behavior Change With Behavioral Economics Behavioral economics is a rapidly developing area of psychological science that has synergistically merged microeconomic concepts with behavioral research methods. A driving force behind the growth of behavioral economics has been its recent application to behaviors that significantly affect health. The book examines the latest behavioral economic research on smoking drug and alcohol abuse obesity gambling and other poor health habits and explores the implications for individual and community interventions and policy directions. This innovative book describes new concepts and methods developed in behavioral economics and applies them to understanding health behavior change. The richness of behavioral economic concepts provides novel methods and measures that lend to an understanding of health behavior that is different from previous work in the field. Featuring contributions from experimental and clinical psychologists and economists this book will be of interest to a broad range of students and professionals concerned with health behavior including researchers clinicians and policymakers as well as psychologists educators and all those who work with people who are currently attempting to make positive health and lifestyle changes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002913

Reframing Institutional LogicsSubstance Practice and History How are we to characterise the context in which organisations operate? The notion that organisational activity is shaped by institutional logics has been influential but it presents a number of problems. The criteria by which institutions are identified the conflation of institutions with organisations the enduring nature of those institutions and an exaggerated focus on change are all concerns that existing perspectives do not tackle adequately. This book uses the resources of historical work to suggest new ways of looking at institutional logics. It builds on the work of Roger Friedland who has conceived of institutional logics being animated by adherence to a core substance that is immanent in practices. Development of this idea in the context of organisation theory is supported by ideas drawn from the work of the social theorist Margaret Archer and the broader resources of the philosophical tradition of critical realism. Institutions are seen to emerge over time from the embodied relations of humans to each other and to the natural world on which they depend for material existence. Once emergent institutions develop their own logics and endure to form the context in which agents are involuntarily placed and that conditions their activity. The approach adopted offers resources to ‘bring society back in’ to the study of organisations. The book will appeal to graduate students who are engaging with institutional theory in their research. It will also be of interest to scholars of institutional theory of the history of organisations and those seeking to apply ideas from critical realism to their research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482357

Reframing Latin American Development Since the year 2000 Latin America has been at the forefront of a series of diverse experiments with alternative forms pathways and models of economic development and at the cutting edge of the international theoretical and political debates that surround these experiments. Reframing Latin American Development brings together leading scholars from Latin America and elsewhere to debate and discuss the current practice and futures of the Latin American experience with alternative forms of development over the last period and particularly since the end of neoliberal dominance. The models discussed range from the neo developmentalism approach of growth with equity to the Buen Vivir (How to Live Well) philosophy advanced by the indigenous communities of the Andean highlands and implemented in the national development plans of the governments of Bolivia and Ecuador. Other models of alternative development include the so-called socialism of the twenty-first century and diverse proposals for constructing a social and solidarity economy and other models of local development based on the agency of community-based grassroots organizations and social movements. Reframing Latin American Development will be of particular interest to researchers teachers and students in the fields of international development Latin American studies and the economics politics and sociology of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820831

Reframing Migration Diversity and the ArtsThe Postmigrant Condition This book offers a compelling study of contemporary developments in European migration studies and the representation of migration in the arts and cultural institutions. It introduces scholars and students to the new concept of ‘postmigration’ offering a review of the origin of the concept (in Berlin) and how it has taken on a variety of meanings and works in different ways within different national cultural and disciplinary contexts. The authors explore postmigrant theory in relation to the visual arts theater  film and literature as well as the representation of migration and cultural diversity in cultural institutions offering case studies of postmigrant analyses of contemporary works of art from Europe (mainly Denmark Germany and Great Britain). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584099

Re-framing Regional DevelopmentEvolution Innovation and Transition Turbulence characterises the current global scene. This book uses complementary theoretical approaches to understand and help prescribe policies to ‘re-frame’ the regional development problem in turbulent times. These approaches are: evolutionary complexity; evolutionary economic geography; emergence theory; and resilience theory. From below they address the four major crises creating a ‘perfect storm’ for societies and economics involving: the climate change crisis; the energy crisis; the banking and financial crisis; and the global economic crisis. This book analyses and proposes ways in which regional economies in particular are having to be ‘reframed’ to address these crises. First many must evolve in new ways possibly moving back from the ‘service economy’ towards a new greener form of manufacturing of goods as well as services. Accordingly regional economies are innovating in new ways. Amongst these are the quest for ‘relatedness’ within their own regional orbits and promoting ‘modularity’ as a mode of analysis and a policy stance to stimulate innovation across industry and geographical borders. Finally regional economies and societies are discovering that from a ‘resilience’ perspective they must find answers to the higher levels of governance with which they increasingly struggle. In this respect regional economies are in ‘transition’ and regional processes are ‘emergent’. The transition seeks to address the four crises involving re-balancing re-directing and re-framing future policy and practice. This book describes many of the novel ‘framings’ involved in understanding the new ways in which this major task is being addressed in theory policy and everyday practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792272

Re-framing Representations of WomenFiguring Fashioning Portraiting and Telling in the 'Picturing' Women Project Crossing disciplinary and chronological boundaries this volume integrates text and image essays and object pages to explore the processes inherent in gender representation rather than resituating women in particular categories or spheres as other scholarly publications and exhibitions have done. Taking its lead from the 'Picturing' Women project on which it reflects and builds the volume makes a substantial methodological contribution to the analysis of gender discourse and visuality. It offers new and stimulating scholarship that confronts historical patterns of representation that have defined what women were and are seen to be and presents new contexts for unveiling what art historian Linda Nochlin has called the 'mixed messages' of representations of women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251465

Reframing Science Teaching and LearningStudents and Educators Co-developing Science Practices In and Out of School Responding to recent reform efforts such as the Next Generation Science Standards which call for students to learn science practices this book proposes a conceptual reframing of the roles of teachers and students in formal and informal science learning settings. Inviting the field to examine the state of "science practice " it provides concrete examples of how students supported by the actions of educators take on new roles shifting from passive recipients of information to active participants in conceptual social epistemic and material features of science work. Each chapter provides an examination of how and why science practice evolves in learning communities in which students and teachers negotiate disciplinary work; an analysis of how specific pedagogical and social actions taken by someone with authority (a teacher or other educator) provides opportunities for students to shape science practices; a set of concrete recommendations for working with young students in formal and informal learning settings; and a set of suggestions and questions to catalyze future research about and the evolving relationships between educators students and science practices in the field of science education. Showing how and why the conceptual ideas presented are important and providing specific actionable suggestions for teachers and other educators for their daily work this book includes both elementary and secondary learning sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194069

Reframing Sociocultural Research on LiteracyIdentity Agency and Power This landmark volume articulates and develops the argument that new directions in sociocultural theory are needed in order to address important issues of identity agency and power that are central to understanding literacy research and literacy learning as social and cultural practices. With an overarching focus on the research process as it relates to sociocultural research the book is organized around two themes: conceptual frameworks and knowledge sources. *Part I “Rethinking Conceptual Frameworks ” offers new theoretical lenses for reconsidering key concepts traditionally associated with sociocultural theory such as activity history community and the ways they are conceptualized and under-conceptualized within sociocultural theory.*Part II “Rethinking Knowledge and Representation ” considers the tensions and possibilities related to how research knowledge is produced represented and disseminated or shared—challenging the locus of authority in research relationships asking who is authorized to be a legitimate knowledge source for what purposes and for which audiences or stakeholders.  Employing the lens of “critical sociocultural research ” this book focuses on the central role of language and identity in learning and literacy practices. It is intended for scholars researchers and graduate students in literacy education social and cultural psychology social foundations of education educational anthropology curriculum theory and qualitative research in education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064428

Reframing the CurriculumDesign for Social Justice and Sustainability Reframing the Curriculum is a practical hands-on guide to weaving the concepts of healthy communities democratic societies and social justice into academic disciplines. Developed for future and practicing teachers this volume is perfect for teacher education courses in instructional design social foundations and general education as well as for study in professional learning communities. The author outlines the philosophies movements and narratives shaping the future both in and out of classrooms and then challenges readers to consider the larger story and respond with curriculum makeovers that engage students in solving problems in their schools communities and the larger world. The book’s proven method for designing units gives educators across grades and disciplines the tools to bring sustainability and social justice into experiential project-based instructional approaches. Pedagogical features include: Specific examples and templates that offer readers a framework for reworking their units and courses while meeting required standards and incorporating innovative classroom practices. Activities and discussion questions that bring the content to life and establish ties with the curriculum. eResources including a Facilitator’s Guide offering examples of fully developed units created with this model and an editable template for redesigning existing units. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305977

Reframing the Emotional Worlds of the Early Childhood Classroom This volume examines the emotional world of the early childhood classroom as it affects young children (whose emotional wellbeing is crucial to successful learning) educators (for whom teaching is never a solely cognitive act) parents and administrators. In a culture where issues such as bullying and teacher burnout comprise major challenges to student success this book brings together diverse voices (researchers practitioners children and parents) and multiple perspectives (theoretical and personal) to refocus attention on the pivotal role of emotion in schools. To do so editors Samara Madrid David Fernie and Rebecca Kantor envision emotion as a dynamic fluid and negotiated construct performed and produced in the daily lives of children and adults alike. A nuanced yet cohesive analysis Reframing the Emotional Worlds of the Early Childhood Classroom thus presents a challenge to the overriding concern with quantifiable classroom achievement that increasingly threatens to push the emotional lives of classroom participants to the margins of educational and public discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833851

Reframing the EnvironmentResources Risk and Resistance in Neoliberal India This volume unravels the underlying power relations that are masked in the present discourse of ecological sustainability and conflicts over natural resources. Current discussions on environment emphasise the use and abuse of the environment in various ways. This book looks at the inter-linkages of discourse resources risk and resistance in the contemporary neoliberal world. While exploring the experiences of neoliberalisation of nature in India it brings out the intersections of conservation and management science and gender community politics and governance policies. The volume highlights the cultural politics of resistance from multiple sites and regions in India in the recent context (be it land water forest flora or fauna or urban commons). It discusses the ways in which environmental issues have come up and been appropriated while examining the role of the State and actors such as corporates traders consultants ecotourism companies green activists and consumers and consequences of ‘green’ appropriation and the ‘growth’ story. The major themes of the volume are the interrelations of nature culture and power; neoliberal governance and the environment; access to and use and management of land natural resources and environment; community politics and livelihoods; marginalised groups and local communities; marketisation and the environment; and new forms of re-appropriation and resistance. This book will be of great interest to students and researchers in sociology environmental studies environmental history environmental anthropology political ecology political science geography law and human rights economics and development studies as well as to environmental activists policy makers and those in media and journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138237667

Reframing the Game: The Transition to a New Sustainable EconomyA Special Issue of Building Sustainable Legacies Capitalism is fast approaching the tipping point into a new sustainable economy that will allow people and the planet to prosper. Pieces of a jigsaw are coming together and bringing into focus a picture of a new vibrant attractive and sustainable economic operating system. This quiet revolution is underway - if we could only allow it to flourish. This Special Issue of Building Sustainable Legacies brings together key voices in business and academia that show us how to accelerate towards this tipping point by exploring the role that business in society responsible education leadership techniques and legal reform will have in shaping the new sustainable economy. Including contributions from Paul Polman Katrin Muff Beate Sjafjell and Gabriele Zedlmayer this outstanding collection proposes leading insights and innovative solutions to the challenge of creating new economies that work for people and the planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535118

Reframing the Intercultural Dialogue on Human RightsA Philosophical Approach In this book Flynn stresses the vital role of intercultural dialogue in developing a non-ethnocentric conception of human rights. He argues that Jürgen Habermas’s discourse theory provides both the best framework for such dialogue and a much-needed middle path between philosophical approaches that derive human rights from a single foundational source and those that support multiple foundations for human rights (Charles Taylor John Rawls and various Rawlsians). By analyzing the historical and political context for debates over the compatibility of human rights with Christianity Islam and "Asian Values " Flynn develops a philosophical approach that is continuous with and a critical reflection on the intercultural dialogue on human rights. He reframes the dialogue by situating it in relation to the globalization of modern institutions and by arguing that such dialogue must address issues like the legacy of colonialism and global inequality while also being attuned to actual political struggles for human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245297

Reframing the InternationalLaw Culture Politics Re-Framing the International insists that if we are to properly face the challenges of the coming century we need to re-examine international politics and development through the prism of ethics and morality. International relations must now contend with a widening circle of participants reflecting the diversity and uneveness of status memory gender race culture and class. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023434

Reframing the Leadership LandscapeCreating a Culture of Collaboration In an uncertain and complex world leaders should not merely respond to the speed of change but attempt to anticipate it. Sometimes it is unexpected sometimes the signs are there but the dots are not joined together. The NEW normal must be navigated negotiated networked and a narrative built around it. Leaders need to adapt to a changing ecosystem in which the biggest challenges cross the boundaries of the public private and non-profit sectors requiring much closer collaboration. Aggressive individualism is no longer a sustainable basis for companies needing to deliver social and economic value now enterprises must move beyond narrow self-interest and short-termism to balance stakeholder expectations. In Reframing the Leadership Landscape Dr Roger Hayes and Dr Reginald Watts argue that the interconnected and interdependent world requires leaders to adopt a more holistic and inclusive approach. Despite global business education advances business mostly fails to make cross-disciplinary connections or interpret weak signals and is ill-prepared for changes in cultural and technical demands. The tool kit is here ready to be unpacked. The only question is whether aspirant leaders are sensitive enough to read the signals and develop the skills needed to create an essential collaborative paradigm which they must do if they wish to regain trust fill the leadership void and help reshape a sustainable future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228092

Reframing the PastHistory Film and Television Reframing the Past traces what historians have written about film and television from 1898 until the early 2000s. Mia Treacey argues that historical engagement with film and television should be reconceptualised as Screened History: an interdisciplinary international field of research to incorporate and replace what has been known as ‘History and Film’. It draws from the fields of Film Television and Cultural Studies to critically analyse key works and connect past scholarship with contemporary research. Reconsidered as Screened History the works of Pierre Sorlin Marc Ferro John O’Connor Robert Rosenstone and Robert Toplin are explored alongside lesser known but equally important contributions. This book identifies a number of common themes and ideas that have been explored by historians for decades: the use of history on film and television as a way to teach the past; the challenge of filmic and televisual history to more traditional historiography; and an ongoing battle to find an ‘appropriate’ historical way to engage with Film Studies and Theory. Screened History offers an approach to exploring History Film and Television that allows room for future developments while connecting them to a rich and diverse body of past scholarship. Combining a narrative of historical research on film and television over the past century with a reconceptualisation of the field as Screened History Reframing the Past is essential reading both for established scholars of History and Film Film History and other related disciplines and to students new to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815889

Reframing the Problem of Climate ChangeFrom Zero Sum Game to Win-Win Solutions This book provides an evaluation of the science and policy debates on climate change and offers a reframing of the challenges they pose as understood by key international experts and players in the field. It also gives an important and original perspective on interpreting climate action and provides compelling evidence of the weakness of arguments that frame climate policy as a win-or-lose situation. At the same time the book goes beyond providing yet another description of climate change trends and policy processes. Its goal is to make available in a series of in-depth reflections and insights by key international figures representing science business finance and civil society what is really needed to link knowledge to action. Different contributions convincingly show that it is time – and possible – to reframe the climate debate in a completely new light  perhaps as a system transformative attractor for new green growth sustainable development and technological innovation. Reframing the Problem of Climate Change reflects a deep belief that dealing with climate change does not have to be a zero sum game with winners and losers. The contributors argue that our societies can learn to respond to the challenge it presents and avoid both human suffering and large scale destruction of ecosystems; and that this does not necessarily require economic sacrifice. Therefore it is vital reading for students academics and policy makers involved in the debate surrounding climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714488

Reframing the SocialEmergentist Systemism and Social Theory Drawing extensively on the research findings of natural and social sciences both in America and Europe Reframing the Social argues for a critical realist and systemist social ontology designed to shed light on current debates in social theory concerning the relationship of social ontology to practical social research and the nature of 'the social'. It explores the works of the systems theorist Mario Bunge in comparison with the approach of Niklas Luhmann and critical social systems theorists to challenge the commonly held view that the systems-based approach is holistic in nature and necessarily downplays the role of human agency. Theoretically sophisticated and investigating the work of a theorist whose work has until now received insufficient attention in Anglo-American thought this book will be of interest to those working in the field of social theory as well as scholars concerned with philosophy of social science the project of analytical sociology and the nature of the relationship between the natural and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602253

Reframing the Urban Challenge in AfricaKnowledge Co-production from the South This book explores the changing dynamics and challenges behind the rapid expanse of Africa’s urban population. Africa’s urban age is underway. With the world’s fastest growing urban population the continent is rapidly transforming from one that is largely rural to one that is largely urban. Often facing limited budgets those tasked with managing African cities require empirical evidence on the nature of demands for infrastructure escalating environmental hazards and ever-expanding informal settlements. Drawing on the work of the African Urban Research Initiative this book brings together contributions from local researchers investigating key themes and challenges within their own contexts. An important example of urban knowledge co-production the book demonstrates the regional diversity that can be seen as the main feature of African urbanism with even well-accepted concepts such as informality manifesting in markedly different ways from place to place. Providing an important nuanced perspective on the heterogeneity of African cities and the challenges they face this book will be an important resource for researchers across development studies African studies and urban studies. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003008385 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442200

Re-Framing Urban SpaceUrban Design for Emerging Hybrid and High-Density Conditions Re-framing Urban Space: Urban Design for Emerging Hybrid and High-Density Conditions rethinks the role and meaning of urban spaces through current trends and challenges in urban development. In emerging dense hybrid complex and dynamic urban conditions public urban space is not only a precious and contested commodity but also one of the key vehicles for achieving socially environmentally and economically sustainable urban living. Past research has been predominantly focused on familiar models of urban space such as squares plazas streets parks and arcades without consistent and clear rules on what constitutes good urban space let alone what constitutes good urban space in ‘high-density context’. Through an innovative and integrative research framework Re-Framing Urban Space guides the assessment planning design and re-design of urban spaces at various stages of the decision-making process facilitating an understanding of how enduring qualities are expressed and negotiated through design measures in high-density urban environments. This book explores over 50 best practice case studies of recent urban design projects in high-density contexts including Singapore Beijing Tokyo New York and Rotterdam. Visually compelling and insightful Re-Framing Urban Space provides a comprehensive and accessible means to understand the critical properties that shape new urban spaces illustrating key design components and principles. An invaluable guide to the stages of urban design planning policy and decision making this book is essential reading for urban design and planning professionals academics and students interested in public spaces within high-density urban development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849860

Refrigeration Equipment Refrigeration Equipment is a clear practical guide to the installation testing and servicing of industrial and domestic refrigeration equipment. Refrigeration technicians who are poorly provided with good reference material will welcome the author's hands-on approach. Other readers will include trainees on in-plant industry courses building service engineers and maintenance staff in the frozen food industry supermarkets hotels and hospitals. It also provides a text from NVQs (C&G 6007) and other vocational courses).This revised edition has been updated throughout and includes a new section on the topical subject of alternative refrigerants and for the first time a chapter on the principles of air conditioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134454

Refugee Crisis: The Borders of Human Mobility How should we respond to the worst refugee crisis since the World War II? What are our duties towards refugees and how should we distribute these duties among those at the receiving end of the refugee flow? What are the relevant political solutions? Are some states more responsible for creating the current refugee situation and if so should they also carry a larger burden on solving this situation? Is people smuggling always morally wrong? Are some groups for example children owed more than others and should we thus take active measures to remove them from conflict zones? How are the existing refugee regimes in Europe North-America or Australia challenged by the current crisis? Are some of their measures more justified than others? Refugee Crisis: The Borders of Human Mobility discusses the various ethical dilemmas and potential political solutions to the ongoing refugee crisis providing both theoretical and practical reflections on the current crisis as well as the ways in which this crisis has been handled in public debate. The contributors to the volume include some of the most prominent political theorists and experts on the current refugee situation as well as some of the upcoming young scholars working on the theme. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Global Ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589653

Refugee Dignity in Protracted ExileRights Capabilities and Legal Empowerment This book investigates how effective human rights and the inherent dignity of refugees can be secured in situations of protracted exile and encampment. The book deploys an innovative human rights-based capabilities approach to address fundamental questions relating to law power governance responsibility and accountability in refugee camps. Adopting an original theoretical framework the author demonstrates that legal empowerment can change the distribution of power in a given refugee situation facilitating the exercise of individual agency and assisting in the reform of the opportunity structure available to the individual. Thus by helping to increase the capability of refugees to participate actively in the decisions that most affect their core rights and interests participatory approaches to legal empowerment can also assist in securing other capabilities ultimately ensuring that refugees are able to live dignified lives while in protracted exile. Ultimately the book demonstrates that legal empowerment of refugees can bring lasting benefits in establishing trust between refugees the state and local communities. It will be of interest to researchers within the fields of refugee studies international law development studies and political science as well as to policy-makers and practitioners working in the fields of refugee assistance and humanitarian intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349530

Refugee EducationTheorising Practice in Schools In the last five years more child refugees have made perilous journeys into Europe than at any point since the Second World War. Once refugee children begin to establish their new lives education becomes a priority. However access to high-quality inclusive education can be challenging and is a social justice issue for schools policymakers and for the research community. Underpinned by strong theoretical framings and based on socially just principles this book provides a detailed exploration into this ethically charged emotive and complex subject. Refugee Education offers an interdisciplinary perspective to critical debates and public discourse about the topic contextualized by the voices of young refugees and those seeking to support them in and out of education. Shaped by practitioners the book develops an inclusive model of education for refugee children based on the concepts of safety belonging and success and presents practical tools for planning and operationalizing the ethics of inclusive education. This book includes a wide range of case study examples which reveal the positive outcomes that are possible given the right inputs. It is essential reading for teachers senior leaders and policymakers as well as academic researchers in education social policy migration and refugee studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208660

Refugee Encounters at the Turkish-Syrian BorderAntakya at the Crossroads The Turkish-Syrian borderlands host almost half of the Syrian refugees with an estimated 1.5 million people arriving in the area following the outbreak of the Syrian civil war. This book investigates the ongoing negotiations of ethnicity religion and state at the border as refugees struggle to settle and to navigate their encounters with the Turkish state and with different sectarian groups. In particular the book explores the situation in Antakya the site of the ancient city of Antioch the "cradle of civilizations" and now populated by diverse populations of Arab Alawites Christians and Sunni-Turks. The book demonstrates that urban refugee encounters at the margins of the state reveal larger concerns that encompass state practices and regional politics. Overall the book shows how and why displacement in the Middle East is intertwined with negotiations of identity politics and state. Faced with an environment of everyday oppression refugees negotiate their own urban space and "refugee" status challenging resisting and sometimes confirming sectarian boundaries. This book’s detailed analysis will be of interest to anthropologists geographers sociologists historians and Middle Eastern studies scholars who are working on questions of displacement cultural boundaries and the politics of civil war in border regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393400

Refugee Governance State and Politics in the Middle East The movement of displaced people migrants and refugees has become increasingly important around the world leading to a need for increased scrutiny of global responses and policies towards migration. This book focuses on the Middle East where many nations are part of this global phenomenon as both home transit and/or host country. Refugee Governance State and Politics in the Middle East examines the patterns of legal political and institutional responses to large-scale Syrian forced migration. It analyses the motivations behind neighbouring countries' policy responses how their responses change over time and how they have an impact on regional and global cooperation. Looking in particular at Turkey Lebanon and Jordan three of the world's top refugee hosting countries this book explores how refugee governance differs across countries and why they diverge. To theorize variations the book introduces multi-pattern and multi-stage refugee governance models as two complementary analytical frameworks. The book further argues that each of these three states’ refugee responses is constructed based on three main factors: internal political interests economic-development related concerns and foreign policy objectives as well as interactions among them. The book’s categorizations and models (on policy fields actors stages patterns and driving forces) provide analytical tools to researchers for comparative analyses.Scholars and students of Comparative Politics International Relations Refugee Studies Global Governance and Middle Eastern Studies will find this book a useful contribution to their fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664404

Refugee Law and Durability of ProtectionTemporary Residence and Cessation of Status This book examines the link between refugee protection duration of risk and residency rights. It focuses on two main issues of importance to current state practice: the use of temporary forms of refugee status and residency and the legal criteria for cessation of refugee status under Article 1C(5) of the 1951 Refugee Convention. In analysing this issue this book canvasses debates which are pertinent to many other contentious areas of refugee law including the relationship between the refugee definition and complementary protection application of the Refugee Convention in situations of armed conflict and the role of non-state bodies as actors of protection. It also illustrates some of the central problems with the way in which the 1951 Refugee Convention is implemented domestically in key asylum host states. The arguments put forward in this book have particular significance for the return of asylum seekers and refugees to situations of ongoing conflict and post-conflict situations and is therefore highly pertinent to the future development of international refugee law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729189

Refugee Law and Practice in Japan This volume examines the development of refugee law and policy in Japan. The book discusses systemic weaknesses and compares the evolution of law in other states to highlight problems in Japan's refugee determination system. Ultimately the book calls for Japan to reform failing systems and take innovative action towards refugee protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276314

Refugee News Refugee PoliticsJournalism Public Opinion and Policymaking in Europe The unprecedented arrival of more than a million refugees asylum seekers and migrants – plus the political public and policy reactions to it – is redefining Europe. The repercussions will last for generations on such central issues as security national identity human rights and the very structure of liberal democracies. What is the role of the news media in telling the story of the 2010s refugee crisis at a time of deepening crisis for journalism as “fake news” ran rampant amid an increasingly distrustful public? This volume offers students scholars and the general reader original research and candid frontline insights to understand the intersecting influences of journalistic practices news discourses public opinion and policymaking on one of the most polarizing issues of our time. Focusing on current events in Greece Austria and Germany – critical entry and destination countries – it introduces a groundbreaking dialogue between elite national and international media academic institutions and civil society organizations revealing the complex impacts of the news media on the thorny sociopolitical dilemmas raised by the integration of hundreds of thousands of asylum seekers in EU countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485389

Refugee Nuns the French Revolution and British Literature and Culture In eighteenth-century literature negative representations of Catholic nuns and convents were pervasive. Yet during the politico-religious crises initiated by the French Revolution a striking literary shift took place as British writers championed the cause of nuns lauded their socially relevant work and addressed the attraction of the convent for British women. Interactions with Catholic religious including priests and nuns Tonya J Moutray argues motivated writers including Hester Thrale Piozzi Helen Maria Williams and Charlotte Smith to revaluate the historical and contemporary utility of religious refugees. Beyond an analysis of literary texts Moutray's study also examines nuns’ personal and collective narratives as well as news coverage of their arrival to England enabling a nuanced investigation of a range of issues including nuns' displacement and imprisonment in France their rhetorical and practical strategies to resist authorities representations of refugee migration to and resettlement in England relationships with benefactors and locals and the legal status of "English" nuns and convents in England including their work in recruitment and education. Moutray shows how writers and the media negotiated the multivalent figure of the nun during the 1790s shaping British perceptions of nuns and convents during a time critical to their survival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879037

Refugee Protection and the Role of LawConflicting Identities Sixty years on from the signing of the Refugee Convention forced migration and refugee movements continue to raise global concerns for hosting states and regions for countries of origin for humanitarian organisations on the ground and of course for the refugee. This edited volume is framed around two themes which go to the core of contemporary ‘refugeehood’: protection and identity. It analyses how the issue of refugee identity is shaped by and responds to the legal regime of refugee protection in contemporary times. The book investigates the premise that there is a narrowing of protection space in many countries and many highly visible incidents of refoulement. It argues that ‘Protection’ which is a core focus of the Refugee Convention appears to be under threat as there are many gaps and inconsistencies in practice. Contributors to the volume who include Erika Feller Elspeth Guild Hélène Lambert and Roger Zetter look at the relevant issues from the perspective of a number of different disciplines including law politics sociology and anthropology. The chapters examine the link between identity and protection as a basis for understanding how the Refugee Convention has been and is being applied in policy and practice. The situation in a number of jurisdictions and regions in Europe North America South East Asia Africa and the Middle East is explored in order to ask the question does jurisprudence under the Refugee Convention need better coordination and how successful is oversight of the Convention? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697621

Refugee Women Representation and EducationCreating a discourse of self-authorship and potential Even with increased attention to refugee women’s issues in the late 20th century post-colonial discourses have nurtured limiting representations of refugee women predominantly as subjects of charity and as victims. Adding to a growing body of work in the field the author challenges this preconception by offering an opportunity for women’s voices to shape and influence policy especially as it pertains to the role of education in the authoring of their own lives. In this volume Melinda McPherson centres refugee women’s voices in the educational policy debate. Drawing on interviews with a group of refugee women in Melbourne she explores purposes of education and asks what kind of society these women imagine for themselves and for others. Their critical reflections personal experiences and diverse backgrounds offer a contrasting picture to that privileged in ordinary policy debate. The women require support resources and guidance; but they are agents in their own lives who bring strength thought and imagination to crafting their own destinies in a new country. Education is a pivotal tool in exercising that agency. Throughout the book discussions centre on why education matters to refugee women focusing upon the integral links between education civil society and successful settlement and conversely on the negative impacts of exclusionary practices. Representation and participation in education is a topic of critical social justice concern and as such the book will form important reading for academics students policy makers and community development researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703339

Refugee Women and Their Mental HealthShattered Societies Shattered Lives Currently there are over 15 million legally designated refugees all over the world and it is documented that 75 percent of those refugees are women yet most of the existent literature does not focus on this group as women. Most of the literature focuses on political economic and social issues with very little reference to the mental health implications of the refugees’experiences as women. Refugee Women and Their Mental Health begins to fill this paucity of information on female refugees’experiences. A book of immediate interest Refugee Women and Their Mental Health focuses on understanding the plight of women refugees around the world with an emphasis on mental health. The book adds successful and innovative treatment and recovery models for these women survivors.Some of the chapters are written by women who are therapists/psychologists now and who have been refugees themselves. This adds additional insight into the plight and resulting mental health problems of refugee women. The chapters cover a vast range of topics: torture and sexual abuse as refugees/victims of state violence elderly women refugees immigration law and women refugees first-person narratives the transformation of identity successful creative treatment programsIt becomes clear that women refugees from all over the world under different political events and circumstances share common values and have similar mental health needs. Refugee Women and Their Mental Health explores processes of recovery from the traumas experienced by these women and offers a variety of models for the application of feminist theory to the plight of women refugees. Experienced therapists of women and those in training to be therapists will want to read this book. The topics of refugee women rarely comes up in training programs so the information in this book is vital for therapists policy makers and other service providers and professors of psychology of women immigration and social work issues and women and mental health issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203729267

Refugee WomenBeyond Gender versus Culture Debates over the headscarf and niqab so-called ‘sharia-tribunals’ Female Genital Operations and forced marriages have raged in Europe and North America in recent years raising the question – does accommodating Islam violate women’s rights? The book takes issue with the terms of this debate. It contrasts debates in France over the headscarf and in Canada over religious arbitration with the lived experience of a specific group of Muslim women: Somali refugee women. The challenges these women eloquently describe first-hand demonstrate that the fray over accommodating culture and religion neglects other needs and engenders a democratic deficit. In Refugee Women: Beyond Gender versus Culture new theoretical perspectives recast both the story told and who tells the tale. By focusing on the politics underlying how these debates are framed and the experiences of women at the heart of these controversies women are considered first and foremost as democratic agents rather than actors in the ‘culture versus gender’ script. Crucially the institutions and processes created to address women’s needs are critically assessed from this perspective. Breaking from scholarship that focuses on whether the accommodation of culture and religion harms women Bassel argues that this debate ignores the realities of the women at its heart. In these debates Muslim women are constructed as silent victims. Bassel pleads compellingly for a consideration of women in all their complexity as active participants in democratic life. The book will appeal to students and scholars throughout the social sciences particularly of sociology political science and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020139

Refugees Borders and IdentitiesRights and Habitat in East and Northeast India This book examines the impact of Partition on refugees in East and Northeast India and their struggle for identity space and political rights. In the wake of the legalisation of the Citizenship Amendment Act in 2019 this region remains a hotbed of identity and refugee politics. Drawing on extensive research and in-depth fieldwork this book discusses themes of displacement rehabilitation discrimination and politicisation of refugees that preceded and followed the Partition of India in 1947. It portrays the crises experienced by refugees in recreating the socio-cultural milieu of the lost motherland and the consequent loss of their linguistic cultural economic and ethnic identities. The author also studies how the presence of the refugees shaped the conduct of politics in West Bengal Assam and Tripura in the decades following Partition. Refugees Borders and Identities will be indispensable for scholars and researchers of refugee studies border studies South Asian history migration studies Partition studies sociology anthropology political studies international relations and refugee studies and for general readers of modern Indian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367322663

Refugees Capitalism and the British StateImplications for Social Workers Volunteers and Activists Today in a period of economic crisis public sector cuts and escalating class struggle Marxism offers important tools for social workers and service users to understand the structures of oppression they face and devise effective means of resistance. This book uses Marxism's lost insights and reinterprets them in the current context by focussing on one particular section of the international working class - refugees and asylum seekers in Britain. Vickers' analysis demonstrates the general utility of a Marxist approach enabling an exploration of the interplay between state policies how these are experienced by their subjects and how conflicts are mediated. The substantive focus of the book is twofold: to analyse the material basis of the oppression of refugees in Britain by the British state; and to examine the means by which the British state has 'managed' this oppression through the cultivation of a 'refugee relations industry' within a broader narrative of 'social capital building'. These questions demand answers if social workers and other practitioners are to successfully work with refugees and asylum seekers and this book provides these through a detailed Marxist analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273085

Refugees Democracy and the LawPolitical Rights at the Margins of the State The book provides an in-depth discussion of democratic theory questions in relation to refugee law. The work introduces readers to the evolution of refugee law and its core issues today as well as central lines in the debate about democracy and migration. Bringing together these fields the book links theoretical considerations and legal analysis. Based on its specific understanding of the refugee concept it offers a reconstruction of refugee law as constantly confronted with the question of how to secure rights to those who have no voice in the democratic process. In this reconstruction the book highlights on the one hand the need to look beyond the legal regulations for understanding the challenges and gaps in refugee protection. It is also the structural lack of political voice the book argues which shapes the refugee’s situation. On the other hand the book opposes a view of law as mere expression of power and points out the dynamics within the law which reflect endeavors towards mitigating exclusion. The book will be essential reading for academics and researchers working in the areas of migration and refugee law legal theory and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367461676

Refugees Environment and Development Refugees Environment and Development is concerned with the complex interrelationships between forced migration natural resource management and 'sustainable development'. The book challenges the growing rhetoric that refugees 'cause' environmental degradation and that environmental decline is promoting a new wave of 'environmental refugees'. Drawing on examples from Africa Asia and Latin America as well as detailed case studies of the Rwandan emergency of 1994-96 and lesser known refugee movements to Guinea and Senegal in West Africa the book argues against a neo-Malthusian view of the relationship between population environment and migration. The author explores alternative approaches to the dynamic processes of social and environmental change in refugee situations.This is an ideal text for undergraduate and postgraduate students concerned with environment development and migration studies as well as policy-makers and practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433021

Refugees Human Rights and RealpolitikThe Clandestine Immigration of Jewish Refugees from Italy to Palestine 1945-1948 This book presents a multidimensional case study of international human rights in the immediate post-Second World War period and the way in which complex refugee problems created by the war were often in direct competition with strategic interests and national sovereignty.The case study is the clandestine immigration of Jewish refugees from Italy to Palestine in 1945–1948 which was part of a British–Zionist conflict over Palestine involving strategic and humanitarian attitudes. The result was a clear subjection of human rights considerations to strategic and political interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662752

Refugees Immigrants and Education in the Global SouthLives in Motion The unprecedented human mobility the world is now experiencing poses new and unparalleled challenges regarding the provision of social and educational services throughout the global South. This volume examines the role played by schooling in immigrant incorporation or exclusion using case studies of Thailand India Nepal Hong Kong/PRC the Philippines the United Arab Emirates Jordan Kenya Egypt South Africa Senegal Sudan Mexico and the Dominican Republic. Drawing on key concepts in anthropology the authors offer timely sociocultural analyses of how governments manage increasing diversity and how immigrants strategize to maximize their educational investments. The findings have significant implications for global efforts to expand educational inclusion and equity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813969

Refugees Interculturalism and Education Refugees Interculturalism and Education focuses on the sensitive issue of forced migration and education from an intercultural perspective. The volume comprises diverse projects and classroom experiences in different countries involving today’s ever-increasing population of human beings who for different reasons are compelled to abandon their homelands and seek better living conditions in strange places where they are not normally welcome. Such a reality poses great challenges to the nations and educational systems that receive these groups and brings intercultural education to the centre of the discussion. The contributors to this book call attention to the importance of providing these refugee populations with a humanistic stimulating and transformative educational setting in order to let them know that their lives are important and that their histories matter.The chapters in this book were originally published in Intercultural Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664275

Refugees Migration and Global GovernanceNegotiating the Global Compacts As debates about migrants and refugees reverberate around the world this book offers an important first-hand account of how migration is being approached at the highest levels of international governance. Whereas refugees have long been protected by international law migrants have been treated differently with no international consensus definition and no one international migration system. This all changed in September 2016 when the 193 members of the United Nations unanimously adopted the New York Declaration on Refugees and Migrants laying the groundwork for the creation of governance frameworks for migrants and refugees worldwide. This book provides a fly on the wall analysis of the opportunities and challenges of the two new Global Compacts on Refugees and Migration as governments international NGOs multilateral institutions and other actors develop and negotiate them. Looking beyond the compacts the book considers migration governance over time and asks the bigger questions of what the international community can do on the one hand to affirm and strengthen safe orderly and regular migration to help drive economic growth and prosperity whilst on the other hand responding to the problems caused by increasing numbers of refugees and irregular migrants. This highly engaging and informative account will be of interest to policy-makers academics and students concerned with global migration and refugee governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815388012

Refugees Recent Migrants and EmploymentChallenging Barriers and Exploring Pathways Upheavals in vast areas of the world have led to a growing number of international refugees a significant proportion of which have made their way to the West. At the same time economic and social pressures together with skills and labour shortages have encouraged the migration for work of millions of workers worldwide. Although there has been a constant media focus on these two groups little is known about their labour market experiences. This collection examines the problems faced by refugees and recent migrants in accessing employment as well as the policy frameworks that address the labour market rights of refugees and economic migrants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807869

Refugees Security and the European Union This book analyses the extent and the modalities of the securitization of asylum-seekers and refugees in the EU. It argues that the development of the EU asylum policy far from 'securitizing' asylum-seekers and refugees has led to the strengthening and codification of several rights for these two categories of persons. However the securitization of terrorism and the links that have been constructed between asylum irregular migration and terrorism in the wake of the various terrorist attacks that have taken place in Europe in the last few years have had a significant impact on the ability of asylum-seekers to gain access to asylum systems in the EU. From a theoretical point of view the book develops an original analytical framework that draws upon and further develops security studies â€“ more precisely securitization theory â€“ by connecting it to the literature on policy venues and venue-shopping. It therefore makes a significant contribution to the debates on both securitization and migration. Empirically examining the entire development of the EU’s policy towards asylum-seekers and refugees from its origins in 1993 this book will be of great interest to students of European and EU politics refugees migration security terrorism and counter-terrorism security studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539432

Refugees and Borders in South AsiaThe Great Exodus of 1971 The crisis in East Pakistan in 1971 which preceded the birth of Bangladesh led to ten million refugees crossing the border into India. This book argues that this massive influx of refugees within a few short months changed ideas about citizenship and belonging in South Asia. The book looks at how the Indian state while generously keeping its borders open to the refugees made it clear that these refugees were different from those generated by Partition and would not be allowed to settle permanently. It discusses how the state was breaking its ‘effective’ link between refugees and citizenship and how at the same time a second ‘affective’ border was developing between those living in the border areas especially in Assam and West Bengal. Moving beyond the refugee narratives created by Partition this book argues that these ‘effective’ and ‘affective’ borders generated by the refugee crisis in 1971 form part of the longer historical trajectory of the current political debate regarding ‘illegal infiltration’ from Bangladesh . It goes on to analyse the aftermath of the 1971 war and the massive repatriation project undertaken by the governments of India Pakistan and Bangladesh to examine ways in which questions about minorities and belonging remained unresolved post-1971. The book is an interesting contribution to the history of refugees border-making and 1971 in South Asia as well as to studies in politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948433

Refugees and Cultural Transfer to Britain This book is the first to focus specifically upon the relationship between refugees and intercultural transfer over an extensive period of time. Since circa 1830 a series of groups have made their way to Britain beginning with exiles from the failed European revolutions of the mid-nineteenth century and ending with refugees who have increasingly come from beyond Europe. The book addresses four specific questions. First what roles have individuals or groups of refugees played in cultural and political transfers to Britain since 1830? Second can we identify a novel form of cultural production which differs from that in the homeland? Third to what extent has dissemination within and transformation of the receiving culture occurred? Fourth to what extent do refugee groups themselves undergo a process of cultural restructuring? The coverage of the individual essays ranges from high culture through politics and everyday practices. The volume moves away from general perceptions of refugees as ‘problem groups’ and rather focuses on the way they have shaped and indeed enriched British cultural and political life. This book was previously published as a special issue of Immigrants and Minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945593

Refugees and Rights Forced migration is both as ancient as human life on earth and a relatively new subject of interest for human rights scholars. This volume continues the discussion from Migrants and Rights to focus attention on refugees victims of trafficking and others who cross borders seeking protection from anthropogenic or natural disasters. The opening essays provide historical and conceptual overviews of rights to freedom of movement and asylum; and links between human rights and refugee law. Articles on the principle of non-refoulement in international law explore the occasional disjuncture between the individual’s right to protection and the State’s rights to protect its national interests. The refugee’s rights to due process and the substance of entitlements at law are explored in essays that range across administrative processes; social and cultural rights including family reunion; detention; and the right of return. There follow four essays that address sexual orientation and refugee rights; refugees and disability rights; human rights and persons displaced by climate change disasters; and the rights of victims of human trafficking. The volume concludes with work reflecting on the rights discourse outside of traditional ’Western’ theatres. These cover Africa (Kenya) India South America (Brazil) and the Asia-Pacific (Indonesia and Papua New Guinea). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472455796

Refugees and the Ethics of Forced Displacement This book is a philosophical analysis of the ethical treatment of refugees and stateless people a group of people who though extremely important politically have been greatly under theorized philosophically. The limited philosophical discussion of refugees by philosophers focuses narrowly on the question of whether or not we as members of Western states have moral obligations to admit refugees into our countries. This book reframes this debate and shows why it is important to think ethically about people who will never be resettled and who live for prolonged periods outside of all political communities. Parekh shows why philosophers ought to be concerned with ethical norms that will help stateless people mitigate the harms of statelessness even while they remain formally excluded from states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346772

Refugees and the Myth of Human RightsLife Outside the Pale of the Law Most Western liberal democracies are parties to the United Nations Refugees Convention and all are committed to the recognition of basic human rights but they also spend billions fortifying their borders detaining unauthorised immigrants and policing migration. Meanwhile public debate over the West’s obligations to unauthorised immigrants is passionate vitriolic and divisive. Refugees and the Myth of Human Rights combines philosophical historical and legal analysis to clarify the key concepts at stake in the debate and to demonstrate the threat posed by contemporary border regimes to rights protection and the rule of law within liberal democracies. Using the political philosophy of John Locke and Immanuel Kant the book highlights the tension in liberalism between partiality towards one’s compatriots and the universalism of human rights and brings this tension to life through an examination of Hannah Arendt’s account of the rise and decline of the modern nation-state. It provides a novel reading of Arendt’s critique of human rights and her concept of the right to have rights. The book argues that the right to have rights must be secured globally in limited form but that recognition of its significance should spur expansive changes to border policy within and between liberal states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054783

Refugees and the Politics of the Everyday State in PakistanResettlement in Punjab 1947-1962 The Partition of India in 1947 involved the division of two provinces Bengal and the Punjab based on district-wise Hindu or Muslim majorities. The Partition displaced between 10 and 12 million people along religious lines. This book provides a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the resettlement and rehabilitation of Partition refugees in Pakistani Punjab between 1947 and 1962. It weaves a chronological and thematic plot into a single narrative and focuses on the Punjabi refugee middle and upper-middle class. Emphasising the everyday experience of the state the author challenges standard interpretations of the resettlement of Partition refugees in the region and calls for a more nuanced understanding of their rehabilitation. The book argues the universality of the so-called 'exercise in human misery' and the heterogeneity of the rehabilitation policies. Refugees’ stories and interactions with local institutions reveal the inability of the local bureaucracy to establish its own 'polity' and the viable workability of Pakistan as a state. The use of Pakistani documents US and British records and a careful survey of both the judicial records and the Urdu and English-language dailies of the time provides an invaluable window onto the everyday life of a state its institutions and its citizens.A carefully researched study of both the state and the everyday lives of refugees as they negotiated resettlement through both personal and official channels the book offers an important reinterpretation of the first years of Pakistani history. It will be of interest to academics working in the field of refugee resettlement  and South Asian History and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869151

Refugees From RevolutionU.s. Policy And Third World Migration This book relates social constraints and opportunities to micro-level exile decision making. It focuses on Cuban Indo-Chinese Ethiopian Eritrean and Iranian exile communities in the United States. The book analyzes the origins of these large groups of exiles and their treatment under US policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285418

Refugees in an Age of GenocideGlobal National and Local Perspectives during the Twentieth Century This is a study of the history of global refugee movements over the 20th century ranging from east European Jews fleeing Tsarist oppression at the turn of the century to asylum seekers from the former Zaire and Yugoslavia. Recognizing that the problem of refugees is a universal one the authors emphasize the human element which should be at the forefront of both the study of refugees and responses to them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044469

Refugees in Extended ExileLiving on the Edge This book argues that the international refugee regime and its ‘temporary’ humanitarian interventions have failed. Most refugees across the global live in ‘protracted’ conditions that extend from years to decades without legal status that allows them to work and establish a home. It is contended that they become largely invisible to people based in the global North and cease to remain fully human subjects with access to their political lives. Shifting the conversation away from the salient discourse of ‘solutions’ and technical fixes within state-centric international relations the authors recover the subjectivity lost for those stuck in extended exile. The book first argues that humanitarian assistance to refugees remains vital to people’s survival even after the emergency phase is over. It then connects asylum politics in the global North with the intransigence of extended exile in the global South. By placing the urgent crises of protracted exile within a broader constellation of power relations both historical and geographical the authors present research and empirical findings gleaned from refugees in Iran Kenya and Canada and from humanitarian and government workers. Each chapter reveals patterns of power circulating through the ‘colonial present’ Cold War legacies and the global ‘war on terror". Seeking to render legible the more quotidian struggles and livelihoods of people who find themselves defined as refugees this book will be of great interest to international humanitarian agencies as well as migration and refugee researchers including scholars in refugee studies and human displacement human security globalization immigration and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348790

RefugiaRadical Solutions to Mass Displacement This is an unusual book. Combining social science fiction utopianism pragmatism sober analysis and innovative social theory the authors address one of the biggest dilemmas of our age – how to solve the problems arising from mass displacement. As early versions of the solution proposed by Robin Cohen and Nicholas Van Hear filtered out their vision of a new networked transnational archipelago called Refugia was immediately denounced or met with scepticism by established refugee scholars. Others were more intrigued more open-minded or perhaps just holding their fire until this book was finally published. As it at least has the virtue of originality why not judge the proposal for yourself? Read it and craft your own critique. The authors have initiated an openly pro-refugee vision that all can help to shape. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to scholars students practitioners and an informed public ready to engage with this pressing issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601567

Refund Guarantees A refund guarantee is an essential component of almost every shipbuilding project without which the buyer will be unwilling or unable to proceed. There is no standard form of refund guarantee in universal usage and both the form and substance of refund guarantee instruments vary widely from case to case. The ambiguity or uncertainty of the meaning of refund guarantee instruments against a backdrop of a sharp downturn in the shipping markets has led to numerous disputes in recent years concerning refund guarantees which have been the subject of a number of important decisions of the English Courts. This is the first English law text book dedicated to the subject of refund guarantees. It provides essential guidance as to the issues arising and the pitfalls to be avoided. It analyses the specimen form of guarantee annexed to Bimco’s NEWBUILDCON form and covers topics such as the circumstances in which the liability of the guarantor may be discharged and when a builder may be entitled to obtain an injunction to restrain payment under a refund guarantee. It will be an essential and practical guide for those engaged in the shipbuilding industry including shipbuilders shipowners banks and insurance companies P&I clubs and those advising them. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780415833677

Refurbishing Stairs in Dwellings to Reduce the Risks of Falls and Injuries More than 350 000 injuries and 550 deaths in the UK every year are caused by falls on domestic stairs and steps. Reducing the risks associated with the most hazardous stairs is relatively inexpensive with a typical payback period of six years (based on savings for the health services). This report considers the aspects of poor stair design that can be repaired or replaced in order to mitigate most of this risk. These include: handrail design lighting guarding step covering access and landings step dimensions step inconsistencies and non-straight stairs. A stair assessment checklist provides a simple process for assessing domestic stairs and includes some practical advice on such measures as installing handrails and making repairs. Three case studies illustrate some very poor stairs and the short payback periods associated with their repair. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848062993

Regaining Paradise Lost Paradise Lost is not merely the masterpiece of John Milton (1608-74) but a turning point in style and form which had a profound influence on the poetry of the following century. Divided into two parts this major survey begins by discussing the revolutionary characteristics of Paradise Lost in the context of contemporary literary norms and examines the theological psychological stylistic and narrative innovation in the poem. It then provides a fuller account of the complex and now obscure political and theological issues and other issues that Milton's poem addresses and sought to resolve. It concludes by examining the themes discussed in the light of the influence of the poem on the tradition of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836433

Regaining SecurityA Guide to the Costs of Disposing of Plutonium and Highly Enriched Uranium First published in 1997 this volume observes that of all the materials systems and facilities that designed and operated nuclear weapons the most readily available assets for reuse are often identified as the highly enriched uranium (HEU) and plutonium from warheads. However proliferation concerns the reuse of much of this material unlikely. This book explores the economic issues surrounding the major expenditures facing the US as it attempts to dispose of weapon-grade nuclear materials in a proliferation-resistant manner. The book discusses the economic values of plutonium and HEU the economic nature of the nuclear industry reprocessing and operations costs the economics of ‘burning’ plutonium to generate electrical power the economics of down-blending and ‘burning’ HEU military conversion as a rationale for selecting plutonium disposition options the economics of transmutation and the economics of other proposals ranging from monitored surface storage to vitrification. The book concludes by identifying the major cost drivers affecting all disposition options. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000165

Regarding Faure First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984868

Regarding Lost TimePhotography Identity and Affect in Proust Benjamin and Barthes This book addresses how does autobiography transform in the age of technological reproducibility as it relates to photography and the role of emotion in Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time Walter Benjamin's Berlin Childhood around 1900 and Roland Barthes's Camera Lucida. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603113

Regarding Manneken PisCulture Celebration and Conflict in Brussels This book examines how the 'Manneken Pis' statue has come to symbolize the Brussels city and focuses on the multiplicity of interpretations to which the statue has been subjected. It explores that celebratory uses of the statue and ones which articulate the conflicts in society are related. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602017

Regarding SedgwickEssays on Queer Culture and Critical Theory Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick is one of the most important figures in the history of modern gender studies. This book which features an interview with Sedgwick is a collection of new essays by established scholars Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951002

Regency EnglandThe Age of Lord Liverpool The early nineteenth century was marked by public disorder governmental repression and correction. It was a period of revolution reaction and reform.This pamphlet focuses on three key issues:* the factors which combined to produce the turmoil and uprisings of 1812-21 and the severity with which they were put down* the validity of the distinction between 'repressive' and 'liberal' phases of the administration* the ability of Lord Liverpool as Prime Minister. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177581

Regenerating AgricultureAn Alternative Strategy for Growth For the past 50 years the main goal of agriculture has been to increase production at any price using high amounts of fertilizers and pesticides and intensive industrial methods. This has caused damage to the environment and widespread rural depopulation. This study shows that there is a viable alternative - a form of agriculture which conserves resources maintains rural employment and minimizes the external costs without loss of productivity. Using case studies from industrialized and developing countries the author describes the new technical institutional and policy options available. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070483

Regenerating BodiesTissue and Cell Therapies in the Twenty-First Century This exciting book examines how human tissues and cells are being exchanged commodified and commercialized by new health technologies. Through a discussion of emergent global ‘tissue economies’ the author explores the social dynamics of innovation in the fields of tissue engineering and stem cell science. The book explores how regenerative medicine configures and conceptualizes bodies and argues that the development of regenerative medicine is a feminist issue. In Regenerating Bodies Kent critically examines the transformative potential of regenerative medicine and whether it represents a paradigm shift from more traditional forms of biomedicine. The book shows that users of these technologies are gendered and women’s bodies are enrolled in the production of them in particular ways. So what is the value of a feminist bioethics for thinking about the ethical issues at stake? Drawing on extensive qualitative field research Kent examines the issues around donation procurement banking and engineering of human tissues and presents an analysis of the regulatory and policy debates surrounding these practices within Europe and the UK. The book considers the claims that regenerative medicine represents exciting possibilities for treating the diseases of ageing bodies critically assessing what kind of futures are embodied in tissue and cell based therapies. It will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and students within the social sciences in health technology studies bioethics feminist studies and gender and health studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020115

Regenerating the Curriculum Since the ‘Great Debate’ on education was launched in 1976 the need to bring greater coherence to the secondary curriculum has been generally recognized but to be effective a new curriculum design must be implemented and the process of planned educational change must be understood. Regenerating the Curriculum traces the social and political climate which led to a rejection of piecemeal change and examines the implications of school-based development of the whole curriculum for national projects for in-service training and for the management of change processes in the school. It considers the need for new professional styles for head and teacher and the role of external change agencies and looks at the influence on the learning process of a unified curriculum based on a selection from the culture. Finally the political context of curriculum change is studied at national regional and local levels along with the emergent concept of accountability and its implication for authority structures in education.This book sets out the possible patterns of change in schools local authorities and national policies and suggests a number of strategies for regenerating the curriculum in the climate of evaluation and innovation that lies ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753234

Regenerating the Inner CityGlasgow's Experience Originally published in 1987 Regenerating the Inner City looks at the changes to Glasgow’s East End and how industrial closures and slum clearance projects have caused people to leave. This is reflected across the western world and causes severe blows to cities where these industries are located. The book draws on Glasgow’s Eastern Area Renewal Scheme the first big urban renewal project in Britain. The contributors to the volume come from a range of disciplines and form practical conclusions for policy-makers and community activists. The book uses door-to-door surveys in Glasgow’s east end and interviews with community groups to gain an authentic understanding of the issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490277

Regenerating the NovelGender and Genre in Woolf Forster Sinclair and Lawrence First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867092

Regeneration Heritage and Sustainable Communities in TurkeyChallenges Complexities and Potentials Over the last three decades historic housing areas have become one of the major concerns in urban regeneration housing renovation and conservation projects. Since the late 1990s the notion of community sustainability and sustainable community have become rising issues in the urban regeneration debate. Regeneration Heritage and Sustainable Communities in Turkey contributes to this debate by integrating the interplay between regeneration community needs and sustainability in the context of Istanbul. Together with the relational multi-scalar and contingency planning approaches these vital agents of regeneration provide new possibilities and creative opportunities to successfully deal with the uncertainties and complexities in evolving regeneration spaces. The interdisciplinary text reasons that finding the balance between the needs aspirations and concerns of local communities and the conservation of the built environments will lead to more equitable and sustainable solutions to the problems faced in Istanbul’s historic quarters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230408

Regenerative Engineering Distinct from tissue engineering which focuses primarily on the repair of tissues regenerative engineering focuses on the regeneration of tissues: creating living functional tissue that has the ability to replace organs that are dysfunctional. The challenge of working in an area like regenerative engineering lies in part in the breadth of information required to truly appreciate and begin to think about this field. Regenerative Engineering introduces the field through the presentation of fundamental concepts of cell biology stem cell science materials science and cell-material interactions. It also focuses on specific organ and tissue types and presents up-to-date examples of ongoing work often in the context of a specific clinical need. Regenerative medicine focuses on the biological aspects of tissue regeneration via stem cells factors and cytokines while tissue engineering focuses on the integration of materials science and life sciences. This book integrates these two areas presenting each concept in the framework of regenerative engineering. Features: Covers a number of cutting-edge topics related to regenerative medicine and tissue engineering Includes an introductory chapter on materials science Features a number of the contributors who are world-class researchers one of whom is Dr. Anthony Atala whose work dealing with organ regenerative engineering was featured on Sixty Minutes Incorporates problem-based learning throughout the text which is not hypothetical but based on actual biological engineering or clinical scenarios Combining science engineering and medicine Regenerative Engineering incorporates all of the essential elements needed for further advancement in this field. The book explores the development and examination of vital organs and tissue types and addresses concerns as it relates to the regenerative engineering of various organ tissues vascular tissues bone ligament neural tissue and the interfaces between tissues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075177

Regenerative Engineering and Developmental BiologyPrinciples and Applications Regenerative Engineering and Developmental Biology: Principles and Applications examines cutting-edge developments in the field of regenerative engineering. Specific attention is given to activities that embrace the importance of integrating developmental biology and tissue engineering and how this can move beyond repairing damage to body parts to instead regenerate tissues and organs. The text furthermore focusses on the five legs of the field of regenerative engineering including: materials developmental biology stem cells physics and clinical translation. This book was written by leading developmental biologists; each chapter examines the processes that these biologists study and how they can be advanced by using the tools available in tissue engineering/biomaterials. Individual chapters are complete with concluding remarks and thoughts on the future of regenerative engineering. A list of references is also provided to aid the reader with further research. Ultimately this book achieves two goals. The first encourages the biomedical community to think about how inducing regeneration is an engineering problem. The second goal highlights the discoveries with animal regeneration and how these processes can be engineered to regenerate body parts. Regenerative Engineering and Developmental Biology: Principles and Applications was written with undergraduate and graduate-level biomedical engineering students and biomedical professionals in mind. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367873097

Regenerative EngineeringAdvanced Materials Science Principles This book focuses on advances made in both materials science and scaffold development techniques paying close attention to the latest and state-of-the-art research. Chapters delve into a sweeping variety of specific materials categories from composite materials to bioactive ceramics exploring how these materials are specifically designed for regenerative engineering applications. Also included are unique chapters on biologically-derived scaffolding along with 3D printing technology for regenerative engineering. Features: Covers the latest developments in advanced materials for regenerative engineering and medicine. Each chapter is written by world class researchers in various aspects of this medical technology. Provides unique coverage of biologically derived scaffolding. Includes separate chapter on how 3D printing technology is related to regenerative engineering. Includes extensive references at the end of each chapter to enhance further study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498738248

Regenerative Medicine Stem Cells and the Liver The regenerative capacity of the liver has been recognized for centuries but when it is overwhelmed by insulting stimuli or is chronically damaged its regenerative capability is substantially reduced or lost. Researchers have been working to find solutions to cure failing human liver function. Given the ability of stem cells to self- renew and differentiate into specialized cell liver types they represent an attractive strategy to replace lost liver function. This book begins by outlining the complex nature of human liver disease and proceeds to examine the potential that stem cell-based approaches have to offer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087396

Regenerative Medicine TechnologyOn-a-Chip Applications for Disease Modeling Drug Discovery and Personalized Medicine Miniaturization in the fields of chemistry and molecular biology has resulted in the "lab-on-a-chip." Such systems are micro-fabricated devices capable of handling extremely small fluid volumes facilitating the scaling of single or multiple lab processes down to a microchip-sized format. The convergence of lab-on-a-chip technology with the field of cell biology facilitated the development of "organ-on-a-chip" systems. Such systems simulate the function of tissues and organs having the potential to bypass some cell and animal testing methods. These technologies have generated high interest as applications for disease modeling and drug discovery. This book edited by Drs. Sean Murphy and Anthony Atala provides a comprehensive coverage of the technologies that have been used to develop organ-on-a-chip systems. Known leaders cover the basics to the most relevant and novel topics in the field including micro-fabrication 3D bio-printing 3D cell culture techniques biosensor design and microelectronics micro-fluidics data collection and predictive analysis. The book describes specific tissue types amenable for disease modeling and drug discovery applications. Lung liver heart skin and kidney "on-a-chip" technologies are included as well as a progress report on designing an entire "body-on-a-chip" system. Additionally the book covers applications of various systems for modeling tissue-specific cancers metastasis and tumor microenvironments; and provides an overview of current and potential applications of these systems to disease modeling toxicity testing and individualized medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498711913

Regenerative Urban Design and Ecosystem Biomimicry It is clear that the climate is changing and ecosystems are becoming severely degraded. Humans must mitigate the causes of and adapt to climate change and the loss of biodiversity as the impacts of these changes become more apparent and demand urgent responses. These pressures combined with rapid global urbanisation and population growth mean that new ways of designing retrofitting and living in cities are critically needed. Incorporating an understanding of how the living world works and what ecosystems do into architectural and urban design is a step towards the creation and evolution of cities that are radically more sustainable and potentially regenerative. Can cities produce their own food energy and water? Can they be designed to regulate climate provide habitat cycle nutrients and purify water air and soil? This book examines and defines the field of biomimicry for sustainable built environment design and goes on to translate ecological knowledge into practical methodologies for architectural and urban design that can proactively respond to climate change and biodiversity loss. These methods are tested and exemplified through a series of case studies of existing cities in a variety of climates. Regenerative Urban Design and Ecosystem Biomimicry will be of great interest to students professionals and researchers of architecture urban design ecology and environmental studies as well as those interested in the interdisciplinary study of sustainability ecology and urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367855826

Regenerative Urban Development Climate Change and the Common Good This volume focuses on the theory and practice of the regenerative development paradigm that is rapidly displacing sustainability as the most fertile ground for climate change adaptation research. This book brings together key thinkers in this field to develop a meaningful synthesis between the existing practice of regenerative development and the input of scholars in the social sciences. It begins by providing an expert introduction to the history principles and practices of regenerative development before going on to present a thorough theoretical examination by known theorists from disciplines including sociology geography and ethics. A section on regenerative development practices illustrates the need to significantly advance our understanding of how urbanization climate change and inequality interact at every scale of development work. Finally the book ends with a serious consideration of the ways in which integrated systems thinking in higher education could result in a curriculum for the next generation of regenerative development professionals. Regenerative Urban Development Climate Change and the Common Good will be of great interest to students scholars and practitioners of regenerative development climate change urban planning and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556928

Regent Park ReduxReinventing Public Housing in Canada Regent Park Redux evaluates one of the biggest experiments in public housing redevelopment from the tenant perspective. Built in the 1940s Toronto’s Regent Park has experienced common large-scale public housing problems. Instead of simply tearing down old buildings and scattering inhabitants the city’s housing authority came up with a plan for radical transformation.In partnership with a private developer the Toronto Community Housing Corporation organized a twenty-year billion-dollar makeover. The reconstituted neighbourhood one of the most diverse in the world will offer a new mix of amenities and social services intended to "reknit the urban fabric."Regent Park Redux based on a ten-year study of 52 households as they moved through stages of displacement and resettlement examines the dreams and hopes residents have for their community and their future. Urban planners and designers across the world in cities facing some of the same challenges as Toronto will want to pay attention to this story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667825

Reggio Emilia EncountersChildren and adults in collaboration The documentation of young children's learning plays a vital role in the pre-schools of Reggio Emilia. This leading edge approach to bringing record-keeping and assessment into the heart of young children's learning is envied and emulated by educators around the world. This inspiring book is based upon a documentary approach successfully implemented by Stirling Council in Scotland whose pre-school educators experienced dramatic improvements in their understandings about young children how they learn and the potential unleashed in successfully engaging families in the learning process. This approach; which is based on careful listening to children and observation of their interests and concerns centres around recording and commentating on children's learning through photos wall displays videos and a variety of different media. This follow-up text is an accessible and lively companion to the An Encounter with Reggio Emilia: Children’s Early Learning made Visible. It will encourage the reader to develop a deeper understanding of the approach and will show how the authors have seen a complete paradigm shift for those already working with documentation as a result of the guidance laid out in their previous book. Drawing on the experiences of practitioners and collaborators the authors offer a framework from which any early years educator can easily adapt and develop in their own educational setting. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138023147

Regime Change and Succession Politics in AfricaFive Decades of Misrule Bringing together scholars from a wide array of disciplines - including anthropology economics history sociology and political science - this volume addresses the problems of the regime change and state failure in Africa in the context of the global economy but from a specifically African perspective arguing that the underdevelopment of the African economy is linked to the underdevelopment of the continents' nation states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920767

Regime Change In AfghanistanForeign Intervention And The Politics Of Legitimacy This book is a study of regime change in an underdeveloped country with a weak state and strong autonomous social organizations. Regime change is in many countries a traumatic and disruptive experience but few countries have paid as high a cost to retain traditionally accepted relationships of authority as has Afghanistan since the communist coup Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367300883

Regime Interaction and Climate ChangeThe Case of International Aviation and Maritime Transport The regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from international aviation and maritime transport has proved to be a difficult task for international climate negotiations such as the Paris Agreement in 2015. Almost two decades prior Article 2.2 of the Kyoto Protocol excluded emissions from international aviation and maritime transport from its targets delegating the negotiation of sector-specific regulations to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the International Maritime Organization (IMO) respectively. However progress at these venues has also been limited. Regime Interaction and Climate Change maps out the legal frameworks in the Climate ICAO and IMO regimes and explores the law-making process for the regulation of international aviation and maritime transport through the lenses of fragmentation of international law and regime interaction. The book sheds light on how interaction between these three regimes occurs what the consequences of such interaction are and how they can be managed to resolve conflicts and promote synergies. This book will be of great interest to scholars of international environmental law and governance climate change policy and climate change law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340162

Regime Stability Social Insecurity and Bauxite Mining in GuineaDevelopments Since the Mid-Twentieth Century This book explores how bauxite mining has affected local and national political dynamics in Guinea over the past 55 years providing an overview of mining interactions with social economic and political spheres. Guinea is amongst the world’s top producers of bauxite and the country’s rich mineral presence has numerous implications on local communities and national policy. Guinea is an interesting and highly relevant case study in assessing the impact of bauxite mining on regime stability and social insecurity. The author offers a clear understanding of the role of mining during the Touré and Conté regimes and analyses how changes since the election of Condé in 2010 have affected the socio-political and economic development of Guinea. The author also offers analysis on how bauxite mining has led to the emergence of new forms of social contracts sustained by mining companies instead of the state. Finally the book argues that understanding the stabilising and destabilising potential of mining is key to ensuring long-term sustainable stable and inclusive growth of mineral-resource-rich countries. The book concludes by highlighting the relevance of the findings in Guinea for the wider African extractives sector. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars including those working in the areas of African studies political science political economy sustainable development and corporate social responsibility. The book will be relevant for academics business actors NGOs policy-makers and students interested in the African mining sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367252113

Regime Stability in Saudi ArabiaThe Challenge of Succession This book examines the structure of political power amongst elites inside Saudi Arabia and how they might cope with the very serious challenge posed by succession. Presenting a new and refreshing theoretical approach that links elite integration with regime stability the author shows that the kingdom’s royal elite is far more integrated than it has generally been given credit for.Based on extensive field work inside Saudi Arabia the book offers a detailed up-to-date survey and assessment of all the key sectors of the elites in the country. The author examines how the succession process has been used in highly different circumstances - including deposition assassination and death by old age - and demonstrates how regime stability in Saudi Arabia rests on the royal family’s ability to unite and to solve the challenge of succession. He offers a strong analysis of intra-ruling family mechanisms and dynamics in this notoriously private royal family and addresses the question of whether as the number of royals rapidly grows the elite is able to remain integrated.Providing a rare insight into the issues facing the royal family and ruling elite in Saudi Arabia this book will be of great interest to scholars and students of Middle Eastern politics and Saudi Arabia in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866747

Regime Transition in Central AsiaStateness Nationalism and Political Change in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan Presenting a study of regime transition political transformation and the challenges that faced the post-Communist republics of Central Asia on independence this book focuses on the process of transition in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan and the obstacles that these newly-independent states are facing in the post-Communist period. The book analyses how in the early stages of their independence the governments of Central Asia declared that they would build democratic states but that in practice they demonstrated that they are more inclined towards authoritarianism. With the declaration of independence Tajikistan and Uzbekistan like many other former Soviet national republics were faced with the issues of nationalism ethnicity identity and territorial delimitation. This book looks at how the discourse of patrimonial nationalism in post-Communist Tajikistan and Uzbekistan has been the elites’ strategy to address all these issues: to maintain the stateness of their respective countries; to preserve the unity of their nation; to fill the ideological void of post-Communism; to prevent the rise of Islam; and to legitimize their authoritarian practice. Arguing against the claim that the Central Asian states have undergone divergent paths of transition the book discusses how they are in fact all authoritarian although exhibiting different degrees of authoritarianism. This book provides a useful contribution to studies on Central Asian Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578678

'Regimental Practice' by John Buchanan M.D.An Eighteenth-Century Medical Diary and Manual In 1746 Dr John Buchanan recently retired as a medical officer in the British Army produced a manuscript entitled 'Regimental Practice or a Short History of Diseases common to His Majesties own Royal Regiment of Horse Guards when abroad (Commonly called the Blews).' Revised in several stages almost until the time of Buchanan's death in 1767 this work was for the most part based on the author's observations while surgeon to a cavalry regiment serving in Flanders 1742-45 during the War of the Austrian Succession. It is a work of immense value to the understanding of eighteenth-century interpretation and treatment of diseases but as yet has never been published. Presented here is an annotated modern edition of the text with an introductory section setting the work in the context of Buchanan's life and career and within the broader framework of eighteenth-century medical practice. Buchanan's practice of medicine generally represented the mainstream of professional practice as regarded both his understanding of disease and his treatment of it. Across the decades of the eighteenth century there were discoveries and fashions that impacted both the theory and the practice of medicine. Various writers of that age as well as a number of historians since have conveyed the sense that practice was chaotic. On the contrary what this book argues is that methods used to treat diseases were fairly standard. Therefore by reading Buchanan's manuscript one sees not only how he treated more than three dozen diseases as well as various wounds and injuries but also how these conditions were often treated in this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262201

Regimes of Derivation in Syntax and Morphology Regimes of Derivation in Syntax and Morphology presents a theory of the architecture of the human linguistic system that differs from all current theories on four key points. First the theory rests on a modular separation of word syntax from phrasal syntax where word syntax corresponds roughly to what has been called derivational morphology. Second morphosyntax (corresponding to what is traditionally called "inflectional morphology") is the immediate spellout of the syntactic merge operation and so there is no separate morphosyntactic component. There is no LF (logical form) derived; that is there is no structure which 'mirrors' semantic interpretation ("LF"); instead semantics interprets the derivation itself. And fourth syntactic islands are derived purely as a consequence of the formal mechanics of syntactic derivation and so there are no bounding nodes no phases no subjacency and in fact no absolute islands. Lacking a morphosyntactic component and an LF representation are positive benefits as these provide temptations for theoretical mischief. The theory is a descendant of the author's "Representation Theory" and so inherits its other benefits as well including explanations for properties of reconstruction remnant movement improper movement and scrambling/scope interactions and the different embedding regimes for clauses and DPs. Syntactic islands are added to this list as special cases of improper movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754392

Regimes of Memory A focus on memory has come to prominence across a wide range of disciplines. History literature philosophy anthropology and cultural studies have placed memory at the heart of their interrogations of subjectivity narrative time and imagination. At the same time memory has emerged as a central theme and preoccupation in popular literature film and television and the emergence of memory as an academic theme cannot be separated from its prominence in the wider culture. This volume represents explores and interrogates the current developments engaging directly with the place of memory in culture and with memory's meaning's and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511049

Regimes of MobilityImaginaries and Relationalities of Power Mobility studies emerged from a postmodern moment in which global ‘flows’ of capital people and objects were increasingly noted and celebrated. Within this new scholarship categories of migrancy are all seen through the same analytical lens. This book builds on as well as critiques past and present studies of mobility. In so doing it challenges conceptual orientations built on binaries of difference that have impeded analyses of the interrelationship between mobility and stasis. These include methodological nationalism which counterpoises concepts of internal and international movement and native and foreigner and consequently normalises stasis. Instead the book proposes a ‘regimes of mobility’ framework that addresses the relationships between mobility and immobility localisation and transnational connection experiences and imaginaries of migration and rootedness and cosmopolitan openness. Within this framework and its emphasis on social fields of differential power the various contributors to this collection ethnographically explore the disparities inequalities racialised representations and national mythscapes that facilitate and legitimate differential mobility and fixity. Although they examine nation-state building processes the anthropological analysis is not confined by national boundaries. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013032

Regimes of Value in Tourism Drawing from ethnographic work in five continents this book demonstrates how different regimes of value in tourism can coexist collide and compete across a varied geographic terrain. Much theory in tourism economics defines ‘value’ as a measure of monetary worth a concept governing commodity exchange and a gauge for tourist satisfaction. The research included in this volume shows that tourism not only feeds off existing conceptions of value as a monetary category but that it is also instrumental in reproducing and reinforcing those subjective morally heightened and highly intangible values that make tourism and the tourism economy a complex social cultural political and psychological phenomenon. The book pushes the debate about the tourism economy beyond a simplistic understanding of producer-consumer relations instead suggesting a refocus on the social spatial and temporal lags in tourism production and the ensuing differentiated regimes of values. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106796

Regina Mingotti: Diva and Impresario at the King's Theatre London Regina Mingotti was the first female impresario to run London's opera house. Born in Naples in 1722 she was the daughter of an Austrian diplomat and had worked at Dresden under Hasse from 1747. Mingotti left Germany in 1752 and travelled to Madrid to sing at the Spanish court where the opera was directed by the great castrato Farinelli. It is not known quite how Francesco Vanneschi the opera promoter came to hire Mingotti but in 1754 (travelling to England via Paris) she was announced as being engaged for the opera in London 'having been admired at Naples and other parts of Italy by all the Connoisseurs as much for the elegance of her voice as that of her features'. Michael Burden offers the first considered survey of Mingotti’s London years including material on Mingotti's publication activities and the identification of the characters in the key satirical print 'The Idol'. Burden makes a significant contribution to the knowledge and understanding of eighteenth-century singers' careers and status and discusses the management the finance the choice of repertory and the pasticcio practice at The King's Theatre Haymarket during the middle of the eighteenth century. Burden also argues that Mingotti’s years with Farinelli influenced her understanding of drama fed her appreciation of Metastasio and were partly responsible for London labelling her a 'female Garrick'. The book includes the important publication of the complete texts of both of Mingotti's Appeals to the Publick accounts of the squabble between Mingotti and Vanneschi which shed light on the role a singer could play in the replacement of arias. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376410

Reginald McKennaFinancier among Statesmen 1863–1916 Reginald McKenna has never been the subject of scholarly attention. This was partly due to his own preference for appearing at the periphery of events even when ostensibly at the centre and the absence of a significant collection of private papers. This new book redresses the neglect of this major statesmen and financier partly through the natural advance of historical research and partly by the discoveries of missing archival material. McKenna's role is now illuminated by his own reflections and by the correspondence of friends and colleagues including Asquith Churchill Keynes Baldwin Bonar Law MacDonald and Chamberlain. McKenna's presence at the hub of political life in the first half of the century is now clear: in the radical Liberal governments of 1905–16 where he acted as a lightning conductor for the party; during the war where he served as the Prime Minister's deputy and the principal voice for restraint in the conduct of the war; and as chairman of the world's largest bank where until his death in office aged eighty he prompted progressive policies to deal with the issues of war debt trade mass unemployment and the return to gold. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543095

Region Religion and English Renaissance Literature Region Religion and English Renaissance Literature brings together leading scholars of early modern literature and culture to explicate the ways in which both regional and religious contexts inform the production circulation and interpretation of Renaissance literary texts. Examining texts by a wide variety of early modern writers - including Edmund Spenser Lodowick Lloyd Richard Nugent Thomas Middleton and John Webster Richard Montagu and John Milton - the contributors to this volume enhance our understanding of the complex cultural contexts of early modern Anglophone writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267053

Region State and Identity in Central and Eastern Europe The papers that comprise this collection examine the role of competing European national ethnic and regional identities over the introduction of new regional levels of government in the former Soviet and now Central and Eastern European states. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045770

Region and Strategy in Britain and JapanBusiness in Lancashire and Kansai 1890-1990 Highlighting the importance of regional and national differences in industrial development this book is a pioneering long term comparison of the two regions of Lancashire and Kansai. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879386

Regional Administration in JapanDeparture from uniformity In Japan the main local administrative affairs are traditionally allotted to prefectures and municipalities while communal disposal systems fire-fighting and regional development takes secondary importance. However two new changes to the frame of local governments have altered the main frameworks of national and provincial governance. With decentralization reforms taking effect more local bodies are gaining autonomy and departing from uniformity. This has allowed methods of cooperation between governing bodies to diversify– trends which augur a dissolution of uniformity in Japanese local administration. If left alone it may eventually lead to disparities between principal and peripheral bodies and thus complicate the administrative systems further. How will these changes affect future community development? This book aims to address the dynamism of concepts of wide area public service in Japan. It advocates the use of flexible strategies to ensure service standards are best suited to each regional demand. This concept can be called “departure from uniformity”. This book also examines the advantages and disadvantages of these shifts for the future of Japanese public policy and suggests various strategies to prevent further complications; e.g. autonomous settlement zone. Regional Administration in Japan: Departure from uniformity will interest researchers of Japanese public policy and public administration. This book will also engage researchers of Japanese politics and Japanese studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361527

Regional and Ethnic ConflictsPerspectives from the Front Lines Regional and Ethnic Conflicts: Perspectives from the Front Lines provides an alternative vantage point that contributes new perspectives to the study of ethnopolitical conflict. The interest and insights students gain from this book into how complex ethnopolitical conflicts can be mitigated resolved and prevented give hope to the future. From a pedagogical perspective this text is designed to expose students to alternative perspectives. It adds realism and insight to students' understanding of distal ethnopolitical conflicts. Contributors were purposely asked to discuss a range of factors to bring to light the complexity of ethnopolitical conflict. Their chapters are meant to prod students to internalize the importance of analyzing and understanding ethnopolitical conflicts from multiple perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436091

Regional and Local Economic Development in South AfricaThe Experience of the Eastern Cape First published in 1999 this volume responds to the recent application of Local Economic Development around the world and examines its impact in South Africa in the wake of the nation’s recent political transition. Etienne Louis Nel observes how the initiative is taking on a dual form of community-led and authority-led initiatives. Nel explores the issue through areas including South Africa’s space economy a case study of Stuttenheim and local economic development in East London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334670

Regional and Multilateral Trade in Developing Countries This book provides fresh insights into the theory and policy of regional and multilateral trade from the perspective of developing countries. With the collapse of talks at the WTO Doha round regionalism has proliferated in the form of Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs). This in turn has raised a number of critical issues in global trade policy debate. Given the implication of RTAs and WTO negotiations on economic development the book emphasises that it is essential to examine the macro and micro effects of international trade flows on welfare revenue poverty and environment particularly in the light of diversities heterogeneities and limited financial capacity of developing countries. It discusses various issues of trade investment poverty gender and legal dimensions in the regional and multilateral framework and is a useful guide to formulation of trade and economic policies for the benefit of developing countries.  The book will be of primary interest to those in economics commerce and management and will be a useful reference for alternative research in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659919

Regional And Sectoral Development In Mexico As Alternatives To Migration This volume examines a number of regional and sectoral developments in Mexico and assesses how they are related to undocumented migration to the United States representing efforts to identify productive alternatives to the problem of migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285432

Regional and Urban Economics and Economic DevelopmentTheory and Methods Thorough and authoritative Regional and Urban Economics and Economic Development: Theory and Methods provides students with a sound approach to analyzing the economic progress of a region or urban area. The textbook is divided into four sections for ease of reference. The first section Market Areas and Firm Location Analysis introduces spatial economics and location theory while the next section Regional Growth and Development analyzes regional growth and development models and policy. Introducing the foundations of urban economics Urban Land Use and Urban Form examines land rent land use patterns and the effects of attempts to control land uses. The final section Urban Problems and Policy investigates local public finance and introduces the policy analysis involved in countering urban problems. Addressing these topics from the perspectives of how they affect the population at large and how they become established within public policy Regional and Urban Economics and Economic Development: Theory and Methods provides students with an essential foundation not only to understand but also to contemplate the dynamics of varying economic factors as they relate to an area's growth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088969

Regional and Urban Economics Parts 1 & 2 A collection of the first section of the "Fundamentals of Pure and Applied Economics" series "Regional and Urban Economics: Parts One and Two" is an encyclopaedia containing eight titles: This volume highlights original contributions in regional and urban economics concentrating mainly on urban economic theory. The contributions focus on the treatment of space in economic theory. Drawing on the body of literature developed by Von Thunen Christaller and Losch these chapters explore empirical theoretical and applied aspects of urban and regional economics which can be divided into the following areas: Location Theory "Jean Jaskold Gabszewicz Jacques-Francois Thisse Masahisa Fujita "and" Urs Schwiezer"Urban Public Finance "David E. Wildasin"Urban Dynamics and Urban Externalities "Takahiro Miyao "and" Yoshitsugu" "Kanemoto"Systems of Cities and Facility Location Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077161

Regional Approaches to the Protection of Asylum SeekersAn International Legal Perspective This book presents a comprehensive assessment of regional responses to the crisis in the asylum/refugee system and critically examines how different regions tackle the problem. The chapters consider the fundamental challenges which undermine an effective asylum process as well as regional difficulties with the various circumstances surrounding asylum seekers. With contributions on Africa Europe Latin America South Asia and the Middle East and the Pacific the collection strives to appreciate what informs each region’s approach to the asylum process and asks if there are issues common to every region and if regions can learn from one another. The book seeks an understanding of the existing legal regime for the protection of asylum seekers and how regional institutions such as human rights commissions and regional courts enforce and adjudicate the law. The volume will be valuable to those interested in international law migration and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245549

Regional Autonomy Cultural Diversity and Differentiated Territorial GovernmentThe Case of Tibet – Chinese and Comparative Perspectives Regional Autonomy Cultural Diversity and Differentiated Territorial Government assesses the current state of the international theory and practice of autonomy in order to pursue the possibility of regional self-government in Tibet. Initiated by a workshop and roundtable with political representatives from different autonomous regions including His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama this book brings together a group of distinguished international scholars to offer a much-needed enquiry into solutions to the Tibetan quest for ‘genuine’ autonomy. Examining the Chinese framework of regional self-government along with key international cases of autonomy in Europe North America and Asia the contributors to this volume offer a comprehensive context for the consideration of both Tibetan demands and Chinese worries. Their insights will be invaluable to academics practitioners diplomats civil servants government representatives international organisations and NGOs interested in the theory and practice of autonomy as well as those concerned with the future of Tibet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024161

Regional BehaviourPolitical Values and Economic Growth in European Regions This title was first published in 2001. In the framework of the EU a number of policies have been devised for regions in order to facilitate their balanced economic development. The author argues that the focus on regional planners and their actions in academic literature has obscured the importance of regional elites in this process. The author compares Western Scotland and the west of Crete focusing on the wider regional political and business elites within these regions and attempting a comparison of elite attitudes within regions and between regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721623

Regional Change in Industrializing AsiaRegional and Local Responses to Changing Competitiveness First published in 1998 this boo responds to the dynamics of Industrializing Asia and the behavioural changes of actors which in response to changing internal and external forces have given rise to and are constantly giving rise to alterations in patterns of growth. From a geographical perspective these are expressed in regional change understood as a reconstruction of spatial organization. The imperatives of dynamic comparative advantage changing global or regional competitiveness and regional competition faced by different actors entities or territorial units can be identified as important forces underlying and shaping regional change. This volume provides further illumination contextualization and interpretation of the spatiality of the economic reality in Industrializing Asia as well as the role played by and the implications for different actors. The objectives of this book are 1) to outline the processes of regional change linked to responses in the form of restructuring and integrative and regionalization tendencies as well as the realignment of the global-regional-local divide in production systems/complexes and the operation of firms associated with reorganization of production in the process of maintaining and reconfiguring comparative advantage; 2) to highlight the wide scope of the process by considering differential units of analysis linked to the agents and manifestations of regional change and the role of scale in terms of the spatial units involved; 3) to highlight the implications as to the current and future position or role of differential actors/agents (particularly nation state) in shaping the new economic reality in the region and as a corollary its positioning in the global economic order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000417

Regional Communities of Devotion in South AsiaInsiders Outsiders and Interlopers This book explores the key motif of the religious other in devotional (bhakti) literatures and practices from across the Indian subcontinent unmasks processes of representation that involve adoption appropriation and rejection of different social and religious agents. The book reconsiders and challenges inherited notions of the bhakta’s or devotee’s other. Considering the ways in which bhakti might be conceived as having an inter-regional impact—as a force discourse network mythology ethic—the book critically engages with extant scholarly narratives about what bhakti is and traces when and how those narratives have been used. The sheer diversity of South Asia’s devotional traditions renders them an especially rich resource for examining social and religious fault lines thereby furthering scholarly understanding of how communalism and sectarianism originate and develop on local or regional levels with wider geographic implications. Bringing together studies from a subcontinent-wide variety of linguistic geographical and historical frames for the first time this book will be an important contribution to the literature on bhakti and will be of interest to scholars of South Asian Religions and Asian Religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495838

Regional Community Building in East AsiaCountries in Focus This volume is a collection of papers written by nationals or former nationals of the respective country in ASEAN and Northeast Asia. Unlike other works written by scholars outside ASEAN or East Asia it offers an insider’s point of view of the 10 ASEAN states China Japan and South Korea on regional community building. While a nationalist perspective may permeate throughout the study it is also clear that pursuing regional cooperation is considered to be important by the respective author denoting the non-exclusivity between nationalism and regionalism and the mutual reinforcement of the two. Each author of this volume has made a deliberate effort to introduce and survey the developmental challenges and experiences of his or her country from a historical perspective. All authors without exception have emphasized the importance and advantages in staying with ASEAN or linking up with ASEAN by China Japan and South Korea in political-security economic and socio-cultural terms. Their papers also reveal that the self-help and self-strengthening mechanism emphasized by the ASEAN Plus Three process will take time to bear fruits. In the meantime it seems that bilateral interactions and cooperation between ASEAN and Northeast Asian states remain to be more dominant as shown in this study. One can argue that bilateral interactions are the building block of multilateralism interactions. To be sure there is a deliberate effort in this study to highlight "unity in diversity" in East Asia in general and ASEAN in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604643

Regional Comparisons in Comparative Policy Analysis StudiesVolume Three Volume Three of the Classics of Comparative Policy Analysis contains chapters concerned with "Regional Comparisons and Policy Analysis" – one of the most prevailing approaches in comparative public policy. Through the prism of inter-jurisdiction comparisons of similarities and variations they address comparisons in specific policy sectors governance or institutional constructs and political regimes. The foci are nevertheless on those comparisons between countries or regions which help to lesson-draw by identifying and understanding the variation in policy analysis and policy making that exists within or across regions. One benefit of regional comparisons is that it often allows studies to hold constant many variables ranging from colonial legacy to federal systems or from language to specific traditions and more effectively isolate dependent variables. Regional organizations like the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) or European Union are also considered as catalysts for regional policy approaches and harmonization and occupy a major role in this volume. The chapters address a broad and diverse number of countries and geographical areas: Latin America North America East Asia Southeast Asia Southern Africa the Baltic states the Nordic states Western Europe Central Europe Eastern Europe and Europe as a whole. "Regional Comparisons and Policy Analysis" will be of great interest to scholars and learners of public policy and social sciences as well as to practitioners considering what can be learned or facilitated through methodologically and theoretically sound approaches. The chapters were originally published as articles in the Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis which in the last two decades has pioneered the development of comparative public policy. The volume is part of a four-volume series the Classics of Comparative Policy Analysis including Theories and Methods Institutions and Governance Regional Comparisons and Policy Sectors. Each volume showcases a different new chapter comparing domains of study interrelated with comparative public policy: political science public administration governance and policy design authored by the JCPA co-editors Giliberto Capano Iris Geva-May Michael Howlett Leslie A. Pal and B. Guy Peters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332683

Regional Competitiveness There is now a wide spread interest in regions as a key focus in the organization and governance of economic growth and wealth creation. This important book considers the factors that influence and shape the competitive performance of regions. This is not just an issue of academic interest and debate but also of increasing policy deliberation and action. However as the readings in this book make clear the very idea of regional competitiveness is itself complex and contentious. Many academics and policy makers have used the concept without fully considering what is meant by the term and how it can be measured. Policy formulation has tended to rush ahead of understanding and analysis and the purpose of this book is to close this important gap in understanding. This book was previously published as a special issue of Regional Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512473

Regional Conflict and National Policy First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064505

Regional Connection under the Belt and Road InitiativeThe Prospects for Economic and Financial Cooperation China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is intended to radically increase investment and integration along a series of land and maritime routes. As the initiative involves more than 100 countries or international organizations and huge amounts of infrastructure construction cooperation between many different markets is essential to its success. Cheung and Hong have edited a collection of essays that between them examine a range of practical issues facing the BRI and how those issues are being addressed in a range of countries. Such challenges include managing financing and investment ensuring infrastructure connectivity and handling the necessary e-commerce and physical logistics.Emphasizing the role of Hong Kong as an intermediary and enabler in the process this book attempts to tackle the key practical challenges facing the BRI and anticipate how these challenges will affect the initiative’s further development. The book provides a holistic and international approach to understanding the implementation of the BRI and its implications for the future economic integration of this huge region.Chapter 5 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9780429467172_oachapter5.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583545

Regional Contexts and Citizenship Education in Asia and Europe This book is concerned with the social and political aspects of regional groupings particularly how citizenship education fares in regional contexts. The European Union (EU) has revolutionised its political and economic aims into more encompassing social and political goals. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) on the other hand is still moving towards fuller integration in social and economic terms as South East Asian nations seek a greater role on the global stage and particularly in the global economy. Both the EU and ASEAN have drawn up educational frameworks that collectively work to harness educational achievements which in turn work to fulfill social and economic objectives at the regional level. This book portrays citizenship issues affecting the two regions and describes the way citizenship education can reflect and address these issues. Case studies on EU and ASEAN member countries make up the book’s two parts which analyse among other issues: The Changing Landscape of Citizenship Education in England Political Didactics and Political Education in Germany Rethinking a Conceptual Framework for Citizenship Education in ASEAN Countries Education for ASEANness: A tool to build an ASEAN community This book explores new ideas on citizenship and comparative education in regional contexts and will be of interest to researchers concerned with the impact of regionalism on social development and to citizenship educators studying the influence of contexts on the construction of citizenship education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575905

Regional Cooperation and International OrganizationsThe Nordic Model in Transnational Alignment This book explores the roles of national actors within international organizations with particular emphasis on the collaborative approach adopted by Nordic governments and associations. Analyzing Nordic regional cooperation within international organizations this volume seeks to shed light on the politics of alignment and distinct macro-regional identity-building in international arenas. Exploring the middle ground between the national and the international contributors discuss how Nordic governments and associations have successfully created and used the image of a distinct group within the international system and where they have failed. Presenting a richer picture of international and transnational relations the volume’s features include: a key focus on the ‘Nordic model’ with its schism in regard to the EU studies on cooperation between governments and within civil society including trade unions and anti-EU movements contributions from Nordic and international experts highly respected in their fields Seeking to move beyond neo-realist and cosmopolitan approaches in international studies Regional Cooperation and International Organizations will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations regionalism Nordic studies and Transnationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864794

Regional Co-operation and Its Enemies in Northeast AsiaThe Impact of Domestic Forces Examining the prospects for building a regional community in Northeast Asia this book considers the foreign policies of the individual states as well as the impact of domestic politics on the regionalist agenda. It outlines the emerging Northeast Asian community and the domestic requisites for its evolution and realization and puts it in context by comparing the emerging community with Southeast Asia. The book investigates the attitudes of the key powers including China Japan South Korea North Korea Russia and the US towards the ideal of greater regional cooperation with particular emphasis on the implications of domestic factors in each country for regional dynamics. It explores the North Korean nuclear crisis the continuing tensions over the Taiwan Straits the impact of Sino-Japanese rivalry the shift in stance of South Korea towards North Korea since 2001 and its implications for its relationship with the US and Putin’s attempts to strengthen Russian influence in the region. It concludes by identifying the foremost dangers that risk obstructing greater regional cooperation particularly the China-Japan rivalry nationalist sentiments territorial disputes and energy competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651400

Regional Cooperation for Inclusive and Sustainable DevelopmentSouth and South-West Asia Development Report 2012–2013 South and South-West Asia remains one of the fastest growing subregions in the world even though its economic growth has slowed down in 2012 due to a deteriorating global economic environment. Although the subregion continues to push the world’s economic centre of gravity to the East as India is on track to become the world’s second largest economy by 2050 it faces many challenges to making the development process more inclusive and sustainable. These include widespread poverty and hunger poor levels of human development wide infrastructure gaps food and energy insecurity and the threat of natural disasters. In addition the subregion’s least developed and landlocked developing countries face unusual obstacles. The South and South-West Asia Development Report argues that regional cooperation can help solve many of the subregion’s challenges and help secure a more sustainable future. In the decade ahead the subregion’s member States have a chance to cooperate amongst themselves to ensure that their dynamism and development success are sustained and that the subregion re-emerges as the hub of East–West trade that it once was. As a development partner of South and South-West Asia now with a new office dedicated to the subregion ESCAP in this Report highlights elements of a regional policy agenda for harnessing the potential of cooperation in select areas. The South and South-West Asia Development Report will be an essential resource for policymakers development professionals economists as well as those concerned with development in South and South-West Asia and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415827744

Regional Cooperation for Peace and DevelopmentJapan and South Korea in Southeast Asia Faced with significant security challenges in recent years Japan and South Korea have both sought to raise their international profile through peacebuilding development humanitarian assistance and human security. This book assesses the past present and future potential of these niche diplomacy initiatives undertaken by Japan and South Korea largely in Southeast Asia. The book concludes that not only do such nontraditional security channels have the potential to achieve meaningful change for partners and beneficiaries but they could also form the basis of future confidence-building and security cooperation between Japan and South Korea which have to date achieved little in the field of traditional security cooperation despite facing many shared challenges. Working across disciplines and national boundaries the contributors to this volume argue that policy prioritization in the fields of peacebuilding development and human security by Tokyo and Seoul could have the potential to accrue wider benefits not only to the Northeast Asian actors and the Southeast Asian partners but also to wider regional and even global security communities. At a time when the role of so-called middle powers is receiving increasing levels of attention both domestically and internationally this book will be of considerable interest to scholars of Japan and the ROK as well as development security and foreign policy researchers more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670399

Regional Cooperation for Sustainable Food Security in South Asia This volume foregrounds the importance of regional cooperation in the context of food security challenges in South Asia. South Asia holds the key to global achievement of SDG targets of ending hunger and malnutrition – it accounts for nearly one-third of food-insecure people on the planet with every third child suffering from stunting due to malnutrition. Similar food preferences production systems and the transboundary nature of agrarian ecosystems call for coordinated action by South Asian countries complementing national actions dealing with food security challenges. In this volume leading experts discuss the perspectives of key South Asian countries in leveraging regional cooperation for addressing food security challenges and reflect on the potential of cooperative actions in different areas. The book proposes a ten-point regional policy agenda covering cooperation for combatting climate change regional trade liberalization operationalization of regional food reserves leveraging technology sharing of good practices regional institution building coordinated positions in multilateral trade negotiations addressing trans-boundary outbreak of livestock diseases strengthening food safety standards and the management of shared natural resources. A key volume on accomplishing SDGs in the South Asian context this book will be of immense interest to policy makers researchers and development practitioners. It is also essential reading for scholars and researchers in the areas of development studies South Asia studies food security environment and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367365073

Regional Cooperation in the South CaucasusGood Neighbours or Distant Relatives? The South Caucasus region comprising the former Soviet states of Armenia Azerbaijan and Georgia occupies a key strategic location squeezed between the Black and Caspian Seas Iran Russia and Turkey. Since the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 the region has become an arena of geopolitical confrontation with regional powers such as Russia Turkey and Iran vying for influence in the face of growing Western involvement. The Russian military intervention in Georgia in 2008 not only raised questions about Moscow's intentions towards its 'Near Abroad' and the future direction of its foreign policy it also demonstrated that ostensibly local separatist disputes have serious ramifications for regional relations and the wider international community. In this book German explores the extent of regional cooperation in the South Caucasus analyses the reasons for the relative lack of regional cooperation and assesses the potential for deeper cooperation in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270978

Regional Cuisines of Medieval EuropeA Book of Essays Expert food historians provide detailed histories of the creation and development of particular delicacies in six regions of medieval Europe-Britain France Italy Sicily Spain and the Low Countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415803618

Regional Culture and Economic DevelopmentExplorations in European Ethnology From an interdisciplinary perspective based primarily on European ethnology and political economy this book explores issues and concepts concerning the link between culture and economy. A historical introduction to key theoretical problems is followed by five empirical chapters discussing aspects of development in rural as well as urban locations. The author considers local leadership looking in particular at part-time farming counter-urban migration and pluriactivity. The classification of informal economy is illustrated with examples drawn from fieldwork and urban poverty and migration are each explored in detail. A discussion of heritage and identity as a resource for development questions whether the concern with the authenticity of culture(s) may be an inappropriate approach to take. The book concludes with a theoretical reflection on the problematic of culture and economy and a call for a return to the roots of European ethnology as an essentially political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256668

Regional Cultures Economies and CreativityInnovating Through Place in Australia and Beyond Drawing on Australian and comparative case studies this volume reconceptualises non-metropolitan creative economies through the ‘qualities of place’. This book examines the agricultural and gastronomic cultures surrounding ‘native’ foods coastal sculpture festivals universities and regional communities wine in regional Australia and Canada the creative systems of the Hunter Valley musicians in ‘outback’ settings Fab Labs as alternatives to clusters cinema and the cultivation of ‘authentic’ landscapes and tensions between the ‘representational’ and ‘non-representational’ in the cultural economies of the Blue Mountains. What emerges is a picture of rural and regional places as more than the ‘other’ of metropolitan creative cities. Place itself is shown to embody affordances unique institutional structures and the invisible threads that ‘hold communities together’. If in the wake of the publication of Florida’s Rise of the Creative Class creative industries models tended to emphasize ‘big cities’ and the spatial-cum-cultural imaginaries of the ‘Global North’ recent research and policy discourses – especially in the Australian context â€“ have paid greater attention to ‘small cities’ rural and remote creativity. This collection will be of interest to scholars students and practitioners in creative industries urban and regional studies sociology geography and cultural planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310674

Regional Demographic Development Originally published in 1979. This volume brings together the work of distinguished demographers geographers statisticians and policy-makers who look in detail at various mechanisms by which regional population structures develop. The introduction deals with a synthesis of the area covered in the book and this is followed by the four major sections of population history fertility migration and population projections. The book provides the reader with a comprehensive and unique picture of regional populations and demographic development viewed from a variety of temporal and methodological perspectives and will be of considerable value to all those connected with population studies and regional studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102385

Regional Development Agencies and Business Change This title was first published in 2000. Providing an introduction to contemporary regional economic development issues this book analyzes whether the Regional Development Agencies (ROAs) have the organizational capacities to cope with complex business and economic development challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740624

Regional Development Agencies in Europe In the past decade Europe has seen much change and at the same time the importance of the regional perspectives has significantly increased. Regional Development Agencies in Europe brings together experiences of Regional and Development Agencies throughout Europe to provide material for the first major comparative study of bottom-up regional policy across the continent. Using an analytical framework developed by editors the contributors evaluate the long term potential and limitations of the RDAs in terms of promoting regional and economic development. Institutional and other preconditions for successful regional polices are identified and combined with a broad analytical and geographical coverage that includes Eastern Europe a clearer picture of the relevance of the RDAs emerges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464988

Regional Development Agencies: The Next Generation?Networking Knowledge and Regional Policies Across Europe regional development agencies (RDAs) have become a central feature of regional policy both as innovative policy-makers and as the implementers of programmes and initiatives originating from the national or European level. By drawing on a combination of conceptual reflection surveys comparative research and systematic use of critical case studies this book provides a new point of reference by identifying key features of the current and indeed next generation of regionally-based economic development organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792210

Regional Development and Planning for the 21st CenturyNew Priorities New Philosophies Regional Development and Planning for the 21st Century examines a number of related themes including: the traditional approach of local and regional planning initiatives developed within the context of national goals; the current decline of bi-polar political and ideological blocs; political decentralization and concurrent economic centralization including the growth of multi-national corporations; devolution of centralized planning powers to regions and localities and the rise and acceptance of sustainable development concepts. The book is divided into five parts addressing: 1 - adjustments to political economic and social change; 2 the problems of urban housing and housing and health; 3 - adjustments to environmental change development policies and sustainability; 4 - the problem of rapid urban growth and mega cities; 5 - adjustments of changing urban networks. The contributors are from several countries worldwide and the chapters examine the issues at a global level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268890

Regional Development and Planning for the 21st CenturyNew Priorities New Philosophies Published in 1998 Regional Development and Planning for the 21st Century examines a number of related themes including: the traditional approach of local and regional planning initiatives developed within the context of national goals; the current decline of bi-polar political and ideological blocs; political decentralization and concurrent economic centralization including the growth of multi-national corporations; devolution of centralized planning powers to regions and localities and the rise and acceptance of sustainable development concepts. The book is divided into five parts addressing: 1 - adjustments to political economic and social change; 2 the problems of urban housing and housing and health; 3 - adjustments to environmental change development policies and sustainability; 4 - the problem of rapid urban growth and mega cities; 5 - adjustments of changing urban networks. The contributors are from several countries worldwide and the chapters examine the issues at a global level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325630

Regional Development and Settlement PolicyPremises and Prospects Originally published in 1986. This book focusses on a critical analysis of regional development strategy in South Africa and shifts over time in that strategy. Regional development theory and thinking about settlement policy have developed largely independently of each other. This book clarifies some of the resulting confusion and points towards a greater integration of the two areas of understanding. The book provides an overview of shifts which occurred in national and regional development theory and the broader social economic and political factors which influenced these shifts. It identifies the major policy implications of the various development approaches with particular emphasis placed on the role of settlement policy. The differences between policy approaches and the debates surrounding them are identified and discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102415

Regional Development and Spatial Planning in an Enlarged European Union The expansion of the European Union in 2004 has had significant consequences for both existing and new members of the Union. New member states are assimilating into a new institutional and policy framework while the changing geography of Europe provides a different context for policy development in pre-2004 member states. One of the more important fields in which these changes are impacting is regional development. The admission of the new countries changes patterns of economic and social disparities across the territory of the European Union which in turn demands that existing approaches to regional development are reconsidered. An approach which has proved to be one of the most innovative is spatial planning. This book brings together a team of academics and policy makers from across the new Europe involved in regional development and spatial planning. Providing insights into different approaches it offers a valuable opportunity to compare experiences across European borders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264489

Regional Development in an Age of Structural Economic Change First published in 1999 this volume addresses various themes in regional development studies from the perspective of structural economic change. Particular attention is paid to factors having long-run implications for regional development such as innovation and knowledge production. Innovation and research and development activities appear to take place at particular locations. This has implications for lung-run spatial and sectoral developments. Another factor is transport infrastructure; its impact on efficiency and equity is surveyed. Other themes covered relate to the role of tourism and adjustments in urban economies. The books aims to offer a balance between modelling and non-modelling approaches. In addition to country-specific contributions some are offered at the European level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337039

Regional Development in AustraliaBeing regional In Australia regions are not just geographic locations they are also cultural ideas. Being regional means being located outside the nation’s capital cities and in the periphery of its centres of power and influence. Regional development in Australia is thus significantly different than its European or American counterparts. However surprisingly little has been written about the unique dynamics of development in Australia's regions; this book has been written to fill this gap. In recent decades the Australian government has made repeated policy efforts to achieve sustainable development in its non-metropolitan areas. Over the same period those who live and work outside the nation’s capital cities have come to identify as regional Australians. This book takes an anthropological approach to understanding the particularities of regional development in Australia. It draws upon rich on-the-ground observations of towns industries universities development organisations and communities across different settings to provide an in-depth understanding of the subject. This book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners concerned with regional development and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359876

Regional Development in Central and Eastern EuropeDevelopment processes and policy challenges This book provides an up-to-date assessment of the main processes and dilemmas of regional development and regional policy in the newer European Union Member States in Central and Eastern Europe and neighbouring countries. It highlights the difficulties of balancing the demands within the new Member States for rapid regional growth and development with firstly the demands of the European Union overall that restructuring and development should conform to the aims and principles of EU common policies; and secondly with budgetary constraints. The book covers a wide range of issues including global and national challenges to regional convergence and cohesion; regional dynamics city networks and border issues; the effectiveness of policy responses at national and European levels including an assessment of policy experiences from outside the new Member States; and likely future developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816930

Regional Development in ChinaStates Globalization and Inequality This study systematically examines uneven regional development in China focusing on three central agents: the foreign investor the state and the region. Wei's findings have important implications for theories of and policy towards Chinese regional development. This book is a vital resource for those with an interest in transition economies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203184660

Regional Development In Communist YugoslaviaSuccess Failure And Consequences The brutal war now raging in what was Yugoslavia the author argues is fueled not merely by interethnic hatred but also by longstanding disparities in economic well-being among republics and regions. The Communist leadership having stated its intention when it took power to eliminate economic disparities nonetheless failed to confront the conflict of interests that distorted the country's economic policy—and thus never worked out a coherent strategy for regional development. Interregional tensions were inflamed by the failure to close the gap between wealthy and poor areas directly contributing to the breakup of the country. Basing her argument on longitudinal data and on in-depth interviews with Yugoslav leaders at federal and regional levels (Milovan Djilas Svetozar Vukmanovic-Tempo Bosko Gluscevic Hasan Zolic and several dozen others) Dijana PleÅ¡tina examines and assesses the economic inequalities as well as the effects that the leadership's regional policies had on them. She shows that despite the mandate for equalization that was part of socialist doctrine Yugoslav leaders were at first unwilling and later unable to formulate policies that would enhance the economic well-being of the poorest regions. Instead they adopted a strategy of "top-down" growth which enhanced the further development of the wealthier regions. Later partially in an effort to placate the disadvantaged they shifted funds to some of the less-developed regions. Rather than promoting equality such ad hoc "solutions" fostered competition for scarce resources and intensified political cleavages. PleÅ¡tina also looks at how the devolution of decisionmaking from central to regional levels designed to increase government legitimacy and efficiency actually provided an opportunity for regional leaders to build independent power bases. This trend in conjunction with the economic slump of the 1980s further eroded the unity of the federation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285449

Regional Development in Northern EuropePeripherality Marginality and Border Issues This book draws on work from across northern Europe and is parallel and complementary to the network itself. By establishing an intellectual and practically orientated framework and platform and by bringing together contributions defining the state-of-the-art and potential development paths in the field it is the first volume to offer a systematic and scientific view from the periphery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792081

Regional Development in the 1990sThe British Isles in Transition This book documents the changing nature and challenge of regional development in Britain and Ireland in the final decade of this century. In the first half of this book region-by-region profiles review the experience of the eighties and reflect on the present climate assessing problems and opportunities. The second half provides 25 commentaries on changes influencing the development of regions from questions of industry technology and employment to the impact of national policy and 1992 and the prospects and capacity for regional policy and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464971

Regional Development Poles and the Transformation of African Economies This book argues that the development of capital goods manufacturing industries in four relatively large African economies will create regional development poles from which industrialization will spread to the smaller African countries. In this book Benaiah Yongo-Bure explains the need for capital goods industries in Africa and shows how manufacturing can transform economies. He outlines the roles of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Ethiopia Nigeria and South Africa as potential regional development poles showing how the existing economies natural resources and populations of these countries make them ideal candidates while also considering possible challenges to industrialization. Finally the author assesses what major infrastructural development is needed to link the countries and regions to increase the spread effects of economic growth. This book will be of interest to scholars and policy makers in economic development and regional development in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444402

Regional Development StrategiesA European Perspective Regional development strategies have become the focus of attention in many countries in the 1990s. This textbook provides a conceptual theoretical and empirical analysis of regional development strategies within a European context It examines the various regional development strategies which are currently being pursued within the regions of Europe - defined in its loosest term to include East and West. The book describes how many different European regions are attempting to reduce regional disparities by engaging themselves in coherent and focused regional development strategies and there is also private sector approach to regional economic development. There are many case studies from Europe and from other parts of the world including Japan thereby providing lessons that different countries and regions can learn form each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179912

Regional Development Theories and Their Application Throughout the world today former nation-states as disparate as Yugoslavia Somalia and Canada have either disintegrated or threaten to splinter into regions. The conflicts are economic social ethnic linguistic religious political and cultural. Higgins and Savoie analyze the reasons for these conflicts and show why attempts to eliminate regional disparities within nations have been largely unsuccessful. This volume is a highly readable comprehensive survey of the literature and current debates in the fields of regional economics development policy and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531611

Regional Development through Ecological BusinessUnique Cases in Japanese Rural Regions Regional disparity is one of the current pressing social issues. Many countries lack basic infrastructures of establishing a new business or industrial cluster. The book argues that existing arguments which have mostly focused on macroscopic view of economy of society or industries may be misguided. The book delivers a refreshing insight from microscopic view of enterprise/business management and how businesses can achieve sustainable development at enterprise level. The book includes case studies of concrete examples to illustrate how a successful model can be put in place to effect sustainable development at enterprise level. The implementation of sustainable development is also a closely connected knowledge management. This knowledge management looks at intangible assets such as tacit knowledge social capital ecological resources art and so forth. It is also tightly related to regional issues. This book bridges the relationship between knowledge management and regional issues from the standpoint of sustainable development and illustrates how they can be integrated to overcome the constraints to grow. The clarity and well-founded research of the book makes it a useful reference for students researchers and businesses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705233

Regional Developmentalism through LawEstablishing an African Economic Community Offering a study of regionalism in Africa and investigating the ways in which law can be used to address the issues raised by regional processes on the continent this book examines the African Economic Community considering that it has been entrusted to coordinate and to harmonize policies between various Regional Economic Communities (RECs) across the continent thereby influencing the continent’s approach towards regional integration. It seeks to identify how law can be used to strengthen the African RECs while ensuring that they achieve their goal of promoting regional development across the continent. Drawing upon economic and political theories and using a critical doctrinal analysis of legal texts and norms the book uncovers the legal and economic underpinnings of the model of regional integration followed by the regional schemes operating under the banner of the AEC aiming to contribute to the search for effective methods to ensure the success of these various initiatives. Proposing the concept of "Regional Developmentalism Through Law" as the most suitable conceptual framework to support the effective establishment of an African Economic Community this book will be of interest to researchers academics and policy makers interested in the correlation between law regional integration and development in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590420

Regional DevelopmentProblems and Policies in Eastern and Western Europe Originally published in 1984. This volume brings together papers concerned with the problems of regional development in both Eastern and Western Europe. These include regional economic and social inequalities; lagging and backward regions; and constricted flows of labour. This book provides identification comparison analysis and discussion of regional development problems in Eastern and Western Europe. It discusses the latest trends in regional policy assesses their effectiveness and puts forward innovative thinking on the various issues and how they should be tackled in future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102392

Regional DisorderThe South China Sea Disputes China‘s rise casts a vast and uncertain shadow over the regional balance of power in the Asia Pacific and nowhere is this clearer than in the South China Sea. The significance of the fraught territorial disputes in this potentially resource-rich sea extends far beyond the small groupings of islands that are at their heart and into the world of great-power politics. As the struggle for hegemony between the US and China intersects with the overlapping aspirations of emerging smaller nations the risk of escalation to regional conflict is real. Christian Le Mi and Sarah Raine cut through the complexities of these disputes with a clear-sighted and much-needed analysis of the assorted strategies deployed in support of the multiple and competing claims in the SCS. They make a compelling case that the course of these disputes will determine whether the regional order in Southeast Asia is one of cooperation or one of competition and even conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702621

Regional Disparities in the Enlarged European UnionGeography innovation and structural change The last twenty years have seen an increase in European integration and the emergence of the technological revolution. Although tighter integration coupled with technological innovation should facilitate cross-regional convergence some European regions have managed to jump ahead while others have been left behind. This book examines the regional characteristics that favour growth and analyses the relevance of innovation socio-economic and structural factors in shaping regional economic disparities. In this book particular attention is devoted to the EU enlargement towards the East to its consequences on Europe’s traditional North-South divide and to the increasing regional disparities in new member states after the transition. It demonstrates the growing importance of innovation and human capital in explaining the increase in income and employment disparities in old EU members particularly after the 2008 financial crisis. It also shows that for newcomers regional disparities are essentially linked to socio-economic factors as capital regions approach Western standards while others - mainly old industrial regions and peripheral ones - lag behind. This book integrates theoretical discussion with empirical evidence and will appeal to regional scientists interested in regional inequalities and to policy makers concerned with devising effective strategies to tackle regional disparities in Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869465

Regional Disparity In Subsaharan AfricaStructural Readjustment Of Uneven Development This book is an outcome of research on African development from the standpoint of economic geography which I have been undertaking over the last four years. The initial impetus for the research was a social science grant from the Rockefeller Foundation which enabled me to write most of the preliminary draft of the book during a sabbatical in1984/85 which I spent at the University of Zimbabwe as Visiting Professor of Geography. A good deal of the latter part of the book was written in September of 1985 at the Rockefeller Foundation Study and ConferenceCenter in Bellagio Italy where I spent three weeks as a member of theReflections on Development Fellows of the Foundation from Africa and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285456

Regional DynamicsStudies in Adjustment Theory Originally published in 1986. This book is concerned with how regional economies adapt and respond to changing circumstances and especially with the spatial system and processes of restructuring. Throughout the book there is a methodological commitment to adjustment theory - a unique analytical framework for the study of the dynamics of advanced capitalist economies. Instead of homogenising space in the manner of neoclassical economic theory the authors focus on adjustment processes that produce and reproduce spatial differentiation. The most important facets of regional economic structure are covered – employment wages prices migration and capital investment – in terms of their own dimensions and their connections with the larger theoretical framework. Each part of the book develops one particular dimension of regional adjustment and each has an overview and summary. Within each part there is a sequence of related studies focussing on the empirical aspects theoretical logic and distributive consequences of regional adjustment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102422

Regional DynamicsThe Basis of Electoral Support in Britain There is a perceived North-South divide in British politics. In this study William Field points out that this divide marks the resurgence of a core-periphery cleavage which was also dominant in British politics in the years before 1914. Other similarities are pointed out. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044445

Regional Economic Communities and Peacebuilding in AfricaLessons from ECOWAS and IGAD This book outlines challenges to the effective operation of regional economic communities (RECs) with regards to peacebuilding in Africa. Critically examining these issues from an interdisciplinary perspective with a focus on comparative analysis of the status role and performances of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) it examines particular constraints to their effective participation in regional initiatives. Focussing on inadequate technical capabilities the complicity of state and non-state actors in conflicts within a region the domestic politics of member states it additionally addresses related theories and practices of peacekeeping security development and the peacebuilding nexus. It also engages provisioning regionalism and regional peacekeeping interventions the legal and institutional framework of RECs and civil society and peacebuilding. Fundamentally the book asks how effective the alliances and partnerships are in promoting regional peace and security and how much they are compromised by the intervention of external powers and actors exploring new ideas and actions that may strengthen capacities to address the peacebuilding challenges on the continent effectively. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of African politics and studies peace and security studies regionalism studies policy practitioners in the field of African peacebuilding and more broadly to international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367554637

Regional Economic Development and History Regional Studies is inextricably intertwined with history. Cultural and institutional legacies inform choices between different policy options meaning that the past plays a crucial role in how we think about regional economic development planning and policy. Through a selection of accessible theoretical methodological and empirical chapters this book explores the connections between regional development and history. Drawing on the expertise of scholars in several disciplines it links history to topics such as behavioural geography interdependence divergence and regional and urban policy. This innovative book will be of interest to researchers across regional studies planning economic geography and economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334137

Regional Economic Development and PolicyTheory and Practice in the European Community Originally published in 1983 when Europe’s economies were facing the worst recession since the 1930s this book reviews the outcome of a quarter of a century of research and practical experience in the field of regional economic management. In the spatial context of the European Community the author explores central issues by integrating the results of his own research with those of economists geographers economic historians and psychologists. It provides a wide survey of the subject demonstrates the complexity of the spatial-economic systems which the regional economic planner seeks to modify analyses the strategies for regional development employed by national and international agencies and offers a substantial annotated bibliography. Contradictions arising from the contrasting spatial perspectives of national governments and the European Commission are emphasised. Among other things it concludes that many regional problems strongly reflect perception and behavioural factors as well as purely economic constraints. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102453

Regional Economic DevelopmentEssays in Honour of Francois Perroux Originally published in 1988. Leading international researchers in regional economic development have contributed an integrated set of chapters reviewing the whole field and taking stock of current thinking. The book is in honour of François Perroux the father of regional development theory whose contributions to two important concepts in economics – time and space – have been substantial. The book comprises five parts. Part one covers Perroux's work in general and on growth poles in particular. Part two deals with 'the politics of place' population and regional development techniques for regional policy analysis and a neoclassical approach to regional economics. In part three the Canadian scene is reviewed at national and regional levels. In part four chapters on urban development small and medium-size cities and capital grants deal with the experiences of other countries. Part five concludes the book with a chapter on growth poles optimal size of cities and regional disparities and government intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102446

Regional Economic DevelopmentThe Federal Role First published in 1970 Regional Economic Development: The Federal Role examines the economic viability of depressed areas and regions. This book questions whether there is adequate justification on national economic grounds for Federal involvement with distressed area revitalisation and looks at the main guidelines for intervention in relation to typology of distressed areas. This title is an ideal resource for students interested in politics macroeconomics and federal policies concerning the revitalisation of distressed areas and economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944800

Regional Economic Growth SMEs and the Wider Europe This title was first published in 2003. This work intends to make an important and interesting contribution to the wider debate on European regional development. It looks beyond the confines of the EU proper and combines interesting and relevant case studies from a broader pan-European perspective. Also the approaches adopted are informed by a variety of theoretical positions. By addressing the changing roles of SMEs in different regions of Eastern Europe readers should gain insights into the different dimensions of SME development and the link between SMEs and regional growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714526

Regional Economic Integration in South AsiaTrapped in Conflict? South Asia today is among the most unstable regions in the world riddled by both intra- and inter-state conflict. This book presents a comprehensive technical analysis of the trade–conflict relationship within the region and explores how South Asia demonstrates underperformance of its potential for economic integration. Using the gravity model framework the book highlights quantitative estimates of the cost of conflict in terms of loss of trade for South Asia. Other variables representative of political and economic regimes are also included to make the model comprehensive and the book goes on to discuss how the analysis reveals the overriding significance of the India–Pakistan relationship in the regional landscape. It looks at how the results of the econometric exercise reveal the extent to which a common border when disputed becomes a barrier rather than a facilitator to trade and additionally the extent to which long standing and persistent conflict can debilitate trade relationships. The book is a useful contribution for students and scholars of South Asian studies and international political economy and assists in formulating policy to correct the anti-home bias that is evident in trade patterns of the South Asian economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302839

Regional Economic PlanningGeneration of Regional Input-output Analysis Originally published in 1979. Decision makers at all levels need sufficiently detailed information on regional economic structure in order to undertake consistent and comprehensive regional planning. A means is put forward here elevating the impracticable regional input-output method to that of an operational planning technique. This development represents a system which facilitates the examination both of the economic structure of individual regions in reasonable detail and of the regional structure of the state economy. The technique termed the Generation of Regional Input-Output Tables (GRIT) is designed for general use in the production of regional input-output tables and other data sources contributing towards the holistic accuracy of the table thereby providing accurate maximisation of input-output tables within a given budget constraint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102460

Regional Economic ProblemsComparative Experiences of Some Market Economies Originally published in 1977. This book provides the first concise non-technical account of what the main kinds of regional problems are how they arise and the kinds of policy which have been used to tackle them in the UK USA and Western Europe. The book starts with a discussion of why "regional problems" really are situations which call for special action followed by a short preliminary classification of problem regions (including those in the less developed countries) then on to a more detailed survey of the origins and experience of selected problem regions in the more developed market economies. The authors focus on four broad kinds of problem region; agricultural regions coal mining regions old textile regions and so-called "congested" regions. They conclude with a selective survey of regional policies in these more advanced economies distinguishing and comparing the main trends and the different national styles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102477

Regional Economics  The second edition of Regional Economics provides a comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of regional economics. This fully revised edition includes key theoretical developments of the last ten years. Topics included span from the earliest location theories to the most recent regional growth theories. It is also is also enriched by the recent debate on smart specialization strategies recently developed by the EU for the design of new cohesion policies. Key elements covered in the new edition include: proximity and innovation theories the concept of territorial capital the debate on the role of agglomeration economies in urban growth This textbook is for undergraduate students in regional and urban economics as well as spatial planning courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855885

Regional Energy InitiativesMedReg and the Energy Community This book focuses on the two intra-regional initiatives created for the development and integration of energy markets: the Energy Community and MedReg. The Energy Community and MedReg apart from their common strategic role in providing a much-needed stable regulatory environment for energy markets in their respective reference countries represent examples of a diverse development of regional energy initiatives. The former is initiated by external factors and is an example of a top-down approach whereas the latter is a voluntary bottom-up initiative of the countries involved. The way the institutional framework is built is not without consequences on the functioning and organization of the two regional initiatives. The book assesses these different approaches and their consequences in the framework of the development of the Energy Community and MedReg with particular reference to their impact on regional integration energy policy and institutional change. The analysis is enriched with several case studies on the role of independent regulatory agencies the promotion of renewable energy sources infrastructure and interconnection development across the Mediterranean basin and the implications of exporting the EU institutional model. This book is aimed at policy makers institutions energy companies and academics to provide a better understanding of the economic and institutional eco-system that characterize the Mediterranean area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737234

Regional Environmental Politics in Northeast AsiaConflict and Cooperation The share of global CO2 emissions from the core Northeast Asian (NEA) countries in 2015 was estimated to be as high as 33.63 percent. Representing 28.21 3.67 and 1.75 percent of total global emissions China Japan and South Korea were ranked the first fifth and seventh largest contributors respectively. Some parts of China the Republic of Mongolia the Russian Far East and Southeast Asia have long been on serious alert due to accelerated deforestation. With their rapid population growth and economic development the core countries of Northeast Asia are responsible both directly and indirectly for numerous environmental problems. Urgent individual and collective action is required from the region’s governments. Against the backdrop of debate on how to understand Northeast Asia as a "region " Park focuses on the major regional economies of China Japan and South Korea along with Russia North Korea and the Republic of Mongolia due to both their geopolitical proximity and their significance to the region. The author attempts to answer the questions: "How far has regional environmental cooperation progressed in Northeast Asia?"; and "Why are Northeast Asian countries reluctant to cooperate further on urgent transboundary and regional environmental issues?" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583521

Regional Equity Regional equity as a field of scholarship as an arena of policy change and as a social movement has grown diversified and matured in important ways over the past decade. The fruits of that growth and development can be seen in recent federal and state policies in the practices of many regional planning organizations and in the agendas and approaches of countless community-based organizations and issue advocacy groups. As the field has expanded a growing number of researchers have been tracking these phenomena: explaining how and why concepts of metropolitan development are being reframed; documenting the efforts to shape policies and diversify leadership; assessing where and how equity and social justice concerns have been brought into regional planning for transportation land use housing public finances environmental quality smart growth sustainable development public health and other issue areas. This volume brings together analyses and commentary by some of the leading scholarly observers these timely developments. This book was published as a special issue of Community Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502567

Regional Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography)Current Developments and Future Prospects This book urges the case for reinstating regional geography as a contemporary and relevant methodology. Much interest was shown in the 1980s in reviving yet restructuring the field of regional geography. The essays in this book both review that work and propose a way forward. The essays divide into three sections. The first assesses traditional regional geography and its relevance to the study of contemporary situations; the second the alternative approaches of world-systems analysis diffusion and structuration theory. The book concludes by considering the potential of regional geography to interpret the structures within which society operates and its claim to remain at the core of the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997165

Regional GeographyTheory and Practice There is only one region--the surface of the earth--on which mankind finds its home. Yet although much effort is devoted by geographers towards the study of this diversified environment as a whole it has long seemed necessary by the methods of aespecial' or aeregional geography' to study its component parts. And although nature abhors lines geographers might appear to adore them so busily do they engage themselves in delimiting on their maps allegedly significant areas called aeregions'. As a result every student of geography in school college of education and university has been taught read books and attempted to answer questions on regional geography.The problem of region in geographic thought--how it may be defined how it has developed and how it is applied--has been vigorously debated within the discipline. In this incisive examination of the types of regions and regional methods treated in modern geography Roger Minshull analyzes in detail the concepts of formal functional and city regions in an attempt to clarify this vexing problem.In addition to sizes shapes boundaries and organization the phenomena that usually form the content of regions are delineated in an attempt to define the nature of regional geography. As some regions are seen to be products of geographers' minds it is suggested that certain influences especially the methods of mapping the separate topics that form the content of regions have been exaggerated. Regionalism and possible alternatives to the regional method are treated and a large section of the book is devoted to the idea of the compage in which the geographer's choice of topics and method of working is much freer than in more traditional approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531635

Regional Governance in Post‐NAFTA North AmericaBuilding without Architecture Twenty years after NAFTA the consensus seems to be that the regional project in North America is dead. The trade agreement was never followed up by new institutions that might cement a more ambitious regional community. The Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP) launched with some fanfare in 2005 was quietly discontinued in 2009. And new cooperative ventures like the US‐Canada Beyond the Border talks and the US‐Mexico Merida Initiative suggest that the three governments have reverted to the familiar pre‐NAFTA pattern of informal incremental bilateralism. One could argue however that NAFTA itself has been buried and yet the region somehow lives on albeit in a form very different from regional integration in other parts of the world. A diverse group of contributors from the United States Canada and Mexico with experience in academia government service think tanks and the private sector bring to bear a sophisticated and much needed examination of regional governance in North America its historical origins its connection to the regional distribution of power and the respective governments’ domestic institutions and the variance of its forms and function across different issue areas. The editors begin by surveying the literature on North American regional politics matching up developments there with parallel debates and controversies in the broader literatures on comparative regional integration and international policy coordination more generally. Six contributors later explore the mechanisms of policy coordination in specific issue-areas each with an emphasis on a particular set of actors and with its own way of characterizing the relevant political and diplomatic dynamics. Chapters on the political context for regional policy coordination follow leading to concluding remarks on the future of North America. At a time when scholarly interest in North America seems to be waning even while important and interesting political and economic developments are taking place this volume will reinvigorate the study of North America as a region to better understand its past present and future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286269

Regional Government Competition This monograph provides a coherent and systematic explanation of China’s regional economic development from the perspective of regional government competition. It gives an almost unknown exposition of the mechanisms of China's regional economic development with numerous supporting cases drawn from both China and elsewhere. This book is an invaluable resource for anyone interested to learn more particularly the development and transformation of China’s regional economy from both the Chinese and global perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504403

Regional HegemonsThreat Perception And Strategic Response The bitter U.S. experience in Vietnam and the pain inflicted on theSoviet Union by its Afghanistan adventure have caused Washington andMoscow to rethink the costs and benefits of unilateral military interventionon behalf of threatened clients especially in the third world. Also asthe Cold War winds down the crusading spirit that has driven superpowercompetition since the end of World War II appears increasingly anachronistic.Expenditures by the superpowers in pursuit of military superiority or even to ensure parity are now criticized for the security theydo not provide or for detracting from economic growth. The lattercriticism has grown in importance as the U.S. economy has confrontednew challenges from Japan and Germany and as the Soviet economystruggles to avoid collapse. Thus when Saddam Hussein's August 1990invasion of Kuwait challenged the political and economic status quo inthe oil-rich Middle East neither the United States nor the Soviet Unionresponded unilaterally. Cooperatively they crafted an international consensusto confront the challenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285463

Regional Human Rights SystemsVolume V Over the past sixty years the regional human rights systems have surpassed the UN human rights bodies in affording protection to the victims of human rights violations. Most of these systems have courts that are empowered to issue legally binding judgments and reparations for violations of human rights which states have been unwilling to accord the UN system. The essays selected for this volume examine the structure and functioning of the principal regional human rights systems in the world today: 1) the Inter-American Commission and Court of Human Rights 2) the European Court of Human Rights 3) the African Commission and Court of Human and Peoples’ Rights and 4) the ASEAN Intergovernmental Human Rights Commission. These systems guarantee primarily civil and political rights. Central to all four systems is the necessity of a democratic form of government to guarantee these rights although not all governments parties to these regional treaties are democracies. These articles trace the history of these systems in particular the expansion of their membership to include almost all independent countries in the region and their evolution towards recognition of a 'right to democracy'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384026

Regional Impacts of Resource Developments Originally published in 1984. Australia is a resource-rich country deriving a significant proportion of its export earnings from trade in these resources. At the same time the country is young sparsely populated beyond the coastal fringe particularly in the resource-rich areas and environmentally fragile. The consequences of resource exploitation in these areas have far-reaching policy implications. A range of these concerns is canvassed in this volume encompassing the views of policy-makers planners and academics. Five chapters address social and economic impacts ranging over manufacturing and tertiary industry immigration and labour markets employment and population and the provision of educational facilities. Many of these are seen in microcosm in the Hunter Valley New South Wales. Two contributions offer an international perspective one in another federal system – Canada – and one where Australian interests are participating in resource extraction – Papua New Guinea. The issues raised are fundamental to Australia's development in the 1980's and of importance to everyone connected with the development and planning of Australia's future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102491

Regional Industrial Analysis and Development Originally published in 1977. This book provides an introduction to some of the more important techniques of regional analysis – techniques derived from geographical regional economic and regional science theory – and describes the way some of these techniques have been applied in the identification of problems development of strategy and evaluation of regional programmes. The theory and applications of methods of regional analysis are integrated with the use of examples taken from the USA the UK and Canada. The author introduces the problems which are encountered in the field of regional analysis describes some of the analytical tools beginning with the fundamental model of the economic base approach and then examines regional flows and the applicability of international trade theory to interregional trade. Considering the shortcomings of the aggregated base approach input-output analysis is also examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102507

Regional Inequality and Structural ChangesLessons from the Brazilian Experience Published in 1999. The liberalization process in Latin America during the 1990s resulted in the increase and diversification of trade in the region. Brazil as a major player strengthened its insertion into the world economy through the adoption of strategies for opening up markets and of new production technologies; complemented more recently by the creation of a broadly based stabilization plan. In this context issues related to structural changes in the economy such as those involving the complexity of new international trading agreements and their impact on the Brazilian economy warrant special attention. The results of this study suggest that the interplay of market forces in the Brazilian economy favour the more developed region of the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327207

Regional Inequality in ChinaTrends Explanations and Policy Responses China’s spectacular growth and poverty reduction has been accompanied by growing inequality which threatens the social compact and thus the political basis for economic growth. Chinese policy makers have realized the importance of the problem and have launched a series of investigations and policy initiatives to address the issues. The regional dimension of inequality—rural/urban and inland/coastal—dominates in a country as large as China and especially with its particular history. Not surprisingly regional inequality has come to loom large in the policy debate in China. The policy debate has been informed by and to some extent instigated by a parallel analytical literature which has quantified the magnitude of the problem and identified recent trends offered explanations based on rigorous analysis and proposed policy interventions in light of the facts and understanding. Through a series of articles which have been published in leading journals the editors have been involved in a systematic investigation into the nature and evolution of regional inequality in China for over a decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743556

Regional Inequality in Transitional China This book investigates uneven regional development in China – with particular focus on the cases of Guangdong and Zheijiang provinces – which have been at the forefront of debate since Chinese economic reform. Rapid economic growth since the ‘opening-up’ of China has been accompanied by significant disparities in the regional distribution of income: this book represents one of the most recent studies to present a picture of this inequality. Built upon a multi-scale and multi-mechanism framework it provides systematic examination of both the patterns and mechanisms of regional development and inequality in provincial China emphasizing the effects of economic transition. Approaching from a geographical perspective its authors consider the interplay between the local the state and the global forces in shaping the landscape of regional inequality in China. Extensive empirical findings will prove useful to those researching other developing countries within the frontier of globalization and economic transition. Regional Inequality in Transitional China will appeal to scholars and students of geography economics and Chinese studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060678

Regional Innovation And Global First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419100

Regional Innovation Potential: The Case of the U.S. Machine Tool Industry This title was first published in 2000:  Steven Nivin analyzes a process vital to economic development - technological change. He furthers understanding of the processes driving innovation so that we may gain a deeper insight into the development of economies. Specifically the study explores the concept of innovation potential and the factors that result in variations in innovation potential across metropolitan areas using the US machine tool industry as a case study. To provide a comparison the same models are also estimated for the semiconductor industry. The findings indicate that urbanisation economies localization economies human capital universities and invention-derived knowledge are significant factors. The study assesses the contributions of three different skill levels of human capital; college-educated graduate degree and locally produced PhD’s in mechanical and electrical engineering. Only the graduate and PhD degree measures are found to be significant indicating the importance of having a highly skilled pool of labour within the region. The influences of the factors appear to be similar across industries with some slight differences. The transfer of knowledge through patents is also studied. It is found that the transmission of this knowledge is slower between different industries relative to the transmission within the same industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717091

Regional Innovation Potential: The Case of the U.S. Machine Tool Industry This title was first published in 2000:  Steven Nivin analyzes a process vital to economic development - technological change. He furthers understanding of the processes driving innovation so that we may gain a deeper insight into the development of economies. Specifically the study explores the concept of innovation potential and the factors that result in variations in innovation potential across metropolitan areas using the US machine tool industry as a case study. To provide a comparison the same models are also estimated for the semiconductor industry. The findings indicate that urbanisation economies localization economies human capital universities and invention-derived knowledge are significant factors. The study assesses the contributions of three different skill levels of human capital; college-educated graduate degree and locally produced PhD’s in mechanical and electrical engineering. Only the graduate and PhD degree measures are found to be significant indicating the importance of having a highly skilled pool of labour within the region. The influences of the factors appear to be similar across industries with some slight differences. The transfer of knowledge through patents is also studied. It is found that the transmission of this knowledge is slower between different industries relative to the transmission within the same industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717084

Regional Innovation Strategies 3 (RIS3) With regions and nations having formally fulfilled the ex ante conditionality this book provides a first overall review of RIS3 policy processes aiming to assess the consistency of the concept of smart specialization from an applied policy-oriented perspective. Moving from the theory of design to the practice of implementation the reflections and case studies in this volume reveal strengths and weaknesses in the way concrete strategies have been conceived and implemented enabling reflections on the future of the concept in a more general sense. In many cases smart specialization strategies turn out to be new variants of regional development policies embracing the importance of a place-based approach. However the approach’s potential to add distinctive value will stem from its capacity to turn innovation and knowledge into tools for local development by harnessing them for wider territorial development goals. By helping regions to identify and leverage untapped resources through new processes smart specialization-based policies may help to reconcile cohesion and competitiveness objective. Consequently new approaches appear most promising where institutional administrative and political conditions allow the setup of genuinely new processes and where their focus is on territorial assets in a comprehensive manner rather than mere industrial renewal. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227654

Regional Innovation StrategiesThe Challenge for Less-Favoured Regions Regional Innovation Strategiesoffers the first comprehensive analysis of the new wave of innovation-oriented regional policies. It draws conclusions from the European Regional Technology Plans and Regional Innovation Strategies both in old industrialised areas and in regions where development is slow and compares this with US and Canadian experiences. Anticipating the enlargement of the EU Regional Innovation Strategies also assesses the growing interest in the subject within policy academic and practitioner circles in Central and Eastern European countries. This book aims to provide information on the new regional innovation polices and gives the first assessment of this promising pool of regional experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158467

Regional Institutions Geopolitics and Economics in the Asia-PacificEvolving Interests and Strategies This volume discusses the relationship between economics geopolitics and regional institutional growth and development in the Asia-Pacific region. How do states (re)define their relationships amid the current global power transition? How do rival actors influence the rules and formation of new institutions for their own benefit? What role will institutions take as independent actors in influencing and constraining the behavior of states? Institutional development in Asia is characterized by idiosyncratic and diverse motivations (both material and non-material) a variety of policy strategies (strategic and norm-based) and the looming question of China’s future depth of involvement as its economic position becomes more stable and its confidence in foreign affairs grows. The book reflects the broadening definition of Asia by examining multiple perspectives including Japan China South Korea the United States Australia India Russia and Taiwan. In addition to state actors the contributors address several important regional institutions in development such as the ASEAN (+3 +6 and the East Asian Summit) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) the Asian Development Bank (ADB) existing security alliances and other bilateral institutions. Ultimately this volume describes the unique slow and diverse growth of a multitude of regional institutions the complexities of generating cooperation membership concerns and competition between states and with existing institutions in the context of China’s increasing confidence and strength.This book will be of much interest to students of Asian politics regional security international organizations and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885861

Regional Integration – Europe and Asia Compared The aim of this book is to examine and compare the integration process in both Europe and Asia and to draw some possible lessons for East Asia from the European experience which culminated with the establishment of the economic and monetary union. The book embraces the political dimension of integration (peace and security) economic trade and monetary aspects and cultural aspects. Written by well-known experts in the field of integration this book represents one of the first attempts at comparing Europe and Asia in the process of integration by incorporating the latest developments in the field. The main theme of the book - integration in Asia from a comparative perspective - has been relatively unexplored as most experts in the field of integration are also 'area experts' (i.e. European integration experts or Asian experts). The contributors to the book provide a distinctive perspective based upon their understanding of integration (political economic and socio-cultural) across various regions of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259027

Regional Integration and Democratic ConditionalityHow Democracy Clauses Help Democratic Consolidation and Deepening How effective are democracy clauses of regional integration organizations (RIOs) in promoting democratization and democratic consolidation among member-states? RIOs are increasingly adopting "democracy only" clauses in their treaties requiring democracy and political stability as a condition of membership. Stable democracy is a collective good for RIO members; without political stability uncertainty regarding economic exchange increases undermining the promise of integration. The presence of powerful countries may be necessary for the RIOs to legalize democratic conditionality. In this book the authors argue that once established democracy clauses exert an independent influence in promoting and defending democratic norms and institutions within the member-states by increasing the transparency and credibility of democratic commitment and sanctions for violation. The findings based on the analysis of 40 RIOs around the world and in-depth analysis of the European Union the Common Market of the South and the Economic Community of West African States indicate that RIO democracy clauses help prevent democratic backsliding and coups and stimulate democratization and consolidation. With its global scope originality and theoretical rigor this is the first book to catalogue democracy clauses adopted by RIOs worldwide with a thorough analysis of their effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287211

Regional Integration and Poverty Relatively little is known about how regional integration affects poverty. Many suggest that increased investment would be one of the benefits of agreeing on regional integration provisions but this has not been put to the empirical test for South-South integration. This volume examines the channels through which regional integration affects poverty and empirically analyzes the effects on foreign direct investment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278219

Regional Integration in Europe and Latin AmericaMonetary and Financial Aspects Originally published in 2004. This comprehensive collection provides an innovative analysis and a comparison between economic and financial integration in Europe and Latin America addressed from a global regional and country-specific perspective. It constitutes a valuable overview focusing on three topics: regional integration and monetary cooperation in Europe and Latin America exchange rate strategies and financial sector structure. The collection is the outcome of a Workshop and high-level Seminar organized by the Banco de España and the European Central Bank that brought together senior European and Latin American central bankers as well as senior representatives from international institutions. The 31 contributors presented high quality papers allowing the reader to take advantage of a rigorous economic analysis that uses first-hand information and draws useful lessons for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391401

Regional Interests and Regional ActorsWales and Saxony as Modern Regions in Europe The question of how to organize and manage sustainable regional development has recently come to the fore in many places across the industrialized countries of Central and Western Europe and especially within the European Union (EU).This book looks at the home-grown natural economic and social socio-political political and administrative conditions which policy makers face while also being subjected to numerous external influences. Political actors in less important EU regions attempt to create and implement strategies of regional development in the context of regional policy-making by EU institutions national governments and the globalization process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984875

Regional Intervention Politics in AfricaCrisis Hegemony and the Transformation of Subjectivity This book analyses regional interventions in African conflict spaces by engaging with political discourse theory. Interventions are a performance of agency but what happens if interventions are performed by forces that scholars have hardly ever considered as relevant agents in this regard? Based on a study of regional politics towards the crises in Burundi and Zimbabwe the book analyses how these interventions shaped and changed the emerging regional interveners. The book engages political discourse theory proposing an understanding of intervention as a field in which multiple and heterogeneous interpretations of the violence the crisis and the future post-conflict order ‘meet'. It is not hard to imagine that this encounter is not harmonious per se but full of frictions. By making use of political discourse theory as a grammar for studying the complexity of an intervention the focus is directed to the emerging subjectivities of regional interveners. This enables a view of regional interventions that neither reduces their subjectivity to universalist categories associated with 'liberal peace' nor overenthusiastically embraces them as the solution to all problems. This book will be of interest to students of international intervention discourse theory African politics war and conflict studies security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218901

Regional Leadership in the Global SystemIdeas Interests and Strategies of Regional Powers We assume that the ideas interests and strategies of regional powers are highly significant variables with the power to influence foreign policy. Yet while comparative research projects involving OECD-countries are fairly common comparative research integrating developing regions is still rare despite the fact that these countries are among the key actors of the twenty-first century. This collection emphasizes the role of regional powers in intra-regional interregional and global contexts analyzing the rise of regional powers from a comparative perspective. In so doing the book explains how these powers have power to shape regional and global politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604428

Regional Maintenance of Peace and Security under International LawThe Distorted Mirrors This book explores the scope and limits of what is appropriate for regional action in the maintenance of peace and security. It offers a comparative study of legal regulation of the use of force in the maintenance of peace and security of different security regions in the context of the UN system and general international law. The book examines the post-Cold War legal documents and practice of the regional organizations of six security regions of the world (Africa Asia the Americas the Middle East the Russian sphere of influence and the Euro-Atlantic region) and in doing so offers a unique international and comparative perspective towards regional characteristics that may influence the possibility for coherent action in a UN context.             Dace Winther explores the controversial topics of regional humanitarian intervention and robust regional peacekeeping without a UN mandate what is regarded as appropriate for regional action in different security regions of the world and if the approaches of the regions differ what factors could have an influence. The book is highly relevant in a global climate where regional mechanisms take an ever more active part in the maintenance of international peace and security including the use of force. The book will be of great interest to students and academics of International Law International Relations and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937482

Regional Minorities and Development in Asia Asia has undergone strong economic growth since the Second World War. However it also experiences growing economic and regional disparities brought about by this unprecedented development. This economic growth cannot be considered sustainable without taking into consideration the social development of minority populations as well as the fundamentals of minority rights. The chapters in this book work from the premise that an environment that favours the emergence of various conditions necessary for the development of minority populations will contribute towards further economic development and prosperity as well as the social cohesion of the entire country. Bringing together perspectives from Economics Development and Area Studies Geography Anthropology and Sociology the contributors provide local narratives that shed light on some of the different needs situations and methods of problem solving. This diverse approach gives a nuanced perspective on social economic and political inequality and the ways in which people are constructing varied responses to the challenges of modernization. Through the comparison of the characteristics and realities of minority region development among countries in East and Southeast Asia this book provides a better understanding of the development-related challenges faced by minority regions in the current context of modernization and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836838

Regional Monetary Policy With the final phase of the European Monetary Union underway concern has been raised over the regional implications of the European Central Bank (ECB) Monetary Policy. Departing from the standard approach utilized by the ECB this book provides a comprehensive theoretical framework to explore the ways through which money and monetary policy may affect regions. Carlos Rodriguez Fuentes the rising star of Spanish economics has produced a work of impressive clarity which analyzes the effects of regional monetary policy - with particular reference to European Monetary Union. Here he examines the role that the banking system and the liquidity preference of economic agents play in the transmission of central banks monetary policy decisions to regions within a country or countries within a currency union. Rodriguez Fuentes utilizes a unique framework built upon the basic principle of the Post-Keynsian monetary theory which enables the identification of a new way for money and monetary policy to have a regional impact; the behavioural effect. This book with it’s combination of literary and empirical approach will prove essential reading for all students of economics and politics as well as readers who interested in the development of the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651417

Regional Organisations and SecurityConceptions and practices This book aims to examine the conceptions and practices of security adopted by Regional Organisations (ROs) across the globe. Since the end of the Cold War there has been an increased focus on regions as a relevant realm for security with actors within regional contexts identifying a significant degree of interdependency between one another. As a consequence international security has taken on a distinct regionally institutionalised character as seen by the increase in calls for greater utilisation of ‘Chapter VIII: Regional Arrangements’ of the UN in order to create a devolved UN-led system of global security management. However the idea of a system of global security management is a remote prospect because divergence seems to be as important as commonality in terms of regional security. In light of the above Regional Organisations and Security analyses the primary ROs that are active in Africa Asia Eurasia the Middle East and South America. The findings of individual case studies are compiled to highlight disparities and similarities in how security is seen prioritised understood practised managed and implemented across regions. On this basis the authors reach conclusions about whether we live in an increasingly globalised or regionally distinct world and go on to assess the prospects for a globalised system of security management and consider how this might be developed and organised. This book will be of interest to students of comparative regionalism international organisations international security and IR.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933705

Regional Organizations and PeacemakingChallengers to the UN? This book analyses the new and difficult roles of regional organizations in peacemaking after the end of the Cold War and how they relate to the United Nations (UN). Regional organizations have taken an increasingly prominent role in international efforts to deal with international security. The book highlights the complex interaction between the regional and sub-regional organizations on the one hand and their relations with the United Nations on the other. Thus the general issues of UN and its authority are scrutinized from legal practical and geopolitical perspectives. Taking on a broad geographical focus on Africa the Arab world and Europe the book also provides an extensive range of case studies with detailed analysis of particular situations organizations and armed conflicts. The authors scrutinise the heterogeneous relationship between the different organizations as well as the challenges to them: political resources legal standing financial assets capabilities and organizational set up. Moreover they investigate whether regional organizations as compared to the UN are better suited to deal with today’s intra-state conflicts. The book also aims to dissect the evolution of these institutions historically – in relation to Chapter VIII of the UN Charter which mentions the resort to 'regional arrangements’ for conflict management – as well as more generally in relation to the principles of international law and UN principles of peacemaking. This book written by a mixture of established scholars diplomats and high-level policymakers will be of great interest to students as well as practitioners in the field of peace and conflict studies regional security international organisations conflict management and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019133

Regional Organizations in African Security The African continent is plagued by some of the most brutal and violent conflicts in the world. At the same time that warfare is changing so has the state’s capacity to provide security and political stability to its citizens. This book deals with the role of regional organizations in Africa’s security. It focuses on three basic—yet often overlooked—questions: (1) the advantages and disadvantages of African regional and sub-regional organizations vis-à-vis other security mechanisms (2) the official and unofficial reasons to intervene and (3) whether security is actually protected by the peace activities carried out by the regional organizations. The contributors to the book—all leading researchers in the field—systematically assess and compare the role of the African Union (AU) the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC). This book was based on a special issue of African Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850285

Regional ParliamentsEffective Actors in EU Policy-Making? In an attempt to strengthen the legitimacy of European Union (EU) policy-making the 2009 Lisbon Treaty strengthened the principle of parliamentary control in EU affairs. This pertains to parliaments at all levels ranging from the regional to the supranational level. This book analyses the potential of regional parliaments – the parliaments closest to the citizens – to engage in EU affairs and to fill the perceived legitimacy gap. Eight member states have a total of 73 regional parliaments with legislative powers and there are further trends towards decentralization in Europe. On its quest to understand the role that regional parliaments can plan in the EU multi-level parliamentary system the book addresses key questions: What are the formal powers and functions of regional parliaments in EU policy-making? How do they use their powers in practice? How active are they in EU politics and what do they try to achieve? What factors can explain their degree of (in-)activity? The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of The Journal of Legislative Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589813

Regional Peacemaking and Conflict ManagementA Comparative Approach This volume examines mechanisms for regional peacemaking and conflict management in Europe and the Middle East. To date little research has been devoted to uncovering the conditions for peace and the factors that contribute to stabilizing the state of peace. This volume assesses the factors that contribute to regional pacification the incentives that motivate states in establishing peaceful relations and most importantly how regions become peaceful. It discusses the conditions under which various types of ‘peace’ might emerge on a regional level and the factors most likely to determine the outcome. The book takes an innovative approach through a systematic comparison of two regions that are particularly prominent and important for the subject of regional pacification: Europe and the Middle East. While many believe that the European case is the indispensable model for peacemaking others believe that these two regions are too different for Europe to be a useful framework for the Middle East. This volume occupies a middle ground between these two extreme positions. It argues that while a mindless copying of European models will not lead to peace in the Middle East important insights can be gained from the most successful case of regional peacemaking to date. This work will be of much interest to students of regional security peacemaking conflict management Middle East politics European security and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022133

Regional Planning and Development in Europe This title was first published in 2000:  Providing a review and assessment of a number of the major features evident in regional planning and development in Europe this volume contains a series of regional case studies drawn from current research in various European countries. These illustrate a broad range of theoretical views which offer perspectives on the operation of the EU Structural Funds and regional restructuring development and key concerns evident in spatial planning an environmental management and lessons from past experience. The editors collate views to arrive at challenging conclusions and suggestions for future policy priorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740518

Regional Planning for Open Space Reviewing the limitations of various planning options this book addresses the debate on how to preserve open space in the context of a growing metropolis. The importance of open spaces for well-being in urban life is well-established. With case studies on internalization and valuation methods  this book critically examines the liberal discourse that urges the transfer of responsibility for open space from government to the market. European and American expert authors confront political rhetoric with grounded analysis and conclude that the market needs to be combined with governmental efforts. They scrutinize the connection between open space and the planning institutions designed to implement its policy. The book provides practical pieces of insight in how to structure an open space problem information on what to expect from instruments and new ideas on alternative approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984882

Regional Policy The European Community has committed itself to promoting 'economic and social cohesion' across its regions. Its expenditure - via the 'structural funds' - for these purposes is set to double by 1993. A key component of such expenditure is the European Regional Development Fund which is receiving increasing attention from local and regional representatives and officials as well as from companies considering where to locate their businesses. The integrated development operations of the EC involve important new initiatives at the local level. This volume explains how the ERDF operates and its relationship to other sources of funding from the EC. It offers comprehensive and up-to-date information in a readily accessible format. Section II summarises the key EC policy documents involved and Section III gives a full listing of all the relevant documents across a range of different aspects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406728

Regional Policy and Regional Planning in GhanaMaking Things Happen in the Territorial Community This title was first published in 2002: This work is about the socio-economic and spatial impacts of planning policy aimed at improving the living standards and well-being of the regional communities of Ghana. Implicit the effectiveness assessment of regional planning practice. It is set within the context of the new national planning system and offers strategic opportunities and challenges. Characteristically the national and regional policies and contacts are probed and the lack of formal regional plan-making stressed. The author critically analyzes the problem of socio-economic and spatial disparities over the mid-60s to the early 1990s explaining the observed changes. The latter is differentiatingly done in terms of relevant theories and the empirics undertaken. These include the fashion of perception and conceptualization of development. Change is based on one-off micro-projects at the regional level and a meso-regional project within a sub-regional context. Dr Ofori equally stresses the implementations and local management of the planning policies and programmes. Inclusive in the dynamics behind the processes is the role of partnership. A further distinctive contribution is the identification of opportunities for planning intervention and policy recommendations for a better change in the future: towards making things happen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741454

Regional Policy in Britain Originally published in 1973. At that time imbalance in the economic performance of regions had become of increasing concern to politicians and economists in many European counties. British policy was of particular interest: not only because the changes of the 1960s made it more comprehensive than in most other countries; but as some sort of regional policy had been in operation for more than thirty years many lessons could be learned from its evolution. This book provides a comprehensive study of this aspect of British policy. It starts by outlining the nature of the British regional problem the case for a policy and the contribution of economic theory to the understanding of the regional question. In later Parts the development of British policy up to 1967 is described along with its impact on the performance of individual regions and different measures are evaluated with a view to increasing the effectiveness of policy. The final chapter outlines the regional policy of the European Economic Community and shows what effect membership would have on British policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102514

Regional Policy in Europe Based on the author's extensive research in the field this book analyzes regional policy for the whole of Europe. Comparing East and West it offers a new model of regional policy and gives an overview of the direction that it may take in Europe as a whole. Topics covered include: the evaluation of regional policy; its main aims; its "infrastructure" in Western Europe; its form in Eastern Europe; and the development of regional policy from 1917 to the 1990s. The book is intended for professionals and academics working in the areas of regional studies economics and policy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164628

Regional PolicyA European Approach First published in 1999 this volume combines the theory and practice of regional economic policy in Europe. Six main topics are covered as follows: theory of regional economic development and policy; Regional policy at the national level; Regional disparities in the EU – past and present; Impact of the integration on regions; Regional policy in the EU 1975-1999; The structural funds 2000-2006 and openness to Eastern European countries. The book also includes an up-to-date bibliography on the topic covered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330368

Regional Power Rivalries in the New EurasiaRussia Turkey and Iran This text discusses the relationship between Russia Iran and Turkey since the collapse of the Soviet empire. These nations are the main rivals for influence in the Caucasas and Central Asia with China a distant factor. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481616

Regional Powers and Global Redistribution Emerging regional powers such as India Brazil and South Africa pose a challenge to the global order but it is not always clear what and how fundamental that challenge is. This edited volume highlights various dimensions and interpretations of that challenge arguing that it is characterized by internal tensions. On the one hand these states pursue the global redistribution of material institutional and symbolic resources in the name of promoting global justice. They also promote South-South solidarity by providing modest amounts of assistance to selected least developed states. On the other hand regional powers gain at least some of their global legitimacy and identities from their largely unacknowledged role as pillars of an order that undermines the opportunities for redistributive change. Their domestic politics and regional policies also place distinct limits on the extent of the global redistribution that they can pursue credibly. This book was published as a special issue of Global Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383913

Regional Powers and Regional Orders Regional Powers and Regional Orders presents a re-examination and re-conceptualization of the concept of 'region' and its function within power and order systems. Utilising a comparative and case study approach the volume examines 'new' regional powers such as Brazil China India Russia and South Africa. These territories as regional powers are novel phenomenon in the field of international politics and even more so in the field of international relations. The book focuses on the emerging role of these new regional powers within their respective region and asks how other members of these regions cope with and react to that role. Regional Powers and Regional Orders will be of interest to students and scholars of international and regional politics and power and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415603836

Regional Powers and Security OrdersA Theoretical Framework This book presents a new theoretical framework through which to understand the role of regional powers in creating and maintaining regional security orders. As a result of the retreat of the global powers since the end of the Cold War it has become clear that international security dynamics are less explicable without considering the regional level as a primary focus for most states. The authors contend that these dynamics which include the identification management and prevention of security threats are heavily influenced by regional powers. The regional level in this text is defined on the basis of regional sub-systems more specifically Regional Security Complexes. Within this context the authors utilize their framework to address how security orders are defined and how regional powers are identified. The focus then turns to an analysis of how the roles and foreign policy orientations of regional powers conditioned by the presence of material capabilities affect the development of regional security orders. The authors then present a comparative analysis of Russia Brazil and India within their own security complexes to demonstrate an application of the framework. This book will be of interest to students of regional security international security foreign policy and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631785

Regional Productivity Growth In China's Agriculture This study by Shenggen Fan makes three important and original contributions. It is the first study to report regional patterns of productivity growth in Chinese agriculture. There have been dramatic differences in output and productivity growth among Chinese regions. The second contribution is to measure the separate effects of technical change and institutional reform on productivity growth. Much of the rapid growth in agricultural production and in productivity since the late 1970s has been a consequence of an important series of institutional reforms. The third contribution is the first test of the induced innovation hypothesis against experience in a centrally planned economy. Regional patterns of productivity growth are consistent with the hypothesis that the path of technical change has been responsive to regional differences in resource endowments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367285494

Regional Residuals Environmental Quality Management Modeling Originally published in 1977 this title provides an overview of regional residuals-environmental quality management (REQM). Edited by Blair T. Bower this volume offers insights on the analytical problems faced in developing useful information for societal decisions on REQM. It is a valuable resource for policy makers and students interested in environmental issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953628

Regional Resilience Economy and SocietyGlobalising Rural Places There has been a great deal of restructuring of rural places and communities under globalisation highlighting the interaction of local and global actors to produce new hybrid socio-economic relations. Recent research highlights the heterogeneity of globalisation in which rural places are different to each other but also different to how they were in the past. Bringing together an interdisciplinary team of academics and comparative case studies from Europe (West and East) and Asia this book explores and discusses opportunities and challenges associated with globalising rural places and identifies possibilities for policy and practical intervention by rural development actors. Special attention is paid to multi-scalar processes through which rural places are reshaped through globalisation. Taking a geographical approach the book produces new critical work on the interdependence between globalisation and rural spaces. It is organised into five sections: Part I focuses on ’Global-Rural Linkages’ showing the multifaceted interrelation between actors at different geographical scale and demonstrating that globalisation is not only external to rural spaces. Part II on ’Rural Entrepreneurship and Labour Markets’ explores the potential of business start-ups in rural spaces which are not only necessity driven. Part III ’Rural Innovation and Learning’ shows that rural places are also places for innovation and learning. Part IV on ’Rural Policies and Governance’ argues that regional policies for rural places should promote side activities to maintain social capital and that regional policy should take a more integrative perspective between urban and rural spaces in order to explore complementary development paths. The concluding chapter ’New Approaches to Rural Spaces’ discusses new approaches to globalising rural places in relation to the preceding chapters published in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247666

Regional Restructuring Under Advanced Capitalism Originally published in 1984. At that time many formerly prosperous regions were becoming impoverished and many former "core" areas were being demoted to peripheral status. This book considers this crisis its nature and manifestations and its implications. It looks in particular at how the regional crisis affects the socialist analysis of capitalism and it analyses how the crisis affects the political outlook and political actions of the working class in afflicted regions. The theories and analysis put forward apply throughout the world in both advanced and less developed countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102538

Regional RhetoricsReal and Imagined Spaces Regionalism is a term that has been used to describe many different kinds of phenomena including political geographical architectural and literary. This collection examines "rhetorical regionalism " or the relationships we have to physical regions and the idea of regionality. Regional rhetorics are more than simply the fact of local conditions in certain spaces. They are the ways people produce feelings of belonging and discourses of normalcy within those spaces. The authors in this collection bypass familiar narratives of nationality and localism in order to imagine regions as interfaces that help us to negotiate everyday life. Regions are more than physical spaces therefore. Regional rhetorics can provide different narratives in order to help us invent new kinds of connections to place and publics. They give us new descriptions of relationships a power that merges together the tectonic (spatial) and the architectonic (discursive) impulses of rhetoric. The book was originally published as a special issue of Rhetoric Society Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018426

Regional Risk and Security in JapanWhither the everyday Japan’s unusual position in the realm of international politics encapsulates a three-fold juxtaposition: both in and out of Asia both occupied by and a close ally of the United States and both a key trade partner and a strategic rival of China. Whilst international relations theory offers a number of ways to analyse these relations this book instead utilizes the concept of risk to provide an innovative perspective on Japan’s relations with China North Korea and the US. The book elucidates how risk potential harm and harm are faced disproportionately by certain groups in society. This is demonstrated by providing an empirically rich analysis of the domestic implications of security relations with China North Korea and the United States through the presence of US troops in Okinawa. Beginning with a theoretical discussion of risk it goes on to demonstrate how the concept of risk adds value to the study of international relations in three senses. First the concept helps to break down the boundaries between the international and domestic. Second the focus on risk and the everyday directs us to ask basic questions about the costs and benefits of a security policy meant to secure the national population. Third what implications do these two points have for governance? The question is one of governance as Japan’s externally oriented security policy produces domestic insecurity shared disproportionately not equally as this volume makes clear. Developing the theory of risk as a tool for understanding international relations this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian politics Japanese politics international relations and security studies as well as to policy makers and practitioners working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823891

Regional Scale Ecological Risk AssessmentUsing the Relative Risk Model As debates over how relative risk can be used to shape landscape-scale environmental management intensify Regional-Scale Risk Assessment demonstrates the capabilities of RRM using nine case studies in the Pacific Northwest Pennsylvania Brazil and Tasmania. The authors use a process of ranking and filters to interrelate different kinds of risks and illustrates how these relative risks are defined mapped and analyzed to determine remediation and management priorities. This book provides detailed descriptions for each step of RRM-from the determination of assessment goals to documentation evaluation and communication with decision-makers-that can benefit practitioners in environmental risk assessment and related fields worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578244

Regional Security Dialogue in the Middle EastChanges Challenges and Opportunities At this time of considerable political turmoil in the Middle East there is a pressing need to explore alternative frameworks for regional security. The book discusses the Helsinki Process as one potentially relevant historical model to learn from. The Helsinki Process began in a divided Europe in the early 1970s and over 40 years achieved major successes in promoting cooperation between the Warsaw Pact and NATO member states on social human rights security and political issues. In this volume established Middle East experts former diplomats and emerging scholars assess the regional realities from a broad range of perspectives and with the current momentum for reform across the Middle East chart a path towards a comprehensive mechanism that could promote long-term regional security. Providing a gamut of views on regional threat perception and suggesting ways forward for regional peace this book is essential reading for students and scholars with an interest in Politics the Middle East and Conflict Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018495

Regional Security in the Middle EastA Critical Perspective In this new and fully revised edition Pinar Bilgin provides an accessible yet critical analysis of regional security in the Middle East analysing the significant developments that have taken place in the past years. Drawing from a wide range of critical approaches to security the book offers a comprehensive study of pasts presents and futures of security in the region. The book distinguishes itself from previous (critical) studies on regional security by opening up both ‘region’ and ‘security’. Different from those approaches that bracket one or the other this study takes seriously the constitutive relationship between (inventing) regions and (conceptions and practices of) security. There is not one Middle East but many shaped by the insecurities of those who voice them. This book focuses on how present-day insecurities have their roots in practices that have throughout history been shaped by ‘geopolitical inventions of security’. In doing so the book lays the contours of a framework for thinking critically about regional security in this part of the world. This second edition of Regional Security in the Middle East is a key resource for students and scholars interested in International Relations and Political Science Security Studies and Middle East Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701342

Regional Security in the Middle EastPast Present and Future Middle Eastern politics of the 1990s have been characterized by a drive towards peace. Whether this is successful or not will depend on the negotiating process. These articles discuss the challenges and provide some practical advice on how risks of failure could be avoided. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037905

Regional Security in the Third WorldCase Studies from Southeast Asia and the Middle East This reissue first published in 1986 argues that there is a radical difference between the use of the term ‘Regional Security’ when applied to the Third World rather than the developed world. It explores the concept of regional security and shows how items which make for regional security in the developed world – such as strong cohesive states or the linking of a state’s security to the international security system – are absent in the Third World. It goes on to analyse these arguments in relation to a series of case studies from the Middle East and South-East Asia arguing that security in Third World states often means security for the prevailing regime which is often narrowly based and which sees clinging to power as its main objective. It concludes by examining organisations such as the ASEAN and the Arab League which were set up to strengthen regional security and attempts to assess the successes and failures of these organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849289

Regional Security Structures in Asia Kapor argues that explanations of international relations in Asia in the post-Second World War period have relied too much on the Cold War as a key explanatory factor and have not given enough emphasis to the useful concepts of 'regional power formation' 'conflict formation' and 'conflict resolution'. The author outlines these concepts and goes on to elaborate on them and to apply them to three key Asian regions - northeast southeast and south Asia - discussing practical strategic issues in an historical perspective and arguing that these concepts and other concepts which he discusses are extremely helpful in making sense of the complex pattern of international relations in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604691

Regional Worlds: Advancing the Geography of Regions A key concern in the debate and empirical research on the geography of regions is the evolution of the conceptualizations and practical uses of the idea of ‘region’. This idea prioritises both the intellectual and the practical development of regional studies. This book drives the discussion further. It stresses the complex forms of agency/advocacy involved in the production and reproduction of regional spaces and space of regionalism as well as the importance of geohistory and context. The book moves beyond the territorial/relational divide that has characterized debates on regions and regional borders since the 1990s. The contributors answer key questions from different conceptual and concrete-contextual angles and to motivate readers to reflect on the perpetual significance of regional concepts and how they are mobilized by various actors to maintain or transform the contested spatialities of societal power relations. This book was based on a special issue of Regional Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060241

Regionalisation and Integration in ChinaLessons from the Transformation of the Beef Industry This title was first published in 2002: Changing economic institutional and market environments have turned the spatial inter-relationships thought to exist in China upside-down. Through an investigation of the beef industry this text builds a picture of where regionalization and integration are heading in China. It examines the impacts of market forces industry characteristics relative factor endowments and government influence on the spatial organization of activities. It reveals the influence of government as priorities are re-assessed and as markets and industries develop as well as exploring the extent of regional co-ordination and co-operation and how central and local government policies and strategies reconcile. The volume also contains regional assessments of the beef industry in 12 key producing provinces and the key consumption areas of Beijing Shanghai and Hong Kong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729889

Regionalisation and Integration in ChinaLessons from the Transformation of the Beef Industry This title was first published in 2002: Changing economic institutional and market environments have turned the spatial inter-relationships thought to exist in China upside-down. Through an investigation of the beef industry this text builds a picture of where regionalization and integration are heading in China. It examines the impacts of market forces industry characteristics relative factor endowments and government influence on the spatial organization of activities. It reveals the influence of government as priorities are re-assessed and as markets and industries develop as well as exploring the extent of regional co-ordination and co-operation and how central and local government policies and strategies reconcile. The volume also contains regional assessments of the beef industry in 12 key producing provinces and the key consumption areas of Beijing Shanghai and Hong Kong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729780

Regionalism Globalisation and International OrderEurope and Southeast Asia New regionalism and globalization have been prominent themes in academic and political debates since the beginning of the 1990s. Despite the considerable amount of scholarly attention that the new regionalism has received in recent years its full empirical and theoretical potential has yet to be fully investigated. This illuminating study provides an overview of new avenues in theorizing regionalism and proposes a consolidated framework for analysis and comparison. Offering a comparative historical perspective of European and Southeast Asian regionalism it presents new and imaginative insights into the theory and practice of regionalism and the links between regional developments globalization and international order. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604459

Regionalism and Global Economic IntegrationEurope Asia and the Americas This scholarly and interdisciplinary volume sheds much needed light on the realtionship between national policies regional integration patterns and the wider global setting. It covers regional patterns in Europe Asia and the Americas. Individual chapters focus on topics ranging from industrial or financial policies to social welfare regimes as well as broader assessments and comparisons of regional arrangements in a global context. The chapters point to the diversity of regional patterns in the world economy and the continuing importance of national regulatory structures yet they also point to the common pressures of globalisation felt by all especially in the domain of capital markets. With broad coverage and clear but sophisticated analysis this new book will be vital reading to all those seeking to clarify their understanding of the contemporary regional/global paradox. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058350

Regionalism and MultilateralismPolitics Economics Culture This book discusses the impact of cultural diversities and identities on regional and interregional cooperation as well as on multilateralism. Employing a comparative approach to organizations such as ASEAN MERCOSUR SAARC and the African and European Unions this volume seeks to understand their distinctive features and patterns of interaction. It also explores the diffusion of multidimensional interregional relations including but not limited to the field of trade. Scholars from several disciplines and four continents offer insights concerning the consequences of both multiple modernities and the rise of authoritarian populism for regionalism interregionalism and multilateralism. The Covid-19 pandemic confirmed the decline of hegemonic multilateralism.  Among alternative possible scenarios for global governance the "new multilateralism" receives special attention. This book will be of key interest to European/EU studies economics history cultural studies international relations international political economy security studies and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896652

Regionalism and Nationalism in the United StatesThe Attack on "Leviathan" A quarter of a century before Lyndon B. Johnson popularized the slogan "The Great Society " Donald Davidson wrote his critique of Leviathan the omnipotent nation-state in terms that only recently have come to be appreciated. "Leviathan is the idea of the Great Society organized under a single complex but strong and highly centralized national government motivated ultimately by men's desire for economic welfare of a specific kind rather than their desire for personal liberty. " Originally published as The Attack on Leviathan this eloquent volume is an attack on state centralism and an affirmation of regional identity.Davidson's work is a special sort of intellectual as well as social history. It reveals an extraordinary mastery of the literature on regionalism in the United States with special emphasis on the work on Rupert Vance and Howard Odum in the social sciences. Davidson looks at regionalism in arts literature and education. He favors agriculture over industrialization and "the hinterland" over cities examining along the way varying historical memories the dilemma of Southern liberals and the choice of expedience or principles. His book is a forceful and commanding challenge to those who would push for central authority at the sacrifice of individual and regional identity. Davidson concludes with a devastating critique of nationalism leading to a supra-nationalism. Ultimately the heterogeneity of human desires comes up against the uniformity of world systems and world states. Davidson offers instead a broad world of intellectual history and commentary in which individualism allies itself with communities as a means for stemming the tide of collectivism and its base in a world state. For Davidson Leviathan the monstrous state is a devourer not a savior. As several peoples rise to strike down their own Leviathans this courageous book may be better understood now than it was in 1938.Donald Davidson was part of that movement in American letters known as the Southern Agrarians. He was a poet critic historian and political analyst. He spent most of his life at Vanderbilt University and was himself born in central Tennessee. He is best known as the author of The Tall Men (1927) and a collection of essays Still Rebels Still Yankees (1957). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531642

Regionalism and Regional Security in South AsiaThe Role of SAARC Zahid Shahab Ahmed evaluates the progress of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). This study goes beyond economic integration to present a detailed appraisal of cooperation under the overarching themes of economic cooperation environmental security human welfare and cooperation in security matters. According to the author SAARC is making progress in addressing the myriad of issues on its agenda. The transition from agreements to actions and frequent interactions among the member states has boosted confidence. The progress of SAARC is more evident in the less controversial areas of human security such as poverty alleviation health and safety human resources development and higher education. Notwithstanding enthusiastic commitments reflected in agreements and action plans there is a gulf between rhetoric and implementation most notably in sensitive areas relating to traditional security. In the light of the findings of this study the author proposes that greater cooperation in common human security areas has a potential to pave the way for a cooperation on issues of a ’contentious’ nature particularly terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250710

Regionalism and the StateNAFTA and Foreign Policy Convergence Empirically rich with highly detailed case studies on the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) this comprehensive volume studies the relationship between regionalism and state behavior. The traditional pattern of past studies of regionalism and regional integration has been to understand how state strategies molded the dynamics of an integration process. This study examines the impact of regionalism on the policy preferences of member states. This volume offers three theoretical contributions: � an empirical test of the convergence hypothesis � studies of institutions and their impact on domestic politics � an examination of foreign policy preferences and the neo-functionalist concept of 'spill-over' Recommended reading for students of regionalism international political economy international trade foreign policy and North American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622463

Regionalism and Uneven Development in Southern AfricaThe Case of the Maputo Development Corridor This title was first published in 2003. This volume advances our understanding of how Southern Africa is currently being reconfigured critically examining what has been marketed as the "flagship" of the Spatial Development Initiative programme in Southern Africa: the Maputo Development Corridor (MDC). By examining a variety of cross-cutting levels of governance and development and by focusing on the nexus between the formal and informal processes that stake out the MDC this volume contributes to a detailed understanding of what is perhaps the most important current experiment in regionalism in Africa. By engaging regional processes on the micro-level and "on the ground" there is a special emphasis on how local communities regard and respond to the Corridor initiative. All chapters in the volume are the result of extensive fieldwork in both Mozambique and South Africa and the contributions are drawn from the region and beyond including Botswana Mozambique Zimbabwe South Africa Sweden and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715493

Regionalism ContestedInstitution Society and Governance As we move further into the 21st century the prominence of regions can no longer be taken for granted. A certain skepticism has developed with regard to the feasibility of marginal regions achieving self-sustained growth and states have maintained their role as regulators of economic and social activities. Thus the notion of the region and its significance is currently much debated and contested. Illustrated with a wide range of European case studies this volume brings together the main strands of these contestations as economic political and social actors attempt to institutionalise their vision of their region as the dominant form of territorial governance. It questions both the external delimitation and the internal constitution of regions and critically analyses the societal processes circumscribing ways in which regions are created maintained and undermined. The volume provides a wide range of analytical perspectives to enable an understanding of the current mosaic of regionalism in Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266742

Regionalism in a Changing WorldComparative Perspectives in the New Global order Regionalism has been a key feature of contemporary international relations. As the most successful case of regional integration the European Union (EU) has been leading the international debate. Yet in the past few years new regional practices have emerged in other continents thus adding to the variety and scope of regionalization processes. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the state of regionalism in a global arena ever more dominated by emerging powers and shifting political/economic balances. Against the backdrop of the global economic crisis which has invariably weakened Europe and its integration model the book examines the pace of integration in Africa Asia and South America highlighting the opportunities and challenges that the new global order poses to contemporary regionalisms. Besides a number of empirical case studies focusing on the political economic and legal aspects of regionalization the book also discusses innovative theoretical approaches to the study of regionalism in a post-European context. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Spectator. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754798

Regionalism in AfricaGenealogies institutions and trans-state networks Africa which was not long ago discarded as a hopeless and irrelevant region has become a new 'frontier' for global trade investment and the conduct of international relations. This book surveys the socio-economic intellectual and security related dimensions of African regionalisms since the turn of the 20th century. It argues that the continent deserves to be considered as a crucible for conceptualizing and contextualizing the ongoing influence of colonial policies the emergence of specific integration and security cultures the spread of cross-border regionalisation processes at the expense of region-building the interplay between territory space and trans-state networks and the intrinsic ambivalence of global frontier narratives. This is emphasized through the identification of distinctive 'threads' of regionalism which by focusing on genealogies trajectories and ideals transcend the binary divide between old and new regionalisms. In doing so the book opens new perspectives not only on Africa in international relations but also Africa’s own international relations. This text will be of key interest to students and scholars of African politics African history regionalism comparative regionalism and more broadly to international political economy international relations and global and regional governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091054

Regionalism in China-Vietnam RelationsInstitution-Building in the Greater Mekong Subregion This book analyses collaboration in the Greater Mekong Subregion. It explores inter-state cooperation and the role of subnational units (provincial and local governments) and transnational actors (NGOs firms) in building and maintaining the subregion. It also considers the relationships between actors on the three levels their influences within the structures of decision-making in the GMS their policy pronouncements and roles in the GMS. After exploring the historical background of cooperation in the GMS the author discusses how far cooperation in the GMS has developed from the mere promotion of the national interest of individual states towards an institution as an independent actor able to influence relationships between its member states instead of only being influenced by them. Hensengerth scrutinises the nature of GMS cooperation and the character and capabilities of the institution of the GMS exemplified by the bilateral relations between China and Vietnam. Here the study will combine the analysis of subregionalism and institution-building in the GMS with an analysis of China-Vietnam relations by combining theoretical approaches to regional integration in the form of the regime approach with foreign policy analysis This book will appeal to academics within international relations Southeast Asian regional and China or Vietnam country specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858060

Regionalism in East Asia Regional cooperation and integration have emerged as key issues for East Asia following the financial crisis. This book explores these issues and examines the degree to which a new paradigm is emerging. It reviews the evolution of the concepts and practices of regionalism in East Asia and considers the factors which are shaping new patterns of regional co-operation and integration. It includes discussions of historical developments economic co-operation socio-political factors and defence and security. It considers the role of those states including China and Japan which have distinctive approaches to international relations and assesses the role of regional international bodies such as ASEAN. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862821

Regionalism in Hard TimesCompetitive and post-liberal trends in Europe Asia Africa and the Americas Brexit confirms that the EU is not a super-state in the making but rather an advanced regional organization. This book bridges the gap between EU studies and international relations by providing a student-friendly presentation of regional multidimensional cooperation among neighbouring states and societies its four epochs and relevant variations and similarities across five continents its interplay with globalization and the changing post-hegemonic and post-Cold War international order. This text secondly focuses on the question of regionalism in hard times: whether the global financial crisis and multipolar power politics are leading to more competitive and political forms of instrumental regionalism and interregionalism in Europe East-Asia and the Americas. It does this by addressing the political and strategic dimensions of changing regional/interregional arrangements and their current and potential impact on global governance notably on trade and security challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206687

Regionalism in International Law International Law: Aspects of Regionalism evaluates regionalism in its various relationships and forms with respect to international law as well as the importance and duties of international law in respect to the establishment and functioning of various forms of regional groups. A great deal of attention has been paid to regionalism from the global political ecocomic security aspects but a complex evaluation of the impact it has had on international law and vice versa is still lacking. The main purpose of this volume is to eliminate this gap and present the latest state of knowledge on the topic.This text will be of interest both to students at an advanced level academics and reflective practitioners. It addresses the topics with regard to international law and regionalism and will be of interest to academics dealing with legal aspects of current regionalism and for the specialized courses in the faculties of law as well as anyone studying diplomacy and international studies international relations regional integration law EU law international law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888701

Regionalism in Latin AmericaAgents Systems and Resilience This interdisciplinary edited volume explores the political economy of regionalism in Latin America. It identifies convergent forces which have existed in the region since its very conception and analyses these dynamics in their different historical geographic and structural contexts. Particular attention is paid to key countries such as Argentina Brazil and Mexico as well as subregions like the Southern Cone and Central America. To understand the resilience of regionalism in Latin America this book proposes to highlight four main issues. Firstly that resilience is linked to mechanisms of self-enforcement that are part of the accumulation of experiences institution building and common cultural features described in this book as regionalist acquis. Secondly the elements and driving forces behind the promotion and expression of the regionalist acquis are influenced and shaped by nested systems in which social processes are inserted. Thirdly when looking at systems there is a particular influence by national and global ones which condition the form and endurance of regional projects. Finally beyond systems the book highlights the relevance of agents as crucial players in the shaping of the resilience of regionalism in Latin America. This insightful collection will appeal to advanced students and researchers in international economics international relations international political economy economic history and Latin American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376802

Regionalism in Post-Suharto Indonesia Since the fall of the Suharto regime forces pressing for regional autonomy have strengthened in Indonesia with some people arguing that the country is in danger of disintegrating. This book examines a range of issues connected with decentralization and regional autonomy in Indonesia especially focusing on various local contexts. The multiple issues that are dealt with in this volume include: ethnic revival and violence; corruption collusion and nepotism; the complexities of administrative reorganization and the forging of new networks; reshaping of cultural identity; new emerging social hierarchies; and new conflicts over the use of environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203698723

Regionalism in South AsiaNegotiating Cooperation Institutional Structures The dramatic surge in regional integration schemes over the past two decades has been one of the most important developments in world politics. Virtually all countries are now members of at least one regional grouping. South Asia is no exception to this trend. In December 1985 seven South Asian countries came together to establish South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) to address issues of peace and development in the region. This book examines regionalism in South Asia exploring the linkages between institutional structures government capabilities and domestic actors’ preferences to explain the dynamics of regional cooperation. It considers the formation and evolution of SAARC explaining why its growth in terms of institutional developments and program implementation has remained modest and slow over the past two decades. It also addresses the impact of important issues such as the acquisition of nuclear capabilities by India and Pakistan the unending conflicts in Kashmir the war against global terror in Afghanistan and India’s growing economy. Drawing on a wealth of empirical research including elite interviews and trade transaction data this book sheds new light on the main cooperation issues in South Asia today and provides important information on the trends and prospects for regional cooperation in future years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533218

Regionalism in Southeast AsiaTo foster the political will Regionalism in Southeast Asia provides the reader with an historical analysis of Southeast Asia from the distinct perspective of regionalism. Southeast Asian history is usually written from a national point of view which underplays the links between neighbouring states and nations and the effects of these bonds on the development of regionalism. This innovative book begins by defining the meaning of 'region' and 'regionalism' and then applies it to periods in history in Southeast Asia looking at how patterns of regionalism have shifted through time to the present day. By focusing on the regional perspective Nicholas Tarling gives an original treatment of Southeast Asian history its political dynamics and its international realtions. Regionalism in Southeast Asia completes a trilogy of books on Southeast Asia by Nicholas Tarling published by Routledge the other two are Nationalism in Southeast Asia and Imperialism in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415546980

Regionalism in the Post-Cold War World This title was first published in 2000:  This text describes analyzes and projects the implications of regionalism on contemporary international relations. Regional policy positions are examined in order to increase our understanding of how the direct impact patterns of relations at a regional level of analysis are having in the shifting balance of international power. The book clarifies what types of regional dynamics are manifesting themselves in different parts of the world and consists of both theoretical and empirical assessments (similar to those developed in the author's previous book on regionalism) that ensures that the comparative analysis conducted is a comprehensive and coherent one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703384

Regionalism Under StressEurope and Latin America in Comparative Perspective Regionalism is under stress. The European Union has been challenged by the Eurozone crisis refugee flows terrorist attacks Euroscepticism and Brexit. In Latin America regional cooperation has been stagnating. Studying Europe and Latin America within a broader comparative perspective this volume provides an analytical framework to assess stress factors facing regionalism. The contributors explore how economic and financial crises security challenges identity questions raised by immigration and refugee flows the rise of populism and shifting regional and global power dynamics have had an impact on regionalism; whether the EU crisis has had repercussions for regionalisms in other parts of the world; and to what extent the impact of stress factors is mediated by characteristics of the region that may provide elements of resilience. Written by specialists from Europe and Latin America with a shared interest in the new field of comparative regionalism this book will be an invaluable resource for students scholars and policy specialists in regional integration European politics EU studies Latin American studies and international relations and international law more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337725

Regionalist Parties in Western EuropeDimensions of Success Regionalist parties matter. Over the past 40 years they have played an ever-larger role in West European democracies. Because of their relevance and temporal persistence their achievements have increasingly become visible not only in electoral arena but also as regards holding office and policy-making. Enhancing our understanding of these different dimensions of success this book analyses various types of regionalist party success. Beyond conventional perspectives the focus of this book is also on how the dimensions of success are related to each other and in particular to what extent electoral and office success – jointly or alternatively – contribute to policy success. Adopting a common theoretical framework and combining the in-depth knowledge of country experts each chapter explores the evolution and impact of regionalist parties in regional or federal states that is the UK Germany Italy Spain Belgium and Switzerland. This allows for a comprehensive and comparative analysis of one of the main political challenges within West-European democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472477545

Regionalization and Globalization in the Modern World EconomyPerspectives on the Third World and Transitional Economies Originally published in 1998. This collection of outstanding essays explores the importance of regionalization and globalization to the world economy. International contributions explore the process of regionalization in the Pacific Area The Americas Africa and Europe and question whether the world economy is characterized by increasing regionalization rather than globalization. The book is an excellent contribution to debate on development economics. It investigates how the processes of globalization and regionalization driven by liberalization of trade and capital markets weaken nationally established monopolies and protected industries and it looks at the challenge to Third World nations and the countries of the former socialist bloc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637207

Regionalization and Harmonization in TVETProceedings of the 4th UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Train Regionalization and Harmonization in TVET contains the papers presented at the 4th UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET 2016 Bandung Indonesia 15-16 November 2016).1. Standardization in Regionalization and Harmonization2. Skill and Personal Development3. Social and Cultural Issues4. Teaching Innovations in TVET5. Innovations in Engineering and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736019

Regionalization and Minority Policies in Central EuropeCase Studies from Poland Slovakia Hungary and Romania If Europe with its long historic and dendritic development has common patterns one might be its heterogeneity. Europe was and is shaped by its different regions and minorities within national borders. Regionalization in Central Eastern Europe was often suspected of playing into the hands of minorities seeking centrifugal autonomy and thus endangering the respective national entity. There is little reason to proclaim an "end of history" in regionalization decentralization and minorities. The developments in Czechoslovakia 1989/90 in former Yugoslavia in the 1990s and the reshaping of Serbia since 2001 have proved this beyond doubt. Within the EU there is reason to hope that any changes will be peaceful and achieved through political and social consensus. New trends in EU regional and cohesion policy from 2014 on will have a significant impact. This new policy approach will lead to the motivation of decentralized structures to enter a transnational and transregional dialogue with possible likeminded partners within the EU. The present volume on regional decentralization and minorities in CEE proffers an open and unbiased debate in the area. The approach links the two issues with respect to the countries of Poland Slovakia Hungary and Romania thus incorporating some of the hot spots in recent history. Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706550970

Region-Making and Cross-Border CooperationNew Evidence from Four Continents This book explores the nature of regions and how they function particularly at the local and micro-level. Whilst recent years have seen a resurgence in debates around the roles which regions can play in development the focus has tended to be on 'macro' regional institutions such as the EU ASEAN ECOWAS or MERCOSUR. In contrast this book offers a nuanced analysis of the important field of sub-regionalism and sub-national cross-border cooperation.Region-Making and Cross-Border Cooperation takes a fresh look at both theoretical and empirical approaches to ‘region-making’ through cooperation activities at the micro-level across national borders in Europe Southeast Asia Latin America Africa and the Middle East. The book aims to explore the role that institutional dynamics play at the micro-level in shaping local and global ties investigate what the formal and informal integration factors are that bolster regionalism and regionalization processes and to clarify to what extent and under what conditions cooperation at the micro-level can be instrumental to solving common problems.Scholars and students within politics sociology geography and economics would find this book an important guide to regionalism at a micro-local level perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886646

Regions and Designed Landscapes in Georgian England Garden design evolved hugely during the Georgian period – as symbols of wealth and stature the landed aristocracy had been using gardens for decades. Yet during the eighteenth century society began to homogenise and the urban elite also started demanding landscapes that would reflect their positions. The gardens of the aristocracy and the gentry were different in appearance use and meaning despite broad similarities in form. Underlying this was the importance of place of the landscape itself and its raw material. Contemporaries often referred to the need to consult the ‘genius of the place’ when creating a new designed landscape as the place where the garden was located was critical in determining its appearance. Genius loci - soil type topography water supply - all influenced landscape design in this period. The approach taken in this book blends landscape and garden history to make new insights into landscape and design in the eighteenth century. Spooner’s own research presents little-known sites alongside those which are more well known and explores the complexity of the story of landscape design in the Georgian period which is usually oversimplified and reduced to the story of a few ‘great men’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392885

Regions and DevelopmentPolitics Security and Economics At the 1996 EADI Conference the papers presented in the World Trade and Trade Policy workshop looked at the new trends in regionalism from a variety of points of view for different institutions. They considered the effects of regions their implications for policy and performance in the developing countries and for international economic institutions and tried to interpret them in terms of economic and political theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821948

Regions in Question (Routledge Revivals)Space Development Theory and Regional Policy Originally published in 1984 this book discusses the rapid growth of regional development planning as both an academic specialism and a focus of policy and practice. Books and articles on the subject have proliferated and all across the Third World governments have become commited to it setting up large new departments and even ministries. Charles Gore argues that this growing popularity of regional planning in developing countries is profoundly paradoxical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415608930

Regions in Recession and Resurgence The world economy has undergone rapid evolution in recent decades along with changes in the importance of industries and their organization and sharp changes in the fortunes of regions. There are differences of opinion regarding the mainsprings of change and development and the role of goverments in fostering national output. In order to show the relvance of these changes to regional economies the book focuses on the different schools of economic thought – from the neo-classical through Keynesians to Marxist/radical ideas and monetarist/supply-side thinking – providing a brief description of their structure in non-spatial terms. The way these theories map into contrasting ideas regarding the mechanisms of regional economic growth is then explained. The book concentrates on developed economies and explicitly seeks to confront theory with fact fact with theory. Bringing together non-spatial economic thery regional growth theory and relevant empirical data this book is intended for students in geography and regional economics but will also be of interest for those studying politics and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855304

Regions in the Belt and Road Initiative Introduced in 2013 China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has had a significant impact within Asia and across other regions. This book provides empirical case studies examining the relations between China and the states in specific regional groupings including South-East Asia Central Asia South Asia the Persian Gulf the Horn of Africa and Central/Eastern Europe. At the theoretical level Buzan and Waever’s work on regional security complexes is used to develop a framework for analyzing the current impact of the BRI and its potential future effects within these regions while the case studies explore the extent to which different International Relations and International Political Economy theories explain change in these relationships as the regional security environment shifts. The contributors address questions as diverse as the domestic political and economic drivers impacting the level of BRI cooperation; the effects of cooperation with the US; as well as the historical political and economic risk considerations for China in pursuing BRI cooperation; and the motivations of regional responses to the BRI and rivalries and variations in those responses. This book will be of interest to academics working in the fields of Chinese foreign policy International Relations International Political Economy and area studies. Professionals in the corporate world and Governmental practitioners and non-government agencies will also find the contributions useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194321

Regions of RiskA Geographical Introduction to Disasters An introduction to hazards human vulnerability and disaster paying particular attention to the more severe or novel risks and disaster that affect the general public. The book is split into two parts the first of which gives an overview of the field of risk and disaster in terms of three perspectives: hazards perspective; vulnerability perspective and the active perspective. The second part illustrates and develops these ideas in relation to some of the more severe dangers and disasters of the twentieth century for example earthquake risk cities at risk and the civil disasters of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148109

RegionsCritical Essays in Human Geography This volume gathers a collection of the most seminal essays written by leading experts in the field which identify or signal many of the changing directions of regional research in geography during the past fifty years. Various forms of 'new regionalism' or 'new regional geography' have emerged over the last several decades especially in political and economic geography but in general the region has been a concept in declining use. Despite this the region has gained new currency in sub-areas of political and economic geography and a so-called 'new regionalism' has emerged in studies of the changing nature of the nation-state in a globalizing economy. Taken together the essays in this volume provide the reader with a comprehensive overview of academic developments in this area of geographical research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244891

Registers and Modes of Communication in the Ancient Near EastGetting the Message Across It is the quintessential nature of humans to communicate with each other. Good communications bad communications miscommunications or no communications at all have driven everything from world events to the most mundane of interactions. At the broadest level communication entails many registers and modes: verbal iconographic symbolic oral written and performed. Relationships and identities – real and fictive – arise from communication but how and why were they effected and how should they be understood? The chapters in this volume address some of the registers and modes of communication in the ancient Near East. Particular focuses are imperial and court communications between rulers and ruled communications intended for a given community and those between families and individuals. Topics cover a broad chronological period (3rd millennium BC to 1st millennium AD) and geographic range (Egypt to Israel and Mesopotamia) encapsulating the extraordinarily diverse plurality of human experience. This volume is deliberately interdisciplinary and cross-cultural and its broad scope provides wide insights and a holistic understanding of communication applicable today. It is intended for both the scholar and readers with interests in ancient Near Eastern history and Biblical studies communications (especially communications theory) and sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594633

Re-globalisationWhen China Meets the World Again Since the end of the Cold War globalisation has been the dominant political and economic trend. But what is China’s role in globalisation? What is China’s vision of the world? This title offers a fresh and stimulating account of how China's involvement in globalisation has changed over time and how its role in leading the “re-globalisation” process is profoundly reshaping the world. Introducing an innovative theoretical framework in the shape of “re-globalisation” this book discusses China’s strategies and challenges while interacting with the international community. The book provides several illuminating case studies such as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the strategies of the Chinese technology firm Alibaba. Rich in data and bold in argument the book provides an extraordinarily dynamic depiction of how China’s encounter with the outside world has not only transformed itself but also reshaped the global order. As the first systemic and book-length study of “re-globalisation” this volume will appeal to researchers and students of politics and Chinese studies and contemporary Chinese politics in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367649166

Reglobalization This book charts the way towards a better repurposed globalization which it calls ‘reglobalization’ and shows how this can be built incrementally but realistically via reforms to the partial and fragile existing structures of global governance. In making this argument the book firmly rejects the new fashion for a politics of deglobalization which has appeared of late in both left-wing and right-wing variants. Instead it suggests that a reformed Group of 20 (G20) for all its current inadequacies can still provide the critical coordinating function that the management of a process of reglobalization requires. The book argues that globalization is too important to be lost; rather it needs to be saved from its capture by neoliberalism and rebuilt around different values for a post-neoliberal era. The emergence of global pandemic as an issue only goes to emphasise the necessity importance and urgency of the reglobalization project. Reglobalization is essential reading for everybody living in the era of globalization which is all of us and worried about its many economic social and political problems which is a growing number of us. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Globalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367639303

Regoverning MarketsA Place for Small-Scale Producers in Modern Agrifood Chains? The internationalisation of food retailing and manufacturing that has swept through the agri-food system in industrialised countries is now moving into middle- and low-income countries with large rural populations causing significant institutional changes that affect small producer agriculture and the livelihoods of rural communities the world over. Farmers and policy-makers are struggling to keep up with the wave of new demands being made on their supply chains by food manufacturers and retailers. In the process new questions and challenges are arising: Can small-scale farmers organise to meet the demands of corporate giants? Should governments liberalise Foreign Direct Investment in the retail sector and expose numerous small shops to competition from multinationals? Can distribution systems be adapted to make markets work better for the poor? This book offers a contemporary look at what happens when the modernisation of food supply chains comes face to face with the livelihoods of rural and poor people. The authors are drawn from eighteen countries participating in the 'Regoverning Markets' programme which aims to not only improve our understanding of the way modernisation and re-structuring of food supply chains is affecting food production and distribution systems but also identify best-practice in involving small-scale producers in supermarket supply chains and ascertain the barriers to inclusion which need to be removed. The book is aimed primarily at academics but will also appeal to practitioners in developing countries civil servants policy-makers and NGOs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604473

Regreening the Built EnvironmentNature Green Space and Sustainability Regreening the Built Environment examines the relationship between the built environment and nature and demonstrates how rethinking the role and design of infrastructure can environmentally economically and socially sustain the earth. In the past infrastructure and green or park spaces have been regarded as two opposing factors and placed in conflict with one another through irresponsible patterns of development. This book attempts to change this paradigm and create a new notion that greenspace parks and infrastructure can indeed be one in the same. The case studies will demonstrate how existing "gray" infrastructure can be retrofitted with green infrastructure and low impact development techniques. It is quite plausible that a building can be designed that actually creates greenspace or generates energy; likewise a roadway can be a park an alley can be a wildlife corridor and a parking surface can be a garden. In addition to examining sustainability in the near future the book also explores such alternatives in the distant and very distant future questioning the notion of sustainability in the event of an earth-altering cataclysmic disaster. The strategies presented in this book aim to stimulate discussions within the design profession and will be of great interest to students and practitioners of environmental studies architecture and urban design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718791

Regression Analysis and its ApplicationA Data-Oriented Approach Regression Analysis and Its Application: A Data-Oriented Approach answers the need for researchers and students who would like a better understanding of classical regression analysis. Useful either as a textbook or as a reference source this book bridges the gap between the purely theoretical coverage of regression analysis and its practical application. The book presents regression analysis in the general context of data analysis. Using a teach-by-example format it contains ten major data sets along with several smaller ones to illustrate the common characteristics of regression data and properties of statistics that are employed in regression analysis. The book covers model misspecification residual analysis multicollinearity and biased regression estimators. It also focuses on data collection model assumptions and the interpretation of parameter estimates.Complete with an extensive bibliography Regression Analysis and Its Application is suitable for statisticians graduate and upper-level undergraduate students and research scientists in biometry business ecology economics education engineering mathematics physical sciences psychology and sociology. In addition data collection agencies in the government and private sector will benefit from the book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403430

Regression Analysis and Linear ModelsConcepts Applications and Implementation Emphasizing conceptual understanding over mathematics this user-friendly text introduces linear regression analysis to students and researchers across the social behavioral consumer and health sciences. Coverage includes model construction and estimation quantification and measurement of multivariate and partial associations statistical control group comparisons moderation analysis mediation and path analysis and regression diagnostics among other important topics. Engaging worked-through examples demonstrate each technique accompanied by helpful advice and cautions. The use of SPSS SAS and STATA is emphasized with an appendix on regression analysis using R. The companion website (www.afhayes.com) provides datasets for the book's examples as well as the RLM macro for SPSS and SAS. Pedagogical Features:*Chapters include SPSS SAS or STATA code pertinent to the analyses described with each distinctively formatted for easy identification.*An appendix documents the RLM macro which facilitates computations for estimating and probing interactions dominance analysis heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors and linear spline regression among other analyses.*Students are guided to practice what they learn in each chapter using datasets provided online.*Addresses topics not usually covered such as ways to measure a variable’s importance coding systems for representing categorical variables causation and myths about testing interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462521135

Regression Analysis for the Social Sciences Provides graduate students in the social sciences with the basic skills they need to estimate interpret present and publish basic regression models using contemporary standards. Key features of the book include: •interweaving the teaching of statistical concepts with examples developed for the course from publicly-available social science data or drawn from the literature. •thorough integration of teaching statistical theory with teaching data processing and analysis. •teaching of Stata and use of chapter exercises in which students practice programming and interpretation on the same data set. A separate set of exercises allows students to select a data set to apply the concepts learned in each chapter to a research question of interest to them all updated for this edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812512

Regression AnalysisA Practical Introduction With the rise of "big data " there is an increasing demand to learn the skills needed to undertake sound quantitative analysis without requiring students to spend too much time on high-level math and proofs. This book provides an efficient alternative approach with more time devoted to the practical aspects of regression analysis and how to recognize the most common pitfalls. By doing so the book will better prepare readers for conducting interpreting and assessing regression analyses while simultaneously making the material simpler and more enjoyable to learn. Logical and practical in approach Regression Analysis teaches: (1) the tools for conducting regressions; (2) the concepts needed to design optimal regression models (based on avoiding the pitfalls); and (3) the proper interpretations of regressions. Furthermore this book emphasizes honesty in research with a prevalent lesson being that statistical significance is not the goal of research. This book is an ideal introduction to regression analysis for anyone learning quantitative methods in the social sciences business medicine and data analytics. It will also appeal to researchers and academics looking to better understand what regressions do what their limitations are and what they can tell us. This will be the most engaging book on regression analysis (or Econometrics) you will ever read! A collection of author-created supplementary videos are available at: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCenm3BWqQyXA2JRKB_QXGyw Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541436

Regression ModelingMethods Theory and Computation with SAS Regression Modeling: Methods Theory and Computation with SAS provides an introduction to a diverse assortment of regression techniques using SAS to solve a wide variety of regression problems. The author fully documents the SAS programs and thoroughly explains the output produced by the programs. The text presents the popular ordinary least squares (OLS) approach before introducing many alternative regression methods. It covers nonparametric regression logistic regression (including Poisson regression) Bayesian regression robust regression fuzzy regression random coefficients regression L1 and q-quantile regression regression in a spatial domain ridge regression semiparametric regression nonlinear least squares and time-series regression issues. For most of the regression methods the author includes SAS procedure code enabling readers to promptly perform their own regression runs. A Comprehensive Accessible Source on Regression Methodology and ModelingRequiring only basic knowledge of statistics and calculus this book discusses how to use regression analysis for decision making and problem solving. It shows readers the power and diversity of regression techniques without overwhelming them with calculations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367385675

Regression Models as a Tool in Medical Research While regression models have become standard tools in medical research understanding how to properly apply the models and interpret the results is often challenging for beginners. Regression Models as a Tool in Medical Research presents the fundamental concepts and important aspects of regression models most commonly used in medical research including the classical regression model for continuous outcomes the logistic regression model for binary outcomes and the Cox proportional hazards model for survival data. The text emphasizes adequate use correct interpretation of results appropriate presentation of results and avoidance of potential pitfalls. After reviewing popular models and basic methods the book focuses on advanced topics and techniques. It considers the comparison of regression coefficients the selection of covariates the modeling of nonlinear and nonadditive effects and the analysis of clustered and longitudinal data highlighting the impact of selection mechanisms measurement error and incomplete covariate data. The text then covers the use of regression models to construct risk scores and predictors. It also gives an overview of more specific regression models and their applications as well as alternatives to regression modeling. The mathematical details underlying the estimation and inference techniques are provided in the appendices. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466517486

Regression Models for Categorical Dependent Variables Using Stata Third Edition Regression Models for Categorical Dependent Variables Using Stata Third Edition shows how to use Stata to fit and interpret regression models for categorical data. The third edition is a complete rewrite of the book. Factor variables and the margins command changed how the effects of variables can be estimated and interpreted. In addition the authors' views on interpretation have evolved. The changes to Stata and to the authors' views inspired the authors to completely rewrite their popular SPost commands to take advantage of the power of the margins command and the flexibility of factor-variable notation. The new edition will interest readers of a previous edition as well as new readers. Even though about 150 pages of appendixes were removed the third edition is about 60 pages longer than the second. Although regression models for categorical dependent variables are common few texts explain how to interpret such models; this text fills the void. With the book Long and Freese provide a suite of commands for model interpretation hypothesis testing and model diagnostics. The new commands that accompany the third edition make it easy to include powers or interactions of covariates in regression models and work seamlessly with models estimated with complex survey data. The authors' new commands greatly simplify the use of margins in the same way that the marginsplot command harnesses the power of margins for plotting predictions. The authors discuss how to use margins and their new mchange mtable and mgen commands to compute tables and to plot predictions. They also discuss how to use these commands to estimate marginal effects averaged either over the sample or at fixed values of the regressors. The authors introduce and advocate a variety of new methods that use predictions to interpret the effect of variables in regression models. The third edition begins with an excellent introduction to Stata and follows with general treatments of the estimation testing fit and interpretation of this class of models. New to the third edition is an entire chapter about how to interpret regression models using predictions—a chapter that is expanded upon in later chapters that focus on models for binary ordinal nominal and count outcomes. Long and Freese use many concrete examples in their third edition. All the examples datasets and author-written commands are available on the authors' website so readers can easily replicate the examples with Stata. This book is ideal for students or applied researchers who want to learn how to fit and interpret models for categorical data. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597181112

Regression Periods in Human infancy Regression periods play a central role in the psychological development of the human baby. Studies of infants have identified 10 periods of regression or a return to a high frequency of mother-infant contact within the first 20 months of life. These periods of emotional insecurity in the child signal forthcoming periods of developmental advance and the emergence of an array of new skills as a consequence of parent-infant conflict over body contact and the renegotiation of old privileges. Although the basic idea in this book is an old one the authors believe that regression periods deserve further study and have identified four questions of central importance today: *Can the phenomenon of regression periods as found by Dutch researchers in 1992 be replicated in other countries and cultures? *What environmental conditions have an effect on these regression periods and how? *Are there physical conditions in infants that show a non-linear distribution over age similar to regression periods? *Have brain changes been detected since the review of Fischer & Rose (1994) at other ages than the six reported by them and if yes how do these relate to the ages at which regression periods are found? Forming the core of this book the replication studies performed in Sweden Spain and England provide support that regression periods are a rreliable phenomenon and should be dealt with accordingly whenever developmental processes in infancy are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651424

Regressions in Mental DevelopmentBasic Phenomena and Theories Science depends on noticing that things which seem identical are different and conversely. In psychology one cannot assume that apparently identical behaviours are due to identical mechanisms. The work reported in this book involves the problem of classifying the true nature of behaviour as it appears during child development. Originally published in 1982 the papers in this volume attempt to interpret explain or explain away developmental regressions in a variety of different areas. In spring 1975 a group of scholars interested in such problems met for several days to discuss their individual findings and the underlying theoretical issues. This volume reflects both the discussions at the original conference and succeeding years of thinking reading and writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138744622

Regressive Fictions Regressive Fictions Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604226

RegretDevelopmental Cultural and Clinical Realms This book is devoted to the developmental substrate of regret and of its vicissitudes over the life span. It deals with fiction poetry and movies pertaining to regret. The book elucidates the psychopathological dimension of ego restriction associated with regret. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205890

Re-Grounding CosmopolitanismTowards a Post-Foundational Cosmopolitanism Leading experts and rising stars in the field explore whether cosmopolitanism becomes impossible in the theoretical framework that assumed the absence of a final ground. The questions that the volume addresses refer exactly to the foundational predicament that characterizes cosmopolitanism: How is it possible to think cosmopolitanism after the critique of foundations? Can cosmopolitanism be conceived without an ‘ultimate’ ground? Can we construct theories of cosmopolitanism without some certainties about the entire world or about the cosmos? Should we continue to look for foundations of cosmopolitan rights norms and values? Alternatively should we aim towards cosmopolitanism without foundations or towards cosmopolitanism with ‘contingent foundations’? Could cosmopolitanism be the very attempt to come to terms with the failure of ultimate grounds? Written accessibly and contributing to key debates on political philosophy and social and political thought this volume advances the concept of post-foundational cosmopolitanism by bridging the polarised approaches to the concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370536

Regular Armies and Insurgency (RLE: Terrorism & Insurgency) This book is based on the Fifth Annual Military History Symposium held at the Royal Military College of Canada on 30 and 31 March 1978. It explores the effects of factors such as politics culture and economics as well as military considerations for regular armies when dealing with insurgency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902732

Regular Sequences and Resultants This carefully prepared manuscript presents elimination theory in weighted projective spaces over arbitrary noetherian commutative base rings. Elimination theory is a classical topic in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry and it has become of renewed importance recently in the context of applied and computational algebra. This monograph provides a valuable complement to sparse elimination theory in that it presents in careful detail the algebraic difficulties from working over general base rings. This is essential for applications in arithmetic geometry and many other places. Necessary tools concerning monoids of weights generic polynomials and regular sequences are treated independently in the first part of the book. Many supplements added to each chapter provide extra details and insightful examples. Necessary tools concerning monoids of weights generic polynomials and regular sequences are treated independently in the first part of the book. Many supplements added to each chapter provide extra details and insightful examples. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367455286

Regularization Optimization Kernels and Support Vector Machines Regularization Optimization Kernels and Support Vector Machines offers a snapshot of the current state of the art of large-scale machine learning providing a single multidisciplinary source for the latest research and advances in regularization sparsity compressed sensing convex and large-scale optimization kernel methods and support vector machines. Consisting of 21 chapters authored by leading researchers in machine learning this comprehensive reference:Covers the relationship between support vector machines (SVMs) and the LassoDiscusses multi-layer SVMsExplores nonparametric feature selection basis pursuit methods and robust compressive sensingDescribes graph-based regularization methods for single- and multi-task learningConsiders regularized methods for dictionary learning and portfolio selectionAddresses non-negative matrix factorizationExamines low-rank matrix and tensor-based modelsPresents advanced kernel methods for batch and online machine learning system identification domain adaptation and image processingTackles large-scale algorithms including conditional gradient methods (non-convex) proximal techniques and stochastic gradient descentRegularization Optimization Kernels and Support Vector Machines is ideal for researchers in machine learning pattern recognition data mining signal processing statistical learning and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367658984

Regularized Image Reconstruction in Parallel MRI with MATLAB Regularization becomes an integral part of the reconstruction process in accelerated parallel magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI) due to the need for utilizing the most discriminative information in the form of parsimonious models to generate high quality images with reduced noise and artifacts. Apart from providing a detailed overview and implementation details of various pMRI reconstruction methods Regularized image reconstruction in parallel MRI with MATLAB examples interprets regularized image reconstruction in pMRI as a means to effectively control the balance between two specific types of error signals to either improve the accuracy in estimation of missing samples or speed up the estimation process. The first type corresponds to the modeling error between acquired and their estimated values. The second type arises due to the perturbation of k-space values in autocalibration methods or sparse approximation in the compressed sensing based reconstruction model. Features: Provides details for optimizing regularization parameters in each type of reconstruction. Presents comparison of regularization approaches for each type of pMRI reconstruction. Includes discussion of case studies using clinically acquired data. MATLAB codes are provided for each reconstruction type. Contains method-wise description of adapting regularization to optimize speed and accuracy. This book serves as a reference material for researchers and students involved in development of pMRI reconstruction methods. Industry practitioners concerned with how to apply regularization in pMRI reconstruction will find this book most useful. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815361473

Regulating Alcohol around the WorldPolicy Cocktails With the World Health Organization estimating that nearly four percent of global deaths are due to alcohol alcohol misuse can be an extremely damaging social problem and one that governments around the world have endeavored to address through a range of policy strategies. Regulating Alcohol around the World explores historical and contemporary case studies in multiple countries to gain a richer understanding of the political economic and other forces that influence alcohol-related policymaking. The case studies presented in the book investigate a range of different kinds of alcohol policies including prohibition strategies general efforts to reduce alcohol’s social harms and more targeted policies. The explanatory value of leading theories from political science policy studies anthropology and other fields is assessed with particular reference to the influence of cultural and historical factors on approaches to alcohol regulation. The book adopts a global perspective and offers guidance for students researchers practitioners policymakers and other stakeholders about the lessons that can be learned from previous efforts to change alcohol policies. As such it will be of interest to practitioners in the fields of health and alcohol abuse prevention as well as scholars and students of social policy criminology and the sociology of health addiction and social problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255142

Regulating and Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist FinancingThe Law in Emerging Economies This book analytically reviews the impact of the global anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing (AML/CFT) framework on the compliance trajectory of a number of jurisdictions to this framework. The work begins by examining the international financial sector reform and its evolution to inculcate the global framework for AML/CFT regulations. It challenges the resulting uniform AML/CFT due to its paradoxical impact on the compliance trajectory of African countries and emerging economies (ACs/EEs). This is done through an examination of the pre-conditions for effective regulation and compliance drivers for ACs/EEs that reveals the behavioural impact of the AML/CFT standards on the bloc of countries. Through the application of agency theory it explores the relationship between ACs/EEs on the one hand and the international financial institutions that formulate disseminate and facilitate compliance with the global framework for AML/CFT standards on the other. The remaining chapters review empirically the compliance pressures and resulting compliance trajectory of ACs/EEs with the AML/CFT standards. The final part of the book provides a detailed explanation of the compliance challenges of ACs/EEs and the legitimacy concerns that facilitate this. This book offers a new direction on the impact of global AML/CFT standards on ACs/EEs and contributes to the understanding of the conditions under which the global standards are likely to facilitate proactive compliance within these blocs of countries. As such it will be a valuable resource for academics researchers and policy-makers working in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861421

Regulating Artificial IntelligenceBinary Ethics and the Law Exploring potential scenarios of artificial intelligence regulation which prevent automated reality harming individual human rights or social values this book reviews current debates surrounding AI regulation in the context of the emerging risks and accountabilities. Considering varying regulatory methodologies it focuses mostly on EU’s regulation in light of the comprehensive policy making process taking place at the supranational level. Taking an ethics and humancentric approach towards artificial intelligence as the bedrock of future laws in this field it analyses the relations between fundamental rights impacted by the development of artificial intelligence and ethical standards governing it. It contains a detailed and critical analysis of the EU’s Ethic Guidelines for Trustworthy AI pointing at its practical applicability by the interested parties. Attempting to identify the most transparent and efficient regulatory tools that can assure social trust towards AI technologies the book provides an overview of horizontal and sectoral regulatory approaches as well as legally binding measures stemming from industries’ self-regulations and internal policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367468811

Regulating BlockchainCritical Perspectives in Law and Technology As the distributed architecture underpinning the initial Bitcoin anarcho-capitalist libertarian project 'blockchain' entered wider public imagination and vocabulary only very recently. Yet in a short space of time it has become more mainstream and synonymous with a spectacular variety of commercial and civic 'problem'/'solution' concepts and ideals. From commodity provenance to electoral fraud prevention to a wholesale decentralisation of power and the banishing of the exploitative practices of 'middlemen' blockchain stakeholders are nothing short of evangelical in their belief that it is a force for good. For these reasons and more the technology has captured the attention of entrepreneurs venture capitalists global corporations and governments the world over. Blockchain may indeed offer a unique technical opportunity to change cultures of transparency and trust within cyberspace and as ‘revolutionary’ and ‘disruptive’ has the potential to shift global socioeconomic and political conventions. But as a yet largely unregulated solutionist-driven phenomenon blockchain exists squarely within the boundaries of capitalist logic and reason fast becoming central to the business models of many sources of financial and political power the technology was specifically designed to undo and increasingly allied to neoliberal strategies with scant regard for collective political or democratic accountability in the public interest. Regulating Blockchain casts a critical eye over the technology its ‘ecosystem’ of stakeholders and offers a challenge to the prevailing discourse proclaiming it to be the great techno-social enabler of our times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669812

Regulating BodiesEssays in Medical Sociology Bryan Turner is generally acknowledged to have been the key figure in opening up the sociological debate about the body. In this coruscating and fascinating book he shows how his thinking on the subject has developed and why sociologists must take the body seriously. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514866

Regulating CharitiesThe Inside Story In this volume charity commissioners and leading charity policy reformers from across the world reflect on the aims and objectives of charity regulation and what it has achieved. Regulating Charities represents an insider’s review of the last quarter century of charity law policy and an insight for its future development. Charity Commissioners and nonprofit regulatory agency heads chart the nature of charity law reforms that they have implemented with a ‘warts and all’ analysis. They are joined by influential sector reformers who assess the outcomes of their policy agitation. All reflect on the current state of charities in a fiscally restrained environment often with conservative governments and offer their views on productive regulatory paths available for the future. This topical collection brings together major charity regulation actors and will be of great interest to anyone concerned with contemporary third sector policy-making public administration and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367242916

Regulating China's Shadow Banks China’s shadow banking has been a top issue in the past few years. Scholars policymakers and professionals around the world are seeking deeper insight into the subject and the authors had unique insight into the sector through their positions high up in the regulatory apparatus. "Regulating China’s Shadow Banks" focuses on the regulation of shadow banks in China and provides crucial information to demystify China’s shadow banking and associated regulatory challenges. This book defines "shadow banking" in the Chinese context analyzes the impact of shadow banking on the Chinese economy includes a full-scale analysis on the current status of Chinese financial regulation and provides valuable advice on the regulation of China’s shadow banks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516499

Regulating Coastal ZonesInternational Perspectives on Land Management Instruments Regulating Coastal Zones addresses the knowledge gap concerning the legal and regulatory challenges of managing land in coastal zones across a broad range of political and socio-economic contexts. In recent years coastal zone management has gained increasing attention from environmentalists land use planners and decision-makers across a broad spectrum of fields. Development pressures along coasts such as high-end tourism projects luxury housing ports energy generation military outposts heavy industry and large-scale enterprise compete with landscape preservation and threaten local history and culture. Leading experts present fifteen case studies among advanced-economy countries selected to represent three groups of legal contexts: signatories to the 2008 Mediterranean ICZM Protocol parties to the 2002 EU Recommendation on Integrated Coastal Zone Management and the USA and Australia. This book is the first to address the legal-regulatory aspects of coastal land management from a systematic cross-national comparative perspective. By including both successful and less-effective strategies it aims to inform professionals graduate students policy makers and NGOs of the legal and socio-political challenges as well as the better practices from which others could learn. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361560

Regulating CompetitionCartel registers in the twentieth-century world Cartels trusts and agreements to reduce competition between firms have existed for centuries but became particularly prevalent toward the end of the 19th century. In the mid-20th century governments began to use so called ‘cartel registers’ to monitor and regulate their behaviour. This book provides cases studies from more than a dozen countries to examine the emergence application and eventual decline of this form of regulation.Beginning with a comparison of the attitudes to regulation that led to monitoring rather than prohibiting cartels this book examines the international studies on cartels undertaken by the League of Nations before World War II. This is followed by a series of studies on the context of the registers including the international context of the European Union and the importance of lobby groups in shaping regulatory outcomes using Finland as an example. Section two provides a broad international comparison of several countries’ registers with individual studies on Norway Australia Japan Germany Sweden and the Netherlands. After examining the impact of registration on business behaviour in the insurance industry this book concludes with an overview of the lessons to be learnt from 20th century efforts to regulate competition. With a foreword by Harm Schroter this book outlines the rise and fall of a system that allowed nations to tailor their approach to regulating competition to their individual circumstances whilst also responding to the pressures of globalisation that emerged after the Second World War. This book is suitable for those who are interested in and study economic history international economics and business history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869571

Regulating Corporate Bribery in International BusinessAnti-corruption in the UK and Germany This book is about the regulation of corporations that use bribery in international commerce to win or maintain overseas business contracts and interests. Recent large-scale cases involving multinational corporations demonstrate how large commercial ’non-criminal’ enterprises are being implicated in substantive overseas bribery scandals and illustrate the difficulties faced by responsible enforcement authorities in the UK and Germany. The book imports concepts from regulation theory to aid our understanding of the emerging enforcement self-regulatory and hybrid responses to transnational corporate bribery. Lord implements a qualitative comparative research strategy involving semi-structured interviews participant observation and document analysis to provide empirical insights into this relatively invisible area of criminological interest. Despite significant cultural differences between the jurisdictions this book argues that UK and German anti-corruption authorities face procedural evidential legal financial and structural difficulties that are leading to convergence in prosecution policies. Although self-regulatory and hybrid mechanisms are aiding the response and gaining some level of regulation the default position is one of accommodation by state agencies even where the will to enforce the law is high. This book is essential reading for academics and students researching corporate and white-collar crimes and the concept of regulation more generally as well as law enforcement agencies and international and intergovernmental organisations concerned with anti-corruption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637702

Regulating Corporate Human Rights ViolationsHumanizing Business Despite the continuous addition of regulatory initiatives concerning corporate human rights responsibilities what we witness more often than not is a situation of corporate impunity for human rights abuses. The Bhopal gas leak – examined as a site of human rights violations rather than as a mass tort or an environmental tragedy – illustrates that the regulatory challenges that the victims experienced in 1984 have not yet been overcome. This book grapples with and offers solutions to three major regulatory challenges to obligating companies to comply with human rights norms whilst doing business and asks; why companies should adhere to human rights what these responsibilities are and how to ensure that companies comply with their responsibilities. Building on literature in the fields of law human rights business ethics management regulation and philosophy this book proposes a new ‘integrated theory of regulation’ to overcome inadequacies of the existing regulatory framework in order to humanize business. This book will be of interest to scholars students researchers policy makers and human rights activists working in the fields of Law Business and Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715270

Regulating Early Years Service This work is designed for those needing to understand and comply with regulations for childhood education and care. The author relates his text to the new framework resulting from the Government's developing National Child Care Strategy. Specifically it reflects the transfer of responsibility from social to educational services and the establishment of a new regulatory body The Early Years Directorate a new arm of OFSTED. Major controversial issues are elucidated and different standpoints are explained but the book's main focus is on the need to establish a sound working relationship between the new regulatory regime on the one hand and proprietors managers practitioners and advisors on the other. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315069227

Regulating Effect of Tax on Chinese National Income Distribution This book measures in details the department income distribution pattern among the governments enterprises and families in China during the years of 1978–2008; it measures and analyzes the distribution of Chinese factor income and residents’ income. In combination with Chinese taxation system and policy it makes a deep research on the effect of factor income distribution on residents’ income distribution the effect of taxation on factor income distribution and the effect of taxation on residents’ income distribution. This book is favorable for answering why taxation’s regulation effect on income distribution in China is low and why taxation reform is necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663575

Regulating Emotion the DBT WayA Therapist's Guide to Opposite Action Regulating Emotion the DBT Way is a practical guide to the DBT skill of ‘Opposite Action’ which helps clients develop the skill of up- or down-regulating their emotions when necessary. It is the skill that fosters emotional literacy in clients who have learned to fear or avoid painful feelings. Part A of the text introduces emotion theory describes how to validate emotions and explains how Linehan’s ‘Opposite Action’ skill is used to regulate problematic responses. There are examples and analogies that can be shared with clients and clinical examples to demonstrate the key points. There is a description of how DBT therapists contextualise emotion using chain analysis. Part B dedicates a chapter to each of the basic emotions and describes its signature features. A session scenario is included allowing the reader to see how the therapist coaches the skill of opposite action elicits behavioural rehearsal and gives corrective feedback. There are some tips on handling common issues specific to that emotion based on the author’s extensive experience. This book will be of interest to any therapist who wants to learn more about a behavioural approach to emotion such as psychologists nurses social workers psychiatrists counsellors cognitive therapists prison staff and occupational therapists. It is an accessible explanation of emotion regulation for people who have already undertaken DBT training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259211

Regulating Family Responsibilities This collection brings together some of the most eminent and exciting authors researching family responsibilities to examine understandings of the day to day responsibilities which people undertake within families and the role of the law in the construction of those understandings. The authors explore a range of questions fundamental to our understanding of 'responsibility' in family life: To whom and to what ends are family members responsible? Is responsibility primarily a matter of care? Can we fulfil our family responsibilities by paying those to whom we owe responsibility? Or by paying others to fulfil our caring obligations for us? In each of these circumstances the chapters in this collection explore what it means to have family responsibilities what constitutes an adequate performance of such responsibilities and the point at which the state intervenes. At the heart of this collection is an interest in the way in which the changing family affects people's perception and exercise their family responsibilities and how the law attempts to regulate (and understand) those responsibilities. The essays range across intact and separated or fragmented families from lone and shared parenting in single homes to caring across households (and even across international boundaries) to reflect on the actual caring responsibilities of family members and on the fulfilment of financial responsibilities in families. This collection seeks to advance our understanding of the attempts of the law and its limits in regulating the responsibilities which family members take for each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260627

Regulating Fraud (Routledge Revivals)White-Collar Crime and the Criminal Process First published in 1987 this book discusses white-collar or commercial crime which has grown to be a major issue in our society today. Looking at research from North America and Britain the book explores the way fraudsters are treated. It draws on various disciplines including Economics Law Politics and Sociology in order to show the frequency and impact of different types of fraud. In this book Dr. Levi introduces the reader to the key areas of debate: What pressures influence the law on fraud? How do state agencies self-regulatory bodies or other professionals police fraud? To what extent are money-laundering and international organized crime breaking down the distinction between policing of the underworld and the upperworld? Dr. Levi concludes with an analysis of national and international policy trends in relation to fraud. This book will be of interests to students of criminology politics and the sociology of law as well as to practicing lawyers and other professionals in the business sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826518

Regulating from the InsideCan Environmental Management Systems Achieve Policy Goals Environmental Management Systems (EMSs) offer an approach to regulatory policy that lies somewhere between free-market and traditional command-and-control methods. Worldwide hundreds of thousands of private firms have adopted or are considering adopting these internally managed systems for improving environmental performance. In the United States the Environmental Protection Agency has established a special recognition for firms that adopt EMSs. Already numerous state agencies have proposed or adopted 'green-tier systems' that allow firms with EMSs to be exempted from otherwise applicable requirements. Yet while private- and public-sector interest in EMSs is booming limited empirical evidence is available about the efficacy of EMSs. To close the gap between advocacy and analysis Regulating from the Inside brings together cutting-edge work of leading scholars providing the most comprehensive analysis to date of environmental management systems. Intended to frame the future policy and the research agenda about EMSs the discussions are organized around two critical questions: How have EMSs worked in firms that have already adopted them? What potential and limitations do they have as policy tools in the future? Addressing the arguments of both advocates and skeptics the chapters examine why firms adopt EMSs; how firms implement EMSs; how EMSs answer concerns about fairness corporate social responsibility and sustainability; and what kind of impact EMSs may have on the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166370

Regulating Health and Safety in the British Mining Industries 1800–1914 This book explores the emergence and growth of state responsibility for safer and healthier working practices in British mining and the responses of labour and industry to expanding regulation and control. It begins with an assessment of working practice in the coal and metalliferous mining industries at the dawn of the nineteenth century and the hazards involved for the miners before charting the rise of reforming interest in these industries. The 1850 Act for the Inspection of Coal Mines in Great Britain brought tighter legislation in coal mining yet the metalliferous miners continued to work without government-regulated safety and health controls until the early 1870s. The author explores the reasons for this taking into account socio-economic environmental medical technical and cultural factors that determined the chronology and nature of early reform. The comparative approach between the coal and metalliferous mining sectors provides a useful model for exploring the significance of organized labour in gaining health and safety concessions particularly as the miners in the metalliferous sector in contrast to the colliers who unionised early placed a high value on independence and self-sufficiency in the workplace. As an investigation into the formation of health and safety legislation in a major industry this work will be valuable to all those with an interest in medical history occupational health legal history and the social history of work in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274204

Regulating Information Asymmetry in the Residential Real Estate MarketThe Hong Kong Experience This book conducts a detailed examination of the current form of the Hong Kong residential property regulatory system: the 2013 Residential Properties (Firsthand Sales) Ordinance (Cap 621). The author sheds light on how the new legislation promotes a number of values including information symmetry consumer protection the free market and business efficacy. It provides a detailed account of how the regulatory mechanism has evolved over the past three decades to catch unconsscionable sales tactics (such as selective information and/or misrepresentation of location size completion date and past transactions) and monitor sales practices in order to protect the interests of stakeholders in this ever-changing first-hand residential property market.This book breaks down this complicated subject matter by focusing a number of chapters each on a specific attribute of the residential property on sale. It then examines the various channels through which the information is communicated to the prospective buyer and discusses misrepresentation of the key information in sales of residential properties as criminal liability.The tension between consumer’s rights on one hand and the pursuit of free market principles on the other is but one example of the conflicting values thoroughly discussed in the book others include superstition vs. modernization and clarity vs. flexibility.Aimed at those with an interest in consumer protection and transparency-orientated legislation in commercialized real estate transactions this book seeks to provide an in-depth discussion of the latest trends and directions of travel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736101

Regulating Judicial ElectionsAssessing State Codes of Judicial Conduct State judicial elections are governed by a unique set of rules that enforce longstanding norms of judicial independence by limiting how judicial candidates campaign. These rules have been a key part of recent debates over judicial elections and have been the subject of several U.S. Supreme Court cases. Regulating Judicial Elections provides the first accounting of the efficacy and consequences of such rules. C. Scott Peters re-frames debates over judicial elections by shifting away from all-or-nothing claims about threats to judicial independence and focusing instead on the trade-offs inherent in our checks and balances system. In doing so he is able to examine the costs and benefits of state ethical restrictions. Peters finds that while some parts of state codes of conduct achieve their desired goals others may backfire and increase the politicization of judicial elections. Moreover modest gains in the protection of independence come at the expense of the effectiveness of elections as accountability mechanisms. These empirical findings will inform ongoing normative debates about judicial elections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653832

Regulating Marriage Migration into the UKA Stranger in the Home Marriage migration is a controversial and problematic issue in the UK as elsewhere in Europe. This timely analysis is a comprehensive examination of the regulation of marriage migration into the UK. With international relevance the book uses the analysis to examine the relationship between government priorities and the dynamics of transnational family life. The book is one of the first to scrutinise the control of UK marriage migration after 1997 and explores the dilemmas faced by the post-1997 government in managing this form of migration in a changed domestic and international environment. Using high-quality sources from across the political spectrum it analyses regulatory decisions made by government the judiciary and the visa service and suggests that there is an unofficial and unarticulated hierarchy predicated on assumptions and beliefs about acceptable marriages. Finally the book establishes a principled basis for the future regulation of marriage migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255845

Regulating Medicines in EuropeCompetition Expertise and Public Health This Book explains and investigates how medicines are controlled in Europe especially the EU. Based on penetrating documentary and interview research with the pharmaceutical industry regulators and consumer organisations it provides the first major critical examination of the new Europeanised systems of medicine regulation. The authors argue that the drive to produce and approve more drugs more quickly for a single European market dominates other considerations such as improvements in democratic accountability the independence of regulators and scientific expertise from commercial interests and drug safety testing and surveillance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315008899

Regulating Next Generation Agri-Food BiotechnologiesLessons from European North American and Asian Experiences Agri-food bio-technology policy and regulation is transitioning from an early period focused on genetic engineering technologies to ‘next-generation’ rules and regulatory processes linked to challenges originating in a wide variety of new technological processes and applications. Can lessons learned from past and current regulatory oversights of agricultural biotechnology – and other high-technology sectors – help us address new and emerging regulatory challenges in the agri-food genetics sector? The expert contributors in this volume discuss the experiences of a wide range of North American European and Asian countries with high technology regulation to address four key questions related to the past and future development of agri-food genomics regulation across the globe. how unique is agri-food biotechology regulation and how can it be evaluated using the existing tools of regulatory analysis developed in examinations of other sectors? is a ‘government to governance’ model of regulatory regime development found in many other sectors relevant in this rapidly evolving sphere of activity? is a stages model of regulatory regime development accurate? And if so at which stage are we currently positioned in the regulation of agri-food genomics products and technologies? what drives movement between stages in different countries and sectors? In assessing such drivers what are the key links between sectoral (meso) developments and more general macro and micro developments such as international relations and administrative behaviour? By updating extending and challenging earlier empirical and theoretical social science perspectives on agricultural bio-technological regulation this volume helps to inform future policy formulation. It will be of interest to practitioners and students of biotechnology agriculture and science and technology policy and regulatory processes more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020092

Regulating Pre-Implantation Genetic DiagnosisA Comparative and Theoretical Analysis The successful achievement of pregnancies following pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) was first reported in April 1990. The technology is often used for patients who are at substantial risk of conceiving a pregnancy affected by a known genetic disorder however from this technology other more controversial uses have arisen such as HLA typing to save the life of a sibling gender selection for social reasons the prevention of late onset diseases or the prevention of diseases which may be genetically predisposed to developing such as breast cancer. The technology surrounding PGD is constantly developing giving rise to new and unexpected consequences that create fresh ethical and legal dilemmas. Featuring internationally recognized experts in the field this book critically explores the regulation of PGD and the broader legal and ethical issues associated with it. It looks at the regulatory situation in a number of jurisdictions including New Zealand Australia and the United Kingdom but it also explores a number of themes of wide significance including a historical consideration of PGD and its part in the creation of the "genetic embryo" as a political tool the over regulation of PGD and the ethical difficulties in handling additional unexpected medical information yielded by new technologies. This book will be of particular interest to academics and students of law medicine and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785403

Regulating Preventive JusticePrinciple Policy and Paradox Like medicine law is replete with axioms of prevention. ‘Prevention is better than cure’ has a long pedigree in both fields. 17th century jurist Sir Edward Coke observed that ‘preventing justice excelleth punishing justice’. A century later Sir William Blackstone similarly stated that ‘preventive justice is ...preferable in all respects to punishing justice’. This book evaluates the feasibility and legitimacy of state attempts to regulate prevention. Though prevention may be desirable as a matter of policy questions are inevitably raised as to its limits and legitimacy specifically how society reconciles the desirability of averting risks of future harm with respect for the rule of law procedural fairness and human rights. While these are not new questions for legal scholars they have been brought into sharper relief in policy and academic circles in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks. Over the past 15 years a body of legal scholarship has tracked the intensified preventive focus of anti-terrorism law and policy observing how this focus has impacted negatively upon traditional legal frameworks. However preventive law and policy in other contexts such as environmental protection mental health immigration and corruption has not received sustained focus. This book extends that body of scholarship through use of case studies from these diverse regulatory settings in order to examine and critique the principles policies and paradoxes of preventive justice. "Whereas earlier scholars looked upon preventive justice as a source and means of regulation the powerfully argued contributions to this volume provide forceful reasons to consider whether we would do better talk about regulating preventive justice."                                                                                                              Professor Lucia Zedner Oxford University Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025199

Regulating Private Military CompaniesConflicts of Law History and Governance This work examines the ability of existing and evolving PMC regulation to adequately control private force and it challenges the capacity of international law to deliver accountability in the event of private military company (PMC) misconduct. From medieval to early modern history private soldiers dominated the military realm and were fundamental to the waging of wars until the rise of a national citizen army. Today PMCs are again a significant force performing various security logistics and strategy functions across the world. Unlike mercenaries or any other form of irregular force PMCs acquired a corporate legal personality a legitimising status that alters the governance model of today. Drawing on historical examples of different forms of governance the relationship between neoliberal states and private military companies is conceptualised here as a form of a ‘shared governance'. It reflects states’ reliance on PMCs relinquishing a degree of their power and transferring certain functions to the private sector. As non-state actors grow in authority wielding power and making claims to legitimacy through self-regulation other sources of law also become imaginable and relevant to enact regulation and invoke responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671037

Regulating ReligionState Governance of Religious Institutions in South Africa This book focuses on government regulation of religious institutions in South Africa. PART 1 explains the meaning of government regulation for religious communities by providing a brief overview of the relationship between church and state the right to freedom of religion and the legal status of religious organisations. With reference to case examples this section highlights the importance of religious autonomy and the right to self-determination of religious institutions and non-interference by the state in the internal affairs of the organisation. No fundamental rights are however absolute and the section concludes with a discussion on the limitation of rights and an overview of the relevant constitutional provisions and anti-discrimination laws in place relevant to religious organisations in the context of equality and non-discrimination. PART 2 discusses in more detail the daily rights responsibilities and freedoms associated with the right to freedom of religion within some specific spheres of society where regulation of religion has occurred or are necessary or has proved to be problematic. It includes those related to the role of religion in society; the relations between religion and state institutions; education; finance; family matters; employment law; planning law; broadcast media and general governance issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298712

Regulating SexualityLegal Consciousness in Lesbian and Gay Lives Winner of the 2011 SLSA-Hart Socio-Legal Book Prize Regulating Sexuality: Legal Consciousness in Lesbian and Gay Lives explores the impact that recent seismic shifts in the legal landscape have had for lesbians and gay men. The last decade has been a time of extensive change in the legal regulation of lesbian and gay lives in Britain Canada and the US. Almost every area that the law impacts on sexuality has been reformed or modified. These legal developments combine to create a new uncharted terrain for lesbians and gay men. And through an analysis of their attitudes views and experiences this book explores the effects of these developments. Drawing on—as well as developing—the concept of ‘legal consciousness’ Regulating Sexuality focuses on four different ‘texts’: qualitative responses to a large-scale online survey of lesbians’ and gay men’s views about the legal recognition of same sex relationships; published auto/biographical narratives about being and becoming a lesbian or gay parent; semi-structured in-depth interviews with lesbians and gay men about relationship recognition parenting discrimination and equality; and fictional utopian texts. In this study of the interaction between law and society in social justice movements Rosie Harding interweaves insights from the new legal pluralism with legal consciousness studies to present a rich and nuanced exploration of the contemporary regulation of sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521147

Regulating Spanish Banking 1939–1975 Banking regulation has been the subject of intense debate in recent years. This book contributes to that debate in its study of the impact of financial regulation on Spanish banking performance especially profitability from the end of the Spanish Civil War to the end of the Franco regime. Maria Pons discusses the Francoist authorities' policy of forced industrialization based on heavy industry and the huge interventionist apparatus that it set up to involve banks in its industrialistic programme. This included several items of banking legislation related to the fixing of interest rates the expansion of the sector mergers and so forth. Pons explains the emergence of this regulatory framework and its development to the mid-1970s as well as examining in detail the response of the Spanish banks to these regulations and their attempts to take advantage of the opportunities they offered to reduce competition and uncertainty. The book also analyzes the 1962 reforms and subsequent legizlation and the lack of success they had in reducing public intervention in the banking sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272873

Regulating TechnologyInternational Harmonization and Local Realities Examining the regulation of technologies this book explores how the drive to harmonize regulatory policies across the world is at odds with the increasingly diverse local settings in which they are implemented. The authors use a 'framings' approach that starts with the concerns and experiences of technology users and works 'upwards' in order to examine how best to improve regulation. The book centres around two in-depth case study topics: regulation of transgenic cotton seed and regulation of antibiotics compared across situations in China and Argentina. The authors examine how high-level initiatives in regulatory harmonization and regulatory capacity building compare with national policies day-to-day enforcement realities on the ground and with the way poorer users experience these technologies. Through these studies the authors offer ways to rethink regulation in order to realign the power and politics at play and create more effective regulation for technology users around the world. Published in association with the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712477

Regulating the British Economy 1660–1850 This collection of chapters focuses on the regulation of the British economy in the long eighteenth century as a means to understand the synergies between political social and economic change as Britain was transformed into a global power. Inspired by recent research on consumerism and credit an international team of leading academics examine the ways in which state and society both advanced and responded to fundamental economic changes. The studies embrace all aspects of the regulatory process from developing ideas on the economy to the passage of legislation and to the negotiation of economic policy and change in practice. They range broadly over Britain and its empire and also consider Britain's exceptionality through comparative studies. Together the book challenges the general characterization of the period as a shift from a regulated economy to a more laissez-faire system highlighting the uncertain relationship between the state and economic interests across the long eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754669692

Regulating the International Movement of WomenFrom Protection to Control The question of how to conceptualize the relationships between governments and the everyday lives of women has long been the focus of attention among feminists. Feminist scholarship critiques women's lives experiences and gender inequality in a variety of contexts. In this age of increased internationalism we are witness to government actor's attempts to use women's alleged `vulnerability' to justify its humanitarian interventions. Regulating the International Movement of Women interrogates western government's uses of discourses of human vulnerability as a tool to regulate non-western women's migration. In this collection of provocatively argued essays the contributors wish to reclaim the concept of racialised and gendered vulnerability from its under theorized and thus ambiguous location in feminist's theory in a variety of methodological and geographical contexts. The book addresses the human geographer the socio-legal and critical scholar the sociologist the cultural postcolonial and political theorists and practitioners. This unique text will be of value to academics postgraduate and research students of any of the above disciplines as well as practitioners interested in theoretical and empirical discussions of the state normativity and the regulation of women's cross-border mobility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815253

Regulating the Lives of WomenSocial Welfare Policy from Colonial Times to the Present Widely praised as an outstanding contribution to social welfare and feminist scholarship Regulating the Lives of Women (1988 1996) was one of the first books to apply a race and gender lens to the U.S. welfare state. The first two editions successfully exposed how myths and stereotypes built into welfare state rules and regulations define women as "deserving" or "undeserving" of aid depending on their race class gender and marital status. Based on considerable new research the preface to this third edition explains the rise of Neoliberal policies in the mid-1970s the strategies deployed since then to dismantle the welfare state and the impact of this sea change on women and the welfare state after 1996. Published upon the twentieth anniversary of "welfare reform " Regulating the Lives of Women offers a timely reminder that public policy continues to punish poor women especially single mothers-of-color for departing from prescribed wife and mother roles. The book will appeal to undergraduate graduate and postgraduate students of social work sociology history public policy political science and women gender and black studies – as well as today’s researchers and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785501

Regulating the NightRace Culture and Exclusion in the Making of the Night-time Economy The promotion of night-time economies in town centres across Britain has sparked new fears about disorder violence and binge-drinking. However there has been little consideration of the social and cultural benefits of a diverse urban nightlife. This timely work examines the processes that have led to a mainstreaming of subcultural expression at night and the impact of legislation aimed at providing the police and councils with new powers to manage and contain the ’social problem’ of contemporary nightlife. Based on an ethnographic study of a London locality the book examines the unwitting consequences of local decision-making and the contradictory struggles that ensued. Utilizing the concept of the 'outsider area' as a space that stands outside of conventional norms and where cultural innovation and transgression can occur it explores the social consequences of losing contact with the 'other'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604541

Regulating the Platform EconomyInternational Perspectives On New Forms Of Work This book analyses novel and important issues relating to the emergence of new forms of work resulting from the introduction of disruptive technologies in the enterprises and the labour market especially platform work.The first part of the book examines the platform economy and labour market to address the more general challenges that the recent labour platforms pose for employment and the labour market while the second part of the book considers the implications of the rise of different ways of work in the enterprises due to the incorporation of technology in a global context. Providing a rich analysis and evaluation of the numerous theoretical and practical regulatory problems arising from constantly developing technology this book makes important and informed suggestions on how to solve the numerous problems which have arisen. The collection of chapters in this volume are varied and are dealt with from different disciplinary angles and from a diverse range of countries and legal systems to create an interesting and unique global picture on the topics studied therein. With an international perspective the book will be of interest to students and scholars of economy and technology law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367462406

Regulating the Private Security Industry The under-regulation of the private security industry has increasingly become a topic of media and academic interest. This Adelphi Paper enters the debate by explaining why the industry requires further regulation and what is wrong with the current system. It begins by briefly defining the industry and explaining the need for more effective regulation before analysing three types of regulation: domestic international and informal (including self-regulation). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466654

Regulating the Security IndustryGlobal Perspectives It is widely acknowledged that the size of the security industry has increased in virtually every country around the world often eclipsing conventional police forces in personnel numbers and expenditures. Security providers differ from law enforcement officers in many ways yet the nature of their crime reduction activities brings them into frequent contact with citizens drawing to the forefront issues of training professionalism and accountability. Unlike police officers whose training and licensing standards are well established regulations for security providers are often minimalist or entirely absent. This volume brings together research on regulatory regimes and strategies from around the globe covering both the large private security sector and the expanding area of public sector ‘non-police’ protective security. It examines the nature and extent of licensing and monitoring and the minimum standards imposed on the industry by governments across the world. The chapters in this book were originally published in the International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588694

Regulating Tobacco Alcohol and Unhealthy FoodsThe Legal Issues The need to reduce disability and premature deaths from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is increasingly engaging international organisations and national and sub-national governments. In this book experts from a range of backgrounds provide insights into the legal implications of regulating tobacco alcohol and unhealthy foods all of which are risk factors for NCDs. As individual countries and the international community move to increase targeting of these risk factors affected industries are turning to national and international law to challenge the resulting regulations. This book explores how the effective regulation of tobacco alcohol and unhealthy foods can be achieved within the context of international health law international trade and investment law international human rights law international intellectual property law and domestic laws on constitutional and other matters. Its contributors consider the various tensions that arise in regulating NCD risk factors as well as offering an original analysis of the relationship between evidence and health regulation. Covering a range of geographical areas including the Americas the European Union Africa and Oceania the book offers lessons for health and policy practitioners and scholars in navigating the complex legal fields in which the regulation of tobacco alcohol and unhealthy foods takes place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686472

Regulating Water and Sanitation for the PoorEconomic Regulation for Public and Private Partnerships 'This excellent book makes a major contribution to the literature on regulation in a pro-poor direction for urban water supply. It is extremely relevant for policy-makers striving to achieve the Millennium Development Goal for halving the share of world's population without access to clean and affordable water.' Andrew Nickson University of Birmingham UK The aim of this book is to present the potential benefits as well as the challenges of introducing a more formal economic regulatory process into the urban water sector arena in lower-income countries. There is a particular focus upon the impact this may have on the poorest the informal slum and shanty dwellers of the rapidly growing cities. Economic regulation usually introduced in the context of private operation of monopoly water supply can deliver objectivity and transparency in the price-setting process for public as well as private providers. The book describes and analyses these issues through a consideration of ten country case studies. As a starting point the current situation for the provision of water and sanitation services for the poorest through non-regulated public providers in India and Uganda is reviewed. Comparative chapters are then presented on Ghana Philippines Bolivia Jordan Zambia and Indonesia all with varying degrees of private sector involvement and regulation. Finally the experiences of two richer countries are considered - Chile and England countries with the longest experience of economic regulation and the 'most privatized' suppliers. In all cases there is a focus on the very necessary role of customer involvement in price-setting and service monitoring and on the role of alternative (private) service providers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997172

Regulating Womanhood This collection of original essays looks at a topic of growing interest and debate in feminist and historical circles: the social regulation of women through law during the 19th and 20th centuries and the resistance which emerged in response. The collection refutes the notion of women oppressed during the 19th century unable to act in opposition to the law. When issues of motherhood and women's sexuality became areas of public policy women began to negotiate the law as case studies from Europe and the USA show. This book should be of interest to students of women's studies sociology of law and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475540

Regulation Crime and Freedom This title was first published in 2000:  John Braithwaite is a distinguished criminologist with an international reputation in the study of regulation and globalization. This collection contains his most important and influential essays in criminal justice and business regulation. It has a substantial introduction explaining the thematization of his work around the design of regulatory systems to maximize freedoms as non-domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711785

Regulation Crime and Freedom This title was first published in 2000:  John Braithwaite is a distinguished criminologist with an international reputation in the study of regulation and globalization. This collection contains his most important and influential essays in criminal justice and business regulation. It has a substantial introduction explaining the thematization of his work around the design of regulatory systems to maximize freedoms as non-domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711914

Regulation Market Prices And Process InnovationThe Case Of The Ammonia Industry Through the study of innovation in processes for the production of synthetic ammonia the authors examine the effects of environmental and workplace regulations on business innovation in general. They present a history of ammonia production in the U.S. a survey of government regulation in the industry and a model of process innovation that combines the economist's production function with the technical and practical concepts of the engineer. Contrary to the widely held view that regulation has an unfortunate impact on business the authors demonstrate that—at least in one industry—the economic factors of production have a measurable impact on innovation while regulation does not. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285531

Regulation and Inequality at WorkIsolation and Inequality Beyond the Regulation of Labour This book examines how the law has limitations to the extent that it can combat repression isolation and inequality. The main point the book explores is that isolation and inequality cannot be solved by driving up wages and having better working conditions. The true divide between management and workers is the inability of management to see the workers as people and not just numbers. "The Swiss novelist Max Frisch remarked at the time ‘We imported workers and got men instead.’" This encapsulates the dilemma of management – how to distance one’s self enough from workers to command respect yet not too distant as to be seen as inhumane. How can isolation and inequality within the workplace be overcome?Regulation and Inequality at Work shows how workers can have an increased voice by using tools outside of the typical legal ones. Without state protection the rights can be viewed as less stringent. Working outside the system allows for greater malleability and flexibility to be able to cater to individual workers in individual workplaces. Workers’ rights are about better working conditions hourly wages and benefits but are also about being treated in a more civilized manner where one’s humanity is recognized. Only through all of these parts working together will a true version of workers’ rights emerge—one where workers are not viewed as mere tools but within and of the system itself. It shows the latest state of knowledge on the topic and will be of interest both to students at an advanced level academics and reflective practitioners in the fields of business and company law labour law and employment law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588755

Regulation and Markets Beyond 2000 This title was first published in 2000: The book will be a set of essays addressing various aspects of regulation. It will concentrate on regulation as a precondition of successfully operating markets - by opening up markets and establishing conditions of trust. It will cover a broad range of varied forms of regulation. The book will respond to recent developments for example the shift from deregulation to better regulation will be explored. Most chapters will be written jointly by an academic and a legal practitioner (from the commercial solicitors firm of Shepherd and Wedderburn) thus ensuring an integration of theoretical analysis with practical problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740631

Regulation and OrganizationsInternational Perspectives During the 1980s and 1990s organisations have undergone both regulation and deregulation. This set of papers written by a distinguished selection of international experts examines the nature of regulation its evolution in particular sectors and its impact on social and economic equality. It draws on social theory concerned with the nature of regulation and order in modern societies as well as providing as a series of detailed analyses of particular forms of regulatory regimes in national and international contexts. This book first published in 1999 should be of particular interest to management and business researchers sociologists and political economists concerned with the process of regulation and its impact on organisations and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569072

Regulation and Social Control of Incivilities The increasing trend and prevalence of incivilities-targeting punitive regulatory measures across Europe raises important issues regarding the legitimacy effectiveness and impact of such formal social control. Regulation and Social Control of Incivilities addresses the pertinent issues of current punitive regulation and the social control of incivilities their trends criminological explanations political spatial cultural representational and policing dimensions as well as the underlying behaviour it targets. Part I explores issues surrounding the regulation of incivilities drawing examples from several European countries including Spain Italy Great Britain Belgium Slovenia and Hungary. It inspects the legal form and content of the prohibition of incivilities and the social factors that can help explain it as well as the effectiveness and societal impact of various anti-nuisance measures. Part II focuses on social control and the representation of incivilities including the construction and control of public nuisance in Belgium the spatial and cultural aspects of incivilities and of law enforcement against them the media representations of incivilities in the British and Flemish press and the intersections between migration and control of incivilities when policing in the Netherlands. This book brings together international scholars to examine the ways in which understudied European countries approach the issue of anti-social behaviour. This multidisciplinary text will be of interest to students scholars and policymakers concerned with issues of social control incivilities and criminalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499461

Regulation and Supervision of the OTC Derivatives Market The over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives market has captured the attention of regulators after the Global Financial Crisis due to the risk it poses to financial stability. Under the post-crisis regulatory reform the concentration of business and risks among a few major players is changed by the concentration of a large portion of transactions in the new market infrastructures the Central Counterparties (CCPs). This book for the first time analyses the regulatory response of the United Kingdom and the United States the two largest centres of OTC derivatives transactions and highlights their shortcomings. The book uses a normative risk-based approach to regulation as a methodological lens to analyse the UK regime of CCPs in the OTC derivatives market. It specifically focuses on prudential supervision and conduct of business rules governing OTC derivatives transactions and the move towards enhancing the use of central clearing. The resulting analysis from a normative risk based approach suggests that the UK regime for CCPs does not fulfil what would be expected if a coherent risk based approach was taken. Our comments on the Dodd-Frank Act highlight that the incoherent adoption of risk-based approach to regulation affects the effectiveness of the US regime for CCPs. Such a regime does not follow the pace of events of ‘innovation risk’; in particular the foreseeable changes FinTech will bring to the OTCDM and central clearing services. The second inadequacy of the US regime concerns the dual regulatory structure of the CFTC and the SEC and the inadequate adoption of different and not well-coordinated regulatory strategies. We also analyse the cross-border implications of the US regime for non-US CCPs that provide clearing services to US market participants. Finally we study the negative effects of the absence of a clearly defined resolution regime for CCPs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590925

Regulation and the Credit Rating AgenciesRestraining Ancillary Services This book examines the transgressions of the credit rating agencies before during and after the recent financial crisis. It proposes that by restricting the agencies’ ability to offer ancillary services there stands the opportunity to limit in an achievable and practical manner the potentially negative effect that the Big Three rating agencies – Standard & Poor’s Moody’s and Fitch – may have upon the financial sector and society moreover. The book contains an extensive and in-depth discussion about how the agencies ascended to their current position why they were able to do so and ultimately their behaviour once their position was cemented.This work offers a new framework for the reader to follow suggesting that investors issuers and the state have a ‘desired’ version of the agencies in their thinking and operate upon that basis when in fact those imagined agencies do not exist as demonstrated by the ‘actual’ conduct of the agencies. The book primarily aims to uncover this divergence and reveal the ‘real’ credit rating agencies and then on that basis propose a real and potentially achievable reform to limit the negative effects that result from poor performance in this Industry. It addresses the topics with regard to financial regulation and the financial crisis and will be of interest to legal scholars interested in the intersection between business and he law as well as researchers academics policymakers industry and professional associations and students in the fields of corporate law banking and finance law financial regulation corporate governance and corporate finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588038

Regulation and the Global Financial CrisisImpact Regulatory Responses and Beyond The Financial Crisis was a cross-sector crisis that fundamentally affected modern society. Regulation as a concept was both blamed for allowing the crisis to happen but also tasked with developing and implementing solutions in the wake of the crash.In this book a number of specialists from a range of fields have contributed their insights into the effect of the Financial Crisis upon the regulatory frameworks affecting their fields how regulators have responded to the Crisis and then what this may mean for the future of regulation within those industries. These analyses are joined by a picture of past financial crises – which reveals interesting patterns – and then analyses of architectural regulatory models that were fundamentally affected by the Crisis. The book aims to allow sector specialists the freedom to share their insights so that potentially a broader picture can be identified.Providing an interesting and thought-provoking account of this societally impactful era this book will help the reader develop a more informed understanding of the potential future of financial regulation. The book will be of value to researchers students advanced level students regulators and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186197

Regulation in ActionThe Health Professions Council Fitness to Practise Hearing of Dr Malcolm Cross - Analysis History and Comment This incisive study shows that "regulation" against which many have warned but which some psychotherapists still imagine to be a solution to all their ills is actually already here. The author traces her way through this apparatus and makes a compelling case for taking the HPC seriously as a machine that incarnates the very kind of unhealthy practice it pretends to set itself against.'- Professor Ian Parker Manchester Metropolitan University'. If you want to know about the reality of state regulation how it works in practice - as opposed to what people say about it - you should read this book. A shocking and unsettling account.'- Paul Gordon author of The Hope of Therapy and former chair of the Philadelphia Association'. Do not let the simplicity of this lucid account of a difficult problem deceive you. 'This book investigates the claim that regulation by agencies of State is one of the prerequisites for improving professional practice. It displays how the underlying administrative interests of such bureaucracies are detrimental to the structure of professional communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757776

Regulation in the European Electricity Sector Since the very beginning of European integration electricity has been within the legal sphere of the EU. Much of this is found within the binding European acts making up the framework of the Energy Packages. The established legal institutions have had a significant impact on the shape of the energy market in Europe. Nevertheless the European energy market still seems to be developing as demonstrated by the current lively discussion about the state of the Energy Union. Regulation in the European Electricity Sector delves into European energy law and reflects on some of the primary issues related to the public legal impact on the European energy sector. The book offers a brief explanation of the background operation of the electricity sector as well as liberalisation within the area and traces the evolution of the EU’s approach towards the issue of public law regulation within the electricity sector. Finally the book presents an analysis of European and national laws considering their interpretation and explores the future of public law regulation. Aimed at giving the reader a deep insight into a nature of the state’s presence in the power sector this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of EU energy law and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358312

Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism(1985)Volume I First Published in 1985. A collaboration of the latest research on regulation of carbohydrate metabolism. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897165

Regulation Of Carbohydrate MetabolismVolume II This text comprises of two volumes discussing the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897172

Regulation of Extractive IndustriesCommunity Engagement in the Arctic This book intends to inform the key participants in extractive projects – namely the communities the host governments and the investors – about good practice for effective community engagement based on analysis of international standards and expectations lessons from selected case-studies and innovations in public participation. The extent of extractive industries varies widely around the Arctic as do governmental and social attitudes towards resource development. Whilst most Arctic communities are united in seeking investment to fund education healthcare housing transport and other essential services as well as wanting to benefit from improved employment and business opportunities they have different views as to the role that extractive industries should play in this. Within each community there are multiple perspectives and the goal of public participation is to draw out these perspectives and seek consensus. Part I of the book analyses the international standards that have emerged in recent years regarding public participation in particular in respect of indigenous peoples. Part II presents six case studies that aim to identify both good and bad practices and to reflect upon the distinct conditions needs expectations strategies and results for each community examined. Part III explores the importance of meaningful participation from a corporate perspective and identifies some common themes that require consideration if Arctic voices are to shape extractive industries in Arctic communities. In drawing together international law and standards case studies and examples of good practice this anthology is a timely and invaluable resource for academics legal advisors and those working in resource development and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181796

Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs New Findings Revolutionize Concepts of Gene Function Endogenous small RNAs have been found in various organisms including humans mice flies worms fungi and bacteria. Furthermore it’s been shown that microRNAs acting as cellular rheostats have the ability to modulate gene expression. In higher eukaryotes microRNAs may regulate as much as 50 percent of gene expression. Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs brings together the pioneering work of researchers who discuss their work involving a wide variety of small RNA regulatory pathways in organisms ranging from bacteria to humans. In addition to exploring the biogenesis and processing of these regulatory RNAs they also consider the functional importance of these pathways in host organisms. Assisting current and future researchers this unique groundbreaking work — Provides a suite of cutting-edge resources for the study of microRNA ontology and function Includes a technology guide for those seeking to assay microRNA expression Explores the mechanisms by which microRNAs regulate gene expression in animal cells including the regulation of gene expression by RNA-mediated transcriptional gene silencing Discusses a fast and low-cost approach for reversing genetic influences in mammals Looks at breakthroughs in the use of microRNA-based therapy for HIV and cancer This volume captures the essence of the breadth and excitement surrounding the newly discovered regulatory roles of small RNAs. The powerful new approach in the study of gene function described in this text is leading to some remarkable findings that have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of genetic function and the treatment of diseases otherwise considered intractable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138111738

Regulation of Immune Response DynamicsVolume 1 First published in 1982: This book has been divided into two volumes; the first focusing primarily on auto-anti-idiotic regulation and the second primarily on T cell regulation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367251079

Regulation Of Scientific InquirySocietal Concerns With Rersearch The increase in regulations affecting the conduct of scientific research and the debate about their appropriateness and effectiveness reflect societal concerns with fundamental questions raised by certain types of scientific inquiry. This book addresses issues of ethics accountability and conflict as they relate to the rights of inquiry the rights of citizens and the role of government in a research-oriented society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285524

Regulation of Secondary Metabolism in Actinomycetes This book provides a comprehensive examination of biochemical and genetic regulatory phenomena as they relate to the activity of actinomycete secondary metabolic pathways and the functioning of secondary metabolites as endogenous effectors of cytodifferentiation. Approximately 50 illustrations accompany the text. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068600

Regulation Of Serum Lipids By Physical Exercise The aim of this book is to concentrate on the role of physical training in the regulation of serum lipids in healthy man. This book will try to estimate the power of regular exercise and the intensity of exercise in the regulation of plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations with the ultimate goal being to find out the basic mechanisms which mediate the exercise-induced changes in serum lipid profile. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897189

Regulation of Speech in Multicultural Societies This book focuses on the way in which public debate and legal practice intersect when it comes to the value of free speech and the need to regulate "offensive" "blasphemous" or "hate" speech especially though not exclusively where such speech is thought to be offensive to members of ethnic and religious minorities. The themes addressed are of great significance for contemporary societies in many parts of the world including Europe and North America and although the volume focuses principally on the European context it also addresses the theme on an international level. Contributions look at the transnational intertextuality of the debate as well as comparing approaches to regulation in different countries (notably between the European Court of Human Rights and the United States Supreme Court). This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218093

Regulation of the London Stock ExchangeShare Trading Fraud and Reform 1914�1945 In 1914 the notion of statutory regulation of trading in shares was anathema to both the Government and the London Stock Exchange. By 1945 a statutory scheme of regulation had been introduced. This book serves to:Track the steps by which this outcome came about Explain why the Exchange felt obliged in the process to abandon long-cherished policies Analyse the forces which led to it andAccount for the form in which it was implemented.Throughout the period the attitudes of both the Stock Exchange and Government were affected by widening interest in share ownership the increasing tendency for business interests to look to the Exchange for long-term finance and the increasing challenge of financing the Government’s expenditure. At a disaggregated level the market was able to respond to changing circumstances taking advantages of opportunities and weaknesses. At an aggregated level the Exchange was not able to foresee the implications of change or to forestall unfortunate consequences. This exposed the weakness of the criminal justice system and its failure to serve as a deterrent for abuse. This study the only book to take full account of the documents held by the National Archives in relation to the Bodkin Committee examines the stages by which share trading in the United Kingdom came to be a statutorily regulated activity and by which the London Stock Exchange moved from being antagonistic towards public regulation in 1914 to lobbying in 1944 for the new scheme to be implemented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887568

Regulation of the Natural Gas Producing Industry Originally published in 1972 Regulation of the Natural Gas Producing Industry combines several papers prepared for a seminar in Washington D.C in 1970.The purpose of this seminar was to exchange views between specialists on the issues related to regulation natural gas production. As such these papers explore issues such as producer price regulations arguments for and against the regulation of natural gas the changing environment of natural gas supply and what the future holds in terms of the natural gas producing industry. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948822

Regulation Theory and Sustainable DevelopmentBusiness Leaders and Ecological Modernisation This book argues that current economist theories do not take into account the socially constructed nature of the debate surrounding the environment and environmental policy. It examines whether proposed economic solutions to environmental policy are in fact viable in practice. The book demonstrates that social conflicts cause policy compromises which shape the economic system of a post-industrial ecological society. The author offers an innovative socio-economic theory of environmental politics which illuminates the transformation dynamics brought about by the ecological crisis. Regulation Theory and Sustainable Development will be of interest to students and scholars of environmental politics policy and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415617703

Regulatory and Pharmacological Basis of Ayurvedic Formulations Regulatory affairs and pharmacological drug safety issues of Ayurvedic medicine has been overlooked by practitioners for many years. Research in Ayurveda is now a world-wide phenomenon and several large pharmaceutical corporations are investing money for novel drug discovery from Ayurvedic sources. This book examines the regulatory and pharmacological aspects and includes extensive data on scientific evaluation carried out on Ayurvedic formulations. It will also serve as a reference book on standardization pre-clinical studies and clinical and toxicological studies on Ayurvedic formulations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498750943

Regulatory Counter-TerrorismA Critical Appraisal of Proactive Global Governance Regulatory Counter-Terrorism explores an emerging terrain in which the global governance of terrorism is expanding. This terrain is that of proactive regulatory governance – the management of the day-to-day activities of individuals and entities in order to pre-emptively minimize vulnerability to terrorism. Overshadowed by the more publicized dimensions of military and criminal justice responses to terrorism regulatory counter-terrorism has grown in size and impact without stirring up as much academic debate. Through a critical assessment of international regulatory counter-terrorism in three areas – financial services the control of arms and dangerous materials and the cross-border movement of persons and goods – this volume identifies a dynamic trend. This is the refashioning of international rule making into a flexible and experimental exercise. This volume shows how this transformation is affecting societies across the world in new ways and in the process unravelling settled understandings of international law. Furthermore through an in-depth analysis of the working processes of UN counter-terrorism bodies and the Financial Action Task Force this book illustrates that the monitoring of the global counter-terrorism regime is contrary to accepted understanding in the main collaborative and managerial and coercive only peripherally. Dynamic rule making and soft monitoring complement each other but this is a reason for concern: the softening of international monitoring encourages regulatory adventurism by states in tackling terrorism while the element of self-correction in dynamic rule making helps silence the calls for institutionalized mechanisms of accountability. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of counter-terrorism security studies global governance and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904180

Regulatory Governance and Risk ManagementOccupational Health and Safety in the Coal Mining Industry Regulatory Governance and Risk Management will be the first book addressing the diffusion of risk-based governance in the coal mining industry from a health and safety standpoint. More specifically it aims to understand a puzzling phenomenon. Since the 1990s the approach of risk-based governance has been widely adopted in almost all developed countries in Europe and commonwealth countries. It however has diffused much more slowly in the U.S. Using a diffusion approach and comparisons between Australia and the U.S. this book examines mechanisms that both drive and prevent the diffusion of risk-based governance in the coal mining industry. This book has two major selling points. First this is a timely work given the Upper Big Branch coal mine explosion occurred in April 2010. After this disaster many asked why an enhanced level of enforcement after 2006 has not prevented catastrophic accidents from occurring and why risk-based governance which helps other countries achieve better safety performance has been largely ignored in the U.S. This book answers these questions and makes recommendations on how to remove barriers in moving toward risk-based governance. Second this book is readable because it embeds theories into storytelling and gives particular emphasis on the influence of key strategic individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960572

Regulatory ManagementA Guide To Conducting Environmental Affairs and Minimizing Liability Regulatory Management: A Guide to Conducting Environmental Affairs and Minimizing Liability emphasizes the importance of establishing a proactive approach to permit negotiation and compliance. This book is an important guide to conducting environmental affairs and minimizing liability. This book is a "must have" book for anyone responsible for regulatory compliance/management - private industry environmental consultants university officials environmental engineers environmental attorneys.Public and political concern about the environment has grown at a phenomenal rate over the last several years. Not since the early 1970s has there been such emphasis on reducing pollution. Congress and the Environmental Protection Agency have responded by enacting tough new legislation and increasing enforcement activities. Industry utilities and other entities that continue to discharge must invest millions of dollars in advanced waste treatment or face heavy fines or liability.In 10 detailed chapters the author explains how to establish cooperative partnerships with politicians and regulators create solution-oriented strategies using legal and technical permit insights allocate resources to provide maximum environmental protection at minimum cost reduce accidents and errors through training programs and procedure documentation and influence the regulatory process to win practical and achievable permit limits. The book also shows you how to increase public credibility and manage the media track treatment operations to provide a strong defense in the event of litigation and keep up with new regulations and new technologies. The book is designed to help its readers set into motion the processes that will develop real solutions to environmental/regulatory challenges and will assist in developing an active and proactive management style that focuses on results as it minimizes liability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897196

Regulatory Politics in an Age of Polarization and DriftBeyond Deregulation Regulatory change is typically understood as a response to significant crises like the Great Depression or salient events that focus public attention like Earth Day 1970. Without discounting the importance of these kinds of events change often assumes more gradual and less visible forms. But how do we ‘see’ change and what institutions and processes are behind it? In this book author Marc Eisner brings these questions to bear on the analysis of regulatory change walking the reader through a clear-eyed and careful examination of: the dynamics of regulatory change since the 1970s social regulation and institutional design forms of gradual change – including conversion layering and drift gridlock polarization and the privatization of regulation financial collapse and the anatomy of regulatory failure Demonstrating that transparency and accountability – the hallmarks of public regulation – are increasingly absent and that deregulation was but one factor in our most recent significant financial collapse the Great Recession this book urges readers to look beyond deregulation and consider the broader political implications for our current system of voluntary participation in regulatory programs and the proliferation of public-private partnerships. This book provides an accessible introduction to the complex topic of regulatory politics ideal for upper-level and graduate courses on regulation government and business bureaucratic politics and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183438

Regulatory RealitiesThe Implementation and Impact of Industrial Environmental Regulation Arguing that the performance of industrial environmental regulation is determined by the level and nature of the innovation it stimulates this text aims to analyze the influence of different structures and styles of implementation on innovation in regulated companies. Further aims include: examining the economic and environmental performance of different forms of innovation developed and applied by industry in response to regulation; describing the conditions under which industrial environmental regulation can be improved; outlining the implementation approaches required for regulated companies to overcome barriers which prevent them from exploiting the economic and environmental potential of particular forms of innovation; demonstrating how technological and organizational change could lead to lower costs and higher benefits from regulatory compliance; and putting forward to governments and industry proposals to improve the relationship between environmental protection and industrial competitiveness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315071046

Regulatory Reform Reconsidered Bringing together a broad group of leading scholars government officials and corporate representatives this book provides a critical analysis of recent regulatory reform efforts. The contributors focus on social and environmental regulation as they evaluate problems of costly and ineffective regulatory measures. They argue that although some pr Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285548

Regulatory Reforms in ItalyA Case Study in Europeanisation This title was first published in 2001. The question this thesis attempts to answer is summarized as follows: what accounts for the amazing stability of Italian transport policy in the face of European challenges given the fact that - as most national and European policy-makers readily believe - it is not capable of addressing the problem of the sector? This study analyzes the transport policy in Italy from the 1990s into the 21st century. It looks at how the two sub-sectors of surface transport road haulage and raliways have been managed by the public and private actors involved. In both sectors the policy appears to have failed either by not offering a remedy to problems or by aggravating them further. The author believes that studying transport policy in Italy will shed light on the wider question of how national policy-making patterns are influenced by developments in the international environment; in this case looking closely at the influence of the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716681

Regulatory Status Of Direct Food Additives The primary purpose of this volume is to provide readers with quick summaries of and references to the current U.S. government and other regulations for some of the most frequently employed direct food additives. Indirect additives such as pesticide residues packaging adhesives polymeric coatings and animal feed chemicals have not been included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897202

Regulatory Theory and its Application to Trade PolicyA Study of ITC Decision-Making 1975-1985 The purpose of this book first published in 1990 is to explain the varying levels of protection from foreign competition across US industries by focusing on factors that affect both the supply of and demand for the regulation of trade. What circumstances lead industries to request protection and what factors affect the government’s decision of whether or not to supply that protection? What factors best explain the actions of interest groups and the decisions of regulators? This detailed study answers these key questions and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298699

Regulatory Toxicology Third Edition This practical book provides toxicologists with essential information on the regulations that govern their jobs and products. Regulatory Toxicology Third Edition is an up-to-date guide to required safety assessment for the entire range of man-made marketed products. Individual chapters written by experts with extensive experience in the field address requirements not only for human pharmaceuticals and medical devices (for which there are available guidances) but for the full range of man-made products. New in this edition are three chapters addressing Safety Data Sheet Preparation Regulatory Requirements for GMOs and Regulatory Requirements for Tobacco and Marijuana. The major administrative divisions for regulatory agencies and their main responsibilities are also detailed as are the basic filing documents the agencies require. Coverage includes food additives dietary supplements cosmetics over-the-counter drugs personal care and consumer products agriculture and GMO products industrial chemicals air and drinking water regulations and the special cases of California’s Proposition 65 requirements for safety data sheets and oversight regulations. Both US and international requirements are clearly presented and referenced. In one volume those who have regulatory responsibility in companies lawyers educators and those selling these materials in the marketplace can learn about regulatory requirements and how to meet them. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498780827

Rehabilitating Criminal Sexual PsychopathsLegislative Mandates Clinical Quandaries More than half the states in the US have legislation on sex offenders that distinguishes between those whose offense is incidental to other offenses ("felony" sexual offenders) and those who engage in "repetitive habitual or compulsive" sex offenses ("criminal sexual psychopaths"). This second category is the subject of this book. The legislation specifies that criminal sexual psychopaths must be treated not punished. But treatment is problematic; the literature on various approaches finds uncertainty about the effectiveness of treatment. Pallone asks the difficult question of whether there is a prospective right to effective treatment and notes the political and ethical questions involved in potentially more effective "Clockwork Orange" approaches. The ethical burden on mental health clinicians is heavy; despite the fact that the category "sexual psychopath" is essentially a legal not a psychiatric category judges tend to follow professional recommendations as to categorization. Pallone emerges with some surprising but convincing conclusions. If the distinction between felony and psychopathic sexual offending is essentially empty as the profession feels it is it should be abandoned. All criminal sexual offenders should be punished except those who opt for treatment and who are certified by mental health professionals as likely to benefit. And for those few so identified society should be prepared to commit significant resources to their treatment. This speculation on the past present and future of criminal sexual deviation comes from a psychologist with a broad command of the literature and deep professional experience in the area. Combining a broad-ranging overview of the legal criminological and psychiatric literature on these questions Rehabilitating Criminal Sexual Psychopaths raises important questions. Legal experts criminologists mental health professionals and all those concerned with public policy will find it significant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865333

Rehabilitating Damaged Ecosystems Built on a strong foundation in restoration ecology this unique handbook provides practitioners academics and managers with vital tools needed to plan for ecosystem conservation to restore degraded ecosystems to make cost-effective restoration decisions and to understand important legal issues. Rehabilitation of Damaged Ecosystems Second Edition boasts three completely new chapters and five major chapter revisions. Coastal wetlands restoration watershed rehabilitation and management mined land reclamation revegetation of disturbed ecosystems and river and stream restoration are only a few of the critical topics explored in this timely reference handbook.This Second Edition provides valuable reliable data as well as practical methods and techniques for the ongoing fight to protect natural resources and restore damaged ecosystems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449254

Rehabilitation and Deviance (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1976 this book examines rehabilitation within the penal system in Britain in the 1970s. It argues that the ‘rehabilitative ideal’ is not the only possible alternative to a penal policy but an option which has now become institutionalized and alien to traditional concepts of justice. Using a framework derived from the sociology of law Philip Bean looks at aspects of rehabilitation as it is operated in the courts and in certain penal institutions. He shows how the concept of rehabilitation has had an important but harmful effect on penal policy as it is often incompatible with penal aims. This book considers the impact that sentencing social enquiry reports and modern prison policies have on rehabilitation. The concluding chapter asks for a return to concepts of justice and a move away from discussions about personal lives of deviant members of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635899

Rehabilitation Engineering The purpose of this handbook is to bring together information on the special devices and associated systems which have been developed to assist the handicapped in living and vocational pursuits and in clinical use. This unique work places emphasis on the devices and systems plus includes sufficient background information to clarify the objectives and use. The general subject matter is divided into two major areas. The first area deals primarily with the environment of the handicapped. The second section deals with devices for personal assist systems-such as for testing evaluation and training-and devices which provide individualized support. The information in this comprehensive handbook will assist those working directly in the broad field of rehabilitation of the handicapped and also those associated with the subject matter in a peripheral way including counseling and vocational evaluation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203741009

Rehabilitation for the UnwantedPatients and Their Caretakers This book is a study detailing what happens to people and what life is like in a rehabilitation program. The program discussed is embedded in an institution called "Farewell Hospital" by the authors that was designed to fill a demand for facilities for those judged unable to live on their own. Due to physical or mental handicaps and no family friends or other social agents who are willing to make a home for them outside of a public institution these patients were placed in a rehabilitation unit.Most patients were placed with the rehabilitation unit as a brief interlude before their permanent placement in the custodial unit of the vast institution where they would live out their lives. This work deals with the question of what happens to patients once they are rehabilitated and the non-therapeutic rules and practices of the health and welfare structure of which they are a part. In this case the rehabilitation specialists and ward workers set themselves the task of improving the life chances of their clients by treating their ailments when possible and by improving their physical functioning so that they were better able to care for their own needs.The authors examine the effects of the organizational relationships on rehabilitation outcomes and on the lives of the people who make hospitals their home. The text attempts to sustain feeling for the historical context of their study the "problem" of larger numbers of disabled poverty-stricken persons who are no longer wanted by anyone and asserts that a "solution" must be found. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531666

Rehabilitation for Work Matters A working understanding of medical ethics is becoming ever more important to all practising doctors. There are many ethical issues which present often unexpectedly to healthcare professionals which can seem impossible to resolve. This is an introductory text for everyday general practice. Key issues and relevant legal aspects are illustrated with examples and case histories and the book is structured so particular topics can be found with ease. For added benefit chapters have pointers for further reflection and analysis references to journal articles and useful reading lists. The book can be used as a resource for group discussion or by individual general practitioners including GP registrars and their trainers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315377155

Rehabilitation Goal SettingTheory Practice and Evidence Written to provide clinicians educators researchers and students in rehabilitation with a comprehensive overview of the theory practice and evidence base of goal setting this first-of-its-kind reference provides an authoritative state-of-the-art knowledge of the practice. The authors cover a broad range of different approaches to goal setting with input from experts from North America Europe and Australia. This book is applicable to patients with stroke traumatic brain injury neurological disorders spinal cord injury and other conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075184

Rehabilitation Issues Problems and Prospects in Boot Camp Boot camps—what are their effects on criminal behavior?Public and political support for boot camps as alternative correctional facilities has rarely faltered since their inception decades ago though their efficacy remains uncertain. Rehabilitation Issues Problems and Prospects in Boot Camp explores all facets of the controversial issue from the attitudes and perceptions of the public to the political motivations in maintaining them on to the latest research on the camps and their graduates. Respected authorities discuss boot camps’ effectiveness on diverse groups according to age gender race and correctional facility. Cost factors between boot camps and other correctional institutions are compared along with the latest criminal recidivism data. Boot camps provide inmates with an uncomfortable paramilitary-style environment with an eye toward shorter incarceration time lower costs and more positive effects on criminal behavior. Does this correctional model work as anticipated? Rehabilitation Issues Problems and Prospects in Boot Camp gives you the facts revealing the public and political arguments for and against boot camps as well as the research on the theoretical predictors of criminal recidivism and the differing attitudes of attendees toward the facilities according to gender and race. Critical policy issues are identified and discussed in-depth with particular emphasis given to the positive and negative aspects of rehabilitation possibilities of boot camps. Helpful tables clearly illustrate statistics while extensive references provide opportunities for further insight.Rehabilitation Issues Problems and Prospects in Boot Camp explores questions such as: criminal recidivism—what are the theoretical predictors? what effect does gender have on criminal recidivism? what is the effect of this hypermasculine paramilitary prison environment have on males— and females? what are the differences between Native American and non-Native American perceptions of boot camp? is the perceived severity of boot camp different for gender? what is the process for policymaking in creating and maintaining boot camps? what role does politics play in the continuation of boot camps? what corrections to boot camp facilities should be made based upon evidence and research?Rehabilitation Issues Problems and Prospects in Boot Camp is a thorough examination of the social and political issues about boot camps that makes essential reading for educators students sociologists criminologists psychologists counselors and criminal justice professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051252

Rehabilitation of Spoken Word Production in AphasiaA Special Issue of Aphasiology This volume focuses on the remediation of impairments of word production in aphasia. It is restricted to studies focusing on single word production and comprises papers by some of the researchers most active in this field worldwide. The scope of the papers is broad and includes many relatively under-researched areas and techniques. All the papers have in common a methodological rigour and the use of a single case or case-series approach. A range of treatment tasks are evaluated: 'phonological' tasks such as phonological cueing and word repetition and judgements regarding the phonological form; 'orthographic' tasks such as orthographic cueing word reading and writing to dictation; 'semantic' tasks such as semantic cueing; the use of gesture; computer presentation of tasks and even just repeated attempts at naming. In addition the individuals treated using these techniques varied in the nature of their impairments and/or level of impairment that was targeted. The majority aimed to improve word retrieval generally but one treatment was aimed specifically at verb retrieval and another at improving accuracy of word production for an individual with a phonological encoding impairment. Each paper relates the outcome of treatment to theoretical accounts of impairment and one explicitly uses the results of therapy to inform these theories. Taken together these papers provide a snapshot of the 'state of the art' in the rehabilitation of word production in aphasia. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877887

Rehabilitation of Visual Disorders After Brain Injury2nd Edition This thoroughly updated and extended edition covers the various cerebral visual disorders acquired after brain injury as well as the rehabilitation techniques used to treat them. These are described within a brain plasticity framework using data from single and group case studies along with follow up observation data. This original tailor-made approach also includes the recording of eye movements for assessing scanning performance in scene perception and reading. The book gives a brief synopsis of the historical background on the subject alongside an outline of intervention designs and methodological difficulties in the field and goes on to discuss the mechanisms and processes that provide the foundations for recovery of function and successful adaptation in visually impaired patients. The author concludes by analyzing the importance of the procedures and outcomes of treatments to the reduction of patients’ visual handicaps. The new edition also contains an appendix with recommendations on the case histories diagnostics and treatments. It is ideal reading for students in clinical neuropsychology as well as professionals in the fields of neurology visual neuroscience and rehabilitation experts. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651431

Rehabilitation Technology This volume informs physical therapists occupational therapists and rehabilitation technologists about the devices that are available today and provides important background information on these devices. Nationally recognized leaders in rehabilitation technology service delivery share their practical expertise. Each chapter provides sources--suggested readings and professional organizations--for further information on each topic. This volume will be useful in the future in giving professionals a method for seeing where new devices fit into the spectrum of assistive technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003075233

Rehabilitation WorkSupporting Desistance and Recovery Conversations about rehabilitation and how to address the drugs-crime nexus have been dominated by academics and policymakers without due recognition of the experience and knowledge of practitioners. Not enough is known about the cultures and conditions in which rehabilitation occurs. Why is it that significant numbers of practitioners are leaving the alcohol and other drugs field while disproportionate numbers of criminal justice practitioners are on leave? Rehabilitation Work provides a unique insight into what happens behind the closed doors of prisons probation and parole offices drug rehabs and recovery support services drawing on research from Australia. This book is among the first to provide a dedicated empirical examination of the interface between the concurrent processes of desistance from crime and recovery from substance misuse and the implications for rehabilitation work. Hannah Graham uses practitioner interviews workforce data and researcher observations to reveal compelling differences between official accounts of rehabilitation work and what practitioners actually do in practice. Practitioners express a desire to be the change rather than being subject to change actively co-producing progressive reforms instead of passively coping with funding cutbacks and interagency politics. Applied examples of how practitioners collaborate lead and innovate in the midst of challenging work are complemented with evocative illustrations of insider humour and professional resilience. This book is a key resource for students academics and practitioners across fields including criminology and criminal justice social work psychology counselling and addiction treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499454

RehabilitationA Post-critical Approach Rehabilitation is dedicated to helping people not only survive but also thrive. Despite this complex goal the organizing principles of rehabilitation still rely on biomedicine to construct disability as a problem of impaired bodies. Rehabilitation professionals are committed to helping to enhance people’s lives but many struggle with how to do so in light of the bigger questions regarding their roles in for example working to maintain hope for recovery and/or promoting greater acceptance of diverse abilities. A key problem is the lack of theoretical tools for working through the function of rehabilitation in the lives of disabled people. Rehabilitation for the most part reflects a narrow mechanistic conception of movement. It considers movements of body structures such as joints functional movements such as walking or more recently how movement and mobility facilitate participation in social roles. Despite a nascent concern with the environmental factors contributing to disablement movement is still focused primarily on mobilizing people’s bodies. Rehabilitation: A Post-critical Approach reexamines the philosophical foundations of rehabilitation expanding the concept of movement beyond the physical body. Drawing from disability studies sociology anthropology philosophy cultural studies and bioethics this theoretically rigorous yet accessibly styled text: Explores the limitations of biomedicine as the organizing framework of rehabilitation Evaluates new directions to diversify contemporary rehabilitation practice Establishes the parameters for a reconfigured ethics of rehabilitation By embracing multiple ideas of movement—not only physical but also social emotional and political—alternative approaches to rehabilitation are revealed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482237238

Reification and RepresentationArchitecture in the Politico-Media-Complex The relationship between politics and the public relations industry is controversial and at times polemic. However one component of this relationship that has yet to be investigated is the role of architecture. Arguing for a fundamental reconfiguration of our understanding of ‘political architecture’ this book suggests it is not only a question of constructed buildings but equally a case of mediated imagery.   Considered through examples of architecture as a backdrop for photo shoots by politicians in the democracies of the United States and the United Kingdom this book suggests these images give us both a better understanding of recent developments in the Western political economy and the architectural and urban developments of the late 20th and early 21st Centuries. Using case studies of Margaret Thatcher Tony Blair David Cameron Barack Obama George W. Bush and Donald Trump this book represents a ground-breaking triangular analysis that will be essential reading for scholars in architecture politics media and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532253

Reification and the Aesthetics of Music This innovative study re-evaluates the philosophical significance of aesthetics in the context of contemporary debates on the nature of philosophy. Lewis's main argument is that contemporary conceptions of meaning and truth have been reified and that aesthetics is able to articulate why this is the case with important consequences for understanding the horizons and nature of philosophical inquiry. Reification and the Aesthetics of Music challenges the most emphatic and problematic conceptions of meaning and truth in both analytic philosophy and postmodern thought by acknowledging the ontological and logical primacy of our concrete practice-based experiences with aesthetic phenomena. By engaging with a variety of aesthetic practices including Beethoven's symphonies and string quartets Wagner's music dramas Richard Strauss's Elektra the twentieth-century avant-garde Jamaican soundsystem culture and punk and contemporary noise this book demonstrates the aesthetic relevance of reification as well as the concept's applicability to contemporary debates within philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144166

Reimagining (Bio)Medicalization Pharmaceuticals and GeneticsOld Critiques and New Engagements In recent years medicalization the process of making something medical has gained considerable ground and a position in everyday discourse. In this multidisciplinary collection of original essays the authors expertly consider how issues around medicalization have developed ways in which it is changing and the potential shapes it will take in the future. They develop a unique argument that medicalization biomedicalization pharmaceuticalization and geneticization are related and co-evolving processes present throughout the globe. This is an ideal addition to anthropology sociology and STS courses about medicine and health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793712

Reimagining American Education to Serve All Our ChildrenWhy Should We Educate in a Democracy? Reimagining American Education to Serve All Our Children: Why Should We Educate in a Democracy? examines and reevaluates the history and purpose of public education in the United States in order to provide students of current and future generations with a robust and fulfilling learning experience. The authors approach knowledge from a critical perspective with the intention of broadening the definition of knowledge and critical thinking positioning education as a gateway to life’s endless possibilities and participation in a democratic society.  In asking "why should we educate in a democracy rather than why do we educate in a democracy " the authors suggest directions that need to be taken to enhance democracy social justice and the positive effects of education for all. Divided into ten concise chapters this volume provides activities and strategies for developing meaning for often contentious concepts illustrates concepts and brings together new ideas as well as assessment ideas. Greenblatt and Michelli and their coauthors cover a diverse range of important topics allowing us to understand education in a democracy including: Sociopolitical barriers to knowledge The importance of all subjects including the arts health and physical education Methods of fostering imaginative thinking The political nature of the effects of policies on education Reimagining American Education to Serve All Our Children aims to provide practicing teachers teacher educators graduate education students—and all those interested in enhancing education a discussion on the relationship between education and policy. A topical conversation this book aids readers to develop a better understanding of the effects of social justice on American learners and the effects of education on social justice and democracy in order to take a position on these critical issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363304

Re-imagining Border Studies in South Asia This book presents a radical rethinking of Border Studies. Framing the discipline beyond conventional topics of spatiality and territoriality it presents a distinctly South Asian perspective – a post-colonial and post-partition region where most borders were drawn with political motives ignoring the socio-cultural realities of the region and economic necessities of the people. The authors argue that while securing borders is an essential function of the state in this interconnected world crossing borders and border cooperation is also necessary. The book examines contemporaneous and topical themes like disputes of identity and nationhood the impact of social media on Border Studies trans-border cooperation water-sharing between countries and resolution of border problems in the age of liberalisation and globalisation. It also suggests ways of enhancing cross-border economic cooperation and connectivity and reviews security issues from a new perspective. Well supplemented with case studies the book will serve as an indispensable text for scholars and researchers of Border Studies military and strategic studies international relations geopolitics and South Asian studies. It will also be of great interest to think tanks and government agencies especially those dealing with foreign relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367337186

Re-Imagining Christian Higher Education Re-Imagining Christian Higher Education takes a fresh and critical look at the challenges facing Christian colleges and universities and provides concrete recommendations for university leaders faculty and staff to implement in their daily work. Chapters in this book address leadership and diversity challenges issues of affordability and sustainability and ways of maintaining the distinguishing features of a Christ-centered liberal arts education. A vivid and compelling picture of the Christian university of the future is painted by these authors as they highlight the importance of embracing our Christian identity while being willing to engage a pluralistic and fragmented world. Firmly rooted in a missional identity of faithful learning that is committed to the intellectual personal and spiritual development of our students Christian colleges and universities are encouraged to reclaim and revitalize the breadth and depth of the Christian tradition in order to move forward. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Christian Higher Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892944

Reimagining Climate Change Responding to climate change has become an industry. Governments corporations activist groups and others now devote billions of dollars to mitigation and adaptation and their efforts represent one of the most significant policy measures ever dedicated to a global challenge. Despite its laudatory intent the response industry or ‘Climate Inc.’ is failing. Reimagining Climate Change questions established categories routines and practices that presently constitute accepted solutions to tackling climate change and offers alternative routes forward. It does so by unleashing the political imagination. The chapters grasp the larger arc of collective experience interpret its meaning for the choices we face and creatively visualize alternative trajectories that can help us cognitively and emotionally enter into alternative climate futures. They probe the meaning and effectiveness of climate protection ‘from below’—forms of community and practice that are emerging in various locales around the world and that hold promise for greater collective resonance. They also question climate protection "from above" in the form of industrial and modernist orientations and examine large-scale agribusinesses as well as criticize the concept of resilience as it is presently being promoted as a response to climate change. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change global environmental politics and environmental studies in general as well as climate change activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304215

Reimagining Communication: Action As a part of an extensive exploration Reimagining Communication: Action investigates the practical implications of communication as a cultural industry media ecology and a complex social activity integral to all domains of life. The Reimagining Communication series develops a new information architecture for the field of communications studies grounded in its interdisciplinary origins and looking ahead to emerging trends as researchers take into account new media technologies and their impacts on society and culture. The diverse and comprehensive body of contributions in this unique interdisciplinary resource explore communication as a form of action within a mix of social cultural political and economic contexts. They emphasize the continuously expanding horizons of the field by engaging with the latest trends in practical inquiry within communication studies. Reflecting on the truly diverse implications of communicative processes and representations Reimagining Communication: Action covers key practical developments of concern to the field. It integrates diverse theoretical and practice-based perspectives to emphasize the purpose and significance of communication to human experience at individual and social levels in a uniquely accessible and engaging way. This is an essential introductory text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students along with scholars of communication broadcast media and interactive technologies with an interdisciplinary focus and an emphasis on the integration of new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499058

Reimagining Communication: Experience Reimagining Communication: Experience explores the embodied and experiential aspects of media forms across a variety of contemporary platforms uses content variations audiences and professional roles. A diverse body of contributions offer a broad range of perspectives on memory embodiment time and more. The volume is organized to reflect a pedagogical approach of carefully laddered and sequenced topics which supports meaningful project-based learning in addition to a course’s traditional writing requirements. As the field of Communication Studies has been continuously growing and reaching new horizons this volume presents a survey of the foundational theoretical and methodological approaches that continue to shape the discipline synthesizing the complex relationship of communication to forms of experience in a uniquely accessible and engaging way. This is an essential introductory text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and scholars of communication media and interactive technologies with an interdisciplinary focus and an emphasis on the integration of new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499003

Reimagining Communication: Meaning Reimagining Communication: Meaning surveys the foundational theoretical and methodological approaches that continue to shape communication studies synthesizing the complex relationship of communication to meaning making in a uniquely accessible and engaging way. The Reimagining Communication series develops a new information architecture for the field of communications studies grounded in its interdisciplinary origins and looking ahead to emerging trends as researchers take into account new media technologies and their impacts on society and culture. Reimagining Communication: Meaning brings together international authors to provide contemporary perspectives on semiotics hermeneutics paralanguage corpus analysis critical theory intercultural communication global culture cultural hybridity postcolonialism feminism political economy propaganda cultural capital media literacy media ecology and media psychology. The volume is designed as a reader for scholars and a textbook for students offering a new approach for comprehending the vast diversity of communications topics in today’s globally networked world. This will be an essential introductory text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and scholars of communication broadcast media and interactive technologies with an interdisciplinary focus and an emphasis on the integration of new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542884

Reimagining Communication: Mediation Reimagining Communication: Mediation explores information and media technologies across a variety of contemporary platforms uses content variations audiences and professional roles. A diverse body of contributions in this unique interdisciplinary resource offers perspectives on digital games social media photography and more. The volume is organized to reflect a pedagogical approach of carefully laddered and sequenced topics which supports experiential project-based learning in addition to a course’s traditional writing requirements. As the field of Communication Studies has been continuously growing and reaching new horizons this volume synthesizes the complex relationship of communication to media technologies and its forms in a uniquely accessible and engaging way. This is an essential introductory text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and scholars of communication broadcast media and interactive technologies with an interdisciplinary focus and an emphasis on the integration of new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498914

Re-Imagining Community and Civil Society in Latin America and the Caribbean Latin American and Caribbean communities and civil societies are undergoing a rapid process of transformation. Instead of pervasive social atomization political apathy and hollowed-out democracies which have become the norm in some parts of the world this region is witnessing an emerging collaboration between community civil society and government that is revitalizing democracy. This book argues that a key explanation lies in the powerful and positive relationship between community and civil society that exists in the region. The ideas of community and civil society tend to be studied separately as analytically distinct concepts however this volume seeks to explore their potential to work together. A unique contribution of the work is the space for dialogue it creates between the social sciences and the humanities. Many of the studies included in the volume are based on primary fieldwork and place-based case studies. Others relate literature music and film to important theoretical works providing a new direction in interdisciplinary studies and highlighting the role that the arts play in community revival and broader processes of social change. A truly multi-disciplinary book bridging established notions of civil society and community through an authentically interdisciplinary approach to the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599680

Re-Imagining Comparative EducationPostfoundational Ideas and Applications for Critical Times The original essays included here by up and coming scholars in the field illustrate the potential and diversity of post-foundational ideas as applied to comparative education concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984578

Reimagining Contract Law PedagogyA New Agenda for Teaching Reimagining Contract Law Pedagogy examines why existing contract teaching pedagogy has remained in place for so long and argues for an overhaul of the way it is taught. With contributions from a range of jurisdictions and types of university it provides a survey of contract law courses across the common law world reviewing current practice and expressing concern that the emphasis the current approach places on some features of contract doctrine fails to reflect reality. The book engages with the major criticism of the standard contract course which is that it is too narrow and rarely engages with ordinary life or at least ordinary contracts and argues that students are left without vital knowledge. This collection is designed to be a platform for sharing innovative teaching experiences with the aim of building a new approach that addresses such issues. This book will have international appeal and will be of interest to academics researchers and postgraduates in the fields of law and education. It will also appeal to teachers of contract law as well as governmental and legal profession policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662585

Reimagining CultureHistories Identities and the Gaelic Renaissance Since the 1960s policies to 'revive' minority cultures and languages have flourished. But what does it mean to have a 'cultural identity'? And are minorities as deeply attached to their languages and traditions as revival policies suppose? This book is a sophisticated analysis of responses to the 'Gaelic renaissance' in a Scottish Hebridean community. Its description of everyday conceptions of belonging and interpretations of cultural policy takes us into the world of Gaelic playgroups crofting local history religion and community development. Historically and theoretically informed this book challenges many of the ways in which we conventionally think about ethnic and national identity. This accessible and engaging account of life in this remote region of Europe provides an original and timely contribution to questions of considerable currency in a broad range of social science disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086512

Reimagining Disablist and Ableist Violence as Abjection Drawing upon vivid and harrowing life history narratives of people labelled intellectually disabled this book examines the ways in which disabled subjects are constituted regulated governed and violated through an account of abjection. Extending interdisciplinary dialogues and approaches it abandons a construct of violence (which by law requires a stable notion of a victim and a perpetrator) and moves to a theorisation of abjection to explore the ways in which disabled subjects are (re)produced constituted and treated through time. Deploying a wide range of interdisciplinary approaches this book sits at the intersections of criminology and sociology re-thinks notions of dis/ability violence and subjectivity and utilises crip and queer theory to imagine dis/ability differently. It will be of interest to all scholars and students of disability studies sociology and criminology and specifically those working the areas of life history work post-structuralism hate crime and post-modern criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365547

Re-imagining Education for Democracy Contemporary education research policy and practice are complex and challenging. The political struggle over what constitutes curriculum and pedagogy is framed by quasi-markets and technocratic models of education. This has had a significant effect on larger issues of policy. But it has also had profound effects inside educational sites in terms of the economics and politics of what is and is not considered 'legitimate' knowledge over what should be taught how it should be taught and by whom. Re-imagining Education for Democracy takes up the unfinished project of resisting the de-democratisation of education and growing levels of social and educational inequality. Where are the spaces for change and articulating hopeful alternatives? How might we imagine and produce different futures? What are the opportunities for affirmative interference and how could we produce a more sustainable re-imagining and re-doing of the critical project of education? The work is framed within two complementary sections: the first addresses some key policy political and philosophical concerns of contemporary educational contexts while the second provides a series of empirical case studies and other local–global narratives of resisting and reframing dominant discourses in education around the world. The chapters provide a range of empirical methodological and conceptual focuses from different educational communities and international contexts engaging with the proposition of re-imagining education for democracy in multiple and diverse ways. This book will be essential reading for researchers and students of education research policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197124

Reimagining God and Resacralisation This book shows that widespread resacralisation has been taking place which is producing new ways of perceiving God and the divine. The last century has seen unmistakable changes in religious practices and the concept of spirituality right across the world. There was a broad expectation for much of the twentieth century that religious worldviews would eventually succumb to the challenge of secularist materialism but this process of secularisation has yet to occur as predicted. The book begins by contrasting theories of secularisation and resacralisation. Throughout the book conceptual threads or ‘new religious themes’ related to this resacralisation are discussed in terms of three main categories: reimagining God’s nature substance and location; reimagining human value and purpose; and reimagining modes of redemption. Finally the book considers how these threads are moving in various different directions and what the religious future might hold. This is a bold examination of contemporary spirituality that will appeal to academics and scholars of religious studies new religious movements and the sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147730

Reimagining Graduate Supervision in Developing ContextsA Focus on Regional Universities Exploring graduate supervision from a constructivist standpoint this book offers an original look at the graduate supervisory practices and pedagogies at The University of the West Indies and The University of the South Pacific. Highlighting the ad hoc nature of graduate research supervision and the problems associated with their implementation this volume examines the impact that unformalized supervisory arrangements have on both the students and their supervisors at these tertiary institutions and draws connections to institutions in other parts of the developing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607197

Re-imagining Heritage InterpretationEnchanting the Past-Future This book challenges traditional approaches to heritage interpretation and offers an alternative theoretical architecture to the current research and practice. Russell Staiff suggests that the dialogue between visitors and heritage places has been too focused on learning outcomes and so heritage interpretation has become dominated by psychology and educational theory and over-reliant on outdated thinking. Using his background as an art historian and experience teaching heritage and tourism courses Russell Staiff weaves personal observation with theory in an engaging and lively way. He recognizes that the 'digital revolution' has changed forever the way that people interact with their environment and that a new approach is needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399957

Reimagining Hiroshima and NagasakiNuclear Humanities in the Post-Cold War This edited volume reconsiders the importance of the attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki from a post-Cold War perspective. It has been argued that during the Cold War era scholarship was limited by the anxiety that authors felt about the possibility of a global thermonuclear war and the role their scholarship could play in obstructing such an event. The new scholarship of Nuclear Humanities approaches this history and its fallout with both more nuanced and integrative inquiries paving the way towards a deeper integration of these seminal events beyond issues of policy and ethics. This volume therefore offers a distinctly post-Cold War perspective on the nuclear attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The chapters collected here address the memorialization and commemoration of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by officials and states but also ordinary people’s resentment suffering or forgiveness. The volume presents a variety of approaches with contributions from academics and contributions from authors who are strongly connected to the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and its people. In addition the work branches out beyond the traditional subjects of social sciences and humanities to include contributions on art photography and design. This variety of approaches and perspectives provides moral and political insights on the full range of vulnerabilities – such as emotional bodily cognitive and ecological – that pertains to nuclear harm.This book will be of much interest to students of critical war studies nuclear weapons World War II history Asian History and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667542

Reimagining Indian Ocean Worlds This book breaks new ground by bringing together multidisciplinary approaches to examine contemporary Indian Ocean worlds. It reconfigures the Indian Ocean as a space for conceptual and theoretical relationality based on social science and humanities scholarship thus moving away from an area-based and geographical approach to Indian Ocean studies. Contributors from a variety of disciplines focus on keywords such as relationality space/place quotidian practices and new networks of memory and maps to offer original insights to reimagine the Indian Ocean. While the volume as a whole considers older histories mobilities and relationships between places in Indian Ocean worlds it is centrally concerned with new connectivities and layered mappings forged in the lived experiences of individuals and communities today. The chapters are steeped in ethnographic multi-modal and other humanities methodologies that examine different sources besides historical archives and textual materials including everyday life cities museums performances the built environment media personal narratives food medical practices or scientific explorations. An important contribution to several fields this book will be of interest to academics of Indian Ocean studies Afro-Asian linkages inter-Asian exchanges Afro-Arab crossroads Asian studies African studies Anthropology History Geography and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344535

Reimagining Industrial SitesChanging Histories and Landscapes The discourse around derelict former industrial and military sites has grown in recent years. This interest is not only theoretical and landscape professionals are taking new approaches to the design and development of these sites. This book examines the varied ways in which the histories and qualities of these derelict sites are reimagined in the transformed landscape and considers how such approaches can reveal the dramatic changes that have been wrought on these places over a relatively short time scale. It discusses these issues with reference to eleven sites from the UK Germany the USA Australia and China focusing specifically on how designers incorporate evidence of landscape change both cultural and natural. There has been little research into how these developed landscapes are perceived by visitors and local residents. This book examines how the tangible material traces of pastness are interpreted by the visitor and the impact of the intangible elements - hidden traces experiences and memories. The book draws together theory in the field and implications for practice in landscape architecture and concludes with an examination of how different approaches to revealing and reimagining change can affect the future management of the site. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502041

Reimagining Journalism and Social Order in a Fragmented Media World This book examines journalism’s ability to promote and foster cohesive and collective action while critically examining its place in the intensifying battle to maintain a society’s social order. From chapters discussing the challenges journalists face in covering populism and Donald Trump to chapters about issues of race in the news intersections of journalism and nationalism and increased mobilities of audiences and communicators in a digital age Reimagining Journalism and Social Order in a Fragmented Media World focuses on the pitfalls and promises of journalism in moments of social contestation. Rich with perspectives from across the globe this book connects journalism studies to critical scholarship on social order and social control nationalism social media geography and the function of news as a social sphere. In a fragmented media world and in times of social contestation Reimagining Journalism and Social Order in a Fragmented Media World provides readers with insights as to how journalism operates in order to highlight—and enhance—elements and actions that bring about order. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journalism Studies and a special issue of Journalism Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366056

Re-Imagining Leisure Studies In this provocative new book Tony Blackshaw argues that Leisure Studies is in a quiet but deep state of crisis. The twenty-first century has brought profound change to all aspects of society including a plurality of new leisure worlds and traditional concepts of Leisure Studies fail to capture this richness. This book aims to re-invigorate Leisure Studies by revealing and unpacking these leisure worlds thereby changing the way we think about leisure and the way we do Leisure Studies. Both trivial and serious in its implications it is precisely this paradox that makes leisure such a fascinating subject of study. Re-Imagining Leisure Studies presents a new and radical set of methodological rules for studying leisure trends and cultures in contemporary society. It discusses the critical issues that underpin recent developments in leisure theory and explores the key themes of social class community politics freedom and globalization. Marking a turning point in the reception and understanding of Leisure Studies this book is vital reading for all students and scholars with a social scientific interest in leisure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494220

Re-imagining MilkCultural and Biological Perspectives Milk is a fascinating food: it is produced by mothers of each mammalian species for consumption by nursing infants of that species yet many humans drink the milk of another species (mostly cows) and they drink it throughout life. Thus we might expect that this dietary practice has some effects on human biology that are different from other foods. In Re-imagining Milk Wiley considers these but also puts milk-drinking into a broader historical and cross-cultural context. In particular she asks how dietary policies promoting milk came into being in the U.S. how they intersect with biological variation in milk digestion how milk consumption is related to child growth and how milk is currently undergoing globalizing processes that contribute to its status as a normative food for children (using India and China as examples). Wiley challenges the reader to re-evaluate their assumptions about cows' milk as a food for humans. Informed by both biological and social theory and data Re-imagining Milk provides a biocultural analysis of this complex food and illustrates how a focus on a single commodity can illuminate aspects of human biology and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927612

Reimagining Nation and Nationalism in Multicultural East Asia Since the late 1980s many East Asian countries have become more multicultural a process marked by increased democracy and pluralism despite the continuing influence of nationalism which has forced these countries in the region to re-envision their nations. Many such countries have had to reconsider their constitutional make-up their terms of citizenship and the ideal of social harmony. This has resulted in new immigration and border-control policies and the revisiting of laws regarding labor policies sociopolitical discrimination and socioeconomic welfare.  This book explores new perspectives concepts and theories that are socially relevant culturally suitable and normatively attractive in the East Asia context. It not only outlines the particular experiences of nation citizenship and nationalism in East Asian countries but also places them within the wider theoretical context. The contributors look at how nationalism under the force of multiculturalism or vice versa affects East Asian societies including China Japan Korea Taiwan and Hong Kong differently. The key themes are: Democracy and equality; Confucianism’s relationship with nationalism cosmopolitanism and multiculturalism; China’s use of its political institutions to initiate and sustain nationalism; the impact of globalization on nationalism in South Korea Taiwan and Japan; the role of democracy in reinvigorating indigenous cultures in Taiwan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272951

Re-Imagining North Korea in International PoliticsProblems and alternatives The global consensus in academic specialist and public realms is that North Korea is a problem: its nuclear ambitions pose a threat to international security its levels of poverty indicate a humanitarian crisis and its political repression signals a failed state. This book examines the cultural dimensions of the international problem of North Korea through contemporary South Korean and Western popular imagination’s engagement with North Korea. Building on works by feminist-postcolonial thinkers in particular Trinh Minh-ha Rey Chow and Gayatri Spivak it examines novels films photography and memoirs for how they engage with issues of security human rights humanitarianism and political agency from an intercultural perspective. By doing so the author challenges the key assumptions that underpin the prevailing realist and liberal approaches to North Korea. This research attends not only to alternative framings narratives and images of North Korea but also to alternative modes of knowing loving and responding and will be of interest to students of critical international relations Korean studies cultural studies and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289550

Reimagining Professional Development in Schools This fascinating and vital book seeks to challenge the effectiveness of current practices in professional development by urging educators to rethink professional learning for teachers and teaching assistants. It importantly brings together ideas about teacher professionalism and how to build creative and trusting cultures in which high expectations are not compromised. Throughout teachers describe significant professional learning and growth often through dynamic partnerships with others that allows them to inspire imaginative possibilities; different and creative ways to ignite hope and opportunity for children. Four key themes guide the reader through the collection of chapters: professional capital learning communities teachers as researchers and subject-specific professional development. They explore: The types of professional development approaches that support teachers to make meaningful changes within their practices. The conditions and school cultures that are needed for teachers to meaningfully prosper from professional development. The impact that unintended consequences of system accountability drivers and funding have on teachers’ experiences of professional development. The ways in which the development of curriculum and pedagogy can be integrated with models of professional development particular in the creative arts. Packed with innovative ideas and practical suggestions and co-written by researchers and practitioners this book highlights the importance of using research evidence to develop teachers’ practice within the realities of their own classrooms and schools. This will be a key read for teachers school leaders teaching assistants and student teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264512

Reimagining Public ManagersDelivering Public Value Public value theory speaks to the co-creation of value between politicians citizens and public managers with a focus on the public manager in terms of her contributions initiatives and limitations in value creation. But just who are public managers? Public value regularly treats the "public manager" as synonymous with bureaucrat government official civil servant or public administrator. However the categories of public managers represent a more versatile and expansive set of agents in society than they are given credit for and the discourse of public value has typically not delved sufficiently into the variety of possible cadres that might comprise the "public manager." This book seeks to go beyond the assumed understandings of who the public manager is and what she does. It does so by examining the processes of value creation that are driven by non-traditional sets of public managers which include the judiciary the armed forces multilateral institutions and central banks. It applies public value tools to understand their value creation and uses their unique attributes to inform our understanding of public value theory. Tailored to an audience comprising public administration scholars students of government public officials practitioners and social scientists interested in contemporary problems of values in society this book helps to advance public administration thought by re-examining the theory’s ultimate protagonist: the public manager. It therefore constitutes an important effort to take public value theory forward by going "beyond" conceptions of the public manager as she has thus far been understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418595

Reimagining RehabilitationBeyond the Individual This book aims to make the case for and provide some of the resources necessary to reimagine rehabilitation for twenty-first-century criminal justice. Outlining an approach to rehabilitation which takes into account wider democratic processes political structures and mechanisms of resource allocation the authors develop a new model of rehabilitation comprising four forms – personal legal social and moral. Personal rehabilitation concerns how individuals make their journeys away from offending and towards reintegration and how they can be supported to do so whilst legal rehabilitation concerns the role of the criminal courts in the process of restricting and then restoring the rights and status of citizens. Moral rehabilitation is concerned with the ethical basis of the interactions between the individual who has offended and the people and organisations charged with providing rehabilitative services. Social rehabilitation explores the crucial contribution civil society can make to rehabilitation exploring this through the lens of citizenship community and social capital. Drawing on the conceptual insights offered in the late Stan Cohen’s seminal work – Visions of Social Control – and specifically his insistence that modern social institutions can aspire to doing good and doing justice the authors argue that these values can underpin a moral pragmatism in designing social interventions that must go beyond achieving simply instrumental ends. Reimaging rehabilitation within the context of social action and social justice this book is essential reading for students and scholars alike particularly those engaged with criminal justice policy probation and offender rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233188

Reimagining Science and Statecraft in Postcolonial KenyaStories from an African Scientist This book examines the development of medical sciences in postcolonial Kenya through the adventures and stories of the controversial Kalenjin scientist Davy Kiprotich Koech. As a collaborative life story project it privileges African voices and retellings re-centring the voice of African scientists from the peripheries of storytelling about science global health research collaborations national politics international geopolitical alliances and medical research.Focusing largely on the development of the Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) and its collaborations with the US Centers for Disease Control the Walter Reed Project Japan’s International Cooperation Agency the Wellcome Trust and other international partners Denielle Elliott and Davy Koech challenge euro-dominant representations of African science and global health in both the contemporary and historical and offer an unconventional account which aims to destabilize colonial and neo-colonial narratives about African science scientists and statecraft. The stories force readers to contend with a series of questions including: How do imperial effects shape contemporary medical research and national sovereignty? In which ways do the colonial ghosts of early medical research infuse the struggles of postcolonial scientists to build national scientific projects? How were postcolonial nation-building projects tied up with the dreams and visions of African scientists? And lastly how might we reimagine African medicine and biosciences?The monograph will be of interest to students educators and scholars working in African Studies Science and Technology Studies Postcolonial Studies Global Health Cultural Anthropology and Medical Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665784

Reimagining Shakespeare for Children and Young Adults First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203953457

Reimagining Social MovementsFrom Collectives to Individuals The social scientific study of social movements remains largely shaped by categories concepts and debates that emerged in North Atlantic societies in the late 1960s and early 1970s namely resource mobilization framing collective identity and new social movements. It is now however increasingly clear that we are experiencing a profound period of social transformation associated with online interactivity informationalization and globalization. Written by leading experts from around the world the chapters in this book explore emerging forms of movement and action not only in terms of the industrialized countries of the North Atlantic but recognizes the importance of globalizing forms of action and culture emerging from other continents and societies. This is the first book to bring together key authors exploring this transformation in terms of action culture and movements. It not only engages with critical transformations in the nature of collective action but also makes a significant contribution to the globalizing of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277038

Reimagining Society in 18th Century French LiteratureHappiness and Human Rights The French revolutionary shift from monarchical to popular sovereignty came clothed in a new political language a significant part of which was a strange coupling of happiness and rights. In Old Regime ideology Frenchmen were considered subjects who had no need of understanding why what was prescribed to them would be in the interest of their happiness. The 1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen equipped the French with a list of inalienable rights and if society would respect those rights the happiness of all would materialize. This volume explores the authors of fictional literature who contributed alongside pamphleteers politicians and philosophers to the establishment of this new political arena filled with sometimes vague yet insisting notions of happiness and rights. The shift from monarchical to popular sovereignty and the corollary transition from subjects to citizens culminated in the summer of 1789 but it was preceded by an immense piece of imaginative work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666415

Re-Imagining Sociology in IndiaFeminist Perspectives This book maps the intersections between sociology and feminism in the Indian context. It retrieves the lives and work of women pioneers of and in sociology asking crucial questions of their feminisms and their sociologies. The chapters address the experiential realities of women in the field pedagogical issues methodological frameworks mentoring processes and artistic engagements with academic work. The volume’s strength lies in bringing together Indian scholars from diverse social backgrounds and regions reflecting on the specificity of the Indian social sciences. The chapters cover a range of key areas including sexuality law environment science and medicine. This volume will greatly interest students teachers researchers and practitioners of sociology women’s studies gender studies and feminism politics and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734497

Re-imagining the OfficeThe New Workplace Challenge 'An office workplace like so many other products and services in the future will fail if it only manages to be ordinary'... Adryan Bell one of the pioneers in the design of work and workspace uses his new book Re-imagining the Office as a canvas on which to paint a vivid and at times challenging image of the future office. Through six inter-related themes efficiency effectiveness engagement expression e-work and experience he encourages the reader to challenge and re-invent many existing long-standing workplace conventions. These include basic aspects like office design and image workplace status and symbolism dependency on desks use of alternative work settings and locations territorialism use of paper exploitation of technology and flexibility with time. More fundamentally he encourages a rethinking of the whole concept and location of the workplace - and its role in supporting our work and the organisations we work for. The book is both backward as well as forward looking as the author remarks: 'we can learn from the past. And we should not throw everything completely away in boldly pursuing as we must do the new future'. Re-imagining the Office is a call to arms for all those concerned with workplace design; with the engagement of employees; with the practical task of nurturing the culture of knowledge innovation and transformation that are now seen as key to future competitiveness in business and the delivery of relevant and sustainable services in the public sector. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604572

Reimagining the StateTheoretical Challenges and Transformative Possibilities This book examines what value if any the state has for the pursuit of progressive politics; and how it might need to be reimagined and remade to deliver transformative change. Is it possible to reimagine the state in ways that open up projects of political transformation? This interdisciplinary collection provides alternative perspectives to the ‘antistatism’ of much critical writing and contemporary political movement activism. Contributors explore ways of reimagining the state that attend critically to the capitalist neoliberal gendered and racist conditions of contemporary polities yet seek to hold onto the state in the process. Drawing on postcolonial poststructuralist feminist queer Marxist and anarchist thinking they consider how states might be reread and reclaimed for radical politics. At the heart of this book is state plasticity – the capacity of the state conceptually and materially to take different forms. This plasticity is central to transformational thinking and practice and to the conditions and labour that allow it to take place. But what can reimagining do; and what difficulties does it confront? This book will appeal to academics and research students concerned with critical and transformative approaches to state theory particularly in governance studies politics and political theory socio-legal studies international relations geography gender/sexuality cultural studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382195

Reimagining the Transatlantic 1780-1890 In her thought-provoking study of Britain's relationship with Latin America and the Caribbean during the Romantic and Victorian periods Joselyn M. Almeida makes a compelling case for extending the critical boundaries of current transatlantic and circumatlantic scholarship. She proposes the pan-Atlantic as a critical model that encompasses Britain's relationship to the non-Anglophone Americas given their shared history of conquest and the slave trade and underscores the importance of writings by Afro-British and Afro-Hispanophone authors in formulating Atlantic culture. In adopting the term pan-Atlantic Almeida argues for the interrelationship of the discourses of discovery conquest enslavement and liberation expressed in literary motifs such as the New World Columbus and Las Casas; the representation of Native Americans; the enslavement and liberation of Africans; and the emancipation of Spanish America. Her study draws on the works of William Robertson Ottobah Cugoano Francisco Clavijero Francisco Miranda José Blanco White Richard Robert Madden Juan Manzano Charles Darwin and W. H. Hudson uncovering the shared cultural grammar of travel narratives abolitionist poems novels and historiographies that crosses national and linguistic boundaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254268

Reimagining Theologies of Marriage in Contexts of Domestic ViolenceWhen Salvation is Survival Domestic violence is a significant threat to women’s survival. But Christian understandings of marriage often prevent women from resisting abusive relationships. Can the Church’s teaching on marriage be reshaped so that it helps women to survive rather than encourage them to submit to their husband bear their cross or sacrifice themselves for the sake of their marriage? Focusing on everyday practices of marriage in two very different contexts: Argentina and England Reimagining Theologies of Marriage in Contexts of Domestic Violence considers how Christian understandings of marriage as a covenant or sacrament relate to the lived experience of marriage. Drawing on Augustine’s notion of the goods of marriage and on belief in the saving power of marriage this book suggests that only when the wellbeing of bodies is central to a marriage can it have the power to save. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591571

Reimagining War in the 21st CenturyFrom Clausewitz to Network-Centric Warfare This book interrogates the philosophical backdrop of Clausewitzian notions of war and asks whether modern network-centric militaries can still be said to serve the 'political'. In light of the emerging theories and doctrines of Network-Centric War (NCW) this book traces the philosophical backdrop against which the more common theorizations of war and its conduct take place. Tracing the historical and philosophical roots of modern war from the 17th Century through to the present day this book reveals that far from paralyzing the project of re-problematisating war the emergence of NCW affords us an opportunity to rethink war in new and philosophically challenging ways. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies social theory war studies and political theory/IR. Manabrata Guha is Assistant Professor (ISSSP) at the National Institute of Advanced Studies Bangalore India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642040

ReincarnationA Bibliography First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054246

Reindeer and CaribouHealth and Disease This book is a comprehensive presentation of health and diseases in reindeer and caribou or just Rangifer a key Circumarctic species with broad social and ecological value. It is an essential reference for anyone interested in the biology and health of wild or semi-domesticated reindeer and caribou and is more broadly relevant for those with interests in other species of free-ranging and captive cervids. Beginning with a general introduction to Rangifer as a species it then focuses on Rangifer "health" as a concept and describes the determinants of health at an individual and population level. Chapters cover a range of topics from nutrition and feeding to stress non-infectious and infectious diseases meat hygiene capture and restraint diagnosis and treatment of health issues and finally potential impacts of climate change on health of Rangifer. Reindeer and Caribou: Health and Disease compiles extensive research and experience-based information on issues ranging from drug doses for chemical immobilization blood chemistry values and raising an orphaned calf. In addition it contains hundreds of high quality colour illustrations that contribute to its value as a diagnostic resource for recognizing various parasites pathogens and signs of disease both in live and dead animals. Each chapter is followed by a comprehensive list of references and a list of contact information for all the contributors identifying world experts in the different areas of health for this circumpolar and fascinating species. This book is compulsory reading and an indispensable resource for anyone dealing with health in reindeer and caribou including veterinarians wildlife biologists and managers reindeer herders/game ranchers zoological husbandry personnel and students with wildlife health. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482250688

Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete This highly successful textbook has been comprehensively revised for two main reasons: to bring the book up-to-date and make it compatible with BS8110 1985; and to take into account the increasing use made of microcomputers in civil engineering. An important new chapter on microcomputer applications has been added. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138470279

Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Design to EC2The Complete Process Second Edition Concrete is an integral part of twenty-first century structural engineering and an understanding of how to analyze and design concrete structures is a vital part of training as a structural engineer. With Eurocode legislation increasingly replacing British Standards it’s also important to know how this affects the way you can work with concrete. Newly revised to Eurocode 2 this second edition retains the original’s emphasis on qualitative understanding of the overall behaviour of concrete structures. Now expanded with a new chapter dedicated to case studies worked examples and exercise examples it is an even more comprehensive guide to conceptual design analysis and detailed design of concrete structures.The book provides civil and structural engineering students with complete coverage of the analysis and design of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures. Great emphasis is placed on developing a qualitative understanding of the overall behaviour of structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415571951

Reinforced Concrete Design to BS 8110 Simply Explained This highly successful book describes the background to the design principles methods and procedures required in the design process for reinforced concrete structures. The easy to follow style makes it an ideal reference for students and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138414013

Reinforced Concrete Design to EurocodesDesign Theory and Examples Fourth Edition This established and popular textbook has now been extensively rewritten and expanded in line with the current Eurocodes. It presents the principles of the design of concrete elements and also the design of complete structures and provides practical illustrations of the theory. It explains the background to the Eurocode rules and goes beyond the core topics to cover the design of foundations retaining walls water retaining structures.   Reinforced Concrete Design to Eurocodes includes more than sixty worked out design examples and over six hundred diagrams plans and charts. The chapters are fully revised to the Eurocodes and the most commonly encountered design problems in structural concrete are covered.   It is written for students on civil engineering degree courses and undergraduate level and higher levels and is also a useful reference for practising engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466552524

Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites Although the use of composites has increased in many industrial commercial medical and defense applications there is a lack of technical literature that examines composites in conjunction with concrete construction. Fulfilling the need for a comprehensive explicit guide Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites presents specific information necessary for designing concrete structures with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites as a substitute for steel reinforcement and for using FRP fabrics to strengthen concrete members.In a reader-friendly design-oriented manner this book discusses the analysis design durability and serviceability of concrete members reinforced with FRP. The authors first introduce the elements that constitute composites-the structural constituent and matrix-and discuss how composites are manufactured. Following an examination of the durability of FRP composites that contain fibers such as glass carbon or aramid the book illustrates how FRP external reinforcement systems (FRP-ER) can be used for enhancing the strength and stiffness of concrete structures using theory and design principles. The concluding chapter concentrates on serviceability aspects of concrete members internally reinforced with FRP.An excellent resource of design and construction practices Reinforced Concrete Design with FRP Composites is a state-of-the-art reference on concrete members reinforced with FRP. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389840

Reinforced Concrete Structural Reliability Structural engineers must focus on a structure’s continued safety throughout its service life. Reinforced Concrete Structural Reliability covers the methods that enable engineers to keep structures reliable during all project phases and presents a practical exploration of up-to-date techniques for predicting the lifetime of a structure. The book also helps readers understand where the safety factors used come from and addresses the problems that arise from deviation from these factors. It also examines the question of what code is best to follow for a specific project: the American code the British Standard the Eurocode or other local codes.The author devotes an entire chapter to practical statistics methods and probability theory used in structural and civil engineering both important for calculating the probability of structural failure (reliability analysis). The text addresses the effects of time environmental conditions and loads to assess consequences on older structures as well as to calculate the probability of failure. It also presents the effects of steel bar corrosion and column corrosion and precautions to consider along with guides for design.This book offers guidelines and tools to evaluate existing as well as new structures providing all available methods and tests for assessing structures including visual inspection and nondestructive testing for concrete strength. It also presents techniques for predicting the remaining service life of a structure which can be used to determine whether to perform repairs or take other action. This practical guide helps readers to differentiate between and understand the philosophy of the various codes and standards enabling them to work anywhere in the world. It will aid engineers at all levels working on projects from the design to the maintenance phase increasing their grasp of structure behavior codes and factors and predicting service life. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439872031

Reinforced Concrete with FRP BarsMechanics and Design Corrosion-resistant electromagnetic transparent and lightweight fiber-reinforced polymers (FRPs) are accepted as valid alternatives to steel in concrete reinforcement. Reinforced Concrete with FRP Bars: Mechanics and Design a technical guide based on the authors’ more than 30 years of collective experience provides principles algorithms and practical examples. Well-illustrated with case studies on flexural and column-type members the book covers internal non-prestressed FRP reinforcement. It assumes some familiarity with reinforced concrete and excludes prestressing and near-surface mounted reinforcement applications. The text discusses FRP materials properties and addresses testing and quality control durability and serviceability. It provides a historical overview and emphasizes the ACI technical literature along with other research worldwide.Includes an explanation of the key physical mechanical properties of FRP bars and their production methodsProvides algorithms that govern design and detailing including a new formulation for the use of FRP bars in columns Offers a justification for the development of strength reduction factors based on reliability considerationsUses a two –story building solved in Mathcad® that can become a template for real projectsThis book is mainly intended for practitioners and focuses on the fundamentals of performance and design of concrete members with FRP reinforcement and reinforcement detailing. Graduate students and researchers can use it as a valuable resource. Antonio Nanni is a professor at the University of Miami and the University of Naples Federico II. Antonio De Luca and Hany Zadeh are consultant design engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864996

Reinforced Soil Walls and SlopesDesign and Construction When it comes to using reinforcements to grant better mechanical performance to soils geosynthetics one of the newest groups of building materials have become mandatory in almost all works of infrastructure draining applications waterproofing paving erosion control and soil reinforcement.This volume presents the basic mechanisms associated with soil-reinforcement interaction and a rational design method for reinforced soil-retaining structures. Concepts are described with didactic and theoretical rigor fulfilling the practical needs of engineers involved in the design construction and inspection of reinforced soil structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383428

Reinforcement Learning and Dynamic Programming Using Function Approximators From household appliances to applications in robotics engineered systems involving complex dynamics can only be as effective as the algorithms that control them. While Dynamic Programming (DP) has provided researchers with a way to optimally solve decision and control problems involving complex dynamic systems its practical value was limited by algorithms that lacked the capacity to scale up to realistic problems.  However in recent years dramatic developments in Reinforcement Learning (RL) the model-free counterpart of DP changed our understanding of what is possible. Those developments led to the creation of reliable methods that can be applied even when a mathematical model of the system is unavailable allowing researchers to solve challenging control problems in engineering as well as in a variety of other disciplines including economics medicine and artificial intelligence. Reinforcement Learning and Dynamic Programming Using Function Approximators provides a comprehensive and unparalleled exploration of the field of RL and DP. With a focus on continuous-variable problems this seminal text details essential developments that have substantially altered the field over the past decade. In its pages pioneering experts provide a concise introduction to classical RL and DP followed by an extensive presentation of the state-of-the-art and novel methods in RL and DP with approximation. Combining algorithm development with theoretical guarantees they elaborate on their work with illustrative examples and insightful comparisons. Three individual chapters are dedicated to representative algorithms from each of the major classes of techniques: value iteration policy iteration and policy search. The features and performance of these algorithms are highlighted in extensive experimental studies on a range of control applications. The recent development of applications involving complex systems has led to a surge of interest in RL and DP methods and the subsequent need for a quality resource on the subject. For graduate students and others new to the field this book offers a thorough introduction to both the basics and emerging methods. And for those researchers and practitioners working in the fields of optimal and adaptive control machine learning artificial intelligence and operations research this resource offers a combination of practical algorithms theoretical analysis and comprehensive examples that they will be able to adapt and apply to their own work. Access the authors' website at www.dcsc.tudelft.nl/rlbook/ for additional material including computer code used in the studies and information concerning new developments. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217932

Reinforcement Learning for Cyber-Physical Systemswith Cybersecurity Case Studies Reinforcement Learning for Cyber-Physical Systems: with Cybersecurity Case Studies was inspired by recent developments in the fields of reinforcement learning (RL) and cyber-physical systems (CPSs). Rooted in behavioral psychology RL is one of the primary strands of machine learning. Different from other machine learning algorithms such as supervised learning and unsupervised learning the key feature of RL is its unique learning paradigm i.e. trial-and-error. Combined with the deep neural networks deep RL become so powerful that many complicated systems can be automatically managed by AI agents at a superhuman level. On the other hand CPSs are envisioned to revolutionize our society in the near future. Such examples include the emerging smart buildings intelligent transportation and electric grids. However the conventional hand-programming controller in CPSs could neither handle the increasing complexity of the system nor automatically adapt itself to new situations that it has never encountered before. The problem of how to apply the existing deep RL algorithms or develop new RL algorithms to enable the real-time adaptive CPSs remains open. This book aims to establish a linkage between the two domains by systematically introducing RL foundations and algorithms each supported by one or a few state-of-the-art CPS examples to help readers understand the intuition and usefulness of RL techniques. FeaturesIntroduces reinforcement learning including advanced topics in RL Applies reinforcement learning to cyber-physical systems and cybersecurity Contains state-of-the-art examples and exercises in each chapterProvides two cybersecurity case studies Reinforcement Learning for Cyber-Physical Systems with Cybersecurity Case Studies is an ideal text for graduate students or junior/senior undergraduates in the fields of science engineering computer science or applied mathematics. It would also prove useful to researchers and engineers interested in cybersecurity RL and CPS. The only background knowledge required to appreciate the book is a basic knowledge of calculus and probability theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367656638

Reinforcement Sensitivity TheoryA Metatheory for Biosocial Criminology Some of the brightest minds in criminology who were nurtured on the strictly environmentalist paradigm of the 20th century have declared that biosocial criminology is the paradigm for the 21st century. This book attempts to unite this ever-growing field with the premier neurobiological theory of personality otherwise known as reinforcement sensitivity theory (RST). Anthony Walsh places the highly variable number of biosocial approaches under a single theoretical umbrella whilst providing a unique integrative framework. As the leading neurobiological theory of personality and behavior in psychology today RST focuses around the age-old question of how naturally selfish social animals can achieve their wants and needs without alienating others in their social groups. RST posits that evolution has built into humans three interacting systems: the behavioral approach system; the behavioral inhibition system; and the fight/flight/freeze system. RST identifies the neurobiological and genetic functions underlying each system and has found a cascade of supporting evidence. Throwing new light on many areas of concern to criminologists such as psychopathy violence ADHD and schizophrenia this book will be of interest to scholars and upper-level students in the field. Additional features such as Focus Boxes and diagrams delve into measurement techniques and brain areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367524791

Reinhold Niebuhr and International Relations TheoryRealism beyond Thomas Hobbes This is the first book in international relations theory entirely devoted to the political thought of Reinhold Niebuhr. Focusing on the existential theology which lies at the basis of Reinhold Niebuhr’s theory of international politics it highlights the ways in which Niebuhrian realism was not only profoundly theological but also constituted a powerful existentialist reconfiguration of the Realist tradition going back to Saint Augustine. Guilherme Marques Pedro offers an innovative account of Reinhold Niebuhr’s eclectic thought branching out into politics ethics history society and religion and laying out a conceptual framework through which his work as much as the realist tradition of international political thought as a whole can be read. The book calls for the need to revisit classic thinkers within IR theory with an eye to their interdisciplinary background and as a way to remind ourselves of the issues that were at stake within the field as it was growing in autonomy and diversity – issues which remain regardless of its disciplinary development at the core of IR’s concerns. This book offers an important contribution to IR scholarship revealing the great historical wealth intellectual originality but also the limitations and paradoxes of one of the greatest American political thinkers of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737150

Reinsurance and the Law of AggregationEvent Occurrence Cause In excess of loss reinsurance the reinsurer covers the amount of a loss exceeding the policy’s deductible but not piercing its cover limit. Accordingly a policy’s quantitative scope of cover is significantly affected by the parties’ agreement of a deductible and a cover limit. Yet the examination of whether a loss has exceeded deductible or cover limit necessitates an educated understanding of what constitutes one loss. In so-called aggregation clauses the parties to (re-)insurance contracts regularly provide that multiple individual losses are to be added together for presenting one loss to the reinsurer when they arise from the same event occurrence catastrophe cause or accident. Aggregation mechanisms are one of the core instruments for structuring reinsurance contracts. This book systematically examines each element of an aggregation mechanism tracing the inconsistent usage of aggregation language in the markets and scrutinizing the tests developed by courts and arbitral tribunals. In doing so it seeks to support insurers reinsurers brokers and lawyers in drafting aggregation clauses and in settling claims. Focusing on an analysis of primary sources particularly judicial decisions the book interprets each judicial decision to describe a system of inter-related rules collating organising and describing the English law of aggregation as applied by the courts and arbitral tribunals. It further draws a comparison between the English position and the corresponding rules in the Principles of Reinsurance  Contract Law (PRICL). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502850

Reinsurance Underwriting First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138435735

ReinsuranceLondon Market Practice This is a useful handbook for anyone involved in the current London Market. It leads the insurance professional through all aspects of reinsurance practice from the development of reinsurance to the methods used including: risk placement legal contracts policy wordings accounting claims and run-off. It uses charts forms and diagrams to show many aspects of reinsurance practice. Full appendices are included giving examples of slips cover wordings and key clauses.    Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122999

Reinsuring Clauses This book provides a comparative English/US law study of the operation of facultative reinsurance contracts. Most of the reinsurance litigation in England and the US has involved this type of contract and there are regular arbitrations and judicial proceedings in the leading common law jurisdictions to which this book will be relevant. The book is concerned with: • The legal nature of reinsurance agreements • The means whereby terms of reinsurance policies can be derived or incorporated from underlying insurances • The effect on reinsurance of judgments awards and settlements against the reinsured • The operation of claims provisions Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9780203796306

Reintegrating Jihadist Extremist DetaineesHelping Extremist Offenders Back into Society This book seeks to understand the processes of reintegration of former Jihadist detainees as well as the role that the police and other frontline professionals play in this process. Over the past few decades the number of people who have been detained under the suspicion of terrorist activities has grown significantly. This has resulted in an increased scholarly interest in the topic of prisons and terrorism. However the main focus of academic research has been on the period of incarceration with researchers paying extensive attention to the conditions under which terrorists have been detained as well as to various processes of alienation and (violent) radicalisation that sometimes take root while in prison. Much less has been written about the period after their incarceration and the steps being taken to prepare them for that transition. This book seeks to fill this gap. It argues that sentencing or incarcerating terrorism suspects is not the end of the story but just the beginning of the next phase: a process of reintegration or the start of a new cycle of violence. This exploratory study outlines the factors during and after detention that contribute or hinder the reintegration of those who have been incarcerated for violent extremism and terrorism. The overriding aim of this work is to facilitate further research into the radicalisation and de-radicalisation of jihadist suspects. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism Islamist radicalisation criminology and security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138080

Reintegrative Justice in PracticeThe Informal Management of Crime in an Island Community Recent years have seen the development of a growing international literature on restorative justice community justice and reintegrative alternatives to formal criminal justice processes. This literature is stronger on theory and advocacy than on detailed evaluative studies. It often relies for its practical examples on the presumed historical practices of the indigenous peoples of colonised territories or on attempts to revive or promote modified versions of these in a modern context which has led to debates about how far modern communities can provide a viable setting for such initiatives. This book provides a unique study of the practice of traditional reintegrative community justice in a European society: the Parish Hall Enquiry (PHE) in the Channel Island of Jersey. This is an ancient institution based on an informal hearing and discussion of a reported offence with the alleged offender and other interested parties carried out by centeniers (honorary police officers elected to one of Jersey's twelve parishes). It is still in regular use as an integral part of a modern criminal justice system and it usually aims to resolve offences without recourse to formal prosecution in court. Helen Miles and Peter Raynor's research arising from direct observation contributes to the literature on 'what works' in resolving conflicts and influencing offenders and their detailed case studies of how problems are addressed gives a 'hands on' flavour of the process. The authors also document the aspects of community life in Jersey that facilitate or hinder the continuation of the PHEs drawing out the implications of these findings for wider debates about the necessary and sufficient social conditions for reintegrative justice to succeed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754676850

Reinterpreting Criminal Complicity and Inchoate Participation Offences In Reinterpreting Criminal Complicity and Inchoate Participation Offences Dennis J. Baker argues that the mental element in complicity is one of intention that recklessness alone is not sufficient. This is demonstrated by showing that the ancient and modern authorities on complicity required intention. The book argues the ‘causal participation’ element in complicity means that the conduct element can only be established when there is intentional encouragement on the part of the accessory. As the Accessories and Abettors Act 1861 like most of the statutory provisions found in the United States deems that both perpetrator and accessory are perpetrators for the purpose of punishment and crime labelling limiting the mental element in complicity to intentional participation is the author argues the only way to reconcile these provisions with the requirements of proportionate punishment and fair labelling. As some forms of reckless encouragement and assistance will not be criminalised if the mental element in complicity is intention only the author suggests that the solution is to amend section 45 of the Serious Crime Act 2007 to criminalise reckless participation. In addition the author argues that standard complicity and joint enterprise complicity have the same mental and conduct elements and thus joint enterprise complicity is not a distinct form of complicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614253

Reinterpreting MenopauseCultural and Philosophical Issues Reinterpreting Menopause brings together a number of reflections from a broad range of areas including feminism cultural studies clinical medicine sociology philosophy and political science and includes the voices and experiences of menopausal women themselves. In an innovative series of essays current thinking about medicine society and the body is critically examined. Particular attention is given to the medical representations of menopause biology and aging the history of medical approaches to women and the tensions between bio-medical models and other explanations of menopause. Contributors include: E. Ann Kaplan Emily Martin Mia Campioni Fiona Mackie Roe Sybylla Wendy Rogers Kwok Lei Leng Margaret Morganroth Gullette and Robyn Gardner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203379516

Reinterpreting the End of the Cold WarIssues Interpretations Periodizations As the activities of individuals organizations and nations increasingly occur in cyberspace the security of those activities is becoming a growing concern. Political economic and military leaders must manage and reduce the level of risk associated with threats from hostile states malevolent nonstate actors such as organized terrorist groups or individual hackers and high-tech accidents. The impact of the information technology revolution on warfare global stability governance and even the meaning of existing security constructs like deterrence is significant. These essays examine the ways in which the information technology revolution has affected the logic of deterrence and crisis management definitions of peace and war democratic constraints on conflict the conduct of and military organization for war and the growing role of the private sector in providing security. This book was previously published as a special issue of the journal Contemporary Security Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315724621

Reinterpreting the EucharistExplorations in Feminist Theology and Ethics The Eucharist continues to be central to contemporary Christian religious tradition and to be the focus for a wide range of assumptions and disputes. Chief amongst these disputes is the role of women in the theology and the ritual of the Eucharist.Reinterpreting the Eucharist brings together a diverse range of voices with each using their own marginalized experience to explore other ways – indigenous culture medieval and contemporary art social history and environmental ethics – of engaging with the Eucharist. Presenting new forms of theological and ethical engagement the book responds to the challenge of reconsidering the meaning of the Eucharist today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110656

Reinterpreting The Keynesian Revolution Various explanations have been put forward as to why the Keynesian Revolution in economics in the 1930s and 1940s took place. Some of these point to the temporal relevance of John Maynard Keynes's The General Theory of Employment Interest and Money (1936) appearing as it did just a handful of years after the onset of the Great Depression whilst others highlight the importance of more anecdotal evidence such as Keynes’s close relations with the Cambridge ‘Circus’ a group of able young Cambridge economists who dissected and assisted Keynes in developing crucial ideas in the years leading up to the General Theory. However no systematic effort has been made to bring together these and other factors to examine them from a sociology of science perspective. This book fills this gap by taking its cue from a well-established tradition of work from history of science studies devoted to identifying the intellectual technical institutional psychological and financial factors which help to explain why certain research schools are successful and why others fail. This approach it turns out provides a coherent account of why the revolution in macroeconomics was ‘Keynesian’ and why on a related note Keynes was able to see off contemporary competitor theorists notably Friedrich von Hayek and Michal Kalecki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902657

Re-interpreting the Relationship Between Water and Urban PlanningThe Case of Dar es Salaam Africa is one of the most dynamic continents. It will play a key role in the coming decades in relation to the growth of cities and environmental conditions will be of primary importance. The structural lack of water and sanitation infrastructure affects the development of Africa's growing urban environments. This book questions the relation between the wide-ranging fields of water and the urban discipline in the Sub-Saharan African context. In particular it focuses on Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) a city where rapid urbanisation and high annual growth have led to increasing water demand and strained the water and sanitation systems. It examines the spaces water produces the actors promoting various choices and solutions the impact of different applied technologies and the diverse sanitary conditions focusing on their significance in the shape of the built environment and the urban planning practices and theory. As water occupies and creates spaces this work tries to establish a relation among the spaces and the structure of the city itself using infrastructure in the shape of networks that cross the city and on-site systems such as boreholes and latrines to be considered a hybrid and potentially resilient system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502607

Reintroducing Macroeconomics: A Critical ApproachA Critical Approach This lively introduction to heterodox economics provides a balanced critique of the standard introductory macroeconomic curriculum. In clear and accessible prose it explains many of the key principles that underlie a variety of alternative theoretical perspectives (including institutionalist economics radical economics Post Keynesian economics feminist economics ecological economics Marxist economics social economics and socioeconomics). Because the book's structure parallels the chapters and subject matter presented in a typical introductory macroeconomics textbook "Reintroducing Macroeconomics" provides readers with a running commentary on the standard approach while simultaneously introducing them to a broader range of ideas about the causes and appropriate policy responses to a wide range of common economic problems. Although designed primarily as a companion volume for students in introductory economics courses the book can also be used effectively for more targeted applications that highlight a particular economic issue or approach. It will be of particular interest to students in related disciplines (such as American Studies anthropology black studies environmental studies gender studies history political science and sociology) who may be required to take introductory economics classes and who are interested in gaining an alternative perspective. By demonstrating the vitality and common ground underlying a broad spectrum of heterodox approaches "Reintroducing Macroeconomics" brings alternative perspectives into the classroom in an accessible way that empowers students to think about the economy in new and exciting ways. The text includes end-of-chapter study questions as well as a detailed note to instructors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701226

Reintroducing Robert K. Merton This book reintroduces the work of Robert K. Merton as a bridge between classical sociology and modern sociology. Founded in the sociological classics but developing a modern approach to the advancement of theory and research methodology Merton’s thought helped to construct modern sociology in its coverage of many of the social institutional areas of contemporary society. Recovering and analysing the system of ‘structural analysis’ which Merton progressively developed â€“ a system largely overlooked due to the tendency among commentators to stereotype him as a ‘functionalist’ â€“ the author considers the applications of this approach to various substantive fields particularly science and criminal justice and examines the effect of Merton’s later ‘sociological semantics’ on his overall schema. A clear and accessible presentation of the array of concepts introduced by Merton to sociology Reintroducing Robert K. Merton will appeal to scholars and students with interests in sociological theory social research the history of sociology and the various substantive areas covered in the work of Merton – deviance science and communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409678

Reinventing a Small Worldly CityThe Cultural and Social Transformation of Cardiff Focusing on Cardiff the capital city of Wales in the UK this book reflects on a contemporary small European city – its development characteristics and present struggles. Following a century in which it was dubbed the world’s ‘coaltropolis’ the decline in demand for coal meant that Cardiff endured an acute process of de-industrialisation. In seeking to address this and the related high levels of unemployment it has experienced a process of cultural and social reinvention since the 1980s and more significantly after Wales turned into a devolved nation in the late 1990s. Cardiff’s development from a small port into a capital city is examined and special attention is paid to the city’s cultural and social transformation in recent decades that has relied on the expansion of specific cultural clusters and tourism which have been decisive for the transformation of its cultural identity and in shaping the city’s individual and collective memories and identities. Cardiff epitomises a quintessential case of urban reinvention cultural regeneration and social transformation lying between two apparently contradictory paradigms: the need to respond to global demands and the effort to maintain its cultural distinctiveness and Welsh roots. Therefore it sets the scene for a wider reflection on small cities especially in the European setting and what generally characterises these cities: their liveability cultural creativity and community empowerment as well as the fact that they facilitate mobility and social interaction. These worldly cities the book contends present interesting opportunities and challenges at the urban economic social and cultural levels that rely on more human-scale people-based approaches to cities thus defying existing urban hierarchies and categorisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472447388

Reinventing Accounting and Finance EducationFor a Caring Inclusive and Sustainable Planet There is a growing acknowledgement of the role played by finance theory and experts in the 2008 global banking crash and their ongoing contributions to risks in the financial system. Some argue that finance theory is deeply ideological and the academy has been captured and corrupted by financial institutions and conservative journal editors and their unrealistic influence. Its language and terminology have been self-referential enabling disciplinary closure but generating widening gaps with reality and lived experience. In particular in spite of its deeply cultural and ethical nature finance education has been stripped of any wider discussion of ethics and culture and replaced by a particular neo-liberal greed and materialistic ethic. In an era of financialisation some have called finance a ‘curse on modernity’. The devastation this has caused and continues to cause is making the world highly unequal risky and unsustainable. Serious and radical reforms are required in the teaching and research of finance. This book charts out the possible solutions for such reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138040564

Reinventing an Urban VernacularDeveloping Sustainable Housing Prototypes for Cities Based on Traditional Strategies With increasing population and its associated demand on our limited resources we need to rethink our current strategies for construction of multifamily buildings in urban areas. Reinventing an Urban Vernacular addresses these new demands for smaller and more efficient housing units adapted to local climate. In order to find solutions and to promote better urban communities with an overall environmentally responsible lifestyle this book examines a wide variety of vernacular building precedents as they relate to the unique characteristics and demands of six distinctly different regions of the United States. Terry Moor addresses the unique landscape climate physical and social development by analyzing vernacular precedents and proposing new suggestions for modern needs and expectations. Written for students and architects planners and urban designers Reinventing an Urban Vernacular marries the urban vernacular with ongoing sustainability efforts to produce a unique solution to the housing needs of the changing urban environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682528

Reinventing Childhood NostalgiaBooks Toys and Contemporary Media Culture While Romantic-era concepts of childhood nostalgia have been understood as the desire to retrieve the ephemeral mindset of the child this collection proposes that the emergence of digital media has altered this reflective gesture towards the past. No longer is childhood nostalgia reliant on individual memory. Rather it is associated through contemporary convergence culture with the commodities of one's youth as they are recycled from one media platform to another. Essays in the volume's first section identify recurrent patterns in the recycling adaptation and remediation of children's toys and media providing context for section two's exploration of childhood nostalgia in memorial practices. In these essays the contributors suggest that childhood toys and media play a role in the construction of s the imagined communities (Benedict Anderson) that define nations and nationalism. Eschewing the dichotomy between restorative and reflexive nostalgia the essays in section three address the ethics of nostalgia in terms of child agency and depictions of childhood. In a departure from the notion that childhood nostalgia is the exclusive prerogative of narrative fiction section four looks for its traces in the child sciences. Pushing against nostalgia's persistent associations with wishful thinking false memories and distortion this collection suggests nostalgia is never categorically good or bad in itself but owes its benefits or defects to the ways in which it is brought to bear on the representation of children and childhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880989

Reinventing ChristianityNineteenth-Century Contexts This title was first published in 2001. 'An age of faith or an age of doubt?'- the question has dominated study of Christianity in the Victorian era. Reinventing Christianity offers a fresh analysis of the vitality and variety of Christianity in Britain and America in the Victorian era. Part One presents an overview of some of the main varieties of Christianity in the west ranging from the conservative - Protestant evangelicalism and 'fortress' Catholicism - to the radical - Theosophy Swedenborgianism and Transcendentalism; Part Two reviews negotiations between Christianity and the wider culture. The conclusion reflects on general trends in the period showing how many of these prefigured later developments in religion. This book highlights the creativity and diversity of 19th century Christianity showing how developments normally associated with the late 20th century - such as the reassertion of tradition and the rise of feminist theology and alternative spirituality - were already in train a century before. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712140

Reinventing Civil Society: The Emerging Role of Faith-Based OrganizationsThe Emerging Role of Faith-Based Organizations This guide concentrates on resources that are useful in an easy-to-use format to enable architects designers and engineers to access a wealth of knowledge. Information allows users to find evaluate and contact the resources that can save time and money in day-to-day practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765610416

Reinventing Clinical Decision SupportData Analytics Artificial Intelligence and Diagnostic Reasoning This book takes an in-depth look at the emerging technologies that are transforming the way clinicians manage patients while at the same time emphasizing that the best practitioners use both artificial and human intelligence to make decisions. AI and machine learning are explored at length with plain clinical English explanations of convolutional neural networks back propagation and digital image analysis. Real-world examples of how these tools are being employed are also discussed including their value in diagnosing diabetic retinopathy melanoma breast cancer cancer metastasis and colorectal cancer as well as in managing severe sepsis. With all the enthusiasm about AI and machine learning it was also necessary to outline some of criticisms obstacles and limitations of these new tools. Among the criticisms discussed: the relative lack of hard scientific evidence supporting some of the latest algorithms and the so-called black box problem. A chapter on data analytics takes a deep dive into new ways to conduct subgroup analysis and how it’s forcing healthcare executives to rethink the way they apply the results of large clinical trials to everyday medical practice. This re-evaluation is slowly affecting the way diabetes heart disease hypertension and cancer are treated. The research discussed also suggests that data analytics will impact emergency medicine medication management and healthcare costs. An examination of the diagnostic reasoning process itself looks at how diagnostic errors are measured what technological and cognitive errors are to blame and what solutions are most likely to improve the process. It explores Type 1 and Type 2 reasoning methods; cognitive mistakes like availability bias affective bias and anchoring; and potential solutions such as the Human Diagnosis Project. Finally the book explores the role of systems biology and precision medicine in clinical decision support and provides several case studies of how next generation AI is transforming patient care. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367186234

Reinventing CommunicationHow to Design Lead and Manage High Performing Projects In his ground-breaking book Reinventing Communication Mark Phillips shows how even the most mature organization can fail to deliver successful projects - and worse how this can lead to an organization's demise. With clear examples Mark reveals the underlying principles at work and introduces a revolutionary new technique for harnessing the power of communication to ensure long term success. For organizations of all sizes this book changes the way we think about management and leadership. Mark makes his case by looking at teams and individuals that set out to deliver ambitious achievements in complex and challenging environments. We meet the leadership team that built the F-18 Super Hornet fighter jet one of the US Navy's most successful programs. We discover the untraditional approach to risk used in building a new terminal at London's Heathrow airport. We draw lessons on corporate survival from the cat and mouse fight against IED's in Afghanistan and are introduced to a website where online video gamers solved a critical piece of the AIDS puzzle using their gaming prowess. Reinventing Communication is about creating the conditions for performance and attaining long term success. Whether a start-up a global enterprise or a government agency this book shows us how to deliver ambitious achievements by getting communication right. It is a book that no manager leader or innovator should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270077

Reinventing CommunityIdentity and Difference in Late Twentieth-century Philosophy and Literature in French "During recent years critics have increasingly expressed their loss of faith in existing cultural and political collective frameworks drawing attention instead to irreducible singularity and to radical incommensurability between diverse positions or groups. Hiddleston analyses and challenges this trend bringing together political theoretical and literary analysis and juxtaposing the works of critical theorists such as Derrida Lyotard and Nancy with literature by writers of North African immigrant origin. She presents a critique of those writers who underline the absence of communal identification proposes a new emphasis on relational networks interconnecting diverse cultural groups and argues for a more subtle understanding of the complex interplay of the singular and the collective in contemporary French writing." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351195751

Reinventing Crediting for Competency-Based EducationThe Mastery Transcript Consortium Model and Beyond Many argue that the conventional high school transcript has become irrelevant to today’s best practices in teaching learning and assessment. With more and more school leaders turning to alternate competency-based approaches for learning crediting and transcripts can follow suit by drawing on badging micro-crediting digital portfolios of student work and other emerging tools. Reinventing Crediting for Competency-Based Education explores the need for this transformation while detailing the implementation of promising models particularly the Mastery Transcript Consortium. Written by an experienced consultant and former school leader this book will assist school and district administrators in making a forward-thinking crediting and transcript system work for their students’ futures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609228

Reinventing DemocracyGrassroots Movements in Portugal The studies gathered in this volume focus on Portuguese society from the creative social and political experimentation by citizen and popular movements during the revolution of 1974/75 to more recent episodes of alternative economic organisation popular mobilization over the claim of local populations to self-government local environmental conflicts transformations in trade-unionism transnational solidarity movements and citizen participation on territorial planning. They explicitly explore the relationships and tensions between difference and equality citizenship and difference state/society relationships and local identities and European integration as part of broader processes of globalisation and of the emergence of new experiences of active citizenship. This volume was previously published as a special issue of the journal South European Society and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984905

Reinventing DetroitThe Politics of Possibility This book addresses the questions of what went wrong with Detroit and what can be done to reinvent the Motor City. Various answers to the former—deindustrialization white flight and a disappearing tax base—are now well understood. Less discussed are potential paths forward stemming from alternative explanations of Detroit's long-term decline and reconsideration of the challenges the city currently faces.Urban crisis—socioeconomic fiscal and political—has seemingly narrowed the range of possible interventions. Growth-oriented redevelopment strategies have not reversed Detroit's decline but in the wake of crisis officials have increasingly funnelled limited public resources into the city's commercial core via an implicit policy of "urban triage." The crisis has also led to the emergency management of the city by extra-democratic entities. As a disruptive historical event Detroit's crisis is a moment teeming with political possibilities.The critical rethinking of Detroit's past present and future is essential reading for both urban studies scholars and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856935

Reinventing DevelopmentAid Reform and Technologies of Governance in Ghana Global development actors such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund claim that the shift to the poverty reduction strategy framework and emphasis on local participation address the social cost of earlier adjustment programs and help put aid-receiving countries back in control of their own development agenda. Drawing on the case of Ghana Lord Mawuko-Yevugah argues that this shift and the emphasis on partnerships between donors and poor countries local participation and country ownership simultaneously represents a substantive departure from earlier versions of neo-liberalism and an attempt by global development actors and local governing and social elites to justify and legitimize the neo-liberal policy paradigm. This book shows how the new architecture of aid has important implications in three distinct but related ways: the discursive construction and production of post-colonial societies; the changing focus of Western aid and development policy interventions; and the reproduction of the politics of inclusive exclusion. The author provides detailed and original research on the new development paradigm and develops a critical theoretical approach to re-think conventional analyses of the new discourses on aid whilst offering a fresh alternative interpretation of changes in international aid relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252899

Re-inventing Drug Development The biopharmaceutical industry has entered an era of unprecedented change and challenge characterized by increasing pricing pressures rising rates of attrition in the product development lifecycle and decreasing scientific innovation. The most successful products are losing patent protection and pipelines have been unable to fill the gap. This book explores the evolving definition of innovation in therapeutic product development and begins to examine its effects on the life sciences R&D industry. Historically scientific innovation alone was sufficient to maintain ROI and deliver on unmet medical needs. However with many forces now conspiring to increase pressures on the commoditization of drug development industry support for truly novel often high-risk development has eroded. This calls for a drastic redefinition of what "innovation" is. While innovation in the pharmaceutical R&D industry has historically been applied to major advances in therapy and unmet medical needs we now need to see innovation increasingly defined in terms of financial marketing (e.g. branded generics and emerging markets) pharmacoeconomic and operational innovation. In this book contributors drawn from the executive ranks of clinical development practitioners and stakeholders—from biopharmaceutical companies clinical research organizations academia the financial community and the patient perspective—have all come together to provide their expertise and visions. Their goal is to start a dialogue about ways to radically improve therapeutics development and get more and better medicines to the patients who need them as fast as possible in the most cost-efficient manner. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466579989

Reinventing EdenThe Fate of Nature in Western Culture This revised edition of Carolyn Merchant’s classic Reinventing Eden has been updated with a new foreword and afterword. Visionary quests to return to the Garden of Eden have shaped Western Culture. This book traces the idea of rebuilding the primeval garden from its origins to its latest incarnations and offers a bold new way to think about the earth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644266

Reinventing Hippocrates The name of Hippocrates has been invoked as an inspiration of medicine since antiquity and medical practitioners have turned to Hippocrates for ethical and social standards. While most modern commentators accept that medicine has sometimes fallen short of Hippocratic ideals these ideals are usually portrayed as having a timeless appeal departure from which is viewed as an aberration that only a return to Hippocratic values will correct. Recent historical work has begun to question such an image of Hippocrates and his medicine. Instead of examining Hippocratic ideals and values as an unchanging legacy passed to us from antiquity historians have increasingly come to explore the many different ways in which Hippocrates and his medicine have been constructed and reconstructed over time. Thus scholars have tended to abandon attempts to extract a real Hippocrates from the mass of conflicting opinions about him. Rather they tend to ask why he was portrayed in particular ways by particular groups at particular times. This volume explores the multiple uses constructions and meanings of Hippocrates and Hippocratic medicine since the Renaissance and elucidates the cultural and social circumstances that shaped their development. Recent research has suggested that whilst the process of constructing and reconstructing Hippocrates began during antiquity it was during the sixteenth century that the modern picture emerged. Many scholastic endeavours today it is claimed are attempts to answer Hippocratic questions first posed in the sixteenth century. This book provides an opportunity to begin to evaluate such claims and to explore their relevance in areas beyond those of classical scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263550

Reinventing Human ServicesCommunity- and Family-Centered Practice Dissatisfaction with a human services system that is unresponsive stigmatizing and ineffective has led to a ferment of experimentation in recent years. Reinventing Human Services examines the historical and economic context of current efforts to reinvent human services showing the urgency and the difficulty of the task. It draws on successful examples in Britain Canada and the United States to develop a new paradigm for social work practice one that integrates individual family and community levels of practice and reconceptualizes professional-community relations. The interdisciplinary team of authors includes scholars researchers and practitioners from the disciplines of economics urban planning communications criminal justice psychology marriage and family therapy education and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531680

Reinventing Intercultural EducationA metaphysical manifest for rethinking cultural diversity Most existing books in the fields of multicultural or intercultural education have been written based on anthropologists’ cultural dimensions which presume culture is a fixed entity. Reinventing Intercultural Education is the first book to review multiple cultures and religions from a metaphysical understanding. It argues that intercultural value interactions can be managed and taught in a way that facilitates individuals to reveal how they are metaphysically positioned within intercultural value networks. This book proposes a metaphysical understanding of interculturality by reviewing popular cultural and religious narratives found in multicultural society. By doing so it develops an alternative pedagogy for multicultural education founded on the concept of intercultural hermeneutics. Beginning with a critical review of multicultural policies and existing models of multicultural education Dreamson advocates the necessity of an intercultural approach to multicultural education. He then moves on to argue for the methodological aspects of interculturality by reviewing and adopting philosophical hermeneutics theories. Throughout the book it is argued that values incarnated as a cultural framework are networked and interact via our minds to sustain our intercultural realities. Furthermore when intercultural interactions transpire which is the goal of multicultural education we can see a larger part of the world that in turn helps us cultivate ourselves for further intercultural interactions. The book should be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students engaged in the study of multicultural education the philosophy of education religious pluralism religious education cultural studies theology and indigenous education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613805

Re-inventing JapanNation Culture Identity This text rethinks the contours of Japanese history culture and nationality. Challenging the mythology of a historically unitary even monolithic Japan it offers a different perspective on culture and identity in modern Japan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701202

Reinventing King ArthurThe Arthurian Legends in Victorian Culture In her systematic reassessment of the remaking of the Arthurian past in nineteenth-century British fiction and non-fiction Inga Bryden examines the Victorian Arthurian revival as a cultural phenomenon offering insights into the relationship between social cultural religious and ethnographic debates of the period and a wide range of texts. Throughout she adopts an intertextual and historical perspective informed by poststructuralist thinking to reveal nineteenth-century attitudes towards the past. Starting with a review of the historical evidence available to Victorian writers and an examination of how historians of the time represented Arthur the author connects Victorian accounts of Arthur's quest to contemporary scientific and historical searches for origins and knowledge and to his appropriation by competing religious movements. She shows how writers explored the dynamics of heroism by recruiting Arthur and his knights to define codes of chivalric service and to personify the psychological complexities of love. Finally the legend of his death and transportation to Avalon is deconstructed and placed in the context of cultural attitudes towards commemorating the dead and theological debates about the afterlife. Inga Bryden engages not only with well-known Arthurian texts by Tennyson Swinburne Morris and Rossetti but with lesser-known works by Bulwer-Lytton Robert Stephen Hawker Sebastian Evans Diana Maria Mulock Christiana Douglas and Joseph Shorthouse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380066

Reinventing Local and Regional Economies Recent US economic history is rife with examples of cities and regions that have experienced significant decline. Many of those localities began to slide after decades even generations of feeling immune to economic disaster. Boeing and Kodak the steel industry in Pittsburg and the automotive industry in Detroit all expected to make it golden into the distant future. Tapping into the available body of knowledge as well as- through nearly 70 interviews—the experiences of those who lived and worked in those times in cities around the United States—to identify the most effective strategies Reinventing Local and Regional Economies delineates the dos and don’ts to observe in order to sustain economic vitality in any community. Written by Dr. Gerald Gordon president and chief executive officer of the Economic Development Authority in Fairfax County Virginia the book explores lessons learned and examines the messages communities must be mindful of in order to ensure future economic stability. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience Gordon identifies a set of foundational lessons that while they are not guarantees of success certainly portend failure if ignored by local planners. Each chapter explores a different prerequisite and then applies it to several case studies of the reinvention of local and regional economies. Each of these basic components of economic growth will then be examined against the backgrounds of the many communities studied thus permitting comparisons and contrasts to be drawn. A comparative analysis of results from one community to another across a wide range of case studies this book puts into clear context the observations about what works not only in one locale but in communities with common features facing common issues and getting similar results. Using case studies and real world examples of successes and failures Dr. Gordon provides the tools to develop a proactive strategy that positions your community for surviving and thriving regardless of external stresses and adverse economic conditions that may be out of your control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439846247

Reinventing Patient RecruitmentRevolutionary Ideas for Clinical Trial Success During the last five years clinical research and development costs have risen exponentially without a proportionate increase in the number of new medications. While patient recruitment for clinical studies is only one component in the development of a new medicine or treatment it is one of the most significant bottlenecks in the overall drug development process. Now it is imperative that industry leaders see beyond reactive measures and recognize that advancing their approach to patient recruitment is absolutely essential to advancing medicine and continuing the stability of their corporate brand across the globe. Reinventing Patient Recruitment: Revolutionary Ideas for Clinical Trial Success is a definitive guide to planning implementing and evaluating recruitment strategies and campaigns globally. The combined experience of the authors provides a depth of perspective and boldness of innovative leadership to set the standards for future patient recruitment programs and practices. This book is a must-have for pharmaceutical biotechnology and medical device industry professionals concerned with enrolling for domestic and multinational clinical studies and remaining on time and on budget. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256255

Reinventing Paulo FreireA Pedagogy of Love One of the most influential critical educators of the twentieth century Paulo Freire challenged those educational inequalities and conditions of injustice faced by oppressed populations. In this new edition of Reinventing Paulo Freire Antonia Darder re-examines his legacy through reflections on Freirean pedagogy and the narratives of teachers who reinvent his work. The fully revised first part provides important historical political and economic connections between major societal concerns and educational questions raised by Freire and their link to the contemporary moment including questions tied to neoliberalism coloniality and educational inequalities. At the heart of the book is a critical understanding of how Freire’s pedagogy of love can inform in theory and practice a humanizing approach to teaching and learning. Powerful teacher narratives offer examples of a living praxis committed to democratic classroom life and the emancipation of subaltern communities. The narratives clearly illustrate how Freire’s ideas can be put concretely into practice in schools and communities. These reflections on Freirean praxis are sure to spark conversation and inspiration in teacher education courses. Through a close theoretical engagement of Freire’s ideas and key insights garnered from lived experiences the book speaks to the ways Freire can still inspire contemporary educators to adopt the spirit of liberatory pedagogy By so doing Reinventing Paulo Freire is certain to advance his theories in new ways both to those familiar with his work and to those studying Freire for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675315

Reinventing PolandEconomic and Political Transformation and Evolving National Identity The end of communism and accession to the European Union have had a huge impact on Poland.  This book provides an overall assessment of the post-1989 transformation in Poland.  It focuses in particular on four key themes: economic transformation and its outcomes; the heritage of the past and national identity; regional development in Poland including the implications of EU accession for regional development; and political developments both before and after EU accession.  In addition the book shows how changes in all these areas are related and emphasises the overall common themes.  The book is in memory of George Blazyca of the University of Paisley whose work on the political economy of transition in Poland is highly regarded and who did a great deal to support the work of Polish academic colleagues and to promote the work of young scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674843

Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and AfricaPower shifts ideas and institutional change Regional security institutions play a significant role in shaping the behavior of existing and rising regional powers by nurturing security norms and rules monitoring state activities and sometimes imposing sanctions thereby formulating the configuration of regional security dynamics. Yet their security roles and influence do not remain constant. Their raison d’etre objectives and functions experience sporadic changes and some institutions upgrade military functions for peacekeeping operations while others limit their functions to political and security dialogues. The question is: why and how do these variances in institutional change emerge? This book explores the mechanisms of institutional change focusing on regional security institutions led by non-great powers. It constructs a theoretical model for institutional change that provides a new understanding of their changing roles in regional security which has yet to be fully explored in the International Relations field. In so doing the book illuminates why when and how each organization restructures its role function and influence. Using case studies of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the Organization of African Unity (OAU)/ African Union (AU) it also sheds light on similarities and differences in institutional change between regional security institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365957

Reinventing Religious StudiesKey Writings in the History of a Discipline "Reinventing Religious Studies" offers readers an opportunity to trace the important trends and developments in Religious Studies over the last forty years. Over this time the study of religion has been transformed into a critical discipline informed by a wide range of perspectives from sociology to anthropology politics to material culture and economics to cultural theory. "Reinventing Religious Studies" brings together key writings which have helped shape scholarship teaching and learning in the field. All the essays are drawn from the CSSR Bulletin a provocative occasionally irreverent and always critical journal which has long been at the centre of debates in Religious Studies. This collection will prove invaluable for students and scholars of theory and method in Religious Studies. It offers readers a unique opportunity to understand the history of key issues in the study of religion and what remains central to the study of religion today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656561

Reinventing RevolutionThe Renovation Of Left Discourse In Cuba And Mexico Based on in-depth interviews with 74 intellectuals of the Lefts in Cuba and Mexico Reinventing Revolution explores the rapidly changing thinking of progressives on the big?and enduring?questions of democracy economic alternatives and national sovereignty. Offering a unique world-systems perspective on the sociology of intellectuals and ideology Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317669

Reinventing the C-SuiteEvolving Your Executive Team to Meet Today’s Challenges There is a fundamental mismatch between the way we organise our senior management teams and the way modern commerce has evolved. Wrapping finesse technology rules bureaucracy and “science” around our C-Suite conventions designed for nineteenth-century businesses is not nearly enough to meet the challenges of modern business environments and practices. This book is for executives who want to enable their C-Suite and by extension their organizations to survive and thrive into the future. It will help them to foresee future challenges and provide suggestions for new working practices at executive level to successfully adapt to those changes. How should executive teams organize themselves reinvent their roles and work with stakeholders to evolve and innovate? What is the role of the new C-grade executive – managers leaders or something else? Executives and aspiring executives will find new challenges for organizations and ways to deal with them. Forward-thinking business students will find startling ideas and practical tools for viewing business and its activities. What is the next evolution of the executive function in organizations? This book explores how we can predict it shape it and succeed in it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344221

Reinventing the IT Department Reinventing the Information Technology Department' is both anecdotal and informal but deals with a subject which is of vital interest to Chief Information Officers and IT Managers addressing questions such as: How does the IT department keep pace with business change? How do we provide stable and responsive IT platforms? How do we add recognised value to the organisation? How do I reinvent my department? How do I get onto the board? It offers an alternative view of the new roles of the in-house IT function and proposes a rethink about IT services within companies suggesting a self-help approach to redefining/reinventing in-house IT for CIOs.The author explains that new modes of business thinking and operation are essential if a company is to succeed in the near future and in light of this covers topics such as self-organising systems knowledge management multi-stakeholder perspectives and empowerment initiatives in relation to the overall business and in particular the IT function.Each chapter contains implementation templates for the readers to take themselves through the repositioning or reengineering of the IT function and their own departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435292

Re-inventing the Italian RightTerritorial politics populism and 'post-fascism' Following his third election victory in 2008 the Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi was the most controversial head of government in the EU. This is a cogent examination of the Berlusconi phenomenon exploring the success and development of the new populist right-wing coalition in Italy since the collapse of the post-war party system in the early 1990s. Carlo Ruzza and Stefano Fella provide a comprehensive discussion of the three main parties of the Italian right: Berlusconi’s Forza Italia the xenophobic and regionalist populist Northern League and the post-fascist National Alliance. The book assesses the implications of this controversial right for the Italian democratic system and examines how the social and political peculiarities of Italy have allowed such political formations to emerge and enjoy repeated electoral success. Framed in a comparative perspective the authors: explore the nature of the Italian right in the context of right-wing parties and populist phenomena elsewhere in other advanced democracies drawing comparisons and providing broader explanations. locate the parties of the Italian right within the existing theoretical conceptions of right-wing and populist parties utilising a multi-method approach including a content analysis of party programmes. highlight the importance of political and discursive opportunities in explaining the success of the Italian right and the agency role of a political leadership that has skilfully shaped and communicated an ideological package to exploit these opportunities. Providing an excellent insight into a key European nation this work provides a thoughtful and stimulating contribution to the research on the Italian right and its implications for democratic politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666022

Re-Inventing the Media Re-Inventing the Media provides a highly original re-thinking of media studies for the contemporary post-broadcast post-analogue and post-mass media era. While media and cultural studies has made much of the changes to the media landscape that have come from digital technologies these constitute only part of the transformations that have taken place in what amounts of a reinvention of the media over the last two decades. Graeme Turner takes on the task of re-thinking how media studies approaches the whole of the contemporary media-scape by focusing on three large cross-platform and transnational themes: the decline of the mass media paradigm the ongoing restructuring of the relations between the media and the state and the structural and social consequences of celebrity culture. By addressing the fact that the reinvention of the media is not simply a matter of globalising markets or the take-up of technological change Turner is able to explore the more fundamental movements and widespread trends that have significantly influenced the character of what the contemporary media have become how it is structured and how it is used. Re-Inventing the Media is a must-read for both students and scholars of media culture and communication studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020702

Reinventing the Middle School Many contemporary American middle schools are stuck in a state of "arrested development " failing to implement the original concept of middle schools to a varying though equally corruptive degrees. The individual chapters of the book outline in detail how to counter this dangerous trend offering guidance to those who seek immediate significant internal reforms before we lose the unique value of middle schools for our nation's adolescents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203613542

Re-inventing the ShipScience Technology and the Maritime World 1800-1918 Ships have histories that are interwoven with the human fabric of the maritime world. In the long nineteenth century these histories revolved around the re-invention of these once familiar objects in a period in which Britain became a major maritime power. This multi-disciplinary volume deploys different historical geographical cultural and literary perspectives to examine this transformation and to offer a series of interconnected considerations of maritime technology and culture in a period of significant and lasting change. Its ten authors reveal the processes involved through the eyes and hands of a range of actors including naval architects dockyard workers commercial shipowners and Navy officers. By locating the ship's re-invention within the contexts of builders owners and users they illustrate the ways in which material elements as well as scientific artisan and seafaring ideas and practices were bound together in the construction of ships' complex identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261051

Reinventing the Workplace Incorporating a diversity of practices cultural and organization change and new building forms this book provides ideas inspiration and analysis of the multitude of ways in which an office space can be designed and utilized. Updated to cope with technological advances as well as including a new series of case studies on recent Australian North American and Scandinavian experiences the contributors draw on a wealth and variety of professional experience to present the best and most innovative solutions for today's office - and tomorrow's workplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408982

Reinventing Vietnamese SocialismDoi Moi In Comparative Perspective This book presents a variety of disciplinary and theoretical perspectives on the problematic of reform in Vietnam. It explores the Vietnam's reforms in relation to those taking place in other countries of the socialist world comparing doi moi with restructuring in other socialist states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285555

Reinventing WritingThe 9 Tools That Are Changing Writing Teaching and Learning Forever In this much-anticipated book from acclaimed blogger Vicki Davis (Cool Cat Teacher) you’ll learn the key shifts in writing instruction necessary to move students forward in today’s world. Vicki describes how the elements of traditional writing are being reinvented with cloud-based tools. Instead of paper note taking filing cabinets word processors and group reports we now have tools like ePaper eBooks social bookmarking cloud syncing infographics and more. Vicki shows you how to select the right tool set it up quickly and prevent common mistakes. She also helps you teach digital citizenship and offers exciting ways to build writing communities where students love to learn. Special Features:• Essential questions at the start of each chapter to get you thinking about the big ideas• A chapter on each of the nine essential cloud-based tools--ePaper and eBooks; digital notebooks; social bookmarking; cloud syncing; cloud writing apps; blogging and microblogging; wikis and website builders; online graphic organizers and mind maps; and cartoons and infographics• A wide variety of practical ways to use each tool in the classroom• Alignments to the Common Core State Standards in writing • Level Up Learning--a special section at the end of each chapter to help you review reflect on and apply what you’ve learned• Writing tips to help you make the best use of the tools and avoid common pitfalls• A glossary of key terms discussed in the book• Useful appendices including reproducible material for your classroom No matter what grade level you teach or how much tech experience you have you will benefit from Vicki’s compelling and practical ideas. As she emphasizes throughout this essential book teaching with cloud-based tools has never been easier more convenient or more important than right now. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732093

Reinvention Ours is the era of "reinvention". From psychotherapy to life coaching from self-help manuals to cosmetic surgery and from corporate rebranding to urban redesign: the art of reinvention is inextricably interwoven with the lure of the next frontier the breakthrough to the next boundary – especially boundaries of the self. In this new updated edition of this remarkable book Anthony Elliott examines "reinvention" as a key buzzword of our times. Through a wide-ranging and impassioned assessment Elliott unmasks the ever-increasing globalization of reinvention – from reinvention gurus to business reinvention from personal makeovers to corporate rebrandings. In doing so he undertakes a serious if often amusing consideration of contemporary reinvention practices including super-fast weight-loss diets celebrity makeovers body augmentations speed dating online relationship therapies organizational restructurings business downsizings and many more. The second edition of Reinvention includes a new chapter on the digital revolution and artificial intelligence which situates reinvention within the context of technological automation. There is also a discussion of how the Covid-19 global pandemic has impacted today’s cultures of reinvention. In addition there is a new concluding chapter in which the author develops further his theoretical account of the nature of reinvention societies. This absorbing book will continue to be the ideal introduction to reinvention for students and general readers alike. Reinvention offers a provocative and radical reflection on an issue (sometimes treated as trivial in the public sphere) that is increasingly politically urgent in terms of its personal social and environmental consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367268

Reinvigorating Democracy?British Politics and the Internet This title was first published in 2000. This volume examines the extent to which digital technology such as the World Wide Web e-mail and developing database software are being used within the political institutions and organization. The focus is on the UK political system with some reference to the US. The chapters cover central themes surrounding British politics and the use of the Internet and other emerging technologies. Topics include an overview of the development and use of the Internet and its influence the impact on central and local government promoting better democratic citizenship the use of information communication technologies by political parties the implications of Internet and e-mail use by pressure groups to aid campaigning and many more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731080

Reival: China's Finance and Trade: A Policy Reader (1978)A Policy Reader For students of politics the documents in this collection offer an opportunity to analyze a broad policy area - finance and commerce - in search of specific mechanisms by which dictatorship and popular will are both given expression in political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045071

Rejection of Emerging Organic Contaminants by Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis MembranesEffects of Fouling Modelling and Water Reuse Pollution of water sources with emerging contaminants (micropollutants) is a fact known worldwide. Although the risks of micropollutants in sources of water are partly recognized interpretation of consequences are controversial; thus the future effects of altered water with micropollutants remains uncertain and may constitute a point of concern for human beings when potable water consumption is involved. Therefore many drinking water utilities target as an important goal high-quality drinking water production to lessen quality considerations that may arise from the consumers. In this thesis by means of the use of multivariate data analysis techniques removal quantification is effectively determined and more understanding of the separation of micropollutants by membranes is achieved. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474642

Rejuvenation of the Aging Body NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836143

Rejuvenation of the Aging Face Rejuvenation of the Aging Face covers the assessment planning and treatment required to rejuvenate aging patients using a combination of surgical and non-surgical approaches to give the best cosmetic results. It focuses on new areas such as fat transplant rapidly-developing treatments such as injectables and refinements to existing surgical techniques. Starting with an assessment of the presenting problem the authors explain how best to devise a treatment plan that combines both surgical and non-surgical approaches. Detailed overviews are provided for each recommended surgical technique together with comprehensive discussion of post-operative considerations. With over 200 illustrations showing typical patient cases a DVD with selected surgical video clips and the combined expertise of highly regarded facial plastic surgeons and dermatologic surgeons Rejuvenation of the Aging Face is an indispensable guide to the assessment and management of the aging face. Key Points Written by well-recognised educators in the areas of facial plastic and dermatologic surgery Covers the latest thinking on established techniques and hot new emerging ones Highly illustrated with colour clinical photographs and short focussed DVD clips Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781907816796

Rekindling Desire For over a decade Rekindling Desire has helped to restore and affirm pleasure-oriented sexuality for thousands of people. Drawing on respected therapist Barry McCarthy’s extensive knowledge and experience this updated third edition offers strategies and solutions for no-sex relationships and low sexual desire. Contained within are psychosocial sexual skill exercises that will develop communication and confidence as well as fascinating case studies that illustrate a wide range of couples’ sexual frustrations. The shame embarrassment and hesitancy that individuals feel with themselves and the resentment and blame they can feel towards their sexual partners are explored and put into context. With an individualized relapse prevention plan to ensure sexual gains are maintained and built upon the book encourages couples to work as a team to minimize guilt and maximize intimacy. Rekindling Desire  3rd edition fully celebrates female and male sexuality challenges inhibitions and avoidance and promotes satisfying secure and sexual relationships. Whether you are married cohabitating or dating it will help renew sexual desire and empower people of all sexual orientations and ages on the path towards healthy pleasure-oriented sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143848

Relatedness Self-Definition and Mental RepresentationEssays in honor of Sidney J. Blatt Over the course of a long and distinguished career psychologist and psychoanalyst Sidney J. Blatt has made major contributions to cognitive-developmental theory psychoanalytic object relations theory applied psychoanalysis and current research in the areas of psychopathology and psychotherapy. This book presents chapters by Dr. Blatt's many colleagues and students who address the key areas in which Dr Blatt focuses his intellectual endeavours: *Personality development *Psychopathology *Issues in psychological testing and assessment *Psychotherapy and the treatment process *Applied psychoanalysis and broader cultural trendsRelatedness Self-Definition and Mental Representation explores Dr. Blatt's unique contributions within both psychoanalysis where empirical research is often neglected and clinical psychology where psychoanalysis is increasingly ignored. It will be engaging reading for psychoanalysts and clinical psychologists as well as all those concerned with psychotherapy and personality theory and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011939

Relatedness in a Global Economy Massive social changes have brought prosperity to many groups and nations. Technological developments continue to facilitate the transformation of our lives. More employees are working in teams connected technologically throughout the world. Many have participated in some times disconnected discussions involving managers on different continents. How we understand the dynamics of such virtual environments are challenges for workers and managers. Institutional transformation often involves a process of continuous change which is both exciting and challenging and calls for flexbility on the part of the employees and executives. This book combines psychodynamic small group and social systems theories in addressing consultations in various countries. The authors from India Australia England and the United States provide rich case material as well as theoretical background in explicating current consultations. It will appeal to executive coaches organizational consultants NGOs specialists in finances and management human relations and those interested in third world development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105730

Relating DifficultyThe Processes of Constructing and Managing Difficult Interaction Relating Difficulty offers insight into the nature of difficulty in relationships across a broad range of human experience. Whether dealing with in-laws or ex-spouses long-distance relationships or power and status in the workplace difficulty is an all too common feature of daily life. Relating Difficulty brings the academic understanding of relational processes to the everyday problems people face at home and at work.  These essays represent a groundbreaking collection of the multidisciplinary conceptual and empirical work that currently exists on the topic. Along with issues such as chronic illness and money problems contributors investigate contexts of relational difficulty ranging from everyday gossip the workplace and shyness to more dangerous sexual “hookups” and partner abuse.  Drawing on evidence presented in the volume editors D. Charles Kirkpatrick Steve Duck and Megan K. Foley explain how relational problems do not emerge solely from individuals or even from the relationship itself. Instead they arise from triangles of connection and negotiation between relational partners contexts and outsiders. The volume challenges the simple notion that relating difficulty is just about problems with "difficult people" and offers some genuinely novel insights into a familiar everyday experience. This exceptional volume is essential reading for practitioners researchers and students of relationships across a wide range of disciplines as well as anyone wanting greater understanding of relational functioning in everyday life and at work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810712

Relating Events in Narrative Volume 2Typological and Contextual Perspectives Relating Events in Narrative Volume 2: Typological and Contextual Perspectives edited by Sven Strömqvist and Ludo Verhoeven is the much anticipated follow-up volume to Ruth Berman and Dan Slobin's successful "frog-story studies" book Relating Events in Narrative: A Crosslinguistic Developmental Study (1994). Working closely with Ruth Berman and Dan Slobin the new editors have brought together a wide range of scholars who inspired by the 1994 book have all used Mercer Mayer's Frog Where Are You? as a basis for their research. The new book which is divided into two parts features a broad linguistic and cultural diversity. Contributions focusing on crosslinguistic perspectives make up the first part of the book. This part is concluded by Dan Slobin with an analysis and overview discussion of factors of linguistic typology in frog-story research. The second part offers a variety of theoretical and methodological perspectives all dealing with contextual variation of narrative construction in a wide sense: variation across medium/modality (speech writing signing) genre variation (the specific frog story narrative compared to other genres) frog story narrations from the perspective of theory of mind and from the perspective of bilingualism and second language acquisition. Several of the contributions to the new book manuscript also deal with developmental perspectives but in distinction to the 1994 book that is not the only focused issue. The second part is initiated by Ruth Berman with an analysis of the role of context in developing narrative abilities. The new book represents a rich overview and illustration of recent advances in theoretical and methodological approaches to the crosslinguistic study of narrative discourse. A red thread throughout the book is that crosslinguistic variation is not merely a matter of variation in form but also in content and aspects of cognition. A recurrent perspective on language and thought is that of Dan Slobin's theory of "thinking for speaking " an approach to cognitive consequences of linguistic diversity. The book ends with an epilogue by Herbert Clark "Variations on a Ranarian Theme." Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651448

Relating Events in NarrativeA Crosslinguistic Developmental Study This volume represents the culmination of an extensive research project that studied the development of linguistic form/function relations in narrative discourse. It is unique in the extent of data which it analyzes--more than 250 texts from children and adults speaking five different languages--and in its crosslinguistic typological focus. It is the first book to address the issue of how the structural properties and rhetorical preferences of different native languages--English German Spanish Hebrew and Turkish--impinge on narrative abilities across different phases of development. The work of Berman and Slobin and their colleagues provides insight into the interplay between shared possibly universal patterns in the developing ability to create well-constructed globally organized narratives among preschoolers from three years of age compared with school children and adults contrasted against the impact of typological and rhetorical features of particular native languages on how speakers express these abilities in the process of "relating events in narrative." This volume also makes a special contribution to the field of language acquisition and development by providing detailed analyses of how linguistic forms come to be used in the service of narrative functions such as the expression of temporal relations of simultaneity and retrospection perspective-taking on events and textual connectivity. To present this information the authors prepared in-depth analyses of a wide range of linguistic systems including tense-aspect marking passive and middle voice locative and directional predications connectivity markers null subjects and relative clause constructions. In contrast to most work in the field of language acquisition this book focuses on developments in the use of these early forms in extended discourse--beyond the initial phase of early language development. The book offers a pioneering approach to the interactions between form and function in the development and use of language from a typological linguistic perspective. The study is based on a large crosslinguistic corpus of narratives elicited from preschool school-age and adult subjects. All of the narratives were elicited by the same picture storybook Frog Where Are You? by Mercer Mayer. (An appendix lists related studies using the same storybook in 50 languages.) The findings illuminate both universal and language-specific patterns of development providing new insights into questions of language and thought. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138984912

Relating Events Narrative Set This volume represents the culmination of an extensive research project that studied the development of linguistic form/function relations in narrative discourse. It is unique in the extent of data which it analyzes--more than 250 texts from children and adults speaking five different languages--and in its crosslinguistic typological focus. It is the first book to address the issue of how the structural properties and rhetorical preferences of different native languages--English German Spanish Hebrew and Turkish--impinge on narrative abilities across different phases of development. The work of Berman and Slobin and their colleagues provides insight into the interplay between shared possibly universal patterns in the developing ability to create well-constructed globally organized narratives among preschoolers from three years of age compared with school children and adults contrasted against the impact of typological and rhetorical features of particular native languages on how speakers express these abilities in the process of "relating events in narrative."This volume also makes a special contribution to the field of language acquisition and development by providing detailed analyses of how linguistic forms come to be used in the service of narrative functions such as the expression of temporal relations of simultaneity and retrospection perspective-taking on events and textual connectivity. To present this information the authors prepared in-depth analyses of a wide range of linguistic systems including tense-aspect marking passive and middle voice locative and directional predications connectivity markers null subjects and relative clause constructions. In contrast to most work in the field of language acquisition this book focuses on developments in the use of these early forms in extended discourse--beyond the initial phase of early language development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315805603

Relating God and the SelfDynamic Interplay Religion is not only about understanding the world - it is just as much about how to develop and shape the self’s experience of itself. Because the religious self is shaped by our symbols of God - and symbols of God are also shaped by the self theology and philosophy of religion cannot ignore this interplay or the psychological dimension when they discuss what symbols of God are adequate and not. By discussing critically different ways the symbol of God functions in the formation of the self the book develops a nuanced and original approach to the interplay between God and the self. It suggests that play is actually an important metaphor in order to develop a dynamic understanding of religion’s way of relating God and the Self. This approach challenges understandings of religion focussing only its cognitive claims as well as those who emphasize doctrinal orthodoxy as the most important element in religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103818

Relating Humanities and Social Thought In the current atmosphere of controversy about modes of interpreting literature historical influences in science and subtle ideologies in social theory Abraham Edel confronts the institutionalized separation of the humanities and the sciences the segregation of disciplines through structures that rest on entrenched dualisms and the isolations reenforced by habits of the academy and its struggles over turf. Edel's "search for connections" - carried out not only theoretically but through a series of particular studies spanning major disciplines from philosophy and social theory to jurisprudence biography and cultural anthropology - leads into uncharted waters. He faces the startling conclusion that the clue to answering internal questions characteristically turns out to come from trans-discipline relations.This fourth volume of Edel's Science Ideology and Value focuses in a Deweyan vein on the functional requirements at the base of the social sciences and humanities alike: discipline structures are subject to change development and decay and even to categorial shifts as well as to readjustments. At the same time Edel's philosophical nauralism helps diagnose the obstacles to research that stem from imposed dualisms such as theory and practice subjectivity and objectivity fact and value individual and society as well as social contrasts of elite and mass. Normative structures are to be held responsible to inquiry and a self-conscious exploratory practice is needed to minimize the risks of arbitrary closures. For those who wish to get beyond sloganeering in the world of education humane learning and the social and historical sciences this book is a must. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514041

Relating in PsychotherapyThe Application of a New Theory In John Birtchnell's last book How Humans Relate he proposed a new theory as the basis for a science of relating. Relating in Psychotherapy explains how the relevance of this theory relates to the practice of psychotherapy. The theory cuts across all schools of therapy and is a way of describing each school in terms of relating in both the client and the therapist.The theory is constructed around two major axes; a horizontal one concerning the degree to which we need to become involved with or separated from others and a vertical one concerning the degree to which we choose to exercise power over others or permit others to exercise their power over us. With numerous clinical examples John Birtchnell explains how we need to be competet in all four relating positions (close distant upper and lower) and argues that people who seek therapy usually lack competence in one or more of them but through the course of therapy their relating capabilities can be improved.Relating in Psychotherapy can have applications in psychotherapy and in couple and family therapy and will be an invaluable resource for therapists counsellors and other mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463103

Relating NarrativesStorytelling and Selfhood Relating Narratives is a major new work by the philosopher and feminist thinker Adriana Cavarero. First published in Italian to widespread acclaim Relating Narratives is a fascinating and challenging new account of the relationship between selfhood and narration. Drawing a diverse array of thinkers from both the philosophical and the literary tradition from Sophocles and Homer to Hannah Arendt Karen Blixen Walter Benjamin and Borges Adriana Cadarero's theory of the `narratable self' shows how narrative models in philosophy and literature can open new ways of thinking about formation of human identities. By showing how each human being has a unique story that can be told about them Adriana Cavarero inaugurates an important shift in thinking about subjectivity and identity which relies not upon categorical or discursive norms but rather seeks to account for `who' each one of us uniquely is. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824574

Relating Theory and DataEssays on Human Memory in Honor of Bennet B. Murdock This festschrift represents the proceedings of a conference held in honor of Bennet B. Murdock one of the foremost researchers and theoreticians on human memory and cognition. A highly renowned investigator respected for both his empirical and theoretical contributions to the field Murdock summarized and focused a large amount of research activity with his 1974 book Human Memory: Theory and Data. This unique collection of articles addresses many of the issues discussed in his classic text. Divided into five principal sections its coverage includes: theoretical perspectives on human memory ranging from a biological view to an exposition of the value of formal models; recent progress in the study of processes in immediate memory and recognition memory; and new developments in componential and distributed approaches to the modeling of human memory. Each section concludes with an integrative commentary provided by some of Murdock’s eminent colleagues from the University of Toronto. Thus this book offers a diversity of perspectives on contemporary topics in the discipline and will be of interest to students and scholars in all branches of cognitive science. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799636

Relating to the RelativesBreaking Bad News Communication and Support This book is intended for all those who not only have to give bad news but who are also keen to give as much help and support as possible to partners and families - both immediately and during remission relapse terminal illness dying or grieving. Although it concentrates on the somewhat neglected interests of relatives much of it is very relevant to the care of patients. It is of use in a hospital environment and in primary care and readers including doctors nurses social workers and spiritual advisers will value it both when they are in training and perhaps especially in the years after qualification. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379821

Relation of Sci-Tech Information to Environmental Studies This book first published in 1990 illustrates the nature and use of sci-tech information in relation to the environment. Sci-tech librarians government researchers and compilers and editors of noted indexing/abstracting services describe the efforts of their organizations to compile maintain and disseminate the large body of sci-tech information devoted to environmental concerns. It includes informative chapters on: a description of the Environmental Protection Agency's network of 25 libraries throughout the country including details of the services offered by the network and the collections of the ten regional libraries and 15 specialized or scientific libraries; a review of the growth of the non-profit non-advocacy Center for Environmental Information Inc. with a look at its library and its programs such as the Acid Rain Information Clearinghouse; an examination of the American Chemical Society's journals books newsletters meeting abstracts and other publications devoted to environmental matters; a look at the Adirondack Research Center and its contributions to furthering the efforts of researchers who study conservation topics as they relate to this important area; and an acknowledgement of the important role played by commercial bibliographies and databases in the quest to rapidly disseminate new information on environmental issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364076

Relational Networked and Collaborative Approaches to Public DiplomacyThe Connective Mindshift Over the past decade scholars practitioners and leading diplomats have forcefully argued for the need to move beyond one-way mass-media-driven campaigns and develop more relational strategies. In the coming years as the range of public diplomacy actors grows the issues become more complexly intertwined and the use of social media proliferates the focus on relations will intensify along with the demands for more sophisticated strategies. These changes in the international arena call for a connective mindshift: a shift from information control and dominance to skilled relationship management. Leading international scholars and practitioners embark on a forward-looking exploration of creative conceptual frameworks training methods and case studies that advance relational networking and collaborative strategies in public diplomacy. Light on academic jargon and rich in analysis this volume argues that while relationships have always been pivotal to the practice of public diplomacy the relational dynamics are changing. Rather than focus on specific definitions the contributors focus on the dynamic interplay of influence in the public diplomacy environment. That environment includes state and non-state actors public and private partners competitors and collaborators new and old media and is conditioned by power ethics and cultures. This book is an essential resource to students and practitioners interested on how to build relationships and transform them into more elaborate network structures through public communication. It will challenge you to push the boundaries of what you think are the mechanisms benefits and potential issues raised by a relational approach to public diplomacy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829663

Relational and Body-Centered Practices for Healing TraumaLifting the Burdens of the Past Relational and Body-Centered Practices for Healing Trauma provides psychotherapists and other helping professionals with a new body-based clinical model for the treatment of trauma. This model synthesizes emerging neurobiological and attachment research with somatic embodied healing practices. Tested with hundreds of practitioners in courses for more than a decade the principles and practices presented here empower helping professionals to effectively treat people with trauma while experiencing a sense of mutuality and personal growth themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905962

Relational ArchaeologiesHumans Animals Things Many of us accept as uncontroversial the belief that the world is comprised of detached and disparate products all of which are reducible to certain substances. Of those things that are alive we acknowledge that some have agency while others such as humans have more advanced qualities such as consciousness reason and intentionality. So deeply-seated is this metaphysical belief along with the related distinctions we draw between subject/object mind/body and nature/culture that many of us tacitly assume past groups approached and apprehended the world in a similar fashion. Relational Archaeologies questions how such a view of human beings ‘other-than-human’ creatures and things affects our reconstruction of past beliefs and practices. It proceeds from the position that in many cases past societies understood their place in the world as positional rather than categorical as persons bound up in reticular arrangements with similar and not so similar forms regardless of their substantive qualities. Relational Archaeologies explores this idea by emphasizing how humans animals and things come to exist by virtue of the dynamic and fluid processes of connection and transaction. In highlighting various counter-Modern notions of what it means ‘to be’ and how these can be teased apart using archaeological materials contributors provide a range of approaches from primarily theoretical/historicized treatments of the topic to practical applications or case studies from the Americas the UK Europe Asia and Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525329

Relational Architectural EcologiesArchitecture Nature and Subjectivity Examining the complex social and material relationships between architecture and ecology which constitute modern cultures this collection responds to the need to extend architectural thinking about ecology beyond current design literatures. This book shows how the ‘habitats’ ‘natural milieus’ ‘places’ or ‘shelters’ that construct architectural ecologies are composed of complex and dynamic material spatial social political economic and ecological concerns. With contributions from a range of leading international experts and academics in architecture art anthropology philosophy feminist theory law medicine and political science this volume offers professionals and researchers engaged in the social and cultural biodiversity of built environments new interdisciplinary perspectives on the relational and architectural ecologies which are required for dealing with the complex issues of sustainable human habitation and environmental action. The book provides: 16 essays including two visual essays by leading international experts and academics from the UK US Australia New Zealand and Europe; including Rosi Braidotti Lorraine Code Verena Andermatt Conley and Elizabeth Grosz  A clear structure: divided into 5 parts addressing bio-political ecologies and architectures; uncertain anxious and damaged ecologies; economics land and consumption; biological and medical architectural ecologies; relational ecological practices and architectures An exploration of the relations between human and political life An examination of issues such as climate change social and environmental well-being land and consumption economically damaging global approaches to design community ecologies and future architectural practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508582

Relational Child Relational BrainDevelopment and Therapy in Childhood and Adolescence Volume II in the Evolution of Gestalt series Relational Child Relational Brain continues the development of the paradigm shift that places human development in a field that is deeply complex and fundamentally one of interconnection taking us away from the limiting view of us as separate individuals. It builds on the foundation of contemporary views of relational neurodevelopment and the profound influence of relationship on brain growth. It shows how particularly in the first two years of life but continuing across the whole of childhood and adolescence into early adulthood the relational field is the context of child development. The focus then broadens out to examine the intersubjective influence of community culture and social and physical support. Backed by neurobiological and related research it offers many examples of relational Gestalt practice with children adolescents and their families with stories of loss trauma isolation and other adversities. Not just an invaluable resource for child and adolescent therapists Relational Child Relational Brain goes beyond the Esalen Study Conference from which it emerged and is a further invitation and challenge to apply relational Gestalt practice as a coherent and effective way forward in the troubled world of today. Media > Books > Print Books Gestalt Press 9780415807760

Relational CommunicationAn Interactional Perspective To the Study of Process and Form Relational Communication: An Interactional Perspective to the Study of Process and Form brings together in one volume a full treatment of the relational communication perspective on the study of relationships. This perspective takes to heart the formative nature of communication by focusing on the codefined patterns of interaction by which members jointly create their relationship. This book provides a strong theoretical foundation to the research approach and also offers a step-by-step guide for carrying out the research procedures. It is a complete guide for the beginner or experienced researcher. The contributed chapters are written by researchers from psychology clinical psychology marital and family therapy as well as marital health and organizational communication. Several of the studies on marital interaction are based on both American and Spanish research samples offering a cross-disciplinary and cross-cultural application of the perspective. Part I opens with a discussion of the theoretical foundation and epistemological grounding of the perspective and then moves on to the observational research methods involved in applying the perspective's interactional approach. Part II presents a set of programmatic research exemplars that describe the application of the relational communication approach in different relational contexts from marital to organizational settings. Part III offers a reflective overview of the research perspective. This book is appropriate for advanced undergraduate and graduate students scholars and researchers in communication. It will also be of interest to professionals students teachers and researchers in the fields of marital relations and family study social and clinical psychology family therapy social work and marital and family counseling programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761642

Relational Contracting for Construction ExcellencePrinciples Practices and Case Studies Improved efficiency and effectiveness in the construction industry provide huge potential savings. Various forms of relational contracting such as partnering alliancing public private partnership (PPP) and joint venture are good examples of this. Relational Contracting for Construction Excellence presents the principles of relational contracting practicalities and a series of short case studies. Principles begins with the fundamentals then covers development in major countries definitions of relational contracting their benefits difficulties critical success factors and key performance indicators. Practice includes the relational contracting approach and process in general and significant factors which make workshops successful at whatever stage of the process. A number of real-life case studies from the UK USA Australia and Hong Kong are provided. Since the book draws on a combination of practical consultancy works and university research a wide range of readers will find it useful i.e. from industrial practitioners to undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997196

Relational Data ClusteringModels Algorithms and Applications A culmination of the authors’ years of extensive research on this topic Relational Data Clustering: Models Algorithms and Applications addresses the fundamentals and applications of relational data clustering. It describes theoretic models and algorithms and through examples shows how to apply these models and algorithms to solve real-world problems.After defining the field the book introduces different types of model formulations for relational data clustering presents various algorithms for the corresponding models and demonstrates applications of the models and algorithms through extensive experimental results. The authors cover six topics of relational data clustering:Clustering on bi-type heterogeneous relational dataMulti-type heterogeneous relational data Homogeneous relational data clusteringClustering on the most general case of relational dataIndividual relational clustering frameworkRecent research on evolutionary clusteringThis book focuses on both practical algorithm derivation and theoretical framework construction for relational data clustering. It provides a complete self-contained introduction to advances in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367384050

Relational Family TherapyThe Systemic Interpersonal and Intrapsychic Experience Relational Family Therapy introduces a cutting-edge family and couple therapy model that synthesizes relational theories and integrates object relations theory with interpersonal psychoanalysis and self-psychology. The model holds that individuals deal with conflicts rooted in the frustrated and threatening environment they grew up in by later forming intimate relationships that are comparable to the core experiences from their primary family systems. The book outlines the three levels of experience—systemic interpersonal and intrapsychic—and provide concrete ways for the therapist to address client problems and promote affect regulation. Chapters include transcripts of actual family therapy sessions as well as genograms so readers can see the model in action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686199

Relational FeedbackWhy Feedback Fails and How to Make It Meaningful People are increasingly disenchanted with performance improvement techniques that fail to deliver. This book offers a new and refreshing way of engaging in authentic feedback that is willingly given and well-received. It demonstrates that focusing on the quality of relationship improves the activity of feedback. The Relational Leadership WAY© that is the core of this book was created from a thematic analysis of a doctoral research study. The framework encourages effective relationships and works through perfecting a ‘way of being’ that is generative and productive in interactions with others; especially in feedback conversations whether we are the giver or the receiver. The 10 themes integral to the framework are organised into 3 parts that relate to pivotal points in a conversation and that when given focused attention will improve relationships: What needs preparing to establish relationships that stimulate constructive conversations Active engagement in co-creating generative conversations through adopting relational behaviours You both noticing and reacting to what emerges and impacts on sustaining the quality of the relationship. This book will appeal to those seeking an innovative approach to performance management and who welcome a reprieve from the relentless pursuit of a universal feedback tool. It is essential reading for: Business managers and leaders expected to motivate teams to become high performing work units Organisational and independent coaches mentors and practice supervisors developing trust by building effective relationships that encourage disclosure through engaging and authentic feedback Managers leaders HR and OD specialists to use as a business text for performance management programmes Training organisations to use as a core text for delegates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063914

Relational FreedomEmergent Properties of the Interpersonal Field Relational Freedom: Emergent Properties of the Interpersonal Field addresses the interpersonal field in clinical psychoanalysis and psychotherapy especially the emergent qualities of the field. The book builds on the foundation of unformulated experience dissociation and enactment defined and explored in Stern’s previous widely read books. Stern never considers the analyst or the patient alone; all clinical events take place between them and involve them both. Their conscious and unconscious conduct and experience are the field’s substance. We can say that the changing nature of the field determines the experience that patient and analyst can create in one another’s presence; but we can also say that the therapeutic dyad simply by doing their work together ceaselessly configures and reconfigures the field. "Relational freedom" is Stern’s own interpersonal and relational conception of the field which he compares along with other varieties of interpersonal/relational field theory to the work of Bionian field theorists such as Madeleine and Willy Baranger and Antonino Ferro. Other chapters concern the role of the field in accessing the frozen experience of trauma in creating theories of therapeutic technique evaluating quantitative psychotherapy research evaluating the utility of the concept of unconscious phantasy treating the hard-to-engage patient and in devising the ideal psychoanalytic institute. Relational Freedom is a clear authoritative and impassioned statement of the current state of interpersonal and relational psychoanalytic theory and clinical thinking. It will interest anyone who wants to stay up to date with current developments in American psychoanalysis and for those newer to the field it will serve as an introduction to many of the important questions in contemporary psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysts and psychotherapists of all kinds will profit from the book’s thoughtful discussions of clinical problems and quandaries. Donnel B. Stern Ph.D.. a psychoanalyst and psychotherapist in private practice in New York City serves as Training and Supervising Analyst at the William Alanson White Institute and Adjunct Clinical Professor and Consultant at the NYU Postodoctoral Program in Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis. He is the founder and editor of "Psychoanalysis in a New Key " a book series published by Routledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788411

Relational Grammar First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158528

Relational Integration of Psychology and Christian TheologyTheory Research and Practice Relational Integration of Psychology and Christian Theology offers an in-depth interdisciplinary relational framework that integrates theology psychology and clinical and other applications. Building on existing models and debates about the relationship between psychology and theology the authors provide a much-needed examination of the actual interpersonal dynamics of integration and its implications for training and clinical practice. Case studies from a variety of clinical and educational contexts illustrate and support the authors’ model of relational integration. Using an approach that is sensitive to theological diversity and to social context this book puts forward a theological and therapeutic framework that values diversity the repairing of ruptures and collaboration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935938

Relational Leadership in EducationA Phenomenon of Inquiry and Practice When is leadership not relational? When is education not relational? When is life not relational? Relationships always matter to our living educating and leading. Relational Leadership in Education considers this ‘Relational Leadership’ within the context of education critiquing the current ideological ‘context’ and contemporary understandings of its influence. Employing a phenomenological approach this book explores the relational nature of education Relational Leadership and the organizational culture to provide a more sophisticated exploration of practice-based wisdom. It offers an extensive range of activities for further thinking on the experiential nature of Relational Leadership grouped around a number of themes: Relational Leadership and sensibilities; organizational culture; professional development; curriculum pedagogy and assessment; and the reconstruction of a postgraduate Educational Leadership and Management programme for experienced emergent and aspiring leaders. ‘Relational Leadership’ is not about describing yet another style of leadership but rather about a relational way of being in leadership that utilizes refined relational sensibilities. ‘Relational Leadership’ is also a reminder of what is critical in a leader’s practice — leadership is always relational and relationships are the essence of leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334090

Relational LeadershipTheory Practice and Development The traditional idea of leadership as being about the solo heroic leader has now run its course. A new way of thinking about leadership is now needed to address major challenges such as achieving greater social responsibility enhancing leadership capacity and recognising the importance of context as affecting how leadership occurs. Relational leadership offers a new perspective of leadership that addresses these challenges. At its core relational leadership recognises leadership as centred in the relationships that form between both formal and informal leaders and those that follow them far more so than the personality or behaviours of individual leaders. This book introduces readers to the most up-to-date research in this area and the differing theoretical perspectives that can help us better understand leadership as a relational phenomenon. Important characteristics of effective leadership relationships such as trust respect and mutuality are discussed focusing on how they develop and how they bring about leadership effects. Specific forms of relational leadership such as shared leadership responsible leadership global team leadership and complexity leadership are addressed in subsequent chapters. The book is the first to examine recent ideas about how these new forms of relational leadership are put into practice as well as techniques tools and strategies available to organisations to help do so. The inclusion of three detailed case studies is specifically designed to help readers understand many of the key concepts covered in the book with key learning points emphasised. The book offers an excellent summary of the state-of-the-art topics in this new and exciting field of relational leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659117

Relational Organisational GestaltAn Emergent Approach to Organisational Development This book provides a comprehensive view of the application of Relational Gestalt theory to Organisation Development and change interventions in organisations. Uncertainty and frequent change are the hallmark of our times. In the field of Organisational Development and Change fixed methodologies no longer adequately address the uncertainty and uniqueness of today's more complex change situations and more adaptive approaches to change are needed. Gestalt is a relational dialogic and emergent approach which means that it views individuals and organisations as embedded in their context dependent on and emerging from within a web of relationships and interactions. As such Gestalt offers a transformative integral and bespoke methodology for working with this complexity. This approach supports practitioners to attend to their presence seek out the most pressing issues and mobilise for sustainable change. Gestalt has at its heart the notion of use-of-self as instrument which allows practitioners to be responsive to emergent issues and situations. Relational Organisational Gestalt is at the leading-edge of Gestalt theory and application in organisational settings.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205234

Relational Patterns Therapeutic PresenceConcepts and Practice of Integrative Psychotherapy This book presents a comprehensive integrative theory and style of therapeutic involvement that reflects a relational and non-pathological perspective. It discusses various psychotherapy theories and methods and examines the implications and magnitude of an involved therapeutic-relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201908

Relational Perspectives in Psychoanalysis A watershed in the articulation of the relational psychoanalytic paradigm this volume offers a rich overview of issues currently being addressed by clinicians and theoreticians writing from a variety of complementary relational viewpoints. Chapter topics cover the roots of the relational orientation in early psychoanalytic thinking the impact of relational consideration on developmental theory relational conceptions of "self" and "other " and clinical applications of relational perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872318

Relational Perspectives on the Body Contemporary psychoanalysis has devoted so much of its attention to relational and interpersonal aspects of psychic life that questions have begun to emerge regarding the place of the body and bodily experience in our psychological worlds. Relational Perspectives on the Body addresses these questions in exemplary fashion. Contemporary relational theorists synthesize a variety of theoretical trends and influences - including feminism and postmodernism - in order to provide innovative relational models of psyche-soma integration. Throughout the book contributors pay attention to the analysand's and the analyst's experiences as they devise original technical responses to the multifaceted ways in which bodily experiences enter into the relational matrix of psychoanalytic treatment. In the process contributors take up subjects that are seldom addressed in the clinical literature including breast cancer in the analyst psychoanalytic treatment of Munchausen's Syndrome physical deformity and musculoskeletal back pain. The final three chapters by Looker Balamuth and Anderson respectively grew out of a study group that continues to investigate the relationship between somatic and symbolized experience. The editors are well equipped to undertake this project. Lewis Aron is a leading relational theorist and clinical analyst and Frances Sommer Anderson has employed a psychoanalytically informed approach to treating musculoskeletal back pain and other somatic symptoms for 18 years. The editors have enlisted original contributions from an excellent group of colleagues placing Relational Perspectives on the Body at the forefront of the revival of interest in the body and bodily experience in psychoanalytic theory and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803340

Relational Political Marketing in Party-Centred DemocraciesBecause We Deserve It This book offers a critical re-thinking of the way in which traditional market logic - derived from mainstream economics and managerial marketing - has for decades commonly been applied in the theoretical understanding of democratic politics within influential quarters of political science and in later years also the relatively new but rapidly expanding field of political marketing. Such approaches are founded on the assumption that all markets are driven exclusively by exchange dynamics and this has in turn rendered the most basic workings of co-production and participation-oriented party-centred political systems theoretically invisible. The author starts by providing a thorough and wide-ranging critical assessment of the theoretical underpinnings of the contemporary political marketing literature and its market-based political science antecedents. Using a relationship marketing perspective the author goes on to offer a re-conceptualisation of these political spheres in terms of 'markets' which addresses the theoretical inadequacies of prior research. She closes by examining some of the most important practical implications that this alternative approach to party-centred politics may have for the marketing efforts of contemporary membership parties. This book is essential reading to all those interested in party-centred politics and political marketing as well as democratic theorists and students of political theory in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117181

Relational Psychoanalysis Volume 14The Emergence of a Tradition Over the course of the past 15 years there has been a vast sea change in American psychoanalysis. It takes the form of a broad movement away from classical psychoanalytic theorizing grounded in Freud's drive theory toward models of mind and development grounded in object relations concepts. In clinical practice there has been a corresponding movement away from the classical principles of neutrality abstinence and anonymity toward an interactive vision of the analytic situation that places the analytic relationship with its powerful reciprocal affective currents in the foreground. These developments have been evident in virtually all schools of psychoanalysis in America from the most traditional to the most radical. The wellspring of these innovations is the work of a group of psychoanalysts who have struggled to integrate aspects of interpersonal psychoanalysis various British object relations theories and psychoanalytic feminism. Although not self-selected as a school these theorists have generated a distinct tradition of psychoanalytic thought and clinical practice that has become extremely influential within psychoanalysis in the United States. Relational Psychoanalysis: The Emergence of a Tradition brings together for the first time the seminal papers of the major authors within this tradition. Each paper is accompanied by an introduction in which the editors place it in its historical context and a new afterward in which the author suggests subsequent developments in his or her thinking. This book is an invaluable resource for any clinical practitioner teacher or student of psychoanalysis interested in exploring the exciting developments of recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126954

Relational Psychoanalysis Volume 2Innovation and Expansion The "relational turn" has transformed the field of psychoanalysis with an impact that cuts across different schools of thought and clinical modalities. In the six years following publication of Volume 1 Relational Psychoanalysis: The Emergence of a Tradition relational theorizing has continued to develop expand and challenge the parameters of clinical discourse. It has been a period of loss with the passing of Stephen A. Mitchell and Emmanuel Ghent but also a period of great promise marked by the burgeoning publication of relational books and journals and the launching of relational training institutes and professional associations. Volume 2 Relational Psychoanalysis: Innovation and Expansion brings together key papers of the recent past that exemplify the continuing growth and refinement of the relational sensibility. In selecting these papers Editors Lewis Aron and Adrienne Harris have stressed the shared relational dimension of different psychoanalytic traditions and they have used such commonalities to structure the best recent contributions to the literature. The topics covered in Volume 2 reflect both the evolution of psychoanalysis and the unique pathways that leading relational writers have been pursuing and in some cases establishing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177185

Relational Psychoanalysis Volume 3New Voices Relational psychoanalysis has revivified psychoanalytic discourse by attesting to the analyst's multidimensional subjectivity and then showing how this subjectivity opens to deeper insights about the experience of analysis.  Volume 3 of the Relational Psychoanalysis Book Series enlarges this ongoing project in significant ways. Here leading relational theorists explore the cultural racial class-conscious gendered and even traumatized anlagen of the self as pathways to clinical understanding. Relational Psychoanalysis: New Voices is especially a forum for new relational voices and new idioms of relational discourse. Established writers Muriel Dimen Sue Grand and Ruth Stein among them utilize aspects of their own subjectivity to illuminate heretofore neglected dimensions of cultural experience of trauma and of clinical stalemate. A host of new voices applies relational thinking to aspects of race class and politics as they emerge in the clinical situation. The contributors to Relational Psychoanalysis: New Voices are boldly unconventional – in their topics in their modes of discourse and in their innovative and often courageous uses of self. Collectively they convey the ever widening scope of the relational sensibility.  The "relational turn" keeps turning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140103

Relational Psychoanalysis Volume 4Expansion of Theory Building on the success and importance of three previous volumes Relational Psychoanalysis continues to expand and develop the relational turn. Under the keen editorship of Lewis Aron and Adrienne Harris and comprised of the contributions of many of the leading voices in the relational world Volume 4 carries on the legacy of this rich and diversified psychoanalytic approach by taking a fresh look at recent developments in relational theory. Included here are chapters on sexuality and gender race and class identity and self thirdness  the transitional subject the body and more. Thoughtful capacious and integrative this new volume places the leading edge of relational thought close at hand and pushes the boundaries of the relational turn that much closer to the horizon. Contributors: Neil Altman Jessica Benjamin Emanuel Berman Jeanne Wolff Bernstein Susan Coates Ken Corbett Muriel Dimen Martin Stephen Frommer Jill Gentile Samuel Gerson Virginia Goldner Sue Grand Hazel Ipp Kimberlyn Leary Jonathan Slavin Malcolm Owen Slavin Charles Spezzano Ruth Stein Melanie Suchet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415888257

Relational Psychoanalysis Volume 5Evolution of Process Building on the success and importance of three previous volumes Relational Psychoanalysis continues to expand and develop the relational turn. Under the keen editorship of Lewis Aron and Adrienne Harris and comprised of the contributions of many of the leading voices in the relational world Volume 5 carries on the legacy of this rich and diversified psychoanalytic approach by taking a fresh look at the progress in therapeutic process. Included here are chapters on transference and countertransference engagement dissociation and self-states analytic impasses privacy and disclosure enactments improvisation development and more. Thoughtful capacious and integrative this new volume places the leading edge of relational thought close at hand and pushes the boundaries of the relational turn that much closer to the horizon. Contributors: Lewis Aron Anthony Bass Beatrice Beebe Philip Bromberg Steven Cooper Jody Messler Davies Darlene Ehrenberg Dianne Elise Glen Gabbard Adrienne Harris Irwin Hoffman Steven Knoblauch Thomas Ogden Spyros Orfanos Stuart Pizer Philip Ringstrom Jill Salberg Stephen Seligman Joyce Slochower Donnel Stern Paul Wachtel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415888271

Relational Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy IntegrationAn evolving synergy Relational Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy Integration traces the history of efforts to integrate psychoanalysis with other psychotherapeutic modalities beginning with the early analysts including Ferenczi and Rank and continuing on to the present day. It explores the potential for integration made possible by contemporary developments in theory and technique that are fundamental to a relational psychoanalytic approach. Editors Jill Bresler and Karen Starr bring together an array of valuable theoretical and clinical contributions by relationally oriented psychoanalysts who identify their work as integrative. The book is organized in four segments: theoretical frameworks of psychotherapy integration; integrating multiple models of psychotherapy into a psychoanalytically informed treatment; working with specific populations; the future of integration exploring the issues involved in educating clinicians in integrative practice. The contributions in this volume demonstrate that integrating techniques from a variety of psychotherapies outside of psychoanalysis can enrich and enhance psychoanalytic practice. It will be an invaluable resource for all practicing psychoanalysts psychotherapists and psychoanalysts and psychotherapists in training particularly those with an interest in relational psychoanalysis and psychotherapy integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639811

Relational Psychoanalysis and TemporalityTime Out of Mind Includes a foreword by Nancy McWilliams In Relational Psychoanalysis and Temporality Neil J. Skolnick takes us on a journey that traces his personal evolution from a graduate student through to his career as a relational psychoanalyst. Skolnick uniquely shares his publications and presentations that span his professional career weaving in issues around temporality and relational psychoanalysis. Accessible and deeply thought-provoking this book explores the many ways our lives are pervaded and shaped by time and how it infuses the problems that psychoanalysts work with in the consulting room. Skolnick begins each chapter with an introduction contextualizing the papers in his own evolution as a relational analyst as well as in the broader evolution of the relational conceit in the psychoanalytic field. Following an incisive description of the realities and mysteries of time he highlights how psychoanalysts have applied several temporal phenomena to the psychoanalytic process. The papers and presentations address an assortment of time-worn psychoanalytic issues as they have become redefined reconfigured and re-contextualized by the application of a relational psychoanalytic perspective. It purports to chart the changes in the field and the author’s practice as like many psychoanalysts Skolnick explains his shifted perspective from classical to ego psychological to relational psychoanalysis across the trajectory of his career. Finally the author struggles to understand the contributions of time to the process of change in psychoanalytic thought and practice. This book also provides a fascinating guide to how our lives are contextualized in the invisibilities of time illuminating the most frequent ways time influences psychoanalytic thinking and practice. Relational Psychoanalysis and Temporality will be of immense interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and therapists of all persuasions in their practice and training. It should also be of interest to philosophers historians and scholars of psychoanalysis who have a general interest in studying the role of psychoanalysis in influencing contemporary trends of Western thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236601

Relational Psychoanalysis at the Heart of Teaching and LearningHow and Why it Matters This book introduces the insights of contemporary relational psychoanalysis to educational thought and uses them as the foundation for a comprehensive model for understanding and informing teaching and learning practice. The model integrates what we know about conscious thought motivation and the physical body and translates these understandings in ways that are meaningful and relevant to the circumstances of practicing teachers school leaders and teachers of teachers. It will be of great interest to them and to those educational scholars whose attentions turn to the exigencies of the current era. Echoing calls for inclusivity the book stands against admonishing anyone on the right way to be a person. Instead it emphasises understanding and in understanding practicing well. Readers will gain a deeper appreciation of the nature of sense-making and awareness and of the practical implications of cognition as embodied life forms as non-linear dynamic systems and relationships as core to human development and classroom life. It was Einstein who in a letter to Freud once asked for an educational solution to the menace of war. Today’s urgencies – of nations divided diminishing planetary resources and certain ecological disasters – press for wisdom beyond our collective habit. Thankfully the once-elusive mysteries of life mind learning and learning systems now yield in ways to help shape answers to Einstein’s question. Relational psychoanalysts psychotherapists educational theorists teachers and those who work with them will be intrigued by the convergences and heartened at the possibilities.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097582

Relational Psychophysics in Humans and AnimalsA Comparative-Developmental Approach Relational Psychophysics in Humans and Animals offers a comprehensive and integrated overview of the often fragmented field of psychophysics. It introduces key concepts in psychophysics and clearly summarises and illustrates the central issues through telling examples. It combines empirical research and theoretical approaches from general psychophysics animal psychophysics and human-infant psychophysics to create a systematic comparison of these three key areas. Through out Viktor Sarris makes a strong case for more comparative psychophysical research across different species and across different stages of development. He presents original research and examines frame-of-reference models behavioural psychophysics developmental psychophysics perceptual-cognitive psychophysics and evolutionary perspectives to create an integrated framework for the direction of new research. The book will be an invaluable aid for researchers in the fields of perception and psychophysics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877535

Relational Psychotherapy Psychoanalysis and CounsellingAppraisals and reappraisals Is therapy’s relational turn only something to celebrate? It is a major worldwide trend taking place in all the therapy traditions. But up to now appreciation of these developments has not been twinned with well-informed and constructive critique. Hence practitioners and students have not been able to engage as fully as they might with the complex questions and issues that relational working presents. Relational Psychotherapy Psychoanalysis and Counselling: Appraisals and reappraisals seeks to redress this balance. In this unique book Del Loewenthal and Andrew Samuels bring together the contributions of writers from several countries and many therapy modalities all of whom have engaged with what ‘relational’ means – whether to espouse the idea to urge caution or to engage in sceptical reflection. Relational Psychotherapy Psychoanalysis and Counselling: Appraisals and reappraisals presents clinical work of the highest standard in a way that is moving and draws the reader in. The more intellectual contributions are accessible and respectful avoiding the polarising tendencies of the profession. At a time when there has been a decline in the provision and standing of the depth therapies across the globe this book shows that whatever the criticisms there is still creative energy in the field. It is hoped that practitioners and students in psychoanalysis psychotherapy counselling and counselling psychology will welcome this book for its cutting edge content and compassionate tone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721547

Relational PsychotherapyA Primer The new edition of Relational Psychotherapy offers a theory that’s immediately applicable to everyday practice from opening sessions through intensive engagement to termination. In clear engaging prose the new edition makes explicit the ethical framework implied in the first edition addresses the major concepts basic to relational practice and elucidates the lessons learned since the first edition's publication. It’s the ideal guide for beginning practitioners but will also be useful to experienced practitioners and to clients interested in the therapy process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840430

Relational Research and Organisation Studies This volume lays out a variety of ways of engaging in research projects focused on exploring the everyday relational practices of organizing and leading is presented. The main focus is through elaborate examples from the author’s own research to further the understanding of how it is possible to carry out relational constructionist research inquiries. The book presents a series of examples ranging from conversations with top-managers relational action learning processes in management groups polyphonic inquiries for project management teams transformative roleplaying in organizations analyzing organizational dialoguing and polyphonic future-forming ways of writing up research. Relational Research and Organisation Studies does not only present and discuss guidelines for practice at a onto-epistemological level but also presents and discusses concrete cases of research projects building on relational constructionist ideas. Furthermore excerpts of data are presented and analyzed in order to explain the co-constructed processes of the inquiries more in detail.Relational Research and Organisation Studies invites the reader into the process of planning and carrying out relational constructionist research inquiries. Based on the authors own experiences it inspires readers to develop their own relational inquiries within the field of organizing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734992

Relational Semantics and the Anatomy of Abstraction This book presents a study of meaning relations linking the philosophical tradition of conceptual analysis with recent theories and methodologies in cognitive semantics. Its main concern is the extent to which analyzing meaning relations between cognate words reveal the infrastructure of the actual and mental lexicon assuming that language mirrors thought. Sovran aims to elucidate their infrastructure and the metaphorical and perceptual models that constitute abstract concepts dealing finally with the role of abstraction in poetic metaphors. Overall this volume addresses major contemporary issues in the philosophy of language and theoretical semantics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548732

Relational SociologyA New Paradigm for the Social Sciences ‘Simultaneous invention’ has become commonplace in the natural sciences but is still virtually unknown within the sphere of social science. The convergence of two highly compatible versions of Critical Realism from two independent sources is a striking exception. Pierpaolo Donati’s Relational Sociology develops ‘upwards’ from sociology into a Realist meta-theory  unlike Roy Baskhar’s philosophy of science that works ‘downwards’ and ‘underlabours’ for the social sciences. This book systematically introduces Donati’s Relational Sociology to an English readership for the first time since he began to advance his approach thirty years ago. In this eagerly awaited book Pierpaolo Donati shifts the focus of sociological theory onto the relational order at all levels. He argues that society is constituted by the relations people create with one another their emergent properties and powers and internal and external causal effects. Relational Sociology provides a distinctive variant upon the Realist theoretical conspectus especially because of its ability to account for social integration. It will stimulate debate amongst realists themselves and of course with the adversaries of realism. It is a valuable new resource for students of social theory and practising social theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415524063

Relational Theory for Clinical Practice Relational Theory for Clinical Practice offers students and practitioners a conceptual framework for thinking relationally about social work with clients within a biological psychological and socio-cultural framework.  Integrating relational theory with the principles of clinical practice and demonstrating how this can be applied to social work practice this book has been revised and updated to be suitable for students.  Using plenty of  case material to demonstrate the theory in action the new edition incorporates teaching points to aid readers in drawing out the practice principles developed in each chapter. Keeping relationships at the center of the text this edition includes substantially expanded chapters on assessment and intervention and takes into account recent research on issues such as the impact of trauma and stress; neuroscience and brain research; and the necessity of practicing in a culturally sensitive way with diverse populations.  It broadens the feminist focus of relational-cultural theory by extending and applying it to men also. Designed for use on master's level courses in practice as well as courses on human behavior and the social environment this concise and practical book is a valuable text for social work and counseling students.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814515

Relational Transactional AnalysisPrinciples in Practice 'Through different voices and styles of contributions including papers edited talks and panel discussion this collection explores and applies the principles of relational transactional analysis. It sets them in social cultural and political contexts and considers a number of important implications of this particular relational turn in psychotherapy. The book advances relational transactional analyses and in doing so reflects the creativity and vibrancy of contemporary TA. The editors have skilfully brought together different generations of TA practitioners in an accessible and stimulating volume. I commend the editors and highly recommend the book.'- Dr Keith Tudor author of a number of books and co-author of the article "Co-creative transactional analysis" in the Transactional Analysis Journal. He is Associate Professor Auckland University of Technology Auckland Aotearoa New Zealand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757622

Relational Treatment of TraumaStories of loss and hope Relational Treatment of Trauma: Stories of loss and hope is the culmination of over 35 years of psychotherapy with children and adults many of whom have suffered the effects of physical emotional or sexual abuse. It addresses a gap in the literature on the treatment of trauma and chronic loss that are ubiquitous parts of life in foster care. While "trauma-informed care" has received considerable attention recently there is little that focuses on the consequences of repeated unexpected and unexplained or unexplainable losses of caregivers. Relational Treatment of Trauma explores the ways in which those experiences arise in the therapeutic relationship and shows how to help clients build the trust necessary for establishing healthier and more satisfying and hopeful relationships. Toni Heineman introduces and reinforces the concept of the relationship as the most powerful agent of therapeutic change. She highlights the ways in which clinicians can build and sustain a relationship with clients whose experience of trauma can make them wary of trusting illustrating this theme throughout the book with compelling case vignettes.  The book is especially valuable for psychoanalysts clinical psychologists psychiatrists social workers and family therapists working with those who have suffered traumatic loss. It is essential reading for clinicians in the early part of their career working with traumatized individuals for the first time. Dr. Heineman has practiced in San Francisco for over 35 years working with children adults and families. She is the founder and executive director of A Home Within. Dr. Heineman presents and publishes widely. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817364

Relationality This book on Relationality addresses our growing "crisis of connection" by foregrounding the multi-faceted ways in which we are interconnected with each other and the world in which we live. When Niobe Way and her collaborators first proclaimed such a "crisis" in their 2018 book The Crisis of Connection: Roots Consequences and Solutions they could not have foreseen the extremes of isolation and disconnection that Covid-19 would unleash just a couple of years later. Importantly what such experiences of impaired and compromised relationality impress upon us—now more powerfully than ever—is just how fundamentally we are intertwined with each other and the world we inhabit. The ten scholarly chapters assembled here combined with ten specially commissioned poems emphasise the significance of these relational entanglements. They draw on a range of thinkers (with Emmanuel Levinas playing a particularly prominent role) to bring relationality into conversation with an array of contemporary paradigms and areas of political concern: the Anthropocene post-humanism neoliberalism disability studies and postcolonialism (to name but a few). Tracing the various challenges and opportunities associated with our relational existence they collectively consider the role relationality plays or might play in our increasingly less-than-relational lives. The chapters and poems in this book were originally published as a special issue of Angelaki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648442

RelationalityFrom Attachment to Intersubjectivity In his final contribution to the psychoanalytic literature published two months before his untimely death on December 21 2000 the late Stephen A. Mitchell provided a brilliant synthesis of the interrelated ideas that hover around and describe aspects of the relational matrix of human experience.  Relationality charts the emergence of the relational perspective in psychoanalysis by reviewing the contributions of Loewald Fairbairn Bowlby and Sullivan whose voices converge in apprehending the fundamental relationality of mind.  Mitchell draws on the multiple dimensions of attachment intersubjectivity and systems theory in espousing a clinical approach equally notable for its responsiveness and responsible restraint.  Relationality "signals a new height in Mitchell's always illuminating writing" (Nancy Chodorow) and marks the "coming of age" of the relational perspective in psychoanalysis (Peter Fonagy). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803289

Relations and RepresentationsAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Social Psychological Science What is the nature of social psychological science? What does a realist approach to human behaviour offer? Originally published in 1991 this lucid introduction to the philosophy of social psychological science takes a new and original approach to the subject. The author repudiates traditional empiricist and hermeneutical accounts advancing instead a realist philosophy of social psychological science that maintains objectivity while at the same time stressing the social dimensions of mind and action. The author provides novel perspectives on the problems and potential of those sciences concerned with human behaviours that are constituted as meaningful actions by their social relational and representational dimensions. He focuses in particular on the social identity of human actions and psychological states on the objectivity of theoretical description and causal explanation and on the role of experimentation. This approach aimed at reconciling our scientific interest with our human intuitions results in a richer conception of social psychological theory and phenomena than was found in most contemporary theoretical accounts. A stimulating and thought-provoking text this title will still be of special value to students and teachers of psychology sociology anthropology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138838727

Relations Between East and West in the Middle Ages In the Roman Empire relations between East and West meant connections between the eastern and western parts of a unified structure of empire. Romans sometimes complained about the corrupting influence on their city of Greeks and Orientals but they employed Greek tutors to educate their sons. People did not think of the eastern and western parts of the empire as being separate entities whose relations with each other must be the object of careful study. Even at the moment of the empire's birth there was a clear idea of where the Latin West ended and the Greek East began. This began to change with Constantine when the Roman Empire was split in two with Rome itself in decay.This volume first published in 1973 derives from a colloquium on medieval history held at Edinburgh University. Its theme was the fl uctuating balance-of-power of Latin West and Greek East Rome and Constantinople. The book starts with Justinian's attempt to reunite the two halves of the old Roman Empire and then goes on to consider the polarization of Christianity into its Catholic and Orthodox sectors and the misunderstandings fostered by the Crusades; and ends with the growing power and conquests of Islam in the fourteenth century.The contributions included in Relations between East and West in the Middle Ages are: Old and New Rome in the Age of Justinian by W. H. C. Frend; The Tenth Century in Byzantine-Western Relationships by Karl Leyser; William of Tyre by R. H. C. Davis; Cultural Relations between East and West in the Twelfth Century by Anthony Bryer; Innocent III and the Greeks Aggressor or Apostle? by Joseph Gill; Government in Latin Syria and the Commercial Privileges of Foreign Merchants by Jonathan Riley-Smith; and Dante and Islam by R. W. Southern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531697

Relations between Immigration and Integration Policies in EuropeChallenges Opportunities and Perspectives in Selected EU Member States Written from a pan-European perspective this book examines the decision-making processes in immigration and integration policies in Europe across decades focusing on several key moments of Europe’s postwar history. The analysis of factors taken into consideration by states in key moments of immigration policy (re)formulation shows that Europe is moving away from rational economic arguments towards more political ones. This book contributes to the theoretical and practical debate regarding immigration and integration policies by arguing that – contrary to assumptions – immigration policy should not be treated as having precedence before integration policy. It also reflects on the growing anti-immigration sentiments as well as the securitisation and criminalisation of migration issues that are fuelled by right-wing politics. This book will be of key interest both to students and scholars of migration the European Union European integration social policy public policy international relations European studies law economics sociology and to professionals policy-makers think tanks and associations in NGOs the EU and other IOs.   The Open Access version of this book available at: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429263736 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208431

Relations in PublicMicrostudies of the Public Order Until recently to be in a "public place" meant to feel safe. That has changed especially in cities. Urban dwellers sense the need to quickly react to gestural cues from persons in their immediate presence in order to establish their relationship to each other. Through this communication they hope to detect potential danger before it is too late for self-defense or flight. The ability to read accurately the "informing signs" by which strangers indicate their relationship to one another in public or semi-public places without speaking has become as important as understanding the official written and spoken language of the country.In Relations in Public Erving Goff man provides a grammar of the unspoken language used in public places. He shows that the way strangers relate in public is part of a design by which friends and acquaintances manage their relationship in the presence of bystanders. He argues that taken together this forms part of a new domain of inquiry into the rules for co-mingling or public order.Most people give little thought to how elaborate and complex our everyday behavior in public actually is. For example we adhere to the rules of pedestrian traffic on a busy thoroughfare accept the usual ways of acting in a crowded elevator or subway car grasp the delicate nuances of conversational behavior and respond to the rich vocabulary of body gestures. We behave differently at weddings at meals in crowds in couples and when alone. Such everyday behavior though generally below the level of awareness embodies unspoken codes of social understandings necessary for the orderly conduct of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531703

Relations of Golconda in the Early Seventeenth Century William Methwold's 'Relation' reprinted from Purchas his Pilgrimes and two other 'relations' one by Antony Schorer translated from the Dutch the other anonymous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1931. Owing to technical constraints it has not been possible to reproduce the map of "The Bay of Bengal and the Kingdoms surrounding it" which formed the frontispiece of the first edition of the work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604695

Relations of Production First Published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984936

Relationship Building in Public Relations This book aims to provide an interdisciplinary approach to highlight the importance of relationships in public relations delving not only into the organization-public relationships but also into interpersonal relationships within the industry in order to offer new empirical insights into the impact and formation of such relationships. Theunissen and Sissons theorize that public relations cannot exist without interpersonal relationships and the ability to create and maintain such relationships. Taking a critical stance the book will move beyond mere rhetoric and conjecture by providing solid evidence-based research results to inform their theories about the impact of relationships and dialogue on public relations thinking. Rather than following contemporary thinking it aims to embrace current changes look ahead and prepare a new generation for the challenges of 21st century public relations practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876234

Relationship CoachingThe theory and practice of coaching with singles couples and parents Relationship Coaching provides a comprehensive guide to coaching to achieve relationship success and enrichment in three main areas: to help single people to form and secure stable relationships to assist couples seeking to enhance their relationship and to support parents looking to improve their relationships with their children. Yossi Ives is an experienced relationship coach and Elaine Cox is an expert on developmental coaching approaches.  They explain how the fundamental elements of coaching are customised and adapted to meet the needs of relationship enhancement. The book introduces specific coaching theories processes and techniques through the use of practical case studies which provide insight into a range of applications and contexts and introduces new ways of approaching marriage and singles coaching. Relationship Coaching combines an accessible practical guide with a strong theoretical underpinning. It will be an essential guide for coaches counsellors and students as well as other professional helpers including social workers and ministers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737951

Relationship Counselling - Sons and Their MothersA Person-Centred Dialogue Young men trying to resolve traumatic experiences and relationship issues with their mothers is not an area that has attracted a great deal of attention and yet it is not uncommon. Peter is 28 still living at home and feeling ‘like I just don’t have a life I can call my own.’ As he tries to remedy this the reaction he gets is ""So where have you been?"; "What time do you call this?"; "I’ve been worrying about you" ;"You said you’d be back before now." Any pleasure from his evening melts away and he wonders why on earth is he still in the same house as her. This book uses fictitious dialogue to enable readers to experience the struggle of a young man trying to break free from the damaging and dominating influence of his mother. It contains both counselling sessions and supervision sessions inviting the reader to step into the therapeutic process and experience Peter (the client) as he struggles to create a life for himself Michael (his counsellor) seeking to offer and maintain the therapeutic conditions of congruence empathy and unconditional positive regard and Suzy (Michael’s supervisor). Practical advice reflections on the counselling process helpful summaries and points for discussion are highlighted throughout. Counsellors trainees supervisors and other health and social care professionals dealing with relationships will find this book valuable reading. Men who have encountered difficult relationships with their mothers are also likely to gain greater insight and find support through reading this book. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377063

Relationship EconomicsThe Social Capital Paradigm and its Application to Business Politics and Other Transactions In a 24/7 world and a global economy there is no doubt that relationships impact virtually every economic transaction. In Relationship Economics Lindon Robison and Bryan Ritchie argue that what needs to be understood is not just whether relationships matter (which of course they do) but also how much and in what circumstances they should matter. Providing a rigorous and measurable definition of the way that relationships among individuals create a capital social capital that can be saved spent and used like other forms of capital Robison and Ritchie use numerous examples and insightful analysis to explain how social capital shapes our ability to reduce poverty understand corruption encourage democracy facilitate income equality and respond to globalization. The first part of the book explains how social capital can be manipulated stored expended and invested. The second part explores how levels of social capital within relationships influence economic transactions both positively and negatively which in turn shape poverty levels economic efficiency levels and types of political participation and institutional structures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604701

Relationship Enhancement TherapyHealing Through Deep Empathy and Intimate Dialogue Relationship Enhancement Therapy (RE) is a couples-therapy system conceived of designed and first implemented by Bernard Guerney Jr. who integrated the client-centered theory of Carl Rogers the interpersonal theory of Henry Stack Sullivan the behavior modification and learning theories of Skinner and Bandura and the psychodynamic theory of Freud in formulating RE. In this book Dr. Scuka presents an up-to-date comprehensive theoretical and practical treatment of RE in which he gives the reader a guide to implementing the principles of this dynamic theory. The book is written principally with couples therapy in mind although there is an acknowledged relevance to family therapy and the author calls attention the many skills and therapy techniques that would be applicable to family therapy. Though designed to allow a therapist of any level of experience to begin working with the RE model this book is more than a standard cookbook as it considers a variety of special RE therapy techniques discusses the entire clinical intake process the application of the RE model to the treatment of affairs use with difficult clients and family therapy issues such as domestic violence and stepfamilies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984943

Relationship Management and the Management of Projects Relationship Management and the Management of Projects is a guide to successfully building and managing relationships as a project manager and in the project business. Relationship management is a core skill for any project business to develop capabilities and manage the interface with projects providing guidance to project managers as they negotiate with business partners and coordinate between business functions. Whatever the structures and procedures an organization has and whatever the project management tools and techniques they are only as good as the hands they are in. Yet relationship management though a well-established discipline is rarely applied to the process-driven world of project management. This book is a much-needed guide to the process of enhancing these skills to boost firm performance team performance and develop collaborative practices. Hedley Smyth guides you through the processes of relationship management examining the theory and practice. This book highlights the range of options available to further develop current practices to ensure a successful relationship management in all stages of a project’s lifecycle. Relationship Management and the Management of Projects is valuable reading for all students and specialists in project management as well as project managers in business management the built environment or indeed any industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705127

Relationship Management Of The Borderline PatientFrom Understanding To Treatment This volume offers guidelines for managing the therapist-patient relationship during crisis intervention and longer-term therapy with patients who exhibit borderline symptoms. Since to do no harm is the primary goal of any therapist who encounters such a patient an appropriate therapist-patient relationship is crucial; moreover skillful management of this relationship can in itself be the most effective and safe treatment. The authors present a conceptual model based on self psychology and interpersonal theory for reframing the borderline symptoms and the therapist's reactions. Case examples demonstrate effective relationship management and therapeutic interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004993

Relationship Marketing Relationship Marketing: Creating Stakeholder Value extends the analysis of the change in the marketing rationale from a crude concern for increased market share to a strategy aimed at creating long-term profitable relationships with targeted customers.Offering a cutting edge vision of relationship marketing Relationship Marketing: Creating Stakeholder Value is a seminal text for all students and managers in the field. With new up-to-date case materials and examples of best practice the book covers all the stakeholder markets - employees suppliers influencers customers and consumers - for which the relationship approach is critical. It also provides crucial advice on how to develop integrate and implement the various strands of a successful relationship strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136946

Relationship Marketing in Professional ServicesA Study of Agency-Client Dynamics in the Advertising Sector Relationship marketing is one of the most challenging marketing concepts of the decade. In a five-year 'fly on the wall' case study Halinen explores the relationship between a Helsinki advertising agency and its international client. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203025512

Relationship Marketing in Sports Relationship marketing is an important issue in every business. Knowing the customers and establishing maintaining and enhancing long-term customer relationships is a key component of long-term business success. Considering that sport is such big business today it is surprising that this crucial approach to marketing has yet to be fully recognised either in literature or in the sports business itself. Relationship Marketing in Sports aims to fill this void by discussing and reformulating the principles of relationship marketing and by demonstrating how relationship marketing can be successfully applied in practice within a sports context. Written by a unique author team of academic and practitioner experience the book provides the reader with: the first book to apply the principles of relationship marketing specifically to a sports context case studies from around the world to provide a uniquely global approach applicable worldwide strong pedagogical features including learning outcomes overviews discussion questions glossary guided reading and web links practical advice for professional semi-professional and non-professional sporting organisations a companion website providing web links case studies and PowerPoint slides for lecturers. Relationship Marketing in Sports is crucial reading for both students and professionals alike and marks a turning point in the marketing of sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147973

Relationship Marketing in the Digital Age The concept of relationship marketing has been discussed among marketing academics and managers since the early 1980s. But instead of reaching its maturity stage relationship marketing is nowadays encountering its next upsurge. Due to a confluence of trends driving the global business world—including the transition to service-based economies faster product commoditization intensified competition worldwide growth among emerging markets aging populations advertising saturation and (above all) the digital age—strong customer relationships are more than ever vital to company strategy and performance. Relationship Marketing in the Digital Age provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art of relationship marketing offering fruitful insights to marketing scholars and practitioners. In seven chapters divided into two main sections on understanding (Part I) and effectively applying (Part II) relationship marketing an introductory and a concluding chapter readers learn how to successfully manage customer–seller relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310025

Relationship Power in Health CareScience of Behavior Change Decision Making and Clinician Self-Care The personal interface between clinician and patient is a misunderstood subject which can impact all areas of health care. Without adequate training in relationship science clinicians inadvertently contribute to empathic failure poor medical decision process difficulty changing health-related behavior costly variation and derailment of care extra litigation and clinician burnout. Relationship Power in Health Care presents new knowledge and skills that empower health care and wellness professionals to become competent facilitators of behavior and lifestyle change information transfer and medical decision making in collaboration with their patients. The new approaches are supported by a wide variety of research and clinical evidence derived from modern psychotherapy brain biology and the latest advances in health coaching and nursing science. Putting them to work to improve health care makes good sense both scientifically and ethically. This comprehensive text integrates past health psychology models starting from the 1950s with recent advances made since the 1990s in relationship psychology and interpersonal neurobiology. It also includes videos of brief medical interviews along with analysis of the strategies and tactics used. The tactics outlined and the interview demonstrations conducted by a highly experienced clinical social worker and nurse Joanne Gaffney offer a unique opportunity for all clinicians to acquire valuable skills in both clinician self-care and patient care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482264265

Relationship Therapy with Same-Sex Couples Use new knowledge of the LGBT culture to ably counsel same-sex couples! Relationship Therapy with Same-Sex Couples provides psychologists therapists social workers and counselors with an overview of the array of treatment issues they may face when working with couples from the LGBT community. This book highlights the experiences of therapists who have encountered concerns particular to LGBT clients—especially those in intimate relationships. This intriguing resource covers clinical issues sex therapy special situations and training issues for helping therapists successfully counsel same-sex couples. Relationship Therapy with Same-Sex Couples explores the therapist’s role in working through universal issues in couples therapy—such as communication problems infidelity and decision-making—with a focus on how therapy should differ for same-sex couples. This important guide also identifies which problems are unique to couples as an aspect of their sexual orientation including gender role socialization and societal oppression. With this book you will be able provide appropriate therapy without over- or under-attributing a couple’s problems to their LGBT status. This book shows how experienced therapists have developed methods for working with: gay and lesbian parents heterosexual spouses and ex-spouses couples in HIV serodiscordant relationships “lesbian bed death” couple and family dynamics supporting transgender and sexual reassignment issues and more! Relationship Therapy with Same-Sex Couples contains several features for you to utilize in your own practice including the Sexual Orientation Matrix for Supervision (SOMS) to assist supervisors and trainers in preparing supervisees to work with lesbian gay and bisexual clients. The book also offers guidelines for heterosexual therapists who plan to work with same-sex couples and how to overcome any residual homophobia or heterosexual guilt. Lastly this essential sourcebook reviews several articles book chapters books and Web sites that are relevant to same-sex couples and the therapists who work with them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808550

Relationships Residence and the IndividualA Rural Panamanian Community Representing a departure from traditional studies of social organisation the book asserts that a kinship system is best understood as a system of concepts rather than as a set of empirical relationships. Three aspects of life in the Panamanian community of Los Boquerones are described First published in 1976. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861992

Relationships Well-Being and BehaviourSelected works of Harry Reis In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts themselves present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces - extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. In this fascinating volume Harry Reis reflects on a career that has earned him an international reputation as an eminent scholar and pioneer in the field of relationship science through a selection of papers that illustrate the foundational theme of his research career: the importance of relationships for human well-being. The book charts the development of research in social psychology and relationship science through three key themes; from the relationship context of human behaviour through to the value of studying behaviour in its natural context and finally intimacy and responsiveness in close relationships. Also featuring a newly written introduction by the author contextualizing the selections and offering an intimate overview of his career this collection of key publications offers a unique and compelling insight into decades of groundbreaking work making it an essential resource for all those engaged or interested in the psychology of relationships and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301467

Relationships and Development Based on presentations made at a conference sponsored by the Social Science Research Council's Committee on Social and Affective Development During Childhood held at Harwichport Mass. in June 1982. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781760

Relationships as Developmental ContextsThe Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology Volume 30 The volume's topic was chosen in part because of the rapidly growing salience of dyadic research perspectives in developmental psychology but also in social psychology and in fields such as communication and family studies. It provides the most complete representation now available on current theory and research on the significance of personal relationships in child and adolescent development. This volume addresses the ways in which the study of social development has been altered by an emphasis on research questions and techniques for studying children and adolescents in the context of their significant dyadic relationships. Leading scholars--many of them pioneers in the concepts and methods of dyadic research--have contributed chapters in which they both report findings from recent research and reflect on the implications for developmental psychology. Their work encompasses studies of relationships with parents siblings friends and romantic partners. Opening chapters set the stage by describing the key characteristics of social-development research from a dyadic perspective and outlining key themes and contemporary issues in the field. It concludes with commentaries from distinguished senior scholars identifying important directions for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002784

Relationships Between Teaching Faculty and Teaching Librarians Every librarian who teaches in an academic library setting understands the complexities involved in partnering with teaching faculty. Relationships Between Teaching Faculty and Teaching Librarians recounts the efforts of librarians and faculty working together in disciplines across the board to create and sustain connections crucial to the success of library instruction. This unique collection of essays examines various types of partnerships between librarians and faculty (networking coordination and collaboration) and addresses the big issues involved including teaching within an academic discipline the intricacies of assigning grades faculty perceptions of library instruction and the changing role of the reference librarian. Education is the main focus of reference service in today's academic libraries and librarians teach a variety of single-session course-related course-integrated or credit-bearing courses in nearly every discipline. Relationships Between Teaching Faculty and Teaching Librarians reflects the experiences of librarians teaching faculty and library directors whose perspectives range from cynicism to cautious optimism to idealism when it comes to working with teaching faculty. The book includes case studies surveys sample questionnaires statistics and a toolkit for establishing an effective library liaison program and examines the teaching and learning environment course growth and maintenance and the “professor librarian” model. Relationships Between Teaching Faculty and Teaching Librarians presents lessons learned from seeking a common ground including: a successful faculty/librarian collaboration for educational psychology and counseling a library research project for freshman engineering students a semester-by-semester look at a collaboratively taught graduate research and writing course a survey that determines how librarians and library directors feel about teaching outside the library an analysis of librarians’ attitudes toward faculty an analysis of attitudes that influence faculty collaboration in library instruction a look at innovative methods of increasing the teaching roles of librarians and much more! The Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSA/CHE) has mandated that information literacy be included as part of a general education requirement. If your faculty wasn't calling for library instruction before the mandate it probably is now. Relationships Between Teaching Faculty and Teaching Librarians will help librarians establish communication with faculty that provides a solid foundation for coursework in all disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864617

Relationships for Aid International aid is about much more than money. The UN Millennium Development Goals and major events like Live 8 have focused the world spotlight on issues of poverty relief and aid like never before but have not concentrated on the quality of relationships that can make aid succeed or fail. This book authored by an internationally renowned group of aid practitioners reveals the contradictions and challenges involved in forging these relationships. International development organizations combine the unbridled play of power and arrogant amnesia with serious and innovative efforts to create a more democratic world to support transformative learning and to strengthen accountability. The book explores recent attempts from within aid agencies to go against the current flow of top-down results based management by learning how to build lasting partnerships that transfer power to those at the receiving end of aid. More than just a critique the authors offer a practical framework for understanding relationships in the international aid system and look at the relevance of organizational learning theory which is widely used in business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772327

Relationships in DevelopmentInfancy Intersubjectivity and Attachment The recent explosion of new research about infants parental care and infant-parent relationships has shown conclusively that human relationships are central motivators and organizers in development. Relationships in Development examines the practical implications for dynamic psychotherapy with both adults and children especially following trauma. Stephen Seligman offers engaging examples of infant-parent interactions as well as of psychotherapeutic process. He traces the place of childhood and child development in psychoanalysis from Freud onward showing how different images about babies evolved and influenced analytic theory and practice.  Relationships in Development offers a new integration of ideas that updates established psychoanalytic models in a new context: "Relational-developmental psychoanalysis." Seligman integrates four crucial domains:  Infancy Research including attachment theory and research Developmental Psychoanalysis Relational/intersubjective Psychoanalysis Classical Freudian Kleinian and Object Relations theories (including Winnicott). An array of specific sources are included: developmental neuroscience attachment theory and research studies of emotion trauma and infant-parent interaction and nonlinear dynamic systems theories. Although new psychoanalytic approaches are featured the classical theories are not neglected including the Freudian Kleinian Winnicottian and Ego Psychology orientations. Seligman links current knowledge about early experiences and how they shape later development with the traditional psychoanalytic attention to the irrational unconscious turbulent and unknowable aspects of the mind and human interaction. These different fields are taken together to offer an open and flexible approach to psychodynamic therapy with a variety of patients in different socioeconomic and cultural situations. Relationships in Development will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and graduate students in psychology social work and psychotherapy. The fundamental issues and implications presented will also be of great importance to the wider psychodynamic and psychotherapeutic communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415880022

Relationships That WorkFour Ways to Connect (and Set Boundaries) with Colleagues Students and Parents Teaching is an extremely gratifying profession but it can also be draining if you don’t have fulfilling relationships and the ability to avoid toxic negative people. This unique book written by bestselling author and psychologist Adam Sáenz and child/adolescent therapist Jeremy Dew shows you how to increase job satisfaction and personal fulfilment by connecting with others. You’ll learn about the relationships you can forge with students colleagues and parents to foster a healthy and life-changing learning environment while also avoiding social and personal stress. In particular you’ll uncover how to: Build bridges to connect with students in a positive manner making a difference in their lives. Interact with colleagues and parents in productive ways. Examine and evaluate your professional relationships. Build fences to protect yourself from harm or frustration and remain relationally engaged. Manage your emotions effectively and learn how to express and direct them appropriately in the classroom. Throughout each chapter you’ll find strategies reflection questions and assessment tools to help you apply the book’s concepts. Relationships That Work is an essential read for teachers at all grade levels who want not only to educate but also to guide nurture encourage and form deep long-lasting bonds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843035

Relationships/BeziehungsgeschichtenAustria and the United States in the Twentieth Century After the breakup of the Habsburg Monarchy the Austrian-American relationship was one of a dwarf confronting a giant. America continued to offer a better life for many Austrian emigrants while for America the small Austrian Republic was insignificant. However there were times when Austria mattered geopolitically. During the post - World War II occupation of Austria the US helped reconstruct Austria economically and was the biggest champion of its independence. During the Cold War the US frequently used Austria as a mediator site for summit meetings. Austria adopted American mass-production models and consumerism while its youth adopted American popular culture. Americanization and American preponderance also produced anti-American feelings. With Austria's accession to the European Union at the end of the Cold War it once again lost significance within Washington's geopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706542142

RelationshipsA Dialectical Perspective This volume on close relationships in adulthood discusses the central issues in the field and points the way towards the construction of an integrated body of knowledge about human relationships. The self interactions relationships and grops are treated as dynaimc proceses in dialectical relations with each other and with the socio-cultural structure of norms values beliefs and institutions.; Early chpaters introduce aspecs of the slef relevant to the dynaimcs of intercayions and relationships: Intrapsychic Processes Of Cognition And Emotion Are Emphasized. These Are followed by chapters discussing the principle characteristics of relationships. Seven further chapters focus on the processes involved in the dynaimcs of relationships and later chapters synthesize previous ones in discussions of love and friendship and the nature of relationship change. The focus throughot the text is on current work and current controversy placed against a background of knowledge that has been built up in recent decades. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315784830

Relative Age Effects in SportInternational Perspectives Individual achievement in sport is often constrained by an athlete’s age relative to the peers with whom they participate. A common practice within sport and educational domains is to group youth based on their chronological ages to help promote equal competition age appropriate instruction and ensure participant safety. While well intended such grouping practices can often advantage relatively older children while disadvantaging those who are relatively younger within the same age cohort. These phenomena are known as Relative Age Effects (RAEs). Relative Age Effects in Sport: International Perspectives includes chapters from internationally recognized scholars who have examined RAEs from different perspectives (e.g. sport mental health and wellbeing youth development). This new volume assists in communicating and mobilizing knowledge and research about RAEs focusing on developing feasible and attractive solutions that capture the attention of practitioners and policy makers from sport governing bodies and creating a resource that is accessible to professionals within the sport and academic communities. Relative Age Effects in Sport: International Perspectives is key reading for academics and researchers in the fields of athlete development talent identification coaching education health and wellbeing mental health and related disciplines whilst also of interest to sport industry professionals such as coaches and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221195

Relative Deprivation and Social ComparisonThe Ontario Symposium Volume 4 First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802053

Relative Permeability Of Petroleum Reservoirs This book enables petroleum reservoir engineers to predict the flow of fluids within a hydrocarbon deposit. Laboratory techniques are described for both steady-state and unsteady state measurements and the calculation of relative permeability from field data is illustrated. A discussion of techniques for determing wettability is included along with theoretical and empirical methods for the calculation of relative permeability and prediction techniques. Contents include: Measurement of Rock Relative Permeability; Two-Phase Relative Permeability; Factors Affecting Two-Phase Relative Permeability; Three-Phase Relative Permeability; and Index. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897226

Relativism Relativism an ancient philosophical doctrine is once again a topic of heated debate. In this book Maria Baghramian and Annalisa Coliva present the recent arguments for and against various forms of relativism. The first two chapters introduce the conceptual and historical contours of relativism. These are followed by critical investigations of relativism about truth conceptual relativism epistemic relativism and moral relativism. The concluding chapter asks whether it is possible to make sense of relativism as a philosophical thesis. The book introduces readers to the main types of relativism and the arguments in their favor. It also goes beyond the expository material to engage in more detailed critical responses to the key positions and authors under discussion. Including chapter summaries suggestions for further reading and a glossary Relativism is essential reading for students of philosophy as well as those in related disciplines where relativism is studied such as anthropology sociology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818552

Relativism The issue of relativism looms large in many contemporary discussions of knowledge reality society religion culture and gender. Is truth relative? To what extent is knowledge dependent on context? Are there different logics? Do different cultures and societies see the world differently? And is reality itself something that is constructed? This book offers a path through these debates. O'Grady begins by clarifying what exactly relativism is and how it differs from scepticism and pluralism. He then examines five main types of cognitive relativism: alethic relativism logical relativism ontological relativism; epistemological relativism and relativism about rationality. Each is clearly distinguised and the arguments for and against each are assessed. O'Grady offers a welcome survey of recent debates engaging with the work of Davidson Devitt Kuhn Putnam Quine Rorty Searle Winch and Wittgenstein among others and he offers a distinct position of his own on this hotly contested issue. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710730

Relativism and RealityA Contemporary Introduction Our thoughts about the world are clearly influenced by such things as point of view temperament past experience and culture. However some thinkers go much further and argue that everything that exists depends on us arguing that 'even reality is relative'. Can we accept such a claim in the face of events such as floods and other natural disasters or events seemingly beyond our control? 'Realists' argue that reality is independent of out thinking. 'Relativists' disagree arguing that what there is depends on our point of view. Which is right?Robert Kirk provides a crystal clear account of this debate from the Greek philosophers to Wittgenstein and Rorty. Along the way he unpacks some of the more complicated issues surrounding ideas of objectivity subjectivity pragmatism and realism essential for those beginning any study of philosphy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203003794

Relativistic Magnetrons The first experiments with relativistic magnetrons (PM) resulted in notable results in the USA – Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the USSR - Institute of Applied Physics. Academy of Sciences of the USSR (Gorky) and the Nuclear Physics Research Institute at the Tomsk State University hundreds of megawatts to several gigawatts with an efficiency of 10-30% were obtained. Relativistic high-frequency electronics has now become one of the fastest growing areas of scientific research. This reference is devoted to theoretical and experimental studies of relativistic magnetrons and is written by a leading expert who worked directly on these systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571115

Relativistic Quantum MechanicsAn Introduction to Relativistic Quantum Fields Written by two of the most prominent leaders in particle physics Relativistic Quantum Mechanics: An Introduction to Relativistic Quantum Fields provides a classroom-tested introduction to the formal and conceptual foundations of quantum field theory. Designed for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level physics students the text only requires previous courses in classical mechanics relativity and quantum mechanics. The introductory chapters of the book summarize the theory of special relativity and its application to the classical description of the motion of a free particle and a field. The authors then explain the quantum formulation of field theory through the simple example of a scalar field described by the Klein–Gordon equation as well as its extension to the case of spin ½ particles described by the Dirac equation. They also present the elements necessary for constructing the foundational theories of the standard model of electroweak interactions namely quantum electrodynamics and the Fermi theory of neutron beta decay. Many applications to quantum electrodynamics and weak interaction processes are thoroughly analyzed. The book also explores the timely topic of neutrino oscillations. Logically progressing from the fundamentals to recent discoveries this textbook provides students with the essential foundation to study more advanced theoretical physics and elementary particle physics. It will help them understand the theory of electroweak interactions and gauge theories. View the second book in this collection: Electroweak Interactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498722308

Relativity Time's 'Man of the Century' Albert Einstein is the unquestioned founder of modern physics. His theory of relativity is the most important scientific idea of the modern era. In this short book Einstein explains using the minimum of mathematical terms the basic ideas and principles of the theory which has shaped the world we live in today. Unsurpassed by any subsequent books on relativity this remains the most popular and useful exposition of Einstein's immense contribution to human knowledge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203518922

Relativity Time magazine's "Man of the Century" Albert Einstein is the founder of modern physics and his theory of relativity is the most important scientific idea of the modern era. In this short book Einstein explains using the minimum of mathematical terms the basic ideas and principles of the theory that has shaped the world we live in today. Unsurpassed by any subsequent books on relativity this remains the most popular and useful exposition of Einstein's immense contribution to human knowledge. With a new foreword by Derek Raine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854719

Relativity In Our Time "Relativity In our Time" is a book concerning the relevance of Einstein's theory to human relations in contemporary times. lt is physics and it is philosophy. lt is a discussion about one of the greatest of all pillars of 20th century thought and science. Based on a seminar course for a mixture of science and humanities students the approach and narrative style leads the reader towards the frontier of thinking in this farreaching subject. Sachs deals with the whole spread of relativity starting from the early history of Galileo and Faraday he arrives at the foundation of the special theory. There is a logical transition to the general theory while the last part of the book covers the mind-testing realms of unified field theory Mach's principle and cosmology. The book begins with atomistic deterministic classical physics and goes on towards a view of continuous fields of matter and a clearer view of spacetime. The reader is led into Einstein's extension of this theory towards a unified force field; consequently the authors address the issue of the validity of linear mathematics compared with the realism of a non- linear universe.; Such arguments today are leading towards a new paradigm in science - a study and description of nonlinear natural systems especially far from equilibrium systems; their energetics and dynamics. This book should be of value to postgraduates undergraduates secondary students and professionals in physics and philosophy and anyone with an interest in science subjects. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315274362

RelativityAn Introduction to Spacetime Physics Provides the essential principles and results of special relativity as required by undergraduates. The text uses a geometric interpretation of space-time so that a general theory is seen as a natural extension of the special theory. Although most results are derived from first principles complex and distracting mathematics is avoided and all mathematical steps and formulae are fully explained and interpreted often with explanatory diagrams.; The emphasis throughout the text is on understanding the physics of relativity. The structure of the book is designed to allow students of different courses to choose their own route through the short self-contained sections in each chapter. The latter part of the book shows how Einstein's theory of gravity is central to unraveling fundamental questions of cosmology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138404236

Relaunching TitanicMemory and marketing in the New Belfast Relaunching Titanic critically considers the invocation of Titanic heritage in Belfast in contributing to a new ‘post-conflict’ understanding of the city. The authors address how the memory of Titanic is being and should be represented in the place of its origin from where it was launched into the collective consciousness and unconscious of western civilization. Relaunching Titanic examines the issues in the context of international debates on the tension between place marketing of cities and other alternative portrayals of memory and meaning in places. Key questions include the extent to which the goals of economic development are congruous with the ‘contemplative city’ and especially the need for mature and creative reflection in the ‘post-conflict’ city whether development interests have taken precedence over the need for a deeper appreciation of a more nuanced Titanic legacy in the city of Belfast and what Belfast shares with other places in considering the sacred and profane in memory construction. While Relaunching Titanic focuses on the conflicted history of Belfast and the Titanic it will have lessons for planners and scholars of city branding tourism and urban re-imaging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415540568

Relaxation in Physical and Mechanical Behavior of Polymers Explores the nature of relaxation phenomena in polymers on the basis of time-temperature equivalence. Its role in the physical and mechanical behavior of polymers materials and fundamentals of thermoplastics processing are discussed. Four appendixes detail thermo-mechanical methods to study relaxation in polymers structure of both amorphous and semi-crystalline polymers and unified approach to describe deformation of polymeric materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367199821

Relearning to TeachUnderstanding the Principles of Great Teaching Relearning to Teach challenges the seemingly complex teaching profession and the various initiatives strategies and ideas that are regularly suggested. It explores how teaching methods are used without a clear understanding of why which leads to ineffective teaching that is believed to work – but ultimately doesn’t. Cutting through the clutter of conventional teacher guidance David Fawcett tackles myths head on sharing the latest research and explaining how this will look translated to a classroom environment. The book breaks down the complexities of teaching into manageable chunks and offers practical advice on how to take charge of your own CPD to become a more reflective and successful practitioner. Focusing on what’s most relevant and helpful to build effective teaching practice and self-improvement it raises key questions such as: • Is lesson planning just a box ticking exercise? • Why do students remember in lessons but forget in tests? • Is asking more questions beneficial? • Is feedback actually worth it? Relearning to Teach is a must read for all teachers looking to pinpoint the why of teaching methods and to gain an understanding of the reasons why various pedagogies are used within the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213869

Release from PrisonEuropean Policy and Practice Release from prison is matter of increasing interest throughout Europe. On the one hand arguments about the need to reduce prison numbers as well the consistent findings that prisoners can be integrated into society more effectively if they are subject to a period of supervision in the community have made early release policies attractive to governments and to academic commentators. On the other hand there are concerns that early release may not be applied fairly to all prisoners. This book aims to meet the need for comparative information on release from prison across Europe and explores some of the key themes and issues. The body of the book focuses on country perspectives providing an invaluable survey of the situation in a number of European countries. The introductory and concluding chapters place the comparative material in a broader perspective. They explain how release policy is related to wider questions about justice and fairness in prison-related decision-making and the changing place of imprisonment in European society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627986

Releasing Resources to Achieve Health Gain In every developed country health care managers clinicians purchasers and providers are having to extract greater output from cash-limited resources. This book reviews a wide range of areas of current concern together with the practical experience of those responsible for improvement and change. The opportunities and pitfalls they identify should stimulate innovation and fresh ideas in those faced with similar situations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379753

Releasing the CommonsRethinking the futures of the commons This book moves beyond seeing the commons in the past tense an entity passed over from the public into the private to reimagine the commons as a process a contest of force a reconstitution and a site of convening practices. It highlights new spaces of gathering opening up such as the digital commons and new practices of being in common such as community economies and solidarity networks. The commons is seen as a contested domain of the collective and as a changing way of being in common with the balance poised in the tensile play between political economy and social innovation. The book focuses on the possibility of recovering a future in which more can be held by the many focusing on three concepts: nation and nature as a commons publics and rights and bodies concerning the management of lives and livelihoods. Across these three passage points the book finds evidence of a commons under attack but also defended in fragile though promising ways. With contributions from leading scholars this thought provoking book will be of great interest to students and scholars in geography environmental studies politics anthropology and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546486

Relentless ImprovementTrue Stories of Lean Transformations Tracing the author’s decades-long continuous improvement journey Relentless Improvement: True Stories of Lean Transformations walks readers through vivid shop floor experiences to convey a genuine feel for the environments in which Lean Six Sigma transformations occur. Recounting numerous Lean Six Sigma transformations it illustrates the spectrum of successful operational tactics.The story starts just outside Detroit Michigan in the 1970s when the auto industry was booming and most people in the area worked in the car factories or in one of the component factories that supplied the Big Three. The complexity and detail of the projects grow chapter by chapter. The book begins by explaining how to manage Lean basics such as applying 5S shortening product cycle times and creating standard work. It then progresses to factory Lean Six Sigma transformations. Providing implementation guidance geared to functions on the operational level the book: Presents stories based on the author’s interactions with company leaders and shop-floor employees in the midst of great change Illustrates real-world plant politics and manufacturing situations using compelling stories Highlights valuable lessons learned at the end of each chapter Using an engaging story format the book recounts the author’s career experiences to provide you with a real-world understanding of how to use Lean tools. The stories in the book illustrate everything from standard work and takt time to Kaizen events and Total Productive Maintenance. The text also includes accounts of "front end" or administrative processes such as product development and materials handling. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466554306

Relentless ProgressThe Reconfiguration of Children's Literature Fairy Tales and Storytelling Can fairy tales subvert consumerism? Can fantasy and children's literature counter the homogenizing influence of globalization? Can storytellers retain their authenticity in the age of consumerism? These are some of the critical questions raised by Jack Zipes the celebrated scholar of fairy tales and children's literature. In this book Zipes argues that despite a dangerous reconfiguration of children as consumers in the civilizing process children's literature fairy tales and storytelling possess a uniquely powerful (even fantastic)capacity to resist the "relentless progress" of negative trends in culture. He also argues that these tales and stories may lose their power if they are too diluted by commercialism and merchandising. Stories have been used for centuries as a way to teach children (and adults) how to see the world as well as their place within it. In Relentless Progress Zipes looks at the surprising ways that stories have influenced people within contemporary culture and vice versa. Among the many topics explored here are the dumbing down of books for children the marketing of childhood the changing shape of feminist fairy tales and why American and British children aren’t exposed to more non-western fairy tales. From picture books to graphic novels from children’s films to video games from Grimm’s fairy tales to the multimedia Harry Potter phenomenon Zipes demonstrates that while children’s stories have changed greatly in recent years much about these stories have remained the same—despite their contemporary high-tech repackaging. Relentless Progress offers remarkable insight into why classic folklore and fairy tales should remain an important part of the lives of children in today’s digital culture.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203927564

Relevance and Application of Heritage in Contemporary Society In the contemporary world unprecedented global events are challenging our ability to protect and enhance cultural heritage for future generations. Relevance and Application of Heritage in Contemporary Society examines innovative and flexible approaches to cultural heritage protection. Bringing together cultural heritage scholars and activists from across the world the volume showcases a spectrum of exciting new approaches to heritage protection community involvement and strategic utilization of expertise. The contributions deal with a range of highly topical issues including armed conflict and non-state actors as well as broad questions of public heritage museum roles in society heritage tourism disputed ownership and indigenous and local approaches. In so doing the volume builds upon and introduces readers to a new cultural heritage declaration codified during a 2016 workshop at the Royal Ontario Museum Canada. Offering a clarion call for an enduring spirit of innovation collaboration education and outreach Relevance and Application of Heritage in Contemporary Society will be important reading for scholars students cultural heritage managers and local community stakeholders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629583891

Relevance and Marginalisation in Scandinavian and European Performing Arts 1770–1860Questioning Canons Relevance and Marginalisation in Scandinavian and European Performing Arts 1770–1860: Questioning Canons reveals how various cultural processes have influenced what has been included and what has been marginalised from canons of European music dance and theatre around the turn of the nineteenth century and the following decades. This collection of essays includes discussion of the piano repertory for young ladies in England; canonisation of the French minuet; marginalisation of the popular German dramatist Kotzebue from the dramatic canon; dance repertory and social life in Christiania (Oslo); informal cultural activities in Trondheim; repertory of Norwegian musical clocks; female itinerant performers in the Nordic sphere; preconditions dissemination and popularity of equestrian drama; marginalisation and amateur staging of a Singspiel by the renowned Danish playwright Oehlenschläger also with perspectives on the music and its composers; and the perceived relevance of Henrik Ibsen’s staged theatre repertory and early dramas. By questioning established notions about canon marginalisation and relevance within the performing arts in the period 1770–1860 this book asserts itself as an intriguing text both to the culturally interested public and to scholars and students of musicology dance research and theatre studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469436

Relevance Of Liberalism/h This volume is the product of a conference held at theResearch Institute on International Change on 21 January1976. The subject of the conference the relevance of liberalism in the contemporary world represents one aspect of the institute's research focus on changes in values and the impact of these changes on international affairs. This focus reflects the belief that we are living in a time when the sudden expansion in popular political consciousness is altering fundamentally the ways in which politics is perceived in which political values are translated into political action and in which political movements and moods transcend state boundaries and thus have worldwide repercussions. Together these changes may result in profound discontinuities in political behavior in social institutions and in the basic values around which institutions and procedures are shaped. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285562

RelevanceThe Power to Change Minds and Behavior and Stay Ahead of the Competition Today when companies and customers are faced with an infinite number of messages the word "relevance" has taken on a new meaning and dimension. We know that relevance matters but what does that mean exactly? Andy Coville guides leaders and executives toward the realization that if they can focus on a single guiding principle--a magnetic one--that permeates their brand or company customers will not only engage but change thinking and behavior in turn. Relevance takes us through the dimensions of relevance--both qualitative and quantitative--in order to find the starting point on the Relevance Scale: where we are and where to go from here. The book walks the reader through the elements of staying relevant as well as the circumstances that contribute to establishing a relevance platform. The author offers many examples as well as explaining messaging strategies.  Whether you are working with a consumer product a nonprofit or a B2B company Andy Coville believes you your brand or your company have the power to change and influence behavior and make an impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134822

Relevant Accounting Concepts and Applications (RLE Accounting)The Writings and Contributions of C. Rufus Rorem C. Rufus Rorem (1894-1988) was a pioneer in the development of group medical insurance and pre-paid health care. At the time the concepts were radical but in 1937 he became head of the American Hospital Association's committee on hospital services which fostered the first prepaid hospitalization plans in New York and other cities followed in the 1940's by doctors' group practice. This collection includes out of print and difficult to access primary and secondary sources on Rorem’s work including his 1929 dissertation which presents his major and still relevant writings on financial accounting theory and practice in a comprehensive integrated context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984950

Reliability Maintainability and Safety for Engineers To meet the needs of today engineered products and systems are an important element of the world economy and each year billions of dollars are spent to develop manufacture operate and maintain various types of products and systems around the globe. This book integrates and combines three of those topics to meet today’s needs for the engineers working in these fields. This book provides a single volume that considers reliability maintainability and safety when designing new products and systems. Examples along with their solutions are placed at the end of each chapter to test readers’ comprehension. The book is written in a manner that readers do not need any previous knowledge of the subject and many references are provided. This book is also useful to many people including design engineers system engineers reliability specialists safety professionals maintainability engineers engineering administrators graduate and senior undergraduate students researchers and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367352653

Reliability Quality and Safety for Engineers Due to global competition safety regulations and other factors manufacturers are increasingly pressed to create products that are safe highly reliable and of high quality. Engineers and quality assurance professionals need a cross-disciplinary understanding of these topics in order to ensure high standards in the design and manufacturing processes. Reliability Quality and Safety for Engineers is the first publication to integrate this information in a single source. The text begins with an introduction that discusses the need for reliability quality and safety as well as historical information terms and definitions. Subsequent chapters discuss relevant mathematics evaluation models and methods testing management and costing. The author treats each topic in a comprehensive manner that requires no prior knowledge of the subject in order to understand the contents. The author includes numerous examples problems and solutions to test the reader's comprehension. He also lists important journals organizations standards and books for further study creating a comprehensive resource for design system safety and manufacturing engineers as well as reliability specialists and quality assurance professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393601

Reliability 91 This book is a collection of papers presented at the International Conference on Reliability Techniques and their Application.Reliability 91 10-12 June 1991 was held at the Royal Lancaster Hotel London UK organised by SRD (the Safety and Reliability Consultants of AEA Technology) and the institution of Quality Assurance (IQA) and supported by the European Safety and Reliability Association (ESRA). Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897233

Reliability AchievementThe commercial incentive This book represents the proceedings of the 10th annual symposium of the Society of Reliability Engineers Scandinavian Chapter and was held in Stavanger Norway 9-11 October 1989. The theme of the symposium emphasised the need for obtaining a competitive edge through reliability in systems engineering and addressed the role of reliability in marketing contracts customer support and product liability. This book will be of interest to those involved in reliability engineering risk assessment safety and maintenance engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897240

Reliability Analysis with Minitab Statistical Analysis for the Reliability Engineering Professional Effectively conduct reliability analysis using the world’s leading statistical software. Reliability Analysis with Minitab® outlines statistical concepts and applications explains the theory of probability reliability analysis and quality improvement and provides step-by-step instruction on the use of Minitab. Minitab introduces reliability analysis tools that can be used to perform tasks that range from checking the distribution fit of lifetime data to estimating the warranty costs of a product. Perform the Analyses Needed to Minimize Product Failures and Reduce Costs Chock full of examples that include numerous case studies and over 200 screenshots this book is a comprehensive guide to quality and reliability in the service and manufacturing industries. It illustrates the shapes of the most commonly used statistical distributions in reliability analysis and in simple language demonstrates concepts that include parametric reliability analysis nonparametric reliability analysis warranty analysis accelerated life testing reliability test plans and probit analysis. Illustrating the application of Minitab for reliability analysis this book explains how to: Perform reliability analysis of a product with right-censored and exact failure time data Complete reliability analysis of a product with arbitrarily censored failure time data Achieve nonparametric reliability analysis of a product Predict the amount of money that is needed to cover the warranty costs for products in a specific period of time in the future Analyze the results from accelerated life testing on two different products Determine the reliability test sample size when the test time and the number of failures are constrained Regulate the testing time when test sample size and the number of failures are constrained Compare the reliabilities of parts from different vendors Test whether the reliability of a product depends on certain factors Predict the stress level at which a product will fail after a certain test period Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498737586

Reliability and MaintenanceNetworks and Systems Reliability and Maintenance: Networks and Systems gives an up-to-date presentation of system and network reliability analysis as well as maintenance planning with a focus on applicable models. Balancing theory and practice it presents state-of-the-art research in key areas of reliability and maintenance theory and includes numerous examples and exercises. Every chapter starts with theoretical foundations and basic models and leads to more sophisticated models and ongoing research. The first part of the book introduces structural reliability theory for binary coherent systems. Within the framework of these systems the second part covers network reliability analysis. The third part presents simply structured maintenance policies that may help with the cost-optimal scheduling of preventive maintenance. Each part can be read independently of one another. Suitable for researchers practitioners and graduate students in engineering operations research computer science and applied mathematics this book offers a thorough guide to the mathematical modeling of reliability and maintenance. It supplies the necessary theoretical and practical details for readers to perform reliability analyses and apply maintenance policies in their organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138381988

Reliability and Optimization of Structural SystemsProceedings of the 10th IFIP WG7.5 Working Conference Osaka Japan 25-27 March 2002 This volume contains 28 papers including 4 keynote papers presented at the 10th IFIP WG7.5 Working Conference focusing on the reliability and optimization of structural systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740965

Reliability and Optimization of Structural SystemsProceedings of the 11th IFIP WG7.5 Working Conference Banff Canada 2-5 November 2003 This volume is an outcome of the 11th IFIP WG7.5 working conference on Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems in Canada. The conference focuses on structural reliability methods and applications and engineering risk analysis and decision-making. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078876

Reliability and Safety In Hazardous Work SystemsApproaches To Analysis And Design This volume contains a selection of original contributions from internationally reputed scholars in the field of risk management in socio?technical systems with high hazard potential. Its first major section addresses fundamental psychological and socio?technical concepts in the field of risk perception risk management and learning systems for safety improvement. The second section deals with the variety of procedures for system safety analysis. It covers strategies of analyzing automation problems and of safety culture as well as the analysis of social dynamics in field settings and of field experiments. Its third part then illustrates the utilization of basic concepts and analytic approaches by way of case studies of designing man?machine systems and in various industrial sectors such as intensive care wards aviation offfshore oil drilling and chemical industry. In linking basic theoretical conceptual notions and analytic strategies to detailed case studies in the area of hazardous work organizations the volume differs from and complements more theoretical works such as Human Error (J. Reason 1990) and more general approaches such as New Technologies and Human Error (J. Rasmussen K. Duncan J. Leplat Eds.) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877016

Reliability and WarrantiesMethods for Product Development and Quality Improvement Our modern view of quality is a multifaceted conglomeration of probability planning and perception. Although warranties are important first as an estimate and then as a measurement of reliability most books on reliability and quality relegate the topic of warranties to a single chapter. Today’s engineering student needs an integrated view that considers all aspects that contribute to overall quality along with methods to analyze predict measure and improve each component. Reliability and Warranties: Methods for Product Development and Quality Improvement provides this unified treatment along with illustrative examples end-of-chapter problems and background material. Based on the author’s distinguished experience as a practicing engineer and educator this text supplies students with a modern education in quality engineering and the skills and knowledge necessary to succeed in the real world. It begins with preliminary results for dealing with failures followed by the modern definition and view of quality various types and models for warranties quality improvement and perspective for achieving reliability and quality goals. It also includes a unique framework for measuring and tracking overall quality performance. Ideal for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students taking courses on quality reliability or industrial engineering Reliability and Warranties presents a practical thoroughly integrated path to meeting both engineering and customer quality goals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453756

Reliability AssessmentsConcepts Models and Case Studies This book provides engineers and scientists with a single source introduction to the concepts models and case studies for making credible reliability assessments. It satisfies the need for thorough discussions of several fundamental subjects.Section I contains a comprehensive overview of assessing and assuring reliability that is followed by discussions of:• Concept of randomness and its relationship to chaos• Uses and limitations of the binomial and Poisson distributions• Relationship of the chi-square method and Poisson curves• Derivations and applications of the exponential Weibull and lognormal models• Examination of the human mortality bathtub curve as a template for componentsSection II introduces the case study modeling of failure data and is followed by analyses of:• 5 sets of ideal Weibull lognormal and normal failure data• 83 sets of actual (real) failure data The intent of the modeling was to find the best descriptions of the failures using statistical life models principally the Weibull lognormal and normal models for characterizing the failure probability distributions of the times- cycles- and miles-to-failure during laboratory or field testing. The statistical model providing the preferred characterization was determined empirically by choosing the two-parameter model that gave the best straight-line fit in the failure probability plots using a combination of visual inspection and three statistical goodness-of-fit (GoF) tests. This book offers practical insight in dealing with single item reliability and illustrates the use of reliability methods to solve industry problems.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367872762

Reliability Centered Maintenance – ReengineeredPractical Optimization of the RCM Process with RCM-R® Reliability Centered Maintenance – Reengineered: Practical Optimization of the RCM Process with RCM-R® provides an optimized approach to a well-established and highly successful method used for determining failure management policies for physical assets. It makes the original method that was developed to enhance flight safety far more useful in a broad range of industries where asset criticality ranges from high to low. RCM-R® is focused on the science of failures and what must be done to enable long-term sustainably reliable operations. If used correctly RCM-R® is the first step in delivering fewer breakdowns more productive capacity lower costs safer operations and improved environmental performance. Maintenance has a huge impact on most businesses whether its presence is felt or not. RCM-R® ensures that the right work is done to guarantee there are as few nasty surprises as possible that can harm the business in any way. RCM-R® was developed to leverage on RCM’s original success at delivering that effectiveness while addressing the concerns of the industrial market. RCM-R® addresses the RCM method and shortfalls in its application -- It modifies the method to consider asset and even failure mode criticality so that rigor is applied only where it is truly needed. It removes (within reason) the sources of concern about RCM being overly rigorous and too labor intensive without compromising on its ability to deliver a tailored failure management program for physical assets sensitive to their operational context and application. RCM-R® also provides its practitioners with standard based guidance for determining meaningful failure modes and causes facilitating their analysis for optimum outcome. Includes extensive review of the well proven RCM method and what is needed to make it successful in the industrial environment Links important elements of the RCM method with relevant International Standards for risk management and failure management Enhances RCM with increased emphasis on statistical analysis bringing it squarely into the realm of Evidence Based Asset Management Includes extensive experience based advice on implementing and sustaining RCM based failure management programs Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498785174

Reliability Data on Fire Sprinkler SystemsCollection Analysis Presentation and Validation This book covers fire and extinguishing theory and reliability theory and how to validate any survey within the field of engineering. It’s based on a year’s study of historical literature using critical review and document analysis. It covers how data is collected analyzed and presented. It discusses reliability theory calculation and uncertainty analysis and after validating proposes a new methodology and approach using general scientific value and examples.   Features Includes an in-depth study on relevant sprinkler reliability studies based for the first time on critical review and document analysis Presents a scientific validating analysis of studies based on how a survey should be conducted Critiques the fact that reliability of a sprinkler system as its ability to function as designed has never been subject to surveys Suggestions for new survey methodology that can be used for the field of engineering including all active and passive fire protection measures Discusses extinguishing theory general design of extinguishing systems different systems and the reliability of them all "Reliability Data on Fire Sprinkler Systems" will be of interest to Reliability Engineers Systems Architecture and Engineers Design Maintenance Mechanical and Civil Engineers as well as those working in the field of fire protection and building and fire codes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367251857

Reliability Engineering and Risk AnalysisA Practical Guide Third Edition This undergraduate and graduate textbook provides a practical and comprehensive overview of reliability and risk analysis techniques. Written for engineering students and practicing engineers the book is multi-disciplinary in scope. The new edition has new topics in classical confidence interval estimation; Bayesian uncertainty analysis; models for physics-of-failure approach to life estimation; extended discussions on the generalized renewal process and optimal maintenance; and further modifications updates and discussions. The book includes examples to clarify technical subjects and many end of chapter exercises. PowerPoint slides and a Solutions Manual are also available. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498745871

Reliability Engineering for Electronic Design This book addresses the needs of electronic design engineers reliability engineers and their respective managers stressing a pragmatic viewpoint rather than a vigorous mathematical presentation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065593

Reliability Engineering for Nuclear and Other High Technology Systems (1985)A practical guide First Published in 2017. This book presents a much needed practical methodology for the establishment of cost-effective reliability programs in nuclear or other high technology industries. Thanks to the high competence and practical experience of the authors in the field of reliability it vividly illustrates the applicability of proven cost-effective reliability techniques applied in the American space and military programs as hybridized with the avant-garde approach used by nuclear authorities utilities and researchers in the United Kingdom and France. This emerged method will support a diligent effort in the enhancement of nuclear safety and protection of the health of the general public. The methodology developed in this book exemplifies the total integrated reliability program approach in the design procurement manufacturing test installation and operational phases of an equipment life cycle. It is based on lessons learned in space and military programs with certain methodological modifications to enhance practicality. The techniques described here are applicable to college instruction plant upper and middle management personnel as well as to regulating agencies with equal benefits; it provides a very pragmatic and cost-efficient approach to the reliability engineering discipline Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138105560

Reliability EngineeringA Life Cycle Approach Reliability Engineering – A Life Cycle Approach is based on the author’s knowledge of systems and their problems from multiple industries from sophisticated first class installations to less sophisticated plants often operating under severe budget constraints and yet having to deliver first class availability. Taking a practical approach and drawing from the author’s global academic and work experience the text covers the basics of reliability engineering from design through to operation and maintenance. Examples and problems are used to embed the theory and case studies are integrated to convey real engineering experience and to increase the student’s analytical skills. Additional subjects such as failure analysis the management of the reliability function systems engineering skills project management requirements and basic financial management requirements are covered. Linear programming and financial analysis are presented in the context of justifying maintenance budgets and retrofits. The book presents a stand-alone picture of the reliability engineer’s work over all stages of the system life-cycle and enables readers to: Understand the life-cycle approach to engineering reliability Explore failure analysis techniques and their importance in reliability engineering Learn the skills of linear programming financial analysis and budgeting for maintenance Analyze the application of key concepts through realistic Case Studies This text will equip engineering students engineers and technical managers with the knowledge and skills they need and the numerous examples and case studies include provide insight to their real-world application. An Instructor’s Manual and Figure Slides are available for instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498765367

Reliability EngineeringMethods and Applications Over the last 50 years the theory and the methods of reliability analysis have developed significantly. Therefore it is very important to the reliability specialist to be informed of each reliability measure. This book will provide historical developments current advancements applications numerous examples and many case studies to bring the reader up-to-date with the advancements in this area. It covers reliability engineering in different branches includes applications to reliability engineering practice provides numerous examples to illustrate the theoretical results and offers case studies along with real-world examples. This book is useful to engineering students research scientist and practitioners working in the field of reliability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138593855

Reliability EngineeringProbabilistic Models and Maintenance Methods Second Edition Without proper reliability and maintenance planning even the most efficient and seemingly cost-effective designs can incur enormous expenses due to repeated or catastrophic failure and subsequent search for the cause. Today’s engineering students face increasing pressure from employers customers and regulators to produce cost-efficient designs that are less prone to failure and that are safe and easy to use. The second edition of Reliability Engineering aims to provide an understanding of reliability principles and maintenance planning to help accomplish these goals. This edition expands the treatment of several topics while maintaining an integrated introductory resource for the study of reliability evaluation and maintenance planning. The focus across all of the topics treated is the use of analytical methods to support the design of dependable and efficient equipment and the planning for the servicing of that equipment. The argument is made that probability models provide an effective vehicle for portraying and evaluating the variability that is inherent in the performance and longevity of equipment. With a blend of mathematical rigor and readability this book is the ideal introductory textbook for graduate students and a useful resource for practising engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498752473

Reliability EngineeringTheory and Applications Reliability theory is a multidisciplinary science aimed at developing complex systems that are resistant to failures. Reliability engineering has emerged as a main field not only for scientists and researchers but also for engineers and industrial managers. This book covers the recent developments in reliability engineering. It presents new theoretical issues that were not previously published as well as the solutions of practical problems and case studies illustrating the applications methodology. This book is written by a number of leading scientists analysts mathematicians statisticians and engineers who have been working on the front end of reliability science and engineering. Reliability Engineering: Theory and Applications covers the recent developments in reliability engineering. It presents new theoretical issues that were not previously presented in the literature as well as the solutions of important practical problems and case studies illustrating the applications methodology. Features Covers applications to reliability engineering practice Discusses current advances and developments Introduces current achievements in the field Considers and analyses case studies along with real world examples Presents numerous examples to illustrate the theoretical results Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815355175

Reliability Improvement with Design of Experiment A guide to implementing and operating a practical reliability program using carefully designed experiments to provide information quickly efficiently and cost effectively. It emphasizes real world solutions to daily problems. The second edition contains a special expanded section demonstrating how to combine accelerated testing with design of experiments for immediate improvement. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397395

Reliability Management and EngineeringChallenges and Future Trends Reliability technology plays an important role in the present era of industrial growth optimal efficiency and reducing hazards. This book provides insights into current advances and developments in reliability engineering and the research presented is spread across all branches. It discusses interdisciplinary solutions to complex problems using different approaches to save money time and manpower. It presents methodologies of coping with uncertainty in reliability optimization through the usage of various techniques such as soft computing fuzzy optimization uncertainty and maintenance scheduling. Case studies and real-world examples are presented along with applications that can be used in practice. This book will be useful to researchers academicians and practitioners working in the area of reliability and systems assurance engineering. Provides current advances and developments across different branches of engineering. Reviews and analyses case studies and real-world examples. Presents applications to be used in practice. Includes numerous examples to illustrate theoretical results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367211530

Reliability ModellingA Statistical Approach Reliability is an essential concept in mathematics computing research and all disciplines of engineering and reliability as a characteristic is in fact a probability. Therefore in this book the author uses the statistical approach to reliability modelling along with the MINITAB software package to provide a comprehensive treatment of modelling from the basics through advanced modelling techniques.The book begins by presenting a thorough grounding in the elements of modelling the lifetime of a single non-repairable unit. Assuming no prior knowledge of the subject the author includes a guide to all the fundamentals of probability theory defines the various measures associated with reliability then describes and discusses the more common lifetime models: the exponential Weibull normal lognormal and gamma distributions. She concludes the groundwork by looking at ways of choosing and fitting the most appropriate model to a given data set paying particular attention to two critical points: the effect of censored data and estimating lifetimes in the tail of the distribution.The focus then shifts to topics somewhat more difficult:the difference in the analysis of lifetimes for repairable versus non-repairable systems and whether repair truly "renews" the systemmethods for dealing with system with reliability characteristic specified for more than one component or subsystemthe effect of different types of maintenance strategiesthe analysis of life test dataThe final chapter provides snapshot introductions to a range of advanced models and presents two case studies that illustrate various ideas from throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469143

Reliability Models for Engineers and Scientists A discussion of the basic reliability concepts and models Reliability Models for Engineers and Scientists demystifies modern mathematical reliability models. Requiring very little mathematical background on the reader’s part this concise book introduces the models by focusing on their physical meaning and the supporting data; it then goes on to provide a wide scope of possible applications. The book also introduces a new concept of the Gini-type index which when applied to aging/rejuvenating components (nonrepairable systems) can measure how different a given aging/rejuvenation distribution is compared to the exponential distribution. A similar index is then applied to aging/rejuvenating repairable systems creating a bridge between the concepts. The chapters discuss models used in reliability risk analysis physics of failure fracture mechanics biological pharmaceutical and medical studies. They comprise an up-to-date concise and informative resource on reliability models which does not require any special mathematical background. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077560

Reliability Models of Complex Systems for Robots and Automation Availability of a system is a crucial factor for planning and optimization. The concept is more challenging for modern systems such as robots and autonomous systems consisting of a complex configuration of components. As complex systems have become global and essential in today’s society their reliable design and the determination of their availability have turned into a very important task for managers and engineers. Reliability Models of Complex Systems for Robots and Automation offers different models and approaches for reliability evaluation and optimization of a complex autonomous system. Comprehensive fault tree analysis on the critical components of industrial robots and its integration with the reliability block diagram approach is designed in order to investigate the robot system reliability. The cost and hazard decision tree are integrated for the first time in an approach to evaluate the reliability of a complex system. Considers a complex production system composing of several autonomous robots Develops binary state reliability evaluation model for a complex system Introduces new concepts of hazard decision tree Proposes fault tree and reliability block diagram for complex robotic systems Develops stochastic process based reliability evaluation and optimization models Today’s competitive world with increasing customer demands for highly reliable products makes reliability engineering a more challenging task. Reliability analysis is one of the main tools to ensure agreed delivery deadlines which in turn maintains certainty in real tangible factors such as customer goodwill and company reputation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138569638

Reliability of Geotechnical Structures in ISO2394 C2G RapidRun HDMI VGA Stereo Audio + USB Pass Through Single Gang Wall Plate - Mounting plate - HD-15 mini-phone stereo 3.5 mm HDMI USB Type B - aluminum - 1-gang The latest 4th edition of the international standard on the principles of reliability for load bearing structures (ISO2394:2015) includes a new Annex D dedicated to the reliability of geotechnical structures. The emphasis in Annex D is to identify and characterize critical elements of the geotechnical reliability-based design process. This book contains a wealth of data and information to assist geotechnical engineers with the implementation of semi-probabilistic or full probabilistic design approaches within the context of established geotechnical knowledge principles and experience. The introduction to the book presents an overview on how reliability can play a complementary role within prevailing norms in geotechnical practice to address situations where some measured data and/or past experience exist for limited site-specifi c data to be supplemented by both objective regional data and subjective judgment derived from comparable sites elsewhere. The principles of reliability as presented in ISO2394:2015 provides the common basis for harmonization of structural and geotechnical design. The balance of the chapters describes the uncertainty representation of geotechnical design parameters the statistical characterization of multivariate geotechnical data and model factors semi-probabilistic and direct probability-based design methods in accordance to the outline of Annex D.This book elaborates and reinforces the goal of Annex D to advance geotechnical reliability-based design with geotechnical needs at the forefront while complying with the general principles of reliability given by ISO2394:2015. It serves as a supplementary reference to Annex D and it is a must-read for designing geotechnical structures in compliance with ISO2394:2015. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574468

Reliability of Structures Reliability of Structures enables both students and practising engineers to appreciate how to value and handle reliability as an important dimension of structural design. It discusses the concepts of limit states and limit state functions and presents methodologies for calculating reliability indices and calibrating partial safety factors. It also supplies information on the probability distributions and parameters used to characterize both applied loads and member resistances.This revised and extended second edition contains more discussions of US and international codes and the issues underlying their development. There is significant revision and expansion of the discussion on Monte Carlo simulation along with more examples.The book serves as a textbook for a one-semester course for advanced undergraduates or graduate students or as a reference and guide to consulting structural engineers. Its emphasis is on the practical applications of structural reliability theory rather than the theory itself. Consequently probability theory is treated as a tool and enough is given to show the novice reader how to calculate reliability. Some background in structural engineering and structural mechanics is assumed.A solutions manual is available upon qualifying course adoption. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866273

Reliability on the MoveSafety and reliability in transportation This book represents the porceedings of the 1989 Safety and Reliability Society Symposium held in Bath on the 11th and 12th of October on that topic. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897264

Reliability Technology Human Error and Quality in Health Care The effective and interrelated functioning of system reliability technology human factors and quality play an important role in the appropriate efficient and cost-effective delivery of health care. Simply put it can save you time money and more importantly lives. Over the years a large number of journal and conference proceedings articles on these topics have been published but there are only a small number of books written on each individual topic and virtually none that brings the pieces together into a unified whole. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387754

Reliability-Based Design in Geotechnical EngineeringComputations and Applications Reliability-based design is the only engineering methodology currently available which can ensure self-consistency in both physical and probabilistic terms.  It is also uniquely compatible with the theoretical basis underlying other disciplines such as structural design. It is especially relevant as geotechnical design becomes subject to increasing codification and to code harmonization across national boundaries and material types. Already some codes of practice describe the principles and requirements for safety serviceability and durability of structures in reliability terms.This book presents practical computational methods in concrete steps that can be followed by practitioners and students. It also provides geotechnical examples illustrating reliability analysis and design. It aims to encourage geotechnical engineers to apply reliability-based design in a realistic context that recognises the complex variabilities in geomaterials and model uncertainties arising from a profession steeped in empiricism.  By focusing on learning through computations and examples this book serves as a valuable reference for engineers and a resource for students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864132

Reliable Computer SystemsDesign and Evaluation Third Edition This classic reference work is a comprehensive guide to the design evaluation and use of reliable computer systems. It includes case studies of reliable systems from manufacturers such as Tandem Stratus IBM and Digital. It covers special systems such as the Galileo Orbiter fault protection system and AT&T telephone switching system processors. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367447649

Reliable Control and Filtering of Linear Systems with Adaptive Mechanisms More and more the advanced technological systems of today rely on sophisticated control systems designed to assure greater levels of safe operation while optimizing performance. Rather than assuming always perfect conditions these systems require adaptive approaches capable of coping with inevitable system component faults. Conventional feedback control designs do not offer that capability and can result in unsatisfactory performance or even instability which is totally unacceptable in complex systems such as aircraft spacecraft and nuclear power plants where safety is a paramount concern. Reliable Control and Filtering of Linear Systems with Adaptive Mechanisms presents recent research results that are advancing the field. It shows how adaptive mechanisms can be successfully introduced into the traditional reliable control/filtering so that based on the online estimation of eventual faults the proposed adaptive reliable controller/filter parameters are updated automatically to compensate for any fault effects. Presenting a new method for fault-tolerant control (FTC) in the context of existing research this uniquely cohesive volume coauthored by two leading researchers — Focuses on the issues of reliable control/filtering in the framework of indirect adaptive method and LMI techniques Starts from the development and main research methods in FTC to offer a systematic presentation of new methods for adaptive reliable control/filtering of linear systems Explains the principles behind adaptive designs for closed-loop systems in normal operation as well as those that account for both actuator and sensor failures Presents rigorous mathematical analysis of control methods as well as easy-to-implement algorithms Includes practical case studies derived from the aerospace industry including simulation results for the F-16 The authors also extend the design idea from linear systems to linear time-delay systems via both memory and memory-less controllers. Moreover some more recent results for the corresponding adaptive reliable control against actuator saturation are included. Ultimately this remarkably practical resource offers design approaches and guidelines that researchers can readily employ in the design of advanced FTC techniques offering improved reliability maintainability and survivability. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217680

Reliable Design of Medical Devices As medical devices become even more intricate concerns about efficacy safety and reliability continue to be raised. Users and patients both want the device to operate as specified perform in a safe manner and continue to perform over a long period of time without failure. Following in the footsteps of the bestselling second edition Reliable Design of Medical Devices Third Edition shows you how to improve reliability in the design of advanced medical devices. Reliability engineering is an integral part of the product development process and of problem-solving activities related to manufacturing and field failures. Mirroring the typical product development process the book is organized into seven parts. After an introduction to the basics of reliability engineering and failures it takes you through the concept feasibility design verification and validation design transfer and manufacturing and field activity phases. Topics covered include Six Sigma for design human factors safety and risk analysis and new techniques such as accelerated life testing (ALT) and highly accelerated life testing (HALT). What’s New in This Edition Updates throughout reflecting changes in the field An updated software development process Updated hardware test procedures A new layout that follows the product development process A list of deliverables needed at the end of each development phase Incorporating reliability engineering as a fundamental design philosophy this book shares valuable insight from the author’s more than 35 years of experience. A practical guide it helps you develop a more effective reliability engineering program—contributing to increased profitability more satisfied customers and less risk of liability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075191

Relics Shrines and PilgrimagesSanctity in Europe from Late Antiquity Since Late Antiquity relics have provided a privileged spiritual bond between life and death between human beings and divinity. Royalty nobility and clergy all tried to obtain the most prestigious remains of sacred bodies since they granted influence and fame and allowed the cult around them to be used as a means of sacralization power and propaganda. This volume traces the development of the veneration of relics in Europe and how these objects were often catalysts for the establishment of major pilgrimage sites that are still in use today.   The book features an international panel of contributors taking a wide-ranging look at relic worship across Europe from Late Antiquity until the present day. They begin with a focus on the role of relics in Jacobean pilgrimage before looking at the link between relics and their shrines more generally. The book then focuses in on two major issues in the study of relics the stealing of relics (Furta Sacra) and their modern-day scientific examination and authentication. These topics demonstrate not only symbolic importance of relics but also their role as physical historical objects in material religious expression. This is a fascinating collection featuring the latest scholarship on relics and pilgrimage across Europe. It will therefore be of great interested to academics working in Pilgrimage Religious History Material Religion and Religious Studies as well as Anthropology Archaeology Art and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188672

Relig Ord Islam:Orientalsm V 4 This book is about the little-known great pan-Islamic movement that resists advance of Christianity and opposes the progress of all modern civilization. It highlights how the development of commerce and influence of learning are disturbing elements stirring the Religious Orders in the Muslim world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007352

Religion This title first published in 1973 uses contemporary documents to explore religion in the nineteenth-century. The text examines the evidence of various Christian denominations including Evangelicalism Roman Catholicism and the Christian Socialists and explores various historical issues. This title will be of interest to students of both history and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084346

Religion Aging and HealthA Global Perspective: Compiled by the World Health Organization This book first published in 1989 attempts to identify from within religious cultures those elements of tradition behaviour and lifestyle that are health protective in that by adhering to them physical mental and social wellbeing will be maintained as people grow old. It examines how different faith traditions view aging and its impact on health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074081

Religion Community and DevelopmentChanging Contours of Politics and Policy in India By making religious community a relevant category for discussing development deficit the Sachar Committee Report (that was submitted to the Prime Minister of India in 2007) initiated a new political discourse in India. While the liberal secular framework privileged the individual over the community and was more inclined to use the category of class rather than the identity of religion the Sachar Committee differentiated citizens on the basis of their religious identity. Its conclusions reinforced the necessity of approaching issues of development through the optic of religious community. This volume focuses on this shift in public policy. The articles in this collection examine the nature and implications of this new approach to the Indian social reality. Taking a close look at the findings of the Sachar Committee Report (SCR) they highlight the challenges posed by inter-community comparisons. At another level the articles supplement the debate initiated by the SCR by constructing a profile of religious communities in India so as to factor in their concerns of development into the present discourse and to nuance and modify the simple indicators to which development is often reduced. As most religious communities are themselves engaged in development-related activities the volume also examines some of these initiatives in order to see what development connotes to the members themselves and what receives attention by the community.  Students of social sciences and development studies as well as those dealing with issues of marginalization will find this collection an invaluable resource for understanding contemporary India and for undertaking further theoretical and empirical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138664890

Religion Conflict and Military Intervention For many years religion has been the neglected component of international relations and yet in an age of globalization and terrorism religious identity has become increasingly important in the lives of people in the West as well as the developing world. The secularization thesis has been overtaken by an increased desire to understand how religious actors contribute to both conflict and the resolution of conflict. This volume brings an exciting new perspective with fresh ideas and analyses of the events shaping conflict and conflict resolution today. The book uniquely combines chapters highlighting Christian and Islamist theological approaches to understanding and interpreting conflict as well as case studies on the role of religion in US foreign policy and the Iraq war with religious perspectives on building peace once conflicts are resolved. The volume provides an ideal starting point for anyone wishing to gain a deeper understanding of the religious character of conflict in the twenty-first century and how such conflict could be resolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367740139

Religion Conflict and Post-Secular Politics This book identifies and examines the political activities of selected religious actors in both domestic and international contexts in relation to democracy human rights and civilisational interactions. And it asks why how and when do selected religious actors seek to influence political outcomes? The book is divided into two parts. Section 1 examines the controversial issue of how why and when religious actors affect democratisation – that is the transition to democracy – and democracy itself. These chapters examine the impact of religion on democratisation and human rights with particular attention to secularisation Islam and globalisation. They indicate that numerous religious actors have had major importance in helping determine democratisation outcomes in various countries. Section 2 examines the relationships between religion human rights and civilisational interactions in the context of post-secular politics and links to conflict and it explores how these relationships affect political outcomes in both domestic and international contexts. This book will be of great interest to postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students of religion and politics; religion and international relations; democratisation and democracy; and global governance especially studies of the United Nations. It will also interest practitioners and scholars who work on religion and politics at a domestic and international level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425791

Religion Culture and Spirituality in Africa and the African Diaspora Religion Culture and Spirituality in Africa and the African Diaspora explores the ways in which religious ideas and beliefs continue to play a crucial role in the lives of people of African descent. The chapters in this volume use historical and contemporary examples to show how people of African descent develop and engage with spiritual rituals organizations and practices to make sense of their lives challenge injustices and creatively express their spiritual imaginings. This book poses and answers the following critical questions: To what extent are ideas of spirituality emanating from Africa and the diaspora still influenced by an African aesthetic? What impact has globalisation had on spiritual and cultural identities of peoples on African descendant peoples? And what is the utility of the practices and social organizations that house African spiritual expression in tackling social political cultural and economic inequities? The essays in this volume reveal how spirituality weaves and intersects with issues of gender class sexuality and race across Africa and the diaspora. It will appeal to researchers and postgraduate students interested in the study of African religions race and religion sociology of religion and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889951

Religion Democracy and Democratization A new exploration of the troubled relationship between religion and democracy focusing in on two key questions: * how has religion engaged with the democratization processes that have taken place over the last thirty years?  * how can it contribute towards democracy in the future? These questions are tackled with clarity and rigour. Select chapters explore the ways in which religious ideas have been used to undermine authoritarian regimes and how religious institutions have provided the basis for resistance to such regimes. The reader is   This book was previously published as a special issue of the leading journal Democratization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879215

Religion Democracy and Israeli Society First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985056

Religion Deviance and Social Control Does religion have the power to regulate human behavior? If so under what conditions can it prevent crime delinquency suicide alcoholism drug abuse or joining cults? Despite the fact that ordinary citizens assume religion deters deviant behavior there has been little systematic scientific research on these crucial questions. This book is the first comprehensive analysis drawing on a wide range of historical and contemporary data and written in a style that will appeal to readers from many intellectual backgrounds. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724217

Religion Diaspora and Cultural IdentityA Reader in the Anglophone Caribbean Although the religions of the Caribbean have been a subject of popular media there have been few ethnographic publications. This text is a much-needed and long overdue addition to Caribbean studies and the exploration of ideas beliefs and religious practices of Caribbean folk in diaspora and at home. Drawing upon ethnographic and historical research in a variety of contexts and settings the contributors to this volume explore the relationship between religious and social life. Whether practiced at home or abroad the contributors contend that the religions of Caribbean folk are dynamic and creative endeavors that have mediated the ongoing and open-ended relation between local and global historical and contemporary change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985025

Religion Economics and DemographyThe Effects of Religion on Education Work and the Family Using the tools of economics this book analyses how religion affects decisions and outcomes in a wide range of areas including education employment family size entry into cohabitation and formal marriage the choice of spouse and divorce. In each case the relationships are rigorously quantified based on multivariate statistical analyses of large scale US data. The results show for example that when people marry outside their faith there is an increase in the probability of divorce the magnitude of the adverse effect depending in part on the ecumenical/exclusivist nature of the two religions. Other analyses show that youth who grow up with some religion in their lives are less likely than their counterparts with little or no religious involvement to drop out of high school or enter cohabiting arrangements at a young age. Overall both religious affiliation and the extent of participation in religious activities are found to have far-reaching implications for economic and demographic behaviour. The book contains a wealth of data illustrating how the religious and secular realms of people’s lives are intimately intertwined. With its economic perspective it offers new ways of thinking about these relationships and is a valuable resource for students and scholars interested in the role of religion in education work and the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686747

Religion Education Dialogue and ConflictPerspectives on Religious Education Research Religion Education Dialogue and Conflict analyses the European Commission-funded REDCo project which addressed the question of how religions might contribute to dialogue or conflict in Europe. Researchers in education from eight countries – the UK Estonia France Germany the Netherlands the Russian Federation Norway and Spain – studied how young Europeans of different religious cultural and political backgrounds could engage in dialogue in the context of the school. Empirical studies conducted with 14-16 year old students included them offering their own perspectives and analyses of teaching and learning in both dialogue and conflict situations. Although there were some different national patterns and trends most students wished for peaceful coexistence across differences andbelieved this to be possible. The majority agreed that peaceful coexistence depended on knowledge about each other’s religions and worldviews sharing common interests and doing things together. The project found that students who learn about religious diversity in school are more willing to discuss religions and beliefs with students of other backgrounds than those who do not. The international range of expert contributors to this book evaluate the results of the REDCo project providing examples of its qualitative and quantitative studies and reflecting on the methods and theory used in the project as a whole. This book was originally published as a special issue of the British Journal of Religious Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814509

Religion Education and Governance in the Middle EastBetween Tradition and Modernity The Middle East is a key geopolitical strategic region in the international system but its distinctive cultural and political divisions present a mosaic of states that do not lend themselves to simplistic interpretations. A thoughtful analysis of the Middle East requires an understanding of the synergism between tradition and modernity in the region as it adapts to a globalizing world. Religious education and activism continue to remain a significant factor in the modernization process and the development of modern governance in the states of the Middle East. This interdisciplinary book explores the historical and contemporary role of religious tradition and education on political elites and governing agencies in several major states as well as generally in the region. The relationship between democracy and authority is examined to provide a better understanding of the complexity underlying the emergence of new power configurations. As the region continues to respond to the forces of change in the international system it remains an important and intriguing area for analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271685

Religion Education and Post-Modernity This book the first to explore religious education and post-modernity in depth sets out to provide a much needed examination of the problems and possibilities post-modernity raises for religious education.At once a general introduction to this topic and a distinctive contribution to the debate in its own right Religion Education and Post-modernity explores and illuminates the problems and possibilities opened up for religious education by postmodern thought and culture. The book describes the emergence of post-modernity considers the impact of post-modernity on religion addresses its impact on the philosophy of religion and considers the nature of religious education in the post-modern world.Andrew Wright argues that although post-modernity has much to offer the religious educator there are also many pitfalls and dangers to be avoided. Steering clear of the extreme of post-modern hyper-realism he constructs a religious pedagogy sensitive to post-modern concerns for alterity difference and the voice of the Other whilst insisting on the importance of reasons in cultivating religious literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881075

Religion Education and Society This volume presents findings from recent research focusing on young people and the way they relate to religion in their education and upbringing. The essays are diverse and multidisciplinary - in terms of the religions they discuss (including Christianity Islam and Sikhism); the settings where young people reflect on religion (the classroom youth club peer group families respective religious communities and wider society); the different perspectives which relate to religious education and socialisation (the teaching of RE the role of teachers in pupils’ lives the way teachers’ personal lives shape their approach to teaching school ethos and social context and the place and rationale of RE); the contexts within which the authors work (different national settings and various academic disciplines); and the methodology used (qualitative quantitative and mixed-method approaches). The authors make important contributions to the debate about the role of religious education in the curriculum. They demonstrate the crucially important formative influence of religious education in young people’s lives which reaches well into their adulthood shaping religious and other identities and attitudes towards the ‘other’ - whatever that ‘other’ may be. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Beliefs & Values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377714

Religion Education and the StateAn Unprincipled Doctrine in Search of Moorings In the context of education Church and State issues are of growing importance and appear to be increasingly divisive. This volume critically examines the developing jurisprudence relating to religion in the schools beginning with Everson v. Board of Education where the US Supreme Court discussed the wall of separation between Church and State. The study traces both how the Court's views have evolved during this period and how through recharacterizations of past opinions and the facts underlying them the Court has appeared to interpret Establishment Clause guarantees in light of the past jurisprudence when in reality that jurisprudence has been turned on its head. The Court not only offers an unstable jurisprudence that is more likely to promote than avoid the problems that the Establishment Clause was designed to prevent but approaches Establishment Clause issues in a way that decreases the likelihood that an acceptable compromise on these important issues can be reached. The study focuses on the situation in the US but the important issue of religion education and the state has great relevance in many jurisdictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255135

Religion Equalities and Inequalities Presenting cutting edge research on how religion can confront and obscure social inequalities in everyday life Religion Equalities and Inequalities argues that when religion is left out of social scientific analyses it can result in incomplete analyses that conceal pathways to social inclusion and exclusion. Bringing together an international and interdisciplinary group of contributors who operate at the vanguard of theoretical and empirical work on how social structures of power institutions and bodies can generate equalities and inequalities in religion the collection shows how religion can enable and challenge the inequities that affect people’s everyday lives. Academics and students of religious studies sociology politics and social policy will all find this book offers useful insights into the relationship between religion and contemporary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386105

Religion Ethnicity and Xenophobia in the BibleA Theoretical Exegetical and Theological Survey Religion Ethnicity and Xenophobia in the Bible looks at some of the Bible’s most hostile and violent anti-foreigner texts and raises critical questions about how students of the Bible and ancient Near East should grapple with "ethnicity" and "foreignness" conceptually hermeneutically and theologically. The author uses insights from social psychology cognitive psychology anthropology sociology and ethnic studies to develop his own perspective on ethnicity and foreignness. Starting with legends about Mesopotamian kings from the third millennium BCE then navigating the Deuteronomistic and Holiness traditions of the Hebrew Bible and finally turning to Deuterocanonicals and the Apostle Paul the book assesses the diverse and often inconsistent portrayals of foreigners in these ancient texts. This examination of the negative portrayal of foreigners in biblical and Mesopotamian texts also leads to a broader discussion about how to theorize ethnicity in biblical studies ancient studies and the humanities. This volume will be invaluable to students of ethnicity and society in the Bible at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732516

Religion Family and Chinese Youth DevelopmentAn Empirical View Religion is a fundamental cultural factor profoundly influential on human mental health and behavioural choices and in addition family is the most proximal and intimate socialization agent contributive to youth development. Religion Family and Chinese Youth Development explores how religious involvement of Chinese parents affects their psychological health and family socialization which leads to various aspects of the development of Chinese youths. Specifically a structural relationship between religion family socialization and youth development was constructed theoretically and tested empirically in the Chinese context which can portray the linked lives of religious involvement of Chinese parents parental psychological health family processes parenting practices the development of psychosocial maturity and the internalizing and externalizing outcomes of Chinese youths. Undeniably the findings of this book provide insightful social and policy implications for researchers and human service practitioners related to Chinese societies. By clearly depicting and empirically testing the connections between religion family and Chinese youth development the book can be a reference for clergy family practitioners researchers policy makers management of NGOs and graduate students of social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248871

Religion Feminism and IdoloclasmBeing and Becoming in the Women's Liberation Movement Religion Feminism and Idoloclasm identifies religious and secular feminism’s common critical moment as that of idol-breaking. It reads the women’s liberation movement as founded upon a philosophically and emotionally risky attempt to liberate women’s consciousness from a three-fold cognitive captivity to the self-idolizing god called ‘Man’; the ‘God’ who is a projection of his power and the idol of the feminine called ‘Woman’ that the god-called-God created for ‘Man’. Examining a period of feminist theory theology and culture from about 1965 to 2010 this book shows that secular as well as Christian Jewish and post-Christian feminists drew on ancient and modern tropes of redemption from slavery to idols or false ideas as a means of overcoming the alienation of women’s being from their own becoming. With an understanding of feminist theology as a pivotal contribution to the feminist criticism of culture this original book also examines idoloclasm in feminist visual art literature direct action and theory not least that of the sexual politics of romantic love the diet and beauty industry sex robots and other phenomena whose idolization of women reduces them to figures of the feminine same experienced as a de-realization or death of the self. This book demonstrates that secular and religious feminist critical engagements with the modern trauma of dehumanization were far more closely related than is often supposed. As such it will be vital reading for scholars in theology religious studies gender studies visual studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710078

Religion Gender and the Public Sphere The re-emergence of religion as a significant cultural social and political force is not gender neutral. Tensions between claims for women’s equality and the rights of sexual minorities on one side and the claims of religions on the other side are well-documented across all major religions and regions. It is also well recognized in feminist scholarship that gender identities and ethno-religious identities work together in complex ways that are often exploited by dominant groups. Hence a more comprehensive understanding of the changing role and influence of religion in the public sphere more widely requires complex multidisciplinary and comparative gender analyses. Most recent discussion on these matters however especially in Europe has focused primarily on the perceived subordinate status of Muslim women. These debates are a reminder of the deep interrelation of questions of gender identity human rights and religious freedom more generally. The relatively narrow (albeit important) purview of such discussions so far however underscores the need to extend the horizon of enquiry vis-à-vis religion gender and the public sphere beyond the binary of ‘Islam versus the West’. Religion Gender and the Public Sphere moves gender from the periphery to the centre of contemporary debates about the role of religion in public and political life. It offers a timely multidisciplinary collection of gender-focused essays that address an array of challenges arising from the changing role and influence of religious organisations identities actors and values in the public sphere in contemporary multicultural and democratic societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546233

Religion Gender and Sexuality in Everyday Life Exploring the intersection between religion gender and sexuality within the context of everyday life this volume examines contested identities experiences bodies and desires on the individual and collective levels. With rich case studies from the UK USA Europe and Asia Religion Gender and Sexuality in Everyday Life sheds light on the manner in which individuals appropriate negotiate transgress invert and challenge the norms and models of various religions in relation to gender and sexuality and vice versa. Drawing on fascinating research from around the world this book charts central features of the complexities involved in everyday life examining the messiness limits transformations and possibilities that occur when subjectivities religious and cultural traditions and politics meet within the local as well as transnational contexts. As such it will be of interest to scholars of sociology anthropology geography and cultural studies examining questions of religion and spirituality gender and sexuality and individual and collective identities in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251243

Religion Heritage and the Sustainable CityHinduism and urbanisation in Jaipur The speed and scale of urbanisation in India is unprecedented almost anywhere in the world and has tremendous global implications. The religious influence on the urban experience has resonances for all aspects of urban sustainability in India and yet it remains a blind spot while articulating sustainable urban policy. This book explores the historical and on-going influence of religion on urban planning design space utilisation urban identities and communities. It argues that the conceptual and empirical approaches to planning sustainable cities in India need to be developed out of analytical concepts that define local sense of place and identity. Examining how Hindu religious heritage beliefs and religiously influenced planning practices have impacted on sustainable urbanisation development in Jaipur and Indian cities in general the book identifies the challenges and opportunities that ritualistic and belief resources pose for sustainability. It focuses on three key aspects: spatial segregation and ghettoisation; gender-inclusive urban development; and the nexus between religion nature and urban development. This cutting-edge book is one of the first case studies linking Hindu religion heritage urban development women and the environment in a way that responds to the realities of Indian cities. It opens up discussion on the nexus of religion and development drawing out insightful policy implications for the sustainable urban planning of many cities in India and elsewhere in South Asia and the developing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056947

Religion Identity and ChangePerspectives on Global Transformations Religion is of enduring importance in the lives of many people yet the religious landscape has been dramatically transformed in recent decades. Established churches have been challenged by eastern faiths revivals of Christian and Islamic fundamentalism and the eclectic spiritualities of the New Age. Religion has long been regarded by social scientists and psychologists as a key source of identity formation ranging from personal conversion experiences to collective association with fellow believers. This book addresses the need for a reassessment of issues relating to identity in the light of current transformations in society as a whole and religion in particular. Drawing together case-studies from many different expressions of faith and belief - Hindu Muslim Roman Catholic Anglican New Age - leading scholars ask how contemporary religions or spiritualities respond to the challenge of forming individual and collective identities in a nation context marked by secularisation and postmodern decentring of culture as well as religious revitalisation. The book focuses on Britain as a context for religious change but asks important questions that are of universal significance for those studying religion: How is personal and collective identity constructed in a world of multiple social and cultural influences? What role can religion play in creating reinforcing or even transforming such identity? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275874

Religion Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth CenturyEssays in Honour of Keith Robbins The British state between the mid-seventeenth century to the early twentieth century was essentially a Christian state. Christianity permeated society defining the rites of passage - baptism first communion marriage and burial - that shaped individual lives providing a sense of continuity between past present and future generations and informing social institutions and voluntary associations. Yet this religious conception of state and society was also the source of conflict. The Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 brought limited toleration for Protestant Dissenters who felt unable to worship in the established Church and there were challenges to faith raised by biblical and historical scholarship science moral questioning and social dislocations and unrest. This book brings together a distinguished team of authors who explore the interactions of religion politics and culture that shaped and defined modern Britain. They consider expressions of civic consciousness in the expanding towns and cities the growth of Welsh national identity movements for popular education and temperance reform and the influence of organised sport popular journalism and historical writing in defining national life. Most importantly the contributors highlight the vital role of religious faith and religious institutions in the understanding of the modern British state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451488

Religion Identity and Human Security This work seeks to provide a fresh examination of the relationship between religion identity and security in a globalizing world arguing that in order to address human security issues we must seek a reconceptualization of human security along post-secular lines. Religion Identity and Human Security seeks to demonstrate that a major source of human insecurity comes from the failure of states around the world to recognize the increasing cultural diversity of their populations which has resulted from globalization. Shani begins by setting out the theoretical foundations dealing with the transformative effects of globalization on identity violence and security. The second part of the volume then draws on different cases of sites of human insecurity around the globe to develop these ideas examining themes such as: securitization of religious symbols retreat from multiculturalism rise of exclusivist ethno-religious identities post- 9/11 state religion colonization and the ‘racialization’ of migration   Highlighting that religion can be a source of both human security and insecurity in a globalizing world Shani offers a ‘critical’ human security paradigm that seeks to de-secularize the individual by recognizing the culturally contested and embedded nature of human identities. The work argues that religion serves an important role in re-embedding individuals deracinated from their communities by neo-liberal globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519250

Religion Identity and Politics in Northern IrelandBoundaries of Belonging and Belief Has conflict in Northern Ireland kept political dimensions of religion alive and has religion played a role in fuelling conflict? Conflict in Northern Ireland is not and never will be a holy war. Yet religion is more socially and politically significant than many commentators presume. In fact religion has remained a central feature of social identity and politics throughout conflict as well as recent change. There has been an acceleration of interest in the relationship between religion identity and politics in modern societies. Building on this debate Claire Mitchell presents a challenging analysis of religion in contemporary Northern Ireland arguing that religion is not merely a marker of ethnicity and that it continues to provide many of the meanings of identity community and politics. In light of the multifaceted nature of the conflict in Northern Ireland Mitchell explains that for Catholics religion is primarily important in its social and institutional forms whereas for many Protestants its theological and ideological dimensions are more pressing. Even those who no longer go to church tend to reproduce religious stereotypes of 'them and us'. Drawing on a range of unique interview material this book traces how individuals and groups in Northern Ireland have absorbed religious types of cultural knowledge belonging and morality and how they reproduce these as they go about their daily lives. Despite recent religious and political changes the author concludes that perceptions of religious difference help keep communities in Northern Ireland socially separate and often in conflict with one another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465220

Religion Identity and PoliticsGermany and Turkey in Interaction German–Turkish relations which have a long history and generally unrecognized depth have rarely been examined as mutually formative processes. Isolated instances of influence have been examined in detail but the historical and still ongoing processes of mutual interaction have rarely been seriously considered. The ruling assumption has been that Germany may have an impact on Turkey but not the other way around.Religion Identity and Politics examines this mutual interaction specifically with regard to religious identities and institutions. It opposes the commonly held assumption that Europe is the abode of secularism and enlightenment while the lands of Islam are the realm of backwardness and fundamentalism. Both historically and contemporarily Germany has treated religion as a core aspect of communal and civilizational identity and framed its institutions accordingly; the book explores how there has been and continues to be a mutual exchange in this regard between Germany and both the Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey. The authors show that the definition of identity and regulation of communities have been explicitly based on religion until the early and since the late twentieth century; the period in between– the age of secular nationalism– which has always been treated as the norm now appears more clearly as an exception. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology politics history and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866839

Religion Language and Power Religion Language and Power shows that the language of ‘religion’ is far from neutral and that the packaging and naming of what English speakers call ‘religious’ groups or identities is imbued with the play of power. Religious Studies has all too often served to amplify voices from other centers of power whether scripturalist or otherwise normative and dominant. This book’s de-centering of English classifications goes beyond the remit of most postcolonial studies in that it explores the classifications used in a range of languages — including Arabic Sanskrit Chinese Greek and English — to achieve a comparative survey of the roles of language and power in the making of ‘religion’ . In contextualizing these uses of language the ten contributors explore how labels are either imposed or emerge interactively through discursive struggles between dominant and marginal groups. In dealing with the interplay of religion language and power there is no other book with the breadth of this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542043

Religion Law Politics and the State in AfricaApplying Legal Pluralism in Ghana Applying a legal pluralist framework this study examines the complex interrelationships between religion law and politics in contemporary Ghana a professedly secular State characterised by high levels of religiosity. It aims to explore legal cultural and moral tensions created by overlapping loci of authority (state actors traditional leaders and religious functionaries). It contends that religion can function as an impediment to Ghana’s secularity and also serve as an integral tool for realising the State’s legal ideals and meeting international human rights standards. Using three case studies – legal tensions child witchcraft accusations and same-sex partnerships – the study illustrates the ways that the entangled and complicated connections between religion and law compound Ghana’s secular orientation. It suggests that legal pluralism is not a mere analytical framework for describing tensions but ought to be seen as part of the solution. The study contributes to advancing knowledge in the area of the interrelationships between religion and law in contemporary African public domain. This book will be a valuable resource for those working in the areas of Law and Religion Religious Studies African Studies Political Science Legal Anthropology and Socio-legal Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347918

Religion Law and Intolerance in Indonesia Despite its overwhelmingly Muslim majority Indonesia has always been seen as exceptional for its diversity and pluralism. In recent years however there has been a rise in "majoritarianism" with resurgent Islamist groups pushing hard to impose conservative values on public life – in many cases with considerable success. This has sparked growing fears for the future of basic human rights and in particular the rights of women and sexual and ethnic minority groups. There have in fact been more prosecutions of unorthodox religious groups since the fall of Soeharto in 1998 than there were under the three decades of his authoritarian rule. Some Indonesians even feel that the pluralism they thought was constitutionally guaranteed by the national ideology the Pancasila is now under threat. This book contains essays exploring these issues by prominent scholars lawyers and activists from within Indonesia and beyond offering detailed accounts of the political and legal implications of rising resurgent Islamism in Indonesia. Examining particular cases of intolerance and violence against minorities it also provides an account of the responses offered by a weak state that now seems too often unwilling to intervene to protect vulnerable minorities against rising religious intolerance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477285

Religion Law and the ConstitutionBalancing Beliefs in Britain This book examines the existing constitutional and legal system in England Wales and Scotland through the prism of its treatment of religion and belief. The study encompasses questions of Church/state relations but pushes far beyond these. It asks whether the approach to religion which has spread out from establishment to permeate the whole legal framework is a cause of concern or celebration in relation to individual and collective freedoms. The primary focus of the work is the synergy between the religious dimension of the juridical system and the fundamental pillars of the Constitution (parliamentary sovereignty the rule of law separation of powers and human rights). Javier García Oliva and Helen Hall challenge the view that separation between public and religious authorities is the most conducive means of nurturing a free and democratic society in modern Britain. The authors explore whether counter-intuitively for some the religious dynamic to the legal system actually operates to safeguard liberties and has a role in generating an inclusive and adaptable backdrop for our collective life. They suggest that the present paradigm brings benefits for citizens of all shades of religious belief and opinion (including Atheist and Humanist perspectives) as well as secondary advantages for those with profound beliefs on non-religious matters such as pacifism and veganism. In support of their contentions García Oliva and Hall examine how the religious dimension of the legal framework operates to further essential constitutional principles in diverse settings ranging from criminal to family law. In a groundbreaking move the authors also set the legal discussion alongside its social and cultural context. They consider how the theological perspectives of the larger faith traditions might influence members’ ideas around the key constitutional precepts and they include extracts from interviews which give the personal perspective of more than 100 individuals on contemporary issues of law and religious freedom. These voices are drawn from a range of fields and positions on faith. While the authors are at pains to stress that these sections do not support or advance their legal or theological conclusions they do provide readers with a human backdrop to the discussion and demonstrate its crucial importance in twenty-first century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313128

Religion Law and TraditionComparative Studies in Religious Law This book brings together two scholarly traditions: experts in Roman Jewish and Islamic law an area where scholars tend to be familiar with work in each area and experts in the legal traditions of South and East Asia which have tended to be less interdisciplinary. The resulting mix produces new ways of looking at comparative law and legal history from a global perspective and these essays contribute both to our understanding of comparative religion as well as comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515351

Religion Magic and the Origins of Science in Early Modern England In these articles John Henry argues on the one hand for the intimate relationship between religion and early modern attempts to develop new understandings of nature and on the other hand for the role of occult concepts in early modern natural philosophy. Focussing on the scene in England the articles provide detailed examinations of the religious motivations behind Roman Catholic efforts to develop a new mechanical philosophy theories of the soul and immaterial spirits and theories of active matter. There are also important studies of animism in the beginnings of experimentalism the role of occult qualities in the mechanical philosophy and a new account of the decline of magic. As well as general surveys the collection includes in depth studies of William Gilbert Sir Kenelm Digby Henry More Francis Glisson Robert Boyle Robert Hooke and Isaac Newton. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117075

Religion Media and Social Change In an era of heightened globalization macro-level transformations in the general socioeconomic and cultural makeup of modern societies have been studied in great depth. Yet little attention has been paid to the growing influence of media and mass-mediated popular culture on contemporary religious sensibilities life and practice. Religion Media and Social Change explores the correlation between the study of religion media and popular culture and broader sociological theorizing on religious change. Contributions devote serious attention to broadly-defined media including technologies institutions and social and cultural environments as well as mass-mediated popular culture such as film music television and computer games. This interdisciplinary collection addresses important theoretical and methodological questions by connecting the study of media and popular culture to current perspectives approaches and discussions in the broader sociological study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547032

Religion Media and Culture: A Reader This Reader brings together a selection of key writings to explore the relationship between religion media and cultures of everyday life. It provides an overview of the main debates and developments in this growing field focusing on four major themes: Religion spirituality and consumer culture Media and the transformation of religion The sacred senses: visual material and audio culture Religion and the ethics of media and culture. This collection is an invaluable resource for students academics and researchers wanting a deeper understanding of religion and contemporary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415549554

Religion Medicine and the Human Embryo in Tibet This book explores the cultural history of embryology in Tibet in culture religion art and literature and what this reveals about its medicine and religion. Filling a significant gap in the literature this is the first in-depth exploration of Tibetan medical history in the English language. It reveals the prevalence of descriptions of the development of the human body – from conception to birth – found in all forms of Tibetan religious literature as well as in medical texts and in art. By analysing stories of embryology Frances Garrett explores questions of cultural transmission and adaptation: How did Tibetan writers adapt ideas inherited from India and China for their own purposes? What original views did they develop on the body on gender on creation and on life itself? The transformations of embryological narratives over several centuries illuminate key turning points in Tibetan medical history and its relationship with religious doctrine and practice. Embryology was a site for both religious and medical theorists to contemplate profound questions of being and becoming where topics such as pharmacology and nosology were left to shape secular medicine. The author argues that in terms of religion stories of human development comment on embodiment gender socio-political hierarchy religious ontology and spiritual progress. Through the lens of embryology this book examines how these concerns shift as Tibetan history moves through the formative 'renaissance' period of the twelfth through to the seventeenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862258

Religion Medicine and the Law Is the legal protection that is given to the expression of Abrahamic religious belief adequate or appropriate in the context of English medical law? This is the central question that is explored in this book which develops a framework to support judges in the resolution of contentious cases that involve dissension between religious belief and medical law developed from Alan Gewirth’s Principle of Generic Consistency (PGC).This framework is applied to a number of medical law case studies: the principle of double effect ritual male circumcision female genital mutilation Jehovah’s Witnesses (adults and children) who refuse blood transfusions and conscientious objection of healthcare professionals to abortion. The book also examines the legal and religious contexts in which these contentious cases are arbitrated. It demonstrates how human rights law and the proposed framework can provide a gauge to measure competing rights and apply legitimate limits to the expression of religious belief where appropriate. The book concludes with a stance of principled pragmatism which finds that some aspects of current legal protections in English medical law require amendment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582791

Religion Migration and Existential Wellbeing This book uses the very latest research to examine current interactions between religion migration and existential wellbeing. In particular it demonstrates the role of religion and religious organizations in the social medical and existential wellbeing of immigrants within their host societies. By focusing on the role and politics of religion and religious organisations as well as the religious identity and faith of individuals it highlights the connection between existential wellbeing integration and social cohesion. The book brings together researchers from various disciplines taking on the challenge to elaborate on the theme of this book from different perspectives using different methods and theories with a wide selection of cases from various parts of the world. The value of multidisciplinary research on the role of religion in a globalised society – locally nationally and internationally – is important for understanding the composition and potential solutions to social and political problems. Religious aspects and organisations are present in legal political and social forms of governance and form the basis for future research on e.g. secularisation democracy minorities human rights welfare healthcare and identity formation. These and other related topics are discussed in this book. This book is an up-to-date and multifaceted study of how religion engages with the mass movement of peoples. As such it will be of great interest to any scholar of Religious Studies Migrant Studies Sociology of Religion Religion and Politics as well as Legal Studies with a human right focus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345068

Religion Migration and MobilityThe Brazilian Experience Focusing on migration and mobility this edited collection examines the religious landscape of Brazil as populated and shaped by transnational flows and domestic migratory movements. Bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives on migration and religion this book argues that Brazil’s diverse religious landscape must be understood within a dynamic global context. From southern to northern Europe through Africa Japan and the Middle East to a host of Latin American countries Brazilian society has been influenced by immigrant communities accompanied by a range of beliefs and rituals drawn from established ‘world’ religions as well as alternative religio-spiritual movements. Consequently the formation and profile of ‘homegrown’ religious communities such as Santo Daime the Dawn Valley and Umbanda can only be fully understood against the broader backdrop of migration. Contributors draw on the case of Brazil to develop frameworks for understanding the interface of religion and migration asking questions that include: How do the processes and forces of re-territorialization play out among post-migratory communities? In what ways are the post-transitional dynamics of migration enacted and reframed by different generations of migrants? How are the religious symbols and ritual practices of particular worldviews and traditions appropriated and re-interpreted by migrant communities? What role does religion play in facilitating or impeding post-migratory settlement? Religion Migration and Mobility engages these questions by drawing on a range of different traditions and research methods. As such this book will be of keen interest to scholars working across the fields of religious studies anthropology cultural studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873028

Religion Modernity GlobalisationNation-State to Market This book argues that the last four decades have seen profound and important changes in the nature and social location of religion and that those changes are best understood when cast against the associated rise of consumerism and neoliberalism. These transformations are often misunderstood and underestimated namely because the study of religion remains dependent on the secularisation paradigm which can no longer provide a sufficiently fruitful framework for analysis. The book challenges diagnoses of transience and fragmentation by proposing an alternative narrative and set of concepts for understanding the global religious landscape. The present situation is framed as the result of a shift from a National-Statist to a Global-Market regime of religion. Adopting a holistic perspective that breaks with the current specialisation tendencies it charts the emergence of the State and the Market as institutions and ideas related to social order as well as their changing rapports from classical modernity to today. Breaking with a tradition of Western-centeredness the book offers probing enquiries into Indonesia and a synthesis of global and Western trends. This long-awaited book offers a bold new vision for the social scientific study of religion and will be of great interest to all scholars of the Sociology and Anthropology of religion as well as Religious Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226237

Religion My OwnLiterary Works of Najib Mahfuz The Egyptian writer Najib Mahfuz has been acclaimed by many Arab critics as the greatest living Arabic literary writer and one of the pioneers of social criticism in literature in Egypt. This work the only major book-length study of Mahfuz's work traces his literary development as a writer and analyzes the thematic aspect of his work: the relationship between individual and society. Mahfuz's method of presenting this relationship in his novels and short stories is studied within the context of his Islamic world view. Mahfuz's writing follows the models set by modern Western literature. His unique contribution to Egyptian literature is that he made the novel and the short story a means of exploring indigenous problems. Egyptian writers who preceded him paved the way for his achievements but none reached his mastery. He enabled the Egyptian genius to express itself in literary forms new to Arabic Literary tradition.The literary career of Mahfuz is marked by three distinct phases. The first is the Pharaonic phase (1935-38) in which three historical novels were written. The second is the realistic phase (1938-52) in which most of his great works were written including the Cairo trilogy. The third phase began after a pause of six years in 1958 and is distinguished by symbolic writings and a deep concern for the individual in a changing society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514058

Religion Narrative and Public Imagination in South AsiaPast and Place in the Sanskrit Mahabharata The Sanskrit Mahabharata is one of the greatest works of world literature and pivotal for the understanding of both Hindu traditions and wider society in ancient medieval and modern South Asia. This book presents a new synthesis of philological anthropological and cognitive-linguistic method and theory in relation to the study of narrative text by focusing on the form and function of the Mahabharata in the context of early South Asia. Arguing that the combination of structural and thematic features that have helped to establish the enduring cultural centrality of religious narrative in South Asia was first outlined in the text the book highlights the Mahabharata’s complex orientation to the cosmic social and textual past. The book shows the extent to which narrative is integral to human social life and more generally the creation and maintenance of religious ideologies. It highlights the contexts of origin and transmission and the cultural function of the Mahabharata in first millennium South Asia and by extension in medieval and modern South Asiaby drawing on both textual and epigraphic sources. The book draws attention to what is culturally specific about the origination and transmission of early South Asian narrative and what can be used to enrich our orientation to narrative in human social life more globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948198

Religion Nation and Democracy in the South Caucasus This book explores developments in the three major societies of the South Caucasus – Armenia Azerbaijan and Georgia â€“ focusing especially on religion historical traditions national consciousness and political culture and on how these factors interact. It outlines how despite close geographical interlacement common historical memories and inherited structures the three countries have deep differences; and it discusses how development in all three nations has differed significantly from the countries’ declared commitments to democratic orientation and European norms and values. The book also considers how external factors and international relations continue to impact on the three countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577077

Religion Neuroscience and the SelfA New Personalism The purpose of this book is to use neuroscience discoveries concerning religious experiences the Self and personhood to deepen enhance and interrogate the theological and philosophical set of ideas known as Personalism. McNamara proposes a new eschatological form of personalism that is consistent with current neuroscience models of relevant brain functions concerning the self and personhood and that can meet the catastrophic challenges of the 21st century. Eschatological Personalism rooted in the philosophical tradition of "Boston Personalism" takes as its starting point the personalist claim that the significance of a self and personality is not fully revealed until it has reached its endpoint but theologically that end point can only occur within the eschatological realm. That realm is explored in the book along with implications for personalist theory and ethics. Topics covered include the agent intellect dreams and the imagination future-orientation and eschatology phenomenology of Time social ethics Love the challenge of AI privacy and solitude and the individual ethic of autarchy. This book is an innovative combination of the neuroscientific and theological insights provided by a Personalist viewpoint. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of Cognitive Science Theology Religious Studies and the philosophy of the mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028961

Religion Personality and Social Behavior Psychological interest in religion in terms of both theory and empirical research has been constant since the beginning of psychology. However since the beginning of the 21st Century partially due to important social and political events and developments interest in religion within personality and social psychology has increased. This volume reviews the accumulated research and theory on the major aspects of personality and social psychology as applied to religion. It provides a high quality integrative systematic and rigorous review of that work with a focus on topics that are both central in personality and social psychology and have allowed for the accumulation of solid and replicated and not impressionist knowledge on religion. The contributors are renowned researchers in the field who offer an international perspective that is both illuminating yet neutral with respect to religion. The volume’s primary audience are academics researchers and advanced students in social psychology but it will also interest those in sociology political sciences and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726659

Religion Philosophy and Psychical ResearchSelected Essays First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822839

Religion Pilgrimage and Tourism For as long as human beings have existed they have been interested in travel. Their homelands and cultural norms have always been constructed with reference to or contrasted with the lands and habits of ‘the Other’. Implicit in this statement is the notion that some places are more special (perhaps sacred) than others and this is the core of the intimate relationship between human beings place and travel and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138014886

Religion Pluralism and Reconciling Difference We live in an increasingly pluralized world. This sociological reality has become the irreversible destiny of humankind. Even once religiously homogeneous societies are becoming increasingly diverse. Religious freedom is modernity’s most profound if sometimes forgotten answer to the resulting social pressures but the tide of pluralization threatens to overwhelm that freedom’s stabilizing force. Religion Pluralism and Reconciling Difference is aimed at exploring differing ways of grappling with the resulting tensions and then asking will the tensions ultimately yield poisonous polarization that erodes all hope of meaningful community? Or can the tradition and the institutions protecting freedom of religion or belief be developed and applied in ways that (still) foster productive interactions stability and peace? This volume brings together vital and thoughtful contributions treating aspects of these mounting worldwide tensions concerning the relationship between religious diversity and social harmony. The first section explores controversies surrounding religious pluralism from different starting points including religious political and legal standpoints. The second section examines different geographical perspectives on pluralism. Experts from North and South America Europe Africa and the Middle East address these issues and suggest not only how social institutions can reduce tensions but also how religious pluralism itself can bolster needed civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520038

Religion Politics and Dissent 1660–1832Essays in Honour of James E. Bradley The idea of the long eighteenth century (1660-1832) as a period in which religious and political dissent were regarded as antecedents of the Enlightenment has recently been advanced by several scholars. The purpose of this collection is further to explore these connections between religious and political dissent in Enlightenment Britain. Addressing the many and rich connections between political and religious dissent in the long eighteenth century the volume also acknowledges the work of Professor James E. Bradley in stimulating interest in these issues among scholars. Contributors engage directly with ideas of secularism radicalism religious and political dissent and their connections with the Enlightenment or Enlightenments together with other important themes including the connections between religious toleration and the rise of the 'enlightenments'. Contributors also address issues of modernity and the ways in which a 'modern' society can draw its inspiration from both religion and secularity as well as engaging with the seventeenth-century idea of the synthesis of religion and politics and its evolution into a system in which religion and politics were interdependent but separate. Offering a broadly-conceived interpretation of current research from a more comprehensive perspective than is often the case the historiographical implications of this collection are significant for the development of ideas of the nature of the Enlightenment and for the nature of religion society and politics in the eighteenth century. By bringing together historians of politics religion ideas and society to engage with the central theme of the volume the collection provides a forum for leading scholars to engage with a significant theme in British history in the 'long eighteenth century'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605050

Religion Politics and Gender in IndonesiaDisputing the Muslim Body The political downfall of the Suharto administration in 1998 marked the end of the "New Order" in Indonesia a period characterized by 32 years of authoritarian rule. It opened the way for democracy but also for the proliferation of political Islam which the New Order had discouraged or banned. Many of the issues raised by Muslim groups concerned matters pertaining to gender and the body. They triggered heated debates about women’s rights female political participation sexuality pornography veiling and polygamy. The author argues that public debates on Islam and Gender in contemporary Indonesia only partially concern religion and more often refer to shifting moral conceptions of the masculine and feminine body in its intersection with new class dynamics national identity and global consumerism. By approaching the contentious debates from a cultural sociological perspective the book links the theoretical domains of body politics the mediated public sphere and citizenship. Placing the issue of gender and Islam in the context of Indonesia the biggest Muslim-majority country in the world this book is an important contribution to the existing literature on the topic. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of anthropology sociology and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626200

Religion Politics and International RelationsSelected Essays A leading authority in the discipline Jeffrey Haynes has contributed to many of the most significant debates in the fields of religion & politics and religion & international relations in the last twenty years. This book brings together many of his most influential essays offering a comprehensive analysis of religious actors and their political goals. In recent years scholars have identified a range of religious actors with a variety of political goals. The aim of this collection is to identify and examine political activities of selected religious actors in both domestic and international contexts. The introductory chapter sets the scene for the collection providing a clear understanding of why how and when religious actors act politically both within and between countries. Over the course of 15 essays Jeffrey Haynes presents a survey of the interaction of religion and politics both domestically and internationally in relation to a variety of issues and draws the findings together in a new conclusion written for the volume. This work will be of great interest to the growing number of scholars and students and practitioners internationally who work on religion and politics in both domestic and international contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415617819

Religion Politics and Law in the European Union EU enlargement - to countries in Central and Eastern Europe in 2004 the inclusion of Bulgaria and Romania in 2007 and increasing debates on Turkey’s membership - has dramatically transformed the European Union into a multi-religious space. Religious communities are not only shaping identities but are also influential factors in political discourse. This edited volume examines the activities of religious actors in the context of supranational European institutions and the ways in which they have responded to the idea of Europe at local and international levels. By bringing together scholars working in political science history law and sociology this volume analyses key religious factors in contemporary EU architecture such as the transformation of religious identities the role of political and religious leaders EU legislation on religion and the activities of religious lobbies. This book was published as a special issue of Religion State and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850315

Religion Politics and Nation-Building in Post-Communist Countries The increasing significance and visibility of relationships between religion and public arenas and institutions following the fall of communism in Europe provide the core focus of this fascinating book. Leading international scholars consider the religious and political role of Christian Orthodoxy in the Russian Federation Romania Georgia and Ukraine alongside the revival of old indigenous religions often referred to as 'shamanistic' and look at how despite Islam’s long history and many adherents in the south Islamophobic attitudes have increasingly been added to traditional anti-Semitic anti-Western or anti-liberal elements of Russian nationalism. Contrasts between the church’s position in the post-communist nation building process of secular Estonia with its role in predominantly Catholic Poland are also explored. Religion Politics and Nation-Building in Post-Communist Countries gives a broad overview of the political importance of religion in the Post-Soviet space but its interest and relevance extends far beyond the geographical focus providing examples of the challenges in the spheres of public religious and social policy for all transitional countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472449696

Religion Politics and Society in Britain 800-1066 Using a comparative and broad perspective Religion Politics and Society in Britain 800-1066 draws on archaeology art history material culture texts from charms to chronicles from royal law-codes to sermons to poems and other evidence to demonstrate the centrality of Christianity and the Church in Britain 800-1066. It delineates their contributions to the changes in politics economy society and culture that occurred between 800 and 1066 from nation-building to practicalities of government to landscape. The period 800-1066 saw the beginnings of a fundamental restructuring of politics society and economy throughout Christian Europe in which religion played a central role. In Britain too the interaction of religion with politics and society was profound and pervasive. There was no part of life which Christianity and the Church did not touch: they affected belief thought and behaviour at all levels of society. This book points out interconnections within society and between archaeological art historical and literary evidence and similarities between aspects of culture not only within Britain but also in comparison with Armenian Christendom. A. E. Redgate explores the importance of religious ideas institutions personnel and practices in the creation and expression of identities and communities the structure and functioning of society and the life of the individual. This book will be essential reading for students of early medieval Britain and religious and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582382503

Religion Politics and Society in Britain 1066-1272 The period from 1066 to 1272 from the Norman Conquest to the death of Henry III was one of enormous political change in England and of innovation in the Church as a whole. Religion Politics and Society 1066-1272 charts the many ways in which a constantly changing religious culture impacted on a social and political system which was itself dominated by clerics from the parish to the kingdom. Examining the various ways in which churchmen saw their relation to secular power Henry Mayr-Harting introduces many of the great personalities of the time such as Thomas Becket and Robert Grosseteste. At the same time he shows how religion itself changed over the course of two centuries in response to changing social conditions – how rising population fuelled the economic activities of the monasteries and how parish reform demanded a more educated clergy and by this increased the social prestige of the Church. Written by an acknowledged master in the field this magisterial account will be an unmissable read for all students of Norman and Plantagenet England and of the history of the medieval Church as a political social and spiritual force. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582414136

Religion Race and Barack Obama's New Democratic Pluralism Contrary to popular claims religion played a critical role in Barack Obama’s 2008 election as president of the United States. Religion race and gender entered the national and electoral dialogue in an unprecedented manner. What stood out most in the 2008 presidential campaign was not that Republicans reached out to religious voters but that Democrats did—and with a vengeance. This tightly edited volume demonstrates how Obama charted a new course for Democrats by staking out claims among moderate-conservative faith communities and emerged victorious in the presidential contest in part by promoting a new Democratic racial-ethnic and religious pluralism. Comprising careful analysis by leading experts on religion and politics in the United States Gastón Espinosa’s book details how ten of the largest segments of the American electorate voted and why drawing on the latest and best available data interviews and sources. The voting patterns of Mainline Protestants Evangelicals Catholics Jews Muslims and seculars are dissected in detail along with the intersection of religion and women African Americans Latinos and Asian Americans. The story of Obama’s historic election is an insightful prism through which to explore the growing influence of religion in American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633765

Religion Religious Organisations and DevelopmentScrutinising religious perceptions and organisations This collection adds to a burgeoning literature concerned with the roles played by religions in development. The authors do not assume that religion and religious organisations can be ‘used’ to achieve development objectives or that religiously inspired development work is more holistic transformative and authentic. Instead they subject such assumptions to critical and (as far as possible) objective scrutiny focusing on how adherents of several religious traditions and a variety of organisations affiliated with different religions perceive the idea of development and attempt to contribute to its objectives. Geographically chapters in the volume encompass Africa South Asia and the Asia-Pacific. Four of the papers have an international focus: providing a preliminary framework for analysing the role of religion in development considering the roles played by faith-inspired organisations in two regions (the Asia Pacific and Sub-Saharan Africa) and analysing transnational Muslim NGOs. The individual case studies focus on nine countries (India Kenya Pakistan Nigeria Tanzania Sudan Malawi Sri Lanka South Africa) consider four religions (Islam Hinduism Christianity Buddhism) and can be grouped under four themes: they consider religion wellbeing and inequality; the roles of religious NGOs in development; whether and how religious organisations influence respond to or resist social change; and whether religious service providers reach the poor. Finally practice notes show how three religious development organisations try to put their principles into practice. This book was published as a special double issue of Development in Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713054

Religion Secularism and PoliticsA Mediterranean View Political debates in many Mediterranean countries today are increasingly framed in dichotomous terms highlighting divisions between religious and secular worldviews. The role of religion in public life or put another way the ‘public return of religion’ is a pertinent and controversial political question everywhere in the Mediterranean region. How do we explain this phenomenon? On the one hand we can point to both economic and demographic changes while on the other we can trace the impact of continuing secularisation. Together these two sets of developments produce new challenges to existing political arrangements. This book examines the contemporary interaction of religion and politics in the Mediterranean region with a specific focus on democratization and democracy and the role in this context of selected religious actors. Individual contributions focus on several European countries (France Italy and Turkey) while others are concerned with states in the Middle East and North Africa (Egypt Israel Morocco and Tunisia). Among European countries France is widely regarded as a highly secular country with over 50% of people regarding themselves as ‘without religion’. Morocco on the other hand is a much more religious country measured by the fact that an estimated 94.5% of Moroccans self-identify themselves as Muslims. The specific country studies were selected because whether they are ‘religious’ or not each case has current controversies involving both religious and secular actors which impact upon key political relationships centrally involving religion secularization and democratization/democracy. This book was published as a special issue of Mediterranean Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376625

Religion Secularization and Political ThoughtThomas Hobbes to J. S. Mill The increasing secularization of political thought between the mid-seventeenth and mid-nineteenth centuries has often been noted but rarely described in detail. The contributors to this volume consider the significance of the relationship between religious beliefs dogma and secular ideas in British political philosophy from Thomas Hobbes to J.S. Mill. During this period Britain experienced the advance of natural science the spread of education and other social improvements and reforms in the political realm. These changes forced religion to account for itself and to justify its existence both as a social institution and as a collection of fundamental articles of belief about the world and its operations. This book originally published in 1990 conveys the crucial importance of the association between religion secularization and political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997240

Religion Sexuality and Spirituality The field encompassed by this collection on ‘Religion Sexuality and Spirituality’ is a vast and controversial one. It encompasses both normative and non-normative sexual identities and behaviours in the so-called ‘world religions’ (Judaism Christianity Islam Buddhism and Hinduism) and also such modes of being and conduct in the multitudinous indigenous religions new religions and spiritualities and smaller long-established traditions (for example Zoroastrianism Sikhism Shinto and so on). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794146

Religion Society And PsychoanalysisReadings In Contemporary Theory Religion clearly remains a powerful social and political force in Western society. Freudian-based theory continues to inform psychoanalytic investigations into personality development gender relations and traumatic disorders. Using a historical framework this collection of new essays brings together contemporary scholarship on religion and psych Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317676

Religion Space and the Environment Religions often nurture important skills that help believers locate themselves in the world. Religious perceptions practices emotions and beliefs are closely interwoven with the environments from which they emerge. Sigurd Bergmann's driving emphasis here is to explore religion not in relation to but as a part of the spatiality and movement within the environment from which it arises and is nurtured.Religion Space and the Environment emerges from the author's experiences in different places and continents over the past decade. At the book's heart lie the questions of how space place and religion amalgamate and how lived space and lived religion influence each other.Bergmann explores how religion and the memory of our past impact our lives in urban spaces; how the sacred geographies in Mayan and northeast Asian lands compare to modern eco-spirituality; and how human images and practices of moving in with and through the land are interwoven with the processes of colonization and sacralising and the practices of power and visions of the sacred among other topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852579

Religion Space and Conflict in Sri LankaColonial and Postcolonial Contexts Space is dynamic political and a cause of conflict. It bears the weight of human dreams and fears. Conflict is caused not only by spatial exclusivism but also by an inclusivism that seeks harmony through subordinating the particularity of the Other to the world view of the majority.This book uses the lens of space to examine inter-religious and inter-communal conflict in colonial and post-colonial Sri Lanka demonstrating that the colonial can shed light on the post-colonial particularly on post-war developments post-May 2009 when Buddhist symbolism was controversially developed in the former largely non-Buddhist war zones. Using the concepts of exclusivism and inclusivist subordination the book analyses the different imaginaries or world views that were present in colonial and post-1948 Sri Lanka with particular reference to the ethnic or religious Other and how these were expressed in space influenced one another and engendered conflict. The book’s use of insights from human geography peace studies and secular iterations of the theology of religions breaks new ground as does its narrative technique which prioritizes voices from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and the author’s fieldwork and personal observation in the twenty first. Through utilizing past and contemporary reflections on lived experience informed by diverse religious world views the book offers new insights into Sri Lanka’s past and present. It will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of colonial and postcolonial studies; war and peace studies; security studies; religious studies; the study of religion; Buddhist Studies mission studies South Asian and Sri Lankan studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591762

Religion Spirituality and AgingA Social Work Perspective Learn how to make a more positive impact with your social work with the agedReligion is an important coping mechanism for many aging adults. Religion Spirituality and Aging: A Social Work Perspective presents the latest research that shows how religion and spirituality can improve quality of life for elders. Respected social work researchers and scholars provide insight and practical methods for fostering positive aging while also considering how spirituality and religion can affect practitioners themselves. The full range of advantages and ethical implications are discussed in clear detail from a social work viewpoint. Case studies plainly illustrate the positive impact that the inclusion of spirituality and religion in an aging person’s life may have on their physical and mental welfare.Organized social work in the early twentieth century actively tried to distance itself from its roots as a form of religious charity in favor of becoming a scientific and professional endeavor. Religion Spirituality and Aging once again bridges the gap between social work and spiritual matters by presenting penetrating articles that discusses the issues of the aging soul while examining ways to improve care. Creative strategies are offered to contribute to the spiritual side of aging while considering every implication and ethical question. The compilation is extensively referenced and includes helpful figures and tables to clearly illustrate data and ideas.Religion Spirituality and Aging discusses: the latest social work trends and attitudes toward spirituality prayer meditation and acts of altruism as interventions an empirical study of how social workers use religion and spirituality as an intervention ethical considerations and best practices religion and spirituality during long-term care the “Postcards to God” project dreams and their relationship to the search for meaning in later life a spiritual approach to positive aging through autobiography dementia and spirituality creating new rituals for sacred aging spiritual master Henri Nouwen’s principles of aging—and his approaches to caring for older people an interview study on elders’ spirituality and the changes manifested in their views of religionReligion Spirituality and Aging is a remarkable reminder that elders are our future selves. This erudite well-reasoned examination of aging and spirituality from a social work perspective is crucial reading for social workers human service professionals who work with the aged and gerontology scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050651

Religion Spirituality and MasculinityNew Insights for Counselors Religion Spirituality and Masculinity provides concrete practical suggestions for mental health professionals. Drawing from decades of clinical experience working with men and interdisciplinary insights from psychology sociology religion and more the authors explore some of the most salient aspects of men’s mental and spiritual health. Chapters focus on topics such as men’s relationships to religion and to masculinity shame and forgiveness and concerns such as pornography use and drifting between religious affiliations. In addition to relevant theory and research each chapter includes a case study and clear science-informed strategies that can be incorporated into everyday practice in ways that improve men’s health and wellbeing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280779

Religion State and the United NationsValue Politics This volume approaches the UN as a laboratory of religio-political value politics. Over the last two decades religion has acquired increasing influence in international politics and religious violence and terrorism has attracted much scholarly attention. But there is another parallel development which has gone largely unnoticed namely the increasing political impact of peaceful religious actors. With several religious actors in one place and interacting under the same conditions the UN is as a multi-religious society writ small. The contributors to this book analyse the most influential religious actors at the UN (including The Roman Catholic Church; The Organisation of Islamic Countries; the Russian Orthodox Church). Mapping the peaceful political engagements of religious actors; who they are and how they collaborate with each other - whether on an ad hoc basis or by forming more permanent networks - throwing light at the modus operandi of religious actors at the UN; their strategies and motivations. The chapters are closely interrelated through the shared focus on the UN and common theoretical perspectives and pursue two intertwined aspects of religious value politics namely the whys and hows of cross-religious cooperation on the one hand and the interaction between religious actors and states on the other. Drawing together a broad range of experts on religious actors this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of Religion and Politics International Relations and the UN. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874469

Religion the Body and SexualityAn Introduction How does religion relate to bodies and sexualities? Many people would answer simply "through repression " but the relationship is much more complicated than that. While many religions draw boundaries between what they consider to be appropriate and inappropriate use of the human body especially in the realm of sexuality the same religions often celebrate human sexuality and even expect sexual partners to provide each other with sexual pleasure. Celibacy too is more than just repression and sometimes it is even seen as providing the practitioner with great spiritual power; in other settings the sex act itself is understood to provide this power. Religion the Body and Sexuality offers students and general readers a sophisticated and accessible exploration of the connections between religion sexuality and the body through case studies and overviews in the following thematic chapters: Celibacy Regulation Controversy Violence Innovation Instrumentalization Ecstasy Each chapter includes suggestions for further reading questions for further thought and a list of relevant media resources. This engaging book is an excellent addition to introductory courses on religion or sexuality and is a much-needed new volume for advanced courses on the intersections of these areas of human experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728127

Religion the Community and the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders Explore the relationship between faith-based programs religion and offender rehabilitation! This book reports on current research from several disciplines to help the reader understand the nature and impact of the relationship between faith-based programs religion and offender rehabilitation. Religion the Community and the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders is a unique resource—there has been very little research published on this important topic. President Bush's faith-based initiative recognized that religion plays a role in the justice system and corrections that is overlooked but essential—it increases the role of community and caring in the system in a unique and important way. This pathbreaking book points the way toward a system of faith-based programs that are not only effective but also economical as these programs are often staffed by volunteers. Religion the Community and the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders addresses important questions regarding the importance and effectiveness of faith-based rehabilitation programs including: What is the relationship between prison religion and offender rehabilitation? What motivates inmates to become involved with religious programs and activities? What is the prison chaplain's role in rehabilitation? Are certain religious denominations more effective than others in preventing crime delinquency and recidivism? How does religious activity help inmates adjust to the prison environment? What do inmates have to say about the religious programs they encounter within the system? How did Islam develop within American correctional institutions and what changes has the movement gone through in recent years? Why do female African-American inmates tend to resist conversion to Islam while their male counterparts embrace the Muslim faith in increasing numbers? How can sacred texts and social theory be utilized as teaching tools and intervention strategies in the transformation processes of men incarcerated for violent crimes? (A fascinating study from the Sing-Sing prison) and more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049563

Religion the Occult and the Paranormal The field encompassed by ‘Religion the Occult and the Paranormal’ is both fascinating and frustrating. The fascination stems from the contested nature of the content and the multi-disciplinary nature of the existing scholarly literature. The frustration stems chiefly from the misunderstood and much-maligned nature of the content and the way in which specific elements are taken out of context or treated in a frivolous manner as is often the case with tabloid journalism. This new collection from Routledge addresses these and other urgent questions by bringing together the best foundational and cutting-edge scholarship on religion the occult and the paranormal.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015098

Religion Theatre and PerformanceActs of Faith The intersections of religion politics and performance form the loci of many of the most serious issues facing the world today sites where some of the world’s most pressing and momentous events are contested and played out. That this circumstance warrants continued thoughtful and imaginative engagement from those within the fields of theatre and performance is one of the guiding principles of this volume. This collection features a diverse set of perspectives written by some of the top scholars in the relevant fields on the many modern intersections of religion with theatre and performance. Contributors argue that religion can no longer be conceived of as a cultural phenomenon that is safely sequestered in the "private sphere." It is instead an explicitly public force that stimulates and complicates public actions and thus a crucial component of much performance. From mystic theologies of acting to the neuroscience of spirituality in rituals to the performance of secularism these essays address a broad variety of religious traditions sharing a common conception of religion as a crucial object of discourse—one that is formed by and significantly formative of performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710473

Religion Torture and the Liberation of God If God can be used by the powerful to justify violence in the name of order he can also be used by the weak to illuminate the position of the victims of political conflict. Religion Torture and the Liberation of God explores the theological possibilities of a God who is a prisoner and a victim of torture. The book relocates God to the horrors of the military abuse of human rights in Chile and the systematic rape of women in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Aguilar argues that this theological exercise offers us new ways of understanding the abuse of power whether it be the clerical abuse of children violence against women or homophobia. This examination of torture and rape becomes through a theology of praxis and compliance an examination of solidarity love and affection. The book concludes with an exploration of the possibilities of a tortured God who liberates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844658350

Religion Violence and the Secular State Religion Violence and the Secular State assesses contemporary religious violence in the context of tensions between state secularism and religious ethics and ultimately concludes that the West must reemphasize its own religious tradition in order to successfully combat the rise of a violent fundamentalism. The book presents an argument in three parts: first an examination of the nature of religious violence; second the effects of the present secularism of the American state on our ineffective ethical framework; and third an advocacy for both the reasonableness of religious belief and the value of religiously based ethics (i.e. Jewish Christian and Muslim) as an influence within the modern state. The conclusion is that with the arrival of violent Islam in the West the presence of (traditional) religious influence in the United States needs to be reemphasized to combat religious terrorism. Islam represents a challenge to America and the West as a religious ideal that can only be successfully met by an energetic renewal of our own religious resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106925

Religion Violence and Cities In exploring the connections between religion violence and cities the book probes the extent to which religion moderates or exacerbates violence in an increasingly urbanised world. Originating in a five year research project Conflict in Cities and the Contested State concerned with Belfast Jerusalem and other ethno-nationally divided cities this volume widens the geographical focus to include diverse cities from the Balkans the Middle East Nigeria and Japan. In addressing the understudied triangular relationships between religion violence and cities contributors stress the multiple forms taken by religion and violence while challenging the compartmentalisation of two highly topical debates – links between religion and violence on the one hand and the proliferation of violent urban conflicts on the other hand. Their research demonstrates why cities have become so important in conflicts driven by state-building fundamentalism religious nationalism and ethno-religious division and illuminates the conditions under which urban environments can fuel violent conflicts while simultaneously providing opportunities for managing or transforming them. This book was published as a special issue of Space and Polity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379510

Religion and Advanced Industrial Society This book first published in 1989 demonstrates that sociologists have much to gain from a strengthening of the connections between general theories about the changing character of modern western societies and specific studies of religion. It combines an exegesis of sociological classics in the study of religion and a history of their influence upon the subject’s development; a criticism of Talcott Parson’s attempt to synthesise classical viewpoints into a single theory of modernity; a discussion of post-Parsonian theories of religion’s declining importance; and an argument that some quasi-Marxist thinkers may offer fresh insights into the place of religion in capitalist societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024666

Religion and AgingAn Anthology of the Poppele Papers Find solace and wise counsel in these classics of spiritual gerontology!In these days when so many people live beyond the Biblical threescore and ten the spiritual questing and questioning of the aged demands a meaningful response from clergy family members and nursing home staff. The essays and research studies reprinted in Religion and Aging: An Anthology of the Poppele Papers investigate the role of faith in older people's lives. Many of these classic studies have been updated with new information.These essays were originally published in the Quarterly Papers on Religion and Aging. This renowned journal was issued from 1984 to 1994 by the Poppele Center for Health and Welfare Studies at the Saint Paul School of Theology in Kansas City Missouri. The issues of spiritual gerontology discussed in that journal are still powerfully relevant today. Because back issues of the journal are not widely available the cream of its ten-year history is being reissued in permanent form.Religion and Aging offers unfailing wisdom and insight in a broad range of issues including: training clergy to be more responsive to the needs of older people a historical perspective on the meaning of ”honoring thy father and mother” in first-century Judaism and Christianity the Psalms as a way to help nursing home residents deal with pain loneliness anger and other difficult emotions original research into belief patterns of older Americans ways to give meaning to suffering suggested by the lives and works of Viktor Frankl Martin Gray and Rabbi Harold Kushner techniques of communicating with older people Religion and Aging is an invaluable resource to anyone who works with old people whether in adult day-care programs nursing homes hospitals or other senior citizens’groups. It will help chaplains pastors rabbis and other clergy minister more effectively to the older members of their flock. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048498

Religion and AIDS Treatment in AfricaSaving Souls Prolonging Lives This book critically interrogates emerging interconnections between religion and biomedicine in Africa in the era of antiretroviral treatment for AIDS. Highlighting the complex relationships between religious ideologies practices and organizations on the one hand and biomedical treatment programmes and the scientific languages and public health institutions that sustain them on the other this anthology charts largely uncovered terrain in the social science study of the Aids epidemic. Spanning different regions of Africa the authors offer unique access to issues at the interface of religion and medical humanitarianism and the manifold therapeutic traditions religious practices and moralities as they co-evolve in situations of AIDS treatment. This book also sheds new light on how religious spaces are formed in response to the dilemmas people face with the introduction of life-prolonging treatment programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547025

Religion and American Exceptionalism "American exceptionalism" was once a rather obscure and academic concept but in the 2012 presidential election campaign the phrase attained unprecedented significance in political rhetoric. President Obama’s conservative critics—most notably Sarah Palin Newt Gingrich and Mitt Romney—accused the president of disbelieving in American exceptionalism and thereby offending the nation’s civil religion. This creed traditionally has included the notion that America is a political "new Israel" called by God and guided by His Providence to be the exemplar vanguard and champion of liberal democracy and the free market for all humanity. The newly politicized narrative of exceptionalism portrayed Obama as a president embarrassed by his own country and intent on remaking the United States in the image of the secularist and socialist countries of Europe. This book takes a step back from the partisan rhetorical bluster and examines afresh the historical and analytical meanings of American exceptionalism and the extent to which religion—both "real" religion and the more ambiguous "civil" religion—has shaped these meanings and their uses/abuses. This book was published as a special issue of The Review of Faith and International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377929

Religion and Art in the Heart of Modern ManhattanSt. Peter’s Church and the Louise Nevelson Chapel "When you're in New York" the sculptor Louise Nevelson once said "you're in perpetual resurrection." She might have said the same thing about St. Peter's Lutheran Church set in the heart of midtown Manhattan. In the 1970s the church made a radical move scrapping its neo-gothic building for a sleek modern structure in the shadow of a skyscraper. The transformation was not just architectural. Inside Nevelson created a shimmering chapel while over the years artists and designers such as Willem de Kooning Kiki Smith and Massimo and Lella Vignelli produced works for the sanctuary. This fusion of modern art architecture and design was complemented by an innovative jazz ministry including funerals for Billy Strayhorn and John Coltrane and performances by Duke Ellington and other jazz legends. For the first time this volume examines the astounding cultural output of this single church. Just as importantly the story of St. Peter's serves as a springboard for wider reflections on the challenges and possibilities which arise when religion and art intersect in the modern city. Working from a wide range of disciplines including art history theology musicology and cultural studies a distinguished group of scholars demonstrate that this church at the center of New York City deserves an equally central place in contemporary scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548244

Religion and AtheismBeyond the Divide Arguments between those who hold religious beliefs and those who do not have been at fever pitch. They have also reached an impasse with equally entrenched views held by believer and atheist - and even agnostic - alike. This collection is one of the first books to move beyond this deadlock. Specially commissioned chapters address major areas that cut across the debate between the two sides: the origin of knowledge objectivity and meaning; moral values and the nature of the human person and the good life; and the challenge of how to promote honest and fruitful dialogue in the light of the wide diversity of beliefs religious and otherwise. Under these broad headings leading figures in the field examine and reflect upon: Secular and religious humanism The idea of the sacred The vexed issue of science in both religious and secular accounts of knowledge Spirituality for the godless Non-western perspectives on the atheism/theism debate. A key feature of the collection is a dialogue between Raymond Tallis and Rowan Williams former Archbishop of Canterbury. Religion and Atheism: Beyond the Divide will interest anyone who is concerned about the clash between the religious and the secular and how to move beyond it as well as students of ethics philosophy of religion and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891913

Religion and Biography in China and Tibet The Chinese and Tibetan traditions value biography as a primary historiographical and literary genre. This volume analyses biographies as texts taking seriously the literary turn in historical and religious studies and applying some of its insights to an understudied but central corpus of material in Chinese and Tibetan religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861588

Religion and Biology First published in 1922 this book represents an attempt to outline the biological approach to the questions of religious thought. The author posits the book as a contribution to religious thought in relation to the purpose of God in Nature providing readers with an overview of the advances and changes in thought that had occurred in the years before the book was written. The examinations of the nature of man and of evolution in relation to religion make up the bulk of the book along with a look at the argument from beauty. The book will be of interest to students of religion biology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658882

Religion and Change in Modern Britain This book offers a fully up-to-date and comprehensive guide to religion in Britain since 1945. A team of leading scholars provide a fresh analysis and overview with a particular focus on diversity and change. They examine: relations between religious and secular beliefs and institutions the evolving role and status of the churches the growth and ‘settlement’ of non-Christian religious communities the spread and diversification of alternative spiritualities religion in welfare education media politics and law theoretical perspectives on religious change. The volume presents the latest research including results from the largest-ever research initiative on religion in Britain the AHRC/ESRC Religion and Society Programme. Survey chapters are combined with detailed case studies to give both breadth and depth of coverage. The text is accompanied by relevant photographs and a companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575812

Religion and Civil Society in the Arab WorldIn the Vortex of Globalization and Tradition This book examines the links between civil society religion and politics in the Middle East and North Africa region. The chapters in the volume explore the role of religion in shaping and changing the public sphere in regions that are developing and/or in conflict. They also discuss how these relations are reflected on civil society organizations and the role they are expected to play in transitional periods.This volume:investigates the conceptual dilemmas regarding what is ‘civil society’ in the Arab world todayexamines the dynamic roles of civil society organizations and religion in the Middle East and North Africaexplores the future of the Arab civil society post-‘Arab Spring’ events and how the latter continues to reshape the demand for democracy in the region.A comprehensive study of how the Arab civil society has come into being and its changing roles this eclectic work will be of interest to scholars and researchers of politics especially political Islam international relations Middle East Studies African Studies sociology and social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734237

Religion and Civil SocietyRethinking Public Religion in the Contemporary World This book presents the first full-length study of the relationship between religion and the controversial concept of civil society. Across the world in the last two decades of the twentieth century religions re-entered public space as influential discursive and symbolic systems apparently beyond the control of either traditional religious authorising institutions or states. This differentiation of religion from traditional institutions and entry into secular public spheres carries both dangers and possible benefits for democracy. Offering a fresh interdisciplinary approach to understanding religion in contemporary societies this book provides an invaluable resource for students and researchers in religious studies sociology politics and political philosophy theology international relations and legal studies. Part one presents a critical introduction to the interaction between religion modernization and postmodernization in Western and non-Western settings (America Europe the Middle East and India) focussing on discourses of human rights civil society and the public sphere and the controversial question of their cross-cultural application. Part two examines religion and civil society through case studies of Egypt Bosnia and Muslim minorities in Britain and compares Poland as an example of a Christian majority society that has experienced the public reassertion of religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244822

Religion and CognitionA Reader The cognitive science of religion examines the mental processes that govern religious belief and behaviour. It offers a fresh and exciting approach to the scientific study of religion. 'Religion and Cognition' brings together key essays which outline the theory and illustrate this with experimental case material. The central topics in this new critical field of research are all addressed: meta-theoretical arguments for cognitive explanations of religion; theoretical models of cognition employed in the cognitive science of religion; prominent cognitive theories of religion; methods used to gather data and test theories; and experimental findings by cognitive scientists of religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539423

Religion and Commodification'Merchandizing' Diasporic Hinduism Sustaining a Hindu universe at an everyday life level requires an extraordinary range of religious specialists and ritual paraphernalia. At the level of practice devotional Hinduism is an embodied religion and grounded in a materiality that makes the presence of specific physical objects (which when used in worship also carry immense ritual and symbolic load) an indispensable part of its religious practices. Traditionally both services and objects required for worship were provided and produced by occupational communities. The almost sacred connection between caste groups and occupation/profession has been clearly severed in many diasporic locations but importantly in India itself. As such skills and expertise required for producing an array of physical objects in order to support Hindu worship have been taken over by clusters of individuals with no traditional historical connection with caste-related knowledge. Both the transference and disconnect just noted have been crucial for the ultimate commodification of objects used in the act of Hindu worship and the emergence of an analogous commercial industry as a result. These developments condense highly complex processes that need careful conceptual explication a task that is exciting and carries enormous potential for theoretical reflections in key fields of study. Using the lens of ‘visuality’ and ‘materiality ’ Sinha offers insights into the everyday material religious lives of Hindus as they strive to sustain theistic devotional Hinduism in diasporic locations--particularly Singapore Malaysia and Tamilnadu--where religious objects have become commodified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651455

Religion and Conflict in Medieval and Early Modern WorldsIdentities Communities and Authorities This volume seeks to increase understanding of the origins ideology implementation impact and historiography of religion and conflict in the medieval and early modern periods. The chapters examine ideas about religion and conflict in the context of text and identity church and state civic environments marriage the parish heresy gender dialogues war and finance and Holy War. The volume covers a wide chronological period and the contributors investigate relationships between religion and conflict from the seventh to eighteenth centuries ranging from Byzantium to post-conquest Mexico. Religious expressions of conflict at a localised level are explored including the use of language in legal and clerical contexts to influence social behaviours and the use of religion to legitimise the spiritual value of violence rationalising the enforcement of social rules. The collection also examines spatial expressions of religious conflict both within urban environments and through travel and pilgrimage. With both written and visual sources being explored this volume is the ideal resource for upper-level undergraduates postgraduates and researchers of religion and military political social legal cultural or intellectual conflict in medieval and early modern worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323803

Religion and Conflict ResolutionChristianity and South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission This book examines the ambiguous role that Christianity played in South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC). It has two objectives: to analyse the role Christianity played in the TRC and to highlight certain consequences that may be instructive to future international conflict resolution processes. Religion and conflict resolution is an area of significant importance. Ongoing conflicts involving Palestinians and Israelis Muslims and Hindus and even radical Islamic jihadists and Western countries have heightened the awareness of the potential power of religion to fuel conflict. Yet these religious traditions also promote peace and respect for others as key components in doing justice. Examining the potential role religion can play in generating peace and justice specifically Christianity in South Africa's TRC is of utmost importance as religiously inspired violence continues to occur. This book highlights the importance of accounting for religion in international conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279155

Religion and Culture First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022857

Religion and DemocracyA Worldwide Comparison This important new study empirically assesses the relationship between religion and democracy looking at the global regional and individual country picture. Using a wide range of quantitative data Anckar tests the validity of Huntington’s claim that democracy and religion are tightly connected and that western Christianity is the only religion capable of supporting democratic institutions. Anckar evaluates both the broader assumptions that the introduction and the stability of a democratic form of government is dependent on the dominating religion in the country at the macro level and the suggestion that at the individual level religious adherence is related to pro-democratic values. The volume discusses how whilst at first sight Huntington’s theory appears to receive widespread support on closer evaluation; there data reveals anomalies that merit further discussion. Whilst it appears that Christianity does seem to provide the most supportive environment democracy Buddhist countries appear to have results similar to those where Islam is the predominant religion. The relationship between Islam and democracy is also subjected to an extensive discussion; key findings such as the fact that democracy seems to have the greatest chances of success in Muslim countries situated far from Mecca and Medina are developed and examined with important new conclusions reached. Examining religions including Christianity Islam Buddhism Hinduism Chinese folk religion Confucianism Taoism and Judaism Anckar seeks to demonstrate that the political context is more important than religious affiliation for explaining attitudes towards democracy. Thus at least from the individual perspective religion is unimportant as an explanation for democratic values. In contrast to Huntington’s predictions the results of this study will show that the future of democracy does not look so gloomy after all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830232

Religion and Democratizations This book examines key debates on religion and democratization from three main perspectives: Religious traditions have core elements which are more or less conducive to democratization and democracy; Religious traditions may be multi-vocal – but at any moment there may be dominant voices more or less receptive to and encouraging of democratization; Religious actors rarely if ever determine democratization outcomes. However they may in various ways and with a range of outcomes be of significance for democratization. The contributions are divided into two sections: (1) Religion democratization and democracy and (2) Secularization democratization and democracy. Overall they examine the three assertions in the bullet points above. The book’s starting point is that in general around the world religions have left their assigned place in the private sphere. This means they have in many cases become recognisably politically active in various ways and with assorted outcomes. This re-emergence from political marginality dates back until at least the 1980s. At that time the US sociologist Jose Casanova noted that ‘what was new and became "news" … was the widespread and simultaneous refusal of religions to be restricted to the private sphere’. This involved a remodelling and re-assumption of public roles by religion which theories of secularisation had long condemned to social and political marginalisation. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850308

Religion and Development in the Asia-PacificSacred places as development spaces Community development is most effective and efficient when it is situated and led at the local level and considers the social behaviours needs and worldviews of local communities. With more than eight out of ten people globally self-reporting religious belief Religion and Development in the Asia-Pacific: Sacred places as development spaces argues that the role and impact of religions on community development needs to be better understood. It also calls for greater attention to be given to the role of sacred places as sites for development activities and for a deeper appreciation of the way in which sacred stories and teachings inspire people to work for the benefit of others in particular locations. The book considers theories of ‘place’ as a component of successful development interventions and expands this analysis to consider the specific role that sacred places – buildings and social networks – have in planning implementing and promoting sustainable development. A series of case studies examine various sacred places as sites for development activities. These case studies include Christian churches and disaster relief in Vanuatu; Muslim shrines and welfare provision in Pakistan; a women’s Buddhist monastery in Thailand advancing gender equity; a Jewish aid organisation providing language training to Muslim Women in Australia; and Hawaiian sacred sites located within a holistic retreat centre committed to ecological sustainability. Religion and Development in the Asia-Pacific demonstrates the important role that sacred spaces can play in development interventions covering diverse major world religions interfaith and spiritual contexts and as such will be of considerable interest for postgraduate students and researchers in development studies religious studies sociology of religion and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027087

Religion and Drama in Early Modern EnglandThe Performance of Religion on the Renaissance Stage Offering fuller understandings of both dramatic representations and the complexities of religious culture this collection reveals the ways in which religion and performance were inextricably linked in early modern England. Its readings extend beyond the interpretation of straightforward religious allusions and suggest new avenues for theorizing the dynamic relationship between religious representations and dramatic ones. By addressing the particular ways in which commercial drama adapted the sensory aspects of religious experience to its own symbolic systems the volume enacts a methodological shift towards a more nuanced semiotics of theatrical performance. Covering plays by a wide range of dramatists including Shakespeare individual essays explore the material conditions of performance the intricate resonances between dramatic performance and religious ceremonies and the multiple valences of religious references in early modern plays. Additionally Religion and Drama in Early Modern England reveals the theater's broad interpretation of post-Reformation Christian practice as well as its engagement with the religions of Islam Judaism and paganism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260887

Religion and Ecological CrisisThe “Lynn White Thesis” at Fifty In 1967 Lynn White Jr.’s seminal article The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis was published essentially establishing the academic study of religion and nature. White argues that religions—particularly Western Christianity—are a major cause of worldwide ecological crises. He then asserts that if we are to halt let alone revert anthropogenic damages to the environment we need to radically transform religious cosmologies. White’s hugely influential thesis has been cited thousands of times in a variety of disciplines including but not limited to religious studies environmental ethics history ecological science philosophy psychology and anthropology. In practical terms the ecological crisis to which White was responding has only worsened in the decades since the article was published. This collection of original essays by leading scholars in a variety of interdisciplinary settings including religion and nature environmental ethics animal studies ecofeminism restoration ecology and ecotheology considers the impact of White’s arguments offering constructive criticism as well as reflections on the ongoing ever-changing scholarly debate about the way religion and culture contribute to both environmental crises and to their possible solutions. Religion and Ecological Crisis addresses a wide range of topics related to White’s thesis including its significance for environmental ethics and philosophy the response from conservative Christians and evangelicals its importance for Asian religious traditions ecofeminist interpretations of the article and which perspectives might have ultimately been left out of his analysis. This book is a timely reflection on the legacy and continuing challenge of White’s influential article. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386112

Religion and Ecological Sustainability in China This book sheds light on the social imagination of nature and environment in contemporary China. It demonstrates how the urgent debate on how to create an ecologically sustainable future for the world’s most populous country is shaped by its complex engagement with religious traditions competing visions of modernity and globalization and by engagement with minority nationalities who live in areas of outstanding natural beauty on China’s physical and social margins. The book develops a comprehensive understanding of contemporary China that goes beyond the tradition/ modernity dichotomy and illuminates the diversity of narratives and worldviews that inform contemporary Chinese understandings of and engagements with nature and environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079281

Religion and Ecology in India and Southeast Asia What part can Hindu and Buddhist traditions play in resolving the ecological problems facing India and South East Asia? David Gosling's exciting study based on extensive fieldwork is of global significance: the creation of more sustainable relationships between people and the natural world is one of the most urgent social and environmental problems of the new millennium. David Gosling looks at the religions historically and from a contemporary perspective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203158036

Religion and Equality Law The essays selected for this volume address topics at the intersection of religion and equality law including discrimination against religion discrimination by religious actors and discrimination in favor of religious groups and traditions. The introduction provides a conceptual guide to these types of inequality - which are often misunderstood or conflated - and it offers an analysis of different species of discrimination within each broad category. Each section of the volume contains both theoretical essays which set out frameworks for thinking about the relevant type of inequality and essays that examine real-world disputes. For example the articles address the conflicts over headscarf laws in France and Turkey the place of so-called traditional religions in Africa the display of Roman Catholic crucifixes in Italian classrooms and the ability of American religious organizations to be free of employment laws in their treatment of clergy. This volume brings together classic articles which are otherwise difficult to access enables students to study key articles side-by-side and provides instructors with a valuable teaching resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436829

Religion and EqualityLaw in Conflict This volume presents an analysis of controversial events and issues shaping a rapidly changing international legal political and social landscape. Leading scholars and experts in law religious studies and international relations thoughtfully consider issues and tensions arising in contemporary debates over religion and equality in many parts of the world. The book is in two parts. The first section focuses on the anti-discrimination dimension of religious freedom norms examining the developing law on equality and human rights and how it operates at international and national levels. The second section provides a series of case studies exploring the contemporary issue of same-sex marriage and how it affects religious groups and believers. This collection will be of interest to academics and scholars of law religious studies political science and sociology as well as policymakers and legal practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605688

Religion and European PhilosophyKey Thinkers from Kant to Žižek Religion and European Philosophy: Key Thinkers from Kant to Žižek draws together a diverse group of scholars in theology religious studies and philosophy to discuss the role that religion plays among key figures in the European philosophical tradition. Designed for accessibility each of the thirty-four chapters includes background information on the key thinker an overview of the main themes concepts and concerns that occupy his or her attention and a discussion of the religious and theological elements present in his or her thought in light of contemporary issues. Given the scope of the volume Religion and European Philosophy will be the go-to guide for understanding the religious and theological dimensions of European philosophy for both students and established researchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188525

Religion and Everyday Life This introductory text explores the historical and contemporary relevance of religion to social life through an examination of practice and belief. Author Hunt reconsiders how theories and concepts are lived at the level of selfhood and cultural identity through religious and spiritual belief. At the same time he looks at contemporary changes in religious life and how these are impacted by socialization institutional belonging and belief and at the significance of class gender age and ethnicity.  Individual chapters cover a range of issues such as: religion identity and community  secularization and pluralism  traditional Christianity: change and continuity  globalization and the global context  religion and ethnicity. The text challenges much current sociological thought and deals with contemporary Christianity a range of world faiths and new and developing expressions of religion and spirituality. With tables and diagrams to illustrate key points and trends it provides an accessible and captivating introduction to the sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415351546

Religion and FamiliesAn Introduction This is the first multidisciplinary text to address the growing scholarly connection between religion and family life. The latest literature from family studies psychology sociology and religion is reviewed along with narratives drawn from interviews with 200 racially religiously and regionally diverse families which bring the concepts to life. Written in a thought-provoking accessible and sometimes humorous style by two of the leading researchers in the field the book reflects the authors’ firsthand experience in teaching today’s students about religion’s impact on families. Prior to writing the book the authors read the sacred texts of many faiths interviewed religious leaders and attended religious services for a wide array of faiths. The result is an accurate and engaging account of why and how families are impacted by their religion. The pedagogical features of the text include boldfaced key terms defined in the glossary text boxes chapter conclusions summary points and review questions.  Religion and Families: Examines several denominations within Christianity Judaism and Islam. Reviews findings from racially and ethnically diverse families from traditional and diverse family forms and examines gender and life-course issues. Addresses the impact of one’s religious involvement on longevity divorce rates and parenting styles. Considers demographic family- couple- and individual-level data that relate to prayer and other sacred practices. Presents a balanced treatment of the latest research and a new model for studying family and religion. Explores the "whys " "hows " and processes at work in the religion-family connection. The book opens with a discussion of why religion and family connections matter. Chapter 2 defines religion and presents a new conceptualization of religion. Empirical research connections between religion and marriage divorce family and parent-child relationships are explored in chapters 3 through 6. The interface between religion and the family in Christianity Judaism and Islam are reviewed in chapters 7 8 and 9. Chapter 10 explores the unique challenges that religion presents for diverse family forms. Prayer as a coping mechanism for life’s challenges such as death and disability are explored in chapter 11. Chapter 12 examines forgiveness in the context of marriages and families. The book concludes with a review of the book’s most important themes and findings. Intended as a text for undergraduate courses in family and religion the psychology or sociology of the family the psychology or sociology of religion pastoral/biblical counseling or family and youth ministry taught in human development and family studies psychology sociology religion social work pastoral counseling and sometimes philosophy. This book also appeals to family therapists and counselors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725461

Religion and Friendly FireExamining Assumptions in Contemporary Philosophy of Religion In locating friendly fire in contemporary philosophy of religion D.Z. Phillips shows that more harm can be done to religion by its philosophical defenders than by its philosophical despisers. Friendly fire is the result of an uncritical acceptance of empiricism and Phillips argues that we need to examine critically the claims that individual consciousness is the necessary starting point from which we have to argue: for the existence of an external world and the reality of God; that God is a person without a body a pure consciousness; and that to assent to a religious belief is essentially to assign a truth value to a proposition independent of any confessional context. When these products of friendly fire are avoided we arrive at a new understanding of belief trust and the soul and refuse to say more or less than we know about the realities of human life in the service of religious apologetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266575

Religion and HezbollahPolitical Ideology and Legitimacy This comprehensive and thought-provoking volume examines the role and function of religion in Hezbollah’s political strategy in the context of contemporary Lebanese politics and global security. The book demonstrates how Hezbollah uses religious mechanisms such as taklif shari (religious assessment) ijtihad (interpretation) of jihad and fatwa (religious verdict) as political tools to mobilise the Shi’a in Lebanon and the Middle East and to build political support. The comprehensive content analysis scrutinised speeches of Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah from 2000 to 2013. The results provide and inform a wide-scoping discussion of Nasrallah’s uses of rhetorical devices and context to imbue religious elements into Hezbollah politics to mobilise and motivate supporters. Additionally a case study analysis of Hezbollah’s intervention in the Syrian conflict is also included. This further demonstrates Hezbollah’s strategic use of political pragmatism and religious rhetoric to link its political and military agendas and to transition the Party from a resistance group in Lebanon to a regional actor with a regional priority. As such readers are provided with new and interesting insights into Hezbollah’s ideology and identity as a domestic and regional non-state actor and the social mobilisation of Shi'a in Lebanon and the region. Providing a nexus between religion politics and security the book will be a key resource for students and researchers interested in religious studies and Middle East politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225483

Religion and Higher Education in Europe and North America Religion and Higher Education in Europe and North America illuminates the experiences of staff and students in higher education as they negotiate the university environment. Religious extremism has been rising across Europe whilst recent attacks have thrown public debate around the place of religion on campus the role of universities in recognising and managing religious fundamentalism and freedom of speech on campus into sharper focus. Despite these debates research exploring religion on campus has been largely absent from discourse on higher education outside of America with policy and practices designed to deal with religion on campus largely founded on supposition rather than evidence. This book speaks into that void including results from recent studies in the field which form an empirically grounded base from a broad variety of perspectives on religion at universities. Aiming to offer a deeper perspective more dialogue and engagement on the experiences of students Religion and Higher Education in Europe and North America presents us not only with an opportunity to counter growing trends of intolerance but for people to connect with the humanity of others. Focusing on what research reveals about staff and students’ experiences it incorporates research from different academic disciplines including sociology education social policy theology and religious studies and across different faith and belief groups. This thought-provoking and challenging volume features chapters written by researchers involved in informing policy and practice relating to religion and belief in higher education in the UK US Canada France and the Netherlands . Spanning the academic-practitioner divide students and academics interested in the sociology of religion and of higher education as well as those responsible for the practical management of campus life will find this text of particular importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652958

Religion and Hip Hop Religion and Hip Hop brings together the category of religion Hip Hop cultural modalities and the demographic of youth. Bringing postmodern theory and critical approaches in the study of religion to bear on Hip Hop cultural practices this book examines how scholars in religious and theological studies have deployed and approached religion when analyzing Hip Hop data. Using existing empirical studies on youth and religion to the cultural criticism of the Humanities Religion and Hip Hop argues that common among existing scholarship is a thin interrogation of the category of religion. As such Miller calls for a redescription of religion in popular cultural analysis - a challenge she further explores and advances through various materialist engagements. Going beyond the traditional and more common approach of analyzing rap lyrics from film dance to virtual reality Religion and Hip Hop takes a fresh approach to exploring the paranoid posture of the religious in popular cultural forms by going beyond what "is" religious about Hip Hop culture. Rather Miller explores what rhetorical uses of religion in Hip Hop culture accomplish for various and often competing social and cultural interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744645

Religion and Human RightsCompeting Claims? Much has been written about the issue of religious freedom and church-state relations. The contributors to this book however take up another side of the question: what has been the impact of religion on human rights. Representatives from various religious traditions address a broad range of topics from environmental rights to the basic validation of human rights to the rights of women in India and Iran and within Orthodox Judaism to the global imposition of criminal justice to pressures for democratization within the Catholic Church in Latin America. The six major essays along with their accompanying "replies" answer questions and raise issues in a provocative and compelling debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315502571

Religion and Human Security in Africa Across diverse countries and contexts in Africa religion has direct implications for human security. While some individuals and groups seek to manipulate and control through the deployment of religion religious belief is also a common facet of those working towards peace and reconciliation. Despite the strategic importance of religion to human security in Africa there are few contemporary publications that explore this issue on an international scale. This volume redresses that imbalance by examining religion’s impact on human security across Africa. Written by an international team of contributors this book looks in detail at the intersection of religion and security in a variety of African contexts. Case studies from a diverse set of countries including Nigeria Ghana South Africa Burkina Faso and more are used to illustrate wider trends across the continent. Acknowledging that religion can be used to incite violence as well as encourage peace the chapters employ an interdisciplinary exploration of the ethics sociology and politics around these issues.This is much needed volume on religion’s capacity to effect human security. It will therefore be of significant interest to any scholar of religious studies African studies political science the sociology of religion and anthropology as well as peace conflict and reconciliation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731915

Religion and Identity in Modern RussiaThe Revival of Orthodoxy and Islam Focusing on the roles of Russian Orthodoxy and Islam in constituting challenging and changing national and ethnic identities in Russia this study takes Tsarist and Soviet legacies into account paying special attention to the evolution of the relationship between religious teachings and political institutions through the late 19th and 20th centuries. The volume explicitly discusses and compares the role of Russia's two major religions Orthodoxy and Islam in forging identity in the modern era and brings an innovative blend of sociological historical linguistic and geographic scholarship to the problem of post-Soviet Russian identity. This comprehensive volume is suitable for courses on post-Soviet politics Russian studies religion and political culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259058

Religion and Identity in the South Asian Diaspora Religious identity constitutes a key element in the formation development and sustenance of South Asian diasporic communities. Through studies of South Asian communities situated in multiple locales this book explores the role of religious identity in the social and political organization of the diaspora. It accounts for the factors that underlie the modification of ritual practice in the process of resettlement and considers how multicultural policies in the adopted state trans-generational changes and the proliferation of transnational media has impacted the development of these identities in the diaspora. Also crucial is the gender dimension in terms of how religion and caste affect women’s roles in the South Asian diaspora. What emerges then from the way separate communities in the diaspora negotiate religion are diverse patterns that are strategic and contingent. Yet paradoxically the dynamic and evolving relationship between religion and diaspora becomes necessary even imperative for sustaining a cohesive collective identity in these communities. This bookw as published as a special issue of South Asian Diaspora. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377370

Religion and Irreligion in Victorian SocietyEssays in Honor of R.K. Webb First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867733

Religion and Its Monsters Religion's great and powerful mystery fascinates us but it also terrifies. So too the monsters that haunt the stories of the Judeo-Christian mythos and earlier traditions: Leviathan Behemoth dragons and other beasts. In this unusual and provocative book Timothy K. Beal writes about the monsters that lurk in our religious texts and about how monsters and religion are deeply entwined. Horror and faith are inextricable. Ans as monsters are part of religious texts and traditions so religion lurks in the modern horror genre from its birth in Dante's Inferno to the contemporary spookiness of H.P. Lovecraft and the Hellraiser films. Religion and Its Monsters is essential reading for students of religion and popular culture as well as any readers with an interest in horror. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950371

Religion and Justice in the War Over Bosnia This volume brings together a distinguished group of thinkers working in ethics religion and history to explore moral and religious issues that underlie the violence in Bosnia. ********************************************************* This volume brings together a distinguished group of thinkers to explore the moral and religious issues that underlie the violence and atrocities in Bosnia. From diverse academic and philosophical perspectives the works of Jean Bethke Elshtain James Turner Johnson Michael Sells John Kelsay and G. Scott Davis will inform not just scholars of ethics politics and religion but everyone concerned with the prospects for justice in the post Cold War world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022215

Religion and KnowledgeSociological Perspectives Religions have always been associated with particular forms of knowledge often knowledge accorded special significance and sometimes knowledge at odds with prevailing understandings of truth and authority in wider society. New religious movements emerge on the basis of reformulated often controversial understandings of how the world works and where ultimate meaning can be found. Governments have risen and fallen on the basis of such differences and global conflict has raged around competing claims about the origins and content of religious truth. Such concerns give rise to recurrent questions faced by academics governments and the general public. How do we treat statements made by religious groups and on what basis are they made? What authorities lie behind religious claims to truth? How can competing claims about knowledge be resolved? Are there instances when it is appropriate to police religious knowledge claims or restrict their public expression? This book addresses the relationship between religion and knowledge from a sociological perspective taking both religion and knowledge as phenomena located within ever changing social contexts. It builds on historical foundations but offers a distinctive focus on the changing status of religious phenomena at the turn of the twenty-first century. Including critical engagement with live debates about intelligent design and the ’new atheism’ this collection of essays brings recent research on religious movements into conversation with debates about socialisation reflexivity and the changing capacity of social institutions to shape human identities. Contributors examine religion as an institutional context for the production of knowledge as a form of knowledge to be transmitted or conveyed and as a social field in which controversies about knowledge emerge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256897

Religion and Language in Post-Soviet Russia Church Slavonic one of the world's historic sacred languages has experienced a revival in post-Soviet Russia. Blending religious studies and sociolinguistics this is the first book devoted to Church Slavonic in the contemporary period. It is not a narrow study in linguistics but uses Slavonic as a passkey into various wider topics including the renewal and factionalism of the Orthodox Church; the transformation of the Russian language; and the debates about protecting the nation from Western cults and culture. It considers both official and popular forms of Orthodox Christianity as well as Russia's esoteric and neo-pagan traditions.  Ranging over such diverse areas as liturgy pedagogy typography mythology and conspiracy theory the book illuminates the complex interrelationship between language and faith in post-communist society and shows how Slavonic has performed important symbolic work during a momentous chapter in Russian history. It is of great interest to scholars of sociolinguistics and of religion as well as to Russian studies specialists.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657267

Religion and LawAn Introduction Discussion of the way in which law engages with religious difference often takes place within the context of a single jurisdiction. Religion and Law: An Introduction presents a comprehensive text for students drawing on examples from across key Anglophone jurisdictions - the United Kingdom the United States Canada New Zealand Australia and South Africa as well as international law to explore a broad range of issues. Aimed at a non-legal readership this book introduces the use of legal sources and focuses on factual situations as much as legal doctrine. Key issues arising from interaction of the religious individual and the State are discussed as well as the religious organisation or community and the State. The interaction is explored through case studies of areas as diverse as the legal regulation of religious drug use sacred spaces and sacred places and claims of clergy misconduct. Taking a broad non-jurisdictional approach to the key issues in particular providing insights differing from the dominant US experiences and paradigms this student-friendly textbook includes a clearly structured bibliography and clear guidance on how to approach relevant legal materials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380608

Religion and Legal Pluralism In recent years there have been a number of concerns about the recognition of religious laws and the existence of religious courts and tribunals. There has also been the growing literature on legal pluralism which seeks to understand how more than one legal system can and should exist within one social space. However whilst a number of important theoretical works concerning legal pluralism in the context of cultural rights have been published little has been published specifically on religion. Religion and Legal Pluralism explores the extent to which religious laws are already recognised by the state and the extent to which religious legal systems such as Sharia law should be accommodated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053298

Religion and LGBTQ SexualitiesCritical Essays This compiled and edited collection engages with a theme which is increasingly attracting scholarly attention namely religion and LGBTQ sexuality. Each section of the volume provides perspectives to understanding academic discourse and wide-ranging debates around LGBTQ sexualities and religion and spirituality. The collection also draws attention to aspects of religiosity that shape the lived experiences of LGBTQ people and shows how sexual orientation forges dimensions of faith and spirituality. Taken together the essays represent an exploration of contestations around sexual diversity in the major religions; the search of sexual minorities for spiritual ’safe spaces’ in both established and new forms of religiosity; and spiritual paths formed in reconciling and expressing faith and sexual orientation. This collection which features contributions from a number of disciplines including sociology anthropology psychology history religious studies and theology provides an indispensable teaching resource for educators and students in an era when LGBTQ topics are increasingly finding their way onto numerous undergraduate post-graduate and profession orientated programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472447722

Religion and Media Drawing together formative works from across the interrelated disciplines of religion and media this collection will articulate the field of religion and media. Incorporating both historical and contemporary concerns and a range of methodological approaches this major work will focus upon the variety of ways in which religion and media impact facilitate and imbricate with each other. The field encompassed by this collection is constantly changing and diverse. It covers a range of inquiry from the age old questions regarding traditional human mediation of religious experience to the emerging problems associated with the study of religion and digital media and other developing technologies. Religion is mediated in a multitude of ways including through the written word artistic expression electronic and digital technologies such as television and internet as well as more evanescent modes such as ritual and performance. This series recognises the role that diverse media play in the interpretation and understanding of religion in the work of scholars and in the lives of religious individuals and communities. The intersection of media and communication studies and religious studies is woefully under-representative of the relationship that media and religion has in theory history and lived experience. The two disciplines have recently begun to address this increasingly bringing together subjects from both fields. Thus a collection that compiles both foundational as well as recent scholarship on religion and media is a welcome addition representing where the interest began but also moving scholarship in future directions. The work’s interpretation of ‘religion’ is broad and encompasses not just religions traditionally recognised as such (eg. ‘world religions’) but also a more fluid recognition of religious behaviour (such as religions based on fiction or more abstract religious themes such as death). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716186

Religion and Media Drawing together formative works from across the interrelated disciplines of religion and media this collection will articulate the field of religion and media. Incorporating both historical and contemporary concerns and a range of methodological approaches this major work will focus upon the variety of ways in which religion and media impact facilitate and imbricate with each other. The field encompassed by this collection is constantly changing and diverse. It covers a range of inquiry from the age old questions regarding traditional human mediation of religious experience to the emerging problems associated with the study of religion and digital media and other developing technologies. Religion is mediated in a multitude of ways including through the written word artistic expression electronic and digital technologies such as television and internet as well as more evanescent modes such as ritual and performance. This series recognises the role that diverse media play in the interpretation and understanding of religion in the work of scholars and in the lives of religious individuals and communities. The intersection of media and communication studies and religious studies is woefully under-representative of the relationship that media and religion has in theory history and lived experience. The two disciplines have recently begun to address this increasingly bringing together subjects from both fields. Thus a collection that compiles both foundational as well as recent scholarship on religion and media is a welcome addition representing where the interest began but also moving scholarship in future directions. The work’s interpretation of ‘religion’ is broad and encompasses not just religions traditionally recognised as such (eg. ‘world religions’) but also a more fluid recognition of religious behaviour (such as religions based on fiction or more abstract religious themes such as death). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716193

Religion and Media Drawing together formative works from across the interrelated disciplines of religion and media this collection will articulate the field of religion and media. Incorporating both historical and contemporary concerns and a range of methodological approaches this major work will focus upon the variety of ways in which religion and media impact facilitate and imbricate with each other. The field encompassed by this collection is constantly changing and diverse. It covers a range of inquiry from the age old questions regarding traditional human mediation of religious experience to the emerging problems associated with the study of religion and digital media and other developing technologies. Religion is mediated in a multitude of ways including through the written word artistic expression electronic and digital technologies such as television and internet as well as more evanescent modes such as ritual and performance. This series recognises the role that diverse media play in the interpretation and understanding of religion in the work of scholars and in the lives of religious individuals and communities. The intersection of media and communication studies and religious studies is woefully under-representative of the relationship that media and religion has in theory history and lived experience. The two disciplines have recently begun to address this increasingly bringing together subjects from both fields. Thus a collection that compiles both foundational as well as recent scholarship on religion and media is a welcome addition representing where the interest began but also moving scholarship in future directions. The work’s interpretation of ‘religion’ is broad and encompasses not just religions traditionally recognised as such (eg. ‘world religions’) but also a more fluid recognition of religious behaviour (such as religions based on fiction or more abstract religious themes such as death). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716216

Religion and Media Drawing together formative works from across the interrelated disciplines of religion and media this collection will articulate the field of religion and media. Incorporating both historical and contemporary concerns and a range of methodological approaches this major work will focus upon the variety of ways in which religion and media impact facilitate and imbricate with each other. The field encompassed by this collection is constantly changing and diverse. It covers a range of inquiry from the age old questions regarding traditional human mediation of religious experience to the emerging problems associated with the study of religion and digital media and other developing technologies. Religion is mediated in a multitude of ways including through the written word artistic expression electronic and digital technologies such as television and internet as well as more evanescent modes such as ritual and performance. This series recognises the role that diverse media play in the interpretation and understanding of religion in the work of scholars and in the lives of religious individuals and communities. The intersection of media and communication studies and religious studies is woefully under-representative of the relationship that media and religion has in theory history and lived experience. The two disciplines have recently begun to address this increasingly bringing together subjects from both fields. Thus a collection that compiles both foundational as well as recent scholarship on religion and media is a welcome addition representing where the interest began but also moving scholarship in future directions. The work’s interpretation of ‘religion’ is broad and encompasses not just religions traditionally recognised as such (eg. ‘world religions’) but also a more fluid recognition of religious behaviour (such as religions based on fiction or more abstract religious themes such as death). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716209

Religion and Media Drawing together formative works from across the interrelated disciplines of religion and media this collection will articulate the field of religion and media. Incorporating both historical and contemporary concerns and a range of methodological approaches this major work will focus upon the variety of ways in which religion and media impact facilitate and imbricate with each other. The field encompassed by this collection is constantly changing and diverse. It covers a range of inquiry from the age old questions regarding traditional human mediation of religious experience to the emerging problems associated with the study of religion and digital media and other developing technologies. Religion is mediated in a multitude of ways including through the written word artistic expression electronic and digital technologies such as television and internet as well as more evanescent modes such as ritual and performance. This series recognises the role that diverse media play in the interpretation and understanding of religion in the work of scholars and in the lives of religious individuals and communities. The intersection of media and communication studies and religious studies is woefully under-representative of the relationship that media and religion has in theory history and lived experience. The two disciplines have recently begun to address this increasingly bringing together subjects from both fields. Thus a collection that compiles both foundational as well as recent scholarship on religion and media is a welcome addition representing where the interest began but also moving scholarship in future directions. The work’s interpretation of ‘religion’ is broad and encompasses not just religions traditionally recognised as such (eg. ‘world religions’) but also a more fluid recognition of religious behaviour (such as religions based on fiction or more abstract religious themes such as death). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954250

Religion and Media in ChinaInsights and Case Studies from the Mainland Taiwan and Hong Kong This volume focuses on the intersection of religion and media in China bringing interdisciplinary approaches to bear on the role of religion in the lives of individuals and greater shifts within Chinese society in an increasingly media-saturated environment. With case studies focusing on Mainland China (including Tibet) Hong Kong and Taiwan as well as diasporic Chinese communities outside Asia contributors consider topics including the historical and ideological roots of media representations of religion expressions of religious faith online and in social media state intervention (through both censorship and propaganda) religious institutions’ and communities’ use of various forms of media and the role of the media in relations between online/offline and local/diaspora communities. Chapters engage with the major religious traditions practiced in contemporary China namely Buddhism Daoism Confucianism Christianity Islam and new religious movements. Religion and the Media in China serves as a critical survey of case studies and suggests theoretical and methodological tools for a thorough and systematic study of religion in modern China. Contributors to the volume include historians of religion sinologists sociologists political scientists anthropologists and media and communication scholars. The critical theories that contributors develop around key concepts in religion—such as authority community church ethics pilgrimage ritual text and practice—contribute to advancing the emerging field of religion and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138385429

Religion and Mobility in a Globalising AsiaNew Ethnographic Explorations This volume examines the dynamic mutually constitutive relationship between religion and mobility in the contemporary era of Asian globalisation in which an increasing number of people have been displaced forcefully or voluntarily by an expanding global market economy and lasting regional political strife. Seven case studies provide up-to-date ethnographic perspectives on the translocal/transnational dimension of religion and the religious/spiritual aspect of movement. The chapters draw on research into Buddhism Islam Chinese qigong Christianity and communal ritual as these religious beliefs and practices move in and across Singapore Taiwan China Malaysia Hong Kong the upper Mekong region the Thai-Burma border the Middle East and France. With these diverse and rich ethnographic cases on translocal/transnational Asian religious practices and subjectivities the book transcends the conventional nation-state centered framework to look into how mobile religious agents are redefining boundaries of local regional national identities and recreating translocal transnational and interregional connectivity. In so doing it illustrates the importance of promoting a dynamic understanding of Asia not just as a geopolitical entity but as an ongoing social and religious formation in late modernity. This book was published as a special issue of the Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949904

Religion and Modernity in the Himalaya Religion has long been a powerful cultural social and political force in the Himalaya. Increased economic and cultural flows growth in tourism and new forms of governance and media however have brought significant changes to the religious traditions of the region in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. This book presents detailed case studies of lived religion in the Himalaya in this context of rapid change to offer intra-regional perspectives on the ways in which lived religions are being re-configured or re-imagined. Based on original fieldwork this book documents understudied forms of religion in the region and presents unique perspectives on the phenomenon and experience of religion discussing why when and where practices discourses and the category of religion itself are engaged by varying communities in the region. It yields fruitful insights into both the religious traditions and lived human experiences of Himalayan peoples in the modern era.Presenting new research and perspectives on the Himalayan region this book should be of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Studies Religious Studies and Modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868833

Religion And Modernization In The Soviet Union To the surprise of many students of the Soviet Union religion has shown itself to be a force still powerful in Soviet society. In contrast the impact of religion in developed Western societies has declined. Dr. Dunn points out that the study of this antinomy can shed light on the entire concept of "modernization" in the U.S.S.R. The study of the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301033

Religion and Morality Religion and Morality addresses central issues arising from religion's relation to morality. Part I offers a sympathetic but critical appraisal of the claim that features of morality provide evidence for the truth of religious belief. Part II examines divine command theories objections to them and positive arguments in their support. Part III explores tensions between human morality as ordinarily understood and religious requirements by discussing such issues as the conflict between Buddhist and Christian pacifism and requirements of justice whether 'virtue' without a love of God is really a vice whether the God of the Abrahamic religions could require us to do something that seems clearly immoral and the ambiguous relations between religious mysticism and moral behavior. Covering a broad range of topics this book draws on both historical and contemporary literature and explores afresh central issues of morality and religion offering new insights for students academics and the general reader interested in philosophy and religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244778

Religion and Nationalism in Asia This book re-examines the relationship between religion and nationalism in a contemporary Asian context with a focus on East South and South East Asia. Addressing empirical analytical and normative questions it analyses selected case studies from across Asia including China India Iraq Japan Pakistan the Philippines and Sri Lanka and compares the differences and commonalities between the diverse configurations of nationalism and religion across the continent. It then goes on to explain reasons for the regional religious resurgence and asks is the nation-state model aligned with secularism suitable for the region? Exploring the two interrelated issues of legacies and possibilities this book also examines the relationship between nationalism and modernity identifying possible and desirable trajectories which go beyond existing configurations of nationalism and religion. Bringing together a stellar line up of contributors in the field Religion and Nationalism in Asia will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of Asian religion and politics as well as sociology ethnicity nationalism and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183424

Religion and Nationalism in IndiaThe Case of the Punjab This timely and significant study explores the reasons behind the rise in Sikh militancy over the 1970s and 1980s. It also evaluates the violent response of the Indian State in fuelling and suppressing the Sikh separatist movement resulting in a tragic sequence of events which has included the raiding of the Golden Temple at Amritsar and the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The book reveals the role in this movement of a section of young semi-literate Sikh peasantry who were disaffected by the Green Revolution and the commercialisation of agriculture in Punjab. Drawing on a wide range of sources Deol examines the role of popular mass media in the revitalisation of religion during this period and the subsequent emergence of sharper religious boundaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510578

Religion and Non-Religion among Australian Aboriginal Peoples Offering a significant contribution to the emerging field of 'Non-Religion Studies' Religion and Non-Religion among Australian Aboriginal Peoples draws on Australian 2011 Census statistics to ask whether the Indigenous Australian population like the wider Australian society is becoming increasingly secularised or whether there are other explanations for the surprisingly high percentage of Aboriginal people in Australia who state that they have 'no religion'. Contributors from a range of disciplines consider three central questions: How do Aboriginal Australians understand or interpret what Westerners have called 'religion'? Do Aboriginal Australians distinguish being 'religious' from being 'non-religious'? How have modernity and Christianity affected Indigenous understandings of 'religion'? These questions re-focus Western-dominated concerns with the decline or revival of religion by incorporating how Indigenous Australians have responded to modernity how modernity has affected Indigenous peoples' religious behaviours and perceptions and how variations of response can be found in rural and urban contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880361

Religion and PeaceHistorical Aspects This volume represents a departure from the prevailing emphasis on religion and war in the medieval and early modern periods. Instead the book explores the relationship between religion and peace in the context of Christianity Islam and Judaism both as an ideal and on the practical level. The Introduction which proposes a holistic model for analysis of violence/nonviolence-peace provides a framework for understanding the various aspects of peacemaking during the period in question. The topics covered range from religion and diplomacy peace movements grounded in religious ideals the Muslim ideal of peace and actual peacemaking Muslim-Christian treaties in the Latin East papal policy in the Middle Ages and the twentieth century the unique role of holy women who were spokeswomen for peace the internal pursuit of peace in medieval Jewish society and what fuelled religious tolerance in sixteenth-century Poland. As a whole these chapters reflect how different societies reacted to and treated the “Other” in the context of peacemaking and overcame the conceptual gap with their ideology that promoted the belief that they possessed the one and only truth. They demonstrate that religion and religious institutions can serve as a positive influence and agents of peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593728

Religion and Political Change in the Modern World The purpose of the book is to ascertain whether there is a generic impact that ‘religion’ brings to bear on recent political changes in the modern world. Over the last two decades or so there have been increasing numbers of political issues with which various manifestations of religion engage. This impact is not restricted exclusively to countries in the ‘developed’ or ‘developing’ world. Instead we seem to be seeing a widespread impact of religion on politics which defies earlier assumptions about secularisation. This presumed that the more ‘modern’ a country is then the less likely it is that religion will play a significant political role. Recent evidence is however firmly to the contrary: the degree of ‘modernity’ in a country does not correspond well with the amount of ‘religiosity’ in a country nor with the role that religion can play in politics. The book focuses on the recent return of religion to politics. It assesses how religion is involved in recent examples of political change in various countries including the impact of religion on democratization. The book features both theoretical chapters and case studies. The case studies examine different countries (Israel Egypt Morocco and Iran) and regions (Sub-Saharan Africa) with a focus on Islam Judaism and Protestantism and Catholicism. The overall aim is to get a sense of what is happening when religion and politics interact. The chapters in this book were originally published in Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744966

Religion and Political ViolenceSacred Protest in the Modern World This book uses the theory of social movements and first-hand interviews to create a new analysis of religiously motivated political violence in the modern world.  Examining the movement to restore Sharia law to a dominant place in the Egyptian government   the movement to make abortion illegal in the United States and the religious effort to secure territory in Israel  the author  contends that religion becomes violent not because of ideology or political context alone but because of the constantly evolving relationship between them.  The ebb and flow of opportunities for political access ensures that secularization and religion although polar opposites depend on each other to define themselves. As a result while their respective degrees of influence will inevitably undulate over time both will remain a part of the political process for some time. Thus a full understanding of both is critical to a meaningful understanding of the political process. Much work has been done to understand secular social movements as part of the political process and consequentially researchers now know a great deal about the motivations resources and timing of secular social movements. Considerably less research has been done in the field of religious social movements and this book fills that gap in the literature. This book will be of great interest to students of political violence religion sociology and Politics and International Relations in general. Jennifer Jefferis is Assistant Professor in the Department of Government Regent University USA and has a PhD in Political Science from Boston University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664554

Religion and Politics This title was first published in 2003. This subject area of this work cross-cuts conventional sub-disciplinary boundaries in the study of comparative politics. Connections between religion and and politics can be identified in all of the thematic areas covered by the articles within. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722378

Religion and Politics in AmericaFaith Culture and Strategic Choices Religion and politics are never far from the headlines but their relationship remains complex and often confusing. This book offers an engaging accessible and balanced treatment of religion in American politics. It explores the historical cultural and legal contexts that motivate religious political engagement and assesses the pragmatic and strategic political realities that religious organizations and people face. Incorporating the best and most current scholarship the authors examine the evolving politics of Roman Catholics; evangelical and mainline Protestants; African-American and Latino traditions; Jews Muslims and other religious minorities; recent immigrants and religious "nones"; and other conventional and not-so-conventional American religious movements. New to the Sixth Edition • Covers the 2016 election and assesses the role of religion from Obama to Trump. • Expands substantially on religion’s relationship to gender and sexuality race ethnicity and class and features the role of social media in religious mobilization. • Adds discussion questions at the end of every chapter to help students gain deeper understanding of the subject. • Adds a new concluding chapter on the normative issues raised by religious political engagement to stimulate lively discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350578

Religion and Politics in AmericaFaith Culture and Strategic Choices this book focuses on religion and politics and the dynamic interactions between them. It helps to understand the politics of religion in the United States and to appreciate the strategic choices that politicians and religious participants make when they participate in politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348513

Religion and Politics in Contemporary JapanSoka Gakkai Youth and Komeito Presenting a study of politics at grassroots level among young Japanese this book examines the alliance between the religious movement Soka Gakkai (the ‘Value-creation Society’) and Komeito (the ‘Clean Government Party’) which shared power with the Liberal Democratic Party from 1999 to 2009. Drawing on primary research carried out among Komeito supporters the book focuses on the lives of supporters and voters in order to better understand the processes of democracy. It goes on to discuss what the political behaviour of young Komeito supporters tell us about the role of religious organizations such as Soka Gakkai in Japanese politics. Unlike most other books on politics in Japan which tend to concentrate on political elites this book provides extremely valuable insights into political culture at the grassroots level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744072

Religion and Politics in Contemporary RussiaBeyond the Binary of Power and Authority Based on extensive original research at the local level this book explores the relationship between Russian Orthodoxy and politics in contemporary Russia. It reveals close personal links between politicians at the local regional and national levels and their counterparts at the equivalent level in the Russian Orthodox Church – priests and monks bishops and archbishops – who are extensively consulted about political decisions. It outlines a convergence of conservative ideology between politicians and clerics and also highlights that despite working closely together there are nevertheless many tensions. The book examines in detail particular areas of cooperation and tension: reform to religious education and a growing emphasis on traditional moral values the restitution of former church property and the introduction of new festive days. Overall the book concludes that there is much uncertainty ambiguity and great local variation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354685

Religion and Politics in Europe the Middle East and North Africa In the early twenty-first century it is now clear that religion is increasingly influential in the political realm in ways which call into question the principles and practices of secularism. The Iranian revolution of 1978-9 marked the decisive ‘reappearance’ of political religion in global politics highlighting a major development which is the subject of this edited volume. Addressing a highly salient and timely topic this book examines the consequences of political interactions involving the state and religious actors in Christian Muslim and Judaist contexts. Building on research the basic premise of this text is that religious actors – including Islamist groups the Roman Catholic and the Orthodox churches – pose various challenges for citizenship democracy and secularisation in Europe the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). The key questions on which the book focuses are: Why how and when do religious actors seek to influence political outcomes in these regions? Providing a survey of what is happening in relation to the interaction of religion and politics both domestically and internationally this book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics religion European and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850292

Religion and Politics in Jammu and Kashmir This book examines the shifting non-linear relationship between religion nationalism and politics in the state of Jammu and Kashmir India. In the wake of the revocation of Article 370 the state’s plural and relatively harmonious society has come under multiple strains with religion often informing day-to-day politics. The chapters in this volume: Trace the formation of the political entity of Jammu and Kashmir and the seemingly secular politics of its three regions Discuss the rise of militancy and resistance movements in the Kashmir Valley Highlight the intersection between everyday life nationalism and resistance through a study of the literary traditions of Kashmir contemporary resistance photography and everyday communalism located in the changing food practices of Hindu and Muslim communities Religion and Politics in Jammu and Kashmir will be an indispensable read for students and researchers of religion and politics democratization and democracy secularism sociology cultural studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367510688

Religion and Politics in Russia: A ReaderA Reader Russia is not only vast it is also culturally diverse the core of an empire that spanned Eurasia. In addition to the majority Russian Orthodox and various other Christian groups the Russian Federation includes large communities of Muslims Jews Buddhists and members of other religious groups some with ancient historical roots. All are in a state of ferment and securing formal state recognition for specific communities is often daunting. This collection provides entry into the diversity of Russia's religious communities. Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer's introduction to the volume illuminates major political social and cultural-anthropological trends. The book is organized by religious tradition or identity with further thematic perspectives on each set of readings. The authors include ethnologists sociologists political analysts and religious leaders from many regions of the Federation. They analyze the changing dynamics of religion and politics within each community and in the context of the current drive to recentralize both political and religious authority in Moscow. Topical coverage extends from reassertions of Russian Orthodoxy to activities of Christian and Muslim missionaries to the revival of many other religions including indigenous shamanic ones. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701196

Religion and Politics in South Asia This revised edition of Religion and Politics in South Asia presents a comprehensive analysis of the interaction of religion and politics in Afghanistan Bangladesh India the Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The book highlights that in recent decades religion religio-political parties and religious rhetoric have become dominant features of the political scenes in all seven countries. By presenting each country's political system and the socio-economic environment within which the interactions of religion and politics are taking place chapters explore various factors that affect both the lives of people in the region and global politics. Designed in an easy-to-follow structure the book includes sections on the history and politics major religions and religious composition of the population legal and constitutional provisions regarding religion religious freedom and the treatment of minorities the political landscape and religio-political parties and groups within the countries. In doing so the book addresses concerns including the effects of religio-political interactions on political stability human rights and the implications for internal and external security situations. A timely contribution written by experts in their field this book is a useful guide to religion and politics and will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students in South Asian politics Asian politics religion and politics history and international studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367406004

Religion and Politics in the Ancient Americas This exciting collection explores the interplay of religion and politics in the precolumbian Americas. Each thought-provoking contribution positions religion as a primary factor influencing political innovations in this period reinterpreting major changes through an examination of how religion both facilitated and constrained transformations in political organization and status relations. Offering unparalleled geographic and temporal coverage of this subject Religion and Politics in the Ancient Americas spans the entire precolumbian period from Preceramic Peru to the Contact period in eastern North America with case studies from North Middle and South America. Religion and Politics in the Ancient Americas considers the ways in which religion itself generated political innovation and thus enabled political centralization to occur. It moves beyond a "Great Tradition" focus on elite religion to understand how local political authority was negotiated contested bolstered and undermined within diverse constituencies demonstrating how religion has transformed non-Western societies. As well as offering readers fresh perspectives on specific archaeological cases this book breaks new ground in the archaeological examination of religion and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907898

Religion and Politics in the Developing WorldExplosive Interactions This title was first published in 2002: What is the relationship between religion and politics? How are they associated in the developing world? When does the interface between them result in violence? This volume attempts to answer these questions. In particular the objective is to understand the circumstances that lead to explosive interactions between religion and politics in the developing world. However this focus does not imply a perpetual tension between the religious and political spheres. Rather it explores those historical moments when the relationship does break down and often ends in violent conflicts. The contributors have expertise in fields such as anthropology history and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727267

Religion and Politics in the Middle EastIdentity Ideology Institutions and Attitudes This innovative book analyzes the relationship between religion and politics in the Middle East through a comparative study of five countries: Egypt Israel Turkey Iran and Saudi Arabia. Robert D. Lee examines each country in terms of four domains in which state and religion necessarily interact: national identity ideology institutions and political culture. In each domain he considers contradictory hypotheses some of them asserting that religion is a positive force for political development and others identifying it as an obstacle. Among the questions the book confronts: Is secularization a necessary prerequisite for democratic development? How is it and why is it that religion and politics are so deeply entangled in these five countries? And why is it that all five countries differ so markedly in the way they identify themselves and use religion for political purposes? The book argues that the nature of religious organization and practice in the Middle East must be understood in the context of individual nation states. The second edition is updated throughout and includes an entirely new chapter discussing the political and religious climate in Saudi Arabia. Earlier introductory analysis has been condensed to make room for new material and chronologies at the end of each chapter have been added to help students understand the broader context. The second edition of Religion and Politics in the Middle East is a robust addition to courses on the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348735

Religion and Politics in the Orthodox WorldThe Ecumenical Patriarchate and the Challenges of Modernity This book explores how the Ecumenical Patriarchate the leading centre of spiritual authority in the Orthodox Church based in Istanbul coped with political developments from Ottoman times until the present. The book outlines how under the Ottomans despite difficult circumstances the Patriarchate managed to draw on its huge symbolic and moral power and organization to uphold the unity and catholicity of the Orthodox Church how it struggled to do this during the subsequent age of nationalism when churches within new nation-states unilaterally claimed their autonomy reflecting local national demands and how the church coped in the twentieth century with the rise of nationalist Turkey the decline of Orthodoxy in Asia Minor and with the Cold War. The book concludes by assessing the current position and future prospects of the Patriarchate in the region and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586874

Religion and Politics in Turkey Over the last decade the once marginal extreme right of the Turkish ideological spectrum has grown in size as well as in influence and has effectively reshaped party competition in Turkey. Policy mandates and electoral bases of the rising extreme right rely on potentially explosive social cleavages in the country. One such confrontation is between the secularist and pro-Islamist forces which has always been one of the centrepieces of modern Turkish politics.The rise of pro-Islamist electoral forces from a marginal to an undeniably imposing position in Turkish electoral politics has led many to worry that a deep-rooted schism has come to the forefront of Turkish politics. The frontline of this secularist vs pro-Islamist confrontation is quite widespread ranging from a debate around the ban of turban and headscarves in universities to religious education in the country from Islamic principles in the economy to Turkish foreign policy towards the Middle Eastern countries.This volume was previously published as a special issue of the journal Turkish Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203337349

Religion and Politics Under CapitalismA Humanistic Approach to the Terminology This book relates some of the major trends within religion and politics to offer a historical framework with which to assess their interactions and a point of departure for studies to come. The study of the interrelationship between contemporary religious practice and modern politics is divided between several scholarly disciplines all embracing different terminologies as well as multiple theoretical and philosophical premises. Such diversity of perspectives is to be welcomed but it can inhibit the ability of academics to form a cohesive and coherent dialogue around the subject. While critically assessing the historic sociological political theological and anthropological aspects of religion and politics the book demonstrates the crucial importance of recognising the capitalist economy as the framework for understanding their dynamic relationship. Moreover it claims that humanism is the proper lens through which to critically engage with religion in society and must be the favoured point of departure for any study within the field. This book offers a unique overarching viewpoint for of all these divergent scholarly trends and traditions. As such it will be of significant use to academics in religious studies political science sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147884

Religion and PoliticsIslam and Muslim Civilisation Offering a timely new appraisal of the political and social impact of Islam Religion and Politics will be welcomed by political scientists and historians alike. In this work Jan-Erik Lane and Hamadi Redissi employ a Weberian approach underlining the social consequences of religious beliefs to account for the political differences between the major civilizations of the world against the background of the rise of modern capitalism in the Occidental sphere. Compared with Weber and his emphasis upon economic modernization the perspective on religion is broadened to encompass post-modernity; particular attention is paid to human rights and the rule of law. This thought-provoking work raises the question of whether the tenets of Islam might be reconciled with the requirements of post-modernity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063209

Religion and PoliticsIslam and Muslim Civilization Muslim societies are struggling under the need for modernization and the drift towards Islamic fundamentalism. The balance between these two forces is struck differently in the various Muslim societies depending upon the constellation of groups as historical legacies. However the tension is real. In this work Jan-Erik Lane and Hamadi Redissi look at the underlying social consequences of religious beliefs to account for the political differences between major civilizations of the world against a background of the rise of modern capitalism. Offering a timely new appraisal of the political and social impact of Islam this expanded second edition of Religion and Politics has been fully updated in line with new events and will be welcomed by political scientists and historians alike. In a readable and accessible style this thought-provoking work raises the question of whether the tenets of Islam might be reconciled with the requirements of post-modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376519

Religion and PoliticsIslam and Muslim Civilization Muslim societies are struggling under the need for modernization and the drift towards Islamic fundamentalism. The balance between these two forces is struck differently in the various Muslim societies depending upon the constellation of groups as historical legacies. However the tension is real. In this work Jan-Erik Lane and Hamadi Redissi look at the underlying social consequences of religious beliefs to account for the political differences between major civilizations of the world against a background of the rise of modern capitalism. Offering a timely new appraisal of the political and social impact of Islam this expanded second edition of Religion and Politics has been fully updated in line with new events and will be welcomed by political scientists and historians alike. In a readable and accessible style this thought-provoking work raises the question of whether the tenets of Islam might be reconciled with the requirements of post-modernity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604817

Religion and PowerNo Logos without Mythos There are few more contentious issues than the relation of faith to power or the suggestion that religion is irrational compared with politics and peculiarly prone to violence. The former claim is associated with Juergen Habermas and the latter with Richard Dawkins. In this book David Martin argues against Habermas that religion and politics share a common mythic basis and that it is misleading to contrast the rationality of politics with the irrationality of religion. In contrast to Richard Dawkins (and New Atheists generally) Martin argues that the approach taken is brazenly unscientific and that the proclivity to violence is a shared feature of religion nationalism and political ideology alike rooted in the demands of power and social solidarity. The book concludes by considering the changing ecology of faith and power at both centre and periphery in monuments places and spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433602

Religion and Prevention in Mental HealthResearch Vision and Action Here is the first book which highlights the unique resource of religion in the field of prevention. Until now religious systems have been a largely undertapped resource of talent energy care and physical and financial assets. Religion and Prevention in Mental Health is a significant new volume that lays a general foundation for preventive work in the religious area. It presents a number of reasons for examining religion as a source for aiding prevention and well-being. The authors dispute the popular notion of religion as damaging to mental health as well as the idea that religious affiliation is entirely predictive of better mental health. Instead they focus on the framework for living that religions provide which assists believers in anticipating avoiding or modifying problems before they develop. For the human service professional willing to build a collaborative relationship with religious systems this vital book depicts the richness and diversity of religion and shows the interface of religion well-being and prevention. Important issues such as the impact of religion on American society and the ethos of mental health and prevention the historical and contemporary role of the African-American church as an empowering agent and mediating structure for black citizens the critical roles of theology in determining the attitude of religious systems toward prevention and well-being the importance of community and personal narratives and the limitations of religious settings due to their survival concerns and methods to increase their potential to heal are all discussed thoroughly. Through a better understanding of religious settings programs and processes human service professionals can more effectively utilize religion and reach a neglected portion of the population in need of help. In addition religious leaders mental health professionals including counselors social workers program developers evaluators and administrators and psychologists sociologists and anthropologists will benefit from the comprehensive material provided in this timely book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820491

Religion and Psychoanalysis in IndiaCritical Clinical Practice Religion and Psychoanalysis in India questions the assumptions of an established scientific evidence-based global mental health paradigm by examining the practices of faith-based healing. It proposes that human beings demonstrate a dual loyalty: to science as faith and faith as science both of which get reconfigured in the process. In this particular context science and faith are deployed in ways that are not only different but at times contrary to mainstream discourses of science and religion and faith healing becomes a point where these two discourses collide head-on in negotiating cultural values and practices. The book addresses key questions such as: What is the value of 'faith healing' in understanding distress and treatment in different cultural contexts? What is a critical psychological perspective on faith and religious systems? What challenges do alternative religious practices pose to critical psychology? How should we re-imagine clinical work in a context marked by science and religion? Situated between 'West' and 'East' between the global mental health movement and local faith-based practices in India the book addresses a wide audience that includes students and researchers in psychology cultural and medical anthropology the sociology of religion cultural theory postcolonial theory and the sociology of science. It will also appeal to policy-makers and practitioners interested in the work of NGOs and the legal frameworks driving mental health movements in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138942592

Religion and Psychotherapy in Modern Japan Since the late nineteenth century religious ideas and practices in Japan have become increasingly intertwined with those associated with mental health and healing. This relationship developed against the backdrop of a far broader and deeply consequential meeting: between Japan’s long-standing Chinese-influenced intellectual and institutional forms and the politics science philosophy and religion of the post-Enlightenment West. In striving to craft a modern society and culture that could exist on terms with – rather than be subsumed by – western power and influence Japan became home to a religion--psy dialogue informed by pressing political priorities and rapidly shifting cultural concerns. This book provides a historically contextualized introduction to the dialogue between religion and psychotherapy in modern Japan. In doing so it draws out connections between developments in medicine government policy Japanese religion and spirituality social and cultural criticism regional dynamics and gender relations. The chapters all focus on the meeting and intermingling of religious with psychotherapeutic ideas and draw on a wide range of case studies including: how temple and shrine ‘cures’ of early modern Japan fared in the light of German neuropsychiatry; how Japanese Buddhist theories of mind body and self-cultivation negotiated with the findings of western medicine; how Buddhists Christians and other organizations and groups drew and redrew the lines between religious praxis and psychological healing; how major European therapies such as Freud’s fed into self-consciously Japanese analyses of and treatments for the ills of the age; and how distress suffering and individuality came to be reinterpreted across the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries from the southern islands of Okinawa to the devastated northern neighbourhoods of the Tohoku region after the earthquake tsunami and nuclear disasters of March 2011. Religion and Psychotherapy in Modern Japan will be welcomed by students and scholars working across a broad range of subjects including Japanese culture and society religious studies psychology and psychotherapy mental health and international history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138628991

Religion and Public CultureEncounters and Identities in Modern South India The last two centuries have witnessed profound changes in the nature of public consciousness. Nowhere has this been more true than in India especially in relation to changing cultures of public life and religious tradition in South India. Essays in this collection attempt to explore the intricacies of what is perhaps the single most complex socio-religious environment in the world. The essays consider the evolution of the notion of Hinduism as a distinct and singular separate religion; the relationship between this kind of formulation and various European or western influences in India; and differences which the formation of this idea and its acceptance have made upon wider public consciousness. Each essay also considers certain general issues - such as the passing along of religious authority from one generation to the next and the rise of disputes over matters both ideological (or doctrinal) and institutional disputes that are fundamental to the traditions concerned and yet have unmistakable cross-cultural references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878884

Religion and Reality TVFaith in Late Capitalism Why is reality television flourishing in today's expanding media market? Religion and Reality TV: Faith in Late Capitalism argues that the reality genre offers answers to many of life's urgent questions: Why am I important? What gives my life meaning? How do I present my best self to the world? Case studies address these questions by examining religious representations through late capitalist lenses including the maintenance of the self the commodification of the sacred and the performance of authenticity. The book's fourteen essays explore why religious themes proliferate in reality TV audiences' fascination with "lived religion " and the economics that make religion and reality TV a successful pairing. Chapters also consider the role of race gender and religion in the production and reception of programming. Religion and Reality TV provides a framework for understanding the intersection of celebrity media attention beliefs and values. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of religion and media studies communication American studies and popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681286

Religion and RealityA Study in the Philosophy of Mysticism This discussion of the search for religious truth addresses a universal view of religion that can be termed ‘philosophical mysticism’ from a rational basis of experience. Originally published in 1915 this is a classic of theological thinking that investigates the fundamental nature of religion and ‘perfect’ experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997219

Religion and Rebellion in IranThe Iranian Tobacco Protest of 1891-1982 An account of the events of the Iranian Tobacco protest of 1891 to 1892. This book examines the developments which led to this sudden outburst of opposition traces the course of events in each city and notes the importance of the protest for the creation of the Iranian opposition movemnent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984974

Religion and Relationships in Ragged SchoolsAn Intimate History of Educating the Poor 1844-1870 Focusing on the interaction between teachers and scholars this book provides an intimate account of "ragged schools" that challenges existing scholarship on evangelical child-saving movements and Victorian philanthropy. With Lord Shaftesbury as their figurehead these institutions provided a free education to impoverished children. The primary purpose of the schools however was the salvation of children’s souls. Using promotional literature and local school documents this book contrasts the public portrayal of children and teachers with that found in practice. It draws upon evidence from schools in Scotland and England giving insight into the achievements and challenges of individual institutions. An intimate account is constructed using the journals maintained by Martin Ware the superintendent of a North London school alongside a cache of letters that children sent him. This combination of personal and national perspectives adds nuance to the narratives often imposed upon historic philanthropic movements. Investigating how children responded to the evangelistic messages and educational opportunities ragged schools offered this book will be of keen interest to historians of education emigration religion as well as of the nineteenth century more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394600

Religion and Religious Practices in Rural China This book explores how unlike in the West the daily religious life of most Chinese people spreads without institutional propagation. Based upon more than a decade of field research in rural China the book demonstrates the decisive role of rites of passage and yearly festival rituals held in every household in shaping people’s religious dispositions. It focuses on the family the unit most central to Chinese culture and society and reveals the repertoire embodied in daily life in a world envisioned as comprising both the “yin” world of ancestors spirits and ghosts and the “yang” world of the living. It discusses especially the concept of bai which refers to both concrete bodily movements that express respect and awe such as bowing kneeling or holding up ritual offerings and to people’s religious inclinations and dispositions which indicate that they are aware of a spiritual realm that is separate from yet close to the world of the living. Overall the book shows that the daily practices of religion are not a separate sphere but rather belief and ritual integrated into a way of dwelling in a world envisaged as consisting of both the “yin” and the “yang” worlds that regularly communicate with each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347772

Religion and Schooling in Contemporary AmericaConfronting Our Cultural Pluralism With articles dealing with denomination law public policy and financing this anthology grants an evenhanded view of the impact of religion on our nation's public schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985018

Religion and Science in the Mirror of Buddhism This book offers a Buddhist perspective on the conflict between religion and science in contemporary western society. Examining Buddhist history authors Francisca Cho and Richard K. Squier offer a comparative analysis of Buddhist and western scientific epistemologies that transcends the limitations of non-Buddhist approaches to the subject of religion and science. The book is appropriate for undergraduates graduate students and researchers interested in comparative religion or in the intersection of religion and science and Buddhist Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910898

Religion and Science: The Basics Religion and science are arguably the two most powerful social forces in the world today. But where religion and science were once held to be compatible many people now perceive them to be in conflict. This unique book provides the best available introduction to the burning debates in this controversial field. Examining the defining questions and controversies renowned expert Philip Clayton presents the arguments from both sides asking readers to decide for themselves where they stand:  • science or religion or science and religion? • history and philosophy of science • the role of scientific and religious ethics – modifying genes extending life and experimenting with human subjects • religion and the environmental crisis • the future of science vs. the future of religion. Thoroughly updated throughout this second edition explores religious traditions from around the world and provides insights from across the sciences making this book essential reading for all those wishing to come to their own understanding of some of the most important debates of our day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562769

Religion and ScienceHistory Method Dialogue Emphasizing its historical methodological and constructive dimensions Religion and Science takes the pulse of pertinent current research as the interdisciplinary study of science and religion gains momentum. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203866511

Religion and Security in South and Central Asia Religion and security play an important role in traditional societies. In South and Central Asia traditional and moderate Islamic beliefs and practices with strong indigenous and Sufi content are diametrically opposed to radical Wahabi and Taliban brands of Islam intolerant of other cultures and groups. The emergence of radical extremist and violent Islamist movements poses serious challenges to the secular and democratic polity inter-religious harmony security and territorial integrity of states in the region. As such religious extremism terrorism drug trafficking and arms smuggling are viewed by various countries in South and Central Asia and also in the West as the main threats to their security. Against this backdrop this book provides local perspectives on religion security history and geopolitics in South Asia and Central Asia in an integrated manner. Presenting a holistic and updated view of the developments inside and across South and Central Asia it offers concise analyses by experts on the region. Contributors discuss topics such as the resurgence of the Taliban in Afghanistan the politics and practice of Islamist terrorism in India and the security challenges posed by religious radicalism in Bangladesh. The book makes a significant contribution to South and Central Asian Studies as well as studies on Regional Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784833

Religion and SexualitiesTheories Themes and Methodologies This book examines key themes and concepts pertaining to religious and sexual identities and expressions mapping theoretical methodological and empirical dimensions. It explores the ways in which debates around sexuality and religion have been framed and what research is still needed to expand the field as it develops. Through the deployment of contemporary research including data from the authors’ own projects Religion and Sexualities offers an encompassing account of the sociology of sexuality and religion considering theoretical and methodological lenses queer experiences and how sexuality is gendered in religious contexts. This comprehensive text will act as an essential accompaniment to scholars and students across the social sciences and humanities whether they have a general interest in the field or are embarking on their own research in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504288

Religion and Sexuality in Cross-Cultural Perspective Issues of sexuality and gender are hotly contested in both religious communities and national cultures around the world. In the social sciences religious traditions are often depicted as inherently conservative or even reactionary in their commitments to powerful patriarchal and pronatalist sexual norms and gender categories. In illuminating the practices of religious traditions in various cultures these essays expose the diversity of religious rituals and mythologies pertaining to sexuality. In the process the contributors challenge conventional notions of what is normative in our sexual lives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203954003

Religion and Social ClassThe Disruption Years in Aberdeen This book first published in 1974 shows how social class and origins in mid-nineteenth century Aberdeen were reflected in religious belief and observance and how in turn this acted as a catalyst for change in society. Through a detailed analysis of this topic particularly in relation to the Presbyterian denominations the author directs fresh light on the emergence and development of the Free Church. The Disruption in the Church of Scotland is examined within the context of changes which had taken place in the form of industrial production whereby the city as a centre of manufacturing had replaced the domestic production of the countryside. The concomitant changes in the social structure and the divisions which resulted within the old ruling families are probed. The social patterns of adherence to the Established and Free Churches are analysed in detail and the subsequent development of the Free Church is examined in terms of the social support it enjoyed in 1843. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074159

Religion and Social Problems Although students and scholars of social problems have often acknowledged the role of religion no thorough examinations of the relation between the two have emerged. This volume fills this gap by providing a definitive work on the role of religion in assessing constructing and solving social problems. Contributors chart the relation between religion and social problems exploring such case studies as the impact of religion on drugs and alcohol use among Muslims the rising importance that religion is given in social policy the role of the Orthodox and Catholic churches in tackling social problems in post-communist East Europe and the contested role of religion in the national and international politics of contemporary Japan. Religion and Social Problems is a broad and path-breaking contribution to the fields of sociology of religion sociology of social problems and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849296

Religion and Social Reconstruction in Africa Religion has played a major role in both the division and unification of peoples and countries within Africa. Its capacity to cause and to heal societal rifts has been well documented. This book addresses this powerful societal force and explores the implications of a theology of reconstruction most notably articulated by Jesse Mugambi. This way of thinking seeks to build on liberation theology aiming to encourage the rebuilding of African society on its own terms. An international panel of contributors bring an interdisciplinary perspective to the issues around reconstructing the religious elements of African society. Looking at issues of reconciliation postcolonialism and indigenous spirituality among others they show that Mugambi’s cultural and theological insight has the potential to revolutionise the way people in Africa address this issue. This is a fascinating exploration of the religious facets of African life. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of religious studies theology and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589936

Religion and Social TransformationsVolume 2 This title was first published in 2002: Religion and Social Transformations examines the reciprocal relationship between religion modernity and social change. The book focuses on the world's three major missionary religions - Buddhism Christianity and Islam. It explores how these three traditions are responding to some of the most challenging issues associated with globalization including the role of religion in the fall of Communism; the tension between religion and feminism; the compatibility of religion and human rights; and whether ancient religions can accommodate new challenges such as environmentalism. The five textbooks and Reader that make up the Religion Today Open University/Ashgate series are: From Sacred Text to Internet; Religion and Social Transformations; Perspectives on Civil Religion;  Global Religious Movements in Regional Context; Belief Beyond Boundaries; Religion Today: A Reader Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726680

Religion and Society in Early Stuart England First published in 1998 this book presents an overview of some recent debates on the history of religion in England from the accession of James I to the outbreak of the Civil War. Darren Oldridge rejects the polarisation of discussion on the meaning and impact of Laudianism’s innovations and the effects of the zealous Puritans. Instead the author draws them together to emphasise how each directly influenced the other within a wider heightening of religious tension. Two of its central themes are the impact of the ecclesiastical policies of Charles I and the relationship between puritanism and popular culture. These themes are developed in eight related essays which emphasize the connections between church policy puritanism and popular religion. The book draws on much original research from the Midlands as well as recent work by other scholars in the field to set out a new synthesis which attempts to explain the emergence of religious conflict in the decades before the English Civil War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323766

Religion and Society in Sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia This book analyses how religion is entangled in people’s lives in Sub-Saharan Africa and southern Asia. It provides an introduction to the teachings practices and values promoted by the main religious traditions in these regions and an overview of the evidence on what religion means to people in terms of their beliefs and religious practices and how it influences their values attitudes and day-to-day relationships with others especially their families. Over the course of the book Carole Rakodi explores similarities and differences between and within religious traditions and identifies some of the key factors that influence and explain the roles played by religion in people’s personal lives and social relationships. A separate companion volume will go on to focus on the social and political roles and relationships of religious groups and organisations.This book will be of great interest to academics and students working in a range of disciplines especially sociology religious studies and development studies but also anthropology geography and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731106

Religion and Society in the Diocese of St Davids 1485–2011 During the medieval and early modern periods the Welsh diocese of St Davids was one of the largest in the country and the most remote. As this collection makes clear this combination of factors resulted in a religious life which was less regulated and controlled by the institutional forces of both Church and State. Addressing key ideas in the development of popular religious culture and the stubborn continuity of long-lasting religious practices into the modern era the volume shows how the diocese was also a locus for continuing major religious controversies especially in the nineteenth century. Presenting a fresh view of the Diocese of St Davids since the Reformation this is the first new account of religion and society in over a century. It is moreover not one which is written primarily from an institutional perspective but from that of wider society. As well as a chronological treatment giving an overview of the history of religion in the diocese chapters address key themes including a study of religious revivals which originated within the borders of the diocese; consideration of popular and elite education including the contribution of Bishop Burgess's pioneering institution at Lampeter (the first degree awarding institution in England and Wales after Oxford and Cambridge); the relationship of the Church to the revival of Welsh cultural identity; and new reflections on the agitation and realisation of disestablishment of the Church as it affected Wales. As such this pioneering study has much to offer all those with an interest not only in Welsh history but ecclesiastical history more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379800

Religion and Society in Twentieth-Century Britain During the twentieth century Britain turned from one of the most deeply religious nations of the world into one of the most secularised nations. This book provides a comprehensive account of religion in British society and culture between 1900 and 2000. It traces how Christian Puritanism and respectability framed the people amidst world wars economic depressions and social protest and how until the 1950s religious revivals fostered mass enthusiasm. It then examines the sudden and dramatic changes seen in the 1960’s and the appearance of religious militancy in the 1980s and 1990s. With a focus on the themes of faith cultures secularisation religious militancy and the spiritual revolution of the New Age this book uses people’s own experiences and the stories of the churches to display the diversity and richness of British religion. Suitable for undergraduate students studying modern British history church history and sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147980

Religion and Soft Power in the South Caucasus In the Caucasus region Georgia Armenia Azerbaijan and their powerful neighbours Russia Turkey Iran and the EU negotiate their future policies and spheres of influence. This volume explores the role of religion in the South Caucasus to describe and explain how transnational religious relationships intermingle with transnational political relationships. The concept of ‘soft power’ is the heuristic starting point of this important investigation to define the importance of religion in the region.Drawing on a three-year project supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation the book brings together academics from the South Caucasus and across Europe to offer original empirical research and contributions from experienced researchers in political science history and oriental studies.This book will be of interest to scholars in the fields of post-Soviet studies international relations religious studies and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886844

Religion and Sports in American Culture Religion and Sports in American Culture explores the relationship between religion and modern sports in America. Whether found in the religious purpose of ancient Olympic Games in curses believed to plague the Chicago Cubs or in the figure of Tim Tebow religion and sports have been and are still tightly intertwined. While there is widespread suspicion that sports are slowly encroaching on the territory historically occupied by religion Scholes and Sassower assert that sports are not replacing religion and that neither is sports a religion. Instead the authors look at the relationship between sports and religion in America from a post-secular perspective that looks at both discourses as a part of the same cultural web. In this way each institution is able to maintain its own integrity legitimacy and unique expression of cultural values as they relate to each other. Utilizing important themes that intersect both religion and sports Scholes and Sassower illuminate the complex and often publicly contentious relationship between the two. Appropriate for both classroom use and for the interested non-specialist Religion and Sports in American Culture brings pilgrimage sacrifice relics and redemption together in an unexpected cultural continuity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645324

Religion and SustainabilitySocial Movements and the Politics of the Environment Sustainability is now key to international and national policy manufacture and consumption. It is also central to many individuals who try to lead environmentally ethical lives. Historically religion has been a significant part of many visions of sustainability. Pragmatically the inclusion of religious values in conservation and development efforts has facilitated relationships between people with different value structures. Despite this little attention has been paid to the interdependence of sustainability and religion and no significant comparisons of religious and secular sustainability advocacy. Religion and Sustainability presents the first broad analysis of the spiritual dimensions of sustainability-oriented social movements. Exploring the similarities and differences between the conceptions of sustainability held by religious interfaith and secular organizations the book analyses how religious practice and discourse have impacted on political ideology and process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781908049827

Religion and Teaching This text engages preservice and practicing teachers in considering some of the complex issues related to religion and teaching that all educators face in their interactions with students parents administrators and fellow teachers. The questions are not just about what is legal and what is not but how a teacher should act in the best interests of all students both those who are religious and those who are not. This book does not provide answers. Its goal is to cause readers to reflect deeply on issues related to their professional decisions and actions regarding religion and teaching. Religion and Teaching is pertinent for all prospective and practicing teachers at any stage in their teaching careers. It can be used in any undergraduate or graduate course that addresses issues of religion and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465237

Religion and Technology in IndiaSpaces Practices and Authorities Religion tends to flourish when technological developments create new possibilities for communication and representation and simultaneously change as a consequence of these developments.This book explores intersections between religion and technology in India at the present and in the colonial past and how various forms of techno-religious intersections transform and open up for new religious practices discourses communities and institutions. With focus on Indian contexts and religions it discusses various empirical and theoretical aspects of how technological innovations create alter and negotiate religious spaces practices and authorities. The book provides rich and multifaceted empirical examples of different ways in which technological practices relate to meanings ideas and practices of religions. The techno-religious intersections generate several questions about authority and power the politics and poetics of identity community and place and how religious agency information and experience are mediated commodified and adjusted to new demands of societies. The chapters explore the Hindu Jain and Sikh traditions in relation to new technological developments and media such as photography new means of visualization TV serials mobile phones and online communication.The book will be of interest to academics studying modern and contemporary India and South Asia and especially the role of religion and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590291

Religion and the American Experience: A Social and Cultural History 1765-1996A Social and Cultural History 1765-1996 Religion in the USA manifests itself in many forms and this book examines them from religion in the early republic to early African American religion reform nativism movements and fundamentalism up to the contemporary culture wars in a study that spans almost 250 years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293295

Religion and the Challenges of Science Does science pose a challenge to religion and religious belief? This question has been a matter of long-standing debate - and it continues to concern not only scholars in philosophy theology and the sciences but also those involved in public educational policy. This volume provides background to the current 'science and religion' debate yet focuses as well on themes where recent discussion of the relation between science and religion has been particularly concentrated. The first theme deals with the history of the interrelation of science and religion. The second and third themes deal with the implications of recent work in cosmology biology and so-called intelligent design for religion and religious belief. The fourth theme is concerned with 'conceptual issues' underlying or implied in the current debates such as: Are scientific naturalism and religion compatible? Are science and religion bodies of knowledge or practices or both? Do religion and science offer conflicting truth claims? By illuminating contemporary discussion in the science-religion debate and by outlining the options available in describing the relation between the two this volume will be of interest to scholars and to members of the educated public alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620353

Religion and the Cure of Souls In Jung's Psychology First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868785

Religion and the Domestication of DissentOr How to Live in a Less Than Perfect Nation Since the events of 9/11 the representation of Islam has increasingly come adrift from its actuality. Scholars and pundits have effectively demonised a whole faith by wilfully apportioning blame and by ignoring the differences within the Islamic movement. 'Religion and the Domestication of Dissent' examines how the classifications we use to name and negotiate our social worlds - notably 'religion' - are implicitly political. The study ranges widely from contemporary film and art to the War on Terror and will be invaluable to readers interested in the politics behind the portrayal of dissenting religious groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539119

Religion and the EnvironmentAn Introduction How does religion relate to our global environment? Religion and the Environment provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to this controversial question by covering the following important themes: the religion-environment interface pre- and post-industrial religious practices related to resource extraction and the rise of the Anthropocene an analysis of religious response to the impacts of contemporary industrialization globalization and urbanization religious thought leadership policy formation and grassroots activism relative to the environment. Religion and the Environment will offer students and general readers a sophisticated yet accessible exploration of the relationship between religion and the environment through case studies ranging from climate change to the impacts of warfare. This engaging book will be an excellent addition to introductory courses and those approaching the topic for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569782

Religion and the FamilyWhen God Helps This fascinating book guides family therapists in recognizing the importance of their clients’spirituality or religion to therapy. Experienced therapists demonstrate how to incorporate patients’spiritual beliefs in successful family therapy. Religion and the Family explains how the spirituality of individuals and families can be used as a valuable resource for understanding and healing family problems. Therapists will learn to utilize a couple’s or family’s particular god-construct as a fundamental part of the treatment system.Through a balanced combination of theory and clinical data this comprehensive book gives family therapy practitioners and graduate-level students insight into the role of spirituality in therapy. Beginning with a brief historical overview of the relationship between religion and therapy the book emphasizes the three areas of theory clinical applications and research. Family therapists will find important topics applicable to their practice such as a model for the use of religion in therapy a model for taking a spiritual genogram observations about interfaith marriages and a theory of therapy as spirituality. Graduate-level students therapists in training and therapists needing an introduction to religion in therapy will find this a valuable guide for incorporating spiritual and religious factors into treatment systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863948

Religion and the FamilyYouth and the Gang Instinct The purpose of this book first published in 1945 is to consider the problem of religion in its relation to the family. Even in 1945 there had been much talk regarding the break-up of family life and the weakening of parental control and this book examines the role of religion in the social changes within the family unit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086565

Religion and the IndividualBelief Practice Identity What does religion mean to the individual? How are people religious and what do their beliefs practices and identities mean to them? The individual's place within studies of religion has tended to be overlooked recently in favour of macro analyses. Religion and the Individual draws together authors from around the world to explore belief practice and identity. Using original case studies and other work firmly placed in the empirical contributors discuss what religious belief means to the individual. They examine how people embody what religion means to them through practice considering the different meanings that people attach to religion and the social expressions of their personal understandings and the ways in which religion shapes how people see themselves in relation to others. This work is cross-cultural with contributions from Asia Europe and North America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604848

Religion and the Internet Religion and the Internet will present a range of scholarly articles that offer a critical overview of the interdisciplinary study of new media religion and digital culture. Scholars have documented individuals using computer networks for religious discussions and enagagment since the early 1980s. In the mid 1990s when the Internet became publicly accessible scholars began to study how users were translating and transporting their religious practices onto this new digital platform. This collection will cover the development of the study of Religion and the Internet over the past three decades highlighting the core research topics approaches and questions that have been explored by key international scholars at the intersection of new media and religion. The collection seeks to present how new forms of religious practices have emerged and been interrogated by scholars. It will also present how religious communities have negotiated their engagement with digital techologies and the online and offline implications this has had for religious practioners and individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093669

Religion and the Lawof Church and State and the Supreme Court There are few issues as controversial as where to draw the line between church and state. The framers of the Constitution's Bill of Rights began their blueprint for freedom by drawing exactly such a line. The first clauses of the First Amendment provide: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof." The justices of the Supreme Court have not been wanting for advice from self-appointed guardians. The difficulty with such advice is that the contestants are more convincing when they criticize their opponents' interpretations than when they seek to establish the validity of their own.Religion and the Law examines the actions and words of the Supreme Court in applying constitutional language to the controversies that have come before it. Lest such an effort be reduced to recitation these cases are measured against a "neutral principle" that will give the most appropriate scope to the religion clauses in such a manner as to provide guidance for legislatures and courts. This neutral principle has been framed in reliance on the Aristotelian axiom that "it is the mark of an educated man to seek precision in each class of things just so far as the nature of the subject admits."One of the fundamental difficulties with the contemporary discussion of the "hot button" issue has been the failure to distinguish two separable problems: the constitutional issue--in the narrow sense of the meaning to be given to the language of the First Amendment by the Supreme Court--and the broader question of the ideal relationship that should exist between church and state. This is a classic study by one of the great theorists of American constitutional law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531734

Religion and the News In Religion and the News journalists and religious leaders reflect on their interactions with one another and their experiences of creating news. Through a series of original contributions leading practitioners shed light on how religious stories emerge into the public domain. Experienced journalists and religious representatives from different faith traditions critically consider their role in a rapidly evolving communicative environment. Aimed at journalists faith representatives religious leaders academics and students this book offers a timely exploration of the current state of religious news coverage and makes an original contribution to the emerging media religion and culture literature as well as to media and communication studies. Religion and the News presents insights from leading journalists and religious leaders many well-known figures writing openly about their experiences. Contributors include: Jolyon Mitchell Director of the Centre for Theology and Public Issues Edinburgh University; Christopher Landau Religious Affairs Correspondent BBC World Service; Andrew Brown The Guardian; Professor Lord Harries of Pentregarth former Bishop of Oxford; Dr Indarjit Singh Director of the Network of Sikh Organisations; Rabbi Dr Jonathan Romain Director Jewish Information and Media Service; Imam Monawar Hussain Muslim Tutor Eton College; Charlie Beckett Director Polis; Ruth Gledhill Religion Correspondent The Times; Catherine Pepinster Editor The Tablet; Riazat Butt Religious Affairs Correspondent The Guardian; Professor the Worshipful Mark Hill QC Barrister and Fellow Centre for Law and Religion Cardiff University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409420194

Religion and the Public SphereNew Conversations Religion and the Public Sphere: New Conversations explores the changing contribution of religion to public life today. Bringing together a diverse group of preeminent scholars on religion each chapter explores an aspect of religion in the public realm from law liberalism the environment and security to the public participation of religious minorities and immigration. This book engages with religion in new ways going beyond religious literacy or debates around radicalisation to look at how religion can contribute to public discourse. Religion this book will show can help inform the most important debates of our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091238

Religion and the Realist TraditionFrom Political Theology to International Relations Theory and Back This volume picks up a rather uninvested field of international relations theory: the influence of religion on Realism as well as the power of Realism to address religious issues in world politics. Although classical scholars of Realism rarely mention religion explicitly in their well-known work this volume suggests that Realism offers serious ground for taking religion and faith into account as well as evaluating the impact of religion on its theoretical framework: how religion and religious worldviews influence and affect the theoretical framework of Realism and how Realism approach religious issues in international relations as a relatively new field of international studies. Although international relations scholars now widely deal with issues of religion large portions of the theoretical underpinning are missing. In addressing this lack the volume illustrates the possibility of reform and change in Realism. Furthermore the chapters reach out to normative statements. The contributors offer a theoretical view on religion in international relations in the context of Realism but always connect this with actual real-world related political problems. The volume takes into account not only classical thinkers and approaches of Realism but also present-day authors dealing with ethical and normative questions of international relations in the aftermath of 9/11. Offering a fresh perspective on the influence of religion on international relations theory this work will be of great interest to scholars of religion and international relations international relations theory and political philosophy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490178

Religion and the Rise of Capitalism In one of the truly great classics of twentieth-century political economy R. H. Tawney addresses the question of how religion has affected social and economic practices. He does this by a relentless tracking of the influence of religious thought on capitalist economy and ideology since the Middle Ages. In so doing he sheds light on why Christianity continues to exert a unique role in the marketplace. In so doing the book offers an incisive analysis of the historical background of present morals and mores in Western culture.Religion and the Rise of Capitalism is even more pertinent now than when it first was published; for today it is clearer that the dividing line between spheres of religion and secular business is shifting that economic interests and ethical considerations are no longer safely locked in separate compartments. By examining that period which saw the transition from medieval to modern theories of social organization Tawney clarifies the most pressing problems of the end of the century. In tough muscular richly varied prose he tells an absorbing and meaningful story. And in his new introduction which may well be a classic in its own right Adam Seligman details Tawney's entire background the current status of social science thought on these large issues and a comparative analysis of Tawney with Max Weber that will at once delight and inform readers of all kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531741

Religion and the Rise of Democracy In a major original study Graham Maddox analyses the role of religion in the development of democracy from the tribes of ancient Israel to the present day. The book contrasts Athenian direct democracy with the Old Testament monarchy in which the concept of religious opposition - vital to modern democracy - arose. Maddox then develops his discussion of the relationship between religion and democracy through early christianity to the Reformation and Calvinism ending with a chapter on modern democracy. Maddox's contentious thesis concerning the development of democracy is truly interdisciplinary drawing on political science religious history and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755146

Religion and the Rise of Populism Populism is on the rise around the world. Since 2016 with the US presidential election and the Brexit debate in the UK populism has taken a central place in global discussions on democracy. This book aims to correct the oversight that although religion has played a key role in populism in many countries it has been curiously neglected in recent academic debates. The authors use case studies from around the world to provide global insights into this issue. The first part of the book focuses on the West with authors exploring the important role of Anglican voters in the Brexit referendum; rural and pre-millennialist American support for Donald Trump; and the rise of political rhetoric on Muslims in Germany Switzerland and Austria. The book then moves beyond the West to consider leaders and political parties in Turkey Macedonia Greece Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. The authors consider varied populist types from more established ‘ruling populists’ to young upstart movements. This wide-ranging volume redefines the concept of populism as a political style that sets a ‘sacred people’ apart from its enemies providing a timely yet grounded account that will stimulate further research and public debate. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal Religion State & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321154

Religion and the SecularHistorical and Colonial Formations Religion has dominated colonialism since the 16th century. 'Religion and the Secular' critically examines how religion has been used to subject indigenous concepts to the needs of colonial powers. Essays present the colonial relationship from the perspective of colonized cultures - including Mexico Guatemala Vietnam India Japan South Africa and Canada - and colonizing powers namely England Germany and the United States. The volume offers a historical and ethnographical analysis of the relationship between the sacred and the secular examining religion in relation to politics economics and civil power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711126

Religion and the Subtle Body in Asia and the WestBetween Mind and Body Subtle-body practices are found particularly in Indian Indo-Tibetan and East Asian societies but have become increasingly familiar in Western societies especially through the various healing and yogic techniques and exercises associated with them. This book explores subtle-body practices from a variety of perspectives and includes both studies of these practices in Asian and Western contexts. The book discusses how subtle-body practices assume a quasi-material level of human existence that is intermediate between conventional concepts of body and mind. Often this level is conceived of in terms of an invisible structure of channels associated with the human body through which flows of quasi-material substance take place. Contributors look at how subtle-body concepts form the basic explanatory structure for a wide range of practices. These include forms of healing modes of exercise and martial arts as well as religious practices aimed at the refinement and transformation of the human mindbody complex. By highlighting how subtle-body practices of many kinds have been introduced into Western societies in recent years the book explores the possibilities for new models of understanding which these concepts open up. It is a useful contribution to studies on Asian Religion and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119376

Religion and The Transformation of CapitalismComparative Approaches This book addresses from a socio-scientific standpoint the interaction of religions and forms of contemporary capitalism. Contributors explore a wide range of interactions between economic systems and their socio-cultural contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984967

Religion and TheismThe Forwood Lectures Delivered at Liverpool University 1933. Together with a Chapter on the Psychological Accounts of th Four lectures on the Philosophy of Religion are included in this compact book along with an extra chapter on the psychology of belief in God. In a search for an acceptable theism the author examines religious faith and human personality via many theories and facets of thinking referring to psychologists theologians and philosophers who have battled with similar questions. Originally published a year after the lectures were presented this is an interesting classic volume by a well-known theorist of the early Twentieth Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984981

Religion and TourismCrossroads Destinations and Encounters This book explores the dynamic interaction between religion and tourism in the modern world. It considers questions such as: do travellers leave their religion at home when they are touring – and what happens if not? what are the relationships between tourism and pilgrimage? what happens to religious performances places and festivals that function as tourism attractions? Other chapters examine religious theme parks wellness and spa tourism the roles played by tourist guides guidebooks and religious souvenirs and the role of tourism as a major arena of religious encounters in the contemporary world. Surveying the growing body of work in the field Michael Stausberg argues that tourism should be a major focus of research within religious studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203854785

Religion and UrbanismReconceptualising sustainable cities for South Asia Conceptions of 'sustainable cities' in the pluralistic and multireligious urban settlements of developing nations need to develop out of local cultural religious and historical contexts to be inclusive and accurately respond to the needs of the poor ethnic and religious minorities and women. Religion and Urbanism contributes to an expanded understanding of 'sustainable cities' in South Asia by demonstrating the multiple and often conflicting ways in which religion enables or challenges socially equitable and ecologically sustainable urbanisation in the region. In particular this collection focuses on two aspects that must inform the sustainable cities discourse in South Asia: the intersections of religion and urban heritage and religion and various aspects of informality. This book makes a much-needed contribution to the nexus between religion and urban planning for researchers postgraduate students and policy makers in Sustainable Development Development Studies Urban Studies Religious Studies Asian Studies Heritage Studies and Urban and Religious Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597853

Religion and ViolenceA Religious Studies Approach Does religion cause much of the world’s violence? Is religion inherently violent? Would violence disappear if religion did? Is true religion a force for peace? Is religion a mask for power and self-interest? What aspects of religion make violence more—or less—likely?  Religion and Violence: A Religious Studies Approach explores the potential of classic social theories to shed light on the relationships between religion and violence. This accessible and engaging book starts from the premise that both religion and violence are ordinary elements of social life and that rather than causing violence religion plays a crucial role in the management of violence.  Ideal for any student approaching the topic of religion and violence for the first time this core textbook includes chapter overviews and summaries guides for applying theory to real-world events discussion questions and case studies. Further teaching and learning resources are available on the accompanying companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432065

Religion and ViolenceAn Encyclopedia of Faith and Conflict from Antiquity to the Present First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &; Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701189

Religion and Wittgenstein's Legacy Wittgenstein was one of the greatest philosophers of the twentieth century. In this collection distinguished Wittgenstein scholars examine his legacy for the philosophy of religion by examining key areas of his work: Wittgenstein's Tractatus; Frazer's 'Golden Bough'; and the implications of his later philosophy for the understanding of religion. Assessments are also provided of the philosophical and theological reception of his work. The collection provides an invaluable resource for graduate and undergraduate teaching of Wittgenstein in relation to religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273207

Religion and Women in Britain c. 1660-1760 The essays contained in this volume examine the particular religious experiences of women within a remarkably vibrant and formative era in British religious history. Scholars from the disciplines of history literary studies and theology assess women's contributions to renewal change and reform; and consider the ways in which women negotiated institutional and intellectual boundaries. The focus on women's various religious roles and responses helps us to understand better a world of religious commitment which was not separate from but also not exclusively shaped by the political intellectual and ecclesiastical disputes of a clerical elite. As well as deepening our understanding of both popular and elite religious cultures in this period and the links between them the volume re-focuses scholarly approaches to the history of gender and especially the history of feminism by setting the British writers often characterised as 'early feminists' firmly in their theological and spiritual traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409429197

Religion and Youth What is the future of religion given the responses of young people? What impact do existing religious forms have on youth? What kind of spirituality and religion are young people creating for themselves? Religion and Youth presents an accessible guide to the key issues in the study of youth and religion including methodological perspectives. It provides a key teaching text in these areas for undergraduates and a book of rigorous scholarship for postgraduates academics and practitioners. Offering the first comprehensive international perspective on the sociology of youth and religion this book reveals key geographical and organisational variables as well as the complexities of the engagement between youth and religion. The book is divided into six parts organised around central themes: Generation X and their legacy; The Big Picture - surveys of belief and practice in the USA UK and Australia; Expression - how young people construct and live out their religion and spirituality; Identity - the role of religion in shaping young people's sense of self and social belonging; Transmission - passing on the faith (or not); Researching Youth Religion - debates issues and techniques in researching young people's religion and spirituality. James A. Beckford writes the Foreword and Linda Woodhead the Epilogue. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315604879

Religion as CommunicationGod's Talk Why do Gods persist in contemporary society? Religious revival and vitality all over the world contradict the vision of continuing declining of belief. This linear process of eclipse of the sacred in modern society has been proved wrong. Religion indeed is an expert system competent in ultimate meanings of human being and social order. Enzo Pace argues that religion persists as a symbol because of its intrinsic power of communication in its will to wield the power to dominate the event of death and to build a bridge between the visible and the invisible. The crucial passage from living word to holy scripture is a fundamental device in the construction of a system of religious belief. This book provides an insight on a new approach to religious studies drawing from systems theory to consider religion as a means of communication and offering a critical alternative to the secularization theory to explain why religion persists in modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252776

Religion as EmpowermentGlobal legal perspectives This volume shows how and why legal empowerment is important for those exercising their religious rights under various jurisdictions in conditions of legal pluralism. At the same time it also questions the thesis that as societies become more modern they also become less religious. The authors look beyond the rule of law orthodoxy in their consideration of the freedom of religion as a human right and place this discussion in a more plurality-sensitive context. The book sheds more light on the informal and/or customary mechanisms that explain the limited impact of law on individuals and groups especially in non-Western societies. The focus is on discussing how religion and the exercise of religious rights may or may not empower individuals and social groups and improve access to human rights in general. This book is important reading for academics and practitioners of law and religion religious rights religious diversity and cultural difference as well as NGOs policy makers lawyers and advocates at multicultural jurisdictions. It offers a contemporary take on comparative legal studies with a distinct focus on religion as an identity marker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606609

Religion as Magical IdeologyHow the Supernatural Reflects Rationality 'Religion as Magical Ideology' examines the relationship between rationality and supernatural beliefs arguing that such beliefs are products of evolution cognition and culture. The book does not offer a false rapprochement between reason and religion; instead it explores their interrelationship as a series of complex adaptations between cognitive and cultural processes. Exploring the nature of the tension between religious traditions and reason 'Religion as Magical Ideology' develops a dual inheritance theory of religion - which combines the cognitive byproduct and prosocial adaptation accounts - and analyses the connection between the function of a belief and the degree of protection it gets from potential counter-evidence. With discussion ranging from individual cognitive mechanisms general functional considerations to the limits of evolutionary and cognitive processes the book offers readers a systematic account of how cognition shapes religious beliefs and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656448

Religion as MetaphorBeyond Literal Belief Biblical stories are metaphorical. They may have been accepted as factual hundreds of years ago but today they cannot be taken literally. Some students in religious schools even recoil from the "fairy tales" of religion believing them to be mockeries of their intelligence. David Tacey argues that biblical language should not be read as history and it was never intended as literal description. At best it is metaphorical but he does not deny these stories have spiritual meaning.Religion as Metaphor argues that despite what tradition tells us if we "believe" religious language we miss religion's spiritual meaning. Tacey argues that religious language was not designed to be historical reporting but rather to resonate in the soul and direct us toward transcendent realities. Its impact was intended to be closer to poetry than theology. The book uses specific examples to make its case: Jesus the Virgin Birth the Kingdom of God the Apocalypse Satan and the Resurrection.Tacey shows that with the aid of contemporary thought and depth psychology we can re-read religious stories as metaphors of the spirit and the interior life. Moving beyond literal thinking will save religion from itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856102

Religion as Poetry Religion as Poetry continues in the grand tradition of the sociology of religion pioneered by Emile Durkheim Max Weber and Talcott Parsons among other giants in intellectual history. Too many present-day sociologists either ignore or disparage religious currents. In this provocative book Andrew M. Greeley argues that various religions have endured for thousands of years as poetic rituals and stories. Religion as Poetry proposes a theoretical framework for understanding religion that emphasizes insights derived from religious stories. By virtue of his own rare abilities as a novelist as well as sociologist Greeley is uniquely qualified for this task.Greeley first considers classical theories of the sociology of religion and then drawing upon them he explicates his own interpretation. He critically examines the viewpoint that society is becoming more secular and that religion is declining. He observes that this theory stands in the way of persuading sociologists that religion is still worth studying. In contrast Greeley is interested in why religions persist despite secular trends and alongside them. He argues that it is poetic elements that touch the human soul. Greeley then sets out to test this viewpoint.Greeley maintains that his theory is not the only or necessarily even the best approach to study religion. Rather it is his contention that it uniquely provides sociologists with perspectives on religion that other theories too often overlook or disregard. Religion as Poetry an original and intriguing study by a distinguished social scientist and major novelist will be enjoyed and evaluated by sociologists ' theologians and philosophers alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128375

Religion at the European Parliament and in European multi-level governance This book presents the findings of the first ever survey of the religious preferences of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs). An international research team interviewed a large sample of MEPs with the purpose of investigating their beliefs and how these beliefs have an impact on their role as MEPs. The findings of this survey are offered in order to discuss in a non-normative way some key political and intellectual debates. Is Europe secularized? Is the European Union a Christian club? What is the influence of religious lobbying in Brussels? What are the dynamics of value politics? Contributions also compare MEPs with national MPs and citizens to measure whether the findings are specific to the supranational arena and European multi-level governance. External cases such as the USA and Israel are also presented to define whether there is a European exceptionalism regarding the role of religion in the political arena. This book was originally published as a special issue of Religion State & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082908

Religion Bundle RC First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681407

Religion by RadioIts Place in British Broadcasting This book first published in 1968 describes the development of religion by radio and its influences on people both inside and outside the Church. It tells of experiment and practice of acceptance and rejection of inspiration and comfort in peace and war and assesses the great contribution made by religion to British broadcasting over the decades since the first religious broadcast on Christmas Eve of 1922. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209237

Religion During the Russian Ukrainian Conflict This book investigates how the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine has affected the religious situation in these countries. It considers threats to and violations of religious freedom including those arising in annexed Crimea and in the eastern part of Ukraine where fighting between Ukrainian government forces and separatist paramilitary groups backed and controlled by Russia is still going on as well as in Russia and Ukraine more generally. It also assesses the impact of the conflict on church-state relations and national religion policy in each country and explores the role religion has played in the military conflict and the ideology surrounding it focusing especially on the role of the Ukrainian and Russian Orthodox churches as well as on the consequences for inter-church relations and dialogue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367255756

Religion for a Secular AgeMax Müller Swami Vivekananda and Vedānta Religion for a Secular Age provides a transnational history of modern Vedānta through a comparative study of two of its most important exponents Friedrich Max Muller (1823–1900) and Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902). This book explains why Vedānta's appeal spanned the ostensibly very different contexts of colonial India and Victorian Britain and America and how this ancient form of thought was translated by Muller and Vivekananda into a modern form of philosophy or religion. These religiously-committed men attempted to reconcile religion with modernity by appealing to Advaita (literally 'non-dualistic') Vedānta's monistic interpretation of reality. The 'scientific' study of religion allegedly demonstrated the evolutionary superiority of Vedānta and the possibility of religion's survival in 'the light of modern science'. They believed Vedānta could also provide the religious basis for moral engagement in this world even as the hold of orthodox Christianity and traditional Hinduism appeared to be weakening. Vedānta thus served as a way of articulating a form of religion suitable for a secular age â€“ religion which has embraced modern forms of thought while breaking away from creeds scriptures and institutions to thrive in the spheres of public debate of London Calcutta and New York. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596859

Religion from Tolstoy to Camus Walter Kaufmann devoted his life to exploring the religious implications of literary and philosophical texts. Deeply skeptical about the human and moral benets of modern secularism he also criticized the quest for certainty pursued through dogma. Kaufmann saw a risk of loss of authenticity in what he described as unjustied retreats into the past. This is a compilation of signicant texts on religious thought that he selected and introduced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531758

Religion Health & Suffering First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997226

Religion in a Tswana Chiefdom Originally published in 1960 this book is a study of religion among the Tlhaping a rural Bantu society who were the first among the Tswana tribes to come into contact with Europeans. The religious organization of the Tlhaping has been viewed within the framework of the people’s social structure and economy. The book traces the declining influence of paganism before surveying the types of churches their organization activities rituals and revelations with particular reference to Bantu separatist churches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597358

Religion in America Religion in America 7th Edition provides a comprehensive yet concise introduction to the changing religious landscape of the United States. Extensively revised and updated to reflect current events and trends this new edition continues to engage students in reflection about religious diversity. Julia Corbett-Hemeyer presents the study of religion as a tool for developing appreciation of communities of faith other than one’s own and for understanding the dynamics at work in religion in the United States today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188075

Religion in America This comprehensive narrative account of religion in America from the sixteenth century through the present depicts the religious life of the American people within the context of American society. It addresses topics ranging from the European origins of American religious thought and the diversity of religion in America to the relation of nationhood with religious practice and the importance of race ethnicity and gender in American religious history. Split into four parts this textbook covers: Religion in a Colonial Context 1492-1789 The New Nation 1789-1865 Years of Midpassage 1865-1918 Modern America 1918- Present This new edition has been thoroughly updated to include further discussion of colonialism religious minorities space and empire religious freedom emotion popular religion sexuality the ascent of the "nones " Islamophobia and the development of an American mission to the world. With a detailed timeline illustrations and maps throughout and an accompanying companion website Religion in America is the perfect introduction for students new to the study of this topic who wish to understand the key themes places and people who shaped the world as we know it today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392606

Religion in America: The Basics Religion in America: The Basics is a concise introduction to the historical development of religions in the United States. It is an invitation to explore the complex tapestry of religious beliefs and practices that shaped life in North America from the colonial encounters of the fifteenth century to the culture wars of the twenty-first century. Far from a people unified around a common understanding of Christianity Religion in America: The Basics tracks the steady diversification of the American religious landscape and the many religious conflicts that changed American society. At the same time it explores how Americans from a variety of religious backgrounds worked together to face the challenges of racism poverty war and other social concerns. Because no single survey can ever satisfy the need to know more and think differently Religion in America prepares readers to continue studying American religions with their own questions and perspectives in mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805576

Religion in Archaic and Republican Rome and ItalyEvidence and Experience First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063591

Religion in China First published in 1950.Beginning with ancient times this volume shows how some of the early superstitions became purified through the influence of the Confucianist philosophy how a deep strain of mysticism came from the Taoists and how thereby a worship of 'Heaven' and 'Earth' was evolved. Besides the main streams of Confucianism and Buddhism the introduction and development of Christianity into China is also analyzed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138984998

Religion in ChinaA Brief Account of the Three Religions of the Chinese First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865661

Religion in Consumer SocietyBrands Consumers and Markets Presenting an overview of an emerging field in the study of contemporary religion this book together with a complementary volume Religion in the Neoliberal Age explores issues of religion neoliberalism and consumer society. Claiming that we have entered a new phase that implies more than the recasting of state-religion relations the authors examine how religious changes are historically anchored in modernity but affected by the commoditization mediatization neoliberalization and globalization of society and social life. Religion in Consumer Society explores religion as both shaped by consumer culture and as shaping consumer culture. Following an introduction which critically analyses studies on consumer culture and integrates scholarship in the sociology of religion this book explores the following topics: how consumerism and electronic media have shaped globalized culture and how this is affecting religion; the dynamics and characteristics of often overlooked middle-class religion and how these relate to globalization and differences between 'developed' and 'emerging' countries; emerging trends and how we understand phenomena as different as mega churches and holistic spiritualistic journeys and how the pressures of consumer culture act on religious traditions indigenous and exogenous; the politics of religious phenomena in the Age of Neoliberalism; and the hybrid areas emerging from these reconfigurations of religion and the market. Outlining changes in both the political-institutional and cultural spheres the contributors offer an international overview of developments in different countries and state of the art representation of religion in the new global political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247727

Religion in Contemporary America This book provides a fresh engaging multi-disciplinary introduction to religion in contemporary America. The chapters explore the roots of contemporary American religion from the 1950s up to the present day  looking at the major traditions including mainline Protestantism  the evangelical-pentecostal surge Catholicism Judaism African-American religions and new religious movements. The authors ask whether Americans are becoming less religious and how religious thought has moved from traditional systematic theology to approaches such as black and feminist theology and environmental theology. The book introduces religion and social theory and explores key issues and themes such as: religion and social change; politics; gender; sexuality; diversity; race and poverty. Students and instructors will find the combination of historical and sociological perspectives an invaluable aid to understanding this fascinating but complex field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415617383

Religion in Contemporary China This new 4 volume collection is an authoritative anthology containing the best scholarship on aspects of religion in contemporary China. The articles will focus on religious beliefs practices and organisations as well as on the interactive relations between religion and other dimensions of communal social political and economic life in Mainland China and overseas Chinese communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840538

Religion in Contemporary ChinaRevitalization and Innovation Before the modernist transformations of the twentieth century China had one of the richest and most diverse religious cultures in the world. The radical anti-traditionalist policies of both the Republican and Communist regimes as well as other socio-historical factors posed formidable challenges to China’s religious traditions but this book argues these conditions also presented new opportunities for re-generation and innovation. It shows that economic reforms and the concurrent relaxation of religious policies have provided fertile ground for the revitalization of a wide array of religious practices including divination ancestor worship temple festivals spirit mediumism churchgoing funeral rites exorcism pilgrimages sectarianism sutra chanting and the printing and distribution of morality books. Equally new forms of religious practices have emerged such as lay Buddhist preachers "Maoist shamans" and a range of qigong sects/schools. Written by an international interdisciplinary team of experts who have all conducted in-depth fieldwork research in China this book provides a wide-ranging survey of contemporary religious practices in China. It examines the different processes and mechanisms of religious revivals and innovations and more broadly relates the Chinese example of religious revitalization to larger issues of social and cultural continuity and change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838108

Religion in Contemporary European CinemaThe Postsecular Constellation The religious landscape in Europe is changing dramatically. While the authority of institutional religion has weakened a growing number of people now desire individualized religious and spiritual experiences finding the self-complacency of secularism unfulfilling. The "crisis of religion" is itself a form of religious life. A sense of complex subterraneous interaction between religious heterodox secular and atheistic experiences has thus emerged which makes the phenomenon all the more fascinating to study and this is what Religion in Contemporary European Cinema does. The book explores the mutual influences structural analogies shared dilemmas as well as the historical roots of such a "post-secular constellation" as seen through the lens of European cinema. Bringing together scholars from film theory and political science ethics and philosophy of religion philosophy of film and theology this volume casts new light on the relationship between the religious and secular experience after the death of the death of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063082

Religion in Cormac McCarthy’s FictionApocryphal Borderlands This book addresses the religious scope of Cormac McCarthy’s fiction one of the most controversial issues in studies of his work. Current criticism is divided between those who find a theological dimension in his works and those who reject such an approach on the grounds that the nihilist discourse characteristic of his narrative is incompatible with any religious message. McCarthy’s tendencies toward religious themes have become increasingly more acute  revealing that McCarthy has adopted the biblical language and rhetoric to compose an "apocryphal" narrative of the American Southwest while exploring the human innate tendency to evil in the line of Herman Melville and William Faulkner both literary progenitors of the writer. Broncano argues that this apocryphal narrative is written against the background of the Bible a peculiar Pentateuch in which Blood Meridian functions as the Book of Genesis the Border Trilogy functions as the Gospels and No Country for Old Men as the Book of Revelation while The Road is the post-apocalyptic sequel. This book analyzes the novels included in what Broncano defines as the South-Western cycle (from Blood Meridian to The Road) in search of the religious foundations that support the narrative architecture of the texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654471

Religion in EducationInnovation in International Research This volume explores numerous themes (including the influence of ethnography on religious education research and pedagogy the interpretive approach to religious education the relationship between research and classroom practice in religious education) providing a critique of contemporary religious education and exploring the implications of this critique for initial and continuing teacher education.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415659499

Religion in Europe at the End of the Second MilleniumA Sociological Profile Most sociologists of religion describe a general decline in religious faith and practice in Europe over the last two centuries. The secularizing forces of the Enlightenment science industrialization the influence of Freud and Marx and urbanization are all felt to have diminished the power of the churches and demystified the human condition. In Andrew Greeley's view such overarching theories and frameworks do not begin to accommodate a wide variety of contrasting and contrary social phenomena. Religion at the End of the Second Millenium engages the complexities of contemporary Europe to present a nuanced picture of religious faith rising declining or remaining stable.While challenging the secularization model Greeley's approach is not polemical. He examines belief in God and in life after death belief in superstition and magic convictions about the relations between church and state attitudes toward religion and science and the effect of religion on the everyday lives of people. Drawing upon statistical and empirical data spanning twenty years Greeley shows that while religion has increased in some countries (most notably the former communist countries and especially Russia) in others it has declined (Britain the Netherlands and France). In some countries it is relatively unchanged (primarily the traditional Catholic countries) and in still others (some of the social democratic countries) it has both declined and increased. In terms of individuals Greeley finds that religion becomes more important to people as they age. He observes that surveys showing less religion among the young ignore the possibility that the age correlation is a life cycle matter and not a sign of social change.Patently religion in Europe changed enormously between the end of the first millenium and the end of the second. In Greeley's judgment the change has been an improvement not because superstition has been eliminated (it has not) but because freedom to exercise religious belief has replaced compulsion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531772

Religion in Evolution (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1906 these four lectures were originally delivered in the Vacation Term for Biblical Study at Cambridge. Evidence is derived from the native tribes of Australia in particular whom Jevons compares for his discussion. The first lecture considers whether religion has evolved from or was preceded by a pre-religion or non-religious stage of humankind. The following lectures discuss the science of religion and the theory of Evolution and the relationship between the evolution of religion and the philosophy of religion. This is a fascinating text that will be of particular value to students interested in the history and development of religion in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814936

Religion in French Feminist ThoughtCritical Perspectives Religion in French Feminist Thought: Critical Perspectives brings together some of the leading modern religious responses to major French feminist writings on religion. It considers central figures such as Hélène Cixous Julia Kristeva Luce Irigaray and Catherine Clément and its focus on questions of divinity subjectivity and ethics provides an accessible introduction to an area of growing philosophical interest.Illustrating the ways in which French feminism has become a valuable tool in feminist efforts to rethink religion and responding to its promise as an intellectual resource for religious philosophy in the future Religion in French Feminist Thought is ideal both for independent use and as a companion book to French Feminists on Religion (Routledge 2001). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010823

Religion in Gender-Based Violence Immigration and Human Rights This book builds on work that examines the interactions between immigration and gender-based violence to explore how both the justification and condemnation of violence in the name of religion further complicates our societal relationships. Violence has been described as a universal challenge that is rooted in the social formation process. As humans seek to exert power on the other conflict occurs. Gender based violence immigration and religious values have often intersected where patriarchy-based power is exerted on the other. An international panel of contributors take a multidisciplinary approach to investigating three central themes. Firstly the intersection between religion immigration domestic violence and human rights. Secondly the possibility of collaboration between various social units for the protection of immigrants’ human rights. Finally the need to integrate faith-based initiatives and religious leaders into efforts to transform attitude formation and general social behavior. This is a wide-ranging and multi-layered examination of the role of religion in gender-based violence and immigration. As such it will be of keen interest to academics working in religious studies gender studies politics and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596986

Religion in Global Politics One of the most resilient ideas about societal development after World War II was that nations would inevitably secularise as they modernised. However as we come to the end of the 'secular' twentieth century it is obvious that religion continues to be an important factor in politics around the world. The author examines the continuing importance of religion focusing upon the regions of Europe the Americas Africa and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459076

Religion in Higher EducationThe Politics of the Multi-Faith Campus This title was first published in 2000. The place of religion in universities and institutes of higher education has become increasingly topical and contested in recent years largely due to the growth of religious diversity on campus. Issues such as shared worship spaces equal opportunities and the management of inter-religious conflict concern university administrators and students alike. Based on primary empirical research this book indicates the need for clear guidelines on these issues and provides the data to inform policy-making. Offering the first study of the practical and sociological implications of the multi-faith campus this book provides a context for examining some of the dynamics of religious diversity in Britain more generally as well as providing a useful analysis for the wider international context. Key themes covered include: religion in institutions; inter-faith relations; the changing roles of religious professionals; secularisation and resacralisation; and religion youth and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728448

Religion in International Relations TheoryInteractions and Possibilities There is a growing realization among international relations scholars and practitioners that religion is a critical factor in global politics. The Iranian Revolution the September 11 attacks the ethno-religious conflicts such as the ones in the former Yugoslavia and Sri Lanka are among the many reasons for this increased focus on religion in international affairs. The rise of religious political parties across the world ranging from the Christian Democrats in Europe to Bharatiya Janata Party in India similarly illustrated religion's heightened international profile. Despite all this attention it is challenging to situate religion within a discipline which has been dominantly secular from its inception. Only a few existent works have ventured to integrate religion into core international relations theories such as Classical Realism Neorealism Neoliberalism Constructivism and the English school. This work is the first systematic attempt to comparatively assess the place of religion in the aforementioned theoretical strands of international relations with contemporary examples from around the world. Written in an accessible and systematic fashion this book will be an important addition to the fields of both religion and international relations. Nukhet A. Sandal is Assistant Professor in the Political Science Department at Ohio University. Jonathan Fox is Professor in the Department of Political Studies at Bar Ilan University Israel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934603

Religion in Japanese Daily Life Are Japanese people religious – and if so in what ways? David Lewis addresses this question from the perspective of ordinary Japanese people in the context of their life cycles and explores why they engage in religious activities. He not only discusses how Japanese people engage in different religious practices as they encounter new events in their lives but also analyses the attitudes and motivations behind their behaviour. Activities such as fortune-telling religious rites in the workplace ancestral rites and visits to shrines and temples are actually engaged in by many people who view themselves as ‘non- religious’ but express their motivations in terms other than the conventional ‘religious’ ones. This book outlines the religious options available and assesses why people choose particular religious activities at various times in their lives or in specific circumstances. The author challenges some widespread assumptions about religion in urban and industrial contexts and also shows how some of the underlying motivations behind Japanese behaviour are expressed both in religious and non-religious forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878016

Religion in Modern Britain Covering much of the 19th and the entire 20th century this brief introduction discusses pluralism the Victorian "crisis of faith" and the growing secularism of "Christian Britain " told from a scholarly standpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347790

Religion in Practice This book first published in 1968 is a collection of twenty-five lectures by Swami Prabhavananda the outstanding scholar and translator of Hindu scriptures. They present a direct and pragmatic approach to spiritual life and a clear guide to Hinduism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146528

Religion in Public and Private Life (Routledge Revivals) Religious crosses the spheres of both the private life and the public institution. In a liberal democracy public and private interests and goals prove to be inseparable. Clarke Cochran’s interdisciplinary study brings political theory and the sociology of religion together in a fresh interpretation of liberal culture. First published in 1990 this analysis begins with a reassessment of the nature of the "public" and the "private" in relation to the political. The controversy over religion and politics is examined in light of such contested issues of political life as sexuality abortion and the changing nature of the family. Clarifying a number of debates central to contemporary society this timely reissue will be of particular value to students with an interest in the relationship between religious society and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791084

Religion in Public SpacesA European Perspective This timely volume discusses the much debated and controversial subject of the presence of religion in the public sphere. The book is divided in three sections. In the first the public/private distinction is studied mainly from a theoretical point of view through the contributions of lawyers philosophers and sociologists. In the following sections their proposals are tested through the analysis of two case studies religious dress codes and places of worship. These sections include discussions on some of the most controversial recent cases from around Europe with contributions from some of the leading experts in the area of law and religion. Covering a range of very different European countries including Turkey the UK Italy and Bulgaria the book uses comparative case studies to illustrate how practice varies significantly even within Europe. It reveals how familiarization with religious and philosophical diversity in Europe should lead to the modification of legal frameworks historically designed to accommodate majority religions. This in turn should give rise to recognition of new groups and communities and eventually a more adequate response to the plurality of religions and beliefs in European society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279377

Religion in Roman Britain Apart from Christianity and the Oriental Cults religion in Roman Britain is often discussed as though it remained basically Celtic in belief and practice under a thin veneer of Roman influence. Using a wide range of archaeological evidence Dr Henig shows that the Roman element in religion was of much greater significance and that the natural Roman veneration for the gods found meaningful expression even in the formal rituals practised in the public temples of Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473379

Religion in SocietyA Sociology of Religion For junior/senior-level courses in Religion and Society in departments of Sociology and Religious Studies. Using an unbiased balanced approach the 8th edition of this text puts religion in its social context by discussing the impact of society on religion and helps students understand the role and function of religion in society that occur regardless of anyone's claims about the truth or falsity of religious systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467972

Religion in the 21st CenturyChallenges and Transformations In spite of the debate about secularization or de-secularization the existential-bodily need for religion is basically the same as always. What have been changed are the horizons within which religions are interpreted and the relationships within which religions are integrated. This book explores how religions continue to challenge secular democracy and science and how religions are themselves being challenged by secular values and practices. All traditions - whether religious or secular - experience a struggle over authority and this struggle seems to intensify with globalization as it has brought people around the world in closer contact with each other. In this book internationally leading scholars from sociology law political science religious studies theology and the religion and science debate take stock of the current interdisciplinary research on religion and open new perspectives at the cutting edge of the debate on religion in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268173

Religion in the Age of DigitalizationFrom New Media to Spiritual Machines This book examines the current use of digital media in religious engagement and how new media can influence and alter faith and spirituality. As technologies are introduced and improved they continue to raise pressing questions about the impact both positive and negative that they have on the lives of those that use them. The book also deals with some of the more futuristic and speculative topics related to transhumanism and digitalization. Including an international group of contributors from a variety of disciplines chapters address the intersection of religion and digital media from multiple perspectives. Divided into two sections the chapters included in the first section of the book present case studies from five major religions: Christianity Islam Buddhism Hinduism and Judaism and their engagement with digitalization. The second section of the volume explores the moral ideological but also ontological implications of our increasingly digital lives. This book provides a uniquely comprehensive overview of the development of religion and spirituality in the digital age. As such it will be of keen interest to scholars of Digital Religion Religion and Media Religion and Sociology as well as Religious Studies and New Media more generally but also for every student interested in the future of religion and spirituality in a completely digitalized world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408190

Religion in the ClassroomDilemmas for Democratic Education Dilemmas surrounding the role for religious beliefs and experiences permeate the school lives of teachers and teacher educators. Inspired by the need for teachers and students to more fully understand such dilemmas this book examines the relationship between religion and teaching/learning in a democratic society. Written for pre-service and in-service teachers it will engage readers in thinking about how their own religious backgrounds affect their teaching; how students’ religious backgrounds influence their learning; how common experiences of school and classroom life privilege some religions at the expense of others; and how students can better understand diverse religious beliefs and interact with people from other backgrounds. The focus is specifically on classroom issues related to religious understandings and experiences of teachers and students and the implications of those for developing democratic citizens. Grounded in both research and personal experience each chapter provides thought-provoking evidence related to the role of religion in schools and society and asks readers to consider the consequences of varied ways of responding to the dilemmas posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832977

Religion in the Context of GlobalizationEssays on Concept Form and Political Implication Peter Beyer has been a central figure in the debate about religion and globalization for many years this volume brings together some of his key essays which together focus on the form and role of religion in the context of globalization. Each of the ten chapters explores a different but related aspect of how religion and globalization are historically conceptually and institutionally connected. Through the course of the book Beyer provides both theoretical and historical analysis of how over time and across the globe the idea of religion changes along with its institutional expressions; what religion is understood to be and what counts as religion change as the global social world changes. Featuring a newly written introduction and conclusion which frame the volume and offer the reader guidance on how the arguments fit together the book is divided into three broad sections: Part I: Observing Religion in the Contemporary Global Context Part II: The Formation of Religion and Religions in Global Society Part III: Religion and the Political Domain Including some of the most important theoretical work in the field of religion and globalization this collection provokes the reader to consider paths for future research in the area and will be of great interest to students and scholars of religion and politics globalization and religion and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783590

Religion in the Era of Postsecularism Exploring the viability of new perspectives on secularisation and the idea of postsecularism this book reflects on their relevance when considered in the context of different societies within and outside the West. The topic of secularisation has been recently reconsidered by prominent theorists such as Jürgen Habermas Talal Asad Charles Taylor and José Casanova. Offering a comparative critique of postsecularism the contributors extend the discourse on postsecularism to include non-Western experiences providing comprehensive perspectives on the role of religion in the public sphere and considering the validity of the concept of postsecularism. Drawn from a variety of disciplines the contributors articulate a coherent analysis of the role of religion in the public sphere from a perspective that engages in the envisaged dialogue. This insightful book will be important for those researching secularism and postsecularism especially from a non-Western perspective and it will also be of interest to scholars working on politics and religion in general political philosophy and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339194

Religion in the Neoliberal AgePolitical Economy and Modes of Governance This book together with a complementary volume 'Religion in Consumer Society' focuses on religion neoliberalism and consumer society; offering an overview of an emerging field of research in the study of contemporary religion. Claiming that we are entering a new phase of state-religion relations the editors examine how this is historically anchored in modernity but affected by neoliberalization and globalization of society and social life. Seemingly distant developments such as marketization and commoditization of religion as well as legalization and securitization of social conflicts are transforming historical expressions of 'religion' and 'religiosity' yet these changes are seldom if ever understood as forming a coherent structured and systemic ensemble. 'Religion in the Neoliberal Age' includes an extensive introduction framing the research area and linking it to existing scholarship before looking at four key issues: 1. How changes in state structures have empowered new modes of religious activity in welfare production and the delivery of a range of state services; 2. How are religion-state relations transforming under the pressures of globalization and neoliberalism; 3. How historical churches and their administrations are undergoing change due to structural changes in society and what new forms of religious body are emerging; 4. How have law and security become new areas for solving religious conflicts. Outlining changes in both the political-institutional and cultural spheres the contributors offer an international overview of developments in different countries and state of the art representation of religion in the new global political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274921

Religion in the Primary SchoolEthos diversity citizenship Religion and its relationship to schooling is an issue that has become more and more topical in recent years. In many countries developments such as the diversification of state school sectors concerns about social cohesion between ethnic and religious groups and debates about national identity and values have raised old and new questions about the role of religion in education. Whilst the significance of this issue has been reflected in renewed interest from the academic community much of this work has continued to be based around theoretical or pedagogical debates and stances rather than evidence-based empirical research. This book aims to address this gap by exploring the social and political role of religion in the context of the primary school. Drawing on original ethnographic research with a child-centred orientation comparisons are drawn between Community and Roman Catholic primary schools situated within a multi-faith urban area in the UK. In doing so the study explores a number of ways in which religion has the potential to contribute to everyday school life including through school ethos and values inter-pupil relations community cohesion and social identity and difference. At the centre of the analysis are two key sociological debates about the significance of religion in late modern societies. The first is concerned with the place of religion in public life and the influence of secularisation and post-secularism on the relationship between religion and schooling. The second relates to the increasingly multi-faith nature of many national populations and the implications for religious citizenship in educational settings. Religion in the Primary School will be a useful resource for academics researchers and students as a key addition to existing knowledge in the disciplines of education sociology and human geography. It will also be of value to both policy-makers and educationalists interested in the role of religion in schools and the implications for the wider community and society in a range of national contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090118

Religion in the Public SpaceVolume III Religion in the public sphere is one of the most debated issues in the field of law and religion. This volume brings together articles which address some of the more prominent recent cases relating to religion and education religion and the workplace family law and religious symbols. The essays discuss the meaning of secularism today and the difficult issue of religion in the public sphere and reflect a wide variety of viewpoints. This volume maps the key elements of this multi-faceted problem offers essential material and provides an important starting point for an understanding of the issues in this century old debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436027

Religion in the Thought of Mikhail BakhtinReason and Faith This book examines the significance of religion in the work of the twentieth century philosopher Mikhail Bakhtin. Exploring Bakhtin’s contribution to debates on methodology in the study of religion this book argues that his use of religious terminology is derived from his source material in philosophy of religion and not from his confessional commitment to Russian Orthodox Christianity. Critiquing Gavin Flood’s important work Beyond Phenomenology Hilary Bagshaw explains how Bakhtin’s work on ’outsideness’ presents invaluable insights for scholars of religion particularly pertinent to the contemporary insider/outsider debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270671

Religion in the Twenty-First Century Religion in the Twenty-First Century is a unique and informative survey of the global religious situation as we enter the new millennium. Through a thematic and people-oriented approach this book provides a valuable introduction to a variety of new religious movements - whether founded as offshoots of traditional religions or as a result of millennial expectations or charismatic leaders. It also considers the role of the Interfaith Movement and the ways in which modern technology is spreading religions both new and old. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166073

Religion in Today's WorldGlobal Issues Sociological Perspectives Religion is a major force in contemporary society. It is also one of the least understood social and political influences on individuals and communities. In this innovative collection of original essays and classic readings experts explore the significance of contemporary religiosity: as a source of meaning and motivation how it unites and divides us and how it is used politically and culturally. Readers will be introduced to the broad debates in ways that will equip them to analyze discuss and make their own judgments about religion and society. This book should be read by anyone interested in understanding religion as a central source of meaning and politics and is ideally suited for undergraduate teaching on religion and social issues and from a global perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503877

Religion in War and Peace in Africa Religion in War and Peace in Africa shows how "Religious extremism" transcends the realm of belief analysing current armed conflicts in Africa with perpetrators claiming to act in accord with their religion and moral values. Many African countries today are beset by armed conflicts carried out by different radical groups. In most such cases religion has been used to incite extremism and to justify violence and exclusion. Perpetrators who seek to violently impose their "order" believe or claim that they are acting in accord with their religious and values.  Scholars peacemakers Religious leaders and Military officers explore peace initiatives and security managements. These rich informative and path-breaking contributions in this book span the spectrum from the prevention of violence through peace initiatives and the analyses of the many complex historical political economic demographic and ideological causes of violence to the role of traditional religions and military intervention. Showing how religious leaders scholars peacekeepers policy-makers and military officers and others need to join their efforts in better understanding the intersections between religion and conflict and to engage in shared missions focused on preventive actions and peace initiatives Religion in War and Peace in Africa will be of great interest to scholars of military studies African studies peacekeeping religion and conflict. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Peace Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465780

Religion in West European Politics First published in 1982 Religion in West European Politics explores the possibilities for new politics following the gradual unravelling of the old ties between religion and conservatism that had largely characterised the politics of religion in Western Europe in the two centuries following the French Revolution. Together the essays in this volume assess the causes of the simultaneous decline in traditional forms of religious practice and expansion of Left political attitudes and behaviour moving away from simplified notions that these changes can be attributed just to processes such as modernisation or industrialisation. In doing so the book raises questions about the effects that the detachment of religion from its traditional moorings may have on politics in Western European states and the impact it may have on the socialisation of future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367560140

Religion in World Conflict This new book tackles two crucial questions: First how does religion in its various forms and manifestations influence world politics? Second how will adding religion to the discourse on international relations modify our theoretical understanding? Each of these leading authors addresses different aspects of these questions in different contexts providing a diverse and multifaceted view of the topic. Susanna Pearce and Tanja Ellingsen examine the religious causes of conflict on the macro-level. Several of the contributors focus on specific conflicts. The Gaurav Ghose and Patrick James examine the Kashmir conflict from the Pakistani perspective and Carolyn James and Ozgur. Ozdamar examine it from the Indian perspective. Similarly Hillel Frisch examines the Palestinian-ISraeli conflict from the Palestinian perspective and Jonathan Rynhold examines it from the Israeli perspective. Finally two of the authors examine other important issues. Stuart Cohen examines the evolution of the religious view of war in the Jewish tradition and Yehudit Auerbach examines whether can play a role in conflict resolution and reconciliation. These assessments deliver fascinating conclusions. This book was previously published as a Special Issue of Terrorism and Violence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315874111

Religion Italian StyleContinuities and Changes in a Catholic Country Italy’s traditional subcultures - Communist Socialist Liberal Republican Right-wing - have largely dissolved and yet Catholics have retained their vitality and solidity. How can the vast majority of Italians continue to maintain some connection with Catholicism? How much is the Italian situation influenced by the closeness of the Vatican? Examining the religious condition of contemporary Italy Religion Italian Style argues that the relationship between religion and society in Italy has unique characteristics when compared with what is happening in other European Catholic Countries. Exploring key topics and religious trends which question how the population feel - from the laity and the role of religions in the public sphere to moral debates forms of religious pluralism and new spiritualities - this book questions how these affect religious life and how intricately religion is interwoven with the nation’s fabric and the dynamics of the whole society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546226

Religion MattersWhat Sociology Teaches Us About Religion In Our World Religion Matters: What Sociology Teaches Us About Religion in Our World is organized around the biggest questions that arrise in the field of sociology of religion.This is a new text for the sociology of religion course. Instead of surveying this field systematically the text focuses on the major questions that generate the most discussion and debate in the sociology of religion field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315662909

Religion Of Islam First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883833

Religion Of The Ancient Celts First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985001

Religion of the PeopleMethodism and Popular Religion 1750-1900 Taking account of broader patterns of growth the focus of this book is Methodism in the British Isles. Hempton discusses why Methodism the most important religious movement in the English-speaking world in the 18th and 19th centuries grew when and where it did and what was the nature of the Methodist experience for those who embraced it. He also explores the themes of law politics and gender which lie at the heart of Methodist influence on individuals communities and social structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514880

Religion Of The Samurai First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997233

Religion of the SemitesThe Fundamental Institutions Scottish Semiticist and Arabist William Robertson Smith was a celebrated biblical critic theorist of religion and theorist of myth. His accomplishments were multiple. Smith's German mentors reconstructed the history of Israelite religion from the Bible itself; Smith ventured outside the Bible to Semitic religion and thereby pioneered the comparative study of religion. Where others viewed religion from the standpoint of the individual Smith approached religion-at least ancient religion-from the standpoint of the group. He asserted that ancient religion was centrally a matter of practice not creed and singlehandedly created the ritualist theory of myth. Since Smith's time the ritualist theory of myth has found adherents not only in biblical studies but in classics anthropology and literature as well.Smith's accomplishments are seen most fully in Religion of the Semites adapted from a number of public lectures he gave at Aberdeen and first published in 1889. Smith delivered three courses of lectures over three years. It is this set that is reprinted here. Only recently were the notes for the second and third courses of lectures discovered and published.Religion of the Semites combines extraordinary philological erudition with brilliant theorizing. Among the fundamental emphases of the book are the foci on sacrifice as the key ritual and non-ancient sacrifice as communion with God rather than as penance for sin. Most important is Smith's use of the comparative method: he uses cross-cultural examples from other "primitive peoples" to confirm his reconstruction from Semitic sources.Smith combines pioneering sociology and anthropology with a staunchly Christian faith. For him Christianity is an expression of divine revelation. For Smith only continuing revelation can account for the leap from the collective ritualistic and materialistic nature of ancient Semitic religion to the individualistic creedal and spiritualized nature of Christianity. Lectures on the Religion of the Semites manages to meld social science with theology and remains a classic work in the social scientific study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531789

Religion OnlineFinding Faith on the Internet Religion Online provides an accessible and comprehensive introduction to this burgeoning new religious reality from cyberpilgrimages to neo-pagan chatroom communities. A substantial introduction by the editors presenting the main themes and issues is followed by sixteen chapters addressing core issues of concern such as youth religion and the internet new religious movements and recruitment propaganda and the countercult and religious tradition and innovation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203497609

Religion Today: A Reader #NOM? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244747

Religion Within the Limits of Language AloneWittgenstein on Philosophy and Religion Religion Within the Limits of Language Alone provides a critical examination of the Wittgensteinian philosophers of religion who claim that the word 'God' cannot be understood as referring to a metaphysical being who may or may not exist. McCutcheon traces the arguments offered by these philosophers of religion back to Wittgenstein's own criticisms of speculative metaphysics arguing that in its religious usage the concept of God does not fall under Wittgenstein's anti-metaphysical gaze. In presenting a detailed account of Wittgenstein's own philosophical method including his criticisms of metaphysics McCutcheon shows that it is possible to accept Wittgenstein's criticisms of metaphysics whilst retaining the metaphysical content of religious language. This book offers a fresh understanding of Wittgenstein's philosophical method and a new critique of religious discourse for those studying philosophy and religious studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244730

Religion Without God This criticism of theism especially monotheism questions the assumption that rejecting God means rejecting religion. Drawing on Western philosophical critiques of religion and non-theistic Eastern religions Ray Billington shows how a religion without God could work.The concept of religion without God has informed not only the theories of Nietzsche Kant and Spinoza but also expressions of belief in Indian and Chinese religions-Hinduism Theravada Buddhism Zen and Taoism. Concluding with a look at the "the future of faith " this is a wide ranging and lucidly-written look at what it means to "have faith" and how this is distinct from religious belief. Ray Billington is an experienced and respected author on Eastern religion and philosophy. His books include Understanding Eastern Philospophy Living Philosophy and East of Existentialism all published by Routledge. He also writes occasional journalism most notably as a contributor to The Guardian's 'Face to Faith' column. An ex-Methodist minister and onetime chaplain with the SAS he has now retired from his post as Principal Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of the West of England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203206645

Religion: A Humanist Interpretation Religion: A Humanist Interpretation represents a lifetime's work on the anthropology of religion from a rather unusual personal viewpoint. Raymond Firth treats religion as a human art capable of great intellectual and artistic achievements but also of complex manipulation to serve the human interests of those who believe in it and operate it. His study is comparative drawing material from a range of religions around the world. Its findings are a challenge to established beliefs. This anthropological approach to the study of religion covers themes ranging from; religious belief and personal adjustment; gods and God; offering and sacrifice;religion and politics; Malay magic and spirit mediumship; truth and paradox in religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203434307

Religion: Empirical Studies Treating 'religion' as a fully social cultural historical and material field of practice this book presents a series of debates and positions on the nature and purpose of the 'Study of Religions' or 'Religious Studies'. Offering an introductory guide to this influential and politically relevant academic field the contributors illustrate the diversity and theoretical viability of qualitative empirical methodologies in the study of religions. The historical and cultural circumstances attending the emergence defence and future prospects of Religious Studies are documented drawing on theoretical material and case studies prepared within the context of the British Association for the Study of Religions (BASR) and making frequent reference to wider European North American and other international debates and critiques. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244693

Religions Culture and HealthcareA Practical Handbook for Use in Healthcare Environments Second Edition Health professionals provide care to patients of differing religions and cultures and knowledge of their cultural and religious background way of life and beliefs and practices is vital to delivering sensitive and responsive care. This revised and updated guide provides practical and comprehensive information on each of the major faiths providing an accessible reference for appropriate day to day care of patients in multicultural societies. Healthcare professionals including doctors nurses midwives healthcare assistants physiotherapists psychologists hospital chaplains and administrative staff will find it an indispensable ready reference. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377841

Religions and Constitutional Transitions in the Muslim MediterraneanThe Pluralistic Moment This book investigates the role of Islam and religious freedom in the constitutional transitions of six North African and Middle Eastern countries namely Morocco Algeria Tunisia Egypt Turkey  and Palestine. In particular the book with an interdisciplinary approach investigates the role of Islam as a political institutional and societal force. Issues covered include: the role played by Islam as a constitutional reference – a "static force" able to strengthen and legitimize the entire constitutional order; Islam as a political reference used by some political parties in their struggle to acquire political power; and Islam as a specific religion that like other religions in the area embodies diverse perspectives on the nature and role of religious freedom in society. The volume provides insight about the political dimension of Islam as used by political forces as well as the religious dimension of Islam. This provides a new and wider perspective able to take into account the increasing social pluralism of the South-Mediterranean region. By analyzing three different topics – Islam and constitutionalism religious political parties and religious freedom – the book offers a dynamic picture of the role played by Islam and religious freedom in the process of state-building in a globalized age in which human rights and pluralism are crucial dimensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616165

Religions and Development Religion has been excluded from development studies for decades. Religious traditions have contributed greatly towards development work yet major international players have tended to ignore its role. Recent years have shown a noticeable shift in development policy practice and research to recognize religion as a relevant factor. This text provides a comprehensive insight into different approaches towards the understanding the relationships between religions and development studies policy and practice. It guides readers through current debates presenting explaining and critically evaluating a broad range of literature and locating it within a theoretical context. The text explores the role of religion within development from positive contributions such as the important role that many ‘faith-based organizations’ play in education or health care to more complicated and contested notions of impact such as religiously inspired violence or gender inequality. The book begins with three background chapters outlining the relevance of religions for development studies policy and practice and introducing the reader to the study of ‘development’ and of ‘religions’. Following these the focus then shifts to examine a number of thematic areas including religion gender and development and the implications of the ‘rise of religion’ for mainstream development studies policy and practice in the 21st century. Each chapter contains a range of features to assist undergraduate learning including learning objectives for each chapter discussion of key concepts summaries discussion questions further reading and websites. The book also contains over sixty boxed case studies to provide further definition explanation and examples of the interactions between religions and development globally. This innovative text presents religions as something that can both obstruct and aid development encouraging readers to engage critically with the multiple ways that religion impacts on both the conceptualization of development as well the resulting project interventions. This will be of interest to undergraduate postgraduate students and scholars interested in religious studies development studies and the broader study of societies and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415613507

Religions and Missionaries around the Pacific 1500–1900 This volume takes an interdisciplinary approach to the study of religious cultural exchanges around the Pacific in the period 1500-1900 relating these to economic and political developments and to the expansion of communication across the area. It brings together twenty-two pieces from diaries of religious exiles and missionary field observations to studies from a variety of academic disciplines so enabling a multitude of voices to be heard. The articles are grouped in sections dealing with the Islamic period the Iberian Catholic period the Jewish diaspora the Russian Orthodox church the epoch of Protestant culture and finally Asian immigrant religions in the West; a substantial introduction contextualizes these chapters in terms of both historical and contemporary approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244686

Religions as BrandsNew Perspectives on the Marketization of Religion and Spirituality During the twentieth century religion has gone on the market place. Churches and religious groups are forced to 'sell god' in order to be attractive to 'religious consumers'. More and more religions are seen as 'brands' that have to be recognizable to their members and the general public. What does this do to religion? How do religious groups and believers react? What is the consequence for society as a whole? This book brings together some of the best international specialists from marketing sociology and economics in order to answer these and similar questions. The interdisciplinary book treats new developments in three fields that have hitherto evolved rather independently: the commoditization of religion the link between religion and consumer behavior and the economics of religion. By combining and cross-fertilizing these three fields the book shows just what happens when religions become brands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546240

Religions in Contemporary AfricaAn Introduction Religions in Contemporary Africa is an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the three main religious traditions on the African continent African indigenous religions Christianity and Islam. The book provides a historical overview of these important traditions and focuses on the roles they play in African societies today. It includes social cultural and political case studies from across the continent on the following topical issues: Witchcraft and modernity Power and politics Conflict and peace Media and popular culture Development Human rights Illness and health Gender and sexuality With suggestions for further reading discussion questions illustrations and a list of glossary terms this is the ideal textbook for students in religion African studies and adjacent fields approaching this subject area for the first time.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365792

Religions in DialogueFrom Theocracy to Democracy This title was first published in 2002. Judaism Christianity and Islam as Abrahamic religions share much theological common ground and the momentum for dialogue between them at theological levels has greatly increased in recent decades. This book explores the relationship between religion and the modern democratic state from the perspective of these three monotheistic traditions. It investigates how the three religions in dialogue might overcome their historic antagonism as a prelude to working for the development of the global common good. As part of the test of religious ideals some of the contributions bring theory down to earth by examining the role of religion in three democratic states with different histories - Turkey Indonesia India - and also in relation to a culture of human rights. Drawing together leading Muslim Christian and Jewish authors from America Europe and Asia the book presents a rare collaboration of faiths and ideas to make a contribution to studies of inter-religious dialogue and the changing role of religion in the democratic state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739901

Religions in FocusNew Approaches to Tradition and Contemporary Practices "Religions in Focus" engages with the religious lives of members of some of the most significant religions today. It presents religions as contemporary ways of life that motivate and inspire people. Because religious people refer to sacred texts honour the founders of their religions learn from elders or mould their lives according to authoritative teachings "Religions in Focus" explains the relationship between tradition and contemporary practice. It offers an introduction to religions that is rooted in the best scholarship of the Study of Religions and provides a secure foundation for further study.A team of Religious Studies scholars from many countries all skilled communicators about the contemporary religions with which they are thoroughly familiar introduce what it means to live as a religious person today. They insist that however old or young these religions may be what is most interesting is the ways in which people express them today. This is not a history of religions but an insightful introduction to living religions. A guide to further study and a companion website will point to ways of building on knowledge gained in studying this book and applying skills developed in studying people's religious lives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539669

Religions in Global Society Peter Beyer a distinguished sociologist of religion presents a way of understanding religion in a contemporary global society - by analyzing it as a dimension of the historical process of globalization. Introducing theories of globalization and showing how they can be applied to world religions Beyer reveals the nature of the contested category of ‘religion’: what it means what it includes and what it implies in the world today. Written with exceptional clarity and illustrated with lively and diverse examples ranging from Islam and Hinduism to African traditional religions and new age spirituality this is a fascinating overview of how religion has developed in a globalized society. It is recommended reading for students taking courses on sociology of religion religion and globalization and religion and modernity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203087879

Religions in MovementThe Local and the Global in Contemporary Faith Traditions There has long been a debate about implications of globalization for the survival of the world of sovereign nation-states and the role of nationalism as both an agent of and a response to globalization. In contrast until recently there has been much less debate about the fate of religion. ‘Globalization’ has been viewed as part of the rationalization process which has already relegated religion to the dustbin of history just as it threatens the nation as the world moves toward a cosmopolitan ethics and politics. The chapters in this book however make the case for the salience and resilience of religion often in conjunction with nationalism in the contemporary world in several ways. This book highlights the diverse ways in which religions first and foremost make use of the traditional power and communication channels available to them like strategies of conversion the preservation of traditional value systems and the intertwining of religious and political power. Nevertheless challenged by a more culturally and religiously diversified societies and by the growth of new religious sects contemporary religions are also forced to let go of these well known strategies of preservation and formulate new ways of establishing their position in local contexts. This collection of essays by established and emerging scholars brings together theory-driven and empirically-based research and case-studies about the global and bottom-up strategies of religions and religious traditions in Europe and beyond to rethink their positions in their local communities and in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922846

Religions in PracticeAn Approach to the Anthropology of Religion Religions in Practice provides a comprehensive and primarily theme-based overview for students of the anthropology of religion. Whilst covering traditional topics such as magic witchcraft and spiritual healing the book addresses key contemporary subjects including migration transnationalism nationalism secularism and law. It offers an issues-oriented perspective on everyday religious behaviors and examines small-scale societies as well as major established religions. Throughout the text Bowen engages with ongoing debates concerning the place of religion in public life. He successfully balances the presentation of theory and concepts with rich case study examples integrating theoretical discussion with a wide range of cross-cultural ethnographic material. This seventh edition has been updated throughout. The opening section now focuses more clearly on the question of what is ‘religion’ and on approaches to studying religion. There is more on materiality as well as a new final chapter on religious mobilizing and violence. Further resources are available via a comprehensive companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221123

Religions in the Modern WorldTraditions and Transformations Religions in the Modern World: Traditions and Transformations Third Edition is the ideal textbook for those coming to the study of religion for the first time as well as for those who wish to keep up-to-date with the latest perspectives in the field. This third edition contains new and upgraded pedagogic features including chapter summaries key terms and definitions and questions for reflection and discussion. The first part of the book considers the history and modern practices of the main religious traditions of the world while the second analyzes trends from secularization to the rise of new spiritualities. Comprehensive and fully international in coverage it is accessibly written by practicing and specialist teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858816

Religions of IndiaAn Introduction India is a highly diverse country home to a wide array of languages religions and cultural traditions. Analyzing the dynamic religious traditions of this democratic nation sheds light on the complex evolution from India’s past to today’s modern culture. Written by leading experts in the field Religions of India provides students with an introduction to India’s vibrant religious faiths. To understand its heritage and core values the beginning chapters introduce the indigenous Dharmic traditions of Hinduism Jainism Buddhism and Sikhism while the later chapters examine the outside influences of Zoroastrianism Judaism Christianity and Islam. These chapters are designed for cross-religious comparison with the history practices values and worldviews of each belief system explained. The final chapter helps students relate what they have learnt to religious theory preparing the way for future study. This thoroughly revised second edition combines solid scholarship with clear and lively writing to provide students with an accessible and comprehensive introduction to religion in India. This is the ideal textbook for students approaching religion in Asia South Asia or India for the first time. Features to aid study include: discussion questions at the end of each chapter images a glossary suggestions for further reading and an Companion Website with additional links for students to further their study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681262

Religions of Old Korea This book first published in 1932 was written by a Western expert on Korea and was the first to thoroughly investigate and document the old religious practices of Korea. No book like this could be written again from original sources for all of the data has passed away and archival records are not necessarily complete. It is a key text in the study of Korean religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259891

Religions of South Africa (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1992 this title explores the religious diversity of South Africa organizing it into a single coherent narrative and providing the first comparative study and introduction to the topic. David Chidester emphasizes the fact that the complex distinctive character of South African religious life has taken shape with a particular economic social and political context and pays special attention to the creativity of people who have suffered under conquest colonialism and apartheid. With an overview of African traditional religion Christian missions and African innovations during the nineteenth century this reissue will be of great value to students of religious studies South African history anthropology sociology and political studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791183

Religions of the East Under the rubric of 'Religions of the East' which includes Buddhism Hinduism Sikhism Janiism and a myriad of Chinese religio-philosophies are a vast range of views concerning human sexuality. These contrasting attitudes are mapped through this volume on Religions of the East in The Library of Essays on Sexuality and Religion series. Part 1 presents previously-published articles that explore several Eastern Religions in the way they construct sexuality through expressions of their pertinent holy writings and belief systems as applied in differing historical and cultural contexts. Part 2 takes sexual renunciation and asceticism as its focus through the traditions of Hinduism Jainism and the Chinese religious systems. Part 3 explores the connection between sexuality gender and sexuality in Hindu and Buddhist customs in varied social settings. The final part of the volume includes articles examining Eastern religions in their attitudes towards sexual 'variants' including bi-sexuality trans-sexuality and contested sexual categories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244679

Religions TodayAn Introduction Religions Today provides a sympathetic account of what living religions really are. Fisher traces the historical development and practices of major religious movements and explores how these evolve into contemporary belief and teaching. She considers major faiths as well as indigenous religions and new religious movements focusing on how living religions affect contemporary society. Case studies and interviews with living people ensure that this concise guide is both readable and stimulating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142527

Religiosity Cosmology and FolkloreThe African Influence in the Novels of Toni Morrison First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985032

Religious Actors and Conflict Transformation in Southeast AsiaIndonesia and the Philippines Drawing on a rich body of multimethod field research this book examines the ways in which Indonesian and Philippine religious actors have fostered conflict resolution and under what conditions these efforts have been met with success or limited success. The book addresses two central questions: In what ways and to what extent have post-conflict peacebuilding activities of Christian churches contributed to conflict transformation in Mindanao (Philippines) and Maluku (Indonesia)? And to what extent have these church-based efforts been affected by specific economic political or social contexts? Based on extensive fieldwork the study operates with a nested multi-dimensional and multi-layered methodological concept which combines qualitative and quantitative methods. Major findings are that church-based peace activities do matter that they have higher approval rates than state projects and that they have fostered interreligious understanding. Through innovative analysis this book fills a lacuna in the study of ethno-religious conflicts. Informed by the novel Comparative Area Studies (CAS) approach this book is strictly comparative includes in-case and cross-case comparisons and bridges disciplinary research with Area Studies. It will be of interest to academics in the fields of conflict and peacebuilding studies interreligious dialogue Southeast Asian Studies and Asian Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198169

Religious Actors in the Public SphereMeans Objectives and Effects This book seeks to argue that religious actors play a crucial role in the complex processes of entering or re-entering the public spheres of state political and civil society. Seeking to ameliorate the analytical lacuna and concentrating on both the meso and micro levels of religious public involvement the contributors explain how representatives from religious and political institutions act and interact in a variety of ways for various purposes. Analysing empirical examples from both Europe and beyond and including a variety of religions including multi-faith platforms the volume examines selected religious actors’ objectives means and strategies and effects in order to address the following questions: • What are selected religious actors’ public and/or political activities and objectives? • In what ways and with what results do selected religious actors operate in various public spheres? • What are the consequences of religious actors’ political involvement and which factors condition the degree to which they are successful? Whilst focusing mainly on Europe the book also utilizes examples from Egypt Turkey and the USA to provide a valuable and unique comparative focus. The contributors demonstrate that various religious actors whether functioning as interest groups or social movements and almost irrespective of the religious tradition to which they belong and the culture from which they emanate do not necessarily differ markedly in terms of strategies. This important study will be of great interest to all scholars of International Politics Religion and Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870771

Religious and Ethnic Movements in Medieval Islam This volume complements the selection of Wilferd Madelung’s articles previously published by Variorum (Religious Schools and Sects in Medieval Islam) the earlier volume dealing principally with dogmatic issues the present one concentrating on the political and social aspects. The first articles here examine the origins of the belief in the coming of the Mahdi and apocalyptic prophecies connected with this such as arose among the Yemenite emigrants in Syria and Egypt. The following studies relate to Shi’ite and Alid movements under the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates and to the political ideology of the Buyids. The final group focuses on the Yemen its social structures and its historiography in particular Zaydi sources. A section of additional notes and a detailed index complete the volume. Ce volume vient s’ajouter en complément de la collection d’articles de Wilferd Madelung préalablement publiée par Variorum (Religious Schools and Sects in Medieval Islam); le volume précédent traitant de questions de dogme et celui-ci se concentrant sur les aspects sociaux et politiques. Les premiers articles font l’examen des origines de la croyance en l’avènement du Mahdi et des prophécies apocalyptiques lui étant rattachées - telles celles qui ont vu le jour parmi les émigrés yéménites en Syrie et en Egypte. Les études suivantes se rapportent aux mouvements chi’ite et alide sous les caliphats umayyade et abbaside ainsi qu’à l’idéologie politique des Buyides. Un dernier groupe s’attache au Yémen à ses structures sociales et son historiographie en particulier aux sources Zaydi. Une section de notes supplémentaires et index détaillé viennent s’ajouter au recueil. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003162247

Religious and Ethnic Revival in a Chinese MinorityThe Bai People of Southwest China This book is based on anthropological fieldwork among the Bai an ethnic minority with a population of two million in Dali southwest China. It explores the religious and ethnic revival in the last two decades against a historical background. It explains why and how religions and ethnic identity are revived in contemporary China with the revived analytical concept of "alterity" which suggests a world beyond here and now. The book focuses on the particular institutions and ritual technologies that seek for access to the invisible transcendental other—both spatial and temporal. It covers a variety of topics including pre-modern kingship modern utopia religious alterity ethnic identity religious associations the Intangible Cultural Heritage and temple restorations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590468

Religious and Philosophical Traditions of Korea Religious and Philosophical Traditions of Korea addresses a wide range of traditions serving as a guide to those interested in Buddhism Confucianism Shamanism Christianity and many others. It brings readers along a journey from the past to the present moving beyond the confines of the Korean peninsula. In this book Kevin N. Cawley examines the different ideas which have shaped a vibrant and exciting intellectual history and engages with some of the key texts and figures from Korea’s intellectual traditions. This comprehensive and riveting text emphasises how some of these ideas have real relevance in the world today and how they have practical value for our lives in the twenty-first century. Students researchers and academics in the growing area of Korean Studies will find this book indispensable. It will also be of interest to undergraduates and graduate students interested in the comparative study of Asian religions philosophies and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193406

Religious and Sexual IdentitiesA Multi-faith Exploration of Young Adults Presenting qualitative and quantitative findings on the lived experiences of around seven hundred young adults from Christian Muslim Jewish Hindu Buddhist Sikh and mixed-faith backgrounds Religious and Sexual Identities provides an illuminating and nuanced analysis of young adults’ perceptions and negotiations of their religious sexual youth and gender identities. It demonstrates how these young adults creatively construct meanings and social connections as they navigate demanding but exciting spaces in which their multiple identities intersect. Accessible quantitative analyses are combined with rich interview and video diary narratives in this theoretically-informed exploration of religious and sexual identities in contemporary society. A timely investigation revealing the multiplicity of contemporary identities this book will appeal not only to sociologists and scholars of religion but also to those working in the fields of youth studies sexuality gender and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252455

Religious and Spiritual Groups in Modern America This text explores the major new or unconventional religions and spiritual movements in America that exist outside the Judeo-Christian tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465213

Religious and Spiritual Issues in CounselingApplications Across Diverse Populations Religious and Spiritual Issues in Counseling is a comprehensive resource for counselors psychotherapists and psychologists seeking to understand and incorporate the spiritual dimension of a client's person and to use this understanding in developing successful intervention strategies with clients. Including case studies and exercises for self-exploration this book covers specific groups such as the elderly the homeless as well as multicultural populations. Human development concerns are integrated into the book and address the changing role that spirituality plays throughout the lifespan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414976

Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ismFrom Ali to Post-Khomeini Ranging from the time of the infallible Imams to the contemporary era this book provides a comprehensive overview of Shi’i religious and political authority focusing on Iran and Lebanon without limiting the discourse to Khomeini’s version of an Islamic State. Utilising untapped Arabic and Persian sources Hamid Mavani provides a detailed nuanced and diverse theoretical discussion on the doctrine of leadership (Imamate) in Shi’ism from traditional theological philosophical and mystical perspectives. This theoretical discussion becomes the foundation for an analysis of the transmission of the Twelfth Imam’s religious and political authority vis-á-vis the jurists during his Greater Occultation. Bringing the often overlooked diversity within the Shi’i tradition into sharp focus Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi’ism discusses what constitutes an Islamic state if there is such a notion as an Islamic state. Hamid Mavani further explores the possibility of creating a space for secularity facilitating a separation between religion and state and ensuring equal rights for all. This book argues that such a development is only possible if there is a rehabilitation of ijtihad. If this were to materialise modern religious social economic political and cultural challenges could be addressed more successfully. This book will be of use to scholars and students with interests ranging from Politics to Religion to Middle East Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933736

Religious Bodies in the U.S.A Dictionary First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315047560

Religious Boundaries for Sex Gender and Corporeality The ambiguity concerning the interpretation of the ‘physical body’ in religious thought is not peculiar to any given religion but is discernible in the scriptures practices and disciplines in most of the world’s major religious traditions. This book seeks to address the nuances of difference within and between religious traditions in the treatment and understanding of what constitutes the body as a carrier of religious meaning and/or vindication of doctrine.Bringing together an international team of contributors from different disciplines this collection addresses the intersection of religion gender corporeality and/or sexuality in various Western and Eastern cultures. The book analyses instances when religious meaning is attributed to the human body’s physicality and its mechanics in contrast to imagined or metaphorical bodies. In other cases it is shown that the body may function either as a vehicle or a hindrance for mystical knowledge. The chapters are arranged chronologically and across religious orientations to offer a differentiated view on the body from a global perspective.This collection is an exciting exploration of religion and the human body. As such it will be of great interest to scholars in religious studies theology Islamic studies South Asian studies history of religions and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586423

Religious Change and Indigenous PeoplesThe Making of Religious Identities Exploring religious and spiritual changes which have been taking place among Indigenous populations in Australia and New Zealand this book focuses on important changes in religious affiliation in census data over the last 15 years. Drawing on both local social and political debates while contextualising the discussion in wider global debates about changing religious identities especially the growth of Islam the authors present a critical analysis of the persistent images and discourses on Aboriginal religions and spirituality. This book takes a comparative approach to other Indigenous and minority groups to explore contemporary changes in religious affiliation which have raised questions about resistance to modernity challenges to the nation state and/or rejection of Christianity or Islam. Helena Onnudottir Adam Posssamai and Bryan Turner offer a critical analysis to on-going public political and sociological debates about religious conversion (especially to Islam) and changing religious affiliations (including an increase in the number of people who claim 'no religion') among Indigenous populations. This book also offers a major contribution to the growing debate about conversion to Islam among Australian Aborigines Maoris and Pacific peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409448679

Religious Change In Zambia Published in 1981  Religious Change in Zambia is a valuable contribution to the field of Middle East Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203037638

Religious Citizenships and Islamophobia The attack on Charlie Hebdo in Paris in January 2015 once again brought to the fore the place of Islam in Western secular democracies and the questioning of Muslim citizenship. The hyper-mediatisation of jihadist terrorism and its subsequent conflation with Muslim communities in general has led to both an increase in widespread popular fear of Islam and its followers and the further marginalization and stigmatization of Muslim communities living in Western societies. This book brings together a range of studies and reflections pertinent to the contemporary issues surrounding religious citizenship and Islamophobia. Sentiments of insecurity and uncertainty which far-right populist movements focus on are increasingly finding resonance among ordinary citizens. Some traditional political parties are now flirting with demagogic discourse with respect to matters Islamic to the point where there is a hardening within Western democracies manifested in the adoption of illiberal policies the narrowing of the conception of secularity and the alienation of a younger generation of Muslims. Yet there can still be found both glimmers of hope and slivers of sanity. This book was originally published as a special issue of Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302846

Religious Colleges and Universities in AmericaA Selected Bibliography Originally published in 1988 Religious Higher Education in the United States is a selected bibliography of sources addressing how religion has changed and affected education in the United States. This volume attempts to address the problems currently facing religious institutions of higher education covering government aid and the regulation of religious colleges and universities in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336728

Religious Commodifications in AsiaMarketing Gods This book addresses the growing academic concerns of the market-religion convergences in Asia. Bringing together a group of leading scholars from Asia Europe Australia and North America it discusses multiple issues regarding religious commodifications and their consequences across Asia’s diverse religious traditions. Covering key issues in the anthropology and sociology of contemporary Asian religion it draws theoretical implications for the study of religions in the light of the shift of religious institutions from traditional religious beliefs to material prosperity. The fact that religions compete with each other in a ‘market of faiths’ is also at the core of the analysis. The contributions show how ordinary people and religious institutions in Asia adjusted to and negotiated with the penetrative forces of a global market economy into the region’s changing religio-cultural landscapes. An excellent contribution to the growing demands of ethnographically and theoretically updated interpretations of Asian religions Religious Commodifications in Asia will be of interest to scholars of Asian religion and new religious movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500050

Religious Conversion and IdentityThe Semiotic Analysis of Texts The way in which people change and represent their spiritual evolution is often determined by recurrent language structures. Through the analysis of ancient and modern stories and their words and images this book describes the nature of conversion through explorations of the encounter with the religious message the discomfort of spiritual uncertainty the loss of personal and social identity the anxiety of destabilization the reconstitution of the self and the discovery of a new language of the soul. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859936

Religious Conversion Movements in South AsiaContinuities and Change 1800-1990 This text examines examples of religious conversion throughout South Asia including: Processes of Conversion of Christianity in 19th Century NW IndiaIslamic Conversion in South IndiaKartabhaja Converts to Evangelical Christianity in BengalCentral Kerala Dalit ConversionFrench Mission and Mass MovementsConversion and Non-Conversion Experiences; and more. This book is a significant addition to the growing tradition of scholarship on religious conversion and a valuable resource for scholars and students who are interested in religious social and cultural developments of South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997189

Religious Conversiona Bio-Psychological Study First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758154

Religious ConversionHistory Experience and Meaning Religious conversion - a shift in membership from one community of faith to another - can take diverse forms in radically different circumstances. As the essays in this volume demonstrate conversion can be protracted or sudden voluntary or coerced small-scale or large. It may be the result of active missionary efforts instrumental decisions or intellectual or spiritual attraction to a different doctrine and practices. In order to investigate these multiple meanings and how they may differ across time and space this collection ranges far and wide across medieval and early modern Europe and beyond. From early Christian pilgrims to fifteenth-century Ethiopia; from the Islamisation of the eastern Mediterranean to Reformation Germany the volume highlights salient features and key concepts that define religious conversion particular the Jewish Muslim and Christian experiences. By probing similarities and variations continuities and fissures the volume also extends the range of conversion to focus on matters less commonly examined such as competition for the meaning of sacred space changes to bodies patterns of gender and the ways conversion has been understood and narrated by actors and observers. In so doing it promotes a layered approach that deepens inquiry by identifying and suggesting constellations of elements that both compose particular instances of conversion and help make systematic comparisons possible by indicating how to ask comparable questions of often vastly different situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472421494

Religious Cultures in Early Modern IndiaNew Perspectives Religious authority and political power have existed in complex relationships throughout India’s history. The centuries of the ‘early modern’ in South Asia saw particularly dynamic developments in this relationship. Regional as well as imperial states of the period expanded their religious patronage while new sectarian centres of doctrinal and spiritual authority emerged beyond the confines of the state. Royal and merchant patronage stimulated the growth of new classes of mobile intellectuals deeply committed to the reappraisal of many aspects of religious law and doctrine. Supra-regional institutions and networks of many other kinds - sect-based religious maths pilgrimage centres and their guardians sants and sufi orders - flourished offering greater mobility to wider communities of the pious. This was also a period of growing vigour in the development of vernacular religious literatures of different kinds and often of new genres blending elements of older devotional juridical and historical literatures. Oral and manuscript literatures too gained more rapid circulation although the meaning and canonical status of texts frequently changed as they circulated more widely and reached larger lay audiences. Through explorations of these developments the essays in this collection make a distinctive contribution to a critical formative period in the making of India’s modern religious cultures. This book was published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798328

Religious Cultures in the Early Modern World 1-10 Contains the first ten volumes in the Religious Cultures in the Early Modern World series: 1. Possession Puritanism and Print 2. Visions of an Unseen World 3. Diabolism in Colonial Peru 1560–1750 4. Sacred History and National Identity 5. Monstrous Births and Visual Culture in Sixteenth-Century Germany 6. The Religious Culture of Marian England 7. Angels and Belief in England 1480–1700 8. The Laudians and the Elizabethan Church 9. Religious Space in Reformation England 10. Anglo-German Relations and the Protestant Cause Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935440

Religious Devotion and the Poetics of ReformLove and Liberation in Malayalam Poetry The poetry emanating from the bhakti tradition of devotional love in India has been both a religious expression and a form of resistance to hierarchies of caste gender and colonialism. Some scholars have read this art form through the lens of resistance and reform but others have responded that imposing an interpretive framework on these poems fails to appreciate their authentic expressions of devotion. This book argues that these declarations of love and piety can simultaneously represent efforts towards emancipation at the spiritual political and social level.This book through a close study of Naḷini (1911) a Malayalam lyric poem as well as other poems authored by Mahākavi Kumāran Āśān (1873–1924) a low-caste Kerala poet demonstrates how Āśān employed a theme of love among humans during the modern period in Kerala that was grounded in the native South Indian bhakti understanding of love of the deity. Āśān believed that personal religious freedom comes from devotion to the deity and that love for humans must emanate from love of the deity.In showing how devotional religious expression also served as a resistance movement this study provides new perspective on an understudied area of the colonial period. Bringing to light an under-explored medium in both religious and artistic terms this book will be of great interest to scholars of religious studies Hindu studies and religion and literature as well as academics with an interest in Indian culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731656

Religious Diaspora in Early Modern EuropeStrategies of Exile This collection of essays looks at the shared experience of exile across different groups in the early modern period. Contributors argue that exile is a useful analytical tool in the study of a wide variety of peoples previously examined in isolation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663077

Religious Discourse in Attic Oratory and Politics The book offers a critical investigation of a wide range of features of religious discourse in the transmitted forensic symbouleutic and epideictic orations of the Ten Attic Orators a body of 151 speeches which represents the mature flourishing of the ancient art of public speaking and persuasion. Serafim focuses on how the intersections between such religious discourse and the political legal and civic institutions of classical Athens help to shed new light on polis identity-building and the construction of an imagined community in three institutional contexts – the law court the Assembly and the Boulē: a community that unites its members and defines the ways in which they make decisions. After a full-scale survey of the persistently and recurrently used features of religious discourse in Attic oratory he contextualizes and explains the use of specific patterns of religious discourse in specific oratorical contexts examining the means or restrictions that these contexts generate for the speaker. In doing so he explores the cognitive/emotional and physical/sensory reactions of the speaker and the audience when religious stimuli are provided in orations and how this contributes to the construction of civic and political identity in classical Athens. Religious Discourse in Attic Oratory and Politics will be of interest to anyone working on classical Athens particularly its legal institutions on ancient rhetoric and ancient Greek religion and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570863

Religious Dissent in the Roman EmpireViolence in Judaea at the Time of Nero Religious Dissent in the Roman Empire is the third installment in Vasily Rudich’s trilogy on the psychology of discontent in the Roman Empire at the time of Nero. Unlike his earlier books it deals not with political dissidence but with religious dissent especially in its violent form. Against the broad background of Second Temple Judaism and Judaea’s history under Rome’s rule Rudich discusses various manifestations of religious dissent as distinct from the mainstream beliefs and directed against both the foreign occupier and the priestly establishment. This book offers the methodological framework for the analysis of the religious dissent mindset which it considers a recurrent historical phenomenon that may play a major role in different periods and cultures. In this respect its findings are also relevant to the rise of religious violence in the world today and provide further insights into its persistent motives and paradigms. Religious Dissent in the Roman Empire is an important study for people interested in Roman and Jewish history religious psychology and religious extremism cultural interaction and the roots of violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377818

Religious Diversity and Public Religion in China This book addresses the issue of public religion and its implications in Chinese society. Zhibin Xie explores various normative considerations concerning the appropriate role of religion in public political life in a democratic culture. Besides drawing on the theoretical discourse on religion in the public sphere from Western academics it holds that the issue of religion in Chinese politics should be addressed by paying attention to characteristics of religious diversity and its political context in China. This leads to a position of "liberal-constrained public religion" in China which encourages religious contribution to the public sphere as a substantial component of religious liberty in China on the one hand and proposes some constraints both upon government and religions for regulating religious political discourse on the other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244648

Religious Diversity in Post-Soviet SocietyEthnographies of Catholic Hegemony and the New Pluralism in Lithuania Since the end of state repression against religion two major processes have taken place in the formerly socialist countries: historically dominant churches strive to reassert their position in society while new religious groups and ideas from various parts of the world are proliferating. This generates pluralism of religious communities and individual religious attitudes. Religious Diversity in Post-Soviet Society presents the first collection of ethnographies of this new religious diversity for Lithuania a country that has a long history of a dominant Catholic Church. The authors reveal how Catholicism has become increasingly diversified and other religions (Charismatic Protestantism Baltic Paganism Eastern religions and other alternative spiritualities) are claiming their space in the religious field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111059

Religious Division and Social ConflictThe Emergence of Hindu Nationalism in Rural India This book is an ethnographic account of the emergence of Hindu nationalism in a tribal (adivasi) community in Chhattisgarh central India. It is argued that the successful spread of Hindu nationalism in this area is due to the involvement of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) a militant Hindu nationalist organization in local affairs. While active engagement in 'civilizing' strategies has enabled the RSS to legitimize its presence and endear itself to the local community the book argues that participation in more aggressive strategies has made it possible for this organization to fuel and attach local tensions to a broader Hindu nationalist agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102736

Religious Education 1944-1984 First published in 1966. Under the 1944 Act the only compulsory school subject was Religious Instruction. Books and research findings revealed a critical situation and many educationalists churchmen and parents believed a review of the problem was vital. This book presents the considered views of a group of distinguished educationalists who met in London in April 1965 under the auspices of the Institute of Education. It also includes the comments by members of Parliament church leaders university and school teachers who were present and the whole contains a frank and valuable expression of expert opinion upon a very controversial subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146139

Religious Education 5-12 First published in 1987. The book is intended for class teachers (and trainee teachers) in primary schools who wish to teach religious education well but are unclear as to how they might. Firstly this book maps out the changes that had taken place with regard to changing aims and objectives in the subject; children and their understanding of religion; and the broadening understanding of the notion of religion and considers the implications of these for the teacher. Secondly it investigates ways in which the teacher can approach religion in the classroom. It develops five complementary approaches: thematic work world religions festivals the Bible and biography. These are illustrated with numerous examples. There are also many accounts of successful pieces of teaching. Thirdly the book recognizes that many teachers are not confident themselves in the world of religion and attempts to provide information and understanding at the teacher’s own level. Overall the book sets out to be a straightforward practical guide to the primary classroom teacher. It aims to provide a framework (rather than a straitjacket) in which teachers of different styles and from different backgrounds can work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142094

Religious Education and Critical RealismKnowledge Reality and Religious Literacy Religious Education and Critical Realism: Knowledge Reality and Religious Literacy seeks to bring the enterprise of religious education in schools colleges and universities into conversation with the philosophy of Critical Realism. This book addresses the problem not of the substance of our primal beliefs about the ultimate nature of reality and our place in the ultimate order-of-things but of the process through which we might attend to questions of substance in more attentive reasonable responsible and intelligent ways. This book unpacks the impact of modern and post-modern thought on key topics whilst also generating a new critically realistic vision. Offering an account of the relationship between Religious Education and Critical Realism this book is essential reading for students scholars and practitioners interested in philosophy theology and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597702

Religious Education and Religious UnderstandingAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Religious Education This book first published in 1978 introduces readers to the topic of the philosophy of religious education in a way which demands little philosophical expertise on their part. It puts forward a particular theory of religious education in such a way that most of the major questions are faced and sufficient answers given to enable readers to examine the theory critically and so further the development of philosophy and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693364

Religious Education and the Public Sphere Religious Education and the Public Sphere reveals through an analysis of theory and practice that religious education is resting on historic and persistent assumptions about both religion and education. Drawing on work from Arendt and Weil new ideas emerge regarding religious education's constituent elements: education and religion. It offers a new and timely proposal for religious education and argues for a broader understanding of religion bringing a fresh contribution to current discussions regarding the relationship between religion and education in the public sphere. Some practical considerations emerging from theory developing through the earlier parts of the book are presented in the final section including the teacher's role and what should guide religious education curriculum. At a time when there is raised interest in the role of religion in the public sphere internationally this book aims to contribute something new both theoretically and practically to discussions regarding the role of religion in education is and relevant to educational contexts worldwide. This book will be vital reading for academics and researchers in the fields of religion and religious studies education philosophy of education and religious education and will also be of great interest to teachers and policy makers working in the field of religious education in the public sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896539

Religious Education as a Dialogue with DifferenceFostering Democratic Citizenship Through the Study of Religions in Schools Religious Education as a Dialogue with Difference addresses current issues over the study of religion in publicly maintained schools. Are liberal inclusive approaches to the study of religion suited to the aims of education in a democracy? Do liberal democratic aims offer the right framework for the study of religion? By presenting research on English secondary school pupils' motivation in religious education this volume argues that religious education is best understood as a democratic dialogue with difference. The book offers empirical evidence for this claim and it demonstrates how learners gain in religious literacy both through the exercise of democratic citizenship in the classroom and towards the goal of life-long democratic citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367755829

Religious Education for Plural SocietiesThe Selected Works of Robert Jackson In the World Library of Educationalists series international experts themselves compile career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books key articles salient research findings major theoretical and practical contributions – so the world can read them in a single manageable volume. Readers will be able to follow the themes and strands and see how their work contributes to the development of the field. Religious Education for Plural Societies highlights key writings from Robert Jackson’s international career in education. It provides a historical perspective in relation to current debates about religious education in the UK and internationally drawing attention to current issues of concern. Carefully selected examples explore the key themes in religious education that allow us to consider how things were how they are now and the future for the field of study. Split into parts: empirical research; the interpretive approach to religious education pedagogy; religious education and plurality and human rights and international policy developments Robert Jackson also provides an overview of the text in the form of a general introduction and also introductions to each section of the book allowing the reader a personal insight into why each piece has been chosen. Religious Education for Plural Societies allows readers to follow themes and strands across Robert Jackson’s career and see how his work has contributed to the development of the fields of religions and education. It will be of interest to all followers of Robert Jackson’s work and any reader interested in the development of religious education in the UK and internationally.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487904

Religious Education from a Critical Realist PerspectiveSensus Fidei and Critical Thinking This book examines the possibility and necessity of critical thinking in religious education through the lenses of critical realism and the Christian doctrine of sensus fidei (‘sense of faith’). Drawing on Bhaskar’s original critical realism and data from a survey of over a thousand teachers in the Philippines the author argues for a view of critical thinking based on components of ‘disposition’ and ‘competence’. As such critical thinking becomes the expression of a commitment to judgemental rationality and in a Christian religious education is guided by the individual’s sensus fidei. A philosophical and theological discussion of the process of coming to know in the religious domain Religious Education from a Critical Realist Perspective also offers concrete recommendations on how to promote the practice of religious critical thinking in confessional religious education classrooms. As such it will appeal to scholars of philosophy theology and pedagogy with interests in religious education and curriculum development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582074

Religious Education in a Pluralist SocietyThe Key Philosophical Issues Religious education in liberal pluralist societies such as the UK the USA and Australian underwent radical change in the 1980s and 1990s with a major shift towards multi-faith educationally oriented programmes. This has meant significant modifications to both the content and the methodology of religious-education courses and to the way they are conceived of and taught in schools and universities.One important implication of this change for the teaching and study of religion today is the need for a philosophical dimension that deals with issues such as the truth status of religious statements and the moral acceptability of religious claims. This dimension is often insufficiently developed; this lack is made more critical by the multiple competing truth claims of various religions giving rise to such contentious problems as the growth of fundamentalism increasing religious intolerance and conflict and differences of opinion on central moral problems such as birth control abortion and euthanasia. This text attempts to provide the philosophical underpinning that the study and teaching of religion in modern societies requires. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865560

Religious Education in AsiaSpiritual Diversity in Globalized Times The book examines ancient religious traditions and modernity in a globalized Asia that is as much in need of a moral compass as it is economic development. Religious education has been an aspect of many societies over time and irrespective of culture. Yet as globalization advances local values are challenged every day by internationalized discourses and global perspectives. It is this context that provides the rationale for this edited book. It seeks to understand what forms religious education takes in Asian contexts and what role it continues to play. On the one hand the societies which are the subject of this book reflect ancient religious traditions but on the other they are responsible for a significant portion of the world’s economic development. The book will appeal to researchers interested in the current state of religious education in Asia policymakers with responsibility for religious education and teachers who practice religious education on a daily basis.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336998

Religious Education in the Early Years This volume looks at the role of Religious Education in the curriculum for the Early Years child. This book attempts to:*Discuss how to incorporate a wide range of religions in the classroom;*Consider how these can be explored in exciting and imaginative ways;*Help readers clarify their thinking on the subject;*Looks at the development of new approaches to the teaching of RE.Through studying practical examples and discussing what should be aimed at when considering good practice in the classroom she provides a text that manages to be both inspirational and useful. This is a great addition to the RoutledgeFalmer series of books on Teaching and Learning in the First Three Years of School. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157989

Religious Education in the Mirror of a Life Trajectory The study of religious education is of great interest in analyzing how schools and educational authorities address the demands of multicultural and multi-religious societies and states. As diversity increases through migration globalization and conflicts schools are faced with equally diverse challenges one of which is the religious and cultural diversity that characterizes schools and communities. While many studies have focused on this change and its impact in politics school and classroom relatively few have focused on how teachers and educators have fared. Sitting between the new policies and school demographics teachers and educators have shaped the policy in their engagements. The study of life trajectories shows that the lines between religion and religious education are blurred in personal life histories and that positions can shift due to personal and contextual developments. They point to the innovative and unexpected turns that individuals trace in their personal life journeys. This book reminds us that we need to pay more attention to the teachers principals managers and public intellectuals who shape and are shaped by the changing context of religion and religious education. This book was originally published as a special issue of Religion & Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584757

Religious Education in the Secondary SchoolAn introduction to teaching learning and the World Religions Religious Education in the Secondary School is a comprehensive straightforward introduction to the effective teaching of Religious Education in the secondary classroom. Acknowledging the highly valuable yet often misunderstood contribution of RE this text shows how the subject can be taught in a way that explores the impact of religion on the lives of people and society engaging pupils and preparing them to become individuals who celebrate and respect diversity.  It is illustrated throughout with ideas for teaching at different key stages and offers expert chapters introducing you to both the World Religions and the core aspects of effective teaching and learning. With an emphasis on developing an understanding of the importance - and different ways - of meeting the learning needs of all pupils key chapters cover: -Understanding different pedagogies of RE -Spirituality and RE -Tips on effective planning and assessment   -An approach to teaching across the Key Stages -Core subject knowledge in Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism and Sikhism  Written by an experienced teacher teacher educator and examiner Religious Education in the Secondary School is a succinct compendium and has a real classroom applicability offering all trainee RE teachers as well as those teaching Religious Education as specialists or non-specialists a wealth of support and inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019003

Religious EducationPhilosophical Perspectives The majority of books on religious education are written by those who are themselves adherents of particular religious beliefs and such books almost invariably reflect their authors’ religious inclinations. Therefore a critical look at certain key aspects in religious education from a secular point of view was long overview when this title was f Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695344

Religious Entrepreneurism in China’s Urban House ChurchesThe Rise and Fall of Early Rain Reformed Presbyterian Church This book offers a unique historical documentation of the development of the ambitious religious entrepreneurism by leaders of the Early Rain church (and later Western China Presbytery leadership) in an effort to gain social influence in China through local institution-building and global public image management. It unravels the social processes of how this Christian community with a public image of defending religious freedom in China was undermined by an internal loss of moral authority. Based on publicly available texts from Chinese social media that aren’t readily available in the West as well as in-depth interviews it is framed by existing scholarship in social theories of the public sphere charismatic domination in social transition and the role of power in organizational behaviour. These churches’ stories show how Christianity which has long been politically marginalized in communist China has not only adapted and challenged the socio-political status quo but how it was also ironically shaped by the political culture. This is an insightful and critical ethnographic study of one of modern China’s most famous house churches. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of Religion in China as well as those working in Religious Studies Asian studies Chinese studies and Mission Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221713

Religious Ethics and ConstructivismA Metaethical Inquiry In metaethics there is a divide between those who believe that there exist moral facts independently of human interests and attitudes (i.e. moral realists) and those who don’t (i.e. antirealists). In the last half century the field of religious ethics has been inundated with various antirealist schools of moral thought. Though there is a wide spectrum of different positons within antirealism a majority of antirealist religious ethicists tend to see moral belief as an historically dependent social construction. This has created an environment where doing religious ethics in any metaphysically substantial sense is often seen not only as out of fashion but also as philosophically implausible.However there is a lack of clarity as to what antirealists exactly mean by "construction" and what arguments they would use to support their views. Religious Ethics and Constructivism brings together a diverse group of scholars who represent different philosophical and theological outlooks to discuss the merits of constructivism vis-à-vis religious ethics. The essays explore four different kinds of constructivism in metaethics: social (or Hegelian) constructivism Kantian constructivism Humean constructivism and theological constructivism. The overall aim of these essays is to foster dialogue between religious ethicists and moral philosophers and to open the field religious ethics to the insights that can be provided by contemporary metaethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734916

Religious Ethics and MigrationDoing Justice to Undocumented Workers What does it mean to provide justice for undocumented workers who have been living among us without proper legal documentation? How can we do justice to the undocumented migrants who have been doing the low-skilled low-paid jobs unwanted by citizens? Why should we even try to do justice for people who violate the laws of the society? Religious Ethics and Migration: Doing Justice to Undocumented Workers addresses these questions from a distinctive religious ethical perspective: the Christian theology of forgiveness and radical hospitality. In answering these questions the author employs in-depth interdisciplinary dialogues with other relevant disciplines such as immigration history global economics political science legal philosophy and social theory. He argues that the political appropriation of a Christian theology of forgiveness and the radical hospitality modeled after it are the most practical and justifiable solutions to the current immigration crisis in North America. Critical and interdisciplinary in its approach this book offers a unique comprehensive and balanced perspective regarding the urgent immigration crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724425

Religious ExperienceA Reader Many regard religious experience as the essence of religion arguing that narratives might be created and rituals invented but that these are always secondary to the original experience itself. However the concept of "experience" has come under increasing fire from a range of critics and theorists. This Reader presents writings from both those who assume the existence and possible universality of religious experience and those who question the very rhetoric of "experience". Bringing together both classic and contemporary writings the Reader showcases differing disciplinary approaches to the study of religious experience: philosophy literary and cultural theory history psychology anthropology; feminist theory; as well as writings from within religious studies. The essays are structured into pairs with each essay separately introduced with information on its historical and intellectual context. The ultimate aim of the Reader is to enable students to explore religious experience as rhetoric created to authorize social identities. The book will be an invaluable introduction to the key ideas and approaches for students of Religion as well as Sociology and Anthropology. CONTRIBUTORS: Robert Desjarlais Diana Eck William James Craig Martin Russell T. McCutcheon Wayne Proudfoot Robert Sharf Ann Taves Charles Taylor Joachim Wach Joan Wallach Scott Raymond Williams Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845530983

Religious Expression in the Workplace and the Contested Role of Law The workplace is a key forum in which the issue of religion and its position in the public sphere is under debate. Desires to observe and express religious beliefs in the workplace can introduce conflict between employees and employers. This book addresses the role the law plays in the resolution of these potential conflicts. The book considers the definition and underlying motives of religious expression and explores the different ways it may impact the workplace. Andrew Hambler identifies principled responses to workplace religious expression within a liberal state and compares this to the law applying in England and Wales and its interpretation by courts and tribunals. The book determines the extent to which freedom of religious expression for the individual enjoys legal protection in the workplace in England and Wales and asks whether there is a case for changing the law to strengthen that protection. The book will be of great use and interest to scholars and students of religion and the law employment law and religion and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243231

Religious Faith Ideology CitizenshipThe View from Below This book looks at the triadic relations between faith the state and political actors and the ideas that move them. It comprises a set of essays on diverse histories and ideas ranging from Gandhian civic action to radical free thought in colonial India from liberation theologies that take their cue from specific and lived experiences of oppression and humiliation to the universalism promised by an expansive Islam. Deploying gender and caste as the central analytical categories these essays suggest that equality and justice rest on the strength and vitality of the exchanges between the worlds of the civic the religious and the state and not on their strict separation. Going beyond time-honoured dualities — between the secular and the communal (especially in the Indian context) or the secular and the pre-modern — the book joins the lively debates on secularism that have emerged in the 21st century in West South and South-east Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659902

Religious Feeling and Religious Commitment in Faulkner Dostoyevsky Werfel and Bernanos First published in 1988 the aim of this study is to define the role of religious meaning in the modern novel and to demonstrate that the novel can successfully express a religious feeling but not a religious commitment. Through the analysis of four novels by Faulkner Dostoyevsky Werfel and Bernanos the work explains why novels with a single definite commitment tend to be implausible and lacking in aesthetic unity. This book will be of interest to those studying religion in 19th Century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670075

Religious Freedom and the Australian ConstitutionOrigins and Future This book examines the origins of Australia’s constitutional religious freedom provision. It explores on the one hand the political activities and motives of religious leaders seeking to give the Australian Constitution a religious character and on the other the political activities and motives of a religious minority seeking to prevent the Australian Constitution having a religious character. The book also interrogates the argument advanced at the Federal Convention in favour of section 116 dealing with separation of religion and government and argues that until now scholars and courts have misunderstood that argument. The book casts new light to show how the origins of the provision lead to section 116 being conceptualised as a safeguard against religious intolerance on the part of the Commonwealth. Written in an accessible style the work has potential to influence the development of constitutional doctrine by the High Court through its challenge of historical assumptions on which the High Court’s current doctrine is based. Given the ongoing political debates concerning the interaction of discrimination law and religious freedom the book will be of interest to academics and policy-makers working in the areas of law and religion constitutional law and comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893743

Religious Freedom and the LawEmerging Contexts for Freedom for and from Religion This volume presents a timely analysis of some of the current controversies relating to freedom for religion and freedom from religion that have dominated headlines worldwide. The collection trains the lens closely on select issues and contexts to provide detailed snapshots of the ways in which freedom for and from religion are conceptualized protected neglected and negotiated in diverse situations and locations. A broad range of issues including migration education the public space prisons and healthcare are discussed drawing examples from Europe the US Asia Africa and South America. Including contributions from leading experts in the field the book will be essential reading for researchers and policy-makers interested in Law and Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481278

Religious Freedom in IndiaSovereignty and (Anti) Conversion Drawing on the critical and theoretical concepts of sovereignty biopolitics and necropolitics this book examines how a normative liberal and secular understanding of India’s religious identity is translatable by Hindu nationalists into discrimination and violence against minoritized religious communities. Extending these concepts to an analysis of historical political and legal genealogies of conversion the author demonstrates how a concern for sovereignty links past and present anti-conversion campaigns and laws. The book illustrates how sovereignty informs the making of secularism as well as religious difference. The focus on sovereignty sheds light on the manner in which religious difference becomes a point of reference for the religio-secular idioms of Bombay cinema for legal judgements on communal violence for human rights organizations and those seeking justice for communal violence. This wide-ranging examination and discussion of the trajectories of (anti) conversion politics through historical legal philosophical popular cultural archival and ethnographic material offers a cogent argument for shifting the stakes and rethinking the relationship between sovereignty and religious freedom. The book is a timely contribution to broader theoretical and political discussions of (post) secularism and human rights and is of interest to students and scholars of postcolonial studies cultural studies law and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109230

Religious Fundamentalism and Social Identity The attacks on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon in the United States of September 11th 2001 brought the phenomenon of religious fundamentalism to the world's attention.Sociological research has clearly demonstrated that fundamentalists are primarily reacting against modernity and believe that they are fighting for the very survival of their faith against the secular enemy. But we understand very little about how and why people join fundamentalist movements and embrace a set of beliefs values and norms of behaviour which are counter-cultural. This is essentially a question for social psychology since it involves both social relations and individual selves. Drawing on a broad theoretical perspective social identity theory Peter Herriot addresses two key questions: why do fundamentalists identify themselves as an in-group fighting against various out-groups? And how do the psychological needs for self-esteem and meaning motivate them? Case studies of Mohammed Atta the leader of the 9/11 hijackers and of the current controversy in the Anglican Church about gay priests and bishops demonstrate how fruitfully this theory can be applied to fundamentalist conflicts. It also offers psychologically sensible ways of managing such conflicts rather than treating fundamentalists as an enemy to be defeated. Religious Fundamentalism and Social Identity is unique in applying social identity theory to fundamentalism and rare in that it provides psychological (in addition to sociological) analyses of the phenomenon. It is a valuable resource for courses in social psychology which seek to demonstrate the applicability of social psychological theory to the real world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787633

Religious Giving and the Invention of Karma in Theravada Buddhism Demonstrates that Buddhists appropriated the practice vocabulary and ideology of sacrifice from Vedic religion and discusses the relationship of this sacrificial discourse to ideas of karma in the Pali canon and in early Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862623

Religious Higher Education in the United StatesA Source Book Originally published in 1996 Religious Higher Education in the United States looks at the issue of higher education and a lack of a clearly articulated purpose an issue particularly challenging to religiously-affiliated institutions. This volume attempts to address the problems currently facing denomination-affiliated institutions of higher education beginning with an introduction to government aid and the regulation of religious colleges and universities in the US. The greater part of the volume consists of 24 chapters each of which begins with a historical essay followed by annotated bibliographical entries covering primary and secondary sources dating back to 1986 on various denomination-connected institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336612

Religious Identities in Britain 1660–1832 Through a series of studies focusing on individuals this volume highlights the continued importance of religion and religious identity on British life throughout the long eighteenth century. From the Puritan divine and scholar Roger Morrice active at the beginning of the period to Dean Shipley who died in the reign of George IV the individuals chosen chart a shifting world of enlightenment and revolution whilst simultaneously reaffirming the tremendous influence that religion continued to bring to bear. For whilst religion has long enjoyed a central role in the study of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century British history scholars of religion in the eighteenth century have often felt compelled to prove their subject's worth. Sitting uneasily at the juncture between the early modern and modern worlds the eighteenth century has perhaps provided historians with an all-too-convenient peg on which to hang the origins of a secular society in which religion takes a back-seat to politics science and economics. Yet as this study makes clear in spite of the undoubted innovations and developments of this period religion continued to be a prime factor in shaping society and culture. By exploring important connections between religion politics and identity and asking broad questions about the character of religion in Britain the contributions put into context many of the big issues of the day. From the beliefs of the Jacobite rebels to the notions of liberty and toleration to the attitudes to the French Wars the book makes an unambiguous and forceful statement about the centrality of religion to any proper understanding of British public life between the Restoration and the Reform Bill. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244631

Religious Identities in Henry VIII's England Henry VIII's decision to declare himself supreme head of the church in England and thereby set himself in opposition to the authority of the papacy had momentous consequences for the country and his subjects. At a stroke people were forced to reconsider assumptions about their identity and loyalties in rapidly shifting political and theological circumstances. Whilst many studies have investigated Catholic and Protestant identities during the reigns of Elizabeth and Mary much less is understood about the processes of religious identity-formation during Henry's reign. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605135

Religious Identity and Social ChangeExplaining Christian conversion in a Muslim world Religious Identity and Social Change offers a macro and micro analysis of the dynamics of rapid social and religious change occurring within the Muslim world. Drawing on rich ethnographic and quantitative research in Kyrgyzstan Central Asia David Radford provides theoretical insight into the nature of religious and social change and ethnic identity transformation exploring significant questions concerning why people convert and what happens when they do so. A crisis of identity occurs when religious conversion takes place especially from one major religious tradition (Islam) to another (Christianity); and where religious identity is intimately connected to ethnic and national identity. Radford argues for the importance of recognising the socially constructed nature of identity involving the dynamic interplay between human agency culture and social networks. Kyrgyz Christians have been active agents in bringing religious and identity transformation building upon the contextual parameters in which they are situated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869755

Religious Interactions in Europe and the Mediterranean WorldCoexistence and Dialogue from the 12th to the 20th Centuries The religious histories of Christian and Muslim countries in Europe and Western Asia are often treated in isolation from one another. This can lead to a limited and simplistic understanding of the international and interreligious interactions currently taking place. This edited collection brings these national and religious narratives into conversation with each other helping readers to formulate a more sophisticated comprehension of the social and cultural factors involved in the tolerance and intolerance that has taken place in these areas and continues today. Part One of this volume examines the history of relations between people of different Christian confessions in western and central Europe. Part Two then looks at the relations between Western and Eastern Orthodox Christianity Islam and Judaism in the vast area that extends around the Mediterranean from the Iberian Peninsula to western Asia. Each Part ends with a Conclusion that considers the wider implications of the preceding essays and points the way toward future research. Bringing together scholars from Asia the Middle East Europe and America this volume embodies an international collaboration of unusual range. Its comparative approach will be of interest to scholars of Religion and History particularly those with an emphasis on interreligious relations and religious tolerance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887599

Religious Liberty and the LawTheistic and Non-Theistic Perspectives Questions of religious liberty have become flashpoints of controversy in virtually every area of life around the world. Despite the protection of religious liberty at both national and supranational levels there is an increasing number of conflicts concerning the proper way to recognize it – both in modern secular states and in countries with an established religion or theocratic mode of government. This book provides an analysis of the general concept of religious liberty along with a close study of important cases that can serve as test beds for conflict resolution proposals. It combines the insights of both pure academics and experienced legal practitioners to take a fresh look at the nature scope and limits of religious liberty. Divided into two parts the collection presents a blend of legal and philosophical approaches and draws on cases from a wide range of jurisdictions including Brazil India Australia the USA the Netherlands and Canada. Presenting a broad range of views this often provocative volume makes for fascinating reading for academics and researchers working in the areas of law and religion legal philosophy and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273439

Religious Literacy Law and HistoryPerspectives on European Pluralist Societies The book profiles some of the macro and micro factors that have impact on European religious literacy. It seeks to understand religious illiteracy and its effects on the social and political milieu through the framing of the historical institutional religious social juridical and educational conditions within which it arises. Divided into four parts in the first one One literacy more literacies? the book defines the basic concepts underpinning the question of religious illiteracy in Europe. Part II Understanding illiteracies debating disciplines? highlights the theological philosophical historical and political roots of the phenomenon looking at the main nodes that are both the reasons religious illiteracy is widespread and the starting points for literacy strategies. Part III Building literacy shaping alphabets examines the mix of knowledge and competences acquired about religion and from religion at school as well as through the media with a critical perspective on what could be done both in the schools and for the improvement of journalists’ religious literacy. Part IV Views and experiences presents the reader with the opportunity to learn from three different case studies: religious literacy in the media religious illiteracy and European Islam and a Jewish approach to religious literacy. Building on existing literature the volume takes a scientific approach which is enriched by interdisciplinary and transnational perspectives and deep entrenchment in historical methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534196

Religious Literacy in Hospice CareChallenges and Controversies This is the first book to explore how religion belief and spirituality are negotiated in hospice care. Specifically it considers the significant place that spiritual care has in hospice care and claims that the changing role of religion and belief in society highlights the need to re-examine how such identities are integrated in professional practice. Using religious literacy as a framework the author explores how healthcare professionals in hospice care respond to religion belief and spiritual identities of service users. Part 1 provides a comprehensive account of the content and history of the place of religion belief and spirituality in hospice care. Part 2 examines how these topics are negotiated in hospice care by looking at three key areas: environment professional practice and organisation. Part 3 proposes a religious literacy model applicable to hospice care and explores implications for practice and policy. Lastly the author identifies future trends in research policy and practice. Drawing on a range of theories and concepts and proposing a working model that can impact the training of future and current professionals Religious Literary in Hospice Care should be considered essential reading for students researchers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585143

Religious MedicineHistory and Evolution of Indian Medicine The Ninth Amendment holds that every right not explicitly granted to the federal government by the Constitution belongs to the states or to the individual. Further those rights held by the government should not be construed to deny or disparage other rights held by the people. As in other areas of contention between federal power and states' rights the Ninth Amendment has become subject to activist Supreme Court interpretation whereby the traditional model of federalism in which states had meaningful public policy prerogatives has given way to a model in which states become mere extensions of the U. S. government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514065

Religious Minorities Islam and the LawInternational Human Rights and Islamic Law in Indonesia This book examines the legal conundrum of reconciling international human rights law in a Muslim majority country and identifies a trajectory for negotiating the protection of religious minorities within Islam. The work explores the history of religious minorities within Islam in Indonesia which contains the world’s largest Muslim population as well as the present-day ways by which the government may address issues through reconciling international human rights law and Islamic law. Given the context of multiple sets of religious norms in Indonesia this is a complicated endeavour. In addition to amending and enacting human rights norms the government is also negotiating with the long history of Islamisation in Indonesia. Particularly relevant is the practice of customary law which puts the rights of community over individualism. This practice directly affects the rights of religious minorities within Islam. Readers especially those conducting research will also be provided with information and references which are relevant to the field of human rights especially in relation to religious minorities and international law. The book will be a valuable resource for academics and researchers in the fields of International Human Rights Law Law and Religion and Islamic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500757

Religious Minorities Nation States and SecurityFive Cases from the Balkans and the Eastern Mediterranean This title was first published in 2001. Why in this contemporary secular age does violent conflict among confessional communities still occur? Covering several key conflicts of recent years in one of the most dynamic areas of the world the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans Mario Apostolov uses both interpretative and comparative analysis to answer this question. His versatile approach makes for an engaging account that makes an important contribution to the current debate surrounding such conflicts.The author focuses on five case studies taken from the traditional zone of contact between Christianity and Islam:- The Copts- The Palestinian Christians- The Lebanese communities- The Pomaks- The communities of Bosnia-HerzegovinaThe book examines the relationship between these issues and communal mobilisation the collective use of violence and the problems of international security. An informative study for students academics policy makers and personnel in international organizations with an interest in communal conflict and security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138705364

Religious Minorities Nation States and SecurityFive Cases from the Balkans and the Eastern Mediterranean This title was first published in 2001. Why in this contemporary secular age does violent conflict among confessional communities still occur? Covering several key conflicts of recent years in one of the most dynamic areas of the world the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans Mario Apostolov uses both interpretative and comparative analysis to answer this question. His versatile approach makes for an engaging account that makes an important contribution to the current debate surrounding such conflicts.The author focuses on five case studies taken from the traditional zone of contact between Christianity and Islam:- The Copts- The Palestinian Christians- The Lebanese communities- The Pomaks- The communities of Bosnia-HerzegovinaThe book examines the relationship between these issues and communal mobilisation the collective use of violence and the problems of international security. An informative study for students academics policy makers and personnel in international organizations with an interest in communal conflict and security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138705357

Religious Minority Students in Higher Education The most recent addition to the Key Issues on Diverse College Students series bridges theory to practice in order to help student affairs and higher education professionals understand the needs and experiences of religious minorities on college campuses. Religious Minority Students in Higher Education explores existing literature and research on religious minorities on American college campuses discusses the challenges and needs of religious minorities on campus and provides best practices and recommendations. Providing a foundational nuanced approach to religious minorities in the American college context this important resource will help educators at colleges and universities promote religious pluralism and tolerance to support student learning outcomes and campus inclusion among students of diverse religious backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820845

Religious Narrative Cognition and CultureImage and Word in the Mind of Narrative 'Religious Narrative Cognition and Culture' brings together some of the world's leading scholars in the fields of cognitive science and comparative religion. The essays range across diverse fields: the neurological processes and possible genetic foundations of how language emerged; the possible phylogenetic routes in the development of language and culture; the complex interrelations between the ontogenesis and the sociogenesis of cognitive processes; the value of a combination of neurology narratology and a reworked speech-act approach that focuses on narrative; how the psychology of ritual helps make narrative beliefs possible; religious narratives; emotional communication; the role of gossip as religious narrative; area studies of religious narrative and cognition in the Bible; Indian Epic literature; Australian Aboriginal mythology and ritual; modern religious forms such as New Age Asatro astrological narrative and virtual rituals in cyberspace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845532956

Religious Nationalism in Modern EuropeIf God be for Us This volume examines the enduring nature of religious nationalism in modern Europe. Through a series of in-depth case studies covering Ireland England Poland and Greece; the author argues that religious frontiers or geographic lines of division between different and unique religions are central to the formation of religiously-based national identities. Typically as states develop economically and politically religion plays a lesser role in both individual lives and national identity. However at religious frontiers religion becomes useful for differentiating and mobilizing groups of people. This is particularly true when the religious frontier also represents a threat or conflict. Although religion may not be the root of conflict in these instances the conflict takes on religious tones because of its ability to unite an otherwise diverse population. Religion takes precedence over language culture or other national building-blocks because the "other" can best be distinguished in religious terms. The in-depth case studies allow for a deep historical understanding of the processes which converge to create a modern religious nation. Greatly expanding our current understanding of the conditions in which religious nationalism develops this important book has implications for our understanding of religion and politics secularization European politics and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811799

Religious NGOs at the United NationsPolarizers or Mediators? Examining the involvement of religious NGOs (RNGOs) at the UN this book explores whether they polarize political debates at the UN or facilitate agreement on policy issues.The number of RNGOs engaging with the United Nations (UN) has grown considerably in recent years: RNGOs maintain relations with various UN agencies member-state missions and other NGOs and participate in UN conferences and events. This volume includes both a quantitative overview of RNGOs at the UN and qualitative analyses of specific policy issues such as international development climate change business and human rights sexual and reproductive health and rights international criminal justice defamation of religions and intercultural dialogue and cooperation. The contributions explore the factors that explain the RNGOs’ normative positions and actions and scrutinise the assumption that religions introduce non-negotiable principles into political debate and decision-making that inevitably lead to conflict and division.Presenting original research on RNGOs and issues of global public policy this volume will be relevant to both researchers and policy-makers in the fields of religion and international relations the United Nations and non-state actors and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589486

Religious NGOs in International RelationsThe Construction of 'the Religious' and 'the Secular' Over the last 30 years non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have become increasingly present in international discourses and ​active in international decision-making. Among the estimated several million NGOs in existence today an increasingly visible number of organizations are defining themselves in religious terms – referring to themselves as "religious" "spiritual" or "faith-based" NGOs. This book documents the initial encounters between the particularly international segment of those organizations and the UN while at the same time covering the Protestant and Catholic spectrum that dominated the early years of their activities in the UN-context. This book focuses on the construction of the human rights discourse inside two religiously affiliated organizations: The Commissions of the Churches on International Affairs (CCIA) and Pax Romana (IMCS / ICMICA). These organizations have been formally accredited as NGOs by the UN label themselves as religious and look back upon a long and intense cooperation with the UN. Lehmann presents material from the archives of those two organizations that has so far rarely been used for academic analysis. In doing so as well as documenting the encounters between those organizations and the UN and looking at the Protestant and Catholic spectrum the book provides new insights into the very construction of the notions of ‘the religious’ and the ‘secular’ inside those organizations. This work will be of great interest to all students of religion and international relations and will also be of interest to those studying related subjects such as global institutions comparative politics and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577459

Religious Objects in MuseumsPrivate Lives and Public Duties In the past museums often changed the meaning of icons or statues of deities from sacred to aesthetic or used them to declare the superiority of Western society or simply as cultural and historical evidence. The last generation has seen faith groups demanding to control 'their' objects and curators recognising that objects can only be understood within their original religious context. In recent years there has been an explosion of interest in the role religion plays in museums with major exhibitions highlighting the religious as well as the historical nature of objects.Using examples from all over the world Religious Objects in Museums is the first book to examine how religious objects are transformed when they enter the museum and how they affect curators and visitors. It examines the full range of meanings that religious objects may bear - as scientific specimen sacred icon work of art or historical record. Showing how objects may be used to argue a point tell a story or promote a cause may be worshipped ignored or seen as dangerous or unlucky this highly accessible book is an essential introduction to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781847887733

Religious Organizations and DemocratizationCase Studies from Contemporary Asia Since the terrorist attacks on 9/11 the political roles of religious institutions and groups have captured inernational attention. This book examines how religious institutions and organizations in various Asian countries are influencing democratic development and the shaping of government policies. Religious Organizations and Democratization covers Taiwan Hong Kong Mainland China Korea Thailand the Philippines Malaysia Indonesia and Japan. The chapters specifically address the engagement of Christian Buddhist Muslim and other religious organizations in the advancement and/or hindrance of democratization in the region. The contributors consider such questions as: Why have some religious organizations played a decisive role in democratic transitions while others remained politically dormant and other still acted in conservative alliances to block democratic development? Why did some religious organizations that once were active and instrumental to democratic change lose their political vitality as soon as civil liberties were successfully introduced? And why did other religious organizations irrespective of their roles in the process of democratic transition emerge as key political forces in the civil society? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701172

Religious Orientation and Authoritarianism in Cross-cultural PerspectiveA Special Issue of the international Journal for the Psychology of Religion First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203764930

Religious Perspectives on Bioethics First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315800394

Religious PlatonismThe Influence of Religion on Plato and the Influence of Plato on Religion In Plato’s Laws is the earliest surviving fully developed cosmological argument. His influence on the philosophy of religion is wide ranging and this book examines both that and the influence of religion on Plato. Central to Plato’s thought is the theory of forms which holds that there exists a realm of forms perfect ideals of which things in this world are but imperfect copies. In this book originally published in 1959 Feibleman finds two diverse strands in Plato’s philosophy: an idealism centered upon the Forms denying full ontological status to the realm of becoming and a moderate realism granting actuality equal reality with Forms. For each strand Plato developed a conception of religion: a supernatural one derived from Orphism and a naturalistic religion revering the traditional Olympian deities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985049

Religious Pluralism State and Society in Asia Taking a critical approach to the concept of ‘religious pluralism’ this book examines the dynamics of religious co-existence in Asia as they are directly addressed by governments or indirectly managed by groups and individuals. It looks at the quality of relations that emerge in encounters among people of different religious traditions or among people who hold different visions within the same tradition. Chapters focus in particular on the places of everyday religious diversity in Asian societies in order to explore how religious groups have confronted new situations of religious diversity. The book goes on to explore the conditions under which active religious pluralism emerges (or not) from material contexts of diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374695

Religious Pluralism in Christian and Islamic PhilosophyThe Thought of John Hick and Seyyed Hossein Nasr The philosophy of religion and theology are related to the culture in which they have developed. These disciplines provide a source of values and vision to the cultures of which they are part while at the same time they are delimited and defined by their cultures.This book compares the ideas of two contemporary philosophers John Hick and Seyyed Hossein Nasr on the issues of religion religions the concept of the ultimate reality and the notion of sacred knowledge.On a broader level it compares two world-views: the one formed by Western Christian culture which is religious in intention but secular in essence; the other Islamic formed through the assimilation of traditional wisdom which is turned against the norms of secular culture and is thus religious both in intention and essence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997257

Religious Pluralism in PunjabA Contemporary Account of Sikh Sants Babas Gurus and Satgurus This book analyses the heterogeneous modes of meditation prayer initiation beliefs and practices codes of conduct ethics and life-style of the contemporary Sikh Sants Babas Gurus and Satgurus in Punjab. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280649

Religious Radicalism in the Greater Middle East This collection offers a political analysis of religious radicalism in the Greater Middle East - comprising the Middle East Central Asia and North Africa. The contributors present various conceptual perspectives including international relations Middle East studies and political sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044414

Religious Responses to HIV and AIDS Drawing on a wide range of methodologies this book documents a diverse portfolio of religious responses to HIV and AIDS at the local and global levels in sites from sub-Saharan Africa to New York City. The volume goes beyond the psychology of religion which is often based on how religion is used to cope with illness. It seeks to examine the role of religious institutions and cultures as key players in civil society and to examine not only psychological factors but social cultural economic and political dimensions of religious responses to the AIDS epidemic. At times religious movements have provided powerful forces for community mobilisation in response to the social vulnerability economic exclusion and health problems associated with HIV. In other contexts religious cultures have reproduced values and practices that have seriously impeded more effective approaches to mitigate the epidemic. By highlighting these complex and sometimes contradictory social processes this book provides new insights into the potential for religious institutions to address the HIV epidemic more effectively. More broadly it shows how research can be done on religion in the area of global public health showing how civil society organizations shape opportunities for health promotion: a crucial and new area of global public health research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Public Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793675

Religious Responses to Marriage Equality The Supreme Court ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) ended a 20-year political battle over same-sex marriage in the USA. The ruling in favor of a constitutional right for gays and lesbians to marry reflected growing social acceptance and political rights for gays and lesbians. At the same time America remains a deeply religious country and many religious organizations have long opposed same-sex marriage. How do religious organizations interpret process and respond to shifting attitudes and public policy toward the LGBT community? Examining how religious groups in America have responded theologically and politically to the legalization of same-sex marriage the book provides case studies from across the American religious spectrum to explore how each group understands same-sex marriage and has reacted theologically socially and politically to its new standing as a constitutional right. Each case study focuses on formal statements made by church leaders incorporates original data gathered from interviews with regional and local religious authorities and analyzes existing polling data of adherents at large. Offering a comprehensive examination of religious responses to marriage equality in the USA this book will interest scholars and students in the fields of religion and politics civil rights social change and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590628

Religious Rights The central focus of this collection of essays is the role and place of freedom of religion in the protection and promotion of world order. The volume offers competing models of world order from a global perspective and highlights the lack of consensus and considerable variety of practice and belief around the globe as to the definition of religious freedom and where and whether freedom of religion is regarded as the first freedom in the world. The leading theories of freedom of religion are discussed and provide an understanding of freedom of religion beyond the nation state. The liberal view at the global level is also examined and observations are included regarding the need to rethink secularism in the light of present circumstances and within the global context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472426550

Religious Rights within the FamilyFrom Coerced Manifestation to Dispute Resolution in France England and Hong Kong It is often asserted that ‘A family that prays together stays together’. But what if a child no longer wishes to pray? This book analyses the law in relation to situations where parents force their children to manifest the parental religion. From thorough examination of international law it argues that unlike what is generally believed the human rights regime does not grant parents a right to impose manifestations of their religion on their children. Instead  the author proposes to regard coerced manifestations as a limitation on children’s right to freedom of manifestation based on national laws that give parents rights at the domestic level under principles such as parental responsibility. The book focuses on two aspects of States’ positive obligations in this regard. First the obligation to provide a regulatory framework that can protect children’s right to freedom of manifestation and restricts limitations to those that are proportionate or 'necessary in a democratic society'. Second to provide access to remedies which it is argued should consist of access to a family-friendly infrastructure for dispute resolution available to parents and children in conflict over religious manifestation. Both depend heavily on the way States balance power between parents and children at the national level. The book includes three case studies and social research of jurisdictions that offer different perspectives under the principles of parental authority (France) parental responsibility (England) and parental rights (Hong Kong). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052185

Religious Scholars and the UmayyadsPiety-Minded Supporters of the Marwanid Caliphate Religious Scholars and the Umayyads analyzes legal and theological developments during the Marwānid period (64/684--132/750) focusing on religious scholars who supported the Umayyads. Their scholarly network extended across several generations and significantly influenced the development of the Islamic faith. Umayyad qādòīs who represented the intersection of religious authority and imperial power were particularly important. This book challenges the long-standing paradigm that the emerging Muslim faith was shaped by religious dissenters who were hostile to the Umayyads. A prosopographical analysis of Umayyad-era scholars demonstrates that piety and opposition were not necessarily synonymous. Reputable scholars served as qādòīs tutors and advisors to Umayyad caliphs and governors. Their religious credentials were untarnished by their association with the Umayyads and they appear prominently in later hòadīth collections and fiqh works.This historiographical study demonstrates that excessive reliance on al-Tòabarī’s chronicle has distorted the image of the Umayyads. Alternatively biographical sources produced by later hòadīth scholars reveal a rich tradition of Umayyad-era religious scholarship that undermines al-Tòabarī’s assumptions. Offering a better understanding of early Islamic religious development this book is a valuable resource for students and researchers in the fields of Islamic history Islamic legal studies and Arabic historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868314

Religious Schools in America (1986)A Selected Bibliography Published in 1986 this selected bibliography considers private schools that are religiously affiliated. Divided into several sections the book open with chapters covering the most influential general books on religion and schooling and offers summaries and analysis of court decisions and commentaries on the issues of government aid and regulation. The book goes on to provide entries of the schools operating in the United States by seventeen religious groups entries are annotated by experts from the field. The final section of the book considers statements on religious schools made by both public school educators and religious school advocates; formal and informal interactions between the public and religious schools; and the concept of the education of the public by religious and public schools. This work pulls together a wealth of reference material mainly on religious schools and provides a much-needed resource for those interested in religious schooling whether researcher scholar student or policy-maker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477926

Religious Schools in EuropeInstitutional Opportunities and Contemporary Challenges The European Convention on Human Rights guarantees freedom of education including the opportunities to create and operate faith-based schools. However as European societies become more religiously diverse and ‘less religious’ at the same time the role of faith-based schools is increasingly being contested. Serious tensions have emerged between those who ardently support religious schools in their various forms and those who oppose them. Given that faith-based schools enjoy basic constitutional guarantees in Europe the controversy around them often surrounds issues of public financing degrees of organisational and pedagogical autonomy and educational practices and management. This volume is about the controversies surrounding religious schools in a number of Western European countries. The introductory chapter briefly analyses the structural pressures that affect the position of religious schools outlining the relevant institutional arrangements in countries such as Denmark Germany France Ireland the Netherlands and Scotland. The following chapters provide a detailed analysis of the discussions and controversies surrounding faith-based schools in each country. Finally the two concluding chapters aim to provide a bigger comparative picture with regard to these debates about religious education in liberal democratic states and culturally pluralist societies. This book was originally published as a special issue of Comparative Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309173

Religious Schools in the United States K-12 (1993)A Source Book First published in 1993 this volume is an extension and revision of the 1986 book entitled Religious Schools in America: A Selected Bibliography. This new version contains additional annotated bibliographies of the various denominational schools as well as discussing governmental relation to each setting in the years from 1985 to 1992. This version also covers Greek Orthodox and Muslim schools that were not part of the previous volume and includes a chapter on the growth of home schooling which is often influenced by religion. Finally unlike the previous edition this book only considers religious schools rather than the religious aspect or function of public schooling. Each section includes a short chapter followed by an extensive annotated bibliography making it a useful source for anyone looking for information in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351726

Religious Seminaries in America (1989)A Selected Bibliography Published in 1989 this bibliography considers religious seminaries that are affiliated with the various denominations of the theological institutions established in the United States by the Protestants in the early 1800s it also considers non-denominational and independent settings. Divided into two sections the first short section considers the relationship between the civil governments and the seminaries the second organized by denomination into 15 chapters provides an extensive bibliography with annotations. The work pulls together a wealth of reference material and identifies salient works whether book article dissertation or essay to provide a much-needed resource for those interested in seminary education in the United States whether scholar student policy maker or interested citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356387

Religious Space in Reformation EnglandContesting the Past The dissolution of the monasteries in England during the 1530s began a turbulent period of religious restructuring. Focusing on the counties of Wiltshire and Cheshire Guinn-Chipman looks at the changing nature of religion over the next two centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661882

Religious Strife in Egypt (RLE Egypt)Crisis and Ideological Conflict in the Seventies This critical analysis investigates the causes that brought about one of the most tumultuous periods in modern Egyptian history – the clashes between the Muslims and Copts during the 1970s. A unique retrospective it features probing interviews with Egyptian intellectuals writers political and religious leaders as well as common citizens from both the Muslim and Copt communities. Within a framework of economic political and ideological factors Nadia Ramsis Farah is able to synthesize a compelling portrait of a troubled national conscience in the face of religious strife. First published 1986. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008762

Religious Studies and RabbinicsA Conversation AXIS Cable gland A M20 - Cable gland (pack of 5 ) Religious Studies and Rabbinics have overlapping yet distinct interests subject matter and methods. Religious Studies is committed to the study of religion writ large. It develops theories and methods intended to apply across religious traditions. Rabbinics by contrast is dedicated to a defined set of texts produced by the rabbinic movement of late antiquity.Religious Studies and Rabbinics represents the first sustained effort to create a conversation between these two academic fields. In one trajectory of argument the book shows what is gained when each field sees how the other engages the same questions: When did the concept of "religion" arise? How should a scholar’s normative commitments interact with their scholarship? The book argues that if scholars from Religious Studies and Rabbinics do not realize they are addressing the same problems they will not benefit from each other’s solutions. A second line of argument brings research methods theoretical claims and data associated with one field into contact with those of the other. When Religious Studies categories such as "ritual" or "the sacred" are applied to data from Rabbinics and conversely when text-reading strategies distinctive to Rabbinics are employed for texts from other traditions both Religious Studies and Rabbinics enlarge their scope. The chapters range across such themes as ritual failure; rabbinic conceptions of scripture ethics food time and everyday life; problems of definition and normativity in the study of religion; J.Z. Smith’s writings; and the preaching of the African-American Christian evangelical social justice activist John Perkins.With chapters written by world-class theorists of Religious Studies and prominent text scholars of Rabbinics the book provides a unique opportunity to expand the conceptual reach and scholarly audience of both Religious Studies and Jewish Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886608

Religious Studies and the Goal of Interdisciplinarity This book offers a survey of the development of interdisciplinarity in religious studies within academia and offers ways for it to continue to progress in contemporary universities. It examines the use of the term ‘interdisciplinary’ in the context of the academic study of religion and how it shapes the way scholarly work in this field has developed. The text uses two main elements to discuss religious studies as a field. Firstly it looks at the history of the development of religious studies in academia as seen through an interdisciplinary critique of the university as an epistemological project. It then uses the same interdisciplinary critique to develop a foundation for a 21st-century hermeneutic one which uses the classical concepts reprised by that interdisciplinary critique and retools the field for the 21st century. Setting out both the objects of religious studies as a subject and the techniques used to employ the study of those objects this book offers an invaluable perspective on the progress of the field. It will therefore be of great use to scholars of research methods within religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029449

Religious Studies Scholars as Public Intellectuals The prominence of religion in recent debates around politics identity formation and international terrorism has led to an increased demand on those studying religion to help clarify and contextualise religious belief and practice in the public sphere. While many texts focus on the theoretical development of the subject this book outlines a wider application of these studies by exploring the role of religious studies scholars and theologians as public intellectuals.This collection of essays first seeks to define exactly what makes an intellectual "public". It then goes on to deal with a few questions of concern: How do public intellectuals construct knowledge in religious and theological scholarship? What is the link between public intellectuals of higher education and their role in society? Do higher education institutions have a responsibility to endorse public intellectualism?Looking at the individual and collective role of religious studies scholars and theologians in public life this book will be of great interest to all scholars and academics involved in religious studies and theology across the academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589943

Religious Studies: The Key Concepts Religious Studies: The Key Concepts is an accessible A-Z resource defining and explaining key terms and ideas central to the study of religion. Exploring broad and recurring themes which are applicable in both eastern and western religions cross-cultural examples are provided for each term to give a comprehensive overview of the subject. Subjects covered include: afterlife comparative religion festivals ethics gender monotheism world religions modernity pilgrimage theism secularization With cross referencing and further reading provided throughout this book provides an inclusive map of the discipline and is an essential reference for all students academics and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415487221

Religious Symbols and the Intervention of the LawSymbolic Functionality in Pluralist States In contemporary pluralist states where faith communities live together different religious symbols and practices have to coexist. This may lead to conflicts between certain minority practices and the dominant majority particularly around the manifestation of belief in the public domain which may be seen both by the religious and secular majorities as a threat to their cultural heritage or against the secular values of the host country. The law has to mitigate those tensions in order to protect the public from harm and preserve order but in doing so it may where necessary have to limit citizens’ ability to freely manifest their religion. It is those limitations that have been disputed in the courts on grounds of freedom of religion and belief. Religious symbols are often at the heart of legal battles with courts called upon to consider the lawfulness of banning or restricting certain symbols or practices. This book analyses the relationship between the state individuals and religious symbols considering the three main forms of religious expression symbols that believers wear on their body symbols in the public space such as religious edifices and rituals that believers perform as a manifestation of their faith. The book looks comparatively at legal responses in England the U.S.A and France comparing different approaches to the issues of symbols in the public sphere and their interaction with the law. The book considers religious manifestation as a social phenomenon taking a multidisciplinary approach to the question mixing elements of the anthropology history and sociology of religion in order to provide some context and examine how this could help inform the law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953833

Religious Theories of Personality and PsychotherapyEast Meets West Integrate spiritual traditions with psychological healing!In this fascinating volume clinical practitioners of different religious traditions examine the same clinical case offering insights interventions and explanations of transformation and healing. This practical approach allows them to explore broader issues of personality theory and psychology from the perspectives of various spiritual traditions: Hinduism Buddhism Taoism Judaism Christianity and Islam. Religious Theories of Personality and Psychotherapy addresses both the practical issues of doing psychotherapy and the deeper need to relate psychology and theology. After providing a thorough introduction to the spiritual tradition each author presents a critical psychological theory of personality and psychotherapy grounded in that tradition. The authors address the questions of what it means to be a person what causes human distress and how individuals experience healing. Religious Theories of Personality and Psychotherapy offers profound insights into the urgent issues of human suffering and psychological transformation including: theories of personality structure and human motivation the nature of experience and processes of change the dialectical relation of theology and psychology convergences and difference among the religious psychologiesMarrying theory and practice spirit and psyche Religious Theories of Personality and Psychotherapy offers profound insights and effective interventions. Mental health professionals clergy and scholars in religion cross-cultural studies personality counseling and psychotherapy will find this breakthrough book a life-changing experience and an invaluable resource. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725238

Religious Thought in the Reformation Most general accounts of the reformation concentrate on its events and personalities while recent scholarship has been largely devoted to its social and economic consequences. Benard Reardon's famous book has been designed specifically to reassert the role of religion in the study of reformation history and make the theological issues and arguments that fuelled it accessible to non-specialists today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835733

Religious Thought in the Victorian AgeA Survey from Coleridge to Gore An account of the intellectual and theological ferment of nineteenth-century Britain - the dynamic period when so many of the ideas and attitudes we take for granted today were first established (including the impact of biblical criticism upon traditional theology and the belief in a social as well as a spirtual mission for the Church). Key figures include Coleridge Newman Carlyle Matthew Arnold and F. D. Maurice. Unavailable for some time the reappearance of this updated Second Edition will be welcomed by theologians and intellectual and literary historians alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159556

Religious Tolerance from Renaissance to EnlightenmentAtheist’s Progress This new study examines the relationship of atheism to religious tolerance from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment in a broad array of literary texts and political and religious controversies written in Latin and the vernacular primarily in France the Netherlands and Switzerland. The main authors featured are Desiderius Erasmus Sebastian Castellio Jean Bodin Michel de Montaigne Dirck Coornhert Justus Lipsius Gisbertus Voetius the anonymous Theophrastus redivivus and Pierre Bayle. These authors reflect and inform changing attitudes to religious tolerance inspired by a complete reconceptualization of atheism over the course of three centuries of literary and intellectual history. By integrating the history of tolerance in the history of atheism Religious Tolerance from Renaissance to Enlightenment: Atheist’s Progress should prove stimulating to historians of philosophy as well as literary specialists and students of Reformation history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444228

Religious Tolerance through HumilityThinking with Philip Quinn The acclaimed scholars contributing to this volume place under scrutiny a fascinating alternative proposal for a pathway to religious tolerance - that serious consideration of religious diversity tends to reveal the weakness of support many have for their religious commitments and the humility produced tends to result in religious tolerance. The authors illuminate the debate within philosophy about the way beliefs are supported the controversy between internalism and externalism and disagreement about how humility and tolerance are related. Critical and supportive views are represented so that the main lines of agreement and disagreement rise to the surface and are mapped out for the first time. The collection honours Philip Quinn who advocated the pathway so rigorously that the special attention given to his views focuses and deepens the critical discussion. Original essays by some of the most respected contemporary intellectuals in this field make this collection especially attractive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276109

Religious Toleration in England1787-1833 First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864664

Religious Traditions in Modern South Asia This book offers a contemporary approach to the study of religion in modern South Asia. It explores the development of religious ideas and practices in the region giving students a clear and critical understanding of social political and historical context. Part One takes a fresh look at some familiar themes in the study of religion such as deity authoritative texts myth worship teacher traditions and caste and helps students understand diverse ways of approaching these themes. Part Two focuses on some of the key ways in which Buddhism Hinduism Islam and Sikhism in South Asia have been shaped in the modern period. Overall the book considers the impact of gender politics and the way religion itself is variously understood. The chapters contain a compelling range of primary source materials and a series of geographical and historical ‘snapshots’ to orientate readers to South Asia. Valuable features for students include images task boxes discussion points suggestions for further reading a timeline and glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415447881

Religious Traditions in South AsiaInteraction and Change These studies focus on questions of religious interaction and change in India from the sixth century B.C. to the present day. They represent the work of scholars in a range of disciplines and who are resident mostly in Australia Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026541

Religious Transformation in Western Society (Routledge Revivals)The End of Happiness Originally published in 1992 this remarkable book challenges many of the assumptions governing the Sociology of Religion and the Sociology of Culture by arguing that Western religion is neither science nor morality - it is the promise of happiness. Learned and incisive it will be essential reading for students of religion culture and anyone interested in the character of Modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615365

Religious Transnational Actors and Soft Power Haynes looks at religious transnational actors in the context of international relations with a focus on both security and order. With renewed scholarly interest in the involvement of religion in international relations many observers and scholars have found this move unexpected because it challenges conventional wisdom about the nature and long-term historical impact of secularisation. The 'return' of religion to international relations necessarily involves deprivatisation. Recent challenges to international security and order emanate from various entities notably 'extremists' people often said to be 'excluded' from the benefits of globalisation for reasons of culture history and geography. This study looks at the dynamics of this new religious pluralism as it influences the global political landscape. Several specific transnational religious actors are examined in the chapters including: American Evangelical Protestants Roman Catholics the Organisation of the Islamic Conference Sunni extremist groups (al Qaeda and Lashkar-e-Taiba) and Shia transnational networks. While varying widely in what they seek to achieve they also share an important characteristic: each seeks to use religious soft power to advance their interests. In sum these religious transnational actors all wish to see the spread and development of certain values and norms which impact on international security and order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250987

Religious Truth and Identity in an Age of Plurality This book deals with the intellectual aspects of having diverse religious expressions in proximity and the socio-political consequences. It provides a multi-disciplinary perspective on this complex subject cross-fertilizing work on religious plurality with truth-claims from theologians as well as philosophers from the continental and analytic traditions. The book includes three major parts. Part 1 explores the ideas around religious diversity and truth; Part 2 draws out the epistemic import of religious diversity; and Part 3 concludes the volume by examining the practical and social aspects of religious diversity. Bringing a transdisciplinary perspective to a topic that remains at the forefront of conversation around the religious life of the world this book will be of great interest to scholars of Religious Studies Theology and the Philosophy of Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029371

Religious Violence and Conciliation in IndonesiaChristians and Muslims in the Moluccas Maluku in eastern Indonesia is the home to Muslims Protestants and Catholics who had for the most part been living peaceably since the sixteenth century. In 1999 brutal conflicts broke out between local Christians and Muslims and escalated into large-scale communal violence once the Laskar Jihad a Java-based armed jihadist Islamic paramilitary group sent several thousand fighters to Maluku. As a result of this escalated violence the previously stable Maluku became the site of devastating interreligious wars. This book focuses on the interreligious violence and conciliation in this region. It examines factors underlying the interreligious violence as well as those shaping post-conflict peace and citizenship in Maluku. The author shows that religion—both Islam and Christianity—was indeed central and played an ambiguous role in the conflict settings of Maluku whether in preserving and aggravating the Christian-Muslim conflict or supporting or improving peace and reconciliation. Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork and interviews as well as historical and comparative research on religious identities this book is of interest to Indonesia specialists as well as academics with an interest in anthropology religious conflict peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875169

Religious Violence in Contemporary JapanThe Case of Aum Shinrikyo The Tokyo subway attack in March 1995 was just one of a series of criminal activities including murder kidnapping extortion and the illegal manufacture of arms and drugs carried out by the Japanese new religious movement Aum Shinrikyo under the guidance of its leader Asahara Shoko. Reader looks at Aum's claims about itself and asks why did a religious movement ostensibly focussed on yoga meditation asceticism and the pursuit of enlightenment become involved in violent activities? Reader discusses Aum's spiritual roots placing it in the context of contemporary Japanese religious patterns. Asahara's teaching are examined from his earliest public pronouncements through to his sermons at the time of the attack and statements he has made in court. In analysing how Aum not only manufactured nerve gases but constructed its own internal doctrinal justifications for using them Reader focuses on the formation of what made all this possible: Aum's internal thought-world and on how this was developed. Reader argues that despite the horrors of this particular case Aum should not be seen as unique nor as solely a political or criminal terror group. Rather it can best be analysed within the context of religious violence as an extreme example of a religious movement that has created friction with the wider world that escalated into violence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027623

Religious Ways of Experiencing LifeA Global and Narrative Approach Religious Ways of Experiencing Life: A Global and Narrative Approach surveys world religions using the narratives and discourses of each tradition to describe it in its own terms. Carl Olson examines each tradition’s practices teachings material culture roles of women and path to salvation as well as the experiences of its followers. The exploration of lived experience draws out and emphasizes the plural nature of religious traditions. The volume includes chapters on all current major world religions as well as material on ancient religions of the Mediterranean indigenous North American and African spiritual traditions and New Age and new religious movements. Featuring timelines and suggestions for further reading this text will be of interest to undergraduate students seeking a broad introduction to World Religion or Lived Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706612

Religious Women in Golden Age SpainThe Permeable Cloister Through an examination of the role of nuns and the place of convents in both the spiritual and social landscape this book analyzes the interaction of gender religion and society in late medieval and early modern Spain. Author Elizabeth Lehfeldt here examines the tension between religious reform which demanded that all nuns observe strict enclosure and the traditional identity of Spanish nuns and their institutions in which they were spiritually and temporally powerful women. Lehfeldt's work is based on the archival records of twenty-three convents in the city of Valladolid and peninsula-wide documents that include visitation records the constitutions of religious orders and spiritual biographies. Religious Women in Golden Age Spain is the first book-length study in English to pose this chronological and conceptual framework for identifying and analyzing the role of nuns and convents in late-medieval and early-modern Spanish society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244600

Religious Zionism and the Six Day WarFrom Realism to Messianism This book offers a new insight into the political social and religious conduct of religious-Zionism whose consequences are evident in Israeli society today. Before the Six-Day War religious-Zionism had limited its concern to the protection of specific religious interests with its representatives having little share in the determination of Israel’s national agenda. Fifty years after it religious-Zionism has turned into one of Israeli society’s dominant elements. The presence of this group in all aspects of Israel’s life and its members’ determination to set Israel’s social cultural and international agenda is indisputable.Delving into this dramatic transformation the book depicts the Six-Day War as a constitutive event that indelibly changed the political and religious consciousness of religious-Zionists. The perception of real history that had guided this movement from its dawn was replaced by a "sacred history" approach that became an actual program of political activity. As part of a process that has unfolded over the last thirty years the body and sexuality have also become a central concern in the movement’s practice reflection and discourse. The how and why of this shift in religious-Zionism – from passivity and a consciousness of marginality to the front lines of public life – is this book’s central concern.The book will be of interest to readers and scholars concerned with changing dynamic societies and with the study of religion and particularly with the relationship between religion and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664336

Religiously Oriented Parties and Democratization To the surprise of both academics and policy-makers religion has not been relegated entirely to the private sphere; quite the contrary. Over the last few decades religion has begun to play a significant role in public affairs and in many cases directly in political systems. This edited volume analyses in detail how religion and religious precepts inform the ideology strategies and electoral behaviour of political parties. Working with an original and innovative typology of religiously oriented political parties the book examines cases from different regions of the world and different religious traditions to highlight the significance of religion for party politics. This interest for religiously oriented parties is combined with an interest in processes of democratic change and democratic consolidation. Political parties are central to the success of processes of democratization while religion is seen in many circles as an element that prevents such success because it is perceived to be a polarising factor detrimental to the consensus necessary to build a liberal-democratic system. Through the different case-studies presented here a much more complex picture emerges where religiously oriented political parties perform very different and often contradicting roles with respect to democratic change. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775381

Re-Living the Global CityGlobal/Local Processes Living the Global City (1996) was a landmark text in the field of Global Studies offering an analysis of globalization and global/local processes by focussing on specific issues and themes which include community culture milieu socioscapes and sociospheres microglobalization poverty ethnic identity and carnival. In this new collection Eade and Rumford draw together scholars whose work has engaged with the original volume over the last 15 years and the result is a unique and thematically coherent collection of essays which both complements the original book and challenges some of its core assumptions. Re-Living the Global City both pays homage to a key text and pushes its agenda into important new areas. After reflecting upon how debates in the field have developed since the original publication the contributors seek to drive the debate forward through discussion of contemporary themes and issues such as borders and bordering social movements community and global connectivity. They consider the ways in which the city produces different experiences of globalization for different people and examine the various accounts of the ways in which new forms of sociality are definitive of contemporary globalization and cosmopolitanism. Drawing together scholars from a range of disciplines including international relations politics sociology urban studies and anthropology this work will be of great interest to all students and scholars of global studies and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871239

Relocating Cultural StudiesDevelopments in Theory and Research Britain is no longer the sole organizing centre for cultural studies. The contributors to this volume demonstrate how cultural studies has diffused into other English-speaking countries and how its original concerns have been renegotiated and changed. The result is a landmark book which provides students with an unrivalled guide to the international phenomenon of cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862189

Relocating Sovereignty This volume brings together a collection of classic and contemporary texts which engage with the core problem of sovereignty from the perspective of various legal and law-related sub-disciplines: legal history and theory constitutional law international law and relations and EU law. Many of the highlights from the intense debates about the continuing relevance or otherwise of the internal sovereignty of national legal orders and the external sovereignty of states in a rapidly- globalizing world are reproduced here.c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622470

Relocating TelevisionTelevision in the Digital Context For over half a century television has been the most central medium in Western democracies – the political social and cultural centrepiece of the public sphere. Television has therefore rarely been studied in isolation from its socio-cultural and political context; there is always something important at stake when the forms and functions of television are on the agenda. The digitisation of television concerns the production contents distribution and reception of the medium but also its position in the overall largely digitised media system and public sphere where the internet plays a decisive role. The articles in this comprehensive collection are written by some of the world’s most prominent scholars in the field of media communication and cultural studies including critical film and television studies. Relocating Television offers readers an insight into studying television alongside the internet participatory media and other technocultural phenomena such as DVDs user-generated content and everyday digital media production. It also focuses on more specific programmes and phenomena including The Wire MSN amateur footage in TV news Bollywoodization of TV news YouTube fan sites tied to e.g. Grey's Anatomy and X Factor. Relocating Television will be highly beneficial to both students and academics across a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate courses including media communication and cultural studies and television and film studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203851371

Re-Locating the Sounds of the Western Re-Locating the Sounds of the Western examines the use and function of musical tropes and gestures traditionally associated with the American Western in new and different contexts ranging from Elizabethan theater contemporary drama space opera and science fiction Cold War era European filmmaking and advertising. Each chapter focuses on a notable use of Western musical tropes textures instrumentation form and harmonic language delving into the resonance of the music of the Western to cite bravura machismo colonisation violence gender roles and essentialism exploration and other concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586980

Relocation Gender and EmotionA Psycho-Social Perspective on the Experiences of Military Wives This book has two main aims: firstly to provide a rare detailed description of the use of a psychoanalytically informed reflexive research method to achieve an in-depth understanding of social phenomena; and secondly to throw some much needed light onto the complex intrapsychic and interpersonal influences that impact upon "military wives" who accompany members of the British Armed Forces to postings overseas. These arguments are particularly relevant at a time when the military is over-stretched given that unhappy wives can adversely affect the retention of servicemen. This is an important contribution to the on-going development of psycho-social studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757097

Relocation Issues in Child Custody Cases Find out how evaluators mediators and judges deal with the issues of relocation in divorced familiesIn the past the relocation of a parent or child in custody cases was rarely a problem for divorced families—there was little conflict and little need for court intervention. But with the growth of shared custody more fathers involved in parenting after divorce and an increase in litigation between conflicted parents relocation has become a complex issue that’s difficult for evaluators judges and public policymakers to resolve. Relocation Issues in Child Custody Cases offers a firsthand look at how evaluators investigate predict and make recommendations; how judges reach decisions based on those recommendations; and how individual states deal with relocation cases. Relocation Issues in Child Custody Cases examines how evaluators mediators and judges can best facilitate an environment where a child has an ongoing relationship with two parents regardless of where each parent lives. This unique book looks at how the landscape in relocation cases has changed since the California Supreme Court’s landmark 2004 ruling in the LaMusga move-away case examining relevant topics including individual state statutes on relocation; a survey of courts in the United States; the functions of an evaluator; how a judge analyzes data before reaching a decision; parental conflict; domestic violence; change of circumstances; primary residence; and the process of developing parenting plans. Relocation Issues in Child Custody Cases examines: whether negative outcomes of parental relocation after divorce were a result of pre-existing conflict and domestic violence whether the “best interests of the child” is an acceptable standard in relocation cases investigative models for evaluators “for the move” and “against the move” biases—and how to reduce them a format for analyzing evidence in relocation cases the risks and benefits of presumptions in family law matters and much moreRelocation Issues in Child Custody Cases is an essential resource for evaluators mediators judges caseworkers child psychologists family therapists and child advocates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051962

Reluctance Electric MachinesDesign and Control Electric energy is arguably a key agent for our material prosperity. With the notable exception of photovoltaic generators electric generators are exclusively used to produce electric energy from mechanical energy. More than 60% of all electric energy is used in electric motors for useful mechanical work in various industries. This book presents the modeling performance design and control of reluctance synchronous and flux-modulation machines developed for higher efficiency and lower cost. It covers one- and three-phase reluctance synchronous motors in line-start applications and various reluctance flux-modulation motors in pulse width modulation converter-fed variable speed drives.FEATURESPresents basic and up-to-date knowledge about the topologies modeling performance design and control of reluctance synchronous machines.Includes information on recently introduced reluctance flux-modulation electric machines (switched- flux flux-reversal Vernier transverse flux claw pole magnetic-geared dual-rotor brushless doubly fed etc.).Features numerous examples and case studies throughout.Provides a comprehensive overview of all reluctance electric machines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367733933

Reluctant EuropeansBritain and European Integration 1945-1998 During the past fifty years few issues in British politics have generated such heated controversy as Britain's approach to European integration. Why has Europe had such an explosive impact on British politics? What impelled British policymakers to embrace a European destiny and why did they take such a cautious approach? These are some of the key issues addressed inThe Reluctant Europeans. This new study draws upon recently available source material providing a clear chronological account and covering events right up to Blair's first year in office and the launch of the Euro. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154278

Reluctant Exiles?Migration from Hong Kong and the New Overseas Chinese This work presents an assessment of the migration from Hong Kong that has occurred since the second half of the 1980s. This pronounced outflow of highly educated people (a "brain drain") is having a profound impact on destination areas as well as on Hong Kong itself. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483139

Reluctant GangstersThe Changing Face of Youth Crime This book provides an account of the emergence nature and impact of armed youth gangs in an East London Borough over the last decade. It describes the challenges these armed young men and women pose to their communities those charged with preventing crime and those struggling to vouchsafe 'community safety'. While the focus of the book is 'local' the processes it outlines and the effects it chronicles have both a national and international relevance. It argues that the main reason behind the emergence of the armed youth gang has been the coalesence of two previously discreet socially deviant groups; the rowdy episodically criminal adolescent peer group on the one hand and the locally-based organized criminal network on the other. The book analyses the impact of the globalisation of the drugs trade and the consequent shift in the focus of local organized crime from the 'blag' to the 'business'. It also discusses how socio-economic and cultural factors as well as family and neighbourhood histories and loyalties and localized racial antagonisms all play their part in the emergence of the armed youth gang. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926672

Reluctant Imperialists Pt1 V1 First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708972

Reluctant Imperialists Pt2 V2 First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015033

Reluctant Managers (Routledge Revivals)Their Work and Lifestyles ‘The manager’ is a crucial figure in debates about the future of the British economy in general and the working practices of private and public organizations in particular. He or she is to be encouraged cajoled exhorted or at worst obliged to pursue organizational goals of greater economy efficiency and effectiveness. Richard Scase and Robert Goffee examine the lives of managers in this study first published in 1989. The information in the book comes from in-depth interviews with men and women in both private and public sector organizations. The authors also explore managers’ feelings towards their work and home lives and where their strongest alliances lie. The book reveals that under increasing pressures at work and changing expectations at home managers are fundamentally reluctant to fulfil the committed entrepreneurial roles that many optimistically have been allocating to them. This book is ideal for students of business and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829299

Reluctant Socialists Rural EntrepreneursClass Culture And The Polish State PREDOMINANTLY A RURAL NATION Poland is most often depicted with urban scenes: steelworkers trade unions Communist party members and Solidarity meetings. In contrast to this industrial vision Reluctant Socialists Rural Entrepreneurs views historical and recent changes and their agrarian consequences.During her many years in the Polish countryside Dr. Nagengast has observed studied and worked side by side with farmers and other members of the agrarian class. Here she provides a first-hand perspective on the monumental failures of the Polish version of socialism which were largely due to decisions that led the nation-state down a distinctly capitalist path to agrarian development. On the basis of her extensive research Nagengast makes chilling forecasts about the impact of the accelerating development of capitalism on the culture politics and economy of Poland.This book will be useful to anthropologists sociologists and scholars interested in Eastern European and socialist studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285593

Remaking BirminghamThe Visual Culture of Urban Regeneration The city of Birmingham offers a particularly rich case study on urban regeneration as it strives to build a new city image. Positioned between decline and regeneration the landscape of the city and its environs collages old and new producing dramatic contrasts - of industrial and post-industrial urbanisms of crumbling brutalism and spectacular flagship developments of Victorian housing and diverse cultural lifestyles - that compound the aesthetic and socio-economic means of regeneration. This visually exciting book also reflects upon and extends current debates about public space cultural zoning and the futures of cities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203643976

Remaking Buddhism for Medieval NepalThe Fifteenth-Century Reformation of Newar Buddhism Will Tuladhar-Douglas sheds new light on an important branch of Mahayana Buddhism and establishes the existence character and causes of a renaissance of Buddhism in the fifteenth century in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. He provides the basis for the historical study of Newar Buddhism as one distinct tradition among the many that comprise Indic Buddhism. Through a thorough study of the relevant texts in the classical Himalayan languages (Sanskrit Newari Tibetan and Nepali) the book puts forward a new thesis about how the Newars legitimated and reinvented their tradition by devising new concepts of canonicity as such it will appeal to scholars of the history and philology of Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511490

Remaking China's Great CitiesSpace and Culture in Urban Housing Renewal and Expansion China’s rapid urbanization has restructured the great socialist cities Beijing Shanghai and Guangzhou into mega cities that embrace global capitalism. This book focuses on the urban transformations of these three cities: Beijing is the nation’s political and cultural capital; Shanghai is the economic and financial powerhouse; and Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong Province and the regional center of south China. All are historical cities with rich imperial colonial and regional heritages and all have been drastically transformed in the last six decades. This book examines the cities’ continuous urban legacies since 1949 in relation to state governance economic reforms and cultural production. By adopting local historical perspectives it offers more nuanced accounts of the current urban change than the modernization/globalization paradigm and conceptualizes the change in the context of the cities’ socialist colonial and imperial legacies. Specifically Samuel Y. Liang offers an overview of the urban planning and territorial expansion of the great cities since 1949; explores the production and consumption of urban housing its spatial forms media representations and socio-political implications; and examines the state-led redevelopment of old urban cores and residential neighborhoods and the urban conservation movement. Remaking China’s Great Cities will be of great interest to students and scholars working across a range of fields including Chinese studies Chinese culture and society urban studies and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091917

Remaking Chinese Urban FormModernity Scarcity and Space 1949-2005 In this pioneering study of contemporary Chinese urban form Duanfang Lu provides an analysis of how Chinese society constructed itself through the making and remaking of its built environment. Drawing on archival documents professional journals and her own fieldwork she explores hitherto overlooked issues including the history of China’s residential planning paradigms and the development of the work unit as an urban form. Lu shows how China’s quest for modernity created a perpetual scarcity as both a social reality and a national imagination. Although planners attempted to apply modern planning techniques to the city the realization of planning ideals was postponed. The conflicting relationship between scarcity and the socialist system created specific spatial strategies. The work unit – the socialist enterprise or institute – gradually developed from workplace to social institution which integrated work housing and social services. The Chinese city achieved a unique morphology made up in large part of self-contained work units. Today when the Chinese city has revealed its many faces Remaking Chinese Urban Form presents a refreshing panorama of the nation’s mixed experiences with socialist and Third World modernity which is both timely and provocative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665698

Remaking Cities (Routledge Revivals)Contradictions of the Recent Urban Environment This book published in 1980 is an iconoclastic account of one of the pillars of the welfare state British town and country planning between 1945 and 1975. Always a fine balance between central control and market forces it was challenged by strains within and between the environmental professions and protest by people dispossessed or alienated by re-shaped urban environments. Remaking Cities critiques the export of western-style planning to the developing world and reviews initiatives rooted in different understandings of ‘growth’ appearing in those years. Nearly forty years on many of the same issues beset us notably the depressingly familiar inner city problem despite countless reports funds and ‘programmes’. But now our infrastructure and services once publicly owned are privatised and fragmented and local government progressively relegated. The very core of planning development control is being pared in a struggle to regain the ‘growth’ which led to our current crisis. This gives fresh importance to the need for new modes of creating liveable sustainable environments emphasised in this important work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855952

Remaking Community?New Labour and the Governance of Poor Neighbourhoods New Labour deployed community as a conceptual framework to rearticulate the state / citizen relationship to be enacted at and through new spaces of governance. An important example of this was how successive New Labour governments sought to renovate the social political and economic cultures of poor neighbourhoods and generate trajectories of strong empowered and ordered civic space. This was pursued through programmes such as the New Deal for Communities (NDC) that sought to invigorate and embed socially excluded citizens within localised regeneration projects. In attempting to construct community as a space through which personal and spatial renewal could be achieved New Labour relied on problematic assumptions about the nature scope and meaning of community and its relationship with individual social agents. Drawing on original research conducted in an NDC neighbourhood Remaking Community addresses the interlinking uses of community in government rhetoric and practice. It explores why this concept was so central to the New Labour governing project and what it meant for individuals enveloped in the 'regeneration' of their citizenship and locality. It seeks to understand how community is conceptualised applied constructed misunderstood exploited experienced contested mobilised and activated by both policy actors and neighbourhood residents and situates this discussion within an examination of the political emotional and cultural impact of the regeneration experience. Offering a timely analysis of New Labour regeneration and the politics of community this book makes an original and important contribution to debates around new spaces of governance citizen participation and the tackling social exclusion in poor neighbourhoods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251540

Remaking Europe in the MarginsNorthern Europe after the Enlargements Originally published in 2005. This comprehensive volume examines the issue of Europe-making related to the post EU/NATO enlargement and the post 9/11 situation. Dual enlargement and the War on Terrorism are raising important questions for various actors in Europe in particular what these developments will mean for the future of regional cooperation and the development of a regional subjectivity. Such concerns have been further compounded by America's distinction between 'New Europe' and 'Old Europe'. The volume analyzes at both policy and conceptual levels how the dual enlargement and the War on Terrorism will impact on regional cooperation in northern Europe. It examines how events in northern Europe have helped shape the nature of European space borders and governance including how the EU the US and Russia have each highlighted northern Europe as a special case to be utilized and learnt from in dealing with problems elsewhere in Europe and globally. Presenting original articles the volume will appeal to scholars of regional politics as well as security international relations theory and geopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391456

Remaking HistoryThe Past in Contemporary Historical Fictions Remaking History considers the ways that historical fictions of all kinds enable a complex engagement with the past. Popular historical texts including films television and novels along with cultural phenomena such as superheroes and vampires broker relationships to ‘history’ while also enabling audiences to understand the ways in which the past is written structured and ordered. Jerome de Groot uses examples from contemporary popular culture to show the relationship between fiction and history in two key ways. Firstly the texts pedagogically contribute to the historical imaginary and secondly they allow reflection upon how the past is constructed as ‘history’. In doing so they provide an accessible and engaging means to critique conceptualize and reject the processes of historical representation. The book looks at the use of the past in fiction from sources including Mad Men Downton Abbey and Howard Brenton’s Anne Boleyn along with the work of directors such as Terence Malick Quentin Tarantino and Martin Scorsese to show that fictional representations enable a comprehension of the fundamental strangeness of the past and the ways in which this foreign exotic other is constructed. Drawing from popular films novels and TV series of recent years and engaging with key thinkers from Marx to Derrida Remaking History is a must for all students interested in the meaning that history has for fiction and vice versa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858786

Remaking Housing PolicyAn International Study Breaking the country-specific boundaries of traditional housing policy books Remaking Housing Policy is the first introductory housing policy textbook designed to be used by students all around the world. Starting from first principles readers are guided through the objectives behind government housing policy interventions the tools and mechanisms deployed and the outcomes of the policy decisions. A range of international case studies from Europe Asia Africa and the Americas illustrate the book’s general principles and demonstrate how different regimes influence policy. The rise of the neo-classical discourse of market primacy in housing has left many countries with an inappropriate mix of state and market processes with major interventions that do not achieve what they were intended to do. Remaking Housing Policy goes back to basics to show what works and what doesn’t and how policy can be improved for the future. Remaking Housing Policy provides readers with a comprehensive introduction to the objectives and mechanisms of social housing. This innovative international textbook will be suitable for academics housing students and those on related courses across geography planning property and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193956

Remaking Human Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography) This book highlights the increasingly important contribution of geographical theory to the understanding of social change values economic & political organization and ethical imperatives. As a cohesive collection of chapters from well-known geographers in Britain and North America it reflects the aims of the contributors in striving to bridge the gap between the historical-materialist and humanist interpretations of human geography. The book deals with both the contemporary issues outlined above and the situation in which they emerge: industrial restructuring planning women’s issues social and cultural practices and the landscape as context for social action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985063

Remaking Market SocietyA Critique of Social Theory and Political Economy in Neoliberal Times Neoliberalism has been one of the most hotly contested themes in academic and political debate over the last 30 years. Given the global and persistent influence of neoliberal ideas on contemporary styles of governance social-service provision and public policy this intensive interest is understandable. At the same time the use of the term has become loose vague and over-extended particularly in the extensive critical literature. Rather than engage in further critique or in the reconstruction of the history of neoliberalism this volume seeks to bring analytical clarity to the ongoing debate.Drawing inspiration from the work of the Hungarian economic historian Karl Polanyi Remaking Market Society combines critique original formulations and case studies to form an analytical framework that identifies the key instruments of neoliberal governance. These include privatization marketization and liberalization. The case studies examine the development of neoliberal instruments (reform of the British civil service); their refinement (reform of higher education in England and Wales); and their dissemination across national borders (EU integration policies). Rather than look back nostalgically on the post-war welfare-state settlement in the final chapter the authors ask why the coalitions that supported that settlement broke down in the face of the neoliberal reform movement.This highly original work offers a distinctive transdisciplinary approach to political economy and therefore is an important read for students and academics who are interested in political economy as well as social theory and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868031

Remaking MenJung Spirituality and Social Change The nature of masculinity is a popular subject for contemporary authors either treated critically from a sociological standpoint or analysed from a psychological and spiritual perspective.In Remaking Men David Tacey argues that we must strive to bridge the gap between these separate traditions - masculinity should neither be hijacked by the spiritual Jung-influenced men's movement nor discussed merely as a product of socio-political forces.Examining his own and other men's experience in a critical and lively discourse he evades the simplistic optimism of the 'inner journey' approach and the chronic pessimism of contemporary academic arguments. This is a fascinating and very accessible look at masculinity for those who want to explore self and society with intelligence and soul. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812526

Remaking MetropolisGlobal Challenges of the Urban Landscape Remaking Metropolis examines examples of both urban decay and destruction as well as urban rebirth. It shows why particular approaches were successful or did not achieve their objectives. By bringing together innovative approaches to urban living from across the world and by demonstrating how local initiatives can contribute to global solutions the book establishes a framework in which to evaluate current and future developments for urban change and to stimulate a reassessment of urban redevelopment and policies. "Think Globally Act Locally" is an oft used phrase to encourage citizens to take steps close to home as part of addressing overarching environmental issues. Critics of this view point to the potential for parochial or even myopic approaches while supporters argue that it creates both a more sustainable and a more culturally grounded environment. Remaking Metropolis brings together real world experiences that combine local action with a global world view to demonstrate the continuum between the local and the remote. At the same time the compartmentalization of contemporary perspectives towards human life in the fields of science design ecology medicine and politics is leading to increased fragmentation of the mind body city and globe. By bridging these artificial divides between disciplines this collection of individual case studies demonstrates the holistic approach necessary for a genuinely sustainable urban condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670821

Remaking Ourselves Enterprise and SocietyAn Indian Approach to Human Values in Management Decision makers interested in going beyond their own personal and professional interests and involving themselves in humanising their organization community and society should read Remaking Ourselves Enterprise and Society. This book is about adherence to human values at an institutional level and its starting point is the belief that human beings have basic goodness which in turn is reflected in the desire to be of help to others and to do good. Professor Rao introduces the Indian concept of 'Spandan' (Heartbeat). Spandan is operationalized through a process of diagnosis discovery and development enabling organizations to achieve an optimal balance between what are defined as transactional transformational and terminal human values. This leads to management and organizations developing sensitivity to the needs of others which they come to understand. When such sensitivity becomes integral to its work ethic and culture an organization is able to temper its commitment to task with humanity and it becomes functionally humane. Experience suggests not surprisingly that organizations that can achieve this optimal balance between results and relations achieve higher employee commitment and productivity and increased accommodative spirit that better equips them to deal with difficult times. This exciting addition to Gower's Transformation and Innovation Series will enlighten business leaders governmental and non-governmental policy makers management educators organization developers and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409448846

Remaking ParticipationScience Environment and Emergent Publics Changing relations between science and democracy – and controversies over issues such as climate change energy transitions genetically modified organisms and smart technologies – have led to a rapid rise in new forms of public participation and citizen engagement. While most existing approaches adopt fixed meanings of ‘participation’ and are consumed by questions of method or critiquing the possible limits of democratic engagement this book offers new insights that rethink public engagements with science innovation and environmental issues as diverse emergent and in the making. Bringing together leading scholars on science and democracy working between science and technology studies political theory geography sociology and anthropology the volume develops relational and co-productionist approaches to studying and intervening in spaces of participation. New empirical insights into the making construction circulation and effects of participation across cultures are illustrated through examples ranging from climate change and energy to nanotechnology and mundane technologies from institutionalised deliberative processes to citizen-led innovation and activism and from the global north to global south. This new way of seeing participation in science and democracy opens up alternative paths for reconfiguring and remaking participation in more experimental reflexive anticipatory and responsible ways. This ground-breaking book is essential reading for scholars and students of participation across the critical social sciences and beyond as well as those seeking to build more transformative participatory practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857406

Remaking PlanningThe Politics of Urban Change Remaking Planning challenges the common misconception that planning under the Conservative government has been dismantled and abandoned to market forces. This new edition of a very well received text brings the original study up to date with an analysis of how planning in the 1990s has responded to continuing economic restructuring political fragmentation and social change and developed a new awareness of uncertainty and risk. The book illustrates how planning remains as a never-ending attempt to reconcile the demands of economic efficiency with those of democratic legitimacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178618

Remaking Post-Industrial CitiesLessons from North America and Europe Remaking Post-Industrial Cities: Lessons from North America and Europe examines the transformation of post-industrial cities after the precipitous collapse of big industry in the 1980s on both sides of the Atlantic presenting a holistic approach to restoring post-industrial cities. Developed from the influential 2013 Remaking Cities Congress conference chair Donald K. Carter brings together ten in-depth case studies of cities across North America and Europe documenting their recovery from 1985 to 2015. Each chapter discusses the history of the city its transformation and prospects for the future. The cases cross-cut these themes with issues crucial to the resilience of post-industrial cities including sustainability; doing more with less; public engagement; and equity (social economic and environmental) the most important issue cities face today and for the foreseeable future. This book provides essential "lessons learned" from the mistakes and successes of these cities and is an invaluable resource for practitioners and students of planning urban design urban redevelopment economic development and public and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899292

Remaking Regional EconomiesPower Labor and Firm Strategies in the Knowledge Economy Since the early 1980s the region has been central to thinking about the emerging character of the global economy. In fields as diverse as business management industrial relations economic geography sociology and planning the regional scale has emerged as an organizing concept for interpretations of economic change. This book is both a critique of the "new regionalism" and a return to the "regional question " including all of its concerns with equity and uneven development. It will challenge researchers and students to consider the region as a central scale of action in the global economy. At the core of the book are case studies of two industries that rely on skilled innovative and flexible workers - the optics and imaging industry and the film and television industry. Combined with this is a discussion of the regions that constitute their production centers. The authors’ intensive research on photonics and entertainment media firms both large and small leads them to question some basic assumptions behind the new regionalism and to develop an alternative framework for understanding regional economic development policy. Finally there is a re-examination of what the regional question means for the concept of the learning region. This book draws on the rich contemporary literature on the region but also addresses theoretical questions that preceded "the new regionalism." It will contribute to teaching and research in a range of social science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985070

Remaking Regional EconomiesPower Labor and Firm Strategies Winner of the 2009 Regional Studies Association Best Book Award! Since the early 1980s the region has been central to thinking about the emerging character of the global economy. In fields as diverse as business management industrial relations economic geography sociology and planning the regional scale has emerged as an organizing concept for interpretations of economic change. This book is both a critique of the "new regionalism" and a return to the "regional question " including all of its concerns with equity and uneven development. It will challenge researchers and students to consider the region as a central scale of action in the global economy and at the core of the book are case studies of two industries that rely on skilled innovative and flexible workers - the optics and imaging industry and the film and television industry. Combined with this is a discussion of the regions that constitute their production centers. The authors’ intensive research on photonics and entertainment media firms both large and small leads them to question some basic assumptions behind the new regionalism and to develop an alternative framework for understanding regional economic development policy. Finally there is a re-examination of what the regional question means for the concept of the learning region.This book draws on the rich contemporary literature on the region but also addresses theoretical questions that preceded "the new regionalism." It will contribute to teaching and research in a range of social science disciplines and this new paperback edition will also make the book more accessible to students and researchers in those disciplines those individuals who will influence the re-structuring economies of the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173538

Remaking RussiaVoices from within In the words of George F. Kennan Russia remains a region where "the conflicts of outlook and persuasion" have been as violent as any seen in our century. As crisis follows crisis Western observers find the tragic complexities and cruel paradoxes of post-totalitarian Russia no less mystifying than those they encountered during the Soviet era. Looking beyond the horizon and cutting beneath the headlines in Remaking Russia eighteen distinguished essayists of diverse backgrounds offer original insights on the three central questions Russians are now debating among themselves: Who are we? Where are we going? How do we get there? Their perspectives will retain their long-term relevance whatever the outcome of Kremlin power struggles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483092

Remaking the BodyRehabilitation and Change In Remaking the Body Wendy Seymour interviews men and women who have suffered profound bodily paralysis and explores how they deal with their appearance relationships sexuality incontinence and sport. She finds that even major impairment hasn't annihilated these people's experience of an embodied self. She shows that the process of self-reconstruction is interwoven with social expectations and argues that the experience of disability highlights the continuous work involved in embodiment for everyone. Remaking the Body is a major contribution to the field of the sociology of the body and essential reading for rehabilitation professionals and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203201596

Remaking the Concept of AptitudeExtending the Legacy of Richard E. Snow The unique perspective of Richard E. Snow in recent years one of the most distinguished educational psychologists integrates psychology of individual differences cognitive psychology and motivational psychology. This capstone book pulls together the findings of his own 35 years of research on aptitudes and those from (especially) European scholars of which he had exceptional knowledge. A panel of experts and former associates completed this book after his death in 1997 expanding his notes on implications of the theory for instructional design and teaching practice. The panel developed Snow's ideas on where the field should go next emphasizing promising research strategies. Viewing intelligence as education's most important product as well as its most important raw material Snow stressed the need to consider both cognitive skills and affective-motivational characteristics. In this book previously unconnected research and scattered theoretical ideas are integrated into a dynamic model of aptitude. Understanding the transaction between person and situation was Snow's primary concern. This volume draws from diverse resources to construct a theoretical model of aptitude as a complex process of unfolding person-situation dynamics. Remaking the Concept of Aptitude: Extending the Legacy of Richard E. Snow: *presents historical and contemporary discussion of aptitude theory illuminating recent ideas by pointing to their historic antecedents; *provides evidence of how sound research can have practical ramifications in classroom settings; *discusses the strengths and weaknesses of prominent research programs including Gardner's "multiple intelligence " meta-analysis ATI experiments and information processing; *describes in detail specific research that has developed important concepts--for example Czikszentmihalyi on "flow"; Lambrechts on success in stressful training; Sternberg on componential analysis; and Gibson on tailoring affordances to match motivations; and *keeps statistical complexities to a minimum and includes a simply written Appendix that explains the interpretation of key technical concepts. By characterizing sound research in the field this volume is useful for psychologists and educational researchers. It will also be instructive for teachers seeking to deepen their knowledge of the whole child and for parents of children facing standardized testing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881174

Remaking The HexagonThe New France In The New Europe In this volume distinguished French and U.S. historians economists and political scientists explore the dimensions of France's current crisis of identity. Although every European nation has been adjusting to the dramatic transformations on the continent since the end of the Cold War France's struggle to adapt has been particularly difficult. Responding to a mix of external and internal pressures the nation is now questioning many basic assumptions about how France should be governed what the objectives of national policies should be and ultimately what it means to be French. Rather than focusing explicitly on the problem of identity the contributors offer differing perspectives on the issues at the heart of the country's debate about its future. They begin by examining how France's historical legacy has influenced the way the nation confronts contemporary problems giving special attention to the manner in which past traumatic experiences socioeconomic and cultural traditions and the belief in French exceptionalism have shaped current political thinking. They then consider how favoring a more open approach to trade and building a strong franc have changed the culture of economic policy and created dilemmas for the rule of the state as a guarantor of welfare. They go on to explore changes in elite structures the evolution of the party system and the spillover of new political conditions that are driving France's efforts to establish a strong national identity in the area of trade. Finally the contributors examine the central influence of the changing international framework on France's self-definition on its security policies its relationship to the European Union and its basic perceptions of the state and sovereignty. They also consider how the answers to these questions are affecting France's relationships with the outside world and the overriding policy dilemmas faced by all the European nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285616

Remaking the ReadymadeDuchamp Man Ray and the Conundrum of the Replica Replication and originality are central concepts in the artistic oeuvres of Marcel Duchamp and Man Ray. Remaking the Readymade reveals the underlying and previously unexplored processes and rationales for the collaboration between Duchamp Man Ray and Arturo Schwarz on the replication of readymades and objects. The 1964 editioned replicas of the readymades sent shock waves through the art world. Even though the replicas undermined ideas of authorship and problematized the notion of identity and the artist they paradoxically shared in the aura of the originals becoming stand-ins for the readymades. Scholar-poet-dealer Arturo Schwarz played a crucial role opening the door to joint or alternate authorship—an outstanding relationship between artist and dealer. By unearthing previously unpublished correspondence and documentary materials and combining this material with newly conducted exclusive interviews with key participants Remaking the Readymade details heretofore unrevealed aspects of the technical processes involved in the (re)creation of iconic long-lost Dada objects. Launched on the heels of the centenary of Duchamp’s Fountain this new analysis intensifies and complicates our understanding of Duchamp and Man Ray’ initial conceptions and raises questions about replication and authorship that will stimulate significant debate about the legacy of the artists the continuing significance of their works and the meaning of terms such as creativity originality and value in the formation of art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516161

Remaking the San Francisco–Oakland Bay BridgeA Case of Shadowboxing with Nature On 17 October 1989 one the largest earthquakes to occur in California since the San Francisco earthquake of April 1906 struck Northern California. Damage was extensive none more so than the partial collapse of the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge’s eastern span a vital link used by hundreds of thousands of Californians every day. The bridge was closed for a month for repairs and then reopened to traffic. But what ensued over the next 25 years is the extraordinary story that Karen Trapenberg Frick tells here. It is a cautionary tale to which any governing authority embarking on a megaproject should pay heed. She describes the process by which the bridge was eventually replaced as an exercise in shadowboxing which pitted the combined talents and shortcomings partnerships and jealousies ingenuity and obtuseness generosity and parsimony of the State’s and the region’s leading elected officials engineers architects and other members of the governing elites against a collectively imagined future catastrophe of unknown proportions. In so doing she highlights three key questions: If safety was the reason to replace the bridge why did it take almost 25 years to do so? How did an original estimate of $250 million in 1995 soar to $6.5 billion by 2014? And why was such a complex design chosen? Her final chapter – part epilogue part reflection – provides recommendations to improve megaproject delivery and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209329

Remaking the UnionDevolution and British Politics in the 1990s This volume addresses the issues arising from the recent devolution referenda by exploring the historical development of the proposals the importance of national and regional identities the changing policies of the political parties and the approaches of business and other major groups towards devolution. It also looks at the impact on electoral reform coming from the proposal that proportional representation be used to elect the regional assemblies and how the new assemblies are to be financed. Finally the book discusses the implications of a devolved British state where different countries and regions achieve different levels of autonomy at different paces. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044728

Remaking Urban CitizenshipOrganizations Institutions and the Right to the City Due to heightened global migration and transnational mobility many residents of the world's cities lack national citizenship in the places to which they have moved for work refuge or retirement. The disjuncture between citizenship and daily life has led to devolution of claims from national to urban space. Within nation-states characterized by structured inequalities citizens have not reduced their social differences. This leads increasingly to calls for greater direct involvement of marginalized classes in reshaping the institutions and spaces directly affecting their lives.These concerns—cities without citizenship and people without political power—inform the agendas of organizations that seek to restructure urban citizenship in more democratic directions. Remaking Urban Citizenship focuses on the uses and limits of such political organizations and coalitions shows the various ways they pursue expanded rights within the city and describes the institutional changes necessary to empower global migrants and popular classes as urban citizens.Offering individual or comparative case studies of cities in the United States Europe and China contributions to this volume describe the development of actual practices of organizations working to reinvigorate citizenship at the urban scale. Collectively they locate institutional forms that help migrants lay claim to their cities show how migrants can become politically empowered and identify how they can expand their rights or find other ways to belong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412846189

Remanufacturing Modeling and Analysis New Now Next. Consumers’ ever growing appetite to acquire new products and their short courtship with them has kept manufacturers busy not only expending resources at an alarming rate but also depleting these resources and giving rise to waste and pollution at a correspondingly increasing and disturbing rate. Traditional manufacturing methods that use mainly virgin materials to produce new products and dispose of the used products at the end of their lives are quickly becoming unsustainable. In addition regulations that require manufacturers to take back products and dispose of them responsibly have forced manufacturers to establish dedicated facilities for product recovery—systems that minimize waste and maximize remanufacturing and recycling.Remanufacturing Modeling and Analysis explores the design planning and processing issues encountered in remanufacturing systems and provides examples of quantitative modeling methodologies to deal with them. The book covers the history industry size and potential comparison with other end-of-life options benefits conditions challenges and steps in a typical process. It provides a brief overview of each of the industrial engineering and operations research techniques used in the book and explains the models developed to increase the remanufacturability of product designs. The book also discusses how increasingly stringent environmental regulations and decreasing natural resources influence manufacturers toward more environmentally conscious manufacturing and product recovery initiatives.With easy-to-use mathematical or simulation modeling that demonstrates solutions for each remanufacturing issue the book helps practitioners understand how a particular issue can be effectively modeled and how to choose the appropriate solution methodology. An in-depth look at quantitative analysis for remanufacturing systems the book provides a foundation upon which to build a body of knowledge i Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381615

Re-Mapping ArchaeologyCritical Perspectives Alternative Mappings Maps have always been a fundamental tool in archaeological practice and their prominence and variety have increased along with a growing range of digital technologies used to collect visualise query and analyse spatial data. However unlike in other disciplines the development of archaeological cartographical critique has been surprisingly slow; a missed opportunity given that archaeology with its vast and multifaceted experience with space and maps can significantly contribute to the field of critical mapping. Re-mapping Archaeology thinks through cartographic challenges in archaeology and critiques the existing mapping traditions used in the social sciences and humanities especially since the 1990s. It provides a unique archaeological perspective on cartographic theory and innovatively pulls together a wide range of mapping practices applicable to archaeology and other disciplines.This volume will be suitable for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as for established researchers in archaeology geography anthropology history landscape studies ethnology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588304

Remapping Brazilian Film Culture in the Twenty-First Century Remapping Brazilian Film Culture makes a significant contribution not only to debates about Brazilian national cinema but more generally about the development of world cinema in the twenty-first century. This book charts the key features of Brazilian film culture of the first two decades of the twenty-first century including: the latest cultural debates within Brazil on film funding and distribution practices; the impact of diversity politics on the Brazilian film industry; the reception and circulation of Brazilian films on the international film festival circuit; and the impact on cultural production of the sharp change in political direction at national level experienced post-2016. The principle of "remapping" here is based on a need to move on from potentially limiting concepts such as "the national" which can serve to unduly ghettoise a cinema film industry and audience. The book argues that Brazilian film culture should be read as being part of a globally articulated film culture whose internal workings are necessarily distinctive and thus deserving of world cinema scholars’ attention. A blend of industry studies audience reception and cultural studies Remapping Brazilian Film Culture is a dynamic volume for students and researchers in film studies particularly Brazilian Latin American and world cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119925

Remapping Citizenship and the Nation in African-American Literature Through a reading of periodicals memoirs speeches and fiction from the antebellum period to the Harlem Renaissance this study re-examines various myths about a U.S. progressive history and about an African American counter history in terms of race democracy and citizenship. Reframing 19th century and early 20th-century African-American cultural history from the borderlands of the U.S. empire where many African Americans lived worked and sought refuge Knadler argues that these writers developed a complicated and layered transnational and creolized political consciousness that challenged dominant ideas of the nation and citizenship. Writing from multicultural contact zones these writers forged a "new black politics"—one that anticipated the current debate about national identity and citizenship in a twenty-first century global society. As Knadler argues they defined created and deployed an alternative political language to re-imagine U.S. citizenship and its related ideas of national belonging patriotism natural rights and democratic agency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636704

Remapping Gender Place and MobilityGlobal Confluences and Local Particularities in Nordic Peripheries Enhancing our understanding of how people and places are affected by globalization at the level of everyday interactions within ’Nordic Peripheries’ this book sheds light on local particularities as well as global confluences by illuminating how gender mobility and belonging contribute to ruptures and/or stability in the lives of men and women living in and/or moving within these northern localities. Crossing disciplinary and geographical boundaries the focus of the book is specifically on how global processes shape and influence the Nordic countries at the social level: Denmark Norway Sweden Iceland Finland as well as the Faroe Islands. The book starts from the premise that the Nordic peripheries offer an especially powerful lens on ’peripherality’ in a globalized and globalizing world because the region as a whole is traditionally perceived as relatively affluent stable and with high levels of social equality. Yet as the different chapters in the book demonstrate - with case studies that illuminate diverse gendered processes - globalization produces ruptures and new social constellations also at the rims of Nordic societies well beyond the cushioning of comprehensive social welfare regimes. By elevating the empirical findings to more general debates about the gendered effects of globalization the book invites the reader to reflect upon not only Nordic particularities but also how insights from this part of the world can be instructive for understanding the nuances and complexities of global confluences at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377658

Re-mapping the AmericasTrends in Region-making Since the end of the Second World War the map of the Americas has changed dramatically. Not only were many former European colonies turned into sovereign states there was also an ongoing process of region-making recognizable throughout the hemisphere and obvious through the establishment of several regional agreements. The emergence of political and economic regional integration blocs is a very timely topic analyzed by scholars in many disciplines worldwide. This book looks at remapping the recent trends in region-making throughout the Americas in a way that hasn’t been at the center of academic analyses so far. While examining these regionalisation tendencies with a historical background in mind the authors also answer fundamental questions such as: What influences does globalization have on region-making both on normative regionalism plans as well as on actual economic political cultural military and social regionalization processes driven by state and non-state actors? What ideas or interests lead states in the Americas to cooperate or compete with one another and how is this power distributed? How do these regional agreements affect trade relations and have there been trade barriers set up to protect national economies? What agreements exist or have existed and how did they change with regard to contents and for what reason? The book informs academic as well as non-academic audiences about regional developments in the Americas in particular those dating back to the last twenty years. Beyond the primary purpose of summarizing the hemisphere’s recent trends the book also brings clarification in a detailed but easy to understand way about timely issues regarding the institutionalisation or lack thereof of the plethora of regional and sub-regional bodies that have emerged in this hemisphere over the past couple of decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269828

Remarks and InventionsSkeptical Essays about Kinship This volume scrutinizes the questions of conceptualization method and history in the fields of kinship social anthropology and structuralism. It puts forward a radical revision of the conventional approaches and criteria. Exploring analysis and method in the disparity between relative age and kinship categories as means of social classification the book makes theoretical readjustments largely inspired by the precepts of Wittgenstein. Originally published in 1971. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878709

Remarks on Some of the Characters of ShakespeareVolume 17 First published in 1970. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985087

Remedial Education First published in 1975. Remedial education aims to help the pupil who is failing. It is richly rewarding to the committed teacher but makes great demands on him. Olive Sampson whose conviction of the importance of this form of schooling is based on extensive personal experience and research gives an objective account of its history present status and best practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594593

Remedial Measures Against Soil Liquefaction: from Investigation and Design to Implementation This text was compiled by the Japanese Geotechnical Society. It describes everything about the remedial measures against liquefaction currently used in Japan following research projects after the Niigata earthquake of 1964. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740910

Remediation and Management of Degraded Lands Remediation and Management of Degraded Lands presents the program of the first International Conference on the Remediation and Management of Degraded Lands. This collection reviews the extent of resource debasement and offers solutions for their restoration. The 14-part first section deals with mine management and rehabilitation. Topics include the devastating results of open-cut mining open-pit mining lignite surface mining and acid mining. Despite such ruin the articles reveal the possibilities for reclamation. Part two devotes nine chapters to the management of derelict lands. Reforestation soil fertility prognosis and the uses of nitrogen are just a few of the covered subjects. This portion of the book pays special attention to the successful results of remediation in China and Hong Kong. The final division addresses soil contamination and reclamation. There are eleven chapters on subjects that include the single and interactive effects of aluminum the effectiveness of EDTA/HCI and the value of pig-on-litter compost as a tool for edible crop growth. These and other innovative techniques make Remediation and Management of Degraded Lands a valuable addition to any environmental library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740897

Remediation EngineeringDesign Concepts Second Edition "This second edition of Remediation Engineering will continue to be the seminal handbook that regulators must have on-hand to address any of the remediation issues they are grappling with daily. The book is wide-ranging but specific enough to address any environmental remediation challenge." —Patricia Reyes Interstate Technology Regulatory Council Washington DC USA "This book offers the researcher teacher practitioner student and regulator with state-of-the-art advances in conducting site investigations and remediation for common and emerging contaminants. It is revolutionary in its approach to conducting subsurface investigation which greatly influences a successful and appropriate response in assessing and addressing environmental risk. This book is a giant leap forward in understanding how contaminates behave and how to reduce risk to acceptable levels in the natural world." —Daniel T. Rogers Amsted Industries Incorporated Chicago Illinois USA "This text is a superb reference and a good tool for learning about state-of-the-art techniques in remediation of soil and groundwater. [It] will become a ready reference at many companies as the engineering community creates increased value from remediation efforts around the world." —John Waites AVX Corporation Fountain Inn South Carolina USA   Remediation Engineering was first published in 1996 and quickly became the go-to reference for a relatively young industry offering the first comprehensive look at the state-of-the-science in treatment technologies of the time and the contaminants they applied to. This fully updated Second Edition will capture the fundamental advancements that have taken place during the last two decades within all the subdisciplines that form the foundation of the remediation engineering platform. It covers the entire spectrum of current technologies that are employed in the industry and also discusses future trends and how practitioners should anticipate and adapt to those needs. Features: Shares the latest paradigms in remediation design approach and contaminant hydrogeology Presents the landscape of new and emerging contaminants Details the current state of the practice for both conventional technologies such as sparging and venting Examines newer technologies such as dynamic groundwater recirculation and injection-based remedies to address both organic and inorganic contaminants. Describes the advances in site characterization concepts such as smart investigations and digital conceptual site models. Includes all-new color photographs and figures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773270

Remediation Manual for Contaminated Sites To ask the right question one needs to have some idea of what the answer might be. So it is with remediation. There is no such thing as too much information when it comes to characterizing a site as information can aid in selecting the best remediation options. Unfortunately the collection of data for making an informed decision is often costly forcing professionals to make decisions on incomplete data. The lack of accurate data can also lead to the wrong remediation method selections unwanted surprises and extra expense.Based on the author’s more than 40 years of experience working on environmental projects Remediation Manual for Contaminated Sites provides a practical guide to environmental remediation and cleanups. It presents a broad overview of the environmental remediation process distilled into what one needs to know to evaluate a specific challenge or solve a remediation problem. The text offers guidance on tasks that range from managing consultants and contractors to gathering data selecting a suitable remediation technology and calculating remediation costs.The book includes remediation strategies for a variety of contaminants and examines a wide range of technologies for the remediation of water and soil including excavation wells drainage soil venting vapor stripping incineration bioremediation containment solidification vitrification and phytoremediation. Written as a down-to-earth reference for professionals faced with the challenges of remediating a contaminated site this book is also useful as a primer for students and those new to the field. It includes numerous figures photographs tables and helpful checklists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382308

Remediation of Firing Range Impact Berms A part of the continuing effort to provide innovative in situ remediation techniques Remediation of Firing-Range Impact Berms presents the results of a soil washing and leaching project. The demonstration set as its primary objective providing reliable detailed performance data to evaluate the feasibility and cost of implementing a full-scale system. Its secondary objective was to demonstrate the effectiveness of the technology in producing a 'clean' soil based on analytical results. The project included the following steps:Bench scale treatability studies of prospective soilsSelection of a demonstration sitePilot plant equipment design installation and shakedownExecution of the demonstration at the selected DOD sitePreparation of the Final Technical Report (FTR) and the Technology Evaluation Report (TER)The monograph discusses the results of the pilot plant study and includes the technical information necessary to reproduce the study full-scale. It recommends procedures for successful soil washing at small arms ranges. Remediation of Firing-Range Impact Berms will save you time and money when using in situ technology for soil remediation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455514

Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites Winner of the 2013 Claire P. Holdredge Awardee for Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites. This award first established in 1962 by the Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists is named in honor of Claire P. Holdredge a founding member and the first President of the Association. The award is presented for a publication by an AEG Member(s) within the 5 previous years that is adjudged to be an outstanding contribution to the Engineering Geology profession.  Remediation of Former Manufactured Gas Plants and Other Coal-Tar Sites is geared toward environmental professionals who want to design and implement gasworks remediation strategies that offer the greatest chance to successfully protect the public. Exploring the bases for selecting remedial alternatives to adequately address today’s environmental wounds this compendium of essential knowledge combines historic and modern scientific data and technology with common sense and empirical lore passed down from past generations of gas professionals a group that is now all but extinct. Most of the general population does not have a sufficient understanding of remediation needs. Unfortunately there seems to be a similar lack of knowledge among some environmental professionals whose job it is to protect the public from the health threats associated with coal tar. Pitfalls in remediation are common and represent a significant risk to the public especially when processes are based on inaccurate assumptions. This book sifts through the existing scholarship from around the developed world to present the necessary evaluation factors used in effective remediation. Almost encyclopedic in scope it offers 265 separate tables with checklists hard data facts and associations to help readers define site-specific gas plant conditions. It also includes a plethora of photographs and historic drawings as well as an extensive glossary that is indispensible for understanding potential and actual gas plant contamination. Useful for engineers scientists regulators public officials historians and journalists among others this book is intended for those who conduct remediation as well as those involved in review and oversight. Its goal is to bring users closer to safely reclaiming land and reviving old coal gasworks sites in ways that ultimately will be sustainable for the public interest. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780824791063

Remediation of Hazardous Waste Contaminated Soils ""This unique single-source reference offers a thorough treatment of the remediation of soils contaminated by hazardous wastes and the scientific and engineering issues that must be addressed in creating practical solutions for their reclamation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740880

Remediation of Heavy Metals in the Environment This book provides in-depth coverage of environmental pollution sources waste characteristics control technologies management strategies facility innovations process alternatives costs case histories effluent standards and future trends in waste treatment processes. It delineates methodologies technologies and the regional and global effects of important pollution control practices. It focuses on toxic heavy metals in the environment various heavy metal decontamination technologies brownfield restoration and industrial agricultural and radioactive waste management. It discusses the importance of metals such as lead chromium cadmium zinc copper nickel iron and mercury. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466510012

Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated SoilsBiological Physical and Chemical Processes This book combines the results of current research with essential background material to provide complete in-depth coverage of every aspect of in situ and ex situ bioremediation as well as an extensive overview of the physical and chemical processes currently available for treating petroleum-contaminated soils. Critical information has been collected and assembled under one cover to provide a convenient reference for anyone who must contend with this worldwide problem.Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Soils: Biological Physical and Chemical Processes describes how to optimize the biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in soil-water systems. It reports on the susceptibility of various petroleum components to biodegradation by microorganisms and considers all groups of microorganisms for their potential contributions. The book also deals with problem areas such as the transport of organisms oxygen or nutrients throughout the subsurface as well as biodegradation of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). In addition the book presents a variety of methods for monitoring bioremediation.This reference discusses current soil remediation processes and includes many innovative approaches. It also investigates means of controlling volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and leachate and addresses methods for collecting and treating these secondary waste streams. The expansive coverage of this book will furnish readers with a wide range of options for developing treatment strategies and for customizing procedures for specific requirements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400446

Remedies in Construction Law Remedies in Construction Law brings together various well-established strands of the law and considers practical remedies for breach of contract and tort in connection with construction projects. Now in a fully updated second edition it covers topics such as:Damages TerminationQuantum MeruitRecoveryInjunctionsLimitationADRThis book continues to be a vital reference to lawyers and construction professionals seeking specialist insight into how remedies function in the construction sector. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367736125

Remember MeConstructing Immortality - Beliefs on Immortality Life and Death Remember Me brings together contributors from around the world with unique insight on the ways in which one's relationship with loved ones continues endures and perhaps even grows after death. Much of the available literature speaks of healthy bereavement as letting go of the deceased and moving forward with life. This new text challenges that notion discussing the meaning attributed to death and to the anticipation of death. The living as presented in these innovative chapters construct social entities of those who have died via the carrying out of wishes in the Will; pursuing legal claims; or simply attributing certain desires emotions or choices to the deceased reconstitutes them as active even vital voices even after biological death. Just as life itself the end of life and death is an interdisciplinary matter. A clear psychological theme and focus ties together these perspectives under three conceptual areas: the anticipation of death; the social life of the deceased and the legal embodiment of the deceased. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203844540

Remembering Forgetting and City Builders Remembering Forgetting and City Builders critically explores how urban spaces are designed planned and experienced in relation to the politics of collective and personal memory construction. Bringing together case studies from North America South Asia Eastern Europe and the Middle East the book analyzes how contested national ethnic and cultural sentiments clash in planning and experiencing urban spaces. Going beyond the claim that such situations exist in many parts of the world because communities construct their 'past memories' within their current daily life and future aspirations the book explores how the very acts of planning and urban design are rooted in the existing structures of hegemonic power. With contributors from the fields of architecture geography planning anthropology and sociology urban studies and cultural studies the book provides a rich interdisciplinary view into the conflicts over memory and belonging which are spatially expressed and mediated through the official planning apparatus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278684

Remembering Aldo MoroThe Cultural Legacy of the 1978 Kidnapping and Murder This book presents important position statements by scholars who have made contribution to the understanding of the social and political mechanisms underlying Aldo Moro's targeting and death. It covers Giuseppina Mecchia's exploration of philosophical understandings of the Moro kidnap and murder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603137

Remembering and Forgetting Early Childhood This book brings together scholarship that contributes diverse and new perspectives on childhood amnesia – the scarcity of memories for very early life events. The topics of the studies reported in the book range from memories of infants and young children for recent and distant life events to mother–child conversations about memories for extended lifetime periods and to retrospective recollections of early childhood in adolescents and adults. The methodological approaches are diverse and theoretical insights rich. The findings together show that childhood amnesia is a complex and malleable phenomenon and that the waning of childhood amnesia and the development of autobiographical memory are shaped by a variety of interactive social and cognitive factors. This book will facilitate discussion and deepen an understanding of the dynamics that influence the accessibility content accuracy and phenomenological qualities of memories from early childhood. This book was originally published as a special issue of Memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466305

Remembering Anna O.A Century of Mystification Remembering Anna O. offers a devastating examination of the very foundations of psychoanalytic theory and practice which was born with the publication of Breuer and Freud's Studies on Hysteria in 1895. Breuer described the case of Anna O. a young woman afflicted with a severe hysteria whom he had cured of her symptoms by having her recount under hypnosis the traumatic events that precipitated her illness. Drawing on the most recent Freud scholarship and on long-secret documents Borch-Jacobsen demonstrates however that Anna O. (Bertha Pappenheim) was never cured by Breuer's "talking cure" and that both Breuer and Freud knowingly falsified the historical record. Borch-Jacobsen points out the numerous inconsistencies in Breuer's account that suggests that Anna O.'s symptoms were simulated to meet Breuer's theoretical expectations and that her famed "reminiscences" were in fact fictitious memories induced by Breuer in the course of a hypnotic treatment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786889

Remembering Asia's World War Two Over the past four decades East and Southeast Asia have seen a proliferation of heritage sites and remembrance practices which commemorate the region’s bloody conflicts of the period 1931–45. Remembering Asia’s World War Two examines the origins dynamics and repercussions of this regional war “memory boom”.The book analyzes the politics of war commemoration in contemporary East and Southeast Asia. Featuring contributions from leading international scholars the chapters span China Japan Malaysia Hong Kong and Singapore covering topics such as the commemoration of the Japanese military’s “comfort women” system forms of "dark tourism" or commemorative pilgrimages (e.g. veterans’ tours to wartime battlefields) and the establishment and evolution of various war-related heritage sites and museums. Case studies reveal the distinctive trajectories of new and newly discovered forms of remembrance within and across national boundaries. They highlight the growing influence of non-state actors over representations of conflict and occupation as well as the increasingly interconnected and transnational character of memory-making. Taken together the studies collected here demonstrate that across much of Asia the public commemoration of the wars of 1931–45 has begun to shift from portraying them as a series of national conflicts with distinctive local meanings to commemorating the conflict as a common pan-Asian or even global experience.Focusing on non-textual vehicles for public commemoration and considering both the local and international dimensions of war commemoration within Remembering Asia’s World War Two will be a crucial reference for students and scholars of History Memory Studies and Heritage Studies as well as all those interested in the history politics and culture of contemporary Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731366

Remembering BoethiusWriting Aristocratic Identity in Late Medieval French and English Literatures Remembering Boethius explores the rich intersection between the reception of Boethius and the literary construction of aristocratic identity focusing on a body of late-medieval vernacular literature that draws on the Consolation of Philosophy to represent and reimagine contemporary experiences of exile and imprisonment. Elizabeth Elliott presents new interpretations of English French and Scottish texts including Machaut's Confort d'ami Remede de Fortune and Fonteinne amoureuse Jean Froissart's Prison amoureuse Thomas Usk's Testament of Love and The Kingis Quair reading these texts as sources contributing to the development of the reader's moral character. These writers evoke Boethius in order to articulate and shape personal identities for public consumption and Elliott's careful examination demonstrates that these texts often write not one life but two depicting the relationship between poet and aristocratic patron. These works associate the reception of wisdom with the cultivation of memory and in turn illuminate the contemporary reception of the Consolation as a text that itself focuses on memory and describes a visionary process of education that takes place within Boethius's own mind. In asking how and why writers remember Boethius in the Middle Ages this book sheds new light on how medieval people imagined and reimagined themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118744

Remembering ConquestFeminist/Womanist Perspectives on Religion Colonization and Sexual Violence Remembering Conquest: Feminist/Womanist Perspectives on Religion Colonization and Sexual Violence addresses the issue of sexual violence against women from feminist and womanist theological perspectives. Taken from proceedings of a panel discussion at the 1998 annual meeting of the American Academy of Religion this informative book offers sociologists clergy and women an examination of how negative stereotypes in society are derived from Christian perspectives and other religions. Exploring abuse against Native American African- American Filipino and Thai women Remembering Conquest will help you recognize the combination of issues that lead to violence against women. Thorough and compelling this valuable book will urge you to advocate for change in how religious groups interpret women so that religion can provide a moral and ethical source of equality for women instead of a social barrier.This intelligent book will help you understand the changes that need to be made as you read about numerous atrocities including: the history of violence experienced by American Indian women during colonization and realizing that prior to this time sexual violence did not exist in American Indian societies how the United States’colonization of Thailand is directly related to sexual violence today against women which is expressed in the form of the booming sex industry as well as the AIDS epidemic how poverty in the Philippines has made women and children second-class citizens who must make the ultimate sacrifice and sell their bodies and their souls to surviveRemembering Conquest provides you with a unique religious perspective on the subject of violence against women to enlighten you as to how religion can unknowingly help or hinder a woman’s healing. You will discover how to assist religious communities in rediscovering new interpretations of their faith traditions and become a moral and ethical source of liberation for women such as holding perpetrators of abuse responsible for their actions and not insinuating that the abuse victim needs to be “helped” by religion in some way. Compelling and informative Remembering Conquest provides you with ideas to help bring healing and power to women who are suffering injustices by reinterpreting faith traditions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809410

Remembering Cosmopolitan EgyptLiterature culture and empire Remembering Cosmopolitan Egypt examines the link between cosmopolitanism in Egypt from the nineteenth century through to the mid-twentieth century and colonialism. While it has been widely noted that such a relationship exists the nature and impact of this dynamic is often overlooked. Taking a theoretical literary and historical approach the author argues that the notion of the cosmopolitan is inseparable from and indebted to its foundation in empire. Since the late 1970s a number of artistic works have appeared that represent the diversity of ethnic national and religious communities present in Egypt in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. During this period of direct and indirect European domination the cosmopolitan society evident in these texts thrived. Through detailed analysis of these texts which include contemporary novels written in Arabic and Hebrew as well as Egyptian films the implications of the close relationship between colonialism and cosmopolitanism are explored. This comparative study of the contemporary literary and cultural revival of interest in Egypt’s cosmopolitan past will be of interest to students of Middle Eastern Studies Literary and Cultural Studies and Jewish Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836456

Remembering DionysusRevisioning psychology and literature in C.G. Jung and James Hillman Dionysus god of dismemberment and sponsor of the lost or abandoned feminine originates both Jungian psychology and literature in Remembering Dionysus. Characterized by spontaneity fluid boundaries sexuality embodiment wild nature ecstasy and chaos Dionysus is invoked in the writing of C. G. Jung and James Hillman as the dual necessity to adopt and dismiss literature for their archetypal vision of the psyche or soul. Susan Rowland describes an emerging paradigm for the twenty-first century enacting the myth of a god torn apart to be re-membered and remembered as reborn in a great renewal of life. Rowland demonstrates how persons forms of knowing and even eras that dismiss Dionysus are torn apart and explores how Jung was Dionysian in providing his most dismembered text The Red Book. Remembering Dionysus pursues the rough god into the Sublime in the destruction of meaning in Jung and Jacques Lacan to a re-membering of sublime feminine creativity that offers zoe or rebirth participating in an archetype of instinctual life. This god demands to be honoured inside our knowing and being just as he (re)joins us to wild nature. This revealing book will be invigorating reading for Jungian analysts psychotherapists arts therapists and counsellors as well as academics and students of analytical psychology depth psychology Jungian and post-Jungian studies literary studies and ecological humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855846

Remembering Early Modern RevolutionsEngland North America France and Haiti Remembering Early Modern Revolutions is the first study of memory in relation to the major revolutions of the early modern period. Beginning with the English revolutions of the seventeenth century (1642–60 and 1688–9) this book also explores the American French and Haitian revolutions. Through addressing these events collectively this volume demonstrates the interconnectedness of these revolutions in the contemporary mind and highlights the importance of invoking the memory of prior revolutions in order both to warn of the dangers of revolution and to legitimate radical political change. It also unpicks the different ways in which these events were presented and their memory utilised uncovering the importance of geographical and temporal contexts to the processes of remembering and forgetting. Examining both personal and collective remembrance and exploring both private recollection and public commemoration Remembering Early Modern Revolutions uncovers the rich and powerful memory of revolution in the Atlantic world and is ideal for students and teachers of memory in the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887701

Remembering Genocide In Remembering Genocide an international group of scholars draw on current research from a range of disciplines to explore how communities throughout the world remember genocide. Whether coming to terms with atrocities committed in Namibia and Rwanda Australia Canada the Punjab Armenia Cambodia and during the Holocaust those seeking to remember genocide are confronted with numerous challenges. Survivors grapple with the possibility or even the desirability of recalling painful memories. Societies where genocide has been perpetrated find it difficult to engage with an uncomfortable historical legacy. Still to forget genocide as this volume edited by Nigel Eltringham and Pam Maclean shows is not an option. To do so reinforces the vulnerability of groups whose very existence remains in jeopardy and denies them the possibility of bringing perpetrators to justice. Contributors discuss how genocide is represented in media including literature memorial books film and audiovisual testimony. Debates surrounding the role museums and monuments play in constructing and transmitting memory are highlighted. Finally authors engage with controversies arising from attempts to mobilise and manipulate memory in the service of reconciliation compensation and transitional justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660129

Remembering Genocides in Central Africa Scene of one of the biggest genocides of the last century Rwanda has become a household word yet bitter disagreements persist as to its causes and consequences. Through a blend of personal memories and historical analysis and informed by a lifelong experience of research in Central Africa the author challenges conventional wisdom and suggests a new perspective for making sense of the appalling brutality that has accompanied the region’s post-independence trajectories. All four states adjacent to Rwanda are inhabited by Hutu and Tutsi and thus contained in germ the potential for ethnic conflict but only in Burundi did this potential reach genocidal proportions when in 1972 in response to a local insurrection at least 200 000 Hutu civilians were killed by a predominantly Tutsi army. By widening his analytic lens the author shows the critical importance of the Burundi bloodshed to an understanding of the roots of the Rwanda genocide and in later years the significance of the mass murder of Hutu civilians by Kagame’s Tutsi army not just in Rwanda but in the Congo. The regional dimension of ethnic conflict traceable to Belgian-engineered Hutu revolution in Rwanda in 1959 three years before its independence is the principal missing piece in the genocidal puzzle of the Great Lakes region of central Africa. But this is by no means the only one. Reassembling the missing pieces within and outside Rwanda is not the least of the merits of this highly readable reassessment of a widely misunderstood human tragedy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654153

Remembering German-Australian Colonial Entanglements Remembering German- Australian Colonial Entanglements emphatically promotes a critical and nuanced understanding of the complex entanglement of German colonial actors and activities within Australian colonial institutions and different imperial ideologies. Case studies ranging from the German reception of James Cook’s voyages through to the legacies of 19th- and 20th- century settler colonialism foreground the highly ambiguous roles played by explorers missionaries intellectuals and other individuals as well as by objects and things that travelled between worlds – ancestral human remains rare animal skins songs and even military tanks. The chapters foreground the complex relationship between science religion art and exploitation displacement and annihilation. Contributors trace how these entanglements have been commemorated or forgotten over time – by Germans settler-Australians and Indigenous people. Bringing to light a critical understanding of the German involvement in the Australian colonial project Remembering German- Australian Colonial Entanglements will be of great interest to scholars of colonialism postcolonialism German Studies and Indigenous Studies. But for the editors’ substantial new introductory chapter these contributions originally appeared in a special issue of Postcolonial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421595

Remembering HiroshimaWas it Just? Taking the example of the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima as a case in point Francis Winters analyzes the ethics of warfare demonstrating how the examples of World War II hold relevance to the contemporary world. The volume examines the ethics of Japan's refusal to surrender and seeks to balance the verdict of responsibility for Hiroshima by extending the analysis to the ethics of the end of the war. It also illustrates how two displays of American naval and munitions power had an impact on Japan comparable to the September 11 2001 assaults on America. Linking his study with two contemporary films on Iwo Jima the author illustrates how the 1940s were an era of costly triumph that can still inspire national pride in American citizens. Unique in concept and approach this volume will have relevance to scholars interested in both historical and contemporary politics US-Japan relations as well as foreign policy and the ethics of warfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260122

Re-Membering History in Student and Teacher LearningAn Afrocentric Culturally Informed Praxis What kind of social studies knowledge can stimulate a critical and ethical dialog with the past and present? "Re-Membering" History in Student and Teacher Learning answers this question by explaining and illustrating a process of historical recovery that merges Afrocentric theory and principles of culturally informed curricular practice to reconnect multiple knowledge bases and experiences. In the case studies presented K-12 practitioners teacher educators preservice teachers and parents use this praxis to produce and then study the use of democratized student texts; they step outside of reproducing standard school experiences to engage in conscious inquiry about their shared present as a continuance of a shared past. This volume exemplifies not only why instructional materials—including most so-called multicultural materials—obstruct democratized knowledge but also takes the next step to construct and then study how "re-membered" student texts can be used. Case study findings reveal improved student outcomes enhanced relationships between teachers and families and teachers and students and a closer connection for children and adults to their heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715133

Remembering Independence Remembering Independence explores the commemoration and remembrance of independence following the great wave of decolonisation after the Second World War. Drawing on case studies from Africa Asia and with reference to the Pacific the authors find that remembering independence was and still is highly dynamic. From flag-raising moments to the present day the transfer of authority from colonial rule to independent nation-states has served as a powerful mnemonic focal point. Remembering independence in state as well as non-state constructions connects to changing contemporary purposes and competing politic visions. Independence is a flexible idea both a moment in time and a project a carrier of hopes and ideals of social justice and freedom but also of disappointments and frustrated futures. This richly illustrated volume draws attention to the broad range of media employed in remembering independence ranging from museums and monuments to textual oral and ritual formats of commemorative events such as national days. Combining insights from history and anthropology this book will be essential reading for all students of the history of empire decolonisation nation-building and post-colonial politics of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905733

Remembering Italian AmericaMemory Migration Identity Remembering Italian America: Memory Migration Identity examines the life of Italians in the United States and the role of migration and collective memory in the history of the construction of Italian American identity. Employing the concept of communicative memory the authors explain the processes that gave shape to Italian identity in America and the ways in which a symbolic identity became concretized in Italian American oral histories. The text explores the Italy migrants left behind transatlantic networks the welcome received by the Italian newcomers the socioeconomic fabric of Italian America and the singular worldview that grew out of the immigrant experience. In exploring the role of memory in the construction of Italian American identity the book analyzes the commonalities in the lives of immigrants allowing the Italian American experience to speak to the circumstances of newer immigrant communities and allowing these new immigrant communities to speak to the Italian migrant history. Looking at Italian American culture from a multidisciplinary perspective this volume brings various theoretical perspectives to bear on "what why and how" questions concerning the Italian American experience. This book will be of interest to students of ethnic studies immigration studies and American/transnational studies as well as American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514693

Remembering LivesConversations with the Dying and the Bereaved Grief is frequently thought of as an ordeal we must simply survive. This book offers a fresh approach to the negotiation of death and grief. It is founded in principles of constructive conversation that focus on "remembering" lives in contrast to processes of forgetting or dismembering those who have died. Re-membering is about a comforting life enhancing and sustaining approach to death that does not dwell on the pain of loss and is much more than wistful reminiscing. It is about the deliberate construction of stories that continue to include the dead in the membership of our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785112

Re-membering Masculinity in Early Modern FlorenceWidowed Bodies Mourning and Portraiture From Pliny to Petrarch to Pope-Hennessy and beyond many have understood the obvious connection between portraiture and commemorative practice. This book expands and nuances our understanding of Renaissance portraiture; the author shows it to be complexly generated within a discourse of male anxiety and pre-mortuary mourning. She argues that portraiture could defer memory loss or at the very least pictorially console the subject against his own potentially unmourned death. This book recognizes a socio-cultural anxiety - the fear not merely of death but also of being forgotten - and identifies a set of pictorial literary and theoretical strategies consequently formulated to ensure memory. To explore this phenomenon this interdisciplinary but fundamentally art historical project merges early modern visual culture and critical theories of the body. The author examines an extensive selection of fifteenth- and sixteenth-century male and female portraits primarily associated with the Medici family circle and court in and against both historical writings and contemporary discourses including literary and cultural theory psychoanalysis feminism and gender studies and critical theories of race and disability. Re-membering Masculinity generates new ideas about both male and female portraiture in early modern Florence raises even more questions about the experiences and representations of widowhood and mourning and re-configures our understanding of masculinity - from the early modern male body to 'Renaissance Man' to postmodern manhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275904

Re-membering MiltonEssays on the Texts and Traditions First published in 1987. Passionately praised and equally passionately criticised by contemporary and later writers the figure of Milton inherited by the twentieth century is by no means unified despite the appearance of monumental unity his work sometimes acquires in the classroom and in academic criticism. This collection of essays gathers together disparate and often conflicting representations of Milton as author and cultural figure. Critics familiar with the traditions of Milton scholarship and with debates in literary theory reconstruct Milton from evidence provided by his own prose and poetry by his contemporaries (including some little-known women writers) by Romantics such as Blake and Wordsworth and finally by a tradition of Afro-American writing that reflects Milton's influence in ways previously unexamined by critics. The process of reconstruction can also be seen as a process of "re-membering." The volume draws inspiration from but also interrogates the figure used in Areopagita to describe the quest for truth. Likening Truth to the dismembered body of Osiris Milton urges Truth's friends to seek up and down gathering "limb by limb" the body scattered through time and space. Re-membering Milton includes work by established critics from both sides of the Atlantic. Together these contributors place Milton and different Milton traditions firmly within the arenas of modem critical debate. As a result the collection will be of interest to a wide range of readers: scholars concerned with Milton and Renaissance literature and history; advanced undergraduates and graduate students; researchers in women’s studies; and all readers generally concerned with trends in literary and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139766

Remembering Places: A Memoir Born in Warsaw in 1926 Joseph Rykwert is one of the best-known critics and historians of architecture. One of very few writers to be awarded the RIBA’s highest honour the Royal Gold Medal in 2014 and author of countless books and essays his influence over the past 60 years cannot be underestimated. In this memoir he tells for the first time of how his life’s experiences shaped his working life. He addresses the dualities between which he had to navigate: Jewish/Polish Polish/British and later Practice/Scholarship. He spent most of his working life between the US and UK and worked both as a designer and a writer; as such his ground-breaking ideas and work have had a major impact on the thinking of architects and designers since the 1960s and continue to do so to this day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242470

Remembering the Cold WarGlobal Contest and National Stories Remembering the Cold War examines how more than two decades since the collapse of the Soviet Union Cold War legacies continue to play crucial roles in defining national identities and shaping international relations around the globe. Given the Cold War’s blurred definition – it has neither a widely accepted commencement date nor unanimous conclusion - what is to be remembered? This book illustrates that there is in fact a huge body of ‘remembrance ’ and that it is more pertinent to ask: what should be included and what can be overlooked? Over five sections this richly illustrated volume considers case studies of Cold War remembering from different parts of the world and engages with growing theorisation in the field of memory studies specifically in relation to war. David Lowe and Tony Joel afford careful consideration to agencies that identify with being ‘victims’ of the Cold War. In addition the concept of arenas of articulation which envelops the myriad spaces in which the remembering commemorating memorialising and even revising of Cold War history takes place is given prominence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661546

Remembering the Crusades and Crusading Remembering the Crusades and Crusading examines the diverse contexts in which crusading was memorialised and commemorated in the medieval world and beyond. The collection not only shows how the crusades were commemorated in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries but also considers the longer-term remembrance of the crusades into the modern era. This collection is divided into three sections the first of which deals with the textual material and visual sources used to remember. Each contributor introduces a particular body of source material and presents case studies using those sources in their own research. The second section contains four chapters examining specific communities active in commemorating the crusades including religious communities family groups and royal courts. Finally the third section examines the cultural memory of crusading in the Byzantine Iberian and Baltic regions beyond the early years as well as the trajectory of crusading memory in the Muslim Middle East. This book draws together and extends the current debates in the history of the crusades and the history of memory and in so doing offers a fresh synthesis of material in both fields. It will be essential reading for students of the crusades and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811157

Remembering the Cultural Geographies of a Childhood Home Using an innovative auto-ethnographic approach to investigate the otherness of the places that make up the childhood home and its neighbourhood in relation to memory-derived and memory-imbued cultural geographies Remembering the Cultural Geographies of a Childhood Home is concerned with childhood spaces and children's perspectives of those spaces and consequentially with the personalised locations that make up the childhood family home and its immediate surroundings (such as the garden the street etc.). Whilst this book is primarily structured by the author's memories of living in his own Welsh childhood home during the 1970s - that is the auto-ethnographic framework - it is as much about living anywhere amid the remembered cultural remnants of the past as it is immersing oneself in cultural geographies of the here-and-now. As a result Remembering the Cultural Geographies of a Childhood Home is part of the ongoing pursuit by cultural geographers to provide a personal exploration of the pluralities of shared landscapes whereby such an engagement with space and place aid our construction of cognitive maps of meaning that in turn manifest themselves as both individual and collective cultural experiences. Furthermore touching upon our co-habiting of ghost topologies Remembering the Cultural Geographies of a Childhood Home also encourages a critical exploration of children’s spirituality amid the haunted cultural and geographical spaces and places of a house and its neighbourhood: the cellar hallway parlour stairs bedroom attic shops cemeteries and so on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257832

Remembering The EndDostoevsky As Prophet To Modernity Dostoevsky was one of those writers of the nineteenth century who came to be regarded by many readers in the following century as a prophet. How does he remain prophetic for us now in the early twenty-first century? Remembering the End explores and assesses Dostoevsky's critique of modernity with particular focus on the Grand Inquisitor (in The Brothers Karamazov) where his prophetic vision finds its most intense expression. The authors write to elucidate the spiritual realism of Dostoevsky's biblically charged literary art and to show how it can help us to remember who we are in this modern/postmodern moment in which--as individuals and members of communities--we are required to make critical choices about the meaning of justice history truth and happiness. The book will be of interest to readers in comparative literature ethics political theory philosophy religious studies and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098322

Remembering the First World War Remembering the First World War brings together a group of international scholars to understand how and why the past quarter of a century has witnessed such an extraordinary increase in global popular and academic interest in the First World War both as an event and in the ways it is remembered.  The book discusses this phenomenon across three key areas. The first section looks at family history genealogy and the First World War seeking to understand the power of family history in shaping and reshaping remembrance of the War at the smallest levels as well as popular media and the continuing role of the state and its agencies. The second part discusses practices of remembering and the more public forms of representation and negotiation through film literature museums monuments and heritage sites focusing on agency in representing and remembering war. The third section covers the return of the War and the increasing determination among individuals to acknowledge and participate in public rituals of remembrance with their own contemporary politics. What for instance does it mean to wear a poppy on armistice/remembrance day? How do symbols like this operate today? These chapters will investigate these aspects through a series of case studies. Placing remembrance of the First World War in its longer historical and broader transnational context and including illustrations and an afterword by Professor David Reynolds this is the ideal book for all those interested in the history of the Great War and its aftermath. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856324

Remembering the Forgotten WarThe Korean War Through Literature and Art In contrast to the many books that use military diplomatic and historic language in analyzing the Korean War this book takes a cultural approach that emphasizes the human dimension of the war an approach that especially features Korean voices. There are chapters on Korean art on the war translations into English of Korean poetry by Korean soldiers and American soldier poetry on the war. There is a photographic essay on the war by combat journalist and Pulitzer Prize winning photographer Max Desfor. Another chapter includes and analyzes songs on the Korean War - Korean American and Chinese - that illuminate the many complex memories of the war. There is a discussion of Korean films on the war and a chapter on Korean War POWs and their contested memories. More than any other nonfiction book on the war this one shows us the human face of tragedy for Americans Chinese and most especially Koreans. June 2000 was the fiftieth anniversary of the outbreak of the Korean War; this moving volume is intended as a commemoration of it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701165

Remembering the Harlem Renaissance First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054772

Remembering the Holocaust in Educational Settings Remembering the Holocaust in Educational Settings brings together a group of international experts to investigate the relationship between Holocaust remembrance and different types of educational activity through consideration of how education has become charged with preserving and perpetuating Holocaust memory and an examination of the challenges and opportunities this presents.The book is divided into two key parts. The first part considers the issues of and approaches to the remembrance of the Holocaust within an educational setting with essays covering topics such as historical culture genocide education familial narratives the survivor generation and memory spaces in the United States United Kingdom and Germany. In the second part contributors explore a wide range of case studies within which education and Holocaust remembrance interact including young people’s understanding of the Holocaust in Germany Polish identity narratives Shoah remembrance and education in Israel the Holocaust and Genocide Centre of Education and Memory in South Africa and teaching at Deakin University Melbourne Australia.An international and interdisciplinary exploration of how and why the Holocaust is remembered through educational activity Remembering the Holocaust in Educational Settings is the ideal book for all students scholars and researchers of the history and memory of the Holocaust as well as those studying and working within Holocaust education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590529

Remembering the Jagiellonians Remembering the Jagiellonians is the first study of international memories of the Jagiellonians (1386–1596) one of the most powerful but lesser known royal dynasties of Renaissance Europe. It explores how the Jagiellonian dynasty has been remembered since the early modern period and assesses its role in the development of competing modern national identities across Central Eastern and Northern Europe. Offering a wide-ranging panoramic analysis of Jagiellonian memory over five hundred years this book includes coverage of numerous present-day European countries ranging from Bavaria to Kiev and from Stockholm to the Adriatic. In doing so it allows for a large multi-way comparison of how one shared phenomenon has been and still is remembered in over a dozen neighbouring countries. Specialists in the history of Europe are brought together to apply the latest questions from memory theory and to combine them with debates from social science medieval and early modern European history to engage in an international and interdisciplinary exploration into the relationship between memory and dynasty through time. The first book to present the Jagiellonians' supranational history in English Remembering the Jagiellonians opens key discussions about the regional memory of Europe and considers the ongoing role of the Jagiellonians in modern-day culture and politics. It is essential reading for students of early modern and late medieval Europe ninteenth-century nationalism and the history of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562400

Remembering the Reformation This stimulating volume explores how the memory of the Reformation has been remembered forgotten contested and reinvented between the sixteenth and twenty-first centuries. Remembering the Reformation traces how a complex protracted and unpredictable process came to be perceived recorded and commemorated as a transformative event. Exploring both local and global patterns of memory the contributors examine the ways in which the Reformation embedded itself in the historical imagination and analyse the enduring unstable and divided legacies that it engendered. The book also underlines how modern scholarship is indebted to processes of memory-making initiated in the early modern period and challenges the conventional models of periodisation that the Reformation itself helped to create. This collection of essays offers an expansive examination and theoretically engaged discussion of concepts and practices of memory and Reformation. This volume is ideal for upper level undergraduates and postgraduates studying the Reformation Early Modern Religious History Early Modern European History and Early Modern Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150761

Remembering the Second World War Remembering the Second World War brings together an international and interdisciplinary cast of leading scholars to explore the remembrance of this conflict on a global scale. Conceptually it is premised on the need to challenge nation-centric approaches in memory studies drawing strength from recent transcultural affective and multidirectional turns. Divided into four thematic parts this book largely focuses on the post-Cold War period which has seen a notable upsurge in commemorative activity relating to the Second World War and significant qualitative changes in its character. The first part explores the enduring utility and the limitations of the national frame in France Germany and China. The second explores transnational transactions in remembrance looking at memories of the British Empire at war contested memories in East-Central Europe and the transnational campaign on behalf of Japan’s former ‘comfort women’. A third section considers local and sectional memories of the war and the fourth analyses innovative practices of memory including re-enactment video gaming and Holocaust tourism. Offering insightful contributions on intriguing topics and illuminating the current state of the art in this growing field this book will be essential reading for all students and scholars of the history and memory of the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808140

Remembering the Times of Our LivesMemory in Infancy and Beyond The purpose of Remembering the Times of Our Lives: Memory in Infancy and Beyond is to trace the development from infancy through adulthood in the capacity to form retain and later retrieve autobiographical or personal memories. It is appropriate for scholars and researchers in the fields of cognitive psychology memory infancy and human development. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785226

Remembering TurkanaMaterial Histories and Contemporary Livelihoods in North-Western Kenya This book explores aspects of the socio-economic and political history of the Turkana of northern Kenya examining the making and remaking of the regional economy via the trajectories of socio-material interaction that have structured key practices relationships and livelihoods over the past century. Traversing Turkana’s constituent livelihoods and examining the historical relationships between them in relation to shifting economic ecological and political factors the book asks what perspective emerges from an in-depth understanding of the everyday things that have taken part in processes of substantial socio-cultural transformation. By setting out a series of new examples established through long-term research in the region it offers a characterisation of Turkana’s iterative transformation as the articulation of a set of long-term continuities. Investigating quotidian personal and community histories it argues that Turkana’s complex network of livelihood interactions has on the whole strengthened over time through its continual reformulation as identities livelihood practices and social institutions have been re-imagined and reshaped with each new generation in order to reconstruct accumulated memory and knowledges. Remembering Turkana provides a wide-ranging socio-historical overview of the Turkana region and people situating critical contemporary issues within diverse bodies of literature. The characterisation of long-term change and continuity as articulated and enacted via material culture production use and exchange that it offers will be of significance to a broad array of scholarly disciplines including archaeology history anthropology and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431099

Remembering ViolenceHow Nations Grapple with their Difficult Pasts This volume examines the ways in which the violent legacies of the twentieth century continue to affect the concept of the nation. Through a study of three societies’ commemoration of notorious episodes of 1930s state violence the author considers the manner in which attention to the state violence authoritarianism and exclusions of the last century have resulted in challenges to dominant conceptions of the nation. Based on extensive ethnographic research in El Salvador Spain and the Dominican Republic Remembering Violence focuses on new public sites of memory such as museum exhibitions monuments and commemorations â€“ powerful loci for representing ideas about the nation â€“ and explores the responses of various actors â€“ civil society government and diasporic citizens â€“ as well as those of UN and other international agencies invested in new nation-building goals. With attention to the ways in which memory practices explain ongoing national exclusions and contemporary efforts to contest them this book will appeal to scholars across the social sciences and humanities with interests in public memory and commemoration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534806

Remembering Women’s Activism Remembering Women’s Activism examines the intersections between gender politics and acts of remembrance by tracing the cultural memories of women who are known for their actions. Memories are constantly being reinterpreted and are profoundly shaped by gender. This book explores the gendered dimensions of history and memory through nation-based and transnational case studies from the Asia-Pacific region and Anglophone world. Chapters consider how different forms of women’s activism have been remembered: the efforts of suffragists in Britain the USA and Australia to document their own histories and preserve their memory; Constance Markievicz and Qiu Jin two early twentieth-century political activists in Ireland and China respectively; the struggles of women workers; and the movement for redress of those who have suffered militarized sexual abuse. The book concludes by reflecting on the mobilization of memories of activism in the present. Transnational in scope and with reference to both state-centred and organic acts of remembering including memorial practices physical sites of memory popular culture and social media Remembering Women’s Activism is an ideal volume for all students of gender and history the history of feminism and the relationship between memory and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794894

Remembering Woodstock The Woodstock festival of 1969 which featured such groups and artists as the Who Country Joe and the Fish Ten Years After Janis Joplin and Jimi Hendrix is remembered as much for its 'bringing together' of the counter-cultural generation as for the music performed. The event represented a milestone in the use of music as a medium for political expression while simultaneously acting as a springboard for the more expressly commercial of rock and pop events which were to follow. In the thirty years since the festival took place Woodstock has become the subject of many books magazine articles and documentaries which have served to mythologise the event in the public imagination. These different aspects of the Woodstock festival will be discussed in this wide ranging book which brings together a number of established and new writers in the fields of sociology media studies and popular music studies. Each of the five chapters which will focus on a specific aspect of the Woodstock festival and its continuing significance in relation to the music industry the rock festival 'tradition' sixties nostalgia and the cultural impact of popular music. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351218665

RememberingAttributions Processes and Control in Human Memory In the 22 chapters in this volume many of the world’s foremost memory scientists report on their cutting-edge research on the nature of human memory with several chapters reporting new empirical studies that are being published for the first time. All the contributions are inspired by the work of Larry Jacoby on human memory with his emphasis on episodic memory -- that is the processes and mechanisms that enable us to remember our own past experiences. In addition the volume reflects Jacoby's appreciation that memory enters into a wide range of psychological phenomena including perceiving attending and performing. The stellar list of contributors and the breadth of coverage makes this volume essential reading for researchers and graduate students in cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience as well as being a tribute and celebration of the inspirational groundbreaking -- and ongoing -- work of Larry Jacoby. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725546

Remembrance and ForgivenessGlobal and Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Genocide and Mass Violence An enquiry into the social science of remembrance and forgiveness in global episodes of genocide and mass violence during the post-Holocaust era this volume explores the ways in which remembrance and forgiveness have changed over time and how they have been used in more recent cases of genocide and mass violence. With case studies from Rwanda Ethiopia South Sudan South Africa Australia Cambodia Indonesia Timor-Leste Israel Palestine Argentina Guatemala El Salvador the United States Bosnia and Herzegovina and Chechnya the volume avoids a purely legal perspective to open the interpretation of post-genocidal societies communities and individuals to global and interdisciplinary perspectives that consider not only forgiveness and thus social harmony but remembrance and disharmony. This volume will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in memory studies genocide remembrance and forgiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367351014

Reminiscing Our HeritageThe 70s to the Millennium This book is designed to be used by anybody working with older adults in residential nursing and day care facilities. It provides a wealth of reminiscence material which can be used in a number of ways to rekindle memories and provide stimulating activity such as quizzes and discussion. Each year covered in the book is divided into the sections 'Major events' 'On the home front' 'Music' 'Television' 'Screen and page' 'Sport' and 'Do you remember?'. Many sections can be easily turned into quizzes and it would be simple to form a quiz from each year's material. One cannot cover all that happened in these years nor highlight all the associations each event or fact triggers so the material is intended to be expanded on by the memories it triggers in clients during discussion. So for example where a film title is mentioned ask if people can recall the stars of the film its plot and how it ended. The 'Major events' section will trigger lots of opinions too as it covers the political events of the decades so try to get the groups to discuss the ethical and moral dilemmas these posed at the time. The book is intended for use with individuals and groups but you will discover that in a group one persons memories will trigger another's and so what seems like a small topic can last for the whole session as we all try to tell our personal tales. While the content has a UK bias it also covers the major world events of the decades but I have included a blank page for each year for you to record your own personal landmarks and achievements and also those of your local town or community.specialising in older adults mental health to a deeper level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889899

Reminisence Cue Cards 50s/60s: Colorcards Reminiscence Cue Cards Life events in the 50s/60s Places items and moments collected from the 50s and 60s to remind and engage. This set of cards looks back to the 50s and 60s - every day moments possessions and activities that were familiar during that time. The cards are particularly useful when used in conjunction with life history work sessions to facilitate and develop discussion. The cards will help users to recall people events experiences and stories from the past - the realistic images bringing memories to life and to share with others. The cards are loosely grouped into: Moments; Places; Possessions; Activities. Examples of cards include: Record player; Reel to reel tape recorder; Playing pat-a-cake; Saturday morning cinema; Hopscotch drawn on the pavement; 50s train carriage; and Black silver dial telephone. Particularly suitable to use in day care centres memory clinics care homes and other groups and will provide opportunities for socialising preserving memory and creating a personal life history. Age: All ages. Contents: 36 A5 cards; accompanying booklet detailing ways to use the cards boxed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301160

Remittances and International DevelopmentThe Invisible Forces Shaping Community This is a first of its kind book which examines the remittances in the two largest corridors in the World: India-Saudi Arabia and Mexico-U.S.A. This book aims to treat remittances as an act of social norm involving individuals nation-states and diaspora communities. It treats remittances both as an act of individual obligation as well as a social fact that needs to be understood from the perspective of the actors i.e. the givers and recipients. Using theories of motives of giving policy analysis international development and international relations the authors offer a compelling narrative of how and why remittances occur and the impacts on both the giver and recipient. The authors - both scholars of philanthropy and remittances - bring their shared perspective and understanding of this crucial phenomenon and delve deep into examining its impacts on community development and the relations between the nation-states. This book offers a sophisticated understanding of how vital remittances are to the world we live in.   The book sheds light on this important social reality and will be of value to researchers academics and students interested in remittances as well as to practitioners working in the international development sector NGO actors and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344419

Remixing and DrawingSources Influences Styles This succinct book articulates a clear framework for remixing in drawing at intermediate and advanced levels. It begins by walking through the ideas of copyright and fair use providing context examples and advice. Mueller directs students through building a collection of sources and influences leading to the development and analysis of style. With a full chapter on techniques including approaches to brainstorming critique and reflection this book features over 50 exercises that are easily adapted to various approaches media and technologies as necessary. Two sample syllabi are included for both a semester and a quarter system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735234

Remixing European Jazz Culture Remixing European Jazz Culture examines a jazz culture that emerged in the 1990s in cosmopolitan cities like Amsterdam Rotterdam Berlin London and Oslo – energised by the introduction of studio technologies into the live performance space which has since developed into internationally recognised eclectic hybrid jazz styles. This book explores these oft-overlooked musicians and their forms that have nonetheless expanded the plane of jazz’s continued prosperity popularity and revitalisation in the twenty-first century – one where remix is no longer the sole domain of studio producers. Seeking to update the orthodoxies of the field of jazz studies Remixing European Jazz Culture: incorporates electronic and digital performance recording and distribution practices that have transformed the culture since the 1980s; provides a more diverse and multifaceted cultural representation of European jazz and the contributions of a variety of performers; and offers an encompassing picture of the depth of jazz practice that has erupted through Northern Europe since 1989. With an expansion of international networks and a disintegration of artistic boundaries the collaborative performative and real-time improvisational process of remixing has stimulated a merging of the music’s past and present within European jazz culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138585492

Remixing Music StudiesEssays in Honour of Nicholas Cook Where is the academic study of music today and what paths should it take into the future? Should we be looking at how music relates to society and constructs meaning through it rather than how it transcends the social? Can we ‘remix’ our discipline and attempt to address all musics on an equal basis without splitting ourselves in advance into subgroups of ‘musicologists’ ‘theorists’ and ‘ethnomusicologists’? These are some of the crucial issues that Nicholas Cook has raised since he emerged in the 1990s as one of the UK’s leading and most widely read voices in critical musicology. In this book collaborators and former students of Cook pursue these questions and others raised by his work—from notation historiography and performance to the place of music in multimedia forms such as virtual reality and video games analysing both how it can bring people together and the ways in which it has failed to do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359925

remixthecontext remixthecontext is a cunning and satirical collection of "theoretical fictions" composed by artist novelist and media theorist Mark Amerika. A compelling riff on the classic Platonic dialogue Amerika's remixthecontext features Walt Whitman Benjamin a Professor of Creative Urgency who intellectually jams with an assemblage of characters that resemble the actual artists poets and scholars who populate the university café culture depicted in the book. Each chapter is enlivened by Amerika's provocative mash-up of literary metafiction new media rhetoric and witty repartee setting the stage for a series of freewheeling exchanges that playfully investigate a multitude of themes including remix culture psychic automatism gender fluidity social media dystopia MOOCs as performance art and the challenges presented by cutting-edge digital arts and humanities curricula within a sclerotic academic environment.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065673

Remolding and Resistance Among Writers of the Chinese Prison CampDisciplined and published Even in the twenty-first century the contemporary Chinese prison camp remains a more obscure and poorly understood realm than the Forbidden City of old. Apolitical service organizations such as the International Red Cross have routinely been denied access to PRC prison camps and prison camp inmates who have smuggled out frank unofficial accounts of their incarceration have only been published overseas and often had their sentences extended as a result. Presenting extensive analysis of literary and biographical accounts this illuminating book provides a window to the affective side and emotional tenor of day-to-day life in modern day labour camps. With contributions from well-known and respected scholars the book covers the contentious issues of prison economics prisoner 'remolding' and post-traumatic stress disorder. Drawing parallels with Soviet Nazi and Japanese prison camp practice this outstanding new book will be invaluable to those interested in how the human mind responds to extremity as well as to scholars of Chinese history politics literature and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985094

RemorsePsychological and Jurisprudential Perspectives Remorse is a powerful important and yet academically neglected emotion. This book one of the very few extended examinations of remorse draws on psychology law and philosophy to present a unique interdisciplinary study of this intriguing emotion. The psychological chapters examine the fundamental nature of remorse its interpersonal effects and its relationship with regret guilt and shame. A practical focus is also provided in an examination of the place of remorse in psychotherapeutic interventions with criminal offenders. The book's jurisprudential chapters explore the problem of how offender remorse is proved in court and the contentious issues concerning the effect that remorse - and its absence - should have on sentencing criminal offenders. The legal and psychological perspectives are then interwoven in a discussion of the role of remorse in restorative justice. In Remorse: Psychological and Jurisprudential Perspectives Proeve and Tudor bring together insights of neighbouring disciplines to advance our understanding of remorse. It will be of interest to theoreticians in psychology law and philosophy and will be of benefit to practising psychologists and lawyers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274532

Remote And ControlledMedia Politics In A Cynical Age Second Edition Given how the media portray the political system how can we educate ourselves about politics without feeling alienated? The amount of information now available to the public about government is without precedent and contemporary media bring the political action closer than ever before. But in an age when reports on the manipulative behavior and c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319465

Remote and Robotic Investigations of the Solar System Interest in and knowledge of the techniques utilised to investigate our solar system has been growing rapidly for decades and has now reached a stage of maturity. Therefore the time has now arrived for a book that provides a cohesive and coherent account of how we have obtained our present knowledge of solar system objects not including the Sun.Remote and Robotic Investigations of the Solar System covers all aspects of solar system observations: the instruments their theory and their practical use both on Earth and in space. It explores the state-of-the-art telescopes cameras spacecraft and instruments used to analyse the interiors surfaces atmospheres and radiation belts of solar system objects in addition to radio waves gamma rays cosmic rays and neutrinos. This book would be ideal for university students undertaking physical science subjects and professionals working in the field in addition to amateur astronomers and anyone interested in learning more about our local astronomical neighbours. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871666

Remote ControlTelevision Audiences and Cultural Power The ways in which we watch television tell us much about our views of gender the family and society. Bringing together the leading experts in the field of audience studies this book investigates how viewers watch television and what they think about the programmes they see. Originally published in 1989 the book is divided into two sections which discuss some of the theoretical issues at stake and then present case studies of a wide range of viewers: women office workers Israeli watchers of Dallas German families the elderly and American daytime soap fans. Contributors from Britain the United States Western Europe Australia and Israel offer a wide range of perspectives from feminism to post-modernism and from semiotics to Marxism. ‘Together these essays constitute one of the best possible introductions to the leading edge of research into the phenomenon of television.’ Choice Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985100

Remote Performances in Nature and Architecture Outlandia is an off-grid artists’ fieldstation a treehouse imagined by artists London Fieldworks (Bruce Gilchrist & Jo Joelson) and designed by Malcolm Fraser Architects situated in Glen Nevis opposite Ben Nevis. It is performative architecture that immerses its occupants in a particular environment provoking creative interaction between artists and the land. This book explores the relationship between place and forms of thought and creative activity relating Outlandia and the artists there to the tradition of generative thinking and making structures that have included Goethe’s Gartenhaus in Weimar Henry Thoreau's cabin at Walden Pond and Dylan Thomas’s writing shack in Laugharne. Based on a series of residencies and radio broadcasts produced by London Fieldworks in collaboration with Resonance 104.4fm the Remote Performances project enabled twenty invited artists to consider and engage in transmissions sound performances and dialogues on their artmaking strategies immersed in this specific rural environment of mountain forest and river; flora and fauna. Some artists engaged in dialogue with people living and working in the area with a range of specialisms and experience in for examples forestry mountain culture wildlife tourism and local history. This book explores the ways in which being in the field impacts on artists and permeates through to the artworks they create. It considers the relationship between geography and contemporary art and artists’ use of maps and fieldwork. It charts these artists’ explorations of the ecological and cultural value of the natural environment questioning our perceptions and relationships to landscape climate and their changes. The book is an inspiring collection of ways to think differently about our relationship with the changing natural environment. The book includes essays by Jo Joelson Francis McKee Tracey Warr and Bruce Gilchrist and texts images and drawings by the artists: Bram Thomas Arn Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547322

Remote Sensing and CognitionHuman Factors in Image Interpretation Human factors play a critical role in the design and interpretation of remotely sensed imagery for all Earth sciences. Remote Sensing and Cognition: Human Factors in Image Interpretation brings together current topics widely recognized and addressed regarding human cognition in geographic imagery especially remote sensing imagery with complex data. It addresses themes around expertise including methods for knowledge elicitation and modeling of expertise the effects of different aspects of realism on the interpretation of the environment spatial learning using imagery the effect of visual perspective on interpretation and a variety of technologies and methods for utilizing knowledge in the analysis of remote sensing imagery.Written by leaders in the field this book provides answers to the host of questions raised at the nexus of psychology and remote sensing. Academics and researchers with an interest in the human issues surrounding the use of remote sensing data will find this book to be an invaluable resource. The topics covered in this book are useful for both the scientific analysis of remote sensing imagery as well as the design and display of remote sensing imagery to facilitate a variety of other tasks including education and wayfinding. FeaturesBrings together remote sensing environmental and computer scientists discussing their work from a psychological or human factors perspectiveAnswers questions related to aesthetics of scientific visualization and mathematical analysis of perceptible objectsExplains the perception and interpretation of realistic representationsProvides illustrative real-world examplesShows how the features of display symbols elements and patterns have clear effects on processes of perception and visual search Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571788

Remote Sensing and GIS Accuracy Assessment The development of robust accuracy assessment methods for the validation of spatial data represents a difficult challenge for the geospatial science community. Obstacles to robust assessments include continuous data characteristics and positional errors demanding ongoing development by GIS and remote sensing experts.Based upon a special symposium sponsored by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Remote Sensing and GIS Accuracy Assessment evaluates the important scientific elements related to the performance of accuracy assessments for remotely sensed data GIS data analysis and integration products. Scientists from federal state and local governments academia and nongovernmental organizations present twenty technical chapters that examine sampling issues reference data collection edge and boundary effects error matrix and fuzzy assessments error budget analysis and change detection accuracy assessment.The book includes the keynote presentation by Russell G. Congalton that provides a historical accuracy assessment overview articulatescurrent technical shortcomings and identified numerous issues that were debated throughout the symposium. All chapters underwent a peer review and were determined to be valuable to the remote sensing and GIS community. The editors arranged the chapters as a series of complementary scientific topics to provide you with a detailed treatise on spatial data accuracy assessment issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394073

Remote Sensing and Urban AnalysisGISDATA 9 One of the key geographical developments over the last two centuries has been that of urbanisation. In recent years this has exploded globally particularly in developing countries. It is essential for governments planners and researchers in geography and allied fields to understand this process and the main way of being able to do this is to accurately map these changes. The main method of this mapping is Remote Sensing. This up-to-date analysis of the area looks at a wide range of methodologies currently being used to produce and analyse remotely sensed data of urban areas. The authors examine the various techniques used to extract information from digital multispectral images of urban areas. Donnay and Barnsley then go on to look at the identification of urban forms the delineation of agglomerations and the development of urban morphology considering the analysis of integrated data sets and surface models and going on to look at the estimation of human population levels. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397746

Remote Sensing Applications for the Urban Environment Land use and land cover changes associated with increased urbanization have led to landscape and environmental changes throughout the world. Remote Sensing Applications for the Urban Environment places emphasis on the rapid development of worldwide urbanization and its impact on the environment and reviews the assessment of urban land cover conditions using remote sensing data. The book examines current satellite observation capacities the use of remote sensing data to characterize urban extent and urban land cover and the applications of satellite-derived data for urban environment assessments. It also introduces cutting-edge assessment methods and remote sensing techniques for characterizing high-resolution imagery of urban areas in different ecological environments.Focuses on the latest progress in urban remote sensing and technologies used to monitor urban land use and land cover conditionsIntroduces several methods used to extract urban landscape features using high-resolution imageryDetails the methods currently used for assessing urban vegetation impervious surface and urban land use and land cover conditionsDescribes how to use multi-temple satellite images to monitor urban growth around the worldAn up-to-date reference reflecting the state of the art in both remote sensing and the environmental assessment of urban areas Remote Sensing Applications for the Urban Environment summarizes current satellite observing capacities and the growing demand for consistent and continuous local regional and global observation data by different government agencies throughout the world. This book serves academic faculties students researchers and government decision makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864408

Remote Sensing Data Analysis in R Remote Sensing Data Analysis in R is a guide book containing codes for most of the operations which are being performed for analysing any satellite data for deriving meaningful information. The goal of this book is to provide hands on experience in performing all the activities from the loading of raster and vector data mapping or visualisation of data pre-processing calculation of indices classification and advanced machine learning algorithms on remote sensing data in R. The reader will be able to acquire skills to carry out most of the operations of raster data analysis – more flexibly - in open-source freely available software i.e. R which are generally available in the paid digital image processing software.Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. The title is co-published with New India Publishing Agency. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367725624

Remote Sensing for GeoscientistsImage Analysis and Integration Third Edition This third edition of the bestselling Remote Sensing for Geologists: A Guide to Image Interpretation is now titled Remote Sensing for Geoscientists: Image Analysis and Integration. The title change reflects that this edition applies to a broad spectrum of geosciences not just geology; stresses that remote sensing has become more than photointerpretation; and emphasizes integration of multiple remote sensing technologies to solve Earth science problems. The text reviews systems and applications explains what to look for when analyzing imagery and provides abundant case histories to illustrate the integration and application of these tools.See What’s New in the Second Edition:Broader coverage to include integration of multiple remote sensing technologiesExpanded with significant new illustrations in color and reviews of new satellites and sensors Analysis of imagery for geobotanical remote sensing remote geochemistry modern analogs to ancient environments and astrogeologyThe book covers how to initiate a project including determining the objective choosingthe right tools and selecting imagery. It describes techniques used in geologic mapping and mineral and hydrocarbon exploration image analysis used in mine development and petroleum exploitation site evaluation groundwaterdevelopment surface water monitoring geothermal resource exploitation and logistics. It also demonstrates how imageryis used to establish environmental baselines; monitor land air and water quality; maphazards; and determine the effects of global warming.The many examples of geologic mapping on other planets and the moon highlight how to analyze planetary surface processes map stratigraphy and locate resources. The book then examines remote sensing and the public geographic information systems and Google Earth and how imagery is used by the media in the legal sy Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867577

Remote Sensing for Landscape Ecology: New Metric Indicators This book provides the practical basis for the use of remote sensing to accomplish landscape ecological projects through the merging of theory and practice with examples. This is a specialized application and both these topics have evolved rapidly in the past decade. This evolution is not in the previous edition and indeed this update provides much new information and valuable ideas for the professional and assist in directing the training of new personnel. The new edition will feature a combination of landscape ecology metrics quantitative field measurements and geospatial analyses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367876388

Remote Sensing for Sustainability Driven by the societal needs and improvement in sensor technology and image processing techniques remote sensing has become an essential geospatial tool for understanding the Earth and managing Human-Earth interactions. Remote Sensing for Sustainability introduces the current state of the art remote sensing knowledge integral for monitoring the world’s natural resources and environments managing exposure to natural disasters and man-made risks and helping understand the sustainability and productivity of natural ecosystems. Bridging the gap between remote sensing and sustainability science this book examines theories and methods as well as practical applications of sustainable development for cities using remote sensing; focuses on remote sensing methods and techniques for sustainable natural resources with emphasize on forests; answers questions on how and what the remote sensing methods and techniques can do for the sustainability of environmental systems; and examines the issues of energy use and sustainable energy sources using remote sensing technology in countries such as Germany China the U.S drawing on case studies to demonstrate the applicability of remote sensing techniques.This comprehensive guide which can serve to professors researchers and students alike takes in consideration the United Nations set of sustainable development goals and intends to contribute to the GEO’s Strategic Plan by addressing and exemplifying a number of societal benefit areas of remote sensing data sets methods and techniques for sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871406

Remote Sensing Handbook - Three Volume Set A volume in the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook series Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies documents the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place during the last 50 years. The other two volumes in the series are Remotely Sensed Data Characterization Classification and Accuracies and Land Resources Monitoring Modeling and Mapping with Remote Sensing. In true handbook style this volume demonstrates in-depth extensive and comprehensive coverage of Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies. The book provides fundamental as well as practical knowledge of remote sensing of myriad topics pertaining to water resources disasters and urban areas such as hydrology water resources water use water productivity floods wetlands snow and ice nightlights geomorphology droughts and drylands disasters volcanoes fire and smart cities. Highlights include: Hydrological studies groundwater studies flood studies and crop water use and water productivity studies Wetland modeling mapping and characterization Snow and ice studies Drought and dryland monitoring and mapping methods Volcanoes coal fires and greenhouse gas emissions Urban remote sensing for disaster risk management Remote sensing for the design of smart cities Considered magnum opus on the subject the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook is edited by Dr. Prasad S. Thenkabail an internationally acclaimed scientist in remote sensing GIScience and spatial sciences. The volume has contributions from pioneering remote sensing global experts on specific topics. The volume gives you a knowledge base on each of the above mentioned topics a deep understanding the evolution remote sensing science and familiarity with state-of-the-art of technology as well as a future vision for the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482218015

Remote Sensing Image Fusion A synthesis of more than ten years of experience Remote Sensing Image Fusion covers methods specifically designed for remote sensing imagery. The authors supply a comprehensive classification system and rigorous mathematical description of advanced and state-of-the-art methods for pansharpening of multispectral images fusion of hyperspectral and panchromatic images and fusion of data from heterogeneous sensors such as optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images and integration of thermal and visible/near-infrared images. They also explore new trends of signal/image processing such as compressive sensing and sparse signal representations.The book brings a new perspective to a multidisciplinary research field that is becoming increasingly articulate and comprehensive. It fosters signal/image processing methodologies toward the goal of information extraction either by humans or by machines from remotely sensed images. The authors explain how relatively simple processing methods tailored to the specific features of the images may be winning in terms of reliable performance over more complex algorithms based on mathematical theories and models unconstrained from the physical behaviors of the instruments.Ultimately the book covers the births and developments of three generations of RS image fusion. Established textbooks are mainly concerned with the earliest generation of methods. This book focuses on second generation methods you can use now and new trends that may become third generation methods. Only the lessons learned with second generation methods will be capable of fostering the excellence among the myriad of methods that are proposed almost every day by the scientific literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367868185

Remote Sensing Image FusionA Practical Guide Remote Sensing Image Fusion: A Practical Guide gives an introduction to remote sensing image fusion providing an overview on the sensors and applications. It describes data selection application requirements and the choice of a suitable image fusion technique. It comprises a diverse selection of successful image fusion cases that are relevant to other users and other areas of interest around the world. The book helps newcomers to obtain a quick start into the practical value and benefits of multi-sensor image fusion. Experts will find this book useful to obtain an overview on the state of the art and understand current constraints that need to be solved in future research efforts. For industry professionals the book can be a great introduction and basis to understand multisensor remote sensing image exploitation and the development of commercialized image fusion software from a practical perspective. The book concludes with a chapter on current trends and future developments in remote sensing image fusion. Along with the book RSIF website provides additional up-to-date information in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367873615

Remote Sensing of Coastal Environments As coastal environments around the world face unprecedented natural and anthropogenic threats advancements in the technologies that support geospatial data acquisition imaging and computing have profoundly enhanced monitoring capabilities in coastal studies. Providing systematic treatment of the key developments Remote Sensing of Coastal Environments brings together renowned scholars to supply a clear presentation of the state-of-the-art in this technically complex arena. Edited by a recipient of the prestigious PECASE award this book provides unrivaled coverage of the issues unique to coastal environments. It presents the best available data for measuring and monitoring coastal zones and explains how decision makers and resource managers can use this data to address contemporary issues in coastal zone management. The text illustrates the latest developments in active remote sensing hyperspectral remote sensing high spatial resolution remote sensing the integration of remote sensing and in situ data and covers the effects of land-cover and land-use change on coastal environments. Complete with representative case studies this authoritative resource provides a timely snapshot of the wide range of remote sensing applications in coastal issues to enhance the understanding of how increasing disturbances to our coastal regions are affecting the ecological dynamics biological diversity and ecosystem health of our coastal environments.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116382

Remote Sensing of DroughtInnovative Monitoring Approaches Remote Sensing of Drought: Innovative Monitoring Approaches presents emerging remote sensing-based tools and techniques that can be applied to operational drought monitoring and early warning around the world. The first book to focus on remote sensing and drought monitoring it brings together a wealth of information that has been scattered throughout the literature and across many disciplines. Featuring contributions by leading scientists it assembles a cross-section of globally applicable techniques that are currently operational or have potential to be operational in the near future. The book explores a range of applications for monitoring four critical components of the hydrological cycle related to drought: vegetation health evapotranspiration soil moisture and groundwater and precipitation. These applications use remotely sensed optical thermal microwave radar and gravity data from instruments such as AMSR-E GOES GRACE MERIS MODIS and Landsat and implement several advanced modeling and data assimilation techniques. Examples show how to integrate this information into routine drought products. The book also examines the role of satellite remote sensing within traditional drought monitoring as well as current challenges and future prospects. Improving drought monitoring is becoming increasingly important in addressing a wide range of societal issues from food security and water scarcity to human health ecosystem services and energy production. This unique book surveys innovative remote sensing approaches to provide you with new perspectives on large-area drought monitoring and early warning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075207

Remote Sensing of Energy Fluxes and Soil Moisture Content Integrating decades of research conducted by leading scientists in the field Remote Sensing of Energy Fluxes and Soil Moisture Content provides an overview of state-of-the-art methods and modeling techniques employed for deriving spatio-temporal estimates of energy fluxes and soil surface moisture from remote sensing. It also underscores the range of such techniques available nowadays as well as the operationally distributed networks that provide today in-situ validated relevant observations. The book brings together three types of articles: Comprehensive reviews that examine the developments in concepts methods and techniques employed in deriving land surface heat fluxes as well as soil surface moisture on field regional and large scales paying particular emphasis to the techniques exploiting Earth Observation (EO) technology Detailed insights into the principles and operation of the most widely applied approaches for the quantification and analysis of surface fluxes and soil moisture with case studies that directly show the great applicability of remote sensing in this field or articles discussing specific issues in the retrievals of those parameters from space Focused articles integrating current knowledge and scientific understanding in the remote sensing of energy fluxes and soil moisture that are highlighting the main issues challenges and future prospects of this emerging technology. Designed with different users in mind the book is organized in four more or less independent units that make specific information easy to find. It presents a discussion on the future trends and prospects underlying the scientific challenges that need to be addressed adequately in order to derive more accurate estimates of those parameters from space. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077577

Remote Sensing of GlaciersTechniques for Topographic Spatial and Thematic Mapping of Glaciers Glaciers and ice sheets have been melting significantly during recent decades posing environmental threats at local regional and global scales. Changes in glaciers are one of the clearest indicators of alterations in regional climate since they are governed by changes in accumulation (from snowfall) and ablation (by melting of ice). Glacier changes have been measured for the last century by traditional field measurements resulting in long time series for a few glaciers. Remote sensing data and methods and geographic information systems provide the means to allow glacier changes to be monitored at a global scale to be analysed rapidly and to store the results and present information to both scientific and popular audiences in a way which was not possible before the digital revolution. Remote sensing of glaciers began with terrestrial and aerial photography during the middle of the 20th century but today the discipline embraces a large variety of data types from laser scanner data to very high resolution satellite imagery which can be applied to the mapping of glacier changes in terms of area surface zonation or thickness. This book highlights the history of the remote sensing of glaciers the physics of glaciers and remote sensing of them and focuses particularly on modern data and methods used by remote sensing specialists and glaciologists. The book presents examples of glacier research carried out for example in the Alps Norway Iceland Caucasus Patagonia Rocky Mountains Pakistan Antarctica New Zealand and Svalbard.This book is of interest to specialists and students working in the field of remote sensing glaciology physical geography geology and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384647

Remote Sensing of Global Croplands for Food Security Increases in populations have created an increasing demand for food crops while increases in demand for biofuels have created an increase in demand for fuel crops. What has not increased is the amount of croplands and their productivity. These and many other factors such as decreasing water resources in a changing climate have created a crisis like situation in global food security. Decision makers in these situations need accurate information based on science. Remote Sensing of Global Croplands for Food Security provides a comprehensive knowledge base in use of satellite sensor-based maps and statistics that can be used to develop strategies for croplands (irrigated and rainfed) and their water use for food security. Over 50 Multi-disciplinary Global Experts Give Insight and Provide Practical Approaches Emphasizing practical mapping technologies based on advanced remote sensing data and methods this book provides approaches for estimating irrigated and rainfed cropland areas and their water use on a national continental or global basis. Written by 50+ leading experts working at the forefront of this critical area it offers case studies from a variety of continents highlighting the subtle requirements of each. In a very practical way it demonstrates the experience utility and models for determining water resources used and resulting yields of irrigated and rainfed croplands. The authors discuss: (a) innovative methods used for mapping croplands (b) approaches adopted to collect cropland data in different countries by traditional and non-traditional means (c) accuracies uncertainties and errors involved in producing cropland products (d) surface energy balance models used to assess crop water use and (e) extensive results and outcomes pertaining to global croplands and their water use. Develop Strategies for an Enhanced Green Revolution and an Accelerated Blue Revolution Linking croplands to water use and food security the book provides a global perspective on this sensitive issue. It gives insight into the extent of cropland usage their spatial distribution their cropping intensities and their water use patterns. The editors collect the experience methods models and results that show the way forward and help in decision-making on water resources and food security. All of this is required for developing strategies for an enhanced green revolution and for an accelerated blue revolution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116559

Remote Sensing of Hydrometeorological Hazards Extreme weather and climate change aggravate the frequency and magnitude of disasters. Facing atypical and more severe events existing early warning and response systems become inadequate both in scale and scope. Earth Observation (EO) provides today information at global regional and even basin scales related to agrometeorological hazards. This book focuses on drought flood frost landslides and storms/cyclones and covers different applications of EO data used from prediction to mapping damages as well as recovery for each category. It explains the added value of EO technology in comparison with conventional techniques applied today through many case studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572730

Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces Remote sensing of impervious surfaces has matured using advances in geospatial technology so recent that its applications have received only sporadic coverage in remote sensing literature. Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces is the first to focus entirely on this developing field. It provides detailed coverage of mapping data extraction and modeling techniques specific to analyzing impervious surfaces such as roads and buildings. Written by renowned experts in the field this book reviews the major approaches that apply to this emerging field as well as current challenges developments and trends. The authors introduce remote sensing digital image processing techniques for estimating and mapping impervious surfaces in urban and rural areas. Presenting the latest modeling tools and algorithms for data extraction and analysis the book explains how to differentiate roads roofs and other manmade structures from remotely sensed images for individual analysis. The final chapters examine how to use impervious surface data for predicting the flow of storm- or floodwater and studying trends in population land use resource distribution and other real-world applications in environmental urban and regional planning. Each chapter offers a consistent format including a concise review of basic concepts and methodologies timely case studies and guidance for solving problems and analyzing data using the techniques presented. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577667

Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces in Tropical and Subtropical Areas Remote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces in Tropical and Subtropical Areas offers a complete and thorough system for using optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing data for improving impervious surface estimation (ISE). Highlighting tropical and subtropical areas where there is significant cloud occurrence and varying phenology the book addresses the challenges impacting impervious surfaces in tropical and subtropical zones. It examines the potential for estimating urban impervious surfaces in a rainy and cloudy environment considers the difficulties encountered when using optical remote sensing in this type of climate and assesses existing methods employing remote sensing data for accurate ISE in tropical and subtropical regions. Using the results of comparative studies conducted during the four seasons and in six different cities (Guangzhou Shenzhen Hong Kong Mumbai Sao Paulo and Cape Town) the authors develop a framework for ISE using optical and SAR image data. They address the advantages and disadvantages of optical and SAR data consider fusion strategies for combining optical and SAR data and examine different feature extractions for optical and SAR data. They also detail the limitations of the research suggest possible topics for future analysis and cover previous findings on the synergistic use of optical and SAR data. Concentrates on the effect a tropical and subtropical urban climate can have on impervious surface estimation (ISE)Reviews literature on the significance of ISE and the phonological and climatic characteristics of tropical and subtropical regionsDescribes datasets including satellite data digital orthophoto data in situ data and moreRemote Sensing of Impervious Surfaces in Tropical and Subtropical Areas investigates the state of the art in creating new algorithms for digital imag Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367870621

Remote Sensing of Land Use and Land CoverPrinciples and Applications Filling the need for a comprehensive book that covers both theory and application Remote Sensing of Land Use and Land Cover: Principles and Applications provides a synopsis of how remote sensing can be used for land-cover characterization mapping and monitoring from the local to the global scale. With contributions by leading scientists from around the world this well-structured volume offers an international perspective on the science technologies applications and future needs of remote sensing of land cover and land use. After an overview of the key concepts and history of land-use and land-cover mapping the book discusses the relationship between land cover and land use and addresses the land-cover classification system. It then presents state-of-the-art methods and techniques in data acquisition preprocessing image interpretation and accuracy assessment for land-use and land-cover characterization and mapping. Case studies from around the world illustrate land-cover applications at global continental and national scales. These examples use multiple data sources and provide in-depth understanding of land cover and land-cover dynamics in multiple spatial thematic and temporal resolutions. Looking to the future the book also identifies new frontiers in land-cover mapping and forecasting.The availability and accessibility of accurate and timely land-cover data sets play an important role in many global change studies highlighting the need for better land-use and land-cover change information at multiple scales. A synthesis of current knowledge in remote sensing of land-use and land-cover science this book promotes more effective use of Earth observation data and technology to assess monitor and manage land resources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864385

Remote Sensing of Natural Resources Highlighting new technologies Remote Sensing of Natural Resources explores advanced remote sensing systems and algorithms for image processing enhancement feature extraction data fusion image classification image-based modeling image-based sampling design map accuracy assessment and quality control. It also discusses their applications for evaluation of natural resources including sampling design land use and land cover classification natural landscape and ecosystem assessment forestry agriculture biomass and carbon-cycle modeling wetland classification and dynamics monitoring and soils and minerals mapping. The book combines review articles with case studies that demonstrate recent advances and developments of methods techniques and applications of remote sensing with each chapter on a specific area of natural resources. Through a comprehensive examination of the wide range of applications of remote sensing technologies to natural resources the book provides insight into advanced remote sensing systems technologies and algorithms for researchers scientists engineers and decision makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867454

Remote Sensing of Protected Lands National parks wildlife refuges and sanctuaries natural reserves conservation areas frontier lands and marine-protected areas are increasingly recognized as essential providers of ecosystem services and biological resources. As debates about climate change and sustainability intensify protected areas become more important as indicators of ecosystem conditions in particular environments or in comparison with adjacent environments. The first book of its kind Remote Sensing of Protected Lands showcases state-of-the-art remote sensing applications for the inventory and monitoring of protected areas. Contributions from renowned scholars and experts from around the world are organized into four sections covering the use of remote sensing in: Changing landscapes and change detection Inventory mapping and conservation Inventory and monitoring of frontier lands Decision support for the management of protected lands A View of Both the Forest and the Trees Combining reviews of theories and methods with analysis of case studies the book gives readers both a systematic view of the field and detailed knowledge of specific topics. Case studies explore key topics in the context of a wide range of protected areas including national parks in the United States and Canada the Albertine Rift in eastern Africa the Amazon forests the Changbai Mountain region in Northeast Asia the frontier lands in Siberia and the Tibetan Plateau and marine protected areas along the tropical and temperate Pacific and Atlantic coasts. Alongside each case study the book examines advanced remote sensing technologies such as airborne and spaceborne high spatial resolution imageries multispectral and multitemporal time series data satellite interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) and the integration of r Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382124

Remote Sensing of Snow and Ice Many advances in spaceborne instrumentation remote sensing and data analysis have occurred in recent years but until now there has been no book that reflects these advances while delivering a uniform treatment of the remote sensing of frozen regions. Remote Sensing of Snow and Ice identifies unifying themes and ideas in these fields and presents them in a single volume. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the remote sensing of the Earth’s cryosphere. Explaining why cryospheric observations are important and why remote sensing observations are essential it offers thorough surveys of the physical properties of ice and snow and of current and emerging remote sensing techniques. Presenting a technical review of how the properties of snow and ice relate to remote sensing observations the book focuses on principles by which useful geophysical information becomes encoded into the electromagnetic radiation detected during the remote sensing process. The author then discusses in detail the application of remote sensing methods to snow freshwater ice glaciers and icebergs. The book concludes with a summary that examines what remote sensing has revealed about the cryosphere where major technical problems still exist and how these problems can be addressed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392307

Remote Sensing of Soil SalinizationImpact on Land Management Recognized and advocated as a powerful tool the role of remote sensing in identifying mapping and monitoring soil salinity and salinization will continue to expand. Remote Sensing of Soil Salinization: Impact on Land Management delineates how to combine science and geospatial technologies for smart environmental management. Choose the Right Techniques for the JobAn overview of soil salinity assessment using remote sensing technologies the book describes a variety of sensors ranging from ground-based to airborne and satellite-borne and their use in a diversity of geographical regions and environmental settings from coastal to inland saline areas. It provides guidance on how to identify and choose the right remote sensing tools and data sets required based on the purpose of the study and the environmental setting. Organized into three sections the book covers: Section I: Soil Salinity and Remote Sensing: The Object and the Tool — Focuses on the relationships between the landscape-object salinity and the remote sensing toolsSection II: Trends in Mapping Soil Salinity and Monitoring Salinization Using Remote and Proximal Sensing — Provides a variety of case studies dealing with soil salinity mapping and monitoring the process of salinizationSection III: Diversity of Approaches to Modeling Soil Salinity and Salinization — Demonstrates the diversity of approaches used in modeling soil salinity and salinization in space and timeCombines Fundamentals the Latest Technology and Practical ExamplesThe book includes analyses of basic issues of remote detection such as the spectral behavior of salt types and vegetation influence and evaluations of currently available remote sensing platforms delineating their advantages and disadvantages. The accompanying CD-ROM provides color images that enhance the mat Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386221

Remote Sensing of the Mine Environment A guide for students and professionals this introductory course book covers the basic principles of remote sensing and its applications in mine environment monitoring. Building from a reader’s basic knowledge of mine monitoring it teaches how to implement remote sensing techniques and how to interpret the acquired data for different purposes. Following a general introduction to remote sensing principles and image analysis mine subsidence monitoring slope stability monitoring reclamation planning and implementation and post-closure mine and land use analysis are explained and illustrated. With the help of case studies the techniques and tools presented are demonstrated. With an increasing importance of sustainable mining this accurate text is intended for the education of university students in mining civil geological and environmental engineering. Researchers and professionals in these disciplines may find it beneficial as well to guide their professional monitoring investigations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116054

Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies A volume in the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook series Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies documents the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place during the last 50 years. The other two volumes in the series are Remotely Sensed Data Characterization Classification and Accuracies and Land Resources Monitoring Modeling and Mapping with Remote Sensing.In true handbook style this volume demonstrates in-depth extensive and comprehensive coverage of Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies. The book provides fundamental as well as practical knowledge of remote sensing of myriad topics pertaining to water resources disasters and urban areas such as hydrology water resources water use water productivity floods wetlands snow and ice nightlights geomorphology droughts and drylands disasters volcanoes fire and smart cities. Highlights include:Hydrological studies groundwater studies flood studies and crop water use and water productivity studiesWetland modeling mapping and characterizationSnow and ice studiesDrought and dryland monitoring and mapping methodsVolcanoes coal fires and greenhouse gas emissionsUrban remote sensing for disaster risk managementRemote sensing for the design of smart citiesConsidered magnum opus on the subject the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook is edited by Dr. Prasad S. Thenkabail an internationally acclaimed scientist in remote sensing GIScience and spatial sciences. The volume has contributions from pioneering remote sensing global experts on specific topics. The volume gives you a knowledge base on each of the above mentioned topics a deep understanding the evolution remote sensing science and familiarity with state-of-th Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367868963

Remote Sensing of WetlandsApplications and Advances Effectively Manage Wetland Resources Using the Best Available Remote Sensing Techniques Utilizing top scientists in the wetland classification and mapping field Remote Sensing of Wetlands: Applications and Advances covers the rapidly changing landscape of wetlands and describes the latest advances in remote sensing that have taken place over the past 30 years for use in mapping wetlands. Factoring in the impact of climate change as well as a growing demand on wetlands for agriculture aquaculture forestry and development this text considers the challenges that wetlands pose for remote sensing and provides a thorough introduction on the use of remotely sensed data for wetland detection. Taking advantage of the experiences of more than 50 contributing authors the book describes a variety of techniques for mapping and classifying wetlands in a multitude of environments ranging from tropical to arctic wetlands including coral reefs and submerged aquatic vegetation. The authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using different remote sensing techniques for wetland detection under varied conditions and circumstances. They also analyze commonly available data reveal cost-effective methods and offer useful insights into future trends. Comprised of 25 chapters this text: Presents methods readily applicable to real-world challenges Contains advanced new techniques communicated by top scientists in the field Covers a diverse set of landscapes and technologies Reviews many of the datasets and techniques that are responsible for advances in this discipline and their application for wetland mapping Addresses the need to effectively manage this environmental resource Remote Sensing of Wetlands: Applications and Advances uses a variety of contributors touching on pertinent topics to help you gain a greater understanding of the latest technologies strengths and limitations surrounding this emerging field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482237351

Remote Sensing Technology in Forensic InvestigationsGeophysical Techniques to Locate Clandestine Graves and Hidden Evidence Remote Sensing Technology in Forensic Investigations provides a basic understanding of concepts involved in the use of basic geophysical surveying metal detectors magnetics electromagnetics and ground penetrating radar in police and forensic investigations. Such technology can be vital in locating clandestine buried evidence which is often concealed in the subsurface underground. Crime scene investigation and evidence collection entails locating identifying collecting and cataloging. Such physical evidence searches are time consuming and can often lead to searches that require excavations which in itself that can destroy evidence. The noninvasive nondestructive methods outlined in this book can both reduce the time spent on searches and excavations thereby increasing the probability of locating vital physical evidence. As such the application of remote sensing methods has gained increased acceptance and seen increased usage by investigators. Remote sensing methods are based on making indirect measurements of the surface of and within the earth. The resulting measurement information can be presented in either an imaging format— such as in aerial photography—or a non-imaging format such as in a profile or contour map. These measurements can be interpreted to identify and characterize contrasts due to differences in physical and natural properties of the materials being studied. This can include physical evidence remains and clandestine graves. This book will serve as a handy introductory primer to the technology techniques and application of such techniques. Throughout numerous references and additional resources are provided for those investigators forensic anthropology and police professionals who want further information on the technology’s usage for investigative purposes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138732971

Remote Sensing the Mekong The Mekong Basin in Southeast Asia is one of the largest international river basins in the world. Its abundant natural resources are shared by six riparian countries and provide the basis for the livelihoods of more than 75 million people. However ongoing socio-economic growth and related anthropogenic interventions impact the region’s ecosystems and there is an urgent need for the monitoring of the basin's land surface dynamics. Remote sensing has evolved as a key tool for this task allowing for up-to-date analyses and regular monitoring of environmental dynamics beyond physical or political boundaries and at various temporal and spatial scales. This book serves as a forum for remote-sensing scientists with an interest in the Mekong River Basin to present their recent basin-related works as well as applied case studies of the region. A broad range of sensors from high to medium resolution and from multispectral to SAR systems are applied covering topics such as land cover/land use classification and comparison time series analyses of climate variables vegetation structure and vegetation productivity as well as studies on flood mapping or water turbidity monitoring. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Remote Sensing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139063

Remote Sensing Time Series Image Processing Today remote sensing technology is an essential tool for understanding the Earth and managing human-Earth interactions. There is a rapidly growing need for remote sensing and Earth observation technology that enables monitoring of world’s natural resources and environments managing exposure to natural and man-made risks and more frequently occurring disasters and helping the sustainability and productivity of natural and human ecosystems. The improvement in temporal resolution/revisit allows for the large accumulation of images for a specific location creating a possibility for time series image analysis and eventual real-time assessments of scene dynamics. As an authoritative text Remote Sensing Time Series Image Processing brings together active and recognized authors in the field of time series image analysis and presents to the readers the current state of knowledge and its future directions.Divided into three parts the first addresses methods and techniques for generating time series image datasets. In particular it provides guidance on the selection of cloud and cloud shadow detection algorithms for various applications. Part II examines feature development and information extraction methods for time series imagery. It presents some key remote sensing-based metrics and their major applications in ecosystems and climate change studies. Part III illustrates various applications of time series image processing in land cover change disturbance attribution vegetation dynamics and urbanization.This book is intended for researchers practitioners and students in both remote sensing and imaging science. It can be used as a textbook by undergraduate and graduate students majoring in remote sensing imaging science civil and electrical engineering geography geosciences planning environmental science land use energy and GIS and as a reference book by practitioners and professionals in the government commercial and industrial sectors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571795

Remote Working As more people choose to work from home the challenges for both the home worker and traditional management increase. Many questions arise regarding how to appraise the remote worker the logistics of home working and productivity. The authors focus on developing the right skills to cope with this new environment and stress the importance of knowing what the homeworker needs.Other issues addressed are finding the right balance between the office home and client sites dealing with the creation of workable home office environment and technological and legal issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143845

Remotely Sensed Data Characterization Classification and Accuracies A volume in the Remote Sensing Handbook series Remotely Sensed Data Characterization Classification and Accuracies documents the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place during the last 50 years. The other two volumes in the series are Land Resources Monitoring Modeling and Mapping with Remote Sensing and Remote Sensing of Water Resources Disasters and Urban Studies. This volume demonstrates the experience utility methods and models used in studying a wide array of remotely sensed data characterization classification and accuracies for terrestrial applications. Leading experts on global geographic coverage study areas and array of satellite and sensors contribute to this unique handbook. This theoretical as well as highly practical book represents a thorough history of advancement in the field over last 50 years bringing us to where we are now and highlighting future possibilities. Highlights include: Fundamental and advanced topics in remote-sensing satellites and sensors Remote sensing data calibration normalization harmonization and synthesis Optical Radar LiDAR thermal hyperspectral and other satellite sensors normalization of remotely sensed data and data degradations Digital image processing urban image classification and image classification methods in land use\land cover cropland change detection studies Enhanced vegetation indices and standardization of vegetation indices Object-based image analysis (OBIA) and geospatial data integration LiDAR data processing and applications Geoprocessing GIS and GIScience GNSS applications Crowdsourcing and cloud computing Google Earth for Earth Sciences Map accuracies Remote-sensing law or space law and a host of other topics Considered magnum opus on the subject the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook is edited by Dr. Prasad S. Thenkabail of the United States Geological Survey and a renowned international expert in remote sensing and GIScience with contributions from the very best leading global experts the handbook gives you a knowledge base on the evolution of remote sensing science current state-of-the-art technology and a future vision for the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482217865

Remotely-Sensed Cities New urban applications are emerging for remote sensing in particular with the use of high-resolution data for measuring monitoring and analysis. This comes through the use of high spatial resolution imaging such as for precision mapping of cities; new techniques for population mapping; extracting urban land use features and evaluating the city energy patterns; and through the use of night-time imagery for determining populations and economic activity particularly on a global scale. Remotely Sensed Cities helps to redress the balance with remote sensing books most of which are dedicated to the physical environment. It is designed for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students along with research scientists and brings together a good deal of topical work applying remote sensing to the understanding of urban features their behavior and growth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395391

Removal of the Property Qualification for Voting in the United StatesStrategy and Suffrage In Colonial America democracy was centered in provincial assemblies and based on the collection of neighbors whose freehold ownership made them permanent stakeholders in the community. The removal of the property qualification for voting in the United States occurred over three-quarters of a century and was among the more important events in the history of democratization functioning to shift voting from a corporate privilege toward a human right.Moving beyond the standard histories of property standard histories of property qualification removal Justin Moeller and Ronald F. King adopt the theories and methods of social science to discover underlying patterns and regularities attempting a more systematic understanding of subject. While no historical event has a single cause party consolidation and party competition provided a necessary mechanism making background factors politically relevant. No change in franchise rules could occur without the explicit consent of incumbent politicians always sensitive to the anticipated impact. Moeller and King argue that political parties acted strategically accepting or rejecting removal of the property qualification as a means of advancing their electoral position. The authors identify four different variants of the strategic calculation variable significantly helping to explain both the temporal differences across states and the pattern of contestation with each state individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665685

Removing Barriers to Learning in the Early Years This book shows how different types of SEN can impact on a child's learning and what practitioners can do to help. Includes: photocopiable record sheets helpful explanations of responsibilities in relation to the Code of Practice and SENDA short case studies that illustrate how strategies work in practice. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138164314

Removing the Barriers to Efficient ManufacturingReal-World Applications of Lean Productivity W. Edwards Deming’s central premise was that improvements in product quality would increase productivity improve competitive position and help ensure long-term survival. Point 12 of his landmark 14 Points for Management says that management’s job is to remove the barriers that keep people from taking pride in their work. That’s exactly what this book is about.Shedding new light on Deming’s 14 Points Removing the Barriers to Efficient Manufacturing: Real-World Applications of Lean Productivity outlines time-tested organizational structures and methods to help you reduce variability and deliver high-quality products consistently. It describes the financial losses that can occur as a result of variability and details the specific activities management must engage in to avoid these losses and ensure long-term success.Instead of taking you on a "random walk " the book supplies each manufacturing group in your organization with straightforward directions for creating a smooth-running facility with reduced variability. It includes "work assignments" in each chapter that if completed in the order presented will guide you through the creation of the Model Vision for your manufacturing facility. It also: Covers key topics on working with people including training and retraining Supplies pointers for working with unions Considers Single Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) Describes how to put it all together with action plans The book includes a write up on Deming’s famous Red Bead Experiment as well as an introduction to statistical process control techniques in the appendices. Filled with real-world examples and a case study to illustrate essential concepts the book arms you with the insight and common-sense approaches required to build on Deming’s fundamental principles and consistently deliver high-quality products that instill a sense of pride in your workforce. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466555518

Removing the Barriers to Global Health Equity Medical research and global awareness of health inequalities continue to grow apace. Why then is global health inequality widening with benefits disproportionally affecting the richest third? How can obstacles to more equitable healthcare be overcome? This passionately-argued book presents answers that will be essential reading for everyone interested in global health public health public policy and economics. Policy makers in global communities and government political activists and all those with an interest in equality in healthcare will find stimulating well-supported analyses of the interaction between neoliberal policies geopolitical issues and health. Meanwhile professionals in international healthcare organisations care agencies and international charities will find challenging and refreshing socio-political solutions to those offered by the current neoliberal paradigm. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377803

René Magritte and the Art of Thinking For René Magritte painting was a form of thinking. Through paintings of ordinary objects rendered with illusionism Magritte probed the limits of our perception—what we see and cannot see the nature of representation—as a philosophical system for presenting ideas and explored perspective as a method of visual argumentation. This book makes the claim that Magritte’s painting is about vision and the act of viewing of perception itself and the process of how we see and experience things in the world including paintings as things. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730291

Renaissance And Renascences In Western Art Renaissance and Renascences in Western Art spans the period from the 10th to the 15th century including discussion of the Carolingian renaissance and the 12th century proto-renaissance. Erwin Panofsky posits that there were "reanscences" prior to the widely known Renaissance that began in Italy in the 14th century. Whereas earlier renascences can be classified as revivals the Renaissance was a unique instance that led to a wider cultural transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367094751

Renaissance and RevolutionThe Remaking of European Thought Originally published in 1967 this book discusses some key writers of the Renaissance: Machiavelli Castiglione Bacon and Hobbes and compares their work by relating it that of others in England and elsewhere. Chapters on Bacon contain references to Galileo and Descartes; the chapter on Castiglione also touches on Montaigne. The book also contrasts various currents of thought in the Renaissance with their medieval counterparts or forerunners. The volume isolates the great themes or revolutionary shifts in as they manifest themselves in the work of important writers and thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272524

Renaissance Culture in ContextTheory and Practice Scholarly traditions of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have led us to assume that national traditions were defining in a way that they may not have been during the Renaissance when Latin remained an international language. This collection interrogates the historical importance of national traditions many of which depend upon geographical boundaries that took their shape only after the emergence of the nation state in the modern period. In a seminal essay on Scottish literature R.D.S. Jack delineates the problems of defining a national literature. Zirka Zaremba Filipczak traces connections between Italy and The Netherlands while Jozef Ijsewijn examines the use of Italian models by neo-Latin authors and Francis M. Higman offers a preliminary study of European translations of Reformation authors. Paul W. Knoll reminds us that the division between western and eastern Europe dates from this century by demonstrating the impact of Italian humanism on Polish universities. Divisions among disciplines are also challenged by the contributors to this volume. Arthur F. Kinney brilliantly shows that literature is enriched by an understanding of historical and political texts. Jacqueline L. Glomski questions the division between historiography and art while Howard Mayer Brown indicates the importance of literary concepts such as rhetoric and genre for the Italian madrigal and Norman K. Farmer Jr of theological texts for interpreting poetry. Minna Skafte Jensen traces the impact of a major reformer on some Danish poets. Conceptual forms of internationality are explored in essays by Bart Westerweel on time Bruce P. Lenman on geography and Karen Skovgaard-Petersena and Karin Tilmans on historiography. Taken together the essays in this volume offer a compelling and persuasive justification for an interdisciplinary and international aproach to the study of Renaissance culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244570

Renaissance Drama in Action Renaissance Drama in Action is a fascinating exploration of Renaissance theatre practice and staging. Covering questions of contemporary playhouse design verse and language staging and rehearsal practices and acting styles Martin White relates the characteristics of Renaissance theatre to the issues involved in staging the plays today. This refreshingly accessible volume: * examines the history of the plays on the English stage from the seventeenth century to the present day * explores questions arising from reconstructions with particular reference to the new Globe Theatre * includes interviews with and draws on the work and experience of modern theatre practitioners including Harriet Walter Matthew Warchus Trevor Nunn Stephen Jeffreys Adrian Noble and Helen Mirren * includes discussions of familiar plays such as The Duchess of Malfi and 'Tis Pity She's A Whore as well as many lesser known play-texts Renaissance Drama in Action offers undergraduates and A-level students an invaluable guide to the characteristics of Elizabethan and Jacobean drama and its relationship to contemporary theatre and staging. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203298749

Renaissance Drama on the Edge Recurring to the governing idea of her 2005 study Shakespeare on the Edge Lisa Hopkins expands the parameters of her investigation beyond England to include the Continent and beyond Shakespeare to include a number of dramatists ranging from Christopher Marlowe to John Ford. Hopkins also expands her notion of liminality to explore not only geographical borders but also the intersection of the material and the spiritual more generally tracing the contours of the edge which each inhabits. Making a journey of its own by starting from the most literally liminal of physical structures walls and ending with the wholly invisible and intangible the idea of the divine this book plots the many and various ways in which for the Renaissance imagination metaphysical overtones accrued to the physically liminal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271432

Renaissance Ecopolitics from Shakespeare to BaconRethinking Cosmopolis The work of Shakespeare and his contemporaries has often been the testing-ground for innovations in literary studies but this has not been true of ecocriticism. This is partly because until recently most ecologically minded writers have located the origins of ecological crisis in the Enlightenment with the legacies of the Cartesian cogito singled out as a particular cause of our current woes. Traditionally Renaissance writers were tacitly (or occasionally overtly) presumed to be oblivious of environmental degradation and unaware that the episteme—the conceptual edifice of their historical moment—was beginning to crack. This perception is beginning to change and Dr. Guber's work is poised to illuminate the burgeoning number of ecocritical studies devoted to this period in particular by showing how the classical concept of the cosmopolis which posited the harmonious integration of the Order of Nature (cosmos) with the Order of Society (polis) was at once revived and also systematically dismantled in the Renaissance. Renaissance Ecopolitics from Shakespeare to Bacon: Rethinking Cosmopolis demonstrates that the Renaissance is the hinge the crucial turning point in the human-nature relationship and  examines the persisting ecological consequences of the nature-state’s demise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886356

Renaissance Food from Rabelais to ShakespeareCulinary Readings and Culinary Histories Providing a unique perspective on a fascinating aspect of early modern culture this volume focuses on the role of food and diet as represented in the works of a range of European authors including Shakespeare from the late medieval period to the mid seventeenth century. The volume is divided into several sections the first of which is "Eating in Early Modern Europe"; contributors consider cultural formations and cultural contexts for early modern attitudes to food and diet moving from the more general consideration of European and English manners to the particular consideration of historical attitudes toward specific foodstuffs. The second section is "Early Modern Cookbooks and Recipes " which takes readers into the kitchen and considers the development of the cultural artifact we now recognize as the cookbook how early modern recipes might "work" today and whether cookery books specifically aimed at women might have shaped domestic creativity. Part Three "Food and Feeding in Early Modern Literature" offers analysis of the engagement with food and feeding in key literary European and English texts from the early sixteenth to the early seventeenth century: François Rabelais's Quart livre Shakespeare's plays and seventeenth-century dramatic prologues. The essays included in this collection are international and interdisciplinary in their approach; they incorporate the perspectives of historians cultural commentators and literary critics who are leaders in the field of food and diet in early modern culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252929

Renaissance Humanism from the Middle Ages to Modern Times Starting with an essay on the Renaissance as the concluding phase of the Middle Ages and ending with appreciations of Paul Oskar Kristeller the great twentieth-century scholar of the Renaissance this new volume by John Monfasani brings together seventeen articles that focus both on individuals such as Erasmus of Rotterdam Angelo Poliziano Marsilio Ficino and Niccolò Perotti and on large-scale movements such as the spread of Italian humanism Ciceronianism Biblical criticism and the Plato-Aristotle Controversy. In addition to entering into the persistent debate on the nature of the Renaissance the articles in the volume also engage what of late have become controversial topics namely the shape and significance of Renaissance humanism and the character of the Platonic Academy in Florence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307209

Renaissance Humanism in Support of the Gospel in Luther's Early CorrespondenceTaking All Things Captive Drawing on the early correspondence of Martin Luther Timothy Dost presents a reassessment of the degree to which humanism influenced the thinking of this key reformation figure. Studying letters written by Luther between 1507 and 1522 he explores the various ways Luther used humanism and humanist techniques in his writings and the effect of these influences on his developing religious beliefs. The letters used in this study many of which have never before been translated into English focus on Luther's thoughts attitudes and application of humanism uncovering the extent to which he used humanist devices to develop his understanding of the gospel. Although there have been other studies of Luther and humanism few have been grounded in such a close philological examination of Luther's writings. Combining a sound knowledge of recent historiography with a detailed familiarity with Luther's correspondence Dost provides a sophisticated contribution to the field of reformation studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244563

Renaissance HybridsCulture and Genre in Early Modern England In the first book-length study explicitly to connect the postcolonial trope of hybridity to Renaissance literature Gary Schmidt examines how sixteenth- and seventeenth-century English authors artists explorers and statesmen exercised a concerted effort to frame questions of cultural and artistic heterogeneity. This book is unique in its exploration of how 'hybrid' literary genres emerge at particular historical moments as vehicles for negotiating other kinds of hybridity including but not limited to cultural and political hybridity. In particular Schmidt addresses three distinct manifestations of 'hybridity' in English literature and iconography during this period. The first category comprises literal hybrid creatures such as satyrs centaurs giants and changelings; the second is cultural hybrids reflecting the mixed status of the nation; and the third is generic hybrids such as the Shakespearean 'problem play ' the volatile verse satires of Nashe Hall and Marston and the tragicomedies of Beaumont and Fletcher. In Renaissance Hybrids Schmidt demonstrates 'postmodern' considerations not to be unique to our own critical milieu. Rather they can fruitfully elucidate cultural and literary developments in the English Renaissance forging a valuable link in the history of ideas and practices and revealing a new dimension in the relation of early modern studies to the concerns of the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253100

Renaissance in the ClassroomArts Integration and Meaningful Learning This book invites readers to consider the possibilities for learning and growth when artists and arts educators come into a classroom and work with teachers to engage students in drama dance visual art music and media arts. It is a nuts-and-bolts guide to arts integration across the curriculum in grades K-12 describing how students teachers and artists get started with arts integration work through classroom curriculum involving the arts and go beyond the typical "unit" to engage in the arts throughout the school year. The framework is based on six years of arts integration in the Chicago Arts Partnerships in Education (CAPE). Renaissance in the Classroom: *fully explains the planning implementation and assessment processes in arts integration; *frames arts integration in the larger context of curriculum integration problem-based learning and the multiple intelligences; *provides the theoretical frameworks that connect standards-based instruction to innovative teaching and learning and embeds arts education in the larger issue of whole school improvement; *blends a description of the arts integration process with personal stories anecdotes and impressions of those involved with a wealth of examples from diverse cultural backgrounds; *tells the stories of arts integration from the classroom to the school level and introduces the dynamics of arts partnerships in communities that connect arts organizations schools and neighborhoods; *offers a variety of resources for engaging the arts--either as an individual teacher or within a partnership; and *includes a color insert that illustrates the work teachers students and artists have done in arts integration schools and an extensive appendix of tools instruments Web site contacts and curriculum ideas for immediate use. Of primary interest to K-12 classroom teachers arts specialists and visiting artists who work with young people in schools or community arts organizations this book is also highly relevant and useful for policymakers arts partnerships administrators and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170919

Renaissance Keywords This book investigates the languages of Renaissance Europe on seven keywords such as allegory discretion disegno grace modern scandal and sense. It seeks alternative ways to understand a culture and society which produced conceptions of the self as much as it did art and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603144

Renaissance LawgiversSavonarola Machiavelli Castiglione and Aretino The Italian Renaissance culminated between the years 1494 and 1530. The figures examined in this classic volume illustrate four key figures representing the moral life of the period. The usual picture of that period is one of exuberant energy and positive achievement. Roeder reminds us that it was also one of moral travail and misery. Its triumphs are preserved in art its reverses in its spiritual story. Both were the product of the same source: the period's spiritual vitality. The book is written with a sharp eye for detail and no less a keen appreciation of what made the Italian Renaissance a gold mine in ideas no less than in art and literature.In the broadest sense the Italian Renaissance can be described as one of those crises in cultural affairs that bursts accepted codes and allows for the free expression of instinct and experience in human conduct. Roeder notes that such special moments are not accomplished without resistance or completed without reaction. In Italy the struggle was peculiarly acute because of the high civilization achieved and the intense individualism it generated. It was a period in which unbridled individualism came face-to-face with civilization and a cherished humanity.The brief period of 1494 to 1530 marked the pinnacle of the Italian Renaissance's artistic development and the crisis of its religious political and social disintegration. In the lives of the four protagonists examined in this period Roeder traces how they complemented as well as conflicted with each other. These four lawgivers sought to deal with the lawlessness of nature and its emphasis on chance and freedom as well as the need to master the physical world and the life of the spirit. They did so by the uses of intelligence by appeals to the moral compass embodied by the law and in the spirit of nationalism and patriotism. This is an unusually provocative effort written on a large canvas of four larger-than-life figures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818247

Renaissance Literature and Linguistic Creativity Renaissance Literature and Linguistic Creativity interrogates notions of linguistic creativity as presented in English literary texts of the late sixteenth century. It considers the reflections of Renaissance English writers upon the problem of how linguistic meaning is created in their work. The book achieves this consideration by placing its Renaissance authors in the context of the dominant conceptualisation of the thought-language relationship in the Western tradition: namely that of 'introspection'. In taking this route author James Harmer undertakes to provide a comprehensive overview of the notion of 'introspection' from classical times to the Renaissance and demonstrates how complex and even strange this notion is often seen to be by thinkers and writers. Harmer also shows how poetry and literary discourse in general stands at the centre of the conceptual consideration of what linguistic thinking is. He then argues through a range of close readings of Renaissance texts that writers of the Shakespearean period increase the fragility of the notion of 'introspection' in such a way as to make the prospect of any systematic theory of meaning seem extremely remote. Embracing and exploring the possibility that thinking about meaning can only occur in the context of extreme cognitive and psychological limitation these texts emerge as proponents of a human mind which is remarkably free in its linguistic nature; an irresistible mode of life unto itself. The final argumentative stratum of the book explores the implications of this approach for understanding the relationship between literary criticism philosophy and other kinds of critical activity. Texts discussed at length include Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene and shorter poetry George Chapman's Ovids Banquet of Sence Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus and Hamlet and John Donne's Elegies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881986

Renaissance Mad VoyagesExperiments in Early Modern English Travel A vogue for travel ’stunts’ flourished in England between 1590 and the 1620s: playful imitations or burlesques of maritime enterprise and overland travel that collectively appear to be a response to particular innovations and developments in English culture. This study is the first full length scholarly work to focus on the curious phenomenon of ’madde voiages’ as the writer William Rowley called them. Anthony Parr shows that the mad voyage (as Rowley and others conceived it) had surprisingly deep and diverse roots in traditional travel practices in courtly play and mercantile custom and in literary culture. Looking in detail at several of the best-documented exploits Parr situates them in the ferment of such ventures during the period in question; but also reaches back to explore their classical and mediaeval antecedents and considers their role in creating a template for eccentric English adventure in later centuries. Renaissance Mad Voyages brings together literary and historical enquiry in order to address the implications of an interesting and neglected cultural trend. Parr's investigation of the rash of travel exploits in the period leads to extensive research on the origins of the wager on travel and its role in the expansion of English tourism and trading activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881030

Renaissance Man Considering such witnesses of the time as Shakespeare Dante Petrarch Michelangelo Machiavelli Montaigne More and Bacon Agnes Heller looks at both the concept and the image of a Renaissance man. The concept was generalised and accepted by all; its characteristic features were man as a dynamic being creating and re-creating himself throughout his life. The images of man however were very different having been formed through the ideas and imagination of artists politicians philosophers scientists and theologians and viewed from the different aspects of work love fate death friendship devotion and the concepts of space and time. Renaissance Man thus stood as both as a leading protagonist of his time one who led and formulated the substantial attitudes of his time and as one who stood as a witness on the sidelines of the discussion. This book first published in English in 1978 is based on the diverse but equally important sources of autobiographies works of art and literature and the writings of philosophers. Although she uses Florence as a starting point Agnes Heller points out that the Renaissance was a social and cultural phenomenon common to all of Western Europe; her Renaissance Man is thus a figure to be found throughout Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927544

Renaissance Music We know what say a Josquin mass looks like”but what did it sound like? This is a much more complex and difficult question than it may seem. Kenneth Kreitner has assembled twenty articles published between 1946 and 2009 by scholars exploring the performance of music from the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The collection includes works by David Fallows Howard Mayer Brown Christopher Page Margaret Bent and others covering the voices-and-instruments debate of the 1980s the performance of sixteenth-century sacred and secular music the role of instrumental ensembles and problems of pitch standards and musica ficta. Together the papers form not just a comprehensive introduction to the issues of renaissance performance practice but a compendium of clear thinking and elegant writing about a perpetually intriguing period of music history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629634

Renaissance Poetry This book the first single volume to collate essays about sixteenth and seventeenth century poetry  explores the remarkable changes that have occurred in the interpretation of English Renaissance poetry in the last twenty years. In the introduction Cristina Malcolmson argues that recent critical approaches have transformed traditional accounts of literary history by analysing the role of poetry in nationalism the changing associations of poetry and class-status and the rediscovered writings of women. The collection represents many of the critical methodologies which have contributed to these changes: new historicism cultural materialism feminism and an historically informed psychoanalytic criticism. In particular three diverse readings of Spenser's 'Bower of Bliss' canto illustrate the different approaches of formalist close-reading new historicist analysis of cultural imperialism and feminist interpretations of the relation of gender and power. The further reading section categorizes recent work according to issues and critical approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167674

Renaissance Porticoes and Painted PergolasNature and Culture in Early Modern Italy This book is the first study of the portico and its decorative program as a cultural phenomenon in Renaissance Italy. Focusing on a largely neglected group of porticoes decorated with painted pergolas that appeared in Rome and environs in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries it tells the story of how an element of the garden—the pergola—became a pictorial topos in portico decoration and evolved hand in hand with its real cousin in the garden into an object for cultural emulation among the educated patrons of early modern Rome. The liminality of both the portico and the pergola at the interface of architecture and garden is key to the interpretation of these architectural and painted forms which rests on the intersecting frameworks of the classical tradition natural history and the cultural identity of the aristocracy. In the mediating space of the Renaissance portico the illusionism pergola created an art gallery a natural history museum and a virtual garden where one could engage in leisurely strolls learned conversations appreciation of art and scientific investigation as well as extensive travel across time and space. The book proposes the interpretation that the illusionistic pergola was an artistic formula for the early modern perception of nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334130

Renaissance RomanceThe Transformation of English Prose Fiction 1570–1620 Romance was criticized for its perceived immorality throughout the Renaissance and even enthusiasts were often forced to acknowledge the shortcomings of its dated narrative conventions. Yet despite that general condemnation the striking growth in English fiction in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries is marked by writers who persisted in using this much-maligned narrative form. In Renaissance Romance Nandini Das examines why the fears and expectations surrounding the old genre of romance resonated with successive new generations at this particular historical juncture. Across a range of texts in which romance was adopted by the court by popular print and by women Das shows how the process of realignment and transformation through which the new prose fiction took shape was driven by a generational consciousness that was always inherent in romance. In the fiction produced by writers such as Sir Philip Sidney Robert Greene and Lady Mary Wroth the transformative interaction of romance with other emergent forms from the court masque to cartography was determined by specific configurations of social groups drawn along the lines of generational difference. What emerged as a result of that interaction radically changed the possibilities of fiction in the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278752

Renaissance Syntax and SubjectivityIdeological Contents of Latin and the Vernacular in Scottish Prose Chronicles The relationship between Latin and the Scots vernacular in the chronicle literature of 16th-century Scotland provides the topic for this study. John Leeds here shows how the disposition of grammatical subjects in the radically dissimilar syntactic systems of humanist neo-Latin and Scots conditions the way in which "the subject" (i.e. the human individual) and its actions are conceived in the writing of history. In doing so he extends the boundaries of existing critical literature on early modern "subjectivity" to include the subject of grammar analyzing its incorporation into narrative sentences and illuminating the ideological contents of different systems for its deployment. Though focused on the chronicles of Renaissance Scotland the argument can in principle be applied to the entire range of Latin-vernacular relations during the early modern period. While examining the intellectual culture of early modernity Leeds also takes aim at every stage of his argument at the semiotic and social-constructionist orthodoxies that dominate the humanities today. Against the notion that human subjects are "discursive constructs " he argues for the subordination of discourse to realities both material and immaterial that are external to language. As part of this argument he proposes a view of neo-Latin humanism as a resistance to the onset of modernity arguing that Latin prose provides options (at once syntactic ideological and ontological) that vernacular culture has to its considerable detriment foreclosed. In sum Leeds advocates a renewed and theoretically-informed commitment to the humanism that the humanities themselves have been at such pains during the last scholarly generation to depreciate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276024

Renaissance Theories of Vision How are processes of vision perception and sensation conceived in the Renaissance? How are those conceptions made manifest in the arts? The essays in this volume address these and similar questions to establish important theoretical and philosophical bases for artistic production in the Renaissance and beyond. The essays also attend to the views of historically significant writers from the ancient classical period to the eighteenth century including Plato Aristotle Plotinus St Augustine Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Ibn al-Haytham (Alhazen) Ibn Sahl Marsilio Ficino Nicholas of Cusa Leon Battista Alberti Gian Paolo Lomazzo Gregorio Comanini John Davies Rene Descartes Samuel van Hoogstraten and George Berkeley. Contributors carefully scrutinize and illustrate the effect of changing and evolving ideas of intellectual and physical vision on artistic practice in Florence Rome Venice England Austria and the Netherlands. The artists whose work and practices are discussed include Fra Angelico Donatello Leonardo da Vinci Filippino Lippi Giovanni Bellini Raphael Parmigianino Titian Bronzino Johannes Gumpp and Rembrandt van Rijn. Taken together the essays provide the reader with a fresh perspective on the intellectual confluence between art science philosophy and literature across Renaissance Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245488

Renaissance TruthsHumanism Scholasticism and the Search for the Perfect Language Though they have long been portrayed as arch rivals Alan Perreiah here argues that humanists and scholastics were in fact working in complementary ways toward some of the same goals. After locating the two traditions within the early modern search for the perfect language this study re-defines the lines of disagreement between them. For humanists the perfect language was a revived Classical Latin. For scholastics it was a practical logic adapted to the needs of education. Succeeding chapters examine the concepts of linguistic meaning and truth in Lorenzo Valla’s Dialectical Disputations and Juan Luis Vives’ De disciplinis. The third chapter offers a new interpretation of Vives’ Adversus pseudodialecticos as itself an exercise in scholastic sophistry. Against this humanistic background the study takes up the concepts of meaning and truth in Paul of Venice’s Logica parva a popular scholastic textbook in the Quattrocento. To advance recent research on language pedagogy in the Renaissance it clarifies the connections between truth and translation and shows how scholastic logic performed an essential task in the early modern university: it was a translational language that enabled students who spoke mainly their regional vernaculars to learn the language of university discourse. A conclusion reviews some major themes of the study-e.g. linguistic determinism and relativity vernacularity and translation semantical vs. epistemic truth-and evaluates the achievements of humanism and scholasticism according to appropriate criteria for a perfect language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472411525

Renaissance&Reform;Italian Con First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010991

Renal NursingA Guide to Practice This book explores the emotional problems patients relatives close friends and professionals experience and the support they need when someone is dying. It focuses on the skills required to support the patient and to provide pre- and post-bereavement counselling for relatives. Clear and easy to read the book is based on the author's previous work but now includes valuable new insights from her recent research in this field and is illustrated with examples from her practical and international experience. It emphasises practical communication skills that can be applied in everyday working practice. It encourages readers to reflect on their own practice strengths and weaknesses and their contribution to the multi-professional team. Questions and exercises at the end of each chapter encourage reflection discussion and learning. This is a book that all health professionals will find of great benefit especially those working in palliative and terminal care hospices and nursing homes. It is of particular use to members of nursing teams. It will also be of interest to patients and relatives who are close to a dying person. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315378589

Renascent PragmatismStudies in Law and Social Science Pragmatism is experiencing a resurgence in law philosophy and social science with pragmatists seeking a consistent comprehensive and productive understanding of social life. In its four sections Renascent Pragmatism aids the reinvigoration of pragmatism as an important intellectual tradition and contributor to inquiry and change in social life. The book is a first of its kind for combining essays on theory method public policy and empirical scholarship presenting contributions from philosophers legal scholars and social scientists. Throughout the book the concrete linkage between policy theory and method is emphasized while recognizing the philosophical tradition in which the inquiries and prescriptions rest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271043

Rendering School Resources More EffectiveUnconventional Reponses To Long-standing Issues:a Special Issue of the peabody Journal of Education First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419797

Rendering the Word in Theological HermeneuticsMapping Divine and Human Agency This book proposes an original typology for grasping the differences between diverse types of biblical interpretation fashioned in a triangle around a major theological and philosophical lacuna: the relation between divine and human action. Despite their purported concern for reading God's word most modern and postmodern approaches to biblical interpretation do not seriously consider the role of divine agency as having a real influence in and on the process of reading Scripture. Mark Bowald seeks to correct and clarify this deficiency by demonstrating the inevitable role that divine agency plays in contemporary proposals in relation to human agency enacted in the composition of the biblical text and the reader. This book presents an important contribution to the emerging field of theological hermeneutics. Bowald discusses in depth the hermeneutics of George Lindbeck Hans Frei Kevin Vanhoozer Francis Watson Stephen Fowl David Kelsey Werner Jeanrond Karl Barth James K.A. Smith and Nicholas Wolterstorff. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605333

Rendering with mental ray and 3ds Max Create stunning renders of your 3ds Max models in mental ray with this concise guide. Learn all of the essential concepts such as indirect illumination materials render options shaders and lighting. Rendering with mental ray and 3ds Max Second Edition is now revised to cover Autodesk Revit and special effects. The companion website includes all of the necessary project files from inside the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400863

Rene Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy in Focus This volume presents the excellent and popular translation by Haldane and Ross of Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy an introduction by Stanley Tweyman which explores the relevance of Descartes' Regulae and his method of analysis in the Meditations and six articles which indicate the diversity of scholarly opinion on the topic of method in Descartes' philosopy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203417621

Rene Girard and MythAn Introduction First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148277

Renegotiating Family RelationshipsDivorce Child Custody and Mediation Long recognized as the authoritative guide for clinicians working with divorcing families this book presents crucial concepts strategies and intervention techniques. Robert E. Emery describes how to help parents navigate the emotional and legal hurdles of this painful family transition while protecting their children's well-being. The book is grounded in cutting-edge research on family relationships parenting and children's adjustment including Emery's groundbreaking longitudinal study of the impact of divorce mediation versus litigation. It provides a detailed treatment manual for mediating custody and other disputes developing collaborative parenting plans and fostering positive postdivorce family relationships. New to This Edition*Reflects the latest psychological research as well as divorce and custody law.*Chapters on understanding and addressing divorcing partners' anger and grief.*Treatment manual chapters have been extensively revised.*Incorporates the author's 12-year follow-up study.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609189815

Renegotiating Local ValuesWorking Women and Foreign Industry in Malaysia Explores the role of women as social actors who contribute to both continuity and change in their society. It examines the inter-linkages between women industrial work and relations both within the family and in the local community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158597

Renegotiating Rural Development in Ireland This title was first published in 2002: As rural Ireland undergoes deep-reaching changes this book critically assesses what the author terms the "renegotiation of rural development" in Ireland through the repackaging reproduction and representation of suggestions ideas and alternatives for rural renewal. Deconstructing the process and practice of rural development in Ireland John McDonagh explores the new approaches to development and the so-called desire for creating integrative policy and planning approaches. The main conduits for this investigation are those of partnership and community groups and their involvement in rural development issues. Further through investigation of the relevant concepts and theories of rural change the volume delves into the discourses of rurality and development and utilizes the diversity of approaches and understanding of this increasingly complex issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723832

ReNew TownAdaptive Urbanism and the Low Carbon Community ReNew Town puts forth an innovative vision of performative design and planning for low-carbon sustainable development and illustrates practicable strategies for balancing environmental systems with urban infrastructure and new housing prototypes. To date much of the discourse on the design of sustainable communities and ‘eco-cities’ has been premised on using previously undeveloped land. In contrast this book and the project it showcases focus on the retrofitting and adaptation of an existing environment – a more common problem given the extent of the world’s already-built infrastructure. Employing a ‘research through design’ model of inquiry the book focuses on large-scale housing developments – especially those built around the world between the 1960s and the early 1980s – with the aim of understanding how best to reinvent them. At the center of the book is Tama New Town a planned community outside Tokyo that faces a range of challenges such as an aging population the deterioration of homes and buildings and economic stagnation. The book begins by outlining a series of principles that structure the ecological and energy goals for the community. It then develops prototypical solutions for designing building and retrofitting neighborhoods. The intent is that these prototypes could be applied to similar urban conditions around the world. ReNew Town is the product of a collaborative design research project at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) School of Architecture and Planning and Japan’s Sekisui House LTD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678995

Renewable Electricity and the GridThe Challenge of Variability �Integrating intermittent renewable energy sources like wind into electricity systems must be one of the most misunderstood issues in energy policy. This edited volume brings together a unique series of authoritative articles on the topic. There should be no excuse for misunderstanding from now on.� JIM SKEA RESEARCH DIRECTOR UK ENERGY RESEARCH CENTRE �The future design and operation of electric power systems with large injections of renewable energy generation is the subject of much debate and some misunderstanding. This timely book from a number of authors with expertise in the area makes an important contribution to our understanding of this topic.� NICK JENKINS PROFESSOR OF ENERGY SYSTEMS UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER �We know the future will be different from the past. This book predicts how large proportions of renewable energy can be incorporated into electricity grids without harm from the natural variability of these supplies. The chapter authors have different approaches and vision yet the overall message is positive. Not only can we move to dominant use of renewable electricity but we can do so utilizing many technological and efficiency improvements with consumers benefiting from clean electricity at acceptable cost.� PROFESSOR JOHN TWIDELL GENERAL EDITOR WIND ENGINEERING 'Anyone interested in renewable electricity will find this book an important reference. It answers many of teh questions so often raised in public debates' Sherkin Comment Can renewable energy provide reliable power? Will it need extensive backup? The energy available from wind waves tides and the sun varies in ways that may not match variations in energy demand. Assimilating these fluctuations can affect the operation and economics of electricity networks markets and the output of other forms of generation. Is this a significant problem or can these new sources be integrated into the grid system without the need for extensive backup or energy storage capacity? This book examines the significance of the issue of variability of renewable electricity supplies and presents technical and operational solutions to the problem of reconciling the differing patterns of supply and demand. Its chapters are authored by leading experts in the field who aim to explain and quantify the impacts of variability in renewable energy and in doing so dispel many of the myths and misunderstandings surrounding the topic. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772334

Renewable Energies Renewable Energy normally refers to usable energy sources that are an alternative to fuel sources but without the negatively evaluated consequences of the replaced fuels. Although energy issues have a long tradition in sociology and other social sciences it may now be high time to conceptualize these in sociological terms as the lynchpin in our understanding of the way societies are set to develop in the 21st century. This concise book focuses on sociological attempts at better framing contemporary theories of energy transformations and to deliver an accessible overview on the relationships between different types of renewable energy sources and their practical usages in modern societies. A strong focus is laid upon new forms of environmental governance and unavoidable knowledge gaps triggered by attempts to transform contemporary energy systems to renewable ones. Critical topics include the challenge of transition from centralized to decentralized system structures the integration of renewable energies into existing energy structures or the replacement of these coping strategies to unforeseen risks and conflict issues and socio-cultural reservations to new technologies connected to renewable energies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194519

Renewable Energies Offshore Renewable Energies Offshore includes the papers presented in the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energies Offshore (RENEW2014) held in Lisbon 24-26 November 2014.  The conference is a consequence of the importance of the offshore renewable energies worldwide and an opportunity to contribute to the exchange of information on the developments and experience obtained in concept development design and operation of these devices. The scope of the Conference was broad covering all aspects of the renewable energies offshore such as resource assessment for wind wave and tidal energies; design and dynamic behaviour of wind wave and tidal converters and platforms ocean energy devices; multiuse platforms; PTO design; grid connection; economic assessment; installation and maintenance planning. Renewable Energies Offshore has as main target academics and professionals working in the related areas of renewable energies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028715

Renewable Energy This four-volume collection brings together the most important canonical papers in the wide and important field of renewable energy. This is the first coherent academic reference work to date. By looking at renewable energy topics such as solar wind and geothermal energy; bioenergy and waste waste-derived; tidal wave and hydraulic energy; ocean thermal energy this major work addresses both existing and potential future renewable energy technologies and systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784475

Renewable Energy - Small Hydro This is a collection of conference papers on small hydro renewable energy covering such topics as: resource assessment and planning; design and construction; and plant and equipment. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078029

Renewable Energy - The Facts Interest in renewable energy has never been greater but much uncertainty remains as to the role the various technologies will play in the transition to a low-carbon future. This book sets out the facts – how the technologies work where and to what extent they are currently employed and where the greatest potential lies. Covering all the major fields â€“ solar electricity solar thermal solar architecture bioenergy wind geothermal hydropower as well as new energy technologies â€“ it also includes sections on how best to promote the uptake of renewables and answers to common questions and opposition. The authors provide a number of German-sourced yet internationally relevant examples and strategies which have become increasingly significant in the promotion of renewable energy in recent years. The convenient layout mixes detailed explanation with clear take-away facts and messages on each double-page spread. This straight-talking information filled guide is the perfect primer for anyone who wants to better understand and promote renewable energy whether in industry study policy or campaigns. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775298

Renewable Energy and the PublicFrom NIMBY to Participation Throughout the world the threat of climate change is pressing governments to accelerate the deployment of technologies to generate low carbon electricity or heat. But this is frequently leading to controversy as energy and planning policies are revised to support new energy sources or technologies (e.g. offshore wind tidal bioenergy or hydrogen energy) and communities face the prospect of unfamiliar often large-scale energy technologies being sited near to their homes. Policy makers in many countries face tensions between 'streamlining' planning procedures engaging with diverse publics to address what is commonly conceived as 'NIMBY' (not in my back yard) opposition and the need to maintain democratic participatory values in planning systems. This volume provides a timely international review of research on public engagement in contexts of diverse innovative energy technologies. Public engagement is conceived broadly - as the interaction between how developers and other key actors engage with publics about energy technologies (including assumptions held about the methods used such as the provision of financial benefits or the holding of deliberative events) and how individuals and groups engage with energy policies and projects (including indirectly through the media and directly through emotional and behavioural responses). The book's contributors are leading experts in the UK Europe North and South America and Australia drawn from a variety of relevant social science disciplinary perspectives. The book makes a significant contribution to our existing knowledge as well as providing interested professionals policymakers and members of the public with a timely overview of the critical issues involved in public engagement with low carbon energy technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985131

Renewable Energy Applications for Freshwater Production Worldwide many regions have a great potential to cover part of their pressing water needs by renewable energy powered water treatment processes using either thermal or membrane based technologies. Not only arid and semiarid regions are increasingly suffering from water shortage but also many other regions face a limitation of freshwater resources either by increasing contamination of surface water bodies or groundwater resources unsuitable for drinking and irrigation purposes either due to their high grade of mineralization or their contents of toxic components. In many areas without centralized water supply treatment techniques using locally available renewable energy resources such as wind solar and geothermal can provide an economical social and environmentally sustainable option for clean water production from seawater and from highly mineralized or otherwise unsuitable ground- and surface water. This book provides an overview on possible cost-efficient techniques and application opportunities for different scales and shows why the implementation of these technologies faces numerous technological economic and policy barriers and provides suggestions how they can be overcome. It serves as a synoptic compendium of the fundamentals of freshwater production using renewable energies applicable to all types of water ranging from brackish to marine water and also including industrial and communal residual water. The book is aimed at professionals academics and decision makers worldwide working in the areas of water resources water supply land planning energy planning greenhouse gases emission mitigation and rural development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075214

Renewable Energy Devices and Systems with Simulations in MATLAB® and ANSYS® Due to the increasing world population energy consumption is steadily climbing and there is a demand to provide solutions for sustainable and renewable energy production such as wind turbines and photovoltaics. Power electronics are being used to interface renewable sources in order to maximize the energy yield as well as smoothly integrate them within the grid. In many cases power electronics are able to ensure a large amount of energy saving in pumps compressors and ventilation systems. This book explains the operations behind different renewable generation technologies in order to better prepare the reader for practical applications. Multiple chapters are included on the state-of-the-art and possible technology developments within the next 15 years. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the current renewable energy technology in terms of system configuration power circuit usage and control. It contains two design examples for small wind turbine system and PV power system respectively which are useful for real-life installation as well as many computer simulation models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656218

Renewable Energy Engineering and TechnologyPrinciples and Practice This is the most comprehensive guide ever written on renewables technology and engineering intended to cater for the rapidly growing numbers of present and future engineers who are keen to lead the revolution. All the main sectors are covered - photovoltaics solar thermal wind bioenergy hydro wave/tidal geothermal - progressing from the fundamental physical principles through resource assessment and site evaluation to in-depth examination of the characteristics and employment of the various technologies. The authors are all experienced practitioners and as such recognise the cross-cutting importance of system sizing and integration. Clear diagrams photos tables and equations make this in invaluable reference tool while worked examples mean the explanations are well-grounded and easy to follow - essential for students and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866980

Renewable Energy Enterprises in Emerging MarketsStrategic and Operational Challenges This book highlights the challenges faced by renewable energy enterprises (REEs) in emerging markets by reflecting on the enterprises’ own stories and experiences. Research into REEs has focused largely on successful businesses and business models and developed markets. With significant opportunities for renewable energy enterprise in emerging markets this book presents a unique business-level perspective. It highlights the key barriers and outlines the strategic and operational solutions for success articulated by the entrepreneurs themselves. The research draws on interviews with entrepreneurs in twenty-eight emerging markets including Barbados Cambodia Chile Ghana Indonesia India Kenya South Africa and Uganda. The book concludes by summarising the key solutions for success and illustrating how successful REEs put them into practice. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of renewable energy sustainable business and the sustainability agenda in emerging markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348295

Renewable Energy for Residential Heating and CoolingPolicy Handbook Heating and cooling represent significant energy loads around the world with the associated high level of carbon emissions. Many countries have commitments in place to derive an increasing proportion of the energy they use for heating and cooling from renewable sources; some are seeing greater success than others in moving towards these targets. This best practices handbook from the International Energy Agency's Renewable Energy Technology Deployment (RETD) Implementing Agreement provides energy policymakers and professionals in the renewable energy industry with a practical easy to use guide and toolkit to the most effective policy options for deploying renewable energy for heating and cooling in the residential sector. The book opens with a comparative review of renewable energy for heating and cooling policies in a broad range of IEA member countries in Europe Asia and North America and then goes on to present the policy approaches of the individual countries and more detailed studies of specific programmes. The second part of the book presents readers with flowcharts which allow them to navigate directly to the best practices which are most relevant to their situation. Planning design and implementation are all covered each with examination of the possible barriers that may be faced and the most appropriate policy response used to date. pUlished with IEA-RETD. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775724

Renewable Energy for the ArcticNew Perspectives This book explores various facets of the transition to renewable energy in the Arctic region. It critically examines the adverse effects of fossil fuel extraction and use environmental and social impacts of climate change and the possibility of a low carbon energy system through innovation and technology. Drawing together a diverse range of contributors and considering a range of new energy sources this volume also looks at the scale of the transition challenges in the Arctic energy production and use the necessary flexibility to balance energy demand and supply the need of a more integrated energy infrastructure and the new energy business models health and safety and quality standards for the region. Finally it examines the transit and influence between Arctic and non-Arctic countries in terms of growth partnerships and new dynamics of a transitioning process to a sustainable energy system. Focusing on specific case studies that represent the most relevant energy projects in the region this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy policy and transitions climate change global business and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511739

Renewable Energy in East AsiaTowards a New Developmentalism This book argues that the expansion of renewable energy in East Asia forms an integral part of the region's new developmentalism which is defined as revitalised and refocused forms of state capacity aimed at realising the transformative economic objectives associated with low carbon development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095113

Renewable Energy in EuropeMarkets Trends and Technologies How can the European Union meet its binding 20% renewable energy target in final energy consumption by the year 2020? Which sources offer the best prospects for realizing this goal? These are the questions answered by this key book which analyses the current situation of renewable energy in Europe examines the latest technological financial and economic developments and outlines ways in which the renewable energy market can be developed. The book is divided into sections examining the integration of renewable energy electricity heating and cooling as well as biofuels. All the main technologies are covered with exploration of: ' benefits and applications ' costs and prices ' markets and installed capacity ' policy instruments ' key countries and success stories ' targets and long term potential This will be essential reading for policy decision-makers at all levels and to all those involved in the development of the renewable energy industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985148

Renewable Energy in the Countryside Climate change has become a major international issue and the British Government is committed to meeting ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions within the present decade and beyond. Much of this will rely on an increasing use of renewable energy. Within current technology this will depend almost exclusively upon the use of rural land whether for wind turbines for growing biomass and biofuels or for the production of biogas. Renewable energy is therefore of immediate interest to farmers and landowners and to their advisers such as surveyors lawyers accountants and bankers as well as to planners and conservationists. This is one of very few books which addresses the issue of renewable energy from the point of view of landowners farmers and rural land managers – those people who must make important decisions about how where and when to install renewable energy sources on their land and the business implications of the decisions they make. The third edition of Renewable Energy in the Countryside contains a new chapter on biogas up-to-date discussions on the implications of the Renewable Heat Initiative and new opportunities for solar energy and ground source heat in the context of farms and country houses as well as the implications of changes in UK planning policies. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9780415523974

Renewable Energy Management in Emerging EconomiesStrategies for Growth Renewable energy has never been more important than it is today as climate change becomes arguably the world’s most essential problem to be solved. Solving this problem is proving difficult and complex – none more so than for emerging economies that are undergoing rapid economic development with increasing use of fossil fuels. There are many challenges for these countries that are making efforts to promote renewable energy use with limited resources. Good government policies and corporate strategies are essential to support these efforts as a part of the global climate change crisis. This important book addresses the very latest developments in renewable energy management plus the key challenges and risks. Potential new policies and strategies for the further growth of renewable energies in emerging economies together with high-level business case examples of renewable management in emerging economies are addressed. This book is essential reading for policy makers government employees business executives professionals researchers and academics looking to improve global renewable energy policies investments and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480902

Renewable Energy Policy and PoliticsA handbook for decision-making Understanding why renewable energy policies succeed and fail is essential for a range of stakeholders in the energy and environmental sectors. Clear information on why and how to secure successful renewable energy markets is much needed. Renewable Energy Policy and Politics meets that need bringing together the experience of world leaders in this field. The book addresses the politics of renewable energy the key players required to drive energy reform and those likely to resist change. The interplay between government industry and society is discussed and explained with a balanced hand offering a rare insight into political campaigning on energy. International case studies are included complemented by a step-by-step breakdown of the elements required to achieve legislation. This book sets out the rules of the game the stakes and the strategies for success. It will be an invaluable tool for policy makers energy consultants non-governmental organizations and other professionals working in the fields of energy policy climate change and environmental policy. Students and researchers keen to enhance their knowledge of renewable energy markets and policy development will also find this essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140981

Renewable Energy Policy Convergence in the EUThe Evolution of Feed-in Tariffs in Germany Spain and France This book examines the coordination of renewable energy policies in the European Union using an innovative theoretical approach to explain national policy making. David Jacobs asks why are national support instruments for electricity from renewable energy sources converging even though the harmonisation of these frameworks at the European level has failed? Which causal mechanisms lead to cross-national policy similarities? And what are the implications for policy coordination in the EU? The author traces the evolution of feed-in tariffs - the most successful and most widely used support mechanism for renewable electricity - in Germany Spain and France. He reveals increasing cross-national policy similarities in feed-in tariff design - despite the failure of harmonizing instruments at the European level. He explains these increasing policy similarities by applying policy convergence theory. Policy convergence can occur voluntarily based on transnational communication regulatory competition and technological innovations and these findings have important implications for European policy steering. The key to this book is the interrelation of an innovative theoretical concept (coordination of policies in the international arena via voluntary cooperation) with a very topical empirical research focus - the promotion of renewable energies in the EU. It will be essential reading for scholars and students of environmental policy comparative politics and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271654

Renewable Energy Project Development Under the Clean Development MechanismA Guide for Latin America This definitive guide to developing renewable energy CDM projects in Latin America - the largest market on the doorstep of the United States - provides business leaders investors project developers and host country offices with the one-stop guide to successful CDM renewable energy project development. The book opens with an accessible guide to the CDM that explains what it is and how it works in both theory and practice with a step-by-step guide for investors project developers consultants and Designated National Authorities (DNAs). The book then provides valuable country-by-country market analysis of Latin America with a focus on the electrical sector renewable energy incentives and the overall investment climate that provides an authoritative guide to the most and least favourable places to develop projects. The final section provides guidance for how to overcome the identified barriers with practical actions for successful project development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849302

Renewable Energy Resources Renewable Energy Resources is a numerate and quantitative text covering the full range of renewable energy technologies and their implementation worldwide. Energy supplies from renewables (such as from biofuels solar heat photovoltaics wind hydro wave tidal geothermal and ocean-thermal) are essential components of every nation’s energy strategy not least because of concerns for the local and global environment for energy security and for sustainability. Thus in the years between the first and this third edition most renewable energy technologies have grown from fledgling impact to significant importance because they make good sense good policy and good business. This Third Edition is extensively updated in light of these developments while maintaining the book’s emphasis on fundamentals complemented by analysis of applications. Renewable energy helps secure national resources mitigates pollution and climate change and provides cost effective services. These benefits are analysed and illustrated with case studies and worked examples. The book recognises the importance of cost effectiveness and efficiency of end-use. Each chapter begins with fundamental scientific theory and then considers applications environmental impact and socio-economic aspects before concluding with Quick Questions for self-revision and Set Problems. The book includes Reviews of basic theory underlying renewable energy technologies such as electrical power fluid dynamics heat transfer and solid-state physics. Common symbols and cross-referencing apply throughout; essential data are tabulated in appendices. An associated eResource provides supplementary material on particular topics plus a solutions guide to Set Problems. Renewable Energy Resources supports multi-disciplinary master degrees in science and engineering and specialist modules in first degrees. Practising scientists and engineers who have not had a comprehensive training in renewable energy will find it a useful introductory text and a reference book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415584388

Renewable Energy Resources And Rural Applications In The Developing World The energy situation in developing countries is desperate.Because these countries are primarily dependent on fossil fuels--chiefly oil--for industrial growth they have been hard hit by oil price increases. Further in the rural areas where most of the population lives there are limited supplies of increasingly expensive diesel fuel or kerosene. Noncormzercial energy sources such as firewood dung and agriouZtural residues are generally used in rural areas but under the pressure of growing populations the forests are disappearing. This is resulting in a critical shortage of firewood for cooking and heating as well as in the destruction of the environment. In addition when dung and agricultural residues are burned valuable fertilizers are destroyed. Thus the rural areas--the sources of food and fiber--face a particularly alarming situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285623

Renewable Energy Systems from BiomassEfficiency Innovation and Sustainability New innovations are needed for the invention of more efficient affordable sustainable and renewable energy systems as well as for the mitigation of climate change and global environmental issues. In response to a fast-growing interest in the realm of renewable energy Renewable Energy Systems: Efficiency Innovation and Sustainability identifies a need to synthesize relevant and up-to-date information in a single volume. This book describes a systems approach to renewable energy including technological political economic social and environmental viewpoints as well as policies and benefits. This unique and concise text encompassing all aspects of the field in a single source focuses on truly promising innovative and affordable renewable energy systems. Key Features: Focuses on innovations in renewable energy systems that are affordable and sustainable Collates the most relevant and up-to-date information on renewable energy systems in a single and unique volume Discusses lifecycle assessment cost and availability of systems Emphasizes bio-related topics Provides a systems approach to the renewable energy technologies and discusses technological political economic social and environmental viewpoints as well as policies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498767903

Renewable Energy SystemsAdvanced Conversion Technologies and Applications Energy conversion techniques are key in power electronics and even more so in renewable energy source systems which require a large number of converters. Renewable Energy Systems: Advanced Conversion Technologies and Applications describes advanced conversion technologies and provides design examples of converters and inverters for renewable energy systems—including wind turbine and solar panel energy systems. Learn Cutting-Edge Techniques for Converters and Inverters Setting the scene the book begins with a review of the basics of astronomy and Earth physics. It then systematically introduces more than 200 topologies of advanced converters originally developed by the authors including 150 updated circuits on modern conversion technologies. It also discusses recently published topologies and thoroughly analyzes new converter circuits. Novel approaches include split-capacitor and split-inductor techniques that can be applied in super-lift and other converters. Resolve Historic Problems in Conversion Technologies Along with offering many cutting-edge techniques the authors resolve some historic problems such as the accurate determination of the conduction angle of single-phase rectifiers and power factor correction. They also describe a new series—laddered multilevel inverters—that uses few devices to produce more levels overcoming the drawbacks of the pulse-width-modulation (PWM) inverter and providing great scope for industrial applications. Tap the Knowledge of Pioneers in the Field This book is written by pioneers in advanced conversion technology who have created a large number of converters including the world-renowned DC/DC Luo-converters and super-lift Luo-converters. Featuring numerous examples and diagrams it guides readers in designing advanced converters for use in renewable energy systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077584

Renewable Energy SystemsFundamentals and Source Characteristics The Renewable Energy Systems: Fundamentals and Source Characteristics is a set book coming in two volumes. The first volume is named "Fundamentals and Source Characteristics of Renewable Energy Systems". It will cover electric energy from alternative energy sources including solar wind water hydropower geothermal and ocean energy. This textbook is intended for an audience with little or no power engineering or renewable energy background. The second volume is called "Energy Storage Grid Integration Energy Economics and the Environment". This book will cover energy storage systems bioenergy and hydrogen economy grid integration of the renewable energy systems distributed generation economic analysis and environmental impacts of renewable energy systems. Solutions manual and Power Point slides are also included for instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482257441

Renewable Energy SystemsSimulation with Simulink® and SimPowerSystems™ The development of renewable sources for electrical energy has become a mainstream focus in the field of electrical engineering. This book can be used by both engineers and researchers working to develop new electrical systems and investigate existing ones. Additionally it can serve as a guide for undergraduate and graduate students during their study of electrical fields. The electrical devices that are used in renewable sources have complicated inner structures and methods of computer simulation make the development of these systems easier and faster. Simulink and its toolbox SimPowerSystems is the most popular means for simulation of electrical systems. The topic of wind-generator (WG) systems simulation merits detailed consideration; therefore this text covers an in-depth exploration of the simulation of WG systems systems with batteries photovoltaic systems fuel elements microturbines and hydroelectric systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736668

Renewable Energy SystemsThe Earthscan Expert Guide to Renewable Energy Technologies for Home and Business This book is the long awaited guide for anyone interested in renewables at home or work. It sweeps away scores of common misconceptions while clearly illustrating the best in renewable and energy efficiency technologies. A fully illustrated guide to renewable energy for the home and small business the book provides an expert overview of precisely which sustainable energy technologies are appropriate for wide-spread domestic and small business application. The sections on different renewable energy options provide detailed descriptions of each technology along with case studies installation diagrams and colour photographs showing precisely what is possible for the average household. The chapter on how to select the renewable technology most appropriate for ordinary homes and businesses summarizes this analysis in a neat and easy to use table and demonstrates with examples exactly how to assess your local renewable resources. Renewable technologies covered include wood energy wind power solar photovoltaics solar thermal passive solar geothermal and air-to-air heat pumps as well as water or hydro based energy systems â€“ plus the all-important subject of energy efficiency. Whilst written to be accessible to a wide audience the book is targeted at readers who are keen to work with renewable technologies students building engineers architects planners householders and home-owners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713696

Renewable Energy Technologies for Water Desalination The book presents a thorough overview of the latest trends and challenges in renewable energy technologies applications for water desalination with an emphasis on environmental concerns and sustainable development. Emphasis is on the various uses of renewable energy as well as economics & scale-up government subsidies & regulations and environmental concerns. It provides an indication on how renewable energy technologies are rapidly emerging with the promise of economic and environmental viability for desalination. Further it gives a clear indication on how exactly to accelerate the expansion and commercialization of novel water production systems powered by renewable energies and in what manner environmental concerns may be minimized. This book is all-inclusive and wide-ranging and directed at decision makers in government industry and the academic world as well as students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573546

Renewable Energy Uptake in Urban Latin AmericaSustainable Technology in Mexico and Brazil This book explores the perplexing question of how to increase sustainable energy technology use in the developing world and specifically focuses on two megacities within Latin America. Renewable Energy Uptake in Urban Latin America examines the market and uptake of two sustainable energy technologies (solar water heaters and biogas to produce electricity) in two locations Mexico City Mexico and São Paulo Brazil in the 2000s. Drawing from three systems-based analytical frameworks – including one developed by the author for the purpose of this study â€“ the book examines the varying factors affecting the implementation of renewable energy technologies (RETs) in urban Latin America. These frameworks emphasize the importance of examining socio-political dimensions; rather than conventional explanations that focus on technical and economic aspects only. By doing so the research improves explanations about renewable energy technology (RET) adoption in the global South. These findings are useful for scholars policy makers and practitioners working on RET adoption; resulting in a book which helps to inform wider debates regarding innovation decarbonization sustainability transitions and energy system change. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy transitions energy policy development studies and science and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367184391

Renewable Energy Yearbook 2010Renergy FNP The intensive exploration of natural resources has begun to take a heavy toll on the environment economic models appear to have been worn out and major cultural and technological transformations are underway. The energy issue is particularly important in the context of the technological and economic transformations that are in progress and which will be consolidated in the near future. In the search for environmental sustainability renewable energy is the key. Brazil with its potential in terms of available agricultural land excellent weather conditions and considerable levels of specific technological development stands out as a target for investment and great opportunity in the sector. The Brazilian Renewable Energy Yearbook - Renergy - in its first edition maps out the renewable energy sector in Brazil identifying potential obstacles and perspectives. Besides the now traditional ethanol and biodiesel this yearbook presents a structured and holistic vision of an economic sector that will create profound transformation in the global economy. Renowned professionals have written technical articles on the role played by biomass small hydroelectric plants and wind and solar energy in Brazil's energy matrix. Other points such as logistical challenges and investments in land for greenfield projects are also presented. Information and analysis can also be found on biofuels carbon credits and governmental policy on other continents as well as finally energetic analysis. The Renewable Energy Yearbook is a strategic planning tool which in providing the most reliable information will be of great use to investors professionals in the area researchers academics and others. English & Portuguese bi-lingual edition; available in hardback and CD-ROM. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075221

Renewable Energy Yearbook 2011Renergy FNP The intensive exploration of natural resources has begun to take a heavy toll on the environment economic models appear to have been worn out and major cultural and technological transformations are underway. The energy issue is particularly important in the context of the technological and economic transformations that are in progress and which will be consolidated in the near future. In the search for environmental sustainability renewable energy is the key. Brazil with its potential in terms of available agricultural land excellent weather conditions and considerable levels of specific technological development stands out as a target for investment and great opportunity in the sector. The 2011 Brazilian Renewable Energy Yearbook - Renergy  in its first edition maps out the renewable energy sector in Brazil identifying potential obstacles and perspectives. Besides the now traditional ethanol and biodiesel this yearbook presents a structured and holistic vision of an economic sector that will create profound transformation in the global economy. Renowned professionals have written technical articles on the role played by biomass small hydroelectric plants and wind and solar energy in Brazil's energy matrix. Other points such as logistical challenges and investments in land for greenfield projects are also presented. Information and analysis can also be found on biofuels carbon credits and governmental policy on other continents as well as finally energetic analysis. The Renewable Energy Yearbook is a strategic planning tool which in providing the most reliable information will be of great use to investors professionals in the area researchers academics and others. English and Portuguese bi-lingual edition; available in hardback and CD-ROM. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075238

Renewable EnergyA First Course This revised edition is fully updated and continues to provide the best in-depth introduction to renewable energy science. It focuses mainly on renewable energy but also addresses nonrenewable energy (fossil fuels and nuclear technology). The coverage extends from the basic physics to conservation economic and public policy issues with strong emphasis on explaining how things work in practice. The authors avoid technical jargon and advanced math but address fundamental analytical skills with wide application including: Two brand new chapters giving an introduction to population dynamics and statistical analysis for energy studies Additional self-study problems and answers More worked examples Up-to-date coverage of areas such as hydraulic fracturing integration of renewable energy to power grid and cost. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736954

Renewable EnergyA Global Review of Technologies Policies and Markets 'offers knowledge and inspiration to promote renewable energy in developing and industrialized countries' Klaus Toepfer Executive Director of UNEP From technology to financing issues Renewable Energy offers a comprehensive and authoritative review of the determining factors that drive worldwide dissemination of renewable energy technologies. With a clear emphasis on policy and action contributions from internationally renowned experts combine to form a holistic picture of the current status impacts and future potential of renewable energy. Addressing the situation in both developing and developed countries each chapter reviews in detail a different issue to present extensive information on social environmental political economic and technological aspects. This will be essential reading for professionals in renewable energy in particular policy-makers researchers NGOs and energy consultants and a valuable resource for teachers and students of renewable energy environmental studies development studies political science and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985124

Renewable EnergyFour Volume Set This four-volume set edited by a leading expert in the field brings together in one collection a series of papers that have been fundamental to the development of renewable energy as a defined discipline. Some of the papers were first published many years ago but they remain classics in their fields and retain their relevance to the understanding of current issues. The papers have been selected with the assistance of an eminent international editorial board. The set includes a general introduction and each volume is introduced by a new overview essay placing the selected papers in context. The range of subject matter is considerable including coverage of all the main renewable technologies the fundamental principles by which they function and the issues around their deployment such as planning integration and socio-economic assessment. Overall the set provides students teachers and researchers confronted with thousands of journal articles book chapters and grey literature stretching back decades with a ready-made selection of and commentary on the most important key writings in renewable energy. It will be an essential reference for libraries concerned with energy technology and the environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315793245

Renewable Natural ResourcesA Management Handbook For The Eighties Enormous in scope this book presents in comprehensive and logical form the sum of our national knowledge about renewable energy resources. It deals with these resources in terms of opportunities and dangers in terms of current availability and possible expansion in terms of how natural resources relate to human resources and needs and in terms of their replacement potential for nonrenewable resources such as fossil fuels. It also puts domestic resources and needs into the context of international needs supplies and policies emphasizing the issues facing an interdependent world and the urgent requirements perceived by countries less endowed than the United States. This is a handbook for the concerned citizen as well as for resource managers and policymakers at local regional and national levels. The analyses it contains underscore the fact that there are no easy answers: everything is part of an interlocking system and every decision will affect multiple aspects of our daily lives and indeed our very existence. The authors emphasize the crucial importance of early planning balanced management and timely decisions while suggesting that something more is required—a new ideology and a new educational approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285630

Renewable Resources and Renewable EnergyA Global Challenge Second Edition As energy demands continue to surge worldwide the need for more efficient and environmentally neutral energy production also becomes increasingly apparent. Renewable Resources and Renewable Energy: A Global Challenge presents a well-rounded perspective on the development of bio-based feedstocks biodegradable plastics hydrogen energy fuel cells and other aspects related to renewable resources and sustainable energy production. The book first examines the transformation of bio-based renewable feedstock into valuable clean and economically attractive products. It explains the catalytic processes involved and surveys the relevant commercial technologies that are available. The book highlights how these technologies can be used for efficient waste management solutions particularly for the synthetic polymers industry as well as energy production. The authors also pay particular attention to current trends for hydrogen-based and fuel cell-based technologies and provide real-world case studies of renewable energy projects in Asia and South America. An accessible reference for both scientists and non-scientists Renewable Resources and Renewable Energy offers valuable insight into the chemical processes and practical considerations as well as the advantages challenges and opportunities for developing these technologies and achieving more sustainable energy production. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198524

Renewing America’s Nuclear ArsenalOptions for the 21st century In the next few years the US government will make decisions regarding the renewal of its triad of air- land- and sea-based nuclear weapons that will have huge implications for the security of the country and its allies its public finances and the salience of nuclear weapons in global politics. Current plans provide for spending an estimated US$1 trillion over 30 years to modernise or replace the full triad. The purpose of this book is to demonstrate viable alternatives to the current US plan to modernise or replace its full triad of air- land- and sea-based nuclear weapons. These alternatives would allow the US to maintain deterrence at a lower cost thereby freeing up funds to ease pressing shortfalls in spending on conventional procurement and nuclear security. Moreover these alternative structures – which propose a reduction in the size and shape of the US arsenal – offer distinct advantages over the existing plan with regard to maintaining strategic stability vis-à-vis Russia and China; upholding existing arms-control treaties in particular New START and the INF Treaty; and boosting the security of US nuclear forces and supporting the global non-proliferation regime including the NPT. They would also endow the US with a nuclear force better suited to the strategic environment of the twenty-first century and mark an advance on the existing triad with regard to supporting conventional military operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384663

Renewing Black Intellectual HistoryThe Ideological and Material Foundations of African American Thought Reflecting critically on the discipline of African American studies is a complicated undertaking. Making sense of the black American experience requires situating it within the larger cultural political-economic and ideological dynamics that shape American life. This volume moves away from privileging racial commonality as the fulcrum of inquiry and moves toward observing the quality of the accounts scholars have rendered of black American life. This book maps the changing conditions of black political practice and experience from Emancipation to Obama with excursions into the Jim Crow era Black Power radicalism and the Reagan revolt. Here are essays classic and new that define historically and conceptually discrete problems affecting black Americans as these problems have been shaped by both politics and scholarly fashion. A key goal of the book is to come to terms with the changing terrain of American life in view of major Civil Rights court decisions and legislation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632414

Renewing International Labour Studies This volume seeks to re-energise the paradigm of the New International Labour Studies by detailing how struggles over the construction reproduction utilisation and restructuring of labour forces are the contested social foundations upon which the global economy stands. Through a combination of theoretical works and a series of case studies the volume highlights the cutting edge of international labour studies. Its expands on three pivotal areas of study within the discipline:1) the social construction of new labour forces across an expanding international division of labour; 2) the self-organising potential of workers particularly within non-traditional sectors; and 3) the possibilities for transborder labour movements to help address the asymmetrical power relationships between globalised capital and localised labour. In addressing these themes the volume helps explain not only how the contemporary international division of labour is produced and reproduced but also the strengths and limits to current attempts to overcome its unequal and divisive nature. This book was published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850322

Renewing Local Democracy?The Modernisation Agenda in British Local Government Bringing together research on different features of the democratic renewal agenda to investigate how local authorities are responding this text includes a contribution from the main architect of the modernization Local Government Minister Hilary Armstrong. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038421

Renewing our LibrariesCase Studies in Re-planning and Refurbishment With the wish to heighten their profile modernize their environment and increase use libraries in the UK have refurbished and where necessary and possible extended their existing buildings. Although much has been achieved in this regard across the UK more continues and needs to be accomplished. The case-studies in this book provide librarians architects and others with examples of what has been undertaken and highlight the policies processes design issues - and the problems that have been overcome - leading to successful library refurbishments. While the case studies are mainly drawn from the UK and cover a variety of library types the book has wider international appeal and includes case studies drawn from Ireland Sweden and the USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267619

Renewing Pastoral PracticeTrinitarian Perspectives on Pastoral Care and Counselling This is the first comprehensive treatment of the relationship between the doctrine of the Trinity and pastoral care and counselling. Neil Pembroke contends that an in-depth reflection on the relational dynamics in the Godhead has the capacity to radically renew pastoral practice. Pembroke applies the notion of relational space to care in a parish setting. The life of the triune God is defined by both closeness and open space. The divine persons indwell each other in love but they also provide space for the expression of particularity. This principle of closeness-with-space is applied in three different pastoral contexts namely community life spiritual friendship and pastoral conversations. The specialized ministry of pastoral counselling is the focus in the second half of the book. Informing the various explorations is the principle of participation through love: the divine persons participate in each other's existence through loving self-communication. Pembroke shows how this trinitarian virtue is at the centre of three key counselling dynamics: the counselling alliance empathy and mirroring. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605364

Renewing SocialismDemocracy Strategy And Imagination Renewing Socialism opens with an exploration of the contemporary meaning of revolution and reform beginning by stressing the appropriation of both terms into the rhetoric of the political right. Panitch examines the failure to realize socialisms revolutionary promise through an analysis of social democratic parties and the politics of compromise t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301101

Renewing Spiritual Perception with Jonathan EdwardsContemporary Philosophy and the Theological Psychology of Transforming Grace Jonathan Edwards’ theologically sophisticated psychology of grace remains one of the deepest and most fertile theological psychologies in the Protestant tradition. The heart of his account lies in his foundational doctrine of spiritual perception where he locates the psychological core of the engraced Christian life. This work revisits Edwards’ doctrine from the perspective of recent work in the philosophy of emotions and other related philosophical sub-disciplines. The aim is to recover this often neglected theme in contemporary theology and renew it by bringing Edwards’ theological insights into conversation with various spheres of contemporary philosophical discussion. The account of spiritual perception that emerges from this interdisciplinary dialogue is one that seeks to revise update and deepen Edwards’ own thinking on the matter in five major ways. The book concludes by arguing that the capacity for spiritual and emotional perception of the supreme good is grounded upon a wisdom-like seminal virtue centred upon the incarnate Christ (i.e. Christocentric wisdom). Such wisdom on the renewed account is considered the psychological core of transforming grace and the foundational basis upon which all other Christian virtues are formed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881337

Renewing Urban CommunitiesEnvironment Citizenship and Sustainability in Ireland Ireland is now an urban society and both parts of the island have experienced rapid urban-generated growth and new patterns of development in recent years. This inter-disciplinary book adopts an all-Ireland perspective to investigate the tension that exists between sustainable urban development values and rhetoric - such as increased densities brown field development the compact city and social inclusion - and the emerging geography of urban Ireland influenced by consumer and lifestyle choices. The introduction provides an overview of the dynamics of urban change particularly during the 1990s and the experience of rapid economic growth. The following chapters are divided into two parts considering sustainable urban environments and sustainable communities. This book will appeal to students academics policy and decision-makers given that it adopts both a qualitative and quantitative approach and introduces a range of new empirical studies covering both physical and social sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266551

Renold ChainsA History of the Company and the Rise of the Precision Chain Industry 1879-1955 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879775

Renovating Your WritingShaping Ideas and Arguments into Clear Concise and Compelling Messages Renovating Your Writing outlines the principles of effective composition by focusing on the essential skill set and mindset every successful writer must possess. Now in its second edition this novel text provides readers with unique strategies for crafting and revising their writing whether for school work or play. The new edition emphasizes in particular the importance of the writer embracing a rhetorical perspective distinguishing between formal and social media compositional styles and appreciating the effort needed to produce clear concise and compelling messages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726772

renovatio urbisArchitecture Urbanism and Ceremony in the Rome of Julius II Examining the urban and architectural developments in Rome during the Pontificate of Julius II (1503–13) this book focuses on the political religious and artistic motives behind the changes. Each chapter focuses on a particular project from the Palazzo dei Tribunali to the Stanza della Segnatura and examines their topographical and symbolic contexts in relationship to the broader vision of Julian Rome. This original work explores not just historical sources relating to buildings but also humanist/antiquarian texts papal sermons/eulogies inscriptions frescoes and contemporary maps. An important contribution to current scholarship of early sixteenth century Rome its urban design and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415473859

RenovationsAn Inspirational Design Primer The UK’s housing stock has proved to be remarkably durable as houses from the 18th and 19th centuries are still adaptable to the requirements of modern living. However the need to respect the environment and to reduce energy costs presents a new set of challenges for the owners of period properties. In Renovations the author analyses a host of cutting-edge projects to examine the challenges of adapting traditional house types; retaining historic features whilst introducing modern interventions. The book brings together more than two decades of research to showcase the best examples of domestic extensions and internal remodelling in the UK today. The carefully selected exemplar projects highlight advances in technology including new glazing methods improvements in flat roof construction and structural innovations in steel and lightweight timber that have revolutionised the nature of the small house extension and increased the palette of forms and materials available to the architect. Containing beautiful colour illustrations throughout and pointing readers to more detailed technical sources of information Renovations will provide inspiration for architects designers and home owners alike. . Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465028

Rent Control in North America and Four European CountriesRegulation and the Rental Housing Market Rent control the governmental regulation of the level of payment and tenure rights for rental housing occupies a small but unique niche within the broad domain of public regulation of markets. The price of housing cannot be regulated by establishing a single price for a given level of quality as other commodities such as electricity and sugar have been regulated at various times. Rent regulation requires that a price level be established for each individual housing unit which in turn implies a level of complexity in structure and oversight that is unequaled.Housing provides a sense of security defines our financial and emotional well-being and influences our self-definition. Not surprisingly attempts to regulate its price arouse intense controversy. Residential rent control is praised as a guarantor of affordable housing excoriated as an indefensible distortion of the market and both admired and feared as an attempt to transform the very meaning of housing access and ownership.This book provides a thorough assessment of the evolution of rent regulation in North American cities. Contributors sketch rent control's origins legal status economic impacts political dynamics and social meaning. Case studies of rent regulation in specific North American cities from New York and Washington DC to Berkeley and Toronto are also presented. This is an important primer for students advocates and practitioners of housing policy and provides essential insights on the intersection of government and markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531819

Rent Seeking and DevelopmentThe Political Economy of Industrialization in Vietnam. Rent seeking continues to be a topic of much discussion and debate within the political economy. This new study challenges previous assumptions and sets out a new analysis of the dynamics of rent and rent seeking in development using Vietnam as a case study. This book provides an alternative approach to the study of economic development and illuminates new perspectives in a contemporary context. It argues that not only has there been an incomplete understanding of Vietnam’s industrial development over the last three decades but that neoclassical economics do not adequately address many of the issues endangering Vietnam’s development.  A significant observation of the Vietnamese experience is the analytical view that rents can be developmental and growth enhancing if the configuration of rent management incentivizes industrial upgrade and conditions firm performance. Underlining the need to reexamine how economic actors and the state collaborate through formal and informal institutions this study fills a gap in the scholarship of the political economy of rent and rent seeking and how rents might be used for developmental purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100763

Rent Seeking and Human CapitalHow the Hunt for Rents Is Changing Our Economic and Political Landscape Rent Seeking and Human Capital: How the Hunt for Rents Is Changing Our Economic and Political Landscape explores the debates around rent seeking and contextualizes it within the capitalist economy. It is vital that the field of economics does a better job of analyzing and making policy recommendations that reduce the opportunities and rewards for rent seeking generating returns from the redistribution of wealth rather than wealth creation. This short and provocative book addresses the key questions: Who are the rent seekers? What do they do? Where do they come from? What are the consequences of rent seeking for the broader economy? And finally: What should policymakers do about them? The chapters examine the existing literature on rent seeking including looking at the differences between rent seeking and economic rent. The work provides an in-depth look at the case of the impact of rent seeking degrees in the United States particularly in business and law and explores potential policy remedies such as a wealth tax changes to the rules on financial transactions and patent law reform. This text provides an important intervention on rent seeking for students and scholars of heterodox economics political economy inequality and anyone interested in the shape of the modern capitalist economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349929

Rent Seeking in China In China rent seeking has been linked to the idea of the local developmental state in which rapid economic development is explained in terms of the promotion of village and township enterprises by local cadres who wants to maximize revenue. At the same time the rent-seeking state is also seen as the root of corrupt practices and in the creation of a political market where state assets and authorities are diverted into private interests. Despite the prevalence of rent seeking practices in present day China no systematic study of the phenomenon across different regions and economic sectors has yet been undertaken and as such what accounts for the occurrence of the phenomenon what range of activities are related to rent seeking practices and more importantly how rent seeking shapes political and economic development are barely understood. Rent Seeking in China seeks to address these questions using case studies from across economics sectors including primary industry strategic industry heavy industry and light industry. It will be invaluable reading for students and scholars of Chinese politics comparative politics and Chinese economic and business management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542050

Renunciation and Untouchability in IndiaThe Notional and the Empirical in the Caste Order This volume develops a historically informed phenomenology of caste and untouchability. It explores the idea of ‘Brahmin’ and the practice of untouchability by offering a scholarly reading of ancient and medieval texts. By going beyond the notions of purity and pollution it presents a new framework of understanding relationships between social groups and social categories. An important intervention in the study of caste and untouchability this book will be an essential read for the scholars and researchers of political studies political philosophy cultural studies Dalit studies Indology sociology social anthropology and Ambedkar studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138594555

Reoccupying the PoliticalTransforming and Transgressing Political Science Focusing on the increasing refusal and transgression of politics as normal across the globe this book examines new forms of democratisation democratic life and political subjectivity as people seek to gain control over the decisions and processes affecting their lives. The contributors to this volume challenge the hegemonic truth regimes of political science by bringing to our attention practices and discussions on the margins of political theorisation and conceptualisation. They offer a pluridiveristy of theorisations and engagements that mirror the very practises of democratic life of which they speak. They demonstrate how research on the margins enables us to develop and deepen our conceptualisation and engagement with these new forms of democratic thought and practice and hence our understanding of the political and the transformation of political science.These new forms of politics call into question the epistemological authority of political science and this book will be of interest to those seeking to understand the increasing trend towards prefigurative epistemologies decolonising methodologies and participatory forms of becoming political. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671341

Reordering SecurityCrossing the Criminology/IR Divide Traditional security distinctions are being rapidly eroded. Lines drawn between war and crime are blurring with fateful consequences for divisions between militaries and police forces. The assumption that security should be a publicly provided good has been challenged by private security providers both domestic and international. Security is no longer (if it ever was) divided between what goes on inside one state and what occurs between states. However our disciplinary tools for examining these security challenges remain resolutely focused on either the domestic or the international. This book makes one of the first attempts to examine security from both perspectives bringing together and into much needed conversation the fields of criminology and international relations.This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738747

Reordering The WorldGeopolitical Perspectives On The 21st Century Using an integrative approach to international relations the second edition of Reordering the World returns the ?geo? to geopolitical analysis of current global issues. The contributors focus on key emerging world issues such as spatial data technology IGOs/NGOs gender and world politics boundary disputes refugee flows ecological degradation and UN intervention in civil wars. They also assess the redefinition of international relations by instantaneous worldwide financial and telecommunication linkages and explore the struggles of new multinational and nongovernmental organizations to define their roles. Using current real-world examples this group of eminent geographers challenges the reader to rethink international relations and reorder the world political map. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096199

Re-organising Service WorkCall Centres in Germany and Britain This title was first published in 2002. Call centres are a type of service work that stand at the interface between corporations and consumers. They exemplify more general tendencies present within service work. They also have a particular public image - being associated in the public mind with low skilled and regimented work. This volume presents contributions from British and German management academics and industrial sociologists based on primary research on call centres in both countries. The contributions cover the genesis and development of call centres as a new form of organization or indeed a new industry; the rationalization and control strategies of organizations that establish call centres; and the nature of service work and service interactions. The findings of this volume challenge the common public image of call centres and finds that call centre employment is in fact very diverse. So for example skilled advising and consulting services are often performed over the phone. Along with the sometimes skilled nature of call centre work work organization and working conditions vary as well. The text also seeks to contrast the British and German experience of call centre work and employment. In Germany clerical work has traditionally been embedded in the specific traditions of co-operative industrial relations that define the German model. Call centres present a strategic challenge to this model and the expansion of call centres has been at the forefront of changes aimed at making employment more flexible in Germany. This work offers a choice of country cases which permit a comparison of service employment within both a liberal capitalist and a socially embedded economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718418

Reorganization and Reform in the Soviet Economy Richly represented in the Russian folktale tradition the legends in this work are religious tales in a peasant village setting. Among the standard themes is the return of Christ who wanders through rural Russia with his disciples. Satan appears too as do a cast of spirits and lesser devils. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493213

Reorganizing State Governmentthe Executive Branch Although state executive branch reorganization has been surrounded by controversy and expense for more than sixty years and has been occurring at an unprecedented rate during the last thirteen much of our knowledge of it has been anecdotal fragmentary conceptually imprecise and untested asserts Dr. Garnett. His book contributes conceptual and empirical order to the study of reorganization by analyzing competing and complementary models evaluating research methodologies stating hypotheses and testing those hypotheses with data drawn from more than 150 of the state reorganizations that have taken place in this century. Dr. Garnett addresses three basic questions: Why do state reorganizations occur? How are they conducted? What forms do the reorganized executive branches take? His specific action guidelines for governors and other state officials agenda for further research and extensive bibliography will be particularly useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285661

Re-Orientalism and South Asian Identity PoliticsThe Oriental Other Within Orientalism refers to the imitation of aspects of Eastern cultures in the West and was devised in order to have authority over the Orient. The concept of Re-Orientalism maintains the divide between the Orient and the West. However where Orientalism is based on how the West constructs the East Re-Orientalism is grounded on how the cultural East comes to terms with an orientalised East. This book explores various new forms objects and modes of circulation that sustain this renovated form of Orientalism in South Asian culture. The contributors identify and engage with recent debates about postcolonial South Asian identity politics discussing a range of different texts and films such as The White Tiger Bride & Prejudice and Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love. Providing new theoretical insights from the areas of literature film studies and cultural and discourse analysis this book is an stimulating read for students and scholars interested in South Asian culture postcolonial studies and identity politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844162

Reorienting a Nation: Consultants and Australian Public Policy First published in 1998 this volume examines how in the 1980s Australian governments experienced dramatic change in the policy-making environment. The use of consultants by successive Hawke Labour governments in the mid-to-late 1980s to facilitate reviews of public policy was a strategy important to dealing with the complexity of these issues. This book shows how the use of policy consultants complements traditional policy-making processes and the management of public policy change by government. In the 1980s Australian governments experienced dramatic and often unprecedented change in policy-making environment. Moves towards market-orientated 'small' government in a context of worlds economic liberalisation created new and challenging issues for national governments. The use of consultants by successive Hawke Labour governments in the mid-to-late 1980s to facilitate reviews of public policy was a strategy important to dealing with the complexity of these issues. Using insights from a range of public policy literatures the research investigated the hypothesis that the use of consultants to review important policy areas could be an effective strategy for devising major new directions needed in a context of economic turbulence. In this situation the book suggests use of policy consultants complements traditional policy-making processes and the management of public policy change by government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328051

Re-Orienting Australia-China Relations1972 to the Present Drawing on contributors from academic and policy communities this volume explores the major aspects of Australia-China relations. The frequently overlooked connection between Australia and Taiwan is also considered to allow readers to reach a full appreciation of the restraints engendered by the relationship with China as well as its many benefits. Moving beyond the traditional state-centric analysis the work incorporates new material on sub-state relations as well as examining the impact of global economic and social forces on the Australia-China friendship. In addition to providing a contemporary understanding of the bilateral ties this work also provides a benchmark against which Australia's other relations with the countries of East Asia can be measured. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244501

Reorienting Economics Contemporary economics is characterized by a mismatch between its methods of analysis and the nature of the world it seeks to interpret. Despite regular economic crises and ongoing critique of the discipline the drift from political economy into applied mathematics appears to continue unabated. In this book Tony Lawson advocates a relignment of economics with social reality. In analyzing mainstream economists' misplaced universality the author places ontology at the heart of a reoriented future in which economics is integrated within the wider human and social sciences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929964

Reorienting the 19th CenturyGlobal Economy in the Continuing Asian Age Andre Gunder Frank was a path-breaking scholar in several disciplines over an illustrious and contentious 50-year career. First amongst his many important works is the book ReORIENT: Global Economy in the Asian Age which sought to correct a Euro-centric world view of the development of the global political economy. Frank passed away in April 2005 while working on this new book a sequel to ReORIENT. In this book Frank shows many of the myths of European industrialisation hegemony and capitalism which have hidden the fact that Asia remained a serious power not just into the 18th century as Frank himself argued in 1998 but well into the 19th century as well. When Frank passed away his colleagues rallied to finish this book and it is presented here as his final major statement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612051253

Re-Orienting the FundamentalsHuman Rights and New Connections in EU-Asia Relations Offering an investigation of the ways in which matters of human rights give shape to the European Union's interaction with Asia this volume argues for the consideration of selected social-constructivist perspectives with regard to the Asia-EU dialogue. It puts into context the function of ideas identities values norms and human rights. Through a number of country-specific and regional case studies the text examines both the 'enabling' and the 'inhibitory' potential of human rights in the Union's relations with Asian interlocutors. The book proposes a more inclusive holistic understanding of the significance and potential of the human rights discourse in East-West contacts. It is aimed at a wide readership from the disciplines of politics international relations Asian studies law and human rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605395

Repackaging Libraries for SurvivalClimbing Out of the Box Research libraries face many challenges in today’s declining economy. The essays in this book explore these challenges and were originally delivered at a conference entitled "Climbing Out of the Box: Repackaging Libraries for Survival " sponsored by the University of Oklahoma Libraries and held March 4-5 2010 in Oklahoma City. The authors recognized leaders in academic librarianship broach sensitive but necessary discussions in how academic libraries provide services and resources today while planning for the future. As academic libraries continue to transform each of the cases included provide specific examples of strategies used to place libraries in a position of competitive values for future research teaching and learning in higher education. Each situation is unique to the culture and economic conditions of particular institutions. However the research cases provide all academic librarians with examples of how our libraries can repackage roles and content in order to survive in the twenty-first century. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Library Administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850339

Repair Protection and Waterproofing of Concrete Structures A wealth of recent research into the continued deterioration of reinforced concrete structures has led to a review of methods of investigation and repair techniques. This thoroughly revised and updated new edition brings together the fundamental aspects of this world wide problem and offers advice on how investigations diagnosis and consequent remedial work should be carried out. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866396

Repair of Concrete Structures This practical and comprehensive book enables the engineer to diagnose the cause of a fault choose the appropriate remedial technique and ensure that the repair work is completed satisfactorily. It will be of value to all those who need to commission supervise or carry out repairs to concrete structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863913

Repair of Concrete Structures to EN 1504 Originally published by the Danish Standards Institute this guide to the EN 1504 standards addresses the principles methods and the choice of repair materials and systems for the rehabilitation of damaged concrete structures.The standards not only provide a common set of values for the industry but also support the improvement of supply chain integration and specialist inputs in the early design stages of projects where this can be most beneficial.The book gives practical guidelines to the main principles of the EN 1504 standards along with worked examples. It also gives concise explanatory notes to the annexes which will help any building and construction professional fulfill the requirements for repairing concrete. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394097

Repairing Domestic Climate DisplacementThe Peninsula Principles Climate change sometimes thought of as a problem for the future is already impacting people’s lives around the world: families are losing their homes lands and livelihoods as a result of sea level rise increased frequency and intensity of storms drought and other phenomena. Following several years of preparatory work across the globe legal scholars judges UN officials and climate change experts from 11 countries came together to finalise a new normative framework aiming to strengthen the right of climate-displaced persons households and communities. This resulted in the approval of the Peninsula Principles on Climate Displacement within States in August 2013. This book provides detailed explanations and interpretations of the Peninsula Principles and includes in-depth discussion of the legal policy and programmatic efforts needed to uphold the standards and norms embedded in the Principles. The book provides policy-makers with the conceptual understanding necessary to ensure that national-level policies are in place to respond to the climate displacement challenge as well as a firm sense of the programme-level approaches that can be taken to anticipate reduce and manage climate displacement. It also provides students and policy advocates with the necessary information to debate and critique responses to climate displacement at different levels. Drawing together key thinkers in the field this volume will be of great relevance to scholars lawyers legal advisors and policy-makers with an interest in climate change environmental policy disaster management and human rights law and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064980

Repairing the DamagePossibilities and Limits of Transatlantic Consensus The damage that has been done to the transatlantic alliance will not be repaired through grand architectural redesigns or radical new agendas. Instead the transatlantic partners need to restore their consensus and cooperation on key security challenges with a limited agenda that reflects the essential conservatism of the transatlantic partnership during the Cold War and the 1990s. There will inevitably be big challenges such as the rise of China where transatlantic disparities in strategic means and commitments preclude any common alliance undertaking. Yet such limits are nothing new. The absence of a common transatlantic commitment to counter-insurgency in Iraq may cause resentments but so too did the lack of a common commitment to counter-insurgency in Vietnam. This Adelphi Paper suggests ten propositions for future transatlantic consensus � that is to say ten security challenges for which the allies should be able to agree on common strategies. These run the gamut from an effective strategy to prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapons capability to transatlantic leadership for international cooperation against global warming. If pursued with seriousness and a reasonable degree of transatlantic unity these propositions could constitute the foundations of an effective partnership. They are in the authors� view the basis for a consensus on the most pressing security challenges of the twenty-first century. The time is right for this kind of serious rededication to alliance purposes. There has already been some effort to repair the damage; moreover new leaders are in place or coming to the countries that were major protagonists of the transatlantic crisis: Germany France Britain and in 2009 the United States. It is possible that these four new leaders will be better able to put the disputes of the recent past behind them. This extended essay is a guide to the possibilities and also the limits of a new start.

Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466647

Repairing the RegimePreventing the Spread of Weapons of Mass Destruction First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950401

Reparation for Victims of Crimes against HumanityThe healing role of reparation Each year countless people fall victim to crimes against humanity. These include widespread occurrences of systematic murder torture rape disappearances forced deportation and political persecution. Crimes against humanity constitute an attack on human dignity and as such they violate the human rights of the victim as well as the laws of humanity. In recent years following the creation of the International Criminal Court there has been a growing interest in the prosecution of offenders and in particular in reparation following crimes against humanity. While such measures are meant to provide justice for victims victims are often forgotten or lost in legal debates about what constitutes reparation and who is eligible to receive it. This book reaches beyond the boundaries of law and psychology and takes a multidisciplinary approach to the question of reparation for victims of crimes against humanity. Law does not take place in a vacuum and it is important to consider the impact of the law on the psychology of the victim as well as the legal principles themselves. Herein lies the originality of this book which bridges the gaps between psychology victimology criminology and law and will be of key interest to academics and students engaged in the study of these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665361

Reparations to Palestinian RefugeesA Comparative Perspective This book delves into the issue of reparations in relation to Palestinian refugees in their search for a solution to their displacement and dispossession. Highlighting the broad spectrum of reparations available as forms of remedy for a historical injustice the author probes the reasons behind the failure to reach a reparations agreement till the present day and discusses the significance of issues of apology recognition and acknowledgement of responsibility. In its approach the book departs from traditional and modern perceptions of reparations as featuring in international law history politics and philosophy. The analysis is focused on a comparative study of two other cases - the German-Jewish reparations agreement of 1952 and the Cypriot conflict - in search of parameters that may constitute a framework to a potential reparations model applicable to the case of Palestinian refugees. When compared to the history of negotiations over reparations in the Israeli-Palestinian case the findings of the comparison shed light on why reparations are still illusive. The book thus offers an explanation of why reparations to Palestinian refugees have failed and offers suggestions on how to enhance prospects for reparations to Palestinian displacement and dispossessions. A unique contribution to the study of the Arab-Israeli peace process this book will be an important reference for scholars of the Arab-Israeli conflict and for students and scholars of politics conflict resolution and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780187

Repeated Measures Design with Generalized Linear Mixed Models for Randomized Controlled Trials Repeated Measures Design with Generalized Linear Mixed Models for Randomized Controlled Trials is the first book focused on the application of generalized linear mixed models and its related models in the statistical design and analysis of repeated measures from randomized controlled trials. The author introduces a new repeated measures design called S:T design combined with mixed models as a practical and useful framework of parallel group RCT design because of easy handling of missing data and sample size reduction. The book emphasizes practical rather than theoretical aspects of statistical analyses and the interpretation of results. It includes chapters in which the author describes some old-fashioned analysis designs that have been in the literature and compares the results with those obtained from the corresponding mixed models.The book will be of interest to biostatisticians researchers and graduate students in the medical and health sciences who are involved in clinical trials.Author Website:Data sets and programs used in the book are available at http://www.medstat.jp/downloadrepeatedcrc.html  Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367736385

Reperfusion Therapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction Reperfusion Therapy for Acute Myocardial Infarction provides a comprehensive review of reperfusion therapy for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Professor Eric R. Bates and his international team of contributors examine current and future reperfusion therapies for STEMI in conjunction with the latest clinical trials and guideline Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429136351

Repertoire Authenticity and IntroductionThe Presentation of American Indian Music in Oklahoma's Elementary Schools This study provides new information regarding the instruction of American Indian music in Oklahoma and shows the effect of demographic variables of teachers and students on pedagogical context and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985155

Repetition and CreationPoetics of Autotextuality This book advances the notion of autotextuality the dialogue between works in an author’s oeuvre and the ways in which new texts are created in self-repetition through the tracing and revisiting of past texts and the subsequent uncovering of undisclosed meanings unexhausted constructive principles and alternative versions. Kolarov draws on cognitive models such as dual coding theory and conceptual blending to substantiate a theory of autotextuality and build on previous work on self-repetition and difference to highlight the notion of “discursive desire ” in which new meanings are generated through repetition and its distinct relationship to creativity. Drawing on analyses of well-established works in Bulgarian as well as the established oeuvres of such authors as Gogol Dostoevsky Kafka and Baudelaire the volume explores key themes in autotextuality such as the functions of creative memory the connections between word and image and the hermeneutic relationships and steps of transformation between texts.  This innovative work addresses topical questions of importance in literary theory today and will be of interest to students and scholars in literary studies and related areas of study within such fields as cognitive science quantum mechanics and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469696

Repetition and TraumaToward A Teleonomic Theory of Psychoanalysis The culmination of over three decades of investigation into traumatic processes Repetition and Trauma is the late Max Stern's pioneering reconceptualization of trauma in the light of recent insights into the physiology and psychology of stress and the "teleonomic" character of human evolution in developing defenses against shock.  As such it is a highly original attempt to reformulate certain basic tenets of psychoanalysis with the findings of modern biology in general and neurobiology in particular. At the core of Stern's effort is the integration of laboratory research into sleep and dreaming so as to clarify the meaning of pavor nocturnus.  In concluding that these night terrors represent "a defense against stress caused by threatening nightmares " he exploits though he interpretively departs from the laboratory research on dreams conducted by Charles Fisher and others in the 1960s. From his understanding of pavor nocturnus as a compulsion to repeat in the service of overcoming a developmental failure to attribute meaning to states of tension Stern enlarges his inquiry to the phenomena of repetitive dreams in general.  In a brilliant reconstruction of Freud's Beyond the Pleasure Principle he suggests that Freud was correct in attributing the repetitive phenomena of traumatic dreams to forces operating beyond the pleasure principle but holds that these phenomena can be best illumined in terms of Freud's conception of mastery and Stern's own notion of "reparative mastery." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872226

Repetition in MusicTheoretical and Metatheoretical Perspectives This monograph examines the place of repetition in perceived musical structure and in theories of music. Following a preface and introduction there are four main chapters: 'Theory' 'Analysis' 'Metatheory and Meta-analysis' and 'Cognition and Metacognition'. Chapter 2 (Theory) sets out the principles underlying the creation and cognition of musical structure developed by the author in earlier studies in the dual context of David Lewin's mathematically based theory of musical intervals and transformations and Gilles Fauconnier's concept of mental spaces (which was formulated in the context of cognitive science). Chapter 3 (Analysis) shows the theory in operation in relation to the first movement of Mozart's piano sonata K.333. It indicates how structural issues may be related to considerations of aesthetic response and musical 'worth' through comparison with J.C. Bach's Sonata op. 5 no. 3. Chapter 4 (Metatheory and Meta-analysis) uses the new theory to interrogate the propositions underpinning set theory and transformations offering a psychomusicological critique and potential development of for example the work of Forte Morris Isaacson and Straus. This enables issues raised earlier in relation to the work of Lewin to be addressed. In conclusion in Chapter 5 (Cognition and Metacognition) the matter of cognitive preferences and constraints is considered in relation to repetition in music which permits a final investigation of different approaches to musical analysis to be undertaken. In summary by synthesising the findings of diverse earlier work in the context of the new theory it proves possible to move thinking forward on a number of fronts and to indicate potential directions for future empirical and analytical developments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088884

Replacement Costs and Accounting Reform in Post-World War I Germany Originally published in 1990 this anthology of articles from the German financial and industrial press translated into English for this volume discusses the socio/politico/economic background that was a catalyst for the development of replacement cost accounting ideas in Europe and Anglo-American countries. The contributions to the replacement cost debate contained in this anthology  in general defended depeciation and cost accumulation based on replacement cost.  If industry and the German economy were to prosper in a time of social economic and political chaos in the immediate post World War I period replacement cost accounting was considered essential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786829

Re-platforming the Airline BusinessTo Meet Travelers' Total Mobility Needs Airline business models continue to be shaped by powerful forces relating to customers complexities and regulators. However at the same time there are emerging technologies that can help airlines cater to the needs of their changing customer bases and manage the complexities of the business. In his previous books Nawal Taneja has deliberated on these forces and how the airline industry is poised for disruptive change that could come from within or outside of the industry. He also discussed the point that the airline planning systems and process in use are neither contemporary nor sufficiently integrated to meet the changing needs of customers who now are looking for outcomes not products. In Re-platforming the Airline Business: To Meet Travelers' Total Mobility Needs Taneja not only reiterates the need for transformation of the airline business but provides a map of the transformational process. This book proposes that different sectors of the aviation industry particularly airlines and airports should consider using not just a wide array of technologies (Artificial Intelligence biometrics blockchain and the Internet of Things) but also specifically-designed customer-centric platforms to make informed decisions and to develop and implement transformative strategies to meet travelers’ total mobility needs. These technologies and platforms can enable airlines and airports to achieve scale and scope as well as agility and flexibility (through strategic partnerships) to offer intelligently aggregated travel-related services right now. Subsequently they will enable various members in the travel chain to provide solutions to travelers’ global mobility requirements effectively and with better experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368675

Re-playing Shakespeare in Asia This book reviews the "playing" of Shakespeare in which there is a re-staging and a re-writing -- through adaptation appropriation or acculturation -- of the Western Shakespeare into the gestural symbolic stylized or ritualized worlds of Asian theatre languages. It examines this interface in aesthetic theatrical cultural and political terms looking at key issues in intercultural performance how it re-configures the text genre and gender and how it can intervene in the shaping of ethnicity identity and postcoloniality. Contributors examine how differing cultures negotiate such encounters and the implications of this worldwide re-playing for Shakespeare’s theatre. Focusing specifically on the work of major directors in the central and emerging areas of Asia -- Japan China India Korea Taiwan Singapore Indonesia and the Philippines -- the chapters show how performing Shakespeare in Asia not only revitalizes indigenous theatre forms but generates an alternate cultural capital which is exploited in the global market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636674

Repoliticizing ManagementA Theory of Corporate Legitimacy Drawing on the work of Jürgen Habermas's social theory for the critical study of management organization and employment this book proposes a new definition of legitimate corporate action; based on Habermas's principles of communicative rationality and discourse ethics. Systematic in its application of the full range of Habermas's arguments to management and economics it uses insights from these disciplines to inform a critique and reconstruction of Habermas's work. The result is a distinctive new conceptualization of the relationship between social interaction and economic structures and institutions. Concluding that corporate legitimacy - the successful combination of market economics with distributive and environmental justice - is only possible in the context of deliberative forms of democratic workplace governance the findings of this work have serious implications for our understanding of corporate social responsibility and of the part managers and employees can play in putting it into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620377

Report of the African Commission's Working Group on Indigenous Populations / CommunitiesResearch and Information Visit to Kenya The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights has established a Working Group on Indigenous Populations/Communities that formulates recommendations and proposals on appropriate measures to prevent and remedy violations of the human rights and fundamental freedoms of indigenous peoples and communities. The working group paid a research visit to the Republic of Kenya from March 1-19 2010. Based on meetings held with government authorities civil society organizations indigenous communities and other stakeholders in Nairobi Kitengela Nakuru Mariashoni Mau Forrest Baringo Bogoria Nanyuki Isiolo Dol Dol and Garissa the report describes the situation of the indigenous populations and makes recommendations to the government civil society organizations and the international community in Kenya. This report is a bilingual English and French publication. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786142

Report of the African Commission's Working Group on Indigenous Populations / CommunitiesResearch and Information Visit to Libya August 2005 The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights has established a Working Group on Indigenous Populations / Communities that undertook a research and information visit to Libya in August 2005. From that visit this report was created which gives an account of the meetings held with government authorities civil society organizations indigenous communities and other stakeholders it describes the situation of the indigenous populations in Libya and it makes recommendations to the Government. The report is published both in English and French. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788791563676

Report of the African Commission's Working Group on Indigenous Populations / CommunitiesResearch and Information Visit to the Democratic Rep The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights has established a Working Group on Indigenous Populations/Communities that undertook a research and information visit to the Democratic Republic of Congo in August 2009 and this is the report from that visit. The report gives an account of meetings held with government authorities civil society organizations indigenous communities and other stakeholders; it describes the situation of the indigenous populations in the country and it makes recommendations to the government civil society organizations and the international community. The mission was conducted in Kinshasa North Kivu and South Kivu (Goma and Bukavu). The report is a bilingual English/French publication. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786074

Report of the African Commission's Working Group on Indigenous Populations / CommunitiesResearch and Information Visit to the Republic of Ga The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights has established a Working Group on Indigenous Populations/Communities that undertook a research and information visit to the Republic of Gabon in September 2007. From that visit this report was created which gives an account of meetings held with government authorities civil society organizations indigenous communities and other stakeholders. It describes the situation of the indigenous populations in the Republic of Gabon and it makes recommendations to the Government civil society organizations and the international community. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788791563744

Report of the Trial of the Directors and the Manager of the City of Glasgow Bank This book first published in 1879 and reissued by Garland in 1984 analyses through the evidence from the original trial the collapse of the City of Glasgow Bank in 1878 and the reasons behind it. A history of gross mismanagement had been concealed by the directors by deceits facilitated by the absence of an independent audit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506001

Report On CubaFindings Of The Study Group On United States Cuba Relations First published in 1984. The Study Group on U.S.-Cuban Relations was organized under the auspices of the Central American and Caribbean Program (CACP) at The Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) in Washington D.C. The Study Group on U.S.-Cuban Relations met on three separate occasions. The first meeting on January 24 and 25 1983 was devoted to discussion of U.S.. interests and policy objectives in Cuba. The second meeting on February 28 was dedicated to analysis of the current U.S. policy toward Cuba and the final session on March 25 focused on policy options. The following report is a synthesis of the three discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285678

Report On GuatemalaFindings Of The Study Group On United Statesguatemalan Relations The findings of the Study Group on United States-Guatemalan Relations organized under the auspices of the Central American and Caribbean Program(CACP) at the School of Advanced International Studies The Johns HopkinsUniversity focus on the nature of Guatemalan politics possibilities for democratization and the options available to U.S. policymakers during the regime ofGeneral Rios Montt. Also included in this book are two papers commissioned by the CACP that present starkly contrasting views of Guatemala in order to provide a background for the study group's discussions. As anticipated by study group members the Rios Montt regime fell from power after the initial writing of this report but their findings nevertheless provide an excellent overview of the debate on U.S. policy toward Guatemala. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285685

Report on the IbanVolume 41 The Iban or the Sea Dayaks of Sarawak have probably been the best known of the indigenous peoples of Borneo for well over a century. Much has been written about them but until the results of Dr Freeman's field research were published by the Government of Sarawak and by Her Majesty's Stationery Office in 1955 there was little information on their methods of agriculture and their social system. The book has become a landmark in the studies of shifting cultivation and of cognatic kinship organization; and the ideas around which it is written have proved over the years to be a continuing and powerful stimulus in the development of kinship theory. The field work on which the account is based was undertaken from 1949 to 1951. Although fundamental changes have taken place in the life of the Iban since the book was first published it has been decided to republish it substantially unaltered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136484

Report on Trade Conditions in China This study first published in 1906 examines the position of the United States in the markets of the Chinese Empire and the steps necessary to insure a greater development of American commerce in the Far East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617841

Report Writing for Criminal Justice Professionals The criminal justice process is dependent on accurate documentation. Criminal justice professionals can spend 50–75 percent of their time writing administrative and research reports. The information provided in these reports is crucial to the functioning of our system of justice. Report Writing for Criminal Justice Professionals Sixth Edition provides practical guidance—with specific writing samples and guidelines—for providing strong reports. Most law enforcement security corrections and probation and parole officers have not had adequate training in how to provide well-written accurate brief and complete reports. Report Writing for Criminal Justice Professionals covers everything officers need to learn—from basic English grammar to the difficult but often-ignored problem of creating documentation that will hold up in court. This new edition includes updates to reference materials and citations as well as further supporting examples and new procedures in digital and electronic report writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288935

Report Writing for Readers with Little Time Writing reports is a vital skill in many professions and roles across every sector. Despite this the majority of reports generated in organizations tend to be difficult to read dull and do not make the impact they should - either for the content or for the author. In this book you will learn how to write in a convincing way for a variety of different audiences. Fundamentals covered include structure graphic presentation plagiarism and oral presentation. The authors include a useful section on writing under pressure (by writing as a team for example) as well as material on pitfalls to avoid when writing in English as a second language. This simple effective book is a great tool for readers across the globe who wish to improve their report-writing skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9789001812591

Reporters Under FireU.s. Media Coverage Of Conflicts In Lebanon And Central America News media professionals especially those covering political events or wars are often accused of distorting the news or presenting biased and superficial analyses. Coverage of the recent conflicts in Central America and the Middle East has been especially controversial. In this volume which is based on a series of seminars sponsored by the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy at Georgetown University experienced journalists and media critics assess the complaints about coverage and the defenses the media marshall against those complaints. They explore the dilemmas that democratic societies face in trying to preserve traditional freedom of expression while pursuing political goals in ways that may involve the use of force. By analyzing the political impact of television coverage of battlefield scenes and the practical limitations and difficulties under which the media must work the authors illuminate the powerful role of the media in the shaping of American politics including diplomatic and military policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285692

Reporting African ElectionsTowards a Peace Journalism Approach The ability to be divided along ethnic and religious lines is inherent to much of Africa’s media. Such potentially divisive reporting has the ability to incite violence through prejudiced information particularly during election processes.Reporting African Elections examines the impact of media messages on society focusing on these electoral processes in Africa. Drawing upon the Peace Journalism approach to political reporting this book offers a unifying conceptual framework for analysing the role journalists play in ensuring peaceful elections. Joseph Adebayo also looks at the impact training can have on election reportage studying recent elections in Kenya and Nigeria in order to present a 17-point plan for reporting elections in Africa. Reporting African Elections will be of interest to scholars and students of journalism peace and conflict studies and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384354

Reporting at the Southern BordersJournalism and Public Debates on Immigration in the US and the EU Undocumented immigration across the Mediterranean and the US-Mexican border is one of the most contested transatlantic public and political issues raising fundamental questions about national identity security and multiculturalism—all in the glare of news media themselves undergoing dramatic transformations. This interdisciplinary international volume fills a major gap in political science and communication literature on the role of news media in public debates over immigration by providing unique insider’s perspectives on journalistic practices and bringing them into dialogue with scholars and immigrant rights practitioners. After providing original comparative research by established and emerging international affairs and media scholars as well as grounded reflections by UN and IOM practitioners the book presents candid in-depth assessments by nine leading European and North American journalists covering immigration from the frontlines ranging from the Guardian’s Southern Europe editor to the immigration reporter for the Arizona Republic. Their comparative reflections on the professional institutional and technological constraints shaping news stories offer unprecedented insight into the challenges and opportunities for 21st century journalism to affect public discourse and policymaking about issues critical to the future of the transatlantic space making the book relevant across a wide range of scholarship on the media’s impact on public affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709910

Reporting China in AfricaMedia Discourses on Shifting Geopolitics This book discusses the growing media engagement between China and Africa from the point of view of both these regions. The rapid increase in Sino-African contact has led to many controversies and debates in the media often represented in simplistic terms and stereotypes that call for more in-depth scholarly analysis. Not only have the relationship between Africa and China made headlines in the media but the media itself has also become increasingly central in the exchanges of capital and human resources between these two regions. The media has also become the terrain where China’s new foreign policy takes shape in the form of ‘soft power’. This volume brings together authors from Africa China the US UK and Europe to provide analysis comment and empirical evidence to deepen our understanding of how the geopolitical shift towards the emerging regions of China and Africa are playing out on media terrain. The implications for transnational flows of media capital and content on journalistic approaches press freedom and normative frameworks are discussed as well as how African journalists have responded to these changes. The result is a collection of perspectives that refuses simplistic conclusions about what the growing engagement between China and Africa might mean but presents a range of arguments informed by scholarly research.This book was originally published as a special issue of Ecquid Novi: African Journalism Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738785

Reporting China on the RiseHabitus and Prisms of China Correspondents Drawing on the structural-constructivist framework of journalistic field and habitus Reporting China on the Rise examines the internal and external dynamics which are shaping the work of foreign correspondents in China during Xi Jinping’s tenure. This study presents findings from extensive surveys and interviews with current and former correspondents based in China. It aims to explore how they have responded and continue to respond to pressures from within the journalistic field (such as a transforming media industry) as well as from constant shifts in global geopolitics and China’s increasingly restrictive journalistic environment. These factors are shown to work together to relationally define the news production practice of these correspondents and ultimately shape the final news product. Journalism in modern China has become a widely discussed yet gravely under-researched topic both for policy-makers and academics. Reporting China on the Rise seeks to open up discussions around the role of the foreign press in generating meaningful media coverage of this growing superpower. It will be an invaluable resource for students and researchers of Journalism and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586413

Reporting Climate Change in the Global North and SouthJournalism in Australia and Bangladesh This book reveals how journalists in the Global North and Global South mediate climate change by examining journalism and reporting in Australia and Bangladesh. This dual analysis presents a unique opportunity to examine the impacts of media and communication in two contrasting countries (in terms of economy income and population size) which both face serious climate change challenges. In reporting on these challenges journalism as a political institutional and cultural practice has a significant role to play. It is influential in building public knowledge and contributes to knowledge production and dialogue however the question of who gets to speak and who doesn’t is a significant determinant of journalists’ capacity to establish authority and assign cultural meaning to realities. By measuring the visibility from presences and absences the book explores the extent to which the influences are similar or different in the two countries contrasting how journalists’ communication power conditions public thought on climate change. The investigation of climate communication across the North-South divide is especially urgent given the global commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and it is critical we gain a fuller understanding of the dynamics of climate communication in low-emitting low-income countries as much as in the high emitters high-income countries. This book contributes to this understanding and highlights the value of a dual analysis in being ably draw out parallels as well as divergences which will directly assist in developing cross-national strategies to help address the mounting challenge of climate change. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change and environmental journalism as well as media and communication studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392403

Reporting Cultures on 60 MinutesMissing the Finnish Line in an American Newscast This work delves into the act of reporting on different cultures as a means of exploring our own. The way culture is presented to the media highlights various international and intercultural dynamics as well as the complexity involved in reporting from a cultural standpoint. Reporting Cultures in 60 Minutes is a study covering the journalistic practice of reporting culture by examining "Tango Finlandia " a broadcast report on Finnish culture produced by the American television news magazine 60 Minutes. It covers the journalistic practice of reporting culture broadly by looking specifically at Finns and Americans reporting about their respective homelands and about the other’s culture and social interactions. Unique in its content and approach this volume: Demonstrates how reports are constructed as deeply cultural forms couched in points of view derived from one’s discursive habits and their meanings. Analyzes reporting done in professional practice/journalism as well as in common social routine. Offers a way through the process that can move reporting on culture from a self-reflective mirror to opening a window onto another cultural world. Scholars and students in communication intercultural/international studies and related areas will find much to consider in this work Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191051

Reporting Disaster on DeadlineA Handbook for Students and Professionals This book provides an introduction to covering crises considering practice issues and providing guidance in preparing for and responding to calamities. It offers a concise overview for journalism academics and practitioners of covering disasters – not a "how to" handbook but a "how to prepare" reference to be used before a crisis occurs. This essential resource is among the first to focus specifically and comprehensively on journalistic coverage of disasters. It demonstrates the application of scholarship and theory to professional practice and includes a crash book template with logistical and information-collection requirements. As a text for advanced reporting broadcast journalism and journalism ethics or a reference for professionals Reporting Disaster on Deadline provides key information for keeping on deadline in responding to crises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415990967

Reporting Fixed Assets in Nineteenth-Century Company Accounts This book focuses on the way in which businessmen responded to the new problem of accounting for fixed assets when measuring periodic profit. The book is divided into four sections: the first embraces items that examine asset valuation procedures in general use during the nineteenth century. The second focuses on the particular practices that became popular among public utility companies. The third comprises studies on influences particularly legal ones on the treatment of fixed assets in company accounts. The final section examines the likely economic effect of using particular valuation procedures and is another area where available material is scarce. Of the twenty-seven items included seven were written during the nineteenth century and the remainder during the twentieth. Their emphasis is practical rather than theoretical: they set out the various ways in which companies accounted for fixed assets and provide some explanation for the choices made. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985162

Reporting from the Danger ZoneFrontline Journalists Their Jobs and an Increasingly Perilous Future Journalism is a dangerous business when one’s "beat" is a war zone. Armoudian reveals the complications facing frontline journalists who cover warzones hot spots and other hazardous situations. It compares yesterday’s conflict journalism which was fraught with its own dangers with today’s even more perilous situations—in the face of shrinking journalism budgets greater reliance on freelancers tracking technologies and increasingly hostile adversaries. It also contrasts the difficulties of foreign correspondents who navigate alien sources languages and land with domestically-situated correspondents who witness their own homelands being torn apart. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840058

Reporting Humanitarian Disasters in a Social Media Age From the tsunami to Hurricane Sandy the Nepal earthquake to Syrian refugees—defining images and accounts of humanitarian crises are now often created not by journalists but by ordinary citizens using Twitter Facebook YouTube Instagram and Snapchat. But how has the use of this content—and the way it is spread by social media—altered the rituals around disaster reporting the close if not symbiotic relationship between journalists and aid agencies and the kind of crises that are covered? Drawing on more than 100 in-depth interviews with journalists and aid agency press officers participant observations at the Guardian BBC and Save the Children UK as well as the ordinary people who created the words and pictures that framed these disasters this book reveals how humanitarian disasters are covered in the 21st century – and the potential consequences for those who posted a tweet a video or photo without ever realising how far it would go. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584191

Reporting in a Multimedia WorldAn introduction to core journalism skills Every journalist must be able to conduct an interview and write snappy copy. No matter what field they are working in journalists also need to be able to wield a digital recorder take photographs talk to camera convincingly and create content for online delivery.Reporting in a Multimedia World offers a thorough overview of the core skills journalists need for the 21st century. The authors show how to generate story ideas handle interviews write for different audiences and edit your own copy. They explain the basics of news photography and broadcast media the requirements of different digital platforms and the challenges of user generated content. They also look at professional issues: the use of social media by journalists legal and ethical issues and career strategies.Thoroughly revised to reflect the rapid changes in media as a result of digital technologies and written in a lively style with case studies and tips from experienced journalists Reporting in a Multimedia World is an ideal introduction to an exciting and demanding profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742374338

Reporting in Counselling and PsychotherapyA Trainee's Guide to Preparing Case Studies and Reports Trainee therapists need to show practical competence through the production of client reports and case studies. Reporting in Counselling and Psychotherapy is a unique hands-on guide to this element of practical work. Using clinical examples to guide the reader and a detailed analysis of case study and process report writing it will show how to present clear concise and properly presented reports. The book will be an invaluable tool not only for those embarking on practical training in psychotherapy counselling and psychology but also for trainers in these areas and for clinicians writing clinical reports or case presentations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168725

Reporting InequalityTools and Methods for Covering Race and Ethnicity Under increasingly intense newsroom demands reporters often find it difficult to cover the complexity of topics that deal with racial and social inequality. This path-breaking book lays out simple effective reporting strategies that equip journalists to investigate disparity’s root causes. Chapters discuss how racially disparate outcomes in health education wealth/income housing and the criminal justice system are often the result of inequity in opportunity and also provide theoretical frameworks for understanding the roots of racial inequity. Examples of model reporting from ProPublica the Center for Public Integrity and the San Jose Mercury News showcase best practice in writing while emphasizing community-based reporting. Throughout the book tools and practical techniques such as the Fault Lines framework the Listening Post and the authors' Opportunity Index and Upstream-Downstream Framework all help journalists improve their awareness and coverage of structural inequity at a practical level. For students and journalists alike Reporting Inequality is an ideal resource for understanding how to cover structures of injustice with balance and precision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849884

Reporting IslamInternational best practice for journalists Reporting Islam argues for innovative approaches to media coverage of Muslims and their faith. The book examines the ethical dilemmas faced by Western journalists when reporting on this topic and offers a range of alternative journalistic techniques that will help news media practitioners move away from dominant news values and conventions when reporting on Islam. The book is based on an extensive review of international literature and interviews with news media editors copy-editors senior reporters social media editors in-house journalism trainers and journalism educators conducted for the Reporting Islam Project. In addition the use of an original model – the Transformative Journalism Model – provides further insight into the nature of news reports about Muslims and Islam. The findings collated here help to identify the best and worst reporting practices adopted by different news outlets as well as the factors which have influenced them. Building on this the authors outline a new strategy for more accurate fair and informed reporting of stories relating to Muslims and Islam. By combining an overview of different journalistic approaches with real-world accounts from professionals and advice on best practice journalists journalism educators and students will find this book a useful guide to contemporary news coverage of Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709348

Reporting Mental Illness in China This book examines how Chinese-language newspapers across greater China report on severe mental illness and why they do so in the ways they do given that reporting in local newspapers can strongly influence how Chinese readers view the illness. By assessing how the reporting in three leading broadsheet newspapers from mainland China Hong Kong and Taiwan constructs the illness the book considers how the distinct social and political histories of the three culturally Chinese communities shape the reporting and whether it bears out or contests the intense stigma against the illness that prevails locally. The findings can usefully encourage and inform attempts to humanise include and empower those with a severe mental illness across greater China and the global Chinese diaspora. Employing a well-tested transparent discourse analytic approach the book also includes numerous Chinese-English bilingual news report extracts to illustrate its claims. As such Reporting Mental Illness in China will be of interest to sinologists discourse analysts mental health professionals and public health authorities across the globe especially in places where there are large Chinese-speaking populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367540906

Reporting Thailand's Southern ConflictMediating Political Dissent Since 2004 Thailand’s southern border provinces have been plagued by violence. There are a wide array of explanations for this violence from the revival of Malay nationalist movements and the influence from the global trend of radical Islam to the power play among the regional underground crime syndicates politicians and state authorities. The disparate interpretations signal the dynamic and complex discursive contention of this damaging and enduring conflict and this book looks at how this is played out in the Thai media and with what possible consequences. In analysing the southern conflict coverage the book presents the deficiencies in news coverage as produced by four news organisations of different natures across a seven-year review period and discusses the professional practices that hinder journalism from serving as a fair arena for healthy and rational democratic debates. Based on in-depth interviews with news workers it argues that Thai journalism is not always monolithic and static as shown in the discursive shifts in news content the variations of journalistic practices and news workers’ disparate stances on the conflict. The book goes on to highlight the less immediately apparent difficulties of political conflict reporting such as the subtle patterns of intimidation and media manipulation as well as the challenges of countering socially-prevailing hegemonic beliefs in Thai society. Exploring the political contingencies and socio-cultural influences at play this book provides an in-depth study of journalism’s role in politics in Thailand and is of interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asian Politics Media Studies and Peace and Conflict Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098152

Reporting the Counterculture Originally published in 1989. Richard Goldstein journalist with The Village Voice since the 1960s has carefully selected some of his pieces for this book. Covering a varied range of topics (among the rock concerts experimental theatre political trials and cultural experiments) he has created a vivid cultural retrospective of a unique period. An introductory essay gives context to the articles and offers an assessment of the "new journalism" that sprang up in the 60s and the role that journalism played in the social and cultural revolutions of the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946101

Reporting the Israeli-Arab ConflictHow Hegemony Works The author shows how journalists abandon their watchdog role however unintentionally to support 'our side' for example in the 1991 Gulf War. This book demonstrates how readers and viewers are also implicated by virtue of their expectations and their inability to decode the press critically. Examples are provided of how conflict may be otherwise depicted for example by artists and front-line participants as well as how media-literate readers can learn to read between the lines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864580

Reporting the Post-communist Revolution The events of 1989 were the material of great reporting. They also revealed the power of journalism. Long before people in Central and Eastern Europe liberated themselves they discovered democratic freedom putting to print their own ideas and chronicling events of the day. Indeed long before they had democracies in law they had imagined them on paper.In the Solidarity network that produced books and leaflets and news bulletins in the essays of Václav Havel in the samizdat publishing house in Budapest that used a portable printing machine Eastern Europeans demonstrated the organic link between journalism and self-government. They showed how journalism nurtures the imagination dialogue and honesty that are basic to democratic life.If history had ended in 1989 there would be cause for easy optimism. The changes that swept Central and Eastern Europe passed with relatively little bloodshed. But agonies of the former Yugoslavia convulsions of the former Soviet Union and enduring battles with censors and would-be censors bedevil emerging democracies. Not only does much remain for journalists to cover in Central and Eastern Europe in some places there the fate of journalism is still an open question. For all these reasons Reporting the Fall of European Communism explores not only the events of 1989 but new stories that have emerged in Central and Eastern Europe over the past decade. This volume will be of interest to media professionals academics and others with an interest in the power of journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531826

Reporting War and Conflict Reporting War and Conflict brings together history theory and practice to explore the issues and obstacles involved in the reporting of contemporary war and conflict. The book examines the radical changes taking place in the working practices and day-to-day routines of war journalists arguing that managing risk has become central to modern war correspondence. How individual reporters and news organisations organise their coverage of war and conflict is increasingly shaped by a variety of personal professional and institutional risks. The book provides an historical and theoretical context to risk culture and the work of war correspondents paying particular attention to the changing nature of technology organisational structures and the role of witnessing. The conflicts in Iraq Afghanistan and Syria are examined to highlight how risk and the calculations of risk vary according to the type of conflict. The focus is on the relationship between propaganda censorship the sourcing of information and the challenges of reporting war in the digital world. The authors then move on to discuss the arguments around risk in relation to gender and war reporting and the coverage of death on the battlefield.  Reporting War and Conflict is a guide to the contemporary changes in warfare and the media environment that have influenced war reporting. It offers students and researchers in journalism and media studies an invaluable overview of the life of a modern war correspondent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743785

Re-positioning Accent Attitude in the Global Englishes ParadigmA Critical Phenomenological Case Study in the Chinese Context This book revisits the issue of China English as a developing variety of English and scrutinises students’ and teachers’ attitudes towards their own and other English accents from the critical phenomenological perspective of Global Englishes (GE) in the Chinese context. The research contributes to the field of GE by proposing a model of pronunciation teaching called ToPIC (Teaching of Pronunciation for Intercultural Communication) informed by interculturally responsive language pedagogy. Combining theory and empirical data the book presents ground-breaking research on accent attitudes in the Chinese context within the GE paradigm and raises issues and concerns regarding teaching English particularly speaking and pronunciation from the GE perspective. Unpacking attitudes towards English accents from a critical perspective this book will both show policy makers the need to consider the impacts of GE and help practitioners and language learners re-evaluate the goals and needs of English learning. The ToPIC approach also has significance for curriculum reform as it readdresses various issues in language policy and practice. The ToPIC approach is recommended for those interested in teaching and learning English in the expanding circle context and those seeking to learn more about learning and using English across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480971

Repositioning Restorative Justice Restorative justice has become an increasingly important element in reform and change to criminal justice systems throughout the western world and there are many reasons for satisfaction with the progress that has been made --from the point of view of victims offenders the level and incidence of reoffending and in terms of public opinion. At the same time there has been cause for concern not least to do with the confusion on aims that has accompanied the rapid spread of restorative justice practices an over-estimate of its possibilities a blurring of concepts and a lack of attention to legal rights and processes. This book based on papers presented at the 5th international conference held at Leuven Belgium in 2002 aims to provide an overview of recent experience of restorative justice in the light of these concerns. The central theme is the positioning or repositioning of restorative justice in contexts where it can offer hope to communities both fearful of crime and looking for more socially constructive responses to crime. At the same time restorative justice practitioners seek definition in relation to the kinds of crime it is appropriate to apply restorative justice to how it relates to different forms of punishment to rehabilitation and how it fits in with criminal justice systems and the law of different countries --how to reconcile the informal participatory philosophy of restorative justice with formal legal processes and the need for legal safeguards. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924791

Repositioning ShakespeareNational Formations Postcolonial Appropriations Repositioning Shakespeare offers an original assessment of a broad range of texts and cultural events that appropriate Shakespeare. Examining these materials within the context of 'the nation' in a postcolonial era Thomas Cartelli considers: * essays by Walt Whitman * the nineteenth-century play 'Jack Cade' * novels by Aphra Behn Ngugi Wa Thiong'o Michelle Cliff Tayeb Salih Nadine Gordimer and Robert Stone * the 1849 Astor Place Riot Cartelli places particular emphasis on redefining the 'postcolonial' in order to find a place for America. In doing so Repositioning Shakespeare makes a considerable contribution to the continuing debate about the uses we make of Shakespeare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203025659

Repowering CommunitiesSmall-Scale Solutions for Large-Scale Energy Problems Energy policy is at a crossroads. Attempts to meet targets for carbon emissions energy security and affordable energy for vulnerable households are all on a trajectory to failure. Aggressive ambitions to roll out huge off-shore wind nuclear and clean coal plants are proposed but without any clear plans on how funds will be mobilized or transmission and distribution infrastructure developed. In this book Prashant Vaze and Stephen Tindale ask politicians and regulators to consider a different path. Using abundant examples of small scale local solutions Repowering Communities examines how cities communities and local authorities from across Europe and North America have driven reductions in energy use and rolled out small scale community level solutions. Among the issues examined are the drivers behind behavioural change the methods used to secure necessary investment and what government and civil society can do to foster such action on a wide scale. Based on extensive first-hand research and drawing on the latest global energy data the authors provide essential information and inspiration for readers who wish to drive the policies that encourage community-level energy development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712675

RepresentArt and Identity Among the Black Upper-Middle Class Patricia A. Banks traverses the New York and Atlanta art worlds to uncover how black identities are cultivated through black art patronage. Drawing on over 100 in-depth interviews observations at arts events and photographs of art displayed in homes Banks elaborates a racial identity theory of consumption that highlights how upper-middle class blacks forge black identities for themselves and their children through the consumption of black visual art. She not only challenges common assumptions about elite cultural participation but also contributes to the heated debate about the significance of race for elite blacks and illuminates recent art world developments. In doing so Banks documents how the salience of race extends into the cultural life of even the most socioeconomically successful blacks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654050

Representation Just thirty years ago it was widely believed that democracy had triumphed as the only legitimate form of political rule; and that representative democracy was in turn the only feasible form of democracy in modern mass societies. Yet representative democracy is now thought to be in crisis. Populism is above all a crisis in representation. Populists question how far the views of the people can ever be authentically represented least of all by ‘representatives’ made unrepresentative by the very fact of devoting their careers to representation. The crisis in representation is a double crisis. First it is a crisis in democratic political systems. How should publics govern themselves as equals if not through representatives they elect to parliaments and governments? And how should they elect representatives to parliaments except through political parties that frame policy choices and select would-be representatives for competitions for the people’s vote? How indeed can mass democracy work without filling in the long gaps between competitions for the people’s vote with the more informal representation of civil society interests and without the daily impertinence of some people claiming to be able to represent the views of others in public debate? Second any crisis of representation is one of democratic political thought. As this volume shows much political thought ancient and modern has been shaped by the question of when some can rightfully claim to ‘stand in for’ or ‘speak up for’ others. If indeed representation is in crisis we need to know what is in crisis. After then an introduction setting out the main possibilities and problems of representation this reader organises core attempts to understand representation into 7 thematic sections. The first on ‘Grasping Representation’ includes several courageous attempts to ‘grasp’ what is notoriously one of the most slippery concepts in the study of politics. The second section on ‘descriptive representation’ brings together discussions of the idea that representatives should somehow resemble the represented. The third section on ‘representation democracy accountability and legitimacy’ includes discussions of the relationship between representation and other qualities of democratic government. The fourth section on the ‘representative claim’ turns to one of the most striking innovations in recent debates: namely that much of what we call representation is itself constructed through the process of some people making claims to represent that are then accepted or rejected by others. A fifth section brings together contributions that attempt to look ‘beyond electoral representation’ to more informal ways in which some people can ‘stand in for’ or ‘speak up’ for others . A final section on ‘challenges to political representation’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472431127

Representation This volume offers the thought of twenty scholars on the theory history and practice of representation. Two developments make a new appraisal of this subject timely. One is the decision of the United States Supreme Court requiring representation to be democratic in the sense of affording every voter an equal voice in government. The other that some governments that are not democratic in the sense of having freely competitive political parties are now nevertheless "representative." A number of essays in this volume deal with the problems of equitable apportionment of representation from the point of view of constitutional law normative theory and practical politics. Two take up the proposal of weighted voting as a means for meeting the Supreme Court's objectives and two others inquire into the meaning of representation under noncompetitive party systems.Combining an overview of the subject with a detailed analysis of its various aspects this book presents information of major significance for all engaged in the study of political processes comparative politics constitutional law political theory and legislative behavior. The general reader of politics and political and legal philosophy will find here a clear vision and explication of the theoretical and practical background and the underpinnings of representative government.J. Roland Pennock was professor of political science at Swarthmore College for more than twenty-five years as well as a fellow at the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.John W. Chapman is professor emeritus of political science at the University of Pittsburgh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531833

Representation Written especially for undergraduate students Representation synthesises and updates our understandings of representation - and the tools for its analysis - for use in the new mediascape. Jenny Kidd uses an engaging range of current examples and a lively style to explore a number of key questions reflecting existing and contemporary debates about representation. These key questions include: Who ‘owns’ and manages representations? Whose realities are foregrounded and whose are consigned to invisibility? To what extent are increased opportunities for self-representation altering the landscape? And what happens to representation within the noisy playful and often subversive communications of the Internet? Kidd considers the political social and cultural importance of representation across a broad spectrum of cultural and creative industries. This examination of the relationship between media/cultural representations and the construction of reality identity and society makes it an ideal text for students that need to get to grips with this core thematic of media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020719

Representation Memory and DevelopmentEssays in Honor of Jean Mandler A festschrift to honor Jean Mandler this volume contains contributions from leading scholars focusing on the child's development of memory visual representation and language. It is appropriate for students and researchers in cognitive psychology language acquisition and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651462

Representation and Democracy in the EUDoes one come at the expense of the other? This book explores the various ways in which citizens are represented in EU policy-making. Most accounts naturally focus on the European Parliament as the prime source of democratic representation. This collection focuses instead on four other channels that are as and often more important: namely representation via governments national parliaments civil society organisations and directly via referenda. Based on original research the book combines democratic theory with detailed empirical analysis to provide an innovative timely and up-to-date evaluation of the nature of representation in the EU.Policy advisors practitioners and those scholars interested in democracy and the European Union will find this volume to be a valuable resource.This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739522

Representation and Effectiveness in Latin American DemocraciesCongress Judiciary and Civil Society Legislatures the judiciary and civil society are important actors in representative democracies. In what ways and how well do they represent? And how effectively do they carry out their institutional and social roles? Both questions refer to the key dimensions of democracy analyzed in this book: representativeness and effectiveness respectively. While they have been developed separately in scholarly work on institutions and regimes there is little work considering them simultaneously and on their interaction. Using quantitative and/or qualitative methods contributions from top scholars in the field of legislatures the judiciary and civil society examine these two concepts and their relationships in four Latin American countries: Argentina Brazil Chile and Mexico. Designed to guide the reader through the complexities of this debate each expert engages in a larger set of theoretical debates about different approaches to representation in each sphere. In doing so they debate how effectively these spheres carry out their roles in each country: whether a congress is institutionalized its accountability and its performance as a lawmaker; whether a judicial system is independent carries out oversight and protects citizen rights; and the role of civil society in a representative democracy. Representation and Effectiveness in Latin American Democracies is a timely and welcomed contribution to the to the growing debate about the quality of democracy in Latin America and the developing world more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926400

Representation and Memory in Graphic Novels This book analyses the relationship between comics and cultural memory. By focussing on a range of landmark comics from the twentieth and twenty-first centuries the discussion draws attention to the ongoing role of visual culture in framing testimony particularly in relation to underprivileged subjects such as migrants and refugees individuals dealing with war and oppressive regimes and individuals living with particular health conditions. The discussion is influenced by literary and cultural debates on the intersections between ethics testimony trauma and human rights reflected in its three overarching questions: ‘How do comics usually complicate the production of cultural memory in local contents and global mediascapes?’ ‘How do comics engage with and generate new forms of testimonial address?’ and ‘How do the comics function as mnemonic structures?’The author highlights that the power of comics is that they allow both creators and readers to visualise the fracturing power of violence and oppression – at the level of the individual domestic communal national and international â€“ in powerful and creative ways. Comics do not stand outside of literature cinema or any of the other arts but rather enliven the reciprocal relationship between the verbal and the visual language that informs all of these media. As such the discussion demonstrates how fields such as graphic medicine graphic justice and comics journalism contribute to existing theoretical and analytics debates including critical visual theory trauma and memory studies by offering a broad ranging yet cohesive analysis of cultural memory and its representation in print and digital comics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670795

Representation and Objects of Thought in Medieval Philosophy The notions of mental representation and intentionality are central to contemporary philosophy of mind and it is usually assumed that these notions if not originated at least were made essential to the philosophy of mind by Descartes in the seventeenth century. The authors in this book challenge this assumption and show that the history of these ideas can be traced back to the medieval period. In bringing out the contrasts and similarities between early modern and medieval discussions of mental representation the authors conclude that there is no clear dividing line between western late medieval and early modern philosophy; that they in fact represent one continuous tradition in the philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249721

Representation and Processing of Spatial Expressions Coping with spatial expressions in a plausible manner is a crucial problem in a number of research fields specifically cognitive science artificial intelligence psychology and linguistics. This volume contains a set of theoretical analyses as well as accounts of applications which deal with the problems of representing and processing spatial expressions. These include dialogue understanding using mental images; interfaces to CAD and multi-media systems such as natural language querying of photographic databases; speech-driven design and assembly; machine translation systems; spatial queries for Geographic Information Systems; and systems which generate spatial descriptions on the basis of maps cognitive maps or other spatial representations such as intelligent vehicle navigation systems. Though there have been many different approaches to the representation and processing of spatial expressions most existing computational characterizations have so far been restricted to particularly narrow problem domains usually specific spatial contexts determined by overall system goals. To date artificial intelligence research in this field has rarely taken advantage of language and spatial cognition studies carried out by the cognitive science community. One of the fundamental aims of this book is to bring together research from both disciplines in the belief that artificial intelligence has much to gain from an appreciation of cognitive theories. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012394

Representation and Structure in EconomicsThe Methodology of Econometric Models of the Consumption Function This book provides a methodological perspective on understanding the essential roles of econometric models in the theory and practice. Offering a comprehensive and comparative exposition of the accounts of models in both econometrics and philosophy of science this work shows how econometrics and philosophy of science are interconnected while exploring the methodological insight of econometric modelling that can be added to modern philosophical thought. The notion of structure is thoroughly discussed throughout the book. The studies of the consumption function of Trygve Haavelmo Richard Stone Milton Friedman David Hendry and Robert Lucas are taken as the case studies to investigate their methodological implications of model and structure. In addition to the semantic view of the scientific theories various philosophical accounts concerning scientific models are used to shed light on the methodological nature of these consumption studies in economics. This book will be of great interest to scholars and students of methodology of economics and econometrics as well as anyone interested in the philosophy of science in an economic context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805453

Representation From AboveMembers of Parliament and Representative Democracy in Sweden This book uses Sweden as a test case to analyze how parliament and elected representatives function in a representative democracy. Despite the status of Scandinavian countries as perhaps the world’s most egalitarian societies the book argues that the best summary characterization of Swedish representative democracy is an elitist system run from above. The book also argues that an individualist representational model is relevant to the Swedish setting and most likely to other settings as well. Representative democracy is not just party-based democracy - not even in a country with strong and disciplined parties. The book takes a broad approach to the study of political representation. It integrates into a single analytical framework concepts and theories from neighbouring traditions such as legislative behaviour opinion formation and interest organizations. The study is based on a comprehensive set of data including three surveys of the Members of the Swedish Parliament corresponding voter surveys and content analysis of mass media and parliamentary records. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268944

Representation Theory and Higher Algebraic K-Theory Representation Theory and Higher Algebraic K-Theory is the first book to present higher algebraic K-theory of orders and group rings as well as characterize higher algebraic K-theory as Mackey functors that lead to equivariant higher algebraic K-theory and their relative generalizations. Thus this book makes computations of higher K-theory of group rings more accessible and provides novel techniques for the computations of higher K-theory of finite and some infinite groups.Authored by a premier authority in the field the book begins with a careful review of classical K-theory including clear definitions examples and important classical results. Emphasizing the practical value of the usually abstract topological constructions the author systematically discusses higher algebraic K-theory of exact symmetric monoidal and Waldhausen categories with applications to orders and group rings and proves numerous results. He also defines profinite higher K- and G-theory of exact categories orders and group rings. Providing new insights into classical results and opening avenues for further applications the book then uses representation-theoretic techniques-especially induction theory-to examine equivariant higher algebraic K-theory their relative generalizations and equivariant homology theories for discrete group actions. The final chapter unifies Farrell and Baum-Connes isomorphism conjectures through Davis-Lück assembly maps. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390303

Representation Theory of Symmetric Groups Representation Theory of Symmetric Groups is the most up-to-date abstract algebra book on the subject of symmetric groups and representation theory. Utilizing new research and results this book can be studied from a combinatorial algorithmic or algebraic viewpoint. This book is an excellent way of introducing today’s students to representation theory of the symmetric groups namely classical theory. From there the book explains how the theory can be extended to other related combinatorial algebras like the Iwahori-Hecke algebra. In a clear and concise manner the author presents the case that most calculations on symmetric group can be performed by utilizing appropriate algebras of functions. Thus the book explains how some Hopf algebras (symmetric functions and generalizations) can be used to encode most of the combinatorial properties of the representations of symmetric groups. Overall the book is an innovative introduction to representation theory of symmetric groups for graduate students and researchers seeking new ways of thought. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498719124

Representations in Mind and WorldEssays Inspired by Barbara Tversky This volume pulls together interdisciplinary research on cognitive representations in the mind and in the world. The chapters—from cutting-edge researchers in psychology philosophy computer science and the arts—explore how structured representations determine cognition in memory spatial cognition information visualization event comprehension and gesture. It will appeal to graduate-level cognitive scientists technologists philosophers linguists and educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829701

Representations of Algebras This volume contains the proceedings of the Conference on Representations of Algebras - Sao Paulo (CRASP) held at the Instituto de Matematica e Estatistica of the Universidade de Sao Paulo Brazil. It discusses Hopf tubular quasischurian wild hereditary concealed-canonical Artin Brauer star and Koszul algebras. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138402140

Representations of Anne Frank in American Literature This book explores portrayals of Anne Frank in American literature where she is often invoked if problematically as a means of encouraging readers to think widely about persecution genocide and victimisation; often in relation to gender ethnicity and race. It shows how literary representations of Anne Frank in America over the past 50 years reflect the continued dominance of the American dramatic adaptations of Frank’s Diary in the 1950s and argues that authors feel compelled to engage with the problematic elements of these adaptations and their iconic power. At the same time though literary representations of Frank are associated with the adaptations; critics often assume that these texts unquestioningly perpetuate the problems with the adaptations. This is not true. This book examines how American authors represent Frank in order to negotiate difficult questions relating to representation of the Holocaust in America and in order to consider gender coming of age and forms of inequality in American culture in various historical moments; and of course to consider the ways Frank herself is represented in America. This book argues that the most compelling representations of Frank in American literature are alert to their own limitations and may caution against making Frank a universal symbol of goodness or setting up too easy identifications with her. It will be of great interest to researchers and students of Frank the Holocaust in American fiction and culture gender studies life writing young adult fiction and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868727

Representations of Black Women in the MediaThe Damnation of Black Womanhood In 1920 W.E.B. Du Bois cited the damnation of women as linked to the devaluation of motherhood. This dilemma he argues had a crushing blow on Black women as they were forced into slavery. Black womanhood portrayed as hypersexual by nature became an enduring stereotype which did not coincide with the dignity of mother and wife. This portrayal continues to reinforce negative stereotypes of Black women in the media today. This book highlights how Black women have been negatively portrayed in the media focusing on the export nature of media and its ability to convey notions of Blackness to the public. It argues that media such as rap music videos television dramas reality television shows and newscasts create and affect expectations of Black women. Exploring the role that racism misogyny and media play in the representation of Black womanhood it provides a foundation for challenging contemporary media’s portrayal of Black women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386469

Representations of China in British Children's Fiction 1851-1911 In her extensively researched exploration of China in British children’s literature Shih-Wen Chen provides a sustained critique of the reductive dichotomies that have limited insight into the cultural and educative role these fictions played in disseminating ideas and knowledge about China. Chen considers a range of different genres and types of publication-travelogue storybooks historical novels adventure stories and periodicals-to demonstrate the diversity of images of China in the Victorian and Edwardian imagination. Turning a critical eye on popular and prolific writers such as Anne Bowman William Dalton Edwin Harcourt Burrage Bessie Marchant G.A. Henty and Charles Gilson Chen shows how Sino-British relations were influential in the representation of China in children’s literature challenges the notion that nineteenth-century children’s literature simply parroted the dominant ideologies of the age and offers insights into how attitudes towards children’s relationship with knowledge changed over the course of the century. Her book provides a fresh context for understanding how China was constructed in the period from 1851 to 1911 and sheds light on British cultural history and the history and uses of children’s literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249004

Representations of Death in Nineteenth-Century US Writing and Culture From the famous deathbed scene of Harriet Beecher Stowe's Little Eva to Mark Twain's parodically morbid poetess Emmeline Grangerford a preoccupation with human finitude informs the texture of nineteenth-century US writing. This collection traces the vicissitudes of this cultural preoccupation with the subject of death and examines how mortality served paradoxically as a site on which identity and subjectivity were productively rethought. Contributors from North America and the United Kingdom representing the fields of literature theatre history and American studies analyze the sexual social and epistemological boundaries implicit in nineteenth-century America's obsession with death while also seeking to give a voice to the strategies by which these boundaries were interrogated and displaced. Topics include race- and gender-based investigations into the textual representation of death imaginative constructions and re-constructions of social practice with regard to loss and memorialisation and literary re-conceptualisations of death forced by personal and national trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622487

Representations of DeathA Social Psychological Perspective Drawing upon a rare and highly original ethnography of contemporary mortuary practices Representations of Death takes the reader through the medical bureaucratic commercial and ritual aspects of death Going behind the scenes at hospitals funeral parlours crematoria and cemeteries as well as holding poignant in-depth interviews with bereaved women Bradbury has been able to illuminate the very different perspectives of the deathwork professional and the grieving relative. Illustrated with stunning photographs this fascinating book makes a significant contribution to the growing literature in death studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203006283

Representations of Eve in Antiquity and the English Middle Ages As the first woman Eve was the pattern for all her daughters. The importance of readings of Eve for understanding how women were viewed at various times is a critical commonplace but one which has been only narrowly investigated. This book systematically explores the different ways in which Eve was understood by Christians in antiquity and in the English Middle Ages and it relates these understandings to female social roles. The result is an Eve more various than she is often depicted by scholars. Beginning with material from the bible the Church Fathers and Jewish sources the book goes on to look at a broad selection of medieval writing including theological works and literary texts in Old and Middle English. In addition to dealing with famous authors such as Augustine Aquinas Dante and Chaucer the writings of authors who are now less well-known but who were influential in their time are explored. The book allows readers to trace the continuities and discontinuities in the way Eve was portrayed over a millennium and a half and as such it is of interest to those interested in women or the bible in the Middle Ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864804

Representations of Flemish Immigrants on the Early Modern Stage Immigrants from the Low Countries constituted the largest population of resident aliens in early modern England. Possessing superior technology in a number of fields and enjoying governmental protection the Flemish were charged by many native artisans with unfair economic competition. With xenophobic sentiments running so high that riots and disorders occurred throughout the sixteenth century Elizabeth I directed her dramatic censor to suppress material that might incite further disorder forcing playwrights to develop strategies to address the alien problem indirectly. Representations of Flemish Immigrants on the Early Modern Stage describes the immigrant community during this period and explores the consistently negative representations of Flemish immigrants in Tudor interludes the impact of censorship the playwrighting strategies that eluded it and the continuation of these methods until the closing of the theatres in 1642. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733254

Representations of G.F. WattsArt Making in Victorian Culture Originally published in 2004. Once the most popular Victorian artist G. F. Watts was also a complex and elusive figure. Influenced by evolutionary theory he reinterpreted the tradition of the classical body while his philanthropic and educational interests informed projects for a more affective public art. This book is the first modern account of the full range of Watts's different artistic interests and practices. Offering fresh approaches to his historical allegorical and mythological paintings it also traces his increasingly radical approach to portraiture and sculpture and examines the institutional and biographical factors behind his immense public profile. Together the essays present a comprehensive analysis of Watts's work and his vital relationship to the intellectual cultural and social forces of his time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429259906

Representations of Hair in Victorian Literature and Culture Galia Ofek's wide-ranging study elucidates the historical artistic literary and theoretical meanings of the Victorians' preoccupation with hair. Victorian writers and artists Ofek argues had a well-developed awareness of fetishism as an overinvestment of value in a specific body part and were fully cognizant of hair's symbolic resonance and its value as an object of commerce. In particular they were increasingly alert to the symbolic significance of hairstyling. Among the writers and artists Ofek considers are Elizabeth Gaskell George Eliot Margaret Oliphant Charles Darwin Anthony Trollope Elizabeth Barrett Browning Eliza Lynn Linton Mary Elizabeth Braddon Herbert Spencer Dante Gabriel Rossetti Edward Burne-Jones Charles Dickens Thomas Hardy and Aubrey Beardsley. By examining fiction poetry anthropological and scientific works newspaper reviews and advertisements correspondence jewellery paintings and cartoons Ofek shows how changing patterns of power relations between women and patriarchy are rendered anew when viewed through the lens of Victorian hair codes and imagery during the second half of the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245648

Representations of HIV/AIDS in Contemporary Hispano-American and Caribbean CultureCuerpos suiSIDAs Exploring the mechanisms and strategies used in different cultures across Hispano-America and the Caribbean to narrativise represent and understand HIV/AIDS as a social and human phenomenon this book examines a wide range of cultural artistic and media texts as well as issues of human phenomenology to understand the ways in which HIV positive individuals make sense of their own lives and of the ways in which the rest of society sees them. Drawing on a variety of cultural texts from cinema television photography and literature the author considers the manner in which contemporary cultural forms have shaped a body of public opinion in response to the social and cultural impact of HIV/AIDS re-interpreting the condition in the light of advances in treatment. With attention to both the temporality and spatiality of production this book examines whether heterosexual and homosexual and masculine and feminine bodies are narrativised in the same manner considering the question of whether representations foster discrimination of any kind. The book also asks whether representations across Latin America are homogenous or varied according to national social or cultural context and explores the commonalities between the representations of HIV/AIDS in Hispano-America and the Caribbean and other global narratives. A detailed study of the various representations of HIV/AIDS and the construction of public opinion this book will appeal to scholars of cultural media and film studies the sociology of health the body and illness and Latin American and Caribbean Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250611

Representations of Nature of Science in School Science TextbooksA Global Perspective Bringing together international research on nature of science (NOS) representations in science textbooks the unique analyses presented in this volume provides a global perspective on NOS from elementary to college level and discusses the practical implications in various regions across the globe. Contributing authors highlight the similarities and differences in NOS representations and provide recommendations for future science textbooks. This comprehensive analysis is a definitive reference work for the field of science education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342593

Representations of Pain in Art and Visual Culture The presentation of bodies in pain has been a major concern in Western art since the time of the Greeks. The Christian tradition is closely entwined with such themes from the central images of the Passion to the representations of bloody martyrdoms. The remnants of this tradition are evident in contemporary images from Abu Ghraib. In the last forty years the body in pain has also emerged as a recurring theme in performance art. Recently authors such as Elaine Scarry Susan Sontag and Giorgio Agamben have written about these themes. The scholars in this volume add to the discussion analyzing representations of pain in art and the media. Their essays are firmly anchored on consideration of the images not on whatever actual pain the subjects suffered. At issue is representation before and often apart from events in the world. Part One concerns practices in which the appearance of pain is understood as expressive. Topics discussed include the strange dynamics of faked pain and real pain contemporary performance art international photojournalism surrealism and Renaissance and Baroque art. Part Two concerns representations that cannot be readily assigned to that genealogy: the Chinese form of execution known as lingchi (popularly the "death of a thousand cuts") whippings in the Belgian Congo American lynching photographs Boer War concentration camp photographs and recent American capital punishment. These examples do not comprise a single alternate genealogy but are united by the absence of an intention to represent pain. The book concludes with a roundtable discussion where the authors discuss the ethical implications of viewing such images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108417

Representations of Slave Women in Discourses on Slavery and Abolition 1780–1838 This book analyzes textual representations of Jamaican slave women in three contexts--motherhood intimate relationships and work--in both pro- and antislavery writings. Altink examines how British abolitionists and pro-slavery activists represented the slave women to their audiences and explains not only the purposes that these representations served but also their effects on slave women’s lives.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758925

Representations of Slavery in Children’s Picture BooksTeaching and Learning about Slavery in K-12 Classrooms Drawing on critical race theory critical race feminism critical multicultural analysis and intertextuality this book examines how slavery is represented in contemporary children’s picture books. Through analysis of recently published picture books about slavery Rogers discusses how these books engage with and respond to the historiography of the institution of slavery. Exploring how contemporary writers and illustrators have represented the institution of slavery Rogers presents a critical and responsible approach for reading and using picture books in K-12 classrooms and demonstrates how these picture books about slavery continue to perform important cultural work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441456

Representations of Sports Coaches in FilmLooking to Win This ground-breaking interdisciplinary collection brings together leading international scholars working across the humanities and social sciences to examine ways in which representations of sports coaching in narrative and documentary cinema can shape and inform sporting instruction. The central premise of the volume is that films featuring sports coaches potentially reflect reinforce or contest how their audiences comprehend the world of coaching. Despite the growing interest in theories of coaching and in the study of the sports film as a genre specific analyses of filmic depictions of sports coaches are still rare despite coaches often having a central role as figures shaping the values social situation and cultural expectations of the athletes they train. By way of a series of enlightening and original studies this volume redresses the relative neglect afforded to sports coaching in film and simultaneously highlights the immense value that research in this emerging field has for sporting performance and social justice. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Sports Coaching Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139551

Representations of Technology in Science Fiction for Young People In this new book Noga Applebaum surveys science fiction novels published for children and young adults from 1980 to the present exposing the anti-technological bias existing within a genre often associated with the celebration of technology. Applebaum argues that perceptions of technology as a corrupting force particularly in relation to its use by young people are a manifestation of the enduring allure of the myth of childhood innocence and result in young-adult fiction that endorses a technophobic agenda. This agenda is a form of resistance to the changing face of childhood and technology’s contribution to this change. Further Applebaum contends that technophobic literature disempowers its young readers by implying that the technologies of the future are inherently dangerous while it neglects to acknowledge children’s complex yet pleasurable interactions with technology today. The study looks at works by well-known authors including M.T. Anderson Monica Hughes Lois Lowry Garth Nix and Philip Reeve and explores topics such as ecology cloning the impact of technology on narrative structure and the adult-child hierarchy. While focusing on the popular genre of science fiction as a useful case study Applebaum demonstrates that negative attitudes toward technology exist within children’s literature in general making the book of considerable interest to scholars of both science fiction and children’s literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828384

Representations of the Orient in Western MusicViolence and Sensuality This book focuses on the cultural political and religious representations of the Orient in Western music. Dr Nasser Al-Taee traces several threads in a vast repertoire of musical representations concentrating primarily on the images of violence and sensuality. Al-Taee argues that these prevailing traits are not only the residual manifestation of the Ottoman threat to Western Europe but also the continuation of a long and complex history of fear and fascination towards the Orient and its Islamic religion. In addition to analyses of musical works Al-Taee draws on travel accounts paintings biographies and political events to engage with important issues such as gender race and religious differences that may have contributed to the variously complex images of the Orient in Western music. The study extends the range of Orientalism to cover eighteenth-century Austria nineteenth-century Russia and twentieth-century America. The book challenges those scholars who do not see Orientalism as problematic and tend to ignore the role of musical representations in shaping the image of the Other within a wider interdisciplinary study of knowledge and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273283

Representations of War Migration and RefugeehoodInterdisciplinary Perspectives War migration and refugeehood are inextricably linked and the complex nature of all three phenomena offers profound opportunities for representation and misrepresentation. This volume brings together international contributors and practitioners from a wide range of fields practices and backgrounds to explore and problematize textual and visual inscriptions of war and migration in the arts the media and in academic public and political discourses.The essays in this collection address the academic and political interest in representations of the migrant and the refugee and examine the constructed nature of categories and concepts such as ‘war ’ ‘refuge(e) ’ ‘victim ’ ‘border ’ ‘home ’ ‘non-place ’ and ‘dis/location.’ Contributing authors engage with some of the most pressing questions surrounding war migration and refugeehood as well as with the ways in which war and its multifarious effects and repercussions in society are being framed propagated glorified or contested.This volume initiates an interdisciplinary debate which re-evaluates the relationship between war migration and refugeehood and their representations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868635

Representations of Working-Class Masculinities in Post-War British CultureThe Left Behind This book presents an analysis of representations of white heterosexual working-class masculinities in British culture between 1945 and 1989 to trace the development of the sociocultural and material conditions that shaped the masculinities which are helping to shape contemporary culture. This book seeks to fan the ‘spark of hope’ in the past that informs our present. The period which saw the establishment of the welfare state and the construction and breakdown of the post-war consensus in British politics was of great significance in the formation and maintenance of working-class masculinities and their correspondent representations. The author engages with a variety of cultural texts across various modes and media including films (Alfie) plays (Don’t Look Back in Anger) television (Boys from the Blackstuff) and music (The Beatles) and employs the analysis of the representation of working-class masculinities as a lens through which to examine a range of historical and cultural moments. This book reinstates class as a central precept in the study of British cultural representations and offers a timely intervention in ongoing debates around class and gender identities in Britain. The book will be key reading for students and researchers with interests in twentieth-century social and cultural British history masculinities and gender studies twentieth-century British literature British television and cultural studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181543

RepresentationsSocial Constructions of Gender Developed from an edited series of journal articles into a larger collection with a clear identity and emphasis all its own-one need only browse through the Table of Contents. "The divided lives of women in literature " "Case studies of agency and communion in women's lives " "A sense of humor " "Dialogue with Guatemalan Indian women " "Coping with rape " "Earliest memories: Sex differences and the meaning of experience " "Women's explanations for job changes " "Androgyny and the life cycle: The Bacchae of Euripides" -these are but a few of the topics represented in this diverse and interesting collection. What then binds these essays together? First and foremost this is a book of stories about women about the conflicts choices and opportunities that are present in the lives of women both real and imagined. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315223810

Representative BureaucracyClassic Readings and Continuing Controversies The readings in this collection provide a comprehensive guide to the established knowledge and emerging issues regarding democratizing public bureaucracies by making them socially representative. The book includes both classic and cutting-edge works and presents a contemporary model for analyzing representative bureaucracy that focuses on the linkages between social origins life experiences attitudes and administrators' decision making. The selections address many of the leading concerns of contemporary politics including diversity and equal opportunity policy democratic control of administration administrative performance the pros and cons of the new public management and reinventing government. Many of the field's most cited works are included. Each chapter starts with an introductory summary of the key questions under consideration and concludes with discussion questions. With it's extensive selection of classic and contemporary readings the book will have wide application for courses on bureaucracy public administration and public sector human resource management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315541471

Representative Government and Environmental Management First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064512

Representing Modeling and Visualizing the Natural Environment The explosion of public interest in the natural environment can to a large extent be attributed to greater public awareness of the impacts of global warming and climate change. This has led to increased research interest and funding directed at studies of issues affecting sensitive natural environments. Not surprisingly much of this work has required the innovative application of GIS and has led to a crucial research question: How should the environment be represented modeled analyzed and visualized within a GIS?With contributions from recognized international experts Representing Modeling and Visualizing the Natural Environment explores the interplay between data representation modeling and visualization in environmental studies. It reviews state-of-the-art GIS applications for the natural environment and presents them in the context of a range of recent studies. This focus identifies analytical challenges and illustrates broader opportunities for applying GIS within other areas of the sciences and social sciences. The integrated approach reflects the need for a single volume covering all aspects While many texts cover aspects of GIS application within an environmental context few of these books focus specifically on the natural environment nor do they integrate the questions that encompass the full process of enquiry associated with GIS application in studies of the environment. The thirteenth volume in the widely recognized Innovations of GIS series this book investigates each of these questions in turn explicitly addressing all aspects of GIS application in the natural environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577391

Representing Abortion Representing Abortion analyses how artists writers performers and activists make abortion visible audible and palpable within contexts dominated by anti-abortion imagery centred on the fetus and the erasure of the pregnant person challenging the polarisation of conversations about abortion. This book illuminates the manifold ways that abortion is depicted and narrated by artists performers clinicians writers and activists. This representational work offers nuanced and complex understandings of abortion personally and politically. Analyses of such representations are urgently needed as access to abortion is diminished and anti-abortion representations of the fetus continue to dominate the cultural horizon for thinking about abortion. Expanding the frame of reference for understanding abortion beyond the anti-abortion use of the fetal image contributors to this collection push beyond narrow abstractions to examine representations of the experience and procedure of abortion within grounded histories politics and social contexts. The collection is organized into sections around seeing (and not seeing) abortion; fetal materiality; abortion storytelling and memoir; and representations for new arguments. These themes cover a range of topics including abortion visibility anti-abortion discourse pro-choice engagements with the fetus personal experience and media representations. The analyses of such representations counteract anti-abortion rhetoric carving out space for new arguments for abortion that are more representative and inclusive and asking audiences to envision new ways to advocate for safe abortion access through reproductive justice frameworks. This is an innovative and challenging collection that will be of key interest for scholars studying reproductive rights and reproductive justice as well as women and gender studies. Representing Abortion is organized to structure upper year undergraduate and graduate courses on reproductive rights and reproductive justice in a new and engaging way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860417

Representing Acts of Violence in Comics This book is part of a nuanced two-volume examination of the ways in which violence in comics is presented in different texts genres cultures and contexts. Representing Acts of Violence in Comics raises questions about depiction and the act of showing violence and discusses the ways in which individual moments of violence develop and are both represented and embodied in comics and graphic novels. Contributors consider the impact of gendered and sexual violence and examine the ways in which violent acts can be rendered palatable (for example through humour) but also how comics can represent trauma and long lasting repercussions for both perpetrators and victims. This will be a key text and essential reference for scholars and students at all levels in Comics Studies and Cultural and Media Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484535

Representing Africa in Children's LiteratureOld and New Ways of Seeing Representing Africa in Children’s Literature explores how African and Western authors portray youth in contemporary African societies critically examining the dominant images of Africa and Africans in books published between 1960 and 2005. The book focuses on contemporary children’s and young adult literature set in Africa examining issues regarding colonialism the politics of representation and the challenges posed to both "insiders" and "outsiders" writing about Africa for children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699563

Representing African MusicPostcolonial Notes Queries Positions The aim of this book is to stimulate debate by offering a critique of discourse about African music. Who writes about African music how and why? What assumptions and prejudices influence the presentation of ethnographic data? Even the term "African music" suggests there is an agreed-upon meaning but African music signifies differently to different people. This book also poses the question then "What is African music?" Agawu offers a new and provocative look at the history of African music scholarship that will resonate with students of ethnomusicology and post-colonial studies. He offers an alternative "Afro-centric" means of understanding African music and in doing so illuminates a different mode of creativity beyond the usual provenance of Western criticism. This book will undoubtedly inspire heated debate--and new thinking--among musicologists cultural theorists and post-colonial thinkers. Also includes 15 musical examples. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810942

Representing BerlinSexuality and the City in Imperial and Weimar Germany Berlin city of Bertolt Brecht Marlene Dietrich cabaret and German Expressionism a city identified with a female sexuality - at first alluring but then dangerous. In this fascinating study Dorothy Rowe turns our attention to Berlin as a sexual landscape. She investigates the processes by which women and femininity played a prominent role in depictions of the city at the end of the nineteenth and into the early twentieth centuries. She explores how in the aftermath of the horrors of World War I increasing anxieties about the liberation of women and the supposed increase of female prostitution contributed to the demonization of the city not as a focus of desire and pleasure but rather as one of alienation and anxiety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272927

Representing Black Men Representing Black Men focuses on gender race and representation in the literary and cultural work of black men. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865942

Representing Children in Chinese and U.S. Children's Literature Bringing together children’s literature scholars from China and the United States this collection provides an introduction to the scope and goals of a field characterized by active but also distinctive scholarship in two countries with very different rhetorical traditions. The volume’s five sections highlight the differences between and overlapping concerns of Chinese and American scholars as they examine children’s literature with respect to cultural metaphors and motifs historical movements authorship didacticism important themes and the current status of and future directions for literature and criticism. Wide-ranging and admirably ambitious in its encouragement of communication between scholars from two major nations Representing Children in Chinese and U.S. Children’s Literature serves as a model for examining how and why children’s literature more than many literary forms circulates internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472424211

Representing China on the Historical London StageFrom Orientalism to Intercultural Performance This book provides a critical study of how China was represented on the historical London stage in selected examples from the late seventeenth century to the early twentieth century—which corresponds with the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) China’s last monarchy. The examples show that during this historical period the stage representations of the country were influenced in turn by Jesuit writings on China Britain’s expanding material interest in China the presence of British imperial power in Asia and the establishment of diasporic Chinese communities abroad. While finding that many of these works may be read as gendered and feminized Chang emphasizes that the Jesuits’ depiction of China as a country of high culture and in perennial conflict with the Tartars gradually lost prominence in dramatic imaginations to depictions of China’s material and visual attractions. Central to the book’s argument is that the stage representations of China were inherently intercultural and open to new influences manifested by the evolving combinations of Chinese and English (British) traits. Through the dramatization of the Chinese Other the representations questioned satirized and put in sharp relief the ontological and epistemological bases of the English (British) Self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738501

Representing DevelopmentThe social construction of models of change Representing Development presents the different social representations that have formed the idea of development in Western thinking over the past three centuries. Offering an acute perspective on the current state of developmental science and providing constructive insights into future pathways the book draws together twelve contributors with a variety of multidisciplinary and international perspectives to focus upon development in fields including biology psychology and sociology. Chapters and commentaries in this volume present a variety of perspectives surrounding social representation and development addressing their contemporary enactments and reflecting on future theoretical and empirical directions. The first section of the book provides an historical account of early representations of development that having come from life science has shaped the way in which developmental science has approached development. Section two focuses upon the contemporary issues of developmental psychology neuroscience and developmental science at large. The final section offers a series of commentaries pointing to the questions opened by the previous chapters looking to outline the future lines of developmental thinking. This book will be of particular interest to child psychologists educational psychologists and sociologists or historians of science as well as academics and students interested in developmental and life sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478473

Re-Presenting DisabilityActivism and Agency in the Museum Re-Presenting Disability addresses issues surrounding disability representation in museums and galleries a topic which is receiving much academic attention and is becoming an increasingly pressing issue for practitioners working in wide-ranging museums and related cultural organisations. This volume of provocative and timely contributions brings together twenty researchers practitioners and academics from different disciplinary institutional and cultural contexts to explore issues surrounding the cultural representation of disabled people and more particularly the inclusion (as well as the marked absence) of disability-related narratives in museum and gallery displays. The diverse perspectives featured in the book offer fresh ways of interrogating and understanding contemporary representational practices as well as illuminating existing related debates concerning identity politics social agency and organisational purposes and responsibilities which have considerable currency within museums and museum studies. Re-Presenting Disability explores such issues as: In what ways have disabled people and disability-related topics historically been represented in the collections and displays of museums and galleries? How can newly emerging representational forms and practices be viewed in relation to these historical approaches? How do emerging trends in museum practice – designed to counter prejudiced stereotypical representations of disabled people – relate to broader developments in disability rights debates in disability studies as well as shifting interpretive practices in public history and mass media? What approaches can be deployed to mine and interrogate existing collections in order to investigate histories of disability and disabled people and to identify material evidence that might be marshalled to play a part in countering prejudice? What are the implications of these developments for contemporary collecting? How might such purposive displays be created and what dilemmas and challenges are curators educators designers and other actors in the exhibition-making process likely to encounter along the way? How do audiences – disabled and non-disabled – respond to and engage with interpretive interventions designed to confront undercut or reshape dominant regimes of representation that underpin and inform contemporary attitudes to disability? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203521267

Representing Duchess Anna Amalia's BildungA Visual Metamorphosis in Portraiture from Political to Personal in Eighteenth-Century Germany The cultural milieu in the “Age of Goethe” of eighteenth-century Germany is given fresh context in this art historical study of the noted writers’ patroness: Anna Amalia Duchess of Weimar-Sachsen-Eisenach. An important noblewoman and patron of the arts Anna Amalia transformed her court into one of the most intellectually and culturally brilliant in Europe; this book reveals the full scope of her impact on the history of art of this time and place. More than just biography or a patronage study this book closely examines the art produced by German-speaking artists and the figure of Anna Amalia herself. Her portraits demonstrate the importance of social networks that enabled her to construct scholarly intellectual identities not only for herself but for the region she represented. By investigating ways in which the duchess navigated within male-dominated institutions as a means of advancing her own self-cultivation – or Bildung – this book demonstrates the role accorded to women in the public sphere cultural politics and historical memory. Cumulatively Christina K. Lindeman traces how Anna Amalia a woman from a small German principality was represented as an active participant in enlightened discourses. The author presents a novel and original argument concerned with how a powerful woman used art to shape her identity how that identity changed over time and how people around her shaped it – an approach that elucidates the power of portraiture in eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472467386

Representing EmotionsNew Connections in the Histories of Art Music and Medicine Juxtaposing artistic and musical representations of the emotions with medical philosophical and scientific texts in Western culture between the Renaissance and the twentieth century the essays collected in this volume explore the ways in which emotions have been variously conceived configured represented and harnessed in relation to broader discourses of control excess and refinement. Since the essays explore the interstices between disciplines (e.g. music and medicine history of art and philosophy) and thereby disrupt established frameworks within the histories of art music and medicine traditional narrative accounts are challenged. Here larger historical forces come into perspective as these papers suggest how both artistic and scientific representations of the emotions have been put to use in political social and religious struggles at a variety of different levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378711

Representing Enslavement and Abolition in MuseumsAmbiguous Engagements The year 2007 marked the bicentenary of the Act abolishing British participation in the slave trade. Representing Enslavement and Abolition on Museums- which uniquely draws together contributions from academic commentators museum professionals community activists and artists who had an involvement with the bicentenary - reflects on the complexity and difficulty of museums' experiences in presenting and interpreting the histories of slavery and abolition and places these experiences in the broader context of debates over the bicentenary's significance and the lessons to be learnt from it. The history of Britain’s role in transatlantic slavery officially become part of the National Curriculum in the UK in 2009; with the bicentenary of 2007 this marks the start of increasing public engagement with what has largely been a ‘hidden’ history. The book aims to not only critically review and assess the impact of the bicentenary but also to identify practical issues that public historians consultants museum practitioners heritage professionals and policy makers can draw upon in developing responses both to the increasing recognition of Britain’s history of African enslavement and controversial and traumatic histories more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802261

Representing Female Artistic Labour 1848–1890Refining Work for the Middle-Class Woman Patricia Zakreski's interdisciplinary study draws on fiction prose painting and the periodical press to expand and redefine our understanding of women's relationship to paid work during the Victorian period. While the idea of 'separate spheres' has largely gone uncontested by feminist critics studying female labour during the nineteenth century Zakreski challenges this distinction by showing that the divisions between public and private were in fact surprisingly flexible with homes described as workplaces and workplaces as homes. By combining art with forms of industrial or mass production in representations of the respectable woman worker writers projected a form of paid creative work that was not violated or profaned by the public world of the market in which it was traded. Looking specifically at sewing art writing and acting Zakreski shows how these professions increasingly came to be defined as 'artistic' and thus as suitable professions for middle-class women and argues that the supposedly degrading activity of paid work could be transformed into a refining experience for women. Rather than consigning working women to the margins of patriarchal culture then her study shows how representations of creative women by authors such as Elizabeth Barrett Browning Dinah Craik Charles Dickens Anthony Trollope and Charlotte Yonge participated in and shaped new forms of mainstream culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257245

Re-Presenting Feminist MethodologiesInterdisciplinary Explorations This book tracks the trajectory of gender in the social sciences and humanities through an exploration of the challenges and contradictions that confront contemporary feminist analysis as well as future directions. Drawing on research in India the essays in the volume engage with the subject in imaginative ways each one going beyond documenting the persistence of gender inequality instead raising new questions and dilemmas while unravelling the complexities of the terrain. They also interrogate extant knowledge that has ‘constructed’ women as ‘agentless’ over the years incapable of contesting or transforming social orders – by taking a close look at gendered decision-making processes and outcomes sex for pleasure health care practices content and context of formal schooling or the developmental state that ‘mainstreams’ gender. Do existing feminist methodologies enable the understanding of emerging themes as online sexual politics transnational surrogacy or masculinist ‘anti-feminist’ sensibilities? The feminist methodologies delineated here will provide readers with a toolkit to assess the criticality of gender as well as its nuances. The work foregrounds the importance of intersectionality and builds a case for context-specific articulations of gender and societies that destabilize binary universals. This volume will be useful to scholars and researchers across the disciplines of the social sciences and humanities especially gender studies women’s studies feminism research methodology education sociology political science and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367279844

Representing Humanity in the Age of Enlightenment The Enlightenment era saw European thinkers increasingly concerned with what it meant to be human. This collection of essays traces the concept of ‘humanity’ through revolutionary politics feminist biography portraiture explorer narratives libertine and Orientalist fiction the philosophy of conversation and musicology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662131

Representing InfirmityDiseased Bodies in Renaissance Italy This volume is the first in-depth analysis of how infirm bodies were represented in Italy from c. 1400 to 1650. Through original contributions and methodologies it addresses the fundamental yet undiscussed relationship between images and representations in medical religious and literary texts. Looking beyond the modern category of ‘disease’ and viewing infirmity in Galenic humoral terms each chapter explores which infirmities were depicted in visual culture in what context why and when. By exploring the works of artists such as Caravaggio Leonardo and Michelangelo this study considers the idealized body altered by diseases including leprosy plague goitre and cancer. In doing so the relationship between medical treatment and the depiction of infirmities through miracle cures is also revealed. The broad chronological approach demonstrates how and why such representations change both over time and across different forms of media. Collectively the chapters explain how the development of knowledge of the workings and structure of the body was reflected in changed ideas and representations of the metaphorical allegorical and symbolic meanings of infirmity and disease. The interdisciplinary approach makes this study the perfect resource for both students and specialists of the history of art medicine and religion and social and intellectual history across Renaissance Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367470203

Re-Presenting 'Jane' ShoreHarlot and Heroine Re-Presenting 'Jane' Shore analyzes the representation of the mistress of Edward IV of England known to us as 'Jane' Shore (c. 1445-c. 1527). The daughter of a well-to-do merchant she left her merchant husband to become the king's concubine. After Edward's death his brother later Richard III charged her with witchcraft and harlotry prompting Thomas More to include her in his exposition of Richard's perfidies in The History of Richard III. Since then Jane Shore has been a frequent subject of among others poets (Thomas Churchyard and Thomas Deloney) playwrights (Shakespeare and Nicholas Rowe) and novelists (Guy Padget and Jean Plaidy). Scott examines the anxiety in Anglo-American culture generated when sex and politics intersect using the case of 'Jane' Shore to show how history is compromised and complicated by context. In doing so she reveals how women continue to be deployed as symbols rather than as actors on the larger stage of the drama that is politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622494

Representing Judith in Early Modern French Literature Although attention to the Book of Judith and its heroine has grown in recent years this is the first full-length study to focus on adaptations of the Bible’s Old Testament Book of Judith across a range of literary genres written in French during the early modern era. Author Kathleen Llewellyn bases her analysis on references to Judith in a number of early modern sermons as well as the ’Judith’ texts of four early modern writers. The texts include two theatrical dramas Le Mystère de Judith et Holofernés (c. 1500) believed to have been written by Jean Molinet and Le Miroir des vefves: Tragédie sacrée d'Holoferne & Judith by Pierre Heyns (1596) as well as two epic poems La Judit (1574) by Guillaume de Salluste Du Bartas and Gabrielle de Coignard’s Imitation de la victoire de Judich (1594). Llewellyn’s goal is to see Judith as she was envisioned by early modern French writers and their readers and to understand how the sixteenth century shaped their view of the heroine. Noting aspects of that story that were emphasized by sixteenth-century authors as well as elements that those writers altered to suit their purposes she also examines the ways in which writers of this era made use of Judith’s story as a means to explore interests and concerns of early modern writers readers and spectators. Representing Judith in Early Modern French Literature provides a deeper understanding of early modern ideas regarding the role of women the use of exemplary stories in preaching and teaching theories of vision and the importance of community in Renaissance France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435330

Representing Landscapes: Digital Most landscape architectural designs now include some form of digital representation - but there is much more scope for creativity beyond the standard Photoshop montages. In this new book on representing landscapes Nadia Amoroso brings together contributions from some of the leading landscape departments in the world to explore the variety in digital illustration methods. In each chapter leading lecturers professors and practitioners in the field of landscape architecture explain a specific digital approach with the use of images from their department to show how each technique can be used in inspirational examples. Throughout the book over 200 colour images cover the spectrum of digital representation to help discuss the various drawing types which are invaluable when communicating ideas in the field of landscape architecture. With worked examples in the chapters and downloadable images suitable for class use this is an essential book for visual communication and design studios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778382

Representing Landscapes: Hybrid Hybrid and mixed media create a huge variety of diagramming and drawing options for landscape representation. From Photoshop mixed with digital maps to hand drawings overlaid with photos and modelling combined with sketches the possibilities are endless. In this book Amoroso curates over 20 leading voices from around the world to showcase the best in contemporary hybrid design. With over 200 colour images from talented landscape architeture students this book will explore the options methods and choices to show the innovative approaches that are offered to students and practitioners of landscape architecture. With worked examples in the chapters and downloadable images suitable for class use this is an essential book for visual communication and design studios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778405

Representing LandscapesA Visual Collection of Landscape Architectural Drawings What do you communicate when you draw an industrial landscape using charcoal; what about a hyper-realistic PhotoShop collage method? What are the right choices to make? Are there right and wrong choices when it comes to presenting a particular environment in a particular way? The choice of medium for visualising an idea is something that faces all students of landscape architecture and urban design and each medium and style option that you select will influence how your idea is seen and understood. Responding to demand from her students Nadia Amoroso has compiled successful and eye-catching drawings using various drawing styles and techniques to create this book of drawing techniques for landscape architects to follow and - more importantly - to be inspired by. More than twenty respected institutions have helped to bring together the very best of visual representation of ideas the most powerful expressive and successful images. Professors from these institutions provide critical and descriptive commentaries explaining the impact of using different media to represent the same landscape. This book is recommended for landscape architecture and urban design students from first year to thesis and is specifically useful in visual communications and graphic courses and design studios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415589574

Representing LandscapesAnalogue The fourth book in Nadia Amoroso‘s Representing Landscapes series this text focuses on traditional methods of visual representation in landscape architectural education. Building on from the previous titles in the series which look at digital and hybrid techniques Representing Landscapes: Analogue is a return to the basic foundations of landscape architecture’s original medium of visual communication. Each of the 20 chapters includes contributions from leading professors teaching studio and visual communication courses from landscape architecture programs across the globe showcasing the best student examples of analog techniques. It demonstrates the process from graphics as a form of research design development and analysis to the final presentation through drawings models and descriptive captions of the methods styles and techniques used. It features critical and descriptive essays from expert professors and lecturers in the field who emphasise the importance of the traditional medium as an intrinsic part of the research design and presentation process. Over 220 full colour images explore the range of visual approaches students and practitioners of landscape architecture can implement in their designs. With worked examples in the chapters and downloadable images suitable for class use this is an essential book for visual communication and design studios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485570

Representing Masculinity in Early Modern English Satire 1590–1603"A Kingdom for a Man" Engaging with Elizabethan understandings of masculinity this book examines representations of manhood during the short-lived vogue for verse satire in the 1590s by poets like John Donne John Marston Everard Guilpin and Joseph Hall. While criticism has often used categorical adjectives like "angry" and "Juvenalian" to describe these satires this book argues that they engage with early modern ideas of manhood in a conflicted and contradictory way that is frequently at odds with patriarchal norms even when they seem to defend them. The book examines the satires from a series of contexts of masculinity such as husbandry and early modern understandings of age self-control and violence and suggests that the images of manhood represented in the satires often exist in tension with early modern standards of manhood. Beyond the specific case studies while satire has often been assumed to be a "male" genre or mode this is the first study to engage more in depth with the question of how satire is invested with ideas and practices of masculinity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367463519

Representing Medieval Genders and Sexualities in EuropeConstruction Transformation and Subversion 600–1530 Transcending both academic disciplines and traditional categories of analysis this collection illustrates the ways genders and sexualities could be constructed subverted and transformed. Focusing on areas such as literature hagiography history and art history from the Anglo-Saxon period to the early sixteenth century the contributors examine the ways men and women lived negotiated and challenged prevailing conceptions of gender and sexual identity. In particular their papers explore textual constructions and transformations of religious and secular masculinities and femininities; visual subversions of gender roles; gender and the exercise of power; and the role sexuality plays in the creation of gender identity. The methodologies which are used in this volume are relevant both to specialists of the Middle Ages and early modern periods and to scholars working more broadly in fields that draw on contemporary gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248878

Representing Mixed Race in Jamaica and England from the Abolition Era to the Present This study considers cultural representations of "brown" people in Jamaica and England alongside the determinations of race by statute from the Abolition era onwards. Through close readings of contemporary fictions and "histories " Salih probes the extent to which colonial ideologies may have been underpinned by what might be called subject-constituting statutes along with the potential for force and violence which necessarily undergird the law. The author explores the role legal and non-legal discourse plays in disciplining the brown body in pre- and post-Abolition colonial contexts as well as how are other bodies and identities – e.g. black white are discursively disciplined. Salih examines whether or not it’s possible to say that non-legal texts such as prose fictions are engaged in this kind of discursive disciplining and more broadly looks at what contemporary formulations of "mixed" identity owe to these legal or non-legal discursive formations. This study demonstrates the striking connections between historical and contemporary discourses of race and brownness and argues for a shift in the ways we think about represent and discuss "mixed race" people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868830

Representing Multiculturalism in Comics and Graphic Novels Multiculturalism and its representation has long presented challenges for the medium of comics. This book presents a wide ranging survey of the ways in which comics have dealt with the diversity of creators and characters and the (lack of) visibility for characters who don’t conform to particular cultural stereotypes. Contributors engage with ethnicity and other cultural forms from Israel Romania North America South Africa Germany Spain U.S. Latino and Canada and consider the ways in which comics are able to represent multiculturalism through a focus on the formal elements of the medium. Discussion themes include education countercultures monstrosity the quotidian the notion of the ‘other " anthropomorphism and colonialism. Taking a truly international perspective the book brings into dialogue a broad range of comics traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548947

Representing OthersTranslation Ethnography and Museum Cultural anthropology has always been dependent on translation as a textual practice and it has often used 'translation' as a metaphor to describe ethnography's processes of interpretation and cross-cultural comparison. Questions of intelligibility and representation are central to both translation studies and ethnographic writing - as are the dilemmas of cultural distance or proximity exoticism or appropriation. Similarly recent work in museum studies discusses problems of representation that are raised by ethnographic museums as multimedia 'translations'. However as yet there has been remarkably little interdisciplinary exchange: neither has translation studies kept up with the sophistication of anthropology's investigations of meaning representation and 'culture' itself nor have anthropology and museum studies often looked to translation studies for analyses of language difference or concrete methods of tracing translation practices. This book opens up an exciting field of study to translation scholars and suggests possible avenues of cross-disciplinary collaboration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139190

Representing Place in British Literature and Culture 1660-1830From Local to Global Revising traditional 'rise of the nation-state' narratives this collection explores the development of and interactions among various forms of local national and transnational identities and affiliations during the long eighteenth century. By treating place as historically contingent and socially constructed this volume examines how Britons experienced and related to a landscape altered by agricultural and industrial modernization political and religious reform migration and the building of nascent overseas empires. In mapping the literary and cultural geographies of the long eighteenth century the volume poses three challenges to common critical assumptions about the relationships among genre place and periodization. First it questions the novel’s exclusive hold on the imagining of national communities by examining how poetry drama travel-writing and various forms of prose fiction each negotiated the relationships between the local national and global in distinct ways. Second it demonstrates how viewing the literature and culture of the long eighteenth century through a broadly conceived lens of place brings to the foreground authors typically considered 'minor' when seen through more traditional aesthetic cultural or theoretical optics. Finally it contextualizes Romanticism’s long-standing associations with the local and the particular suggesting that literary localism did not originate in the Romantic era but instead emerged from previous literary and cultural explorations of space and place. Taken together the essays work to displace the nation-state as a central category of literary and cultural analysis in eighteenth-century studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248502

Representing Public CreditCredible commitment fiction and the rise of the financial subject Public credit was controversial in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century England. It entailed new ways of thinking about the individual in relation to the State and was for many reasons a site of cultural negotiation and debate. At the same time it required commitment from participants in order to function. Some of the debates relating to public credit whose success was tied up in the way it was represented find their way into contemporary fiction – in particular the eighteenth-century novel.This book reads eighteenth-century fiction alongside works of political economy in order to offer a new perspective on credible commitment and the rise of a credit economy facilitated by public credit. Works by authors such as Daniel Defoe Samuel Richardson and Frances Burney are explored alongside lesser-known fictional texts including some early it-narratives and novels of sensibility to give a fully rounded view of the perception of public credit within England and its wider cultural and social implications. Strategies for representing public credit the book argues can be seen as contributing to the development of the English novel a type of fiction whose emphasis on the individual can also be read as helping to produce a certain type of person the modern financial subject.This interdisciplinary book draws from economic history and literary/cultural studies in order to make connections between the development of finance and an important facet of modern Western culture the novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597245

Representing Religion in the European UnionDoes God Matter? Religious actors are becoming part of the EU bureaucratic system and their mobilisation in Brussels and Strasbourg in the last decade has increased dramatically. This book explores the mechanism and impact of religious representation by examining relations between religious practitioners and politicians in the European Union from the Second World War until today. This book seeks to answer the following questions: How do (trans)national religious groups enter into contact with European institutions? What are the rationale and the mechanisms of religious representation in the European Union? How are religious values transposed into political strategies? What impact has relations between religious practitioners EU officials and politicians on the construction of the European Union? Examining religious representation at the state transnational and institutional levels this volume demonstrates that ‘faith’ is becoming an increasingly important element of the decision-making process. It includes chapters written by both academics and religious practitioners in dialogue with European institutions and will be of great interest to students and scholars of European politics history sociology of religion law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851368

Representing ReligionHistory Theory Crisis If religion is continually in a state of flux how can the study of religion critically examine contemporary religious beliefs and values? 'Representing Religion' critically examines this "crisis of representation". The volume traces the history of religious studies critiquing the concept that "experience" is central to understanding religion. The views of influential semioticians and philosophers - notably Nietzsche Saussure Foucault Barthes and Bakhtin - are used to construct a new methodology for the critical study of religion. Representing Religion will be of interest to students and scholars of semiotics as well as theory and method in religious studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711232

Representing ShakespeareEngland History and the RSC This text traces the changing theatrical and cultural identity of the History plays in the context of postwar social and political conflict crisis and change. Since the company's inception in the early 1960s the RSC's commitment to relevance has fostered close relationships between Shakespearean criticism and performance and between the theatre and its audiences. Through a detailed discussion of key productions from "The War of the Roses" in 1963 to "The Plantegenets" in 1988 Robert Shaughnessy emphasizes the political dimension of contemporary theatrical representations of Shakespeare and of the "Shakespearean" modes of history that these plays have been employed to promote; individualist cyclical male-dominated and driven by essentialised transcendent human nature.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167155

Representing the Black Female Subject in Western Art This book offers the first concentrated examination of the representation of the black female subject in Western art through the lenses of race/color and sex/gender. Charmaine A. Nelson poses critical questions about the contexts of production the problems of representation the pathways of circulation and the consequences of consumption. She analyzes not only how where why and by whom black female subjects have been represented but also what the social and cultural impacts of the colonial legacy of racialized western representation have been. Nelson also explores and problematizes the issue of the historically privileged white artistic access to black female bodies and the limits of representation for these subjects. This book not only reshapes our understanding of the black female representation in Western Art but also furthers our knowledge about race and how and why it is (re)defined and (re)mobilized at specific times and places throughout history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864610

Representing the Body of the Slave From the ancient world through to modern times the bodies of slaves have been represented in literature documentary and personal narrative writing and in art. This volume presents evidence of the past sins of mankind in both art and literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810164

Representing the Holocaust in Children's Literature First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203953075

Re-Presenting the MetropolisArchitecture Urban Experience and Social Life in London 1800–1840 The evolution of an urban self-consciousness in London in the early nineteenth century played a fundamental role in the shaping of the city. In this volume Dana Arnold explores the responses to the city among the urban bourgeoisie and their influence on the experience and development of London. Each of the chapters re-presents the metropolis through a thematic consideration of the urban infrastructure and architecture including public open spaces new roads and bridges public monuments and buildings for show including museums galleries and townhouses. These discrete ’walks’ around London cohere into a kaleidoscopic view of the metropolis as a continually evolving entity. The nature and perception of urban experience and social life are mapped against this changing image of London revealing at once the modernity of the metropolis and the importance of the past - especially antiquity - to the construction of this transient present. Evidence of attitudes towards the metropolis is drawn from a range of contemporary visual and written sources including commentaries guidebooks literature and parliamentary reports and enquiries. The study of sensory responses to the city allows the exploration of the dynamic between city and society and a broader cultural understanding of urban form. London is re-presented as a matrix of key architectural social and cultural themes and as the emblematic expression of different kinds of identities relating to gender class and nationhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394488

Representing the Middle East and Africa in Social Studies EducationTeacher Discourse and Otherness Representing the Middle East and Africa in Social Studies Education examines the lived classroom experiences of six social studies teachers and the relevance of their discourse in framing the knowledge students receive about populations in the Middle East and Africa. With a focus on the socialization processes of schooling this book deconstructs the classroom experience and investigates the ways in which a macro-societal phenomenon—otherness—is reified in micro-societal interactions. Through the methodological lens of Critical Discourse Analysis this work illuminates the importance of teachers’ language in challenging and reinforcing portrayals that cast the diverse populations of the Middle East and Africa in the role of "the other." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579248

Representing the NationHeritage Museums National Narratives and Identity in the Arab Gulf States The 1970s saw the emergence and subsequent proliferation across the Arabian Peninsula of ‘national museums’ institutions aimed at creating social cohesion and affiliation to the state within a disparate population. Representing the Nation examines the wide-ranging use of exhibitionary forms of national identity projection via consideration of their motivations implications (current and future) possible historical backgrounds official and unofficial meanings and meanings for both the user/visitor and the multiple creators. The book responds to due to the importance placed on tradition heritage and national identity across all the states of the Peninsula and the growth of re-imagined and new museums the need for far greater discussion and research in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193089

Representing the NationSport and Spectacle in Post-revolutionary Mexico Mexico City’s staging of the 1968 Olympic Games should have been a pinnacle in Mexico’s post-revolutionary development: a moment when a nation at ease with itself played proud host to a global celebration of youthful vigour. Representing the Nation argues however that from the moment that the city won the bid the Mexican elite displayed an innate lack of trust in their countrymen. Beautification of the capital city went beyond that expected of a host. It included the removal of undesirables from sight and the sponsorship of public information campaigns designed to teach citizens basic standards of civility and decency. The book’s contention is that these and other measures exposed a chasm between what decades of post-revolutionary socio-cultural reforms had sought to produce and what members of the elite believed their nation to be. While members of the Organising Committee deeply resented international scepticism of Mexico’s ability to stage the Games they shared a fear that with the eyes of the world upon them their compatriots would reveal Mexico’s aspirations to first world status to be a fraud. Using a detailed analysis of Mexico City’s preparations for the Olympic Games we show how these tensions manifested themselves in the actions of the Organizing Committee and government authorities. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985179

Re-presenting the PastWomen and History Feminist history continues to change the way history is written and in doing so changes our view of the past. The authors of this collection explore how issues of sexuality class nationalism and colonialism informed the ways in which women were represented and continue to be represented in history. They show the ways in which women have been excluded silenced and misrepresented in stories of the past and how women's lives have been distorted or simplified in conventional historical accounts. Together they suggest fresh ways of approaching women's history and use examples of work in new areas of research such as women's health and leisure in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the various methodologies being proposed.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475489

Representing the Plague in Early Modern England This collection offers readers a timely encounter with the historical experience of people adapting to a pandemic emergency and the corresponding narrative representation of that crisis as early modern writers transformed the plague into literature. The essays examine the impact of the plague on health politics and religion as well as on the plays prose fiction and plague bills that stand as witnesses to the experience of a society devastated by contagious disease. Readers will find physicians and moralists wrestling with the mysteries of the disease; erotic escapades staged in plague-time plays; the poignant prose works of William Bullein and Thomas Dekker; the bodies of monarchs who sought to protect themselves from plague; the chameleon-like nature of the plague as literal disease and as metaphor; and future strains of plague literary and otherwise which we may face in the globally-minded technology-dependent and ecologically-awakened twenty-first century. The bubonic plague compelled change in all aspects of lived experience in Early Modern England but at the same time it opened space for writers to explore new ideas and new literary forms—not all of them somber or horrifying and some of them downright hilarious. By representing the plague for their audiences these writers made an epidemic calamity intelligible: for them the dreaded disease could signify despair but also hope bewilderment but also a divine plan quarantine but also liberty death but also new life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634182

Representing the Royal NavyBritish Sea Power 1750–1815 From the mid 18th century up till after memories of the Napoleonic wars and the glories of 'Nelson's navy' had faded the Royal Navy was the bulwark of Britain's defence and the safeguard of trade and imperial expansion. While there have been political and military histories of the Navy in this period looking at battles and personalities and studies of its administration and the life below decks this book is the first study of the Navy in a cultural context exploring contemporary attitudes to war and peace and to ideologies of race and gender. As well as literary sources Dr Lincoln draws on the vast collections of the National Maritime Museum in paintings cartoons and ceramics amongst others to focus attention on material that has hitherto been little used - even research into the general culture of the late-Georgian age has curiously neglected perceptions of the Navy which was one of its major institutions. Individual chapters discuss the attitudes of particular groups towards the Navy - merchants politicians churchmen women scientists and the seamen themselves - and how these attitudes changed over the course of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244457

Representing the Sporting Past in Museums and Halls of Fame We live in a "museum age " and sport museums are part of this phenomenon. In this book leading international sport history scholars examine sport museums including renowned institutions like the Olympic Museum in the Swiss city of Lausanne the Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum in Baltimore the Marylebone Cricket Club Museum in London the Croke Park Museum in Dublin and the Whyte Museum in Banff. These institutions are examined in a broad context of understanding sport museums as an identifiable genre in the "museum age" and more specifically in terms of how the sporting past is represented in these museums. Historians explain debate and critique sport museums with the intention of understanding how this important form of public history represents sport for audiences who see museums as institutions that are inherently reliable and trustworthy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719674

Representing Women’s Political Identity in the Early Modern Iberian World By exploring textual visual and material culture this volume presents a range of new research into the experiences agencies and diverse political identities of Iberian women between the fifteenth and early-eighteenth century. Representing Women’s Political Identity in the Early Modern Iberian World explores how the political identities of Iberian women were represented in various forms of visual culture including: religious paintings and portraiture; costume; and devotional and funerary sculpture. This study examines the transmission of Iberian culture and its concepts of identity to locations such as Peru Goa and Mexico  providing a rich insight into Iberia’s complex history and legacy. The collection of essays explores the lives of protagonists which vary from queens and members of the nobility to painters and nuns allowing for a more nuanced understanding of both the elite and non-elite woman’s experience in Spain Portugal and their overseas realms during the early modern period. By addressing the significance of gender alongside the visual representation of political ideology and identity this book is an invaluable source for students and researchers of early modern Iberia and the history of women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541863

Representing ZionJudgement and Salvation in the Old Testament The prophetic books of the Old Testament offer a fascinating collection of oracles poetic images and theological ideas. Among the most prominent themes are those of judgment and salvation especially concerning the fate of Zion. This place where the people of God dwell is alternately presented as either the object of divine wrath or the image of a salvific ideal.Representing Zion provides a thorough and critical study of the images of Zion in the entire prophetic literature of the Old Testament. The book challenges traditional interpretations of Zion and offers a fresh exploration of the literary and theological nature of the biblical writings. Zion has largely been treated by scholars as an image of the inviolable city consistently and unambiguously used by Old Testament authors. Representing Zion reveals the Zion motif to be contested complex and profoundly theological—a reflection of the ambiguous role of YHWH as judge and saviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871352

Repression Resistance and Collaboration in Stalinist Romania 1944-1964Post-communist Remembering This book examines how the process of remembering Stalinist repression in Romania has shifted from individual family and group representations of lived and witnessed experiences characteristic of the 1990s to more recent and state-sponsored expressions of historical remembrance through their incorporation in official commemorations propaganda sites and restorative and compensatory measures. Based on fieldwork dealing with Stalinist repression and memorialization together with archival research on the secret police (Securitate) it adopts an interdisciplinary approach to reveal the resurfacing of particular themes. As such it draws on concepts from sociology political science and legal studies related to memory justice redress identity accountability and reconciliation. A study of competing narratives concerning the meaning of the past as part of a struggle over the legitimacy of the post-communist state Repression Resistance and Collaboration in Stalinist Romania 1944–1964 combines memory studies with a transitional justice approach that will appeal to scholars of sociology heritage and memory studies politics and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089204

Repression and Resistance in Communist Europe This book explores the role of coercion in the relationship between the citizens and regimes of communist Eastern Europe. Looking in detail at Soviet collectivisation in 1928-34 the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 and the Polish Solidarity Movement of 1980-84 it shows how the system excluded channels to enable popular grievances to be translated into collective opposition; how this lessened the amount of popular protest affected the nature of such protest as did occur and entrenched the dominance of state over society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371019

Repression And ResistanceThe Struggle For Democracy In Central America This book summarizes the multiple origins of the crisis that Central Americans are suffering today. It focuses on an analysis of the revolutionary popular movements as a form of social movement capable of joining together a diversity of class-based groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285708

Reproducible Finance with RCode Flows and Shiny Apps for Portfolio Analysis Reproducible Finance with R: Code Flows and Shiny Apps for Portfolio Analysis is a unique introduction to data science for investment management that explores the three major R/finance coding paradigms emphasizes data visualization and explains how to build a cohesive suite of functioning Shiny applications. The full source code asset price data and live Shiny applications are available at reproduciblefinance.com. The ideal reader works in finance or wants to work in finance and has a desire to learn R code and Shiny through simple yet practical real-world examples. The book begins with the first step in data science: importing and wrangling data which in the investment context means importing asset prices converting to returns and constructing a portfolio. The next section covers risk and tackles descriptive statistics such as standard deviation skewness kurtosis and their rolling histories. The third section focuses on portfolio theory analyzing the Sharpe Ratio CAPM and Fama French models. The book concludes with applications for finding individual asset contribution to risk and for running Monte Carlo simulations. For each of these tasks the three major coding paradigms are explored and the work is wrapped into interactive Shiny dashboards.   Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138484030

Reproducible Research with R and RStudio Praise for previous editions:"Gandrud has written a great outline of how a fully reproducible research project should look from start to finish with brief explanations of each tool that he uses along the way… Advanced undergraduate students in mathematics statistics and similar fields as well as students just beginning their graduate studies would benefit the most from reading this book. Many more experienced R users or second-year graduate students might find themselves thinking ‘I wish I’d read this book at the start of my studies when I was first learning R!’…This book could be used as the main text for a class on reproducible research …" (The American Statistician) Reproducible Research with R and R Studio Third Edition brings together the skills and tools needed for doing and presenting computational research. Using straightforward examples the book takes you through an entire reproducible research workflow. This practical workflow enables you to gather and analyze data as well as dynamically present results in print and on the web. Supplementary materials and example are available on the author’s website. New to the Third Edition Updated package recommendations examples URLs and removed technologies no longer in regular use. More advanced R Markdown (and less LaTeX) in discussions of markup languages and examples. Stronger focus on reproducible working directory tools. Updated discussion of cloud storage services and persistent reproducible material citation. Added discussion of Jupyter notebooks and reproducible practices in industry. Examples of data manipulation with Tidyverse tibbles (in addition to standard data frames) and pivot_longer() and pivot_wider() functions for pivoting data. Features Incorporates the most important advances that have been developed since the editions were published Describes a complete reproducible research workflow from data gathering to the presentation of results Shows how to automatically generate tables and figures using R Includes instructions on formatting a presentation document via markup languages Discusses cloud storage and versioning services particularly Github Explains how to use Unix-like shell programs for working with large research projects Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367143985

Re-producing Chineseness in Southeast AsiaScholarship and Identity in Comparative Perspectives Identity politics can impede Chinese identification in southeast Asia because the migrant population particularly the intellectual aspect of that population have to consider the political effects of their intellectual and social activities on the survival of Chinese communities. Similarly these communities have to deal with the necessity of nation-building in the aftermath of the Second World War which required integration rather than the exaggeration of differences. Consequently restriction on self-understanding as well as self-representation has become more than apparent in Chinese migrant communities in southeast Asia. With this in mind identity politics can inspire self-understanding among the migrant communities as intellectuals rediscover how humanism can enable a claim of ‘Chineseness’ that can be registered differently and creatively in a variety of national conditions. Migrant communities generally understand the importance of political accuracy and this being accurate involves subscribing to pragmatism something which is apparent in the scholarship and creative outputs of these communities. Humanism and pragmatism together are the epistemological parameters of self-representation whereas civilizational and ethnic studies are their methodological parameters. This book was originally published as a special issue of Asian Ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194786

Reproducing Citizens: family state and civil society Whilst the politics of reproduction have been at the heart of feminist struggles for over a century and a half their analysis has not yet come to occupy a central place in the interdisciplinary study of citizenship. This volume takes up the challenge posed by Bryan Turner when he noted "the absence of any systematic thinking about familial relations reproduction and citizenship" (2008) and offers the first major global collection of work exploring this nexus of practices and political contestations. The book brings together citizenship scholars from across Europe the Americas and Australia to develop feminist and queer analyses of the relationship between citizenship and reproduction and to explore the ways in which citizenship is reproduced. Extending the foundational work of feminist political theorists and sociologists who have interrogated the public/private dichotomy on which traditional civic republican and liberal understandings of citizenship rest the contributors examine the biological sexual and technological realities of natality and the social realities of the intimate intergenerational material and affective labour that are generative of citizens and that serve to reproduce membership of and belonging to states nations societies and thus of "citizenship" itself. This book was published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098992

Reproducing NarrativeGender Reproduction and Law First published in 1998 Reproducing Narrative sets out to interrogate a number of medico-legal reproductive discourses. Recognizing that these dialogues are heavily imprecated in broader social political and economic discourses it is contended that responses to reproductive issues are influenced and possibly determined by non-reproductive concerns both at a parochial and more general level. Whilst a number of such influential narratives are recognized the book concentrates on the narratives of gender which appear implicit within the discourses and practices considered. Given the productive nature of discourse and the traditional premising of gender on sexual difference it becomes apparent that the explicit figuring of the female reproductive body becomes a means of realizing the implicit gender narratives within these discourses. Privileged medico-legal discourses become understood as a technology of gender - an important site at which gender is constituted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331211

Reproducing The WorldEssays In Feminist Theory This book offers a small contribution to ongoing feminist struggles to advance and support the reproduction and transformation of collective being-in-the-world. It explores ethnocentrism preoccupation with theoretical issues and a celibate indifference to (or repression of) sexual issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285715

Reproduction and BiopoliticsEthnographies of Governance "Irrationality" and Resistance The central theme of this volume is the notion of "irrational reproduction": the ways in which women’s and couples’ reproductive choices and practices are deemed "irrational" or "irresponsible" because they result in the "wrong number" of children. In a global context of declining fertility population policies have shifted to a neoliberal register which despite local differences includes both the deepening of economic and social inequalities and the intensification of rights discourses applied to the unborn. Inspired by Foucault’s theories on biopolitics and biopower and by a long tradition of feminist anthropological studies on reproduction the ethnographically based papers collected in this volume address the following crucial questions: How does the notion of "irrational" reproduction emerge and play out in diverse socio-political contexts and what forms of subjectivities and resistance does it generate? How does the "threat" of too few or too many children itself constructed through expert knowledge of statistics and political concerns over the size of different ethnic populations or classes justify and support different biopolitical projects? And how do the increasing privatization of healthcare and the dismantling of welfare states affect reproductive practices and decisions on the ground in the global North and South? This book was originally published as a special issue of Anthropology and Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739690

Reproduction and Development in Annelida This book is a concise informative elucidation of all aspects of reproduction and development in annelids covering from arenicola to tubifex. Annelids flourish between 4 900 m depth to 2 000 m altitude; some of them occur in unusual habitats like hydrothermal vents and subterranean aquatic system (stigobionts). A few have no gut and acquire adequate nutrients through osmotrophism and/or engaging symbiotic microbes. In the absence of exoskeleton to escape predation the 17 000 speciose annelids have explored bewildering modes of reproduction; not surprisingly 42–47% of them are brooders. With 13 000 species polychaetes are gonochores but some 207 species of them are hermaphrodites. Clitellates are all hermaphrodites; of them 76 species are parthenogens of which 56 are earthworms. Regenerative potency of annelids ranges from an organ to an entire worm from a single ‘seminal’ segment. The head tail and both together can be regenerated 21 42 and 20 times respectively. However the potency is limited to ~1% of polychaetes and < 2% of oligochaetes. In oligochaetes the chloragogue temporally separates regeneration and reproduction but sedentary polychaetes undertake them together at the reduced reproductive output. Only 79 polychaete and 111 oligochaete species have the potency for clonal reproduction. Within families the potency ranges from 2% in spionids to 54% in naidids. Epitoky a spectacular and unique phenomenon involves the transformation from benthic to meroplanktonic reproductive morphism. It occurs in 106 errant polychaete species. The larger glycerides nereidids and eunicids use muscular energy to climb < 50 m vertical distance. But the small phyllodocids and cteniodrilids may reduce buoyancy to climb 1 000–4 000 m vertical distance. Heterogamatic sex determination is reported to occur only in six polychaete species although karyotype is known for 83 annelid species. In temperate polychaetes a dozen neuroendocrines arising mostly from the ‘brain’ regulates reproductive cycle. A complete chapter devoted to vermiculture (i) recognizes the fast-growing candidate species (ii) distinguishes 'layers' from 'brooders' (iii) indicates that the harvest of oligochaetes may reduce the input of nitrogenous fertilizer in the ricefield and (iv) explores the scope for increasing wealth from waste. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367187453

Reproduction and Development in Crustacea Dating back to the early Cambrian period crustaceans had ample time to undertake endless experimentation with form and function. Today no other group of plants or animals on the planet exhibit the range of morphological diversity seen among extant Crustacea. With more than 52 000 species they are placed fourth in terms of overall species diversity. This book comprehensively elucidates the reproduction and development of all the taxonomic groups of Crustacea and bridges the gap between conventional zoologists and molecular biologists. Reproductive modes from the point of embryonic stem cells and primordial germ cells is discussed with a special section on cysts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498748285

Reproduction and Development in Echinodermata and Prochordata Echinoderms and prochordates occupy a key position in vertebrate evolution. The genomes of sea urchin share 70% homology with humans. Researches on cell cycle in sea urchin and phagocytosis in asteroids have fetched Nobel Prizes. In this context this book assumes immense importance. Echinoderms are unique as their symmetry is bilateral in larvae but pentamerous radial in adults. The latter has eliminated the development of an anterior head and bilateral appendages. Further the obligate need to face the substratum for locomotion and acquisition of food has eliminated their planktonic and nektonic existence. Egg size a decisive factor in recruitment increases with decreasing depths up to 2 000-5 000 m in lecithotrophic asteroids and ophiuroids but remains constant in their planktotrophics. Smaller (< 18 mm) ophiuroids do not produce a lecithotrophic eggs but larger (> 110 mm) asteroids generate planktotrophic eggs only. Publications on sex ratio of echinoderms indicate the genetic determination of sex at fertilization but those on hybridization karyotype and ploidy induction do not provide evidence for heterogametism. But the herbivorous echinoids and larvacea with their gonads harboring both germ cells and Nutritive Phagocytes (NPs) have economized the transportation and hormonal costs on gonadal function. Despite the amazing potential just 2 and 3% of echinoderms undergo clonal reproduction and regeneration respectively. Fission is triggered when adequate reserve nutrients are accumulated. It is the most prevalent mode of clonal reproduction in holothuroids asteroids and ophiuroids. However budding is a more prevalent mode of clonal reproduction in colonial hemichordates and urochordates. In echinoderms fission and budding eliminate each other. Similarly autoregulation of early development eliminates clonal reproduction in echinoids and solitary urochordates. In pterobranchs thaliaceans and ascidians the repeated and rapid budding leads to colonial formation. Coloniality imposes reductions in species number and body size generation time and life span gonad number and fecundity as well as switching from gonochorism to simultaneous hermaphorditism and oviparity to ovoviviparity/viviparity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815364726

Reproduction and Development in Mollusca This book is perhaps the first attempt to comprehensively project the uniqueness of molluscs covering almost all aspects of reproduction and development from aplacophorans to vampyromorphic cephalopods. Molluscs are unique for the presence of protective external shell defensive inking geographic distribution from the depth of 9 050 m to an altitude of 4 300 m gamete diversity the use of nurse eggs and embryos to accelerate the first few mitotic divisions in embryos the natural occurrence of androgenics in a couple of bivalves viable induced tetraploids gigantism induced by elevated ploidy the complementary role played by mitochondrial genome in sex determination by nuclear genes and the uptake and accumulation of steroid hormone from surrounding waters. In molluscs sexuality comprises of gonochorism (< 75 %) and hermaphroditism which itself includes simultaneous (> 24%) protandry (< 1 %) Marian and serial. In them the presence of shell affords iteroparity and relatively longer life span in prosobranchs and bivalves but its absence semelparity and short life span in opisthobranchs and cephalopods. Within semelparity gonochorism facilitates faster growth and larger body size but hermaphroditism small body size. In them sex is irrevocably determined at fertilization by a few unknown genes and is not amenable to any environmental influence. However the sex determining mechanism is more a family trait in bivalves. Primary sex differentiation is also fixed and not amenable to environmental factor but secondary differentiation is labile protracted and amenable to environmental factors. Both sex differentiation and reproductive cycle are accomplished and controlled solely by neurohormones. In these processes the role of steroid hormones may be alien to molluscs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138710450

Reproduction and Development in Platyhelminthes This book is a comprehensive elucidation on aspects of reproduction and development in platyhelminthes covering from acoelids to taeniids. With the unique presence of neoblasts turbellarians serve as a model for studies on cancer and senescence. Of ~ 27 000 species ~ 77% are parasites; they are harmful to man and his food basket from livestock and fish. The stress hormone cortisol level is responsible for susceptibility and resistance of the host. In digeneans the propagatory multiplication potency is retained by all the larval forms and in either direction in sporocyst. The higher clonal diversity mixing and selection in Second Intermediate Host (SIH) may purge inbreeding depression suffered by the fluke on propagatory multiplication in First Intermediate Host (FIH). Of 12 012 digeneans 88% may engage 33 014 potential SIH species. They have the choice to select one among the available/awaiting 3.5 host species. The motility of vertebrate host and euryxenic flexibility/scope for selection of SIH species has increased lineage diversification in digeneans. The life cycle of cestodes is divided into aquatic and terrestrial patterns. The former includes (i) oncosphere and (ii) coracidium types and the latter (iii) hexacanth-cysticercoid (iv) hexacanth-tetrathyridium and (v) hexacanth-cysticercus types. The share for the oncosphere coracidium and hexacanth types is 17.0 29.5 and 46.5% respectively. The staggering fecundity and adoption of the intermediate host in the herbivorous/insectivorous food chain have enriched Taenioidea as the most (2 264) speciose order. Sex specific genes Smed-dmd 1 and macbol have been identified and neuropeptides and dipeptides are involved in sexualization. Trematodes are unable to parasitize elasmobranchs as they cannot suck body fluid/blood containing a high level of urea. Relatively higher fecundity supplemented with propagatory multiplication incorporation of SIH in 88% species clonal selection in SIH and euryxenic flexibility and the widest choice for selection of SIH have led to the highest lineage diversification to render digeneans as the most speciose order in Platyhelminthes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367348052

Reproduction and Society: Interdisciplinary Readings A collection of essays framed with original introductions Reproduction and Society: Interdisciplinary Readings helps students to think critically about reproduction as a social phenomenon. Divided into six rich and varied sections this book offers students and instructors a broad overview of the social meanings of reproduction and offers opportunities to explore significant questions of how resources are allocated individuals are regulated and how very much is at stake as people and communities aim to determine their own family size and reproductive experiences. This is an ideal core text for courses on reproduction sexuality gender the family and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731034

Reproduction of Amphibians This book deals with reproduction of Amphibians belonging to three extant orders: Caecilians Salamanders Frogs and Toads. Separate chapters have been written for males and females; the chapters describe gonad structure and development gametogenesis urogenital connections and reproductive tracts. The authors have provided a synthesis of the literature data and results of their own studies. The text is illustrated with original schemes and photographs and focuses on anatomy histology cytology and molecular mechanisms that regulate gametogenesis and reproductive cycles. The first chapter is devoted to the origin of somatic and germ cells during formation of undifferentiated gonads. The last chapter deals with embryonic and postembryonic development direct development neoteny and modifications of gametogenesis and meiosis in hybrids and polyploids (hybridogenesis and gynogenesis). The book will interest all reproductive biologists and biologists working on amphibians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117716

Reproductions of Reproduction Reproductions of Reproduction is about the loss of the paternal metaphor and how the ensuing scramble to relocate it has set off a series of representational crises. Examining the sudden popularity of such figures as cyborgs bodybuilders and vampires; shifts in legislation about abortion paternity and copyright; the transition to a digital-based society; the emergence of lesbian and gay studies; the growing infatuation with hyper-realistic patterns in television this book argues that each of these manifestations represents an attempt to resituate the paternal metaphor. While this shift affects our understandings of everything from narratives to law to time it also suggests a point of potential political intervention allowing us to identify the full implications of these changes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203948156

Reproductive and Perinatal Epidemiology First Published in 1990 Reproductive and Perinatal Epidemiology reviews topics that are central to reproductive and perinatal epidemiology as well as the methodological issues surrounding research in maternal and child health. Important topics covered include prenatal care Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) epidemiology of neonatal brain hemorrhage early pregnancy methodological issues in drug epidemiology environmental exposures and reproduction and occupational exposures and reproduction. This book is essential reading for clinicians researchers obstetricians pediatricians and graduate students in public health. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367231125

Reproductive Biology and Early Life History of Fishes in the Ohio River DrainageAphredoderidae through Cottidae Moronidae and Sciaenidae Volume 5 This seven-volume series is the most extensive treatise on early life histories of the freshwater fishes of North America. It represents the state-of-the-art in fishery biology and provides a systematic approach to the study of early life histories of all the fishes in this region. Each volume contains distinguishing characteristics and a pictorial guide to the families of fishes in the OR Drainage followed by chapters on the families. This series fills a gap in the literature providing information on the spawning habitat requirements reproductive behavior and ecological relationships during the first few months of life for most species. This fifth volume examines the families aphredoderidae through sciaenidae. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453565

Reproductive Biology and Early Life History of Fishes in the Ohio River DrainageElassomatidae and Centrarchidae Volume 6 This seven-volume series is the most extensive treatise on early life histories of the freshwater fishes of North America. It represents the state-of-the-art in fishery biology and provides a systematic approach to the study of early life histories of all the fishes in this region. Each volume contains distinguishing characteristics and a pictorial guide to the families of fishes in the OR Drainage followed by chapters on the families. This series fills a gap in the literature providing information on the spawning habitat requirements reproductive behavior and ecological relationships during the first few months of life for most species. This fifth volume examines the family Centrarchidae. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387167

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Birds Part APhylogeny Morphology Hormones and Fertilization Aspects of reproduction covered in this volume include classification and phylogeny as revealed by molecular biology; anatomy of the male reproductive tract and organs; anatomy and evolution of copulatory structures; development and anatomy of the female reproductive tract; endocrinology of reproduction; ovarian dynamics and follicle development; s Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429061585

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Cetacea: Whales Porpoises and Dolphins The order Cetacea comprises some amazing species representing some of the most evolved creatures that inhabit this earth. Yet they also represent a group of species for which much remains unknown. There are over 80 species of cetaceans composed of porpoises dolphins and whales. This volume represents the latest of published and previously unpubl Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429063626

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of ChondrichthyesSharks Batoids and Chimaeras Volume 3 Internal fertilization is universal in chondrichthyan fishes and as such requires a suite of biological activities including behavioral morphological and physiological mechanisms to ensure successful copulation and fertilization. This volume correlates available data and ideas concerning the development reproductive morphology function and Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429062902

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Fishes Vol 8B: Part B: Sperm Competion Hormones The animals loosely termed fish constitute more than half of all known vertebrate species. There are approximately 27 000 described living species of bony fishes (Euteleostomi = Osteichthyes) about 70 species of hagfishes and some 34 species of lampreys. Approximately 970 species are chondrichthyans the sharks and their relatives which were the subject of volume 3 in this series. It is perhaps because fishes live in a buoyant medium whether it be fresh or sea water that they show a diversity in body shapes that is unparalleled by other vertebrates. There is also a unique diversity in the modes of reproduction whether by external or internal fertilization and this with the morphology and fine structure of the reproductive system and its components is the subject of Part A. Part B deals with complementary topics: testes sperm and sperm competition; endocrinology of reproduction; pheromones and reproduction; copulatory structures: taxonomic overview and the potential for sexual selection; sexual selection: signaling and courtship; adaptation and evolution of reproductive mode in copulating cottoid species; fertilization; sex determination; parental care; reproduction in relation to conservation and exploitation of marine fishes; Cryopreservation of Gametes; Embryogenesis and Development; and Molecular Genetics of Development. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429094170

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Fishes (Agnathans and Bony Fishes)Phylogeny Reproductive System Viviparity Spermatozoa It is perhaps because fishes live in a buoyant medium whether it be fresh or sea water that they show a diversity in body shapes that is unparalleled by other vertebrates. There is also a unique diversity in the modes of reproduction whether by external or internal fertilization and this with the morphology and fine structure of the reproductive system and its components is the subject of the present volume. A large part of this book deals with the ultrastructure of spermatozoa with some discussion of phylogenetic implications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113367

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Lizards and Tuatara Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Lizards and Tuatara is a remarkable compendium of chapters written by the world's leading experts from over four continents. The book begins with a chapter recounting historical discoveries in reproductive biology and a review of phylogenetics and up-to-date hypotheses concerning evolutionary relationships among lizards. Following these chapters are detailed reviews with additional new data concerning chemical communication sexual selection reproductive cues female reproductive anatomy female reproductive cycles oogenesis parthenogenesis male reproductive anatomy male reproductive cycles spermatogenesis reproductive investment viviparity and placentation multiple paternity and parental care. The book culminates in two chapters on tuatara reproduction giving unique insight into evolutionary patterns in reproductive biology in squamates and tuatara. This is an essential resource for anyone studying reproduction in reptiles and/or vertebrates and offers a fascinating read for those interested in reproductive biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738594

Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Snakes Offering coverage of a wide range of topics on snake reproduction and phylogeny this comprehensive book discusses everything from primordial germ migration in developing embryos to semelparity (death after reproduction) in the aspic viper. Beginning with a review of the history of snake reproductive studies it presents new findings on development placentation spermatogenesis male and female reproductive anatomy hormonal control of reproduction reproductive cycles sex pheromones and parental care. An indispensible reference this book offers comparative chapters on snake phylognetics examining morphological characteristics alongside strictly molecular concerns. It is rife with illustrations and color plates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087013

Reproductive Biology of CrustaceansCase Studies of Decapod Crustaceans Crustaceans adapt to a wide variety of habitats and ways of life. They have a complex physiological structure particularly with regard to the processes of growth (molting) metabolic regulation and reproduction. Crustaceans are ideal as model organisms for the study of endocrine disruption and stress physiology in aquatic invertebrates. This book is an overview of the extensive research that has taken place over the recent years on issues of crustacean reproduction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452773

Reproductive Biology of Plants Reproductive biology is the basis of species improvement and a thorough understanding of this is needed for plant improvement whether by conventional or biotechnological methods. This book presents an up to date and comprehensive description of reproduction in lower plants gymnosperms and higher plants. It covers general plant biology pollination pollen-pistil interaction post-fertilization changes and seed dormancy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482201321

Reproductive Ecology and Human Evolution The study of human reproductive ecology represents an important new development in human evolutionary biology. Its focus is on the physiology of human reproduction and evidence of adaptation and hence the action of natural selection in that domain. But at the same time the study of human reproductive ecology provides an important perspective on the historical process of human evolution a lens through which we may view the forces that have shaped us as a species. In the end all actions of natural selection can be reduced to variation in the reproductive success of individuals.Peter Ellison is one of the pioneers in the fast growing area of reproductive ecology. He has collected for this volume the research of thirty-one of the most active and influential scientists in the field. Thanks to recent noninvasive techniques these contributors can present direct empirical data on the effect of a broad array of ecological behavioral and constitutional variables on the reproductive processes of humans as well as wild primates. Because biological evolution is cumulative however organisms in the present must be viewed as products of the selective forces of past environments. The study of adaptation thus often involves inferences about formative ecological relationships that may no longer exist or not in the same form. Making such inferences depends on carefully weighing a broad range of evidence drawn from studies of contemporary ecological variation comparative studies of related taxonomies and paleontological and genetic evidence of evolutionary history. The result of this inquiry sheds light not only on the functional aspects of an organism's contemporary biology but also on its evolutionary history and the selective forces that have shaped it through time.Encompassing a range of viewpoints--controversy along with consensus--this far-ranging collection offers an indispensable guide for courses in biological anthropology human biology and primatology along with Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128467

Reproductive Endocrinology and InfertilityCurrent Trends and Developments Analyzes various reproductive and gynecological disorders encountered in the care of women who do not wish to conceive as well as those who have difficulty with conception early pregnancy and menopause. Discusses the latest strategies in the treatment of infertility pelvic pain ectopic pregnancy and osteoporosis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395711

Reproductive Freedom Torture and International Human RightsChallenging the Masculinisation of Torture This book contributes to a feminist understanding of international human rights by examining restrictions on reproductive freedom through the lens of the right to be free from torture and other cruel inhuman or degrading treatment. Ronli Sifris challenges the view that torture only takes place within the traditional paradigm of interrogation punishment or intimidation of a detainee arguing that this traditional construction of the concept of torture prioritises the experiences of men over the experiences of women given that the pain and suffering from which women disproportionately suffer frequently occurs outside of this context. She does this by conceptualising restrictions on women’s reproductive freedom within the framework of the right to be free from torture. The book considers the gendered nature of international law and the gender dimensions of the right to be free from torture. It examines the extension of the prohibition of torture to encompass situations beyond the traditional detainee context in recent years to encompass situations such as rape and female genital mutilation. It goes on to explore in detail whether denying access to abortion and involuntary sterilization constitutes torture or other cruel inhuman or degrading treatment under international law. The book looks at whether limitations on reproductive freedom meet the determining criteria of torture which are: severe pain or suffering; being intentionally inflicted; being based on discrimination; linked in some way to a State official; whether they constitute lawful sanctions; and the importance of the concept of powerlessness. In doing so the book also highlights how this right may be applicable to other gender-based abuses including female genital mutilation and how this right may be universally applied to allow women worldwide the right to reproductive freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665460

Reproductive Genetics Gender and the Body This book is all about reproductive genetics a sociological concept developed to define the use of DNA-based technologies in the medical management and supervision of reproduction and pregnant women. In a searching analysis Elizabeth Ettorre uncovers the hidden social processes involved in the development of these technologies. Focussing on prenatal screening she explores how the key concepts of gender and the body are intertwined with the process of building genetic knowledge and some of the unintended consequences for women. These include the injection of biology into social relationships and the development of a gendered discourse of shame and stigmatisation in which the perfect body becomes idealised and new conceptions of disability are shaped. It becomes clear that the modernist tradition of scientific disinterestedness is being replaced by a new ethic: the making of moral judgements by scientists. Reproductive Genetics Gender and the Body draws on interviews with European medical legal and nursing professionals and raises important issues around the gendered female body the site of genetic capital. It challenges professional and scholar alike to grapple with and think through their responsibilities in this complex field where the competing issues have yet to be resolved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203461488

Reproductive GeographiesBodies Places and Politics The sites spaces and subjects of reproduction are distinctly geographical. Reproductive geographies span different scales - body home local national global - and movements across space.This book expands our understanding of the socio-cultural and spatial aspects of fertility pregnancy and birth. The chapters directly address global perspectives the future of reproductive politics and state-focused approaches to the politicisation of fertility pregnancy and birth. The book provides up-to-date explorations on the changing landscapes of reproduction including the expansion of reproductive technologies such as surrogacy and intrauterine insemination. Contributions in this book focus on phenomenologically-inspired accounts of women’s lived experience of pregnancy and birth the biopolitics of birth and citizenship the material histories of reproductive tissues as "scientific objects" and engagements with public health and development policy. This is an essential resource for upper-level undergraduates and graduates studying topics such as Sociology Geographies of Gender Women’s Studies and Anthropology of Health and Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582654

Reproductive Health and Gender EqualityMethod Measurement and Implications Since the late 1990s approaches to women's reproductive health has shifted from a service-based model to a human rights approach. This approach associates reproductive health with freedom from discrimination and enjoyment of a satisfying and safe sex life and full access to information and services related to reproduction. In spite of this shift and the global effort to promote women's reproductive health through the enhancement of human rights and gender equality progress has been very slow. In this book the author fills a much-needed empirical study of women's reproductive health. The author assesses data from 137 developing countries (or areas) and challenges the prevailing bioscience and public health models by linking women's reproductive health to gender equality measures and development policies. Discussion on abortion rights regional variations and reproductive health needs among refugees and internally displaced persons are also discussed. This is a timely study which provides a theoretical and social policy basis for monitoring and improving women's reproductive health in developing countries. This is particularly important in the light of insufficient research in the field and a lack of analysis on the empirical and theoretical linkages between reproductive health and gender equality. The book will be of interest to researchers professionals and students interested in women's health issues gender/women's studies and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277656

Reproductive Health and Infectious Disease in the Middle East First published in 1998 this book covers a variety of health issues in the contemporary Middle east. Its thirteen chapters contributed by a total of 23 authors and co-authors reflect several different disciplines relevant for health studies including epidemiology economics and anthropology. In the field of reproductive health there are chapters on maternal health indicators fertility infertility and the utilization of family planning services. In the field of infectious disease there are chapters on schistosomiasis HIV/AIDS hepatitis C and Rift Valley Fever. Several different parts of the Middle East and North Africa are covered including Tunisia Egypt Israel Palestine and Lebanon. Problems of reproductive health and infectious disease in the region are seen to be more serious than generally recognised. There are significant cultural and political obstacles in both areas. A particular need is for greater empowerment of women as both clients and providers within the health care systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330733

Reproductive Justice and Sexual RightsTransnational Perspectives This book takes an intersectional interdisciplinary and transnational approach presenting work that will provide the reader with a nuanced and in-depth understanding of the role of globalization in the sexual and reproductive lives of gendered bodies in the 21st century. Reproductive Justice and Sexual Rights: Transnational Perspectives draws on reproductive justice and transnational feminism as frameworks to explore and make sense of the reproductive and sexual experiences of various groups of women and marginalized people around the world. Interactions between globalization feminism reproductive justice and sexual rights are explored within human rights and transnational feminist paradigms. This book includes case studies from Mexico Ireland Uganda Colombia Taiwan and the United States. The edited collection presented here is intended to provide academics and students with a challenging and thought-provoking look into sexual and reproductive health matters from across the globe. In this way the work presented in this volume will help the reader understand their own reproductive and sexual experiences in a more nuanced and contextualized way that links individuals and communities to each other in a quest for justice and liberation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297241

Reproductive LossesChallenges to LGBTQ Family-Making Although there are far more opportunities for LGBTQ people to become parents than there were before the 1990s attention to the reproductive challenges LGBTQ families face has not kept pace. Reproductive Losses considers LGBTQ people’s experiences with miscarriage stillbirth failed adoptions infertility and sterility. Drawing on Craven’s training as a feminist anthropologist and her experiences as a queer parent who has experienced loss Reproductive Losses includes detailed stories drawn from over fifty interviews with LGBTQ people (including those who carried pregnancies non-gestational and adoptive parents and families from a broad range of racial/ethnic socio-economic and religious backgrounds) to consider how they experience loss grief and mourning. The book includes productive suggestions and personal narratives of resiliency commemorative strategies and communal support while also acknowledging the adversity many LGBTQ people face as they attempt to form families and the heteronormativity of support resources for those who have experienced reproductive loss. This is essential reading for scholars and professionals interested in LGBTQ health and family and for individuals in LGBTQ communities who have experienced loss and those who support them. See additional material on the companion website: www.lgbtqreproductiveloss.org/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363250

Reproductive Medicine and the Life Sciences in the Contemporary EconomyA Sociomaterial Perspective In Reproductive Medicine and the Life Sciences in the Contemporary Economy Alexander Styhre and Rebecka Arman illuminate issues that have given rise to terms such as 'the bioeconomy' and 'the baby business'. The life sciences play an increasing role in providing services and commodities consumed by businesses and the public. Based on an in-depth study of clinics offering assisted fertilization in Sweden this book is the first to examine the commercialization and commodification of know-how derived from the life sciences from the point of view of organization theory. In the field of reproductive medicine there has been significant growth of both public and private clinical work. Clinics are places where individual interests and concerns and social and institutional arrangements intersect. With a front office where patients encounter various professional groups and a back office comprising the laboratories wherein human reproductive materials are handled and stored they are more than just places in which medicine is applied in a clinical setting. Clinicians in this field actively influence policy-making and the regulatory frameworks that monitor and set the boundaries for their work. These are places where social and cultural interests and concerns are translated into policies and practice. The clinics are open social systems responding to and influencing discussions. This book combines organization theory sociological theory gender theory science and technology studies and philosophy. It emphasises the critical importance of a sociomaterial perspective on organization stressing how material and social resources are always of necessity folded into each other in day-to-day organizing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409453505

Reproductive Physiology and Birth ControlThe Writings of Charles Knowlton and Annie Besant "I say that this is a dirty filthy book and the test of it is that no human being would allow that book on his table no decently educated English husband would allow even his wife to have ità." Such was the uncompromising pronouncement of Sir Hardinge Gifford Her Majesty's Solicitor General who in 1877 prosecuted Charles Bradlaugh and Annie Besant for publishing Dr. Charles Knowlton's Fruits of Philosophy.Knowlton's work was the first American medical handbook on contraception. It had become an incredibly popular book among Britons who believed the neo-Malthusian dictum that the only solution to poverty in Britain was a limit on the growth of its population. They saw effective birth control measures as a way to make such a limit practicable. In 1877 its publisher was hauled into court and pleaded guilty to printing obscene material. Bradlaugh and Besant tested the right of official harassment by bringing out an edition of the Fruits of Philosophy that bore an introduction explaining their motives. The pair was arrested and charged with violating the Obscene Publications Act of 1857.Their arrest trial conviction and eventual acquittal constitute a landmark in the history of the world birth control movement. The enormous publicity accorded the principals and their cause brought the subject of family planning into the homes of nearly every Briton who read the newspapers' sensational coverage. What followed thereafter is telling: a dramatic steady decline in the English birthrate. By their simple act of publishing Knowlton's short book Bradlaugh and Besant helped establish England's pioneering role in the dissemination democratization and implementation of birth control information.Sripati Chandrasekhar is an internationally respected demographer and social scientist. He is a former minister of health and family planning in India and was vice-chancellor of Annamalai University in South India. He is the author of numerous books and articles on population and family planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531871

Reproductive Physiology in Plants This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.In horticulture agriculture and food science plants’ reproductive physiology is an important topic relating to fruits and vegetables the main consumable parts of plants. All aspects of plant physiology including plants’ reproductive systems are important to the production of food fibers medicine cosmetics and even fuels. This volume presents many new studies on plants’ reproductive systems including new research on sperm cells in plant reproduction; the effect of herbivory on plant reproduction; disturbances to functional diversity; plant genes hormones DNA; and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692647

Reproductive RitualsThe Perception of Fertility in England from the Sixteenth Century to the Nineteenth Century Originally published in 1984 Reproductive Ritual examines fertility and re-production in pre-industrial England. The book discusses both through anthropological research and reviews of contemporary literature that conscious family limitation was practised before the nineteenth century. The volume describes a surprising number of rules regulations taboos injunctions charms and herbal remedies used to affect pregnancy and shows the extent to which individual women and men were concerned with controlling the size of their families. The fertility levels in England – as in Western Europe as a whole – were a very long way from the biological maximum in these centuries and the book discusses the various reasons why this was so. The book reviews traditional ideas concerning the relationship between procreation and pleasure drawn from a range of contemporary sources and discusses ways in which earlier generations sought both to promote and limit fertility. The book also examines abortion and shows how much evidence there is for its actual practice during the period and of traditional views towards it. This book provides a detailed understanding of historical attitudes towards conception family planning in pre-industrial England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367434502

Reproductive Seasonality in TeleostsEnvironmental Influences This important publication provides for the first time a comprehensive review of knowledge of reproductive seasonality in teleosts. It addresses why a particular species should show such seasonality and how environmental cues act as regulators to ensure that reproductive maturation and breeding occur at the optimum time. The book considers the ultimate factors responsible for the evolution of reproductive seasonality in fish. It reviews salient concepts of reproductive seasonality in mammals. This volume also includes a review of accumulated knowledge of the control mechanisms of salmonids gasterosteids temperate cyprinids cyprinodonts and other brackish-water forms and marine and tropical freshwater teleosts. This is a work of value to research scientists in the field of environmental physiology reproductive biology and comparative neuroendocrinology and endocrinology. In addition it is relevant for institutions involved with aquaculture and fisheries management. It is useful for post-graduate as well as undergraduate courses in fish biology and various related subjects. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811372

Reproductive Tourism in the United StatesCreating Family in the Mother Country This book examines the United States as a destination for international consumers of assisted fertility services including egg donation surrogacy and sex selection. Based on interviews conducted with fertility industry insiders who market their services to an international clientele in three of the largest American hubs of the global fertility marketplace - New York City Los Angeles and San Francisco - and focusing on the providers rather than the consumers of assisted fertility services the book shines a light on how professional ethics and norms in addition to personal moralities shape the practice of reproductive tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599973

Reproductive Toxicology Thoroughly examining the popular and expanding field of reproductive toxicology this newly revised and expanded third edition provides the latest cutting-edge scientific developments in this constantly evolving discipline. Reproductive Toxicology’s contributors are experienced regulatory agency and Clinical Research Organization representatives who currently utilize the new techniques discussed in the text and continue to revolutionize reproductive toxicology research.This ground-breaking resource includes:New and important critical mechanistic topics such as epigenetics and omicsThe first significant compilation of epigenetic mechanismsAn in-depth analysis of the role of genomics proteomics and metabolomicsin human reproductionNew guidelines with respect to the latest research applications in the field Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383602

Reptiles and AmphibiansSelf-Assessment Color Review Second Edition Much has happened in the 19 years since the publication of the first edition of Reptiles and Amphibians: Self-Assessment Color Review. Many more scientists and clinicians have taken an interest in reptiles and amphibians novel radiographic techniques have been developed and veterinary surgeons have devised operative solutions to numerous serious conditions in both reptiles and amphibians. The time is right for an expanded second edition that covers these developments and more. See What’s in the Second Edition: More than 230 new and revised reptile and amphibian cases illustrated in color Case studies with answers that fully explore the disease or disorder in question Case selection based on common reptilian and amphibian species kept as pets or study animals Written by a foremost authority this book presents more than 230 cases and questions at different levels of expertise with detailed explanatory answers. The cases appear in random order just as they would in real life and enable you—by solving the clinical puzzle—to make differential diagnoses treatment plans and prognoses. The color review includes a wealth of problem-oriented information of value—and enjoyment—for formal and informal training and continuing education. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482257601

Republic Of Love First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985193

Republican and Fascist GermanyThemes and Variations in the History of Weimar and the Third Reich 1918-1945 This important addition to modern German studies treats the Weimar Republic and the Third Reich as a continuum exploring its themes through the 1920s and 1930s without artificial breaks. John Hiden looks at key issues in political social and economic history and in international relations. He highlights Germany's potentially constructive role in Europe before Hitler; analyses the country's structural problems; considers the importance of personalities and personal responsibility in the period; and examines the legacy of the Third Reich to postwar Germany. Filled with energy and ideas the book has an intellectual substance far beyond its relatively modest length. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315836751

Republican Ascendancy in Southern U.S. House Elections Tremendous transformation marks the last three decades of American politics and nowhere has this change been as distinctive and penetrating as in the American South. After 120 consecutive years of minority status the rapid ascendancy of Southern House Republicans in the 1990s has reshaped the contours of contemporary American politics: increasing party polarization making a Republican House majority possible and most recently contributing to the revival of Democratic fortunes in national congressional elections. Southern Republican ascendancy constitutes an exemplar of party system change made possible by three sequential factors: increasing Republican identification redistricting and the emergence of viable Republican candidates. Relying on existing and original data sources this text presents the most recent example of large-scale partisan change. Beyond serving as a primer for the study of political parties campaigns and elections and Southern politics Republican Ascendancy in Southern U.S. House Elections provides an original theoretical argument and an expansive view of why political change in the South has such strong implications for national politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097103

Republicanism in Northeast Asia As rapid economic development brings increasing uncertainty in East Asia interest in a new version of republicanism termed iscalled neo-Roman republicanism is growing across the region. Conceptualized as liberty as non-domination this new form of republicanism has inspired not only Western but also East Asian political theorists. However neo-Roman republican ideas in Northeast Asian countries continue to face serious conceptual and political challenges which scholarly literature on both republicanism and on East Asian politics has largely failed to confront. This book addresses these challenges by surveying the latest theoretical contributions to the studies of republicanism in Western countries and the latest interpretations of how republicanism including both communitarian republicanism and neo-Roman republicanism has been appropriated in countries in East Asia. In particular it deals with the key question of whether liberty as non-domination can work in non-Western contexts where the fundamental tenets of liberal democracy such as moral individualism and value pluralism do not predominate. Across three sections the chapters first provide a conceptual overview of republicanism as a global political theory they then consider how republicanism has historically been received resisted and translated into East Asia. and Ffinally they examine how historically informed possibilities fit with the emergent needs of contemporary Northeast Asian societies. Overall the contributors show that republicanism is an always-ongoing project whose terms must be interpreted and translated into the various communities they inform. Normative considerations about whether or how republicanism applies in East Asia cannot be divorced from historical and empirical approaches which consider the various ways in which republican ideals reflect the realities of life there. Dealing with the issue of republicanism from a new comparative perspective this book will have broad appeal to students and scholars of Asian studies comparative political theory political philosophy sociology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095090

Republicanism in Theory and Practice Recent claims that civic republicanism can better address contemporary political problems than either liberalism or communitarianism are generating an intense debate. This is a sharp insight into this debate confronting normative theory with historical and comparative analysis. It examines whether republican theory can address contemporary political problems in ways that are both valuable and significantly different in practice from liberalism. These expert authors offer contrasting perspectives on issues raised by the contemporary revival of republicanism and adopt a variety of methodological approaches to address the practical implications of republican thought within a coherent thematic framework. This book also *clarifies core themes and contested areas of republican thought especially the notion of liberty the specific political institutions needed to realize it and the nature of solidarity among citizens. * shows how republicanism continued to influence the development of liberal thought in nineteenth century Britain * examines the development of alternative republican discourses including the established political practice and ideology of the French republican tradition * applies republican perspectives to contemporary political concerns such as the creation of social trust and the expansion of public accountability * explores the implications of republican theory for policy areas including houses education and marriage in diverse multicultural societies This book will be of great interest to researchers and students studying republicanism in political science history social policy and education. In addition it is a valuable resource for those concerned with citizenship democratic theory multiculturalism nationalism and patriotism and politics beyond the nation-state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985209

Repudiating FeminismYoung Women in a Neoliberal World Gender equality is a widely shared value in many western societies and yet the mention of the term feminism frequently provokes unease bewilderment or overt hostility. Repudiating Feminism sheds light on why this is the case. Grounded in rich empirical research and providing a timely contribution to debates on engagements with feminism Repudiating Feminism explores how young German and British women think talk and feel about feminism. Drawing on in-depth interviews with women from different racial and class backgrounds and with different sexual orientations Repudiating Feminism reveals how young women's diverse positionings intersect with their views of feminism. This critical and reflexive analysis of the interplay between subjective accounts and broader cultural configurations shows how postfeminism neoliberalism and heteronormativity mediate young women's negotiations of feminism revealing the manner in which heterosexual norms structure engagements with feminism and its consequent association with man-hating and lesbian women. Speaking to a range of contemporary cultural trends including the construction of essentialist notions of cultural difference and the neoliberal imperative to take responsibility for the management of one's own life this book will be of interest to anyone studying sociology gender and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274099

Reputation Celebrity and Defamation Law Taking Robert Post's seminal article 'The Social Foundations of Reputation and the Constitution' as a starting point this volume examines how the concept of reputation changes to reflect social political economic cultural and technological developments. It suggests that the value of a good reputation is not immutable and analyzes the history and doctrines of defamation law in the US and the UK. A selection of Australian case studies illustrates different concepts of defamation law and offers insights into their specific nature. Drawing on approaches to celebrity in media and cultural studies the author conceptualizes reputation as a media construct and explains how reputation as celebrity is of great contemporary relevance at this point in the history of defamation law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246621

Reputation ManagementThe Key to Successful Public Relations and Corporate Communication Reputation Management is an established how-to guide for students and professionals as well as CEOs and other business leaders. This fourth edition is updated throughout including: new social media management techniques for the evolving age of digital media and perspectives on reputation management in an era of globalization. The book is embroidered by ethics and organized by corporate communication units such as media relations issues management crisis communication organizational communication government relations and investor relations. Each chapter is fleshed out with the real-world experiences cited by the authors and contributions from 36 leaders in the field including The Arthur W. Page Society the International Communications Consultancy Organization the PR Council CVS Health Edelman and Ketchum. This was the first book on reputation management and now in its fourth edition remains a must-have reference for students taking classes in public relations management corporate communication communication management and business. CEOs business leaders and professionals working in these areas find it a reliable resource for measuring monitoring and managing reputation.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376972

Reputational Challenges in SportTheory and Application Issues of reputation management are negotiated in a wide array of contexts yet arguably one of the most visible of these areas involves how such stories unfold within the sporting arena. Whether involving individual athletes teams organizations leagues or global entities the process of navigating issues of image repair and/or restoration and crisis-based communication has never been more byzantine with a plethora of communicative media outlets functioning in myriad manners. Reputational Challenges in Sport explores the intersection of reputation sport and society. In doing so the book advances theory and then explores individual team and organizational applications from varied methodological perspectives as they relate to reputation and identity management and crisis orientations. The book provides a synthesis of previous works while offering a contemporary advancement of these subjects from a variety of epistemological approaches. It gives voice to variety of perspectives that offer a robust advancement of issues relating to reputation sport and modern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056008

Requiem and an Epilogue First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415488433

Requiem for a Species This book does not set out once more to raise the alarm to encourage us to take radical measures to head off climate chaos. There have been any number of books and reports in recent years explaining just how dire the future looks and how little time we have left to act. This book is about why we have ignored those warnings and why it is now too late. It is a book about the frailties of the human species as expressed in both the institutions we built and the psychological dispositions that have led us on the path of self-destruction. It is about our strange obsessions our hubris and our penchant for avoiding the facts. It is the story of a battle within us between the forces that should have caused us to protect the Earth - our capacity to reason and our connection to Nature - and those that in the end have won out - our greed materialism and alienation from Nature. And it is about the 21st century consequences of these failures. Clive Hamilton is author of the bestselling Affluenza and Growth Fetish of Scorcher and most recently Freedom Paradox. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928084

Requiem For Modern PoliticsThe Tragedy Of The Enlightenment And The Challenge Of The New Millennium This long-promised sequel to Ophuls's influential and controversial classic Ecology and the Politics of Scarcity is an equally provocative critique of the liberal philosophy of government. Ophuls contends that the modern political paradigm-that is the body of political concepts and beliefs bequeathed to us by the Enlightenment-is no longer intellectually tenable or practically viable. Our attempt to live individualistically hedonistically and rationally has failed utterly causing a comprehensive crisis that is at once political military economic ecological ethical psychological and spiritual. Liberal politics has abandoned virtue rejected community and flouted nature thereby becoming the author of its own demise. By exposing the intrinsically contradictory and self-destructive character of Hobbesian political systems Ophuls subverts our conventional wisdom at every turn. Indeed his impassioned text reads more like a Greek tragedy than a conventional political argument. He critiques feminism multiculturalism the welfare state and a host of other "liberal" shibboleths-but Ophuls is not yet another neoconservative. The aim of his thesis is far more radical and progressive offering a political vision that entirely transcends the categories of liberal thought. His is a Thoreauvian vision of a "politics of consciousness" rooted in ecology as the moral and intellectual basis for governance in the twenty-first century. Ophuls holds that a polity based on a renewed erotic connection with nature offers a genuine solution to this crisis of contemporary civilization and that only within such a polity will it be possible to fulfill the worthy liberal goal of individual self-development. Ophuls's work will interest and challenge a wide spectrum of readers though it will not necessarily be well liked or easily accepted. No one will put down this book with his or her settled convictions about American culture intact nor will readers ever again take modern civilization and its survival for granted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317683

Requiem for New Orleans "Requiem for New Orleans" is a lament for the destruction of a great city and scorn for those who allowed it to happen. Mike Sharpe writes: "New Orleans was not destroyed by a hurricane but by abandonment." Above all "Requiem for New Orleans" is a meditation on our ability to overcome loss. It is an interweaving of biblical cadences black idiom standard American speech jazz and the caustic side of protest music. The author leaves us with a question: when will we learn what we must from the fate of New Orleans? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701158

Requiem For The SudanWar Drought And Disaster Relief On The Nile After a decade of uneasy peace the historic conflict between the Northern Sudanese who identify with their Middle Eastern neighbors and the Southern Sudanese who are of African heritage erupted into violent conflict in 1983. This ferocious civil war with its Arab militias and widespread use of automatic weapons has devastated the populace. N Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317690

Requirements Engineering for Software and Systems Solid requirements engineering has increasingly been recognized as the key to improved on-time and on-budget delivery of software and systems projects. This textbook provides a comprehensive treatment of the theoretical and practical aspects of discovering analyzing modeling validating testing and writing requirements for systems of all kinds with an intentional focus on software-intensive systems. It brings into play a variety of formal methods social models and modern requirements for writing techniques to be useful to the practicing engineer. This book was written to support both undergraduate and graduate requirements engineering courses. Each chapter includes simple intermediate and advanced exercises. Advanced exercises are suitable as a research assignment or independent study and are denoted by an asterisk. Various exemplar systems illustrate points throughout the book and four systems in particular—a baggage handling system a point of sale system a smart home system and a wet well pumping system—are used repeatedly. These systems involve application domains with which most readers are likely to be familiar and they cover a wide range of applications from embedded to organic in both industrial and consumer implementations. Vignettes at the end of each chapter provide mini-case studies showing how the learning in the chapter can be employed in real systems. Requirements engineering is a dynamic field and this text keeps pace with these changes. Since the first edition of this text there have been many changes and improvements. Feedback from instructors students and corporate users of the text was used to correct expand and improve the material. This third edition includes many new topics expanded discussions additional exercises and more examples. A focus on safety critical systems where appropriate in examples and exercises has also been introduced. Discussions have also been added to address the important domain of the Internet of Things. Another significant change involved the transition from the retired IEEE Standard 830 which was referenced throughout previous editions of the text to its successor the ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148 standard. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138196117

Requirements ManagementHow to Ensure You Achieve What You Need from Your Projects Poor requirements management is one of the top five contributors to poor project performance. In extreme safety critical or emergency-relief situations failure to satisfy the real needs of the project stakeholders may well lead directly to loss of life or human suffering; other more mundane projects can also be severely compromised. Dr Mario Kossmann’s Requirements Management looks at the process from the perspectives of both Program and Project Management and Systems Engineering showing the crucial role of RM in both contexts. The author puts great emphasis on the human aspects of any project which is also significant given that over-emphasis on technical or technological aspects at the expense of the human side is another major source of project shortfalls. The book offers illustrated examples of systems of different levels of complexity (one simple system one complex and one highly complex system) to help you categorize your own system and enable you to select the right level of formality a suitable organization and a set of techniques and tools to carry out your requirements work. It includes a series of comprehensive checklists which can be used immediately to improve urgent requirements aspects. This is a practical and realistic guide to requirements management that provides a flexible hands-on and innovative approach to developing and managing program project and system requirements at different levels of complexity; read it and use the advice offered to ensure your projects can actually deliver first time without the need for costly and time-consuming rework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451372

Requisite OrganizationA Total System for Effective Managerial Organization and Managerial Leadership for the 21st Century Based on Elliott Jaques latest research this is a thorough revision of a book that has established itself as a classic in its field. Jaques has written a practical high-level how-to book that applies to all kinds of working organizations - industrial commercial service and public. He sets out a totally new way of doing business. Step by step he builds up the concepts and then introduces the working procedures to enable CEOs and senior executives managers and HR specialists to develop requisite organization for themselves - in other words organization which enhances creativity productive effectiveness human satisfaction and excellent morale. Requisite Organization challenges all of our current methods and assumptions in the field of organization leadership and management and presents a unified total management system built upon a rigorous theoretical base Stratified Systems Theory. Any enterprise can gain a competitive edge in the short-term by introducing new products and services. In the long-term however an adaptive and successful enterprise calls for soundly structured organization with effective staffing and managerial leadership at every level - a requisite organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088846

Requisites of DemocracyConceptualization Measurement and Explanation This book brings together the conceptual and theoretical writings of Joseph Schumpeter Robert A. Dahl Guillermo O’Donnell and T. H. Marshall.  It demonstrates that most of the different conceptions of democracy in the democratization literature can be ordered in one systematic regime typology that distinguishes between ‘thinner’ and ‘thicker’ definitions of democracy. The authors argue that the empirical pattern revealed by this typology is explained by the combination of internal structural constraints and international factors facilitating democracy. The result of such contending forces is that most of the democratizations in recent decades have only produced competitive elections  rather than â€˜more demanding’ attributes of democracy such as political liberties the rule of law and social rights. Examining theoretical and empirical approaches to measuring defining and understanding democracy the book will be of interest to scholars of political theory and comparative politics in general and democratization studies in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376977

Rereading ByronEssays Selected from Hofstra University's Byron Bicentennial Conference The papers collected in this volume first published in 1993 were delivered at Hofstra University in October 1988 at a conference celebrating the bicentennial of Lord Byron’s birth. The shared goal of these essays was to reassess Byron’s poetry his poetic development and his relation to his contemporaries in light of recent scholarship and criticism. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675407

Re-Reading English First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849319

Re-reading FoucaultOn Law Power and Rights Re-reading Foucault: On Law Power and Rights is the first collection in English fully to  address the relevance of Michel Foucault’s thought for law.  Foucault is the best known and most cited of the late twentieth-century’s ‘theory’ academics. His work continues to animate a range of different critical work across intellectual disciplines in the arts humanities and social sciences. There has however been relatively little examination of the legal implications and applications of Foucault’s work. This book fills that gap providing an in-depth analysis of Foucault’s thought as it pertains to a range of different legal themes such as: the opposition between ‘law’ and ‘the juridical’; the problem of moral and legal judgment; the historical basis of rights; and the political dimensions (and limitations) of contemporary human rights discourse. Including contributions from acknowledged experts on Foucault’s work as well as pieces by younger scholars Re-reading Foucault: On Law Power and Rights will be of considerable interest across a range of disciplines including law philosophy political theory sociology social theory and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634137

Rereading German History (Routledge Revivals)From Unification to Reunification 1800-1996 In Rereading German History first published in 1997 Richard J. Evans draws together his seminal review essays on the political economic cultural and social history of Germany through war and reunification. This book provides a study of how and why historians – mainly German American British and French – have provided a series of differing and often conflicting readings of the German past. It also presents a reconsideration of German history in the light of the recent decline of the German Democratic Republic collapse of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany. Rereading German History re-examines major controversies in modern German history such as the debate over Germany’s ‘special path’ to modernity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and the discussions in the 1980s on the uniqueness or otherwise of Auschwitz. Evans also analyses the arguments over the nature of German national identity. The book offers trenchant and important analytical insights into the history of Germany in the last two centuries and is ideal reading material for students of modern history and German studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845602

Re-reading Hind SwarajModernity and Subalterns Mahatma Gandhi one of the greatest global icons of all times is known as much for his successful leadership of India’s non-violent anti-colonial freedom movement as for his virtue and simplicity. His ideals have inspired diverse social and political movements across the world: against apartheid in South Africa racial segregation in the United States several state policies and actions in India and nuclear weaponisation and for environmental sustainability and world peace. Hence a pertinent question is often raised by media and academia: How would Gandhi have responded to the contemporary Indian and global situation marked by ethnic conflicts terrorism economic insecurity under the dominance of a global neo-liberal economic order and moral degeneration in private and public lives? Addressing this question in this volume through critical and variant re-readings of Hind Swaraj (1909) his key manifesto of socio-political transformation social scientists political philosophers and social activists seek to establish a social and academic dialogue with Gandhi interrogating his thoughts values and vision and examining their relevance to present-day problems. In spotlight is a contentious issue: the relationship between modernity and emancipation of subalterns in the light of his critique of modern civilisation the central thesis of the text.This book will be of interest to those in Gandhian studies political science history philosophy sociology development studies as well as activists policy makers and the lay reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659834

Re-Reading Ishi's StoryInterpreting Representation in Three Worlds Rereading Ishi’s Story offers a manifesto of sorts through a critical reading of an anthropological classic Theodora Kroeber’s 1961 book Ishi in Two Worlds: A Biography of the Last Wild Indian in North America. The heart of the analysis involves a five-play cycle built around Gerald Vizenor’s trickster-survivance model. It gives Ishi a voice he never had in Kroeber’s book and imagines an Ishi who was not the happy warrior in Kroeber’s book. The author follows the story line in Kroeber’s book focusing on key events as recounted by Alfred Kroeber and his associates Saxton Pope and Thomas Waterman. Chapter 1 tells Ishi’s story in his own words; Chapter 2 retells Ishi’s capture narrative which includes the recording of his story of the wood ducks; Chapter 3 builds on stories told about Ishi by Zumwalt Jr.; Chapter 4 criticizes Kroeber and associates for making Ishi return to his homeland asking him to ‘play’ Indian; and Chapter 5 takes up his death and the recovery of his brain. The concluding chapters address repatriation practices genocide Indigenous ethics discourses of forgiveness and a performance autoethnography ethic for this new century returning to the Kroebers and their autoethnographic practices. This book continues a four-volume project on Native Americans the postmodern Wild West shows museums violence genocide and the modern U.S. American use of the Native American in a collective search for an authentic identity (Denzin 2015 2013 2011 2008). It will be of great interest to scholars and students of qualitative inquiry anthropology and Native American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367687472

Rereading Jean-François LyotardEssays on His Later Works What does Lyotard's thought offer contemporary theory? By focusing on key concepts and themes from his later texts such as affect aesthetics Andre Malraux St Paul nihilism infancy space and writing Rereading Jean-François Lyotard: Essays on His Later Works explores the impact and relevance of Lyotard's largely undiscussed late philosophical works for contemporary theoretical debates. In his works produced from 1990 until his death in 1998 Lyotard addresses a number of themes that both revisit and move beyond those from his earlier work. These include: art and aesthetics; affect; ethics and politics; modernity and the subject. Despite designating these texts as part of a 'late period' the chapters do not exclude a wider engagement with Lyotard's thought and often seek to engage in connections resonances and developments across his many texts. Each chapter within this book places Lyotard as a figure with much to offer current theoretical debates reasserts Lyotard as an important thinker for developments in social thought and draws out the many links between his philosophical work and broader social questions. This is the first work in English to focus on Lyotard's later writings and will therefore be a key text to all scholars of his ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379763

Re-Reading LeonardoThe Treatise on Painting across Europe 1550–1900 For nearly three centuries Leonardo da Vinci's work was known primarily through the abridged version of his Treatise on Painting first published in Paris in 1651 and soon translated into all the major European languages. Here for the first time is a study that examines the historical reception of this vastly influential text. This collection charts the varied interpretations of Leonardo's ideas in French Italian Spanish English German Dutch Flemish Greek and Polish speaking environments where the Trattato was an important resource for the academic instruction of artists one of the key sources drawn upon by art theorists and widely read by a diverse network of artists architects biographers natural philosophers translators astronomers publishers engineers theologians aristocrats lawyers politicians entrepreneurs and collectors. The cross-cultural approach employed here demonstrates that Leonardo's Treatise on Painting is an ideal case study through which to chart the institutionalization of art in Europe and beyond for 400 years. The volume includes original essays by scholars studying a wide variety of national and institutional settings. The coherence of the volume is established by the shared subject matter and interpretative aim: to understand how Leonardo's ideas were used. With its focus on the active reception of an important text overlooked in studies of the artist's solitary genius the collection takes Leonardo studies to a new level of historical inquiry. Leonardo da Vinci's most significant contribution to Western art was his interpretation of painting as a science grounded in geometry and direct observation of nature. One of the most important questions to emerge from this study is what enabled the same text to produce so many different styles of painting? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261952

Rereading ModernismNew Directions in Feminist Criticism Until about 1986 feminists generally considered modernism a reactionary misogynist and hegemonic mire not worth investigating. Since then enough studies of modernism have appeared that 17 feminist critics can now review and debate their treatment of the period. They evaluate the progress and goals of the new era of modernist scholarship. As the authors in this volume suggest instead of condemning writers for not practicing or portraying an acceptable politics of gender we ought instead to show how their assumptions about the nature of the sexes inform their texts both in their creation and in their reception. This also allows examination of the complex and changing relationship between human subjectivity and aesthetics. This volume is a highly reflective dialogue introspective and evaluative at a moment of crisis within modernist studies and feminist studies. The analysis of critical work on early-twentieth-century literature not only helps reread and redefine a definition of modernism; it also intends to redirect and reintegrate feminist theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752367

Re-reading SaussureThe Dynamics of Signs in Social Life Through a detailed re-reading of Saussures's work in the light of contemporary developments in the human life and physical sciences Paul Thibault provides us with the means to redefine and refocus our theories of social meaning-making. Saussure's theory of language is generally considered to be a formal theory of abstract sign-types and sign-systems separate from our individual and social practices of making meaning. In this challenging book Thibault presents a different view of Saussure. Paying close attention to the original texts including the Cours de Linguistic Generale he demonstrates that Saussure was centrally concerned with trying to formulate a theory of how meanings are made.Re-reading Saussure does more than simply engage with Saussure's theory in a new and up-to-date way however. In addition to demonstrating the continuing viability of Saussure's thinking through a range of examples it makes an important intervention in contemporary linguistic and semiotic debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203443767

Re-Reading The ExcursionNarrative Response and the Wordsworthian Dramatic Voice Re-Reading The Excursion: Narrative Response and the Wordsworthian Dramatic Voice is a groundbreaking study which transforms contemporary critical understanding of The Excursion and of the place of this long poem in the Wordsworthian canon. Sally Bushell argues that the poem which has suffered at the hands of critics for most of the twentieth century has been unfairly judged according to a Coleridgean rather than a Wordsworthian definition of "philosophy"-that it has been read as a didactic work rather than one which uses its dramatic form to teach its readers to think for themselves. She offers a new reading in which The Excursion is shown to be about providing the readers with moral habits and mental constructs by which to learn not simply telling them what to think. The book begins with a discussion of the reception of the poem in 1814 considering the responses of Coleridge Hazlitt Francis Jeffrey and Charles Lamb. This historicized discussion is then balanced by a reading of the poem at the compositional stage looking at the emergence from the manuscripts of a Wordsworthian dramatic voice. The author goes on to argue that the poem's philosophy is performative-that is concerned with the way in which moral ideas can best be communicated as much as with the ideas themselves. She then shifts her attention to consider how this operates in relation to the reader considering the importance of context in relation to emotional response. Later the epitaphic books are reconsidered in the light of Wordworth's critical writing; Bushell argues that the significance of the epitaph for him lies in its values as a poetic form in which the text itself is released from poetic authority. Finally the author looks back at The Prelude from the perspective of The Excursion and shows how the later poem attempts to value the ordinary rather than the poetic mind. The conclusion reached is that Wordsworth is not just the "egotistical" poet of The Prelude interested largely in the development of his own imaginative powers but one who goes on to explore the limits of subjectivity and the importance of different kinds of imaginative links between individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383395

Re-reading the Monstrous-FeminineArt Film Feminism and Psychoanalysis This book provides a critical reappraisal of Barbara Creed’s ground-breaking work of feminist psychoanalytic film scholarship The Monstrous-Feminine which was first published in 1993. The Monstrous-Feminine married psychoanalytic thinking with film analysis in radically new ways to provide an invaluable corrective to conventional approaches to the study of women in horror films with their narrow emphasis on woman’s victimhood. This volume which will mark 25 years since the publication of The Monstrous-Feminine brings together essays by international scholars working across a variety of disciplines who take up Creed’s ideas in new ways and fresh contexts or more broadly explore possible futures for feminist and/or psychoanalytically informed art history and film theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602946

Re-reading the Salaryman in JapanCrafting Masculinities In Japan the figure of the suited white-collar office worker or business executive ‘salaryman’ (or sarariiman) came to be associated with Japan’s economic transformation following World War Two. The ubiquitous salaryman came to signify both Japanese masculinity and Japanese corporate culture and in this sense the salaryman embodied ‘the archetypal citizen’. This book uses the figure of the salaryman to explore masculinity in Japan by examining the salaryman as a gendered construct. Whilst there is a considerable body of literature on Japanese corporate culture and a growing acknowledgement of the role of gender until now the focus has been almost exclusively on women in the workplace. In contrast this book is one of the first to focus on the men within Japanese corporate culture through a gendered lens. Not only does this add to the emerging literature on masculinity in Japan but given the important role Japanese corporate culture has played in Japan’s emergence as an industrial power Romit Dasgupta’s research offers a new way of looking both at Japanese business culture and more generally at important changes in Japanese society in recent years. Based on intensive interviews carried out with young male private sector employees in Japan this book makes an important contribution to the study of masculinity and Japanese corporate culture in addition to providing an insight into Japanese culture more generally. As such it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese studies Japanese society and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748780

Re-readings: 2Interior Architecture and the Principles of Remodelling Existing Buildings Re-readings 2 is a companion book to Re-readings originally published in 2004. This second volume is testament to the growing interest and demand for clarification of the re-modelling adaptation and transformation processes within the existing built environment. With increased interest in the sustainability and heritage agenda and emerging interest from non-European-centric areas of the world in this type of work this book explores how the re-modelling of existing buildings is a sustainable and viable alternative to the construction of new buildings. Throughout this highly-illustrated book drawings and photos of various projects from around the world highlight how the new fits into the existing. Case studies are analysed holistically and include information on the practical issues and challenges of individual projects. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465813

Re-readingsInterior Architecture and the Design Principles of Remodelling Existing Buildings Re-readings is an authoritative testament to the complex process of remodelling existing buildings. Although buildings have always been reused the process of doing so has rarely been treated as an artform. In recent years however a huge amount of press coverage has been devoted to remodelling projects such as the Tate Modern in London the Baltic Art Factory in Gateshead the Grand Louvre pyramid and courtyard and the Reichstag in Berlin to name but a few. By attracting prestigious architects to its practice it would appear that remodelling once the dowdy cousin of the more glamorous architecture has gained a new respectability. Re-readings responds to remodelling as an artform making sense of the considerable structural aesthetic environmental contextual and programmatic challenges of remodelling existing buildings. Illustrated throughout with a rich international portfolio of case studies it explains the theory behind the way that architects and designers interpret and adapt buildings. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465370

Reruns on FileA Guide To Electronic Media Archives For more than half a century broadcast recordings have reflected an important aspect of our culture and history. An increasing number of archivists and private collectors have restored and exchanged radio and television materials. However despite the awareness of these primary resource materials there is still some reluctance to utilize this aural and visual history resource. A part of this reluctance is due to the fact that little is known about the existence of many collections throughout the nation. This volume provides a comprehensive directory of electronic media archives in the United States and Canada. It describes each collection focusing on its speciality providing the serious researcher with ready access information to these electronic media program resources. Focusing on both private and institutional collections it is organized by state and city with indexes to provide the scholar with subject and location of specific topics of interest. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044668

Resacralizing the Other at the US-Mexico BorderA Borderland Hermeneutic This book focuses on the themes of border violence; racial criminalization; competing hermeneutics of the sacred; and State-sponsored modes of desacralizing black and brown-bodied people all in the context of the US-Mexico borderlands. It provides a much-needed substantive response to the State’s use of sacrilization to justify its acts of violence and offers new ways of theologizing the acceptance of the "other" in its place. As a counter-hermeneutic of the sacred the ultimate objective of the book is to offer an alternative epistemological theoretical and practical framework that resacralizes the other. Rejecting the State-driven agenda of othering border-crossers it follows Gloria Anzaldúa’s healing move to the Sacred Other and creates a new hermeneutic of the sacred at the borderlands. One that resacralizes those deemed by the State as the non-sacred human other anywhere in the world. This is an important and topical book that addresses one of the key issues of our time. As such it will be of keen interest to any scholar of Religious Studies and Liberation Theology as well as religion’s interaction with migration race and contemporary politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348335

Resale Price MaintainanceA Comparative American-European Perspective Resale Price Maintenance deals with selected countries: Canada the United States of America Sweden Denmark Ireland and the United Kingdom. The main emphasis is placed on two subjects namely the effects of resale price maintenance and its termination where this has taken place as disclosed in official and private investigations; and the development of public policy measures including consideration of the problems encountered in their implementation. B. S. Yamey in the volume defines the major economic issues involved in resale price maintenance and presents a compendium of arguments that have been employed in the debate on resale price maintenance.Taken together these country studies constitute a compendium of the arguments which have been deployed in debates on resale price maintenance; all the major issues and most of the minor ones are considered or at least mentioned in one or more of the studies in the course of the review of developments in public policy. An introductory chapter by the editor sets the scene with an analytical discussion of the major economic issues. This volume considers the historical development of the practice of resale price maintenance and its extent and scope when at its height. It also deals with resale price maintenance in the European Common Market. Dealing with the practice in the constituent countries and also as it is affected by the emerging Common Market policy towards restraint on competition the volume focus on developments in public policy.Resale Price Maintenance carefully examines all major and many minor issues covers a wide range of trades and products that have been affected by resale price maintenance and provides fruitful analyses of various empirical studies that have been made on the restraint and/or advancement of commerce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531895

Rescaling Social Policies towards Multilevel Governance in EuropeSocial Assistance Activation and Care for Older People The workings of multi-level governance -- institutional choices concerning centralisation decentralisation and subsidiarity -- are widely debated within European public policy but few systematic studies assessing the effects of changing divisions of power for policy-making have been carried out. This volume offers an assessment of the workings of multi-level governance in terms of social welfare policy across different clusters of European states -- Nordic Southern European Central and East European. This book reports on a major comparative study at the European Centre for Social Welfare policy and Research which included partners from univerisities in Finland France Italy Norway Sweden Poland Spain and Switzerland. It reports on three particular policy areas: social assistance and local policies against poverty; activation and labour market policies; and care for the elderly. The authors describe different starting points strategies and solutions in European countries which are facing similar challenges and could thus learn from each other. They explore the differences between European welfare regimes in terms of territorial responsibilities the changes that have taken place over the past few years and their effects. The book is distinctive in highlighting comparative transversal and transnational issues of multi-level governance in social welfare policies rather than presenting country reports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467255

Re-scheduling Television in the Digital Era This book explores how the television industry is adapting its production culture and professional practises of scheduling to an increasingly non-linear television paradigm a testing ground where different communicative tools are tried out in a volatile industry. Based on four case studies the book argues that a new television paradigm is being produced from within the multiplatform television organisations themselves in order to adapt to changing viewer habits and the tensions between digital and broadcast television. Drawing on a unique genre and production studies approach that cuts across the humanities and sociology in television studies chapters cover in-depth studies of: • The communicative changes to the on-air schedule as a televisual text phenomenon in the digital era and how the conceptualisations of the audience are changing in scheduling and curation for multiplatform portfolios • The changing production culture of scheduling in companies for their multiplatform portfolios • The dilemmas of curation in multiplatform portfolios. Situated at the intersection of the humanities and sociology in media production studies this book will be of key interest to scholars and students of television studies media production studies and cultural studies and to researchers and media professionals and management in the television industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226756

Re-schooling Society This text describes and explains the sense of uncertainty faced by educators as the millenium approaches. It highlights the many transitions taking place in all aspects of public life and education during the postmodern phase of late capitalism by using examples from the study of childhood curriculum pedagogy assessment and organization of education. It also considers attempts made so far by policy makers in the western industrialized nations to come to terms with rapid cultural and social changes whilst at the same time trying to maintain competitive economies to meet the growing challenge of the emergent Pacific Rim nations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821856

Rescripting Religion in the CityMigration and Religious Identity in the Modern Metropolis Rescripting Religion in the City explores the role of faith and religious practices as strategies for understanding and negotiating the migratory experience. Leading international scholars draw on case studies of urban settings in the global north and south. Presenting a nuanced understanding of the religious identities of migrants within the 'modern metropolis' this book makes a significant contribution to fields as diverse as twentieth-century immigration history the sociology of religion and migration studies as well as historical and urban geography and practical theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547049

Rescue and ReuseCommunities Heritage and Architecture Historic buildings and places play an essential role in the everyday lives of the people of the UK their cultural identity and the economy. They can inspire creativity and enterprise bring communities together and make people happier about where they live. This book explores how historic buildings across the UK have been brought back to life through the technical and enabling skills creativity and sensitivity of architects. Exemplar projects explored through richly illustrated case studies demonstrate the value to society of re-using historic buildings and will inspire a new generation of architects to get involved with community heritage projects at a time of great opportunity. Drawing on interviews with architects and their community clients this book explores the challenges that they face how they are overcome and the benefits that follow. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467787

Rescued LivesThe Oxford House Approach to Substance Abuse An effective treatment to help those with addictions Victims of drug addiction chronic illness and mental illness all too often are overwhelmed with the affliction called hopelessness. Oxford Houses succeed because their substance abuse treatment approach instills the most powerful medicine—hope for recovery. Rescued Lives: The Oxford House Approach to Substance Abuse provides a comprehensive thought-provoking look at just how the innovative Oxford House model inspires positive action on one of our country’s most serious problems—substance abuse. This powerful book presents the success stories of the people living in these community homes and explains just how it has worked for them. Rescued Lives: The Oxford House Approach to Substance Abuse gives an insightful review of Oxford House’s history and the development of the approach. Residents’ stories reveal the treatment process on the road to recovery allowing readers to glimpse the path each individual must travel to gain entrance and assimilate into the House community. As the residents gain more control over themselves living substance free the reader discovers the importance of relationships and reframing of self in the recovery process. This powerful book can provide hope to those individuals who feel they have lost themselves in alcohol drugs and mental illness. Foreword by substance abuse scholar Bill White. Topics in Rescued Lives: The Oxford House Approach to Substance Abuse include: • an overview of substance abuse in today’s society • a history of Oxford House to the present • substance abuse treatment approaches • the process of a resident’s entrance and assimilation • providing hope and living substance free • the nationwide expansion of Oxford Houses • recovery and what it means to women children and families • criminal offenders in Oxford House • how the Oxford House model is constructed in order to help disenfranchised individuals from society • the nine Oxford House Traditions • a review of the strong evidence that Oxford House works —and why • and more! Rescued Lives: The Oxford House Approach to Substance Abuse is enlightening reading for educators and students of psychology sociology urban studies education and other courses designed to prepare students for careers in the helping professions. This book is also essential for practicing clinicians anyone concerned with society’s problems and those impacted by substance abuse and mental illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203889435

Rescuing Psychoanalysis from Freud and Other Essays in Re-Vision In his latest groundbreaking book the author examines the history of psychoanalysis from a resolutely independent perspective. At once spellbinding case histories and meticulously crafted gems of scholarship Rudnytsky's essays are "re-visions" in that each sheds fresh light on its subject but they are also avowedly "revisionist" in their scepticism towards all forms of psychoanalytic orthodoxy. Beginning with a judicious reappraisal of Freud and ranging in scope from King Lear to contemporary neuroscience  the author treats in depth the lives and work of Ferenczi Jung Stekel Winnicott Coltart and Little each of whom sought to "rescue psychoanalysis" by summoning it to live up to its highest ideals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758735

Research Evaluation and AuditKey Steps in Demonstrating Your Value This handbook provides library and information professionals with the information they need to undertake research projects in the workplace in order to inform their own practice and improve service delivery. Whether you are a complete novice or have experience of undertaking evaluations audits or research this book will guide you step-by-step through the key phases of planning doing and disseminating research. The text is divided into three sections: Part 1: Getting started introduces the concepts ethics and planning stages. Part 2: Doing research evaluation and audit explores the fundamentals of projects including the literature review qualitative and quantitative research methods data analysis and research tools. Part 3: Impact of research evaluation and audit guides you through writing up your project putting the results of your project findings into practice and dissemination to the wider community. Written by academics and practitioners from a diverse range of sectors throughout the world the book offers a thorough but common sense approach. Each chapter is structured to begin with a comprehensive introduction to a discrete topic area complemented with case studies drawn from a broad range of LIS contexts to illustrate the issues raised and provide transferable lessons to your own context. Whatever your experience this book will support your project development and explain how evidence-based library and information practice is relevant to you.Readership: This is the essential handbook for any librarian or information professional who wants to undertake research in the workplace in order to inform their own practice and the wider evidence base for library and information science. It also a useful guide for undergraduate and postgraduate LIS students undertaking their final year research project. This handbook provides library and information professionals with the information they need to undertake research projects in the workplace in order to inform their own practice and improve service delivery. Whether you are a complete novice or have experience of undertaking evaluations audits or research this book will guide you step-by-step through the key phases of planning doing and disseminating research. The text is divided into three sections: • Part 1: Getting started introduces the concepts ethics and planning stages.• Part 2: Doing research evaluation and audit explores the fundamentals of projects including the literature review qualitative and quantitative research methods data analysis and research tools.• Part 3: Impact of research evaluation and audit guides you through writing up your project putting the results of your project findings into practice and dissemination to the wider community. Written by academics and practitioners from a diverse range of sectors throughout the world the book offers a thorough but common sense approach. Each chapter is structured to begin with a comprehensive introduction to a discrete topic area complemented with case studies drawn from a broad range of LIS contexts to illustrate the issues raised and provide transferable lessons to your own context. Whatever your experience this book will support your project development and explain how evidence-based library and information practice is relevant to you. Readership: This is the essential handbook for any librarian or information professional who wants to undertake research in the workplace in order to inform their own practice and the wider evidence base for library and information science. It’s also a useful guide for undergraduate and postgraduate LIS students undertaking their final year research project. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856047418

Research Evaluation and AuditKey Steps in Demonstrating Your Value This handbook provides library and information professionals with the information they need to undertake research projects in the workplace in order to inform their own practice and improve service delivery. Whether you are a complete novice or have experience of undertaking evaluations audits or research this book will guide you step-by-step through the key phases of planning doing and disseminating research. The text is divided into three sections: Part 1: Getting started introduces the concepts ethics and planning stages. Part 2: Doing research evaluation and audit explores the fundamentals of projects including the literature review qualitative and quantitative research methods data analysis and research tools. Part 3: Impact of research evaluation and audit guides you through writing up your project putting the results of your project findings into practice and dissemination to the wider community.   Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303120

Research Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Saudi ArabiaVision 2030 This book provides valuable insights into the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) through a comprehensive examination of Vision 2030 an ambitious economic plan by the KSA to reinvent and diversify its economy from a heavy dependence on hydrocarbon to knowledge-based resources. Research Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia: Vision 2030 discusses how this initiative will assist the government in achieving its envisioned goals by creating a culture of research innovation and entrepreneurship. It studies the current state of the field as well as new policies and reforms in Saudi Arabia which encompass education systems ICT infrastructure and a vibrant innovation landscape that includes academia the public and private sectors and civil society. The authors present a number of real-life case studies as a model of inspiration for cross-sector development. The book provides a source of inspiration for other nations in studying the KSA’s determined and ambitious plans as a country in a transitioning journey from a natural resources-based economy towards a knowledge-based country with considerable diversification in all sectors. This book is a useful reference for students researchers and policy and decision-makers in understanding Saudi innovation and the economic diversification ecosystem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488533

Research Realpolitik And Development In KoreaThe State And The Green Revolution This book explores the politics of Korean developmental state and commitment of state agents to rapid industrialization within world political economy focusing the Korean green revolution. It assesses how differences in state/society relationships affect agricultural research system priorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285760

Research Reference Service and Resources for the Study of Africa Experts present proven methods and techniques for studying about or in Africa! Research Reference Services and Resources for the Study of Africa helps you steer clear of washouts cave-ins and dead ends on the road to successful research on—or in—Africa. This one-of-a-kind research guide presents practical solutions to frequently occurring problems in the study of Africa including Internet accessibility problems errors that will affect a “known item” search the imposition of colonial legacy and dealing with gender and class bias. Unlike most references on Africa that concentrate on collection development this unique book focuses on the study of Africa making it a must-have for academic librarians Africanist scholars and Africana librarians. Specialists generalist librarians and end users all depend on tools designed to provide access to information in libraries and on the web including OPACs databases and search engines. In this book these tools research methods and the accessibility of information on Africa are examined offering students and professionals a thorough guide to the most successful researching route. Research Reference Services and Resources for the Study of Africa provides assistance in the research process according to a variety of categories including: evaluating OPACs and similar databases for known-item searching using keywords subject headings bias indexing full-text searching terminology cataloguing user-centered information services and other search strategies to find what you are looking for using Internet resources to your advantage using the partnerships between the U.S. and African libraries and scholarly institutions to help improve information access using techniques for reference librarians to act as a force increasing women’s roles in the study of Africa and much more! Research Reference Services and Resources for the Study of Africa offers all the information necessary to avoid research hang-ups that affect the study of Africa and the necessary information to pass these skills on to students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725740

Research Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Exploring the issue of how educational staff can balance successfully their research and teaching activities this volume argues that the entire system governing the relationship amongst research teaching and learning should be dismantled and rebuilt focusing on symbiosis rather than conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161047

Research & Education in Design: People & Processes & Products & PhilosophyProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Research and Ed Design is about the creation of meaningful connections to solve problems and advance human wellbeing; the discipline has always explored the beneficial links between form and function technology and meaning beauty and utility people and artefacts and problems and solutions among others. This book focuses on the crucial connection between design research and design education. Contemporary society grows increasingly hyper-complex and globally competitive. This state of affairs raises fundamental questions for both Design Education and Design Research: Should research skills be integrated into undergraduate courses? How can we modify design courses without compromising the positive aspects of the educational studio experience? Can the three cycles of higher education in design be combined into a creative and inquisitive educational continuum? To examine the relationship between research and education in Design we must address the topic of knowledge keeping in mind that the development and dissemination of new and useful knowledge is the core purpose of a University. If we agree that design has its own things to know and ways to find out about them then design knowledge resides in people processes products and philosophy. This book explores the intersection of these four areas with the aim of uncovering insights to advance the current state of the design discipline. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367492960

Research AnalyticsBoosting University Productivity and Competitiveness through Scientometrics The growth of machines and users of the Internet has led to the proliferation of all sorts of data concerning individuals institutions companies governments universities and all kinds of known objects and events happening everywhere in daily life. Scientific knowledge is not an exception to the data boom. The phenomenon of data growth in science pushes forth as the number of scientific papers published doubles every 9–15 years and the need for methods and tools to understand what is reported in scientific literature becomes evident. As the number of academicians and innovators swells so do the number of publications of all types yielding outlets of documents and depots of authors and institutions that need to be found in Bibliometric databases. These databases are dug into and treated to hand over metrics of research performance by means of Scientometrics that analyze the toil of individuals institutions journals countries and even regions of the world. The objective of this book is to assist students professors university managers government industry and stakeholders in general understand which are the main Bibliometric databases what are the key research indicators and who are the main players in university rankings and the methodologies and approaches that they employ in producing ranking tables. The book is divided into two sections. The first looks at Scientometric databases including Scopus and Google Scholar as well as institutional repositories. The second section examines the application of Scientometrics to world-class universities and the role that Scientometrics can play in competition among them. It looks at university rankings and the methodologies used to create these rankings. Individual chapters examine specific rankings that include: QS World University Scimago Institutions Webometrics U-Multirank U.S. News & World Report The book concludes with a discussion of university performance in the age of research analytics. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498785426

Research and Applications in Structural Engineering Mechanics and Computation Research and Applications in Structural Engineering Mechanics and Computation contains the Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Structural Engineering Mechanics and Computation (SEMC 2013 Cape Town South Africa 2-4 September 2013). Over 420 papers are featured. Many topics are covered but the contributions may be seen to fall into one of four broad themes of the conference namely: (i) structural mechanics (dynamics vibration seismic response statics bifurcation buckling stability impact response contact mechanics fluid-structure interaction soil-structure interaction etc); (ii) mechanics of materials (elasticity plasticity fracture damage fatigue creep shrinkage etc); (iii) modelling and testing (finite-element modelling numerical methods numerical simulations experimental methods experimental testing); (iv) structural-engineering practice (planning analysis design construction maintenance repair retrofitting decommissioning). Not only do the considerations cover many types of engineering structures (buildings bridges tunnels towers space frames roofs foundations shells plates mechanical assemblies etc) they also span a diversity of engineering materials ranging from the traditional to the novel: steel concrete timber masonry aluminium special alloys glass composites functionally-graded materials smart materials etc. Two versions of each paper are available. The printed book features 2-page versions of the papers intended to be concise but sufficiently informative summaries of the full papers. Details may be seen in the full papers which are carried on the accompanying CD-ROM. Research and Applications in Structural Engineering Mechanics and Computation is of interest to civil structural mechanical marine and aerospace engineers concerned with the modelling analysis design construction and maintenance of engineering structures. Researchers practitioners and academics in these discipines will find the book useful. The SEMC international conferences inaugurated in 2001 aim at bringing together from around the world academics researchers and practitioners in the broad fields of structural mechanics associated computation and structural engineering to review recent achievements in the advancement of knowledge and understanding in these areas share the latest developments and address the challenges that the present and the future pose. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000612

Research and Debate in Primary Geography This book brings together recent papers which make important contributions to understanding and developing primary geography. It considers primary teachers’ and trainee teachers’ knowledge of geography; how the primary curriculum uses geography; teachers’ planning of geography teaching; the way in which aspects of geography are taught; what high quality geography might look like; and children’s geographical understanding and voices. Though geography curricula change quite often in countries around the world the core matters noted above remain of constant and vital importance. The papers in this book either concern research with primary teachers and children or consider key concerns in primary geography providing important perspectives for thinking about future developments in geography teaching and curriculum initiatives in primary schools. This is a stimulating and enticing collection written by leading exponents of and experts in primary geography education. This book was originally published as a special issue of Education 3-13. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083172

Research and Development and School Change First published in 1983. The essays in this book are based on papers presented at a symposium held in March 1976 at the Learning and Development Center (LRDC) University of Pittsburgh.  It was planned to serve three purposes: to pay tribute to retiring chairman Ralph W. Tyler to mark the dedication of LRDC's new buiding and to provide an opportunity for those involved in research and development to reflect further on its implications for school change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203781555

Research and Development on Genetic ResourcesPublic Domain Approaches in Implementing the Nagoya Protocol National implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) provisions has yielded enough challenges for providers and users of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge alike. The Nagoya Protocal brings novel ideas for resolving the challenges plaguing the Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) process in general and non-commercial research in particular. This is one of the first books to address research cooperation and facilitated access for non-commercial biodiversity research. It uniquely offers concrete and practicable solutions based on experiences of researchers and administrative officials with ABS and on the interpretation of the Nagoya Protocol on how free and lively taxonomic research can be ensured while at the same time observing obligations of obtaining prior informed consent and sharing of benefits. This book will be useful to students of International Environmental Law International Biodiversity Law Intellectual Property Law Climate Law and Law of Indigenous Populations. With foreword from Executive Secretary CBD Braulio Ferreira de Souza Dias. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743601

Research And DevelopmentLinkages To Production In Developing Countries While many developing countries rapidly expanded their scientific and technological capabilities during the 1960s and 1970s the current international economic crisis has severely threatened these programs and the developing world has staggered under its debt burden. These economic difficulties highlight the need to utilize effectively the limited scientific and technological resources available. In this volume an international group of experts explore ways to organize research and development programs; create flexible and appropriate linkages to promote supplier user interactions at national regional and international levels; and design policy instruments to encourage and finance research and development.Three case studies illustrate all these aspects of research and development.The contributors also· outline suggestions for pioneer projects in such areas as a technological services delivery system for small industries; a local technology system for rural areas; a fund-syndicating technology delivery system for later enterprises and investors; linkages to improved productivity in under-utilized capacity; and identifications of needs in the least-developed countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285722

Research and Education Educational researchers take a number of decisions that define the credibility and scope of their enquiry – the approaches they adopt the strategies they employ the methods they use and the ways they present their findings. This core text provides an easy-to-read comprehensive introduction to educational research that will develop your understanding of research strategies theories and methods. Specifically written for undergraduate education studies students the book guides you through the process of planning a research project the different research methods available and how to carry out your research and write it up successfully. Highlighting the theoretical and methodological debates and discussing important ethical and practical considerations the book is structured to help you tackle all the different aspects of your project from writing your literature review designing a questionnaire and analysing your data to the final writing up. The book will give you the confidence and enthusiasm to discuss and write about your research effectively. Features include: extension tasks -- to introduce new material and encourage you to think critically case studies -- with information on important studies and examples of research that have utilised specific approaches practical advice and tips -- to help you relate the topics discussed to your own on-going project work annotated further reading lists -- providing you with an opportunity to access more detailed and specific resources. Part of the Foundations of Education Studies series this timely textbook is essential reading for students undertaking a research methods course or a piece of educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809597

Research and Evaluation in Community Health and Social Care SettingsExperiences from Practice How can we develop a comprehensive understanding of the research process in community health and social care settings? Covering all stages of the research process from funding to dissemination this book considers the views of funders researchers communities and policy makers. Drawing on practical examples and relevant international literature it sheds light on issues that can arise in the process and presents solutions and strategies to deal with a range of challenges. Organised around a series of themes that capture the essential elements of the research process including covering framing research in theory commissioning and designing research utilisation of findings and knowledge transfer this book provides practical guidance for those involved in child welfare and education nursing and clinical practices community studies and the social sciences. It will be a key resource for all those who are interested in developing their understanding of the research and evaluation process in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431051

Research and Fieldwork in Development Research and Fieldwork in Development explores both traditional and cutting edge research methods from interviews and ethnography to spatial data and digital methods. Each chapter provides the reader with an understanding of the theoretical basis of research methods reflects upon their practice and outlines appropriate analysis techniques. The text also provides a cutting edge focus on the role of new media and technologies in conducting research. The final chapters return to a set of broader concerns in development research providing a new and dynamic set of engagements with ethics and risk in fieldwork integrating methods and engaging development research methods with knowledge exchange practices. Each chapter is supported by several case studies written by global experts within the field documenting encounters and experiences and linking theory to practice. Each chapter is also complimented by an end of chapter summary suggestions for further reading and websites and questions for further reflection and practice. The text critically locates development research within the field of international development to give an accessible and comprehensive introduction to development research methods. This book provides an invaluable overview to the practice of international development research and serves as an essential resource for undergraduate and postgraduate student embarking of development fieldwork. It is supported by online resources including extended bibliographies for each chapter example risk and ethic forms example policy briefing notes research reports links to websites and data sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829571

Research and Global Perspectives in Learning DisabilitiesEssays in Honor of William M. Cruikshank This volume honors the founder of the International Academy for Research in Learning Disabilities (IARLD) William M. Cruickshank and his many accomplishments. His influence on special education in general and learning disabilities in specific is evident throughout the world. Consistent with his international activities the contributors to this book represent nine different countries. The chapters reflect a range of perspectives on "the state of the art" in learning disabilities documenting both commonalities and differences across countries. Taken together the chapters provide a comprehensive and informative picture of learning disabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985230

Research and Inequality It has been noted by researchers from a variety of backgrounds that the dominant social research paradigms have frequently failed to represent the viewpoints of many marginalized groups. The authors of this collection confront this imbalance by looking at how issues such as ethnicity sexual orientation and identity disability gender and ethnicity and health and old age can be addressed in research conducted among groups who may often be the objects of research but who seldom have control over what is said about them. Containing sections written by contributors from a variety of backgrounds cultures and nationalities the chapters explore ways in which issues of social diversity and division within the research process might be addressed. While considering whether this might be done through an emancipatory research paradigm the book also examines the philosophical tenets and methodological implications of such an approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138373082

Research and International Trade Policy NegotiationsKnowledge and Power in Latin America The international trade negotiations that were launched throughout Latin America in the 1990s created significant challenges for developing countries because of their complexity. In order to make informed decisions and successfully legitimize negotiating positions governments and stakeholders required research evidence and data from knowledgeable sources such as local technicians and academics. This book provides empirical-based analyses on the role of this research in the policymaking process. Each case study is based on primary fieldwork - either at the national or sectoral level - which was guided by the following overarching questions: Who are the main actors producing useful research for trade policymakers? Who are the main financial supporters of such work? What use do policymakers give to research? The volume offers a deep analysis of the nexus and interactions between the academic and public spheres among researchers and decision-makers. Contributors also address the main obstacles for creating a virtuous circle between research and decision-making as they examine the links between the research centers think tanks and international organizations who produced the information and the Latin American governments who used it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850346

Research and Multicultural EducationFrom The Margins To The Mainstream First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985223

Research and Practice in Physical Education Research findings in education can provide invaluable insight into how teaching practice can be improved but research papers are often inaccessible and hard to digest. This innovative new text is designed to assist physical education students pre-service teachers practising teachers and teacher educators to learn how to read research and to apply it to practice in primary and secondary physical education. The text also provides insights and implications for those working with young people in physical activity and sport settings. The book presents a clear step-by-step guide to how to read and interpret research followed by a series of short and engaging introductions to contemporary research studies on key topics in physical education from classroom management and programme design to assessment and social issues. Each study is discussed from the point of view of researcher teacher educator and primary and post primary teacher providing the reader with invaluable insight into how to use research to generate new ideas and improve their teaching practice. Research and Practice in Physical Education is the perfect companion to any course in research methods current issues learning and teaching or pedagogy and curriculum in physical education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415698658

Research and Relevant KnowledgeAmerican Research Universities Since World War II The rise of American research universities to international preeminence constitutes one of the most important episodes in the history of higher education. Research and Relevant Knowledge follows Geiger's earlier volume on American research universities from 1900 to 1940. This second work is the first study to trace this momentous development in the post-World War II period. It describes how the federal government first relied on university scientists during the war and how the resulting relationship set the pattern for the postwar mushrooming of academic research.The first half of the book analyzes the development of the postwar system of academic research exploring the contributions of foundations defense agencies and universities. The second half depicts the rise of the "golden age" of academic research in the years after Sputnik (1957) and its eventual dissolution at the end of the 1960s graduate education. When the federal patron soon reduced its largesse university students took the lead in challenging the putative hegemony of academic research. The loss of consensus quickly brought the malaise of the 1970s--stagnation frustration and equivocation about the research role. The final chapter appraises the renaissance of the 1980s based largely on a rapprochement with the private sector and ends by evaluating the embattled status of research universities at the beginning of the 1990s.Research and Relevant Knowledge provides the first authoritative analytical account of American research universities during their most fateful half-century. It will be of critical importance to all those concerned with the future of higher education in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531901

Research and Research Methods for Youth Practitioners Rigorous research is crucial to effective work with young people and increasingly youth practitioners need to be able to develop review and evidence their work using a variety of research and assessment tools. This text equips students and practitioners with a thorough understanding of research design practice and dissemination as well as approaches to evidence-based practice. A clear practice framework informs the book outlining the significance of research to youth work especially in relation to designing and developing services for young people. Research and Research Methods for Youth Practitioners: Analyses the research/practitioner role Explores the ethical context of research in youth work Offers a thorough analysis of key methodological questions in research in practice Provides a guide to data collection and analysis Presents five principal research strategies for youth work: ethnographic work and visual methods; interviewing and evaluation; surveys and evaluation; the use of secondary data and documentary analysis; and researching virtual and online settings Discusses the implications of research for work with young people as well as its dissemination. Written by experienced researchers and practitioner-researchers each chapter in this accessible textbook includes an overview a critical discussion of the pros and cons of the particular method or approach a case study a practice-based task a summary and suggestions for further reading. This textbook is invaluable for student and practising youth workers. It is also a useful reference for other practitioners working with young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415571036

Research and Social ChangeA Relational Constructionist Approach This book bridges scholarly forms of inquiry and practitioners’ daily activities. It introduces inquiry as a process of relational construction offering resources to practitioners who want to reflect on how their work generates practical effects. There are hundreds of books on research but in keeping with social scientific traditions many emphasize method and neglect broader overarching assumptions and interests. Further most are written in ways that speak to those in the academic community and not to a wider audience of professionals and practitioners. The present text lays out relational constructionist premises and explores these in terms of their generative possibilities both for inquiry and social change work. It is applicable for professionals in the fields of social services education organizational consulting community work public policy and healthcare. Using accessible language and extensive use of case examples this book will help reflective practitioners or practice-oriented academics approach inquiry in ways that are coherent and consistent with a relational constructionist orientation. This volume will be useful for undergraduates graduate students and practitioners engaged in professional development with particular use for those scholar-practitioners who want to reflect on and learn from their practice and who want to produce practical results with and for those with whom they are working. It is also aimed at those scholar-practitioners who want to contribute to a wider understanding of how social relations (groups organizations communities etc.) can work effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719797

Research and Statistics for Social Workers Using real social work examples written specifically to ally student fears Research and Statistics for Social Workers brings research and statistics together bridging the gap to practice. This book covers - conceptualization ethics cultural competence design qualitative research individual and program evaluation as well as nonparametric and parametric statistical tests. The tests are explained narratively mathematically as well as with a comprehensive step-by-step fully illustrated SPSS computer analysis of social work data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191037

Research and Supervision in Mathematics and Science Education Research and Supervision in Mathematics and Science Education provides student researchers and their supervisors with information about both the essentials of planning conducting reporting and publishing qualitative research and the characteristics of quality supervision. It is focused primarily for postgraduate research students in mathematics and science education and their supervisors. It will also be of interest to students and faculty in other disciplines that use educational and sociological research paradigms. The volume builds on two phenomena of recent years: first the increasing momentum of postgraduate research in mathematics and science education and second the resulting need of those involved for knowledge about doing research and about engaging in quality supervision. The decision to address both research and supervision in one volume is a response to the fact that faculty who supervise postgraduate research often are in need of resources covering not only aspects of project and thesis supervision but also the knowledge to assist students in research design especially in the qualitative field. Drawing on recent research and practice the authors of the chapters in this book illustrate approaches and strategies that have been used successfully with and by postgraduate students. The book also has a strong future orientation describing how postgraduate supervision and research will change as more and more students gain access to and make use of the vast array of technological resources now available. A necessary and unique addition to books in the field of postgraduate research and supervision this volume's particular appeal stems from its practical approach its creative future perspective and the wide generalizability of the thinking and ideas it presents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045344

Research And Technology In The Former German Democratic Republic This book discusses the strength of research and technology in the former German Democratic Republic examining industrial labour productivity and utilising economic and technical indicators to analyse the technological levels of industry in the late 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285739

Research and the TeacherA Qualitative Introduction to School-based Research First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149816

Research and Writing in International Relations Research and Writing in International Relations Third Edition offers the step-by-step guidance and the essential resources needed to compose political science papers that go beyond description and into systematic and sophisticated inquiry. This book provides concise easy-to-use advice to help students develop more advanced papers through step-by-step descriptions examples and resources for every stage of the paper writing process. The book focuses on areas where students often need guidance: understanding how international relations theory fits into research finding a topic developing a question reviewing the literature designing research and last writing the paper. Including current and detailed coverage on how to start research in the discipline’s major subfields Research and Writing in International Relations gives students a classroom-tested approach that leads to better research and writing in introductory and advanced classes. New to the Third Edition: A new first chapter that gives an overview of the relationship between international relations theory and research in international relations demonstrating how theoretical frameworks shape the concepts utilized topics selected and questions posed in international relations research. Revised topic chapters that include updates to the scholarly literature and data sources Revised descriptions of the areas of study that incorporate new research topics (like global inequality) Additional perspectives from international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332317

Research Collections and Digital Information Learn how electronic texts can save you money!The new technologies that have revolutionized information storage and retrieval demand commensurate changes in librarianship. Research Collections and Digital Information explores the practical and theoretical impact of new information technologies on the libraries of today. It suggests new strategies for collecting organizing and accessing library materials and emphasizes the increasing importance of classification and bibliographic rigor in dealing with the riot of information available on the Internet.This helpful book provides a detailed case study of the advantages and disadvantages of an electronic text center. A thorough discussion of the possibilities of custom-tailored digital libraries includes information on the Alexandria Digital Earth Prototype which offers geographers and other earth scientists electronic access to maps aerial photographs and texts. In addition you will find proven guidelines for selecting ebooks and other electronic materials.Research Collections and Digital Information offers guidance on technology's impact on essential library services and concerns including: budgets for library materials and staff copyright and licensing issues interlibrary loan vendor-library relations library buildings and equipmentResearch Collections and Digital Information provides a fascinating look into the practical ways that other librarians have risen to the challenges of this dramatic paradigm shift. It is an essential resource for library directors collections managers and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865089

Research Companion to Language and Country Branding Research Companion to Language and Country Branding brings together entirely new interdisciplinary research conducted by scholars working on various sociolinguistic semiotic anthropological and discursive analytical aspects of country branding all over the world. Branding is a process of identity construction whereby countries gain visibility and put themselves on the world map as distinctive entities by drawing on their history culture economy society geography and their people. Through branding countries aim not only at establishing their uniqueness but also and perhaps most importantly at attracting tourism investments high quality human capital as well as at forging financial military political and social alliances. Against this backdrop this volume explores how countries and regions imagine and portray others and themselves in terms of gender ethnicity and diversity today as well as the past. In this respect the book examines how branding differs from other related policies and practices such as nation building banal nationalism and populism. This volume is an essential reference for students researchers and practitioners with an interest in country nation and place branding processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367343590

Research Comparisons And Medical Applications Of Ericksonian Techniques This is the fourth volume in the widely hailed series of Ericksonian Monographs sponsored by the Milton H. Erickson Foundation as part of its expanding educational forum for mental health professionals. The Ericksonian Monographs make available original work - theory clinical technique case material and research - on the cutting edge of Ericksonian thought and practice. Ericksonian Monographs No. 4 presents a richly stimulating collection of articles which deal with three extremely important areas of development in Ericksonian work: research integration within the practice of other therapies and medical applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004580

Research Degrees for Health Professionals Interested in undertaking research training? More health professionals are considering enrolling in a postgraduate degree that includes research training and many are choosing to do this part-time within already busy personal and professional lives. Many are also choosing to conduct research in areas that involve more than one traditional discipline or are closely linked to their professional practice. The challenges they will face are quite different to those of typical full-time students moving on from a first degree. This practical book guides health professionals and the academic faculty who supervise them through developing research ideas based on professional practice to successful completion and graduation with either masters or doctoral level degrees. Research training can be a complex process. It is daunting trying to juggle a personal and professional life and help and advice on this is otherwise hard to find. This book is ideal for healthcare professionals undertaking or considering undertaking part-time research training. It is also invaluable for full-time research students and will be a great source of information for academic supervisors and course organisers. 'This book is written for all those poor souls who feel an inclination to undertake further education in a way that answers questions relevant to their work. Research training does not need to be seen as daunting. There is a wide range of research training available from lower level coursework modules through to higher level research project-based programmes many of them designed for full-time study. Few practicing health professionals have the time or the inclination to suspend professional work and study full-time and so embark on complex pathways that combine research and professional practice. The choice of pathways is potentially confusing and there are numerous challenges to reaching a satisfactory outcome and maintaining sanity. With careful planning prediction of potential pressure points and early detection of challenges and intervention research training even amidst complex lives can be very rewarding and even life-changing.' - Richard Hays in the Preface. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382876

Research Design and Statistical AnalysisThird Edition Research Design and Statistical Analysis provides comprehensive coverage of the design principles and statistical concepts necessary to make sense of real data.  The book’s goal is to provide a strong conceptual foundation to enable readers to generalize concepts to new research situations.  Emphasis is placed on the underlying logic and assumptions of the analysis and what it tells the researcher the limitations of the analysis and the consequences of violating assumptions.  Sampling design efficiency and statistical models are emphasized throughout. As per APA recommendations emphasis is also placed on data exploration effect size measures confidence intervals and using power analyses to determine sample size. "Real-world" data sets are used to illustrate data exploration analysis and interpretation. The book offers a rare blend of the underlying statistical assumptions the consequences of their violations and practical advice on dealing with them. Changes in the New Edition: Each section of the book concludes with a chapter that provides an integrated example of how to apply the concepts and procedures covered in the chapters of the section. In addition the advantages and disadvantages of alternative designs are discussed. A new chapter (1) reviews the major steps in planning and executing a study and the implications of those decisions for subsequent analyses and interpretations. A new chapter (13) compares experimental designs to reinforce the connection between design and analysis and to help readers achieve the most efficient research study. A new chapter (27) on common errors in data analysis and interpretation. Increased emphasis on power analyses to determine sample size using the G*Power 3 program. Many new data sets and problems. More examples of the use of SPSS (PASW) Version 17 although the analyses exemplified are readily carried out by any of the major statistical software packages. A companion website with the data used in the text and the exercises in SPSS and Excel formats; SPSS syntax files for performing analyses; extra material on logistic and multiple regression; technical notes that develop some of the formulas; and a solutions manual and the text figures and tables for instructors only. Part 1 reviews research planning data exploration and basic concepts in statistics including sampling hypothesis testing measures of effect size estimators and confidence intervals.  Part 2 presents between-subject designs. The statistical models underlying the analysis of variance for these designs are emphasized along with the role of expected mean squares in estimating effects of variables the interpretation of nteractions and procedures for testing contrasts and controlling error rates. Part 3 focuses on repeated-measures designs and considers the advantages and disadvantages of different mixed designs. Part 4 presents detailed coverage of correlation and bivariate and multiple regression with emphasis on interpretation and common errors and discusses the usefulness and limitations of these procedures as tools for prediction and for developing theory. This is one of the few books with coverage sufficient for a 2-semester course sequence in experimental design and statistics as taught in psychology education and other behavioral social and health sciences.  Incorporating the analyses of both experimental and observational data provides continuity of concepts and notation. Prerequisites include courses on basic research methods and statistics. The book is also an excellent resource for practicing researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726631

Research Design in Aging and Social GerontologyQuantitative Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research Design in Aging and Social Gerontology provides a review of methodological approaches and data-collection methods commonly used with older adults in real-life settings. It addresses the role of normative age-related sensory cognitive and functional changes as well as the influence of generational cohort (age-period-cohort) upon each design. It discusses the role of older adults as true co-researchers; issues uniquely related to studies of persons residing in community-based assisted skilled and memory-care settings; and ethical concerns related to cognitive status changes. The text concludes with detailed guidelines for improving existing data collection methods for older persons and selecting the best fitting methodologies for use in planning research on aging. Features of Research Design in Aging and Social Gerontology include: Descriptions and evaluations of a wide range of methodological approaches and methods used to collect data about older persons (quantitative qualitative mixed and emergent methods: photovoice virtual environments etc.) Ways to match research questions to selection of method without a preconceived methodological preference or dominance Real-world and applied examples along with cases from the gerontological literature "How to" sections about reading output/software reports and qualitative-analysis screenshots (from ATLAS.ti) and quantitative (SPSS) output and interpretation Pedagogical tools in every chapter such as text boxes case studies definitions of key terms discussion questions and references for further reading on chapter topics Glossary of key terms complete sample research report and an overview of past methodological research design work in gerontology Companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/Weil where instructors will find PowerPoint presentations additional discussion questions and a sample syllabus; and students will find flashcards based on glossary terms a downloadable copy of the sample research report in the text and links to data sets related websites further reading and select gerontological journals This text is intended for upper-level undergraduates and masters students in aging and gerontology as well as students in human development applied anthropology psychology public health sociology and social-work settings. Health care professionals social workers and care managers who work with older adults will also find this text a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690264

Research DesignQuantitative Qualitative Mixed Methods Arts-Based and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches This user-friendly book provides a step-by-step guide to using the five major approaches to research design: quantitative qualitative mixed methods arts-based and community-based participatory research. Chapters on each approach follow a unique format--they present a template for a research proposal and explain in detail how to conceptualize and fill in every section. Terminology commonly used within each approach is identified and key moments of ethical decision making are flagged. Interdisciplinary research examples draw on current events and social justice topics. Unique coverage includes hot topics: replication studies and data sharing tailoring proposals to different audiences and more. The book also includes a general introduction to social research; an in-depth practical discussion of ethics; and a chapter on how to begin a research study from planning a topic to developing a research question via a literature review. Pedagogical Features *Multiple "Review Stops" in each chapter--quick quizzes with answer keys. *End-of-chapter writing exercises research activities and suggested resources. *Bold-face key terms and an end-of-book glossary. *Boxed tips from experts in the respective approaches. *Supplemental PowerPoint slides for instructors using the book in a class. Winner (Third Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Nursing Research Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462514380

Research DesignSuccesful Designs for Social Economics Research Providing a practical overview for graduates and professional researchers this book highlights the central issues involved in the design of medium to large scale social and economic research. Covering both theoretical and policy research Hakim sets out the key features strengths and limitations of eight main types of study with illustrations from real life research of the kinds of questions each can best be used to answer. This book also offers a more general pragmatic discussion of strategies for choosing between one design and another and on how different types of study can be successfully combined in wider ranging research programmes. In this expanded second edition the author has added new material on areas of contemporary significance across the social and economic sciences. New features to this edition are:* a chapter on cross-national comparative studies* more examples throughout the text of comparative research both within Europe and across modern societies* discussions of student theses advocacy research selection effects and collaboration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354971

Research DesignThe Logic of Social Inquiry Research Design: The Logic of Social Inquiry is a collection of critical writings on different aspects of social research. They have been carefully selected for the variety of approaches they display in relation to three broad styles of research: experimental survey and ethnographic. All are classic contributions to the development of methodology and excellent expositions of particular procedures.The book is organized in sections that detail the methods of a typical experimental research program design data collection and data analysis. These five sections include The Language of Social Research Research Design Data Collection Measurement and Data Analysis and Report. Each is preceded by an introduction stressing the unique strengths of the different viewpoints represented and reconciling them in one coherent approach to research.The volume includes displays of philosophical underpinnings of different methodological styles and important issues in research design. Data collection methods particularly the problem of systematic bias in the data collected and ways in which researchers may attempt to reduce it are discussed. There is also a discussion on measurement in which the central issues of reliability validity and scale construction are detailed. This kind of synthesis between such diverse schools of research as the experimentalists and the ethnographers is of particular concern to social researchers. The book will be of great value to planners and researchers in local government and education departments and to all others engaged in social science or educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531918

Research Ethics This volume includes more than 40 important articles on integrity and misconduct biomedical research the social and disciplinary contexts of science research in the social sciences the social responsibility of science and scientists and other core issues in research ethics. A new introduction by the editor places these articles in their historical and conceptual context. The volume provides a rich library of resources ideas and challenges in the ethics of research for any scholar concerned with such issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244426

Research Ethics and Social MovementsScholarship Activism and Knowledge Production What ethical challenges are faced by researchers studying social and political movements? Should scholars integrate their personal politics and identities into their research? What role should activists have in shaping the purposes or processes of social scientific research? How do changing political contexts affect the ethical integrity of a research project over time? These are some of the live issues of research ethics that face students and scholars whose research ‘subjects’ are located in contentious political terrain. The contributors to this volume expose their own ethical thinking as they have met such challenges head on. Each explores real dilemmas of ethical practice on the ground as they carry out research on social movements across the globe. Authors examining pro-democracy activists in Malaysia sanctions-breakers in the Gaza Freedom Flotilla environmental health organisations in North America and much else find that the narrow confines of Research Ethics Committees and Institutional Review Boards offer little guidance on the questions that really matter. They offer instead a demonstration of continual reflexivity that is both personal and political in its approach. This book opens up debate on research ethics delineating key challenges and offering hopeful and practical ways forward for real-world ethical social science.This bookw as published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739126

Research Ethics Committees Data Protection and Medical Research in European Countries The Data Protection and Medical Research in Europe: PRIVIREAL series represents the results of this EC-funded project examining the implementation of Directive 95/46/EC on data protection in relation to medical research and the role of ethics committees in European countries. The series consists of five separate volumes following the complete development of the PRIVIREAL project. This volume relates to the second stage of this project and is concerned with the setting up and role of research ethics committees. It assesses their legal responsibilities especially with regard to data protection matters and contains reports from more than 20 European countries on these issues. Focusing on the theoretical role and practical operation of research ethics committees and the impact of relevant international and national instruments this volume will be an essential resource for all those concerned with data protection issues in medical research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244419

Research Ethics in CriminologyDilemmas Issues and Solutions Ethical principles and concerns are at the heart of criminological research and can arise at the planning implementation and reporting stages. It is vital that researchers are aware of the issues involved so that they can make informed decisions about the implications of certain choices. This cutting-edge book charts the changing topography of ethics governance and accountability for social science research in criminology contributes to the developing discourse on research ethics and demonstrates the importance as to why research ethics should be taken seriously. Bringing together a range of experts who consider both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. This book examines the key issues and challenges of ethical research. Topics covered include: the measures in place to ensure ethical research practice for social scientists; the relationship between state funding and research findings; the challenge of researching sensitive areas; the changing face of governance and accountability for academic criminology. Research Ethics in Criminology is a comprehensive and accessible text that is ideal for students studying criminological research methods. Supplementary material includes key points chapter summaries critical thinking questions key definitions case examples and recommendations for further reading. This book will provide a thorough grounding in the ethical issues faced by researchers as well as an understanding of the role and purpose of ethics committees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803701

Research Ethics in Second Language EducationUniversal Principles Local Practices This book makes a fresh contribution to the field of research ethics by considering research issues through relatable autobiographical narratives. The book’s core offers narratives by novice second language education researchers who are completing PhD degrees using data from international research participants. These narratives expose challenges regarding the ethical identity of researchers working across diverse value and belief systems. The narrative chapters are followed by four chapters of commentaries from a line-up of international scholars with various academic linguistic and cultural backgrounds. The case study approach reports the experiences and reflections of research students before during and after the data collection phase of their projects and offers insights into the recruitment of participants; acquiring and maintaining access; interpretations of the notion of informed consent; incentivising participants; the implications of ensuring anonymity and confidentiality; the right to withdraw participation and data; the positioning of the researcher as insider or outsider; potential conflicts of interest; the potential harm to participants and researcher; and the dissemination of findings. This practical and relatable book is aimed at research students and their supervisors in fields such as applied linguistics and education as well as those following methods courses to help illustrate the ethical challenges faced by researchers in the process of collecting qualitative data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367644833

Research for Educational ChangeTransforming researchers' insights into improvement in mathematics teaching and learning Research for Educational Change presents ways in which educational research can fulfil its commitments to educational practice. Focussing its discussion within the context of mathematics education it argues that while research-generated insights can have beneficial effects on learning and teaching the question of how these effects are to be generated and sustained is far from evident. The question of how to turn research into educational improvement is discussed here in the context of learning and teaching hindered by poverty and social injustice. In the first part of the book four teams of researchers use different methodologies while analysing the same corpus of data collected in a South African mathematics classroom. In the second part each of these teams makes a specific proposal about what can be done and how so that its research-generated insights have a tangible beneficial impact on what is happening in mathematical classrooms. Combining two discourses – that of researchers speaking to one another and that of researchers communicating their insights to those responsible for educational practice – the book deals with the perenial question of communication between those who study educational processes and those who are directly responsible for teacher education educational research and classroom practices. This book will be key reading for postgraduates researchers and academics in education and particularly in the areas of mathematics education education research teacher education and classroom practice. It will also appeal to teacher educators practitioners and undergraduate students interested in educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364450

Research for Effective Social Work Practice In this book and companion website you will find: â–  A practice-oriented description of qualitative and quantitative research methods that engages rather than intimidates students â–  Illustrations of real-life research and evaluation from different levels of social work practice encompassing many populations â–  Attention to the ethics and politics of research at each phase of the process from the identification of an issue through reporting findings â–  Exercises that provide hands-on learning opportunities in research and evaluation â–  A historical strengths-based perspective on research and evaluation in social work that teaches empowerment and professionalism â–  Six in-depth interactive easy-to-access cases that include data in SPSS and Excel â–  A wealth of instructor-only resources available at www.routledgesw.com/research including sample syllabi links multiple-choice and free-response test items all linked to current EPAS standards and PowerPoint presentations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819535

Research for Media Production Outlines the main skills techniques and practices for the job of the researcher. An easy to follow guide to production research it will help the new researcher to understand the possibilities to be considered when undertaking research and the kind of questions that need to be asked at each stage of the production process. Every project whether it's a programme for television or radio or an article for publication is different and there is no one correct answer to each situation.Based on the author's wealth of experience as a researcher on many and varied kinds of broadcast and non-broadcast programmes this quick reference will guide the reader through the problems they are likely to encounter and help to resolve them. It also includes many tips to help the reader gain a better understanding of the real world of production.Research for Media Production is a rework and expanded edition of Production Research also written by Kathy Chater. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138426054

Research for Social JusticeProceedings of the International Seminar on Research for Social Justice (ISRISJ 2018) October 30 2018 Bandung Indonesia Individuals are equipped with a wide range of knowledge that enhances their employability health family life and social engagement. On this basis providing equality for all has been set to be achieved as one of the United Nations sustainable development priorities. However the international understandings are not only of what equality and inclusivity entail but also the social vision to achieve social justice. Best practices provide a meaningful cross-national discussion with respect to the following topics: power relations within research social inequalities in society science research for social justice the redefinition of the notion of social justice education for social justice spatial justice the research of gender and marginalized groups the re-conceptualization of the epistemological foundation of research hegemonic discourses on research science technology for social justice and welfare as well as culture and social justice. This edited book aims to provide a new perspective for other benefits of research because generally the research carried out only aims to answer scientific problems and often override aspects of humanities. In response to these concerns the book attempts to re-map the main objectives of the research. The authors in this book offer new perspectives especially in formulating the purposes of the studies they will perform. Therefore this book presents a unique review of research with a variety of approaches that are coherent with the state of society in the world followed by eleven scopes of various cases from a variety of perspectives that highlight theoretical and methodological questions about research and social justice. This book presents outstanding applications through multiple types of approaches that are relevant to the current context of world community issues. The articles in this book will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students as well as researchers who are interested in the social field especially research for social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369740

Research for Social WorkersAn Introduction to Methods Social work is developing its own research orientation and knowledge base springing from the research traditions of sociology and psychology and grounded in human rights and social justice. Effective social research relies on critical thinking and the ability to view situations from new perspectives. It is relevant to every area of social work practice: from the initial stages of an intervention to planning a course of action and finally evaluating practice. Research for Social Workers is an accessible introduction to the research methods most commonly used in social work and social welfare. The major stages of research projects are outlined step by step including analysing results and reporting. It is written in non-technical language for students and practitioners without a strong maths background. Illustrated with examples from across the world this book captures the realities of social work research in a wide range of settings. End of chapter exercises and questions make this an ideal introduction to research methods. This third edition is fully revised and updated. It includes new chapters on systematic reviews and research in crisis situations as well as more substantial coverage of statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506816

Research for Social WorkersAn introduction to methods Research for Social Workers has built a strong reputation as an accessible guide to the key research methods and approaches used in the discipline. Ideal for beginners the book outlines the importance of social work research its guiding principles and explains how to choose a topic area develop research questions together with describing the key steps in the research process. The authors outline the principles of sampling systematic reviews and surveys and interviews provide guidance on evaluation and statistical analysis and explain how research can influence policy and practice. This new edition includes:- an expanded discussion of rigour in qualitative research- more detailed analysis of systematic reviews - a new section on on-line surveys - enhanced examination of action research including recent examples of action research programsand- an expanded section on evidence-based practice.Featuring practical examples and end-of-chapter exercises and questions and using non-technical language throughout this is a vital reference tool for both students and practicing social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760297442

Research for the PsychotherapistFrom Science to Practice While empirical scientific research has much to offer to the practice-oriented therapist in training it is often difficult to effectively engage the trainee beginning practitioner or graduate student in the subject of research. This fully revised and expanded edition of Research for the Psychotherapist is an engaging accessible guide that bridges the gap between gathering analyzing presenting and discussing research and incorporating that research into practice. The authors present concise chapters that distill research findings and clearly apply them to practical issues while also helping readers progress as consumers of relevant research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049505

Research for the Radiation TherapistFrom Question to Culture This book addresses a wide range of topics from the principles of evidence-based practice to the process and dissemination of research to unique considerations such as clinical trials patenting and health services research. One of the more unique aspects of the scope of this book is the inclusion of chapters relating to the dissemination of knowledge manuscript publication and how to build an academic research program. Each chapter focuses on introducing the reader to foundational principles methodology and terminology and highlight case studies of radiation therapist research or experience that is relevant to provide contextual examples and inspiration to readers. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895987

Research from the Inside OutLessons from Exemplary Studies in Communication Designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses Research from the Inside Out is an insider's guide to conducting empirically-based research. Showcasing eight research projects resulting in academic and professional papers this practical supplementary text is an indispensable resource for those intending to further their academic studies in communication or other related social science disciplines. In the text Thomas Hugh Feeley guides students as he "looks under the hood" of the entire research process including the writing skills needed to present research accurately and convincingly for different audiences. Feeley provides real conversations with communication researchers often quoting directly from interviews he conducted with them. Showing students and future researchers in communication what they learned during each of the eight exemplary studies the researchers candidly reveal the pitfalls discoveries and synchronicities that can happen when conducting research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765642868

Research Frontiers on the International Marketing Strategies of Chinese Brands This book proposes a theoretical framework identifying external and internal factors that influence internationalization strategy of Chinese brands and brand performance. It explores several key strategies e.g. standardization versus adaptation price leadership versus branding OBM export versus OEM export and incremental versus leap-forward internationalization model. The relationships are examined between various international marketing mix e.g. distribution channel and pricing strategies and brand performance. Through case studies the text also analyses the internationalization of contract-based firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516666

Research Impact and the Early Career ResearcherLived Experiences New Perspectives Research Impact and the Early Career Researcher documents experiences and perspectives on the emerging concept of research impact from a range of disciplines and places them within an analytical and critical discursive framework. Combining personal reflections with research essays it provides the reader with a multi-dimensional perspective on research impact and how it connects to the research lives and practice of early career researchers. Research impact is playing an ever-increasing role in international research policy and government strategy. This book: Explores the arrival of impact into the national research consciousness Discusses how to build capacity and skills within research impact and how this might impact academic career progression in an international job market Offers advice on balancing national expectations with institutional expectations on research in terms of funding and career progression Offers suggested ways forward whilst actively challenging what constitutes research impact Research Impact and the Early Career Researcher provides a much-needed research base for studies of research impact and the extent to which it has altered changed and influenced the research practice of early career academics. It is an essential guide for any new and early career researchers wishing to navigate the complex landscape in order to meaningfully contribute to the impact agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562073

Research in Analytical Psychology (2 Volumes Set): 'Applications from Scientific Historical and Cross-Cultural Research' and 'Empirical Research' Research in Analytical Psychology: Applications from Scientific Historical and Cross-Cultural Research is a unique collection of chapters from an international selection of contributors reflecting the contemporary field of research in analytical psychology with a focus on qualitative and mixed-methods research.   Research in Analytical Psychology: Empirical Research provides an original overview of empirical research in analytical psychology focusing on quantitative and qualitative methods. This unique collection of chapters from an international range of contributors covers all the major concepts of analytical psychology and provides a strong empirical foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543355

Research in Analytical PsychologyApplications from Scientific Historical and Cross-Cultural Research Research in Analytical Psychology: Applications from Scientific Historical and Cross-Cultural Research is a unique collection of chapters from an international selection of contributors reflecting the contemporary field of research in Analytical Psychology with a focus on qualitative and mixed-methods research. Presented in seven parts this volume offers unique qualitative research that highlights approaches to understanding the psyche and investigating its components and offers a Jungian perspective on cultural forces affecting individual psychology. The book brings forward the connections between Analytical Psychology and other disciplines including neuroscience psychotherapy research developmental research Freudian psychoanalysis and cultural studies. Part I provides an introduction to the volume establishes the nature of qualitative and interdisciplinary research and its applications for research in other fields and outlines the presented work. Part II Approaching Qualitative Research in Analytical Psychology examines postmodernism and the value a Jungian perspective offers and introduces Jung’s correspondence as an emerging resource. Part III Research on Symbolic Aspects of the Psyche looks at archetypal theory and cultural complex theory. Part IV Research on Consciousness and Emotion presents chapters on meditation and the spectrums of emotion in mythologies philosophy Analytical Psychology and the neurosciences. Part V A Complex Systems Approach to the Psyche addresses research on synchronicity the geometry of individuation and complexity ecology and symbolism. Part VI Cross-Cultural Research contains chapters concerning transcendence psychosocial transformation psychological infrastructure and cultural complexes and cultural identity. Part VII concludes the volume by setting directions for potential areas of future study and collaboration. Each chapter provides an overview of research in a specific area and closes with potential directions for future investigation. The book will enable practitioners and researchers to evaluate the empirical status of their concepts and methods and where possible set new directions. It also presents the significance of contemporary Analytical Psychology and offers opportunities for cross-discipline collaboration and fertilization. This book will be essential reading for analytical psychologists in practice and in training academics and students of Analytical Psychology and post-Jungian ideas and academics and students of other disciplines seeking to integrate methods from Analytical Psychology into their research. It is complemented by its companion volume Research in Analytical Psychology: Empirical Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213272

Research in Analytical PsychologyEmpirical Research Research in Analytical Psychology: Empirical Research provides an original overview of empirical research in Analytical Psychology focusing on quantitative and qualitative methods. This unique collection of chapters from an international range of contributors covers all the major concepts of Analytical Psychology and provides a strong empirical foundation. The book covers a wide range of concepts and fields and is presented in five parts. Part I Epistemological Foundations looks at psychological empiricism and naturalism. Part II Fundamental Concepts of Analytical Psychology presents chapters on complexes archetypes dream interpretation and image. Part III Trauma addresses neuroscience dreams and infant observation research. Part IV Psychotherapy and Psychotherapeutic Methods examines sandplay picture interpretation quality management and training. Finally Part V Synchronicity contains chapters concerning the experience of psychophysical correlations and synchronistic experiences in psychotherapy. Each chapter provides an overview of research in the field and closes with general conclusions and the book as a whole will enable practitioners to evaluate the empirical status of their concepts and methods and where necessary update them. It also presents the necessary material for a re-evaluation of the status of Analytical Psychology within the broader academic field supporting a move back into the heart of current debates in psychology and psychotherapy. This book will be essential reading for analytical psychologists in practice and in training academics and students of Analytical Psychology and post-Jungian ideas and academics and students of other disciplines seeking to integrate methods from Analytical Psychology into their research. It is complemented by its companion volume Research in Analytical Psychology: Applications from Scientific Historical and Cross-Cultural Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694910

Research in Applied LinguisticsBecoming a Discerning Consumer Now in its third edition this popular introduction to the foundations of research methods is designed to enable students and professionals in the field of applied linguistics to become not just casual consumers of research who passively read bits and pieces of a research article but discerning consumers able to effectively use published research for practical purposes in educational settings. All issues important for understanding and using published research for these purposes are covered. Key principles are illustrated with research studies published in refereed journals across a wide spectrum of applied linguistics. Exercises throughout the text encourage readers to engage interactively with what they are reading at the point when the information is fresh in their minds. Intended for and field-tested in courses in MA-TESOL/TEFL and applied linguistics programs course instructors will find that this text provides a solid framework in which to promote student interaction and discussion on important issues in research methodology. This book provides an excellent foundation for those who plan to continue in an active research agenda. Changes in the Third Edition Chapter 2 revised to reflect formatting changes made by ERIC addition of referencing and citation resources Chapter 8 revised to increase practicality Revision of some embedded exercises The topic of meta-analysis integrated more fully where appropriate Corpora research given more attention Many studies older than 2000 replaced with more recent studies Companion Website (www.routledge.com/cw/Perry) with list of journals related to applied linguistics annotated resources to aid students and instructors for each chapter access to screencasts and YouTube demonstrations and a space for students and/or teachers to interact with the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227767

Research in Building Physics and Building Engineering3rd International Conference in Building Physics (Montreal Canada 27-31 August 2006) Buildings influence people. They account for one third of energy consumption across the globe and represent an annual capital expenditure of 7%-10% of GNP in industrialized countries. Their lifetime operation costs can exceed capital investment. Building Engineering aims to make buildings more efficient safe and economical. One branch of this discipline Building Physics/Science has gained prominence with a heightened awareness of such phenomena as sick buildings the energy crisis and sustainability and considering the performance of buildings in terms of climatic loads and indoor conditions. The book reflects the advanced level and high quality of research which Building Engineering and Building Physics/Science in particular have reached at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It will be a valuable resource to: engineers architects building scientists consultants on the building envelope researchers and graduate students. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003060826

Research in Building PhysicsProceedings of the Second International Conference on Building Physics Leuven Belgium 14-18 September 2003 This text provides a broad view of the research performed in building physics at the start of the 21st century. The focus of this conference was on combined heat and mass flow in building components performance-based design of building enclosures energy use in buildings sustainable construction users' comfort and health and the urban micro-climate. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078852

Research in CrisisBlueprint to Overhaul the Broken Knowledge Factory This book explores the weak explanatory and predictive power of theories across disciplines explains reasons for limited expertise after centuries of scientific effort and sets forth strategies to accelerate knowledge and manage a future we can only dimly comprehend. Gaps in knowledge arose because common natural and artificial phenomena are fundamentally hard to understand and in expertise persists because research is unproductive. This book argues that weak research comes with huge opportunity cost because it stymies optimum decision making by government corporations and individuals. Research needs restructuring which must come from governments’ top down requirement that funding bodies foster applied research with real-world impact and that universities influence scientific publishers to improve their publications’ integrity. This book seeks to catalyse extinction events for theories in most disciplines which would clear a path for solving multiple crises in research. The author cautions that this process would be disruptive unpopular and painful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367523978

Research in Early Childhood Education for SustainabilityInternational perspectives and provocations Sustainability is a global issue that urgently needs addressing and for which the most serious consequences are for children and future generations. This insightful research text tackles one of the most significant contemporary issues of our times – the nexus between society and environment – and how early childhood education can contribute to sustainable living. By offering international and multidisciplinary research perspectives on Early Childhood Education for Sustainability each chapter explores and investigates the complex topic of sustainability and its relationship to early childhood education. A particular emphasis that runs through this text is young children as empowered citizens capable of both contributing to and creating change for sustainability. The chapter authors work from or are aligned with a transformative education paradigm that suggests the socio-constructivist frameworks currently underpinning Early Childhood Education require reframing in light of the social transformations necessary to address humanity’s unsustainable unjust and unhealthy living patterns. This research text is designed to be provocative and challenging; in so doing it seeks to encourage exploration of current understandings about Early Childhood Education for Sustainability offers new dimensions for more deeply informed practice and proposes avenues for further research in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854498

Research in Forest Economics and Forest Policy In order to fill a growing need for research into forestry issues Resources for the future held a symposium in 1977.Orignally published in the same year all papers in this collection were written specifically for this symposium to highlight the most important forestry issues including pricing policy supply and demand and the role of the public and private forestry sector. This title will be of interest to Environmental Students and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949812

Research in International Marketing (RLE International Business) This book considers problems which can be serious obstacles in international marketing but which are much less difficult in domestic marketing such as cultural differences; the establishing and maintaining of relationships with customers’ and the special problems for firm strategy and organisation arising from the internationalisation process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007949

Research in Landscape ArchitectureMethods and Methodology Defining a research question describing why it needs to be answered and explaining how methods are selected and applied are challenging tasks for anyone embarking on academic research within the field of landscape architecture. Whether you are an early career researcher or a senior academic it is essential to draw meaningful conclusions and robust answers to research questions.Research in Landscape Architecture provides guidance on the rationales needed for selecting methods and offers direction to help to frame and design academic research within the discipline. Over the last couple of decades the traditional orientation in landscape architecture as a field of professional practice has gradually been complemented by a growing focus on research. This book will help you to develop the connections between research teaching and practice to help you to build a common framework of theory and research methods.Bringing together contributions from landscape architects across the world this book covers a broad range of research methodologies and examples to help you conduct research successfully. Also included is a study in which the editors discuss the most important priorities for the research within the discipline over the coming years. This book will provide a definitive path to developing research within landscape architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020931

Research in Media Promotion Eastman has assembled this exemplary volume to spotlight media promotion and to examine current research on the promotion of television and radio programs. The studies included here explore various types of promotion and use widely differing methods and approaches providing a comprehensive overview of promotion research activities. Chapters include extensive literature reviews original research and discussion of research questions for subsequent study. Research in Media Promotion serves as a benchmark for the current state of promotion research and theory and establishes the role of promotion as a primary factor affecting audience size. Appropriate for coursework and study in programming marketing research methods management and industry processes and practices this volume offers agenda items for future study and is certain to stimulate new research ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861268

Research in Mind Brain and Education Research in Mind Brain and Education cuts across and unites areas of Mind Brain and Education (MBE) to introduce foundational and emerging topics in the field. With chapters written by leading scholars this book offers empirical research on specific topics including autism math reading and emotion as well as conceptual guidance on the role of models and epistemological considerations relevant to MBE. Each chapter seeks to provide a platform for exploring questions tools and models central to current work in MBE by emphasizing investigative focus and influences. Designed both as a supplementary text for advanced undergraduate or early graduate training and as an introduction for educators researchers and policy makers Research in Mind Brain and Education showcases the collaborative innovative and dynamic approach to research that is fundamental to the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946729

Research in PhotographyBehind the Image A body of photographic work is developed through knowledge gained in exploring the medium: investigating histories and theories of photography observing the world reading and listening taking part in debate and critical reflection. With 150 images bringing together an eclectic range of photographic styles and genres Fox and Caruana demonstrate how research can lead to fruitful original photography projects.Designed to help you create better pictures for portfolio or for profit Research in Photography offers essential research and communication techniques to complement your technical expertise through a range of practical tools and examples. Two new chapters have been added to this second edition on 'Writing for Research' and 'Commercial Practice' as well as additional coverage discussing how to secure funding and professionalizing research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350010499

Research In Physical Educ.& Sp The text aims to provide an in-depth exploration of a range of traditions that are beginning to reshape the nature of research in physical education and the sports sciences. The chapters are all original contributions by leading scholars that bring together new data from a variety of research approaches. Each offers its own specific challenge to the orthodoxy that has dominated the field. A range of traditions are considered by the contributors who provide specific examples from their own work that include phenomenology ethnography life histories discourse analysis feminist research curriculum history and action research. These cases are highlight for the reader the basic assumption of each approach the significance of the understanding they develop and their potential for the future development of research in physical education and sport. The forms of analysis provided should be of interest to a wider audience such as students of education and the social sciences. It is aimed at physical education researchers BEd MEd BSc MSc courses on physical education and sport and teachers of sports science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046302

Research in Practice for Forensic Professionals This book explores applied research methods used in forensic settings – prisons the probation service courts and forensic mental health establishments – and provides a comprehensive 'how-to' guide for forensic practitioners and researchers.It provides practitioners and researchers with grounding in the practical techniques appropriate for research in applied forensic settings. This includes knowledge and skills of the research process and the wide range of research methods (both quantitative and qualitative) being applied in this arena. The text provides a critical understanding of the problems challenges and ethical issues which can arise and ideas for managing these. Specific attention is paid to empirical research within forensic populations and settings including researching vulnerable groups (e.g. offenders and the mentally ill in secure settings) evaluating treatment programmes and the uses and problems of randomised control trials. The book is clearly structured with each methodology chapter describing the background of the approach; the type of research questions addressed; design principles and issues; the types of analysis that can be utilised; strengths and limitations of the method; future directions and further sources of information. Through the inclusion of case studies and illustrative examples from forensic researchers and practitioners who have extensive experience of conducting applied research this book tackles real-life problems typically faced by researchers and practitioners. Research in Practice for Forensic Professionals is an essential one-stop resource for practitioners (such as psychologists nursing and medical staff prison and probation workers social workers occupational therapists) who have an interest in research and in evaluating their own work and the services in which they work. It will also be of interest to students studying areas of applied research such as forensic psychology or applied criminology and those teaching them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672726

Research in PracticeExperiments in Development and Information Design First published in 1998 this volume focuses on increasingly important aspects of research activity by analysing the various development and dissemination projects undertaken at Dartington during the last 15 years setting out the evidence for their success or failure and then suggesting a strategy for others who may wish to develop their work by similar means. It introduces researchers to the language of information design designers to some of the complexities of scientific research and looks forward to a research climate in which new knowledge and new practice spring from the same solid theoretical ground. Methods of disseminating the findings of social care research have changed radically in recent years but little is known about the effects of the process on policy and practice. Professionals may have access to more information but do they understand it? Do they use it? Does it affect their practice? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429426056

Research in Psychotherapy Research in Psychotherapy is a comprehensive synthesis and assessment of the psychotherapeutic research literature for the use of both researchers and those in clinical practice. It is designed as a general reference work an instruction guide and a source of information about specific aspects and problems of research.The book consists of three parts. Part 1 discusses principles and methods of research as they are applied to psychotherapy. It provides general background material and principles to help non-researchers appreciate some of the important problems that are encountered. In Part 2 existing research on the effects of psychotherapy and the determinants and correlates of outcome are clustered and reviewed. Chapters 4 to 7 are concerned strictly with a review and appraisal of controlled studies that were designed to evaluate the effects of psychotherapy. Chapters 8 to 13 deal with a large body of research on various factors associated with therapeutic outcome--method style and technique variables; patient therapist and time variables. Part 3 is concerned with research on aspects of the therapeutic process and on the effect of many of these same variables on the therapeutic interchange as distinct from the outcome of therapy. Also discussed is research on various therapeutic phenomena and conditions about which so much has been written and so little really known.Research in Psychotherapy was written in the conviction that clinical practice should be influenced by research and that rigorous research that meets acceptable experimental standards can be done on the field of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531925

Research in science education in Europe A range of topical issues and concerns at the forefront of research in science education in Europe are examined in this text. The contributors are science educators and researchers from throughout Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421189

Research In The Age Of The Steadystate University The authors of this book point to the need for a strong cooperative relationship between research and education to halt declines and to regain some of the earlier vitality of both. Representatives of the scientific educational and government sectors look at the problems and prospects facingU.S. research and university education presenting the perspectives of their own institutional biases and turning also to the experiences of Canada and Western Europe. The concerns proposals and requirements they express deal with areas of conflict and suggest possible solutions. Though their views sometimes diverge the authors seek to define some basic principles that can guide the development of productive new policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285746

Research in the College ContextApproaches and Methods Research in the College Context 2nd Edition provides faculty students practitioners and researchers in the college environment with a manual of diverse approaches and methods for researching higher education and college students. The text offers the reader a variety of qualitative and quantitative research tools including interviewing surveys mixed methods focus groups visual methods participatory action research policy analysis document analysis and historical methods secondary data analysis and use of large national data sets. This revised edition provides readers with current and innovative methodological tools needed to research the complex issues facing higher education today. Each technique is thoroughly presented with accompanying examples advice for designing research projects and tips for data collection analysis and dissemination of results. Clearly organized and accessible this volume is the essential guide for experienced and novice researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824782

Research in the Creative and Media ArtsChallenging Practice In Research in the Creative and Media Arts Desmond Bell looks at contemporary art and design practice arguing that research activity is now a vital part of the creative dynamic. Today creative arts and media students are expected to develop a range of research competencies and critical capacities in their creative project work. This book plots the basis for a research culture in the creative and media arts. It provides an illuminating genealogy of artistic research revealing the intimate connections between art and science over the centuries and identifying some of the founding figures of practice-based artistic research. Bell explores the research that artists undertake through a number of case studies talking to a range of contemporary artists and media makers about their work and the role research plays in this. He also traces the dialogues between art practice and a range of other humanity disciplines such as history anthropology and critical theory. His analysis reveals how contemporary art practice is now so locked into a set of interlocutions about process and purpose that it increasingly resembles a research practice in and of itself. Research in the Creative and Media Arts is a comprehensive overview of the relationship between research and practice that is ideal for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as researchers in the fields of art and design art history and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589063

Research in the Early YearsA step-by-step guide This new text is the only resource out there to address the needs of today’s early years students/trainees and support them through every stage of the early years research process.Research in the Early Years contains case study material in the form of four fictional students’ experiences which run through the book. Readers follow these example students through their dissertation module as they address common problems issues and pitfalls.Clear explanations and a step-by-step approach are balanced with sufficient depth and rigour to challenge those on undergraduate courses or following graduate programmes such as EYPS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408254073

Research in Young Children's Literacy and Language DevelopmentLanguage and literacy development for different populations The importance of the early years in young children’s lives and the rigid inequality in literacy achievement are a stimulating backdrop to current research in young children’s language and literacy development. This book reports new data and empirical analyses that advance the theory of language and literacy with researchers using different methodologies in conducting their study with both a sound empirical underpinning and a captivating analytical rationalization of the results. The contributors to this volume used several methodological methods (e.g. quantitative qualitative) to describe the complete concept of the study; the achievement of the study; and the study in an appropriate manner based on the study’s methodology. The contributions to this volume cover a wide range of topics including dual language learners; Latino immigrant children; children who have hearing disabilities; parents’ and teachers’ beliefs about language development; early literacy skills of toddlers and preschool children; interventions; multimodalities in early literacies; writing; and family literacy. The studies were conducted in various early childhood settings such as child care nursery school Head Start kindergarten and primary grades and the subjects in the studies represent the pluralism of the globe – a pluralism of language backgrounds ethnicity abilities and disabilities. This book was originally published as a special issue of Early Child Development and Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091092

Research into Secondary School Curricula This book identifies neglected areas of research and indicates how research results can be integrated in secondary school curricula. It compares research findings and encourages cooperation in a field of particular interest. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077435

Research Issues in Child Development First published in 1986 this authoritative book contains a selection of original research based reports of studies conducted in Australia and New Zealand in the field of Child Development. The topics have been arranged into four major sections – cognitive issues in development language and reading development perpetual motor development and social aspects of development. Both pure and applied research issues are presented and the chapters cover child development from infancy to adolescence. The book’s special strength lies in the diversity of topics tackled and the range of developmental research represented. Theoretical viewpoints are raised and empirical questions answered in the studies reported. The editors have systematically drawn together important contributions which reflected contemporary topics in child development at the time. Although no one common theoretical or empirical theme unites either each section or the whole book (which reflects the general scope and diversity of child development in the 1980s) the contributors in general see the child as developing through active interaction with his or her environment. This interactionist position is clearly preferred by most researchers who realised that simplistic genetic or environmental models are inadequate to explain the complex development of the child. The editors were all active researchers in the area of child development at the time and each co-authored a chapter in the book. All published regularly in national and international journals and books and were aware of current developments in their main areas of expertise. All those interested in issues in child development will find this book important reading as it provides the reader with an excellent and diverse selection of studies bearing on a wide range of empirical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501133

Research Issues in the Learning and Teaching of Algebrathe Research Agenda for Mathematics Education Volume 4 First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985247

Research LiteracyA Primer for Understanding and Using Research Preparing students to become informed critical consumers of research this accessible text builds essential skills for understanding research reports evaluating the implications for evidence-based practice and communicating findings to different audiences. It demystifies qualitative quantitative and mixed methods designs and provides step-by-step procedures for judging the strengths and limitations of any study. Excerpts from real research reports are used as opportunities to develop methodological knowledge and practice analytic skills. Based on sound pedagogic principles the text is structured for diverse learning styles: visual learners (concept maps icons) active learners (building-block exercises and templates for writing) and story learners (examples reading guides and reflections). Pedagogical Features *Rubrics checklists of steps to take and reading guides that walk students through analyzing different types of research articles. *Journal abstracts with questions that home in on key aspects of a study. *Exemplars of each type of study with descriptions of methodological and design choices. *End-of-chapter skills-building exercises that lead up to writing a research review essay. *Chapter appendices featuring sample responses to the exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462524624

Research Manual in Child Development This unique hands-on lab manual in child development provides great ideas and resources for teaching research courses involving child subjects. It includes projects in psychomotor/perceptual cognitive and social development. Projects are preceded by background essays on the history of that topic related research theoretical issues and controversies. Each project has hypotheses to test detailed procedures to follow all stimuli individual and group data sheets empty tables suggested statistics discussion questions and an updated bibliography. Special features of this second edition: The introductory text portion details research considerations including an introduction to psychological research sections on developmental research children as subjects and general experimental research procedures. The popular Infant Observation project has the student visit homes with babies for a semester and provides practice in observational data collection reliability assessment and report writing. The cognitive development section includes two new subfields: Theory of Mind and Language--Children's Interpretation of the Word Big in addition to classic studies of Piaget's spatial perspective-taking and attention and memory. The final chapter describes a suggested neuropsychological project. The socialized child section includes a new study on sibling relationships as seen by the older or younger sibling in addition to the earlier projects on self-esteem sex identity and cooperation-competition. The final section describes a suggested cross-cultural interview project. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138410404

Research Method in the Postmodern In recent years research in the social sciences has been dominated by the debate on the merits of qualitative method versus quantitative methodology. Until recently the debate appeared to have been won by those promoting the qualitative approach but then postmodern theory appeared on the scene challenging all our preconceptions about research method. This book goes one step further than those working at the philosophical level showing the implications of postmodernism for practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043258

Research Methodologies and Practical Applications of Chemistry This new volume Research Methodologies and Practical Applications of Chemistry presents a detailed analysis of current experimental and theoretical approaches surrounding chemical science. With an emphasis on multidisciplinary as well as interdisciplinary applications the book extensively reviews fundamental principles and presents recent research to help show logical connections between the theory and application of modern chemistry concepts. It also emphasizes the behavior of materials from the molecular point of view. The burgeoning field of chemistry and chemical science has led to many recent technological innovations and discoveries. Understanding the impact of these technologies on business science and industry is an important first step in developing applications for a variety of settings and contexts. The aim of this book is to present research that has transformed this discipline and aided its advancement. The book examines the strengths and future potential of chemical technologies in a variety of industries. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887847

Research Methodologies for Auto/biography Studies This collection of short essays provides a rigorous rich collaborative space in which scholars and practitioners debate the value of different methodological approaches to the study of life narratives and explore a diverse range of interdisciplinary methods. Auto/biography studies has been one of the most vibrant sub-disciplines to emerge in the humanities and social sciences in the past decade providing significant links between disciplines including literary studies languages linguistics digital humanities medical humanities creative writing history gender studies education sociology and anthropology. The essays in this collection position auto/biography as a key discipline for modelling interdisciplinary approaches to methodology and ask: what original and important thinking can auto/biography studies bring to discussions of methodology for literary studies and beyond? And how does the diversity of methodological interventions in auto/biography studies build a strong and diverse research discipline? In including some of auto/biography’s leading international scholars alongside emerging scholars and exploring key subgenres and practices this collection showcases knowledge about what we do when engaging in auto/biographical research. Research Methodologies for Auto/biography Studies offers a series of case studies that explore the research practices reflective behaviours and ethical considerations that inform auto/biographical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367255688

Research Methodologies for Beginners This textbook introduces the general points of view of research methodology in the scientific and engineering fields of studies and presents an overview of the technical and professional communication needed for article publication in journals. It comprises several practice exercises that will give beginners the confidence to move on the communicative activities. Every chapter provides problem sets that will help readers check their understanding of each concept. The book will also help readers formulate specific research topics research questions and hypotheses; conduct literature reviews relevant to the research topics; develop applicable research methodologies; and write and present their research outlining the key elements of the proposed projects. It is very useful for students and researchers opting for a course on research methodology and for seminars at undergraduate and graduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745390

Research Methodologies for Sports Scholarship When investigating the diverse complex and changing contemporary field of sport we recognize there is no methodology that meets the needs of all sport. Sport researchers should take advantage of innovative approaches from other fields to explore emerging phenomena or innovatively advance scholarly sport research approaches. For example technology globalization and commercialization may be the principal trends but they are not the only trends Sport researchers have the opportunity to study other trends including the modernization of sport organizations changing governance practices regulatory changes innovation merchandising media and broadcasting technologies socio demographic influences (i.e. aging populations change in employment patterns increasing diversity) sport for development physical activity and sport participation changes. As such this book introduces innovative research methods and approaches can be applied to the sport discipline.This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590895

Research Methodologies in Translation Studies As an interdisciplinary area of research translation studies attracts students and scholars with a wide range of backgrounds who then need to face the challenge of accounting for a complex object of enquiry that does not adapt itself well to traditional methods in other fields of investigation. This book addresses the needs of such scholars – whether they are students doing research at postgraduate level or more experienced researchers who want to familiarize themselves with methods outside their current field of expertise. The book promotes a discerning and critical approach to scholarly investigation by providing the reader not only with the know-how but also with insights into how new questions can be fruitfully explored through the coherent integration of different methods of research. Understanding core principles of reliability validity and ethics is essential for any researcher no matter what methodology they adopt and a whole chapter is therefore devoted to these issues. Research Methodologies in Translation Studies is divided into four different chapters according to whether the research focuses on the translation product the process of translation the participants involved or the context in which translation takes place. An introductory chapter discusses issues of reliability credibility validity and ethics. The impact of our research depends not only on its quality but also on successful dissemination and the final chapter therefore deals with what is also generally the final stage of the research process: producing a research report.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909485006

Research Methodologies of School PsychologyCritical Skills Research Methodologies of School Psychology is a comprehensive actionable resource that offers graduate students and school psychologists the knowledge and skills to apply key scientific techniques in practice. A volume in the Foundations of School Psychology Research and Practice Series this book directly addresses the need for definitive resources on mastering research methodologies in the field. Covering topics such as development and evaluation of measures application of various designs and drawing inferences from data Ryan J. Kettler provides rigorous yet accessible methodological guidance. Each chapter includes illustrative examples summaries of essential learnings and reflective concluding questions. Using these engaging and invaluable strategies graduate students and school psychologists will be effectively prepared to apply the scientific method in their own professional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851504

Research Methodology for Social Sciences Research Methodology for Social Sciences provides guidelines for designing and conducting evidence-based research in social sciences and interdisciplinary studies using both qualitative and quantitative data. Blending the particularity of different sub-disciplines and interdisciplinary nature of social sciences this volume: Provides insights on epistemological issues and deliberates on debates over qualitative research methods; Covers different aspects of qualitative research techniques and evidence-based research techniques including survey design choice of sample construction of indices statistical inferences and data analysis; Discusses concepts techniques and tools at different stages of research beginning with the design of field surveys to collect raw data and then analyse it using statistical and econometric methods. With illustrations examples and a reader-friendly approach this volume will serve as a key reference material for compulsory research methodology courses at doctoral levels across different disciplines such as economics sociology women’s studies education anthropology political science international relations philosophy history and business management. This volume will also be indispensable for postgraduate courses dealing with quantitative techniques and data analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367409845

Research Methodology in Chemical SciencesExperimental and Theoretical Approach Recent Methodology in Chemical Sciences provides an eclectic survey of contemporary problems in experimental theoretical and applied chemistry. This book covers recent trends in research with the different domain of the chemical sciences. The chapters written by knowledgeable researchers provide different insights to the modern-day research in the domain of spectroscopy plasma modification and theoretical and computational analysis of chemical problems. It covers descriptions of experimental techniques discussions on theoretical modeling and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881272

Research Methodology in Food SciencesIntegrated Theory and Practice Here is a rich resource on recent research innovations in the field of food processing and food engineering. Chapters are written by eminent researchers in the field of food science and provide in-depth knowledge on the application of engineering aspects in food processing food packaging food quality and food safety. The book looks at the latest nanotechnology aspects for the detection of foodborne pathogens to ensure safety with respect to these pathogens. It provides detailed kinetics of quality and safety aspects of food and goes on to discuss the characteristics of edible films prepared from plasticized guar gum. Other topics include the production of novel biomolecules and their characterization the microstructural properties of arabionoxylan aerogels the antioxidant activity of oats harvested from draught areas the effect of quercetin isolated from Enicostemma littorale against cancer targets the latest trends in production of ethanol and fructo-oligosachharides and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886246

Research Methodology in Physics and Chemistry of Surfaces and Interfaces This book covers a selection of recent research studies and new developments in physics and chemistry in micro and nanoscale materials. It brings together research contributions from eminent experts in the field from both academic and industry providing the latest developments in advanced materials chemical domains. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880114

Research Methodology in Second-Language Acquisition This volume addresses salient theoretical issues concerning the validity of research methods in second-language acquisition and provides critical analysis of contextualized versus sentence-level production approaches. The contributors present their views of competence versus performance the nature of language acquisition data research design the relevance of contextualized data collection and interpretation and the desirability of a particularistic nomothetic theoretical paradigm versus more comprehensive consideration of multiple realities and complex influencing factors. This book presents varying and antithetical approaches to the issues bringing together the thinking and approaches of leading researchers in language acquisition language education and sociolinguistics in an engaging debate of great currency in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044774

Research Methodology in the Built EnvironmentA Selection of Case Studies Built environment students are not always familiar with the range of different research approaches they could be using for their projects. Whether you are undertaking a postgraduate doctoral programme or facing an undergraduate or masters dissertation this book provides general advice as well as 13 detailed case studies from 16 universities in 7 countries to help you get to grips with quantitative and qualitative methods mixed methods of data collection action research and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849471

Research MethodologyA Practical and Scientific Approach This book offers a design research methodology intended to improve the quality of design research- its academic credibility industrial significance and societal contribution by enabling more thorough efficient and effective procedures. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815385615

Research MethodologyFrom Philosophy of Science to Research Design Research Methodology: From Philosophy of Science to Research Design distinguishes itself from many other works devoted to research methodology and the philosophy of science in its integrated approach towards scientific research which is regarded as the scientific project on all levels–from philosophy of science to research design. This work studies the basics of the methodology of scientific research and the organization of scientific activity from the viewpoint of systems science and system analysis. The book discusses the basics of the methodology including philosophical psychological epistemological and ethical/aesthetical foundations the characteristics of scientific activity including principles of scientific cognition the means and methods of scientific research the organization of a research implementation process and its chronological structure and finally the organization of a collective scientific research design.The work should be of interest to researchers students and professionals in the fields of systems science cybernetics systems engineering philosophy of science and project management as well as to specialists of applied activity in the fields of operations research programming mathematical modeling of decision-making in organizations and economics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380120

Research Methods This is the ideal companion for those needing guidance when carrying out a research project in a management or a business-related subject. The text is succinct and concise written with modular courses in mind for the reader to quickly gain an overall perspective of the fundamental areas and identify the key points that need to be addressed. This clear and practical book also covers the requirements of more general areas of business research and consultancy. New to this edition is a chapter devoted to the analysis of qualitative data - an area many students find they want to focus on. A new accompanying student website also gives practical guidance on some of the problems students face: assistance with writing a research proposal; the structure of a dissertation; collecting data - how much is enough; citing references; links to other resources.Dissertations and projects form an integral part of many MBA and degree programmes and this text is invaluable when tackling this area for the first time. The authors approach the research task in a step-by-step manner covering areas such as data collection observational methods and data analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135567

Research Methods and Applications in Chemical and Biological Engineering This research-oriented book presents up-to-date experimental methods currently used in research for many branches of chemical and biological engineering. The book surveys essential ideas and research methodologies concentrating on experiments used in applications rather than on the fine points of rigorous mathematics. Examples of important applications are reviewed in sufficient detail to provide the reader with a critical understanding of context and research methodology. The volume presents a broad spectrum of chapters in the various branches of chemical and biological engineering that demonstrate key developments in these rapidly changing fields. Chapters explore the design development operation monitoring control and optimization of chemical physical and biological processes. Case studies are included in some chapters building a real-world connection. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887687

Research Methods and Global Online CommunitiesA Case Study This book brings into focus the technologically augmented nature of global online communities advancing research methods that reveal the imprint of emergent social forms and characterise digital frontiers of social engagement. Drawing on insights from across the social sciences it presents a case study of people with passions for reptiles and amphibians to illustrate for next generation researchers how to conduct community research in the real world. Richly illustrated with ethnographic research together with extensive survey and interview material drawn from around the world Research Methods and Global Online Communities explores the changing nature of communities that form around common interests and are embedded in a digital architecture rather than place. In doing so this book transcends the digital dualism of online/offline models of community and engages with debates on the social impacts of the internet and the adaptive nature of community. As such it will appeal to social scientists interested in innovative approaches to characterising digital communities through mixed-methods research practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598020

Research Methods and Organization Studies First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138513

Research Methods and SocietyFoundations of Social Inquiry Research Methods and Society Third Edition is designed to help undergraduate students acquire basic skills in methods of social science research. These skills provide a foundation for understanding research findings in the social sciences and for conducting social research. Just as important such skill-sets and principles can be applied to everyday situations to make sense of the endless stream of claims and counterclaims confronted daily in print and electronic forms including social media. Key features of this book include: Straightforward prose including key concepts and tools. Concrete and everyday examples and "hands-on" practice activities and Applications designed to be interesting and useful to students. Organization to accommodate term-length research projects. Chapter Summaries and Review Sheets. Assignments to meet specific learning goals: Evaluation of key excerpts from research reports published in professional journal articles and popular press. Analysis of secondary data (e.g. from the General Social Survey). Analysis of primary data from mini–research projects. Combinations of methods applications using more than one activity (e.g. evaluating published reports and completing secondary data analysis or mini-projects). New to Third Edition: New chapter "Ethics and Social Science Research." Many new and updated citations including from international sources. References to Internet survey tools and software: how to find data online what to consider and how to choose. References to noteworthy informative media from online sources (e.g. Annenberg Learning universities weblogs YouTube). Supplemental Instructor Materials: Instructor’s Manual Test Bank PowerPoint presentations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366157

Research Methods and Statistics in Psychology The seventh edition of Research Methods and Statistics in Psychology provides students with the most readable and comprehensive survey of research methods statistical concepts and procedures in psychology today. Assuming no prior knowledge this bestselling text takes you through every stage of your research project giving advice on planning and conducting studies analysing data and writing up reports. The book provides clear coverage of experimental interviewing and observational methods psychological testing qualitative methods and analysis and statistical procedures which include nominal level tests multi-factorial ANOVA designs multiple regression log linear analysis and factor analysis. It features detailed and illustrated SPSS instructions for all these and other procedures eliminating the need for an extra SPSS textbook. New features to this edition include: Additional coverage of factor analysis and online and modern research methods Expanded coverage of report writing guidelines References updated throughout Presentation updated throughout to include more figures tables and full colour to help break up the text Companion website signposted throughout the book to improve student usability Improved and extended web links and further reading associated with every chapter. Each chapter contains a glossary key terms and newly integrated exercises ensuring that key concepts are understood. A fully updated companion website (www.routledge.com/cw/coolican) provides additional exercises testbanks for each chapter revision flash cards links to further reading and data for use with SPSS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708969

Research Methods and Techniques in Architecture A scientific approach to architectural and architectonic research from the scope of just one discipline is no longer sufficient. With contemporary considerations such as behavior health and environmental protection architects and students alike need holistic research methodologies that incorporate qualitative elements as well as more traditional quantitative ones. Research Methods and Techniques in Architecture examines research methodologies and tools applied in science and architectonic practice. Beginning with a thorough introduction to the main scientific environmental and architectural theories of the late twentieth century the book guides the reader through the different aspects of architectural research design building research teams choosing applicable research methods and representing research results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055988

Research Methods for Applied Language StudiesAn Advanced Resource Book for Students Routledge Applied Linguistics is a series of comprehensive textbooks providing students and researchers with the support they need for advanced study in the core areas of English language and Applied Linguistics.Each book in the series guides readers through three main sections enabling them to explore and develop major themes within the discipline. Section A Introduction establishes the key terms and concepts and extends readers’ techniques of analysis through practical application. Section B Extension brings together influential articles sets them in context and discusses their contribution to the field. Section C Exploration builds on knowledge gained in the first two sections setting thoughtful tasks around further illustrative material. This enables readers to engage more actively with the subject matter and encourages them to develop their own research responses. Throughout the book topics are revisited extended interwoven and deconstructed with the reader’s understanding strengthened by tasks and follow-up questions. Research Methods for Applied Language Studies: Provides an advanced introduction to quantitative and qualitative research methods used in second and foreign language learning teaching and assessment Takes readers step by step through the processes of research from formulating research questions to writing up a dissertation or report. Employs a wide variety of carefully structured tasks and discussion points to guide the reader through the key themes frameworks and procedures of applied language research including ethnography conversation analysis and quasi-experimental designs. Engages students in readings and tasks on articles from leading names in the field including Alison Mackey Roy Lyster Angela Creese Junko Mori Rod Ellis and Diane Larsen-Freeman. Is supported by a Companion Website including data sets for practice and guides to writing a proposal making recordings conducting interviews producing questionnaires and organising a dissertation. Written by experienced teachers and researchers in the field Research Methods for Applied Language Studies is an essential resource for students and researchers of Applied Linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415551410

Research Methods for Education second edition Research Methods for Education Second Edition takes the student by the hand and guides them through the complex subject of research methods in an engaging witty and clear way. The book covers the philosophical&nbsp;approaches and epistemology as well as the practical aspects of research such as designing questionnaires and presenting conclusions. Each chapter is split into 'Context' and 'Practice' and both sections are packed with exercises examples and comparative international material from other educational contexts Peter Newby's book is the student-friendly text which demystifies the research process with clarity and verve. Key features: -written in a clear and friendly manner to help students feel more confident dealing with the complexities of research and particularly useful for those new to research or less confident with numbers -a mixed methods approach which doesn't simply prioritise quantitative or qualitative methods allowing for greatest possible coverage contains guidance on analytic procedures that require more advanced tools such as SPSS and Minitab -many excellent international examples and case studies specifically from education which breaks away from a parochial focus on UK education system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273775102

Research Methods for English Language Teachers This book offers a lively introduction to the research methods and techniques available to English language teachers who wish to investigate aspects of their own practice. It covers qualitative and quantitative methodology and includes sections on observation introspection diary studies experiments interviews questionnaires numerical techniques and case study research.Each method is illustrated with examples in language teaching contexts and techniques of data collection and analysis are introduced. The authors focus particularly on research in the classroom on tests materials the effects of innovations and they discuss methods appropriate to research in various collaborative modes as well as by individuals. A key feature of the book is an introduction to the debate surrounding different approaches to research with an evaluation of traditional research in relation to the paradigms associated with reflective practice and action research.The book is ideal for teachers on initial training and post-experience courses students on degree programmes in applied linguistics and TEFL and of course practising teachers with an interest in research methods in language teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148666

Research Methods for Environmental StudiesA Social Science Approach The methodological needs of environmental studies are unique in the breadth of research questions that can be posed calling for a textbook that covers a broad swath of approaches to conducting research with potentially many different kinds of evidence.   Written specifically for social science-based research into the environment this book covers the best-practice research methods most commonly used to study the environment and its connections to societal and economic activities and objectives. Over five key parts Kanazawa introduces quantitative and qualitative approaches mixed methods and the special requirements of interdisciplinary research emphasizing that methodological practice should be tailored to the specific needs of the project. Within these parts detailed coverage is provided on key topics including the identification of a research project; spatial analysis; ethnography approaches; interview technique; and ethical issues in environmental research.  Drawing on a variety of extended examples to encourage problem-based learning and fully addressing the challenges associated with interdisciplinary investigation this book will be an essential resource for students embarking on courses exploring research methods in environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680173

Research Methods for Forensic PsychologistsA guide to completing your research project Research Methods for Forensic Psychologists is an accessible and comprehensive textbook that introduces students to the research process in forensic psychology. Adopting a problem-based learning approach this book offers a ‘how-to’ guide to the whole research process and empowers readers to develop their own programme of research from initial vague ideas to developing a research question to carrying out a methodologically rigorous research project to disseminating the findings. The text is centred on five case studies sufficiently different in nature to address the most common research methodologies. Each case study is linked with a specific research question that will be used to illustrate the research process throughout the rest of the book. Topics covered in the book include: Design and Planning including a literature search a discussion of different sorts of data practical and feasibility issues research ethics and developing a research proposal. Conducting research including the submission of ethics proposals and responding to feedback collecting data and dealing with the problems and challenges of analysing data. Dissemination of findings an overview of the different types of papers with examples listed and other methods of disseminating findings discussed such as conference presentations and the use of social media. Throughout issues of common difficulty or confusion are highlighted and activities are provided for readers to consider and apply the information discussed further. Additional reading sections and summaries are also provided at the end of each chapter. This book is essential reading for advanced students in Forensic Psychology as well as trainees and practitioners within relevant forensic psychology organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732475

Research Methods for Human Resource Management Since the beginning of the century there have been calls for the integration of traditional individualistic (micro) and management (macro) paradigms in Human Resource Management studies. In order to understand this so-called ’black box ’ the HR field needs research which is more sensitive to institutional and cultural contexts focusing on formal and informal relationships between employees supervisors and HR managers and the means by which these organizational participants enable and motivate one another. This book presents advanced quantitative and mixed research methods that can be used to analyze integrated macro and micro paradigms within the field of Human Resource Management. Multi actor social network and longitudinal research practices among others are explored. Readers will gain insight into the advantages and disadvantages of different research methods in order to evaluate which type is most suitable to their research. This book is suitable for both advanced researchers and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138885110

Research Methods for Interior DesignApplying Interiority Interior design has shifted significantly in the past fifty years from a focus on home decoration within family and consumer sciences to a focus on the impact of health and safety within the interior environment. This shift has called for a deeper focus in evidence-based research for interior design education and practice.  Research Methods for Interior Design provides a broad range of qualitative and quantitative examples each highlighted as a case of interior design research. Each chapter is supplemented with an in-depth introduction additional questions suggested exercises and additional research references. The book’s subtitle Applying Interiority identifies one reason why the field of interior design is expanding namely all people wish to achieve a subjective sense of well-being within built environments even when those environments are not defined by walls. The chapters of this book exemplify different ways to comprehend interiority through clearly defined research methodologies. This book is a significant resource for interior design students educators and researchers in providing them with an expanded vision of what interior design research can encompass. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139490

Research Methods for International Human Rights LawBeyond the traditional paradigm The study and teaching of international human rights law is dominated by the doctrinal method. A wealth of alternative approaches exists but they tend to be discussed in isolation from one another. This collection focuses on cross-theoretical discussion that brings together an array of different analytical methods and theoretical lenses that can be used for conducting research within the field. As such it provides a coherent accessible and diverse account of key theories and methods. A distinctive feature of this collection is that it adopts a grounded approach to international human rights law through demonstrating the application of specific research methods to individual case studies. By applying the approach under discussion to a concrete case it is possible to better appreciate the multiple understandings of international human rights law that are missed when the field is only comprehended though the doctrinal method. Furthermore since every contribution follows the same uniform structure this allows for fruitful comparison between different approaches to the study of our discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603554

Research Methods for Medical Graduates This book discusses the why and how of each step of data-based medical research that can provide basic information to emerging researchers and medical graduate students who write theses or publish articles. The chapters are arranged in the sequence of steps for data-based research. The research steps are comprehensively covered from the selection of the topic to the final publication. Reporting methods such as CONSORT STARD and SAMPL guidelines are also covered. Each chapter has separately earmarked examples from the contemporary literature that illustrate the different research methods. Key Features Discusses all the steps of data-based medical research Examines the topics in depth by way of examples from contemporary literature Features notable information in boxes for special attention . Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138351813

Research Methods for Nursing and Healthcare Research Methods for Nursing and Healthcare is an essential introductory text for all nursing and healthcare students coming to research methods for the first time or those nurses and healthcare staff wishing to improve their skills in this area. The book includes comprehensive coverage of the main research methods topics and provides guidance on how to understand and apply research techniques.  Everyday nursing examples are used throughout to explain research methods concepts and their relevance to practice.  Simple self-assessment tasks are included at the end of chapters; the tests can be undertaken individually or within groups to assess the student’s understanding of the concepts and skills being learnt.  Research Methods for Nursing and Healthcare takes the fear out of research methods for all nursing and healthcare professionals.Excellent introductory text that brings interest to research methods for student nurses.Dr Aimee Aubeeluck Deputy Director: Graduate Entry Nursing School of Nursing Midwifery and Physiotherapy University of Nottingham"I think this is one of the most readable books on research I have read. Not the most scholarly but that was not the intention. It is certainly the most user friendly book that will make the whole often scary subject of research less threatening."Paula Crick Principal Lecturer Faculty of Health Staffordshire University"I do think this is one of the most engaging texts aimed at nursing that I have read in a while... This does seem much more exciting and more importantly. ‘real world’"Lucy Land Senior Academic Centre for Health and Social Care Research Faculty of Health Birmingham City University"Useful resource for our students dissertation which can be a literature review or a research proposal"Melanie Brooke-Read Department of Health & Social Studies University of Bedfordshire"Excellent text book which actually takes away the 'fear' of research within healthcare"Angela Cobbold Institute of Health & Social Care Anglia Ruskin University"The text is very comprehensive and I found chapter 7 on action research particularly useful in supporting a student I was supervising. I also like the self assessment exercises which I intend to incorporate in my teaching strategy."Ms. Mulcahy School of Nursing and Midwifery University College Cork. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169906

Research Methods for Operations Management Research Methods for Operations Management second edition is a toolkit of research approaches primarily for advanced students and beginner researchers but also a reference book for any researcher in OM. Many students begin their career in research limited by the one or few approaches taken by their department. The concise accessible overviews found here equip them with an understanding of a variety of methods and how to use them enabling them to tailor their research project to their own strengths and goals. The more seasoned researcher will find comprehensive descriptions and analyses on a wide variety of research approaches. This updated and enhanced edition responds to the latest developments in OM including the growing prominence of services and production of intangible products and the increasing use of secondary data and of mixed approaches. Alternative research approaches are included and explored to help with the early planning of research. This edition also includes expanded literature review and analysis to guide students towards the next steps in their reading and more detailed step-by-step advice to tie theory with the researcher’s own practice. Including contributions from an impressive range of the field’s leading thinkers in OM research this is a guide that no-one embarking on an OM research project should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945425

Research Methods for Organizational Studies This revision of a best selling research methods textbook introduces social science methods as applied broadly to the study of issues that arise as part of organizational life. These include issues involving organizational participants such as managers teachers customers patients and clients and transactions within and between organizations. In this new edition chapter 19 now focuses on describing the modeling process and outcomes. An entirely new chapter 20 now addresses challenges to modeling. It goes substantially beyond a discussion of statistical inference. It also discusses issues in interpreting variance explained estimates and standardized and unstandardized regression coefficients. A new capstone chapter 21 helps students recognize good research. This textbook is accompanied by an Instructor's Manual for course use. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410611284

Research Methods for Political ScienceQuantitative Qualitative and Mixed Method Approaches The third edition of Research Methods for Political Science retains its effective approach to helping students learn what to research why to research and how to research. The text integrates both quantitative and qualitative approaches to research in one volume and covers such important topics as research design specifying research problems designing questionnaires and writing questions designing and carrying out qualitative research and analyzing both quantitative and qualitative research data. Heavily illustrated classroom tested exceptionally readable and engaging the text presents statistical methods in a conversational tone to help students surmount "math phobia." Updates to this new edition include: Research topics chapters have been upgraded and expanded. Two mixed methods design chapters have been added. A new chapter on hermeneutic analysis designs and research with large data sets. The chapter on multivariate statistics has been expanded with an expanded discussion on logistic regression. Tools on how to prepare and present research findings are now featured in the appendix allowing instructors more flexibility when teaching their courses. Research Methods for Political Science will give students the confidence and knowledge they need to understand the methods and basics skills for data collection presentation and analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367610784

Research Methods for Political ScienceQuantitative and Qualitative Methods Thoroughly updated more concise than the previous edition and available for the first time in paperback "Research Methods for Political Science" is designed to help students learn what to research why to research and how to research. The text integrates both quantitative and qualitative approaches to research in one volume and includes the most comprehensive coverage of qualitative methods currently available. It covers such important topics as research design specifying research problems designing questionnaries and writing questions designing and carrying out qualitative research and analyzing both quantitative and qualitative research data. Heavily illustrated classroom tested and exceptionally readable and engaging the text also provides specific instructions on the use of available statistical software programs such as Excel and SPSS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141681

Research Methods for Public Administrators Research Methods for Public Administrators introduces students to the methodological tools public administrators and policy analysts use to conduct research in the twenty-first century. Full of engaging examples and step-by-step instructions to illustrate common research methods and techniques this book provides future administrators with an unshakeable foundation in model building research design and statistical applications. New to the Sixth Edition: Sections addressing recent developments in research methods such as Big Data and Exploratory Data Analysis Expanded coverage of digital media including internet surveys and survey data collection by tablet computers Greater focus on qualitative research methods and their strengths and weaknesses relative to quantitative methods Updated study items knowledge questions homework exercises and problem assignments for each chapter Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205856251

Research Methods for Public Administrators Research Methods for Public Administrators contains a thorough overview of research methods and statistical applications for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and practitioners. The material is based on established social science methods. Concepts and applications are discussed and illustrated with examples from actual research. The book covers research design methods of data collection instructions on formulating research plans measurement sampling procedures and statistical applications from basic statistics to more advance techniques. The basics of conducting experiments survey research case studies and focus groups are discussed. Data organization management and analysis are also covered as are data analysis and hypothesis testing. Descriptive and inferential statistics are discussed and illustrated with examples. The book also includes a chapter on obtaining and analyzing secondary data (data already collected for other purposes) and a chapter on reporting and presenting research results to a variety of audiences. This is a general textbook written primarily for students of public administration and practitioners in public and not-for-profit organizations. It includes materials shown to be useful in gathering and assessing information for making decisions and implementing policies. The material is discussed at a level to be accessible and with enough detail to be useful. New to the seventh edition: Additional and expanded material on qualitative research big data metadata literature reviews and causal inference New material on experiments and experimental research New examples and case studies including those dealing with public policy Expanded material on using computers for data management Information on new NSF and NIH ethics and protection of human subjects requirements for researchers New data sets and Power Point slides for each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334369

Research Methods for Public AdministratorsThird Edition As in previous editions this highly practical book is written with beginning MPA students and practitioners in mind. It focuses on the interpretation and use of research findings not just number crunching. It covers the entire research process from initial questions to final report in clear jargon-free language and includes numerous easy-to-understand examples and exercises that provide opportunities for concrete applications of the concepts. It is solidly grounded in public administration and recognizes both the promise and limitations of research within a political environment.Key features of the book:--It is highly practical and written to accommodate a mix of readers: those who want to become analysts managers who will oversee research contracts and citizens who need to know whether to believe the facts and data they read in today's news;--It minimizes the use of jargon and explains difficult concepts in clear language. Plentiful end-of-chapter exercises provide opportunities for concrete application of the concepts;--Key points are highlighted as "takeaway lessons" so readers are reminded about what really matters. The tough questions to ask are suggested in every chapter;--Examples and applications are used throughout the book to illustrate concepts and add topical interest;--It covers the entire research process from initial questions to the final report. This book demystifies and makes practical the research every public administrator and policy analyst needs to do the job well. Online instructor's materials including a Test Bank PowerPoint slides and a Survey and Documental Analysis (SDA) guide are also available to adopters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765637147

Research Methods for Sport Management Research methods courses have become a compulsory component of most degree programs in sport management. This is the first introductory research methods textbook to focus exclusively on sport management. Through the use of examples cases and data taken from the real world of sport management it opens up a traditionally dry area of study helping the student to understand the vital importance of sound methodology in their studies and subsequent professional practice. The book covers the full range of quantitative and qualitative methods across the whole span of the research process from research design and the literature review to data analysis and report writing. Every chapter contains a range of useful features to aid student learning including summaries discussion questions and guides to further resources as well as examples drawn from contemporary sport around the world. Research Methods for Sport Management is an essential course text for all sport management students and an invaluable reference for any sport management professional involved in operational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415572569

Research Methods for Sports StudiesThird Edition Research Methods for Sports Studies is a comprehensive engaging and practical textbook that provides a complete grounding in both qualitative and quantitative research methods for the sports studies student. Leading the reader step-by-step through the entire research process from identifying a research question and collecting and analyzing data to writing the research report it is richly illustrated throughout with sport-related case-studies and examples from around the world. Now in a fully revised updated and expanded third edition the book includes completely new chapters on using social media and conducting on-line research as well as expanded coverage of key topics such as conducting a literature review making the most of statistics research ethics and presenting research. Research Methods for Sports Studies is designed to be a complete and self-contained companion to any research methods course and contains a wealth of useful features such as highlighted definitions of key terms revision questions and practical research exercises. An expanded companion website offers additional material for students and instructors including web links multiple choice revision questions an interactive glossary PowerPoint slides and additional learning activities for use in and out of class. This is an essential read for any student undertaking a dissertation or research project as part of their studies in sport exercise and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749336

Research Methods for Strategic Management The field of strategic management has developed significantly since its birth from "business policy" and "business planning" in the 1960s. Pioneering studies were essentially normative prescriptive and often based on in-depth case studies. The evolution of strategic management into a respected field of academic study resulted from the adoption of research methods previously employed in economics. Today research in strategic management is likely to employ a mixture of methods which can be confusing to researchers new to the field. This book provides the reader with a broad introduction to the array of qualitative and quantitative research methods required to investigate strategic management. Throughout the book strong emphasis is placed on practical applications that transcend the mere analysis of the theoretical roots of single research methods. The underlying result is a book that encourages and aids readers to "learn by doing" - in applying the implications of each chapter to their own research. This text is vital reading for postgraduate students and researchers focused on business strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506304

Research Methods for Studying Groups and TeamsA Guide to Approaches Tools and Technologies This volume provides an overview of the methodological issues and challenges inherent in the study of small groups from the perspective of seasoned researchers in communication psychology and other fields in the behavioral and social sciences. It summarizes the current state of group methods in a format that is readable insightful and useful for both new and experienced group researchers. This collection of essays will inspire new and established researchers alike to look beyond their current methodological approaches covering both traditional and new methods for studying groups and exploring the full range of groups in face-to-face and online settings. The volume will be an important addition to graduate study on group research and will be a valuable reference for established group researchers consultants and other practitioners. The essays in this volume when considered as a whole will be a contemporary interdisciplinary integration on group research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415806336

Research Methods for the Architectural Profession Research Methods for the Architectural Profession introduces research as a systematic process describes how to formulate research questions provides an in-depth explanation of different research methods (qualitative quantitative and experimental) and explains how to select appropriate research methods and execute research studies. It describes the process of documentation knowledge dissemination and application of research results in architectural design and practice. Most importantly it provides guidelines for integrating research into profession and uses extensive case-studies and practice-relevant examples to illustrate main concepts procedures and applications. Integrating research into practice is essential for developing new knowledge solving design and technical problems overcoming different types of challenges present in the contemporary profession and improving the design outcomes. Innovation requires a much stronger correlation between research and design and it is pertinent for the future of architectural practice that research becomes an integral part of architectural profession. This book provides a roadmap for successfully integrating research into architectural design and for establishing innovative practices regardless of a firm’s size. Written by an architecture professor with an extensive research and professional background—specifically focusing on integrating research into practice—and richly illustrated with over 150 color images this reference will be useful for both students and practitioners.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433963

Research Methods for Tourism Students This introductory guide offers innovative ideas and strategies to students undertaking their first social science research work. Academically rigorous yet accessible it uses a systematic step-by-step approach to illustrate the research process and its applications to the tourism industry. Students are presented with numerous examples and case studies linking theory with practice. The textbook provides a balanced coverage of both qualitative and quantitative methods accompanying students throughout the process of selecting a research topic and specifying research questions aims and objectives. A range of pedagogical features such as discussion questions practical tips and examples enable students to review the literature understand models and methodologies analyse and interpret data (quantitative and qualitative) and ultimately write up their findings. Featuring contributions by a group of academics with expertise in their respective fields the book provides a comprehensive and engaging introduction to research methods. This is an essential resource to tourism students and will also be of interest to researchers in any social science subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673198

Research Methods in Applied Behavior Analysis Research Methods in Applied Behavior Analysis 2nd edition is a practical text that provides the beginning researcher with a clear description of how behavior analysts conduct applied research and submit it for publication. In a sequence of ten logical steps the text covers the elements of single-case research design and the practices involved in organizing implementing and evaluating research studies. This revision includes new material on how to critique a journal article and how to extract treatment ideas from published studies. The novice researcher receives a "steps for success" approach that is brief useful to the point and clearly delineated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685260

Research Methods in Applied SettingsAn Integrated Approach to Design and Analysis Third Edition This text teaches readers how to plan conduct and write a research project and select and interpret data through its integrated approach to quantitative research methods. Although not a statistics book students learn to master which technique to use when and how to analyze and interpret results making them better consumers of research. Organized around the steps of conducting a research project this book is ideal for those who need to analyze journal articles. With teaching experience in various departments the authors know how to address the research problems faced by behavioral and social sciences students. Independent sections and chapters can be read in any order allowing for flexibility in assigning topics. Adopters applaud the book’s clarity and applied interdependent approach to research. The book emphasizes five research approaches:  randomized experimental quasi-experimental comparative associational and descriptive. These five approaches lead to three kinds of research designs which lead to three groups of statistics with the same names. This consistent framework increases comprehension while avoiding confusion caused by inconsistent terminology. Numerous examples diagrams tables key terms key distinctions summaries applied problems interpretation questions and suggested readings further promote understanding. This extensively revised edition features: More examples from published research articles to help readers better understand the research process. New Research in the Real World boxes that highlight actual research projects from various disciplines. Defined key terms in the margins and interpretation questions that help readers review the material. More detailed explanations of key concepts including reliability validity estimation ethical and bias concerns data security and assumptions power analysis and multiple and logistic regression. New sections on mediation and moderation analysis to address the latest techniques. More coverage of quasi-experimental design and qualitative research to reflect changing practices. A new appendix on how to write about results using APA guidelines to help new researchers. Online resources available at www.routledge.com/9781138852976 that provide instructors with PowerPoints test questions critical thinking exercises a conversion guide and answers to all of the book’s problems and questions. Students will find learning objectives annotated links to further readings and key concepts and key terms with links to definitions. Intended for graduate research methods or design or quantitative/experimental research methods courses in psychology education human development family studies and other behavioral social and health sciences some exposure to statistics and research methods is recommended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852976

Research Methods in Crime and Justice Research Methods in Crime and Justice 2nd Edition is an innovative text/online hybrid for undergraduate Criminal Justice Research Methods courses. This material uniquely addresses the fundamental teaching issue for this course: how to show students that success as criminal justice practitioners is linked to their acquisition of research skills. Brian Withrow a widely published academic researcher and former Texas State Trooper developed this approach for his own undergraduate Research Methods class. He persuasively demonstrates that research skills aren’t just essential to university academic researchers but to successful criminal justice practitioners as well. More than 80 short sharply focused examples throughout the text rely on research that is conducted by on behalf of or relevant to criminal justice practitioners to engage students’ interest like no other text of its kind. Extensive web materials all written by the author provide an array of instructor support material including a Researcher’s Notebook that provides students (and their instructors) with a series of structured exercises leading to the development of a valid research project. Withrow systematically walks students through defining a question conducting a literature review and designing a research method that provides the data necessary to answer the research question—all online with minimal instructor supervision. The second edition features expanded coverage of measurement qualitative research methods and evaluation research methods as well as additional downloadable journal articles to ensure students begin to think critically about research and can read scholarly literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124233

Research Methods in Critical Security StudiesAn Introduction This new textbook surveys new and emergent methods for doing research in critical security studies thereby filling a large gap in the literature of this emerging field. New or critical security studies is growing as a field but still lacks a clear methodology; the diverse range of the main foci of study (culture practices language or bodies) means that there is little coherence or conversation between these four schools or approaches. In this ground-breaking collection of fresh and emergent voices new methods in critical security studies are explored from multiple perspectives providing practical examples of successful research design and methodologies. Drawing upon their own experiences and projects thirty-three authors address the following turns over the course of six comprehensive sections: Part I: Research Design Part II: The Ethnographic Turn Part III: The Practice Turn Part IV: The Discursive Turn Part V: The Corporeal Turn Part VI: The Material Turn This book will be essential reading for upper-level students and researchers in the field of critical security studies and of much interest to students of sociology ethnography and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535403

Research Methods in Defence StudiesA Multidisciplinary Overview This textbook provides an overview of qualitive and quantitative methods used in different social sciences to investigate defence issues.Recently defence issues have become of increasing interest to researchers in the social sciences but they raise specific methodological questions. This volume intends to fill a gap in the literature on defence studies by addressing a number of topics not dealt with sufficiently before. The contributors offer a range of methodological reflections and tools from various social sciences (political science sociology geography history economics and public law) for researching defence issues. They also address the increasingly important question of data and digitalization. The book introduces the added value of quantitative and qualitative methods and calls for a cross-fertilization of methods in order to facilitate better research on defence topics and to fully grasp the complexity of defence in the 21st century.This book will be of much interest to students researchers and practitioners of defence studies war studies military studies and social science research methods in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187866

Research Methods in Education This thoroughly updated and extended eighth edition of the long-running bestseller Research Methods in Education covers the whole range of methods employed by educational research at all stages. Its five main parts cover: the context of educational research; research design; methodologies for educational research; methods of data collection; and data analysis and reporting. It continues to be the go-to text for students academics and researchers who are undertaking understanding and using educational research and has been translated into several languages. It offers plentiful and rich practical advice underpinned by clear theoretical foundations research evidence and up-to-date references and it raises key issues and questions for researchers planning conducting reporting and evaluating research. This edition contains new chapters on: Mixed methods research The role of theory in educational research Ethics in Internet research Research questions and hypotheses Internet surveys Virtual worlds social network software and netography in educational research Using secondary data in educational research Statistical significance effect size and statistical power Beyond mixed methods: using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) to integrate cross-case and within-case analyses. Research Methods in Education is essential reading for both the professional researcher and anyone involved in educational and social research. The book is supported by a wealth of online materials including PowerPoint slides useful weblinks practice data sets downloadable tables and figures from the book and a virtual interactive self-paced training programme in research methods. These resources can be found at: www.routledge.com/cw/cohen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209886

Research Methods in Health CommunicationPrinciples and Application This volume provides an essential roster of primary research methods as they apply to health communication inquiry. Editor Bryan B. Whaley brings together key health communication researchers to write about their primary methodological areas. Their chapters offer guidance and insights for a variety of approaches to answering research questions. The methods included here cover: Exploration and Description: interview/focus groups case study ethnography and surveys; Examining Messages and Interpersonal Exchanges: narrative analysis conversational analysis analyzing physician-patient interactions social network analysis and content analysis; Causal Explication: experimental research meta-analysis and meta-synthesis; and Cultural Population and Critical Concerns: rhetorical methods and criticism and methodological issues when investigating stigmatized populations and groups with health disparities. Chapters cite or use examples from allied health areas -- nursing public health sociology medicine -- to demonstrate the breadth of health communication studies. This work highlights the importance of methodology in health communication research in multiple contexts. Developed to provide a fundamental reference for investigating health communication this volume will serve as an invaluable tool for researchers and students across the social science and health disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531863

Research Methods in Human Rights Research Methods in Human Rights introduces the reader to key methodological approaches to Human Rights research in a clear and accessible way. Drawing on the expertise of a panel of contributors the text clearly explains the key theories and methods commonly used in Human Rights research and provides guidance on when each approach is appropriate. It addresses such approaches to Human Rights research as qualitative methods quantitative analysis critical ethnography and comparative approaches supported by a wide range of geographic case studies and with reference to a wide range of subject areas. The book suggests further reading and directs the reader to excellent examples from research outputs of each method in practice. This book is essential reading for students with backgrounds in law as well as political and social sciences who wish to understand more about the methods and ethics of conducting Human Rights research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943247

Research Methods in Information The long-awaited 2nd edition of this best-selling research methods handbook is fully updated and includes brand new coverage of online research methods and techniques mixed methodology and qualitative analysis. This edition includes two new contributed chapters: Professor Julie McLeod Sue Childs and Elizabeth Lomas focus on research data management applying evidence from the recent JISC funded "DATUM" roject; Dr Andrew Shenton examines strategies for analysing existing documents. The first to focus entirely on the needs of the information and communications community this handbook guides the would-be researcher through the variety of possibilities open to them under the heading research and provides students with the confidence to embark on their dissertations. The focus here is on the doing and although the philosophy and theory of research is explored to provide context this is essentially a practical exploration of the whole research process with each chapter fully supported by examples and exercises tried and tested over a whole teaching career. Readership: Students of information and communications studies and archives and records management and practitioners beginning a piece of research. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048132

Research Methods in Information The long-awaited 2nd edition of this best-selling research methods handbook is fully updated and includes brand new coverage of online research methods and techniques mixed methodology and qualitative analysis. This edition includes two new contributed chapters: Professor Julie McLeod Sue Childs and Elizabeth Lomas focus on research data management applying evidence from the recent JISC funded ‘DATUM’ project; Dr Andrew Shenton examines strategies for analysing existing documents. The first to focus entirely on the needs of the information and communications community this handbook guides the would-be researcher through the variety of possibilities open to them under the heading ‘research’ and provides students with the confidence to embark on their dissertations. The focus here is on the ‘doing’ and although the philosophy and theory of research is explored to provide context this is essentially a practical exploration of the whole research process with each chapter fully supported by examples and exercises tried and tested over a whole teaching career. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303205

Research Methods in Law Explaining in clear terms some of the main methodological approaches to legal research the chapters in this edited collection are written by specialists in their fields researching in a variety of jurisdictions. Covering a range of topics from Feminist Approaches to Law and Economics each contributor addresses the topic of ‘lay decision makers in the legal system’ from their particular methodological perspective explaining how they would approach the issue and discussing the suitability of their particular method. This focus on one main topic allows the reader to draw comparisons between methods with relative ease. The broad range of contributors makes Research Methods in Law well suited to an international audience and it is ideal reading for PhD students in law undergraduate dissertation students in law LL.M Research students and early year researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230194

Research Methods in Learning Design and Technology Research Methods in Learning Design and Technology explores the many forms both new and established that research takes within the field of instructional design and technology (IDT). Chapters by experienced IDT researchers address methodologies such as meta-analysis social media research user experience design research eye-tracking research and phenomenology situating each approach within the broader context of how IDT research has evolved and continues to evolve over time. This comprehensive up-to-date volume familiarizes graduate students faculty and instructional design practitioners with the full spectrum of approaches available for investigating the new and changing educational landscapes. The book also discusses the history and prospective future of research methodologies in the IDT field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203283

Research Methods in Legal Translation and InterpretingCrossing Methodological Boundaries The field of Legal translation and interpreting has strongly expanded over recent years. As it has developed into an independent branch of Translation Studies this book advocates for a substantiated discussion of methods and methodology as well as knowledge about the variety of approaches actually applied in the field. It is argued that complex and multifaceted as it is legal translation calls for research that might cross boundaries across research approaches and disciplines in order to shed light on the many facets of this social practice. The volume addresses the challenge of methodological consolidation triangulation and refinement. The work presents examples of the variety of theoretical approaches which have been developed in the discipline and of the methodological sophistication which is currently being called for. In this regard by combining different perspectives they expand our understanding of the roles played by legal translators and interpreters who emerge as linguistic and intercultural mediators dealing with a rich variety of legal texts; as knowledge communicators and as builders of specialised knowledge; as social agents performing a socially-situated activity; as decision-makers and agents subject to and redefining power relations and as political actors shaping legal cultures and negotiating cultural identities as well as their own professional identity.Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138492103_oachapter2.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730000

Research Methods in Occupational Health PsychologyMeasurement Design and Data Analysis Research Methods in Occupational Health Psychology: Measurement Design and Data Analysis provides a state-of-the-art review of current issues and best practices in the science of Occupational Health Psychology. Occupational Health Psychology (OHP) is a multidisciplinary and rapidly growing area of research and it is difficult or impossible for researchers to keep up with developments in all of the fields where scholars conduct OHP science. This book will help OHP scholars improve their own research by translating recent innovations in methodology into sets of concrete recommendations that will help scholars improve their own research as well as their training of future researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115743

Research Methods in Outdoor Studies Over the last two decades Outdoor Studies has emerged as an innovative and vibrant field of study. This is the first book to offer a comprehensive appraisal of established and cutting-edge research methods as applied to Outdoor Studies. Covering qualitative quantitative and mixed methods the book examines key methodologies themes and technologies such as digital research mobile methodologies ethnography interviews research design research ethics and ways of disseminating research. Featuring contributions from leading researchers from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds this is an essential text for any Outdoor Studies course or for researchers looking for innovative and creative research techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188832

Research Methods in Physical Activity and Health Physical activity is vital for good health. It has an established strong evidence base for its positive effects on functional capacity reducing the risk of many chronic diseases and promoting physical mental and social well-being. Furthermore these benefits are evident across a diversity of ages groups and populations. The need for these benefits in current societies means that exercise practitioners professional bodies institutions health authorities and governments require high quality evidence to establish appropriate exercise guidelines implementation strategies and effective exercise prescription at individual group and population levels. Research Methods in Physical Activity and Health is the first book to comprehensively present the issues associated with physical activity and health research and outline methods available along with considerations of the issues associated with these methods and working with particular groups. The book outlines the historical and scientific context of physical activity and health research before working through the full research process from generating literature reviews and devising a research proposal through selecting a research methodology and quantifying physical activity and outcome measures to disseminating findings. Including a full section on conducting research studies with special populations the book includes chapters on: Observational and cross-sectional studies; Interviews questionnaires and focus groups; Qualitative and quantitative research methods; Epidemiological research methods; Physical activity interventions and sedentary behaviour; and Working with children older people indigenous groups LGBTI groups and those with physical and mental health issues. Research Methods in Physical Activity and Health is the only book to approach the full range of physical activity research methods from a health perspective. It is essential reading for any undergraduate student conducting a research project or taking applied research modules in physical activity and health graduate students of epidemiology public health exercise psychology or exercise physiology with a physical activity and health focus or practicing researchers in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067684

Research Methods in Physical Education and Youth Sport This is the first research methods book to focus entirely on physical education and youth sport. It guides the reader through the whole research process; from the first steps to completion of a dissertation or practice-based project and introduces key topics such as: formulating a research question qualitative approaches quantitative approaches mixed method research literature review case studies survey interviews and focus groups data analysis writing the dissertation. Each chapter includes a full range of useful pedagogical features including chapter summaries practical activities case studies dialogues with active researchers and guidance on further reading and resources. With contributions from some of the world’s best-known researchers in the field this book is indispensible reading for all students and professionals working in physical education youth sport sports coaching and related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618854

Research Methods in Public Administration and Nonprofit Management Now in a thoroughly revised and refreshed fourth edition Research Methods in Public Administration and Nonprofit Management is beloved by students and professors alike for its exceptional clarity and accessibility and plentiful illustrations. This new edition integrates quantitative qualitative and mixed-methods approaches as well as specific up-to-date instruction in the use of statistical software programs such as Excel and SPSS. Changes to this edition include: A new section featuring two new chapters to explore mixed-methods approaches to research including fundamentals research design data collection and analyzing and interpreting findings A new dedicated chapter on Big Data research Updated exhibits and examples throughout the book A new companion website to accompany the book containing PowerPoint slides for each chapter New exhibits tables figures and exercises as well as key terms and discussion questions at the end of each chapter Research Methods in Public Administration and Nonprofit Management 4e is an ideal textbook for use in all research methods courses in undergraduate and graduate public administration public affairs and nonprofit management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743809

Research Methods in Public Administration and Public ManagementAn Introduction Research in public administration and public management has distinctive features that influence the choices and application of research methods. Periods of change and upheaval in the public sector provide ample opportunities and cases for research but the standard methodologies for researching in the social sciences can be difficult to follow in the complex world of the public sector. In a dynamic political environment the focus lies on solving social problems whilst also using methodological principles needed for doing scientifically sound research. Research Methods in Public Administration and Public Management represents a comprehensive guide to doing and using research in public management and administration. It is impressively succinct but covering a wide variety of research strategies including among others: action research hypotheses sampling case selection questionnaires interviewing desk research prescription and research ethics. This textbook does not bog the nascent researcher down in the theory but does provide numerous international examples and practical exercises to illuminate the research journey. Sandra Van Thiel guides us through the theory operationalization and research design process before explaining the tools required to carry-out impactful research. This concise textbook will be core reading for those studying research methods and/or carrying out research on public management and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415655828

Research Methods in Second Language Psycholinguistics Addressing a rapidly growing interest in second language research this hands-on text provides students and researchers with the means to understand and use current methods in psycholinguistics. With a focus on the actual methods designs and techniques used in psycholinguistics research as they are applied to second language learners this book offers the practical guidance readers need to determine which method is the best for what they wish to investigate as well as the tools that will enhance their research. Each methods chapter is written by a leading expert who describes discusses and comments on how a method is used and what its strengths and limitations are for second language research. These chapters follow a specific format to ensure cohesion and a predictable structure across all chapters. The chapters also inform the novice researcher on such key issues as ease of use costs potential pitfalls and other related matters each of which impact decisions that researchers make about the paths they take. With the most reliable information available from experienced reseachers  Research Methods in Second Language Psycholinguistics is an essential resource for anyone interested in conducting second language reserach using psycholinguistic methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518260

Research Methods in Social Network Analysis Since the publication of Herbert Spencer's Principles of Sociology in 1875 the use of social structure as a defining concept has produced a large body of creative speculations insights and intuitions about social life. However writers in this tradition do not always provide the sorts of formal definitons and propositions that are the building blocks of modern social research. In its broad-ranging examination of the kind of data that form the basis for the systematic study of social structure Research Methods in Social Network Analysis marks a significant methodological advance in network studies.As used in this volume social structure refers to a bundle of intuitive natural language ideas and concepts about patterning in social relationships among people. In contrast social networks is used to refer to a collection of precise analytic and methodological concepts and procedures that facilitate the collection of data and the systematic study of such patterning. Accordingly the book's five sections are arranged to address analytical problems in a series of logically ordered stages or processes.The major contributors define the fundamental modes by which social structural phenomena are to be represented; how boundaries to a social structure are set; how the relations of a network are measured in terms of structure and content; the ways in which the relational structure of a network affects system actors; and how actors within a social network are clustered into cliques or groups. The chapters in the last section build on solutions to problems proposed in the previous sections. This highly unified approach to research design combined with a representative diversity of viewpoints makes Research Methods in Social Network Analysis a state-of-the-art volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531932

Research Methods in Sport Studies and Sport ManagementA Practical Guide Research can be a challenging but rewarding activity. All degree-level students studying sport and all effective professionals working in the sport sector need to have a sound understanding of research methods and how to critically interpret research findings. This broad-ranging in-depth and practical textbook introduces research methods for students on sport-related degree courses outlining the knowledge and practical skills needed to undertake meaningful research and to become a knowledgeable consumer of the research of others. The book explores every element of the research process from the fundamental ‘what why and who?’ questions through research plans literature review qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection and data analysis to the communication of research results. It offers a critical appraisal of alternative methods including mixed methods as well as clear guidance on how to use each particular method. Every chapter contains test questions and practical exercises detailed case studies a clear chapter summary and extensive guides to further sport-related study resources to enable students to check their understanding and develop extend and apply their practical skills. Step-by-step introductions to the use of the key statistical packages Excel SPSS and NVivo in sport research are included. On-line support materials include some 400 PowerPoint slides and copies of data-sets used in the book. With deeper and broader coverage than any other sport-related research methods textbook and a clear focus on ‘how to do it’ Research Methods for Sport Studies and Sport Management is an essential companion for any sport-related degree course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273736691

Research Methods in Sports Coaching Research Methods in Sports Coaching is a key resource for any student researcher or practitioner wishing to undertake research into sports coaching. It takes the reader through each phase of the research process from identifying valuable research questions to data collection and analyses to the presentation and dissemination of research findings. It is the only book to focus on the particular challenges and techniques of sports coaching research with each chapter including examples cases and scenarios from the real world of sports coaching. The book introduces and explores important philosophical theoretical and practical considerations in conducting coaching research including contextual discussions about why it’s important to do sports coaching research how to judge the quality of coaching research and how sports coaching research might meet the needs of coaching practitioners. Written by a team of leading international scholars and researchers from the UK US Canada and Australia and bridging the gap between theory and practice this book is an essential course text for any research methods course taken as part of a degree programme in sports coaching or coach education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626828

Research Methods with Gay Lesbian Bisexual and Transgender Populations Take an in-depth look at what works—and what doesn't—in research with GLBT populations! This essential book examines the usefulness of current frameworks for research with GLBT populations and highlights the necessity for greater complexity in the conceptualization and design of research with these populations. It will help you understand the need for more inclusive and representative samples and the need to protect the privacy of GLBT research participants-and ways to accomplish these goals. In addition Research Methods with Gay Lesbian Bisexual and Transgender Populations considers the advantages and limitations of having an “inside” perspective when conducting research with these populations. It also explores the myriad ways in which this research can be used to better understand issues facing GLBT communities. Specifically Research Methods with Gay Lesbian Bisexual and Transgender Populations discusses: eight strategies that “outsiders” can use to overcome barriers to doing their work the challenges of finding and studying older members of gay and lesbian communities the special challenges that studying gay drug users pose to the researcher factors affecting research with urban Black and African-American GLBT populations sampling issues including ways to overcome the challenges of conducting research with sexual minority adolescents issues related to dealing with institutional review boards and lessons derived from empirical articles in the Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services unique features of AIDS service organizations to consider when developing an evaluation strategy ethical standards for research and evaluation with GLBT populations and a great deal more! From the Foreword by Anthony R. D'Augelli: “In social science research the effort to extract durable principles of social causality from the apparent randomness of everyday life requires the construction of reliable if tentative knowledge that is significantly more informative than mere speculation. With our ever-increasing knowledge base increasingly sophisticated and powerful quantitative and qualitative methodologies and with an ever-expanding cadre of researchers our ability to discern patterns of development of GLBT people from birth to death the unique qualities of their relationships and the impact of communities and cultures on the ways in which their sexualities are manifested will come into sharper focus. In this way research becomes a tool by which GLBT people transcend invisibility and marginalization. As new research accumulates the unique contributions that GLBT lives make to our understanding of the nature of human development will be documented in ways never before thought possible. “Within the larger context of social science research on GLBT populations this book describes the current status of social service researchers in their quest for methodological sophistication and conceptual complexity. The work of the contributors to this volume exemplifies the progress that has been made since the first research reports on this topic were published.” Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057155

Research Methods: The Basics2nd edition Research Methods: The Basics is an accessible user-friendly introduction to the different aspects of research theory methods and practice. This second edition provides an expanded resource suitable for students and practitioners in a wide range of disciplines including the natural sciences social sciences and humanities. Structured in two parts – the first covering the nature of knowledge and the reasons for research the second the specific methods used to carry out effective research and how to propose plan carry out and write up a research project – this book covers: • Reasons for doing a research project• Structuring and planning a research project• The ethical issues involved in research• Different types of data and how they are measured• Collecting and analysing qualitative and quantitative data in order to draw sound conclusions• Mixed methods and interdisciplinary research• Devising a research proposal and writing up the research• Motivation and quality of work. Complete with a glossary of key terms and guides to further reading this book is an essential text for anyone coming to research for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693999

Research MethodsThe Key Concepts This book provides an overview of ninety key concepts which often trouble those who are new to researching within the social sciences. It covers theories of knowledge methodologies and methods. Each entry offers a definition of a concept shows how researchers have used that concept in their research and discusses difficulties that the concept presents. The book supports those undertaking their own social research projects by providing detailed critical commentary on key concepts in a particularly accessible way. In exploring these concepts a wide range of research reports across many different fields are described. These include not only classic accounts but also a broad selection of recent studies some written by new researchers. The book will be useful for higher-education students carrying out projects within social science faculties at the end of their first degree or during a master's programme though it will also be helpful for those undertaking doctoral research and some entries have been written with the production of a thesis in mind. This second edition of Research Methods: The Key Concepts provides a more comprehensive and up-to-date coverage as old entries have been updated and 19 new entries added. It helps new researchers to navigate the changing landscape of social research by recognising a) the changes in the ways researchers are thinking about knowledge and acquiring knowledge b) the increasing use of digital tools to collect data and c) the desire many contemporary researchers feel to promote social justice through their research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178741

Research Objects in their Technological Setting What kind of stuff is the world made of? What is the nature or substance of things? These are ontological questions and they are usually answered with respect to the objects of science. The objects of technoscience tell a different story that concerns the power promise and potential of things – not what they are but what they can be. Seventeen scholars from history and philosophy of science epistemology social anthropology cultural studies and ethics each explore a research object in its technological setting ranging from carbon to cardboard from arctic ice cores to nuclear waste from wetlands to GMO seeds from fuel cells to the great Pacific garbage patch. Together they offer fascinating stories  and novel analytic concepts all the while opening up a space for reflecting on the specific character of technoscientific objects. With their promise of sustainable innovation and a technologically transformed future these objects are highly charged with values and design expectations. By clarifying their mode of existence we are learning to come to terms more generally with the furniture of the technoscientific world – where for example the 'dead matter' of classical physics is becoming the 'smart material' of emerging and converging technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331969

Research on Becoming an English TeacherThrough Lacan’s Looking Glass Research on Becoming an English Teacher considers the process of becoming a teacher from a variety of perspectives where the ambition is to consider how people can change themselves within that process. By pursuing an approach influenced by the psychoanalytic theory of Jacques Lacan the authors consider practitioner research as an approach to professional and personal development and how it might be understood as a strategy within both teaching and teacher education. Taking English teaching as the main example this book explores the processes and discourses that shape the experience of English teaching in schools. Chapters consider the origin and development of English education practice and theory in English education the process of becoming a teacher in school-based environments and creating an analytical space for learning narratives in teacher education. This book will be of interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of teacher education curriculum studies educational theory and educational psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077006

Research on Classroom EcologiesImplications for Inclusion of Children With Learning Disabilities Written during a period of reexamination and change in the field of special education this book was developed in order to provide a better understanding of the contexts in which children receive their formal education. The movement toward the "least restrictive environment" for the education of children with disabilities is weathering a wave of reinterpretations including mainstreaming the regular education initiative and inclusion. While each interpretation has its proponents and critics limited theory and few data are available to guide these important policy decisions. Focusing specifically on classrooms -- the settings where educators can have the most immediate impact and where research is most needed -- this volume's goals are: * to establish what is known about classroom ecologies from both general and special education perspectives * to integrate the perspectives of researchers and practitioners and * to chart directions for further research specifically related to children with learning disabilities. The construct of classroom ecology is defined as three interrelated domains: instruction teacher and peer interaction and organization and management. This scheme provides the structure for the book. Taken as a whole the content of the volume underscores the limits of current knowledge and at the same time provides directions for needed changes in both research and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053423

Research on Educational Innovations For more than twenty years Research on Educational Innovations has helped readers draw distinctions between truly innovative educational programs backed by sound empirical research and faddish policy trends of the day. Using a variety of current and emerging topics as practical case studies this book offers a clear theoretical framework for program evaluation and for ways to delve into the research base behind any educational innovation. From examining the theoretical basis of a proposed program to understanding the nature of the research done to document the validity of the proposed program it highlights the importance of differentiating opinions from results before implementing educational policies of any size or scope. Features and Updates to the New Edition include: •Framework provides clarity to the research process helping both experts and novices in the field make reasonable assessments as consumers •A fully revised and updated chapter on brain research provides an overview of the unfolding research applications of neuroscience to education. •Snapshots features offer brief summaries of highly current topics such as problem-based learning flipped classrooms reflective assessment and curriculum integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671225

Research on Functional Grammar of Chinese IInformation Structure and Word Ordering Selection The functional perspective on Chinese syntax has yielded various new achievements since its introduction to Chinese linguistics in the 1980s. This two-volume book is one of the earliest and most influential works to study the Chinese language using functional grammar. With local Beijing vernacular (Pekingese) as a basis the information structure and focus structure of the Chinese language are systematically examined. By using written works and recordings from Beijingers the authors discuss topics such as the relationship between word order and focus and the distinction between normal focus and contrastive focus. In addition the authors also subject the reference and grammatical categories of the Chinese language to a functional scrutiny while discussion of word classes and their functions creatively combines modern linguistic theories and traditional Chinese linguistic theories. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese linguistics and linguistics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368517

Research on Functional Grammar of Chinese IIReference and Grammatical Category The functional perspective on Chinese syntax has yielded various new achievements since its introduction to Chinese linguistics in the 1980s. This two-volume book is one of the earliest and most influential works to study the Chinese language using functional grammar. With local Beijing vernacular (Pekingese) as a basis the information structure and focus structure of the Chinese language are systematically examined. By using written works and recordings from Beijingers the authors discuss topics such as the relationship between word order and focus and the distinction between normal focus and contrastive focus. In addition the authors also subject the reference and grammatical categories of the Chinese language to a functional scrutiny while discussion of word classes and their functions creatively combines modern linguistic theories and traditional Chinese linguistic theories. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese linguistics and linguistics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373993

Research on Human SubjectsProblems of Social Control in Medical Experimentation The use of human subjects in biomedical research has increased rapidly with scientific discoveries. However the failure to achieve the highest - or even adequate - standards of professional moral concern and behavior is a serious side effect. Research on Human Subjects is based on four years of intensive research in which two studies were completed - one on a nationally representative sample of biomedical research institutions the second on a sample of 350 researchers who actually used human subjects. The authors explore prevalent ethical norms the actual ethical behavior of scientists and the dilemma between the values of humane therapy and scientific discovery. They document the inadequate training that biomedical researchers receive in the ethics of research on human subjects not only in medical schools but in post-graduate training as well. This landmark work makes very specific suggestions for policy change and reform for the biomedical research profession and its employment of human subjects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351318440

Research on Politeness in the Spanish-Speaking World One of the main contributions of this important book is that it offers a thorough survey of the theoretical and empirical developments that have occurred in the area of (im)politeness in the different regions of the Spanish-speaking world gathering together overviews by distinguished scholars. Additionally the book advances the field with new empirical research on linguistic (im)politeness and silence and (im)politeness in a range of (non)institutional contexts as well as new perspectives for the study of (im)politeness. A closing chapter by the editors provides an assessment of salient trends in the area and directions for future research.Research on Politeness in the Spanish-Speaking World is essential reading for students in Spanish pragmatics and Spanish linguistics sociolinguistics and discourse analysis. The volume is also very useful to English-speaking scholars in the general field of pragmatics who are not proficient in Spanish but require access to these empirical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842038

Research on Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy with Adults Volume 7 in the EFPP Series that aims to promote the pan-European community of psychoanalytic psychotherapists. The contributors come from different cultures but are united in their view of the importance of empirical research in psychotherapy. The chapters examine issues as varied as treatment of eating disorders the differences between psycho Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326630

Research on Reflective Practice in TESOL In this comprehensive and detailed analysis of recent research on encouraging reflective practices in TESOL Farrell demonstrates how this practice has been embraced within TESOL and how it continues to impact the field. Examining a vast array of studies through his own framework for reflecting on practice Farrell’s analysis comprises not only the intellectual and cognitive but also the spiritual moral and emotional aspects of reflection. Reflection questions at the end of each chapter provide a jumping-off point for researchers scholars and teachers to further consider and reflect on the future of the field. Providing a holistic picture of reflection this book is an original compendium of essential research on philosophy and principles instruments used in studies and theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635906

Research on Teacher Thinking (RLE Edu N)Understanding Professional Development This is a companion volume to the editors’ Insights into Teachers’ Thinking and Practice (Falmer Press 1999) and seeks to carry the discussion on further illustrating that there is a continuing intensity of thought activity and debate on how to conceptualise research on teacher thinking and thus generate knowledge for further understanding and action. The ethical questions on undertaking research on the inner lives of teachers remain unresolved. The international team present chapters which investigate the relationship between the researcher and the researched and the relevance and role of research in teacher development. The papers are not presented as ‘best practice’ for such definitions would be inevitably value laden. Rather they are indications and anticipations of key areas for the development of understanding of teachers’ thinking and actions in the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751360

Research on the CouchSingle-case studies subjectivity and psychoanalytic knowledge Is psychoanalysis knowledge? Is psychoanalysis a science or is it hermeneutics? Can clinical material be considered research data? Psychoanalysis is ambiguous about whether it is about meaning or about truth and the relations between these two compelling experiences. Psychoanalysts often think of their work as closer to the humanities than to medical and natural science. The wider the gap between science and psychoanalysis appears the more psychoanalysts feel pulled to something that respects subjectivity the humanity of their patients themselves and move away from the procedures of natural science. Research on the Couch is a relevant and timely contribution to the current debate about both the nature and validity of psychoanalysis and its body of knowledge. Freud always regarded his clinical material as his research data. In this book R.D. Hinshelwood aims to explore that view and defend Freud's claim whilst acknowledging the criticisms of single case studies and the inevitable problems for research into human subjectivity and personal experience. To this end the book reviews Freud’s own methods of disseminating his discoveries discusses the problem of evaluating different claims to psychoanalytic knowledge and presents a cogent logical model for testing psychoanalytic theories clinically. This book evolves a model for the generation and justification of psychoanalytic knowledge a 'parascience' just as rigorous as natural science and one that addresses the subjectivity of meaning. Research on the Couch will be of interest to psychoanalysts of all schools academics clinicians students and those keen to further their knowledge of psychoanalytic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625203

Research Opportunities in Primary Care 'Medical technology is beneficial for well researched dangerous diseases. However most symptoms that people bring to their primary care physician have no single clearly identifiable cause: investigations and drugs do more harm than good - and also waste resources - ' - Wilfrid Treasure Diagnosis and Risk Management in Primary Care teaches that adopting an evidence-based approach to primary care improves patient care and treatment outcomes. It demonstrates that brief clinical assessments repeated if necessary allow effective diagnosis while avoiding the costs and complications associated with more advanced testing. Adopting a fresh approach this book sets consultation skills alongside evidence-based information by both itemising the specific techniques and facts that are needed in the consulting room and providing detailed information on odds and likelihood ratios to quantify risk and deal with uncertainty. This book provides food for thought and helps doctors develop communication skills that support their personal styles of consulting encouraging a more traditional intuitive treatment. It provides a map of the consultation and a compass to navigate through symptoms signs and evidence - listening to their patients with one ear and with the other to the reflective inner voice of reason. General Practitioner Specialist Trainees and their teachers will find much of interest as will established General Practitioners with an interest in maintaining traditional models of care. Undergraduate medical students and candidates for the MRCGP will find this an ideal reader for the clinical skills assessment. 'What a breath of fresh air to find an author capable of putting the patient back at the centre of the consultation and who is able to entertain at the same time as he informs and to stimulate critical reflection while nudging us in the direction of a rigorous approach to diagnosis and the assessment and communication of risk.' From the foreword by Roger Jones Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379395

Research Problems in Zooarchaeology Papers from an important conference on zooarchaeology reflecting state-of-the-art work on the study of human relationship to animals in ancient times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404793

Research Progress in Fisheries Science This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.A multidisciplinary subject the study of fisheries science includes the biological study of life habits and breeding of various species of fish. It also involves farming and husbandry of important fishes and aquatic organisms in fresh water brackish water and any marine environment. This new book includes a selection of topics in the field such as the impact of climate change on tropical fish studies on the reproductive and mating habits of specific fish hibernation of Antarctic fish the molecular makeup of specific fish and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692654

Research Progress in Nano and Intelligent Materials Research Progress in Nano and Intelligent Materials presents a broad selection of chapters on leading-edge research from top international researchers on various applications of nano and intelligent materials. The collection of topics in this book aims to reflect the diversity of recent advances in nano and intelligent materials with a broad perspective that will be useful for scientists as well as for graduate students and engineers. Chapters present a range of research from new methods to novel applications of existing methods to foster the understanding of the material and/or structural behavior of new and advanced systems. Topics include: Updates on pan monofilament in nanoscale The development of flexible electrode using inkjet printing of silver nanoparticles Supreme EMI shielding using electroless plating of metallic nanoparticles on cotton fabric Inkjet deposited circuit components Reinforcing chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofiber scaffolds using Single-walled carbon nanotube for neural tissue engineering Wireless wearable ECG monitoring system Conductive chitosan nanofiber Progress in production of nanofiber web Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895031

Research Review for School LeadersVolume Iii The Research Review for School Leaders Volume III is specifically designed as a practical resource for school leaders whose schedules preclude opportunities to locate and review key research on every issue they must address. It places comprehensive current and accessible reviews of educational research at their fingertips and is organized to make the research and practices it summarizes useful to them in their professional endeavors. This is the third volume of the Review. Although the title has changed its purpose and substance is continuous with the work of the earlier volumes. The first Annual Review of Research for School Leaders (1996) summarized research on the status of public schooling interdisciplinary curriculum and educational applications of computers. The second volume (1998) addressed the topics of middle-level education the extracurriculum mathematics education reform and drop outs. The present Volume III offers educational leaders reviews of research on five timely educational issues: * citizenship education; * multicultural education; * gifted and talented education; * classroom assessment; and * scheduling. A basic premise of this volume is that to make sound decisions professionals need to be up to date on current research related to the problems with which they grapple. A second premise is that research cannot simply be imposed in a formulaic way on a local setting; the nature of the particular problem to be solved will always bear upon the relevance of research to a specific context. Thus this volume is envisioned as a helpful resource for school leaders as they engage in important discussions of the research with teachers school board members parents and other interested parties as they collaboratively seek effective resolutions to local educational problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985254

Research Skills Do you need to conduct or understand research to support your studies or evidence-based practice in healthcare? Ensure that you have all the research tools at your fingertips with this pocket-sized (120x80mm)  spiral-bound  quick reference guide in the popular Nursing & Health Survival Guide series which covers both quantitative and qualitative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273786344

Research Skills for Journalists Research Skills for Journalists is a comprehensive engaging and highly practical guide to developing the varied skillset needed for producing well researched quality journalism across a range of platforms. Illustrated with original interviews and case studies the book guides readers through a clear understanding of sources of news as well as illustrating the skills needed to undertake successful digital and non-digital research and to conduct interviews for a variety of media. It examines the skills needed for basic data journalism and presents an in-depth exploration of the different research skills specific to producing print and online text as well as those for broadcast and multimedia journalism. Key research skills explored in the book include: Developing digital research skills including researching through search engines messages boards discussion groups and web forums social media apps and using user generated content Working with data including sourcing auditing and analysing data data visualisation and understanding the importance of accuracy and context Essential non-digital research skills including telephone technique using libraries and working with librarians understanding copyright working with picture libraries and research services and producing freedom of information requests Working directly with people to research stories including the power of persuasion tracking down great contributors managing and protecting sources planning and managing interviews and interviewing vulnerable people Researching for multimedia production of stories including researching a radio story podcast or video story and planning for outside broadcasts. Research Skills for Journalists also explores specialist research skills needed for working overseas and investigates new areas which could be used for journalism research in the future. The book is illustrated with original contributions by journalists from a variety of backgrounds; including veteran investigative journalist John Pilger pioneering data journalist Simon Rogers and The Bureau of Investigative Journalism’s award-winning reporter Abigail Fielding-Smith. It is an invaluable guide for students and practitioners of journalism to the skills needed for finding and developing original news stories today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408282977

Research Skills for Students This fully photocopiable teaching resource provides tutors with a varied and lively range of learning activities and exercises to use with students to help equip them with the skills needed to plan for a research project in higher education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315041780

Research Skills for TeachersFrom research question to research design Understanding research principles and developing a small-scale research project is increasingly required of both pre-service and in-service teachers at early childhood primary and secondary levels. In Research Skills for Teachers Beverley Moriarty provides an accessible guide to every aspect of education research appropriate to the needs of the beginner. The book helps readers identify their area of research interest and then focus their topic into something manageable yet original and sustainable. There are comprehensive readable explanations of key concepts and technical terms and realistic examples throughout show how ideas can be put into action. The text adopts an iterative approach encouraging readers to revisit research questions research design and methodology as they progress through the stages of planning and execution. The book provides clear guidance on core issues including:*Understanding and completing a literature review*Quantitative and qualitative approaches* Developing interviews and surveys* Analysing data * Ethical issues and dilemmasFeaturing an accessible step-by-step approach and rich with case studies and exercises this is an essential tool for anyone embarking on a career in teaching.'I found this text highly accessible authoritative and well structured... The examples and boxes provided are effective ways to organize a complex and often opaque process for novice researchers especially pre-service teachers... The frameworks notebook activities and tables are intuitive and useful.' Dr Alexandra McCormick Sydney School of Education and Social Work University of Sydney Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760290672

Research Strategies for Community Practice In Research Strategies for Community Practice you’ll discover how you can more effectively work together with other practitioners and researchers in the interests of knowledge development and practice assessment. You’ll also gain access to the conceptual rationale research design process and research utilization process necessary for success in the context of community organizing.Research Strategies for Community Practice raises crucial issues for you and other community practitioners. In chapters on historical research strategies you’ll discover the need for reform in research procedures which will aid you in setting goals establishing political agendas and exploring new policy directions. In the chapters covering community network analysis you’ll find human service and support systems. Specifically your understanding of this vital area of community practice will develop and flourish in these and many other important areas: uses of historical research assessment planning and evaluation through network analysis single system research design the research process in community-based empowerment systems collaborative research participants in the context of adolescent healthReaders from all backgrounds including doctoral students in social work sociology and public administration who have an interest in community practice will want to take a look inside the proven techniques and sound research in Research Strategies for Community Practice. You’ll find a practical community of professional researchers and practitioners who have compiled the most successful strategies for conducting and bettering research in your community practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043494

Research Strategies for Small Businesses This book originally published in 1996 develops a model of information gathering for small businesses. Whilst all small business owners gather and process some information the quality and types of information gathered is limited. Size and resource constraints force small business owners to make difficult decisions related to the research that they conduct. The model developed in this book is tested in part through a study of the information gathering practices of small owners/managers in the landscaping industry in Wisconsin USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685413

Research Through With and As Storying Research Through With and As Storying explores how Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholars can engage with storying as a tool that disassembles conventions of research. The authors explore the concept of storying across different cultures times and places and discuss principles of storying and storying research considering Indigenous feminist and critical theory standpoints. Through the book Phillips and Bunda provide an invitation to locate storying as a valuable ontological epistemological and methodological contribution to the academy across disciplines arguing that storying research gives voice to the marginalised in the academy. Providing rich and interesting coverage of the approaches to the field of storying research from Aboriginal and white Australian perspectives this text seeks to enable a profound understanding of the significance of stories and storying. This book will prove valuable for scholars students and practitioners who seek to develop alternate and creative contributions to the production of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607234

Research with ChildrenPerspectives and Practices The entirely revised third edition of Research with Children forms a unique resource book on the methodology of childhood research with a core emphasis on theory driven practices. As in the previous two editions this edition presents particular standpoints in the field whilst also reflecting the latest developments in the now well-established interdisciplinary field of childhood studies. A rich collection of contributions from leading researchers across a range of disciplinary backgrounds research practices and theoretical perspectives discuss central questions of epistemology and methodology demonstrating the links between theory and practice. This edition includes exciting new chapters on: Internet-based research and contemporary technology Family based research Children as researchers Participatory research in the global context New directions for childhood research. Both theoretical and practical questions are set out in a well-argued fashion that enables easier navigation through the various complexities of the epistemological and methodological questions arising in contemporary research practices with children. As such this text will appeal to both the newcomer to childhood studies and to experienced researchers in the field. With fully updated chapters new material and a revised clearer structure this new edition will be a valuable resource for researchers working with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100893

Research-Creation in Music and the ArtsTowards a Collaborative Interdiscipline Since the 1970s the landscape of higher education and research has been considerably altered by the integration of the arts within the university environment. Even though a form of research is inherent to artistic creation the creative process is not comparable to the established procedures involved in academic research. As such how can the imperatives of intellectual (and sometimes restrictive) rigour characteristic of scholarly endeavours be reconciled with the more explorative and intuitive approach of artistic creation? The concept of 'research-creation' allows artists and scholars to collaborate on a common project acknowledging each participant’s expertise in the production of an artistic work that either generates theoretical reflections or has emerged from academic research. This fully revised and updated translation of Sophie Stévance and Serge Lacasse’s original French book offers an overview of the historical political social cultural and academic contexts within which research-creation has emerged in Quebec and Canada before similar (yet often divergent) conceptions appeared elsewhere in the world. Focussing primarily on the case of music the book goes on to explore the pedagogical potential of research-creation within a university-based environment and proposes a clear and encompassing definition as well as a theoretical model of research-creation supported by concrete examples. By underscoring the reciprocal nature of this approach and the potential benefits of collaborative relationships the authors’ vision of research-creation extends far beyond the field of music and art alone: rather it has the potential to integrate all approaches and disciplines that seek to combine practice and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231552

Research-Driven PedagogyImplications of L2A Theory and Research for the Teaching of Language Skills Research-Driven Pedagogy: Implications of L2A Theory and Research for the Teaching of Language Skills brings together the essentials of second language acquisition (SLA) theory research and second language (L2) pedagogy. Uniquely the design of this book helps researchers and practitioners make explicit connections between theory research and practice; learn about and conduct classroom research to contribute to the relevance and applicability of SLA research; and improve current L2 curriculum and instruction in light of current theory and research. The volume offers critical reviews of the most relevant current SLA theory and research about receptive productive complementary and nonverbal communication skills as well as willingness to communicate (WTC). Each chapter is formatted to include five major topics about each language skill: (1) major theories (2) critical reviews of salient/current research (3) commonly-used data collection and analysis techniques (4) summary of specific pedagogical implications of pertinent research and theory and (5) theory and research-driven scenarios/activities that can be used in teaching. A teacher or a researcher can pick any chapter in this volume to learn about the most important language skills (e.g. reading writing nonverbal communication) while having all-in-one place access to almost everything they would need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487437

Researcher-Policymaker PartnershipsStrategies for Launching and Sustaining Successful Collaborations Gone are the days when researchers policymakers and practitioners each worked in isolation. In recent years a few interrelated issues have emphasized the need for greater collaboration among these groups: the increased emphasis on results and accountability (particularly where public funds are at stake) the need to improve services and the growing use of technology. This book is about these all-important partnerships specifically the relationships between those searching for evidence and those putting evidence to use designing and implementing policy at the federal state or local level. Yet the science or art of how to create partnerships and how to make them work has just begun. This book offers the reader a toolkit for effective researcher/policymaker collaborations by exploring innovations underway around the country and developing an analytic framework to describe the process. It asks questions such as: What can we learn from these examples? How can and should partners communicate? Where should partners plan together and where is it best to leave some separation to respect the differences in our roles? Through carefully chosen and organized case studies this book demonstrates the motivations that lead to partnerships the core elements of successful implementation and the lessons to be learned about sustaining these relationships. It further examines the use of research once the research phase has concluded as well as the ever-important consideration of investing in collaboration by both non-profit and public sector funders. For policymakers this book offers a greater appreciation of the role of research in the policy process and new insights into different types of research. For researchers the book provides insights into how best to formulate questions how to work closely with those most affected and how to communicate findings in ways that can be more easily understood by those who are depending on clear answers. Students of public policy public administration social work and education will find much to inform future roles in research policy or practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498735216

Researches In Sinai First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997264

Research-Informed Teacher LearningCritical Perspectives on Theory Research and Practice Research-Informed Teacher Learning explores career-long improvements in knowledge building and the skills required in curriculum reform transformations in teaching methods alterations to assessment and restructurings in school administration and management. This extends to meeting the needs and interests of different and diverse students and groups of students mentoring student teachers and beginning teachers and supporting experienced teachers so they are all responsive to their local school-communities thereby contributing to democratic schooling and the public good. The book mainly focuses on the professionals working in teaching and teacher education from pre-service training and development through early-mid career and into later stages of career mobility. It pinpoints the ways that practitioners need to be involved in the design and delivery of changing models of teacher education which helps in the development of their own professional activities at all levels of the teaching service. Dedicated to the late Professor Carey Philpott the book takes his ideas forward particularly in the current conjuncture when teacher learning is curtailed and constrained by power brokers politicians and policy makers in various undemocratic ways. This book will be of great interest for academics and researchers in the fields of teacher education educational policy and politics and lifelong learning and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133139

Researching Accounting EducationAustralian Contributions There is no doubt that accounting education scholarship and research in Australia is not only thriving but is amongst the best in the world. Nor is there any doubt that Australian scholars in this field punch well above their weight within the international arena. This book is not derived from a conventional special issue (i.e. one focussing on a specific theme such as audit education communication in accounting education or the interface between accounting education and professional training). Instead it presents a collection of leading edge contributions to accounting education research from Australian scholars on topics which have international relevance. These topics reflect the typical breadth of research in this field being undertaken in Australia - including coverage of students’ conceptions of accounting work the impact of entry mode on accounting students’ approaches to learning listening skills in accounting practice and student’s performance in online accounting courses. Taken together the contents of this book will help to enhance the educational base of accounting practice by providing guidance to educators in improving their pedagogic practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of Accounting Education: an international journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478367

Researching Across Languages and CulturesA guide to doing research interculturally We are working within an increasingly globalised knowledge economy where researchers collaborate in cross-cultural teams collect data in a variety of languages and share findings for international audiences who may be unfamiliar with the cultural context. Researching across Languages and Cultures is a guide for doctoral students and other researchers engaged in such multilingual and intercultural research providing a framework for analysis and development of their experiences. Demonstrating the link between the theoretical approaches offered by the authors and the practical problems encountered by doctoral researchers this ground-breaking book draws on research interviews with doctoral students from around the world. Students’ written reflections on their experiences are presented as interludes between each chapter. A practical hands-on guide to planning conducting and writing up research the book explores the crucial roles involved in interpreting data across cultures within doctoral research. Key topics include: The role of the interpreter and/or local research assistant in the research process and the ethics of translation. Constructing knowledge across cultures: addressing questions of audience power and voice Academic literacy practices in multilingual settings The doctoral student’s role within the geopolitics of academic publishing and forms of research dissemination The pragmatics of mediated communication (implicatures intentions dialogue) Researchers who come from and work in monolingual societies often forget that their context is unusual – most of the world live in multilingual contexts where linguistic shifts and hybridities are the norm. Two authors with extensive experience together with a number of their existing or former research students share insights into these issues that surround language and culture in research. This book will be a useful guide for academic researchers doctoral students research supervisors and Masters students who carry out empirical research in multilingual or multicultural contexts and/or are writing about their research for a diverse readership across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845060

Researching AgeingMethodological Challenges and their Empirical Background This book explores the diversity of methodological approaches to researching ageing considering which methodological paradigm best captures the phenomenon. Interdisciplinary in scope it brings together research from scholars from Austria Canada France Hong Kong Israel Poland UK and USA to uncover the conditions under which qualitative and quantitative approaches to research on ageing can best be reconciled and rendered complementary. Presenting international reflection on methods for studying old age from a variety of research backgrounds Researching Ageing showcases the latest research in the field and will appeal to scholars across the social sciences including sociology demography psychology economics and geography with interests in gerontology ageing and later life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507572

Researching Agency in Language Policy and Planning This concise collection features seven studies on agency in language policy and planning across five different national contexts. Building on themes explored in Agency in Language Policy and Planning this volume highlights the complex relationship between agency and broader ideological discourses integrating social theory toward contributing to and enhancing growing scholarship on language policy and planning. This book will be of particular interest to students and scholars in language policy and planning language and education critical sociolinguistics and applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732288

Researching Amongst ElitesChallenges and Opportunities in Studying Up Academics often direct their research 'across' in order to examine issues that grip members of the middle classes or 'down' in order to understand the difficulties workers and other marginalized groups endure. Research that is directed 'up' at individuals and groups with positions of greater wealth and power is less common yet 'studying up' can contribute to our understanding of growing inequality economic polarization and social change by studying the rich powerful and elite in our society. Presenting the latest empirical case studies from Canada The USA and Australia this volume explores the challenges and difficulties involved in conducting research amongst the rich and elite whilst shedding light on the manner in which power is harnessed protected and controlled to manage and manipulate resources. A demonstration of the importance of studying up to our understanding of decision-making governance and the nature of contemporary democracy in the global economy Researching Amongst Elites will be of interest to sociologists anthropologists and geographers working in areas such as social research methods social stratification the sociology of elites and relations of class wealth and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601904

Researching and Enacting Change in Postsecondary EducationLeveraging Instructors' Social Networks Calls to improve undergraduate STEM education have resulted in initiatives that seek to bolster student learning outcomes by promoting changes in teaching practices. Written by participants in a series of ground-breaking social network analysis (SNA) workshops Researching and Enacting Change in Postsecondary Education argues that the academic department is a highly productive focus for the spread of new network-based teaching ideas. By clarifying methodological issues related to SNA data collection and articulating relevant theoretical approaches to the topic this book leverages current knowledge about social network theory and SNA techniques for understanding instructional improvement in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586041

Researching and Teaching ReadingDeveloping pedagogy through critical enquiry Many agree that engaging in research is what makes a teacher’s professional development sustainable and Researching and Teaching Reading studies the ways in which research and teaching are entwined both within and beyond the classroom. Gabrielle Cliff Hodges encourages readers to deepen their understanding of reading through high-quality teaching and research activities designed to engage young learners and generate rich research data in the expectation that teachers will wish to adapt or develop them further within their own contexts. The author explores how teachers’ research and critical reading can further develop their understanding of their students’ reading practices and argues that innovative approaches to teaching integrated with research enable English teachers to re-construct ideas and change how reading is taught. Key issues considered in this book include: Studying reading in terms of extending young people’s ability to interpret and enjoy texts; The idea of reading as a social practice; The concept of culture in relation to reading; Why historical and spatial theoretical perspectives matter when researching and teaching reading. This book is a valuable resource for any student teachers or practising English teachers wishing to learn more about the connection between researching and teaching reading how to combine them in the classroom and the positive effect bringing the two together can have on their own professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816558

Researching Beneath the SurfacePsycho-Social Research Methods in Practice This book offers an overview of the rapidly expanding field of Psycho-Social research. Drawing on aspects of discourse psychology continental philosophy and anthropological and neuro-scientific understandings of the emotions psycho-social studies has emerged as an embryonic new paradigm in the human sciences. Psycho-social studies uses psychoanal Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326647

Researching China in Southeast Asia This book maps out the state of China Studies in seven Southeast Asian countries from different perspectives. It looks at the history current status and characteristics of the study of China in Indonesia the Philippines Thailand Vietnam Malaysia Singapore and Myanmar and what factors shaped the development and prospects of Sinology and Chinese Studies in these countries.For the first time China experts from within and outside of this region using a wide range of biographical historical bibliographical and comparative methodologies tell the stories of how intellectuals and scholars in selected Southeast Asian countries understand study and research China. Their studies are providing different perspectives and discourses on China. Chapters discover and explore common factors such as the presence of sizeable ethnic Chinese communities historical and current interactions between China and Southeast Asia and the diverse intellectual influences in the region.A novel insight into the study of China in Southeast Asia this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of China–Southeast Asia relations the intellectual history of Southeast Asia the intellectual history of Chinese Studies in the world and the politics of Knowledge production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671068

Researching Chinese Language EducationFunctional Linguistic Perspectives The culmination of more than a decade of research this compelling volume offers a fresh approach for applying functional linguistics to assess student performance to inform the teaching and learning of Chinese and to design curriculum and teaching materials. Documenting authentic systemic functional linguistics (SFL) studies in researching and teaching Chinese as a first or second language this research is set in the multilingual settings of Hong Kong and Australia. The experiences of SFL and genre teaching in English have been well demonstrated as valid viable and practical in different contexts; however this volume covers the relatively new domain of research into the applications of SFL to the teaching of Chinese. Using SFL as the research framework the authors cover three major areas in Chinese language education: effective pedagogies curriculum and material design and text analysis. Covering major local curriculum reforms and the rapid growth of International Baccalaureate programmes worldwide this book will be of interest to linguists language teachers and teacher educators and those involved in the teaching and learning of Chinese around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484125

Researching Classroom DiscourseA Student Guide This practical guide to doing classroom discourse research provides a comprehensive overview of the research process. Bringing together both discourse analysis and classroom discourse research this book helps readers to develop the analytic and rhetorical skills needed to conduct and write about the discourse of teaching and learning.  Offering step-by-step guidance each chapter is written so that readers can put the theoretical and methodological issues of classroom discourse analysis into practice while writing an academic paper. Chapters are organized around three stages of research: planning analyzing and understanding and reporting. Reflective questions and discourse examples are used throughout the book to assist readers. This book is essential reading for modules on classroom discourse or thesis writing and a key supplementary resource for research methods discourse analysis or language teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209018

Researching Crime and JusticeTales from the Field This book provides an introduction to research and some of the methods in the field of crime and justice and related areas including police prisons and criminal justice policy making. Less a dry 'how to' book it is concerned rather to provide a wide-ranging discussion that illustrates the kind of research that has been done in particular areas the findings of previous studies the pitfalls of ‘real life’ research (and some potential solutions) and the range of possible research methods and approaches – both qualitative and quantitative. It shows how appropriate methods are chosen for particular studies and explores the theoretical underpinnings of the studies including how and why researchers use theory; the political and ethical issues; and the role of emotions such as fear and danger in researching the field of crime and criminal justice. Key features include: First hand interviews with leading ‘hands on’ academics Examples excerpts and sources of original research Analysis of the theories methods and outcomes of previous research Throughout the book there is an emphasis on the often troublesome (and often ignored) relationship between the topic of study desired outcomes and suitable methods with a wide range of illustrative case studies. Here the approach is practical - pointing out the different approaches various studies have used and how their outcome is often determined by their choice of methods. The book also reflects on the philosophies of research and includes discussions about the way the choice of methods will be reflected in the findings and vice versa (which seems obvious but is often forgotten). Researching Crime and Justice: Tales from the Field will be an essential source of inspiration and ideas for criminology students and other researchers on crime and justice. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843923169

Researching Critical ReflectionMultidisciplinary Perspectives Critical reflection helps professionals to learn directly from their practice experience so that they can improve their own work in an ongoing and flexible way – something essential in today’s complex and changing organisations. It allows change to be managed in a way which enables individuals to preserve a sense of what is fundamentally important to them as professionals. It is particularly important as it can also help make sense of some fundamental issues and so also has implications for how we live our lives. However more systematic research on critical reflection is needed to help us understand what works best for professionals in different settings. This timely work explores how critical reflection is researched evaluated and used as a research method itself with the aim of improving how it is taught and practised in a rigorous and transferable way. Developing a more comprehensive and multi-disciplinary view of the current state of critical reflection and the research directions which need to be taken the book is divided into four parts. It: - Provides an overview of different perspectives on critical reflection and stimulates dialogue between them - Establishes some common platforms from which to develop further research directions - Identifies the major issues in evaluating critical reflection teaching and main methods for doing so - Contributes to social science methodological innovations by exploring how methods based on critical reflection can be used for researching professional practice - Contains contributions from academics who are internationally known and highly experienced in different aspects of critical reflection. Researching Critical Reflection is an important reference for all students practitioners and researchers – including in the areas of education management health and social work – who engage with critical reflection to develop their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825185

Researching Death Dying and Bereavement This book examines research on death dying and bereavement and how our approaches perceptions and expectations shapes what we can know about the end of life. The contributions include personal and professional reflections and practical suggestions for conducting research in this field. The volume stems from the resurgence of the international and interdisciplinary study of death in the last 20 years. Within this empirical research is often viewed as sensitive but little has been written about the experience of conducting research in this area. There has thus been little reflection on the opportunities and challenges faced in undertaking research as the field of death studies grows including the accommodation and recognition of cultural differences. This volume seeks to in part address this gap. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Mortality journal and the Death Studies journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891060

Researching Difference in Sport and Physical Activity Researching Difference in Sport and Physical Activity goes beyond the content of introductory research methods texts to provide an insight into the methodological hurdles that are experienced when researching ‘difference’ in Sport and Physical Activity.  Contributors reflect upon how the rhetoric of research methodology transfers into the reality of data collection across ‘difference’. Presenting case studies of real research projects the book covers a range of topics such as: disability in sport and physical activity vulnerable children in sport and physical activity visual research tools when working with children in a primary school setting physical activity sedentary behaviour and obesity through childhood diverse ethnic groups in sport and physical activity settings. Each chapter contends with practical issues of power and representation within the research process to recognise how a researcher–participant relationship that considers those who are ‘othered’ serves to change the dynamics and processes of research.  This is an important resource for students of all sports related subjects and essential reading for anyone interested in the study of marginalised populations in sport and physical activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896256

Researching DiscourseA Student Guide This book offers a ‘how-to’ guide to conducting research in discourse analysis. Organised around different approaches to discourse analysis and working with different types of discourse data the book will help students answer questions such as: Which approach should I take? What kind of data should I analyse and how do I set about collecting it? What consideration should I give to ethics? How do I make my analyses systematic and rigorous? How do I report my findings? Both qualitative and quantitative (corpus-based and experimental) methods are covered. Illustrated with far-ranging detailed and original case-studies each chapter follows a consistent format that takes readers step by step through the research process from design to implementation and presentation. Chapters can be read independently of one another. This is the ideal companion for any student undertaking research in discourse analysis within English language linguistics applied linguistics and communication studies programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138551084

Researching drama and arts educationParadigms and possibilities This volume examines the current major issues in research design for arts teachers. It aims to answer two key questions: how do researchers design their studies? What research methods are appropriate for specific investigative questions? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046432

Researching Early Childhood Education for SustainabilityChallenging Assumptions and Orthodoxies This book captures the now burgeoning research field of early childhood education for sustainability (ECEfS) and comprises insights from an ever-widening and diverse pool of researchers who are promoting engaging and explaining the latest ECEfS research in the light of local national and United Nations global policy directives. With the increasing urgency of global climate disruptions resource depletions and biodiversity losses alongside greater human dislocation the international scope of research and theory in this book provides a comprehensive guide to the role of sustainability in early childhood education at a time when it is needed more than ever. Elliott Ärlemalm-Hagsér and Davis have brought together a collection of studies that offer new insights and approaches to ECEfS which challenge dominant narratives surrounding early childhood education and sustainability including topics such as: how diverse worldviews and cultures challenge perceptions of sustainability; how bold national early education policies and urgent shifts in teacher education are imperative for driving transformative practices; and how ECEfS curriculum and pedagogy can be incorporated successfully into early years settings. This book will both inspire researchers and more deeply enable early years’ educators to practise sustainability with children and so will be of great interest to scholars lecturers and researchers as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students across the increasingly intersecting fields of sustainability and early childhood education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332263

Researching Early Childhood Literacy in the ClassroomLiteracy as a Social Practice This volume demonstrates how the ethnographic approach to research demanded by a ‘Literacy as Social Practice’ perspective can generate fresh insights into what happens when young children engage with schooled literacy tasks. Researching Early Childhood Literacy in the Classroom argues that the lived experience of young children encountering formal schooled literacy curricula should be the foremost consideration in educational reforms intended to improve rates of literacy acquisition in schools. To make this argument the author suspends traditional concerns with ‘learning’ and ‘progress’ to concentrate on ‘practice’ and ‘meaning’ in a careful analysis of key classroom incidents. The author concludes that such insights suggest a need for re-considering the assumptions upon which educational policy rests. This book will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students researchers academics and libraries in the fields of Literacy Studies Teacher Education Education Policy and Applied Linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597228

Researching Education Policy Public Policy and PolicymakersQualitative methods and ethical issues   Researching Education Policy Public Policy and Policymakers is a theoretical and hands-on practical guide to conducting qualitative research on education policy and public policy with an emphasis on studies that involve senior participants and high-status government and non-government organisations. Building on over a decade of extensive experience in qualitative research on education policy among the most senior policymakers this book explores and illustrates successful approaches to working with senior policymakers through examples from both the UK and Israel. Whilst policy studies are traditionally either theoretical or quantitative this book explains the theory methodology and ethics of harnessing qualitative methods to the study of senior policymakers and their settings. Key topics include: Designing and planning the qualitative policy study Document analysis as a policy research tool Interviewing policymakers and observing policy Mapping qualitative policy analysis methods Writing policy reports Ethics and trust This practical guide built upon a sound theoretical framework will prove both inspirational and helpful to academic and professional researchers across all disciplines involving public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138024427

Researching Embodied SportExploring movement cultures Despite a growing interest in the sociology of the body there has to date been a lack of scholarly work addressing the embodied aspects which form a central part of our understanding and experience of sport and movement cultures. Researching Embodied Sport explores the political social and cultural significance of embodied approaches to the study of sport physical activities and dance. It explains how embodied approaches fit with existing theory in studies of sport and movement cultures and makes a compelling case for incorporating an embodied approach into the study of sporting practices and experience. The book adopts a multi-disciplinary lens moving beyond the traditional dualism of body and mind and incorporating the physical with the social and the psychological. It applies key theories that have shaped our thinking about the body and sport and examines both the personal subjective experience of sporting activities and those experiences involving engagement and contact with other people in team sports for example. The book also explores the methodological implications of ‘doing’ embodied research particularly in terms of qualitative approaches to sports research. Written by a team of leading international sports researchers and packed with vivid examples from sporting contexts as diverse as surfing fell running korfball and disability sport Researching Embodied Sport is fascinating reading for any advanced student or researcher working in the sociology of sport physical cultural studies physical education body studies or health studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138041301

Researching Ethically across CulturesIssues of knowledge power and voice Whether an individual doctoral study or a large-scale multidisciplinary project researchers working across cultures face particular challenges around power identity and voice as they encounter ethical dilemmas which extend beyond the micro-level of the researcher-researched relationship. In using a cross-cultural perspective on how to conceptualise research problems collect data and disseminate findings in an ethical manner they also engage with the geopolitics of academic writing language inequalities and knowledge construction within a globalised economy. It is increasingly recognised that existing ethical codes and paradigms either do not sufficiently address such issues or tend to be rather restrictive and insensitive to multiple and complex cultural and contextual differences. This book extends our understanding of the ethical issues and dilemmas faced by researchers in comparative and international education. It asks what the relevance of postcolonial theory is for understanding research ethics in comparative and international education; whether Western ethical practices in qualitative social research are incompatible with cultures outside the West; how a ‘situated’ approach can be developed for exploring research ethics across cultures and institutions; and how ‘informed consent’ can be negotiated when the process appears to contradict community values and practices. In sharing experiences from a wide range of cultural and institutional contexts the authors offer both theoretical resources and practical guidance for conducting research ethically across cultures. This book was originally published as a special issue of Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392045

Researching Far-Right MovementsEthics Methodologies and Qualitative Inquiries As extreme and far right movements become increasingly widespread in many countries the sociology of social movements is called to confront them. This book addresses the specific challenges entailed by the empirical study of such movements presenting case studies from Japan Thailand England France Italy the USA and Turkey. Based on empirical fieldwork the chapters explore the ethics and politics of researching far right movements considering the researcher's reflexivity and the methodological issues raised by being emotionally linked to a research object that affirms and strives for values that differ markedly from those of the researcher. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and politics with interests in social movements and research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581930

Researching Female FaithQualitative Research Methods Religious and spiritual engagement has undergone multiple significant changes in recent decades. Researching Female Faith is a collection of essays based on recent and original field research conducted by the contributors and informed by a variety of theoretical perspectives into the faith lives of women and girls – broadly from within a Christian context. Essays describe and recount original qualitative research that identifies illuminates and enhances our understanding of key aspects of women’s and girls’ faith lives. Offered as a contribution to feminist practical and pastoral theology the essays arise out of and feed back into a range of mainly UK pastoral and practical contexts. While the essays in this volume will contribute to an enhanced appreciation and analysis of female faith the core focus is on feminist qualitative research methods and methodology. Thus they demystify and illuminate the process of research including features of research which are frequently under-examined.The book is a first in bringing together a specific focus on feminist qualitative research methodology with the study of female faith lives. It will therefore be of great interest to students academics and practitioners with interests in faith and gender in theology religious studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887025

Researching for the MediaTelevision Radio and Journalism Researching for the Media: Television Radio and Journalism is an essential guide to researching for the media industry. It explains the role of the researcher and journalist within radio television and journalism exploring key areas of what to expect in the job. Researching for the Media: Television Radio and Journalism offers advice and instruction on practical ethical and legal issues which affect anyone working in these industries. Beginning with suggestions on how to think up ideas and how to devise treatments through to general research methods and techniques and guidance on working on location at home and abroad it uses real examples of good and bad practice from the industry. Written by an experienced researcher writer and producer Researching for the Media includes: Tips on finding contributors from contestants experts and specialists through to audiences and celebrities How to find photographs picture and film clips and the ethical and legal issues involved Advice on finding and using music and copyright issues How the media uses the internet and social media such as Twitter Facebook Instagram A discussion of risk assessment codes of conduct ethical behaviour and legal and safety issues A glossary of media terms further reading and a list of helpful websites. Discover more at www.adeleemm.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843560

Researching Forensic LinguisticsApproaches and Applications Researching Forensic Linguistics is an informative hands-on guide to conducting research in forensic linguistics that can underpin legal and justice practices and address social justice problems involving language. Georgina Heydon takes readers step by step through the research process using case studies that draw on different types of forensic and legal language data such as police interviews anonymous reports of sexual assault threatening letters and justice stakeholder interviews. Each chapter is framed by a language problem arising from either forensic linguistic case work or a key issue in language and the law. Up-to-date research methods in forensic linguistics are presented including authorship attribution using online corpora practice-based linguistic analysis and experimental techniques.  This is an ideal companion for linguists who want to apply their skills to a forensic setting practitioners in the legal and justice fields seeking to understand how linguistic analysis can support their work and any student undertaking research in forensic linguistics within English language linguistics applied linguistics and legal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575998

Researching Gender Violence and AbuseTheory Methods Action Feminist research on gender violence and abuse has been an area of academic study since the late 1970s and has increased exponentially over this time on a global scale. Although situated in a predominantly qualitative tradition research in the field has developed to include quantitative and mixed methodologies. This book offers a compendium of research methods on gender and violence from the traditional to the innovative and showcases best practice in feminist research and international case studies. Researching Gender Violence and Abuse covers: The origins of feminist research Ethical considerations relating to research on gender violence and abuse Working in partnership with organisations such as the police or the voluntary sector A comprehensive range of research methods including interviews and focus groups surveys arts-based research and ethnography The challenges and opportunities of working with existing data The influence of activism on research and the translation of research into policy and practice. This book is perfect reading for students taking courses on violence against women domestic violence gender and crime as well as advanced students embarking on new research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641266

Researching Gender Violence In this edited collection leading authors in the field draw on their experience to address key methodological questions and challenges that have arisen from the recent proliferation of research projects and government funded initiatives on violence against women. Topics include: evaluation research and feminist methodology; using quantitative and qualitative approaches; ethics safety and access in sensitive research; interviewing practitioners perpetrators policy makers and survivors (including children women and young people); utilising discourse analysis to interpret data; undertaking cross national and comparative research; practical guidelines for practitioners/academics wishing to consult with women survivors; gearing research to facilitate positive change in policy and practice; and using the media for dissemination. increased focus on gender related violence politically and academicallythis book addresses head on the complex methodological issues involvedleading experts in the field as contributors Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926689

Researching GeographyThe Indian context This book is a one-stop comprehensive guide to geographical inquiry. A step-by-step account of the hows and the whys of research methodology. Introduces students to the complexities of geographical perspective and thought essentials of fieldwork formulation of research topics data collection analysis and interpretation as well as presentation a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177379

Researching GeographyThe Indian Context This book is a one-stop comprehensive guide to geographical inquiry. The volume: traces the step-by-step account of the whys and the hows of research methodology; introduces complexities of the geographical perspective selection of research topic choice of supervisor and formulation of research proposal; fine-tunes the sequence of data collection analysis representation and interpretation and spells out the skill of writing research with geographic flavour; and reinforces concepts and ideas with examples so as not to leave any scope for ambiguity. The second edition updates on the variety of emerging perspectives in geographic research use of spatial technologies in practice sampling at different spatial levels and insightful interpretation of data. Lucid engaging and accessible this book will be an essential companion for researchers and students of geography social sciences and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367207960

Researching Health Care First Published in 1992. Health care is currently under intense pressure both to be cost-effective and to deliver a service its users want. This text is an important contribution to the debate about the most appropriate research method for evaluating its effectiveness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003016

Researching Higher EducationInternational perspectives on theory policy and practice Research on higher education has yielded many insights that have improved our theoretical and practical understanding but there are still many themes that continue to appear on research agendas provoking renewed focus on these complex questions and problems. Researching Higher Education explores these issues examining topics such as equity in access and participation the relationship between higher education and society how and what students learn and the professional development of academics. In this volume contributors from Europe Australia Africa and the US critically address ongoing issues with a set of key questions to guide their analysis: What do we know? What are the missing links and gaps in past research? What are the implications for further research? Key themes include: The nature of higher education Higher education and society Staff and students in higher education Teaching and learning Curriculum and assessment Critical engaging and international in scope Researching Higher Education will be a valuable guide for academics researchers postgraduate students and policy makers in the higher education community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938847

Researching History EducationTheory Method and Context "The authors’ research is well known and among the most important American works being done on how children learn history. It is thus a great idea to gather this pivotal research in one place. The volume offers a new perspective through the authors’ reflections on the research process. It is profound without pomposity ideal for the intended audience; the tone is just right. There really isn’t another book that does what this one does." Stephen J. Thornton University of South Florida Researching History Education combines a selection of Linda Levstik’s and Keith Barton’s previous work on teaching and learning history with their reflections on the process of research. These studies address students’ ideas about time evidence significance and agency as well as classroom contexts of history education and broader social influences on students’ and teacher’s thinking. These pieces—widely cited in history and social studies education and typically required reading for students in the area—were chosen to illustrate major themes in the authors’ own work and trends in recent research on history education. In a series of new chapters written especially for this volume the authors introduce and reflect on their empirical studies and address three issues suggested in the title of the volume: theory method and context. Although research on children’s and adolescents’ historical understanding has been the most active area of scholarship in social studies in recent years as yet there is little in-depth attention to research methodologies or to the perspectives on children history and historical thinking that these methodologies represent. This book fills that need. The authors’ hope is that it will help scholars draw from the existing body of literature in order to participate in more meaningful conversations about the teaching and learning of history. Researching History Education provides a needed resource for novice and experienced researchers and will be especially useful in research methodology courses both in social studies and more generally because of its emphasis on techniques for interviewing children the impact of theory on research and the importance of cross-cultural comparisons. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088815

Researching Human Geography Researching Human Geography is an essential new text for any geography student about to embark on a research project. An understanding of how different theories of knowledge have influenced research methodologies is crucial in planning and designing effective research; this book makes this link clear and explores how various philosophical positions from positivism to post-structuralism have become associated with particular methodologies.The book gives an overview of a wide range of methods and data collection both quantitative and qualitative and explores their strengths and weaknesses for different kinds of research. 'Researching Human Geography' also looks at the various techniques available for the analysis of data which is presented as an integral and ongoing part of the research process. Clearly written with extensive use of examples from previous research to show 'methodology in action' this new text is an invaluable addition to both the theory and method of research in human geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203770177

Researching Identity and Interculturality This volume focuses on advances in research methodology in an interdisciplinary field framed by discourses of identity and interculturality. It includes a range of qualitative studies: studies of interaction narrative studies conversation analysis ethnographic studies postcolonial studies and critical discourse studies and emphasizes the role of discourse and power in all studies of identity and interculturality. The volume particularly focuses on critical reflexivity in every stage of research including reflections on theoretical concepts (such as ‘identity’ and ‘interculturality’) and their relationship with methodology and analytical practice reflections on researcher identity and subjectivity reflections on local and global contexts of research and reflections on language choice and linguacultural aspects of data generation analysis and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731486

Researching International MigrationLessons from the Kerala Experience International migration and workers remittances have of late become a significant economic and social phenomena affecting the fortunes of millions of families in the developing countries of Asia Africa and Latin America. Yet the measurements and methods of analysis of their impact on the individuals families economy and society have not rec Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176969

Researching Interpretive Talk Around Literary Narrative TextsShared Novel Reading Drawing on a multidisciplinary approach integrating insights from conversation analysis narrative analysis and narratology this book theorizes teaching around narrative prose in each level of education with a focus on a new framework of Pedagogic Literary Narration which emphasizes the practice of shared novel reading and the importance of the role of the teacher in mediating this practice. // With insights taken from a comprehensive set of transcripts taken from actual classrooms the volume focuses on the convention in native-tongue literary study in which teachers and students read a novel shared over lessons combining periods of reading aloud with those of questioning and discussion. In so doing Gordon seeks to extend existing methodologies from literary and social science research toward informing teaching practice in literary pedagogy and address the need for a theorization of literary pedagogy which considers the interrelationship between text-in-print and text-through-talk. Transcripts are supported with comprehensive analyses to help further explicate the research methodology and provide guidance on implementing it in the classroom. // This book is a valuable resource for scholars in language and education literary studies narrative inquiry and education research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230074

Researching into Assessment & Evaluation This study enables the lecturer to explore issues dilemmas and situations which confront the stakeholders in further and higher education. It explores how assessment and evaluation of student learning and tutors teaching are affected by institutional and governmental arrangements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421615

Researching into Student Learning and Support in Colleges and Universities This work looks at the issues of student learning and support in the context of their own institution. Issues covered include student representation underachievement and the overall aims and ethics of further and higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155640

Researching into Teaching MethodsIn Colleges and Universities This is one of a series of short practical guides aimed at lecturers and tutors in colleges and universities to help them get started on research. It covers all aspects of teaching methods strategies for interactive teaching methods small and large group teaching and student learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160378

Researching Language Gender and SexualityA Student Guide Researching Language Gender and Sexuality leads students through the process of undertaking research in order to explore how gender and sexuality are represented and constructed through language. Drawing on international research Sauntson incorporates a fluid understanding of genders and sexualities and includes research on a diverse range of identities. This accessible guidebook offers an outline of the practical steps and ethical guidelines involved when gathering linguistic data for the purpose of investigating gender and sexuality. Each chapter contains up-to-date information and empirical case studies that relate to a range of topics within the field of language gender and sexuality as well as suggestions for how students could practically research the areas covered. Student-friendly this is essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of English language linguistics and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637368

Researching Language and Social MediaA Student Guide Social Media is fast becoming a key area of linguistic research. This highly accessible guidebook leads students through the process of undertaking research in order to explore the language that people use when they communicate on social media sites. This textbook provides: An introduction to the linguistic frameworks currently used to analyse language found in social media contexts An outline of the practical steps and ethical guidelines entailed when gathering linguistic data from social media sites and platforms A range of illustrative case studies which cover different approaches linguistic topics digital platforms and national contexts Each chapter begins with a clear summary of the topics covered and also suggests sources for further reading to supplement the initial discussion and case studies. Written with an international outlook Researching Language and Social Media is an essential book for undergraduate and postgraduate students of Linguistics Media Studies and Communication Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842006

Researching LanguageIssues of Power and Method Originally published in 1992. This book discusses the possibilities of developing the research process in social science so that it benefits the subjects as well as the researcher. The authors distinguish between ‘ethical’ ‘advocate’ and ‘empowering’ approaches to the relationship between researcher and researched linking these to different ideas about the nature of knowledge action language and social relations. They then use a series of empirical case studies to explore the possibilities for ‘empowering research’. The book is the product of dialogue between researchers from a range of disciplines (anthropology cultural studies sociology and linguistics) and is for those working across the social sciences. Through combination of philosophical discussion methodological recommendation and case-study illustration it provides guidance that is practical without being simplistic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352841

Researching Lesser-Explored Issues in Counselling and Psychotherapy The authors have brought together important research into little-explored topics that are applicable to the field of counselling and psychotherapy. Each contributor has undertaken qualitative research into their chosen topic and this book disseminates that research in a highly accessible manner. The aim of the volume is to inform counsellors and psychotherapists and those in allied professions who support and care for people towards developing a greater awareness of issues they may encounter. These include sexuality after breast cancer in young single women; the impact of pregnancy loss on women who delayed childbirth and remain childless; adult reflections on being an only child; processing parental rejection through personal development; the nature of school-based counselling; the impact of emotional labour on secondary school teachers; and the impact of inappropriately referred clients on counselling trainees in placement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204046

Researching Literacy LivesBuilding communities between home and school  ï¿½A ground-breaking book. For years educationists have sought evidence of genuine partnerships between schools and homes � reciprocal partnerships where schools are as keen to foster home practices relating to literacy and learning as they are to tell families �this is what we do� and ask that they should do the same.� Eve Bearne Cambridge Un Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777200

Researching Literate LivesThe Selected Works of Jerome C. Harste In the World Library of Educationalists series international experts themselves compile career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books key articles salient research findings major theoretical and practical contributions – so the world can read them in a single manageable volume. Readers will be able to follow the themes and strands and see how their work contributes to the development of the field. This volume brings together articles essays poetry and artwork from Jerome C. Harste’s extensive career across the field of literacy studies. This book addresses his contributions to early literacy reading comprehension ways of knowing inquiry-based education and creating critical classrooms – among other topics – in his characteristically whimsical tone. Following the chronology of his career each section of the book reflects an important theme of Harste’s work and documents the impact of his contributions on the field. Combining his key articles with historical notes fun facts and professional tips Harste tells stories about encounters with colleagues and covers everything from seminars he developed and taught the importance of collaboration how his thinking and teaching have grown and evolved ways his scholarship was enhanced through participation in professional organizations as well as pithy words of advice for fellow scholars. The articles in this collection trace the development of a thought collective which Harste helped create and which continues to shape research and practice in the field of literacy education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532598

Researching Lived ExperienceHuman Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy Bestselling author Max van Manen’s Researching Lived Experience introduces a human science approach to research methodology in education and related fields. The book takes as its starting point the "everyday lived experience" of human beings in educational situations. Rather than rely on abstract generalizations and theories in the traditional sense the author offers an alternative that taps the unique nature of each human situation. First published in 1990 this book is a classic of social science methodology and phenomenological research selling tens of thousands of copies over the past quarter century. Left Coast is making available the second edition of this work never before released outside Canada. Researching Lived Experience offers detailed methodological explications and practical examples of inquiry. It shows how to orient oneself to human experience in education and how to construct a textual question which evokes a fundamental sense of wonder and it provides a broad and systematic set of approaches for gaining experiential material which forms the basis for textual reflections. The author: -Discusses the part played by language in educational research-Pays special attention to the methodological function of anecdotal narrative in research-Offers approaches to structuring the research text in relation to the particular kinds of questions being studied Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629584164

Researching Local HistoryThe Human Journey This practical but inspiring book considers what local history is why researching it is valuable and rewarding and how we should go about it. Issues addressed include: getting oral and documentary evidence; keeping records; the nature of data information and knowledge; and their use to create the different products of local history research. Michael Williams is both a professional scientist and a local historian of long standing and he uses both sides of his experience in a text that is at once rigorous about the historical process and also a fascinating - and often moving - account of his adventures into the past of his own family and community. He demonstrates local history methodology through his research into ancestry migration work war and religion in the towns and villages of England and Wales. It is richly illustrated throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836280

Researching Marginalized Groups This edited collection explores issues that arise when researching "hard-to-reach" groups and those who remain socially excluded and marginalized in society  such as access the use of gatekeepers ethical dilemmas "voice " and how such research contributes to issues of inclusion and social justice. The book uses a wide range of empirical and theoretical approaches to examine the difficulties dilemmas and complexities surrounding research methodologies with particular groups. It emphasizes the importance of national and international perspectives in such discussions and suggests innovative methodological procedures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598716

Researching Marketing DecisionsThe Indian Context This book looks at customer value creation through marketing decisions and analyses the critical phases of theoretical and methodological advancements in solving certain problems and customer-centric issues that firms face. The chapters highlight how theories have been borrowed from sociology psychology and economics to understand phenomena such as customer preferences and decision-making and how operations research and statistical tools have been applied to take optimal decisions on marketing-related issues such as channel management and pricing.The volume covers an array of topics including marketing orientation consumer behaviour and marketing mix comprising the elements of product price promotion and place. The articles offer both methodological and theoretical contributions and also discuss some key results of implementation of marketing strategies by various firms. This book will be of interest to researchers and students of marketing consumer behaviour business management economics finance international marketing services marketing and international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367730161

Researching MultilingualismCritical and ethnographic perspectives Researching Multilingualism expertly engages with a new sociolinguistics of multilingualism taking account of this new communicative order and the particular cultural and social conditions of our times. Seventeen chapters are divided into four sections covering: researching discourses policies and practices; contemporary mobilities; Researching multilingual communication on-line; Multilingualism in research practice. This state-of-the-art overview of research methodologies in multilingual settings will be of interest for all students and researchers working in the area of multilingualism within Linguistics Applied Linguistics Education and Communication Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748421

Researching Non-Heterosexual Sexualities After widespread neglect over many years the study of human sexuality has recently come to the forefront of many of the most important debates in contemporary society and culture. This book addresses seriously the issue of how to improve the methodological basis of research into non-heterosexual sexualities exploring the key question of what different methodological and theoretical uses of intersectionality contribute to our understandings of non-heterosexual sexualities. Bringing together research from the UK USA Europe and Australasia this innovative collection rethinks traditional methodologies creating new epistemologies and applying new approaches whilst critically examining key issues including communities identities relationships sexualities homosexual parenthood fostering civil marriage and politics. As such it will be of interest to researchers scholars and students across the social sciences and health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253186

Researching Non-state Actors in International SecurityTheory and Practice This volume provides researchers and students with a discussion of a broad range of methods and their practical application to the study of non-state actors in international security. All researchers face the same challenge not only must they identify a suitable method for analysing their research question they must also apply it. This volume prepares students and scholars for the key challenges they confront when using social-science methods in their own research. To bridge the gap between knowing methods and actually employing them the book not only introduces a broad range of interpretive and explanatory methods it also discusses their practical application. Contributors reflect on how they have used methods or combinations of methods such as narrative analysis interviews qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) case studies experiments or participant observation in their own research on non-state actors in international security. Moreover experts on the relevant methods discuss these applications as well as the merits and limitations of the various methods in use. Research on non-state actors in international security provides ample challenges and opportunities to probe different methodological approaches. It is thus particularly instructive for students and scholars seeking insights on how to best use particular methods for their research projects in International Relations (IR) security studies and neighbouring disciplines. It also offers an innovative laboratory for developing new research techniques and engaging in unconventional combinations of methods. This book will be of much interest to students of non-state security actors such as private military and security companies research methods security studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141561

Researching Patient Safety and Quality in HealthcareA Nordic Perspective Researching Patient Safety and Quality in Health Care: A Nordic Perspective is an anthology based on contributions from leading researchers on quality and safety in healthcare in the Nordic countries together with four internationally renowned patient safety authors. Research on patient safety and quality has been dominated by countries such as the USA England Canada and Australia. This book addresses the current debates in research on patient safety and quality in healthcare from a Nordic perspective. What are the flavours of Nordic research within these topics? What does it add to the international research literature? This book illustrates the unique nature of researching patient safety and quality with the Nordic perspective as well as showcasing representative work. The book presents an overview of the status and evidence of international and Nordic research on quality and safety in healthcare. Four different perspectives are used to present the trends within the research field: a patient perspective a methodological perspective a theoretical perspective and a clinical perspective. The book then presents the status of Nordic research in the field and displays a set of illustrative work and current research topics within the Nordic context concluding with a discussion of the characteristic features of Nordic research on patient safety and quality in healthcare. The anthology presents an inter-professional perspective and researchers from disciplines such as medical and nursing sciences humanities social sciences and engineering. It is written to contribute to the patient safety cause with translational knowledge that will be useful to researchers policy makers and healthcare managers within Nordic countries and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367881733

Researching Peacebuilding in AfricaReflections on Theory Fieldwork and Context This book examines the multifaceted nature of conflict and the importance of the socio-economic and political contexts of conflict and violence and shows how to support ongoing initiatives and programs to build sustainable peace on the African continent. Drawing on a range of conceptual framings in the study of peace and conflict from gender perspectives to institutionalist to decolonial perspectives the contributors show how peacebuilding research covers a whole range of questions that go beyond concerns for post-conflict reconstruction strategies. Chapters focus on the methodological theoretical and practical aspects of peacebuilding and provide a toolbox of perspectives for conceptualizing and doing peacebuilding research in Africa. Anchored in African-centered perspectives the book encourages and promotes high-quality interdisciplinary research that is conflict-sensitive historically informed theoretically grounded and analytically sound. This book will be of benefit to scholars policy makers and research institutions engaged in peacebuilding in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904111

Researching Pedagogic TasksSecond Language Learning Teaching and Testing Researching Pedagogic Tasks brings together a series of empirical studies into the use of pedagogical tasks for second language learning with a view to better understanding the structure of tasks their impact on students and their use by teachers. The volume starts with an introduction to the background and key issues in the topic area and is then organised into three sections: the first section focuses on the language and learning of students on tasks the second on the use of tasks in the language classroom the third on the use of tasks for language testing Each section begins with a succinct section introduction and the volume concludes with an afterword relating the theme of the volume to issues in curriculum development. The chapters include both experimental and qualitative approaches to the topic some providing original accounts of specific studies others offering overviews of linked series of studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835412

Researching Play from a Playwork Perspective Play is of critical importance to the well-being of children across the globe a fact reflected in Article 31 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Yet existing literature on the subject is largely confined to discussing play from a developmental educational or psychological perspective. Researching Play from a Playwork Perspective offers a new and exciting angle from which to view play drawing on the authors’ own experience of conducting research into various aspects of this all-important and pervasive phenomenon.   This innovative work will act as a compass for those looking to undertake research into different aspects of play and child welfare. Each chapter explores how the author has combined established and new research methodologies with their individual playwork approaches to arrive at emergent understandings of playwork research. The overall conclusion discusses directions for future research and develops a new model of playwork research from the four common themes that emerge from the contributions of individual authors: children’s rights process critical reflection and playfulness. Examples from the United Kingdom Nicaragua and Sweden give this unique work international relevance. Researching Play from a Playwork Perspective will appeal to researchers and students around the world working in the fields of playwork childcare early years education psychology and children’s rights. It should also be of interest to practitioners in a wide variety of professional contexts including childcare and therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178628

Researching Poverty This title was first published in 2000:  This collection of papers reviews the theory method and policy relevance of post-war poverty research. It is designed to contribute to bringing high quality research in this area back to the centre of both social research and informed policy debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740723

Researching Primary Education: Methods and Issues This book increases understanding of and provides inspiration for the conduct of research in primary/elementary education. It discusses and evaluates the selection and development of research methods used for their own innovatory projects. They explore the relationship between their choice of research methods the frameworks for analysis used and research findings. In so doing they address the topical and controversial issues posed by these methods and alternative data-gathering techniques. These include: the case for the use of random-controlled trials to inform policy-making and improve classroom practice the role of mixed methods to investigate the social aspects of inclusion children as researchers researching their peers the relationship between research and teacher development an analysis of the portrayal of teachers and education in the regional and national news the contribution of qualitative research in cross-national projects. In research on teaching and learning in primary schools accessing the views and experiences of children is crucial. Consequently the possibilities and limitations of data collection techniques for collecting the views of children are central and concerns about validity and ethics posed by the power relationships between researchers and research participants are examined. This book was based on a special issue of Educational 3-13 International Journal of Primary Elementary and Early Years Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633833

Researching Protest LiteraciesLiteracy as Protest in the Favelas of Rio de Janeiro By focusing on the textually mediated reactions of local residents social movements and media producers to policy changes implemented in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro this book studies the development of literacy as a tool to mobilize perform and disseminate protest. Researching Protest Literacies presents a combination of ethnographic fieldwork and extensive archival research to analyse how traditional and technology-driven literacy practices informed a new cycle of social protest in favelas from 2006-2016. Chapters trace nuanced interactions document changing power balances and in doing so conceptualize five forms of literacy used to enact social change - campaigning literacies memorial literacies media-activist literacies arts-activist literacies and demonstration literacies. Building on these the study posits protest literacies as a new way of researching the role of contemporary literacy in protest. This insightful monograph would be of interest to doctoral students researchers and scholars involved in the fields of literacy studies arts education and social movement studies as well as those looking into research methods in education and international literacies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374013

Researching Second Language Classrooms This text introduces teachers to research methods they can use to examine their own classrooms in order to become more effective teachers. Becoming familiar with classroom-based research methods not only enables teachers to do research in their own classrooms it also provides a basis for assessing the findings of existing research. McKay emphasizes throughout that what a teacher chooses to examine will dictate which method is most effective. Each chapter includes activities to help readers apply the methods described in the chapter often by analyzing research data.*Chapter I Classroom Research introduces the reader to major research purposes and research types as they relate to classroom research the distinction between quantitative and qualitative research the formulation of research questions and research designs and ethical issues in research.*Chapter II Researching Teachers and Learners presents research methods that can be used to examine teachers' and learners' attitudes and behaviors: action research survey research interviews verbal reports diary studies case studies and ethnographies.*Chapter III Researching Classroom Discourse deals with methods that can be used to study the oral and written discourse of classrooms: interaction analysis discourse analysis text analysis and ways to examine the social and political assumptions underlying the choice and presentation of content in second language teaching materials.*Chapter IV Writing Research Reports provides guidelines for both thesis writing and journal articles.Researching Second Language Classrooms is an ideal text for TESOL research methods courses and an essential resource for inservice teachers who wish to undertake classroom research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129542

Researching Social Problems This book covers a wide range of contemporary methods for researching social problems and connects these approaches to the broader substance and theories of social problems. Expository and discursive in approach chapters follow a uniform structure with each offering research examples and a broad description of the related method and its theoretical context together with a "how-to" guide for applying that method using substantive examples from the field of social problems. For every method explored there is a research example that fully reviews and illustrates the application of the particular method before giving a full assessment of the method’s strengths and weaknesses and latest developments. With chapters exploring survey interviews in-depth interviews narrative inquiry institutional ethnography participatory action research auto-ethnography Actor-Network Theory experimental research visual research methods and research ethics Researching Social Problems will appeal to scholars and students of sociology and politics working in the fields of research methods and social problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091740

Researching South-South Development CooperationThe Politics of Knowledge Production Over the last two decades the expanding role of Southern countries as development partners has led to tectonic shifts in global development ideas practices norms and actors. Researchers are faced with new questions around identity power and positionality in global development. Researching South-South Development Cooperation examines this rapidly growing and complex phenomenon asking to what extent existing assumptions conceptual frameworks and definitions of 'development' need to be reframed in the context of researching this new landscape. This interdisciplinary book draws on voices from across the Global South and North to explore the epistemological and related methodological challenges and opportunities associated with researching South-South development cooperation asking what these trends mean for the politics of knowledge production. Chapters are interspersed with shorter vignettes which aim to share examples from first-hand participation in and observation of South-South development cooperation initiatives. This book will be of interest to anyone conducting research on development in the Global South whether they are a practitioner or policy maker or a student or researcher in politics international development area studies or international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310957

Researching Student Learning in Higher EducationA social realist approach Many contemporary concerns in higher education focus on the student experience of learning.With a larger and much more diverse intake than ever before linked with a declining unit of resource questions are being asked afresh around the purposes of higher education. Although much of the debate is currently focused on issues of student access and success a simple input-output model of higher education is insufficient. This book turns this conversation on its head by inserting a full consideration of student agency into the context of higher education.Working sociologically it explores the influence of the social context on what the individual student achieves. The theoretical tenets of a social realist approach are laid out in detail in the book; the potential value of this approach is then illustrated by a case study of student learning in engineering education.Employing Margaret Archer’s social realist theory an analysis of student narratives is used to work towards a realist understanding of the underlying mechanisms that constrain and enable student success.Building on this analysis the book develops a novel set of proposals for potential ways forward in improving student learning in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662352

Researching SustainabilityA Guide to Social Science Methods Practice and Engagement This book is for students and researchers across the social sciences who are planning conducting and disseminating research on sustainability-related issues. Real-world sustainability problems cross many boundaries and this is the first book to guide students and practitioners through the practical and theoretical challenges of doing interdisciplinary research in this vital and emerging area. Researching Sustainability contains many in-depth 'hands on' accounts by expert contributors providing real-life examples and lessons that can be put to use immediately. Coverage includes:  the general challenges that sustainability presents to researchers including frictions between sustainability and scientific tradition; complexity; research paradigms; interdisciplinarity; social-environmental interactions; and ethical concerns. a host of social science based research methods and approaches. Each chapter presents a different method; its challenges and suitability for different situations; an in-depth example of the method in action; insights and lessons. dissemination of sustainability research findings including influencing policy communicating with school children and working with the media. The book concludes with a critical synthesis of issues and methods examined in the book together with a discussion of future research pathways. This book is an essential tool for students researchers and practitioners in planning implementing and evaluating their sustainability research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849711227

Researching Terrorism Peace and Conflict StudiesInteraction Synthesis and Opposition This book examines potential synergies between the fields of Terrorism Studies and Peace and Conflict Studies. The volume presents theoretically- and empirically-informed contributions which shed light on whether the two fields can inform each other on issues of mutual interest and importance. The book examines key themes including the conceptualisation(s) of peace and violence; the exceptionalisation of terrorist violence; the relationship between scholarship and political power; the dysfunctionality of the liberal peace and the opportunities offered by post-liberal peacebuilding frameworks; and the implications and challenges of cyber-terrorism and cyber-conflict. Furthermore the book intends to be a launching pad for future debate on whether the recent 'critical' turn in terrorism studies can offer a pathway for peace studies to engage with the so far largely ignored question of power. Consisting of not only key scholars but also practitioners and policy makers the contributors present a number of case studies including Colombia Northern Ireland the Basque Country and Iraq where they explore the relationships between terrorism and peace and conflict approaches. They critically analyse the statist approach inherent in both terrorism approaches and liberal peacebuilding frameworks; the role of the grassroots levels of society; the inefficiency of simplistic frameworks of understanding and implementation; and the chains of governance from international (and transnational) actors to national actors and finally from national to local actors. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies peace and conflict studies IR and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599768

Researching the Archaeological Past through Imagined NarrativesA Necessary Fiction Archaeological interpretation is an imaginative act. Stratigraphy and artefacts do not tell us what the past was like; that is the task of the archaeologist. The diverse group of contributors to this volume address the relationship between archaeology and imagination through the medium of historical fiction and fictive techniques both as consumers and as producers. The fictionalisation of archaeological research is often used to disseminate the results of scholarly or commercial archaeology projects for wider public outreach. Here instead the authors focus on the question of what benefits fiction and fictive techniques as inspiration and method can bring to the practice of archaeology itself. The contributors a mix of archaeologists novelists and other artists advance a variety of theoretical arguments and examples to advance the case for the value of a reflexive engagement between archaeology and fiction. Themes include the similarities and differences in the motives and methods of archaeologists and novelists translation empathy and the need to humanise the past and diversify archaeological narratives. The authors are sensitive to the epistemological and ethical issues surrounding the influence of fiction on researchers and the incorporation of fictive techniques in their work. Sometimes dismissed as distracting just-so stories or even as dangerously relativistic narratives the use of fictive techniques has a long history in archaeological research and examples from the scholarly literature on many varied periods and regions are considered. The volume sets out to bring together examples of these disparate applications and to focus attention on the need for explicit recognition of the problems and possibilities of such approaches and on the value of further research about them.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303638

Researching the Art of TeachingEthnography for Educational Use This book is a follow-up to Inside Schools. It reviews the position of ethnography in educational research in the light of current issues and of the author's own research over the past ten years. Starting from an analysis of teaching as science and as art Peter Woods goes on to review the general interactionist framework in which his own work is situated and how this relates to postmodernist trends in qualitative research. The approach is illustrated through reference to the author's own personal history and research career and his recent research on creative teaching critical events and his teachers reactions to school inspections. How to represent such research is a central feature and includes a consideration of the tools used in that task and how they relate to the ethnographer's self whatever forms of representation are selected however the audiences' own concerns will guide them in their interpretation of the work.Prominent themes include:* the person of the ethnographer in research* the art of teaching and new ways of representing it while not forgetting the science of teaching and of research* research for educational use and the uses of educational research* collaborative work between researchers and teachersThe issues covered include such matters as research purposes research design research careers access data collection data analysis truth criteria the relationship between theory and research methods writing-up and dissemination. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004389

Researching the Far RightTheory Method and Practice Researching the Far Right brings together researchers from across the humanities and social sciences to provide much needed discussion about the methodological ethical political personal practical and professional issues and challenges that arise when researching far right parties their electoral support and far right protest movements.Drawing on original research focussing mainly on Europe and North America over the last 30 years this volume explores in detail the opportunities and challenges associated with using ethnographic interview-based quantitative and online research methods to study the far right. These reflections are set within a wider discussion of the evolution of far right studies from a variety of disciplinary viewpoints within the humanities or the social sciences tracing the key developments and debates that shape the field today. This volume will be essential reading for students and scholars with an interest in understanding the many manifestations of the far right and cognate movements today. It also offers insight and reflection that is likely to be valuable for a wider range of students and scholars across the humanities and social sciences who are carrying out work of an ethically politically personally practically and professionally challenging nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219342

Researching the Military Researching the Military focuses on the experiences of researchers who study the military around the world. It explores the historical social institutional and personal factors that frame research and scrutinize the way knowledge in this area impacts society and policy. More than merely analyzing research experiences (yet necessarily including them) it is also about the experiences of researchers their position with regard to the object of their studies the institutional context where they work and the way their research impacts the academic and policy-making fields in the respective countries. The common theme to the various chapters is reflexivity a conscious effort at addressing the conditions of research and the position of the researcher and the research participants in that interface. By collecting diverse experiences of researchers from across the world this volume aims to enhance reflexivity in the field of military studies and to encourage the exchange of knowledge between the academic field and the military arena. This book will be of much interest to students of military studies research methods sociology social anthropology and security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309241

Researching the Nineteenth-Century Periodical PressCase Studies Extending the work of The Routledge Handbook to Nineteenth-Century British Periodicals and Newspapers this volume provides a critical introduction and case studies that illustrate cutting-edge approaches to periodicals research as well as an overview of recent developments in the field. The twelve chapters model diverse approaches and methodologies for research on nineteenth-century periodicals. Each case study is contextualized within one of the following broad areas of research: single periodicals individual journalists gender issues periodical networks genre the relationship between periodicals transnational/transatlantic connections technologies of printing and illustration links within a single periodical topical subjects science and periodicals and imperialism and periodicals. Contributors incorporate first-person accounts of how they conducted their research and provide specific examples of how they gained access to primary sources as well as the methods they used to analyze the materials. The 2018 winner of the Robert and Vineta Colby Scholarly Book Prize. The Committee describes the focus of the book on methodology and case studies as “fresh and original ” and “useful for both experienced scholars and those new to the field.” "Overall. Case Studies suggests new ways of reading canonical authors new unerstandings of the interprentation of the personal and the public and an admirable energy in engaging with the structures of national and transnational periodical discourses that are clearly implicated in maintaining soft power within societies" -- Brian Maidment Liverpool John Moores University Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879877

Researching The Powerful In Education Educationalists offer an overview of methods for researching those in positions of power. They focus on key issues with broad relevance to social scientists such as access interviewing data restrictions ethical dilemmas and the role of theory.; This book is intended for academic and postgraduate researchers within education sociology social policy and politics as well as advanced undergraduates involved with research dissertations. The book's international appeal is enhanced by the contributions of US and UK authors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072203

Researching the UnconsciousPrinciples of Psychoanalytic Method Researching the Unconscious provides an exposition of key issues in the philosophy and methods of the social sciences that are relevant to psychoanalysis both as a clinical practice and as a human science. These include the debates initiated by Thomas Kuhn’s theory of scientific revolutions the "actor-network theory" of Bruno Latour the ideas of philosophical realism distinctions between "meaningful" and "causal" explanation and the relevance of complexity theory and "part–whole analysis" to psychoanalysis. The book goes on to discuss specific forms and methods of psychoanalytical research including the role of case studies of outcome research and of "grounded theory" as a key methodological resource of which it provides a detailed example. The book concludes by outlining principles and methods for psychoanalytic research in the wider contexts of infant observational studies society and culture.  Michael Rustin provides a unifying account of the methodological principles that underlie the generation of knowledge in psychoanalysis in the light of recent developments in the philosophy and sociology of science. In doing so it provides a coherent rationale for psychoanalytic investigation which will be of value to those pursuing research in this field. Researching the Unconscious is unusual in its being based both on a deep understanding of and respect for psychoanalytical clinical practice and on its author’s wider knowledge of the philosophy and sociology of science. It is unique in its comprehensive approach to the principles of psychoanalytic research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204374

Re-searching Transitions in Indian History The idea of transitions in Indian history emerged early when the term ‘transition’ denoted shifts from one period to another. The notion of transition itself has moved beyond being primarily economic to include dimensions of society culture and ideology. This volume brings together scholarly works that re-examine and re-define the concept of transition by looking into a range of subjects including religion culture gender caste and community networks maritime and mercantile modes ideas of nationalism and historiographies across geographical and temporal settings. With contributions by leading scholars from South Asia this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of ancient history modern Indian history sociology and social anthropology and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734343

Researching Translation and Interpreting This volume offers a comprehensive view of current research directions in Translation and Interpreting Studies outlining the theoretical concepts underpinning that research and presenting detailed discussions of the various methods used. Organized around three factors that are responsible for shaping the study of translation and interpreting today—post-positivist theoretical approaches developments in the language industry and technological innovations—this volume is divided into three parts: Part I introduces the basic concepts organizing translation and interpreting research such as the difference between qualitative and quantitative research between product-oriented and process-oriented studies and between prescriptive and descriptive approaches. Part II provides a theoretical mapping of current translation and interpreting research covering the theories underlying the current conceptualization of translation and interpreting from queer studies to cognitive science. Part III explores the key methodological approaches to research in Translation and Interpreting Studies including corpus-based longitudinal observational and ethnographic studies as well as survey and focus group-based studies. The international range of contributors are all leading research experts who use the methodologies in their work. They present the research aims of these methods offer sample research questions that can—and cannot—be addressed by these methods and discuss modes of data collection and analysis. This is an essential reference for all advanced undergraduates postgraduates and researchers in Translation and Interpreting Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732543

Researching Translation in the Age of Technology and Global ConflictSelected Works of Mona Baker Mona Baker is one of the leading figures in the development of translation studies as an academic discipline. This book brings together fifteen of her most influential articles carefully selected and grouped under three main topics that represent her most enduring contributions to the field: corpus-based translation studies translation as renarration and translators in society. These applications and approaches have been widely adopted by translation scholars around the globe. The first section showcases Baker’s pioneering work in introducing corpus linguistics methodologies to the field of translation studies which established one of the fastest growing subfields in the discipline. The second section focuses on her application of narrative theory and the notion of framing to the study of translation and interpreting and her contribution to demonstrating the various ways in which translators and interpreters intervene in the negotiation of social and political reality. The third and final section discusses the role of translators and interpreters as social and political activists who use their linguistic skills to empower voices made invisible by the global power of English and the politics of language. Tracing key moments in the development of translation studies as a discipline and with a general introduction by Theo Hermans and section introductions by other scholars contextualising the work this is essential reading for translation studies scholars researchers and advanced students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109967

Researching Trust and Health There is currently a lively debate ongoing in society about the nature of trust and the conditions necessary to establish and sustain it. Given the role of trust in bridging uncertainty it is perhaps not surprising that as our consciousness of risk has increased the role and nature of trust in social practices has come under growing scrutiny. These developments are particularly relevant to health because participation in health practices is arguably based on and engendered through trust. There is thus a need for empirically based research which intelligently unravels this complexity to support all stakeholders in the health arena. This multidisciplinary volume of work addresses this gap by contributing substantively to the exploration of trust in the experience practice and organization of health. It offers an overview of recent scholarship based on empirical research which explores the significance of trust in relation to key health-related issues. At the same time this text examines conceptual themes in relation to trust more generally including the relationship between trust and auditing consent expert knowledges and social capital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543101

Researching Values with Qualitative MethodsEmpathy Moral Boundaries and the Politics of Research In several branches of social science interest in values and moral evaluations has increased in recent years with group values taking centre-stage yet a satisfactory theoretical account of the concept of values and their role in social life remains lacking. Engaging with theories of value formation and the role of values in everyday life found in ethics classical sociology and contemporary social theory and their implications for empirical work Researching Values with Qualitative Methods argues for a pragmatist approach both to understanding values and the manner in which they are formed as well as exploring the ways in which they can be studied empirically using qualitative research methods. In this way this book promises to resolve many of the practical problems involved in fieldwork with political groups including the prominent question of how to account for the researcher's own values. Illustrated with examples from published as well as new research this book provides the foundation for the theoretical understanding of values and their empirical investigation thus strengthening the connection between social theory and the development of research methods. As such it will be of interest to sociologists anthropologists and geographers with interests in values social theory and research methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494848

Researching ViolenceMethodology and Measurement Violence is a research topic that is fraught with difficulties. A notoriously sensitive subject and one that is presumed to be largely hidden researchers have long struggled with the question of how to measure its impact and how to explore its incidence. Arising from the ESRC's Violence Research Programme Researching Violence is a practical guide both to theses problems and to the obstacles encountered when negotiating this uneasy terrain. Comprising the reflections of researchers who have worked on diverse projects - from violence in the home to racial violence and homicide - this book demonstrates the ingenuity and at times courageous actions of researchers having to think on their feet. It also investigates the ethical and emotional issues arising from working with the victims and perpetrators of violence. This book will be indispensable for students and academics doing research projects on violence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824437

Researching Virtual WorldsMethodologies for Studying Emergent Practices This volume presents a wide range of methodological strategies that are designed to take into account the complex emergent and continually shifting character of virtual worlds. It interrogates how virtual worlds emerge as objects of study through the development and application of various methodological strategies. Virtual worlds are not considered objects that exist as entities with fixed attributes independent of our continuous engagement with them and interpretation of them. Instead they are conceived of as complex ensembles of technology humans symbols discourses and economic structures ensembles that emerge in ongoing practices and specific situations. A broad spectrum of perspectives and methodologies is presented: Actor-Network-Theory and post-Actor-Network-Theory performativity theory ethnography discourse analysis Sense-Making Methodology visual ethnography multi-sited ethnography and Social Network Analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548602

Researching WarFeminist Methods Ethics and Politics Researching War provides a unique overview of varied feminist contributions to the study of war through case studies from around the world. Written by well-respected scholars each chapter explicitly showcases the role of feminist methodological ethical and political commitments in the research process. Designed to be useful for teaching also the book provides insight into feminist research practices for students and scholars wanting to further their understanding what it means to study war (and other issues) from a feminist perspective. To this end every author follows a four-part structure in the presentation of their case study: outlining a research puzzle explaining the chosen approach describing the findings and finally offering a reflection on the feminist commitments that guided the research. This book: Provides a multi-disciplinary perspective on war by drawing on disciplines such as anthropology history literature peace research postcolonial theory queer studies security studies and women’s studies;  Showcases a multiplicity of experiences with war and violence emphasizing everyday experiences of war and violence with accounts from around the world; Challenges stereotypical accounts of women violence and war by pointing to contradictions and unexpected continuities as well as unexpected findings made possible by adopting a feminist perspective; Teases out linkages between various forms of political violence (against women but increasingly also by women); Discusses theoretical and methodological innovation in feminist research on war. This book will be essential reading for advanced students and scholars of Security Studies Gender and Conflict Women and War Feminist International Relations and Research Methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919976

Researching with FeelingThe Emotional Aspects of Social and Organizational Research Why should researchers be interested in their feelings and emotions as they carry out research? Emotion is what it is to exist to be human and is present in every sphere of our lives. All activities are infused with emotion even those that are constructed as ‘rational’ because rationality and emotionality are interpenetrated and entwined because all thinking is tinged with feeling and all feeling is tinged with thinking. This book illuminates the emotional processes of doing social and organizational research and the implications of this for the outcomes of research. With contributions from leading academics and research practitioners it addresses the significant issue of the sometimes intense emotional experiences involved in doing research and the implications it has for the theory and practice of social research. By examining the nature of feelings and emotions it explores how we might understand researchers’ emotions and experiences and considers the often powerful feelings encountered in a variety of research contexts. Topics discussed include: power relations; psycho-social explanations of researcher emotions; paradoxical relations with research participants and the sometimes disturbing data that is gained; research supervision; the politics of research; gender; publishing undergoing vivas and presenting at conferences. This book will therefore be a valuable companion to researchers and research students from the start of their career onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644365

Researching Women In Latin America And The Caribbean This volume represents more than just a collection of chapters and bibliographic sources. For us it provides another example of collective solidarity hard work and a relentless commitment to contribute to the process of advancing and transforming knowledge about women's condition. It attempts to update and assess how scholarship on women has impacted different disciplines and fields and examines the multivariate conditions and responses to immediate and long-term realities generated by women from different LatinAmerican and Caribbean countries. The editors hope that this publication modest as it may be will be a useful tool to other researchers educators and students in their efforts at pursuing and expanding the knowledge and visions that will make our different societies more just and liberating for all their citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285777

Researching Women's Lives From A Feminist Perspective Women's studies is a rapidly expanding field with a tremendous growth in the number of London courses available. As a result of this there has been increasing debate about the nature of feminist research. Can a specifically feminist methodology be identified? Which research methods are most appropriate in feminist work? What is the difference between a feminist approach and other forms of scholarship.; "Researching Women's Lives" explores these issues by focusing on the dynamics of doing research rather than engaging in a theoretical discussion about research techniques. Feminists are now involved in exploring a whole range of wider issues concerned with practical political and ethical matters in undertaking research. In addition to issues such as violence sexuality political activity and popular culture contributors also examine the impact of race class sexual orientation and age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985261

Resegregation as CurriculumThe Meaning of the New Racial Segregation in U.S. Public Schools "Blending critical race theory contemporary pragmatism and the new materialism this book raises questions about methodology power and change. Educational policy analysis needs this book as do curriculum studies teacher education and antiracist work for its focus on how policy is lived by those on the receiving end of structural oppression." Patti Lather Department of Education Studies Ohio State university "This provocative analysis offered by Rosiek and Kinslow offers an opportunity for researchers policy makers and school leaders and educators to think about the lived experience of Black students in desegregating and resegregating schools. The authors precisely detail the path leading to social and education policies that generated more suffering for Black students and also served to maintain white racial advantage in urban schools and communities." Michael J. Dumas graduate School of Education and African American Studies Department University of California Berkeley  "Calling for an ontological reorientation to combat the force of whiteness Rosiek and Kinslow present agonizing interviews with students subjected to resegregation and institutional racism. They call for readers to inhabit a ‘respectful solidarity’ with the students who analyze their experience with sharp insight outrage despair and resolve." Stacy Alaimo Professor of English University of Texas at Arlington Resegregation as Curriculum offers a compelling look at the formation and implementation of school resegregation as contemporary education policy as well as its impact on the meaning of schooling for students subject to such policies. Working from a ten-year study of a school district undergoing a process of resegregation Rosiek and Kinslow examine the ways this "new racial segregation" is rationalized and the psychological and sociological effects it has on the children of all races in that community. Drawing on critical race theory agential realism and contemporary pragmatist semiotics the authors expose how these events functioned as a hidden curriculum that has profound repercussions on the students' identity formation self-worth conceptions of citizenship and social hope. This important account of racial stratification of educational opportunity expands our understanding of the negative consequences of racial segregation in schools and serves as a critical resource for academics educators and experts who are concerned about the effects of resegregation nationwide. Resegregation as Curriculum was the recipient of the O.L. Davis Book of the year award from the American Association for Teaching and Curriculum (2016).  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812819

Resemblance and Reality in Greek ThoughtEssays in Honor of Peter M. Smith Resemblance and Reality in Greek Thought follows the construction of reality from Homer into the Hellenistic era and beyond. Not only in didactic poetry or philosophical works but in practically all genres from the time of Homer onwards Greek literature has shown an awareness of the relationship between verbal art and the social historical or cultural reality that produces it an awareness that this relationship is an approximate one at best and a distorting one at worst. This central theme of resemblance and its relationship to reality draws together essays on a range of Greek authors and shows how they are unified or allied in posing similar questions to classical literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875053

Reserves Electronic Reserves and CopyrightThe Past and the Future Prepare your library for the changing role of course reserve collections Reserves Electronic Reserves and Copyright: The Past and the Future provides you with a comprehensive understanding of how the traditional role of reserve collections in education has evolved to reflect changes in technologies copyright laws and perhaps more important perceptions of copyright laws. This unique book demonstrates how librarians have allowed their copyright policies and practices to be shaped by rhetoric from publishers and their own misinterpretations of copyright law instead of the actual legal aspects that apply to course reserves. Author Brice Austin Head of Circulation and Interlibrary Loan Services at the University of Colorado presents practical strategies for adapting your reserves to the changing world of higher education focusing on new teaching methods and electronic resources.In addition to providing a historical overview of reserves and copyrights Reserves Electronic Reserves and Copyright: The Past and the Future offers practical methods for getting the copyright flexibility you need from your course reserves by emphasizing economic instead of legal arguments. You'll find strategies for protecting yourself against a decline in the significance of course reserves as libraries and publishers move from print-based to electronic formats. The book encourages you to take a proactive stance on the future of your reserves operation by: 1) exploiting your position as publishers' customers to your advantage 2) making full use of Fair Use and 3) forging partnerships with other campus entities in order to offer expanded multifaceted reserves services. Reserves Electronic Reserves and Copyright: The Past and the Future examines: the origins of the practice of setting materials aside from the main library collection the introduction of a “new method of photography”—the copy machine the 1976 copyright law revisions including fair use reproductions by libraries and classroom guidelines lawsuits against New York University and Kinko’s Graphics Corporation the history of electronic reserves and much more!Reserves Electronic Reserves and Copyright: The Past and the Future also contains several appendices including Section 108 of the United States Copyright Law and “Applying Fair Use in the Development of Electronic Reserves Systems” from the Association of Research Libraries (ARL). The book is an invaluable professional resource for librarians at academic institutions especially those charged with administering electronic reserves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051221

Reservoir Sediment Management Siltation in reservoirs has become an important problem when dams are getting older and stop functioning when the sediment has accumulated to a certain extent. With proper sediment management techniques negative effects of sediment can be avoided and reservoir life and performance can be improved.This volume deals with reservoir sedimentation deposition and removal. It provides the principles of sediment transport and gives guidelines to predict reservoir life. It presents several removal techniques accompanied with detailed operation descriptions. With the help of the RESCON open source software cost analysis tools to determine the optimum method for maintenance and operation of a reservoir can be applied. To illustrate practice and to assist the reader in setting up a sediment management operation a number of case studies of existing large dams are included.Written by two experts on reservoir operation this volume is intended for professionals and advanced students working on dam and reservoir design construction operation maintenance and rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138372559

Reservoir Sedimentation Despite the mechanisms of reservoir sedimentation being well known for a long time sustainable and preventive measures are rarely taken into consideration in the design of new reservoirs. To avoid operational problems of powerhouses sedimentation is often treated for existing reservoirs with measures which are efficient only for a limited time. The today’s challenge of dam owners and engineers is to guarantee with adequate mitigation measures the future sustainable use of the vital reservoirs supplying water for drinking food and energy production. Research and development is still urgently needed to identify efficient mitigation measures adapted to the main sedimentation processes involved in reservoirs. During the seventh International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics “River Flow 2014” at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Switzerland scientists and professionals from all over the world addressed the challenge of reservoir sedimentation in a special session and exchanged their knowledge and experiences. Invited and selected contributions which give an overview on the latest developments and research regarding reservoir sedimentation including case studies are presented in this book in the hope that they can contribute to better sustainable use of the vital reservoirs worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026759

Reservoir SedimentationAssessment and Environmental Controls Reservoir Sedimentation: Assessment and Environmental Controls appraises the issues of sedimentation in reservoirs and discusses measures that can be employed for the effective management of sediment to prolong the operational life of reservoirs. It provides information for professional consultants and policymakers to enable them to manage dams in the best possible way in order to ensure their sustainability as well as the sustainability of water resources in general. It examines the effects of anthropogenic intervention and management of sediment in dams and reservoirs as water resources become more sensitive and the demand for clean water continues to increase. Features: Examines the issue of sedimentation in dams and reservoirs and presents water management strategies to alleviate environmental issues Presents methods to help ensure the environmental sustainability of dams and reservoirs as well as the sustainability of water resources- with consideration of climate change and increased demand Illustrates the spatial distribution of sedimentation characteristics for several dams using geographic information systems (GIS) Explains the relationships between loss in capacity and catchment characteristics Examines regional variation in sediment yield defines geomorphic regions on the basis of similar hydrometeorology physiography geology and vegetation affecting reservoirs Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138493636

Resettlement Policy in Large Development Projects Hydropower generation by construction of large dams attracts considerable attention as a feasible renewable energy source to meet the power demand in Asian cities. However large development projects cause involuntary resettlement. Of the world’s forty to eighty million resettlers many resettlers have been unable to rebuild their livelihood after relocation and have become impoverished. This book uniquely explores the long-term impacts of displacement and resettlement. It shows that long-term post-project evaluation is necessary to assess the rehabilitation and livelihood reconstruction of resettlers after relocation. It focuses on large dam projects in a number of Asian countries including Indonesia Japan Laos Turkey Sri Lanka and Vietnam which are often ignored in Displacement studies in favour of China or India. Drawing on a wealth of empirical data over ten years it presents crucial factors for successful resettlement by analysing lessons learned. The range of countries allow for a diverse and complex set of factors and outcomes to be analysed. Many of the factors for successful resettlement recur despite the cases being different in implementation period and location. The book presents highly original findings gathered by local researchers in the field directly talking to resettlers who were relocated more than a decade ago. This original book is a unique resource for researchers and postgraduate students of development studies environment geography sociology and anthropology. It also makes policy recommendations for future resettlement programs that are of great value to development policy makers planners water resources engineers and civil society protest groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597860

Resettling Displaced PeoplePolicy and Practice in India Developmental projects have long been displacing people in large numbers every year but it is only in recent years that the fate of those adversely affected has become an issue of widespread concern requiring urgent action. This volume is the scholarly exploration of these critical issues in a wider perspective examining resettlement policies as well as resettlement strategies their strengths their weaknesses the persisting gap between policy and its actual practice and the means to improve resettlement outcomes. This volume is well-structured into four parts: (a) Displacement and Resettlement in Developmental Projects (b) Re-examining Resettlement Policies (c) Addressing Resettlement Concerns and (d) Resettlement in a Globalizing World. It goes beyond the common description of resettlement problems and attempts at gaining a deeper understanding of resettlement realities. In a separate section the book discusses the hotly debated current issues of resettlement policy and practice in the context of globalization. The volume contains original case studies which will bring to academic and policy tables a body of important new ideas that will stimulate debates and also hopefully change and improve current practices. The contributors to this volume are eminent scholars including some who have played a vital role in shaping resettlement policies as well as in implementing projects at the grassroots level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662704

Reshaping ChangeA Processual Perspective This book views change as an ongoing process that should not be solidified or treated as a series of linear events. In drawing on data collected from over 40 years of research it highlights the theoretical and practical value of using a processual perspective. Illustrative examples from a range of organizations including: Micro-X General Motors Pirelli Cables BHP Billiton Royal Dutch Shell British Rail British Aerospace Hewlett Packard Laubman and Pank and the CSIRO make the approach understandable and accessible to both researchers and practitioners. In a theoretical exploration of temporal context sociomaterial relations and power-political processes the dynamics of changing organizations is brought to the fore and the implication for reshaping change examined. On the practice of engaging in longitudinal research study design data collection and processual analysis as well as the write-up and dissemination of findings are all considered. This is an innovative and highly practical research monograph that captures the truly complex processes of changing organizations and illustrates how these are best understood from a processual perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486508

Reshaping City GovernanceLondon Mumbai Kolkata Hyderabad India’s cities are in the midst of an unprecedented urban expansion. While India is acknowledged as a rising power poised to emerge into the front rank of global economies the pace and scale of its urbanisation calls for more effective metropolitan management if that growth is not to be constrained by gathering urban crisis. This book addresses some key issues of governance and management for India’s principal urban areas of Mumbai Kolkata and Hyderabad. As three of the greatest Indian cities they have evolved in recent decades into large metropolitan regions with complex overlapping and often haphazard governance arrangements. All three cities exemplify the challenges of urbanisation and serve here as case studies to explore the five dimensions of urban governance in terms of devolution planning structures of delivery urban leadership and civic participation. London with its recent establishment of a directly elected Mayor provides a reference point for this analysis and signifies the extent to which urban leadership has moved to the top of the urban governance agenda. In arguing the case for reform of metropolitan governance the book demonstrates that it would be too simplistic to imagine that London’s institutional structure can be readily transposed on to the very different political and cultural fabric of India’s urban life. Confronting India’s urban crisis with a comparative analysis that identifies the limits of policy transfer the book will be particularly valuable to students and scholars of Politics Governance and Urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491571

Reshaping Defence DiplomacyNew Roles for Military Cooperation and Assistance Analyses changing patterns of international military cooperation and assistance and shows that Western defence diplomacy is increasingly being directed towards new goals. The new defence diplomacy runs alongside the old and there are tensions between the two in particular between the new goal of promoting democracy and the old imperative of supporting authoritarian allies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436114

Reshaping Doctoral EducationInternational Approaches and Pedagogies The number of doctorates being awarded around the world has almost doubled over the last ten years propelling it from a small elite enterprise into a large and ever growing international market. Within the context of increasing numbers of doctoral students this book examines the new doctorate environment and the challenges it is starting to face. Drawing on research from around the world the individual authors contribute to a previously under-represented focus of theorising the emerging practices of doctoral education and the shape of change in this arena. Key aspects expertly discussed by contributors from the UK USA Australia New Zealand China South Africa Sweden and Denmark include: the changing nature of doctoral education the need for systematic and principled accounts of doctoral pedagogies the importance of disciplinary specificity the relationship between pedagogy and knowledge generation issues of transdisciplinarity. Reshaping Doctoral Education provides rich accounts of traditional and more innovative pedagogical practices within a range of doctoral systems in different disciplines professional fields and geographical locations providing the reader with a trustworthy and scholarly platform from which to design the doctioral experience. It will prove an essential resource for anyone involved in doctorate studies whether as students supervisors researchers administrators teachers or mentors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618137

Reshaping Education In The 1990sPerspectives On Secondary Schooling This volume evaluates the implications of change for the providers and consumers of post-1988 secondary education for the 21st century. The issues covered include school governance parental choice and the market place and local management of schools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046470

Reshaping Gender and Class in Rural Spaces Leach and Pini bring together empirical and theoretical studies that consider the intersections of class gender and rurality. Each chapter engages with current debates on these concepts to explore them in the context of contemporary social and economic transformations in which global processes that reconstitute gender and class interconnect with and take shape in a particular form of locality - the rural. The book is innovative in that it: - responds to calls for more critical work on the rural 'other' - contributes to scholarship on gender and rurality but does so through the lens of class. This book places the question of gender rurality and difference at its centre through its focus on class - addresses the urban bias of much class scholarship as well as the lack of gender analysis in much rural and class academic work - focuses on the ways that class mediates the construction and practices of rural men/masculinities and rural women/femininities - challenges prevalent (and divergent) assumptions with chapters utilising contemporary theorisations of class With the empirical strongly grounded in theory this book will appeal to scholars working in the fields of gender rurality identity and class studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605506

Reshaping HRThe Role of HR in Organizational Change The aim of this book is to explore the contribution HR can make to how organizations enact change within the context of an environment of increasing complexity driven by global forces for change. In particular the book focuses on the role of HR in creating value for organizations and engaging stakeholders during transformations. This aim is achieved in several distinct ways. First a critical perspective is provided of the role of HR in organizational change by examining evidence-based theories models and frameworks. Second the book is grounded in empirical evidence from a study conducted by the authors amongst managers and HR professionals across the globe. This provides unique data on the challenges and opportunities which the practice of HR faces within the context of organizational change. Third consideration is given as to how HR can play an active and constructive role in co-creating sustainable change with managers employees and other stakeholders. Fourth the book identifies the capabilities required by HR professionals in order to engage effectively with organizational change. Finally aware of the dangers of prescriptive lists the HR practices offered in this book are provided as a basis for amendment as necessary by readers depending upon the context of individual organizations. The book will be of value to practising HR professionals as well as students studying HRM and change and development in organizations. Our proposal in this book is that since people are of significant importance to the success of change and HR knowledge and expertise is vital to the experience and engagement of individuals and teams internal and external to the organization there needs to be clarity about the role of HR in transformations. We suggest that HR’s raison d’être is to focus on the people aspect of organizational change and that this needs to be done within the context of improving organizational effectiveness and wellbeing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367642136

Reshaping International Teaching and Learning in Higher EducationUniversities in the Information Age This volume provides a broad examination of how technology and globalisation have influenced contemporary higher education institutions and how moves towards internationalisation within and between educational providers continue to be a force for change in this context. Showcasing the varied responses to and utilisation of new technologies to support international teaching and learning endeavours at a range of higher education institutions this book introduces content from around the world emphasising the global importance of the internationalisation of education. Featuring contributions from some fresh young voices alongside the work of experienced and internationally renowned scholars this collection critically scrutinises the potential of information and communication technologies (ICTs) on the capacities and patterns of university education; assesses and refines the contention that ICTs are facilitating the (re-)shaping of university practices as well as challenging traditional educational models and learning strategies; provides a comprehensive portrait of the ways in which ICT use engages higher education providers society and individuals to facilitate potentially more democratic globally focussed access to knowledge generation creation investigation and consumption processes through internationally focussed education; and examines the differing pace and scope of change in international educational practice and context between and within countries and disciplines. With an international range of carefully chosen contributors this book is a must-read text for practitioners academics researchers administrators policymakers and anyone interested in the future of the university in an information age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230432

Reshaping LabourOrganisation Work and Politics First published in 1988. In a few short years during and just after the Great War the Labour Party and the trade unions established themselves firmly at the centre of the British political and industrial scene. But at the same time the politics and organisation of both Labour and unions were reshaped. This is a grass-roots study of a key period in the building of Labour’s political and industrial base. It is a study of how unions and Labour were organised and motivated to seize their moments of destiny – and of how a new political industrial movement was limited by the common-sense of the age in which it was born. It is a study of shifting support for various Labour and Communist political and industrial strategies – of the pressures and struggles which reshaped the movement stamping on it the character we know today. And it is a study of how labour – at work and in the community – responded to war to prosperity to depression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333987

Reshaping Planning with Culture Planning is described as being increasingly sidelined by the impacts of neo-liberal restructuring. At the same time 'culture' is nowadays seen as the world's key intellectual resource possessing new creative weight in sociological economic and environmental terms. This book argues that in the light of this cultural turn there is the opportunity to re-position planning and proposes an original practical and robust system of 'culturisation'. Culturisation is defined as the ethical critical and reflexive integration of culture into planning and potentially other areas such as public administration corporate strategy and development thinking. Cultural theory planning theory global governance policy and recent innovative culturised practices are all explored to this end. The new theoretical and practical approach put forward shows how deeper richer and more relevant ideas about culture can be utilized in planning and is illustrated with international examples and two major case studies detailing new vistas for a refurbished planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262317

Reshaping Regional PlanningA Northern Perspective This title was first published in 2002: Uniting scholars from across the full range of social sciences this distinctive volume provides a unique overview of northern European planning. It examines all the key issues as well as the evolution traditions current innovations and future developments in the field of planning. Focusing on how planning impacts upon social issues such as employment social exclusion and quality of life the volume also looks at innovations in planning policy and practice in particular the challenge of sustainability. The contributors analyze the built environment's relationship with culture and take a critical look at the creative re-thinking currently taking place in Nordic planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739390

Reshaping Regional RelationsAsiapacific And The Former Soviet Union Reshaping Regional Relations summarizes the cause and consequences of changes in Asia-Pacific region. It introduces the lead player in regional change and outlines strategic military political and economical issues that constitute the regional agenda in the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285784

Reshaping Remedial Education First published in 1982. After the economic crises of the late seventies and early eighties remedial education was affected particularly badly. Due to lack of funding a child had to be labelled and diagnosed before they could receive any remedial education. For some children this labelling produced unintended and destructive consequences. The author examines this context of failure and analyses various approaches to remedial education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587168

Reshaping Rural EnglandA Social History 1850-1925 First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146204

Reshaping Technical CommunicationNew Directions and Challenges for the 21st Century This anthology brings together voices from industry and academia in a call for elevating the status identity value and influence of technical communicators. Editors Barbara Mirel and Rachel Spilka assert that technical communicators must depart from their traditional roles moving instead in a more influential and expansive direction. To help readers explore the possibilities contributions from innovative thinkers and leaders in technical communication propose ways to redefine the field's identity and purposes and to expand the parameters of its work. The chapters included here all point toward new directions for greater growth and influence of the field. Contributors depart from traditional ideas and solutions and discuss new and in some cases radical points provoking further thought and discussion. Its exploration of fresh territory uncovers new research topics and directions and provides an examination of both internal industry-academia relationships and external relationships between technical communicators and other professionals. In its entirety this collection represents an inclusive vision for the future targeting such wide-ranging issues as creating effective professional organizations disseminating research to diverse audiences transitioning to more influential job roles exerting leadership in usability and creating hybrid identities and collaborative programs between industry and academic to support them. The diverse voices from industry and academia will inspire readers to think differently about the discipline's identity and direction and to build on the ideas they find herein to effect change within their own spheres. As required reading for academics and professionals in technical communication this collection is a critical step in reshaping and reinvigorating the technical communication field to ensure its survival and growth in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861282

Reshaping the Asia Pacific Economic Order Relationships and alignments among the nations of the world’s most populous and productive region the Asia Pacific are in flux. Current global political economic and security uncertainty heightened by 9/11 and the subsequent War on Terror has fuelled a reassessment by many Asia Pacific nations about the structure and form of future economic and political cooperation and development. Featuring contributions from some of the most eminent and influential economists and political scientists in the Asia Pacific region this book explores the forces reshaping the Asia Pacific economic order and where these changes may lead. Focusing on the origins of the shift towards policy driven integration the book examines what new structures may eventually emerge on both sides of the Pacific the ways in which this shift will affect the progress of economic integration and how cross-Pacific relations will therefore be affected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651479

Reshaping the Chinese MilitaryThe PLA's Roles and Missions in the Xi Jinping Era This edited volume examines the recalibration of the People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) roles and missions in China’s domestic and foreign policymaking since Xi Jinping’s ascension to power in late 2012.This book explores how China’s growing military prowess along with Beijing’s ongoing shift away from "keeping a low profile " owes much to the policies of the China’s Communist Party under Xi Jinping’s leadership. The chapters in the book share a central theme: the recalibration of the PLA roles and missions since Xi Jinping assumed the trifecta of party-state-military power. These contributions seek to explore in depth some of the key issues and scrutinize the enhancements in the PLA’s operational capabilities both in terms of its hardware as well as its "heartware" – the human elements of its development such as operational culture and doctrine. In all the chapters document the transformative change the PLA has undergone since the profound realization of its previous limitations vis-à-vis the United States’ advanced military operations of the previous century as well as pointing to continuity amid change.This book will be of much interest to students of strategic studies Chinese politics Asian security defense studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664473

Reshaping the Female BodyThe Dilemma of Cosmetic Surgery First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700129

Reshaping the Landscape of School Leadership DevelopmentA Global Perspective Reshaping the Landscape of School Leadership Development: A Global Perspective traces developments in this arena as they evolved since 1980. The book is comprised of chapters authored by the leading scholars in the fields of educational leadership and school leadership development from the United States Canada Europe Asia and Australia. The volume is designed as one part primer on key policy issues (e.g. the role of standards) one part description of global leadership development practices (professional learning communities problem-based leadership preparation computer simulation and apprenticeships) in school leadership development and one part assessment of future trends. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367604646

Reshaping the North American Automobile IndustryRestructuring Corporatism and Union Democracy in Mexico This work examines the responses of unions and workers to regional integration and restructuring in the automobile industry in North and Central America. The focus is on the automobile industry in Mexico which because of its size and importance is viewed as a strategic sector of the Mexican economy and was the focal point of talks between the US Canada and Mexico during negotiations on NAFTA. Focusing on the period from 1980 John P. Tuman examines the changes implemented by firms to promote export production he explores reasons for the variation in labour responses to restructuring and he discusses the prospects for cross-border organizing and co-operation among automobile workers in Canada the US and Mexico. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864108

Reshaping the SelfReflections on Renewal Through Therapy The author relates the stories of two patients reshaping their lives into something they could believe in and examines the complex roles of the therapist and therapy self/other and mind/body relations and the dramatic interplay of faith and catastrophe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200383

Residential Care Services for the ElderlyBusiness Guide for Home-Based Eldercare As the elderly population continues to increase the need for suitable housing will continue to rise as well. This handbook is designed to help individuals and families determine the feasibility of starting a small home business providing residential home services for one or more elderly persons. Persons interested in starting a business of this type will find this unique book a goldmine of important information. Residential Care Services for the Elderly is a valuable decision-making tool which helps readers determine if this type of business venture is appropriate and if so how to start and maintain a residential care service for the elderly. Thorough coverage of background and implementation details provides potential operators with a rationale and necessary information. Numerous self-assessment and resource inventories in this practical handbook will guide readers in determining their areas of interests and competencies. Opportunities for networking among state licensing/standards agencies funding agencies and a listing of elder care organizations and advocacy groups adds value to this time-saving resource ensuring a quicker and more likely success. Case studies detailed guides and the discussion of positive and negative aspects of being the owner of a small residential care business based on interviews with people currently running elder care residential services are also included. All aspects of business operations are covered in Residential Care Services for the Elderly including sources of funding and potential incomes; emotional and financial cost/benefit factors; parameters of organizing the business including personnel respite care workers need for registered nurses and food service; special needs of clients; details of financial plans with outlines and sample forms; and variables of success and failure. Graduate and undergraduate students taking classes in regard to gerontological business and long-term care related alternatives will also find this statistic-filled handbook a useful reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057889

Residential CareHorizons for the New Century Discussing key contemporary issues in residential and foster care for children this theoretically and empirically rich volume draws on new research from across Europe and Canada. Contributions stem from a broad spectrum of researchers and practitioners in the field engaging in comparative international perspectives of problems of enduring relevance. This book particularly focuses on anti-oppressive practice foster care mainstreaming in education ethnic origin competency level and research as a tool in residential care. The book will make a significant impact to the literature on social work and child and family welfare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244402

Residential Change and Demographic ChallengeThe Inner City of East Central Europe in the 21st Century Going beyond the assumption that East Central European cities are still 'in transition' this book draws on the postsocialism paradigm to ask new questions about the impact of demographic change on residential developments in this region. Focussing on four second-order cities in this region it examines Gdansk and Lódz in Poland and Brno and Ostrava in the Czech Republic as examples and deals with the nexus between urban development and demographic change for the context of East Central European cities. It provides a framework for linking urban and demographic research. It discusses how residential areas and urban developments cope with changes in population development household types and different forms of in- and out-migration and goes on to explore parallels and differences in comparison with broader European patterns. This book will be useful to academics of urban planning and development especially in transition areas Central and Eastern European studies demographics and population studies and sociology/social exclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254435

Residential Child Care Staff SelectionChoose with Care Here's vital information on making the right recruitment choices getting the best staff and avoiding potential abusers! “More than a set of procedures good staff selection practice is about a set of principles that embody particular attitudes to the task. If we achieve these basic principles we will go a long way towards eliminating selection errors and the risk of abuse that follows such errors.” —Author Meredith Kiraly Residential Child Care Staff Selection: Choose With Care draws upon international research and the experience of practitioners to help you improve your ability to recruit the best staff. With a minimum of jargon this book covers the range of selection methods and advocates a considered—but not cumbersome—approach that uses more than one method of assessing skills. It illustrates management techniques that reduce the likelihood of abuse and will show you how to avoid recruiting potentially abusive individuals. Residential Child Care Staff Selection: Choose With Care provides insightful background information examining the developmental needs of children; issues in the care of children away from home; abuse and pedophilia; and legal and ethical issues. Then the book discusses in more detail research findings which underpin key principles of good care and good staff selection and best practice in a range of recruitment and selection practices. You'll also find a recruitment guide for all organizations that work with children and young people. The recruitment guide thoroughly examines the challenges and pitfalls of the recruitment process and will help you identify those who are most fit for this difficult yet extraordinarily rewarding career and avoid recruiting those most likely to be abusive. This valuable book also includes four helpful appendixes that provide: examples of situational and behavioral questions to use in interviews Equal Employment Opportunity guidelines for acceptable and unacceptable interview questions a profile of a skilled residential child care worker that you can use to judge whether candidates measure up sample staff selection forms—job descriptions application form a short-listing grid job interview schedule interview performance rating form a reference check proforma and a selection report Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043883

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2015 Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2015 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2015. Each book comes with a disc containing numerous video presentations in which the author shows and explains the many tools and techniques used in AutoCAD 2015. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings. This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2015. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Focus is placed on the most essential parts of a command rather than an exhaustive review of every sub-feature of a particular command. The Appendix contains a bonus section covering the fundamental principles of engineering graphics that relate to architecture. The disc that comes with this book contains extensive video instruction as well as bonus chapters that cover must know commands sketching exercises a roof study workbook and much more. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585038718

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2016 Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2016 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2016. Each book comes with a disc containing numerous video presentations in which the author shows and explains the many tools and techniques used in AutoCAD 2016. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings. This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2016. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Focus is placed on the most essential parts of a command rather than an exhaustive review of every sub-feature of a particular command. The Appendix contains a bonus section covering the fundamental principles of engineering graphics that relate to architecture. The disc that comes with this book contains extensive video instruction as well as bonus chapters that cover must know commands sketching exercises a roof study workbook and much more. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585039623

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2017 (Including unique access code) Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2017 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2017. Each book comes with access to extensive video instruction in which the author explains the most common tools and techniques used when designing residential buildings using AutoCAD 2017. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings. This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2017. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Focus is placed on the most essential parts of a command rather than an exhaustive review of every sub-feature of a particular command. The Appendix contains a bonus section covering the fundamental principles of engineering graphics that relate to architecture. This book also comes with extensive video instruction as well as bonus chapters that cover must know commands sketching exercises a roof study workbook and much more. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570248

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2018 Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2018 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2018. Each book comes with access to extensive video instruction in which the author explains the most common tools and techniques used when designing residential buildings using AutoCAD 2018. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings. This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2018. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Focus is placed on the most essential parts of a command rather than an exhaustive review of every sub-feature of a particular command. The Appendix contains a bonus section covering the fundamental principles of engineering graphics that relate to architecture. This book also comes with extensive video instruction as well as bonus chapters that cover must know commands sketching exercises a roof study workbook and much more. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570927

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2020 Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2020 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2020. Each book comes with access to extensive video instruction in which the author explains the most common tools and techniques used when designing residential buildings using AutoCAD 2020. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings. This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2020. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572587

Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2021 Residential Design Using AutoCAD 2021 is an introductory level tutorial which uses residential design exercises as the means to teach you AutoCAD 2021. Each book comes with access to extensive video instruction in which the author explains the most common tools and techniques used when designing residential buildings using AutoCAD 2021. After completing this book you will have a well-rounded knowledge of Computer Aided Drafting that can be used in the industry and the satisfaction of having completed a set of residential drawings.  This textbook starts with a basic introduction to AutoCAD 2021. The first three chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and the most common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book you will design a residence through to its completion.  Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections details etc. Throughout the project new AutoCAD commands are covered at the appropriate time. Focus is placed on the most essential parts of a command rather than an exhaustive review of every sub-feature of a particular command. The Appendix contains a bonus section covering the fundamental principles of engineering graphics that relate to architecture.  This book also comes with extensive video instruction as well as bonus chapters that cover must know commands sketching exercises a roof study workbook and much more.  About the Videos  Each book includes access to extensive video training created by author Daniel Stine. The videos make it easy to see the exact menu selections made by the author while he describes how and why each step is made making it straightforward and simple to learn AutoCAD. These videos allow you to become familiar with the menu selections and techniques before you begin the tutorial. By watching these videos you will be more confident in what you are doing and have a better understanding of the desired outcome of each lesson. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573690

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2016 Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2016 is designed for the architectural student new to Autodesk Revit 2016. This text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which the student develops a single family residence all the way to photo-realistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book comes with a disc containing numerous video presentations in which the author demonstrates and explains the many architectural tools and techniques used in Autodesk Revit 2016. The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2016. The first four chapters are intended to get the reader familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and many of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585039777

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2017 (Including unique access code) Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2017 is designed for the architectural student new to Autodesk Revit 2017. This text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which the student develops a single family residence all the way to photo-realistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book comes with access to numerous video presentations in which the author demonstrates and explains the many architectural tools and techniques used in Autodesk Revit 2017. The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2017. The first four chapters are intended to get the reader familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and many of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570293

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2018 Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2018 is designed for users completely new to Autodesk Revit. This text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which you develop a single family residence all the way to photorealistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book also includes access to nearly 100 videos tutorials designed to further help you master Autodesk Revit. The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2018. The first four chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and most of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571061

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2019 Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2019 is designed for users completely new to Autodesk Revit. This text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which you develop a single family residence all the way to photorealistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book also includes access to extensive video training designed to further help you master Autodesk Revit. The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2019. The first four chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and most of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571870

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2020 Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2020 is designed for users completely new to Autodesk Revit. This text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which you develop a single family residence all the way to photorealistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book also includes access to extensive video training designed to further help you master Autodesk Revit. The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2020. The first four chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and most of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572563

Residential Design Using Autodesk Revit 2021 Designed for users completely new to Autodesk Revit this text takes a project based approach to learning Autodesk Revit’s architectural tools in which you develop a single family residence all the way to photorealistic renderings like the one on the cover. Each book also includes access to extensive video training designed to further help you master Autodesk Revit.  The lessons begin with a basic introduction to Autodesk Revit 2021. The first four chapters are intended to get you familiar with the user interface and many of the common menus and tools. Throughout the rest of the book a residential building is created and most of Autodesk Revit’s tools and features are covered in greater detail. Using step-by-step tutorial lessons the residential project is followed through to create elevations sections floor plans renderings construction sets etc.  Access to extensive video training is also included with your purchase of this book. These videos break down each topic into several short videos so that you can easily navigate to a specific aspect of a tool or feature in Autodesk Revit. This makes the videos both a powerful learning tool and convenient video reference. The videos make it easy to see the menu selections and will make learning Revit straightforward and simple. It’s like having the author by your side showing you exactly how to use all the major tools in Autodesk Revit. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573416

Residential Education as an Option for At-Risk Youth Residential Education as an Option for At-Risk Youth explores recent residential programs in Israel draws comparisons with their European counterparts and recommends practical approaches for the revitalization of such programs in the United States. This volume refutes the conventional professional “wisdom” in the United States that residential group care programs for children and youth are intrinsically flawed and counterproductive. Instead it delivers effective models for the implementation of effective residential services. The editors and authors demonstrate the growing need for residential programs given the overburdened family foster care resources swelling numbers of “zero-parent” families and homeless youth. Though the United States helped launch and develop residential services in Europe in the aftermath of World War II and has produced many excellent thinkers in the domain of quality residential group care American programs have languished in recent decades. This book is designed to accelerate and facilitate progress in revamping and establishing excellent residential group care. The authors examine residential education as a developmentally based alternative to the more clinically and correctionally oriented programs for marginal children and youth dominating this field in the United States.The authors present their material in the context of appropriate theoretical principles yet in practical ways that will permit program developers and managers to implement it effectively. Some of the specific areas chapters discuss are: exemplary Israeli programs as observed by visiting American professional in social work and allied fields important program variables and the cultural influences that may affect them African American experience for such programs a conceptual model for building successful residential education programs key organizational and management considerationsResidential Education as an Option for At-Risk Youth serves as a vital resource for ambitious program developers and managers wishing to reconceptualize and enrich their programs. It will also benefit advanced students practitioners and decision makers who have had heretofore few resources to rely on when seeking to promote more effective programs for socially marginal children and youth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985278

Residential Energy Auditing and Improvement This book is for energy auditors or retrofitters whether they work in the weatherization program or in the private arena and is intended to help them prepare for several certifications. These include programs with BPI RESNET-HERS DOE/NREL and AEE (Association of Energy Engineers). The material in this book contains industry procedures and techniques and is intended to be an educational resource. Topics covered include the house as a system the auditor’s tools weatherization sealants insulation and barriers retrofitting heating and cooling baseload and new construction. A number of additional appendices are included to provide the reader with valuable information in the performance of a residential energy audit. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781482244625

Residential Institutions in Britain 1725–1970Inmates and Environments The essays in this collection explore both organizational intentions and inhabitants' experiences in a diverse range of British residential institutions during a period when such provision was dramatically increasing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662124

Residential Interventions for Children Adolescents and FamiliesA Best Practice Guide Now more than ever there is a need to ensure that best practices are being used in residential programs. As the focus on costs and outcomes increase residential programs must clearly demonstrate that the interventions provided are efficient and effective. Readers will learn how to: Create strength-based empowering and healing environments; Better engage and partner with children adolescents and families in meaningful ways; Support those who have experienced trauma and loss and to prevent and eliminate the use of restraint and seclusion; Respect and include cultural indices in practices; Train mentor supervise support and empower staff about how to deliver promising and best practices and evidence-informed and evidence-based interventions; and Track long-term outcomes and create funding strategies to better support sustained positive outcomes. This book encourages readers to think strategically about how agencies communities and systems can identify and implement actions that lead to positive change and how to work more collaboratively to improve the lives of children and adolescents who have experienced emotional and behavioral life challenges and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854566

Residential Leaseholders Handbook The Residential Leaseholders’ Handbook explains in plain language everything leaseholders and their advisers need to know in relation to long residential leases. Among the common problems it tackles are absent landlords; spiralling service charges; the right to be consulted on significant or long term service charge items; how to challenge excessive charges; how to gain control from difficult or exploitive landlords and how to set up a management company. The book begins with the legal framework of a typical ground lease and its main provisions including: responsibility for repairs insurance and management of a building the meaning of the covenant for "quiet enjoyment" and the termination of a lease due to overdue rent. The author explains what lenders look for in a residential lease; how leaseholders can insist that their lease is amended to meet lenders’ requirements and the issues relating to assignment subletting and alteration of leasehold premises.Extensive use of real life scenarios landmark cases and some fictitious case studies illustrate how leasehold law works in practice and enables readers to effectively assess their position. Written in non-technical language this book is a reliable source for leasehold management companies managing agents legal advisers students and residential leaseholders. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138142947

Residential Open Building Residential Open Building the result of a CIB Task Group 'Open Building Implementation' provides a state-of-the-art review of open building fundamental principles recent developments and international coverage of current projects on both the public and private arena. Open Building is a highly flexible and economical method of building which has far reaching advantages for urban designers architects contractors developers and end users. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9780367398989

Residential Property Appraisal Residential Property Appraisal is a handbook not only for students studying surverying but also for surveyors and others involved in the appraisal of residential property for lending purposes. It focuses on the distinct professional competencies required by Mortgage Valuations and Home Buyers Surveys and Valuations identifying and advising the reader on the extent and limitations of their activities. Generously illustrated supported by real-life case studies and drawing on the latest research professional and legal developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128965

Residential Real EstateUrban & Regional Economic Analysis Residential Real Estate introduces readers to the economic fundamentals and emerging issues in housing markets. The book investigates housing market issues within local regional national and international contexts in order to provide students with an understanding of the economic principles that underpin residential property markets. Key topics covered include: Location choice in urban areas Housing supply and demand Housing finance and housing as an asset class Demographic shifts and implications for housing Sustainable homes and digitalisation in housing Drawing on market-level information readers are encouraged to recognise the supply and demand drivers and modelling of dynamic housing markets at various spatial scales and the implications of trends within an urban and regional context e.g. urbanisation ageing population migration digitalisation. With research-based discussions and coverage of relevant literature this is an ideal textbook for students of residential real estate property and related business studies courses at UG and PG levels as well as a reference book with research topics for researchers. This book will also be of interest to professionals and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898318

Residential RetrofitTwenty Case Studies The essence of sustainability in buildings is their capability to adapt to change over time. The UK has a large housing stock that has been developed and evolved over generations and become the fabric and character of our cities towns and neighbourhoods. The capability of buildings to adapt to changing lifestyles is the root of their sustainability. When buildings do not adapt they are disposed of since it is only active use that confers value. It is only value that provides necessary investment for renewal. This book presents a series of innovative and best practice case studies of residential low energy retrofit projects and illustrates what has been achieved in practice in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465011

Residential Satisfaction and Housing Policy Evolution This book explores residential satisfaction and housing policy trends in developing nations by using subsidised low-income housing examples in South Africa Ghana and Nigeria as case studies. While there has been much documentation on the formation of residential satisfaction and the evolution of housing policy in developed nations relatively little has been written about these topics in developing nations. This book provides readers with two major practical insights: The first is focused on the theoretical underpinning of residential satisfaction and the formation of residential satisfaction in subsidised low-income housing through the development of a conceptual framework while the second is focused on housing policy evolution and its trends in South Africa. In this section of the book comparative overviews of public housing in two West African countries are provided with an emphasis on the philosophical basis for its development in these countries. The central aim of the book is to provide readers with ideas on residential satisfaction formation and housing policy trends in South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500310

Residential Schools and Indigenous PeoplesFrom Genocide via Education to the Possibilities for Processes of Truth Restitution Reconciliati Residential Schools and Indigenous Peoples provides an extended multi-country focus on the transnational phenomenon of genocide of Indigenous peoples through residential schooling. It analyses how such abusive systems were legitimised and positioned as benevolent during the late nineteenth century and examines Indigenous and non-Indigenous agency in the possibilities for process of truth restitution reconciliation and reclamation. The book examines the immediate and legacy effects that residential schooling had on Indigenous children who were removed from their families and communities in order to be ‘educated’ away from their ‘savage’ backgrounds into the ‘civilised’ ways of the colonising societies. It brings together Indigenous and non-Indigenous authors from Aotearoa/New Zealand Australia Greenland Ireland Norway the United Kingdom and the United States in telling the stories of what happened to Indigenous peoples as a result of the interring of Indigenous children in residential schools. This unique book will appeal to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of Indigenous studies the history of education and comparative education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615588

Residential Segregation and Neighborhood Change This book is an invaluable reference. First published in 1965 it is at once a snapshot of a moment in history and a timeless conceptualization of the issues inherent in societal segregation.Residential segregation historically occupies a key position in patterns of race relations in the urban United States. It not only inhibits the development of informal neighborly relations between white people and African Americans but ensures the segregation of a variety of public and private facilities. The clientele of schools hospitals libraries parks and stores is determined in large part by the racial composition of the neighborhood in which they are located. Problems created by residential segregation are the focus of this of this work.African Americans in cities resemble whites in cities. Both racial groups are highly urbanized and most of the immigrants of either race to a city are former residents of another city. Within cities racial groups display similar patterns of residential behavior with those of higher incomes seeking out newer and better housing. Both races respond similarly to national social and economic factors which set the context within which local changes occur. Karl E. and Alma F. Taeuber's main approach to the analysis of residential segregation and processes of neighborhood change is comparative and statistical. By quantitative comparison of the situation in many different cities they attempt to assess those patterns and processes which are common to all communities and those which vary.Residential segregation is shown to be a prominent and enduring feature of American urban society. By bringing empirical data to bear on an important and timely social problem this book will aid in the search for reasonable solutions. All types of cities southern and northern large and small are beset with the difficulties that residential segregation imposes on harmonious race relations and on the solution of pressing city problems. Residential segregation is a real problem that must be faced directly as it is in this important work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531956

Residential Segregation in Comparative PerspectiveMaking Sense of Contextual Diversity We know very little about variations in urban class and ethnic segregation among nations and even less about differences among cities in different regions of the world. Spatial organization (places and neighbourhoods) matters significantly in some cities in reproducing class relations and ethno-racial hierarchies but may be much less important in others. The degree and the impact of segregation depend upon contextual diversity. By emphasizing the importance of contextual diversity in the study of urban residential segregation the book questions currently popular urban theories such as global city neoliberal urbanism and gentrification. These theories tend to dissociate cities from their national and regional context and thus ignore their history culture politics and institutions. The aim of this book is to introduce the significantly different urban experiences in social and spatial segregation patterns and rationales which exist among the world's regions and to demonstrate that urban theory needs to draw systematically upon this wide range of experiences. The cities selected (Athens Beijing Budapest Copenhagen Hong Kong Madrid Paris São Paulo Taipei and Tokyo) were chosen in order to achieve geographical spread to maximise the diversity of types of socioeconomic regulation.This volume is thus able to avoid the interpretative limitations and misconstructions resulting from universalizing the Anglo-American experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271197

Residential Segregation Patterns of Latinos in the United States 1990-2000 Historically residential segregation of Latinos has generally been seen as a result of immigration and the process of self-segregation into ethnic enclaves. The only theoretical exception to ethnic enclave Latino segregation has been the structural inequality related to Latinos that have a high degree of African ancestry. This study of the 331 metropolitan area in the United States between 1990 and 2000 shows that Latinos are facing structural inequalities outside of the degree of African ancestry. The results of the author's research suggest that Latino segregation is due to the mobility of Latinos and structural barriers in wealth creation due to limited housing equity and limited occupational mobility. In addition Latino suburbanization appears to be a segregation force rather than an integration force. This study also shows that Mexicans Puerto Ricans and Cubans have different experiences with residential segregation. Residential segregation of Cubans does not appear to be a problem in the U.S. Puerto Ricans continue to be the most segregated Latino sub-group and inequality is a large factor in Puerto Rican segregation. A more in-depth analysis reveals that the Puerto Rican experience is bifurcated between the older highly segregated enclaves where inequality is a large problem and new enclaves where inequality and segregation are not an issue. The Mexican residential segregation experience reflects that immigration and mobility are important factors but previous theorists have underestimated the barriers Mexicans face in obtaining generational wealth and moving from the ethnic enclave into the American mainstream. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542067

Residential Treatment of AdolescentsIntegrative Principles and Practices In Residential Treatment of Adolescents Pazaratz discusses how practitioners can remain emotionally available for the needs of their residents without feeling overwhelmed. Readers will be apprised of ways to deal judiciously with residents who try to circumvent con play workers off each other and even attempt to seduce or manipulate the worker. Each chapter instructs readers to observe their clients and comprehend how they relate to the total environment in order to determine what the resident is feeling and how he or she makes use of personal resources. This contextual understanding helps to answer questions such as: What are the youngster’s goals? What factors obstruct the change process? What are the youngster’s defenses and against what? How does the youngster use the milieu (staff and peers) and the community as resources? How can the youngster get significant others to react differently to him or her? Ultimately Pazaratz demonstrates that effective treatment staff do not create dependent youth make treatment oppressive or enact a role based upon giving consequences. Instead the reader will learn to integrate diverse intervention strategies into the resident’s normal cycle of daily life and how to interact within a team structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872981

Residential Work with OffendersReflexive Accounts of Practice This title was first published in 2002: Throughout the book reflexive accounts of practice gathered from qualitative research in four different types of bail and probation hostels (women-only women-only with provision for children mixed and men-only) are used to argue that the combination of working with a difficult client group in a difficult setting creates a unique blend of professional and personal anxieties. These reflexive accounts are located within their broader social and criminal justice context and analyzed in relation to contemporary criminological and sociological debates. The result is a detailed insight into the everyday world of bail and probation hostels covering issues such as managing risk and violence coping with stress and evaluating practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729551

Residue Analysis in FoodPrinciples and Applications Residue analysis in food is an essential science in terms of the number of laboratories and analysts involved worldwide and the range of analytical techniques available. This text uniquely combines the principles and applications of the various techniques employed in residue analysis so as to provide the reader with a thorough understanding and pr Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429078675

Residues of DeathDisposal Refigured This book provides a critical overview of the changing ways people mourn commemorate and interact with the remains of the dead including bodies materials and digital artefacts. It focuses on how residues of death persist and circulate through different spaces materials data and mediated memories refiguring how the disposal of the dead is understood enacted and contested across the globe. The volume contains contributions by scholars from a number of disciplines and includes a diverse range of case studies drawn from Asia Europe and North America. Together they reveal how rapidly changing practices industries and experiences around death’s remains involve the entwining of digital technologies with other material and ritualised forms of commemoration as well as with shifting boundaries between the sacred and the profane the institutional and the vernacular the public and the private. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729219

Resilience Is resilience simply a fad or is it a new way of thinking about human–environment relations and the governance of these relations that has real staying power? Is resilience a dangerous depoliticizing concept that neuters incipient political activity or the key to more empowering emancipatory and participatory forms of environmental management? Resilience offers an advanced introduction to these debates. It provides students with a detailed review of how the concept emerged from a small corner of ecology to critically challenge conventional environmental management practices and radicalize how we can think about and manage social and ecological change. But Resilience also situates this new style of thought and management within a particular historical and geographical context. It traces the roots of resilience to the cybernetically-influenced behavioral science of Herbert Simon the neoliberal political economic theory of new institutional economics the pragmatist philosophy of John Dewey and the modernist design aesthetic of the Bauhaus school. These diverse roots are what distinguish resilience approaches from other ways of studying human-environment relations. Resilience thinking recalibrates the study of social and environmental change around a will to design a drive or desire to synthesize diverse forms of knowledge and develop collaborative cross-boundary solutions to complex problems. In contrast to the modes of analysis and critique found in geography and cognate disciplines resilience approaches strive to pragmatically transform human–environment relations in ways that will produce more sustainable futures for complex social and ecological systems. In providing a road map to debates over resilience that brings together research from geography anthropology sociology international relations and philosophy this book gives readers the conceptual and theoretical tools necessary to engage with political and ethical questions about how we can and should live together in an increasingly interconnected and unpredictable world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949034

Resilience Development and Global Change Resilience is currently infusing policy debates and public discourses widely promoted as a normative goal in fields as diverse as the economy national security personal development and well-being. Resilience thinking provides a framework for understanding dynamics of complex inter-connected social ecological and economic systems. The book critically analyzes the multiple meanings and applications of resilience ideas in contemporary society and to suggests where how and why resilience might cause us to re-think global change and development and how this new approach might be operationalized. The book shows how current policy discourses on resilience promote business-as-usual rather than radical responses to change. But it argues that resilience can help understand and respond to the challenges of the contemporary age. These challenges are characterized by high uncertainty; globalized and interconnected systems; increasing disparities and limited choices. Resilience thinking can overturn orthodox approaches to international development dominated by modernization aid dependency and a focus on economic growth and to global environmental change – characterized by technocratic approaches market environmentalism and commoditization of ecosystem services. Resilience Development and Global Change presents a sophisticated theoretically informed synthesis of resilience thinking across disciplines. It applies resilience ideas specifically to international development and relates resilience to core theories in development and shows how a radical resilience-based approach to development might transform responses to climate change to the dilemmas of managing forests and ecosystems and to rural and urban poverty in the developing world. The book provides fresh perspectives for scholars of international development environmental studies and geography and add new dimensions for those studying broader fields of ecology and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663472

Resilience Emergencies and the InternetSecurity In-Formation This book traces how resilience is conceptually grounded in an understanding of the world as interconnected complex and emergent. In an interconnected world we are exposed to radical uncertainties which require new modes of handling them. Security no longer means the promise of protection but it is redefined as resilience - as security in-formation. Information and the Internet not only play a key role for our understanding of security in highly connected societies but also for resilience as a new program of tackling emergencies. Social media cyber-exercises the collection of digital data and new developments in Internet policy shape resilience as a new form of security governance. Through case studies in these four areas this book documents and critically discusses the relationship between resilience the Internet and security governance. It takes the reader on a journey from the rise of complexity narratives in the context of security policy to a discussion of the Internet’s influence on resilience practices and ends with a theory of resilience and the relational. The book shows how the Internet nourishes narratives of connectivity complexity and emergency in political discourses and how it brings about new resilience practices. This book will be of much interest to students of resilience studies Critical Security Studies Internet-politics and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290983

Resilience Environmental Justice and the City Urban centres are bastions of inequalities where poverty marginalization segregation and health insecurity are magnified. Minorities and the poor – often residing in neighbourhoods characterized by degraded infrastructures food and job insecurity limited access to transport and health care and other inadequate public services – are inherently vulnerable especially at risk in times of shock or change as they lack the option to avoid mitigate and adapt to threats. Offering both theoretical and practical approaches this book proposes critical perspectives and an interdisciplinary lens on urban inequalities in light of individual group community and system vulnerabilities and resilience. Touching upon current research trends in food justice environmental injustice through socio-spatial tactics and solution-based approaches towards urban community resilience Resilience Environmental Justice and the City promotes perspectives which transition away from the traditional discussions surrounding environmental justice and pinpoints the need to address urban social inequalities beyond the build environment championing approaches that help embed social vulnerabilities and resilience in urban planning. With its methodological and dynamic approach to the intertwined nature of resilience and environmental justice in urban cities this book will be of great interest to students scholars and practitioners within urban studies environmental management environmental sociology and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315877

Resilience Suffering and CreativityThe Work of the Refugee Therapy Centre The trauma of refugee status is particularly corrosive. It does the usual harm of devastating our own self-image and sense of permanence in the world but it does more. It is a dislocation from our familiar domestic geography and culture and that must wrench from our grasp all the external markers by which we know ourselves and our worth. The thre Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326661

Resilience & the CityChange (Dis)Order and Disaster Following the turbulent events of the first few years of the 21st century the growth of new security and disaster measures have led to significant changes to urban design and the management of urban space. This book blends the genealogical method of Foucault with the theory of rhythms by Lefebvre to examine these changes. The spatial history of urban disaster is linked to the rhythms of everyday urban experience to offer a revised understanding of the regulation of order and disorder in the city. In doing so the book highlights issues of ’hardening’ space the drift from civil defence to civil protection to civil contingencies and resilience; this assessment realigns the potential impact of tightening security practices and resilient ways of thinking doing and acting on societal security. This also links to growing concerns about quality of life over the use and potential abuse of security and disaster legislation for managing social unrest. Examples studied include the increased exclusion of minorities (such as young people) from democracy and public life; security oriented interventions in the ethnic minority communities the use of automated technologies in policing civil and minor offences (e.g. digital plate recognition and speeding) and the interplay of diverse social groups in more commercially aligned and increasingly ’securitised’ public spaces of the ’entrepreneurial’ city. This book highlights many significant problems with the direction of British democracy and suggests there may be both positive and negative results from becoming more resilient. While providing a critical appraisal of the realignment of neoliberal democracy at large it also links discussion on ’gentrification’ ’revanchism’ and ’urban security’ to a forward looking agenda for further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248038

Resilience Across ContextsFamily Work Culture and Community A number of societal risks pose serious challenges to families' well-being many of which cut across divisions of class and race. These challenges include: changes in the labor market and economy; the increasing participation of mothers in the labor force; the changing nature of family structure and the composition of households; and the increase in the number of immigrant families. Key institutions in the lives of families including places of employment and schools can play a significant role in fostering families' capacity to adapt to the potential challenges they face. Resilience Across Contexts: Family Work Culture and Community presents papers--written by leading scholars in varied disciplines including economics developmental and educational psychology education and sociology--discussing factors that influence resilience development. The authors' research focuses on emerging issues that have significant implications for policy and practice in such areas as employment and new technologies; maternal employment and family development; family structure and family life; immigration migration acculturation and education of children and youth; and social and human services delivery. The book's overall goal is to take stock of what is known from research and practice on some of the challenges facing children and families for policy development and improvement of practices. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003354

Resilience and Collapse in African SavannahsCauses and consequences of environmental change in east Africa This book assesses the causes and consequences of environmental change in East Africa asking whether local African communities are sufficiently resilient to cope with the ecological and social challenges that confront them. It focuses on the savannahs of the Baringo-Bogoria basin and the surrounding highlands of Kenya’s northern Rift Valley that form the social-ecological system of the specialised cattle pastoralists and niche agricultural farmers who occupy these semi-arid lands. Historical studies of resilience spanning the past two centuries are linked with analysis of current environmental challenges and the ecological social economic and political responses mounted by local communities. The authors question whether the most recent challenges confronting the peoples of eastern Africa’s savannahs – intensified conflicts mounting poverty driven by demographic pressures and dramatic ecological changes brought by invasive species – might soon led to a collapse in essential elements of the specialised cattle pastoralism that dominates the region requiring a re-orientation of the social-ecological system. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Eastern African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109431

Resilience and Urban Risk Management Resilience and Urban Risk Management presents the latest progress made in designing resilient towns and identifies leads to be explored for attaining the objective of systematically integrating risks into urban environments The aim of the book is to provide guidance in designing and planning future cities and to create a new form of risk management that does not ignore what already exists but integrates it in the same way as if it were new. Resilience and Urban Risk Management is of interest to academics architects town planners and engineers concerned with the relationship between urban projects and the various aspects of the urban resilience concept via concrete applications and methodological or historical reflections. Damien SERRE HDR Professor Assistant at the Paris-Est University EIVP in charge of the “urban resilience” research section. The final objective of his research is to formalize knowledge useful for decision-making and helping in designing towns that are resilient when facing risks. His research is trans-disciplinary and in service of the city.   Bruno BARROCA Architect and Professor Assistant in Urban Engineering at the Paris-Est University a member of the urban engineering team of the LEESU laboratory (Water Environment and Urban Systems Laboratory). His research establishes links between geography town planning and regional development. Applications cover assessment of urban vulnerability and integration of resilience objectives in urban projects located on territories subject to natural and technological risks. Richard LAGANIER Professor in Geography at the Université Paris 7 Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité the PRODIG laboratory (Centre of Research for Organization and Distribution of Geographical Information). His research activities cover the study of relationships between risks linked with water and territories and analysis of the conditions needed for developing resilience. He is the author/co-author of a large number of works on hydrological extremes and their management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621472

Resilience as a Framework for CoachingA Cognitive Behavioural Perspective In Resilience as a Framework for Coaching: A Cognitive Behavioural Perspective Michael Neenan presents an in-depth understanding of resilience and shows how coaches can help their clients to develop and enhance their own resilience. By focusing on the beliefs emotions and behaviours that promote or hinder the development of resilience Neenan provides coaches with plenty of discussion points for inclusion in their sessions. The book written in an engaging and accessible style includes a chapter showing the unfolding of a five-session course of resilience coaching with lengthy dialogue excerpts between the coach and the client accompanied by a commentary on the coach’s interventions. Throughout the book there are plenty of case studies and examples of resilience in action. The book ends with a recap on resilience pinpointing some of the key features of a resilient mindset.Written by an established expert in the field of resilience and cognitive behavioural coaching Resilience as a Framework for Coaching represents an essential resource for those wishing to train in this discipline. The book will appeal to coaches coaching psychologists psychotherapists and clinical health and counselling psychologists with an interest in coaching human resource professionals counsellors and trainees in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606992

Resilience at WorkPractical Tools for Career Success Shortlisted for the 2019 Business Book Awards in the International Business Book category. Finalist in The Australian Career Book Awards 2019 supported by the Royal Society of Arts Australia and New Zealand The world of work is in a constant state of flux. Resilience at Work: Practical Tools for Career Success is an essential guide to maintaining resilience in this ever-changing environment whether you are working in a turbulent field navigating the job market or simply trying to realise your career ambitions. Based on the author’s own experience of working under extreme circumstances in post-earthquake Christchurch New Zealand and enhanced by collaboration with leading resilience experts from around the world this book is packed with stories resources and personal coaching to support you to: learn about the importance of emotional honesty as a foundation for true resilience explore how your levels of self-care influence your ability to re-energise and stay strong consider how having the right sort of connections play a part in your ability to flourish reflect on how you have been learning (and changing) along your journey to resilience This is an invaluable resource for organisations looking to support employees by giving them the tools for self-managed resilience at work. It is also ideal for career coaches counsellors and other professionals who are working with clients facing their own crisis of resilience whether they are starting out or well-advanced on their career journey. Kathryn Jackson’s unique coaching style enables readers to truly personalise the approach they choose to take using the stories the frameworks and the research to create a unique voyage towards building Resilience at Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305120

Resilience Engineering in Practice Volume 2Becoming Resilient This is the fifth book published within the Ashgate Studies in Resilience Engineering series. The first volume introduced resilience engineering broadly. The second and third volumes established the research foundation for the real-world applications that then were described in the fourth volume: Resilience Engineering in Practice. The current volume continues this development by focusing on the role of resilience in the development of solutions. Since its inception the development of resilience engineering as a concept and a field of practice has insisted on expanding the scope from a preoccupation with failure to include also the acceptable everyday functioning of a system or an organisation. The preoccupation with failures and adverse outcomes focuses on situations where something goes wrong and the tries to keep the number of such events and their (adverse) outcomes as low as possible. The aim of resilience engineering and of this volume is to describe how safety can change from being protective to become productive and increase the number of things that go right by improving the resilience of the system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472425157

Resilience Engineering in PracticeA Guidebook Resilience engineering has since 2004 attracted widespread interest from industry as well as academia. Practitioners from various fields such as aviation and air traffic management patient safety off-shore exploration and production have quickly realised the potential of resilience engineering and have became early adopters. The continued development of resilience engineering has focused on four abilities that are essential for resilience. These are the ability a) to respond to what happens b) to monitor critical developments c) to anticipate future threats and opportunities and d) to learn from past experience - successes as well as failures. Working with the four abilities provides a structured way of analysing problems and issues as well as of proposing practical solutions (concepts tools and methods). This book is divided into four main sections which describe issues relating to each of the four abilities. The chapters in each section emphasise practical ways of engineering resilience and feature case studies and real applications. The text is written to be easily accessible for readers who are more interested in solutions than in research but will also be of interest to the latter group. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472420749

Resilience Engineering Perspectives Volume 1Remaining Sensitive to the Possibility of Failure In the resilience engineering approach to safety failures and successes are seen as two different outcomes of the same underlying process namely how people and organizations cope with complex underspecified and therefore partly unpredictable work environments. Therefore safety can no longer be ensured by constraining performance and eliminating risks. Instead it is necessary to actively manage how people and organizations adjust what they do to meet the current conditions of the workplace by trading off efficiency and thoroughness and by making sacrificing decisions. The Ashgate Studies in Resilience Engineering series promulgates new methods principles and experiences that can complement established safety management approaches providing invaluable insights and guidance for practitioners and researchers alike in all safety-critical domains. While the Studies pertain to all complex systems they are of particular interest to high hazard sectors such as aviation ground transportation the military energy production and distribution and healthcare. Published periodically within this series will be edited volumes titled Resilience Engineering Perspectives. The first volume Remaining Sensitive to the Possibility of Failure presents a collection of 20 chapters from international experts. This collection deals with important issues such as measurements and models the use of procedures to ensure safety the relation between resilience and robustness safety management and the use of risk analysis. The final six chapters utilise the report from a serious medical accident to illustrate more concretely how resilience engineering can make a difference both to the understanding of how accidents happen and to what an organisation can do to become more resilient. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315244396

Resilience Engineering Perspectives Volume 2Preparation and Restoration Preparation and Restoration is the second volume of Resilience Engineering Perspectives within the Ashgate Studies in Resilience Engineering series. In four sections it broadens participation of the field to include policy and organization studies and articulates aspects of resilience beyond initial definitions: - Policy and Organization explores public policy and organizational aspects of resilience and how they aid or inhibit preparation and restoration - Models and Measures addresses thoughts on ways to measure resilience and model systems to detect desirable and undesirable results - Elements and Traits examines features of systems and how they affect the ability to prepare for and recover from significant challenges - Applications and Implications examines how resilience plays out in the living laboratory of real-world operations. Preparation and Restoration addresses issues such as the nature of resilience; the similarities and differences between resilience and traditional ideas of system performance; how systems cope with varying demands and sometimes succeed and sometimes fail; how an organization's ways of preparing before critical events can enable or impede restoration; the trade-offs that are needed for systems to operate and survive; instances of brittle or resilient systems; how work practices affect resilience; the relationship between resilience and safety; and what improves or erodes resilience. This volume is valuable reading for those who create and operate systems that must not only survive but thrive in the face of challenge. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385408

Resilience EngineeringConcepts and Precepts For Resilience Engineering 'failure' is the result of the adaptations necessary to cope with the complexity of the real world rather than a breakdown or malfunction. The performance of individuals and organizations must continually adjust to current conditions and because resources and time are finite such adjustments are always approximate. This definitive new book explores this groundbreaking new development in safety and risk management where 'success' is based on the ability of organizations groups and individuals to anticipate the changing shape of risk before failures and harm occur. Featuring contributions from many of the worlds leading figures in the fields of human factors and safety Resilience Engineering provides thought-provoking insights into system safety as an aggregate of its various components subsystems software organizations human behaviours and the way in which they interact. The book provides an introduction to Resilience Engineering of systems covering both the theoretical and practical aspects. It is written for those responsible for system safety on managerial or operational levels alike including safety managers and engineers (line and maintenance) security experts risk and safety consultants human factors professionals and accident investigators. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315605685

Resilience in EU and International InstitutionsRedefining Local Ownership in a New Global Governance Agenda This book explores the concept and practice of resilience that has generated much debate among both scholars and practitioners. The contributions propose a new understanding of resilience both as a quality and a way of thinking taking it to the level of ‘the person’ and ‘the local’ to argue that a more sustainable way to govern the world today is bottom-up and inside-out. While carrying a seemingly unifying message of self-reliance adaptation and survival in the face of adversity resilience curiously continues to appear as ‘all things to all people’ making it hard for the EU and international institutions to make full use of its arresting potential. Engendering resilience today in the highly volatile and uncertain world hit by crises pandemic and diminishing control becomes a priority as never before. This book develops a more comprehensive view of resilience by looking at it both as a quality of the system and a way of thinking inherent to ‘the local’ that cannot be engineered from the outside. It is argued in this volume that in some cases the level of ‘the person’ especially the person’s sense of what constitutes a ‘good life’ may be the most appropriate focus for understanding change and strategic adaptation in response to it. This understanding widens the scope of discussion from what makes an entity system or person more adaptable to how one can best govern today to establish a stable equilibrium between the global and the local the external and the internal and become more responsive to the challenges and changes of today’s highly uncertain world. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Contemporary Security Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543914

Resilience in Social-Ecological SystemsThe Role of Learning and Education Resilience thinking challenges us to reconsider the meaning of sustainability in a world that must constantly adapt in the face of gradual and at times catastrophic change. This volume further asks environmental education and resource management scholars to consider the relationship of environmental learning and behaviours to attributes of resilient social-ecological systems - attributes such as ecosystem services innovative governance structures biological and cultural diversity and social capital. Similar to current approaches to environmental education and education for sustainable development resilience scholarship integrates social and ecological perspectives. The authors of Resilience in social-ecological systems: the role of learning and education present a wealth of perspectives integrating theory with reviews of empirical studies in natural resource management and in youth adult and higher education. The authors explore the role of education and learning in helping social-ecological systems as they respond to change through adaptation and transformation. This book also serves to integrate a growing literature on resilience and social learning in natural resources management with research in environmental education and education for sustainable development. This book was originally published as a special issue of Environmental Education Research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315868387

Resilience in the AnthropoceneGovernance and Politics at the End of the World This book offers the first critical multi-disciplinary study of how the concepts of resilience and the Anthropocene have combined to shape contemporary thought and governmental practice. Faced with the climate catastrophe of the Anthropocene theorists and policymakers are increasingly turning to ‘sustainable’ ‘creative’ and ‘bottom-up’ imaginaries of governance. The book brings together cutting-edge insights from leading geographers international relations scholars and philosophers to explore how the concepts of resilience and the Anthropocene challenge and transform prevailing understandings of Earth space time and knowledge and how these transformations reshape governance ethics and critique today. This book examines how the Anthropocene calls into question established categories through which modern societies have tended to make sense of the world and engage in critical reflection and analysis. It also considers how resilience approaches attempt to re-stabilize these categories – and the ethical and political effects that result from these resilience-based efforts. Offering innovative insights into the problem of how environmental change is known and governed in the Anthropocene this book will be of interest to students in fields such as geography international relations anthropology science and technology studies sociology and the environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387447

Resilience in the Pacific and the CaribbeanThe Local Construction of Disaster Risk Reduction This book critically examines the global diffusion and local reception of resilience through the implementation of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) programmes in Pacific and Caribbean island states. Global efforts to strengthen local disaster resilience capacities have become a staple of international development activity in recent decades yet the successful implementation of DRR projects designed to strengthen local resilience remains elusive. While there are pockets of success a gap remains between global expectations and local realities. Through a critical realist study of global and local worldviews of resilience in the Pacific and Caribbean islands this book argues that the global advocacy of DRR remains inadequate because of a failure to prioritise a person-orientated ethics in its conceptualization of disaster resilience. This regional comparison provides a valuable lens to understand the underlying social structures that makes resilience possible and the extent to which local governments communities and persons interpret and modify their behaviour on risk when faced with the global message on resilience. This book will be of much interest to students of resilience risk management development studies and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076283

Resilience of Critical Infrastructure SystemsEmerging Developments and Future Challenges With rapid urbanization in developing countries and the emergence of smart systems and integrated intelligent devices the new generation of infrastructure will be smarter and more efficient. However due to natural and anthropomorphic hazards as well as the adverse impact of climate change civil infrastructure systems are increasingly vulnerable. Therefore future-proofing and designing resilience into infrastructure is one of the biggest challenges facing the industry and governments in all developing and industrialized societies. This book provides a comprehensive overview of infrastructure resiliency new developments in this emerging field and its scopes including ecology and sustainability and the challenges involved in building more resilient civil infrastructure systems. Moreover it introduces a strategic roadmap for effective and efficient methods needed for modeling designing and assessing resiliency.   Features: Includes contributions from internationally recognized scholars in the emerging field of infrastructure resilience. Covers a broad range of topics in infrastructure resilience such as disaster assessment civil infrastructure and lifeline systems natural hazard mitigation and seismic protection. Includes practical global case studies and leading-edge research from several countries. Presents an interdisciplinary approach in addressing the challenges in the emerging field of infrastructure resilience     Resilience of Critical Infrastructure Systems: Emerging Developments and Future Challenges serves as a valuable resource for practicing professionals researchers and advanced students seeking practical forward-looking guidance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367477387

ResilienceThe Governance of Complexity Resilience has become a central concept in government policy understandings over the last decade. In our complex global and interconnected world resilience appears to be the policy ‘buzzword’ of choice alleged to be the solution to a wide and ever-growing range of policy issues. This book analyses the key aspects of resilience-thinking and highlights how resilience impacts upon traditional conceptions of governance.This concise and accessible book investigates how resilience-thinking adds new insights into how politics (both domestically and internationally) is understood to work and how problems are perceived and addressed; from educational training in schools to global ethics and from responses to shock events and natural disasters to long-term international policies to promote peace and development. This book also raises searching questions about how resilience-thinking influences the types of knowledge and understanding we value and challenges traditional conceptions of social and political processes. It sets forward a new and clear conceptualisation of resilience of use to students academics and policy-makers emphasising the links between the rise of resilience and awareness of the complex nature of problems and policy-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741408

Resiliency and SuccessMigrant Children in the U.S. This book elucidates the amazing life journeys of academically successful migrant students. Offering vivid case studies of successful students this book helps teachers education students and researchers understand the factors that lead to success by minority language children. The authors develop the lessons of student success stories into recommendations for schools and for educational policy. Readers gain from this book the stories of real students the challenges they faced and the means by which students and schools may overcome language and cultural barriers to educational success. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632391

Resilient ClassroomsCreating Healthy Environments for Learning This indispensable practitioner resource presents classroom-based strategies for supporting all students' success and psychological wellness in grades K-9. The authors clearly explain what makes a classroom a healthy place to learn. They describe effective procedures for recognizing when a classroom is lacking essential supports intervening to put missing supports into place and evaluating the effects on learning and development. Rich case studies show how the strategies have been used by actual educators. Reproducible worksheets and planning tools are included; the large-size format and lay-flat binding facilitate photocopying. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. New to This Edition *Incorporates a substantial new research base. *Expanded K-9 grade range. *Discussions of timely topics: English language learners cultural diversity response to intervention and positive behavior supports. *Most case studies are new. *Seven additional reproducibles (intervention strategy sheets). This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462513345

Resilient CulturesAmerica's Native Peoples Confront European Colonialization 1500-1800 This book provides a comparative perspective of the impact of early European colonization on the native peoples of the Americas. It covers the character of the indigenous cultures before contact and then addresses the impact ofand creative ways in which they adapted tothe establishment of colonies by the Spanish Portuguese French Dutch and English. Key topics: Paying attention to environmental change the book considers such issues as the nature of military conflicts the cultural and material contributions of each side to the other the importance of economic exchanges and the demographic transformation. Market: For individuals interested in the history of colonial America colonial Latin America and the American Indian.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205693580

Resilient Destinations and TourismGovernance Strategies in the Transition towards Sustainability in Tourism Sustainability is one of the most important issues currently facing the tourism sector. Recently the role of resilience thinking has been highlighted in sustainable development discussions as an alternative perspective. This book approaches these concepts as interwoven processes and looks at change through a socioecological lens.Instead of seeing resilience and sustainability as alternative approaches Resilient Destinations and Tourism argues that resilience should be understood as a fundamental part of sustainable tourism thinking for destination systems and calls for better governance in implementation and management. Improving governance is the key issue in sustainable tourism development. The chapters in this edited collection focus on resilient destinations from a governance perspective in which tourism resilience is contextualized as an integral part of pathway creation in the process of moving towards sustainable tourism. The contributions to the book represent a range of theoretical and empirical approaches with a wide international scope. Resilient Destinations and Tourism calls for rethinking the meaning of sustainable development in tourism and looks at how sustainability and resilience could be integrated. This book will appeal to a wide range of research disciplines and students whose modules focus on the relationship between tourism and sustainability planning governance the environment and hazards and disasters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582166

Resilient DowntownsA New Approach to Revitalizing Small- and Medium-City Downtowns Resilient Downtowns provides a guide to communities in reviving and redeveloping their core districts into resilient thriving neighborhoods. While the National Main Street program’s four-point approach of organization promotion economic restructuring and design has been standard practice for cities seeking to rejuvenate their downtowns for decades there is disquiet among downtown managers and civic leaders about the versatility of the program. Resilient Downtowns provides communities with the "en-RICHED" approach a four-step process for downtown development which focuses on residential development immigration strategies civic functionality heritage tourism and good design practice. Examples from fourteen small cities across the US show how this process can revitalize downtowns in any city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827669

Resilient EuropeA Study of the Years 1870-2000 First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425217

Resilient Grandparent CaregiversA Strengths-Based Perspective The study of grandparents raising grandchildren now almost two decades old has tended to have a negative bias emphasizing the difficulties such people face and the negative impact that grandparent caregiving has on them physically socially and emotionally. This edited book seeks to reverse this trend by taking a positive approach to understanding grandparent caregivers focusing on their resilience and resourcefulness. This method reflects a strengths-based approach and the importance of benefit-finding and positive coping. Chapters feature information from both qualitative and quantitative studies and are written by a diverse range of professionals such as counselors psychologists geriatric social workers and nurse practitioners to provide multidisciplinary persepctives for practitioners working with grandparent caregivers. Part one discusses the positive qualities that custodial grandparents possess – resilience resourcefulness and benefit finding. The second part considers the sociocultural aspects of resilience and resourcefulness in grandparent caregivers. Finally part three presents strengths-based interventions for working with custodial grandparents. Practitioners will find this to be a valuable resource in their work and the field as a whole stimulating positive changes in attitudes toward and practices with grandparent caregivers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897556

Resilient Health Care Health care is everywhere under tremendous pressure with regard to efficiency safety and economic viability - to say nothing of having to meet various political agendas - and has responded by eagerly adopting techniques that have been useful in other industries such as quality management lean production and high reliability. This has on the whole been met with limited success because health care as a non-trivial and multifaceted system differs significantly from most traditional industries. In order to allow health care systems to perform as expected and required it is necessary to have concepts and methods that are able to cope with this complexity. Resilience engineering provides that capacity because its focus is on a system’s overall ability to sustain required operations under both expected and unexpected conditions rather than on individual features or qualities. Resilience engineering’s unique approach emphasises the usefulness of performance variability and that successes and failures have the same aetiology. This book contains contributions from acknowledged international experts in health care organisational studies and patient safety as well as resilience engineering. Whereas current safety approaches primarily aim to reduce or eliminate the number of things that go wrong Resilient Health Care aims to increase and improve the number of things that go right. Just as the WHO argues that health is more than the absence of illness so does Resilient Health Care argue that safety is more than the absence of risk and accidents. This can be achieved by making use of the concrete experiences of resilience engineering both conceptually (ways of thinking) and practically (ways of acting). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472469199

Resilient Health Care Volume 2The Resilience of Everyday Clinical Work Health systems everywhere are expected to meet increasing public and political demands for accessible high-quality care. Policy-makers managers and clinicians use their best efforts to improve efficiency safety quality and economic viability. One solution has been to mimic approaches that have been shown to work in other domains such as quality management lean production and high reliability. In the enthusiasm for such solutions scant attention has been paid to the fact that health care as a multifaceted system differs significantly from most traditional industries. Solutions based on linear thinking in engineered systems do not work well in complicated multi-stakeholder non-engineered systems of which health care is a leading example. A prerequisite for improving health care and making it more resilient is that the nature of everyday clinical work be well understood. Yet the focus of the majority of policy or management solutions as well as that of accreditation and regulation is work as it ought to be (also known as ’work-as-imagined’). The aim of policy-makers and managers whether the priority is safety quality or efficiency is therefore to make everyday clinical work - or work-as-done - comply with work-as-imagined. This fails to recognise that this normative conception of work is often oversimplified incomplete and outdated. There is therefore an urgent need to better understand everyday clinical work as it is done. Despite the common focus on deviations and failures it is undeniable that clinical work goes right far more often than it goes wrong and that we only can make it better if we understand how this happens. This second volume of Resilient Health Care continues the line of thinking of the first book but takes it further through a range of chapters from leading international thinkers on resilience and health care. Where the first book provided the rationale and basic concepts of RHC the Resilience of Everyday Clinical Work b Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472437822

Resilient Health Care Volume 3Reconciling Work-as-Imagined and Work-as-Done This book is the 3rd volume in the Resilient Health Care series. Resilient health care is a product of both the policy and managerial efforts to organize fund and improve services and the clinical care which is delivered directly to patients. This volume continues the lines of thought in the first two books. Where the first volume provided the rationale and basic concepts of RHC and the second teased out the everyday clinical activities which adjust and vary to create safe care this book will look more closely at the connections between the sharp and blunt ends. Doing so will break new ground since the systematic study in patient safety to date with few exceptions has been limited. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367889913

Resilient LeadershipBeyond myths and misunderstandings Intense pressures pose considerable challenges to executives striving to succeed in an environment of increasing volatility uncertainty complexity and ambiguity. Today’s leaders are constantly fighting to make sense of their changing worlds and to make the right decisions for themselves their teams and their business. Yet resilience is not a given. It is a dynamic competency that can be cultivated and improved and there is not just one single way to improve the resilience of a manager but actually many different ways on different levels. The author differentiates between personal resilience the ’resilience field’ and aspects of resilient leadership so that leaders can grasp how each relates to the other and how each can be used to enhance personal and collective resilience. He lays out concrete practical approaches for overcoming obstacles to the development of resilience at all levels-extending the capacity of the individual leader teams group and organizations to sustain themselves in the face of adversity.Leaders can follow the practical steps and strategies outlined in this guide to enhance their capacity to withstand hardships and adversity and create an environment in which people within an organization can thrive and grow. The guidance and strategy draws from a model of resilience focused on (a) fundamental human needs as confirmed by neuroscience and (b) the consequences of not meeting these needs. These two pillars of resilience define a leader's capacity to handle change conflict and ‘dysfunctional beliefs’- the barriers and sticking points that undermine a leader's optimal business performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669928

Resilient ParticipationSaving the Human Project? Stakeholder or public participation has become something of a modern mantra employed in all sorts of contexts to give people a voice. There are many variants on this 'participation' but traditionally they all share a desire to maximise involvement and provide desired 'outputs' of a required quality as quickly and as cheaply as possible. Difference tends to be reduced and compromise encouraged as the outputs or even just the appearance of participation are emphasised. This book explores the large and diverse range of participatory methods currently in use examines the problems and gaps in these methods and sets out an innovative new methodology which overcomes these shortcomings. Uniquely this method builds from the assumption that it is not just the outputs that matter in participation - it is also the journey. 'Triple Task' is designed to help groups explore their current situation and develop a path by which they can improve their functioning and ultimately make a positive contribution to the lives of others. The book includes in-depth case studies of Triple Task in action across a range of contexts and countries with particular focus on an EU project concerning indicators in policy-making. This new approach can be used in any context and with any sort of group to help them produce more informative 'outputs' in which a deep reflection of how the group works is allied to an analysis of how problems can be solved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712552

Resilient Post Disaster Recovery through Building Back Better "Building Back Better" (BBB) has been a popular slogan in disaster recovery efforts around the world including the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami the 2009 Samoan Tsunami the 2010 Haiti Earthquake and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. BBB has recently been identified as one of four priorities of action for disaster risk reduction globally in the next 15 years by the United Nations Sendai Framework. However there has consistently been a mismatch and confusion in the interpretation of the phrase and what BBB encapsulates which has made proper implementation difficult and unsuccessful at times. This book explains the concept of "Building Back Better" as an innovative holistic approach to rebuilding a community following a disaster event in order to develop resilience. It begins by exploring the background development and definitions of BBB. The theory behind establishing BBB as a holistic concept is explained and the internationally recognised BBB Framework developed by the authors is introduced and described. Each of the components of the Framework are explained in detail with findings from international research and case studies from the US Haiti Indonesia Samoa Sri Lanka Vanuatu Gaza China Australia UK and New Zealand providing practical recommendations for implementation in recovery projects. There is a focus on the translation of BBB theory into practice to assist implementers to use the BBB Framework and BBB Indicators introduced in this book as an effective tool to plan and implement disaster recovery projects. This publication can be used as a handbook by government non-governmental and private industry practitioners to prepare for and implement post disaster recovery projects that benefit and strengthen local communities and as a core text on international Disaster and Energy Management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297531

Resilient Space Systems DesignAn Introduction Recognized as a "Recommended" title by Choice for their November 2020 issue. Choice is a publishing unit at the Association of College & Research Libraries (ACR&L) a division of the American Library Association. Choice has been the acknowledged leader in the provision of objective high-quality evaluations of nonfiction academic writing.  Presenting a fundamental definition of resilience the book examines the concept of resilience as it relates to space system design. The book establishes the required definitions relates its place to existing state-of-the-art systems engineering practices and explains the process and mathematical tools used to achieve a resilient design. It discusses a variety of potential threats and their impact upon a space system. By providing multiple real-world examples to illustrate the application of the design methodology the book covers the necessary techniques and tools while guiding the reader through the entirety of the process. The book begins with space systems basics to ensure the reader is versed in the functions and components of the system prior to diving into the details of resilience. However the text does not assume that the reader has an extensive background in the subject matter of resilience. This book is aimed at engineers and architects in the areas of aerospace space systems and space communications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367148485

Resilient SpiritsDisadvantaged Students Making it at an Elite University This study explores the identity construction of socioeconomically and educationally disadvantaged students who enter an elite university. This critical ethnography gathered qualitative data about the twenty-three participants through non-participant observation in-depth interviews and focus groups. Faculty staff and administrators were also interviewed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997271

Resilient Sustainable CitiesA Future Urbanization is occurring at an unprecedented rate; by 2050 three quarters of the world’s people will live in urban environments. The cars we drive products we consume houses we live in and technology we use will all determine how sustainable our cities will be. Bridging the increasing divide between cross-disciplinary academic insights and the latest practical innovations Resilient Sustainable Cities provides an integrated approach for long term future planning within the context of the city as a whole system. In the next 30 years cities will face their biggest challenges yet as a result of long term or ‘slow burn’ issues: population growth will stretch to the breaking point urban infrastructure and service capacity; resource scarcity such as peak oil; potable water and food security will dramatically change what we consume and how; environmental pressures will change how we live and where and; shifting demographic preferences will exacerbate urban pressures. Cities can’t keep doing what they’ve always done and cope – we need to change current urban development to achieve resilient sustainable cities. Resilient Sustainable Cities provides practical and conceptual insights for practitioners researchers and students on how to deliver cities which are resilient to ‘slow burn’ issues and achieve sustainability. The book is organized around three overarching themes: pathways to the future innovation to deliver the future leadership and governance issues The book includes a variety of perspectives conveyed through international case studies and examples of cities that have transformed for a sustainable future exploring their successes and failures to ensure that readers are left with ideas on how to turn their city into a resilient sustainable city for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816212

Resilient Teachers Resilient SchoolsBuilding and sustaining quality in testing times This book unpicks the complex dynamic blend of individuals’ psychological and professional assets workplace conditions and leadership support which enable teachers who stay in teaching to continue to make a difference in their careers regardless of shifts in policy workplace professional and personal circumstances. Whilst much has been written over the years about teacher stress and burnout there is very little research which reports on the conditions which are essential for teachers to sustain their commitment and effectiveness over their professional lives in contexts of challenge and change. Drawing upon a range of educational psychological socio-cultural and neuro-scientific research together with vivid accounts from teachers in a variety of primary and secondary schools internationally and from their own research on teachers’ work and identities the authors discuss the dynamic nature forms and practices of teacher resilience. They argue that resilience in teachers is not only their ability to bounce back in extremely adverse circumstances but that it is the capacity of teachers for everyday resilience which enables them to sustain their commitment and effectiveness in responding positively to the unavoidable uncertainties inherent of their professional lives. The authors conclude that resilience in teachers can be nurtured by the intellectual social and organisational environments in which teachers work and live rather than being simply a personal attribute or trait determined by nature. Resilient Teachers Resilient Schools will be of key interest to policy makers head teachers teachers and training and development organisations who wish to improve quality and standards in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818957

Resistance Power and Conceptions of Political Order in Islamist OrganizationsComparing Hezbollah and Hamas This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Islamist organizations' conceptions of political order based on a comparative case study of the Shiite Lebanese Hezbollah and the Sunni Palestinian Hamas. Connecting Islamism research Critical Constructivist norm research and resistance studies from the field of International Relations Theory it demonstrates that resistance constitutes both organizations' core norm and is relevant for their conceptions of political order. Based on primary Arabic data the book illustrates that the core norm of resistance deeply intertwined with both organizations' interactions towards power preservation and the specific political context they are engaged in characterizes Hezbollah's and Hamas' respective conceptions of political order and explains the differences between them. In contrast to common perceptions presented in research politics and the media the book shows that in the case of both Hezbollah and Hamas the religious orientation i.e. Shiite and Sunni Islamist political thought plays a secondary role only when it comes to explaining Islamist organizations' political orientation. Bringing new insights from cases that lie beyond the Western liberal world order into Critical Constructivist norm research and resistance studies the book establishes a theoretical framework that enables scholars to comprehensively analyze Islamist organizations' political orientation in different cases without being caught in limited analytical categories. It will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations Theory Middle East Studies and Global Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097452

Resistance Rebellion and Refusal in GroupsThe 3 Rs The author expands and develops his ideas first presented in Relational Group Psychotherapy: From Basic Assumptions to Passion. He constructs a theoretically sophisticated yet experience-near approach to contemporary group therapy. Building on Bion's striking theoretical realignment replacing the polarity unconscious-conscious with infinite-finite the author revises traditional concepts and terms to offer a new model of relational group psychotherapy.In this book he defines the essential therapeutic task: to address the hunger for truth an appetite stimulated by the group itself. Group members bring infinite potential into the room but the truth that is developed and realized is bounded by the nature of their interrelationships individual psychologies and perspectives as well as by human limitations in processing experience to make it meaningful. How the therapist along with group members assess and respond to the need for truth in the immediate clinical context create the phenomena of resistance rebellion and refusal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758551

Resistance and Conformity in the Third Reich This is a thematically arranged text illustrating popular resisitance to Nazism in Germany from 1930-1945 and the affect of Nazism on everyday life. The book combines a lucid synthesized analysis together with a wide selection of integrated source material taken from pamphlets diaries recent oral testimonies correspondence and more. Different chapters focus on social groups and activities such as youth movements religion Jewish Germans and the working classes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203134658

Resistance and EmotionsInterrogating Crossroads and Social Change This book discusses different ways in which the cross-roads between emotions and resistance can be theorised. While the sociological field focuses primarily on emotions that are entangled in the relationship between the individual and collective the cultural studies field has recently started to emphasise affects as a ‘rescue’ from the deterministic aspect of the poststructuralist approach (in which language decides everything) (Hemmings 2005 2014). Scholars promoting the ‘affective turn’ argue that affects and interpretations are inseparable. By taking affects as the point of departure it is argued that it is possible to show how bodies move in their own ways but still in relation to others. Departing from this it becomes interesting to explore how emotions are involved in different power relations and how they feed resistance. If we accept that emotions and interpretations are entangled and inseparable then we must investigate emotions as powerful forces of resistance.The chapters were originally published in a special issue of the Journal of Political Power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367531560

Resistance and Empowerment in Black Women's Hair Styling Elizabeth Johnson's Resistance and Empowerment in Black Women's Hair Styling develops the argument that one way Black women define themselves and each other is by the way they style/groom their hair via endorsement by the media through advertisement idealized identification of Black female celebrities and encouragement by professional celebrity hair stylists who serve as change agents. As a result hair becomes a physical manifestation of their self-identity revealing a private and personal mindset. Her research answers the following questions: What is the relationship between Black females' choice of hairstyles/grooming and transmitted messages of aesthetics by the dominant culture through culturally specific magazines?; What role do the natural hair blogs/vlogs play as a change agent in encouraging or discouraging consumers grooming their hair in its natural state?; What impact does a globalized consumer market of Black hair care products have on Hispanic/Latinas and Bi-Racial women?; Are Black female Generation Y members more likely to receive backlash for failure to conform their hair to dominant standards in their hair adornment in the workplace? Johnson thus demonstrates that the major concern from messages sent to Black women about their hair is its impact on Black identity. Thus the goal of Black women should be to break with hegemonic modes of seeing thinking and being for full liberation. This critical and deep consciousness will debunk the messages told to Black women that their kinky frizzy thick hair is undesirable bad unmanageable and shackling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601577

Resistance and RevengeThe Armenian Assassination of Turkish Leaders Responsible for the 1915 Massacres and Deportations Initially published in French under the title Operation Nemesis this revealing work is a study of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation and the individuals responsible for the execution of Turkish leaders involved in the Armenian Genocide of 1915. Derogy's rigorous research and detective work bring to life the disciplined effort by Armenian nationalists to seek retribution for historic crimes against the Armenian people.The work richly details Turkish plans for the liquidation of the Armenian people the individuals selected to assassinate the genocidists and documents for the first time the role of the organized Armenian political opposition to Turkish rule. In doing so Derogy brings to light the relationship between the legal party and its extra-legal arm; the mechanisms needed to implement the daring plan of assassination; and the special post-war circumstances in which the Armenian nation found itself torn asunder by a Turkish-Soviet detente in which the independence of Armenia became the sacrificial pawn.Derogy worked closely with scholars around the world and interviewed first-hand survivors who had direct contact with the events described. His is a detective story of the first rank and a historical reconstruction of an obscured chapter of Armenian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864381

Resistance and Transitional Justice Despite a more reflective concern over the past 20 years with marginalised voices justice from below power relations and the legitimacy of mechanisms and processes scholarship on transitional justice has remained relatively silent on the question of ‘resistance’. In response this book asks what can be learnt by engaging with resistance to transitional justice not just as a problem of process but as a necessary element of transitional justice. Drawing on literatures about resistance from geography and anthropology it is the social act of labelling resistance along with its subjective nature that is addressed here as part of the political economic social and cultural contexts in which transitional justice processes unfold. Working through three cases – Côte d’Ivoire Burundi and Cambodia – each chapter of the book addresses a different form or meaning of resistance from the vantage point of multiple actors. As such each chapter adds a different element to an overall argument that disrupts the norm/deviancy dichotomy that has so far characterised the limited work on resistance and transitional justice. Together the chapters of the book develop cross-cutting themes that elaborate an overall argument for considering resistance to transitional justice as a subjective element of a political process rather than as a problem of implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232238

Resistance Heroism and the End of EmpireThe Life and Times of Madeleine Riffaud This book introduces an English-speaking public to the life of Madeleine Riffaud – one of the last living leaders of the French Resistance. It considers the nature of the rebel hero in France’s founding historical narratives (revolution insurrection resistance) while asking what contributions such a hero might make to debates on national identity today. Through a series of narrative close-ups the book offers perspectives on major chapters in nineteenth- and twentieth-century French history through the eyes of activists who experienced them: the Revolution of July 1830 and the 1851 insurrection against Napoleon as experienced by Riffaud’s ancestor Edme Liron and the French Resistance the Vietnam War and French–Algerian conflict as experienced by Riffaud herself. The book aims to explore the kinds of choices individuals face when their beliefs set them at odds with the state and to suggest that there is a place for individual action in a global arena where state boundaries are becoming increasingly less relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331976

Resistance in Colonial and Communist China 1950-1963Anatomy of a Riot The history of colonial East Asia is a human anatomy describing beneficial organs of foreign rule. Proclaiming itself a schematic diagram open to inspection the anatomy of the late British Empire nevertheless obscured much more than it revealed. This analogy in Price’s provocative Cold War history is not presented only as an insight on imperialism but deciphers competing nationalist ideologies too. The Kuomintang contended vigorously against communist rule in southern China for a decade after the end of the civil war in 1949 and Chinese communists disparaged British colonialism in Hong Kong in a war of words peaking in 1956–1957. These clashes of will did not produce new rulers in either place. They informed a period of Sino-British strategic partnership based on recognition that a capitalist enclave in southern China had its uses. By focusing on the Hong Kong region Resistance in Colonial and Communist China compares anatomies of the British colonial government the Chinese communists and stateless members of the remnant Kuomintang (1950–1963). Price asserts that after 1949 the colonial government of Hong Kong politically favoured the Kuomintang organised crime societies over their communist nationalist adversaries despite historiographical explanation that it favoured neither.  This book challenges traditional concepts of the British colonial government and its attitude towards communist China. It engages in current debates surrounding Britain’s past by presenting a particularly devious episode of late colonial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670337

Resistance in Contemporary Middle Eastern CulturesLiterature Cinema and Music This study highlights the connections between power cultural products resistance and the artistic strategies through which that resistance is voiced in the Middle East. Exploring cultural displays of dissent in the form of literary works films and music the collection uses the concept of 'cultural resistance' to describe the way culture and cultural creations are used to resist or even change the dominant political social economic and cultural discourses and structures either consciously or unconsciously. The contributors do not claim that these cultural products constitute organized resistance movements but rather that they reflect instances of defiance that stem from their peculiar contexts. If culture can be used to consolidate and perpetuate power relations in societies it can also be used as the site of resistance to oppression in its various forms: gender class ethnicity and sexuality subverting existing dominant social and political hegemonies in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118553

Resistance in the DesertMoroccan Responses to French Imperialism 1881-1912 This work first published in 1977 is a study of African responses to European conquest in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It centers on the Muslim pastoral tribes and oasis communities which inhabited southeastern Morocco a semi-arid region on the northern fringe of the Sahara Desert. Between 1881 and 1912 the French army advancing from Algeria invaded and occupied this region. This book examines the decades of French conquest as an episode in African rather than European colonial or military history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549579

Resistance of Concrete to Chloride IngressTesting and modelling Chloride ingress in reinforced concrete induces corrosion and consequent spilling and structural weakness and it occurs world-wide and imposes an enormous cost. Yet it can be resisted by using test methods and relevant models for service life prediction. Resistance of Concrete to Chloride Ingress sets out current understanding of chloride transport mechanisms test methods and prediction models. It describes basic mechanisms and theories and classifies the commonly used parameters and their units which expressing chloride and its transport properties in concrete. Laboratory test methods and in-field applicable test methods including precision results from inter-laboratory comparison tests are then outlined. Some of the fundamentals of models are explained and the different types of models are then analyzed theoretically and critically. Analytical and probabilistic approaches are used to analyze the sensitivity of various models and the results from a benchmarking evaluation of different models are presented and discussed. Guidelines for the practical use of test methods and models are given including tests for in-situ applications and test methods validated by the precision results are detailed. The book draws to a large extent on the Chlortest project which involved seventeen partners from ten European countries and serves as an authoritative guide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077591

Resistance to Belief ChangeLimits of Learning This book examines the human proclivity to resist changing our beliefs. Drawing on psychological neurological and philosophical research and integrating topics as wide ranging as emotion cognition social (and physical) context and learning theory Lao and Young explore why this resistance to change impedes our learning and progression. They also suggest that failure to adapt our beliefs to available and informed evidence can incur costs that may be seen in personal growth  politics science law medicine education and business. Resistance to Belief Change explores the various manifestations of resistance including overt discursive and especially inertial forms of resistance. As well as the influential factors that can impact upon them the book also examines how the self-directed learner as well as teachers may structure the learning experience to overcome resistance and facilitate progressive and adaptive learning. Lao and Young find that the impediments to learning and resistance to change are far more prevalent and costly than previously suggested in research and so this book will be of interest to a range of people in cognitive development social psychology and clinical and educational psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506343

Resistance to Change in the Soviet Economic System (Routledge Revivals)A property rights approach First published in 1991. This book uses a property rights perspective to analyse why there is such widespread resistance to change in the Soviet Economic System. Many within the ruling stratum benefit considerably from their positions particularly in terms of access to goods and services. In an original conclusion Jan Winiecki argues that a cost-effective way of removing the resistance of the parasitic ruling stratum would be a system of compensatory payments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609371

Resistance to Modernization in AfricaJourney Among Peasants and Nomads Giordano Sivini has been an international aid consultant for over twenty-five years. Here he channels a 1960s and 1970s idealistic political commitment into fieldwork and the sphere of development from the 1980s to the present. Sivini writes with both passion and cynicism about his experiences with the numerous African aid projects he has been involved with over the years.While the "fathers of independence" of British and French decolonization wanted to change the colonial conditions of exploitation Sivini finds that their good intentions have been shipwrecked. Ironically the longer Sivini served as an aid consultant the more he found himself dismayed at the various projects that were under way or slated to begin. He perceived some of the projects as grotesque and almost all ineffective. The money was wasted on such ventures not because of a particular government's interest in the social effects they would have on the local populace but because of the direct and indirect benefits the government would receive.Sivini sees international development aid as its own market: development is a commodity that takes the form of large and small projects and is traded for loans and gifts to generate political and economic advantages for the institutional participants in the exchange. Ultimately governmental and aid projects often stimulate resistance from the local populace as agencies upset their usual system of production by regimenting peasants to produce for the market then appropriate the cattle of nomadic pastoralists villagizing and resettling peasants in areas of high productivity and exploiting laborers in large farms. This creates social disintegration mass migration in urban informal economy and poverty.This is a dynamic and moving analysis of foreign aid that will be of interest to students of African studies governmental programs rural development and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514102

Resistance to MulticulturalismIssues and Interventions First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803524

Resistance to Science in Contemporary American Poetry This book examines types of resistance in contemporary poetry to the authority of scientific knowledge tracing the source of these resistances to both their literary precedents and the scientific zeitgeists that helped to produce them. Walpert argues that contemporary poetry offers a palimpsest of resistance using as case studies the poets Alison Hawthorne Deming Pattiann Rogers Albert Goldbarth and Joan Retallack to trace the recapitulation of romantic arguments (inherited from Keats Shelly and Coleridge which in turn were produced in part in response to Newtonian physics) modernist arguments (inherited from Eliot and Pound arguments influenced in part by relativity and quantum theory) and postmodernist arguments (arguments informed by post-structuralist theory e.g. Barthes Derrida Foucault with affinities to arguments for the limitations of science in the philosophy sociology and rhetoric of science). Some of these poems reveal the discursive ideologies of scientific language—reveal in other words the performativity of scientific language. In doing so these poems themselves can also be read as performative acts and therefore as forms of intervention rather than representation. Reading Retallack alongside science studies scholar Karen Barad the book concludes by proposing that viewing knowledge as a form of intervention rather than representation offers a bridge between contemporary poetry and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378025

Resistance to the Neoliberal Agri-Food RegimeA Critical Analysis This volume explores the contents forms and actors that characterize current opposition to the corporate neoliberal agri-food regime. Designed to generate a coherent informed and updated analysis of resistance in agri-food empirical and theoretical contributions analyze the relationship between expressions of the neoliberal corporate system and various projects of opposition. Contributions included in the volume probe established forms and rationales of resistance including civic agriculture consumer- and community-based initiatives labor cooperative and gender-based protest struggles in opposition to land grabbing and mobilization of environmental science and ecological resistance. The core contribution of the volume is to theorize and to empirically assess the limits and contradictions that characterize these forms of resistance. In particular the hegemonic role of the neoliberal ideology and the ways in which it has ‘captured’ processes of resistance are illustrated. Through the exploration of the tension between legitimate calls for emancipation and the dominant power of Neoliberalism the book contributes to the ongoing debate on the strengths and limits of Neoliberalism in agri-food. It also engages critically with the outputs and potential outcomes of established and emerging resistance movements practices and concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352370

Resistance Training for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Disease Current evidence supports the use of resistance training as an independent method to prevent treat and potentially reverse the impact of numerous chronic diseases. With physical inactivity one of the top risk factors for global mortality a variety of worldwide initiatives have been launched and resistance training is promoted by numerous organizations including the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Despite this most books do not provide a detailed focus on resistance training.An up-to-date and comprehensive resource Resistance Training for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Disease is an evidence-based guide that presents an in-depth analysis of the independent and positive effects that can result from resistance training. Written by some of the world’s leading exercise physiologists and resistance training researchers and experts the chapters provide detailed descriptions of the benefits of resistance training for specific clinical populations. They also include guidelines on how to construct a tailored resistance training prescription for each population when appropriate.The book covers resistance training for effective prevention or treatment of numerous diseases including cardiovascular disease cancer type 2 diabetes renal failure multiple sclerosis Parkinson’s disease fibromyalgia stroke depression and anxiety pulmonary disease HIV/AIDS and orthopedic disease. The authors also address resistance training for older adults and for children and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379445

Resistance WeldingFundamentals and Applications Second Edition Drawing on state-of-the-art research results Resistance Welding: Fundamentals and Applications Second Edition systematically presents fundamental aspects of important processes in resistance welding and discusses their implications on real-world welding applications. This updated edition describes progress made in resistance welding research and practice since the publication of the first edition. New to the Second Edition: Significant addition of the metallurgical aspects of materials involved in resistance welding such as steels aluminum and magnesium alloys zinc and copper Electric current waveforms commonly used in resistance welding including single-phase AC single-phase DC three-phase DC and MFDC Magnesium welding in terms of cracking and expulsion The effect of individual welding parameters 2-D and 3-D lobe diagrams New materials for the ultrasonic evaluation of welds including A-scan B-scan and in-line A-scan The book begins with chapters on the metallurgical processes in resistance spot welding the basics of welding schedule selection and cracking in the nugget and heat-affected zone of alloys. The next several chapters discuss commonly conducted mechanical tests the monitoring and control of a welding process and the destructive and nondestructive evaluation of weld quality. The authors then analyze the mechanisms of expulsion—a process largely responsible for defect formation and other unwanted features—and explore an often overlooked topic in resistance welding-related research: the influence of mechanical aspects of welding machines. The final chapters explain how to numerically simulate a resistance welding process and apply statistical design and analysis approaches to welding research. To obtain a broad understanding of this area readers previously had to scour large quantities of research on resistance welding and essential related subjects such as statistical analysis. This book collects the necessary information in one source for students researchers and practitioners in the sheet metal industry. It thoroughly reviews state-of-the-art results in resistance welding research and gives you a solid foundation for solving practical problems in a scientific and systematic manner. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075245

Resisting AusterityCollective Action in Europe in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis Following the subprime lending crisis and the financial market crash of 2008-9 governments throughout Europe implemented a series of debt reduction measures collectively known as austerity. Across the continent citizens and social movements mobilized dramatically against these measures calling strikes occupying public squares and developing new forms of political action. These movements challenged the political and economic elite consensus that there was no alternative to cutting spending and protecting the financial industry at the expense of the public sector; they also challenged the political systems that gave rise to these measures and assumptions demanding democratic renewal and imagining new modes of citizenship and political participation. In order to better understand this wave of protest – its common themes its local contexts its ideas and its actions – this collection brings together leading scholars in the field to provide a series of theoretically grounded empirically rich analyses of Europe's anti-austerity mobilizations. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592684

Resisting BiopoliticsPhilosophical Political and Performative Strategies The topic of biopolitics is a timely one and it has become increasingly important for scholars to reconsider how life is objectified mobilized and otherwise bound up in politics. This cutting-edge volume discusses the philosophical social and political notions of biopolitics as well as the ways in which biopower affects all aspects of our lives including the relationships between the human and nonhuman the concept of political subjectivity and the connection between art science philosophy and politics. In addition to tracing the evolving philosophical discourse around biopolitics this collection researches and explores certain modes of resistance against biopolitical control. Written by leading experts in the field the book’s chapters investigate resistance across a wide range of areas: politics and biophilosophy technology and vitalism creativity and bioethics and performance. Resisting Biopolitics is an important intervention in contemporary biopolitical theory looking towards the future of this interdisciplinary field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499010

Resisting Bondage in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia This important collection of essays examines the history and impact of the abolition of the slave trade and slavery in the Indian Ocean World a region stretching from Southern and Eastern Africa to the Middle East India Southeast Asia and the Far East. Slavery studies have traditionally concentrated on the Atlantic slave trade and slavery in the Americas. In comparison the Indian Ocean World slave trade has been little explored although it started some 3 500 years before the Atlantic slave trade and persists to the present day. This volume which follows a collection of essays The Structure of Slavery in Indian Ocean Africa and Asia (Frank Cass 2004) examines the various abolitionist impulses indigenous and European in the Indian Ocean World during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It assesses their efficacy within a context of a growing demand for labour resulting from an expanding international economy and European colonisation. The essays show that in applying definitions of slavery derived from the American model European agents in the region failed to detect or deliberately ignored other forms of slavery and as a result the abolitionist impulse was only partly successful with the slave trade still continuing today in many parts of the Indian Ocean World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985285

Resisting BoundariesThe Subject of Naturalism in Brazil This book consists of the study of five Brazilian novels produced in the last decades of the nineteenth century: O mulato (1881) O cortigo (1890) both by Aluisio Azevedo A came (1888) by Julio Ribeiro Bom-Crioulo (1895) by Adolfo Caminha and Dona Guidinha do Pogo (1897) by Manoel de Oliveira Paiva. These novels traditionally considered naturalist portray tensions caused by the realignment or better still the sudden visibility of people such as strong women blacks mulattoes and homosexuals in Brazilian fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864252

Resisting CitizenshipFeminist Essays on Politics Community and Democracy Political participation in America—supposedly the world’s strongest democracy—is startlingly low and many of the civil rights and economic equity initiatives that were instituted in the 1960s and '70s have been abandoned as significant proportions of the populace seem to believe that the civil rights battle has been won. However rates of collective engagement like community activism are surprisingly high. In Resisting Citizenship renowned feminist political scientist Martha Ackelsberg argues that community activism may hold important clues to reviving democracy in this time of growing bureaucratization and inequality. This book brings together many of Ackelsberg’s writings over the past 25 years combining her own field work and interviews with cutting edge research and theory on democracy and activism. She explores these efforts in order to draw lessons—and attempt to incorporate knowledge—about current notions of democracy from those who engage in "non-traditional" participation those who have in many respects been relegated to the margins of political life in the United States. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724415

Resisting Educational InequalityReframing Policy and Practice in Schools Serving Vulnerable Communities Resisting Educational Inequality examines poverty social exclusion and vulnerability in educational contexts at a time of rising inequality and when policy research suggests that such issues are being ignored or distorted within neoliberal logics. In this volume leading scholars from Australia and across the UK examine these issues through three main focus areas: Mapping the damage: what are our explanations for the persistent nature of educational inequality? Resources for hope: what do we know about how educational engagement and success can be improved in schools serving vulnerable communities? Sustaining hope: how might we reframe research policy and practice in the future? Using a range of theories and methodologies including empirical and theory-building work as well as policy critique this book opens innovative areas of thinking about the social issues surrounding educational practice and policy. By exploring different explanations and approaches to school change and considering how research policy and practice might be reframed this book moves systematically and insightfully through damage towards hope. In combining pedagogy policy and experience Resisting Educational Inequality will be a valuable resource for all researchers and students policymakers and education practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089310

Resisting Financialization with Deleuze and Guattari Resisting Financialization with Deleuze and Guattari aims to provide a contribution in relation to three main areas: the understanding of contemporary capitalism and financialization from a critical perspective; the analysis of resistance to financialization; and the better understanding of the philosophy of Deleuze and Guattari. Using a critical perspective this book is informed by a Marxian literature in political economy and the poststructuralist works of Deleuze and Guattari and Foucault. Through this the author argues that it is relevant to combine Marxism and poststructuralism so as to better understand financialization. The analysis of resistance to financialization also provides a reflection on social democracy and Occupy Wall Street as contrasting ways to resist capitalism. Finally this book will contribute to the analysis of Deleuze and Guattari through an analysis of their reception within political philosophy. This book provides the intellectual tools needed by academics in order to articulate a critical and revolutionary interpretation of Deleuze and Guattari as well as analyse their reception by political philosophy. It also offers these tools to a more general audience interested in political economy and capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590147

Resisting Gendered NormsCivil Society the Juridical and Political Space in Cambodia Political scientists have on occasion missed subtle but powerful forms of ’everyday resistance’ and have not been able to show how different representations (pictures statements images practices) have different impacts when negotiating power. Instead they have concentrated on open forms of resistance organized rebellions and collective actions. Departing from James Scott's idea that oppression and resistance are in constant change Resisting Gendered Norms provides us with a compelling account on the nexus between gender resistance and gender-based violence in Cambodia. To illustrate how resistance is often carried out in the tension between on the one hand universal/globalised representations and on the other local ’truths’ and identity constructions in-depth interviews with civil society representatives politicians as well as stakeholders within the legal/juridical system were conducted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278998

Resisting Injustice and the Feminist Ethics of Care in the Age of Obama“Suddenly …All the Truth Was Coming Out” David A. J. Richards’s Resisting Injustice and The Feminist Ethics of Care in The Age of Obama: "Suddenly …All The Truth Was Coming Out" builds on his and Carol Gilligan’s The Deepening Darkness to examine the roots of the resistance movements of the 1960s the political psychology behind contemporary conservatism and President Obama’s present-day appeal as well as the reasons for the reactionary politics against him. Richards begins by laying out the basics of the ethics of care and proposing an alternative basis for ethics: relationality which is based in convergent findings in infant research neuroscience and evolutionary psychology. He critically analyzes patriarchal politics and states that they are rooted in a reactionary psychology that attacks human relationality and ethics. From there the book examines the 1960s resistance movements and argues that they were fundamentally oriented around challenging patriarchy. Richards asserts that the reactionary politics in America from the 1960s to the present are in service of an American patriarchy threatened by the resistance movements ranging from the 1960s civil rights movements to the present gay rights movement. Reactionary politics intend to marginalize and even reverse the ethical achievements accomplished by resistance movements—creating in effect a system of patriarchy hiding in democracy. Richards consequently argues that Obama’s appeal is connected to his challenge to this system of patriarchy and will examine both Obama’s appeal and the reactions against him in light of the 2012 presidential election. This book positions recent American political development in a broad analysis of the role of patriarchy in human oppression throughout history and argues that a feminist-based ethics of care is necessary to form a more humane and inclusive democratic politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120549

Resisting NapoleonThe British Response to the Threat of Invasion 1797–1815 The long war with Revolutionary France had a fundamental impact on British political culture. The most dramatic example of this is the mass mobilisation of the British people in response to French invasion threats throughout the last years of the century but most spectacularly in the period 1803-5 after the collapse of the Peace of Amiens and the massing of an invasion fleet by Napoleon. The preparations for the threatened invasion had many dimensions including military and naval mobilization the development of defensive earthworks and fortifications on the British Coast the surveillance and monitoring of radicals identified with the French cause the incitement of loyalist sentiment through caricature newspapers tracts and broadsides and loyalist songs and the construction of Napoleon as the prime enemy of British interests. Although aspects of these issues have been studied this book is the first time that they have been brought together systematically. By bringing together historians of Britain and France to examine the dynamics of the military conflict between the two nations in this period this book measures its impact on their domestic political cultures and its effect on their perceptions of each other. In so doing it will encourage scholars to further examine aspects of popular mobilisation which have hitherto been largely ignored such as the resurgence of loyalism in 1803 and to see their contributions in the light of the dual contexts of domestic political conflict and their war with each other. By allowing scholars to focus their attention on this period of heightened tension the book contributes both new detail to our understanding of the period and a better overall understanding of the complex place which each nation came to occupy in the consciousness of the other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244372

Resisting Novels (Routledge Revivals)Ideology and Fiction "By making friends with signs" Lennard Davis argues "we are weakening the bond that anchors us to the social world the world of action and binding ourselves to the ideological." For the reader this power of the novel needs to be resisted. But there is a double resistance at work: the novel is also a defensive structure positioning us against alienation and loneliness: the dehumanising symptoms of modern life. While discussions surrounding ideology in novels traditionally concentrate on thematics in this study – first published in 1987 - Davis approaches the subject through such structural features as location character dialogue and plot. Drawing on a wide range of novels from the seventeenth century to the present day and on psychoanalysis as well as philosophy Resisting Novels explores how fiction works subliminally to resist change and to detach the reader from the world of lived experience. This controversial critique will engage students and academics with a particular interest in literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780927

Resisting Punitiveness in Europe?Welfare Human Rights and Democracy This volume provides an important and exciting contribution to the knowledge on punishment across Europe. Over the past decade punitiveness has been studied through analyses of ‘increased’ or ‘new’ forms of punishment in western countries. Comparative studies on the other hand have illustrated important differences in levels of punitiveness between these countries and have tried to explain these differences by looking at risk and protective factors. Covering both quantitative and qualitative dimensions this book focuses on mechanisms interacting with levels of punitiveness that seem to allow room for less punitive (political) choices especially within a European context: social policies human rights and a balanced approach to victim rights and public opinion in constitutional democracies. The book is split into three sections: Punishment and Welfare. Chapters look into possible lessons to be learned from characteristics and developments in Scandinavian and some Continental European countries. Punishment and Human Rights. Contributions analyze how human rights in Europe can and do act as a shield against – but sometimes also as a possible motor for – criminalization and penalization. Punishment and Democracy. The increased political attention to victims’ rights and interests and to public opinion surveys in European democracies is discussed as a possible risk for enhanced levels of punitiveness in penal policies and evaluated against the background of research evidence about the wishes and expectations of victims of crime and the ambivalence and ‘polycentric consistency’ of public opinion formations about crime and punishments. This book will be a valuable addition to the literature in this field and will be of interest to students scholars and policy officials across Europe and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678933

Resisting Rape CultureThe Hebrew Bible and Hong Kong Sex Workers Resisting Rape Culture tackles controversial and harrowing rape myths prevalent in rape culture: namely that sex workers do not get raped and that they are deserving victims of sexual violence. Commonly sociocultural discourses depict sex workers as morally deficient and promiscuous having sex with multiple clients in exchange for payment. Consequently they are often considered deserving of rape sexual assault and other forms of abuse or as people who should expect to receive such treatment. In a way the Hebrew Bible contributes to such stigmatization of and discrimination against sex workers given first its authority and second its negative portrayals of prostitutes as outsiders. This cutting-edge book describes the rape culture in Hong Kong focusing on how Hong Kong Christians interpret the Bible concerning prostitutes and in turn how this affects the treatment of sex workers. Arguably when interpretations malign the prostitutes in the Bible and do not critique how the Bible portrays these women we promote the stigmatization of sex workers and in doing so normalise and trivialise sexual discrimination abuse and violence ultimately promoting rape culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353834

Resisting the NewsEngaged Audiences Alternative Media and Popular Critique of Journalism Resisting the News brings together unique insights from activists and alternative-media users to offer a distinctive perspective on the problems of journalism today—and how to fix them. Using critical-cultural theory and in particular the conceptual frameworks of ritual communication and interpretive communities this book examines how audiences filter their interpretations of mainstream news through the prisms of their identities and experiences with alternative media and political protest. Jennifer Rauch gives voice to alternative-media audiences and illuminates the cultural resources values assumptions critical skills and discursive strategies through which they make sense of their news environments. Drawing on a 15-year research project Rauch employs a variety of qualitative quantitative and quasi-ethnographic methods including focus groups media-use diaries close-ended surveys and open-ended questions to paint a layered portrait of liberal and conservative critiques of journalism. Shedding new light on popular theories about "how news works" and about "mass" audiences this book will be useful to students scholars and teachers of political communication journalism studies media studies and critical-cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430177

Resisting the Place of BelongingUncanny Homecomings in Religion Narrative and the Arts People often overlook the uncanny nature of homecomings writing off the experience of finding oneself at home in a strange place or realizing that places from our past have grown strange. This book challenges our assumptions about the value of home arguing for the ethical value of our feeling displaced and homeless in the 21st century. Home is explored in places ranging from digital keyboards to literary texts and investigates how we mediate our homecomings aesthetically through cultural artifacts (art movies television shows) and conceptual structures (philosophy theology ethics narratives). In questioning the place of home in human lives and the struggles involved with defining defending naming and returning to homes the volume collects and extends ideas about home and homecomings that will inform traditional problems in novel ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409453949

Resisting the Rule of Law in Nineteenth-Century CeylonColonialism and the Negotiation of Bureaucratic Boundaries This book offers in-depth insights on the struggles implementing the rule of law in nineteenth century Ceylon introduced into the colonies by the British as their “greatest gift.” The book argues that resistance can be understood as a form of negotiation to lessen oppressive colonial conditions and that the cumulative impact caused continual adjustments to the criminal justice system weighing it down and distorting it. The tactical use of rule of law is explored within the three bureaucracies: the police the courts and the prisons. Policing was often “governed at a distance” due to fiscal constraints and economic priorities and the enforcement of law was often delegated to underpaid Ceylonese. Spaces of resistance opened up as Ceylon was largely left to manage its own affairs. Villagers minor officials as well as senior British government officials alternately used or subverted the rule of law to achieve their own goals. In the courts the imported system lacked political legitimacy and consequently the Ceylonese undermined it by embracing it with false cases and information in the interests of achieving justice as they saw it. In the prisons administrators developed numerous biopolitical techniques and medical experiments in order to punish prisoners’ bodies to their absolute lawful limit. This limit was one which prison officials prisoners and doctors negotiated continuously over the decades. The book argues that the struggles around rule of law can best be understood not in terms of a dualism of bureaucrats versus the public but rather as a set of shifting alliances across permeable bureaucratic boundaries. It offers innovative perspectives comparing the Ceylonese experiences to those of Britain and India and where appropriate to other European colonies. This book will appeal to those interested in law history postcolonial studies cultural studies cultural and political geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367515515

Resisting United Nations Security Council Resolutions The United Nations Security Council has primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. In discharging its powers it must act in accordance with the Purposes and Principles of the UN and observe the rules governing voting and procedure established in the Organisation’s Charter. The Council adopts mandatory resolutions that may establish obligations for members and non-members and such obligations trump conflicting obligations originating from any other international agreement. Member States must cooperate with the Organisation and among themselves in the implementation of any action prescribed by the Council against States whose behaviour the Council considers an act of aggression or a threat to or breach of international peace and security.  This book analyses resistance to Security Council resolutions and puts forward a theory of lawful resistance. Sufyan Droubi takes a positivist approach to the UN Charter regarding it as a constitution. Special emphasis is placed on the construction of the Charter’s meaning through the practice of both organs and Members of the UN and on the need to enhance the effectiveness of the Organization with due respect to the rule of law. The book proposes that nonviolent resistance to a mandatory resolution of the Security Council on grounds that the latter is incompatible with the Charter or jus cogens norms may be considered lawful under the Charter if some elements are present.  In exploring a number of case studies of individual and collective State resistance to mandatory Council resolutions the book proposes that resistance may function as a rudimentary instrument of accountability and protection of the Charter and jus cogens in the absence of more mature mechanisms of judicial review. The book will be of excellent use and interest to scholars and students of constitutional international law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670518

Resisting Violence and VictimisationChristian Faith and Solidarity in East Timor The reality and nature of religious faith raises difficult questions for the modern world; questions that re-present themselves when faith has grown under the most challenging circumstances. In East Timor widespread Christian faith emerged when suffering and violence were inflicted on the people by the state. This book seeks a deeper understanding of faith and violence exploring how Christian faith and solidarity affected the hope and resistance of the East Timorese under Indonesian occupation in their response to state-sanctioned violence. Joel Hodge argues for an understanding of Christian faith as a relational phenomenon that provides personal and collective tools to resist violence. Grounded in the work of mimetic theorist René Girard Hodge contends that the experience of victimisation in East Timor led to an important identification with Jesus Christ as self-giving victim and formed a distinctive communal and ecclesial solidarity. The Catholic Church opened spaces of resistance and communion that allowed the Timorese to imagine and live beyond the violence and death perpetrated by the Indonesian regime. Presenting the East Timorese stories under occupation and Girard's insights in dialogue this book offers fresh perspectives on the Christian Church's ecclesiology and mission. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108813

Resistive Capacitive Inductive and Magnetic Sensor Technologies Sensor technologies have experienced dramatic growth in recent years making a significant impact on national security health care environmental improvement energy management food safety construction monitoring manufacturing and process control and more. However education on sensor technologies has not kept pace with this rapid development … until now.Resistive Capacitive Inductive and Magnetic Sensor Technologies examines existing new and novel sensor technologies and—through real-world examples sample problems and practical exercises—illustrates how the related science and engineering principles can be applied across multiple disciplines offering greater insight into various sensors’ operating mechanisms and practical functions. The book assists readers in understanding resistive capacitive inductive and magnetic (RCIM) sensors as well as sensors with similar design concepts characteristics and circuitry.Resistive Capacitive Inductive and Magnetic Sensor Technologies is a complete and comprehensive overview of RCIM sensing technologies. It takes a unique approach in describing a broad range of sensing technologies and their diverse applications by first reviewing the necessary physics and then explaining the sensors’ intrinsic mechanisms distinctive designs materials and manufacturing methods associated noise types signal conditioning circuitry and practical applications. The text not only covers silicon and metallic sensors but also those made of modern and specialized materials such as ceramics polymers and organic substances. It provides cutting-edge information useful to students researchers scientists and practicing professionals involved in the design and application of sensor-based products in fields such as biomedical engineering mechatronics robotics aerospace and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864651

Resolving Claims to Self-DeterminationIs There a Role for the International Court of Justice? Since the end of World War Two and the formation of the UN the nature of warfare has undergone changes with many wars being ‘intra-state’ wars or wars of secession. Whilst wars of secession do not involve the same number or type of combatants as in the last two World Wars their potential for destruction and their danger for the international community cannot be underestimated. There are currently many peoples seeking independence from what they perceive as foreign and alien rulers including the Chechens West Papuans Achenese Tibetans and the Kurds. The break-up of Yugoslavia and the former USSR together with recent conflicts in South Ossetia reveal that the potential for future wars of secession remains high. This book explores the relationship between recognition statehood and self-determination and shows how self-determination continues to be relevant beyond European decolonisation. The book considers how and why unresolved questions of self-determination have the potential to become violent. The book goes on to investigate whether the International Court of Justice as the primary judicial organ of the United Nations could successfully resolve questions of self-determination through the application of legal analysis and principles of international law. By evaluating the strengths weaknesses and effectiveness of the Court’s advisory jurisdiction Andrew Coleman asks whether the ICJ is a suitable forum for these questions and asks what changes would be necessary to provide an effective means for the peaceful "birth" of States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937574

Resolving Conflicts between Human RightsThe Judge's Dilemma Under the influence of the global spread of human rights legal disputes are increasingly framed in human rights terms. Parties to a legal dispute can often invoke human rights norms in support of their competing claims. Yet when confronted with cases in which human rights conflict judges face a dilemma. They have to make difficult choices between superior norms that deserve equal respect. In this high-level book the author sets out how judges the world over could resolve conflicts between human rights. He presents an innovative legal theoretical account of such conflicts questioning the relevance of the influential proportionality test to their resolution. Instead the author develops a novel resolution framework specifically designed to tackle human rights conflicts. The book combines concerted normative theory with profound practical analysis firmly rooting its theoretical arguments in human rights practice. Although the analysis draws primarily on the case law of the European Court of Human Rights the book’s core arguments are applicable to judicial practice in general. As such the book should be of great interest to academics postgraduate students and legal practitioners in Europe and beyond. The book is particularly suited for use in advanced courses on legal theory human rights law and jurisprudence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075668

Resolving Counterresistances In Psychotherapy First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009615

Resolving Deep-Rooted ConflictsEssays on the Theory and Practice of Interactive Problem-Solving This book is a collection of articles and essays by Professor Herbert C. Kelman a leading figure in the conflict resolution community and one of the most influential peace researchers.Professor Kelman a social psychologist  has been a pioneer of conflict resolution and peace research and his work in conflict resolution has included a decades-long action research program on the Arab-Israeli conflict which has seen the development of Interactive Problem-Solving Workshops an approach which has had a deep impact not only on research but also on the practice of conflict resolution around the world and especially in the Middle East. Focusing on Kelman’s conflict resolution-related work this volume comprises an important collection of articles written by Kelman across his career as academic and practitioner. By bringing together these carefully selected articles the book offers a concise overview of the body of Kelman’s work and his intellectual biography. It traces the origins of the field of conflict resolution the development of the study and practice of Interactive Problem Solving Workshops and the wider challenges faced by conflict resolution research and practice. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies conflict resolution psychology and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596347

Resolving Disputes about Educational ProvisionA Comparative Perspective on Special Educational Needs With contributions by recognised experts in the field of education law this book is a comparative study of the resolution of special education disputes including via mediation. It analyses the varying approaches in England Scotland the US and the Netherlands and addresses major questions of dispute resolution redress judicial and non-judicial approaches and the protection of citizens' rights. The first review of mediation in citizen v. state disputes outside the context of the courts this topical book also incorporates findings from a recent ESRC study into dispute resolution in special educational needs cases. It will not only be of interest to those concerned with education issues but also those interested in administrative justice especially the role of mediation generally Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271098

Resolving Disputes in the Asia-Pacific RegionInternational Arbitration and Mediation in East Asia and the West How diverse cultures approach conflict in the context of the integration of global markets is a new arena for research and practice. To date most of the research on international arbitration has focused exclusively on Western models of arbitration as practiced in Europe and North America. While such studies have accurately reflected the geographic foci of international arbitration practice in the late twentieth century the number of international arbitrations conducted in East Asia has recently been growing steadily and on par with growth in Western regions. Resolving Disputes in the Asia-Pacific Region presents empirical research about the attitudes and perceptions of over 115 arbitrators judges lawyers and members of the rapidly expanding arbitration community in China Hong Kong Korea Japan Singapore and Malaysia as well as North America and Europe. The book covers both international commercial arbitration and "alternative" techniques such as mediation providing an empirical analysis of how both types of dispute resolution are conducted in the East Asian context. The book examines the history and cultural context surrounding preferred methods of dispute resolution in the East Asian region and sheds light on the various approaches to international arbitration across these diverse regions. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international arbitration and dispute resolution comparative and Asian law as well as anyone dealing with potential conflict in international business relationships in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813310

Resolving Environmental ConflictsPrinciples and Concepts Third Edition Resolving a conflict is based on the art of helping people with disparate points of view find enough common ground to ease their fears sheath their weapons and listen to one another for their common good which ultimately translates into social-environmental sustainability for all generations. Written in a clear concise style Resolving Environmental Conflicts: Principles and Concepts Third Edition is a valuable solution-oriented contribution that explains environmental conflict management. This book provides an overview of environmental conflicts collaborative skills and universal principles to assist in re-thinking and acting toward the common good integrates a variety of new real-world conflicts as a foundation for building trust skills consensus and capacity and explains pathways to collectively construct a relationship-centric future fostering healthier interactions with one another and the planet. The new edition illustrates how to successfully mediate actual environmental disputes and how to teach conflict resolution at any level for a wide variety of social-environmental situations. It adds a new chapter on water conflicts and resolutions providing avenues to healthy sustainable and effective outcomes and provides new examples of conflicts caused by climate change with discussion questions for clear understanding. Land-use planners urban planners field biologists and leaders and participants in collaborative environmental projects and initiatives will find this book to be an invaluable resource. University students in related courses will also benefit as will anyone interested in achieving greater social-environmental sustainability and a more responsible use of our common natural resources for themselves and their children. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138498822

Resolving Environmental DisputesFrom Conflict to Consensus Resolving Environmental Disputes presents detailed case studies from the key contemporary themes in resource management and environmental protection such as: access to the countryside for recreation sustainable forestry pollution and risks to health and coastal zone management. The book spans both theory and practice in assessing the relationship between public participation and mediation. It is structured around detailed case studies from Britain the USA and the Netherlands which are interspersed with chapters providing explanation and interpretation of the theoretical and practical issues involved. In reviewing the state of environmental conflict resolution the author examines how and why conflicts occur and whether approaches to conflict resolution based on consensus building could be more widely applied. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772372

Resolving Family Conflicts Over the past two decades virtually all areas of family law have undergone major doctrinal and theoretical changes - from the definition of marriage to the financial and parenting consequences of divorce to the legal construction of parenthood. An equally important set of changes has transformed the resolution of family disputes. This 'paradigm shift' in family conflict resolution has reshaped the practice of family law and has fundamentally altered the way in which disputing families interact with the legal system. Moreover the changes have important implications for the way that family law is understood and taught. This volume examines the contours of this paradigm shift in family conflict resolution and explores its implications for family law scholarship and practice. The interdisciplinary compilation includes contributions from lawyers legal academics social scientists and mental health professionals. As the articles in the volume demonstrate the transformation in family conflict resolution holds considerable promise for disputing families but it also raises a number of challenges. These challenges include concerns about the institutional competence of courts the surrender of fact-finding and decision-making to individuals without legal training the loss of autonomy and privacy for family members subject to continuing court oversight and the disjunction between problem-solving justice and authoritative legal norms. By exploring both the promise of the new paradigm and its potential pitfalls this volume engages family law scholars and offers insights to judges practitioners and policy makers responsible for serving families in conflict. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244365

Resolving International ConflictDynamics of Escalation Continuation and Transformation Resolving International Conflict rethinks the dynamics of conflict escalation and continuation by engaging with research from the wide range of subfields in this area. The book suggests a new framework for understanding conflict as a particular form of situation interaction and tension. It shows how conflicts are shaped by varied dynamics relating to emotion securitization incentives digital technology and violence; even attempts at monitoring resolving or remembering conflicts may end up contributing to their escalation or continuation. Split into two sections the first part focuses on the question of why and how conflicts escalate while the second part analyses the continuation of conflict. The book features several case studies of conflict escalation and continuation - in Bahrain Israel-Palestine South Sudan Northern Ireland and most prominently the case of the Syrian uprising and subsequent civil war. Throughout the book and in particular in the conclusion the consequences for conflict transformation are discussed. This work will be of much interest to students of conflict resolution peace studies war and conflict studies security studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104860

Resolving Messy Policy ProblemsHandling Conflict in Environmental Transport Health and Ageing Policy Our lives increasingly take place in ever more complex and interconnected networks that blur the boundaries we have traditionally used to define our social and political spaces. Accordingly the policy problems that governments are called upon to deal with have become less clear-cut and far messier. This is particularly the case with climate change environmental policy transport health and ageing - all areas in which the tried-and-tested linear policy solutions are increasingly inadequate or failing. What makes messy policy problems particularly uncomfortable for policy makers is that science and scientific knowledge have themselves become sources of uncertainty and ambiguity. Indeed what is to count as a 'rational solution' is itself now the subject of considerable debate and controversy. This book focuses on the intractable conflict that characterises policy debate about messy issues. The author first develops a framework for analysing these conflicts and then applies the conceptual framework to four very different policy issues: the environment - focussing on climate change - as well as transport ageing and health. Using evidence from Europe North America and the Asia-Pacific the book compares how policy actors construct contending narratives in order to make sense of and deal with messy challenges. In the final section the author discusses the implications of the analysis for collective learning and adaptation processes. The aim is to contribute to a more refined understanding of policy-making in the face of uncertainty and most importantly to provide practical methods for critical reflection on policy and to point to sustainable adaptation pathways and learning mechanisms for policy formulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850353

Resolving Security DilemmasA Constructivist Explanation of the INF Treaty This title was first published 2000:  The book applies constructivist arguments about culture norms and identity to explain the superpower negotiations that produced the INF Treaty. It contributes to the constructivist research program in two ways. First it develops a speech act model of social interaction to illustrate constructivist arguments and second it develops a constructivist theory of security dilemmas that suggests practical ways to resolve them. The substantive conclusion of the book is that the dominant understanding of the end of the Cold War (the buildup argument) is not correct as it advocates policies that tend to perpetuate conflicts. Instead this book argues that the 'new thinking' explanation is more coherent and suggests improved practical ways to resolve other security dilemmas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634138

Resolving Social DilemmasDynamic Structural and Intergroup Aspects First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138009370

Resolving Structural ConflictsHow Violent Systems Can Be Transformed This book analyses how certain types of social systems generate violent conflict and discusses how these systems can be transformed in order to create the conditions for positive peace. Resolving Structural Conflicts addresses a key issue in the field of conflict studies: what to do about violent conflicts that are not the results of misunderstanding prejudice or malice but the products of a social system that generates violent conflict as part of its normal operations. This question poses enormous challenges to those interested in conflict resolution since the solution to this problem involves restructuring social political and cultural systems rather than just calling in a mediator to help people arrive at an agreement. This study breaks new ground in showing how local conflicts involving crime police and prisons; transnational conflicts involving religious terrorism by groups like ISIS; and international conflicts involving Great Power clashes are all produced in large part by elite-driven exploitative or oppressive social structures. It also presents new ideas about the implications of this ‘structural turn’ for the practice of conflict resolution emphasizing the need for conflict resolvers to embrace a new politics and to broaden their methods far beyond traditional forms of facilitation. Written by a leading scholar this book will be of much interest to students of conflict resolution peace studies war and conflict studies sociology political science and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956339

Resolving the Russo-Japanese Territorial DisputeHokkaido-Sakhalin Relations The unresolved territorial dispute between Japan and Russia over the South Kuril Islands/Northern Territories remains the largest obstacle to concluding a peace treaty and fully normalising bilateral relations between the two nations. This book traces the evolution of transnational relations between subnational public authorities in Hokkaido and Sakhalin examining the interrelationship between these ties and the Russo-Japanese territorial dispute. The book investigates why the development of Hokkaido-Sakhalin relations has failed to create at the subnational level an environment conducive to resolving (kankyo seibi) the South Kuril Islands/Northern Territories dispute. Brad Williams suggests that kankyo seibi has not worked primarily because Russia’s troubled transition to a liberal democratic market economy has manifested itself in ways that have ultimately increased the South Kuril Islands’ intrinsic and instrumental value for the Sakhalin public and regional elite. This in turn has limited the impact from the twin transnational processes of cultural and economic exchange in alleviating opposition to the transferral of these disputed islands to Japan. Drawing upon a wealth of primary and secondary sources from both countries this book utilises levels of analysis and an analytical framework that incorporates national and subnational as well as governmental and non-governmental forces to discuss a relatively unexplored aspect of Russo-Japanese relations. As such Resolving the Russo-Japanese Territorial Dispute will appeal to students and scholars of Asian politics international relations and post-communist states.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691451

Resonance and ReciprocitySelected Papers by Dennis Brown This collection of papers published between 1976 and 2003 traces the innovative connections which the eminent group analyst Dennis Brown made between medicine and psychoanalysis. They reveal his important insights into how the principles of group analysis can improve our understanding of philosophy and ethics and trace the development of trans-cultural dimensions of group analysis. Beginning with Dennis’ early work in dermatology the first section of Resonance and Reciprocity provides a fascinating overview of the insights gained into psychosomatic conditions through the application of psychoanalysis and group analysis. The second section builds on the tenet of group analysis that therapy should change the therapist as well as the client addressing the changes that can take place in the therapeutic milieu both in client and provider. The chapter on drowsiness a modern classic provides a significant contribution to our understanding of the emotional and physical changes that the therapist experiences during analysis and its wider implications for our appreciation of how changes in mental and physical states are affected by a person’s emotional world. The final section reveals how Dennis Brown extended his interest and his activities beyond the individual the small and the large group and studied groups within and across cultures. This book provides not only a solid understanding of complex analytical notions but also opens the road for future development. It will appeal to students and professionals in psychoanalysis psychotherapy and group psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759267

Resonance of SufferingCountertransference in Non-Neurotic Structures Some sixty years after the "Controversial Discussions" in the early 40s this passionate book resurrects their spirit on a global scale. Under the aurthor's generous tactful yet strong leadership a small discussion group of noteworthy analysts of the International Psychoanalytical Association coming from all the theoretical and geographical regions in today's psychoanalytic Babel met several times over three years in order to deal by way of the detailed discussion of their clinical experiences with what to many of those involved was and still is a polemical concept: that of the borderline patient. Such a concept widely accepted in the United States remains controversial in many parts of the psychoanalytic universe mainly in what concerns the multifaceted relationship between psychoanalytic and psychiatric categories. To be remarked upon is the sincerity put to play by the participants in expressing their doubts their agreements and their disagreements in the heady process of developing a grasp on the others' viewpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106638

Resort Destinations Destination management and resort development and planning are strong core areas in the final year of most undergraduate degrees and a popular area of study at postgraduate level. Using original case studies based on his own research Resort Destinations uses examples from Australia's Gold Coast Britain's Brighton USA's Las Vegas as well as Hong Kong New Zealand and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416871

Resort SpatialityReimagining Sites of Mass Tourism This book theorises resorts as distinct kinds of urban milieux capturing the complexity of destinations famous for ‘sun sand and sex’ mass tourism. Drawing on qualitative field research (participant observation interviews and photography) the book discusses examples from six international resort destinations spread across four continents: the Gold Coast Australia; Phuket and Koh Phangan Thailand; Cancún Mexico; Miami USA; and Ibiza Spain. The book reviews the material and symbolic production of lived spaces in these resorts considering the mutually constitutive mutually transformative relations between their spatial formations built environments popular imaginaries representations narratives of identity rhythms and the experiences and practices of both tourists and locals. In doing so it argues for more nuanced ways of conceptualising tourism globalisation and spatiality reimagining how these phenomena unfold in lived spaces. Taking a cultural studies approach to urban analysis the book demonstrates the value in embracing complexity fluidity partiality and uncertainty. It will be of interest to students and researchers of tourism geography cultural studies development studies anthropology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541740

Resource Accounting for Sustainability AssessmentThe Nexus between Energy Food Water and Land Use The demands placed on land water energy and other natural resources are exacerbated as the world population continues to increase together with the expectations of economic growth. This combined with concerns over environmental change presents a set of scientific policy and management issues that are critical for sustainability. Resource Accounting for Sustainability Assessment: The nexus between energy food water and land use offers an approach for multi-scale integrated assessment of this nexus. It presents a comprehensive and original method of resource accounting for integrated sustainability assessments. The approach is illustrated with three detailed case studies: the islands of Mauritius the Indian state of Punjab and the energy economy of South Africa. The relationships between flows of goods services and materials in these case studies offer valuable insights. The book provides a much needed quality control on the information used in deliberative processes about policy and planning activities. This innovative book will be of interest to researchers students and practitioners in the fields of sustainability science international development industrial ecology sustainable resource management geography and ecological economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646957

Resource Allocation This book shows you how your school can maintain its high standards despite financial obstacles. It shows you how to investigate various types and sources of money available to your school; monitor the use of scarce school resources; develop a school improvement plan which incorporates financial needs; and recruit assign and develop teachers and staff for maximum effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472808

Resource Allocation and Performance Optimization in Communication Networks and the Internet This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the underlying theory design techniques and analytical results of wireless communication networks focusing on the core principles of wireless network design. It elaborates the network utility maximization (NUM) theory with applications in resource allocation of wireless networks with a central aim of design and the QoS guarantee. It presents and discusses state-of-the-art developments in resource allocation and performance optimization in wireless communication networks. It provides an overview of the general background including the basic wireless communication networks and the relevant protocols architectures methods and algorithms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573119

Resource Allocation in Private Research Universities This book explores the resource allocation process in contemporary private research universities through six richly detailed case studies. It includes an extensive discussion of historical approaches to university resource allocation. The cases are based on in-depth interviews with university presidents provosts deans financial officers and department chairs. The evolution of university resource allocation systems is discussed in relation to institutional history mission culture priorities leadership and prevailing financial condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985216

Resource and Environmental Effects of U.S. Agriculture Originally published in 1982 this report explores long-term trends in demand for U.S. agricultural production energy prices and agricultural technologies and their effect on natural resources such as land and water in the United States. Crosson and Brubaker also discuss possible policy modifications in order to lessen the environmental impacts expected to emerge from these trends. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961401

Resource and Environmental Management This book does an exceptional job in giving an understanding of change complexity uncertainty and conflict as well as their linkages including awareness of strategies methods and techniques to handle them relative to resource and environmental management. The text enhances the reader's capacity to conduct practice and conduct research in resource and environmental management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836877

Resource Based Learning Resource-based learning has emerged as a response to the changing expectations of students. This text provides strategies for its implementation development evaluation and discusses the implications for resource centres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421608

Resource CommunitiesA Decade Of Disruption This volume consists of eleven original papers that survey the state of the art in research and public policy regarding specific problems and opportunities confronted by resource communities. The papers are international in scope dealing with the experiences of resource communities in four nations—Canada Norway the United Kingdom and the United Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429304545

Resource Discovery for the Twenty-First Century Library <div>Discovery is central to academic activities at all levels and is a major focus for libraries and museums. This book will help its readers learn how to adapt in a fast changing area to continue to serve their communities.</div><div><br></div><div><i>Getting Resource Discovery Right for your User Community</i> contains a range of contributions analysing the ways in which libraries and museums (and others) are tackling the challenges facing them in discovery in the (post)-Google era. Chapters are written by experts both global and local &#150; describing specific areas of discovery and local implementations and ideas. The book will help with enhancing discovery both inbound &#150; making locally held resources globally discoverable &#150; and outbound &#150; making global resources locally discoverable &#150; in ways which are relevant to your user community.</div><div><br></div><div>Content covered includes:</div><div><ul><li>a survey of what resource discovery is today</li><li>analysis of how users approach discovery</li><li>using limited resources to help users find collections</li><li>discussion of the special requirements of and solutions for archives and museums</li><li>the role museum and library discovery plays in learning and teaching</li><li>linked open data and discovery</li><li>the future of discovery.</li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>This book will be useful for subject librarians and others who give direct support to library users digital library technicians managers staff with responsibility for managing electronic resources metadata and discovery specialists trainers and user education specialists. It will also be of use to curators and others who give direct support to researchers managers of digitisation and cataloguing products IT staff trainers and user education specialists in archives and museums.</div><div><br></div> Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301393

Resource EconomicsSelected Works of Orris C. Herfindahl Only a few economists have vigorously dealt with mineral economics. Among these few Orris C. Herfindahl has probably probed the most deeply. This volume originally published in 1974 presents Herfindahl’s most significant and enlightening contributions to the field of resource economics. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies and economics as well as to professional resource specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120907

Resource Efficiency Complexity and the CommonsThe Paracommons and Paradoxes of Natural Resource Losses Wastes and Wastages The efficient use of natural resources is key to a sustainable economy and yet the complexities of the physical aspects of resource efficiency are poorly understood. In this challenging book the author proposes a major advance in our understanding of this topic by analysing resource efficiency and efficiency gains from the perspective of common pool resources applying this idea particularly to water resources and its use in irrigated agriculture.  The author proposes a novel concept of "the paracommons" through which the savings of increased resource efficiency can be viewed. In effect he asks; "who gets the gain of an efficiency gain?" By reusing economising and avoiding losses wastes and wastages freed up resources are available for further use by four ‘destinations’; the same user parties directly connected to that user the wider economy or returned to the common pool. The paracommons is thus a commons of – and competition for – resources salvaged by changes to the efficiency of natural resource systems. The idea can be applied to a range of resources such as water energy forests and high-seas fisheries.  Five issues are explored: the complexity of resource use efficiency; the uncertainty of efficiency interventions and outcomes; destinations of freed up losses wastes and wastages; implications for resource conservation; and the interconnectedness of users and systems brought about by efficiency changes. The book shows how these ideas put efficiency on a par with other dimensions of resource governance and sustainability such as equity justice resilience and access. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574748

Resource Extraction Space and ResilienceInternational Perspectives While much of the current research on the extractive industries and their socio-environmental impacts is region specific Resource Extraction Space and Resilience: International Perspectives critically explores the current state of the extractive industries sector from a uniquely global perspective. The book introduces a more dynamic idea of sustainability in evaluating mineral extraction and its impacts and provides a spatialized understanding of the evolution of the extractive industries to help visualise the interlinkages across space regions and scales. Professor Kotilainen responds to these theoretical challenges by analysing the potential for resilience of mining activities from multiple perspectives across scales exploring why it is only possible to achieve temporary balance and stability for the whole resource extraction system. Taking a global perspective the book explores the interlinkages of the industry investigates the similarities and differences in how the industry operates and examines the social and environmental impacts it has. By providing an explicitly theoretically informed analysis of the state of the extractive industries this text will appeal to a wide range of scholars with an interdisciplinary interest in the extractive industries and natural resource management including human geographers and social scientists with a focus on the relations of humans and societies with their physical environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137618

Resource Focused Counselling and PsychotherapyAn Introduction Therapists sometimes ask: What supports you in life? What gets you through difficult times? Our ‘journey’ in life relies on a range of resources to equip and fulfil us. Knowing about these resources however is not enough: for lasting benefits they must be bodily felt experiences. The aim of this book is to illustrate the holistic purpose of therapy to resource integration of the client. It draws upon extensive material to affirm that the practice of contemporary therapy benefits from insights gained from evolving neuroscience. Particular emphasis is put on the benefits of drawing on the dimensions of experience to strengthen ego processes like self-awareness and self-regulation and engage with the depths of being including ‘soul’. Resource Focused Counselling and Psychotherapy provides professionals with a comprehensive and integrative model of resource focused therapy drawing upon clinical examples and the current range of research and theory surrounding this emerging approach. Additionally the book contains a range of self-resourcing exercises and practices for each part of the integrative model enabling individuals to develop self-resources for greater resilience and well-being in their own lives. This book is an important read for psychotherapists psychologists and counsellors including those working with trauma. It also provides valuable insights for modalities practising from a psycho-spiritual perspective including Jungian and transpersonal psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915817

Resource Focused Therapy For some time the family therapy field has been moving away from a problem-based approach to work with clients. Ideas such as "creating a new family story" focusing on strengths and solutions and making contracts with family members have all shifted interest toward a new approach to therapy. The authors have been in the forefront of this thinking for several years and they have been experimenting with their ideas by working together with clients in order to create their own coherent effective model for therapy. Resource Focused Therapy is the result! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104658

Resource Guide for Food Writers First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402461

Resource Management Managing Resources is the absolute guide to all areas of resource control. It includes:* Thorough coverage of all areas of resource control for supervisors.* Clear explanations of theories and techniques of control.* Practical exercises to reinforce skills and knowledge.* Application of theory to the work-based problem's facing today's managers. The Team Leader Development Series is an essential tool towards gaining the Supervisory Management Award. Consisting of four practical and interactive textbooks this series will be invaluable not only to students but also as a guide individuals and organisations seeking to improve their business performance at the first level of management.Key learning features:* Learning Objectives to enable the reader to assess the knowledge gained throughout the series.* Activities to put the learning into practice.* Case studies - 'true-life' scenarios!* Workbased Assignments which will provide evidence for S/NVQ portfolios.* Language is straightforward and direct contextualised to relate to team leaders and supervisory managers working in a wide range of industry sectors.* Influential protagonists in the field will be alluded to as appropriate to support the learning.* Action plan to take the learning forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181298

Resource Management for SchoolsA Handbook of Staff Development Activities National Standards put forward by the Teacher Training Agency serve to emphasize the importance of good resource management within schools. National Standards put forward by the Teacher Training Agency serve to emphasize the importance of good resource management within schools. This book contains essential factual material provides a wide range of professional development activities to support schools in their own improvement journey aims to provide new opportunities for teachers and management to reflect critically on and improve teacher and pupil autonomy and shows how the benefits of resource management can make an impact on pupils' classroom experience. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068985

Resource Management Information SystemsRemote Sensing GIS and Modelling Second Edition Resource Management Information Systems: Remote Sensing GIS and Modelling Second Edition provides you with the knowledge and skill necessary to design build implement and operate spatial resource management information systems for the management of physical resources. This volume promotes the use of these technologies in a spatial context enabling you to apply information systems toward the management of resources in agriculture forestry land use planning valuation engineering and many additional fields. A follow-up to the first edition Resource Management Information Systems: Process and Practice this book offers extensive revisions reflecting the rapidly evolving nature of the technologies needed to manage spatial resources.    Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391423

Resource Managers: North American And Australian Huntergatherers As environmental management becomes of increasing concern to both industrial and developing societies it is instructive to look at the fundamental relationship between man and environment as exemplified by the hunter-gatherer cultures in which resource management was and is vital to the very existence of human life. The authors of this book look at hunting and gathering societies in Australia and North America searching for the essential as distinct from local manifestations of human-environment relations. They examine the availability of resources in relation to the requirements of stable and expanding human populations explore the ontological and structural principles of ecological relations in these societies and describe the rationale of geographic boundaries and control of access to resources within and across boundaries. A number of current theoretical issues are addressed: the use of fire as a tool for environmental management; the ecological consequences of seasonal mobility patterns; the functional basis for differing forms of control over resources; the social organization of production including the symbolism of the sexual division of labor; the tactical exercise of jural rights in the use of resources; and the ecological consequences of religious beliefs. The book concludes with a summary of the case materials in terms of what they contribute to the understanding of hunting/gathering as an "economic" category and to the conflict over management of natural resources where societies of hunter-gatherers are encapsulated within industrial societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285814

Resource Nationalism in International Investment Law Foreign direct investment in the natural resource industries is fostered through the signing of concession agreements between the host State and the investor. However such concessions are susceptible to alteration by the host State meaning that many investors now require the insertion of stabilization clauses. These are provisions that require the host State to agree that they will not take any administrative or legislative action that would adversely affect the rights of the investor. Arguing that it is necessary to have some form of flexibility in concession agreements while still offering protection of the legitimate expectations of the investor Resource Nationalism in International Investment Law proposes the insertion of renegotiation clauses in order to foster flexible relationships between the investor and the host State. Such clauses bind the parties to renegotiate the terms of the contract in good faith when prevailing circumstances change. However these clauses can also prove problematic for both State and investor due to their rigidity. Using Zambia as a case study it highlights the limitations of the efficient breach theory to emphasise the need for contractual flexibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614550

Resource Proportional Software Design for Emerging Systems Efficiency is a crucial concern across computing systems from the edge to the cloud. Paradoxically even as the latencies of bottleneck components such as storage and networks have dropped by up to four orders of magnitude software path lengths have progressively increased due to overhead from the very frameworks that have revolutionized the pace of information technology. Such overhead can be severe enough to overshadow the benefits from switching to new technologies like persistent memory and low latency interconnects. Resource Proportional Software Design for Emerging Systems introduces resource proportional design (RPD) as a principled approach to software component and system development that counters the overhead of deeply layered code without removing flexibility or ease of development. RPD makes resource consumption proportional to situational utility by adapting to diverse emerging needs and technology systems evolution. Highlights: Analysis of run-time bloat in deep software stacks an under-explored source of power-performance wastage in IT systems Qualitative and quantitative treatment of key dimensions of resource proportionality Code features: Unify and broaden supported but optional features without losing efficiency Technology and systems evolution: Design software to adapt with changing trade-offs as technology evolves Data processing: Design systems to predict which subsets of data processed by an (analytics or ML) application are likely to be useful System wide trade-offs: Address interacting local and global considerations throughout software stacks and hardware including cross-layer co-design involving code data and systems dimensions and non-functional requirements such as security and fault tolerance Written from a systems perspective to explore RPD principles best practices models and tools in the context of emerging technologies and applications This book is primarily geared towards practitioners with some advanced topics for researchers. The principles shared in the book are expected to be useful for programmers engineers and researchers interested in ensuring software and systems are optimized for existing and next generation technologies. The authors are from both industry (Bhattacharya and Voigt) and academic (Gopinath) backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138053540

Resource Recovery EconomicsMethods for Feasibility Analysis This critical volume addresses an important contemporary issue how to determine themost cost-effective approach to solid waste disposal. Based on wide-ranging practicalexperience this time-saving work details a systems approach to feasibility studies providingthe basis for accurate efficient analysis. And to illustrate the use of this innovativemethod the book includes a complete "case study" of a hypothetical community.Beginning with data collection and cost estimation Resource Recovery Economics movesthrough the analysis process covering marketing of resources alternative systems financialconsiderations life-cycle-costs and implementation planning. Additionally resultsfrom many actual studies are included making this an excellent reference book for solidwaste management data.A unique work Resource Recovery Economics serves as the requisite reference for allofficials responsible for solid waste disposal and management including public worksdirectors city planners solid waste directors public health officials and environmentalprotection officers. This outstanding book also affords the basis for graduate and advancedundergraduate engineering urban planning and public administration courses in SolidWaste Management Planning and Resource Recovery Planning. Moreover consulting engineers investment bankers and original equipment manufacturers will derive improvedunderstanding of their role in the analysis process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580384

Resource Recovery from Municipal Sewage PlantsAn Energy-Water-Nutrients Nexus for Developing Countries Water energy and food are basic requirements for life and this book presents solutions for obtaining these from sewage wastewater treatment plants. It describes the optimal recovery of value-added products from municipal sewage plants in developing countries and explains how the plants’ operations can become both economical and sustainable. Further it shows how the clean effluent that is obtained is then suitable for agricultural use in the production of bio-fertilizers and graywater for irrigation and how the recovered biogas could be used for energy and heating needs. Practical case studies from three separate sewage plants are presented to illustrate the processes involved. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138584006

Resource Recovery From Municipal Solid WastesVolume II: Final Processing This text includes two volumes discussing resource recovery form municipal solid wastes. Volume 2 discusses in more detail the final processing including; incineration preparation and use of refuse-derived fuel biological resource recoveyr biogas production hydrolysis and single cell protein and ethanol production composting environmental aspects and landfill. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897271

Resource Recovery from WasteBusiness Models for Energy Nutrient and Water Reuse in Low- and Middle-income Countries Humans generate millions of tons of waste every day. This waste is rich in water nutrients energy and organic compounds. Yet waste is not being managed in a way that permits us to derive value from its reuse whilst millions of farmers struggle with depleted soils and lack of water. This book shows how Resource Recovery and Reuse (RRR) could create livelihoods enhance food security support green economies reduce waste and contribute to cost recovery in the sanitation chain. While many RRR projects fully depend on subsidies and hardly survive their pilot phase hopeful signs of viable approaches to RRR are emerging around the globe including low- and middle-income countries. These enterprises or projects are tapping into entrepreneurial initiatives and public ̶ private partnerships leveraging private capital to help realize commercial or social value shifting the focus from treatment for waste disposal to treatment of waste as a valuable resource for safe reuse. The book provides a compendium of business options for energy nutrients and water recovery via 24 innovative business models based on an in-depth analysis of over 60 empirical cases of which 47 from around the world are described and evaluated in a systematic way. The focus is on organic municipal agro-industrial and food waste including fecal sludge supporting a diverse range of business models with potential for large-scale out-and up-scaling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016552

Resource Recovery to Approach Zero Municipal Waste Current development results in a linear flow from raw material to waste which cannot be sustainable in the long term. Plus a global population of 7 billion people means that there are 7 billion waste producers in the world. At present dumping and landfilling are the primary practices for getting rid of municipal solid waste (MSW). However this waste contains resources that we’ve yet to utilize. To create sustainable societies we need to approach zero waste by recovering these resources. There are cities and countries where zero waste is close to becoming a reality. Landfilling of organic waste is forbidden in Europe and countries such as Sweden Germany Belgium and Switzerland have developed a variety of technologies to recover resources from MSW. Resource Recovery to Approach Zero Municipal Waste explores the solid waste management laws and regulations of different countries comparing the latest resource recovery technologies and offering future perspectives. The book tackles the many technical social ecological economical and managerial aspects of this complex subject while promoting the development of sustainable societies to achieve a greener global environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138892750

Resource Security and GovernanceGlobalisation and China�s Natural Resources Companies China’s phenomenal economic growth in the past 30 years has witnessed the rise of its global natural resources companies. At the same time the emerging of a middle class in China and their desire to improve living standards including better dwelling conditions better health and nutrition has driven strong demand in mineral resources energy and quality food. The so called ‘socialist market economy’ in China has seen this growing demand being met partially by companies with ‘national significance’. In the resources sector these companies are represented by companies listed in stock exchanges in China as well as globally such as in New York and London; at the same time most of these companies are also controlled by the Chinese government.China’s resources companies have expanded overseas in search of new acquisition targets whilst seeking to extend their global reach with a focus on resource rich countries. The expansion of these companies internationally and the unique ownership structure of these companies has posed challenges for regulators trading partners of these companies investors and other interested parties seeking to understand how these companies are governed and the implications of government ownership for resource security globally. Resource Security and Governance: The Globalisation of China’s Natural Resources Companies contains case studies of the global expansion efforts of Chinese global natural resources companies; it reviews the governance structures of these companies and analyses how these have affected the inter-relationship between these companies and their trading partners governments regulators in targeted countries and investors globally. In addition this book examines how the unique structure of these companies may affect resource security globally and touches on other related matters such as climate change and air and water security in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877620

Resource-Based Learning for Higher and Continuing Education Originally published in 1982 Resource-Based Learning for Higher and Continuing Education was written with the needs in mind of educationists who are responsible for the support of resource-based learning in higher and continuing education. The rationale for this mode of learning is explored and the implications for an institution seeking to provide teaching and learning resources which may well be used by an individual student. To place the reviews of the techniques that follow into a working context a brief case-history of the Dundee College of Education Learning Resources Project a major implementation of resource based learning in higher education is presented. The accent throughout the book is on the practical aspects of resource provision. Special attention is given to the problems inherent in the initial preparation by teaching staff of such items as manuscripts for printed works and shooting scripts for visual materials. Economic methods of production and reliable and effective means of presentation for audio-visual materials are also considered both for use within institutions as well as by home-based students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330115

Resource-ful ConsultingWorking with your Presence and Identity in Consulting to Change Consultants and practitioners working with change can feel at a loss as to how to help their clients move forward. Organisations get stuck in routine ways even when they have innovations in mind. Consultants get stuck in familiar interventions which no longer prove stimulating or effective. Such challenges to practice can preoccupy and reinforce these stuck positions. Drawing on the authors' experiences of working with the professional development of consultants and change-agents over many years this book provides an asset-based approach to consulting where the resources to work at this 'stuckness' come from the way that we think about and use ourselves: our Identity and our Presence. The authors propose that developing capacities to recognise and analyse who we bring into our consulting and how we bring ourselves is central to resource-ful practice. Without a skill-ful integration of these resources the potential for change can be compromised. In handbook format the book is structured in seven sections: Potential Space Identity Presence Role Space Practice Change and Future Developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200413

Resources Environment and Engineering IIProceedings of the 2nd Technical Congress on Resources Environment and Engineering (CREE 2015 Hon It is strategically important to protect and improve the environment for human survival and the coordinated relationship between man and nature for the 21st Century. In such conditions Resources Environment and Engineering contains 66 technical papers from 2014 Technical Congress on Resources Environment and Engineering (CREE 2014 Hong Kong 6-7 September 2014 including The 4th Technical Conference on Chemical Engineering CCE 2014). CREE 2014 showcases the exciting and challenging developments occurring in the area of resources environmental protection and associated engineering practice and serves as a major forum for researchers engineers and manufacturers to share recent advances discuss problems and identify practical challenges associated with the engineering applications. This book reviews recent technological advances in the fields of resources and environment. The papers mainly focus on water resource and management urban wastewater and comprehensive treatment techniques food safety and risk management safety engineering and environmental pollution control biotechnology and food engineering civil and hydraulic engineering oil and gas engineering mining engineering chemical engineering and other issues associated with the protection and improvement of resources and environments.Resources Environment and Engineering will be invaluable to academics and professionals in both resource and environmental engineering.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028944

Resources Environment and EngineeringProceedings of the 2014 Technical Congress on Resources Environment and Engineering (CREE 2014) Hong Resources Environment and Engineering contains 66 technical papers from the 2014 Technical Congress on Resources Environment and Engineering (CREE 2014 Hong Kong 6-7 September 2014 including the 4th Technical Conference on Chemical Engineering CCE 2014). The contributions review recent technological advances in the fields of resources and the environment and showcase the developments occurring in the areas of resources environmental protection and associated engineering practice. The book covers a wide range of topics including:• Water resources and management• Urban wastewater and comprehensive treatment techniques• Food safety and risk management• Safety engineering and environmental pollution control• Biotechnology and food engineering• Civil and hydraulic engineering• Oil and gas engineering• Mining engineering• Chemical engineering• Other issues related to the protection and improvement of resources and environments Resources Environment and Engineering will be invaluable to academics and professionals in both resource and environmental engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027022

Resources Financial Risk and the Dynamics of GrowthSystems and Global Society This book presents a new System Dynamics model (the ERRE model) a novel stock and flow consistent global impact assessment model designed by the authors to address the financial risks emerging from the interaction between economic growth and environmental limits under the presence of shocks. Building on the World3-03 Limits to Growth model the ERRE links the financial system with the energy agriculture and climate systems through the real economy by means of feedback loops time lags and non-linear rationally bounded decision making. Prices and their interaction with growth inflation and interest rates are assumed to be the main driver of economic failure while reaching planetary limits. The model allows for the stress-testing of fat tail extreme risk scenarios such as climate shocks energy transition monetary policies and carbon taxes. Risks are addressed via scenario analyses compared to real available data and assessed in terms of the economic theory that lies behind. The book outlines the case for a government led system change within this decade where the market alone cannot lead to sustainable prosperity. This book will be of great interest to scholars of climate change behavioural ecological and evolutionary economics green finance and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187351

Resources Governance and Civil Conflict This book explores how governance structures - domestic political institutions international peacekeeping efforts armed interventions by other states - and natural resources affect the onset dynamics and the termination of civil wars. Written by leading researchers in the field of conflict research it provides new insights into and offers fresh perspectives on the role of governance structures and resources in civil conflict suggesting that many of the same set of factors play important roles in the onset and dynamics of civil conflict as well as in the termination of such conflicts and in post-conflict stability. Presenting a variety of theoretical approaches and case studies on India Sudan the Basque country and Costa Rica Governance Resources and Civil Conflict will be of interest to students and scholars of politics international relations and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512633

Resources Social and Cultural Sustainabilities in the Arctic This book focuses on the understudied social and cultural dimensions of sustainability in the Arctic. More specifically it explores these thematics through paying attention to resources in different definitions and forms and the ways in which they entangle in the realities and expectations of social and cultural sustainability in the region.  The book approaches resources as socially and culturally constructed and also draws attention to social human and cultural capabilities and the roles they have in making and shaping the imaginaries of sustainability. Together this volume and its case studies contribute to a broadened understanding of the interplay of natural and material resources and social and cultural capabilities as well as their discursive framings.  This multidisciplinary text includes contributions from political sciences sociology gender studies regional studies economics and art research. With its wide range of conceptually informed case studies the book is relevant for researchers and professionals as well as advanced students and for institutions and organizations offering education in Arctic affairs.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175443

Resources & Environment in Asia's Marine Sector This volume brings together a cross-section of marine experts who provide a comprehensive exploration of the major facets of Asia's marine sector. It considers both the marine mineral and fish stocks in Asian waters. This extensive volume examines "official" statistics with an objective eye and provides an overview of fish stock with much focus on the access and management of tuna. It considers global economic issues concerning fishing rights looks at joint ventures between nations and considers law enforcement efforts. The volume devotes a section to sea lanes and another to off shore mineral deposits. It also considers current and growing problems and possible solutions regarding pollution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740804

Resources and Sustainable Development in the Arctic Over the past thirty years we have witnessed a demand for resources such as minerals oil and gas which is only set to increase. This book examines the relationship between Arctic communities and extractive resource development. With insights from leading thinkers in the field the book examines this relationship to better understand what if anything can be done in order for the development of non-renewable resources to be of benefit to the long-term sustainability of these communities. The contributions synthesize circumpolar research on the topic of resource extraction in the Arctic and highlight areas that need further investigation such as the ability of northern communities to properly use current regulatory processes fiscal arrangements and benefit agreements to ensure the long-term sustainability of their culture communities and to avoid a new path dependency This book provides an insightful summary of issues surrounding resource extraction in the Arctic and will be essential reading for anyone interested in environmental impact assessments globalization and Indigenous communities and the future of the Arctic region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585549

Resources Booms and Macroeconomic Adjustments in Developing Countries Chowdhury addresses fundamental issues of policy management in resource-based developing countries by providing an extension of the existing 'Dutch Disease' theory and its applications to the developing country context. The impact of resources booms is of paramount importance for the developing economies. To date the analytical and empirical investigations of these issues have not been available. Essentially this study will fill this gap. The book investigates the macroeconomic impact of a resources boom and the long-term growth implications of related policy choices with reference to Papua New Guinea. Like many other primary commodity exporting developing economies Papua New Guinea experienced several short-lived export booms over the past two and a half decades providing a fascinating case study of potential gains from resources booms and the accompanying complex problems of policy management. This study also incorporates a comparative study of resources boom and policy management issues between Papua New Guinea Indonesia and Nigeria. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620391

Resources for Educational EquityA Guide for Grades Pre-Kindergarten - 12 This title first published in 1988 provides a comprehensive compilation of resources to help teachers and policy makers locate the materials they need to create equitable curriculum and classroom environments. While its primary focus is on girls and women Resources for Educational Equity takes a comprehensive approach to equity encompassing concerns of gender race and disability. This title will be of interest to both students of education and to educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285415

Resources in Technical CommunicationOutcomes and Approaches Provides the instructors of introductory technical communication courses with a set of resources for their classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415440479

Resources of the CityContributions to an Environmental History of Modern Europe The field of urban environmental history is a relatively new one yet it is rapidly moving to the forefront of scholarly research and is the focus of much interdisciplinary work. Given the environmental problems facing the modern world it is perhaps unsurprising that historians geographers political natural and social scientists should increasingly look at the environmental problems faced by previous generations and how they were regarded and responded to. This volume reflects this growing concern and reflects many of the key concerns and issues that are essential to our understanding of the problems faced by cities in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Addressing a variety of environmental issues such as clean water supply the provision/retention of green space and noise pollution that faced European and North American cities the essays in this volume highlight the common responses as well as the differences that characterised the reactions to these trans-national concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249523

Resourcing an Agroecological UrbanismPolitical Transformational and Territorial Dimensions Foregrounding an innovative and radical perspective on food planning this book makes the case for an agroecological urbanism in which food is a key component in the reinvention of new and just social arrangements and ecological practices. Building on state-of-the-art and participatory research on farming urbanism food policy and advocacy in the field of food system transformation this book changes the way food planning has been conceptualised to date and invites the reader to fully embrace the transformative potential of an agroecological perspective. Bringing in dialogue from both the rural and urban the producer and consumer this book challenges conventional approaches that see them as separate spheres whose problems can only be solved by a reconnection. Instead it argues for moving away from a ‘food-in-the-city’ approach towards an ‘urbanism’ perspective in which the economic and spatial processes that currently drive urbanisation will be unpacked and dissected and new strategies for changing those processes into more equal and just ones are put forward. Drawing on the nascent field of urban political agroecology this text brings together: i) theoretical re-conceptualisations of urbanism in relation to food planning and the emergence of new agrarian questions ii) critical analysis of experimental methodologies and performing arts for public dialogue reflexivity and food sovereignty research iii) experiences of resourceful land management including urban land use and land tenure change and iv) theoretical and practical exploration of post-capitalist economics that bring consumers and producers together to make the case for an agroecological urbanism. Aimed at advanced students and academics in agroecology sustainable food planning urban geography urban planning and critical food studies this book will also be of interest to professionals and activists working with food systems in both the Global North and the Global South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359680

Resourcing Early LearnersNew Networks New Actors The landscape of early childhood education and care is changing. Governments world-wide are assuming increasing authority in relation to child-rearing in the years before school entry beyond the traditional role in assisting parents to do the best they can by their children. As part of a social agenda aimed at forming citizens well prepared to play an active part in a globalised knowledge economy the idea of ‘early learning’ expresses the necessity of engaging caregivers right from the start of children’s lives. Nichols Rowsell Rainbird and Nixon investigate this trend over three years in two countries and three contrasting regions by setting themselves the task of tracing every service and agent offering resources under the banner of early learning. Far from a dry catalogue the study involves in-depth ethnographic research in fascinating spaces such as a church-run centre for African refugee women and children a state-of-the-art community library and an Australian country town. Included is an unprecedented inventory of an entire suburban mall. Richly visually documented the study employs emerging methods such as Google-mapping to trace the travels of actual parents as they search for particular resources. Each chapter features a context investigated in this large international study: the library the mall the clinic and the church. The author team unravels new spaces and new networks at work in early childhood literacy and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782648

Resourcing the Start-Up BusinessCreating Dynamic Entrepreneurial Learning Capabilities Starting a business successfully requires numerous skills and resources. The alarming rate of failures associated with new ventures suggests that potential entrepreneurs would welcome expert advice at the most vital stage in the life of any business. The expert author team focus on those resources skills capabilities and learning required by any entrepreneur in the process of starting a new business. Specifically this text aims to: Introduce and explain those resources (including finance) that are essential to successful business creation Identify the key skills and capabilities that are required by entrepreneurs Highlight the ways in which new resources are combined with the entrepreneur’s existing resource base to develop the business effectively Explore the way entrepreneurs learn in the process of developing their business Drawing on the most up-to-date and most relevant research this concise textbook provides students and academics of entrepreneurship with a practical guide to acquiring the appropriate resources in order to start a new firm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624480

Respecifying Lab EthnographyAn Ethnomethodological Study of Experimental Physics Respecifying Lab Ethnography delivers the first ethnomethodological study of current experimental physics in action describing the disciplinary orientation of lab work and exploring the discipline in its social order formal stringency and skilful performance - in situ and in vivo. Drawing upon extensive participant observation this book articulates and draws upon two major strands of ethnomethodological inquiry: reflexive ethnography and video analysis. In bringing together these two approaches which have hitherto existed in parallel Respecifying Lab Ethnography introduces a practice-based video analysis. In doing so the book recasts conventional distinctions to shed fresh light on methodological issues surrounding the descriptive investigation of social practices more broadly. An engaged and innovative study of the encountered worksite this book will appeal not only to sociologists with interests in ethnomethodology and the sociology of work but also to scholars of science and technology studies and those working in the fields of ethnography and social science methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600211

Respect Plurality and PrejudiceA Psychoanalytical and Philosophical Enquiry into the Dynamics of Social Exclusion and Discrimination This book helps us understand the current resurgence of social prejudice against ethnic minority groups the logics of scapegoating and the resulting violence. Our time is characterised by a growth in expressed hostility and violence towards people who are perceived as 'others'. Hatred towards and discrimination against minorities is on the rise. This book presents a new understanding of prejudice racism antisemitism xenophobia islamophobia sexism and homophobia. It combines philosophy with psychoanalytic thinking sociology and psycho-social studies analysing the unconscious elements of social processes. The author makes a case for framing a questioning of prejudice not in terms of normality versus pathology or deviance but in what is socially unconscious. Hypocrisy and double standards are inherent in our social practices reflecting the contradictions present in our thinking about these issues: that we both believe and do not believe in equality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201397

Respect and EqualityTranssexual and Transgender Rights First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138150409

Respect for AuthorityAuthority Control Context Control and Archival Description Groundbreaking ideas in archival description and control Archival authority control is an often ambiguous label that embraces a potentially wide scope. In this active and quickly-evolving field new methods of clarification are essential for successful archive management. The articles in Respect for Authority: Authority Control Context Control and Archival Description offer an innovative approach by marking and exploring a clear distinction between conventional archival authority files and the broader concept of context control. Intended to not only answer important questions but raise worthy new ones as well Respect for Authority: Authority Control Context Control and Archival Description reveals striking new perspectives in managing archival description more effectively. The engaging essays in this collection tackle key issues of archive authority control and offer sound proposals for advancing a new course. Comprehensive in its approach this text takes an in-depth look at both the International Standard for Archival Authority Records (ISAAR) and the American standard Describing Archives: a Content Standard (DACS) and considers the place of authority control in these two standards for archival description. In addition contributors offer practical answers to the thorny issue of identifying the boundaries of a records-creating entity and present criteria for determining when a new entity is established. International in scope this book presents groundbreaking case studies by archive professionals from Canada the United States Italy and Australia that document the successes of different institutional applications that describe the records-creator first and then link this description to that of the records themselves. Respect for Authority: Authority Control Context Control and Archival Description also includes expert discussions of: the role of standards the nature of archives and their relationships with their creators resources necessary to fully document contextualized content the power of provenance possibilities available through a trinity of descriptive entities—records agents and functions the potential of “provenance rediscovery” in American repositories postmodern archive theory multiple provenance and the reconceptualization of archive context using ISAAR to document records-creating environments challenges inherent in implementing series-based systems of arrangement and description the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) and the Archival Resource Catalog (ARC) digitizing and publishing registers and the development of the Online Heritage Resource Manager (OHRM) and many more! Ideal for archive professionals manuscript librarians students and researchers of archival administration Respect for Authority: Authority Control Context Control and Archival Description not only resolves important questions revealed by these new trends but opens new discussions of a major shift in descriptive practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877556

Respect for PersonsA Philosophical Analysis of the Moral Political and Religious Idea of the Supreme Worth of the Individual Person Originally published in 1969 this book provides a sustained examination of the idea of the individual person as of supreme worth in the language of analytical philosophy. An important contribution to debates in moral philosophy it will be of use to students in the philosophy of religion and education and to those who are interested in the contribution which philosophical analysis can make to the understanding of traditional moral and political ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367899042

Respect Poster The Respect Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781926537863

Respectability and the London Poor 1780–1870The Value of Virtue The population of London soared during the Industrial Revolution and the poorer areas became iconic places of overcrowding and vice. Focusing on the communities of Westminster MacKay shows that many of the plebeian populace retained traditional working-class pursuits such as gambling drinking and blood sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661875

Respectability as Moral Map and Public Discourse in the Nineteenth Century Despite the fact that respectability is universally recognized as a feature of nineteenth-century society it has seldom been studied as a subject in itself. In this path-breaking book Woodruff D. Smith interprets respectability as a highly significant cultural phenomenon incorporating both a moral imaginary or map and a distinctive discourse. Respectability was constructed in the public spheres of Europe and the Americas and eventually came to be an aspect of social life throughout the world. From its origins in the late eighteenth century it was a conscious response to what were perceived as undesirable aspects of modernity. It became a central feature of concepts of "the modern" itself and an essential part of the processes that in the twentieth century came to be called modernization and cultural globalization. Respectability – though typically associated with the bourgeoisie – existed independently of any particular social class and strongly affected modern constructions of class in general and of gender. Although not an ideology respectability was overtly embedded in several political discourses especially those of movements such as antislavery which claimed to transcend politics. While it may no longer be a coherent entity in culture and discourse  respectability continues to affect contemporary public life through a fragmentary legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891008

Respectable RadicalsStudies in the Politics of Railway Trade Unionism Railway workers were a uniformed and respectable section of the Victorian and Edwardian working class. They built their trade unions in the face of employer hostility and their organisations played a crucial role in the construction of effective labour politics. Local political organisations owed much to the patience and creativity of railway workers not least in small towns and country districts. Respectable Radicals uses rich archival sources to analyse this history through a series of case studies. It focuses among other topics on disasters strikes the modernisation policies of companies inter-union rivalries and the promises and frustrations of labour politics. A dominant theme is the complex relationship between changing experiences of work shifting trade union strategies and political identities. The result is a new perspective on a significant sector of trade unionism and on the character of labour politics from the 1890s to the 1950s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244341

Respect-Focused TherapyHonoring Clients through the Therapeutic Relationship and Process Therapists have a unique opportunity and responsibility to provide a respectful environment for their clients yet respect has not received adequate attention in the psychotherapy community and related research. Respect-Focused Therapy: Honoring Clients Through the Therapeutic Relationship and Process sets forth the formulation of respect-focused therapy (RFT) a new approach to psychotherapy that addresses the quality of the client–therapist relationship and therapeutic process. This volume treats respect as a combination of action attitude and open-mindedness urging therapists to recognize their own biases and beliefs and be willing to suspend them for the benefit of their clients. Using Martin Buber’s "I-Thou" relationship as a conceptual model Slay-Westbrook provides core principles of respect and demonstrates how to incorporate these into the therapeutic relationship to best foster a healing environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196103

Respecting TruthWillful Ignorance in the Internet Age Throughout history humans have always indulged in certain irrationalities and held some fairly wrong-headed beliefs. But in his newest book philosopher Lee McIntyre shows how we've now reached a watershed moment for ignorance in the modern era due to the volume of misinformation the speed with which it can be digitally disseminated and the savvy exploitation of our cognitive weaknesses by those who wish to advance their ideological agendas. In Respecting Truth: Willful Ignorance in the Internet Age McIntyre issues a call to fight back against this slide into the witless abyss. In the tradition of Galileo the author champions the importance of using tested scientific methods for arriving at true beliefs and shows how our future survival is dependent on a more widespread reasonable world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888814

Respiratory Care Respiratory conditions are a leading cause of death and disability and account for a massive proportion of hospital admissions. This comprehensive text provides a detailed overview and discussion of respiratory care with chapters on assessment investigations treatments and a wide range of conditions as well as anatomy and physiology. Taking an inter-professional and patient-focused approach Respiratory Care is evidence-based and linked to key practice guidelines to enable postgraduate students and professionals to provide the most effective care. Each chapter includes learning outcomes and makes use of case studies to provide an explicit and practical application of the topic to patient care. Respiratory Care is essential reading for all nurses and healthcare professionals in respiratory care in hospital or community settings. Vanessa Gibson is a Teaching Fellow and Learning and Teaching Lead at the Department of Healthcare at Northumbria University UK. David Waters is Head of Academic Department Faculty of Society and Health Buckinghamshire New University UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482248708

Respiratory Control and Disorders in the Newborn This text analyses the pathophysiology diagnosis treatment and control of respiratory disorders in the newborn infant. It explores the mechanisms patterns and factors influencing respiratory activity and dysfunction as well as the aetiology management and evaluation of conditions such as respiratory distress syndrome bronchopulmonary dysplasia airway disorders and congenital hypoventilation syndromes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395520

Respiratory Diseases of the HorseA Problem-Oriented Approach to Diagnosis and Management The authors provide a problem-oriented approach to the assessment and management of respiratory illness in horses. The book deals first with the anatomy function and clinical examination of the respiratory system followed by discussion of diagnostic tests and procedures. The clinical section is focused around the cardinal presenting manifestations of equine respiratory disease: coughing nasal discharge increased breathing efforts respiratory noise plus a chapter on congenital abnormalities. The text is presented systematically covering definition etiology pathophysiology clinical presentation differential diagnoses diagnosis management and treatment. The book is illustrated throughout with excellent quality color photos diagrams and algorithms. It is of lasting value to equine specialists in practice and in training and will be a useful reference for non-specialist practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761863

Respiratory Infections Utilizing a syndrome-based approach Respiratory Infections provides pulmonologists infectious disease specialists and immunologists with essential and thorough knowledge of respiratory infections and the multitude of diseases that make us these infections including pneumonia tuberculosis HIV and cystic fibrosis. The only source to bridge the gap between respiratory infections and infectious disease this text advises the clinician on how to easily and rapidly identify treat and manage respiratory infections.  Key features of this integral resource include: Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114890

Respiratory MedicineSelf-Assessment Colour Review Third Edition This edition integrates self-test questions illustrations and detailed explanations as well as provides new material on sleep-disordered breathing the newer methods of staging of lung cancer interstitial lung diseases and infections. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761399

Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents ‘Protection against harmful bioaerosol is one of today’s major concerns. This applies both to people inside and outside the work environment. In this book renowned scientists provide up-to-date and authoritative reviews of the latest scientific research and practice that has contributed to our understanding of the harmfulness of the bioaerosol and protection against it. A detailed discussion of bioaerosol protection methods and equipment as well as presenting future trends in prognostic modelling are the undeniable value of this monograph. This comprehensive book is indispensable for anyone involved in occupational and environmental hygiene biological hazard recognition and control in occupational and public environments’.                                                                                                                                      â€” BogumiÅ‚ Brycki Adam Mickiewicz University The threats of biological airborne hazards are a global danger throughout the world today. Respiratory Protection Against Hazardous Biological Agents covers sources and practices of bioaerosol sampling and discusses the prevention of these airborne hazards. The most common workplace hazard is poor air quality. The book provides the basic principles of a safe work environment in the conditions where workers might be exposed to harmful bioaerosols. It presents key characteristics of biological hazards and their effects on the human body. It examines microbial growth in filtering materials and provides the details of specific risks for users of respiratory protective devices. The book will present the reader a guide on how to measure the risk of exposure of biological agents and properly select respiratory protective devices. The book is ideal for the health and safety professionals and experts in the field of environmental health. FEATURES: Evaluates the risk of exposure to biological agents Describes the characteristics of biological factors and their effects on the human body Provides training on the importance of respiratory protective devices Examines microorganisms in the work environment Provides examples and case studies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367489939

Respiratory Protection Handbook For novices and experienced health and safety professionals alike the Respiratory Protection Handbook fills a critical gap in the respiratory protection literature. This extensive guide provides all the information you need to dramatically expand your understanding of the concepts and day-to-day operations of respiratory protection. It is a fully self-contained text that expertly accomplishes two goals: first for the novice it clearly explains how to establish and implement an effective respiratory protection program; and second for the experienced professional it provides in-depth knowledge that goes beyond basics.Respiratory Protection Handbook addresses the development of respiratory protection devices the capabilities and limitations of specific respirators the respirator certification system how to select appropriate filters how to predict the service life of sorbents fit testing methods assigned protection factors and much more. Nowhere else will you find a single source on this topic containing so much information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448325

Resplendent Sites Discordant VoicesSri Lankans and International Tourism First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997288

Responding in Mental Health-Substance Use Mental health-substance use is a complex interrelation with equally complex implications for individuals and their families health professionals and society. Although its international recognition as an issue of critical importance is growing clear guidance for professionals on mental health-substance use and its treatment is hard to find. The Mental Health-Substance Use series addresses this need concentrating on concerns dilemmas and concepts that impact on the life and well-being of affected individuals and those close to them and the future direction of practice education research services interventions and treatment. Having outlined the field and service development in previous books the third book in the series explores how professionals can best respond to the particular concerns and dilemmas arising from and in mental health-substance use for individuals and their families. It aims to inform develop and educate these responses by sharing knowledge and enhancing expertise in this fast-developing field by exploring the interrelated psychological physical social legal and spiritual experiences. The volumes in this series are designed to challenge concepts and stimulate debate exploring all aspects of the development in treatment intervention and care responses and the adoption of research-led best practice. They are essential reading for mental health and substance use professionals students and educators. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383613

Responding to a Serious Mental Health ProblemPerson-Centred Dialogues This book uses narrative to describe powerfully what is happening interspersed with the counsellor’s thoughts and reflections. Sessions of supervision are also described and linked to what is occurring in the therapy. The first part of the book focuses on a client struggling to cope with her son who has mental health and drug problems. The second part describes the son’s experience of entering into a therapeutic encounter after having reached a crisis point. Cultural differences are also explored. Included in this volume is material to inform the training process of counsellors and many others who seek to work with people experiencing these relational dynamics. It is intended as much for experienced counsellors as it is for trainees. It provides real insight into what can occur during counselling sessions. The book will also be of value to the many healthcare and social care professionals who whilst they may specialise in other areas will find that the issues dealt with in this volume have impact on the work they are doing. For them the text demystifies what can occur in therapy and provides useful ways of working that may be used by professionals other than counsellors. Potential clients will also gain an insight into the process. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378107

Responding to ChaosTradition Technology Society and Order in Japanese Design A celebration of a unique culture and its experience of design this sensitive text is a timely examination of Japanese design at the start of a new century. The country's economic boom in the 1980s produced a surge of interest in land and building and consequently in design in all its forms. From restaurant interiors to products from private housing to recreational spaces design received an unprecedented degree of attention. However the bursting in the early 1990s of this so-called 'bubble' economy has prompted a re-examination of design and its role in urban society. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138156142

Responding to Climate Change in Asian CitiesGovernance for a more resilient urban future The role of cities in addressing climate change is increasingly recognised in international arenas including the Sustainable Development Goals the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the New Urban Agenda. Asia is home to many of the countries that are most vulnerable to climate change impacts and along with Africa will be the site of most urban population growth over the coming decades. Bringing together a range of city experiences Responding to Climate Change in Asian Cities provides valuable insights into how cities can overcome some of the barriers to building climate resilience including addressing the needs of vulnerable populations. The chapters are centred on an overarching understanding that adaptive urban governance is necessary for climate resilience. This requires engaging with different actors to take into account their experiences vulnerabilities and priorities; building knowledge including collecting and using appropriate evidence; and understanding the institutions shaping interactions between actors from the national to the local level. The chapters draw on a mix of research methodologies demonstrating the variety of approaches to understanding and building urban resilience that can be applied in urban settings. Bringing together a range of expert contributors this book will be of great interest to scholars of urban studies sustainability and environmental studies development studies and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393448

Responding to Crises in the African Great Lakes Examines the international responses to the ethnic conflicts in Burundi and Rwanda from 1993-1997 and their overspill into Zaire. Concludes that the external reaction was impotent and incoherent and urges a number of changes in response by the international community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000480

Responding to Critical Cases in School CounselingBuilding on Theory Standards and Experience for Optimal Crisis Intervention This book helps school counselors and other school personnel navigate the complexities of the most common critical cases that are urgent and difficult in schools in the 21st century. Counselor educators who use this text will help trainees learn to take a methodical approach to critical cases and to be prepared for the difficult situations they will encounter including cases involving violence cases of an existential nature cases involving inappropriate adult behavior and cases impacting the school community. After a description of the case the reader is provided with the theories standards and experiences that are relevant to the case to formulate a response that is based on foundational principles of the school counseling profession. Contributing counselors from around the country explain what they do when critical cases present themselves and this text provides their tools wisdom and professional judgments and offers training that embraces the reality of the school counselor profession to all counselors educators and trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276751

Responding to Drug MisuseResearch and Policy Priorities in Health and Social Care Responding to Drug Misuse provides a unique insight into the current shape of the drugs treatment system in England. Reporting findings from research linked to the government's ten year drugs strategy Tackling Drugs to Build a Better Britain the book places these in the context of policy practice and service development. It goes on to discuss the implications of these findings for the government’s new strategy Drugs: Protecting Families and Communities. Throughout the book contributors reflect on current debates on drug strategies and social policy and consider the relevance of the findings for policy and practice. Topics discussed include: recent trends in drug policy and how these link to crime responses of dedicated drug treatment services service users' perceptions and suggestions for improvement the impact of drug misuse on children families and communities. This timely addition to the literature on drug misuse will be essential for substance use practitioners including social workers psychiatrists psychologists and nurses. It will also supply helpful guidance for health and social care commissioners and policy providers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985308

Responding to Family ViolenceA Comprehensive Research-Based Guide for Therapists The comprehensive theory- and research-based guidelines provided in this text help answer the personal and professional questions therapists have as they provide competent clinical treatment to clients who have experienced family violence. It presents academic scholarly and statistical terms in an accessible and user-friendly way with useful take-away points for practitioners such as clarifying contradictory findings summarizing major research-based implications and guidelines and addressing the unique clinical challenges faced by mental health professionals. Both professionals and students in graduate-level mental health training programs will find the presentation of information and exercises highly useful and will appreciate the breadth of topics covered: intimate partner violence battering child maltreatment and adult survivors co-occurring substance abuse the abuse of vulnerable populations cultural issues prevention and self-care. Professionals and students alike will find that with this book they can help their clients overcome the significant traumas and challenges they face to let their strength and resilience shine through. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415885614

Responding to Globalisation This rigorous survey and companion volume to Coping with Globalization focuses on the political ideological and economic factors lying behind responses to globalization. A panel of international experts examine subjects which include; * The international monetary system after the Euro * The response of the Japanese software industry to globalization * The dynamics of globalization strategy in South Korea * Australian integration into the global economy * The impact on China and Russia in their moves toward a market economy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874381

Responding to LossA Resource for Caregivers Reading this book caregivers will find ways to increase their effectiveness by understanding more fully what their care receivers are experiencing by finding creative ways to assist them in processing what is happening and by working with them to discern responses to loss that are emotionally healthy intellectually coherent spiritually genuine culturally sensitive relationally authentic and personally fulfilling. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315223797

Responding to Men in Crisis Responding to Men in Crisis is based on new research looking at gendered assumptions about rationality and men's mental health. It looks at postmodern theory in relation to masculinities and madness and discusses key contemporary debates in political uses of risk dangerousness and so on. The author relates this to a discussion of current policy and practice responses to men within the mental health system. It offers the reader a theoretical exploration of a topically and politically sensitive issues and is relevant to service user involvement and survivor movements making it essential reading for academics and students of sociology and allied disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654067

Responding to Modern GenocideAt the Confluence of Law and Politics Developments in the understanding and treatment of genocide through the twentieth century have involved a combination of politics public opinion social trends and economic development and led to the substantive law of genocide and the assumption of international jurisdiction. This book analyzes incidences of genocide and mass atrocities focusing on the political factors involved in modern counter-genocide efforts. Drawing on incidences of genocide and mass atrocity such as the Holocaust the Rwandan genocide and the Armenian genocide Mark Kielsgard adopts a conceptual model that reveals the political factors which impact the international law of genocide such as barriers and catalysts to transitional justice and the politics of genocide denial. As a work which provides a focused picture of those influences and their significance to genocide studies this book will be of great use and interest to students and researchers in international criminal law conflict studies and conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355328

Responding to Money Laundering Responding to Money Laundering has its origin in the International Conference on Preventing and Controlling Money Laundering and the Use of Proceeds of Crime: A Global Approach organised by ISPAC the International Scientific and Advisory Board of the United Nations in co-operation with the Crime and Justice Branch of the United Nations under the auspices of the Italian Government. This conference has been a milestone in the recent international debate on money laundering. Some of the main papers presented are substantially revised and collected in this book making a major contribution to the development of expertise in the field. Divided into two sections -- "Trends and Implications" and "Tuning the Instruments" -- the chapters develop an analysis of the different aspects of the money laundering problem and attempt to tune the instruments for combating them.Globalization of the problem calls for globalization of the responses. By presenting a wide range of different approaches and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159228

Responding to Physical and Sexual Abuse in Women with Alcohol and Other Drug and Mental DisordersProgram Building Learn from the experiences of these program sites to develop better services for women with co-occurring disorders and histories of violenceThis book explores the efforts of the Women Co-Occurring Disorders and Violence Study to address the significant lack of appropriate services for women trauma survivors with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders. Experts describe the services integration programs of nine participating sites that address the multiple needs of these women. In this guide you will find useful strategies for integrating services that are responsive to the strengths and needs of the individual as well as the community.This vital resource examines how—over a period of five years—sites designed implemented and evaluated their interventions. You will learn how sites developed their strategies for integrating services at both the clinical/individual level and at the services or systems level. The book also shows how trauma-informed gender-specific culturally competent care fosters treatment that is sensitive to related issues such as children and parenting interpreting culture cues and socioeconomic difficulties. In Responding to Physical and Sexual Abuse in Women with Alcohol and Other Drug and Mental Disorders you will learn about the details of nine different programs including: Franklin County Women’s Research Project—a collaborative project for rural women designed and operated by local consumer/survivor/recovering women (CSRs) The Triad Women’s Project—a semi-rural comprehensive system of care to respond to the needs of women and children The Women Embracing Life and Living (WELL) Project-interventions include trauma parenting systems integration and mutual help groups withIntegrated Care Facilitators providing resource coordination and advocacyservices PROTOTYPES Centers for Innovation in Health Mental Health and Social Services—the three levels of integration the Systems Change Center implemented the Boston Health Commission—an integrated model of trauma-informed services culturally and linguistically appropriate for its service population of primarily poor Latina and African American women Palladia’s Portal Project—a comprehensive trauma-informed intervention designed to put trauma and safety first to assist women remaining in treatment Arapahoe House’s New Directions for Families—a family-oriented intervention for women and their dependent children Allies—comprehensive integrated services for women as well as intervention for their children ages 5-10The District of Columbia Trauma Collaboration Study (DCTCS)—a two-phase project addressing the needs of dually diagnosed women trauma survivors Responding to Physical and Sexual Abuse in Women with Alcohol and Other Drug and Mental Disorders provides you with first-hand accounts of the process by which programs and service systems were transformed. As challenges were met and strategy was adapted to “real world” situations the sites discussed in this text found new and improved methods for helping this unique group of women. The book offers tips solutions and possibilities to mental health professionals substance abuse professionals and domestic violence professionals and even patients and/or clients searching for support. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050941

Responding to Problem Behavior in SchoolsThe Check-In Check-Out Intervention Now revised and expanded with the latest research and adaptations for additional target behaviors this is the gold-standard guide to Check-In Check-Out (CICO) the most widely implemented Tier 2 behavior intervention. CICO is designed for the approximately 10–15% of students who fail to meet schoolwide behavioral expectations but who do not require intensive individualized supports. In a large-size format for easy photocopying the book includes step-by-step procedures and reproducible tools for planning and implementation. At the companion website purchasers can download and print the reproducible tools and can access online-only training materials sample daily progress reports and an Excel database for managing daily data. (Second edition subtitle: The Behavior Education Program.) New to This Edition *Chapters on CICO in alternative educational settings and for students with internalizing behavior problems. *Content on using CICO for attendance issues academic and organizational skills and recess behavior problems. *Chapter on layering additional targeted interventions onto CICO. *Chapter with specific recommendations for training and coaching school teams. *Expanded chapters on frequently asked questions implementation in high school and culturally responsive practices. *Supplemental online-only training and data management tools. *Updated throughout with current data and evidence-based procedures. See also Dr. Hawken's training DVD Check-In Check-Out Second Edition: A Tier 2 Intervention for Students at Risk. Also available: the authors' work on intensive interventions for severe problem behavior Building Positive Behavior Support Systems in Schools Second Edition: Functional Behavioral Assessment.   This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by Sandra M. Chafouleas.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462539512

Responding to TerrorismPolitical Philosophical and Legal Perspectives Terrorism and political violence as a field is growing and expanding. This volume provides a cross-disciplinary analysis - political philosophical and legal - in a single text and will appeal to readers interested in studying this phenomenon from all perspectives. The volume covers the full spectrum of issues including torture terrorism causes and cures legal issues globalization and counter-terrorism. The authors bring their individual specialities to the fore in a concise and easy to follow format. Comprehensive and well informed Responding to Terrorism will appeal to a variety of disciplines including sociology politics security studies philosophy international law and religious studies. The originality of the volume makes it a valuable addition to any college or university library and classroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605821

Responding To the ScreenReception and Reaction Processes This volume takes the next step in the evolution of mass communication research tradition from effects to processes -- a more detailed and microanalytical analysis of the psychological processes involved in receiving and reacting to electronic media messages. This domain includes investigations into those psychological processes that occur between the process of selecting media messages for consumption and assessments of whatever processes mediate the long-term impact such message consumption may have on consumers' subsequent behavior. The editors strive to further understanding of some of the basic processes underlying the ways we gain entertainment and information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812181

Responding to Youth Crime in Hong KongPenal Elitism Legitimacy and Citizenship A society’s response to youth crime reveals much about its broader cultural values social circumstances and political affairs. This book examines reactions and policy responses to youth delinquency and crime in Hong Kong during its colonial and post-colonial periods and in doing so underscores the history of Hong Kong itself and its present-day circumstances. Exploring how officials have responded to youth crime in Hong Kong over time this book tracks the emergence of a penal elitist mode of governance highlighting concerns not only about young people’s behavior but the need for officials to establish state authority and promote citizen identification. In turn it reveals an alternative to the ‘usual story’ about youth crime found in many western regions and provides an opportunity to begin to develop a comparative criminology. The book examines the emergence of the ‘disciplinary welfare’ tariff during the 1970s debates and policy changes related to the minimum age of criminal responsibility and youth sex crimes and inaction regarding the introduction of restorative justice initiatives in the post-colonial era. It also addresses the power of ‘Post-80s’ youth to protest and challenge government policies which directly combat contemporary fears regarding the ‘mainlandization’ of Hong Kong. Drawing on archival sources official reports and interviews with key stakeholders in the juvenile justice system Responding to Youth Crime in Hong Kong will appeal to students and scholars interested in Chinese society criminology social work sociology and youth studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069244

ResponsAbilityLaw and Governance for Living Well with the Earth ResponsAbility challenges conventional thinking about our governance and legal frameworks. The cross-currents of persisting established worldviews knowledge systems institutions law and forms of governance are now at odds with future-facing innovations designed to help societies transition to both low-carbon economies and social equity. This book explores the ways in which we can move to new governance and legal structures that more effectively reflect our changed relationship with the Earth in the Anthropocene.The book is written by a group of eminent scholars and leading experts from a diverse range of backgrounds all of whom bring new knowledge and analysis from across oceanic and continental regions. Many are from the discipline of law whilst others bring expertise on indigenous knowledge climate water governance and philosophy to engage with law. Contributors include His Highness Tui Atua Tupua Tamasese Ta’isi Efi Head of State of Samoa Judge Sir E. Taikakurei Durie Dame Anne Salmond Pierre Calame and Adrian Macey. A number of scenarios are presented throughout the book for the realignment of global and local law to institutionalise responsibility for social environmental and earth-centered equity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734053

Response Control and Seismic Isolation of Buildings This state of the art report from an international task group (TG44) of CIB the International Council of Building Research Organizations presents a highly authoritative guide to the application of innovative technologies on response control and seismic isolation of buildings to practice worldwide. Many countries and cities are located in earthquake-prone areas making effective seismic design a major issue in structural engineering. Reassuringly structural response control and seismic isolation have advanced remarkably in recent years following numerous studies internationally. Several major conferences have been held and reports have been written but little has been issued on the application of the technologies to good structural engineering practice. Plugging that gap Response Control and Seismic Isolation of Buildings presents researchers in structural engineering (dynamics) and construction management with up-to-date applications of the latest technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985315

Response Poster The Response Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363645

Response Spectrum Method in Seismic Analysis and Design of Structures New developments in the response spectrum method have led to calculations in seismic stresses that are more accurate and usually lower than those obtained by conventional methods. This new textbook examines the wealth of information on the response spectrum method generated by the latest research and presents the background theory in simplified form.Applications of these methods is essential in the seismic design of critical structures such as nuclear power plants and petroleum facilities. In new construction the reduced seismic stresses will result in efficient and economic design. For facilities already built these more accurate methods can be used where the facility is being reassessed for higher loads and in the calculation of margins.Written by an acknowledged expert in this and related fields this volume is ideal as a graduate text for courses in structural and earthquake engineering. It is also an excellent reference for civil structural mechanical and earthquake engineers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740781

Response Surfaces: Designs and AnalysesSecond Edition Response Surfaces: Designs and Analyses; Second Edition presents techniques for designing experiments that yield adequate and reliable measurements of one or several responses of interest fitting and testing the suitability of empirical models used for acquiring information from the experiments and for utilizing the experimental results to make decisions concerning the system under investigation. This edition contains chapters on response surface models with block effects and on Taguchi's robust parameter design additional details on transformation of response variable more material on modified ridge analysis and new design criteria including rotatability for multiresponse experiments. It also presents an innovative technique for displaying correlation among several response. Numerical examples throughout the book plus exercises--with worked solutions to selected problems--complement the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401252

Response to DisasterPsychosocial Community and Ecological Approaches First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803500

Response to Intervention and Continuous School ImprovementHow to Design Implement Monitor and Evaluate a Schoolwide Prevention System Experts Bernhardt and Hébert's latest book demonstrates strategies to ensure your entire staff works together to design implement monitor and evaluate a schoolwide prevention system with integrity and fidelity. Each step in this important resource is designed to help administrators teachers and other educators improve the learning of every student by implementing Response to Intervention (RtI) as part of a continuous school improvement process. This second edition spotlights the "Five Stages of RtI Implementation" and is complemented by the robust online RtI Implementation Guide which includes more than 30 downloadable templates examples and other files to help schools start their journey of establishing a successful system. By applying the authors' insightful guidance in Response to Intervention (RtI) and Continuous School Improvement (CSI) you'll be able to redesign your general and special education programs to put your school on a path toward improvement! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285712

Response to Intervention and Precision TeachingCreating Synergy in the Classroom Successful implementation of response to intervention (RTI) for academic skills problems requires rigorous progress monitoring. This book shows how the proven instructional technology known as precision teaching (PT) can facilitate progress monitoring while building K-12 students' fluency in reading writing math and the content areas. Detailed instructions help general and special education teachers use PT to target specific skills at all three tiers of RTI and incorporate it into project-based learning. Of crucial importance for RTI implementers the book provides explicit procedures for measuring and charting learning outcomes during each PT session and using the data to fine-tune instruction. Reproducible charts and other useful tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462507610

Response to Land Degradation This work is intended for advanced readers interested in methods of sustainable land management - the prevention and control of land degradation. It offers a coherent view of the situation concerning land degradation and the human response to the problem. It is generally recognized that technological solutions alone cannot solve the problems of land degradation. This book discusses the role of land use and land management policies programmes insitutional innovations and economic incentives for the control and prevention of land degradation. Special attention is given to legal issues at the international level and in individual countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468658

Responses to Disasters and Climate ChangeUnderstanding Vulnerability and Fostering Resilience As the global climate shifts communities are faced with a myriad of mitigation and adaptation challenges. These highlight the political cultural economic social and physical vulnerability of social groups communities families and individuals. They also foster resilience and creative responses. Research in hazard management humanitarian response food security programming and other areas seeks to identify and understand factors that create vulnerability and strategies that enhance resilience at all levels of social organization. This book uses case studies from around the globe to demonstrate ways that communities have fostered resilience to mitigate the impacts of climate change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498760966

Responses to NaturalismCritical Perspectives from Idealism and Pragmatism This volume offers critical responses to philosophical naturalism from the perspectives of four different yet fundamentally interconnected philosophical traditions: Kantian idealism Hegelian idealism British idealism and American pragmatism. In bringing these rich perspectives into conversation with each other the book illuminates the distinctive set of metaphilosophical assumptions underpinning each tradition’s conception of the relationship between the human and natural sciences. The individual essays investigate the affinities and the divergences between Kant Hegel Collingwood and the American pragmatists in their responses to philosophical naturalism. The ultimate aim of Responses to Naturalism is to help us understand how human beings can be committed to the idea of scientific progress without renouncing their humanistic explanations of the world. It will appeal to scholars interested in the role idealist and pragmatist perspectives play in contemporary debates about naturalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138744745

Responses to Stigmatization in Comparative Perspective Multiculturalism and diversity have raised a number of challenges for liberal democracy not least the stigmatization of people in response to these developments. In this book leading experts from a range of disciplines look at the responses to stigmatization from the perspectives of ordinary people. They use a range of case studies drawn from the US Brazil Canada France Israel South Africa and Sweden: the first systematic qualitative and cross-national exploration of how diverse minority groups respond to stigmatization in the course of their everyday lives. The chapters in this book tackle a range of theoretical questions about stigmatization including how they make sense of their experiences how they shape subsequent behaviour and how they negotiate and transform social and symbolic boundaries within a range of social and institutional contexts. Responses to Stigmatization in Comparative Perspective provides new data and analysis of how stigmatization affects a range of societies and its original research and analysis will be important reading for those studying Ethnicity as well as Sociologists Political Scientists and Anthropologists. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217775

Responses to TerrorismCan psychosocial approaches break the cycle of violence? Why do responses to terrorist attacks often perpetuate cycles of deadly violence? Can an understanding of the psychology of these cycles help us to break them? Drawing on clinical experience of the care of people and communities affected by violence and disasters and on advances in cognitive and dynamic psychology attachment theory group psychology and thanatology this ground-breaking work by a prominent and varied array of contributors casts light on the causes of terrorism the reasons why responses to deadly attacks easily give rise to or maintain cycles of violence and some ways to prevent and interrupt these cycles. Using the violence in Northern Ireland and Rwanda as case studies throughout Part 1 The Context of Terrorism looks at the psychological and social influences behind extremism terrorism and conflict. Part 2 Reponses to a Terrorist Attack examines the responses that can feed a cycle of violence and assesses a range of approaches for their success in ending violence. Part 3 Breaking the Cycle looks in depth at specific environments influences and changes that can affect how violence can be prevented or mitigated including the role of schools and the media and an examination of how peace processes were carried out in Northern Ireland and Rwanda. The book works to demonstrate how psychological responses to a terror attack can trigger unstable emotional responses and override judgement and to identify the five key points in a cycle of violence where change for better or for worse is possible. Ideal for psychiatrists thanatologists palliative care and bereavement staff politicians and journalists as well as anyone with an interest in terrorism and its causes this is a thought-provoking and accessible work on a highly topical subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706247

Responses to the ‘Arabellions’The EU in Comparative Perspective This book studies the reactions by external actors including the European Union to the events unfolding in the Arab world beginning in December 2010. In particular contributors look at external actors' attempts to balance their desire for stability with their normative principles toward human rights and democracy. The book compares the action (and inaction) of the EU with other international and regional players including the United States Russia Turkey and Israel and assesses the response of these actors to the Arabellions’ events analysing changes in their approaches to the Arab region. The contributions to this book answer three questions: (1) How have external actors assessed the ‘Arabellions’ and what role did they see for themselves in this context? (2) Which goals and instruments did external actors pursue toward the MENA region? In particular how did they deal with conflicting goals such as support for human rights and democracy on the one hand and concerns about security and stability on the other? (3) How can we explain the varying responses of external actors to the Arabellions? This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138196339

Responsibilisation at the Margins of Welfare Services The impetus for this book is the shift in welfare policy in Western Europe from state responsibilities to individual and community responsibilities. The book examines the ways in which policies associated with advanced liberalism and New Public Management can be identified as influencing professional practices to promote personalisation participation empowerment recovery and resilience. In examining the concept of ‘responsibilisation’ from the point of view of both the ‘responsibilised client and welfare worker’ the book breaks from the traditional literature to demonstrate how responsibilities are negotiated during multi-professional care planning meetings home visits staff meetings focus groups and interviews with different stakeholders. The settings examined in the book can be described as on the ‘margins of welfare’ - mental health substance abuse homelessness services and probation work where the rights and responsibilities of clients and workers are uncertain and constantly under review. Each chapter approaches the management of responsibilities from a particular angle by combining responsibilisation theory and discourse analysis to examine everyday encounters. Taken together the chapters paint a comprehensive picture of the responsibilisation practices at the margins of welfare services and provide an extensive discussion of the implications for policy and practice. Drawing upon both the governmentality literature and everyday encounters the book provides a broad approach to a key topic. It will therefore be a valuable resource for social policy public administration social work and human service researchers and students and social and health care professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928381

Responsibilities and Liabilities for Commercial Activity in the ArcticThe Example of Greenland Given the magnitude of the risks associated with commercial activities in the Arctic arising as a result of the milder climate new business opportunities raise important questions of responsibility and liability. This book analyses the issues of responsibility and liability connected with the exploitation of natural resources marine transport and other activities in the Arctic. Applying a combined private and public law perspective on these issues it considers both the business and societal interests related to Arctic development using Greenland as an example. The book focuses on problems that are specific to Greenland and wider issues that affect all Arctic states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614260

Responsibility Law and the Family Focusing on moral social and legal responsibilities as opposed to rights or obligations this volume explores the concept of responsibility in family life law and practice. Divided into four parts the study considers the nature of family responsibility; constructions of children's responsibilities; shifting conceptions of family responsibilities; and family responsibility and the law. The collection brings together leading experts from the disciplines of sociology socio-legal studies and law to discuss responsibilities prior to birth responsibilities for children as well as responsibilities of children and of the state towards family members. The volume informs and challenges the developing conceptualization of responsibilities which arise in interdependent intimate and caring relationships and their legal regulation. It will be of great interest to researchers and practitioners working in this complex field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270527

Responsibility Rights And WelfareThe Theory Of The Welfare State This book explores the social historical and philosophical bases of the welfare state. It examines the ways in which the welfare state gives expression to the deepest impulses and values of our way of life as it deals with the issues of poverty and social dislocation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301293

Responsibility and Responsibilisation in Education Concerns with the nature of and relationship between responsibility and responsibilisation pervade contemporary social political and moral life. This book turns the analytical lens on the ways in which responsibility and responsibilisation operate in diverse educational settings and relationships and social policy and geographical contexts in the USA Europe the UK New Zealand and Australia. Scholars have sought to explain the genealogy and the mélange of rationalities technologies bio-politics and modes of governmentality that bring responsibility and responsibilisation into being how they act on and are taken up by individuals groups and organisations and the risks and possibilities they create and delimit for individuals social collectives and their freedoms. Contributors to this collection have diverse views and perspectives on responsibility and responsibilisation. This disagreement is a strength. It underlines the importance of unravelling both the differences and similarities across scholars and contexts. It also issues a salutatory warning about assumptions that reduce the complex concepts of responsibility and responsibilisation to simplistic fixed categories or to generalising and universalising single cases or experiences to all areas of education. This volume was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367518493

Responsibility to Protect and Sovereignty The responsibility to protect ('R2P') principle articulates the obligations of the international community to prevent conflict occurring to intervene in conflicts and to assist in rebuilding after conflicts. The doctrine is about protecting civilians in armed conflicts from four mass atrocity crimes: genocide war crimes crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing. This book examines interventions in East Timor Sri Lanka Sudan and Kosovo. The chapters explore and question UN debates with respect to the doctrine both before and after its adoption in 2005; contrasting state attitudes to international military intervention; and what takes place after intervention. It also discusses the ability of the Security Council to access reliable information and credible and transparent processes to enable it to make a determination on the occurrence of atrocities in a Member State. Questioning whether there is a need to find a closer operational link between the responsibilities to prevent and react and a normative link between R2P and principles of international law the contributions examine the effectiveness of the framework of R2P for international decision-making in response to mass atrocity crimes and ask how an international system to deal with threats and mass atrocities can be developed in the absence of a central authority. This book will be valuable to those interested in international law human rights and security peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245921

Responsibility to ProtectCultural Perspectives in the Global South This volume explores in a novel and challenging way the emerging norm of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) initially adopted by the United Nations World Summit in 2005 following significant debate throughout the preceding decade. This work seeks to uncover whether this norm and its founding values have resonance and grounding within diverse cultures and within the experiences of societies that have directly been torn apart by mass atrocity crimes. The contributors to this collection analyze the responsibility to protect through multiple disciplines—philosophy religion and spirituality anthropology and aesthetics in addition to international relations and law—to explore what light alternative perspectives outside of political science and international relations shed upon this emerging norm. In each case the disciplinary analysis emanates from the global South and from scholars located within countries that experienced violent political upheaval. Hence they draw upon not only theory but also the first-hand experience with conscience-shocking crimes. Their retrospective and prospective analyses could and should help shape the future implementation of R2P in accordance with insights from vastly different contexts. Offering a cutting edge contribution to thinking in the area this is essential reading for all those with an interest in humanitarian intervention peace and conflict studies critical security studies and peacebuilding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415781855

Responsible Analytics and Data Mining in EducationGlobal Perspectives on Quality Support and Decision Making Winner of two Outstanding Book Awards from the Association of Educational Communications and Technology (Culture Learning & Technology and Systems Thinking & Change divisions)! Rapid advancements in our ability to collect process and analyze massive amounts of data along with the widespread use of online and blended learning platforms have enabled educators at all levels to gain new insights into how people learn. Responsible Analytics and Data Mining in Education addresses the thoughtful and purposeful navigation evaluation and implementation of these emerging forms of educational data analysis. Chapter authors from around the world explore how data analytics can be used to improve course and program quality; how the data and its interpretations may inadvertently impact students faculty and institutions; the quality and reliability of data as well as the accuracy of data-based decisions; ethical implications surrounding the collection distribution and use of student-generated data; and more. This volume unpacks and explores this complex issue through a systematic framework whose dimensions address the issues that must be considered before implementation of a new initiative or program. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305908

Responsible and Smart Land Management InterventionsAn African Context This book showcases new empirical findings on the conceptualization design and evaluation of land management interventions and addresses two crucial aspects: how and under which conditions such interventions are responsible and how such interventions can be supported by smart technologies. Responsible and Smart Land Management Interventions is for all types of actors in land management. Although primarily based on cases from Africa it addresses land management issues from practical and theoretical perspectives relevant for land managers worldwide. It brings the discourse up to date and helps all practitioners designing new policies and those looking for new instruments to do so. Aimed at land academics including students teachers and researchers as well as practitioners including those working within international organizations donor organizations NGOs and land independent consultants this book ã€€ Delivers innovative methodologies for land management for professionals involved in land administration projects Explores land management from a geodetic and spatial planning perspective Includes real cases empirical data and analysis in contemporary and alternative land management developments in Africa Addresses important land issues which contribute to national development and achieving United Nations' SDGs Discusses contemporary research findings related to societal needs in land administration which are equally valid for non-African contexts Acts as a new teaching resource for land management and land administration courses and land-related disciplines in geodesy human geography development studies and environmental planning       Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367331580

Responsible BusinessThe Textbook for Management Learning Competence and Innovation As sustainable development becomes an increasingly important strategic issue for all organizations there is a growing need for management and executive education to adapt to this new reality. This textbook provides a theoretically sound and highly relevant introduction to the topic of socially and environmentally responsible business. The authors take a “competence-based approach” to responsible management education. The book aims to go beyond the traditional domains of teaching and towards the facilitation of learning across key competences. Each chapter in this book has a section dedicated to exercises that cover five core competences – know think do relate be – to enable self-directed transformative learning. Drawing from the classic background theories such as corporate sustainability business ethics and corporate social responsibility these concepts are applied to the most up-to-date practices. The book covers an international perspective featuring cases from countries all around the world has a strong theoretical basis and fully integrates the topics of sustainability responsibility and ethics.The book includes a wide variety of tools for change at individual company and systemic levels. Published with the Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) a United Nations Global Compact supported initiative this is both an essential resource for business students at all levels and self-study handbook for executives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535057

Responsible Citizens and Sustainable Consumer BehaviorNew Interpretive Frameworks There is broad consensus on the need to shift to a new paradigm of lifestyles and economic development given the un-sustainability of current patterns. Given this research on consumer behavior is to play a crucial role in shedding light on the motives underpinning the adoption of responsible behaviors. Stemming from a thorough discussion of existing approaches this book argues that the perspective of analysis has to be modified. First acknowledging that a profile of the responsible consumer does not exist since all of us can be more or less sustainable and environment-friendly: the sustainability of an individual should not be considered as given being something dynamic that changes according to both subjective and contextual factors. Moreover the book hypothesises that integrating dimensions and perspectives that have been so far overlooked by mainstream research will help deconstruct responsible behaviors adopting a flexible and holistic approach. Relevant policy implications are discussed and empirical research on responsible behaviors is illustrated. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of consumer behavior sustainable consumption environmental psychology and environmental studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367249571

Responsible Decision Making "What should I do? " "How should I deal with this? " "How should I behave? " "How should I act?" we ask ourselves daily. But this is only the first part of the sentence while the full sentence is "What should I do ... to achieve such and such?" for example to complete an assigned task to do well before my boss or a client to be pleased with myself to carry out my plans to make money in the stock market to pass an exam to complete an application etc. These and similar questions that people ask consciously or not openly or not are decisions.What skills must we master especially when there is a need to make not only elementary decisions but also decisions that affect the existence health and even lives of people? First Laszlo Zsolnai writes that we should acquire the skill of gaining knowledge. Only then will we stand a chance of reacting to things that are improbable today but could become a fact tomorrow. Also essential is the skill of designing i.e. preparing actions conceptually in order to make decisions before irreversible changes occur. Finally it is essential to master the skill of multidimensional judgment within the space defined by effectiveness efficiency and ethics.This is Zsolnai's attempt to build a model of making ethical decisions both effectively and efficiently. Therefore the model is much broader than purely an analytical framework would be. It must tell us how to act rather than limit us to reflection on actions already performed; it must combine decision and praxiological analysis of human conduct. The proposed model enlarges the scope of the debate and suggests new avenues of both rational and responsible decision making. This is an original statement of the crossover of policy and morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514126

Responsible Drone Journalism Camera drones provide unique visual perspectives and add new dimensions to storytelling and accountability in journalism. Simultaneously the rapidly expanding uses of drones as advanced sensor platforms raise new legislative ethical and transparency issues. Responsible Drone Journalism investigates the opportunities and dilemmas of using drones for journalistic purposes in a global perspective. Drawing on a framework of responsible research and innovation (RRI) the book explores responsible drone journalism from multiple perspectives including new cultures of learning flying in lower airspace drone education and concerns about autonomous agents and big data surveillance. By widening the discussion of drone journalism the book is ideal for journalism teachers and students as well as politicians lawmakers drone developers and citizens with an interest in the responsible use of camera drones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059351

Responsible Global LeadershipDilemmas Paradoxes and Opportunities Ensuring principle-driven legally sound and ethically acceptable behavior in the global context is not an easy task for leaders. They face the requirement of meeting the needs and expectations of a diverse set of stakeholders. They are increasingly called on to protect preserve and restore the resources of the environment. They are expected to improve human well-being and social equity and recognize and effectively address economic and social issues concerning equality social justice and human-rights protection and they have to navigate their organizations through periods of radical change turbulence and crisis.  How should leaders in global organizations go about meeting the multiple demands of a complex global stakeholder environment? This book explores the dilemmas paradoxes and opportunities that leaders in global organizations of all types encounter daily and addresses how managers can and should think about and approach these complex issues in responsible and productive ways. This book will be of interest to students and scholars across business management and the social sciences more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049345

Responsible Governance: A Case Study ApproachA Case Study Approach This book is designed to show readers how ethics can constrain improper behavior. To demonstrate the relationship of ethics to good government the author presents high profile case studies that were selected for their notoriety and their ability to connect the reader to fundamental ethical questions. Themes of public interest natural law and rule of law provide a framework for the case studies which include torture (Abu Ghraib) impeachment (Clinton) competence (FEMA) electoral violation (DeLay) and historical corruption (machine politics). The chapters discuss concepts that help to define responsible behavior in terms of behavior in elections honesty and competence and international law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701110

Responsible Innovation Economic development is rooted in disruption not in equilibrium. And a powerful engine of economic development is innovation; but is this innovation always for the common good? The dark side of the extraordinary dynamism of innovation lies precisely in its destructive power. If simply left to market forces it could lead to social chaos and great human suffering. To face the challenges of our time we must create the proper climate and culture to develop strong entrepreneurial drive. But more than ever we must give this entrepreneurial drive its ethical and societal dimensions. Responsible innovation means a more voluntary orientation towards the great problems of the 21st century e.g. depletion of the planet’s resources rising inequality and new scientific developments potentially threatening freedom democracy and human integrity. We need to transform our ceaseless creativity into real progress for humankind. In this respect the rapid development of social innovation opens the door for new methods and practices. In Responsible Innovation Philippe de Woot challenges conventional ways of thinking. This book has the power to shift accepted norms in our ways of doing business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783534432

Responsible Innovation in Large Technological Systems Large technological systems such as seaports nuclear power stations wind farms and natural gas extraction provide vital functions for society. And yet these large technological systems have an impact on different stakeholder groups in both positive and negative ways. This book defines responsible innovation and describes how both the innovation process and the resulting innovation outcome can be designed created and implemented in a way that respects the various stakeholder groups involved and affected by the system. Taking a case-based approach a number of large technological systems are profiled including hydraulic engineering nuclear energy smart metering and wind power. The values of each of the stakeholder groups and the costs and benefits of the systems presented are analysed. The book concludes by combining these insights to provide a framework for how responsible innovation of large technological systems can be implemented in practice. The book will be of particular interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers in technology and innovation management and corporate governance CSR and business ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895815

Responsible InvestingAn Introduction to Environmental Social and Governance Investments This textbook provides the first holistic resource on Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) investing for undergraduate and graduate programs. It provides a thorough background and history of ESG investing as well as cutting-edge industry developments in a way that introduces the reader to the rapidly developing field of responsible investing. Beginning with a comprehensive background of ESG investing and the development of models measuring risk and return the book then discusses the development of ESG risks and provides an overview of ESG rating systems. The textbook also outlines the current position of ESG investing in portfolio management through granular analysis provides insight into common investor concerns about ESG investments discloses qualitative theories relevant to ESG investing and reviews literature attempting to model ESG investment performance. Finally the authors provide readers with a foundation on the development of financial models measuring risk and return which will be useful for measuring the performance of ESG investments. With case studies from contributors around the world this textbook is the first of its kind to truly provide a compelling blend of quantitative and qualitative analysis supporting the incorporation of ESG investment strategies into investment portfolios. Offering an excellent overview of the growing trends in ESG investing as well as a close analysis of ESG theories and their practical application both today and in the future this book will be a great resource for both undergraduates and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138560079

Responsible Investment Most investment today is conducted by a relatively small number of institutional investors – pension funds and investment managers – who manage the pensions and saving funds of millions of ordinary people. The manner in which these institutional investors invest and discharge their responsibilities as the owners of companies is therefore of critical importance to society as a whole. In recent years some of the biggest institutional investors have actively encouraged companies to improve their management of social ethical and environmental issues. A number have also sought to explicitly analyse companies' performance on these issues and to incorporate this analysis into investment decision-making. These activities have contributed to important changes: a number of companies have committed to stabilising or reducing greenhouse gas emissions from their activities and operations labour conditions in many retail supply chains have improved significantly and many companies have significantly improved their governance of corporate responsibility issues. However to date there has been little systematic analysis of fundamental questions such as: Do responsible investment strategies systematically result in improvements in the social ethical and environmental performance of companies? To what extent is it in investors' interest to encourage higher standards of corporate responsibility? Do responsible investment strategies enhance financial performance for investors? In this ground-breaking collection Rory Sullivan and Craig Mackenzie have brought together some of the leading practitioners and commentators in the field of responsible investment to explore these questions. The contributors to this book present their views on the practicalities of implementing responsible investment strategies the outcomes that have been achieved the practical issues and barriers faced in implementing such strategies and the challenges to be faced if responsible investment is to become a mainstream investment approach. The results are both unique and surprising. This book will be mandatory reading for all those involved in the field of social and environmentally responsible investment corporate governance and corporate social responsibility whether they be academics researchers or practitioners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351283441

Responsible Investment in Emerging MarketsA special theme issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship (Issue 48) There is huge investor interest in the growth and investment potential of emerging markets and there has been a significant increase in the scale of the investments being made in these markets. While concerns have been raised about the potential negative consequences of such investments in the context of specific projects and at the macroeconomic level investors have suggested that these are necessary albeit painful steps towards greater economic welfare over the longer term. In recent years investors have argued that "responsible investment" allows investors to maximize the financial and social benefits of their activities and simultaneously to mitigate the negative impacts of their investments. As yet however little has been written – in either the practitioner or in the academic literature – about the responsibilities of investors in emerging markets about the practicalities of implementing responsible investment in emerging markets or about the outcomes (financial and social) that result. This special issue addresses this gap in the literature by presenting a series of major articles that analyse the implications – for investors and for society – of  investors seeking to take a more responsible approach to their investments. Dr Sullivan notes: “The journal also opens up wider questions around the implications of foreign investment for the stability of emerging markets. As we reflect on the causes and consequences of the global financial crisis we need to be aware that the inflows of foreign investment into emerging markets may have the perverse effect of increasing their vulnerability to future financial shocks.” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530205

Responsible LeadershipLessons from the Front Line of Sustainability and Ethics As Chairman of the Royal Dutch/Shell Group from 1991–2001 and Anglo American plc from 2002–2009 Sir Mark Moody-Stuart is as qualified as anyone on the planet to discuss the realities dilemmas and lessons to be learnt from the last 20 years of corporate engagement with sustainability ethics and responsibility. In this unique book – part memoir part confessional part manifesto for leadership – we hear a unique voice from the front line of corporate responsibility. Moody-Stuart retraces the steps of a remarkable journey from being a postgraduate geologist to being at the helm of two of the largest corporations in the world.We hear of dealings with dictators and prime ministers colleagues and NGOs rivals and friends. We travel from Syria to Nigeria; Iraq to Downing Street; and from the machinations of the United Nations to those inside the boardroom of Shell. We see Shell’s annus horribilis in 1995 unfold through the eyes of an insider  and how Brent Spar and the execution of Ken Saro-Wiwa sent shockwaves through the company resulting in a complete reappraisal of its mission and principles. We hear about the oil and mining sectors and their complicated development role in areas of conflict and corruption; the way that markets have failed us on climate change and corruption; and how governments need to step up to the global challenges we face. We hear how Deepwater Horizon could have been avoided; what Shell were asked to do by Tony Blair during the UK fuel blockades of 2000 and why they declined; why China is too important to ignore; and why the Global Compact is too important to fail. We hear lessons from a life spent living in 10 different countries and we come to realize that for corporations trying to do the right thing can sometimes be almost impossible. We also come to know a deeply ethical and thoughtful leader who has always tried to do exactly that. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093969

Responsible LeadershipRealism and Romanticism It is time for the development of a new kind of business leadership. Global needs call for a revision of market capitalism and a move towards moral capitalism; a move "from value to values from shareholders to stakeholders and from balance sheets to balanced development" (Kofi Annan). With the challenge of this transition in mind this book argues that it is time for a new understanding of leadership a new romanticism which looks behind the overvalued heroic leadership notion. The editors explore a romanticized rhetoric and situate it within current discourses of authentic distributed and ethical leadership where societal economic and environmental challenges require us to take a collective lead towards doing good and growing well. Exploring this dichotomy of romantic ideal and essential requirement this book combines the insights of leading academics and with those of practitioners in the field. Thought-provoking and engaging it will challenge both thinking and practice and is essential reading for all those operating or researching in the field of leadership particularly those who realize the overwhelming challenges of sustainability and corporate social responsibility which the world now faces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138931299

Responsible Management Education and the Challenge of PovertyA Teaching Perspective "End poverty in all its forms everywhere" – UN Sustainable Development Goal 1There has never been a more urgent need to tackle the issue of global poverty and the need for businesses business schools and management programmes to address the issue is crucial as they educate and employ the leaders of tomorrow.But with so many competing priorities on courses and considerable ground to cover it can be challenge to devote enough time and attention to poverty issues.Responsible Management Education and the Challenge of Poverty provides an invaluable guide for management educators who want to inspire a new generation of leaders to tackle global poverty challenges. This expert collection shows educators how to teach poverty in management programmes with examples encouragement and guidance from course leaders and management academics.The five sections of the book focus on frameworks for understanding course design and topic integration within courses extra-curricular approaches or community-based approaches contemporary issues and future directions.The book is a companion volume to Socially Responsive Organizations and the Challenge of Poverty which shows a clear rationale for the inclusion of poverty in management education.Showcasing innovative teaching module development and program design methods that integrate the issue of poverty into global business management courses and curricula this handbook shows educators how to design effective programmes and modules that get to the heart of poverty issues as they relate to management education. It is essential reading for faculty members trainers and administrators who are interested in new ways to engage students with the complex relationship between poverty and business practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783532575

Responsible ManufacturingIssues Pertaining to Sustainability Responsible Manufacturing has become an obligation to the environment and to society itself enforced primarily by customer perspective and governmental regulations on environmental issues. This is mainly driven by the escalating deterioration of the environment such as diminishing raw material resources overflowing waste sites and increasing levels of pollution. Responsible Manufacturing related issues have found a large following in industry and academia which aim to find solutions to the problems that arise in this newly emerged research area. Problems are widespread including the ones related to the lifecycle of products disassembly material recovery remanufacturing and pollution prevention. Organized into sixteen chapters this book provides a foundation for academicians and practitioners and addresses several important issues faced by strategic tactical and operation planners of Responsible Manufacturing. Using efficient models in a variety of decision-making situations it provides easy-to-use mathematical and/or simulation modeling-based solution methodologies for the majority of the issues. Features Addresses a variety of state-of-the-art issues in Responsible Manufacturing Highlights how popular industrial engineering and operations research techniques can be effectively exploited to find the most effective solutions to problems Presents how a specific issue can be approached or modeled in a given decision-making situation Covers strategic tactical and operational systems issues Provides a foundation for academicians and practitioners interested in building bodies of knowledge in this new and fast-growing area Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815375074

Responsible MiningKey Principles for Industry Integrity Mining can have negative environmental and social impacts but can also be responsible. However corporations have little impetus to act responsibly without being held to account by an informed and active public and by strong institutions and governments which not only create but also enforce legislation. Yet what does such practice look like?  This book shows how the concept of responsible mining is based on five key principles or pillars: holistic assessment; ethical relationships; community-based agreements; appropriate boundaries and good governance. Together these pillars circumscribe global best practice and innovative ideas to catalyse new and improved approaches to a sustainable mining industry. The author argues that these practices are critical to the future viability and social acceptability of the global mining industry and draws on a range of case studies including from Australia  Canada Central Asia Papua New Guinea and west Africa.  The role of informed communities governments and civil societies in holding the industry to account to achieve responsible mining is assessed. The book explains how companies judge what effects they may have on communities and investigates ways to improve the prediction and prevention of such impacts and to provide clearer more meaningful public communication. It offers alternatives to common ‘corporate social responsibility’ practices in which mining companies adopt roles which are usually the remit of government. Ultimately it looks to the future exploring the essential pathways towards responsible mining. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788275

Responsible NanobiotechnologyPhilosophy and Ethics This book comprehensively reviews the considerations of nanotechnology elaborated in philosophy ethics and the social sciences and systematizes and develops them further. It focuses on the issues of ethical responsibility regarding chances and risks of nanotechnology and its possible applications in the fields of synthetic nanoparticles synthetic biology animal enhancement and human enhancement. The book has been thus put in the context of the keywords "responsible innovation" and "reflective sciences " which have been central concepts in the debates about the relationship between science and society for the last few years. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316804

Responsible Research and InnovationFrom Concepts to Practices Responsible Research and Innovation provides a comprehensive and impartial overview of the European Commission’s Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) framework including discussion of both the meaning and aims of the concept and of its practical application.As a governance framework for research and innovation RRI involves four key perspectives: ethical economic/business legal and governance and political. The book is organised into chapters covering these different dimensions. The authors provide different viewpoints on these aspects in order to offer guidance from experts in the field while at the same time acknowledging the interpretative openness of the RRI frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588212

Responsible Selves This title was first published in 2001. In the Nordic countries women are considered equal to men. Advanced social and economic rights are often given as the explanation for the equality. In this volume Nordic feminist legal scholars give a more contradictory image of gender equality. The gendered construction of the legal subject and the legal understanding of gender have a two-pronged potential both to change and to reproduce gender relations. Nordic women have been considered responsible for upholding the gendered social system - as "responsible selves" rather than as individuals engaged in rights discourse. The authors claim with examples that the belief in equality has made certain discriminative practices difficult to recognize and conceptualize. Also a transformation of the social welfare system puts the collective equality policies to the test. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376514

Responsible Selves This title was first published in 2001. In the Nordic countries women are considered equal to men. Advanced social and economic rights are often given as the explanation for the equality. In this volume Nordic feminist legal scholars give a more contradictory image of gender equality. The gendered construction of the legal subject and the legal understanding of gender have a two-pronged potential both to change and to reproduce gender relations. Nordic women have been considered responsible for upholding the gendered social system - as "responsible selves" rather than as individuals engaged in rights discourse. The authors claim with examples that the belief in equality has made certain discriminative practices difficult to recognize and conceptualize. Also a transformation of the social welfare system puts the collective equality policies to the test. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722262

Responsible TourismCritical Issues for Conservation and Development �Responsible Tourism presents a wide variety of valuable lessons learned in responsible tourism initiatives in Southern Africa that many tourism practitioners can use in their efforts to make the tourism sector work for the poor and for the environment.� Dr Harsh Varma Director Development Assistance Department World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) �For those interested in how tourism can assist in the economic and social development of societies in need Responsible Tourism effectively integrates scales and types of knowledge to present an informative stimulating perspective. It will be on my bookshelf.� Steve McCool Professor Emeritus Wildland Recreation Management University of Montana �Responsible tourism is one of the most significant contemporary issues for tourism scholars and practitioners alike. This useful and clearly written collection of new research demonstrates the innovations in responsible tourism occurring within southern Africa and provides lessons for international research and practice.� Professor Christian Rogerson University of Witwatersrand South Africa Conservation efforts are often seen to be in conflict with local livelihoods and resource use - the �park versus people� debate. �Responsible tourism� and �Ecotourism� are often invoked as a third way that serve both ends. Yet do they actually work in practice? This volume delves deep into practice in southern Africa the hotbed of innovation on the issue and provides a comprehensive evidence-based examination of what works and what fails using a wealth of information from scholars and practitioners working in the region. This book opens with an overview of the issues looks at what sustainable and responsible tourism are in practice and how they may contribute to conservation poverty alleviation and local economic development. Part 1 examines policies and institutional activities in responsible tourism by governments donor agencies and nongovernmental organizations and addresses the market for responsible travel. Part 2 considers responsible nature-based tourism the economics of wildlife tourism and ecotourism transfrontier conservation areas ecological impacts of tourism and other issues. Part 3 looks at more detailed case studies of community-based tourism projects and highlights the reasons for successes and failures in this sector. The book concludes with a synthesis of the key findings with implications for policy destination planning business management and future private sector and donor interventions. Published with the Southern African Sustainable Use Specialist Group (SASUSG) of IUCN Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772396

Responsible Tourist Behaviour What is important to ethical consumers when thinking about going on holiday and how do they incorporate their lifestyle choices into these holidays? What values inform their lifestyles and how do they satisfy these values on holiday? Do ethical consumers automatically become ethical tourists or is the situation a little more complex than this? In an attempt to answer these questions this book explores: The ethical dilemmas associated with tourism The concerns and motivations of ethical consumers on holiday The role and importance of values in holiday decision-making This book offers a highly original contribution to the debate surrounding the demand for ethical and responsible holidays. It explores the consumption concerns of ethical consumers and their motivational values and offers a detailed examination of how they manage these values on holiday. This book offers a new and challenging perspective to the study of responsible tourism by providing a unique empirical insight into how responsible tourists incorporate their norms and values into their holiday decisions. The text will be of interest to undergraduates postgraduates and tutors on courses that have tourism and the tourist at their centre and to academics in other disciplines such as marketing and consumer behaviour. It will also be highly relevant to the global tourism industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081949

Responsive Environments Clearly demonstrates the specific characteristics that make for comprehensible friendly and controllable places; 'Responsive Environments' - as opposed to the alienating environments often imposed today. By means of sketches and diagrams it shows how they may be designed in to places or buildings. This is a practical book about architecture and urban design. It is most concerned with the areas of design which most frequently go wrong and impresses the idea that ideals alone are not enough. Ideals must be linked through appropriate design ideas to the fabric of the built environemnt itself. This book is a practical attempt to show how this can be done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170506

Responsive LandscapesStrategies for Responsive Technologies in Landscape Architecture The sensing processing and visualizing that are currently in development within the environment boldly change the ways design and maintenance of landscapes are perceived and conceptualised. This is the first book to rationalize interactive architecture and responsive technologies through the lens of contemporary landscape architectural theory. Responsive Landscapes frames a comprehensive view of design projects using responsive technologies and their relationship to landscape and environmental space. Divided into six insightful sections the book frames the projects through the terms; elucidate compress displace connect ambient and modify to present and construct a pragmatic framework in which to approach the integration of responsive technologies into landscape architecture. Complete with international case studies the book explores the various approaches taken to utilise responsive technologies in current professional practice. This will serve as a reference for professionals and academics looking to push the boundaries of landscape projects and seek inspiration for their design proposals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796652

Responsive LegalityThe New Administrative Justice Responsive Legality is an important book about twenty first century justice. It explores the legal and moral values that twenty-first-century public officials use to make their decisions engaging existing theoretical models of administrative justice and updating them to reflect changed twenty-first-century conditions. Together these features of twenty-first century public administration are coined ‘responsive legality’. Whereas twentieth-century public officials were generally driven by their concern for bureaucratic rationality professional treatment moral judgement and – towards the end of the century – the logics of ‘new managerialism’ the twenty-first-century public official embodies greater complexity in their characteristic pursuit of substantive and procedural justice. In responsive legality government decision makers show a distinct concern for the protective parameters of the rule of law a purposive pursuit of fair outcomes and a commitment to flexible decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895303

Responsive School Practices to Support Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender and Questioning Students and Families The needs and rights of lesbian gay bisexual transgender and questioning (LGBTQ) students and families are often ignored generally misunderstood and only rarely given priority by the school system. This book provides a practical and useful guide for school-based mental health professionals to support students families teachers and administrators in the development of a safe inclusive school environment for all LGBTQ students and families. It begins with an overview of the unique issues and challenges faced by LGBTQ students and families including a discussion of sexuality and gender identity development within the interconnected contexts of home school and community. Practical steps are given for creating an inclusive school environment; implementing prevention and intervention techniques to address discrimination bullying and violence; and organizing effective counseling programs for LGBTQ students. These school-based efforts are then extended to working with families and communities to reinforce steps taken in the school context. An accompanying CD includes numerous handouts sample letters and other resources to assist the school-based mental health professional in implementing responsive and affirmative practices for LGBTQ students and families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890748

Responsive SecurityBe Ready to Be Secure Responsive Security: Be Ready to Be Secure explores the challenges issues and dilemmas of managing information security risk and introduces an approach for addressing concerns from both a practitioner and organizational management standpoint. Utilizing a research study generated from nearly a decade of action research and real-time experience this book introduces the issues and dilemmas that fueled the study discusses its key findings and provides practical methods for managing information security risks. It presents the principles and methods of the responsive security approach developed from the findings of the study and details the research that led to the development of the approach. Demonstrates the viability and practicality of the approach in today’s information security risk environment Demystifies information security risk management in practice and reveals the limitations and inadequacies of current approaches Provides comprehensive coverage of the issues and challenges faced in managing information security risks today The author reviews existing literature that synthesizes current knowledge supports the need for and highlights the significance of the responsive security approach. He also highlights the concepts strategies and programs commonly used to achieve information security in organizations. Responsive Security: Be Ready to Be Secure examines the theories and knowledge in current literature as well as the practices related issues and dilemmas experienced during the study. It discusses the reflexive analysis and interpretation involved in the final research cycles and validates and refines the concepts framework and methodology of a responsive security approach for managing information security risk in a constantly changing risk environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466584303

Responsive Teaching in Science and Mathematics Answering calls in recent reform documents to shape instruction in response to students’ ideas while integrating key concepts and scientific and/or mathematical practices this text presents the concept of responsive teaching synthesizes existing research and examines implications for both research and teaching. Case studies across the curriculum from elementary school through adult education illustrate the variety of forms this approach to instruction and learning can take what is common among them and how teachers and students experience it. The cases include intellectual products of students’ work in responsive classrooms and address assessment methods and issues. Many of the cases are supplemented with online resources (http://www.studentsthinking.org/rtsm) including classroom video and extensive transcripts providing readers with additional opportunities to immerse themselves in responsive classrooms and to see for themselves what these environments look and feel like. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916999

Responsive TeachingCognitive Science and Formative Assessment in Practice This essential guide helps teachers refine their approach to fundamental challenges in the classroom. Based on research from cognitive science and formative assessment it ensures teachers can offer all students the support and challenge they need – and can do so sustainably. Written by an experienced teacher and teacher educator the book balances evidence-informed principles and practical suggestions. It contains: A detailed exploration of six core problems that all teachers face in planning lessons assessing learning and responding to students Effective practical strategies to address each of these problems across a range of subjects Useful examples of each strategy in practice and accounts from teachers already using these approaches Checklists to apply each principle successfully and advice tailored to teachers with specific responsibilities. This innovative book is a valuable resource for new and experienced teachers alike who wish to become more responsive teachers. It offers the evidence practical strategies and supportive advice needed to make sustainable worthwhile changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138296893

Responsive Web Design ToolkitHammering Websites Into Shape Responsive Web Design Toolkit: Hammering Websites into Shape focuses on the nuts and bolts of responsive web design showing you how to better build and how to debug websites that use the responsive technique. This book guides you through the technology that programmers use to build test and debug responsive websites. Covering what engineers do how localhost can help and DIY-testing this book shows technically-minded designers how to create digital objects that lead to shorter development times quicker testing cycles and more insight into users and their mobile devices ultimately leading to better products. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138798779

Rest Suggestion and Other Therapeutic Measures in Nervous and Mental Diseases First published in 1919. Emphasis has been laid upon simple physiologic methods of treatment; such as rest feeding and psychotherapy. In order that the principles underlying the application of these methods should be clearly appreciated the author has unfolded in as systematic a manner as possible the problems presented by the exercise of function rest and the various fatigue states. He has adopted a purely clinical interpretation of the neuroses a clear comprehension of which is an indispensable preliminary to intelligent and successful treatment. In embracing physiologic methods medicines and psychotherapy in one volume the author has endeavoured to present a comprehensive discussion of the treatment of nervous and metnal disorders; especially of those which are functional in character. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429283635

Restaurant Financial ManagementA Practical Approach This new book Restaurant Financial Management: A Practical Approach provides valuable guidance on how to apply the concepts of accounting and finance to real-life restaurant business activities. This book is unique because it provides an understandable framework that breaks it down into three clear steps of applying techniques of accounting and finance to evaluate a restaurant business: It introduces how to consolidate major activities of a restaurant business into useful accounting information. It explains how accounting information is analyzed and then used to forecast the future. And it introduces the methods of projecting the future and determining the current value of a restaurant business. Using this approach readers can develop useful knowledge on how to relate accounting and finance to a real-life restaurant business. Using an imaginary restaurant business (based on a real restaurant) as an example to demonstrate a series of relevant business activities the book walks the reader through provides the restaurant accounting activities and shows how they provide meaningful information giving the reader a bird’s eye view.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886451

Restaurant FranchisingConcepts Regulations and Practices Third Edition This book is the only up-to-date book of its kind that will provide an introduction to franchising its pros and cons and other aspects pertinent to restaurant franchises. It is the only guide to franchising written exclusively for food service professionals and is an indispensable resource for anyone wishing to break into one of today’s most dynamic service industries. Since the late 1800s when the idea was first conceived the restaurant franchise has become a worldwide phenomenon. Opportunities abound for restaurateurs and food service professionals with the know-how to dive into and stay afloat in the growing ever-changing sea of franchise operations. With the help of vignettes and case histories this completely updated new edition to Restaurant Franchising explains operate a successful franchise from developing a winning franchise concept to demystifying the legal intricacies of franchise agreements. Topics include: What is franchising? Franchising pros and cons Selecting the franchise that fits your style and goals Finding financial backing Understanding franchise agreements State franchise rules and regulations Developing healthy franchisor/franchisee relationships International franchising Unconventional franchises This book is suitable for classroom use and an accompanying online instructor’s manual is available as a teaching resource for instructors. It includes a template of a syllabus to fit one semester within an academic calendar and each chapter’s contents are highlighted starting with the chapter’s objectives. Objectives are designed so that after reading and studying each chapter the student should be able to complete specific knowledge components. Key teaching elements and points are listed for each chapter with special emphasis on definitions and terminology. References and other sources for further information are also provided. At the end of each chapter within this book there is a case study for which discussion questions are listed. Possible topics for class assignments and field studies are suggested in the instructor’s manual. In addition almost 200 PowerPoint slides are provided for each chapter. Overall this manual is designed to provide teaching aids that will help in making lectures a more productive interactive and interesting learning experience for students. Readers will get practical first-hand information that will be extremely useful to hospitality academicians and students as well as corporations that are franchisors and other related restaurant corporations. It will be a valuable book for entrepreneurs and those interested in owning a franchise. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895697

Restaurants and Dining Rooms According to urban academic myth the first restaurants emerged in the wake of the French Revolution. From the very beginning in the elegant salons of the latter days of the Ancien Régime the design of restaurants has been closely related to ideas of how food should be presented and how it may be consumed in public. The appearance and atmosphere created by restaurant owners reflects culturally embedded ideals of comfort sociability and the good life. As a product of the modern metropolis the restaurant encapsulates and illustrates the profound change in how its patrons viewed themselves as individuals how they used their cities and how they met friends or business partners over a meal. The architectural design of environments for the consumption of food necessarily involves an exploration and a manipulation of the human experience of space. It reflects ideas about public and private behaviour for which the restaurant offers a stage. Famous architects were commissioned to provide designs for restaurants in order to lure in an ever more demanding urban clientele. The interior designs of restaurants were often employed to present this particular aspect in consciously evoking an imagery of sophisticated modernity. This book presents the restaurant its cultural and typological history as it evolved over time. In this unique combination it provides valuable knowledge for designers and students of design and for everyone interested in the cultural history of the modern metropolis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415363327

Restitution This title was first published in 2001. In the Western legal tradition the history of restitution for unjust enrichment reaches back to pre-classical Roman law. In common law the roots of unjust enrichment may be said to lie in the fourteenth century; but its history as a subject of academic study is much shorter. The law of restitution has become increasingly important in the courts of the common law world during the last decade. This has generated a great deal of scholarly attention and there has been an explosion of literature as legal academics have addressed the theoretical foundations of the subject its structure and its underlying principles. This volume collects the most important elements of that literature organized thematically to show how the subject is developing and where it is likely to go in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315205168

Restitution This title was first published in 2001. In the Western legal tradition the history of restitution for unjust enrichment reaches back to pre-classical Roman law. In common law the roots of unjust enrichment may be said to lie in the fourteenth century; but its history as a subject of academic study is much shorter. The law of restitution has become increasingly important in the courts of the common law world during the last decade. This has generated a great deal of scholarly attention and there has been an explosion of literature as legal academics have addressed the theoretical foundations of the subject its structure and its underlying principles. This volume collects the most important elements of that literature organized thematically to show how the subject is developing and where it is likely to go in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637603

Restitution and Banking Law Restitution and Banking Law written by leading practitioners and commentators combines their experience in the field of restitution law and banking law to discuss major issues. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122609

Restitution and Contract A comprehensive review of the practical implications of the numerous recent cases on swaps and derivatives. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138412026

Restitution and Equity Volume 1: Resulting Trusts and Equitable Compensation The first part of this volume collates papers from the Second Mansfield Symposium which examined the areas of equity trusts and restitution. The second part addresses the emerging field of equitable compensation and its implications. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123156

Restitution and European Community Law The growth in prominence of the law of restitution and European Community law has resulted in the creation of a body of case law which is contained within this work. This book examines the Community rules that affect restitutionary claims commenced in the English courts. This book considers the affect that EC rules may have on the development of specific areas of the English law of restitution it sets out the circumstances in which the development of English rules governing restitutionary claims might be affected by the requirements of Community law and examines in detail the Community rules which affect restitutionary claims commenced before the national courts and attempts to rationalise and to explain them within the framework of the principle of unjust enrichment.It is essential reading for practitioners as well as academics and postgraduate students. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123088

Restive PartnersWashington And Bonn Diverge West Germany is now one of the world's most powerful and prosperous states. The author emphasizes that Germany has become a new Germany with different capabilities and needs than the Germany of Adenauer's days. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301309

Restless Legs SyndromeDiagnosis and Treatment The most authoritative and comprehensive guide on RLS to date this expertly written source examines the pathogenesis diagnosis and treatment of a condition affecting nearly 10% of the population. Ranging from basic science to therapeutics Restless Legs Syndrome analyzes the many new and emerging medications impacting the management of this disorder and strives to address the explosion of research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390211

Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Poetry 1660-1780 (Routledge Revivals) Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Poetry 1660-1780 originally published in 1981 considers poetry written between 1660 and 1780 a period which although largely recovered from its nineteenth-century reputation still attracts widely varying critical responses. Abandoning the old labels such as ‘neoclassicism’ ‘romanticism’ and ‘sensibility’ the author focuses on descriptions of genres and their formal elements and traces the broader patterns of literary and historical change running through the period. Eric Rothstein describes different poetic modes- panegyric satire pastoral and topographical poetry the epistle and the ode- to suggest their aesthetical possibilities as well as their process of change. He also considers style and the uses of the past topics which have often caused particular problems for the students of the period. What becomes clear is the extraordinary originality flexibility and power with which Restoration and eighteenth-century poets handles the stylistic assumptions and the body of poems they inherited and employed in their own works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821194

Restoration and HistoryThe Search for a Usable Environmental Past Once a forest has been destroyed should one plant a new forest to emulate the old or else plant designer forests to satisfy our immediate needs? Should we aim to re-create forests or simply create them? How does the past shed light on our environmental efforts and how does the present influence our environmental goals? Can we predict the future of restoration? This book explores how a consideration of time and history can improve the practice of restoration. There is a past of restoration as well as past assumptions about restoration and such assumptions have political and social implications. Governments around the world are willing to spend billions on restoration projects – in the Everglades along the Rhine River in the South China Sea – without acknowledging that former generations have already wrestled with repairing damaged ecosystems that there have been many kinds of former ecosystems and that there are many former ways of understanding such systems. This book aims to put the dimension of time back into our understanding of environmental efforts. Historic ecosystems can serve as models for our restorative efforts if we can just describe such ecosystems. What conditions should be brought back and do such conditions represent new natures or better pasts? A collective answer is given in these pages – and it is not a unified answer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868076

Restoration and Management of Lakes and Reservoirs It has been more than ten years since the last edition of the bestselling Restoration and Management of Lakes and Reservoirs. In that time lake and reservoir management and restoration technologies have evolved and an enhanced version of this standard resource is long overdue. Completely revised and updated the third edition continues the Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429189234

Restoration EnglandPolitics and Government 1660-1688 Dr Bliss’s pamphlet discusses in detail the Restoration settlement as both an expedient solution to the problems facing Charles II and the political nation in 1660 and as a basis for a long term solution to the problems of relations between crown and parliament public finance and religion. These are the principle recurring themes of this but explicit attention is also given to foreign policy to relations between central and local government and to the structure of central government itself. The book combines a broadly narrative approach with concentration on certain problems e.g. finance which the author has identified as particularly significant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179585

Restoration IrelandAlways Settling and Never Settled In recent decades the historiography of early modern Ireland in general and of the seventeenth century in particular has been revitalised. However whilst much of this new work has focused either on the critical decades of the 1640s or the Williamite wars the Restoration period still remains largely neglected. As such this volume provides an opportunity to explore the period between 1660 and 1688 and reassess some of the crucial events it witnessed. For whilst it may lack some of the high drama of the Civil War or the Glorious Revolution this was a time that established a political and social settlement based upon the maintenance of the massive land confiscations of the 1650s that would underpin the social and class structure of Ireland until the end of the nineteenth century. Including contributions from both established and younger scholars this collection provides a set of interlocking and interrelated essays that focus on the central concerns of the volume whilst occasionally reaching beyond the chronological and thematic barriers of the period as required. The result is a homogenous volume that not only addresses a glaring historiographical gap in critical areas of the Restoration period; but also serves to take stock of the work that has been done on the period; and as a consequence of this it will help stimulate and provoke further argument debate and research into the history of Ireland during the Restoration period. Directed primarily at an academic audience this collection will be useful to a range of scholars with an interest in seventeenth century political social and religious history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669683

Restoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests Humans have influenced the landscapes and forests throughout the temperate and boreal zones for millennia. Restoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests Second Edition focuses on the negative impact of human activity and explains the importance of forest restoration as a way to repair habitat restore forest structure and function and counteract the lasting effects of humanity. The book offers broad geographic coverage as well as a combination of review and case study chapters providing social and policy contexts for restoration of specific forest types.This revised edition begins with a historical context for restoration provides a conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between degradation and restoration and defines terms within that framework. While building on the first edition it presents the response of restorationists to the current challenges of interpreting scattered science on forest history stand development and natural processes. It combines applicable experience designed to improve present and future ecological and social sustainability.Describes restoration in the context of rapid social economic environmental and climate changeLooks toward the future presenting several completely new topics in forest restorationCovers different starting points for restoration from non-forest to degraded forestRestoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests Second Edition aids in the understanding of the diverse cultural and ecological contexts for restoration of temperate and boreal forests and the creation of a better foundation of documented knowledge to support future and existing restoration decisions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367868826

Restoration of Class Society in Russia? This title was first published in 2002: Advancing the understanding of a transition society this book presents an in-depth analysis of social structures in modern Russia. Using unique survey data spanning nearly a decade it describes and analyzes Russia’s social development and class formation during the 1990s. Featuring a fascinating critical examination of such areas as social mobility the structure and nature of labour markets economic well-being and societal atmosphere a team of leading international contributors cast a critical eye over the standard ways of understanding post-communist Russia. The result is an impressive and influential work which will make stimulating reading for researchers academics and practitioners in the fields of Sociology Politics and Economics as well as Russian specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725591

Restoration of Contaminated AquifersPetroleum Hydrocarbons and Organic Compounds Second Edition The second edition of Restoration of Contaminated Aquifers: Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Organic Compounds incorporates the latest advances in in-situ remediation and natural attenuation and maintains the comprehensive accessible structure that made the first edition a classic.The new edition broadens the scope of the first by examining all forms of hydrocarbon contamination. The authors emphasize the remediation of Non-aqueous Phase Liquids (NAPLs) and Dense Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPLs). They also address the growing role of natural attenuation.The second edition opens with an improved introduction. There are new sections on site characterization remediation economics and site closure. And unlike other books on this subject the new edition offers vital managerial and project management guidance such as initial project planning and assessment a look at remediation economics and a how-to on project closure and follow-up.Since its initial publication in 1991 Restoration of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contaminated Aquifers has been the established invaluable reference for environmental professionals and regulators. Its sweeping yet approachable format is inestimable in the field in the lab and in the policy-making arena. Restoration of Contaminated Aquifers: Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Organic Compounds will continue to be the guide to the war against petroleum contamination. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398446

Restoration Stage Comedies and Hollywood Remarriage FilmsIn conversation with Stanley Cavell In Restoration Stage Comedies and Hollywood Remarriage Films Elizabeth Kraft brings the canon of Restoration comedy into the conversation initiated by Stanley Cavell in his book Pursuits of Happiness: The Hollywood Comedy of Remarriage. Before there could be imagined remarriages of the sort Cavell documents there had to be imagined marriages of equality. Such imagined marriages were first mapped out on the Restoration stage by witty pairs such as Harriet and Dorimant Millamant and Mirabell and Alithea and Harcourt who are precursors of the central couples in films such as Bringing Up Baby His Girl Friday and The Lady Eve. In considering the Restoration comedy canon in one-on-one discourse with the Hollywood remarriage comedy canon Kraft demonstrates the indebtedness of the twentieth-century films to the Restoration dramatic texts-and the philosophical richness of both canons as they explore the nature and significance of marriage as pursuit of moral perfectionism. Her book will be of interest to specialists in Restoration drama and film scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882051

Restoration Staging 1660-74 Restoration Staging 1660–74 cuts through prevalent ideas of Restoration theatre and drama to read early plays in their original theatrical contexts.Tim Keenan argues that Restoration play texts contain far more information about their own performance than previously imagined. Focusing on specific productions and physical staging at the three theatres operating in the first years of the Restoration – Vere Street Bridges Street and Lincoln’s Inn Fields – Keenan analyses stage directions scene headings and other performance clues embedded in the play-texts themselves. These close readings shed new light on staging practices of the period building a radical new model of early Restoration staging.Restoration Staging 1660–74 takes account of all extant new plays written for or premiered at three of London’s early theatres presenting a much-needed reassessment of early Restoration drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736866

Restoration TherapyUnderstanding and Guiding Healing in Marriage and Family Therapy How can a therapist help his or her clients and ensure that they continue to maintain the insights and motivations learned during therapy in everyday life beyond termination? Restoration Therapy is a professional resource that introduces the reader to the essential elements of its namesake and from there guides clinicians to a systemic understanding of how certain forces lead to destructive cycles in relationships which perpetuate more and more dysfunction among members. Clients and therapists both will understand issues more clearly experience the impacts that emotion can have on insight and practice the process so more loving and trustworthy relationships can take hold in the intergenerational family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415876261

Restorative and Responsive Human Services In Restorative and Responsive Human Services Gale Burford John Braithwaite and Valerie Braithwaite bring together a distinguished collection providing rich lessons on how regulation in human services can proceed in empowering ways that heal and are respectful of human relationships and legal obligations. The human services are in trouble: combining restorative justice with responsive regulation might redeem them renewing their well-intended principles. Families provide glue that connects complex systems. What are the challenges in scaling up relational practices that put families and primary groups at the core of health education and other social services? This collection has a distinctive focus on the relational complexity of restorative practices. How do they enable more responsive ways of grappling with complexity than hierarchical and prescriptive human services? Lessons from responsive business regulation inform a re-imagining of the human services to advance wellbeing and reduce domination. Readers are challenged to re-examine the perverse incentives and contradictions buried in policies and practices. How do they undermine the capacities of families and communities to solve problems on their own terms? This book will interest those who harbor concerns about the creep of domination into the lives of vulnerable citizens. It will help policymakers and researchers to re-focus human services to fundamental outcomes at the foundation of sustainable democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026165

Restorative Approaches to Conflict in SchoolsInterdisciplinary perspectives on whole school approaches to managing relationships Drawing on recent international developments in criminal justice Restorative Approaches to Conflict in Schools highlights the long-term ineffectiveness of punitive models of discipline in education contexts and examines an alternative approach underpinned by the principles of restorative justice. This approach provides an opportunity for adults and young people to engage with a range of processes such as group conferencing and peer mediation whereby: conflict and harm are confronted and repaired; a future rather than past orientation is developed; relationships are built upon the values and attitudes of respect inclusion and equality; pupils learn inter-personal and problem solving skills as well as social responsibility; staff develop skills and confidence in working restoratively; the risk of future/repeat problems is minimised; and a positive school ethos is developed. These approaches have proven to be highly effective in criminal justice systems around the world and are beginning to be applied more widely in educational contexts. This edited volume draws together for the first time contributions from an interdisciplinary field of international experts and practitioners on the subject and offers both critique and guidance in order that the implementation of restorative approaches in schools may be undertaken thoughtfully and sustainably. This exciting new text will be a key reference book for locating contemporary international and inter-disciplinary debate in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415656115

Restorative Community JusticeRepairing Harm and Transforming Communities An anthology of original essays this book presents debates over practice theory and implementation of restorative justice. Attention is focused on the movement’s direction toward a more holistic community-oriented approach to criminal justice intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144316

Restorative Justice The legitimacy and performance of the traditional criminal justice system is the subject of intense scrutiny as the world economic crisis continues to put pressure on governments to cut the costs of the criminal justice system. This volume brings together the leading work on restorative justice to achieve two objectives: to construct a comprehensive and up-to-date conceptual framework for restorative justice suitable even for newcomers; and to challenge the barriers of restorative justice in the hope of taking its theory and practice a step further. The selected articles start by answering some fundamental questions about restorative justice regarding its historical and philosophical origins and challenge the concept by bringing into the debate the human rights and equality discourses. Also included is material based on empirical testing of restorative justice claims especially those impacting on reoffending rates victim satisfaction and reintegration. The volume concludes with a critique of restorative justice as well as with analytical thinking that aims to push its barriers. It is hoped that the investigations offered by this volume not only offer hope for a better system for abolitionists and reformists but also new and convincing evidence to persuade the sceptics in the debate over restorative justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472441201

Restorative Justice Self-interest and Responsible Citizenship Lode Walgrave has made a highly significant contribution to the worldwide development of the restorative justice movement over the last two decades. This book represents the culmination of his vision for restorative justice. Coming to the subject from a juvenile justice background he initially saw restorative justice as a means of escaping the rehabilitation-punishment dilemma and as the basis for a more constructive judicial response to youth crime that had been the case hitherto. Over time his conception of restorative justice moved in the direction of focusing on repairing harm and suffering rather than ensuring that the youthful offender met with a 'just' response and encompassing the notion that restorative justice was not so much about a justice system promoting restoration more a matter of doing justice through restoration. This book develops Lode Walgrave's conception of restorative justice further incorporating a number of key elements. •  a clearly outcome-based definition of restorative justice •  acceptance of the need to use judicial coercion to impose sanctions as part of the reparative process •  presenting restorative justice as a fully fledged alternative to the punitive apriorism •  development of a more sophisticated concept of the relationship between restorative justice and the law and acceptance of the need for legal regulation •  a consideration of the expansion of a restorative justice philosophy into other areas of social life and the threats and opportunities this provides •  a consideration of the implications of the expansion of restorative justice for the discipline of criminology and democracy Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843925668

Restorative Justice and the Law Restorative justice has developed rapidly from being a barely known term to occupying a central role in debates on the future of criminal justice. But as it has become part of the mainstream of debate so new tensions and issues have emerged. One of the most crucial issues is to find an appropriate combination of restorative justice based essentially on informal deliberation and the law. The purpose of this book is to analyse the several dimensions to this issue. It explores the social and ethical foundations of restorative justice seeks to position it in relation to both rehabilitation and punishment and examines the possibility of developing and incorporating restorative justice as the mainstream response to crime in terms of the principles of constitutional democracy. Amongst the questions it addresses are the following: How are informal processes to be juxtaposed with formal procedures? What is the appropriate relationship between voluntarism and coercion? How can the procedures and practices of restorative justice be combined with legal standards safeguards and precepts? How can one balance restorative responses with legally sanctioned punishment? In this book a distinguished team of contributors consider this crucial set of relationships between restorative justice and the law building upon papers and discussions at the fifth international restorative justice conference in Leuven Belgium in September 2001. restorative justice has grown rapidly throughout the worldthis book addresses the central issue of relationship of restorative justice to existing law and legal systemschapters from world leading authorities Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924814

Restorative Justice in Context This book brings together a selection of papers originally presented and discussed at the fourth international restorative justice conference held at the University of Tübingen. The contributors include many of the leading authorities in the burgeoning field of restorative justice and they provide a comprehensive review of developing international practice and directions and the context in which restorative justice practices are developing. Restorative Justice in Context moves beyond a focus on restorative justice for juveniles to a broader concern with the application of restorative justice in such areas as corporate crime family violence and the application of restorative justice in cases of extreme violent crimes. The contexts examined are drawn from Europe North America Australasia and Japan. leading world authorities analyse international case studies reflecting the growth of restorative justice worldwiderapidly expanding area of interest Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924821

Restorative Justice in PracticeEvaluating What Works for Victims and Offenders Restorative justice has made significant progress in recent years and now plays an increasingly important role in and alongside the criminal justice systems of a number of countries in different parts of the world. In many cases however successes and failures strengths and weaknesses have not been evaluated sufficiently systematically and comprehensively and it has been difficult to gain an accurate picture of its implementation and the lessons to be drawn from this.Restorative Justice in Practice addresses this need analyzing the results of the implementation of three restorative justice schemes in England and Wales in the largest and most complete trial of restorative justice with adult offenders worldwide. It aims to bring out the practicalities of setting up and running restorative justice schemes in connection with criminal justice the costs of doing so and the key professional and ethical issues involved.At the same time the book situates these findings within the growing international academic and policy debates about restorative justice addressing a number of key issues for criminal justice and penology including: how far victim expectations of justice are and can be met by restorative justice aligned with criminal justice whether ‘community’ is involved in restorative justice for adult offenders and how this relates to social capital how far restorative justice events relate to processes of desistance (giving up crime) promote reductions in reoffending and link to resettlement what stages of criminal justice may be most suitable for restorative justice and how this relates to victim and offender needs the usefulness of conferencing and mediation as forms of restorative justice with adults. Restorative Justice in Practice will be essential reading for both students and practitioners and a key contribution to the restorative justice debate. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843928454

Restorative Justice in Transition This book explores how restorative justice is used and what its potential benefits are in situations where the state has been either explicitly or implicitly involved in human rights abuses. Restorative justice is increasingly becoming a popular mechanism to respond to crime in democratic settings and while there is a burgeoning literature on these contexts there is less information that focuses explicitly on its use in nations that have experienced protracted periods of conflict and oppression. This book interrogates both macro and micro utilisations of restorative justice including truth commissions criminal justice reform and the development of initiatives by communities and other non-state actors. The central premise is that the primary potential of restorative justice in responding to international crime should be viewed in terms of the lessons that it provides for problem-solving rather than its traditional role as a mechanism or process to respond to conflict. Four values are put forward that should frame any restorative approach – engagement empowerment reintegration and transformation. It is thought that these values provide enough space for local actors to devise their own culturally relevant processes to achieve longstanding peace. This book will be of interest to those conducting research in the fields of restorative justice transitional justice as well as criminology in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922365

Restorative Justice in Transitional Settings Restorative justice is increasingly being applied to settings characterized by large-scale violence and human rights abuses. While many embrace this development as an important step in attempts to transform protracted conflict there are a number of conceptual challenges in transporting restorative justice from a democratic setting to one which has been affected by mass victimisation or civil war. These include responding to the seriousness and scale of harms that have been caused the blurred boundaries between victims and offenders and the difficulties associated with holding someone to account and compelling reparative activities. Despite reams of paper being devoted to defining restorative justice within democratic settings (where the concept first emerged) restorative scholars have been slow to comment on the integration of restorative justice into the transitional justice discourse. Restorative Justice in Transitional Settings brings together a number of leading scholars from around the world to respond to this gap by developing and further articulating restorative justice for transitional settings. These scholars push the boundaries of restorative justice to seek more effective approaches to addressing the causes and consequences of conflict and oppression in these diverse contexts. Each chapter highlights a limitation with current conceptions of restorative justice in the transitional justice literature and then suggests a way in which the limitation might be overcome.This book has strong interdisciplinary value and will be of interest to criminologists legal scholars and those engaged with international relations and peace treaties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597092

Restorative Justice in Urban SchoolsDisrupting the School-to-Prison Pipeline The school-to-prison pipeline is often the path for marginalized students particularly black males who are three times as likely to be suspended as White students. This volume provides an ethnographic portrait of how educators can implement restorative justice to build positive school cultures and address disciplinary problems in a more corrective and less punitive manner. Looking at the school-to-prison pipeline in a historical context it analyzes current issues facing schools and communities and ways that restorative justice can improve behavior and academic achievement. By practicing a critical restorative justice educators can reduce the domino effect between suspension and incarceration and foster a more inclusive school climate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086074

Restorative Justice: Theoretical foundations This book brings together a selection of papers originally presented and discussed at the fourth international restorative justice conference held at the University of Tübingen. The contributors include many of the leading authorities in the field of restorative justice and they provide a comprehensive review of the theoretical foundations underlying this rapidly expanding movement. Restorative Justice: Theoretical foundations addresses a wide range of fundamental questions about restorative justice considering amongst other things ways in which conceptual pitfalls can be avoided and how traditional models of peacemaking and healing developed in traditional societies can be integrated into the justice systems of late modern societies. Overall it provides an authoritative overview of contemporary thinking about restorative justice and will be essential reading for anybody concerned with the future direction of criminal justice and criminal justice systems. leading world authorities address the theoretical foundations of restorative justicea rapidly expanding area within criminal justiceincludes chapters on restorative justice as applied to corporate crime family violence and cases of extreme violence Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924838

Restorative JusticeIdeals and Realities The legitimacy and performance of the traditional criminal justice system is the subject of intense scrutiny as the world economic crisis continues to put pressure on governments to cut the costs of the criminal justice system. This volume brings together the leading work on restorative justice to achieve two objectives: to construct a comprehensive and up-to-date conceptual framework for restorative justice suitable even for newcomers; and to challenge the barriers of restorative justice in the hope of taking its theory and practice a step further. The selected articles start by answering some fundamental questions about restorative justice regarding its historical and philosophical origins and challenge the concept by bringing into the debate the human rights and equality discourses. Also included is material based on empirical testing of restorative justice claims especially those impacting on reoffending rates victim satisfaction and reintegration. The volume concludes with a critique of restorative justice as well as with analytical thinking that aims to push its barriers. It is hoped that the investigations offered by this volume not only offer hope for a better system for abolitionists and reformists but also new and convincing evidence to persuade the sceptics in the debate over restorative justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253087

Restorative JusticeIdeals and Realities The legitimacy and performance of the traditional criminal justice system is the subject of intense scrutiny as the world economic crisis continues to put pressure on governments to cut the costs of the criminal justice system. This volume brings together the leading work on restorative justice to achieve two objectives: to construct a comprehensive and up-to-date conceptual framework for restorative justice suitable even for newcomers; and to challenge the barriers of restorative justice in the hope of taking its theory and practice a step further. The selected articles start by answering some fundamental questions about restorative justice regarding its historical and philosophical origins and challenge the concept by bringing into the debate the human rights and equality discourses. Also included is material based on empirical testing of restorative justice claims especially those impacting on reoffending rates victim satisfaction and reintegration. The volume concludes with a critique of restorative justice as well as with analytical thinking that aims to push its barriers. It is hoped that the investigations offered by this volume not only offer hope for a better system for abolitionists and reformists but also new and convincing evidence to persuade the sceptics in the debate over restorative justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593919

Restorative JusticeIdeas Values Debates Restorative justice is one of the most talked about developments in the field of crime and justice. Its advocates and practitioners argue that state punishment society's customary response to crime neither meets the needs of crime victims nor prevents reoffending. In its place they suggest should be restorative justice in which families and communities of offenders encourage them to take responsibility for the consequences of their actions express repentance and repair the harm they have done. First published in 2002 Restorative Justice: Ideas Values Debates is renowned worldwide as an accessible balanced and invaluable analysis of the argument that restorative justice can provide an attractive alternative to traditional responses to crime. The second edition includes a new chapter identifying and analyzing fundamental shifts and developments in restorative justice thinking over the last decade. It suggests that the campaign for restorative justice has not only grown rapidly in the last decade but has also changed in its focus and character. What started as a campaign to revolutionize criminal justice has evolved into a social movement that aspires to implant restorative values into the fabric of everyday life. This new edition explores the implications of this development for restorative justice’s claim to provide a feasible and desirable alternative to mainstream thinking on matters of crime and justice. This book provides an essential introduction to the most fundamental and distinctive ideas of restorative justice and will appeal to students of criminology law or related disciplines or researchers and professionals with an interest in crime and justice issues. In addition it extends the debate about the meaning of restorative justice – pros cons and wider significance – hence it will also be of interest to those already familiar with the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672641

Restorative JusticePhilosophy to Practice The astonishing development of restorative justice practice over the past decade has inspired creative new thinking about the philosophy of punishment and principles of justice.  Many of the questions raised in this book – such as the relationship between restorative and retributive justice and the values and processes which should guide restorative practice – are the subject of intense debates.  With contributions from many of the most distinguished scholars in the field this book analyzes the gap between philosophy and practice and the need for practice to be more informed by philosophy.  This volume is a milestone in the development of those underlying principles which will direct the progress of restorative justice in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264851

Restorative PolicingConcepts theory and practice In the UK and elsewhere restorative justice and policing are core components of a range of university programmes; however currently no such text exists on the intersection of these two areas of study. This book draws together these diverse theoretical perspectives to provide an innovative knowledge-rich text that is essential reading for all those engaged with the evolution and practice of restorative policing. Restorative Policing surveys the twenty-five year history of restorative policing practice during which its use and influence over criminal justice has slowly grown. It then situates this experience within a criminological discussion about neo-liberal responses to crime control. There has been insufficient debate about how the concepts of ‘restorative justice’ and ‘policing’ sit alongside each other and how they may be connected or disconnected in theoretical and conceptual terms. The book seeks to fill this gap through an exploration of concepts theory policy and practice. In doing so the authors make a case for a more transformative vision of restorative policing that can impact positively upon the shape and practice of policing and outline a framework for the implementation of such a strategy. This pathbreaking book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students taking courses on restorative justice policing and crime control as well as professionals interested in the implementation of restorative practices in the police force. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499539

Restorative Practices and Bullying This book focuses on the needs of the community affected by bullying behaviour rather than simply apportioning blame and deciding on punishment. It covers topics including: restorative justice and bullying; restorative responses to bullying incidents; and managing reluctance to face up to bullying. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315174563

Restorative Practices in Classrooms This work helps in rethinking behaviour management through the use of restorative justice methods in the classroom. This clearly presented manual takes practitioners in gradual stages through the harsh realities of confronting wrong-doing and injustice in school. The traditional approach seeks simply to apportion blame and punish the wrongdoer. There is now strong evidence that restorative justice can be effective in reducing problem behaviour and in engendering a sense of fairness and justice among all stakeholders in the school community. The book provides: an explanation of restorative justice and behaviour management; a wide range of restorative practice measures; step-by-step instructions for planning and facilitating individual small group and whole class conferences; frequently asked questions and answers; key master documents that can be adapted; and case studies. It is full of practical suggestions and techniques for dealing with problem behaviour whether trivial or serious. It is suitable for ages 7-16. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315174525

Restorative Practices in Schools This work helps in rethinking behaviour management in the whole school through the use of restorative justice methods. School conferences have proved remarkably successful in teaching students about their responsibilities and accountability to other people. This manual fulfils an important role by outlining the techniques to learn and apply when planning and facilitating conferences. It includes guidance on: analysing current school practice; deciding whether to hold a conference; preparing a conference; convening and facilitating a conference; and follow-up after a conference. The book contains many key documents such as preparation checklist conference script typical agreement evaluation sheet and case studies. It is suitable for ages 8-16. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315174518

Restorative Redevelopment of Devastated Ecocultural Landscapes A fusion of ecological restoration and sustainable development restorative redevelopment represents an emerging paradigm for remediating landscapes. Rather than merely fixing the broken bits and pieces of nature restorative development advocates the reuse of devastated landscapes to improve the value and livability of a location for humans at the Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429062087

Restorative Responses to Sexual ViolenceLegal Social and Therapeutic Dimensions Sexual violence in all its forms is a crime for which anecdotal accounts and scholarly reports suggest victims in their great majority do not receive adequate ‘justice’ or redress. The theory and practice of restorative justice is rapidly developing and offers some well-argued new avenues for dealings with crime in general. It has the potential to be extended to cases of sexual violence and a number of small scale programmes are already underway across the world. Restorative Responses to Sexual Violence examines this innovative justice paradigm in more depth in the particular context of sexual trauma and violence in order to establish the empirical realities of restorative justice approaches in cases of sexual violence and considers how such approaches could be developed adequately in the future. This book is divided into two parts each representing a key area of research and practice: theoretical and conceptual frameworks and justice and therapeutic perspectives. This international collection brings together leading expert scholars and practitioners to offer both theoretical and practical perspectives on restorative justice and sexual violence. This book will be of interest to researchers in the field of law criminology psychology social science social work and psychotherapy as well as practitioners in the fields of criminal justice restorative justice and sex offender and victim trauma therapies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226480

Restorative Schools Restorative Communities This book is aimed at all professionals interested in developing restorative approaches in their school from those considering starting to those who have implemented programmes and want to evaluate and improve their practice. The content includes a brief background to its introduction in the UK in the 1990s and the influence of the pioneering work of colleagues in Australia and New Zealand. From the earliest emphasis on restorative justice the book outlines the wider educational model of restorative approaches used in today's schools. The book guides the reader through the stages of evaluating their current restorative practice with a suggested framework of how to get started and how to evaluate progress illuminated by case studies from across the UK. Areas such as staff training and development are considered as well as how to involve young people.  The role of the wider community and key players are explored their involvement in schools and how schools in turn can work within the community. Importantly the book identifies the need to include parents and careers as a crucial factor for embedding restorative practice in the school and community setting. The case studies show how schools' behaviour policies have moved from a punitive and blameful culture to one of repairing relationships and solving problems. They also highlight improvements in the school climate including increased attendance and a fall in fixed term exclusions. This practical book is suitable for both primary and secondary schools. The accompanying CD includes an introductory Power Point for staff as well as capable resources including checklists action plans referral forms information guides evaluation sheets and exemplar contracts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906517304

Restorative Techniques in Paediatric DentistryAn Illustrated Guide to the Restoration of Extensive Carious Primary Teeth This was one of the first books on the market to illustrate the various clinical techniques for restoration which is increasingly favored over extraction for primary teeth. A revised and updated edition of this successful text offers in addition new material on plastic restorations. Restorative Techniques addresses the specific needs of the pediatric patient and it helps the clinician manage the restoration with those needs in mind. As a classic volume it is essential for every dentist particularly those who work with children and adolescents and particularly those who perform restorative dentistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396091

Restoried SelvesAutobiographies of Queer Asian / Pacific American Activists Restoried Selves: Autobiographies of Queer Asian / Pacific American Activists presents the first-person accounts of 20 activists—life stories that work against common stereotypes shattering misconceptions and dispelling misinformation. These autobiographies challenge familial and cultural expectations and values that have traditionally forced queer Asian / Pacific Americans into silent shame because of their sexual orientation and/or ethnicity. Authors share not only their experiences growing up but also how those experiences led them to become social activists speaking out against oppression. Many harmful untruths—or “stories”—about queer Asian-Pacific Americans have been repeated so often they are accepted as fact. Restoried Selves: Autobiographies of Queer Asian / Pacific American Activists provides a forum for voices often ignored in academic literature to “re-story” themselves addressing a range of experiences that includes cultural differences and values conflicts between different generations in a family or between different groups in a community and difficulties and rewards of coming out. Those giving voice to their stories through narrative and other writing genres include the transgendered and intersexed community activists youths and parents. The stories told in Restoried Selves: Autobiographies of Queer Asian / Pacific American Activists reflect on: personal experiences—based on country of origin educational background religion gender and age populations served by activism including the working poor immigrants adoptees youth women and families different arenas of activism including schools governments social services and the Internet issues targeted by activism including affirmative action HIV/AIDS education mental health interracial relationships and sexual violence institutions in need of change including legal religious and educational entities and much more! Restoried Selves: Autobiographies of Queer Asian / Pacific American Activists is an essential read for academics and researchers working in Asian American studies ethnic studies gender studies and queer studies and for LGBTQ youth and their parents teachers and social service providers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057278

Restoring Christ's ChurchJohn a Lasco and the Forma ac ratio This book examines the struggle for Protestant consensus and unity through the work of John a Lasco (1499-1560). It is only in recent years that scholars have begun to recognize the importance of Lasco as one of the leading figures of the European Reformation and a pivotal figure between Lutheran and Reformed theologians. The Polish reformer was among the most dynamic church organizers of the sixteenth century dedicated to healing the divisions among evangelicals and searching for the key to Protestant unity in the example of the Apostolic Church. It was to this end that he published the Forma ac ratio in 1555 a work that recorded the rites and practices of the London Strangers' Church (of which he had been the first superintendent) and to provide a model for uniting the disparate Protestant communities on the Continent. Although some recent works have focused on aspects of Lasco's early career in Germany and England this is the first book to provide a comprehensive analysis of the Forma ac ratio and the reformer's reasons for writing it. This study also puts Lasco's distinct model for Protestant churches into the wider European context and assesses his impact on the struggle for unity through an examination of his correspondence the reaction to his writings and his influence on Protestant congregations across Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315605906

Restoring Communities Resettled After Dam Construction in Asia The rapid economic expansion and population growth of developing countries in Asia has led to increasing demands for water and energy. To meet these demands large dam development projects have been completed which has inevitably caused involuntary resettlement. In order to support these projects dam developers must find appropriate ways to ensure adequate livelihood reconstruction for resettled individuals. Resettlement causes both short-term and long-term effects (both positive and negative) for the relocated populations meaning that in order to evaluate the larger impact of such projects long-term post-project evaluations must be carried out. However post-project evaluations by international donors have typically been conducted within a few years after completion; the long-term impact of such projects is seldom evaluated. This book aims to fill this gap. A study team composed of researchers from Indonesia Japan Lao PDR Sri Lanka and Turkey has conducted ten case studies focusing on resettled individuals’ satisfaction opportunities offered and income generation. The volume provides an overview of the ten case studies which were carried out across five countries. It also discusses how a compensation programme should be designed and what sort of options should be presented to resettled individuals for their maximum benefit. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953888

Restoring HarmA Psychosocial Approach to Victims and Restorative Justice To what extent is restorative justice able to ‘restore’ the harm suffered by victims of crimes of interpersonal violence? Restorative justice is an innovative participatory and inclusive reaction to crime that permits victims and offenders to engage in a communication process about the consequences of the offence. It looks to the future actively involving parties to find agree and implement ways to repair the harm. Restoring Harm analyses the restoration process from a psychosocial point of view and discusses the role of victim–offender mediation within such a process. It brings together literature from the fields of restorative justice victimology and psychology and shares original findings from victims who were interviewed in Belgium and Spain. This book not only offers descriptive findings but also provides a theoretical and comprehensive model that elucidates several possibilities for why victim–offender mediation may or may not play a role in victims’ processes of emotional restoration.Well informed and well documented this volume brings together evidence from different regions and develops a detailed discussion of the ‘effectiveness’ of restorative justice with regard to victims. Providing new and solid evidence thanks to a quasi-experimental methodological design theory and practice come together to offer relevant reflections for researchers and practitioners who are concerned about the victim’s position within victim–offender mediation and desire to develop a victim-sensitive restorative justice practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662516

Restoring Justice after Large-scale Violent Conflicts This book provides a comparative analysis of the potential of restorative justice approaches to dealing with mass victimization in the context of large-scale violent conflicts focusing on case studies from Kosovo Israel-Palestine and Congo incorporating contributions from leading authorities in these areas. One of the main objectives of the book is to examine if how and to what extent restorative justice is applicable in various different cultural social and historical contexts and what common themes can be identified within the different regions under analysis. The book will also provide a critical analysis of the UN Basic Principles on the use of restorative justice programmes in criminal matters as applied to the context of large scale violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627993

Restoring Justice and Security in Intercultural Europe The intercultural contexts and new configurations in Europe offer fertile ground for social conflict tensions and threat. This book challenges predominant and fear inducing approaches of justice and security as they appear in intercultural contexts and develops alternative understandings by exploring both theoretically and empirically the potential of dialogic and restorative justice oriented actions in sensitive areas of living together. The book offers unique opportunities for rethinking frames of (in)justice (in)security and their intersections and for reshaping European practices and policies in a more sustainable way. This book is based on an innovative and exploratory action research project in four European countries which challenges the obsessive focus on security concerns the merging of the security discourse with intercultural contexts and the emphasis on technology and surveillance as a way to conceive the doing of security. Both the project and the book offer another vision on what security means and how it can be done by multiplying participatory encounters between different groups in society promoting opportunities for deliberations and dialogue about alternative forms of conviviality. The book is one of two volumes resulting from the work by a group of researchers in six European countries having cooperated intensively during four years in ALTERNATIVE an action research project funded under the EU Seventh Framework Programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227548

Restoring JusticeAn Introduction to Restorative Justice Restoring Justice: An Introduction to Restorative Justice offers a clear and convincing explanation of restorative justice a movement within criminal justice with growing worldwide influence. It explores the broad appeal of this new vision and offers a brief history of its development. The book presents a theoretical foundation for the principles and values of restorative justice and develops its four cornerpost ideas of encounter amends inclusion and reintegration. After exploring how restorative justice ideas and values may be integrated into policy and practice it presents a series of key issues commonly raised about restorative justice summarizing various perspectives on each. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781455731398

Restoring Primary CareReframing Relationships and Redesigning Practice To many practitioners managers and patients US primary care is in crisis. Primary care physicians are often overworked and undervalued and both patients and care providers can feel locked into structures that lack compassion and are unfit for their intended purposes. Healthcare reforms aim to resolve the situation but changes may take years to deliver and are contingent on numerous outside factors. What steps are within care providers' power to take now? This book lays out a course to deliver compassionate care quality and efficiency that - unlike many current patient-centred medical home initiatives in the US - does not require outside funding. After reflecting on avoidable problems and harms in primary care the book offers stories of hope from innovative clinicians across the US before presenting ten practical deliverable steps to lift primary care provision from 'poor' or 'mediocre' to 'great'. This book will be of interest to practicing family physicians and general internists but will also be useful reading for health system leaders healthcare insurance purchasers and insurance company executives. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315375809

Restoring ShakespeareA Critical Analysis of the Misreadings in Shakespeare's Works The genius of Shakespeare is not always accessible or easily understandable to readers and audiences. Leon Kellner points out that sometimes Shakespeare’s languages does not make sense at all but this is not necessarily because his metaphors are too complex. Rather the printing of his works is often filled with errors. Originally published in 1925 Kellner’s work explores the reasons and potential mistakes which may account for the unintelligible passages in Shakespeare such as handwriting abbreviations and the confusing of pronouns. This title will be of interest to students of English Literature and Linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182257

Restoring the BrainNeurofeedback as an Integrative Approach to Health This thoroughly updated second edition of Restoring the Brain is the definitive book on the theory and the practice of Infra-Low Frequency brain training. It provides a comprehensive look at the process of neurofeedback within the emerging field of neuromodulation and essential knowledge of functional neuroanatomy and neural dynamics to successfully restore brain function. Integrating the latest research this thoroughly revised edition focuses on current innovations in mechanisms-based training that are scalable and can be deployed at any stage of human development. Included in this edition are new chapters on clinical data and case studies for new applications; using neurofeedback for early childhood developmental disorders; integrating neurofeedback with psychotherapy; the impact of low-frequency neurofeedback on depression; the issue of trauma from war or abuse; and physical damage to the brain. Practitioners and researchers in psychiatry medicine and behavioral health will gain a wealth of knowledge and tools for effectively using neurofeedback to recover and enhance the functional competence of the brain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225865

Restoring Tourism Destinations in CrisisA strategic marketing approach This is an outstanding book. It offers a comprehensive range of in-depth case studies that looks at past tourism crisis and analyzes the responses made. A must-read book for those in the industry related associations and the various levels of government as they consider how to pro-actively deal with the potential for future crisis related to tourism.Perry Hobson Head School of Tourism and Hospitaliy Management Southern Cross University and Editor-in-Chief Journal of Vacation Marketing.Tourism everywhere is vulnerable to changes in public perception. When news about an earthquake a violent conflict or a contagious disease in a distant location hits the television tourists cancel holidays.The September 11 2001 terrorist attack against the USA impacted on airlines and tourist destinations worldwide as did subsequent attacks on tourists. These events highlight the importance of destination crisis management for the global tourism industry. Experienced tourism marketer and trainer David Beirman has created a guide to crisis management for tourism operators and offices. He argues that managing public perception is critical to the recovery of a destination after a crisis and that much depends on providing clear frequently updated and accurate information. He provides detailed case studies of different types of crises from around the world with analyses of the strengths and weaknesses of the approach taken by tourism managers.This is an invaluable reference for tourism managers anywhere in the world and a useful resource for tourism students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117148

Restricted Congruences in Computing Congruences are ubiquitous in computer science engineering mathematics and related areas. Developing techniques for finding (the number of) solutions of congruences is an important problem. But there are many scenarios in which we are interested in only a subset of the solutions; in other words there are some restrictions. What do we know about these restricted congruences their solutions and applications? This book introduces the tools that are needed when working on restricted congruences and then systematically studies a variety of restricted congruences. Restricted Congruences in Computing defines several types of restricted congruence obtains explicit formulae for the number of their solutions using a wide range of tools and techniques and discusses their applications in cryptography information security information theory coding theory string theory quantum field theory parallel computing artificial intelligence computational biology discrete mathematics number theory and more.This is the first book devoted to restricted congruences and their applications. It will be of interest to graduate students and researchers across computer science electrical engineering and mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367496036

Restricting FreedomsLimitations on the Individual in Contemporary America Today freedom is so closely associated with the United States that most people still view America as the ultimate symbol of freedom. This is one reason why the desire to immigrate to the United States from almost anywhere in the world has not waned for more than a century. Because of this image the idea that Americans are constrained by restrictive ordinances and rules seems contrary and therefore difficult for most citizens to accept.Vladimir Shlapentokh and Eric Beasley argue that the idea of basing American society upon unadulterated freedom in all spheres of life is both unrealistic and simplistic. The authors define freedom as the ability to choose one of many available alternatives. They note that this concept of freedom sometimes leads to a paradox: occasionally freedoms are expanded through the creation of additional restrictions because the restrictions provide people with more alternatives. Thus being "free" or "restricted" is not an all or nothing proposition but rather a question of degrees.Many works discuss restrictions in relation to a particular area of life but none of them explore the magnitude of how limitations shape people's everyday lives. Restricting Freedoms is unique in that the authors provide case studies that illustrate a wide variety of social contexts in relation to religious activity noise-making and sexual activities among others. This overview of the role of restrictions in American life will be of interest to all American readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514133

Restrictive Practices in Health Care and Disability SettingsLegal Policy and Practical Responses This volume explores different models of regulating the use of restrictive practices in health care and disability settings. The authors examine the legislation policies inspection enforcement and accreditation of the use of practices such as physical mechanical and chemical restraint. They also explore the importance of factors such as organisational culture and staff training to the effective implementation of regulatory regimes. In doing so the collection provides a solid evidence base for both the development and implementation of effective approaches to restrictive practices that focus on their reduction and ultimately their elimination across health care sectors. Divided into five parts the volume covers new ground in multiple respects. First it addresses the use of restrictive practices across mental health disability and aged care settings creating opportunities for new insights and interdisciplinary conversations across traditionally siloed sectors. Second it includes contributions from research academics clinicians regulators and mental health consumers offering a rich and comprehensive picture of existing regulatory regimes and options for designing and implementing regulatory approaches that address the failings of current systems. Finally it incorporates comparative perspectives from Australia New Zealand the Netherlands Germany and England. The book is an invaluable resource for regulators policymakers lawyers clinicians consumer advocates and academics grappling with the use and regulation of restrictive practices in mental health disability and aged care contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376048

Restructured Electrical Power SystemsOperation: Trading and Volatility An examination of key issues in electric utilities restructuring. It covers: electric utility markets in and out of the USA; the Open Access Same-time Information System; tagging transactions; trading energy; hedging tools for managing risks in various markets; pricing volatility risk and forecasting; regional transmission organization; and more. The text contains acronyms a contract specifications sample examples and nearly 500 bibliographic citations tables and drawings. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214894

Restructuring American EducationInnovations and Alternatives Structured schools free schools graded schools ungraded schools no schools at all—the conflicts over public education in America rage on for contemporary schools have not lived up to our expectations. The essence of the criticism reflected in the essays in this volume is that America's dual educational goals—free inquiry and social mobility-are not being met. Instead of producing enlightened citizens capable of high social and economic mobility our schools have become warehouses of children stored as commodities docile and immobile. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351319560

Restructuring and Privatization in Central Eastern EuropeCase Studies of Firms in Transition This volume presents cases from a World Bank study of state-owned industrial firms in Poland Hungary and the Czech and Slovak republics. Topics that are covered include: structure of the industry; history of the firm; and product mix and sales pattern. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481814

Restructuring CapitalismMaterialism and Spiritualism in Business The main theme of this book is that within contemporary capitalist societies a materialist outlook informed by science has triumphed creating the lack of a spiritual dimension to give meaning and purpose to the activities that are necessary for a capitalist society to function effectively. Capitalist societies are in trouble and need to be restructured to provide for the material needs of all the people who work within the system not just the one percent but because of the lack of a spiritual connection with each other and with nature this is not likely to happen. It has been said that society and the organizations within treat one another as objects to be manipulated in the interests of promoting economic growth and treat nature as an object to be exploited for the same purpose. This way of treating each other and nature is consistent with the way a capitalist system has worked in the past and was supposed to enable it to function efficiently to provide a fulfilling and enriched life for all its adherents through growth of the economy. However as capitalist societies have become dysfunctional they will need a different kind of orientation to continue in existence. Restructuring Capitalism: Materialism and Spiritualism in Business argues that what is needed is a new sense of a spiritualization of the self and its relation to others and to the establishment of a spiritual connection with nature in order for capitalism to be restructured to work for everyone and for the society as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367242992

Restructuring Global and Regional AgriculturesTransformations in Australasian Agri-Food Economies and Spaces First published in 1999 this collection of papers represents the latest thinking on the effects of globalisation and agri-food restructuring from a regional and peripheral perspective. The book breaks new ground in our understanding of the relationship between the global regional and local levels in the sphere of agri-food production. While Australia and New Zealand are important components of the agri-food system the economic and political decisions which impact at the regional and local level are usually made elsewhere - often in the boardrooms of global companies and the political institutions of Europe and North America. At the same time however Australia and New Zealand have sought to establish some independent room for manoeuvre. In Australia this can be seen in the targeting of consumers in South East Asia and New Zealand has experienced both sweeping deregulation and niche marketing of goods such as organic produce. The success or failure of these strategies cannot currently be determined but this invaluable collection presents and discusses some possible future scenarios. Featuring 31 specialists in sociology geography social anthropology veterinary science environmental studies and sustainable development it is a product of the Agri-Food Research Network. The volume includes 19 essays which attempt to conceptualise a series of global trends and their local ramifications explore Australian and New Zealand experiences of agri-food restructuring in historic ideological and discursive terms and analyse local policy and politics and the influence on rural producers along with studying four key concepts underpinning agri-food research and the possibilities for their application in new areas.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329003

Restructuring in the Service IndustriesManagement Reform and Workplace Relations in the UK Service Sector Restructuring in the Service Industries: Management Reform and Workplace Relations in the UK Service Sector. An examination of the complex process of transformation in work organization technology and labour and product markets that has occurred. The analysis moves between a broad appreciation of structural developments within the economies of the advanced industrial nations and an in-depth study of enterprise and workplace. It is divided into four parts. The first part reviews the theoretical issues and debates raised by the growth of service industries and employment in the advanced industrial countries. Parts Two and Three are case studies of two service sectors - financial services and the National Health Service. Part Four relates the evidence to a broader appreciation of developments in management/workforce relations occurring in the service sector. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788821

Restructuring Industry and TerritoryThe Experience of Europe's Regions Examining the current trends in regional economic development in Europe Restructuring Industry and Territory explores ways in which the restructuring of industry and territorial development relate to each other their emergent interdependency and role in economic development. The book argues that the structural and cultural features of regions play an important part in helping or hindering concerted policies for regional development. Using case studies from different industries in a variety of regions the contributors show that the pressures for restructuring such as internationalisation or even 'globalisation' have been mediated by formerly nationally rooted industries in Europe becoming increasingly integrated due to the ongoing processes of technological and organisational innovation and political regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181038

Restructuring Regional and Local EconomiesTowards a Comparative Study of Scotland and Upper Silesia This title was first published in 2003. Throughout Western Europe and the former Soviet bloc the structural shift from traditional heavy industry towards lighter manufacturing and services has often had a strong regional dimension. This volume brings together researchers and practitioners from Scotland and Poland to share such restructuring experiences. The Poles now closer than ever to EU membership are eager to draw on Western experience while Western experts and institutions have an opportunity to contribute to shaping regional policy in Central Europe. The book is divided into four sections: the first examines economic transformation and restructuring; the second focuses on social partnerships and their role in regional development; the third looks at enterprise-supporting initiatives; the final section questions the role of FDI. Its Scottish-Polish focus provides a fresh perspective on policy for regional and local development summarising recent developments in both countries and stressing the importance of building appropriate institutional capacity to promote strong local economies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194448

Restructuring Schools Reconstructing TeachersResponding to Change in the Primary School Drawing on wide ranging research this book originally published in 1997 explores how the policy changes of previous years were affecting primary teachers and their work at the time. Within the context of worldwide restructuring the thoughts feelings and activities of teachers in their daily work are examined. The core argument is that what used to be a complex but fulfilling job distinguished by professional dilemmas which are amenable to professional skill had become increasingly marked by tension and constraint which frustrates teacher creativity. While some teachers found new opportunities in the ‘new’ primary school many used strategical and micro-political activity in order to cope while others fell victim to stress and burnout. The authors argue that teachers’ own active involvement in policy change is required if their creative potential is to be realized. The book will still be of interest to teachers in primary schools researchers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346430

Restructuring Soviet IdeologyGorbachev's New Thinking This book offers an analysis of the character and impact of ideological change addresses a different arena of Soviet policy or social life and reflects somewhat different concerns about the role or significance of ideology. It summarizes the way in which Marxism-Leninism has been understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285869

Restructuring the Chinese CityChanging Society Economy and Space A sea of change has occurred in China since the 1978 economic reforms. Bringing together the work of leading scholars specializing in urban China this book examines what has happened to the Chinese city undergoing multiple transformations during the reform era with an emphasis on new processes of urban formation and the consequent reconstituted urban spaces. With arguments against the convergence thesis that sees cities everywhere becoming more Western in form and suggestions that the Chinese city is best seen as a multiplex city Restructuring the Chinese City is an indispensable text for Chinese specialists urban scholars and advanced students in urban geography urban planning and China studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881341

Restructuring the Global Automobile Industry Originally published in 1991 this book examines the spatial implications of the changes to the automobile industry at world national and local levels. The volume brings together the work of North American European and Japanese geographers economists and sociologists and includes perspectives from the components industry the shop floor experience and local economic policy making.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060074

Restructuring the Professional OrganizationAccounting Health Care and Law In recent years the professions have undergone radical transformation. With the advent of rapidly changing markets more sophisticated and demanding clients deregulation and increased competition the generalist professional partnerships have given way to larger more corporate forms of organization comprising increasingly autonomous specialist business units.This volume critically examines these changes through an examination of the archetypes which characterize accounting health care and law practitioners. With examples drawn from Australia Canada the UK and the USA Restructuring the Professional Organization will be of interest to all students of organization studies seeking to understand the issues and problems confronting the professions as they move to the new millennium.Topics covered include:* a review of the models of professional organization*drivers of change in professional organizations* internal dynamics of changes in these organizations* new organizational forms and archetypes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203018446

Restructuring the Soviet Economy Restructuring the Soviet Economy examines the Soviet leadership's most urgent question - how to revitalize the soviet economy. David Dyker argues that the current impasse can can only be understood in the context of the failure of 60 years of central planning. He analyses both the problems besetting the centrally planned system and those that have paralysed perestroika and assesses whether the most ambitious attempt ever to reform the Soviet economy will succeed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436053

Restructuring UniversitiesPolitics and Power in the Management of Change Originally published in 1987 Restructuring Universities uses Aston University as a case study of the internal restructuring taking place in universities. Aston lost one third of its funding in 1981 and was told to reduce its student numbers by one fifth within three years. The university has a balanced financial budget well oversubscribed courses and the average A level scores of entrants are over the national average in all subjects taught. The books looks at the ways in which the university dealt with rapid change looking particularly at the decision making processes within the university and the ways in which internal power and politics influenced decisions made. Previous models of decision making are discussed and a new political model outlined. The book provides a useful and informed analysis of the context politics and management of change in the university system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328112

Results-Based Systematic Operational Improvement This book introduces Systematic Improvement Planning (SIP) a structured approach to improvement. It draws upon proven industrial engineering and quality improvement tools along with some of its own and enables people to make positive changes. SIP is designed to help meet goals solve problems and implement ideas. The book provides a comprehensive and detailed framework for operational improvement at all levels of an enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658113

Resurrecting Erotic TransgressionSubjecting Ambiguity in Theology 'Resurrecting Erotic Transgression' presents a feminist theological methodology based on the work of Julia Kristeva. This methodology provides the means for 'subjecting ambiguity' bringing to theology a recognition of the multiplicity of language and identity. A method of 'poetic reading' is proposed with a three stage process: articulation of the dualities present in and around a focal discourse; subversion of these dualities through a range of strategies; and the re-presentation of the discourse emphasising its ambiguous nature. The hermeneutical method of 'poetic reading' is explored in relation to three biblical texts and an image of the 'otherness' of God as whore. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315478692

Resurrecting MarxAnalytical Marxists on Exploitation Freedom and Justice The last two decades have seen Marxism's academic renascence. In fields as diverse as law literary criticism history and philosophy Marxism once again captivates no small number of scholars. In part this reassessment is driven by the efforts of a group of philosophers and economists to reconstruct Marx from the ground up on a more rigorous basis. The work of these "Analytical Marxists" — who include G.A. Cohen Jon Elster and John Roemer — is given a sustained examination and critique in David Gordon's Resurrecting Marx. The charge of the Analytical Marxists that capitalism is inherently exploitative and unjust is the primary subject of Gordon's book. Gordon takes issue with that contention; he argues that the Analytical Marxists' withering criticism of classical Marxism is essentially correct but that they fail to replace it with a superior theoretical edifice. Gordon also analyzes the Analytical Marxists' reformulation of the Marxian notion of exploitation the implications of their rejection of the labor theory of value their differences over what rights people have and their arguments for the compatibility of markets with socialism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128580

Resurrecting PartsEarly Christians on Desire Reproduction and Sexual Difference During the late second and early third centuries C.E. the resurrection became a central question for intellectual commentary with increasingly tense divisions between those who interpreted the resurrection as a bodily experience and those who did not. The relationship between the resurrected person and their mortal flesh was also a key point of discussion especially in regards to sexual desires body parts and practices. Early Christians struggled to articulate how and why these bodily features related to the imagined resurrected self. The problems posed by the resurrection thus provoked theological analysis of the mortal body sexual desire and gender.Resurrecting Parts is the first study to examine the place of gender and sexuality in early Christian debates on the nature of resurrection investigating how the resurrected body has been interpreted by writers of this period in order to address the nature of sexuality and sexual difference. In particular Petrey considers the instability of early Christian attempts to separate maleness and femaleness. Bodily parts commonly signified sexual difference yet it was widely thought that future resurrected bodies would not experience desire or reproduction. In the absence of sexuality this insistence on difference became difficult to maintain. To achieve a common shared identity and status for the resurrected body that nevertheless preserved sexual difference treatises on the resurrection found it necessary to explain how and in what way these parts would be transformed in the resurrection shedding all associations with sexual desires acts and reproduction.Exploring a range of early Christian sources from the Greek and Latin fathers to the authors of the Nag Hammadi writings Resurrecting Parts is a fascinating resource for scholars interested in gender and sexuality in classical antiquity early Christianity asceticism and of course the resurrection and t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873219

Resurrection Hell and the AfterlifeBody and Soul in Antiquity Judaism and Early Christianity This book begins by arguing that early Greek reflection on the afterlife and immortality insisted on the importance of the physical body whereas a wealth of Jewish texts from the Hebrew Bible Second Temple Judaism and early (Pauline) Christianity understood post-mortem existence to be that of the soul alone. Changes begin to appear in the later New Testament where the importance of the afterlife of the physical body became essential and such thoughts continued into the period of the early Church where the significance of the physical body in post-mortem existence became a point of theological orthodoxy. This book will assert that the influx of Greco-Romans into the early Church changed the direction of Christian thought towards one which included the body. At the same time the ideological and polemical thrust of an eternal tortuous afterlife for the wicked became essential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549128

Resurrection and Moral Imagination Moral life gathers its shape force and meaning in relation to an underlying sense of reality imaginatively conceived. Significant contemporary writing in philosophy appeals to the concept of ’transcendence’ to explore what is deepest in our moral experience but leaves this notion theologically unspecified. This book reflects on the appeal to transcendence in ethics with reference to the Resurrection of Jesus. Bachelard argues that the Resurrection reveals that the ultimate reality in which human life is held is gracious forgiving and reconciling a Goodness that is ’for us’. Faith in this testimony transforms the possibilities of moral life both conceptually and in practice. It invites our participation in a goodness experienced non-dualistically as grace and so profoundly affects the formation of the moral self the practice of moral judgement and the shape of moral concepts. From this perspective contemporary philosophical discussion about 'transcendence' in moral thought is cast in a new light and debates about the continuity between theological and secular ethics gain a thoroughly new dimension. Bachelard demonstrates that placing the Resurrection at the heart of our ethical reflection resonates with the deepest currents of our lived moral experience and transfigures our approach to moral life and thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503694

Resurrection and Reception in Early Christianity This book offers an original interpretation of the origin and early reception of the most fundamental claim of Christianity: Jesus’ resurrection. Richard Miller contends that the earliest Christians would not have considered the New Testament accounts of Jesus’ resurrection to be literal or historical but instead would have recognized this narrative as an instance of the trope of divine translation common within the Hellenistic and Roman mythic traditions. Given this framework Miller argues early Christians would have understood the resurrection story as fictitious rather than historical in nature. By drawing connections between the Gospels and ancient Greek and Roman literature Miller makes the case that the narratives of the resurrection and ascension of Christ applied extensive and unmistakable structural and symbolic language common to Mediterranean "translation fables " stock story patterns derived particularly from the archetypal myths of Heracles and Romulus. In the course of his argument the author applies a critical lens to the referential and mimetic nature of the Gospel stories and suggests that adapting the "translation fable" trope to accounts of Jesus’ resurrection functioned to exalt him to the level of the heroes demigods and emperors of the Hellenistic and Roman world. Miller’s contentions have significant implications for New Testament scholarship and will provoke discussion among scholars of early Christianity and Classical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048270

Resurrection SongsThe Poetry of Thomas Lovell Beddoes This title was first published in 2001. Thomas Lovell Beddoes (1803-49) was a powerful poet of the English Romantic period who has been and is still strangely neglected by critics. His macabre blank verse dramatic writings and his delicately balanced lyrics have both won ardent admirers such as Browning Gosse Pound and Christopher Ricks. Yet there are formal and generic problems in Beddoes's writings which continue to marginalize him as merely an eccentric and the canon of Romanticism seems to have found no place for him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636897

Retail and Commercial Planning (RLE Retailing and Distribution) Changes in the philosophy of planning and the political influences behind it have led to an increasingly ambivalent approach to retail and commercial matters and a lack of clear goals and objectives as to what both central government and the local authorities should be concerned with. At the same time changes within the distribution industry have brought new pressures to bear upon the environment which the conventional planning process seems ill-equipped to accommodate. This book by an established leading authority takes stock of the new problems to be confronted and provides the rudiments of an alternative planning approach to dealing with them. It begins by examining the growth of office blocks and shopping centres and goes on to analyse and criticise the existing planning processes suggesting alternative procedures. It looks at the dual needs of development on the one hand and renovation and redevelopment on the other and discusses how these should be dealt with in the future. More specific problems are also examined: the impact created by new shopping schemes the decline of small shops and related activities the conflict over transport demands and provisions and the special physical needs of particular urban and rural environments. Throughout the argument is supported by detailed examples of particular developments. Originally published 1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754309

Retail and Marketing Channels (RLE Retailing and Distribution) Retailer’s buying power has significantly increased in recent years as a result of a process of market concentration. As vertical relationships in marketing channels have strengthened their influence over the shape of the industry the producer-distributor relationship has become more central to an understanding of both marketing practice and the conduct and performance of consumer goods industries. This comprehensive and detailed book covers the theory and practice of national and international retail and marketing channels. It provides a structural overview of the producer-distributor relationship as well as analyses of specific aspects of channel control and management. Finally the book assesses the implications of new developments in the evolution of marketing channels. First published 1989. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754330

Retail and the Artifice of Social Change In Retail and Social Change Steven Miles presents a cross-disciplinary analysis of the evolution of retail and how in both its material and virtual guises it has come to reframe our relationship with the social world. Retail has become increasingly influential in homogenising the urban experience. And yet in reacting to trends in virtual consumption retailers are also becoming more and more conscious of the need to engage with consumers in more sophisticated ways. Retail and Social Change will interest students and scholars in geography cultural studies sociology marketing and business studies interested in how and why retail pervades both our physical and emotional lives in increasingly unexpected ways. It will provide a lively comparative and thought-provoking contribution that interrogates the implications of retail change for what it means to be a citizen of a consumer society in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869731

Retail Depositor and Retail Investor Protection under EU LawIn the Event of Financial Institution Failure Retail Depositor and Retail Investor Protection under EU Law offers an original perspective on EU financial law in the area of retail investor protection examining the status of protection awarded by EU law to retail depositors and retail investors in the event of financial institution failure. The analysis of relevant EU law is on the basis of effectiveness and has been elaborated in two levels of comparison. The first comparative approach examines relevant EU law both externally and internally: externally vis-à-vis relevant international initiatives and developments in the area of financial law as the latter affect the features and evolution of EU law and internally by examining relevant instruments of EU law with regard to each other as to their normative structure and content. The second comparative approach also examines the status of retail depositors in relation to that of retail investors under EU law in the event of financial institution failure and the relevant legal consequences thereof. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075583

Retail DesignTheoretical Perspectives The late twentieth century saw rapid growth in consumption and the expansion of retailing and services. This was reflected in the number and type of stores and locations from regional shopping malls and out-of-town superstores to concept and flagship stores. Retail design became an essential part of its success by creating distinctive brands and formats. However the economic recession in the developed world and competition for consumer goods from the developing world has led to a re-assessment of the growth-led conventions of the retail industry. In addition the rapid advance of e-commerce and online shopping has created new challenges for physical stores and the communication and distribution of retail brands. The book will provide students researchers and practitioners a detailed assessment of retail design taking a distinctive global approach to place design practice and theory in context. Chapters are devoted to key issues in the visual and structural contribution of design to retail brands and format development and to the role of design in communication. In the course of the book the authors engage with problems of convergence between retailing and other services and between the physical and virtual worlds and also changing patterns of use re-use and ownership of retail spaces and buildings. Retail Design concerns designers and organisations but also defines its broader contribution to society culture and economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472467836

Retail Geography The retail sector is an integral part of a national economy. From the political economy perspective all consumer goods have surplus values locked up in them; the surplus values are not realized until the consumer goods are purchased by consumers through various distribution channels. As such retailing is the essential link between production and consumption. The success of a retail business depends on two general factors: the location of the retail outlet and management of the business. Both factors are equally important. If the business is located in the wrong place with the wrong customer base it will not generate expected sales. Similarly if the business is poorly managed and operated it will not perform well even if the location is right. Influenced by both traditional and new location theories Retail Geography is conceptualized and organized using the retail planning process as the framework. The technical and methodological chapters help guide the reader with detailed descriptions of the techniques and are supported with practical examples to reflect the latest software development. Retail Geography provides a state-of-the-art summary and will act as a core textbook for undergraduate and graduate students of economic geography interested in specializing in retail and business geography. The practical examples also make it a valuable handbook for practitioners in the field as well as students of retail management and commercial real estate management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435110

Retail Geography (RLE Retailing and Distribution) Studies of the organisation and location of retailing activity have played a central role in the emergence of urban geography as a major area of academic study. Moreover retailing is increasingly the focus of interdisciplinary research with economists sociologists psychologists and marketing specialists all contributing. This book surveys and sets in context the wide range of research work that has recently been done on retailing. It concentrates on western industrial societies particularly Britain and the USA and considers empirical research theory and theoretical applications. Topics covered include location analysis which is a traditional area of academic interest; consumer behaviour which is of particular interest to psychologists and retail organisation and government involvement which will interest all those concerned especially those actually involved in retail planning and management. This comprehensive book is the first substantial review of research in retail geography and suggests many future lines of research within the field. Originally published 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754316

Retail Impact AssessmentA Guide to Best Practice This book reviews the methodology and emphasises a recommended best practice approach to the application of retail impact assessment. It is a valuable guide for planners and surveyors new and experienced professionals and students studying retail planning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203006153

Retail Location Planning in an Era of Multi-Channel Growth The way in which products and services are delivered to consumers through branches and retail outlets or more generally through a network of distribution channels remains fundamentally important for maintaining a competitive advantage for a very wide range of businesses. This is true within domestic markets but especially so for increasingly global corporations as shareholder pressure for continued growth drives businesses into ever more widespread geographical markets. Arguing that more complex markets demand more sophisticated spatial analysis this book discusses the application of location planning techniques to generate competitive advantage in a variety of business sectors in a changing retail environment. The series of techniques are analysed from relatively straightforward branch scorecards to sophisticated applications of geographical information systems (GIS) spatial modelling and mathematical optimisation. Also explored are the changing dynamics of the impact of more restrictive planning environments in many countries on how retailers find new locations for growth and respond to changing consumer needs and wants. The book is essential reading for students and scholars alike working in geography economics business management planning finance and industry studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218751

Retail Marketing In today's turbulent business environment maintaining and optimizing retail strategies are of crucial importance. Retail Marketing is a complete guide to how retailing works in the non-food sector. Focusing on operational applications of retailing  this textbook puts students on the inside track to success in the fast-moving retail industry. This new edition offers an integrated approah to internet and cross-channel retailing and adds new material on lost sales and market research in addition to coverig new research. Retail Marketing is a comprehensive textbook for students in this area and provides the perfect overview for anyone interested in this vital industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9789001807924

Retail Marketing First published in 2004 Retail Marketing is a valuable contribution to the field of Military & Strategic Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044124

Retail Product ManagementBuying and merchandising Retailers must be primed to face increasingly difficult trading conditions thanks to the rise of the internet increasingly better informed consumers technological advances and an often competitive environment. This established textbook now in its third edition helps to provide students with the necessary skills to understand and tackle these challenges. Retail Product Management explains the importance of retailing as a customer-focused activity and helps to provide students of courses such as "Retail Marketing" "Retail Management" and "The Retail Environment" with an excellent introduction to this important topic. With an emphasis on the operational side this text incorporates features including expanded case vignettes questions for further discussion and application tasks. It also includes a new chapter on ethical and sustainable retail product management. Retaining the popular style and elements of the first two editions Rosemary Varley's Retail Product Management will continue to find favour with students and lecturers involved with retailing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577588

Retail Security and Loss Prevention Solutions Employee theft amounts to roughly $36.6 billion retail dollars lost annually according to a 2008 National Retail Security Survey and accounts for approximately 42.7 % of all retail losses. Each year organizations spend millions of dollars on theft detection/prevention devices yet still incur losses at the hands of their own employees; begging the question not of how theft occurs but why.Discussing the concept of the Theft Triangle (opportunity motivation and insufficient deterrents) Retail Security and Loss Prevention Solutions investigates motivational factors that contribute to loss and describes philosophies that can change the entire spectrum of employee dishonesty. It cites the revolutionary approach adopted by the New York Subway System demonstrating that by changing the overall presentation of the business and contending with the factors preceding the crime the crime itself can be avoided.As the title "Loss Prevention Professional" implies the intention is to stop the damage before it occurs. To this end chapters discuss behaviors that precede a loss event theoretical perspectives and research on employee deviance and motivation and methods to control employee dishonesty through deterrents as well as ethical infrastructures.Detailing the intricacies of the Loss Prevention Profession and the myriad skills involved such as accounting forensics fraud detection human behavior analysis and interview/interrogation skills the authors give advice on how to select the right individuals for the job and how to build a Loss Prevention department. They employ real life case studies and interviews and discuss the problems and solutions for the future of loss prevention as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865689

Retail Strategy The book is made distinctive by the presentation of practitioner insight allied with academic underpinning to create a powerful new framework of unusual breadth and depth. The book communicates contemporary retail thought from the perspectives of both senior international retailers and expert observers.It is structured around four sections:* Section I : retailing in an international context * Section II: chapters from faculty at Templeton College in Oxford outlining the key issues with review questions discussion topics assignments and further reading.* Section III : A unique series of in depth interviews with senior executives in the world's major retailers conducted by the Oxford Institute of Retail Management. Each case is backed up by company and sector information to demonstrate the changing retail and global environment.* Section IV: A summary and overview with further exercises assignments and recommended reading.The book is an innovative and highly effective new text for both students and executives needing to understand the complexities of the latest global developments and thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138247

Retail Structure First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161221

Retail Supply Chain Management Retail supply chain consists of multiple segments from sales to distribution to finance. Retail manufacturers rely on a complicated web of suppliers. Customer demand and market competition today requires extreme efficiency from end to end. This book offers the retail supply chain executive with the tools needed for full strategic advantage. The new edition gives special attention to recent challenges such as vast technological change higher levels of customer personalization and more global supply chains. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498739146

Retail Trade Assoctns Ils 163 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868518

Retailing (RLE Retailing and Distribution)Shopping Society Space This textbook provides an up-to-date comprehensive and fully integrated treatment of retailing as a) and industry b) a force shaping social attitudes and contemporary culture and c) a force for change in modern townscapes. Unlike other texts which focus on specific topics this book provides a treatment of retailing which will appeal to geographers economists planners and social scientists. First published 1991. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415540407

Retailing and the Language of Goods 1550-1820 In this book the author explores the various meanings assigned to goods sold retail from 1550 to 1820 and how their labels were understood. The first half of the book focuses on these labels and on mercantile language more broadly; how it was used in trade and how lexicographers and others approached what for them were new vocabularies. In the second half the author turns to the goods themselves and their relationships with terms such as ’luxury’ ’choice’ and ’love’; terms that were used as descriptors in marketing goods. The language of objects is a subject of ongoing interest and the study of consumables opens up new ways of looking at the everyday language of the early modern period as well as the experiences of trade and consumption for both merchant and consumer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472416100

Retailing and the Public (RLE Retailing and Distribution) In one of the first books to treat retailing as a subject of serious analysis Retailing and the Public examines the state of one of the most important industries in the country. Retailing gives direct employment to more people than any other trade; it accounts for over half of national income. No other industry affects the public as much as retailing does. These facts stand as true today as they did in the 1930s and this classic text groundbreaking in its time shines as much light on the present as it does the past. First published 1932. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624145

Retailing Environments in Developing Countries Retailing in less developed countries can take any number of forms and fulfils a wide range of different needs. As this book shows it is susceptible to cultural as well as to economic forces and it needs to be analysed in terms of both global economic shifts and place-specific social and economic formations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997301

Retailing in Emerging MarketsA policy and strategy perspective Retailing is changing extremely rapidly in the emerging economies both as a driver of social and economic change and a consequence of economic development and the rise of consumer societies. Changes that took many decades in Europe or North America are happening at a much greater speed in emerging markets while regulations continue to be hotly contested in these markets raising questions about appropriate business strategies for both globalising firms and local contenders. While much has been written about retail in emerging markets the focus has been primarily on the nature of entry strategies for Western retail companies. This book seeks to capture the impact of both internal and external regulations on retail development and strategy in emerging markets. It provides a comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the development of retailing in a wide range of emerging economies and seeks to capture the interplay between both retail policy and retail strategy and the theoretical implications of this on retail development as a whole. This book will be of interest to academics researchers and advanced students with an interest in retail development in emerging markets international business/strategy and international marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383180

Retailising SpaceArchitecture Retail and the Territorialisation of Public Space Over the past few years there has been a proliferation of new kinds of retail space. Retail space has cropped up just about everywhere in the urban landscape: in libraries workplaces churches and museums. In short retail is becoming a more and more manifest part of the public domain. The traditional spaces of retail such as city centres and outlying shopping malls are either increasing in size or disappearing producing new urban types and whole environments totally dedicated to retail. The creation of these new retail spaces has brought about a re- and de-territorialisation of urban public space and has also led to transformations in urban design and type of materials used and even in the logic and ways through which these design amenities meet the needs of retailers and/or consumers. This book describes how the retailisation of public domains affects our everyday life and our use of the built environment. Taking an architectural and territorial perspective on this issue it looks specifically at how retail and consumption spaces have changed and territorialised urban life in different ways. It then develops a methodology and a set of concepts to describe and understand the role of architecture in these territorial transformations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246911

Retaining Expert KnowledgeWhat to Keep in an Age of Information Overload Retaining Expert Knowledge is a training resource but it is also a business resource. As knowledge proliferates and organizational culture rapidly changes now is the time to step back and determine what has been important to your organization’s success where the organization is today and what it will take to stay in the game tomorrow. Your company houses knowledge skills attitudes intellectual property trade secrets company culture and individuals who will never be replicated exactly as they are today. Because they have demonstrated value in the past and are demonstrating value today these treasures are worth preserving. This book shows how to preserve these valuable assets today for tomorrow’s successes. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138296367

Retardation in Young ChildrenA Developmental Study of Cognitive Deficit Results of the Collaborative Perinatal Project report disclose the risk factors for mental retardation found in children examined from the prenatal period to age seven. Both biological and social risk factors are analyzed for both severe and mild cognitive deficits. The authors of this volume investigated the etiologies of the neurological subgroups of the retarded and reveal through comparisons with non-retarded groups important population factors related to normal cognitive development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056868

Re-Tayloring ManagementScientific Management a Century On Over a century has passed and yet there is growing evidence that knowledge workers across the globe today are as constrained by F.W. Taylor's much-maligned The Principles of Scientific Management as factory workers were in the early twentieth century. Re-Tayloring Management looks critically at Taylor's philosophy on management and contrasts it with other perspectives that have since emerged along with the professionalization of management and the growth in business and management education. The contributors demonstrate that despite the complexity and uncertainty that organizations face instead of designing work systems where knowledge and service workers have the freedom to apply knowledge and skills at the point they are most needed managers are obsessed with maintaining tighter control. This approach conflicts with contemporary job design principles which emphasise ’job crafting’ whereby individuals are encouraged to craft their role in a way that is congruent with their identity. Drawing on insights from academics with diverse backgrounds and interests and organised around 'past' 'present' and 'future' themes this book is a thought-provoking read for professional managers as well as for postgraduate students and academics teaching and researching organizational studies and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605476

Retelling Stories Framing CultureTraditional Story and Metanarratives in Children's Literature What happens to traditional stories when they are retold in another time and cultural context and for a different audience? This first-of-its-kind study discusses Bible stories classical myths heroic legends Arthurian romances Robin Hood lore folk tales 'oriental' tales and other stories derived from European cultures. One chapter is devoted to various retellings of classics from Shakespeare to "Wind in the Willows." The authors offer a general theory of what motivates the retelling of stories and how stories express the aspirations of a society. An important function of stories is to introduce children to a cultural heritage and to transmit a body of shared allusions and experiences that expresses a society's central values and assumptions. However the cultural heritage may be modified through a pervasive tendency of retellings to produce socially conservative outcomes because of ethnocentric androcentric and class-based assumptions in the source stories that persist into retellings. Therefore some stories such as classical myths are particularly resistant to feminist reinterpretations for example while other types such as folktales are more malleable. In examining such possibilities the book evaluates the processes of interpretation apparent in retellings. Index included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836142

Retelling Violent Death This book provides insight and instruction for bereaved readers and those who work with them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171596

Retention of Title Clauses in Sale of Goods Contracts in Europe The book sets out the characteristics and nature of Retention of Title Clauses in the UK and 14 other European countries. ROTs stand at the junction of so many aspects of substantive law including contract sale of goods trusts personal property security and company charges. This work identifies these concepts as they apply in each Jurisdiction considered. At present there is no work which sets out ROTs as a phenomenon in the Commercial Law of Europe and there is no point of easy reference for anyone working in the field in this regard. An obvious virtue of this work is that it makes the law accessible. Each essay is written by experts in the field within their own Jurisdiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605056

Re-theorizing Literacy PracticesComplex Social and Cultural Contexts Moving beyond current theories on literacy practices this edited collection sheds new light on the complexities inherent to the social cultural and ideological contexts in which literacy practices are realized. Building on Brian V. Street’s scholarship contributors discuss literacy as intrinsically social and ideological and examine how the theorizing of literacy practices has evolved in recognition of the diverse contexts in which written language is used. Breaking new intellectual and theoretical ground this book brings together leading literacy scholars to re-examine how educational and sociocultural contexts frame and define literacy events and practices. Drawing from the richness of Brian V. Street’s work this volume offers insights into fractures tensions and developments in literacy for scholars students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368632

Retheorizing Race and Whiteness in the 21st CenturyChanges and Challenges Retheorizing Race and Whiteness in the 21st Century examines the role whiteness and white identities play in framing and reworking racial categories hierarchies and boundaries within the context of nation class gender and immigration. It takes as its theoretical starting point the understanding that whiteness is not and nor has it ever been a static uniform category of social identification. The scholarship in this book uses new empirical studies to show whiteness as a multiplicity of identities that are historically grounded class specific politically manipulated and gendered social relations that inhabit local custom and national sentiment. Contributors to this book examine a wide range of issues yet all chapters are linked by one common denominator: they examine how power and oppression are articulated redefined and asserted through various political discourses and cultural practices that privilege whiteness even when the prerogatives of the dominant group are contested. Retheorizing Race and Whiteness in the 21st Century is an important new contribution to the study of whiteness for academics researchers and advanced students of Ethnic Studies Sociology Political Science and Ethnography. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849326

Retheorizing Shakespeare through Presentist Readings This book offers a theoretical rationale for the emerging presentist movement in Shakespeare studies and goes on to show in a series of close readings that a presentist Shakespeare is not an anachronism. Relying on a Brechtian aesthetic of "naïve surrealism" as the performative model of the early modern urban public theater James O’Rourke demonstrates how this Brechtian model is able to capture the full range of interplays that could take place between Shakespeare’s words the nonillusionist performance devices of the early modern stage and the live audiences that shared the physical space of the theatre with Shakespeare’s actors. O’Rourke argues that the limitations placed upon the critical energies of early modern drama by the influential new historicist paradigm of contained subversion is based on a poetics of the sublime which misrepresents the performative aesthetic of the theater as a self-sufficient spectacle that compels reception in its own terms. Reimagining Shakespeare as our contemporary O’Rourke shows how the immanent critical logic of Shakespeare’s works can enter into dialogue with our most sophisticated critiques of our cultural fictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897037

RETHINK Design GuideArchitecture for a post-pandemic world The world has changed. How will society emerge post-pandemic? Will we take the opportunity to reset the status quo? And if so what possibilities are there for architects to take the initiative in designing this new world? This innovative design guide draws together expert guidance on designing in the immediate aftermath of the pandemic for key architectural sectors: housing workplace civic and cultural hospitality education infrastructure and civic placemaking. It provides design inspiration to architects on how they can respond to the challenges and opportunities of a post-pandemic environment and how architects ensure they are at the forefront of the best design in this new world. Looking at each sector in turn it covers the challenges specific to each and how delivering these designs might differ from the pre-pandemic world. As well as post-pandemic design the vital issue of climate change will be threaded through each sector with many cross-overs between designing for the climate emergency and designing for a world after a pandemic. Both seek to make the world a safer happier and more resilient place. Written by set of contributing design experts this book is for all architects whether sole practitioners or working in a larger practice. As well as inspirational design guidance it also provides client perspectives – crucial for understanding how clients are planning for the future too. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859469804

Rethinking ‘Authority’ in Late AntiquityAuthorship Law and Transmission in Jewish and Christian Tradition The historian’s task involves unmasking the systems of power that underlie our sources. A historian must not only analyze the content and context of ancient sources but also the structures of power authority and political contingency that account for their transmission preservation and survival. But as a tool for interpreting antiquity "authority" has a history of its own. As authority gained pride of place in the historiographical order of knowledge other types of contingency have faded into the background. This book’s introduction traces the genesis and growth of the category describing the lacuna that scholars seek to fill by framing texts through its lens. The subsequent chapters comprise case studies from late ancient Christian and Jewish sources asking what lies "beyond authority" as a primary tool of analysis. Each uncovers facets of textual and social history that have been obscured by overreliance on authority as historical explanation. While chapters focus on late ancient topics the methodological intervention speaks to the discipline of history as a whole. Scholars of classical antiquity and the early medieval world will find immediately analogous cases and applications. Furthermore the critique of the place of authority as used by historians will find wider resonance across the academic study of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590062

Re-thinking AbortionPsychology Gender and the Law Women have been able to have abortions legally for over 30 years. Yet few books have considered it as anything other than a health issue. Mary Boyle breaks this mould by considering the constructions of abortion in Western society. Drawing on ideas from sociology politics anthropology and law as well as psychology she shows how abortion is linked to sexual behaviour and motherhood in the complex web of gender and power relations.This book will be of interest to all those engaged with feminist thinking whether as student academic or professional in practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787985

Re-thinking Academic Politics in (Re)unified Germany and the United StatesComparative Academic Politics & the Case of East German Historians First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866560

Re-thinking AestheticsRogue Essays on Aesthetics and the Arts The essays collected by Berleant in this volume all express the impulse to reject the received wisdom of modern aesthetics: that art demands a mode of experience sharply different from others and unique to the aesthetic situation and that the identity of the aesthetic lies in keeping it distinct from other kinds of human experience such as the moral the practical and the social. Berleant shows on the contrary that the value the insight the force of art and the aesthetic are all enhanced and enlarged by recognizing their social and human role and that this recognition contributes both to the significance of art and to its humanizing influence on what we like to call civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264694

Rethinking AestheticsThe Role of Body in Design Rethinking Aesthetics is the first book to bring together prominent voices in the fields of architecture philosophy aesthetics and cognitive sciences to radically rethink the relationship between body and design. These essays argue that aesthetic experiences can be nurtured at any moment in everyday life thanks to recent discoveries by researchers in neuroscience phenomenology somatics and analytic philosophy of the mind who have made the correlations between aesthetic cognition the human body and everyday life much clearer. The essays by Yuriko Saito Juhani Pallasmaa and Richard Shusterman among others range from an integrated mind-body approach to chair design to Zen Buddhist notions of mindfulness to theoretical accounts of existential relationships with buildings to present a full spectrum of possible inquiries. By placing the body in the center of design Rethinking Aesthetics opens new directions for rethinking the limits of both essentialism and skepticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534758

Rethinking African AgricultureHow Non-Agrarian Factors Shape Peasant Livelihoods Rethinking African Agriculture argues that rural communities in Africa are still shaped by non-agrarian factors both in livelihood strategy and social formation. This volume renews and deepens the research on the African peasantry by offering a fresh perspective drawn from the hitherto largely unknown Japanese research on the subject. The ethnographic fieldwork focuses not only on the micro environment of the producers but also the broader historical context in which they live and work. The contributors argue that in comparison with other regions of the world Africa has never passed through an agrarian revolution that would effectively change the mode of production from within. Modernization efforts from the outside have fallen far short of the ambition to transform agriculture in Africa. Rural Africa is still largely a natural society characterized by "non-agrarian" features as evident in people’s livelihood social organization and farming systems. This book will be of interest to social scientists and anthropologists focusing on African development agriculture and agrarian societies   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138610606

Rethinking African PoliticsA History of Opposition in Zambia In 1964 Kenneth Kaunda and his United National Independence Party (UNIP) government established the nation of Zambia in the former British colony of Northern Rhodesia. In parallel with many other newly independent countries in Africa this process of decolonisation created a wave of optimism regarding humanity's capacity to overcome oppression and poverty. Yet as this study shows in Zambia as in many other countries the legacy of colonialism created obstacles that proved difficult to overcome. Within a short space of time democratisation and development was replaced by economic stagnation political authoritarianism corruption and ethnic and political conflict. To better understand this process Dr Larmer explores UNIP's political ideology and the strategies it employed to retain a grip on government. He shows that despite the party's claim that it adhered to an authentically African model of consensual and communitarian decision-making it was never a truly nationally representative body. Whereas in long-established Western societies unevenness in support was accepted as a legitimate basis for party political difference in Zambia this was regarded as a threat to the fragile bindings of the young nation state and as such had to be denied and repressed. This led to the declaration of a one-party state presented as the logical expression of UNIP supremacy but it was in fact a reflection of its weakening grip on power. Through case studies of opposition political and social movements rooted in these differences the book demonstrates that UNIP's control of the new nation-state was partial uneven and consistently prone to challenge. Alongside this the study also re-examines Zambia's role in the regional liberation struggles providing valuable new evidence of the country's complex relations with Apartheid-era South Africa and the relationship between internal and external opposition shaped by the context of regional liberation movements and the Cold War. Drawing on extensive archival research and interviews Dr Larmer offers a ground-breaking analysis of post-colonial political history which helps explain the challenges facing contemporary African polities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251144

Rethinking AgencyDevelopmentalism Gender and Rights This book proposes a new theoretical framework for agency thinking by examining the ethical discursive and practical engagements of a group of women development workers in north-west India with developmentalism and individual rights. Rethinking Agency asks an underexplored question tracks the entry encounter experience and practice of developmentalism and individual rights and examines their normative and political trajectory. Through an ethnography of a moral encounter with developmentalism it raises a critical question: how do we think of agency in oppressive contexts? Further how do issues of risk injury coercion and oppression alter the conceptual mechanics of agency itself? The work will be invaluable to research organisations development practitioners policy makers and political journalists interested in questions of gender political empowerment rights and political participation and to academics and students in the fields of feminist theory development studies sociology politics and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660267

Rethinking AgricultureArchaeological and Ethnoarchaeological Perspectives Although the need to study agriculture in different parts of the world on its “own terms” has long been recognized and re-affirmed a tendency persists to evaluate agriculture across the globe using concepts lines of evidence and methods derived from Eurasian research. However researchers working in different regions are becoming increasingly aware of fundamental differences in the nature of and methods employed to study agriculture and plant exploitation practices in the past. Contributions to this volume rethink agriculture whether in terms of existing regional chronologies in terms of techniques employed or in terms of the concepts that frame our interpretations. This volume highlights new archaeological and ethnoarchaeological research on early agriculture in understudied non-Eurasian regions including Island Southeast Asia and the Pacific the Americas and Africa to present a more balanced view of the origins and development of agricultural practices around the globe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315421018

Rethinking American Electoral Democracy While frustration with various aspects of American democracy abound in the United States there is little agreement over—or even understanding of—what kinds of changes would make the system more effective and increase political participation. Matthew J. Streb sheds much-needed light on all the major concerns of the electoral process in the thoroughly revised third edition of this timely book on improving American electoral democracy.  This critical examination of the rules and institutional arrangements that shape the American electoral process analyzes the major debates that embroil scholars and reformers on subjects ranging from the number of elections we hold and the use of nonpartisan elections to the presidential nominating process and campaign finance laws. Ultimately Streb argues for a less burdensome democracy a democracy in which citizens can participate more easily in transparent competitive elections. This book is designed to get students of elections and American political institutions to think critically about what it means to be democratic and how democratic the United States really is. Part of the Controversies in Electoral Democracy and Representation series edited by Matthew J. Streb. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786257

Rethinking American Women's Activism In this enthralling narrative Annelise Orleck chronicles the history of the American women's movement from the nineteenth century to the present. Starting with an incisive introduction that calls for a reconceptualization of American feminist history to encompass multiple streams of women's activism she weaves the personal with the political vividly evoking the events and people who participated in our era's most far-reaching social revolutions. In short thematic chapters Orleck enables readers to understand the impact of women's activism and highlights how feminism has flourished through much of the past century within social movements that have too often been treated as completely separate. Showing that women’s activism has taken many forms has intersected with issues of class and race and has continued during periods of backlash Rethinking American Women’s Activism is a perfect introduction to the subject for anyone interested in women’s history and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811736

Rethinking AmericaThe Imperial Homeland in the 21st Century How has domestic life been reorganised to accommodate the new U.S. imperial ambitions? What are the consequences of empire for the people living here "at home"? This new collection of essays answers these questions by exploring the cultural political and economic shifts that are now under way in the United States. Encouraging a radical rethinking of what the country is today this book highlights the connection of U.S. imperial strategies to the production of insecurity uncertainty and deepening inequality at home. Rethinking America also explores the instabilities and contradictions of the new imperialism from the unique vantage point of the newly emerging U.S. "homeland." Comprised of work from leading figures in the field of U.S. ethnography this book is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding the changes taking place in the United States in the early years of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632384

Rethinking AnthropologyVolume 22 A collection of brilliant and provocative essays from Edmund Leach one of the most original voices in the social anthropological tradition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136460

Rethinking Attachment for Early Childhood PracticePromoting security autonomy and resilience in young children Sharne Rolfe brings an excellent discussion of attachment principles research and applications to an exceedingly important topic the relationships between child care teachers/providers and young children. It is a important resource for the current and next generation of early childhood professionals and researchers and it will be a key resource for the growing international discussion about child care teacher/provider and child relationships.' Helen H. Raikes PhD The Gallup Organization and Society for Research in Child Development Consultant Administration for Children and Families USA a timely synthesis of current knowledge concerning attachment and its implications for contemporary practice.highly relevant for use in college and university early childhood programs and a valuable resource for directors and staff in children's services'Alan Hayes Professor of Early Childhood Studies Macquarie University particularly valuable in highlighting the crucial importance of taking a relationship-based approach when working with young children.'Pam Linke Manager Centre for Parenting Child and Youth Health South Australia This accessible and lively exploration of the importance of attachment for infants young children and their parents should be essential reading for all professional caregivers and for policy makers concerned with the mental health and well being of our future generation.' Ruth Schmidt Neven Director Centre for Child and Family DevelopmentIn heated debates about whether childcare damages young children attachment theory has been seen as anti-childcare'. Rolfe rethinks this perception demonstrating instead that understanding attachment is essential to good childcare practice. Rethinking Attachment offers a thorough explanation of attachment theory and explains how security autonomy and resilience in young children can be promoted in childcare settings through a sound understanding of attachment principles.With examples drawn from practice Rolfe examines the relationships between children and their carers between parents and carers and between carers themselves. She also shows how secure attachment relationships with parents and carers influence transitions to childcare preschool and school. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117155

Rethinking Australia’s Art HistoryThe Challenge of Aboriginal Art This book aims to redefine Australia’s earliest art history by chronicling for the first time the birth of the category "Aboriginal art " tracing the term’s use through published literature in the late eighteenth nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Susan Lowish reveals how the idea of "Aboriginal art" developed in the European imagination manifested in early literature and became a distinct classification with its own criteria and form. Part of the larger story of Aboriginal/European engagement this book provides a new vision for an Australian art history reconciled with its colonial origins and in recognition of what came before the contemporary phenomena of Aboriginal art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374176

Rethinking Authority in Global Climate GovernanceHow transnational climate initiatives relate to the international climate regime In the past few years numerous authors have highlighted the emergence of transnational climate initiatives such as city networks private certification schemes and business self-regulation in the policy domain of climate change. While these transnational governance arrangements can surely contribute to solving the problem of climate change their development by different types of sub- and non-state actors does not imply a weakening of the intergovernmental level. On the contrary many transnational climate initiatives use the international climate regime as a point of reference and have adopted various rules and procedures from international agreements. Rethinking Authority in Global Climate Governance puts forward this argument and expands upon it using case studies which suggest that the effective operation of transnational climate initiatives strongly relies on the existence of an international regulatory framework created by nation-states. Thus this book emphasizes the centrality of the intergovernmental process clustered around the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and underscores that multilateral treaty-making continues to be more important than many scholars and policy-makers suppose. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of global environmental politics climate change and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304161

Rethinking Basic Design in Architectural EducationFoundations Past and Future Rethinking Basic Design in Architectural Education provides historical and computational insights into beginning design education for architecture. Inviting the readers to briefly forget what is commonly known as basic design it delivers the account of two educators Denman W. Ross and Arthur W. Dow from the turn of the twentieth century in Northeast America interpreting key aspects of their methodology for teaching foundations for design and art. This alternate intellectual context for the origins of basic design as a precursor to computational design complements the more haptic more customized and more open-source design and fabrication technologies today. Basic design described and illustrated here as a form of low-tech computation offers a setting for the beginning designer to consciously experience what it means to design. Individualized dealings with materials tools and analytical techniques foster skills and attitudes relevant to creative and technologically adept designers. The book is a timely contribution to the theory and methods of beginning design education when fast-changing design and production technology demands change in architecture schools’ foundations curricula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392748

Rethinking Basic WritingExploring Identity Politics and Community in interaction This book surveys the history of basic writing scholarship suggesting that we cannot adequately theorize the situations of basic writers unless we examine how they construct their own conceptions of their identities their constructions of their relationships to social forces and their representations of their relationships to written work. Using a cross-disciplinary analytic model Gray-Rosendale offers a detailed examination of the oral conversations that take place within one basic writing peer revision group. She explains the ways in which the students' own conversational structures impact and shape their written products. Gray-Rosendale then draws out the potentials of her work for basic writing administrators curricula builders and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997318

Rethinking Biblical ScholarshipChanging Perspectives 4 "Rethinking Biblical Scholarship" brings together seminal essays to provide readers with an assessment of the archaeological and exegetical research which has transformed the discipline of biblical studies over the last two decades. The essays focus on history and historiography exploring how scholarly constructs and ideologies mould historical literary and cultural data and shape scholarly discourse. Most of the essays illustrate the development of what has been called a "minimalist" methodology. Among the many central topics examined are the formation of the Jewish scriptural canon and how the concepts of "prophecy" and "apocalypse" illuminate the emergence of Judaism in the late Persian and Hellenistic periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657278

Rethinking Body LanguageHow Hand Movements Reveal Hidden Thoughts Challenging all of our old assumptions about the subject Rethinking Body Language builds on the most recent cutting-edge research to offer a new theoretical perspective on this subject that will transform the way we look at other people. In contrast to the traditional view that body language is primarily concerned with the expression of emotions and the negotiation of social relationships author Geoff Beattie argues instead that gestures reflect aspects of our thinking but in a different way to verbal language. Critically the spontaneous hand movements that people make when they talk often communicate a good deal more than they intend. This ground-breaking book takes body language analysis to a whole new level. Engagingly written by one of the leading experts in the field it shows how we can detect deception in gesture–speech mismatches and how these unconscious movements can give us real insight into people's underlying implicit attitudes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415538893

Rethinking Border Control for a Globalizing WorldA Preferred Future This book provides a new point of departure for thinking critically and creatively about international borders and the perceived need to defend them adopting an innovative ‘preferred future’ methodology. The authors critically examine a range of ‘border domains’ including law citizenship governance morality security economy culture and civil society which provide the means and justification for contemporary border controls and identify early signs that the dynamics of sovereignty and borders are being fundamentally transformed under conditions of neoliberal globalization. The goal is to locate potential pathways towards the preferred future of relaxed borders and provide a foundation for a progressive politics dedicated to moving beyond mere critique of the harm and inequity of border controls and capable of envisaging a differently bordered world. This book will be of considerable interest to students of border studies migration criminology peacemaking critical security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221833

Rethinking Business AnthropologyCultural Strategies in Marketing and Management Qualitative methods of business research are emerging as vital tools. Business anthropology is at the heart of this movement. Although many recent books provide nuts-and-bolts advice regarding the field Rethinking Business Anthropology: Cultural Strategies in Marketing and Management discusses the intellectual traditions from which the discipline has emerged and how this heritage opens up new vistas for business research. Gaining these broader perspectives is essential as business anthropologists transcend being mere research technicians and seek to influence organizational policies and strategies.  Opening chapters deal with the current status of the field and its relationship to ecological and cultural sustainability. This is followed by discussions of the intellectual foundations of anthropology and their continued importance to business anthropology. An array of chapters provides illustrative applications of business anthropology in order to demonstrate the field's unique and powerful potentials within both scholarly and practitioner research.  The book concludes with a discussion of the role of business anthropologists in dealing with indigenous people rural populations and cultural enclaves. Increasingly businesses seek to connect with such communities even though mainstream leaders and negotiators often lack the skills necessary to effectively do so. Business anthropologists with their dual background in business and cultural diversity are poised to excel in this capacity.  An appendix by Robert Tian editor of the International Journal of Business Anthropology provides a useful overview of the field as it now exists.  As business anthropology comes of age this timely monograph provides the perspectives needed for the growth and further development of the field and those who work within it. Excellent for the professional bookshelf and as a textbook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093907

Rethinking CapitalismCommunity and Responsibility in Business Given the recent financial meltdown and continuing economic problems the country and the world are facing Rethinking Capitalism is particularly relevant. With the government having bailed out banks and other financial institutions as well as automobile companies and anger over the compensation and severance packages provided to the managers of failed institutions in light of growing inequalities and continued high unemployment in American society many are wondering if self-interest driven free-market capitalism is still viable. While there is some support for more active government regulation of financial and other institutions there is also significant opposition to such an approach as new political movements gain strength. Are there other alternatives to create a more responsible capitalism that serves the entire society? Rethinking Capitalism questions the individualistic assumptions of a capitalist society and offers a new way to understand capitalism that entails a new role for business based on community and responsibility. Using classical American Pragmatism as a philosophical framework for capitalism Professor Buchholz analyzes the history of capitalistic thought and proposes that we recast management as a profession akin to law and medicine oriented toward serving the public rather than just maximization of shareholder wealth. Buchholz challenges the way we understand capitalism with its emphasis on the creation of economic wealth and growth to the exclusion of other important goals and champions a new approach to the creation of a more sustainable and responsible functioning of the capitalistic system the corporate organization and its management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203881736

Rethinking Capitalist DevelopmentEssays on the Economics of Josef Steindl This collection honours the work of the eminent economist Josef Steindl. Steindl's work is illuminated through a critical appraisal of its central constructs with a focus on its relevance to current economic conditions. This collection charts the thinking of one of the leading economic theorists of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651486

Rethinking Capitalist DevelopmentPrimitive Accumulation Governmentality and Post-Colonial Capitalism In this book Kalyan Sanyal reviews the traditional notion of capitalism and propounds an original theory of capitalist development in the post-colonial context. In order to substantiate his theory concepts such as primitive accumulation governmentality and post-colonial capitalist formation are discussed in detail. Analyzing critical questions from a third world perspective such as: Will the integration into the global capitalist network bring to the third world new economic opportunities? Will this capitalist network make the third world countries an easy prey for predatory multinational corporations? The end result is a discourse drawing on Marx and Foucault which envisages the post-colonial capitalist formation albeit in an entirely different light in the era of globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415735469

Rethinking Case Study ResearchA Comparative Approach Comparative case studies are an effective qualitative tool for researching the impact of policy and practice in various fields of social research including education. Developed in response to the inadequacy of traditional case study approaches comparative case studies are highly effective because of their ability to synthesize information across time and space. In Rethinking Case Study Research: A Comparative Approach the authors describe explain and illustrate the horizontal vertical and transversal axes of comparative case studies in order to help readers develop their own comparative case study research designs. In six concise chapters two experts employ geographically distinct case studies—from Tanzania to Guatemala to the U.S.—to show how this innovative approach applies to the operation of policy and practice across multiple social fields. With examples and activities from anthropology development studies and policy studies this volume is written for researchers especially graduate students in the fields of education and the interpretive social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939523

Rethinking Children as ConsumersThe changing status of childhood and young adulthood Children are significant consumers of services such as health welfare educational institutions and the environment. Alongside this the marketization of childhood means that children are exposed to advertising and marketing through a wide range of media on a daily basis. Examining key debates on children’s power status and citizenship issues it considers the wider implications of how consumerism impacts on children‘s health well-being and life chances. This timely book explores childhood and consumerism through four key strands: children as consumers of services; children as consumers of space; the link between citizenship and consumption; the influences of the marketization of childhood. Rethinking Children as Consumers will be essential reading for students researchers practitioners and policy makers who are interested in the topic of consumerism across early childhood childhood youth and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832442

Rethinking Chinese Popular CultureCannibalizations of the Canon Through analyses of a wide range of Chinese literary and visual texts from the beginning of the twentieth century through the contemporary period the thirteen essays in this volume challenge the view that canonical and popular culture are self-evident and diametrically opposed categories and instead argue that the two cultural sensibilities are inextricably bound up with one another. An international line up of contributors present detailed analyses of literary works and other cultural products that have previously been neglected by scholars while also examining more familiar authors and works from provocative new angles.The essays include investigations into the cultural industries and contexts that produce the canonical and popular the position of contemporary popular works at the interstices of nostalgia and amnesia and also the ways in which cultural texts are inflected with gendered and erotic sensibilities while at the same time also functioning as objects of desire in its own right.  As the only volume of its kind to cover the entire span of the 20th century and also to consider the interplay of popular and canonical literature in modern China with comparable rigor Rethinking Chinese Popular Culture is an important resource for students and scholars of Chinese literature and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667111

Rethinking Chinese Transnational EnterprisesCultural Affinity and Business Strategies Affinity to the Chinese culture personalized social networks and a firm control of ownership and management have often been considered the key ingredients for the success of many diaspora Chinese transnational enterprises in South China and Southeast Asia. In view of the recent Asian crisis and the rapid changes imposed by globalization scholars are increasingly concerned whether these family-owned Chinese transnational enterprises would survive the challenges in the new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985339

Rethinking CivilizationResolving Conflict in the Human Family Rethinking Civilization offers an alternative view of human civilization in a globalizing age. Majid Tehranian analyses the transition from nomadic to agrarian commercial industrial and digital civilizations and argues that the growing gaps among the five major civilizations have led to terror operating as a form of global communication. This new book explores the uneven pace of development of human societies particularly in the last two centuries and argues that this is leading to a global civil war. Taking a long-term historical perspective and developing a model that explains how empires resistance and civilizations have evolved alongside major technological breakthroughs in history Tehranian offers a multi-cultural and multi-disciplinary analysis of the phenomenon. Seeking to counter the current rhetorical trends Tehranian reconceptualizes "civilization" to make it a useful analytical rather than ideological category. defines the varieties of terrorism including structural nuclear state opposition messianic and anomic. addresses the contemporary problems of global governance and the evolution of international relations. traces the evolution of global communication from orality to literacy print electronic and digital modes. forecasts the emerging problems of encounters among the five civilizations. This unique and original volume will be of great interest to students and researchers of globalization international relations peace studies and sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203609910

Rethinking Class in Russia Social differentiation poverty and the emergence of the newly rich occasioned by the collapse of the Soviet Union have seldom been analysed from a class perspective. Rethinking Class in Russia addresses this absence by exploring the manner in which class positions are constructed and negotiated in the new Russia. Bringing an ethnographic and cultural studies approach to the topic this book demonstrates that class is a central axis along which power and inequality are organized in Russia revealing how symbolic cultural and emotional dimensions are deeply intertwined with economic and material inequalities. Thematically arranged and presenting the latest empirical research this interdisciplinary volume brings together work from both Western and Russian scholars on a range of spheres and practices including popular culture politics social policy consumption education work family and everyday life. By engaging with discussions in new class analysis and by highlighting how the logic of global neoliberal capitalism is appropriated and negotiated vis-à-vis the Soviet hierarchies of value and worth this book offers a multifaceted and carefully contextualized picture of class relations and identities in contemporary Russia and makes a contribution to the theorisation of class and inequality in a post-Cold War era. As such it will appeal to those with interests in sociology anthropology geography political science gender studies Russian and Eastern European studies and media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277137

Rethinking Climate Change Conflict and Security Is global climate change likely to become a significant source of violent conflict and should it therefore be seen as a national security challenge? Most Northern governments militaries think tanks and NGOs believe so as do many academic researchers on the grounds that increased temperatures changing precipitation patterns and rising sea levels will worsen existing social stresses especially within poor societies and marginal communities across Africa and Asia. This book argues otherwise. The first collection of its kind it brings together leading scholars of Anthropology Geography Development Studies and International Relations to provide a series of critical analyses of mainstream thinking on the climate-security nexus. It shows how policy discourse on climate conflict consistently misrepresents the causes of violence especially by obscuring its core political dimensions. It demonstrates that quantitative research provides a flawed basis for understanding climate-conflict linkages. It argues that climate security discourse is in hoc with a range of questionable military authoritarian and developmental agendas. And it reveals that the greening of global capitalism is already having violent consequences across the global South. Climate change the book argues does indeed have serious conflict and security implications – but these are quite different from how they are usually imagined. This book was published as a special issue of Geopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086227

Rethinking Climate Change ResearchClean Technology Culture and Communication The problems and debates surrounding climate change possess closely intertwined social and scientific aspects. This book highlights the importance of researching climate change through a multi-disciplinary approach; namely through cultural studies communication studies and clean-technology studies. These three dimensions taken together have the ability to constitute a positive agenda for climate change science in its broader understanding. To cope with the climate change challenge not only do we need new energy efficient technologies other ways of living and new ways to communicate but we especially need new ways to start thinking about climate change across disciplines and backgrounds. We need to begin thinking across engineering cultural science and communication in order to create innovative solutions as well as to generate optimistic and progressive narratives about the future. Accentuating these 'softer' scientific disciplines their overlaps and the positive discourses they can create this book provides some more profoundly researched themes pertaining to climate change and by that strengthening the analytical as well as the integrative approaches toward the fundamental questions at stake. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268715

Rethinking Clinical AuditPsychotherapy Services in the NHS Clinical audit can be a powerful tool for change but is often perceived as externally-imposed time-wasting. Focusing on applications of clinical audit in psychoanalytic psychotherapy NHS services the authors examine why audit is resented how it can be 'reconstructed' as a useful tool for clinicals and provide real-life examples of good practice. More than a simple 'how-to' this book provides new rnderstanding of a persistent problem in health-care organisations and will be of interest to all mental health staff trainees and service managers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788005

Rethinking ClustersTowards a New Research Agenda for Cluster Research Research on the topic of clusters and industrial districts is very extensive. However most of it has focused more on understanding the past than on trying to map out the future. The aim of this book is to fill this gap by identifying and discussing the main research topics that populate the current scientific debate and highlight the emergent lines of research that will constitute the future research agenda. It does so by drawing on the debate started with the "rethinking clusters" workshops which in a short time have become a rich place for discussion among cluster scholars around the world. Rethinking Clusters: Towards a New Research Agenda for Cluster Research collects contributions from authoritative colleagues who cover a number of relevant and timely issues such as the territorial roots of radical innovation processes new ways of understanding and measuring the role of place in economic development path renewal internationalization and entrepreneurship. The final section is devoted to the critical analysis of policies that support smart specialization. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal European Planning Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367672027

Rethinking Confidence-Building Measures Confidence-Building Measures (CBMs) - often seen as the fastest growing sector on the post-Cold War diplomatic agenda - are increasingly viewed by the international community as useful instruments for addressing a range of security and diplomatic issues. Rethinking Confidence-Building Measures warns against an uncritical pursuit of CBMs arguing that the idea has been oversold. The author asserts that obstacles to meaningful agreements are much more important than usually acknowledged and the political and military ramifications have been generally ignored. She concludes that the same effort painstaking negotiation and possibilities for failure are inherent in CBMs as in the wide array of other potential solutions for managing interstate security relations but with far fewer substantial results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459014

Re-thinking Contemporary Political BehaviourThe Difference that Agency Makes Proposing a novel approach to understanding the contemporary political landscape Akram draws on the work of Pierre Bourdieu and Margaret Archer on agency and argues the need for an in-depth engagement with concepts of agency to improve the reach and scope of political analysis. Is the way that people engage with politics changing? If so how well-equipped are we to document and explain the extent and range of the ways in which people are engaging in politics today? This book tackles these questions through a blend of theoretical reflection and empirical research shedding new light on the relationship between arena and process definitions of politics and how the social relates to the political. Hitherto unexplored features of agency such as the unconscious and the internal political conversation are shown to be critical in exploring how people mobilise today and how they make sense of their political engagement. Two in-depth case studies of the internal political conversations that individuals hold as well as an analysis of the 2011 UK riots are presented. Making a case for the role of self-expression in politics this book will be of use for graduates and scholars interested in British politics political theory social theory political sociology the theory and practice of political engagement and political behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297609

Rethinking Contemporary Social Theory The authors recontextualize contemporary sociological theory to argue that in recent decades sociology has been deeply permeated by a new paradigm conflict constructionism. Their analysis integrates and sheds new light on eight prominent domains of recent social thought: the micro-level; discourses framing and renewed interest in signs and language; the construction of difference and dominance; regulation and punishment; cultural complexity and transculturation; the body; new approaches to the role of the state; and a consistent conflict perspective.<br><br>The paradigm combines elements of both social construction theory and conflict theory. It has deep roots in critical theory and more recent links to postmodernism. It is associated with postmodern social thought although it is less radical and more adaptable to empirical inquiry than postmodernism. The authors tie their new conceptualization of social theory to contemporary applications of social theory in everyday life.<br><br><b> Features of this text: </b><br> Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052601

Rethinking Corporate Governance in Financial Institutions There are many deep-seated reasons for the current financial turmoil but a key factor has undoubtedly been the serious failings within the corporate governance practices of financial institutions. There have been shortcomings in the risk management and incentive structures; the boards’ supervision was at times weak; disclosure and accounting standards were in some cases inadequate; the institutional investors’ engagement with management was at times insufficient and last but not least the remuneration policies of many large institutions appeared inappropriate. This book will provide a critical overview and analysis of key corporate governance weaknesses focusing primarily on three main areas: directors’ failure to understand complex company transactions; the poor remuneration practices of financial institutions; and finally the failure of institutional investors to sufficiently engage with management. The book while largely focused on the UK will also consider EU and Australian developments as well as offering a comparative angle looking at the corporate governance of financial institutions in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614574

Rethinking Corporate GovernanceThe Law and Economics of Control Powers The standard approach to the legal foundations of corporate governance is based on the view that corporate law promotes separation of ownership and control by protecting non-controlling shareholders from expropriation. This book takes a broader perspective by showing that investor protection is a necessary but not sufficient legal condition for the efficient separation of ownership and control. Supporting the control powers of managers or controlling shareholders is as important as protecting investors from the abuse of these powers. Rethinking Corporate Governance reappraises the existing framework for the economic analysis of corporate law based on three categories of private benefits of control. Some of these benefits are not necessarily bad for corporate governance. The areas of law mainly affecting private benefits of control – including the distribution of corporate powers self-dealing and takeover regulation – are analyzed in five jurisdictions namely the US the UK Italy Sweden and the Netherlands. Not only does this approach to corporate law explain separation of ownership and control better than just investor protection; it also suggests that the law can improve the efficiency of corporate governance by allowing non-controlling shareholders to be less powerful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191259

Rethinking Creative Cities PolicyInvisible Agents and Hidden Protagonists In recent years there has been high level of interest amongst policy-makers in the ‘creative city’ concept due to the anticipation of economic and social benefits from a growing cultural and creative economy. However a lack of understanding of local social and economic contexts as well as the complexities and challenges of cultural production has resulted in formulaic ineffective misguided policies. This book is concerned in various ways with developing an understanding of the complex dimensions of cultural production and with tackling the often weak and implied links between research policy and urban planning. In particular contributors are concerned with agents protagonists and practices that appear to be somehow invisible to hidden from or indeed ignored in much contemporary creative cities policy. Drawing on case studies from the UK and the Netherlands chapters consider creative industries and policy across a range of scales from provincial cities and regional economies to the global cities of London and Amsterdam. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085336

Rethinking CreativityContributions from social and cultural psychology Despite more than half a century of psychological research on creativity we are still far from a clear understanding of the creative process its antecedents and consequences and most of all the ways in which we can effectively support creativity. This is primarily due to a narrow focus on creative individuals isolated from culture and society. Rethinking Creativity proposes a fundamental review of this position and argues that creativity is not only a psychological but a sociocultural phenomenon. This edited volume aims to relocate creativity from inside individual minds to the material symbolic and social world of culture. It brings together eminent social and cultural psychologists who study dynamic transformative and emergent phenomena and invites them to conceptualise creativity in ways that depart from mainstream definitions and theoretical models existing in past and present literature on the topic. Chapters include reflections on the relationship between creativity and difference creativity as a process of symbolic transformation the role of apprenticeships and collaboration the importance of considering materiality and affordances in creative work and the power of imagination to construct individual trajectories. The diverse contributions included in this book offer readers multiple pathways into the intricate relationship between mind culture and creativity and invite them to rethink these phenomena in ways that foster creative action within their own life and the lives of those around them. It will be of key interest to both social and cultural psychologists as well as to creativity researchers and those who as part of their personal or professional life try to understand creativity and develop creative forms of expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702875

Rethinking Culture Organization and Management The purpose of this book is to reimagine the concept of culture both as an analytical category and disciplinary practice of dominance marginalization and exclusion. For decades culture has been perceived as a ‘hot topic’. It has been written about and deployed as part of ‘a search for excellence’; as a tool through which to categorise rank motivate and mould individuals; as a part of an attempt to align individual and corporate goals; as a driver of organizational change and; as a servant of profit maximisation. The women writers presented in this book offer a different take on culture: they offer useful disruptions to mainstream conceptions of culture. Joanne Martin and Mary Douglas provide multi-dimensional holistic accounts of social relations that point up similarity and difference. Rather than offering totalising or prescriptive models each author considers the complex polyphonic and processual nature of culture(s) while challenging us to acknowledge and work with ambiguity fluidity and disruption. In this spirit writings of Judi Marshall Arlie Hochschild Kathy Ferguson Luce Irigaray and Donna Haraway are employed to disrupt extant management cultures that lionise the masculine and marginalise the concerns perspectives and contributions of women and the diversity of women. These writers bring bodies emotions difference resistance and politics back to the centre stage of organizational theory and practice. They open us up to the possibility of cultures suffused with multifarious potentiality rather than homogeneity and faux certainty. As such they offer new ways of understanding and performing culture in management and organization. This book will be relevant to students and researchers across business and management organizational studies critical management studies gender studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234102

Rethinking CultureEmbodied Cognition and the Origin of Culture in Organizations Organizational or corporate ‘culture’ is the most overused and least understood word in business if not society. While the topic has been an object of keen academic interest for nearly half a century theorists and practitioners still struggle with the most basic questions: What is organizational culture? Can it be measured? Is it a dependent or independent variable? Is it causal in organizational performance and if so how? Paradoxically managers and practitioners ascribe cultural explanations for much of what constitutes organizational behavior in organizations and moreover believe culture can be engineered to their own designs for positive business outcomes. What explains this divide between research and practice? While much academic research on culture is challenged by ontological epistemic and ethical difficulties there is little empirical evidence to show culture can be deliberately shaped beyond espoused values. The gap between research and practice can be explained by one simple reason: the science and practice of culture has yet to catch up to managerial intuition.Managers are correct in suspecting culture is a powerful normative force but until now current theory and research is not able to adequately account for cultural behavior in organizations. Rethinking Culture describes and presents evidence for a new framework of organizational culture based on the cognitive science of the so-called cultural mind. It will be of relevance to academics and researchers with an interest in business and management organizational culture and organizational change as well as cognitive and cultural anthropologists and sociologists interested in applications of theory in organizational and institutional settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367242893

Rethinking Curriculum Studies This book reappraises the British and American experience in curriculum studies the curious way in which it has been dominated by certain ideas and introduces the reader to alternative ways of perceiving defining and approaching its problems. It provides a radical critique of the whole area presenting both Marxist and phenomenological perspectives on the current dilemmas that teachers face. The book argues that in order to understand the problems teachers face in coping with the curriculum we must look at the situation from the point of view of the individual rather than prescribing a norm for all teachers. The dynamic relationship between the individual and the collective and the teacher and the state is one of the fundamental issues in solving the present problems in curriculum studies. The book focuses on this central problem and suggests a variety of ways in which new solutions may be found. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008373

Rethinking Dance HistoryIssues and Methodologies The need to ‘rethink’ and question the nature of dance history has not diminished since the first edition of Rethinking Dance History. This revised second edition addresses the needs of an ever-evolving field with new contributions considering the role of digital media in dance practice; the expansion of performance philosophy; and the increasing importance of practice-as-research. A two-part structure divides the book’s contributions into: • Why Dance History? – the ideas issues and key conversations that underpin any study of the history of theatrical dance. • Researching and Writing – discussions of the methodologies and approaches behind any successful research in this area. Everyone involved with dance creates and carries with them a history and this volume explores the ways in which these histories might be used in performance-making â€“ from memories which establish identity to re-invention or preservation through shared and personal heritages. Considering the potential significance of studying dance history for scholars philosophers choreographers dancers and students alike Rethinking Dance History is an essential starting point for anyone intrigued by the rich history and many directions of dance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682917

Rethinking DarknessCultures Histories Practices This book examines the concept of darkness through a range of cultures histories practices and experiences. It engages with darkness beyond its binary positioning against light to advance a critical understanding of the ways in which darkness can be experienced practised and conceptualised. Humans have fundamental relationships with light and dark that shape their regular social patterns and rhythms enabling them to make sense of the world. This book ‘throws light’ on the neglect of these social patterns to emphasize how the diverse values meanings and influences of darkness have been rarely considered. It also examines the history of our relationship with the dark and highlights how normative attitudes towards it have emerged while also emphasising its cultural complexity by considering a contemporary range of alternative experiences and practices. Challenging notions of darkness as negative as the antithesis of illumination and enlightenment this book explores the rich potential of darkness to stimulate our senses and deepen our understandings of different spaces cultural experiences and creative engagements. Offering a rich exploration of an emergent field of study across the social sciences and humanities this book will be useful for academics and students of cultural and media studies design geography history sociology and theatre who seek to investigate the creative cultural and social dimensions of darkness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367201159

Rethinking Democracy and the European Union While the Lisbon treaty was meant to clarify the European Union’s role and political identity it remains a challenge for politicians and decision-makers to define. Rethinking Democracy and the European Union looks at both the concept of the EU as a political system and analyses the meaning and status of democracy in Europe today. This book draws upon leading scholars and practitioners from the RECON project (Reconstituting Democracy in Europe) to frame and analyse a range of institutional realms and policy fields including constitutionalisation representative developments gender politics civil society and public sphere identity and security and globalisation. Drawing together these strands the book questions whether EU politics require a new theory of democracy and evaluates the relationship between union and state and the possible future of post-national democracy. Lucid and accessible this book is at the forefront of the intellectual debate over the character of the EU presenting research theory and analysis on a critical political issue of our time. Rethinking Democracy and the European Union will be of interest to students and scholars of democracy European Union politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690720

Rethinking Democracy Promotion in International RelationsThe Rise of the Social This book traces and conceptualises the changing notion of democracy and demonstrates how democracy promotion finds itself at the heart of contemporary international discourses and policies. Democracy promotion is widely considered to constitute a hypocritical and failed ‘grand international narrative’ of the 1990s and has allegedly been replaced by other more pressing and academically more captivating concerns such as conflict management statebuilding and climate change. This book challenges this position and argues that the core notions of democracy promotion such as empowerment inclusion and responsiveness are a key concern of contemporary international policymakers. Drawing on the work of Michel Foucault Hannah Arendt as well as John Dewey it investigates the notion of democracy and modality of its promotions through the policy fields of conflict management statebuilding and climate change. The central development the book observes is the reconceptualisation of democracy from the constituted sphere of the public to the lived relations of the social. The book argues that the novel rationality of democracy and its promotion offers a particular solution to governing impasses in a world perceived to be globalised and complex which accounts for democracy’s current but neglected centrality. This book will be of much interest to students of democracy intervention statebuilding global governance and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886179

Rethinking 'Democratic Backsliding' in Central and Eastern Europe This book seeks to inject fresh thinking into the debate on democratic deterioration in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) viewing ‘democratic backsliding’ through the prism of a range of cases beyond Hungary and Poland to redress the imbalance in current scholarship.Over the past decade a consensus has emerged that democracy in CEE is sharply deteriorating perhaps even ‘backsliding’ into new forms of authoritarianism. Debate has however so far focused disproportionately on the two most dramatic and surprising cases: Hungary and Poland. This book reflects on the ‘backsliding’ debate through the experience of CEE countries such as the Czech Republic Bulgaria Latvia and Estonia; as well as neighbouring post-communist regions such as the Western Balkans and former Soviet Union (cases such as Moldova and Ukraine) whose patterns of failing or partial democratisation may be newly instructive for analysing the development of CEE. Contributors present less frequently considered perspectives on ‘democratic backsliding’ in the CEE region such as the role of oligarchisation and wealth concentration; the potential of ethnographical approaches to democracy evaluation; the trade-offs between democratic quality and democratic stability; and the long-term interplay between social movements state-building and democratisation.This book was originally published as a special issue of East European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671556

Rethinking Development in East AsiaFrom Illusory Miracle to Economic Crisis Focuses on three interrelated aspects: the impact of evolving international and regional dynamics on national development strategies; the rethinking of national and regional development models after the crisis; and the analysis of the socio-economic transformations produced in East Asian countries during the period of accelerated economic growth and the long-term socio-economic implication of the crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985346

Rethinking DevelopmentEssays on Development and Southeast Asia First published in 1987 this volume stresses the importance of development studies for sociology as P. W. Preston argues that this field of study is emerging from the technical social scientific ghetto back into the mainstream of the ‘classical tradition’ of social theorizing represented by Marx Weber and Durkheim. Preston discusses the position of development studies in relation to the wider group of the social sciences in general and to sociology in particular. Using examples mainly from the study of Southeast Asia he looks at the diversity of available ‘modes of social theoretic engagement’ and considers the work of the colonial administrator scholar the humanist academic scholar and the scholar who theorises on behalf of the planners discusses the mode of political writing and Marxian analyses of development; and considers the particular problems surrounding the elites of post-colonial ‘nation states’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850360

Rethinking Difference in Gender Sexuality and Popular MusicTheory and Politics of Ambiguity In studies of gender and sexuality in popular music the concept of difference is often a crucial analytic used to detect social agency; however the alternative analytic of ambiguity has never been systematically examined. While difference from heterosexual norms is taken to be the multivalent sign of resistance oppression and self-invention it can lead to inflated claims of the degree and power of difference. This book offers critically-oriented case studies that examine the theory and politics of ambiguity. Ambiguity means that there are both positive and negative implications in any gender and sexuality practices both sameness and difference from heteronormativity and unfixed possibility in the diverse nature of discourse and practice (rather than just "difference" among fixed multiplicities). Contributors present a diverse array of approaches through music sound psyche body dance performance race ethnicity power discourse and history. A wide variety of popular music genres are broached including gay circuit remixes punk rock Goth music cross-dress performance billboard 100 songs global pop and nineteenth-century minstrelsy. The authors examine the ambiguities of performance and reception and address the vexed question of whether it is possible for genuinely new forms of gender and sexuality to emerge musically. This book makes a distinctive contribution to studies of gender and sexuality in popular music and will be of interest to fields including Popular Music Studies Musicology/Ethnomusicology Cultural Studies Queer Studies and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593148

Rethinking Disability in India Moving away from clinical medical or therapeutic perspectives on disability this book explores disability in India as a social cultural and political phenomenon arguing that this ‘difference’ should be accepted as a part of social diversity. It further interrogates the multiple issues of identification of the disabled and the forms of oppression they face. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815373216

Rethinking DisabilityA Disability Studies Approach to Inclusive Practices Now in its second edition Rethinking Disability introduces new and experienced teachers to ethical framings of disability and strategies for effectively teaching and including students with disabilities in the general education classroom. Grounded in a disability studies framework this text’s unique narrative style encourages readers to examine their beliefs about disability and the influence of historical and cultural meanings of disability upon their work as teachers. The second edition offers clear and applicable suggestions for creating dynamic and inclusive classroom cultures getting to know students selecting appropriate instructional and assessment strategies co-teaching and promoting an inclusive school culture. This second edition is fully revised and updated to include a brief history of disability through the ages the relevance of current educational policies to inclusion technology in the inclusive classroom intersectionality and its influence upon inclusive practices working with families and issues of transition from school to the post-school world. Each chapter now also includes a featured "voice from the field" written by persons with disabilities parents and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085862

Rethinking DisabilityBodies Senses and Things This text is a critical and empirically-based introduction to disability studies. It offers a comprehensive book-length analysis of disability through the lens of Science and Technology Studies (STS) and presents a practice-oriented discussion of how bodies senses and things are linked in everyday life and configure "enabling" and "disabling" scenarios. Relevant to a broad spectrum of medical practitioners and practicing social service workers the book will also be essential reading in the fields of disability studies sociology of the body/senses medical sociology and STS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415810548

Rethinking Displacement: Asia Pacific Perspectives This book responds to the need to explore the multitude of interconnected factors causing displacements that compel people to move within their homelands or traverse various borders in the contemporary world that is characterised by extensive and rapid movements of people. It addresses this need by bringing together historical and contemporary accounts and critical examinations of the displaced by articulating the commonalities in their lived experiences. It accomplishes the task of charting a new path in displacement studies by offering a number of studies from interdisciplinary and diverse methodological approaches comprising ethnographic and qualitative research and literary interpretations to emphasise that although the forms and conditions of mobility are highly divergent individual experiences of displacement and placelessness offer a critical challenge to the artificial categorisations of people's movements. Each chapter adds insights into the different configurations of displacement and placement and offers fresh interpretations of migration and dislocation in today's rapidly changing world. The contributors critically examine a variety of displacement processes and experiences in the context of war tourism neoliberal policies of development and the impact of various agro-forestry policies. They focus on a range of countries enabling a thorough comparative analysis in terms of scope and range of examples and methods of analysis. This book makes an original contribution to the growing body of literature on displacement and will appeal to a wide readership including advanced undergraduates and graduate students and professors in disciplines such as human geography development studies sociology and anthropology regional studies and comparative impact assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272743

Rethinking Diversity Frameworks in Higher Education With the goal of building more inclusive working learning and living environments in higher education this book seeks to reframe understandings of forms of everyday exclusion that affect members of nondominant groups on predominantly white college campuses. The book contextualizes the need for a more robust analysis of persistent patterns of campus inequality by addressing key trends that have reshaped the landscape for diversity including rapid demographic change reduced public spending on higher education and a polarized political climate. Specifically it offers a critique of contemporary analytical ideas such as micro-aggressions and implicit and unconscious bias and underscores the impact of consequential discriminatory events (or macro-aggressions) and racial and gender-based inequalities (macro-inequities) on members of nondominant groups. The authors draw extensively upon interview studies and qualitative research findings to illustrate the reproduction of social inequality through behavioral and process-based outcomes in the higher education environment. They identify a more powerful systemic framework and conceptual vocabulary that can be used for meaningful change. In addition the book highlights coping and resistance strategies that have regularly enabled members of nondominant groups to address deflect and counteract everyday forms of exclusion. The book offers concrete approaches concepts and tools that will enable higher education leaders to identify address and counteract persistent structural and behavioral barriers to inclusion. As such it shares a series of practical recommendations that will assist presidents provosts executive officers boards of trustees faculty administrators diversity officers human resource leaders diversity taskforces and researchers as they seek to implement comprehensive strategies that result in sustained diversity change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279530

Rethinking Drinking and SportNew Approaches to Sport and Alcohol Rethinking Drinking and Sport examines the complex nature of sport-related drinking. With close attention to the contradictory nature of sport-related drinking this book considers both 'the problem' of drinking in sport as well as some of the issues for treatment and recovery that sports-related drinking presents. Bringing together a range of methodological and theoretical debates that address the relationships between alcohol and sport Rethinking Drinking and Sport draws on rich new interview material with fans and both drinking and non-drinking sportsmen and women as well as documentary and media sources. Based on research across a variety of sports in the UK and Australia Rethinking Drinking and Sport explores not only the relationship between alcohol fans participants and industry but also questions of gender and identity to provide fresh insights into the complex relationships between drinking and sport. Examining possible directions for health and public policy in relation to sport-related drinking this book will appeal to social scientists and policy makers with interests in consumption leisure sport drinking and health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598037

Rethinking Drug Use in SportWhy the war will never be won Drug free sport is an unattainable aspiration. In this critical paradigm-shifting reappraisal of contemporary drug policy in sport Bob Stewart and Aaron Smith argue that drug use in sport is an inexorable consequence of the nature structure and culture of sport itself. By de-mythologising and de-moralising the assumptions that prop up current drug management controls and re-emphasising the importance of the long-term well-being and civil rights of the athlete they offer a powerful argument for creating a legitimate space for drug use in sport. The book offers a broad ranging overview of the social and commercial pressures impelling drug use and maps the full historical and social extent of the problem. With policy analysis at the centre of the discussion the book explores the complete range of social management policy scientific technological and health issues around drugs in sport highlighting the irresolvable tension between the zero-tolerance model as advanced by WADA and the harm-reduction approach adopted by drug education and treatment agencies. While there are no simple solutions as long as drugs use is endemic in wider society the authors argue that a more nuanced and progressive approach is required in order to safeguard and protect the health social liberty and best interests of athletes and sports people as well as the value of sport itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947740

Rethinking Early LiteraciesReading and Rewriting Worlds Rethinking Early Literacies honors the identities of young children as they read write speak and play across various spaces in and out of pre/school. Despite narrow curricular mandates and policies the book highlights the language resources and tools that children cultivate from families communities and peers. The chapters feature children’s linguistic flexibility with multiple languages creative appropriation of popular culture participation in community literacy practices and social negotiation in the context of play. Throughout the book the authors critically reframe what it means to be literate in contemporary society specifically discussing the role of educators in theorizing and rethinking language ideologies for practice. Issues influencing early childhood education in trans/national contexts are forefronted (e.g. racism immigration rights readiness) throughout the book with a call to support and sustain communities of color.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121416

Re-Thinking Eating DisordersLanguage Emotion and the Brain In Re-Thinking Eating Disorders: Language Emotion and the Brain Barbara Pearlman integrates ideas from psychoanalysis developmental psychology and cutting-edge neuroscience to produce a model of neural emotional processing which may underpin the development of an eating disorder. Based on clinical observations over 30 years this book explores how state change from symbolic to concrete thinking may be a key event that precedes an eating disorder episode. The book introduces this theory and offers clinicians working with these challenging clients an entirely new model for treatment: internal language enhancement therapy (ILET). This easily teachable therapy is explored throughout the book with case studies and detailed descriptions of therapeutic techniques. Re-Thinking Eating Disorders will appeal to students and practitioners working with this clinical group who are seeking an up-to-date and integrative approach to therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205401

Rethinking Economic and Monetary Union in EuropeA Post-Keynesian Alternative In the wake of the Greek crisis the future of the EU is the subject of a great deal of debate. This book critically evaluates the current new monetarist model of Economic and Monetary Union in Europe presenting an alternative post-Keynesian (progressive) model aimed at addressing the current problems of trade imbalance and asymmetric macroeconomic policy infrastructure that are augmenting tensions within the Eurozone.The book’s approach is based upon the development of a common rather than a single currency approach and utilises post-Keynesian policy solutions in order to create a form of EMU which will promote full employment rather than austerity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667221

Rethinking Economic Development in Northeast IndiaThe Emerging Dynamics Economic development of frontier and remote regions has long been a central theme of development studies. This book examines the development experience in the northeastern region in India in relation to the processes of globalisation and liberalisation of the economy. Bringing together researchers and scholars from both within and outside the region the volume offers a comprehensive and updated analysis of governance and development issues in relation to the northeastern economy. With its multidisciplinary approaches the chapters cover a variety of sectors and concerns such as land agriculture industry infrastructure finance human development human security trade and policy. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of economics public policy governance and development geopolitics geography development studies politics and sociology of development and area studies as well as observers and policymakers interested in the Northeast. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367279820

Rethinking Economic Policy for Social JusticeThe radical potential of human rights The dominant approach to economic policy has so far failed to adequately address the pressing challenges the world faces today: extreme poverty widespread joblessness and precarious employment burgeoning inequality and large-scale environmental threats. This message was brought home forcibly by the 2008 global economic crisis. Rethinking Economic Policy for Social Justice shows how human rights have the potential to transform economic thinking and policy-making with far-reaching consequences for social justice. The authors make the case for a new normative and analytical framework based on a broader range of objectives which have the potential to increase the substantive freedoms and choices people enjoy in the course of their lives and not on not upon narrow goals such as the growth of gross domestic product. The book covers a range of issues including inequality fiscal and monetary policy international development assistance financial markets globalization and economic instability. This new approach allows for a complex interaction between individual rights collective rights and collective action as well as encompassing a legal framework which offers formal mechanisms through which unjust policy can be protested. This highly original and accessible book will be essential reading for human rights advocates economists policy-makers and those working on questions of social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829152

Rethinking EconomicsAn Introduction to Pluralist Economics Economics is a broad and diverse discipline but most economics textbooks only cover one way of thinking about the economy. This book provides an accessible introduction to nine different approaches to economics: from feminist to ecological and Marxist to behavioural. Each chapter is written by a leading expert in the field described and is intended to stand on its own as well as providing an ambitious survey that seeks to highlight the true diversity of economic thought. Students of economics around the world have begun to demand a more open economics education. This book represents a first step in creating the materials needed to introduce new and diverse ideas into the static world of undergraduate economics. This book will provide context for undergraduate students by placing the mainstream of economic thought side by side with more heterodox schools. This is in keeping with the Rethinking Economics campaign which argues that students are better served when they are presented with a spectrum of economic ideas rather than just the dominant paradigm. Rethinking Economics: An Introduction to Pluralist Economics is a great entry-level economics textbook for lecturers looking to introduce students to the broader range of ideas explored within the economics profession. It is also appropriate and accessible for people outside of academia who are interested in economics and economic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222687

Re-Thinking EconomicsExploring the Work of Pierre Bourdieu Once again unfettered capitalism has failed. Promises for global prosperity and peace have given way to a world of deep recession social upheaval and political instability. Once again mainstream economics has proved its inadequacy. Despite its technical rigour and mathematical virtuosity it failed dramatically to respond to the current crisis. Why is this so? Mainstream economics turns a blind eye to society. By assumption it maims its analyses by wiping away what makes us what we are. There is pressing need for a critical discussion and new ideas. We therefore turn to the insightful and stimulating work of Pierre Bourdieu. Arguably one of the major sociologists ever he was also a major ‘economist’. Yet his works on the economy have received only scant attention especially from economists be they ‘mainstream’ or ‘heterodox’. Bourdieu helps to take a broader view and enrich our scientific imagination. By including dimensions of power intuitive behaviour and social structures within the scope of his analysis he provides for an alternative foundation of economics based on an integrated interdisciplinary theory. For the first time this volume fills this gap in economics by featuring state-of-the-art research and experts from different social science disciplines. This book constitutes a first step and hopes to become a milestone. The book offers an innovative outlook and a unique source for social scientists of all fields particularly economists and sociologists who wish to engage in the study of Bourdieu and his economics with a view to developing a more pertinent theory. It will also constitute a useful reference for university students and administrators who would like to explore the economy from a Bourdieusian perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226760

Rethinking Education through Critical PsychologyCooperative schools social justice and voice Since the very first ‘co-operative’ school opened its doors in 2008 the complicated relations between ‘co-operative’ approaches to schooling and democratic subjectivity remain unexplored. This ground breaking book considers the role of ‘voice’ in co-operative schooling and its place in radical research offering an original critical analysis of an alternative model of ‘co-operative’ schooling set within the context of the contemporary public education sector in England. Drawing on post structural theory and critical ethnographic research the author explores how this model might offer new ways of thinking about what education is for and who stands to benefit or lose when schools adopt co-operative ways of working together across the structures of governance pedagogy and curriculum. The book considers how participatory ways of working in education might inform a more critical educational psychology that takes engendering equality and collective well-being as an alternative starting point to measuring individual achievement and cognitive development. This text will appeal to advanced level undergraduate and postgraduate students researchers and practitioners particularly in the field of psychology education politics and social research with an interest in developing a critical appreciation of inequalities in education and in reimagining the possibilities for change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937741

Rethinking Empathy through Literature In recent years a growing field of empathy studies has started to emerge from several academic disciplines including neuroscience social psychology and philosophy. Because literature plays a central role in discussions of empathy across disciplines reconsidering how literature relates to "feeling with" others is key to rethinking empathy conceptually. This collection challenges common understandings of empathy asking readers to question what it is how it works and who is capable of performing it. The authors reveal the exciting research on empathy that is currently emerging from literary studies while also making productive connections to other areas of study such as psychology and neurobiology. While literature has been central to discussions of empathy in divergent disciplines the ways in which literature is often thought to relate to empathy can be simplistic and/or problematic. The basic yet popular postulation that reading literature necessarily produces empathy and pro-social moral behavior greatly underestimates the complexity of reading literature empathy morality and society. Even if empathy were a simple neurological process we would still have to differentiate the many possible kinds of empathy in relation to different forms of art. All the complexities of literary and cultural studies have still to be brought to bear to truly understand the dynamics of literature and empathy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547889

Rethinking EntrepreneurshipDebating Research Orientations Entrepreneurship is a growing field of research attracting researchers from many different disciplines including economics sociology psychology and management. The concept of entrepreneurship and research in the field is becoming institutionalized increasingly oriented by influential trends theories and methods following the mainstream and being shaped accordingly.The objective of this book is to move beyond mainstream approaches and assumptions which are dominating the field and to raise questions about the nature and process of entrepreneurship research. Over twelve chapters leading international thinkers in the field debate the impact and the consequences of institutionalization. Taking key research orientations including multidisciplinarity international entrepreneurship social entrepreneurship and ethics it takes a critical and constructive and sometimes controversial posture and encourages a re-examination of the way we look at the social and economic phenomenon of entrepreneurship.This book is vital reading for entrepreneurship researchers and educators advanced students and policy-makers in Entrepreneurship Economics Sociology and Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737757

Rethinking Environmental Justice in Sustainable CitiesInsights from Agent-Based Modeling As the study of environmental policy and justice becomes increasingly significant in today’s global climate standard statistical approaches to gathering data have become less helpful at generating new insights and possibilities. None of the conventional frameworks easily allow for the empirical modeling of the interactions of all the actors involved or for the emergence of outcomes unintended by the actors. The existing frameworks account for the "what " but not for the "why." Heather E. Campbell Yushim Kim and Adam Eckerd bring an innovative perspective to environmental justice research. Their approach adjusts the narrower questions often asked in the study of environmental justice expanding to broader investigations of how and why environmental inequities occur. Using agent-based modeling (ABM) they study the interactions and interdependencies among different agents such as firms residents and government institutions. Through simulation the authors test underlying assumptions in environmental justice and discover ways to modify existing theories to better explain why environmental injustice occurs. Furthermore they use ABM to generate empirically testable hypotheses which they employ to check if their simulated findings are supported in the real world using real data. The pioneering research on environmental justice in this text will have effects on the field of environmental policy as a whole. For social science and policy researchers this book explores how to employ new and experimental methods of inquiry on challenging social problems and for the field of environmental justice the authors demonstrate how ABM helps illuminate the complex social and policy interactions that lead to both environmental justice and injustice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066694

Rethinking Environmental Management in the Pacific Rim This title was first published in 2002. Environmental degradation resulting from rapid industrialization has become a serious issue for the governments of Southeast Asia. This volume focuses on three interrelated factors in environmental management in Bangkok and other rapidly developing urban areas along the Pacific Rim: government policy and enforcement non-governmental organization intervention and community participation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733442

Rethinking Ethical Foreign PolicyPitfalls Possibilities and Paradoxes This new volume moves beyond the limits of current debate to show how today’s foreign policy is increasingly about values rather than interests and why ethics are now playing a central role. Rather than counterposing interests and ethics trying to find ‘hidden agendas’ or emphasizing the double-standards at play in ethical foreign policy this book brings together leading international theorists and a variety of stimulating approaches to develop a critical understanding of the rise of ethical foreign policy and to analyze the limits of ethical policy-making on its own terms. They deal with the limits of ‘ethical foreign policy’ both in the light of the internal dynamic of these policies themselves and with regard to the often unintended consequences of policies designed to better the world. This book also shows how the transformation of both the domestic and the international spheres of politics means that ethics has become a rallying point for non-state actors and experts who gather around values and norms in order to force institutions to justify their behavior. This process results from different structural changes and the transformation of the international system the individualization of Western societies and the growing importance of expertise in the justification of decisions in risk adverse societies. It leads to a transformation of norms and to a redefinition of a global ethical framework that needs to be clarified. This book will be of great interest to all students and researchers of foreign policy formation politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985353

Rethinking EU Consumer Law In Rethinking EU Consumer Law the authors analyse the development of EU consumer law on the basis of a number of clear themes which are then traced through specific areas. Recurring themes include the artificiality of the EU’s consumer image the problems created by the drive towards maximum harmonisation and the unexpected effects EU Consumer Law has had on national law. The book argues that EU Consumer Law has the potential of enhancing the protecting of consumers throughout the EU and could offer a model for consumer law elsewhere in the world but in order to unlock this potential there needs to be a rethink with regard to the EU’s approach to consumer law and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279356

Rethinking European Spatial Policy as a HologramActions Institutions Discourses Bringing together case studies from several European countries this book provides an in-depth examination of the evolution of European spatial policy. Contributors focus on changes to the design and implementation of European policies at both national and local levels and examine institutional change particularly Europeanization European governance and EU enlargement. Rhetorical discursive and representational dimensions are also interlinked to explore synergies and conflicts. The volume offers an experimentation of new interpretative approaches to spatial planning which will prove essential to the international debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266896

Rethinking Faecal Sludge Management in Emergency SettingsDecision Support Tools and Smart Technology Applications for Emergency Sanitation The development of technology in the emergency sanitation sector has not been emphasised sufficiently considering that the management of human excreta is a basic requirement for every person. The lack of technology tailored to emergency situations complicates efforts to cater for sanitation needs in challenging humanitarian crisis. Concerns persists on the lack of faecal sludge management that considers the whole sanitation chain from containment until treatment. This study focused on the development of a smart emergency toilet termed the eSOS (emergency sanitation operation system) smart toilet to address the limitation in technical options. This toilet is based on the eSOS concept that takes into account the entire sanitation chain. This study also addresses the limited time for planning in emergencies by developing a decision support system (DSS) to help quick selection of optimal sanitation options. The aim was to enable users of the DSS to plan their emergency sanitation response within the shortest time possible. The study aims to contribute toward a better emergency sanitation response by application of technology advances. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367361815

Rethinking Feminism in Early Modern StudiesGender Race and Sexuality Winner of the Society for the Study of Early Modern Women’s Collaborative Book Prize 2017 Rethinking Feminism in Early Modern Studies is a volume of essays by leading scholars in the field of early modern studies on the history present state and future possibilities of feminist criticism and theory. It responds to current anxieties that feminist criticism is in a state of decline by attending to debates and differences that have emerged in light of ongoing scholarly discussions of race affect sexuality and transnationalism-work that compels us continually to reassess our definitions of ’women’ and gender. Rethinking Feminism demonstrates how studies of early modern literature history and culture can contribute to a reimagination of feminist aims methods and objects of study at this historical juncture. While the scholars contributing to Rethinking Feminism have very different interests and methods they are united in their conviction that early modern studies must be in dialogue with and indeed contribute to larger theoretical and political debates about gender race and sexuality and to the relationship between these areas. To this end the essays not only analyze literary texts and cultural practices to shed light on early modern ideology and politics but also address metacritical questions of methodology and theory. Taken together they show how a consciousness of the complexity of the past allows us to rethink the genealogies and historical stakes of current scholarly norms and debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472421760

Rethinking Feminist EthicsCare Trust and Empathy The question of whether there can be a distinctively female ethics is one of the most important and controversial debates in gender studies philosophy and psychology today. Rethinking Feminist Ethics; Care Trust and Empathy marks a bold intervention in these debates and bridges the ground between women theorists disenchanted with aspects of traditional ethics and traditional theories that insist upon the need for some ethical principles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203015650

Rethinking Feminist Interventions into the Urban In Rethinking Feminist Interventions into the Urban Linda Peake and Martina Rieker embark on an ambitious project to explore the extent to which a feminist re-imagining of the twenty-first century city can form the core of a new emerging analytic of women and the neoliberal urban. In a world in which the majority of the population now live in urban centres they take as their starting point the need to examine the production of knowledge about the city through the problematic divide of the global north and south asking what might a feminist intervention a position itself fraught with possibilities and problems into this dominant geographical imaginary look like. Providing a meaningful discussion of the ways in which feminism gender and women have been understood in relation to the city and urban studies they ask probing and insightful questions that indicate new directions for theory and research illustrating the necessity of a re-formulation of the north-south divide as a critical and urgent project for feminist urban studies. Working through platforms as diverse as policy formulations and telling stories the contributors to the book come from a range of disciplinary backgrounds and geographic locations ranging through the Caribbean North America Western Europe South East and South East Asia the Middle East and Latin America. They identify a range of issues (such as care  work violence the household mobility intimacy and poverty) that they analytically address to make sense of and reanimate resistance to the contemporary urban through articulations of new grammars of gendered geographies of justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518819

Rethinking Field Experiences in Preservice Teacher PreparationMeeting New Challenges for Accountability The focus of this book is the centrality of clinical experiences in preparing teachers to work with students from diverse cultural economic and experiential backgrounds. Organized around three themes—learning teaching through the approximation and representation of practice learning teaching situated in context and assessing and improving teacher preparation—Rethinking Field Experiences in Preservice Teacher Preparation provides detailed descriptions of theoretically grounded research-based practices in programs that prepare preservice teachers to contextualize teaching practices in ways that result in a positive impact on learning for traditionally underserved students. These practices serve current demands for teacher accountability for student learning outcomes and model good practice for engaging teacher educators in meaningful productive dialogue and analysis geared to developing local programs characterized by coherence continuity and consistency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823860

Rethinking Foreign Policy This edited volume is a tribute to and a debate with the scholarship of Walter Carlsnaes and his contribution to the study of foreign policy in both its conceptualization and application. This book probes the theoretical boundaries of Foreign policy analysis and questions orthodox understandings of the field. It examines the Agency-Structure debate the question of how human decision-making affects the norms and institutions of international interactions (and vice versa) and analyses how the study of Foreign Policy can be applied to the European Union as a supranational entity devoid of traditional statehood. Contributors offer an in-depth discussion on the intricacies of studying foreign policy and provide new perspectives on the standing of the EU as a foreign policy entity. Rethinking Foreign Policy will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations Foreign Policy Global Governance EU studies and the work of Walter Carlsnaes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830387

Rethinking FreireGlobalization and the Environmental Crisis This landmark collection of essays by Third World activists highlights two major world changes which they argue have been neglected by Freire and his many followers: the Third World grass-roots cultural resistance to economic globalization and the ecological crisis.One source of the activist-authors' criticisms of Freire's pedagogy is rooted in their attempts to combine consciousness raising with literacy programs in such diverse cultural settings as Bolivia Peru India Southern Mexico and Cambodia where they discovered that Freire's pedagogy is based on western assumptions that undermine indigenous knowledge systems. Equally important these authors make the case in various ways that a major limitation with Freire's ideas and which is reproduced in the writings of his followers is that he did not recognize the cultural implications of the world's ecological crisis.Several essays in the collection focus directly on how the cultural assumptions Freire took for granted were also the assumptions that gave conceptual and moral legitimacy to the Industrial Revolution--and continue to be the basis of the thinking behind economic globalization. The essays also explain why cultural diversity is essential to the preservation of biological diversity and how intergenerational knowledge and patterns of mutual aid within different cultures provide alternatives to a consumer dependent lifestyle.In his Afterword C.A. Bowers addresses the need to adopt a more ecological way of thinking--one that recognizes the many ways the individual is nested in the interdependent networks of culture and how diverse cultures are nested in natural systems. It also stresses that one of the tasks of educators is to help students recognize the patterns and relationships of everyday life and to assess them in terms of their contribution to less consumer dependent relationships and activities. As the essays in this volume affirm this involves facilitating students' awareness of differences between cultures the impact of consumerism on ecosystems and the connections between hyper-consumerism and environmental racism and the colonizing relationship of the South by the North. Re-Thinking Freire: Globalization and the Environmental Crisis is a major contribution to this critical endeavor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866850

Rethinking G.K. Chesterton and Literary ModernismParody Performance and Popular Culture This book comprehensively rethinks the relationship between G.K. Chesterton and a range of key literary modernists. When Chesterton and modernism have previously been considered in relation to one another the dynamic has typically been conceived as one of mutual hostility grounded in Chesterton’s advocacy of popular culture and modernist literature’s appeal to an aesthetic elite. In setting out to challenge this binary narrative Shallcross establishes for the first time the depth and ambivalence of Chesterton’s engagement with modernism as well as the reciprocal fascination of leading modernist writers with Chesterton’s fiction and thought. Shallcross argues that this dynamic was defined by various forms of parody and performance and that these histrionic expressions of cultural play not only suffused the era but found particular embodiment in Chesterton’s public persona. This reading not only enables a far-reaching reassessment of Chesterton’s corpus but also produces a framework through which to re-evaluate the creative and critical projects of a host of modernist writers—most sustainedly T.S. Eliot Wyndham Lewis and Ezra Pound—through the prism of Chesterton's disruptive presence. The result is an innovative study of the literary performance of popular and ‘high’ culture in early twentieth-century Britain which adds a valuable new perspective to continuing critical debates on the parameters of modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667344

Rethinking Gandhi and Nonviolent RelationalityGlobal Perspectives This book presents a rethinking of the world legacy of Mahatma Gandhi in this era of unspeakable global violence. Through interdisciplinary research key Gandhian concepts are revisited by tracing their genealogies in multiple histories of world contact and by foregrounding their relevance to contemporary struggles to regain the ‘humane’ in the midst of global conflict. The relevance of Gandhian notions of ahimsa and satyagraha is assessed in the context of contemporary events when religious fundamentalisms of various kinds are competing with the arrogance and unilateralism of imperial capital to reduce the world to a state of international lawlessness. Covering a wide and comprehensive range of topics such as Gandhi’s vegetarianism and medical practice his successes and failures as a litigator in South Africa his experiments with communal living and his concepts of non-violence and satyagraha. The book combines historical philosophical and textual readings of different aspects of the leader’s life and works. Rethinking Gandhi in a New World Order will be of interest to students and academics interested in peace and conflict studies South Asian history world history postcolonial studies and studies on Gandhi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011342

Rethinking Gaspara Stampa in the Canon of Renaissance Poetry Despite the fact that Gaspara Stampa (1523?-1554) has been recognized as one of the greatest and most creative poets and musicians of the Italian Renaissance scholarship on her work has been surprisingly scarce and uncoordinated. In recent years critical attention towards her work has increased but until now there have been no anthologies dedicated solely to Stampa. Rethinking Gaspara Stampa in the Canon of Renaissance Poetry aims to set a foundation for further Stampa studies by accounting for her contributions to literature music history gender studies the history of ideas philosophy and other areas of critical thought. This volume brings together an international group of interdisciplinary scholars who employ varied methodologies to explore multiple aspects of Stampa’s work in dialogue with the most recent scholarship in the field. The chapters emphasize the many ways in which Stampa’s poetry engages with multiple cultural movements of early modern Italy and Europe including: Ficinian and Renaissance Neoplatonism male-authored writing about women Longinus’s theory of the sublime the formation of writing communities the rediscovery of Aristotle’s writings and the reimagined relation between human and natural worlds. Taken as a whole this volume presents a rich introduction to and interdisciplinary investigation of Gaspara Stampa’s impact on Renaissance culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472427069

Rethinking Gendered Regulations and Resistances in Education Rethinking Gendered Regulations and Resistances in Education highlights key debates on the theme of ‘regulation and resistance’ focusing on some of the most pressing contemporary issues in the field of gender and education today. It underlines the need for educational research to attend to historical and psychosocial specificity chart local complexity and global disparity de-colonise our Euro-western-centered gender analysis and consistently engage with the economic and policy domains of education as researchers and practitioners if we are to effectively tackle the diversity and complexity of gender equality issues in education. Chapters in this collection showcase some of the varied and wide-ranging theoretical approaches at play in current gender and education scholarship and raise questions about the types of research methods that can open up new ways of documenting processes of social and subjective struggle and transformation in education. It stimulates important thinking about what has been what is and what can be as we face the future of gender and educational engagement struggle and debate. This book was originally published as a special issue of Gender and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377264

Rethinking German History (Routledge Revivals)Nineteenth-Century Germany and the Origins of the Third Reich In Rethinking German History first published in 1987 Richard J. Evans argues for a social-historical approach to the German past that pays equal attention to objective social structures and subjective values and experiences. If German history has been seen as an exception to the ‘normal’ development of Western society this is not least because historians have until recently largely failed to look beyond the world of high politics institutions organizations and ideologies to broader historical problems of German society and German mentalities. By applying and adapting approaches learned from French and British social history as they have been developed over the last quarter of a century it is possible to achieve a rethinking of German history which does away with many of the textbook myths that have encrusted the historiogrpahy of Germany for so long. This book will be valuable for students of German history and politics and brings together essays widely used in teaching. Its broad coverage of social history will also be useful to all those interested in contemporary historiography or the comparative study of European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846616

Rethinking Global Political EconomyEmerging Issues Unfolding Odysseys Rethinking Global Political Economy contains incisive analysis of history linguistics class culture empirical data and normative concerns. This important volume presents innovative approaches to fundamental issues in global political economy. Together they provide multiple arguments and avenues for rethinking global political economy in a time of turmoil and system transformation. It will appeal to those interested in seeing new perspectives and healthy heterodoxy in the study of political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859998

Rethinking Global Production First published in 1997 this volume explores production organisation and technological change for the clothing industry worldwide. It compares production approaches in various countries as well as highlighting commonalities between all clothing industries drawing a particular comparison between clothing industries in high-wage and low-wage areas. The contributors discuss issues such as clothing in high wage economies alongside case studies in Japan Italy Germany Finland the US and the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000943

Rethinking Global UrbanismComparative Insights from Secondary Cities Arguing that the focus in global urban studies on cities such as New York London Tokyo in the global North Mexico City and Shanghai in the developing world and other major nodes of the world economy has skewed the concept of the global city toward economics this volume gathers a diverse group of contributors to focus on smaller and less economically dominant cities. It highlights other important and relatively ignored themes such as cultural globalization alternative geographies of the global and the influence of deeper urban histories (particularly those relating to colonialism) in order to advance an alternative view of the global city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720304

Rethinking Governance in Europe and Northeast AsiaMultilateralism and Nationalism in International Society This book explores how nationalism and multilateralism transform international society and global governance. It does so by comparing the governance model of the EU – a constitutionalised and increasingly polycentric form of multilateralism – with Northeast Asia. There nationalist administrations have resisted multilateral commitments and are locked into rivalries instead of pursuing a regional project. Both Europe and Northeast Asia can be seen as success stories of the late 20th/ early 21st centuries but by having followed different approaches to international governance. The book traces these two trajectories through critical junctures in history to how both regions have dealt with the contemporary challenges of the financial crisis and climate change. During the financial crisis Europe’s multilateral economic and monetary architecture revealed profound weaknesses whilst national policies allowed much of Northeast Asia to escape the worst of it. On climate change the European Union (EU) has developed effort-sharing governance models to reduce emissions while Northeast Asian countries are relying on greening national industrial policy. The book argues that global governance has to find the balance between multilateralism and nationalism in order to find collaborative approaches to global challenges. This book provides a fresh take on the EU and on Northeast Asia and develops innovative concepts of international society and polycentric governance. Thus it will be of considerable interest to researchers and students of global governance international relations EU and Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321666

Rethinking GovernanceRuling rationalities and resistance This volume explores new directions of governance and public policy arising both from interpretive political science and those who engage with interpretive ideas. It conceives governance as the various policies and outcomes emerging from the increasing salience of neoclassical and institutional economics or neoliberalism and new institutionalisms. In doing so it suggests that that the British state consists of a vast array of meaningful actions that may coalesce into contingent shifting and contestable practices. Based on original fieldwork it examines the myriad ways in which local actors - civil servants mid-level public managers and street level bureaucrats - have interpreted elite policy narratives and thus forged practices of governance on the ground. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of governance and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487369

Rethinking Gramsci This edited volume provides a coherent and comprehensive assessment of Antonio Gramsci's significant contribution to the fields of political and cultural theory. It contains seminal contributions from a broad range of important political and cultural theorists from around the world and explains the origins development and context for Gramsci's thought as well as analysing his continued relevance and influence to contemporary debates. It demonstrates the multidisciplinary nature of Gramscian thought to produce new insights into the intersection of economic political cultural and social processes and to create a vital resource for readers across the disciplines of political theory cultural studies political economy philosophy and subaltern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820554

Rethinking Greenland and the Arctic in the Era of Climate ChangeNew Northern Horizons This ground-breaking book investigates how Arctic indigenous communities deal with the challenges of climate change and how they strive to develop self-determination. Adopting an anthropological focus on Greenland’s vision to boost extractive industries and transform society the book examines how indigenous communities engage with climate change and development discourses. It applies a critical and comparative approach integrating both local perspectives and adaptation research from Canada and Greenland to make the case for recasting the way the Arctic and Inuit are approached conceptually and politically. The emphasis on indigenous peoples as future-makers and right-holders paves the way for a new understanding of the concept of indigenous knowledge and a more sensitive appreciation of predicaments and dynamics in the Arctic. This book will be of interest to post-graduate students and researchers in environmental studies development studies and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283596

Rethinking Health CareInnovation And Change In America Rethinking Health Care explains that the context for the reorganization of U.S. health care over the last several decades has been set by broader developments in the national and international political economies and shows how these health care developments have in turn affected the larger social and economic transformations that were occurring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301347

Rethinking Health PromotionA Global Approach In today's world 'health' means far more than merely the absence of illness. In Rethinking Health Promotion Theodore H. MacDonald sweeps away the confusion surrounding the function and position of health promotion. He argues that far from being a modern innovation health promotion has existed as a distinct and separate enterprise for as long as biomedicine and cautions against health promotion becoming organized merely an off-shoot of medical care. Drawing on the author's experience as a World Health Organisation consultant the book also tackles the question of whether health promotion has relevance on an international scale or whether it is purely a eurocentric phenomenon. Against this background individual chapters explore universal factors such as sexual health diet unemployment alcohol and tobacco use. With its critical and historical approach this book breaks new ground in assessing health promotion and will be stimulating reading for the wide variety of students and professionals studying health promotion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203069875

Rethinking Hindu Identity Recent years have seen the emergence of a virulent version of Hindu nationalism and fundamentalism in India under the banner of Hindutva. This xenophobic movement has obfuscated and mystified the notion of Hindu identity and reinforced its stereotypes. Its arguments range from the patently unscientific - humankind was created in India as was the first civilisation - to historical whitewash: Hinduism has continued in one unchanged form for 5000 years; Hinduism has always been a tolerant faith. 'Rethinking Hindu Identity' offers a corrective based on a deep and detailed reading of Indian history. Written in a riveting style this study provides a fresh history of Hinduism - its practices its beliefs its differences and inconsistencies and its own myths about itself. Along the way the book systematically demolishes the arguments of Hindu fundamentalism and nationalism revealing how the real history of Hinduism is much more complex. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710907

Rethinking Historical Genres in the Twenty-First Century This book deals with the way historical genres are theorized and practiced in the twenty-first century. In the context of the freedoms inspired by postmodernism and enabled by the development of innovative textual and graphic platforms new theories of history view genres as flexible living forms that inspire more creative and experimental representations of the past. New ways of articulating history compete with the traditional model of historical prose. Acknowledging the current diversity in theories and practices and assuming the historicity of historical genres this book engages the reality of historical genres today and explores new directions in historical practice by examining these new forms of representing the past. Thus without denying the validity of traditional and conventional forms of history (and arguing that these forms remain valid) this book surveys the production of what might be considered new historical genres practiced today in which the idea of "practical past" is put in practice. Preceded by the introduction and two theoretical articles on historical genres some of the new forms of history analysed in this book are: historical re-enactments gaming history social media graphic narratives and first-person narratives of memoirs of trauma and film-history. This book was originally published as a special issue of Rethinking History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029753

Rethinking History History means many things to many people. But finding an answer to the question 'What is history?' is a task few feel equipped to answer. If you want to explore this tantalising subject where do you start? What are the critical skills you need to begin to make sense of the past? The perfect introduction to this thought-provoking area Jenkins' clear and concise prose guides readers through the controversies and debates that surround historical thinking at the present time providing them with the means to make their own discoveries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127722

Rethinking HizballahLegitimacy Authority Violence International Relations scholarship posits that legitimacy authority and violence are attributes of states. However groups like Hizballah clearly challenge this framing of global politics through its continued ability to exercise violence in the regional arena. Surveying the different and sometimes conflicting interpretations of state-society relations in Lebanon this book presents a lucid examination of the socio-political conditions that gave rise to the Lebanese movement Hizballah from 1982 until the present. Framing and analysing Hizballah through the perspective of the 'resistance society'; an articulation of identity politics that informs the violent and non-violent political strategies of the movement Abboud and Muller demonstrate how Hizballah poses a challenge to the Lebanese state through its acquisition and exercise of private authority and the implications this has for other Lebanese political actors. An essential insight into the complexities of the workings of Hizballah this book broadens our understanding of how legitimacy authority and violence can be acquired and exercised outside the structure of the sovereign nation-state. An invaluable resource for scholars working in the fields of Critical Comparative Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271173

Rethinking Hobbes and KantThe Role and Consequences of Assumption in Political Theory Rethinking Hobbes and Kant argues that predominant approaches to the theoretical relationship between Hobbes and Kant have reached conclusions that were pre-digested in assumptions about the ‘isms’ which these two writers are propounding. Chou shows how these assumptions have inhibited commentators from recognising the affinities between Hobbes’s and Kant’s political philosophies or if they have prevented them from providing a plausible explanation of those affinities. To provide a fresh understanding of the relation between Hobbes and Kant this book examines and compares what they actually wrote about some central conceptions in political theory as it becomes visible once the assumptions out of which they are formed are set aside. Chou argues that what matters is that that we reflect upon our own assumptions and that we have at least some conscious awareness that the assumptions of our day were not held all the time and everywhere and that we do not reify them into crude models which distort the thought of the past and the present in equal measure. This book therefore seeks to bring into the arena of conscious thought assumptions which are deeply rooted in many modern minds and which work to distort many current studies of the relationship between Hobbes’ and Kant’s political philosophies with negative consequences for the understanding of Hobbes of Kant and of politics itself. Providing a fresh understanding of the relation between Hobbes and Kant this book will be of great use for graduates and scholars of Political Theory Philosophy and Political Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472472564

Rethinking Human AdaptationBiological And Cultural Models Most anthropologists agree that a comprehension of adaptation and adaptive processes is central to an understanding of human biological and behavioural systems. However there is little agreement among archaeologists cultural anthropologists and human biologists as to what adaptation means and how it should be analyzed. Because of this lack of a common underlying theory method and perspective the subdisciplines have tended to move apart and anthropology is no longer the integrated science envisaged at its inception in the nineteenth century. In this book the authors–both biological and cultural anthropologists–use a common theoretical framework based on recent evolutionary ecological and anthropological theory in their analyses of biological and social adaptive systems. Although a synthesis of the subdisciplines of anthropology lies somewhere in the future the original essays in this volume are a first attempt at a unified perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301354

Rethinking Identity in Modern JapanNationalism as Aesthetics This volume is a major reconsideration of Japanese late modernity and national hegemony which examines the creative and academic works of a number of influential Japanese thinkers. The author situates the process of Japanese knowledge production in the interface between the immediate historical and the wider socio-economic and politico-cultural contexts accompanying the Japanese post-war experience of modernity.This book will be of great value to anyone interested in the history of contemporary Japanese culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862820

Rethinking Ideology in the Age of Global DiscontentBridging Divides Over the last decade anti-government demonstrations worldwide have brought together individuals and groups that were often assumed unlikely to unite for a common cause due to differences in ideological tendencies. They have particularly highlighted the role of youth women social media and football clubs in establishing unusual alliances between far left and far right groups and/or secular and religious segments of the society. In this wide-ranging volume the contributors question to what extent political ideologies have lost their explanatory power in contemporary politics and society. This book aims to contribute to the ongoing debates about the relationship between ideology and public protests by introducing the global context that allows the comparison of societies in different parts of the world in order to reveal the general patterns underlying the global era. Tackling a highly topical issue this book will be of particular interest to students and scholars of international relations social movements and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890346

Rethinking Imagination Pulling together a collection of richly informative essays Rethinking Imagination addresses competing sets of ideas oscillating between the modern and post-modern creativity and sublimity progress and apocalypse democracy and redemption Enlightenment and Romanticism and reason and imagination. Aiming to thematise these debates from the perspective of the imagination Rethinking Imagination takes two directions. The first addresses a socio-cultural interpretation in which the distinguishing figures of modernity can be viewed as continuing differentiation and autonomatization of spheres and systems that goes well beyond the divisions of labour. The second is an ongoing philosophical discourse about the imagination and its relation to reason which has been present since Enlightenment. Divided into two separate yet interconnected parts this book is a highly significant collection of essays and a valuable contribution to the field of philosophical and socio-cultural sociology. It is a key book for undergraduate postgraduate and academic researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003528

Rethinking Indian JurisprudenceAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Law What is law? What is the source of law? What is the law for? How does law differ from other norms or codes of conduct? What is the difference between law and morality? Who is obligated to follow the law and why? What is the difference between moral and legal obligation?This book addresses these foundational questions about the law in general and seeks to reorient our thoughts to the specific nature of law in India the India of today and the possible India of the future.This volume:covers relevant foundational elements concepts and questions of the discipline;brings the uniqueness of Indian Philosophy of Law to the fore;critically analyzes the major theories of jurisprudence;examines legal debates on secularism rationality religion rights and caste politics; andpresents useful cases and examples including free speech equality and reservation queer law rape and security and the ethics of organ donation.Lucid and accessible the book will be indispensable to students teachers and scholars of law philosophy politics as well as philosophy of law sociology of law legal theory and jurisprudence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367735326

Rethinking Industrial RelationsMobilisation Collectivism and Long Waves This original book is a wide-ranging radical and highly innovative critique of the prevailing orthodoxies within industrial relations and human resource management. It covers: central problems in industrial relations the mobilization theory of collective action the growth of non-union workplaces and the prospects and desirability of a new labour-management social partnership an historical account of worker collectivism organization and militancy and state or employer counter mobilization a critique of postmodernism and accounts of the end of the labour movement Containing a detailed examination of the evolution of industrial relations it argues that the area is often under-theorized and influenced by the policy agenda of the state or employers and will prove informative reading for students of industrial relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203213940

Rethinking Information LiteracyA Practical Framework for Supporting Learning A vision for the future of information literacy teaching. Based on groundbreaking research undertaken by the authors as part of the prestigious Arcadia Programme at Cambridge University this book presents a new and dynamic information literacy curriculum developed for the 21st century information professional. The authors adopt a broad definition of information literacy that encompasses social as well as academic environments and situates IL as a fundamental attribute of the discerning scholar and the informed citizen. It seeks to address in a modular flexible and holistic way the developing information needs of students entering higher education over the next five years. The book is organized around the ten 'strands' of the new curriculum which cover the whole landscape of information literacy development required to succeed as an undergraduate in higher education. Interweaving the authors' research and the reflections of internationally recognized experts from the library education and information literacy sectors including Moira Bent Andy Priestner Sarah Pavey Geoff Walton and Elizabeth Tilley it illustrates how and why this new curriculum will work in practice. Detailed appendices present the curriculum lesson plans and tools for institutional audit giving readers all the tools they need to implement it successfully in their institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048224

Rethinking Innovation and Design for Emerging MarketsInside the Renault Kwid Project The authors have put together a fascinating narrative of the creation process of one of the most successful example of frugal engineering in recent years. They bring out insightful details of what managerial organizational and technological pathways were taken to come up with a disruptive innovation that has the potential to change the entry-level automobile market in India and other emerging markets. The book significantly deepens and extends the knowledge of disruptive and reverse innovation as well as of strategic alliance management. The book keeps the reader captive and is a must read for all who have an interest in innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138037205

Rethinking InnovationGlobal Perspectives Innovation manifests itself as a key driver of improved productivity and sustainable growth in today’s global economic landscape. This book • brings together perspectives and case studies from across the world; • discusses frameworks and actual conditions required for innovation; and • examines a variety of themes such as technology innovation research & development team and human resource management product and process creativity and entrepreneurship development to augment strategic and competitive advantage. It will prove essential to those in business and management entrepreneurship economics and development studies particularly those interested in innovation strategic planning and business leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660236

Rethinking IntelligenceConfronting Psychological Assumptions About Teaching and Learning First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203905210

Rethinking International Law and Justice General principles of law have made and are likely further to make a significant contribution to our understanding of the constituent elements of global justice. Dealing extensively with global headline issues of peace security and justice this book explores justice arising in specific areas of international law as well as underlying theories of justice from political science and international relations. With contributions from leading academics and practitioners the book adopts an interdisciplinary approach. Covering issues such as international humanitarian law and examining the significance of non-state actors for the development of international law the collection concludes with the complex question of how best to rethink aspects of international justice. The lessons derived from this research will have wide implications for both developed and emerging nation-states in rethinking sensitive issues of international law and justice. As such this book will be of interest to academics and practitioners interested in international law environmental law human rights ethics international relations and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637979

Rethinking International OrganisationDeregulation and Global Governance The function of the state as a symbol of identity has become increasingly important as major powers of the pre-Cold War era have given way to self-determination. The conventional role of the state has however simultaneously been challenged by the process of globalisation which transcends such national boundaries. Barbara Emadi-Coffin seeks to explain this contradiction through a radical new theory. There are now 37 000 multinational corporations in the world many of which are increasingly seen as being among the new centres of political and economic power. Barbara Emadi-Coffin analyses the increasing interaction of multinational corporations international organizations and transnational interest groups such as Greenpeace and Amnesty International in processes of the global political economy. Using examples of the free trade zones in Korea the UK and the People's Republic of China the author demonstrates these interactions. In so doing she challenges prevailing notions surrounding International Organization theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985360

Re-Thinking International Relations Theory via Deconstruction International Relations (IR) theorists have ceaselessly sought to understand explain and transform the experienced reality of international politics. Running through all these attempts is a persistent yet unquestioned quest by theorists to develop strategies to eliminate or reduce the antinomies contradictions paradoxes dilemmas and inconsistencies dogging their approaches. A serious critical assessment of the logic behind these strategies is however lacking. This new work addresses this issue by seeking to reformulate IR theory in an original way. Arfi begins by providing a thorough critique of leading contemporary IR theories including pragmatism critical/scientific realism rationalism neo-liberal institutionalism and social-constructivism and then moves on to strengthen and go beyond the valuable contributions of each approach by employing the logic of deconstruction pioneered by Derrida to explicate the consequences of taking into account the dilemmas and inconsistencies of these theories. The book demonstrates that the logic of deconstruction is resourceful and rigorous in its questioning of the presuppositions of prevailing IR approaches and argues that relying on deconstruction leads to richer and more powerfully insightful pluralist IR theories and is an invaluable resource for taking IR theory beyond currently paralyzing ‘wars of paradigms’. Questioning universally accepted presuppositions in existing theories this book provides an innovative and exciting contribution to the field and will be of great interest to scholars of international relations theory critical theory and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713214

Rethinking International Skilled Migration In today’s global knowledge economy competition for the best and brightest workers has intensified. Highly skilled workers are an asset to companies knowledge institutions cities and regions as they contribute to knowledge creation innovation and economic growth and development. Skilled migrants cross and many times straddle international borders to pursue professional opportunities. These spatial relocations provide opportunities and challenges for migrants and the cities and regions they inhabit. How have international skilled migratory flows been formed sustained and transformed over multiple spaces and scales? How have these processes affected cities and regions? And how have multiple stakeholders responded to these processes? The contributors to this book bring together perspectives from economic social urban and population geography in order to address these questions from a myriad of angles. Empirical case studies from different regions illuminate the multiscaled processes of international skilled migration. In particular the contributions rethink skilled migration theories and provide insights into: the experiences of highly skilled labor migrants and international students; issues related to transnational activities and return migration; and policy implications for both immigrant source and destination countries. It also charts a future research agenda for international skilled migration research.Rethinking International Skilled Migration provides a comparative perspective on the experiences of skilled migrants across the local regional national and/or global scale paying particular attention to spatial and place-based dimensions of international skilled migration. It will be of interest to scholars and professionals in international migration regional and national development policymakers international businesses and NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873639

Rethinking Invasion Ecologies from the Environmental Humanities Research from a humanist perspective has much to offer in interrogating the social and cultural ramifications of invasion ecologies. The impossibility of securing national boundaries against accidental transfer and the unpredictable climatic changes of our time have introduced new dimensions and hazards to this old issue. Written by a team of international scholars this book allows us to rethink the impact on national regional or local ecologies of the deliberate or accidental introduction of foreign species plant and animal. Modern environmental approaches that treat nature with naïve realism or mobilize it as a moral absolute unaware or unwilling to accept that it is informed by specific cultural and temporal values are doomed to fail. Instead this book shows that we need to understand the complex interactions of ecologies and societies in the past present and future over the Anthropocene in order to address problems of the global environmental crisis. It demonstrates how humanistic methods and disciplines can be used to bring fresh clarity and perspective on this long vexed aspect of environmental thought and practice. Students and researchers in environmental studies invasion ecology conservation biology environmental ethics environmental history and environmental policy will welcome this major contribution to environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716574

Rethinking IslamCommon Questions Uncommon Answers A Berber from the mountainous region of Algeria Mohammed Arkoun is an internationally renowned scholar of Islamic thought. In this book he advocates a conception of Islam as a stream of experience encompassing majorities and minorities Sunni and Shi'a popular mystics and erudite scholars ancient heroes and modern critics. A product of Islamic Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301361

Rethinking Islamic FinanceMarkets Regulations and Islamic Law Islamic finance’s phenomenal growth owes to the Shariah compliant nature of its financial instruments. Shariah forbids the charging of interest (Riba) and instead promulgates risk-sharing and trade-based modes of financing. The Islamic financial industry has been subject to both critique and admiration. Critics argue that Islamic instruments (bearing debt-based structures) differ from their conventional counterparts only in legal lexicon and not in economic impact. The admirers argue that such instruments irrespective of wider economic implications rigorously comply with ‘juristically sound’ Islamic principles.This book aims to reconcile the above dispute. It argues that the financial impact of instruments is a consequence of the way they are priced and structured. The similarity in pricing and structures is an outcome not of the underlying Islamic financial modes but of the competitive environment in which Islamic instruments compete. Even risk-sharing and trade-based Islamic structures if implemented in such an environment would have a financial impact similar to that of conventional instruments.This book has a wider appeal for both academic and non-academic audiences. It can complement undergraduate and graduate courses as an additional reading on the intricacies of Islamic financial instruments and markets. For PhD students it would help identify future research areas. To non-academics it offers a deeper understanding regarding the working of the Islamic finance industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663957

Rethinking Israel and PalestineMarxist Perspectives The Middle East seems to be in perpetual crisis. One might expect a plethora of Marxist analyses of Israel and Palestine. Yet in the literature on Israel and Palestine there are hardly any studies of class relations of production or the relationship between the political and economic balance of forces over time. This edited volume brings a diverse array of Marxist-influenced interpretations of the present conjuncture in Israel and Palestine. The collection includes works by luminaries of social theory such as Noam Chomsky and Fred Jameson as well as leading scholars of Palestine (Raja Khalidi Sherene Seikaly and Orayb Aref Najjar) and Israel (Jonathan Nitzan Nitzan Lebovic and Amir Locker-Biletzki). It comprises the first-ever collection of Marxist-influenced writings on Palestine and Israel and the relationship between them. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Rethinking Marxism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236830

Rethinking Israeli SpacePeriphery and Identity This book sheds light on the production of Israeli space and the politics of Jewish and Arab cities. The authors’ postcolonial approach deals with the notion of periphery and peripherality covering issues of spatial protest urban policy and urban planning. Discussing periphery as a political social and spatial phenomenon and both a product and a process manufactured by power mechanisms the authors show how the state the regime of citizenship the capitalist logic and the logic of ethnonationalism have all resulted in ethno-class division and stratification which have been shaped by spatial policy. Rather than using the term periphery to describe an economic geographical and social situation in which disadvantaged communities are located this critical examination addresses the traditionally passive dimension of this term suggest that the reality of peripheral communities and spaces is rather more conflicted and controversial. The multidisciplinary approach taken by this book means it will be a valuable contribution to the fields of planning theory political science and public policy urban sociology critical geography and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788916

Rethinking IT in Construction and EngineeringOrganisational Readiness How could the potential of IT be realised to improve business performance in architecture construction and engineering organisations? How could organisations unleash the potential of IT to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage? How can organisations migrate from technology to IT-enabled business thinking?Based on the author's twenty years research experience this book provides a holistic picture of the factors that enable architecture construction and engineering organisations to explore the potential of IT to improve their businesses and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. It raises awareness of the importance of the organisational 'soft issues' and the role they play in influencing the outcome of IT investments as well as addressing other complementary enablers such as knowledge management learning organisations maturity models and e-readiness measurements. Real case studies are used throughout the book to illustrate various concepts and to provide the reader with a realistic and practical picture. Rethinking IT in Construction & Engineering is ideal for lecturers and researchers in architecture construction and engineering as well as professionals at managerial level in industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367577650

Rethinking J.S. Bach's The Art of Fugue The enigmatic character of The Art of Fugue became apparent as early as in its first edition printed more than a year after the composer’s death. Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach who published both the first and the second editions raised several unsolved questions regarding this opus. Anatoly P Milka presents a consistent and coherent solution to the unresolved questions about the history structure and appearance of J.S. Bach’s The Art of Fugue opening new perspectives for further exploration of this musical masterpiece. Milka challenges the present scholarly consensus that there exist two different versions of The Art of Fugue (the Autograph and the Original Edition) and argues that Bach had considered four versions of which only two are apparent and have been discussed so far. Only Bach’s illness and death prevented him from fulfilling his plan and publishing a fourth conclusive version of his opus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229528

Rethinking Japan Vol 1.Literature Visual Arts & Linguistics These papers explore the debate over new directions in Japanese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997325

Rethinking Japan Vol 2Social Sciences Ideology and Thought These papers explore the debate over new directions in Japanese studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315060316

Rethinking Japanese StudiesEurocentrism and the Asia-Pacific Region Japanese Studies has provided a fertile space for non-Eurocentric analysis for a number of reasons. It has been embroiled in the long-running internal debate over the so-called Nihonjinron revolving around the extent to which the effective interpretation of Japanese society and culture requires non-Western Japan-specific emic concepts and theories. This book takes this question further and explores how we can understand Japanese society and culture by combining Euro-American concepts and theories with those that originate in Japan. Because Japan is the only liberal democracy to have achieved a high level of capitalism outside the Western cultural framework Japanese Studies has long provided a forum for deliberations about the extent to which the Western conception of modernity is universally applicable. Furthermore because of Japan’s military economic and cultural dominance in Asia at different points in the last century Japanese Studies has had to deal with the issues of Japanocentrism as well as Eurocentrism a duality requiring complex and nuanced analysis. This book identifies variations amongst Japanese Studies academic communities in the Asia-Pacific and examines the extent to which relatively autonomous scholarship intellectual approach or theories exist in the region. It also evaluates how studies on Japan in the region contribute to global Japanese Studies and explores their potential for formulating concrete strategies to unsettle Eurocentric dominance of the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272814

Rethinking Japan's Identity and International RoleTradition and Change in Japan's Foreign Policy This paper presents a study of Japan's international role with a special focus on its historical evolution. To that end the following three pillars lay the necessary theoretical foundations: one the notions of historical and political identity and a discussion of the ambivalent shapes they have taken in Japan; two the regional context an examination of Japan's situation with respect to Asian history as a whole and finally the "civilian power" concept as defined by Hanns W. Maull. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811055

Rethinking Job SecurityA Comparative Analysis of Unfair Dismissal Law in the UK Australia and the USA This book critically examines the proper role of the law in protecting job security in the contemporary workplace. It provides a historical theoretical practical and comparative perspective on this under-researched but fundamentally important legal mechanism at a time when the pressure to deregulate and dilute worker-protective laws has taken on increased importance. The volume critically analyses both statute and case law from three advanced industrialised liberal democracies with a common law foundation the UK Australia and the USA to understand the extent to which job security is realised. By applying a common approach and a conceptual framework that emphasises the complex relationships between law the economy and society to analyse a series of national studies the book is also designed to draw upon the insights of comparative analysis to deepen our understanding of the limits and possibilities of legal regulation of job security. The national case studies are supplemented by research that focuses on how supra-national organisations have sought both to develop and disseminate new legal norms around the practices and processes of dismissal. This study critically analyses and assesses the adequacy of the international regulatory framework for protecting the rights of employees in the dismissal process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363557

Rethinking Journalism AgainSocietal role and public relevance in a digital age It’s easy to make a rhetorical case for the value of journalism. Because it is a necessary precondition for democracy; it speaks to the people and for the people; it informs citizens and enables them to make rational decisions; it functions as their watchdog on government and other powers that be. But does rehashing such familiar rationales bring journalism studies forward? Does it contribute to ongoing discussions surrounding journalism’s viability going forth? For all their seeming self-evidence this book considers what bearing these old platitudes have in the new digital era. It asks whether such hopeful talk really reflects the concrete roles journalism now performs for people in their everyday lives. In essence it poses questions that strike at the core of the idea of journalism itself. Is there a singular journalism that has one well-defined role in society? Is its public mandate as strong as we think? The internationally-renowned scholars comprising the collection address these recurring concerns that have long-defined the profession and which journalism faces even more acutely today. By discussing what journalism was is and (possibly) will be this book highlights key contemporary areas of debate and tackles on-going anxieties about its future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860865

Rethinking JournalismTrust and Participation in a Transformed News Landscape There is no doubt journalism faces challenging times. Since the turn of the millennium the financial health of the news industry is failing mainstream audiences are on the decline and professional authority credibility and autonomy are eroding. The outlook is bleak and it’s understandable that many are pessimistic. But this book argues that we have to rethink journalism fundamentally. Rather than just focus on the symptoms of the ‘crisis of journalism’ this collection tries to understand the structural transformation journalism is undergoing. It explores how the news media attempts to combat decreasing levels of trust how emerging forms of news affect the established journalistic field and how participatory culture creates new dialogues between journalists and audiences. Crucially it does not treat these developments as distinct transformations. Instead it considers how their interrelation accounts for both the tribulations of the news media and the need for contemporary journalism to redefine itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697026

Rethinking Juan Rulfo's Creative WorldProse Photography Film Though primarily known for his haunting enigmatic novel Pedro Páramo and the unrelenting depictions of the failures of post-revolutionary Mexico in his short story collection El Llano en llamas Juan Rulfo also worked as scriptwriter on various collaborative film projects and his powerful interventions in the area of documentary photography ensure that he continues to inspire interest worldwide. Bringing together some of the most significant names in Rulfian scholarship this anthology engages with the complexity and diversity of Rulfo’s cultural production. The essays in the collection bring the Rulfian texts into dialogues with other cultural traditions and techniques including the Japanese Noh or "mask" plays and modernist experimentation in the Irish language. They also deploy diverse theoretical frameworks that range from Roland Barthes’ work on studium and punctum in photography to Henri Lefebvre’s ideas on space and spatiality and the postmodern insights of Jean Baudrillard on the nature of the simulacrum and the hyperreal. In this way innovative approaches are brought to bear on the Rulfian texts as a way of illuminating the rich tensions and anxieties they evoke about Mexico about history about art and about the human condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598433

Re-Thinking Kinship and Feudalism in Early Medieval Europe This is the second collection of studies by Stephen D. White to be published by Variorum (the first being Feuding and Peace-Making in Eleventh-Century France). The essays in this volume look principally at France and England from Merovingian and Anglo-Saxon times up to the 12th century. They analyze Latin and Old French discourses that medieval nobles used to construct their relationships with kin lords men and friends and investigate the political dimensions of such relationships with particular reference to patronage/clientage the use of land as an item of exchange and feuding. In so doing the essays call into question the conventional practice of studying kinship and feudalism as independent systems of legal institutions and propose new strategies for studying them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375673

Rethinking Labour in Africa Past and Present This book offers a broad range of perspectives on major transformations in the research of labor in Africa contexts over the last twenty years. This is a groundbreaking work by social scientists and historians; adopting innovative paradigms in the study of African laborers working classes and economies it moves away from stringent Marxist perspectives towards more localized and fluid conceptions of materiality and productivity.  Against the backdrop of increasing mobility of labor and capital the authors demonstrate the need for a simultaneous consideration of local national and transnational contexts. The collection of essays provides multiple perspectives on how African workers have negotiated changes and exploited opportunities in increasingly globalized workplaces while at the same time confronting the impact of global capitalist expansion on local settings in Africa. This book was previously published as a Special Issue of African Identities.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853354

Rethinking Labour-Management RelationsThe Case for Arbitration First published in 1991 Rethinking Labour-Management Relations explores how the contemporary system of industrial relations developed and outlines proposals for a better alternative. The book examines the positives and negatives of three systems of industrial relations: a freely operating market for labour where workers bargain individually with employers; a strike-based system of collective bargaining; and a compulsory arbitration system. It discusses how the strike replaced individual bargaining highlighting the deficiencies in these respective systems and presenting arbitration as the more efficient and effective way of settling disputes. In doing so the book emphasises the role of the parties involved in finding solutions and considers how government intervention could be kept to a minimum. Exploring a wealth of literature relating to compulsory arbitration systems around the world and formulating a set of criteria for establishing the best possible form of arbitration Rethinking Labour-Management Relations will appeal to those with an interest in the history of trade union theory public policy and labour law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367686215

Rethinking Language Text and ContextInterdisciplinary Research in Stylistics in Honour of Michael Toolan This collection of original research highlights the legacy of Michael Toolan’s pioneering contributions to the field of stylistics and in so doing provides a critical overview of the ways in which language text and context are analyzed in the field and its related disciplines. Featuring work from an international range of contributors the book illustrates how the field of stylistics has evolved in the 25 years since the publication of Toolan’s seminal Language Text and Context which laid the foundation for the analysis of the language and style in literary texts. The volume demonstrates how technological innovations and the development of new interdisciplinary methodologies including those from corpus cognitive and multimodal stylistics point to the greater degree of interplay between language text and context exemplified in current research and how this dynamic relationship can be understood by featuring examples from a variety of texts and media. Underscoring the significance of Michael Toolan’s extensive work in the field in the evolution of literary linguistic research this volume is key reading for students and researchers in stylistics discourse studies corpus linguistics and interdisciplinary literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586850

Rethinking Language and Gender ResearchTheory and Practice Rethinking Language and Gender Research is the first book focusing on language and gender to explicitly challenge the dichotomy of female and male use of language. It represents a turning point in language and gender studies addressing the political and social consequences of popular beliefs about women's language and men's language and proposing new ways of looking at language and gender. The essays take a fresh approach to the study of subjects such as language and sex and the use of language to produce and maintain power and prestige. Topics explored in this text include sex and the brain; the language of a rape hearing; teenage language; radio talk show exchanges; discourse strategies of African American women; political implications for language and gender studies; the relationship between sex and gender and the construction of identity through language.A useful introductory chapter sets the articles in context explaining the relationships that exist between them and full cross-referencing between articles and an extensive index allow for easy access to information. The interdisciplinary approach of the text the wide-range of methodologies presented and the comprehensive review of the current literature will make this book invaluable reading for all upper-level undergraduate students postgraduate students and researchers in the fields of linguistics sociolinguistics gender and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154520

Rethinking Language ArtsPassion and Practice In Rethinking Language Arts: Passion and Practice Second Edition author Nina Zaragoza uses the form of letters to her students to engage pre-service teachers in reevaluating teaching practices thus bringing to life a vision of an alternative classroom environment in which the teacher is the prime mover and creative leader. Zaragoza discusses and explains the need for teachers to be decision makers reflective thinkers political beings and agents of social change in order to create a positive and inclusive classroom setting. This book is both a critical text that deconstructs the way language arts are traditionally taught in our schools as well as a visionary text with clear no-nonsense directions on how to provide much needed change in our schools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951736

Rethinking Languages EducationDirections Challenges and Innovations Rethinking Languages Education assembles innovative research from experts in the fields of sociocultural theory applied linguistics and education. The contributors interrogate innovative and recent thinking and broach controversies about the theoretical and practical considerations that underpin the implementation of effective Languages pedagogy in twenty-first-century classrooms. Crucially Rethinking Languages Education explores established understandings about language culture and education to provide a more comprehensive and flexible understanding of Languages education that responds to local classrooms impacted by global and transnational change and the politics of language culture and identity. Rethinking Languages Education focuses on questions about ways that we can develop farsighted and successful Languages education for diverse students in globalised contexts. The response to these questions is multi-layered and takes into account the complex interactions between policy curriculum and practice as well as their contention and implementation. In doing so this book addresses and integrates innovative perspectives of contemporary theory and pedagogy for Languages TESOL and EAL/D education. It includes diverse discussions around practice and addresses issues of the dominance of prestige Languages programs for ‘minority’ and ‘heritage’ languages as well as discussing controversies about the current provision of English and Languages programs around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091580

Rethinking Languages in ContactThe Case of Italian This book provides an up-to-date survey of the role of linguistic and cultural interaction in the process of language change. It covers theoretical issues; different forms of language contact in Medieval and Renaissance Italy; and dialect transition and diversity in the North and South of Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605193

Rethinking Law and DevelopmentThe Chinese experience This book is the result of the collective effort of some of the foremost experts and scholars of Chinese law Asian law and Chinese economics and carefully examines the relationship between law and China’s economic development. Serious inquiries and candid opinions of the contributors have made for stimulating discussion and debate in many controversial areas. This book is likely to result in further research into factors affecting China’s economic development political change and China’s interaction with the international community. The book explores the development of the Chinese legal system from both China’s historical perspective taking into account the specific political and socioeconomic factors that are shaping Chinese law and from a comparative perspective exploring the interaction between China and the rest of the world. The book brings together key international scholars of Chinese law and economics including Hualing Fu Roda Mushkat Randall Peerenboom Zhigang Tao and Frank Upham. The first part of the book focuses on the linkages between the formal law and China’s economic development looking at Chinese courts economic institutions and firm behaviour as well as contract enforcement and property rights. Part two deals with issues of law human rights and social justice as they relate to economic and human development. Taken as a whole the book offers a unique discourse on the interaction between law and economic and human development in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843363

Rethinking Law as ProcessCreativity Novelty Change Rethinking Law as Process draws on insights from 'process philosophy' in order to rethink the nature of legal decision-making. While there have been significant developments in the application of ‘process’ thought across a number of disciplines little notice has been taken of Whiteheadian metaphysics in law. Nevertheless process thought offers significant opportunities for serious inquiry into the nature of legal reasoning and the practical application of law. Focusing on the practices of organising rather than their effects an increased processual awareness re-orients understanding away from the mechanistic and rationalist assumptions of Newtonian thought and towards the interminable ontological quest to arrest or to classify the essentially undivided flow of human experience. Drawing together insights from a number of different fields James Maclean argues that it is because our inherited conceptual framework is tied to a ‘static’ way of thinking that every attempt to offer justifying reasons for legal decisions appears at best to register only at the level of explanation. Rethinking Law as Process resolves this problem and so provides a more adequate description of the nature of law and legal decision-making by repositioning law within a thoroughly processual world-view in which there is only the continuous effort to refine and to redefine the continuous flux of legal understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821506

Rethinking LeadershipA Human Centered Approach to Management Ethics Leadership corporate responsibility and management ethics underline the human centered paradigm in the complex world of today. One major issue in management is impact on people. This book relates to the outcomes of human interaction within and beyond the borders of an organization. It discusses what motivates moral behavior at the individual and the collective levels how morality is engrained in markets and how it is deployed in business processes and stakeholder relations. The book shows that human centered management is built and consolidated in four complementary dimensions: ethical social economic and institutional. It emphasizes that moral managers and moral markets are essential for business sustainability.Rethinking Leadership covers ethics development from its origin to help managers understand and confront the 21st century's increasing challenges and disruptions. Its clear narrative and cogent examples bridge scholars and practitioners with distinctive examples on how to implement human centered management and how to teach the subject to executives. The author has 30 years of business experience in developed and developing countries and 20 years in academia in the US and in Europe which provides solid background to effectively and affectively discuss the topic from the multiple angles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734749

Rethinking Lean in HealthcareA Business Novel on How a Hospital Restored Quality Patient Care and Obtained Financial Stability Using Lean This book deals with a hospital's struggle to secure and maintain financial stability. In the story the leadership team of a fictional hospital adopts the tools and principles associated with the Toyota Production System or Lean. The story takes the reader through leadership's arduous journey from rejecting the methodology to embracing it to successful implementation. This book is important because many of our nation's hospitals are besieged with financial difficulties with declining reimbursement and the public is losing confidence in our hospital's ability to provide quality care without error. Lean can provide relief from these issues but only if it is properly implemented. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498771290

Rethinking Learning DisabilitiesUnderstanding Children Who Struggle in School Experts have yet to reach consensus about what a learning disability is how to determine if a child has one and what to do about it. Leading researcher and clinician Deborah Waber offers an alternative to the prevailing view of learning disability as a problem contained within the child. Instead she shows how learning difficulties are best understood as a function of the developmental interaction between the child and the world. Integrating findings from education developmental psychology and cognitive neuroscience she offers a novel approach with direct practical implications. Detailed real-world case studies illustrate how this approach can promote positive outcomes for children who struggle in school. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503346

Rethinking Learning in an Age of Digital FluencyIs being digitally tethered a new learning nexus? "This is a book that I am going to have to own and will work to find contexts in which to recommend.  It cuts obliquely through so many important domains of evidence and scholarship that it cannot but be a valuable stimulus" -Hamish Macleod University of Edinburgh  Digital connectivity is a phenomenon of the 21st century and while many have debated its impact on society few have researched relationship between the changes taking place and the actual impact on learning. Rethinking Learning in an Age of Digital Fluency examines what kind of impact an increasingly connected environment is having on learning and what kind of culture it is creating within learning settings. Engagement with digital media and navigating through digital spaces with ease is something that many young people appear to do well although the tangible benefits of this are unclear. This book therefore will present an overview of current research and practice in the area of digital tethering whilst examining how it could be used to harness new learning and engagement practices that are fit for the modern age. Questions that the book also addresses include: Is being digital tethered a new learning nexus? Are social networking sites spaces for co-production of knowledge and spaces of inclusive learning? Are students who are digitally tethered creating new learning maps and pedagogies? Does digital tethering enable students to use digital media to create new learning spaces? This fascinating and at times controversial text engages with numerous aspects of digital learning amongst undergraduate students including mobile learning individual and collaborative learning viral networking self-publication and identity dissemination. It will be of enormous interest to researchers and students in education and educational psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738187

Re-thinking Legal Education under the Civil and Common LawA Road Map for Constructive Change Whilst educational theory has developed significantly in recent years much of the law curriculum remains content-driven and delivered traditionally predominantly through lecture format. Students are in the main treated as empty vessels to be filled by the eminent academics of the day. Re-thinking Legal Education under the Common and Civil Law draws on the experience of teachers practitioners and students across the world who are committed to developing a more effective learning process. Little attention has historically been paid to the importance of the application of theory the role of reflective learning the understanding and acquisition of lawyering skills and the development of professional responsibility and wider ethical values. With contributions from across the global north and south this book examines the history of educating our lawyers the influences and constraints that may shape the curriculum the means of delivering it and the models that could be used to tackle current shortcomings. The whole is intended to represent what might be desirable and possible if we are to produce lawyers that are fit for purpose in the 21st century be that in either in civil or common law jurisdictions. This book will be of direct assistance to those who wish to understand the theory and practice of legal pedagogy in an experiential context. It will be essential reading for academics researchers and teachers in the fields of law and education particularly those concerned with curriculum design and developing interactive teaching methods. It is likely to be of interest to law students too – particularly those who value a more direct engagement in their learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181932

Re-thinking Leisure in a Digital Age Digital worlds and cultures—social media web 2.0 youtube wearable technologies health and fitness apps—dominate if not order our everyday lives. We are no longer ‘just’ consumers or readers of digital culture but active producers through facebook twitter Instagram youtube and other emerging technologies. This book is predicated on the assumption that out understanding of our everyday lives should be informed by what is taking place in and through emerging technologies given these (virtual) environments provide a crucial context where traditional categorical assumptions about the body identity and leisure may be contested. Far from being ‘virtual’ the body is constituted within and through emerging technologies in material ways. Recent ‘moral panics’ over the role of digital cultures in teen suicide digital drinking games an endless array of homoerotic images of young bodies being linked with steroid use disordered eating and body dissatisfaction facebook games/fundraising campaigns (e.g. for breast cancer) movements devoted to exposing ‘everyday sexism’ / metoo twitter abuse (of feminists of athletes of racist nature to name but a few) speak to the need for critical engagement with digital cultures. While some of the earlier techno-utopian visions offered the promise of digitality to give rise to participatory user generator collaborations within this book we provide critical engagement with digital technologies and what this means for our understandings of leisure cultures. The chapters originally published in a special issue in Leisure Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584979

Rethinking LGBTQIA Students and Collegiate ContextsIdentity Policies and Campus Climate Rethinking LGBTQIA Students and Collegiate Contexts situates and problematizes identity interaction campus life student experiences and the effectiveness of services programs and policies affecting LGBTQIA college students at both two- and four-year institutions. This volume draws from intersectional and critical perspectives to explore the complex ways in which LGBTQIA identities are shaped discussed and researched in higher education spaces. Chapters provide student affairs and higher education scholars with theory and practice perspectives on sociopolitical and historical contexts student learning and development support services and explore how higher education reflects society’s pervasive stereotypes and lack of awareness of LGBTQIA students’ identity development and needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331464

Rethinking Liberalism for the 21st CenturyThe Skeptical Radicalism of Judith Shklar Rethinking Liberalism for the 21st Century offers an indispensable reexamination of the life work and interventions of a prominent liberal political theorist of the 20th century: Judith Shklar.Drawing on published and unpublished sources including Shklar’s correspondence lecture notes and other manuscripts Giunia Gatta presents a fresh theoretical interpretation of Shklar’s liberalism as philosophically and politically radical. Beginning with a thorough reconstruction of Shklar’s life and her interest in political theory Gatta turns her attention to examining the tension between Shklar’s critique of the term "modernity" and her passion for Enlightenment thinkers including Rousseau and Hegel. In the second part of the book Gatta roots Shklar’s liberalism of permanent minorities in her work in the history of political thought and highlights this contribution as a fundamental recasting of liberalism as the political philosophy of outsiders. She makes a compelling argument for a liberalism of permanent minorities that refuses to stand on the ground of firm foundations and instead is oriented by complex understandings of cruelty and fear. Rethinking Liberalism for the 21st Century is a much-needed reorientation of traditional liberal policies allowing for a more meaningful intervention in many contemporary debates. As such it will be of interest to scholars of political theory the history of political thought and ideas philosophy international relations and political science in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590369

Rethinking Life at the MarginsThe Assemblage of Contexts Subjects and Politics Experimenting with new ways of looking at the contexts subjects processes and multiple political stances that make up life at the margins this book provides a novel source for a critical rethinking of marginalisation. Drawing on post-colonialism and critical assemblage thinking the rich ethnographic works presented in the book trace the assemblage of marginality in multiple case-studies encompassing the Global North and South. These works are united by the approach developed in the book characterised by the refusal of a priori definitions and by a post-human and grounded take on the assemblage of life. The result is a nuanced attention to the potential expressed by everyday articulations and a commitment to produce a processual vitalist and non-normative cultural politics of the margins. The reader will find in this book unique challenges to accepted and authoritative thinking and provides new insights into researching life at the margins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546912

Rethinking Linguistics This book deals with the need to rethink the aims and methods of contemporary linguistics. Orthodox linguists' discussions of linguistic form fail to exemplify how language users become language makers. Integrationist theory is used here as a solution to this basic problem within general linguistics. The book is aimed at an interdisciplinary readership comprising those engaged in study teaching and research in the humanities and social sciences including linguistics philosophy sociology and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868359

Rethinking MacroeconomicsAn introduction The field of macroeconomics has always played host to contesting schools of thought but the recent Global Financial Crisis has exacerbated those differences. In order to fully understand macroeconomics at the introductory level students need to be aware of these controversies. Rethinking Macroeconomics introduces students to the different schools of thought equipping them with the knowledge needed for a real understanding of today’s macro economy. The text guides the reader through various approaches to the analysis of the macro economy of the U.S. before presenting the data for several critical economic episodes in order to discover which analytical method provides the best explanation for each event. It covers key background information on topics such as the basics of supply and demand macroeconomic data international trade and the balance of payments and the creation of the money supply. Offering the context that is missing from existing introductory macroeconomics texts John F. McDonald encourages students to think critically about received economic wisdom. This text is the ideal complement to any introductory macroeconomics textbook and is best suited for undergraduate students who have had an introductory course in economics.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644069

Rethinking Madrasah Education in a Globalised World Why is there a need to rethink madrasah education? What is the positioning of Muslims in contemporary society and how are they prepared? What is the role of the ulama in the reform process? This book explores these questions from the perspective of madrasah education and analyses curricular and pedagogic innovations in Islamic faith-based education in response to the changing place of Islam in a globalised world. It argues for the need for madrasahs to reconceptualise education for Muslim children. Specifically it explores the problems and challenges that come with new knowledge biotechnological advancement and societal transformation facing Muslims and to identify the processes towards reformation that impinge on the philosophies (both Western and Islamic) religious traditions and spirituality learning principles curriculum and pedagogy. This book offers glimpses into the reform process at work through contemporary examples in selected countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367201623

Rethinking ManagementRadical Insights from the Complexity Sciences What do business school graduates learn and how helpful is it for managing in the everyday messy reality of organisations? What does it mean to apply 'best practice' or to take up 'evidence-based management' and what kind of thinking does this imply? In Rethinking Management Chris Mowles argues that many management courses still largely assume a linear and predictable world when experience tells us that the opposite is the case. He questions some of the more orthodox conceptual assumptions that underpin much management education and instead encourages leaders and managers to take their everyday experience of working with others seriously. People in organisations co-operate and compete to get things done and constrain and enable each other in relationships of power. Because of this there are always unintended consequences of our actions - uncertainty is inherent in the everyday. Chris Mowles draws on the complexity sciences the sciences of uncertainty rather than certainty and the social sciences to explore more helpful ways to think and talk about our lived reality. He takes concrete examples from contemporary organisations to argue that understanding the radical implications of uncertainty is central to the task of leading. Rethinking Management explores narrative alternatives to the ubiquitous grids and frameworks that are routinely taught in business schools and encourages management professionals and educators to recognise the importance of judgement improvisation and the everyday politics of organisational life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245563

Rethinking MapsNew Frontiers in Cartographic Theory Maps are changing. They have become important and fashionable once more. Rethinking Maps brings together leading researchers to explore how maps are being rethought made and used and what these changes mean for working cartographers applied mapping research and cartographic scholarship. It offers a contemporary assessment of the diverse forms that mapping now takes and drawing upon a number of theoretic perspectives and disciplines provides an insightful commentary on new ontological and epistemological thinking with respect to cartography. This book presents a diverse set of approaches to a wide range of map forms and activities in what is presently a rapidly changing field. It employs a multi-disciplinary approach to important contemporary mapping practices with chapters written by leading theorists who have an international reputation for innovative thinking. Much of the new research around mapping is emerging as critical dialogue between practice and theory and this book has chapters focused on intersections with play race and cinema. Other chapters discuss cartographic representation sustainable mapping and visual geographies. It also considers how alternative models of map creation and use such as open-source mappings and map mash-up are being creatively explored by programmers artists and activists. There is also an examination of the work of various ‘everyday mappers’ in diverse social and cultural contexts. This blend of conceptual chapters and theoretically directed case studies provides an excellent resource suited to a broad spectrum of researchers advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students in human geography GIScience and cartography visual anthropology media studies graphic design and computer graphics. Rethinking Maps is a necessary and significant text for all those studying or having an interest in cartography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676670

Rethinking Marriage and Kinship This volume is concerned with two of the fundamental topics of social anthropology kinship and marriage approached from a variety of viewpoints by an international group of contributors of diverse experience and background. The wide range of subjects examined includes: Incest epistemology linguistics prescriptive alliance and methodology. Fieldwork from the following countries is drawn on: Burma Sri Lanka New Guinea Australia Africa and South America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511278

Rethinking MarriagePublic and Private Perspectives 'This book brings together a group of specialists who attempt to describe the process of interaction between the inner and personal and the outer and social. They illustrate what is happening to current marriage particularly in its daily intimate experience. They do not attmpt to offer expert solutions. They describe practice as they see it.'This Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326678

Rethinking Marxism18.2 This issue invites readers to consider the results of an original and provocative theoretical project that has taken place in a seminar on "subjects of economy" at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst. It provides some insight into the micropolitical process of class transformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060710

Rethinking Marxism19.1 This book presents a final symposium of the program for Rethinking Marxism 2006 comprising a set of commentaries on the categories and critical modes of analysis elaborated in Transition and Development in India by Anjan Chakrabarti and Stephen Cullenberg. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060901

Rethinking MarxismJanuary Vol: 17.2 Rethinking Marxism focuses on two intersecting works of contemporary left literary and cultural thought: Amitava Kumar's Bombay-London-New York and Warren Montag's Louis Althusser which represent divergent conceptions of the nature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060512

Rethinking Media CoverageVertical Mediation and the War on Terror In the post-9/11 era media technologies have become increasingly intertwined with vertical power as airwaves airports air space and orbit have been commandeered to support national security and defense. In this book Lisa Parks develops the concept of vertical mediation to explore how audiovisual cultures enact and infer power relations far beyond the screen. Focusing on TV news airport checkpoints satellite imagery and drone media Parks demonstrates how "coverage" makes vertical space intelligible to global publics in new ways and powerfully reveals what is at stake in controlling it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415999823

Rethinking Medieval Margins and Marginality Marginality assumes a variety of forms in current discussions of the Middle Ages. Modern scholars have considered a seemingly innumerable list of people to have been marginalized in the European Middle Ages: the poor criminals unorthodox religious the disabled the mentally ill women so-called infidels and the list goes on. If so many inhabitants of medieval Europe can be qualified as "marginal " it is important to interrogate where the margins lay and what it means that the majority of people occupied them. In addition we scholars need to reexamine our use of a term that seems to have such broad applicability to ensure that we avoid imposing marginality on groups in the Middle Ages that the era itself may not have considered as such. In the medieval era when belonging to a community was vitally important people who lived on the margins of society could be particularly vulnerable. And yet as scholars have shown we ought not forget that this heightened vulnerability sometimes prompted so-called marginals to form their own communities as a way of redefining the center and placing themselves within it. The present volume explores the concept of marginality to whom the moniker has been applied to whom it might usefully be applied and how we might more meaningfully define marginality based on historical sources rather than modern assumptions. Although the volume’s geographic focus is Europe the chapters look further afield to North Africa the Sahara and the Levant acknowledging that at no time and certainly not in the Middle Ages was Europe cut off from other parts of the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439569

Re-Thinking MenHeroes Villains and Victims Much writing on men in the field of gender studies tends to focus unduly almost exclusively on portraying men as villains and women as victims in a moral bi-polar paradigm. Re-Thinking Men reverses the proclivity which ignores not only the positive contributions of men to society but also the male victims of life including the homeless the incarcerated the victims of homicide suicide accidents war and the draft and sexism as well as those affected by the failures of the health education political and justice systems. Proceeding from a radically different perspective in seeking a more positive balanced and inclusive view of men (and women) this book presents three contrasting paradigms of men as Heroes Villains and Victims. With the development of a comparative and revised gender perspective drawing on US Canadian and UK sources this book will be of interest to scholars across a range of social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603014

Rethinking Middle Powers in the Asian CenturyNew Theories New Cases The term "middle power" is conceptually fragile. Some scholars have even argued for abandoning it. This book argues that the concept needs to be analysed more profoundly and that new analytical tools need to be developed to better understand the phenomenon. The traditional approach based on Western states is insufficient and has become increasingly irrelevant in a transformed global environment. Instead of drawing from a single theory of international relations the contributors have chosen to build upon a wide range of theories in a deliberate demonstration of analytic eclecticism. A pluralistic approach provides stronger explanations while remaining analytically and intellectually rigorous. Many of the theory contributions are reconsidering how the largely "Western" bases of such theorising need revising in light of the "emerging middle powers" many of which are in Asia.Presenting a strong argument for studying middle powers this book explores both the theory and empirical applications of the concept by rethinking the definition and characteristics of middle powers using a range of case studies. It examines changes in the study of middle powers over the last decade proposing to look at the concept of middle powers in a coherent and inclusive manner. Finally it aims to further the discussion on the evolution of the international system and provides sound conclusions about the theoretical usefulness and empirical evolution of middle powers today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585709

Rethinking Middle YearsEarly adolescents schooling and digital culture This is a unique and exciting book that challenges traditional conceptions of middle years provision. It should be read by policy-makers educators and researchers alike.'Jackie Marsh University of Sheffield Carrington's analysis of contemporary youth and the lives that they bring to school is significant. This stage of education is fundamental to understanding how we might engage learners and her sensitive and insightful analysis makes a major contribution to our understandings about how these years resonate with their needs and interests.'Professor Nicola Yelland Victoria UniversityDespite two decades of research and reform schools across the Western world still struggle to engage their students in the middle years. But does this mean there is a youth crisis? And what do technology and risk have to do with it?Victoria Carrington argues for the need to move beyond developmentally based models to see middle years pedagogy in historical social economic and political contexts. Setting research from Australia alongside international experience she emphasises the importance of understanding the risk society and young peoples' immersion in digital technologies and consumer culture. She shows how teachers and schools can use this understanding to work more effectively with early adolescents and how policy-makers and education leaders could reshape the middle years reform agenda to improve professional practice and student outcomes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117179

Rethinking MisogynyMen's Perceptions of Female Power in Dating Relationships In this path-breaking book Anna Arrowsmith analyses gendered dating behaviour and shows how men’s behaviour is both defined and illustrated by societal norms that require a particular masculine performance including those desired by potential female performers. Using the case-study of pick-up artistry which is compared to interviews with other men who date women this book analyses how the men deal with conflicting ideas borne out of living in an age when both hegemonic (harder historic) and inclusive (softer modern) masculinities co-exist. It asks whether men acknowledge their own insecurities or whether they focus on perceived external triggers such as female culpability as a means of ignoring their own concerns or whether men respond to insecurities by focusing on an active process of overcoming them. Through exploring male experiences of female beauty emotions fertility strength female violence and sexual assault Arrowsmith’s findings encourage a new path of enquiry in gender studies which explores and includes men's words as central to interpreting their behaviour and how it is understood. This book has political worth as it differentiates and delineates between emotive and often misogynistic demands for an entire rethink of the gender order by some men's rights activists and a genuine need to incorporate male insecurities and psychological experiences in how we understand gender to be structured and performed as a means to increase equality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598358

Re-thinking Mobility PovertyUnderstanding Users' Geographies Backgrounds and Aptitudes This book seeks to better conceptualise and define mobility poverty addressing both its geographies and socio-economic landscapes. It moves beyond the analysis of ‘transport poverty’ and innovatively explores mobility inequalities and social construction of mobility disadvantages. The debate on mobility poverty is gaining momentum due to its role in triggering social exclusion and economic deprivation. In this light this book examines the social construction of mobility poverty by delving into mobility patterns and needs as they are differently experienced by social groups in different geographical situations. It considers factors such as the role of transport regimes and their social value when analysing the social construction of individual´s mobility needs. Furthermore the gaps between articulated and unarticulated needs are identified by observing actual travel patterns of individuals. The book offers a comparison of the global phenomenon through fieldwork conducted in six different European countries – Greece Portugal Italy Luxembourg Romania and Germany. This book will be useful reading for planners sociologists geographers mobility/transport researchers mobility advocates policy-makers and transport practitioners. The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367333317 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333300

Re-Thinking MobilityContemporary Sociology All too often mobility is evoked as a preferred indicator in explanations of space-time compression and its impact. However in failing to clearly distinguish speed potentials from their use such analyses veer towards technological determinism or else towards the normative domain. In order to avoid this trap the motivations underlying mobility must be explored. This groundbreaking examination is carried out through a discussion of the following general question: to what extent can the speed potentials generated by technological transportation systems be considered as vectors of social change? It also provides an opportunity to study in greater depth the little-known field of the sociology of mobility. Following an examination of the existing controversies surrounding social fluidification it proposes to rethink mobility using the new concept of motility. Current contributions to and research results in this new area are included and the book indicates possible new research directions opening the way to a new form of general sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250239

Rethinking ModernityBetween the local and the International This book proposes alternative interpretations of broadly-debated concepts within architectural modernity. Bringing into view the work of lesser-known architects from across the globe alongside previously unexplored aspects of mainstream masters of the Modern Rethinking Modernity puts forward a compelling case for the range and diversity of architectural projects encompassed by this term. Exploring themes such as the use of colour materials ornament local traditions and identities Rethinking Modernity challenges readers to build a better understanding of a crucial moment in architectural history and of design trends shaping the present-day production of the built environment. Complementing the RIBA Publishing titles Redefining Brutalism and Revisiting Postmodernism this book sits within a series of books aiming to explore new interpretations of well-loved architectural movements richly illustrated with rarely-seen archive photography and lesser-known projects. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859468791

Rethinking MSM Trans* and other Categories in HIV Prevention As the HIV epidemic moves into its fourth decade it is clear that the global response has failed to adequately address the needs of a wide range of vulnerable populations and groups. Chief among these are gay bisexual and other men who have sex with men and transgender persons who globally face the disproportional burden of HIV infection. This volume rethinks HIV prevention and health promotion for sexual and gender minorities – in both the industrialised societies of the West as well as in the developing nations of the Global South. The chapters it contains offer a critical analysis of past and present HIV research employing categories to designate gay and other men who have sex with men transgender persons and/or other persons and communities with diverse gender and sexual identities. Contributors question the politics of many of the existing classifications and categories in HIV research and argue for a more sophisticated analysis of gender and sexual diversity in order to tackle the social and political barriers that impede the design of successful HIV prevention and health promotion approaches. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Public Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892074

Rethinking Multicultural Education for the Next Generation Rethinking Multicultural Education for the Next Generation builds on the legacy of social justice multicultural education while recognizing the considerable challenges of reaching today’s college students. By drawing on breakthrough research in two fields – neuroscience and animal studies – Nadine Dolby argues that empathy is an underlying element of all living beings. Dolby shows how this commonality can provide a scaffolding for building an exciting new approach to developing multicultural and global consciousness one that has the potential to transform how our students see and relate to the world around them. This book features classroom vignettes and reflections discussion of research with pre-service teachers on the concept of empathy and pedagogical suggestions for fostering the new empathy in students. Incorporating discussions of animal emotions sustainability and our responsibilities to all living creatures and the planet Dolby challenges multicultural educators to rethink both curriculum and pedagogy and to begin new and bolder conversations about how empathy for humans animals and the planet must be part of a new approach to teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896078

Rethinking Multilateralism in Foreign AidBeyond the Neoliberal Hegemony This edited book provides a contemporary critical and thought-provoking analysis of the internal and external threats to Western multilateral development finance in the twenty-first century. It draws on the expertise of scholars with a range of backgrounds providing a critical exploration of the neoliberal multilateral development aid. The contributions focus on how Western institutions have historically dominated development aid and juxtapose this hegemony with the recent challenges from right-wing populist and the Beijing Consensus ideologies and practices. This book argues that the rise of right-wing populism has brought internal challenges to traditional powers within the multilateral development system.  External challenges arise from the influence of China and regional development banks by providing alternatives to established Western dominated aid sources and architecture. From this vantagepoint Rethinking Multilateralism in Foreign Aid puts forward new ideas for addressing the current global social political and economic challenges concerning multilateral development aid.  This book will be of interest to researchers academics and students in the field of International Development and Global Governance decision-makers at government level as well as to those working in international aid institutions regional and bilateral aid agencies and non-governmental organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425999

Rethinking Municipal Privatization This book examines one of the most high-profile municipal privatizations—the privatization of New York City’s Central Park. The fiscal crisis of the 1970s established the political and cultural opening for privatizations which were justified on the basis of increasing efficiency. However as Cooke demonstrates these justifications were deliberately blind to the social and economic implication of privatization. This fascinating account moves beyond the hackneyed pro- versus anti-privatization debate by reconceptualizing the park’s privatization as an ensemble of contradictory class effects. It also highlights the immense theoretical and policy space for radically reconsidering and rethinking privatization processes in both the municipal and global contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543118

Rethinking Nationalism and EthnicityThe Struggle for Meaning and Order in Europe While there has been a spate of books concerned with race and ethnicity in Europe more specifically this timely volume offers a broader perspective and positions issues of identity ethnicity multiculturalism xenophobia regionalism and ethnonationalism within the wider contexts of trans- and supranationalism. With the weakening of welfare states and the homogenizing influences of globalization nations within both Eastern and Western Europe are discovering that the battlefield of political action is being redefined and as a result emotional alliances threaten to bypass the democratic systems of the past. Offering fresh insights that are both empirically and theoretically informed this book illuminates the processes and consequences of these new developments. In particular it reviews Marx's Durkheim's and Simmel's theories on nationalism and national identity and presents case studies of Belgium Italy's Northern League right-wing intellectual production in Russia and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136057

Rethinking NatureChallenging Disciplinary Boundaries Contemporary ideas of nature were largely shaped by schools of thought from Western cultural history and philosophy until the present-day concerns with environmental change and biodiversity conservation. There are many different ways of conceptualising nature in epistemological terms reflecting the tensions between the polarities of humans as masters or protectors of nature and as part of or outside of nature. The book shows how nature is today the focus of numerous debates calling for an approach which goes beyond the merely technical or scientific. It adopts a threefold – critical historical and cross-disciplinary – approach in order to summarise the current state of knowledge. It includes contributions informed by the humanities (especially history literature and philosophy) and social sciences concerned with the production and circulation of knowledge about "nature" across disciplines and across national and cultural spaces. The volume also demonstrates the ongoing reconfiguration of subject disciplines as seen in the recent emergence of new interdisciplinary approaches and the popularity of the prefix "eco-" (e.g. ecocriticism ecospirituality ecosophy and ecofeminism as well as subdivisions of ecology including urban ecology industrial ecology and ecosystem services). Each chapter provides a concise overview of its topic which will serve as a helpful introduction to students and a source of easy reference.  This text is also valuable reading for researchers interested in philosophy sociology anthropology geography ecology politics and all their respective environmentalist strands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214934

Rethinking Neo-Institutional StatebuildingThe Knowledge Paradox of International Intervention This book examines how neo-institutional statebuilding undercuts international policy agency. Post-Cold War interventions are marked by a peculiar paradox. From peace and statebuilding projects in war-shattered societies to World Bank development programmes in Africa the scope of external regulation has grown consistently while international policymakers are finding it increasingly difficult to formulate a political project regarding the Global South. This book seeks to make sense of a contradictory situation in which international policymakers are doing more statebuilding than ever while knowing less about it. The study argues that the crisis of international agency is driven by the demise of reductionist liberal-universal knowledge. It critically explores neo-institutionalism as a dominant policy framework bringing out how the failure of intervention paves the way for more comprehensive context-sensitive and bottom-up engagement. As a precondition and side-effect of this expansive process reductionist liberal-universal knowledge is deconstructed. Paradoxically the more policymakers learn within a neo-institutional frame of reference the less they positively know. Without this epistemic foundation it becomes difficult to act purposively in the world and formulate instrumental policy. The study illustrates these conceptual insights with reference to the Merida Initiative a U.S.-Mexican security agreement signed in 2007. Rethinking Neo-Institutional Statebuilding will be of much interest to students of statebuilding international intervention peace and conflict studies Latin American politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224339

Rethinking NeoliberalismResisting the Disciplinary Regime Neoliberalism remains a flashpoint for political contestation around the world. For decades now neoliberalism has been in the process of becoming a globally ascendant default logic that prioritizes using economic rationality for all major decisions in all sectors of society at the collective level of state policymaking as well as the personal level of individual choice-making. Donald Trump's recent presidential victory has been interpreted both as a repudiation and as a validation of neoliberalism’s hegemony.  Rethinking Neoliberalism brings together theorists social scientists and public policy scholars to address neoliberalism as a governing ethic for our times. The chapters interrogate various dimensions of debates about neoliberalism while offering engaging empirical examples of neoliberalism’s effects on social and urban policy in the USA Europe Russia and elsewhere. Themes discussed include: Relationship between neoliberalism the state and civil society Neoliberalism and social policy to discipline citizens  Urban policy and how neoliberalism reshapes urban governance   What it will take politically to get beyond neoliberalism. Written in a clear and accessible style Rethinking Neoliberalism is a sophisticated synthesis of theory and practice making it a compelling read for students of Political Science Public Policy Sociology Geography Urban Planning Social Work and related fields at both the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735965

Rethinking Neural NetworksQuantum Fields and Biological Data The result of the first Appalachian Conference on neurodynamics this volume focuses on processing in biological neural networks. How do brain processes become organized during decision making? That is what are the neural antecedents that determine which course of action is to be pursued? Half of the contributions deal with modelling synapto-dendritic and neural ultrastructural processes; the remainder with laboratory research findings often cast in terms of the models. The interchanges at the conference and the ensuing publication also provide a foundation for further meetings. These will address how processes in different brain systems coactive with the neural residues of experience and with sensory input determine decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138985384

Rethinking Nineteenth-Century LiberalismRichard Cobden Bicentenary Essays Richard Cobden (1804-65) rose from humble beginnings to become the leading advocate of nineteenth-century free-trade and liberalism. As a fierce opponent of the Corn Laws and promoter of international trade he rapidly became an influential figure on the national stage whose name became a byword for political and economic reform. Yet despite the familiarity with which contemporaries and historians refer to 'Cobdenism' his ideals and beliefs are not always easy to identify and classify in a coherent way. Indeed as this volume makes clear the variety diversity and malleability of the 'Cobdenite project' attest to the lack of a strict dogma and highlight Cobden's underlying pragmatism. Divided into five sections this collection of essays offers a timely reassessment of Cobden's career its impact and legacy in the two hundred years since his birth. Beginning with an investigation into the intellectual and cultural background to his emergence as a national political figure the volume then looks at Cobden's impact on the making of Victorian liberal politics. The third section examines Cobden's wider influence in Europe particularly the impact of his tour of 1846-47 which was in many ways a defining moment not only in the making of Cobden's liberalism but in the making of liberal Europe. Section four broadens the theme of Cobden's contemporary impact including his contribution to the debate on peace internationalism and the American Civil War; whilst the final section opens up the theme of Cobden's contested legacy the variety of interpretations of Cobden's ideas and their influence on late nineteenth- and twentieth-century politics. Offering a broad yet coherent investigation of the 'Cobdenite project' by leading international scholars this volume provides a fascinating insight into one of the nineteenth century's most important figures whose ideas still resonate today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259348

Rethinking Northern IrelandCulture Ideology and Colonialism Rethinking Northern Ireland provides a coherent and critical account of the Northern Ireland conflict. Most writing on Northern Ireland is informed by British propaganda unionist ideology or currently popular 'ethnic conflict' paradigm which allows analysts to wallow in a fascination with tribal loyalty. Rethinking Northern Ireland sets the record straight by reembedding the conflict in Ireland in the history of an literature on imperialism and colonialism. Written by Irish Scottish and English women and men it includes material on neglected topics such as the role of Britain gender culture and sectarianism. It presents a formidable challenge to the shibboleths of contemporary debate on Northern Ireland. A just and lasting peace necessitates thorough re-evaluation and Rethinking Northern Ireland provides a stimulus to that urgent task. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162860

Rethinking Olympic Legacy How do Olympic legacies come about? This book offers an alternative approach to the study of Olympic and mega-sport event legacy challenging how legacy is conceptualised and practised. It shifts the focus from legacy as a retrospective concept concerned with what has been left behind after the Games to a prospective one interested in actions and interactions stimulated by the Games. The book argues that creating Olympic legacy is a continuing four-stage process involving ‘investing’ (the accumulated common Olympic cultural capital) ‘interpelling’ (forming a trusteeship relationship where one party undertakes to change the capacity of another) ‘developing’ (ensuring participation in interactions and resource development) and ‘codifying’ (documenting sharing and remembering legacies so they become cultural capital). It presents a developmental approach to the Olympics which involves vision trustees and trusteeship and is concerned with capacity building at individual organisational and societal levels. Thinking of Olympic legacy as capacity building allows seeing the goal of legacy as an embodiment of the aspirations of the Olympic Movement and the Games to introduce radical change in society by transforming its structure. Rethinking Olympic Legacy is essential reading for all students and scholars within an interest in the Olympics as well as for administrators policymakers and planners involved with mega-sport events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894108

Rethinking Online EducationMedia Ideologies and Identities "Rethinking Online Education" analyzes online educational materials on the recent Iraq war aimed to be used by U.S. educators in elementary and secondary schools. It is suggested that far from being ideologically neutral these educational materials weave together resources which provide a coherent view of the Iraq war theme and can thus been seen as constituting a kind of an informal curriculum. Mitsikopoulou argues that the teacher resources adhere to different pedagogical discourses and constitute materializations of two broad approaches to education. A number of pedagogical issues are also raised in the discussion: What is the difference between critical thinking and critical pedagogy? How is the genre of lesson plan realized in different teaching philosophies and how do curricular texts change when they are delivered online? This important book highlights the need to explore the new forms of textuality which emerge from online curricular materials and to develop an understanding of the processes of text composition distribution and consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519673

Rethinking Organizational ChangeThe Role of Dialogue Dialectic & Polyphony in the Organization Rethinking Organizational Change: The Role of Dialogue Dialectic & Polyphony in the Organization makes an important scholarly contribution to our understanding of dialogue applied to the management of change. Muayyad Jabri offers an involved assessment of the differences between 'dialogue’ and ‘dialectic’ and an intriguing invitation to rely on both for managing creative interventions into the change process. The book provides a surplus of new insights that will help to promote scholarly work in the area of managing change and to develop a more creative practice associated with the processes of managing change. The call for polyphony facilitates a crossover from sameness to diversity and from univocal to multivocal representations. In reading patterns of managing change whether from within or across organizational borders it is found that a vital part of the reading is at present ‘unreadable’ because we lack involved knowledge of how diversity and polyphony are interrelated. This book seeks to change this; based on a rendition of Mikhail Bakhtin’s anthropological concept of polyphony applied to organizational change. The reader is treated to a cutting-edge discussion of a variety of contemporary ontological and epistemological themes centered on process dialectic dialogue and social construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340046

Rethinking Outdoor Experiential and Informal EducationBeyond the Confines This book seeks to bring together the two disciplines of informal and outdoor education and challenges readers to think differently about outdoor and adventure education. It develops core ideas and thinking about informal education within outdoor settings and explores how its principles and practice can enhance outdoor education.  A wide range of contributors look in detail at the concept of change in the outdoors whilst also considering the ways in which this expanding field might exploit opportunities offered to young people and adults to engage in reflective informal education. It encourages outdoor educators to experience their immediate surroundings in new and innovative ways and grasp the challenge of promoting a sustainable lifestyle.   Offering a fresh perspective on shifting the outdoor education agenda from that of skills acquisition and ‘narrow learning’ to the social and political as well as aesthetic and philosophical opportunities embodied within the outdoor experience this book will be valuable reading for those studying or working in the field of outdoor education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703116

Rethinking Ownership of Development in Africa Rethinking Ownership of Development in Africa demonstrates how instead of empowering the communities they work with the jargon of development ownership often actually serves to perpetuate the centrality of multilateral organizations and international donors in African development awarding a fairly minimal role to local partners. In the context of today’s development scheme for Africa ownership is often considered to be the panacea for all of the aid-dependent continent’s development woes. Reinforced through the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)’s Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness and the Accra Agenda for Action ownership is now the preeminent procedure for achieving aid effectiveness and a range of development outcomes. Throughout this book the author illustrates how the ownership paradigm dictates who can produce development knowledge and who is responsible for carrying it out with a specific focus on the health sectors in Burkina Faso and Kenya. Under this paradigm despite the ownership narrative national stakeholders in both countries are not producers of development knowledge; they are merely responsible for its implementation. This book challenges the preponderance of conventional international development policies that call for more ownership from African stakeholders without questioning the implications of donor demands and historical legacies of colonialism in Africa. Ultimately the findings from this book make an important contribution to critical development debates that question international development as an enterprise capable of empowering developing nations. This lively and engaging book challenges readers to think differently about the ownership and as such will be of interest to researchers of development studies and African studies as well as for development practitioners within Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352905

Rethinking Pain in Person-Centred Health CareAround Recovery This book explores how person-centred health care could be refined to help persons alleviate pain-related distress and construct pain as a potentially positive experience. Rethinking Pain in Person-Centred Health Care is a fascinating contribution to the multidisciplinary literature on person-centred health care pain and ethics. Traditionally Western intellectual culture has downplayed the intuitive and emotional promoting instead rational natural-scientific perspectives. Applied to pain an instrumental approach promotes the immediate and effective relief of pain due to the widespread suffering and expense it can cause. However different persons experience pain in different ways and Buetow moves beyond a commitment to eliminate pain to exploring how benefits of pain could include creating and managing meaning from pain. Rather than always looking to put pain behind them persons may flourish by moving around pain through pain into pain and above pain. Buetow argues that this model depends on adopting a person-centred approach to health care focusing less on the condition of pain and more on mobilizing the persons who present with and manage pain. This book will be of interest to professionals and academics/researchers in the fields of psychology and psychiatry who have a special interest in people with persistent pain conditions. It will also be an invaluable resource for physiotherapists chronic pain consultants in secondary care and GPs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322113

Rethinking Pastoral Care The issue of pastoral care and how a teacher effectively provides it is currently a topic of great debate in the media. With teachers increasingly bearing the brunt of their pupils' difficult personal lives they feel under pressure to do the 'right thing' and to do it in an informed and professional manner.This book investigates how teachers can attempt to give good quality pastoral care whether as a form tutor in the first instance or in a managerial role further along in their development. It uses practical case studies as examples of what can be achieved and explores the theory of this subject making is the perfect resource for teachers counsellors and undergraduates on PGCE BEd and BA courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203072240

Rethinking Patient Safety The vast majority of healthcare is provided safely and effectively. However just like any high-risk industry things can and do go wrong. There is a world of advice about how to keep people safe but this delivers little in terms of changed practice. Written by a leading expert in the field with over two decades of experience Rethinking Patient Safety provides readers with a critical reflection upon what it might take to narrow the implementation gap between the evidence base about patient safety and actual practice. This book provides important examples for the many professionals who work in patient safety but are struggling to narrow the gap and make a difference in their current situation. It provides insights on practical actions that can be immediately implemented to improve the safety of patient care in healthcare and provides readers with a different way of thinking in terms of changing behavior and practices as well as processes and systems. Suzette Woodward shares lessons from the science of implementation campaigning and social movement methods and offers the reader the story of a discovery. Her team has explored an approach which could profoundly affect the safety culture in healthcare; a methodology to help people talk to each other and their patients and to listen through facilitated safety conversations. This is their story. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498778541

Rethinking PeacebuildingThe Quest for Just Peace in the Middle East and the Western Balkans This book presents new theoretical and conceptual perspectives on the problematique of building just and durable peace. Linking peace and justice has sparked lively debates about the dilemmas and trade-offs in several contemporary peace processes. Despite the fact that justice and peace are commonly referred to there is surprisingly little research and few conceptualizations of the interplay between the two. This edited volume is the result of three years of collaborative research and draws upon insights from such disciplines as peace and conflict international law political science and international relations. It contains policy-relevant knowledge about effective peacebuilding strategies as well as an in-depth analysis of the contemporary peace processes in the Middle East and the Western Balkans. Using a variety of theoretical perspectives and empirical approaches the work makes an original contribution to the growing literature on peacebuilding. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding peace and conflict studies Middle Eastern Politics European Politics and IR/Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789463

Rethinking Pedagogy for a Digital AgePrinciples and Practices of Design Rethinking Pedagogy for a Digital Age examines contemporary issues in the design and delivery of effective learning through a critical discussion of the theoretical and professional perspectives informing current digital education practice. This third edition has been thoroughly revised to address socio-cultural approaches learning analytics curriculum change and key theoretical developments from education sciences. Illustrated by case studies across disciplines and continents for a diversity of researchers practitioners and lecturers the book is an essential guide to learning technologies that is pedagogically sound learner-focused and accessible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369264

Rethinking PhotographyHistories Theories and Education Rethinking Photography is an accessible and illuminating critical introduction to the practice and interpretation of photography today. Peter Smith and Carolyn Lefley closely link critical approaches to photographic practices and present a detailed study of differing historical and contemporary perspectives on social and artistic functions of the medium including photography as art documentary forms advertising and personal narratives. Richly illustrated full colour images throughout connect key concepts to real world examples. It also includes: Accessible book chapters on key topics including early photography photography and industrial society the rise of photography theory critical engagement with anti-realist trends in the theory and practice of photography photography and language photography education and photography and the creative economy Specific case studies on photographic practices include snapshot and portable box cameras digital and mobile phone cultures and computer-generated imagery Critical summaries of current photography theoretical studies in the field displaying how critical theory has been mapped on to working practices of photographers and students In-depth profiles of selected key photographers and theorists and studies of their professional practices Assessment of photography as a key area of contemporary aesthetic debate Focused and critical study of the world of working photographers beyond the horizons of the academy. Rethinking Photography provides readers with an engaging mix of photographic case studies and an accessible exploration of essential theory. It is the perfect guide for students of Photography Fine Art Art History and Graphic Design as well as practitioners from any background wishing to understand the place of photography in global societies today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408203842

Rethinking Place in South Asian and Islamic Art 1500-Present Place plays a fundamental role in the structuring of the discipline of Art History. And yet place also limits the questions art historians can ask and impairs analysis of objects and locations in the interstices of established ossified categories. The chapters in this interdisciplinary volume investigate place in all of its dynamism and complexity: several call into question traditional constructions regarding place in Art History while others explore the fundamental role that place plays in lived experience. The particular nexus for this collection lies at the intersection and overlap of two major subfields in the history of art: South Asia and the Islamic world both of which are seemingly geographically determined yet at the same time uncategorizable as place with their ever-shifting and contested borders. The eleven chapters brought together here move from the early modern through to the contemporary and span particular monuments and locations ranging from Asia and Europe to Africa and the Americas. The chapters take on the question of place as it operates in more obvious settings such as architectural monuments and exhibitionary contexts while also probing the way place operates when objects move or when the very place they exist in transforms dramatically. This volume engages place through the movement of objects the evocation of senses desires and memories and the on-going project of articulating the parameters of place and location. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199142

Rethinking Play as Pedagogy The conceptualisation and practice of play is considered core to early childhood pedagogy. In this essential text contributors from a range of countries and cultures explore how play might be defined encouraged and interpreted in early childhood settings and practice. Rethinking Play as Pedagogy provides a fresh perspective of play as a purposeful pedagogy offering multi-layered opportunities for learning and development. Written to provoke group discussion and extend thinking opportunities for international comparison points for reflection and editorial provocations this volume will help students engage critically with a variety of understandings of play and diverse approaches to harnessing children’s natural propensity to play. Considering the role of the learning environment the practitioner the wider community and policy chapters are divided into four key sections which reflect major influences on practice and pedagogy: Being alongside children Those who educate Embedding families and communities Working with systems Offering in-depth discussion of diverse perceptions potentials and practicalities of early childhood play this text will enhance understanding support self-directed learning and provoke and transform thinking at both graduate and postgraduate levels particularly in the field of early childhood education and care for students educators integrated service providers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319226

Rethinking Policing and JusticeExploring Alternatives to Law Enforcement It has become somewhat axiomatic to refer to the police as the ‘gatekeepers’ of the criminal justice system and thus as a mechanism for the provision of justice. And yet when we conceptualize the police in this way what is often taken for granted is the exact nature of that role and its larger social meaning. Indeed we know that police deliver justice more efficiently to some and injustice to others. Rethinking Policing and Justice critically examines the role of policing (both state and non-state forms) in the provision of justice (and injustice). In essence it presents work that highlights how different communities and groups have sought alternatives to policing sometimes taking over the functions of policing. It also shows a variety of theoretical methodology and other approaches for the critical evaluation of law enforcement  highlighing different insights into alternative modes of policing as we seek to understand and redraft the relationship between policing and justice. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Justice Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697767

Rethinking Political RiskConcepts Theories Challenges Political risk was first introduced as a component for assessing risk not directly linked to economic factors following the flow of capital from the US to Europe after the Second World War. However the concept has rapidly gained relevance since with both public and private institutions developing complex methodologies designed to evaluate political risk factors and keep pace with the internationalization of trade and investment. Continued global and regional economic and political instability means a plethora of different actors today conduct a diverse range of political risk analyses and assessments. Starting from the epistemological foundations of political risk this books bridges the gap between theory and practice exploring operationalization and measurement issues with the support of an empirical case study on the Arab uprisings discussing the role of expert judgment in political forecasting and highlighting the main challenges and opportunities political risk analysts face in the wake of the digital revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361379

Rethinking Positive and Negative Liberty This book argues that the distinction between positive and negative freedom remains highly pertinent today despite having fallen out of fashion in the late twentieth century. It proposes a new reading of this distinction for the twenty-first century building on the work of Constant Green and Berlin who led the historical development of these ideas. The author defends the idea that freedom is a dynamic interaction between two inseparable yet sometimes fundamentally opposed positive and negative concepts – the yin and yang of freedom. Positive freedom is achieved when one succeeds in doing what is right while negative freedom is achieved when one is able to advance one’s wellbeing. In an environment of culture wars resurging populism and challenge to progressive liberal values recognising the duality of freedom can help us better understand the political dilemmas we face and point the way forward. The book analyses the duality of freedom in more philosophical depth than previous studies and places it within the context of both historical and contemporary political thinking. It will be of interest to students and scholars of liberalism and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665513

Rethinking Power Institutions and Ideas in World PoliticsWhose IR? The study of international relations has traditionally been dominated by Western ideas and practices and marginalized the voice and experiences of the non-Western states and societies. As the world moves to a "post-Western" era it is imperative that the field of IR acquires a more global meaning and relevance. Drawing together the work of renowned scholar Amitav Acharya and framed by a new introduction and conclusion written for the volume  this book exposes the narrow meaning currently attached to some of the key concepts and ideas in IR and calls for alternative and broader understandings of them.  The need for recasting the discipline has motivated and undergirded Acharya's own scholarship since his entry into the field over three decades ago. This book reflects his own engagement quarrels and compromise and concludes with suggestions for new pathways to a Global IR- a forward-looking and inclusive enterprise that is reflective of the multiple and global heritage of IR in an changing and interconnected world. It is essential reading for anyone who is concerned about the history development and future of international relations and international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706742

Rethinking Power Relations in IndonesiaTransforming the Margins Since colonial rule the island of Java served as Indonesia’s imagined centre and prime example of development while the Outer Islands were constructed as the state’s marginalised periphery. Recent processes of democratisation and regional autonomy however have significantly changed the power relations that once produced the marginality of the Outer Islands. This book explores processes of political economic and cultural transformations in Indonesia emphasizing their implications for centre-periphery relations from the perspective of the archipelago’s ‘margins’. Structured along three central themes the book first provides theoretical contributions to the understanding of marginality in Indonesia. The second part focuses on political transformation processes and their implications for the Outer Islands. The third section investigates the dynamics caused by economic changes on Indonesia’s periphery. Chapters writtten by experts in the field offer examples from various regions which demonstrate how power relations between centre and periphery are getting challenged contested and reshaped. The book fills a gap in the literature by analysing the implications of the recent transformation processes for the construction of marginality on Indonesia’s Outer Islands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874957

Rethinking Prehistoric Central AsiaShepherds Farmers and Nomads The peoples of Inner Asia in the second half of the first millennium BC have long been considered to be nomads engaging in warfare and conflict. This book which presents the findings of new archaeological research in southeastern Kazakhstan analyzes these findings to present important conclusions about the nature of Inner Asian society in this period. Pots animal bones ancient plant remains and mudbricks are details from the material record proving that the ancient folk cultivated wheat barley and the two millets and also husbanded sheep goats cattle and horses.  The picture presented is of societies which were more complex than heretofore understood: with an economic foundation based on both herding and farming producing surplus agricultural goods which were exported and with a hierarchical social structure including elites and commoners made cohesive by gift-giving feasting and tribute rather than conflict and warfare. The book includes material on the impact of the first opening of the Silk Route by the Han emperors of China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887513

Rethinking Prejudice This title was first published in 2000. Rethinking Prejudice offers the first philosophical monograph on the concept of prejudice. It takes its start from a study of Enlightenment thought and pursues the topic to the reassessment of prejudice in contemporary hermeneutics. Yet history of ideas is a means rather than an end in this book. Dorschel analyzes the debates about prejudice from the 17th century onwards in order to shed light upon present concerns. Prejudice is not something peculiar to racists and similarly sinister figures Dorschel argues; rather it is an indispensable part of everyone's intellectual repertoire; if relevant phenomena are to be criticized a genuine moral stance cannot be avoided. This book introduces and explores a topic of wide interest particularly to those researching within the fields of philosophy history of ideas cultural studies and social and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741188

Rethinking ProgressMovements Forces and Ideas at the End of the Twentieth Century Rethinking Progress provides a challenging reevaluation of one of the crucial ideas of Western civilization; the notion of progress. Progress often seems to have become self-defeating producing ecological deserts overpopulated cities exhausted resources decaying cultures and widespread feelings of alienation. The contributors from all over the world present their diversified perspectives on the fate of progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997332

Rethinking Public RelationsPersuasion Democracy and Society This new (third) edition of Rethinking Public Relations continues the argument of previous editions that public relations is weak propaganda. However while earlier editions focused on PR as representative of the uneven power distribution in society this book goes further conceiving the power of PR as more than just structural but also as having an important rhetorical component. In this extensively revised edition Moloney and McGrath dissect the nature of the modern PR industry arguing that its idealised self-presentation should be replaced by a more realistic and credible defence of the societal value produced by advocacy and counter-advocacy. This book includes expanded coverage of PR’s impact on society (through areas such as CSR sponsorship and community relations) its relationship with stakeholders and its role in democratic debate and public policy making. It also considers the ways in which journalism has capitulated to PR in an era of ‘fake news’ and ‘churnalism’ and in this new edition the role of digital and social media is examined for the first time. Maintaining the rigorous and critical stance of previous editions this new edition will also prove accessible to Master’s level and final-year undergraduate students studying public relations media and communications studies. Additionally it will be of great value to practitioners who seek to widen PR’s ‘voices’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313005

Rethinking Public Sector CompensationWhat Ever Happened to the Public Interest? Designed as a comprehensive overview of public sector compensation the book addresses strategies for change with the author warning that failure of the profession to address this issue will ultimately lead to citizens taking matters in their own hands. The author's issues-oriented approach addresses his core messagethat the escalation of public sector compensation is impacting the ability of government to meet its core responsibility and the failure of government to address this has serious consequences. Not just a critique it presents context analysis and suggestions for reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765630551

Rethinking Public-Private PartnershipsStrategies for Turbulent Times The global financial crisis hit the world in a remarkable way in late 2008. Many governments and private sector organizations who had considered Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to be their future were forced to rethink their strategy in the wake of the crisis as a lot of the available private funding upon which PPPs relied was suddenly no longer available to the same extent. At the same time governments and international organizations like the European Union were striving to make closer partnerships between the public sector and the private sector economy a hallmark for future policy initiatives. This book examines PPPs in the context of turbulent times following the global financial crisis (GFC). PPPs can come in many forms and the book sets out to distinguish between the many alternative views of partnerships; a project a policy a symbol of the role of the private sector in a mixed economy or a governance tool - all within a particular cultural and historical context. This book is about rethinking PPPs in the wake of the financial crisis and aims to give a clearer picture of the kind of conceptual frameworks that researchers might employ to now study PPPs. The crisis took much of the glamour out of PPPs but theoretical advances have been made by researchers in a number of areas and this book examines selected new research approaches to the study of PPPs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206045

Rethinking Punishment in the Era of Mass Incarceration One of the most important problems faced by the United States is addressing its broken criminal justice system. This collection of essays offers a thorough examination of incarceration as a form of punishment. In addition to focusing on the philosophical aspects related to punishment the volume’s diverse group of contributors provides additional background in criminology economics law and sociology to help contextualize the philosophical issues. The first group of essays addresses whether or not our current institutions connected with punishment and incarceration are justified in a liberal society. The next set of chapters explores the negative effects of incarceration as a form of punishment including its impact on children and families. The volume then describes how we arrived at our current situation in the United States focusing on questions related to how we view prisons and prisoners policing for profit and the motivations of prosecutors in trying to secure convictions. Finally Rethinking Punishment in the Era of Mass Incarceration examines specific policy alternatives that might offer solutions to our current approach to punishment and incarceration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889319

Rethinking PunishmentChallenging Conventions in Research and Policy There are visible signs that the "get-tough" era of punishment is finally winding down. A "get-smart" agenda has emerged that aims to reduce costs and crime by reducing the incarceration of non-violent drug offenders expanding use of community-based corrections revising sentencing structures and supporting offender re-entry into the community. This change in policy affords an opportunity to re-examine and challenge certain other conventions in the study and practice of punishment. Each chapter of Rethinking Punishment examines a convention and posits arguments that challenge that convention and expand the conversation. These arguments are based on the prior literature existing and original data and historical documents. These conventions and arguments for rethinking punishment are framed accordingly: Justifying Penal Policy Defining the Attributes of Punishment Measuring the Scope and Severity of Punishment Evaluating Effectiveness in Punishment Finally the author provides specific recommendations for research and policy based on these original arguments. Drawing on underlying philosophical empirical and political issues and offering a critical discussion of the relationship between research policy and practice this book makes compelling and instructive reading for students taking courses in criminal justice corrections philosophy of punishment the sociology of punishment and law and justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891203

Rethinking Race Politics and PoeticsC.L.R. James' Critique of Modernity Rethinking Race Politics and Poetics offers a critical appraisal of C.L.R. James as a major twentieth-century activist-intellectual exploring his prolific output spanning decades within genres as diverse as history philosophy sociology literary and cultural criticism prose fiction and reportage. The book also analyzes some of the flaws and contradictions that surfaced within James’ writings as a consequence of the difficult circumstances in which he worked and lived as an itinerant migrant intellectual invariably involved with fringe political groups. Assessing James as a lifelong committed Marxist and humanist the book argues that his core concern with racial political and cultural questions as central to human and social understanding led him to develop a distinctive critique of the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874695

Rethinking Race and Ethnicity in Research Methods This collection of original work demonstrates the new ways in which particular research methodologies are used valued and critiqued in the field of race and ethnic studies. Contributing authors discuss the ways in which their personal and professional histories and experiences lead them to select and use particular methodologies over the course of their careers. They then provide the intellectual histories strengths and weaknesses of these methods as applied to issues of race and ethnicity and discuss the ethical practical and epistemological issues that have influenced and challenged their methodological principles and applications. Through these rigorous self-examinations this text presents a dynamic example of how scholars engage both research methodologies and issues of social justice and ethics. This volume is a successor to Stanfield’s landmark Race and Ethnicity in Research Methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320015

Rethinking Race and Identity in Contemporary British Fiction This book takes a post-racial approach to the representation of race in contemporary British fiction re-imagining studies of race and British literature away from concerns with specific racial groups towards a more sophisticated analysis of the contribution of a broad post-racial British writing. Examining the work of writers from a wide range of diverse racial backgrounds the book illustrates how contemporary British fiction rather than merely reflecting social norms is making a radical contribution towards the possible future of a positively multi-ethnic and post-racial Britain. This is developed by a strategic use of the realist form which becomes a utopian device as it provides readers with a reality beyond current circumstances yet one which is rooted within an identifiable world. Speaking to the specific contexts of British cultural politics and directly connecting with contemporary debates surrounding race and identity in Britain the author engages with a wide range of both mainstream and neglected authors including Ian McEwan Zadie Smith Julian Barnes John Lanchester Alan Hollinghurst Martin Amis Jon McGregor Andrea Levy Bernardine Evaristo Hanif Kureishi Kazuo Ishiguro Hari Kunzru Nadeem Aslam Meera Syal Jackie Kay Maggie Gee and Neil Gaiman. This cutting-edge volume explores how contemporary fiction is at the centre of re-thinking how we engage with the question of race in twenty-first-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668082

Rethinking Reconciliation and Transitional Justice After Conflict The concepts of reconciliation and transitional justice are inextricably linked in a new body of normative meta-theory underpinned by claims related to their effects in managing the transformation of deeply divided societies to a more stable and more democratic basis. This edited volume is dedicated to a critical re-examination of the key premises on which the debates in this field pivot. The contributions problematise core concepts such as victimhood accountability justice and reconciliation itself; and provide a comparative perspective on the ethnic ideological racial and structural divisions to understand their rootedness in local contexts and to evaluate how they shape and constrain moving beyond conflict. With its systematic empirical analysis of a geographic and historic range of conflicts involving ethnic and racial groups the volume furthers our grasp of contradictions often involved in transitional justice scholarship and practice and how they may undermine the very goals of peace stability and reconciliation that they seek to promote.This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584375

Rethinking RefugeesBeyond State of Emergency First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203956861

Rethinking RehabilitationTheory and Practice Rethinking Rehabilitation: Theory and Practice presents cutting-edge thinking on rehabilitation from a range of leading rehabilitation researchers. The book emphasizes discussion on the place of theory in advancing rehabilitation knowledge unearthing important questions for policy and practice underpinning research design and prompting readers to question clinical assumptions. Each author proposes ways of thinking that are informed by theory philosophy and/or history as well as empirical research. Rigorous and provocative it presents chapters that model ways readers might advance their own thinking learning practice and research. Each of the 14 chapters tackles a specific issue of interest rethinking theory and practice in rehabilitation. The authors: Rethink core processes in rehabilitation such as goal setting teamwork communication with clients and outcome measurement Rethink how rehabilitation services and interventions might better ‘fit’ clients and address what matters most to them and their families Rethink research designs considering how to enhance the understanding of the "why" behind the findings This book will be especially helpful to rehabilitation professionals and students who want to develop and improve their practice or research but might not know where to start. With contributions from an international and multidisciplinary team this book is essential reading for all involved in rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482249200

Rethinking Relations and AnimismPersonhood and Materiality Personhood and relationality have re-animated debate in and between many disciplines. We are in the midst of a simultaneous "ontological turn" a "(re)turn to things" and a "relational turn" and also debating a "new animism". It is increasingly recognised that the boundaries between the "natural" and "social" sciences are of heuristic value but might not adequately describe reality of a multi-species world. Following rich and provocative dialogues between ethnologists and Indigenous experts relations between the received knowledge of Western Modernity and that of people who dwell and move within different ontologies have shifted. Reflection on human relations with the larger-than-human world can no longer rely on the outdated assumption that "nature" and "cultures" already accurately describe the lineaments of reality. The chapters in this volume advance debates about relations between humans and things between scholars and others and between Modern and Indigenous ontologies. They consider how terms in diverse communities might hinder or help express evidence and explore improved ways of knowing and being in the world. Contributors to this volume bring different perspectives and approaches to bear on questions about animism personhood materiality and relationality. They include anthropologists archaeologists ethnographers and scholars of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584887

Rethinking Religion in IndiaThe Colonial Construction of Hinduism This book critically assesses recent debates about the colonial construction of Hinduism. Increasingly scholars have come to realise that the dominant understanding of Indian culture and its traditions is unsatisfactory. According to the classical paradigm Hindu traditions are conceptualized as features of a religion with distinct beliefs doctrines sacred laws and holy texts. Today however many academics consider this conception to be a colonial ‘construction’. This book focuses on the different versions arguments and counter-arguments of the thesis that the Hindu religion is a construct of colonialism. Bringing together the different positions in the debate it provides necessary historical data arguments and conceptual tools to examine the argument. Organized in two parts the first half of the book provides new analyses of historical and empirical data; the second presents some of the theoretical questions that have emerged from the debate on the construction of Hinduism. Where some of the contributors argue that Hinduism was created as a result of a western Christian notion of religion and the imperatives of British colonialism others show that this religion already existed in pre-colonial India; and as an alternative to these standpoints other writers argue that Hinduism only exists in the European experience and does not correspond to any empirical reality in India. This volume offers new insights into the nature of the construction of religion in India and will be of interest to scholars of the History of Religion Asian Religion Postcolonial and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500029

Rethinking Religion in the Theatre of Grotowski This book opens a new interdisciplinary frontier between religion and theatre studies to illuminate what has been seen as the religious or spiritual nature of Polish theatre director Jerzy Grotowski’s work. It corrects the lacunae in both theatre studies and religious studies by examining the interaction between the two fields in his artistic output. The central argument of the text is that through an embodied and materialist approach to religion developed in the work of Michel Foucault and religious studies scholar Manuel Vasquez as well as a critical reading of the concepts of the New Age a new understanding of Grotowski and religion can be developed. It is possible to show how Grotowski’s work articulated spiritual experience within the body; achieving a removal of spirituality from ecclesial authorities and relocating spiritual experience within the body of the performer.This is a unique analysis of one of the 20th Century’s most famous theatrical figures. As such it is a vital reference for academics in both Religion and Theatre Studies that have an interest in the spiritual aspects of Grotowski’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886387

Rethinking Religious Education and PluralityIssues in Diversity and Pedagogy How should schools deal with religions in matters of curriculum procedure and policy?As Western society becomes increasingly multicultural in character schools must reassess the provision of religious education and look at how they might adapt in order to accommodate students' diverse experiences of plurality. This book offers a critical view of approaches to the treatment of different religions in contemporary education in order to devise approaches to teaching and learning and to formulate policies and procedures that are fair and just to all. Beginning with a contextual overview of the religious social and cultural changes of the past fifty years the book goes on to illuminate and assess six different responses to the challenges posed by religious plurality in schools. Conclusions are drawn from the various positions explored in this book identifying what the character of religious education should be how it should be taught and addressing the issues raised for policy practice and research. Rethinking Religious Education and Plurality argues for a plural approach to education and will be a valuable resource for students and researchers studying courses in religious education as well as teachers education advisers and policy makers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203465165

Rethinking Research in the Art Museum Rethinking Research in the Art Museum presents an original and radical perspective on how research can function as an agent of change in art museums today. The book analyses a range of art organisations and draws on numerous interviews with museum professionals to outline the limitations of existing models of museum research. Arguing for a more democratic formulation in tune with the current needs and ambitions of the art institution Emily Pringle puts forward a framework for practitioner-led co-produced research that redefines how knowledge is created in the museum. Recognising that museums today negotiate multiple agendas the book outlines the value of constructing the art museum professional as a practitioner researcher and their work as a mode of practice-based research be they educators archivists curators or conservators. Locating these arguments within the framework of new museology critical pedagogy professional and organisational studies and epistemology the book offers insights and guidance for those interested in how art museums function and the role research plays within these complex institutions. Rethinking Research in the Art Museum provides a timely and important resource for museum professionals and scholars students artists and community members. It should be of particular interest to those invested in exploring how art museums can continue to make the most of their unique resources whilst becoming more collaborative inclusive and relevant to the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237872

Rethinking Research Methods in an Age of Digital Journalism The digital infrastructure of media production dissemination and consumption is becoming increasingly complex presenting the challenge of how we should research the digital journalism environment. Digital journalism takes many forms – we therefore need to revise improve adjust and even invent methods to understand emerging forms of journalism. In this book scholars at the forefront of methodological innovations in digital journalism research share their insights on how to collect process and analyse the diverse expressions of digital journalism including online news search results hyperlinks and social media posts. As digital journalism content often comes in the form of big data many of these new approaches depart from the traditional methods used in media research in significant ways. As we move towards new ways of understanding digital journalism the methods developed for such purposes also need to be grounded in scientific rigour. This book aims to share some of the emerging processes by which these methods tools and approaches are designed implemented and validated. As such this book not only constitutes a benchmark for thinking about research methods in digital journalism it also provides an entry point for graduate students and seasoned scholars aiming to do research on digital journalism. This book was originally published as a special issue of Digital Journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234270

Rethinking Return on InvestmentThe Challenge of Accountable Meaningful Use Rethinking Return on Investment: The Challenge of Accountable Meaningful Use offers a timely exploration of the value achieved through the Meaningful Use of electronic health records and other components of the HITECH legislation. The authors provide a look back at how ROI of health IT has typically been measured and explore how Meaningful Use regulations are driving healthcare organizations to adopt a value-based purchasing model--thus challenging readers to rethink how they define the ROI of health IT. The authors examine Meaningful Use within a three-stage Value Management Framework: value identification value realization and value optimization. To assist organizations in evaluating how to drive value out of an investment in people processes and technology the book includes numerous value maps for measuring a project's benefits such as quality improvement care management and cost reduction. The authors conclude by setting the stage for how the current impact of Accountable Meaningful Use will continue to transform the healthcare delivery system for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books HIMSS Publishing 9780984457779

Rethinking School BullyingDominance Identity and School Culture This book takes a new angle on a much-studied phenomenon  focusing on the role of domination and identity construction understanding and self-knowledge moral transformation and the social community systems of training and hierarchy used by schooling and the role they play in bullying. Exploring typical narratives of value within schooling (i.e. who counts and who doesn’t?) the volume shows how bullying might make sense to a student as a pathway of identity construction within such stories (discourses and practices taken up by schools). It suggests how we can "tell a new story" and create a new culture which might undermine or close off the allure of bullying as a "need-meeting" avenue for students within schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833920

Rethinking SchoolingTwenty-Five Years of the Journal of Curriculum Studies Taking a collection of seminal articles from the Journal of Curriculum Studies this book offers readers a vantage point for thinking about the worlds of schools and curricula focusing in particular on the concept of seeing schools curricula and teaching in new ways. Each of the chapters sheds fresh light on the ways of thinking the aforementioned. Themes include: classrooms and teaching pedagogy science and history education school and curriculum development students’ lives in schools. Written by an international group of distinguished scholars from Britain North America Sweden and Germany the chapters draw on the perspectives offered by curriculum and pedagogical theory history ethnography sociology psychology and organisational studies and experiences in curriculum-making. Together they invite many questions about why teaching and curricula must be as they are. Rethinking Schooling provides new futures for education and alternative ways of seeing them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881099

Rethinking Schools and Renewing Energy for LearningResearch Principles and Practice Rethinking Schools and Renewing Energy for Learning presents a comprehensive view on the major challenges educators face in the 21st century and the ways in which schools can make a difference. It describes key principles that can serve as guidelines for tackling those challenges in an effective and manageable way looking both at what children should learn and what they want to learn. Drawing on research policy-related literature and a wide range of practice-based examples the book addresses various topics such as goals pedagogy assessment equity policy and the role of technology in learning. The book suggests that schools can be as rewarding and fulfilling as they have been in the past and gives examples of how this can be accomplished.Rethinking Schools and Renewing Energy for Learning will be of great interest to academics postgraduate students teacher educators and scholars in the field of education specifically interested in primary education secondary education teacher education and education policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662097

Rethinking ScienceA Philosophical Introduction to the Unity of Science This title was first published in 2002.Science and humanity are usually seen as very different: the sciences of nature aim at explanations whereas the sciences of man seek meaning and understanding. This book shows how these contrasting descriptions fail to fit into a modern philosophical account of the sciences and the arts. Presenting some of the major ideas within the philosophy of science on facts explanation interpretation methods laws and theories Jan Faye compares various approaches including his own. Arguing that the sciences of nature and the sciences of man share a common practice of acquiring knowledge this book offers a unique introduction to key aspects in the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728004

Rethinking Secondary EducationA Human-Centred Approach 'This is a timely accessible and engaging book of considerable intellectual stature bold imagination and practical wisdom. Not only does it develop penetrating elegant analyses of what is wrong with current state controlled and alternative approaches to contemporary education it also offers imaginative practical suggestions for a more fulfilling human centred alternative.' Professor Michael Fielding Institute of Education University of London UK. 'With great sensitivity and force and in wonderfully clear prose Scherto Gill and Garrett Thomson explore some fundamental questions about what we want from our education system and what we can expect from it. [...] It is highly recommended for all who are interested in education whether from a more theoretical point of view or from a more practical point of view' Professor Adrian W. Moore Faculty of Philosophy University of Oxford UK. Could we have a system of secondary education that provides alternatives to the current mainstream schooling and its emphasis on exams learning outcomes and the delivery of a fixed curriculum? How could such a system focus on both human and educational values? How could secondary education combine the personal development of students with good academic standards? In response to these questions Gill and Thomson have written a new cutting-edge text aimed at all those involved in the study of education or teacher training. Rethinking Secondary Education explores debates and critiques new and alternative approaches to teaching young people today. The book discusses a 'human-centred' approach to curriculum pedagogy assessment and the culture of schools and colleges. It is grounded in theory and empirical research discussing the need for a curriculum for the future bridging a gap between mainstream and alternative education. It also offers practical guidance on how these ideas can be put into practice making it an ideal resource for trainee teachers experienced practitioners and students of education alike. Key features of the text: A balanced approach comparing and contrasting both traditional and alternative approaches to education Strong grounding in theory and research The inclusion of young people's perspectives and 'voices' on their education and on being an adolescent Links to practice - showing how the theory and research can actually be put into practice to bring about change Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408284780

Rethinking Security GovernanceThe Problem of Unintended Consequences This book explores the unintended consequences of security governance actions and explores how their effects can be limited. Security governance describes new modes of security policy that differ from traditional approaches to national and international security. While traditional security policy used to be the exclusive domain of states and aimed at military defense security governance is performed by multiple actors and is intended to create a global environment of security for states social groups and individuals. By pooling the strength and expertise of states international organizations and private actors security governance is seen to provide more effective and efficient means to cope with today’s security risks. Generally security governance is assumed to be a good thing and the most appropriate way of coping with contemporary security problems. This assumption has led scholars to neglect an important phenomenon: unintended consequences. While unintended consequences do not need to be negative often they are. The CIA term "blowback " for example refers to the phenomenon that a long nurtured group may turn against its sponsor. The rise of al Qaeda which had benefited from US Cold War policies is only one example. Raising awareness about unwanted and even paradoxical policy outcomes and suggesting ways of avoiding damage or limiting their scale this book will be of much interest to students of security governance risk management international security and IR. Christopher Daase is Professor at the Goethe University Frankfurt and head of the research department International Organizations and International Law at the Peace Research Institute Frankfurt (PRIF/HSFK). Cornelius Friesendorf is lecturer at the Goethe University Frankfurt and research fellow at the Peace Research Institute Frankfurt (PRIF/HSFK). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532624

Rethinking Security in Post-Cold-War Europe Provides a survey of the principal items on the agenda following the end of the Cold War focusing upon the institutions and regions where the reconsideration of security issues has been particularly profound. The book is organised into three main sections: the first examines the changed roles of the main security institutions which have survived the Cold War; NATO the European Union/Western European Union and the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe. The second analyses the Central European countries Russia and States of the former Soviet Union in terms of their ideologies political structures and relationships of the Cold War period. Lastly the text examines the northern and southern regions of Europe where quite different perspectives and agendas are concerned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472877

Rethinking Security in the Age of MigrationTrust and Emancipation in Europe Migration and especially irregular migration are politically sensitive and highly debated issues in the developed world particularly in Europe. This book analyses irregular protection-seeking migration in Europe with close attention to sub-Saharan migration into the EU from the perspective of emancipatory security theory. Some individuals leave their countries because political social and economic structures largely fail to provide protection. This book examines how communities respond to migrants who seek protection and security where migration is perceived as a source of insecurity by many in that community. The central aim of this critical analysis is to explore ideas and practices which can contribute to replacing the political structures of insecurity with emancipatory structures where individuals (both irregular migrants and members of the receiving communities) enjoy security together not opposed to each other. Drawing on the security dilemma critical approaches to security forced migration and trust the book demonstrates how common life between two groups of individuals can be politically constructed in tandem with limitations risks and possible handicaps of initiating such a construction in world politics. Rethinking Security in the Age of Migration will be of interest to students and scholars of migration studies security studies international relations European politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496200

Rethinking Serbian-Albanian RelationsFiguring out the Enemy Identifying and explaining common views ideas and traditions this volume challenges the concept of Serbian-Albanian hostility by reinvestigating recent and historical events in the region. The contributors put forward critically oriented initiatives and alternatives to shed light on a range of relations and perspectives. The central aim of the book is to ‘figure out’ the problematic relations between Serbs and Albanians – that is to comprehend its origins and the actors involved and to find ways to resolve and deal with this enmity. Treating the hostility as a construct of a long-running discourse about the Serbian or Albanian ‘Other’ scholars and intellectuals from Serbia Kosovo and Albania examine the origins channels agents and mediums of this discourse from the 18th century to the present. Tracing the roots of the two ethnic groups' political divisions contemporary practices and actions allows the contributors to reconsider mutually held negative perceptions and identify elements of a common shared history. Examples of past and current cooperation are used to offer a critical analysis of all three societies. This interdisciplinary publication brings together historiographical literary sociological political anthropological and philosophical analyses and enquiries and will be of interest to researchers in the fields of sociology politics cultural studies history or anthropology; and to academics working in Slavonic and East European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574830

Rethinking Serial Murder Spree Killing and AtrocitiesBeyond the Usual Distinctions Multiple killings by serial or spree killers and the mass violence seen in war crimes and other atrocities have typically been understood as discrete category types which can foster the view that there are fundamentally different kinds of human beings including "deviants" who are born evil and innately given to sadism or a callous lack of empathy. In contrast this book considers the violence of these "deviants" in terms of larger questions about human violence. Therefore in addition to describing the life histories of a sample of individual serial and spree murderers the book includes analysis of macro-level phenomena such as genocide mass rape and killing and torture occurring under conditions of war state authorization or political upheaval. The chief claim of the book is that given the "right" combination of factors occurring at different levels of analysis virtually anyone can emerge as a killer or perpetrator of atrocities. While it is crucial to understand individual killers in terms of the details of their biographies it is equally crucial to understand political atrocities in terms of the details of their histories; and to see that persons and groups are always the product of complexly interacting assemblage processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599980

Rethinking Shakespeare Source StudyAudiences Authors and Digital Technologies This book asks new questions about how and why Shakespeare engages with source material and about what should be counted as sources in Shakespeare studies. The essays demonstrate that source study remains an indispensable mode of inquiry for understanding Shakespeare his authorship and audiences and early modern gender racial and class relations as well as for considering how new technologies have and will continue to redefine our understanding of the materials Shakespeare used to compose his plays. Although source study has been used in the past to construct a conservative view of Shakespeare and his genius the volume argues that a rethought Shakespearean source study provides opportunities to examine models and practices of cultural exchange and memory and to value specific cultures and difference. Informed by contemporary approaches to literature and culture the essays revise conceptions of sources and intertextuality to include terms like "haunting " "sustainability " "microscopic sources " "contamination " "fragmentary circulation" and "cultural conservation." They maintain an awareness of the heterogeneity of cultures along lines of class religious affiliation and race seeking to enhance the opportunity to register diverse ideas and frameworks imported from foreign material and distant sources. The volume not only examines print culture but also material culture theatrical paradigms generic assumptions and oral narratives. It considers how digital technologies alter how we find sources and see connections among texts. This book asserts that how critics assess and acknowledge Shakespeare’s sources remains interpretively and politically significant; source study and its legacy continues to shape the image of Shakespeare and his authorship. The collection will be valuable to those interested in the relationships between Shakespeare’s work and other texts those seeking to understand how the legacy of source study has shaped Shakespeare as a cultural phenomenon and those studying source study early modern authorship implications of digital tools in early modern studies and early modern literary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591823

Rethinking Silence Voice and Agency in Contested Gendered Terrains Global and local contestations are not only gendered they also raise important questions about agency and its practice and location in the twenty-first century. Silence and voice are being increasingly debated as sites of agency within feminist research on conflict and insecurity. Drawing on a wide range of feminist approaches this volume examines the various ways that silence and voice have been contested in feminist research and their impact on how agency is understood and performed particularly in situations of conflict and insecurity. The collection makes an important and timely contribution to interdisciplinary feminist theorizing of silence voice and agency in global politics. Interrogating the intellectual landscape of existing debates about agency silence and voice in an increasingly unequal and conflict-ridden world the contributors to this volume challenge the dominant narratives of agency based on voice or speech alone as a necessary precondition for understanding or negotiating agency or empowerment. Many of the authors have engaged in field research in both the Global South and North and bring in-depth and diverse gendered case studies to their analysis focusing on the increasing importance of examining silence as well as voice for understanding gender and agency in an increasingly embattled and complicated world. This book will contribute to and deepen existing discussions of agency silence and voice in development culture and gender studies political economy postcolonial and de-colonial scholarship as well as in the field of International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471613

Rethinking Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Greater ChinaIs Guanxi Still Important? Family networks and wider personal social relationships - guanxi - have long been held to be a significant factor making for the success of many Chinese family businesses and guanxi is often seen as a special characteristic which shapes the nature of all business in China. This book re-examines this proposition critically bringing together the very latest research and comparing the situation in different parts of "Greater China" – mainland China Taiwan and Hong Kong. It considers entrepreneurship venture capital intergenerational succession disputes family businesses in different sectors of the economy and particular family businesses. Among the book’s many interesting conclusions is the observation that guanxi capitalism has evolved in different ways in the different parts of Greater China with the particular institutional setting having a major impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477247

Rethinking Social Democracy in Western Europe First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037301

Rethinking Social Exclusion in IndiaCastes Communities and the State In recent years exclusionary policies of the Indian state have raised questions concerning social harmony and economic progress. During the last few decades the emergence of identity politics has given new lease of life to exclusionary practices in the country. Castes communities and ethnic groups have re-emerged in almost every sphere of social life.This book analyses different aspects of social exclusion in contemporary India. Divided into three sections – 1. New Forms of Inclusion and Exclusion in Contemporary India; 2. Religious Identities and Dalits; 3. Ethnicity and Politics of Inclusion and Exclusion in the North-eastern Frontier – the book shows that a shift has taken place in the discourse on inclusion and exclusion. Chapters by experts in their fields explore issues of inclusion and exclusion that merit special attention such as dalit identity ethnicity territoriality and minorities. Authors raise questions about developmental programmes of the state aimed at making India more inclusive and discuss development projects initiated to alleviate socio-economic conditions of the urban poor in the cities. As far as North-east region is concerned the authors argue that there is a tendency to highlight the homogenizing nature of the Indian culture by stressing one history one language one social ethos. Diversity is hardly accepted as a social reality which has adversely affected the inclusive nature of the state. Against this development the final part of the book looks at questions regarding ethnic minorities in the northeast.Offering new insights into the debate surrounding social exclusion in contemporary India this book will be of interest to academics studying anthropology sociology politics and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885847

Rethinking Social Inequality Originally published in 1982 Rethinking Social Inequality is a collection of essays looking at the breadth of contemporary work in social inequality. The book focuses on inequality as a central project of sociological enquiry and is unified by the overarching rejection of a distributional notion of inequality in the place of a relational one. The object of the study is not the deprived social group but the unequal social relations which is manifested in a variety of forms. The themes addressed in this collection indicate a shift in the areas of study concerned with social inequality rejecting class-based inequality in with that of race gender and age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477346

Re-Thinking Social ResearchAnti-Discriminatory Approaches in Research Methodology Social research plays an important part in the social sciences and in the planning and implementation of personal social services. Whilst considerable attention has been paid to the methods used to undertake social research little has been done to explore the processes under which it is carried out. This volume explores the process of social research from an anti-discriminatory perspective. Contributors address themes connected to every aspect of social research from its design through fieldwork to implementation of findings. Papers adopt critical perspectives to explore issues to do with many aspects of power and 'difference' in research including the power of black feminist research issues in collaborative research anti-discriminatory methodologies quality of life in people with learning difficulties and participatory research. The book addresses many key issues which have been at the centre of current social debate and offers a unique contribution to the literature on research methodology. As such it is likely to have a wide readership with both academic audiences and practice based welfare professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268968

Rethinking Social Work Practice with Multicultural Communities With research showing that clients from diverse racial and ethnic groups disproportionately experience barriers in their interactions with social services and that providers recognize the need to be better prepared to work with these groups this book invites us to rethink current approaches to social work practice with multicultural communities. We begin with a synthesis of the current evidence on the provision of care to multicultural communities that provides an in-depth look at both client and provider experiences. The following chapters offer tangible research-based approaches to engaging with multicultural clients and reveal often unrecognized problems with current models of social work practice. A unique compilation of rigorous qualitative experimental and community-based studies demonstrate the effectiveness of culturally grounded interventions and identify the specific factors associated with positive outcomes. Areas covered include disability marriage and couple relationship problems domestic violence and mental illness within Latinx African American First Nations and South Asian communities. As the authors in this book show the stories of multicultural communities are narratives of unprecedented resourcefulness and reinvention. Yet social work underutilizes rich family and community cultural resources. By not facilitating their involvement social service systems compromise these vital resources which social services cannot replace. In arguing that we need to expand professional boundaries to encompass indigenous practices family and extended kin and therapeutic relationships that make sense to different cultural groups this book will be of interest to those studying the ways in which social work practice can be improved to better suit the needs of a racially and ethnically diverse population. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353476

Rethinking SocialismA Theory for a Better Practice First published in 1983. Socialism was generally unpopular in Britain in the 1980s. The Left needed new ideas and fresh approaches if it was ever to escape its isolation from the mainstream of political and cultural life. Rethinking Socialism brought such a perspective to socialist thought and practice in Britain. Gavin Kitching contended that the unpopularity of the Left was not due primarily to the pernicious influence of the press and media as many socialists argued but reflected fundamental changes in the British social structure and above all the simple incredibility and irrelevance of many socialist beliefs and policies. He also claims that socialism will continue to be unpopular so long as it is divorced from the values and concerns of the majority of British people. Kitching shows how basic and obvious facts about Britain and other advanced capitalist countries were ignored or wished away and how crucial lessons of the Soviet and East European experience had not been learnt. He argues that radical politics in Britain both reflected and reinforced a ‘ghetto’ mentality bred by the Left’s political and intellectual isolation. The book is more than just a critique however; it presented as well a more relevant and popular alternative strategy for the Left. This focused on extending and deepening political and economic democracy and aimed to preserve the benefits which people had derived from capitalism and parliamentary democracy while extending them and thus transforming the system that conferred them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233655

Rethinking Sociological TheoryIntroducing and Explaining a Scientific Theoretical Sociology Stephen K. Sanderson s latest book recaptures a scientific theoretical sociology one whose fundamental aim is the formulation of real theories that can be empirically tested. Sanderson reviews the major theoretical traditions within contemporary sociology explicating their key principles critically evaluating these principles and their applications and showcasing exemplars. He judges each tradition by asking whether it has generated falsifiable research programs. Although principally a work of theoretical critique "Rethinking Sociological Theory" is also a valuable textbook for both undergraduate and graduate courses in sociological theory." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052069

Rethinking South China Sea DisputesThe Untold Dimensions and Great Expectations The proposed book draws on the on-going South China Sea dispute and the multifaceted challenges wrought by the South China Sea issue that requires an inter-disciplinary perspective. It employs legal-analytical methods to emphasize the nuances of the role and interpretation of international law and treaties by China in different periods while taking into account policy and strategic concerns which generally cast great sways in decision-making. The re-introduction of interdisciplinary concerns straddling law and history illustrates that the historical dimension which has long been neglected is an emerging concern that poses looming dangers that may unexpectedly radicalize the friction. Contributing to debunking the mystique wrought by confrontations between a historical and a law-dominated perspective these perspectives are supported by a more nuanced analytical framework featuring theoretical concerns with a tinge of practicality. The South China Sea Dispute aims to unveil a nuanced evolution of the issue with a confluence of inter-temporal law policy and maritime practices in the South China Sea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576957

Rethinking Special Needs in Mainstream SchoolsTowards the Year 2000 First published in 1993. This book critically analyses the state of provision for special needs exploring the problems faced by practitioners and suggesting that the area is fraught with such tensions that a radical reconceptualization is necessary. It considers how the field may be rethought and developed over the next decade and presents examples of innovatory practice which point the way forward to future provision and which are illustrative of the themes raised throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592698

Rethinking Sports and IntegrationDeveloping a Transnational Perspective on Migrants and Descendants in Sports Rethinking Sports and Integration offers a critical cultural analysis of the idea that sport can promote the integration of migrants and their descendants. It examines the origins of this idea and the concept of integration and analyzes the problems in focus the methods applied and the results of sports-related integration programmes. The text also redefines sports-related integration with perspectives from migration studies that highlight the super-diversity within migrant groups and explore the various ways in which transnational connections influence participation in sport within migrant communities. This book is important reading for students and researchers working in sport development sport policy or migration studies as well as a valuable resource for sports governing bodies policymakers and project workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894177

Rethinking State Politics in IndiaRegions within Regions In recent decades India has been witness to the assertion of geographically culturally and historically constituted distinct and well-defined regions that display ethnic communal caste and other social–political cleavages. This book examines the changing configurations of state politics in India. Focussing on identity politics and development it explores the specificities of the regions within states — not merely as politico-administrative constructs but also as conceived in historical geographic economic sociological or cultural terms. Adopting a comparative approach the book looks at alternative theoretical approaches — the quest for homeland identity caste politics and public policy. This second edition includes a new Introduction that updates the research in the area while further developing the theoretical framework. One of the first major volumes on federalism in India including studies from across the nation this book will be indispensable for students and scholars of political science sociology history and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138228863

Rethinking State Politics in IndiaRegions within Regions Focusing on the twin issues of identity and development that are often signifiers of the unravelling politics in the federal polity the book make a concerted attempt to look at (and beyond) the states by exploring the specificities of the regions within these states. It does so through a comparative study from the vantage point of democratic politics as it unfurls in recent India. Emphasising that regions within the states are not merely politico-administrative instituted constructs but are also imagined or constituted among others in historical geographic economic sociological or cultural terms it argues that any meaningful comparative study of the regions would naturally straddle the disciplinary boundaries of social sciences. The book attempts to go beyond the states and look at the regions within them as a distinctive analytical category for an in-depth study of the democratic politics of identity and development unfolding at the state level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662797

Rethinking State Theory In the last two decades objects of analysis such as 'the state' have increasingly been seen as uncertain and contested theoretical concepts. Mark J. Smith presents a counter argument that highlights how existing theoretical approaches can provide useful tools for understanding contemporary political developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864251

Rethinking Statehood in the Middle East and North AfricaSecurity Sovereignty and New Political Orders Alternative forms of government and statehood exist in the Middle East and North African regions. The chapters in this volume demonstrate this and explore the notion of power from a non-statist perspective highlighting the limits of states and their governance.Using empirical evidence from Syria Libya Lebanon Tunisia Iraq Yemen and Mali the authors explore non-standard cases where power may be retained by a state but must be shared with a number of local actors resulting in limited statehood and hybrid governance which leads to competition and sharing of symbolic and political power within a state.This book is intended to prompt a critical reflection on the meaning of governance. It will illuminate informal structures which deserve attention when studying governance and power dynamics within a state or a region. This book was originally published as a special issue of Small Wars & Insurgencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662325

Rethinking Strategy for Creative IndustriesInnovation and Interaction Creative Industry practices are increasingly manifested through hybrid models and methods and emerging sub-sectors.  With ever finer dividing lines between form and content product and service participation and consumption the distinctions between sectors are increasingly blurred while new convergent models emerge. Reflecting this fluid context this book provides a new perspective on strategy in the Creative Industries. Based on extensive original research and live empirical data derived from case studies interviews and observations with creative managers it reveals strategic decision-making by analysing business manoeuvres and stages of innovation in the Creative Industries. Through analysing the interactive features of aesthetically driven information assets and how new user/consumer cultures are applied it uncovers the principles that are transforming strategy in the Creative Industries. This innovative volume will be of significant interest to scholars advanced students and practitioners in the Creative Industries as well as well as industry consultancies and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668471

Rethinking Student Belonging in Higher EducationFrom Bourdieu to Borderlands Arguing for an understanding of belonging in higher education as relational complex and negotiated particularly in reference to non-traditional students Rethinking Student Belonging in Higher Education counters prevailing assumptions for what it means to belong and how institutional policy is shaped and implemented around traditional students. Bringing theoretical insights into institutional areas of policy and practice this book: considers what it means to belong as a non-traditional student in a higher education environment designed for traditional students; presents the argument for belonging in line with theoretical insights of Bourdieu Brah and Massey; illustrates belonging through case studies drawn from empirical research; and presents the argument for a borderland analysis of belonging in higher education identifying key features and advantages of this theoretical framework. Reframing belonging within a neo-liberal marketised higher education sector Rethinking Student Belonging in Higher Education is a topical and accessible point of reference for any academic in the field of higher education policy and practice as well as those involved in ensuring widening participation equality diversity inclusion and fair access. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311374

Rethinking Teacher Education In recent years there has been a new mood in teacher education. The emphasis is on professional studies on encouraging trainee teachers to think intelligently about how to tackle problems of the classroom.This book surveys the developments which are taking it further in both Britain and North America. It goes on to argue the case for consolidating the new approach in a thoughtful structured and comprehensive way. It argues that teacher education should be regarded as a discipline in its own right; that teacher education should be increasingly school focused and problem-centered; that it needs to blend theory more effectively with practice. It argues that teacher training programmes should prepare teachers for an uncertain future in a changing world. This calls for an emphasis on process rather than content in programmes and the preparing of teachers who are self-directed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007598

Rethinking the African DiasporaThe Making of a Black Atlantic World in the Bight of Benin and Brazil As a result of new research we can now paint a more complex picture of peoples and cultures in the south Atlantic from the earliest period of the slave trade up to the present. The nine papers in this volume indicate that a dynamic and continuous movement of peoples east as well as west across the Atlantic forged diverse and vibrant re-inventions and re-interpretations of the rich mix of cultures represented by Africans and peoples of African descent on both continents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039961

Rethinking the Age of Revolution In the last twenty years scholars have rushed to re-examine revolutionary experiences across the Atlantic through the Americas and more recently in imperial and global contexts. While Revolution has been a perennial favourite topic of national historians a new generation of historians has begun to eschew traditional foundation narratives and embrace the insights of Atlantic and transnational history to re-examine what is increasingly called ‘the Age of Revolution’. This volume raises important questions about this new turn and contributors pay particular attention to the hidden peoples and forces at work in this Revolutionary world. From Indian insurgents in Columbia and the Andes to the terror exercised on the sailors and soldiers of imperial armies and from Dutch radicals to Senegalese chiefs these contributions reveal a new social history of the Age of Revolution that has sometimes been deliberately obscured from view. This book was originally published as a special issue of Atlantic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139124

Rethinking the American Antinuclear Movement The massive movement against nuclear weapons began with the invention of the atomic bomb in 1945 and lasted throughout the Cold War. Antinuclear protesters of all sorts mobilized in defiance of the move toward nuclear defense in the wake of the Cold War. They influenced U.S. politics resisting the mindset of nuclear deterrence and mutually-assured destruction. The movement challenged Cold War militarism and restrained leaders who wanted to rely almost exclusively on nuclear weapons for national security. Ultimately a huge array of activists decided that nuclear weapons made the country less secure and that through testing and radioactive fallout they harmed the very people they were supposed to protect. Rethinking the American Antinuclear Movement provides a short accessible overview of this important social and political movement highlighting key events and figures the strengths and weaknesses of the activists and its lasting effects on the country. It is perfect for anyone wanting to obtain an introduction to the American antinuclear movement and the massive reach of this transnational concern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856851

Rethinking the American Anti-War Movement Between 1965 and 1973 hundreds of thousands of ordinary Americans participated in one of the most remarkable and significant people's movements in American history. Through marches rallies draft resistance teach-ins civil disobedience and non-violent demonstrations at both the national and local levels Americans vehemently protested the country's involvement in the Vietnam War. Rethinking the American Anti-War Movement provides a short accessible overview of this important social and political movement highlighting key events and key figures the movement's strengths and weaknesses how it intersected with other social and political movements of the time and its lasting effect on the country. The book is perfect for anyone wanting to obtain an introduction to the Anti-War movement of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800846

Rethinking the American Environmental Movement post-1945 Rethinking the American Environmental Movement post-1945 turns a fresh interpretive lens on the past drawing on a wide range of new histories of environmental activism to analyze the actions of those who created the movement and those who tried to thwart them. Concentrating on the decades since World War II environmental historian Ellen Griffith Spears explores environmentalism as a "field of movements" rooted in broader social justice activism. Noting major legislative accomplishments strengths and contributions as well as the divisions within the ranks the book reveals how new scientific developments the nuclear threat and pollution as well as changes in urban living spurred activism among diverse populations. The book outlines the key precursors events participants and strategies of the environmental movement and contextualizes the story in the dramatic trajectory of U.S. history after World War II. The result is a synthesis of American environmental politics that one reader called both "ambitious in its scope and concise in its presentation." This book provides a succinct overview of the American environmental movement and is the perfect introduction for students or scholars seeking to understand one of the largest social movements of the twentieth century up through the robust climate movement of today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529587

Rethinking the American Labor Movement Rethinking the American Labor Movement tells the story of the various groups and incidents that make up what we think of as the "labor movement." While the efforts of the American labor force towards greater wealth parity have been rife with contention the struggle has embraced a broad vision of a more equitable distribution of the nation’s wealth and a desire for workers to have greater control over their own lives. In this succinct and authoritative volume Elizabeth Faue reconsiders the varied strains of the labor movement situating them within the context of rapidly transforming twentieth-century American society to show how these efforts have formed a political and social movement that has shaped the trajectory of American life. Rethinking the American Labor Movement is indispensable reading for scholars and students interested in American labor in the twentieth century and in the interplay between labor wealth and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895842

Rethinking the American Prison Movement Rethinking the American Prison Movement provides a short accessible overview of the transformational and ongoing struggles against America’s prison system. Dan Berger and Toussaint Losier show that prisoners have used strikes lawsuits uprisings writings and diverse coalitions with free-world allies to challenge prison conditions and other kinds of inequality. From the forced labor camps of the nineteenth century to the rebellious protests of the 1960s and 1970s to the rise of mass incarceration and its discontents Rethinking the American Prison Movement is invaluable to anyone interested in the history of American prisons and the struggles for justice still echoing in the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786851

Rethinking the Asian American Movement Although it is one of the least-known social movements of the 1960s and 1970s the Asian American movement drew upon some of the most powerful currents of the era and had a wide-ranging impact on the political landscape of Asian America and more generally the United States. Using the racial discourse of the black power and other movements as well as antiwar activist and the global decolonization movements the Asian American movement succeeded in creating a multi-ethnic alliance of Asians in the United States and gave them a voice in their own destinies. Rethinking the Asian American Movement provides a short accessible overview of this important social and political movement highlighting key events and key figures the movement's strengths and weaknesses how it intersected with other social and political movements of the time and its lasting effect on the country. It is perfect for anyone wanting to obtain an introduction to the Asian American movement of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800822

Rethinking the Baroque Rethinking the Baroque explores a tension. In recent years the idea of ’baroque’ or ’the baroque’ has been seized upon by scholars from a range of disciplines and the term ’baroque’ has consequently been much in evidence in writings on contemporary culture especially architecture and entertainment. Most of the scholars concerned have little knowledge of the art literature and history of the period usually associated with the baroque. A gulf has arisen. On the one hand there are scholars who are deeply immersed in historical period who shy away from abstraction and who have remained often oblivious to the convulsions surrounding the term ’baroque’; on the other there are theorists and scholars of contemporary theory who have largely ignored baroque art and architecture. This book explores what happens when these worlds mesh. In this book scholars from a range of disciplines retrieve the term ’baroque’ from the margins of art history where it has been sidelined as ’anachronistic’ to reconsider the usefulness of the term ’baroque’ while avoiding simply rehearsing familiar policing of periodization stylistic boundaries categories or essence. ’Baroque’ emerges as a vital and productive way to rethink problems in art history visual culture and architectural theory. Rather than attempting to provide a survey of baroque as a chronological or geographical conception the essays here attempt critical re-engagement with the term ’baroque’ - its promise its limits and its overlooked potential - in relation to the visual arts. Thus the book is posited on the idea that tension is not only inevitable but even desirable since it not only encapsulates intellectual divergence (which is always as useful as much as it is feared) but helps to push scholars (and therefore readers) outside their usual runnels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249424

Rethinking the Black Freedom Movement The African American struggle for civil rights in the twentieth century is one of the most important stories in American history. With all the information available however it is easy for even the most enthusiastic reader to be overwhelmed. In Rethinking the Black Freedom Movement Yohuru Williams has synthesized the complex history of this period into a clear and compelling narrative. Considering both the Civil Rights and Black Power movements as distinct but overlapping elements of the Black Freedom struggle Williams looks at the impact of the struggle for Black civil rights on housing transportation education labor voting rights culture and more and places the activism of the 1950s and 60s within the context of a much longer tradition reaching from Reconstruction to the present day. Exploring the different strands within the movement key figures and leaders and its ongoing legacy Rethinking the Black Freedom Movement is the perfect introduction for anyone seeking to understand the struggle for Black civil rights in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826143

Rethinking the Body in South Asian Traditions This book analyses cultural questions related to representations of the body in South Asian traditions human perceptions and attitudes toward the body in religious and cultural contexts as well as the processes of interpreting notions of the body in religious and literary texts. Utilising an interdisciplinary perspective by means of textual study and ideological analysis anthropological analysis and phenomenological analysis the book explores both insider- and outsider perspectives and issues related to the body from the 2nd century CE up to the present-day. Chapters assess various aspects of the body including processes of embodiment and questions of mythologizing the divine body and othering the human body as revealed in the literatures and cultures of South Asia. The book analyses notions of mythologizing and "othering" of the body as a powerful ideological discourse which empowers or marginalizes at all levels of the human condition. Offering a deep insight into the study of religion and issues of the body in South Asian literature religion and culture this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of South Asian studies South Asian religions South Asian literatures cultural studies philosophy and comparative literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367536183

Rethinking the Chicano Movement In the 1960s and 1970s an energetic new social movement emerged among Mexican Americans. Fighting for civil rights and celebrating a distinct ethnic identity the Chicano Movement had a lasting impact on the United States from desegregation to bilingual education. Rethinking the Chicano Movement provides an astute and accessible introduction to this vital grassroots movement. Bringing together different fields of research this comprehensive yet concise narrative considers the Chicano Movement as a national not just regional phenomenon and places it alongside the other important social movements of the era. Rodriguez details the many different facets of the Chicano movement including college campuses third-party politics media and art and traces the development and impact of one of the most important post-WWII social movements in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415877428

Rethinking the 'Coloured Revolutions' The communist world was supposed to have had its ‘revolution’ in 1989. But the demise of the Soviet Union came two years later at the end of 1991; and then perplexingly a series of irregular executive changes began to take place the following decade in countries that were already postcommunist. The focus in this collection is the changes that took place in Serbia Georgia Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan between 2000 and 2005 that have together been called the ‘coloured revolutions’: of no particular colour in Serbia but Rose in Georgia Orange in Ukraine and Tulip in Kyrgyzstan. Apart from exploring political change in the ‘coloured revolution’ countries themselves the contributors to this collection focus on countries that did not experience this kind of irregular executive change but which might otherwise be comparable (Belarus and Kazakhstan among them) and on reactions to ‘democracy promotion’ in Russia and China. Throughout an effort is made to avoid taking the ‘coloured revolutions’ at face value however they may have been presented by local leaders and foreign governments with their own agendas; and to place them within the wider literature of comparative politics. This book was previously published as a special issue of Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814799

Rethinking the Concept of the GrotesqueCrashaw Baudelaire Magritte Rethinking the Concept of the Grotesque: Crashaw Baudelaire Magritte Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603274

Rethinking the Decline of China's Qing DynastyImperial Activism and Borderland Management at the Turn of the Nineteenth Century The many instances of regional insurgency and unrest that erupted on China’s borderlands at the turn of the nineteenth century are often regarded by scholars as evidence of government disability and the incipient decline of the imperial Qing dynasty. This book based on extensive original research argues that on the contrary the response of the imperial government went well beyond pacification and reconstruction and demonstrates that the imperial political culture was dynamic innovative and capable of confronting contemporary challenges. The author highlights in particular the Jiaqing Reforms of 1799 which enabled national reformist ideology activist-oriented administrative education the development of specialised frontier officials comprehensive borderland rehabilitation and the sharing of borderland administration best practice between different regions. Overall the book shows that the Qing regime had sustained vigour albeit in difficult and changing circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573871

Rethinking the EnterpriseCompetitiveness Technology and Society The challenges of the 21st century are immense: implementing a more sustainable development model maintaining markets and societies as open as possible deploying entrepreneurial dynamism in the service of the common good boosting employment reindustrializing Western countries while promoting the development of emerging countries. ... How can we better focus our extraordinary creative capacity to meet the challenges ahead?If there is a key trend in our time it is that of the progress of science and technology. This trend has become a steamroller whatever the vagaries of history and economic conditions. It is enterprise that transforms often as soon as they emerge scientific knowledge and technologies into products and services. By mastering the methods and tools of techno-science it has the power of knowledge behind its economic strategies. Techno-science constantly provides new opportunities and more powerful competitive weapons. Enterprise is therefore the main mediator between science and society. Yet is it an agent of progress?This essay explores the key role enterprise could play in the transformation of the economic system. By changing its culture it can be a powerful tool to better meet the global challenges of our century. De Woot proposes that a spirit of enterprise creativity and innovation are necessary responses to societal challenges. Although the current economic model is the source of major deviations enterprise in the broadest sense can help correct many of them. From *problem* it can become *solution*. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531462

Rethinking the Environment for the AnthropocenePolitical Theory and Socionatural Relations in the New Geological Epoch This book brings together the most current thinking about the Anthropocene in the field of Environmental Political Theory ('EPT'). It displays the distinctive contribution EPT makes to the task of thinking through what 'the environment' means in this time of pervasive human influence over natural systems. Across its chapters the book helps develop the idea of 'socionatural relations'—an idea that frames the environment in the Anthropocene in terms of the interconnected relationship between human beings and their surroundings. Coming from both well-established and newer voices in the field the chapters in the book show the diversity of points of view theorists take toward the Anthropocene idea and socionatural relations more generally. However all the chapters exemplify a characteristic of work in EPT: the self-conscious effort to provide normative interpretations that are responsive to scientific accounts. The Introduction explains the complicated interaction between science and EPT showing how it positions EPT to consider the Anthropocene. And the Afterword by a pioneer in the field relates all the chapters to a perspective that has been deeply influential in EPT. This book will be of interest to scholars already engaged in EPT. But it will also serve as an introduction to the field for students of Political Theory Philosophy Environmental Studies and related disciplines who will learn about the EPT approach from the Introduction and then see it applied to the pressing question of the Anthropocene in the ensuing chapters. The book will also help readers interested in the Anthropocene from any disciplinary perspective develop a critical understanding of its political meanings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302167

Rethinking the Environmental Impacts of Renewable EnergyMitigation and management Renewable energy is important as a substitute for finite fossil fuels and inflexible nuclear power and could conceivably power the world. However this is challenging as the world is currently 80% dependent on fossil fuels and renewable sources produce only about 15% of total energy. Conversion technologies for use with many of the eight different primary sources of renewable energy are only just emerging as viable technologies. While renewable energy sources will not run out and their use involves little or no release of carbon dioxide or ionising wastes they do have local environmental impacts of their own. This book analyses the nature of environmental impacts from renewable sources. A novel method of assessing impacts is explored based on a set of parameters centred on how diffuse or concentrated the energy flow is. The approach that is developed will inform engineers designers policy makers and planners as well as researchers in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722186

Rethinking the Fall of the Planter Class From the late eighteenth century the planter class of the British Caribbean were faced with challenges stemming from revolutions war the rise of abolitionism and social change. By the nineteenth century this once powerful group within the British Empire found itself struggling to influence an increasingly hostile government in London. By 1807 parliament had voted to abolish the slave trade: an early episode in a wider drama of decline for New World plantation economies. This book brings together chapters by a group of leading scholars to rethink the question of the ‘fall of the planter class’ offering a variety of new approaches to the topic encompassing economic political cultural and social history and providing a significant new contribution to our rapidly evolving understanding of the end of slavery in the British Atlantic empire. This book was originally published as a special issue of Atlantic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029609

Rethinking the Federal Lands The federal government is by far the largest landowner in the United States. It is somewhat of an anomaly for the federal government to hold vast acreages of land in an economy where the prevailing ideology favours private ownership. The Reagan administration’s (1981-1989) proposal to increase energy and mineral development on federal lands to accelerate timber harvesting in national forests and to expand the sale of federal lands generated strong and vocal opposition. Originally published in 1984 in the midst of the Reagan era Rethinking the Federal Lands examines why the U.S. has retained federal lands and questions how ownership affects the management of federal lands and the total benefits society derives from them. This title is ideal for students interested in environmental studies and policy making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119994

Rethinking the French ClassroomNew Approaches to Teaching Contemporary French and Francophone Women This volume investigates how teaching practices can address the changing status of literature in the French classroom. Focusing on how women writing in French are changing the face of French Studies opening the canon to not only new approaches to gender but to genre expanding interdisciplinary studies and aiding scholars to rethink the teaching of literature each chapter provides concrete strategies useful to a wide variety of classrooms and institutional contexts. Essays address how to bring French Studies and women’s and gender studies into the twenty-first century through intersections of autobiography gender issues and technology; ways to introduce beginning and intermediate students to the rich diversity of women writing in French; strategies for teaching postcolonial writing and literary theory; and interdisciplinary approaches to expand our student audiences in the United States Canada or abroad. In short revisiting how we teach why we teach and what we teach through the prism of women’s texts and lives while raising issues that affect cisgender women of the Hexagon queer and other-gendered women immigrants and residents of the postcolony attracts more openly diverse students. Whether new to the profession or seasoned educators faculty will find new ideas to invigorate and diversify their pedagogical approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023461

Rethinking the French New RightAlternatives to Modernity This book focuses on the philosophy politics and impact of the 'New Right' which originated in France and has since influenced activism ideology and policy in a number of European countries. This book explores the idea that revolutionaries do not necessarily need to come from the left nor use arms in order to overturn liberal democracy. In the post-World War Two era the extremists of the revolutionary right took three different paths: 1) parliamentary; 2) extra-parliamentary; and 3) metapolitical. The New Right (nouvelle droite – ND in France) took the metapolitical path but that did not mean it abandoned its revolutionary desire to smash liberal democracy throughout Europe. The book examines four interpretations of the New Right. These interpretations include the following: 1) The New Right as a fascist or quasi-fascist movement; 2) The New Right as a challenge to the traditional right-left dichotomy which has structured European political debates for more than 200 years; 3) The New Right as an alternative modernist movement which rejects liberal and socialist narratives of modernity; accepts the technical but not political or cultural effects of modernity; and longs for a pan-European political framework abolishing liberal multiculturalism and privileging ethnic dominance of so-called original Europeans; and 4) The New Right as a variant of political religion and conversionary processes. The book concludes by analysing the positions cultural and political impact and relationship to democracy of the New Right. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of racism fascism extremism European politics French politics and contemporary political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676251

Rethinking the Gay and Lesbian Movement Rethinking the Gay and Lesbian Movement provides a new narrative history of U.S. gay and lesbian activism drawing on primary research in the field and the best scholarship on the history of the gay and lesbian movement. Focusing on four decades of social cultural and political change in the second half of the twentieth century Stein examines the changing agendas beliefs strategies and vocabularies of a movement that encompassed diverse actions campaigns ideologies and organizations. From the homophile activism of the 1950s and 1960s through the rise of gay liberation and lesbian feminism in the 1970s to the multicultural and AIDS activist movements of the 1980s Rethinking the Gay and Lesbian Movement provides a strong foundation for understanding gay lesbian bisexual transgender and queer politics today. Rethinking the Gay and Lesbian Movement provides a short accessible overview of an important and transformational struggle for social change highlighting key individuals and events influential groups and networks strong alliances and coalitions difficult challenges and obstacles major successes and failures and the movement’s lasting effects on the country. This volume will be valued by everyone interested in gay and lesbian history the history of social movements and the history of the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415874106

Rethinking the Green StateEnvironmental governance towards climate and sustainability transitions This innovative book is one of the first to conduct a systematic comprehensive analysis of the ideals and practices of the evolving green state. It draws on elements of political theory feminist theory post-structuralism governance and institutional theory to conceptualise the green state and advances thinking on how to understand its emergence in the context of climate and sustainability transitions. Focusing on the state as an actor in environmental climate and sustainability politics the book explores different principles guiding the emergence of the green state and examines the performance of states and institutional responses to the sustainable and climate transitions in the European and Nordic context in particular. The book’s unique focus on the Nordic countries underlines the important to learn from Nordics which are perceived to be in the forefront of climate and sustainability governance as well as historically strong welfare states. With chapter contributions from leading international scholars in political science sociology economics energy and environmental systems and climate policy studies this book will be of great value to postgraduate students and researchers working on sustainability transitions environmental politics and governance and those with an area studies focus on the Nordic countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743717

Rethinking the High RenaissanceThe Culture of the Visual Arts in Early Sixteenth-Century Rome The perception that the early sixteenth century saw a culmination of the Renaissance classical revival - only to degrade into mannerism shortly after Raphael's death in 1520 - has been extremely tenacious; but many scholars agree that this tidy narrative is deeply problematic. Exploring how we can reconceptualize the High Renaissance in a way that reflects how we research and teach today this volume complicates and deepens our understanding of artistic change. Focusing on Rome the paradigmatic centre of the High Renaissance narrative each essay presents a case study of a particular aspect of the culture of the city in the early sixteenth century including new analyses of Raphael's stanze Michelangelo's Sistine Ceiling and the architectural designs of Bramante. The contributors question notions of periodization reconsider the Renaissance relationship with classical antiquity and ultimately reconfigure our understanding of 'high Renaissance style'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272668

Rethinking the History of Empire This book forms part of the scholarly rejection of the ‘experts’ of empire and calls for us to centre our understanding of colonial praxis upon the lives of the colonised peoples of the past and the present. Western publics are constantly being told by ‘experts’ that they ought to rethink the history of empire. They are told that their (presumed) guilt regarding their countries’ imperial pasts can be assuaged: if people were only able to deploy a ‘balanced scorecard’ they would then recognise that imperialists brought roads as well as death schools as well as national borders and hospitals as well as racialised forms of ethnic conflict. Building around an essay by the Algerian writer Hosni Kitouni (here translated into English for the first time) this book shows how the genre and forms of imperial history mirror the actions of colonists and the documents they left behind erasing the suffering of indigenous people and the after-effects of empire which last into the present and will continue into the future. This book was originally published as a special issue of Rethinking History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276584

Rethinking the Income GapThe Second Middle Class Revolution The ethical question implied by discreparcies between the distribution of income and the economic foundations of our country is at the heart of much of today's political debate. The answer according to the left and often the mainstream media would require major changes in the way our economy functions so as to further redistribute income among households. Higher tax rates on the upper middle class and rich more restrictive corporate regulations (including higher taxes) more centralized economic planning in short more governmental intervention into the free market would all be in our future and their deleterious effects would soon begin working their way into American life according to Paul Ryscavage in Rethinking the Income Gap.This book is written by an economist who has spent his career studying and analyzing income inequality. News reports of mushrooming fortunes most recently among CEOs and hedge fund managers alongside reports of a struggling middle class and an intractable poverty class have been common topics for the nation's media. Ryscavage asserts that the media has misused many of the facts surrounding the increase in income inequality. He calls for a reexamination of the facts and what they mean and do not mean and ultimately shows that contrary to media reports income inequality can no longer be used as a measure of economic fairness. He also writes that notwithstanding the economic downturn of 2008 the "real" news that the media have not reported is the expansion in recent decades of our nation's middle class especially the upper middle class.Ryscavage argues that we must reexamine what the income gap means. Its relevance as a measure of economic fairness has diminished significantly in recent years. Instead the income gap is now linked to a variety of economic problems confronting the nation and used as a rhetorical device for stirring up social concern and advancing political agendas. Rethinking the income gap is overdue. This book does just that. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514157

Rethinking the Interior c. 1867–1896Aestheticism and Arts and Crafts From Aesthetes in Africa to the cultural history of the teapot the essays in this collection contribute to scholarly debates across a wide range of disciplines. Addressing the question of whether "eclectic" relationships in Victorian decorative arts are actually self-conscious iconographic schemes or merely random juxtapositions of assorted objects Rethinking the Interior c. 1867-1896: Aestheticism and Arts and Crafts argues that no firm demarcation exists between the two movements examined here. In the process the contributors explore a wide variety of interiors in locations as diverse as London Cornwall New England and Tangiers. Analyzing spaces public and private sacred and secular the volume poses several historiographic challenges. Drawing on a wide range of feminist and queer theories the book questions the identification of nineteenth-century interiors as exclusively female or family spaces. The collection also addresses the complex and temporary character of interiors and responds to the recent scholarly trend to return questions of feeling and embodied experience to the study of the decorative arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754668176

Rethinking the International Conflict in Communist and Post-communist StatesEssays in Honour of Miklos Molnar First published in 1998 the essays in this book cover a wide range of subjects related to Soviet/Russian politics and to political developments in Southeastern Europe since 1989. The first three chapters focus on Soviet/Russian foreign and domestic policy before and after the end of the Cold War. The next three chapters concentrate on the disintegration of Yugoslavia and its aftermath. The final chapter covers political developments in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia up to the present day. The contributors to this book were all former students of Professor Miklós Molnár and they are all now prominent researchers in the field of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327320

Rethinking the Knowledge Controversy in Organization StudiesA Generative Uncertainty Perspective Recently the field of organization studies has been plagued by intense disruptive controversy about what counts as knowledge. This book written by the major researchers and voices in the field of organization studies attempts to respond to this controversy by offering the topic of "generative uncertainty" as the primary vehicle for rethinking about this issue. The authors prefer admitting uncertainty to making unwarranted assumptions. The ideas about questioning the possibility of knowledge that is certain goes back to before the time of Socrates. This unique historical look at the study of organization studies will be of interest to all students and scholars of this field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833391

Rethinking the Labour Movement in the 'New South Africa' Title first published in 2003. In recognition of the power of organised labour the ANC Government elected in 1994 granted South Africa's unions unprecedented legal and constitutional rights. Despite these gains the country's unions have faced a fresh set of challenges many of them emanating from their political allies in Government. From Parliament to the factory floor South Africa's unions are now confronted with threats as dangerous as those they confronted when organising illegally in the heyday of apartheid. The purpose of this book is to examine how South African unions have responded and how well prepared they are to meet the challenges that confront them in the new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709065

Rethinking the Labour Movement in the 'New South Africa' Title first published in 2003. In recognition of the power of organised labour the ANC Government elected in 1994 granted South Africa's unions unprecedented legal and constitutional rights. Despite these gains the country's unions have faced a fresh set of challenges many of them emanating from their political allies in Government. From Parliament to the factory floor South Africa's unions are now confronted with threats as dangerous as those they confronted when organising illegally in the heyday of apartheid. The purpose of this book is to examine how South African unions have responded and how well prepared they are to meet the challenges that confront them in the new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709041

Rethinking the Meaning of PlaceConceiving Place in Architecture-Urbanism The spread of newly 'invented' places such as theme parks shopping malls and revamped historic areas necessitates a redefinition of the concept of 'place' from an architectural perspective. In this interdisciplinary work these invented places are categorized according to the different phenomenological experiences they are able to provide. The book explores how such 'cloning spaces' use placemaking and placemarketing in attempt to replicate the characteristics found in urban spaces traditionally viewed as successful and how these places can affect society's environmental perception. A range of international empirical studies illustrates how such invented places can be perceived as legitimate urban spaces and contribute towards the quality of life in today's cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257450

Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature Philosophy and MedicineThe Renaissance of the Body This book explores a neglected feature of intellectual history and literature in the early modern period: the ways in which the body was theorized and represented as an intelligent cognitive agent with desires appetites and understandings independent of the mind. It considers the works of early modern physicians thinkers and literary writers who explored the phenomenon of the independent and intelligent body. Charalampous rethinks the origin of dualism that is commonly associated with Descartes uncovering hitherto unknown lines of reception regarding a form of dualism that understands the body as capable of performing complicated forms of cognition independently of the mind. The study examines the consequences of this way of thinking about the body for contemporary philosophy theology and medicine opening up new vistas of thought against which to reassess perceptions of what literature can be thought and felt to do. Sifting and assessing this evidence sheds new light on a range of historical and literary issues relating to the treatment perception and representation of the human body. This book examines the notion of the thinking body across a wide range of genres topics and authors including Montaigne’s Essays Spenser’s allegorical poetry Donne’s metaphysical poetry tragic dramaturgy Shakespeare and Milton’s epic poetry and shorter poems. It will be essential for those studying early modern literature cognition and the body. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871321

Rethinking the National Security of PakistanThe Price of Strategic Myopia This title was first published in 2002. Policy-makers in South Asia the Middle East and the Asian Pacific decision-makers in the OECD countries organizations and specialists in academe will all find this publication indispensable. It presents an integrated model of national security that emphasizes military and non-military determinants. In the light of this model it analyzes Pakistan’s defence policies over the last half-century and proposes a radical reform of Pakistan’s military organization. In addition to offering a comprehensive look at national security this book provides coherent interrelated analysis of the key issues such as political leadership social and economic development and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721258

Rethinking the Native Hawaiian Past First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985377

Re-thinking the Political Economy of Immigration ControlA Comparative Analysis This book offers a systematic exploration of the changing politics around immigration and the impact of resultant policy regimes on immigrant communities. It does so across a uniquely wide range of policy areas: immigration admissions citizenship internal immigration controls labour market regulation the welfare state and the criminal justice system. Challenging the current state of theoretical literature on the ‘criminalisation’ or ‘marginalisation’ of immigrants this book examines the ways in which immigrants are treated differently in different national contexts as well as the institutional factors driving this variation. To this end it offers data on overall trends across 20 high-income countries as well as more detailed case studies on the UK Australia the USA Germany Italy and Sweden. At the same time it charts an emerging common regime of exploitation which threatens the depiction of some countries as more inclusionary than others. The politicisation of immigration has intensified the challenge for policy-makers who today must respond to populist calls for restrictive immigration policy whilst simultaneously heeding business groups’ calls for cheap labour and respecting legal obligations that require more liberal and welcoming policy regimes. The resultant policy regimes often have counterproductive effects in many cases marginalising immigrant communities and contributing to the growth of underground and criminal economies. Finally developments on the horizon driven by technological progress threaten to intensify distributional challenges. While these will make the politics around immigration even more fraught in coming decades the real issue is not immigration but the loss of good jobs which will have serious implications across all Western countries. This book will appeal to scholars and students of criminology social policy political economy political sociology the sociology of immigration and race and migration studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121577

Re-Thinking the Political Economy of PunishmentPerspectives on Post-Fordism and Penal Politics The political economy of punishment suggests that the evolution of punitive systems should be connected to the transformations of capitalist economies: in this respect each 'mode of production' knows its peculiar 'modes of punishment'. However global processes of transformation have revolutionized industrial capitalism since the early 1970s thus configuring a post-Fordist system of production. In this book the author investigates the emergence of a new flexible labour force in contemporary Western societies. Current penal politics can be seen as part of a broader project to control this labour force with far-reaching effects on the role of the prison and punitive strategies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253957

Rethinking the Politics of AbsurdityAlbert Camus Postmodernity and the Survival of Innocence What does it mean to describe something or someone as absurd? Why did absurd philosophy and literature become so popular amidst the violent conflicts and terrors of the mid- to late-twentieth century? Is it possible to understand absurdity not as a feature of events but as a psychological posture or stance? If so what are the objectives dynamics and repercussions of the absurd stance? And in what ways has the absurd stance continued to shape postmodern thought and contemporary culture? In Rethinking the Politics of Absurdity Matthew H. Bowker offers a surprising account of absurdity as a widespread endeavor to make parts of our experience meaningless. In the last century he argues fears about subjects’ destructive desires have combined with fears about rationality in a way that has made the absurd stance seem attractive. Drawing upon diverse sources from philosophy literature politics psychoanalysis theology and contemporary culture Bowker identifies the absurd effort to make aspects of our histories our selves and our public projects meaningless with postmodern revolts against reason and subjectivity. Weaving together analyses of the work of Albert Camus Georges Bataille Judith Butler Emmanuel Levinas and others with interview data and popular narratives of apocalypse and survival Bowker shows that the absurd stance and the postmodern revolt invite a kind of bargain in which meaning is sacrificed in exchange for the survival of innocence. Bowker asks us to consider that the very premise of this bargain is false: that ethical subjects and healthy communities cannot be created in absurdity. Instead we must make meaningful even the most shocking losses terrors and destructive powers with which we live. Bowker's book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners in the fields of political science philosophy literature psychoanalysis sociology and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191440

Rethinking the Politics of GlobalizationTheory Concepts and Strategy This title was first published in 2002. Placed within the broad fields of International Relations and International Political Economyš this book specifically focuses upon the conceptual and strategic debates concerning the relationship between social movements and the politics of globalization. Outlining current theories concerning the activity and interaction of social movements and globalizationš Watson reconsiders this debate by mapping an alternative conceptual and strategic account of the politics of resistance to globalization. Considering the responses of neoliberal institutionsš the book also assesses the implications of struggles for understanding the site and nature of political power and authority in the present and future global political economy. This text is an important addition to the collections of those involved in issues that impact on international politicsš international political economyš the politics of development and democracyš third world politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719477

Rethinking the Red ScareThe Lusk Committee and New York's Crusade Against Radicalism 1919-1923 First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868014

Rethinking the RegionSpaces of Neo-Liberalism Rethinking the Region argues that regions are not simply bounded spaces on a map. This book uses unique research of England during the 1980s to show how regions are made and unmade by social processes. The book examines how new lines of division both social and geographical were laid down as free-market growth and reconstructed this are as a `neo-liberal' region. The authors argue that a more balanced form of growth is possible - within and between regions as well as between social groups. This book shows that to grasp the complexities of growth we must rethink `the region' in time as well as in space. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203007501

Rethinking the Rhetorical Presidency In The Rhetorical Presidency Jeffrey Tulis argues that the president’s relationship to the public has changed dramatically since the Constitution was enacted: while previously the president avoided any discussions of public policy so as to avoid demagoguery the president is now expected to go directly to the public using all the tools of rhetoric to influence public policy. This has effectively created a "second" Constitution that has been layered over and in part contradicts the original one. In our volume scholars from different subfields of political science extend Tulis’s perspective to the judiciary and Congress; locate the origins of the constitutional change in the Progressive Era; highlight the role of Theodore Roosevelt Woodrow Wilson and the mass media in transforming the presidency; discuss the nature of demagoguery and whether in fact rhetoric is undesirable; and relate the rhetorical presidency to the public’s ignorance of the workings of a government more complex than the Founders imagined. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110816

Rethinking the Russian Revolution as Historical Divide The Russian Revolution of 1917 has often been presented as a complete break with the past with everything which had gone before swept away and all aspects of politics economy and society reformed and made new. Recently however historians have increasingly come to question this view discovering that Tsarist Russia was much more entangled in the processes of modernisation and that the new regime contained much more continuity than has previously been acknowledged. This book presents new research findings on a range of different aspects of Russian society both showing how there was much change before 1917 and much continuity afterwards; and also going beyond this to show that the new Soviet regime established in the 1920s with its vision of the New Soviet Person was in fact based on a complicated mixture of new Soviet thinking and ideas developed before 1917 by a variety of non-Bolshevik movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874131

Rethinking the SATThe Future of Standardized Testing in University Admissions Rethinking the SAT is a unique presentation of the latest thoughts and research findings of key individuals in the world of college admissions including the president of the largest public university system in the U.S. as well as the presidents of the two companies that sponsor college admissions tests in the U.S. The contributors address not only the pros and cons of the SAT itself but the broader question of who should go to college in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203463932

Rethinking the SchoolSubjectivity bureaucracy criticism Educationalists have long worked to democratise our school system and purge traces of its religious origins. Rethinking the School shows that these efforts have been in vain. The bureaucratic organisation of schooling is here to stay and Christian moral discipline is an integral part of the school as we know it.Hunter argues that both liberal and Marxian theory ignore the historical reality of the school. He does not see the school as the failed attempt to realise principles of social equality complete personal development and intellectual enlightenment. Rather he sees the modern school as an improvised apparatus for the training of good citizens and the guidance of souls.Rethinking the School is one of the first major applications of Foucault's genealogical method to the school system and will be widely debated by educationalists policy-makers and those interested in the interaction of government and subjectivity.'This is a serious piece of scholarship which breaks with much orthodoxy in educational theory and research. It brings new insights to old dilemmas and as such is a major contribution to a field which has in some respects lost its nerve. This is a book that must be read.' - Professor Richard Smith Australian Journal of Education'Hunter. offers a detailed and fascinating account of the popular school. in a manner which reinvigorates modern debates regarding the relations between government and education. He makes us look and see differently the hallmark of a powerful and original thinker.' - Professor Tony Bennett Institute for Cultural Policy Studies Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117186

Rethinking the Security-Development NexusOrganised Crime in Post-Conflict States This book critically examines the security-development nexus through an analysis of organised crime responses in post-conflict states. As the trend has evolved the security-development nexus has received significant attention from policymakers as a new means to address security threats. Integrating the traditionally separate areas of security and development the nexus has been promoted as a new strategy to achieve a comprehensive people-centred approach. Despite the enthusiasm behind the security-development nexus it has received significant criticism. This book investigates four tensions that influence the integration of security and development to understand why it has failed to live up to expectations. The book compares two case studies of internationally driven initiatives to address organised crime as part of post-conflict reconstruction in Sierra Leone and Bosnia. Examination of the tensions reveals that actors addressing organised crime have attempted to move away from a security approach resulting in incipient integration between security and development but barriers remain. Rather than discarding the nexus this book explores its unfulfilled potential. This book will be of much interest to students of war and conflict studies development studies criminology security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200081

Rethinking the Struggle for Puerto Rican Rights Rethinking the Struggle for Puerto Rican Rights offers a reexamination of the history of Puerto Ricans’ political and social activism in the United States in the twentieth century. Authors Lorrin Thomas and Aldo A. Lauria Santiago survey the ways in which Puerto Ricans worked within the United States to create communities for themselves and their compatriots in times and places where dark-skinned or ‘foreign’ Americans were often unwelcome. The authors argue that the energetic Puerto Rican rights movement which rose to prominence in the late 1960s was built on a foundation of civil rights activism beginning much earlier in the century. The text contextualizes Puerto Rican activism within the broader context of twentieth-century civil rights movements while emphasizing the characteristics and goals unique to the Puerto Rican experience. Lucid and insightful Rethinking the Struggle for Puerto Rican Rights provides a much-needed introduction to a lesser-known but critically important social and political movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055308

Rethinking The SubjectAn Anthology Of Contemporary European Social Thought Since the early 1970s European thinkers have departed notably from their predecessors in order to pursue analytical programs more thoroughly their own. Rethinking the Subject brings together in one volume some of the most influential writings of Foucault Habermas Bourdieu Pizzorno Macfarlane and other authors whose ideas have had a worldwide Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317713

Rethinking The Third WorldContributions Towards A New Conceptualization First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315820866

Rethinking the UnthinkableNew Directions for Nuclear Arms Control Rethinking the Unthinkable examines the future direction of nuclear arms control in the post-Cold War security environment. Believing that the new environment requires a radical rethinking of the purpose and role of nuclear weapons in international politics the contributors address many fundamental issues influencing further US Russian and European nuclear arms reductions. This volume is a product of the Project on Rethinking Arms Control sponsored by the Center for International and Security Studies in Maryland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985391

Rethinking the VictimGender and Violence in Contemporary Australian Women's Writing This book is the first to examine gender and violence in Australian literature. It argues that literary texts by Australian women writers offer unique ways of understanding the social problem of gendered violence bringing this often private and suppressed issue into the public sphere. It draws on the international field of violence studies to investigate how Australian women writers challenge the victim paradigm and figure women’s agencies. In doing so it provides a theoretical context for the increasing number of contemporary literary works by Australian women writers that directly address gendered violence an issue that has taken on urgent social and political currency. By analysing Australian women’s literary representations of gendered violence this book rethinks victimhood and agency particularly from a feminist perspective. One of its major innovations is that it examines mainstream Australian women’s writing alongside that of Indigenous and minoritised women. In doing so it provides insights into the interconnectedness of Australia’s diverse settler Indigenous and diasporic histories in chapters that examine intimate partner violence violence against Indigenous women and girls family violence and violence against children and the war and political violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092594

Rethinking the Way We Teach ScienceThe Interplay of Content Pedagogy and the Nature of Science Offering a fresh take on inquiry this book draws on current research and theory in science education literacy and educational psychology as well as the history and philosophy of science to make its case for transforming the way science is taught. Re-thinking the Way We Teach Science addresses major themes in national reform documents and movements--how to place students at the center of what happens in the classroom; how to shift the focus from giving answers to building arguments; how to move beyond narrow disciplinary boundaries to integrated explorations of ideas and issues that connect directly with students; and most especially the importance of engaging students in discussions of an interactive and explanatory character.  Deeply anchored in the classroom highly interactive and relevant across grade levels and subject matter above all this is a book about choosing to place the authority of reason over that of right answers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415877336

Rethinking the Welfare Rights Movement The welfare rights movement was an interracial protest movement of poor women on AFDC who demanded reform of welfare policy greater respect and dignity and financial support to properly raise and care for their children. In short they pushed for a right to welfare. Lasting from the early 1960s to the mid 1970s the welfare rights movement crossed political boundaries fighting simultaneously for women's rights economic justice and black women's empowerment through welfare assistance. Its members challenged stereotypes engaged in Congressional debates and developed a sophisticated political analysis that combined race class gender and culture and crafted a distinctive feminist anti-racist politics rooted in their experiences as poor women of color. The Welfare Rights Movement provides a short accessible overview of this important social and political movement highlighting key events and key figures the movement's strengths and weaknesses and how it intersected with other social and political movements of the itme as well as its lasting effect on the country. It is perfect for anyone wanting to obtain an introduction to the welfare rights movement of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800860

Rethinking the Welfare StateGovernment by Voucher Rethinking the Welfare State offers a comprehensive and comparative analysis of social welfare policy in an international context with a particular emphasis on the US and Canada.The authors investigate the claim that a decentralized delivery of government supported goods and services enables policy objectives to be achieved in a more innovative and efficient way but at a lower cost. Secondly they examine the effectiveness of the voucher system as a solution to problematic welfare concerns. While this system has shown much promise in improving welfare there have been problems for institutions unable to attract enough voucher-assisted consumers to ensure their survival.In this context the authors examine major social programmes such as food stamps primary and secondary education post-secondary education labour market training childcare healthcare legal aid low-income housing long-term care and pensions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203448076

Rethinking Third-World Politics Providing a thorough reassessment of our understanding of politics in Third World societies this book contains some of the liveliest and most original analyses to have been published in recent years. The severity of the political and economic crisis throughout Africa Asia and Latin America in the 1980s has highlighted the inadequacy of existing political science theories and the urgent need to provide new paradigms for the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836464

Rethinking TranslationDiscourse Subjectivity Ideology Originally published in 1992 Rethinking Translation makes the translator’s activity more visible by using critical theory. It examines the selection of the foreign text and the implementation of translation strategies; the reception of the translated text and the theories of translation offered by philosophers critics and translators themselves. The book constitutes a rethinking that is both philosophical and political taking into account social and ideological dimensions as well as questions of language and subjectivity. Covering a number of genres and national literatures this collection of essays demonstrates the power wielded by translators in the formation of literary canons and cultural identities and recognises the appropriative and imperialist movements in every act of translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361874

Rethinking Transnational Chinese CinemasThe Amoy-Dialect Film Industry in Cold War Asia The Amoy-dialect film industry emerged in the 1950s producing cheap b-grade films in Hong Kong for direct export to the theatres of Manila Chinatown southern Taiwan and Singapore. Films made in Amoy dialect - a dialect of Chinese - reflected a particular period in the history of the Chinese diaspora and have been little studied due to their ambiguous place within the wider realm of Chinese and East Asian film history. This book represents the first full length critical study of the origin significant rise and rapid decline of the Amoy-dialect film industry. Rather than examining the industry for its own sake however this book focuses on its broader cultural political and economic significance in the region. It questions many of the assumptions currently made about the ‘recentness’ of transnationalism in Chinese cultural production particularly when addressing Chinese cinema in the Cold War years as well as the prominence given to ‘the nation’ and ‘transnationalism’ in studies of Chinese cinemas and of the Chinese Diaspora. By examining a cinema that did not fit many of the scholarly models of ‘transnationalism’ that was not grounded in any particular national tradition of filmmaking and that was largely unconcerned with ‘nation-building’ in post-war Southeast Asia this book challenges the ways in which the history of Chinese cinemas has been studied in the recent past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728324

Rethinking Transnational MenBeyond Between and Within Nations The world is becoming more transnational. This edited collection examines how the immense transnational changes in the contemporary world are being produced by and are affecting different men and masculinities. It seeks to shift debates on men masculinities and gender relations from the strictly local and national context to much greater concern with the transnational and global. Established and rising scholars from Asia Australia Europe and North America explore subjects including economies and business corporations; sexualities and the sex trade; information and communication technologies and cyberspace; migration; war the military and militarism; politics; nationalism; and symbolism and image-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952805

Rethinking TransnationalismThe Meso-link of organisations During the last two decades transnationalism has become an important conceptual approach and research programme. However the term has steadily become vague and indistinct underlining the need for conceptual précising as well as more defined empirical research. Rethinking Transnationalism does this in two ways. On one hand it presents theoretical contributions to the transnationalism approach and on the other hand it offers empirical studies in the field of the transnationalization of organizations. The book integrates outstanding international scholars of transnationalism and migration studies with specialists from a broad variety of disciplines that apply the transnationalism approach to different organizations such as NGOs feminist networks educational spaces and European Works Councils. Presenting an overview of transnationalism and the surrounding debates this interdisciplinary volume will be of interest to students and scholars of Politics International Relations Sociology Anthropology Educational Sciences Migration and Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874541

Rethinking University TeachingA Conversational Framework for the Effective Use of Learning Technologies Teachers in higher education have had to become more professional in their approach to teaching matching their professionalism in research. The first edition of this book prepares teachers to do and undergo quality audits and appraisals and to achieve their personal aims of improving their teaching and their students' learning. The strength of this book is that it provides a sound theoretical basis for designing and using learning technologies in university teaching.This new edition builds upon the success of the first and contains major updates to the information on learning technologies and includes the implications of using technology for the university context - both campus and electronic - which suggests a new approach to managing learning at institutional level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315012940

Rethinking Urban TransitionsPolitics in the Low Carbon City Rethinking Urban Transitions provides critical insight for societal and policy debates about the potential and limits of low carbon urbanism. It draws on over a decade of international research undertaken by scholars across multiple disciplines concerned with analysing and shaping urban sustainability transitions. It seeks to open up the possibility of a new generation of urban low carbon transition research which foregrounds the importance of political geographical and developmental context in shaping the possibilities for a low carbon urban future. The book’s contributions propose an interpretation of urban low carbon transitions as primarily social political and developmental processes. Rather than being primarily technical efforts aimed at measuring and mitigating greenhouse gases the low carbon transition requires a shift in the mode and politics of urban development. The book argues that moving towards this model requires rethinking what it means to design practise and mobilize low carbon in the city while also acknowledging the presence of multiple and contested developmental pathways. Key to this shift is thinking about transitions not solely as technical infrastructural or systemic shifts but also as a way of thinking about collective futures societal development and governing modes â€“ a recognition of the political and contested nature of low carbon urbanism. The various contributions provide novel conceptual frameworks as well as empirically rich cases through which we can begin to interrogate the relevance of socio-economic political and developmental dimensions in the making or unmaking of low carbon in the city. The book draws on a diverse range of examples (including ‘world cities’ and ‘ordinary cities’) from North America South America Europe Australia Africa India and China to provide evidence that expectations aspirations and plans to undertake purposive socio-technical transitions are both emerging and encountering resistance in different urban contexts. Rethinking Urban Transitions is an essential text for courses concerned with cities climate change and environmental issues in sociology politics urban studies planning environmental studies geography and the built environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057401

Rethinking Urban Transport After ModernismLessons from South Africa For the last seven decades urban settlement policy worldwide has been increasingly dominated by modernist precepts and by urban decisions made in discipline-specific ’silos’. The urban management consequences have been invariably negative with increasing sprawl fragmentation and separation resulting in a wide range of environmental social and economic problems. This book explores the role of movement in a more integrated approach to urban settlement and how thinking policies and actions need to change. South Africa is used as a particularly good case study since patterns of sprawl fragmentation and separation have been exacerbated by apartheid while recent legislation has demanded a reversal of these tendencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278073

Rethinking UtopiaPlace Power Affect Over five hundred years since it was named utopia remains a vital concept for understanding and challenging the world(s) we inhabit even in – or rather because of – the condition of ‘post-utopianism’ that supposedly permeates them. In Rethinking Utopia David M. Bell offers a diagnosis of the present through the lens of utopia and then by rethinking the concept through engagement with utopian studies a variety of ‘radical’ theories and the need for decolonizing praxis shows how utopianism might work within against and beyond that which exists in order to provide us with hope for a better future. He proposes paying a ‘subversive fidelity’ to utopia in which its three constituent terms: ‘good’ (eu) ‘place’ (topos) and ‘no’ (ou) are rethought to assert the importance of immanent affective relations. The volume engages with a variety of practices and forms to articulate such a utopianism including popular education/critical pedagogy; musical improvisation; and utopian literature. The problems as well as the possibilities of this utopianism are explored although the problems are often revealed to be possibilities provided they are subject to material challenge. Rethinking Utopia offers a way of thinking about (and perhaps realising) utopia that helps overcome some of the binary oppositions structuring much thinking about the topic. It allows utopia to be thought in terms of place and process; affirmation and negation; and the real and the not-yet. It engages with the spatial and affective turns in the social sciences without ever uncritically being subsumed by them; and seeks to make connections to indigenous cosmologies. It is a cautious careful critical work punctuated by both pessimism and hope; and a refusal to accept the finality of this or any world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368248

Rethinking Value-Added Models in EducationCritical Perspectives on Tests and Assessment-Based Accountability Since passage of the of No Child Left Behind Act in 2001 academic researchers econometricians and statisticians have been exploring various analytical methods of documenting students‘ academic progress over time. Known as value-added models (VAMs) these methods are meant to measure the value a teacher or school adds to student learning from one year to the next. To date however there is very little evidence to support the trustworthiness of these models. What is becoming increasingly evident yet often ignored mainly by policymakers is that VAMs are 1) unreliable 2) invalid 3) nontransparent 4) unfair 5) fraught with measurement errors and 6) being inappropriately used to make consequential decisions regarding such things as teacher pay retention and termination. Unfortunately their unintended consequences are not fully recognized at this point either. Given such the timeliness of this well-researched and thoughtful book cannot be overstated. This book sheds important light on the debate surrounding VAMs and thereby offers states and practitioners a highly important resource from which they can move forward in more research-based ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820127

Rethinking Violence Violence is a prevalent and persistent theme in all aspects of human affairs. A comprehensive understanding of violence therefore requires exposure to the research coming out from all the disciplines in the social sciences: their different methodologies findings and insights. This book promotes the merits of an interdisciplinary agenda. By bringing together scholars of violence working in political science political theory international relations economics philosophy sociology psychology and public health this book explores the complexity of violence and the interface between the empirical and normative dimensions central to this problem. The aim is to investigate the ways in which a correct understanding of this phenomenon must deal with both empirical and normative issues. There is a tendency for scholars of violence to work predominantly within the narrow parameters of their own discipline: philosophers tend to read fellow philosophers on violence; criminologists tend to rely on the work of fellow criminologists; sociologists tend to trust the writings of fellow sociologists; and so on. This book invites the reader to embrace an interdisciplinary approach towards the universal problem of violence. (178 words) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861411

Rethinking Water ManagementInnovative Approaches to Contemporary Issues If water resources are to be distributed efficiently equitably and cost-effectively in this rapidly changing world then it is clear that current water management practices are no longer feasible. Innovative approaches are required to meet the increasing water demands of a growing world population and economy and the needs of the ecosystems supporting them. New approaches have to be employed at global national and local levels. In Rethinking Water Management a new generation of water experts from around the world examine the critical challenges confronting the water profession including rainwater and groundwater management recycling and reuse water rights transboundary access to water and financing of water. They offer important new perspectives on the use management and conservation of fresh water in terms of both quantity and quality for the domestic agricultural and industrial sectors and show how a new set of paradigms can be applied to successfully manage water for the future. Caroline Figueres is Head of the Urban Infrastructure Department at UNESCO-IHE Water Education Institute in The Netherlands. Cecilia Tortajada is Vice President of the Third World Centre for Water Management in Mexico and Vice President-elect of the International Water Resources Association. Johan Rockström is Water Resources Expert at UNESCO-IHE. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772402

Rethinking Western Approaches to CounterinsurgencyLessons From Post-Colonial Conflict This book critically examines the Western approach to counter-insurgency in the post-colonial era and offers a series of recommendations to address current shortfalls. The author argues that current approaches to countering insurgency rely too heavily on conflicts from the post-World War II years of waning colonialism. Campaigns conducted over half a century ago – Malaya Aden and Kenya among them – remain primary sources on which the United States British Australian and other militaries build their guidance for dealing with insurgent threats this though both the character of those threats and the conflict environment are significantly different than was the case in those earlier years. This book addresses the resulting inconsistencies by offering insights analysis and recommendations drawn from campaigns more applicable to counter-insurgency today. Eight post-colonial conflicts; to include Northern Ireland Sierra Leone Colombia and Iraq; provide the basis for analysis. All are examples in which counterinsurgents attained or continue to demonstrate considerable progress when taking on enterprises better known for disaster and disappointment. Recommendations resulting from these analyses challenge entrenched beliefs to serve as the impetus for essential change. Rethinking Western Approaches to Counterinsurgency will be of much interest to students of counter-insurgencies military and strategic studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787123

Rethinking What Works with Offenders This important and original new book reports on a major investigation of the outcomes of probation supervision is concerned with the key question of what works in probation and comes at an important moment of change and development for the probation service in the UK. Unlike previous studies which have relied mostly on official data this book makes use of over 200 interviews with men and women on probation and their supervising Probation Officers. Rethinking What Works with Offenders has the following objectives: to understand probation work from the perspectives of those who deliver it and those to whom it is delivered to study probation intervention as a whole (in particular the probation order) rather than specific aspects to locate probation work in the wider social contexts of those on probation to analyse how probation works and to reconceptualise probation outcomes in terms of degrees of success rather than as 'successful' or 'unsuccessful' to assess the policy implications of these conclusions This book presents an important and challenging range of findings on 'what works' in probation and with offenders and will be essential reading for anybody professionally concerned with the present and future of probation. raises central issues at a critical time for the reorganised National Probation Servicebased on extensive research including 200+ interviewsessential reading for anybody interested in 'what works' in probation Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138144798

Rethinking White Societies in Southern Africa1930s–1990s This book showcases new research by emerging and established scholars on white workers and the white poor in Southern Africa. Rethinking White Societies in Southern Africa challenges the geographical and chronological limitations of existing scholarship by presenting case studies from Angola Mozambique South Africa Zambia and Zimbabwe that track the fortunes of nonhegemonic whites during the era of white minority rule. Arguing against prevalent understandings of white society as uniformly wealthy or culturally homogeneous during this period it demonstrates that social class remained a salient element throughout the twentieth century how Southern Africa’s white societies were often divided and riven with tension and how the resulting social political and economic complexities animated white minority regimes in the region. Addressing themes such as the class-based disruption of racial norms and practices state surveillance and interventions â€“ and their failures â€“ towards nonhegemonic whites and the opportunities and limitations of physical and social mobility the book mounts a forceful argument for the regional consideration of white societies in this historical context. Centrally it extends the path-breaking insights emanating from scholarship on racialized class identities from North America to the African context to argue that race and class cannot be considered independently in Southern Africa. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of southern African studies African history and the history of race. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376420

Rethinking Widening Participation in Higher EducationThe Role of Social Networks Extending the chance for people from diverse backgrounds to participate in Higher Education (HE) is a priority in the UK and many countries internationally. Previous work on widening participation in HE however has focussed on why people choose to go to university but this vital new research has focussed on looking at why people choose not to go. Moreover much of the extant literature concentrates on the participation decisions of teenagers and young adults whereas this book foregrounds adult decision-making across the life-course. The book is also distinctive because it focuses on interview data generated from across the membership of inter-generational networks rather than on individuals in isolation in order to explore how decision-making about educational participation is a socially embedded rather than an individualised process. It draws on a recent UK-based empirical study to argue that this network approach to exploring educational decision making is very productive and helps create a comprehensive understanding of the historically dependent personal and collective aspects of participation decisions. This book examines therefore the ways in which (non-) decision-making about HE is embedded within a range of social networks consisting of family partners and friends and to what extent future participation in HE is conceived as within the bounds of possibility. It: provides a conceptual framework for understanding the value of network-based decision-making about participation in HE in the light of the changing historical and policy contexts in which it is always located; highlights the importance of researching the socially embedded narratives of ‘ordinary people’ in order to critique the deficit discourse which dominates debates about widening participation in HE; discusses the policy and practice implications of the network-based approach for widening participation and educational institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575645

Rethinking Wilderness and the WildConflict Conservation and Co-existence Rethinking Wilderness and the Wild: Conflict Conservation and Co-existence examines the complexities surrounding the concept of wilderness. Contemporary wilderness scholarship has tended to fall into two categories: the so-called ‘fortress conservation’ and ‘co-existence’ schools of thought. This book contending that this polarisation has led to a silencing and concealment of alternative perspectives and lines of enquiry extends beyond these confines and in particular steers away from the dilemmas of paradise or paradox in order to advance an intellectual and policy agenda of plurality and diversity rather than of prescription and definition. Drawing on case studies from Australia Aoteoroa/New Zealand the United States and Iceland and explorations of embodied experience creative practice philosophy and First Nations land management approaches the assembled chapters examine wilderness ideals conflicts and human-nature dualities afresh and examine co-existence and conservation in the Anthropocene in diverse ontological and multidisciplinary ways. By demonstrating a strong commitment to respecting the knowledge and perspectives of Indigenous peoples this work delivers a more nuanced ethical and decolonising approach to issues arising from relationships with wilderness. Such a collection is immediately appropriate given the political challenges and social complexities of our time and the mounting threats to life across the globe. The abiding and uniting logic of the book is to offer a unique and innovative contribution to engender transformations of wilderness scholarship activism and conservation policy. This text refutes the inherent privileging and exclusionary tactics of dominant modes of enquiry that too often serve to silence non-human and contrary positions. It reveals a multi-faceted and contingent wilderness alive with agency diversity and possibility. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of conservation environmental and natural resource management Indigenous studies and environmental policy and planning. It will also be of interest to practitioners policymakers and NGOs involved in conservation protected environments and environmental governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279851

Rethinking Women's and Gender Studies Rethinking Women’s and Gender Studies re-examines the field’s foundational assumptions by identifying and critically analyzing eighteen of its key terms. Each essay investigates a single term (e.g. feminism interdisciplinarity intersectionality) by asking how it has come to be understood and mobilized in Women’s and Gender Studies and then explicates the roles it plays in both producing and shutting down possible versions of the field. The goal of the book is to trace and expose critical paradoxes ironies and contradictions embedded in the language of Women’s and Gender Studies—from its high theory to its casual conversations—that relies on these key terms. Rethinking Women’s and Gender Studies offers a fresh approach to structuring Feminist Theory Senior Capstone and introductory graduate-level courses in Women’s and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808316

Rethinking Young People’s MarginalisationBeyond neo-Liberal Futures? In the 21st century myriad earth systems – atmospheric systems ocean systems land systems neo-Liberal capitalism – are in crisis. These crises are deeply related. Taking diverse and multiple forms they have diverse and multiple consequences and are evidenced in such things as war everyday violence hate and extremism global flows of millions of the dispossessed and homeless; and in the precarious uncertain and marginal existence of millions more. Rethinking Young People’s Marginalisation is concerned with the experience affect and effects of these earth systems crises on: • young people’s life chances life choices and life courses • young people’s engagement with education training and work • the character of young people’s being and becoming their gendered embodiment their participation in cultures of democracy their resilience and their marginalisation. Indeed in setting out to rethink young people’s marginalisation this insightful volume makes a contribution to troubling key concepts in Youth Studies primarily: structure and agency; transitions and pathways; gender and embodiment citizenship risk and resilience. It does this by drawing on a variety of critical theoretical traditions including Bauman’s engagement with the ambivalence of the human condition; Foucault’s studies of mentalities of government and genealogies of the subject; the critique of the politics of disposability and violence of neo-Liberalism undertaken by Giroux and the authors of Kilburn Manifesto; Braidotti’s vitalist posthumanism; and Haraway’s figure of the Chthulucene. Analysing the ways in which young people engage in and develop new cultures of democracy Rethinking Young People’s Marginalisation will appeal to postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as Youth Studies Youth Sociology Education Studies and Critical Social Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367556112

Rethinking Youth Young people grow up in varied circumstances with different priorities and perspectives. While youth does not exist as a single group we need to understand what is happening in young people's lives. Rethinking Youth challenges the conventional wisdoms surrounding the position and opportunities of young people today and provides a systematic overview of the major perspectives in youth studies.The authors demonstrate how the concept of youth involves a tension between the social significance of age which gives young people a common status and the significance of social divisions. Drawing upon studies from different societies they examine debates surrounding youth and economy youth development youth subcultures youth transitions and youth marginalisation.Rethinking Youth offers a provocative critique of mainstream conceptions of youth the programs and strategies designed for 'at risk' young people and policy development in youth affairs. It calls for greater sensitivity to the complexities of youth and greater emphasis on democracy and equality in dealing with the problems experienced by young people in a rapidly changing world.Johanna Wyn is Director of the Youth Research Centre at the University of Melbourne. Rob White lectures in Criminology at the University of Melbourne. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117193

Retinoids in Dermatology Retinoids are valuable drugs in the dermatologic armamentarium being employed in daily clinical practice. The text provides an in-depth update on the latest thinking on pharmacology clinical use side effects and follow-up of retinoid therapy in dermatology; it also addresses topics related to retinoid use in special circumstances such as vulnerable populations concomitant surgery and aesthetic procedures. CONTENTS: The background of retinoids * Mechanism of action of vitamin A * Mechanism of action of topical retinoids * Mechanism of action of isotretinoin * Mechanism of action of acitretin * Mechanism of action of bexarotene * Mechanism of action of alitretinoin * Effects of retinoids at the cellular level (differentiation apoptosis autophagy cell cycle regulation and senescence) * Effects of retinoids at the systemic level * New aspects of isotretinoin teratogenicity * Mucocutaneous side effects * Ophthalmologic side effects * Musculoskeletal side effects * Neurologic side effects * Psychiatric side effects * Gastrointestinal side effects * Endocrine and metabolic side effecs * Other systemic side effects: Cardiovascular pulmonary otolaryngorhinologic genitourinary renal and immunologic * Retinoids in acne * Retinoids in hidradenitis suppurativa/acne inversa * Retinoids in rosacea * Retinoids in hair disorders * Retinoids in psoriasis * Retinoids in keratinization disorders * Retinoids in antiaging therapy * Retinoids in other skin diseases * Retinoids in lymphoma * Retinoids in cutaneous chemoprophylaxis * Guide to good clinical practice for vulnerable populations (infancy childhood fertile period elderly) * Retinoids and concomitant surgery * Retinoids and concomitant aesthetic procedures * Laboratory and clinical follow-up * Teratogenicity and registry programs * Management of vitamin A and retinoid side effects * Future and novel unexplored indications of retinoids Published in association with the Journal of Dermatological Treatment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138314771

Retinoids in Oncology This reference provides a comprehensive overview of recent developments in basic research that are relevant to the application of retinoids for cancer prevention and treatment.;Organized in a quick-referral format by specific disease site this book: describes the effects of retinoids on squamous differentiation in normal pre-malignant and malignant epithelial tissues; addresses the mechanisms by which cultured keratinocytes respond to retinoids; considers the antitumor activity of combination therapy with retinoids and cytokines; reviews the toxicity profiles of the vitamin A molecule and the synthetically derived retinoid compounds and their effects on humans; examines the use of retinoids in the prevention of basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and in the therapy of advanced SCC; and summarizes data on the potential of retinoids to prevent epithelial cancer to act as adjuvants to current therapies in early stages of the disease and to aid in the management of both solid tumours and hematologic malignancies.;A guide for the many disciplines involved in the preclinical studies and direct care of cancer patients this book serves as useful reading for clinical surgical and radiation oncologists; clinical immunologists; dermatologists; obstetricians/gynaecologists; haematologists; otolaryngologists; internists; nutritionists; and pulmonary-disease specialists. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067139

Retirement Work and Pensions in Ageing Korea Even among the four Asian tigers with their economic miracles during the past several decades that allowed them to join the ranks of the developed nations South Korea is extraordinary. As significant as its economic progress from a dirt poor and devastated nation in the 1960s is South Korea’s emerging welfare state. Although established in a short time and still immature in some aspects its unique East-Asian model now faces a population that is aging at an unprecedented rate. This book introduces readers to the impact of demographic changes in Korea particularly the impact of these on work retirement and pensions; and as importantly provides an explanation for the reforms of public policy in these domains. The chapters provide an up-to-date assessment of aging retirement and pension policies in South Korea and give valuable insights into the diverse aspects of the unprecedented rapid aging. The theme of this volume which brings together the foremost Korean scholars and experts is how rapid demographic change in Korea has been a central factor in income security policy for the elderly as well as workplace policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018037

Retirement CommunitiesAn American Original This insightful book focuses on state-of-the-art retirement communities in the United States today. Experts from the fields of urban planning architecture and aging present in-depth profiles of a variety of retirement communities. The changing function and character of retirement communities--resulting from changes in supply and demand alternate lifestyles and other environmental needs of an ever-increasing aging population--are explored. The timely discussions in this useful resource offer insights into the relative strengths and weaknesses of various types of retirement communities with respect to the varying needs abilities and desires of older people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059198

Retirement CounselingA Practical Guide for Action First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315803111

Retirement in Japan and South KoreaThe past the present and the future of mandatory retirement This book analyses reforms to retirement policies in Japan and South Korea especially in the context of rapid population ageing.  A defining feature of the labour markets and workplaces in these two nations and the lives of workers and families is involuntary retirement at relatively young ages. The book explains past developments and recent reforms of retirement policies both in the two countries as well as in a cross-national comparative manner. At the core of the book is an examination of the social economic and political conflicts around retirement such as between younger and older workers between employers and governments and between employers and workers. The policy recommendations offered apply not only to Japan and South Korea but also to other nations such as China. The volume is of value particularly for those interested in labour markets and workplaces population ageing and contemporary East Asia in addition to those studying retirement and pensions. Policymakers business leaders worker organizations researchers and students will benefit from the insights about the past present and future of retirement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067066

Retirement MigrationParadoxes of Ageing The book is the first ethnographic study of international retirement migration and offers a sometimes surprising picture of the potentials seductions and limitations of the lifestyles. People envision retirement as freedom from responsibilities through shedding the restrictive shackles of their former selves in a time of life dedicated to fun friendship healthy activity and individual fulfillment. However as Oliver documents a number of contradictions underpin the pursuits of such a lifestyle. She shows how retirees must balance time-use to achieve both freedoms and busy social schedules -- their activities their relationships and their cultural identities – to balance both the security of nationality with the discovery of the new. Retirement Migration gives a critical insight into the new ways aging identities are experienced by a growing number of older people in Western societies today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511612

Retirement Security in the Great Recession Few events have posed as many challenges for retirement and retirement policy as the crisis of the late 2000s. At the end of the last decade the United States experienced the Great Recession—a combination of unprecedented wealth losses and historically high unemployment increases that marked the longest economic recession since the Great Depression. These adverse economic shocks coincided with the burgeoning entry into retirement by the baby boomer generation those born in the United States between 1946 and 1964. The confluence of these trends meant that retirees may have faced greater economic insecurity than at any point since World War II. This book brings together a number of influential researchers whose work is focused on economic policies and their impacts on retirement income security. They come from both academic and policy backgrounds. Specifically half of the eight contributors are academics while the other four come from think tanks in Washington DC. This book is thus intended to combine research and policy. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Aging and Social Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880368

Retorno a Envidia y Gratitud Estos ensayos estimulantes son evidencia de que cincuenta años después de su publicación Envidia y Gratitud de Melanie Klein sigue siendo una rica fuente de inspiración psicoanalítica. Dieciséis analistas de gran prestigio que representan una amplia gama de pensamiento psicoanalítico proporcionan nuevos conocimientos y ponen de relieve los acontecimientos actuales sin evitar las controversias que rodean a la publicación original. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429203589

RetraumatizationAssessment Treatment and Prevention Exposure to potentially traumatic events puts individuals at risk for developing a variety of psychological disorders; the complexities involved in treating them are numerous and have serious repercussions. How should diagnostic criteria be defined? How can we help a client who does not present with traditional PTSD symptoms? The mechanisms of human behavior need to be understood and treatment needs to be tested before we can move beyond traditional diagnostic criteria in designing and implementing treatment. No better guide than Retraumatization exists to fulfill these goals. The editors and contributors all highly regarded experts accomplish six objectives to: define retraumatization outline the controversies related to it provide an overview of theoretical models present data related to the frequency of occurrence of different forms of trauma detail the most reliable strategies for assessment to provide an overview of treatments. Contained within is the most current information on prevention and treatment approaches for specific populations. All chapters are uniformly structured and address epidemiological data clinical descriptions assessment diagnosis and prognosis and prevention. It is an indispensible resource that expands readers’ knowledge and skills and will encourage dialogue in a field that has many unanswered questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415872768

Retribution Retribution is perhaps the most popular contemporary theory about punishment and has enjoyed enduring appeal as the oldest even most venerable penal theory with its strong ancient roots. Retribution is understood in many different ways but the standard view of retribution is that punishment is justified where it is deserved and an offender should be punished in proportion to his desert. In this volume retributivism is examined from various critical perspectives including its diversity relation with desert the link between desert and proportionality retributivist emotions and the idea of mercy. The theory of retribution has been the subject of a revival of interest in recent years and the essays selected for this volume are the leading works on retribution from the dominant international figures in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451204

Retrieval and Organizational Strategies in Conceptual Memory (PLE: Memory)A Computer Model ‘Someday we expect that computers will be able to keep us informed about the news. People have imagined being able to ask their home computers questions such as "What’s going on in the world?"…’. Originally published in 1984 this book is a fascinating look at the world of memory and computers before the internet became the mainstream phenomenon it is today. It looks at the early development of a computer system that could keep us informed in a way that we now take for granted. Presenting a theory of remembering based on human information processing it begins to address many of the hard problems implicated in the quest to make computers remember. The book had two purposes in presenting this theory of remembering. First to be used in implementing intelligent computer systems including fact retrieval systems and intelligent systems in general. Any intelligent program needs to use and store and use a great deal of knowledge. The strategies and structures in the book were designed to be used for that purpose. Second the theory attempts to explain how people’s memories work and makes predictions about the organization of human memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138997349

Retrofit for PurposeLow Energy Renewal of Non-Domestic Buildings Retrofit for Purpose examines a range of state-of-the-art non-domestic retrofit projects. Its chapters explore common challenges offer practical solutions and provide a clarion-call to architects and clients for better smarter retrofit.  Twelve case studies focus as much on the transformation of usability and image as on the improvements in the energy and resource use of non-domestic buildings. While an essay section places these projects into a wider context suggesting that despite the importance of sharing and analysing data there is more to retrofit than just energy efficiency. The authors take a range of other retrofit variables: from client ambition to tenure budget use type age context fashion and fiscal arrangements and assess how retrofit can be made affordable how it fits in with wider government policy and how performance can be measured. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465141

Retrofitting CitiesPriorities Governance and Experimentation Developing an up-to-date critical framework for analysing urban retrofit this is the first book to examine urban re-engineering for sustainability in a socio-technical context. Retrofitting Cities examines why retrofit is emerging as an important strategic issue for urban authorities and untangles the mix of economic competitive ecological and social drivers that influence any transition towards a more sustainable urban environment. Retrofitting Cities comparatively explores how urban scale retrofitting can be conceptualised as a socio-technical transition; to critically compare and contrast different national styles of response in cities of the north and global south; and to develop new research and policy agendas on future development of progressive retrofitting. Bringing together a group of researchers from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds that reflect the complexity of the research challenge Retrofitting cities looks across different infrastructures and types of built environment dealing with diverse urban contexts and examining formal as well as community responses. This is a uniquely practical book for urban planning and policy professionals as well as for researchers in urban studies and urban design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775886

Retrofitting Design of Building Structures Retrofitting of building structures including maintenance rehabilitation and strengthening is not only an important issue in urban construction and management but also a frequent problem to structural engineers in property management disciplines. Based on the contributors’ hands-on experience Retrofitting Design of Building Structures covers structural retrofitting practices the basic principles of structural analysis and design and various innovatively-used structural codes for the design assessment and retrofitting of building structures using newly-developed technologies worldwide. Beginning with the procedure of structural retrofitting this book gradually introduces the significance of structural retrofitting; the inspection methods for structural materials structural deformation and damages; retrofitting design methods and construction requirements of various structural systems; and practical examples of structural retrofitting design and construction. In the introduction of various examples it emphasizes not only conceptual design but also constructional procedure design so that a structural retrofitting design work should be completed by both structural analysis and detailed constructional measures. The book provides a complete resource for experienced professionals as well as teachers and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113220

Retrofitting for Flood ResilienceA Guide to Building & Community Design This book educates and introduce readers to the ways in which we can adapt to the threat of flooding throughout the built and natural environment. It offers advice on how to better understand the nature of flood risk whilst highlighting the key approaches and principles necessary for developing community and property-level flood resilience. As a comprehensive and practical manual this book includes richly illustrated diagrams on a variety of concepts and strategies to use when designing for flood resilience. It is vital resource for anyone looking to adapt to the threat of flood risk. Highly practical handbook for architects students engineers urban planners and other built environment professionals Richly illustrated with practical examples and case studies Draws on research with the Cabinet Office Environment Agency & Local Community as well as input from academic and industry experts homeowners and residents of communities at risk of flooding. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467343

Retro-modern IndiaForging the Low-caste Self Firmly situated within the analytics of the political economy of a north Indian province this book explores self-fashioning in pursuit of the modern amongst low-caste Chamars. Challenging existing accounts of national modernity in the non-West the book argues that subaltern classes shape their own ideas about modernity by taking and rejecting from models of other classes within the same national context. While displacing the West — in its colonial and non-colonial manifestations — as the immanent comparative focus the book puts forward a unique framework for the analysis of subaltern modernity. This builds on the entanglements between two main trajectories both of which are viewed as the outcome of the generative impetus of modernisation in India: the first consists of the Chamar appropriation of socio-cultural distinctions forged by 19th-century Indian middle classes in their encounter with colonial modernity; the second features the Chamar subversion of high-caste ideals and practices as a result of low-caste politics initiated during the 20th century. The author contends that these conflicting trends give rise to a temporal antinomy within the Chamar politics of self-making caught up between compulsions of a past modern and of a contemporary one. The eclectic outcome is termed as ‘retro-modernity’. While the book signals a politics of becoming whose dynamics had previously been overlooked by scholars it simultaneously opens up novel avenues for the understanding of non-elite modern life-forms in postcolonial settings. The book will interest scholars of anthropology South Asian studies development studies gender studies political science and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138384248

Retropioneers: Architecture Redefined What does the future of the construction industry look like?  This book brings together opinion pieces by all RIBA Ambassadors and other leading construction voices setting the scene for how our industry will look in the future and the role that architects could and perhaps should play in this new world. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467565

Retrospect and Prospect in the Psychological Study of Families This book assembles 11 of the leading thinkers and researchers in the field of family psychology to create a compendium summarizing both what psychology researchers have learned about the family and where the field should be going next. It evolved after the volume's contributors met with other distinguished family scholars to discuss family influences on child development and to ponder how this knowledge could be used to benefit families and children. This volume includes approaches to the family that feature multiple levels and topics of focal interest to benefit anyone interested in the family. Central topics include mothering fathering marriages family group processes sibling relations and families as systems. In addition three senior authors offer road maps to detect and suggest (a) challenges in research on parenting (b) marital and family dynamics and (c) family systems in the years ahead. In keeping with the theme of how research affects the lives of families outside the university lab settings this volume includes a chapter on the interface between family research and law. This book closes with a "big picture" analysis and critique of what is known and not known. Psychologists anthropologists sociologists and public policymakers interested in the family should especially find this volume of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138003637

Retrospect of Western Travel This abridged version of Harriet Martineau's narrative of her travels in Jacksonian America preserves her reporting on slavery and other current topics of the day as well as her insights on women's place in society and her observations and vignettes of famous people such as John Calhoun. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701097

Retrospective ConversionHistory Approaches Considerations Retrospective Conversion is an essential guide for library catalogers and technical services managers in the process of converting manual catalog records to machine readable form. It clearly illustrates the advantages and disadvantages of the three conversion methods--converting in-house contracting to a vendor and a combination of the two--and covers the areas of cost staff time and record quality for each. Catalogers will learn how to make a bigger investment in advance planning to achieve better end results. Helpful chapters emphasize the need for planning quality control and authority control in the creation of a complete catalog in a machine readable form. Also included are case studies that illustrate specific methods in action and provide a wealth of general usable information.This unique reference covers a variety of valuable topics for catalogers involved in converting manual catalog records. It includes an in-depth bibliography and review of the retrospective conversion literature including over 200 items addressing general considerations special formats and international issues. Specific examples of retrospective conversion are analyzed including projects in medium and large size institutions non-serials and serials cataloging music scores and the Library of Congress’s conversion of the PREMARC file. Specific techniques are explained such as the development of a PC workstation interface to facilitate the conversion process the use of sampling techniques in project cost analysis how to determine what quality standards are needed and at what cost and authority control in both manual and online catalogs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057940

RetrospectivesEssays in Literature Poetics and Cultural History Retrospectives: Essays in Literature Poetics and Cultural History Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603281

Retroviral TestingEssentials For Quality Control and Laboratory Diagnosis First published in 1992 Retroviral Testing: Essentials for Quality Control and Laboratory Diagnosis is a concise well-organized volume that discusses the background of retroviral disease available testing technologies test result interpretation new testing alternatives and essential quality control/quality assurance measures necessary for achieving accurate test results. It provides fundamental information on the epidemiology and infections caused by HIV and HTLV retroviruses in addition to covering standards for handling blood samples.Other features include a description of immune responses to retroviral agents and a detailed examination of the principles interpretation usage and advantages of numerous screening and confirmatory assays. Methods to evaluate diagnostic assays and statistical methods to assess test performance are covered. The text is supplemented by 57 diagrams and 14 tables including an extensive list of over 130 diagnostic assays for the retroviruses.Retroviral Testing: Essentials for Quality Control and Laboratory Diagnosis is an absolutely critical reference for all medical laboratories medical technologists educators blood bank and immunology supervisors and personnel and organizations such as WHO and CDC. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429279867

Return Migration and Nation Building in AfricaReframing the Somali Diaspora Return migration has received growing levels of attention in both academic and policy circles in recent years as the African diaspora's role in contributing to the development of their country of origin has become apparent. However little is known about the lived experiences of those who come back and even less about the ways in which their return shapes socio-political dynamics on the ground. This book aims to unpack the complexities of migrant transnational experiences as situated in global political and economic processes. In particular the book takes the case of the return of skilled and educated Somalis from Western Europe and North America in an attempt to recast the idea of diaspora return and transnational ethnography in a more political light and to show how these returnees are both subject to and generative of important political conditions that are transforming Somaliland society. Overall the book captures the complexities of the migrant's position showing that "return" is rarely permanent and that success comes from perpetuating the transnational stance.This book will appeal to scholars of migration diaspora development and African studies as well as to those interested in the Somali case specifically the third biggest community of refugees in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664886

Return Migration and Psychosocial WellbeingDiscourses Policy-Making and Outcomes for Migrants and their Families Return migration is a topic of growing interest among academics and policy makers. Nonetheless issues of psychosocial wellbeing are rarely discussed in its context.Return Migration and Psychosocial Wellbeing problematises the widely-held assumption that return to the country of origin especially in the context of voluntary migrations is a psychologically safe process. By exploding the forced-voluntary dichotomy it analyses the continuum of experiences of return and the effect of time the factors that affect the return process and associated mobilities and their multiple links with returned migrants' wellbeing or psychosocial issues. Drawing research encompassing four different continents – Europe North America Africa and Asia – to offer a blend of studies this timely volume contrasts with previous research which is heavily informed by clinical approaches and concepts as the contributions in this book come from various disciplinary approaches such as sociology geography psychology politics and anthropology. Indeed this title will appeal to academics NGOs and policy-makers working on migration and psychosocial wellbeing; and undergraduate and postgraduate students who are interested in the fields of migration social policy ethnicity studies health studies human geography sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878320

Return Migration and Regional Economic Problems This book originally published in 1986 based on extensive original research presents many findings on the phenomenon of return migration and on its impact on regional economic development. It remains the only study of its kind. International in scope the book includes chapters on return migration in Italy Portugal Greece Ireland Jordan Canada Jamaica Algeria and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854369

Return Migration of the Next Generations21st Century Transnational Mobility There is renewed interest in return migration among researchers of global movement patterns. Until recently it was overlooked regarded as the result of failure by emigrants or related to the return of retired elderly migrants. This important study looks at the one-and-a-half and second generation migrants the youthful contract workers and the 'prolonged sojourners' and the consequences of their return to source communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273696

Return Of Reader First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850377

Return Of The DragonChina's Wounded Nationalism As Maoism recedes and especially after the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre Beijing has increasingly turned to patriotic nationalism for its ideological inspiration and legitimation. Return of the Dragon begins with a discussion of the definitions typologies and theories of nationalism. The formation and development of the Chinese people are explored including their myths of origins early beginnings the classical feudal period and the enduring state and empire of the Middle Kingdom. The Opium War began the ?hundred years of humiliation? when dynastic China steadily deteriorated and eventually succumbed to the forces unleashed by imperialism. Western and Japanese imperialism also transformed the Chinese from a people into a nation. The ideas of early Chinese nationalists are explored particularly those of Sun Yat-sen whose thought stands in stark contrast to those of Mao but shares significant similarities with the developmental nationalism of Deng Xiaoping.The last chapters of Return of the Dragon describe contemporary China's patriotic nationalism as it is represented in the writings of Chinese intellectuals the youth and the military. The portrait that emerges is a disquieting mix of narcissism and insecurity wounded pride and resentment a Darwinian worldview and an irredentist resolve to restore China to its former glory. The book concludes with an examination of the Chinese polity that remains authoritarian as well as U.S. policy implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096649

Return on EngagementContent Strategy and Web Design Techniques for Digital Marketing In the world of web design if one wants to create a successful web site one needs an effective content strategy. Return on Engagement shows web designers and developers how to implement an effective content strategy and how to stay ahead in the rapidly changing industry of web design. It presents best practices in terms of web design through a marketing function: content strategy SEO social media marketing and success measurement to help web designers implement a strategy that ensures success for the site they are building. Return on Engagement shows web designers and developers how to not just design an aesthetically pleasing functional website. This book shows those professionals how to implement marketing strategies and analysis into their website thus ensuring its success. Nearly 3 years since the previous edition published  new best practices have been formed. Tools in which web developers use to analyze website metrics have advanced. New social media networks and communities have cropped up. New research in how audiences read and receive content has been done subsequently refining best digital marketing practices. Return on Engagement features a step-by-step breakdown of how to use new tools techniques and technologies. The new edition also includes updated case studies of industry leaders who implement best practices on projects. Return on Engagement also features a regularly updated companion site that offers readers sample content easy sharing tools and web-based resources to help measure marketing viability of web properties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844611

Return on Investment in Meetings & Events The Phillips ROI Methodology™ utilizes five levels of evaluation which are essential in determining the return on investment.At Level 1 - Reaction and Planned Action attendee and stakeholder satisfaction from the meeting can be measured. Almost all organizations evaluate at Level 1 usually with a generic end-of-meeting questionnaire. While this level of evaluation is important as a “stakeholder” satisfaction measure a favorable reaction does not ensure that attendees have acquired new skills knowledge opinions or attitudes from the meeting. At Level 2 - Learning measurements focus on what participants learned during the meeting using tests skill practices role-plays simulations group evaluations and other assessment tools. A learning check is helpful to ensure that attendees have absorbed the meeting material or messages and know how to use or apply it properly. It is also important at this level to determine the quantity and quality of new professional contacts acquired and whether existing professional contacts were strengthened due to the meeting. However a positive measure at this level is no guarantee that what was learned or whether the professional contacts acquired will be used on the job. At Level 3 - Job Applications a variety of follow-up methods can be used to determine if attendees applied on the job what they learned or acquired at the meeting. The frequency and use of skills are important measures at Level 3. While Level 3 evaluations are important to gauge the success of the meeting it still does not guarantee that there will be a positive business impact in the organization or for the attendee. At Level 4 - Business Results the measurement focuses on the actual business results achieved by meeting participants as they successfully apply the meeting material or messages. Typical Level 4 measures include output sales quality costs time and customer satisfaction. Although the meeting may produce a measurable business impact there is still a concern that the meeting may cost too much. At Level 5 - Return on Investment this ultimate level of measurement compares the monetary benefits from the meeting with the fully-loaded meeting costs as expressed in the ROI formula. All levels of evaluation must be conducted in order to determine the ROI of a meeting or event. The data collected should show a chain of impact occurring through the levels as the skills and knowledge learned (Level 2) are applied on the job (Level 3) to produce business results (Level 4). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169562

Return on Investment in Training and Performance Improvement Programs The second edition of this bestselling book 'Return on Investment in Training and Performance Improvement Programs ' guides you through a proven results-based approach to calculating the Return on Investment in training and performance improvement programs.Jack Phillips has composed user-friendly ROI calculations plus: *ten post-program data collection methods *ten strategies for determining the amount of improvement that is directly linked to training programs *ten techniques for converting both hard and soft data to monetary values 'Return on Investment in Training and Performance Improvement Programs Second Edition' continues as a primary reference for learning how to utilize ROI to show the contribution of training education learning systems performance improvement and change initiatives throughout organizations. The book also details implementation issues provides worksheets and pinpoints non-monetary program benefits. A case study takes the reader through the ROI process step-by-step. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080516257

Return on Investment ManualTools and Applications for Managing Financial Results This is a book for presidents of all-size businesses financial managers and controllers on how various decisions can be used to increase an owner's return. Each chapter focuses on specific strategies and their application and relation to risk analysis and managing key ratios. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503813

Return On Process (ROP)Getting Real Performance Results from Process Improvement Although there are countless books about process improvement and business performance there is a dearth of literature on how process improvement yields business performance results. Filling this need Return On Process (ROP): Getting Real Performance Results from Process Improvement provides strategic and tactical guidance on how to achieve a positive ROP.The book details a comprehensive and coherent end-to-end process for integrating organizational performance objectives and measures to process improvement activities. Describing how to achieve real business performance results from process improvement it supplies sound proven advice on how to improve your organization’s software and systems development and delivery processes in ways that affect your business.Defining the relationship between performance and process the book presents metrics for business performance and explains how to set performance and process improvement goals measure process improvement results and lead a performance culture. Filled with examples and case studies that illustrate key concepts it provides "how to" information based on three role categories: executive manager and practitioner. Describing non-traditional and innovative ways to achieve process and performance improvement the book includes action plan guides at the end of each chapter that provide clear-cut guidance on exactly what you should and shouldn’t do. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439886397

Return to AlexandriaAn Ethnography of Cultural Heritage Revivalism and Museum Memory The Bibliotheca Alexandrina was launched with great fanfare in the 1990s a project of UNESCO and the Egyptian government to recreate the glory of the Alexandria Library and Museion of the ancient world. The project and its timing were curious—it coincided with scholarship moving away from the dominance of the western tradition; it privileged Alexandria’s Greek heritage over 1500 years of Islamic scholarship; and it established an island for the cultural elite in an urban slum. Beverley Butler’s ethnography of the project explores these contradictions and the challenges faced by Egyptian and international scholars in overcoming them. Her critique of the underlying foundational concepts and values behind the Library is of equal importance a nuanced postcolonial examination of memory cultural revival and homecoming. In this she draws upon a wide array of thinkers: Freud Derrida Said and Bernal among others. Butler’s book will be of great value to museologists historians archaeologists cultural scholars and heritage professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420851

Return to Philosophy From its earliest beginnings and through much of its history the philosophical enterprise has rooted its intellectual procedures in common sense. Ordinary discourse is what the pre-Socratic thinkers did at the dawn of speculation. The same approach was characteristic of the medieval mystics Pascal in the seventeenth century and Gaston Bachelard in the twentieth century. However with the ascendency of the physical sciences mathematics and depth psychology as influences in contemporary thought philosophical language and forms of expression became increasingly distant from ordinary language. This created estrangement and confusion in the learner's mind. In Return to Philosophy Thomas Molnar diagnoses the verbal derailment of philosophy and shows how it might be reconnected to the realities of human life.While granting that philosophy must use a somewhat specialized language Molnar attacks jargon-laden thought by tracing certain root assumptions that go deeper than the issue of language itself. He locates these assumptions in the work of philosophers who espousing modernity no longer trust the "reality of the real " and are convinced that the world and our perception of it are elusive offering no foundation except in the human mind which however is also the result of a "social contract " a temporary consensus or transient network of meanings readily discardable. According to changing ideologies and social structures we use "signs" linguistic psychological hermeneutical structuralist existentialist not to express reality but to establish communication with others. Philosophy then shifts from the task of knowing reality to the task of communicating here and now.Return to Philosophy is a unique endeavor. Molnar's book unmasks the modern derailment and shows that many leading philosophers do not so much philosophize but merely elaborate verbal-technical instruments in what may be little more than trivial language games. This volume will be of interest to philosophers cultural historians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514164

Return To The Silk Routes First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985414

Returning to John Donne Collected in this volume are Achsah Guibbory’s most important and frequently cited essays on Donne which taken together present her distinctive and evolving vision of the poet. The book includes an original substantive introduction as well as new essays on the Devotions upon Emergent Occasions the Songs and Sonnets and the subject of Donne and toleration. Over the course of her career Guibbory has asked different questions about Donne but has always been concerned with recovering multiple historical and cultural contexts and locating Donne’s writing in relation to them. In the essays here she reads Donne within various contexts: the early modern thinking about time and history; religious attitudes towards sexuality; the politics of early modern England; religious conflicts within the church. While her approach has always been historicist she has also foregrounded Donne’s distinctiveness showing how (and why) he continues to speak powerfully to us now. Presented together here with reflections on the trajectory of her engagement with Donne Achsah Guibbory illuminates Donne’s understanding that erotic spiritual and political issues are often intertwined and reveals how this understanding resonates in our own times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879105

Returning to Scientific PracticeA New Reflection on Philosophy of Science This book is a result from a collective study on philosophy of scientific practice (PSP) which began around 2002 and still ongoing. There is an apparently increasing interest in scientific practice influenced by the historicistic philosophy of science and the sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK). Prof. WU Tong and his research group believe that it is necessary for PSP to turn from the theory-dominant position to the practice dominance. PSP has also put forward the possibility of reinterpreting the epistemic status of local knowledge in Chinese tradition which provides the most significant motivation to participate this study. In this book we have selected three main cases â€“ namely Chinese medicine Fengshui and Ethnobotany – to examine the effect of PSP. The aim of our collective study is not merely on theoretical construction of PSP but also to consider the various applications of PSP especially for re-interpreting and demonstrating the variety of local knowledge from traditional China which seems to be a genuine contribution to the international enterprise of philosophy of science particularly made by Chinese scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728984

Returns of the French Freud:Freud Lacan and Beyond Creating a snapshot of current thinking about psychoanalysis this lively collection examines the legacy of Freud and Lacan. Through provocative and penetrating arguments the contributors take psychoanalysis to task for 0ts dark view of human nature theoretical sorcery devaluation of femininity self-referentiality discipleship negativity ignorance of history and more. The essays also examine the complex relationships between Freudian and Lacanian theory and philosophy feminism anthropology communications theory deconstruction Foucauldian genealogy and medical history. The outstanding list of contributors includes Paul Roazen Francois Roustang John Forrester Rodolphe Gasche Mikkel Borch-Jacobsen and Jacques Derrida. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811468

Reuben's FallA Rhizomatic Analysis of Disobedience in Kindergarten This study offers a lens on two kindergarten classrooms examining moments of disobedience as children interacted with children their teachers and the space and time elements of the classroom environments. Through Eisner’s educational criticism author Sherry Leafgren also examines the elements of school kindergarten and teachers within the spaces of their intersections with the children. While past research has directed our attention to addressing the problem of classroom disobedience Leafgren provides an opportunity and means to view these familiar actions through fresh lenses of possibilities. Predicated by an event in the researcher’s teaching life she utilizes Deleuze and Guattari’s rhizoanalysis to openly seek lateral paths of understanding by linking and folding the findings with texts other than those that would be normally used toward developing new understandings and questions regarding children’s disobediences. An earlier version of this book was awarded the distinguished dissertation award from the International Institute for Qualitative Methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598744958

Reuniting Economy and Ecology in Sustainable Development Reuniting Economy and Ecology in Sustainable Development is part of a series on the various aspects of sustainable development where "community" focuses on the primacy and quality of relationships among people sharing a particular place and between people and their environment. "Development" means personal and social transformation to a higher level of consciousness and a greater responsibility to be one anothers keepers and "sustainability" is the act whereby one generation saves options by passing them to the next generation which saves options by passing them onto the next and so on. The vision put forth in this book is one of melding ecology and economy into a unifying concept of social-environmental sustainability. The author suggests that dividing ecology and economy conceptually will destroy society as we know it. Our task as adults is to repair the environment for the children who must inherit it.The link between economics and ecology and the immense potential of that connection to influence the process of change within communities is the focus of this book. The authors theorize that in a healthy future-oriented community there is a dominant role for sustainability. Each of these four concepts - economics ecology community and sustainability - are intimidating on their own. There has been volumes written on each topic separately but very little written on how they are connected in relation to the environment. Reuniting Economy and Ecology makes those connections and provides a base for finding solutions to achieving sustainable communities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138418851

Reuse in Intelligent Systems The book is based on the best papers of IEEE IRI 2018 and IEEE FMI 2018 Salt Lake City July 2018. They have been enhanced and modified suitably for publication. The book comprises recent works covering several aspects of reuse in intelligent systems – including Scientific Theory and Technology-Based Applications. New data analytic algorithms technologies and tools are sought to be able to manage integrate and utilize large amounts of data despite hardware software and/or bandwidth constraints; to construct models yielding important data insights and to create visualizations to aid in presenting and understanding the data. Furthermore it addresses the representation cleansing generalization validation and reasoning strategies for the scientifically-sound and cost-effective advancement of all kinds of intelligent systems – including all software and hardware aspects. The book addresses problems such as how to optimally select the information/data sets for reuse and how to optimize the integration of existing information/knowledge with new developing information/knowledge sources! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367473389

Reuse of Sludge and Minor Wastewater Residuals Starting with sludge and scum characterization this practical guide provides least cost methods of improving sludge quality options for beneficial reuse the costs of implementing those options and case studies of sludge reuse programs around the country. From the pitfalls of site selection to pairing sludge products with their markets this is a comprehensive resource for anyone working to establish a successful sludge reuse program. Each sludge processing option is presented in depth including costs operational difficulties odor control and application of the sludge product. The land application of liquid sludge traditional and innovative methods of natural and mechanical dewatering and lime stabilization processes are covered in detail. Composting options including aerated static pile composting vermicomposting windrow composting and in-vessel composting are investigated. Sludge pelletizing processes and innovative technologies for sludge reuse are discussed along with the Part 503 regulations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003070054

Reuse ValueSpolia and Appropriation in Art and Architecture from Constantine to Sherrie Levine This book offers a range of views on spolia and appropriation in art and architecture from fourth-century Rome to the late twentieth century. Using case studies from different historical moments and cultures contributors test the limits of spolia as a critical category and seek to define its specific character in relation to other forms of artistic appropriation. Several authors explore the ethical issues raised by spoliation and their implications for the evaluation and interpretation of new work made with spolia. The contemporary fascination with spolia is part of a larger cultural preoccupation with reuse recycling appropriation and re-presentation in the Western world. All of these practices speak to a desire to make use of pre-existing artifacts (objects images expressions) for contemporary purposes. Several essays in this volume focus on the distinction between spolia and other forms of reused objects. While some authors prefer to elide such distinctions others insist that spolia entail some form of taking often violent and a diminution of the source from which they are removed. The book opens with an essay by the scholar most responsible for the popularity of spolia studies in the later twentieth century Arnold Esch whose seminal article 'Spolien' was published in 1969. Subsequent essays treat late Roman antiquity the Eastern Mediterranean and the Western Middle Ages medieval and modern attitudes to spolia in Southern Asia the Italian Renaissance the European Enlightenment modern America and contemporary architecture and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246768

Reusing Open ResourcesLearning in Open Networks for Work Life and Education Every day learners use and reuse open digital resources for learning. Reusing Open Resources offers a vision of the potential of these open online resources to support learning. The book follows on from Reusing Online Resources: A Sustainable Approach to E-learning. At that time focus was on the creation release and reuse of digital learning resources modeled on educational materials. Since then the open release of resources and data has become mainstream rather than specialist changing societal expectations around resource reuse. Social and professional learning networks are now routine places for the exchange of online knowledge resources that are shared manipulated and reused in new ways opening opportunities for new models of business research and learning. The goal of this book is to extend the debate of how open online resources might support learning across diverse contexts. Twenty-four distinguished experts from nine countries distributed across Europe and North America contribute empirical evidence and ideas. Collectively they provide a vision of the potential of open online resources to support learning across everyday contexts of education work and life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838696

Reuven Shiloah - the Man Behind the MossadSecret Diplomacy in the Creation of Israel This is the story of Reuven Shiloah - the man who established the Mossad and laid the foundations for the intelligence community of the State of Israel. The book is based on private archives and interviews with people who worked closely with Shiloah both in Israel and abroad. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044490

RevalidationPrepare Now and Get it Right This won't hurt a bit...How do you show that you consistently provide high quality clinical care both as an individual doctor and member of a team? How do you provide convincing evidence of your performance that justifies you as being fit to practise? And how do you achieve this in a way that is not too burdensome?Revalidation will now be more stringent that ever. You might need help gathering information so that your evidence is sufficiently robust and objective presenting it so that addresses the fields in the General Medical Council's document. You'll need to make sure you match your portfolio with what is expected in your specialty area.This book helps you to sustain your energy in gathering and reviewing evidence of your day-to-day performance at work so that you are recertified and relicensed with ease whatever future revisions are made to the revalidation process. By suggesting proactive and structured methods this book offers easy to comprehend ways to guide you through the evidence cycle with many examples in both clinical and non-clinical fields. It is ideal for primary care and hospital doctors preparing for revalidation including trainee doctors. Appraisers and trainee appraisers in trusts deaneries or general practice will find the guidance invaluable as will appraisal leads in healthcare organisations and those with responsibility for quality assurance of appraisal as part of clinical governance or regulation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377957

ReValuing Care in Theory Law and PolicyCycles and Connections Care is central to life and yet is all too often undervalued taken for granted and hidden from view. This collection of fourteen substantive and highly innovative essays along with its insightful introduction seeks to explore the different dimensions of care that shape social legal and political contexts. It addresses these dimensions in four key ways. First the contributions expand contemporary theoretical understandings of the value of care by reflecting upon established conceptual approaches (such as the ‘ethics of care’) and developing new ways of using and understanding this concept. Second the chapters draw on a wide range of methods from doctrinal scholarship through ethnographic empirical and biographical research methodologies. Third the book enlarges the usual subjects of care research by expanding its analysis beyond the more typical focus on familial interconnection to include professional care contexts care by strangers and care for and about animals. Finally the collection draws on contributions from academics working in Europe and Australia across law anthropology gender studies politics psychology and sociology. By highlighting the points of connection and tension between these diverse international and disciplinary perspectives this book outlines a new and nuanced approach to care exploring contemporary understandings of care across law the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606234

Revaluing Renaissance Art This title was first published in 2000:  Michelangelo gave his painting of "Leda and the Swan" to an apprentice rather than hand it over to the emissary of the Duke of Ferrar who had commissioned it. He was apparently disgusted by the failure of the emissary - who was probably more used to buying pigs than discussing art - to accord the picture and the artist the value they deserved. Any discussion of works of art and material culture implicitly assigns them a set of values. Whether these values be monetary cultural or religious they tend to constrict the ways in which such works can be discussed. The variety of potential forms of valuation becomes particularly apparent during the Italian Renaissance when relations between the visual arts and humanistic studies were undergoing rapid changes against an equally fluid social economic and political background. In this volume 13 scholars explicitly examine some of the complex ways in which a variety of values might be associated with Italian Renaissance material culture. Papers range from a consideration of the basic values of the materials employed by artists to the manifestation of cultural values in attitudes to dress and domestic devotion. By illuminating some of the ways in which values were constructed they provide a broader context within which to evaluate Renaissance material culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734241

Reveal the Truth Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070684

Revealed Preference Approaches to Environmental Valuation Volumes I and II In this two volume collection the editors have chosen a sample of some of the most essential and inspirational articles and papers for understanding revealed preference methods to value environmental amenities. The papers cover the gamut of methods that are typically classified as revealed preference approaches - including: recreation demand models hedonic methods and averting behavior methods as well as efforts to combine stated and revealed preferences. While this collection is far from exhaustive the editors have included papers they believe will represent the state of the art in the theory and application of revealed preference methods contribute to development of the state of the art or raise fundamental challenges and insights that will drive the research agenda in the coming years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244235

Revealing Architectural DesignMethods Frameworks and Tools Revealing Architectural Design examines the architectural design process from the point of view of knowledge domains domain syntax coherence framing thinking styles decision-making and testing. Using straightforward language the book connects general design thinking to underlying frameworks that are used in the architectural design process. The book provides historical grounding as well as clear examples of real design outcomes. It includes diagrams and explanations to make that content accessible. The frameworks and their methods are described by what they can accomplish what biases they introduce and the use of their final outcomes. Revealing Architectural Design is an advanced primer useful to anyone interested in increasing the quality of their architectural design proposals through understanding the conceptual tools used to achieve that process. While it is intended for undergraduate and graduate students of architectural design it will also be useful for experienced architectural practitioners. For the non-architect this book opens a window into the priorities of a discipline seldom presented with such transparency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639026

Revealing Change in Cultural LandscapesMaterial Spatial and Ecological Considerations This book explores different design approaches to revealing change within a landscape and examines how landscape designers bring together the cultural context of a specific place with material spatial and ecological considerations. Revealing Change in Cultural Landscapes includes case studies such as Gilles Clément’s Jardin du Tiers-Paysage in France the Brick Pit in Sydney Australia and Georges Descombes’ Renaturation of the River Aire in Switzerland to uncover the insights of designers. In doing so Catherine Heatherington considers the different ways designers approach the revealing of change and how this informs a discussion about people’s perceptions and understanding of landscape. With over 100 images and contributions from Jacky Bowring Dermot Foley and Krystallia Kamvasinou this book will be beneficial for students of landscape and landscape architecture particularly those with an interest in how landscapes change over time and how this is perceived by both designers and visitors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086930

Revealing New WorldsThree Victorian Women Naturalists The story of nineteenth-century science often tells a tale of a masculinized professionalizing domain. Scientific man increasingly pushed women out marginalized them and constructed them as naturally feminine creatures incapable of intellectual work particularly scientific work. Yet many women participated in various scientific endeavours throughout the century. This work asks why when the waters were so inviting did women dive deeply into the swirling maelstrom of scientific practice scientific controversies and scientific writing? Victorian women certainly recognised that male naturalists were not always willing to welcome them warmly into their inner sanctum of scientific work honour and prestige. Moreover they recognised the existence of a more general social stigma that thwarted any woman's participation in intellectual endeavours. However their fascination with algology botany and entomology led Margaret Gatty Marianne North and Eleanor Ormerod to reach beyond acceptable gendered roles to undertake field work to paint write popularize experiment and discover. Each exhibited a passion for their chosen field a need for intellectual artistic and scientific work and a desire for scientific recognition and renown. This book examines the ability of women to understand themselves and respond to their needs as complex human beings. Within a framework of socially and scientifically constructed norms these Victorial women use d science as a path to self-awareness and intellectual accomplishment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862981

Revealing the History of Ancient PalestineChanging Perspectives 8 This volume is part of the Changing Perspectives sub-series which is constituted by anthologies of articles by world-renowned biblical scholars and historians that have made an impact on the field and changed its course during the last decades. This volume offers a collection of seminal essays by Keith Whitelam on the early history of ancient Palestine and the origins and emergence of Israel. Collected together in one volume for the first time and featuring one unpublished article this volume will be of interest to biblical and ancient Near Eastern scholars interested in the politics of historical representation but also on critical ways of constructing the history of ancient Palestine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588977

Revealing the Sacred in Asian and Pacific America First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023816

Revelation Revelation claims to tell the story of 'what must soon take place' and yet despite centuries of scholarly research the order and content of this story has remained one of the greatest mysteries of all time.Arguing that Revelation was designed to be heard in six separate instalments A.J.P. Garrow's innovative book suggests a new and orderly understanding of the structure of the story. This development makes possible a new and coherent interpretation of 'what must soon take place'.According to this study John discerned a close connection between the present and the End. For today's readers as for the members of the seven churches this insight has profound implications for the way in which world events weekly worship and everyday choices are perceived. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203133088

Revelation Intellectual Intuition and Reason in the Philosophy of Mulla SadraAn Analysis of the al-hikmah al-'arshiyyah This book examines and analyses the legitimacy of the widely held claim that Mulla Sadra's philosophy (al-hikmah al-muta'aliyyah) is a synthesis of principles and doctrines drawn from revelation (wahy) gnosis ('irfan/ma'rifah) and discursive philosophy (al-hikmah al-bahthiyyah). In Mulla Sadra's view these three major sources of knowledge can be brought together without contradiction and accorded their respective roles in the human quest for true and certain knowledge. This book discusses and demonstrates how Mulla Sadra achieves this synthesis as contained in and exemplified by his text al-Hikmah al-'arshiyyah or Wisdom from the Divine Throne. An evaluation on whether or not Mulla Sadra's synthesis is successful is also undertaken. The criteria used for the evaluation are the internal coherence of his ideas their conformity to Islamic teachings and impact on Islamic thinkers after him. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029023

Revelation Scripture and ChurchTheological Hermeneutic Thought of James Barr Paul Ricoeur and Hans Frei How does God's involvement with the generation of Holy Scripture and its use in the life of the Christian church figure into the human work of Scripture interpretation? This is the central question that this book seeks to address. In critical conversation with the influential hermeneutic programs of James Barr Paul Ricoeur and Hans Frei Topping demonstrates how God's agency has been marginalized in the task of Scripture interpretation. Divine involvement with the Bible is bracketed out (Barr) rendered in generic terms (Ricoeur) or left implicit (Frei) in these depictions of the hermeneutic field. The result is that each of these hermeneutic programs is less than a ’realist’ interpretative proposal. Talk of God is eclipsed by the terminal consideration of human realities. Topping argues for the centrality of doctrinal description in a lively theological understanding of Scripture interpretation for the life of the church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311824

Revelation and Reason in Islam Originally published in 1957. The "Scholastic Problem" was the focus of much debate in Islam for some centuries before it became the chief crux of learned discussion in medieval Christianity. When originally published this volume was the first survey of the subject to appear in English. It reviews the conflict within Islam between Revelation and Reason and examines the attempts made by theology philosophy mysticism and authoritarianism to resolve the dilemma. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706930

Revelation and StoryNarrative Theology and the Centrality of Story Revelation and Story explores the relationship between the theology of revelation and the theology of story or narrative theology. Mediating between German systematic theology's concern for revelation and current Anglo-Saxon interest in narrative theology and centrality of 'story' this book illuminates both traditions. Exploring 'revelation' and 'story' from both theological and philosophical perspectives this book connects these concepts with questions of the authority of religious and literary texts particularly the Bible. Believing that God's revelation precedes and forestalls all human perception of God all speech about God and every attempt to experience anything about God or know Him leading scholars from both Anglo-Saxon and German traditions are brought together to present a diverse range of conceptions relating to how God's revelation occurs resulting in a new theory of the relation of revelation and story which transcends the traditional cultural divide. Stanley Hauerwas contributes the Foreword. Revelation and Story offers a valuable new contribution to systematic theology hermeneutics and the study of the authority of Scripture as well as presenting insights into important overlaps between British and German theology. This book will be of particular interest to scholars and students of philosophy and theology and to students of literature and literary theory with an interest in hermeneutics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244228

Revelation RestoredDivine Writ And Critical Responses Modern critical scholars divide the Pentateuch into distinct components identifying areas of unevenness in the scriptural tradition which point to several interwoven documents rather than one immaculate whole. While the conclusions reached by such critical scholarship are still matters of dispute the inconsistencies which it has identified stand Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317720

Revelations and StoryNarrative Theology and the Centrality of Story This title was first published in 2000. From the work of Hegel and Schelling to the dialectical theology of Barth Bultmann and Gogarten "Revelation" has developed a long rich tradition of diverse thought as well as many misunderstandings. Meaning first and foremost "God's encounter with those to whom God wishes to communicate God's own self" Revelation seeks to be recounted and communicated to others. As a theological expression Revelation aims to direct our attention to the modes and areas in which we have a basis for expecting encounter with God - through stories nature the world as creation. From a rediscovered emphasis on "story" narrative theology has emerged - a concept the English-speaking world has welcomed for its neutrality between history and imaginative fiction and stress on narrative rather than doctrinal dimension of biblical text. This volume brings into relationship a concern with theology of revelation and an interest in the theology of story or narrative theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738805

Revels Hist Drama V1 First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006055

Revenge PornographyGender Sexuality and Motivations Facilitated by developments in technologies the non-consensual posting of sexually explicit images of someone else for revenge entertainment or political motive – so-called revenge porn – has become a global phenomenon. This groundbreaking book argues that fundamental and recurring issues about how victims are violated can be understood in terms of gender and sexual dynamics and constructions binary gender and sexual positioning and logics and the use of sexual meanings. Using a discourse analytical approach the authors examine revenge pornography through the words of the perpetrators themselves and study the complex ways in which they invoke and deploy gender- and sexuality-based discourses to blame the victim. They explore strategies to curb the phenomenon of revenge porn and by placing their research in a broader social and political context the authors are able to examine the effectiveness of current legislative frameworks education and awareness raising victim support and perpetrator re-education programmes along with wider political considerations. This enhanced understanding of the perpetrator mindset provides important insights into the use of social media to facilitate gender violence and holds the promise of more effective interventions in future. This is a unique resource for students academics researchers and professionals interested in revenge pornography and related issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124400

Revenge Tragedy and the Drama of Commemoration in Reforming England Considering major works by Kyd Shakespeare Middleton and Webster among others this book transforms current understanding of early modern revenge tragedy. Examing the genre in light of historical revisions to England's Reformations and with appropriate regard to the social history of the dead it shows revenge tragedy is not an anti-Catholic and Reformist genre but one rooted in and in dialogue with traditional Catholic culture. Arguing its tragedies are bound to the age's funerary performances it provides a new view of the contemporary theatre and especially its role in the religious upheavals of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244211

Revenge versus LegalityWild Justice from Balzac to Clint Eastwood and Abu Ghraib In the wake of Guantanamo Bay extraordinary renditions and secret torture centres in Eastern Europe and elsewhere Revenge versus Legality addresses the relationship between law and wild or vigilante justice; between the power to enforce retribution and the desire to seek revenge. Taking up a variety of narratives from the eras of Romanticism Realism Modernism and the Contemporary period and including new theories to explain the interactions that occur between legalistic courtroom justice and the vigilante variety Revenge versus Legality analyzes some of the main obstacles to justice ranging from judicial corruption to racism and imperialism. The book culminates in a consideration of that form of crime or lawlessness that poses the most serious threat to the rule of law: vigilante justice masquerading as legality. With its mixture of politics literature law and film this lively and accessible book offers a timely reflection on the enduring phenomenon of revenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415697729

RevengeOn the Dynamics of a Frightening Urge and its Taming The revenge motif appears in a number of arenas and in different cultures. We need to be mindful of its existence in order to discover how common it is. We can then learn to recognize when destructive revenge spirals are developing. By extension we thus gain a basis for stopping these spirals successfully before they have gone too far. We can also learn what function revenge plays and has played in various contexts. A short overview of revenge as a motif in literature film culture religion and at work is therefore given as an introduction to our study of revenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758278

Revenue AssuranceExpert Opinions for Communications Providers This cutting-edge reference represents a new phase in the talkRA project-an initiative dedicated to improving the discipline of revenue assurance (RA) for communication providers. From blog to podcasts and now a book the project offers a platform for a select group of RA experts to share ideas and best practices in revenue assurance revenue manag Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429107108

Reverberating Song in Shakespeare and MiltonLanguage Memory and Musical Representation In this study Erin Minear explores the fascination of Shakespeare and Milton with the ability of music-heard imagined or remembered-to infiltrate language. Such infected language reproduces not so much the formal or sonic properties of music as its effects. Shakespeare's and Milton's understanding of these effects was determined she argues by history and culture as well as individual sensibility. They portray music as uncanny and divine expressive and opaque promoting associative rather than logical thought processes and unearthing unexpected memories. The title reflects the multiple and overlapping meanings of reverberation in the study: the lingering and infectious nature of musical sound; the questionable status of audible earthly music as an echo of celestial harmonies; and one writer's allusions to another. Minear argues that many of the qualities that seem to us characteristically 'Shakespearean' stem from Shakespeare's engagement with how music works-and that Milton was deeply influenced by this aspect of Shakespearean poetics. Analyzing Milton's account of Shakespeare's 'warbled notes ' she demonstrates that he saw Shakespeare as a peculiarly musical poet deeply and obscurely moving his audience with language that has ceased to mean but nonetheless lingers hauntingly in the mind. Obsessed with the relationship between words and music for reasons of his own including his father's profession as a composer Milton would adopt adapt and finally reject Shakespeare's form of musical poetics in his own quest to 'join the angel choir.' Offering a new way of looking at the work of two major authors this study engages and challenges scholars of Shakespeare Milton and early modern culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435457

Reverie and InterpretationSensing Something Human This book is concerned with an attempt to use language to capture/convey a sense of the delicate interplay of aliveness and deadness of human experience in the analytic setting represents a major challenge to contemporary psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326692

Reversal TheoryApplications and Development First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315801773

Reversals of FortuneWhy the Hierarchy Of Nations So Often Turns Topsy-Turvy Why has history so often turned the economic and political hierarchy of nations topsy-turvy? This book examines the evidence of the last 500 years to challenge the two dominant narratives on the answers to this question. It argues that the explanation lies neither in the quality of institutions that societies possess nor in their capacities for technological innovation. What matters for the economic and political success of a country it claims is the interaction between current technological knowledge and global demand on the one hand and its geography and the population it inherits from its past on the other. Those societies succeed whose endowments best fit the requirements of current technology and world demand. It hardly matters who developed the technology. In the process of examining the patterns that inform the fates of nations over time  Reversals of Fortune charts the economic histories of Western Europe and Asia from the sixteenth century to the present day. A compelling tour de force this book reshapes and rethinks global history. The volume will be a fascinating read for scholars of history and economics especially economic history and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367466046

Reverse DesignA Current Scientific Vision From the International Fashion and Design Congress The collaboration between the Textile Department of the University of Minho and the Brazilian Association of Studies and Research (ABEPEM) has led to an international platform for the exchange of research in the field of Fashion and Design: CIMODE. This platform is designed as a biennial congress that takes place in different European and Latin American countries with the co-organization of another university in each location.The current edition was jointly organized by the University of Minho and the Centro Superior de Diseño de Moda (CSDMM) - Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. CIMODE's mission is to explore fashion and design from a social cultural psychological and communication perspective and to bring together different approaches and perceptions of practice education and the culture of design and fashion. Through an interdisciplinary dialogue and intercultural perspective CIMODE wants to generate and present new scenarios about the present and future of fashion and design. ‘DISEÑO AL REVÉS’ (‘BACKWARD DESIGN’) was the central theme of the 4th CIMODE (Madrid Spain 21-23 May 2018) which produced a highly topical and relevant number of academic publications presented in this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138370111

Reverse DesignChrono Trigger The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic video games. This is the second installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Chrono Trigger. Written in a readable format it is broken down into four sections examining some of the most important topics to the game: Analyzes how the designers use gameplay to preserve and embellish the surprises in the plot Explains how Chrono Trigger is really two different games: the Tragedy of the Entity and the Comedy of the Sages. Highlights how the two games differ in terms of tone linearity player choice and in the pacing of their content.   Key Features Comprehensive definitions of key concepts and terms introducing the reader to the basic knowledge about the study of RPG design Summary of historical context of Chrono Trigger how it came to be how it influenced other games and how it manipulated players through expectations they had about the RPG genre Extensive collections of data and data visualizations explaining how Chrono Trigger’s systems work and how the game’s challenges increase in complexity as the player gets deeper into the content Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323735

Reverse DesignDiablo II The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic video games. This is the sixth installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Diablo II. Written in a readable format it is broken down into three sections examining three topics important to the game: How does Diablo II borrow from different types of games like action RPGs classical class-based RPGs and Roguelikes? What are the different types of randomness in Diablo II and how do they work? How do elaborate level-up mechanics keep players interested in a relatively short game for dozens or hundreds of hours?   Key Features Comprehensive definitions of key concepts and terms introducing the reader to the basic knowledge about the study of RPG design Summary of historical context of Diablo II how it came to be and how it influenced other games Extensive collections of data and data visualizations explaining how Diablo II’s systems work Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323278

Reverse DesignFinal Fantasy VI The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic video games. This is the first installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Final Fantasy VI. Written in a readable format it is broken down into six sections examining some of the most important topics to the game: How narrative elements specifically the design of the fourteen player-characters was the critical constraint which shaped the game’s production How the game broke with numerous RPG traditions in order to focus on plot and characterization while still maintaining mechanical depth How the systems were designed to allow the player to use any combination of characters with equal levels of success   Key Features Comprehensive definitions of key concepts and terms introducing the reader to the basic knowledge about the study of RPG design Summary of historical context of Final Fantasy VI how it came to be how it diverges sharply from the class-based design ideas of older RPGs and what systems in uses to replace those old ideas Extensive collections of data and data visualizations explaining how Final Fantasy VI’s systems work how those systems evolve across the course of the game and how the overall game systems were designed to be balanced easily Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323964

Reverse DesignFinal Fantasy VII The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic video games. This is the fifth installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Final Fantasy VII. Written in a readable format it is broken down into eight sections examining some of the most important topics to the game: How latter-day critics have misunderstood the artistic goals of Final Fantasy VII How RPG history began to diverge significantly after 1981 allowing for the creation of specialized RPGs like Rogue Pokemon and especially Final Fantasy VII How Final Fantasy VII does not abandon complexity in its systems but simply moves that complexity to the endgame to aid the narrative elements of the game   Key Features Comprehensive definitions of key concepts and terms introducing the reader to the basic knowledge about the study of RPG design Summary of historical context of Final Fantasy VII going all the way back to Dungeons & Dragons Extensive collections of data and data visualizations explaining how Final Fantasy VII’s systems work how they are organized to prioritize exploration and how they interlock in a positive feedback loop that peaks at the end of the game Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138324107

Reverse DesignHalf-Life The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic video games. This is the fourth installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Half Life. Written in a readable format it is broken down into six sections examining some of the most important topics to the game: How Half-Life is a key step in the evolution from the composite style of videogame design to the set piece style of design. How Half-Life defined almost all of the core concepts of the cover-based shooter and redefined the level architecture of the FPS genre The small tricks and flourishes that Half-Life used to tell a story through its mechanics AI and environments   Key Features Comprehensive definitions of key concepts and terms introducing the reader to the basic knowledge about the study of FPS design Summary of historical context of Half-Life how it emerged from arena shooters like Doom and Quake and how it influenced other games Extensive collections of data and data visualizations explaining how systems like enemy movement cover design and platformer physics work Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323902

Reverse DesignSuper Mario World The Reverse Design series looks at all of the design decisions that went into classic games. This is the third installment in the Reverse Design series looking at Super Mario World. Written in a readable format; this game breaks down nicely into relatively short separate sections. Reverse Design: Super Mario World is broken down into four sections with the final section a guide for level-by-level. The first three sections look at design history cadences skill and themes. The ideal experience of this Reverse Design is for you the reader to play each level as you read its analysis.   Key Features Learn how classic games game to be and the ground-breaking design decisions that made them such hallmarks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323254

Reverse Engineering of Rubber ProductsConcepts Tools and Techniques Reverse engineering is widely practiced in the rubber industry. Companies routinely analyze competitors’ products to gather information about specifications or compositions. In a competitive market introducing new products with better features and at a faster pace is critical for any manufacturer. Reverse Engineering of Rubber Products: Concepts Tools and Techniques explains the principles and science behind rubber formulation development by reverse engineering methods. The book describes the tools and analytical techniques used to discover which materials and processes were used to produce a particular vulcanized rubber compound from a combination of raw rubber chemicals and pigments. A Compendium of Chemical Analytical and Physical Test Methods Organized into five chapters the book first reviews the construction of compounding ingredients and formulations from elastomers fillers and protective agents to vulcanizing chemicals and processing aids. It then discusses chemical and analytical methods including infrared spectroscopy thermal analysis chromatography and microscopy. It also examines physical test methods for visco-elastic behavior heat aging hardness and other features. A chapter presents important reverse engineering concepts. In addition the book includes a wide variety of case studies of formula reconstruction covering large products such as tires and belts as well as smaller products like seals and hoses. Get Practical Insights on Reverse Engineering from the Book’s Case Studies Combining scientific principles and practical advice this book brings together helpful insights on reverse engineering in the rubber industry. It is an invaluable reference for scientists engineers and researchers who want to produce comparative benchmark information discover formulations used throughout the industry improve product performance and shorten the product development cycle. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075252

Reverse OsmosisA Guide for the Nonengineering Professional For the Nonengineering ProfessionalPerfect for anyone without a background in science or engineering who wants to take a closer look at how water is processed and treated Reverse Osmosis: A Guide for the Nonengineering Professional relates reverse osmosis in its most basic form and addresses growing concerns about the quality of tap water. What is reverse osmosis? Not to be confused with filtration—which involves straining or size exclusion—reverse osmosis involves a diffusive mechanism and separation process that is dependent on solute concentration pressure and the water flux rate. This book describes all of the basic processes involved in reverse osmosis operations. Presented in a conversational style—using jargon-free language—it discusses in detail the drinking water purification wastewater reuse desalination processes and other freshwater applications used to ensure the safe consumption of water. The book also places special emphasis on pharmaceuticals and personal care product (PPCP) contaminants which are not typically removed from wastewater by conventional treatment processes however they can be removed by processes using sophisticated membrane filtration. The author provides a basic understanding of membrane technology and explains the membrane treatment process. He details how the processes fit together within a drinking water or wastewater treatment system and presents concepts that make up water and wastewater treatment processes as a whole. He also highlights advances in reverse osmosis technology and discusses relevant applications.Presents a comprehensive coverage of reverse osmosisDiscusses fundamental processes and equipment used in reverse osmosisProvides technical terminology in simplified formReverse Osmosis: A Guide for the Nonengineering Professional explains how reverse osmosis Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377519

Reverse PharmacologyPhytocannabinoids Banned and Restricted Herbals Reverse Pharmacology: Phytocannabinoids Banned and Restricted Herbals will serve as a tailormade reference guide for the manufacturers and practitioners of herbal drugs. Part A deals with Reverse Pharmacology & Nanophytomedicine and Part B with Phytocannabinoids and description of banned or restricted herbal drugs. Part B also includes chemical structures and unpublished material which are the salient features of this book. The work is an invaluable resource for professionals in the manufacturing of herbal and pharmaceutical products as well as those persons in regulatory affairs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138037076

Reverse Supply ChainsIssues and Analysis Winner of IIE Book of the Month December 2013The introduction of reverse supply chains has created many challenges in network design transportation selection of used products selection and evaluation of suppliers performance measurement marketing-related issues end-of-life (EOL) alternative selection remanufacturing disassembly and product acquisition management to name a few. Under the guidance of an expert editor and with contributions from pioneers in the field Reverse Supply Chains: Issues and Analysis addresses several important issues faced by strategic tactical and operation planners of reverse supply chains using efficient models in a variety of decision-making situations providing easy-to-use mathematical and/or simulation modeling-based solution methodologies for a majority of the issues.The book introduces the basic concepts of reverse logistics and systematically analyzes the literature by classifying more than 400 published references into five major types of product returns. It then identifies the basic activities and scope of reverse logistics examining its drivers and barriers as well as major issues and challenges. The chapters cover metrics for quantitatively comparing competing new-product designs for end-of-life disassembly on a reverse production line how to use the theory of constraints thinking processes to determine the core problems in reverse logistics and an integrated multi-criteria decision-making methodology using Taguchi loss functions AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and fuzzy programming. They explore issues associated with remanufacturing and green and resilient supply chain management and propose system modeling based on graph theory and network flows application to analyze material resource flows in the life cycle of a product.Reverse supply chains is a new and fast growing area of research and only a handful of books are on the market however t Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380458

Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 3Clinical Environmental Manifestations of the Neurocardiovascular Systems Encyclopedic in scope Reversibility of Chronic Degenerative Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 3: Environmental Manifestations of the Neurocardiovascular Systems draws deeply from clinical histories of thousands of patients. It focuses on clinical syndromes within the musculoskeletal neurological and cardiovascular systems with a special focus on vascular dysfunction and heart failure treatment. The book explores mechanisms of chemical sensitivity and chronic degenerative disease their manifestations diagnosis and approaches to reverse dysfunction. It covers a wide variety of topics including environmental sensitivity due to external pollutants environmental control for reducing total body load pollutant damage to vascular perfusion altered blood volume fluctuations of oxygen extraction effects of endocrine on the vascular system effects of pollutants on myocardial cells and mechanisms in vascular damage. The book also discusses in detail a wide variety of clinical manifestations including vasculitis cardiac arrhythmias cardiac metabolic syndrome myocarditis atherosclerosis heart failure urticaria and anaphylaxis. Treatment for heart failure is also discussed. The third volume of a five-volume set the book provides an essential resource for health care providers diagnosing and treating chemical sensitivity and chronic degenerative disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439813461

Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 4The Environmental Aspects of Chemical Sensitivity Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 4: The Environmental Aspects of Chemical Sensitivity is the fourth of an encyclopedic five-volume set describing the basic physiology chemical sensitivity diagnosis and treatment of chronic degenerative disease studied in a 5x less polluted controlled environment. This text focuses on treatment techniques strategies protocols prescriptions and technologies. Distinguishing itself from previous works on chemical sensitivity it explains newly understood mechanisms of chronic disease and hypersensitivity involving core molecular function. The authors discuss new information on ground regulation system genetics the autonomic nervous system and immune and non-immune functions. The book also includes the latest technology and cutting-edge techniques numerous figures and supporting research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439813508

Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 5Treatment Options of Chemical Sensitivity The clinical approaches to the chronic degenerative diseases that drain our resources and compromise our well-being have become almost exclusively symptom-focused. The common wisdom is that they are idiopathic with final outcomes to be managed rather than prevented or cured. That they are potentially reversible rarely enters any discussion between doctor and patient. Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 5: Treatment Options of Chemical Sensitivity the final volume of this set offers a much different perspective on chronic degenerative disease; one that disputes the idiopathic label attached to most as well as the usual fatalistic prognosis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498781367

Reversibility of Chronic Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 2The Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Organ System Encyclopedic in scope Reversibility of Chronic Degenerative Disease and Hypersensitivity Volume 2: The Effects of Environmental Pollutants on the Organ System draws deeply from clinical histories of thousands of patients. It focuses on clinical syndromes within the musculoskeletal gastrointestinal and respiratory systems. The book explores mechanisms of chemical sensitivity and chronic degenerative disease as well as the triggering agents of musculoskeletal gastrointestinal and sino-respiratory diseases. It then discusses triggering agents such as natural gas pesticides solvents and micotoxins. The authors include new data for indoor and outdoor air pollution that harms the chemically sensitive and chronic degenerative diseased patient as well as new data for breath analysis. They also describe the physiology of chemical sensitivity and chronic degenerative diseases their manifestations diagnosis and approaches to reverse dysfunction. The second volume of a five-volume set the book provides an essential resource for health care providers diagnosing and treating chemical sensitivity and chronic degenerative disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439813430

Reversing Lower AttainmentDevelopmental Curriculum Strategies for Overcoming Disaffection and Underachievement First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138162181

Reversing the Cult of Speed in Higher EducationThe Slow Movement in the Arts and Humanities A collection of essays written by arts and humanities scholars across disciplines this book argues that higher education has been compromised by its uncritical acceptance of our culture’s standards of productivity busyness and speed. Inspired by the Slow Movement contributors explain how and why university culture has come to value productivity over contemplation and rapidity over slowness. Chapter authors argue that the arts and humanities offer a cogent critique of fast culture in higher education and reframe the discussion of the value of their fields by emphasizing the dialectic between speed and slowness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583941

Reversing Urban DeclineWhy and How Sports Entertainment and Culture Turn Cities into Major League Winners Second Edition Detroit’s bankruptcy is the most severe example of the financial implications of the movement of wealth to the suburbs. When residents and businesses leave central cities have a disproportionate share of most regions’ lower-income households. At the same time many central cities collect less revenue as states cut financial support. So we are left with the question: can central cities change patterns of economic activity? In Reversing Urban Decline: Why and How Sports Entertainment and Culture Turn Cities into Major League Winners Second Edition author Mark Rosentraub details how central cities facing increasing levels of economic segregation can use new urban areas anchored by sports venues to enhance their financial position. See What’s New in the Second Edition: Increased focus on urban revitalization urban theory and urban planning Two additional case studies (Denver and Fort Wayne) to give the book a broader appeal and more material to make the book a good fit for urban planning urban studies and public policy classes New data based on additional research and follow up on several of the original cases Rosentraub anchors the book more closely in the center of the debate on urban revitalization the financial issues facing central cities and the ways in which public leaders can respond to the economic segregation developing between central cities and their suburban areas. That disparity is reducing the taxes that central cities receive reducing their ability to provide the services residents need. Rather than just provide us with a brief escape from our problems sports and entertainment with the right leadership can create opportunities for our cities to reinvent and reinvigorate themselves. Placing sports as one of the central elements to revitalize urban centers this book uses several case studies to develop a set of rules to help cities plan for the effective use and returns from their investments in sports entertainment and cultural centers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482206210

Reversing Urban Inequality in Johannesburg With the spread of capitalism - a socio-economic system that produces both wealth and poverty simultaneously - the spatial dynamics of the "global(izing)" city are creating more division between social classes not less. This means that in the 21st-century large cities around the world exhibit intensifying spatial inequality taking the form of a wealthy privileged urban core ringed by a periphery of lower-income denizens far removed from the city’s resources and amenities. This trend toward swelling socio-spatial division is especially pronounced in cities purporting to be "global" or in the case of Johannesburg South Africa’s financial capital a "world-class African city." Ironically Johannesburg’s historical legacy of immense spatial inequality thanks to apartheid is the direction in which most "global(izing)" cities such as New York Cairo London Shanghai New Delhi Jakarta Lagos Berlin and São Paulo are headed. The globalization of neoliberal urban policy has made the city less welcoming liveable accessible and friendly for lower-income city residents. This book asks if Johannesburg can unstitch its complex urban fabric to create a city with more democratic public transport affordable housing in desirable locations and safe socially and racially integrated public spaces. These pithy solidly researched accessibly written essays are instructive for all those who are interested in questions of spatial justice urban development history and planning and the general goal of making cities more livable and accessible for urban dwellers of all income levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665074

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 1 First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088747

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 2 First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088730

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 3 First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088723

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 4 First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088716

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 5 First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088709

Review of Marketing ResearchVolume 6 "The Review of Marketing Research" series provides current state-of-the-art articles by the marketing field's leading researchers and scholars. Unlike other research publications in the field which impose major constraint on article length RMR publishes longer chapters that are not only theoretically rigorous but also offer richer detail including literature reviews cutting-edge methodologies empirical studies international developments guidelines for implementation and suggestions for future theory development and testing. "The RMR" series is edited by Naresh K. Malhotra along with a distinguished editorial review board. Each contribution undergoes a double-blind review process and each volume represents an across-the-board view of the full range of current marketing research methodologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088754

Review of Obesity and Bariatric SurgeryEssential Notes and Multiple Choice Questions Bariatric surgery is performed in severely obese patients who are unable to lose weight by other methods such as diet exercise and medications. Review of Obesity and Bariatric Surgery: Essential Notes and Multiple-Choice Questions is a collaboration from specialists in bariatric and metabolic surgery and allied fields many of whom are senior members of the ASMBS. This book offers a multiple choice question format and considers the key areas of bariatric surgery including:     * Cancer and bariatric surgery    * Plastic surgery and bariatric surgery    * Pregnancy and bariatric surgery    * Nutrition and bariatric surgery    * Surgical techniques    * Revisional bariatric surgery    * Benefits and complications    * Psychiatric issues    * Adolescent obesity Each question has been designed in a way in which the question becomes not only thought provoking but also educative to the reader. The correct answers and detailed explanations are presented at the end of each chapter followed by a reference list to allow for further reading. Review of Obesity and Bariatric Surgery is a must-have book for all practicing laparoscopic bariatric and metabolic surgeons in addition to general surgeons and physicians specializing in obesity. It is also an ideal book for surgeons in training and preparing for the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE) American Board of Surgery In Training Examination (ABSITE) and the ABBM certifying exam. Nutritionists and family practitioners who encounter a large number of bariatric patients in their practice will tremendously benefit from this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781841849560

Review Questions for Microbiology and ImmunologyA Review for the USMLE Step 1 2 and 3 Examinations This book is useful for students enrolled in a microbiology course and for students who are reviewing microbiology in preparation for the USMLE Part 1. It covers the most important areas of the various subdisciplines of microbiology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138451605

Review Questions for the USMLE Step 3 Examination This book contains over 400 'high yield' questions carefully written to cover the material typically found on the actual United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 3 examination. It also provides explanations for all questions including references. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445543

Review Questions for UltrasoundA Sonographer's Exam Guide This is a comprehensive large-format review text with complete answers for the American national examination of the Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (RDMS). It contains 600 questions divided evenly between sections on physics the abdomen and small parts and obstetrics and gynecology. The authors combine many years of experience teaching diagnostic ultrasound and provide illustrative scans and drawings for added comprehension. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740729

Reviewing Crime Psychology The recent explosion of research and practice relating to offending and the related investigative and legal processes makes it extremely difficult for anyone to master these emerging areas of research. This book will help readers to navigate through this rapidly expanding area of scholarship and practice by bringing together a number of recent reviews on key topics by leading experts in the field. Contributions to the volume discuss developments in the study of interviewing and the detection of deception together with explorations of victims and offenders. The psychological background and consequences of school bullying child sexual abuse and male rape are also explored as are the challenges of collecting information about crimes as varied as burglary and serial killing. This book will be a valuable resource for criminologists crime and forensic psychologists students of socio-legal processes and all those involved in legal and investigative activities. The chapters in this book were originally published as review articles in Crime Psychology Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365462

Reviewing Political CriticismJournals Intellectuals and the State Reviewing Political Criticism examines the rise of the ’review’ form of journal publication from the early eighteenth to the early twenty-first centuries. The review belongs to a long tradition of written political criticism that first advised then revised and with the increased confidence afforded to civil society by the rise of market capitalism subsequently challenged and even transformed the state’s view on what and how it governed. Chaves investigates the crucial nexus of intellectual debate with political judgment over this time and highlights the review’s central role in upholding this connection. Focusing upon critical moments that required the exercise of political judgment the book explains this journal form as a means of political practice one that essentially ’re-views’ the state’s view of how society should be ordered. To understand critical activity one must reflect on where this activity takes place-on the institutions of criticism that sustain it. Referred to by some as the ’natural habitat’ of intellectuals journals as the institutionalized sites of theoretical discourse are often overlooked. This groundbreaking book offers a concentrated critique of the review form of journal publication as a medium for political thought and action as a decisive site for political judgment by the state’s conservers and critics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599751

Reviewing Qualitative Research in the Social Sciences Foundational characteristics of qualitative research include flexibility variation in application critique and innovation all of which derive from its subjective roots in interpretivism and constructivism. While the scholars who design qualitative research projects envision these qualities as strengths such a breadth of practices and the assumptions that undergird them may present challenges during the peer review process. As a result those who review and consume qualitative research often have important and difficult-to-answer questions about the project’s design strategies/tools and analysis with few guidelines for gauging the merit of the work. The mission of this book is to provide a useful guide for researchers reviewers and consumers who are charged with judging the quality of qualitative studies. In order to embrace the challenges and controversies that accompany this goal the editors have solicited experts representing multiple disciplines and methods of qualitative inquiry. Their contributions represent the rich diversity in the field while simultaneously producing a pragmatic and useful guide. While it is neither possible nor desirable to compartmentalize qualitative approaches and issues into neatly organized categories the construct of method has been chosen as a common organizing device. The introductory chapter explains the need for such a book and underscores the foundational strengths of qualitative research: flexibility variation critique and innovation. The remaining chapters review the principal approaches to qualitative research with care taken not to standardize rigidly define or oversimplify any approach. For ease of use all methodological chapters are organized around the following elements of inquiry which reviewers tend to examine: definition sampling data collection data analysis representation and congruency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415893503

Reviewing Research in Special EducationMaking the Evidence Work for Practitioners This innovative collection combines research reviews in special education and an exploration of the findings from these reviews from practitioner and policy maker perspectives. It consists of five sets of papers the first of which in each set presents a summary of a conventional research review and the second – commonly produced in collaboration with teachers – translates the review findings into classroom and policy making implications. The first four sets of papers derive from work commissioned by the National Council for Special Education in Ireland. They deal with best practice and outcomes in the education of pupils who are deaf visually impaired on the autistic spectrum or have emotional and behavioural difficulties. The fifth set is based on a review of explicit memory studies in populations with intellectual disabilities that was submitted to the European Journal of Special Needs Education. This direct pairing of technical and practitioner-oriented perspectives is relatively unusual and the collection will be a useful addition to the literature for academics practitioners and policy makers. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Special Needs Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826037

Reviewing the AFL�s Vilification LawsRule 35 Reconciliation and Racial Harmony in Australian Football This book is the outcome of an Australian Research Council (ARC)-funded project titled Assessing the Australian Football League’s Racial and Religious Vilification Laws to Promote Community Harmony Multiculturalism and Reconciliation which investigated the impact of the Australian Football League’s anti-vilification policy since its introduction in 1995. With key stakeholders the Australian Football League the AFL Players’ Association and the Office of Multicultural Affairs (previously the Victorian Multicultural Commission) the book gauges the attitudes and perspectives of players and coaches in the AFL regarding Rule 35 the code’s anti-vilification rule. The overarching themes of multiculturalism reconciliation and social harmony in the AFL workplace have been the guiding ideals that we examined and analysed. The outcomes from the research vectors look at and engage with key issues about race diversity and difference as it pertains to the elite AFL code but also looks at the ongoing international conversation as it pertains to these themes in sport. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878344

Reviewing the Cold WarApproaches Interpretations Theory Since the cold war ended it has become an international field of study with new material from China the former Soviet Union and Europe. This volume takes stock of where these new materials have taken us in our understanding of what the cold war was about and how we should study it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039824

Reviewing the Responsibility to ProtectOrigins Implementation and Controversies This volume is a collection of some of the key essays by Ramesh Thakur on the origins implementation and future prospects of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) norm. The book offers a comprehensive yet accessible review of the origins evolution advances and shortcomings of the R2P principle. A literature review is followed by an overview of the background meaning and development of R2P. With a focus on the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty (ICISS) Part I analyses the features of and explains the factors that make for success and failure of commission diplomacy. Part II discusses the controversies surrounding efforts to implement R2P including the role and importance of emerging powers. Part III describes the remaining protection gaps and explains why R2P will remain relevant because it is essentially demand driven. Finally the book concludes with a look back at the origins of R2P and looks ahead to possible future directions. This book will be essential for students of the Responsibility to Protect and of much interest to students of global governance human rights international law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498870

Reviewing the Success of Full-Service Community Schools in the USChallenges and Opportunities for Students Teachers and Communities Originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk this expanded text provides new insights into the successful sustained implementation of Full-Service Community Schools (FSCSs) in the United States. Reviewing the Success of Full-Service Community Schools in the US documents the experiences of students teachers and communities involved in the establishment and growth of FSCSs. By considering how successful this reform strategy has been in meeting the needs of underserved communities the text illustrates the potential these schools have to transform students’ learning and outcomes. In particular the studies illustrate the value these schools have in supporting low-income students and students of color. At the same time by interrogating the defining pillars of FSCSs – expanded learning opportunities integrated services family and community engagement and collaborative leadership – chapters identify challenges that if left unattended could limit the transformative potential of this reform strategy. This groundbreaking text will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students researchers academics professionals and policy makers in the fields of Educational Change and School Reform Multicultural Education Sociology of Education Education Policy and School Management and Administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367445614

Re-Viewing Thomas Holcroft 1745–1809Essays on His Works and Life Thomas Holcroft was a central figure of the 1790s whose texts played an important role in the transition toward Romanticism. In this the first essay collection devoted to his life and work the contributors reassess Holcroft's contributions to a remarkable range of literary genres-drama poetry fiction autobiography political philosophy-and to the project of revolutionary reform in the late eighteenth century. The self-educated son of a cobbler Holcroft transformed himself into a popular playwright influential reformist novelist and controversial political radical. But his work is not important merely because he himself was a remarkable character but rather because he was a hinge figure between laboring Britons and the dissenting intelligentsia between Enlightenment traditions and developing 'Romantic' concerns and between the world of self-made hack writers and that of established critics. Enhanced by an updated and corrected chronology of Holcroft's life and work key images and a full bibliography of published scholarship this volume makes way for more concerted and focused scholarship and teaching on Holcroft. Taken together the essays in this collection situate Holcroft's self-fashioning as a member of London's literati his central role among the London radical reformers and intelligentsia and his theatrical innovations within ongoing explorations of the late eighteenth-century public sphere of letters and debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115750

Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity Volume 2 This second volume of Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity follows on directly from the successes of the first volume published last year. This series disseminates important data pertaining to food and nutrition safety and toxicology that is relevant to humans. Chapters in this series extend from the introduction of toxins in the manufacture or production of artificial food substances to the ingestion of microbial contaminants or toxins and the cellular or physiological changes that arise.The present volume has a broad range chapters reviewing contaminants in beer the effects of alcohol on the intestine ciguatera fish poisoning hepatitis A beta-nitropropionic acid Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacterial toxins pesticide toxicity polyhalogenated and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and a survey of contamination episodes.Each chapter is written by experts with supportive tables and figures. These concise and informative articles should stimulate a scientific dialogue. Food production processes and nutritional or dietary habits are continually changing and it is important to learn from past lessons and embrace a multidisciplinary approach. For example some cellular mechanisms elucidated by studying one toxin may also be relevant to other areas of food pathology. Therefore it is the intention of the Editors to impart such comprehensive information in a single series namely Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394004

Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity Volume 3 Including the latest reviews of the most current issues related to food and nutrition toxicity Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity Volume 3 distills a wide range of research on food safety and food technology. Put together by a strong team with a wealth of broad experience the continuation of this important new series includes contributions from the fields of medicine public health and environmental science. Topics covered in Volume Three include:MEG-related toxic pathological and etiological findings in the liver stomach blood testes/uterus kidneys peritoneum and skinCurrent information on pharmacokinetic and toxicodynamic aspects of methyl mercury toxicityThe limits set by various agencies for and the possible effects of exposure to Uranium via ingestion and inhalationEvidence that nutrition can modify PCB toxicity and its implications in numerous age-related diseases The most recent findings on oxysterols' toxic and pro-atherosclerotic effects and the use of antioxidants supplements to prevent their generation in foodsExamples of published safety data drug interactions and problems with formulated productsPotential dangers and benefits of genetically modified foods moral and ethical issues and benefit risk ratiosEmerging issues in food contamination recently-discovered contaminants the increased use of genetically engineered crops and their effects on childrenNew views on the onset of celiac disease its symptoms outside the gastrointestinal tract and its diagnosis and management A timely compilation the book sheds light on the most important issues in food safety today. It is a valuable resource for anyone involved in the food industry or academics researching food science and food technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454197

Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity Volume 4 Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity Volume 4 includes the most recent reviews of current issues involved in the toxicity of food and nutrients. With contributors from the fields of medicine public health and environmental science the continuation of this series distills a broad range of research on food safety and food technology. Volume Four discusses:The extent to which postnatal metal exposure through breastfeeding can impair an infant's healthSelenium bioavailability and metabolism effects of selenium exposure and mechanisms of selenium toxicityThe fate of toxic and nontoxic arsenic compounds in the human body upon ingestionThe biological role of sulfur sulfur metabolism deficiencies and toxicityThe effects on fluoride on teeth bones kidneys arteries hormones the brain and the reproductive systemFood-borne disease outbreaks microbial quality and risk assessment of food-borne microorganisms in ready to eat foodsEffect of T-2 toxin on DNA and chromosomes circulatory system skin reproductive system liver and spleen gastrointestinal tract brain and neurotransmitters and moreInvestigation of the interference of AFB1 with molecular components of cell cycle checkpointsAnalyzes cycad consumption and its effects on the neurological systems and its manifestations; describes bio-chemical changes and morphological or pathological outcomes through time in detailLectins in the human diet toxicity and biological effects immunomodulatory effects modulation of immune function by dietary lectins in diseaseThis is a valuable resource for anyone involved in the food industry or academics researching food science and food technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454203

Revise AS Level Psychology Revise AS Level Psychology is designed to give a clear framework of the content of the course. It will help both the hard-working student who has worked solidly throughout the course and the 'I should have worked harder' student who urgently needs to gain sufficient knowledge to pass the exam. It has been updated in line with the latest syllabus specification and includes page references to AS Level Psychology 4th Edition by Michael W. Eysenck. Although it is designed to supplement this book it can be used alongside any AS-level psychology textbook. This revision guide is written for a broad spectrum of students taking the AQA-A AS psychology exam. It gives excellent guidance not only on how to pass the exam but also on how to avoid the panic and pitfalls that so many students face at exam time. It includes a number of helpful features: An outline of the format of the exam following the most up-to-date syllabus requirements along with tips on how to perform well and advice on raising grades Essential topic information presented as flow charts and summary lists Clear and full definitions of important terms and concepts studies and theories An explanation of how examiners assess students Guidance throughout the text that encourages active engagement with the material Can be used with any AS-level psychology textbook though there are cross-references throughout to the appropriate pages in Eysenck's AS Level Psychology Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138401655

Revise Psychology for GCSE LevelAQA This is a comprehensive student revision guide for those taking the GCSE AQA Psychology exam. It summarises the specification material clearly and attractively enabling students to easily digest and retain the information. Packed full of revision tips and techniques the book includes a number of unique and helpful features: Overviews of the AQA specification content Summaries of the major research studies Practical and innovative suggestions for revision techniques at the end of each chapter Example exam questions and model answers A separate chapter dedicated to preparing for the exam giving practical advice on getting organised techniques for maximising revision time and advice on structuring exam time appropriately for optimum performance A comprehensive glossary of important terms and their definitions to aid understanding of the material. Revise Psychology for GCSE Level gives excellent guidance not only on how to pass the exam but also on how to avoid the panic and pitfalls that so many students face at exam time. Although a companion to the bestselling Psychology for GCSE Level 2nd edition by Dwyer and Roberts this revision guide can be used alongside any GCSE psychology textbook. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315781334

Revise Psychology for GCSE LevelOCR This is a comprehensive student revision guide for those taking the GCSE OCR Psychology exam. It summarises the specification material clearly and attractively enabling students to easily digest and retain the information. Packed full of revision tips and techniques the book includes a number of unique and helpful features: Overviews of the OCR specification content Summaries of the major research studies Practical and innovative suggestions for revision techniques at the end of each chapter Example exam questions and model answers A separate chapter dedicated to preparing for the exam giving practical advice on getting organised techniques for maximising revision time and advice on structuring exam time appropriately for optimum performance A comprehensive glossary of important terms and their definitions to aid understanding of the material. Revise Psychology for GCSE Level gives excellent guidance not only on how to pass the exam but also on how to avoid the panic and pitfalls that so many students face at exam time. Although a companion to the bestselling Psychology for GCSE Level 2nd edition by Dwyer and Roberts this revision guide can be used alongside any GCSE psychology textbook. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315661780

Revised LivesWhitman Religion and Constructions of Identity in Nineteenth-Century Anglo-American Culture First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864149

Revising and Editing for Translators Revising and Editing for Translators provides guidance and learning materials for translation students and professional translators learning to revise the work of others or edit original writing and those wishing to improve their self-revision ability. Revising and editing are seen as reading skills aimed at spotting problematic passages. Changes are then made to meet some standard of quality that varies with the text and to tailor the text to its readership. Mossop offers in-depth coverage of a wide range of topics including copyediting stylistic editing checking for consistency revising procedures and principles and translation quality assessment—all related to the professional situations in which revisers and editors work. This revised fourth edition provides new chapters on revising machine outputs and news trans-editing a new section on reviser competencies and a completely new grading scheme for assignments. The inclusion of suggested activities and exercises numerous real-world examples and a reference glossary make this an indispensable coursebook for professional translation programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895164

Revising Fiction Fact and FaithA Philosophical Account This book addresses how our revisionary practices account for relations between texts and how they are read. It offers an overarching philosophy of revision concerning works of fiction fact and faith revealing unexpected insights about the philosophy of language the metaphysics of fact and fiction and the history and philosophy of science and religion. Using the novels of J.R.R. Tolkien as exemplars the authors introduce a fundamental distinction between the purely physical and the linguistic aspects of texts. They then demonstrate how two competing theories of reference—descriptivism and referentialism—are instead constitutive of a single semantic account needed to explain all kinds of revision. The authors also propose their own metaphysical foundations of fiction and fact. The next part of the book brings the authors’ philosophy of revision into dialogue with Thomas Kuhn’s famous analysis of factual and specifically scientific change. It also discusses a complex episode in the history of paleontology demonstrating how scientific and popular texts can diverge over time. Finally the authors expand their philosophy of revision to religious texts arguing that rather than being distinct such texts are always read as other kinds that faith tends to be more important as evidence for religious texts than for others and that the latter explains why religious communities tend to have remarkable historical longevity. Revising Fiction Fact and Faith offers a unique and comprehensive account of the philosophy of revision. It will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and advanced students working in philosophy of language metaphysics philosophy of literature literary theory and criticism and history and philosophy of science and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506186

Revising Green InfrastructureConcepts Between Nature and Design Consider this … How do we handle the convergence of landscape architecture ecological planning and civil engineering? What are convenient terms and metaphors to communicate the interplay between design and ecology? What are suitable scientific theories and technological means? What innovations arise from multidisciplinary and cross-scalar approaches? What are appropriate aesthetic statements and spatial concepts? What instruments and tools should be applied? Revising Green Infrastructure: Concepts Between Nature and Design examines these questions and presents innovative approaches in designing green landscape or nature as infrastructure from different perspectives and attitudes instead of adding another definition or category of green infrastructure. The editors bring together the work of selected ecologists engineers and landscape architects who discuss a variety of theoretical aspects research projects teaching methods and best practice examples in green infrastructure. The approaches range from retrofitting existing infrastructures through landscape-based integrations of new infrastructures and envisioning prospective landscapes as hybrids machines or cultural extensions. The book explores a scientific functional approach in landscape architecture. It begins with an overview of green functionalism and includes examples of how new design logics are deducted from ecology in order to meet economic and environmental requirements and open new aesthetic relationships toward nature. The contributors share a decidedly cultural perspective on nature as landscape. Their ecological view emphasizes the individual nature of specific local situations. Building on this foundation the subsequent chapters present political ideas and programs defining social relations toward nature and their integration in different planning systems as well as their impact on nature and society. They explore different ways of participation and cooperation within cities regions and nations. They then describe projects implemented in local contexts to solve concrete problems or remediate malfunctions. These projects illustrate the full scope presented and discussed throughout the book: the use of scientific knowledge strategic thinking communication with municipal authorities and local stakeholders design implementation on site and documentation and control of feedback and outcome with adequate indicators and metrics. Although diverse and sometimes controversial the discussion of how nature is regarded in contrast to society how human-natural systems could be organized and how nature could be changed optimized or designed raises the question of whether there is a new paradigm for the design of social relations to nature. The multidisciplinary review in this book brings together discussions previously held only within the respective disciplines and demonstrates how they can be used to develop new methods and remediation strategies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138892811

Revising Oral TheoryFormulaic Composition in Old English and Old Icelandic Verse First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985421

Revision Guide for MRCPsych Paper A This text covers the key information necessary to pass Paper 1 of the postgraduate examination to become a member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists (MRCPsych). It emphasises memory aides in the form of diagrams or tables a novel presentation of these materials providing a quick and portable source for pre-exam revision and visual memory aids and prompts. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315118222

Revision MCQs and EMIs for the MRCPsychPractice questions and mock exams for the written papers This new revision guide with over 1500 questions reasoned answers and links to explanatory text gives a comprehensive range of multiple choice questions (MCQs) and extended matching items (EMIs). Complete with sample papers this book provides everything you need for the written parts of the MRCPsych and comparable higher postgraduate examinations in psychiatry. Contains over 550 MCQs and 350 EMIs divided into syllabus topics Includes full-length sample exam papers for Parts 1 2 and 3 of the MRCPsych Challenging questions written to bring out key learning points Full detailed answers and links to revision and remediation Prepared by experienced teachers and writers of examination questions This book is essential for all psychiatrists preparing for the written MRCPsych and similar examinations allowing candidates to approach the exam with confidence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444118643

Revision Notes for MRCPsych Paper 1 Completely up-to-date with the current MRCPsych Paper 1 examination this list-based revision guide provides comprehensive coverage of the syllabus. It offers a focused set of essential notes that create a solid knowledge base for the candidate rather than relying only on MCQs and EMIs for self-testing. Individual chapters are dedicated to each of the main topics within the curriculum and the succinct bullet-point format aids recall and offers a realistic and user-friendly method for retaining knowledge. Key points are presented in manageable portions fostering confidence and encouraging further investigation. Written by a current trainee Revision Notes for MRCPsych Paper 1 provides the most closely linked and relevant guide for candidates. It is also a highly useful reference for all Royal College candidates and medical and nursing students wanting an accessible introduction to psychiatry. 'This book is designed as a revision aid for MRCPsych Paper 1 and is written in a concise easy to read style...it will be helpful in supporting the learning needed to succeed in this examination.' Wendy Burn Dean Royal College of Psychiatrists in her Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199721

Revision Notes for the DRCOGA Textbook of Women’s Health Second Edition First published as Mastering the DRCOG this highly acclaimed revision text has been completely updated and revised to follow the syllabus of the DRCOG examination. This book: Provides relevant content arranged in seven chapters following the DRCOG curriculum Delivers useful information such as references to guidelines and research Presents content relevant to the real world in the busy GP clinic—it is written by GPs for GPs Includes sample MCQs SBAs and EMQs all closely matched to the exam This book is an excellent revision guide that will help you achieve success in the DRCOG exam. It also forms a succinct and highly readable guide for all general practitioners with an interest in women's health as well as those preparing for revalidation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482226423

Revision Notes for the Final FRCR Part A NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836532

Revision Notes in Psychiatry Revision Notes in Psychiatry Third Edition continues to provide a clear and contemporary summary of clinical psychiatry and the scientific fundamentals of the discipline. It is an essential study aid for all those preparing for postgraduate examinations in psychiatry and a superb reference for practising psychiatrists. Structured to follow the entire MRCPsych exam syllabus the book covers the following key areas along with the CACS examination: Paper 1: General and adult psychiatric disorder History and mental state examination Cognitive assessment Neurology and psychology for psychiatrists Psychopathology History of psychiatry and psychiatric ethics Paper 2: Psychopharmacology Neurobiology for psychiatrists Psychiatric genetics Epidemiology Advanced psychological processes and treatments Paper 3: Critical appraisal Learning disability Child and adolescent psychiatry Old age psychiatry Forensic psychiatry Consultation liaison psychiatry Neuropsychiatry Psychosexual medicine Fully updated with recent references and many additional figures this third edition features a wealth of new material (including NICE guidelines) and updates the DSM-IV-TR criteria to the new DSM-5. Designed to meet the needs of today's candidates Revision Notes in Psychiatry Third Edition continues to provide a source of trusted expert information to ensure examination success for all those taking higher examinations in psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444170139

Revision Questions for PaediatricsEMQs with Answers Explained This revision tool helps readers strengthen their existing knowledge of childhood disorders through Extended Matching Questions (EMQs) on topics frequently asked in Paediatrics examinations ranging from neonatology to emergency medicine and public health. Detailed answers in each section build comprehension and knowledge. Many medical schools now examine undergraduates using EMQs but they also feature highly in postgraduate examinations. This revision aid will therefore also be useful to those preparing for postgraduate examinations such as the Diploma of Child Health (DCH) and Membership of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (MRCPCH) as well as foundation doctors on their first paediatric rotations and all those wishing to consolidate their knowledge and understanding of Paediatrics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429091230

Revision Spine SurgeryPearls and Pitfalls Revision spine surgery requires a unique skill set different from performing a primary operation. Understanding when a simple revision is sufficient when a more complex approach is needed or when a non-surgical option should be considered is critical to good patient care and outcomes. In this first book to focus exclusively on the complex topic of revision spine surgery world-renowned Dr. Alex Vaccaro and leading neuro and orthopaedic spine surgeons navigate physicians through the initial evaluative process and the potential pitfalls and complications encountered in revision surgery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773829

RevisionAutoethnographic Reflections on Life and Work Carolyn Ellis is the leading writer in the move toward personal autobiographical writing as a strategy for academic research. In addition to her landmark books Final Negotiations and The Ethnographic I she has authored numerous stories that demonstrate the emotional power and academic value of autoethnography. This volume collects a dozen of Ellis’s stories—about the loss of her husband brother and mother; of growing up in small town Virginia; about the work of the ethnographer; about emotionally charged life issues such as abortion caregiving and love. Atop these captivating stories she adds the component of meta-autoethography—a layering of new interpretations reflections and vignettes to her older work. An important new work for qualitative researchers and a student-friendly text for courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420776

RevisionAutoethnographic Reflections on Life and Work Carolyn Ellis is a prominent writer in the move toward personal reflexive writing as an approach to academic research. In addition to her landmark books Final Negotiations and The Ethnographic I she has authored numerous stories that demonstrate the emotional power and academic value of autoethnography. Now issued as a Routledge Education Classic Edition Revision: Autoethnographic Reflections on Life and Work collects a dozen of Ellis’s stories—about the loss of her husband brother and mother; of growing up in small town Virginia; about the ethical work of the ethnographer; and about emotionally charged life issues such as abortion caregiving and love. Atop these captivating stories she adds the component of meta-autoethography—a layering of new interpretations reflections and vignettes to her older work. A new preface text by the author reflects on the subsequent developments in the author’s life and her vision for autoethnography since the book’s original publication. Demonstrating Carolyn’s extensive contribution to autoethnographic scholarship this new edition offers compelling ideas and stories for qualitative researchers and a student-friendly text for courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367201166

Revisioning ChristologyTheology in the Reformed Tradition Constructive contemporary theology requires serious engagement with the theologians of the past. This book offers a series of studies in the Christology of key representatives in the Reformed tradition engaging their thought for contemporary dogmatics. Thinkers from each of the five centuries in which Reformed theology has flourished are represented - John Calvin; John Owen; Jonathan Edwards; William Shedd; Donald Baillie; and Kathryn Tanner - each of whom in different ways challenge conventional accounts of Christology. The book is organized thematically linking historic and contemporary discussions of Christology in theology and philosophy by engaging the thinking of these theologians in a collegial way using their work as means of promoting constructive systematic theology today. Oliver Crisp presents an important contribution to broadening our understanding of Reformed theology by showing how important theologians have taken views often at odds with 'textbook' accounts of the tradition. Written in an accessible style this book will appeal to a wide range of readers including upper-level undergraduates graduate students and scholars of Christian theology philosophy and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430056

Re-Visioning Existential TherapyCounter-traditional Perspectives Re-Visioning Existential Therapy is a collection of essays from leading practitioners and theorists around the globe which questions some of the key tenets of traditional existential therapy. The book enlightens stimulates and provokes the reader out of complacency. It expands the breadth and scope of the approach discusses recent developments in psychotherapy and philosophy and aligns existential therapy to a progressive radical and counter-traditional ethos. Through clinical studies personal reflections discussions on aspects of theory and exciting links to art literature and contemporary culture these very diverse and wide-ranging contributions take existential therapy into the fertile wilderness of shared experience. Through renewed links to seminal writers it captures the subversive spirit the deep compassion the unflinching gaze and playfulness that is at the heart of the approach. The book will share knowledge and enthusiasm for the practice of existential therapy in order to encourage therapists and trainees to partake of the joys and challenges of existential practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365615

Re-Visioning Family TherapyAddressing Diversity in Clinical Practice A leading text for courses that go beyond the basics of family systems theory intervention techniques and diversity this influential work has now been significantly revised with 65% new material. The volume explores how family relationships--and therapy itself--are profoundly shaped by race social class gender religion sexual orientation and other intersecting dimensions of marginalization and privilege. Chapters from leading experts guide the practitioner to challenge assumptions about family health and pathology understand the psychosocial impact of oppression and tap into clients' cultural resources for healing. Practical clinical strategies are interwoven with theoretical insights case examples training ideas and therapists' reflections on their own cultural and family legacies. New to This Edition*Existing chapters have been thoroughly updated and 21 chapters added expanding the perspectives in the book.  *Reflects over a decade of theoretical and clinical advances and the growing diversity of the United States.*New sections on re-visioning clinical research trauma and psychological homelessness and larger systems.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462531936

Re-visioning Gender in Philosophy of ReligionReason Love and Epistemic Locatedness A passion for justice and truth motivates the bold challenge of Revisioning Gender in Philosophy of Religion. Unearthing the ways in which the myths of Christian patriarchy have historically inhibited and prohibited women from thinking and writing their own ideas this book lays fresh ground for re-visioning the epistemic practices of philosophers. Pamela Sue Anderson seeks both to draw out the salient threads in the gendering of philosophy of religion as it has been practiced and to re-vision gender for philosophy today. The arguments put forth by contemporary philosophers of religion concerning human and divine attributes are epistemically located; yet the motivation to recognize this locatedness has to come from a concern for justice. This book presents invaluable new perspectives on the philosopher’s ever-increasing awareness of his or her own locatedness on the gender (often unwittingly) given to God the ineffability in both analytic and Continental philosophy the still critical role of reason in the field the aims of a feminist philosophy of religion the roles of beauty and justice the vision of love and reason and a gendering which opens philosophy of religion up to diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754607854

Re-visioning Historical Fiction for Young ReadersThe Past through Modern Eyes This study is concerned with how readers are positioned to interpret the past in historical fiction for children and young adults. Looking at literature published within the last thirty to forty years Wilson identifies and explores a prevalent trend for re-visioning and rewriting the past according to modern social and political ideological assumptions. Fiction within this genre while concerned with the past at the level of content is additionally concerned with present views of that historical past because of the future to which it is moving. Specific areas of discussion include the identification of a new sub-genre: Living history fiction stories of Joan of Arc historical fiction featuring agentic females the very popular Scholastic Press historical journal series fictions of war and historical fiction featuring multicultural discourses. Wilson observes specific traits in historical fiction written for children — most notably how the notion of positive progress into the future is nuanced differently in this literature in which the concept of progress from the past is inextricably linked to the protagonist’s potential for agency and the realization of subjectivity. The genre consistently manifests a concern with identity construction that in turn informs and influences how a metanarrative of positive progress is played out. This book engages in a discussion of the functionality of the past within the genre and offers an interpretative frame for the sifting out of the present from the past in historical fiction for young readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547520

Re-Visioning Person-Centred TherapyTheory and Practice of a Radical Paradigm By exploring various ways to assimilate recent progressive developments and to renew its vital links with its radical roots Re-Visioning Person-Centred Therapy: Theory and Practice of a Radical Paradigm takes a fresh look at this revolutionary therapeutic approach. Bringing together leading figures in PCT and new writers from around the world the essays in this book create fertile links with phenomenology meditation and spirituality critical theory contemporary thought and culture and philosophy of science. In doing so they create an outline that renews and re-visions person-centred therapy’s radical paradigm providing fertile material in both theory and practice. Shot through with clinical studies vignettes and in-depth discussions on aspects of theory Re-Visioning Person-Centred Therapy will be stimulating reading for therapists in training and practice as well as those interested in the development of PCT. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394099

Revisioning The PoliticalFeminist Reconstructions Of Traditional Concepts In Western Political Theory Feminist scholars have been remaking the landscape in political theory and in this important book some of the most important feminist political theorists provide reconstructions of those concepts most central to the tradition of political philosophy. The goal is nothing less than the construction of a blueprint for a positive feminist theory.Many Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317737

Revisioning Women Health and HealingFeminist Cultural and Technoscience Perspectives This engaging collection examines the implications and representations of race class and gender in health care offering new approaches to women's health care. Subjects covered range from reproductive issues to AIDS. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811406

Revisionism and Diversification in New Religious Movements New Religious Movements tend to start their lives with a number of unequivocal statements not only of a theological nature but also about the world and appropriate behaviours for the believer. Yet these apparently inalienable Truths and their interpretations frequently become revised ’adjusted’ or selectively adopted by different believers. This book explores different ways in which as NRMs develop stagnate fade away or abruptly cease to exist certain orthodoxies and practices have for one reason or another been dropped or radically altered. Sometimes such changes are adapted by only a section of the movement resulting in schism. Of particular concern are processes that might lead to violent and/or anti-social behaviour. As part of the Ashgate/Inform series and in the spirit of the Inform Seminars this book approaches its topic from a wide range of perspectives. Contributors include academics current and former members of NRMs and members of ’cult-watching’ movements. All the contributions are of a scholarly rather than a polemic nature and brought together by Eileen Barker the founder of Inform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409462309

Revisionism and EmpireSocialist Imperialism in Germany 1897-1914 First published in 1984. Revisionism or reformism has long been recognised as one of the main intellectual ancestors of democratic socialism the last survivor of the tradition of Enlightenment progressivism and the only viable alternative to conservatism on the one hand and Marxist-Leninism on the other. Both as a movement and as an ideology revisionism like Marxism had its origins in Germany but has not received anything like the same attention. This study is concerned with two relatively neglected aspects of German revisionism - its diversity and its international relations theorising – while focusing on those revisionists who were associated with Joseph Bloch's journal the Sozialistische Monatshefte. Roger Fletcher demonstrates that the revisionist movement consisted of neo-Kantians 'pragmatists' and reformists of several kinds as well as theoretical revisionists like Edward Bernstein the alleged 'father of revisionism' and that the political importance of Bernstein who was primarily a transplanted British Radical has been widely misunderstood and exaggerated. He shows that the most influential figure in pre-1914 German revisionism was not Bernstein but Bloch the leader of a small band of socialist imperialists who hoped to use nationalist ideology as a means of integrating the German working class into the Wilhelmine state and society. He argues that despite the limited success enjoyed by this grey eminence of Wilhelmine Social Democracy Bloch and Bernstein both came to grief on the masses' rock-like indifference to all theory. This is the first serious study of revisionism as a movement and one of the only studies of right-wing German socialist foreign policy views in the Wilhelmine era. While revealing the central importance of the previously neglected Bloch and his journal in Wilhelmine Social Democracy it also sheds fresh light on the thought of Bernstein and his role in classical German Social Democracy. The result of extensive research in Germany and Austria it is based on a solid grasp of the secondary literature as well as thorough mastery of all the relevant primary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481978

Revisionist Histories Revision and revisionism are generally seen as standard parts of historical practice yet they are underexplored within the growing literature on historiography. In this accessibly written volume Marnie Hughes-Warrington discusses this paucity of work on revision in history theory and raises ethical questions about linear models and spatial metaphors that have been used to explain it. Revisionist Histories emphasises the role of the authors and audiences of histories alike as the writers and rewriters of history. Through study of digital environments graphic novels and reader annotated texts this book shows that the ‘sides’ of history cannot be disentangled from one another and that they are subject to flux and even destruction over time. Incorporating diverse and controversial case studies including the French Revolution Holocaust Denial and European settlers’ contact with Native Americans and Indigenous Australians Revisionist Histories offers both a detailed account of the development of revisionism and a new more spatial vision of historiography. An essential text for students of historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415560795

Revisionist Revolution in Vygotsky StudiesThe State of the Art Revisionist Revolution in Vygotsky Studies brings together recent critical investigations which examine historical and textual inaccuracies associated with received understandings of Vygotsky’s work. By deconstructing the Vygotskian narrative the authors debunk the 'cult of Vygotsky' allowing for a new exciting interpretation of the logic and direction of his theory. The chapters cover a number of important themes including: The chronology of Vygotsky’s ideas and theory development and the main core of his theoretical writings Relationships between Vygotskians and their Western colleagues The international reception of Vygotskian psychology and problems of translation The future development of Vygotskian science Using Vygotsky’s published and unpublished writings the authors present a detailed historical understanding of Vygotsky’s thought and the circumstances in which he worked. It includes coverage of the organization of academic psychology in the Soviet Union the network of scholars associated with Vygotsky in the interwar period and the assumed publication ban on Vygotsky’s writings. This volume is the first to provide an overview of revisionist studies of Vygotsky’s work and is the product of close international collaboration between revisionist scholars. It will be an essential contribution to Vygotskian scholarship and of great interest to researchers in the history of psychology history of science Soviet/Russian history philosophical psychology and philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929692

Revisionist Scholarship and Modern Irish Politics Almost nowhere are politics and history so intimately bound up as in Ireland. Over the course of several hundred years rival political and religious camps have shaped their identities according to particular interpretations of their shared history. As such any re-examination and revision of Irish history has the potential to have a very real impact upon wider society. Defining revisionism in historiography as a reaction to contemporary conflict in Ireland this book looks at how intellectuals scholars and those who were politically involved have reacted to a crisis of violence. It explores how they believed that revisionism in historiography was necessary - that a deconstruction re-evaluation and revision of ideology and therefore history was crucial in such a crisis of violence. This at times provocative approach seeks to better understand clarify and de-mystify the ongoing revisionist debate in Ireland through a critique and exposition of the theory of change and the process and product of change. Perry argues that revisionism should not be seen as solely a neutral form of academic or intellectual discourse but one that is fundamentally linked to politics at the widest possible level; that revisionist assumptions underpin the validity and legitimacy of partition and the Northern Ireland state; that revisionism is widely judged to be anti-nationalist and pro-unionist; and that it is myopic with regard to the shortcomings of loyalism and unionism and has therefore a related ideological effect if not intended purpose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451273

Revisiting Actor-Network Theory in Education Actor-network theory (ANT) is enjoying a notable surge of interest in educational research. New directions and questions are emerging along with new empirical approaches as educators bring unique sensibilities and commitments to the ongoing debates and reconfigurations that characterise ANT-inspired research. Ethics and politics are now figuring more prominently in ANT-related educational publications as are educational policy and the critical studies of assessment practices. Research on digital technology in education has also attracted critical exploration with ANT approaches. This book gathers together articles that address important educational issues while showing creative theoretical and methodological possibilities for ANT studies in education. This book aims to locate these contributions within broader trajectories of inquiry in education and sociomaterial approaches considered worthy of attention given the challenges facing educators today. It also raises critical questions about what appear to be certain oversights or less helpful ideas in what is emerging in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264680

Revisiting China's Rural UrbanisationA Pearl River Delta Region Perspective This book analyses the urbanisation of rural China in the period of the country’s reform and opening-up based on an investigation of five villages in the Pearl River Delta region analysing progress problems and future prospects in the light of long-term investigations on the ground and follow-up fieldwork. Drawing on a vast body of data obtained from participation observation interviews archival documents questionnaires and oral histories the author charts the trajectory of urbanisation as rural landscapes governance models social structures and development dynamics have morphed into urban phenomena. Stimulated by outside capital and pro-growth policies each of the five villages has undergone a distinct economic social institutional cultural and demographic transformation while facing challenges and opportunities such as land requisition residential areas with a strong concentration of migrants changing power relations between state and local community the influence of traditional lineage and clan structures and quandaries over identity. The book will appeal to scholars and students of sociology and Chinese Studies as well as general readers interested in contemporary China and Chinese urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367681883

Revisiting ChristianityTheological Reflections This book presents a view of Christianity and Christian thinking that draws on some key thinkers from Plato to Wittgenstein and represents a thoughtful 'common sense' theology offered as an alternative to the anti-intellectualism of many contemporary Christians and to the distortions of Christianity provided by some of the most vocal critics. Seeking to make accessible some traditional Christian thinking and practices that are rooted in the desire to make the most of life Felderhof highlights the additional Platonic corollary that unless we have learned to live well we shall not properly understand thus presuming the mutual interdependence of theory and practice. Felderhof portrays how Christian theology is to do with making sense of what Christians do and how generally we are best advised to live. This is an invaluable introduction to key themes for students and a wide range of readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409406730

Revisiting Classical EconomicsStudies in Long-Period Analysis The financial crisis and the economic crisis that followed triggered a crisis in the subject of economics as it is typically being taught today especially in macroeconomics and related fields. A renewed interest in earlier authors especially the classical economists from Adam Smith to David Ricardo and John Maynard Keynes developed. This book may also be seen as a response to this interest. What can we learn from the authors mentioned what we could not learn from the mainstream?This volume contains a selection of essays which deepens and widens the understanding of the classical approach to important problems such as value and distribution growth and technical progress and exhaustible natural resources. It is the fourth collection in a row and reflects an on-going discussion of the fecundity of the classical approach. A main topic of the essays is a comparison between the classical approaches with modern theory and thus an identification of what can be learned by elaborating on the ideas of Smith and Ricardo and Marx above and beyond and variously in contradiction to certain mainstream view. Since the work of Piero Sraffa spurred the revival of classical economic thought his contributions are dealt with in some detail. The attention then focuses on economic growth and the treatment of exhaustible resources within a classical framework of the analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669423

Revisiting Crimes of the PowerfulMarxism Crime and Deviance Frank Pearce was the first scholar to use the term 'crimes of the powerful.' His ground-breaking book of the same name provided insightful critiques of liberal orthodox criminology particularly in relation to labelling theory and symbolic interactionism while making important contributions to Marxist understandings of the complex relations between crime law and the state in the reproduction of the capitalist social order. Historically crimes of the powerful were largely neglected in crime and deviance studies but there is now an important and growing body of work addressing this gap. This book brings together leading international scholars to discuss the legacy of Frank Pearce’s book and his work in this area demonstrating the invaluable contributions a critical Marxist framework brings to studies of corporate and state crimes nationally internationally and on a global scale. This book is neither a hagiography nor a review of random areas of social scientific interest. Instead it draws together a collection of scholarly and original articles which draw upon and critically interrogate the continued significance of the approach pioneered in Crimes of the Powerful. The book traces the evolution of crimes of the powerful empirically and theoretically since 1976 shows how critical scholars have integrated new theoretical insights derived from post-structuralism feminism and critical race studies and offers perspectives on how the crimes of the powerful - and the enormous ongoing destruction they cause - can be addressed and resisted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791427

Revisiting Family Leisure ResearchCritical Reflections on the Future of Family-Centered Scholarship There have been a number of social political and economic shifts that have played a major role in constraining enriching mediating and altering everyday family interactions and family practices. These include globalization economic instability neoliberal government paradigms a culture of consumerism technological advancements shifting demographics and changing parenting ideologies. This book considers what advancements have been made in family leisure research over the past two decades within the context of a rapidly shifting society and examines potential new directions for scholarship. The book begins with an emphasis on the need for scholarship that explores diverse constructions of family and provides a call to action for family-centered scholars to engage with broader social issues. A collection of authors argue the importance of expanding the understanding of family to include older adults highlight the missing perspectives of recreation and leisure agencies in family scholarship and examine the ways in which information communication technology may alter family leisure. Authors also consider the dominance of particular theoretical perspectives and the limitations and consequences of such perspectives to understand the complexity diversity and richness of the lived family experience. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of Leisure Sciences and an invited commentary in the Annals of Leisure Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367531775

Revisiting Gender in European History 1400–1800 Do women have a history? Did women have a renaissance? These were provocative questions when they were raised in the heyday of women’s studies in the 1970s. But how relevant does gender remain to premodern history in the twenty-first century? This book considers this question in eight new case studies that span the European continent from 1400 to 1800. An introductory essay examines the category of gender in historiography and specifically within premodern historiography as well as the issue of source material for historians of the period. The eight individual essays seek to examine gender in relation to emerging fields and theoretical considerations as well as how premodern history contributes to traditional concepts and theories within women’s and gender studies such as patriarchy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591496

Revisiting Imaginary WorldsA Subcreation Studies Anthology The concept of world and the practice of world creation have been with us since antiquity but they are now achieving unequalled prominence. In this timely anthology of subcreation studies an international roster of contributors come together to examine the rise and structure of worlds the practice of world-building and the audience's reception of imaginary worlds. Including essays written by world-builders A.K. Dewdney and Alex McDowell and offering critical analyses of popular worlds such as those of Oz The Lord of the Rings Star Trek Star Wars Battlestar Galactica and Minecraft Revisiting Imaginary Worlds provides readers with a broad and interdisciplinary overview of the issues and concepts involved in imaginary worlds across media platforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873974

Revisiting Institutionalism in SociologyPutting the “Institution” Back in Institutional Analysis There may not be a concept so central to sociology yet so vaguely defined in its contemporary usages than institution. In Revisiting Institutionalism in Sociology Abrutyn takes an in-depth look at what institutions are by returning to some of the insights of classical theorists like Max Weber and Herbert Spencer the functionalisms of Talcott Parsons and S.N. Eisenstadt and the more recent evolutionary institutionalisms of Gerhard Lenski and Jonathan Turner. Returning to the idea that various levels of social reality shape societies Abrutyn argues that institutions are macro-level structural and cultural spheres of action exchange and communication. They have emergent properties and dynamics that are not reducible to other levels of social reality. Rather than fall back on old functionalist solutions Abrutyn offers an original and synthetic theory of institutions like religion or economy; the process by which they become autonomous or distinct cultural spaces that shape the color and texture of action exchange and communication embedded within them; and how they gain or lose autonomy by theorizing about institutional entrepreneurship. Finally Abrutyn lays bare the inner workings of institutions including their ecology the way structure and culture shape lower-levels of social reality and how they develop unique patterns of stratification and inequality founded on their ecology structure and culture. Ultimately Abrutyn offers a refreshing take on macrosociology that brings functionalist conflict and cultural sociologies together while painting a new picture of how the seemingly invisible macro-world influences the choices humans make and the goals we set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639676

Revisiting Intelligence and PolicyProblems with Politicization and Receptivity The relationship between intelligence organizations and the national security policymakers which they support has its ups and downs. Sometimes the relationship is a good one; communication flows and both sides benefit from the interaction but sometimes difficulties arise and problems develop. For example when knowledge is required for decision but is not available or is inaccurate the outcome is frequently described as an intelligence failure. A subset of this kind of intelligence failure occurs when knowledge is distorted in order to reinforce or oppose policymaker preferences or expectations. Another less successful outcome occurs when good accurate knowledge is not used to improve policy but is instead set aside or ignored by those who have the responsibility and obligation to make decisions. This collection explores the difficulties that can arise in the relationship between intelligence and policy. The chapters consider both politicization of and lack of receptiveness to intelligence on the part of policymakers from a variety of different angles. Readers will find that this book challenges conventional wisdom and offers new ways of thinking about this important but understudied area. This book was published as a special issue of Intelligence and National Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951181

Revisiting Jewish Spain in the Modern Era This innovative volume offers fresh perspectives and directions on the intersection of Hispanic and Jewish studies. It shows how 'Jewishness' has played a crucial role in Spanish political social and cultural developments in the modern era exploring the effects of the multiple material and symbolic absences of Jews and Judaism from modern Spanish society. The book considers the haunting presence that this absence has entailed. Contributors analyze the different and contradictory ways in which Spain as a nation has tried to come to terms with its Jewish memory and with Jews from the nineteenth century to the present: José Amador de los Ríos’ efforts to incorporate 'Jewishness' into the canon of Spanish national literature and history; the emergence in the mid-nineteenth century of the figure of the Jewish conspirator who seeks to foment revolutionary unrest in novels from Spain Italy and France; the development of philosephardism and its interconnections with anti-Semitism Spanish fascism and colonial ambitions at the turn of the twentieth century; the instrumentalization of the Spanish Jewish past during the Second Republic; the role of philosemitism in the development of Catalan nationalism; and the relationship between the memory of Sepharad and Holocaust commemoration in contemporary Spain. This book is based on a special issue of the Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945371

Revisiting Landmark Cases in Medical Law Is it lawful for a doctor to give a patient life-shortening pain relief? Can treatment be lawfully provided to a child under 16 on the basis of her consent alone? Is it lawful to remove food and water provided by tube to a patient in a vegetative state? Is a woman’s refusal of a caesarean section recommended for the benefit of the fetus legally decisive? These questions were central to the four focal cases revisited in this book. This book revisits nine landmark cases. For each a new leading judgment is attributed to an imagined judge Athena who operates within the constraints of the legal system of England and Wales. Her judgments accord with an innovative legal theory referred to as ‘modified law as integrity’ and are linked as a line of precedent. The result is a re-spinning of extant judicial threads into a web of legal principles with a greater claim to coherence and defensibility than those in the original cases. The book will be of great interest to scholars and students of medical law criminal law bioethics legal theory and moral philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498764

Revisiting Moroccan Migrations Over the 20th century Morocco has become one of the world’s major emigration countries. But since 2000 growing immigration and settlement of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa the Middle East and Europe confronts Morocco with an entirely new set of social cultural political and legal issues. This book explores how continued emigration and increasing immigration is transforming contemporary Moroccan society with a particular emphasis on the way the Moroccan state is dealing with shifting migratory realities. The authors of this collective volume embark on a dialogue between theory and empirical research showcasing how contemporary migration theories help understanding recent trends in Moroccan migration and vice-versa how the specific Moroccan case enriches migration theory. This perspective helps to overcome the still predominant Western-centric research view that artificially divide the world into ‘receiving’ and ‘sending’ countries and largely disregards the dynamics of and experiences with migration in countries in the Global South. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of North African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393622

Revisiting Museums of InfluenceFour Decades of Innovation and Public Quality in European Museums Revisiting Museums of Influence presents 50 portraits of a range of European museums that have made striking innovations in public quality over the past 40 years. In so doing the book demonstrates that excellence can be found in museums no matter their subject matter scale or source of funding. Written by leading professionals in the field of museology who have acted as judges for the European Museum of the Year Award the portraits describe museums that had or should have had an influence on other museums around the world. The portraits aim to capture the moment when this potential was identified and the introduction will locate the institutions in the wider history of museums in Europe over the period as well as drawing out common themes of change and innovation that unite the portraits. Providing many very diverse portraits Revisiting Museums of Influence captures the immense capacity of the museum to respond to changing societal needs. As a result the book will be essential reading for students of museology and museum professionals around the world in shaping the museums they wish to create. Scholars and students of art history archaeology ethnography anthropology cultural and visual studies architecture memory studies and history will also find much to interest them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435417

Revisiting Music TheoryBasic Principles Revisiting Music Theory: Basic Principles Second Edition surveys the basics of music theory and explains the terms used in harmonic and formal analysis in a clear and concise manner. Students will find Revisiting Music Theory to be an essential resource for review or reference while instructors of introductory theory courses will find in these pages a solid foundation for cultivating musical thinking. Musicians of all kinds—amateur and professional alike—will find great value in augmenting and informing their knowledge of the art of music theory. The text covers the basic principles of music theory including:• Musical notation• Key signatures and scales• Intervals chords and progressions• Melodic and harmonic analysis• Counterpoint and voice leading techniques• Musical forms and structures This second edition has been revised and reorganized to promote learning. Each section now includes an all-new selection of exercises allowing readers to practice key skills and improve understanding. For students instructors and practicing musicians Revisiting Music Theory offers an indispensable guide to the foundations of musical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915893

Revisiting Nehru In Contemporary India Jawaharlal Nehru being an architect of Indian polity economy and foreign policy set the ball rolling. However they have witnessed cataclysmic changes over a period of time. Indian polity has witnessed different waves of reorganisation of states evolving democracy spelling out of quasi-federal system and building a more inclusive political nation. Nehru set the agenda of economic development and framed the strategy of development accordingly. In this volume an attempt has made to have a fair understanding about Nehru by placing him in the context in which he worked and by taking into account the challenges that Post-Colonial India was facing during his time. However the problems faced by the neo-liberal economy and the challenges confronting Indian polity and foreign policy have again invoked the relevance of Nehruvian philosophy in contemporary India. The contributors to this volume have analysed the diverse aspects of Nehru’s thinking and the policies that flowed from it to understand their relevance in contemporary Indian Asian and global context. Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513887

Revisiting Paulo Freire’s Pedagogy of the OppressedIssues and Challenges in Early Childhood Education This reflection on Paulo Freire’s seminal volume Pedagogy of the Oppressed examines the lessons learnt from Freire and their place in contemporary pedagogical theory and practice. Freire’s work has inspired ground-breaking research which Vandenbroeck has collated demonstrating the ongoing influence on early childhood educators. Vandenbroeck brings together an international cohort of early childhood experts to present cross-cultural perspectives on the impact of Freire’s research on education around the globe. This book covers discussions on: The background to and impact of Freire’s work Alternative approaches to supporting child development Pedagogical approaches in Portugal South Africa Japan New Zealand and the United States Vandenbroeck concludes with a vision for theorising and implementing emancipatory practice in early childhood education in contexts of neoliberalism. An insightful resource for academics and students in the field of Early Childhood Education and Care Revisiting Paulo Freire’s Pedagogy of the Oppressed is a benchmark of the progress made in the field over the last half a century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363710

Revisiting Postmodernism Revisiting Postmodernism offers an engaging wide-ranging and highly illustrated account of postmodernism in architecture from its roots in the 1940s to its ongoing relevance today. This book invites readers to see Postmodernism in a new light: not just a style but a cultural phenomenon that embraces all areas of life and thrives on complexity and pluralism in contrast to the strait-laced single-style top-down inclination of its predecessor Modernism. While focusing on architecture this book also explores aspects such as urban masterplanning furniture design art and literature. Looking at Postmodernism through the lens of examples from around the world each chapter explores the movement in the UK on the one hand and its international counterparts on the other reflecting on the historical movement but also how postmodernism influences practices today. This book offers the insider’s view on postmodernism by the author a recognised pioneer in the field of postmodern architecture and a prestigious and authoritative participant in the postmodern movement.  Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466322

Revisiting SuicideFrom a Socio-Psychological Lens This book provides a socio-psychological enquiry of the phenomenon of suicide in the Indian context. It addresses the rising trend of suicides across the world and through case studies explores its primary reasons the after-effects on survivors and families and measures to prevent them. The volume focuses on deciphering the social and psychological meanings associated with suicide. Through an examination of psycho-social autopsies of numerous cases it highlights the patterns and trends which emerge around mental well-being suicide and bereavement. It examines the primary roadblocks for robust suicide prevention measures and provides great insights into behavioral and personality categories and their relationship with suicide. Offering theoretical and empirical perspectives on the issue of suicide and self-harm this book will be of interest to students researchers and faculty of behavioral sciences psychology social anthropology demography criminology social work and sociology. It will also be an essential read for psychologists and counselors policy makers NGOs CSOs legal experts and media personnel working in the area of suicide prevention and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367480738

Revisiting the Colonial Past in Morocco Exploring the concept of ‘colonial cultures ’ this book analyses how these cultures both transformed and were transformed by their various societies. Challenging both the colonial vulgate and the nationalist paradigm Revisiting the Colonial Past in Morocco examines the lesser known specificities of particular moments practices and institutions in Morocco with the aim of uncovering a ‘new colonial history.’ By examining society on a micro-level this book raises the profiles of the mass of Moroccans who were highly influential in the colonial period yet have been excluded from the historical record because of a lack of textual source material. Introducing social and cultural history gender studies and literary criticism to the more traditional economic political and military studies the book promotes a more complex and nuanced understanding of Moroccan colonial history. Employing new theoretical and methodological approaches this volume encourages a re-assessment of existing work and promotes a more interdisciplinary approach to the colonial history of Morocco. Revisiting the Colonial Past in Morocco is a highly topical and useful addition to literature on the subject and will be of interest to students and scholars of History Imperialism and more generally Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361107

Revisiting the Elegy in the Black Lives Matter Era Revisiting the Elegy in the Black Lives Matter Era is an edited collection of critical essays and poetry that investigates contemporary elegy within the black diaspora. Scores of contemporary writers have turned to elegiac poetry and prose in order to militate against the white supremacist logic that has led to recent deaths of unarmed black men women and children. This volume combines scholarly and creative understandings of the elegy in order to discern how mourning feeds our political awareness in this dystopian time as writers attempt to see hear and say something in relation to the bodies of the dead as well as to living readers. Moreover this book provides a model for how to productively interweave theoretical and deeply personal accounts to encourage discussions about art and activism that transgress disciplinary boundaries as well as lines of race gender class and nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321581

Revisiting the European Union as Empire The European Union’s stalled expansion the Euro deficit and emerging crises of economic and political sovereignty in Greece Italy and Spain have significantly altered the image of the EU as a model of progressive civilization. However despite recent events the EU maintains its international image as the paragon of European politics and global governance. This book unites leading scholars on Europe and Empire to revisit the view of the European Union as an ‘imperial’ power. It offers a re-appraisal of the EU as empire in response to geopolitical and economic developments since 2007 and asks if the policies practices and priorities of the Union exhibit characteristics of a modern empire. This text will be of key interest to students and scholars of the EU European studies history sociology international relations and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716766

Revisiting the Frankfurt SchoolEssays on Culture Media and Theory What has become known as the Frankfurt School is often reduced to a small number of theorists in media communication and cultural studies. Challenging this limitation Revisiting The Frankfurt School introduces a wider theoretical perspective by introducing critical assessments on a number of writers associated with the school that have been mostly marginalized from debate. This book therefore expands our understanding by addressing the writings of intellectuals who were either members of the school or were closely associated with it but often neglected. It thus brings together the latest research of an international team of experts to examine the work of figures such as the social psychologist Erich Fromm the philosophy of Siegfried Kracauer the writer on media and communication Leo Lowenthal introducing Hans Magnus Enzenberger to the debate whilst also shedding new light on the work of Max Horkheimer Theodor Adorno Herbert Marcuse Walter Benjamin and Jürgen Habermas. A critical reassessment of the contributions of the Frankfurt School and its associates to cultural media and communication studies as well as to our modern understanding of new media technology and debate within the public sphere this book will appeal to those with interests in sociology philosophy social psychology social theory media and communication and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111066

Revisiting the Music of Medieval FranceFrom Gallican Chant to Dufay This book presents together a number of path-breaking essays on different aspects of medieval music in France written by Manuel Pedro Ferreira who is well known for his work on the medieval cantigas and Iberian liturgical sources. The first essay is a tour-de-force of detective work: an odd E-flat in two 16th-century antiphoners leads to the identification of a Gregorian responsory as a Gallican version of a seventh-century Hispanic melody. The second rediscovers a long-forgotten hypothesis concerning the microtonal character of some French 11th-century neumes. In the paper "Is it polyphony?" an even riskier hypothesis is arrived at: Do the origins of Aquitanian free organum lie on the instrumental accompaniment of newly composed devotional versus? The Cistercian attitude towards polyphonic singing mirrored in musical sources kept in peripheral nunneries is the subject of the following essay. The intellectual and sociological nature of the Parisian motet is the central concern of the following two essays which after a survey of concepts of temporality in the trouvère and polyphonic repertories establish it as the conceptual foundation of subsequent European schools of composition. It is possible then to assess the real originality of Philippe de Vitry and his Ars nova which is dealt with in the following chapter. A century later the role of Guillaume Dufay in establishing a chord-based alternative to contrapuntal writing is laboriously put into evidence. Finally an informative synthesis is offered concerning the mathematical underpinnings of musical composition in the Middle Ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436812

Revisiting the National Socialist LegacyComing to Terms with Forced Labor Expropriation Compensation and Restitution Since the mid-1990s political legal and historical debates about Nazi theft and confiscation of property the use of slave labor during World War II and restitution and compensation have reemerged. Revisiting the National Socialist Legacy presents completely new historical research on these issues conducted worldwide.This volume responds to concern about Holocaust era assets in Europe the United States and Latin America. It focuses on both reexamination of the history of National Socialist property theft and employment of forced labor in the wartime economy and the compensation and restitution solutions advanced in various European and Latin American countries since 1945. While the question of Nazis in exile and the memories of survivors are explored attention is focused on the role of numerous historical commissions and the tension between judicial processes media coverage historical scholarship and politics.The book is divided into five parts: "At the Nexus of Justice Media Coverage Historical Scholarship and Politics"; "Commissioned History"; "Research on Slave and Forced Labor"; "National Socialist Theft: Banking Industry Insurance and Works of Art"; and "History as Catharsis." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514171

Revisiting the Origin of SpeciesThe Other Darwins Contemporary interest in Darwin rises from a general ideal of what Darwin’s books ought to contain: a theory of transformation of species by natural selection. However a reader opening Darwin’s masterpiece On the Origin of Species today may be struck by the fact that this "selectionist" view does not deliver the key to many aspects of the book. Without contesting the importance of natural selection to Darwinism much less supposing that a fully-formed "Darwinism" stepped out of Darwin’s head in 1859 this innovative volume aims to return to the text of the Origin itself. Revisiting the 'Origin of Species' focuses on Darwin as theorising on the origin of variations; showing that Darwin himself was never a pan-selectionist (in contrast to some of his followers) but was concerned with "other means of modification" (which makes him an evolutionary pluralist). Furthermore in contrast to common textbook presentations of "Darwinism" Hoquet stresses the fact that On the Origin of Species can lend itself to several contradictory interpretations. Thus this volume identifies where rival interpretations have taken root; to unearth the ambiguities readers of Darwin have latched onto as they have produced a myriad of Darwinian legacies each more or less faithful enough to the originator’s thought. Emphasising the historical features complexities and intricacies of Darwin’s argument Revisiting the 'Origin of Species' can be used by any lay readers opening Darwin’s On the Origin of Species. This volume will also appeal to students and researchers interested in areas such as Evolution Natural Selection Scientific Translations and Origins of Life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360054

Revisiting the Poetic EddaEssays on Old Norse Heroic Legend Bringing alive the dramatic poems of Old Norse heroic legend this new collection offers accessible ground-breaking and inspiring essays which introduce and analyse the exciting legends of the two doomed Helgis and their valkyrie lovers; the dragon-slayer Sigurðr; Brynhildr the implacable shield-maiden; tragic Guðrún and her children; Attila the Hun (from a Norse perspective!); and greedy King Fróði whose name lives on in Tolkien’s Frodo. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the poems for students taking a number of fresh theoretically-sophisticated and productive approaches to the poetry and its characters. Contributors bring to bear insights generated by comparative study speech act and feminist theory queer theory and psychoanalytic theory (among others) to raise new probing questions about the heroic poetry and its reception. Each essay is accompanied by up-to-date lists of further reading and a contextualisation of the poems or texts discussed in critical history. Drawing on the latest international studies of the poems in their manuscript context and written by experts in their individual fields engaging with the texts in their original language and context but presented with full translations this companion volume to The Poetic Edda: Essays on Old Norse Mythology (Routledge 2002) is accessible to students and illuminating for experts. Essays also examine the afterlife of the heroic poems in Norse legendary saga late medieval Icelandic poetry the nineteenth-century operas of Richard Wagner’s Der Ring des Nibelungen and the recently published (posthumous) poem by Tolkien The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936997

Revisiting the Regulation of Human Fertilisation and Embryology The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008 was a major update to the UK’s laws on the use and regulation of reproductive technology and assisted reproduction. Since the enactment of the new law the sector’s regulatory body the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) has also consulted on various related topics including barriers to egg and sperm donation in the UK multiple births/single embryo transfer and using IVF technology to prevent mitochondrial disease. This book critically considers recent developments in human fertilisation legislation asking whether the 2008 Act has achieved its stated aim of being fit for purpose. Bringing together a range of international experts the book evaluates the fresh risks and challenges emerging from both established and existing technologies and techniques in the field of human fertilisation and embryology as well as offering valuable insights into the social and regulatory challenges that lie ahead. Key topics include problems with DIY assisted conception; the lack of reform in respect of the regulation of surrogacy arrangements; and mitochondrial DNA transfer. As a review of the status of assisted reproduction legislation this book will be of great use and interest to students researchers and practitioners in medical law bioethics medicine and child welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713055

Revisiting the SelfSocial Science Perspectives Who am I? Or even more curiously who are you? These are questions about the self – that aspect of who we are that we believe defines or at least describes each of us. The self is not merely an internal creation however. Family friends colleagues and acquaintances all contribute to who we are and more importantly they help to shape who we think we are. In this innovative and thought-provoking book the various social aspects of the self and its construction are imaginatively explored. Such explorations can seem abstractly academic but they carry great significance. Knowledge of how the self is constructed has many implications for most social processes for example understanding the volatility of the notion of self that can provide the basis for terrorist radicalisation can generate destructive suicidal tendencies or can foment aggressive national identities. This interdisciplinary collection is relevant not only for theoretical and methodological elaborations but also for more practical considerations. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science and two articles from Self and Identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097599

Revisiting the Yom Kippur War Looking at the political military and intelligence components of the Yom Kippur War this work offers interpretations of Israel's conflict with the Arabs. The contributors Israeli academics some involved in the war make a contribution to the understanding of this part of Israel's history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045107

Revisiting Transnational BroadcastingThe BBC's foreign-language services during the Second World War Presenting a collection of original chapters this book reassesses the history of the BBC foreign-language services prior to and during the Second World War. The communication between the British government and foreign publics by way of mass media constituted a fundamental if often ignored aspect of Britain’s international relations. From the 1930s onwards transnational broadcasting – that is broadcasting across national borders – became a major element in the conduct of Britain’s diplomacy and the BBC was employed by the government to further its diplomatic strategic and economic interests in times of rising international tension and conflict. The contributions to this volume display a series of case studies of BBC transmissions in various European foreign languages directed to occupied neutral and enemy countries. This allows for a comprehensive understanding of the different broadcasting strategies adopted by the BBC in the late 1930s and throughout the war when the Corporation was under the direction of the Ministry of Information and the Political Warfare Executive. This book was originally published as a special issue of Media History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029432

Revisiting Vietnam This book explores the memorializing practices of American veterans of the Vietnam War at several of the most significant contemporary sites of memory in the United States and Vietnam. These sites include veterans' memoirs museum exhibits replicas of the National Vietnam Veterans Memorial and tourism to Vietnam. Because war memorializing has since the late 1960s shifted focus from national soul searching to personal identity and recovery I emphasize how contemporary narratives of the war shaped more by memory than by history often are detached from the specific history of the war and its political controversies. Drawing on trauma and cultural memory scholarship as well as empirical data gathered during field research in the U.S. and Vietnam the author examines how veterans' memorializing practices have become increasingly individualized commodified and conservative since the early 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011786

Revisualizing Visual Culture In the past twenty years digital technology has had a radical impact on all the disciplines associated with the visual arts - this book provides expert views of that impact. By looking at the advanced ICT methods now being employed this volume details the long-lasting effects and advances now made possible in art history and its associated disciplines. The authors analyze the most advanced and significant tools and technologies from the ongoing development of the Semantic Web to 3D visualization focusing on the study of art in the various contexts of cultural heritage collections digital repositories and archives. They also evaluate the impact of advanced ICT methods from technical methodological and philosophical perspectives projecting supported theories for the future of scholarship in this field. The book not only charts the developments that have taken place until now but also indicates which advanced methods promise most for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269910

Revit Architecture 2021 for Electrical Workers Finally! The book electrical workers have been waiting for an introduction to Autodesk Revit written just for you! Featuring exercises based on real work situations Revit Architecture 2021 for Electrical Workers will help get you up to speed quickly on developing your own construction documents. The author developed and coordinated this book with a local chapter of electrical workers to ensure it would meet the needs of electrical journeymen. This textbook shows you how to work with Revit documents provided by outside contractors and architects.   Using this textbook you will be able to learn enough skills in Revit to be fully functional in less than a week. The textbook can be used in a training class or by someone teaching themselves in their own home or office. If you can open a file and use a mouse you can learn Revit. You don't need a college degree to use Revit software. There is no other Revit book out there that covers so much material specifically for electricians and electrical engineers.  Knowing Autodesk Revit software is a valuable skill that will help you earn more money increase your value as an employee and collaborate better with other team members. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573706

Revitalising Audience ResearchInnovations in European Audience Research The revitalisation of audience studies is not only about new approaches and methods; it entails a crossing of disciplines and a bridging of long-established boundaries in the field. The aim of this volume is to capture the boundary-crossing processes that have begun to emerge across the discipline in the form of innovative interdisciplinary interventions in the audience research agenda. Contributions to this volume seek to further this process though innovative audience-oriented perspectives that firmly anchor media engagement within the diversity of contexts and purposes to which people incorporate media in their daily lives in ways often unanticipated by industries and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097810

Revitalising Communities in a Globalising World Revitalising Communities in a Globalising World explores the opportunities and constraints that the dynamics of globalisation present for human development in a range of different countries and situations. Arguing that globalisation is currently a system of organising social relations along neoliberal lines this timely volume examines practical examples of how people respond to significant social changes in their communities. The idea of communities is deconstructed to show that globalisation has collapsed the boundaries of time space and place in ways that have exacerbated inequalities at the same time giving rise to unparalleled riches for some. The book encompasses a number of case studies that speak to policymakers practitioners educators and students interested in studying globalisation and making the most of its potential for change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620407

Revitalising Deprived Urban NeighbourhoodsAn Assisted Self-Help Approach Governments in Western Europe and North America have placed job creation initiatives at the heart of their policy for revitalizing deprived neighbourhoods. However relying on this alone is problematic and these governments are becoming increasingly interested in finding ways of enabling communities to help themselves. Drawing upon original in-depth studies of self-help activities in both deprived and affluent neighbourhoods in UK cities this book examines why the populations of deprived neighbourhoods are more likely to be excluded not only from the labour market but also from adopting self-help practices in response to their situation. It also identifies the barriers which discourage participation in self-help projects. A combination of policies are advocated bringing together innovative bottom-up initiatives such as LETS time currencies and Employee Mutuals with top-down policies such as Active Citizens’ Credits. This book instead suggests a fresh and positive approach towards revitalizing deprived neighbourhoods based on seeking the full-engagement rather than merely the full-employment of deprived populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258051

Revitalising Historic Urban Quarters This book synthesizes urban design and urban regeneration by examining the revitalization of a number of historic urban quarters. Its focus is on quarters or areas where there is a significant number of historic buildings concentrated in a small area; with places and area-based approaches. Many cities have such quarters that confer on them a sense of place and identity through their historic continuity and cultural associations. The quarters are often an integral element of the city's image and identity. The lessons and observations from the experience of the revitalization of such historic urban quarters forms the core ofthis book with a number of case study examples from North America and Europe showing a variety of approaches to and outcomes of revitalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156814

Revitalising Lagging RegionsSmart Specialisation and Industry 4.0 This Expo book brings together leading academic and policymaker experts to reflect on the significant challenges faced by lagging regions in participating in the European Union’s Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart Specialisation (RIS3) programme. In doing so the book offers a set of new policy recommendations on the design and implementation of appropriate Smart Specialisation Strategies (S3) in lagging regions which may enable them to benefit from the opportunities of digitalisation and Industry 4.0 (I4.0). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422714

Revitalising LeadershipPutting Theory and Practice into Context Revitalising leadership connects leadership theory and practice with context. It argues that the universal prescriptions favoured by most leadership scholars ignore the reality that context always matters in leadership practice – and so it should matter in leadership theorizing too. Addressing this gap the book offers a novel framework that enables the development of context-sensitive leadership theory and practice. This framework directs theoretical and practical attention to the key challenges for leadership in different organizational contexts. It involves developing a specific purpose for leadership in a given context as well as formulating the values norms and domains of action which should guide leadership efforts in that context. Determining these various matters then informs the role responsibilities rights behaviours and attributes relevant to leaders and followers for that context and the focus purpose and boundaries of the leader-follower relationship. Deploying this framework six in-depth illustrative theorisations are provided showing how leadership practice might best take shape in the contexts of supervisory management; HR management; innovation and entrepreneurship; strategy; governance; and leadership studies itself. Revitalising leadership will appeal to diverse audiences due to its theoretical novelty its diversity of illustrative examples its practice-focussed orientation and its clear engaging style. These include leadership scholars concerned with the lack of attention being paid to context in leadership theorizing; organizational scholars wanting to learn how leadership thinking can be brought to bear on the different management functions the book explores; practitioners seeking leadership ideas that are tailored to the context they lead and follow in; and those involved in MBA or leadership development programmes who are looking to combine the personal reflection sought by such programmes with a tho Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872649

Revitalising US-Russian Security CooperationPractical Measures Russia and the United States are the most important countries for many vital security issues. They possess the worlds largest nuclear weapons arsenals are involved in the principal regional conflicts and have lead roles in opposing international terrorism and weapons proliferation. Despite persistent differences on many questions mutual interests consistently drive Russians and Americans to work together to overcome these impediments. This Adelphi paper argues that opportunities for improving further security cooperation between Russia and the United States exist but are limited. Near-term results in the areas of formal arms control or ballistic missile defences are unlikely. The two governments should focus on improving and expanding their joint threat reduction and nonproliferation programmes enhancing their military-to-military dialogue regarding Central Asia and defence industrial cooperation and deepening their antiterrorist cooperation both bilaterally and through NATO. Using more market incentives expanding reciprocity and equal treatment and limiting the adverse repercussions from disputes over Iran would facilitate progress. Russia and the United States will not soon become close allies but they should be able to achieve better security ties given that on most issues their shared interests outweigh those that divide them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402454

Revitalize Your Corporate Culture Adapt or die—this is the simple choice that business has always faced. Here's a valuable guide to the how's what's when's and why's of that choice. 'Revitalize Your Corporate Culture' will help you to: *Diagnose your company's culture *Understand the features of a positive corporate culture *Design a strategy for an effective culture change *Gain the full support of staff to implement a new positive culture *Maintain the momentum after the new corporate culture plan is in place *Shared values and unwritten rules (your company's culture) can profoundly enhance—or destroy—economic success. This book supplies all the steps necessary to increase productivity make your organization more cost effective and help you change your organization into a more dynamic innovative and collaborative organization. Whether you are a senior executive or a middle-level manager this book gives you techniques that will motivate encourage and prepare your staff to meet the challenges of the 21st century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080516264

Revitalizing Criminological Theory:Towards a new Ultra-Realism This book provides a short comprehensive and accessible introduction to Ultra-Realism: a unique and radical school of criminological thought that has been developed by the authors over a number of years. After first outlining existing schools of thought their major intellectual flaws and their underlying politics in a condensed guide that will be invaluable to all undergraduate and postgraduate students Hall and Winlow introduce a number of important new concepts to criminology and suggest a new philosophical foundation theoretical framework and research programme. These developments will enhance the discipline’s ability to explain human motivations construct insightful representations of reality and answer the fundamental question of why some human beings risk inflicting harm on others to further their own interests or achieve various ends. Combining new philosophical and psychosocial approaches with a clear understanding of the shape of contemporary global crime this book presents an intellectual alternative to the currently dominant paradigms of conservatism neoclassicism and left-liberalism. In using an advanced conception of "harm" Hall and Winlow provide original explanations of criminal motivations and make the first steps towards a paradigm shift that will help criminology to illuminate the reality of our times. This book is essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of criminology sociology criminological theory social theory the philosophy of social sciences and the history of crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744362

Revitalizing Electoral Geography Electoral Geography the analysis of spatial patterns of voting is undergoing a renaissance with new methodological advances theoretical shifts and changes in the political landscape. Integrating new conceptual approaches with a broad array of case studies from the USA Europe and Asia this volume examines key questions in electoral geography: How has electoral geography changed since the 1980s when the last wave of works in this sub discipline appeared? In what ways does contemporary scholarship in social theory inform the analysis of elections and their spatial patterns? How has electoral geography been reconfigured by social and technological changes and those that shape the voting process itself? How can the comparative analysis of elections inform the field? In addressing these issues the volume moves electoral geography beyond its traditional empiricist focus on the United States to engage with contemporary theoretical developments and to outline the myriad theoretical conceptual and methodological perspectives and applications that together are ushering in electoral geography's revitalization. The result is a broader comparative analysis of how elections reflect and in turn shape social and spatial relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274105

Revitalizing Entrepreneurship EducationAdopting a critical approach in the classroom Within mainstream scholarship it’s assumed without question that entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship education are desirable and positive economic activities. Drawing on a wide range of theoretical approaches and political-philosophical perspectives critical entrepreneurship studies has emerged to ask the questions which this assumption obscures. Students of entrepreneurship need to understand why and how entrepreneurship is seen as a moral force which can solve social problems or protect the environment or even to tackle political problems. It is time to evaluate how such contributions and insights have entered our classrooms. How much – if any – critical discussion and insight enters our classrooms? How do we change when students demand to be taught "how to do it" not to be critical or reflexive?If educators are to bring alternative perspectives into the classroom it will entail a new way of thinking. There is a need to share ideas and practical approaches and that is what the contributions to this volume aim to do and to illuminate new ways forward in entrepreneurship education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735357

Revitalizing the CityStrategies to Contain Sprawl and Revive the Core This practical work demonstrates that controlling urban growth and reviving central city economies are not mutually exclusive endeavors. Rather than re-hash theories of urban development the contributors describe and evaluate successful community-tested approaches to sustaining our cities. Revitalizing the City provides actual case examples of urban success stories - ranging from San Diego's "smart growth" initiative to brownfield redevelopment in Pittsburgh. The book is divided into four major sections - Urban Growth; Metropolitan Development and Administration; Central City Redevelopment Strategies; and Central City-Suburban Cooperation. Each chapter includes an analysis of key issues descriptions of specific local initiatives highlights of effective policies or programs and potential pitfalls to avoid. Revitalizing the City has broad appeal for the urban policy community as well as for undergraduate and graduate courses in urban sociology geography political science and urban studies and planning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701080

Revitalizing Urban Waterway CommunitiesStreams of Environmental Justice C2G RapidRun VGA + 3.5mm + HDMI and USB Pass Through Single Gang Wall Plate - Mounting plate - HD-15 mini-phone stereo 3.5 mm HDMI USB Type B - aluminum - 1-gang The revitalizing and restoration of rivers creeks and streams is a major focus of urban conservation activity throughout North America and Europe. This book presents models and examples for organizing multiple stakeholders for purposes of waterway revitalization—if not restoration—within a context of fairness and environmental justice. After decades of neglect and misuse the challenge of cleaning up urban rivers and streams is shown to be complex and truly daunting. Urban river cleanup typically involves multiple agendas and stakeholders as well as complicated technical issues. It is also often the situation that the most affected have the least voice in what happens. The authors present social process models for maximum inclusion of various stakeholders in decision-making for urban waterway regeneration. A range of examples is presented drawn principally from North America and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605896

Revival: A Constitutional History of India (1936)1600-1935 This book first published in 1926 provides a comprehensive description and analysis of every constitutional aspect of British rule in India from 1600 to 1936. Beginning with a description of the East India Company before Plassey its constitution administration of settlements and relation to the Indian states the book closes with an account of the reforms of the 1930s the events leading up to the White Paper and an analysis and elucidation of the Government of India Act 1935. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562998

Revival: A Dictionary of Argot (1912)(French-English) Students and Readers of French Literature who require a more complete dictionary of Argot than the present volume should consult these learned and excellent works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563001

Revival: A Disequilibrium Macroeconometric Model for the Indian Economy (2003) This title was first published in 2003. This text presents a new approach to incorporating regional details on production in a disequilibrium macroeconometric model. The early studies on disequilibrium dealt with either partial-adjustment models or models involving excess demand or supplies in markets. In this study the authors consider a different type of disequilibrium model - one in which econometric analysis makes use of the varying coefficients stochastic production frontier approach which permits estimation and analysis of production efficiencies of individual producers. The book also presents an innovative approach to production modelling in macro econometric models as it provides a useful framework for incorporating production efficiencies and regional details of production in the macro models. It is a pioneering study that combines the stochastic frontier approach with macro econometric modelling. Primarily focused on India it also provides insights into problems in modelling economies of other developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709850

Revival: A German Scholar in the East (1914)Travel Scenes and Reflections In 1910. Dr Hackmann started on a lengthy tour throughout Mongolia China Japan Cambodia Siam and India studying Buddhism and other Eastern Religions Shintoism and Taoism. He returned to London in the spring of 1911 and published this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563056

Revival: A Handbook of Modern Japan (1903) In this book the author has intended to portray Japan as he finds it rather than as it was in the past. However the past is not ignored as it would be both foolish and futile. It is noted whilst there are no parts of Japan and very few of her people entirely unaffected by the new civilization yet there are still some segments which are comparatively unchanged by the new ideas and ideals. It is observed that although those who have been least affected by the changes are more in number than those who have been most influenced by the change yet the latter are much more active and powerful than the former. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815372400

Revival: A History of Modern Culture: Volume I (1930)The Great Renewal 1543 - 1687 The best excuse for writing the history of anything is the intrinsic interest of the subject. Most men of past generations have thought and many men still think of politics as the warp and woof of social life. History for a long time therefore treated chiefly politics. Then came the economists to arouse the interest of scholars and of the public in the production and distribution of wealth. Economic history rightly absorbs much attention for it illumines with its new searchlight many a dark corner of the past and explains many features of present-day society. But to many men today the most interesting thing about society is its culture; just as the most interesting thing about an individual is his thought. Indeed it has begun to be suspected that even politics and economics each sometimes worshipped as a First Cause are but secondary effects of something still deeper namely of the progress of man's intellectual life. The present volume aims to exhibit as a unified whole the state and progress of modern culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563353

Revival: A History of Modern Culture: Volume II (1934)The Enlightenment 1687 - 1776 The understanding of history can be advanced only by the combination or alternation of analysis and synthesis. Detailed research and generalizing survey are not antiethical but complementary. For a long time however the specialist has reigned supreme in our schools. The need is now surely for a return to synoptic writing. The present work was undertaken to supply the need of a synthesis. It is a map of a large region not a geological chart of a square mile or the plan of a single city. Its value if any lies in its view of the interrelations of large tracts of social and intellectual life not in the intensive investigation of narrow fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563360

Revival: A History of Spanish Literature (1930) The present English version authorized by the publishers and heirs of M. Merimee is based on the third French Edition. New material of two sorts has been added however. First the translator has been allowed to utlize an annotated interleaved copy of the Precis 1922 in which the author and after his death his son Henri himself a distinguished Hispanist had set down material for the next revision. This accounts for many inserted names and phrases and some paragraphs. Second the translator has rewritten and added with some freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563452

Revival: A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century (1937) In the beginning of the time period concerned we are still in the Middle Ages – Flodden Field or Novara might almost have been fought in the fifteenth century. At the end a formal battle like Nieuport might almost have been fought in the Thirty Years War. This volume is the result of an attempt to sum up the fundamental alterations in the Art of War between 1494 and 1600 and is intended to serve as an outline of military theory and practice between those dates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563476

Revival: A Kinder Gentler Racism? (1993)The Reagan-Bush Civil Rights Legacy This title was first published in 1993. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896949

Revival: A Last Vintage (1950)Essays and Papers by George Saintsbury The Editors of the Saintsbury Memorial Volume have been encouraged by the welcome which that book received to make a final gathering of George Saintbury's writings. From a score of different sources they have chosen essays and papers that have lain uncollected with their themes ranging from Captain Marryat to Erasmus from Rosetti to Xenephon from Swinburne to Balzac's early pot boilers. Included is an entrancing study of the literary associations of the city of Bath; and the editors have followed Saintbury's own example by collecting a Scrap Book more than thirty shorter notes and jeux d'esprit on all kinds of subjects: wigs sensation novelists Drummond and Ben Jonson George Sand compulsory Greek at Oxford Shakespeare and Welsh Laurence Sterne tittle-tattle Marcel Proust and much else in true Saintsburian vein. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563490

Revival: A Modern Introduction to Logic (1950) As the author of this volume states "the science of logic does not stand still." This book was intended to cover the advances made in the study of logic in the first half of the nineteenth century during which time the author felt there to have been greater advances made than in the whole of the preceding period from the time of Aristotle. Advances which in her eyes were not present in contemporary text books. As such this book offers a valuable insight into the progress of the subject tracing this frenetic period in its development with a first-hand awareness of its documentary value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563520

Revival: A Philosophy of Social Progress (1920)2nd Edition This book was originally written with a double purpose; The first reason was to introduce students to a conception of a social philosophy which should be definitely linked to modern sociology and not to be treated as a mere outgrowthof the older physical philosophy. The second reason was to establish a new position in regard to the philosophical conception of social change – a position in opposition to that usually assumed both by the sociologist and by the philosopher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563612

Revival: A Primer of Tennyson (1901)With a Critical essay This book was the first sign of the gorgeous Indian summer which was to diffuse its golden splendours over the remainder of Alfred Tennyson's career and to end only with his life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563674

Revival: A Select Glossary (1906)Of English Words Used Formerly in Senses Different from their Present This volume is intended to be a contribution to a special branch of the study of our own language. It proposes to trace in a popular manner and for general readers the changes of meaning which so many of its words have undergone; words which as current with us as they were with out forefathers yet meant something different on their lips from what they mean on ours. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563698

Revival: A Short History of British Colonial Policy (1922) This volume discusses a short history of British Colonial policy. With all its faults the book represents much reading and some thought. In writing what is to some extent a history of opinion it has been impossible altogether to suppress my own individual opinions. I trust however that I have not seemed to attach importance to them. In dealing with the later periods I remembered Sir Walter Raleigh's remark on the fate which awaits the treatment of contemporary history; but obscurity may claim its compensations and atleast I am not conscious of having written under the bias of personal or party prejudice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563902

Revival: A Textbook of Insanity (1914)And Other Mental Diseases This book was primarily intended for the use of students of medicine as an introduction to the study of insanity to give them a general notion of the subject without going into much detail and incidentally to be of use to them in examinations. It was not intended as an advanced book for those who make a special study of insanity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563919

Revival: A Tibetan-English Dictionary (1934)With special reference to the prevailing dialects. To which is added an English-Tibetan vocabulary. This work represents a new and thoroughly revised edition of a Tibetan-German Dictionary which appeared in a lithographed form between the years 1871 and 1876. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563926

Revival: A World Production Order (1935) This book is to prove that at this present time with our conditions of production periodically recurrent depressions with all their consequences are inevitable. This book shows a way that such depressions can be avoided and will suggest a way towards a world production scheme which is fitted to serve the interests of men. The statistical data to support the arguments made in this book were supplied by Professor Dr. J. Tinbergen and Mr. D. Groenveld Eng. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563933

Revival: Achieving Schooling for All in Africa (2003)Costs Commitment and Gender This title was first published in 2003. Sub-Saharan Africa has the lowest primary enrolments of any major region in the developing world and the number of children out of school is increasing at a faster rate here than anywhere else in the developing world. This timely study (in line with the Millennium Development Goals) examines the methods adopted by the international community to tackle the chronic problems of schooling and poverty in developing countries. Incorporating the results of research conducted at both macro and micro levels using a range of methodologies it examines the national differences in school enrolments using a regional and international comparitive framework. Utilizing both cross-section and household survey data the book examines the causes of under-enrolment in a micro context based on results from a major international research programme on gender and primary schooling in Africa. The challenges for international aid to provide resources and help secure reforms in support of the international development goals in education are also outlined. This book will appeal to researchers and teachers on African development officials in international agencies working on education and development and Government officials in African education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709287

Revival: Advanced Signal Processing Handbook (2000)Theory and Implementation for Radar Sonar and Medical Imaging Real Time Systems Advances in digital signal processing algorithms and computer technology have combined to produce real-time systems with capabilities far beyond those of just few years ago. Nonlinear adaptive methods for signal processing have emerged to provide better array gain performance however they lack the robustness of conventional algorithms. The challenge remains to develop a concept that exploits the advantages of both-a scheme that integrates these methods in practical real-time systems.The Advanced Signal Processing Handbook helps you meet that challenge. Beyond offering an outstanding introduction to the principles and applications of advanced signal processing it develops a generic processing structure that takes advantage of the similarities that exist among radar sonar and medical imaging systems and integrates conventional and nonlinear processing schemes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557482

Revival: Advances In Air Sampling (1988)American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists A copublication of the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists and Lewis Publishers this series continues the former Annuals of the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. This series is designed to present state-of-the-art information on research and practical applications of science in the field of occupational health. Bokos are normally the proceedings of an important symposium or conference sponsored by the ACGIH or other leading professional organization in or allied with the occupational health field. Content deals with subject of current interest. Books in the Industrial Hygiene Science Series should become valued additions to the international scientific literature. Published volumes in this series are: Microcomputer Applications in Occupational Health and Safety Ergonomic Interventions to Prevent Musculoskeletal Injuries in Industry Advances in Air Sampling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557567

Revival: Alcohol and the Gastrointestinal Tract (1995) This book covers all aspects of gastrointestinal tract problems caused by alcohol misuse. Opening chapters discuss epidemiology and the metabolism of alcohol and the liver's role in that process. Alcohol and acetaldehyde dehydrogenases free radicals and endocrine changes are discussed in detail. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557581

Revival: Alcohol Interactions with Drugs and Chemicals (1991) Alcohol Interactions with Drugs and Chemicals is a concise volume that identifies documents and assesses the capacity of alcohol to alter the toxicity of chemical pollutants and drugs in animal models and humans. The book systematically assesses interactions according to general chemical classes of inorganic and organic agents. It also presents an integrative discussion of the significance of these findings to public health.Alcohol Interactions with Drugs and Chemicals will be a valuable reference tool for environmental scientists toxicologists epidemiologists and alcohol researchers studying the interactions of alcohol with drugs and chemical pollutants. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557598

Revival: An English-Chinese Dictionary of Peking Colloquial (1945)New Edition Enlarged by Sir Trelawny Backhouse and Sidney Barton Many of the marks attached to the phonetic rendering of the Chinese words in this volume differ from those assigned to them in the dictionaries. These apparent discrepencies are intentional the tones being given as they are applied or appear to the ear of the compiler to be applied by the natives of Peking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563964

Revival: An Introduction to Yoga (1933) Account of the origins history and practice of Yoga from the viewpoint of someone who is learned but is not himself a practicioner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563988

Revival: An Old English Grammar (1922) Old English is the name given to the language spoken by the Germanic inhabitants of Britain till about the time of the Conquest or according to some scholars till about 1100. It is a member of the western division of Germanic which is itself a branch of the large Indo-Germanic family of languages. This book gives an overview of Old English and its grammar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564121

Revival: An Outline of Psychology (1968) The time has gone by when any one man could hope to write an adequate text book of psychology. The science has now so many branches so many methods so many fields of application and such an immense mass of data of observation is now on record that no one man can hope to have the necessary familiarity with the whole. But even when a galaxy of learning and talent shall have written the text book of the future there will still be need for the book which will introduce the student to his science which will aim at giving him at the outset of his studies a profitable line of approach a fruitful way of thinking of psychological problems and a terminology as little misleading as possible. The present volume is designed to render these services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568976

Revival: Analysis of Trace Organics in the Aquatic Environment (1989) The book reviews the published work on the occurance distribution fate effect and environmental impact of specific classes of compounds. Essential background information emphasizing practical aspects of various methods with respect to advantages and disadvantages of the published methods is also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557628

Revival: Anglo Russian Relations 1689-1943 (1944) This book has been written by an exile deprived by a German bomb of access to all but a fragment of his own library and to practically the whole of his carefully collected memoranda and is also denied by circumstances the use of any great library. The book still aims to discuss Anglo Russian Relations between 1689 and 1943. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564282

Revival: Anti-Bolshevik Communism (1978) This title was first published in 1978:  Communism aims at putting working people in charge of their lives. A multiplicity of Councils rather than a big state bureaucracy is needed to empower working people and to focus control over society. Mattick develops a theory of a council communism through his survey of the history of the left in Germany and Russia. He challenges Bolshevik politics: especially their perspectives on questions of Party and Class and the role of Trade Unions. Mattick argues that a??The revolutions which succeeded first of all in Russia and China were not proletarian revolutions in the Marxist sense leading to the a??association of free and equal producersa?? but state-capitalist revolutions which were objectively unable to issue into socialism. Marxism served here as a mere ideology to justify the rise of modified capitalist systems which were no longer determined by market competition but controlled by way of the authoritarian state. Based on the peasantry but designed with accelerated industrialisation to create an industrial proletariat they were ready to abolish the traditional bourgeoisie but not capital as a social relationship. This type of capitalism had not been foreseen by Marx and the early Marxists even though they advocated the capture of state-power to overthrow the bourgeoisie a?? but only in order to abolish the state itself.a?? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896413

Revival: Antioxidants in Higher Plants (1993) Antioxidants in Higher Plants provides a unique blend of molecular and biochemical approaches to cover the state of the art in antioxidant function. The chemistry and protective potential of sulfhydryl and hydroxyl compounds are emphasized. Interesting perspectives are presented regarding the response of antioxidant metabolism to interactions among environmental pollutants illumination temperature and water availability. The book also discusses how tools of molecular biology may further clarify antioxidant function and response to stress. Antioxidants in Higher Plants will be an excellent reference for plant physiologists biochemists molecular biologists ecologists and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557635

Revival: Aspects of Judaism (1928)Selected Essays Addressed to Jews and non-Jews alike though aware that these two reader groups were likelyn to approach the book with very different presuppositions Daiches sets out to define Judaism in relation to philosophy  to explain Kant’s philosophy through the superiority of halakhah defend a biblically based Jewish interpretation of history and champion Judaism as a religion of freedom guaranteed by halakhah (Jewish law). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564367

Revival: Atlas of Invertebrate Viruses (1991) The Purpose of this book is to provide a helpful reference for invertebrate pathologist virologists and electron microscopists on invertebrate viruses. Investigators from around the world have shared their expertise in order introduce scientists to the exciting advances in invertebrate virology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557659

Revival: Austrian Foreign Policy 1908-18 (1923) The following account of Austrian Foreign Policy and its directors during the decade 1908-18 coincides in part with that contained in the articles contributed by me in 1921 to the new volumes of the Encyclopaedia Britannica (12th edition 1922). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564435

Revival: Autobiography of Friedrich Froebel (1915) Originally published in 1915 the Autobiography of Fredrich Froebel provides a detailed overview of the life of the eminent German educator Fredrich Froebel it charts his life and looks at his significant contribution to the field of education including his Idealist philosophy of early childhood education and his establishment of the kindergarten a school for four-and five-year-old children that is found worldwide. The book also looks at the community surrounding the author and includes a chapter by Madame Louise Froebel’s providing a reminiscence of her husband’s life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564503

Revival: Basic Physics Of Radiotracers (1983)Volume I The opportunity to present the physics of radioactive processes in some detail apart from topics such as instrumentation which conventionally compete with it for spacer is most welcome. The material is intended to give a fairly complete introduction to radiation physics to those who which to have more than a descriptive understanding of the subject. Although it is possible to work one’s way through much of the subject matter without having any previous physics background some prior acquaintance with modern physics is desirable. A familiarity with calculus and differential equations is also assumed. Volume I begins with a brief description of classical physics it’s extension to special relativity and quantum mechanics and an introduction to basic atomic and nuclear concepts. A thorough discussion of atomic structure follows with emphasis on the theory of the multielectron atom characteristic X-rays and the Auger effect. Volume II treats the subjects of nuclear structure nuclear decay processes the interaction of radiation with matter and the mathematics of radioactive decay. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557673

Revival: Basic Physics Of Radiotracers (1983)Volume II The opportunity to present the physics of radioactive processes in some detail apart from topics such as instrumentation which conventionally compete with it for spacer is most welcome. The material is intended to give a fairly complete introduction to radiation physics to those who which to have more than a descriptive understanding of the subject. Although it is possible to work one’s way through much of the subject matter without having any previous physics background some prior acquaintance with modern physics is desirable. A familiarity with calculus and differential equations is also assumed. Volume I begins with a brief description of classical physics it’s extension to special relativity and quantum mechanics and an introduction to basic atomic and nuclear concepts. A thorough discussion of atomic structure follows with emphasis on the theory of the multielectron atom characteristic X-rays and the Auger effect. Volume II treats the subjects of nuclear structure nuclear decay processes the interaction of radiation with matter and the mathematics of radioactive decay. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557680

Revival: Beethoven (1933) The original intention was that this book should be entirely biographical. If it be true however that out main interest is (or ought to be) in what a composer did rather than in what he was the truth applies especially to Beethoven and above all at the present time. The scheme of the book has therefore been modified so as to include a survey of his work. An attempt to make such survey cover the whole of Beethoven’s output would result in little more than a catalogue with annotations to brief as to convey hardly anything of the essential quality of the music. It seemed therefore that the limited space would be best used and the needs of the general reader more fully met by a much less rigid and comprehensive method. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564527

Revival: Benzene Carcinogenicity (1988) An in-depth exploration of Benzene Carcinogenicity including source measurement analysis and clinical conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557697

Revival: Bergson and His Philosophy (1920) The stir caused in the civilised world by the writings of Bergson particularly during the past decade is evidenced by the volume of the stream of exposition and comment which has flowed and is still flowing. If the French were to be tempted to set up after the German manner a Bergson-Archiv they would be in no embarrassment for material as the Appendix to this book – limited though it wisely is – will show. The author undaunted by all this makes a further useful contribution in his unassuming but workmanlike and well-documented account of the ideas of the distinguished French thinker. It is designed to serve as an introduction to Bergson’s philosophy for those who are making their first approach to it and as such it can be commended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564541

Revival: Between the Wars (1948) In Between The Wars Mr Somervell examines those twenty-one years of uneasy peace which elapsed between the First and Second World Wars and analyses the gradual deterioration in international relations which marked the period. The victorious all-powerful Allies of 1919 by founding the League of Nations with its prospects of open diplomacy and its machinery for negotiation hoped to set up new standards of behaviour between sovereign states and eliminated war as a method of settling disputes. How were these good intentions thwarted? Why did a second catastrophe engulf Europe in 1939? Mr Somervell ranges widely over world events of the inter-war years in his search for answers to these questions. He shows how in most countries democracy that form of Government which the creators of the Versailles Treaty fervently hoped to secure in the world seldom imposed a rational will on its statesmen; on the contrary public opinion inclined to the extremes of apathy and hysteria. He also demonstrates how the discoverers of misapplied science offered tempting new weapons to fanatical dictators avid for world power. We have just lived through the war that resulted from that epoch of muddle and drift; now is the moment for us to examine it critically as a chapter of history. Mr Somervill offers us valuable help in his detached and lucid survey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564589

Revival: Biofilms (1995)Methods for Enzymatic Release of Microorganisms This text presents a new technique for detecting microorganisms specifically bacteria found in all levels of the biosphere. It also discusses methods for enzymatic release of these microbes as well as their interactions in all ecosystems. Drawings and micrographs help to illustrate this concept.Part one is devoted to the mechanisms of adherence. The second part discusses microbial ecology and the bacterial population of tissues as well as both land and aquatic microbiocenoses in general. Part three specifically covers technique. What is known about the mechanisms of adherence justifies the choice of techniques suggested. Applications in areas such as nature medicine environmental hygiene and the food industry are discussed. The explanation of useful techniques the author's research results and practical application methods make this volume an essential reference tool for researchers technicians and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557703

Revival: Biogeochemistry of Trace Metals (1992)Advances In Trace Substances Research Biogeochemistry of Trace Metals is a compendium of the most recent information available on the effects of trace metals in soil quality and its potential threat on the transfer of these contaminants to consumers. Most of the chapters in the book were presented as papers during the First International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements (formerly Metals in Soils Plants Waters and Animals) held in Orlando Florida in May 1990. Topics discussed include background levels of metals in soils and/or plants (covering western Europe; temperate humid Europe; and the People's Republic of China); metal cycling and transfer in the food chain in agroecosystems; uptake and accumulation of metals by bacteria fungi and invertebrates; mechanistic aspects of metals; the microbial aspects of soil selenium losses; and manganese sorption on soil constituents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557727

Revival: Biological Effects of Low Level Exposures to Chemical and Radiation (1992) This book features papers presented at a workshop discussing current knowledge about the biological effects of low level exposures (BELLE). The book is designed to help establish a scientific base for future BELLE initiatives and is focused on the issue of the toxicological implications of biological adaptations. Hormesis is considered in a broad conceptual manner as well as at molecular and biochemical levels. Other topics covered include the effects of low levels of radiation on biological systems how the liver adapts to genetic insults biostatistical considerations when designing studies that address issues associated with biological responses to low doses of chemicals and radiation and the issues that surround the interpretation of findings from such studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557741

Revival: Biological Variation in Health and Illness (1995)Race Age and Sex Differences Specifically for the health professional this book contains an extensive compilation of research findings on biologic variation by race age and gender relating to health and illness. Completely rewritten revised and updated the Second Edition includes an increased discussion of biologic variation and expanded coverage of each chapter topic.This book provides a theoretical framework for understanding the mechanisms that influence biologic variation. It presents a well-documented discussion of research data and indicates areas where knowledge is lacking. A theoretical explanation is followed by examination of surface and anatomical variations developmental variation biochemical and enzymatic variations disease susceptibility differences and influence of the external variation. Consideration of sexual variation reveals more differences between the sexes than among races. Misconceptions about racial uniformity and diversity are exposed throughout the book. Tables of specific biologic variations allow easy reference and access to the literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557765

Revival: Biostatistics (1993)Concepts and Applications for Biologists This book is a first course in statistics for students of biology. Most of the examples have an ecological bias but illustrate principles which have direct relevance for biologists doing laboratory work. The structured approach begins with basic concepts and progresses towards an appreciation of the needs and use of analysis of variance and regression and includes the use of computer statistical packages. The work is clearly explained with worked examples of real-life biological problems and should be suitable for undergraduate students engaged in quantitative biological work. Biostatistics should give students a sound grasp of the key principles of biological statistics without overwhelming detail and should allow students to quickly apply techniques to their own work and data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557772

Revival: Block Method for Solving the Laplace Equation and for Constructing Conformal Mappings (1994) This book presents a new efficient numerical-analytical method for solving the Laplace equation on an arbitrary polygon. This method called the approximate block method overcomes indicated difficulties and has qualitatively more rapid convergence than well-known difference and variational-difference methods. The block method also solves the complicated problem of approximate conformal mapping of multiply-connected polygons onto canonical domains with no preliminary information required. The high-precision results of calculations carried out on the computer are presented in an abundance of tables substantiating the exponential convergence of the block method and its strong stability concerning the rounding-off of errors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557796

Revival: Book Of The Dead (1901)An English translation of the chapters hymns etc. The translations of the Egyptian hymns and religious texts printed in this and the two following volumes form a representative collection of the various compositions which the Egyptian inscribed upon the walls of tombs and sarcophagi coffins and funeral stelae papyri and amulets etc. in order to ensure the well-being of their dead in the world beyond the grave. These translations first appeared in the third volume of my work on The Book of The Dead which was published under the title "The Chapters of Coming Forth by Day" at the end of the year 1897 where they seemed to be a necessary accompaniment to the edition of the hieroglyphic texts of Theban Recension and the hieroglyphic vocabulary thereto. The demand for that bulky and comparatively expensive work proved that it filled a want but soon after its appearance frequent requests were made that the English translation might be issued in a smaller and handier form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564909

Revival: British Immigration Policy Under the Conservative Government (2001) This title was first published in 2001. This thought-provoking book examines the repercussions of British immigration policy under the Conservative government for individuals from the developing countries using primary empirical data. It is a well-informed balanced and empirically sophisticated study which is suitable for courses on politics ethnic studies and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734487

Revival: Cannabis Physiopathology Epidemiology Detection (1992) Cannabis Physiopathology and Detection features an outstanding collection of contributions from leading researchers around the world. Papers were presented at the Second International Colloquium on Illicit Drugs held at the French National Academy of Medicine in April 1992. The book reviews the latest clinical reports describing the effects of cannabis on the brain (imaging techniques memory and psychomotor performance cannabis and schizophrenia) effects on reproduction (male and female) and carcinogenicity. Aspects of detection covered in the volume include methods results of different testing groups and legal issues associated with testing and detection.Cannabis Physiopathology and Detection will be an important addition to the reference collections of marijuana researchers pathologists government agencies medical school libraries and drug testers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557802

Revival: Cartels Concerns and Trusts (1932) This volume makes available to English readers the best known and most frequently quoted study of industrial combination from the German point of view. There is an abundance of literature on the trusts from economists who have lived close to that evolution and the trusts by their more challenging position were for two decades the centre of the discussion which turned on what in industry was safe for democracy. Meanwhile in Germany the alternative of the cartel was having a less noticed a controversial development until in Westphalia there was created out of lower forms a working model which was new and unique in the manner in which it related producers to each other and to the market. In only a few industries has this model been fully established; but it presents a rival type to the trusts and places the problem of combination on a different basis of analysis and tendency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564916

Revival: Caste (1950)A Comparative Study The aim of this book is to persuade the reader that the Indian caste system is not the isolated phenomenon it is often thought to be. But a species of a very widespread genus. Not being an isolated phenomenon it cannot be understood in isolation; it will merely be misunderstood. More than once it will be shown in these pages how localised specialism leads why from the truth and comparative study returns to it. Comparison also saves time by cutting the tangled knots which controversy ties round texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564923

Revival: Caste in India (1930)The Facts and the System The aim of this book is to discover in what light the religious and literary tradition of India appears where caste is concerned; including discussions on the present system the past and its origins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564930

Revival: Castlereagh (1936)The Political Life of Robert Second Marquess of Londonderry This book represents on the one hand the fulfilment of a long-cherished hope; on the other an act of tardy expiation. The crime for which expiation is offered is partly collective. The reproach which lies on historians at large is considered in the Prologue. The personal crime can be confessed only through the more intimate medium of a Preface. More than thirty years ago I published a little book on George Canning (John Murray 1903) in which I did less than justice to Castlereagh. The error was not peculier to me and might perhaps be regarded as venial in a budding politician and inexperienced historian who had spent some of the happiest evenings of his Oxford life in the famous club dedicated to Mr. Canning's memory. Yet all these years it has lain heavy on a conscience too tender perhaps for an active participant in politics. That participation combined with other circumstances to delay the expiation even now inadequately made. But however inadequate it cannot safely be deferred much longer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565067

Revival: Caxton's History of Jason (1913)The History of Jason - Translated from the French of Raoul le Fèvre This book is based on William Caxton’s translation of 15th century French author Raoul Lefèvre book Histoire de Jason (he wrote in 1460). The Histoire de Jason is known from 20 manuscripts and 30 different printed editions and was translated in English in 1477 by William Caxton and in Dutch in 1485. Lefèvre was the chaplain of Philip the Good the creator of the Order of the Golden Fleece which was based on the classical Jason story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375586

Revival: Cellular and Molecular Toxicology and In Vitro Toxicology (1990) This work concentrates on cellular and molecular toxicity of selected well-known drugs or chemicals on the cardiovascular system. The primary objective is to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms by which xenobiotics are toxic to mammalian tissues and cells. The use of in vitro cellular and tissue systems provides attractive experimental models to assess toxic manifestations of xenobiotics. This work addresses the most recent findings on the cellular and molecular mechanisms of toxicity of several important cardiotoxic agents: doxorubicin ethanol cocaine and the catecholamines. It presents an overview of vascular toxins and their biochemical effects. Included is a summary of in vitro cardiovascular techniques for assessing toxicity of xenobiotics. This publication is important for those in toxicology tissue culture pharmacology in vitro toxicology developmental biology and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557819

Revival: Cellular Immune Mechanisms and Tumor Dormancy (1992) Cellular Immune Mechanisms and Tumor Dormancy features the work of internationally recognized experts from various disciplines as they discuss the phenomenon of tumor dormancy in humans. Animal models are described in which cellular and molecular components of the immune control of dormancy have been identified and the relevance of these models to human cancer patients is recognized. Data derived from studies of organ transplantation adjuvant chemotherapy radiotherapy anaesthesia surgery and whole blood transfusion is presented to show the vulnerability of cellular mechanisms maintaining dormancy. The potential for increasing the incidence of dormancy in micro metastases is also shown for non-small cell lung cancer lymphoma and leukemia. Cellular Immune Mechanisms and Tumor Dormancy is an important reference volume that will benefit researchers from many disciplines including immunologists pathologists surgeons and clinicians Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557826

Revival: Chapters on Old English Literature (1935) These chapters on Old English Literature are intended to fill the gap between Professor Thomas’s valuable but all too brief account in his English Literature before Chaucer and longer works such as those of Stopford Brooke and the Chapters in the first volume of the Cambridge History of English Literature. My primary object has of course been to make the works themselves known to my readers but I have also tried to trace the development of prose and poetry during the period showing in the poetry the modifications of the original Germanic character brought about by later influences of all kinds and noting those forms or features which lead on to Middle English. In dealing with the many unsettled questions I have given only the views which seem to me most important. Had I wished to do more it would obviously have been impossible in the space which I have allowed myself; but references to other works are added for a student who may wish to make a more thorough investigation of such points for himself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565142

Revival: Child Marriage: The Indian Minotaur (1934)An Object-Lesson From the Past to the Future The newly issued Indian Census Report for 1931 contains many disquieting revelations but none more so than the huge increase in child marriage and the continuing enormous mortality of women due to premature maternity bad midwifery purdah and kindred social evils. The first part of this book exposes the futility of the steps hitherto taken to cope with child marriage. The second part discusses remedies. Wider voting rights and a larger share in administration are claimed for women and women themselves are urged to take up the Government’s challenge "Educate public opinion " by organising an extensive campaign of propaganda and resistance to those who break the law prohibiting child marriage. The book has a direct bearing on the problem of India’s future Constitution and contains new material concerning other problems besides that of child marriage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565180

Revival: Children in the Nursery School (1928) A clear and practical presentation of the workings of an experimental nursery school. The author offers no hasty generalizations; she sets down the record of her eight years' experience and indicates the conclusions which may be drawn from the study of children's activities during the most significant period of physical mental and social development--from fourteen to thirty-six  months. She exlains how the nursery goes about its attempt to scale civilization down to the child level in its behavior demands and to open up wider opportunities for active exploration that an adult world can afford. In discussing the environment offered by the nursery school she considers the child's activities and materials his relation to other children and to adults and his introduction to language and rhythm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565227

Revival: Chinese Approaches to Family Planning (1980) This title was first published in 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038134

Revival: Chinese Perspectives on the Nien Rebellion (1981) The study of peasant rebellion constitutes a major research field among contemporary Chinese historians. This book brings together translated excerpts of primary and secondary materials dealing with one of the largest rebellions in Chinese history: the Nien Rebellion of 1851-1868. The selections have been made with two main purposes in mind. First they have been chosen with an eye toward introducing some new types of source materials for the study of Chinese peasant rebellion. Original field research conducted by Chinese scholars in the late 1950s uncovered important information not contained in official documentary collections. Second the selections offer a sample of the nature of historiographical debate within Chinese academic circles. It is hoped that the selections will prove of interest not only to students of the Nien but also to others curious about the lines of scholarly controversy within the People's Republic of China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045415

Revival: Chlorinated Insecticides (1974)Biological and Environmental Aspects Volume II Volume 1 of Chlorinated Insecticides considered the technology of these compounds in a historical context tracing their development up to the resent time. The accounts of the numerous applications in insect control given there provide a link with Volume 2 in that they pose many questions about the interactions of these compounds with living organisms. Some of these questions will be examined in the Subsequent Chapters of this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557840

Revival: Chlorinated Insecticides (1974)Technology and Application Volume I This definitive and most detail work ever to have been published devoted exclusively to the chemistry and biology of chlorinated insecticides comes from the authoritative pen of a leading investigator in this field. It should serve for many years to come as the prime reference source both for instructional and research purposes for it not only delineates that which is known about this valuable class of compounds but also emphasises those important biological and ecological areas in which our knowledge is still much too sketchy and in which further investigation may be expected to uncover facts of great interest and wide applicability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557833

Revival: Christain Monasticism - A Great Force in History (1925) Tis book puts in context the place of Christian monasticism in the story of the world. That is the theme the author has tried to deal with and though many excellent things have been written about monks this book deals with their earnest labours for mankind from just this point of view. The twin pillars of mediaeval civilization were the tradition of Home and Christian monasticism (rather than the Christian faith as such) and each had a great contribution to make. In this book the author has attempted to set forth the main outlines of the second pillar of medievalism - those tasks so well achieved by the monks whose original traditions might have appeared so exceedingly unpromising. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373445

Revival: Civil Code of the Russian Federation: Pt. 3: With Amendments to the First and Second Parts (2002) This title was first publised in 2002: The Third Part of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation was adopted by the Russian Parliament on November 26 2001 to take effect on March 1 2002. It has two divisions: Inheritance Law and Private International Law. This translation of the Third Part of the Code by Peter B. Maggs includes an introduction by Professor Maggs as well as all amendments to the first two parts of the Code. Some of these amendments are of a purely technical nature but some include substantive changes. This volume thus complements the first and second parts of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation published in 1997 by M.E. Sharpe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896710

Revival: Class Structure and Social Mobility in Poland (1980) How far have sociologists working in countries commonly designated as "socialist" gone in studying the class structure and social consciousness of their own societies? What kinds of questions have they posed and what is the degree of technical sophistication applied in answering them? Western sociologists interested in the fate of their discipline in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union have long recognized that the answers to these questions will differ substantially depending upon which particular socialist society one has in mind. The selection from Polish sociological literature brought together here by Stomczynski and Krauze should help to answer the questions raised and provide readers with the opportunity to assess the quality of Polish sociological studies in the areas of class structure social mobility and class consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037519

Revival: Clinical Nutrition For The Health Scientist (1979) Nutrition manuals and textbooks are usually written to meet the needs of nutritionists or would-be nutritionists. This manual has been written to  meet the needs of health professionals who are not nutritionists including physicians nurses and pharmacists. The acquaints readers in these professions with the principles of nutrition and the application of nutrition to the better delivery of health care. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557857

Revival: Communication and Cultural Domination (1976) This title was first published in 1976 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896475

Revival: Community Development on the North Atlantic Margin (2001)Selected Contributions to the Fifteenth International Seminar on Marginal Regions This title was first published in 2001. Isolated communities dependent upon fishing farming and forestry which are scattered around the North Atlantic coast have shared a disastrous decline during the last decade. These communities are in the peripheries of advanced industrial nation-states such as Canada and supra-national alliances such as the European Community yet despite this there are no easy solutions to the development of these regions. This volume argues that the productive assets of these regions and how they can be used to sustain household incomes need to be better understood. The assets need to be converted into products and services and they need to be marketed profitably. The diminshing flow of young people who leave these areas to obtain higher education and who do not return must be turned around and efforts must be concentrated on the creation or strengthening of economic conditions which satisfy the younger generation's employment aspirations consumer requirements and social needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732551

Revival: Compartmental Distribution Of Radiotracers (1983) The availability of isotopic varieties of the chemical elements has had a strong impact on many branches of science. For some procedures isotopic tracers make possible methods that are simply easier or more accurate or more convenient than other methods. More importantly however there are some processes particularly those involving steady-state conditions that before the advent of isotopic tracers were considered to be not accessible to investigation but which can be studied with these tracers. In biological studies the radioactive tracers have been especially useful because external detection methods can be employed in noninvasive or minimally invasive studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557864

Revival: Composting and Recycling Municipal Solid Waste (1993) Composting and Recycling Municipal Solid Waste is a comprehensive guide that identifies describes explains and evaluates the options available when composting and recycling municipal solid waste (MSW). The book begins with an introductory chapter on the nature of MSW and the importance of solid waste management programs and resource recovery. Chapter 2 discusses MSW storage and collection with emphasis on recyclables. Chapter 3 examines issues involved in determining the quantity composition and key physical characteristics of the MSW to be managed and processed. The book's other chapters cover topics such as the steps required for processing MSW for material recovery the use of uncomposted organic matter as a soil amendment composting and use of compost product the marketing of recyclables biogasification and integrated waste management. Composting and Recycling Municipal Solid Waste provides essential information needed by solid waste professionals consultants regulators and planners to arrive at rational decisions regarding available economic and technological resources for MSW composting and recycling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557871

Revival: Computer Chemistry (1989) Computer Chemistry illustrates the methods and philosophies of how a computer can be instructed to "understand" chemical facts formulas and rules. It focuses on discussions of all of the major sections in both theoretical framework and practical application through examples. It includes the Synthesis Design Systems for the simulation of chemical reactions the Structure Elucidation Systems for the interpretation of spectral data the Molecular Modelling Systems for the visualization of chemical structures and the calculation of physico-chemical parameters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557888

Revival: Computer Control in the Process Industries (1987) Techniques such as dead time compensation adaptive control and Kalman filtering have been around for some time but as yet find little application in industry. This book tries to promote the use of advanced control techniques by taking the reader from basic theory to practical implementation. It is therefore of interest to practicing control engineers in various types of industries especially the process industry. Graduate and undergraduate students in control engineering will also find the book extremely useful since many practical details are given which are usually omitted in books on control engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557901

Revival: Connective Tissue in Health and Disease (1990) This volume provides reviews covering the latest advances in particular areas of connective tissue research. This comprehensive work also includes areas of the medical field in which the basic aspects could be applied. It explains that both cells and matrix are altered in disease states because of the strong interactions established between cells and the extracellular matrix. The aim of this book is to close the existing gap between basic scientists and clinical investigators. This reference is an absolute must for all biological chemists clinical investigators and pathologists. Students of these professions will find this reading both informative and useful as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558229

Revival: Conquests and Discoveries of Henry the Navigator: Being the Chronicles of Azurara (1936)Being the Chronicles of Azurara A preface from the pen of the late Marshal Lyautey introduces this book which is an abridged translation of the Chronicales of Gomes Eannes de Azura recording the siege and capture of Ceuta by the Portuguese and the discovery of Guinea. Ceuta was captured because of the sons of John I--who had married the daughter of John of Gaunt--were ripe for knighthood and rebelled against the bourgeois notion of receiving the acolade during a series of State banquets. Nothing less than the taking of a city from the Infidels would serve their turn; their knighthood must be truly earned and so Portugal became posessed of Ceuta. The second part of the book deals with the discovery of Guinea Senegal and Sierra Leone by Lancarote and others. The Chronicles which made most excellent reading have been edited by Senhora Virgina de Castro e Almeida who is compiling an anthology of contemporary accounts of the great Portuguese navigators and colonists of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565258

Revival: Conservation Tillage in Temperate Agroecosystems (1993) In this invaluable book leading agronomic researchers provide in-depth reviews of present conservation tillage practices in a wide variety of temperate agroecosystems. Each chapter characterizes how conservation tillage has been developed and adapted or modified to fit specific environments with the chapters divided into the following climate regions: Cool Humid Cool Humid to Warm Humid Warm Humid and Sub-Humid to Semi-Arid Continental. Each chapter also discusses important topics such as weed problems crop rotation fertilizer requirements soil properties and processes soil erosion soil chemistry soil physics and environmental issues. A perfect working reference this resource provides a synthesis of existing research and practices and shows how soil climatic and biological constraints can be overcome or circumvented. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558243

Revival: Constitution and Health (1933) The material in this book is an expansion of a lecture given at the Army Medical Center Washington D.C. on May 15 1933. I have thought it best to leave it in the somewhat informal discourse of the lecture platform. References to the literature and other annotations are numbered consecutively and placed together at the end of the book. It should be pointed out here at the start as it is in the text that the author is not a medical man but merely a biologist greatly interested in human biology; aware of his deficiencies in knowledge and experience consequent upon not having an equally lively sense of his inalienable right as a biologist to study man the most interesting of all animals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565272

Revival: Contemporary Indian Philosophy (1936) The book includes essay which are all written by philosophers of or about forty -five years of age. They fall into two main groups: those in which the writer devotes himself chiefly to the exposition of the great Vedic tradition as he has apprehended it and made it the basis of his own life’s work; and those in which the writer while on the whole remining true to the spirit of that tradition has sought to give new interpretations of it either by instituting comparisons of it with the Western doctrines most closely allied to it or by treating of modern problems in a way which though suggested by what he has learned from the West is yet stamped with the mark of his own racial sympathy. Western readers will naturally find the latter group more attractive; but this volume will have failed of its purpose if it does not give them some sense of the truth that underlies even the essays with which owing to the presuppositions ion which these are founded they find themselves least in sympathy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565296

Revival: Continuous Cultures of Cells (1981)Volume II This two-volume set will be useful to the established continuous culture operator as well as the researcher teacher and student who is interested in learning how the technique of continuous culture could be useful in answering both basic and applied questions in microbiology and cell biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558267

Revival: Craniomandibular Muscles (1991)Their Role in Function and Form This book provides a comprehensive scientific investigation into every aspect of craniomandibular muscle function in both human and experimental animal studies. Topics discussed cover three broad areas: the anatomical physiological and histochemical aspects of these muscles; the special importance of these muscles to resting mandibular posture and mastication; and their role in clinically relevant problems involved with occlusion craniomandibular disorders and the growth and development of the cranioskeleton. Over 150 figures and tables are used to illustrate the concepts in these three areas. Methods for studying craniomandibular muscles are examined in depth and the use of classically defined techniques such as electromyography and newer approaches using magnetic resonance spectroscopy and immunological identification of contractile proteins are discussed. Specialists in oral biology orthodontics oral surgery prosthodontics and craniomandibular disorders in schools and in private practice should consider this book an indispensable resource for their work and studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558281

Revival: CRC Handbook of Chromatography (1988)Volume I: Plant Pigments The CRC Handbook of Chromatography is a series of work-bench references for scientists and researchers using chromatographic systems for the analysis of organic and inorganic compounds.This handbook is an assemblage of tables where besides data obtained by modern separation methods older sources often difficult to access have been included to give maximum information. For use in scientific research and routine analysis where the exact determination of plant pigments because of their light absorbing properties and defined tasks is necessary. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558304

Revival: CRC Handbook of Eicosanoids Volume II (1989)Prostaglandins and Related Lipids Building upon the extensive compilation of biochemical data featured in Volume I of the Handbook of Eicosanoids the new Volume II describes the past present and potential future impact of eicosanoid research on new drug development. The reader is taken from a historical perspective through state-of-the-art basic concepts to extensive tabulation of molecular structures of compounds known to act via the eicosanoid system. Much emphasis is given to recent breakthroughs in the mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory corticosteroids and the development of receptor antagonists for prostaglandins and leukotrienes. There is also an introductory chapter that proposes areas that require further investigation and novel approaches using existing technology. This handbook will thus be invaluable for medicinal chemists pharmacologists and all those involved in basic research in the eicosanoid area. In addition many parts of this handbook are suitable for use by university lecturers and students. There are 20 figures and 44 extensive tables as well as a bibliography containing more than 2 000 references that complement the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558328

Revival: CRC Handbook of Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (1990) This book addresses Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (FAAS) which has gained worldwide acceptance as an analytical technique. FAAS offers 100-1000 times better determination and detection limits than other techniques for a majority of the elements. This technique requires a small sample size and demands less sample-preparation time than others. The handbook is a collection of thousands of references for detection and determination of various elements in agricultural products biological and clinical samples and metallurgical and electronic materials. Each chapter is devoted to an element or a similar group of elements. Included are instrumental setup parameters references and author and subject indexes. Also presented are detailed appendixes covering glossary list of manufacturers of spectrophotometers and its accessories list of chemical suppliers and list of reviews and abstracts. The handbook covers topics such as heavy metals clinical products and trace metal analysis. This desk-top reference is meant for chemists who handle day-to-day analysis problems in laboratories in government clinical industrial and academic settings. It is invaluable for those involved in research in environmental science analytical chemistry clinical chemistry and forensic science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558342

Revival: CRC Handbook of Laboratory Model Systems for Microbial Ecosystems Volume I (1988) These volumes present the main classes of useful laboratory model systems used to study microbial ecosystems with emphasis on the practical details for the use of each model. The most commonly used model the homogeneous fermenter is featured along with linked homogeneous culture systems film fermenters and percolating columns. Additionally gel-stabilized culture systems which incorporate molecular diffusion as their main solute transfer mechanism and the microbial colony are explained. Chapters comparing model systems with "microcosms" are included along with discussions of the value of computer models in microbial ecosystem research. Highlighted is a global discussion of the value of laboratory models in microbial ecology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558366

Revival: CRC Handbook of Nucleobase Complexes (1990) The purpose of this easy-to-use handbook is to provide a quick accessible reference to nucleobase complexes. It describes these complexes with reference to methods of preparation their characterization and their toxicity and therapeutic indices. It lists the modes of coordination together with the relevant spectral data and major methods of investigation. This concise resource guide also includes data on the uncomplexed bases such as solubility pk accepted structures in the solid state and solutions and the natural occurrence of the base. Investigators in the fields of transition metal chemistry biological inorganic chemistry and those working in medical laboratories will find this handbook indispensable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558373

Revival: CRC Handbook of Oligosaccharides (1990)Volume II Chemical synthesis of oligosaccharides is important to organic chemistry because of the critical biological functions of carbohydrates. Unfortunately no handbook has been published on the subject...until now. Volume 1: Disaccharides presents synthetic carbohydrate chemistry lists the syntheses and shows the route of each synthesis. Volume 2: Trisaccharides presents schematic figures and references. This series includes all oligosaccharides synthesized between 1960 and 1986. This allows oligosaccharides prepared in their free form to be presented as well as those produced in protected form. The series contains data regarding glycosylation reaction namely reaction conditions (solvent promoter temperature) the aglycon and the glycosyl donor used and the structure and physical data of the isolated product. For disaccharides the names of the reactants and the products are revealed while with trisaccharides and higher oligomers schematic figures provide a quick and easy way to access information concerning the entire process. These volumes will provide an important reference source for biochemists biologists and organic chemists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558380

Revival: CRC Handbook of Sample Size Guidelines for Clinical Trials (1990) The aim of this unique volume is to help medical researchers design clinical trials to improve survival remission duration or time to recurrence of disease. Written in a user-friendly step-by-step format this work enables the researcher-with no background in statistics-to determine sample size and write statistical considerations for their protocols. It provides critical language which can help with FDA submissions and/or research grants. It also provides the mathematical justification of the material at a level consistent with one year of undergraduate mathematical statistics. It presents survival analysis methods at a more elementary level than any known text. Filled with tables figures plus an extensive appendix this one-of-a-kind reference is an absolute must for all clinical researchers and biostatisticians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558427

Revival: CRC Handbook of the Zoology of Amphistomes (1990) Handbook of the Zoology of Amphistomes provides a comprehensive survey on the morphology ecology systematics and zoogeography of amphistomes which are a group of digenetic trematodes parasitic in vertebrates. The handbook features the special morphological characteristics of amphistomes including the structure and types of muscular organs; a short diagnosis for each species (when possible) as well as a line drawing of each adult fluke; a zoogeographical analysis including the host-parasite coevolution distributional patterns and characterization of faunas within the zoogeographical realm; and a possible evolutionary scenario based on holomorphological characteristics. Parasitologists helminthologists zoologists and biologists working with ecological associations will find this book an essential reference source for their work with amphistomes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558458

Revival: CRC Handbook of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume I (1990) This practical two-volume handbook is the first to illustrate the use of transvaginal color doppler in obstetrics and gynecology. It provides a critical look at state-of-the-art ultrasound techniques and equipment and serves as a comprehensive reference with numerous black/white and color ultrasonograms tables and graphs. The volumes include extensive literature citations which assist the investigator in finding more in-depth references. This work focuses on the recent remarkable expansion in both diagnostic techniques and clinical applications. It reports findings based on an unusually large patient population over a long period of time. It presents the accuracy and limitations of various aspects of ultrasound. This important publication is especially helpful for clinicians and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558489

Revival: CRC Handbook of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume II (1990) This practical two volume handbook provides a critical look at state-of -the-art ultrasound techniques and equipment. It is a comprehensive reference with numerous black/white and color ultrasonograms tables and graphs. The volumes include extensive literature citations which assist the investigator in finding more in-depth references.This work focuses on the recent remarkable expansion in both diagnostic techniques and clinical applications. It reports findings based on an unusually large patient population over al long time period. It presents the accuracy and limitations of various aspects of ultrasound. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558496

Revival: Crime and Punishment in Germany (1929) The book includes the results of the research conducted by the author on the Nuremberg Malefactors’ Books more specifically of crime punishment and execution as reflected in the official and private records of Nuremberg during the centuries when it was a free Imperial city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368908

Revival: Crises of Governance in Asia and Africa (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Investigating the relations between ethnicity and governance in Asia and Africa and going well beyond traditional and orthodox treatments this volume is not only a stimulating text but also an invaluable tool for original and innovative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725874

Revival: Czech Drama Since World War II (1978) This title was first published in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045590

Revival: Czechoslovakia (1972)The Bureaucratic Economy This title was first published in 1972. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038028

Revival: Decollectivisation Destruction and Disillusionment (2001)A Community Study in Southern Estonia This title was first published in 2001. A depiction of the decollectivization process of agriculture and the rebirth of capitalistic relations in Southern Estonia - with all their consequences at various levels of social structure and social relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725577

Revival: Delivery Strategies for Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapeutics (1995) With contributions from leading experts this book is the first to focus solely on addressing the problems and reviewing the strategies currently being used to improve the delivery of antisense nucleic acids. Important delivery issues such as improving biological stability improving cell-specific targeting and cellular uptake manipulating subcellular distribution and producing liposomal delivery systems for antisense agents are comprehensively covered in this volume. This book links review-type articles with contributions that contain exciting never-before-published data on the cellular delivery of oligonucleotides. It stimulates reading for both established researchers and newcomers to the antisense field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558571

Revival: Democracy and Diplomacy (1915)A Plea for Popular Control of Foreign Policy This book is only a preliminary study of the question of democratic control which is now being eagerly discussed in all parts of the country. The aim of the publication of this volume is to lead those in authority who can exercise far more influence than the author of this book to give this problem the serious consideration to which it is entitled. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565852

Revival: Democracy and Religion (1930)A Study in Quakerism (Swarthmore Lecture 1930) The Swarthmore Lectureship was established by the Woodbrooke Extension Committee at a meeting held December 7th 1907: the minutes of the Committee provided for "an annual lecture on some subject relating to the message and work of the Society of Friends". The Lectureship has a two-fold purpose: first to interpret further to the members of the Society of Friends their Message and Mission; and secondly to bring before the public the spirit the aims and the fundamental principles of the Friends. The Lectures have been delivered on the evening preceding the assembly of the Friends’ Yearly Meeting in each year. The present Lecture was delivered at Friends House London on the evening preceding the Yearly Meeting 1930. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565876

Revival: Dental Enamel Formation to Destruction (1995) This account of enamel begins with the formation of enamel via epithelio-mesenchymal interactions and continues through its emergence into the mouth and its final destruction by the most common disease in the western world dental caries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558601

Revival: Dictionary of Evolutionary Fish Osteology (1991) The purposes of the present dictionary are to define the osteological and taxonomic terms referring to fishes and to explain the rationale both anatomical and function of fish skeletal units in an evolutionary and biological context. This branch of biology – fish osteology – provides a deeper insight into fish evolution bone homologies fish terminology and fish taxonomy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558618

Revival: Dictionary of the Organ (1914)Organ Registers Their Timbres Combinations and Acoustic Phenomena A technical volume on the construction of organs. Comprises an alphabetically arranged detailing of the various components of organs their characteristics and uses. Also includes a study of organ building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565920

Revival: Dress Drinks and Drums (1931)Further Studies of Savages and Sex 'Studies of Savages and Sex' are brought together by nine shorter essays. In the present Volume are assembled three longer studies the first of which indeed is long and important enough to have made a volume itself. It speaks of the origins forms and psychology of dress (with special emphasis on the sexual psychology). The psychology of drinks and drums and all three combined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566002

Revival: Dupleix and Clive (1920)The Beginning of Empire Recognised on its first publication in 1920 as a valuable and illuminating study of the beginnings of colonial rule in India this work gives a comprehensive account of Dupleix’s rise to power in Southern India and his consequent rivalry with Clive. The author was for many years’ keeper of the records at Madras and delved deeply into the sources there and in England and France to write what was and is still an indispensable contribution to the study of the French and British struggle for predominance in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566064

Revival: Economic Methods & the Effectiveness of Production (1971) This title was first published in 1971: Aims to provide an exciting and psychologically penetrating account of the life of Russia's 18th century tsar/reformer and the theme of progress through violence in Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045835

Revival: Economic Planning in Soviet Russia (1935)Socialsm and the Market (Volume III) The ideas set forth in these pages matured in the authors mind during the early years of constructive communism in Petrograd. The communist government intoxicated by its successes in the counter-revolution had promised to deal promptly with all economic problems now that its hands where free to do so. It was at this moment of its greatest triumphs that the author put forward his contention that the system of Marxian communism as then conceived was-intrinsically unsound and must inevitably break down. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566088

Revival: Economic Principles (1904)An Introductory Study The text contains no explicit reference to mathematical apparatus which has rendered eminient service in economics especially in recent years. Some of the simpler applications of algebraic symbols and geometrical diagrams to econcomic problems are presented in an appendix. Those to whom these forms of expression tend rather to confuse than to clarify the reasoning which they embody may thus readily spare themselves this confusion; while those to whom symbols are familiar and helpful will not be deprived of the aid to precision of conception and of argument which can hardly be afforded in equal degree by any other means. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566118

Revival: Economics and Ethics (1923)A Treatise on Wealth and Life The argument of this book is addressed to those who desire to order their daily lives in the homme in the shop in the factory or on the farm in conformity with the highest ethical standards or in more familiar words to live according to the will of God; and to them only. They constitute I hope a large proportion of mankind but be that as it ma I know that there are at present among them many who are sorely perplexed in mind and gravely disturbed in conscience by the apparent contradiction between the precepts of ethics and the laws of economics. It is my earnest hope that in this book they mind some help towards the solution of their difficulties Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566156

Revival: Economics for the Twenty-first Century (2001)The Economics of the Economist-fox This title was first published in 2001. To be effective  economics must take into consideration the complex nature of human beings and the contextual institutional social and historical factors at play. This text is designed to help economists to be economic foxes by increasing the range of economists' tools drawing on the knowledge and experience of other disciplines to cope better with the extraordinary complexity of the modern economy. The objective is to provide the same kind of revelation in understanding an economy that an artist possesses in the visual arts. A beginner looking at a still life sees a green bottle a red apple and a yellow cloth on a table top. An artist however can point out to him all the nuances of colour. Following a rapid dissection of the canonical hypotheses of contemporary economic theory different sectors of the real economy are explored: the corporation; corporate governance; services; the public sector; civil society; professions; social capital; national cultures; and the tropics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720237

Revival: Education and Warfare in Europe (2001) This title was first published in 2001: This book explores the ways in which European educational systems influence culture identity ethnicity and politics and may reinforce ethnic or national cleavages violence and warfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791946

Revival: Efficiency Methods (1917)An Introduction to Scientific Management Practically all the important books of reference on the subject are mentioned in the text. A Bibliography of books and magazine articles up to 1914 will be found in C. Bertrand Thompson's collection of papers published under the title of "Scientific Management." This collection includes many original documents otherwise difficult to obtain and forms an excellent historical sketch of the subject considered as a movement. H. B Drury's "History and Criticism of Scientific Management" appeared in 1915 and was followed in 1916 by R. F. Hoxies "Scientific Management and Labour " for the most part very searching criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566163

Revival: Egyptian Antiquities in the Nile Valley (1932)A Descriptive Handbook This book is confined to offering a description of objects of Egyptian architecture and art in the larger sense; though occasionally the importance of some exceptionally notable smaller specimen of art or craftsmanship may warrant its inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566187

Revival: Eicosanoids in Reproduction (1990) The purpose of this book is to provide comprehensive coverage and an update of the major roles of eicosanoids in reproduction. It presents considerable evidence of the importance of lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid metabolism in reproductive processes. This interesting volume embraces a multidisciplinary approach to research in reproduction (biochemistry endocrinology physiology pharmacology etc.) at all levels from whole animal studies through organ cellular and molecular approaches. This one-of-a-kind work provides several clinically relevant chapters and places emphasis on the relevance to human reproduction when applicable. This text is an excellent update for researchers and clinicians on the current state of knowledge of the role of eicosanoids in mechanisms critical for successful reproductive function. This informative easy-to-read resource is also useful to all those with a more specific interest in obstetrics gynecology clinical endocrinology and the study of fertility. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558649

Revival: Endocrine and Neuroendocrine Mechanisms Of Aging (1982) It is the purpose of this volume to present a representative sampling of those neural and hormonal studies which have been the focus of the most intense interest in the recent gerontological research. To this end we have been fortunate to enlist the aid of some of the most competent and innovative investigators in the field. More than this however an attempt has been made to provide detailed methodological as well as theoretical evaluation for the areas considered. It is our hope that those researchers interested in this area of regulation during aging will be able to utilize the information contained herein as a basis both for critical analysis as well as for the designing and execution of further experiments in this more important area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558663

Revival: Energetics of Secretion Responses (1988)Volume I Provides a multidisciplinary approach to the study of energetics of secretion responses by combining the knowledge and expertise of leading authorities from various fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558687

Revival: Energetics of Secretion Responses (1988)Volume II Provides a multidisciplinary approach to the study of energetics of secretion responses by combining the knowledge and expertise of leading authorities from various fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558700

Revival: England Before the Norman Conquest (1910) In England as in France and Germany the main characteristics of the last fifty years from the point of view of the student of history has been that new material has been accumulating much faster than it can be assimilated or absorbed. When the first edition of this volume was sent to the press in 1910 I had the privilege of finding three good friends who each revised one section of its content. The first was T. Rice Holmes who looked over the prehistoric and early Celtic chapters. The second is Francis Haverfield the greatest specialist in his day for all that concerned Roman Britain. The third H. Carless Davis then a fellow of All Souls and afterwards Regius Professor of Modern History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566217

Revival: English Poetry: An unfinished history (1938)An unfinished history When a Poet writes poetry he can scarcely fail to interest. And the author of this posthumous volume was not only a poet but no mean critic too. As a result his approach to English Poetry is not a work of merely casual interest: it is illuminating. No one could fail to be enriched and delighted by its discriminating enthusiasms its happy quotations and the no less happy judgements discoveries definitions and phrases which it gives us. The historical portion is contained in the latter half which deals with its subject in a discursive way from the beginnings to Elizabethan times - where the author stopped in the middle of a sentence. This premature ending is deepy regretted. But fortunately for us the first five chapters are devoted to general and personal observations and are so full of references to the intervening and modern periods that we can genuinely claim to have here a fair impression of Drinkwater's view of the whole panorama of English Poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566279

Revival: Environmental Particles (1993)Volume 2 Environmental Particles Volume 2 presents a critical review of the sampling characterization and behavior of particles in air surface and ground water sediments and solids. The book analyzes the formation aggregation transport and conversion of particles and it evaluates the capabilities of physical and chemical methods of analysis. It also discusses physicochemical properties of environmental particles their spectroscopic characterization and colloid chemical properties and how they affect biochemical and/or toxicological processes. The book will be an important reference for environmental chemists and physicists limnologists oceanographers air and soil scientists analytical chemists environmental engineers and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138576209

Revival: Eothen (1948) This 1948 edition of this popular work first published in 1844 presents an entertaining account of the author's Eastern travels. Ostensibly with a view to providing a suggested outline of a tour to the interested reader the book's portrayal of the internal journey one takes when travelling is as important an aspect of the book's value as is the historical interest it provides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566293

Revival: Essays in Scientific Synthesis (1918) Although each of the essays in this volume is a study complete in itself they are connected by one and the same synthetic spirit and are animated by one and the same object: that of demonstrating the utility in the biological psychological and sociological fields of the theorist who without having specialized in any particular branch or subdivision of science may nevertheless bring into those spheres that synthetic and unifying vision which is brought by the theorist mathematician with so much success into the physico-chemical field of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566316

Revival: Ethical Principles in Theory and Practice (1930)An Essay in Moral Philosophy Almost all the existing modern systems of Ethics deal with formal definitions and at bottom repeat more or less the same thing about them in slightly different words. In this work these are a side issue and therefore are treated briefly. Their treatment in Section I is based upon the author’s theoretical works the Theory of Order and the Theory of Reality but will be intelligible to those who are not acquainted with those works. The chief concern is moral teaching – that is the practical element. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566385

Revival: Ethics and Social Security Reform (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Ethical considerations play a key role in both the theoretical and practical functioning of the welfare state. The contributors to this book examine these ethical issues and demonstrate how value judgements must be integrated into any analysis of social security reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725393

Revival: Ethics: An Investigation of the Facts and Laws of Moral Life (1914)Volume III: The Principles of Morality and the Sphere of their Validity It has been the author's object in the present work to investigate the problems of ethics in the light of an examination of the facts of moral life. One reason for this procedure is my desire to conduct the reader by the same path that the author has followed in approaching ethical questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566590

Revival: Ethics: An Investigation of the Facts and Laws of the Moral Life (1908)Volume I: Introduction: The Facts of Moral Life It has been my object in the present work to investigate the problems of ethics in the light of an examination of the facts of moral life. One reason for this procedure is my desire to conduct the reader by the same path that I myself have followed in approaching ethical questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566422

Revival: Ethics: An Investigation of the Facts and Laws of the Moral Life (1917)Volume II: Ethical Systems The present work aims to investigate the problems of ethics in the light of an examination of the facts of moral life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566507

Revival: Ethnicity and Governance in the Third World (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Written by an outstanding international group of researchers focusing on ethnic conflict this refreshing analysis provides practical and effective policy options for the people of the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736108

Revival: Europe and Beyond (1921)A Preliminary Survey of World-Politics in the Last Half-Century 1870-1920 This book is intended as a sequel to author’s earlier volume on The Remaking of Modern Europe (1789-1871) first published in 1909 and has been written in response to requests for a continuation of the narrative. It is offered as a preliminary survey of a large tract of country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566637

Revival: Europe: Journey to an Unknown Destination (1972) This title was first published in 1972. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037816

Revival: European Bankruptcy and Emigration (1924) This book is the outcome of a series of articles which appeared in the "Svenska Dagbladet" in the summer of 1923 and were afterwards published as a book. The interest aroused in Sweden and the other Scandinavian countries and still more the momentous problems it is concerned with have induced me to revise and enlarge it for an English version in order to reach a wider public. Also the great English-speaking community possessing more experience of colonization than any other people may safely be presumed to take a still more vivid interest in these question which involve in my judgement the future of the white race and of its civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567054

Revival: Famous Chemists (1935)The Men and Their Work The present volume is an attempt to skitch in a style suitable for general reading the lives of some of the most prominent chemists of the past. As it is obviously impossible for one person to deal with them all the first great difficulty in such a project is to make the selection. After much reflection the guiding principle adopted is the evolution of the Atomic Theory from the point of view of the Chemist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567092

Revival: Flexible Packaging Of Foods (1970) This review encompasses one segment of food packaging – foods. That include flexible materials in their package. It is intended as a systems view point: designing product requirements and markets and describing the present material and machine methods for filling those requirements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558731

Revival: Food Nature and Society (2001)Rural Life in Late Modernity This title was first published in 2001. Focusing on the distinctive ways in which rural social economic and political life is experienced in developed societies in late modernity this striking volume draws on empirical material from a wide range of countries within and outside the EU. It also incorporates comparative case studies from South Africa Australia and New Zealand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729049

Revival: Foreign Investment in Canada: Prospects for National Policy (1973)Prospects for National Policy This title was first published in 1973: Why do some states enact stronger pollution control progammes than others? And do stronger controls have identifiable impacts on environmental quality in these states? This work seeks to answer these question by means of combining data methods and theory from the natural and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895348

Revival: Forty Years of Diplomacy (1922)Volume I Baron Rosen recounts his experiences as a diplomat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567108

Revival: Forty Years of Diplomacy (1922)Volume II Baron Rosen recounts his experiences as a diplomat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567146

Revival: Fractals in Soil Science (1998)Advances in Soil Science The application of fractals and fractal geometry in soil science has become increasingly important over the last few years. This self-contained and timely book was designed to provide detailed and comprehensive information on the current status of the application of fractal geometry in soil science and on prospects for its future use. With a detailed and specific introductory chapter particular attention is paid to comparing and contrasting "fractal" and "fragmentation" concepts. Some uses of fractals such as to quantify the retention and transport properties of soils to describe the intricate geometry of pore surfaces and macropore networks or to elucidate the rooting patterns of various plants are discussed. Applications of fractals in soil science are both relatively recent and in constant evolution. This book reflects accurately existing trends by allowing sharp differences among the viewpoints expressed in contributed chapters to be presented to the reader in one self-contained volume. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558779

Revival: From Policy to Practice (1983) This title was first published 1983. A common method concern and argument underlie all of these essays. The method is 'value critical'. The concern is with a more institutionally grounded understanding of why governments do what they do. The argument is substantive dealing with concrete issues such as the claim for economic resources social protection and the organization of social services....The canonical (that is the conventional and normative) view is thrown into question on the implicit assumption that things do not work as expected that there is inherently a difference between the text and the message. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896635

Revival: Fundamentals of Political Economy (1977) This title was first published in 1977 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897090

Revival: Fundamentals of Receptor Enzyme and Transport Kinetics (1993) Fundamentals of Receptor Enzyme and Transport Kinetics is the first book to pull together the most important topics in receptor enzyme and transport kinetics into a concise easy-to-use format. Numerous equations are included and key equations are graphed. For each graphed equation important features are carefully explained. The book is organized so that simple material is presented first providing a firm foundation on which to cover the advanced topics which appear later. Terminology used throughout the book is consistent with that used in scientific literature and concepts are explained using analogies from daily life. The book also features two important appendices that will be particularly useful learning tools. The first appendix outlines all of the key equations from the text and indicates their use. The second appendix is a set of sample calculation problems and their solutions. Fundamentals of Receptor Enzyme and Transport Kinetics is an excellent text/reference for pharmacologists biological chemists experimental biologists neurochemists neurotoxicologists physiologists and toxicologists. It is also suitable as a graduate-level text in pharmacology and medical pharmacology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558854

Revival: Fuzzy and Neuro-Fuzzy Systems in Medicine (1998) Fuzzy and Neuro-Fuzzy Systems in Medicineprovides a thorough review of state-of-the-art techniques and practices defines and explains relevant problems as well as provides solutions to these problems. After an introduction the book progresses from one topic to another - with a linear development from fundamentals to applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558878

Revival: Gaining Advantage from Open Borders (2001)An Active Space Approach to Regional Development This title was first published in 2001. The contributors to this book examine how changing political borders and disappearing obstacles in transport have led to diverging patterns of interaction between European regions with different outcomes.trajectories are identified and analyzed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728493

Revival: Galbraith and Lower Econ II (1990) The high theme of these writings is that we live in an economy of concentrated economic power. Textbook theory fails to explain this economy; it deals with bygone days. Galbraith's job is to push drag cajole and finesse economics into the latter half of the twentieth century. An important part of that job is to convince the public that the commonly accepted goals of economic growth and full employment variously defined by Republicans and Democrats are obsolete. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045200

Revival: Gender and Insecurity (2003)Migrant Women in Europe This title was first published in 2003. Migration is a phenomenon which is at the heart of global politics and within the EU governments are continually trying to reinforce their controls of migration. These controls designed to increase the security of European populations may however have the adverse effect of increasing the insecurity of migrants. This is particularly true for the many women who migrate to Europe and find themselves in insecure positions because of their lack of independent legal status the difficulty of access to adequate health and social security provision and their particular vulnerability to both domestic and institutional forms of violence. They are often in economically weak positions either unemployed or in badly paid part-time or domestic jobs with no forms of social protection. Gender and Insecurity addresses these various forms of insecurity and details ways in which they might be addressed. Further it looks at the ways in which immigrant women have themselves tried to fight against these insecurities through their own political mobilisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708433

Revival: Genetic Algorithms for Pattern Recognition (1986) Solving pattern recognition problems involves an enormous amount of computational effort. By applying genetic algorithms - a computational method based on the way chromosomes in DNA recombine - these problems are more efficiently and more accurately solved. Genetic Algorithms for Pattern Recognition covers a broad range of applications in science and technology describing the integration of genetic algorithms in pattern recognition and machine learning problems to build intelligent recognition systems. The articles written by leading experts from around the world accomplish several objectives: they provide insight into the theory of genetic algorithms; they develop pattern recognition theory in light of genetic algorithms; and they illustrate applications in artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic. The cross-sectional view of current research presented in Genetic Algorithms for Pattern Recognition makes it a unique text ideal for graduate students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558885

Revival: Genre and Void (2003)Looking Back at Sartre and Beauvoir This book was first published in 2003: Developing a reading of some of Beauvoir's and Sartre's most influential writings in philosophy Max Deutscher explores contemporary philosophy in the light of the phenomenological tradition within which Being and Nothingness and The Second Sex occurred as striking events operating on the border of the modern and the post-modern. Deutscher traces the shifts of genre that produce their gendered philosophies and responds in terms of contemporary experience to the mood and the arguments of their works. Drawing upon the writings of two contemporary critics in particular - Michele Le DÅ“uff and Luce Irigaray - Deutscher reworks this part of philosophy's history in order to advance thinking in contemporary philosophy generate renewed philosophical reflection on consciousness freedom and one's relation to others and to return a look still cast in our direction from an earlier time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709577

Revival: Geochemistry and Health (1988)Proceedings of the Second International Symposium This volume comprises the proceedings of a three-day meeting held at the Royal Society London UK on 22 23 24 April 1987. The combined second International Symposium on Geochemistry and Health and 5th European Meeting of the Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health was sponsored by the International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry UMESCO the Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health and Imperial College with additional finacial supposrt from the UK Department of the Environment the Royal Society London and the Southern California Edison Company. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558892

Revival: Geomedicine (1990) This fascinating work features such topics as the relationships between iodine deficiency and goiter fluorine deficiency and caries selenium deficiency and muscular degeneration mercury surplus and specific nerve diseases cadmium surplus and kidney failure. This one-of-a-kind volume reveals discoveries which may be of importance in future preventive medicine for man and animals. It shows that the comprehensive progress in chemical analyses has established a valuable basis for determining many environmental features and for the foundation of modern geomedicine. Those involved with geology soil science nutrition biology veterinary sciences and prophylactic socio-medical sciences will find this resource indispensable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558908

Revival: George Saintsbury: The Memorial Volume (1945)A New Collection of His Essays and Papers This Memorial Volume is being published to mark the centenary year of the author's birth. It contains essays hitherto uncollected in book form on authors such as Dryden Herrick Ben Jonson Browning Coleridge; studies of Carlyle Jane Welsh Carlyle Shelley Disraeli; and papers on subjects that range from "The Qualities of Wine" to "Eighteenth Century Poetry". There is a biographical memoir of Saintsbury by Professor A. Blyth Webster and personal portraits by Professor Oliver Elton Sir Herbert Grierson and others. Compiled under the co-editorship of Dr John W. Oliver  and Mr Augustus Muir (who were students ofthe author's at the University of Edinburgh) and of Dr A. M. Clark lecturer in the English Department at that University this volume will be welcomed by the steadily increasing number of those who appreciate the richness of Saintsbury's personality and the value of his work as a critic and literary historian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567269

Revival: Glutathione (1990) This important book is to present the reader with developments concerning glutathione research. This work focuses on the synthesis-degradation and oxidation-reduction cycles of glutathione the physiological functions of glutathione (especially in mammalian cells) and the analytical methods used to accurately measure the glutathione status of cells. This resource addresses specific modification of glutathione metabolism that is of special interest in the treatment of some tumors. This rare volume also introduces some different new techniques on how to accurately measure glutathione specifically in its oxidized form. Anyone involved with biochemistry physiology toxicology pharmacology nutrition and radiation biology will find this publication interesting and filled with useful information. It is also a valuable reference for research scientists in such fields as aging metabolism disorders and glutathione research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558939

Revival: Growth Clusters in European Metropolitan Cities (2001)A Comparative Analysis of Cluster Dynamics in the Cities of Amsterdam Eindho This title was first published in 2001. Analyzing and comparing several growth clusters in nine European cities this compelling volume examines the critical success factors that determine the economic development of urban regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734395

Revival: Growth of the Gastrointestinal Tract (1990) This book provides an up-to-date summary of the large body of data regarding gastrointestinal hormones and growth factors involved in the development and maintenance of the architecture and physiological functions of the different organs of the digestive tract. The regulation of growth and differentiation in the stomach small intestine colon and pancreas is reviewed by experts in developmental and adult physiology as well as in pathophysiology of diseases involving each organ. The book provides essential reference material for gastroenterologists medical and university libraries and investigators and graduate students of gastrointestinal physiology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558960

Revival: Handbook of Analytical Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Toxicology (1996) Adapting modern advances in analytical techniques to daily laboratory practices challenges many toxicologists clinical laboratories and pharmaceutical scientists. The Handbook of Analytical Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Toxicology helps you keep abreast of the innovative changes that can make your laboratory - and the studies undertaken in it - a success. This volume simplifies your search for appropriate techniques describes recent contributions from leading investigators and provides valuable evaluations and advice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559004

Revival: Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics (1995)Volume II The participation of such diverse scientific and technical disciplines as meteorology astronomy atmospheric electricity ionospheric and magnetospheric physics electromagnetic wave propagation and radio techniques in the research of atmospherics means that results are published in scientific papers widely spread throughout the literature. This Handbook collects the latest knowledge on atmospherics and presents it in two volumes. Each chapter is written by an expert in his or her field. Topics include the physics of thunderclouds thunder global atmospheric electric currents biological aspects of sferics and various space techniques for detecting lightning within our own atmosphere as well as in the atmospheres of other planets. Up-to-date applications and methodology are detailed. Volumes I and II offer a comprehensive discussion that together will serve as an important resource for practitioners professionals and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559028

Revival: Handbook of Bioremediation (1993) Written by leading soil and ground-water remediation scientists Handbook of Bioremediation presents information regarding the processes application and limitations of using remediation technologies to restore contaminated soil and ground water. It covers field-tested technologies site characterization requirements for each remediation technology and the costs associated with their implementation. In addition to discussions and examples of developed technologies the book provides insights into technologies ranging from theoretical concepts to limited field-scale investigations. In situ remediation systems air sparging and bioventing the use of electron acceptors other than oxygen natural bioremediation and the introduction of organisms into the subsurface are among the specific topics covered in this invaluable handbook. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559394

Revival: Handbook of Chromatography Vol I (1982)Carbohydrates This handbook is intended to serve as a working manual and reference book for carbohydrate chemists and biochemists using the chromatographic methods that are indispensable in this field. Emphsis is on newer methods such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and other automated liquid chromatography systems; and the material included was compiled mainly from literature published during the years 1970 to 1978. Data appearing in Volumes I and II of the Handbook of Chromatography are not repeated here but references to relevant tables in Volumes I and II are given at the start of corresponding sections of this handbook. In some cases material published before 1970 that was omitted from Volumes I and II of the series is included here: this applies particularly to the sections dealing with paper chromatography and electrophoresis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559400

Revival: Handbook of Chromatography Volume II (1990)Carbohydrates CRC Handbook of Chromatography: Carbohydrates Volume II updates the first volume continuing coverage of literature published from 1979 to 1989. Tabulated for easy reference and thoroughly documented it presents the comprehensive data for all chromatographic techniques applicable to carbohydrates. It features glycoproteins proteoglycans and glycolipids as well as mono- oligo- and polysaccharides. This important text emphasizes novel chromatographic methods. Highlights of this superb work include the diversity of HPLC methods applicable to carbohydrates and the use of some new techniques including supercritical fluid chromatography and ion chromatography in carbohydrate analysis. Readers discover the latest detection methods degradative processes and derivatization techniques. Detailed chapters cover topics such as spectroscopic techniques electrochemistry and gas chromatography. This easy-to-use volume provides an excellent working manual and reference book for researchers in the fields of carbohydrate chemistry and biochemistry. CRC Handbook of Chromatography Carbohydrates: Volume II is an absolute must for all analysts working for industries concerned with carbohydrates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559417

Revival: Handbook of Data Center Management (1998)Second Edition Accounting for the rapid and often confusing changes currently underway in the information systems of organizations such as the rush to replace mainframes with networks and the decentralization of data storage and processing provides insights on the duties and challenges of a data center manager. Covers strategic planning management practices controls systems and contingency planning network technology human resources desktop computing and future directions.... Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138559455

Revival: Handbook of Eicosanoids (1987)Volume I Part A Building upon the extensive compilation of biochemical data featured in Volume I of the Handbook of Eicosanoids the new Volume II describes the past present and potential future impact of eicosanoid research on new drug development. The reader is taken from a historical perspective through state-of-the-art basic concepts to extensive tabulation of molecular structures of compounds known to act via the eicosanoid system. Much emphasis is given to recent breakthroughs in the mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory corticosteroids and the development of receptor antagonists for prostaglandins and leukotrienes. There is also an introductory chapter that proposes areas that require further investigation and novel approaches using existing technology. This handbook will thus be invaluable for medicinal chemists pharmacologists and all those involved in basic research in the eicosanoid area. In addition many parts of this handbook are suitable for use by university lecturers and students. There are 20 figures and 44 extensive tables as well as a bibliography containing more than 2 000 references that complement the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559479

Revival: Handbook of Eicosanoids (1987)Volume I Part B Building upon the extensive compilation of biochemical data featured in Volume I of the Handbook of Eicosanoids the new Volume II describes the past present and potential future impact of eicosanoid research on new drug development. The reader is taken from a historical perspective through state-of-the-art basic concepts to extensive tabulation of molecular structures of compounds known to act via the eicosanoid system. Much emphasis is given to recent breakthroughs in the mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory corticosteroids and the development of receptor antagonists for prostaglandins and leukotrienes. There is also an introductory chapter that proposes areas that require further investigation and novel approaches using existing technology. This handbook will thus be invaluable for medicinal chemists pharmacologists and all those involved in basic research in the eicosanoid area. In addition many parts of this handbook are suitable for use by university lecturers and students. There are 20 figures and 44 extensive tables as well as a bibliography containing more than 2 000 references that complement the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559486

Revival: Handbook of Growth Factors (1994)Volume 1 Volume I of this book provides a comprehensive discussion of the factors involved in regulation of the cell cycle the general biological properties of growth factors and the receptor and postreceptor mechanisms of action of these signaling agents. It evaluates the possible role of growth factors in the regulation of proto-oncogene and tumor suppressor gene expression and the development of neoplastic processes is discussed in detail. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559516

Revival: Handbook of High Resolution Infrared Laboratory Spectra of Atmospheric Interest (1981) The handbook presents spectra to be utilized for the detection and measurement of new constituents in the earth's atmosphere and to obtain data for common minor species with large gas amounts in the absorption cell (such as CH/sub 4/ and N/sub 2/O). These results can be applied in the identification of absorption features in atmospheric spectra determined over long atmospheric paths. The spectra were recorded with Fourier Transform Spectrometers which are more precise than grating spectrometers. Each molecule spectrum was plotted on two scales: a condensed scale covering the range from 75 to 300/cm in one frame and an expanded view covering 20 or 10/cm per frame. Each plot contains the name of the molecule chemical formula the gas pressure cell length and estimated resolution of the spectrum. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559554

Revival: Handbook of Incineration of Hazardous Wastes (1991) Hazardous waste incineration technologies have been developed to meet the needs of a rapidly growing market that has been created by the proliferation of hazardous waste in modern society. These hazardous wastes are continuously produced as by-products of many industries. Vast stockpiles of hazardous or toxic wastes are currently residing in insecure landfills thus imperiling our drinking water supplies. This handbook is written with the user in mind. An in-depth review of regulatory and technical requirements is presented with later sections regarding permitting and operation of incineration facilities. A comprehensive description of established and emerging incinerator technologies is included along with a number of alternatives. One of the key sections involves a detailed procedure for choosing an incinerator for a specific job including engineering calculations and going through the bid process. Rationale for whether to buy or lease incineration equipment is included as well as details on trial burns permitting strategies and startup and operation of incinerators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559585

Revival: Handbook of Mammalian Metabolism of Plant Compounds (1991) Handbook of Mammalian Metabolism of Plant Compounds provides an extensive survey of how mammals metabolize compounds found in higher plants. Information about these compounds is important to researchers in pharmacology toxicology medical and natural products chemistry and food sciences. Although there is plenty of literature about mammalian metabolism of plant compounds it is scattered and summaries of specific plant compounds are often difficult to obtain. This book contains 11 chapters discussing the metabolic fate of individual plant compounds grouped according to chemical class. It also features structural formulas of the compounds and their metabolites including probable pathways of metabolism. This book provides a convenient single-volume reference source that will benefit all researchers requiring this type of information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559608

Revival: Handbook of Microalgal Mass Culture (1986) This handbook is devoted to the mass production of microalgae and in my part is based on some 10 years of experience in growing and studying microalgal cultures maintained at high polulation densities under laboratory conditions and in outdoor ponds Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559646

Revival: Handbook of Microbial Iron Chelates (1991) Handbook of Microbial Iron Chelates emphasizes the various microbial compounds and synthetic analogues functioning as siderophores in microbes and as potential drugs in human iron metabolism. There are chapters describing the isolation chemical characterization synthesis and physicochemical properties of microbial iron chelates. Other chapters deal with the physiology and genetics of transport and receptors involved in iron uptake. Chemists biologists biochemists pharmacologists and medical doctors interested in the general aspects of iron metabolism siderophores receptors and iron complex formation should consider this book a rich information source. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559707

Revival: Handbook of Nucleobase Complexes (1991) This handbook describes methods of preparation characterization toxicity and therapeutic indices of transition metal complexes of the naturally occurring heterocyclic nucleobases and their derivatives. Modes of coordination are listed together with the relevant spectral data and major methods of investigation. Where appropriate the spectrum of the sample is included in the pertinent section on spectroscopy. Data on the uncomplexed bases such as solubility pK accepted structure(s) in the solid state and solutions and the natural occurrence of the base are also included.Volume II of this work provides the spectroscopic data to accompany Volume I. Volume II is divided into two sections: Section 1 summarizes the data and Section 2 is comprised of figures. In Section 1 the complexes are arranged according to the method of study. In Section 2 figures are listed by base type and follow the sequence of Volume I mainly complexes of the pyrimidine bases nucleosides and nucleotides and then purine bases nucleosides and nucleotides. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138559721

Revival: Handbook of Nutrient Requirements of Finfish (1991) A one-of-a-kind book for researchers interested in finfish nutritionHandbook of Nutrient Requirements of Finfish provides a summary of qualitative and quantitative nutrient requirements for almost all cultured finfish for which a significant amount of nutritional information now exists. Information is presented by species and includes how each species is cultured an index of production regional locations where each species is being cultured examples of purified or test diets and special conditions required for laboratory studies nutrient requirements and practical diet formulation. Discussions of special diets and feeding practices are included for certain species. This book will be a useful guide for students researchers practicing nutritionists aquaculturists and feed manufacturers interested in fish nutrition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560000

Revival: Handbook of Phosphorus-31 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data (1990) To fully utilize Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy a comprehensive and well-organized compilation of NMR data is necessary. While compilations have been available for other important NMR nuclei such as carbon and fluorine no comprehensive collection of data has been prepared for phosphorus-until now. The CRC Handbook of Phosphorus-31 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data provides a collection of 31P NMR chemical shifts for nearly 20 000 organic and inorganic phosphorus compounds. Each class of phosphorus compound is discussed. Bond types stereochemistry (with the exception of metal complexes) media important coupling constants and data sources are included. The information is systematically organized according to coordination state the atoms bound to phosphorus and their connectivities. A comprehensive series of bar charts is also included to allow structure types to be assigned to chemical shift data. This handbook is an invaluable resource for all scientists working with phosphorus compounds including chemists biochemists medical researchers and pharmaceutical chemists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560024

Revival: Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks (1982)Volume I This three-volume handbook provides reliable comprehensive data on the properties of rocks minerals and other related materials. The format is largely tabular and graphical designed for ease of use in comparisons and referencing. The chapters are contributed by recognized experts from leading university industrial and governmental scientific establishments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560048

Revival: Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks (1982)Volume II This three-volume handbook provides reliable comprehensive data on the properties of rocks minerals and other related materials. The format is largely tabular and graphical designed for ease of use in comparisons and referencing. The chapters are contributed by recognized experts from leading university industrial and governmental scientific establishments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560123

Revival: Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks (1984)Volume III This three-volume handbook provides reliable comprehensive data on the properties of rocks minerals and other related materials. The format is largely tabular and graphical designed for ease of use in comparisons and referencing. The chapters are contributed by recognized experts from leading university industrial and governmental scientific establishments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560161

Revival: Handel (1906) It is the inner meaning of Handel’s music and its power of searching the profoundest recesses of the soul that in the following pages the author has endeavoured so far as the author was able to elucidate. Its merely technical qualities have already been discussed enough and to spare. Books on Handel written by musicians already abound but musicians as a rule take more interest in the means by which an end is attained than the end itself. They tell us a great deal about the methods by which a composer expresses himself but very little about what he actually has to express. The author has tried how feebly and with what little success no one knows better than himself to find the man Handel in his music to trace his character his view of life his thoughts feelings and aspirations as they are set forth in his works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567405

Revival: Health Wealth and Population in the early days of the Industrial Revolution (1926) This book provides a comprehensive over view of eighteenth-century British medical reform but as an economic historian Buer considered the effect of diseases and medical intervention on population growth not on medical ideas. Other optimistic views of the century either focused like Buer on the 'standard of living debate' or a related debate about the role (if any) of hospitals and public health measures in reducing mortality during the industrial revolution giving only pasing attention to disease theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567498

Revival: Health of Scottish Housing (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Inspired by the thirtieth anniversary of Shelter Scotland this volume provides an overview of Scottish housing policies and legislation looks back at the changes to major tenures eviction policies and homelessness over the past thirty years and explores the potential of the new Scottish Parliament to bring about change in this important social political and economic arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725270

Revival: Health Risk Assessment Dermal and Inhalation Exposure and Absorption of Toxicants (1992) Health Risk Assessment is a comprehensive reference focusing on dermal absorption cholinesterase inhibition adverse reproductive effects and carcinogenicity. With contributions on topics such as PBPK modeling cytochrome P-450 metabolism in skin percutaneous absorption adverse effects new skin models and the role of epidemiology in assessing the hazards of toxicants Health Risk Assessment is essential for toxicologists environmental chemists pharmacologists risk assessors and managers working in industrial pesticide and pharmaceutical development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560185

Revival: Hebrew Satire (1911) Very little attention has hitherto been paid by authors generally to those works forming part of Hebrew literature in which much of delightful satire is predominant. The object of this volume therefore is to make the reader familiar with the contents of several of these writings which may prove interesting to him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567528

Revival: Helping Parents in Dispute (2001)Child-Centred Mediation at County Court This title was first published in 2001. When marriages break down most parents experience difficulty in agreeing on contact or residence arrangements for their children. Family Courts Services provide mediation as a way of resolving differences and many parents accept this offer of assistance. Featuring extensive empirical research this book examines the effectiveness of family mediation services and challenges the view that court-based interventions are unlikely to be successful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734777

Revival: Hepatocyte and Kupffer Cell Interactions (1992) Hepatocyte and Kupffer Cell Interactions presents a comprehensive discussion of historical and recent information regarding this diverse field of research. The role of Kupffer cells and hepatoctyes in normal physiology nonseptic pathological states and in sepsis is examined. Microanatomy and methods of experimental study are covered as well. In each of the book's chapters the role of the Kupffer cell and hepatocyte interaction is placed in context with information on particular liver functions or disease states. Hepatocyte and Kupffer Cell Interactions is an essential reference for leukocyte specialists gastroenterologists immunologists and other researchers working in this fascinating field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560222

Revival: Herpes Simplex Viruses (2005) Studying the epidemiology identification pathogenesis and clinical features of diseases associated with herpes simplex viruses this important reference evaluates the latest treatment regimens mechanisms of immune response and evasion and research related to vaccines for the prevention and reduction of HSV outbreaks. Covering the basic virology relevant to the understanding of disease manifestations Herpes Simplex Viruses analyzes: the evolution of HSV infections recent clinical trials using new and emerging pharmaceuticals as well as new treatments for HSV prognoses and management schemes for different disease manifestations of HSV well-known diseases such as gingivostomatitis and recurrent labial infection HSV infections of the skin acute and recurrent genital infection and ocular infection diseases recently associated with HSV such as paresis of the facial nerve. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560246

Revival: Hindu Mysticism (1934)According to the Upanisads Hindu Mysticism provides an engaging introduction to the various mystical traditions that evolved over the centuries in India including the sacrificial (Vedic) Upanishadic Yogic Buddhist Classical Bhakti (Devotional) and Popular Bhakti. Given its sweeping scope the text also serves as a useful overview to Indian thought for newcomers to this ancient philosophical and spiritual tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567696

Revival: History of the Conquest of Mexico (1886)With a Preliminary View of the Ancient Mexican Civilisation and the Life of the Conqueror A dramatic account of the conquest of Mexico from first contact with the Aztec civilisation through to Cortes' expulsion and subsequent career. The book is not only interesting for the historic content withe relevance to Latin America to this day but also as a notable example of historical scholarship and of English literature in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567832

Revival: How Natives Think (1926) Levy-Bruhl speculates about what he posited as the two basic mind-sets of mankind; "primitive" and "Western." The primitive mind does not differentiate the supernatural from reality but rather uses "mystical participation" to manipulate the world. Moreover the primitive mind doesn't address contradictions. The Western mind by contrast uses speculation and logic. ‘How Natives Think’ IS an accurate and valuable contribution to anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567856

Revival: Human Behavior (1921)In Relation to the Study of Educational Social & Ethical Problems This book is intended to serve as an introduction to the study of human behivor. The author has therefore attempted to present a brief outline in a form favorable for discussion and investigation. The importance of the subject is obvious and has been tragically emphasized by the present world crisis. Little is known about man as he is. Imagination has supplied many of the details in the picture of what he was once supposed to be while disappointment associated with unrealized expectations of what he might have become has increased the difficulties of taking measure of his present stature. Parent teacher physician student of social phenomena prospective reformer statesman and philosopher each has his special interest in the general human problem. To-day every intelligent citizen is anxiously awaiting the solution to the problem of how "democracy may be made safe for the world". There can be little doubt that in the careful painstaking study of man as he is will be found the means by which human institutions may be established upon a more rational basis and at least an intelligent effort made to lay the foundations of a durable peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567887

Revival: Human Experimentation and Research (2003) This title was first published in 2003: As new medical technologies and treatments develop with increasing momentum the legal and ethical implications of research involving human participants are being called into question as never before. Human Experimentation and Research explores the philosophical foundations of research ethics ongoing regulatory dilemmas and future challenges raised by the rapid globalisation and corporatisation of the research endeavour. This volume brings together some of the most significant published essays in the field. The editors also provide an informative introduction summarizing the area and the relevance of the articles chosen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709584

Revival: Human Rights in Philosophy and Practice (2001) This title was first published in 2001. The essays in this highly cosmopolitan collection were selected from over 250 contributions presented at the 19th World Congress in Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy (IVR) held in New York in 1999. They represent a cross-section of contemporary work on human rights derived from eleven different countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721685

Revival: Hypnotism and Suggestion (1901)In Therapeutics Education and Reform The volume here presented does not assume to be a systematic treatise upon hypnotism nor even upon its therapeutic uses; for that the works of Bernheim Moll Wetterstrand Tuckey and others may suffice – but there are certain phases of hypnotism which seem to the author to be of special interest and present importance and it is for the purpose of distinctly presenting these special phases that the following chapters have been prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567894

Revival: Hypochondria (1929)Psyche Miniatures - Medical Series No 12 Hypochondria Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567917

Revival: In Vitro Cultivation of Parasitic Helminths (1990) A critical account of the available techniques for the in vitro cultivation of parasitic helminths (Trematoda Cestoda Nematoda and Acanthocephala) concentrating on those which have been reasonably successful and can be used for teaching or research purposes. In addition to describing basic techn Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560284

Revival: Industry and Bus in Japan (1980) This title was first published in 1980: This volume analyzes Japan's industrial organization both from a historical perspective and by looking in details at specific industries such as iron steel and the automotive industry. Big business business groups and industrial policy are also discussed. The volume also provides a survey of the literature in Japanese which will help the reader in search of original sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045118

Revival: Insect-Plant Interactions (1990)Volume II Insect-Plant Interactions is a series devoted to reviews across the breadth of the topic from cellular mechanisms to ecology and evolution. Articles are selected from areas of particular current interest or subjects that would especially benefit from a new review. It is hoped that the interdisciplinary selection in each volume will help readers to enter new fields of insect-plant interactions.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560321

Revival: Insect-Plant Interactions (1990)Volume III Insect-Plant Interactions is a series devoted to reviews across the breadth of the topic from cellular mechanisms to ecology and evolution. Articles are selected from areas of particular current interest or subjects that would especially benefit from a new review. It is hoped that the interdisciplinary selection in each volume will help readers to enter new fields of insect-plant interactions.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560383

Revival: Insect-Plant Interactions (1992)Volume IV This is the fourth volume of a series devoted to providing a comprehensive review of the study of plant-eating insects covering topics ranging from biochemistry to ecology and evolution. Volume IV examines the status of mutualism using the fig-insect interaction; phytosterols as important components of adaptive syndromes in herbivorous insects; methods utilized by plant-eating insects to detect compounds that deter feeding including the various codes and how and why they vary; and the nature and significance of extrafloral nectaries in plants. The book also covers the varied roles of quinolizidines in plants in addition to reviewing the controversial arena of plant stress and insect performance.Insect-Plant Interactions Volume IV is an important reference work for entomologists zoologists ecologists and other scientists involved in studies with insect-plant interactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138576179

Revival: Insect-Plant Interactions (1993)Volume V Volume 5 of "Insect-Plant Interactions" is a volume in a series that presents research in the field. Topics covered include chemical changes in plants as a result of insects feeding on their leaves dynamic elements of the use and avoidance of host plants by tephritid flies as a result of the presence of other flies floral volatiles in insect biology endophytic fungi as mediators of plant insect interactions the cost of chemical defence against herbivory and life history traits on insect herbivores in relation to host quality. The book also presents the first available review on physicochemical conditions of the gut lumen from an ecological perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560406

Revival: Instinct and Experience (1912) In the summer of 1910 a symposium on the subject of Instinct and Intelligence was held in London at a joint meeting of the Aristotelian and British Psychological Societies and of the Mind association. Considerable interest in the discussion was shown both in the room in which we met and beyond its walls. The papers then taken as read and subsequently published in the "British Journal of Psychology " disclose not a little divergence in the sense in which the terms instinctive and intelligent are used an underlying divergence in the principles on which the proffered interpretations are based and indications more or less clear of yet deeper-seated differences of philosophical foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567955

Revival: Integrins – The Biological Problems (1994) This book represents the most current comprehensive and authoritative study of integrins on the market today. It provides an overview of the diverse biological functions of integrins including: The structure and functions of integrin cytoplasmic domains  the role of b2 integrins in leukocyte adhesion  the role of platelet membrane fibrinogen receptor glycoprotein IIb-IIIa (aIIbb3) in thrombosis and hemostasis   the functions of aV integrin family  the role of integrins in signal transduction the role of integrins in carcinoma cells  the role of integrins in internalization of microbial pathogens through the binding of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis invasin protein   the role of integrins in the skin the integrin function in early vertebrate development using amphibian embryos.   Key selling features: the structure and functions of integrin cytoplasmic domainsthe role of b2 integrins in leukocyte adhesionthe role of platelet membrane fibrinogen receptor glycoprotein IIb-IIIa (aIIbb3) in thrombosis and hemostasisthe functions of aV integrin familythe role of integrins in signal transduction Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560444

Revival: International Equity and Global Environmental Politics (2001)Power and Principles in US Foreign Policy This title was first published in 2001. Discussing the implications for the world of embracing - or failing to embrace - international environmental equity as a core global objective is an essential exercise which this book undertakes with diligence and vigour. Written in an accessible style this is essential reading for students of international relations and world politics global environmental policy and environmental policy and American foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735552

Revival: Ismail: The Maligned Khedive (1933) These pages challenge a historical heresy. They refuse to join in the chorus led by Milner Colvin and Cromer and to agree that Ismail Pasha the first Khedive of Egypt was a spendthrift a voluptuary and a thief. Not even great names can stand up against facts and figures culled from official sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567986

Revival: Japanese Drama and Culture in the 1960s (1988)The Return of the Gods This title was first published in 1988: In this book the author has translated five postwar experimental Japanese plays and recreated the artistic social and spiritual milieu in which they were created. He describes the turning point in Japanese thinking about the nature and limitations of a Western-oriented modern culture and the creation of "underground" theatres which in which evolved a new mythology of history. Professor Goodman sees these developments as an interplay between personal and political (ie revolutionary) salvation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895416

Revival: Jonsonians: Living Traditions (2003) This title was first published in 2003. "Jonsonians" explores the theatrical traditions within which Ben Jonson was working investigates the ways in which his work has influenced and informed the development of theatre from the early 17th century to the present day and examines Jonson's theatre in relation to 20th- and 21st-century traditions of performance. It argues that although Jonsonian traditions are rarely acknowledged they are vibrant and powerful forces that are very much alive today in the theatre of writers and directors as diverse as Caryl Churchill David Mamet Spike Lee John Arden Alan Ayckbourn and Peter Barnes. The book opens with essays on "Poetaster" "Sejanus" "Bartholomew Fair" "The New Inn" and "The Magnetic Lady" - each of which interrogates in a variety of ways the notion of "Jonsonian" theatre and considers the relationships of Jonson's theatre to classical traditions to his contemporaries in England and Europe and to modern performance practice and theory. The second section of the book includes essays on "The Sons of Ben" (including Richard Brome) Aphra Behn and "Daughters of Ben" (women working in the theatre in the post-Restoration period). The book concludes with an extensive section devoted to modern day Jonsonians exploring how reading their work as Jonsonian might alter perceptions of contemporary theatre and how seeing them as contemporary "Jonsonians" might affect our understanding of Jonson's theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710658

Revival: Justice (2001) This title was first published in 2001. A collection of some of the most significant and influential articles on the theory of justice written from the perspectives of legal theory ethics political philosophy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722569

Revival: Kierkegaard Language and the Reality of God (2001) This title was first published in 2001: Debate about the reality of God risks becoming an arid stalemate. An unbridgeable gulf seems to be fixed between realists arguing that God exists independently of our language and beliefs and anti-realists for whom God-language functions to express human spiritual ideals with no reference to a reality external to the faith of the believer. Soren Kierkegaard has been enlisted as an ally by both sides of this debate. Kierkegaard Language and the Reality of God presents a new approach exploring the dynamic nature of Kierkegaard's texts and the way they undermine neat divisions between realism and anti-realism objectivity and subjectivity. Showing that Kierkegaard's understanding of language is crucial to his practice of communication and his account of the paradoxes inherent in religious discourse Shakespeare argues that Kierkegaard advances a form of 'ethical realism' in which the otherness of God is met in the making of liberating signs. Not only are new perspectives opened on Kierkegaard's texts but his own contribution to ongoing debates is affirmed in its vital creative and challenging significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792875

Revival: Knowing Rights (2001)State Actors' Stories of Power Identity and Morality This book breaks new ground in interpreting how identity informs the judgements of State workers as normative orientations coincide with identities and authority. At all levels legal ordering becomes entangled with moral orientations and the micropolitics of identification as workers interact with one another and their clients. The result is neither law nor order but a fragile cultural politics of workers acting on citizens as they act out their identities. Using case studies in the field the book conducts an exploration of the State whilst holding on to the strong notions of identity power and normative orientation. It introduces a unique notion of rights by arguing that workers assert identity and power as they make judgements about who gets what from the State. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722767

Revival: Korean Economic Reform (2001)Before and Since the 1997 Crisis This title was first published in 2001. In 1997 the author was told by an official at the Korean embassy in Washington DC that the most serious economic problem facing Korea was the need for reform of the financial sector. This proved to be true as a financial crisis hit Korea in November 1997. Though problems arising before November 1997 indicate that Korea's economic problems were not solely financial. This study covers earlier reform efforts the 1997 crisis and the measures taken by Korea since then to deal with the country's economic problems. It attempts to analyze the problems and offer suggestions as to how problems might corrected or resolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721791

Revival: Land Reform and Economic Development in China (1975) This title was first published in 1975: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045910

Revival: Large Sample Methods in Statistics (1994)An Introduction with Applications This text bridges the gap between sound theoretcial developments and practical fruitful methodology by providing solid justification for standard symptotic statistical methods. It contains a unified survey of standard large sample theory and provides access to more complex statistical models that arise in diverse practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560819

Revival: Law in the Modern State (1921) It is perhaps worth explaining why there is a special importance in the present development of the theory of the State. Law like every social phenomenon is subject to perpetual change; indeed any scientific study of law must necessarily involve an analysis of the evolution of legal institutions. In a sense therefore the trasnformation of the state is also the transformation of its law. But we must go a little deeper. The real justification of this book is the immediate situation of political theory. Just as every living being has moments in its existence when even while obeying the general law of its life it undergoes a change that is especially fundamental in importance so it is in the history of peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568006

Revival: Lead in Soil (1993)Recommended Guidelines Until the publication of this new book there had been a lack of well-founded guidelines for evaluating concentrations of lead in soil and its relationship to human health. Thus much confusion has existed among regulatory agencies industries public health officials and the medical community about the evaluation and remedying of lead-contaminated soils. Lead in Soil: Recommended Guidelines represents the combined efforts of a multi-disciplinary international task force from the Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health (SEGH) whose members are experts in the fields of lead pollution and toxicology. It provides an international consensus concerning environmental lead and blood lead-especially in children. The task force evaluated the evidence and made recommendations for guidelines to appraise lead concentration. It also studied the influence of soil and other sources of lead on blood lead concentrations. A model was prepared that allows the user to select appropriate target levels of blood lead while allowing for a variety of environmental situations or regulatory criteria. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560543

Revival: Leadership Legitimacy and Conflict in China (1984)From a Charismatic Mao to the Politics of Succession This title was first published in 1984: This text provides a source of citations to North American scholarships relating specifically to the area of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. It indexes fields of scholarship such as the humanities arts technology and life sciences and all kinds of scholarship such as PhDs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037755

Revival: Legitimacy Deficit in Custom: Towards a Deconstructionist Theory (2001)Towards a Deconstructionist Theory This title was first published in 2001. A discussion of customary international law (CIL). Throughout the study particular values are examined for their potential effect on the legitimacy of the process of custom. The writer argues that in order to achieve legitimacy enhancing transparency in the process of custom it must be acknowledged first that the power applied by international tribunals when they inaugurate new norms of customary international law always creates categories of "dominance" and "subservience" "inclusion" and "exclusion". Such an acknowledgement would foster a situation where both the power applied by tribunals and the manner in which it is applied can legally be scrutinized for excesses that limit first the transparency of the process of custom and second the legitimacy of norms of customary international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717428

Revival: Leibniz (2001) This title was first published in 2001. A collection of previously published essays addressed to Leibniz’s metaphysics philosophy of science theories of language and logic philosophy of mind and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711150

Revival: Li Chih 1527-1602 in Contemporary Chinese Historiography (1980)New light on his life and works The present monograph primarily a collection of annotated translations of these recent studies is neither a new appraisal of Li Chih drawing on these materials nor a critical evaluation of the current Chinese scholarship on his life and thought. In a modest way it is an attempt to make these new sources of information more readily accessible to the sinological community to faciliate research. The divisions of this study are: two sections consisting of translations of new materials on Li Chih with an analytical introduction on the significance of these discoveries and two appendices of bibliographical accounts of primary and secondary sources down to recent times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037434

Revival: Life of Richard Wagner Vol. I (1900)The Art Work of the Future This volume brings our story down to 1843 an important era in Richard Wagner’s Life with his entry as composer of two successful operas upon a so-called "practical" career at one of the principal German theatres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567085

Revival: Life of Richard Wagner Vol. II (1902)Opera and Drama The second volume of Carl Friedrich Glasenapp's Life of Richard Wagner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567153

Revival: Life of Richard Wagner Vol. III (1903)The Theatre Third volume of Carl Francis Glasenapp's Life of Richard Wagner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567238

Revival: Life of Richard Wagner Vol. IV (1904)Art and Politics Fourth volume of Carl Francis Glasenapp's Life of Richard Wagner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567290

Revival: Lipids of Pathogenic Fungi (1996) Increases in various fungal infections due to Candida Aspergillus Blastomyces Histoplasma spp. and Dermatophytes have attracted interest in the biochemistry of the fungal pathogens responsible. This book discusses the importance of lipids in pathogenic fungi and how they are involved in infections that pose serious health problems. The role of lipids in dimorphism adherence and virulence of fungi is investigated as is their composition and metabolism. Several chapters are devoted to examinations of specific pathogenic fungi which will be particularly useful to researchers studying the clinical manifestations of infections caused by these factors. Later chapters present possible antifungal agents and nonconventional agents that target the organisms discussed earlier. Collectively the contributions to this volume provide an excellent overview of this field. This text is essential for practicing clinicians and for everyone involved in the important task of resolving the problems associated with fungal pathogenicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560581

Revival: Liposomes as Tools in Basic Research and Industry (1994) This book is devoted to a broader understanding of liposomes as a versatile tool used in many domains including basic research and applied technology focusing on less common applications and recent developments.Over the past few years new types of liposomes made of nonphospholipid molecules have opened new perspectives in applications. These lipid vesicles already used in cosmetology are being manufactured for industrial and agricultural uses. However "Stealth" liposomes pH-sensitive liposomes and cationic liposomes have enlarged and improved the application field of liposomes in clinical research. The book covers these different uses of liposomes with particular attention to new formulations and new applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560598

Revival: Little Golden America (1944) Odnoetazhnya Amerika (One-Storied America) First published in the U.S.S.R. 1936. Little Golden America. First published in England in 1944. Translated from the Russian by Charles Malamuth This is one of the most popular books ever published in the Soviet Union. It remains popular in Russia today. We Americans cannot figure out what makes it so popular. It is a good book interesting and well written but does not contain anything so outstanding as to make it the most popular book ever written. Yet almost every Russian seems to have read or to be familiar with "Little Golden America". It describes the adventures of the two authors   who arrived in New York City on the passenger ship Normandie. After one month in New York they bought a car and started traveling around the United States. They went to Chicago and San Francisco and then swept back through the Southern States. When they arrived back in New York to return to Europe they said that they had traveled ten thousand miles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567511

Revival: Logistics' Contributions to Better Health in Developing Countries (2003)Programmes that Deliver This title was first published in 2003. Logistics are the set of activities that move products through the supply chain to the ultimate customer these are of vital importance to the success of health programmes in the developing world. This volume comprises the best practices learned and promoted by the Family Planning Logistics Management (FPLM) project set up in 1986 run by John Snow Inc. and funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development. The project covered approximately 40 countries in Africa Asia Latin America and the Caribbean and collaborated with national family planning and health programmes and non-governmental organizations that were interested in improving their supply chains. Using a range of international case studies the book highlights the importance of logistics and transportation in health and family planning programmes and focuses on the approaches and tools that are most effective for their settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709003

Revival: Maintaining our Differences (2001)Minority Families in Multicultural Societies This title was first published in 2001: Using detailed international research this volume explores the background current position and key features of minority communities living within multi cultural societies. Focusing particularly upon family life the contributors investigate minorities ranging from the Old Order Mennonites and Cree and Ojibway Aboriginals in Canada to conservative Christians in the USA Afrikaners in South Africa and Pakistanis in the UK. The chapters demonstrate that while each of these communities is distinctive in terms of history culture religion and family behaviour they all share an ability to retain and nourish their separate identity. The book thus provides fascinating insights into the lives of minority families and draws important conclusions surrounding the ways in which they keep themselves separate from while still participating in society as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791984

Revival: Malaria (1989)Host Responses to Infection The purpose of this book is to analyze and determine how a host responds to a blood stage malaria infection. It focuses on strategies for anti-malarial vaccination genetic control of host resistance to malaria and the contribution of the host genetic background to resistance or susceptibility to malaria. This book is an important reference work for anyone who studies the field of microbiology immunology or parasitology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560604

Revival: Management In Health Care Systems (1984) Health care system has suffered from poor management from the beginning. The physician is a private entrepreneur who is concerned and rightly so with the one doctor/one patient relationship. The hospitals have been traditionally poor in management skills because they are operated on a breakeven basis in which charges are designed to meet expenses. In addition there is little finesse in cost accounting because the failure to use cost centres and more sophisticated accounting techniques have resulted in a situation where there is no direct relationship between costs and charges. The traditional management text books offer little help. These books are concerned with management for sales and profits which are totally foreign to the medical environment. The books usually deal with the business problems whereas the medical care system is a bureaucracy and should be understood as such. In this book the author has tried to present much of the traditional management information in the form of material which will be of use to the medical community. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560628

Revival: Maori Symbolism (1926)An Account of the Origin Migration and Culture of the New Zealand Maori ‘Maori Symbolism’ is a story of a great race as told in their own Sacred Legends. And it is even more than this. It is an accurate record of the inner meaning of Life Symbolism on which the civilization of the Dark-Whites all over the world is founded. That symbolism stands for Cultivation – of the race of the body and of the land. The numerous illustrations are to be regarded as documents supporting the evidence reported in the text. Some of this is of startling interest as for insurance that concerning the casting of ancient statues and megaliths from molten lava. The Sacred Legends concerning the origin and migration of the New Zealand Maori are reported at some length and the evidence given throws fresh light on the important ‘Diffusion’ controversy. Maori land cultivation is shown to have been far in advance of European. Maori cultivation of the body expressed in native dances is demonstrated to be an ordered system of physical education designed to improve and preserve the fittest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568587

Revival: Marx Methodology and Science (2001)Marx's Science of Politics This title was first published in 2001. The book aims to give a clear and accessible account of Marx’s method and an assessment of its scientific validity and relevance to contemporary social science; The key methodological themes of Marx’s work and their development are shown with particular attention paid to the elements of dialectics and materialism; Four models of science are outlined-positivism; critical rationalism; scientific conventionalism; scientific realism - and the arguments and evidence both for and against Marx’s method corresponding to any of them examined. The conclusion arrived at is that Marx’s method is a good example of social scientific practice according to the scientific realist model and that it has a positive contribution to make to social science today.realism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725782

Revival: Medical Psychology and Psychical Research (1922) This book deals with those branches of Medical Psychology which have thrown most light on the problems of Psychical Research namely Hypnotism Hysteria and Multiple Personality. The greater part of the contents had already been published in the forms of papers contributed to the Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research between 1910 and 1922 when the book was first released. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568631

Revival: Melanesians of the South-East Solomon Islands (1927) This book discusses the Melanesians of the South East Solomon Island; including an introduction to the people their social organisation and religious beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568686

Revival: Memory and Desire (2002)Painting in Britain and Ireland at the Turn of the Twentieth Century This title was first published in 2002. 'Memory and Desire' is a lavishly illustrated account of the art world in Britain at the turn of the twentieth century. It calls upon rich resources of contemporary diaries letters and art criticism as well as the analysis of works of art to answer questions about how and why new artistic tendencies emerged and tastes changed. Eschewing the familiar narrative of an inevitable progress towards modernism Kenneth McConkey considers a broad range of art and critical thinking in the period. Discussing the market for old master paintings which rivalled those for modern art and the question of how and why certain genres of art were particularly successful at the time McConkey explores the detail and significance of contemporary taste. He draws upon the work of commercially successful painters such as John Singer Sargent William Orpen George Clausen Alfred East John Lavery and Philip Wilson Steer and their critic-supporters to throw light upon current arguments about training aesthetics visual memory and the creation of new art. 'Memory and Desire' is a major contribution to our knowledge of this important period in British art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720442

Revival: Metabolism of Trace Metals in Man Vol. I (1984)Developmental Aspects A vast literature exists dealing with trace metals and a number of outstanding monographs deal with the biological biochemical or clinical effects of a specific trace metal or trace metals in general. However newer aspects of trace metal research i.e. the developmental aspects and generic implications have not been systematically discussed in any existing texts. The present two volumes will summarize the present status of research in these areas and serve as milestones for future development in these areas of trace metal research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560833

Revival: Metabolism of Trace Metals in Man Vol. II (1984)Genetic Implications A vast literature exists dealing with trace metals and a number of outstanding monographs deal with the biological biochemical or clinical effects of a specific trace metal or trace metals in general. However newer aspects of trace metal research i.e. the developmental aspects and generic implications have not been systematically discussed in any existing texts. The present two volumes will summarize the present status of research in these areas and serve as milestones for future development in these areas of trace metal research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560840

Revival: Methods and Uses of Hypnosis and Self Hypnosis (1928)A Treatise on the Powers of the Subconscious Mind The main object of this book is to draw attention to the importance of hypnotism and its phenomena in order to stimulate inquiry into what is still a mysterious and unexplored subject. This the author has already endeavoured to do in an earlier book – Hypnotism and Suggestion in Daily Life Education and Medical Practice – published in 1910 since when the author has gained so much additional experience that an entirely new work is but justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568730

Revival: Methods of Detection and Identification of Bacteria (1977) The objective of this book is to present a critical review and evaluation of the so-called conventional methods currently being used for bacterial identification as well as to discuss the new approaches for the detection and identification of bacteria. Morphological biochemical and serological methods of detection and identification of bacteria in clinical specimens are emphasised and current methods of characterization and enumeration of bacteria in air water milk and other food materials are also described. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560857

Revival: Metropolitan Income Growth and Convergence (2001) This title was first published in 2001. What determines urban growth? Much has been written on particular causes and incidents which can explain the rise of one metropolis and the fall of another but these do not illustrate general tendencies. This volume asks whether theories used to explain economic growth of nations or regions can be employed to find characteristics which encourage the growth of cities. Cavazos tests two principal theoretical approaches in this way. The first the endogenous growth theory predicts that incomes will diverge and sees technological innovations as the engine of economic growth. The second the neoclassical growth theory predicts conditional convergence and rates capital accumulation as the key to economic growth. He uses the two models to study US metropolitan income growth between 1970 and 1990 and compares their performance to determine which provides more insightful explanations of metropolitan growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730328

Revival: Micropolitics in Contemporary China (1980) This title was first published in 1980: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045149

Revival: Microspheres: Medical and Biological Applications (1988) We have previously described the syntheses of both magnetic and nonmagnetic polymeric microspheres and we have reported their application in removal of neuroblastoma cells from normal cells in bone marrow in the separation of red blood cells and the separation of human B and T lymphocytes. In the present study we describe a series of hydrophilic microspheres consisting of (1) poly-HEMA and (2) a copolymer sequence of HEMA-acrolein microspheres. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560864

Revival: Migration Processes in the Soil and Groundwater Zone (1991) This comprehensive work integrates knowledge from physics chemistry biology mathematics geology engineering and several other fields. Its purpose is to provide solution methods techniques of parameter estimation and tools for solving the complex problems of mathematical modeling. The main topics presented include fundamentals of mathematical modeling of migration processes; analytical numerical and inverse solutions to migration problems; and techniques of parameter estimation and monitoring of migration processes. The book is perfect for anyone involved in the areas of hydrogeology soil science environmental engineering subsurface cleanup water sciences agronomy land development and civil engineering. It provides professionals with a survey of the methodology of migration model building the mathematical tools for solving these models and the technique of parameter estimation in laboratories and in the field. Consultants will appreciate the book's multidisciplinary theoretical background and first approximations for a broad variety of migration data. Professors and students gain an integrated survey of subsurface solute and heat transport storage transformation and exchange processes in both theoretical and practical applications complete with example problems and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560871

Revival: Militarism (2001)Rule without Law This title was first published in 2001. Militarism connotes more than unadulterated aggression. It encapsulates a way of life and involves the inculcation of military values as an end in itself. This text examines the factors which have been held to account for the rise of militarism in particular social contexts using case studies and comparative analysis of this perennial phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725324

Revival: Military Intervention and Peacekeeping: The Reality (2001)The Reality This title was first published in 2001. This work represents the author's writing and thinking over the last decade on the subject of military intervention and peacekeeping. He deconstructs what has been developed under the auspices of UN "peacekeeping" with a view to producing a new paradigm more appropriate to the challenges of the 21st century. This is not an exercise in disparaging the UN the organization's achievements are recognized along with its prevalent habit of entering environments it has neither the resources or expertise to manage. The first four chapters establish a foundation built upon philosophy doctrine definitions principles and decision-making processes. This thinking is then tested using scenarios drawn from Iraq Somalia Rwanda Kosovo East Timor and Sierra Leone. The book is founded on theory and practice and it is particularly intended to explain the conduct of the political and military processes involved in military intervention and peacekeeping. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736887

Revival: Mind and Body: A Criticism of Psychophysical Parallelism (1927) This little book is not a text-book of psychology. It is exclusively concerned with one particular psychological problem a problem however that stands at the very centre of psychology. The relations between mind and body are analysed; that is to say the following three psychedelic problems are successively raised: What is the mind? What is the body? What are the relations between mind and body? But it is only the third problem which is extensively dealt with; the first two are only briefly defined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568761

Revival: Minds in Distress (1913)A Psychological Study of the Masculine and Feminine Mind in Health and in Disorder There are two points from which humanity may be viewed the bodily and the mental. Hitherto and for various reasons medicine has concerned itself almost solely with the physical side of man. The result has been disappointing for necessary as it is to be acquainted with the bodily structure in health and in disease the changes that occur in the latter only represent the physical results of a process and not the means by which the damage is done. Now the duty of the physician is like that of the pilot; to bring his patient safely into port availing himself of every agency with that one object in view. Therefore Mind in the fullest and widest sense must be one of his chief studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568822

Revival: Mirk's Festival: A Collection of Homilies (1905) This first part contains only the text and a glossary. In the second part with Introduction concerning the MSS. and the arrangement of the texts &c. I may therefore here confine myself to a very few remarks. In addition to the ordinary contraction signs the scribe of the Gough MS. frequently make a stroke over or otherwise adds a a stroke to the last letter of the words. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568884

Revival: Mnemic Psychology (1923) It is the reproduction of the old book published long back (1923) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368960

Revival: Modern Analysis (1997) Modern Analysis provides coverage of real and abstract analysis offering a sensible introduction to functional analysis as well as a thorough discussion of measure theory Lebesgue integration and related topics. This significant study clearly and distinctively presents the teaching and research literature of graduate analysis:Providing a fundamental modern approach to measure theoryInvestigating advanced material on the Bochner integral geometric theory and major theorems in Fourier Analysis Rn including the theory of singular integrals and Milhin's theorem - material that does not appear in textbooksOffering exceptionally concise and cardinal versions of all the main theorems about characteristic functionsContaining an original examination of sufficient statistics based on the general theory of Radon measuresWith an ambitious scope this resource unifies various topics into one volume succinctly and completely. The contents span basic measure theory in an abstract and concrete form material on classic linear functional analysis probability and some major results used in the theory of partial differential equations. Two different proofs of the central limit theorem are examined as well as a straightforward approach to conditional probability and expectation.Modern Analysis provides ample and well-constructed exercises and examples. Introductory topology is included to help the reader understand such items as the Riesz theorem detailing its proofs and statements. This work will help readers apply measure theory to probability theory guiding them to understand the theorems rather than merely follow directions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560888

Revival: Modern Music and Musicians (1906) A plethora of biographical accounts of some of the contemporary composers and musicians at the turn of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568860

Revival: Modern Science (1929) The aim of this book is to give a general idea of the way in which Modern Science looks out on the world. By selecting a few salient illustrations it seeks to show how the various sciences are disclosing the Order of Nature. It is hoped that it may be of service to the able minded reader who wishes an introduction of an informal type to the chief scientific problems of today. The book is meant to be suggestive as well as informative; and two characteristic features may be noted for they are deliberate: the illustrations of scientific progress that have been selected are taken from all the great orders of facts – from astronomy to anthropology; and they deal not with easy things but with the big problems that matter most. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567740

Revival: Molecular Basis of Aging (1995) Using a new integrative approach Molecular Basis of Aging describes the aging phenomenon within mammalian organisms from the perspective of changes in information storage and coordination between hierarchical orders of structure. This unique approach provides the reader with a thorough insight into the evolution of molecular cellular tissue and organ systems and processes in mammals. This informative volume contains up-to-date reviews of: Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560895

Revival: Monetary Cooperation Between East and West (1975) This title was first published in 1975: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045811

Revival: Money Banking & Credit in the soviet union & eastern europe (1979) This title was first published in 1979. Essential information for understanding a credit system that is different from that of the 'Capitalist' countires and which has envolved into an integral and essential part of 'soviet- type economies'. Dr Zwass has done a workman-like job in providing another valuable contribution to our knowledge of economies of eastern europe- George Garvy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037854

Revival: Moved on! From Kashgar to Kashmir (1935) Pavel Nazaroff travels from Kashgar through the Kuen Lun and Karakoram mountains and on to Srinagar Kashmir in the early 1930s and describes the people and places he visited. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571136

Revival: Music and Its Lovers (1932) An empirical study of imaginative responses to music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567634

Revival: Mysticism (1911) This book falls naturally into two parts: each of which is really complete in itself though they are in a sense complementary to one another. Whilst the second and longest part contains a somewhat detailed study of the nature and development of man’s spiritual or mystical consciousness m the first is intended rather to provide an introduction to the general subject of mysticism. Exhibiting it by turns from the point of view of metaphysics psychology and symbolism it is an attempt to gather between the covers of one volume information at present scattered amongst many monographs and texts books written in divers tongues and to give the student in a compact form at least the elementary facts in regard to each of those subjects which are most closely connected with the study of the mystics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571150

Revival: Nasal Tumors in Animals and Man Vol. I (1983)Anatomy Physiology and Epidemiology This Monograph brings together within one cover the current knowledge about tumors of the nasal passages in man in domestic and nondomestic animals and in the rodents which are commonly employed in carcinogenesis studies in the laboratory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560901

Revival: Nasal Tumors in Animals and Man Vol. II (1983)Tumor Pathology This Monograph brings together within one cover the current knowledge about tumors of the nasal passages in man in domestic and nondomestic animals and in the rodents which are commonly employed in carcinogenesis studies in the laboratory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560918

Revival: Nasal Tumors in Animals and Man Vol. III (1983)Experimental Nasal Carcinogenesis This Monograph brings together within one cover the current knowledge about tumors of the nasal passages in man in domestic and nondomestic animals. and in the rodents which are commonly employed in carcinogenesis studies in the laboratory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560925

Revival: Nausea and Vomiting (1991) Nausea and Vomiting: Recent Research and Clinical Advances will interest all scientists who conduct research on how the brain and gastrointestinal system interact in the control of emesis. It will also contain valuable information for clinicians researchers involved in anti-emetic drug development and pharmaceutical companies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560932

Revival: Neocolonial identity and counter-consciousness (1978)essays on cultural decolonization This title was first published in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895485

Revival: Nerves and Personal Power (1922)Some Principles of Psychology as Applied to Conduct and Personal Power This treatise is to give the public a much needed understanding of those factors in everyday living which on the one hand tend toward nervous weakness and on the other make for personal power. From the author’s viewpoint everybody at times suffers from symptoms which are popularly termed "nervous " for nervousness is a matter of degree rather than kind. Whether "nerves" take the form of unreasonable impulsiveness or of serious obsessions occasioning body pain the fundamental cause and radical cure of both are essentially the same. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567382

Revival: Nervous and Mental Re-Education (1924) The problems of readjustment for the individual and for the business purse and for the state which inevitably follow war are most important at the present moment. Almost five years after the end of the Great Conflict many of these problems are still facing us and it will take many more years before they are settled. One who is interested in the statistics of conditions will find many places in which they can be found. Although statistics show what exists or has existed they seldom provide advice regarding the solutions. The present work is entirely lacking in statistics It is intended to be of assistance in the solution of some problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567276

Revival: Nonlinear Analysis of Structures (1997) Nonlinear Analysis of Structures presents a complete evaluation of the nonlinear static and dynamic behavior of beams rods plates trusses frames mechanisms stiffened structures sandwich plates and shells. These elements are important components in a wide variety of structures and vehicles such as spacecraft and missiles underwater vessels and structures and modern housing. Today's engineers and designers must understand these elements and their behavior when they are subjected to various types of loads. Coverage includes the various types of nonlinearities stress-strain relations and the development of nonlinear governing equations derived from nonlinear elastic theory. This complete guide includes both mathematical treatment and real-world applications with a wealth of problems and examples to support the text. Special topics include a useful and informative chapter on nonlinear analysis of composite structures and another on recent developments in symbolic computation.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560956

Revival: Non-Traditional Feeds for Use in Swine Production (1992) Feed represents the single greatest expense associated with bringing pigs to market weight. Therefore if you can reduce the cost of feeding without detriment to pig performance the economics of swine production will improve. The ingredient list for swine rations has become fairly limited and the majority of diets fed to pigs consist of a few staples such as corn wheat barley and soybean meal. Non-Traditional Feeds for Use in Swine Production explores over fifty non-traditional feedstuffs in terms of their nutritional content and their viability as alternative cost effective food sources Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138560987

Revival: Numerical Methods and Applications (1994) This book presents new original numerical methods that have been developed to the stage of concrete algorithms and successfully applied to practical problems in mathematical physics. The book discusses new methods for solving stiff systems of ordinary differential equations stiff elliptic problems encountered in problems of composite material mechanics Navier-Stokes systems and nonstationary problems with discontinuous data. These methods allow natural paralleling of algorithms and will find many applications in vector and parallel computers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561007

Revival: Numerical Solution Of Convection-Diffusion Problems (1996) Accurate modeling of the interaction between convective and diffusive processes is one of the most common challenges in the numerical approximation of partial differential equations. This is partly due to the fact that numerical algorithms and the techniques used for their analysis tend to be very different in the two limiting cases of elliptic and hyperbolic equations. Many different ideas and approaches have been proposed in widely differing contexts to resolve the difficulties of exponential fitting compact differencing number upwinding artificial viscosity streamline diffusion Petrov-Galerkin and evolution Galerkin being some examples from the main fields of finite difference and finite element methods.The main aim of this volume is to draw together all these ideas and see how they overlap and differ. The reader is provided with a useful and wide ranging source of algorithmic concepts and techniques of analysis. The material presented has been drawn both from theoretically oriented literature on finite differences finite volume and finite element methods and also from accounts of practical large-scale computing particularly in the field of computational fluid dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561038

Revival: Old English Instruments of Music (1910)Their History and Character The study of musical instruments now no longer with us is necessary not only for the musician and composer but for the man of letters the artist and the chronicler of our national life; for many allusions to customs of bygone times cannot otherwise be understood and we should be spared such a trying ordeal as we were recently subjected to by one of our leading illustrated papers which introduced into a thirteenth century scene a twentieth century mandoline with an up to date mechanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567177

Revival: On the Study of Words (1904) First published in 1904 this book contains the conclusions of a series of lectures exploring the moral and historical value of single words. The author argues that just as wisdom and knowledge are discoverable in books so too are these treasures to be found in individual words themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566743

Revival: Organisational Prosecutions (2001) This title was first published in 2001. The central theme of this book is the activity of the multifarious agencies local and central government departments private companies and organizations which act as prosecutors in the branch of the criminal justice system which deals with 95 per cent of all offences: the magistrates' court. There are over 30 prosecuting organizations (21 are featured in this text) which act regularly in over 400 courthouses in England and Wales. This activity involving many people and a large amount of resources accounts for approximately one fifth of all activity in the criminal courts and yet almost no research has been conducted in this area. Based on a year's extensive study of all of the organization prosecutions brought before three magistrates' courts in different regions the text analyzes a number of important issues including the different approaches taken by the different organizations their conviction rates and the type of sentencing used for different sorts of cases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732476

Revival: Oriental Memories of a German Diplomatist (1930) His Excellency Dr. Friedrich Rosen the well known German Diplomatist and Orientalist has written a fascinating account of his manifold experiences in the Near East including Palestine Syria Persia and Mesopotamia during a period of forty years. Many politically important or otherwise interesting mean and women such as Ex-Emperor William II Prince Bulow Baron von Holstein Sir Frank Lascelles Sir Valentine Chirol Lord Curzon and Miss Gertrude Bell are spoken of in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571174

Revival: Origen and his Work (1926) Last year (1925) the Olaus Petri Endowment greatly honoured the author by inviting him to deliver a few lectures on Origen at the University of Upsala. It was agreed that they should be published and we now offer them to the public exactly as they were delievered. There could be no question of expounding the entire thought of Origen in eight conferences. We have been compelled to pass over more than one important doctrine - for instance his ideas on the Gnosis. Still less was it possible to set forth in these lectures the enormous mass of documents upon which our exposition of the theology of Origen is based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566354

Revival: Origin and Evolution of the Human Race (1921) Where and when did man make his first appearance on this earth? The object of this book is to bring before the public such further facts and values regarding the evolution of man. After studies Churchwood made during many years he is now fully convinced that the hitherto preconceived ideas of many scientists regarding the origin of the human race both as to place and date are erroneous and evidence will be brought forward to prove that the human race did not originate in Asia but in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566231

Revival: Outline of Clinical Psychoanalysis (1934) This is a text-book of a branch of psychoanalysis namely the theory of special neuroses. It is designed primarily for the beginner in psychoanalysis who might wish to consult a "Pathology" to look up the illness he happens to be treating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568945

Revival: Outlines of Buddhism: A Historical Sketch (1934)A Historical Sketch This book discusses what is now called "Buddhism". It started as an effort to strengthen a weak point in that "immanence" which had become the accepted religious teaching in the valley of the Ganges by showing that the "God/in/man" was realizable not by gnosis and ritual but in conduct. Conduct needed to be brought into relgion into the relation between man and his eternal destiny. Man’s being is more truly becoming; and only in and by becoming a More will he attain to an actual not potential Most. In teaching a More worth in conduction Buddhism brought in a teaching of the man himself as Less. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563032

Revival: Outspoken Essays on Music (1922) A series of essays on reactions and emotional responses to music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563087

Revival: Parallel Cultures (2001)Majority/Minority Relations in the Countries of the Former Eastern Bloc This title was first published in 2001. This stimulating and well-written text is particularly suitable as a subsidiary text for courses in politics sociology and ethnic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726208

Revival: Pathology of Bladder Cancer (1983)Volume I Present classification schemes of bladder neoplasms are based on structural analyses of histologic material primarily at the light microscopic level. Attempts to identify histologic variables of certain bladder lesions as biologic precursors of malignancy are in progress. Efforts to relate functional attributes of altered bladder tissues to preneoplastic and neoplastic structural changes are in active development. These advances do require a common recognition and communication of histologic patterns that are used as standard benchmarks. This volume is offered to present in detail description of histologic characteristics of bladder cancer in humans and animals. Areas of recent research advances that may extend our knowledge of the pathobiology of bladder cancer are emphasized. Observations derived from experimental animals are related to the pathogenesis of bladder cancer in humans. This book is intended for pathologists urologists oncologists radiation therapists epidemiologists environmental scientists toxicologists public health scientists and regulatory officials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561090

Revival: Pathology of Bladder Cancer (1983)Volume II Present classification schemes of bladder neoplasms are based on structural analyses of histologic material primarily at the light microscopic level. Attempts to identify histologic variables of certain bladder lesions as biologic precursors of malignancy are in progress. Efforts to relate functional attributes of altered bladder tissues to preneoplastic and neoplastic structural changes are in active development. These advances do require a common recognition and communication of histologic patterns that are used as standard benchmarks. This volume is offered to present in detail description of histologic characteristics of bladder cancer in humans and animals. Areas of recent research advances that may extend our knowledge of the pathobiology of bladder cancer are emphasized. Observations derived from experimental animals are related to the pathogenesis of bladder cancer in humans. This book is intended for pathologists urologists oncologists radiation therapists epidemiologists environmental scientists toxicologists public health scientists and regulatory officials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561069

Revival: Pharmacological Regulation of Gene Expression in the CNS Towards an Understanding of Basal Ganglial Functions (1996) This book focuses on dopamine-mediated regulation of gene expression within the striatum and associated regions of the central nervous system. It is an excellent review of experimental data on interactions between neuronal systems at systemic cellular and molecular levels. Each of the chapters written by the world's leading scientists provides an understanding of anatomy neurochemistry and cellular and molecular effects. Such an understanding sheds light on the pathophysiology of central disorders involving the basal ganglia and leads to new approaches for the treatment of diseases such as Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia and also addictions to psychostimulants such as cocaine and amphetamines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561120

Revival: Philosophy Psychoanalysis and the Origins of Meaning (2001)Pre-Reflective Intentionality in the Psychoanalytic View of the Mind This title was first published in 2001. Drawing on recent work in the philosophy of psychoanalysis and on considerations of the nature of psychoanalytic theory itself this book reveals new possibilities which psychoanalysis offers for an understanding of the mind - more broadly the subject of mental states - and its relation to the world. Entailing a re-examination of an approach embedded in the work of certain Continental thinkers notably Heidegger and Hegel the connections between philosophy and psychoanalysis presented in this book represent a fresh departure. Linking Kleinian notions of an "inner world" of unconscious phantasy to philosophical conceptions of non-linguistic meaning whose significance for the psychoanalytic understanding of subjectivity has been hitherto overlooked Snelling argues that psychoanalysis demands a significant place in our philosophical understanding of ourselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734692

Revival: Philosophy and the Physicists (1937) This book is written by a philosopher for other philosophers and for that section of the reading public who buy in large quantities and no doubt devour with great earnestness the popular books written by scientists for their enlightenment. We common readers to adapt a phrase from Samuel Johnson are fitted neither to criticize physical theories not to decide what precisely are their implications. We are dependent upon the scientists for an exposition of those developments which – so we find them proclaiming – have important and far-reaching consequences for philosophy. Unfortunately however our popular expositors do not always serve us very well. The two who are most widely read in this country are Sir Arthur Eddington and Sir James Jeans. They are not always reliable guides. Their influence has been considerable upon the reading public upon theologians and upon preachers; they have even misled philosopher who should have known better. Accordingly it has seemed to me to be worth while to examine in some detail the philosophical views that they have put forth and to criticize the grounds upon which these views are based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564084

Revival: Phosphatidate Phosphohydrolase (1988)Volume I Each of these chapters has a general section that describes the special needs for glycerolipid synthesis and the physiological context in which the regulation of phosphatidate phosphohydrolase activity can be understood.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561175

Revival: Phosphatidate Phosphohydrolase (1988)Volume II Each of these chapters has a general section that describes the special needs for glycerolipid synthesis and the physiological context in which the regulation of phosphatidate phosphohydrolase activity can be understood. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561151

Revival: Pioneers in Palestine (1923)Stories of one of the first settlers in Petach Tikva Mrs Trager's book while containing all these questions in embryonic shape for the stimulation of the thinker is yet  written with a simplicity and charm that should make it a favourite reading-book: a genre of literature of which the Anglo-Jewish community possesses as yet only the Apples and honey of Mrs Redcliffe Salaman. Christians should be equally entranced by this picture of the latest development of the people whom they first met in the Bible. The present book needs to be supplemented by one giving a comprehensive survey of things as they are to-day in Palestine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564060

Revival: Pipeline Engineering (2004) Pipeline engineering has struggled to develop as a single field of study due to the wide range of industries and government organizations using different types of pipelines for all types of solids liquids and gases. This fragmentation has impeded professional development job mobility technology transfer the diffusion of knowledge and the movement of manpower. No single authoritative course or book has existed to unite practitioners.In response Pipeline Engineering covers the essential aspects and types of pipeline engineering in a single volume. This work is divided into two parts. Part I Pipe Flows delivers an integrated treatment of all variants of pipe flow including incompressible and compressible Newtonian and non-Newtonian slurry and multiphase flows capsule flows and pneumatic transport of solids. Part II Engineering Considerations summarizes the equipment and methods required for successful planning design construction operation and maintenance of pipelines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561236

Revival: Poland and her Economic Development (1935) This richly illustrated and well documented book gives a full picture of the economic development of the Polish Republic during the seventeen years which elapsed since the independence of Poland was proclaimed by Marshal Pilsudski on October 11th 1918. The author in his capacity of President of the greatest and most important of Polish banks proceeds from a description of the general conditions of the state of the country at the close of the great war from which it suffered almost a complete destruction of economic resources through an account of the work of reconstruction so brilliantly accomplished by the united efforts of the Polish nation to a statement of the position as it is today. The author discusses concisely but adequately the national finances banking production distribution foreign and overseas trade communications and transport and closes with an extremely interesting chapter on the measures which Poland undertook in order to overcome the crisis which overwhelmed world economy in 1930. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564176

Revival: Politics and Education (1928) This volume is being issued in the hope that readers of the addresses and lectures included in it may be induced to make further acquaintance with the works and thoughts of Leonard Nelson and to exert themselves actively in so far as they are persuaded of their validity in bringing them to bear on the practice of social life. Interests which usually present themselves as detached from one another--philosophical education ethical political interests for example --may be expected to be attracted to various parts of the volume and to derive furtherance and elightenment from it; and to readers who are apt to be absorbed in abstract and austere philosophic argument the fifth section. "The Moral and the Religious View of the World " may be especially commended as suitable to be read first. But the satisfaction of isolated interests is not the aim fo the author or of his friends; it is obvious from Nelson's example and from the whole tendendcy of the volume that he aims at a philosophic system which shall embrace and penetrate all out thoughts and action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564350

Revival: Politics and Purges in China (1980)Rectification and the Decline of Party Norms 1950-65 This title was first published in 1980: Drawing upon released documents memoirs and party-history works the process and impact of the political campaigns in China between 1950 and 1965 is documented. Complete with extensive interviews with Chinese scholars and former officials the book reviews the findings of the first edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045729

Revival: Post-Fordism Gender and Work (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Addressing a significant gap in existing literature this book presents a gender-informed analysis of the post-fordist economy. It incorporates a gender dimension into the economic restructuring debate on both a theoretical and a practical level and explores the implications of economic restructuring in the workplace for gender relations.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725706

Revival: Practical Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks and Minerals (1988) CRC Practical Handbooks are a series of single-volume bench manuals that feature a synthesis of the most frequently used basic reference information. These highly abridged versions of existing CRC multi-volume Handbooks contain largely tabular and graphic data. They provide extensive coverage in a scientific discipline and enable quick convenient access to the most practical reference information...on the spot! Leading professionals in their respective fields collaborated to provide individuals and institutions with an economical and easy-to-use source of classic reference information.The CRC Practical Handbook of PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of ROCKS and MINERALS prepared by leaders in their specialties has been constructed to serve as a convenient compact yet comprehensive source of basic information. The technical data have been compiled and selectively edited to provide an organized and definitive presentation of the physical properties of rocks and their constituent minerals. The format is primarily tabular and graphical for easy reference and comparisons. There is also instructive textual material to present explain and clarify the data. This edited and abridged version of the CRC Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks published in three volumes in 1982 - 1984 will serve as an easy-to-use source of current and useful reference information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561250

Revival: Practical Inverse Analysis in Engineering (1997) Continuing advances in computer technology have made it possible for engineers and scientists to construct increasingly realistic models of physical processes. Practical Inverse Analysis in Engineering addresses an important area of engineering that will become even more significant to engineers and scientists - combining measurements with engineering models. This self-contained text presents applied mathematical tools for bridging the gap between real-world measurements and mathematical models. The book demonstrates how to treat "ill-conditioned" inverse analysis problems - those problems where the solution is extremely sensitive to the data - with the powerful theory of dynamic programming. A second theory generalized-cross-validation is also discussed as a useful partner in handling real data. The material in the book much of it published for the first time presents theories in a general unified setting so readers can apply the information to their models. A disk containing DYNAVAL programming software lets readers try the methods presented in the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561311

Revival: Prehistoric Man (1924)A General Outline of Prehistory The subject of the present volume in essence is the hand and hand's extensions. We cannot insist too strongly that in the evolution of life the "decisive moment" arrived when a living being â€“ who became man â€“ adopted the erect attitude thus freeing his hands and when the industrious activity was inauguarted which this freedom made possible. In the use of the hand as an instrument we have the manifestation of an important physical progress and the promise of further progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569027

Revival: Primitive Mentality (1923) The primitive mind does not differentiate the supernatural from reality but rather uses "mystical participation" to manipulate the world. According to Bruhl moreover the primitive mind doesn't address contradictions. The modern mind by contrast uses reflection and logic. Bruhl believed in a historical and evolutionary teleology leading from the primitive mind to the modern mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564459

Revival: Primitives and the Supernatural (1936) Dr. Levy-Bruhl presents a dramatic picture of the primitives who live in a world that is capricious unpredictable and unstable; under the power of spirits both good and evil to be worshipped or propitiated by ceremonies dances and religious rites. Dr. Levy-Bruhl shows how the mind of the primitive has no conception of the world of abstract though natural law causation and categories which has been opened up to the mind by science and philosophy. In addition the author explains omens talismans amulets ancestor worship witchcraft insect defilement and purification as fundamental parts of the primitive existence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564510

Revival: Principles of Abnormal Psychology (1928) The literature since the first edition has been reviewed and material from it has been inserted with particular emphasis on experimental contributions. Major additions are made in the sections on speech abnormalities constitutional psychopathic inferiority behavior effects of epidemic encephalitis and psychotherapy. The chapters on psychoneuroses now precede those on the psychoses. The revised work consists of 21 chapters and an index; bibliographies are presented in footnotes and at the ends of chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564619

Revival: Principles of Animal Extrapolation (1991) Principles of Animal Extrapolation addresses the conceptual basis for animal extrapolation and provides an abundance of documentation that illustrates how these principles may be applied in the selection of the more appropriate models and in the interpretation of toxicological studies. The book analyzes and documents each specific biological cause of interspecies differences in susceptibility to toxic agents including differences in absorption gut flora tissue distribution metabolism mechanisms and efficiencies of repair and excretion. The problem of the heterogenicity of the human population is addressed through several chapters that assess the availability and prospects of developing predictive animal models for normal humans as well as selected potential high-risk groups. Other topics presented in this book include the biological basis of regulatory actions involving attempts to extrapolate from exceptionally high exposure levels to realistic values especially carcinogens; an assessment of genotoxicity tests their ability to predict carcinogenicity in whole animals and the manner in which they should be used by regulatory agencies; birth defects; and predicting the risk of human teratogenesis. Principle of Animal Extrapolation is essential for environmental toxicologists. It also provides valuable information to biomedical scientists (especially those involved in drug development and testing) and regulatory personnel in agencies such as the EPA the OSHA the NIOSH and the FDA. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561342

Revival: Principles of Cell Adhesion (1995) Intended for cell biologists biophysicists biochemists molecular biologists physiologists researchers in hemostatsis and thrombosis and pathologists this book provides an insight into cell adhesion from three interdisciplinary perspectives: fundamental facts of adhesion; molecular biochemistry of adhesion and physiological aspects. It summarizes the basic aspects of surfaces in general and describes the theoretical and experimental tools necessary to investigate cell adhesion including the basic biochemistry and molecular biology of adhesion. The book offers concise treatment of individual topics features current material and provides key references as a guide to further study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561380

Revival: Principles of Seed Pathology (1987)Volume II This Book was written to serve those interested in seed pathology. It is designed to serve as a textbook as well as a reference book for students teachers and researchers and for seed health testing seed production and plant quarantine personnel. It is to be used as a guide to the literature. Much of the illustrative material has come from the authors' files used for teaching or from their own research. Teachers will want to supplement this book with examples from their own experience and research ot with information and data from other seed pathology programs. The authors hope that this book in addition to being of value to seed and plant pathologists will be useful to agriculturalists interested in crop production. It was written in part to stimulate research in seed pathology and its importance to the role of seedborne inoculum in the epidemiology and control of plant diseases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561427

Revival: Procedure Manual for the Diagnosis of Intestinal Parasites (1994) Procedure Manual for the Diagnosis of Intestinal Parasites is the definitive resource for individuals involved in the collection preparation and examination of fecal specimens for microscopic diagnosis of intestinal parasitic infections. The book points out the stages of parasites possibly found in a fecal specimen how to find them and how to identify them. Specific details on how to effectively use the microscope for parasitic diagnosis are included. This information is missing from most texts and manuals of this kind. Photomicrographs and original drawings of the various stages and forms of parasites and eggs are used extensively throughout the text with the photomicrographs printed to a standard scale for easy comparison. More than 400 illustrations in all are included. Biological keys for intestinal amoebae and eggs of various species of helminths are provided. This book is an essential reference for teachers of diagnostic parasitology and their students physicians who order fecal examinations for intestinal parasites nurses or health workers who handle or prepare the specimens for the laboratory and technologists who receive process and examine the specimens. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561434

Revival: Processing of RNA (1983) In a fast-moving field it is unlikely that articles written more than a year ago would be completely up to date. The purpose of this book is to bring to the nonspecialist an overall view as well as an update on the state of the art as it existed in the beginning of 1982 and to the specialist the opportunity to have a single source of information for how the other organisms do it and also to enable him to find out the status of the various aspects of RNA processing with which he might not be to familiar. even if only some of these goals are achieved all those who labored so diligently to bring about the publication of this book would be more than gratified. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561489

Revival: Project Management (2000) Project Management covers the full range of issues of vital concern to IT managers working in today's hurry-up budget-conscious business environment. The handbook provides valuable advice and guidance on how to get projects finished on-time within budget and to the complete satisfaction of users whether a high-tech low-tech financial manufacturing or service organization. Project Management Handbook brings together contributions from an all-star team of more than 40 of experts working at leading enterprise organizations and consulting firms across America and around the world. With the help of dozens of fascinating and instructive case studies and vignettes reporting experiences in a wide range of business sectors those experts share their insights and experience and extrapolate practicable guidelines and actions steps that project managers can put to work on their current projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561540

Revival: Promotion of Mental Health (2001)Volume 7 2000 This title was first published in 2001. Addressing a range of key theoretical and practical issues this volume is the latest in an important series proceeding from the Annual Conference on the Promotion of Mental Health. It will be essential reading for policy makers researchers and practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727069

Revival: Provence from Minstrels to the Machine (1938) "Provence" may perhaps be described as the crystallisation of the main idea running through the Great Trade Route which we published a year ago. Of that book Mr A.G. McDonnell wrote in the Observer: "It is an Indictment a Philipic....I know of no books to compare with this since Winwood Reade's Martyrdom of Man" But if "The Great Trade Route" was the destructive onslaught on dubious aspects of contemporary civilisation "Provence" is the celebration of what might have been and what according to Mr. Ford may still yet be - contrasted with what is. For in that triangle of sun-baked wind-swept austere yet generous land bounded as to its base by the Mediterranean and as to its sides by the Rhone and the Alps Mr Ford sees all the pride of past European splendour the small healthy core of Europe's ailing present the only promise for her future. How and why he sees all this his book alone can reveal with its history its moralisings its descriptions vitalised and clarified by art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564688

Revival: Psychology and Religious Truth (1942) An attempt is made in this book to open a new line of thought in theology with the aid of Psychology. The author strives to throw light on the basic truths of religion from a new angle and to adopt a different attitude to that usually taken by theologians. He believes that there is still more light which psychology can throw regarding these truths but its findings are not yet adequate nor sufficiently clear for this. Here the lectures cover the bearing of psychology on - The Origin of Religion; The Idea of God: Religious Life; Religious Truth and Belief; The Trinity; The Person of Christ; The Atonement; and The Future Life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564725

Revival: Psychology and the Day's Work (1918)A Study in Application of Psychology to Daily Life Psychology considered as the science of human behavior is concerned with man's response to the impressions made upon him by objects people and events. They make up the situations that he meets. Behavior--the individual's way of dealing with these situations--if not a complete failure results finally in some sort of adjustment to the conditions in which one lives; and this adjustment culminates in social and moral habits in habits of work in ways of thinking and acting; in short in habits of life. And through all the adapting process runs the influence of physiological conditions and the effect of their changes caused by the manner of life and the advance of years. The adjustment may be mechanical and rigid insensible to misfits without power to readjust as conditions alter; or again it may be flexible and adaptive--capable of new adjustments as circumstances change. This adjustment represents the capacity of man for achievement. It is his efficiency--the strategy and tactics of life. It is well then from time to time to take an inventory of stock and try to discover the significance of the facts and principles of human behavior which investigation has revealed. Concerning the more common matters of every-day life however psychologists have offered relatively little of interpretative value. Yet these experiences make up the day's work. They determine its quantity and quality. Much has been written about making others efficient but comparatively little about one's own method of thinking working and acting. Yet knowing oneself reaches far into success and failure; and there is no other way of understanding the behavior of others. It is therefore in the hope of interpreting a few of these personal experiences of daily life that this book is written. The topics that could be discussed extend far beyond the limits of a single volume. The choice of course is largely personal but the writer has tried to select types of conduct as well as phases and causes of behavior that are fundamental to thinking and acting whether in the life of social intercourse or in the business and professional world. And after all thinking and acting determine achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565005

Revival: Psychology: Normal and Morbid (1901) Insanity is no exception to the rule which requires a knowledge of the normal as an indispensable preliminary to a knowledge of the abnormal. This book published in 1901 aimed to provide the first systematic examination of the disorders of the mind as arranged and correlated with the normal types from which they arringly depart. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569089

Revival: Quangos: Trends Causes and Consequences (2001) This title was first published in 2001. This sustained and rigorous theoretical treatment of the choices made by politicians regarding quasi-autonomous non-governmental organizations (quangos) makes compelling reading for both practitioners and academics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728721

Revival: Radiation Dosimetry Instrumentation and Methods (2001) Radiation dosimetry has made great progress in the last decade mainly because radiation therapy is much more widely used. Since the first edition many new developments have been made in the basic methods for dosimetry i.e. ionization chambers TLD chemical dosimeters and photographic films. Radiation Dosimetry: Instrumentation and Methods Second Edition brings to the reader these latest developments. Written at a high level for medical physicists engineers and advanced dosimetrists it concentrates only on evolvement during the last decade relying on the first edition to provide the basics. This is an excellent complement to the first edition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561564

Revival: Raphael (1948)Volume 1 Beginning with a dissertation on Raphael’s drawings Oskar Fischel made it his endeavor with an ever growing knowledge of Raphael to arrive at a comprehensive representation and this he has left behind this book. The illustrations gathered together by him over a period of many years are intended in the selection here provided to induce the reader to seek out the works of the artist. The book speaks of Raphael’s influential manner on society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565098

Revival: Raphael (1948)Volume 2 The famous Italian artist Raphael's illustrations drawings and portraits shown in this book of plates by Oskar Fichnel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368915

Revival: Rat Hybridomas and Rat Monoclonal Antibodies (1990) The purpose of this book is to provide information which supports the fact that rat hybridomas are no more difficult to develop than mouse hybridomas. This is the first book devoted to the development of rat hybridomas. It includes theories step-by-step techniques ingredients and apparatus. The focus of this work is on the antibody repertoire the unique biological properties of rat immunoglobulins the one-step purification procedure by immunoaffinity chromatography the absence of C-type particles and the easy production of large amounts of ascitic fluid containing rat MAb. This rare publication is an absolute must for all scientists using MAbs and those interested in the fields of immunology biotechnology and biochemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561649

Revival: Real Democracy in Operation: The Example of Switzerland (1920) This book describes the mechanism of the democratic institutions peculiar to Switzerland and explains the effects of those institutions. It is intended for students of political movements or for those who play an active part in them and for others who do not come within either of these categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569065

Revival: Reality and Fiction in Modern Japanese Literature (1980) This title was first published in 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045163

Revival: Recent Vitamin Research (1984) The book opens with a survey by Dr. Motron Cowan of biotin-responsive metabolic disorders of children. A group of Japanese researchers then present their latest data on the complex interactions between vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in bone calcification. The author reviews the prolific published information relating vitramin C to infectious diseases and presents the results of an 8 year study into the prophylactic value of high-dose ascorbic acid (AA) and the common cold. Professor Kristoffersen and Dr. Rolschau review the effects of vitamin supplements during pregnancy and intrauterine growth. Possible protective effects of vitamin A and other retinoids against cancer are discussed by Dr. Jill Blunck while Dr. Sue Tonkin describes her results on the interaction between oral contraceptives and riboflavin. Finally the possible prevention of neural tube defects by vitamin supplements by Professor Laurence.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561663

Revival: Receptor Binding Radiotracers (1982)Volume II This series of books on Radiotracers in Biology and Medicine is on the one hand an unbelievably expansive enterprise and on the other hand a most noble one as well. Tools to probe biology have developed at an accelerating rate. Hevesy pioneered the application of radioisotopes to the study of chemical processes and since that time radioisotopic methodology has probably contributed as much as any other methodology to the analysis of the fine structure of biologic systems. Radioisotopic methodologies represent powerful tools for the determination of virtually any process of biologic interest. It should not be surprising therefore that any effort to encompass all aspects of radiotracer methodology is both desirable in the extreme and doomed to at least some degree of inherent failure. The current series is assuredly a success relative to the breadth of topics which range from in depth treatise of fundamental science or abstract concepts to detailed and specific applications such as those medicine or even to the extreme of the methodology for sacrifice of anaimals as part of a radiotracer distribution study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561670

Revival: Reconstruction and Education in Rural India (1932) This book explores the problems present in Bengal villages specifically which represent problems found within the rest of rural India therefore the same measures with very little modification could be employed in the work of rural reconstruction and rural education in those parts. The author discusses issues related to the government as well as the caste system and the social and religious customs which he has argued not only hampered the path to progress but reduced the people further and further to misery and despair. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565173

Revival: Reengineering Systems Integration Success (1997) Reengineering is using information technology to improved performance and cut costs. Its main premise is to examine the goals of an organization and redesign work and business processes from the ground up rather than to simply automate existing tasks and functions. Reengineering is driven by open markets and competition. It is part of responding to a global economy where worldwide customers are more sophisticated and demanding. Defining and executing a systems integration process is a challenging project for a CIO or IS director. Let Reengineering: Systems Integration Success show you how. This multiauthored book covers all aspects of the systems integration process. It addresses critical success factors and underlying pitfalls of systems integration. Packed with features and benefits Reengineering: Systems Integration Success is the key to success in your organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138561687

Revival: Regulatory Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Function (1995) Regulatory Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Function includes a collection of contemporary topics in gastrointestinal research. The control of gastroduodenal electrolyte transport and the influence of drugs on bicarbonate secretion are reviewed in detail. The importance of the interactions between calcium and cyclic-AMP in intestinal secretion is emphasized in a comprehensive chapter that systematically addresses each link in the mechanisms that regulate chloride secretion. Other important topics included in the book are neural reflex modulation of intestinal epithelial transport the influence of the microcirculation on intestinal secretion and nitric oxide as a mediator of physiologic and pathophysiologic secretion. The expertise of the authors has resulted in a breadth of important contemporary topics covered in depth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561717

Revival: Religion and the Future Life (1922)The Development of the Belief in Life After Death By Authorities in the History of Religions This book discusses the in-depth history regarding the development of the belief in the Life After Death including incites from across history and culture. From Ancient Egyptian and Persian beliefs to modern Christianity and Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565210

Revival: Religion and the Sciences of Life (1934)With Other Essays and Allied Topics In author's own words In selecting these essays I have been guided partly by the desire to present matter likely to be of interest to the general reader; but also I have aimed at a certain unity of topic and argument a unity indicated by the title of the volume. A brief summary may help the reader to grasp that unity and to follow the somewhat scattered argument. Man I contend is more than a machine and more than a mirror that reflects the world about him. He is an active being with power to direct his strivings towards ideal goals; and there is ground for belief that those goals are neither wholly illusory nor wholly unattainable. There is no novelty about this view; but there is novelty in the argument by which the conclusion is reached. The same view has been propounded a thousand times by that form of wishful thinking which is commonly called philosophical. In this case the conclusion has been forced by the pressure of the evidence during more than forty years of cold and sceptical inquiry. The process is indicated in briefest outline in the first three essays of this volume. Any reader who may desire to follow the process in more detail may turn to my various published works more especially to my Body and Mind which remains pivotal for all my later thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565289

Revival: Religious Thought in Palestine in the time of Christ (1931) This book is an attempt to bring together from many sources some of the more prominent features of the social religious and literary background of the New Testament – an endeavour to capture so far as is possible the atmosphere of thought and feeling in which our Lord and His contemporaries lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565302

Revival: Repressed Emotions (1920) Psychology in both its academic and practical aspects is now at the parting of the ways and the immediate future will determine whether it shall remain unproductive or become an instrument of practical importance in the guidance of human interests Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565364

Revival: Respiratory Drug Delivery (1989) The focus of this book is on subjects related to drug delivery to the lung. The text spans topics from aerosol deposition through pharmaceutical chemistry and formulation to the final clinical evaluation of pharmaceutical products. Utilizing a multi-disciplinary approach the chapters consider toxicology from the point of view of drugs and pharmaceutical excipients used in aerosols. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561748

Revival: Richelieu (1928) The Purpose of this history of Cardinal Richelieu is to show the living personality of the man - to show it evolving reacting to and acted on by other personalities - and to portray the conditions in France as he found them and transformed them. Within such a narrow compass it is not possible to give full particulars of the sources on which this biography is based. It is a remarkable fact that in French literature apart from works by the cardina;'s contemporaries there is no biography of Richelieu and the great work projected by Gabriel Hanotaux has been left uncompleted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565418

Revival: Roman Life and Manners Under the Early Empire (1913) Every attempted delineation of the manners and customs of Imperial Rome must necessarily include a survey as exhaustive as may be of the spectacles as the best measure of her grandeur and as indicative in many ways of her moral and intellectual condition.Originally for the most part religious celebrations they became even in the later Republic the best means of purchasing popular favour and under the Empire of keeping the populace contented. Augustus the tale runs once reproached Pylades the Pantomime for his jealousy of a rival and Pylades replied: 'It is to your advantage Caesar that the people concerns itself about us'. But these spectacles effected more even than the diversion of popular interest; their magnificence was a gauge of the popularity of the sovereign. The emperors like Louis XIV knew how admiration aids absolute autocracy; like Napoleon that the imagination of the people must be excited: splendid festivals were one of their most indispensable and most constant devices. Even Caligula according to Josephus was honoured and beloved by the folly of the populace; the women and the youth did not desire his death; distributions of meat the games and the gladiatorial combats had won their hearts for such were the delights of the mob: the lavishing of these gifts was nominally due to consideration for the populace though the gladiatorial combats were only intended to sate the monarch's lust of blood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565470

Revival: Roosevelt and His America (1933) President Roosevelt gave an opportunity to study American energy and initiative and its freedom from all formulas and methods. During the eventful months of 1933 the President and the people of the United States proved that they were able to discard the past entirely â€“ everything even the most valuable and cherished tradition â€“ to keep life and activity in the country to keep the nation alive working and going ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569096

Revival: Rubens (1939)Paintings and Drawings Stevenson introduces this book of a collection of the famous painter and drawer ‘Rubens’ artwork. This book is brought together with reproductions notes and origins of the photographs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368892

Revival: Rudolf Bahro Critical Responses (1980) This title was first published in 1980 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038073

Revival: Rumi Poet and Mystic 1207-1273 (1950)Selections from his Writings Translated from the Persian with Introduction and Notes To the English reader the mysticism of Rumi opens a new world of spiritual and poetical experience. "God is One but religions are many" runs the Sufi teaching; and the English reader can here enlarge his experience by apprehending the mystic intuition of a great Persian poet. The late Professor Nicholson’s beautiful and faithful translations are illuminated by Notes on Sufi doctrine and experience. Professor Nicholson did not finish the Introduction but it has been completed by his old pupil and friend Professor A. J. Arberry who has seen the book through the press. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368991

Revival: Safe Drinking Water (1985)The Impact of Chemicals on a Limited Resource A review of the nation’s new coverages serves as a ready reminder that drinking water safety is more than regional of local concern. In recent times the print media alone has drawn attention to barium bacteria heavy metals and increasingly organic contaminants in public water supplies located in Florida Rhode Island Texas Oregon Illinois Minnesota North Carolina Michigan and California to name a few. In an effort to address one of the major issues confronting the future of the nation’s drinking water supplies chemical contamination the Drinking Water Research Foundation and the American Chemical Society presented the symposium "Safe Drinking Water: the Impact of Chemicals on a Limited Resource." To add balance to the total presentation two papers were included that were not part of the symposium.     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561755

Revival: Safe Drinking Water Act (1989) This new book covers drinking water regulations such as disinfectant by-products synthetic organics inorganic chemicals microbiological contaminants volatile organic chemicals radionuclides fluoride toxicological approaches to setting new national drinking water regulations and trihalomethanes. In addition organic and inorganic compounds scheduled to be regulated in 1989 and new candidates for the 1990s regulations are detailed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561762

Revival: Safety and Reliability in the 90s (1990)Will past experience or prediction meet our needs? Reliability-based design is relatively well established in structural design. Its use is less mature in geotechnical design but there is a steady progression towards reliability-based design as seen in the inclusion of a new Annex D on "Reliability of Geotechnical Structures" in the third edition of ISO 2394. Reliability-based design can be viewed as a simplified form of risk-based design where different consequences of failure are implicitly covered by the adoption of different target reliability indices. Explicit risk management methodologies are required for large geotechnical systems where soil and loading conditions are too varied to be conveniently slotted into a few reliability classes (typically three) and an associated simple discrete tier of target reliability indices. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138561786

Revival: Sakya or Buddhist Origins (1931) Sakya or Buddhist Origins by Mrs. Rhys Davids is as relevant today as it was in 1928 the year of its first publication. Time has added to its value. The remarkable progress in the realm of Science has not abated man's yearning for the call of the quest. As the title implies its aim is to unravel the genuine message of Gotama the Buddha from the accretions in the Pali scriptures by adopting the techniques of archaeologist. It is divided into two parts. Part one treats of the discovery the reconstruction the rehabilitation of that which at its birth was a new and true word from very man to very man true always and everywhere. Part two tells how this gospel came to be dressed to suit a monastic set of ideals. An appendix dealing with Pali Pitakas is added. Over the years in spite of a large number of books the horizons of knowledge about Buddhism have remained stationary. This book takes a further step in widening that knowledge and thus provides an impetus for further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565524

Revival: Sappho - Poems and Fragments (1926) The object of this book is to provide with a popular and a comprehensive edition of Sappho containing all that is so far known of her unique personality and her incompatible poems Little remains today of the writings of the archaic Greek poet Sappho (fl. late 7th and early 6th centuries B.C.E.) whose work is said to have filled nine papyrus rolls in the great library at Alexandria some 500 years after her death. The surviving texts consist of a lamentably small and fragmented body of lyric poetry--among them poems of invocation desire spite celebration resignation and remembrance--that nevertheless enables us to hear the living voice of the poet Plato called the tenth Muse. Sappho is rated as the supreme poetess and is regarded in the same vein as Shakespeare and Homer the supreme poets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375982

Revival: Scandinavian Education (1973)A Bibliography of english- language materials This title was first published in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895256

Revival: School Education (1929)Volume III School Education the third volume of Charlotte Mason's Homeschooling Series consists of thoughts about the teaching and curriculum of children aged 9-12 either at school or at home. She suggests that parents should practice what she calls "masterly inactivity"-not neglectful or permissive parenting but simply allowing children to work things out for themselves do things for themselves learn from their own mistakes and to have time for free play and space for spontaneity. Charlotte Mason uses "living books" instead of dry textbooks; in this book she discusses what kinds of books to look for in each subject and how to use them to teach children to love knowledge and become real readers and lifelong learners. Charlotte Mason was a late nineteenth-century British educator whose ideas were far ahead of her time. She believed that children are born persons worthy of respect rather than blank slates and that it was better to feed their growing minds with living literature and vital ideas and knowledge rather than dry facts and knowledge filtered and pre-digested by the teacher. Her method of education still used by some private schools and many homeschooling families is gentle and flexible especially with younger children and includes first-hand exposure to great and noble ideas through books in each school subject conveying wonder and arousing curiosity and through reflection upon great art music and poetry; nature observation as the primary means of early science teaching; use of manipulatives and real-life application to understand mathematical concepts and learning to reason rather than rote memorization and working endless sums; and an emphasis on character and on cultivating and maintaining good personal habits. Schooling is teacher-directed not child-led but school time should be short enough to allow students free time to play and to pursue their own worthy interests such as handicrafts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565838

Revival: Schopenhauer: His Life and Philosophy (1932) In the following pages are outlined the Life and Philosophy of one of the most original and picturesque intellectual giants of our age. For while Schopenhauer offers marked analogies to Johnson Rousseau and Byron and yields in interest to none of them he was at the same time a man of absolutely unique mould. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565937

Revival: Science and Religion (1935) A treatise on the co-existence of science and religion the author of which is both a religious man and a doctor of medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565975

Revival: Self Mastery Through Conscious Autosuggestion (1922) Suggestion or rather Autosuggestion is quite a new subject and yet at the same time it is as old as the world. It is new in the sense that until now it has been wrongly studied and in consequence wrongly understood; it is old because it dates from the appearance of man on the Earth. In fact autosuggestion is an instrument that we possess at birth and in this instrument or rather in this force resides a marvellous and incalculable power which according to circumstances produces the best or the worst results. Knowledge of this force is useful to each one of us but it is peculiarly indispensable to doctors magistrates lawyers and to those engaged in the work of education. By knowing how to practice it consciously it is possible in the first place to avoid provoking in others bad auto-suggestions which may have disastrous consequences and secondly consciously to provoke good ones instead thus bringing physical health to the sick and moral health to the neurotic and the erring the unconscious victims of anterior autosuggestions and to guide into the right path those who had a tendency to take the wrong one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566026

Revival: Self-Identity and Personal Autonomy (2001)An Analytical Anthropology This title was first published in 2001: We are all persons or selves. But what exactly does it mean that we possess an identity and autonomy as persons or selves? This book explores the related problems of self-identity and personal autonomy within the framework of contemporary analytical anthropology a blend of analytical philosophy of mind and action with moral psychology. Cuypers critically examines the empiricist bundle theory and metaphysical ego theory of self-identity as well as the hierarchical Frankfurt / Dworkin model of personal autonomy. Arguing that all these standard views are found wanting Cuypers then offers an alternative 'personalist' theory of personal identity plus an innovative 'moderately heteronomous' theory of autonomy without ever going beyond the analytical frame of reference. In critical discussion with analytical philosophers such as Derek Parfit John Perry and Harry Frankfurt this book develops an original perspective on the nature of persons or selves that is orthogonal to the received views in analytical anthropology. Stefaan E. Cuypers is Professor at the Institute of Philosophy Catholic University of Leuven Belgium Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792776

Revival: Sensory Neural Networks (1991) Sensory information is detected and transformed by sensory neural networks before reaching higher levels of processing. These networks need to perform significant processing tasks while being compatible with the following levels. Lateral inhibition is a mechanism of local neuronal interaction that produces significant global properties. This book discusses those sensory neural networks influenced by nonlinear lateral inhibition. It features biological bases of lateral inhibition models computational properties of these models that stress their short term adaptive behavior their relation to recent activity in neural networks and connectionist systems their use for image processing applications and their application to motion detection. Descriptions from different technologies of analog hardware implementations of these classes of networks are described and results from implementations that corroborate theoretical analysis and show technologically desirable applications are presented. The book also uses nonlinear mathematical techniques to analyze temporal and spatial behavior of models presented within the text. Sensory Neural Networks: Lateral Inhibition is an interdisciplinary work that will prove useful to neural network theorists biologists circuit designers and vision scientists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561816

Revival: Separation Techniques in Nuclear Waste Management (1995) Separation Techniques in Nuclear Waste Management is an up-to-date comprehensive survey of processes for separation of nuclear wastes. Comprised of articles by scientists and engineers at universities and national laboratories in the U.S. and overseas the book provides excellent reference information for individuals working in nuclear waste management.Specifically the book covers current separation technologies and techniques for waste liquid solid and gas streams that contain radionuclides. Such wastes are typical of those produced as a result of nuclear materials processing and spent fuel reprocessing. Chapters on promising new technologies and state-of-the-art processes currently in use provide valuable information for design engineers as well as for research scientists. The articles in Separation Techniques in Nuclear Waste Management are brief and concise - designed for quick access to pertinent information. Many of the contributors are leaders in their fields. It is the most current survey available of the latest nuclear waste management techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561823

Revival: Servants of Post Industrial Power (1979)Sociogie Du Travail in Modern France This title was first published in 1979: Deftly combining an analysis of socio-economic change and social institutions with political commentary intellectual biography and theoretical critique the author identifies the hidden similarities of the different currents in sociologie du travail and accounts for the popularity of such bold but fragile notions as Mallet's 'new working class' or Touraine's 'post industrial society'. Simultaneously the relation between sociologie du travail and the state management and politics is defined and evaluated. Finally  the author discusses the work of the new generation of investigators emerging after the crisis-point of 1968. His conclusions are relevant not only for the many English speaking social scientistswho have been rediscoveringthe problems of the labour process but for students of industrial relations intellectual history Marxism and modern French society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045033

Revival: Sexual Differentiation of the Brain (2000) Sexual difference in the brain has long been one of the more intriguing research areas in the field of neuroscience. This thorough and comprehensive text uncovers and explains recent neurobiological and molecular biological studies in the field of neuroscience as they relate to the mechanisms underlying sexual differentiation of the brain.Attempts have been made to clarify sex differences in the human brain using noninvasive techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging. Sexual Differentiation of the Brain thoroughly examines these techniques and findings providing an up-to-date comprehensive overview written by leading researchers in the field. Just a few of the topics addressed include genetic contributions to the sexual differentiation of behavior; in-vitro studies of the effects of estrogen on estrogen receptor-transfected neuroblastoma cells; and the evolution of brain mechanisms controlling sexual behavior. Other topics include sexual differentiation of neural circuitry in the hypothalamus; structural sex differences in the mammalian brain; and sexual differentiation of cognitive functions in humans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561830

Revival: Shang yang's reforms and state control in China. (1977) This title was first published in 1977. A wide-ranging series of carefully prepared translations of books published in China since 1949 each with an extended introduction by a western scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038097

Revival: Simulation Methodology for Statisticians Operations Analysts and Engineers (1988) Students of statistics operations research and engineering will be informed of simulation methodology for problems in both mathematical statistics and systems simulation. This discussion presents many of the necessary statistical and graphical techniques. A discussion of statistical methods based on graphical techniques and exploratory data is among the highlights of Simulation Methodology for Statisticians Operations Analysts and Engineers. For students who only have a minimal background in statistics and probability theory the first five chapters provide an introduction to simulation. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138561878

Revival: Singapore (2001) This title was first published in 2001. A collection of valuable previously published essays analyzing the major social dynamics shaping the increasingly complex society economy and polity of contemporary Singapore. Topics range from ideology and culture to the character of the state and its institutions and the possibilities for political reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722637

Revival: Six Lectures on Painting (1904)Delivered to the Students of the Royal Academy of Arts in London January 1904 The chapters in this volume were delivered at lectures to students of the Royal Academy of Arts in January 1904 by George Clausen who was at that time Professor of Painting. He approaches the subject a number of ways including specific masters styles methods techniques contexts and composition. The book offers a balanced introduction to the subject and to the modern reader an insightful glimpse at an approach to this evergreen topic as delivered over 100 years ago. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566071

Revival: Smoking and Reproduction (1984)An Annotated Bibliography The annotated bibliography that follows summarizes some of the more important studies that have been published concerning smoking and its effects on the fetus along with reports of the various efforts that have been undertaken to reduce the impact of smoking during pregnancy. The material has been divided into topics to guide the reader and cross-references are included at the end of each section. An Author Index is also included to guide the reader to relevant publications when only an author's name is known. The following comments constitute an overall summary of the literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561885

Revival: Social Accounting and Economic Modelling for Developing Countries (2002)Analysis Policy and Planning Applications This title was first published in 2002. Providing the first comprehensive systematic assessment of the social accounting matrix (SAM) in twenty developing countries Solomon Cohen introduces key research in the area and looks at its practical applications. Divided into two parts the first part of each chapter: -Deals with the construction and structural analysis of the SAM -Examines refinements of the SAM as a self-contained model of the economy; study of SAM multipliers of growth and distribution -Explores decompositions of multiplier effects and cross-country and inter-temporal comparative analysis of changing economic structures. The second part looks at the SAM as a modular framework and a database which can be flexibly used in economic policy modelling. This valuable reference and the accompanying volume Social Accounting or Industrial and Transition Economies will be an essential addition to the bookshelves of researchers instructors policy makers scholars and libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719705

Revival: Social and Economic Inequality in the Soviet Union (1977) This title was first published in 1977 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780873321051

Revival: Social needs versus economic efficiency in China : Sun Yefang's critique of socialist economics / edited and translated with an int This title was first published in 1982. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045460

Revival: Society and Politics in Ancient Rome (1912)Essays and Sketches The book is aimed at the general reader as well as to the special student of Roman life and literature. It includes articles which discuss social political and literary questions with the majority of which are in some measure comparative studies of certain phases of life at Rome and in modern contemporary life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566101

Revival: Society in the Making: Hungarian Social and Societal Policy 1945-75 (1979)Hungarian Social and Societal Policy 1945-75 This important book is the product of a remarkable experience. A sociologist domiciled in Hungary the author has intermittently taught and studied in France Britain and the United States. Few social scientists of the post-Second World War generation have had this range of experience. And as we know from the history of theoretical physics psychoanalysis economic and other fields Hungary is the incubator of great talents. A Society in the Making can be read on three levels: as a study of Hungarian social structure as a case-study in comparative social policy or as a contribution to the theory of social policy. As a study of Hungary  the author's book is one of the small but growing number of analyses of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union which avoid denunciamentos and apologetics. It is a sympathetically critical account (as she says 'In social science there is no neutral act') from which much can be learned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045088

Revival: Southern India (1936)Its Political and Economic Problems This book deals firstly with the economic and social conditions of life among the villagers the artisans and other workers in cities and towns of South India and also with the new issues raised in India during the most momentous years of its history since the mutiny – the commercial and financial disturbances following the war the sudden appearance of aggressive Trade Unionism the famines of 1918 and 1920 the rise of the Home Rule agitation and the Non-Co-operation movement and the coming into operation of the new Constitution of 1919. The author who went to India in 1915 as Professor of Indian Economics in the University of Madras was quickly brought into contact with heads of departments of the Provincial Government was nominated by Lord Willingdon to the Madras Legislative Council served in the Indian Board of Agriculture and stayed on for a year in charge of the Madras Publicity Office. In these and in other ways he has had exceptional opportunities of getting insight into Indian problems from an unusual point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566194

Revival: Soviet Developmental Psychology: An Anthology (1977) This volume contains a sample of articles on developmental psychology that have appeared in Soviet psychology over the past 15 years. The articles represent a much great time span of developmental psychology in the Soviet Union beginning wth classic papers by Denisova and Figurin published in the mid-1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045712

Revival: Soviet Work Attitudes (1979) This title was first published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896383

Revival: Spanish literature: An Elementary Handbook (1921)An elementary handbook During the time that the author had held the Taylorian Teachership of Spanish at Oxford  he had frequently received letters asking what there is to read in Spanish besides Cervantes and Calderon and what editions should be used. The present volume is intended to answer these questions and to show the position occupied by the great writers in the general scheme of the literature of their country. The various divisions of the great subject have been exhaustively treated up to their several dates by Nicolas Antonio Ticknor Amador de los Rios Schack and Wolf to whose books the author beg to acknowledge his many obligations hoping at the same time that the present general sketch may be useful to the general reader and to the beginner and may serve as an introduction to more extensive works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566248

Revival: Spheroid Culture in Cancer Research (1991) Spheroid Culture in Cancer Research describes the various techniques now available for establishing spheroid tissue culture including spheroid culture from normal tissues and from tumor cell lines. The book also describes how the spheroid system can be used to study interactions between normal and malignant cells. Microenvironmental conditions in spheroids and how this micromilieu may promote cellular heterogeneity and histiotypic structures not observed in corresponding monolayer cultures are discussed. The biological importance of oxygen tension pH gradients diffusions of nutrients and cell-cell communication in spheroids are also examined.The book will be profoundly important to researchers in experimental chemotherapy radiotherapy immunotherapy and hyperthermia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561908

Revival: State-Society Relations in Mexico (2001)Clientelism Neoliberal State Reform and the Case of Conasupo This title was first published in 2001. This detailed empirical study illustrates the different sources of political and economic pressure that combine to produce a process of incremental innovation in Mexican state-society relations. Invaluable to political economists who have a specific focus on Latin America Mexican politics and public sector reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726475

Revival: Sterilization Validation and Routine Operation Handbook (2001)Radiation The validation and radiation sterilization process for biomaterials and medical devices requires careful planning to ensure regulatory compliance followed by precise accuracy in execution and documentation. This in-depth guide details all steps from prevalidation planning to final report and ongoing monitoring and control. Sterilization Validation & Routine Operation Handbook: Radiation provides a framework for the validation and routine operation of an irradiation sterilization process. The guidance presented complies with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11137: 1994 Sterilization of health care product-Requirements for validation and routine control-Radiation sterilization and the newly published AAMI substantiation of 25 kGy using VDmax procedure. The author discusses methods to aid in comprehending the requirements in these standards. She also provides practical procedures for the validation and routine monitoring and control of specific gamma and electron beam radiation sterilization processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561939

Revival: Stories by Contemporary Japanese Women Writers (1983) This title was first published in 1982. The authors deal with the experiences of modern women with penetrating sincerity and honesty but their philosophic profundity in understanding modern life their intellectual capacity to view their experience in a historical and social context and their mastery of the art of fiction render the traditional category of 'female school literature' totally inadequate to characterize their works. Indeed they stand at the core of modern Japanese literature as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895454

Revival: Structure and Structural Change in the Brazilian Economy (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Significant changes have occurred in the Brazilian economy over the last decade yet this is one of the first volumes to draw them together into a comprehensive discussion. It is suitable for development economists regional scientists policy analysts and those scholars with an interest in access to a wide range of economic analyses of structural changes in the Brazilian economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712775

Revival: Studies in the Napoleonic Wars (1929) This book presents a general summary of the views on the history of the world held by various historians’ perspective. Rest of the book is derived from author’s main work of 20 years on the Napoleonic period. Narrative includes four stories of the Secret Service that illustrate in different fashions the underworld of political and military intrigue which escapes notice in other general history work. Some of the material included in this book is derived from the study of the British tactics before the Peninsular War and helps to comprehend Duke of Wellington’s methods of warfare with Napoleon and his armies. Discussion is included on Napoleon’s system of using his cavalry as a generalization with a specific study of the handling of the cavalry by his generals in the Spanish War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373209

Revival: Studies Of Cellular Functions Using Radiotracers (1982) This volume is the result of the concerted effeort of a number os scientists to summarize in a succinct way the current understanding of the mechanisms of these localizations. The editors of the book gratefully acknowledge this combined effort. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561960

Revival: Studies of Savages and Sex (1929) The success of my revised edition of Mr Crawley's The Mystic Rose has encouraged me to bring together in the present volume some of his papers previously unpublished in book-form on subjects akin to those of his great work. Mr Crawley's treatment of these problems of sexual anthropology especially on the psychological side was in the years in which he was most actively at work too uncompromisingly original to meet with general acceptation even in academic circles. But now his standpoint which can perhaps be best described as being that of a profound psychological analysis on the basis of biological common-sense is beginning to be appreciated. And the following papers will be found I think to contain all those qualities which so sharply differentiate Mr Crawley's work from that of most other students in the same fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566347

Revival: Supercritical Fluid Technology (1991)Reviews in Modern Theory and Applications In this volume we have collected a series of reviews that cover both experimental and theoretical work geared toward the more exact requirements of current SFE applications. While we have artificially divided the volume into experimental and theoretical sections natural overlaps will be apparent. Many of the papers on experimental and theoretical sections natural overlaps will be apparent. Many of the papers on experimental technique contain discussions on equation of state correlations. Indeed a good deal of the experimental work is intimately tied to a mathematical description of fluid mixtures. The theoretical section presents reviews that cover the modern theory of critical phenomena methods to correlate near critical experimental results and approaches to understanding the behavior of near critical fluids from microscopic theory. It is hoped that the scope of these reviews will provide the reader with the basis to further develop our understanding of the behavior of supercritical fluids. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561984

Revival: Superoxide Ion: Volume II (1991)Chemistry and Biological Implications The chemical properties of superoxide ion its biological role and the role of other oxygen radicals which arise as a result of its transformations are contained in this text. In Volume I the principal reactions of superoxide ion including protonation reactions with proton donors nucleophilic reactions with esters alkyl halides and other compounds electron transfer reactions with quinones and metal complexes are described. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138561991

Revival: Suttee (1928)A Historical and Philosophical Enquiry Into the Hindu Rite of Widow-Burning I suppose the impulse to write this book dates back to my shame and anger in India when men and women of my own race extolled suttee and the amazement with which I first saw the memorials of Hindu kings with the sati’s couching forms. But the impulse was slight and would have slept but for a publisher’s interest. Messrs. Allen & Unwin passed on to me questions asked about suttee by their reader when reporting on my share in Three Eastern Plays. Receiving my reply they suggested that I should right on this subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566408

Revival: Sweden's Right to be Human (1982) This title was first published in 1982 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037939

Revival: Swiss Neutrality (1946)Its History and Meaning Up to a generation ago the Swiss citizen lived with a feeling of security in foreign relations which we can hardly credit today. Neutrality has come to be taken so much for granted as the fundamental principle of the Federal constitution and had been so generally recognized in Europe that it seemed unthreatened and even inviolable. It blended with the republican and democratic ideal to form a national myth of almost religious sanctity. As the axiom of Swiss foreign policy it had certainly suffered attack both in theory and in fact but since such crises had always been successfully overcome Switzerland’s faith in the inviolability of her neutrality had merely been confirmed. It was as if the country were girdled with high protecting ramparts behind which its people could go about their lawful occasions unmolested. It was in this period of calm in Switzerland’s foreign relations that international law assiduously sought a formula for the theory of neutrality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368946

Revival: Synthetic Chemistry of Stable Nitroxides (1993) This important book is devoted to covering the synthetic aspects of nitroxide chemistry. The problems of application and physicochemical properties of nitroxides are considered in the context of the choice of necessary radical structures convenient precursors and strategy of the synthesis. The book offers comparisons of the concrete classes of nitroxides to help reveal the structural peculiarities and synthetic abilities of compounds of different classes. It also summarizes data on the magneto-structural correlation for the metal complexes with 3-imidazoline nitroxides and considers the ways in which the molecular design of 2- and 3-dimensional heterospin compounds is capable of magnetic phase transfer in a ferromagnetic state. The book will be a significant reference for chemists biochemists spectroscopists and other users of nitroxides spin labels probes and paramagnetic ligands. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562004

Revival: Taiwan's National Security: Dilemmas and Opportunities (2001) This title was first published in 2001. Clearly structured and very accessible this book rigorously examines the key issues affecting Taiwan’s increasingly precarious position as an independent nation. An impressive supplementary resource text for Asian politics and international relations courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728028

Revival: Telecommunication for Health Care (1982) There are relatively few references in this volume. This occurs for two reasons. In the first place the Federal government has sponsored most of the communication experiments in health care and many of the results are buried in government reports. Some of these have been included. Secondly although very large projects have been initiated and some may set a pattern for future health care they have not attracted merited attention. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562011

Revival: Ten Essays on Zionism and Judaism (1922) The present voluime of translations from the Hebrew of Achad Ha-Am differs in character from the volume of Selected Essays published in 1912 by the Jewish Publication Society of America. The earlier selection was confined by the express desire of the publishing Society to essays dealing with the broader aspects of Judaism and Jewish thought; essays of a more polemical character in which the author has defined his attitude to the modern Jewish national movement were designedly omitted. Of the then further essays included in the present selection only two belong to the former category and these have been placed out of their chronological order at the end. The other eight essays all deal with one aspect or another of Zionism and they form a series which will enable the English reader who is interested in the Zionist movement to follow its history under the guidance of one who is at the same time among its staunchest pillars and its most unsparing critics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566446

Revival: Textbook of Psychiatry (1924) This book marked a notable advance in psychiatry in that it emphasizes sharply the contrast between the older descriptive psychiatry of Kraeplin and the newer interpretative psychiatry of the present time which utilizes the psychoanalytical principles and general biological viewpoints developed by Freud and his pupils in Europe and by Meyer Hoch White and others. As an introduction to the study of clinical psychiatry the physician and the student will find the chapters dealing with the principles of psychology and psychopathalogy particularly helpful and stimulating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566521

Revival: The Acoustics of Wood (1995) Acoustics of Wood offers a detailed treatment of numerous topics that are valuable to those working with wood in architecture engineering acoustics and the crafting of musical instruments. It presents a comprehensive account of the progress and current knowledge concerning wood acoustics outlining the anatomy and physiology of wood and the specific applications in which its acoustic properties are relevant. Acoustics of Wood reviews state-of-the-art measurement systems and includes material that has not been widely published. Divided into three main parts the book describes environmental acoustics presents acoustics methods for the characterization of the elastic behavior of wood and discusses acoustic methods for the assessment of wood quality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562028

Revival: The Adrenal Medulla 1986-1988 (1989) This volume provides a complete review of all the articles which have appeared in the literature since 1986 that pertain to the adrenal medulla and adrenal chromaffin. Over 1700 articles are reviewed organized and summarized. Topics covered include the transplantation of medulla into the brain stimulus-secretion coupling neuropeptides enzymes of catecholamine biosynthesis growth factors neural regulation and clinical considerations including imaging and tumors. This book will provide interesting reading for neurobiologists cell biologists pathologists diagnostic radiologists and advanced biology students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562066

Revival: The Alternative to War (1936)A Programme for Statesmen This book faces the problem of the "dissatisfied" Powers. It recognizes the dangers of war but it suggests a clear alternative. The League is not dead it contends: it has only failed because it has attempted to do the impossible namely to preserve and guarantee a new status quo which is unjust. Until this is changed no system of treaties and pacts however perfect will work. It is not denied that to make the necessary concessions will require a great effort of comprehension and sympathy. But it can be done and a programme is put forward which while idealistic in its ultimate aims confines itself within the limits of what is strictly practicable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566606

Revival: The Atonement (1949)Modern Theories of Doctrine This volume can not be regarded as a history of the doctrine of Atonement nor yet as a study of the Scriptural witness to it. It is rather an examination of the various theories and the more recent trends of thought with regard to it. An explanation is necessary with regard to two points in the study. Firstly it is confined to Britain and the tendencies of thought in this country and secondly only those thinkers have been included who have exercised an appreciative influence in certain circles and whose contributions to the subject have carried weight in the sphere of theological thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566729

Revival: The Book of the Art of Cennino Cennini (1899)A contemporary practical treatise on Quattrocento painting A Translated version of the Art of Cennino Cennini. A contemporary practical treatise on Quattrocento Painting including notes on medieval methods and early explanations of oil painting and other techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566781

Revival: The Book of The Dead (1909)The Chapters of Coming Forth By Day or The Theban Recension of The Book of The Dead: Volume II E. A. Wallis translated and transcribed this work. The Book of the Dead is the name given by the ancient Egyptian funeral text 'The Book of Coming '[or 'Going']' Forth By Day'. The book details the Egyptian view of the afterlife. Included are spells hymns and instructions for the dead to pass through obstacles in the afterlife. This papyrus scroll was placed in the coffin of the deceased. The Book of the Dead was first thought to be a Bible but is it not a religious work. It is an instruction manual for the recently departed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567214

Revival: The Book of The Dead Vol 1 (1909)The Chapters of Coming Forth By Day or The Theban Recension of The Book of The Dead: Volume I E. A. Wallis translated and transcribed this work. The Book of the Dead is the name given by the ancient Egyptian funeral text 'The Book of Coming '[or 'Going']' Forth By Day'. The book details the Egyptian view of the afterlife. Included are spells hymns and instructions for the dead to pass through obstacles in the afterlife. This papyrus scroll was placed in the coffin of the deceased. The Book of the Dead was first thought to be a Bible but is it not a religious work. It is an instruction manual for the recently departed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566835

Revival: The Book of The Dead Vol 3 (1909)The Chapters of Coming Forth By Day or The Theban Recension of The Book of The Dead: Volume III E. A. Wallis translated and transcribed this work. The Book of the Dead is the name given by the ancient Egyptian funeral text 'The Book of Coming '[or 'Going']' Forth By Day'. The book details the Egyptian view of the afterlife. Included are spells hymns and instructions for the dead to pass through obstacles in the afterlife. This papyrus scroll was placed in the coffin of the deceased. The Book of the Dead was first thought to be a Bible but is it not a religious work. It is more of an instruction manual for the recently departed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567252

Revival: The Business of Insurance (1904) This little book is in no sense intended to be of use to insurance experts. It is written by an outsider mainly for the ignorant for the multitude who either wish to insure their lives or to whom the insurance agent is for ever coming with his proposals his promises and blandishments. The author's doctrine is that every man ought to insure his life the moment he arrives at a period or position when his responsibility extends over the lives of others. If this duty were regarded as an imperative one by the community at large there would be little or no necessity for the elaborate machinery required by our life offices to induce people to invest in life or other insurance policies; but as long as apathy prevails such agencies must be maintained and a ceaseless activity displayed by the offices in tempting investors to enter into policy contracts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567429

Revival: The Cambodian Agony (1990) This title was first published in 1990: Cambodia it has been said has gone through the most radical social upheaval and transformation of any country in recorded history. From the overthrow of Prince Sihanouk who ruled for 29 year in 1970 to the victory of the Cambodian Communist Party in 1975 Cambodia suffered massive saturation bombing and an unusually violent civil war. It is estimated that half a million people of the seven million total population died. From 1975 to the end 1978 as many as another three million perished because of the brutal policies of the government and spurred the civil war that has been simmering ever since. In this book the world's leading experts on Cambodia and the politics of Indochina address the major issues facing Cambodia since the overthrow of the Pol Pot regime in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896673

Revival: The Church of England in the Eighteenth Century (1910) In a period of which so much is known and of which the materials for additional knowledge are so abundant as is the case with the eighteenth century the writer of a handbook sees from the first that a very great deal of even important matters will have to be omitted: and one of his chief difficulties will be to decide which topics must be selected in order to give the reader an intelligible and coherent picture – faithful as far as it goes – of the period as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567542

Revival: The Common People of Ancient Rome (1911)Studies of Roman Life and Literature This book like the volume on "Society and Politics in Ancient Rome " deals with the life of the common people with their language and literature their occupations and amusements and with their social political and economic conditions. We are interested in the common people of Rome because they made the Roman Empire what it was. They carried the Roman standards to the Euphrates and the Atlantic; they lived abroad as traders farmers and soldiers to hold and Romanize the provinces or they stayed at home working as carpenters masons or bakers to supply the daily needs of the capital. The other side of the subject which has engaged the attention of the author in studying these topics has been the many points of similarity which arise between ancient and modern conditions and between the problems which the Roman faced and those which confront us. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567702

Revival: The Conduct of War (1908)A Short Treatise on its Most Importsant Branches and Guiding Rules This book contains in a brief form author’s views a to the conduct of the principal strategical and tactical operations of war and will be found to be a short and convenient introduction to a deeper study of the rules which should underlie the direction of the ever-varying incidents of modern fighting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567870

Revival: The Decline of the Medieval Church Vol 1 (1930) First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567993

Revival: The Development of Political Theory (1939) This book deals with the life and doctrines of an almost forgotten German scholar whose political doctrine deserves in the writer’s opinion a prominent place in the history of political science. Consideration is also given to the great importance of the juristic writings of this author for the history of legal systematism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571198

Revival: The Economics of Mental Health Care (2001)Industry Government and Community Issues This title was first published in 2001. This original study of mental health care presents a conceptual approach to the nature of the industry’s multiple outputs. It pays special attention to the economic role of government and also uses conventional economic theory to analyze the fact that the needs and wants of people with mental illnesses and their care-givers are frequently neglected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734852

Revival: The Economics of Poverty (1974)Second Edition This title was first published in 1974. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897113

Revival: The Economics of the Kingdom of God (1927) The utterances of those entitled to speak for different groups of Christians on the industrial problem are scattered over many books journals and pamphlets. The attempts of industrialists to show the way towards its solution in Britain and the Dominions and in the United States have been many and various. What is offered here is a statement of the Christian ideal – The Kingdom of God a collection of representative Christian utterances on what its realization today would mean and a selection of attempts which are being made or suggested to move towards its realization in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571204

Revival: The Europeanisation of Refugee Policies (2001)Between Human Rights and Internal Security This title was first published in 2001. Taking a multilevel perspective on the Europeanization of refugee policies this innovative work highlights the entanglement between domestic asylum reforms. Essential reading for scholars of European integration asylum and refugee policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728851

Revival: The Evolution of Modern Marriage (1930)A Sociology of Sexual Relations So many books on marriage leave one with a feeling of chaos that it is important to examine any document underlying the discovery of order by searching for underlying tendencies. The author emphasizes the necessity of taking the evolutionary point of view and sees in militant feminism which teaches emulation of men a phase which will pass as women come to make their own peculiar spiritual contribution to civilization as men have done. Perhaps this will come the sooner he suggests if women will regard themselves as the equivalents and not as the equals of men. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568075

Revival: The Facetiae of Poggio and Other Medieval Story-tellers (1928) The facetie as a literary form has an ancient lineage while if we regard it merely as a humorous tale or jocular anecdote its history must be almost as old as the first laughs and smiles of prehistoric man. To go back no further we may trace it in a direct line through Latin literature to the Greek apopthegm. Facetiae in the literary sense are also to be found in Oriental literature espeically the Persian and the Arabian. The Greek apopthegm and its Roman successor had a different character from the Florentine facetia but the difference is one rather of matter than form. The ribald licentious note is not so common in the classic facetaie and the historical anecdotes treating of kings princes and persons of high estate were mostly reverent and often adulatory. Satire and disrespect appeared in the humorous tales of Poggio and his peers. The apopthegm was as a rule a brief narrative as often as not enclosing a moral lesson in an historical anecdote. Or else it was the saying of some wise or great man. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571228

Revival: The Family (1931) This book is a sociological study of the institution of marriage in all its possible forms and a discussion of family and of kinship. What were marriage and the family in the "dim red dawn of man"? How have they changed and evolved? What is their probable future? This clear and comprehensive book written by a leading sociologist answers these questions with a wealth of material from a thoroughly modern point of view and without traditional prejudices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374763

Revival: The FOS and JUN Families of Transcription Factors (1994) This book introduces and analyzes the crucial role of AP-1 in cell growth proliferation differentiation and apoptosis. AP-1 is the endpoint of several pathways of signal transduction including one that triggers cancerous growth. The control of its activity is an issue of basic science cancer therapy and other diseases. The chapters provide multiple viewpoints of the emerging data on AP-1 including its role as a factor regulating genes involved in the metastatic properties of cancer as a factor that interacts with viral gene products and as a part of the mechanism by which steroid and retinoic acid receptors function as anti-inflammatory proteins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562165

Revival: The Frustration of Science (1935) From the beginning to the end of these pages whether we read of the wilful destruction of the products and productivity of the soil the aerial destruction of wealth by the thousand million pounds’ worth created by somebody’s labour the embarrassing fecundity of modern technology resulting only in every conceivable form of sabotage the anomalous position of the conscientious medical practitioner. The refusal of women to bring children into such a world the development of the art of spreading bacterial infection as a new war technique or the frank abandonment by modern political movements of the hope of social progress that science renders possible – from the beginning to the end of these pages the reader will find elegant examples of the sort of ruling mentality now dominating the world. Bitter and justifiably so as many of the critics of science are surely nothing bitterer could be said of it than this that its abundance has but enthroned the wastrel. Not is the solution exactly what one of the contributors rather naively suggests that science should look for a new master. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568563

Revival: The Future of Taiwan (1980) This title was first published in 1980 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896840

Revival: The Future of the British Empire (1936)After Ten Years The author presents an exercise in the art of rational prediction based on his reflection on events of the previous eight years to the time of writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568570

Revival: The Gospel of the Redman (1937)An Indian Bible There is no Indian Bible written by an Indian just as there was no Pentateuch written by Moses no Tripitika by Buddha no Dialogues by Socrates no Gospels written by Christ. All these records were made long after by those who knew their Master in his lifetime or at least received the traditions of his teachings from those who were privileged to hear his voice. The Indian teachings in the fields of art handicraft woodcraft agriculture social life health and joy need no argument beyond presentation; they speak for themselves. They are what we need; and in offering them here I do so realizing that the Redman is the apostle of outdoor life his example and precept are what the world needs to-day above any other ethical teaching of which I have knowledge. But his spiritual message is more important and less understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568600

Revival: The Handbook of Software for Engineers and Scientists (1995) The Handbook of Software for Engineers and Scientists is a single-volume ready reference for the practicing engineer and scientist in industry government and academia as well as the novice computer user. It provides the most up-to-date information in a variety of areas such as common platforms and operating systems applications programs networking and many other problem-solving tools necessary to effectively use computers on a daily basis.Specific platforms and environments thoroughly discussed include MS-DOS® Microsoft® Windows™ the Macintosh® and its various systems UNIX™ DEC VAX™ IBM® mainframes OS/2® Windows™ NT and NeXTSTEP™. Word processing desktop publishing spreadsheets databases integrated packages computer presentation systems groupware and a number of useful utilities are also covered. Several extensive sections in the book are devoted to mathematical and statistical software. Information is provided on circuits and control simulation programs finite element tools and solid modeling tools. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203710012

Revival: The Hero of the Filipinos (1924)The Story of Jose Rizal: Poet Patriot and Martyr This book is about José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda widely known as José Rizal (June 19 1861 – December 30 1896). He was a Filipino nationalist and polymath during the tail end of the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines. An ophthalmologist by profession Rizal became a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement which advocated political reforms for the colony under Spain. He was executed by the Spanish colonial government for the crime of rebellion after an anti-dd revolution inspired in part by his writings broke out. Though he was not actively involved in its planning or conduct he ultimately approved of its goals which eventually led to Philippine independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568617

Revival: The Highlanders of Central Asia: A History 1937-1985 (1993)A History 1937-1985 Examining the importance of regional differences in China's history this text details the social economic and political conditions of the central highlands at the end of the 19th century and the early part of the 20th. Thus the nature and development of modern Chinese rural society is studied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895133

Revival: The History of Biology (1929)A Survey This work which is here present in the English language is based on a course of lectures given at the University of Helsingfors Finland during the academic year 1916-17. It is the author's intention to present a picture of the development of biological science throughout the ages viewed in conjunction with the general cultural development of mankind. Regarded thus as a link in the general history of culture the problems of biology will it is hoped prove of interest not only to young university students for whom this book is primarily intended but also to a still wider public. With regard to moderen times for obvious reasons it has only been possible in such a brief history as this to give a very summary account of recent developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568648

Revival: The Imidazolinone Herbicides (1991) This book presents detailed information on the imidazolinone herbicides provided in chapters contributed by scientists and product development managers who work for American Cyanamid categorized in sections covering chemistry biology metabolism and residues environmental fate and product performance. Each chapter has its own bibliography and appendices give (a) details of the chemical and physical properties formulations and trade names of imazapyr imazamethabenz-methyl imazethapyr and imazaquin and (b) the scientific and common names of species used in the text. There is a general bibliography of references for each of the above imidazolinone herbicides and a useful subject index. The individual chapters are abstracted separately. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562257

Revival: The Interpreter Geddes (1928)The Man and His Gospel What so strongly attracted the author in Patrick Geddes when she came to know him in India was not his scientific achievements but on the contrary the rare fact of the fullness of his personality rising far above his science. Whatever subjects he has studied and mastered have become vitally one with his humanity. He has the precision of the scientist and the vision of the prophet; and at the same time the power of the artist to make his ideas visible through the language of symbols. His love of Man has given him the insight to see the truth of Man and his imagination to realize in the world the infinite mystery of life and not merely its mechanical aspect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568693

Revival: The Jews of Asia (1920)Especially in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries The present publication is the first that has attempted to portray the separate and progressive history of the Jews in the different countries which they have made their homes since their expulsion from the land which they had been identified for something like thirty centuries. In these pages the author has endeavoured to compile a narrative of a great part of what has occurred to the Jews of Asia in the last eighteen and a half centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568716

Revival: The Junius Manuscript (1931) This book is the first volume in a collective edition the plan of which includes all the surviving records of Anglo-Saxon poetry. The main body of Anglo-Saxon poetry as it has come down to us is contained in four important miscellany manuscripts the Junius Manuscript the Vercelli Book the Exeter Book and the Beowulf Manuscript each of which will constitute a separate volume in this edition. The remaining minor and more or less scattered examples of Anglo-Saxon poetry will be grouped together in a volume of volumes of their own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568747

Revival: The Land of Timur (1932)Recollections of Russian Turkestan Alexander Alexandrovich Polovtsov recants his journey across central Asia with illustrations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568778

Revival: The Life of Caesar (1933) Translated from Italian into English The Life of Caesar by thethe author is as the title would suggest a biography of the great Roman Dictator Julius Caesar. The author's book however cannot be described just as a biography. His work in fact can be more accurately defined as a complete history not only of Julius Caesar's life but also of his times the time of the fall of the Roman Republic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568808

Revival: The Liturgy of Funerary Offerings (1909)The Egyptian Texts with English Translations This book has text and analysis of a key Egyptian ritual which was performed when preparing the corpse of a pharaoh for mummification. This is known as the "Book of the Opening of the Mouth". The ritual consisted of offering a long sequence of foodstuffs beverages cosmetics and other consumables along with a litany recited by the priests. This text was also painted on the walls of the royal tomb. This recitation may be tedious and repetitous but there is a reason that I've gone to the trouble of creating an etext of this book. Although Budge doesn't emphasize this this text comprises an important part of the 'Pyramid Texts' of which only portions are available in public domain English translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568839

Revival: The Living Touch in Music and Education (1926)A Manual for Musicians and Others These chapters contain the subject matter of a year’s course of thirty lectures which have now for several years past been given in connection with the Training School for Music Teachers London W. I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568853

Revival: The Loyal Karens of Burma (1920) An exploration of the Karens a small nation that inhabited the mountains and forests of the Lower Burma who were loyal to the British during the Anglo-Burmese wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568877

Revival: The Lyons Mail (1945)Being an Account of the Crime of April 27 1796 and of the Trials Which Followed. The old mystery of the 'Lyons Mail' is of all crime-problems the most complicated and interesting. It is not even yet forgotten as those will remember who saw the elder and the younger Irving play the double part of Lesurques and Dubosq-a sort of misreading of the problem of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. But the real story is tangled up with all manner of historical persons. The lost money was going to General Bonaparte then on his first victorious campaign in the Italian Alps: three of the 'Directors' La Revelliere - Lepeaux Gohier and Merlin dispute in the affair. Madame Tallien - 'Notre Dame de Thermidor' makes a flitting appearance: still more improbably the two famous epicures of the age - Cambaceres and Brillat-Savarin take the chair. Even Talleyrand shows for a moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568907

Revival: The Machinery of the Mind (1922) This book is one of the shortest and clearest of the many popular books upon modern psychology which have been published. The beginner would find this book with its clear explanations of technical terms a useful companion to more advanced treatises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568938

Revival: The Megacorp and Oligopoly: Micro Foundations of Macro Dynamics (1981)Micro Foundations of Macro Dynamics This title was first published in 1976. This book provides both an explanation of the inflation which has bedeviled economic policy in the West since the end of World War II and a micro-economic theory to purge Keynesian models of the Walrasian strain derived from Marshall's Principles. By focusing on what is taken to be the representative business firm of the twentieth century - the large corporation or megacorp - the microeconomic model presented in the book reverses the usual assumptions of economic analysis. Instead of assuming the existence of firms with no control over prices the book examines how the megacorp uses its pricing power to finance its own internal rate of growth. The result is a determinant model of how prices are set under the sort of oligopolistic conditions which prevail in most modern industries throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045255

Revival: The Message of Buddhism (1926) The Message of Buddhism is an adaptation of the Buddhist Catechism of the late Subhadra Bhikkhu which was first published in 1888. The eighth and last edition of the Catechism was translated into English by C. T. Strauss and was published by the Maha-Bodhi Society in 1908. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568891

Revival: The Middle English Versions of Partonope of Blois (1912) The shorter English version is extant only as a fragment of 308 lines in a MS. at Vale Royal and was edited by R.C.N. (i.e. R.C. Nichols) for the Roxburghe Club London 1873. The MS. is stated by editor to have been written about 1450. After relating Partinope's arrival in the enchanted city and his meeting with Melior the text without  any break proceeds to the morning of the third day of tournament 1. 277 corresponding to 1. 10811 of the other version. As all attempts at seen the MS. have proved unsuccessful it has been reprinted from the Roxburghe Club edition. The facsimile of one page included in the volume permitted of a few corrections in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568846

Revival: The Mind In Daily Life (1933) This book is an elementary exposition. It contains no more technically than seemed readily understandable by the intelligent layman and the medical student desiring a merely general introduction to modern views on the motives of human conduct and the mental processes of which that conduct is the expression. Part I gives some account of processes and motives that are universal and therefore normal. Part II is written from the angle of the physician who sees the results always common but nowadays more frequently discussed of the miscarriage of the normal development of human beings as such. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568815

Revival: The Mystic Rose (1960)A Study of Primative Marriage and of Primitive Thought in Its Bearing on Marriage All study of the origins of social institutions must be based on what ethnology can tell us of the psychology of the lower races and on the primitive conceptions of human relations which are thus established. It is only in early modes of thought that we can find the explanation of ceremonies and systems which originated in primitive society; and if ceremony and system are the concrete forms in which human relations are expressed an examination ethnological and psychological of human relations is indispensable for enquiry into human institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568785

Revival: The Mystical Quest of Christ (1923) The author argues that mysticism is not confined to Christianity but the relation between the soul and Christ is a distinctive mystical experience; and it is specific in this sense that this relation works out in a certain practice of life and certain development of character. It is this concrete effect of a true Christian mysticism which forms the subject of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568754

Revival: The New Generation (1930)The Intimate Problems of Modern Parents and Children This is the second presentation by these editors of a collection of essays dealing with the changing point of view relative to morals particularly as they affect the marital state. The contributions to this volume include all of those names that have become prominent in the field of psychology and sociology. The one question that arises in the mind of the critic is whether or not it is wise to distribute for general reading to a popular audience such discussions of sex perversion as this volume makes available. The essays are all of interest although many of the authors are unnecessarily verbose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568723

Revival: The New Psychology and Religious Experience (1933) Explores the crossover between the newly emerging field of psychology and the established doctrine of theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568679

Revival: The New Transatlantic Agenda (2001)Facing the Challenges of Global Governance This title was first published in 2001. The main objective of this study is to analyze the developments in Euro-Atlantic relations in view of the changing nature of the European Union and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736061

Revival: The Pageant of Persia (1937)A Record of Travel by Motor in Persia with an Account of its Ancient and Modern Ways It is the dawn of history and of the dispersion of the Indo-European peoples. They are breaking their tents in central Asia along the Hindu Kush and the Pamirs primitive Aryans with their dogs and their herds of domesticated animals. In their trek they will proceed to the farthest confines of Europe. From them the peoples of England France Germany Italy Spain Scandinavia Russia Greece and other will take their origin. A part will penetrate into India and another portion into Persia. They will build empires and munitions factories cathedrals and cabarets. Some less simple-minded the Kurds Lurs and Bakhtiaris will maintain in Persia their primitive character into the twentieth century. With them in their dispersion the Aryans carry the sacred fire which they have worshiped since they became acquainted with its use. It was man's first great step in the mastery of nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568655

Revival: The People's Liberation Army and China's Nation-Building (1973) This revised edition brings the problem of Third-World conflict into the post-Cold War era. It asks when and how should the developed countries intervene in internal wars outside of their traditional geopolitical interest - and what can such intervention realistically accomplish? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895799

Revival: The Physical Basis of Personality (1931) An outcome of the 1930 series of Lane Medical Lectures at Stanford University. To develop the completed personality a long series of interactions between the original basis and the surrounding environment is essential. A discussion of the effects on developing personalities of uniting entire individuals and of transplanting organs and parts leads to a convincing demonstration of the "high improbability of the inheritance of acquired characters." From the chapter on exaggerated deviations from racial types in which the author treats of dwarfs and giants we are led into a section on deviations in structural types among various breeds of dogs. The closing chapters treat mainly of the two normal adult types the dolichocephalic (linear long-headed) and the brachycephalic (lateral short-headed) their characteristics geographic distribution and age modifications. A brief section is devoted to the sex glands senility and rejuvenation the author demonstrating that the sex gland rejuvenation idea is based upon an entirely erroneous conception. Man's deviation from his nearest animal relatives namely intellectual achievement has probably been initiated by two evolutionary changes: (1) some mutation which has resulted in the retention of head proportions comparable to those found in the fetal stages of the higher mammals: this gives a disproportionately large cranium and big brain with small facial region as compared to the reverse adult proportions among other mammals; (2) a germinal mutation resulting in an exaggerated prolongation of childhood and the stages of immaturity to more than twenty years thus extending enormously the learning period of man. There are considerable experimental material over seventy figures and a bibliography of 260 titles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568624

Revival: The Psychology of Handwriting (1925) Graphology in English and American manuals of handwriting stands in the relation with all other pseudo-sciences founded on half truths and wrought with superstition and amateur fads compared to modern science. In this book the author attempts to put before the English public the fundamental principles methods and laws of scientific graphology. Contents: common objections to graphology and their refutation; history of graphology; physiology and psychology of writing; random test of the correctness of methods explained; practical hints for drawing up of graphological analyses; specimens of analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568594

Revival: The Psychology of Medicine (1921) This book is intended primarily for those readers who have had no professional training in either Medicine or Psychology but who are anxious to keep themselves abreast of modern thought in these departments of knowledge. At the same time I hope it may prove serviceable to professional students of these subjects as a preliminary survey of the ground they will have to cover should they desire to specialize in psychotherapies or in the psychology of the abnormal. The topics discussed have been dealt with only in outline. My endeavour has been to state the general principles on which modern conceptions in the Psychology of Medicine are based and to avoid as far as possible all detail which is unncessary for comprehension of these principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568556

Revival: The Psychology of Persuasion (1920) In the first three chapters of this book the elements of persuasion as a mental process are distinguished and various forms of false persuasion in individuals and groups are described; it is shown how from the very nature of the process involved our persuasion of ourselves is only too apt to degenerate into self-deception and how our persuasion of others may eaily assume the form of a deliberate attempt to exploit their mental or moral weaknesses. Chapter IV indicates how the tendencies of false persuasion may be counteracted and on what lines persuasion may be rightly directed. Up to this point the subject is treated mainly in its psychological aspect. The subsequent chapters which are closely related to and follow naturally the study of persuasion as a mental process deal with persuasion more exclusively as a form of expression. In this part of the book special attention is given to such modern forms of propaganda as advertisements newspapers the cinematograph the novel and the drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568549

Revival: The Psychology of Reasoning (1923) This Book owes its origin to the indefinable sense of uneasiness and discontent into which I was thrown by the perusal of some of the best treatises on Logic. These treatises had failed to explain the nature of the logical or reasoning faculty though purporting to indicate the laws which govern its proper functioning. Even the work of John Stuart Mill which still remains in my opinion the best was no more convincing than the rest. And the more I read of such books the less satisfied I became and the stonger became my desire to understand clearly what constituted reasoning. As for the psychologists I found to my surprise that they either omitted reasoning altogether or alluded to it in a most superficial manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568037

Revival: The Psychology of the Criminal (1933) This book is based upon twenty-three years experience in local and convict prisons and more particularly upon the work done during the past three years with offenders from Courts in Birmingham and the adjacent districts. The main object is to demonstrate how important is the throrough examination of the individual offender especially in regard to his mentality. It is only by a great extension of this line of investigation that we can hope to solve the problems which criminality presents. A considerable part of the book is devoted to that new development of psychology which is known as psycho-analysis and to the possible applications thereof to the investigation and treatment of offenders. The book includes a brief description of the theory and technique of psycho-analysis so that the reader may not have to look elsewhere for an explanation of technical terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568013

Revival: The Psychology of the Future (1918)L'Avenir des Sciences Psychiques Material contained in this book constitute an entirely new departure in the field of psychological study and experimentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567979

Revival: The Psychology of the Poet Shelley (1925) Late studies in the Psychology of Sex have led to some interesting speculations with regard to the poet Shelley; the author writes a few lines by way of introduction to the following paper by the author's  friend which puts very clearly as the author thinks some points in Shelley's temperament which have hitherto been neglected or misunderstood and which call for renowned consideration. Not having author himself made a special study of the Modern Psychology  the author does not pretend to certify to the absolute truth of the theories put forward by the author but he does certainly think after due consideration that they are worthy of very careful study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567931

Revival: The Quest for God in China (1925) Those who are determined to find the beliefs of other people altogether wrong are recommended not to read this book. No one indeed would care openly to avow such a determination. At the same time there are very few of us who are able to preserve an unwavering attitude of trust in all assorts of conditions of men. Especially is this the case when our humankind is separated into parties nations and religions labelled with names to some of which in differing ways we have been accustomed to attach associations of dislike. This book discusses Buddhism Taoism Confucianism and Mohammedanism to educate the public as well as theological students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567900

Revival: The ras Superfamily of GTPases (1993) The ras Superfamily of GTPases presents the most comprehensive compilation of information available regarding aspects of the putative function of small ras-related GTPases. The book's chapters were written by the world's most prominent scientists in this field and cover such topics as the structure and properties of ras proteins ras function the ras superfamily in general and the functional regulation of ras and ras-related GTPases. The book will benefit cell biologists oncologists neurobiologists molecular biologists and others interested in the topic. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562301

Revival: The Return of the Primitive (2001)A New Sociological Theory of Religion This title was first published in 2001. This work presents a sociological theory of religion. Richard K. Fenn demonstrates that the shape of the sacred depends on what aspects of the psyche and of the environment seem to be beyond the pale of the human and the social that is the primitive. Whatever is anti-social or subhuman and whatever subverts the reign of convention or whatever defies notions of reason represents the primitive. Indeed the primitive represents the range of possibilities that excluded us from any society or social system. That is why hell is so often populated by those who are partly bestial or crooked and corrupting. If there is to be a renewal of Christian thinking and aspiration in our time it has to come from a rediscovery of the dream: not only in the metaphorical sense of a vision perhaps of racial equality but in the quite literal sense of the individual's own reservoir of suppressed and unconscious memories and yearnings magical thinking and wounded or grandiose self-imagery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733435

Revival: The Romance of Emare (1906) This edition was prepared in 1898-99; but as it had to wait its turn on the list of the Early English Text Society it has been completely revised and extended in the light of several fresh publications on the subject which have appeared in the meantime. My thanks are due to Dr. Furnivall for good acdvice on many occasions and to Professor Manly of the University of Chicago for reading the proofs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567689

Revival: The Saviour of the World - Volume II (1908)His Dominion SOME OPINIONS OF THE PRESS ON "THE SAVIOUR OF THE WORLD" VOL. II. HIS DOMINIONThese reviews/comments followed the original release of His Dominion in 1908.Miss Charlotte Mason has now given us the second instalment of her elaborate work in verse on "The Saviour of the World." . . . Miss Mason renders into graceful and original verse part of the story of Christ as found in the Gospels. She seeks to cover each incident in His career and each notable saying to which He gave utterance in a single poem the series to form a complete story. Her obvious sincerity and the high aim which is everywhere apparent make her pleasing verses singularly attractive. She is reverent throughout and always dignified.—Dundee AdvertiserMiss Mason has much of the subtle skill of Browning and her effusions breathe everywhere a spirit of deep devotion to "The Saviour of Mankind."—Catholic TimesMiss Mason's gracefully versified tractate in Christian theology—for that is what the poem is—should be read without weariness by the devout . . . On its literary side the book will readily evoke the admiration and sympathy of readers who like to have familiar lessons of Christianity refreshed by good workmanship in metrical art.—ScotsmanThe first volume met with a very cordial reception and now the talented authoress gives her second volume to the world. . . . The authoress employs the choicest language and shows great skill in versification. The whole work in fact aims at giving the whole of the Gospel story in verse—not a small task by any means but one for which Miss Mason seems to be specially endowed.—Western MailMiss Mason here continues what she modestly describes as a "paraphrase in verse" of the Gospel story. As the writer aptly remarks such a theme as this in its sacred utterances and dramatic situations finds a better medium of presentation in poetry than in prose. The first stage or act of the inspired narrative The Holy Infancy being completed Miss Mason passes on to the Ministry of Our Lord at its commencement and first teaching (Sermon on the Mount and earlier parables) and first miracles . . . the sequence of the work is marked no less by the skill of the author than by the reverent spirit in which it is composed. Echoes of George Herbert and of Isaac Williams are to be caught here and there in the various pieces as. E.g. where paraphrasing a passage in the Sermon on the Mount Miss Mason writes: —"Nay keep thy soul at eve Nor e'er perceiveThe heavy odour of an unchaste thought."It would be difficult to express better the "atmosphere" of the new Paradise "regained" by Christ in place of that which was lost. —BooksellerThe same careful reverent handling of holy things characterises this new volume which like the former is a paraphrase in blank verse chiefly of the Gospel narrative.—Guardian Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567665

Revival: The Saviour of the World - Volume VI (1914)The Training of the Disciples The Saviour of the World covers each incident and each saying in the Bible and converts them to either a single poem blank verse or rhymed stanza according to the subject. This volume called The Training of the Disciples was originally published in 1914. This book will be of interest to students of both religious studies and English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567535

Revival: The Sixteenth Century (1936) After turning over tens of thousands of leaves in Latin French Italian German English Spanish and Dutch print one is left with an accumulation of observed phenomena - religious cultural literary psychological - which the mind is forced to coordinate into some sort of general conclusions. As the author has stated in some of the pages which follow this preface  The author was profoundly averse to formulating 'philosophies of history' and though he felt impelled to put in order the impression whihc much reading and pondering have left with him  the author did not pretend to link these impressions into any theory of evolution. There are as many 'ifs' in history as 'therefores'. The phenomena are always interesting often contradictory like the strands of thought and behaviour in an individual human being. The author sets down his conclusions for what they are worth - though perhaps as the Preacher remarks 'of making many books there is no end and much study is a weariness of the flesh'. But the sixteenth century was a wonderful time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567313

Revival: The State (1922)Its History and Development Viewed Sociologically A pioneering historical analysis of the state from a sociological perspective which focuses on the changing nature of political power and the groups who wielded this power. One of his key insights is the distinction between the economic and the political means of acquiring wealth. This is the 1914 book that started it all in the 20th century the book that kicked off a century of anti-state pro-property writing. This was the prototype for Nock's writing for Chodorov's work and even the theoretical edifice that later became Rothbardianism. Indeed Franz Oppenheimer wrote what remains one of the most bracing and stimulating volumes in the history of political philosophy. The author sought to overthrow centuries of fallacious thinking on the subject of the state's origin nature and purpose put its it place a view of the state that constitutes a foundational attack on the structure of modern society. He utterly demolishes the social-contract view of the state as it had been advanced by most thinkers since the Enlightenment. He seeks to replace that view with a realistic assessment of the state one that can only make anyone with statist leanings squirm: he sees the state as composed of a victorious group of bandits who rule over the defeated group with the purpose of domination and exploitation. It achieves its status through a form of conquest secures its power through relentless aggression and sees its main function is to secure its status and power. Consider that when this book was written such views were a scandal especially in Germany. Oppenheimer who was a medical doctor who became a professor of sociology suffered terribly for his libertarian views. Then this book appeared which stunned even his most vociferous critics with its analytical rigor historical sweep and steely resolve. The book has since appeared in more than a dozen languages. In a world that cared about ideas this would be required reading in political philosophy. From an economic point view his analysis holds up even where his language about capitalism and socialism can be somewhat confused. In fact it was Rothbard's own work that took Oppenheimer's theory and fit it into a free-market framework. But to fully understand the state theory behind modern Austro-libertarian thinking this work is indispensable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567283

Revival: The Struggle for South America (1931)Economy & Ideology This book which recalls in some degree Lord Bryce's investigations on the Americas reviews the foreign trade of South America and examines the opportunities and methods of investment which the continent provides and has provided and its relation to foreign countries.The author depicts the struggle which has taken place among the nations of Europe and the United States for the benefits to be obtained and discusses in some detail "American danger." The position of Cuba is surveyed and a final chapter is devoted to the economic and political future of South America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567139

Revival: The Third Way Transformation of Social Democracy (2002)Normative Claims and Policy Initiatives in the 21st Century This title was first published in 2002. This multi-faceted account of the transformation of social democracy in Europe provides a unique critical discussion of the normative claims and the key policy initiatives that characterize Third Way politics. Designed to cover a broad range of aspects this text provides fresh understanding of the transformation of social democratic politics in a globalizing world. Including accounts of the changes in the socio-political environment in which the New Social Democracy operates the socio-cultural roots of Third Way politics and the underlying political and ideological shift of the contemporary established left this text offers comparative insights into national case studies and an interpretative framework for the transformation that this political force has undergone in recent years. The reader will benefit from this book’s expert and easily accessible multi-faceted approach to one of the key political issues in contemporary Western societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720350

Revival: The Thirty Nine Articles of the Church of England (1908) This book is a revival of The Thirty-Nine Articles of the Church of England explained with an introduction by Edgar C.S. Gibson. The Articles themselves are the historically defining statements of doctrines and practices of the Church of England with respect to the controversies of the English Reformation. The Thirty-Nine Articles form part of the Book of Common Prayer used by both the Church of England and the Episcopal Church. They were finalised in 1571 and incorporated into the Book of Common Prayer. The book helped to standarize the English language and was to have a lasting effect on religion in the United Kingdom and elsewhere through its wide use Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567115

Revival: The Tragedy of Ah Qui (1930)And Other Modern Chinese Stories Short stories translated from the Chinese by J.B. Kyn Yn Yu and from the French by E.H.F. Mills Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567344

Revival: The Vercelli Book (1932)The Anglo-Saxon Poetic Records - A Collective Edition In accordance with the plan of this collective edition of Anglo-Saxon poetry as announced in the Preface to the first volume containing the texts of the Junius Manuscript the poetical parts of the Vercelli Book are here groped together in a second volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374862

Revival: The Women Bonapartes vol. I (1908)The Mother and Three Sisters of Napoleon I It will therefore I think be admitted that the present volumes in which I have endeavoured to give a full and unprejudiced history of the Women Bonapartes call for no apology; and I may even venture to believe that whatever their shortcomings they will be welcomed by the English and American public as an attempt to fill a place in our Napoleonic literature which has been long vacant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567078

Revival: The Women Bonapartes vol. II (1908)The Mother and Three Sisters of Napoleon I It will therefore I think be admitted that the present volumes in which I have endeavoured to give a full and unprejudiced history of the Women Bonapartes call for no apology; and I may even venture to believe that whatever their shortcomings they will be welcomed by the English and American public as an attempt to fill a place in our Napoleonic literature which has been long vacant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567061

Revival: The Woollen and Worsted Industries (1907) An overview of the woollen and worsted industries in England in the 1900s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567047

Revival: The Young People of Leningrad (1975)School and Work Options and Attitudes This title was first published in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038042

Revival: Three Dimensional Biomedical Imaging (1985)Volume I The best known of the new 3-D imaging modalities is X-ray computed tomography but exciting progress has been made and practical systems developed in 3-D imaging with radioisotopes ultrasound and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). These volumes will feature up-to-date reviews by leading scientists in each of these imaging areas providing a timely and informative comparison of the intrinsic capabilities complementary attributes advantages and limitations and medical significance among the different three-dimensional medical imaging modalities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562417

Revival: Three Dimensional Biomedical Imaging (1985)Volume II The best known of the new 3-D imaging modalities is X-ray computed tomography but exciting progress has been made and practical systems developed in 3-D imaging with radioisotopes ultrasound and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). These volumes will feature up-to-date reviews by leading scientists in each of these imaging areas providing a timely and informative comparison of the intrinsic capabilities complementary attributes advantages and limitations and medical significance among the different three-dimensional medical imaging modalities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562721

Revival: Topology and Physics of Circular DNA (1992) Topology and Physics of Circular DNA presents comprehensive coverage of the physical properties of circular DNA. The author examines how topological constraints arising from cyclization of DNA lead to distinctive properties that make closed molecules radically different from linear DNA. The phenomenon of supercoiling its geometric and topological analysis and the formation of noncanonical structures in circular DNA under the influence of supercoiling are emphasized. The combination of consistent theoretical analysis and detailed treatment of major experimental approaches make Topology and Physics of Circular DNA an important reference volume for biophysicists biochemists molecular biologists and researchers and students who want to expand their understanding of circular DNA. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562813

Revival: Town Planning and Town Development (1923) Since the passing of the Housing Town Planning etc Act 1909 there have been published a considerable number of books and a vast number of pamphlets and magazine articles dealing with the subject of Town Planning. There has however been produced nothing that can be described as a text-book for the student." A detailed study including the sociological basis of town planning traffic requirments & roads zoning town planning municipal planning and early housing acts later acts and more." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566545

Revival: Trade Unionism (1900)New and Old The book was written in the heat of controversies to which illusion is made the somewhat severe criticisms being justified by the then facts and circumstances. If they now appear to be harsh it is because the policy then denounced has been abandoned or so modified as to be no longer open to the condemnation then pronounced. Because we believe this work is culturally important we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting preserving and promoting the world's literature in affordable high quality modern editions that are true to the original work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566477

Revival: Transformation of Human Epithelial Cells (1992)Molecular and Oncogenetic Mechanisms This book offers a conceptual explanation of the interrelationships that exist between the stages in the progression of initiated epithelial cells in culture compared with the diverse tissue of organs and the progression of tumors from different organ sites. The fate of the modification of adducts is discussed at the molecular level. The role that modifications in hot spots in oncogenes and supressor genes play at the molecular level and how these molecular modifications can lead to an explanation of molecular control in the formation of tumor phenotypes is also examined. Researchers in cell biology and toxicology applied pharmacology carcinogenesis teratogenesis mutagenesis and molecular toxicology will find the book useful interesting reading. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562745

Revival: Trichothecene Mycotoxicosis Pathophysiologic Effects (1989)Volume I There are instances of unresolved differences of opinion as in the case of underlying biochemical mechanisms of action. It has been particularly challenging to interpret the diversity of effects induced by several trichothecenes when studied in various cells tissues and concentrations and at dissimilar intervals. In the hope of shortening the time needed to overcome these difficulties the authors have sought to discuss a range of observations delineating both areas of agreement and aspects remaining to be clarified. The final chapter of the volumes is comprised of an effort to integrate the various observations detailed throughout the book. With the continued efforts of not only the many dedicated scientists who served as contributors to these volumes but from the many other authors cited herein and those to follow out understanding of these interesting compounds will continue to expand. We have already learned enough to greatly reduce the adverse effects of the trichothecene mycotoxins on humans and other animals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562806

Revival: Trichothecene Mycotoxicosis Pathophysiologic Effects (1989)Volume II There are instances of unresolved differences of opinion as in the case of underlying biochemical mechanisms of action. It has been particularly challenging to interpret the diversity of effects induced by several trichothecenes when studied in various cells tissues and concentrations and at dissimilar intervals. In the hope of shortening the time needed to overcome these difficulties the authors have sought to discuss a range of observations delineating both areas of agreement and aspects remaining to be clarified. The final chapter of the volumes is comprised of an effort to integrate the various observations detailed throughout the book. With the continued efforts of not only the many dedicated scientists who served as contributors to these volumes but from the many other authors cited herein and those to follow out understanding of these interesting compounds will continue to expand. We have already learned enough to greatly reduce the adverse effects of the trichothecene mycotoxins on humans and other animals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562776

Revival: Tumor Matrix Biology (1995) This book would like to present the latest findings on different aspects of tumor matrix formation in connection with the tumor progression and metastasis and on alterations in the cellular components of tumor stroma during tumor demarcation and invasion. The contributors shed new light on the relationship between tumor cells and their extracellular microenvironment as well as on the mechanisms of fibrin/fibronectin network formation characteristics in tumors. These reviews provide insights into the formation and organization of tumor matrix during growth and metastasis and also offerthe possibility of learning to interfere with the metastatic cascade by manipulation of adhesion coagulation and/or fibrinolytic events. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562844

Revival: Twelfth International Conference on Adaptive Structures and Technologies (2002) This paper reviews some of the important technical barriers that must be overcome to achieve truly efficient flying adaptive micro air vehicles (MAVs). As defined by the Defense Advanced Research Agency (DARPA) MAVs are vehicles with no length dimension greater than 6 inches. These vehicles typically weigh less than 100 grams and some can fly for approximately 30 minutes. Over the past decade significant progress has been made in developing these small-scale mechanical flying machines. However there is still much work to be done if these vehicles are to approach the efficiency and performance of biological fliers. This paper reviews the status of current miniature mechanical flying machines and compares their performance with common biological flyers such as birds and small insects. This comparison reveals that advances in aerodynamic efficiency lightweight and adaptive wing structures energy conversion/propulsion systems and flight control are required to match or exceed the performance of nature’s great flyers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562875

Revival: Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation (2002) Several general books are available on ultraviolet light and its applications. However this is the first comprehensive monograph that deals with its application to water and wastewater treatment. There is a rapidly growing interest in using UV light in water sanitation due to the increased knowledge of the potential health and environmental impacts of disinfection byproducts. Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation integrates the fundamental physics applicable to water and wastewater sanitation the engineering aspects and the practical experience in the field. The text analyzes the concerns associated with this application of UV light and brings together comprehensive information on the presently available UV technologies applicable to water and wastewater treatment including: lamp technologies criteria of evaluation and choice of technology; fundamental principles; performance criteria for disinfection; design criteria and methods; synergistic use of UV and oxidants (advanced oxidation); and functional requirements and potential advantages and drawbacks of the technique. Ultraviolet Light in Water and Wastewater Sanitation is the only treatise currently available combining fundamental knowledge recommendations for design evaluations of performance and future prospects for this application. Water and wastewater treatment professionals water utility employees governmental regulators and chemists will find this book an essential and unique reference for a technology which has received growing regulatory acceptance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562882

Revival: Understanding Yourself: The Mental Hygiene of Personality (1935) This book has a practical purpose. It seeks to help the reader to understand himself and his problems that he may increase his successes his fruit and his satisfactions. The discussion centers about the conditions that shape personality but the attempt of the book is not to rehearse the findings and theories of science but to provide the means by which the reader can come to a better understanding of himself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566415

Revival: Understanding Youth Crime (2003)An Australian Study This title was first published in 2003. Adolescence is popularly understood as a transitional phase of turbulence and extremes. It is also often associated with 'trouble'. Criminal justice statistics however reveal that youth criminality remains a relatively rare phenomenon less than one percent of the total adolescent population in any given year. This exceptional book is based upon a major Australian research programme to consider the key social factors impacting upon the lives of young people. A sample of 1 300 young people was divided into three major subgroups: a 'control' group drawn from state secondary schools and closely approximating the general population; a chronically marginalized cohort representing a 'vulnerable group' and a group of offenders most of whom were incarcerated at the time of the research. With its rich data source and highly integrated structure the book makes a major contribution to our understanding of adolescent criminality and associated policy both in Australia and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709072

Revival: Village and Town Life in China (1915) Many books have been written about China by Europeans. The present volume is a book about China by two Chinese. They are moreover Chinese who have had considerable opportunities of studying other forms of civilization than their own having lived in England as students for some Years. The point of view is not always that of the English reader but that view of Europeans who write on China is not that of Chinese and for that full understanding of a great Empire politically and commercially is becoming year by year a matter of greater importance to the West the Chinese point of view is therefore essential. The book falls into two parts. Mr. Leong describes village life the family the clan and the village society. Mr. Tai deals more particularly with town administration and social life with the popular side of Chinese Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566323

Revival: Viscoelastic Solids (1998) Viscoelastic Solids covers the mathematical theory of viscoelasticity and physical insights causal mechanisms and practical applications. Viscoelastic Solids also demonstrates the use of viscoelasticity for diverse applications such as earplugs gaskets computer disks satellite stability medical diagnosis injury prevention vibration abatement tire performance sports spacecraft explosions and music. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562899

Revival: Vitamins In Human Biology and Medicine (1981) It is the purpose of this book to try to offer a modern perspective on the importance of vitamins in human biology and medicine. There have been recent revivals of attempts to use vitamins as therapeutic agents by administering doses many times the recommended allowance. This use or 'megavitamin therapy' is reviewed by Dr. Reynold Spector with particular emphasis on vitamin entry to the central nervous system. Of related interest is the chapter by Dr. John Blass discussing central nervous system manifestations of thiamin deficiency and also the contribution by Ms. Fiona Cumming and clinical toxicity of vitamin supplementation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138562905

Revival: Water Management Organization in the People's Republic of China (1982) Combining a journalist's view of major trials with a political-legal analysis this text gives a picture of the politics of justice in Russia. Coverage of major court cases ranges from the 1961 trial of the "currency speculators" to the Communist Party trial of 1992. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896550

Revival: Why is there no Socialism in the United States? (1976) Why is the United States the only advanced capitalist country with no labor party? This question is one of the great enduring puzzles of American political development and it lies at the heart of a fundamental debate about the nature of American society. Tackling this debate head-on Robin Archer puts forward a new explanation for why there is no American labor party-an explanation that suggests that much of the conventional wisdom about "American exceptionalism" is untenable. Conventional explanations rely on comparison with Europe. Archer challenges these explanations by comparing the United States with its most similar New World counterpart-Australia. This comparison is particularly revealing not only because the United States and Australia share many fundamental historical political and social characteristics but also because Australian unions established a labor party in the late nineteenth century just when American unions against a common backdrop of industrial defeat and depression came closest to doing something similar. Archer examines each of the factors that could help explain the American outcome and his systematic comparison yields unexpected conclusions. He argues that prosperity democracy liberalism and racial hostility often promoted the very changes they are said to have obstructed. And he shows that it was not these characteristics that left the United States without a labor party but rather the powerful impact of repression religion and political sectarianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045316

Revival: Women Work and Family in the Soviet Union (1982) This work reports on the Vietnam war as seen by the GI in the jungles. It discusses current attitudes views from Saigon Hanoi and Phnom Penh and other locales in the countryside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895904

Revival: Women of the Bible (1935) This book is entirely about the Women of the Bible including their stories and how they played a role in the bible as well as Christianity as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566309

Revival: Writing the Bodies of Christ (2001)The Church from Carlyle to Derrida This title was first published in 2001. A volume of essays on the Pauline ecclesiastical body of Christ -the church. It is of course not possible to separate completely one body of Christ from another and the essays do not make the attempt. The dark institutional history of the church is a running theme a running sore throughout the volume; in that sense the essays respond to Michel Foucault's insistence that we should be mindful of the institutions that surreptitiously inform our discourse and culture. The essays deal with the myriad of ways in which the church is named spoken and above all written in the age of secularization. In this sense the contributors are simply exploring the relationship between the church and modern writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732964

Revival: Young Offenders (1938)Yesterday and Today This unusual book tells vividly the story of children who have broken the law and their treatment from the time of King Athelstan to present day. With few exceptions they suffered for centuries the same harsh treatment as older men and women and it was only gradually that the terrible conditions in the prisons in this and other countries improved The early experiments in wiser treatment are graphically described and the efficacy of modern reformative measures is clearly demonstrated Legislation affecting young offenders is explained and the book should prove most valuable to all those who have responsibility for dealing with difficult children Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566286

Revival: Your Life or Mine (2003)How Geoethics Can Resolve the Conflict Between Public and Private Interests in Xenotransplantation This title was first published in 2003. Xenotransplantation - the transplantation of animal organs into humans - poses a fascinating moral dilemma. Should this ability to extend the lives of millions of older people be permitted given that it might trigger a new pandemic similar to AIDS? This study examines the moral dilemma from a combination of humanistic legalistic bioethical economical and technological perspectives. The first part of the book demonstrates that xenografts are the only realistic near-term technological answer to the organ shortage problem. The balance of the book is devoted to assessing whether doctrines such as the 'right to health care' trump the moral and ethical conundrums posed by xenotransplantation. The book concludes with a 'geoethical' solution that proposes authorization of xenotransplantation subject to the prior implementation of a new international organization for epidemiology and basic health care. It also suggests that the costs of operating such an organization could be covered by a global tax on xenografts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709478

Revival:Fertility and Sterility in Marriage - Their Voluntary Promotion and Limitation (1929) In this work the eminent Dutch physician offers for the intelligent layman as well as for doctors psychologists teachers and social workers a guide to the causes and effects of fertility and sterility. This book is the third and last volume in Dr Theodoor Hendrik van de Velde’s trilogy on the problems of marriage and this book completes his internationally authoritative work on eugenics and volitional sex behavior. Following his other book Ideal Marriage and Sexual Tensions in Marriage this book considers such problems as sexual abstinence and excess family limitation the achievement of desired pregnancy the causes and consequences physically and emotionally and sterility in women and impotence in men artificial insemination and the delicate personal and social aspects of undesired conception. Scientific in its approach and simple in its presentation this book is for doctors and laymen. It offers information that contributes to a healthier understanding of voluntary and planned conception and helps safeguard happiness in marriage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376095

Revivals Nationalism and Linguistic DiscriminationThreatening Languages Is linguistic revival beneficiary to the plight of newly emerging peripheral or even ‘threatened’ cultures? Or is it a smokescreen that hides the vestiges of ethnocentric ideologies which ultimately create a hegemonic relationship? This book takes a critical look at revival exercises of special historical and geopolitical significance and argues that a critical and cautious approach to revival movements is necessary. The cases of Sinhala Kazakh Mongolian Catalan and even Hong Kong Cantonese show that it is not through linguistic revival but rather through political representation and economic development that the peoples in question achieve competitiveness and equality amongst their neighbors. On the other hand linguistic revival in these and other contexts can and has been used to support nationalist or ethnocentric agendas  to the detriment of other groups recreating the same dynamics that generated the argument for revival in the first place. This book argues that respect for linguistic and other diversity multilingualism and multiculturalism  is not compatible with linguistic revival that mirrors nation-building and essentializing identity construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193314

Revived with CareJohn Fletcher’s Plays on the British Stage 1885–2020 This book presents a ground-breaking comprehensive study of the modern performance history of plays in the John Fletcher canon excluding his collaborations with Shakespeare. It examines how seventeen of Fletcher’s plays have been interpreted in British productions. In addition the book offers a consideration of the contexts in which these productions took place from the early twentieth century ‘Elizabethan Revival’ to the more politicized theatrical cultures of the 1960s and beyond. Revived with Care opens a window on some of the theatrical developments of the past 135 years in the context of radical changes in the presentation and reception of early modern drama while for theatre practitioners it provides ideas and inspiration for exploring little-known but powerful plays in exciting new productions. The book will be of great interest to students scholars and practitioners working in the field of theatre and performance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367540340

Reviving Ancient Chinese MathematicsMathematics History and Politics in the Work of Wu Wen-Tsun Twentieth-century China has been caught between a desire to increase its wealth and power in line with other advanced nations which by implication means copying their institutions practices and values whilst simultaneously seeking to preserve China’s independence and historically formed identity. Over time Chinese philosophers writers artists and politicians have all sought to reconcile these goals and this book shows how this search for a Chinese way penetrated even the most central least contested area of modernity: science. Reviving Ancient Chinese Mathematics is a study of the life of one of modern China’s most admired scientific figures the mathematician Wu Wen-Tsun. Negotiating the conflict between progress and tradition he found a path that not only ensured his political and personal survival but which also brought him renown as a mathematician of international status who claimed that he stood outside the dominant western tradition of mathematics. Wu Wen-Tsun’s story highlights crucial developments and contradictions in twentieth -century China the significance of which extends far beyond the field of mathematics. On one hand lies the appeal of radical scientific modernity "mechanisation" in all its forms and competitiveness within the international scientific community. On the other is an anxiety to preserve national traditions and make them part of the modernisation project. Moreover Wu’s intellectual development also reflects the complex relationship between science and Maoist ideology because his turn to history was powered by his internalisation of certain aspects of Maoist ideology including its utilitarian philosophy of science. This book traces how Wu managed to combine political success and international scientific eminence a story that has wider implications for a new century of increasing Chinese activity in the sciences. As such it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese history the history of science and the history and philosophy of mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091856

Reviving Citizen EngagementPolicies to Renew National Community Whereas our nation was once united in purpose today it is bitterly divided. Why? Racial discrimination diminishing educational opportunities poor economic mobility greedy corporations and an unresponsive federal government have combined to create two Americas. Presented in Gerston’s characteristic no-holds-barred style of wit and candor Reviving Citizen Engagement: Policies to Renew National Community casts a harsh light on the current state of American public policy. It then offers approaches to healing some of the country’s most pressing problems. The book begins with an assessment of the extent to which America has become a fractured society and the residual damage from the social implosion. It then examines the fragile condition of the 21st century electorate and a political system where private power too often has overcome values intended to protect the public good. The author argues it isn’t American entitlement run amok but suggests there really is a powerful disconnect. The large number of Americans who have been left out of the system are no longer engaged citizens. This development represents a monumental threat to American democracy for our democracy can succeed only if its people believe they have the opportunity to succeed. This book not only provides evidence of our frayed society but also includes recommendations for strengthening America’s social fabric. It details the steps we can—and must—take to repair rebuild and renew American society. Gerston contends they are within our reach if we are willing to make the sacrifices long overdue in what historically has been recognized as the world’s most powerful and successful nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482231762

Reviving Critical Planning TheoryDealing with Pressure Neo-liberalism and Responsibility in Communicative Planning Discussing some of the most vexing criticism of communicative planning theory (CPT) this book goes on to suggest how theorists and planners can respond to it. Looking at issues of power politics and ethics in relation to planning this book is for both critics and advocates of CPT with lessons for all.  With severe criticisms being raised against CPT the need has arisen to systematically think through what responsibilities planning theorists might have for the end-uses of their theoretical work. Offering inventive proposals for amending the shortcomings of this widely adhered planning method this book reflects on what communicative planning theorists and practitioners can and should do differently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686686

Reviving DemocracyCitizens at the Heart of Governance The aim of this text is to analyze the conditions for a good society and from extensive international research to show how citizens can be put at the centre of the political process. This has enormous importance for future policy which the authors explore. With support from the Commonwealth Foundation the book sets out to change the current political consensus and demonstrate the route forward to sustainable development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772419

Reviving GramsciCrisis Communication and Change Engaging debates within cultural studies media and communication studies and critical theory this book addresses whether Gramscian thought continues to be relevant for social and cultural analysis in particular when examining times of crisis and social change. The book is motivated by two intertwined but distinct purposes: first to show the privileged and fruitful link between a "Gramscian Theory of Communication" and a "Communicative Theory of Gramsci;" second to explore the ways in which such a Gramscian perspective can help us interpret and explain different forms of political activism in the twenty-first century such as "Occupy" in the US "Indignados" in Spain or "Movimento Cinque Stelle" in Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599567

Reviving Primary CareA US-UK Comparison The quality of health care in the US depends on the patient's ability to pay and his or her insurance cover at an annual cost of $3600 per head of population. In the UK the quality of care costs less at an annual cost of $1000 per head of population although care is sometimes delayed through a lack of resources. This book compares the two systems from the viewpoint of primary care identifying some models of excellence from which both can benefit. It draws on the experience of the NHS reforms in the UK and the political imperative to control costs and improve the service in the US. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376592

Reviving the Islamic Caliphate in Early Modern Morocco Historians have long grappled with the question of how Islamic civilization - so clearly dominant during the medieval period - could fall completely under Western hegemony in the modern age? Many Western writers answer this question by referencing European ingenuity initiative and transformative energy in contrast with Islamic parochialism passivity and resistance to change. This book challenges such assumptions by studying the career of an aggressive sultan in early-modern Morocco Mulay Ahmad al-Mansur (r. 1578-1603) who dared to take on the international super-powers of his day and sought to redraw the map of Islamic Africa. Al-Mansur is best known for launching a bold invasion across the Sahara desert to conquer the West African Songhay Empire. Most historians ascribe strictly economic motives for this assault stating that the sultan wished to capture the prosperous gold trade that had traveled for centuries from West Africa to the Mediterranean. Dr Cory argues instead that Mulay Ahmad was pursuing more expansive goals than simply stuffing his coffers with West African gold as evidenced by audacious claims made on his behalf in numerous panegyric texts produced by the sultan's court. Through a detailed analysis of official histories documents and correspondence writings by European observers and architectural evidence he contends that the sultan sought to establish a Western caliphate that would eclipse the Ottoman Empire. Mulay Ahmad advanced this agenda through panegyric literature elaborate court ceremonies grand constructions stunning military conquests and astute diplomacy with European powers Ottoman officials and sub-Saharan rulers. Such assertions of universal caliphal authority had not been seriously promoted in Islam for over three hundred years before al-Mansur's reign. Thus al-Mansur sought to move his country forward into the modern age by returning to an institution that had governed Muslim lands during the fabled golden age of the Abbasid and Andalusian Umayyad caliphates. Through an investigation of the sultan's ambitions and achievements Dr Cory provides new insight into the history of relations between Muslim states and the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409400189

Reviving the TribeRegenerating Gay Men's Sexuality and Culture in the Ongoing Epidemic Reviving the Tribe creates a rich and brutally honest portrait of contemporary gay men’s lives amidst the seemingly endless AIDS epidemic and offers both autobiographical self-examination and a relentless critique of current sexual politics within the gay community. Fearlessly confronting the horrors experiences by surviving gay men without giving way to hopelessness denial or blame Reviving the Tribe offers an inspiring blueprint for the gay community which faces a continuing spiral of disaster.In Reviving the Tribe Author Eric Rofes argues that a return to the interrupted agenda of gay liberation may provide long-term motivation to keep gay men alive and spur rejuvenation of new generations of gay culture. By interweaving social history psychology anthropology epidemiology sociology feminist theory and sexology with his own journey through the epidemic Rofes provides a moving and compelling argument for stepping out of the “state of emergency” and embracing a life beyond disease. He boldly offers a plan for community regeneration focused on restoring mental health reclaiming sexuality and mending the social fabric of communal gay life. Rofes asks unspoken questions lurking in gay men’s minds and suggests answers to these questions hitting such controversial topics as: gay men’s sex cultures of the 1970s why “educated” gay men continue to become HIV-infected changing forms of gay masculinity the opening of new sex clubs and bathhouses leaving “rage activism” behind links between the Holocaust and AIDS unacknowledged roots in the feminist movement of gay men’s AIDS response mass denial of chronic trauma among gay menThe refusal to confront the ever-intensifying manifestations of AIDS has seriously endangered the foundation of contemporary gay communities. Rofes argues that many gay men suffer from the ”disaster syndrome ” a psychologically determined response that defends individuals against being overwhelmed by traumatic experience. In Reviving the Tribe he provides a radical critique of contemporary gay political culture and suggests alternatives which offer the opportunity to face history grapple with decimation and regenerate communal life.Cautioning that an honest analysis of recent gay history and urban cultures promises neither to stop gay men’s suffering nor to end continuing HIV infections Reviving the Tribe provides gay men with a clear lens through which they might scrutinize their lives come to a new understanding of the epidemic’s impact on their generation and redirect activism. This courageous and inspiring work brings Rofes’commanding intellect and twenty years of grassroots gay activism to bear on the challenging task of reconstructing gay life in the new mellennium. Reviving the Tribe is filled with insight of special interest to gay men lesbians involved in the mixed lesbian/gay movement sociologists public health workers psychologists counselors sex educators religious leaders and AIDS prevention policymakers searching for fresh vision. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800875

Revolt Revolution CritiqueThe Paradox of Society In contemporary society the idea of ‘revolution’ seems to have become obsolete. What is more untimely than the idea of revolution today? At the same time however the idea of radical change no longer refers to exceptional circumstances but has become normalized as part of daily life. Ours is a ‘culture’ of permanent revolution in which constant systemic disembedding demands a meta-stable subjectivity in continuous transformation. In this sense the idea of revolution is painfully timely. This paradoxical coincidence the simultaneous absence and presence of the desire for radical change in contemporary society is the point of departure for the symptomatic reading this book offers. The book addresses the social political and cultural significance of revolt and revolution in three dimensions. First it analyzes revolt and revolution as ‘events’ which are of history but not reducible to it. Second it elaborates on theories that grant revolt and revolution a central place in their structure. Thirdly it discusses revolutionary or emancipatory theories that seek to participate in radical change. Further since both revolt and revolution involve the critique of what exists of actual reality the implications of the intimate relationship between revolt revolution and critique are explicated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415495455

Revolt and Reform in Architecture's AcademyUrban Renewal Race and the Rise of Design in the Public Interest Revolt and Reform in Architecture’s Academy uniquely addresses the complicated relationship between architectural education and urban renewal in the 1960s which paved the way for what is today known as public interest design. Through an examination of curricular reforms at Columbia University’s and Yale University’s schools of architecture in the 1960s this book translates the "urban crisis" through the experiences of two influential groups of architecture students as well as their contributions to design’s lexicon. The book argues that urban renewal and campus expansion half a century ago recast architectural education at two schools whose host cities New York and New Haven were critical sites for political social and urban upheaval in America. The urban challenges of that time are the same challenges rapidly growing cities face today—access equity housing and services. As architects architects in training and architecture students continue to wrestle with questions surrounding how design may serve a broadly defined public interest this book is a timely assessment of the forces that have shaped the debate.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595149

Revolt from the HeartlandThe Struggle for an Authentic Conservatism The dominant forces of American conservatism remain wedded at all costs to the Republican Party but another movement one with its roots in the pre-World War II era has stepped forth to fill an intellectual vacuum on the right. This Old Right first rose in opposition to the New Deal fighting both statism at home and the emergence of an American empire abroad. More recently this movement sometimes called paleoconservatism has provided the ideological backbone of modern populism and the opposition to globalization with decisive effects on presidential politics. In Revolt from the Heartland Joseph Scotchie provides an intellectual history of the Old Right treating its main figures and defining its conflict with the traditional left-right political mainstream.As Scotchie's account makes clear the Old Right and its descendents have articulated an arresting and powerful worldview. They include an array of learned and provocative writers including M.E. Bradford Russell Kirk Richard Weaver and Murray Rothbard and more recently Clyde Wilson Thomas Fleming Samuel Francis and Chilton Williamson Jr. Beginning with the movement's anti-Federalist forerunners Scotchie traces its developments over two centuries of American history. In the realm of politics and economics he examines the anti-imperialist stance against the Spanish-American War and the League of Nations the split among conservatives on Cold War foreign policy and the hostility to the socialist orientation of the New Deal. Identifying a number of social and cultural attitudes that define the Old Right Scotchie finds the most important to be the importance of the classics a recognition of regional cultures the primacy of family over state the moral case against immigration. In general too a Tenth Amendment approach to such recurring issues as education abortion and school prayer characterizes the group.As Scotchie makes clear the Old Right and its grass-roots supporters have and continue to be a powerful force in modern American politics in spite of a lack of institutional support and media recognition. Revolt from the Heartland is an important study of a persisting current in American political life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351324564

Revolt from the MiddleEmotional Stratification and Change in Post-Industrial Societies Those who address conflict resulting from differing socio-economic groups (stratification systems) focus on the arousal of negative emotions. Less frequently explored are the effects of positive emotions particularly among the middle classes in industrial and post-industrial societies. In more developed societies those experiencing positive emotional energy far outnumber those who endure negative emotions.Jonathan H. Turner sees the distribution of positive and negative emotions in developed societies as another basis for grouping people into socio-economic classifications. Such distribution explains the commitments of middle classes to the system and the lack of class-based social movements from lower classes. Turner argues for Marx's theory when a population's vast majority is consistently experiencing negative emotions the potential for revolution within society increases.Turner explains why class-conflict potential is low in developed societies and how it might increase if the middle classes lose their share of resources. He notes the beginnings of this shift but says that the overall positive emotions of the middle class have not yet transitioned from positive to negative. Capitalism will persist but it will be a reformed capitalism especially in the United States as taxes and regulation by government assure higher levels of resource redistribution to members of a society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514195

Revolt in the ProvincesThe People of England and the Tragedies of War 1634-1648 This text caused a major stir when it was first published in 1976. Redirecting scholarly attention to the county communties it reassessed their role in the events of the 1630s and 1640s claiming they were far more independent of London and the national leadership than usually supposed and that provincial opinion was itself a powerful actor in the countdown to civil war. Much work has since appeared to confirm or modify these findings. In this reset second edition the original survives largely untouched; but now includes entirely new histiorographic commentary on the text and supporting documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155923

Revolt on the RightExplaining Support for the Radical Right in Britain Winner of the Political Book of the Year Award 2015 The UK Independence Party (UKIP) is the most significant new party in British politics for a generation. In recent years UKIP and their charismatic leader Nigel Farage have captivated British politics media and voters. Yet both the party and the roots of its support remain poorly understood. Where has this political revolt come from? Who is supporting them and why? How are UKIP attempting to win over voters? And how far can their insurgency against the main parties go? Drawing on a wealth of new data – from surveys of UKIP voters to extensive interviews with party insiders – in this book prominent political scientists Robert Ford and Matthew Goodwin put UKIP's revolt under the microscope and show how many conventional wisdoms about the party and the radical right are wrong. Along the way they provide unprecedented insight into this new revolt and deliver some crucial messages for those with an interest in the state of British politics the radical right in Europe and political behaviour more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661508

Revolution Professor C.E. Black of Princeton University called this "a valuable contribution to our understanding of the revolutionary movements that are now a worldwide phenomenon. It includes thoughtful essays on many varieties of revolution considered in the light both of past developments and future prospects. The twentieth century was an age of revolution. Over many areas of the world the two great ideologies of nationalism and communism spawned violent upheavals often differing in form but aiming at the transformation of the existing order by means of coups d'etat revolutions and "wars of national liberation." Eleven distinguished political scientists and policy theorists offer a penetrating analysis of the theoretical and substantive aspects of revolution. Their scholarly lucid and well-balanced essays explore the revolutionary theories and experience of several centuries and apply them to the most crucial problem of this century. Carl J. Friedrich argues that it is the failure of government which is at the core of the political revolution and shows that constitutional regimes that have allowed "little revolutions" promoting gradual political and social change have been singularly free of revolutionary upheaval. Presenting the thinking of some of the best minds of the 20th century this volume offers important guideposts for the future study of the etiology of revolutions. Here are not mere speculative and historical distillations but new insights and conclusions regarding the origin purpose and impact of revolution on the world of today and tomorrow. An indispensable work for every student and scholar of comparative politics international relations and the history and theory of Communism it will also be welcomed by the statesman and the educated layman who want to probe the causes of the historical upheavals of our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531987

Revolution Counter-Revolution and Revisionism in Postcolonial AfricaThe Case of Mozambique 1975-1994 This groundbreaking study investigates defining themes in the field of social memory studies as they bear on the politics of post-Cold-War post-apartheid Southern Africa. Alice Dinerman offers a detailed chronicle of the Mozambican government’s attempts to revise the country's troubled postcolonial past with a view to negotiating the political challenges posed by the present. In doing so she lays bare the path-dependence of memory practices while tracing their divergent trajectories shifting meanings and varied combinations within ruling discourse and performance. Central themes include: the interplay between past and present the dialectic between remembering and forgetting the dynamics between popular and official memory discourses the politics of acknowledgement. Dinerman’s original analysis is essential reading for students of modern Africa the sociology of memory Third World politics and post-conflict societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867970

Revolution Revolt and Reform in North AfricaThe Arab Spring and Beyond Providing an account of the recent revolutions or reform movements that constituted part of the Arab Spring this book focuses on these transformative processes in a North African context. Whilst the longer term outcomes of the Arab Spring revolts are not entirely clear the revolutionary or reform processes in North Africa are further along than the events taking place in Levant or the Arabian Peninsula elections having now been held in the post-revolutionary/ post-revolt states. Understanding and examining North African events has become critical as the countries in question are part of Mare Nostrum; events in North Africa inevitably have effects in Europe. Using examples from Tunisia Egypt Libya Morocco and Algeria Revolution Revolt and Reform in North Africa provides an insider scholar’s account of these recent revolutions or reform movements. One of the first attempts at undertaking an analysis of possible transitions to democracy in the region this book is a valuable resource for students and researchers with an interest in the Middle East Political Science or contemporary affairs in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839471

Revolution & Terror in France 1789 - 1795 Dr Wright tackles the many controversies surrounding the French Revolution. He also reviews the arguments of leading historians and analyses some of the key documentary evidence on which they have based their judgements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147003

Revolution and Change in Central and Eastern EuropePolitical Economic and Social Challenges A comprehensive introduction to the nations of Central and Eastern Europe over a half century of turbulent change - from post war subjugation by the Soviet Union to both shared and divergent experiences of post-Communist transition to free-market democracies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315480770

Revolution And Counterrevolution In Central America And The Caribbean A detailed examination of the roots of revolution and counterrevolution in Central America and the Caribbean this book draws on the research of an interdisciplinary team of noted scholars. The authors give special attention to the institutional and structural causes of stability and instability—in particular the traditional role of the United States; the current economic crisis; the changing role of the Roman Catholic church; the influence of the military and security forces the oligarchy and the business sector; the problems of instituting socioeconomic reform; the politics of subsistence; and the revolutionary opposition. Following the thematic chapters a country-by-country focus is employed to assess the situations in El Salvador Guatemala Nicaragua Honduras Costa Rica and Jamaica and a section devoted to the international dimensions of the crisis looks at Mexican Soviet Cuban and U.S. policies toward the region The editors' concluding chapter explores prospects for the future of this troubled area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285920

Revolution And Counterrevolution In Nicaragua A comprehensive overview of the Sandinista revolution in Nicaragua this book offers an interdisciplinary study of the domestic and foreign challenges that faced the Sandinista government during its ten years in power. Based on extensive research in Nicaragua during the revolution the essays examine important aspects of both the revolution and the U.S.-orchestrated counterrevolution that brought it to an end. After an introduction to the historical background of the revolutionary period contributors offer an overview of specific groups and institutions within the revolution such as women grass-roots organizations and the armed forces and provide a balanced assessment of Sandinista public policy and performance in such areas as agrarian reform health care education and housing. The impact and implications of the contra war financed by the United States are also analyzed as well as efforts made over the years to promote a negotiated peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285937

Revolution and CounterrevolutionChange and Persistence in Social Structures This collection of Lipset's major essays in political sociology is in a real sense a follow-up or sequel to Political Mind and The First New Nation. It provides a broad panorama of continuing interest developing a sociological perspective in comparative and historical analysis with particular reference to politics modernization and social stratification. Robert E. Scott in The Midwest Journal of Political Science said "this book has an essential unity. The subjects discussed are interesting and important to the political scientists and the observations offered stimulating and significant. Both the student and the mature scholar can benefit." Professor Lipset describes this collection of his major essays in political sociology as "in a real sense a follow-up or sequel to Political Man and The First New Nation. This volume provides a broad panorama of continuing interest developing a sociological perspective in comparative and historical analysis with particular reference to politics modernization and social stratification. The opening section of the book contains in addition to a valuable new introductory chapter essays that interpret varying levels of socioeconomic development in the United States Canada and Latin America. Other essays deal with such matters as the contrasting modes of modernization in Europe and Asia the role of values and religious beliefs in the emergence of political systems the effect of religion on American politics from the founding of the Republic to the present. A concluding section analyzes major works of political sociology in the light of contemporary ideas. Many chapters have been revised to include recent data.Seymour Martin Lipset is Munro Distinguished Professor of Political Science and Sociology at Stanford University and Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution on War Revolution and Peace. Prior to his current appointment he was Markham Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University. Among his many books are Political Man; Agrarian Socialism; Consensus and Conflict in Political Sociology. In addition he has co-authored The Politics of Unreason; Dialogues in American Politics; and Union Democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138531994

Revolution And Foreign Policy In Nicaragua Since the revolution in 1979 Nicaragua has faced economic dislocation a growing debt chronic hard currency shortages a counter-revolutionary war economic and diplomatic pressure from the US and regional isolation. In spite of these challenging problems the Sandinista leadership maintaining a broad array of international contacts continues Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301408

Revolution and History in Walter BenjaminA Conceptual Analysis This book places Benjamin’s writing on revolution in the context of his conception of historical knowledge. The fundamental problem that faces any analysis of Benjamin’s approach to revolution is that he deploys notions that belong to the domain of individual experience. His theory of modernity with its emphasis on the disintegration of collective experience further aggravates the problem. Benjamin himself understood the problem of revolution to be primarily that of the conceptualization of collective experience (its possibility and sites) under the conditions of modern bourgeois society. The novelty of his approach to revolution lies in the fact that he directly connects it with historical experience. Benjamin’s conception of revolution thus constitutes an integral part of his distinctive theory of historical knowledge which is also essentially a theory of experience. Through a detailed study of Benjamin’s writings on the topics of the child and the dream and an analysis of his ideas of history the fulfilled wish similitude and communist society this book shows how the conceptual analysis of his corpus can get to the heart of Benjamin’s conception of revolutionary experience and distil its difficulties and mechanisms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664701

Revolution And Intervention In GrenadaThe New Jewel Movement The United States And The Caribbean In Part 1 of this book Dr. Schoenhals places the Grenadian Revolution and its aftermath in historical perspective. He explores the Anglo-French rivalry over the island the period of slavery and the British colonial administration and gives particular emphasis to the Gairy decades (1951-1979). His discussion of the People's Revolutionary Government is based on extensive Interviews with the leadership of the New Jewel Movement foreign diplomats and Grenadian citizens and on a review of documents captured by the United States during occupation of the island. In Part 2 Dr. Melanson after briefly reviewing the nature of U.S. interests In the region and U.S.-Caribbean relations during the Nixon years focuses on the Carter and Reagan administrations' policies in the Caribbean and relations with the Grenadian government. He examines the justification offered by President Reagan for the 1983 intervention domestic responses to the action in the United States and its implications for Reagan's Central American policies. Finally he considers whether the action will prove to be a prelude to a new domestic consensus about the use of U.S. military power in the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301415

Revolution and Its PastIdentities and Change in Modern Chinese History Revolution and Its Past is a comprehensive study of China from the last quarter of the eighteenth century through to 2018. A fascinating and dramatic narrative the book compels interest both as a history of an ancient civilization developing into a modern nation-state and as an account of how the Chinese as a people have struggled and continue to work to find their identity in the modern world. Beginning in the last two decades of the reign of the Qianlong emperor (1736–1795) the book provides a baseline that allows readers to understand China’s rapid decline in the nineteenth and part of the twentieth century and extends into the present day a time when China has the second largest economy in the world and aims to become a leading global power by 2050. The vast changes that have swept over China between these times are probed through the lens of the broad and important theme of "identities." This fourth edition has been updated throughout providing a more thorough examination of recent history since 1960 and increasing coverage of such topics as "new Qing history " frontier and ethnicity women and their roles environmental concerns and issues and globalization. Supported by maps images tables online eResources and suggestions for further reading and written in an engaging concise and authoritative style Revolution and Its Past is the ideal textbook for all students of the history of modern China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742185

Revolution and Reaction in Modern France First published in 1892 this book describes the development of political thought and political parties in ‘modern’ France. It starts by discussing the French Revolution of 1789 and closes with the Paris Commune of 1871. The book is not written strictly in chronological order but rather focuses on explaining the general character of each successive period. It will be of interest to both the student and the more general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958661

Revolution and Rebellion in the Early Modern WorldPopulation Change and State Breakdown in England France Turkey and China 1600-1850; 25t What can the great crises of the past teach us about contemporary revolutions? Jack Goldstone shows the important role of population changes youth bulges urbanization elite divisions and fiscal crises in creating major political crises. Goldstone shows how state breakdowns in both western monarchies and Asian empires followed the same patterns triggered when inflexible political economic and social institutions were overwhelmed by cumulative changes in population structure that collided with popular aspirations and state-elite relations. Examining the great revolutions of Europe—the English and French Revolutions—and the great rebellions of Asia which shattered dynasties in Ottoman Turkey China and Japan he shows how long cycles of revolutionary crises and stability similarly shaped politics in Europe and Asia but led to different outcomes. In this 25th anniversary edition Goldstone reflects on the history of revolutions in the last twenty-five years from the Philippines and other color revolutions to the Arab Uprisings and the rise of the Islamic State. In a new introduction he re-examines his pioneering look at the role of population changes—such as rising youth cohorts urbanization shifting elite mobility––as continuing causal factors of revolutions and rebellions. The new concluding chapter updates his major theory and looks to the future of revolutions in the Middle East Asia and Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222120

Revolution and the StateAnarchism in the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939 This book analyses the processes of revolution and state reconstruction that took place in the Republican zone during the Spanish civil war. It focuses on the radical anarchists who sought to advance the revolutionary agenda. Their activity came into conflict with the leaders of the libertarian organisations committed to the reconstruction of the Republican state following its near collapse in July 1936. This process implied participation not only in the organs of governance but also in the ideological reconstitution of the Republic as a patriarchal and national entity. Using original sources the book shows that the opposition to this process was both broader and more ideologically consistent than has hitherto been assumed and that in spite of its heterogeneity it united around a common revolutionary programme. This resistance to state reconstruction was informed by the essential insight of anarchism: that the function and purpose of the modern state cannot be transformed from within. By situating the struggles of the radical anarchists within the contested process of state reconstruction the book affirms the continued relevance of this insight to the study of the Spanish revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063143

Revolution And Transition In East-central EuropeSecond Edition Eastern and Western Europe continue to change in their relationship to one another and in their ongoing dynamic with the post-Soviet states. Economic development electoral upheaval and the Bosnian crisis all color the transition from communism to democracy and from a Cold War outlook to a new global order still taking shape.In this fully revised and updated edition of his popular and critically acclaimed text David Mason brings the revolutionary events of 1989 into context with the transitional yet turbulent 1990s. We see new parties new politics new constitutions and new opportunities in light of economic shock therapies ?left turns? in recent elections and dissolving sovereignties and alliances. Despite savage ethnic conflict economic scarcity and political insecurity Mason shows us that East-Central Europe is consolidating and reemerging as a region to be reckoned with on the global stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096021

Revolution and War in Spain 1931-1939 This collection of essays constitutes a magnificent monument to recent scholarship on the Second Republic and the Civil War. It is indispensable for a full understanding of the period.' - Raymond Carr Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152953

Revolution From AboveThe Demise of the Soviet System Controversially this book argues that the ruling party-state elite in the USSR itself moved to dismantle the old system. Topics discussed include: * the beginnings of economic decline in 1975 * Gorbachev's efforts to democratize and decentralize * the complex political battle through which the coalition favouring capitalism took power * the flaws in economic policies intended to rapidly build capitalism * the surprising resurgence of Communism. Research includes interviews with over 50 former Soviet government and Communist party leaders policy advisors new private businessmen trade union leaders and intellectuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203350928

Revolution In Central America Central America though affected for decades by profound socioeconomic transformations has been more or less quiescent politically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285968

Revolution In China This book a study of revolution in China considers movements of Western origin such as Christianity or Communism only as they appear in the Chinese context treating them as integral factors in the Chinese revolutionary situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301439

Revolution In Eastcentral EuropeThe Rise And Fall Of Communism And The Cold War The year 1989 marked a turning point in world history a watershed year of unprecedented drama and political significance. No matter how one looks at those events–as the fall of communism the democratization of Eastern Europe or the end of the cold war–it is important to understand how the world travelled the distance of time space and ideology to arrive at the Berlin Wall and tear it down. David Mason provides that understanding in a concise synthesis of history politics economics sociology literature philosophy and popular as well as traditional culture. He shows how all these elements combined to yield the year that effectively closed the twentieth century–and promised to launch the new century on a hopeful note. Starting with Poland's elections in June 1989 the countries of then-communist Eastern Europe one by one revolutionized their governments and their polities; Hungary opened its borders to the West East Germany rushed through Czechoslovakia elected Vaclav Havel president Bulgaria changed both party and leadership and Romania executed Ceausescu. Although Gorbachev enabled many of these changes he did not cause them. The illumination of the complex symbiosis between dynamics in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union is one of the greatest contributions this book makes. With undercurrents emphasizing the power of ideas the spirit of youth and the multifaceted force of culture and ethnicity Mason takes the reader far beyond the events of change and into their impetus and outcomes. He applies theories of social movements democratization and economic transition with an even hand showing the interaction of their effects not only regionally but worldwide. The concluding chapter puts the revolutions in Eastern Europe into international perspective and highlights their impact on East-West relations security alliances and economic integration. Mason discusses the European Community the United States and the Soviet Union and the Third World in relation to the new East-Central European configuration. Using delightful and provocative cartoons from Eastern European and Soviet presses interesting photos valuable tables of data and illuminating figures Mason emphasizes important points about the role of nationalism ethnicity public opinion and harsh economic reality in the revolutionary process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301446

Revolution In El SalvadorFrom Civil Strife To Civil Peace Second Edition Since the first edition of this book appeared in 1982 El Salvador has experienced the most radical social change in its history. Ten years of civil war in which a tenacious and creative revolutionary movement battled a larger better-equipped U.S.-supported army to a standstill have ended with twenty months of negotiations and a peace accord th Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317744

Revolution in IranThe Roots of Turmoil Observers of Iran have often ascribed the main cause of the revolution to economic problems under the Shah’s regime. This book first published in 1990 on the other hand focuses on the political and social factors which contributed of the Pahlavi dynasty. Mehran Kamrava looks at the revolution in detail as a political phenomenon making use of extensive interviews with former revolutionary leaders cabinet ministers and diplomats to show the central role of the political collapse of the regime in bringing about the revolution. He concentrates on the internal and the international developments leading to this collapse and the social environment in which the revolution’s leaders emerged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223608

Revolution in LampsA Chronicle of 50 Years of Progress Second Edition Written for designers engineers architects and others involved with application of modern lamps and lighting systems this book provides a comprehensive accounting of current lamp technologies covering both the fundamental technologies on which they are based and trends in their use both historical and current. You'll learn about how recent innovations such as those involving LEDs electrodeless lamps ballast and circuitry are continuing to improve lamp efficacy as well as how specialised lamp requirements have fostered development of special-purpose lighting such as for non-visual for health and for high performance applications. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003150985

Revolution in Law: Contributions to the Legal Development of Soviet Legal Theory 1917-38Contributions to the Legal Development of Soviet Le The essays in this volume reassess pre-revolutionary Russian legal culture the debates of the 1920s over the role of law under socialism and the abrupt and bloody termination of the debate which took place in the 1930s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539362

Revolution In The BalanceLaw And Society In Contemporary Cuba This book is the product of more than four years' work during which I receivedthe generous help and support of many friends and colleagues both inthe United States and in Cuba. I express my special gratitude to Raul GomezTreto and Emilio Marill Rivero for opening their libraries to me and for theirvaluable insights and suggestions. To the librarians at the Supreme Court ofCuba the National Union of Cuban Jurists and the DePaul University Collegeof Law for their help in finding materials. To the National Union of CubanJurists especially Magali Rojas and Rosario Fernandez for doing somuch to facilitate my research in Cuba. To my research assistants StacyPochis Tracy McGonigle and Lisa Acevedo for their painstaking work trackingdown information. To those who read drafts and provided critical comments especially Jules Lobel Carole Travis Esther Mosak and MarcPoKempner. To Bill Montross for doing the copyediting. To DePaul Universityand Dean John Roberts of the College of Law for their support of thisproject from its inception and for providing funding for the research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367285999

Revolution in the Middle East What does revolution mean in the Middle East? Can the Middle East experience be compared with revolution in China Latin America and East Europe? These questions are the focus of this book first published in 1972 which examines the revolutionary significance of the major economic social and political changes in the Middle East over the last fifty years. The special feature is the consideration of the changing connotation of the word ‘revolution’ and a recognition of a certain continuity in the political style of Middle Eastern societies which limits the use of the term in analysing the political change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925304

Revolution or Reform?A Confrontation This series provides a forum for the critical review of enduring issues concerning ethics and society. The text of the debate between Herbert Marcuse and Sir Karl Popper which follows in this volume raises many important issues. The crucial issues between the two participants are (1) their anthropological-axiological positions with respect to the “nature” of man society and the practical functions of democracy as a mode of self-government; (2) the conceptions of science and of philosophy which lie behind each thinker’s claims with respect to these; and (3) their respective conceptions of the means required and feasible for attaining their respective social goals. The remarks which follow will attempt to focus upon and deal critically with the problems implicit in these three areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514201

RevolutionA History of the Idea First published in 1985. Revolution has been often defined often abused as a descriptive term for elements of the political process. This book analyses the concept of revolution and discusses ways in which this concept has changed from Aristotle to the late twentieth-century. The historical circumstances which have shaped the idea and caused it to change are outlined. Special attention is given to the Marxist tradition and to modernisation theory. The case studies comprise the Soviet Union since the Bolshevik Revolution Nazi Germany 1933-45 China from about 1920 the struggle for political independence and economic development in Guinea-Bissau since the 1950s and the significance of the 1968 explosion in France. This book is intended for undergraduate students of history and politics. The emphasis is placed on the interpretation of political events and ideas. The book also seeks to introduce the vital contribution that can be made to the study of revolution by other disciplines like sociology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246044

Revolutionary America 1763-1815A Political History Revolutionary America explains the crucial events in the history of the United States between 1763 and 1815 when settlers of North America rebelled against British rule won their independence in a long and bloody struggle and created an enduring republic. Centering the narrative on the politics of the new republic Revolutionary America presents a clear history of the War of Independence and lays a distinctive foundation for students and scholars of the early American republic. Author Francis D. Cogliano pays particular attention to the experiences of those who were excluded from the immediate benefits and rights secured by the creation of the republic including women Native Americans and African Americans. This third edition has been fully revised and updated to incorporate the insights of the latest scholarship throughout including additional discussion of regional differences and the role of religion. New chapters cover the War of 1812 the Revolution as a social movement and the experience of Loyalists allowing students to grasp further dimensions of the conflict and the emergence of the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892057

Revolutionary America 2e Text and Sourcebook BUNDLE First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519984

Revolutionary Armies in the Modern EraA Revisionist Approach This presents a major re-evaluation of the standard view of revolutionary armies the range of attitudes towards the role of heroic individuals the formation and leadership of armies and the differences and similarities between such armies. Beginning with an exploration of the New Model Army of the 1640s a force whose name itself seems to denote its revolutionary credentials the author presents ten case studies from around the globe including the American War of Independence The French Revolution The Zulu-Boer War the Waffen SS and the Viet-Cong. Through a detailed analysis of source material he examines the images connected with these armies both historical and recent and assesses these images in their socio-political and nationalist contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867771

Revolutionary BiologyThe New Gene-centered View of Life There is a revolution underway in biology. It is based on a new perception of bodies and genes in which the former are the end product of the latter within the continuum of evolution. Twenty five years after Richard Dawkins helped revolutionize our thinking about "selfish genes " it is time to re-evaluate. Revolutionary Biology explains in simple vivid terms what this exciting approach has to offer and then applies its stunning insights to human beings. This novel perspective galvanizes our understanding of how evolution works what living things are all about and not least what it means to be human. The controversial disciplines of sociobiology and evolutionary psychology have generated startling insights into longstanding questions concerning the nature and purpose of families altruism vs. selfishness and free will vs. biological determinism. Written by one of its foremost figures Revolutionary Biology is a manifesto and educated layman's guide to this ongoing revolution.Barash's purpose is to demystify the basic concepts of the genetic revolution and take the reader on a tour--accessible and authoritative--of the principles that underlie this fascinating turn in scientific thought. Much has been written about evolution animals and the animal and evolutionary origins of human behavior yet only recently have biologists begun to appreciate these connections. The key concept is that genes--not species not groups and not even individuals--are the apple of evolution's eye. The result has been a major biological paradigm shift that is making itself felt in the social sciences as well. Barash explores the phenomenon of altruism both at the animal level and the human level.Barash draws not only on a wealth of biological evidence but on literature philosophy and the familiar details of everyday life to communicate the essentials of this increasingly influential approach to the study of the human species. Clearly and engagingly written Revolutionary Biology will be fascinating reading for those seeking an entry into this new science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532007

Revolutionary ConnectionsPsychotherapy and Neuroscience For many years psychotherapy and neuroscience have been estranged; existing on opposite ends of the spectrum concerned with the investigation of the mind. However in recent years these two opposing schools of thought have found their paths converging so that now a mutually rewarding relationship is taking its first faltering steps towards greater Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326708

Revolutionary DesiresWomen Communism and Feminism in India Revolutionary Desires examines the lives and subjectivities of militant-nationalist and communist women in India from the late 1920s shortly after the communist movement took root to the 1960s when it fractured. This close study demonstrates how India's revolutionary women shaped a new female – and in some cases feminist – political subject in the twentieth century in collaboration and contestation with Indian nationalist liberal-feminist and European left-wing models of womenhood. Through a wide range of writings by and about revolutionary and communist women including memoirs autobiographies novels party documents and interviews Ania Loomba traces the experiences of these women showing how they were constrained by but also how they questioned the gendered norms of Indian political culture. A collection of carefully restored photographs is dispersed throughout the book helping to evoke the texture of these women’s political experiences both public and private. Revolutionary Desires is an original and important intervention into a neglected area of leftist and feminist politics in India by a major voice in feminist studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381747

Revolutionary Education in ChinaDocuments and Commentary Originally published in 1973 this title analyses revolutionary changes in the Chinese education system and illustrates China’s radical departure from both traditional and Western goals. In his extensive introduction Peter J. Seybolt puts the transformation of education in the context of China’s socio-economic development and offers insight into why educational reform is at the heart of Chinese society’s radical progress. Additionally this volume offers valuable historical background as well as a biographical guide and a glossary allowing for a fuller understanding of both historical and modern issues. This is an ideal title for students interested in Asian Studies and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194373

Revolutionary EgyptConnecting Domestic and International Struggles In 2011 the world watched as Egyptians rose up against a dictator. Observers marveled at this sudden rupture and honed in on the heroes of Tahrir Square. Revolutionary Egypt analyzes this tumultuous period from multiple perspectives bringing together experts on the Middle East from disciplines as diverse as political economy comparative politics and social anthropology. Drawing on primary research conducted in Egypt and across the world this book analyzes the foundations and future of Egypt’s revolution. Considering the revolution as a process it looks back over decades of popular resistance to state practices and predicts the waves still to come. It also confidently places Egypt’s revolutionary process in its regional and international contexts considering popular contestation of foreign policy trends as well as the reactions of external actors. It draws connections between Egyptians’ struggles against domestic despotism and their reactions to regional and international processes such as economic liberalization Euro-American interventionism and similar struggles further afield. Revolutionary Egypt is an essential resource for scholars and students of social movements and revolution comparative politics and Middle East politics in particular Middle East foreign policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719712

Revolutionary England c.1630-c.1660Essays for Clive Holmes Revolutionary England c. 1630–c. 1660 presents a series of cutting-edge studies by established and rising authorities in the field providing a powerful discourse on the events crises and changes that electrified mid-seventeenth-century England. The descent into civil war killing of a king creation of a republic fits of military government written constitutions dominance of Oliver Cromwell abolition of a state church eruption into major European conflicts conquest of Scotland and Ireland and efflorescence of powerfully articulated political thinking dazzled bewildered or appalled contemporaries and has fascinated scholars ever since. Compiled in honour of one of the most respected scholars of early modern England Clive Holmes this volume considers themes that both reflect Clive’s own concerns and stand at the centre of current approaches to seventeenth-century studies: the relations between language ideas and political actors; the limitations of central government; and the powerful role of religious belief in public affairs. Centred chronologically on Clive Holmes’ seventeenth-century heartland this is a focused volume of essays produced by leading scholars inspired by his scholarship and teaching. Investigative and analytical it is valuable reading for all scholars of England’s revolutionary period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472438379

Revolutionary Europe 1780–1850 Jonathan Sperber’s Revolutionary Europe 1780–1850 is a history of Europe in the age of the French Revolution from the end of the old regime to the outcome of the revolutions of 1848. Fully revised and updated this second edition provides a continent-wide history of the key political events and social transformation that took place within this turbulent period extending as far as their effects within the European colonial society of the Caribbean.  Key features include analyses of the movement from society’s old regime of orders to a civil society of property owners; the varied consequences of rapid population increase and the spread of market relations in the economy; and the upshot of these changes for political life from violent revolutions and warfare to dramatic reforms and peaceful mass movements a lively account of the events of the period and a thorough analysis of the political cultural and socioeconomic transformations that shaped them a look into the lives of ordinary people amidst the social and economic developments of the time a range of maps depicting the developments in Europe’s geographic scope between 1789 and 1848 including for the 1820 1830 and 1848 revolutions. Revolutionary Europe 1780–1850 is the perfect introduction for students of the history of the French Revolution and the history of Europe more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643482

Revolutionary Guerrilla WarfareTheories Doctrines and Contexts 'Revolution' is a word that causes fear in some exhilaration in others and confusion in most. Originally used to describe a restoration it eventually came to mean a sweeping sudden attack on an existing order. Human history has borne witness to a variety of national and social revolutions - population revolution revolution of ideas technological revolution and revolution in education. Simultaneously there has been a proliferation of literature on revolution armed struggle and violence aimed at unseating policies and leadership of governments and societies.Revolutionary struggles are more than simply armed internal conflict; they involve the essence of the political system. The desire to make such phenomena understandable often leads to oversimplification. Attempts to encompass their multi-dimensional nature on the other hand can become immersed in complexities ambiguities and misinterpretations. The perspective of this classic volume available in paperback for the first time is that revolution is here to stay. Guerrilla warfare according to Sarkesian is a particularly useful strategy for the weak the frustrated the alienated and seekers of power against existing regimes. The collected works in this volume examine the social roots of revolution development of strategy and tactics practice in city and countryside dilemmas of attackers and defenders.The actors and thinkers collected and analyzed here range from leading political analysts anthropologists sociologists historians and officials as well as practitioners of guerrilla warfare. This core text with primary sources in the area of war revolution and insurgence develops an understanding of revolution traces the growth of guerilla doctrine and studies the specifics of revolutionary and counterrevolutionary guerilla warfare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128641

Revolutionary Iran and the United StatesLow-intensity Conflict in the Persian Gulf A unique and major contribution to the scholarly and policy debate on American foreign and economic policy toward the Islamic Republic of Iran. A volume that will be of interest to scholars and policy makers who struggle to understand the complex rivalry between these two nations and wish to analyze the Iranian/American relationship since 1979. Authors frame the conflicted relationship between Iran and the United States as a low intensity conflict embodying elements of superpower gamesmanship insurgent tactics and economic warfare. Revolutionary Iran and the United States is unique in its approach by exploring how diplomatic military and economic weapons are employed to bolster each nation's strategic and tactical advantage. This analysis encompasses the political military and economic facets of the rivalry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754676706

Revolutionary IranCivil Society and State in the Modernization Process First published in 1998 Revolutionary Iran investigates two major political transformations in the modern history of Iran: the Constitutional Revolution of 1905-09 and the Islamic Revolution 1976-79 and their relation to the modernization of Iran in this century. It addresses a core question: Why did the clergy not take political power in the Constitutional Revolution when Iran was a traditional society and they played a key leadership role in the revolution; yet they succeeded in the more modern Iran of 1979. Characterization of socio-economic relationships between the two major influential groups of civil society in Iran and their role in political transformation is considered central for answering such a question. The book deals with revolution in terms of relationships between civil society and state; which it is argued are central to analysing and understanding modern movements in Iran and other Islamic countries. The major contribution of the book can be summarized as follows: It identifies a socio-political division of power and influence between state and civil society during a long period of Iran’s Islamic history as the key theoretical basis for understanding modern transformations of Iranian society. Such a division has so far been largely ignored. It explores the clergy and bazaris as the social basis of civil society in Iran and challenges Gellner’s viewpoint that an Islamic civil society is an impossibility. It argues that the modernization of religion and the creation of modern political theories by the clergy were both crucial means for defeating a modern authoritarian state and seizing political power. It identifies the main social group without whom the Islamic Revolution of Iran would not have achieved political victory i.e. the dispossessed. It presents a theoretical basis for analysing and understanding new Islamic movements in the Islamic world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330924

Revolutionary Lives in South AsiaActs and Afterlives of Anticolonial Political Action The term ‘revolutionary’ is used liberally in histories of Indian anticolonialism but scarcely defined. Implicitly understood it functions as a signpost or a badge generously conferred in hagiographies loosely invoked in historiography and strategically deployed in contemporary political contests. It is timely then to ask the question: Who counts as a ‘revolutionary’ in South Asia? How can we read ‘the revolutionary’ in Indian political formations? And what does it really mean to be ‘revolutionary’ in turbulent late colonial times? This volume takes a biographical approach to the question by examining the life stories of a series of activists some well known who all defined themselves in explicitly revolutionary terms in the early twentieth century: V. D. Savarkar M. N. Roy Bhagat Singh J.P. Narayan and Hansraj Vohra. The authors interrogate the subversive lives of these figures tracing their polyglot influences and transnational impacts to map out the discursive travels of ‘the revolutionary’ in Indian historical and literary worlds from the early 1900s and to indicate its reverberations in the politics of the present. This book was previously published as a special issue of Postcolonial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379374

Revolutionary Love in Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century France In this innovative study the author carves out a new field a sociology of literature in which he offers insightful commentary about the nexus of literature and society. Calling on history sociology and psychology as well as literature as points of reference Allan Pasco examines the conceptual shift in the ideal of love in eighteenth-century France. Pasco explores the radical though gradual changes that occurred during the Enlightenment with respect to how the emotion of love was viewed. Earlier love had been subordinate to the demands of family king and deity; passion was dangerous and to be avoided. But over time individual happiness became the "greatest good " and passion the measure of love. Authors as diverse as Marivaux Marmontel Rousseau Baculard d'Arnaud Pigault-Lebrun and Madame de Staël make it clear that the ideal of rapturous love did not live up to its billing: it did not last and it brought destructive fantasies an epidemic of disease the "scourge" of divorce and considerable anguish. Still as Pasco points out passion became and remained the ideal and the Romantics were left to plumb its nature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244181

Revolutionary MemoryRecovering the Poetry of the American Left Revolutionary Memory is the most important book yet to be published about the vital tradition of leftwing American Poetry. As Cary Nelson shows it is not only our image of the past but also our sense of the present and future that changes when we recover these revolutionary memories. Making a forceful case for political poetry as poetry Nelson brings to bear his extraordinary knowledge of American poets radical movements and social struggles in order to bring out an undervalued strength in a literature often left at the canon's edge. Focused in part of the red decade of the 1930s Revolutionary Memory revitalizes biographical criticism for writers on the margin and shows us for the first time how progressive poets fused their work into a powerful chorus of political voices. Richly detailed and beautifully illustrated with period engravings and woodcuts Revolutionary Memory brings that chorus dramatically to life and set a cultural agenda for future work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951361

Revolutionary MulticulturalismPedagogies Of Dissent For The New Millennium This work by one of North America's leading educational theorists and cultural critics culminates a decade of social analyses that focuses on the political economy of schooling Paulo Freire and literacy education hip-hop culture and multicultural education. Peter McLaren also examines the work of Baudrillard as well as Bourdieu's reflexive socio Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317751

Revolutionary PassionsLatin America Middle East and India Europe has been the chief arena of revolutionary passions since the end of the eighteenth century. During this same period and right up to the beginning of the twenty-first century the non-European world too has resonated with coup attempts and revolutionary turmoil. How does one begin to understand these revolutionary passions? To what extent are they influenced by European matrices? Have these revolutions also themselves resulted in ‘exportable models’? Three French writers look at three continents—Latin America the Middle East and India and interrogate the revolution with reference to and dialogue with the definitive work of Francois Furet who wrote The Passing of an Illusion: The Idea of Communism in the Twentieth Century. Interestingly the original French book Passions révolutionnaires was written in 1995 just after the fall of the Berlin wall. Whether nationalist religious proletarian international anti-colonial or simply liberty and equality whether violent or fought passively the Revolution as a concept and a fact whether past present or future remains a critical reference point for our societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095540

Revolutionary RefugeesGerman Socialism in Britain 1840-1860 Tracing the development of German socialism in Britain and on the continent in the mid-nineteenth century this is the first substantial study to combine two very important aspects: an analysis of this crucial stage in socialist political theory development and the examination of the social and cultural environment of this immigrant community.Combining these two key aspects Christine Lattek places the development of exile politics in the overall framework of the flourishing German colony and in doing so fills an important gap in our understanding of the development of early German socialism. The result is an engaging and essential read for all students and researchers of modern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985438

Revolutionary Subjectivity in Post-Marxist ThoughtLaclau Negri Badiou Since the onset of the Global Financial Crisis the ideas of Karl Marx have once again become prominent in social and political thought. This book turns to Marx’s theory of revolutionary subjectivity as a means of assessing the work of three contemporary global theorists: Ernesto Laclau Antonio Negri and Alain Badiou considered here together for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472421333

Revolutionary Theatre Revolutionary Theatre is the first full-length study of the dynamic theatre created in Russia in the aftermath of the Bolshevik Revolution. Fired by social and political as well as artistic zeal a group of directors playwrights actors and organisers collected around the charismatic Vsevolod Meyerhold. Their aim was to achieve in the theatre what Lenin and his comrades had achieved in politics: the complete overthrow of the status quo and the installation of a radically new regime. Until now the efforts and influence of this idealistic group of theatrical avant-gardists have been largely unacknowledged; the oppressive reign of Stalin condemned many of them to death and their work to oblivion. In this enlightening work Robert Leach uncovers in fascinating detail their roots their achievements and their legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861984

Revolutionary Ukraine 1917-2017History’s Flashpoints and Today’s Memory Wars This book examines four dramatic periods that have shaped not only Ukrainian but also Soviet and Russian history over the last hundred years: the revolutionary struggles of 1917-20 Stalin’s "second" revolution of 1928-33 the mobilization of revolutionary nationalists during the Second World War and the Euromaidan protests of 2013-14. The story is told from the perspective of "insiders." It recovers the voice of Bolshevik historians who first described the 1917-21 revolution in Ukraine; citizens who were accused of nationalist conspiracies by Stalin; Galician newspapers that covered the 1933-34 famine; nationalists who fomented revolution in the 1940s; and participants in the Euromaidan protests and Revolution of 2013-14. In each case the narrative reflects current "memory wars" over these key moments in history. The discussion of these flashpoints in history in a balanced insightful and illuminating. It introduces recent research findings and new archival materials and provides a guide to the heated controversies that have today focused attention scholarly and public attention on the issues of nationalism and Russian-Ukrainian relations. The Euromaidan protesters declared that "Ukraine is not Russia " but the slogan was already current in 1917. This volume describes the process that led to its reappearance in the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333768

Revolutionary Violence and the New LeftTransnational Perspectives Leading figures and rising stars in the field present the first contribution explaining the transnational nature of the revolutionary violence of the New Left. Focusing on the processes of dissemination of ideologies and mobilization of ideas and repertoires of action among the revolutionary organizations of the New Left in Latin America Europe and the United States this book contributes to our understanding of the dynamics of the New Left wave and at the same time helps explain the "why" of the emergence of very similar armed leftist groups in vastly different geographical and political contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138314368

RevolutionInterior Design from 1950 The last half of the twentieth century saw the emergence evolution and consolidation of a distinct interior design practice and profession. This book is invaluable for students and practitioners providing a detailed specialist contemporary historical analysis of their profession and is beautifully illustrated with over 200 photos and images from the 1950s through to the present day. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465929

Revolutionizing DevelopmentReflections on the Work of Robert Chambers This book tells the story of development studies in practice over the last fifty years through the work of one remarkable individual Robert Chambers. His work has taken him from being a colonial officer in Kenya through training and managing large rural development projects to a fundamental critique of top-down development and the championing of participatory approaches. The contributors eloquently demonstrate how he has been at the centre of major shifts in development thinking and practice over this period popularising terms that are now at the centre of the development lexicon such as vulnerability multi-dimensional poverty sustainable livelihoods and 'farmer first'. Robert Chambers played a major role in the massive growth in participatory approaches to development and particularly the application of participatory methods in development research and appraisal. This has led to fundamental challenges to development practice ranging from approaches to monitoring and evaluation to institutional learning and professional training. There is probably no-one who has had more influence on approaches to development in the past decades. Revolutionizing Development offers a unique overview of these contributions in thirty-two concise chapters from authors who have been intimately involved as collaborators critics and colleagues of Robert Chambers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713306

Revolutionizing Feminism Revolutionizing Feminism offers the first feminist analysis of the human rights crisis in the Philippines during the Arroyo presidency (2001-2010) and the declaration of the country as the 'second front' in the US-led 'war on terror'. During this period over 1 000 activists including peasants journalists and lawyers were murdered. Lacsamana situates Filipino women within the international division of labour showing the connection between the 'super-exploitation' of their labour power at home and their migration abroad as domestic workers nurses nannies entertainers and 'mail-order brides'. In contrast to the cultural turn in feminist theorising that has retreated from the concepts of class and class exploitation Revolutionizing Feminism seeks to reorient feminist scholarship in order to better understand the material realties of those living in an increasingly unstable and impoverished global south. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519413

Revolutionizing Global Higher Education PolicyInnovation and the Bologna Process The ‘traditional’ university model has been transformed globally fueled by disruptive technologies new learning platforms increasing fiscal austerity and the rise of knowledge economies. The Bologna Process a European initiative intended to streamline higher education standards and qualifications offers modernized innovative pathways to learning including shortened degree timetables and a three-cycle system. Now comprised of 48 participating countries the initiative has had a significant impact across global higher education. This volume examines the issues central to the Process as told from the viewpoints and experiences of stakeholders who have been involved with it at various stages of progression. This volume explores the significant successes and challenges the Bologna Process has faced over the last decade where it is now and where it is headed. It presents data on countries and individuals involved with the Process as well as students’ growing connections and concerns about Bologna reforms. It also looks ahead to the Europe 2020 goals and what these may represent to differential policy actors not only for the group of original signatories but for those countries newer to the Process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196035

Revolutions and Revolutionary Movements With crucial insights and indispensable information concerning modern-day political upheavals Revolutions and Revolutionary Movements provides a representative cross section of the most significant revolutions of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. This Fifth Edition is revised and updated with a new chapter on the Arab Revolution from its beginning in December 2010 to the present. In this widely used text students can trace the historical development of eleven revolutions using a five-factor analytical framework. Author James DeFronzo clearly explains all relevant concepts and events the roles of key leaders and the interrelation of each revolutionary movement with international economic and political developments and conflicts including World Wars I and II the Cold War and the War on Terror. Student resources include multiple orienting maps summary and analysis sections suggested readings chronologies and documentary resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349244

Revolutions in Development Inquiry Robert Chambers returns with a new book that reviews together for the first time some of the revolutionary changes in the methodologies and methods of development inquiry that have occurred in the past forty years and reflects on their transformative potential for the future. This book breaks new ground by describing and analysing the evolution of a sequence of approaches. Starting with the dinosaurs of large-scale multi-subject questionnaire surveys and the biased visits and perceptions of rural development tourism and urban-based professionals there follows a look at the explosive proliferation of methodologies and methods of recent years. These include rapid rural appraisal (RRA) participatory rural appraisal (PRA) and dramatic developments in the still largely unrecognized fields of participatory numbers and statistics and of participatory mapping and GIS. Chambers shows how these can empower local people and provide rigorous and valid substitutes for some more traditional methods of inquiry. Also presented is a repertoire for offsetting the biases of the urban trap which has become so serious for officials and aid agency staff. Importantly Chambers points out that we are now in a different space methodologically from a few years ago. He makes the case that participatory methodologies evolved through creative and eclectic pluralism can be a transformative wave for the future as drivers of personal professional and institutional change. This book is for all who are concerned with development regardless of profession discipline or organization who seek to be abreast of the revolutionary breakthroughs in approaches and methods of inquiry of recent years and what Chambers calls their 'unlimited potentials'. Published with IDS. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772426

Revolutions In KnowledgeFeminism In The Social Sciences Recent feminist research has demonstrated how women have been neglected or misrepresented in virtually every discipline in the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286002

Revolutions in Learning and Education from IndiaPathways towards the Pluriverse This book offers an important critique of the ways in which mainstream education contributes to perpetuate an inherently unjust and exploitative Development model. Instead the book proposes a new anarchistic postdevelopmental framework that goes beyond Development and schooling to ask what really makes a meaningful life. Challenging the notion of Development as a win-win relationship between civil society the state and the private sector the book argues that Development perpetuates a hierarchical world order and that the education system serves to reinforce and re-legitimise this unequal order. Drawing on real-life examples of ‘unschooling’ and ‘self-designed learning’ in India the book demonstrates that more autonomous approaches such as these can help to fundamentally challenge dominant ideas of education equality development and what it means to lead meaningful lives. The interdisciplinary approach pursued in this book makes it perfect for anyone with interests across the areas of education development studies radical political theory and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648770

Revolutions in SorrowThe American Experience of Death in Global Perspective Huge changes have occurred in both the physical facts of death and in the cultural modes that guide our reactions to it. These changes also affect policy issues ranging from punishments for crimes to birth control to the conduct of war. This book explores the impacts of these changes upon both personal experience and social policy and places developments in the United States in an international comparative context.The book opens with an overview of traditional patterns of death and related cultural practices in agricultural civilizations along with changes brought by Christianity. Attitudes and practices in colonial America are traced and compared to other societies. After setting this historical context the book examines the immense changes that occurred in the nineteenth century: new cultural reactions to death expressed in changing death rituals and cemetery design; the unprecedented reduction later in the century of infant mortality; the relocation of death from home to hospital; the redefinition of death as a taboo subject. The book's final segment relates changes in death culture and experience to the contentious debates of the twentieth century over the death penalty abortion and the practice of war. The book is designed to use historical and comparative perspectives to stimulate debate about the strengths and weaknesses of cultural practices and policies related to death. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632339

Revolutions in Taste 1773–1818Women Writers and the Aesthetics of Romanticism How and to what extent did women writers shape and inform the aesthetics of Romanticism? Were undervalued genres such as the romance gothic fiction the tale and the sentimental and philosophical novel part of a revolution leading to newer more democratic models of taste? Fiona Price takes up these important questions in her wide-ranging study of women's prose writing during an extended Romantic period. While she offers a re-evaluation of major women writers such as Mary Wollstonecraft Maria Edgeworth Ann Radcliffe and Charlotte Smith Price also places emphasis on less well-known figures including Joanna Baillie Anna Letitia Barbauld Elizabeth Hamilton and Priscilla Wakefield. The revolution in taste occasioned by their writing she argues was not only aesthetic but following in the wake of British debates on the French Revolution politically charged. Her book departs from previous studies of aesthetics that emphasize the differences between male and female writers or focus on higher status literary forms such as the treatise. In demonstrating that women writers' discussion of taste can be understood as an intervention at the most fundamental level of political involvement Price advances our understanding of Romantic aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259652

Revolutions in the DesertThe Rise of Mobile Pastoralism in the Southern Levant Revolutions in the Desert investigates the development of pastoral nomadism in the arid regions of the ancient Near East challenging the prevailing notion that such societies left few remains appropriate for analytic study. Few prior studies have approached the deeper past of desert nomadic societies which have been primarily recognized only as a complement to the study of sedentary agricultural societies in the region. Based on decades of archaeological field work in the Negev of southern Israel both excavations and surveys and integrating materials from adjacent regions Revolutions in the Desert offers a deeper and more dynamic view of the rise of herding societies beyond the settled zone. Rosen offers the first archaeological analysis of the rise of herding in the desert from the first introduction of domestic goats and sheep into the arid zones more than eight millennia ago to the evolution of more recent Bedouin societies. The adoption of domestic herds by hunter-gatherer societies contemporary with and peripheral to the first farming settlements revolutionized all aspects of desert life including subsistence trade cult social organization and ecology. Inviting processual comparison to the agricultural revolution and the secondary spread of domestication beyond the Near East this volume traces the evolution of nomadic societies in the archaeological record and examines their ecological economic and social adaptations to the deserts of the Southern Levant. With maps and illustrations from the author’s own collection Revolutions in the Desert is a thoughtful and engaging approach to the archaeology of desert nomadic societies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629585444

Revolutions in the Western World 1775–1825 Considering what has been described as an Age of Revolutions Black assesses a formative period in world history by examining the North American European Haitian and Latin American Revolutions. Causes courses and consequences are all clarified in the articles selected and an introduction charts the major themes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244174

Revolutions of the HeartGender Power and the Delusions of Love This book looks at how heterosexual relationships really work. Author?? argues that the process of falling in love is just a brief holiday from the gender roles which quickly reassert themselves in their old forms. Topics covered include romantic love the problem of desire and the trouble with love. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053102

Revolutions Of The Late Twentieth Century Departing from the "Great Revolutions" tradition Jack A. Goldstone Ted Robert Gurr and Farrokh Moshiri have drawn together a variety of area experts to examine contemporary revolutionary crises in light of recent social and political developments. The result is a wide-ranging compendium of cases placed in current theoretical perspective. The boo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301477

RevolutionsA Worldwide Introduction to Political and Social Change This expanded updated edition of Revolutions offers a new chapter on terrorism and on social movements including jihadism. Revolutions and state breakdowns are the primary focus as Sanderson presents prominent theories and describes the process of revolutions. The book covers famous revolutions from history (France Russia China) and several social and political revolutions in the Third World (Cuba Nicaragua Iran and the Philippines). Given the frequency of revolutionary movements a key question addressed by the book is 'Why are actual revolutions so rare?' Sanderson also assesses the state breakdowns in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union after 1989 the typical outcomes of revolutions and the future of revolutions. An appendix presents biographical and autobiographical sketches of several of the most prominent scholars of revolutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315636283

RevolutionsA Worldwide Introduction to Political and Social Change Revolution and state breakdown are the focus of this important new book that analyzes the most prominent theories of revolution and points to future directions. Covers famous revolutions from history (France China Russia) and those in the developing world in addressing such key questions as "why are revolutions so rare?" Revolutions also looks at the state breakdowns in Eastern Europe after 1989 the typical outcomes of revolutions and the possible future of revolutions. An appendix presents biographical and autobiographical sketches of several of the most prominent students of revolutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088693

Revolutn Of Environmnt Ils 175 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863674

Revolving GridlockPolitics and Policy from Jimmy Carter to George W. Bush Despite the early prospects for bipartisan unity on terrorism initiatives government gridlock continues on most major issues in the wake of the 2004 elections. In this fully revised edition political scientists David W. Brady and Craig Volden demonstrate that gridlock is not a product of divided government party politics or any of the usual scapegoats. It is instead an instrumental part of American government built into our institutions and sustained by leaders acting rationally not only to achieve set goals but to thwart foolish inadvertencies. Looking at key legislative issues from the divided government under Reagan through Clinton's Democratic government to complete unified Republican control under George W. Bush the authors clearly and carefully analyze important crux points in lawmaking: the swing votes the veto the filibuster and the rise of tough budget politics. They show that when it comes to government gridlock it doesn't matter who's in the White House or who's in control of Congress; it's as American as apple pie and its results may ultimately be as sweet in ensuring stability and democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096885

Reward for High Public OfficeAsian and Pacific Rim States The choices made by governments about how to reward their top employees reveal a great deal about their values and their assumptions about governing. This book examines rewards of high public office in seven Asian political systems a particularly rich set of cases for exploring the causes and consequences of the rewards of high public office having some of the most generous and most meagre reward packages in the world.There are a range of economic political and cultural explanations for the rewards provided by governments. Likewise these choices are assumed to have a number of consequences including variations in the levels of corruption and economic success.Reward for High Public Office includes case studies focusing on Australia China Hong Kong Japan Korea New Zealand and Singapore. It will interest students and researchers of politics public administration and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376656

Reward ManagementA critical text This thoroughly revised edition adopts a critical and theoretical perspective on remuneration policy and practices in the UK from the decline of collective bargaining to the rise of more individualistic systems based on employee performance. It tackles the conceptual issues missing from existing texts in the field of HRM by critically examining the latest academic literature on the topic.   Fully updated to cover the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development's reward syllabus and offering a less prescriptive alternative to current texts for HR practitioners and MBA students this new edition includes:   new chapters on executive reward pensions and benefits clear routes to assist the student reader in the journey through this complex area a strong contextual framework to enable better understanding   The second edition of Reward Management is an essential read for all those studying or with an interest in human resource management performance management and reward. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203888766

Rewarding PeopleThe Skill of Responding Positively People's behaviour can be rewarding to others through what they say or do: it may be no more than an appreciative smile a sympathetic touch or a word of praise but the impact can be highly significant. This book first published in 1993 explores these social rewards and their relevance to the practice of people in the interpersonal professions. While much of its content is relevant to everyday life the focus is on ways in which an understanding of the working of social rewards can benefit such groups as teachers doctors social workers counsellors nurses and managers in their interaction with their patients clients and pupils. In exploring the nature and distribution of social rewards the authors introduce the concept of interpersonal skill and discuss a range of theoretical perspectives to account for the consequences of responding positively to others. The effects of promoting interpersonal attraction the establishment and regulation of relationships and the ethical issues involved in conferring power and facilitating influence are also discussed. With its discussion of theory and research linked to explicit practical applications Rewarding People will be of interest to students in the areas of communication psychology and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289819

Rewarding Performance GloballyReconciling the Global-Local Dilemma This book provides professionals with an easy reference resource for successfully implementing a performance management system in a multinational company. Providing research-based strategies for reconciling the global-local dilemma is the focus of the book. The authors explore principles drawn from extensive research in human resources and cross-cultural management. They focus on the critical process of defining measuring and rewarding performance in multinational organizations emphasizing the importance of managing a workforce effectively in today’s highly competitive globalized environment. A real-world case study is woven throughout the book to illustrate further the challenges organizations face when developing strategies facilitating equivalent and consistent treatment and contributing to the global mobility of talent. Rewarding Performance Globally will benefit senior-level HR professionals and will also interest students of international management human resource management and cross-cultural management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669031

Rewarding PerformanceGuiding Principles; Custom Strategies Building on evergreen principles concepts and strategies of performance and rewards management the second edition of Rewarding Performance is a clear guide to how strategies must be adjusted to align with new realities and programs revised to ensure their effectiveness. Appendices dealing with the important and increased reliance on evidence-based management have been added to provide insights into how evidence can be applied in performance and rewards management. Another major development addressed in the second edition is the rise of the "gig economy " which has challenged organizations to brand themselves as employers of choice. This new edition answers the challenge by considering the impact of this trend on performance and rewards management throughout the book and expanding the content related to managing non-employees. The second edition also includes a new appendix providing a fundamental grounding in the use of statistics relevant to performance and rewards management. A chapter on contractors has been added and material on cognitive bias explores why managing people must be understood as different from managing quantitative measures. Updated figures and PowerPoint presentations make the new edition of Rewarding Performance an essential resource for instructors and students of human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368804

Rewards for High Public Office in Europe and North America Anyone observing the recent scandals in the United Kingdom could not fail to understand the political importance of the rewards of high public office. The British experience has been extreme but by no means unique and many countries have experienced political over the pay and perquisites of public officials. This book addresses an important element of public governance and does so in longitudinal and comparative manner. The approach enables the contributors to make a number of key statements not only about the development of political systems but also about the differences among those systems. It provides a unique and systematic investigation of both formal and informal rewards for working in high-level positions in the public sector and seeks to determine the impacts of the choices of reward structures. Covering 14 countries and drawing on a wide range of data sources this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of comparative public administration international politics and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826007

Reweaving the Relational MatA Christian Response to Violence Against Women from Oceania Reweaving the Relational Mat is an integrative response to the problem of violence against women which grounds theological and sociological analysis in the praxis of Oceanian Christian women's experiences of violence. It focuses on the collusion of the church in the problem of violence against women by critiquing the ways in which its theology and practices have contributed to 'power-over' ways of relating. Employing the Oceanian metaphor of weaving the mat the analysis 'unravels' the 'patriarchal relational mat ' paving the way for a constructive 'reweaving' of a Christocentric 'egalitarian relational mat.' The study begins by unravelling the correlation between violence and the ideology of patriarchy. It then highlights the various strands of violence against women and examines the complex mosaic of socio-cultural sources and manifestations of violence against women in Oceania. This leads to an analysis of the interwoven strands of religion and violence focusing particularly on the church's captivity to patriarchy. The ensuing explication of problematic theological and biblical interpretations and church practices ends with a critique of male clergy power particularly as it functions in the Oceanian context. This leads to an examination of the relationship between flawed theological education and violence against women. Case studies of violence against women in the Oceanian theological education setting are analysed. The subsequent 'reweaving of the relational mat' issues forth in specific challenges to church leaders theological educators and church women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315478654

Reworking the Relationship between Asylum and Employment Touching on the laws and practices of a wide array of countries around the globe this book examines the extent to which refugees and asylum-seekers’ right to work is protected by international human rights law. The book examines a number of key international treaties national constitutions and some foundational cases from national courts in order to make the case that the practise of restricting refugees and asylum-seekers access to the labour market is illegal. In so doing the author examines some intricate legal questions such as the interpretation of the Refugee Convention’s provisions restricting rights to refugees ‘lawfully staying’ the application of racial discrimination to citizenship distinctions and the ways in which limitations on human rights are applicable in this context. The book also looks at some broader philosophical questions such as the meaning of equality and human dignity and the legitimacy of the right to work. The book goes on to explore broader debates concerning migration and ‘open borders’ in order to unpack the fears that drive many countries’ restrictive measures. Readers are invited to consider whether the world would be a better place with more freedom of movement. It is a unique stand-alone treatment of the subject and includes the Michigan Guidelines on the Right to Work. Reworking the Relationship between Asylum-Seekers and Employment is written in an accessible style that will appeal to academics policy-makers practitioners and students. It combines a strong black-letter approach with a law in context approach that explains why the law takes its current shape and questions current orthodoxy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741460

Reworking TourismDiverse Economies in a Changing World There is a growing backlash against extractive and exploitative forms of tourism that have unleashed what some argue as unacceptable levels of change on local communities and environments. Examples include the rise of ‘overtourism’ the environmental impacts of the cruise sector and collaborative economy platforms that have contributed to concerns over housing affordability and availability. Anti-tourism activism is on the rise and the need to rethink the economic political and social organisation of tourism in a global world has never been more apparent. It is increasingly clear that we need to rework the values underpinning tourism and visitor economies and move the focus from its traditional emphasis on profit jobs and growth towards new models of economic and social exchange. This book gives voice to a growing movement of scholars activists and business leaders who acknowledge that we need to reinvent relationships between tourism production and consumption and between labour capital and resources. In the Global North this exploration of alternative economic and political relationships in tourism has tended to be located at the margins of discussion. The Global South has much to teach the Global North about alternative economic models different kinds of exchange new relationships between labour capital and resources and resilience. Drawing from case studies in both the North and the South this edited collection explores how some are reworking tourism reshaping the economies of tourism and in the process how tourism can deliver social and economic wellbeing in a changing world. Reworking Tourism will be of interest to scholars of tourism and development as well as tourism and economics. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Tourism Planning & Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472726

Rewriting Ancient Jewish HistoryThe History of the Jews in Roman Times and the New Historical Method Half a century ago the primary contours of the history of the Jews in Roman times were not subject to much debate. This standard account collapsed however when a handful of insights undermined the traditional historical method the method long enlisted by historians for eliciting facts from sources. In response to these insights a new historical method gradually emerged. Rewriting Ancient Jewish History critiques the traditional historical method and makes a case for the new one illustrating how to write anew ancient Jewish history. At the heart of the traditional historical method lie three fundamental presumptions. The traditional historical method regularly presumes that multiple versions of a text or tradition are equally authentic; it presumes that many ancient Jewish sources are the products of largely immanent forces of cloistered Jewish communities; and barring any local grounds for suspicion it presumes that most ancient Jewish texts faithfully reflect their sources and reliably recount events. Rewriting Ancient Jewish History unfurls the failings of this approach; it promotes the new historical method which circumvents the flawed traditional presumptions while plotting anew the limits of rational argumentation in historical inquiry. This crucial reappraisal is a must-read for students of Jewish and Roman history alike and a fascinating case-study in how historians should approach their ancient sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877095

Rewriting DemocracyCultural Politics in Postmodernity Illuminating and comprehensive this excellent volume addresses the problematic relationship between democratic institutions and the current critique of enlightenment and modernity. Since at least the beginning of the twentieth century and across the range of practice from science to politics to art various cultural shifts have unsettled assumptions that have been fundamental to the development of democratic institutions: assumptions concerning individual identity the nature of political systems and the viability of egalitarian ideals. Can democracy survive these changes to the value systems upon which it has been based for over two centuries? This study does not focus on the often repeated particulars of past or current events such as 9/11 or the genocide in Darfur but instead examines the terms and conditions under which it would be possible to prevent such events in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271142

Rewriting English First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850384

Rewriting 'Les Mystères de Paris'The 'Mystères Urbains' and the Palimpsest Key works of popular fiction are often rewritten to capitalize on their success. But what are the implications of this rewriting process? Such is the question addressed by this detailed study of several rewritings of Eugène Sue’s Mystères de Paris (1842-43) produced in the latter half of the nineteenth century in response to the phenomenal success of Sue’s archetypal urban mystery. Pursuing a compelling analogy between city and text and exploring the resonance of the palimpsest trope to both Amy Wigelsworth argues that the mystères urbains are exemplary rewritings which shed new light on contemporary reading and writing practices and emerge as early avatars of a genre still widely consumed and enjoyed in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598440

Rewriting Narratives in Egyptian TheatreTranslation Performance Politics This study of Egyptian theatre and its narrative construction explores the ways representations of Egypt are created of and within theatrical means from the 19th century to the present day. Essays address the narratives that structure theatrical textual and performative representations and the ways the rewriting process has varied in different contexts and at different times. Drawing on concepts from Theatre and Performance Studies Translation Studies Cultural Studies Postcolonial Studies and Diaspora Studies scholars and practitioners from Egypt and the West enter into dialogue with one another expanding understanding of the different fields. The articles focus on the ways theatre texts and performances change (are rewritten) when crossing borders between different worlds. The concept of rewriting is seen to include translation transformation and reconstruction and the different borders may be cultural and national between languages and dramaturgies or borders that are present in people’s everyday lives. Essays consider how rewritings and performances cross borders from one culture nation country and language to another. They also study the process of rewriting the resulting representations of foreign plays on stage and representations of the Egyptian revolution on stage and in Tahrir Square. This assessment of the relationship between theatre practices exchanges and rewritings in Egyptian theatre brings vital coverage to an undervisited area and will be of interest to developments in theatre translation and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946446

Rewriting Peter as an Intertextual Character in the Canonical Gospels Peter is a fascinating character in all four canonical gospels not only as a literary figure in each of the gospels respectively but also when looked at from an intertextual perspective. This book examines how Peter is rewritten for each of the gospels positing that the different portrayals of this crucial figure reflect not only the theological priorities of each gospel author but also their attitude towards their predecessors. Rewriting Peter as an Intertextual Character in the Canonical Gospels is the first critical study of the canonical gospels which is based on Markan priority Luke’s use of Mark and Matthew and John’s use of all three synoptic gospels. Through a selection of close readings Damgaard both provides a new critical portrait of Peter and proposes a new theory of source and redaction in the gospels. In the last thirty years there has been an increasing appreciation of the gospels’ literary design and of the gospel writers as authors and innovators rather than merely compilers and transmitters. However literary critics have tended to read each gospel individually as if they were written for isolated communities. This book reconsiders the relationship between the gospels arguing that the works were composed for a general audience and that the writers were bold and creative interpreters of the tradition they inherited from earlier gospel sources. Damgaard’s view that the gospel authors were familiar with the work of their predecessors and that the divergences between their narratives were deliberate sheds new light on their intentions and has a tremendous impact on our understanding of the gospels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873820

Rewriting Rights in Europe This title was first published in 2000. This text tackles a wide range of issues relating to rights citizenship and sovereignty in a European context. Such issues are of concern elsewhere with regeads to shifting conceptions and practices in international human rights. This book looks at the question of how much European rights and human rights interact and how much they must do so if Europe as a whole is to be an arena of "belonging" and effective participation for all its residents. This book reflects the focus on rights in Europe looking at debates concerning immigration and minority rights concerns about social exclusion social protection war crimes human rights women's rights and other topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742680

Rewriting the African Diaspora in Latin America and the CaribbeanBeyond Disciplinary and National Boundaries This volume considers the African Diaspora through the underexplored Afro-Latino experience in the Caribbean and South America. Utilizing both established and emerging approaches such as feminism and Atlantic studies the authors explore the production of historical and contemporary identities and cultural practices within and beyond the boundaries of the nation-state. Rewriting the African Diaspora in the Caribbean and Latin America illustrates how far the fields of Afro-Latino and African Diaspora studies have advanced beyond the Herskovits and Frazier debates of the 1940s. The book’s arguments complicate Herskovits’ insistence on Black culture being an exclusive reflection of African survivals as well as Frazier’s counter-claim of African American culture being a result of slavery and colonialism. This collection of thought-provoking essays extends the concepts of diaspora and transnationalism forcing the reader to reassess their present limitations as interpretive tools. In the process Afro-Latinos are rendered visible as national actors and transnational citizens. This book was originally published as a special issue of African and Black Diaspora. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383074

Rewriting the American SoulTrauma Neuroscience and the Contemporary Literary Imagination Rewriting the American Soul focuses on the political implications of psychoanalytic and neurocognitive approaches to trauma in literature their impact on cultural representations of collective trauma in the United States and their subversive appropriation in pre- and post-9/11 fiction. Anna Thiemann connects cutting edge trauma theory with the historical context from which it emerged and shows that contemporary novels encourage us to reflect critically on the cultural meanings and political uses of trauma. In doing so it contributes to a new generation of trauma scholarship that challenges the dominant paradigm in literary and cultural studies. Moreover the book intervenes in current debates about the relationship between literature and neuroscience insisting that the so-called neuronovel scrutinizes scientific developments and their political ramifications rather than adopting and translating them into aesthetic practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886875

Rewriting the History of MadnessStudies in Foucault's `Histoire de la Folie' Michel Foucault has had an extraordinary impact on writers in the human sciences since his first book Madness and Civilization appeared in English. This title assesses the reactions to Madness and Civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755733

Rewriting the RulesAn Anti Self-Help Guide to Love Sex and Relationships We live in a time of uncertainty about relationships. We search for The One but find ourselves staying single because nobody measures up. We long for a happily-ever-after but break-up after break-up leave us bruised and confused. Rewriting the Rules: An Anti Self-Help Guide to Love Sex and Relationships is a friendly guide through the complicated - and often contradictory - advice that's given about sex and gender monogamy and conflict break-up and commitment. It asks questions about the rules of love such as which to choose from all the rules on offer? Do we stick to the old rules we learnt growing up or do we try something new and risk being out on our own? And what about the times when the rules we love by seem to make things worse rather than better? This new edition updated throughout considers how the rules are being 'rewritten' in various ways - for example in monogamish and polyamorous relationships different ways of understanding sex and gender and new ideas for managing commitment and break-up where economics communities or child-care make complete separation impossible. This book considers how the rules are being ‘rewritten’ in various ways giving you the power to find an approach that best fits your situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138043596

Rewriting the SelfHistory Memory Narrative Originally published in 1993. This book explores the process by which individuals reconstruct the meaning and significance of past experience. Drawing on the lives of such notable figures as St Augustine Helen Keller and Philip Roth as well as on the combined insights of psychology philosophy and literary theory the book sheds light on the intricacies and dilemmas of self-interpretation in particular and interpretive psychological enquiry more generally. The author draws upon selected mainly autobiographical literary texts in order to examine concretely the process of rewriting the self. Among the issues addressed are the relationship of rewriting the self to the concept of development the place of language in the construction of selfhood the difference between living and telling about it the problem of facts in life history narrative the significance of the unconscious in interpreting the personal past and the freedom of the narrative imagination. Alpha Sigma Nu National Book Award winner in 1994 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138942035

Rewriting the SelfPsychotherapy and Midrash While the term midrash--from the Hebrew darash searched or interpreted--can refer to both legal and extralegal scriptural exegesis it most commonly refers to symbolic legends stories and parables used to make moral or ethical concepts accessible to the layman. As such midrash encompasses an open-ended method of exposition that often allows for the coexistence of seemingly contradictory interpretations of holy writ in a kind of dialogue with each other. In Rewriting the Self Mordechai Rotenberg illustrates how "midrashic" dialogue between a person's past and present may assist in the reorganization of ostensibly contrasting conditions or positions so that by reinterpreting a failing past according to future aspirations cognitive discord may be reduced and one may begin to rehabilitate and enhance one's life.Rotenberg argues that the foundations of what he calls a "dialogic" psychology of progress as well as a pluralistic free choice approach to psychotherapy may be identified in Judaism's midrashic "metacode." From a practical therapeutic perspective a teacher or therapist would no longer be an elite interpreter of a student or client's past authorized to give the only authentic analysis of that person's problems. Rather he would be able to offer a variety of options both rational and emotional. In Rewriting the Self Rotenberg demonstrates his theory with several case studies of "rewriting" oneself from both the Midrash and Talmud. He contrasts this method with other psychotherapies. This volume is the third in a trilogy (the previous two Damnation and Deviance and Hasidic Psychology are also published by Transaction) that seeks to present a "dialogistic" psychology as an alternative framework to the perspective that predominates in Western social sciences. It is an original work that will be welcomed by psychotherapists social scientists and students of theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532014

Rewriting the Sexual Contract This book brings together a wide selection of viewpoints on what is happening to relations between the sexes and the sexual division of labor in contemporary society. The contributors look at the ways in which gender relationships are changing the consequences of these changes for family life and society generally and the part the state should play in future developments. Rewriting the Sexual Contract encompasses the views of people with widely differing orientations stretching across the moral and political spectrum. The contributors provide varied interpretations of what the recent sexual revolution means and where it may be leading us. The questions discussed include: Are the life-styles of men and women converging or polarizing? Do men and women place the same value on family life? Do most mothers want to work full-time while their children are young? Are families strengthened by a sense of differentiation and interdependence between the sexes? Does social policy need to recognize sexual differences in order to maximize social equality?The contributors represent a wide range of viewpoints but are all involved in analyzing and influencing public attitudes in this area. They include Carole Pateman Roger Scruton Ruth Lister Fay Weldon Michael Young and Barbara Cartland among others. Rewriting the Sexual Contract examines issues pertinent to the current social and political culture and will be of interest to sociologists gender studies scholars and political theorists.Geoff Dench is a senior research fellow at the Institute of Community Studies and a visiting professor at Middlesex University. He is the author of Transforming Men and Minorities in the Open Society: Prisoners of Ambivalence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532021

Rewriting the ThirtiesModernism and After Rewriting the Thirties questions the myth of the 'anti-modernist' decade. Conversely the editors argue it is a symptomatic transitional phase between modern and post-modern writing and politics at a time of cultural and technological change.The text reconsiders some of the leading writers of the period in the light of recent theoretical developments through essays on the ambivalent assimilation of Modernist influences among proletarian and canonical novelists including James Barke and George Orwell and among poets including Auden MacNeice Swingler and Bunting and in the work of feminist writers Vera Brittain and Winifred Holtby. In this substantial remapping the complexity and scope of literary-critical debate at the time is discussed in relation to theatrical innovation audience attitudes to the mass medium of modernity - cinema - the poetics of suburbia consumerism and national ideology as well as the discursive strategies of British and American documentarism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400528

Rewriting the VictoriansTheory History and the Politics of Gender This collection of essays both feminist and historical analyzes power relations between men and women in the Victorian period. This volume is the first to reshape Victorian studies from the perspective of the postmodern return to history and is variously influenced by Marxism sociology anthropology and post-structuralist theories of language and subjectivity. It analyzes the struggle for legitimacy and recognition in Victorian institutions and the struggle over meanings in ideological representation of the gendered subject in texts. Contributors cover diverse topics including Victorian ideologies of motherhood the male gaze the cult of the male child genius in narrative painting the press and Victorian women and the French Revolution discussing both well-known and less familiar Victorian texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752374

Re-writing Women as VictimsFrom Theory to Practice This volume critically analyses political strategies civil society initiatives and modes of representation that challenge the conventional narratives of women in contexts of violence. It deepens into the concepts of victimhood and agency that inform the current debate on women as victims. The volume opens the scope to explore initiatives that transcend the pair abuser–victim and explore the complex relations between gender and violence and individual and collective accountability through politics activism and cultural productions in order to seek social transformation for gender justice. In innovative and interdisciplinary case studies it brings attention to initiatives and narratives that make new spaces possible in which to name self-identify and resignify the female political subject as a social agent in situations of violence. The volume is global in scope bringing together contributions ranging from India Cambodia or Kenya to Quebec Bosnia or Spain. Different aspects of gender-based violence are analysed from intimate relationships sexual violence military contexts society and institutions. Re-writing Women as Victims: From Theory to Practice will be a key text for students researchers and professionals in gender studies political sciences sociology and media and cultural Studies. Activists and policy makers will also find its practical approach and engagement with social transformation to be essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487154

RF and Microwave Applications and Systems This volume RF and Microwave Applications and Systems includes a wide range of articles that discuss RF and microwave systems used for communication and radar and heating applications. Commercial avionics medical and military applications are addressed. An overview of commercial communications systems is provided. Past current and emerging cellular systems navigation systems and satellite-based systems are discussed. Specific voice and data commercial systems are investigated more thoroughly in individual chapters that follow. Detailed discussions of military electronics avionics and radar (both military and automotive) are provided in separate chapters. A chapter focusing on FR/microwave energy used for therapeutic medicine is also provided. Systems considerations including thermal mechanical reliability power management and safety are discussed in separate chapters. Engineering processes are also explored in articles about corporate initiatives cost modeling and design reviews. The book closes with a discussion of the underlying physics of electromagnetic propagation and interference.In addition to new chapters on WiMAX and broadband cable nearly every existing chapter features extensive updates and several were completely rewritten to reflect the massive changes areas such as radio navigation and electronic warfare. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221861

RF and Microwave Circuits Measurements and Modeling Highlighting the challenges RF and microwave circuit designers face in their day-to-day tasks RF and Microwave Circuits Measurements and Modeling explores RF and microwave circuit designs in terms of performance and critical design specifications. The book discusses transmitters and receivers first in terms of functional circuit block and then examines each block individually. Separate articles consider fundamental amplifier issues low noise amplifiers power amplifiers for handset applications and high power power amplifiers. Additional chapters cover other circuit functions including oscillators mixers modulators phase locked loops filters and multiplexers. New chapters discuss high-power PAs bit error rate testing and nonlinear modeling of heterojunction bipolar transistors while other chapters feature new and updated material that reflects recent progress in such areas as high-volume testing transmitters and receivers and CAD tools. The unique behavior and requirements associated with RF and microwave systems establishes a need for unique and complex models and simulation tools. The required toolset for a microwave circuit designer includes unique device models both 2D and 3D electromagnetic simulators as well as frequency domain based small signal and large signal circuit and system simulators. This unique suite of tools requires a design procedure that is also distinctive. This book examines not only the distinct design tools of the microwave circuit designer but also the design procedures that must be followed to use them effectively. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221878

RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies In the high frequency world the passive technologies required to realize RF and microwave functionality present distinctive challenges. SAW filters dielectric resonators MEMS and waveguide do not have counterparts in the low frequency or digital environment. Even when conventional lumped components can be used in high frequency applications their behavior does not resemble that observed at lower frequencies. RF and Microwave Passive and Active Technologies provides detailed information about a wide range of component technologies used in modern RF and microwave systems. Updated chapters include new material on such technologies as MEMS device packaging surface acoustic wave (SAW) filters bipolar junction and heterojunction transistors and high mobility electron transistors (HMETs). The book also features a completely rewritten section on wide bandgap transistors. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221854

RF and Microwave Semiconductor Device Handbook Offering a single volume reference for high frequency semiconductor devices this handbook covers basic material characteristics system level concerns and constraints simulation and modeling of devices and packaging. Individual chapters detail the properties and characteristics of each semiconductor device type including: Varactors Schottky diodes transit-time devices BJTs HBTs MOSFETs MESFETs and HEMTs. Written by leading researchers in the field the RF and Microwave Semiconductor Device Handbook provides an excellent starting point for programs involving development technology comparison or acquisition of RF and wireless semiconductor devices. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220314

RF Circuit Design Techniques for MF-UHF Applications Magnetic resonance imaging semiconductor processing and RFID are some of the critical applications within the medium frequency (MF) to ultrahigh frequency (UHF) range that require RF designers to have a solid understanding of analytical and experimental RF techniques. Designers need to be able to design components and devices cost effectively and integrate them with high efficiency minimal loss and required power. Computer-aided design (CAD) tools also play an important part in helping to reduce costs and improve accuracy through optimization. RF Circuit Design Techniques for MF-UHF Applications explains how to design simulate and implement RF/microwave components and devices for applications within the medium frequency (MF) to ultrahigh frequency (UHF) range. The book makes RF design simple by expertly blending theory simulation and practical application examples. A Practical Guide to RF Circuit Design in the MF-UHF Range: Theory Simulation and Real-World Application Examples After a review of network parameters used in the analysis of RF components and devices the book examines MF-UHF design techniques in detail. These include techniques for designing high-power microstrip circuits directional couplers transformers composite and multilayer inductors filters combiners/dividers and RFID systems. For every device the book gives the required theory and then explains the verification process with CAD tools. In addition each design is illustrated with real-life implementation examples that use a variety of CAD tools such as MATLAB® Mathcad HFSS™ Ansoft Designer® Sonnet® and PSpice®. Design tables curves and charts are included to demonstrate an efficient design process. Throughout the book also offers practical hints to help engineers shorten the design time. Design MF-UHF Devices More Cost-Effectively The book reflects the optimum design methodology used in RF engineering from the application of theory to simulation for verification to experimentation. Packed with useful techniques tips and examples it is an invaluable resource for engineers researchers and students working in the MF-UHF range. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077607

RFID and Auto-ID in Planning and LogisticsA Practical Guide for Military UID Applications As RFID technology is becoming increasingly popular the need has arisen to address the challenges and approaches to successful implementation. RFID and Auto-ID in Planning and Logistics: A Practical Guide for Military UID Applications presents the concepts for students military personnel and contractors and corporate managers to learn about RFID and other automatic information capture technologies and their integration into planning and logistics functions. The text includes comparisons of RFID with technologies such as bar codes satellite tags and global positioning systems and provides a decision model for choosing the appropriate technology for a given application. By providing the histories current use and future applications of RFID and automatic identification technologies (AIT) the book discusses supply chain planning and logistics uses for these technologies. It addresses the fundamental relationships in RFID including how antennae integrated circuitry and substrate work together. The text provides detailed information for troubleshooting design issues and an understanding of passive semi-passive and active tags so an informed choice of technology type can be made. It describes the unique identification (UID) standards necessary for military contractors and how to use RFID and AIT to meet those requirements. This book is unique in the depth of material presented making it appropriate for engineers students and operational personnel as a resource for foundational concepts for integrating logistics and RFID. A comprehensive reference this volume can is an academic text a practitioner’s handbook and a military contractor’s UID guide for using RFID and AIT technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075269

RFID and Sensor NetworksArchitectures Protocols Security and Integrations The escalating demand for ubiquitous computing along with the complementary and flexible natures of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have sparked an increase in the integration of these two dynamic technologies. Although a variety of applications can be observed under development and in practical use there has been a need for a resource that brings together timely coverage of RFIS Sensor Networks and their integration. Filling this need RFID and Sensor Networks: Architectures Protocols Security and Integrations is the authoritative reference on RFID and WSNs. Covering a broad range of topics that includes everything from the basics to insights into future directions this cutting-edge book reviews architectures protocols standards security and applications. With sections devoted to each individual element the text starts by covering the tags readers and middleware associated with RFID. Next it provides insights into the routing medium access control and cross-layer optimization of WSNs. The third section focuses on the integration of RFID and WSN addresses contemporary challenges and illustrates concepts and applications with practical examples. This forward looking resource details the enhanced visibility and monitoring capabilities that are possible with RFID and WSNs and highlights contemporary applications including smart homes surveillance systems and personal health care. Providing a complete understanding of the essential fundamentals behind RFID and WSNs this book will help you foster the skills needed to materialize the enhancements possible when these two promising technologies are used together. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112834

RFID Design Fundamentals and Applications RFID is an increasingly pervasive tool that is now used in a wide range of fields. It is employed to substantiate adherence to food preservation and safety standards combat the circulation of counterfeit pharmaceuticals and verify authenticity and history of critical parts used in aircraft and other machinery—and these are just a few of its uses. Goes beyond deployment focusing on exactly how RFID actually works RFID Design Fundamentals and Applications systematically explores the fundamental principles involved in the design and characterization of RFID technologies. The RFID market is exploding. With new and enhanced applications becoming increasingly integral to government and industrial chain supply and logistics around the globe professionals must be proficient in the evaluation and deployment of these systems. Although manufacturers provide complete and extensive documentation of each individual RFID component it can be difficult to synthesize and apply this complex information—and users often must consult and integrate data from several producers for different components. This book covers topics including: Types of antennas used in transponders Components of the transponder memory structure and logic circuits Antennae for RFID interrogators Types of modulation Organization and characteristics of commercial transponders Communication links Modes of operation for transponders operating at different frequencies Principles of arbitration and anti-collision Commands used by transponders This powerful reference helps to resolve this dilemma by compiling a systematic overview of the different parts that make up the whole RFID system helping the reader develop a clear and understanding of its mechanisms and how the technology actually works. Most books on RFID focus on commercial use and deployment of the technology but this volume takes a different and extremely useful approach. Directed toward both professionals and students in electronics telecommunications and new technologies it fills the informational void left by other books illustrating specific examples of available semiconductors and integrated circuits to clearly explain how RFID systems are configured how they work and how different system components interact with each other. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218519

RFID HandbookApplications Technology Security and Privacy Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tagging is now used by the department of defense and many of the world’s largest retailers including Wal-Mart. As RFID continues to infiltrate industries worldwide organizations must harness a clear understanding of this technology in order to maximize its potential and protect against the potential risks it poses. The RFID Handbook provides an overview of RFID technology its associated security and privacy risks and recommended practices that will enable organizations to realize productivity improvements while also protecting sensitive information and the privacy of individuals. Expert contributors present a host of applications including RFID enabled automated receiving triage with RFID for massive incidents RFID and NFC in relation to mobile phones and RFID technologies for communication robots and a privacy preserving video surveillance system. The unprecedented coverage also includes detailed descriptions of adaptive splitting protocols as well as tree-based and probabilistic anti-collision protocols.                                                                                                                        Drawing on its distinguished editors and world-renowned contributors this one-of-a-kind handbook serves as the ultimate reference on RFID from basic research concepts to future applications. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219325

RFID in LogisticsA Practical Introduction Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tagging is now mandated by the department of defense and many of the world’s largest retailers including Wal-Mart. In order to stay competitive more than 200 000 manufacturers and suppliers must develop strategies for integrating RFID technologies into their supply chains. RFID in Logistics: A Practical Introduction provides businesses and other relevant concerns with an authoritative step-by-step guide to the implementation and diverse applications of this revolutionary communications technology.Survey RFID applications in entertainment credit devices wireless communications healthcare and librariesLearn about both active and passive system components testing modelsExamine best practices for integrating RFID technology into the supply chain Combining techniques from computer electrical and industrial engineering RFID in Logistics: A Practical Introduction supplies the basic instruction needed to develop and implement RFID technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388119

RFID MetricsDecision Making Tools for Today's Supply Chains In today's hyper-competitive business climate organizations are always under pressure to adapt to new technological trends or "hot" business process models. Radio frequency identification (RFID) is one such trend that promises to revolutionize logistical systems and provide total-lifecycle tracking of products. However blindly adopting RFID technology without thoroughly considering its impact is just as dangerous as not adopting it at all.Based on the author's experience testing and implementing RFID technology in both industrial and military cases RFID Metrics: Decision Making Tools for Today's Supply Chains explains how to evaluate the need for this technology. The author focuses on the problems RFID is meant to solve if such problems exist in your organization and the metrics you can use to make effective decisions. After establishing what RFID is and how it fits into the systems concept the book discusses current RFID applications around the world reveals key metrics for decision making as well as how to develop new metrics unique to RFID demonstrates a war game for exploring RFID and presents statistical methods for analyzing the data collected from the war games or gathered during implementation.While other books focus on the nuts and bolts of the technology RFID Metrics is the first book to outline a detailed method for analyzing and deciding if RFID is right for your organization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389901

RhabdovirusesVolume I The goal of this book series has been to provide an overview of rhabdovirology as a whole (including an appraisal of current research findings) suitable for students teachers and research workers. To realize this goal many of the research leaders in the different disciplines of rhabdovirology were asked to contribute chapters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897288

RhabdovirusesVolume II The goal of this book series has been to provide an overview of rhabdovirology as a whole (including an appraisal of current research findings) suitable for students teachers and research workers. To realize this goal many of the research leaders in the different disciplines of rhabdovirology were asked to contribute chapters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897295

RhabdovirusesVolume III The goal of this book series has been to provide an overview of rhabdovirology as a whole (including an appraisal of current research findings) suitable for students teachers and research workers. To realize this goal many of the research leaders in the different disciplines of rhabdovirology were asked to contribute chapters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897301

Rheological Properties of Cosmetics and Toiletries This volume in the Cosmetic Science and Technology series covers the important rheological aspects of cosmetic and toiletry formulations including theoretical physical chemistry instrumentation and measuring techniques raw materials and stability predictions. The work discusses the specific rheological requirements of nail polish antipersirants and deodorants dentifrices hair care products creams and lotions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740651

Rheology and Fracture Mechanics of Foods The mechanical properties of food play an important role during manufacturing storage handling and last but not least during consumption. For an adequate understanding of the mechanical properties of liquid liquid-like soft solid and solid foods a basic understanding of relevant aspects of rheology and fracture mechanics is essential. Focusing on basic principles Rheology and Fracture Mechanics of Foods examines how rheological and fracture behavior in food relates to product structure. Divided into three parts the book reviews basic concepts and emphasizes aspects relevant for studying food products raw materials and intermediate products. It then introduces measuring methods and the equipment used for studying mechanical properties of food products highlighting tests that deliver reproducible and interpretable data. The final part investigates the relation between rheological and fracture behavior of matter and physical structure at the relevant molecular mesoscopic and macroscopic length scales. In addition to the basics of rheology and fracture mechanics the book explores the relationship between measured mechanical properties and the structure of the different types of food and how they may determine texture perception. Containing practical examples of the relationship between food structure mechanical properties and sensory characteristics this book provides an overview of these points for food science and food engineering students at the BSc / MSc level and people working in food research and development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439827031

Rheology of Fresh Cement and ConcreteProceedings of an International Conference Liverpool 1990 This book brings together new research information on the flow behaviour of cementitious materials from the UK France Italy Germany Poland Finland USSR USA and Japan presented at the International Conference organised by the British Society of Rheology in March 1990. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863647

Rheology of Particulate Dispersions and Composites Rheology of Particulate Dispersions and Composites provides comprehensive coverage of fundamental principles and equations that govern the rheology for particulate dispersions and two-phase solid composites. The rheological properties of suspensions emulsions bubbly liquids (foams) and other dispersions appear alongside those of solid composite materials for the first time in this unique single source. The first section introduces applications definitions and important concepts such as fluid/solid/interfacial mechanics bulk stress in dispersed systems and dipole strength of particles. Subsequent chapters systematically consider the rheology for a wide variety of dispersions including systems of: Rigid spherical and nonspherical particles (porous nonporous neutral electrically charged and magnetic particles) Nonrigid particles (deformable solid particles droplets bubbles capsules and core–shell particles) The final sections address the elastic properties of particle- and fiber-reinforced solid composite materials. They also discuss dynamic viscoelastic behavior of particulate dispersions and composites. From process design to novel materials development Rheology of Particulate Dispersions and Composites illustrates the need for understanding rheological behavior throughout numerous commercial and industrial applications. This book is a versatile resource for students and scientists from a broad range of disciplines involved in the application research and development of dispersed systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453343

Rhetoric First published in 1971 this book provides a historical account of the fortunes of Rhetoric. Beginning with a study of classical rhetorical theory and practice it goes on to explore the impact of rhetoric on English literature and the renunciation of rhetoric from the late 17th century. The book concludes with a survey of the ways in which rhetoric was revived and re-modelled in the 20th century and its bearings on the practice and theory of literary criticism. This book will be of interest to those studying English literature and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229556

Rhetoric Cultural Studies and LiteracySelected Papers From the 1994 Conference of the Rhetoric Society of America This volume presents a representative cross-section of the more than 200 papers presented at the 1994 conference of the Rhetoric Society of America. The contributors reflect multi- and inter-disciplinary perspectives -- English speech communication philosophy rhetoric composition studies comparative literature and film and media studies. Exploring the historical relationships and changing relationships between rhetoric cultural studies and literacy in the United States this text seeks answers to such questions as what constitutes "literacy" in a post-modern high-tech multi-cultural society? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812006

Rhetoric Fantasy and the War on Terror Drawing on psychoanalytic and semiotic perspectives this book examines discourses mediating the global War on Terror including governmental speeches legal documents print and broadcast journalism and military memoirs. The book argues that these discourses motivate and are motivated by a myth of imminent harm that purportedly justifies a series of "preemptive" measures such as war torture and targeted killing as well as an array of intrusive domestic security procedures such as profiling and mass surveillance. Dominant themes include selective compassion in the mainstream media the language of war and the sacrificial sublime asymmetrical warfare and the nostalgia for total war weaponized drones and just war theory and the role of American exceptionalism in normalizing endless war. Scholars and students alike will take interest in this original contribution to the fields of cultural studies psychoanalysis media studies rhetoric critical international relations and international humanitarian law and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367554064

Rhetoric History and Women's Oratorical EducationAmerican Women Learn to Speak Historians of rhetoric have long worked to recover women's education in reading and writing but have only recently begun to explore women's speaking practices from the parlor to the platform to the varied types of institutions where women learned elocutionary and oratorical skills in preparation for professional and public life. This book fills an important gap in the history of rhetoric and suggests new paths for the way histories may be told in the future tracing the shifting arc of women's oratorical training as it develops from forms of eighteenth-century rhetoric into institutional and extrainstitutional settings at the end of the nineteenth century and diverges into several distinct streams of community-embodied theory and practice in the twentieth. Treating key rhetors genres settings and movements from the early republic to the present these essays collectively challenge and complicate many previous claims made about the stability and development of gendered public and private spheres the decline of oratorical culture and the limits of women's oratorical forms such as elocution and parlor rhetorics and women's responses to rhetorical constraints on their public speaking. Enriching our understanding of women's oratorical education and practice this cutting-edge work makes an important contribution to scholarship in rhetoric and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548619

Rhetoric Ideology and Social PsychologyEssays in honour of Michael Billig Professor Michael Billig is one of the most significant living figures in social psychology. His work spans thirty-five years and has at times challenged conventional social scientific thinking on a range of key topics. Billig has influenced a wide range of fields including intergroup conflict social attitudes and ideology rhetoric racism nationalism humour psychoanalysis and popular culture but most significantly his writing has not only influenced social psychologists but is widely recognised by linguistics sociologists historians and cultural theorists. This book brings together expert accounts of Billig’s ideas on a wide range of issues in a single text. Each of the contributors explains the importance of Billig’s work for a specific area detailing its application to a particular social psychological problematic. In doing so the authors also demonstrate the relevance of Billig’s work to emerging concerns in twenty-first century social science including conspiracy accounting moral exclusion discursive psychology and European identity. Rhetoric Ideology and Social Psychology will be key reading for academics and researchers working in sociology cultural studies social psychology communication and media studies and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284982

Rhetoric Remembrance and Visual FormSighting Memory This volume offers a multifaceted investigation of intersections among visual and memorial forms in modern art politics and society. The question of the relationships among images and memory is particularly relevant to contemporary society at a time when visually-based technologies are increasingly employed in both grand and modest efforts to preserve the past amid rapid social change. The chapters in this book provide valuable insights concerning not only how memories may be seen (or sighted) in visual form but also how visual forms constitute noteworthy material sites of memory. The collection addresses this central theme with a wealth of interdisciplinary and international approaches featuring conventional scholarly as well as artistic works from such disciplines as rhetoric and communication art and art history architecture landscape studies and more by contributors from around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744164

Rhetoric and Communication Perspectives on Domestic Violence and Sexual AssaultPolicy and Protocol Through Discourse This book brings rhetorical legal and professional communication perspectives to the discourse surrounding policy-making efforts within the United States around two types of violent crimes against women: domestic violence and sexual assault. The authors propose that such analysis adds to our understanding of rhetorical concepts such as kairos risk perception moral panic genre analysis and identity theory. Overall the goal is to demonstrate how rhetorical legal and professional communication perspectives work together to illuminate public discourse and conflict in such complicated and ongoing dilemmas as how to aid victims of domestic violence and sexual assault and how to manage the offenders of such crimes—social and cultural problems that continue to perplex the legal system and the social environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887049

Rhetoric and Discourse in Supreme Court Oral ArgumentsSensemaking in Judicial Decisions While legal scholars psychologists and political scientists commonly voice their skepticism over the influence oral arguments have on the Court’s voting pattern this book offers a contrarian position focused on close scrutiny of the justices’ communication within oral arguments. Malphurs examines the rhetoric discourse and subsequent decision-making within the oral arguments for significant Supreme Court cases visiting their potential power and danger and revealing the rich dynamic nature of the justices’ interactions among themselves and the advocates. In addition to offering advancements in scholars’ understanding of oral arguments this study introduces Sensemaking as an alternative to rational decision-making in Supreme Court arguments suggesting a new model of judicial decision-making to account for the communication within oral arguments that underscores a glaring irony surrounding the bulk of related research—the willingness of scholars to criticize oral arguments but their unwillingness to study this communication. With the growing accessibility of the Court’s oral arguments and the inevitable introduction of television cameras in the courtroom this book offers new theoretical and methodological perspectives at a time when scholars across the fields of communication law psychology and political science will direct even greater attention and scrutiny toward the Supreme Court. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842489

Rhetoric and Educational DiscoursePersuasive Texts Educational policy is often dismissed as simply rhetoric and a collection of half truths. However this is to underestimate the power of rhetoric and the ways in which rhetorical strategies are integral to persuasive acts. Through a series of illustrative chapters this book argues that rather than something to be dismissed rhetorical analysis offers a rich and deep arena in which to explore and examine educational issues and practices. It adopts an original stance in relation to contemporary debates and will make a significant contribution to educational debates in elucidating and illustrating the pervasiveness of persuasive strategies in educational practices.Rhetoric and Educational Discourse is a useful resource for postgraduate and research students in education and applied linguistics. The book will also be of interest to academics and researchers in these fields of study and those interested in discursive approaches to research and scholarship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203464922

Rhetoric and Ethics in the Cybernetic AgeThe Transhuman Condition It has become increasingly difficult to ignore the ways that the centrality of new media and technologies — from the global networking of information systems and social media to new possibilities for altering human genetics — seem to make obsolete our traditional ways of thinking about ethics and persuasive communication inherited from earlier humanist paradigms. This book argues that rather than devoting our critical energies towards critiquing humanist touchstones we should instead examine the ways in which media and technologies have always worked as crucial cultural forces in shaping ethics and rhetoric. Pruchnic combines this historical itinerary with critical interrogations of diverse cultural and technological sites — the logic of video games and artificial intelligence the ethics of life extension in contemporary medicine the transition to computer-automated trading in world stock markets the state of critical theory in the contemporary humanities — along with innovative analyses of the works of such figures as the Greek Sophists Kenneth Burke Martin Heidegger Michel Foucault Friedrich Nietzsche and Gilles Deleuze. This book argues that our best strategies for crafting persuasive communication and producing ethical relations between individuals will be those that creatively replicate and appropriate rather than resist the logics of dominant forms of media and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218741

Rhetoric And Marxism This book is the first extended study about the relationship between Marxism and the rhetorical tradition. Aune suggests that the classical texts of Marx and Engels wavered incoherently between positivist and romantic views of language and communication–views made possible by the decline of the rhetorical tradition as a cultural force. Though Western Marxism attempted to resolve this incoherence it lacked a satisfactory theory of its own. Aune argues that the liberating impulse of Marxist tradition ultimately would be better served if we paid closer attention to the rhetorical history of the labor movement and to the role of public discourse in arousing or quieting revolutionary consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301484

Rhetoric and Medicine in Early Modern Europe Through close analysis of texts cultural and civic communities and intellectual history the papers in this collection for the first time propose a dynamic relationship between rhetoric and medicine as discourses and disciplines of cure in early modern Europe. Although the range of theoretical approaches and methodologies represented here is diverse the essays collectively explore the theories and practices innovations and interventions that underwrite the shared concerns of medicine moral philosophy and rhetoric: care and consolation reading policy and rectitude signinference selfhood and autonomy-all developed and refined at the intersection of areas of inquiry usually thought distinct. From Italy to England from the sixteenth through to the mid-eighteenth century early modern moral philosophers and essayists rhetoricians and physicians investigated the passions and persuasion vulnerability and volubility theoretical intervention and practical therapy in the dramas narratives and disciplines of public and private cure. The essays are relevant to a wide range of readers including cultural literary and intellectual historians historians of medicine and philosophy and scholars of rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246225

Rhetoric and PedagogyIts History Philosophy and Practice: Essays in Honor of James J. Murphy To provide a view of the history of western rhetoric this volume presents original articles by a number of world-renowned scholars representing different countries and varying viewpoints. In discussing the status of the historical perspectives on rhetoric these international scholars also present a tribute to James J. Murphy whose scholarship and service did much to shape the field. The book will introduce new insights into western European rhetoric and its connections with English rhetoric. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811801

Rhetoric and Philosophy This important volume explores alternative ways in which those involved in the field of speech communication have attempted to find a philosophical grounding for rhetoric. Recognizing that rhetoric can be supported in a wide variety of ways this text examines eight different philosophies of rhetoric: realism relativism rationalism idealism materialism existentialism deconstructionism and pragmatism. The value of this book lies in its pluralistic and comparative approach to rhetorical theory. Although rhetoric may be the more difficult road to philosophy the fact that it is being traversed by a group of authors largely from speech communication demonstrates important growth in this field. Ultimately there is recognition that if different thinkers can have solid reasons to adhere to disparate philosophies serious communication problems can be eliminated. Rhetoric and Philosophy will assist scholars in choosing from among the many philosphical starting places for rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515535

Rhetoric and Philosophy in Hobbes' Leviathan Originally published in 1991. This book explicitly examines rhetoric as the art of persuasion in the practical world and as in the expression of thinking in the language a speaker uses. It presents Leviathan in terms of the philosophical character of the work considered through Hobbes’ use of language to express and organise his thought. Throughout the nature of the relationship between rhetoric and philosophy is discussed and the problems of language in philosophical understanding. The book is concerned with Hobbes’ political philosophy and his views on figurative language interest in literary theory and particularly his allegory. A special feature is the chapter on engraved title pages in Leviathan and other texts of the era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331054

Rhetoric And RealityPresidential Commissions And The Making Of Public Policy Since 1945 the role of the president in shaping domestic and foreign policy has changed dramatically. Though the prodigious growth of the federal bureaucracy under the Executive Branch reflects much of this change bureaucratic response to the major issues of the past three decades has been ineffective or nonexistent and a notable parallel development has been the increasing use of public commissions in the policymaking process. Dr. Tutchings studies more than 100 public commissions using a model of the policymaking process that includes demands decision and information costs and policy results and outcomes. Reviewing the results of the commissions as reflected in presidential support of recommendations (via proposed legislation) and in congressional response he notes that their membership has typically been dominated by government/corporate elites: as this membership has become more pluralistic there has been a sharp decline in the contributions of the commissions to the policymaking process. Perhaps the most significant contribution of the book is its detailed development of the concept of rhetorical policy as a first step in the policymaking process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286033

Rhetoric and the Arts of Design The design arts -- from the design of buildings and machines to software and interfaces -- are associated with types of knowledge and performance thought to be structured modular and systematic. Such arts have become increasingly prestigious in our technocratic society. Since Aristotle the art of rhetoric was conceived as a loosely structured "practical" art thought to be limited in the extent to which it could mimic more precise subject matters. The art of rhetoric has been controversial since classical times but its status has sunk even lower since the industrial revolution -- a point when civic cultures began to cede authority and control to the cultures of specialized experts. Many sympathizers of rhetoric have resisted its decline by calling for a civic art of public discourse to stand in opposition to a technocratic specialized discourse that has come increasingly to disenfranchise the ordinary citizen. This is the first book to question the rhetoric/technical knowledge split from a more fundamental perspective. To get some perspective on what is at stake in rhetoric's traditional classification as a "practical" art the authors: * explore the distinction between practical and design arts; * enumerate the various criteria cited in the literature for qualifying a cluster of knowledge and performative skills to count as an art of design; * show how the knowledge and performative skills associated with the art of rhetoric meet the major requirements of design knowledge; * propose a general architecture of rhetorical design one descriptive both of civic address and specialized academic argument; * turn to the Lincoln/Douglas debates to embody and provide some empirical support and illustration for their architecture; * demonstrate how Lincoln and Douglas can be thought of as expert designers whose rhetoric is highly structured and modular; and * explain how the rhetoric of both rhetorical agents can be represented in the layers and modules that one needs to display plans for buildings software or other design artifacts. These layers and modules are not just post hoc annotations of the debates; they also illuminate new and systematic ways for viewing the debates -- and by implication other specimens of rhetoric -- in terms of strategies of artistic production. Kaufer and Butler conclude their presentation by citing some of the research and educational implications that follow from housing rhetoric within the family of design arts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811078

Rhetoric and the Decolonization and Recolonization of East Timor By the end of the 1960s the process of decolonization had practically run its course in Southeast Asia. One exception however was tiny Portuguese Timor where notions of self-determination and independence had yet to be generated. In 1974 the Carnation Revolution in Portugal brought about the end of fifty years of dictatorship and halfway around the world presented a new opportunity to a small ambitious proportion of the Timorese population eager to shape the future of their country. This book presents a compelling and original perspective on the critical period of 1974-1975 in the history of East Timor. It describes how the language of politics helped to shape the events that brought about the decolonization of Portuguese Timor its brief independence as The Democratic Republic of East Timor and its recolonization by an Asian neighbour. Further it challenges the idea that this period of history was infused by the spirit of nationalism in which the majority Timorese partook and which contended with other competing western –isms including colonialism communism neo-colonialism and fascism. In contrast the book argues that the Timorese majority had little understanding of any of these alien political abstractions and that the period can be most effectively explained and understood in terms of the contrast between the political culture of Dili the capital and the political culture of the rest of the country. In turn David Hicks highlights how the period of 1974-1975 can offer lessons to government and international policy-makers alike who are trying to bring about a transformation in governance from the traditional to the legal and convert individuals from peasants to citizens. The result of extensive fieldwork and interviews this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asian studies international relations post-conflict studies and post-colonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476356

Rhetoric and Wonder in English Travel Writing 1560-1613 Rhetoric and Wonder in English Travel Writing 1560-1613 shows how rhetorical invention elocution and ethos combined to create plausible representations by generating intellectual and emotional significances which meaningful in consensual terms were 'consensually' true. However some traveller-writers betrayed an unease with such representation rooted as it was in a metaphorical epistemology out of kilter with an increasingly empiricist age. This book throws new light onto the episteme shift that ushered in modernity with its distrust of metaphor in particular and rhetoric's 'wordish descriptions' in general. In response to the empirical desiderata of scientific rationalism traveller-writers textually or physically made their own bodies available as evidence of their encounters with wonder thus transforming themselves into wonderful objects. The irony is that far from dispensing with rhetoric they merely put the accent on its more dramatic arts of gesture and action. The body's evidence could still be doctored but its illusory truths were better able to satisfy the empirical demand for 'ocular proof'. The author's main purposes here are to complement and sometimes counter recent work on early modern travel literature by concentrating on its use of rhetoric to communicate meaning; and to suggest how familiarity with the workings of rhetoric and its communicative and epistemological premises may enhance readings of early modern English literature generally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063360

Rhetoric at RomeA Historical Survey This new edition of M.L. Clarke's 1953 classic study of Roman rhetoric incorporates corrections and a new introduction by D.H. Berry. The bibliography has been substantially updated and supplemented by suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172395

Rhetoric in ByzantiumPapers from the Thirty-fifth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies Exeter College University of Oxford March 2001 'Rhetoric in Byzantium' explores the ways in which rhetoric functioned in Byzantine society - as a tool for the effective communication of ideas and ideologies but at times also a barrier that inhibited the expression of real feelings and everyday realities and imposed a burden of decoding on outsiders. After an introduction on the practical and textual background to Byzantine rhetoric the essays are grouped in five sections. The first two deal with the basis of rhetoric in Byzantium and its public uses principally in imperial and ecclesiastical ceremonial. The next sections look at how rhetoric affects the definition of literature in a Byzantine context and the aesthetic to be used in approaching Byzantine literature with reference to current critical approaches and specifically at the role of rhetoric in the writing of history - does it only obscure the facts or does the rhetorical process itself provide information at other levels? The final essays examine the interaction of the written word and pictorial representation and the question of whether real connections between rhetorical training and artistic production can be demonstrated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088686

Rhetoric in Cicero's Pro Balbo This book offers an examination of Cicero's speech the Pro Balbo which was delivered during a momentous period of Roman history in defence of a highly influential political advisor of Caesar who was charged under the lex Papia for an illegal grant of citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997363

Rhetoric in Classical HistoriographyFour Studies This radical study argues against the view that the historian's craft has remained largely unchanged since classical times. Includes detailed discussion of the work of Thucydides Cicero Sallust Livy and Tacitus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760041

Rhetoric in the FleshTrained Vision Technical Expertise and the Gross Anatomy Lab Rhetoric in the Flesh is the first book-length ethnographic study of the gross anatomy lab to explain how rhetorical discourses multimodal displays and embodied practices facilitate learning and technical expertise and how they shape participants’ perceptions of the human body. By investigating the role that discourses displays and human bodies play in the training and socialization of medical students T. Kenny Fountain contributes to our theoretical and practical understanding of the social factors that make rhetoric possible and material in technical domains. Thus the book also explains how these displays discourses and practices lead to the trained perspective necessary for expertise. This trained vision is constructed over time through what Fountain terms embodied rhetorical action an intertwining of body-object-environment that undergirds all scientific medical and technical work. This book will be valuable for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in technical and professional communication (technical communication theory and practice visual or multimodal communication medical technical communication) and rhetorical studies including visual rhetoric rhetoric of science medical rhetoric material rhetoric and embodiment and ethnographic approaches to rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741026

Rhetoric Review V18#2 Survey First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138401631

Rhetorical AccessabilityAt the Intersection of Technical Communication and Disability Studies Rhetorical Accessability is the first text to bring the fields of technical communication and disability studies into conversation. The two fields also share a pragmatic foundation in their concern with accommodation and accessibility that is the material practice of making social and technical environments and texts as readily available easy to use and/or understandable as possible to as many people as possible including those with disabilities. Through its concern with the pragmatic theoretically grounded work of helping users interface effectively and seamlessly with technologies the field of technical communication is perfectly poised to put the theoretical work of disability studies into practice. In other words technical communication could ideally be seen as a bridge between disability theories and web accessibility practices. While technical communicators are ideally positioned to solve communication problems and to determine the best delivery method those same issues are compounded when they are viewed through the dual lens of accessibility and disability. With the increasing use of wireless expanding global marketplaces increasing prevalence of technology in our daily lives and ongoing changes of writing through and with technology technical communicators need to be acutely aware of issues involved with accessibility and disability. This collection will advance the field of technical communication by expanding the conceptual apparatus for understanding the intersections among disability studies technical communication and accessibility and by offering new perspectives theories and features that can only emerge when different fields are brought into conversation with one another and is the first text to bring the fields of technical communication and disability studies into conversation with one another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895037893

Rhetorical Delivery and Digital TechnologiesNetworks Affect Electracy This book theorizes digital logics and applications for the rhetorical canon of delivery. Digital writing technologies invite a re-evaluation about what delivery can offer to rhetorical studies and writing practices. Sean Morey argues that what delivery provides is access to the unspeakable unconscious elements of rhetoric not primarily through emotion or feeling as is usually offered by previous studies but affect a domain of sensation implicit in the (overlooked) original Greek term for delivery hypokrisis. Moreover the primary means for delivering affect is both the logic and technology of a network construed as modern digital networks but also networks of associations between humans and nonhuman objects. Casting delivery in this light offers new rhetorical trajectories that promote its incorporation into digital networked-bodies. Given its provocative and broad reframing of delivery this book provides original robust ways to understand rhetorical delivery not only through a lens of digital writing technologies but all historical means of enacting delivery offering implications that will ultimately affect how scholars of rhetoric will come to view not only the other canons of rhetoric but rhetoric as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396369

Rhetorical Ethos in Health and MedicinePatient Credibility Stigma and Misdiagnosis This book explores rhetorical ethos and its ongoing role in patients’ credibility and in misdiagnoses stemming from gender race and class-based biases. Drawing on the concept of ethos as a theoretical framework it explores health and mental illness across different conditions and across different methodological approaches. Extending work on ethos in clinical encounters and public discourse about biomedicine and presenting new research on the rhetoric of mental health stigma and mental illness the book explores how bias in clinical settings can lead to symptoms labelled "in the patient’s head" masking treatable medical problems. This notable contribution to the rhetoric of health and medicine will be of interest to all researchers and graduate students of rhetoric and composition studies rhetoric of health and medicine disability studies medical humanities communication and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260170

Rhetorical InvestigationsG. B. Vico and C. G. Jung Rhetorical analysis of texts exposes plausible ‘truths’ and presumptions implied by the writer’s presentation. In this volume Leslie Gardner analyses the master psychologist Jung who claimed to be expert at uncovering personal psychological truths. In his theoretical writings his rhetoric reveals philosophical ramifications which bear strong similarities to those of the rhetorician of the 18th century Italian philosopher Giambattista Vico. This book is driven by an interest in arguing that it is possible to read Jung’s works easily enough when you have a set of precepts to go by. The paradox of scientific discovery being set out in Jung’s grotesque and arcane imagery begins to seem a startling and legitimate psychology for the 21st century. It is time Jungian studies took on this most appropriate examination of analytical psychology. Bringing Vico to bear directly on Jung’s thought has only been cursorily attempted before although much alluded to. We find indeed that some of Jung’s ideas derive directly from rhetorical theory and this volume proposes to highlight Jung’s innovations and bring him into forefront of contemporary psychological thought. Rhetorical Investigations will be of interest to analysts and academics and also to those studying philosophy and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686044

Rhetorical Memory and DeliveryClassical Concepts for Contemporary Composition and Communication Why has classical rhetoric been a subject of such growing interest for the past ten years? Because the most exciting work in classical rhetoric has asked us to rethink classical concepts in modern terms. What's been missing at least in book-length form is a scholarly rethinking of rhetorical memory and delivery. As many scholars have been noting in their work for some time now three of five classical issues -- invention arrangement and style -- have dominated rhetorical studies while the other two -- memory and delivery -- have largely been misunderstood or ignored. Re-examined in light of recent research on orality literacy and electronic technology rhetorical memory and delivery issues can become not only central to the field but also key to the continued interest in classical rhetoric. Bringing together national scholars from a variety of related disciplines in which rhetorical memory and delivery issues matter this collection is the only volume that examines classical and contemporary interpretations of rhetorical memory and delivery in depth and detail. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812112

Rhetorical Public SpeakingCivic Engagement in the Digital Age Rhetorical Public Speaking: Civic Engagement in the Digital Age Third Edition offers students an innovative approach to public speaking by employing the rhetorical canon as a means of constructing artful speech in a multi-mediated environment. It provides a foundation to guide students in understanding constructing and delivering messages that address matters of public concern. This edition features contemporary as well as historical examples to highlight key concepts and show how rhetoric works in practice. Each chapter includes speech excerpts summaries and exercises for review and retention. Students of public speaking are encouraged to employ their new skills as engaged citizens of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292796

Rhetorical RealismRhetoric Ethics and the Ontology of Things Rhetorical Realism responds to the surging interest in nonhumans across the humanities by exploring how realist commitments have historically accompanied understandings of rhetoric from antiquity to the present. For a discipline that often defines itself according to human speech and writing the nonhuman turn poses a number of challenges and opportunities for rhetoric. To date many of the responses to the nonhuman turn in rhetoric have sought to address rhetoric’s compatibility with new conceptions of materiality. In Rhetorical Realism Scot Barnett extends this work by transforming it into a new historiographic methodology attuned to the presence and occlusion of things in rhetorical history. Through investigations of rhetoric’s place in Aristotelian metaphysics the language invention movement of the seventeenth century and postmodern conceptions of rhetoric as an epistemic art Barnett’s study expands the scope of rhetorical inquiry by showing how realist ideas have worked to frame rhetoric’s scope and meanings during key moments in its history. Ultimately Barnett argues that all versions of rhetoric depend upon some realist assumptions about the world. Rather than conceive of the nonhuman as a dramatic turning point in rhetorical theory Rhetorical Realism encourages rhetorical theorists to turn another eye toward what rhetoricians have always done—defining and configuring rhetoric within a broader ontology of things. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877644

Rhetorical SpacesEssays on Gendered Locations The arguments in this book are informed at once by the moral-political implications of how knowledge is produced and circulated and by issues of gendered subjectivity. In their critical dimension these lucid essays engage with the incapacity of the philosophical mainstream's dominant epistemologies to offer regulative principles that guide people in the epistemic projects that figure centrally in their lives. In its constructive dimension Rhetorical Spaces focuses on developing productive case-by-case analyses of knowing other people in situations where social-political inequalities create asymmetrical patterns of epistemic power and privilege. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724132

Rhetorical Strategies for Professional DevelopmentInvestment Mentoring in Classrooms and Workplaces This book extends current research and scholarship around mentoring and learning theory illustrating how mentoring creates enacts and sustains multidisciplinary learning in a variety of school work and community contexts. In so doing it examines the relationship between teaching and mentoring acknowledges the rhetorical invention of mentoring and recognizes the intersection of gender identity (as a cultural and identity signifier or marker) and mentoring. It uses mentoring as a way to reimagine value-added approaches to research and teaching practices in rhetoric and composition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606756

Rhetorical Theory and Praxis in the Business Communication Classroom Winner of the Association for Business Communication's 2019 Distinguished Book Award Rhetorical Theory and Praxis in the Business Communication Classroom responds to a significant need in the emerging field of business communication as the first collection of its type to establish a connection between rhetorical theory and practice in the business communication classroom. The volume includes topics such as rhetorical grammar genre awareness in business communication theory the role of big data in message strategy social media and memory and the connection between rhetorical theory and entrepreneurship. These essays provide the business communication scholar practitioner and program administrator insight into the rhetorical considerations of the business communication landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354420

Rhetorical Work in Emergency Medical ServicesCommunicating in the Unpredictable Workplace NCTE-CCCC Best Book in Technical or Scientific Communication 2020 Rhetorical Work in Emergency Medical Services: Communicating in the Unpredictable Workplace details how communicators harness the power of rhetoric to make decisions and communicate in unpredictable contexts. Grounded in a 16-month study in the emergency medical services (EMS) workplace this text contributes to our theoretical methodological and practical understandings of the situation-specific processes that communicators and researchers engage in to respond to the urgencies and constraints of high-stakes workplaces. This book presents these intricate processes and skills—learned and innate—that workplace communicators use to accomplish goal-directed activity collaborate with other communicators and complete and teach workplace writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097445

Rhetorics Literacies and Narratives of Sustainability In this volume rhetoricians literacy scholars and humanists have come together to examine the complex discursive constructions of sustainability. Touching on topics including conservation efforts in specific locales; social and political constructions of rhetorical place and space; community literacy; historical and archival analysis of institutional politics policies and practices concerning the environment and economic growth and development; town planning and zoning issues; and rhetorics of environmental remediation and sustainability this collection of essays provides rhetoricians and environmentalists a window into the complex and often contradictory arena of discourse on sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809185

Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England Susan Sontag in Illness as Metaphor and AIDS and Its Metaphors points to the vital connection between metaphors and bodily illnesses though her analyses deal mainly with modern literary works. This collection of essays examines the vast extent to which rhetorical figures related to sickness and health-metaphor simile pun analogy symbol personification allegory oxymoron and metonymy-inform medieval and early modern literature religion science and medicine in England and its surrounding European context. In keeping with the critical trend over the past decade to foreground the matter of the body and the emotions these essays track the development of sustained nuanced rhetorics of bodily disease and health ” physical emotional and spiritual. The contributors to this collection approach their intriguing subjects from a wide range of timely theoretical and interdisciplinary perspectives including the philosophy of language semiotics and linguistics; ecology; women's and gender studies; religion; and the history of medicine. The essays focus on works by Dante Chaucer Spenser Shakespeare Donne and Milton among others; the genres of epic lyric satire drama and the sermon; and cultural history artifacts such as medieval anatomies the arithmetic of plague bills of mortality meteorology and medical guides for healthy regimens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266063

Rhetorics of Names and Naming This volume takes up rhetorical approaches to our primarily linguistic understanding of how names work considering how theories of materiality in rhetoric enrich conceptions of the name as word or symbol and help explain the processes of name bestowal accumulation loss and theft. Contributors theorize the formation modification and recontexualization of names as a result of technological and cultural change and consider the ways in which naming influences identity and affects/grants power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599574

RheumatologyA Color Handbook This book provides the reader with a complete and concise introduction to rheumatic illness. While rheumatic disease often manifests itself in conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system the authors stress that a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach is needed for diagnosis to aid understanding of rheumatic disease with multisystem involvement. Rheumatology A Color Handbook covers epidemiology pathogenesis diagnosis and management of each condition. Common forms of arthritis (including rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis gout and others) are covered in addition to allied conditions including vasculitis osteoporosis lupus and other allied health conditions. The book is useful for recently qualified physicians/residents general practitioners medical students and other healthcare professionals involved in the care of patients with rheumatic disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761733

Rhizosphere Dynamics The AAAS Selected Symposia Series was begun in 1977 to provide a means of more permanently recording and more widely disseminating some of the valuable material which is discussed at the AAAS Annual National Meetings. The volumes in the Series are based on symposia held at theMeetings which address topics of current and continuing significance both within and among the sciences and in the areas in which science and technology have an impact on public policy. The Series format is designed to provide for rapid dissemination of information so the papers are reproduced directly from camera-ready copy. The papers are organized and edited by the symposium arrangers who then become the editors of the various volumes. Most papers published in the Series are original contributions which have not been previously published although in some cases additional papers from other sources have been added by an editor to provide a more comprehensive view of a particular topic. Symposia may be reports of new research or reviews of established work particularly work of an interdisciplinary nature since the AAAS Annual Meetings typically embrace the full range of the sciences and their societal implications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367286040

RhizosphereGilles Deleuze and the 'Minor' American Writing of William James W.E.B. Du Bois Gertrude Stein Jean Toomer and William Falkner This book explores the significant intellectual impact the philosopher Jean Wahl had on the directions Gilles Deleuze took as a philosopher and writer of a philosophy of experimentation. The study of this influence also brings to light the significance of Deleuze's emphasis on la pragmatique inspired by Wahl's writings and teachings and his fascination with American pluralism and pragmatism particularly that of William James. This book also attempts to put Deleuze's theories into action to write in a deleuzian way about American 'minor' literature and thought which Deleuze deemed 'superior.' This text inherently challenges and potentially provides an alternative way of reading/writing to standard critical approaches which Deleuze tells us necessarily reduce and distort a 'minor' work's most lively subtle and micro-politically efficient elements as they abort them from their 'minoritarian' fields of meaning to coerce them into already existing standard and standardizing concepts that belong to and reinforce the 'Major Order's' organizational grid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813908

Rhodiola rosea The genus Rhodiola (Family Crassulaceae) is indigenous to Northern Canada Europe and Asia where its rhizomes and roots have been used for centuries for medicinal purposes. Recent interest in the species Rhodiola rosea (roseroot) in the West arose from the use of the rhizome as an adaptogen for the treatment of stress but in the last few years chemical and pharmacological studies have confirmed other valuable medicinal properties. Written by well-known researchers in this field of study Rhodiola rosea examines important aspects of this increasingly important medicinal plant including:CultivationTaxonomyEthnobotany Conservation PhytopathologyPhytochemistryPharmacologyBiotechnologyThe book discusses in vitro culture of R. rosea and examines pests and diseases affecting the plant in Europe Canada and Alaska. It also examines pharmacological bioassays and toxicology. The contributors provide a meta-analysis of clinical trials and describe experimentation with R. rosea in clinical practice. They explore its use in a range of areas including for depression and anxiety disorders to improve sexual and immune functions to augment cancer treatment and in aerospace medicine for afflictions such as mountain sickness and jet lag. The final chapter uses a model to illustrate the cultivation of R. rosea as an industrial crop from field to medicine to cabinet. Synthesizing the most important literature in recent years the book supplies a comprehensive peer-reviewed survey of the wide spectrum of possibilities for its use as a modern phytomedicinal agent. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378073

Rhyming ReasonThe Poetry of Romantic-Era Psychologists During the Romantic era psychology and literature enjoyed a fluid relationship. Faubert focuses on psychologist-poets who grew out of the literary-medical culture of the Scottish Enlightenment. They used poetry as an accessible form to communicate emerging psychological cultural and moral ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663688

Rhythm Music and the BrainScientific Foundations and Clinical Applications With the advent of modern cognitive neuroscience and new tools of studying the human brain "live " music as a highly complex temporally ordered and rule-based sensory language quickly became a fascinating topic of study. The question of "how" music moves us stimulates our thoughts feelings and kinesthetic sense and how it can reach the human experience in profound ways is now measured with the advent of modern cognitive neuroscience. The goal of Rhythm Music and the Brain is an attempt to bring the knowledge of the arts and the sciences and review our current state of study about the brain and music specifically rhythm. The author provides a thorough examination of the current state of research including the biomedical applications of neurological music therapy in sensorimotor speech and cognitive rehabilitation. This book will be of interest for the lay and professional reader in the sciences and arts as well as the professionals in the fields of neuroscientific research medicine and rehabilitation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958827

Rhythmic and Contrapuntal Structures in the Music of Arthur Honegger This title was first published in 2002. Through analyses of a number of Honegger's compositions including extended analyses of two of Honegger's orchestral works "Mouvement symphonique No. 2 (Rugby)" and "Symphonie pour cordes" Keith Waters examines the principles of musical organization in Honegger's music and shows how these principles are based on systematic rhythmic and contrapuntal strategies. Musical form in Honegger's work the book argues is articulated by contrapuntal and rhythmic structures rather than by tonal structure and it is this that provides the source of compositional unity in Honegger's music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728653

Rhythmic Aspects of Behavior Originally published in 1982 this book provides rich evidence of the relevance of the temporal aspects of behavior. The generalized areas of learning memory operant scheduled behavior task performance vigilance mood and motivation and their rhythmic components are explored in varying detail. The particularized measures range from on-the-job errors through reading efficiency to milliseconds of change in reaction time in the laboratory. The subjects range from ants to older persons. Across this range of settings subjects and behaviors the message is clear: there is an interaction between time and behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367494292

Rhythms of RecoveryTrauma Nature and the Body Rhythm is one of the most important components of our survival and well-being. It governs the patterns of our sleep and respiration and is profoundly tied to our relationships with friends and family. But what happens when these rhythms are disrupted by traumatic events? Can balance be restored and if so how? What insights do eastern natural and modern western healing traditions have to offer and how can practitioners put these lessons to use? Is it possible to do this in a way that’s culturally sensitive multidisciplinary and grounded in research? Clients walk through the door with chronic physical and mental health problems as a result of traumatic events—how can clinicians make quick and skillful connection with their clients’ needs and offer integrative mind/body methods they can rely upon? Rhythms of Recovery not only examines these questions it also answers them and provides clinicians with effective time-tested tools for alleviating the destabilizing effects of traumatic events. For practitioners and students interested in integrating the insights of complementary/alternative medicine and 21st-century science this deeply appealing book is an ideal guide. Rhythms of Recovery provides 10 continuing education units through the Massachusetts Mental Health Counselor Education Home study program (exam required): http://www.mamhca.org/lmhcs/home-study-program/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807500

Rhythms of Revolt: European Traditions and Memories of Social Conflict in Oral Culture The culture of insurgents in early modern Europe was primarily an oral one; memories of social conflicts in the communities affected were passed on through oral forms such as songs and legends. This popular history continued to influence political choices and actions through and after the early modern period. The chapters in this book examine numerous examples from across Europe of how memories of revolt were perpetuated in oral cultures and they analyse how traditions were used. From the German Peasants’ War of 1525 to the counter-revolutionary guerrillas of the 1790s oral traditions can offer radically different interpretations of familiar events. This is a ‘history from below’ and a history from song which challenges existing historiographies of early modern revolts.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232061

Rhythms of WritingAn Anthropology of Irish Literature This is the first anthropological study of writers writing and contemporary literary culture. Drawing on the flourishing literary scene in Ireland as the basis for her research Helena Wulff explores the social world of contemporary Irish writers examining fiction novels short stories as well as journalism. Discussing writers such as John Banville Roddy Doyle Colm Tóibín Frank McCourt Anne Enright Deirdre Madden Éilís Ní Dhuibhne Colum McCann David Park and Joseph O´Connor Wulff reveals how the making of a writer’s career is built on the ‘rhythms of writing’: long hours of writing in solitude alternate with public events such as book readings and media appearances. Destined to launch a new field of enquiry Rhythms of Writing is essential reading for students and scholars in anthropology literary studies creative writing cultural studies and Irish studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350108639

RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 Revision) Complete Reference Set The Complete Reference Set contains all of the forms in the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) together with a copy of all of the Electronic-Only Components and a copy of the Guide to RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision). This indispensible reference set gives you all you need to begin working with the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision). Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464687

RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) Electronic Only Components - Printed Copy This book reproduces components from the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 Revision) that are only available electronically from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements. The forms in this book are for reference only and cannot be used to form professional services contracts. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464588

RIBA Architect's Handbook of Practice Management9th Edition The professional architect’s business management bible now encompasses the RIBA Plan of Work 2013 to reflect the very latest practice in today’s cutting-edge architectural environment. With an emphasis on the practical aspects of working as an architect the 9th edition combines clear and comprehensive guidance with a focus on new directions in practice management which will give a modern practice that vital commercial edge. Topics range from starting up a practice and developing a business strategy to how to win clients manage people and handle fees. It includes new sections on topics such as knowledge management QA IT and project management too. With its clear accessible layout and no-nonsense style aimed at busy architects this is a must-read for practices of all sizes and the ideal companion to the RIBA Job Book 9th edition Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465059

RIBA Concise Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Architect The RIBA Concise Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Architect has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for an Architect with Small Project Services: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the architect and the client it sets out the obligations of the parties. The Small Project Services schedule is bound into the middle pages. If appropriate it can be replaced by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements. - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision). - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464557

RIBA Concise Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Architect (Pack of 10) The RIBA Concise Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Architect has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for an Architect with Small Project Services: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the architect and the client it sets out the obligations of the parties. The Small Project Services schedule is bound into the middle pages. If appropriate it can be replaced by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements. - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision). - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464823

RIBA Domestic Project Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Architect The RIBA Domestic Project Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Architect has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for an Architect with Small Project Services: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the parties it complies with the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999 in setting out the obligations of the architect and a consumer client. The Small Project Services schedule is bound into the middle pages. If appropriate it can be replaced by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464564

RIBA Domestic Project Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Architect (Pack of 10) The RIBA Domestic Project Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Architect has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for an Architect with Small Project Services: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the parties it complies with the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999 in setting out the obligations of the architect and a consumer client. The Small Project Services schedule is bound into the middle pages. If appropriate it can be replaced by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464830

RIBA Health and Safety Guide To ensure chartered architects are reaching a higher standard of knowledge in health and safety and the life safety of building users the RIBA will be introducing an online test based on a comprehensive curriculum for all members to demonstrate their competence. This guide is designed to improve the safety of practitioners on site and their understanding and application of health and safety processes to create buildings that are safe to build operate and use. It will help prepare architects for the forthcoming RIBA health and safety test providing practitioners with the guidance they require regarding site safety both before and during construction significant hazards and design risk management to discharge their professional services and legal duties competently and safely. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859469217

RIBA Job Book The RIBA Job Book is the Royal Institute of British Architects' long-established and recognised standard reference for running architectural projects and administering construction contracts. This new edition fully reflects the RIBA Plan of Work 2019 and contemporary working practice providing a systematic operational framework that can be applied to all types of building project and forms of procurement. Comprehensive in scope and logically laid out it embraces the theme of collaboration within the project team and addresses post-occupancy evaluation modern methods of construction and sustainability among others. Setting out the actions to be undertaken throughout a project it examines step-by-step the key obligations of the architect or project lead and includes invaluable checklists. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859469040

RIBA Job Book The RIBA Job Book is the Royal Institute of British Architects’ long-established and recognised standard reference for running construction projects. This major new update fully reflects the new RIBA Plan of Work 2013 and contemporary working practice. It embraces themes of collaboration within the project team better briefing advances in information technology and BIM and the continued importance of sustainability including valuable detail on a range of ‘cradle to grave’ processes in a building project. Applicable to all forms of procurement and to all sizes and types of project the RIBA Job Book provides a systematic operational framework that is comprehensive in scope and easy-to-follow and which examines step-by-step the key obligations of the architect or lead consultant. Setting out all the actions to be undertaken throughout a project it includes invaluable checklists notes and practical guidance. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464960

RIBA Standard Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Architect The RIBA Standard Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Architect has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for an Architect: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the architect and the client it sets out the obligations of the parties - Schedules: Project Data; Services; Fees and Expenses: Project Data: essential this component is used for recording project-specific details such as the amount of PI Insurance Role Specifications Design and Other Services. Comprises three parts: Role Specification defining the responsibilities; Design Services compatible with the RIBA Outline Plan of Work 2007 and suitable for use for designers in any profession; and Other Services: a facility for tailoring the agreement to the Project. It can be replaced or added to by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision). - Memorandum of Agreement for the Appointment of an Architect: a formal method of agreeing the contract - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter can be used instead of the Memorandum of Agreement particularly for a domestic client. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464533

RIBA Standard Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision): Consultant The RIBA Standard Agreement 2010 (2012 revision): Consultant has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for a Consultant: designed to create a fair balance of risk between the consultant and the client it sets out the obligations of the parties. It is particularly suitable for multi-disciplinary teams so that all consultants are on the same terms.  - Schedules: Project Data; Services; Fees and Expenses:  - Project Data: essential this component is used for recording project-specific details such as the amount of PI Insurance  - Services -Role Specifications Design and Other Services. Comprises three parts: Role Specification defining the responsibilities; Design Services compatible with the RIBA Outline Plan of Work 2007 and suitable for use for designers in any profession; and Other Services: a facility for tailoring the agreement to the Project. It can be replaced or added to by electronic schedules available from www.ribabookshops.com/agreements  - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision).  - Memorandum of Agreement for the Appointment of an Architect: a formal method of agreeing the contract.  - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter can be used instead of the Memorandum of Agreement particularly for a domestic client. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464540

RIBA Sub-consultant Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision) The RIBA Sub-consultant Agreement 2010 (2012 revision) has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for a Sub-consultant: for use by a consultant to appoint a sub-consultant to perform part of the consultant's services. Designed to create a fair balance of risk it sets out the obligations of the parties - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464571

RIBA Sub-consultant Agreement 2010 (2012 Revision) Pack of 10 The RIBA Sub-consultant Agreement 2010 (2012 revision) has been rigorously checked for legal accuracy. Formally recommended by the RIBA and readily tailored to the needs of specific projects it presents a secure contract document for the appointment of architects. Pack contains: - Conditions of Appointment for a Sub-consultant: for use by a consultant to appoint a sub-consultant to perform part of the consultant's services. Designed to create a fair balance of risk it sets out the obligations of the parties - Fees and Expenses: optional it can be used with any of the RIBA Agreements 2010 (2012 revision) - Notes: Part 1 Notes on Use and Completion; Part 2 Model Letter: the model letter is signed under hand as a simple contract. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464663

Ricardo - The New ViewCollected Essays I Samuel Hollander's interpretation of Ricardo has attracted apoplectic responses from both Right and Left. This volume collects together the material needed to evaluate these responses. His basic position - that Ricardo stands in a continuous analytical line leading from Adam Smith to Alfred Marshall - is seen to antagonise both those who argue for a 'marginal revolution' and a sharp divide between classical and neo-classical economics and those who want to champion Ricardo as a forerunner of Sraffa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756433

Ricardo and International Trade David Ricardo’s theories have been widely studied and discussed including the prominent theory on comparative advantage. Ricardo and International Trade looks at the ongoing renaissance of the Ricardian international trade theory. The book’s interpretation brings fresh insights into and new developments on the Ricardian international trade theory by examining the true meaning of the ‘four magic numbers’. By putting together theories of comparative advantage and international money the book attempts to elucidate Ricardo’s international trade theory in the real world. This book also features contributions from the Japanese perspective and compares Ricardian theories with those of his contemporaries such as Malthus Torrens and J. S. Mill. This book will be a valuable reference for researchers and scholars with interests in history of economic thought and international economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350611

Ricardo and the History of Japanese Economic ThoughtA selection of Ricardo studies in Japan during the interwar period David Ricardo’s theories were introduced in fragments in Japan after the Meiji restoration of 1868 and his work came into prominence late in comparison to other major thinkers figuring in the history of economic thought.  The book seeks to analyse the studies in Japan from the year 1920 to the end of the 1930s – during the time before the outbreak of the Second World War when even the study of classical economics became difficult. The book covers different aspects of his works and contains elements which may be interesting to foreign and even Japanese readers today without necessarily coming under the influence of Marx’s reading. It presents works on Ricardo that are at present wholly unknown to the Ricardo scholars and more generally to the historians of economic thought outside Japan.  This book is an essential read on the history of economic thought in Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350512

Ricardo and the Theory of Value Distribution and Growth The book presents a rigorous reconstruction of Ricardo's contribution to economic theory and a unifying interpretation of the key issues of Ricardo's research. Part One deals primarily with the problems of value and distribution Part Two deals specifically with the issues of distribution and growth. * Contemporary economic literature in the fields of value distribution and growth is witnessing a renewed interest in the approach of the classical school notably in the work of David Ricardo. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708682

Ricardo on Money and FinanceA Bicentenary Reappraisal David Ricardo one of the major figures in the history of economic thought particularly in the English classical political economy deployed his activities as economist just two hundreds of years ago. Since then his economics has been generally estimated as the culminating point of the classical economics and his name and theory has been exerting an enduring influence up to the present. This book consisting of articles contributed by historians economic thought on money and finance intends to reappraise the Ricardo’s monetary and financial thought on the occasion of its bicentenary and to offer historical clues to understanding today’s world wide financial crisis. The book consists of eight chapters divided into three parts. The first part is devoted to the historical back ground of Ricardo’s thought (Hume Smith Thornton etc). It serves to bring in relief the originality of Ricardo’s thought in the historical context. The second and central part consists of four chapters discussing the most important aspects of Ricardo’s monetary thought: Ricardo and quantity theory of money the ideal monetary regime conceived by Ricardo very early in his career and matured till the last moment of his life plan for the establishment of a national bank. In this part the relation between the quantity of money and its value in Ricardo’s theory is examined in a new light and Ricardo as a non-quantity theorist. The two chapters in the third and last part discuss the problems raised after Ricardo in relation to his monetary thought. Tracing Ricardo's economic thought to the early 19th century this book may provide readers insight to help them understand the present day financial crises through his works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914780

Ricardo on MoneyA Reappraisal Despite his achievements David Ricardo’s views on money have often been misunderstood and underappreciated. His advanced ideas had to wait until the twentieth century to be applied and most historians of economic thought continue to consider him as an obsolete orthodox. The last book devoted in tribute to Ricardo as a monetary economist was published more than 25 years ago.Ricardo on Money encompasses the whole of Ricardo’s writings on currency whether in print unpublished notes correspondence or reported parliamentary speeches and evidence. The aim of the book is at rehabilitating Ricardo as an unorthodox theorist on money and suggesting his relevance for modern analysis. It is divided into three parts: history theory and policy. The first describes the factual and intellectual context of Ricardo’s monetary writings. The second part puts the concept of standard centre stage and clarifies how according to Ricardo the standard regulated the quantity â€“ and hence the value – of money. The final part shows that Ricardo relied on the active management of paper money rather than on flows of bullion and commodities to produce international adjustment and guarantee the security of the monetary system.Published to coincide with the 200th anniversary of the publication of On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation this book will be of great interest to all historians of economic thought and scholars of monetary economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867836

Ricardo's Theory of Growth and AccumulationA Modern View In the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars Britain found itself faced with a stagnant economy. Economist David Ricardo believed that the full re-integration of Britain into the world market would allow for both capital accumulation and population growth and used arguments that anticipate ideas entertained in modern contributions to the theory of economic growth and development. However several of these arguments have not yet been translated into the language of modern classical economics. Ricardo’s Theory of Growth and Accumulation seeks to overcome this striking lacuna. The latest entry in the Graz Schumpeter lecture series this text explores and elaborates Ricardo’s arguments and the models utilized by those who subsequently followed in support of his work. The Ricardian system is first examined through a one-sector economy following Kaldor’s model and a two-sector economy following Pasinetti’s model. These building blocks are developed through the exploration of a small open economy which allows an analysis of the impact of international trade in exceedingly simple circumstances. This discussion expands further by considering the world economy. More sophisticated variants of the two-sector model are presented in which commodity prices are endogenously determined by the trading interplay amongst several countries. A final analysis makes Ricardo’s case by introducing accumulation in the world economy. This book is of interest to students and scholars of Ricardo classical economics and – more broadly – growth theory the theory of international economics and globalization. The author was keen to render the analytical parts compelling to the historian and the historical parts compelling to the theorist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444105

Rice Agriculture and the Food Supply in Premodern Japan The majority of studies on the agricultural history of Japan have focused on the public administration of land and production and rice the principal source of revenue has received the most attention. However while this cereal has clearly played a decisive role in the public economy of the Japanese State it has not had a predominant place in agricultural production. Far from confining its scope to a study of rice growing for tax purposes this volume looks at the subsistence economy in the plant kingdom as a whole. This book examines the history of agriculture in premodern Japan from the 8th to the 17th century dealing with the history of agricultural techniques and food supply of rice wheat millet and other grains. Drawing extensively on material from history literature archaeology ethnography and botany it analyses each of the farming operations from sowing to harvesting and the customs pertaining to consumption. It also challenges the widespread theory that rice cultivation has been the basis of "Japaneseness" for two millennia and the foundation of Japanese civilization by focusing on the biodiversity and polycultural traditions of Japan. Further it will play a role in the current dialogue on the future of sustainable agricultural production from the viewpoints of ecology biodiversity dietary culture and food security throughout the world as traditional techniques such as crop rotation are explored in connection with the safeguarding of the minerals in the soil. Surveying agricultural techniques across the centuries and highlighting the dietary diversity of Japan this book will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese history the history of science and technology medieval history cultural anthropology and agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099296

Rice Biotechnology and Genetic EngineeringBiotechnology of Food Crops Rice represents a unique opportunity for improvement through genetic engineering. This new book provides a detailed review of past and present developments in the genetic engineering of rice as well as an informed examination of current genetic engineering material and methods. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075813

Rice Improvement in the Genomics Era Rice is probably the most important food crop in the world feeding half its population. Rice Improvement in the Genomics Era examines the findings in the current studies of rice improvement using the modern genomic tools available in today’s agriculture to better enable food security and human welfare. This comprehensive text describes in detail the latest tools of genomics and the application of biotechnology to improve this crucial food crop that is the most important staple of developing countries. Top respected experts in rice science and genomics offer the latest in cutting-edge science and research based on genome sequencing gene technology and molecular biology. Rice Improvement in the Genomics Era provides a wide range of information essential to any professional concerned with food safety security and sustainability. This valuable source comprehensively and accurately describes rice science from the basics of modern genomics on up to the application of biotechnology. This text is extensively referenced and includes photographs tables graphs and figures to clearly present information. Topics discussed include: • rice genome sequencing project and its impact • gene expression using microarray system • haploid breeding • hybrid rice technology • Bt and disease resistance • abiotic stress tolerance • ensuring rice quality • genetically improved nutrition in rice • human milk proteins in rice grains • food safety of transgenic crops • and much more! Rice Improvement in the Genomics Era is an informative resource for educators students rice scientists rice breeders plant biotechnologists researchers and policymakers in agricultural sciences rice improvement and biotechnology. This source is a crucial addition to agricultural institutions libraries and teaching organizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387136

Rice In The TropicsA Guide To Development Of National Programs Published in 1979. This book the first IADS sponsored volume on a commodity written especially for authorities nonagricultural as well as agricultural in developing countries and for the assistance agencies which cooperate with them. There are scores of commodities and problem areas for which comprehensive presentations of available information Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367301514

Rice insect pests and their management The rice plant is an ideal host for many insect species. All of the plant parts are vulnerable to insect-feeding from the time of sowing till harvest. There are over 800 insect species damaging rice in one way or another although the majority of them do very little damage. In tropical Asia only about 20 species are of major importance. In Africa 15 species of insects are considered major rice pests and in the Americas about 20 species are considered major pests. To develop effective pest management strategies it is essential to properly identify and understand the biology and ecology of insect pests and the arthropods that help regulate their populations. This book effectively utilizes the unique knowledge and expertise of leading rice entomologists from Africa Asia and the Americas to provide the first global coverage of rice insect pests. The discussion of each pest includes geographical distribution plant hosts other than rice description and biology plant damage and ecology. Media > Books > E-books Life Science (Burleigh Dodds) 9781351114240

Rice PlusWidows and Economic Survival in Rural Cambodia This book explores the economic coping practices of rural widows in the aftermath of the Cambodian civil war. War produces a preponderance of widows often young widows with small children in their care. Rural widows must feed their families and educate their children despite rural poverty and the lack of opportunities for women. The economics of widowhood is therefore a significant social problem in less developed countries. The widows' predominant economic plan was to combine rice cultivation with an assortment of microenterprises a "rice plus" strategy. Many widows were unable to grow enough rice on their land to feed their families. They filled the hunger gap by raising cash through microenterprises to purchase additional rice. Gender work roles were both permeable and persistent allowing a flexible sexual division of labor in the short run but maintaining traditional roles in the long run. Most widows called on relatives or exchanged transplanting labor for male plowing services although a few women took up the plow themselves. The study also explores widows' access to key economic resources such as land credit and education. War decimated widows' family support networks including the loss of children their social security. The study concludes that Cambodia's gender arrangement offered many economic options to widows but also devalued their labor in a cultural structure of inequality. Gender poverty and war interacted to reduce widows' financial resources accounting for their economic vulnerability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651493

Rice Science: Biotechnological and Molecular Advancements A significant crop in our global society rice is a staple food product for over half of the world’s population. New technologies are being researched and utilized for increasing the overall production of strong rice crops throughout the world. This book focuses on the new areas of research on the most recent biotechnological and molecular techniques to aid in this endeavor. The researchers who have contributed to this compendium are international leaders in their respective fields. The original research included in the volume is strengthened through the addition of surveys reviews success stories and other aspects that impact the global agricultural industry. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886925

Rice: The Primary Commodity Rice: The Primary Commodity de-mystifies the trade outlines its workings and the problems which confront it.A.J. Latham outlines the history and cultivation of rice and the research programmes which have done so much to revolutionise its production in recent years. Including case studies of the rice markets in India Pakistan Malaysia Indonesia Japan Brazil the USA and many other countries this book gives an up-to-date and comprehensive view of the unpredictable and rapidly changing world market in rice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203442180

RiceOrigin Antiquity and History During the last nine millennia or so man has improved the rice plant increased its productivity and has found various uses of its parts. The story of rice differs from region to region and has been different in different periods of time. There was a time when tax was collected in the form of rice in Japan the Southeast Asian kingdoms created hydraulic feats for its cultivation and Ottoman armies advanced with rice as their ration. In recent years there have been riots due to scarcity of rice and also international efforts to produce enough rice to avoid hunger. The book provides an interesting reading of all such events in the course of its 9000 years long history. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383961

Rich and Poor CountriesConsequence of International Economic Disorder This 4th edition has been revised to take account of the onset of world recession and the fall in commodity prices that have brought increasing poverty to some of the world's poorest countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417144

Rich And Poor States In The Middle EastEgypt And The New Arab Order While oil wealth has enriched some Middle East Arab nations others that lack oil resources have remained poor and are looking now to their oil-rich neighbors for development assistance. This collection of studies on the economic social and political relationships between the haves and the have-nots in the Middle East focuses on Egypt-the largest state in the region-and on its prospects for change based on financial assistance from other Arab countries.The authors have many disagreements about the future of both rich and poor nations in the Middle East and considerable skepticism about the possibility of transforming Egypt but they do agree that the future must be projected in the framework of a new regional order in which oil wealth labor migration and liberalized national economies are fundamental realities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286064

Rich ApparelClothing and the Law in Henry VIII's England English dress in the second half of the sixteenth century has been studied in depth yet remarkably little has been written on the earlier years or indeed on male clothing for the whole century. The few studies that do cover these neglected areas have tended to be quite general focusing upon garments rather than the wearers. As such this present volume fills an important gap by providing a detailed analysis of not only what people wore in Henry's reign but why. The book describes and analyses dress in England through a variety of documents including warrants and accounts from Henry's Great Wardrobe and the royal household contemporary narrative sources legislation enacted by Parliament guild regulations inventories and wills supported with evidence and observations derived from visual sources and surviving garments. Whilst all these sources are utilised the main focus of the study is built around the sumptuary legislation or the four 'Acts of Apparel' passed by Henry between 1509 and 1547. English sumptuary legislation was concerned primarily with male dress and starting at the top of society with the king and his immediate family it worked its way down through the social hierarchy but stopped short of the poor who did not have sufficient disposable income to afford the items under consideration. Certain groups - such as women and the clergy - who were specifically excluded from the legislation are examined in the second half of the book. Combining the consideration of such primary sources with modern scholarly analysis this book is invaluable for anyone with an interest in the history of fashion clothing and consumption in Tudor society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244150

Rich Countries And Poor CountriesReflections On The Past Lessons For The Future In these ten graceful and learned essays Professor Rostow addresses the future of the world and its economy from the perspective of his more than forty years of study and reflection on the problems of economic development. Rostow focuses on how we are to create and sustain a civilized and industrious world society in an international trading system beset by historic trends with enormous potential for disruption. These powerful forces—including an industrial revolution of microelectronics genetic engineering robots and lasers and the diffusion of high technology to low-wage areas—are creating different sets of irrevocably intertwined problems for nations around the world. The issues are illuminated here by Rostow’s mastery of economic history as well as the history of political economy. In addition to general discussions placing the issues historically and intellectually there are essays highlighting the particular concerns of Mexico India Japan and the Pacific Basin. In his final remarks Rostow speculates on how the large economic trends affecting the superpowers may lead gradually to a truly significant lessening of East-West tensions. This book will be valuable for any citizen or student concerned about the future of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286071

Rich PicturesEncouraging Resilient Communities Rich Pictures focuses on the value of developing visual narratives – Rich Pictures – as an important component and starting point for community participation. A key device for the community to share ideas and perspectives on current and potential future situations Rich Pictures provide a shared space for members to set out ideas and negotiate. While Rich Pictures are widely and globally used this is the first book discussing their use and how and when to use this technique for maximum participatory value. A valuable read for community engagement professionals planners politicians and members of affected communities Rich Pictures is richly illustrated with examples and authors’ testimonials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898738

Rich Voter Poor Voter Red Voter Blue VoterSocial Class and Voting Behavior in Contemporary America This book examines the changing relationship between social class and voting behavior in contemporary America. At the end of the 20th century working-class white voters were significantly more Democratic than their middle-class counterparts as they had been since the 1930s. By the second decade of the 21st century that long-standing relationship had reversed: Republicans now do better among working-class whites. While Trump accentuated this trend the change began before 2016 something that has not been fully appreciated or understood. Charles Prysby analyzes this development in American politics in a way that is understandable to a wide audience not just scholars in this field. Drawing on a wealth of survey data this study describes and explains the underlying causes of the change that has taken place over the past two decades identifying how social class is directly related to partisan choice. Attitudes on race and immigration on social and moral issues and on economic and social welfare policies are all part of the explanation of this 21st century development in American political trends. Rich Voter Poor Voter Red Voter Blue Voter: Social Class and Voting Behavior in Contemporary America is essential reading for scholars students and all others with an interest in American elections and voting behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334291

Rich World Poor World This reissue first published in 1978 confronts a whole range of international development issues: hunger energy supply population growth pollution the state of the cities nuclear proliferation. Geoffrey Lean explains the interdependent contemporary crises within developing nations and presents the facts behind them alongside the practical solutions new strategies and fresh thinking present in contemporary development thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853361

Richard Baxter's Reformed LiturgyA Puritan Alternative to the Book of Common Prayer The English Civil War and its aftermath was a time of human devastation political uncertainty and religious instability. Amid the turmoil of those times however the Church of England also saw intense liturgical inventiveness. The Directory for Public Worship Jeremy Taylor's Communion Office and Richard Baxter's Reformed Liturgy are all examples of resourceful liturgies born out of the ashes of the English Civil War. The Church of England had not witnessed such liturgical innovation since Thomas Cranmer and would not see such creativity again until the end of the twentieth century - at least in terms of liturgical texts. In Richard Baxter's Reformation of the Liturgy Glen J. Segger examines the theology and ecclesiology of Baxter’s liturgical opus. While never approved for public use the Reformed Liturgy remains an important and creative liturgy representative of those who fought for their Puritan convictions but lost. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271609

Richard Brautigan Few contemporary American writers have been subjected to as much laudatory abuse as Richard Brautigan who having become famous in the 1960s was made a cult figure for the hippy generation and was systematically refused recognition as a major novelist once the sentimental wave of the ‘greening of America’ had passed. Marc Chénetier’s study originally published in 1983 was the first book to attempt to assess Brautigan’s writing art which far from weakening over the years had become amid critical indifference more secure in its techniques more all-encompassing in its strategy and more iconoclastic in its goals. In analysing most of Brautigan’s fictional works in the light of his poetics it examines the mechanisms of his metafictional and deconstructive offensive and indicates the direction in which Brautigan was moving at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347260

Richard CantillonPioneer of Economic Theory Richard Cantillon writing fifty years before Adam Smith was the first to see the economy as an interrelated whole and the first to give a coherent account of how it works. This is the first comprehensive study of his economic theory and of his place in the history of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006621

Richard Cantillon's Essay on the Nature of Trade in GeneralA Variorum Edition The Essay on the Nature of Trade in General was written in the early 1730s by Richard Cantillon a speculator and banker who had made a vast fortune during the Mississippi and South Sea Bubbles of 1719-20.  The work remained unpublished for about two decades but when it appeared posthumously in Paris in 1755 the book was immediately recognised as a brilliant genre-defining contribution to the then emerging intellectual discipline of political economy.A degree of mystery has always surrounded the publication of the Essay. Cantillon died under mysterious circumstances in 1734 but the work survived in various manuscript forms. This edition offers an innovative mode of presentation displaying for the very first time all print and manuscript versions of the Essay in parallel. This allows the reader to appreciate different formulations of Cantillon’s seminal contributions to a range of topics including his circular flow analysis monetary theory theories of value and distribution the role of the entrepreneur spatial economics and international trade.Richly annotated and accompanied by a detailed study of the historical background of Cantillon’s writings this new scholarly edition offers many new insights into this early masterpiece of economic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668815

Richard Cobden and Foreign PolicyA Critical Exposition with Special Reference to our Day and Its Problems Published in 1926: This book has been written as a tribute to a great Englishman and with the hope that it may throw light upon some of the difficult problems which to-day confront British statesmanship in the domain of freignrelations and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178840

Richard D’Oyly Carte The first biography of Richard D’Oyly Carte this is a critical survey of the career of the impresario whose ambitions went beyond the famous partnership of Gilbert and Sullivan. Errors and misconceptions in current literature are challenged and corrected to give a truer portrayal of one of the most influential music theatre promoters in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664374

Richard E. FlathmanSituated Concepts Virtuosity Liberalism and Opalescent Individuality Richard E. Flathman is a ground-breaking theorist of key political concepts a fierce defender of individuality a close and original reader of Hobbes and an advocate of a willful conception of liberalism. In this volume P E Digeser draws together some of his key works. The collection is framed by an introduction and an interview with Flathman where he reflects on his contributions. By thinking through and with Wittgenstein’s later philosophy of language his work clarifies and refines terms that are central to politics and to the tradition of political thought. His work also seeks to cure certain persistent muddles and confusions in our political concepts as well as create and defend a space for the opaque and opalescent features of ourselves. Flathman advances a liberalism that is more open to and celebratory of the idiosyncratic as well as to voices not ordinarily associated with the liberal tradition. The editor has focused on her work in three key areas: The first part focuses on Flathman as a theorist of meaning and presents excepts from his analyses of quality authority and rights; The second part focuses on his contributions to understanding the meaning and value of freedom; The final part presents selections that illustrate his conception of liberalism and individuality. Helping to highlight how the innovations in Flathman's thought have shaped the field of political theory this collection will be of interest to students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852808

Richard ForemanAn American (Partly) in Paris Richard Foreman has been writing directing and designing avant-garde theatre in New York since he first founded his Ontological-Hysteric company there in 1968. In all that time few directors have taken up the challenge of staging his problematic rewarding texts and Foreman's work remains under-explored by other practitioners. Richard Foreman: An American (Partly) in Paris argues that Foreman can productively be viewed as a (partly) European artist whose thinking and theatre-making have been radically shaped by contact with Europe. Through a detailed account of his European productions interviews with Foreman himself a set of practical strategies for staging the plays and the full text of Foreman's previously unpublished play Georges Bataille’s Bathrobe (1983) Neal Swettenham introduces the director’s work to a new generation of readers and theatre-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102842

Richard Hakluyt and his SuccessorsA Volume Issued to Commemorate the Centenary of the Hakluyt Society Containing: (i) 'Richard Hakluyt by J. A. Williamson D.Lit.' (ii) 'Samuel Purchas by Sir William Foster C.I.E.' (iii) 'English Collections of Voyages and Travels 1625-1846 by G. R. Crone and R. A. Skelton' (iv) 'The Hakluyt Society. A Retrospect 1846-1946 by Sir William Foster C.I.E.' [on the Contents page 'The Hakluyt Society 1846-1946. A Retrospect'] (v) 'The Present and the Future [of the Society] by Edward Lynam D. Litt.' Also a prospectus with lists of publications select maps and members the Laws of the Hakluyt Society and an 'Index to the Society's publications 1847-1946'. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1946. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606408

Richard Hakluyt and Travel Writing in Early Modern Europe Richard Hakluyt and Travel Writing in Early Modern Europe is an interdisciplinary collection of 24 essays which brings together leading international scholarship on Hakluyt and his work. Best known as editor of The Principal Navigations (1589; expanded 1598-1600) Hakluyt was a key figure in promoting English colonial and commercial expansion in the early modern period. He also translated major European travel texts championed English settlement in North America and promoted global trade and exploration via a Northeast and Northwest Passage. His work spanned every area of English activity and aspiration from Muscovy to America from Africa to the Near East and India to China and Japan providing up-to-date information and establishing an ideological framework for English rivalries with Spain Portugal France and the Netherlands. This volume resituates Hakluyt in the political economic and intellectual context of his time. The genre of the travel collection to which he contributed emerged from Continental humanist literary culture. Hakluyt adapted this tradition for nationalistic purposes by locating a purported history of 'English' enterprise that stretched as far back as he could go in recovering antiquarian records. The essays in this collection advance the study of Hakluyt's literary and historical resources his international connections and his rhetorical and editorial practice. The volume is divided into 5 sections: 'Hakluyt's Contexts'; 'Early Modern Travel Writing Collections'; 'Editorial Practice'; 'Allegiances and Ideologies: Politics Religion Nation'; and 'Hakluyt: Rhetoric and Writing'. The volume concludes with an account of the formation and ethos of the Hakluyt Society founded in 1846 which has continued his project to edit travel accounts of trade exploration and adventure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109360

Richard Hooker Beyond Certainty In spite of the differing and often conflicting interpretations there have been several constants – beliefs about Hooker and his work – that have remained virtually unchallenged throughout the centuries. Richard Hooker Beyond Certainty examines and calls into question three of these constants. The first to be challenged is the fundamental belief that Hooker is attached securely to the English Church and that their identities are so interwoven that to speak of one is to speak of the other. The second is that Hooker's prose – his unique writing style and powerful rhetoric – can be ignored in the process of assessing his theology. The third is the widely-held belief that as the 'champion of reason' Hooker's faith is essentially rational and that God is perceived and experienced primarily through the intellect. Challenging the truth of each of these statements leads to an uncertainty about Hooker which rather than negating scholarship allows research to be liberated from the dominance of categorisation. Such a change it is suggested would acknowledge that Hooker's theology transcends Anglican studies and allows his radical thinking to reach a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596040

Richard Hooker Reformer and Platonist This book explores key aspects of Richard Hooker's philosophical and theological discourse in the context of currents of thought prevalent in the 'Magisterial Reformation' of the sixteenth century. Hooker's treatment of natural law his dependence upon the philosophical discourse and traditional cosmology of Christian Neoplatonism and his appeal to the authority of patristic sources are all closely examined. Challenging the received 'exceptionalist' model of much of the twentieth-century interpretation of Hooker in particular the concept of his supposed defence of the English Reformation as striking a 'via media' between Rome and mainstream Protestant reform W.J. Torrance Kirby argues that Hooker adheres to principles of 'magisterial' reform while building upon the assumptions of a distinctively Protestant version of Platonism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262928

Richard Hooker and his Early Doctrine of JustificationA Study of his Discourse of Justification Richard Hooker and his Early Doctrine of Justification explores the doctrine of justification the doctrine of faith and grace and the doctrine of Scripture and use of reason in the early theology of Richard Hooker. In order to prove that Hooker was a Protestant Reformed theologian Simut concentrates on Hooker's doctrine of justification as reflected in his Learned Discourse of Justification which is the most important work of his early theology. Unlike previous books on Hooker which use primarily the theology of Luther and Calvin to draw conclusions this book brings together quotations and ideas from the works of Luther Melanchthon Zwingli Bucer Calvin and Beza to show that Hooker was a Protestant Reformed theologian. Simuþ also discusses the theological context of Hooker's career by offering an analysis of the doctrine of justification in the theology of John Jewel John Whitgift (Hooker's patrons) and Thomas Cartwright and Walter Travers (Hooker's Puritan opponents). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391531

Richard IICritical Essays Originally published in 1984. The four parts of this collection of articles from 1601 to the 1970s look at the historical and political dynamics of the play the play in the theatre the psychology of its characters and its poetry and rhetoric. Bringing together the best that was written about Richard II this volume represents the collective wisdom of Shakespeare scholars and provides the most insightful criticism in one place. An unpopular play for many years due to the perceived weak main character and the theme of deposition the play later gained popularity and interest in its psychology and political investigation. The poetry in particular has garnered enthusiastic response and is mentioned in most of the pieces included here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854079

Richard IINew Critical Essays Arguably the first play in a Shakespearean tetralogy Richard II is a unique and compelling political drama whose themes still resonate today. It is one of the few Shakespeare plays written entirely in verse and its format presents unique theatrical challenges. Politically engaged and controversial it raises crucial debates about the relationship between early modern art audience response and state power. This collection provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the critical and theatrical history of the play. The substantial introduction surveys the history of critical interpretations of Richard II since the eighteenth century. The eleven newly written critical essays by leading and emerging scholars in the field then adopt an eclectic range of critical approaches that encourage scholars and students to pursue new and imaginative directions with the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828469

Richard Polwhele and Romantic CultureThe Politics of Reaction and the Poetics of Place Richard Polwhele was a writer of rare energies. Today known only for The Unsex’d Females and its attack on radical women writers Polwhele was a historian translator memoirist and poet. As an indigent Cornish gentleman clergyman and JP his extensive written output encompassed sermons open letters and even headstone verse. This book recovers the lost Polwhele locating him within an archipelagic understanding of the vitality and complexity inherent in the loyalist tradition with British Romantic culture via a range of previously unexamined texts and manuscript sources. Torn between a desire for sociability and an appetite (and capacity) for a good argument Polwhele’s outspoken contributions across a range of disciplines testify to the variety and dynamism of what has previously been considered provincial and reactionary. This book locates Polwhele’s work within key preoccupations of the age: the social economic and political valences of literary sociability in the age of print; the meaning of loyalism in an age of revolution; the meaning of place and belonging; enthusiasm religious or otherwise; and the self-fashioning of the provincial man of letters. In doing so it argues for a broader definition of Romanticism than the one that has typed Polwhele as an unpalatable embarrassment and the anachronistic voice of provincial High Tory reaction. This volume will be of interest to those working in the field of late eighteenth and early nineteenth-century British Literature with a particular focus on politics and on the nature of literary production and identity across the non-metropolitan areas of the British Isles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367651572

Richard Rogers: The Pompidou CentreSuperCrit #3 The Supercrit series revisits some of the most influential architectural projects of the recent past and examines their impact on the way we think and design today. Based on live studio debates between protagonists and critics the books describe explore and criticise these major projects.   Richard Rogers: The Pompidou Centre Supercrit #3explores Piano+Rogers’ phenomenal project for a new type of major cultural building in Paris. You can hear Richard Rogers’ description of the project see the images and join in the crit. Supported by an extensive illustrated section this innovative and compelling book is an invaluable resource for any architecture student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415457866

Richard Rorty Richard Rorty is notorious for contending that the traditional foundation-building and truth-seeking ambitions of systematic philosophy should be set aside in favour of a more pragmatic conversational hermeneutically guided project. This challenge has not only struck at the heart of philosophy but has ricocheted across other disciplines both contesting their received self-images and opening up new avenues of inquiry in the process. Alan Malachowski provides an authoritative overview of Rorty's considerable body of work and a general assessment of his impact both within philosophy and in the humanities more broadly. He begins by explaining the genesis of Rorty's central ideas tracking their development from suggestions in his early papers through their crystallization in his groundbreaking book "Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature". Malachowski evaluates some of the common criticisms of Rorty's position and his ensuing pragmatism. The book examines the subsequent evolution of his ideas focusing particularly on the main themes of his second major work Contingency Irony and Solidarity. The political and cultural impact of Rorty's writings on such diverse fields as feminism cultural and literary theory and international relations are also considered and the author explores why Rorty's work has generally found its warmest reception in these areas rather than among mainstream philosophers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710822

Richard Rorty Liberalism and Cosmopolitanism Richard Rorty was one of the most controversial and influential philosophers of the late twentieth century. McClean re-evaluates Rorty’s work in the light of his liberal cosmopolitan outlook showing how it can be applied to a range of social and political issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934894

Richard Storry - Collected Writings This volume of the Collected Writings of Modern Western Scholars on Japan series published under the Japan Library imprint collects the work of Richard Storry on contempory issues and the history of Japan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074580

Richard WagnerA Research and Information Guide Richard Wagner: A Research and Information Guide is an annotated bibliography concerning both the nature of primary sources related to the composer and the scope and significance of the secondary sources which deal with him his compositions and his influence as a composer and performer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870451

Richard Wright and TransnationalismNew Dimensions to Modern American Expatriate Literature Richard Wright and Transnationalism sees Dr. Mamoun Alzoubi argue that renowned American Author Richard Wright transformed the way that we approach comparative literature by beginning to look at matters of American racism and Civil Rights in transnational contexts formed by the new nations surfacing from colonial rule. Richard Wright and Transnationalism demonstrates how Wright beginning with his work in the 1950s began to hypothesize the shared history of suffering that linked the experience of slavery Jim Crow and racism in African American life with the impact of colonialism and neocolonialism on the large communities of Africa Asia and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665142

Richardson and the Philosophes This book inquires why the philosophes converge on Samuel Richardson and with what results. It focuses on the two-way or 'cross-Channel' flow in texts and ideas that continued between Britain and France throughout the long eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601539

Richelieu This concise and up-to-date assessment of Richelieu's career provides an enthralling introduction to the character and exercise of his power. Richelieu governed France for 18 years until his death and until the mid-20th century was viewed by Anglo-Saxon historians as cold clever and ruthless. Recent interpretations have been more favourable and in this incisive study R. J. Knecht uses recent research to reassess Richelieu's career and achievements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835863

Richelieu and Mazarin Richelieu and Mazarin by Geoffrey Treasure compares these two striking but very different statesmen and evaluates their careers and achievements in the light of modern research. It explores all aspects of the two men's careers including the historical background their personal characters aims and values and their experience of power. Geoffrey Treasure also debates altered perceptions of 'absolutism' and the accomplishments of both leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181380

Richer FuturesFashioning a new politics In every area of life traditional centralized party politics has been failing and the seeds of a new form of political life are being sown. This is true in housing health education consumption and transport where public policy is attracting increasing criticism. In an age of social alienation and urban despondency Richer Futures is a timely response to the growing interest in community-based self-help action. It introduces new forms of communication and decision-making and sets out a programme for a sustainable politics.Contributions from some of the best-known thinkers and writers on contemporary urban cultural and social policy (and campaigns) in Britain today pay tribute to the ideas and industrious activities of the influential writer and commentator Colin Ward. This uplifting collection of essays looks forward to a new politics of self-management and environmentally aware and sustainable lifestyles.Ken Worpole has written a number of books on urban and cultural policy and a series of influential reports for Comedia Demos and the Department of the Environment.Originally published in 1999 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003076681

Riches Class and PowerUnited States Before the Civil War Until publication of Riches Classes and Power Alexis de Tocquerville's vision of the United States as a generally egalitarian nation predominated. While historians might quarrel about the social sources of egalitarianism they did not dispute the soundness of the basic model; and Tocqueville's vision clearly dominated American's sense of itself as well. A self-acknowledged congenital skeptic Pessen decided to find out whether the facts of American life sustained Tocqueville's conclusions.Riches Class and Power represents more than five years' intensive research on the wealth family backgrounds careers marriages residential patterns uses of leisure life-styles social standing and influence and power of the wealthy in four of the five largest cities in the United States before the Civil War. Pessen examines New York City Philadelphia Boston and the then-separate city of Brooklyn in the 1820s and 1840s. His claim is that the massive evidence on urban life of the time sharply refutes Tocqueville's thesis. A National Book Award finalist for history Riches Class and Power undoubtedly helped reshape America before the Civil War.In his reintroduction to this paperback edition Pessen reviews the critical reaction and reconsiders the extent to which its findings are applicable to the social structure of small or frontier towns of the period. He discusses whether unequal distribution of wealth in America results more from changes in historical circumstance or to shifts in demographic or age structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532038

Richly Parameterized Linear ModelsAdditive Time Series and Spatial Models Using Random Effects A First Step toward a Unified Theory of Richly Parameterized Linear Models Using mixed linear models to analyze data often leads to results that are mysterious inconvenient or wrong. Further compounding the problem statisticians lack a cohesive resource to acquire a systematic theory-based understanding of models with random effects. Richly Parameterized Linear Models: Additive Time Series and Spatial Models Using Random Effects takes a first step in developing a full theory of richly parameterized models which would allow statisticians to better understand their analysis results. The author examines what is known and unknown about mixed linear models and identifies research opportunities. The first two parts of the book cover an existing syntax for unifying models with random effects. The text explains how richly parameterized models can be expressed as mixed linear models and analyzed using conventional and Bayesian methods. In the last two parts the author discusses oddities that can arise when analyzing data using these models. He presents ways to detect problems and when possible shows how to mitigate or avoid them. The book adapts ideas from linear model theory and then goes beyond that theory by examining the information in the data about the mixed linear model’s covariance matrices. Each chapter ends with two sets of exercises. Conventional problems encourage readers to practice with the algebraic methods and open questions motivate readers to research further. Supporting materials including datasets for most of the examples analyzed are available on the author’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439866832

Rick Sammon’s Creative Visualization for PhotographersComposition exposure lighting learning experimenting setting goals motivation and more The difference between seeing and looking is essential—much like the difference in music between hearing and listening. In Creative Visualization master photographer photo educator and photo instructor Rick Sammon presents his proven methodology for creative digital photography. His signature inspiring and motivating approach opens creative avenues for photographers in a variety of genres. With easy-to-follow examples Sammon shows you how simple changes—with visualization composition post-processing and more—can mean the difference between a snapshot and a great shot. This book illustrated with more than 300 of Rick’s photographs includes invaluable information about exposure composition subject choice lighting mood and depth. In the Food for Thought section Rick offers guidelines for setting goals getting motivated connecting with a subject learning painting with light thinking like a painter and more. In Develop Your Creative Vision Rick takes you on an exploration of composition exposure making images with impact creating a mood altering reality and pursuing your passion. Corrective and creative image processing techniques as well as HDR EDR panoramas and black-and-white imaging are covered in the Image Processing Specialties section. Rick also shares a chapter on self-assignments – photo challenges – that you can use to expand your photographic horizons. Canon Explorer of Light and master photographer Rick Sammon shares the secrets behind learning to see photographically to make the necessary changes that will have a noticeable impact on your photographs Includes easy-to-follow instruction for post-processing techniques in Lightroom and Photoshop. Tips for making the best HDR and EDR images are also included as well as illustrations of how plug-ins can help photographers awaken the artist within. Uses clear visual examples of "photo failures" photographs side-by-side with successful ones outlining the small but important changes—to composition framing exposure etc.—that can immediately make a significant difference Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807358

Rick Sammon's Evolution of an ImageA Behind-the-Scenes Look at the Creative Photographic Process Rick Sammon’s Evolution of an Image illustrates the creative photographic process from start to finish. In this book Canon Explorer of Light Rick Sammon pulls back the curtain to prove that creating amazing photographs is a well-thought-out process that involves several stages. Comprising 50 case studies that examine photographs taken by Rick around the world in a wide variety of shooting situations Evolution of an Image shows the power of creative thinking getting it right in the camera and the careful use of image processing using Lightroom. By including his outtakes— and the reasons that he considers them outtakes— Rick suggests the steps that every photographer should take in order to improve their images. Combining technical advice with tips on lighting composition and using Lightroom this book will motivate and encourage those looking to evolve as creative photographers and digital darkroom artists. Key features include: • More than 200 before-and-after photographs • Fully illustrated sections on wildlife seascape landscape scenic action and people photography • Screen grabs showing Rick’s Lightroom adjustments • Suggestions on working in Adobe Photoshop Lightroom as well as Adobe Photoshop • Special section on Rick’s "Sammonisms " or quick tips on getting the best in-camera image • Advice on evolving as a photographer • Inspirational photographs from Provence the Palouse Kenya Antarctica Iceland Alaska Mongolia Myanmar Colorado and more Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657366

Rick Sammon's Exploring Photographic ExposureMaster Image Capture Light is the primary element of any photograph but it may also be the most frustrating. Rick Sammon can help you eliminate those frustrations. With over 300 new images Exploring Photographic Exposure takes you through the basics of exposure and how to apply them in any setting; from photographing wildlife to people from landscapes to seascapes. Learn how to move away from the "spray and pray" approach by seeing light and applying camera settings to take fewer—and better—photos. Not just all tech talk you’ll also learn how to explore exposure modes for more creative images and to change and rescue exposures in post-processing. Key features include: More than 300 before-and-after images on how to apply the basics of exposure concepts to a variety of genres including wildlife photography landscape photography studio photography and everything in-between; A guide on controlling light in a photograph and how light affects an exposure; Tips on working with composition in Adobe Photoshop Lightroom as well as Adobe Photoshop; Advice on evolving as a photographer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096110

Rick's CarrotTargeting the r Sound Rick is hungry but his carrot has disappeared! Who has taken it? Come along on the mission to find it. This picture book targets the /r/ sound and is part of Speech Bubbles 2 a series of picture books that target specific speech sounds within the story. The series can be used for children receiving speech therapy for children who have a speech sound delay/disorder or simply as an activity for children’s speech sound development and/or phonological awareness. They are ideal for use by parents teachers or caregivers. Bright pictures and a fun story create an engaging activity perfect for sound awareness. Picture books are sold individually or in a pack. There are currently two packs available – Speech Bubbles 1 and Speech Bubbles 2. Please see further titles in the series for stories targeting other speech sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648534

Riddle Of The Riddle First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985445

Riddle Of The Scrolls First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543125

Riddles Rhymes and AlliterationListening Exercises Based on Phonics "Riddles Rhyme and Alliteration" is an activity-based resource that encourages children aged 4-7 years to concentrate listen to and discriminate between different speech sounds. Teachers can use the material separately or as part of a phonics programme as each activity has the flexibility to be used with individuals groups or whole classes. Older children who have listening and auditory discrimination difficulties poor listening skills and mild to moderate hearing loss or 'glue ear' can also benefit from using the material. Each of the eighteen sections is based on a particular phoneme and includes two or three pages of illustrations to accompany the activities.The activities are photocopiable and include: riddles which can be solved with the help of the picture pages; exercises on alliteration and rhyming words; tongue twisters; a story containing words beginning with the target phonemes; and a puzzle worksheet based on some of the words from the picture pages. All of the activities have clear instructions and are presented orally by the teacher except the puzzle worksheets that encourage the child to work independently. The picture pages can also be coloured in at school or at home to help consolidate what has been taught. Written by a teacher for teachers "Riddles Rhyme and Alliteration" will prove a welcome resource for those who have limited time for preparation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315171586

Riddles in Your Teacup Natural phenomena and ordinary everyday things often contain surprises and puzzles when we attempt to understand them in terms of basic physical principles. Trying to explain what we see around us can even help us to understand physical principles more fully. Written by two well-known popularizers of science Riddles in Your Teacup Second Edition focuses on many puzzles both simple and advanced that relate to these phenomena. Revised and enlarged this fascinating second edition contains challenging questions about everyday scientific mysteries. It presents an amusing and entertaining collection of puzzles and solutions including some riddles that have continued to defy explanation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429857

Ridicule Religion and the Politics of Wit in Augustan England Arguing for the importance of wit beyond its use as a literary device Roger D. Lund outlines the process by which writers in Restoration and eighteenth-century England struggled to define an appropriate role for wit in the public sphere. He traces its unpredictable effects in works of philosophy religious pamphlets and legal writing and examines what happens when literary wit is deliberately used to undermine the judgment of individuals and to destabilize established institutions of church and state. Beginning with a discussion of wit's association with deception Lund suggests that suspicion of wit and the imagination emerges in attacks on the Restoration stage in the persecution of The Craftsman and in criticism directed at Thomas Hobbes's Leviathan and works by writers like the Earl of Shaftesbury Thomas Woolston and Thomas Paine. Anxieties about wit Lund shows were in part responsible for attempts to suppress new communal venues such as coffee houses and clubs and for the Church's condemnation of the seditious pamphlets made possible by the lapse of the Licensing Act in 1695. Finally the establishment's conviction that wit ridicule satire and innuendo are subversive rhetorical forms is glaringly at play in attempts to use libel trials to translate the fear of wit as a metaphorical transgression of public decorum into an actual violation of the civil code. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118317

Riding for CaesarThe Roman Emperor's Horseguard Professor Speidel's book represents the first history of the Roman horse guard ever written and provides a readable account of the intricate part these men played in the fate of the Roman empire and its emperors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415620055

Riding the Diabetes RollercoasterA Complete Resource for EMQs v. 2 This work includes foreword by Ian Botham OBE former England Cricket Captain and father of a daughter with Type 1 Diabetes. This groundbreaking book reveals how science and medicine have traditionally tried to make diabetes simple and orderly despite its obvious messiness and complexity. The result has left patients carers and health professionals confused and frustrated. Using complexity science "Riding the Diabetes Rollercoaster" provides a radical new approach to understanding and managing diabetes that embraces its uncertainties and challenges. From a complexity perspective the diabetes rollercoaster is normal and is a mirror of life itself. Learning to embrace and use the tools of complexity can completely alter your approach to diabetes. "Despite huge amounts of research funding and effort diabetes - like many other chronic illnesses - refuses to go away or even to get any easier to deal with. Health professionals have grown increasingly frustrated with their inability to develop radical improvements; patients and carers struggle to comply with complicated self management regimes. We believe that Complexity offers a way forward. Learning to balance rather than control diabetes is the ultimate goal of diabetes management." - Helen Cooper and Robert Geyer in the Preface. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383170

Riding The TigerThe Middle East Challenge After The Cold War Dramatic changes in the global security environment have necessitated a fundamental reassessment of U.S. interests and policy worldwide. This book focuses on the underlying forces at work in the Middle East the challenges the United States will face in the region in the coming decade and how they will influence U.S. interests and future strategy. The contributors go beyond traditional perspectives in analyzing such critical issues as state-to-state conflicts in the Arab-Israeli and Persian Gulf arenas; growing Western dependence on Middle East oil; an increasingly lethal arms race that may upset the regional balance; competition for scarce resources such as water in non-oil states; and ethnic sectarian and ideological forces such as the Islamic revival and pressures for democracy that will affect regional stability and U.S. interests. Throughout the authors take a fresh look at strategic priorities the policy options available and the dilemmas presented by conflicting U.S. interests. The many layers of analysis are woven together intricately but realistically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301545

Riemann–Stieltjes Integral Inequalities for Complex Functions Defined on Unit Circlewith Applications to Unitary Operators in Hilbert Spaces The main aim of this book is to present several results related to functions of unitary operators on complex Hilbert spaces obtained by the author in a sequence of recent research papers. The fundamental tools to obtain these results are provided by some new Riemann-Stieltjes integral inequalities of continuous integrands on the complex unit circle and integrators of bounded variation. Features All the results presented are completely proved and the original references where they have been firstly obtained are mentioned Intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Linear Operator Theory and Mathematical Inequalities as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas Provides new emphasis to mathematical inequalities approximation theory and numerical analysis in a simple friendly and well-digested manner. About the Author Silvestru Sever Dragomir is Professor and Chair of Mathematical Inequalities at the College of Engineering & Science Victoria University Melbourne Australia. He is the author of many research papers and several books on Mathematical Inequalities and their Applications. He also chairs the international Research Group in Mathematical Inequalities and Applications (RGMIA). For details see https://rgmia.org/index.php. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367337100

Rig it Right! Maya Animation Rigging Concepts 2nd edition Rig it Right! breaks down rigging so that you can achieve a fundamental understanding of the concept. The author will get you up and rigging with step-by-step tutorials covering multiple animation control types connection methods interactive skinning BlendShapes edgeloops and joint placement to name a few. The concept of a bi-ped is explored as a human compared to a bird character allowing you to see that a bi-ped is a bi-ped and how to problem solve for the limbs at hand. Rig it Right! will take you to a more advanced level where you will learn how to create stretchy rigs with invisible control systems and use that to create your own types of rigs.   Key Features Hone your skills every step of the way with short tutorials and editable rigs that accompany each chapter. (17+ rigs!!). Read "Tina’s 10 Rules of Rigging" and build the foundational knowledge needed to successfully rig your characters. Visit the companion website and expand your newfound knowledge with editable rigs exercises and videos that elaborate on techniques covered in the book. Companion data filled with example files at http://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/_author/ohailey/ AR(Augmented Reality) enabled images throughout the book! Coffee is not required – but encouraged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303164

Rigging for GamesA Primer for Technical Artists Using Maya and Python Rigging for Games: A Primer for Technical Artists Using Maya and Python is not just another step-by-step manual of loosely related tutorials. Using characters from the video game Tin it takes you through the real-world creative and technical process of rigging characters for video games and cinematics allowing readers a complete inside look at a single project. You’ll explore new ways to write scripts and create modular rigs using Maya and Python and automate and speed up the rigging process in your creative pipeline. Finally you’ll learn the most efficient ways of exporting your rigs into the popular game engine Unity. This is the practical start-to-finish rigging primer you’ve been waiting for! Enhance your skillset by learning how to efficiently rig characters using techniques applicable to both games and cinematics Keep up with all the action with behind-the-scenes images and code scripts Refine your rigging skills with tutorials and project files available on the companion website Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743051

Right Actions and Good PersonsControversies Between Eudaimonistic and Deontic Moral Theories First published in 1999 this work tests the ancient against the modern in discussing whether modern approaches to ethics remain sufficiently able to provide a serious and justifiable account of morality. Marjaana Kopperi explores ancient medieval and enlightenment philosophy to compare their notion of moral agents and ‘the good life’ with the more action-based notions of modern philosophy. Kopperi aims to examine how the promoters of agent-based ethical views deal with questions of what constitutes a good life and whether it can or should be quantified or justified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323988

Right Every TimeUsing the Deming Approach A Druid looks at quality control for product and service industries amplifying from his earlier book Right first time . Some highlights: Quality is a religion with the same trappings and pitfalls as other religions; humanity can be distorted but not abolished by managerial decree and organizatio Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367456023

Right First TimeUsing Quality Control for Profit This remarkable book combines simplicity of treatment with depth of coverage and is written in a refreshingly original style. Dispelling the mystique which so often surrounds the subject and without indulging in complex mathematics the author explains how to achieve low scrap rates zero customer rejections and the many other benefits of systematic quality control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464360

Right Hemisphere Language ComprehensionPerspectives From Cognitive Neuroscience The statement "The Right Hemisphere (RH) processes language"--while not exactly revolutionary--still provokes vigorous debate. It often elicits the argument that anything the RH does with language is not linguistic but "paralinguistic." The resistance to the notion of RH language processing persists despite the fact that even the earliest observers of Left Hemisphere (LH) language specialization posited some role for the RH in language processing and evidence attesting to various RH language processes has steadily accrued for more than 30 years. In this volume chapters pertain to a wide but by no means exhaustive set of language comprehension processes for which RH contributions have been demonstrated. The sections are organized around these processes beginning with initial decoding of written or spoken input proceeding through semantic processing of single words and sentences up to comprehension of more complex discourse as well as problem solving. The chapters assembled here should begin to melt this resistance to evidence of RH language processing. This volume's main goal is to compile evidence about RH language function from a scattered literature. The editorial commentaries concluding each section highlight the relevance of these phenomena for psycholinguistic and neuropsychological theory and discuss similarities and apparent discrepancies in the findings reported in individual chapters. In the final chapter common themes that emerge from the enterprise of studying RH language and future challenge for the field are reviewed. Although all chapters focus only on "typical" laterality of right handed people this work provides a representative sample of the current state of the art in RH language research. Important features include: * a wide range of coverage from speech perception and reading through complex discourse comprehension and problem-solving; * research presented from both empirical and theoretical perspectives; and * commentaries and conclusions integrating findings and theories across sub-domains and speculating on future directions of the field. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763544

Right to Die Versus Sacredness of Life This volume published as a special issue from "OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying" presents a number of theoretical and empirical articles on the topic of euthanasia doctor-assisted suicide and suicide. We have examined the first extended data available in America with regard to the 93 physician-assisted deaths of Drs. Kevorkian and Reding. We examine the roles of biological verses psychological factors in the patient's decision to actively hasten their death. The role of gender age social economic status ethnic-national-religious ancestry and marital-status have been examined in depth through quasi-psychological autopsies when available often with very troubling implications. In addition we present some preliminary work on seven cases of physician-assisted suicides in Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786195

Right to Education in IndiaResources institutions and public policy This is one of the first volumes to comprehensively discuss resource constraints and institutional challenges in realizing the Fundamental Right to Education (RTE) in India. It looks at various aspects of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) the primary vehicle to implement RTE and a flagship programme to universalize elementary education in the country. The book presents a comparative perspective across regions and states and evaluates the effective delivery of SSA at the grassroots level. Using rich empirical data not yet available in the public domain it provides valuable lessons for the planning and financing arrangements of SSA-RTE between the centre and the states and towards understanding access equity and quality of education. The work will be a major resource for scholars and researchers of education economics public policy development studies and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815395874

Right to Manage & Service Charges This book will be essential reading for anyone involved in the management of blocks of flats or considering acquiring the management of their block. Written by a lawyer well versed in leasehold law the book's aim is to give a practical guide to a wide variety of management issues concentrating especially on the pitfalls presented by the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 and how they may be avoided or overcome. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138161207

Right TurnWilliam Bradford Reynolds the Reagan Administration and Black Civil Rights In the spirit of the time the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 called for nondiscrimination for American citizens seeking equality without regard for race color or creed. After the mid-1960s to make amends for wrongs of the past some people called for benign discrimination to give blacks a special boost. In business and government this could be accomplished through racial preferences or quotas; in public education by considering race when assigning students to schools. By 1980 this course reached a crossroads.Raymond Wolters maintains that Ronald Reagan and William Bradford Reynolds made the "right turn" when they questioned and limited the use of racial considerations in drawing electoral boundaries. He also documents the Reagan administration's considerable success in reinforcing within the country and reviving within the judiciary the conviction that every person black or white should be considered an individual with unique talents and inalienable rights.This book begins with a biographical chapter on William Bradford Reynolds the Assistant Attorney General who was the principal architect of Reagan's civil rights policies. It then analyzes three main civil rights issues: voting rights affirmative action and school desegregation. Wolters describes specific cases: at-large elections and minority vote dilutions; congressional districting in New Orleans; legislative districting in North Carolina; the debates over the Civil Rights Act of 1964; social science critiques of affirmative action; the question of quotas; and school desegregation and forced busing.Because Ronald Reagan and William Bradford Reynolds were men of the right and because most journalists and historians are on the left Wolters feels the "people of words" have dealt harshly with the Reagan administration. In writing this book he hopes to correct the record on a subject that has been badly represented. Wolters points out that beginning in the 1980s and continuing in the 1990s the Supreme Court endorsed the legal arguments that Reagan's lawyers developed in the fields of voting rights affirmative action and school desegregation. In Right Turn Wolters responds to those who claimed that Reagan and Reynolds were racists who wanted to turn back the clock on civil rights and he describes civil rights cases and controversies in a way that is comprehensible to general readers as well as to lawyers and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514225

Righteous ReligionUnmasking the Illusions of Fundamentalism and Authoritarian Catholicism Why are so many individuals discouraged at spiritual dead ends even when they are active participants in their churches? Righteous Religion exposes the authoritarian misuse of Christian teaching that often leaves its members ignored chastised or belittled. This new book offers hope for anyone who has struggled with disillusionment in the face of an unbending religious system. After unmasking a bewildering network of illusions that operate beneath the surface of Fundamentalism and dogmatic Catholicism the authors help readers find their own voices of truth. This is a candid book that analyzes the grip of Fundamentalism and Catholicism on their respective followers despite financial and sexual scandals misuse of power and influence apparent hypocrisy and selective self-righteousness of these two religious systems.Using real life stories of ordinary people in ordinary churches Righteous Religion demonstrates that the efforts involved in maintaining illusions are incompatible with claiming a personal spiritual voice. The authors discuss the relationship between the breakdown of erroneous notions and the growth that will involve readers in finding their own voice. From the stories presented readers will see the journey progress from questioning previously unquestioned assumptions reclaiming the best out of their religious traditions and then transcending that which is no longer viable by grieving over illusions learning to live with paradox and transforming illusions into a new valid and spiritually personal religious truth.As readers begin the journey of finding their own spiritual voice their experiences will be validated by the prose and stories in Righteous Religion. Those outside of Fundamentalism and Catholicism can begin to understand the practices of these religious groups through the authors’clear explanation of the dynamics and inner workings of creed bound Fundamentalism and Catholicism. This book has appeal to anyone--whether from within or outside religious tradition--who has questioned the grip of Fundamentalism and Catholicism on individuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808345

Rights Rights brings together the most influential essays of the last thirty years critiquing and defending the liberal rights tradition. Modern 'rights critics' have focused on the perceived conflict between liberal rights and progressive or egalitarian political objectives the preference of liberal states for negative over positive rights and also the dangers to community of the overly atomistic conception of human nature which is arguably at the heart of the liberal rights tradition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244136

Rights The language of "rights" pervades modern social and political discourse - from prisoners' to unborn babies' - yet there is deep disagreement amongst citizens politicians and philosophers about just what they mean. Who has them? Who should have them? Who can claim them? What are the grounds upon which they can be claimed? How are they related to other important moral and political values such as community virtue autonomy democracy and social justice? In this book Duncan Ivison offers a unique and accessible integration of and introduction to the history and philosophy of rights. He focuses especially on the politics of rights: the fact that rights have always been and will remain deeply contested. He discusses not only the historical contexts in which some of the leading philosophers of rights formed their arguments but also the moral and logical issues they raise for thinking about the nature of rights more generally. At each step Ivison also considers various deep criticisms of rights including those made by communitarian feminist Marxist and postmodern critics. The book is aimed at students and readers coming to these issues for the first time but also at more knowledgeable readers looking for a distinctive integration of history and theory as applied to questions about the nature of rights today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711973

Rights Bodies and RecognitionNew Essays on Fichte's Foundations of Natural Right The German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte has long been recognized as an important and original figure in the history of philosophy and Western thought and as a seminal influence upon the Romantic tradition. This book focuses on Fichte's contributions in political theory as set out in his Foundations of Natural Right. The essays which examine such issues as Fichte as a social contract theorist his theory of gender relations and his theories on punishment and the criminal law among many other topics remedy what has been a striking lacuna in the existing scholarly literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252257

Rights Cultures Subjects and Citizens This book questions the political logic of foregrounding cultural collectives in a world shaped by globalization and neoliberalization. Throughout the world it is no longer only individuals but increasingly collective "cultures" who are made responsible for their own regulation welfare and enterprise. This appears as a surprising shift from the tenets of classical liberalism which defined the ideal subject of politics as the "unencumbered self"- the free equal and self-governing individual.  The increasing promotion and recognition of cultural rights in international legislation multiculturalism and public debates on "culture" as a political problem more generally indicate that culture has become a more central terrain for governance and struggles around rights and citizenship. On the basis of case studies from China Latin America and North America the contributors of this book explore the links between culture civility and the politics of citizenship. They argue that official reifications of "culture" in relation to citizenship and even the recognition of cultural rights may obey strategies of governance and control but that citizens may still use new cultural rights and networks and the legal mechanisms that have been created to protect them in order to pursue their own agendas of empowerment. This book was originally published as a special issue of Economy and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945647

Rights Groups and Self-InventionGroup-Differentiated Rights in Liberal Theory Group-differentiated rights or rights that attach on the basis of membership in a particular social or cultural group are an increasingly common and controversial aspect of modern pluralistic legal systems. Eric Mitnick offers the first comprehensive treatment of this important form of right. The book describes and critically assesses the group-differentiated form of 'right' from within analytical constitutive and liberal theory. It further examines the extent to which group-differentiated rights constitute aspects of human identity and it asks whether this should be a cause for concern from the perspective of liberal theory. The more detailed normative work advanced in the book contextually applies the constitutive understanding of rights and the principles of liberal membership to particular examples of group-differentiated citizenship. Such examples range from ascriptive statuses such as slavery and alienage to more affirmative classifications such as those apparent in the contexts of civil unions and affirmative action finally to the claims of religious and other cultural groups for official recognition and accommodation of group-based beliefs and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620421

Rights Race and Reform50 Years of Child Advocacy in the Juvenile Justice System In 1962 a 15-year-old Arizona boy named Gerald Gault may or may not have made a lewd phone call to a neighbor. Gerald was arrested prosecuted removed from his parents’ custody and sent to a juvenile prison all without legal representation. Gerald’s mother’s outrage at the treatment of her son eventually propelled the case to the United States Supreme Court. With its sweeping 1967 decision in In re Gault the Court revolutionized the American juvenile court system by finding that children charged with delinquency have a constitutional right to counsel. This anthology which commemorates the fiftieth anniversary of the Gault decision blends across its three parts legal and historical analyses oral history and personal narrative to provide an overview of modern Supreme Court juvenile justice jurisprudence the advocates and organizations that defend children in juvenile court the role these lawyers have played in the fight for justice for accused children and the contemporary challenges facing juvenile defenders and their clients. The authors are leading juvenile justice reformers advocates and scholars all of whom have been deeply involved in shaping modern juvenile justice policy and practice and most of whom have represented children in juvenile court. This book is for everyone concerned about justice in America. The personal narratives about children in the system will intrigue students and academics engage lay individuals who are interested in children’s rights and guide professionals legislators and other policymakers involved in juvenile justice reform and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894443

Rights Religion and ReformEnhancing Human Dignity through Spiritual and Moral Transformation This book discusses issues concerning human rights and religion. Is a more integrated approach to human rights desirable - an approach that transcends the individual-centred orientation of civil and political liberties of the dominant centres of power in the West? How can religious thought contribute to an integrated notion of human rights and human dignity? What sort of transformation should religion itself undergo in order to enable it to come to grips with contemporary challenges? Related to this is a larger question: How can universal spiritual and moral values help to shape politics the economy and society as a whole? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870717

Rights Religious Pluralism and the Recognition of DifferenceOff the Scales of Justice Human rights and their principles of interpretation are the leading legal paradigms of our time. Freedom of religion occupies a pivotal position in rights discourses and the principles supporting its interpretation receive increasing attention from courts and legislative bodies. This book critically evaluates religious pluralism as an emerging legal principle arising from attempts to define the boundaries of  freedom of religion. It examines religious pluralism as an underlying aspect of different human rights regimes and constitutional traditions. It is however the static and liberal shape religious pluralism has assumed that is taken up critically here. In order to address how difference is vulnerable to elimination rather than recognition the book takes up a contemporary ethics of alterity. More generally and through its reconstruction of a more difference-friendly vision of religious pluralism it tackles the problem of the role of rights in the era of diverse narratives of  emancipation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084339

Rights and RealitiesThe Judicial Impact of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms on Education Case Law and Political Jurisprudence First published in 1997 this volume examines the enactment of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms precipitated change within educational institutions affecting all levels of governance administration and day-to-day teaching. This book illustrates the ways in which such change has transpired by first presenting the significance of the Charter and subsequently focusing on case law. The book concludes with an analysis of the politicization of the judiciary within the education sector. In essence the primary objective of this book is to clarify the effects and implications of the Charter on and for educational practice in Canada. The secondary objective is to put the impact of the Charter into a more general political framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330283

Rights and ReasonAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Rights In "Rights and Reason" Jonathan Gorman sets discussion of the 'rights debate' within a wide-ranging philosophical and historical framework. Drawing on positions in epistemology metaphysics and the theory of human nature as well as on the ideas of canonical thinkers Gorman provides an introduction to the philosophy of rights that is firmly grounded in the history of philosophy as well as the concerns of contemporary political and legal philosophy. The book gives readers a clear sense that just as there are arguments about the content of rights and just as there are myriad claims to rights so there are pluralities of theories of rights that offer some understanding of the moral and legal realm and of the place rights may hold within it. Gorman argues that in a pluralist context of inconsistent rights we require pragmatic procedures rather than universal principles of justice to resolve conflicting claims. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710570

Rights and Resources This title was first published in 2003. The fulfilment of health care rights in a world where resources are scarce is a prominent issue. In this volume Frances H. Miller introduces studies on a wide variety of aspects of this important yet complex process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718999

Rights and Resources This title was first published in 2003. The fulfilment of health care rights in a world where resources are scarce is a prominent issue. In this volume Frances H. Miller introduces studies on a wide variety of aspects of this important yet complex process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718975

Rights for Aborigines 'We cannot help but wonder why it has taken the white Australians just on 200 years to recognise us as a race of people' Bill Onus 1967Aboriginal people were the original landowners in Australia yet this was easily forgotten by Europeans settling this old continent. Labelled as a primitive and dying race by the end of the nineteenth century most Aborigines were denied the right to vote to determine where their families would live and to maintain their cultural traditions.In this groundbreaking work Bain Attwood charts a century-long struggle for rights for Aborigines in Australia. He tracks the ever-shifting perceptions of race and history and how these impacted on the ideals and goals of campaigners for rights for indigenous people. He looks at prominent Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal campaigners and what motivated their involvement in key incidents and movements. Drawing on oral and documentary sources he investigates how they found enough common ground to fight together for justice and equality for Aboriginal people.Rights for Aborigines illuminates questions of race history political and social rights that are central to our understanding of relations between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117209

Rights for RobotsArtificial Intelligence Animal and Environmental Law Bringing a unique perspective to the burgeoning ethical and legal issues surrounding the presence of artificial intelligence in our daily lives the book uses theory and practice on animal rights and the rights of nature to assess the status of robots. Through extensive philosophical and legal analyses the book explores how rights can be applied to nonhuman entities. This task is completed by developing a framework useful for determining the kinds of personhood for which a nonhuman entity might be eligible and a critical environmental ethic that extends moral and legal consideration to nonhumans. The framework and ethic are then applied to two hypothetical situations involving real-world technology—animal-like robot companions and humanoid sex robots. Additionally the book approaches the subject from multiple perspectives providing a comparative study of legal cases on animal rights and the rights of nature from around the world and insights from structured interviews with leading experts in the field of robotics. Ending with a call to rethink the concept of rights in the Anthropocene suggestions for further research are made. An essential read for scholars and students interested in robot animal and environmental law as well as those interested in technology more generally the book is a ground-breaking study of an increasingly relevant topic as robots become ubiquitous in modern society. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/ISBN has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211745

Rights in ContextLaw and Justice in Late Modern Society This volume offers snapshots of how rights are debated and employed in public discourse to reshape legal and political relations at the beginning of the twenty-first century. It explores how rights are used to challenge the state of affairs by individuals and groups who seek justice and the strategies devised to defy the existing rights by those who wish to recast the social and political order. This volume discusses rights firstly in relation to actual events and issues faced by policy-makers courts international agencies or ordinary people. These range from the demands of minority groups living in the West to freely practice their culture and/or religion to the threat of terrorism the regulation of asylum rights the investor's rights to disclosure and the rights of artists to freedom of expression. Secondly rights discourse is examined in relation to attempts to redefine the form and content of rights for example by banning the right to wear religious symbols in public institutions or detaining terrorism suspects without trial. Thirdly rights discourse is explored in connection with the attempts to develop new notions of rights such as 'human security' which can more effectively respond to the challenges of late modern societies. Finally the statuses of rights in sociological theory and socio-legal research are briefly discussed and analysed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606460

Rights of PassageSidewalks and the Regulation of Public Flow Rights of Passage: Sidewalks and the Regulation of Public Flow documents a powerful and under-researched form of urban governance that focuses on pedestrian flow. This logic which Nicholas Blomley terms 'pedestrianism' values public space not in terms of its aesthetic merits or its success in promoting public citizenship and democracy. Rather the function of the sidewalk is understood to be the promotion and facilitation of pedestrian flow and circulation predicated on the appropriate arrangement of people and objects. This remarkably pervasive yet overlooked logic shapes the ways in which public space is regulated conceived of and argued about. Rights of Passage shows how the sidewalk is literally produced encoded rendered legible and operational with reference to a dense array of codes diagrams specifications academic and professional networks engineering rubrics regulation and case law – all in the name of unfettered circulation. Although a powerful form of governance pedestrianism tends to be obscured by grander and more visible forms of urban regulation. The rationality at work here may appear commonplace; but precisely because it is uncontroversial pedestrianism is able to operate below the academic and political radar. Complicating the prevailing tendency to focus on the socially directive nature of public space regulation Blomley reveals the particular ways in which pedestrianism deactivates rights-based claims to public space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415598378

Rights Of PassageSocial Change And The Transition From Youth To Adulthood First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072494

Rights of the Child Mothers and SentencingThe Case of Kenya This book draws international attention to the autonomy of the child accompanying incarcerated mothers and those they leave behind in the community despite being dependent on the convicted caregiver. Adopting a child rights perspective the study explores how courts could go about sentencing mothers of young children for the commission of criminal offences whilst protecting the rights of the child as envisaged under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). Drawing on the author’s experience as a sentencer in the Kenyan court and with reference to domestic regional and international law the book argues that children’s rights are presently left in abeyance when their mothers are sentenced to imprisonment and that greater efforts should be made to recognize and give effect to the child’s existence as an autonomous equal holder of human rights despite being dependent on the convicted caregiver. It explores the application of precedence as well as the court’s discretion in view of the dependent child and concludes that policy reform in this respect calls for change in attitude and approach on women and children’s issues. Observing that internationally most women imprisoned with their children fall beneath the custodial threshold set by law the research examines how current sentencing practices could be reformed and suggests harnessing the Power of Mercy Committee the Sentencing Guidelines and progressive practices from developed countries in protecting the child’s rights by imposing non-custodial sentences for the offending mothers. It is concluded that in all jurisdictions strict accountability for the dependent child should be situated with the judiciary and that the same should be pronounced as a mandatory legal requirement. The book will be a valuable resource for academic researchers and policy-makers working in the area of international children’s rights law and criminal law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367698010

Rights Resources and Rural DevelopmentCommunity-based Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is an approach that offers multiple related benefits: securing rural livelihoods; ensuring careful conservation and management of biodiversity and other resources; and empowering communities to manage these resources sustainably. Recently however the CBNRM concept has attracted criticism for failing in its promise of delivering significant local improvements and conserving biodiversity in some contexts. This book identifies the flaws in its application which often have been swept under the carpet by those involved in the initiatives. The authors analyse them and propose remedies for specific circumstances based on the lessons learned from CBNRM experience in southern Africa over more than a decade. The result is essential reading for all researchers observers and practitioners who have focused on CBNRM in sustainable development programmes as a means to overcome poverty and conserve ecosystems in various parts of the globe. It is a vital tool in improving their methods and performance. In addition academics students and policy-makers in natural resource management resource economics resource governance and rural development will find it a very valuable and instructive resource. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772433

Rights: Concepts and Contexts Rights: Concepts and Contexts contains the central works of recent scholarship on the nature of rights with contributions by some of the most prominent contemporary theorists in moral legal and political philosophy including Joseph Raz Robert Alexy Jeremy Waldron Morton Horwitz Stephen Darwall Margaret Gilbert David Lyons and Aharon Barak. With approaches ranging from the political to the historical and from the analytical to the critical this collection touches on the major conceptual and practical questions of this important field: what is the nature and grounding of human rights? How should conflicts of rights best be analyzed? Are rights best understood in terms of choice benefits or some hybrid of the two? What are the connections between rights and duties and between rights and justice? The collection also offers useful introductions to emerging issues in rights theory such as the purported bipolarity of rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115552

Rights-Based Community Practice and Academic Activism in a Turbulent WorldPutting Theory into Practice in Israel Palestine and Jordan Drawing on a theoretical model of coexistence premised on universality reciprocity and inclusion this book focusses on the development of academic social work programs and cross-border partnerships to promote social justice and peace in Israel Palestine and Jordan. Using the model of rights-based practice initiated by Professor Torczyner in Montreal and brought to the Middle East in the 1990s it shows how the creation and brokering of cross-border partnerships added the concept of rights-based practice to the lexicon of these countries established groundbreaking advocacy centers in the hearts of disadvantaged communities developed academic social work programs and initiated important policy changes in each country to reduce inequality and promote social inclusion. Showing how this evolving method of rights-based practice rooted in theories of coexistence was uniquely adapted in different contexts and cultures while negotiating complex volatile political environments it illustrates how long-term peace can be advanced when like-minded people —irrespective of nationality or religion—find ways to promote common interest and a regional culture where all people share the same rights. This book will be of interest to all social work students and practitioners interested in community organization and rights-based practice as well as scholars policy makers and practitioners of international development political science peace studies Jewish studies Middle Eastern studies reconciliation and conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254643

Rights-based Litigation Urban Governance and Social Justice in South AfricaThe Right to Joburg Rights-based Litigation Urban Governance and Social Justice in South Africa considers the overlap between legal and everyday struggles for social and spatial justice in the particular context of Johannesburg South Africa. Drawing from literature across disciplines of law urban geography and urban planning as well as from reported case-law concerning the invocation of constitutional rights in Johannesburg and other South African cities the book critically examines whether and to what extent the invocation of legal rights before South African courts have contributed to the advancement of social justice in the city. It considers the impact of the legal assertion of different constituent aspects of the so-called "right to the city" on the many people simultaneously performing the right  the governance structures responsible for enabling and facilitating its enjoyment and thirdly the physical place in which it is performed. Drawing broad conclusions on the utility of rights-based litigation for the achievement of social change and spatial justice this book will be of interest to students and scholars of South Africa constitutional law human rights law regulatory law sociology of rights studies of law and society urban studies urban geography governance studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888657

Right-Wing Alternative Media This book offers a fresh perspective on central questions related to right-wing alternative media: Can right-wing media be alternative? Why do they exist? Are they a threat to the existing order and what have the reactions been from mainstream politicians and media actors? The rise and success of right-wing populism in the political life of many western countries along with several new and apparently successful alternative media operations on the right has caused surprise and confusion among researchers and debaters. How should this challenge to mainstream politics and media be understood? Journalistic political and academic discourse has struggled to explain these tendencies and tend to focus on sensational and extreme examples with little attention directed towards other aspects. This book critically discusses existing theoretical frameworks related to alternative media in general analysing a wide scope of cases to illustrate the diversity of voices in alternative media on the right and highlighting the importance of intellectual coolness and common sense in discussions about this important but ideologically and politically charged area. An important addition to the current discourse of contemporary media Right-Wing Alternative Media is ideal for researchers students and anyone interested in politics and public discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318304

Right-wing Extremism in Western Europe First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165465

Right-Wing Populism and the Media The United States has intermittently experienced left- and right-wing populist movements that challenge established forms of corrupt political authority and promise to return America to the ideals of its founders and people. For those who might have hoped that the new century would bring an end to ideology or even to familiar ideological conflicts of the Left and the Right the Tea Party movement and other forms of right-wing populism in the U.S. and abroad offer little hope of such a resolution. Most eruptions of populist anger are directed against elites and elite values; however the most recent manifestations of populism are also characterized by the omnipresence of corporate media and the important role that popular media personalities play in actively promoting right-wing populism. Together these insightful scholarly articles provide new understandings of contemporary right-wing populism including the ways in which the media either have actively promoted such populism or more passively failed to challenge its ideas and political consequences. This collection will be useful for students of American politics as well as students of contemporary right-wing politics. This book was published as a special issue of New Political Science: A Journal of Politics and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019409

Right-Wing Radicalism TodayPerspectives from Europe and the US This book highlights recent developments in the radical right providing comparative analysis of current extremist activity in Eastern and Western Europe and the United States. It reveals the growing amount of connections and continuities of rightwing movements and ideologies across national borders. Subjects covered include: Who joins radical right parties and why? Recent developments in parties in Eastern & Western Europe The transatlantic cross-fertilisation of ideological perspectives How the US extreme-right has changed since the emergence of the Tea Party movement This will be essential reading for all students and scholars within an interest in the contemporary radical right and extremism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627283

Right-Wing Terrorism in the 21st CenturyThe ‘National Socialist Underground’ and the History of Terror from the Far-Right in Germany This book is the first comprehensive academic study of German right-wing terrorism since the early 1960s available in the English language. It offers a unique in-depth analysis of German violent extremist right-wing movements terrorist events groups networks and individuals. In addition the book discusses the so-called ‘National Socialist Underground’ (NSU) terror cell which was uncovered in late 2011 by the authorities. The NSU had been active for over a decade and had killed at least ten people as well as executing numerous bombings and bank robberies. With an examination of the group’s support network and the reasons behind the failure of the German authorities this book sheds light on right-wing terrorist group structures tactics and target groups in Germany. The book also contains a complete list of all the German right-wing terrorist groups and incidents since the Second World War. Based on the most detailed dataset of right-wing terrorism in Germany this book offers highly valuable insights into this specific form of political violence and terrorism which has been widely neglected in international terrorism research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542068

Right-Wing WomenFrom Conservatives to Extremists Around the World An oft-neglected subject right-wing women are an important component in understanding the many racist fascist and anti-feminist movements of the 20th century. Providing original research on an array of right-wing groups around the world the contributors paint a disturbing and complicated portrait of the women involved in these movements. From Mussolini supporters to Klanswomen this collection provides an eye-opening look at extremist women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203479711

Rigoberta Menchu and the Story of All Poor GuatemalansNew Foreword by Elizabeth Burgos Rigoberta Menchu is a living legend a young woman who said that her odyssey from a Mayan Indian village to revolutionary exile was "the story of all poor Guatemalans." By turning herself into an everywoman she became a powerful symbol for 500 years of indigenous resistance to colonialism. Her testimony I Rigoberta Menchu denounced Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317768

Rigor and Assessment in the Classroom Learn how to assess students in a way that truly impacts learning. In Rigor and Assessment in the Classroom bestselling author Barbara R. Blackburn provides a broad range of practical strategies for increasing the rigor and usefulness of your formative and summative assessments. You’ll discover how to… Create an environment where students are expected to learn at high levels; Evaluate and check student learning in a way that ensures growth; Strengthen the validity and reliability of your assessments; Plan assessments in conjunction with planning the instruction; Differentiate assessments to increase the rigor for all students; Enhance the effectiveness of your grading system and feedback; Use performance-based assessment to enhance rigor; and Design clear reader-friendly rubrics and scoring guides. Each chapter includes ready-to-use tools examples across the subject areas and "Think About It" questions to help you reflect on what you’ve read. Many of the tools are also offered as free eResources at www.routledge.com/9781138936140 so you can easily print and distribute them for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936140

Rigor and Differentiation in the ClassroomTools and Strategies Learn how to differentiate instruction while maintaining a rigorous learning environment. In this practical book rigor expert Barbara R. Blackburn shows that the differentiated classroom doesn’t mean extra work for top students and easy work for others; instead you can have high expectations for all students and provide scaffolding so that everyone can reach success. She also addresses many of the greatest concerns teachers have about implementing differentiated instruction including: How to manage your time so that you can create lessons find resources and grade assignments for students working at different levels; How to balance differentiated instruction and teaching standards; How to ensure rigor at all tiers of instruction; How to collaborate with teachers and other faculty members; How to differentiate homework and other out-of-class assignments; How to explain differentiated instruction to parents and families; And more... Each chapter includes practical tools and activities that you can use immediately to bring all students to higher levels of achievement. Many of these tools are available as eResources and can be downloaded for free from the book’s product page: www.routledge.com/9780815394471. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394471

Rigor for Students with Special Needs This practical easy-to-read guide explains how to raise the rigor for students with special needs so they can achieve higher levels of learning. Learn how to set clear goals and expectations establish a climate of success scaffold and model lessons use graphic organizers and "think-alouds" apply modifications and accommodations use rigorous questioning strategies differentiate instruction increase family involvement Get even more out of this book by discussing it with others! It’s ideal for study groups and the appendix features a detailed guide on how to make it work for your group! Bonus! You get a great variety of handy black line masters for use in your own classroom.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672482

Rigor in the 6–12 ELA and Social Studies ClassroomA Teacher Toolkit Learn how to incorporate rigorous activities in your English language arts or social studies classroom and help students reach higher levels of learning. Expert educators and consultants Barbara R. Blackburn and Melissa Miles offer a practical framework for understanding rigor and provide specialized examples for middle and high school ELA and social studies teachers. Topics covered include: Creating a rigorous environment High expectations Support and scaffolding Demonstration of learning Assessing student progress Collaborating with colleagues The book comes with classroom-ready tools offered in the book and as free eResources on our website at www.routledge.com/9781138480773. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480773

Rigor in the 6–12 Math and Science ClassroomA Teacher Toolkit Learn how to incorporate rigorous activities in your math or science classroom and help students reach higher levels of learning. Expert educators and consultants Barbara R. Blackburn and Abbigail Armstrong offer a practical framework for understanding rigor and provide specialized examples for middle and high school math and science teachers. Topics covered include: Creating a rigorous environment High expectations Support and scaffolding Demonstration of learning Assessing student progress Collaborating with colleagues The book comes with classroom-ready tools offered in the book and as free eResources on our website at www.routledge.com/9781138302716. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302716

Rigor in the K–5 ELA and Social Studies ClassroomA Teacher Toolkit Learn how to incorporate rigorous activities into your English language arts or social studies classroom and help students reach higher levels of learning. Expert educators and consultants Barbara R. Blackburn and Melissa Miles offer a practical framework for understanding rigor and provide specialized examples for elementary ELA and social studies teachers. Topics covered include: Creating a rigorous environment High expectations Support and scaffolding Demonstration of learning Assessing student progress Collaborating with colleagues The book comes with classroom-ready tools offered in the book and as free eResources on our website at www.routledge.com/9781138598959. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9781138598959

Rigor in the K–5 Math and Science ClassroomA Teacher Toolkit Learn how to incorporate rigorous activities in your math or science classroom and help students reach higher levels of learning. Expert educators and consultants Barbara R. Blackburn and Abbigail Armstrong offer a practical framework for understanding rigor and provide specialized examples for elementary math and science teachers. Topics covered include: Creating a rigorous environment High expectations Support and scaffolding Demonstration of learning Assessing student progress Collaborating with colleagues The book comes with classroom-ready tools offered in the book and as free eResources on our website at www.routledge.com/9780367343194. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367343194

Rigor in the Remote Learning ClassroomInstructional Tips and Strategies Learn how to keep the rigor and motivation alive in a remote learning or hybrid K–12 classroom. In this essential book bestselling author Barbara R. Blackburn shares frameworks and tools to help you move online without compromising the rigor of your instruction. You’ll learn… how to create a remote culture of high expectations; how to scaffold so students reach higher levels of learning; how to have students collaborate in different settings; and how to provide virtual feedback and deliver effective assessments. You’ll also discover how common activities such as virtual field trips can lack rigor without critical thinking prompts. The book provides practical strategies you can implement immediately to help all students reach higher levels of success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367620103

Rigor in the RTI and MTSS ClassroomPractical Tools and Strategies In this new book bestselling author Barbara R. Blackburn and intervention expert Bradley S. Witzel show you how to develop rigorous RTI and MTSS programs that will support students and lead them to lasting success. Written in a clear engaging style Rigor in the RTI and MTSS Classroom combines an in-depth discussion of the issues facing at-risk and learning-disabled students with practical strategies for all teachers. You’ll discover how to: Improve academic and social-emotional performance with scaffolding and demonstration of learning techniques; Establish and teach class rules expectations and consequences; Use evidence-based activities to spark student discussion; Implement rigorous research-based strategies for math literacy reading and writing development; Assess student growth and encourage self-reflection. Form an MTSS leadership team to ensure that student needs are met across building and district levels. Each chapter contains anecdotes from schools across the country as well as a variety of ready-to-use tools and activities. Many of the tools are offered as free eResources at www.routledge.com/9781138193383 so you can easily print and distribute them for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193383

Rigor in Your ClassroomA Toolkit for Teachers Teachers are required to increase the rigor for students but how? This book by bestselling author and rigor expert Barbara Blackburn has the answer! It is a treasure chest of more than 200 practical and highly-effective tools that can be used across grade levels and subject areas to increase student rigor leading your students to higher engagement and deeper learning. Topics covered include… Asking higher-level questions Scaffolding to help all students achieve success Differentiating instruction and using modifications Fostering independence through gradual release of responsibility Increasing text difficulty and teaching close reading Setting high expectations Changing students’ views of success Encouraging effort and goal-setting Creating an environment that is conducive to learning Using effective grading policies and assessment tools Working with parents colleagues and administrators And much much more! Rigor in Your Classroom will be your go-to resource throughout the school year as you continually return to it to try new tools with your students. Bonus: The tools are accompanied by graphic organizers charts templates and reproducibles for easy implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732871

Rigor in Your SchoolA Toolkit for Leaders Raise the level of rigor in your school and dramatically improve student learning with the tools in this book! In Rigor in Your School: A Toolkit for Leaders Second Edition each illuminating exercise is tailored to leaders looking to spread the word on rigor and beat the obstacles to achieving school-wide improvement. In this new edition the authors answer more questions about common obstacles faced by principals explore how technology can support rigor in your school and provide additional information on collaborative tools for building a culture that supports rigor for all. The tools in this book help you: Assess where you are now Evaluate and adjust curriculum Design an advocacy plan Ensure accountability with parents Use your school's schedule to increase rigor And more! For both new and experienced leaders you’ll find this easy-to-use toolkit full of practical templates and strategies to implement immediately. Many tools are available as free eResources from our website www.routledge.com/ 9781138665293. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665293

Rigor Is NOT a Four-Letter Word Learn how to increase instructional rigor so that all students can reach higher levels of learning! In this new edition of a best seller author Barbara R. Blackburn offers practical ideas for raising expectations increasing complexity integrating scaffolding into instruction creating open-ended choices and projects and much more. This timely new edition provides connections to rigorous standards plus it features new sections on topics such as questioning models student ownership Genius Hour summative assessments becoming a teacher-leader and increasing rigor in instructional technology. Appropriate for teachers of all grade levels and subject areas the book is filled with helpful strategies and tools that you can implement immediately. In addition full-sized templates are available as eResources on our website (www.routledge.com/9781138569560) so you can download and print them for classroom use. With its practical advice and helpful tools Rigor Is NOT a Four-Letter Word will set you and your students on the fast track to higher learning and sustained success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569560

Rigor Made EasyGetting Started Bestselling author and noted rigor expert Barbara Blackburn shares the secrets to getting started maintaining momentum and reaching your goals. Learn what rigor looks like in the classroom understand what it means for your students and get the keys to successful implementation. Learn how to use rigor to raise expectations provide appropriate support and meet the Common Core State Standards - whether or not rigor is mandated in your district! This book is filled with practical use-the-next-day strategies for all grade levels and subject areas. Use the ideas to raise the level of learning for all of your students! Also Available! Correlation Table linking topics in Rigor Made Easy to the Common Core! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672154

Rigorous Schools and ClassroomsLeading the Way Turn your school into a student-centered learning environment where rigor is at the heart of instruction in every classroom. From the bestselling author of Rigor is Not a Four-Letter Word Barbara Blackburn and award-winning educator Ronald Williamson this comprehensive guide to establishing a schoolwide culture of rigor is for principals and other administrators who want to create the conditions in which rigorous classrooms flourish. School leaders will learn to: Manage a movement toward increased schoolwide rigor Engage teachers in conversations about improving instruction Build support for rigor among families and community members Learn methods for gathering meaningful data on student learning And much more! With practical ready-to-apply strategies this book outlines and simplifies the steps toward achieving rigor at the school level. It represents a successful program that principals and administrators can use to put student learning first! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435551

Rings Extensions and Cohomology "Presenting the proceedings of a conference held recently at Northwestern University Evanston Illinois on the occasion of the retirement of noted mathematician Daniel Zelinsky this novel reference provides up-to-date coverage of topics in commutative and noncommutative ring extensions especially those involving issues of separability Galois theory and cohomology." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138402058

Rings Groups and Algebras "Integrates and summarizes the most significant developments made by Chinese mathematicians in rings groups and algebras since the 1950s. Presents both survey articles and recent research results. Examines important topics in Hopf algebra representation theory semigroups finite groups homology algebra module theory valuation theory and more." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138401990

Rings Hopf Algebras and Brauer Groups "Based on papers presented at a recent international conference on algebra and algebraic geometry held jointly in Antwerp and Brussels Belgium. Presents both survey and research articles featuring new results from the intersection of algebra and geometry. " Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138401778

Rings Modules Algebras and Abelian Groups Rings Modules Algebras and Abelian Groups summarizes the proceedings of a recent algebraic conference held at Venice International University in Italy. Surveying the most influential developments in the field this reference reviews the latest research on Abelian groups algebras and their representations module and ring theory and topological algebraic structures and provides more than 600 current references and 570 display equations for further exploration of the topic. It provides stimulating discussions from world-renowned names including Laszlo Fuchs Robert Gilmer Saharon Shelah Daniel Simson and Richard Swan to celebrate 40 years of study on cumulative rings. Describing emerging theories Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138401839

Rings of Continuous Function This book contains papers on algebra functional analysis and general topology with a strong interaction with set theoretic axioms and involvement with category theory presented in the special session on Rings of Continuous Functions held in 1982 in Cincinnati Ohio. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138441903

Rio de JaneiroUrban Expansion and the Environment Using Rio de Janeiro as the case study city this book highlights and examines issues surrounding the development of mega-cities in Latin America and beyond. Complex dynamics of urbanization such as mega-event-driven development infrastructure investment and informal urban expansion are intertwined with changing climatic conditions that demand new approaches to sustainable urbanism. The urban conditions facing 21st century cities such as Rio emphasize the need to revisit urban forms reintegrate infrastructure and re-evaluate practices. With contributions from 15 scholars from several countries exploring urbanism urbanization and climate change this book provides insights into the contextual and environmental issues shaping Rio in the age of globalization. Each of the book’s three sections addresses an interdisciplinary range of topics impacting urbanism in Latin America which will be accessible to researchers and professionals interested in urbanization urban design sustainability planning and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031039

Rio de JaneiroUrban Life through the Eyes of the City "Through artistic imaginaries media productions social practices and spatial mappings this book offers an insightful and original contribution to the understanding of Rio de Janeiro one of the highly contested urban terrains in the world. Offering a rich diversity of examples extracted from lived experience iconographic materials and narratives it provides innovative and compelling connections between theoretical questions and urban vignettes. Throughout the essays the specificity of Rio de Janeiro is highlighted but framed in relation to theoretical questions that are relevant to major contemporary cities. The book underlines the dilemmas of a city that attempts to compete globally while confronting social inequality violence and novel forms of democratic agency. It retraces Rio de Janeiro’s modernist memories as the former political/cultural capital of Brazilian intelligentsia and national culture. It explores Rio as a city of popular culture mestizo legacies media productions and cultural innovation." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864330

Rioting in the UK and France The broad aim of this book is to provide a general basis for comparatively analysing and understanding the French riots of October/November 2005 and the corresponding Bristish disorders which occurred in the spring/summer of 2001. The first of the French riots broke out on 27 October in the north Parisian banlieue (suburb) of Clichy-sous-Bois when two teenage youths of Muslim heritage were electrocuted in a substation while fleeing from the police. The two youths had apparently become unwittingly involved together with their friends in a police investigation of a break-in. It is not clear whether they had actually been chased by police officers. Nevertheless a rumor to this effect quickly circulated the locality provoking violent confrontation between youths and police. Three more weeks of rioting then ensued in neighbouring Parisian suburbs and other major French cities with similar concentrations of ethnic minorities. The riots invariably involved thousands of youths from poorer areas who confronted the police set fire to local buildings and ignited hundreds of motor vehicles. Further rioting - though not on the same scale as in 2005 - occurred subsequently in 2006 and 2007. England and Wales have had their own counterparts to the French riots. In the early and mid 1980s there were a number of clashes between police and African-Caribbean youths in inner-city areas. Further in 2001 rioting broke out in the northern mill towns and cities of Bradford Burnley Leeds and Oldham. All of these later instances involved youths from Pakistani or Bangladeshi descent. In contrast to the riots that occurred in France though a contributing factor to 2001 riots was the activities of white neo-Fascists. Many official reports and academic studies followed each wave of disorder each questioning the effectiveness of Britain's 'multicultural' society in addition to other possible factors such as the marginalisation and 'criminalisation' of minority ethnic youth and their relations with the police. Such issues were again on the agenda after more rioting occurred in the Lozells area of Birmingham in 2005. Unlike the previous disorders this entailed conflict between South Asian and African-Caribbean youths following a rumor that a young African girl had been gang-raped by South Asians. British attempts to analyse and remedy the underlying causes of the riots constitute a potentially valuable resource to French academics practitioners and policy makers. In turn the French experience provides a fertile basis for re-applying testing and enhancing existing British theory and policy. The book consists of a highly coherent theoretically rich and thematically comprehensive collection of papers which provide an unparalleled description and comparative analysis of the French and British riots along with social policy recommendations to help to address the underlying issues. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138861534

Riotous CitizensEthnic Conflict in Multicultural Britain In 2001 Britain saw another summer of rioting in its cities with violent uprisings in Oldham Burnley and Bradford. This book explores the reasons for those riots and explains why they mark a new departure in Britain's racial politics. Riots involving racial factors are nothing new in Britain. Historically violent uprisings could be blamed on heavy policing of predominantly minority communities but the riots of 2001 were more complex. With elements of 1950s-style race riots and echoes of the 1980s riots which saw South Asians confronting the police as the adversary the spread of unrest in 2001 was also clearly linked to poverty unemployment and the involvement of the political far-right. Linking original empirical research conducted amongst the Pakistani community in Bradford with a sophisticated conceptual analysis this book will be required reading for courses on race and ethnicity social movements and policing public order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250017

Riots and Political Protest The years 2008 to 2013 saw a new generation of political protestors take to the streets. Riots disrupted many Western cities and new protest movements emerged keen to address a bleak context of economic collapse and austerity politics. In this groundbreaking new study Winlow Hall Briggs and Treadwell push past the unworldly optimism of the liberal left to offer an illuminating account of the enclosure and vacuity of contemporary politics. Focusing on the English riots of 2011 the ongoing crisis in Greece the Indignados 15M and Podemos in Spain the Occupy movement in New York and London and the English Defence League in northern England this book uses original empirical data to inform a strident theoretical critique of our post-political present. It asks: what are these protest groups fighting for and what are the chances of success? Written by leading criminological theorists and researchers this book makes a major contribution to contemporary debates on social order politics and cultural capitalism. It illuminates the epochal problems we face today. Riots and Political Protest is essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of political sociology criminological theory political theory sociological theory and the sociology of deviance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730822

Riots And VictimsViolence And The Construction Of Communal Identity Among Bengali Muslims 19051947 In recent decades the world has witnessed the emergence of several protracted violent conflicts and the eruption of ethnic and communal violence in countries such as Bosnia Rwanda and Sri Lanka. Riots and Victims challenges the popular academic interpretation of such events as examples of tribal slaughter or spontaneous eruptions fueled by historic conflict between religious and ethnic communities. This book examines the origins and consequences of the violence that occurred between the Muslim and Hindu communities in pre-partition Bengal which ultimately resulted in the creation of Pakistan. Gossman argues that communal violence and communal identity were not merely the consequences of long-term animosities but rather ploys orchestrated by mid-level politicians for their own advancement and aggrandizement. Riots and Victims introduces new analyses of local violence and identity and explores issues of far-reaching importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286095

RioUnravelling the Consequences The interdisciplinary collection of essays investigates whether UNCED and its output were appropriate for averting global environmental and developmental catastrophe. The intellectual debate inside and outside UNCED has been dominated by powerful entrenched interests which marginalise rival interpretations of the crisis and block possible alternative ways forward. The crisis is therefore being tackled by a continuation of the very policies that largely caused it in the first place. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036076

Rip Current Prediction System for Swimmer SafetyTowards operational forecasting using a process based model and nearshore bathymetry from video Rip currents are among the most dangerous coastal hazards for the bathing public and contribute to the highest portion of beach rescues all over the world. In order to help life guards in planning and preparing rescue resources so that casualties can be minimized information about where and when rip currents may occur is needed. This can be provided by a predictive tool which combines meteorological forecasts hydrodynamic models and remote-sensed observations. In this thesis a methodology which can provide rip current forecasts for swimmer safety is developed and tested for Egmond aan Zee beach in the Netherlands. The approach uses the numerical model system CoSMoS combined with daily estimates of nearshore-scale bathymetry obtained from a system called cBathy which infers depths by estimating wave celerities from video imaging. Furthermore in order to gain more knowledge on occurrences of rips at Egmond beach a numerical study on the kinematics of rip currents and the safety implications for swimmers is presented as well. Coupling the video bathymetry estimates with CoSMoS in forecast mode shows that dangerous rips were correctly predicted. This thesis demonstrates the potential application of the proposed system for providing rip current forecasts at Egmond aan Zee. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029408

Rip CurrentsBeach Safety Physical Oceanography and Wave Modeling Rip Currents: Beach Safety Physical Oceanography and Wave Modeling is the culmination of research from over 100 coastal scientists engineers forecast meteorologists lifeguard chiefs and other practitioners from around the world who participated in the 1st International Rip Current Symposium. These experts identify advancements in research that will lead to a better understanding of the dynamics mechanisms and predictability of these dangerous currents and lower the number of rip current drownings. Edited by Stephen Leatherman and John Fletemeyer the book covers: The full spectrum of rip current research and outreach initiatives on all four U.S. coasts (Atlantic Gulf Pacific and Great Lakes) as well as the countries of Brazil U.K. Japan and Australia Scientific techniques used to study rip currents including field investigation and numerical modeling Field research involving the use of water-based sensors video technology and remote sensing The development of public education programs through various outreach programs and campaigns as well as an evaluation of their overall effectiveness Rip Currents’ sixteen chapters run the gamut from technical aspects of rip currents to beach safety management strategies. Whether dealing with determining rip current occurrence hydrodynamic processes prediction or mitigating rip current hazards to enhance beach safety each chapter provides a vignette that is distinct in its own right but also linked to or integrated with other chapters in the book. This comprehensive treatment presents an integrated international perspective on a coastal process that is only now becoming better understood by the scientific community and which has great importance to public safety on the world's beaches. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075276

Rise And DemiseComparing World Systems Spanning ten thousand years of social change this book examines the ways in which world-systems evolve. A comparative study of stateless societies state-based regional empires and the modern global capitalist political economy it reveals the underlying processes at work in the reproduction and transformation of social economic and political s Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320157

Rise and Triumph of the California Right 1945-66 In this the first book to deal exclusively with conservative politics in California author Kurt Schuparra pinpoints the myriad factors that led to the formation and rise of the conservative movement in California after World War II culminating in the election of Ronald Reagan as governor in 1966. While Schuparra is concerned with prominent figures such as Ronald Reagan California senator William Knowland Richard Nixon and Arizona senator Barry Goldwater his larger interest is in the principal players in the movement behind these individuals the causes they espoused and the movement's role in pivotal electoral contests. Schuparra also provides an assessment of how the struggle between liberals and conservatives - and those caught in the middle - in the Golden State both reflected and influenced the national debate over major governmental policies and social issues particularly on racial matters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292779

Rise of ChinaBeijing’s Strategies and Implications for the Asia-Pacific Despite the growing internal social unrest and disparity of economic development the People’s Republic of China is the third largest world economy and the second largest defense spender. Showing no clear signs of slowing down China’s rise is seen as both an opportunity and a challenge by the major world powers. This book examines every aspect of Beijing's strategies ranging from political economic and social challenges to the Taiwan and Hong Kong issues to the implications of these strategies in terms of China's place within the Asia Pacific and indeed within the world system. Written by a stellar line-up of international contributors the book will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese politics foreign policy political economy and social policy and China-watchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667135

Rise of Collectivism First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415488631

Rise of ReasonIntellectual history of 19th-century Maharashtra This book offers one of the first critical evaluations and in-depth analysis of the intellectual movement in Maharashtra in the 19th century. Arguing against the prevalent view that Indian rationality was imported from Europe through the colonial agency it traces the rational roots of the movement to indigenous intellectual traditions and history. It also questions the centrality assigned to the ‘Bengal Renaissance’ as being the representative of the contemporary intellectual movement in the country. Strongly grounded in primary research this volume brings forth many new facts and facets into the scholarly discourse on topics such as the idea of ‘Drain’ and the rise of Indian nationalism so far seen as a predominantly political process divorced from its cultural dimensions. It re-examines the view that cultural consciousness that preceded political agitation was a separate sphere of activity and suggests that both were integral stages of anti-colonialism in the country. The author maintains that rationalism and nationalism were closely connected as a means-and-end continuum. He also provides a new and substantially different understanding of the 19th-century intellectuals Mahatma Jotirao Phule and Pandita Ramabai among others. Lucid accessible and thought provoking this book will interest scholars and researchers of modern Indian history Indian political thought sociology philosophy and Marathi literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815376125

Rise of Saffron PowerReflections on Indian Politics This volume looks at the impact of the landmark 2014 elections and the consequent Assembly elections which have transformed the ideological discourse of India. It discusses a variety of topical issues in contemporary Indian politics including the Modi wave Aam Aadmi Party and the challenges it is confronting today Hindutva and minorities the decline of the Congress party changes in foreign policy as well as phenomenona like ‘love jihad’ and ghar wapsi. It also draws together political trends from across the country especially key states like Uttar Pradesh Punjab Kerala Tamil Nadu Telangana and Seemandhra West Bengal Jammu and Kashmir and Meghalaya.The volume will be of great importance to scholars and researchers of Indian politics public policy sociology and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734688

Rise Of The Japanese Corporate S First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203038253

Rise of the Knowledge Worker A generation of magnificent scholars from Peter Drucker to Jack Welch have taught us that understanding business issues and the profound changes the world's economy is undergoing makes sense if set in historical context. Today the best managers in the world demand to know how things came to be as they are. This collection of essays is designed to give the reader an historical perspective on the fastest growing sector of the work force: knowledge workers. The articles tell you how knowledge workers evolved from manufacturing and agricultural jobs and then go on to give you some insight as to what the future roles of knowledge workers will be. The readings in this volume come from a variety of sources not normally looked at by managers and business executives. There are reports from historians sociologists academics and economic experts. Each chapter begins with a brief introduction on the material its significance and something about the context in which it was written including brief biographical comments on the author. The Rise of the Knowledge Worker is intended for business people managers leaders government employees and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160545

Rise of the Plebeians?The Changing Face of the Indian Legislative Assemblies For decades India has been a conservative democracy governed by the upper caste notables coming from the urban bourgeoisie the landowning aristocracy and the intelligentsia. The democratisation of the ‘world’s largest democracy’ started with the rise of peasants’ parties and the politicisation of the lower castes who voted their own representatives to power as soon as they emancipated themselves from the elite’s domination. In Indian state politics caste plays a major role and this book successfully studies how this caste-based social diversity gets translated into politics. This is the first comprehensive study of the sociological profile of Indian political personnel at the state level. It examines the individual trajectory of 16 states from the 1950s to 2000s according to one dominant parameter—the evolution of the caste background of their elected representatives known as Members of the Legislative Assembly or MLAs. The study also takes into account other variables like occupation gender age and education.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge India 9780203150764

Rise Of The RustbeltRevitalizing Older Industrial Regions This book shows the possibilities and some of the limits of policy efforts made by business and government to bring about the renewal of badly hit regional economies whose dependence on industries of the earlier phases of industrialization left them vulnerable to deindustrialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167667

Rise Up Women!The Militant Campaign of the Women's Social and Political Union 1903-1914 The suffragette movement shattered the domestic tranquillity of Edwardian England. This book is an original and searching study of the formidable organization which led this campaign: the Women’s Social and Political Union. With the use of previously unpublished correspondence of Mrs Emmeline Pankhurst her colleagues and such political leaders as Asquith Balfour and Lloyd George the author views the development of ever more extreme and violent forms of militancy not as a series of amusing exploits and incidents but as the carefully calculated political strategy the suffragettes intended it to be. He examines the reasons for the remarkable effectiveness of militant tactics in making women’s enfranchisement a political issue of central importance and shows why militancy failed to secure this right prior to the outbreak of war in August 1914. He assesses too the influence of the vast social and political changes wrought by the war on the ultimate success of the campaign in 1918. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008113

Rising China in the Changing World Economy China's rapid and sustained growth over last thirty years has propelled it to become the world's second largest economy today and potentially the largest in the foreseeable future. As one of the first major economies pulling out of recession and the last remaining major socialist country in the world today China presents a challenge to established thinking on the essential primacy of global capitalism and the settled nature of the world system - as China becomes more integrated into the world economy and the international system both are themselves potentially transformed as a result of China’s involvement. This book explores a wide range of issues connected with the impact of China on the global economy and the prevailing international system. Subjects covered include China’s multinationals international acquisitions the exchange rate research and development and technology transfer China’s emerging major business groupings and small and medium sized enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816732

Rising Consumer MaterialismA Threat to Sustainable Happiness Rising Consumer Materialism presents a theoretical advancement of materialism research. It identifies eight areas of a consumer's life that are inter-disciplinary and of prime importance towards promoting happy and rewarding lifestyles. This study examines the pre-planned purchase process as the primary step towards satisfactory consumption. The theoretical framework provides a stream of research possibilities that guide readers towards healthy consumption patterns. Therefore the book offers practical solutions to problems such as loneliness and unhappiness. It advocates a new dimension of consumption activity and lifestyle choices that can help to re-socialize and improve social bonds; hitting materialism right at its core making the consumption experience well informed and beneficial for the consumer as well as society. Together pre-planned engaging intrinsic experiential purchases with a view to environmentalism religiosity social giving social support and nostalgia can cure the excessive emphasis on acquiring and showing off valuables that are disruptive to a consumer’s social affiliations and subjective wellbeing. Rather than utilizing material possessions as a proxy measure for success and happiness resulting in only temporary happiness discontent continuous brand/product switching undesirable post purchase evaluations and shifting brand loyalties the book establishes alternative mechanisms for achieving happiness. The integrated framework provides a comprehensive solution rather than a half-baked specific situational-based intervention and is a must read for academics students and consumers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367598

Rising From The AshesDevelopment Strategies In Times Of Disaster This book explores the significant role of grassroots organizations in complementing that of governments and intergovernmental organizations in situations of disaster relief and shows how creative local initiatives can result in the mutual reinforcement of emergency relief and development programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286101

Rising from the DeadStories of Women's Spiritual Journeys to Sobriety Bridging the gap between spirituality and the recovering community Rising from the Dead: Stories of Women’s Spiritual Journeys to Sobriety tells the stories of alcoholic women in long-term sobriety whose faith-based rehabilitation healed and transformed their lives. Using the format adopted by Alcoholics Anonymous in telling their stories each woman tells “how it was what happened and how it is now.” Their stories are first examined within the more secular models of treatment and then in relation to theological categories and models. Illustrating the catastrophic nature of alcoholism as well as the hopeful path to recovery this book offers a practical and valuable guide for professionals working in the Christian community to assist women suffering from addiction. Rising from the Dead describes the 12-step spiritual approach to treating addiction and offers strategies for strengthening and developing the spiritual lives of those afflicted with this burden. This book examines the use of stories from a therapeutic and Christian perspective and suggests models for therapeutic listening and counseling. It also covers narrative construction issues with shame and guilt threshold experiences God language and much more. An indispensable book on healing through communities of faith Rising from the Dead: Stories of Women’s Spiritual Journeys to Sobriety is ideal for pastors pastoral counselors chaplains parish nurses and seminary faculty teaching in the area of addiction ministry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808413

Rising IndiaStatus and Power While India’s prospects as a rising power and its material position in the international system have received significant attention little scholarly work exists on India’s status in contemporary world politics. This Routledge Focus book charts the ways in which India’s international strategies of status seeking have evolved from Independence up to the present day.The authors focus on the social dimensions of status seeking to build on recent conceptual scholarship on status in world politics. The book shows how India has made a partial though incomplete shift from seeking status by rejecting material power and proximity to major powers to seeking status by embracing both material power and major power relationships. However it also challenges traditional understandings of the linear relationship between material power and status. Seven decades of Indian status seeking reveal that the enhancement of material power is one of only several routes Indian leaders have envisaged to lead to higher status.By arguing that a state requires more than material power to achieve status this book reshapes understandings of both status seeking and Indian foreign policy. It will be of interest to academics and policy makers in the fields of international relations foreign policy and Indian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607401

Rising Islamic Conservatism in IndonesiaIslamic Groups and Identity Politics This edited volume argues that the rise of Islamic conservatism poses challenges to Indonesia’s continued existence as a secular state with far-reaching implications for the social cultural and political fortunes of the country. It contributes a model of analysis in the field of Indonesian and Islamic studies on the logic of Islamic conservative activism in Indonesia. This volume presents informative case studies of discourses and expressions of Islamic conservatism expressed by leading mainstream and upcoming Indonesian Islamic groups and interpret them in a nuanced perspective. All volume contributors are Indonesian-based Islamic Studies scholars with in-depth expertise on the Islamic groups they have studied closely for years if not decades. This book is an up-to-date study addressing contemporary Indonesian politics that should be read by Islamic Studies Indonesian Studies and more broadly Southeast Asian Studies specialists. It is also a useful reference for those studying Religion and Politics and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819415

Rising Powers Global Governance and Global Ethics Two of the dominant themes of discussion in international relations scholarship over the last decade have been global governance and rising powers. Underlying both discussions are profound ethical questions about how the world should be ordered who is responsible for addressing global problems how change can be managed and how global governance can be made to work for peoples in developing as well as developed states. Yet these are often not addressed or only briefly mentioned as ethical dilemmas by commentators. This book seeks to ask critical and profound questions about what relative shifts in power among states might mean for the ethics and practice of global governance. Three key questions are addressed throughout the volume: Who is rising and how? How does this impact on global governance? What are the implications of these developments for global ethics? Through these questions some of the key academics in the field explore how far debates over global ethics are really between competing visions of how international society should be governed as opposed to tensions within the same broad paradigm. By examining how governance works in practice across the Middle East Africa and Asia the contributors to this volume seek to critique the way global governance discourse masks the exercise of power by elites and states both developed and rising. This work will be essential reading for all those with an interest in the future of international relations and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826878

Rising Powers and South-South Cooperation This book examines the extent to which a space has opened up in recent years for the so-called "rising powers" of the global South to offer an alternative to contemporary global economic and political governance through emergent forms of South-South cooperation. In contrast to the Third Worldism of the past the contemporary rising powers share in common the fact that their recent growth owes much to their extensive and increasingly international engagement rather than partial withdrawal from the global economy. However they are nonetheless openly critical of the perceived bias towards the global North in the dominant institutions of global governance and seek to alter the global status quo to enhance the influence of the global South. Contributions to this volume address the question of whether such engagement particularly on a "South-South" basis can be categorised as a "win-win" relationship or whether we are already seeing the emergence of new forms of competitive rivalry and neo-dependency in action. What kind of theoretical approaches and conceptual tools do we need to best answer such questions? To what extent do new groupings such as BRICS suggest a real alternative to the dominance of the West and of the neoliberal economic globalization paradigm? What possible alternatives exist within contemporary forms of South-South cooperation? This book was originally published as a special edition of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109516

Rising Powers and State Transformation Rising Powers and State Transformation advances the concept of ‘state transformation’ as a useful lens through which to examine rising power states’ foreign policymaking and implementation with chapters dedicated to China Russia India Brazil Indonesia and Saudi Arabia. The volume breaks with the prevalent tendency in International Relations (IR) scholarship to treat rising powers as unitary actors in international politics. Although a neat demarcation of the domestic and international domains on which the notion of unitary agency is premised has always been a myth these states’ uneven integration into the global political economy has eroded this perspective’s empirical purchase considerably. Instead this volume employs the concept of ‘state transformation’ as a lens through which to examine rising power states’ foreign policymaking and implementation. State transformation refers to the pluralisation of cross-border state agency via contested and uneven processes of fragmentation decentralisation and internationalisation of state apparatuses. The volume demonstrates the significance of state transformation processes for explaining some of these states’ key foreign policy agendas and outlines the implications for the wider field in IR. With chapters dedicated to all of today’s most important rising power states Rising Powers and State Transformation will be of great interest to scholars of IR international politics and foreign policy. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895877

Rising Powers and the Future of Global Governance This volume contributes to the growing debate surrounding the impact that the rising powers may or may not be having on contemporary global political and economic governance. Through studies of Brazil India China and other important developing countries within their respective regions such as Turkey and South Africa we raise the question of the extent to which the challenge posed by the rising powers to global governance is likely to lead to an increase in democracy and social justice for the majority of the world’s peoples. By addressing such questions the volume explicitly seeks to raise the broader normative question of the implications of this emergent redistribution of economic and political power for the sustainability and legitimacy of the emerging 21st century system of global political and economic governance. Questions of democracy legitimacy and social justice are largely ignored or under-emphasised in many existing studies and the aim of this collection of papers is to show that serious consideration of such questions provides important insights into the sustainability of the emerging global political economy and new forms of global governance. This book was published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209688

Rising Powers in International Conflict ManagementConverging and Contesting Approaches Rising Powers in International Conflict Management locates rising powers in the international conflict management tableau and decrypts their main motives and limitations in the enactment of their peacebuilding role. The book sheds light on commonalities and divergences in a selected group of rising powers’ (namely Brazil India China and Turkey) understanding and applications of conflict management and explains the priorities in their conflict management strategies from conceptual/theoretical and empirical aspects. The case studies point to the evolving nature of conflict management policies of rising powers as a result of their changing priorities in foreign and security policy and the shifts observed in the international order since the end of the Cold War. The country-specific perspectives provided in this study have also proven right the potentialities of rising powers in managing conflicts as well as their past and ongoing challenges in envisaging crises in both their own regions and extra-regional territories. Improving the understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of rising powers as conflict management actors and peacebuilders at regional and international levels Rising Powers in International Conflict Management will be of great interest to scholars of international relations conflict studies and peacebuilding. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429225

Rising Seas Recent and dramatic flooding in places as far apart as Bangladesh and North Wales are example of what could become commonplace if sea levels rise. Most scientists are predicting a rise of about one metre and this book based on research carried out for the Commonwealth governments describes in simple terms what in. likely to happen as a result and where the worst effects will be. Martin Ince a well-known scientific journalist deals with the accuracy of our knowledge and the possible errors in assessment. He considers the different kinds of damage that higher seas could cause inundation increased salination coral damage increased flood and surge damage and so on. Brief case studies are included covering the UK the Maldives North America Bangladesh Guyana Kiribati The Netherlands Italy Egypt and Australasia. The book ends with an examination of the scientific and technical developments which could make the problems easier to deal with and above all set. out the policies on which governments must agree. Originally published in 1990 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850421

Risk Can we better predict or mitigate the consequences of natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes? Can we reduce the number of oil spills? And what should be done to clean up the mess when something does goes wrong? Why are people concerned about nuclear plants but so reckless when they go skiing or when they drive their motor cars? And how can we ensure that experts and ordinary citizens exchange meaningful information about hazards? Over the past fifty years or so eminent scholars from the decision sciences geography sociology anthropology and many other fields have offered useful pointers towards finding an answer to these and other crucial questions. Their prolific and converging efforts have established Risk Analysis as a vivid new discipline a discipline which this new Routledge collection enables users to discover—or to understand better. The collection conveys essential lessons about how risks can be better assessed. Sophisticated models about the probability and magnitude of harms have been developed and tested in a variety of fields for example by engineers trying to build safer plants or by toxicologists trying to understand the pathways of pollutants. The materials gathered here also help us to understand how powerful perception drivers shape our views of different risks and as a consequence how risk communication may be best conducted. Risk also brings together and makes sense of a body of knowledge that has allowed the development of specific methods to join together these two crucial elements into a coherent management ‘whole’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714235

Risk Ambiguity and Decision Ellsberg elaborates on "Risk Ambiguity and the Savage Axioms" and mounts a powerful challenge to the dominant theory of rational decision in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985476

Risk Challenge and Adventure in the Early YearsA practical guide to exploring and extending learning outdoors What is the difference between ‘risk’ and ‘danger’? What can children learn from taking risks? How can you provide key experiences for children and ensure their safety outdoors? Young children will naturally seek out challenges and take risks and this is crucial to their overall development. This book clearly explains why children should be given the freedom to take risks and provides practical guidance on how to offer stimulating and challenging outdoor experiences that will extend all areas of children’s learning. Including examples of activities for all weather conditions across all areas of learning the book covers: The pedagogical history of adventure risk and challenge Health wellbeing and keeping safe The adult role Risk assessment Supporting individual children with different needs Environments that enable challenging and adventurous play Working with parents and addressing concerns Observation planning and assessment This book is essential reading for practitioners and students that wish to provide rich experiences for children that will enable them to become confident and adventurous learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667401

Risk Education and Culture In recent years education has become increasingly perceived as an area of risk. A number of highly publicized incidents have heightened awareness of the potential dangers to be found in teaching institutions. Although there is now a substantial conceptual literature on risk and the meaning of the risk society such ideas have not to date been rigorously applied to the educational sector. The authors of this innovative volume address this gap discussing the relevance of risk discourses to educational processes. They recognize that risk discourses themselves (both academic and political) do not necessarily relate to actual dangers within education and they examine the differences between the risk narratives of expert and layperson teacher and student practitioner and academic. This book will greatly interest both sociologists and educationalists interested in the interaction between education and contemporary trends in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622517

Risk Education and Culture In recent years education has become increasingly perceived as an area of risk. A number of highly publicised incidents have heightened awareness of the potential dangers to be found in teaching intuitions. Although there is now a substantial conceptual literature on risk and the meaning of the risk society such ideas have not to date been rigorously applied to the educational sector. The authors of this innovative volume first published in 2005 address this gap discussing the relevance of risk discourses of educational processes. This book will greatly interest both sociologists and educationalists interested in the interaction between education and contemporary trends in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219953

Risk Global Governance and SecurityThe Other War on Terror This book applies risk society theory to the 'War on Terror' steering the discussion away from the militaristic discourse of the Bush era towards an emphasis on global cooperation and a new cosmopolitan agenda. The literature and rhetoric of the 'War on Terror' has been dominated by dramatic high-profile military campaigns and division in the international community. This overlooks the various multilateral practices and cooperative processes that are emerging to combat global terrorism. President Bush himself had initially been at pains to stress that his 'war' on terror would be like no other; it would involve not just military tools but financial intelligence police and diplomatic measures too. More than eight years later the time is right for an in-depth evaluation of this 'other' war on terror. Yet these relatively mundane regulatory dimensions have received much less attention than the 'hot' wars in Afghanistan and Iraq where ongoing difficulties suggest that military force alone is inadequate in controlling globalised terrorism. This book aims to redress this imbalance by foregrounding these initiatives tracing their implementation and reflecting on the implications for International Relations. Adopting an analytical approach that seeks to incorporate theories of risk global governance and security this book aims to explore the overlapping multi-level and multi-lateral dynamics of the emerging global security architecture which have remained neglected and unmapped thus far in the war on terror. This book will be of interest to students of risk politics security studies global governance and IR in general. Yee-Kuang Heng is Lecturer in International Relations University of St Andrews UK. Kenneth McDonagh is Lecturer in International Relations in the School of Law and Government Dublin City University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853385

Risk Media and StigmaUnderstanding Public Challenges to Modern Science and Technology The benefits of modern technology often involve health safety and environmental risks that produce public suspicion of technologies and aversion to certain products and substances. Amplified by the pervasive power of the media public concern about health and ecological risks can have enormous economic and social impacts such as the 'stigmatization' experienced in recent years with nuclear power British beef and genetically modified plants. This volume presents the most current and comprehensive examination of how and why stigma occurs and what the appropriate responses to it should be to inform the public and reduce undesirable impacts. Each form of stigma is thoroughly explored through a range of case studies. Theoretical contributions look at the roles played by government and business and the crucial impact of the media in forming public attitudes. Stigma is not always misplaced and the authors discuss the challenges involved in managing risk and reducing the vulnerability of important products industries and institutions while providing the public with the relevant information they need about risks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154384

Risk Opportunity Uncertainty and Other Random Models Risk Opportunity Uncertainty and Other Random Models (Volume V in the Working Guides to Estimating and Forecasting series) goes part way to debunking the myth that research and development cost are somewhat random as under certain conditions they can be observed to follow a pattern of behaviour referred to as a Norden-Rayleigh Curve which unfortunately has to be truncated to stop the myth from becoming a reality! However there is a practical alternative in relation to a particular form of PERT-Beta Curve. However the major emphasis of this volume is the use of Monte Carlo Simulation as a general technique for narrowing down potential outcomes of multiple interacting variables or cost drivers. Perhaps the most common of these in the evaluation of Risk Opportunity and Uncertainty. The trouble is that many Monte Carlo Simulation tools are ‘black boxes’ and too few estimators and forecasters really appreciate what is happening inside the ‘black box’. This volume aims to resolve that and offers tips into things that might need to be considered to remove some of the uninformed random input that often creates a misinformed misconception of ‘it must be right!’ Monte Carlo Simulation can be used to model variable determine Critical Paths in a schedule and is key to modelling Waiting Times and cues with random arisings. Supported by a wealth of figures and tables this is a valuable resource for estimators engineers accountants project risk specialists as well as students of cost engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065055

Risk Power and the StateAfter Foucault Risk Power and the State addresses how power is exercised in and by contemporary state organisations. Through a detailed analysis of programmatic attempts to shape behaviour linked to considerations of risk this book pursues the argument that whilst Foucault is useful for understanding power the Foucauldian tradition â€“ with its strands of discourse analysis of governmentality studies or of radical Deleuzian critique â€“ suffers from a lack of clarification on key conceptual issues. Oriented around four case studies the architecture of the book devolves upon the distinction between productive and repressive power. The first two studies focus on productive power: the management of long-term unemployment in the public employment service and cognitive-behavioural interventions in the prison service. Two further studies concern repressive interventions: the conditions of incarceration in the prison service and the activity of the customs service. These studies reveal that power as conceptualised within the Foucauldian tradition must be modified. A more complex notion of productive power is needed which covers interventions that appeal to desires and which govern both at a distance and at close range. Additionally the simplistic paradigm of repressive power is called into question by the need to consider the organising role of norms and techniques that circumvent agency. Finally it is argued Foucault's concept of strategies â€“ which accounts for the thick web of administrative directives organisational routines and techniques that simultaneously shape the behaviour of targeted individuals and members of the organisation – requires an organisational dimension that is often neglected in the Foucauldian tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415697712

Risk Pregnancy and Childbirth Over the last hundred years pregnancy and childbirth has become increasingly safe – yet it is still a site of risk and a contested ground on which health professionals and pregnant women both face high costs of error. In this context all those involved in managing pregnancy and birth are expected to identify and mitigate risk: pregnant women are subject to increasing surveillance to ensure the safety of the unborn foetus and every aspect of childbearing is increasingly medicalised. This publication brings together fascinating social science research to explore the ways in which risk is both created and managed in pregnancy and childbirth. The introductory chapters reflect on the changing social context of childbirth in particular the medicalisation of both pregnancy and childbirth with development of specialist practitioners such as obstetricians and midwives who claim to have the knowledge technology and skills to identify and manage the risks involved. The next three chapters that examine the ways in which women’s behaviour during pregnancy is constructed as potentially risky -- for example smoking drinking alcohol and taking drugs and how these risks are monitored and mitigated. The final two parts of the book address the construction of and responses to both medicalisation and risk in childbirth. Altogether it represents a valuable insight into the complex world of pregnancy childbirth and risk. This book brings together editorials and articles originally published in special and open issues of Health Risk and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142445

Risk Reliability and Safety: Innovating Theory and PracticeProceedings of ESREL 2016 (Glasgow Scotland 25-29 September 2016) Risk Reliability and Safety contains papers describing innovations in theory and practice contributed to the scientific programme of the European Safety and Reliability conference (ESREL 2016) held at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow Scotland (25—29 September 2016). Authors include scientists academics practitioners regulators and other key individuals with expertise and experience relevant to specific areas. Papers include domain specific applications as well as general modelling methods. Papers cover evaluation of contemporary solutions exploration of future challenges and exposition of concepts methods and processes. Topics include human factors occupational health and safety dynamic and systems reliability modelling maintenance optimisation uncertainty analysis resilience assessment risk and crisis management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029972

Risk Risk Management and Regulation in the Banking IndustryThe Risk to Come This highly original book aims to broaden the discussion about risk the management of risk and regulation especially in the financial industry. By using terms of the philosopher Jacques Derrida Peter Pelzer employs philosophical concepts to enrich the understanding of what risk is about and what is necessarily excluded in contemporary risk management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798823

Risk Surprises and Black SwansFundamental Ideas and Concepts in Risk Assessment and Risk Management Risk Surprises and Black Swans provides an in depth analysis of the risk concept with a focus on the critical link to knowledge; and the lack of knowledge that risk and probability judgements are based on. Based on technical scientific research this book presents a new perspective to help you understand how to assess and manage surprising extreme events known as ‘Black Swans’. This approach looks beyond the traditional probability-based principles to offer a broader insight into the important aspects of uncertain events and in doing so explores the ways to manage them. This book recognises the fundamental issues surrounding risk assessment and risk management to help you to understand and prepare for black swan events. Complete with international examples to illustrate ideas and concepts Integrates risk management and resilience based thinking Suitable for a variety of applications including engineering finance and security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415735063

Risk Technology and Moral Emotions Risks arising from technologies raise important ethical issues. Although technologies such as nanotechnology biotechnology ICT and nuclear energy can improve human well-being they may also convey risks for our well-being due to for example abuse unintended side-effects accidents and pollution. As a consequence technologies can trigger emotions including fear and indignation which often leads to conflicts between stakeholders. How should we deal with such emotions in decision making about risky technologies? This book offers a new philosophical theory of risk emotions arguing why and how moral emotions should play an important role in decisions surrounding risky technologies. Emotions are usually met with suspicion in debates about risky technologies because they are seen as contrary to rational decision making. However Roeser argues that moral emotions can play an important role in judging ethical aspects of technological risks such as justice fairness and autonomy. This book provides a novel theoretical approach while at the same time offering concrete recommendations for decision making about risky technologies. It will be of interest to those working in different areas of philosophy—such as ethics decision theory philosophy of science and philosophy of technology—as well as scholars in the fields of psychology public policy science and technology studies environmental ethics and bioethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594541

Risk Uncertainty and Decision-Making in Property Provides undergraduates in surveying and property professionals with a clear practical explanation of the various management techniques to improve their property development decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170933

Risk Uncertainty and Government Both risk and uncertainty are neo-liberal concepts which can be viewed as complementary techniques for governing diverse aspects of life rather than natural states of things. This new book examines the way these constructs govern the production of wealth through 'uncertain' speculation and 'calculable' investment formulae. The way in which risk and uncertainty govern the minimisation of harms through insurance and through the uncertain practices of 'reasonable foresight' is discussed and O Malley looks at the way these same techniques were historically forged out of moral and social beliefs about how to govern properly. In addition the book analyzes is how during this process ideas such as 'contract' and distinctions between insurance and gambling were invented to order to 'properly' govern the risky and uncertain future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138135543

Risk Uncertainty and Policy Policy-making has always involved uncertainty; however the presence of unknowns has become far more conspicuous and problematic in recent times. One important way in which policy-makers have increasingly sought to deal with such uncertainty is through approaches rooted in understandings of risk. This book comprises a rather diverse collection of six chapters alongside one more explicitly theoretical introduction each taking up a distinct perspective in scrutinising the relationship between policy risk and uncertainty. Important concerns addressed within these different studies include: how risk-governance policies are shaped by risk awareness (or a lack thereof) and the mediating role of trust; the framing of policy through an emphasis on particular risks and the corresponding impact on societal beliefs discourses and institutional power; the organisational processes which lead to some risks being tackled while others are neglected; and processes of (de-) politicising uncertainty at the interface between scientists and policy-makers. Contributors explore trans-national institutions national bodies and local government – within diverse geographical contexts including China Brazil the Baltic Sea Australia the UK and Europe. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Risk Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099067

Risk Uncertainty and Rational Action Risk as we now know it is a wholly new phenomenon the by-product of our ever more complex and powerful technologies. In business policy making and in everyday life it demands a new way of looking at technological and environmental uncertainty. In this definitive volume four of the world's leading risk researchers present a fundamental critique of the prevailing approaches to understanding and managing risk - the 'rational actor paradigm'. They show how risk studies must incorporate the competing interests values and rationalities of those involved and find a balance of trust and acceptable risk. Their work points to a comprehensive and significant new theory of risk and uncertainty and of the decision making process they require. The implications for social political and environmental theory and practice are enormous. Winner of the 2000-2002 Outstanding Publication Award of the Section on Environment and Technology of the American Sociological Association Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315071817

Risk Analysis Dam Safety Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management As there has been a continued increase in the demand for higher levels of safety security and reliability for all critical infrastructures the design construction and operation of dams should be integrated as part of a comprehensive risk management framework that can effectively address natural and manmade hazards. As an effect in recent years integrated management strategies have become more and more important and as such their related implementation efforts should include aspects such as sustainability resilience and public participation. Risk Analysis Dam Safety Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management offers the state of the art on risk analysis representing a primary tool for achieving effective management of critical infrastructures along with a suitable framework for the development of risk management models regarding natural technological and human-induced hazards. The book is divided in four parts: Critical Infrastructure Management focusing on efficient equitable and sustainable management of critical infrastructures; Risk Analysis focusing on recent developments regarding risk management models for natural technological and human-induced hazards; Dam Safety focusing on recent developments regarding dam safety and Dam Security focusing on aspects regarding dam security and vulnerabilities to human-induced threats. This book is essential reading for graduate students and researchers interested in risk analysis as applied to all type of critical infrastructures and for designers engineers owners and operators of critical infrastructures in general and dams in particular. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415620789

Risk Analysis and Human Behavior The articles collected here are foundational contributions to integrating behavioural research and risk analysis. They include seminal articles on three essential challenges. One is ensuring effective two-way communication between technical experts and the lay public so that risk analyses address lay concerns and provide useful information to people who need it. The second is ensuring that analyses make realistic assumptions about human behaviours that affect risk levels (e.g. how people use pharmaceuticals operate equipment or respond to evacuation orders). The third is ensuring that analyses recognize the strengths and weaknesses of experts’ understanding using experts’ knowledge while understanding its limits. The articles include overviews of the science essays on the role of risk in society and applications to domains as diverse as environment medicine terrorism human rights chemicals pandemics vaccination HIV/AIDS xenotransplantation sexual assault energy and climate change. The work involves collaborations among scientists from many disciplines working with practitioners to produce and convey the knowledge needed help people make better risk decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714433

Risk Analysis and Management - Trends Challenges and Emerging IssuesProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Cr This book collects the papers presented at the 6th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (RACR-2017) held in Ostrava/Prague Czech Republic on June 5-9 2017 organized by VSB-Technical University of Ostrava Czech Republic. The overall theme of the sixth international conference on risk analysis and crisis response is Risk Analysis and Management – Trends Challenges and Emerging Issues highlighting science and technology to improve risk analysis capabilities and to optimize crisis response strategy.This book contains primarily research articles of risk issues. Underlying topics include natural hazards and major (chemical) accidents prevention disaster risk reduction and society resilience information and communication technologies safety and cybersecurity modern trends in crisis management energy and resources security critical infrastructure nanotechnology safety and others. All topics include aspects of multidisciplinarity and complexity of safety in education and research. The book should be valuable to professors engineers officials businessmen and graduate students in risk analysis and risk management.   About the book series Communications in Cybernetics Systems Science and Engineering - Proceedings (CCSSEP) is a cross-disciplinary book series devoted to theoretical and applied research contributions that cater to a rapidly growing worldwide interest in a cybernetic and systemic methodology with an ever-increasing capacity to deal with new challenges in a way that traditional science cannot. The series aims to become a comprehensive reference work on and guide to developments within the field and strategies required for better implementation of advances with a view to environmental protection and sustainable social and economic development. The CCSSE series targets all working in theoretical and applied fields of cybernetics systems science and engineering e.g. academics researchers and consultants computer and information scientists development and systems engineers mathematicians management cyberneticists and systemists medical scientists and intelligent and manufacturing engineers in industry as well as leading decision- and policy-makers. Series editor: Jeffrey ‘Yi-Lin’ Forrest Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033597

Risk Analysis and Management of Repetitive ActionsA Guide for Applying the OCRA System (Occupational Repetitive Actions) Third Edition This book covers the application of the OCRA (Occupational Repetitive Actions) method. The methods make up a system dedicated to the analysis and management of the risk of biomechanical overload of the upper limbs. The book focuses on the OCRA checklist which presents various models from the most simplified to the most complex. It describes methods criteria procedures and tools on how to perform such an assessment in line with international standards. The book provides you with the correct methods and tools for prevention of upper limb work related musculoskeletal disorders no matter what the working environment is or what the international standards dictates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736626

Risk Analysis and Security Countermeasure Selection This new edition of Risk Analysis and Security Countermeasure Selection presents updated case studies and introduces existing and new methodologies and technologies for addressing existing and future threats. It covers risk analysis methodologies approved by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and shows how to apply them to other organizations public and private. It also helps the reader understand which methodologies are best to use for a particular facility and demonstrates how to develop an efficient security system. Drawing on over 35 years of experience in the security industry Thomas L. Norman provides a single comprehensive reference manual for risk analysis countermeasure selection and security program development. The security industry has a number of practitioners and consultants who lack appropriate training in risk analysis and whose services sometimes suffer from conflicts of interest that waste organizations’ money and time. Norman seeks to fill the void in risk analysis training for those security consultants thereby reducing organizations’ wasting of resources and potential vulnerability. This book helps you find ways to minimize cost and time spent in analyzing and countering security threats. Risk Analysis and Security Countermeasure Selection Second Edition gives invaluable insight into the risk analysis process while showing how to use analyses to identify and create the most cost efficient countermeasures. It leads you from a basic to an advanced level of understanding of the risk analysis process. The case studies illustrate how to put each theory into practice including how to choose and implement countermeasures and how to create budgets that allow you to prioritize assets according to their relative risk and select appropriate countermeasures according to their cost effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482244199

Risk Analysis Based on Data and Crisis Response Beyond KnowledgeProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Crisis This book collects the papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (RACR-2019) held in Athens Greece on October 15-19 2019. The overall theme of the seventh international conference on risk analysis and crisis response is Risk Analysis Based on Data and Crisis Response Beyond Knowledge highlighting science and technology to improve risk analysis capabilities and to optimize crisis response strategy. This book contains primarily research articles of risk issues. Underlying topics include natural hazards and major (chemical) accidents prevention disaster risk reduction and society resilience information and communication technologies safety and cybersecurity modern trends in crisis management energy and resources security critical infrastructure nanotechnology safety and others. All topics include aspects of multidisciplinarity and complexity of safety in education and research. The book should be valuable to professors engineers officials businessmen and graduate students in risk analysis and risk management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367251468

Risk Analysis for Process Plant Pipelines and Transport Risk Analysis for Process Plants Pipelines and Transport gives a detailed description of practical risk and safety analysis methods tried and tested in over 100 process industry projects. The aim is to provide the methods and data needed by practising safety engineers as well as practical advice on how to use them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367579845

Risk Analysis in Building Fire Safety Engineering This book bridges the gap between risk assessment and fire safety engineering like few other resources. As all required knowledge for Probability and Statistics for Fire Engineering is included in the preliminary chapters the book is suitable for teaching Fire Engineering components in a wide range of engineering courses for senior graduates and for postgraduate students of Fire Engineering. It will also serve as a comprehensive reference for professionals. This book describes the theory and the models involved in risk analysis and includes case studies of multiple fire scenarios. Building fire safety and human behavioural responses to these scenarios show the benefits of risk-based fire safety design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367577773

Risk Analysis in Engineering and Economics Risk Analysis in Engineering and Economics is required reading for decision making under conditions of uncertainty. The author describes the fundamental concepts techniques and applications of the subject in a style tailored to meet the needs of students and practitioners of engineering science economics and finance. Drawing on his extensive experience in uncertainty and risk modeling and analysis the author covers everything from basic theory and key computational algorithms to data needs sources and collection. He emphasizes practical use of the methods presented and carefully examines the limitations advantages and disadvantages of each to help readers translate the discussed techniques into real-world solutions. This Second Edition: Introduces the topic of risk finance Incorporates homeland security applications throughout Offers additional material on predictive risk management Includes a wealth of new and updated end-of-chapter problems Delivers a complementary mix of theoretical background and risk methods Brings together engineering and economics on balanced terms to enable appropriate decision making Presents performance segregation and aggregation within a risk framework Contains contemporary case studies such as protecting hurricane-prone regions and critical infrastructure Provides 320+ tables and figures over 110 diverse examples numerous end-of-book references and a bibliography Unlike the classical books on reliability and risk management Risk Analysis in Engineering and Economics Second Edition relates underlying concepts to everyday applications ensuring solid understanding and use of the methods of risk analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466518254

Risk Analysis in EngineeringTechniques Tools and Trends Based on the author's 20 years of teaching Risk Analysis in Engineering: Techniques Tools and Trends presents an engineering approach to probabilistic risk analysis (PRA). It emphasizes methods for comprehensive PRA studies including techniques for risk management. The author assumes little or no prior knowledge of risk analysis on the p Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429114663

Risk Analysis in Finance and Insurance Risk Analysis in Finance and Insurance Second Edition presents an accessible yet comprehensive introduction to the main concepts and methods that transform risk management into a quantitative science. Taking into account the interdisciplinary nature of risk analysis the author discusses many important ideas from mathematics finance and actuarial science in a simplified manner. He explores the interconnections among these disciplines and encourages readers toward further study of the subject. This edition continues to study risks associated with financial and insurance contracts using an approach that estimates the value of future payments based on current financial insurance and other information. New to the Second Edition Expanded section on the foundations of probability and stochastic analysis Coverage of new topics including financial markets with stochastic volatility risk measures risk-adjusted performance measures and equity-linked insurance More worked examples and problems Reorganized and expanded this updated book illustrates how to use quantitative methods of stochastic analysis in modern financial mathematics. These methods can be naturally extended and applied in actuarial science thus leading to unified methods of risk analysis and management. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367382865

Risk and Acceptability First published in 1985 Mary Douglas intended Risk and Acceptability as a review of the existing literature on the state of risk theory. Unsatisfied with the current studies of risk which she found to be flawed by individualistic and psychologistic biases she instead uses the book to argue risk analysis from an anthropological perspective. Douglas raises questions about rational choice the provision of public good and the autonomy of the individual. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708781

Risk and Bank Expansion into Nonbanking Businesses (RLE: Banking & Finance) This book conducts a simulation study creating universal hypothetical bank holding companies (BHCs) through mergers to examine whether BHC expansion into nonbank business areas those currently prohibited by law will increase the riskiness of the universal BHCs. Part 2 reviews the contemporaneous literature and Part 3 discusses the weaknesses of that literature. Later sections specify an analytical model and describe the date and estimating procedure as well as presenting empirical results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751841

Risk and Blame First published in 1992 this volume follows on from the programme for studying risk and blame that was implied in Purity and Danger. The first half of the book Douglas argues that the study of risk needs a systematic framework of political and cultural comparison. In the latter half she examines questions in cultural theory. Through the eleven essays contained in Risk and Blame Douglas argues that the prominence of risk discourse will force upon the social sciences a programme of rethinking and consolidation that will include anthropological approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015842

Risk and BlameEssays in Cultural Theory Risk and danger are culturally conditioned ideas. They are shaped by pressures of social life and accepted notions of accountability. The risk analyses that are increasingly being utilised by politicians aid programmes and business ignore the insights to be gained from social anthropology which can be applied to modern industrial society.In this collection of recent essays Mary Douglas develops a programme for studying risk and blame that follows from ideas originally proposed in Purity and Danger. She suggests how political and cultural bias can be incorporated into the study of risk perception and in the discussion of responsibility in public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126619

Risk and Crisis Management in the Public Sector Every decision that is made by managers and policy-makers in a public sector organization requires an evaluation and a judgement of the risks involved. This vital requirement has been recognised in the growth of risk management. However risks can never be fully prevented which means that public managers also have to be crisis managers. Today’s crises develop in unseen ways; they escalate rapidly and transform through the interdependencies of modern society and their frequency is growing: the global financial crisis the European volcanic ash cloud the Japanese tsunami and subsequent Fukushima nuclear plant meltdown the Christchurch earthquake and the Queensland floods. All highlight the extreme challenges that public sector organizations across the world have had to face in recent years. Risk and Crisis Management in the Public Sector Second Edition responds to these challenges by presenting the only guide for public managers and public management students which combines lessons about risk and crisis management together in a single accessible text. It equips readers and public managers with the knowledge and skills to understand key issues and debates as well as the capacity to treat risks and better prepare for respond to and recover from crisis episodes. This exciting new edition enhances the original text with contemporary cases and a greater focus on the international trans-boundary and multi-agency dimensions of risk and crisis management. These enhancements reflect the fact that today’s public manager must increasingly operate within a global and interdependent governance context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739696

Risk and Financial Management in Construction In today’s climate the need for a closer understanding of the relationship between the two inter-related topics of risk management and finance on construction projects is becoming increasingly crucial to achieving the objectives of the investor the end-user and the constructor and its supply chain especially as interest in PFI and PPP arrangements continues to grow around the world. Risk and Financial Management in Construction shows the relationship between the Construction Project Manager’s task of balancing time cost and quality and the need to satisfy the client’s requirements efficiently effectively and professionally whilst at the same time contributing to the contractor’s future sustainability. The book covers Risk Management describing the tools and methods to reduce the occurrence and consequences of risk and the financial management of construction projects from raising funding to contract strategy and through to estimating budgeting and cost control. It includes a chapter covering international project risk bringing together the issues of risk management prime contracting and PFI funding for construction projects undertaken away from the contractors main home market. Risk and Financial Management in Construction is aimed at those practising in or studying to enter the project management profession in providing a strategic and operational knowledge of these subjects allowing the reader easy access to the key points through a wide selection of models checklists and easy to find lists in all of the key areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246041

Risk and Food Safety in China and JapanTheoretical Perspectives and Empirical Insights Around the world food has probably never been as safe as it is today. However periodic crises have aroused consumer anxiety and contributed to a general lack of confidence in the agro-industrial system. The diverse nature of these crises increases governments’ and industry difficulties in predicting and tackling them. This book addresses the relations between risk and food theoretically and empirically through case studies from Japan and China.Part I of the book examines the interaction between theoretical aspects and decision-making. The book theorizes the links between food and risk and analyses the decision-making process in light of risks and governance. The relationship between food risks governance systems and economic decisions is assessed to explore ideas such as the "pact of nutrition" and the theory of weak signals. Part II examines case studies from China and Japan in the aftermaths of recent crises such as the milk powder scandal in China and food safety following the Fukushima nuclear accident and tsunami in Japan. This book will be an important resource for scholars academics and policy-makers in the fields of sociology economics food studies Chinese studies and Japanese studies and theories of risks and safety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665494

Risk and Harm in Youth SextingYoung People’s Perspectives This book draws upon interviews with teenage young people to explore their perspectives on risk and harm in ‘youth sexting culture’. It focuses specifically on digital sexual image-sharing among young people. It contextualises the findings in terms of the wider literature on youth sexting and the broader theoretical and conceptual debates about the phenomenon in public and academic spheres.   The book explores young people’s attitudes toward and experiences of non-consensual sexting and privacy violations. It analyses the broader sociocultural context to youth sexting and discusses issues such as victim-blaming social shaming and bullying within youth sexting culture. It reflects upon the nature of predominant approaches to responding to youth sexting (both legal and educational/pedagogic) and identifies what young people want and need when it comes to addressing risk and harm based upon what the evidence shows about their situated realities and lived experiences.   Public and academic discourse surrounding youth sexting and the legal and educational policy responses to the phenomenon have developed and changed over recent years. The field is increasingly contested and there are ongoing debates about how to protect young people from harm while respecting their rights as individuals and encouraging them to develop into ethical sexual citizens including within digital environments. This book presents empirical data to show how risk and harm in youth sexting culture is predicated upon a denial of rights to sexual and bodily integrity autonomy and legitimacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367228798

Risk and Hazard Management for Festivals and Events Events of all types are produced every day for all manner of purposes attracting all sorts of people. To provide a safe and secure setting in which people gather is imperative. Event risk and hazard management must be fully integrated into all event plans and throughout the event management process. Hazard management is the planning process required for the effective management of potential adverse incidents and areas of uncertainty. It involves intensive detailed planning and cooperation to apply control systems to minimise hazards associated with venues outdoor sites work procedures facilities equipment and crowds of spectators. It involves planning for emergencies and security and compliance with legal constraints and requirements. Risk and Hazard Management for Festivals and Events provides students with a comprehensive fully integrated planning and management mechanism that can be applied to events of all types and size. The Event Safety Management System provides guidelines and processes for proactive methods to identify assess and control hazardous conditions and practices. The system incorporates design of festival venues and sites and unites the operational functions of crowd control communications security terrorism prevention processes and emergency response protocols.     Explanation of the causes of crowd disasters and studies into crowd behaviour are supported with international case studies. Written in an accessible practical way this book is essential reading for all events students and event managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678392

Risk and Health Communication in an Evolving Media Environment Broadcast media has a particular fascination with stories that involve risk and health crisis events—disease outbreaks terrorist acts and natural disasters—contexts where risk and health communication play a critical role. An evolving media landscape introduces both challenges and opportunities for using communication to manage extreme events and hazardous contexts. Risk and Health Communication in an Evolving Media Environment addresses issues of risk and health communication with a collection of chapters that reflect state-of-the-art discussion by top scholars in the field. The authors in this volume develop unique and insightful perspectives by employing the best available research on topics such as brand awareness in healthcare communication occupational safety climate change communication local broadcasts of weather emergencies terrorism and the Ebola outbreak among many other areas. It features analysis of new and traditional media that connects disasters crises risks and public policy issues into a coherent fabric. This book bridges a substantial but sometimes disconnected body of literature and by doing so asks how contexts related to risk and health communication are best approached how researchers balance scientific findings with cultural issues and how scholars study an increasingly media-savvy society with traditional research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138050273

Risk and Insurance in Construction Those involved in construction have to cope with so much learning in their own discipline that they shun further involvement in subjects such as insurance and law which in themselves are so deeply and intensely complex. However insurance and law are interwoven in the basic procedures used in the construction industry for undertaking work be they design construction supervision or operation or any combination of them. This thoroughly revised edition of Nael Bunni's successful book formerly called Insurance in Construction provides information on risk construction law and construction insurance for those involved with all aspects of construction. The chapters on risk have been expanded to include recent developments in the area and provide further examples of events which could occur on what can be viewed as the most risky human work activity namely construction. New chapters are also added to deal with the insurance clauses of the many new standard forms of contract published in recent years including FIDIC's new suite of contracts published in September 1999 ICE's seventh edition of the civil engineering standard form of contract and ICE's second edition of the design/build form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514422

Risk and Liability in Air Law This book is the first attempt to analyse the relevant international conventions governing the liability of airlines to passengers and third parties on the ground from a risk perspective. The book analyses the transformation of the notion of risk over time and identifies the ways and the extent to which social perceptions have influenced the liability of airlines in the aftermath of safety accidents (Warsaw Convention System Montreal Convention Rome Convention and New General Risks Convention) and terrorism related incidents (New Unlawful Interference Convention). Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9780203796634

Risk And MisfortuneThe Social Construction Of Accidents There has been a growing sociological interest in both risk and its management and with how we cope with the uncertainties of late 20th- century life. Understanding accidents is the key to understanding the risk society for accidents are both the paradigmatic challenge for risk technologies to predict the apparently unpredictable and the ultimate indicator of the limits of those technologies.; The book traces the emergence of the "accident" as a marginal misfortune in modernist thought and its transformation into a "preventable" misfortune in the late 20th century. It identifies accidents as being crucial to self- conscious rational modernity in the early 20th century: accidents which "just happen" marked the limits of rational explanation and only the irrational denied their existence. However as an examination of Contemporary Medical And Health Promotion Writing Shows The Accident should no longer happen. The rise of risk assessment constructs the accident as an essentially preventable misfortune.; This book should be of interest to students and sociologists working in the areas of social theory risk health and illness and knowledge. It should also be of interest to those concerned about cultural change in the late 20th century and the implications of risk assessment technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176171

Risk and Presidential Decision-makingThe Emergence of Foreign Policy Crises This book aims at gauging whether the nature of US foreign policy decision-making has changed after the Cold War as radically as a large body of literature seems to suggest and develops a new framework to interpret presidential decision-making in foreign policy. It locates the study of risk in US foreign policy in a wider intellectual landscape that draws on contemporary debates in historiography international relations and Presidential studies.Based on developments in the health and environment literature the book identifies the President as the ultimate risk-manager demonstrating how a President is called to perform a delicate balancing act between risks on the domestic/political side and risks on the strategic/international side.  Every decision represents a ‘risk vs. risk trade-off ’ in which the management of one ‘target risk’ leads to the development ‘countervailing risks.’ The book applies this framework to the study three major crises in US foreign policy: the Cuban Missile Crisis the seizure of the US Embassy in Tehran in 1979 and the massacre at Srebrenica in 1995. Each case-study results from substantial archival research and over twenty interviews with policymakers and academics including former President Jimmy Carter and former Senator Bob Dole.This book is ideal for postgraduate researchers and academics in US foreign policy foreign policy decision-making and the US Presidency as well as Departments and Institutes dealing with the study of risk in the social sciences.  The case studies will also be of great use to undergraduate students.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596606

Risk and Protective Environmental Factors for Early Bilingual Language Acquisition Bilingual language exposure is highly variable with wide-ranging influences on early language skills. This underscores the need for understanding what to expect in early language acquisition so that those with typical language development can be differentiated from those who are struggling or at risk and so requiring early intervention. One of the key ways to look at language development in very young children is to investigate their vocabulary development and for bilingual children this means measuring their abilities in both languages. This book takes an important step in this direction: it documents the expressive vocabularies of children aged 16-45 months who were exposed to different language pairs and bilingual contexts and investigates the risk and protective effects of various environmental factors. In each of the six studies the vocabularies of typically-developing children were measured using the vocabulary checklist of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories and its adaptations to other languages. Developmental and language background questionnaires provided additional information on children’s developmental history risk factors for language impairment language exposure as well as parental education and occupation. This harmonised methodology was designed within COST Action IS0804 (Language Impairment in a Multilingual Society: Linguistic Patterns and the Road to Assessment). The outcomes of this cross-linguistic research contribute towards answering theoretical questions regarding early bilingual vocabulary acquisition. They also have clinical relevance potentially assisting speech-language pathologists and those interested in early language development in distinguishing between clinically significant bilingual delays and the natural consequences of bilingual exposure. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591076

Risk and Public Policy in East Asia Contemporary Asian society is marked by social processes associated with the loss of stable economic growth and high employment; family structures capable of caring for family members in need; and governmental economic and political competence. Post-financial crisis job uncertainty and income and labor market polarization have become important issue in Asian societies. Family structures are viewed as have been weakened with a corresponding rise in divorce and domestic violence. Trust in the government is in decline. Against this backdrop it is timely to review three critical issues: 1) policies addressing work-related risks and socio-economic security; 2) changes regarding the structure and stability of families; and 3) issues concerning governance in times of weakened state capacity declining trust and the emergence of new politics. Containing chapters written by international scholars this book introduces the concepts and theoretical approaches of risk and risk and governance and places them within the context of Asian societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267978

Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering Establishes Geotechnical Reliability as Fundamentally Distinct from Structural Reliability Reliability-based design is relatively well established in structural design. Its use is less mature in geotechnical design but there is a steady progression towards reliability-based design as seen in the inclusion of a new Annex D on "Reliability of Geotechnical Structures" in the third edition of ISO 2394. Reliability-based design can be viewed as a simplified form of risk-based design where different consequences of failure are implicitly covered by the adoption of different target reliability indices. Explicit risk management methodologies are required for large geotechnical systems where soil and loading conditions are too varied to be conveniently slotted into a few reliability classes (typically three) and an associated simple discrete tier of target reliability indices. Provides Realistic Practical Guidance Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering makes these reliability and risk methodologies more accessible to practitioners and researchers by presenting soil statistics which are necessary inputs by explaining how calculations can be carried out using simple tools and by presenting illustrative or actual examples showcasing the benefits and limitations of these methodologies. With contributions from a broad international group of authors this text: Presents probabilistic models suited for soil parameters Provides easy-to-use Excel-based methods for reliability analysis Connects reliability analysis to design codes (including LRFD and Eurocode 7) Maximizes value of information using Bayesian updating Contains efficient reliability analysis methods Accessible To a Wide Audience Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering presents all the "need-to-know" information for a non-specialist to calculate and interpret the reliability index and risk of geotechnical structures in a realistic and robust way. It suits engineers researchers and students who are interested in the practical outcomes of reliability and risk analyses without going into the intricacies of the underlying mathematical theories. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138892866

Risk and ReliabilityCoastal and Hydraulic Engineering Risk and Reliability: Coastal and Hydraulic Engineering sets out the methods which are increasingly being required by Government Agencies for river and sea defence design and flood defence system management. And it shows how to describe uncertainty in the performance of flood and erosion defences.It introduces the key statistical concepts required for the implementation of a reliability analysis and the analytical and the numerical methods are each described with worked examples. Example applications of the methods are given to illustrate their advantages and limitations together with case studies drawn from the author’s experience of academia and consultancy. It draws together scattered material and provides coastal and hydraulic engineers with an accessible entry to reliability analysis and thence to the cutting-edge literature. This book suits advanced undergraduates and MSc students of flood and coastal defence. It also serves as a helpful source of information for consultants practitioners and academics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385224

Risk and Resilience in Human DevelopmentA Special Issue of Research in Human Development This special issue is devoted to the topic of "risk and resilience" in human development a topic that epitomizes the complexity of human development as a process of constancy and change throughout life. The three empirical papers in this issue represent strong contributions to the growing corpus of research on risk and resilience in human development. The first one focuses on the uniquely vulnerable population of urban ethnic minority adolescent males. The second paper focuses on the risk and resilience from trauma in a sample of mostly Caucasian individuals from rural Iowa who were at the last assessment in the midst of transition into young adulthood. It measures an array of mental disorders outcomes and reveals the theoretical importance of timing of the risk factor. The last paper is a study begun in 1978 of a cohort of individuals with serious adolescent-onset mental disorder. It compares these individuals against the risk and resilience profiles of a matched sample without serious adolescent-onset psychiatric disorder. In sum this issue adds to the corpus of the frontiers of resilience research. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138159181

Risk and ResilienceAdults Who Were the Children of Problem Drinkers First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181533

Risk and Safety in PlayThe law and practice for adventure playgrounds Produced by PLAYLINK a registered charity which assists local communities to create adventure playgrounds for children. Established in 1962 PLAYLINK is recognised as the national authority on good practice for play provision of this type. This essential handbook draws on PLAYLINK's 35 years experience with adventure playgrounds introduces recent changes to legislation and gives guidance on the interpretation of legal responsibilities. It is intende for all those working as play officers playworkers playground designers or consultants in supervised play provision legal advisers and regulatory authorities. It will also be of interst to anyone involved in leisure and recreation management and the design and construction of sports facilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458369

Risk and Securitization in Japan1945-60 Since the early 1990s there has been an emphasis in international relations theory on the shift from a Cold War rationality of  ‘threat’ to a post-Cold War rationality of ‘risk’. However in Risk and Securitization in Japan 1945-1960 Piers R. Williamson argues that this assumption of a shift in rationality stems from a fundamental failure to distinguish between the concepts of threat and risk. By clarifying the concepts of threat and risk this book challenges the prevailing hypothesis of a shift from threat to risk with the end of the Cold War and in doing so presents a new explanatory model of risk that can be applied to Japan and elsewhere. In turn it proposes that a full comprehension of the concept of risk can generate new understandings of political processes that would otherwise remain obscured. Williamson demonstrates how this can be done proffering a new perspective on Japanese security discourse especially the controversy between on the one hand early Japanese governments prime ministers Diet members and those Japanese who drafted the Japanese proposal for the new constitution and on the other hand intellectuals peace movement activists proponents of unarmed neutrality and the US-Japan security treaty. Including extensive archival material in the form of speeches public statements and government documents this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese politics international relations and history alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371199

Risk and Social Change in an African Rural EconomyLivelihoods in Pastoralist Communities Pastoralists’ role in contemporary Africa typically goes underappreciated and misunderstood by development agencies external observers and policymakers. Yet arid and semi-arid lands (ASAL) which are used predominantly for extensive livestock grazing comprise nearly half of the continent’s land mass while a substantial proportion of national economies are based on pastoralist activities. Pastoralists use these drylands to generate income for themselves through the use of livestock and for the coffers of national trade and revenue agencies. They are frequently among the continent’s most contested and lawless regions providing sanctuary to armed rebel groups and exposing residents to widespread insecurity and destructive violence. The continent’s millions of pastoralists thus inhabit some of Africa’s harshest and most remote but also most ecologically economically and politically important regions. This study summarizes the findings of a multi-year interdisciplinary research project in pastoral areas of Kenya and Ethiopia. The cultures and ecology of these areas are described with a particular focus on the myriad risks that confront people living in these drylands and how these risks are often triggered by highly variable rainfall conditions. The authors examine the markets used by residents of these areas to sell livestock and livestock products and purchase consumer goods before turning to an analysis of evolving livelihood strategies. Furthermore they focus on how well-being is conditioned upon access to livestock and access to the cash economy gender patterns within households and the history of development activities in the area. The book concludes with a report on how these activities are assessed by people in the area and what activities they prioritize for the future. Policy in pastoral areas is often formulated on the basis of assumptions and stereotypes without adequate empirical foundations. This book provides evidence on livelihood strategies being followed in pastoral areas and investigates patterns in decision making and well being. It indicates the importance of livestock to the livelihoods of people in these areas and identifies the critical and widespread importance of access to the cash economy concluding that future development activities need to be built on the foundation of the livestock economy instead of seeking to replace it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242449

Risk and Substance UseFraming Dangerous People and Dangerous Places This interdisciplinary collection examines the role that alcohol tobacco and other drugs have played in framing certain groups and spaces as ‘dangerous’ and in influencing the nature of formal responses to the perceived threat. Taking a historical and cross-national perspective it explores how such groups and spaces are defined and bounded as well as the processes by which they come to be seen as ‘risky’. It discusses how issues of perceived danger highlight questions of control and the management of behaviours people and environments and it pays attention to the way in which sanctions and regulations have been implemented in a variety of often inconsistent ways that frequently impact differently on different sections of the population. Bringing together a range of case studies drawn from different countries and across different periods of time the chapters collected here illustrate issues of marginalisation stigmatisation human rights and social expectations. It is of interest to a diverse audience of historians philosophers human geographers anthropologists sociologists and criminologists interested in substance use and misuse deviance risk and power among other topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491243

Risk and Technological CultureTowards a Sociology of Virulence The question as to whether we are now entering a risk society has become a key debate in contemporary social theory. Risk and Technological Culture presents a critical discussion of the main theories of risk from Ulrich Becks foundational work to that of his contemporaries such as Anthony Giddens and Scott Lash and assesses the extent to which risk has impacted on modern societies. In this discussion van Loon demonstrates how new technologies are transforming the character of risk and examines the relationship between technological culture and society through substantive chapters on topics such as waste emerging viruses communication technologies and urban disorders. In so doing this innovative new book extends the debate to encompass theorists such as Bruno Latour Donna Haraway Gilles Deleuze Felix Guattari and Jean-François Lyotard. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203466384

Risk and the Law Natural and man-made risks have long been recognised as vital conditioning factors in the formation of social institutions and the conduct of social life. In this volume internationally recognised experts examine in detail the implications in practice of the modern concept of risk in particular legal fields. The chapters explore the ways in which the law in its many branches can accommodate manage and reduce the extent of risk in the modern "Risk Society" matters of pressing importance for the development of all branches of law in all jurisdictions. The fields of activity affected by the issues discussed include law medicine insurance state security and public health. The collection also contributes to comparative legal studies in respect of risk and the law presenting a perspective which has largely been neglected outside the works of general theory. Thus the topics considered range from the civil law of injuries in Germany and the food law of the European Union through sales of goods including international sales in English German and French law to the English law of torts. Risk and the Law written by specialists who are authorities in their fields will be of interest to academics and students who are interested in new developments and ideas regarding the relationship between risk law and social change in many different fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415542098

Risk and Uncertainty Analysis for Sustainable Urban Water SystemsUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis A combination of future change pressures - including unprecedented growth in population urbanization socio-economic and climate change - are imposing new stresses on the earth’s resources and society’s ability to maintain or improve infrastructure systems and environmental quality. While planning for sustainability we need to make decisions considering those future change pressures which are often uncertain and generate various risks in systems. These decisions determine the long-term sustainability of a system. The main outcomes of this research are a novel framework for risk and uncertainty analysis a hybrid approach of uncertainty analysis and fuzzy set theory based multi-criteria analysis method for decision-making. The developed framework can be applied in any other system without much modification. The algorithms for a hybrid approach to uncertainly analysis are based on both the probability and fuzzy set theory. It can capture both qualitative and quantitative sources of uncertainty in any complex system modelling. The fuzzy set theory based multi-criteria analysis method is supported with a framework that allows quantifying performance and sustainability in a system. Both uncertainty analysis and multi-criteria methods are supported with stand-alone tools that can be coupled with any systems modelling. The framework methods and tools are demonstrated in data surplus case in Birmingham UK and data scarce case in Kathmandu Nepal and Mbale Town Uganda. This thesis demonstrates the effectiveness of the developed framework methodology and tools for strategic planning of urban water systems in both data scarce and data limited conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000964

Risk and Uncertainty in a Post-Truth Society This edited volume looks at whether it is possible to be more transparent about uncertainty in scientific evidence without undermining public understanding and trust. With contributions from leading experts in the field this book explores the communication of risk and decision-making in an increasingly post-truth world. Drawing on case studies from climate change to genetic testing the authors argue for better quality evidence synthesis to cut through the noise and highlight the need for more structured public dialogue. For uncertainty in scientific evidence to be communicated effectively they conclude that trustworthiness is vital: the data and methods underlying statistics must be transparent valid and sound and the numbers need to demonstrate practical utility and add social value to people’s lives. Presenting a conceptual framework to help navigate the reader through the key social and scientific challenges of a post-truth era this book will be of great relevance to students scholars and policy makers with an interest in risk analysis and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235437

Risk And Uncertainty In Tribal And Peasant Economies This book is concerned with how people respond to unpredictable variation in environmental and economic conditions (risk) and lack of information (uncertainty) about those risks. The papers focus on tribal and peasant societies. These societies lack many of the formal institutions that we in the industrialized West rely on to buffer us against unpredictable resource fluctuations. As the papers in this volume show people in these societies are directly and profoundly affected by such risks. The contributors to this volume are primarily ecological and economic anthropologists who have in common a familiarity with both the formal theory of behavioral ecology and/or economics and the anthropological literature on tribal and peasant societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286118

Risk and Uncertainty Reduction by Using Algebraic Inequalities This book covers the application of algebraic inequalities for reliability improvement and for uncertainty and risk reduction. It equips readers with powerful domain-independent methods for reducing risk based on algebraic inequalities and demonstrates the significant benefits derived from the application for risk and uncertainty reduction. Algebraic inequalities: •  Provide a powerful reliability improvement risk and uncertainty reduction method that transcends engineering and can be applied in various domains of human activity •  Present an effective tool for dealing with deep uncertainty related to key reliability-critical parameters of systems and processes •  Permit meaningful interpretations which link abstract inequalities with the real world •  Offer a tool for determining tight bounds for the variation of risk-critical parameters and complying the design with these bounds to avoid failure •  Allow optimising designs and processes by minimising the deviation of critical output parameters from their specified values and maximising their performance This book is primarily for engineering professionals and academic researchers in virtually all existing engineering disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367898007

Risk and UncertaintyUnderstanding and Dialogue in the 21st Century Conflict transformation requires at minimum a capacity to listen and respond constructively to those who are being hurt intentionally or unintentionally by others. This compendium attempts to understand the ways in which borders and boundaries are manifestations of less visible dynamics in individual or collective human consciousness.Nur Yalman asks how certain theories such as the Huntington thesis become deadly in their consequences. Omar Moufakkir and Ian Kelly analyze Dutch–Moroccan relations. Sverre Lodgaard outlines the interrelationship between geo-politics emerging concepts of world order and nuclear weapon policies. Anthony Marsella critically analyses the Fukushima nuclear disaster.The lessons drawn in this volume underline the importance of communication honesty and a concerned government responsive to the needs of citizens in crisis. Each of these contributions is grappling with different ways in which words theories ideologies and perspectives can hurt or heal divide or unite reconcile or destroy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847728

Risk Assessment and Decision Analysis with Bayesian Networks Since the first edition of this book published Bayesian networks have become even more important for applications in a vast array of fields. This second edition includes new material on influence diagrams learning from data value of information cybersecurity debunking bad statistics and much more. Focusing on practical real-world problem-solving and model building as opposed to algorithms and theory it explains how to incorporate knowledge with data to develop and use (Bayesian) causal models of risk that provide more powerful insights and better decision making than is possible from purely data-driven solutions. Features Provides all tools necessary to build and run realistic Bayesian network models Supplies extensive example models based on real risk assessment problems in a wide range of application domains provided; for example finance safety systems reliability law forensics cybersecurity and more Introduces all necessary mathematics probability and statistics as needed Establishes the basics of probability risk and building and using Bayesian network models before going into the detailed applications A dedicated website contains exercises and worked solutions for all chapters along with numerous other resources. The AgenaRisk software contains a model library with executable versions of all of the models in the book. Lecture slides are freely available to accredited academic teachers adopting the book on their course. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138035119

Risk Assessment and Decision Making in Business and IndustryA Practical Guide Second Edition Building upon the technical and organizational groundwork presented in the first edition Risk Assessment and Decision Making in Business and Industry: A Practical Guide Second Edition addresses the many aspects of risk/uncertainty (R/U) process implementation. This comprehensive volume covers four broad aspects of R/U: general concepts implementation processes technical aspects and examples of application. Each section provides practical guidance combining technical information with advice on how to implement R/U techniques and processes in real-world corporate environments. Following an examination of general principles involved in quantitatively assessing risks and their impact on value the book describes the two main probabilistic measures of project value - Expected Value of Success (EVS) and the Expected Value for the Portfolio (EVP). The text clearly demonstrates how these metrics are used in individual-project and portfolio management. By presenting concepts in layman's terms and fully integrating advice related to technical and human characteristics of R/U-related corporate life this book serves as a complete primer for professionals in any business environment. What's New in the Second Edition:Provides guidance for implementation of R/U processes in modern corporationsOffers a crucial breakthrough by defining the terms "risk" and "uncertainty" in ways that can be applied in all aspects of science and business Explores real-world impediments to process change and implementationAddresses R/U from a corporate decision-maker's perspective detailing how to employ R/U to set budgets manage portfolios value investments and execute other critical tasks Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367393151

Risk Assessment and Indoor Air Quality With the recent tightening of air quality standards as mandated by the U.S. EPA has come great pressure on regulatory bodies at all levels of government along with the industries and groups affected by these standards to better assess the hazards and risks that result from air pollutants. Risk Assessment and Indoor Air Quality carefully ties tog Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429138997

Risk Assessment and Security for Pipelines Tunnels and Underground Rail and Transit Operations Risk Assessment and Security for Pipelines Tunnels and Underground Rail and Transit Operations details a quantitative risk assessment methodology for systematically analyzing various alternatives for protecting underground rail oil and gas pipelines pipeline freight transportation and other tunnel systems from terrorism threats and other disasters. It examines the engineering environmental and economic impacts and addresses both direct and collateral damage.The book describes how to employ the methodology of quantitative psychology for effectively assessing risk in homeland security defense actions and critical infrastructure protection. Using pipelines tunnels underground rapid rail and transit systems as examples it maintains an emphasis on applying quantitative psychology to risk management in the areas of homeland security and defense. Outlines the background and system operations of pipelines tunnels underground rail and transit systems as well as other super-speed futuristic trains Covers materials used for fabricating weapons of mass destruction and operations for terrorism Deals with the probabilistic risk estimation process event tree analysis and fault tree analysis Discusses the risk and vulnerability assessment tools and methodologies used by experts and governmental agencies Approved for public release by the U.S. Federal Government this book presents regulations standard processes and risk assessment models recommended by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and other federal and state agencies. Describing how to evaluate terrorism threats and warnings it details protocols for preventive measures and emergency preparedness plans that are based on economic analysis.With comprehensive coverage that includes risk estimation and risk acceptability analysis the book provides a foundational understanding of risk and the various defensive systems that can improve safety and security as well as thwart terrorists’ efforts to sabotage critical infrastructure. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466569324

Risk Assessment for Juvenile Violent Offending This volume is the result of an EU project involving two different European countries (Italy and Cyprus) on risk and needs assessment for juvenile violent offenders. The book is based on a longitudinal data base of juveniles who have committed violent crimes and who have been followed up after six months to measure their recidivism rate. The aim of this book is to provide practitioners who are dealing with juvenile (violent) offenders with scientifically-based theories and knowledge derived from results about risk assessment. In particular it shows how a newly developed and tested instrument/approach the EARN (European Assessment of Risk and Needs) works and how it can be used to help practitioners. Recidivism of violence in juveniles is based on several risk factors and is reduced on the basis of protective factors. Efficient legal intervention and treatment are more and more tailored according to the risk factors but also to the needs of juveniles. Juvenile Justice Systems in Europe tend to approach the juvenile who has committed a crime not only from a sanction point of view but more as an opportunity for the juvenile his or her family and the social context in general to reduce the risk of recidivism. This book will be of interest to researchers students social workers police officers and lawyers. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9780415662741

Risk Assessment for Object Conservation 'Risk Assessment for Object Conservation' reflects Dr Jonathan Ashley-Smith's personal interests and views in areas including materials science the ethics of restoration the costs of conservation and the philosophy of museums. This valuable book explains the mechanisms of deterioration of museum artifacts quantifying the probability that damage will occur and estimating the rate of progress when it does. The principles outlined and the information provided will form a foundation for cost-benefit analysis of conservation proposals. Dr Ashley-Smith also gives comprehensive explanations of scientific of mathematical material to take into consideration the readers who have no background in these areas alongside a basic introduction. The structure of the book provides a logical progression through tools concepts information and examples. This is a must-have purchase for all conservators curators and administrators of historic artifacts at both student and professional level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169708

Risk Assessment for Water Infrastructure Safety and Security One of the seventeen critical infrastructures vital to the security of the United States the water supply system remains largely unprotected from the threat of terrorism including possible revenge by Al Qaeda over the killing of Osama Bin Laden. Recognizing and identifying prospective events of terrorism against the water infrastructure is critical to the protection of the nation as the consequences triggered by a terrorist attack on the water supply would be devastating. Risk Assessment for Water Infrastructure: Safety and Security provides a unique quantitative risk assessment methodology for protection and security against terrorist contamination vandalism attacks against dams and other threats to water supply systems. Focusing on the human safety environmental and economic consequences triggered by potential terrorist attacks and other threats the book presents: The development of an integrated approach of risk assessment based upon the cumulative prospect theory The qualitative/quantitative processes and models for security and safe facility operations as required by EPA DHS and other governmental and regulatory agencies The application of an integrated model to the risk assessment of surface water dams wells wastewater treatment facilities reservoirs and aqueducts of large urban regions The development of intelligence analysis incorporating risk assessment for terrorism prevention Finally the book presents the legal and regulatory requirements and policy related to the protection and security of water infrastructure from terrorism and natural hazards to both human health and the environment. By analyzing potential terrorist risks against the water supply strategic improvements in U.S. water infrastructure security may be achieved including changes in policy incorporation of intrusion detection technology increased surveillance and increased intelligence. More information can be found on the author's website. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374461

Risk Assessment Methods for Biological and Chemical Hazards in Food Risk assessment has been extensively developed in several scientific fields such as environmental science economics and civil engineering among others. In the aftermath of the SPS and GATT agreements on the use of risk analysis framework in food trade signed in the 1990s international organisations and governments adopted risk assessment as a science-based process to ensure food safety along the food chain. The food industry can also benefit from the use of this approach for food process optimisation and quality assurance. Risk Assessment Methods for Biological and Chemical Hazards in Food introduces the reader to quantitative risk assessment methods encompassing general concepts to specific applications to biological and chemical hazards in foods. In the first section the book presents food risk assessment as methodology and addresses more specifically new trends and approaches such as the development of risk rating methods risk metrics risk-benefit assessment studies and quality assessment methods. Section II is dedicated to biological hazards. This section identifies the most relevant biological hazards along the food chain and provides an overview on the types of predictive microbiology models used to describe the microbial response along the food chain. Chapter 12 specifically deals with cross contamination and the quantitative methods that can be applied to describe this relevant microbial process. The development and application of dose-response models (i.e. mathematical function describing the relationship between pathogen dose and health response) are also covered in this section. In Section III the book translates risk assessment concepts into the area of chemical hazards defining the process steps to determine chemical risk and describing the uncertainty and variability sources associated with chemicals. Key Features: Presents new trends and approaches in the field of risk assessment in foods Risk assessment concepts are illustrated by practical examples in the food sector Discusses how quantitative information and models are integrated in a quantitative risk asssment framework Provides examples of applications of quantitative chemical risk assessment in risk management The book written by renowned experts in their field is a comprehensive collection of quantitative methods and approaches applied to risk assessment in foods. It can be used as an extensive guide for food safety practitioners and researchers to perform quantitative risk assessment in foods Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498762021

Risk Assessment with Time to Event Models How can environmental regulators use information on 48-hour toxicity tests to predict the effects of a few minutes of pollution? Or at the other extreme what is the relevance of 96-hour toxicity data for organisms that may have been exposed to a pollutant for six months or more? Time to event methods are the key to answering these types of questions. Risk Assessment with Time to Event Models is the first comprehensive treatment of these methods in the context of ecological risk assessment. Leading experts from industry academia and government regulatory agencies explain how these methods can be used to extract more useful information from laboratory data than is present in simple summary statistics like 48-h LC50. The book offers a clear introduction to the field through several approaches from the introductory to the more mathematical. Risk Assessment with Time to Event Models demonstrates the relevance of time in the analysis and reporting of toxicity data through the use of practical examples from the field of environmental toxicology. It also incorporates helpful analogies from other disciplines that commonly use time to event modeling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578718

Risk Avoidance for the Building Team Risk avoidance has to be addressed not only at the outset of any building project but throughout its lifespan and by all parties involved in the contract. This book covers each stage of the construction process in turn and examines potential problem areas from the point of view of each of the three main parties involved: employer consultant and contractor. By a thorough examination of each topic covered using checklists suggested agendas briefing notes risk assessment charts etc. the author has provided: * a practical guide on how to react to many difficult situations which arise * strong focus on risk avoidance techniques and how to apply them * a balanced approach looking at problems from all sides to promote understanding of adversaries' viewpoints. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156104

Risk Communication and Community Resilience Risk communication is crucial to building community resilience and reducing risk from extreme events.True community resilience involves accurate and timely dissemination of risk information to stakeholders. This book examines the policy and science of risk communication in the digital era. Themes include public awareness of risk and public participation in risk communication and resilience building. The first half of the book focuses on conceptual frameworks components and the role of citizens in risk communication. The second half examines the role of risk communication in resilience building and provides an overview of some of its challenges in the era of social media. This book looks at the effectiveness of risk communication in socially and culturally diverse communities in the developed and developing world.The interdisciplinary approach bridges academic research and applied policy action. Contributions from Latin America and Asia provide insight into global risk communication at a time when digital technologies have rapidly transformed conventional communication approaches. This book will be of critical interest to policy makers academicians and researchers and will be a valuable reference source for university courses that focus on emergency management risk communication and resilience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728137

Risk Communication and Infectious Diseases in an Age of Digital Media In a digital world where the public’s voice is growing increasingly strong how can health experts best exert influence to contain the global spread of infectious diseases? Digital media sites provide an important source of health information however are also powerful platforms for the public to air personal experiences and concerns. This has led to a growing phenomenon of civil skepticism towards health issues including Emerging Infectious Diseases and epidemics. Following the shift in the role of the public from recipients to a vocal entity this book explores the different organizational strategies for communicating public health information and identifies common misconceptions that can inhibit effective communication with the public. Drawing on original research and a range of global case studies this timely volume offers an important assessment of the complex dynamics at play in managing risk and informing public health decisions. Providing thought-provoking analysis of the implications for future health communication policy and practice this book is primarily suitable for academics and graduate students interested in understanding how public health communication has changed. It may also be useful to health care professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224059

Risk ConundrumsSolving Unsolvable Problems A risk conundrum can be viewed as a risk that poses major issues in assessment and whose management is not easily engaged. Such perplexing problems can either paralyze or badly delay risk analysis and directions for progression. Rather than simply focusing on the progress in risk analysis that has already been made it is crucial to consider what has been learnt about these seemingly unmanageable problems and how best to move forward. Risk Conundrums seeks to answer this question by bringing together a range of key thinkers in the field to explore key issues such as risk communication uncertainty social trust  indicators and metrics and risk management drawing upon case study examples including natural disasters terrorism and energy transitions. The initial chapters address risk conundrums their properties and the challenges they pose. The book then turns to a greater emphasis on systemic and regional risk conundrums. Finally it considers how risk management can be changed to address these unsolvable conundrums. Alternative pathways are defined and scrutinized and predictions for future developments set out. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of risk governance environmental policy and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956070

Risk Factors for Youth Suicide First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138997387

Risk Factors in Coronary Artery Disease Promoting developments in the diagnosis prevention and treatment of coronary artery disease this reference furnishes the latest information on new and emerging risk factors for atherothrombotic vascular disorders-analyzing lipid-related and psychosocial risk factors the genetic aspects of disease the potential role of infection and inflammation metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance and elevated blood levels of homocysteine and hemostatic factors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453718

Risk GovernanceCoping with Uncertainty in a Complex World �Risk Governance is a tour de force. Every risk manager every risk analyst every risk researcher must read this book - it is the demarcation point for all further advances in risk policy and risk research. Renn provides authoritative guidance on how to manage risks based on a definitive synthesis of the research literature. The skill with which he builds practical recommendations from solid science is unprecedented.� Thomas Dietz Director Environmental Science and Policy Program Michigan State University USA �A masterpiece of new knowledge and wisdom with illustrative examples of tested applications to realworld cases. The book is recommendable also to interested students in different disciplines as a timely textbook on 'risk beyond risk'.� Norio Okada Full Professor and Director at the Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI) Kyoto University Japan �There are classic environmental works such as The Tragedy of the Commons by Hardin Risk Society by Beck The Theory of Communicative Action by Habermas and the seminal volumes by Ostrom on governing the commons. Renn�s book fits right into this series of important milestones of environmental studies.� Jochen Jaeger Professor at Concordia University Montreal Canada �Risk Governance provides a valuable survey of the whole field of risk and demonstrates how scientific economic political and civil society actors can participate in inclusive risk governance.� Jobst Conrad Senior Scientist Social Science Research Center Berlin Germany �Renn offers a remarkably fair-minded and systematic approach to bringing together the diverse fields that have something to say about 'risk'. Risk Governance moves us along the path from the noisy formative stage of thinking about risk to one with a stronger empirical theoretical and analytical foundation.� Baruch Fischhoff PhD Howard Heinz University Professor Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh USA 'I cannot describe how impressed I am at the breadth and coherence of Renn's career's work! Written with remarkable clarity and minimal technical jargon... [this] should be required reading in risk courses!' John Graham former director of the Harvard Risk Center and former deputy director of the Office of Budget and Management of the Unites States Administration This book for the first time brings together and updates the groundbreaking work of renowned risk theorist and researcher Ortwin Renn integrating the major disciplinary concepts of risk in the social engineering and natural sciences. The book opens with the context of risk handling before flowing through the core topics of assessment evaluation perception management and communication culminating in a look at the transition from risk management to risk governance and a glimpse at a new understanding of risk in (post)modern societies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772440

Risk in Extreme EnvironmentsPreparing Avoiding Mitigating and Managing Risk in Extreme Environments presents a wide-ranging discussion of approaches for assessing and managing extreme risks. Extreme events are not only severe but also outside the normal range of experience of the system in question and can include environmental catastrophe; engineering failure; financial or business meltdown; and nuclear or other extreme terrorism. The book focuses on synthesizing research results in a way that provides insights useful to decision makers and enables them to ask probing questions about the risks faced by their organizations identify creative solutions and minimize the neglect of extreme risks that can come from a focus on mundane or ordinary management challenges. The book details case studies on nuclear power infectious diseases and global catastrophic risks in addition to sections on risk assessment risk management and risk perceptions. Since effective management benefits from an interdisciplinary perspective the chapter authors include experts in economics engineering geography law political science psychology sociology and science in addition to risk analysis. Risk in Extreme Environments is an accessible and valuable resource for risk managers and other decision makers responsible for large complex business and government decisions while also providing enough detail and references to be informative for risk analysts interested in learning more about technical aspects of the various methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472439901

Risk in International Finance This book analyzes the evolution and impact of the concept of risk on processes of transnational banking and financial market regulation as well as the externalities generated by speculative financial activity in developing and emerging market economies. The author provides an alternative theory for the study of international financial market regulation by applying elements of a post-structural methodology to the topic. Inspired by Michel Foucault’s framework of critical discourse analysis in The History of Sexuality the argument dissects the rules of formation that govern the evolving discourse on risk. The author argues that the mathematically formal technology of risk emerges from within specific institutions and economic formations; thereby limiting its utility in the regulation of global financial markets. Exploring how the applied technology of risk has been implicated for fueling a major financial crisis his work also demonstrates how the regulation of global financial markets and abstruse financial instruments in advanced industrialized countries impacts the lives of the poorest people in developing countries and emerging markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805255

Risk in Probation Practice First published in 1998 this volume examines risk in probation practice through consideration of the context the risk differences and how to reconcile them. Hazel Kemshall responds to a recent crisis in the probation service of offenders committing crimes while on probation prompting a re-evaluation of risk assessment of offenders with the potential for probation. The volume will be of interest to staff and managers involved in probation work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367001025

Risk in Social Work PracticeCurrent Issues The study of ‘risk’ in social work involves complex interplay between human behaviour emotion evidence of fact professional values and organisational systems. This book brings together contributions from key social work researchers and theorists from the UK USA New Zealand and Italy writing with a focus on aspects of risk within social work. It examines key debates concerning risk in contemporary social work practice including ethical dilemmas approaches to decision-making and the challenges of ignorance and errors. Contributions range from the perennial challenges of how one uses formal knowledge when assessing risk to emerging risks arising from the counterterrorism agenda. This book will enable practitioners policy makers and researchers to appreciate the complexities of risk in different settings and apply this understanding to their own practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586478

Risk In The Technological Society In this book representatives of government industry universities and public interest groups consider the emerging art of risk assessment and discuss the issues and problems involved. They look at two failures in technological risk management–Three Mile Island and Love Canal; examine the dimensions of technological risk; tackle the difficult question of how safe is "safe enough"; and offer a set of research priorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301583

Risk Intelligent Supply ChainsHow Leading Turkish Companies Thrive in the Age of Fragility The Turkish economy is very dynamic and growing at phenomenal speeds. For instance Turkey’s first quarter GDP growth rate was 11 percent in 2011. This growth brings its own risks and benefits. The lessons learned from surviving and thriving in such an environment can be applied to supply chains in any country. Packed with interesting and timely examples from industries such as automotive airline and manufacturing Risk Intelligent Supply Chains: How Leading Turkish Companies Thrive in the Age of Fragility presents strategic insights from various leading Turkish companies regarding their management of supply chain risks. Çağrı Haksöz brings the risk intelligent supply chain (RISC) concept to life for the first time. It answers the question of how to become a risk intelligent supply chain. He proposes the I-Quartet Model with four essential roles "Integrator Inquirer Improviser and Ingenious " that any supply chain network must play to become risk intelligent. The book also presents never-before-published cases and practices of leading Turkish companies that thrive globally in the age of fragility with their supply chain risk intelligence. While providing real-life examples the book also shares insights obtained in various scientific disciplines. It provides not only an industry focus but also details numerous industry approaches analyzing their similarities and differences in a manner that allows each industry to learn from the other. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466504479

Risk Management 2 Volume Set First published in 2000 Risk Management is a two volume set comprised of the most significant and influential articles by the leading authorities in the studies of risk management. The volumes includes a full-length introduction from the editor an internationally recognized expert and provides an authoritative guide to the selection of essays chosen and to the wider field itself. The collections of essays are both international and interdisciplinary in scope and provide an entry point for investigating the myriad of study within the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367244606

Risk Management Liability Insurance and Asset Protection Strategies for Doctors and AdvisorsBest Practices from Leading Consultants and Ce It is not uncommon for practicing physicians to have more than a dozen separate insurance policies to protect their medical practice and personal assets. Yet most doctors understand very little about their policies.Risk Management Liability Insurance and Asset Protection Strategies for Doctors and Advisors: Best Practices from Leading Consultants and Certified Medical Plannersâ„¢ explains to physicians and insurance professionals the background theory and practicalities of medical risk management asset protection methods and insurance planning.The book presents information in a manner that is convenient and highly useful for busy medical practitioners. It discusses the medical records revolution and addresses concerns regarding cloud computing data security and technological threats.The book covers modern health law and policy including fraud and abuse workplace-violence Medicare compliance HIPAA regulations AR protection strategies with internal controls P4P and value based care insurance and reputation management and how the ARA legislation is impacting physician practices. It also includes case models and examples that provide you with a real-world understanding of how to recognize and reduce personal and medical practice risks.With time at a premium for all and so much information packed into one well-organized resource this book is a must-read for every physician and financial advisor that serves the health care sector. The book will help physicians make better decisions about the risks they face and will help financial advisors improve the value they provide to their clients who are doctors. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498725989

Risk Management and Corporate Governance The asymmetry of responsibilities between management and corporate governance both for day-to-day operations and the board’s monthly or quarterly review and evaluation remains an unresolved challenge. Expertise in the area of risk management is a fundamental requirement for effective corporate governance if not by all certainly by some board members. This means that along with board committees such as "compensation" "audit" "strategy" and several others "risk management" committees must be established to monitor the likelihood of certain events that may cause the collapse of the firm. Risk Management and Corporate Governance allows academics and practitioners to assess the state of international research in risk management and corporate governance. The chapters overlay the areas of risk management and corporate governance on both financial and operating decisions of a firm while treating legal and political environments as externalities to decisions undertaken. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960657

Risk Management and Corporate Sustainability in Aviation Sustainability factors should be considered by managers like any other business risk issue; these factors are expected to have a substantial impact on corporate management. Air transport corporations need a strong sustainability management framework to effectively manage economic environmental and social risks to achieve their corporate sustainability objectives and to meet their stakeholders' demands. This book offers a new Enterprise Sustainability Risk Management (ESRM) model to fulfill these requirements. In the model presented the triple bottom line (TBL) agenda is incorporated into the companies' sustainability management. ESRM deals with the environmental social and ecological risks as well as the strategic economic operational and threat risks of companies. The best corporate sustainability strategies and management approaches require the consideration of all corporate risks in both a holistic and systematic way. Flouris and Kucuk Yilmaz present an effective way to manage sustainability risks via a new well-designed integrated dynamic and flexible framework. It introduces an opportunity for turning risks into potential corporate advantages. Risk Management and Corporate Sustainability in Aviation is addressed to professionals students and researchers within air transportation business management and risk management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246157

Risk Management and Error Reduction in Aviation Maintenance Although several U.S. and European airlines have started providing human factors training to their maintenance personnel the academic community (some 300 academic programs in the United States and several others in Europe and Asia) has not yet started offering formal human factors education to maintenance students. The highly respected authors strongly believe in incorporating the human factors principles in aviation maintenance. This is the first of two volumes providing effective behavioural guidance on risk management in aviation maintenance for both the novice and the experienced maintenance personnel. Its practical guidelines assist both student and practising aviation maintenance personnel to develop sustainable safety culture. For the maintenance community it provides some theoretical discussion about the "Why?" for risk management and then focus on the 'How?' to implement a successful error reduction program. To help the maintenance community in making a strong case to their financial managers the authors also discuss the return on investment for risk management programs. The issue of risk management is taken at two levels. First it provides a basic awareness information to those who have little or no knowledge of maintenance human factors. Second it provides a set of practical tools for the more experienced people so that they can be more effective in risk management and error recovery in their jobs. This invaluable book serves as a practical guide as well as an academic textbook. The book covers fundamental human factors principles from a risk management perspective. Upon reading this informative book the audience will be able to apply the basic principles of risk management to aviation maintenance environment and they will be able to use low-risk behaviours in their daily work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246348

Risk Management and Innovation in Japan Britain and the USA Assessing and managing risk is vitally important and is increasingly studied in a range of areas including politics and international relations finance and insurance and innovation and the valuing of intangible assets such as patents and intellectual property. The degree to which innovation is encouraged or otherwise – a key factor for many businesses - depends in part on the attitude towards risk in the context in which it takes place. Taplin considers the different attitudes towards risk and innovation and the different ways in which risk and innovation are handled in Japan Britain the USA. Providing a broad and detailed examination of the subject  she discusses topics including risk management standards managing risk in marketing the insurance industry patents and in venture capital and of how risk management in organizations has evolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651523

Risk Management and Simulation The challenges of the current financial environment have revealed the need for a new generation of professionals who combine training in traditional finance disciplines with an understanding of sophisticated quantitative and analytical tools. Risk Management and Simulation shows how simulation modeling and analysis can help you solve risk management problems related to market credit operational business and strategic risk. Simulation models and methodologies offer an effective way to address many of these problems and are easy for finance professionals to understand and use. Drawing on the author’s extensive teaching experience this accessible book walks you through the concepts models and computational techniques.How Simulation Models Can Help You Manage Risk More EffectivelyOrganized into four parts the book begins with the concepts and framework for risk management. It then introduces the modeling and computational techniques for solving risk management problems from model development verification and validation to designing simulation experiments and conducting appropriate output analysis. The third part of the book delves into specific issues of risk management in a range of risk types. These include market risk equity risk interest rate risk commodity risk currency risk credit risk liquidity risk and strategic business and operational risks. The author also examines insurance as a mechanism for risk management and risk transfer. The final part of the book explores advanced concepts and techniques. The book contains extensive review questions and detailed quantitative or computational exercises in all chapters. Use of MATLAB® mathematical software is encouraged and suggestions for MATLAB functions are provided throughout.Learn Step by Step from Basic Concepts to More Complex ModelsPacked with applied examples and exercises Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379889

Risk Management for Events Risk Management for Events is a comprehensive and practical guide that supports academic and professional development programs to prepare individuals for entering or advancement in the international events industry. Events of all types are produced every day for all manner of purposes attracting all sorts of people. Creating and managing the environment in which these people will gather carries with it awesome responsibilities — legal ethical and financial. To provide a safe and secure setting and to operate in a manner that ensures that the hosting organizations or individuals achieve their objectives in a proper and profitable way event risk management must be fully integrated into all event plans and throughout the event management process.This new edition has been revised and updated to include: New case studies and examples from a wide range of international destinations and different types of events. Updated statistics and data throughout. New content on emergent risk on-site decision-making terrorism and public health including the COVID-19 pandemic and corruption within events. Updated online material including a case study archive and weblinks to useful resources. This will be an invaluable resource for all those studying events management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260644

Risk Management for IT Projects The rate of failure of IT projects has remained little changed in survey after survey over the past 15-20 years—over 40-50%. This has happened in spite of new technology innovative methods and tools and different management methods. Why does this happen? Why can’t the situation be better? One reason is that many think of each IT effort as unique. In reality many IT projects are very similar at a high strategic level. Where they differ is in the people and exact events—the detail. If you read the literature or have been in information systems or IT for some time you have seen the same reasons for failure and the same problems and issues recur again and again. In this book IT Management experts Ben Lientz and Lee Larssen show you how to identify and track the recurring issues leading to failure in IT projects and provide a proven modern method for addressing them. By following the recommendations in this books readers can significantly reduce the risk of IT failures and increase the rate of success. Benefits of using this approach:• Issues are identified earlier—giving more time for solution and action.• Issues are resolved more consistently since the approach tracks on their repetition.• You get an early warning of problems in IT work—before the budget or schedule fall apart.• Management tends to have more realistic expectations with an awareness of issues.• Users and managers have greater confidence in IT due to the improved handling of issues.• Since the number of issues tends to stabilize in an organization the IT organization and management get better at detecting preventing and dealing with issues over time—cumulative improvement.• Giving attention to issues make users more realistic in their requests and acts to deter requirement changes and scope creep. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131927

Risk Management for Meetings and Events Events of all types are produced every day for all manner of purposes attracting all sorts of people. Creating and managing the environment in which these people will gather carries with it awesome responsibilities — legal ethical and financial. To provide a safe and secure setting and to operate in a manner that ensures the hosting organizations or individuals achieve their objectives in a proper and profitable way event risk management must be fully integrated into all event plans and throughout the event management process.Risk Management for Meetings and Events examines the practices procedures and safeguards associated with the identification analysis response planning and control of the risks surrounding events of all types. Written by an experienced author it:* Provides a solid easy-to-read conceptual foundation based on proven risk management techniques* Includes ready-to-use templates designed specifically as learning exercises for students and professionals* Comprehensively discusses effective strategies for managing the risks associated with design planning and production of public and private events Risk Management for Meetings and Events is a comprehensive and practical guide which supports academic and professional development programs that prepare individuals for entering or advancement in the meeting and event management industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170100

Risk Management in Civil Infrastructure This book presents several original theories for risk including Theory of Risk Monitoring and Theory of Risk Acceptance in addition to several analytical models for computing relative and absolute risk. The book discusses risk limit states of risk and the emerging concept of risk monitoring. The interrelationships between risk and resilience are also highlighted in an objective manner. The book includes several practical case studies showing how risk management and its components can be used to enhance performance of infrastructures at reasonable costs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482208443

Risk Management in Engineering and ConstructionTools and Techniques Today’s businesses are driven by customer ‘pull’ and technological ‘push’. To remain competitive in this dynamic business world engineering and construction organizations are constantly innovating with new technology tools and techniques to improve process performance in their projects. Their management challenge is to save time reduce cost and increase quality and operational efficiency. Risk management has recently evolved as an effective method of managing both projects and operations. Risk is inherent in any project as managers need to plan projects with minimal knowledge and information but its management helps managers to become proactive rather than reactive. Hence it not only increases the chance of project achievement but also helps ensure better performance throughout its operations phase. Various qualitative and quantitative tools are researched extensively by academics and routinely deployed by practitioners for managing risk. These have tremendous potential for wider applications. Yet the current literature on both the theory and practice of risk management is widely scattered. Most of the books emphasize risk management theory but lack practical demonstrations and give little guidance on the application of those theories. This book showcases a number of effective applications of risk management tools and techniques across product and service life in a way useful for practitioners graduate students and researchers. It also provides an in-depth understanding of the principles of risk management in engineering and construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415480178

Risk Management in OrganizationsAn Integrated Case Study Approach In any organization risk plays a huge role in the success or failure of any business endeavour. Measuring and managing risk is a difficult and often complicated task and the global financial crisis of the late noughties can be traced to a worldwide deficiency in risk management regimes. One of the problems in understanding how best to manage risk is a lack of detailed examples of real world practice. In this accessible textbook the author sets the world of risk management in the context of the broader corporate governance agenda as well as explaining the core elements of a risk management system. Material on the differences between risk management and internal auditing is supplemented by a section on the professionalization of risk – a relatively contemporary evolution. Enterprise risk management is also fully covered. With a detailed array of risk management cases – including Tesco RBS and the UK government – lecturers will find this a uniquely well researched resource supplemented by materials that enable the cases to be easily integrated into the classroom. Risk managers will be delighted with the case materials made available for the first time with the publication of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591737

Risk Management in Port Operations Logistics and Supply Chain Security Risk Management in Port Operations Logistics and Supply Chain Security is the first book to address security risk and reliability issues in maritime port and supply chain settings. In particular this title tackles operational challenges that port shipping international logistics and supply chain operators face today in view of the new security regulations and the requirements of increased visibility across the supply chain. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315850504

Risk Management in Post-Trust Societies �A thought-provoking and invaluable book for anyone who cares about risk communication and management in the 21st century� Anna Jung Director General European Food Information Council �Professor Ragnar L�fstedt has once again produced a most interesting book on risk management and trust well-based on theory and built on empirical findings� Mikael Karlsson President Swedish Society for Nature Conservation �Highlights the difficult balancing task facing risk regulators. Regulatory inaction against real risks can undermine public trust. However exaggerated responses to risks can also jeopardize regulators� credibility. The diverse international case studies developed by Ragnar L�fstedt provide guidance for how regulators can navigate these and other frequently competing concerns� W. Kip Viscusi Cogan Professor of Law and Economics Harvard University USA �In democracies government policies cannot succeed without public acceptance. Yet complex risk management requires technical expertise. How to reconcile these competing needs? Ragnar L�fstedt provocatively challenges recent research claiming that risk managers must engender public trust via deliberative dialogue. He uses four cases studies to argue that the reasons for distrust vary and demand different responses; that in some cases trust can flow from technical competence without public deliberation; and that in others public deliberation can actually aggravate distrust. Trust me: L�fstedt�s book will add spice to the debate over risk experts the public and trust� Jonathan B. Wiener Perkins Professor of Law and Environmental Policy Duke University USA We live in �post-trust� societies in which public confidence in governments and corporations over health food and environmental risk is eroding rapidly. Good risk communication can help companies governments and institutions minimize disputes resolve issues and anticipate problems. Without such communication the best policies can become Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465725

Risk Management in Project Organisations This book enhances the reader's understanding of the nature and presence of risk by raising the organisation's awareness of the risks it faces and formalising the systems needed to deal with and learn from those risks.While based on the experience of the construction industry the book also acts as a broader project management text meeting the needs of project managers and students in many disciplines and professions from architecture and construction through engineering and commerce to IT finance and banking. Essential for anyone studying or involved in organisational decision-making for projects this book will help readers to develop confidence in dealing with risk in a systmatic manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149113

Risk Management in Projects Project managers in construction and civil engineering need to base their decisions on realistic information about risk and public perceptions of risk. This second edition of the original practical and straightforward text retains the easy-to-read format but has been expanded to encompass the entire risk management process and to give a fuller presentation of how risk is generally perceived. Two new chapters cover risk identification and risk response and the chapters on risk analysis have been completely reorganized. There is also greater emphasis on the theory behind the principles and an expanded bibliography is given to guide an exploration of the subject in greater detail. The book demystifies risk management by presenting the subject in simple and practical terms free of technical jargon and case studies are used extensively to enliven the text and to illustrate the concepts discussed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203963708

Risk Management in Public-Private Partnerships Public-Private Partnership (PPP) is a channel through which the public sector can seek alternative funding and expertise from the private sector to procure public infrastructure. Governments around the world are increasingly turning to Public-Private Partnerships to deliver essential goods and services. Unfortunately PPPs like any other public procurement can be at risk of corruption. This book begins by looking at the basics of PPP and the challenges of the PPP process. It then conceptualizes the vulnerability of various stages of Public-Private Partnership models and corruption risk against the backdrop of contract theory principal-agent theory and transaction cost economics. The book also discusses potential control mechanisms. The book also stresses the importance of good governance for PPP. It outlines principles and procedures of project risk management (PRM) developed by a working party of the Association of Project Managers. Finally the book concludes by proposing strategies and solutions to overcome the limitations and challenges of the current approach toward PPP. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367630805

Risk Management in Small and Medium Enterprises This book offers a fresh method of assessing and managing risks in SMEs by adopting a multidisciplinary approach. In small and medium companies the risk management process cannot be often formalised and procedures are usually integrated unconsciously into the decision-making process. Therefore to enhance the flexibility of these companies increase their market share and allow them to grow and manage risks more effectively the first step is to improve the way decisions are made.Consequently it is fundamental for those companies to improve the awareness about the way reasonable decisions are made which can be achieved only through a proper knowledge and the definition of the Risk Appetite Framework. Therefore by improving knowledge the risk appetite and awareness in the decision making companies will implicitly start developing a risk consciousness which can be translated into a sound risk approach. SMEs need to understand the importance of an effective internal control system. Hence the central point is the necessity to start reconsidering the company as a unique entity by adopting a holistic approach.The book explores whether small and medium companies should adopt a formalised risk management process and more importantly the role that the development of an appropriate risk mindfulness and approach to expand existing functions plays in these entities. It suggests an appropriate way of thinking about risk starting with the amalgamation of both past and present theories and enabling SMEs to find a solution to improve the effectiveness of their risk management strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661878

Risk Management in Software Development Projects Very few software projects are completed on time on budget and to their original specification causing the global IT software industry to lose billions each year in project overruns and reworking software. Research supports that projects usually fail because of management mistakes rather than technical mistakes. Risk Management in Software Development Projects focuses on what the practitioner needs to know about risk in the pursuit of delivering software projects.Risk Management in Software Development Projects will help all practicing IT Project Managers and IT Managers understand:* Key components of the risk management process * Current processes and best practices for software risk identification * Techniques of risk analysis * Risk Planning * Management processes and be able to develop the process for various organizations Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151741

Risk Management in Supply ChainsUsing Linear and Non-linear Models The book examines a relatively unexplored issue in supply chain risk management which is how long companies specifically take to respond to catastrophic events of low probability but high impact. The book also looks at why such supply chain disruptions are unavoidable and consequently all complex supply chains are inherently at risk. The book illustrates how companies can respond to supply chain disruptions with faster responses and in shorter lead-times to reduce impact. In reducing total response time designing solutions and deploying a recovery plan sooner after a disruption in anticipation of such events companies reduce the impact of disruption risk. The book also explores the basics of multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and how they contribute to both the quality of the financial economic decision-making process and the quality of the resulting decisions. The book illustrates through cases in the construction sector how this industry has become more complex and riskier due to the diverse nature of activities among global companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359515

Risk Management of Less Lethal OptionsEvaluation Deployment Aftermath and Forensics Force used to quell out-of-control demonstrations or detain unruly individuals can result in litigation and bad press for law enforcement agencies. Injury or loss of life can best be avoided if agencies have accurate knowledge and proper training in less lethal options. Risk Management of Less Lethal Options: Evaluation Deployment Aftermath and Forensics discusses how lessons learned from major disturbances have helped law enforcement professionals develop concepts and techniques that police departments can apply to increase successful outcomes manage risk and limit liability.The methods presented in this book were developed over a decade of testing training evaluating deploying analyzing and testifying related to the use of these tools. Topics include: The evolution of the less lethal paradigm through the analysis of the outcomes of major incidents Categories of less lethal options—including impact chemical electrical and distraction Riot-control agents (RCAs) which produce rapid sensory irritation or disabling physical effects that disappear within a short time Less lethal impact munitions (LLIMs) that deliver blunt trauma including the study of their capabilities and limitations Important factors for developing a successful less lethal training program Challenges caused by arrest-related death in-custody death and Excited Delirium Syndrome (ExDs) The use and forensic analysis of conducted electrical weapons (CEWs)/Tasers Effective post-event report writing evidence collection and court preparation Risk management of less lethal options requires a complex multi-tiered approach. This volume provides law enforcement professionals with guidelines to manage risk from the street to the courtroom when utilizing less lethal options to subdue offenders.Praise for the Book: This is an incredible resource that is easy to read and extremely informative.—Dan Savage Captain Grand Rapids Michigan Police Department Overall this is essential reading for all involved in law enforcement who use authorize or oversee less lethal policy training and deployments.—Chief Constable (Retired) Ian Arundale Association of Chief Police Officers lead on policy and training relating to UK firearms ‘Less Lethal’ and Conflict Management (2001-2013) What the authors have done in this comprehensive publication is present the operational and technical issues associated with selecting deploying and managing the consequence of less lethal options in a very readable way. ... It should be on the reading list of all who have an interest in gaining insight into law enforcement and less lethal options.—Colin Burrows QPM UK-based International Adviser on Critical InterventionPolice officers supervisors incident commanders managers administrators and senior executives had all better have a solid grasp of the issues presented in this book.—Joel Johnston Sergeant Vancouver Police Department Canada (Retired 2013); Principal Defensive Tactics Institute (www.dtidefensivetactics.com)   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466563032

Risk Management Strategies of Japanese Companies in ChinaPolitical Crisis and Multinational Firms In the context of political tensions and rising economic interdependence between Japan and China this book studies how Japanese multinational companies try to minimize damages and manage their own fear and uncertainty to sustain their business interests. Using a qualitative approach including over 150 interviews with Japanese and Chinese business and industry leaders combined with statistical analysis of unique firm-level data this book brings a ‘firm-level view’ to this crucial case of political conflict amid economic interdependence. It argues that there is wide variation in the degree of material damages Japanese multinationals sustain in the aftermath of political disputes and how threatening they perceive the risks of political conflict to be. This book then goes on to evaluate the different responses to risk from promoting Japan's culture through privately funded tactics and building common cause with the government to diversifying a portion of assets abroad and even leaving China entirely. Presenting a new angle on economic globalization in the Asia Pacific region Risk Management Strategies of Japanese Companies in China will be useful to students and scholars of Asian politics business and economics as well as international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205577

Risk Management: 10 Principles In the same way as the 4Ps of marketing are a fundamental principle of business theory this book puts forward the 10Ps of Risk Management as a consistent and comprehensive approach to the subject. The 10Ps of Risk Management offers a holistic approach bringing together all elements of risk management for managers safety and environmental consultants business advisers and students on occupational health and safety and environmental studies courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136069

Risk ManagementConcepts and Guidance Fifth Edition This new edition of Risk Management: Concepts and Guidance supplies a look at risk in light of current information yet remains grounded in the history of risk practice. Taking a holistic approach it examines risk as a blend of environmental programmatic and situational concerns. Supplying comprehensive coverage of risk management tools practices and protocols the book presents powerful techniques that can enhance organizational risk identification assessment and management—all within the project and program environments. Updated to reflect the Project Management Institute’s A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK® Guide) Fifth Edition this edition is an ideal resource for those seeking Project Management Professional and Risk Management Professional certification. Emphasizing greater clarity on risk practice this edition maintains a focus on the ability to apply "planned clairvoyance" to peer into the future. The book begins by analyzing the various systems that can be used to apply risk management. It provides a fundamental introduction to the basics associated with particular techniques clarifying the essential concepts of risk and how they apply in projects. The second part of the book presents the specific techniques necessary to successfully implement the systems described in Part I. The text addresses project risk management from the project manager’s perspective. It adopts PMI’s perspective that risk is both a threat and an opportunity and it acknowledges that any effective risk management practice must look at the potential positive events that may befall a project as well as the negatives.Providing coverage of the concepts that many project management texts ignore such as the risk response matrix and risk models the book includes appendices filled with additional reference materials and supporting details that simplifying some of the most complex aspects of risk management. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781482258455

Risk ManagementVolume I: Theories Cases Policies and Politics First published in 2000 Risk Management is a two volume set comprised of the most significant and influential articles by the leading authorities in the studies of risk management. The volumes includes a full-length introduction from the editor an internationally recognized expert and provides an authoritative guide to the selection of essays chosen and to the wider field itself. The collections of essays are both international and interdisciplinary in scope and provide an entry point for investigating the myriad of study within the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739857

Risk ManagementVolume I: Theories Cases Policies and Politics Volume II: Management and Control This title was first published in 2000:  The International Library of Management is a comprehensive core reference series comprised of the most significant and influential articles by the leading authorities in the management studies field. Volumes in the series include a full-length introduction from the editor an internationally recognized expert which provides an authoritative guide to the selection of essays chosen and to the wider field itself. The collections of essays is both international and interdisciplinary in scope and provides an entry point for investigating the myriad of study within the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739789

Risk ManagementVolume II: Management and Control First published in 2000 Risk Management is a two volume set comprised of the most significant and influential articles by the leading authorities in the studies of risk management. The volumes includes a full-length introduction from the editor an internationally recognized expert and provides an authoritative guide to the selection of essays chosen and to the wider field itself. The collections of essays are both international and interdisciplinary in scope and provide an entry point for investigating the myriad of study within the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367244507

Risk Markers for Sexual Victimization and Predation in Prison In 2003 the US Senate and Congress passed the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) prompting a number of research projects that cumulatively began to broaden and deepen our understanding of this complex aspect of prison life. Risk Markers for Sexual Victimization and Predation in Prison contains the results of Dr. Warren and Dr. Jackson’s study and it extends the literature on prison rape in important and distinct ways. Their research which encompasses the full continuum of sexual behavior among incarcerated individuals succeeds in identifying multi-layered predictive models for different types of sexual behavior across and within genders.  The process by which the authors came to their study design their experiences while implementing it and the nature and significance of their findings represent the content of this book.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641289

Risk Matters in HealthcareCommunicating Explaining and Managing Risk The fundholding concept is now an established component of the NHS and is responsible for the growing influence of general practice in the delivery of health care. This book is comprehensive and authoritative and a reference for GPs practice managers and all those industries and professions providing services to general practice. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379111

Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making "Risk or uncertainty assessments are used as aids to decision making in nearly every aspect of business education and government. As a follow-up to the author's bestselling Risk Assessment and Decision Making in Business and Industry: A Practical Guide Risk Modeling for Determining Value and Decision Making presents comprehensive examples of risk/uncertainty analyses from a broad range of applications. Decision/option selection Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367398644

Risk MonetizationConverting Threats and Opportunities into Impact on Project Value Risk Monetization: Converting Threats and Opportunities into Impact on Project Value addresses the organizational political cultural and technical issues related to implementing a successful risk assessment management and monetization process. Suitable for readers in any organization or area of expertise the book assumes no prior background in risk assessment management or monetization. With more than three decades of experience in risk-process implementation the author first explains the benefits of the risk-monetization process and how risk matters are generally not handled properly in contemporary organizations. He then introduces the terms and definitions essential to making risk monetization successful in a project. The text goes on to give examples of risk-monetization techniques applied in a variety of settings before discussing the typical risk situation for most projects and the shortcomings of conventional processes. It also describes how risk identification assessment management and monetization processes are set up in an ideal environment as well as in imperfect situations. The final chapter focuses on how investment decisions are made based on the monetization and ranking of risks. Enhancing your project’s value this book offers step-by-step practical guidance on identifying assessing managing and monetizing both threats and opportunities so that risk impedes the bottom line as little as possible. It shows you how to convert probable risks into positive impacts on the chance of success and/or profitability of any project. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138113916

Risk Parity Fundamentals Discover the Benefits of Risk Parity Investing Despite recent progress in the theoretical analysis and practical applications of risk parity many important fundamental questions still need to be answered. Risk Parity Fundamentals uses fundamental quantitative and historical analysis to address these issues such as: What are the macroeconomic dimensions of risk in risk parity portfolios? What are the appropriate risk premiums in a risk parity portfolio? What are market environments in which risk parity might thrive or struggle? What is the role of leverage in a risk parity portfolio? An experienced researcher and portfolio manager who coined the term "risk parity " the author provides investors with a practical understanding of the risk parity investment approach. Investors will gain insight into the merit of risk parity as well as the practical and underlying aspects of risk parity investing. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498738798

Risk Perception Culture and Legal ChangeA Comparative Study on Food Safety in the Wake of the Mad Cow Crisis This study explores the reasons behind the different responses of the legal systems of Europe Japan and the USA in coping with BSE one of the major food safety crises in recent years. Making reference to the most recent advances on risk perception that cognitive and social sciences such as legal anthropology and sociology of law have experimented with Risk Perception Culture and Legal Change examines the role that culture plays in moulding the process of legal change. Attention is focused on the regulative frameworks implemented to guarantee the safety of the food chain against the BSE menace and on the liability responses sketched to compensate the victims of mad cow disease showing how both these elements have been influenced by the cultural context within which they are situated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251137

Risk Society and School Educational Policy Risk Society and School Educational Policy explores the impact of risk society on policy in the US UK and Australia through both practical and theoretical perspectives. The book develops an in-depth understanding of risk society itself and guides the reader in applying this knowledge to the problem of how this impacts policy and practice in school education.Drawing on work by Ulrich Beck and Anthony Giddens Rodwell explores the development of risk society as a field of interest discussing its history contemporary significance and links with neoliberalism school education and both mainstream and social media. He also examines its impact on government policies and the practical implications of how this impacts the educational experiences of children around the globe today.A book for policy professionals researchers academics and postgraduate students interested in Education Studies Theory and Policy and International and Comparative Education Risk Society and School Educational Policy is the first international academic monograph published in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585877

Risk StateJapan's Foreign Policy in an Age of Uncertainty The increase of new complex security challenges and the heightening significance of a diverse array of actors has simultaneously posed a challenge to traditional perspectives on international relations and foreign policy and created an opportunity for new concepts to be applied. Conventional explanations of Japan’s foreign policy have provided us with theoretically predetermined understandings and fallacious predictions. Reformulating risk in its application to the study of international relations and foreign policy this volume promises new insights into the analysis of contemporary foreign policy in East Asia and Japan’s post-Cold War international relations in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360914

Risk StrategiesDialling Up Optimum Firm Risk At a time when unacceptable risk taking is rightly condemned how can organizations still benefit from the upside of risk? Can risk still be good? Written by an author who has managed risk teaches about risk but most importantly of all has researched the theory of risk this book will help senior executives dial up the right level of risk within their organizations in order to enhance performance. There are many risk management techniques that are known to work and risk management has logged many successes but that doesn't mean managers understand why they work how and why risks arise and how organizations can be shaped strategically to optimize the benefits of well-judged business risks. Dr Les Coleman argues that finance and management risk has been a theory-free zone similar to medicine in the Middle Ages when physicians were aware of surgical techniques and medicines that worked but did not know why and were impotent in the face of systemic illness. Today risk managers face much the same situation: They know of techniques that work such as audits controls and procedure guides. Nevertheless they rarely anticipate much less prevent serious failures. They have no comprehensive knowledge framework for targeting optimum risk levels. This timely book fills some of that gap with an outline of the nature and sources of risk in firms. It sets out a body of risk knowledge to support its management particularly at the corporate level in much the same way that our understanding of human physiology and the physical sciences support modern medical and engineering techniques. The reader will learn for example how risk attitudes and outcomes flow through an organization and about creative techniques such as asset-liability management. In this area of corporate finance so critical for executives and directors Risk Strategies will help responsible CFOs and other senior managers together with teachers and students of management extend their knowledge and risk management skills. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606538

Risk Thinking for Cloud-Based Application Services Many enterprises are moving their applications and IT services to the cloud. Better risk management results in fewer operational surprises and failures greater stakeholder confidence and reduced regulatory concerns; proactive risk management maximizes the likelihood that an enterprise’s objectives will be achieved thereby enabling organizational success. This work methodically considers the risks and opportunities that an enterprise taking their applications or services onto the cloud must consider to obtain the cost reductions and service velocity improvements they desire without suffering the consequences of unacceptable user service quality. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658083

RiskA Sociological Theory A great deal of attention has been devoted to risk research. Sociologists in general have limited themselves to varying recognitions of a society at risk and have traced out the paths to disaster. The detailed research has yet to be undertaken. In Risk now available in paperback Niklas Luhmann develops a theoretical program for such research. His premise is that the concept of risk projects essential aspects of our description of the future onto the present. Risk is conceived as the possibility of triggering unexpected unlikely and detrimental consequences by means of a decision attributable to a decision maker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532045

Risk-based Management-led Audit-driven Safety Management Systems Risk-based Management-led Audit-driven Safety Management Systems explains what a safety management system (SMS) is and how it reduces risk in order to prevent accidental losses in an organization. It advocates the integration of safety and health into the day-to-day management of the enterprise as a value rather than an add-on and emphasizes that the safety movement must be initiated led and maintained by management at all levels. The concepts of safety authority responsibility and accountability are described as the key ingredients to safety system success. Safety system audits are expounded in simple terms and leading safety performance indicators are suggested as the most important measurements in preference to lagging indicators. McKinnon highlights the importance of the identification and control of risk as a key basis for a SMS with examples of a simple risk matrix and daily task risk assessment as well as a simplified method of assessing analyzing and controlling risks. The book refers to international Guidelines on SMS as well as the proposed International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 45001 which could soon become the international safety benchmark for organizations worldwide. Using clear approachable examples the chapters give a complete overview of an SMS and its components. Confirming to most of the safety management system Guidelines published by leading world authorities this volume will allow organizations to structure their own world-class SMS.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498767927

Risk-Based Analysis for Environmental Managers All corporations must perform evaluations to define the risks to public health and the environment. Your corporation can get the edge by evaluating risk with a process that begins with the "end-in-mind" for the property and that concludes with a cogently communicated argument that addresses the issues. With this in mind Risk-Based Analysis for Environmental Managers provides scientific strategies and techniques for reducing corporate environment liabilities.This practical guide provides a new integrated perspective on the role of risk assessment in managing contaminated properties. It describes how to manage the assessment to impact decision making. The book provides you with a crisp historical review and background development and an integrated technique called Risk-Based Analysis. This technique includes: A problem formulation toolSituation analysis techniquesRisk assessment managementRisk management option analysisGuidance on the development of risk arguments and their communicationWorking with a foundation of knowledge and strength will enable you to build a creative value-added position that minimizes the risk potential through cost-effective techniques and returns the impaired property to valuable use. Risk-Based Analysis will help you obtain this goal and Risk-Based Analysis for Environmental Managers give you the tools you need to use Risk-Based Analysis to its full potential. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396763

Risk-Based Auditing The role of internal audit is changing. The Sarbanes-Oxley legislation in the US and the Combined Code for Corporate Governance in the UK focused on the need to demonstrate the active management of risks and report on this subject to shareholders. Boards of Directors are therefore increasingly requiring their Internal Audit functions to provide a much higher level of assurance in this regard. Phil Griffiths' Risk-Based Auditing explains the concepts and practice behind a risk-based approach to auditing. He explores the changing environment in both the private and public sectors and the associated legislation and guidance. The book then provides a blueprint for refocusing the internal audit role to embrace risk and to help plan market undertake and report a risk-based audit. The text includes a detailed risk-based audit toolkit with 14 sections of tools techniques and information to enable a risk-based approach to be adopted. This is an essential guide for internal and external auditors seeking to manage the realities of the audit function in the turbulent and fast-changing business environment that has emerged since the end of the last century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606545

Risk-Based Bridge EngineeringProceedings of the 10th New York City Bridge Conference August 26-27 2019 New York City USA Risk-based engineering is essential for the efficient asset management and safe operation of bridges. A risk-based asset management strategy couples risk management standard work reliability-based inspection and structural analysis and condition-based maintenance to properly apply resources based on process criticality. This ensures that proper controls are put in place and reliability analysis is used to ensure continuous improvement. An effective risk-based management system includes an enterprise asset management or resource solution that properly catalogues asset attribute data a functional hierarchy criticality analysis risk and failure analysis control plans reliability analysis and continuous improvement. Such efforts include periodic inspections condition evaluations and prioritizing repairs accordingly. This book contains select papers that were presented at the 10th New York City Bridge Conference held on August 26-27 2019. The volume is a valuable contribution to the state-of-the-art in bridge engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367416737

Risk-Based Management First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080516349

Risk-Based ThinkingManaging the Uncertainty of Human Error in Operations Society at large tends to misunderstand what safety is all about. It is not just the absence of harm. When nothing bad happens over a period of time how do you know you are safe? In reality safety is what you and your people do moment by moment day by day to protect assets from harm and to control the hazards inherent in your operations. This is the purpose of risk-based thinking the key element of the six building blocks of Human and Organizational Performance (H&OP). Generally H&OP provides a risk-based approach to managing human performance in operations. But specifically risk-based thinking enables foresight and flexibility—even when surprised—to do what is necessary to protect assets from harm but also achieve mission success despite ongoing stresses or shocks to the operation. Although you cannot prepare for every adverse scenario you can be ready for almost anything. When risk-based thinking is integrated into the DNA of an organization’s way of doing business people will be ready for most unexpected situations. Eventually safety becomes a core value not a priority to be negotiated with others depending on circumstances. This book provides a coherent perspective on what executives and line managers within operational environments need to focus on to efficiently and effectively control learn and adapt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302495

Risking Human SecurityAttachment and Public Life Most research in the field of attachment is on the experiences of attachment separation and loss and their developmental course and effects. This book widens our vision to the public domain to consider the ways in which social institutions culture and social policy may diminish our ability to make and maintain secure attachments. It argues that Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326715

Risking Old Age In America Originally published in 1990. Research into the provison made for the 30 million Americans aged sixty-five and up whom society calls "old." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301590

Risk-Led Safety: Evidence-Driven Management Second Edition Pressure from consultants insurers trainers or those supporting National & International Standards seem to create the feeling that somehow you haven’t done enough to ensure people are safe yet. Of course they have vested interest in trying to sell you solutions that you may not necessarily need. Then there is the challenge many enlightened boards are wrestling with; how do you move beyond mere legal compliance without making things too complicated and costly or by inadvertently going too far? In many disciplines getting the basics right can be very powerful in achieving great performance and health & safety is no different. This book is packed with ideas that will help any organisation to "get the basics right". It is the direct experience of the authors that these ideas are applicable to all industries all operational circumstances and in many different countries. It contains simple and powerful messages that can transform performance and help to create a positive organisational health & safety culture. It is a "how to" handbook that has evolved from real-world experience.  Being risk-led and evidence-driven delivers business benefit and keeps people safe. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367422660

Risks Concerns And Social LegislationForces That Led To Laws On Health Safety And The Environment This book provides historical documentation of the social forces that lead to legislation and reviews values that have been important in shaping government's role as mediator between individual family community and industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301606

Risks Identities and the Everyday Risks Identities and the Everyday focuses on the individual and the lived experience of everyday risks - a departure from the focus on risk from a macro level. The contributors look at risk and how perceptions of risk risk taking and risk assessment increasingly dominate our everyday lives and explore it in a variety of settings not previously associated with risk theory including: plastic surgery teenage sub-cultures ageing and independent travel. The volume moves risk away from abstract theorising about what people may or may not fear about risks to focus on how it actually materialises and operates in everyday 'real' social interactions and contexts. It also interrogates the rational self at the heart of macro social theories by thinking through the construction of risk choices and the socio-cultural dynamics that 'present' some risks as acceptable appropriate and necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603595

Risks and OpportunitiesManaging Environmental Conflict and Change First published in 1995. Managing today’s rapidly changing environment inevitably involves managing conflicts between the demands of development and conservation; the needs of the present and of the future; and between different community interests professional positions and political priorities. Risks and Opportunities provides both a guide to managing environmental change and a training manual to pave the way to successful conflict resolution. It explores the full range of potential conflicts and looks at various methods for their resolution. It covers the who what why and when of managing change and emphasizes the need to develop an active and strategic approach which indemnifies the interests and abilities of all the stakeholders. The book’s detailed case studies provide in-depth material on the conflicting uses of urban agricultural and natural environments and the self-teaching guide and exercises will enable individual readers and organizations to acquire the necessary practical and team-building skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221850

Risks and Problem Behaviors in Adolescence First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053189

Risks of Artificial Intelligence If the intelligence of artificial systems were to surpass that of humans humanity would face significant risks. The time has come to consider these issues and this consideration must include progress in artificial intelligence (AI) as much as insights from AI theory.Featuring contributions from leading experts and thinkers in artificial intelligence Risks of Artificial Intelligence is the first volume of collected chapters dedicated to examining the risks of AI. The book evaluates predictions of the future of AI proposes ways to ensure that AI systems will be beneficial to humans and then critically evaluates such proposals.The book covers the latest research on the risks and future impacts of AI. It starts with an introduction to the problem of risk and the future of artificial intelligence followed by a discussion (Armstrong/Sokala/ÓhÉigeartaigh) on how predictions of its future have fared to date.Omohundro makes the point that even an innocuous artificial agent can easily turn into a serious threat for humans. T. Goertzel explains how to succeed in the design of artificial agents. But will these be a threat for humanity or a useful tool? Ways to assure beneficial outcomes through ‘machine ethics’ and ‘utility functions’ are discussed by Brundage and Yampolskiy.B. Goertzel and Potapov/Rodionov propose ‘learning’ and ‘empathy’ as paths towards safer AI while Kornai explains how the impact of AI may be bounded. Sandberg explains the implications of human-like AI via the technique of brain emulation. Dewey discusses strategies to deal with the ‘fast takeoff’ of artificial intelligence and finally Bishop explains why there is no need to worry because computers will remain in a state of ‘artificial stupidity’.Sharing insights from leading thinkers in artificial intelligence this book provides you with an expert-level perspective of what is on the horizon for AI whether it will be a threat for humanity and how we might counteract this threat. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367575182

RiskSecond Edition Risk (second edition) is a fully revised and expanded update of a highly-cited influential and well-known book. It reviews the three major approaches to risk in social and cultural theory devoting a chapter to each one. These approaches were first identified and described by Deborah Lupton in the original edition and have since become widely used as a categorisation of risk perspectives. The first draws upon the work of Mary Douglas to articulate the ‘cultural/symbolic’ perspective on risk. The second approach is that of the ‘risk society’ perspective based on the writings of Ulrich Beck and Anthony Giddens. The third approach explored here is that of the ‘governmentality’ perspective which builds on Michel Foucault’s work. Other chapters examine in detail the relationship between concepts of risk and concepts of selfhood and the body the notion of Otherness and how this influences the ways in which people respond to and think about risk and the pleasures of voluntary risk-taking including discussion of edgework. This new edition examines these themes in relation to the newly emerging threats of the twenty-first century such as climate change extreme weather events terrorism and global financial crises. It will appeal to students and scholars throughout the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622547

Risky Agricultural MarketsPrice Forecasting And The Need For Intervention Policies This book shows how decisions made by individual farmers influence the efficiency of agricultural markets. Unless farmers properly take account of the correlation between prices and yields in forming their price forecasts competitive markets will often be socially inefficient leading to misallocation of resources. The authors demonstrate that a simple and practical price forecasting rule based on expected per unit revenue is generally adequate to ensure efficient market behavior.Time-series data from various countries are used to test the hypothesis that market supply is influenced by the correlation of price and yield as well as by lagged market prices . The importance of market inefficiencies in risky situations is shown to depend on the variability of yields the nature of farmers'price forecasting behavior the degree of private risk aversion and the elasticity of demand. The authors suggest and evaluate three basic policy approaches governments may take when confronted with very inefficient markets--establishing production quotas improving market information services and implementing price stabilization schemes. They conclude by discussing implications of the study for the specification of agricultural supply models and for the economic appraisal of risky investment projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367286156

Risky Business?Youth And The Enterprise Culture First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203973219

Risky BusinessManaging Employee Violence in the Workplace Risky Business tells in plain language the specific behaviors that indicate an employee has the potential to become violent and it tells managers what to do--and what not to do--to prevent workplace violence. Author Lynne Falkin McClure describes in clear detail the eight major categories of behavioral clues to violence and includes anecdotes from work settings to help managers and others identify potentially violent employees. Most importantly she emphasizes the precautions and steps managers must take when they see these “clues” in an employee’s behavior and how to create and maintain a work environment that is likely to protect everyone.Including the hiring--appraisal--training process Risky Business focuses on system-wide ongoing prevention steps organizations can take to protect everyone in the workplace. The book points out for readers informal organizational ‘policies’that unwittingly encourage potentially dangerous behaviors in employees and then offers alternative ‘policies’that create and maintain a safer environment. Managers members of personnel and public relations representatives learn how to deal effectively with the fears of workers and customers should a violent event occur that affects the company’s morale and image. However readers are certain to gain the skills and foresight necessary to avert disaster before it strikes.Lynne Falkin McClure PhD is a management consultant workshop designer/facilitator and public speaker in Tempe Arizona. President of McClure Associates Management Consultants Inc. since 1980 she specializes in work relationships and conducts inhouse workshops for corporations and government agencies. Through The McClure Institute in Tempe she offers intensive 5--day courses for executives directors and managers as well as for EAP specialists and mental health professionals on how to identify and prevent potential workplace violence. Dr. McClure has been a guest on several national shows including appearances on “Maury Povich ” “Between the Lines” (Associated Press Broadcast News) “Good Day Atlanta ” “Market Talk” (KWHY-TV America’s first all-financial station) and “Wireless Flash” (San Diego). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865508

Risky BusinessPAC Decision Making and Strategy By 1990 there were over 4000 Political Action Committees (PACs) active and visible in the USA. This study covers various perspectives of PACs - size contribution strategies access to Washington information networks and issues - by means of diverse case studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484457

Risky BusinessPsychological Physical and Financial Costs of High Risk Behavior in Organizations What are the financial and psychological costs of risky behavior in business to the individuals concerned and their organizations? Risky Business provides a perspective on addictive behaviors such as gambling drug taking and even addiction to work; criminal behaviors such as theft and corruption; and behaviors such as aggression and violence. The authors then look at their implications to employee and organizational health within the context of the workplace environment; an environment that is often synonymous with psychological demands stress long hours overwork and shortages of staff or other essential resources. An essential guide for occupational psychologists human resource specialists risk managers and for researchers in this field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606569

Risky BusinessRock in Film The role of motion pictures in the popularity of rock music became increasingly significant in the latter twentieth century. Rock music and its interaction with film is the subject of this significant book that re-examines and extends Serge Denisoff's pioneering observations of this relationship.Prior to Saturday Night Fever rock music had a limited role in the motion picture business. That movie's success and the success of its soundtrack began to change the silver screen. In 1983 with Flashdance the situation drastically evolved and by 1984 ten soundtracks many in the pop/rock genre were certified platinum. Choosing which rock scores to discuss in this book was a challenging task. The authors made selections from seminal films such as The Graduate Easy Rider American Graffiti Saturday Night Fever Help! and Dirty Dancing. However many productions of the period are significant not because of their success but because of their box office and record store failures.Risky Business chronicles the interaction of two major mediums of mass culture in the latter twentieth century. This book is essential for those interested in communications popular culture and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862882

Risky CurvesOn the Empirical Failure of Expected Utility For several decades the orthodox economics approach to understanding choice under risk has been to assume that each individual person maximizes some sort of personal utility function defined over purchasing power. This new volume contests that even the best wisdom from the orthodox theory has not yet been able to do better than supposedly naïve models that use rules of thumb or that focus on the consumption possibilities and economic constraints facing the individual. The authors assert this by first revisiting the origins of orthodox theory. They then recount decades of failed attempts to obtain meaningful empirical validation or calibration of the theory. Estimated shapes and parameters of the "curves" have varied erratically from domain to domain (e.g. individual choice versus aggregate behavior) from context to context from one elicitation mechanism to another and even from the same individual at different time periods sometimes just minutes apart. This book proposes the return to a simpler sort of scientific theory of risky choice one that focuses not upon unobservable curves but rather upon the potentially observable opportunities and constraints facing decision makers. It argues that such an opportunities-based model offers superior possibilities for scientific advancement. At the very least linear utility – in the presence of constraints - is a useful bar for the "curved" alternatives to clear. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096462

Risky GenesGenetics Breast Cancer and Jewish Identity Ashkenazi Jews have the highest known population risk of carrying specific mutations in the high-risk breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2. So what does it mean to be told you have an increased risk of genetic breast cancer because you are of Ashkenazi Jewish origin? In a time of ever-increasing knowledge about variations in genetic disease risk among different populations there is a pressing need for research regarding the implications of such information for members of high-risk populations. Risky Genes provides first-hand intimate descriptions of women’s experiences of being Jewish and of being at increased risk of genetic breast cancer. It explores the impact this knowledge has on their identity and understanding of belonging to a collective. Using qualitative data from high-risk Ashkenazi women in the UK this book elucidates the importance of biological discourses in forging Jewish self-identity and reveals the complex ways in which biological and social understandings of Jewish belonging intersect. In Risky Genes Jessica Mozersky reflects upon and offers new insight into the ongoing debates regarding the implications of genetic research for populations and of new genetic knowledge for individual and collective identity. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology anthropology Jewish studies medical genetics medical ethics religious studies and race and ethnic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822849

Risky Pleasures?Club Cultures and Feminine Identities In this book Fiona Hutton provides a fascinating insight into women's experiences of clubbing. Based on a rich ethnographic account of the Manchester club scene Risky Pleasures? is set within the context of the theoretical literature on youth subcultures female friendship consumption risk and the city. The work highlights both the producers of club scenes - promoters DJs dealers - and the consumers - women negotiating pleasure and risk in club spaces and in the city at night. It explores the range of club spaces developing a typology of 'mainstream' and 'underground' clubs and considers how different types of participants are attracted to different 'scenes'. It examines women's recreational drug-use within a club context and discusses issues of sexuality tolerance and the importance of 'attitude' in terms of women's feelings of safety. Revealing the important role of different spaces and different atmospheres in how women participate in club scenes Fiona Hutton argues that drug taking and sexual pleasure are always contextualized within the environments created in different spaces and that the risk and danger negotiated by women clubbers are counterbalanced by fun and pleasure - and ultimately empowerment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259126

Risky RelationsFamily Kinship and the New Genetics Increasingly more conditions are now being identified as having a genetic component and controversial new genetic technologies potentially have major consequences for social relations and self-identity. How do family members respond to the information that they have a genetically transmitted disease or condition? How do they communicate (or not communicate) about their shared heritage? How do they decide who to tell and who not to tell within their family? Richly illustrated with the real experiences of individuals and families Risky Relations is essential reading for anthropologists and sociologists of health and medicine specialists in family and kinship and health professionals concerned with the treatment and counselling of clients with genetic conditions. The lived impact of genetic technology on understanding within families with genetic conditions has never been systematically explored. This book fills a major gap by placing ethical medical and social debates surrounding this charged issue firmly in context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086574

Risky RewardsHow Company Bonuses Affect Safety Financial incentives have long been used to try to influence professional values and practices. Recent events including the global financial crisis and the BP Texas City refinery disaster have been linked to such incentives with commentators calling for a critical look at these systems given the catastrophic outcomes. Risky Rewards engages with this debate particularly in the context of the present and potential role of incentives to manage major accident risk in hazardous industries. It examines the extent to which people respond to financial incentives the potential for perverse consequences and approaches that most appropriately focus attention on major hazard risk. The book is based in part on an empirical study of bonus arrangements in eleven companies operating in hazardous industries including oil gas chemical and mining. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472449849

Risky TradeInfectious Disease in the Era of Global Trade The current value of global trade has reached a staggering annual figure of $6 trillion in merchandise crossing borders. Such prolific global trading has at the same time begun to raise fears of pandemics and concerns for global health. Yet investment in public health infrastructure and disease control was never designed to cope with international trade of this volume and diversity. Indeed most health systems lag far behind especially in poor countries. This has created new vulnerabilities for global populations to the introduction and amplification of infection through trade. Public fears have been further heightened by frightening news reports of deadly diseases such as Mad Cow disease and E. Coli. Risky Trade: Infectious Disease in the Era of Global Trade provides a thorough examination of the actual risks posed by disease in the age of globalization. Drawing on the economics of international trade and epidemiology the author explores the critical health issues arising from the enormous increase in global trade and travel. Issues covered include: ¢ The scale of the problem with particular reference to the Sakai outbreak of E. Coli; ¢ Risks from particular microbes - Enteric and viral infections; Highly infectious agents; Antimicrobial resistance; and Stealth agents; ¢ Global outbreaks as a result of human travel and trade; ¢ Prevention surveillance and control; ¢ The future health of global trading. In addition to highlighting the problems the book also addresses some of the potential benefits the same globalization can bring to epidemic control through surveillance diagnostics treatment and investigation. The empirical approach ties together existing descriptions and case studies of epidemics building a comprehensive framework for examining new events and considering historical experience with infectious outbreaks. The volume will be a valuable guide to students academics practitioners and policy makers in the areas of international trade health economics epidemiology international/public health and disease control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095991

Risky Work EnvironmentsReappraising Human Work Within Fallible Systems Risky Work Environments provides new insights into the multiple and dynamic trajectories of both near misses and mistakes in complex work environments based on actual case examples. It also studies the interactions between various activity systems or work practices (design maintenance incident investigation regulation operation) and their consequences for operational performance. The role of rules and regulations is explored considering the consequences of deviations and the limitations of enforced compliance. Further the book explains how to search for think about and act on information about vulnerability near misses and mistakes in a way that emphasizes accountability in ways that are not punitive but instead responsible innovative and provide opportunities for learning. Writing from different disciplines and theoretical perspectives the contributors analyse working in risky environments which include air traffic control offshore mining chemical plants neo-natal intensive care units ship piloting and emergency call dispatch centres. In each chapter the authors present rich empirical data and their analyses illustrate a variety of ways in which despite imperfect systems safety and resilience is created in human action. In the chapters where the focus is on error or mistakes the analysis undertaken reveals the logic of actions undertaken at the time as well as their constraints. The contributors are all active researchers within their disciplines and come from Australia Finland France Norway and the Netherlands. The book will be of direct interest to safety scientists researchers and scientists as well as human factors practitioners working in complex technological systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077614

Ritual This volume consists of a number of carefully-selected readings that represent a wide range of discussions and theorizing about ritual. The selection encompasses definitional questions issues of interpretation meaning and function and a roster of ethnographic and analytical topics covering classic themes such as ancestor worship and sacrifice initiation gender healing social change and shamanic practices as well as recent critical and reconstructive theorizing on embodiment performance and performativity. In their Introduction to the volume the Editors provide an overall survey and critical consideration of topics incorporating insights from their own long-term field research and reflections on the readings included. The Introduction and readings together provide a unique research tool for those interested in pursuing the study of ritual processes in depth with the benefit of both historical and contemporary approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244099

Ritual Emotion ViolenceStudies on the Micro-Sociology of Randall Collins Microsociologists seek to capture social life as it is experienced and in recent decades no one has championed the microsociological approach more fiercely than Randall Collins. The pieces in this exciting volume offer fresh and original insights into key aspects of Collins’ thought and of microsociology more generally. The introductory essay by Elliot B. Weininger and Omar Lizardo provides a lucid overview of the key premises this perspective. Ethnographic papers by Randol Contreras using data from New York and Philippe Bourgois and Laurie Kain Hart using data from Philadelphia examine the social logic of violence in street-level narcotics markets. Both draw on heavily on Collins’ microsociological account of the features of social situations that tend to engender violence. In the second section of the book a study by Paul DiMaggio Clark Bernier Charles Heckscher and David Mimno tackles the question of whether electronically mediated interaction exhibits the ritualization which according to Collins is a common feature of face-to-face encounters. Their results suggest that at least under certain circumstances digitally mediated interaction may foster social solidarity in a manner similar to face-to-face interaction. A chapter by Simone Polillo picks up from Collins’ work in the sociology of knowledge examining multiple ways in which social network structures can engender intellectual creativity. The third section of the book contains papers that critically but sympathetically assess key tenets of microsociology. Jonathan H. Turner argues that the radically microsociological perspective developed by Collins will better serve the social scientific project if it is embedded in a more comprehensive paradigm one that acknowledges the macro- and meso-levels of social and cultural life. A chapter by David Gibson presents empirical analyses of decisions by state leaders concerning whether or not to use force to deal with internal or external foes suggesting that Collins’ model of interaction ritual can only partially illuminate the dynamics of these highly consequential political moments. Work by Erika Summers-Effler and Justin Van Ness seeks to systematize and broaden the scope of Collins’ theory of interaction by including in it encounters that depart from the ritual model in important ways. In a final reflective chapter Randall Collins himself highlights the promise and future of microsociology. Clearly written these pieces offer cutting-edge thinking on some of the crucial theoretical and empirical issues in sociology today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614284

Ritual Heritage and IdentityThe Politics of Culture and Performance in a Globalised World This book explores the importance of ritual and ritual theory to discourses of authenticity and originality thereby deepening our insight into concepts of cultural heritage identity and nation in a globalised world. The volume is the first interdisciplinary attempt to understand the significance of rituals and related performative traditions in the creation of grounded cultural identities ‘home’ and heritage as geographically experienceable locations. It assembles perspectives from social and cultural anthropology performance studies education and arts that can deal with the politics of revitalisation and preservation of ritualised traditions. While some chapters in this book emphasise on the ritualisation of cultural heritage by concentrating on power relations and politics as well as actual processes of identification especially for marginalised ethnic groups or migrant communities others explore how rituals as intangible heritage are strategically employed by different groups all over the world to make their claims public and to improve and negotiate their position on a local national or global platform. This book recognises ritualised performances as transnational and cross-cultural phenomena which are not only tied to and defined via national territories and identities but which also demand new theoretical and methodological approaches towards the discussion of rituals and heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659933

Ritual History and PowerSelected Papers in Anthropology This volume provides a collection of some of Maurice Bloch's most important work including influential essays on power hierarchy death and fertility. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136361

Ritual Identity and the Mayan Diaspora Originally published in 1998 Ritual Identity and the Mayan Diaspora examines the lives and the continuing ritual traditions of the Mayas in the United States. The book focuses on a predominantly Maya town in rural Florida and shows how members of this ancient Central American civilization use their religious tradition to maintain their ethnic identity in an unfamiliar environment. Bringing together studies of Mesoamerican fiesta or cargo systems religious ritual and migration studies this interdisciplinary work describes the religious traditions of indigenous Guatemala the crisis migration of the 1980s and the Mayas' daily life in the United States including Maya women's reflections on their new challenges. The book is unique in its focus on the transfer of the fiesta cycle to the diaspora and its analysis of the behind-the-scenes aspects of ritual. The rise of leadership contested interpretations of ethnic identity choices about symbolic representation and maintenance of ties to villages of origin all take place in the context of organizing public ritual events. This book will be of interest to academics of anthropology history and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439064

Ritual Myth and the Modernist TextThe Influence of Jane Ellen Harrison on Joyce Eliot and Woolf First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985483

Ritual Performance and the Senses Ritual has long been a central concept in anthropological theories of religious transmission. Ritual Performance and the Senses offers a new understanding of how ritual enables religious representations - ideas beliefs values - to be shared among participants.Focusing on the body and the experiential nature of ritual the book brings together insights from three distinct areas of study: cognitive/neuroanthropology performance studies and the anthropology of the senses. Eight chapters by scholars from each of these sub-disciplines investigate different aspects of embodied religious practice ranging from philosophical discussions of belief to explorations of the biological processes taking place in the brain itself. Case studies range from miracles and visionary activity in Catholic Malta to meditative practices in theatrical performance and include three pilgrimage sites: the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem the festival of Ramlila in Ramnagar India and the mountain shrine of the Lord of the Shiny Snow in Andean Peru. Understanding ritual allows us to understand processes at the very centre of human social life and humanity itself making this an invaluable text for students and scholars in anthropology cognitive science performance studies and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350001510

Ritual Text and LawStudies in Medieval Canon Law and Liturgy Presented to Roger E. Reynolds Reflecting the range of their honorand's interests the essays in Ritual Text and Law provide a stimulating and panoramic exploration of the interrelated fields of liturgy and canon law in the Middle Ages chiefly through the scrutiny of texts and their transmission. Roger Reynolds' scholarly work has not only considered the relations between law and liturgy but has also focused on liturgical practice and the evolution of rituals paleography and the often complicated relationships between canonical collections in particular the southern Italian Collection in Five Books. Due in large part to Reynolds' research the fields of medieval canon law and liturgy are now recognized as fundamental elements of medieval religious and intellectual history that shed light on medieval Christian belief and practice. The studies are grouped thematically under the headings of 'Ritual' and 'Text and Law'. Each section has an introduction by the editors in which they survey recent developments in the study of medieval canon law and liturgy with reference to Reynolds's own research provide historical context for the individual studies and draw attention to the ways in which the studies reflect current concerns. Individually the contributors offer new viewpoints on key issues and questions relating to medieval religious cultural and intellectual history particularly of the period c.900-1200 and especially the Italian peninsula. Collectively they illuminate the interaction of medieval Christianity and its rituals as well as the relationship of the secular and the sacred as transmitted in liturgico-canonical texts from the time of the early church to the 14th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620438

Ritual Abuse and Mind ControlThe Manipulation of Attachment Needs People who have survived ritual abuse or mind control experiments have often been silenced accused of lying mocked and disbelieved. Clinicians working with survivors often find themselves isolated facing the same levels of disbelief and denial from other professionals within the mental health field. This report - based on proceedings from a conference on the subject - presents knowledge and experience from both clinicians and survivors to promote understanding and recovery from organized and ritual abuse mind control and programming. The book combines clinical presentations survivors' voices and research material to help address the ways in which we can work clinically with mind control and cult programming from the perspective of relational psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758391

Ritual and Belief in Morocco: Vol. I (Routledge Revivals) Between the years of 1898 and 1926 Edward Westermarck spent a total of seven years in Morocco visiting towns and tribes in different parts of the country meeting local people and learning about their language and culture; his findings are noted in this two-volume set first published in 1926. Alongside extensive reference material including Westermarck’s system of transliteration and a comprehensive list of the tribes and districts mentioned in the text the chapters discuss such areas as the influences on and relationship between religion and magic in Morocco the origins of beliefs and practices curses and witchcraft. This is the first volume of two dealing with the same subject and will fascinate any student or researcher of anthropology with an interest in the history of ritual culture and religion in Morocco. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730266

Ritual and Belief in Morocco: Vol. II (Routledge Revivals) Between the years of 1898 and 1926 Edward Westermarck spent a total of seven years in Morocco visiting towns and tribes in different parts of the country meeting local people and learning about their language and culture; his findings are noted in this two-volume set first published in 1926. The first volume contains extensive reference material including Westermarck’s system of transliteration and a comprehensive list of the tribes and districts mentioned in the text. The chapters in this the second volume explore such areas as the rites and beliefs connected with the Islamic calendar agriculture and childbirth. This title will fascinate any student or researcher of anthropology with an interest in the history of ritual culture and religion in Morocco. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730280

Ritual and Conflict: The Social Relations of Childbirth in Early Modern England This book places childbirth in early-modern England within a wider network of social institutions and relationships. Starting with illegitimacy - the violation of the marital norm - it proceeds through marriage to the wider gender-order and so to the ’ceremony of childbirth’ the popular ritual through which women collectively controlled this the pivotal event in their lives. Focussing on the seventeenth century but ranging from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century this study offers a new viewpoint on such themes as the patriarchal family the significance of illegitimacy and the structuring of gender-relations in the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250598

Ritual and Domestic Life in Prehistoric Europe This fascinating study explores how our prehistoric ancestors developed rituals from everyday life and domestic activities. Richard Bradley contends that for much of the prehistoric period ritual was not a distinct sphere of activity. Rather it was the way in which different features of the domestic world were played out until they took on qualities of theatrical performance. With extensive illustrated case-studies this book examines farming craft production and the occupation of houses all of which were ritualized in prehistoric Europe. Successive chapters discuss the ways in which ritual has been studied drawing on a series of examples that range from Greece to Norway and from Romania to Portugal. They consider practices that extend from the Mesolithic period to the Early Middle Ages and discuss the ways in which ritual and domestic life were intertwined. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203023716

Ritual and Economy in Metropolitan ChinaA Global Social Science Approach This book focuses on Shenzhen one of China’s most globalized metropolises a leading centre of high-tech industries and as a melting pot of migrants from all over China a place of vibrant cultural creativity. While in the early stages of Shenzhen’s development this vibrant cultural creativity was associated with the resilience of traditional social structures in Shenzhen’s migrant ‘urban villages’ today these structures undergird dynamic entrepreneurship and urban self-organization throughout Shenzhen and have gradually merged with the formal structures of urban governance and politics. This book examines these developments showing how important traditional social structures and traditional Chinese culture have been for China’s economic modernization. The book goes on to draw out the implications of this for the future of Chinese culture and Chinese economic engagement in a globalized world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391970

Ritual and Music of North ChinaShawm Bands in Shanxi The rich local traditions of musical life in rural China are still little known. Music-making in village society is largely ceremonial and shawm bands account for a significant part of such music. This is the first major ethnographic study of Chinese shawm bands in their ceremonial and social context. Based in a poor county in Shanxi province in northwestern China Stephen Jones describes the painful maintenance of ceremonial and its music there under Maoism its revival with the market reforms of the 1980s and its modification under the assault of pop music since the 1990s. Part One of the text explains the social and historical background by outlining the lives of shawm band musicians in modern times. Part Two looks at the main performing contexts of funerals and temple fairs whilst Part Three discusses musical features such as instruments scales and repertories. The DVD consists of a 47-minute film in two parts showing excerpts from funerals and temple fairs (complementing Part Two of the text) while a separate section contains a magnificent 1992 funerary performance of a complete shawm-band suite. As a package the book and DVD illuminate the whole ceremonial context of music-making in rural China illustrating the ritual-music experience of villagers with lay Daoist priests opera troupes and beggars also making cameo appearances. While the modern stage repertories of urban professionals remain our main exposure to Chinese music this publication is all the more valuable in showing the daily musical experiences of the majority of people in China. It will appeal to ethnomusicologists anthropologists and all those interested in modern Chinese history and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056725

Ritual and Music of North ChinaVolume 2: Shaanbei This second volume of Stephen Jones' work on ritual and musical life in north China again with an accompanying DVD gives an impression of music-making in daily life in the poor mountainous region of Shaanbei northwest China. It conveys some of the diverse musical activities there around 2000 from the barrage of pop music blaring from speakers in the bustling county-towns to the life-cycle and calendrical ceremonies of poor mountain villages. Based on the practice of grass-roots music-making in daily life not merely on official images the main theme is the painful maintenance of ritual and its music under Maoism its revival with the market reforms of the 1980s and its modification under the assaults of TV pop music and migration since the 1990s. The text is in four parts. Part One gives background to the area and music-making in society. Parts Two and Three discuss the lives of bards and shawm bands respectively describing modifications in their ceremonial activities through the twentieth century. Part Four acclimatizes us to the modern world with glimpses of various types of musical life in Yulin city the regional capital illustrating the contrast with the surrounding countryside. The 44-minute DVD with its informative commentary is intended both to illuminate the text and to stand on its own. It shows bards performing at a temple fair and to bless a family in distress and shawm bands performing at a wedding at funerals and a shop opening - including their pop repertory with the 'big band'. Also featuring as part of these events are opera troupes geomancers and performing beggars; by contrast the film shows a glimpse of the official image of Shaanbei culture as presented by a state ensemble in the regional capital. The publication will appeal to ethnomusicologists anthropologists and all those interested in modern Chinese history and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056787

Ritual and Recovery in Post-Conflict Sri Lanka Following over twenty years of war Sri Lanka’s longest cease-fire (2002-2006) provided a final opportunity for an inclusive peace settlement between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). However hostilities resumed with ever increasing desperation and ferocity on both sides until the LTTE were overcome and largely eradicated in 2009. This book provides a contextualised analysis of the effects of war on a small Tamil community living in northern Sri Lanka during the cease-fire period. It examines how the society changed and adapted in order to accommodate the upheaval and destruction of war and its inevitable resumption. In particular it focuses on the nature of suffering through an exploration of a well-known ritual: Thuukkukkaavadi that transformed the experience of pain and suffering and contributed to a process whereby many village communities could come together in a demonstration of strength and resilience. It contributes to studies on violence reparation processes of so-called ‘post-conflict’ societies and the medical anthropology of healing. It questions assumptions concerning the nature of suffering and critiques the application of western categories in settings like northern Sri Lanka where entire communities have been silenced by political violence. The book therefore presents a claim for more culturally specific understandings of what constitutes suffering and is of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Studies Conflict Resolution and Social and Cultural Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115774

Ritual and Rhythm in Electoral SystemsA Comparative Legal Account ’Why do we vote in schools?’ ’What is the social meaning of secret balloting?’ ’What is lost if we vote by mail or computers rather than on election day?’ ’What is the history and role of drinking and wagering in elections?’ ’How does the electoral cycle generate the theatre of election night and inaugurations?’ Elections are key public events - in a secular society the only real coming together of the social whole. Their rituals and rhythms run deep. Yet their conduct is invariably examined in instrumental ways as if they were merely competitive games or liberal apparatus. Focusing on the political cultures and laws of the UK the US and Australia this book offers an historicised and generalised account of the intersection of electoral systems and the concepts of ritual rhythm and the everyday which form the basis of how we experience elections. As a novel contribution to the theory of the law of elections this book will be of interest to researchers students administrators and policy makers in both politics and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087040

Ritual and Spontaneity in the Psychoanalytic ProcessA Dialectical-Constructivist View The psychoanalytic process is characterized by a complex weave of interrelated polarities:  transference and countertransference repetition and new experience enactment and interpretation discipline and personal responsiveness the intrapsychic and the interpersonal construction and discovery.  In Ritual and Spontaneity in the Psychoanalytic Process Irwin Z. Hoffman through compelling clinical accounts demonstrates the great therapeutic potential that resides in the analyst's struggle to achieve a balance within each of these dialectics.     According to Hoffman the psychoanalytic modality implicates a dialectic tension between interpersonal influence and interpretive exploration a tension in which noninterpretive and interpretive interactions continuously elicit one another.  It follows that Hoffman's "dialectical constructivism" highlights the intrinsic ambiguity of experience an ambiguity that coexists with the irrefutable facts of  a person's life including the fact of mortality.   The analytic situation promotes awareness of the freedom to shape one's life story within the constraints of given realities.  Hoffman deems it a special kind of crucible for the affirmation of worth and the construction of meaning in a highly uncertain world.  The analyst in turn emerges as a moral influence with an ironic kind of authority one that is enhanced by the ritualized aspects of the analytic process even as it is subjected to critical scrutiny.     An intensely clinical work Ritual and Spontaneity in the Psychoanalytic Process forges a  new understanding of the curative possibilities that grow out of the tensions the choices and the constraints inhering in the intimate encounter of a psychoanalyst and a patient.  Compelling reading for all analysts and analytic therapists it will also be powerfully informative for scholars in the social sciences and the humanities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803371

Ritual and the Idea of Europe in Interwar Writing While most critical studies of interwar literary politics have focused on nationalism Patrick Query makes a case that the idea of Europe intervenes in instances when the individual and the nation negotiate identity. He examines the ways interwar writers use three European ritual forms-verse drama bullfighting and Roman Catholic rite-to articulate ideas of European cultural identity. Within the growing discourse of globalization Query argues Europe presents a special though often overlooked case because it adds a mediating term between local and global. His book is divided into three sections: the first treats the verse dramas of T.S. Eliot W.B. Yeats and W.H. Auden; the second discusses the uses of the Spanish bullfight in works by D.H. Lawrence Stephen Spender Jack Lindsay George Barker Cecil Day Lewis and others; and the third explores the cross-cultural impact of Catholic ritual in Graham Greene Evelyn Waugh and David Jones. While all three ritual forms were frequently associated with the most conservative tendencies of the age Query shows that each had a remarkable political flexibility in the hands of interwar writers concerned with the idea of Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107984

Ritual and the SacredA Neo-Durkheimian Analysis of Politics Religion and the Self Ritual and the Sacred discusses some of the most important issues of modern socio-political life through the lens of a neo-Durkheimian perspective. Building on the main lesson of Durkheim's Elementary Forms of Religious Life this book articulates values and practices common to non-Western and religious traditions that have the capacity to shape our modern way of living. Central to this volume is the question of modernity and scepticism with regard to mainstream Western wisdom; Rosati focuses on the notion of societal self-reassessment and self-revision illustrating a willingness to learn from ’primitive’ societies. This reassessment necessitates us to rethink the central roles played by ritual and the sacred as building blocks of social and individual life both of which remain salient features within the modern world. This title will be of key interest to sociologists of religion philosophy politics and social theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603038

Ritual as a Missing LinkSociology Structural Ritualization Theory and Research Up to now ritual has been under-utilised for studying human behaviour. This book narrows the gap in our understanding of the social causes and consequences of our actions by focusing on the ritualised behaviours that define much of our daily lives. Knottnerus breaks new ground by comprehensively describing structural ritualistic theory. He shows how structural reproduction has occurred throughout the world how rituals can be strategically used and how power can influence rituals and how the disruption and reconstitution of ritual is of crucial importance for human beings. This book shows that ritual provides a missing link in sociology and helps us better explain the extreme complexity of human action and social reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594518560

Ritual Communication Ritual Communication examines how people create and express meaning through verbal and non-verbal ritual. Ritual communication extends beyond collective religious expression. It is an intrinsic part of everyday interactions ceremonies theatrical performances shamanic chants political demonstrations and rites of passage. Despite being largely formulaic and repetitive ritual communication is a highly participative and self-oriented process. The ritual is shaped by time space and the individual body as well as by language ideologies local aesthetics contexts of use and relations among participants. Ritual Communication draws on a wide range of contemporary cultures - from Africa America Asia and the Pacific - to present a rich and diverse study for students and scholars of anthropology sociology and sociolinguistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086581

Ritual Embodiment in Modern Western MagicBecoming the Magician In the Western world magic has often functioned as an umbrella term for various religious beliefs and ritual practices that seek to influence events by harnessing supernatural power. The definition of these myriad occult and esoteric traditions have however usually come from those that are opposed to its practice; notably authorities in religious legal and intellectual spheres. This book seeks to provide a new perspective directly from the practitioners of modern Western magic by exploring how a distinctive mode of embodiment and consciousness can produce a transition from an ‘ordinary’ to a ‘magical’ worldview. Starting with an introduction to the study of magic in the Western academy the book then presents the author’s own participant observation of five ethnographic case studies of modern Western magic. The focus of these ethnographic case studies is directed towards ideas and methods the informants employ to self-legitimise and self-represent as ‘magicians’. It concludes by discussing the phenomenological implications and issues around embodiment that are inherent to the contemporary practice of magic. This is a unique insight into the lived experience of practitioners of modern magic. As such it will be of keen interest to scholars of the Occult and New Religious Movements as well as Religious Studies academics examining issues around the embodiment and the anthropology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892081

Ritual in Human Evolution and ReligionPsychological and Ritual Resources This book explores the role of ritual in social life human evolution and religion. It explains the functions and purpose of varied rituals across the world by arguing they are mechanisms of ‘resource management’ providing a descriptive tool for understanding rituals and generating predictions about ritual survival. By showing how rituals have resulted from the need to cultivate social resources necessary to sustain cooperative groups Rossano presents a unique examination of the function of rituals and how they cultivate mobilize and direct psychological resources. Rossano examines rituals from a diverse range of historical contexts including the Greco-Romans Soviet Russians and those in ‘crisis cults’. The book shows how rituals address societal and community problems by cultivating three psychological resources – commitment to communal values goodwill (both of humans and supernatural agents) and social support or social capital. Holding communities together in the face of threat disaster or apathy is one of ritual’s primary functions and the author describes how our ancestors used ritual to become the highly social inter-dependent primate that is Homo sapiens. Including examples from all over the world and providing detailed descriptions of both past and current ritual practices this is fascinating reading for students and academics in psychology sociology religion anthropology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367856922

Ritual in Industrial SocietyA Sociological Analysis of Ritualism in Modern England Originally published in 1974 Ritual in Industrial Society is based on several years’ research including interviews and observations into the importance of ritual in industrial society within modern Britain. The book addresses how identity and meaning for people of all occupations and social classes can be derived through rituals and provides an expansive and diverse examination of how rituals are used in society including in birth marriage and death. The book offers an examination into the use of symbolic action in the body to articulate experiences which words cannot adequately handle and suggests that this enables modern men and women to overcome the mind-body splits which characterise modern technological society. In addition to this the book examines ritual as a tool for articulating and sharing religious experiences a point often overlooked by more intellectual approaches to religion in sociology. In addition to this the book covers an exploration into ritual in social groups and how this is used to develop a sense of belonging among members. The book will be of interest to sociologists as well as academics of religion and theology social workers and psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436100

Ritual Journeys in South AsiaConstellations and Contestations of Mobility and Space This book focuses on the ritualized forms of mobility that constitute phenomena of pilgrimage in South Asia and establishes a new analytical framework for the study of ritual journeys. The book advances the conceptual scope of ‘classical’ Pilgrimage Studies and provides empirical depth through individual case studies. A key concern is the strategies of ritualization through which actors create assemble and (re-)articulate certain modes of displacement to differentiate themselves from everyday forms of locomotion. Ritual journeys are understood as being both productive of and produced by South Asia’s socio-economically uneven politically charged and culturally variegated landscapes. From various disciplinary angles each chapter explores how spaces and movements in space are continually created contested and transformed through ritual journeys. By focusing on this co-production of space and mobility the book delivers a conceptually driven and empirically grounded engagement with the diverse and changing traditions of ritual journeying in South Asia. Interdisciplinary in its approach the book is a must-have reference work for academics interested in South Asian Studies Religious Studies Anthropology and Human Geography with a focus on pilgrimage and the socio-spatial ideas and practices of ritualized movements in South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055001

Ritual Making WomenShaping Rites for Changing Lives Ritual Making Women looks at the way in which women's making of ritual has emerged from the rapidly developing field of women's spirituality and theology. The author uses ethnographic material to explore how the construction of ritual uses story-making and embodied action to empower women. Ritual far from being a timeless and universal practice is shown to be a contextual and gendered performance in which women subvert conventional distinctions of private and public. The book combines narrative and case study material and draws on feminist theology and theory social anthropology and gender studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088655

Ritual MattersDynamic Dimensions in Practice This book explores the interaction of rituals and ritualised practices utilising a cross-cultural approach. It discusses whether and why rituals are important today and why they are possibly even more relevant than before. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176594

Ritual Texts for the AfterlifeOrpheus and the Bacchic Gold Tablets Fascinating texts written on small gold tablets that were deposited in graves provide a unique source of information about what some Greeks and Romans believed regarding the fate that awaited them after death and how they could influence it.  These texts dating from the late fifth century BCE to the second century CE have been part of the scholarly debate on ancient afterlife beliefs since the end of the nineteenth century.  Recent finds and analysis of the texts have reshaped our understanding of their purpose and of the perceived afterlife.  The tablets belonged to those who had been initiated into the mysteries of Dionysus Bacchius and relied heavily upon myths narrated in poems ascribed to the mythical singer Orpheus.  After providing the Greek text and a translation of all the available tablets the authors analyze their role in the mysteries of Dionysus and present an outline of the myths concerning the origins of humanity and of the sacred texts that the Greeks ascribed to Orpheus.  Related ancient texts are also appended in English translations.  Providing the first book-length edition and discussion of these enigmatic texts in English and their first English translation this book is essential to the study of ancient Greek religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508032

Rituality and Social (Dis)OrderThe Historical Anthropology of Popular Carnival in Europe Carnival has been described as one of the foundational elements of European culture bearing an emblematic and iconic status as the festive phenomenon par excellence. Its origins are partly obscure but its stratified and complex history rich symbolic diversity and sundry social configurations make it an exceptional object of cultural analysis. The product of more than 12 years of research this book is the first comparative historical anthropology of popular European Carnival in the English language with a focus on its symbolic religious and political dimensions and transformations throughout the centuries. It builds on a variety of theories of social change and social structures questioning existing assumptions about what folklore is and how cultural gaps and differences take shape and reproduce through ritual forms of collective action. It also challenges recent interpretations about the performative and political dimension of European festive culture especially in its carnivalesque declension. While presenting and exploring the most important features and characteristics of European pre-modern Carnival and discussing its origins and developments this thorough study offers fresh evidence and up-to-date analyses about its transversal and long-lasting significance in European societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367617226

Rituals Collapse and Radical Transformation in Archaic States Rituals Collapse and Radical Transformation in Archaic States explores the role of ritual in a variety of archaic states and generates discussion on how the decline in a state’s ability to continue in its current form affected the practices of ritual and how ritual as a culture-forming dynamic affected decline collapse and regeneration of the state. Chapters examine ritual in collapsing and regenerating archaic states from diverse locations time periods and societies including Crete Mycenean and Byzantine Greece Mesopotamia India Africa Mexico and Peru. Underscoring similarities in a variety of archaic states in the role of ritual during periods of threat collapse and transformation the volume shows how ritual can be used as a stabilizing or divisive force or a connecting medium between the present to the past in an empowering way. It also highlights the diversity of ritual roles and location in similar situations and illustrates how states in close proximity and sharing many cultural similarities can respond differently through ritual to stress and contrast the different response in rural and urban settings. Through detailed cultural specific studies the book provides a nuanced understanding of the diverse roles of ritual in the decline collapse and regeneration of societies and will be important for all archaeologists involved in the important notions of state "collapse" and "regeneration". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230265

Rituals and Traditional Events in the Modern World Many events have evolved over centuries drawing on local customs and conditions. However as the world becomes increasingly globalised traditional events and the identities they support are increasingly being challenged and rituals may be lost. Reacting against this trend towards homogeneity communities strive to preserve and even recreate their traditional events which may require rituals to be resurrected or reinvented for a new audience. The aim of this book is to explore the role of traditional events and rituals in the modern world. The 16 chapters cover a range of case studies of the performance of ritual through events including their historical antecedents and development over time as well as their role in society link with identities both seemingly fixed and fluid and their continued relevance. The cases examined are not museum pieces but rather vibrant festivals and events that continue to persist. Drawing on the power of history and cultural tradition they are manifestations of heritage existing in three temporalities: celebrating the past occurring in the present and aiming to continue into and influence the future. Iconic events including Chinese New Year Hogmanay and the New Orleans Mardi Gras are examined and examples are drawn from a diverse range of countries such as South Korea China Laos the United States Scotland Italy India and Haiti. This volume provides a deep understanding upon the role of tradition and ritual within events from a global perspective and will be valuable reading for students researchers and academics interested in events heritage and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083431

Rituals of Kinship Among the Nyakyusa Originally published in 1957 analyses the rituals celebrated by groups of kinsmen on the occasion of births marriages and deaths within the age villages of the Nyakyusa. the connection between the form of the rituals and the kinship structure is examined. The symbolism of the rituals throws great light on the psychological reactions of this African people to death and birth sin and misfortune expiation and reconciliation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600362

Rituals of Manhood Rituals of Manhood provides some of the most dramatic and richly textured accounts of ritual passages known to anthropologists of the late twentieth century. When in an earlier time anthropologists and sociologists described collective initiation rituals the political and gender aspects of these practices were seldom underscored. Today the power relationships of the body and domination and the social arena of gender politics are widely regarded as critical to the cultural meaning and interpretation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351321327

Rituparno GhoshCinema gender and art An iconic filmmaker and inheritor of the legendary Satyajit Ray’s legacy Rituparno Ghosh was one of the finest auteurs to emerge out of contemporary Bengal. His films though rooted firmly in middle-class values desires and aspirations are highly critical of hetero-patriarchal power structures. From the very outset Ghosh displayed a strong feminist sensibility which later evolved into radical queer politics. This volume analyses his films his craft his stardom and his contribution to sexual identity politics. In this first scholarly study undertaken on Rituparno Ghosh the essays discuss the cultural import of his work within the dynamics of a rapidly evolving film industry in Bengal and more largely the cinematic landscape of India. The anthology also contains a conversation section (interviews with the filmmaker and with industry cast and crew) drawing a critical and personal portrait of this remarkable filmmaker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815395522

Rival Conceptions of Freedom in Modern IranAn Intellectual History of the Constitutional Revolution Rival Conceptions of Freedom in Modern Iran is an original historiographic examination of the idea of freedom in early modern Iran within a larger context of the formation of modern Muslim thought. The study develops an appropriate method for the historiography of ideas by taking into consideration cultural linguistic and socio-political limitations and obstacles to free thinking in closed societies.The research shows how most locutions about freedom uttered during early modern Iran were formed within the horizon of the question of Iran’s decline and were somehow related to remedying such situations. It challenges previous studies which employed Isaiah Berlin’s distinction between positive and negative freedom as two fundamentally different concepts of freedom. It replaces Berlin’s dichotomy of positive and negative liberties with MacCallum’s triadic concept of freedom and argues that thinkers in early modern Iran could noticeably present rival interpretations of three variables of the concept of freedom namely the agent the constraint and the purpose of freedom.Rival Conceptions of Freedom in Modern Iran is a unique contribution to the histories of the 1905-11 Constitutional Revolution in Iran and comparative political thinking between Iran and Europe. It is an essential resource for scholars interested in Constitutionalism History Political Theory and Sociology within Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663094

Rival Sisters Art and Music at the Birth of Modernism 1815–1915 Introducing the concept of music and painting as 'rival sisters' during the nineteenth century this interdisciplinary collection explores the productive exchange-from rivalry to inspiration to collaboration-between the two media in the age of Romanticism and Modernism. The volume traces the relationship between art and music from the opposing claims for superiority of the early nineteenth century to the emergence of the concept of synesthesia around 1900. This collection puts forward a more complex history of the relationship between art and music than has been described in earlier works including an intermixing of models and distinctions between approaches to them. Individual essays from art history musicology and literature examine the growing influence of art upon music and vice versa in the works of Berlioz Courbet Manet Fantin-Latour Rodin Debussy and the Pre-Raphaelites among other artists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548091

Rival TruthsCommon Sense and Social Psychological Explanations in Health and Illness It is common sense that our survival as individuals depends on the survival of our physical bodies. However common sense has been medicalised. Terms such as 'road rage' and 'premenstrual syndrome' sound like medical problems and suggest that it is affected individuals rather than experiences or circumstances that require treatment.Without denying their importance Rival Truths challenges four basic common sense views of health and illness and offers rival social psychological explanations. The primacy of biological facts is challenged by looking at the effects of social psychological influences such as those mediated by stress. The assumption that medical practices are scientific is challenged by evidence that they also reflect and recreate social constructions. The assumption that medical advances are the most effective way to combat disease is questioned as their success may rely on changes in beliefs or behaviour and finally critical analyses suggest that medical treatment can sometimes be to the disadvantage of patients.Lindsay St. Claire has helped to raise awareness that health problems might be caused by social arrangements not biological dysfunction. Thus social psychology might suggest new ways to enhance health status which do not depend on medical breakthroughs. This book will be of interest for health psychology students medical students and anyone involved in caring professions. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876866

Rivalry and Revolution in South and East Asia First published in 1997 this study reveals the forces of nationalism and internationalism at work side by side in the populous and volatile regions of South and East Asia which make up the 11 chapters of this volume. They cover regional security political economy territorial disputes and national unification. Problems such as those of Cambodia and the nuclearization of India Pakistan and North Korea create serious international concern while unresolved regional issues force nationalistic and military conflict. The irresistible popular pressure for economic integration with the global system often without any corresponding commitment to political freedom underlies it all. The cumulative effect of these diverse processes creates an explosive mix of international rivalries and national revolutions which raises the question of the possible arrival of the ‘Asian Century’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352957

Rivals in the GulfYusuf al-Qaradawi Abdullah Bin Bayyah and the Qatar-UAE Contest Over the Arab Spring and the Gulf Crisis Rivals in the Gulf: Yusuf al-Qaradawi Abdullah Bin Bayyah and the Qatar-UAE Contest Over the Arab Spring and the Gulf Crisis details the relationships between the Egyptian Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi and the Al Thani royal family in Qatar and between the Mauritanian Shaykh Abdullah Bin Bayyah and the Al Nahyans the rulers of Abu Dhabi and senior royal family in the United Arab Emirates. These relationships stretch back decades to the early 1960s and 1970s respectively.   Using this history as a foundation the book examines the connections between Qaradawi’s and Bin Bayyah’s rival projects and the development of Qatar’s and the UAE’s competing state-brands and foreign policies. It raises questions about how to theorize the relationships between the Muslim scholarly-elite (the ulama) and the nation-state. Over the course of the Arab Spring and the Gulf Crisis Qaradawi and Bin Bayyah shaped the Al Thani’s and Al Nahyan’s competing ideologies in important ways.   Offering new ways for academics to think about Doha and Abu Dhabi as hegemonic centers of Islamic scholarly authority alongside historical centers of learning such as Cairo Medina or Qom this book will appeal to those with an interest in modern Islamic authority the ulama Gulf politics as well as the Arab Spring and its aftermath.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280628

River Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics. RCEM 2009 Two Volume Set Coastal estuarine fluvial and submarine morphodynamics encompass some of the leading processes shaping our planet. They stem mainly but not only from the interaction of water in motion and movable sediment boundaries resulting in morphological changes produced by erosion transport and deposition of sediments that generate a variety of landsca Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429188183

River Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics: RCEM 2007 Two Volume SetProceedings of the 5th IAHR Symposium on River Coastal and Estuarine Around the world many people live work and recreate in river estuarine and coastal areas systems which are also important wildlife habitats. It is imperative to understand the physics of such systems. A key element here is morphodynamics: the mutual interaction and adjustment of landform topography and fluid dynamics involving the motion of sed Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429064029

River and Goddess Worship in IndiaChanging Perceptions and Manifestations of Sarasvati Sarasvati assumes different roles a physical river and a river goddess then as a goddess of speech and finally that of a goddess of learning knowledge arts and music. References to Sarasvati in the Vedas and the Brahmanas the Mahabharata and the Puranas and her marked presence in other religious orders such as Buddhism Jainism and the Japanese religion form the basis of discussion as regards her various attributes and manifestations. In Jainism her counter-part is Sutra-devi in Buddhism it is Manjusri and Prajnaparamita and in the Japanese religion Benten is the representative goddess. The physical presence of Sarasvati in various iconic forms is seen in Nepal Tibet and Japan. Tantrism associated with Sarasvati also finds reflection in these religious traditions. Sculptors and art historians take delight in interpreting various symbols her iconic forms represent.The book examines Sarasvati’s origin the course of her flow and the place of her disappearance in a holistic manner. Based on a close analysis of texts from the early Rig-Veda to the Brahmanas and the Puranas it discusses different view-points in a balanced perspective and attempts to drive the discussions towards the emergence of a consensus view. The author delineates the various phases of Sarasvati’s evolution to establish her unique status and emphasise her continued relevance in the Hindu tradition. The book argues that the practice of pilgrimage further evolved after its association with the river Sarasvati who was perceived as divinity personified in Hindu tradition. This in turn led to the emergence of numerous pilgrimage sites on or near her banks which attracted a large number of pilgrims.A multifaceted and interdisciplinary analysis of a Hindu goddess this book will be of interest to academics researching South Asian Religion Hinduism and Indian Philosophy as also the general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886714

River Basin Management in the Twenty-First CenturyUnderstanding People and Place Worldwide development of agriculture and industry creates burgeoning demands on natural resources. Management of the rivers and the surrounding landscape is one of the important tasks for today and for the foreseeable future. Lessons learned from centuries of management (and mismanagement) have been distilled into principles and practices which form the subject matter for this book. It provides both a global perspective and an entrée to the special problems associated with management of transboundary rivers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466579620

River Basin Organizations in Water Diplomacy Will tensions and disputes among states sharing international water courses and lakes turn into active conflicts? Addressing this question the book shows that these concerns are more prominent due to the locations and underlying political dynamics of some of these large rivers and the strategic interests of major powers. Written by a combination of leading practitioners and academics this book shows that states are more prone to cooperate and manage their transboundary issues over the use of their common water resources through peaceful means and the key institutions they employ are international river basin organizations (RBOs). Far from being mere technical institutions RBOs are key mechanisms of water diplomacy with capacity and effectiveness varying on four key interrelated factors: their legal and institutional development and the influence of their technical and strategic resources. The basins analyzed span all continents from both developed and developing basins including the Columbia Great Lakes Colorado Senegal Niger Nile Congo Jordan Helmand Aral Sea Mekong Danube and Rhine. Contributing to the academic discourse on transboundary water management and water conflict and cooperation the book provides insights to policy-makers on which water diplomacy engagements can be successful the strengths to build on and the pitfalls to avoid so that shared water resources are managed in a cooperative sustainable and stable way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218133

River Channel ManagementTowards sustainable catchment hydrosystems River Channel Management is the first book to deal comprehensively with recent revolutions in river channel management. It explores the multi-disciplinary nature of river channel management in relation to modern management techniques that bear the background of the entire drainage basin in mind use channel restoration where appropriate and are designed to be sustainable.River Channel Management is divided into five sections: ·The Introduction outlines the need for river channel management .·Retrospective Review offers an overview of twentieth century engineering methods and the ways that river channel systems operate. ·Realisation explains how greater understanding of river channel adjustments channel hazards and river basin planning created a context for twenty-first century management.·Requirements for Management explains and examines environmental assessment restoration-based approaches and methods that work towards 'design with nature'·Final Revision speculates about prospects for twenty-first century river channel management. River Channel Management is written for higher-level undergraduates and for postgraduates in geography ecology engineering planning geology and environmental science for professionals involved in river channel management and for staff in environmental agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173415

River Flow 2012 Rivers are complex entities. In addition to being valuable wildlife habitats they support human activities by providing water for human usage renewable energy and convenient transportation. Rivers may also pose threats to riverine communities in the form of floods and other natural or man-induced hazards. Contemporary societies recognize their responsibility in ensuring the sustainable use of rivers and in preserving river’s intrinsic ecological and landscape values. This obligation is often in conflict with riverine economic exploitation and with risk management concerns. As a discipline Fluvial Hydraulics makes a significant contribution to the development of strategies for sustainable river use by providing new modelling tools and engineering techniques based on advances in phenomenological understanding and in computational modelling. River Flow 2012 comprises the Proceedings of the sixth edition of the International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics organized under the auspices of the Committee on Fluvial Hydraulics of the International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR). The book covers issues such as river hydrodynamics morphodynamics and sediment transport. Other contributions describe interdisciplinary approaches and experiences particularly regarding interfacial activities involving environmental sciences and information technologies. River Flow 2012 contains the most recent theoretical accomplishments numerical developments experimental investigations and field studies in Fluvial Hydraulics. It is an excellent resource for researchers civil and environmental engineers and practitioners in river-related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621298

River Flow 2014 The behaviour of river systems is a result of the complex interaction between flow sediments morphology and habitats. Furthermore rivers are often used as a source of water supply and energy production as well as a waterway for transportation. The main challenge faced by river engineers today in collaboration with environmental and ecological scientists is to restore the channelized rivers under the constraints of high urbanization and limited space as well as sustainable water use. During the seventh International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics “River Flow 2014” at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Switzerland scientists and professionals from all over the world addressed this challenge and exchanged their knowledge regarding fluvial hydraulics and river morphology. This book comprises the proceedings of the high quality contributions of the participants which reflect the state-of-the-art in the fields of river hydrodynamics morphodynamics sediment transport river engineering and restoration. The conference was organized under the auspices of the Committee on Fluvial Hydraulics of the International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR). Past River Flow conferences have witnessed a significant increase in participation of our community of river engineers and researchers confirming the need for such a forum. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026742

River Flow 2016Iowa City USA July 11-14 2016 Understanding and being able to predict fluvial processes is one of the biggest challenges for hydraulics and environmental engineers hydrologists and other scientists interested in preserving and restoring the diverse functions of rivers. The interactions among flow turbulence vegetation macroinvertebrates and other organisms as well as the transport and retention of particulate matter have important consequences on the ecological health of rivers. Managing rivers in an ecologically friendly way is a major component of sustainable engineering design maintenance and restoration of ecological habitats. To address these challenges a major focus of River Flow 2016 was to highlight the latest advances in experimental computational and theoretical approaches that can be used to deepen our understanding and capacity to predict flow and the associated fluid-driven ecological processes anthropogenic influences sediment transport and morphodynamic processes. River Flow 2016 was organized under the auspices of the Committee for Fluvial Hydraulics of the International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR). Since its first edition in 2002 the River Flow conference series has become the main international event focusing on river hydrodynamics sediment transport river engineering and restoration. Some of the highlights of the 8th International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics were to focus on inter-disciplinary research involving among others ecological and biological aspects relevant to river flows and processes and to emphasize broader themes dealing with river sustainability. River Flow 2016 (extended abstract book 854 pages + full paper CD-ROM 2436 pages) contains the contributions presented during the regular sessions covering the main conference themes and the special sessions focusing on specific hot topics of river flow research and will be of interest to academics interested in hydraulics hydrology and environmental engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029132

River Flow 2020Proceedings of the 10th Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics (Delft Netherlands 7-10 July 2020) Rivers form one of the lifelines in our society by providing essential services such as availability of fresh water navigation energy ecosystem services and flood conveyance. Because of this essential role mankind has interfered continuously in order to benefit most and at the same time avoid adverse consequences such as flood risk and droughts. This has resulted in often highly engineered rivers with a narrow set of functions. In the last decades rivers are increasingly considered in a more holistic manner as a system with a multitude of interdependent processes. River research and engineering has therefore added to the river fundamentals also themes like ecohydraulics consequences of climate change and urbanisation. River Flow 2020 contains the contributions presented at the 10th conference on Fluvial Hydraulics River Flow 2020  organised under the auspices of the Committee on Fluvial Hydraulics of the International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR). What should have been a lively physical gathering of researchers students and practitioners was converted into an online event as the COVID-19 pandemic hindered international travelling and large gatherings of people. Nevertheless the fluvial hydraulics community showed their interest and to be very much alive with a high number of participations for such event. Since its first edition in 2002 in Louvain-la-Neuve this series of conferences has found a large and loyal audience in the river research and engineering community while being also attractive to the new researchers and young professionals. This is highlighted by the large number of contributions applying for the Coleman award for young researchers and also by the number of applications and attendants to the Master Classes which are aimed at young researchers and students. River Flow 2020 aims to provide an updated overview of the ongoing research in this wide range of topics and contains five major themes which are focus of research in the fluvial environment: river fundamentals the digital river the healthy river extreme events and rivers under pressure. Other highlights of River Flow 2020 include the substantial number of interdisciplinary subthemes and sessions of special interest. The contributions will therefore be of interest to academics in hydraulics hydrology and environmental engineering as well as practitioners that would like to be updated about the newest findings and hot themes in river research and engineering. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003110958

River Morphodynamics and Stream Ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau This book focuses on the river morphodynamics and stream ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The objective of the book is to summarize and synthesize the recent studies based on field surveys undertaken in the period 2007-2014. This book was written to serve as a graduate-level text for a course in river dynamics and stream ecology and as a reference text for engineers and researchers engaged in hydropower engineering fluvial geomorphology and aquatic ecology. The first two chapters serve as an introduction of geomorphological characteristics as well as uplift and its impact on river morphology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Chapters 3-5 cover meandering rivers and cutoff wetlands and wetland shrinkage desertification and restoration strategies in the Sanjiangyuan region. Chapter 6 discusses the interaction between erosion and vegetation and Chapter 7 characterizes the aquatic ecology of the Yarlung Tsangpo and the Sanjiangyuan region. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574949

River of DissolutionD. H. Lawrence and English Romanticism First published in 1969. This title concerns itself with the ambivalence of Lawrence’s attitude towards corruption. Clarke demonstrates that Lawrence’s attitude to ‘will’ and to sensational or disintegrative sex is much more equivocal than conceded. At the same time this is a study of Lawrence’s debt as a novelist to the English Romantic poets. A tradition of metaphor is traced from the second half of the eighteenth century through the poetry of the major Romantics to the Decadents and so to Lawrence whose attitudes to mechanism and corruption are shown to be articulated above all through ambivalent images of dissolution and disintegration. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191280

RIVER PROCESSESAn introduction to fluvial dynamics River Processes deals primarily with flow and sediment dynamics in alluvial channels. It emphasises water flows (basic principles and characterisation) fluvial sediment processes of erosion and sediment transport bedforms that result from flow-bed sediment interactions in sand and gravel flow and sedimentary processes in curved braided and confluent channels as well as aquatic habits.River Processes provides a comprehensive synthesis of current knowledge about physical processes in alluvial channels with an emphasis on the recent work on flow-bed-sediment transport interactions. It is intended primarily for undergraduate students interested in fluvial studies as part of physical geography earth sciences environmental sciences and ecology courses. The textbook is fully illustrated throughout with line drawings and photographs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203770481

River QualityDynamics and Restoration What is involved in restoring a river? River Quality: Dynamics and Restoration answers this question through a series of articles and case studies written by some of the field's leading researchers and practitioners. The first part of the book covers the physical chemical and biological dynamics of a river system. The second part describes monitoring programs and remedial measures used to restore river systems back to healthy and functional states. The Willamette River in Oregon and the Vistula River in Poland are used to illustrate the dynamic and restoration processes. Each river is in a different stage of restoration and is subjected to different degrees of stress from agriculture industry and urbanization. The Willamette is an internationally cited example of a restored river while the Vistula is a river that has just recently begun the restoration process. Contrasts and comparisons of the two river systems enable readers to learn the limitations of restoration processes and what is involved in the different stages of restoration. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203740576

River SedimentationProceedings of the 13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation (Stuttgart Germany 19-22 September 2016) Sediment dynamics in fluvial systems is of great ecological economic and human-health-related significance worldwide. Appropriate management strategies are therefore needed to limit maintenance costs as well as minimize potential hazards to the aquatic and adjacent environments. Human intervention ranging from nutrient/pollutant release to physical modifications has a large impact on sediment quantity and quality and thus on river morphology as well as on ecological functioning. Truly understanding sediment dynamics requires as a consequence a multidisciplinary approach.River Sedimentation contains the peer-reviewed scientific contributions presented at the 13th International Symposium on River Sedimentation (ISRS 2016 Stuttgart Germany 19-22 September 2016) and includes recent accomplishments in theoretical developments numerical modelling experimental laboratory work field investigations and monitoring as well as management methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029453

River Water Quality Monitoring The purpose of this book is to present practical information on the planning and conduction of river water quality monitoring studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897318

River Water SharingTransboundary Conflict and Cooperation in India This volume provides a broad perspective of the water scenario in India by examining the various developments in the sector and the emerging alternative paradigms. It points out the inadequacies of the existing legal frameworks and institutional mechanisms to manage water efficiently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138380363

RiverineArchitecture and Rivers Riverscapes are the main arteries of the world’s largest cities and have for millennia been the lifeblood of the urban communities that have developed around them. These human settlements – given life through the space of the local waterscape – soon developed into ritualised spaces that sought to harness the dynamism of the watercourse and create the local architectural landscape. Theorised via a sophisticated understanding of history space culture and ecology this collection of wonderful and deliberately wide-ranging case studies from Early Modern Italy to the contemporary Bengal Delta investigates the culture of human interaction with rivers and the nature of urban topography. Riverine explores the ways in which architecture and urban planning have imbued cultural landscapes with ritual and structural meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681781

Riverlands of the AnthropoceneWalking Our Waterways as Places of Becoming This is an invitation to readers to ponder universal questions about human relations with rivers and water for the precarious times of the Anthropocene. The book asks how humans can learn through sensory embodied encounters with local waterways that shape the architecture of cities and make global connections with environments everywhere. The book considers human becomings with urban waterways to address some of the major conceptual challenges of the Anthropocene through stories of trauma and healing environmental activism and encounters with the living beings that inhabit waterways. Its unique contribution is to bring together Australian Aboriginal knowledges with contemporary western new materialist posthuman and Deleuzean philosophies  foregrounding how visual creative and artistic forms can assist us in thinking beyond the constraints of western thought to enable other modes of being and knowing the world for an unpredictable future.  Riverlands of the Anthropocene will be of particular interest to those studying the Anthropocene through the lenses of environmental humanities environmental education philosophy ecofeminism and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399964

Rivers and SocietyLandscapes Governance and Livelihoods Rivers and their watersheds constitute some of the most dynamic and complex landscapes. Rivers have sustained human communities and human societies have utilized and altered river flows in a number of ways for millennia. However the level of human impact on rivers and on watershed environments has become acute during the last hundred years or so. This book brings together empirical research and theoretical perspectives on the changing conditions of a range of river basin environments in the contemporary world including the history and culture of local societies living in these river basins. It provides theoretical insights on the patterns and nature of the interaction between rivers and their use by human communities. The chapters are written from a variety of positions including environmental science hydrology human ecology urban studies water management historical geography cultural anthropology and tourism studies. The case studies span different geographical regions providing valuable insight on the multifaceted interactions between rivers and our societies and on the changing riverscapes in different parts of the world. Specific detailed examples are included from Australia Brazil France India Iran Japan the Netherlands New Zealand South Africa UK and USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367403836

RLE: Japan Mini-Set C: Language and Literature (8 vols) Mini-set C: Language & Literature re-issues a century of publishing in 8 volumes originally published between 1896 and 1989 and covers phonetics grammar and syntax of the Japanese language as well as some of its most iconic literature and drama. For institutional purchases for e-book sets please contact online.sales@tandf.co.uk (customers in the UK Europe and Rest of World) Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203841761

RLE: Japan Mini-Set D: Politics (8 vols) Mini-set D: Politics re-issues works originally published between 1920 & 1987 and examines the government political system and foreign policy of Japan during the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203841518

RLE: Japan Mini-Set E: Sociology & Anthropology Mini-set E: Sociology & Anthropology re-issues 10 volumes originally published between 1931 and 1995 and covers topics such as japanese whaling marriage in japan and the japanese health care system. For institutional purchases for e-book sets please contact online.sales@tandf.co.uk (customers in the UK Europe and Rest of World) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691659

RNA Binding Proteins Gene expression in eukaryotes is regulated at different levels which need to be coordinated to implement the information in the genome. Now it is clear that post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression such as pre-mRNA splicing mRNA transport editing turnover and translation are as important as the control of transcription. In all aspects of post-transcriptional gene regulation a crucial role for RNA binding proteins (RBPs) has been documented. In fact RNA polymerase II transcripts are accompanied by the RBPs from the start of the transcription until they are degraded in the cytoplasm.The contributing authors of this book provide informative and well-illustrated chapters addressing different aspects of post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression and providing a stimulating overview of RBPs and their highly diverse and versatile function. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367445911

RNA GeneticsVolume I: RNA-Directed Virus Replication This book analyzes the nature of polio replication complexes with respect to subcellular fractionation responses to detergent treatments and the viral/cellular proteins involved. It presents models for both initiation and elongation of RNA chains by the poliovirus replicase. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897325

RNA GeneticsVolume II: Retroviruses Viroids and RNA Recombination This book describes the basic features of virus replication and points out how these features lead into the diverse biologies and genetics of the various viruses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657468

RNA GeneticsVolume III: Variability of RNA Genomes This book reviews the early evidence of genetic variability of rhabdoviruses. It describes data on the variability in the genomes of closely related virus strains and the variability that can be observed within a given virus strain. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657451

RNA Nanotechnology In the past few decades there has been incredible growth in "bionano"-related research which has been accompanied by numerous publications in this field. Although various compilations address topics related to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and protein there are few books that focus on determining the structure of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and using RNA as building blocks to construct nanoarchitectures for biomedical and healthcare applications. RNA Nanotechnology is a comprehensive volume that details both the traditional approaches and the latest developments in the field of RNA-related technology. This book targets a wide audience: a broad introduction provides a solid academic background for students researchers and scientists who are unfamiliar with the subject while the in-depth descriptions and discussions are useful for advanced professionals. The book opens with reviews on the basic aspects of RNA biology computational approaches for predicting RNA structures and traditional and emerging experimental approaches for probing RNA structures. This section is followed by explorations of the latest research and discoveries in RNA nanotechnology including the design and construction of RNA-based nanostructures. The final segment of the book includes descriptions and discussions of the potential biological and therapeutic applications of small RNA molecules such as small/short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) microRNAs (miRNAs) RNA aptamers and ribozymes. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411646

RNA Nanotechnology and Therapeutics Interest in RNA nanotechnology has increased in recent years as recognition of its potential for applications in nanomedicine has grown. Edited by the world's foremost experts in nanomedicine this comprehensive state-of-the-art reference details the latest research developments and challenges in the biophysical and single molecule approaches in RNA nanotechnology. In addition the text also provides in-depth discussions of RNA structure for nanoparticle construction RNA computation and modeling single molecule imaging of RNA RNA nanoparticle assembly RNA nanoparticles in therapeutics RNA chemistry for nanoparticle synthesis and conjugation and labeling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075283

RNAi Technology RNAi technology are used for large-scale screens that systematically shut down each gene in the cell which can help identify the components necessary for a particular cellular process or an event such as cell division. Exploitation of the pathway is also a promising tool in biotechnology and medicine. This book reviews the selective and robust effect of RNAi on gene expression which makes it a valuable research tool both in cell culture and in living organisms because synthetic dsRNA introduced into cells can induce suppression of specific genes of interest. This book will introduce new technology in the study of RNA interference in microorganisms plants and animals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114340

RNA-seq Data AnalysisA Practical Approach The State of the Art in Transcriptome Analysis RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data offers unprecedented information about the transcriptome but harnessing this information with bioinformatics tools is typically a bottleneck. RNA-seq Data Analysis: A Practical Approach enables researchers to examine differential expression at gene exon and transcript levels and to discover novel genes transcripts and whole transcriptomes. Balanced Coverage of Theory and Practice.Each chapter starts with theoretical background followed by descriptions of relevant analysis tools and practical examples. Accessible to both bioinformaticians and nonprogramming wet lab scientists the examples illustrate the use of command-line tools R and other open source tools such as the graphical Chipster software. The Tools and Methods to Get Started in Your Lab. Taking readers through the whole data analysis workflow this self-contained guide provides a detailed overview of the main RNA-seq data analysis methods and explains how to use them in practice. It is suitable for researchers from a wide variety of backgrounds including biology medicine genetics and computer science. The book can also be used in a graduate or advanced undergraduate course. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466595002

Road and Off-Road Vehicle System Dynamics Handbook Featuring contributions from leading experts the Road and Off-Road Vehicle System Dynamics Handbook provides comprehensive authoritative coverage of all the major issues involved in road vehicle dynamic behavior. While the focus is on automobiles this book also highlights motorcycles heavy commercial vehicles and off-road vehicles. The authors of the individual chapters both from automotive industry and universities address basic issues but also include references to significant papers for further reading. Thus the handbook is devoted both to the beginner wishing to acquire basic knowledge on a specific topic and to the experienced engineer or scientist wishing to have up-to-date information on a particular subject. It can also be used as a textbook for master courses at universities. The handbook begins with a short history of road and off-road vehicle dynamics followed by detailed state-of-the-art chapters on modeling analysis and optimization in vehicle system dynamics vehicle concepts and aerodynamics pneumatic tires and contact wheel-road/off-road modeling vehicle subsystems vehicle dynamics and active safety man-vehicle interaction intelligent vehicle systems and road accident reconstruction and passive safety. Provides extensive coverage of modeling simulation and analysis techniques Surveys all vehicle subsystems from a vehicle dynamics point of view Focuses on pneumatic tires and contact wheel-road/off-road Discusses intelligent vehicle systems technologies and active safety Considers safety factors and accident reconstruction procedures Includes chapters written by leading experts from all over the world This text provides an applicable source of information for all people interested in a deeper understanding of road vehicle dynamics and related problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075290

Road Engineering for Development Developing countries in the tropics have different natural conditions and different institutional and financial situations to industrialized countries. However most textbooks on highway engineering are based on experience from industrialized countries with temperate climates and deal only with specific problems.Road Engineering for Development (published as Highway and Traffic Engineering in Developing Countries in its first edition) provides a comprehensive description of the planning design construction and maintenance of roads in developing countries. It covers a wide range of technical and non-technical problems that may confront road engineers working in this area. The technical content of the book has been fully updated and current development issues are focused on.Designed as a fundamental text for civil engineering students this book also offers a broad practical view of the subject for practising engineers. It has been written with the assistance of a number of world-renowned specialist professional engineers with many years experience in Africa the Middle East Asia and Central America. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273563

Road Freight and PrivatisationThe Case of Egypt First published in 1999 this volume forms part of the Plymouth Studies in Contemporary Shipping series and focuses on Egyptian road freight privatisation. The series represents a unique collection of papers and edited texts from the leading maritime institute in Western Europe at the University of Plymouth. It covers all aspects of the industry from operations through to the logistical framework that supports the sector. Designed both for practising academics and the shipping and ports industry itself the series combining the output from some of the leading academic commentators in the world from the UK Korea Germany and Poland is an original and novel contribution to the maritime debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352438

Road Haulage by Motor in BritainThe First Forty Years This title was first published in 2001. A general introduction to the study of motorised road haulage in Britain from its beginng up to the outbreak of the Second World War (1904-1940). Filling a gap in market this is the first work to offer a broad survey into the subject and is intended to stimulate further interest and debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728257

Road Map For Federal Acquisition Regulation (far) ReformReport Of The Csis Working Group On Far Reform NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780892063208

Road To El-Aguzein First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985490

Road to PakistanThe Life and Times of Mohammad Ali Jinnah This is a biography of Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the story of the creation of Pakistan. At a time of much interest and concern about Pakistan in the international community this volume provides a historical context which helps in an understanding of the present. It traces the development of the Muslim identity on the Indian subcontinent and follows Jinnah as he rode the wave of Muslim communalism to ultimate success in the demand for the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan at independence from British rule. Jinnah’s successful espousal of the demand for Pakistan was a remarkable feat. In achieving this success Jinnah traversed a long distance from the beliefs with which he entered public life. He started out a nationalist as a protégé of senior Congress leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji. However the introduction of separate electorates for Muslims after the Minto–Morley reforms in 1909 led him to change his position in order to appeal to his changed constituency. Even so it was not until 1937 that he unabashedly played the religious card. He now began to see the Congress and the Hindus as his adversaries rather than the British. Through these twists and turns of posture the one constant factor was his underlying ambition to remain in a position of leadership and eminence. This volume traces the zigzag course of Jinnah’s political life and the establishment of Pakistan within the broader framework of the Indian freedom struggle. Indeed the main players in this struggle with three protagonists were the Indian National Congress and the British rulers. This work demonstrates how this bigger struggle opened the door for Muslim separatism led by Jinnah. It was through this opening aided by British moves to use the Muslim League as a foil to the Congress that Jinnah very astutely led his party to success in its demand for the creation of Pakistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415728829

Road User Charging: Issues and Policies Due to factors such as congestion and pollution there is increased public and academic interest in road user charging. Until now the debate has focused on the economic theory of road user charging. However a cogent economic case does not necessarily ensure public acceptance and subsequent implementation. This book seeks to provide an academic account of how such schemes might be implemented. It deals with how the decision-making process should be undertaken in order to secure political and public acceptability. This book bridges the gap between economic theory and public policy making and suggests policy options as a means of combating road traffic congestion in urban areas. The book includes a chapter on the Central London congestion charging scheme detailing the various factors which have resulted in its successful implementation. This is essential reading for academics advanced students of transport economics public policy and the environment and policy makers at the international national and local levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622524

Road Vehicle DynamicsFundamentals and Modeling In striving for optimal comfort and safety conditions in road vehicles today’s electronically controlled components provide a range of new options. These are developed and tested using computer simulations in software in the loop or hardware in the loop environments—an advancement that requires the modern automotive engineer to be able to build basic simulation models handle higher level models and operate simulation tools effectively. Combining the fundamentals of vehicle dynamics with the basics of computer simulated modeling Road Vehicle Dynamics: Fundamentals and Modeling Aspects draws on lecture notes from undergraduate and graduate courses given by the author as well as industry seminars and symposiums to provide practical insight on the subject. Requiring only a first course in dynamics and programming language as a prerequisite this highly accessible book offers end-of-chapter exercises to reinforce concepts as well as programming examples and results using MATLAB®. The book uses SI-units throughout and begins with an introduction and overview of units and quantities terminology and definitions multibody dynamics and equations of motion. It then discusses the road highlighting both deterministic and stochastic road models; tire handling including contact calculation longitudinal and lateral forces vertical axis torques and measurement and modeling techniques; and drive train components and concepts such as transmission clutch and power source. Later chapters discuss suspension systems including a dynamic model of rack-and-pinion steering as well as double-wishbone suspension systems; force elements such as springs anti-roll bars and hydro-mounts; and vehicle dynamics in vertical longitudinal and lateral directions using a simple model approach to examine the effects of nonlinear dynamic and active force elements. Highlighting useable knowledge the book concludes with a three-dimensional vehicle model and typical results of standard driving maneuvers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439838983

Road Vehicle DynamicsFundamentals and Modeling with MATLAB® Road Vehicle Dynamics: Fundamentals and Modeling with MATLAB® Second Edition combines coverage of vehicle dynamics concepts with MATLAB v9.4 programming routines and results along with examples and numerous chapter exercises. Improved and updated the revised text offers new coverage of active safety systems rear wheel steering race car suspension systems airsprings four-wheel drive mechatronics and other topics. Based on the lead author's extensive lectures classes and research activities this unique text provides readers with insights into the computer-based modeling of automobiles and other ground vehicles. Instructor resources including problem solutions are available from the publisher. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367199739

Roadmap to Greener Computing As computers become faster use more energy and older models become obsolete more quickly the question is often asked: What can the engineering and computer science community do to make computing greener? Roadmap to Greener Computing defines the challenges involved in making computing more environmentally friendly and includes methods and techniques for overcoming them.The book provides a concise simplified and easily accessible examination of how computer infrastructure affects the environment. Divided into six stand-alone chapters the text addresses green computing topics such as power consumption cooling manufacturing issues and computer disposal as well as hot topics such as cloud computing and noise pollution in IT. It also explores the Eco-Design concept and the impact of CAD on the environment as well as potential areas for improvement in the future.Features Details the impact of the computer infrastructure life cycle on the environment and solutions for greener IT Presents methodologies designs frameworks and software development tools that can be used to compute energy efficiently Discusses designer and CAD applications that can reduce damage of products and the environment Examines noise pollution caused by computers and computerusers its effects on their daily lives and how to counteract it Covers the many options for handling obsolete computers including upgrading and recycling Introduces the green capabilities of cloud computing Written by professionals with backgrounds in mechanical engineering environmental engineering design software engineering and computer science this book discusses design and the environment includes references to literature and presents concrete day-to-day business scenarios supplying a clear balance between theory and practice. It analyzes methodologies designs frameworks and software development tools that can then be used to reduce the energy consumption or increase energy efficiencies in computing and influence the environment positively. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466506848

Roads Mobility and Violence in Indigenous Literature and Art from North America Roads Mobility and Violence in Indigenous Literature and Art from North America explores mobility spatialized violence and geographies of activism in a diverse archive of literary and visual art by Indigenous authors and artists. Building on Raymond Williams’s observation that "traffic is not only a technique; it is a form of consciousness and a form of social relations " this book pulls into focus racial sexual and environmental violence localized around roads. Reading this archive of texts next to lived struggles over spatial justice Rymhs argues that roads are spaces of complex signification. For many Indigenous communities the road has not often been so open. Recent Indigenous writing and visual art explores this tension between mobility and confinement. Drawing primarily on the work of Marie Clements Tomson Highway Marilyn Dumont Leanne Simpson Richard Van Camp Kent Monkman and Louise Erdrich this volume examines histories of uprooting and violence associated with roads. Along with exploring these fraught histories of mobility this book emphasizes various ways in which Indigenous communities have transformed roads into sites of political resistance and social memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663087

Roads and AnthropologyEthnography Infrastructures (Im)mobility Roads and the powerful sense of mobility that they promise carry us back and forth between the sweeping narratives of globalisation and the specific tangible materialities of particular times and places. Indeed despite the fact that roads might by comparison with the sparkling agility of virtual technologies appear to be grounded in twentieth century industrial political economy they could arguably be taken as the paradigmatic material infrastructure of the twenty-first century supporting both the information society (in the ever increasing circulation of commoditized goods and labour) and the extractive economies of developing countries on which the production and reproduction of such goods and labour depends. Roads and Anthropology is the first collection of road ethnographies edited by two pioneers in the anthropological explorations of infrastructures the essays published in the book aim to pave the way for this rising field of anthropological research.This book was published as a special issue of Mobilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739539

Roads In The SkyThe Hopi Indians In A Century Of Change Despite 100 years with the dominant American culture Hopi culture today maintains continuity with its aboriginal roots while reflecting the impact of the 20th century.A compelling study of ?fourth worlders? coping with a powerful nation-state this book depicts Hopi social organization economy religion and politics as well as key events in the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317775

Roads Not TakenThe Struggle Of Opposition Parties In Twentiethcentury China Studies of the political history of twentieth-century China traditionally have been skewed toward a two-dimensional view of the major combatants: the Chinese Communist Party and the Guomindang. Although their struggle undeniably has been the main story it is neither the only nor the complete story. During the Republican period (1912-1949) many ed Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301620

Roads to Freedom First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181595

Roads to FreedomEssays in Honour of Friedrich A. von Hayek The articles in this volume were written in honour of F. A. Hayek and cover the whole scope of his thought. Many of the essays take as a starting point Hayek's own writings. The list of distinguished contributors include: Jacques Rueff George Halm Michael Polyani Gordon Tullock Günter Schmölders Friedrich Lutz Gottfried von Haberler Frank Paish Ludwig Lachmann Peter Bauer James Buchanan Fritz Machlup and Karl Popper. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016566

Roads to Post-FordismLabour Markets and Social Structures in Europe In this book Max Koch develops a theoretical model to understand the restructuring of labour markets and social structures of advanced capitalist countries on the basis of the 'regulation approach'. This approach is then applied to comparative analysis of the national trajectories of the UK Germany the Netherlands Spain and Sweden. Against the background of the classical sociological theories of Marx and Weber he examines whether there are general links between inclusion exclusion and capitalism. This is followed by an outline of key concepts of the regulation approach and a discussion of the transition from Fordism to Post-Fordism which leads to empirically verifiable hypotheses about long-term trends in labour markets and social structures in Western Europe. These hypotheses serve as the theoretical basis for the subsequent country studies that are founded on an evaluation of international labour statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276505

Roads to Reconciliation: Conflict and Dialogue in the Twenty-first CenturyConflict and Dialogue in the Twenty-first Century Unlike other books on conflict resolution that focus on particular places and moments in history this original work attempts to understand the process from many different perspectives and in many different contexts - from international political conflicts to racial and religious struggles within one culture to the internal conflicts of individuals struggling with the desire for revenge in the wake of 9/11. Designed as a starting point for meaningful dialogue on the elusive concept of reconciliation the book includes views from Christians and Muslims scholars and politicians and draws on religion psychology cultural studies education theory history and law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701073

Roads to RegionalismGenesis Design and Effects of Regional Organizations Over the past few decades states all around the globe have intensified institutionalized cooperation at the regional level. To deepen our understanding of state-led regionalism the authors use an analytical framework comprising four main strands. First they describe and explain the genesis and growth of regional organizations. Second they account for institutional design looking at important similarities and differences. Third they examine the interaction between organizations and member states in an attempt to reveal factors that shape the level of commitment to and compliance with regional initiatives. Finally they consider the impact of regional organizations on their member states. They conclude by providing a foundation for future research on the dynamic development of regionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279001

RoadworkTheory and Practice Roadwork: Theory and Practice now in its sixth edition  gives the essential information needed by every road worker highway technician incorporated graduate or chartered engineer not only by explaining the theory of road construction and its associated activities but by illustrating its application with practical working methods that are in use in everyday engineering practice. As such it successfully bridges the gap so often found between civil engineering theory and the day-to-day work of a highways engineer. The authors have drawn from a lifetime of experience in the construction industry and included current design and construction practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383185

Roaring Into Our 20'sNASIG 2005 Thought-provoking perspectives from experts in library serials!Roaring Into Our 20’s: NASIG 2005 presents leading authorities in library serials providing their unique perspectives on the challenges of serials collection development and management as well as their promising visions for the future. Marshall Keys Regina Romano Reynolds Steve Shadle Carol Hixson Paul Weiss and a host of other top experts in serials gathered as presenters for the milestone twentieth anniversary conference of the North American Serials Interest Group (NASIG) held in May 2005 in Minneapolis Minnesota. The latest issues and thought-provoking strategies are explored giving librarians of all types a firm grasp of the newest products and most effective tactics to best manage serials today—and tomorrow.The conference itself consisted of preconference programs vision sessions strategy sessions and tactics sessions not only to provide goals for the future but also to examine ways to help librarians become more effective in handling the constantly evolving challenges of serial management. Roaring Into Our 20’s: NASIG 2005 discusses a broad selection of topics of crucial interest including electronic resources vendors financial issues the development of new products and services and other topics exploring the bright and challenging future of library serials. Several chapters include tables and figures to enhance the clarity of ideas.Topics in Roaring Into Our 20’s: NASIG 2005 include: FRBR (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records) ISSN revision cross-provider search institutional depositories e-journal management OpenURL Big Deals cancellation projects RSS the AACR3 development processRoaring Into Our 20’s: NASIG 2005 is a horizon-expanding collection that is perfect for librarians publishers and commercials vendors interested in the future of serial publication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864389

Robbery and RedemptionCancer as Identity Theft First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895034731

Robbing Drug DealersViolence beyond the Law This volume fills a research gap of striking proportions by exploring the contingencies that mediate the crimes perpetrated on those who are themselves perpetrators. The notion that violence is something that happens only to law-abiding citizens is both widely held and inaccurate. The disproportionate share of victims of crime are in reality themselves involved in crime. Yet existing scholarship has failed to explore the contingencies that mediate offenses like drug robbery - from the forces that inspire it to the methods used to select targets to the means employed to generate compliance down to the tactics used to thwart retaliatory attempts after the crime has ended.Given that predatory behavior between and among offenders ultimately spreads to society at large (the ""contagion effect"") a research gap of striking proportions has emerged. The imprudence of robbing other criminals is widely assumed. Yet criminologists paradoxically observe that a major benefit of robbing fellow criminals is that they cannot report the offense to the authorities. Why then should offenders elect to reduce their odds of getting arrested at the cost of enhancing their chances of getting killed?Drawing on candid interviews with the perpetrators Jacobs attempts to answer such questions and fill this gap in the research agenda of criminology. The result is a narrative that explores the world of street-corner drugs from the vantage point of those who actually commit these high-risk crimes. It also introduces serious ethical issues that criminology and law enforcement tend to gloss over or ignore entirely. This work is innovative and troubling at the same time. It takes a theme that Hollywood films have explored in greater depth than social science and restores it as a crucial part of the ethnography of crime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128696

Robert A. Dahlan unended quest This book is devoted to the work of Robert A. Dahl who passed away in 2014. Dahl was one of the most important American political scientists and normative democratic theorists of the post-war era and he was also an influential teacher who mentored some of the most significant academics of the next two generations of American political science. As an incredibly productive scholar he had a career that spanned more than half a century his first book was published in 1950 his last was in 2007 at the age of 92. As a political scientist he was respected even by those who were critical of his works. This theoretical significance and profound influence is reflected in the collection of chapters in this volume which reads like a ‘who’s who’ of the contemporary US political science scene. His co-author Bruce Stinebrickner documents the evolution of his and Dahl’s seminal text Modern Political Analysis and how it became the standard introduction to American political science for nearly fifty years. Katharine MacKinnon’s chapter is of significance for its insights upon Dahl and also represents a succinct statement of a feminist reading and critique of contemporary political science. Steven Lukes contributes a highly concise statement of the difference between one-dimensional and three-dimensional power. This work will be a standard reference work for any researchers or those interested in the work of Robert Dahl among both established academics and students. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Political Power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502505

Robert and James Adam Architects of the Age of Enlightenment During the second half of the eighteenth century British architecture moved away from the dominant school of classicism in favour of a more creative freedom of expression. At the forefront of this change were architect brothers Robert and James Adam. Kondo’s work places them within the context of eighteenth-century intellectual thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661585

Robert AntelmeHumanity Community Testimony "Best known for his 1947 memoir L'Espece humaine Robert Antelme (1917-1990) is a central figure in the history of the European response to the Nazi concentration camps. In this first study in any language to be devoted to Antelme's work Martin Crowley reveals the author's vital yet insufficiently recognized influence on recent thought in France and elsewhere about such questions as the nature of community and the indivisibility of humanity. He explores the conclusions Antelme drew from his deportation and his involvement with the post-war French left and provides the first detailed textual criticism of L'Espece humaine. Examining the responses to the author's writing by such figures as Blanchot Perec Agamben Nancy and Derrida Crowley demonstrates Antelme's key contribution to the development of modern European thought." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197434

Robert Armin and Shakespeare's Performed Songs After Robert Armin joined the Chamberlain's Men singing in Shakespeare's dramas catapulted from 1.25 songs and 9.95 lines of singing per play to 3.44 songs and 29.75 lines of singing a virtually unnoticed phenomenon. In addition many of the songs became seemingly improvisatory—similar to Armin's personal style as an author and solo comedian. In order to study Armin's collaborative impact this interdisciplinary book investigates the songs that have Renaissance music that could have been heard on Shakespeare's stage. They occur in some of Shakespeare's most famous plays including Much Ado About Nothing Twelfth Night Hamlet and The Tempest. In fact Shakespeare's plays as we have them are not complete. They are missing the music that could have accompanied the plays’ songs. Significantly Renaissance vocal music far beyond just providing entertainment was believed to alter the bodies and souls of both performers and auditors to agree with its characteristics directly inciting passions from love to melancholy. By collaborating with early modern music editor and performing artist Lawrence Lipnik Catherine Henze is able to provide new performance editions of seventeen songs including spoken interruptions and cuts and rearrangement of the music to accommodate the dramatist's words. Next Henze analyzes the complete songs words and music according to Renaissance literary and music primary sources and applies the new information to interpretations of characters and scenes frequently challenging commonly held literary assessments. The book is organized according to Armin's involvement with the plays before during and after the comic actor joined Shakespeare's company. It offers readers the tools to interpret not only these songs but also vocal music in dramas by other Renaissance playwrights. Moreover Robert Armin and Shakespeare's Performed Songs written with non-specialized terminology provides a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881054

Robert Bloomfield Romanticism and the Poetry of Community Robert Bloomfield whom John Clare described as 'the most original poet of the age ' was a widely read and critically acclaimed poet throughout the first decade of the nineteenth century and remained popular until the beginning of the twentieth century. Yet until now no modern critic has undertaken a full-length study of his poetry and its contexts. Simon J. White considers the relationship between Bloomfield's poetry and that of other Romantic poets. For example her argues that Wordsworth's poetics of rural life was in some respects a response to Bloomfield's The Farmer's Boy. White considers Bloomfield's emphasis on the importance of local tradition and community in the lives of labouring people. In challenging the idea that the formal and rhetorical innovation of Wordsworth and Coleridge was principally responsible for the emergence of a new kind of poetry at the turn of the eighteenth century he also shows that it is impossible to understand how the lyric and the literary ballad evolved during the Romantic period without considering Bloomfield's poetry. White's authoritative study demonstrates that on the contrary Bloomfield's poetry was pivotal in the development of Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887933

Robert Boyle: By Himself and His FriendsWith a Fragment of William Wotton's 'Lost Life of Boyle' The image of Robert Boyle owes much to a series of evaluations of him written shortly after his death by men who had known him well such as John Evelyn Gilbert Burnet and Sir Peter Pett. This book includes a selection of these previously unpublished texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876128

Robert Brandom "Robert Brandom" is one of the most significant philosophers writing today yet paradoxically philosophers have found it difficult to get to grips with the details and implications of his work. This book aims to facilitate critical engagement with Brandom's ideas by providing an accessible overview of Brandom's project and the context for an initial assessment. Jeremy Wanderer's examination focuses on Brandom's inferentialist conception of rationality and the core part of this conception that aims to specify the structure that a set of performances within a social practice must have for the participants to count as sapient beings by virtue of their participation in the practice and for the performances within the practice to have objective semantic content by virtue of their featuring within the practice. Wanderer's exploration of these two goals forms the structure to the book. It Includes: Part I that provides a structural model of linguistic practice and considers various groups of potential participants in terms of their relationships to this practice; and Part II that examines the meaning of the performances that are caught up in this gameplaying practice. Brandom's approach to semantics is outlined and the challenge such an approach has in allowing for a representational dimension of language and thought is explored. Wanderer offers readers a valuable framework for understanding the Brandomian system and helps situate Brandom's systematic theorizing within contemporary Anglo-American philosophy. This book will be a sought after aid to reading Brandom for advanced students and philosophers engaging with his challenging body of work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711935

Robert Browning Accessibly written throughout this guidebook covers biographical details information on the historical and social contexts of Browning's work an overview of the full range of his work and a survey of the major critical debates surrounding him and his work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203996690

Robert Browning Robert Browning (1812-89) rivals Tennyson as the major Victorian poet with such important works as Dramatic Lyrics Dramatic Romances and Lyrics Men and Women Dramatic Personae and the monumental The Ring and the Book. He is known for his development of the dramatic monologue in which he recreated the world of Renaissance Italy and provided subtle and complex explorations of character. Here Daniel Karlin and John Woolford provide a thematic survey of Browning's often difficult work using key poems as a common point of reference. The themes covered include: styles genres the mind the world interaction and criticism. This excellent survey will be of value to students of Victorian literature and modernism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315844466

Robert Browning: Selected Poems Robert Browning (1812 – 1889) was one of the defining figures of the Victorian age. Famous in his lifetime for his elopement and marriage to Elizabeth Barratt his critical reputation grew steadily in the years following her early death. Browning’s mastery of dramatic verse was evident throughout his career from such chillingly unforgettable monologues as ‘My Last Duchess’ and ‘Porphyria’ to the mature work included in his collection Dramatis Personae. This selection chosen by leading scholars reveals the innovation complexity and profound psychological insight that have ensured Browning’s enduring reputation and his continuing appeal to readers today. Browning: Selected Poems results from a completely fresh appraisal of the canon text and context of the writer’s work.  The poems are presented in the order of their composition and in the text in which they were first published giving a unique insight into the development of Browning’s art. An introduction and chronology offer useful background material whilst annotations and headnotes provide details of composition publication sources and contemporary reception. This authoritative yet accessible selection should become the first point of reference for scholar student and general reader alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137097

Robert BrowningA Collection of Critical Essays First published in 1966. This title complies a selection of critical articles by various authors on the poetry of Robert Browning. The editor has collected a number of important general studies of Browning’s mind and art by English and American critics as well as studies on individual poems. This book will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671089

Robert BrowningThe Critical Heritage First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756730

Robert Burns and Religion This title was first published in 2003. This text examines the role of religion in the life of the poet Robert Burns. Incorporating previously unexplored sources and taking into consideration contemporary work on Burns and on Scottish literature and history author J. Walter McGinty presents an account of Burns's personal religion and the factors that helped to form it. McGinty begins by discussing the recurring themes in Burns's religious writings: a belief in a benevolent God; a hankering after if not a hope that there might be a life after death; and a sense of his own accountability. He then presents for comparison the religious poetry of two of Burns's contemporaries William Cowper and Christopher Smart usefully extending the discussion of Burns beyond the purely Scottish context. Finally McGinty provides portraits of some of the ministers of "The Church of Scotland's Garland-A New Song" followed by an analysis of Burns's religious poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714786

Robert Burns and the Philosophers This volume expounds the influence of Robert Burns’s reading of Philosophy on his life and work supplementing this with his personal encounters with those philosophers he met. The work begins with the Homespun Philosophy of his early years under the tutelage of William Burnes and John Murdoch then examines in detail some of the texts of John Locke Adam Smith and Francis Hutcheson including other writers who reflect Hutcheson’s thinking. Further chapters include the exploration on Thomas Reid Dugald Stewart Archibald Alison and William Greenfield. Robert Burns and the Philosophers does not purport to be a work of philosophy but rather to show the poet’s reaction to the subject and the development of his understanding. This work opens up a subject that hitherto has been almost unexplored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363675

Robert Burns and Transatlantic Culture While recent scholarship has usefully positioned Burns within the context of British Romanticism as a spokesperson of Scottish national identity Robert Burns and Transatlantic Culture considers Burns's impact in the United States Canada and South America where he has served variously as a site of cultural memory and of creative negotiation. Ambitious in its scope the volume is divided into five sections that explore: transatlantic concerns in Burns's own work Burns's early publication in North America Burns's reception in the Americas Burns's creation as a site of cultural memory and extra-literary remediations of Burns including contemporary digital representations. By tracing the transatlantic modulations of the poet and songwriter and his works Robert Burns and Transatlantic Culture sheds new light on the circuits connecting Scotland and Britain with the evolving cultures of the Americas from the late eighteenth century to the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107816

Robert BurnsThe Critical Heritage First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869614

Robert Burton and the Transformative Powers of Melancholy Few English books are as widely known underread and underappreciated as Robert Burton’s The Anatomy of Melancholy. Stephanie Shirilan laments that modern scholars often treat the Anatomy as an unmediated repository of early modern views on melancholy overlooking the fact that Burton is writing a cento - an ancient form of satire that quotes and misquotes authoritative texts in often subversive ways - and that his express intent in so doing is to offer his readers literary therapy for melancholy. This book explores the ways in which the Anatomy dispenses both direct physic and more systemic medicine by encouraging readers to think of melancholy as a privileged mental and spiritual acuity that requires cultivation and management rather than cure. Refuting the prevailing historiography of anxious early modern embodiment that cites Burton as a key witness Shirilan submits that the Anatomy rejects contemporary Neostoic and Puritan approaches to melancholy. She reads Burton’s erraticism opacity and theatricality as modes of resistance against demands for constancy transparency and plainness in the popular literature of spiritual and moral hygiene of his day. She shows how Burton draws on rhetorical theological and philosophical traditions that privilege the transformative powers of the imagination in order to celebrate melancholic impressionability for its capacity to inspire and engender empathy charity and faith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879983

Robert Chambers of EdinburghVictorian Polymath and Educator This is a book on the life and times of Robert Chambers founder of W. & R. Chambers publishers. Although there are now books based on some of his letters and on the impact of one of his books The Vestiges of Natural Creation there are no books on the whole man and his life. Written by Iris Macfarlane with Alan Macfarlane the book weaves together three strands. At one level it is a biography of Chambers and his family; the portrait of a rise from absolute poverty to great wealth and influence. At the second it provides the context of his life by the way of a portrait of nineteenth century Edinburgh as seen through his eyes. At the third it explores the intellectual and organisational revolutions embodied in his life the explorations in history folklore geology publishing education and many other fields which made him one of the most exciting thinkers of his age. It is based on extensive archival research among the Chambers’ archives in Edinburgh and conversations with his descendants.Please note: This title is co-published with Social Science Press New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367561499

Robert E. Sherwood and the Classical TraditionThe Muses in America This volume explores the reception of the classical past in the works of twentieth-century American dramatist Robert E. Sherwood and his use of the ancient world to critique key events and trends in American history.  It explores his comedies and the influence of both Greek Old and New Comedy as well as his mediation of his experiences in World War I through Livy’s account of the war with Carthage. During the 1930s Sherwood used the Peloponnesian War as a template for bringing to the attention of an unaware public the danger of an impending war between the forces of democracy and the totalitarianism represented by Nazi Germany and post-war he raised awareness of the dangers of nuclear war through the lens of the Greek gods. As well as looking at his use of the classical past in his work since Sherwood wrote drama deeply concerned with the major social and political events of his day his plays open windows onto the major social and political challenges facing the United States and the world from the outbreak of World War I until the beginning of the nuclear age.  This volume will be of interest to anyone working on the Classical Tradition and Classical Reception as well as to students of twentieth-century American literature drama history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361112

Robert F. Kennedy in the Stream of History This assessment of the statesmanship principles and policies of Robert F. Kennedy places him "in the stream of history " to assess what came before his time in political life what happened during that time and what happened to his legacy after his assassination. Terrence Edward Paupp evaluates the themes and issues RFK confronted responded to and for which he provided visionary solutions.Paupp first chronicles the influence of Franklin D. Roosevelt's legacy as a prologue to the New Frontier and Great Society. During Robert F. Kennedy's time in power both in his brother's administration and on his own in the US Senate he struggled with striking a balance between power and purpose. In the years after John F. Kennedy's assassination RFK emphasized the need to unite power and purpose national and international concerns ideals and practice. Much of this has been ignored Paupp argues by what C. Wright Mills called "the power elite."In assessing RFK's statesmanship Paupp examines his commitments to human and civil rights which linked themes and ideals within the US to those struggles taking place outside the country. Robert F. Kennedy brought zeal and passion to these problems by discussing the moral necessity of honouring human dignity while articulating practical solutions policies and programs to structural injustice. His legacy remains a beacon of light intelligence and hope in today's world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514249

Robert Fergusson and the Scottish Periodical Press Though Robert Fergusson published only one collection of poems during his lifetime he was a fixture in the Scottish periodical press. Rhona Brown explores Fergusson's poetic output in its immediate periodical context enabling a new understanding of Fergusson's contribution to poetry that also enlarges on our understanding of the Scottish periodical press. Focusing on the development of his career in Walter Ruddiman's Weekly Magazine Brown situates Fergusson's poetry alongside contemporary events that expose Fergusson's preoccupations with the frivolities of fashion theatrical culture the economic status of Scottish manufacture and politics. At the same time Brown offers fascinating insights into the political climate of Enlightenment Scotland and shows the Weekly Magazine in relationship to the larger Scottish and British periodical milieus. She concludes by exploring reactions to Fergusson's death in the British periodical presses arguing that contrary to critical consensus the poet's death was ignored neither by his own country nor by the larger literary community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110045

Robert FrostAn Adventure in Poetry 1900-1918 In this volume Lesley Lee Francis granddaughter of Robert Frost brings to life the Frost family's idyllic early years. Through their own words we enter the daily lives of Robert known as RF to his family and friends his wife Elinor and their four children Lesley Carol Irma and Marjorie. The result is a meticulously researched and beautifully written evocation of a fleeting chapter in the life of a literary family.Taught at home by their father and mother the Frost children received a remarkable education. Reared on poetry nurtured on the world of the imagination and instructed in the art of direct observation the children produced an exceptional body of writing and artwork in the years between 1905 and 1915. Drawing upon previously unexamined journals notebooks letters and the little magazine entitled The Bouquet produced by the Frost children and their friends Francis shows how the genius of Frost was enriched by his interactions with his children. Francis depicts her grandfather as a generous devoted and playful man with a striking ability to communicate with his children and grandchildren. She traces the family's adventures from their farm years in New Hampshire through their nearly three years in England. This enchanting evocation of the Frost family's life together makes more poignant the unforeseen personal tragedies that would befall its members in later years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532069

Robert Greene While Robert Greene was the most prolific and perhaps the most notorious professional writer in Elizabethan England he continues to be best known for his 1592 quip comparing Shakespeare to "an upstart crow." In his short twelve-year career Greene wrote dozens of popular pamphlets in a variety of genres and numerous professional plays. At his premature death in 1592 he was a bonafide London celebrity simultaneously maligned as Grub-Street profligate and celebrated as literary prodigy. The present volume constitutes the first collection of Greene's reception both in the early modern period and in our present era offering in its poems prose passages essays and chapters that which is most singular among what has been written about Greene and his work. It also includes a complete list of Greene's contemporary reception until 1640. Kirk Melnikoff's wide-ranging and revisionist introduction organizes this reception generically while at the same time situating it in the context of recent critical methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628583

Robert Greene's Planetomachia (1585) When Planetomachia was published in 1585 Greene himself-always the best advertiser of his own books-promised his readers a perfectly balanced diet of edification and entertainment. He described his newest offering as an astronomical discourse on the nature and influence of the planets interlaced with 'pleasant and tragical histories ' which one could ostensibly use as a manual to identify various planetary influences on 'natural constitution.' In this first complete critical edition Nandini Das presents Planetomachia as a complex hybrid which is eminently a product of its times exploring how the two very different intellectual and cultural spheres of Humanist scholarship and Renaissance popular print engage in an intriguing albeit uneasy dialogue to produce this unique work of prose fiction. The volume gives a clear sense afforded by no other existing edition of the intellectual climate which shaped this text. It offers substantial introductory material (on biographical literary and scientific contexts) and extensive annotation identifying Greene's allusions and elucidating his vocabulary. It also includes translations and extracts from significant sources along with a bibliography of relevant primary texts and critical work on Greene generally and on Planetomachia in particular. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244037

Robert Grosseteste and Theories of EducationThe Ordered Human This book examines Robert Grosseteste’s often underrepresented ideas on education. It uniquely brings together academics from the fields of medieval history modern science and contemporary education to shed new light on a fascinating medieval figure whose work has an enormous amount to offer anyone with an interest in our educational processes. The book locates Grosseteste as a key figure in the intellectual history of medieval Europe and positions him as an important thinker who concerned himself with the science of education and set out to elucidate the processes and purposes of learning. This book offers an important practical contribution to the discussion of the contemporary nature and purpose of many aspects of our education processes. This book will be of interest to students researchers and academics in the disciplines of educational philosophy medieval history philosophy and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273026

Robert HookeTercentennial Studies Robert Hooke (1635-1703) was a genius whose wide-ranging achievements are at last receiving the recognition that they deserve. Long overshadowed by such eminent contemporaries as Sir Isaac Newton and Sir Christopher Wren Hooke's own seminal contributions to science architecture and technology are now being acclaimed in their own right. Curator of Experiments to the Royal Society when it was chartered in 1662 and author of the famous Micrographia (1665) Hooke also showed unparalleled ingenuity in designing machines and instruments and played a crucial role as Surveyor to the City of London after the Great Fire. This volume represents a benchmark in the study of Hooke bringing together a comprehensive set of studies of different aspects of his life thought and artistry. Its sections deal with Hooke's life and reputation; his contributions to celestial mechanics and astronomy and to speculative natural philosophy; the instruments that he designed; and his work in architecture and construction. The introduction places the studies in the context of our current understanding of Hooke and his milieu while the book also contains a comprehensive bibliography. In all it will be an invaluable resource for all those interested in a figure whose complexity and importance are becoming clear after centuries of neglect. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244020

Robert K. Merton and Contemporary Sociology This volume offers scholars of sociology and allied areas the fruits of an international conference on the contributions of the eminent Robert K. Merton. The assessment as good in content as well as in participants took place in Amalfi Italy with the participation of Merton himself and under the auspices of the Italian Sociology Association. Carlo Mongardini aptly summarizes the unique impact of Merton on the social theory of our century. "His strength as a classic writer lies in his balance unveiling complexity and in his humanism which looks beyond the apparent simplicity and coherence of social reality."A special treat is the final chapter by Merton reviewing "Unanticipated Conse-quences and Kindred Sociological Ideas." In it he ranges from the historical an-tecedents of the concept to his own evolution in the use and expansion of the idea. Merton approaches the development of his thought as installments rather than sim-ple evolution and in so doing gives us unique insight into how he built upon his originating notions in the context of social science as it existed in the United States. Tensions between integrating scholarship and reaching the general public provide a special insight into Merton that might prove new even to those who know his work well.Contributors to this original volume include: Volker Meja Nico Stehr Paolo Ammassari Gianni Statera Birgitta Nedelmann Harriet Zuckerman Piotr Sztompka Peter Gerlich Charles Crothers Elena Besozzi and Arnold Zongerle among others. The chapters address the full range of Merlon's work with special emphasis on such areas as anomie structural analysis the relationship of theory to research patterns of latent and manifest influence and even the application of Mertonian concepts to the analysis of Merton as a scholar. This unusual compendium translated from the Italian will interest social researchers across the academic spectrum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514256

Robert Lepage Robert Lepage is one of Canada’s foremost theatre authors and directors. His company Ex Machina has toured to international acclaim and he has lent his talents to areas as diverse as opera film solo performance and installation art. His most celebrated work blends acute personal narratives with bold global themes through collaborative and multimedia theatricality. This book is the first to combine: • An overview of the key phases in Lepage’s life and career • An examination of the issues and questions pertinent to his work • A discussion of The Dragons’ Trilogy as a paradigm of his working methods • A variety of practical exercises designed to give an insight into Lepage’s creative process. As a first step towards critical understanding and as an initial exploration before going on to further primary research Routledge Performance Practitioners are of unbeatable value for today’s student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599383

Robert Louis Stevenson and the Colonial Imagination In her distinguished and hauntingly rendered book Ann C. Colley provides a fresh insight into Stevenson's multi-voiced South Seas fiction as well as into the particulars and complications of living within a newly established site of Empire. Bringing to light information from the archives of the London Missionary Society and from other sources such as the Royal Geographical Society (London) the Writers' Museum (Edinburgh) the Beinecke Library (Yale University) and the Huntington Library (San Marino California) Colley examines the intricate nature of Robert Louis Stevenson's relation to imperialism. In particular she investigates Stevenson's complex relationship to the missionary culture that surrounded him during the last six years of his life (1888-1894) revealing hitherto unscouted routes by which to understand Stevenson's experiences while he was cruising among the South Sea islands and later while he was a resident colonial in Samoa. Beginning with a history of the missionaries in the Pacific that reveals Stevenson's criticism of yet ultimate support for their work and demonstrates how these attitudes helped shape his South Sea fiction Robert Louis Stevenson and the Colonial Imagination constitutes a major work of reconstruction from archival sources. Subsequent chapters focus on Stevenson's struggles with personal and cultural identity in the South Seas and his interest in photography panoramas and magic lantern shows revealing Stevenson's sensitivity to the ways light plays upon darkness to create meaning. In addition Stevenson's serious commitment to political issues and his thoughts about power and nationhood are explored. Finally Stevenson's recollections of his childhood are engaged not only to suggest an unacknowledged source (the juvenile missionary magazines) for A Child's Garden of Verses but also to illuminate the generous reach of his imagination that exceeds the formulae of the missionary culture and the boundaries of the colonial construct. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244013

Robert Louis Stevenson and the Great AffairMovement Memory and Modernity In his travel narrative Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes (1879) Robert Louis Stevenson declares "I travel not to go anywhere but to go. I travel for travel's sake. The great affair is to move." Taking up the concepts of time place and memory the contributors to this collection explore in what ways the dynamic view of life suggested by this quotation permeates Stevenson's work. The essays adopt a wide variety of critical approaches including post-colonial theory post-structuralism new historicism art history and philosophy making use of the vast array of literary materials that Stevenson left across a global journey that began in Scotland in 1850 and ended in Samoa in 1894. These range from travel journals letters and classic literary staples such as Treasure Island and The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde to rarely read masterpieces such as The Master of Ballantrae or The Ebb-Tide. While much recent scholarship on Stevenson foregrounds geography the present volume also examines the theme of movement across memory time and generic boundaries. Taken together the essays offer a view of Stevenson that demonstrates how the protean nature of his literary output reflects the radical developments in science technology and culture that characterized the age in which he lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881184

Robert Louis Stevenson and the Pictorial TextA Case Study in the Victorian Illustrated Novel Robert Louis Stevenson and the Pictorial Text explores the genesis production and the critical appreciation of the illustrations to the fiction of Robert Louis Stevenson. Stevenson is one of the most copied and interpreted authors of the late nineteenth century especially his novels Treasure Island and Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. These interpretations began with the illustration of his texts in their early editions often with Stevenson’s express consent and this book traces Stevenson’s understanding and critical responses to the artists employed to illustrate his texts. In doing so it attempts to position Stevenson as an important thinker and writer on the subject of illustrated literature and on the marriage of literature and visual arts at a moment preceding the dawn of cinema and the rejection of such popular tropes by modernist writers of the early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879938

Robert Louis Stevenson in the PacificTravel Empire and the Author's Profession Robert Louis Stevenson's departure from Europe in 1887 coincided with a vocational crisis prompted by his father's death. Impatient with his established identity as a writer Stevenson was eager to explore different ways of writing at the same time that living in the Pacific stimulated a range of latent intellectual and political interests. Roslyn Jolly examines the crucial period from 1887 to 1894 focusing on the self-transformation wrought in Stevenson's Pacific travel-writing and political texts. Jolly shows how Stevenson's desire to understand unfamiliar Polynesian and Micronesian cultures and to record and intervene in the politics of Samoa gave him opportunities to use his legal education pursue his interest in historiography and experiment with anthropology and journalism. Thus as his geographical and cultural horizons expanded Stevenson's professional sphere enlarged as well stretching the category of authorship in which his successes as a novelist had placed him. Rather than enhancing his stature as a popular writer however Stevenson's experiments with new styles and genres and the Pacific subject matter of his later works were resisted by his readers. Jolly's analysis of contemporary responses to Stevenson's writing gleaned from an extensive collection of reviews many of which are not readily available provides fascinating insights into the interests obsessions and resistances of Victorian readers. As Stevenson sought to escape the vocational straightjacket that confined him his readers just as strenuously expressed their loyalty to outmoded images of Stevenson the author and their distrust of the new guises in which he presented himself. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315244006

Robert Louis StevensonAuthor Study Activities for Key Stage 2/Scottish P6-7 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138150850

Robert Louis StevensonThe Critical Heritage First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867894

Robert Michels Political Sociology and the Future of Democracy These essays by the brilliant historian of political science Juan Linz comprise a remarkable intellectual review of the life and work of Robert Michels his major book Political Parties and the dimensions of democracy as a functioning system.Linz elucidates the importance of Michels in a way that offers more than a mechanical view of political parties as some sort of precisely ordered system of authority and influence. Instead Michels offers a view of politics that is bottom up and untidy what he calls a "reciprocal deference structure." Michels is not simply the father of the iron law of oligarchy but the idea of politics as a less than orderly network of responsiveness responsibility and accountability. Linz demonstrates with magisterial power why Michels must be ranked as a foremost thinker in classical political sociology. The remaining three segments of the volume cover areas with which Linz has also long been identified. Each in its own way illumines aspects of Michels as well. "Time and Regime Change" articulates differences between change within a regime and change of a regime--sometimes hard to identify because of the elongated time frames involved. The next essay explains why Spain is neither a traditional society nor a successful modern nation. The reliance upon central authority displaced the hoped for evolution of a society based on representative democratic institutions. The final section. "Freedom and Autonomy of Intellectuals and Artists" is a topic that gripped Michels and Linz alike. Freedom as a goal of the intelligentsia has been frustrated by those who provide ideological justification for repression of ideas and actions in the name of higher values. This segment provides a bridge between Michels and Weber--not to mention both of these major figures with Linz himself. The role of state power in mediating intellectual freedom is the leitmotif that blankets the twentieth century. The work is graced by a full-length bibliography of the writings of Juan J. Linz prepared by his student and colleague H. E. Chehabi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514263

Robert Motherwell Abstraction and Philosophy Employing an interdisciplinary approach this book breaks new ground by considering how Robert Motherwell’s abstract expressionist art is indebted to Alfred North Whitehead’s highly original process metaphysics. Motherwell first encountered Whitehead and his work as a philosophy graduate student at Harvard University and he continued to espouse Whitehead’s processist theories as germane to his art throughout his life. This book examines how Whitehead’s process philosophy—inspired by quantum theory and focusing on the ongoing ingenuity of dynamic forces of energy rather than traditional views of inert substances—set the stage for Motherwell’s future art. This book will be of interest to scholars in twentieth-century modern art philosophy of art and aesthetics and art history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210441

Robert Nozick Although best known for the hugely influential Anarchy State and Utopia Robert Nozick (1938-2002) eschewed the label 'political philosopher' because the vast majority of his writings and attention have focused on other areas. Indeed the breadth of Nozick's work is perhaps greater than that of any other contemporary philosopher. This book is the first to give full and proper discussion of Nozick's philosophy as a whole including his influential work on the theory of knowledge his notion of 'tracking the truth' his metaphysical writings on personal identity and free will his evolutionary account of rationality his varying treatments of Newcomb's paradox and his ideas on the meaning of life. Illuminating and informative the book will be welcomed as an authoritative guide to Nozick's philosophical thinking. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710785

Robert of Brunne's Handlyng Synne (1303)And its French Original Published in 1901 this book provides an English and French version of the 1303 text by Robert Manning of Brunne. Handlyng Synne was adapted from an Anglo-Norman work attributed to William of Waddington the Manuel de Pechiez. It consists of more than 12 000 lines of verse arranged in four-stress couplets. It is a discussion of the ten commandments the seven deadly sins the seven sacraments and the elements of confession illustrated throughout by exempla or moral anecdotes thirteen of which do not appear in the Manuel. Handlyng Synne has been described as "a reduction of the world's experience to a comprehensive moral scheme" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318069

Robert Saxton: Caritas Caritas relates the 'true' yet largely undocumented story of Christine Carpenter a 14th-century anchoress who moves towards insanity as her desire for a divine revelation continues to be unfulfilled after a period of three years locked in her cell. Although physically isolated she is aware of the worldly life and love that she has abandoned. The very essence of the drama is the dogmatic refusal of her Bishop to release her from her vows. Set against the backcloth of the Peasants' Uprising (1381) the libretto/play juxtaposes sacred and secular worlds the relative power and servitude of rulers and serfs and the terrifying ordeal of Christine who is caught between the inflexibility of the established church and her personal religious expectations. Such a narrative was to offer rich opportunities for musical characterization and evocation of the historical context of the action as well as substantial challenges in pacing and integrating the sequence of dramatic 'snap-shots' that culminate in a scene of total despair. The colourful juxtaposition of secular life and that of a recluse in Act One culminates in a Second Act finale of immense dramatic power in which Saxton's vocal and instrumental writing reaches new heights - a landmark both in his output and in late 20th century opera. Caritas - first performed in 1991 - occupies an important position in Robert Saxton's output and as Thomas argues in British opera during the closing decades of the 20th century. Thomas provides a detailed contextual setting in which to evaluate Caritas as well as presenting an analytical commentary on the structure musical language instrumentation staging and production of the opera. Thomas concludes with a reflection on the reception of Caritas as well as looking forward to Saxton's later and future works. A CD of the first performance is included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109100

Robert Schumann and the Piano Concerto First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997394

Robert Southey and the Contexts of English Romanticism Lynda Pratt's collection of specially commissioned essays is the first edited volume devoted to the multiple connections between Robert Southey (1774-1843) and English Romantic culture. A major and highly controversial personage in his own day Southey has until recently been the forgotten member of the Lake School. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606743

Robert Southey: Later Poetical Works 1811–1838 Central to any reappraisal of Southey’s mid to late career is 'Roderick'. This best-selling epic romance has not been republished since 1838 and is contextualised here within Southey’s wider oeuvre. The four-volume edition also benefits from a general introduction volume introductions textual variants endnotes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851969593

Robert Southey: Later Poetical Works 1811–1838 Vol 1 Central to any reappraisal of Southey’s mid to late career is 'Roderick'. This best-selling epic romance has not been republished since 1838 and is contextualised here within Southey’s wider oeuvre. The four-volume edition also benefits from a general introduction volume introductions textual variants endnotes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756649

Robert Southey: Later Poetical Works 1811–1838 Vol 2 Central to any reappraisal of Southey’s mid to late career is 'Roderick'. This best-selling epic romance has not been republished since 1838 and is contextualised here within Southey’s wider oeuvre. The four-volume edition also benefits from a general introduction volume introductions textual variants endnotes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756656

Robert Southey: Later Poetical Works 1811–1838 Vol 3 Central to any reappraisal of Southey’s mid to late career is 'Roderick'. This best-selling epic romance has not been republished since 1838 and is contextualised here within Southey’s wider oeuvre. The four-volume edition also benefits from a general introduction volume introductions textual variants endnotes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756663

Robert Southey: Later Poetical Works 1811–1838 Vol 4 Central to any reappraisal of Southey’s mid to late career is 'Roderick'. This best-selling epic romance has not been republished since 1838 and is contextualised here within Southey’s wider oeuvre. The four-volume edition also benefits from a general introduction volume introductions textual variants endnotes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756670

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354137

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 Vol 1 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350238

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 Vol 2 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350245

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 Vol 3 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350252

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 Vol 4 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350269

Robert Southey: Poetical Works 1793–1810 Vol 5 This edition of Robert Southey's early poetry seeks to restore Southey the poet to his place at the centre of late 18th and early 19th century British literary culture. This collection of his poetical works critically reassesses Southey's epics and romances. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350276

Robert SoutheyThe Critical Heritage The Critical Heritage gathers together a large body of critical sources on major figures in literature. Each vlume presents contemporary responses to a writer's work enabling the student or researcher to read the material themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756723

Robert Stephenson – The Eminent Engineer Robert Stephenson the leading engineer of the mid-nineteenth century whose substantial public works brought about considerable social change is now the subject of this excellent new biography: Robert Stephenson - The Eminent Engineer. Stephenson's engineering practice was responsible for major railway building programmes in Britain and overseas. He oversaw the building of many bridges particularly the innovative tubular bridges in North Wales and was influential in the development of England's railway network. Stephenson's engineering practice in Westminster whose many associates were engaged throughout England were responsible for substantial railway building programmes during the 'mania' years of the 1840s. By 1850 he was associated with one third of the railway network. His overseas railway involvements included building many miles of line and developing national transport plans. Robert Stephenson - The Eminent Engineer also considers Stephenson's public roles and shows how he was perceived by his contemporaries. Stephenson was a Member of Parliament and Commissioner for the Great Exhibition was well respected as an arbitrator received several British and overseas honours and was President of both the Institutions of Civil and Mechanical Engineering. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243993

Robert the Monk's History of the First CrusadeHistoria Iherosolimitana This is the first English translation of Robert the Monk's Historia Iherosolimitana a Latin prose chronicle describing the First Crusade. In addition to providing new and unique information on the Crusade (Robert claims to have been an eyewitness of the Council of Clermont in 1095) its particular interest lies in the great popularity it enjoyed in the Middle Ages. The text has close links with the vernacular literary tradition and is written in a racy style which would not disgrace a modern tabloid journalist. Its reflection of contemporary legends and anecdotes gives us insights into perceptions of the Crusade at that time and opens up interesting perspectives onto the relationship of history and fiction in the twelfth century. The introduction discusses what we know about Robert his importance as a historical source and his place in the literary tradition of the First Crusade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243986

Robert Wilson Robert Wilson is an American–European director who is also a performer installation artist writer designer of light and much more besides – a crossover polymath who dissolves both generic and geographical boundaries and is a precursor of globalisation in the arts. This second edition of Robert Wilson combines: an analysis of his main productions situated in their American and European socio-cultural and political contexts a focused detailed study of Wilson’s pathbreaking Einstein on the Beach a study of Pushkin's Fairy Tales as the foremost example of his folk-rock music theatre in the twenty-first century an exploration of his ‘visual book’ workshop and rehearsal methods and collaborative procedures a study of his aesthetic principles and the elements of composition that distinguish his directorial approach a series of practical exercises for students and practitioners highlighting Wilson’s technique. As a first step towards critical understanding and as an initial exploration before going on to further primary research Routledge Performance Practitioners offer unbeatable value for today’s student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599420

Roberto Busa S. J. and the Emergence of Humanities ComputingThe Priest and the Punched Cards It’s the founding myth of humanities computing and digital humanities: In 1949 the Italian Jesuit scholar Roberto Busa S.J. persuaded IBM to offer technical and financial support for the mechanized creation of a massive lemmatized concordance to the works of St. Thomas Aquinas. Using Busa’s own papers recently accessioned in Milan as well as IBM archives and other sources Jones illuminates this DH origin story. He examines relationships between the layers of hardware software human agents culture and history and answers the question of how specific technologies afford and even constrain cultural practices including in this case the academic research agendas of humanities computing and later digital humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587250

Roberto EspositoLaw Community and the Political Roberto Esposito: Law Community and the Political provides a critical legal introduction to this increasingly influential Italian theorist’s work by focusing on Esposito’s reconceptualisation of the relationship between law community and the political. The analysis concentrates primarily on Esposito’s Catégories de l’Impolitique Communitas Immunitas and Bíos which it is argued are animated by an abiding concern with the position of critique in relation to the tradition of modern and contemporary legal and political philosophy. Esposito’s fundamental rethinking of these notions breaks with the existing framework of political and legal philosophy through the critique of its underlying presuppositions. And in the process Esposito rethinks the very form of critique. As the first monograph-length study of Esposito in English Roberto Esposito: Law Community and the Political will be of considerable interest to those working in the areas of contemporary legal and political thought and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241770

Robespierre Robespierre was one of the most powerful and the most feared leaders of the French Revolution. John Hardman describes the career of this ruthless political manipulator and in the process explores the dynamics of the French revolutionary movement and the ferocious and self-destructive rivalries of its leadership.This original book gets behind the polished but chilly surface of the public persona to reveal how Robespierre came by his extraordinary power and how he used it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141421

RobespierreThe Voice of Virtue It is a perverse but almost inescapable phenomenon in the history of violent revolutions that after the first heroic days a colorless bureaucrat will inherit the mantle of leadership. In the Russian Revolution Lenin was followed by a plodding Stalin rather than a dazzling Trotsky. Even after the American Revolution the celebrated Jefferson barely made it into office as president between two party regulars.The French Revolution was no exception. After the genius and idealism of Mirabeau Danton and others who had created the Revolution it fell into the hands of an unscrupulous and sententious bourgeois lawyer who had been lost among the back benches of the first Estates-General. Like Stalin Robespierre rose through tireless party service and meticulous attention to detail and finally through the execution of men who had been the real heroes of the Revolution. Unlike Stalin however Robespierre was a brilliant orator who ultimately was destroyed on the guillotine by the very terror he had created to eliminate his rivals.In Robespierre: The Voice of Virtue Otto J. Scott has created an ironic portrait of hypocrisy in power. This biography is a study in moral arrogance self-proclaimed virtue and the effectiveness of brutality in the position of political leadership; it is a reenactment of the events that Robespierre came to personify—the Reign of Terror. This political condition has since been re-enacted all too often. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818223

Robin Boyd: Spatial Continuity Australian architect Robin Boyd (1919–1971) advocated tirelessly for the voice of Australian architects so that there could be an architecture that might speak to Australian conditions and sensibilities.His legacy continues in the work of contemporary Australian architects yet also prompts a way forward for architecture particularly in relationship to the landscapes they inhabit through a quality of continuous space found in his work where the buildings are spatially reliant and sympathetic to the places they occupy. A selection of 22 projects are documented comprehensively in this book for the first time. This slice through Boyd’s body of work reveals a gifted complex and contemporary thinker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600850

Robin Hood and the Outlaw/ed Literary Canon This cutting-edge volume demonstrates both the literary quality and the socio-economic importance of works on "the matter of the greenwood" over a long chronological period. These include drama texts prose literature and novels (among them children's literature) and poetry. Whilst some of these are anonymous others are by acknowledged canonical writers such as William Shakespeare Ben Jonson and John Keats. The editors and the contributors argue that it is vitally important to include Robin Hood texts in the canon of English literary works because of the high quality of many of these texts and because of their significance in the development of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587796

Robin Hood in Outlaw/ed SpacesMedia Performance and Other New Directions Following in the tradition of recent work by cultural geographers and historians of maps this collection examines the apparently familiar figure of Robin Hood as he can be located within spaces that are geographical cultural and temporal. The volume is divided into two sections: the first features an interrogation of the literary and other textually transmitted spaces to uncover the critical grounds in which the Robin Hood ’legend’ has traditionally operated. The essays in Part Two take up issues related to performative and experiential space demonstrating the reciprocal relationship between page stage and lived experience. Throughout the volume the contributors contend with among other things modern theories of gender literary detective work and the ways in which the settings that once advanced court performances now include digital gaming and the enactment of ’real’ lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472479914

Robinson Crusoe (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1979 this title presents the basic facts and the background information needed by a modern reader of Robinson Crusoe as well as a careful exploration of the structure and style of the work itself. Pat Rogers pays particular attention to the book’s composition and publishing history the critical history surrounding it from 1719 onwards and the contemporary context of geographical discovery colonialism and piracy as well as more controversial areas of interpretation. A wide-ranging and practical reissue this study will be of value to literature students with a particular interest in the critical interpretation of Robinsons Crusoe as well as the novel’s place in the context of Defoe’s career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138024793

Robinson Crusoe's Economic ManA Construction and Deconstruction In this book economists and literary scholars examine the uses to which the Robinson Crusoe figure has been put by the economics discipline since the publication of Defoe’s novel in 1719. The authors’ critical readings of two centuries of texts that have made use of Robinson Crusoe undermine the pervasive belief of mainstream economics that Robinson Crusoe is a benign representative of economic agency and that he like other economic agents can be understood independently of historical and cultural specificity. The book provides a detailed account of the appearance of Robinson Crusoe in the economics literature and in a plethora of modern economics texts in which for example we find Crusoe is portrayed as a schizophrenic consumer/producer trying to maximize his personal well-being. Using poststructuralist feminist postcolonial Marxist and literary criticism approaches the authors of the fourteen chapters in this volume examine and critique some of the deepest fundamental assumptions neoclassical economics hold about human nature; the political economy of colonization; international trade; and the pervasive gendered organization of social relations. The contributors to this volume can be seen as engaging in the emerging conversation between economists and literary scholars known as the New Economic Criticism. They offer unique perspectives on how the economy and economic thought can be read through different disciplinary lenses. Economists pay attention to rhetoric and metaphor deployed in economics and literary scholars have found new areas to explore and understand by focusing on economic concepts and vocabulary encountered in literary texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803015

Robot Development Using Microsoft Robotics Developer Studio The Microsoft® Robotics Developer Studio (MSRDS) and LEGO® robots together offer a flexible platform for creating robotic systems. Designed for novices with basic programming skills Robot Development Using Microsoft® Robotics Developer Studio provides clear instructions on developing and operating robots. It includes an extensive array of examples with corresponding step-by-step tutorials and explanations. The first several chapters of the book introduce the development environment of MSRDS including concurrency and coordination runtime (CCR) decentralized software services (DSS) visual simulation environment (VSE) and the Microsoft Visual Programming Language (MVPL). The text then covers the inputs and outputs to the robot and control logic and describes how MSRDS can be used to control a LEGO robot’s hearing and vision. It also presents a real-life example involving a sumo robot contest. The final chapter provides information on related academic courses websites and books. The top-down approach used in this text helps readers think of a robot as a system rather than an assemblage of parts. Readers gain an understanding of methods for integration design trade-offs and teamwork—all essential skills for building robots. The MSRDS codes for all examples are available at http://msrds.caece.net/ Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138112162

Robot Ecology and the Science Fiction Film This book offers the first specific application in film studies of what is generally known as ecology theory shifting attention from history to the (in this case media) environment. It takes the robot as its subject because it has attained a status that resonates not only with some of the key concerns of contemporary culture over the last century but also with the very nature of film. While the robot has given us a vehicle for exploring issues of gender race and a variety of forms of otherness and increasingly for asking questions about the very nature and meaning of life this image of an artificial being typically anthropomorphic also invariably implicates the cinema’s own and quite fundamental artificing of the human. Looking across genres across specific media forms and across closely linked conceptualizations Telotte sketches a context of interwoven influences and meanings. The result is that this study of the cinematic robot while mainly focused on science fiction film also incorporates its appearance in for example musicals cartoons television advertising toys and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598072

Robot System Reliability and SafetyA Modern Approach As robots are used more and more to perform a variety of tasks in a range of fields it is imperative to make the robots as reliable and safe as possible. Yet no book currently covers robot reliability and safety within one framework. Robot System Reliability and Safety: A Modern Approach presents up-to-date information on robot reliability safety and related areas in a single volume eliminating the need to consult diverse sources. After introducing historical mathematical and introductory aspects the book presents methods for analyzing robot system reliability and safety. It next focuses on topics related to robot reliability including classifications of robot failures and their causes and hydraulic and electric robots’ reliability analysis. The book then explains the analysis of robot-related safety and accidents covers key elements of robot maintenance and robotics applications in maintenance and repair and addresses human factors and safety considerations in robotics workplaces. The book concludes with chapters on robot testing costing and failure data as well as six mathematical models for reliability and safety analysis. Written by a well-known expert in reliability engineering this book will be useful to system design reliability and safety engineers along with other engineering professionals working in the area of robotics. It can also be used in courses on system engineering reliability engineering and safety engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498706445

Robot Technology and Applications Introduces designers to hardware and software tools necessary for planning laying out and building advanced robot-based manufacturing cells surveying the available technology for creating innovative machines suitable to individual needs. Considers assembly system simulation task-oriented programm Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403195

Robotic Assistive TechnologiesPrinciples and Practice This book contains a comprehensive overview of all current uses of robots in rehabilitation. The underlying principles in each application are provided. This is followed by a critical review of the technology available of the utilization protocols and of user studies outcomes and clinical evidence if existing. Ethical and social implications of robot use are also discussed. The reader will have an in depth view of rehabilitation robots from principles to practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875138

Robotic SurgerySmart Materials Robotic Structures and Artificial Muscles Robotic surgery has already created a paradigm shift in medical surgical procedures and will continue to expand to all surgical and microsurgical interventions. There is no doubt that in doing so robotic surgical systems such as the da Vinci surgical system will become smarter and more sophisticated with the integration implementation and synergy of new smart multifunctional material systems that will make surgical tools and equipment more functional in biomimetic sensing and actuation incorporating haptic/tactile feedback to surgeons in connection with kinesthetic interaction with organs during robotic surgery. This book is the first textbook in robotic surgery to discuss the integration of smart multifunctional soft and biomimetic materials with robotic end effectors to provide haptic and tactile feedback to surgeons during robotic surgery. It is also the first textbook in robotic surgery that comes with a solutions manual which makes it useful as a supplement to faculty members teaching many different programs and courses such as robotics medical devices surgical interventions and many more. This book can be adapted by professors to teach graduate students and researchers to enable them to further employ their creativity and knowledge and to undergraduates to enable them to get an excellent grasp of this exciting field. It is also useful for individuals interested in the field for self-study. The background required for this book is college-level mathematics matrix analysis geometry and medical/surgical terminologies. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316231

Robotics Autonomous Systems and Contemporary International Security Rapid technological advances in the field of robotics and autonomous systems (RAS) are transforming the international security environment and the conduct of contemporary conflict. Bringing together leading experts from across the globe this book provides timely analysis on the current and future challenges associated with greater utilization of RAS by states their militaries and a host of non-state actors. Technologically driven change in the international security environment can come about through the development of one significant technology such as the atomic bomb. At other times it results from several technologies maturing at roughly the same pace. This second image better reflects the rapid technological change that is taking us into the robotics age. Many of the chapters in this edited volume explore unresolved ethical legal and operational challenges that are only likely to become more complex as RAS technology matures. Though the precise ways in which the impact of autonomous systems – both physical and non-physical – will be felt in the long-run is hidden from us attempting to anticipate the direction of travel remains an important undertaking and one that this book makes a critical effort to contend with. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Small Wars & Insurgencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367623746

Robotics and automation for improving agriculture This book provides a comprehensive review of key advances in the use of robots in agriculture. Chapters summarise developments in location and guidance systems GPS technologies machine vision navigation actuation communication and control technologies. The second part of the book discusses deploying these techniques to save labour improve precision speed and efficiency in agricultural operations. Chapters review the state of the art on the use of agricultural robots in planting crop monitoring spraying irrigation and weed management. There are also reviews of orchard management and harvesting harvesting of soft fruit and in-field grading of harvested produce. Other chapters cover the application of robotics in the livestock sector. Media > Books > E-books Life Science (Burleigh Dodds) 9780429266737

Robotics and Automation Handbook As the capability and utility of robots has increased dramatically with new technology robotic systems can perform tasks that are physically dangerous for humans repetitive in nature or require increased accuracy precision and sterile conditions to radically minimize human error. The Robotics and Automation Handbook addresses the major aspects of designing fabricating and enabling robotic systems and their various applications. It presents kinetic and dynamic methods for analyzing robotic systems considering factors such as force and torque. From these analyses the book develops several controls approaches including servo actuation hybrid control and trajectory planning. Design aspects include determining specifications for a robot determining its configuration and utilizing sensors and actuators. The featured applications focus on how the specific difficulties are overcome in the development of the robotic system. With the ability to increase human safety and precision in applications ranging from handling hazardous materials and exploring extreme environments to manufacturing and medicine the uses for robots are growing steadily. The Robotics and Automation Handbook provides a solid foundation for engineers and scientists interested in designing fabricating or utilizing robotic systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220352

Robotics and Mechatronics for Agriculture The aim of the book is to introduce the state-of-the-art technologies in the field of robotics mechatronics and automation in agriculture in order to summarize and review the improvements in the methodologies in agricultural robotics. Advances made in the past decades are described including robotics for agriculture mechatronics for agriculture kinematics dynamics and control analysis of agricultural robotics and a wide range of topics in the field of robotics mechatronics and automation for agricultural applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138702400

Robots Drones UAVs and UGVs for Operation and Maintenance Industrial assets (such as railway lines roads pipelines) are usually huge span long distances and can be divided into clusters or segments that provide different levels of functionality subject to different loads degradations and environmental conditions and their efficient management is necessary. The aim of the book is to give comprehensive understanding about the use of autonomous vehicles (context of robotics) for the utilization of inspection and maintenance activities in industrial asset management in different accessibility and hazard levels. The usability of deploying inspection vehicles in an autonomous manner is explained with the emphasis on integrating the total process. Key Features Aims for solutions for maintenance and inspection problems provided by robotics drones unmanned air vehicles and unmanned ground vehicles Discusses integration of autonomous vehicles for inspection and maintenance of industrial assets Covers the industrial approach to inspection needs and presents what is needed from the infrastructure end Presents the requirements for robot designers to design an autonomous inspection and maintenance system Includes practical case studies from industries Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138322110

Robots Healthcare and the LawRegulating Automation in Personal Care The integration of robotic systems and artificial intelligence into healthcare settings is accelerating. As these technological developments interact socially with children the elderly or the disabled they may raise concerns besides mere physical safety; concerns that include data protection inappropriate use of emotions invasion of privacy autonomy suppression decrease in human interaction and cognitive safety. Given the novelty of these technologies and the uncertainties surrounding the impact of care automation it is unclear how the law should respond. This book investigates the legal and regulatory implications of the growing use of personal care robots for healthcare purposes. It explores the interplay between various aspects of the law including safety data protection responsibility transparency autonomy and dignity; and it examines different robotic and AI systems such as social therapy robots physical assistant robots for rehabilitation and wheeled passenger carriers. Highlighting specific problems and challenges in regulating complex cyber-physical systems in concrete healthcare applications it critically assesses the adequacy of current industry standards and emerging regulatory initiatives for robots and AI. After analyzing the potential legal and ethical issues associated with personal care robots it concludes that the primarily principle-based approach of recent law and robotics studies is too abstract to be as effective as required by the personal care context. Instead it recommends bridging the gap between general legal principles and their applicability in concrete robotic and AI technologies with a risk-based approach using impact assessments. As the first book to compile both legal and regulatory aspects of personal care robots this book will be a valuable addition to the literature on robotics artificial intelligence human–robot interaction law and philosophy of technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076610

Robots UnlimitedLife in a Virtual Age Consider this: Robots will one day be able to write poetry and prose so touching that it will make men weep; compose dozens or even hundreds of symphonies that will rival the work of Mozart; judge a court case with absolute impartiality and fairness; or even converse with the natural ease of your best friend. Robots will one day be so life-like that a human could fall in love and marry one. Thought provoking and controversial? Certainly. Far-fetched? Not at all. David Levy presents the history of Artificial Intelligence considers recent developments and speculates about the future of AI. A complete bibliography is available here. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367446451

Robust and Error-Free Geometric Computing This is a how-to book for solving geometric problems robustly or error free in actual practice. The contents and accompanying source code are based on the feature requests and feedback received from industry professionals and academics who want both the descriptions and source code for implementations of geometric algorithms. The book provides a framework for geometric computing using several arithmetic systems and describes how to select the appropriate system for the problem at hand.   Key Features: A framework of arithmetic systems that can be applied to many geometric algorithms to obtain robust or error-free implementations Detailed derivations for algorithms that lead to implementable code Teaching the readers how to use the book concepts in deriving algorithms in their fields of application The Geometric Tools Library a repository of well-tested code at the Geometric Tools website https://www.geometrictools.com that implements the book concepts Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367352943

Robust Cluster Analysis and Variable Selection Clustering remains a vibrant area of research in statistics. Although there are many books on this topic there are relatively few that are well founded in the theoretical aspects. In Robust Cluster Analysis and Variable Selection Gunter Ritter presents an overview of the theory and applications of probabilistic clustering and variable selection synthesizing the key research results of the last 50 years. The author focuses on the robust clustering methods he found to be the most useful on simulated data and real-time applications. The book provides clear guidance for the varying needs of both applications describing scenarios in which accuracy and speed are the primary goals. Robust Cluster Analysis and Variable Selection includes all of the important theoretical details and covers the key probabilistic models robustness issues optimization algorithms validation techniques and variable selection methods. The book illustrates the different methods with simulated data and applies them to real-world data sets that can be easily downloaded from the web. This provides you with guidance in how to use clustering methods as well as applicable procedures and algorithms without having to understand their probabilistic fundamentals. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439857960

Robust Comprehension Instruction with Questioning the Author15 Years Smarter This practical K–12 teacher resource explains the "whats " "whys " and "how-tos" of using Questioning the Author (QtA) a powerful approach for enhancing reading comprehension and engagement. Thorough yet concise the book shows how to plan lessons using both narrative and expository texts formulate open-ended Queries and guide class discussions around them. The authors discuss how QtA has evolved over many years of classroom application and include innovative ideas for integrating vocabulary instruction and writing prompts into QtA lessons. Also provided are steps for gradually transitioning from teacher-led instruction to independent reading. The book features extended examples of teachers implementing QtA as well as four complete texts that can be downloaded and printed for classroom use.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462544790

Robust Computational Techniques for Boundary Layers Current standard numerical methods are of little use in solving mathematical problems involving boundary layers. In Robust Computational Techniques for Boundary Layers the authors construct numerical methods for solving problems involving differential equations that have non-smooth solutions with singularities related to boundary layers. They present a new numerical technique that provides precise results in the boundary layer regions for the problems discussed in the book. They show that this technique can be adapted in a natural way to a real flow problem and that it can be used to construct benchmark solutions for comparison with solutions found using other numerical techniques. Focusing on robustness simplicity and wide applicability rather than on optimality Robust Computational Techniques for Boundary Layers provides readers with an understanding of the underlying principles and the essential components needed for the construction of numerical methods for boundary layer problems. It explains the fundamental ideas through physical insight model problems and computational experiments and gives details of the linear solvers used in the computations so that readers can implement the methods and reproduce the numerical results. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367398781

Robust Control and Filtering for Time-Delay Systems A discussion of robust control and filtering for time-delay systems. It provides information on approaches to stability stabilization control design and filtering aspects of electronic and computer systems - explicating the developments in time-delay systems and uncertain time-delay systems. There are appendices detailing important facets of matrix theory standard lemmas and mathematical results and applications of industry-tested software. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398958

Robust Control EngineeringPractical QFT Solutions This book thoroughly covers the fundamentals of the QFT robust control as well as practical control solutions for unstable time-delay non-minimum phase or distributed parameter systems plants with large model uncertainty high-performance specifications nonlinear components multi-input multi-output characteristics or asymmetric topologies. The reader will discover practical applications through a collection of fifty successful real world case studies and projects in which the author has been involved during the last twenty-five years including commercial wind turbines wastewater treatment plants power systems satellites with flexible appendages spacecraft large radio telescopes and industrial manufacturing systems. Furthermore the book presents problems and projects with the popular QFT Control Toolbox (QFTCT) for MATLAB which was developed by the author. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138032071

Robust Control System DesignAdvanced State Space Techniques Robust Control System Design: Advanced State Space Techniques Second Edition expands upon a groundbreaking and combinatorial approach to state space control system design that fully realizes the critical loop transfer function and robustness properties of state/generalized state feedback control. This edition offers many new examples and exercises to illustrate and clarify new design concepts approaches and procedures while highlighting the fact that state/generalized state feedback control can improve system performance and robustness more effectively than other forms of control.Revised and expanded throughout the second edition presents an improved eigenstructure assignment design method that enhances system performance and robustness more directly and effectively and allows for adjustment of design formulations based on design testing and simulation. The author proposes the systematic controller order adjustment for the tradeoff between performance and robustness based on the complete unification of the state feedback control and static output feedback control. The book also utilizes a more accurate robust stability measure to guide control designs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394752

Robust Control Systems with Genetic Algorithms In recent years new paradigms have emerged to replace-or augment-the traditional mathematically based approaches to optimization. The most powerful of these are genetic algorithms (GA) inspired by natural selection and genetic programming an extension of GAs based on the optimization of symbolic codes.Robust Control Systems with Genetic Algorithms builds a bridge between genetic algorithms and the design of robust control systems. After laying a foundation in the basics of GAs and genetic programming it demonstrates the power of these new tools for developing optimal robust controllers for linear control systems optimal disturbance rejection controllers and predictive and variable structure control. It also explores the application of hybrid approaches: how to enhance genetic algorithms and programming with fuzzy logic to design intelligent control systems. The authors consider a variety of applications such as the optimal control of robotic manipulators flexible links and jet engines and illustrate a multi-objective genetic algorithm approach to the design of robust controllers with a gasification plant case study.The authors are all masters in the field and clearly show the effectiveness of GA techniques. Their presentation is your first opportunity to fully explore this cutting-edge approach to robust optimal control system design and exploit its methods for your own applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395728

Robust Methods for Data Reduction Robust Methods for Data Reduction gives a non-technical overview of robust data reduction techniques encouraging the use of these important and useful methods in practical applications. The main areas covered include principal components analysis sparse principal component analysis canonical correlation analysis factor analysis clustering double clustering and discriminant analysis. The first part of the book illustrates how dimension reduction techniques synthesize available information by reducing the dimensionality of the data. The second part focuses on cluster and discriminant analysis. The authors explain how to perform sample reduction by finding groups in the data. Despite considerable theoretical achievements robust methods are not often used in practice. This book fills the gap between theoretical robust techniques and the analysis of real data sets in the area of data reduction. Using real examples the authors show how to implement the procedures in R. The code and data for the examples are available on the book’s CRC Press web page. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466590625

Robust QualityPowerful Integration of Data Science and Process Engineering Historically the term quality was used to measure performance in the context of products processes and systems. With rapid growth in data and its usage data quality is becoming quite important. It is important to connect these two aspects of quality to ensure better performance. This book provides a strong connection between the concepts in data science and process engineering that is necessary to ensure better quality levels and takes you through a systematic approach to measure holistic quality with several case studies. Features: Integrates data science analytics and process engineering concepts Discusses how to create value by considering data analytics and processes Examines metrics management technique that will help evaluate performance levels of processes systems and models including AI and machine learning approaches Reviews a structured approach for analytics execution Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498781657

Robust RegressionAnalysis and Applications Robust Regression: Analysis and Applications characterizes robust estimators in terms of how much they weigh. Each observation discusses generalized properties of LP-estimators. It includes an algorithm for identifying outliers using least absolute value criterion in regression modelling reviews re-descending M-estimators studies Li linear regres Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580186

Robust Response Surfaces Regression and Positive Data Analyses Although widely used in science and technology for experimental data generating modeling and optimization the response surface methodology (RSM) has many limitations. Showing how robust response surface methodology (RRSM) can overcome these limitations Robust Response Surfaces Regression and Positive Data Analyses presents RRS designs along with the relevant regression and positive data analysis techniques. It explains how to use RRSM in experimental designs and regression analysis. The book addresses problems of RRS designs such as rotatability slope-rotatability weak rotatability and optimality. It describes methods for estimating model parameters as well as positive data analysis techniques. The author illustrates the concepts and methods with real examples of lifetime responses resistivity replicated measures and more. The range of topics and applications gives the book broad appeal both to theoreticians and practicing professionals. The book helps quality engineers scientists in any area medical practitioners demographers economists and statisticians understand the theory and applications of RRSM. It can also be used in a second course on the design of experiments. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466506770

Robust Statistical Methods with R Second Edition The second edition of Robust Statistical Methods with R provides a systematic treatment of robust procedures with an emphasis on new developments and on the computational aspects. There are many numerical examples and notes on the R environment and the updated chapter on the multivariate model contains additional material on visualization of multivariate data in R. A new chapter on robust procedures in measurement error models concentrates mainly on the rank procedures less sensitive to errors than other procedures. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers and postgraduate students in statistics and mathematics. Features • Provides a systematic practical treatment of robust statistical methods • Offers a rigorous treatment of the whole range of robust methods including the sequential versions of estimators their moment convergence and compares their asymptotic and finite-sample behavior • The extended account of multivariate models includes the admissibility shrinkage effects and unbiasedness of two-sample tests • Illustrates the small sensitivity of the rank procedures in the measurement error model • Emphasizes the computational aspects supplies many examples and illustrations and provides the own procedures of the authors in the R software on the book’s website Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138035362

Rock And RollA Social History Now updated with two new chapters and an extraordinary collection of photographs this second edition of Paul Friedlander's Rock and Roll: A Social History is a smash hit. The social force of rock and roll music leaps off the page as Paul Friedlander provides impressive insights based on hits from Johnny B. Goode to Smells Like Teen Spirit and beyond. In this musical journey Friedlander offers the melodious strains and hard-edged riffs of Elvis the Beatles The Who Dylan Clapton Hendrix Motown the San Francisco Beat Punk New Wave rap metal 90's grunge plus file sharing and much more. The book is written in a refreshing captivating style that pulls the reader in offering no less than a complete social and cultural history of rock and roll for students and general audiences alike. Friedlander writes 'This book chronicles the first forty years of rock/pop music history. Picture the various musical styles as locations on a giant unfolding road map. As you open the map you travel from place to place stopping at each chapter to sample the artistry. Don't forget to dress your imagination appropriately for this trip because each genre is affected by the societal topography and climate that surround it. Enjoy your trip. We promise it will be a good one!'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096847

Rock Art and Regional IdentityA Comparative Perspective Why did the ancient artists create paintings and engravings? What did the images mean? This careful study of rock art motifs in the Trans-Pecos area of Texas and a small area in South Africa demonstrates that there are archaeological and anthropological ways of accessing the past in order to investigate and explain the significance of rock art motifs. Using two disparate regions shows the possibility of comparative rock art studies and highlights the importance of regional studies and regional variations. This is an ideal resource for students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323719

Rock Art and the Wild MindVisual Imagery in Mesolithic Northern Europe Rock Art and the Wild Mind presents a study of Mesolithic rock art on the Scandinavian peninsula including the large rock art sites in Alta Nämforsen and Vingen.Hunters’ rock art of this area despite local styles bears a strong commonality in what it depicts most often terrestrial big game in diverse confrontations with the human realm. The various types of compositions are defined as visual thematizations of the enigmatic relationship between humans and big game animals. These thematizations here defined as motemes are explained as being products of the Mesolithic mind ‘in action’ observed through repetitions variations and transformations of a number of defined motemes. Through a transformational logic the transition from ‘animic’ to ‘totemic’ rock art is observed. Totemic rock art reaches a peak during the final stages of the Late Mesolithic and it is suggested that this can be interpreted as representing an increasing focus on human society towards the end of this era. The move from animism to totemism is explained as being part of the overall social development on the Scandinavian peninsula.This book will be of interest to students of rock art generally and scholars working on the historical developments of prehistoric hunter-gatherers in northern Europe. It will also appeal to students and academics in the fields of art history and aesthetics and to those interested in the work of Lévi-Strauss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890551

Rock Blasting and Explosives Engineering Rock Blasting and Explosives Engineering covers the practical engineering aspects of many different kinds of rock blasting. It includes a thorough analysis of the cost of the entire process of tunneling by drilling and blasting in comparison with full-face boring. Also covered are the fundamental sciences of rock mass and material strength the thermal decomposition burning shock initiation and detonation behavior of commercial and military explosives and systems for charging explosives into drillholes. Functional descriptions of all current detonators and initiation systems are provided. The book includes chapters on flyrock toxic fumes the safety of explosives and even explosives applied in metal working as a fine art. Fundamental in its approach the text is based on the practical industrial experience of its authors. It is supported by an abundance of tables diagrams and figures. This combined textbook and handbook provides students practitioners and researchers in mining mechanical building construction geological and petroleum engineering with a source from which to gain a thorough understanding of the constructive use of explosives. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203740514

Rock bolting: Theory and application in mining and underground constructionProceedings of the international symposium Abisko Sweden 28 Au This includes the Proceedings of the international symposium Abisko Sweden 28 August-2 September 1983. Rock bolts today represent the dominant support system in mines and underground structures. Some results and experiences are discussed to give a better understanding of the strength of individual rock bolts and systems of bolts and the interaction between bolts and rock masses of various types. Topics covered are as follows: rock bolting in theory and experiments; design principles and experience; and ground control and instrumentation: cable bolting. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740507

Rock Breakage by Blasting Discussing rock breakage by blasting this text includes: results of complex investigations into the rock breakage mechanism and the patterns of crack formation during a blast; problems of modelling; and principal equations linking the model with prototype and similarity criteria. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740484

Rock Characterisation Modelling and Engineering Design Methods Rock Characterisation Modelling and Engineering Design Methods contains the contributions presented at the 3rd ISRM SINOROCK Symposium (Shanghai China 18–20 June 2013). The papers contribute to the further development of the overall rock engineering design process through the sequential linkage of the three themes of rock characterisation modelling and design methods including feedback from the construction process itself. In addition they enhance the interaction between the rock mechanics community in China and the rock mechanics communities in other countries. Rock Characterisation Modelling and Engineering Design Methods not only describes the current state-of-the-art in rock characterisation modelling and design it also covers the manifold aspects of rock mechanics and rock engineering. The book will be of interest to professionals engineers and academics involved in the theoretical and practical aspects of rock mechanics and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000575

Rock Dynamics Rock dynamics has become one of the most important topics in the field of rock mechanics and rock engineering. The spectrum of rock dynamics is very wide and it includes the failure of rocks rock masses and rock engineering structures such as rockbursting spalling popping collapse toppling sliding blasting non-destructive testing geophysical explorations science and engineering of rocks and impacts. The book specifically covers fundamentals of rock dynamics constitutive models numerical analysis techniques dynamic testing procedures the multi-parameter responses and motions of rocks during fracturing or slippage in laboratory experiments earthquakes and their strong motion characteristics and their effect on various rock structures such as foundations underground structures slopes dynamic simulation of loading and excavation blasting and its positive utilization in rock engineering the phenomenon of rockburst in rock excavations non-destructive testing of rockbolts and rock anchors and impacts by meteors or projectiles. The main goal of this book is to present a unified and complete treatise on Rock Dynamics and to represent a milestone in advancing the knowledge in this field and in leading to new techniques for experiments analytical and numerical modelling as well as monitoring of dynamics of rocks and rock engineering structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138032286

Rock Dynamics and Applications - State of the Art Rock dynamics studies the response of rock materials and rock masses under dynamic loading conditions. In the last a couple of decades the development of experimental and computational techniques has been able to capture the progress of fracturing in microsecond steps allowing the exploration on how the fracture is initiated propagated and branched leading to the development of new scientific theories. A summary of these developments on rock dynamic testing modeling and theory will help the scientific and engineering community to consolidate the understanding of rock dynamics and to apply the knowledge to practice. Rock Dynamics and Applications – State of the Art reviews the state-of-the-art of rock dynamics scientific research and engineering applications. The 77 technical papers including 13 keynotes cover dynamics theory and numerical modelling laboratory testing and field observation engineering design and case study focus on the dynamic aspects of rock mechanics and rock engineering. The book will be useful to academics and engineers interested in rock dynamics and its applications in rock mechanics and rock engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000568

Rock Dynamics and Applications 3Proceedings of the 3rd International Confrence on Rock Dynamics and Applications (RocDyn-3) June 26-27 201 Rock Dynamics – Experiments Theories and Applications is a collection of scientific and technical papers presented at the Third International Conference on Rock Dynamics and Applications (RocDyn-3 Trondheim Norway 26-27 June 2018). The papers in the book reflect the recent developments in experiment and theory as well as engineering applications of rock dynamics. Rock dynamics studies the response of rock and rock masses under dynamic loading and during the state transition from static loading to kinetic movement. It also includes the study of engineering countermeasures to dynamic instability of rock and rock masses. The topics in the book include: - Dynamic theories- Numerical simulation- Propagation of stress waves- Dynamic tests of rock- Stability of underground openings under dynamic loading- Rockburst- Seismic monitoring- Dynamic rock support- Blasting- Earthquake-related rock structure damage etc. Applications such as rockburst dynamic rock support seismic monitoring blasting and earthquake-related rock structure damage are paid special attention in Rock Dynamics – Experiments Theories and Applications. The papers from specialists both from mining and tunnelling branches discuss commonly interested dynamic issues. Their experience and knowledge in the application of rock dynamics are extremely valuable for all academics engineers and professionals who work with rock dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815396673

Rock Dynamics: From Research to EngineeringProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Rock Dynamics and Applications Rock Dynamics: From Research to Engineering is a collection of the scientic and technical papers presented at the Second International Conference on Rock Dynamics and Applications (RocDyn-2 Suzhou China 18-19 May 2016). The book has four sections. The first section contains 8 keynote papers covering a wide range of dynamic issues related to rock mechanics and rock engineering from rock failure mechanism and stress wave propagation to seismic behaviour and impact. Section 2 includes papers on rock dynamic theory and numerical modelling focussing on theoretical aspects of rock fracture dynamics wave propagation numerical methods and numerical modelling works. Papers on laboratory testing and experimental techniques are collected in Section 3 including new testing facilities data monitoring and data analysis. Section 4 deals with case studies and engineering applications and presents state-of-the-art papers on rock engineering related to dynamic conditions such as earthquake and blasting.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029538

Rock Engineering and Rock Mechanics: Structures in and on Rock Masses Rock Engineering and Rock Mechanics: Structures in and on Rock Masses covers the most important topics and state-of-the-art in the area of rock mechanics with an emphasis on structures in and on rock masses. The 255 contributions (including 6 keynote lectures) from the 2014 ISRM European Rock Mechanics Symposium (EUROCK 2014 Vigo Spain 27-29 May 2014) are subdivided under the following 10 headings: - Rock properties and testing methods- Rock mass characterization- Rock mechanics for infrastructures- Mining and quarrying rock mechanics- Design methods and analysis- Monitoring and back analysis- Excavation and support- Case histories and Preservation of natural stone- Petroleum engineering hydro-fracking and CO2 storage- Applicability of EUROCODE-7 in rock engineering Rock Engineering and Rock Mechanics: Structures in and on Rock Masses will be of interest to rock mechanics academics as well as to professionals who are involved in the various branches of rock engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001497

Rock Engineering Design Given the recent advances in site investigation techniques computing access to information and monitoring plus the current emphasis on safety accountability and sustainability this book introduces an up-to-date methodology for the design of all types of rock engineering projects whether surface or underground. Guidance is provided on the nature of the modeling to support design and the information required for design; also included is a procedure for technical auditing of the modeling and design together with the related protocol sheets. Written by two eminent authors clearly structured and containing many illustrations this volume is intended for consulting engineers contractors researchers lecturers and students working on rock engineering projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415603560

Rock Engineering DesignProperties and Applications of Sound Level Being knowledgeable about rock properties is vital to being effective in the design of blasts in mines quarries and other construction projects. Without proper knowledge the energy released during blasting can be underutilized harm the environment and may escalate costs. Rock Engineering Design: Properties and Applications of Sound Level aids scientists and practicing engineers in determining rock properties in a quick and precise way. It presents the basic concepts and principles on which sound level can be used in solving rock engineering design problems. Highlighting the importance of sound level in determining rock properties the book focuses on the indirect method with emphasis on the development of numerical models in rock engineering design. Discusses determining rock property using sound levels produced during drilling Explores the benefits of effective rock design applications Helps students to develop an interest in using sound level as a tool in rock design applications The book provides a general introduction to noise its effect and standards. It discusses the application of noise monitoring for mining equipment the application of acoustic emission techniques in geotechnical fields the equipment for drilling measurement of sound and the physico-mechanical properties of rocks. It also explores the process involved in the measurement of rock properties and sound level. This book summarizes in tables and figures the statistical values of the rock properties and sound level produced during the drilling of different rocks. It explains developed regression models procedure and the results of developed artificial neural network models. Rock Engineering Design: Properties and Applications of Sound Level includes a case study and offers a summary and suggestions for further work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466582958

Rock Engineering Risk This book provides a new necessary and valuable approach to the consideration of risk in underground engineering projects constructed within rock masses. There are Chapters on uncertainty and risk rock engineering systems rock fractures and rock stress the design of a repository for radioactive waste plus two major case examples relating to the headrace tunnels and caverns for a hydroelectric project. These Chapters highlight in detail the authors’ new rock engineering risk approach especially how monitoring during construction can significantly reduce the construction risks. The book is particularly timely given the current increasing emphasis on geo-engineering safety accountability and sustainability—which requires stricter attention to risk and greater reliability than ever before. Written by two eminent authors the two most recent past-Presidents of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) this modern and well-illustrated guide on Rock Engineering Risk complements the authors’ previous 2011 book on Rock Engineering Design also published by Taylor & Francis. The book will benefit engineers contractors clients researchers lecturers and advanced students who are concerned with rock engineering projects in civil mining geological and construction engineering worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027015

Rock Fall Engineering Rock falls can be a public safety issue. This book provides comprehensive information on identification of these hazards and design and construction of protection methods. Rock Fall Engineering describes first the theoretical background to rock fall behavior in terms of the impact and trajectory phases of rock falls and second how this information is applied to modeling of rock falls and the design of ditches fences and sheds. The theory of rock fall behavior is verified by comparing the calculations with five carefully documented case studies. The book covers four main topics as follows: Describes causes of rock falls including geology climate and topography and provides detailed documentation on rock fall impacts and trajectories at five sites with a wide variety of topographic and geologic features Discusses theory of impact mechanics and its application to velocity and energy changes during impacts and trajectories Reviews methods of modeling rock fall events and presents analyses for the five case studies Examines rock fall protection in terms of selecting appropriate method(s) for site conditions and design principles in which the objective is to absorb impact energy in an efficient manner This book which contains many worked examples is of interest to practitioners and researchers working in the fields of geological engineering and natural hazards. Duncan C. Wyllie is a principal with Wyllie & Norrish Rock Engineers in Vancouver Canada and a registered professional engineer in British Columbia. He has worked on rock fall hazard projects involving the design and construction protection measures since the 1970s. He is the author of Foundations on Rock Second Edition and Rock Slope Engineering Fourth Edition both published by CRC Press. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077621

Rock Fragmentation by Blasting This collection of symposium papers covers a wide range of topics on rock fragmentation from carefully documented case studies to attempts for example at fractal representation of the fracture process itself. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078104

Rock Fragmentation by BlastingFragblast 10 Rock Fragmentation by Blasting contains the papers presented at the 10th International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting (New Delhi India 26-29 November 2012) and represents the most advanced forum on blasting science and technology. The contributions cover all major recent advancements in blasting and fragmentation from realistic treatment of the target rock; modelling measurement and prediction of blast results; control of blast-induced damage to special blast designs applicable to civil construction and demolition projects. The latest developments on environmental issues associated with blasting operations such as vibrations flyrock and dust are also included. Rock Fragmentation by Blasting provides the state-of-the-art in explosives and blasting engineering and will be a valuable source of information for researchers and practitioners involved in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621434

Rock Mass Response to Mining ActivitiesInferring Large-Scale Rock Mass Failure Mining activities may result in rock mass deterioration and instability that may lead to failure both in underground and open pit mines. Such deterioration represents a safety risk and may result in substantial financial losses. Rock mass response may lead to ground subsidence fall of ground/caving inundation pillar collapse seismic activities and slope and tailings dam instability. Each response is preceded by warning signs and precursors which are identified in this book with a view to providing guidelines for prediction and amelioration of damage to mining structures. Furthermore case studies of both large scale ground deterioration leading to collapse and geotechnical mine disasters are presented. Identifying risks and monitoring geotechnical precursors and warning signs allows for safe and productive mining. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138082922

Rock Mass Stability Around Underground Excavations in a MineA Case Study Stability of underground excavations is of great importance to an operating mine because it ensures the safety of the working people and operating equipment and successful ore production. Due to the complex geological conditions and mine constructions and variability and uncertainty in estimating rock mass mechanical properties the assessment of rock mass stability for an underground mine is extremely challenging and difficult. Tackling of this difficult problem is not covered in detail in any of the textbooks currently available in the rock mechanics literature. This monograph aims to cover this gap in the rock mechanics and rock engineering field. This monograph provides detailed procedures for the stability assessment and support design for an underground mine case study. It covers the background of the mine site including the monitored deformation data the state-of-art methodologies for the stability analysis of rock masses around underground excavations performed laboratory tests estimation of the rock mass properties a brief theory and background of the 3-D Distinct Element Code (3DEC) and numerical modeling of underground rock mass stability including investigation of the effectiveness of rock supports. The monograph is an excellent reference for the senior undergraduates graduate students researchers and practitioners who work in the Underground Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering area in the Mining Engineering Civil Geotechnical Engineering and DEM (Distinct Element Method) Numerical modeling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367360085

Rock Mechanics and Engineering 5 volume set The five-volume set "Comprehensive Rock Engineering" which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wide-ranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are world-renowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027640

Rock Mechanics and Engineering Volume 1Principles Principles is the first volume of the five-volume set Rock Mechanics and Engineering and contains twenty-four chapters from key experts in the following fields:- Discontinuities;- Anisotropy;- Rock Stress;- Geophysics;- Strength Criteria;- Modeling Rock Deformation and Failure. The five-volume set “Comprehensive Rock Engineering” which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wideranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are worldrenowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027596

Rock Mechanics and Engineering Volume 2Laboratory and Field Testing Laboratory and Field Testing is the second volume of the five-volume set Rock Mechanics and Engineering and contains nineteen chapters from key experts in the following fields:- Triaxial or True-triaxial Tests under Condition of Loading and Unloading;- Joint Tests;- Dynamic and Creep Tests;- Physical Modeling Tests;- Field Testing and URLs.  The five-volume set “Comprehensive Rock Engineering” which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wideranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are worldrenowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027602

Rock Mechanics and Engineering Volume 3Analysis Modeling & Design Analysis Modeling & Design is the third volume of the five-volume set Rock Mechanics and Engineering and contains twenty-eight chapters from key experts in the following fields:- Numerical Modeling Methods;- Back Analysis;- Risk Analysis;- Design and Stability Analysis: Overviews;- Design and Stability Analysis: Coupling Process Analysis;- Design and Stability Analysis: Blast Analysis and Design;- Rock Slope Stability Analysis and Design;- Analysis and Design of Tunnels Caverns and Stopes. The five-volume set “Comprehensive Rock Engineering” which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wideranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are worldrenowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027619

Rock Mechanics and Engineering Volume 4Excavation Support and Monitoring Excavation Support and Monitoring is the fourth volume of the five-volume set Rock Mechanics and Engineering and contains twenty-three chapters from key experts in the following fields- Excavation Methods;- Support Technology;- Monitoring Technology;- Integrated Engineering Monitoring and Analysis. The five-volume set “Comprehensive Rock Engineering” which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wide-ranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are world-renowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027626

Rock Mechanics and Engineering Volume 5Surface and Underground Projects Surface and Underground Projects is the last volume of the five-volume set Rock Mechanics and Engineering and contains twenty-one chapters from key experts in the following fields: - Slopes;- Tunnels and Caverns;- Mining;- Petroleum Engineering;- Thermo-/Hydro-Mechanics in Gas Storage Loading and Radioactive Waste Disposal. The five-volume set “Comprehensive Rock Engineering” which was published in 1993 has had an important influence on the development of rock mechanics and rock engineering. Significant and extensive advances and achievements in these fields over the last 20 years now justify the publishing of a comparable new compilation. Rock Mechanics and Engineering represents a highly prestigious multi-volume work edited by Professor Xia-Ting Feng with the editorial advice of Professor John A. Hudson. This new compilation offers an extremely wideranging and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art in rock mechanics and rock engineering and is composed of peer-reviewed dedicated contributions by all the key experts worldwide. Key features of this set are that it provides a systematic global summary of new developments in rock mechanics and rock engineering practices as well as looking ahead to future developments in the fields. Contributors are worldrenowned experts in the fields of rock mechanics and rock engineering though younger talented researchers have also been included. The individual volumes cover an extremely wide array of topics grouped under five overarching themes: Principles (Vol. 1) Laboratory and Field Testing (Vol. 2) Analysis Modelling and Design (Vol. 3) Excavation Support and Monitoring (Vol. 4) and Surface and Underground Projects (Vol. 5). This multi-volume work sets a new standard for rock mechanics and engineering compendia and will be the go-to resource for all engineering professionals and academics involved in rock mechanics and engineering for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027633

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is concerned with the application of the principles of mechanics to physical chemical and electro-magnetic processes in the upper-most layers of the earth and the design and construction of the rock structures associated with civil engineering and exploitation or extraction of natural resources in mining and petroleum engineering. Rock mechanics requires profound knowledge of rock-constituting elements discontinuities and their behavior under various physical and chemical actions in nature. The governing equations together with constitutive laws and experimental techniques and the solution techniques are explained and some examples of applications are given. The applications of rock mechanics to engineering structures in/on rock rock excavation techniques and in-situ monitoring techniques are explained and some specific examples are given. The dynamic aspects associated with the science of earthquakes and their effect on rock structures and the characteristics of vibrations induced by machinery blasting and impacts as well as measuring techniques are described. Furthermore the degradation and maintenance processes in rock engineering are explained. Some chapters are devoted to possible new directions in rock mechanics. This two-volume set is intended to be a fundamental resource for younger generations and newcomers and a reference work for experts specialized in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering and associated with the fields of mining civil and petroleum engineering engineering geology and/or specialized in Geophysics and concerned with earthquake science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367029357

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future contains the contributions presented at EUROCK2016 the 2016 International Symposium of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM 2016 Ürgüp Cappadocia Region Turkey 29-31 August 2016). The contributions cover almost all aspects of rock mechanics and rock engineering from theories to engineering practices emphasizing the future direction of rock engineering technologies. The 204 accepted papers and eight keynote papers are grouped into several main sections:- Fundamental rock mechanics- Rock properties and experimental rock mechanics- Analytical and numerical methods in rock engineering- Stability of slopes in civil and mining engineering- Design methodologies and analysis- Rock dynamics rock mechanics and rock engineering at historical sites and monuments- Underground excavations in civil and mining engineering- Coupled processes in rock mass for underground storage and waste disposal- Rock mass characterization- Petroleum geomechanics- Carbon dioxide sequestration- Instrumentation-monitoring in rock engineering and back analysis- Risk management and- the 2016 Rocha Medal Lecture and the 2016 Franklin Lecture Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future will be of interest to researchers and professionals involved in the various branches of rock mechanics and rock engineering. EUROCK 2016 organized by the Turkish National Society for Rock Mechanics is a continuation of the successful series of ISRM symposia in Europe which began in 1992 in Chester UK. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315388502

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future contains the contributions presented at EUROCK2016 the 2016 International Symposium of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM 2016 Ãœrgüp Cappadocia Region Turkey 29-31 August 2016). The contributions cover almost all aspects of rock mechanics and rock engineering from theories to engineering practices emphasizing the future direction of rock engineering technologies. The 204 accepted papers and eight keynote papers are grouped into several main sections:- Fundamental rock mechanics- Rock properties and experimental rock mechanics- Analytical and numerical methods in rock engineering- Stability of slopes in civil and mining engineering- Design methodologies and analysis- Rock dynamics rock mechanics and rock engineering at historical sites and monuments- Underground excavations in civil and mining engineering- Coupled processes in rock mass for underground storage and waste disposal- Rock mass characterization- Petroleum geomechanics- Carbon dioxide sequestration- Instrumentation-monitoring in rock engineering and back analysis- Risk management and- the 2016 Rocha Medal Lecture and the 2016 Franklin Lecture Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering: From the Past to the Future will be of interest to researchers and professionals involved in the various branches of rock mechanics and rock engineering. EUROCK 2016 organized by the Turkish National Society for Rock Mechanics is a continuation of the successful series of ISRM symposia in Europe which began in 1992 in Chester UK. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138032651

Rock Mechanics and Rock EngineeringVolume 1: Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics The two-volume set Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is concerned with the application of the principles of mechanics to physical chemical and electro-magnetic processes in the upper-most layers of the earth and the design and construction of the rock structures associated with civil engineering and exploitation or extraction of natural resources in mining and petroleum engineering. Volume 1 Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics discusses rock-constituting elements discontinuities and their behavior under various physical and chemical actions in nature. The governing equations together with constitutive laws and experimental techniques and the solution techniques are explained and some examples of applications are given. A number of chapters are devoted to possible new directions in rock mechanics. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is intended to be a fundamental resource for younger generations and newcomers and a reference book for experts specialized in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering and associated with the fields of mining civil and petroleum engineering engineering geology and/or specialized in Geophysics and concerned with earthquake science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367421625

Rock Mechanics and Rock EngineeringVolume 2: Applications of Rock Mechanics - Rock Engineering The two-volume set Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is concerned with the application of the principles of mechanics to physical chemical and electro-magnetic processes in the upper-most layers of the earth and the design and construction of the rock structures associated with civil engineering and exploitation or extraction of natural resources in mining and petroleum engineering. Volume 2 Applications of Rock Mechanics – Rock Engineering discusses the applications of rock mechanics to engineering structures in/on rock rock excavation techniques and in-situ monitoring techniques giving some specific examples. The dynamic aspects associated with the science of earthquakes and their effect on rock structures and the characteristics of vibrations induced by machinery blasting and impacts as well as measuring techniques are described. Furthermore the degradation and maintenance processes in rock engineering are explained. Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering is intended to be a fundamental resource for younger generations and newcomers and a reference book for experts specialized in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering and associated with the fields of mining civil and petroleum engineering engineering geology and/or specialized in Geophysics and concerned with earthquake science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367421656

Rock Mechanics as a Multidisciplinary ScienceProceedings of the 32nd U.S. Symposium Papers in the proceedings of the 32nd U.S. Symposium on Rock Mechanics were solicited to address the theme of 'Rock Mechanics as a Multidisciplinary Science'. The major goal was to assemble scientists and practitioners from various fields with interrelated interests in rock mechanics to share their common problems and approaches. The proceedings include three papers related to a special session on 'Lunar Rock Mechanics' as well as 121 technical papers covering areas such as: field observations in-situ stresses instrumentation/measurement techniques fracturing rock properties dynamics/seismicity modelling laboratory testing discontinuities/fluid flow design wellbore stability and analysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078999

Rock Mechanics Contributions and ChallengesProceedings of the 31st US Symposium on Rock Mechanics The theme of the 31st US Symposium on Rock Mechanics is 'Rock Mechanics contributions and challenges' having as objective the examination and quantification of the progress that has been achieved in addressing the major practical challenges facing the science of rock mechanics and mine design.The 124 papers included in the proceedings cover areas such as: experimental studies (laboratory and field); conceptual analytical and numerical modeling; design and construction methods. 35 papers deal with practical mining problems and include information on rock reinforcement technology blasting rock bursts open pit mining remote sensing and borehole geophysics mechanical fragmentation and subsidence. Areas emphasized are coal and metal mine design problems. Other papers deal with the newest computer models new instruments fracture mechanics new laboratory testing techniques and in situ testing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078944

Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development - Full PapersProceedings of the 14th International Congress on Rock Mech Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development contains the proceedings of the 14th ISRM International Congress (ISRM 2019 Foz do Iguaçu Brazil 13-19 September 2019). Starting in 1966 in Lisbon Portugal the International Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering (ISRM) holds its Congress every four years. At this 14th occasion the Congress brings together researchers professors engineers and students around contemporary themes relevant to rock mechanics and rock engineering. Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development contains 7 Keynote Lectures and 449 papers in ten chapters covering topics ranging from fundamental research in rock mechanics laboratory and experimental field studies and petroleum mining and civil engineering applications. Also included are the prestigious ISRM Award Lectures the Leopold Muller Award Lecture by professor Peter K. Kaiser. and the Manuel Rocha Award Lecture by Dr. Quinghua Lei. Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development is a must-read for academics engineers and students involved in rock mechanics and engineering. Proceedings in Earth and geosciences - Volume 6 The ‘Proceedings in Earth and geosciences’ series contains proceedings of peer-reviewed international conferences dealing in earth and geosciences. The main topics covered by the series include: geotechnical engineering underground construction mining rock mechanics soil mechanics and hydrogeology. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367823177

Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development - Invited LecturesProceedings of the 14th International Congress on Rock Rock Mechanics for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Development. Invited Lectures contains the Invited and Keynote Lectures and the prestigious ISRM Award Lectures (the Leopold Muller Award Lecture by professor Peter K. Kaiser and the Manuel Rocha Award Lecture by Dr. Quinghua Lei) as presented at the 14th  ISRM International Congress (ISRM 2019 Foz do Iguaçu Brazil 13-19 September 2019). Starting in 1966 in Lisbon Portugal the International Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering (ISRM) holds its Congress every four years where relevant themes related to rock mechanics and rock engineering are discussed. This volume covers topics ranging from fundamental research in rock mechanics laboratory and experimental field studies to petroleum mining and civil engineering applications and is a must-read for academics engineers and students involved in rock mechanics and engineering. Proceedings in Earth and geosciences - Volume 5The ‘Proceedings in Earth and geosciences’ series contains proceedings of peer-reviewed international conferences dealing in earth and geosciences. The main topics covered by the series include: geotechnical engineering underground construction mining rock mechanics soil mechanics and hydrogeology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367422851

Rock Mechanics for Resources Energy and Environment This book contains the Proceedings of EUROCK 2013 – The 2013 ISRM International Symposium which was held on 23-26 September 2013 in Wrocław Poland. The Symposium was organized by the ISRM National Group POLAND and the Institute of Geotechnics and Hydrotechnics of the Wrocław Institute of Technology. The focus of the Symposium was on recent developments in the field of rock mechanics with an emphasis on the application of rock mechanics to the extraction of natural resources securing energy supplies and protecting of the environment surrounding rock that is subjected to engineering activities. The main topics which were covered in the 150 papers (including six keynote papers) that make up this book are: rock mass characterization laboratory and in-situ testing constitutive models and numerical modeling mathematical modeling of THM processes in rocks mine design and ground control underground storage and waste disposal slope and open pit stability dynamic phenomena in rock masses design methodology in rock engineering mechanical breakage of rocks rock tunnel excavation and support petroleum rock mechanics and geological CO2 sequestration. The book also includes the 2013 ISRM Franklin Lecture by A. Goricki on the engineering aspects of geotechnical tunnel design. The book will be of interest and value to rock mechanics researchers as well as to professionals who are involved in the various branches of rock engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000803

Rock Mechanics in Salt Mining A study on rock mechanics in salt mining this work includes coverage of the exploration and opening of salt mining deformation and failure of the salt strata mechanics and control for different mining systems and stability analyses of the mine structures. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077589

Rock Mechanics Through Project-Based Learning Traditional textbooks on rock mechanics often fail to engage students in the learning process as such books are packed with theory that students are unlikely to use in their future employment. In contrast this book delivers the fundamentals of rock mechanics using a more practical and engaging project-based approach which simulates what practitioners do in their real-life practice. This book will be of great help to those who would like to learn practical aspects of rock mechanics and better understand how to apply theory to solve real engineering problems. This book covers geology rock mechanics principles and practical applications such as rock falls slope stability analysis and engineering problems in tunnels. Throughout the whole book the reader is engaged in project-based work so that the reader can experience what rock mechanics is like and clearly see why it is an important part of geotechnical engineering. The project utilizes real field and laboratory data while the relevant theory needed to execute the project is linked to each project task. In addition each section of the book contains several exercises and quiz questions to scaffold learning. Some problems include open-ended questions to encourage the reader to exercise their judgement and develop practical skills. To foster the learning process solutions to all questions are provided to allow for learning feedback. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232191

Rock Mechanics: Achievements and Ambitions Rock Mechanics: Achievements and Ambitions contains the papers accepted for the 2nd ISRM International Young Scholars’ Symposium on Rock Mechanics which was sponsored by the ISRM and held on 14–16 October 2011 in Beijing China immediately preceding the 12th ISRM Congress on Rock Mechanics. Highlighting the work of young teachers researchers and practitioners the present work provides an important stimulus for the next generation of rock engineers because in the future there will be more emphasis on the use of the Earth’s resources and their sustainability and more accountability of engineers’ decisions. In this context it is entirely appropriate that the Symposium venue for the young scholars was in China — because of the rock mechanics related work that is anticipated in the future. For example in the Chinese Academy of Sciences report “Energy Science and Technology in China: A Roadmap to 2050” it is predicted that China’s total energy demand will reach 31 45 61 and 66 x 108 tce (tonnes of coal equivalent) in 2010 2020 2035 2050. The associated per capita energy consumption for the same years is estimated at 2.3 3.1 4.1 and 4.6 tce. This increasing demand will be met inter alia by the continued operation and development of new coal mines hydroelectric plants and nuclear power stations with one or more underground nuclear waste repositories all of which will be improved by more modern methods of rock engineering design developed by young scholars. In particular enhanced methods of site investigation rock characterisation rock failure understanding computer modelling and rock excavation and support are needed. The topics in the book include contributions on: - Field investigation and observation - Rock constitutive relations and property testing - Numerical and physical modeling for rock engineering - Information technology artificial intelligence and other advanced techniques - Underground and surface excavation and reinforcement techniques - Dynamic rock mechanics and blasting - Predication and prevention of geo-environmental hazard - Case studies of typical rock engineering Many of the 200 papers address these topics and demonstrate the skills of the young scholars indicating that we can be confident in the continuing development of rock mechanics and rock engineering leading to more efficient safer and economical structures built on and in rock masses. Rock Mechanics: Achievements and Ambitions will appeal to professionals engineers and academics in rock mechanics rock engineering tunnelling mining earthquake engineering rock dynamics and geotechnical engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415620802

Rock MechanicsAn Introduction Rock mechanics is a multidisciplinary subject combining geology geophysics and engineering and applying the principles of mechanics to study the engineering behavior of the rock mass. With wide application a solid grasp of this topic is invaluable to anyone studying or working in civil mining petroleum and geological engineering. Rock Mechanics: An Introduction presents the fundamental principles of rock mechanics in a clear easy-to-comprehend manner for readers with little or no background in this field. The text includes a brief introduction to geology and covers stereographic projections laboratory testing strength and deformation of rock masses slope stability foundations and more. The authors—academics who have written several books in geotechnical engineering—have used their extensive teaching experience to create this accessible textbook. They present complex material in a lucid and simple way with numerical examples to illustrate the concepts providing an introductory book that can be used as a textbook in civil and geological engineering programs and as a general reference book for professional engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866754

Rock Music This volume gathers together twenty articles from among the best scholarly writing on rock music published in academic journals over the past two decades. These diverse essays reflect the wide range of approaches that scholars in various disciplines have applied to the study of rock from those that address mainly the historical sociological cultural and technological factors that gave rise to this music to those that focus primarily on analysis of the music itself. This collection of articles some of which are now out of print or otherwise difficult to access provides an overview of the current state of research in the field of rock music and includes an introduction which contributes to the ongoing debate over the distinction (or lack thereof) between ’rock’ and ’pop’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629566

Rock Music in American Popular Culture IIIMore Rock 'n' Roll Resources Rock Music in American Popular Culture III: More Rock ’n’Roll Resources explores the fascinating world of rock music and examines how this medium functions as an expression of cultural and social identity. This nostalgic guide explores the meanings and messages behind some of the most popular rock ’n’roll songs that captured the American spirit mirrored society and reflected events in our history. Arranged by themes Rock Music in American Popular Culture III examines a variety of social and cultural topics with related songs such as: sex and censorship--“Only the Good Die Young” by Billy Joel and “Night Moves” by Bob Seger and The Silver Bullet Band holiday songs--“Rockin’Around the Christmas Tree” by Brenda Lee and “The Christmas Song” by Nat King Cole death--“Leader of the Pack” by The Shangri-Las and “The Unknown Soldier” by The Doors foolish behavior--“When a Man Loves a Woman” by Percy Sledge and “What Kind of Fool” by Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb jobs and the workplace--“Don’t Stand So Close to Me” by The Police and “Dirty Laundry” by Don Henley military involvements--“Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy” by the Andrews Sisters and “War” by Edwin Starr novelty recordings--“The Purple People Eater” by Sheb Wooley and “Eat It” by Weird Al Yankovic letters and postal images--“P. S. I Love You” by The Beatles and “Return to Sender” by Elvis PreselyIn addition a discography and a bibliography after each section give further examples of the themes and resources being discussed as do extensive lists of print references at the end of the text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865409

Rock Music in American Popular Culture IIMore Rock 'n' Roll Resources From “Who Put the Bomp (in the Bomp Bomp Bomp)?” to a list of all song titles containing the word “werewolf ” Rock Music in American Popular Culture II: More Rock ’n’Roll Resources continues where 1995’s Volume I left off. Using references and illustrations drawn from contemporary lyrics and supported by historical and sociological research on popular cultural subjects this collection of insightful essays and reviews assesses the involvement of musical imagery in personal issues in social and political matters and in key socialization activities. From marriage and sex to public schools and youth culture readers discover how popular culture can be used to explore American values. As Authors B. Lee Cooper and Wayne S. Haney prove that integrated popular culture is the product of commercial interaction with public interest and values rather than a random phenomena they entertainingly and knowledgeably cover such topics as: answer songs--interchanges involving social events and lyrical commentaries as explored in response recordings horror films--translations and transformations of literary images and motion picture figures into popular song characters and tales public schools--images of formal educational practices and informal learning processes in popular song lyrics sex--suggestive tales and censorship challenges within the popular music realm war--examinations of persistent military and home front themes featured in wartime recordingsRock Music in American Popular Culture II: More Rock ‘n’Roll Resources is nontechnical written in a clear and concise fashion and explores each topic thoroughly with ample discographic and bibliographic resources provided for additional research. Arranged alphabetically for quick and easy reference to specific topics the book is equally enjoyable to read straight through. Rock music fans teachers popular culture professors music instructors public librarians sound recording archivists sociologists social critics and journalists can all learn something as the book shows them the cross-pollination of music and social life in the United States. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315859675

Rock Music in American Popular CultureRock 'n' Roll Resources How does rock music impact culture? According to authors B. Lee Cooper and Wayne S. Haney it is central to the definition of society and has had a great impact on shaping American culture. In Rock Music in American Popular Culture insightful essays and book reviews explore ways popular culture items can be used to explore American values. This fascinating book is arranged alphabetically for quick and easy reference to specific topics but the book is equally enjoyable to read straight through.The influence of rock era music is evident throughout the text demonstrating how various topics in the popular culture field are interconnected. Students in popular culture survey courses and American studies classes will be fascinated by these unique explorations of how family businesses games nursery rhymes rock and roll legends and other musical ventures shed light on our society and how they have shaped American values over the years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203714300

Rock 'n' Roll When rock ‘n’ roll began its ascendancy in the 1950s the older generation saw it as dangerous renegade threatening the moral stability of a nation. Young people saw it as freedom and most importantly as their music. The teenage revolution was here This book first published in 1982 traces the roots of this cultural transformation its emergence in rock ‘n’ roll and other media and shows just how violent the confrontation was by looking at contemporary newspaper reports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652774

'Rock On': Women Ageing and Popular Music For female pop stars whose star bodies and star performances are undisputedly the objects of a sexualized external gaze the process of ageing in public poses particular challenges. Taking a broadly feminist perspective 'Rock On': women ageing and popular music shifts popular music studies in a new direction. Focussing on British American and Latina women performers and ageing the collection investigates the cultural work performed by artists such as Shirley Bassey Petula Clark Madonna Celia Cruz Grace Jones and Courtney Love. The study crosses generations of performers and audiences enabling an examination of changing socio-historical contexts and an exploration of the relationships at play between performance strategies star persona and the popular music press. For instance the strategies employed by Madonna and Grace Jones to engage with the processes and issues related to public ageing are not the same as those employed by Courtney Love or Celia Cruz. The essays in this insightful collection reflect on the ways that artists and fans destabilise both the linear trajectories and the compelling weight of expectations regarding ageing by employing different modalities of resistance through persona re-invention nostalgia postmodern intertextuality and even early death as the ultimate denial of age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261419

Rock Reinforcement and Rock Support The stability of underground and surface geotechnical structures during and after excavation is of great concern as any kind of instability may result in damage to the environment as well as time-consuming high cost repair work. The forms of instability their mechanisms and the conditions associated with them must be understood so that correct stabilisation of the structure through rock reinforcement and/or rock support can be undertaken. Rock Reinforcement and Rock Support elucidates the reinforcement functions of rock bolts/rock anchors and support systems consisting of shotcrete steel ribs and concrete liners and evaluates their reinforcement and supporting effects both qualitatively and quantitatively. It draws on the research activities and practices carried out by the author for more than three decades and has culminated in a most extensive up-to-date and a complete treatise on rock reinforcement and rock support. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138095830

Rock Slope EngineeringCivil Applications Fifth Edition Rock Slope Engineering covers the investigation design excavation and remediation of man-made rock cuts and natural slopes primarily for civil engineering applications. It presents design information on structural geology shear strength of rock and ground water including weathered rock. Slope design methods are discussed for planar wedge circular and toppling failures including seismic design and numerical analysis. Information is also provided on blasting slope stabilization movement monitoring and civil engineering applications. This fifth edition has been extensively up-dated with new chapters on weathered rock including shear strength in relation to weathering grades and seismic design of rock slopes for pseudo-static stability and Newmark displacement. It now includes the use of remote sensing techniques such as LiDAR to monitor slope movement and collect structural geology data. The chapter on numerical analysis has been revised with emphasis on civil applications. The book is written for practitioners working in the fields of transportation energy and industrial development and undergraduate and graduate level courses in geological engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498786270

Rock Song IndexThe 7500 Most Important Songs for the Rock and Roll Era First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958087

Rock Stress '03Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Rock Stress Kumamoto Japan 4-6 November 2003 This publication contains three special lectures six keynote addresses and sixty-eight technical papers presented at the symposium. The wide variety of topics covered are grouped in the proceedings according to subject. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078890

Rock Support and Reinforcement Practice in Mining The text broadly covers recent developments in ground control techniques and their at operating mines worldwide. Specific topics include: design and analysis of support and re-inforcement in metalliferous mines mesh shotcrete and membrane support systems and strata control in coal mines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740460

Rock: The Primary TextDeveloping a Musicology of Rock This thoroughly revised second edition of Allan Moore's ground-breaking book features new sections on melody Britpop authenticity intertextuality and an extended discussion of texture. Rock's 'primary text' - its sounds - is the focus of attention here. Allan Moore argues for the development of a musicology particular to rock within the context of the background to the genres the beat and rhythm and blues styles of the early 1960s 'progressive' rock and subsequent styles. He also explores the fundamental issue of rock as a medium for self-expression and the relationship of this to changing musical styles. Rock: The Primary Text remains innovative in its exploration of an aesthetics of rock. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459717

Rock: The Primary TextDeveloping a Musicology of Rock This thoroughly revised third edition of Allan F. Moore's ground-breaking book now co-authored with Remy Martin incorporates new material on rock music theory style change and the hermeneutic method developed in Moore’s Song Means (2012). An even larger array of musicians is discussed bringing the book right into the 21st century. Rock's 'primary text' â€“ its sounds â€“ is the focus of attention here. The authors argue for the development of a musicology particular to rock within the context of the background to the genres the beat and rhythm and blues styles of the early 1960s 'progressive' rock punk rock metal and subsequent styles. They also explore the fundamental issue of rock as a medium for self-expression and the relationship of this to changing musical styles. Rock: The Primary Text remains innovative in its exploration of an aesthetics of rock. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472462404

Rock-a-by BabyFeminism Self-Help and Postpartum Depression Although self-help has been an integral strategy of the women's movement the burgeoning self-help publishing industry and growing popularity of talk shows encouraging personal confession have provoked vicious attacks on self-help from many feminists. Rock-a-By Baby examines the postpartum depression support group movement and exploring the relationship between gender the ideas and strategies of women's self-help groups and feminism. Taylor uses interviews and personal letters talk show transcripts organizational newsletters and a survey of postpartum group leaders to illuminate conflicts played out in the arena of women's self-help. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760437

Rockbursts in Coal Mines and Their Prevention The preventive methods described have proved highly effective. They comprise laying out the workings in such a way as to minimize dangerous concentrations of ground stresses and early elimination by means of blasting drilling or water infusion. An account of these methods as applied in German coal mines the deepest in the world. Contents: Rockbursts & similar phenomena; Conditions of occurrence; Influence of rock stress; Bursting & nonbursting coal; Long-term prevention; Direct prevention; Borehole patterns for direct prevention; Destressing methods; Case histories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740446

Rockefeller Philanthropy and Modern Social Science Making use of untapped resources Seim looks at the impact of the Rockefellers viewed through the lens of their philanthropic support of social science from 1890-1940. Focusing specifically on the Rockefeller Foundation and the Laura Spelman Rockefeller Memorial Seim connects the family's business success with its philanthropic enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662209

Rocking Around the ClockMusic Television Postmodernism and Consumer Culture The first non-stop rock video channel was launched in the US in 1981. As a unique popular culture form MTV warrants attention and in this the first study of the medium originally published in 1987 Ann Kaplan examines the cultural context of MTV and its relationship to the history of rock music. The first part of the book focuses on MTV as a commercial institution on the contexts of production and exhibition of videos on their similarity to ads and on the different perspectives of directors and viewers. Does the adoption of adolescent styles and iconography signal an open-minded acceptance of youth’s subversive stances; or does it rather suggest a cynicism by which profit has become the only value? In the second part of the book Kaplan turns to the rock videos themselves and from the mass of material that flows through MTV she identifies five distinct types of video: the ‘romantic’ the ‘socially conscious’ the ‘nihilistic’ the ‘classical’ and the ‘postmodern’. There are detailed analyses of certain videos; and Kaplan focuses particularly on gender issues in videos by both male and female stars. The final chapter explores the wider implications of MTV. What does the channel tell us about the state of youth culture at the time? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652828

Rocking The Ship Of StateToward A Feminist Peace Politics This book considers the experience of women as children and as mothers and feminist critiques of gender as important sources of insight into the conduct dynamics and motivation of a feminist peace politics examining the history the scope and the current condition of women's peace movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301637

Rocking The StateRock Music And Politics In Eastern Europe And Russia Most readers of this book will have had at most a fleeting acquaintancewith the music of some of the groups described in this book. Groupssuch as Laibach (from Slovenia) Borghesia (Slovenia) Pankow (theGDR) and Gorky Park (USSR) have concentrated on the Western marketand have acquired followings in the United States and Western Europe.Other artists and groups such as Boris Grebenshikov and Aquarium(USSR) Sergei Kuryokhin (USSR) Goran Bregovic and White Button(Yugoslavia) and Plastic People of the Universe (Czechoslovakia) havealso seen some Western exposure. But for the most part the rock musicof that part of the world is terra incognita to Westerners. So too is thestory of their uneasy coexistence with communist authorities from thetime that rock first ~ppeared until the collapse of communism in 1989.This book aims to fill that vacuum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286187

Rockites Magistrates and ParliamentariansGovernance and Disturbances in Pre-Famine Rural Munster Early nineteenth-century Ireland witnessed widespread and prolonged rural unrest as groups of labourers and smallholders formed secret societies demanding land reform fair rents the protection of wages and an end to tithes. One of the most active of these groups - the Rockites - waged a vigorous and sustained campaign of arson intimidation and houghing (maiming of animals) across the southern half of Ireland during the 1820s quickly attracting the attention of the authorities in both Ireland and Britain. Combining analyses of local and economic concerns with wider national political dimensions this book offers an in-depth and alternative interpretation of the Rockites. Attaching particular importance to the political dimensions of the Rockites Katsuta demonstrates how their political mindset was created by local circumstances. Styling themselves descendants of the United Irishmen Rockites drew on the memories of the bitter political struggles in Cork during the 1790s as well as current political events such as Daniel O’Connell’s mass mobilisation to oppose the Catholic relief bill in 1821. As well as situating the Rockites within the Irish context the book also offers insights into how British politicians dealt with Ireland in the early years of the Union. The Rockite disturbances prompted the Tory government to adopt a new course that proved less a remedy to problems in Ireland than as a response to events within parliament. In turn Rockites became a useful tool for Whigs and radicals in Westminster to blame the Tories for the misgovernment of Ireland revealing how the Irish question in the early nineteenth-century UK was regarded first and foremost as a parliamentary issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594701

Rocks and Minerals in Thin SectionA Colour Atlas This concise clear and handy–sized volume aimed at the undergraduate level provides an introduction to the observation description and identifi cation in thin section using the polarizing microscope of samples of the commonlyoccurring rocks and minerals. Illustrated with a wealth of full colour thin section photomicrographs and with the original images enhanced by new examples and a revised text the book explains how to observe mineral and rock samples under the microscope. The book highlights the important diagnostic features of minerals and deals with all rock types – igneous sedimentary and metamorphic – each with equal emphasis and authority giving students the knowledge and confi dence to begin to identify specimens for themselves. While intended for students in geology geography civil engineering and materials science the book stands on its own as a beautiful collection of photomicrographs and a permanent source of reference and fascination for all those interested in the nature and science of the world of rocks and minerals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028067

Rodent Pest Management The objective of this multi-authored compendium is therefore to bring together the state of arts reported in one place. Written by specialists by specialists in various fields of rondentology and to suggest future lines of research. It is also felt that this work on rodent pest management will trigger more research effort for the benefit of mankind and help certain countries and organizations in revitalizing serious work in this field which it appears has dampened during the last few years. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897356

Rodgers and Hammerstein's The Sound of Music 'Blossom of snow may you bloom and grow Bloom and grow forever'   Often dismissed as kitsch sentimentalism Rodgers and Hammerstein’s The Sound of Music has proven an enduringly popular and surprisingly influential cultural icon both within the field of musical theatre and the wider world. The Broadway production won five Tony Awards the London production became the longest-running West End musical and the movie version was the highest-grossing film of all time. This book examines how the musical heralded the end of an era on Broadway; its reinvention of history and biography; how the film has influenced future stage productions; the ways in which it put child performers centre stage; and how nearly 60 years after its stage debut the musical still has a direct impact on the modern world from the United States to the Middle East. In this series of short essays Julian Woolford re-examines the musical from seven different perspectives revealing the ways in which it continues to impact the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682832

RodinThe Zola of Sculpture The expression 'the Zola of Sculpture' was coined in the circles of the Royal Academy in the 1880s as a term of abuse. Rodin: 'The Zola of Sculpture' reveals how the appraisal of Rodin in British culture was shaped by controversies around the literary models of Zola and Baudelaire in a period when negative notions about French culture were being progressively transformed into positive expressions of modern sculpture. Embedded within this collaborative book is the editor's proposition that Rodin came to play an important role in the cultural politics of the Entente Cordiale at a critical juncture of European history. Encompassing new scholarship in several disciplines drawn from both sides of the Channel Rodin: 'The Zola of Sculpture' offers the first in-depth account of Rodin's career in Britain in the period 1880-1914 and weaves this historical trajectory into a complex investigation of the interactions between French and British cultures. The authors examine the cultural agencies in which conceptions of Rodin's practice played a defining role dealing in turn with artists' professional associations art criticism private and public collectors and the education of women sculptors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253926

Roenigk's Dermatologic SurgeryCurrent Techniques in Procedural Dermatology The cornerstone of any dermatologic library this Third Edition is greatly expanded and revised to provide more than 80 new and updated chapters on topics essential for the surgical dermatologist in day-to-day clinical practice. With outstanding coverage of emerging and established surgical strategies cosmetic techniques and reconstruction method Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429114076

Roger Bannister and the Four-Minute MileSports Myth and Sports History Roger Bannister was the first person to run the mile in under four minutes. Fifty years on his status not just as a champion athlete but also as a true British hero a gentleman and an amateur from a 'golden era' in sport retains its unblemished appeal. Until now there has been little criticism and even less close historical study of Bannister and his achievement. This book redresses the balance presenting a revisionist history of Sir Roger Bannister and in doing so providing fresh insights into the making of this British 'champion'. This book does more than detail the history of a sporting giant. It invites the reader to reconsider the very words often used to describe him - notably 'hero' and 'gentleman amateur'. Informed by contemporary sport science the text also questions the significance of the four-minute mile. Providing fascinating insights into the history of track racing as well as athletic training methods and the beginnings of sport science  this is not just a testimonial to the legend of Roger Bannister but instead is the first rigorous historical study of his sporting life and the man behind the legend. It reveals him as an ambivalent athlete highly achievement-orientated and scientific but also in love with the freedom of running sensuously in nature in contrast to the constraints of modern sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203337585

Roger Hilton This title was first published in 2003. Twenty-seven years after his death Roger Hilton's reputation as a leading figure in British 'abstract expressionism' continues to rise. Following the major retrospective exhibition at the Hayward Gallery in 1993 and the drawings survey at the Tate St Ives in 1997 this lavishly illustrated account is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of the life and work of this important artist. Hilton's extraordinary career is discussed in all its phases from the intriguing earliest explorations in paint to the inception of his first abstract pieces around 1950 and the complex and intriguing interchanges of imagery and form that mark his final works. Adrian Lewis explains the artist's mature works as both attracting the viewer and resisting easy reading and discusses in detail the artist's debt to the Ecole de Paris and his relation to the notion of the 'act of painting' that pervaded post-war culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720381

Roger Laporte: The Orphic Text "This is the first full-length study devoted to Roger Laporte whose lifelong exploration of the stakes of writing has produced a body of work on the borderline of literature and philosophy. Charting the development of Laporte's writing in relation to the work of Heidegger Levinas Blanchot and Derrida this study offers both a comprehensive reading of Laporte's oeuvre and a new perspective on an important strand of recent thinking about literature. In particular it is claimed here that the imperfect reflexivity of Laporte's 'Ophic' texts effects a singular opening to reading and that in doing so it illuminates the ethical dimension of literature which has been the subject of much recent discussion." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198431

Roger L'Estrange and the Making of Restoration Culture Roger L'Estrange (1616-1704) was one of the most remarkable significant and colourful figures in seventeenth-century England. Whilst there has been regular if often cursory scholarly interest in his activities as Licenser and Stuart apologist this is the first sustained book-length study of the man for almost a century. L'Estrange's engagement on the Royalist side during the Civil war and his energetic pamphleteering for the return of the King in the months preceding the Restoration earned him a reputation as one of the most radical royalist apologists. As Licenser for the Press under Charles II he was charged with preventing the printing and publication of dissenting writings; his additional role as Surveyor of the Press authorised him to search the premises of printers and booksellers on the mere suspicion of such activity. He was also a tireless pamphleteer journalist and controversialist in the conformist cause all of which made him the bête noire of Whigs and non-conformists. This collection of essays by leading scholars of the period highlights the instrumental role L'Estrange played in the shaping of the political literary and print cultures of the Restoration period. Taking an interdisciplinary approach the volume covers all the major aspects of his career as well as situating them in their broader historical and literary context. By examining his career in this way the book offers insights that will prove of worth to political social religious and cultural historians as well as those interested in seventeenth-century literary and book history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243979

Roger SessionsA Biography Recognized as the primary American symphonist of the 20th century Roger Sessions (1896-1985) is one of the leading representatives of high modernism. His stature among American composers rivals Charles Ives Aaron Copland and Elliott Carter. Sessions was awarded two Pulitzer prizes election to the American Academy of Arts and Letters winning the Brandeis Creative Arts Award the Gold Medal of the American Academy and a MacDowell Medal in addition to 14 honorary doctorates. Roger Sessions: A Biography brings together considerable previously unpublished archival material such as letters lectures interviews and articles to shed light on the life and music of this major American composer. Andrea Olmstead a teaching colleague of Sessions at Juilliard and the leading scholar on his music has written a complete biography charting five touchstone areas through Sessions’s eighty-eight years: music religion politics money and sexuality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203931479

Roger Smalley: A Case Study of Late Twentieth-Century Composition How does one go about writing the history of musical composition in the late twentieth century when on the one hand so much of it seems impossibly fractured and disassociated and on the other there has been so little certainty about what the notion of 'music history' might entail under the critiques of post-modernism? One of the most productive ways forward is to pursue case studies involving single composers whose music reflects several aspects of recent activity. This enables the discussion of broad issues in a relatively focussed way whilst avoiding the pitfalls of traditional narrative histories and the centrifugal tendencies of the relativistic approach that some have called for. The music of the English-born (1943) and Australia-domiciled composer Roger Smalley is ideal material for such a study because of his involvement with and response to an unusually large number of the myriad concerns and practices of post-1950s composition including post-serial constructivism; parody; electro-acoustic composition and the electronic modification of conventionally-produced sound; Moment Form; aleatorism; minimalism; the use of non-Western resources (Aboriginal and South-East Asian sonorities); neo-Romanticism; and arguably the 'new classicism' as well as a brief flirtation with rock music in the late '60s. Employing an interview with the composer as a kind of cantus firmus the book - the first extended single-author study of Smalley's music to be published - incorporates critical commentary on the composer's major works in a chronological narrative that engages with broad issues of central relevance to Smalley's generation such as the process of learning the craft of composition in the early '60s; the motivation behind the adoption of certain technical and aesthetic positions; the effects on technical and aesthetic orientation of both the changing relationships between composer performer and audience and technological change; and the distinction betwe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261259

Rogue ClericsThe Social Problem of Clergy Deviance During the past several years the mass media in the United States has been awash with reports of priestly pedophilia ecclesiastical cover-up and clerical intimidation or financial settlements intended to silence victims. Based on journalistic accounts or scholarly research it might be assumed that this is a recent phenomenon. Journalist reports began only within the past few years. Similarly most sociologists of religion and particularly specialists in deviance and criminology did not reflect awareness of clerical misbehavior in their work. Despite this Anson Shupe shows that clergy deviance whether it is sexual or otherwise is not merely a recent problem. It is as old as the church itself and is inevitably bound to recur due to the nature of religious groups.This comprehensive analysis offers the first up-to-date analysis of sexual economic and authoritative clergy malfeasance across faiths and denominational authority structures. Drawing on examples taken from antiquity up until the present day and using reports by historians theologians church spokespersons therapists social scientists and journalists Shupe critically evaluates clergy deviant behavior dividing it into various types. He also makes use of the therapeutic literature addressing victimization at the level of the individual church and community at large. In this way he compares the response of the clergy to victims' attempts to mobilize movements calling for church reform. Perhaps most controversial this book considers the possible relationship of homosexuality in the clergy to the occurrences of scandals in all religious traditions across the board.As an overview of clergy misconduct this book is singular. There is simply no other comprehensive serious examination of this subject. Written by a sociologist for a wide range of readers its multi-disciplinary nature vivid examples and wealth of research will make the volume of interest to sociologists of religion and crime historians and theologians as well as a general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514270

Rogues Rebels And Rubber StampsThe Politics Of The Chicago City Council 1863 To The Present In Rogues Rebels and Rubber Stamps Dick Simpson challenges and recasts current theories of Regime Politics as he chronicles the dramatic story of the civic wars in the Chicago City Council since the civil war. At the same time the author provides a window into the broader struggle for democracy and justice.Simpson points out that through analyzing city council floor fights battles at the ballot box and street demonstrations one can begin to see certain patterns of conflict emerge. These patterns demonstrate that before the Great Depression fragmented city councils were dominant. The author also discusses how since the Democrats seized control of Chicago government after the Great Depression Rubber Stamp City Councils have been predominant although they have been punctuated by brief eras of council wars and chaos. This book is important for anyone wanting to understand the nature of these battles as a guideline for America's future and is well suited for courses in urban politics affairs and history.Rogues Rebels and Rubber Stamps received an Honorable Mention for the 2001 Society of Midland Authors Book Award for Adult Non-Fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098759

'Rogues and Vagabonds'Vagrant Underworld in Britain 1815-1985 In this lively social history first published in 1988 Lionel Rose explores in detail the plight of the street poor between 1815 and 1985. He describes the Victorian ‘Rogues and Vagabonds’ who made elicit peddling begging frauds and other petty crime their profession. He considers the relevant legislation and systems for coping with the street poor from the 1824 Vagrancy Act and accompanying improvements in policing through the casual ward systems of the workhouses and the role of common lodging houses to the development of Social Services in the 1940s and local authority provision of accommodation. This title will be of interest to students of history criminology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950900

ROI for Technology Projects This is the first book focusing on the ROI for technology investments written by a technology executive for technology decision makers with the support and guidance of the foremost authority in the discipline of Return on Investment. This book leverages the talents of both authors to provide a framework and methodology that can ensure greater success in mobilizing technology initiatives. There is no other book on the market that specifically addresses the critical need to prove ROI on resource intensive technology projects with a time-tested and industry leading methodology. To date most ROI books have focused in the areas of human performance training marketing and other human capital related disciplines. With increased scrutiny of technology spending by the most complex organizations in the world technology leaders need a 'tool kit' to help them prepare for hard-hitting discussions with their organization's CFO president CEO or chairman about the return they should expect from critical technology projects. Rather than focusing top managers' attention on cutting challenging and controlling expenditures (as many C-level accountants prefer to do) this approach guides technology managers in providing executives with more comprehensive balanced information that helps all involved make better business decisions. Along the way it helps technology managers communicate more effectively with the financial decision makers in their organizations. The book also shows executives how partnering with IT leaders can help top management understand the return these technology projects can provide to the organization in increased human efficiency automation of manual processes unified organizational data and other high-return results from complex and critical technology initiatives.At the same time executives and IT professionals need to have their projects measured with a balanced perspective. While the ROI itself is very important it's also important to capture intangibles related to the project as well as information about application and implementation of the project. Even earlier in the cycle it's important to capture reaction to the technology and the extent to which individuals have learned the technology. Together these data sets represent a balanced profile of success with ROI at the pinnacle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157941

Roland Barthes This comprehensive introductory study considers the full range of Barthes' work - from his early structuralist phase through his post-structuralist explorations of "Text" to his late writings. In looking at the late work often of an autobiographical or personal-lyrical nature Rylance examines the relationship between the critical and the personal as well as Barthes' relation to developments in feminism and postmodernism. Throughout Barthes' writings are presented as paradigmatic of many of the major shifts in intellectual opinion in the post-war period. The book is part of a series reflecting the broad spectrum of modern European and American theory. It focuses on those cultural theorists who have had the most significant impact in the 20th century. The series aims to show how modern thinkers differ in their aproaches to interpreting culture texts society language history gender and social life. Designed to be accessible to students each volume in the series the thought and work of often difficult theorists in a clear and informative way balancing exposition and critique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167643

Role Conflict and the Teacher (RLE Edu N) Gerald Grace here explores the concept of role conflict and the current theorizing about the problems of the teacher’s role. He investigates four potential problem areas – role diffuseness role vulnerability role commitment versus career orientation and value conflict – in a sample of one hundred and fifty secondary school teachers in a Midland town. The analysis shows how a teacher’s commitment to a particular set of values exposes him or her to conflict in an achievement-oriented and pluralistic society. These conflicts present in all schools are seen in their clearest form among secondary modern school teachers. The author suggests that colleges of education in emphasizing commitment and in assuming value consensus predispose their students to conflict experiences. He indicates that internal career possibilities in schools and the influence of graduate or certified status are also important factors in conflict exposure. While accepting that certain role conflicts are important in the genesis of change the author proposes that levels of dysfunctional conflict can be reduced by the action of head teachers by structural change in the schools and innovations in teaching education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006508

Role Motivation Theories Role Motivation Theories is concerned with four types of organisations and what makes them work. The four are not exhaustive of all possible organisational types but they do represent the major forms found in the world today. If we wish to understand organisational functioning in modern society then we need to have substantial insight into these four types of organisations. Drawing upon many years of research John B. Miner argues that the organisational effectiveness required to produce high levels of productivity results from achieving a state of integration between the type of organizatonal system and the kind of people who fill the key positions in the system. Role Motivation Theores is the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of this work available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475670

Role of Cancer Stem Cells in Cancer Biology and Therapy This book summarizes the latest findings about the role of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in cancer biology and how this knowledge could be used for novel anticancer therapies. It provides an overview of CSCs in selected malignancies with particular emphasis on hematopoietic neoplasias. It then reviews the role of CSCs in metastasis formation and initiation of cancer relapses. It also examines the dark site of cancer therapy such as conventional cancer therapies that may lead to the origin of recurrence CSCs. Finally it supplies a brief overview of current concepts that may allow for a selective eradication of CSCs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466577350

Role of General Mental Ability in industrial Work and Organizational PsychologyA Special Double Issue of human Performance Role Motivation Theories is concerned with four types of organisations and what makes them work. The four are not exhaustive of all possible organisational types but they do represent the major forms found in the world today. If we wish to understand organisational functioning in modern society then we need to have substantial insight into these four types of organisations. Drawing upon many years of research John B. Miner argues that the organisational effectiveness required to produce high levels of productivity results from achieving a state of integration between the type of organizatonal system and the kind of people who fill the key positions in the system. Role Motivation Theores is the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of this work available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475663

Role of ICT in Higher EducationTrends Problems and Prospects This new volume provides an informative collection of chapters on ICT and data analytics in education helping to lead the digital revolution in higher education. The chapters emphasize skill development through ICT artificial intelligence in education policies for integrating ICT in higher education and more. The book focuses mainly on technological advancements in ICT in education the perceived role of ICT in the teaching-learning transaction pedagogy for teaching-learning in the 21st century student-centered learning based on ICT learning analytics online technologies learning tools for technology enhanced learning distance education and learning the effective use of ICT in management education experiences in ICT for technology-enhanced learning influence of ICT in research development in higher education role of teachers in direct classroom teaching in web-based education system and role of ICT in innovation capacity building. The case studies help to illustrate the ideas and concepts discussed in the chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771889629

Role of Maps in Sci-Tech Libraries Maps charts and related items present special problems to libraries for example a less organised bibliographic control mechanism more difficult means of acquisitions and problems of storage and preservation. This book first published in 1985 deals with these problems and presents practical solutions for maps in library collections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363772

Role of Oxidative Stress in Chronic Diseases This book presents recent findings on the role of oxidative stress in chronic diseases. Understanding the mechanisms by which oxidative stress act on chronic diseases enables readers to comprehend the rationale which underlies intervention in such conditions. This book gives readers a broad view in relation to an important issue related to oxidative stress that is genetic polymorphism. It covers the role of oxidative stress in transmissible diseases as well as non-transmissible chronic diseases. It discusses three types of non-transmissible chronic diseases: oxidative stress in metabolic diseases in autoimmune and neurodegenerative diseases and in cancer and cachexia. Each chapter covers a different disorder and the efficacy of interventional procedures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482216813

Role of Procoagulant Activity in Health and Disease First published in 1994 Role of Procoagulant Activity in Health and Disease discusses different aspects of the pathobiology and consequences of the induction of cellular procoagulants. The first part of the book addresses the molecular and cellular biology of procoagulant activity induction (PCA). This includes the recent data on cellular pathways of induction of PCA and the molecular nature of the different procoagulants identified to date. The book addresses interactions between macrophages and endothelial cells focusing on those aspects most relevant to induction of procoagulant activities including the role of adhesion molecules. The second portion of the book describes the relevance of PCA to a number of human and experimental diseases including infectious diseases gastrointestinal diseases liver disease renal disease neoplastic diseases allograft rejection and pulmonary disease. This book will not only be of value to the basic scientist but also to pathologists and clinicians and to others wishing to understand the role of immunologically mediated induction of cellular coagulants and their relevance to disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367234393

Role of Reservoir Operation in Sustainable Water Supply to Subak Irrigation Schemes in Yeh Ho River BasinDevelopment of Subak Irrigation Sch Quantitative research with respect to the combination of engineering and socialcultural- religious aspects based on the Tri Hita Karana philosophy in Subak irrigation schemes is original in the field of land and water development. A scenario analysis needs a good and careful system approach. Based on a Generic Algorithm the RIBASIM model was applied using the dependable 80% of discharge and shifting the start of land preparation. The results provide evidence that the cropping pattern of the fifth scenario results in an overall optimal agriculture production of the Subak schemes. The recoverable flow considered in the river basin scheme model plays an important role in the optimisation. Nevertheless if a normal hydro-climate occurs the other scenarios especially the first scenario can be applied as well. When the indigenous knowledge of farmers is compromised with present day knowledge of agricultural and technological developments capability of these farmers increases thus reflects the applicability of the Tri Hita Karana philosophy on harmony among people and harmony among people and nature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138065437

Role of Sediment in the Design and Management of Irrigation CanalsUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis The performance of irrigation schemes that carry sediment laden water is often poor. Modern irrigation schemes are increasingly demand based which means that the water flow in the canals is determined by the crop water requirements. Accordingly the flow in the canal network is not constant as the crop water requirement changes with the climate and the growing stages. Also the inflow of the sediment is not constant throughout the irrigation season. Such schemes particularly having unlined canals in alluvial soils are difficult to design and to manage without compromising the flexibility or maintenance cost. This research has made an in-depth assessment on the role of sediment in the design and management of an irrigation scheme by using the data of Sunsari Morang Irrigation Scheme Nepal. An analysis of the velocity and shear stress distribution across a non-wide trapezoidal canal has been made to derive the correction factor for the sediment transport predictors. An improved approach based on a rational concept of the design of canals for sediment transport is proposed. By using the sediment transport model SETRIC a water delivery plan has been designed and tested for changing water and sediment inflow conditions that can be implemented with the existing canal infrastructure. The research also shows that flexibility of operation and efficient sediment management are difficult to achieve at the same time. A compromise has to be made and this needs to be reflected in the design. All methods to transport exclude or extract the sediment are temporary measures and just transfer the problem from one place to the other. A better understanding of sediment movement helps to identify the problems beforehand and to find the best possible solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138416000

Role of Sediment Transport in Operation and Maintenance of Supply and Demand Based Irrigation Canals: Application to Machai Maira Branch Can This work describes the role of sediment transport in the operation and maintenance of demand-based downstream controlled irrigation canals. Sediment deposition in these irrigation canals severely affects the operation of the automatic flow control system. The book also discusses sediment transport modelling in irrigation canals. A simplified 1-D mathematical model SETRIC (Sediment Transport in Irrigation Canals) has been improved with the inclusion of downstream control component for the downstream controlled irrigation canals. Based on field measurements and sediment transport modelling a number of approaches have been proposed for sediment management in such irrigation canals by improvement in their design and operation. This book will be of interest to Irrigation Engineers and Managers Hydraulic Engineers Water Resources Engineers and Managers Civil Engineers and Agricultural Engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474550

Role of Serials in Sci-Tech Libraries This book first published in 1983 examines the key role that serials play in sci-tech libraries serials being a source of prime importance for scientists and engineers. The problems and costs associated with the selection handling and storage of serials are closely analysed by expert library specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363291

Role Of Serotonin In Psychiatric Disorders First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004764

Role of Standards in Sci-Tech Libraries Required reading for any librarian who has been asked to identify standards and specifications this unique new book highlights the importance of standards in many sci-tech libraries. Collections of standards in sci-tech libraries encompass a great variety--from the most narrow subject fields to those covering many and from collections of American standards only to those with an international array. Role of Standards in Sci-Tech Libraries addresses the need for standards in libraries and provides crucial guidelines for developing standards collections. The first chapter describes the operation and collections of the ideal service that could be established to serve those needing stadards and to promote the use and collection of standards. A helpful list of foreign and domestic organizations that issue standards is included. Successive chapters explore the role of standards in different types of libraries--a public library’s science and technology department a corporate library an academic library and the library of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The final chapter addresses the role of Information Handling Services (IHS) a commercial source of all types of standards discusses the range of standards services and explains how information is acquired. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801513

Role of Technical Reports in Sci-Tech Libraries This book first published in 1982 is specifically devoted to the analysis of problems innovative practices and advances relating to the control and servicing of technical reports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418748

Role of Translations in Sci-Tech Libraries This book first published in 1983 examines translation sources and their activities as well as ways in which librarians can become aware of what has been translated and obtain copies. The sci-tech literature of the world reflects the international nature of its sources and is published in many languages. There are many avenues available for obtaining translations of such materials and this book is devoted to a review of these sources and their activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364533

Role Play and Clinical CommunicationLearning the Game In "Role Play and Clinical Communication" John Skelton critically considers the practice and benefits of this mainstream teaching method. His wide-ranging approach reflects on the recent developments within medical education incorporating the medical humanities the nature of language and communication and the rules of human behaviour. You will find Skelton's light-hearted and open-minded attitude to communication unquestionably illuminating. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382784

Role Playing in Psychotherapy Role playing is the most naturalistic form of psychotherapy. In the safety and privacy of an office psychiatrists and psychologists guide patients in more competent ways of living and help patients see how they behave. Role playing which is also used for diagnostic purposes by therapists is an unparalleled procedure for letting patients see themselves in action and helps them establish and assimilate in concrete fashion the insights achieved in the interview.From the point of view of the patient psychotherapy has two main aspects; the personality of the therapist which includes the attitude towards the patient and their understanding; and the procedures used by the therapist such as how he conducts therapy. The therapist sees psychotherapy as a process which helps the patient to understand themselves to modify their attitudes and levels of aspiration and generate new ways of behaving. It is a process of change in the sense of abandoning old concepts coming to new generalizations and learning new behavior patterns for a current generation.Role playing as a psychotherapeutic technique is not as well understood as it merits. The beliefs that role playing is an exotic method which commits the user to a special school of thought that it is used only in group therapy or that it is difficult to learn are common erroneous notions. This book gives a clear picture of therapeutic role playing and explains how it is used and for what purposes. A rationale for its value and examples of its use are provided by the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532083

Role Theory and Role Conflict in U.S.-Iran RelationsEnemies of Our Own Making U.S.-Iran relations continue to be an international security problem in the Middle East. These two countries could have been friends but instead they have become enemies. Stating this thesis raises the following questions: Why are the United States and Iran enemies? How and when did this relationship come to be? When the relationship began to deteriorate could it have been reversed? What lessons can be learned from an analysis of past U.S.-Iranian relations and what are the implications for their present and future relations? Akan Malici and Stephen G. Walker argue that the dynamics of U.S.-Iran relations are based on role conflicts. Iran has long desired to enact roles of active independence and national sovereignty in world politics. However it continued to be cast by others into client or rebel roles of national inferiority. In this book the authors examine these role conflicts during three crucial episodes in U.S.-Iran relations: the oil nationalization crisis and the ensuing clandestine coup aided by the CIA to overthrow the Iranian regime in 1950 to 1953; the Iranian revolution followed by the hostage crisis in 1979 to 1981; the reformist years pre- and post- 9/11 under Mohammad Khatami from 1997 to 2002. Their application of role theory is theoretically and methodologically progressive and innovative in illuminating aspects of U.S.-Iran relations. It allows for a better understanding of the past navigating the present and anticipating the future in order to avoid foreign policy mistakes. Role Theory and Role Conflict in U.S.-Iran Relations is a useful resource for international relations and foreign policy scholars who want to learn more about progress in international relations theory and U.S. relations with Iran. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695900

Role Theory and the Cognitive Architecture of British Appeasement DecisionsSymbolic and Strategic Interaction in World Politics Appeasement is a controversial strategy of conflict management and resolution in world politics. Its reputation is sullied by foreign policy failures ending in war or defeat in which the appeasing state suffers diplomatic and military losses by making costly concessions to other states. Britain’s appeasement policies toward Germany Italy and Japan in the 1930s are perhaps the most notorious examples of the patterns of failure associated with this strategy. Is appeasement’s reputation deserved or is this strategy simply misunderstood and perhaps improperly applied? Role theory offers a general theoretical solution to the appeasement puzzle that addresses these questions and the answers should be interesting to political scientists historians students and practitioners of cooperation and conflict strategies in world politics. As a social-psychological theory of human behavior role theory has the capacity to unite the insights of various existing theories of agency and structure in the domain of world politics. Demonstrating this claim is the methodological aim in this book and its main contribution to breaking new ground in international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709477

Role Theory in International Relations Role Theory in International Relations provides a comprehensive up-to-date survey of recent theoretical scholarship on foreign policy roles and extensive empirical analysis of role behaviour of a variety of states in the current era of eroding American hegemony. Taking stock of the evolution of role theory within foreign policy analysis international relations and social science theory the authors probe role approaches in combination with IR concepts such as socialization learning and communicative action. They draw upon comparative case studies of foreign policy roles of states (the United States Japan PR China Germany France UK Poland Sweden and Norway) and international institutions (NATO EU) to assess NATO’s transformation the EU as a normative power as well as the impact of China’s rise on U.S. hegemony under the Bush and Obama administrations. The chapters also offer compelling theoretical arguments about the nexus between foreign policy role change and the evolution of the international society. This important new volume advances current role theory scholarship offering concrete theoretical suggestions of how foreign policy analysis and IR theory could benefit from a closer integration of role theory. It will be of great interest to all scholars and students of international relations foreign policy and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830218

Role Theory in the Middle East and North AfricaPolitics Economics and Identity Since December 2010 a series of uprisings revolutions coups and civil wars have shaken up the Middle East and North Africa region. In this chaotic political environment several countries have been trying to influence this regional transformation. The implications of this transformation are of great importance for the region its people and global politics. Using a rich combination of primary and secondary sources elite interviews and content analysis Yasemin Akbaba and Özgür Özdamar apply role theory to analyze ideational (e.g. identity religion) and material (e.g. security economy) sources of national role conceptions in Egypt Iran Saudi Arabia and Turkey. The authors take a closer look at the transformation of these four powers’ foreign policies since the beginning of Arab uprisings with a specific focus on religion. Each case study is written to a common template allowing for clear comparative analyses. Written in a clear and accessible style Role Theory in the Middle East and North Africa offers a thought provoking and pioneering insight into the usefulness of role theory in foreign policy making in the developing world. The perfect combination of theoretically oriented and empirically rich analysis make this volume an ideal resource for scholars and researchers of International Relations Foreign Policy Middle East Politics and International Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064836

Role-Playing Game StudiesA Transmedia Approach This handbook collects for the first time  the state of research on role-playing games (RPGs) across disciplines cultures and media in a single accessible volume. Collaboratively authored by more than 50 key scholars it traces the history of RPGs from wargaming precursors to tabletop RPGs like Dungeons & Dragons to the rise of live action role-play and contemporary computer RPG and massively multiplayer online RPG franchises  like Fallout and World of Warcraft. Individual chapters survey the perspectives concepts and findings on RPGs from key disciplines like performance studies sociology psychology education economics game design literary studies and more. Other chapters integrate insights from RPG studies around broadly significant topics like transmedia worldbuilding immersion transgressive play or player–character relations. Each chapter includes definitions of key terms and recommended readings to help fans students and scholars new to RPG studies find their way into this new interdisciplinary field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369202

Roles and ValuesAn Introduction to Social Ethics Originally published in 1971 this book provides a lucid philosophical investigation of the area in which the demands of social and political institutions impinge on individual values and responsibilities using the concept of a social role to focus attention on the problems and tensions which are necessarily involved. This approach to social and political philosophy will be of interest to students of social sciences as well as of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367900342

Rolf Gardiner: Folk Nature and Culture in Interwar Britain Folk dancer forester poet and visionary Rolf Gardiner (1902-71) is both a compelling and troubling figure in the history of twentieth-century Britain. While he is celebrated as a pioneer of organic farming and co-founder of the Soil Association Gardiner's organicist outlook was not confined to agriculture alone. Convinced that a healthy culture and society could only flourish when it was rooted in the soil Gardiner sought national regeneration too. One of the most colourful and controversial figures of the interwar period Gardiner believed Britain's future lay not with its doomed empire but in ever closer union with its 'kin folk kin tongued' neighbours in Germany the Netherlands and Scandinavia. Fascinated by the Weimar Republic's myriad youth leagues and life reform movements Gardiner became an important conduit between North Sea and Baltic. Yet while an enthusiasm for hiking nudism folk dancing and voluntary labour camps must have appeared harmlessly eccentric to many in 1920s Britain by the late-1930s Gardiner's continued engagement with Germany was to have altogether darker connotations. This volume which brings together seven scholars currently working on different aspects of Gardiner's life and work eschews a straightforwardly biographical approach and instead focuses on the decades when he was at his most dynamic and radical. Situating Gardiner within the wider political and cultural contexts of the interwar years and exploring youth culture the origins of the organic movement Anglo-German relations and British cultural history it is an essential addition to modern history libraries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606804

Roll! Shooting TV NewsShooting TV News:Views from Behind the Lens Roll! Shells fly overhead as night-scopes capture deadly fire fights with an eerie green hue a category 5 hurricane devastates the Big Easy hidden cameras enter a Cambodian village of brothels and a veteran journalist interviews himself throughout his own brain surgery. Part non-fiction drama part trade publication part text book all woven together giving the reader a look through the viewfinders of the very best television photojournalists. As 19 experts weigh in with their candid personal stories and photographic tips it's as if you're over their shoulders following their intuitions and hearing their thoughts as they shoot. The trade term for what they do is called ENG (Electronic News Gathering) and whether they're called Cameramen Backpack Journalists Television Photographers or any other moniker de jour they're all paid to bring the world's events into living rooms around the world. These are the men and women who capture the bleeding edge of history - as it happens.Written in a smooth unique interview style this book is a necessary read for photojournalists videographers and tv photojournalists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138442993

Rollercoaster SeriesSet PSHE delivery to promote mental health awareness and resilience or can be read independently by children for enjoyment; the graphic format allows the thoughts feelings and behaviours to be made explicit and accessible in a visual way and will be attractive and accessible to children of different ages abilities and needs; 'Let's talk about' sections accompany each of the stories. These will be designed to speak to the individual reader and encourage them to interact with the topic through questions and answers activities etc. These sections can also be used as a teaching resource to prompt discussion and teaching about mental health and emotional well-being; and offers opportunities for universal teaching as well as targeted intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301801

Roller-Compacted Concrete Dams ICOLD Bulletin 177 ‘Roller-Compacted Concrete Dams’ presents the state-of-the-art on roller-compacted concrete technology for dams incorporating the advances of the RCC technology for dams over the last 15 years since the previous Bulletin on the topic was released in 2003. Hence the present ICOLD Bulletin 177 supersedes ICOLD Bulletin 126 (‘Roller-compacted concrete dams - State of the art and case histories’ published in 2003) and ICOLD Bulletin 75 (‘Roller-Compacted Concrete for Gravity Dams’ published in 1989). While roller-compacted concrete technology could have still been considered a new technology in 2003 it is now true to say that construction by roller-compaction has become the standard approach for large concrete gravity dams. This Bulletin addresses all aspects of the planning design construction and performance of RCC in dams. Mixture proportioning and quality control are discussed and a comprehensive listing of references is included. Many aspects of RCC in dams have become better understood since the publication of Bulletin No 126 and the present Bulletin contains less information on the particular approaches applied in different countries but includes more comprehensive information particularly in relation to design mixture proportioning and construction. With greater understanding it has further been possible to highlight more definitively the requirements of successful RCC dams as well as the pitfalls and difficulties that can be associated with RCC dam design and construction. Le Bulletin CIGB 177 intitulé « Barrages en Béton Compacté au Rouleau » présente les dernières avancées en matière de technologie du béton compacté au rouleau pour les barrages intégrant les progrès de la technologie BCR pour les barrages au cours des 15 dernières années depuis que le dernier bulletin sur le sujet a été publié en 2003. Par conséquent le bulletin 177 remplace le bulletin 126 (« Barrages en béton compacté au rouleau - Technique actuelle et exemples » publié en 2003) et le bulletin 75 (« Béton compacté au rouleau pour barrages-poids - Technique actuelle » publié en 1989). Alors que la technologie du BCR pourrait encore être considérée comme une nouvelle technologie en 2003 il est maintenant vrai de dire que la construction par le compactage par rouleaux est devenue l'approche standard pour les grands barrage-poids en béton. Ce bulletin aborde tous les aspects de la planification de la conception de la construction et de la performance du BCR dans les barrages. Le dosage du mélange et le contrôle de la qualité sont discutés et une liste exhaustive des références est incluse. De nombreux aspects du BCR dans les barrages sont mieux compris depuis la publication du Bulletin no 126. Le présent bulletin contient moins d'informations sur les approches particulières appliquées dans différents pays mais comprend des informations plus complètes notamment en ce qui concerne la conception le dosage du mélange et la construction. Avec une plus grande compréhension il a été possible de mettre en évidence les exigences des barrages en BCR réussis ainsi que les pièges et les difficultés qui peuvent être associés à la conception et la construction du barrage en BCR. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367349493

Rolling of Advanced High Strength SteelsTheory Simulation and Practice Advanced high strength steels (AHSSs) for auto-making are primarily produced by rolling plus heat treatment technologies if necessary. However due to the metallurgical complexity of AHSSs it is impossible to roll all of the AHSS grades in a rolling mill with the same rolling technology. Each of AHSSs has unique applications in vehicles and specified rolling technologies are required to produce high quality AHSS products where they might be the best employed to meet performance demands of the automotive parts. Such background has prompted the publication of this scholarly book in the area of rolling of AHSSs with a purpose of providing readers with a valuable technical document that can be used in the research and development of AHSSs for automotive and other manufacturing industries. With contributors from USA Germany Poland Italy Spain Austria Australia China India and Iran the book highlights the latest advances in rolling technologies of AHSSs. It focuses on the theory simulation and practice of the rolling of AHSSs: The book introduces the history types and advances of AHSSs and their processes; proposes new theory that is applicable to the rolling of AHSSs presents mathematical and numerical modelling of AHSSs in rolling; covers thermomechanical processing technologies of AHSSs; provides case studies on the rolling practice of the most popular AHSSs and includes other rolling-related technologies of AHSSs. The book will be useful for both theoretical and applied research aimed at AHSSs rolling technologies and will be a scientific and valuable literature for the metallurgists engineers materials scientists academics and graduate students who are studying and working with AHSSs and their rolling technologies worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498730310

Roma Education in EuropePractices policies and politics For the last three decades the international response to the adverse conditions of Roma has been intensive producing a plethora of educational policies reforms and strategies that have been developed and implemented. This edited volume gathers together prominent international scholars advocates and activists with the purpose of offering a comprehensive and integrated understanding of how historical political and cultural forces shape educational experiences and social policy for the Roma population in Europe. The book uses theoretical and empirical lenses to understand the formal and informal education of Roma. Through the contextualised theorisation of Roma education it illustrates illuminates and discusses issues of wider concern. Interdisciplinary conceptual frameworks bind the chapters together and offer an in-depth examination of the questions and issues relevant to the field of education structuring the book around three central themes: -schooling and social policy; the promises and pitfalls of multiculturalism integration and inclusion and the deconstruction of educational policies and law -education inside and outside schools; empirical accounts of life in school and the achievements and missed opportunities of the Decade of Roma Inclusion -participation activism and advocacy; investigating the responsibilities of Roma and non-Roma intellectuals educators activists and advocates. Roma Education in Europe grapples with uneven economic and political developments and as a result with the possibilities and shortcomings of integration social justice and the role of supranational agencies in changing the course of schooling and education. The book will be key reading for those researching or studying Romani studies education sociology and cultural ethnicity and immigration studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535984

Roma Felix – Formation and Reflections of Medieval Rome After the Roman empire fell medieval Europe continued to be fascinated by Rome itself the 'chief of cities'. Once the hub of empire in the early medieval period Rome became an important centre for western Christianity first of all as the place where Peter Paul and many other important early Christian saints were martyred: their deaths for the Christian faith gave the city the appellation 'Roma Felix' 'Happy Rome'. But in Rome the history of the faith embodied in the shrines of the martyrs coexisted with the living centre of the western Latin church. Because Peter had been recognised by Christ as chief among the apostles and was understood to have been the first bishop of Rome his successors were acknowledged as patriarchs of the West and Rome became the focal point around which the western Latin church came to be organised. This book explores ways in which Rome itself was preserved envisioned and transformed by its residents and also by the many pilgrims who flocked to the shrines of the martyrs. It considers how northern European cultures (in particular the Irish and English) imagined and imitated the city as they understood it. The fourteen articles presented here range from the fourth to the twelfth century and span the fields of history art history urban topography liturgical studies and numismatics. They provide an introduction to current thinking about the ways in which medieval people responded to the material remains of Rome's classical and early Christian past and to the associations of centrality spirituality and authority which the city of Rome embodied for the earlier Middle Ages. Acknowledgements for grants in aid of publication are due to the Publication Fund of the College of Arts Humanities Celtic Studies and Social Sciences at University College Cork; to the Publication Fund of the National University of Ireland Dublin; and to the Office of the Provost Ohio Wesleyan University. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243962

Roma in EuropeThe Politics of Collective Identity Formation This path-breaking book explains the processes through which the heterogeneous population of Roma in Europe constitutes itself into a transnational collective identity through the practices and discourses of everyday life as well as through those of identity politics. It illustrates how the collective identity formation of the Roma in Europe is constituted simultaneously in the local national and European contexts drawing attention to the mismatches and gaps between these levels as well as the creative opportunities for achieving this political aim. Bunescu demonstrates that the differences and stereotypes between the Roma and the non-Roma as well as those among different groups of Roma fulfil a politically creative function for the constitution of a unified transnational collective identity for the Roma in Europe. The book is unique - comprising chapters ranging from local ethnographic accounts of inter-ethnic relations of rural Roma in a Transylvanian village to interviews with international Roma political activists controversial Roma kings and an extensive chapter on their role of bridging the local and the higher levels of identity politics visual depictions of a diversity of Roma living spaces and interpretations of the politics of space in private dwellings as well as in public venues such as at Roma international festivals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600464

Roma Migrants in the European UnionUn/Free Mobility This book situates Roma mobility as a critical vantage point for migration studies in Europe focusing on questions about Europe ‘European-ness’ and ‘EU-ropean’ citizenship through the critical lens of Roma racialisation marginalisation securitisation and criminalisation and the dynamics of Roma mobility within and across the space of ‘Europe’. Enabled primarily through ethnographic research with diverse Roma communities across the heterogeneous geography of ‘Europe’ the contributions to this collection are concerned with the larger politics of mobility as a constitutive feature of the socio-political formation of the EU. Foregrounding the experiences and perspectives of Roma living and working outside of their nation-states of ‘origin’ or ostensible citizenship the book seeks to elucidate wider inequalities and hierarchies at stake in the ongoing (re-)racialisation of both Roma migrants and migrants in general. Showcasing political economic legal and socio-historical criticism this book will be of interest to those studying race and racialisation in Europe mobility and migration into and within Europe and those studying the mobility of the Roma people in particular. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Social Identities journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334871

Romain Rolland and the Politics of the Intellectual Engagement This intellectual portrait of Romain Rolland (1866-1944)--French novelist musicologist dramatist and Nobel prizewinner in 1915--focuses on his experiments with political commitment against the backdrop of European history between the two world wars. Best known as a biographer of Beethoven and for his novel Jean-Christophe Rolland was one of those nonconforming writers who perceived a crisis of bourgeois society in Europe before the Great War and who consciously worked to discredit and reshape that society in the interwar period. Analyzing Rolland's itinerary of engaged stands David James Fisher clarifies aspects of European cultural history and helps decipher the ambiguities at the heart of all forms of intellectual engagement.Moving from text to context Fisher organizes the book around a series of debates--Rolland's public and private collisions over specific committed stands--introducing the reader to the polemical style of French intellectual discourse and offering insight into what it means to be a responsible intellectual. Fisher presents Rolland's private ruminations extensive research and reexamination of the function and style of the French man of letters. He observes that Rolland experimented with five styles of commitment: oceanic mysticism linked to progressive democratic politics; free thinking linked to antiwar dissent; pacifism and ultimately Gandhism; antifacism linked to anti-imperialism antiracism and all-out political resistance to fascism; and most controversially fellow traveling as a form of socialist humanism and the positive side of antifascism. Fisher views Rolland's engagement historically and critically showing that engaged intellectuals of that time were neither naive propagandists nor dupes of political parties.David James Fisher makes a case for the committed writer and hopes to re-ignite the debate about commitment. For him Romain Rolland sums up engagement in a striking dialectical formula: "Pessimism of the Intelligence Optimism of the Will." His story presents a powerful challenge to modern intellectuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532090

Roman Antiquities in Renaissance France 1515�65 Making use of new and original material based on firsthand sources this book interrogates the vogue for collecting discussing depicting and putting to political and cultural use Roman antiquities in the French Renaissance. It surveys a range of activity from the labours of collectors and patrons to royal entries considers attacks on the craze for the antique and sets literary instances among a much wider spectrum of artistic endeavour. While Renaissance collecting and antiquarianism have certainly been the object of critical scrutiny this study brings disparate fields into a single focus; and it examines not only areas of antiquarian expertise and interest (such as statues coins and books) but also important individual historical figures. The opening chapters deal with the role played in Rome by French ambassadors who sent back antiques to collectors at court who in the person of Jean Du Bellay undertook excavations and assembled a major personal collection which was housed in a new villa in the ruined Baths of Diocletian. The volume includes a valuable appendix which presents in transcription catalogues of the collections of Cardinal Jean du Bellay. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882204

Roman Archaeology for Historians Roman Archaeology for Historians provides students of Roman history with a guide to the contribution of archaeology to the study of their subject. It discusses the issues with the use of material and textual evidence to explain the Roman past and the importance of viewing this evidence in context. It also surveys the different approaches to the archaeological material of the period and examines key themes that have shaped Roman archaeology. At the heart of the book lies the question of how archaeological material can be interpreted and its relevance for the study of ancient history. It includes discussion of the study of landscape change urban topography the economy the nature of cities new approaches to skeletal evidence and artefacts in museums. Along the way readers gain access to new findings and key sites - many of which have not been discussed in English before and many for which access may only be gained from technical reports. Roman Archaeology for Historians provides an accessible guide to the development of archaeology as a discipline and how the use of archaeological evidence of the Roman world can enrich the study of ancient history while at the same time encouraging the integration of material evidence into the study of the period’s history. This work is a key resource for students of ancient history and for those studying the archaeology of the Roman period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505925

Roman Architecture In this fully updated new edition Frank Sear offers a thorough overview of the history of architecture in the Roman Empire. Arranged logically in six historical sections interspersed with material on Roman architects and their techniques the building types found in Roman cities and the different buildings found in the Roman provinces this volume now contains the latest insights into Roman architecture and takes account of the past 20 years of scholarship. This seminal work covers the architecture of the Republic the Age of Augustus the imperial period Pompeii and Ostia the eastern and western empire and the Late Antique period exploring subjects such as patronage building techniques and materials Roman engineering town planning and imperial propaganda in a concise and readable way. Illustrated with nearly 300 photographs maps and drawings Roman Architecture continues to be the clearest introductory account of the development of architecture in the Roman Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543737

Roman Britain (Routledge Revivals) Roman Britain first published in 1972 gives the young reader a vivid impression of the British Isles immediately preceding during and after the Roman occupation which lasted for 400 years. Using a selection of extracts both historical and imaginative it offer a suitably comprehensive account of Roman Britain: the campaigns fought to subdue it the military and civil government established to govern it relations between the Imperial administration and the natives and the departure of the legions to fight elsewhere in the Empire. Selections of poetry by John Masefield W.H. Auden Rudyard Kipling and A.E. Housman are included together with prose extracts from Bede Tacitus Hilaire Belloc Henry Treece Alfred Duggan Rudyard Kipling. Physically compact Roman Britain encourages young classicists and historians to engage imaginatively with the subject whilst also supplying ample opportunity for more detailed discussion and further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021594

Roman Britain to Saxon EnglandAn Archaeological Study There has long been controversy about the nature and pace of the transformation from Roman Britain to Saxon England. Some scholars argue that there were few instances of major conflict and that the transition took place relatively peacefully over a long period of time. Others argue that the Romano-Britains and the early Anglo-Saxon invaders lived side by side for a century or more with little contact. This book based largely on archaeological evidence presents an interpretive history of the transition period and demonstrates how Roman Britain evolved into Anglo-Saxon England over the fourth and fifth centuries. The emphasis is on the archaeological evidence because this is the physical and material legacy of man’s activities and unlike the scanty written sources is not a reflection of political events. The author argues that much of the past uncertainty about this crucial period stems from the sharply conflicting interpretations of the chronicles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817043

Roman Catholic Church Music in England 1791–1914: A Handmaid of the Liturgy? Roman Catholic church music in England served the needs of a vigorous vibrant and multi-faceted community that grew from about 70 000 to 1.7 million people during the long nineteenth century. Contemporary literature of all kinds abounds along with numerous collections of sheet music some running to hundreds occasionally even thousands of separate pieces many of which have since been forgotten. Apart from compositions in the latest Classical Viennese styles and their successors much of the music performed constituted a revival or imitation of older musical genres especially plainchant and Renaissance Polyphony. Furthermore many pieces that had originally been intended to be performed by professional musicians for the benefit of privileged royal aristocratic or high ecclesiastical elites were repackaged for rendition by amateurs before largely working or lower middle class congregations many of them Irish. However outside Catholic circles little attention has been paid to this subject. Consequently the achievements and widespread popularity of many composers (such as Joseph Egbert Turner Henry George Nixon or John Richardson) within the English Catholic community have passed largely unnoticed. Worse still much of the evidence is rapidly disappearing partly because it no longer seems relevant to the needs of the modern Catholic Church in England. This book provides a framework of the main aspects of Catholic church music in this period showing how and why it developed in the way it did. Dr Muir sets the music in its historical liturgical and legal context pointing to the ways in which the music itself can be used as evidence to throw light on the changing character of English Catholicism. As a result the book will appeal not only to scholars and students working in the field but also to church musicians liturgists historians ecclesiastics and other interested Catholic and non-Catholic parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259713

Roman Catholic Saints and Early Victorian LiteratureConservatism Liberalism and the Emergence of Secular Culture Offering readings of nineteenth-century travel narratives works by Tractarians the early writings of Charles Kingsley and the poetry of Alfred Tennyson Devon Fisher examines representations of Roman Catholic saints in Victorian literature to assess both the relationship between conservative thought and liberalism and the emergence of secular culture during the period. The run-up to Victoria's coronation witnessed a series of controversial liberal reforms. While many early Victorians considered the repeal of the Test and Corporation Acts (1828) the granting of civil rights to Roman Catholics (1829) and the extension of the franchise (1832) significant advances for others these three acts signaled a shift in English culture by which authority in matters spiritual and political was increasingly ceded to individuals. Victorians from a variety of religious perspectives appropriated the lives of Roman Catholic saints to create narratives of English identity that resisted the recent cultural shift towards private judgment. Paradoxically conservative Victorians' handling of the saints and the saints' lives in their sheer variety represented an assertion of individual authority that ultimately led to a synthesis of liberalism and conservatism and was a key feature of an emergent secular state characterized not by disbelief but by a range of possible beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110380

Roman Catholicism: The Basics From the most basic terms to the structures and practices of the Church this book offers a plain-speaking introduction to Roman Catholicism. Now in a second edition it contains new sections on relations with other faiths coverage of recent controversies in the Church and an expanded section on social teaching. It covers: Roman Catholic beliefs and traditions practices and devotional life – rituals prayer mass Church structures and authorities – from Vatican to parish church Church hierarchies and people – from bishops to the laity the role of the Church in society. With a glossary further reading sections and reference to official documents of the Church this is the perfect guide for students approaching the study of Roman Catholicism for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845014

Roman Coins from India This book is a detailed collation of the recorded finds of Roman coins on Indian soil divided into Republican Julio-Claudian and post-Julio-Claudian coins. It also includes chapters on the historical significance of the scarcity of Roman finds the absence of base metal issues in the early empire the predominance of early imperial denarii and the difference in composition between the Julio-Claudian gold and silver hoards. There is considerable discussion on slashed gold coins and defaced silver coins and on imitation Roman coins found in India. Three exhaustive appendices include a catalogue of finds of Roman coins found in India the present location of Roman coins found in India and Roman coins in the Madras Central Government Museum. Copublished with the Royal Numismatic Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605827

Roman Domestic Medical Practice in Central ItalyFrom the Middle Republic to the Early Empire Roman Domestic Medical Practice in Central Italy examines the roles that the home the garden and the members of the household (freeborn freed and slave) played in the acquisition and maintenance of good physical and mental health and well-being. Focussing on the period from the middle Republic to the early Empire it considers how comprehensive the ancient Roman general understanding of health actually was and studies how knowledge regarding various aspects of health was transmitted within the household. Using literary documentary archaeological and bioarchaeological evidence from a variety of contexts this is the first extended volume to provide as comprehensive and detailed a reconstruction of this aspect of ancient Roman private life as possible complementing existing works on ancient professional medical practice and existing works on domestic medical practice in later historical periods. This volume offers an indispensable resource to social historians particularly those that focus on the ancient family and medical historians particularly those that focus on the ancient world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433961

Roman Elections in the Age of CiceroSociety Government and Voting Great debate exists amongst classical historians on the nature of Roman republican government. Some contend that the Roman Republic was governed by a small group of aristocratic families that entrenched their rule by means of long-standing alliances and an intricate network of loyal clients from the lower echelons of society. Others contest the definition of the republican government as oligarchic maintaining that the Roman elite did not operate in a political vacuum and that Polybius’ judgment which concedes a democratic element in the Roman constitution as embodied in the powers of the popular assemblies cannot be simply swept aside. This debate has found its way into various scholarly works but until now no single volume has been dedicated specifically to elections and electioneering a sphere where the people—according to these interpretations—played a central if not a crucial role. Roman Elections in the Age of Cicero provides new and intriguing insights into the nature of Roman republican government and the people’s actual powers but also addresses questions relevant to elections in our own societies today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802315

Roman Epic Roman epic is both index and critique of the foundational culture of the western world. It is one of Europe's most persistent and determinant poetic modes. In this book distinguished Latinists examine the formation and evolution of Roman epic from its beginnings in the third century BC to the high Italian Renaissance. Featuring a variety of methodologies and approaches it clarifies the literary importance and political and moral meaning of Roman epic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411029

Roman Gaul (Routledge Revivals)The Three Provinces 58 BC-AD 260 Roman Gaul first published in 1983 makes use of a wealth of archaeological discoveries and modern methods of interpretation to give an account of the Roman presence in Gaul from the time of Caesar’s conquests until the Crisis of the third century. Professor Drinkwater emphasises the changes caused in the Three Gauls and Germany by the impact of Romanisation – urbanisation agriculture trade and education – and points out the often curious ways in which Roman influences survive in these areas to the present day. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of the landowning class as well as its relationship with the artisans and traders found in townships and cities. An assessment of the strength of Romano-Gallic society and its economy in the tumultuous third century AD concludes this lively and provocative coverage of an intriguing subject. Roman Gaul will be of interest to all students of the Roman legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748650

Roman Imperial Frontier in the West Imperial policy on the western frontier of the Roman Empire was the means by which the government controlled the frontier residents. This book takes a topical approach to this study of the frontier: subjects covered include the army farming commerce manufacturing religion and Romanization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701066

Roman Italy 338 BC - AD 200A Sourcebook This work gives students of all levels access to a comprehensive collection of primary sources on the early history of Italy from the early expansion of Roman power to the first emmergence of Italy as a unified and cultural political unit. The sources presented in translation cover the Roman conquest of Italy the mechanisms used by Rome to govern Italy and the post-conquest process of Romanization. These include inscriptions coins and archaeological evidence where necessary. Brief explanatory notes are given and each chapter has an introduction in which the nature of the source material is discussed together with the major questions raised by that particular aspect of the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863658

Roman Jakobson Although Roman Jakobson (1886–1982) styled himself a ‘Russian philologist’ that epithet covers only a fraction of his disciplinary breadth and international impact. In a long and prolific career he wrote about theoretical and applied linguistics phonology prosody poetics semiotics translation theory psycholinguistics language universals literary history and criticism and historical and descriptive linguistics especially Slavic. His robust voice and distinctive ideas attracted attention not only from language scholars but also from literary critics anthropologists historians of culture and even from neurologists. As serious work on Jakobson’s thinking and influence continues to flourish this long-awaited new title in Routledge’s Critical Assessments of Leading Linguists series brings together the best analysis of—and commentary on—the work of one of the twentieth century’s most versatile and influential language scholars. Criticism of Jakobson is as diverse as the work itself and this four-volume set collects the most provocative and insightful reflections on Jakobson’s writings. It encompasses many points of view reflecting Jakobson’s wide scope as a scholar and the startling fact that he was displaced repeatedly—and under threatening circumstances—from Moscow to Prague to the United States. Roman Jakobson is fully indexed and includes a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624268

Roman LawAn Introduction Roman Law: An Introduction offers a clear and accessible introduction to Roman law for students of any legal tradition. In the thousand years between the Law of the Twelve Tables and Justinian’s massive Codification the Romans developed the most sophisticated and comprehensive secular legal system of Antiquity which remains at the heart of the civil law tradition of Europe Latin America and some countries of Asia and Africa. Roman lawyers created new legal concepts ideas rules and mechanisms that most Western legal systems still apply. The study of Roman law thus facilitates understanding among people of different cultures by inspiring a kind of legal common sense and breadth of knowledge. Based on over twenty-five years’ experience teaching Roman law this volume offers a comprehensive examination of the subject as well as a historical introduction which contextualizes the Roman legal system for students who have no familiarity with Latin or knowledge of Roman history. More than a compilation of legal facts the book captures the defining characteristics and principal achievements of Roman legal culture through a millennium of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362777

Roman Literature Gender and ReceptionDomina Illustris This cutting-edge collection of essays offers provocative studies of ancient history literature gender identifications and roles and subsequent interpretations of the republican and imperial Roman past. The prose and poetry of Cicero and Petronius Lucretius Virgil and Ovid receive fresh interpretations; pagan and Christian texts are re-examined from feminist and imaginative perspectives; genres of epic didactic and tragedy are re-examined; and subsequent uses and re-uses of the ancient heritage are probed with new attention: Shakespeare Nineteenth Century American theater and contemporary productions involving prisoners and veterans. Comprising nineteen essays collectively honoring the feminist Classical scholar Judith Hallett this book will interest the Classical scholar the ancient historian the student of Reception Studies and feminists interested in all periods. The authors from the United States Britain France and Switzerland are authorities in one or more of these fields and chapters range from the late Republic to the late Empire to the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243118

Roman London This book draws extensively on the results of the latest work to present a challenging new account of the rise and fall of one of the principal towns of the Roman empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415620109

Roman Masculinity and Politics from Republic to Empire This volume explores the role that republican political participation played in forging elite Roman masculinity. It situates familiarly "manly" traits like militarism aggressive sexuality and the pursuit of power within a political system based on power sharing and cooperation. In deliberations in the Senate at social gatherings and on military campaign displays of consensus with other men greased the wheels of social discourse and built elite comradery. Through literary sources and inscriptions that offer censorious or affirmative appraisal of male behavior from the Middle and Late Republic (ca. 300–31 BCE) to the Principate or Early Empire (ca. 100 CE) this book shows how the vir bonus or "good man " the Roman persona of male aristocratic excellence modulated imperatives for personal distinction and military and sexual violence with political cooperation and moral exemplarity. While the advent of one-man rule in the Empire transformed political power relations ideals forged in the Republic adapted to the new climate and provided a coherent model of masculinity for emperor and senator alike. Scholars often paint a picture of Republic and Principate as distinct landscapes but enduring ideals of male self-fashioning constitute an important continuity. Roman Masculinity and Politics from Republic to Empire provides a fascinating insight into the intertwined nature of masculinity and political power for anyone interested in Roman political and social history and those working on gender in the ancient world more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367480462

Roman Military Diplomas 1954 to 1977 This volume publishes records 82 diplomas or fragments which provide vital evidence for the Roman military and legal world. It is the first volume of a set of four created by Roxan the worlds expert on this subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404762

Roman Military Diplomas 1985 to 1993 This volume publishes records 66 diplomas or fragments which provide vital evidence for the Roman military and legal world. It is the third volume of a set of four created by Roxan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404748

Roman Officers and English GentlemenThe Imperial Origins of Roman Archaeology This landmark book shows how much Victorian and Edwardian Roman archaeologists were influenced by their own experience of empire in their interpretation of archaeological evidence. This distortion of the facts became accepted truth and its legacy is still felt in archaeology today. While tracing the development of these ideas the author also gives the reader a throrough grounding in the history of Roman archaeology itself. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136508

Roman Philosophers The philosophers of the Roman world were asking questions whose answers had practical effects on people's lives in antiquity and which still influence our thinking to this day. In spite of being neglected in the modern era this important age of philosophical thought is now undergoing a revival of interest.Mark Morford's lively survey makes these recent scholarly developments accessible to a wide audience examining the writings and ideas of both famous and lesser known figures - from Cato the Censor in 155 BCE to Marcus Aurelius in 180 CE. Based around extensive and fully translated quotations from the philosophical texts of the era full consideration is given throughout to historical political and cultural context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203451816

Roman Poetry Originally published in 1923 this study outlines the aims and methods of roman poets as well as focussing on technique and subject. Sikes’ critique of the subject delves into the general character of roman poetry with the belief that it provides an insight into roman life and ideals by commenting on various theories criticisms and themes found in Roman poetry. This title will be of interest to students of classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643253

Roman Political Institutions Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868044

Roman Religion in Valerius Maximus Valerius Maximus was an indefatigable collector of historical anecdotes illustrating vice and virtue. Mueller focuses on what Valerius can tell us about Roman attitudes to religion and argues that Roman religion could be deeply emotional. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518574

Roman ShakespeareWarriors Wounds and Women In the first full-length study of Shakespeare's Roman plays Coppélia Kahn brings to these texts a startling critical perspective which interrogates the gender ideologies lurking behind 'Roman virtue'. Plays featured include: * Titus Andronicus * Julius Caesar * Antony and Cleopatra * Coriolanus * Cymbeline Setting the Roman works in the dual context of the popular theatre and Renaissance humanism the author identifies new sources which she analyzes from a historicised feminist perspective. Roman Shakespeare is written in an accessible style and will appeal to scholars and students of Shakespeare and those interested in feminist theory as well as classicists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203409893

Roman Spain (Routledge Revivals)Conquest and Assimilation The rugged parched landscape and fierce inhabitants of the Iberian Peninsula resisted Rome’s best generals for two centuries. Roman Spain tells the story of this conquest making use of the latest archaeological evidence to explore the social religious political and economic implications of the transition from a tribal community accustomed to grisly human sacrifices to a civilised Latin-speaking provincial society. From the fabled kingdom of Tartesos to the triumph of Christianity Professor Curchin traces the evolution of Hispano-Roman cults the integration of Spain into the Roman economy cultural ‘resistance’ to Romanisation and surveys the chief cities of the Roman administration as well as conditions in the countryside. Special emphasis is placed on social relationships: soldier and civilian the emperor and the provincials patrons and clients the upper and lower classes women and the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415740326

Roman Stoicism (Routledge Revivals) Roman Stoicism first published in 1911 offers an authoritative introduction to this fascinating chapter in the history of Western philosophy which throughout the 20th century has been rediscovered and rehabilitated among philosophers theologians and intellectual historians. Stoicism played a significant part in Roman history via the public figures who were its adherents (Seneca is perhaps the most famous); and as it became more widely accepted it assumed the features of a religion. The Stoic approach to physics the universe divine providence ethics law and humanity are all investigated as is its diffuse impact upon literature. The origins of Christianity are also examined. Arnold offers a sympathetic reading of St. Paul in light of Stoicism and regards the latter as the crucial bridge between Antiquity and Christendom: it allowed a swathe of Pagan intellectuals to join the Church and influenced the development of Christian doctrine thus making an immense contribution to the bedrock of modern European civilisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016064

Roman TalesA Reader’s Guide to the Art of Microhistory Roman Tales: A Reader’s Guide to the Art of Microhistory explores both the social and cultural life of Renaissance Rome and the mind-set and methods of microhistory. This book draws the reader deep into eight stories: a Christian-Jewish picnic plus an ill-aimed stone fight an embassy-driven attack on Rome's police a magic prophetic mirror an immured mad hermit a stolen dwarf and the bizarre misadventures of a stolen roll of velvet a truly odd elopement and a thieving child who treats his cronies to dinner at the inn. It meditates on the resources and lacunae that shape the telling of these stories and through them it models an historical method that contrives to turn the limits of our knowledge into an advantage by writing honestly and movingly to bring a dead past back to life exemplifying and stretching the genre of microhistory. It also discusses strategies for teaching through intensive use of old documents with a particular focus on criminal tribunal papers. Engagingly written Roman Tales outlines the main principles of microhistorical research and draws the reader outwards towards a wider exploration and discovery of sixteenth-century Rome. It is ideal for researchers of microhistory and of medieval and early modern Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636934

Roman Theories of TranslationSurpassing the Source For all that Cicero is often seen as the father of translation theory his and other Roman comments on translation are often divorced from the complicated environments that produced them. The first book-length study in English of its kind Roman Theories of Translation: Surpassing the Source explores translation as it occurred in Rome and presents a complete culturally integrated discourse on its theories from 240 BCE to the 2nd Century CE. Author Siobhán McElduff analyzes Roman methods of translation connects specific events and controversies in the Roman Empire to larger cultural discussions about translation and delves into the histories of various Roman translators examining how their circumstances influenced their experience of translation. This book illustrates that as a translating culture a culture reckoning with the consequences of building its own literature upon that of a conquered nation and one with an enormous impact upon the West Rome's translators and their theories of translation deserve to be treated and discussed as a complex and sophisticated phenomenon. Roman Theories of Translation enables Roman writers on translation to take their rightful place in the history of translation and translation theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243101

Roman Tragedy The first detailed cultural and theatrical history of a major literary form this landmark introduction examines Roman tragedy and its place at the centre of Rome’s cultural and political life. Analyzing the work of such names as Ennius Pacuvius and Accius as well as Seneca and his post-Neronian successors Anthony J. Boyle delves into detailed discussion on every Roman tragedian whose work survives in substance today. Roman Tragedy examines: the history of Roman tragic techniques and conventions the history of generic form and change the debt that Rome owes to Greece and text owes to text the birth development and death of Roman tragedy in the context of the cities evolving institutions ideologies and political and social practices tragedy proper and the historical drama (fabula praetexta) which the Romans allied to tragedy. With parallel English translations of Latin quotations this seminal work not only provides an invaluable resource for students of theatre Roman political history and cultural history but it is also accessible to all interested in the social dynamics of writing spectacle ideology and power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754856

Roman Urban Street NetworksStreets and the Organization of Space in Four Cities The streets of Roman cities have received surprisingly little attention until recently. Traditionally the main interest archaeologists and classicists had in streets was in tracing the origins and development of the orthogonal layout used in Roman colonial cities. Roman Urban Street Networks is the first volume to sift through the ancient literature to determine how authors used the Latin vocabulary for streets and determine what that tells us about how the Romans perceived their streets. Author Alan Kaiser offers a methodology for describing the role of a street within the broader urban transportation network in such a way that one can compare both individual streets and street networks from one site to another. This work is more than simply an exploration of Roman urban streets however. It addresses one of the central problems in current scholarship on Roman urbanism: Kaiser suggests that streets provided the organizing principle for ancient Roman cities offering an exciting new way of describing and comparing Roman street networks. This book will certainly lead to an expanded discussion of approaches to and understandings of Roman streetscapes and urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717519

Roman VillasA Study in Social Structure Roman Villas explores the social structures of the Roman world by analysing the plans of buildings of all sizes from slightly Romanized farms to palaces. The ways in which the rooms are grouped together; how they intercommunicate; and the ways in which individual rooms and the house are approached reveal various social patterns which question traditional ideas about the Roman family and household. J. T. Smith argues that virtually all houses were occupied by groups of varying composition challenging the received wisdom that they were single family houses whose size reflected only the owner's wealth and number of servants.Roman Villas provides a meticulously documented and scholarly examination of the relationship between the living quarters of the Roman and their social and economic development which introduces a new area in Roman studies and a corpus of material for further analysis. The inclusion of almost 500 ground plans drawn to a uniform scale allows the reader to compare the similarities and differences between house structure as well as effectively illustrating the arguments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203004050

Romance and Sex in Adolescence and Emerging AdulthoodRisks and Opportunities In this classic edition top scholars in family research examine the nature and origin of adolescents’ contemporary patterns of sexual and romantic relationships from the evolutionary roots of these behaviors to policies and programs that represent best practices for addressing these issues in schools and communities. The text offers interdisciplinary expertise from scholars of psychology social work sociology demography economics human development and family studies and public policy. Adolescents and young adults today face very different choices about family formation than did their parents’ generation given such societal changes as the rise in cohabitation the increase in divorce rates and families having fewer children. This book examines these demographic trends and provides a backdrop against which adolescents and emerging adults form and maintain romantic and sexual relationships. This book addresses such questions as: *What are the ways in which early family and peer relationships give rise to romantic relationships in the late adolescent and early adult years? *How do early romantic and sexual relationships influence individuals’ subsequent development and life choices including family formation? *To what extent are current trends in romantic and sexual relationships in adolescence and emerging adulthood problematic for individuals families and communities and what are the most effective ways to address these issues at the level of practice program and policy? Ideal as a supplement in graduate or advanced undergraduate courses on interpersonal (romantic) relationships adolescent development human sexuality couples and/or family and conflict sociology of children and youth family therapy taught in human development and family studies clinical or counseling psychology social work sociology communications and human sexuality this book also appreciated by researchers and clinicians/counselors who work with families and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906600

Romance and Sex in Adolescence and Emerging AdulthoodRisks and Opportunities In this volume Romance and Sex in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood: Risks and Opportunities top scholars in the field of family research examine the nature and origin of adolescents’ contemporary patterns of sexual and romantic relationships spanning such diverse topics as the evolutionary roots of these behaviors as well as policies and programs that represent best practices for addressing these issues in schools and communities. The text offers interdisciplinary expertise from scholars of psychology social work sociology demography economics human development and family studies and public policy. Adolescents and young adults today face very different choices about family formation than did their parents’ generation given such societal changes as the rise in cohabitation the increase in divorce rates and families having fewer children. These demographic trends are linked in important ways and provide a backdrop against which adolescents and emerging adults form and maintain romantic and sexual relationships.  Editors Crouter and Booth address such questions as:*What are the ways in which early family and peer relationships give rise to romantic relationships in the late adolescent and early adult years?*How do early romantic and sexual relationships influence individuals’ subsequent development and life choices including family formation?*To what extent are current trends in romantic and sexual relationships in adolescence and emerging adulthood problematic for individuals families and communities and what are the most effective ways to address these issues at the level of practice program and policy? Romance and Sex in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood: Risks and Opportunities is an enlightening compilation of essays for academicians and upper-lever undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of human development and family studies sociology and psychology as well as for practitioners in those fields who work with families and adolescents. The chapters are accessible to a wide variety of audiences. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410617361

Romance Fiction and American CultureLove as the Practice of Freedom? Since the 1970s romance novels have surpassed all other genres in terms of popularity in the United States accounting for half of all mass market paperbacks sold and driving the digital publishing revolution. Romance Fiction and American Culture brings together scholars from the humanities social sciences and publishing to explore American romance fiction from the late eighteenth to the early twenty-first century. Essays on interracial inspirational and LGBTQ romance attend to the diversity of the genre while new areas of inquiry are suggested in contextual and interdisciplinary examinations of romance authorship readership and publishing history of pleasure and respectability in African American romance fiction and of the dynamic tension between the genre and second wave feminism. As it situates romance fiction among other instances of American love culture from Civil War diaries to Bob Dylan’s Blood on the Tracks Romance Fiction and American Culture confirms the complexity and enduring importance of this most contested of genres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472431530

Romance for Sale in Early Modern EnglandThe Rise of Prose Fiction The major claim made by this study is that early modern English prose fiction self-consciously invented a new form of literary culture in which professional writers created books to be printed and sold to anonymous readers. It further claims that this period's narrative innovations emerged not solely from changes in early modern culture like print and the book market but also from the rediscovery of a forgotten late classical text from North Africa Heliodorus's Aethiopian History. In making these claims Steve Mentz provides a comprehensive historicist and formalist account of prose romance the most important genre of Elizabethan fiction. He explores how authors and publishers of prose fiction in late sixteenth-century England produced books that combined traditional narrative forms with a dynamic new understanding of the relationship between text and audience. Though prose fiction would not dominate English literary culture until the eighteenth century Mentz demonstrates that the form began to invent itself as a distinct literary kind in England nearly two centuries earlier. Examining the divergent but interlocking careers of Robert Greene Sir Philip Sidney Thomas Lodge and Thomas Nashe Mentz traces how through differing commitments to print culture and their respective engagements with Heliodoran romance these authors helped make the genre of prose fiction culturally and economically viable in England. Mentz explores how the advent of print and the book market changed literary discourse influencing new conceptions of what he calls 'middlebrow' narrative and new habits of reading and writing. This study draws together three important strains of current scholarly inquiry: the history of the book and print culture the study of popular fiction and the re-examination of genre and influence. It also connects early modern fiction with longer histories of prose fiction and the rise of the modern novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250925

Romance Of A Great Writer First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985520

Romance Readers and Romance Writersby Sarah Green This edition of Romance Readers and Romance Writers (1810) is the first modern scholarly publication of what is arguably Green's most famous novel. As with many of her other works Green adopts numerous sophisticated methods to parody her contemporaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235717

Romances Of Chivalry First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985537

Romancing DecayIdeas of Decadence in European Culture This collection of fifteen essays looks at the theme of decadence and its recurring manifestations in European literature and literary criticism from medieval times to the present day. Various definitions of the term are explored including the notion of decadence as physical decay. Some of the essays draw parallels between modernist and postmodernist notions of decadence. Similarities are detected between fin de siècle decadence at the end of the nineteenth century (which reaches its apotheosis in the character of Eugene Wrayburn in Our Mutual Friend) and depictions of decadence in our own age as we enter the new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268845

Romancing the Postmodern By exposing the theory of romance to the romance of theory Diane Elam explores literature’s most uncertain least easily definable and most tenacious genre assessing its implications for both feminism and the understanding of history. Arguing for a parallel between postmodernism’s divided relation to modernism and romance’s difficult stance towards realism Romancing the Postmodern first published in 1992 not only highlights how postmodernism questions our assumptions about historical time it also reintroduces the figure of woman to the theory of both history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685475

Romancing the Self in Early Modern Englishwomen's Life Writing Juxtaposing life writing and romance this study offers the first book-length exploration of the dynamic and complex relationship between the two genres. In so doing it operates at the intersection of several recent trends: interest in women's contributions to autobiography; greater awareness of the diversity and flexibility of auto/biographical forms in the early modern period; and the use of manuscripts and other material evidence to trace literacy practices. Through analysis of a wide variety of life writings by early modern Englishwomen-including Elizabeth Delaval Dorothy Calthorpe Ann Fanshawe and Anne Halkett-Julie A. Eckerle demonstrates that these women were not only familiar with the controversial romance genre but also deeply influenced by it. Romance she argues with its unending tales of unsatisfying love spoke to something in women's experience; offered a model by which they could recount their own disappointments in a world where arranged marriage and often loveless matches ruled the day; and exerted a powerful pervasive pressure on their textual self-formations. Romancing the Self in Early Modern Englishwomen's Life Writing documents a vibrant secular form of auto/biographical writing that coexisted alongside numerous spiritual forms providing a much more nuanced and complete understanding of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century women's reading and writing literacies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253803

Romancing the TomesPopular Culture Law and Feminism This provocative collection of essays by scholars from the UK Canada Australia and New Zealand explores the uneasy relationship between law and popular culture from a feminist perspective. The essays not only consider the representation of law in popular culture including film crime fiction and the media but also the representation of popular culture in legal texts. Romancing the Tomes shows that while popular culture is bewitched by law particularly anything to do with sex and crime law is anxious to resist the unruliness of popular culture. The collection is multidisciplinary with contributors from a range of areas including cultural studies women's studies and legal studies. The essays are complemented by the poems of prize-winning lawyer-poet MTC Cronin. Romancing the Tomes will appeal to a wide cross-section of academic and general readers. It is suitable for inclusion on undergraduate reading lists for law history women's studies criminology and media studies as well as any other course with an interest in cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843144830

Romanesque and the MediterraneanPatterns of Exchange Across the Latin Greek and Islamic Worlds c.1000-c.1250 Arising from a conference organized by the British Archaeological Association in Palermo in 2012 this book includes 16 papers that explores points of contact across the Latin Greek and Islamic worlds between c. 1000 and c. 1250. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662803

Romanesque and the PastRetrospection in the Art and Architecture of Romanesque Europe The nineteen papers collected in this volume explore a notable phenomenon that of retrospection in the art and architecture of Romanesque Europe. They arise from a conference organized by the British Archaeological Association in 2010 and reflect its interest in how and why the past manifested itself in the visual culture of the 11th and 12th centuries. This took many forms from the casual re-use of ancient material to a specific desire to re-present or emulate earlier objects and buildings. Central to it is a concern for the revival of Roman and early medieval forms spolia selective quotation archaism and the construction of histories. The individual essays presented here cover a wide range of topics and media: the significance of consecration ceremonies in the creation of architectural memory the rise of pictorial concepts in 12th-century chronicles the creation of history in the Paris of Hugh of St-Victor and the appeal of the works of Bernward of Hildesheim and of Hrabanus Maurus in the centuries after their deaths. There are studies of buildings and the ideological purpose behind them at Tarragona Ripoll Cluny Pannonhalma (Hungary) La Roccelletta (Calabria) and Old St Peter's comparative studies of Trier Villenauxe and Glastonbury and of Bury St Edmunds Rievaulx and Canterbury and wide-ranging papers on the tantalizing evidence for an engagement with an overseas past in Ireland an Anglo-Saxon past in England and a Milanese past among the aisleless cruciform churches of Augustinian Europe. The volume concludes with an assessment of the very concept of Romanesque. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662100

Romanesque Patrons and ProcessesDesign and Instrumentality in the Art and Architecture of Romanesque Europe The twenty-five papers in this volume arise from a conference jointly organised by the British Archaeological Association and the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya in Barcelona. They explore the making of art and architecture in Latin Europe and the Mediterranean between c. 1000 and c. 1250 with a particular focus on questions of patronage design and instrumentality. No previous studies of patterns of artistic production during the Romanesque period rival the breadth of coverage encompassed by this volume – both in terms of geographical origin and media and in terms of historical approach. Topics range from case studies on Santiago de Compostela the Armenian Cathedral in Jerusalem and the Winchester Bible to reflections on textuality and donor literacy the culture of abbatial patronage at Saint-Michel de Cuxa and the re-invention of slab relief sculpture around 1100. The volume also includes papers that attempt to recover the procedures that coloured interaction between artists and patrons – a serious theme in a collection that opens with ‘Function condition and process in eleventh-century Anglo-Norman church architecture’ and ends with a consideration of ‘The death of the patron’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477032

Romanesque Saints Shrines and Pilgrimage The 23 chapters in this volume explore the material culture of sanctity in Latin Europe and the Mediterranean between c. 1000 and c. 1220 with a focus on the ways in which saints and relics were enshrined celebrated and displayed. Reliquary cults were particularly important during the Romanesque period both as a means of affirming or promoting identity and as a conduit for the divine. This book covers the geography of sainthood the development of spaces for reliquary display the distribution of saints across cities the use of reliquaries to draw attention to the attributes and the virtues or miracle-working character of particular saints. Individual essays range from case studies on Verona Hildesheim Trondheim and Limoges the mausoleum of Lazarus at Autun and the patronage of Mathilda of Canossa to reflections on local pilgrimage the deployment of saints as physical protectors the use of imagery where possession of a saint was disputed island sanctuaries and the role of Templars and Hospitallers in the promotion of relics from the Holy Land. This book will serve historians and archaeologists studying the Romanesque period and those interested in material culture and religious practice in Latin Europe and the Mediterranean c.1000–c.1220. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367202071

Romani WritingLiteracy Literature and Identity Politics The Roma (commonly known as "Gypsies") have largely been depicted in writings and in popular culture as an illiterate group. However as Romani Writing shows the Roma have a deep understanding of literacy and its implications and use writing for a range of different purposes. While some Romani writers adopt an "oral" use of the written medium which aims at opposing and deconstructing anti-Gypsy stereotypes other Romani authors use writing for purposes of identity-building. Writing is for Romani activists and intellectuals a key factor in establishing a shared identity and introducing a common language that transcends linguistic and geographical boundaries between different Romani groups. Romani authors acting in-between different cultures and communication systems regard writing as an act of cultural mediation through which they are able to rewrite Gypsy images and negotiate their identity while retaining their ethnic specificity. Indeed Romani Writing demonstrates how Romani authors have started to create self-images in which the Roma are no longer portrayed as "objects" but become "subjects" of written representation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286757

Romania After Tyranny In 1973 Romanians were beginning to recognize that the regime of Nicolae Ceausescu contrary to what his first five or six years in power seemed to imply would bring no respite from communism. Instead after a 1971 "mini cultural revolution" ended hope for a Bucharest "spring" and intellectual latitude was curtailed further in 1972-73 the ominous possibilities of Ceausescu were becoming evident. In 1973 I went to Romania on a dissertation research grant from the International Research and Exchanges Board. It was a year in which wide-ranging survey research was still possible. But it was also a time when historians and writers who had different ideas or workers who gave thought to non-party union organization felt the heavy hand of Ceausescu's Securitate. As happens to most graduate students and their field research it was a formative experience with indelible impressions that remain today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286194

Romania and the Quest for European IdentityPhilo-Germanism without Germans Exploring the largely positive representations of Romanian Germans predominating in post-1989 Romanian society this book shows that the underlying reasons for German prestige are strongly connected with Romania’s endeavors to become European. The election in 2014 of Klaus Iohannis as Romania’s president was hailed as evidence that the country chose a 'European’ future: that Iohannis belonged to Romania’s tiny German minority was also considered to have played a part in his success. Cercel argues that representations of Germans in Romania  descendants of twelfth-century and eighteenth-century colonists become actually a symbolic resource for asserting but also questioning Romania’s European identity. Such representations link Romania’s much-desired European belonging with German presence whilst German absence is interpreted as a sign of veering away from Europe. Investigating this case of discursive "self-colonization" and this apparent symbolic embrace of the German Other in Romania the book offers a critical study of the discourses associated with Romania’s postcommunist "Europeanization" to contribute a better understanding of contemporary West-East relationships in the European context. This fresh and insightful approach will interest postgraduates and scholars interested in Central Eastern and Southeastern Europe and in German minorities outside Germany. It should also appeal to scholars of memory studies and those interested in the study of otherness in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472465054

Romania as an Energy Actor in the EUCooperation in European Energy policy The purpose of this book is twofold. First it aims to explain the general framework for cooperation in the energy sector in Europe with a conceptual basis that allows for a better understanding of the dynamics that led to its existence. Second the volume deals with Romania both as a representative case for the region given the commonalities raised by the transition process in the last three decades and also as a country with a specific energy agenda with implications for internal and foreign policy that can only be perceived and understood in the Romanian context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417871

Romania In The 1980s Among communist states Romania is in several respects a unique case. Romania has been the only Warsaw Pact member to deviate consistently from Soviet foreign policy norms and alone within Eastern Europe to avoid oil imports from the USSR. The leadership of Nicolae Ceausescu since 1965 has meanwhile governed through a studious commitment to socio-economic centralization and control often reminiscent of' Stalinist orthodoxy. Intellectual freedom artistic liberty and workers' rights have changed little relative to Poland Hungary or the transient Prague Spring. Such international and domestic policy distinctions as well as a record of impressive industrial growth necessitate an effort to understand the dynamics of Romania's socio-economic and political life. This volume is meant to delineate trends in political social and economic life which will constitute dynamic elements for the Romanian system during the 1980s and beyond. Contributors all scholars with lengthy research experience in Romania the Balkans and communist states generally have sought to identify factors likely to be influential during this and ensuing decades. In that sense this is a "predictive" volume containing not "crystal-ball gazing" but the careful identification and assessment of trends influencing Romanian foreign and domestic policies economic and political performance and societal transformations. By suggesting elements crucial to socio-economic and political change in Romania we hope to make observing this intriguing communist state somewhat less haphazard and more systematic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286200

Romania under CommunismParadox and Degeneration Communism has cast a long shadow over Romania. The passage of little over a quarter of a century since the overthrow in December 1989 of Romania’s last Communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu offers a symbolic standpoint from which to penetrate that shadow and to throw light upon the entire period of Communist rule in the country. An appropriate point of departure is the observation that Romania’s trajectory as a Communist state within the Soviet bloc was unlike that of any other. That trajectory has its origins in the social structures attitudes and policies in the pre-Communist period. The course of that trajectory is the subject of this inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585570

RomanianAn Essential Grammar Now in its second edition Romanian: An Essential Grammar is a concise user-friendly guide to modern Romanian. It takes the student through the essentials of the language explaining each concept clearly and providing many examples of contemporary Romanian usage. This fully revised second edition contains: •    a chapter of each of the most common grammatical areas with Romanian and English examples •    extensive examples of the more difficult areas of the grammar •    a section with exercises to consolidate the learning and the answer key •    a list of useful verbs •    an appendix listing useful websites for further information •    a glossary of grammatical terms used in the book •    a useful bibliographical list. Suitable for both classroom use and independent study this book is ideal for beginner to intermediate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230569

Roman-Period and Byzantine Nazareth and its Hinterland Roman-Period and Byzantine Nazareth and its Hinterland presents a new social and economic interpretation of Roman-period and Byzantine Nazareth and its hinterland as a whole showing the transformation of a Roman-period Jewish village into a major Byzantine Christian pilgrimage centre. Although Nazareth is one of the most famous places in the world this is the first book on Roman-period and Byzantine Nazareth by a professional archaeologist the only book to consider the archaeology of Nazareth in the context of its adjacent landscape and the first to use contemporary archaeological methods and theory to explore Nazareth’s archaeology. Taking as his starting point a systematic survey of the valley between Nazareth and the Roman town of Sepphoris Dark offers an interpretation of communities elsewhere in the Roman world as networks of interlocking cells with interactions along routeways being more important in cultural and economic terms than the relationship between urban centres and their surrounding countryside. His conclusions have implications for the wider archaeology of the Roman and Byzantine worlds as well as for archaeological theory and demonstrate the importance of Nazareth to world archaeology. This unique book will be invaluable to those interested in Nazareth and its surrounding landscape as well as to archaeologists and scholars of the Roman and Byzantine worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408237

Romans This innovative series is designed to help teachers bring history topics to life through imaginative creative arts activities. Each pack includes 10 laminated double-sided cards printed in full color. The cards describe in detail activities that recreate aspects of life in a particular historical period using art drama and dance. Each activity is based on historically researched authentic practices of the time. Ideal for whole class or small group sessions the packs are an inspiration for busy teachers looking for new ways to approach project work at Key Stage 2 - and can also easily be used with Key Stage 1 classes. Roman activities in this pack include wax tablets - recreating schoolroom writing equipment; prayers and curses - making clay tablets and votive tokens; perfumes and potions - herbal remedies and how to prepare them; make a mosaic - how to plan design and construct a Roman mosaic; ideas for dances showing aspects of the Roman era and a play for performance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070056

Romans Barbarians and the Transformation of the Roman WorldCultural Interaction and the Creation of Identity in Late Antiquity One of the most significant transformations of the Roman world in Late Antiquity was the integration of barbarian peoples into the social cultural religious and political milieu of the Mediterranean world. The nature of these transformations was considered at the sixth biennial Shifting Frontiers in Late Antiquity Conference at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in March of 2005 and this volume presents an updated selection of the papers given on that occasion complemented with a few others . These 25 studies do much to break down old stereotypes about the cultural and social segregation of Roman and barbarian populations and demonstrate that contrary to the past orthodoxy Romans and barbarians interacted in a multitude of ways and it was not just barbarians who experienced "ethnogenesis" or cultural assimilation. The same Romans who disparaged barbarian behavior also adopted aspects of it in their everyday lives providing graphic examples of the ambiguity and negotiation that characterized the integration of Romans and barbarians a process that altered the concepts of identity of both populations. The resultant late antique polyethnic cultural world with cultural frontiers between Romans and barbarians that became increasingly permeable in both directions does much to help explain how the barbarian settlement of the west was accomplished with much less disruption than there might have been and how barbarian populations were integrated seamlessly into the old Roman world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270558

Romans and Blacks (Routledge Revivals) Roman literature seems to provide plenty of instances of contempt towards foreign or black individuals but it is an untenable assumption that such distaste amounts to a racist attitude particularly considering how elusive the definitions of ‘race’ and ‘racism’ are. Making extensive use of developments in sociological theory and psychology Romans and Blacks first published in 1989 presents an innovative and illuminating picture of black-white relations in Roman society. It is argued that ‘race’ as a somatic identification that entails permanent and genetically transmitted social disabilities was absent and that the main deference-entitling distinctions in the Roman world were socio-cultural rather than somatic. Therefore Professor Thompson concludes references to black skins and negroid features should be interpreted in aesthetic terms. This wide-ranging study brings welcome clarity to the discussion of blacks in the Roman world and is valuable for all students of race relations as well as classicists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749954

Romans at WarSoldiers Citizens and Society in the Roman Republic This volume addresses the fundamental importance of the army warfare and military service to the development of both the Roman Republic and wider Italic society in the second half of the first millennium BC. It brings together emerging and established scholars in the area of Roman military studies to engage with subjects such as the relationship between warfare and economic and demographic regimes; the interplay of war aristocratic politics and state formation; and the complex role the military played in the integration of Italy. The book demonstrates the centrality of war to Rome’s internal and external relationships during the Republic as well as to the Romans’ sense of identity and history. It also illustrates the changing scholarly view of warfare as a social and cultural construct in antiquity and how much work remains to be done in what is often thought of as a "traditional" area of research. Romans at War will be of interest to students and scholars of the Roman army and ancient warfare and of Roman society more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480193

Romantic AdaptationsEssays in Mediation and Remediation How did romanticism define its relationship with its sources? How has romanticism since been understood and misunderstood across a range of cultural activities? These are among the questions taken up in this reexamination of the place of adaptation within romanticism. Renegotiating the cultural topography of the period and the place of romanticism in subsequent cultural history the volume focuses on the adaptation of source material by romantic writers and the adaptation in subsequent periods of the tropes and ideologies associated with romanticism. In place of a hierarchical distinction between source and text between ’romanticism’ and its contexts the collection identifies distinct but overlapping and mutually constitutive genres such as the Gothic and romance. Whether their essays deal with early nineteenth-century periodical reviews affordable editions of Pride and Prejudice aimed at the late nineteenth-century mass audience or the ongoing cultural presence of romanticism in late twentieth- and early twenty-first-century debates about embryology and stem cell research the contributors remain cognizant of the tension between the processes of adaptation and the apparent ideology of romantic originality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472414106

Romantic and Victorian Long PoemsA Guide First published in 1999 this is a guide which provides easy access to a fairly complete range of the long poetry written in the Romantic and Victorian periods: epics narrative poems verse-novels and other work of over a certain length. The format provides title author length of work and prosodic description. Texts are then summarized according to the internal divisions. Each poem is accompanied by an objective summary and the poems as a whole are preceded by an introduction which advances a particular argument as to why the nineteenth century was so fascinated with the length that was the ultimate aesthetic rationale for the long poem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352179

Romantic 'Anglo-Italians'Configurations of Identity in Byron the Shelleys and the Pisan Circle Focusing on key members of the Pisan Circle Byron the Shelleys and Leigh Hunt Maria Schoina explores configurations of identity and the acculturating practices of British expatriates in post-Napoleonic Italy. The problems involved in British Romanticism's relations to its European 'others' are her point of departure as she argues that the emergence and mission of what Mary Shelley termed the 'Anglo-Italian' is inextricably linked to the social political economic and cultural conditions of the age: the forging of the British identity in the midst of an expanding empire the rise of the English middle class and the establishment of a competitive print culture and the envisioning by a group of male and female Romantic liberal intellectuals of social and political reform. Schoina's emphasis on the political implications of the British Romantics' hyphenated self-representation results in fresh readings of the Pisan Circle's Italianate writings that move them away from interpretations focused on a purely aesthetic or poetic attachment to Italy to uncover their complex ideological underpinnings. Recognizing that Mary Shelley was instrumental in conceptualizing the Romantics' discourse of acculturation expands our understanding of this phenomenon as does Schoina's convincing case for the importance of gender as a major determinant of Mary Shelley's construction of Anglo-Italianness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887995

Romantic Anti-capitalism and NatureThe Enchanted Garden Romantic Anti-capitalism and Nature examines the deep connections between the romantic rebellion against modernity and ecological concern with modern threats to nature. The chapters deal with expressions of romantic culture from a wide variety of different areas: travel writing painting utopian vision cultural studies political philosophy and activist socio-political writing. The authors discuss a highly diverse group of figures - William Bartram Thomas Cole William Morris Walter Benjamin Raymond Williams and Naomi Klein - from the late eighteenth to the early twenty-first century. They are rooted individually in English American and German cultures but share a common perspective: the romantic protest against modern bourgeois civilisation and its destruction of the natural environment. Although a rich ecocritical literature has developed since the 1990s particularly in the United States and Britain that addresses many aspects of ecology and its intersection with romanticism they almost exclusively focus on literature and define romanticism as a limited literary period of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This study is one of the first to suggest a much broader view of the romantic relation to ecological discourse and representation covering a range of cultural creations and viewing romanticism as a cultural critique or protest against capitalist-industrialist modernity in the name of past pre-modern or pre-capitalist values. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of ecology romanticism and the history of capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265052

Romantic Autobiography in England Taking into account the popularity and variety of the genre this collaborative volume considers a wide range of English Romantic autobiographical writers and modes including working-class autobiography the familiar essay and the staged presence. In the wake of Rousseau's Confessions autobiography became an increasingly popular as well as a literary mode of writing. By the early nineteenth century this hybrid and metamorphic genre is found everywhere in English letters in prose and poetry by men and women of all classes. As such it resists attempts to provide a coherent historical account or establish a neat theoretical paradigm. The contributors to Romantic Autobiography in England embrace the challenge focusing not only on major writers such as William Wordsworth De Quincey and Mary Shelley but on more recent additions to the canon such as Mary Robinson Dorothy Wordsworth and Mary Hays. There are also essays on the scandalous Memoirs of Mrs. Billington and on Joseph Severn's autobiographical scripting of himself as "the friend of Keats." The result is an exploratory and provisional mapping of the field provocative rather than exhaustive intended to inspire future scholarship and teaching. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606903

Romantic Bards and British ReviewersA Selected Edition of Contemporary Reviews of the Works of Wordsworth Coleridge Byron Keats and Shelley First published in 1971. This collection of contemporary reviews of the five major English Romantic poets – Wordsworth Coleridge Byron Keats and Shelley – makes available the critical documents of a great period of literature and literary reviewing. Professor Hayden has selected sixty-eight reviews in which twenty-six periodicals are represented ranging from the powerful quarterlies and the monthly reviews to the newly established weeklies and the fashionable ladies’ magazines. The reviews give an insight into the Romantic period in England its literature critical values and general interests. This title includes annotations to explain allusions to contemporary events and persons and to translate foreign words and phrases. This title will be of great interest to students of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193055

Romantic Biography Romantic biography lives. Despite the so-called 'death of the author' popular interest in the lives of the major Romantic writers has reached a new peak. Romantic Biography brings together Romantic biographers and critics to consider some of the key questions surrounding this publishing phenomenon. What precisely is Romantic biography? What is the relationship between it and Romantic writings more generally? And to what extent is Romantic biography itself the product of Romantic ideas about the self time and creativity? Romantic Biography examines a range of canonical and non-canonical biographical subjects from a variety of practical and theoretical standpoints. Michael O'Neill opens the collection with an analysis of the relationship between Romantic biography and Romantic poetry. Jonathan Bate Mark Storey and Kenneth R. Johnston reassess Clare Southey and Wordsworth from their position as authors of recent/forthcoming biographies of the poets. Joe Bray and Alan Rawes explore the Romantic assumptions at work within contemporary biographies of Austen and Byron. Gerard Carruthers Julian North Jennifer Wallace and Arthur Bradley put biographies of Burns Scott Coleridge Byron Keats and Shelley into the context of contemporary historicist and theoretical ideas about national and gender identity the body and difference. Ralph Pite brings the collection to a close with a further examination of the vexed question of Romantic biography's relation to Romanticism itself. Romantic Biography is a major new survey of Romantic life-writing and an important contribution to biographical studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273474

Romantic Biology 1890–1945 In this book Esposito presents a historiography of organicist and holistic thought through an examination of the work of leading biologists from Britain and America. He shows how this work relates to earlier Romantic tradition and sets it within the wider context of the history and philosophy of the life sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662285

Romantic Border Crossings Romantic Border Crossings participates in the important movement towards 'otherness' in Romanticism by uncovering the intellectual and disciplinary anxieties that surround comparative studies of British American and European literature and culture. As this diverse group of essays demonstrates we can now speak of a global Romanticism that encompasses emerging critical categories such as Romantic pedagogy transatlantic studies and transnationalism with the result that 'new' works by writers marginalized by class gender race or geography are invited into the canon at the same time that fresh readings of traditional texts emerge. Exemplifying these developments the authors and topics examined include Elizabeth Inchbald Lord Byron Gérard de Nerval English Jacobinism Goethe the Gothic Orientalism Emily Dickinson Walt Whitman Anglo-American conflicts manifest destiny and teaching romanticism. The collection constitutes a powerful rethinking of the divisions that continue to haunt Romantic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257658

Romantic Echoes in the Victorian Era In tracing those deliberate and accidental Romantic echoes that reverberate through the Victorian age into the beginning of the twentieth century this collection acknowledges that the Victorians decided for themselves how to define what is 'Romantic'. The essays explore the extent to which Victorianism can be distinguished from its Romantic precursors or whether it is possible to conceive of Romanticism without the influence of these Victorian definitions. Romantic Echoes in the Victorian Era reassesses Romantic literature's immediate cultural and literary legacy in the late nineteenth century showing how the Victorian writings of Matthew Arnold Wilkie Collins the Brontës the Brownings Elizabeth Gaskell Charles Dickens Gerard Manley Hopkins Thomas Hardy and the Rossettis were instrumental in shaping Romanticism as a cultural phenomenon. Many of these Victorian writers found in the biographical literary and historical models of Chatterton Coleridge Byron Shelley Keats and Wordsworth touchstones for reappraising their own creative potential and artistic identity. Whether the Victorians affirmed or revolted against the Romanticism of their early years their attitudes towards Romantic values enriched and intensified the personal creative and social dilemmas described in their art. Taken together the essays in this collection reflect on current critical dialogues about literary periodisation and contribute to our understanding of how these contemporary debates stem from Romanticism's inception in the Victorian age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376090

Romantic Ecology (Routledge Revivals)Wordsworth and the Environmental Tradition First published in 1991 Romantic Ecology reassesses the poetry of William Wordsworth in the context of the abiding pastoral tradition in English Literature. Jonathan Bate explores the politics of poetry and argues that contrary to critics who suggest that the Wordsworth was a reactionary who failed to represent the harsh economic reality of his native Lake District the poet’s politics were fundamentally ‘green’. As our first truly ecological poet Wordsworth articulated a powerful and enduring vision of human integration with nature which exercised a formative influence on later conservation movements and is of immediate relevance to great environmental issues today. Challenging the orthodoxies of new historicist criticism Jonathan Bate sets a new agenda for the study of Romanticism in the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856652

Romantic Education in Nineteenth-Century American LiteratureNational and Transatlantic Contexts American publishing in the long nineteenth century was flooded with readers primers teaching-training manuals children’s literature and popular periodicals aimed at families. These publications attest to an abiding faith in the power of pedagogy that has its roots in transatlantic Romantic conceptions of pedagogy and literacy. The essays in this collection examine the on-going influence of Romanticism in the long nineteenth century on American thinking about education as depicted in literary texts in historical accounts of classroom dynamics or in pedagogical treatises. They also point out that though this influence was generally progressive the benefits of this social change did not reach many parts of American society. This book is therefore an important reference for scholars of Romantic studies American studies historical pedagogy and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869984

Romantic FeudsTranscending the 'Age of Personality' Romantic writers such as Robert Southey and Samuel Taylor Coleridge aspired to rise above the so-called 'age of personality ' a new culture of politicized print gossip and personal attacks. Nevertheless Southey Coleridge and other Romantic-era figures such as Leigh Hunt William Hazlitt Sydney Owenson and the explorer John Ross became enmeshed in lively feuds with the major periodicals of the day the Edinburgh Review and the Quarterly Review. Kim Wheatley focuses on feuds from the second and third decades of the nineteenth century suggesting that by this time the vituperative rhetoric of the Edinburgh and the Quarterly had developed into what Coleridge called 'a habit of malignity.' Attending to the formal strategies of the reviewers' surprisingly creative prose she traces how her chosen feuds take on lives of their own branching off into other print media including the weekly press and monthly magazines. Ultimately Wheatley shows these hostile exchanges incorporated literary genres and Romantic themes such as the idealized poetic self the power of the supernatural and the quest for the sublime. By turning episodes of print warfare into stories of transfiguration the feuds thus unexpectedly contributed to the emergence of Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268814

Romantic Friendship in Victorian Literature Carolyn Oulton recovers the strategies nineteenth-century authors used to justify the ideal of same-sex romantic friendship and the anxieties these strategies reveal. Informed by recent insights into the erotic potential of such relationships but focused on romantic friendship as an independent and fully formulated ideal Oulton departs from other critics who view romantic friendship as either nebulous and culturally naive or an invocation of homoerotic responsiveness. By considering both male and female friendships Oulton uncovers surprising parallels between them in novels and poetry by authors such as Dickens Tennyson Disraeli Charlotte Brontë and Braddon. Oulton also examines conduct manuals periodicals and religious treatises tracing developments from mid-century to the fin de siècle when romantic friendship first came under serious attack. Her book is a persuasive challenge to those who view mid-Victorian England existing in a state of blissful pre-Freudian innocence as unproblematically accommodating of passionate same-sex relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259621

Romantic Genius and the Literary MagazineBiography Celebrity Politics In early nineteenth-century Britain there was unprecedented interest in the subject of genius as well as in the personalities and private lives of creative artists. This was also a period in which literary magazines were powerful arbiters of taste helping to shape the ideological consciousness of their middle-class readers. Romantic Genius and the Literary Magazine considers how these magazines debated the nature of genius and how and why they constructed particular creative artists as geniuses. Romantic writers often imagined genius to be a force that transcended the realms of politics and economics. David Higgins however shows in this text that representations of genius played an important role in ideological and commercial conflicts within early nineteenth-century literary culture. Furthermore Romantic Genius and the Literary Magazine bridges the gap between Romantic and Victorian literary history by considering the ways in which Romanticism was understood and sometimes challenged by writers in the 1830s. It not only discusses a wide range of canonical and non-canonical authors but also examines the various structures in which these authors had to operate making it an interesting and important book for anyone working on Romantic literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654098

Romantic Image For the past four decades Frank Kermode critic and writer has steadily established himself as one of the most brilliant minds of his generation. Questioning the public's harsh perception of 'the artist' Kermode at the same time gently pokes fun at artists' own often inflated self-image. He identifies what has become one of the defining characteristics of the Romantic tradition - the artist in isolation and the emerging power of the imagination. Back in print after an absence of over a decade The Romantic Image is quintessential Kermode. Enlightenment has seldom been so enjoyable! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143289

Romantic Image For the past four decades Frank Kermode critic and writer has steadily established himself as one of the most brilliant minds of his generation. Author and editor of over forty books his prodigious output includes some of the best literary criticism to be published. Questioning the public's harsh perception of 'the artist' Kermode at the same time gently pokes fun at artists' own often inflated self-image. He identifies what has become one of the defining characteristics of the Romantic tradition - the artist in isolation and the emerging power of the imagination. The ingeniousness of Kermode's argument and the polish and wit of the writing all serve to identify the book as one of his finest offerings. Back in print after an absence of over a decade The Romantic Image is quintessential Kermode. Small wonder then that this one of his earliest works is such a classic. Enlightenment has seldom been so enjoyable! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203167069

Romantic JealousyCauses Symptoms Cures First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145016

Romantic LegaciesTransnational and Transdisciplinary Contexts Romantic Legacies: Transnational and Transdisciplinary Contexts presents the most wide-ranging treatment of Romantic regenerations covering the cross-pollination between the arts or between art and thought within or across the borders of Germany Britain France the US Russia India China and Japan. Each chapter in the volume examines a legacy or afterlife in a comparative context to demonstrate ongoing Romantic legacies as fully as possible in their complexity and richness. The volume provides readers a lens through which to understand Romanticism not merely as an artistic heritage but as a dynamic site of intellectual engagement that crosses nations and time periods and entails no less than the shaping of our global cultural currents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076726

Romantic LocalitiesEurope Writes Place Romantic Localities explores the ways in which Romantic-period writers of varying nationalities responded to languages landscapes – both geographical and metaphorical – and literatures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661165

Romantic MarginalityNation and Empire on the Borders of the Page This is the first critical study of Romantic-era annotation or marginalia – footnotes endnotes glossaries – which formed a vital site of literary interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664524

Romantic Metasubjectivity Through Schelling and JungRethinking the Romantic Subject Romantic Metasubjectivity Through Schelling and Jung: Rethinking the Romantic Subject explores the remarkable intellectual isomorphism between the philosophy of Friedrich Schelling and Carl Jung’s analytical psychology in order to offer a crucial and original corrective to the "reflection theory" of subjectivity. Arguing that the reflection theory of the subject does not do justice to the full compass of Romantic thinking about the human being Romantic Metasubjectivity sees human identity as neither discursive aftereffect nor centred around a self-transparent "I" but rather as constellated around the centripetal force of what Novalis calls "The Self of one’s self." The author begins with a unique reading of Schelling’s early Naturphilosophie as primal site rather than Freudian scene thinking this site through his Philosophical Inquiries Into the Nature of Human Freedom to The Ages of the World. Reading Jungian metapsychology and its core concepts as therapeutic amplifications of Schelling the author articulates an intellectual counter-transference in which Schelling and Jung contemporise each other. The book then demonstrates how Romantic metasubjectivity operates in the libidinal matrix of Romantic poetry through readings of William Wordsworth’s The Prelude and Percy Shelley’s Prometheus Unbound. The book concludes with a discussion of the hit TV series Breaking Bad as a "case study" of the challenges Romantic metasubjectivity raises for fundamental ethical dilemmas which confront us in the twenty-first century. Romantic Metasubjectivity is a highly original work of scholarship and will appeal to students and scholars in German Idealism Romanticism philosophy psychoanalysis theory Jung studies and those with an interest in contemporary theories of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439286

Romantic Mythologies First published in 1967. These essays illustrate the movement of ideas in the literary and artistic history of the later part of the nineteenth century. The subjects dealt with are diverse though interrelated. All the contributors exemplify the changing thought of the period from Romanticism through Victorianism to Symbolism. This title will be of interest to students of art history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190085

Romantic Naturalists Early EnvironmentalistsAn Ecocritical Study 1789-1912 In his study of Romantic naturalists and early environmentalists Dewey W. Hall asserts that William Wordsworth and Ralph Waldo Emerson were transatlantic literary figures who were both influenced by the English naturalist Gilbert White. In Part 1 Hall examines evidence that as Romantic naturalists interested in meteorology Wordsworth and Emerson engaged in proto-environmental activity that drew attention to the potential consequences of the locomotive's incursion into Windermere and Concord. In Part 2 Hall suggests that Wordsworth and Emerson shaped the early environmental movement through their work as poets-turned-naturalists arguing that Wordsworth influenced Octavia Hill’s contribution to the founding of the United Kingdom’s National Trust in 1895 while Emerson inspired John Muir to spearhead the United States’ National Parks movement in 1890. Hall’s book traces the connection from White as a naturalist-turned-poet to Muir as the quintessential early environmental activist who camped in Yosemite with President Theodore Roosevelt. Throughout Hall raises concerns about the growth of industrialization to make a persuasive case for literature's importance to the rise of environmentalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409422648

Romantic ParadoxAn Essay on the Poetry of Wordsworth First published in 1962 this book reveals unexpected complexity or equivocation in Wordsworth’s use of certain key words particularly ‘image’ ‘form’ and ‘shape’. The author endeavours to show that this complexity is related to the poet’s awareness of the ambiguity of the perceptual process. Numerous passages from The Prelude and other poems are analysed to illustrate the argument and to show that because of this doubt or hidden perplexity Wordsworth’s poetry has a far richer texture is more concentrated intricately organised and loaded with ambivalent meanings than it would otherwise have been. New light is also shed on Wordsworth’s debt to Akenside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672819

Romantic Presences in the Twentieth Century Concerned with the intermingled thematic and formal preoccupations of Romantic thought and literary practice in works by twentieth-century British Irish and American artists this collection examines the complicated legacy of Romanticism in twentieth-century novels poetry and film. Even as key twentieth-century cultural movements have tried to subvert or debunk Romantic narratives of redemptive nature individualism perfectibility and the transcendence of art the forms and modes of feeling associated with the Romantic period continue to exert a signal influence on the modern moment - both as a source of tension and as creative stimulus. As the essays here show the exact meaning of the Romantic bequest may be bitterly contested but it has been difficult to leave behind. The contributors take up a wide range of authors including Virginia Woolf F. Scott Fitzgerald W. H. Auden Doris Lessing Seamus Heaney Hart Crane William Faulkner Don DeLillo and Jonathan Franzen. What emerges from this lively volume is a fuller picture of the persistence and variety of the Romantic period's influence on the twentieth-century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266094

Romantic Readers and Transatlantic TravelExpeditions and Tours in North America 1760–1840 Why and how did people read literature on North America by explorers travellers emigrants and tourists? This is the central question Robin Jarvis takes up as he addresses a significant gap in scholarship on travel writing: its contemporary reception. Referencing reviews in the periodical press personal journals letters autobiographies marginalia and bibliographical evidence relating to the production distribution and reception of travel literature Jarvis focuses especially on the ideas and perceptions of North America expressed by individuals who never visited the subcontinent. Among the issues Jarvis explores are what the British reception of North American travel narratives says about the ways in which the United States was imagined in the Romantic period; how poets such as Samuel Taylor Coleridge Felicia Hemans Robert Southey and William Wordsworth all voracious travel readers incorporated their readings of travel books into their works; and the ways in which the reception of North American travel writing should be contextualized within the broader contours of British society and culture. Significantly Jarvis differentiates between different communities of readers to show the extent to which class or professional status affected the way travel literature was read. Of equally crucial importance he discusses the reception of travel literature on Canada and the Arctic as distinct from that on the United States. His book constitutes the most thorough exploration to date of the private reading experiences of travel literature during the Romantic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250536

Romantic Relationships and Sexuality in Adolescence and Young AdulthoodThe Role of Parents Peers and Partners Romantic relationship formation and the engagement in sexual behaviors are normative and salient developmental tasks for adolescents and young adults. These developmental tasks are increasingly viewed from an ecological perspective thus as strongly embedded in different social contexts. This volume brings together seven recent empirical studies that investigated different aspects of adolescents’ and young adults’ romantic relationships and sexuality and the linkages with various characteristics of relations with parents peers and partners. These studies were conducted in six Western countries including Australia Belgium Canada Germany the Netherlands and the USA. Three studies examined the formation of young people’s romantic relationships and the other four studies focused on youth’s developing sexuality. Together they employed a diverse range of state-of-the-art research methods including online questionnaires computer-assisted interviews daily diary assessments and observations of dyadic interactions. In the editorial chapter these recent advances in empirical research are discussed and framed within two important changes in the theoretical perspectives on young people’s emerging romantic relationships and sexual activity: from risky behaviors to normative tasks and from individual to contextualized processes. Throughout this volume important directions for future research are suggested specifically focusing on how to better incorporate the interrelational perspective into empirical research on these topics and how to further bridge the gap between the research fields on romantic relationships and sexuality. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Developmental Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074364

Romantic Representations of British India Michael J. Franklin's Romantic Representations of British India is a timely study of the impact of Orientalist knowledge upon British culture during the Romantic period. The subject of the book is not so much India but the British cultural understanding of India particularly between 1750 and 1850. Franklin opens up new areas of investigation in Romantic-period culture as those texts previously located in the ghetto of ‘Anglo-Indian writing’ are restored to a central place in the wider field of Romanticism. The essays within this collection cover a wide range of topics and are written by an impressive troupe of contributors including P.J. Marshall Anne Mellor and Nigel Leask. Students and academics involved with literary studies and history will find this book extremely useful though musicologists and historians of science and of religion will also make good use of the book as will those interested in questions of gender race and colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651530

Romantic Science and the Experience of SelfTransatlantic Crosscurrents from William James to Oliver Sacks First published in 1999 this engaging interdisciplinary study of romantic science focuses on the work of five influential figures in twentieth-century transatlantic intellectual history. In this book Martin Halliwell constructs an innovative tradition of romantic science by indicating points of theoretical and historical intersection in the thought of William James (American philosopher); Otto Rank (Austrian psychoanalyst); Ludwig Binswanger (Swiss psychiatrist); Erik Erikson (Danish/German psychologist); and Oliver Sacks (British neurologist). Beginning with the ferment of intellectual activity in late eighteenth-century German Romanticism Halliwell argues that only with William James’ theory of pragmatism early in the twentieth century did romantic science become a viable counter-tradition to strictly empirical science. Stimulated by debates over rival models of consciousness and renewed interest in theories of the self Halliwell reveals that in their challenge to Freud’s adoption of ideas from nineteenth-century natural science these thinkers have enlarged the possibilities of romantic science for bridging the perceived gulf between the arts and sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643260

Romantic Science and the Experience of SelfTransatlantic Crosscurrents from William James to Oliver Sacks First published in 1999 this volume follows the work of five influential figures in twentieth-century transatlantic intellectual history. The work forms the basis for this engaging interdisciplinary study of romantic science. In this book Martin Halliwell constructs a tradition of romantic science by indicating points of theoretical intersection in the thought of William James (American philosopher); Otto Rank (Austrian psychoanalyst); Erik Erikson (Danish/German psychologist); and Oliver Sacks (British neurologist). Beginning with the ferment of intellectual activity in late eighteenth-century German Romanticism Halliwell argues that only with William James’ theory of pragmatism early in the twentieth century did romantic science become a viable counter-tradition to strictly empirical science. Stimulated by recent debates over rival models of consciousness and renewed interest in theories of the self Halliwell reveals that in their challenge to Freud’s adoption of ideas from nineteenth-century natural science these thinkers have enlarged the possibilities of romantic science for bridging the perceived gulf between the arts and sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340558

Romantic WarsStudies in Culture and Conflict 1793�1822 Romantic Wars is a collection of eight specially commissioned essays focusing on the relations between British Romantic culture (poetry fiction painting and non-fictional prose) and the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. Whilst in recent years much attention has been paid to the influence of the French Revolution on British Romanticism comparatively little has been written about the effects of war. This book takes as its central thesis the idea that Romanticism is facilitated and conditioned by a culture of hostility. Whether this is manifested in Blakean visions of 'mental warfare' or in socio-historical reflections on the links between conflict and nationhood the essays in this volume seek to correct a prevailing assumption that the culture of this period is unaffected by discourses of violence. Through a combination of individual case studies - detailed readings of warfare in Coleridge Byron Charlotte Smith and Austen - and wider-ranging survey discussions including essays on the representation of the British sailor and war poetry by women the book provides a timely reflection on the texts and contexts of the first 'Great War'. The book is aimed at literary specialists and historians working in the areas of Romanticism and European history. It will also appeal to general readers with an interest in early nineteenth-century writing and British culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888152

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part I This multi-volume reset collection will addresses significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851964819

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part I Vol 1 This multi-volume reset collection will addresses significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756731

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part I Vol 2 This multi-volume reset collection will addresses significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756748

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part I Vol 3 This multi-volume reset collection will addresses significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756755

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part II This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851964826

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part II vol 4 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756762

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part II vol 5 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756779

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part II vol 6 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756786

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part III This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851964833

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part III vol 7 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756793

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part III vol 8 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756809

Romantic Women Writers Reviewed Part III vol 9 This multi-volume reset collection will address a significant shortfall in scholarly work offering contemporary reviews of the work of Romantic women writers to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756816

Romantic Writings Romantic Writings is an ideal introduction to the cultural phenomenon of Romanticism - one of the most important European literary movements and the cradle of 'Modern' culture. Here you will find an accessible introduction to the well-known male Romantic writers - Blake Wordsworth Coleridge Byron Shelley and Keats. Alongside are chapters dealing with poems by Charlotte Smith Mary Robinson Ann Barbauld Elizabeth Barrett Browning which challenge the idea that these men are the only Romantic writers. As a further counterpoint the book also includes discussion of two German Romantic short stories by Kleist and Hoffman. Throughout close-reading of texts is matched by an insistence on reading them in their historical context. Romantic Writings offers invaluable discussions of issues such as the notion of the Romantic artist; colonialism and the exotic; and the particular situation of women writers and readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088617

Romanticism Romanticism was a revolutionary intellectual and artistic movement which generated some of the most popular and influential texts in British and American literary history. This clear and engaging guide introduces the history major writers and critical issues of this crucial era. This fully updated second edition includes: Discussion of a broad range of writers including William Blake Mary Wollstonecraft William Wordsworth Lord Byron John Keats Ralph Waldo Emerson H.D. Thoreau Frederick Douglas A new chapter on American Romanticism Discussion of the romantic sublime or romantic imagination An engagement with critical debates such as postcolonialism gender studies and ecocriticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415460262

Romanticism A study of the influence Romanticism exerts upon Western culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317782

Romanticism The essays in this volume have all been carefully chosen by Cynthia Chase to exemplify the most important strands in contemporary critical thought on Romantic literature in particular the best of recent feminist deconstructive and new historicist writing. They include contributions from critics such as Paul de Man Mary Jacobus Marjorie Levinson and Jerome Christensen. The collection with its substantial introduction and judicious selection of key work explains the significance of recent critical debate by relating it to fundamental critical questions that define Romanticism. Through the course of their analyses the essays offer answers to perhaps the most essential question posed by the Romantic period: what is the role of language in history? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167483

Romanticism First published in 1969 this work traces the evolution of Romanticism and in doing so demonstrates its novelty as an imaginative and emotional perception of the world in contrast to the rationalistic approach which was dominant in the seventeenth century. It identifies the fundamental similarities between Romantic writing in England France and Germany as well as their differences brought about by divergent literary and social backgrounds. The book is concluded by a review of the problems that arise from a simple definition of Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241800

Romanticism Hermeneutics and the Crisis of the Human Sciences The human sciences established and developed in the nineteenth century have slowly disintegrated. It is an ironic end. It was in the name of the greater legitimacy of more universal psychological criteria that its architects disavowed the traditional theological standard for valuing and evaluating human words and deeds. With hindsight we can see that universality was indeed gained but only at the cost of alienating any sense of common legitimacy. Harold Bloom defending the canon largely in the humanising 'moral sense' convention of critics operating since Matthew Arnold has resolutely maintained the common legitimacy of aesthetic value against the claims of particular interest groups. But the very universality attached to aesthetic value is at odds with the world of common sense and thus lies at the root of the problem. To complicate matters this universality has been understood as a traditional criterion. A more radical treatment of the subject is needed. This study begins by surveying the field of modern hermeneutics. Noting its repeated crises of self-legitimisation it traces these to circular beliefs bequeathed by Romanticism that human nature is self-begetting and can thus be known intimately and autonomously. After providing a historical overview of how human nature had been understood the focus shifts to the attack in Coleridge's Biographia Literaria on Wordsworth's 1802 Preface to Lyrical Ballads and to a reading of some key Romantic texts. It reads Coleridge's famous definition of the imagination as an attack on Romantic hermeneutics rooted in the traditional view that man has been created in Imago Dei. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391609

Romanticism Hermeneutics and the Crisis of the Human Sciences First published in 2004. This study begins by surveying the field of modern hermeneutics. Noting its repeated crisis of self-legitimisation it traces these to circular beliefs bequeathed by Romanticism that human nature is self-begetting and can thus be known intimately and autonomously. After providing a historical overview of how human nature had been understood the focus shifts to the attack in Coleridge’s Biographia Literaria on Wordsworth’s 1802 Preface to Lyrical Ballads and to a reading of some key Romantic texts. It reads Coleridge’s famous definition of the imagination as an attack on Romantic hermeneuticsm roots in the traditional view that man has been created in Imago Dei. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644212

Romanticism History HistoricismEssays on an Orthodoxy The "(re)turn to history" in Romantic Studies in the 1980s marked the beginning of a critical orthodoxy that continues to condition if not define our sense of the Romantic period twenty-five years on. Romantic New Historicism’s revisionary engagements have played a central role in the realignment of the field and in the expansion of the Romantic canon. In this major new collection of eleven essays  critics reflect on New Historicism’s inheritance its achievements and its limitations. Integrating a self-reflexive engagement with New Historicism’s "history" and detailed attention to a range of Romantic lives and literary texts the collection offers a close-up view of Romanticism’s hybrid present and a dynamic vision of its future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636711

Romanticism Medicine and the Poet's Body That medicine becomes professionalized at the very moment that literature becomes "Romantic" is an important coincidence and James Allard makes the most of it. His book restores the physical body to its proper place in Romantic studies by exploring the status of the human body during the period. With meticulous detail he documents the way medical discourse consolidates a body susceptible to medical authority that is then represented in the works of Romantic era poets. In doing so he attends not only to the history of medicine's professionalization but significantly to the rhetoric of legitimation that advances the authority of doctors over the bodies of patients and readers alike. After surveying trends in Romantic-era medicine and analyzing the body's treatment in key texts by Wordsworth and Joanna Baillie Allard moves quickly to his central subject-the Poet-Physician. This hybrid figure discovered in the works of the medically trained John Keats John Thelwall Thomas Lovell Beddoes embodies the struggles occasioned by the discrepancies and affinities between medicine and poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269316

Romanticism Memory and Mourning The subject of Romanticism Memory and Mourning could not be timelier with Zizek’s recent proclamation that we are ’living in the end times’ and in an era which is preoccupied with the process and consequences of ageing. We mourn both for our pasts and futures as we now recognise that history is a continuation and record of loss. Mark Sandy explores the treatment of grief loss and death across a variety of Romantic poetic forms including the ballad sonnet epic elegy fragment romance and ode in the works of poets as diverse as Smith Hemans Blake Wordsworth Coleridge Byron Shelley Keats and Clare. Romantic meditations on grief however varied in form and content are self-consciously aware of the complexity and strength of feelings surrounding the consolation or disconsolation that their structures of poetic memory afford those who survive the imaginary and actual dead. Romantic mourning Sandy shows finds expression in disparate poetic forms and how it manifests itself both as the spirit of its age rooted in precise historical conditions and as a proleptic power of lasting transhistorical significance. Romantic meditations on grief and loss speak to our contemporary anxieties about the inevitable but unthinkable event of death itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409405931

Romanticism & Politics 1789-1832Volume 2 First published in 2006. A collection of five volumes containing letters text excerpts and papers illustrating Romanticism and Politics from 1789 to 1832. Volume 2 looks at Radical politics and loyalist responses as well as Parliamentary reform. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349430

Romanticism & Politics 1789-1832Volume 3 First published in 2006. A collection of five volumes containing letters text excerpts and papers illustrating Romanticism and Politics from 1789 to 1832. Volume 3 covers Political philosophy and Political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349447

Romanticism & Politics 1789-1832Volume 4 First published in 2006. A collection of five volumes containing letters text excerpts and papers illustrating Romanticism and Politics from 1789 to 1832. Volume 4 looks at Social reform Politics and justice and Women and politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349454

Romanticism & Politics 1789-1832Volume 5 First published in 2006. A collection of five volumes containing letters text excerpts and papers illustrating Romanticism and Politics from 1789 to 1832. Volume 5 covers Religious Reform Foreign Policy Colonial Politics and the Slavery Debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349461

Romanticism and Gender Taking twenty women writers of the Romantic period Romanticism and Gender explores a neglected period of the female literary tradition and for the first time gives a broad overview of Romantic literature from a feminist perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172760

Romanticism and IdeologyStudies in English Writing 1765-1830 First published in 1981.The primary purpose of this book is to serve as an introduction to writing in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. In addition to major Romantic poets – Blake Wordsworth Coleridge and Shelly – the authors discuss writers such as Austen Hazlitt and Burke who are usually studied in a different context and genres such as fiction and political writing which are often cut off from the central body of poetry. An original and highly stimulated study this book will appeal to all those who are dissatisfied with the conventional categories into which writers and literary movements are usually placed. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194472

Romanticism and MethodismThe problem of religious enthusiasm Exploring the intense relationship between Romantic literature and Methodism Helen Boyles argues that writers from both movements display an ambivalent attitude towards the expression of deep emotional and spiritual experience. Boyles takes up the disparaging characterization of William Wordsworth and other Romantic poets as 'Methodistical ' showing how this criticism was rooted in a suspicion of the 'enthusiasm' with which the Methodist movement was negatively identified. Historically enthusiasm has generated hostility and embarrassment a legacy that Boyles suggests provoked concerted efforts by Romantic poets such as Wordsworth and the Methodist leaders John and Charles Wesley to cleanse it of its derogatory associations. While they distanced themselves from enthusiasm's dangerous and hysterical manifestations writers and religious leaders also identified with the precepts and inspiration of a language and religion of the heart. Boyles's analysis encompasses a range of literary genres from the Methodist sermon and hymn to literary biography critical review lyric and epic poem. Balancing analysis of creative content with a consideration of its critical reception she offers readers a detailed analysis of Wordsworth's relationship to popular evangelism within a analytical framework that incorporates Samuel Taylor Coleridge Robert Southey and William Hazlitt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882143

Romanticism and Modernity Though traditionally defined as a relatively brief time period - typically the half century of 1780-1830 - the "Romantic era" constitutes a crucial indeed unique transitional phase in what has come to be called "modernity " for it was during these fifty years that myriad disciplinary aesthetic economic and political changes long in the making accelerated dramatically. Due in part to the increased velocity of change though most of modernity’s essential master-tropes - such as secularization instrumental reason individual rights economic self-interest emancipation system institution nation empire utopia and "life" - were also subjected to incisive critical and methodological reflection and revaluation. The chapters in this collection argue that Romanticism’s marked ambivalence and resistance to decisive conceptualization arises precisely from the fact that Romantic authors simultaneously extended the project of European modernity while offering Romantic concepts as means for a sustained critical reflection on that very process. Focusing especially on the topics of form (both literary and organic) secularization (and its political correlates utopia and apocalypse) and the question of how one narrates the arrival of modernity this collection collectively emphasizes the importance of understanding modernity through the lens of Romanticism rather than simply understanding Romanticism as part of modernity. This book was previously published as a special issue of European Romantic Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817456

Romanticism and PhilosophyThinking with Literature This volume brings together a wide range of scholars to offer new perspectives on the relationship between Romanticism and philosophy. The entanglement of Romantic literature with philosophy is increasingly recognized just as Romanticism is increasingly viewed as European and Transatlantic yet few studies combine these coordinates and consider the philosophical significance of distinctly literary questions in British and American Romantic writings. The essays in this book are concerned with literary writing as a form of thinking investigating the many ways in which Romantic literature across the Atlantic engages with European thought from 18th- and 19th-century philosophy to contemporary theory. The contributors read Romantic texts both as critical responses to the major debates that have shaped the history of philosophy and as thought experiments in their own right. This volume thus examines anew the poetic philosophy of Wordsworth Coleridge Blake Shelley  and Clare also extending beyond poetry to consider other literary genres as philosophically significant such as Jane Austen’s novels De Quincey’s autofiction Edgar Allan Poe’s tales or Emerson’s essays. Grounded in complementary theoretical backgrounds and reading practices the various contributions draw on an impressive array of writers and thinkers and challenge our understanding not only of Romanticism but also of what we have come to think of as "literature" and "philosophy." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870768

Romanticism and Politics 1789–1832 The history of the Romantic period is often dominated by the cataclysmic political events that occurred within it The collection is divided into thematically linked sections each of which is prefaced with brief notes on themes issues and texts and lists of books for further study. The dates of the period have been extended at the beginning to provide extracts from texts that frame the ensuing radical debate that arose around the French Revolution and concludes at the Reform Act of 1832 which can be seen as the culmination of the movement for political reform in the latter half of the Romantic period. The division of topic areas within the volumes into specific areas of interest will provide an easy route to negotiate the texts whereas sections such as 'Women and politics' and 'Colonial politics' will highlight previously neglected areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429353970

Romanticism and Religion from William Cowper to Wallace Stevens The relationship between literature and religion is one of the most groundbreaking and challenging areas of Romantic studies. Covering the entire field of Romanticism from its eighteenth-century origins in the writing of William Cowper and its proleptic stirrings in Paradise Lost to late-twentieth-century manifestations in the work of Wallace Stevens the essays in this timely volume explore subjects such as Romantic attitudes towards creativity and its relation to suffering and religious apprehension; the allure of the 'veiled' and the figure of the monk in Gothic and Romantic writing; Miltonic light and inspiration in the work of Blake Wordsworth Shelley and Keats; the relationship between Southey's and Coleridge's anti-Catholicism and definitions of religious faith in the Romantic period; the stammering of Romantic attempts to figure the ineffable; the emergence of a feminised Christianity and a gendered sublime; the development of Calvinism and its role in contemporary religious controversies. Its primary focus is the canonical Romantic poets with a particular emphasis on Byron whose work is most in need of critical re-evaluation given its engagement with the Christian and Islamic worlds and its critique of totalising religious and secular readings. The collection is an original and much-needed intervention in Romantic studies bringing together the contextual awareness of recent historicist scholarship with the newly awakened interest in matters of form and an appreciation of the challenges of postmodern theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315606989

Romanticism and Science Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is perhaps the best-known and most widely studied literary representation of science. Yet it is by no means the only text of its time to fictionalize the latest experiments and discoveries of natural philosophers. Science was burgeoning in the years 1760-1840 revolutionising how people saw the world around them and this extended to the literary world. This five volume set is divided into sections by scientific discipline each illuminating a context of current interest to literary scholars. An extensive introduction is included in the first volume giving a brief history of the development of various scientific fields - including Geology Palaeontology Chemistry and Physics - resumes of the central texts/discoveries and their significance and an account of their impact on literature - and sometimes literature's impact on science. A bibliography of major scientific works and suggestions for critical reading is also provided and the set is completed with a detailed index.The set is divided as follows:Volume 1:Science and Politics; Medicine; Mesmerism; Electricity/Electro-Chemistry/Galvanism and MagnetismVolume 2:Chemistry; Heat and LightVolume 3:Astronomy; Mensuration/Instruments; Women in Science; Science and Social Change; Institutionalization; Philosophy of Science and Engineering and TechnologyVolume 4:Manufactures; Botany; Natural History and Meteorology; Exploration and the Races of Humankind: Craniology Physiognomy PhrenologyVolume 5:Theories of Life; Comparative Anatomy and Geology/Palaeontology Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354199

Romanticism&Politics 1789-1832 The history of the Romantic period is often dominated by the cataclysmic political events that occurred within it The collection is divided into thematically linked sections each of which is prefaced with brief notes on themes issues and texts and lists of books for further study. The dates of the period have been extended at the beginning to provide extracts from texts that frame the ensuing radical debate that arose around the French Revolution and concludes at the Reform Act of 1832 which can be seen as the culmination of the movement for political reform in the latter half of the Romantic period. The division of topic areas within the volumes into specific areas of interest will provide an easy route to negotiate the texts whereas sections such as 'Women and politics' and 'Colonial politics' will highlight previously neglected areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349423

Romanticism/JudaicaA Convergence of Cultures The twelve essays in Romanticism/Judaica explore the four major cultural strands that have converged from the French Revolution to the present. The first section Nationalism and Diasporeanism contains essays on the diasporean mentality of the Romantics Byron's attitude towards nationalism and Polish immigrant Hyman Hurwitz's attempt to gain acceptance among the British by having Coleridge translate his Hebrew elegy for Princess Charlotte. Essays of the second section Religion and Anti-Semitism deal with the complexities of Jewish/Christian relations in the Romantic Period. Specifically they discuss philosopher Solomon Maimon's lack of response to Kant's anti-Semitism novelist Maria Polack's use of Christian subject matter to combat anti-Semitism and short-story writer Grace Aguilar's incorporation of the British Bible-centered Evangelical culture along with various strands of British Romanticism. In the third section Individualism and Assimilationism essays consider different ways the Jews were assimilated into the dominant culture specifically through the theater sports and and post-Enlightenment philosophy. Finally the volume concludes with Criticism and Reflection: a revaluation of earlier scholarship on Anglo-Jewish literature; the establishment of Harold Fisch's covenantal hermeneutics as a model for reading Keats; and an analysis of Lionel Trilling M. H. Abrams Harold Bloom and Geoffrey Hartman in terms of their Jewish origins suggesting the further implications for Romanticism as a field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607016

RomanticismA Literary and Cultural History The Romantic period coincided with revolutionary transformations of traditional political and human rights discourses as well as witnessing rapid advances in technology and a primitivist return to nature. As a broad global movement Romanticism strongly impacted on the literature and arts of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries in ways that are still being debated and negotiated today. Examining the poetry fiction non-fiction drama and the arts of the period  this book considers: Important propositions and landmark ideas in the Romantic period; Key debates and critical approaches to Romantic studies; New and revisionary approaches to Romantic literature and art; The ways in which Romantic writing interacts with broader trends in history politics and aesthetics; European and Global Romanticism; The legacies of Romanticism in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Containing useful reader-friendly features such as explanatory case studies chapter summaries and suggestions for further reading this clear and engaging book is an invaluable resource for anyone who intends to study and research the complexity and diversity of the Romantic period as well as the historical conditions which produced it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415679084

RomanticismComparative Discourses Exploring how discourse is figured in the texts of key European Romantic authors such as Wackenroder Coleridge Byron and Hugo this volume offers nuanced readings of the under-explored syntactic semantic and ideological structures of Romantic works. Rather than proposing a new theoretical position on the issue of what constitutes Romantic discourse studies the editors have commissioned essays that seek to capture aspects of this discursive field building on previous scholarship to offer fresh ways of seeing how Romantic discourse matrices work. The volume is organized into three sections: Language and Romantic Discourse Systems; Women Writers and Romantic Constructions of Power; and Varieties of Revisionist Discourse in Romanticism. Each section features individual essays providing critical re-readings of nine Romantic texts and four Romantic topoi. Whether writing on Charlotte Smith's The Old Manor House or Anne Brontë's Agnes Grey on rescue operas or criminal drama the contributors who include Marjean Purinton Kari Lokke Rodney Farnsworth and Jeffrey Cass expand our understanding of Romantic modes of argumentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391593

RomanticismComparative Discourses First published in 2006. Exploring how discourse is figured in the texts of key European Romantic authors such as Wackenroder Coleridge Byron and Hugo this volume offers nuanced readings of the under-explored syntactic semantic and ideological structures of Romantic works. Rather than proposing a new theoretical position on the issue of what constitutes Romantic discourse studies the editors have commissioned essays that seek to capture aspects of this discursive field building on previous scholarship to offer fresh ways of seeing how Romantic discourse matrices work. The volume is organized into three sections: Language and Romantic Discourse Systems; Women Writers and Romantic Constructions of Power; and Varieties of Revisionist Discourse in Romanticism. This title aims to expand the readers understand of Romantic modes of argumentation and will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643703

RomanticismCritical Essays in American Literature First published in 1986. This outstanding collection of major essays by some of America’s finest literary scholars and critics provides students of American literature with a unique perspective of America’s Romantic literature. Some of these essays make connections between authors or define Romanticism in terms of one of the works; others address major issues during the period; others offer a framework for specific works; and finally some give interpretations for the reader. All of the essays offer distinctive voices that will engage students in this rich and memorable period of American literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195707

Rome The appearance of the solo voice in church music in 1602 in Lodovico da Viadana’s Cento concerti ecclesiastici initiated a development that would soon parallel secular solo song. This series of Italian solo motets makes available for the first time many of these rich sources of seventeenth-century sacred music. The series spans the major part of the seventeenth century from 1621 to 1695. It includes works by composers from major cities and provincial towns. Three composers are represented by multiple collections: Maurizio Cazzati (6); Bonifazio Graziani (6); and Isabella Leonarda (5). In each case the solo motet forms a major component in that composer’s oeuvre; their collections provide comprehensive "textbooks" for the study of the genre. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315055077

Rome Parthia and the Politics of PeaceThe Origins of War in the Ancient Middle East This volume offers an informed survey of the problematic relationship between the ancient empires of Rome and Parthia from c. 96/95 BCE to 224 CE. Schlude explores the rhythms of this relationship and invites its readers to reconsider the past and our relationship with it. Some have looked to this confrontation to help explain the roots of the long-lived conflict between the West and the Middle East. It is a reading symptomatic of most scholarship on the subject which emphasizes fundamental incompatibility and bellicosity in Roman–Parthian relations. Rather than focusing on the relationship as a series of conflicts Rome Parthia and the Politics of Peace responds to this common misconception by highlighting instead the more cooperative elements in the relationship and shows how a reconciliation of these two perspectives is possible. There was in fact a cyclical pattern in the Roman–Parthian interaction where a reality of peace and collaboration became overshadowed by images of aggressive posturing projected by powerful Roman statesmen and emperors for a domestic population conditioned to expect conflict. The result was the eventual realization of these images by later Roman opportunists who unsatisfied with imagined war sought active conflict with Parthia. Rome Parthia and the Politics of Peace is a fascinating new study of these two superpowers that will be of interest not only to students of Rome and the Near East but also to anyone with an interest in diplomatic relations and conflict in the ancient world and today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353706

Rome Persia and ArabiaShaping the Middle East from Pompey to Muhammad Rome Persia and Arabia traces the enormous impact that the Great Powers of antiquity exerted on Arabia and the Arabs between the arrival of Roman forces in the Middle East in 63 BC and the death of the Prophet Muhammad in AD 632. Richly illustrated and covering a vast area from the fertile lands of South Arabia to the bleak deserts of Iraq and Syria this book provides a detailed and captivating narrative of the way that the empires of antiquity affected the politics culture and religion of the Arabs. It examines Rome’s first tentative contacts in the Syrian steppe and the controversial mission of Aelius Gallus to Yemen and takes in the city states kingdoms and tribes caught up in the struggle for supremacy between Rome and Persia including the city state of Hatra one of the many archaeological sites in the Middle East that have suffered deliberate vandalism at the hands of the ‘Islamic State’. The development of an Arab Christianity spanning the Middle East the emergence of Arab fiefdoms at the edges of imperial power and the crucial appearance of strong Arab leadership in the century before Islam provide a clear picture of the importance of pre-Islamic Arabia and the Arabs to understanding world and regional history. Rome Persia and Arabia includes discussions of heritage destruction in the Middle East the emergence of Islam and modern research into the anthropology of ancient tribal societies and their relationship with the states around them. This comprehensive and wide-ranging book delivers an authoritative chronicle of a crucial but little known era in world history and is for any reader with an interest in the ancient Middle East Arabia and the Roman and Persian empires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728812

Rome Postmodern Narratives of a Cityscape Until the mid-twentieth century the Western imagination seemed intent on viewing Rome purely in terms of its classical past or as a stop on the Grand Tour. This collection of essays looks at Rome from a postmodern perspective including analysis of the city's 'unmappability' its fragmented narratives and its iconic status in literature and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662056

Rome Travel and the Sculpture Capital c.1770–1825 The world that shaped Europe's first national sculptor-celebrities from Schadow to David d'Angers from Flaxman to Gibson from Canova to Thorvaldsen was the city of Rome. Until around 1800 the Holy See effectively served as Europe's cultural capital and Roman sculptors found themselves at the intersection of the Italian marble trade Grand Tour expenditure the cult of the classical male nude and the Enlightenment republic of letters. Two sets of visitors to Rome the David circle and the British traveler have tended to dominate Rome's image as an open artistic hub while the lively community of sculptors of mixed origins has not been awarded similar attention. Rome Travel and the Sculpture Capital c.1770–1825 is the first study to piece together the labyrinthine sculptors' world of Rome between 1770 and 1825. The volume sheds new light on the links connecting Neo-classicism sculpture collecting Enlightenment aesthetics studio culture and queer studies. The collection offers ideal introductory reading on sculpture and Rome around 1800 but its combination of provocative perspectives is sure to appeal to a readership interested in understanding a modernized Europe's overwhelmingly transnational desire for Neo-classical Roman sculpture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353275

Rome Against CaratacusThe Roman Campaigns in Britain AD 48-58 The Roman Conquest of Britain in AD 43 was one of the most important turning points in the history of the British Isles. It left a legacy still discernible today in the form of archaeological remain road networks land divisions and even language.In his much-acclaimed trilogy now up-dated and revised Dr Webster builds up a fascinating and lively picture of Britain in the first century AD and discussed in detail the various types of evidence and the theories based upon it.Caratacus' last stand against the Romans has a central place in the folklore of the Welsh Marches where many a hill is claimed to be the site of the famous battle. But as Graham Webster shows this epic encounter was not only real history but also part of an intricate ten-year series of campaigns conducted after the initial conquest of Britain.By interpreting the ancient historical accounts and piecing together the masses of archaeological evidence Dr Webster has brilliantly reconstructed this central period of the Claudian Conquest of Britain and its immediate aftermath. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315782836

Rome and her Empire The name of Rome excites a picture of power and organisation as do the widely-spread ruins that Roman civilization left behind. Yet Rome grew out of a collection of small villages and major developments such as the growth of Empire were unplanned and completely unprepared for.Influenced by a small number of self-interested aristocrats who lacked a broader vision Rome was often threatened by their intrigues. Brought to the ground on a number of occasions its leaders were able to snatch victory from the jaws of defeat. How did Rome survive for nearly 1000 years ruling over millions of people with few instances of internal rebellion? David Shotter argues that the key was the way Rome managed to adapt to new circumstances without at the same time discarding too many of its cherished traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167452

Rome and Its Empire (Routledge Revivals) The legacy of Rome is still very much with us in Europe. It forms part of our cultural backdrop and is enshrined in the European mind whether through classical literature education and jurisprudence or spectacular ruins. In Rome and Its Empire first published in 1989 Stephen Johnson examines our understanding of the archaeological aspects of Roman civilisation and traces the development of archaeology from the earliest post-Roman times through to its real discovery in the eighteenth century and its burgeoning in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Various areas of modern archaeological thought and practice are examined with regard to the study of Roman archaeology. The emphasis is on how archaeologists examine and classify material and the various ways in which valid historical conclusions are deduced from that evidence. Johnson concludes by exploring how techniques from other disciplines are now being applied to archaeological study and indicates what we may yet learn from this. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744768

Rome and JudaeaInternational Law Relations 162-100 BCE Rome and Judaea explores the nature of Judaea’s first diplomatic mission to Rome during the Maccabean revolt: did it result in a sanctioned treaty or was it founded instead on amity? This book breaks new ground in this debate by bringing to light the "Roman-Jewish Friendship tablet " a newly discovered piece of evidence that challenges the theory Rome ratified an official treaty with Judaea. Incorporating interdisciplinary research and this new textual evidence the book argues that Roman-Jewish relations during the Maccabean revolt were motivated by the Roman concept of diplomatic friendship or amicitia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874032

Rome and Persia at WarImperial Competition and Contact 193–363 CE This book focuses on conflict diplomacy and religion as factors in the relationship between Rome and Sasanian Persia in the third and fourth centuries AD. During this period military conflict between Rome and Sasanian Persia was at a level and depth not seen mostly during the Parthian period. At the same time contact between the two empires increased markedly and contributed in part to an increased level of conflict. Edwell examines both war and peace – diplomacy trade and religious contact – as the means through which these two powers competed and by which they sought to gain maintain and develop control of territories and peoples who were the source of dispute between the two empires. The volume also analyses internal factors in both empires that influenced conflict and competition between them while the roles of regional powers such as the Armenians Palmyrenes and Arabs in conflict and contact between the two "super powers" receive special attention. Using a broad array of sources this book gives special attention to the numismatic evidence as it has tended to be overshadowed in modern studies by the literary and epigraphic sources. This is the first monograph in English to undertake an in-depth and critical analysis of competition and contact between Rome and the early Sasanians in the Near East in the third and fourth centuries AD using literary archaeological numismatic and epigraphic evidence and one which includes the complete range of mechanisms by which the two powers competed. It is an invaluable study for anyone working on Rome Persia and the wider Near East in Late Antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472418173

Rome and Provincial Resistance This book demonstrates and analyzes patterns in the response of the Imperial Roman state to local resistance focusing on decisions made within military and administrative organizations during the Principate. Through a thorough investigation of the official Roman approach towards local revolt author Gil Gambash answers significant questions that until now have produced conflicting explanations in the literature: Was Rome’s rule of its empire mostly based on oppressive measures or on the willing cooperation of local populations? To what extent did Roman decisions and actions indicate a dedication towards stability in the provinces? And to what degree were Roman interests pursued at the risk of provoking local resistance? Examining the motivations and judgment of decision-makers within the military and administrative organizations – from the emperor down to the provincial procurator – this book reconstructs the premises for decisions and ensuing actions that promoted negotiation and cooperation with local populations. A ground-breaking work that for the first time provides a centralized view of Roman responses to indigenous revolt Rome and Provincial Resistance is essential reading for scholars of Roman imperial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871161

Rome and Religion in the Medieval WorldStudies in Honor of Thomas F.X. Noble Rome and Religion in the Medieval World provides a panoramic and interdisciplinary exploration of Rome and religious culture. The studies build upon or engage Thomas F.X. Noble’s interest in Rome especially his landmark contributions to the origins of the Papal States and early medieval image controversies. Scholars from a variety of disciplines offer new viewpoints on key issues and questions relating to medieval religious cultural and intellectual history. Each study explores different dimensions of Rome and religion including medieval art theology material culture politics education law and religious practice. Drawing upon a wide range of sources including manuscripts relics historical and normative texts theological tracts and poetry the authors illuminate the complexities of medieval Christianity especially as practiced in the city of Rome itself and elsewhere in Europe when influenced by the idea of Rome. Some trace early medieval legacies to the early modern period when Protestant and Catholic theologians used early medieval religious texts to define and debate forms of Roman Christianity. The essays highlight and deepen scholarly appreciation of Rome in the rich and varied religious culture of the medieval world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270329

Rome and the Arabian FrontierFrom the Nabataeans to the Saracens First published in 1997 this collection of essays from David F. Graf an esteemed ancient historian and archaeologist specializing of the Greco-Roman world in the Levant and Arabia represent over two decades of his own research on Roman Arabia which occurred during twenty-five years of a virtual explosion in our knowledge of this remote corner of the Roman empire. Graf’s preoccupation has primarily focused on the population of the region rather than its forts and communication system. He explores such diverse matters as the urbanization of the area regional demography the defensive system fluctuating provincial borders and the relations with frontier peoples until the Islamic Conquests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353282

Rome and the Classic MayaComparing the Slow Collapse of Civilizations This volume compares two of the most famous cases of civilizational collapse that of the Roman Empire and the Classic Maya world. First examining the concept of collapse and how it has been utilized in the historical archaeological and anthropological study of past complex societies Storey and Storey draw on extensive archaeological evidence to consider the ultimate failure of the institutions infrastructure and material culture of both of these complex cultures. Detailing the relevant economic political social and environmental factors behind these notable falls Rome and the Classic Maya contends that a phenomenon of “slow collapse” has repeatedly occurred in the course of human history: complex civilizations are shown to eventually come to an end and give way to new cultures. Through their analysis of these two ancient case studies the authors also present intriguing parallels to the modern world and offer potential lessons for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629584584

Rome and the Firendly King (Routledge Revivals)The Character of Client Kingship Rome and the Friendly King first published in 1984 offers a functional definition of what is usually called client kingship – to show what a client king (or ‘friendly king’ to use the Roman term) was in practice. Each aspect of this complex role is examined over a period of six centuries: the making of a king; exposure to Roman institutions and individuals; formal recognition as a friendly ruler. Professor Braund shows how the king’s power related to Roman authority and to his subjects. The role of Romans in royal wills principally as recipients of bequests is also examined and it is also shown how some kings were assimilated completely into Roman society to become senators in their own right. In conclusion Professor Braund considers the ways in which both sides benefited from client kingship and in doing so helps to explain the persistent use of such relationships throughout history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743020

Rome and the Legacy of Louis I. Kahn Louis I. Kahn was one of the most influential architects thinkers and teachers of his time. This book examines the important relationship between his work and the city of Rome whose ancient ruins inspired in him a new design methodology. Structured into two main parts the first includes personal essays and contributions from the architect’s children writers and other designers on the experience and impact of his work. The second part takes a detailed look at Kahn’s residency in Rome its effects on his thinking and how his influence spread throughout Italy. It analyses themes directly linked to his architecture through interviews with teachers and designers such as Franco Purini Paolo Portoghesi Giorgio Ciucci Lucio Valerio Barbera and the architects of the Rome Group of Architects and City Planners (GRAU). Rome and the Legacy of Louis I. Kahn expands the current discourse on this celebrated twentieth-century architect ideal for students and researchers interested in Kahn’s work architectural history theory and criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532215

Rome EternalThe City as Fatherland This book looks at Rome through its old bourgeoisie whose relationship to the city in a very real sense embodies an important aspect of 'time-full' Rome Rome as a local fatherland the idealized image of Rome Eternal as a symbolic community tied to traditions of civilta civilized values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601546

Rome in Africa Nearly three thousand years ago the Phoenicians set up trading colonies on the coast of North Africa and ever since successive civilizations have been imposed on the local inhabitants largely from outside. Carthaginians Romans vandals Byzantines Arabs TUrks French and Italians have all occupied the region in their time.The Romans governed this part of Africa for six hundred cities twelve thousand miles of roads and hundreds of aquaducts some fifty miles long. The remains of many of these structures can be seen today.At the height of its prosperity during the second and third centuries AD the area was the granary of Rome and produced more olive oil than Italy itself.The broadening horizons of the Roman Empire provided scope for the particular talents of a number of Africa's sons: the writers Terence and Apuleius; the first African Roman Emperor Septimius Severus famous Christian theologians like Tertulllian and Saint Augustine - these are just some who rose to meet the challenges of their age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203418444

Rome in the EastThe Transformation of an Empire This new edition of Rome in the East expands on the seminal work of the first edition and examines the lasting impact of the near Eastern influence on Rome on our understanding of the development of European culture. Warwick Ball explores modern issues as well as ancient and overturns conventional ideas about the spread of European culture to the East. This volume includes analysis of Roman archaeological and architectural remains in the East as well as links to the Roman Empire as far afield as Iran Central Asia India and China. The Near Eastern client kingdoms under Roman rule are examined in turn and each are shown to have affected Roman and ultimately European history in different but very fundamental ways. The highly visible presence of Rome in the East – mainly the architectural remains some among the greatest monumental buildings in the Roman world – are examined from a Near Eastern perspective and demonstrated to be as much if not more a product of the Near East than of Rome. Warwick Ball presents the story of Rome in the light of Rome’s fascination with the Near East generating new insights into the nature and character of Roman civilisation and European identity from Rome to the present. Near Eastern influence can be seen to have transformed Roman Europe with perhaps the most significant change being the spread of Christianity. This new edition is updated with the latest research and findings from a range of sources including field work in the region and new studies and views that have emerged since the first edition. Over 200 images most of them taken by the author demonstrate the grandeur of Rome in the East. This volume is an invaluable resource to students of the history of Rome and Europe as well as those studying the Ancient Near East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717779

Rome in the PyreneesLugdunum and the Convenae from the first century B.C. to the seventh century A.D. Rome in the Pyrenees is a unique treatment in English of the archaeological and historical evidence for an important Roman town in Gaul Lugdunum in the French Pyrenees and for its surrounding people the Convenae. The book opens with the creation of the Convenae by Pompey the Great in the first century B.C. and runs down to the great Frankish siege in A.D. 585 and its aftermath. Now the town of Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges Lugdunum is one of the best-known Roman towns in Gaul with a rich selection of monuments at the town itself and important remains in the countryside such as the classic villa at Montmaurin or the votive altars cinerary caskets and sarcophagi in the local marble. The book traces how the Convenae used their marble to help create their identity invisible before Pompey but amongst the richest and most distinctive in Gaul by the second century A.D. Drawing on his own excavations at Saint-Bertrand and the extensive earlier and recent work there Simon Esmonde Cleary combines a clear description of the buildings and monuments of Lugdunum and of its countryside with a discussion of what they can tell us about the impact of Rome on this remote corner of its empire. This book will be extremely valuable to ancient historians classicists and students of Roman archaeology and contains a guide to the visible Roman remains of the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514583

Rome the Law-Giver Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869706

Rome/h This book deals with the city of Rome and its buildings in the period between Bernini's death in 1680 and the year 1797 when Thorvaldsen came to the papal city. It focuses on dealing mainly with some types of architectural monuments—such as monasteries public civic buildings and town houses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301675

Rome: Continuing Encounters between Past and Present Few other cities can compare with Rome's history of continuous habitation nor with the survival of so many different epochs in its present. This volume explores how the city's past has shaped the way in which Rome has been built rebuilt represented and imagined throughout its history. Bringing together scholars from the disciplines of architectural history urban studies art history archaeology and film studies this book comprises a series of studies on the evolution of the city of Rome and the ways in which it has represented and reconfigured itself from the medieval period to the present day. Moving from material appropriations such as spolia in the medieval period through the cartographic representations of the city in the early modern period to filmic representation in the twentieth century we encounter very different ways of making sense of the past across Rome's historical spectrum. The broad chronological arrangement of the chapters and the choice of themes and urban locations examined in each allows the reader to draw comparisons between historical periods. An imaginative approach to the study of the urban and architectural make-up of Rome this volume will be valuable not only for historians of art and architecture but also for students of cultural history and film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383982

RomeA New Planning Strategy Rome: A New Planning Strategy looks at the problems of a city over the last century and suggests a totally new planning strategy. The book examines the stages that have marked the increase of population and change in land use and analyses the masterplans used to try and control these evolving conditions. Using Rome as an extended case study the book deals with the socio-economic effect of an absence of planning strategy during the recent growth of the city. The author presents the characters and features of a new masterplan based on his many years of experience in theoretical and practical planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511100

RomeEmpire of the Eagles 753 BC – AD 476 The Roman Empire is widely admired as a model of civilisation. In this compelling new study Neil Faulkner argues that in fact it was nothing more than a ruthless system of robbery and violence. War was used to enrich the state the imperial ruling classes and favoured client groups. In the process millions of people were killed or enslaved. Within the empire the landowning elite creamed off the wealth of the countryside to pay taxes to the state and fund the towns and villas where they lived. The masses of people – slaves serfs and poor peasants – were victims of a grand exploitation that made the empire possible. This system riddled with tension and latent conflict contained the seeds of its own eventual collapse. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847894

Romeo and JulietCritical Essays Originally published in 1993. Presenting excerpts and articles on the themes and characters from the most famous story of young lovers this collection brings together scholarship relating to the language performance and impact of the play. Ordered in three parts the chapters cover analysis reviews and interpretation from a wide ranging array of sources from the play’s contemporary commenters to literary critics of the early 1990’s. The volume ends with an article by the editor on the action in the text which concludes the final section of 8 pieces looking at the story as being a product of Elizabethan Culture. It considers the attitude to the friar to morality and suicide the stars and fate and gender differences. Comparisons are made to Shakespeare’s source as well as to productions performed long after the Bard’s death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852716

RomeThe Shaping of Three Capitals First published in 2017 Rome: The Shaping of Three Capitals explores the impact of political history on the built environment of the Eternal City. The book divides Rome’s history into three main periods: the rulership of the early kings from the 8th to the 6th centuries BC; the period of Etruscan culture and architecture up to the end of the Roman Empire in 5th century AD; and the 6th century to 1870 when Rome stood as the ecclesiastical capital of the Catholic Church and the temporal state of the Papal States. The final section of the book examines the Risorgimento the unification of Italy and the development of the fascist state; a time when Rome became the capital of Italy and endeavoured to establish a new empire. Exploring political instability and change Balchin demonstrates the strong connection between politics and the physical shaping of the city through an examination of the successive styles of architecture from Classical to Modernist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520632

Ronald ReaganChampion of Conservative America Few politicians in recent American history are as well-known as Ronald Reagan the 40th U.S. president. An iconic leader Reagan shifted the direction of American politics toward a newly vigorous conservatism. Though he began his career as a New Deal liberal by the end of the 1950s Reagan had embraced conservative views. His presidency saw the longest peacetime prosperity in American history as well as the fall of the Berlin Wall and the end of the Cold War but also skyrocketing deficits and the Iran-Contra scandal. In the twenty-first century Reagan’s legacy is both pervasive and contested with supporters and detractors often divided along partisan lines. Yet Reagan’s own actions did not always fit into partisan boxes. In a clear-eyed and insightful narrative James H. Broussard cuts through the mythology of both sides to produce a nuanced portrait of Reagan in his historical context. Supported by primary sources and a robust companion website this concise biography is an ideal intoduction to this fascinating president and the issues that shaped America in the late 20th century. Routledge Historical Americans is a series of short vibrant biographies that illuminate the lives of Americans who have had an impact on the world. Each book includes a short overview of the person’s life and puts that person into historical context through essential primary documents written both by the subjects and about them. A series website supports the books containing extra images and documents links to further research and where possible multi-media sources on the subjects. Perfect for including in any course on American History the books in the Routledge Historical Americans series show the impact everyday people can have on the course of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521956

Ronald ReaganThe American Presidency First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163256

Roof Cooling TechniquesA Design Handbook Natural heating and cooling of buildings helps to improve energy efficiency in the built environment. This book considers the principles of roof design and specific systems and cooling techniques. The authors explain the fundamental principles of roof cooling and describe in detail the relevant components applications built precedents recent experimental work and key design considerations. Specific systems and techniques are examined including the main advantages and disadvantages of each strategy. Environmental functions are considered in terms of protective strategies and selective strategies. Protective strategies include solar control thermal insulation heat storage and thermal inertia. Selective strategies include radiative evaporative and convective cooling and planting of roofs. Traditional and current roof construction practices are described exemplified by case studies from across Europe. Including a free CD-ROM with software that enables readers to evaluate their own designs this book will be invaluable for architects and engineers who wish to create buildings that are more energy-efficient. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138373877

Roofing Failures The book starts by setting out the duties of a building pathologist in the context of the modern roofing industry defining failure and explaining its underlying causes. The main chapters then deal with the main specific types of failure: fire shrinkage and roofing systems displacement calendar shrinkage foam insulation shrinkage and 'stretched' membranes plasticizer migration bitumen incompatibility built-up roofing felt porosity blistering thermal insulation instability foam insulation problems torch applications polymer dispersion asphalt-glass fibre shingle splitting lack of appropriate venting problems with cool roofing and problems with organic fibre-portland cement shingles. The book concludes with an outline of the principal rules for long service life roofing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367578503

Room Acoustics Well established as a classic reference and specialised textbook since its first publication in 1973 Heinrich Kuttruff’s Room Acoustics combines detailed coverage with a state of art presentation of the theory and practice of sound behaviour in closed spaces.This sixth edition presents several additional new sections for instance on the reflection of a spherical wave from a wall on finite element methods for sound field calculation and on virtual reality as well as giving an overhaul of the standard material. Particular emphasis is given to the properties and calculation of reverberation the most obvious acoustical feature of a room. And further key topics include the various mechanisms of sound absorption and their practical application as well as scattering by wall irregularities including pseudo-stochastic structures. Extensive space is given to of psychoacoustic insights and the quality criteria derived from them along with new procedures for the sensory assessment of concert hall acoustics. As in earlier editions one full and updated chapter is devoted to the design and performance of electroacoustic systems which nowadays is not just a method for sound amplification but offers many possibilities for correcting acoustic deficiencies and modifying a hall’s natural acoustics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367870997

Rooming in the Master's HousePower and Privilege in the Rise of Black Conservatism Rooming in the Master's House is a strikingly original portrait of the black conservative movement by two of the most celebrated African American scholars. Asante and Hall show that today's black conservative movement can be traced to the original class and social distinctions created during slavery when certain Africans were given positions in the master's house and consequently felt that they were better than the Africans who worked in the fields. Using historical and social sources the authors weave a narrative explaining how the house Negro syndrome continues in current discourses on the black community and in American Politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632315

Rooms in Dramatic Realism Dramatic Realism since its birth in the hectic late years of the nineteenth century gave theatrical and thematic energy to the interaction between a play’s text and the way that it looked on the stage. Characters began to find themselves in rooms and settings that played an active and changing role in the drama and their dialogue and reactions evolved in time with these changes. As life itself became more elaborate during the 20th Century so these rooms were invaded and then defined by the outside world. Fred Miller Robinson’s enjoyable and stimulating essays on this enduring genre tackle the dreams and anxieties of the middles classes of the Industrial Revolution – dreams of domestic comfort and refuge and anxieties about how entrapping that comfort could be. Moving from Ibsen to Chekhov and onwards into later plays in which the reality of ‘Realism’ comes under scrutiny this is a book to dip into before a performance or to study during a class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953642

Roosevelt and Howe Roosevelt and Howe is a joint biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt and one of his principal advisors. Louis Howe was not only FDR's first political aide but the only one who also became an intimate personal friend. Other than Harry Hopkins in the late 1930s he was the only advisor whom Roosevelt trusted completely to serve his interests without distracting personal ambition or a shadowy private agenda. This book is the story of their separate early lives of the rare chances which brought them together and of their totally intertwined careers after 1912. It deals with their political strategies their division of labor in a daily partnership and their feelings for each other despite frequent differences about tactics. Louis Howe had a haphazard and fragmented career as an upstate New York newspaperman running a family-owned weekly and filling in for Manhattan papers in Albany during legislative sessions. Struck down by illness Roosevelt turned to Howe to run his campaign for reelection to the New York Senate in 1912. The story carries them through Roosevelt's World War I career as Assistant Secretary of the Navy a disappointing run for the Vice-Presidency in 1920 various attempts at business and Roosevelt's desperate brush with death from polio. It centers on the hectic twenties as Roosevelt fought to walk again and Louis struggled to make his crippled boss an eager and viable candidate for the Presidency. It follows them through a dynamic term as Governor of New York and the victorious 1932 campaign for the White House.Howe went to the White House with the Roosevelts. He was Secretary to the President but was soon eclipsed by the enormous scope of Roosevelt's affairs and his own quickening illness. He died in 1936 just short of Roosevelt's crucial first campaign for reelection. He could not have imagined how well his protogy would do without him yet FDR always suffered from the lack of a close reliable intimate who could say "No" to him. This role was not filled until Harry Hopkins came to share his circle of power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532106

Root Cause AnalysisA Step-By-Step Guide to Using the Right Tool at the Right Time Although there are many books on root cause analysis (RCA) most concentrate on team actions such as brainstorming and using quality tools to discuss the failure under investigation. These may be necessary steps during RCA but authors often fail to mention the most important member of an RCA team—the failed part.Root Cause Analysis: A Step-By-Step Guide to Using the Right Tool at the Right Time provides authoritative guidance on how to empirically investigate quality failures using scientific method in the form of cycles of plan-do-check-act (PDCA) supported by the use of quality tools.Focusing on the use of proven quality tools to empirically investigate issues the book starts by describing the theoretical background behind using the scientific method and quality tools for RCA. Next it supplies step-by-step instructions for performing RCA with the tools discussed in the first section. The book’s clear examples illustrate how to integrate PDCA with the scientific method and quality tools when investigating real-world quality failures. This RCA guide provides root cause investigators with a tool kit for the quick and accurate selection of the appropriate tool during a root cause investigation. It includes an appendix with a guide to tool selection based on the intended use of the tool. There is also an appendix that defines the terminology used in the book.After reading this book you will understanding how to integrate the scientific method quality tools and statistics in the form of exploratory data analysis to build a picture of the actual situation under investigation that will lead you to the true root cause of an event.The tools and concepts presented in the text are appropriate for professionals in both the manufacturing and service industries. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482258790

Root Cause AnalysisImproving Performance for Bottom-Line Results Fifth Edition This book comprehensively outlines what a holistic and effective Root Cause Analysis (RCA) system looks like. From the designing of the support infrastructure to the measuring of effectiveness on the bottom-line this book provides the blueprint for making it happen. While traditionally RCA is viewed as a reactive tool the authors will show how it can be applied proactively to prevent failures from occurring in the first place. RCA is a key element of any successful Reliability Engineering initiative. Such initiatives are comprised of equipment process and human reliability foundations. Human reliability is critical to the success of a true RCA approach. This book explores the anatomy of a failure (undesirable outcome) as well as a potential failure (high risks). Virtually all failures are triggered by errors of omission or commission by human beings. The methodologies described in this book are applicable to any industry because the focus is on the human being's ability to think through why things go wrong not on the industry or the nature of the failure. This book correlates reliability to safety as well as human performance improvement efforts. The author has provided a healthy balance between theory and practical application wrapping up with case studies demonstrating bottom-line results. Features Outlines in detail every aspect of an effective RCA ‘system’ Displays appreciation for the role of understanding the physics of a failure as well as the human and system’s contribution Demonstrates the role of RCA in a comprehensive Asset Performance Management (APM) system Explores the correlation between Reliability Engineering and Safety Integrates the concepts of Human Performance Improvement Learning Teams and Human Error Reduction approaches into RCA Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138332454

Root Narrative Theory and Conflict ResolutionPower Justice and Values This book introduces Root Narrative Theory a new approach for narrative analysis decoding moral politics and for building respect and understanding in conditions of radical disagreement. This theory of moral politics bridges emotion and reason and rather than relying on what people say it helps both the analyst and the practitioner to focus on what people mean in a language that parties to the conflict understand. Based on a simple idea—the legacy effects of abuses of power—the book argues that conflicts only endure and escalate where there is a clash of interpretations about the history of institutional power. Providing theoretically complex but easy-to-use tools this book offers a completely new way to think about storytelling the effects of abusive power on interpretation the relationship between power and conceptions of justice and the origins and substance of ultimate values. By locating the source of radical disagreement in story structures and political history rather than in biological or cognitive systems Root Narrative Theory bridges the divides between reason and emotion realism and idealism without losing sight of the inescapable human element at work in the world’s most devastating conflicts. This book will be of much interest to students of conflict resolution peace studies and International Relations as well as to practitioners of conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422066

Rooted in Hope: China – Religion – Christianity / In der Hoffnung verwurzelt: China – Religion – ChristentumFestschrift in Honor of / Festsc This Festschrift is dedicated to the former Director and Editor-in-chief of the Monumenta Serica Institute in Sankt Augustin (Germany) Roman Malek S.V.D. in recognition of his scholarly commitment to China. The two-volume work contains 40 articles by his academic colleagues companions in faith confreres as well as by the staff of the Monumenta Serica Institute and the China-Zentrum e.V. (China Center). The contributions in English German and Chinese pay homage to the jubilarian’s diverse research interests covering the fields of Chinese Intellectual History History of Christianity in China Christianity in China Today Other Religions in China Chinese Language and Literature as well as the Encounter of Cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570507

Rooted in Hope: China – Religion – Christianity Vol 1Festschrift in Honor of Roman Malek S.V.D. on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday This Festschrift is dedicated to the former Director and Editor-in-chief of the Monumenta Serica Institute in Sankt Augustin (Germany) Roman Malek S.V.D. in recognition of his scholarly commitment to China. The two-volume work contains 40 articles by his academic colleagues companions in faith confreres as well as by the staff of the Monumenta Serica Institute and the China-Zentrum e.V. (China Center). The contributions in English German and Chinese pay homage to the jubilarian’s diverse research interests covering the fields of Chinese Intellectual History History of Christianity in China Christianity in China Today Other Religions in China Chinese Language and Literature as well as the Encounter of Cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595272

Rooted in Hope: China – Religion – Christianity Vol 2Festschrift in Honor of Roman Malek S.V.D. on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday This Festschrift is dedicated to the former Director and Editor-in-chief of the Monumenta Serica Institute in Sankt Augustin (Germany) Roman Malek S.V.D. in recognition of his scholarly commitment to China. The two-volume work contains 40 articles by his academic colleagues companions in faith confreres as well as by the staff of the Monumenta Serica Institute and the China-Zentrum e.V. (China Center). The contributions in English German and Chinese pay homage to the jubilarian’s diverse research interests covering the fields of Chinese Intellectual History History of Christianity in China Christianity in China Today Other Religions in China Chinese Language and Literature as well as the Encounter of Cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595289

Roots Music When we talk about roots music what do we mean and what is at stake? Ethnomusicologist Mark F. DeWitt delves into these questions in an introductory bibliographic essay and selects twenty-one articles published between 1974 and 2010 that have advanced our knowledge and insight about this topic. The collection focuses on the nexus between popular musics in North America and Europe and the traditional musics that have been their foundation on both the real and imagined connections between the present and past: Olly Wilson and Gerhard Kubik on African American music Aaron Fox on country music Eric Lott on blackface minstrelsy Barry Shank on the elusive Bob Dylan. Works by Sara Cohen Beverley Diamond Peter Manuel Svanibor Pettan and others range on subjects from the accordion balladry and blues to Bulgarian folk orchestras flamenco gospel Irish sessions Native American women musicians the Roma Tex-Mex music and zydeco. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629627

Roots of American Economic Growth 1607-1861An Essay on Social Causation First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759304

Roots of Human SocialityCulture Cognition and Interaction This book marks an exciting convergence towards the idea that human culture and cognition are rooted in the character of human social interaction which is unique in the animal kingdom. Roots of Human Sociality attempts for the first time to explore the underlying properties of social interaction viewed from across many disciplines and examines their origins in infant development and in human evolution. Are interaction patterns in adulthood affected by cultural differences in childhood upbringing? Apes unlike human infants of only 12 months fail to understand pointing and the intention behind it. Nevertheless apes can imitate and analyze complex behavior - how do they do it? Deaf children brought up by speaking parents invent their own languages. How might adults deprived of a fully organized language communicate?This book makes the case that the study of these sorts of phenomenon holds the key to understanding the foundations of human social life. The conclusion: our unique brand of social interaction is at the root of what makes us human. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135517

Roots Of Psychotherapy First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462748

Roots of Radicalism When Roots of Radicalism first appeared. Nathan Glazer noted "this is a major work on the relationship between radical politics and psychological development." He went on to predict "no one will be able to write about the left and radicalism without taking it into account." Now finally available in a paperback edition with a new introduction the reader can evaluate just how prescient the authors are in their review of the student radical movement. Replete with interviews of radical activists their provocative book paints a disturbing picture.The book raises critical questions about much previous social science research and ultimately about the reason an entire generation of Americans was so infatuated with the radical mystique. Robert A. Nisbet called the book "an extraordinarily skilled fusion of historical and psychological approaches to one of the most explosive decades in American social history." Robert E. Lane added "it will be prudent to read Rothman and Lichter along with our well worn copies of Keniston and Fromm." Writing in Political Psychology Dan E. Thomas argued "the [book] is arguably the most important and definitely the most provocative book in the field of personality and politics to have appeared in the past several years." Recently in Forbes. Peter Brimelow referred to Roots of Radicalism as "Rothman's main achievement as a political scientist...his definitive study of the 1960s New Left."In the new introduction the authors review the initial reception of Roots of Radicalism and its subsequent treatment. They also review the major literature on the causes course and consequences of the student movement of the 1960s which has appeared since the publication of the book. Finally they update their own analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532113

Roots of Realism Political realism sees politics as a permanent struggle for power and security. The essays in this volume examine the tradition of realist political analysis of international relations from the Sophists and Thucydides to the modern era. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036373

Rorschach Assessment of Psychotic PhenomenaClinical Conceptual and Empirical Developments Rorschach Assessment of Psychotic Phenomena takes the reader beyond where James H. Kleiger’s original work Disordered Thinking and the Rorschach left off. This new book offers readers a number of conceptual bridges between Rorschach characteristics commonly associated with psychotic phenomena and a range of psychological neurocognitive and psychoanalytic constructs that help psychologists move beyond static test-bound interpretations of scores and indices. Beginning with a broad-based understanding of disordered thinking and reality testing Kleiger provides an updated review of the contributions of past Rorschach luminaries and contemporary figures who have helped make the Rorschach a robust tool for assessing aspects of psychotic-level experience. The contributions of major figures are highlighted and assessed in terms of their empirical conceptual and practical implications. In addition to providing a balanced respectful review of each of these leading figures and the systems they developed Kleiger offers a new way of organizing and conceptualizing what is currently understood about Rorschach scoring variables pertaining to psychotic phenomena. Kleiger’s aim is to help Rorschach practitioners not only consolidate their grasp of key scoring variables and what each means about an individual’s thought processes and internal experiences but also expand their clinical understanding of the psychotic phenomena being assessed. He includes a wide range of psychotic phenomena like negative symptoms cognitive impairment magical thinking and impairment of insight all of which are subjects of diagnostic interest when using the Rorschach with psychotically prone individuals. The final section on psychopathology looks at how the Rorschach is useful in differential diagnosis of primary psychoses and those conditions that may include secondary psychotic phenomena. In step with contemporary DSM-5 standards Kleiger organizes his discussion of severe psychopathology in a manner consistent with how psychotic phenomena are currently understood in the clinical and scientific literature. In addition to reviewing key clinical characteristics of these conditions along with Rorschach contributions to the diagnosis of these disorders he also focuses his lens on the Rorschach assessment of malingered psychosis and psychotic phenomena in children and adolescents. Written with the same well-researched attention to detail and integrative style as Kleiger's earlier work Rorschach Assessment of Psychotic Phenomena will prove invaluable to clinical psychologists psychiatrists and psychoanalysts interested in understanding and assessing psychosis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837682

Rorschach Assessment of Senior Adults This guide is a much-needed reference for clinicians on how to use the Rorschach Inkblot Test with senior adults an essential tool for assessing personality functioning to better identify psychological interventions. The book integrates historical developments current research conceptual considerations and therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Chapters review basic guidelines for the understanding and interpretation of Rorschach variables including protocol validity; interpretation of structural variables thematic imagery and cross-cultural normative data; sequence analysis; and more. The authors then provide 10 case illustrations of how the Rorschach indices of cognitive functioning emotional experience interpersonal relatedness and self-perception can facilitate differential diagnosis and treatment planning in clinical work with older people. These case illustrations are rooted in previously non-existent Rorschach reference data based on an international sample of more than 250 senior adults and a second sample of more than 200 patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Clinicians will come away with a solid empirical basis for distinguishing between normal-range personality functioning and manifestations of psychological disorder in the elderly and for providing beneficial interventions to senior adult patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243838

Rorschach Assessment of the Personality Disorders For decades The Rorschach Inkblot Method (RIM)--the most popular of the projective tests--has been routinely employed for personality assessment and treatment planning. But in recent years it has not been free from controversy. Criticisms of its validity and empirical support are catalyzing new efforts to strengthen its foundations and document its broad utility. Among the most common--yet also most confusing and challenging--categories of clinical disorders is the personality disorders. However minimal data have been available on the RIM evaluation of most of those found in DSM-IV. This welcomed book constitutes the first research-grounded comprehensive guide to the use of the RIM in assessing personality disorders. The first section offers a theoretical overview of personality disorders and constructs a framework and compelling rationale for the legitimate role of the RIM in their assessment. The second third and fourth sections present Cluster A disorders--paranoid schizoid and schizotypal; Cluster B disorders--antisocial and psychopathic borderline histrionic and narcissistic; and Cluster C disorders--avoidant dependent and obsessive-compulsive. The fifth section presents passive aggressive and depressive personality disorders currently being proposed for DSM inclusion. Each chapter in these four sections includes an extensive description of the disorder a review of empirical studies of the use of the RIM to assess it an analysis of the Rorschach variables that may characterize patients diagnosed with it and a depiction of a real case and discussion of the ways in which the RIM contributed to its formulation. The sixth and final section explores the relationship between psychoanalytic theory and the RIM. Rorschach Assessment of the Personality Disorders brings practical help for clinicians and clinicians-in-training and suggests new paths for researchers seeking to advance our understanding of the complexities of these disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881792

Rosa Luxemburg and the Critique of Political Economy This book analyzes the important contributions of Rosa Luxemburg to economic theory as well as devoting some space to her background as a left social-democratic politician and her personality. The book's main focus of attention is the theory of capitalist development and the theory of the crash but its connection with the theory of value the theory of the monetary circuit the theory of distribution and the theory of international finance are also explored. The contributors to the volume come from different theoretical perspectives both from within and outside the Marxian tradition - Post-Keynesians Kaleckians and Circuitists are all included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746915

Rosa Luxemburg in ActionFor Revolution and Democracy Neither a work concerned only with her Marxist writings nor a personal biography concerned with her private life this book examines Rosa Luxemburg’s ideas on revolution and democracy and how the two are bound together by her views on the importance of political action. Stretching historically from 1863 to the present this book covers in great detail the history and developments within the German SPD during her time the 1905 and 1917 Russian Revolutions the German Revolution the outbreak of World War I and the imperialism that fuelled it. It then moves on to consider political and historical developments after her death and examines her arguments on revolution and democracy in the light of the post-revolutionary government in Nicaragua: the one violent revolution that sought to establish social democracy (but failed). Also covered are aspects of Rosa Luxemburg’s life her important writings and actions the relevant Marxist debates in which she was involved including for example Bernstein’s arguments on social democracy through reform and with Lenin on revolutionary organization. A welcomed and timely collection presenting an important examination of the political and social context in which Luxemburg developed her activities and views and a complete understanding of the history of social democracy the revolutionary times of a century ago and the relevance of their events and ideas for more recent revolutions for democracy in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066380

Rosa Newmarch and Russian Music in Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth-Century England Philip Ross Bullock looks at the life and works of Rosa Newmarch (1857-1940) the leading authority on Russian music and culture in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century England. Although Newmarch's work and influence are often acknowledged - most particularly by scholars of English poetry and of the role of women in English music - the full range of her ideas and activities has yet to be studied. As an inveterate traveller prolific author and polyglot friend of some of Europe's leading musicians such as Elgar Sibelius and Jan�k Newmarch deserves to be better appreciated. On the basis of both published and archival materials the details of Newmarch's busy life are traced in an opening chapter followed by an overview of English interest in Russian culture around the turn of the century a period which saw a long-standing Russophobia (largely political and military) challenged by a more passionate and well-informed interest in the arts Three chapters then deal with the features that characterize Newmarch's engagement with Russian culture and society and - more significantly perhaps - which she also championed in her native England; nationalism; the role of the intelligentsia; and feminism. In each case Newmarch's interest in Russia was no mere instance of ethnographic curiosity; rather her observations about and passion for Russia were translated into a commentary on the state of contemporary English cultural and social life. Her interest in nationalism was based on the conviction that each country deserved an art of its own. Her call for artists and intellectuals to play a vital role in the cultural and social life of the country illustrated how her Russian experiences could map onto the liberal values of Victorian England. And her feminism was linked to the idea that women could exercise roles of authority and influence in society through participation in the arts. A final chapter considers how her late interest in the music of Czechoslovakia pi Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088570

Rosabeth M. Kanter Rosabeth Moss Kanter (b. 1943)—described by The Economist as ‘one of the few women in recent years to have achieved genuine guru status’—introduced the concept of ‘empowerment’ into management thought. She is the subject of this new collection from Routledge’s acclaimed Critical Evaluations in Business and Management series. It brings together in two volumes the best critical assessments of her work. The collection is supplemented with the editors’ expert introduction which places the gathered materials in their historical and intellectual context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415325721

Rosamond Lehmann and Her CriticsThe Vagaries of Literary Reception This study of contemporary and later critical responses to the work of the novelist Rosamond Lehmann (1901-1990) offers an original approach to twentieth-century literary history by foregrounding the cultural and commercial fields in which Lehmann's writing was situated. The author examines the effect recent developments in literary theory and movements from modernism to feminism have had on Lehmann's literary reception. She also considers the interpolation of a damning third category betweente and popular culture namely middlebrow; a widening gender divide in readership; controversies within book reviewing; changes in the publishing world; and the introduction of popularist means of book marketing. While considering the general privileging of male authors from the 1920s to the 1950s Lehmann's most prolific period  the author argues that her novels have been unfairly subjected to specific forms of neglect and their exclusion from many academic comparative studies is due to a diversity of form and content that can also be considered their strength. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893040

Roscoe and ItalyThe Reception of Italian Renaissance History and Culture in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries Anglo-Italian cultural connections in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries have been the subject of numerous studies in recent decades. Within that wider body of literature there has been a growing emphasis on appreciation of the history and culture of Renaissance Italy especially in nineteenth-century Britain. In 1954 J.R. Hale's England and the Italian Renaissance was a pioneering account of the subject followed in 1992 by Hilary Fraser's monograph The Victorians and Renaissance Italy and in 2005 by Victorian and Edwardian Responses to the Italian Renaissance edited by John E. Law and Lene Østermark-Johansen. There is however an obvious gap in the literature concerning the pivotal figure of William Roscoe (1753-1831) the first English-language biographer of Lorenzo de' Medici and of Pope Leo X. The Life of Lorenzo de' Medici called the Magnificent proved to be so popular as to prompt the claim that Roscoe effectively invented the Italian Renaissance as it has become understood by subsequent generations of readers in the English-speaking world. This collection of ten essays redresses the balance by examining Roscoe as biographer as a connoisseur of Italian literature and as a collector of Italian works of art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108479

Rose Macaulay Gender and Modernity This book is the first collection on the British author Rose Macaulay (1881-1958). The essays establish connections in her work between modernism and the middlebrow show Macaulay’s attentiveness to reformulating contemporary depictions of gender in her fiction and explore how her writing transcended and celebrated the characteristics of genre reflecting Macaulay’s responses to modernity. The book’s focus moves from the interiorized self and the psyche’s relations with the body to gender identity to the role of women in society followed by how women and Macaulay use language in their strategies for generic self-expression and the environment in which Macaulay herself and her characters lived and worked. Macaulay was a particularly modern writer embracing technology enthusiastically and the evidence of her treatment of gender and genre reflect Macaulay’s responses to modernism the historical novel ruins and the relationships of history and structure ageing and the narrative of travel. By presenting a wide range of approaches this book shows how Macaulay’s fiction is integral to modern British literature by its aesthetic concerns its technical experimentation her concern for the autonomy of the individual and for the financial and professional independence of the modern woman. There are manifold connections shown between her writing and contemporary theology popular culture the newspaper industry pacifist thinking feminist rage the literature of sophistication the condition of ‘inclusionary’ cosmopolitanism and a haunted post-war understanding of ruin in life and history. This rich and interdisciplinary combination will set a new agenda for international scholarship on Macaulay’s works and reformulate contemporary ideas about gender and genre in twentieth-century British literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884116

Rosicrucian Enlightenment First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010977

Rosicrucianism in America The material in this book first published in 1990 provides important documentation for the first generation of Rosicrucianism in North America especially the still vigorous Rosicrucian Fraternity. These chapters reprinted here are so necessary to the understanding of this most occult organization and are otherwise difficult to locate and read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086701

Rostov in the Russian Civil War 1917-1920The Key to Victory These documents were collected from the archives in Rostov-on-Don and this book makes them available for the first time in print. Since becoming freely accessible Soviet archives have provided a rich source for understanding the hopes fears and strivings of the Russians during the greatest crisis in their history. Both Reds and Whites realized Rostov's vital strategic importance and the city changed hands six times between 1917 and 1920. These newly published personal stories fill out the social background to its complex mix of classes and nationalities. They convey the daily experience of life in the streets and the perils faced by either side when changing fortunes forced them to escape across the River Don. Over the last century the slogans of the Revolution have become stale for us. But if we seek to understand the spirit of those years we must remember that these beliefs gave fresh hope to many individuals presenting a cause for which they were prepared to endure great suffering and even to sacrifice their lives. Perhaps the passionate enthusiasm of these revolutionaries may give us some insight into the psychology of young men and women who are called 'terrorists' today? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651547

Rotary Drilling and Blasting in Large Surface Mines In large surface mining operations drilling and blasting activities constitute more than 15% of the total costs. In order to optimize performance and minimize costs a thorough knowledge of drill and blast operations is therefore extremely important. In this unique reference volume rotary blasthole drilling and surface blasting as applied in large surface mines are comprehensively covered. Both new and classic concepts techniques and methodologies are presented supported by numerous illustrations and practical data. In 26 chapters drilling surface blasting rock rock mass machinery tools and accessories compressors and air flushing computing and practice are many other relevant subjects are treated; the first 16 chapters deal with rotary blasthole drilling and the 10 next chapters with the concepts theory and practice of blasting. Moreover the 14 appendices provide vital technical and commercial data to further support the reader to design plan execute and calculate blasthole drilling operations. This volume is intended for professionals and technicians in mining exploration geological and mechanical engineering who are involved with the design planning and execution of rotary drilling and blasting operations in surface mines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138496255

Rotating Machinery Research and Development Test Rigs Rotating Machinery Research and Development Test Rigs presents the purpose and development processes for test apparatuses built for Research & Development in machinery technology and product development. Each R & D apparatus is the focus of an entire chapter with fifteen detailed case studies included from mechanical aerospace chemical and biomedical engineering. Specific machinery components covered include bearings seals power plant pumps rotors turbines and compressors. Machinery condition monitoring and product development processes have been integrated. The specific purpose and results for each test rig are comprehensively presented and explained. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138032385

Rotating MachineryPractical Solutions to Unbalance and Misalignment A theoretical and practical understanding of unbalance and misalignment in rotating equipment is presented here. These two conditions account for the vast majority of problems with rotating equipment encountered in the real world.;Numerous examples and solutions are included to assist in understanding the various concepts. Included is information on vibration and how it is used to determine the operational integrity of rotating machinery. Also detailed are the relationships between various vibration characteristics which provide an understanding of the forces generated within operating machinery when conditions of unbalance and misalignment are present. Resonance and beat frequencies are detailed along with sources and cures.;Also covered are proper inspection procedures single plane and dual plane methods of balancing rotating equipment the three circle method of balancing slow speed fans advanced rim and face method of precision alignment and the reverse indicator method of alignment plus much more to fortify the learning experience. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151142

Rotor SystemsAnalysis and Identification The purpose of this book is to give a basic understanding of rotor dynamics phenomena with the help of simple rotor models and subsequently the modern analysis methods for real life rotor systems. This background will be helpful in the identification of rotor-bearing system parameters and its use in futuristic model-based condition monitoring and fault diagnostics and prognostics. The book starts with introductory material for finite element methods and moves to linear and non-linear vibrations continuous systems vibration measurement techniques signal processing and error analysis general identification techniques in engineering systems and MATLAB analysis of simple rotors. Key Features: • Covers both transfer matrix methods (TMM) and finite element methods (FEM) • Discusses transverse and torsional vibrations • Includes worked examples with simplicity of mathematical background and a modern numerical method approach • Explores the concepts of instability analysis and dynamic balancing • Provides a basic understanding of rotor dynamics phenomena with the help of simple rotor models including modern analysis methods for real life rotor systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138036284

RotoscopingTechniques and Tools for the Aspiring Artist Master what it takes to make your rotoscoping and digital painting blend seamlessly into each shot. Through illustrious four color presentation the book features step-by-step instruction on the artistic techniques of rotoscoping and digital painting with lessons on: Articulate mattes Digital paint in moving footage Motion tracking Advanced rotoscoping and digital paint techniques and much more. It also features practical insight on the subject and industry delving into: The history and evolution of rotoscoping and the role of the rotoscoper A typical day in the life of a rotoscoper How to get a job as a rotoscoper Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138474253

Rough Fuzzy Image AnalysisFoundations and Methodologies Fuzzy sets near sets and rough sets are useful and important stepping stones in a variety of approaches to image analysis. These three types of sets and their various hybridizations provide powerful frameworks for image analysis. Emphasizing the utility of fuzzy near and rough sets in image analysis Rough Fuzzy Image Analysis: Foundations and Methodologies introduces the fundamentals and applications in the state of the art of rough fuzzy image analysis. In the first chapter the distinguished editors explain how fuzzy near and rough sets provide the basis for the stages of pictorial pattern recognition: image transformation feature extraction and classification. The text then discusses hybrid approaches that combine fuzzy sets and rough sets in image analysis illustrates how to perform image analysis using only rough sets and describes tolerance spaces and a perceptual systems approach to image analysis. It also presents a free downloadable implementation of near sets using the Near Set Evaluation and Recognition (NEAR) system which visualizes concepts from near set theory. In addition the book covers an array of applications particularly in medical imaging involving breast cancer diagnosis laryngeal pathology diagnosis and brain MR segmentation. Edited by two leading researchers and with contributions from some of the best in the field this volume fully reflects the diversity and richness of rough fuzzy image analysis. It deftly examines the underlying set theories as well as the diverse methods and applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116238

Rough Guide to SustainabilityA Design Primer This latest edition of Rough Guide to Sustainability remains a simple no-nonsense reference source for all students and practitioners of sustainability in the built environment. It sets out the broad environmental professional and governmental context underlying sustainability principles and outlines the science measures and design solutions that must be adopted to meet current definitions of responsible architecture. The fourth edition covers the latest developments in a rapidly expanding sector. It offers a wider international scope than ever before and includes new information on the role of BIM in sustainable design assessment tools and techniques and the RIBA Plan of Work 2013. Brand new material also discusses the impact of the latest legislative social and technological developments. Now in full colour and extensively illustrated throughout this guide is essential reading for design and built environment students and professionals – and anyone keen to cut through to the facts about sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465073

Rough Multiple Objective Decision Making Under intense scrutiny for the last few decades Multiple Objective Decision Making (MODM) has been useful for dealing with the multiple-criteria decisions and planning problems associated with many important applications in fields including management science engineering design and transportation. Rough set theory has also proved to be an effective mathematical tool to counter the vague description of objects in fields such as artificial intelligence expert systems civil engineering medical data analysis data mining pattern recognition and decision theory. Rough Multiple Objective Decision Making is perhaps the first book to combine state-of-the-art application of rough set theory rough approximation techniques and MODM. It illustrates traditional techniques—and some that employ simulation-based intelligent algorithms—to solve a wide range of realistic problems. Application of rough theory can remedy two types of uncertainty (randomness and fuzziness) which present significant drawbacks to existing decision-making methods so the authors illustrate the use of rough sets to approximate the feasible set and they explore use of rough intervals to demonstrate relative coefficients and parameters involved in bi-level MODM. The book reviews relevant literature and introduces models for both random and fuzzy rough MODM applying proposed models and algorithms to problem solutions. Given the broad range of uses for decision making the authors offer background and guidance for rough approximation to real-world problems with case studies that focus on engineering applications including construction site layout planning water resource allocation and resource-constrained project scheduling. The text presents a general framework of rough MODM including basic theory models and algorithms as well as a proposed methodological system and discussion of future research. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138112711

Rougher Justice Anti-social behaviour has become a major political preoccupation of government and combating it is now a major plank of criminal justice policy. Yet anti-social behaviour as a concept has been little studied and the notion has often been accepted uncritically. This book aims to meet this need providing a critique of the government's use of the concept of anti-social behaviour and of youth justice strategy more generally. Rougher Justice foregrounds the perspectives and experiences of young people themselves. It draws upon recent developments within the field of cultural criminology to provide an alternative interpretation of the construction of 'youthful criminal careers'. It is underpinned by research in three separate areas which focus on the new youth justice youthful criminal careers and anti-social behaviour and acceptable behaviour enforcement. Central to the book is an ambition to understand youthful delinquency from the inside and to recover what is lost in much of New Labour's youth justice strategy --and the methods adopted by the Youth Justice Board to evaluate this strategy that is to say a situated and interpretive understanding of youthful delinquency drawn from the perspective of and in the voices of young people themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138176409

Rounding Up the Usual Suspects?Developments in Contemporary Law Enforcement Intelligence This title was first published in 2000:  Policing is associated more with "doing" than with "thinking" so how can policing be "intelligent"? This text attempts to answer questions on police intelligence and discusses whether or not policing can re-invent itself in the Information age. By using emerging technological tools is policing changing or is it just using them to control the "dangerous classes"? The development of "intelligence-led policing" seeks to shift organizational practices in order to attain goals more effectively. Charting and explaining the progress of this shift is a central aim of this study. The author compares the police intelligence structures of the UK with North America especially Canada and New York State. The book looks at the contributions made by the Government the police and the criminals to the development of intelligence policing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736276

Roundtable Justice: Case Studies In Conflict Resolution For close to a decade the Ford Foundation has supported a variety of efforts to advance both knowledge about and the use of alternatives to the adversary process for the settlement of disputes. The Center for Dispute Settlement of the American Arbitration Association; the In· stitute for Mediation and Conflict Resolution in New York City; the Center for Community Justice in Washington D.C.; the Institute for Environmental Studies at the University of Washington in Seattle Washington; and the Office of Environmental Mediation at the Uni-versity of Wisconsin have played a major role in advancing the state of the art in the disposition of major disputes as well as in introducing mechanisms for grievance management and conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286224

Rousseau and Romanticism This volume is the best-known and most widely discussed work of the influential scholar and critic Irving Babbitt (1865-1933) intellectual leader of the movement known as the New Humanism. It is also the work that best conveys the ethical and aesthetic core of his thought. Broad in scope it examines a variety of manifestations of romanticism and presents a typology of the imaginative inclinations of that movement Rousseau is analyzed as paradigmatic of the ethical and aesthetic sensibility that is replacing the classical and Christian outlook in the Western world. For Babbitt works of imagination are integral to human life in general. He explores romanticism with a view to its implications for Western civilization.Babbitt identifies serious ethical religious aesthetic and philosophical problems in the modern world but he also shows how remedies to those problems must incorporate the best insights of modernity. First published in 1919 the book is strikingly relevant to today's discussion of the crisis of American and Western culture and education. Babbitt anticipated and analyzed dangerous cultural trends whose consequences are now widely bemoaned. He applies to these phenomena an intellectual breadth and depth rare today. At the end of the twentieth century his prescriptions for dealing with the central problems of Western civilization have acquired an acute urgency. At a time of much renewed interest in Rousseau Babbitt's book offers a penetrating commentary that challenges widely held beliefs and interpretations.Graced with a lengthy and wide-ranging new introduction by Claes G. Ryn Rousseau and Romanticism is simultaneously a work of literary history criticism and a theory of civilization. In addressing its special subject this classic study reflects the main themes of Babbitt's thought making it representative of his work as a whole. Ryn explicates and critically assesses Babbitt's central ideas refutes widely circulating misinterpretations and demonstrates the relevance of his writing in the intellectual and cultural circumstances of today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532120

Rousseau and the Dilemmas of Modernity This volume seeks to capture Jean-Jacques Rousseau's astonishing contribution to our understanding of the dilemmas of modernity. For the contributors to this book Rousseau is present as well as past because he was so modern and yet so ambivalent about modernity a position with which we are quite familiar. Highlighted in this volume is the contention that Rousseau set the stage for many discussions of the good and bad of modernity.Previous efforts to deal with Rousseau and modernity have suffered from myopia. In the nineteenth century the Romantics claimed Rousseau as one of their own pulling him out of his historical context ignoring his full scale immersion in the debates of the French Enlightenment. In the twentieth century commentators have read into Rousseau the ahistorical and present-minded Cold War theme of "Rousseau the totalitarian."In this volume Rousseau is treated as a person of his age but also as someone who speaks to us today. The topics covered range from feminism music science and political theory to updating the classics and to the search for and limitations to the quest for self-knowledge. Few if any figures can compete with Rousseau when it comes to forcing us to face up to the price we pay for "progress." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862448

Rousseau and the Modern State First published in 1934 and revised and expanded in 1964 this book is the standard work on the political thought of Rousseau. It was acclaimed by English reviewers as ‘an excellently arranged lucidly written unbiased account of Rousseau’s political theory’ a ‘scholarly book distinguished for lucidity both in thought and style’ and a ‘first-rate book in defence of the essential sanity of Rousseau’s thought’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367135225

Rousseau and Weber Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Max Weber central thinkers to the discussion of political legitimacy represent two very different stages and forms of social theory: early modern political philosophy and classical sociology. In these studies Dr Merquior describes and assesses their individual contributions to the understanding of the concept of political legitimacy. Dr Merquior compares Rousseau and Weber to a handful of other major theorists and highlights the contemporary prospects of the alternatives between democratic participation and bureaucratizm. This book was first published in 1980. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708576

Rousseau: Stoic & Romantic This book first published in 1974 studies the similarities between Rousseau’s thought and that of the Stoics examining Rousseau’s ideas on man society the state and government. It makes close reference to Rousseau’s writings and to the works of Seneca and other Stoics presenting an opportunity to really come to grips with a complex and often contradictory mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138059

Rousseau's Ethics of TruthA Sublime Science of Simple Souls In 1758 Rousseau announced that he had adopted "vitam impendere vero" (dedicate life to truth) as a personal pledge. Despite the dramatic nature of this declaration no scholar has yet approached Rousseau’s work through the lens of truth or truthseeking. What did it mean for Rousseau to lead a life dedicated to truth? This book presents Rousseau’s normative account of truthseeking his account of what human beings must do if they hope to discover the truths essential to human happiness. Rousseau’s writings constitute a practical guide to these truths; they describe how he arrived at them and how others might as well. In reading Rousseau through the lens of truth Neidleman traverses the entirety of Rousseau's corpus and in the process reveals a series of symmetries among the disparate themes treated in those texts. The first section of the book lays out Rousseau’s general philosophy of truth and truthseeking. The second section follows Rousseau down four distinct pathways to truth: reverie republicanism religion and reason. With a strong grounding in both the Anglophone and Francophone scholarship on Rousseau this book will appeal to scholars across a broad range of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258511

RousseauThe Child of Nature This book first published in 1931 provides a valuable account of Rousseau’s early years giving an insight into his later philosophies as well as showing the development of his thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136253

Routeing Democracy in the HimalayasExperiments and Experiences Historically treated as an amorphous borderland and marginal to the understanding of democratic politics and governance in South Asia Southeast Asia and northern Asia the Himalayan region in the last 50 years has become an ‘active political laboratory’ for experiments in democratic structures and institutions. In turn it has witnessed the evolution of myriad political ideologies movements and administrative strategies to accommodate and pacify heterogeneous ethnic-national identities.Routeing Democracy in the Himalayas highlights how through an ongoing process of democratisation the Western liberal ideologies of democracy and decentralisation have interacted with varied indigenous politico-cultural ideas and institutions of an ethnic-nationally diverse population. It also reviews how formal democracy regular elections local self-governing structures protection of the rights of minorities and indigenes freedom of expression development of mass media and formation of ethnic homelands — all have furthered participatory democracy empowered the traditionally marginalised groups and ensured sustainable development to varying degrees. The book provides ethnographic and historical vistas of democracy under formation at work being contested and even being undermined showing how democratisation thematically stitches the independent Himalayan nations and the Indian Himalayan states into a distinctive regional political mosaic.Combining new perspectives from comparative sociology political anthropology and development studies the volume will be useful for policy makers as well as specialists researchers and students in sociology anthropology area studies development studies and Tibet and Himalayan studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138664005

Routes Roads and Landscapes Routes and roads make their way into and across the landscape defining it as landscape and making it accessible for many kinds of uses and perceptions. Bringing together outstanding scholars from cultural history geography philosophy and a host of other disciplines this collection examines the complex entanglement between routes and landscapes. It traces the changing conceptions of the landscape from the Enlightenment to the present day looking at how movement has been facilitated imagined and represented and how such movement in turn has conditioned understandings of the landscape. A particular focus is on the modern transportation landscape as it came into being with the canal the railway and the automobile. These modes of transport have had a profound impact on the perception and conceptualization of the modern landscape a relationship investigated in detail by authors such as Gernot Böhme Sarah Bonnemaison Tim Cresswell Finola O'Kane Charlotte Klonk Peter Merriman Christine Macy David Nye Vittoria Di Palma Charles Withers and Thomas Zeller. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246140

Routes to LanguageStudies in Honor of Melissa Bowerman This volume contains contributions from leaders in the field of child language in honor of one of the preeminent scholars in the field of child language acquisition Melissa Bowerman. Melissa Bowerman has had a profound widespread and enduring influence on research conducted in the field for nearly 40 years. In addition to being a tribute to Professor Bowerman and her work the chapters provide the most up-to-date statement of key positions by several leaders in the field of child language development. Fundamental questions in the field are explored in depth and there are rich analyses of progress in the field in a number of areas including learning words; crosslinguistic patterning and acquisition of lexical semantics; crosslinguistic patterning and events paths and causes; and influences on development. The volume is essential reading for researchers in child language and development linguistics psychology education and speech pathology as well as researchers and practitioners specializing in the many specific languages discussed in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876804

Routes To Reading Success and FailureToward an Integrated Cognitive Psychology of Atypical Reading Fundamental to this book is an attempt to understand the nature of individual differences in word and nonword reading by connecting three literatures that have developed largely in isolation from one another: the literatures on acquired dyslexia difficulties in learning to read and precocious reading. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654104

Routes to SlaveryDirection Ethnicity and Mortality in the Transatlantic Slave Trade Containing records of some 25 000 slaving voyages between 1595 and 1867 this data set forms the basis of most of the papers included in this collection. Other papers offer quantitative analysis in the ethnicity of slaves mortality trends and slaves' reconstruction of their identities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044520

Routine Activity and Rational ChoiceVolume 5 Two new criminological approaches are defined and applied to categories of crime in Routine Activity and Rational Choice now available in paperback. Routine activity analyzes the criminal event and avoids motivations and psychology as topics for discussion whereas rational choice approaches crime as purposive behavior designed to meet the offender's commonplace needs such as money status sex and excitement. These conceptual models are both employed to analyze such crimes as drunk driving gun use kidnapping and political violence. This volume discusses the relationship of these theories to more traditional approaches to crime studies.The Advances in Criminological Theory series encourages theory construction and validation in the articles and themes selected for publication. It also furthers the free exchange of ideas propositions and postulates. Following publication of the first volume Michael J. Lynch of Florida State University asserted that "Advances in Criminological Theory is to be applauded as an attempt to revive criminological theory by providing an accessible outlet." Contributions to this volume include: Pierre Tremblay "Searching for Suitable Co-offenders"; Raymond Paternoster and Sally Simpson "A Rational Choice Theory of Corporate Crime"; Richard B. Felson "Predatory and Dispute-related Violence"; Gordon Trasler "Conscience Opportunity Rational Choice and Crime"; Ezzat A. Fattah "The Rational Choice/Opportunity Perspectives as a Vehicle for Integrating Criminological and Victimological Theories"; Patricia L. Brantingham and Paul J. Brantingham "Environment Routine and Situation"; Maurice Cusson "A Strategic Analysis of Crime"; Richard W. Harding "Gun Use in Crime Rational Choice and Social Learning Theory." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532137

Routines for ResultsA Quick-Reference Guidebook of End-to-End Solutions to Solidify Your Small Business Whether you're a small or mid-size organization managing operations can be challenging. This book provides greater insight into the methods techniques and tools that can be used against a well-proven organizational improvement framework. This book offers readers an opportunity to understand how to manage their businesses via the Baldrige framework defines methods that they can use to improve operations and ensures that those methods are appropriate and aligned to meet their needs. The tools in this book are proven and practical but innovative methods developed by internal teams are even better. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498721073

Routing Borders Between Territories Discourses and Practices This title was first published in 2003. This multi-disciplinary reading focuses on the latent meaningful and contextual strategies that are often implied and included in bordering processes. It demonstrates that the border as a concept is not so much an object but rather an ongoing process. The book also consciously and provocatively balances the modernist trap of universalism exclusive ordering and state-centrism and the postmodernist trap of moral nihilism. Leading specialists in their fields provide illustrative case studies from Europe and Asia making a major contribution to border studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720626

Routing Borders Between Territories Discourses and Practices This title was first published in 2003. This multi-disciplinary reading focuses on the latent meaningful and contextual strategies that are often implied and included in bordering processes. It demonstrates that the border as a concept is not so much an object but rather an ongoing process. The book also consciously and provocatively balances the modernist trap of universalism exclusive ordering and state-centrism and the postmodernist trap of moral nihilism. Leading specialists in their fields provide illustrative case studies from Europe and Asia making a major contribution to border studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720602

Routledge A Level Religious StudiesAS and Year One Routledge A Level Religious Studies: AS and Year One is an engaging and comprehensive textbook for the new 2016 OCR A Level Religious Studies syllabus. Structured closely around the OCR specification this textbook covers philosophy ethics and Christianity in an engaging and student-friendly way. Each chapter includes: An OCR specification checklist to clearly illustrate which topics from the specification are covered in each chapter; Explanations of key terminology; Review questions thought points and activities to test understanding; An overview of key scholars and theories; Chapter summaries. With a section dedicated to preparing for assessment Routledge A Level Religious Studies: AS and Year One provides students with all the skills they need to succeed. This book comes complete with diagrams and tables lively illustrations a comprehensive glossary and full bibliography. The companion website hosts a wealth of further resources to enhance the learning experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138631397

Routledge Companion to Ancient Philosophy The Routledge Companion to Ancient Philosophy is a collection of new essays on the philosophy and philosophers of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds. Written by a cast of international scholars it covers the full range of ancient philosophy from the sixth century BC to the sixth century AD and beyond. There are dedicated discussions of the major areas of the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle together with accounts of their predecessors and successors. The contributors also address various problems of interpretation and method highlighting the particular demands and interest of working with ancient philosophical texts. All original texts discussed are translated into English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478251

Routledge Companion to Christianity in Africa The Routledge Companion to Christianity in Africa offers a multi-disciplinary analysis of the Christian tradition across the African continent and throughout a long historical span. The volume offers historical and thematic essays tracing the introduction of Christianity in Africa as well as its growth developments and effects including the lived experience of African Christians. Individual chapters address the themes of Christianity and gender the development of African-initiated churches the growth of Pentecostalism and the influence of Christianity on issues of sexuality music and public health. This comprehensive volume will serve as a valuable overview and reference work for students and researchers worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190668

Routledge Companion to Contemporary Japanese Social TheoryFrom Individualization to Globalization in Japan Today The Routledge Companion to Contemporary Japanese Social Theory breaks new ground in providing a detailed systematic appraisal of the major traditions of social theory prominent in Japan today – from theories of identity and individualization to globalization studies. The volume introduces readers to the rich diversity of social-theoretical critique in contemporary Japanese social theory. The editors have brought together some of the most influential Japanese social scientists to assess current trends in Japanese social theory including Kazuhisa Nishihara Aiko Kashimura Masahiro Ogino Yumiko Ehara and Kiyomitsu Yui. The volume also contains dialogues with these Japanese contributors from authoritative Western social theorists – including among others Axel Honneth Roland Robertson Bryan S. Turner Charles Lemert and Anthony Elliott – to reflect on such developments. The result is an exciting powerful set of intellectual exchanges. The book introduces contextualizes and critiques social theories in the broader context of Japanese society culture and politics – with particular emphasis upon Japanese engagements and revisions of major traditions of social thought. Divided into two sections the book surveys traditions of social thought in Japanese social science and presents the major social issues facing contemporary Japan. The book will appeal to students and scholars of sociology social theory critical theory psychoanalysis risk gender studies feminist studies self and identity studies media studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415671453

Routledge Companion to Global Cyber-Security Strategy This companion provides the most comprehensive and up-to-date comparative overview of the cyber-security strategies and doctrines of the major states and actors in Europe North America South America Africa  and Asia. The volume offers an introduction to each nation’s cyber-security strategy and policy along with a list of resources in English that may be consulted for those wishing to go into greater depth. Each chapter is written by a leading academic or policy specialist and contains the following sections: overview of national cyber-security strategy; concepts and definitions; exploration of cyber-security issues as they relate to international law and governance; critical examinations of cyber partners at home and abroad; legislative developments and processes; dimensions of cybercrime and cyberterrorism; implications of cyber-security policies and strategies. This book will be of much interest to students and practitioners in the fields of cyber-security national security strategic studies foreign policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024239

Routledge Companion to Global Economics First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834835

Routledge Companion to Global Heritage Conservation The act of identifying protecting restoring and reusing buildings districts and built landscapes of historic and cultural significance is at its best a reflective and consequential process of urban and socio-economic reform. It has the potential to reconcile conflicting memories meanings and cultural tensions bridging and expanding the perceived boundaries of multiple disciplines towards bigger aspirations of city-making and social justice. How and where do such aspirations overlap and differ across nations and societies across the world? In places with different histories governance structures regulatory stringency and populist dispositions who are the specific players and what are the actual processes that bring about bigger and deeper change beyond just the conservation of an architectural or urban entity of perceived value? This collection of scholarly articles by theorists academics and practitioners explores the global complexity guises and potential of heritage conservation. Going from Tokyo to Cairo Shenzhen to Rome and Delhi to Moscow this volume examines a vast range of topics – indigenous habitats urban cores vernacular infrastructure colonial towns squatters burial sites war zones and modern landmarks. It surfaces numerous inherent issues – water stress deforestation social oppression poverty religion immigration and polity expanding the definitions of heritage conservation as both a professional discipline and socio-cultural catalyst. This book argues that the intellectual and praxis limits of heritage conservation – as the agency of reading defining and intervening with built heritage – can be expansive aimed at bigger positive change beyond a specific subject or object; plural enmeshed with multiple fields and specializations; and empathetic born from the actual socio-political realities of a place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962989

Routledge Companion to Intelligence Studies The Routledge Companion to Intelligence Studies provides a broad overview of the growing field of intelligence studies. The recent growth of interest in intelligence and security studies has led to an increased demand for popular depictions of intelligence and reference works to explain the architecture and underpinnings of intelligence activity. Divided into five comprehensive sections this Companion provides a strong survey of the cutting-edge research in the field of intelligence studies: Part I: The evolution of intelligence studies; Part II: Abstract approaches to intelligence; Part III: Historical approaches to intelligence; Part IV: Systems of intelligence; Part V: Contemporary challenges. With a broad focus on the origins practices and nature of intelligence the book not only addresses classical issues but also examines topics of recent interest in security studies. The overarching aim is to reveal the rich tapestry of intelligence studies in both a sophisticated and accessible way. This Companion will be essential reading for students of intelligence studies and strategic studies and highly recommended for students of defence studies foreign policy Cold War studies diplomacy and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951969

Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action In this moment of unprecedented humanitarian crises the representations of global disasters are increasingly common media themes around the world. The Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action explores the interconnections between media old and new and the humanitarian challenges that have come to define the twenty-first century. Contributors including media professionals and experts in humanitarian affairs grapple with what kinds of media language discourse terms and campaigns can offer enough context and background knowledge to nurture informed global citizens. Case studies of media practices content analysis and evaluation of media coverage and representations of humanitarian emergencies and affairs offer further insight into the ways in which strategic communications are designed and implemented in field of humanitarian action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877965

Routledge Companion to Pakistani Anglophone Writing The Routledge Companion to Pakistani Anglophone Writing forms a theoretical comprehensive and critically astute overview of the history and future of Pakistani literature in English. Dealing with key issues for global society today from terrorism religious extremism fundamentalism corruption and intolerance to matters of love hate loss belongingness and identity conflicts this Companion brings together over thirty essays by leading and emerging scholars and presents: the transformations and continuities in Pakistani anglophone writing since its inauguration in 1947 to today; contestations and controversies that have not only informed creative writing but also subverted certain stereotypes in favour of a dynamic representation of Pakistani Muslim experiences; a case for a Pakistani canon through a critical perspective on how different writers and their works have at different times both consciously and unconsciously helped to realise and extend a uniquely Pakistani idiom. Providing a comprehensive yet manageable introduction to cross-cultural relations and to historical regional local and global contexts that are essential to reading Pakistani anglophone literature The Routledge Companion to Pakistani Anglophone Writing is key reading for researchers and academics in Pakistani anglophone literature history and culture. It is also relevant to other disciplines such as terror studies post-9/11 literature gender studies postcolonial studies feminist studies human rights diaspora studies space and mobility studies religion and contemporary South Asian literatures and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138745520

Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies This Companion examines contemporary challenges in Peace and Conflict Studies (PACS) and offers practical solutions to these problems. Bringing together chapters from new and established global scholars the volume explores and critiques the foundations of Peace and Conflict Studies in an effort to advance the discipline in light of contemporary local and global actors. The book examines the following eight specific components of Peace and Conflict Studies: Peace and conflict studies praxis Structure–agency tension as it relates to social justice nonviolence and relationship building Gender masculinity and sexuality The role of partnerships and allies in racial ethnic and religious peacebuilding Culture and identity Critical and emancipatory peacebuilding International conflict transformation and peacebuilding Global responses to conflict. It argues that new critical and emancipatory peacebuilding and conflict transformation strategies are needed to address the complex cultural economic political and social conflicts of the 21st century. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies peace studies conflict resolution transitional justice reconciliation studies social justice studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742772

Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language Philosophy of language is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature of meaning the relationship of language to reality and the ways in which we use learn and understand language. The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the field charting its key ideas and movements and addressing contemporary research and enduring questions in the philosophy of language. Unique to this Companion is clear coverage of research from the related disciplines of formal logic and linguistics and discussion of the applications in metaphysics epistemology ethics and philosophy of mind.  Organized thematically the Companion is divided into seven sections: Core Topics; Foundations of Semantics; Parts of Speech; Methodology; Logic for Philosophers of Language; Philosophy of Language for the Rest of Philosophy; and Historical Perspectives. Comprised of 70 never-before-published essays from leading scholars--including Sally Haslanger Jeffrey King Sally McConnell-Ginet Rae Langton Kit Fine John MacFarlane Jeff Pelletier Scott Soames Jason Stanley Stephen Stich and Zoltan Gendler Szabo--the Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language promises to be the most comprehensive and authoritative resource for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776180

Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Religion The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Religion Second edition is an indispensable guide and reference source to the major themes movements debates and topics in philosophy of religion. Considerably expanded for the second edition over seventy entries from a team of renowned international contributors are organized into nine clear parts: philosophical issues in world religions key figures in philosophy of religion religious diversity the theistic conception of God arguments for the existence of God arguments against the existence of God philosophical theology Christian theism recent topics in philosophy of religion. Covering key world religions including Hinduism Buddhism and Islam and key figures such as Augustine Aquinas and Kierkegaard the Companion explores the central topics in theism such as the ontological cosmological and teleological arguments for God’s existence. Three final parts consider Catholicism Protestantism Eastern orthodoxy and current debates including phenomenology reformed epistemology religious experience and religion and science making the Companion as a whole essential reading for students of philosophy or religion and suitable for anyone coming to the subject for the first time. This second edition includes new chapters on Blaise Pascal Baruch Spinoza Interreligious Dialogue Death and the Afterlife Incorporeality Religion and Global Ethics New Religious Movements Religion and the Environment and Religion and Film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782951

Routledge Companion to Real Estate Development Real estate development shapes the way people live and work playing a crucial role in determining our built environment. Around the world real estate development reflects both universal human needs and region-specific requirements and with the rise of globalization there is an increasing need to better understand the full complexity of global real estate development. This Companion provides comprehensive coverage of the major contemporary themes and issues in the field of real estate development research. Topics covered include: social and spatial impact markets and economics organization and management finance and investment environment and sustainability design land use policy and governance. A team of international experts across the fields of real estate planning geography economics and architecture reflect the increasingly interdisciplinary nature of real estate studies providing the book with a depth and breadth of original research. Following on from the success of the textbook International Approaches to Real Estate Development the Routledge Companion to Real Estate Development provides the up-to-date research needed for a full and sophisticated understanding of the subject. It will be an invaluable resource to students researchers and professionals wishing to study real estate development on an international scale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914346

Routledge Companion to Real Estate Investment Real estate represents an increasingly significant global asset class and its distinctive characteristics must be understood by investors and researchers. The Routledge Companion to Real Estate Investment provides an authoritative overview of the real estate asset class. The Companion focuses on the current academic research and its relevance for practical applications. The book is divided into four parts each containing specially written chapters by international experts in the relevant field. The contributors cover the institutional context for real estate investment the main players in real estate investment real estate appraisal and performance measurement and real estate portfolios and risk management. This Companion provides a comprehensive reference for students academics and professionals studying researching and working in real estate investment finance and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020788

Routledge Companion to Shen Congwen This volume is about studies of Shen Congwen (1902–1988) one of the most important writers in modern China but more importantly it is about how Shen Congwen has been received in and beyond Mainland China. By presenting the best literary criticism on Shen Congwen in Mainland China over the past 80 years and views of how Shen Congwen has been understood interpreted and appreciated in Japan the US and Europe the editors propose a new way to approach the topics of canonic writers modern Chinese literature and world literature. This is itself a translated project. Its Chinese edition appeared in May 2017. The bilingual rendering of the best criticism of Shen Congwen from a global perspective intends to initiate and advance dialogues between Chinese- and English- language scholarly communities. We strive to explore the complexities of “worldwide” images and interpretations of Shen Congwen. By calling attention to the foreign spaces into which overseas Shen Congwens and modern Chinese literature are reborn as world literature we acknowledge and celebrate the study of Shen Congwen and modern Chinese literature as ongoing and endless cross-cultural dialogues and manifestations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368861

Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy Sixteenth century philosophy was a unique synthesis of several philosophical frameworks a blend of old and new including but not limited to Scholasticism Humanism Neo-Thomism Aristotelianism and Stoicism. Unlike most overviews of this period The Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy does not simplify this colorful era by applying some traditional dichotomies such as the misleading line once drawn between scholasticism and humanism. Instead the Companion closely covers an astonishingly diverse set of topics: philosophical methodologies of the time the importance of the discovery of the new world the rise of classical scholarship trends in logic and logical theory Nominalism Averroism the Jesuits the Reformation Neo-stoicism the soul’s immortality skepticism the philosophies of language and science and politics cosmology the nature of the understanding causality ethics freedom of the will natural law the emergence of the individual in society the nature of wisdom and the love of god. Throughout the Companion seeks not to compartmentalize these philosophical matters but instead to show that close attention paid to their continuity may help reveal both the diversity and the profound coherence of the philosophies that emerged in the sixteenth century. The Companion’s 27 chapters are published here for the first time and written by an international team of scholars and accessible for both students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367107

Routledge Companion to Sport and Exercise PsychologyGlobal perspectives and fundamental concepts Written by an international team of expert contributors this unique global and authoritative survey explores in full but accessible detail the basic constructs and concepts of modern sport and exercise psychology and their practical application. The book consists of 62 chapters written by 144 contributors deriving from 24 countries across the world. The chapters are arranged in nine cohesive sections: sport and exercise participants; the influence of environments on sport and exercise; motor skills; performance enhancement; building and leading teams; career life skills and character development; health and well-being enhancement; clinical issues in sport psychology; and professional development and practice. Each chapter contains chapter summaries and objectives learning aids questions exercises and references for further reading. Its comprehensive scale and global reach make this volume an essential companion for students instructors and researchers in sport science sport and exercise psychology psychology and physical education. It will also prove invaluable for coaches and health education practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730327

Routledge Companion to Sports History The field of sports history is no longer a fledgling area of study. There is a great vitality in the field and it has matured dramatically over the past decade. Reflecting changes to traditional approaches sport historians need now to engage with contemporary debates about history to be encouraged to position themselves and their methodologies in relation to current epistemological issues and to promote the importance of reflecting on the literary or poetic dimensions of producing history. These contemporary developments along with a wealth of international research from a range of theoretical perspectives provide the backdrop to the Routledge Companion to Sports History. This book provides a comprehensive guide to the international field of sports history as it has developed as an academic area of study. Readers are guided through the development of the field across a range of thematic and geographical contexts and are introduced to the latest cutting edge approaches within the field. Including contributions from many of the world’s leading sports historians the Routledge Companion to Sports History is the most important single volume for researchers and students in and entering the sports history field. It is an essential guide to contemporary research themes to new ways of doing sports history and to the theoretical and methodological foundations of this most fascinating of subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501941

Routledge Companion to Women Sex and Gender in the Early British Colonial World All of the essays in this volume capture the body in a particular attitude: in distress vulnerability pain pleasure labor health reproduction or preparation for death. They attend to how the body’s transformations affect the social and political arrangements that surround it. And they show how apprehension of the body – in social and political terms – gives it shape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472479945

Routledge Course In Modern Mandarin Chinese Level 2 (Simplified) The Routledge Course in Mandarin Chinese is a two-year undergraduate course for students with no prior background in Chinese study. Designed to build a strong foundation in both the spoken and written language it develops all the basic skills such as pronunciation character writing word use and structures while placing strong emphasis on the development of communicative skills. The complete course consists of Textbook Level 1 Workbook level 1 - including free CDs Textbook level 2 and workbook level 2 -including free CDs. All books are available separately in simplified as well as traditional characters and take the students from complete beginner to post-intermediate level. Textbook Level 2 incorporates the innovative features of Level 1 including the separation of vocabulary from characters a "basic to complex" introduction of grammatical structures a comprehensive companion workbook with extensive practice in all language skills and functions and a Teachers’ Manual. Level 2 adds a "Narrative" Component to support the learner as they move from spoken Mandarin to formal written Chinese and from the comprehension and production of short sentences to paragraphs and essays. Level 2 of this Course in Modern Mandarin bridges the gap that characterizes the transition between basic level Chinese courses and more advanced work. The Narrative Component includes: Model narratives that introduce formal written Chinese with explanations of the features of each narrative. Focus on narrative function including description comparison explanation persuasion and hypothesis. Reading and writing assignments that guide students to internalize model structures to read for information and to compose original essays for specific purposes. The course is also fully supported by an interactive companion website which contains a wealth of additional resources for both teachers and students. Teachers will find lesson plans in both English and Mandarin providing a weekly schedule and overall syllabus for fall and spring as well as activities for each lesson and answer keys. Students will be able to access downloadable character practice worksheets along with interactive pronunciation vocabulary and character practice exercises. All the audio material necessary for the course is also available online and conveniently linked on screen to the relevant exercises for ease-of-use. For more information about the course and to access these additional resources please visit the companion website at http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415472500/ For bundle discounts please visit: http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415533072/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415472500

Routledge Course in Modern Mandarin Chinese Level 2 Traditional The Routledge Course in Mandarin Chinese is a two-year undergraduate course for students with no prior background in Chinese study. Designed to build a strong foundation in both the spoken and written language it develops all the basic skills such as pronunciation character writing word use and structures while placing strong emphasis on the development of communicative skills. The complete course consists of Textbook Level 1 Workbook level 1 - including free CDs Textbook level 2 and workbook level 2 -including free CDs. All books are available separately in simplified as well as traditional characters and take the students from complete beginner to post-intermediate level. Textbook Level 2 incorporates the innovative features of Level 1 including the separation of vocabulary from characters a "basic to complex" introduction of grammatical structures a comprehensive companion workbook with extensive practice in all language skills and functions and a Teachers’ Manual. Level 2 adds a "Narrative" Component to support the learner as they move from spoken Mandarin to formal written Chinese and from the comprehension and production of short sentences to paragraphs and essays. Level 2 of this Course in Modern Mandarin bridges the gap that characterizes the transition between basic level Chinese courses and more advanced work. The Narrative Component includes: Model narratives that introduce formal written Chinese with explanations of the features of each narrative. Focus on narrative function including description comparison explanation persuasion and hypothesis. Reading and writing assignments that guide students to internalize model structures to read for information and to compose original essays for specific purposes. The course is also fully supported by an interactive companion website which contains a wealth of additional resources for both teachers and students. Teachers will find lesson plans in both English and Mandarin providing a weekly schedule and overall syllabus for fall and spring as well as activities for each lesson and answer keys. Students will be able to access downloadable character practice worksheets along with interactive pronunciation vocabulary and character practice exercises. All the audio material necessary for the course is also available online and conveniently linked on screen to the relevant exercises for ease-of-use. For more information about the course and to access these additional resources please visit the companion website at http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415472500/ For bundle discounts please visit: http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415533089/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415472463

Routledge Course in Modern Mandarin Chinese Workbook 2 (Traditional) The Routledge Course in Mandarin Chinese is a two-year undergraduate course for students with no prior background in Chinese study. Designed to build a strong foundation in both the spoken and written language it develops all the basic skills such as pronunciation character writing word use and structures while placing strong emphasis on the development of communicative skills. The complete course consists of Textbook Level 1 Workbook level 1 - including free CDs Textbook level 2 and Workbook level 2 -including free CDs. All books are available separately in simplified as well as traditional characters and take the students from complete beginner to post-intermediate level. For more information about the course and additional resources please visit the companion website at www.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415472517 Workbook Level 2 is designed to accompany Textbook Level 2 lesson by lesson and offers exercises for homework independent study and classroom use. The exercises focus on interpersonal interpretative and presentational modes of communication while helping students to consolidate the vocabulary characters and structures introduced in each lesson. At the conclusion of this course students will be able to read page-length texts for information listen to and comprehend extended narratives on a variety of topics and communicate a broad range of information orally and in writing. The course is also fully supported by an interactive companion website which contains a wealth of additional resources for both teachers and students. Teachers will find lesson plans in both English and Mandarin providing a weekly schedule and overall syllabus for fall and spring as well as activities for each lesson and answer keys. Students will be able to access downloadable character practice worksheets along with interactive pronunciation vocabulary and character practice exercises. All the audio material necessary for the course is also available online and conveniently linked on screen to the relevant exercises for ease-of-use. For more information about the course and to access these additional resources please visit the companion website at http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415472500/ For bundle discounts please visit: http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415533089/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415472531

Routledge Course in Modern Mandarin Level 2 Traditional Bundle This bundle consists of the following books: The Routledge Course in Modern Mandarin Textbook Level 2 Traditional Characters                            The Routledge Course in Modern Mandarin Workbook Level 2 Traditonal Characters     The Routledge Course in Mandarin Chinese is a two-year undergraduate course for students with no prior background in Chinese study. Designed to build a strong foundation in both the spoken and written language it develops all the basic skills such as pronunciation character writing word use and structures while placing strong emphasis on the development of communicative skills. The complete course consists of Textbook Level 1 Workbook level 1 - including free CDs Textbook level 2 and Workbook level 2 -including free CDs. All books are available separately in simplified as well as traditional characters. This bundle contains Textbook Level 2 and Workbook Level 2 Traditional Characters.   Textbook Level 2 incorporates the innovative features of Level 1 including the separation of vocabulary from characters a "basic to complex" introduction of grammatical structures a comprehensive companion workbook with extensive practice in all language skills and functions and a Teachers’ Manual. Level 2 adds a "Narrative" Component to support the learner as they move from spoken Mandarin to formal written Chinese and from the comprehension and production of short sentences to paragraphs and essays. Level 2 of this Course in Modern Mandarin bridges the gap that characterizes the transition between basic level Chinese courses and more advanced work. The Narrative Component includes: Model narratives that introduce formal written Chinese with explanations of the features of each narrative. Focus on narrative function including description comparison explanation persuasion and hypothesis. Reading and writing assignments that guide students to internalize model structures to read for information and to compose original essays for specific purposes. Workbook Level 2 is designed to accompany Textbook Level 2 lesson by lesson and offers exercises for homework independent study and classroom use. Each lesson focuses on the skills of listening and speaking as well as reading and writing. The course is also fully supported by an interactive companion website which contains a wealth of additional resources for both teachers and students. Teachers will find lesson plans in both English and Mandarin providing a weekly schedule and overall syllabus for fall and spring as well as activities for each lesson and answer keys. Students will be able to access downloadable character practice worksheets along with interactive vocabulary and character practice exercises. All the audio material necessary for the course is also available online and conveniently linked on screen to the relevant exercises for ease-of-use. For more information about the course and to access these additional resources please visit the companion website at http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415472500/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533089

Routledge Dictionary of Economics The Routledge Dictionary of Economics now in its third edition provides the clearest most authoritative definition of economic and financial terms available. The book is perfect for students and professionals interested in a broad range of disciplines including Business Economics Finance and Accountancy and all additional subjects where a knowledge of these fields of essential. The dictionary has been updated to reflect the economic changes of the new Millennium including the emergence of experimental and behavioural economics new political economy the importance of institutions globalization environmental economics financial crises and the economic emergence of China and India. It’s an international dictionary that includes succinctly explained A to Z entries and definitive explanations of the key terms accompanied by a short bibliography and comprising supplementary online definitions. In a world where the reader is met with a barrage of conflicting and competing information this book continues to provide a definitive guide to economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415600385

Routledge Encyclopaedia of Educational Thinkers  The Routledge Encyclopaedia of Educational Thinkers comprises 128 essays by leading scholars analysing the most important influential innovative and interesting thinkers on education of all time. Each of the chronologically arranged entries explores why a particular thinker is significant for those who study education and explores the social historical and political contexts in which the thinker worked. Ranging from Confucius and Montessori to Dewey and Edward de Bono the entries form concise accessible summaries of the greatest or most influential educational thinkers of past and present times. Each essay includes the following features; concise biographical information on the individual an outline of the individual’s key achievements and activities an assessment of their impact and influence a list of their major writings suggested further reading. Carefully brought together to present a balance of gender and geographical contexts as well as areas of thought and work in the broad field of education this substantial volume provides a unique history and overview of figures who have shaped education and educational thinking throughout the world. Combining and building upon two internationally renowned volumes this collection is deliberately broad in scope crossing centuries boundaries and disciplines. The Encyclopaedia therefore provides a perfect introduction to the huge range and diversity of educational thought. Offering an accessible means of understanding the emergence and development of what is currently seen in the classroom this Encyclopaedia is an invaluable reference guide for all students of education including undergraduates and post-graduates in education or teacher training and students of related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654488

Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions The Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions is the first comprehensive single-volume reference work offering authoritative coverage of ancient religions in the Mediterranean world. Chronologically the volume’s scope extends from pre-historical antiquity in the third millennium B.C.E. through the rise of Islam in the seventh century C.E. An interdisciplinary approach draws out the common issues and elements between and among religious traditions in the Mediterranean basin. Key features of the volume include: Detailed maps of the Mediterranean World ancient Egypt the Roman Empire and the Hellenistic World A comprehensive timeline of major events innovations and individuals divided by region to provide both a diachronic and pan-Mediterranean synchronic view A broad geographical range including western Asia northern Africa and southern Europe This encyclopedia will serve as a key point of reference for all students and scholars interested in ancient Mediterranean culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831970

Routledge Encyclopedia of Interpreting Studies The Routledge Encyclopedia of Interpreting Studies is the authoritative reference for anyone with an academic or professional interest in interpreting.Drawing on the expertise of an international team of specialist contributors this single-volume reference presents the state of the art in interpreting studies in a much more fine-grained matrix of entries than has ever been seen before. For the first time all key issues and concepts in interpreting studies are brought together and covered systematically and in a structured and accessible format. With all entries alphabetically arranged extensively cross-referenced and including suggestions for further reading this text combines clarity with scholarly accuracy and depth defining and discussing key terms in context to ensure maximum understanding and ease of use.Practical and unique this Encyclopedia of Interpreting Studies presents a genuinely comprehensive overview of the fast growing and increasingly diverse field of interpreting studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867263

Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning The Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning is an authoritative reference dealing with all aspects of this increasingly important field of study. Offering a comprehensive range of articles on contemporary language teaching and its history it has been produced specifically for language teaching professionals and as a reference work for academic studies at postgraduate level. In this new edition every single entry has been reviewed and updated with reference to new developments and publications. Coverage has been expanded to reflect new technological global and academic developments with particular attention to areas such as online and distance learning teacher and learner cognition testing assessment and evaluation global English and teacher education. Themes and disciplines covered include: Methods and materials including new technologies and materials development Contexts and concepts such as mediation risk-taking in language learning and intercomprehension Influential figures from the early days of language teaching to the contemporary Related disciplines such as psychology anthropology and corpus linguistics  It covers the teaching of specific languages including Japanese Chinese Arabic and African languages as well as English French German and Spanish. There are thirty five overview articles dealing with issues such as communicative language teaching early language learning teacher education and syllabus and curriculum design. A further 160 entries focus on topics such as bilingualism language laboratories and study abroad. Numerous shorter items examine language and cultural institutions professional associations and acronyms. Multiple cross-references enable the user to browse from one entry to another and there are suggestions for further reading. Written by an international team of specialists the Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning is an invaluable resource and reference manual for anyone with a professional or academic interest in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709805

Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Studies The Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Studies remains the most authoritative reference work for students and scholars interested in engaging with the phenomenon of translation in all its modes and in relation to a wide range of theoretical and methodological traditions. This new edition provides a considerably expanded and updated revision of what appeared as Part I in the first and second editions. Featuring 132 as opposed to the 75 entries in Part I of the second edition it offers authoritative critical overviews of additional topics such as authorship canonization conquest cosmopolitanism crowdsourced translation dubbing fan audiovisual translation genetic criticism healthcare interpreting hybridity intersectionality legal interpreting media interpreting memory multimodality nonprofessional interpreting note-taking orientalism paratexts thick translation war and world literature. Each entry ends with a set of annotated references for further reading. Entries no longer appearing in this edition including historical overviews that previously appeared as Part II are now available online via the Routledge Translation Studies Portal. Designed to support critical reflection teaching and research within as well as beyond the field of translation studies this is an invaluable resource for students and scholars of translation interpreting literary theory and social theory among other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933330

Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Technology The Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Technology provides a state-of-the art survey of the field of computer-assisted translation. It is the first definitive reference to provide a comprehensive overview of the general regional and topical aspects of this increasingly significant area of study.  The Encyclopedia is divided into three parts:Part One presents general issues in translation technology such as its history and development translator training and various aspects of machine translation including a valuable case study of its teaching at a major university; Part Two discusses national and regional developments in translation technology offering contributions covering the crucial territories of China Canada France Hong Kong Japan South Africa Taiwan the Netherlands and Belgium the United Kingdom and the United States Part Three evaluates specific matters in translation technology with entries focused on subjects such as alignment bitext computational lexicography corpus editing online translation subtitling and technology and translation management systems. The Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Technology draws on the expertise of over fifty contributors from around the world and an international panel of consultant editors to provide a selection of articles on the most pertinent topics in the discipline. All the articles are self-contained extensively cross-referenced and include useful and up-to-date references and information for further reading. It will be an invaluable reference work for anyone with a professional or academic interest in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570439

Routledge French Technical Dictionary Dictionnaire technique anglaisVolume 2 English-French/anglais-francais The French-English volume of this highly acclaimed set consists of some 100 000 keywords in both French and English drawn from the whole range of modern applied science and technical terminology. Covers over 70 subject areas from engineering and chemistry to packaging transportation data processing and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203014257

Routledge German Dictionary of Business Commerce and Finance Worterbuch Fur Wirtschaft Handel und FinanzenDeutsch-Englisch/Englisch-Deutsc First published in 2002. The German Dictionary of Business Commerce and Finance is the second dictionary to be published in Routledge’s programme of bilingual business dictionaries. The series was launched in December 1995 with the French Dictionary of Business Commerce and Finance. It would not have been possible to compile this dictionary within a relatively short timescale and to the standard achieved without the use of a highly sophisticated custom-designed database. The database’s most significant feature is that it is designed as a relational database: term records for each language are held in separate files with further files consisting only of link records. Links between terms in different language files represent translations enabling us to handle various types of one-to-many and many-to-one equivalences. Links between terms within a single language file represent crossreferences between geographical variants and abbreviations. The content of the database for this dictionary was created in three principal phases. A considerable proportion of the English term list was already available following the publication of the French Dictionary of Business Commerce and Finance. The term list was then sent out to specialist translators - with current practical experience of business translation - who supplied German equivalences and expanded the English and German term lists to include the main relevant terminology in their particular spheres of work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203822135

Routledge German Dictionary of Chemistry and Chemical Technology Worterbuch Chemie und Chemische TechnikVol 1: German-English Both volumes of this dictionary consists of some 63 000 and over 100 000 translations from all the main areas of chemistry and chemical technology including: Analytical Chemistry Biochemistry Biotechnology Chromatography Colour Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory techniques Metallurgy & Treatment Organic chemistry Physical chemistry Plastics Process engineering Spectroscopy and Industrial Chemistry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203822128

Routledge German Dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics Worterbuch Elektrotechnik and Elektronik EnglischVol 1: German-English This book presents the vocabulary of a continually evolving and fundamental technical field which is finding ever broad applications in industry. It provides special attention to the language of national and international standards and recommendations as well as appropriate field indications. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060109

Routledge Great Minds: Complete Set Routledge Great Minds presents ten of the best shorter works from the Classics series where some of its leading authors provide in brief and accessible form pithy statements of their ideas and arguments. Ideal for those unfamiliar with their work as a whole for the time-pressed or for the merely curious these books contain the ideas of a great thinker in a nutshell. They are also an excellent starting point for anyone coming to Routledge Classics for the first time. Each volume includes a new foreword by a leading authority in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704854

Routledge Guide to Broadway The Routledge Guide to Broadway is the second title in our new student reference series. It will introduce the student to the Broadway theater focusing on key performers writers directors plays and musicals along with the theaters themselves key awards and the folklore of Broadway.Broadway is the center of American theater where all the great plays and musicals make their mark. Students across the country in theater history performance and direction/production look to Broadway for their inspiration. While there are illustrated coffee table type books on Broadway there are few that offer a comprehensive look at the key figures and productions of the last two centuries. The Routledge Guide to Broadway offers this information in an easy-to-use inexpensive format that will appeal to students professors and theatrical professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203943274

Routledge Handbook of Adapted Physical Education This handbook represents the first comprehensive and evidence-based review of theory research and practice in the field of adapted physical education (APE). Exploring philosophical and foundational aspects of APE the book outlines the main conceptual frameworks informing research and teaching in this area and presents important material that will help shape best practice and future research. Written by world-leading researchers the book introduces the key themes in APE such as historical perspectives on disability disability and the law language and measurement.  It examines the most significant theoretical frameworks for understanding APE from embodiment and social cognitive theory to occupational socialization and surveys current debates and practical issues in APE such as teacher training the use of technology and physical inactivity and health.  Acknowledging the importance of the voices of children parents and peers the book also explores research methods and paradigms in APE with each chapter including directions for further research. Offering an unprecedented wealth of material the Routledge Handbook of Adapted Physical Education is an essential reference for advanced students researchers and scholars working in APE and useful reading for anybody with an interest in disability physical education sports coaching movement science or youth sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146115

Routledge Handbook of Africa-Asia Relations The Routledge Handbook of Africa–Asia Relations is the first handbook aimed at studying the interactions between countries across Africa and Asia in a multi-disciplinary and comprehensive way. Providing a balanced discussion of historical and on-going processes which have both shaped and changed intercontinental relations over time contributors take a thematic approach to examine the ways in which we can conceptualise these two very different yet inextricably linked areas of the world.Using comparative examples throughout the chronological sections cover:• Early colonialist contacts between Africa and Asia;• Modern Asia–Africa interactions through diplomacy political networks and societal connections;• Africa–Asia contemporary relations including increasing economic security and environmental cooperation.This handbook grapples with major intellectual questions defines current research and projects future agendas of investigation in the field. As such it will be of great interest to students of African and Asian Politics as well as researchers and policymakers interested in Asian and African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581039

Routledge Handbook of African Literature The turn of the twenty-first century has witnessed an expansion of critical approaches to African literature. The Routledge Handbook of African Literature is a one-stop publication bringing together studies of African literary texts that embody an array of newer approaches applied to a wide range of works. This includes frameworks derived from food studies utopian studies network theory eco-criticism  and examinations of the human/animal interface alongside more familiar discussions of postcolonial politics. Every chapter is an original research essay written by a broad spectrum of scholars with expertise in the subject providing an application of the most recent insights into analysis of particular topics or application of particular critical frameworks to one or more African literary works. The handbook will be a valuable interdisciplinary resource for scholars and students of African literature African culture postcolonial literature and literary analysis. Chapter 4 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138713864_oachapter4.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713864

Routledge Handbook of African Media and Communication Studies This handbook comprises fresh and incisive research focusing on African media culture and communication. The chapters from a cross-section of scholars dissect the forces shaping the field within a changing African context. It adds critical corpora of African scholarship and theory that places the everyday worlds needs and uses of Africans first. The book goes beyond critiques of the marginality of African approaches in media and communication studies to offer scholars the theoretical and empirical toolkit needed to start building critical corpora of African scholarship and theory that places the everyday worlds needs and uses of Africans first. Decoloniality demands new epistemological interventions in African media culture and communication and this book is an important interlocutor in this space. In a globally interconnected world changing patterns of authority and power pose new challenges to the ways in which media institutions are constituted and managed as well as how communication and media policy is negotiated and the manner in which citizens engage with increasing media opportunities. The handbook focuses on the interrelationships of the local and the global and the concomitant consequences for media practice education and citizen engagement in today’s Africa. Altogether the book foregrounds convivial epistemologies relevant for locating African media and communication in the pluriverse. This handbook is an essential read for critical media communications cultural studies and journalism scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574779

Routledge Handbook of African Politics Providing a comprehensive and cutting edge examination of this important continent Routledge Handbook of African Politics surveys the key debates and controversies dealing with each of the major issues to be found in Africa’s politics today. Structured into 6 broad areas the handbook features over 30 contributions focused around: The State Identity Conflict Democracy and Electoral Politics Political Economy & Development International Relations   Each chapter deals with a specific topic providing an overview of the main arguments and theories and explaining the empirical evidence that they are based on drawing on high-profile cases such as the Democratic Republic of Congo Kenya Nigeria Somalia South Africa Rwanda and Zimbabwe. The Handbook also contains new contributions on a wide range of topical issues including terrorism the growing influence of China civil war and transitional justice making it required reading for non-specialists and experts alike.   Featuring both established scholars and emerging researchers this is a vital resource for all students of African Studies democratization conflict resolution and Third World politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843752

Routledge Handbook of African Security This new Handbook examines the issues challenges and debates surrounding the problem of security in Africa. Africa is home to most of the world's current conflicts and security is a key issue. However African security can only be understood by employing different levels of analysis: the individual (human security) the state (national/state security) and the region (regional/international security). Each of these levels provides analytical tools for understanding what could be called the "African security predicament" and these debates are animated by the "new security" issues: immigration small arms transfers gangs and domestic crime HIV/AIDS transnational crime poverty and environmental degradation. African security therefore not only presents concrete challenges for international security but provides a real-world context for challenging conventional conceptions of security. Drawing together contributions from a wide range of key thinkers in the field the Routledge Handbook of African Security engages with these debates and is organized into four parts: Part I: The African security predicament in the twenty-first century; Part II: Understanding conflict in Africa; Part III: Regionalism and Africa; Part IV: External influences. This Handbook will be of great interest to students of African politics human security global security war and conflict studies peacebuilding and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308329

Routledge Handbook of Agricultural Biodiversity The world relies on very few crop and animal species for agriculture and to supply its food needs. In recent decades there has been increased appreciation of the risk this implies for food security and quality especially in times of environmental change. As a result agricultural biodiversity has moved to the top of research and policy agendas.  This Handbook presents a comprehensive overview of our current knowledge of agricultural biodiversity in a series of specially commissioned chapters. It draws on multiple disciplines including plant and animal genetics ecology crop and animal science food studies and nutrition as well as social science subjects which explore the socio-economic cultural institutional legal and policy aspects of agricultural biodiversity. It focuses not only on the core requirements to deliver a sustainable agriculture and food supply but also highlights the additional ecosystem services provided by a diverse and resilient agricultural landscape and farming practices. The book provides an indispensable reference textbook for a wide range of courses in agriculture ecology biodiversity conservation and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367505189

Routledge Handbook of Air Power The Routledge Handbook of Air Power offers a comprehensive overview of the political purposes and military importance of air power. Despite its increasing significance in international relations statecraft and war the phenomenon of air power remains controversial and little understood beyond its tactical and technological prominence. This volume provides a comprehensive survey designed to contribute to a deep and sophisticated understanding of air power. Containing contributions from academics and service personnel the book comprises five sections: - Part I Foundation: the essence of air power - Part II Roles and functions: delivering air power - Part III Cross-domain integration: applying air power - Part IV Political–social–economic environment: air power in its strategic context - Part V Case studies: air power in its national context Examining a series of themes and factors that contribute to an understanding of the utility and applicability of air power this Handbook focuses on the essence of air power identifies its roles and functions and places air power in its wider strategic and national contexts. The Routledge Handbook of Air Power will be of great interest to students of air power strategic studies defence studies security studies and IR as well as to military professionals and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514600

Routledge Handbook of American Foreign Policy No nation has maintained such an immense stature in world politics as the United States has since the Cold War’s end. In the wake of the 9/11 attacks prompting the global war on terrorism and the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan and Iraq along with American economic and "soft power" primacy there has been increased interest in and scrutiny of American foreign policy. The Routledge Handbook of American Foreign Policy brings together leading experts in the field to examine current trends in the way scholars study the history and theories of American conduct in the world analysis of state and non-state actors and their tools in conducting policy and the dynamics of a variety of pressing transnational challenges facing the United States. This volume provides a systematic overview of all aspects of American foreign policy and drives the agenda for further cutting edge research. Contributors bring analytic depth and breadth to both the ways in which this subject is approached and the substance of policy formulation and process. The Handbook is an invaluable resource to students researchers scholars and journalists trying to make sense of the broader debates in international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800952

Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport PsychologyA Comprehensive Guide for Students and Practitioners Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology is a definitive guide to the theory and practice of applied sport psychology. It goes further than any other book in surveying the full variety of issues that practising sport psychologists will confront in their working lives. It introduces the most important tools and skills that psychologists will need to be truly helpful to their clients and it also adopts a holistic definition of the role of the sport psychologist explaining how effective counseling assessment and therapeutic models can add important extra dimensions to professional practice. The book is divided into seven thematic sections addressing: counseling; assessment; theoretical and therapeutic models; issues for the individual athlete from injury and overtraining to depression; issues for teams from conflict resolution to travel; working with special populations; mental skills such as imagery goal setting and concentration. Moving beyond the traditional tracks of clinical psychology and performance enhancement the authors in this book argue convincingly that psychologists would benefit from attempting to understand athletes’ social and familial contexts their health happiness and interpersonal dynamics in the broadest sense if they are to serve their clients’ best interests. With contributions from many of the world’s leading sport psychologists and with clear descriptions of best practice in each chapter the Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology is essential reading for all serious students and practitioners of sport psychology counseling applied sport science health psychology and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415484640

Routledge Handbook of Arabic Second Language Acquisition The Routledge Handbook of Arabic Second Language Acquisition introduces major current approaches in Arabic second language acquisition (SLA) research and offers empirical findings on crucial aspects and issues to do with the learning of Arabic as a foreign language and Arabic SLA. It brings together leading academics in the field to synthesize existing research and develops a new framework for analyzing important topics within Arabic SLA.This handbook will be suitable as a reference work for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students and scholars actively researching in this area and is primarily relevant to sister disciplines within teacher training and Arabic applied linguistics. The themes and findings should however also be attractive to other areas of study including theoretical linguistics psycholinguistics cognition and cognitive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581442

Routledge Handbook of Arctic Security The Routledge Handbook of Arctic Security offers a comprehensive examination of security in the region encompassing both state-based and militarized notions of security as well as broader security perspectives reflecting debates about changes in climate environment economies and societies. Since the turn of the century the Arctic has increasingly been in the global spotlight resulting in the often invoked idea of “Arctic exceptionalism” being questioned. At the same time the unconventional political power which the Arctic’s Indigenous peoples hold calls into question conventional ideas about geopolitics and security. This handbook examines security in this region revealing contestations and complementarities between narrower state-based and/or militarized notions of security and broader security perspectives reflecting concerns and debates about changes in climate environment economies and societies. The volume is split into five thematic parts: • Theorizing Arctic Security • The Arctic Powers • Security in the Arctic through Governance • Non-Arctic States Regional and International Organizations • People States and Security. This book will be of great interest to students of Arctic politics global governance geography security studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227996

Routledge Handbook of Asia in World Politics Asia is a complex and diverse continent which has seen the scope and pace of transformation increase rapidly over the past 30 years. In turn the economic growth and social change seen in the region combined with new global security profiles and environmental challenges have contributed to placing Asia at the forefront of international affairs. This Handbook brings together leading scholars of different disciplines including Politics and International Relations Security Studies and Law to provide a comprehensive analysis of both the prospects and problems which have emerged from Asia’s rise. Examining how developments across the continent have influenced global politics and how the region has responded to the international community in the modern era the sections cover:Major actors in Asian politics especially China Japan and India International relations in Asia and intra-Asian tensionsSpecial issues of world politics in Asia including modern conflicts in and attitudes towards the Middle EastThe Routledge Handbook of Asia in World Politics will be useful to students and scholars of Global Politics International Relations and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581084

Routledge Handbook of Asian Borderlands In Asia where authoritarian-developmental states have proliferated statehood and social control are heavily contested in borderland spaces. As a result in the post-Cold War world borders have not only redefined Asian incomes and mobilities they have also rekindled neighbouring relations and raised questions about citizenship and security. The contributors to the Routledge Handbook of Asian Borderlands highlight some of these processes taking place at the fringe of the state. Offering an array of comparative perspectives of Asian borders and borderlands in the global context this handbook is divided into thematic sections including:Livelihoods commodities and mobilitiesPhysical land use and agrarian transformationsBorders and boundaries of the state and the notion of statelessnessRe-conceptualizing trade and the economy in the borderlandsThe existence and influence of humanitarians religions and NGOsThe militarization of borderlandsCausing us to rethink and fundamentally question some of the categories of state nation and the economy this is an important resource for students and scholars of Asian Studies Border Studies Social and Cultural Studies and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580803

Routledge Handbook of Asian Demography Home to close to 60 per cent of the world’s population Asia is the largest and by far the most populous continent. It is also extremely diverse physically and culturally. Asian countries and regions have their own distinctive histories cultural traditions religious beliefs and political systems and they have often pursued different routes to development. Asian populations also present a striking array of demographic characteristics and stages of demographic transition.This handbook is the first to provide a comprehensive study of population change across the whole of Asia. Comprising 28 chapters by more than 40 international experts this handbook examines demographic transitions on the continent their considerable variations their causes and consequences and their relationships with a wide range of social economic political and cultural processes. Major topics covered include: population studies and sources of demographic data; historical demography; family planning and fertility decline; sex preferences; mortality changes; causes of death; HIV/AIDS; population distribution and migration; urbanization; marriage and family; human capital and labour force; population ageing; demographic dividends; political demography; population and environment; and Asia’s demographic future.This handbook provides an authoritative and comprehensive reference for researchers policymakers academics students and anyone who is interested in population change in Asia and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580933

Routledge Handbook of Asian Law The Routledge Handbook of Asian Law is a cutting-edge and comprehensive resource which surveys the interdisciplinary field of Asian Law. Written by an international team of experts the chapters within cover issues as diverse as family law and Islamic courts decentralisation and the revival of traditional forms of law discourses on the rule of law human rights corporate governance and environmental protection The volume is divided into five parts covering: Asia in Law and the Humanities and Social Sciences; The Political Economy of Law in Asia - Law in the Context of Asian Development;  Asian traditions and their transformations; Law the environment and access to land and natural resources; People in Asia and their rights. Offering an overview of the full spectrum of Law in Asia the Handbook is an invaluable resource for academics researchers lawyers graduate and undergraduate students studying this ever-evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374952

Routledge Handbook of Asian Migrations Housing more than half of the global population Asia is a region characterised by increasingly diverse forms of migration and mobility. Offering a wide-ranging overview of the field of Asian migrations this new handbook therefore seeks to examine and evaluate the flows of movement within Asia as well as into and out of the continent. Through in-depth analysis of both empirical and theoretical developments in the field it includes key examples and trends such as British colonialism Chinese diaspora labour migration the movement of women and recent student migration. Organised into thematic parts the topics cover:The historical context to migration in AsiaModern Asian migration pathways and characteristicsThe reconceptualising of migration through Asian experiencesContemporary challenges and controversies in Asian migration practice and policyContributing to the retheorising of the subject area of international migration from non-western experience the Routledge Handbook of Asian Migrations will be useful to students and scholars of migration Asian development and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580971

Routledge Handbook of Asian Regionalism The Routledge Handbook of Asian Regionalism is a definitive introduction to and analysis of the development of regionalism in Asia including coverage of East Asia Southeast Asia and South Asia. The contributors engage in a comprehensive exploration of what is arguably the most dynamic and important region in the world. Significantly this volume addresses the multiple manifestations of regionalism in Asia and is consequently organised thematically under the headings of:conceptualizing the regioneconomic issuespolitical issuesstrategic issuesregional organizationsAs such the Handbook presents some of the key elements of the competing interpretations of this important and highly contested topic giving the reader a chance to evaluate not just where Asian regionalism is going but also how the scholarship on Asian regionalism is analysing these trends and events.This book will be an indispensable resource for students and scholars of Asian politics international relations and regionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864897

Routledge Handbook of Asian Theatre Routledge Handbook of Asian Theatre is an advanced level reference guide which surveys the rich and diverse traditions of classical and contemporary performing arts in Asia showcasing significant scholarship in recent years. An international team of over 50 contributors provide authoritative overviews on a variety of topics across Asia including dance music puppetry make-up and costume architecture colonialism modernity gender musicals and intercultural Shakespeare. This volume is divided into four sections covering: Representative Theatrical Traditions in Asia. Cross-Regional Aspects of Classical and Folk Theatres. Modern and Contemporary Theatres in Asian Countries. Modernity Gender Performance Intercultural and Musical Theatre in Asia. Offering a cutting edge overview of Asian theatre and performance the Handbook is an invaluable resource for academics researchers and students studying this ever-evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099319

Routledge Handbook of Athlete Welfare Athlete welfare should be of central importance in all sport. This comprehensive volume features cutting-edge research from around the world on issues that can compromise the welfare of athletes at all levels of sport and on the approaches taken by sports organisations to prevent and manage these. In recent years sports organisations have increased their efforts to ensure athlete health safety and well-being often prompted by high-profile disclosures of sexual physical and emotional abuse; bullying; discrimination; disordered eating; addiction; and mental health issues. In this book contributors lift the lid on these and other issues that jeopardise the physical emotional psychological social and spiritual welfare of athletes of all ages to raise awareness of the broad range of challenges athletes face. Chapters also highlight approaches to athlete welfare and initiatives taken by national and international sport organisations to provide a safer more ethical sports environment. As the first book to focus exclusively on athlete welfare this is an essential read for students and researchers in sports studies coaching psychology performance development and management and physical education. It is also a useful reference point for anyone working in welfare safeguarding child protection and equity and inclusion in and beyond sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193256

Routledge Handbook of Banking and Finance in Asia The Routledge Handbook of Banking and Finance in Asia brings together leading scholars policymakers and practitioners to provide a comprehensive and cutting-edge guide to Asia’s financial institutions markets and systems.Part I provides a country-by-country overview of banking and finance in East Southeast and South Asia including examples from China Japan Hong Kong India and Singapore.Part II contains thematic chapters covering topics such as commercial banking development banking infrastructure finance stock markets insurance and sovereign wealth funds. It also includes examinations of banking regulation and supervision and analyses of macroprudential regulation capital flow management measures and monetary policy. Finally it provides new insights into topical issues such as SME green and Islamic finance.This handbook is an essential resource for scholars and students of Asian economics and finance and for professionals working in financial markets in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580483

Routledge Handbook of Behavioral Economics There is no doubt that behavioral economics is becoming a dominant lens through which we think about economics. Behavioral economics is not a single school of thought but representative of a range of approaches and uniquely this volume presents an overview of them. The wide spectrum of international contributors each provides an exploration of a central approach aspect or topic in behavorial economics. Taken together the whole volume provides a comprehensive overview of the subject which considers both key developments and future possibilities. Part One presents several different approaches to behavioural economics including George Katona Ken Boulding Harvey Leibenstein Vernon Smith Herbert Simon Gerd Gigerenzer Daniel Kahneman and Richard Thaler. This section looks at the origins and development of behavioral economics and compares and contrasts the work of these scholars who have been so influential in making this area so prominent. Part Two presents applications of behavioural economics including nudging; heuristics; emotions and morality; behavioural political economy education and economic innovation. The Routledge Handbook of Behavioral Economics is ideal for advanced economics students and faculty who are looking for a complete state-of-the-art overview of this dynamic field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321857

Routledge Handbook of Biodiversity and the Law This volume provides a reference textbook and comprehensive compilation of multifaceted perspectives on the legal issues arising from the conservation and exploitation of non-human biological resources. Contributors include leading academics policy-makers and practitioners reviewing a range of socio-legal issues concerning the relationships between humankind and the natural world. The Routledge Handbook of Biodiversity and the Law includes chapters on fundamental and cutting-edge issues including discussion of major legal instruments such as the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Nagoya Protocol. The book is divided into six distinct parts based around the major objectives which have emerged from legal frameworks concerned with protecting biodiversity. Following introductory chapters  Part II examines issues relating to conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity with Part III focusing on access and benefit-sharing. Part IV discusses legal issues associated with the protection of traditional knowledge cultural heritage and indigenous human rights. Parts V and VI focus on a selection of intellectual property issues connected to the commercial exploitation of biological resources and analyse ethical issues including viewpoints from economic ethnobotanical pharmaceutical and other scientific industry perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367505240

Routledge Handbook of Body Studies In the last three decades the human body has gained increasing prominence in contemporary political debates and it has become a central topic of modern social sciences and humanities. Modern technologies – such as organ transplants stem-cell research nanotechnology cosmetic surgery and cryonics – have changed how we think about the body. In this collection of thirty original essays by leading figures in the field these issues are explored across a number of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives including pragmatism feminism queer theory post-modernism post-humanism cultural sociology philosophy and anthropology. A wide range of case studies which include cosmetics diet organ transplants racial bodies masculinity and sexuality eating disorders religion and the sacred body and disability are used to appraise these different perspectives. In addition this Handbook explores various epistemological approaches to the basic question: what is a body? It also offers a strongly themed range of chapters on empirical topics that are organized around religion medicine gender technology and consumption. It also contributes to the debate over the globalization of the body: how have military technology modern medicine sport and consumption led to this contemporary obsession with matters corporeal? The Handbook’s clear direct style will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience in the social sciences particularly for those studying medical sociology gender studies sports studies disability studies social gerontology or the sociology of religion. It will serve to consolidate the new field of body studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080119

Routledge Handbook of Bounded Rationality Herbert Simon’s renowned theory of bounded rationality is principally interested in cognitive constraints and environmental factors and influences which prevent people from thinking or behaving according to formal rationality. Simon’s theory has been expanded in numerous directions and taken up by various disciplines with an interest in how humans think and behave. This includes philosophy psychology neurocognitive sciences economics political science sociology management and organization studies. The Routledge Handbook of Bounded Rationality draws together an international team of leading experts to survey the recent literature and the latest developments in these related fields. The chapters feature entries on key behavioural phenomena including reasoning judgement decision making uncertainty risk heuristics and biases and fast and frugal heuristics. The text also examines current ideas such as fast and slow thinking nudge ecological rationality evolutionary psychology embodied cognition and neurophilosophy. Overall the volume serves to provide the most complete state-of-the-art collection on bounded rationality available. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of economics psychology neurocognitive sciences political sciences and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999381

Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics With contributions from leading international scholars this Handbook offers the most rigorous and up-to-date analyses of virtually every aspect of Brazilian politics including inequality environmental politics foreign policy economic policy making social policy and human rights. The Handbook is divided into three major sections: Part 1 focuses on mass behavior while Part 2 moves to representation and Part 3 treats political economy and policy. The Handbook proffers five chapters on mass politics focusing on corruption participation gender race and religion; three chapters on civil society assessing social movements grass-roots participation and lobbying; seven chapters focusing on money and campaigns federalism retrospective voting partisanship ideology the political right and negative partisanship; five chapters on coalitional presidentialism participatory institutions judicial politics and the political character of the bureaucracy and eight chapters on inequality the environment foreign policy economic and industrial policy social programs and human rights.This Handbook is an essential resource for students researchers and all those looking to understand contemporary Brazilian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659769

Routledge Handbook of Celebrity Studies Ours is the age of celebrity. An inescapable aspect of daily life in our media-saturated societies of the twenty-first century celebrity is celebrated for its infinite plasticity and glossy seductions. But there is also a darker side. Celebrity culture is littered from end to end with addictions pathologies neuroses even suicides. Why as a society are we held in thrall to celebrity? What is the power of celebrity in a world of increasing consumerism individualism and globalization? Routledge Handbook of Celebrity Studies edited by acclaimed social theorist Anthony Elliott offers a remarkably clear overview of the analysis of celebrity in the social sciences and humanities and in so doing seeks to develop a new agenda for celebrity studies. The key theories of celebrity ranging from classical sociological accounts to critical theory and from media studies to postmodern approaches are drawn together and critically appraised. There are substantive chapters looking at fame renown and celebrity in terms of the media industries pop music the makeover industries soap stars fans and fandom as well as the rise of non-Western forms of celebrity. The Handbook also explores in detail the institutional aspects of celebrity and especially new forms of mediated action and interaction. From Web 3.0 to social media the culture of celebrity is fast redefining the public political sphere. Throughout this volume there is a strong emphasis on interdisciplinarity with chapters covering sociology cultural studies psychology politics and history. Written in a clear and direct style this handbook will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience. The extensive references and sources will direct students to areas of further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659974

Routledge Handbook of Character Assassination and Reputation Management In modern politics as well as in historical times character attacks abound. Words and images like symbolic and psychological weapons have sullied or destroyed numerous reputations. People mobilize significant material and psychological resources to defend themselves against such attacks. How does character assassination "work " and when does it not? Why do many targets fall so easily when they are under character attack? How can one prevent attacks and defend against them? The Routledge Handbook of Character Assassination and Reputation Management offers the first comprehensive examination of character assassination. Moving beyond studying corporate reputation management and how public figures enact and maintain their reputation this lively volume offers a framework and cases to help understand critically analyze and effectively defend against such attacks. Written by an international and interdisciplinary team of experts the book begins with a theoretical introduction and extensive description of the "five pillars" of character assassination: (1) the attacker (2) the target (3) the media (4) the public and (5) the context. The remaining chapters present engaging case studies suitable for class discussion. These include: Roman emperors; Reformation propaganda; the Founding Fathers; defamation in US politics; women politicians; autocratic regimes; European leaders; celebrities; nations; Internet campaigns. This handbook will prove invaluable to undergraduate and postgraduate students in communication political science history sociology and psychology departments. It will also help researchers become independent critical and informed thinkers capable of avoiding the pressure and manipulations of the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556584

Routledge Handbook of Chicana/o Studies The Routledge Handbook of Chicana/o Studies is a unique interdisciplinary resource for students libraries and researchers interested in the largest and most rapidly growing racial-ethnic community in the United States and elsewhere which can either be identified as Chicano Latino Hispanic or Mexican-American. Structured around seven comprehensive themes the volume is for students of American studies the Social Sciences and the Humanities. The volume is organized around seven critical domains in Chicana/o Studies:Chicana/o History and Social MovementsBorderlands Global Migrations Employment and CitizenshipCultural Production in Global and Local SettingsChicana/o IdentitiesSchooling Language and LiteracyViolence Resistance and EmpowermentInternational PerspectivesThe Handbook will stress the importance of the historical origins of the Chicana/o Studies field. Starting from myth of origins Aztlán alleged cradle of the Chicana/o people lately substantiated by the findings of archaeology and anthropology over Spanish/Indigenous relations until the present time. Essays will explore cultural and linguistic hybridism and showcase artistic practices (visual arts music and dance) through popular (folklore) or high culture achievements (museums installations) highlighting the growth of a critical perspective grounded on key theoretical formulations including borderlands theories intersectionalities critical race theory and cultural analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659837

Routledge Handbook of China–India Relations The Routledge Handbook of China–India Relations provides a much-needed understanding of the important and complex relationship between India and China. Reflecting the consequential and multifaceted nature of the bilateral relationship it brings together thirty-five original contributions by a wide range of experts in the field. The chapters show that China–India relations are more far-reaching and complicated than ever and marked by both conflict and cooperation. Following a thorough introduction by the Editors the handbook is divided into seven parts which combine thematic and chronological principles: Historical overviews Culture and strategic culture: constructing the other Core bilateral conflicts Military relations Economy and development Relations with third parties China India and global order This handbook will be an essential reference work for scholars interested in International Relations Asian Politics Global Politics and China–India relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545939

Routledge Handbook of Chinese Culture and Society The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Culture and Society is an interdisciplinary resource that offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary Chinese social and cultural issues in the twenty-first century. Bringing together experts in their respective fields this cutting-edge survey of the significant phenomena and directions in China today covers a range of issues including the following: State privatisation and civil society Family and education Urban and rural life Gender and sexuality and reproduction Popular culture and the media Religion and ethnicity Forming an accessible and fascinating insight into Chinese culture and society this handbook will be invaluable to students and scholars across a range of disciplines including anthropology sociology area studies history politics and cultural and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830584

Routledge Handbook of Chinese Media The study of Chinese media is a field that is growing and evolving at an exponential rate. Not only are the Chinese media a fascinating subject for analysis in their own right but they also offer scholars and students a window to observe multi-directional flows of information culture and communications within the contexts of globalization and regionalization. Moreover the study of Chinese media provides an invaluable opportunity to test and refine the variety of communications theories that researchers have used to describe analyse compare and contrast systems of communications. The Routledge Handbook of Chinese Media is a prestigious reference work providing an overview of the study of Chinese media. Gary and Ming-yeh Rawnsley bring together an interdisciplinary perspective with contributions by an international team of renowned scholars on subjects such as television journalism and the internet and social media. Locating Chinese media within a regional setting by focusing on ‘Greater China’ (the People’s Republic of China Taiwan Hong Kong Macau and overseas Chinese communities; the chapters highlight the convergence of media and platforms in the region and emphasise the multi-directional and transnational character of media/information flows in East Asia. Contributing to the growing de-westernisation of media and communications studies this handbook is an essential and comprehensive reference work for students of all levels and scholars in the fields of Chinese studies and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554016

Routledge Handbook of Chinese Security Located in the center of Asia with one of the largest land frontiers in the world and 14 neighbors whose dispositions could not easily be predicted China has long been obsessed with security. In this Handbook an internationally renowned team of contributors provide a comprehensive and systematic analysis of contemporary thinking about Chinese national security. Chapters cover the PRC’s historical ideological and doctrinal heritage related to security its security arrangements and policies targeting key regions and nations of the world the security aspects of the PRC’s ground air sea space and cyber forces as well as the changing and expanding definition and scope of China’s security theory and practice. The Handbook is divided into three thematic parts: Part I focuses on national security covering traditional views of security and the impact of China’s historical experience on current security dispositions as well as non-traditional security. Part II looks at China’s relations with the great powers regional security and China’s involvement with collective security organizations. Part III provides an overview of China’s institutionalized security forces; looking at the army navy air force and Second Artillery (strategic nuclear forces) and offering analysis of China’s recent interest in space as a security concern and cybersecurity. This volume is essential reading for all students of Asian Security Chinese Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244559

Routledge Handbook of Citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa This comprehensive Handbook gives an overview of the political social economic and legal dimensions of citizenship in the Middle East and North Africa from the nineteenth century to the present. The terms citizen and citizenship are mostly used by researchers in an off-hand self-evident manner. A citizen is assumed to have standard rights and duties that everyone enjoys. However citizenship is a complex legal social economic cultural ethical and religious concept and practice. Since the rise of the modern bureaucratic state in each country of the Middle East and North Africa citizenship has developed differently. In addition rights are highly differentiated within one country ranging from privileged underprivileged and discriminated citizens to non-citizens. Through its dual nature as instrument of state control as well as a source of citizen rights and entitlements citizenship provides crucial insights into state-citizen relations and the services the state provides as well as the way citizens respond to these actions. This volume focuses on five themes that cover the crucial dimensions of citizenship in the region: Historical trajectory of citizenship since the nineteenth century until independence Creation of citizenship from above by the state Different discourses of rights and forms of contestation developed by social movements and society Mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion Politics of citizenship nationality and migration Covering the main dimensions of citizenship this multidisciplinary book is a key resource for students and scholars interested in citizenship politics economics history migration and refugees in the Middle East and North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178932

Routledge Handbook of Civil Society in Asia The Routledge Handbook of Civil Society in Asia is an interdisciplinary resource covering one of the most dynamically expanding sectors in contemporary Asia. Originally a product of Western thinking civil society represents a particular set of relationships between the state and either society or the individual. Each culture however molds its own version of civil society reflecting its most important values and traditions. This handbook provides a comprehensive survey of the directions and nuances of civil society featuring contributions by leading specialists on Asian society from the fields of political science sociology anthropology and other disciplines. Comprising thirty-five essays on critical topics and issues it is divided into two main sections: Part I covers country specific reviews including Japan China South Korea India and Singapore. Part II offers a series of thematic chapters such as democratization social enterprise civic activism and the media. As an analysis of Asian social cultural and political phenomena from the perspective of civil society in the post-World War IIera this book will be useful to students and scholars of Asian Studies Asian Politics and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581107

Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars This comprehensive new Handbook explores the significance and nature of armed intrastate conflict and civil war in the modern world. Civil wars and intrastate conflict represent the principal form of organised violence since the end of World War II and certainly in the contemporary era. These conflicts have a huge impact and drive major political change within the societies in which they occur as well as on an international scale. The global importance of recent intrastate and regional conflicts in Afghanistan Pakistan Iraq Somalia Nepal Cote d'Ivoire Syria and Libya – amongst others – has served to refocus academic and policy interest upon civil war. Drawing together contributions from key thinkers in the field who discuss the sources causes duration nature and recurrence of civil wars as well as their political meaning and international impact the Handbook is organised into five key parts: Part I: Understanding and Explaining Civil Wars: Theoretical and Methodological Debates Part II: The Causes of Civil Wars Part III: The Nature and Impact of Civil Wars Part IV: International Dimensions Part V: Termination and Resolution of Civil Wars Covering a wide range of topics including micro-level issues as well as broader debates Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars will set a benchmark for future research in the field. This volume will be of much interest to students of civil wars and intrastate conflict ethnic conflict political violence peace and conflict studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684584

Routledge Handbook of Climate Justice The term "climate justice" began to gain traction in the late 1990s following a wide range of activities by social and environmental justice movements that emerged in response to the operations of the fossil fuel industry and later to what their members saw as the failed global climate governance model that became so transparent at COP15 in Copenhagen. The term continues to gain momentum in discussions around sustainable development climate change mitigation and adaptation and has been slowly making its way into the world of international and national policy. However the connections between these remain unestablished. Addressing the need for a comprehensive and integrated reference compendium The Routledge Handbook of Climate Justice provides students academics and professionals with a valuable insight into this fast-growing field. Drawing together a multidisciplinary range of authors from the Global North and South this Handbook addresses some of the most salient topics in current climate justice research including just transition urban climate justice and public engagement in addition to the field’s more traditional focus on gender international governance and climate ethics. With an emphasis on facilitating learning based on cutting-edge specialised climate justice research and application each chapter draws from the most recent sources real-world best practices and tutored reflections on the strategic dimensions of climate justice and its related disciplines. The Routledge Handbook of Climate Justice will be essential reading for students and scholars as well as being a vital reference tool for those practically engaged in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732592

Routledge Handbook of Clinical SupervisionFundamental International Themes The Routledge Handbook of Clinical Supervision provides a global ‘state of the art’ overview of clinical supervision presenting and examining the most comprehensive robust empirical evidence upon which to base practice. This authoritative volume builds on a previous volume Fundamental Themes in Clinical Supervision whilst greatly expanding its coverage. It contains nine updated and 25 entirely new chapters focusing on both areas of contemporary interest and hitherto under-examined issues. Divided into five parts it discusses: Education and training Implementation and development Experiences and practice Research activity International perspectives. Containing chapters on Europe the US Canada and Australasia the Routledge Handbook of Clinical Supervision has a multi-disciplinary approach to clinical supervision and includes chapters relevant to nurses doctors psychologists psychiatrists and counsellors. It will be of interest to students researchers and practitioners of clinical supervision in a range of health professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954908

Routledge Handbook of Communication Disorders The Routledge Handbook of Communication Disorders provides an update on key issues and research in the clinical application of the speech language and hearing sciences in both children and adults. Focusing on areas of cutting-edge research this handbook showcases what we know about communication disorders and their assessment and treatment. It emphasizes the application of theory to clinical practice throughout and is arranged by the four key bases of communication impairments: Neural/Genetic Bases Perceptual-Motor Bases Cognitive-Linguistic Bases Socio-Cultural Bases. The handbook ends with an integrative section which looks at innovative ways of working across domains to arrive at novel assessment and treatment ideas. It is an important reference work for researchers students and practitioners working in communication science and speech and language therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138551947

Routledge Handbook of Comparative Constitutional Change Comparative constitutional change has recently emerged as a distinct field in the study of constitutional law. It is the study of the way constitutions change through formal and informal mechanisms including amendment replacement total and partial revision adaptation interpretation disuse and revolution. The shift of focus from constitution-making to constitutional change makes sense since amendment power is the means used to refurbish constitutions in established democracies enhance their adaptation capacity and boost their efficacy. Adversely constitutional change is also the basic apparatus used to orchestrate constitutional backslide as the erosion of liberal democracies and democratic regression is increasingly affected through legal channels of constitutional change. Routledge Handbook of Comparative Constitutional Change provides a comprehensive reference tool for all those working in the field and a thorough landscape of all theoretical and practical aspects of the topic. Coherence from this aspect does not suggest a common view as the chapters address different topics but reinforces the establishment of comparative constitutional change as a distinct field. The book brings together the most respected scholars working in the field and presents a genuine contribution to comparative constitutional studies comparative public law political science and constitutional history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496644

Routledge Handbook of Comparative Policy Analysis This Handbook presents the first comprehensive study of policy analytical practices in comparative perspective. It explores emerging developments and innovations in the field and advances knowledge of the nature and quality of policy analysis across different countries and at different levels of government by all relevant actors both inside and outside government who contribute to the diagnosis of problems and the search for policy solutions.Handbook chapters examine all aspects of the science art and craft of policy analysis. They do so both at the often-studied national level and also at the less well-known level of sub-national and local governments. In addition to studying governments the Handbook also examines for the first time the practices and policy work of a range of non-governmental actors including think tanks interest groups business actors labour groups media political parties and non-profits.Bringing together a rich collection of cases and a renowned group of scholars the Handbook constitutes a landmark study in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872656

Routledge Handbook of Comparative Political Institutions The Routledge Handbook of Comparative Political Institutions (HCPI) is designed to serve as a comprehensive reference guide to our accumulated knowledge and the cutting edge of scholarship about political institutions in the comparative context. It differs from existing handbooks in that it focuses squarely on institutions but also discusses how they intersect with the study of mass behaviour and explain important outcomes drawing on the perspective of comparative politics. The Handbook is organized into three sections:The first section consisting of six chapters is organized around broad theoretical and empirical challenges affecting the study of institutions. It highlights the major issues that emerge among scholars defining measuring and analyzing institutions. The second section includes fifteen chapters each of which handles a different substantive institution of importance in comparative politics. This section covers traditional topics such as electoral rules and federalism as well as less conventional but equally important areas including authoritarian institutions labor market institutions and the military. Each chapter not only provides a summary of our current state of knowledge on the topic but also advances claims that emphasise the research frontier on the topic and that should encourage greater investigation. The final section encompassing seven chapters examines the relationship between institutions and a variety of important outcomes such as political violence economic performance and voting behavior. The idea is to consider what features of the political sociological and economic world we understand better because of the scholarly attention to institutions.Featuring contributions from leading researchers in the field from the US UK Europe and elsewhere this Handbook will be of great interest to all students and scholars of political institutions political behaviour and comparative politics.Jennifer Gandhi is Associate Professor Department of Political Science Emory University.Rubén Ruiz-Rufino is Lecturer in International Politics Department of Political Economy King’s College London.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581800

Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative MedicinePerspectives from Social Science and Law The provision and use of traditional complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been growing globally over the last 40 years. As CAM develops alongside - and sometimes integrates with - conventional medicine this handbook provides the first major overview of its regulation and professionalization from social science and legal perspectives. The Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine draws on historical and international comparative research to provide a rigorous and thematic examination of the field. It argues that many popular and policy debates are stuck in a polarized and largely asocial discourse and that interdisciplinary social science perspectives theorising diversity in the field provide a much more robust evidence base for policy and practice in the field. Divided into four sections the handbook covers: analytical frameworks power professions and health spaces risk and regulation perspectives for the future. This important volume will interest social science and legal scholars researching complementary and alternative medicine professional identify and health care regulation as well as historians and health policymakers and regulators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503434

Routledge Handbook of Conspiracy Theories Taking a global and interdisciplinary approach the Routledge Handbook of Conspiracy Theories provides a comprehensive overview of conspiracy theories as an important social cultural and political phenomenon in contemporary life. This handbook provides the most complete analysis of the phenomenon to date. It analyses conspiracy theories from a variety of perspectives using both qualitative and quantitative methods. It maps out the key debates and includes chapters on the historical origins of conspiracy theories as well as their political significance in a broad range of countries and regions. Other chapters consider the psychology and the sociology of conspiracy beliefs in addition to their changing cultural forms functions and modes of transmission. This handbook examines where conspiracy theories come from who believes in them and what their consequences are. This book presents an important resource for students and scholars from a range of disciplines interested in the societal and political impact of conspiracy theories including Area Studies Anthropology History Media and Cultural Studies Political Science Psychology and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361749

Routledge Handbook of Constitutional Law The Routledge Handbook of Constitutional Law is an advanced level reference work which surveys the current state of constitutional law. Featuring new specially commissioned papers by a range of leading scholars from around the world it offers a comprehensive overview of the field as well as identifying promising avenues for future research. The book presents the key issues in constitutional law thematically allowing for a truly comparative approach to the subject. It also pays particular attention to constitutional design identifying and evaluating various solutions to the challenges involved in constitutional architecture. The book is split into four parts for ease of reference: Part One: General issues "sets issues of constitutional law firmly in context including topics such as the making of constitutions the impact of religion and culture on constitutions and the relationship between international law and domestic constitutions. Part Two: Structures presents different approaches in regard to institutions or state organization and structural concepts such as emergency powers and electoral systems Part Three: Rights covers the key rights often enshrined in constitutions Part Four: New Challenges - explores issues of importance such as migration and refugees sovereignty under pressure from globalization Supranational Organizations and their role in creating post-conflict constitutions and new technological challenges. Providing up-to-date and authoritative articles covering all the key aspects of constitutional law this reference work is essential reading for advanced students scholars and practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857674

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Bangladesh In the past decade Bangladesh has achieved significant social and economic progress. Despite high population density a limited natural-resource base underdeveloped infrastructure frequent natural disasters and political uncertainty the country has recorded positive developments in terms of broad economic and social indicators. This Handbook presents a comprehensive and interdisciplinary resource on the politics society and economy of Bangladesh today. Divided into six thematic sections the Handbook focuses on relevant issues and trends on:History and the making of contemporary BangladeshPolitics and institutionsEconomy and developmentEnergy and environmentState society and rightsSecurity and external relationsWritten by a team of international experts in the field the chapters provide an accessible and up-to-date insight into contemporary Bangladesh. The Handbook will be of interest to students and academics of South Asian studies as well as policymakers journalists and others who wish to learn more about this increasingly important country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581657

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary European Social MovementsProtest in Turbulent Times European social movements have become increasingly visible in recent years generating intense public debates. From anti-austerity and pro-democracy movements to right-wing nationalist movements these movements expose core conflicts around European democracy identity politics and society. The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary European Social Movements offers a comprehensive interdisciplinary overview of the analysis of European social movements helping to orient scholars and students navigating a rapidly evolving field while developing a new agenda for research in the area. The book is divided into eight sections: Visions of Europe; Contemporary models of democracy; Historical evolution of major European movements; Feminism and sexualities; Movement diffusion within and beyond Europe; Anti-austerity movements; Technopolitical and media movements; and Movements parties and movement-parties. Key theories and empirical trajectories of core movements their central issues debates and impacts are covered with a focus on how these have influenced and been influenced by their European context. Democracy and how social movements understand it renew it or undermine it forms a core thread that runs through the book. Written in a clear and direct style the Handbook provides a key resource for students and scholars hoping to understand the key debates and innovations unfolding in the heart of European social movements and how these affect broader debates on such areas as democracy human rights the right to the city feminism neoliberalism nationalism migration and European values identity and politics. Extensive references and sources will direct readers to areas of further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494930

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Hong Kong When Britain and China negotiated the future of Hong Kong in the early 1980s their primary concern was about maintaining the status quo. The rise of China in the last thirty years however has reshaped the Beijing-Hong Kong dynamic as new tensions and divisions have emerged. Thus post-1997 Hong Kong is a case about a global city’s democratic transition within an authoritarian state.The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Hong Kong introduces readers to these key social economic and political developments. Bringing together the work of leading researchers in the field it focuses on the process of transition from a British colony to a Special Administrative Region under China’s sovereign rule. Organized thematically the sections covered include:‘One Country Two Systems’ in practiceGovernance in post-colonial Hong KongSocial mobilizationThe changing social fabric of Hong Kong societySocio-economic development and regional integrationThe future of Hong Kong.This book provides a thorough introduction to Hong Kong today. As such it will be invaluable to students and scholars of Hong Kong’s politics culture and society. It will also be of interest to those studying Chinese political development and the impact of China’s rise more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580605

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary India India is the second largest country in the world with regard to population the world’s largest democracy and by far the largest country in South Asia and one of the most diverse and pluralistic nations in the world in terms of official languages cultures religions and social identities. Indians have for centuries exchanged ideas with other cultures globally and some traditions have been transformed in those transnational and transcultural encounters and become successful innovations with an extraordinary global popularity. India is an emerging global power in terms of economy but in spite of India’s impressive economic growth over the last decades some of the most serious problems of Indian society such as poverty repression of women inequality both in terms of living conditions and of opportunities such as access to education employment and the economic resources of the state persist and do not seem to go away. Now available in paperback this Handbook contains chapters by the field’s foremost scholars dealing with fundamental issues in India’s current cultural and social transformation and concentrates on India as it emerged after the economic reforms and the new economic policy of the 1980s and 1990s and as it develops in the twenty-first century. Following an introduction by the editor the book is divided into five parts: Part I: Foundation Part II: India and the world Part III: Society class caste and gender Part IV: Religion and diversity Part V: Cultural change and innovations. Exploring the cultural changes and innovations relating a number of contexts in contemporary India this Handbook is essential reading for students and scholars interested in Indian and South Asian culture politics and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313750

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Indonesia Few countries as culturally rich politically pivotal and naturally beautiful as Indonesia are as often misrepresented in global media and conversation. Stretching 3 400 miles east to west along the equator Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world and home to more than four hundred ethnic groups and several major world religions. This sprawling Southeast Asian nation is also the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country and the third largest democracy. Although in recent years the country has experienced serious challenges with regard to religious harmony its trillion-dollar economy is booming and its press and public sphere are among the most vibrant in Asia. A land of cultural contrasts contests and contradictions this ever-evolving country is today rising to even greater global prominence even as it redefines the terms of its national religious and civic identity.The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Indonesia offers an overview of the modern making and contemporary dynamics of culture society and politics in this powerful Asian nation. It provides a comprehensive survey of key issues in Indonesian politics economics religion and society. It is divided into six sections organized as follows:Cultural Legacies and Political JuncturesContemporary Politics and PluralityMarkets and Economic Cultures Muslims and Religious PluralityGender and SexualityIndonesia in an Age of Multiple Globalizations Bringing together original contributions by leading scholars of Indonesia in law  political science history anthropology sociology religious studies and gender studies this Handbook provides an up-to-date interdisciplinary and academically rigorous exploration of Indonesia. It will be of interest to students academics policymakers and others in search of reliable information on Indonesian politics economics religion and society in an accessible format. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580919

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Issues in Expropriation The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Issues in Expropriation reviews the contemporary major issues involving expropriation (eminent domain/compulsory purchase) in an international context. Expropriation is a right reserved to all governments and thus it has an impact on all societies. This book the first of its kind considers the essential issues from the point of view of both developing and developed countries and their needs for major infrastructure projects. The content covers major issues principles and policies and includes the experiences of and examples from different countries and regions including Australia Asia China Europe India and the USA. Rather than providing an in-depth examination of individual countries’ legal systems the book focuses on international issues and also provides a reflection on how national experiences can be related to global needs. Key themes include: Nature and quantum of compensation • Land rights and the acquisition of traditional land rights • Issues surrounding ‘public interest’ •Alternatives to expropriation •The future: “good practice” debate and reform. This handbook is an essential resource for students and researchers in the areas of land policy land law property law and rights and international development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811607

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Japan The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Japan presents a synthesized interdisciplinary study of contemporary Japan based on up-to-date theoretical models designed to provide readers with a comprehensive and full understanding of the dynamics of contemporary Japan. In order to achieve this the Handbook is organized into two parts. Part I ‘Foundations’ clarifies the state of contemporary Japan topic by topic by referring to the latest theoretical developments in the relevant disciplinary fields of politics international relations economy society culture and the personal. Part II ‘Issues’ then offers a series of concrete analyses building upon the theoretical discussions introduced in Part I to help undergraduate and postgraduate students learn how to conduct independent analysis. Locating Japan in a comparative and interdisciplinary perspective this Handbook is an essential resource for students and scholars interested in Japanese studies Asian studies and global studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668614

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia offers a broad analytical survey of Malaysia. It provides a comprehensive survey of significant topics in Malaysian politics economy and society today focussing on issues institutions and trends. It is divided into four thematic sections which are all introduced by the editor: • Domestic politics • Economics • Social policy and social development • International relations and security. Now available in paperback the volume brings together an international team of experts: an interdisciplinary mix of forty contributors from Malaysia and elsewhere including many of the leading specialists on Malaysian affairs. The chapters included in the volume form an accessible and fascinating window onto contemporary Malaysia. They each introduce a different aspect of the Malaysian polity economy or society offering both historical perspective and a current assessment or investigation. Designed for general readers and specialists alike chapters may be read individually â€“ each stands on its own â€“ or conjointly. Up-to-date interdisciplinary and academically rigorous the Handbook will be of interest to students academics policymakers and others in search of reliable information on Malaysian politics economics and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312807

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Myanmar After decades of mismanagement and direct military rule Myanmar’s contested transition to a more democratic government has rapidly shifted the outlook in this significant Southeast Asian nation. Since 2011 the removal of Western sanctions and new foreign investments have resulted in high rates of economic growth and an expanding middle class albeit from a very low base. In a result unthinkable a few years earlier former political prisoner and Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and her party the National League for Democracy (NLD) formed a national government in early 2016. However despite significant political and economic reforms since the liberalisation process commenced the transition to civilian rule remains constrained by the military’s 2008 Constitution which guarantees that it operates unfettered by civilian oversight. As a result although some ethnic conflicts have abated others continue to fester and new conflicts have erupted. With a daunting task ahead the NLD government has made some progress in removing the vestiges of repressive military-era laws but many remain untouched and some of the practices of the new government provide unwelcome reminders of its authoritarian history.This timely Handbook describes the political economic and cultural dimensions of this crucial period of transition in Myanmar. It presents explanations for contradictory trends including those that defy some of the early narratives about the comprehensive transformation of Myanmar. The Handbook also considers the impact of major environmental strategic and demographic trends which help underscore that Myanmar’s development will be an ongoing task. In addition to introductory and concluding chapters by the editors the body of the Handbook is divided into seven core sections:• Fundamentals• Spaces• Cultures• Living• Governance• International• ChallengesWritten by an international team of scholars with a mix of world-leading established academics and talented emerging researchers the Handbook provides a rigorous scholarly overview of Myanmar’s politics economics and society. As Myanmar opens to Western businesses and government agencies  this is an invaluable reference book that will provide a foundation for further research and offer the first port of call for scholars students and policy makers working on Myanmar and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580964

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary North Korea The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary North Korea presents a comprehensive picture of contemporary North Korea placed in historical context and set against the overlapping fields of politics economy culture society and foreign relations. Spanning a period of significant transition for North Korea this volume provides accurate analysis and applications of both historical and institutional perspectives. The volume’s chapters are representative of the growth in North Korean studies that has occurred since the 1990s in parallel with the growing maturity of the field in South Korea as well as with far greater levels of access to North Korean sources. The volume is divided into five Parts each reflecting an emergent area of debate and research: The political perspective The North Korean economy Foreign relations Society Culture This is the first anthology of North Korean studies to demonstrate a clear understanding of North Korea as North Korea as opposed to a dimly perceived and threatening rogue state. It features both Korean and non-Korean contributors many working from primary source material. As such this handbook will prove a valuable resource to students and scholars of Northeast Asian studies modern Korean history and politics and comparative politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340275

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Pakistan With a population of 190 million Pakistan is strategically located at the crossroads of the Middle East Central and South Asia and has the second largest Muslim population in the world. The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Pakistan provides an in-depth and comprehensive coverage of issues from identity and the creation of Pakistan in 1947 to its external relations as well as its domestic social economic and political issues and challenges. The Handbook is divided into the following sections:• Economy and development • External relations and security • Foundations and identity• Islam and Islamization• Military and jihad• Politics and institutions• Social issuesThe Handbook explains the reasons why Pakistan is so often at the forefront of our daily news intake with a focus on religious and political factors. It asks questions regarding the institutions and political parties which govern Pakistan and provides an insight into the relationships which the country has forged since its creation culminating in a discussion of the state’s involvement in conflict. Covering a range of topics this Handbook offers a wide range of perspectives on Pakistan. Bringing together a group of leading international scholars on Pakistan the Handbook is a cutting-edge and interdisciplinary resource for those interested in studying Pakistani politics economics culture and society and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581152

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Taiwan The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Taiwan offers a comprehensive overview of both contemporary Taiwan and the Taiwan studies field. Each contribution summarises the major findings in the field and highlights long-term trends recent observations and possible future developments in Taiwan. Written by an international team of experts the chapters included in the volume form an accessible and fascinating insight into contemporary Taiwan. Up-to-date interdisciplinary and academically rigorous the Handbook will be of interest to students academics policymakers and others in search of reliable information on Taiwanese politics economics culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581619

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Thailand The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Thailand is a timely survey and assessment of the state of contemporary Thailand. While Thailand has changed much in the past decades this handbook proposes that many of its problems have remained intact or even persistent particularly problems related to domestic politics. It underlines emerging issues at this critical juncture in the kingdom and focuses on the history politics economy society culture religion and international relations of the country. A multidisciplinary approach with chapters written by experts on Thailand this handbook is divided into the following sections. History Political and economic landscape Social development International relations Designed for academics students libraries policymakers and general readers in the field of Asian studies political science economics and sociology this invaluable reference work provides an up-to-date account of Thailand and initiates new discussion for future research activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558410

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Timor-Leste Reflecting on the legacies of Timor-Leste's remarkable journey from colonialism to sovereign and democratic Independence the Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Timor-Leste provides a comprehensive and up-to-date reference work on all aspects of life in Timor-Leste. Following an introduction and overview of the country the Handbook is divided into five parts: Politics and governance Economics and development Social policies and the terms of inclusion Cultural impacts Regional relations Written by an international team of experts the Handbook covers the principle concerns that have contributed significantly to the shape and character of contemporary Timor-Leste. It offers a timely and valuable reference guide for students scholars and policymakers with an interest in International Relations Southeast Asian Studies and Peace Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654563

Routledge Handbook of Corporate Law The Routledge Handbook of Corporate Law provides an accessible overview of current research in the field from an international and comparative perspective. In recent years there has been an explosion of corporate law research as this area of law continues to develop rapidly throughout the world. Traditionally Anglo–American corporate law theory has dominated debates and publications; however this handbook readdresses the balance by exploring the treatment of corporate law in both Europe and Asia as well developments in the US and UK. Bringing together a wide range of key thinkers in the field this volume is divided into three main parts:Thinking about corporate lawCorporate law principles and governanceSome cross-cultural comparisons Providing up-to-date and authoritative articles covering all the key aspects of corporate law this reference work is essential reading for advanced students scholars and practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581466

Routledge Handbook of Corrections in the United States The Routledge Handbook of Corrections in the United States brings together original contributions from leading scholars in criminology and criminal justice that provide an in-depth state-of-the-art look at the most important topics in corrections. The book discusses the foundations of corrections in the United States philosophical issues that have guided historical movements in corrections different types of punishment and supervision trends in incarceration issues affecting race ethnicity and special populations in corrections and a variety of other emerging issues. This book scrutinizes innovative community programs as well as more traditional sanctions and exposes the key issues and debates surrounding the correctional process in the United States. Among other important topics selections address the inherent discrimination within the system special issues surrounding certain populations and the utilization of the death penalty as the ultimate punishment. This book serves as an essential reference for academicians and practitioners working in corrections and related agencies as well as for students taking courses in criminal justice criminology and related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245108

Routledge Handbook of Corruption in Asia Corruption in Asia ranges from the venal rent-seeking of local officials to the million-dollar bribes received by corrupt politicians; from excessive position-related consumption to future job offers in the private sector for compliant public servants; from money-laundering to ‘white elephant’ projects that do little more than line the pockets of developers and their political partners. The Routledge Handbook of Corruption in Asia addresses the theories issues and trends in corruption and anticorruption reform that have emerged from this diverse experience. The book is divided into four major parts: corruption and the state; corruption and economic development; corruption and society; and controlling corruption: strategies successes and failures. Chapters compare and contrast corruption in different social and institutional contexts examine both successful and unsuccessful attempts to control it and consider what lessons can be drawn from these Asian experiences.This academically rigorous and insightful book will be of interest to a wide range of students and scholars particularly those of Asian studies politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660079

Routledge Handbook of Counter-Narratives Routledge Handbook of Counter-Narratives is a landmark volume providing students university lecturers and practitioners with a comprehensive and structured guide to the major topics and trends of research on counter-narratives. The concept of counter-narratives covers resistance and opposition as told and framed by individuals and social groups. Counter-narratives are stories impacting on social settings that stand opposed to (perceived) dominant and powerful master-narratives. In sum the contributions in this handbook survey how counter-narratives unfold power to shape and change various fields. Fields investigated in this handbook are organizations and professional settings issues of education struggles and concepts of identity and belonging the political field as well as literature and ideology. The handbook is framed by a comprehensive introduction as well as a summarizing chapter providing an outlook on future research avenues. Its direct and clear appeal will support university learning and prompt both students and researchers to further investigate the arena of narrative research.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234034

Routledge Handbook of Counterterrorism and Counterinsurgency in Africa This book illustrates how Africa’s defence and security domains have been radically altered by drastic changes in world politics and local ramifications. First the contributions of numerous authors highlight the transnational dimensions of counterterrorism and counterinsurgency in Africa and reveal the roles played by African states and regional organisations in the global war on terror. Second the volume critically evaluates the emerging regional architectures of countering terrorism insurgency and organised violence on the continent through the African Union Counterterrorism Framework (AU-CTF) and Regional Security Complexes (RSC). Third the book sheds light on the counterterrorism and counterinsurgency (CT-COIN) structures and mechanisms established by specific African states to contain degrade and eliminate terrorism insurgency and organised violence on the continent particularly the successes constraints and challenges of the emerging CT-COIN mechanisms. Finally the volume highlights the entry of non-state actors – such as civil society volunteer groups private security companies and defence contractors – into the theatre of counterterrorism and counterinsurgency in Africa through volunteerism community support for state-led CT-COIN Operations and civil-military cooperation (CIMIC). This book will be of use to students and scholars of security studies African studies international relations and terrorism studies and to practitioners of development defence security and strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575394

Routledge Handbook of Crime Science Crime science is precisely what it says it is: the application of science to the phenomenon of crime. This handbook intended as a crime science manifesto showcases the scope of the crime science field and provides the reader with an understanding of the assumptions aspirations and methods of crime science as well as the variety of topics that fall within its purview. Crime science provides a distinctive approach to understanding and dealing with crime: one that is outcome-oriented evidence-based and that crosses boundaries between disciplines. The central mission of crime science is to find new ways to cut crime and increase security.Beginning by setting out the case for crime science the editors examine the roots of crime science in environmental criminology and describe its key features. The book is then divided into two sections. The first section comprises chapters by disciplinary specialists about the contributions their sciences can make or have already made to crime science. Chapter 12 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9780415826266_oachapter12.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580414

Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology The main objective of the second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology is twofold: (1) to provide original chapters that cover contemporary critical criminological theoretical offerings generated over the past five years and (2) to provide chapters on important new substantive topics that are currently being studied and theorized by progressive criminologists. Special attention is devoted to new theoretical directions in the field such as southern criminology queer criminology and green criminology.The diverse chapters cover not only cutting-edge theories but also the variety of research methods used by leading scholars in the field and the rich data generated by their rigorous empirical work. In addition some of the chapters suggest innovative and realistic short- and long-term policy proposals that are typically ignored by mainstream criminology. These progressive strategies address some of the most pressing social problems facing contemporary society today which generate much pain and suffering for socially and economically disenfranchised people.The new edition of the Handbook is a major work in redefining areas within the context of international multidisciplinary critical research and in highlighting emerging areas such as human trafficking Internet pornography and image-based sexual abuse. It is specifically designed to be a comprehensive resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students researchers and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878146

Routledge Handbook of Critical Indigenous Studies The Routledge Handbook of Critical Indigenous Studies is the first comprehensive overview of the rapidly expanding field of Indigenous scholarship. The book is ambitious in scope ranging across disciplines and national boundaries with particular reference to the lived conditions of Indigenous peoples in the first world. The contributors are all themselves Indigenous scholars who provide critical understandings of indigeneity in relation to ontology (ways of being) epistemology (ways of knowing) and axiology (ways of doing) with a view to providing insights into how Indigenous peoples and communities engage and examine the worlds in which they are immersed. Sections include: • Indigenous Sovereignty • Indigeneity in the 21st Century • Indigenous Epistemologies • The Field of Indigenous Studies • Global Indigeneity This handbook contributes to the re-centring of Indigenous knowledges providing material and ideational analyses of social political and cultural institutions and critiquing and considering how Indigenous peoples situate themselves within outside and in relation to dominant discourses dominant postcolonial cultures and prevailing Western thought. This book will be of interest to scholars with an interest in Indigenous peoples across Literature History Sociology Critical Geographies Philosophy Cultural Studies Postcolonial Studies Native Studies Māori Studies Hawaiian Studies Native American Studies Indigenous Studies Race Studies Queer Studies Politics Law and Feminism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341302

Routledge Handbook of Critical International Relations Critical international relations is both firmly established and rapidly expanding and this Handbook offers a wide-ranging survey of contemporary research. It affords insights into exciting developments more challenging issues and less prominent topics examining debates around questions of imperialism race gender ethics and aesthetics and offering both an overview of the existing state of critical international politics and an agenda-setting collection that highlights emerging areas and fosters future research. Sections cover: critique and the discipline; relations beyond humanity; art and narrative; war religion and security; otherness and diplomacy; spaces and times; resistance; and embodiment and intimacy. An international group of expert scholars whose contributions are commissioned for the volume provide chapters that facilitate teaching at advanced undergraduate and postgraduate level inspire new generations of researchers in the field and promote collaboration cross-fertilisation and inspiration across sub-fields often treated separately such as feminism postcolonialism and poststructuralism. The volume sees these strands as complementary not contradictory and emphasises their shared political goals shared theoretical resources and complementary empirical practices. Each chapter offers specific focused in-depth analysis that complements and exemplifies the broader coverage making this Routledge Handbook of Critical International Relations essential reading for all students and scholars of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907225

Routledge Handbook of Critical Terrorism Studies This new handbook is a comprehensive collection of cutting-edge essays that investigate the contribution of Critical Terrorism Studies to our understanding of contemporary terrorism and counterterrorism. Terrorism remains one of the most important security and political issues of our time. After 9/11 Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) emerged as an alternative approach to the mainstream study of terrorism and counterterrorism one which combined innovative methods with a searching critique of the abuses of the war on terror. This volume explores the unique contribution of CTS to our understanding of contemporary non-state violence and the state’s response to it. It draws together contributions from key thinkers in the field who explore critical questions around the nature and study of terrorism the causes of terrorism state terrorism responses to terrorism the war on terror and emerging issues in terrorism research. Covering a wide range of topics including key debates in the field and emerging issues the Routledge Handbook of Critical Terrorism Studies will set a benchmark for future research on terrorism and the response to it. This handbook will be of great interest to students of terrorism studies political violence critical security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601147

Routledge Handbook of Cultural and Creative Industries in Asia Recent years have witnessed the remarkable development of the cultural and creative industries (CCIs) in Asia from the global popularity of the Japanese games and anime industries to Korea’s film and pop music successes. While CCIs in these Asian cultural powerhouses aspire to become key players in the global cultural economy Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia and Thailand are eager to make a strong mark in the region’s cultural landscape.As the first handbook on CCIs in Asia this book provides readers with a contextualized understanding of the conditions and operation of Asian CCIs. Both internationalising and de-Westernising our knowledge of CCIs it offers a comprehensive contribution to the field from academics practitioners and activists alike. Covering 12 different societies in Asia from Japan and China to Thailand Indonesia and India the themes include: State policy in shaping CCIsCultural production inside and outside of institutional frameworksCirculation of CCIs products and consumer cultureCultural activism and independent cultureCultural heritage as an industry. Presenting a detailed set of case studies this book will be an essential companion for researchers and students in the field of cultural policy cultural and creative industries media and cultural studies and Asian studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659653

Routledge Handbook of Cultural Gerontology Later years are changing under the impact of demographic social and cultural shifts. No longer confined to the sphere of social welfare they are now studied within a wider cultural framework that encompasses new experiences and new modes of being. Drawing on influences from the arts and humanities and deploying diverse methodologies – visual literary spatial – and theoretical perspectives Cultural Gerontology has brought new aspects of later life into view. This major new publication draws together these currents including: Theory and Methods; Embodiment; Identities and Social Relationships; Consumption and Leisure; and Time and Space. Based on specially commissioned chapters by leading international authors the Routledge Handbook of Cultural Gerontology will provide concise authoritative reviews of the key debates and themes shaping this exciting new field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866631

Routledge Handbook of Cultural Sociology The thoroughly revised and updated second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Cultural Sociology provides an unparalleled overview of sociological and related scholarship on the complex relations of culture to social structures and everyday life. With 70 essays written by scholars from around the world the book brings diverse approaches into dialogue charting new pathways for understanding culture in our global era.Short accessible chapters by contributing authors address classic questions emergent issues and new scholarship on topics ranging from cultural and social theory to politics and the state social stratification identity community aesthetics and social and cultural movements. In addition contributors explore developments central to the constitution and reproduction of culture such as power technology and the organization of work.This handbook is essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in a wide range of subfields within sociology as well as cultural studies media and communication and postcolonial theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732844

Routledge Handbook of Defence Studies The Routledge Handbook of Defence Studies provides a comprehensive collection of essays on contemporary defence studies by leading international scholars. Defence studies is a multi-disciplinary study of how agents predominantly states prepare for and go to war. Whereas security studies has been broadened and stretched to cover at times the near totality of international and domestic affairs and war studies has come to mean not just operations and tactics but also experiences and outcomes defence studies remains a coherent area of study primarily aimed at how defence policy changes over time and in relation to stimulating factors such as alterations in power strategy and technology. This new Handbook offers a complete landscape of this area of study and contributes to a review of defence studies in terms of policy security and war but also looks forward to new challenges to existing conceptions of defence and how this is changing as states and their militaries also change. The volume is divided into four thematic sections: Defence as Policy; Defence Practice; Operations and Tactics; and Contemporary Defence Issues. The ability to review the field while also looking forward to further research is an important element of a sustainable text on defence studies. In as much as this volume is able to highlight the main themes of defence studies it also offers an in-depth look into how defence issues can be examined and compared in a contemporary setting. This Handbook will be of great interest to students of defence studies strategic studies war studies security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514532

Routledge Handbook of Democracy and Security This handbook explores how democracies around the world seek to balance democratic values with the requirement to protect their citizens from the threat of politically motivated violence. Over the past few decades the majority of the world’s democracies have had to confront serious security threats and in many instances these challenges have not come from rival states but from violent groups. This volume offers readers an overview of how some democracies have responded to such threats. It examines the extent to which authorities have felt compelled to modify laws to evade what would ordinarily be regarded as protected rights such as personal privacy freedom of movement and freedom of speech. Grounded in historical analysis each of the sections addresses past and emerging security threats; legal and legislative responses to them; successful and unsuccessful efforts to reconcile democracy and security; and a range of theoretical questions. The case studies provided vary in terms of the durability of their democratic systems level of economic development and the severity of the threats with which they have been confronted. The volume is divided into three thematic parts: Strong democracies: United States Great Britain France Germany Italy Spain Australia New Zealand and Israel Challenged democracies: India South Africa Brazil Argentina and Romania Fragile democracies: the Philippines and Nigeria. This book will be of much interest to students of democracy security studies political philosophy Asian politics Middle Eastern politics African politics West European politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799981

Routledge Handbook of Democratization This exciting new handbook provides a global overview of the process of democratization offering chapter by chapter discussion at both the country and regional levels and examining the interaction between the domestic and external factors that affect the progression of countries from authoritarian to democratic rule. Bringing together 29 key experts in the field the work is designed to contrast the processes and outcomes of democratic reform in a wide range of different societies evaluating the influence of factors such as religion economic development and financial resources. It is structured thematically into four broad sections: Section I provides a regional tour d’horizon of the current state of democratisation and democracy in eight regions around the world Section II examines key structures processes and outcomes of democratisation and democracy Section III focuses on the relationship between democratisation and international relations through examination of a range of issues and actors including: the third and fourth waves of democracy political conditionality the United Nations the European Union the African Union and the Organisation of African States Section IV Examines the interaction between democratisation and development with a focus on poverty and inequality security human rights gender war and conflict resolution. A comprehensive survey of democratization across the world this work will be essential reading for scholars and policy-makers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304260

Routledge Handbook of Democratization in Africa This volume explores the issues and debates surrounding the ongoing processes of democratization in sub-Saharan Africa illuminating the central dynamics characterizing Africa’s democratic experiments and considering the connections between democratization and economic social and cultural developments on the continent. Reflecting the diverse and rich nature of this field of study the Handbook of Democratization in Africa features more than thirty contributions structured into six thematic sections: The politics and paths of regime development Institutional dynamics Political mobilization and voting dynamics The politics of identity Social forces from below The consequences of democracy. Chapters offer overviews of the key scholarship on particular topics including central insights from the latest research and provide suggestions for those interested in further inquiry. The material includes attention to broad cross-continental patterns for example with respect to public opinion political violence or the role of different institutions and actors. It also includes rich case material drawing on and highlighting the experiences of a diverse collection of countries. Encouraging a comprehensive view of key concerns and enhancing understanding of particular issues the Handbook of Democratization in Africa represents a critical resource for experts and students of African politics democratization and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081246

Routledge Handbook of Democratization in East Asia This handbook provides a comprehensive analysis of the dynamics and prospects of democratization in East Asia. A team of leading experts in the field offers discussion at both the country and regional level including analysis of democratic attitudes and movements in China Japan South Korea and Taiwan. Evaluating all the key components of regime evolution from citizen politics to democratic institutions the sections covered include:• Regional Trends and Country Overviews • Institutions Elections and Political Parties• Democratic Citizenship• Democratic Governance• The Political Economy of DemocratizationExamining the challenges that East Asian emerging democracies still face today as well as the prospects of the region's authoritarian regimes the Routledge Handbook of Democratization in East Asia will be useful for students and scholars of East Asian Politics Comparative Politics and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581145

Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement The Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement offers an overview of the historical settings theoretical debates national approaches and practical strategies to deradicalisation and disengagement. Radicalisation and violent extremism are major global challenges and as new and violent extremist groups and environments emerge there is an increasing need for knowledge about how individuals physically exit these movements and how to change their mindset. Historically much of the focus on these topics has been highly securitised and militarised; by contrast this volume explores the need for more community-based and ‘soft’ approaches. The handbook includes discussions from both right-wing/left-wing political and religiously inspired deradicalisation processes. The handbook is organised into three parts: 1 definitions backgrounds and theories; 2 actors; 3 regional case studies. This handbook will be of much interest to students researchers scholars and professionals of deradicalisation counterterrorism political violence political extremism security studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229969

Routledge Handbook of Development Ethics The Routledge Handbook of Development Ethics provides readers with insight into the central questions of development ethics the main approaches to answering them and areas for future research. Over the past seventy years it has been argued and increasingly accepted that worthwhile development cannot be reduced to economic growth. Rather a number of other goals must be realised: • Enhancement of people's well-being • Equitable sharing in benefits of development • Empowerment to participate freely in development • Environmental sustainability • Promotion of human rights • Promotion of cultural freedom consistent with human rights • Responsible conduct including integrity over corruption Agreement that these are essential goals has also been accompanied by disagreements about how to conceptualize or apply them in different cases or contexts. Using these seven goals as an organizing principle this handbook presents different approaches to achieving each one drawing on academic literature policy documents and practitioner experience. This international and multi-disciplinary handbook will be of great interest to development policy makers and program workers students and scholars in development studies public policy international studies applied ethics and other related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367629458

Routledge Handbook of Deviant Behavior The Handbook of Deviant Behavior presents a comprehensive integrative and accessible overview of the contemporary body of knowledge in the field of social deviance in the twenty-first century. This book addresses the full range of scholarly concerns within this area – including theoretical methodological and substantive issues – in over seventy original entries written by an international mix of recognized scholars. Each of these essays provides insight not only into the historical and sociological evolution of the topic addressed but also highlights associated notable thinkers research findings and key published works for further reference. As a whole this Handbook undertakes an in depth evaluation of the contemporary state of knowledge within the area of social deviance and beyond this considers future directions and concerns that will engage scholars in the decades ahead. The inclusion of comparative and cross-cultural examples and discussions relevant case studies and other pedagogical features make this book an invaluable learning tool for undergraduate and post graduate students in disciplines such as criminology mental health studies criminal theory and contemporary sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415482745

Routledge Handbook of Diaspora Studies The word ‘diaspora’ has leapt from its previously confined use – mainly concerned with the dispersion of Jews Greeks Armenians and Africans away from their natal homelands – to cover the cases of many other ethnic groups nationalities and religions. But this ‘horizontal’ scattering of the word to cover the mobility of many groups to many destinations has been paralleled also by ‘vertical’ leaps with the word diaspora being deployed to cover more and more phenomena and serve more and more objectives of different actors.With sections on ‘debating the concept’ ‘complexity’ ‘home and home-making’ ‘connections’ and ‘critiques’ the Routledge Handbook of Diaspora Studies is likely to remain an authoritative reference for some time. Each contribution includes a targeted list of references for further reading. The editors have carefully blended established scholars of diaspora with younger scholars looking at how diasporas are constructed ‘from below’. The adoption of a variety of conceptual perspectives allows for generalization contrasts and comparisons between cases.In this exciting and authoritative collection over 40 scholars from many countries have explored the evolving use of the concept of diaspora its possibilities as well as its limitations. This Handbook will be indispensable for students undertaking essays debates and dissertations in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659844

Routledge Handbook of Digital Media and Communication What are we to make of our digital social lives and the forces that shape it? Should we feel fortunate to experience such networked connectivity? Are we privileged to have access to unimaginable amounts of information? Is it easier to work in a digital global economy? Or is our privacy and freedom under threat from digital surveillance? Our security and welfare being put at risk? Our politics undermined by hidden algorithms and misinformation? Written by a distinguished group of leading scholars from around the world the Routledge Handbook of Digital Media and Communication provides a comprehensive unique and multidisciplinary exploration of this rapidly growing and vibrant field of study. The Handbook adopts a three-part structural framework for understanding the sociocultural impact of digital media: the artifacts or physical devices and systems that people use to communicate; the communicative practices in which they engage to use those devices express themselves and share meaning; and the organizational and institutional arrangements structures or formations that develop around those practices and artifacts. Comprising a series of essay-chapters on a wide range of topics this volume crystallizes current knowledge provides historical context and critically articulates the challenges and implications of the emerging dominance of the network and normalization of digitally mediated relations. Issues explored include the power of algorithms digital currency gaming culture surveillance social networking and connective mobilization. More than a reference work this Handbook delivers a comprehensive authoritative overview of the state of new media scholarship and its most important future directions that will shape and animate current debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672093

Routledge Handbook of Diplomacy and Statecraft Despite post-Cold War arguments about their demise ‘Great Powers’ not only continue to thrive with lesser Powers they form the basis of the constellation of global politics. This topical new Handbook illustrates how and why the new international order has evolved – and is still evolving – since the end of the Cold War through the application of diplomacy and statecraft. Including cutting edge contributions from over 40 scholars the handbook is structured around seven sections: Context of Diplomacy Great Powers Middle Powers Developing Powers International Organisations and Military Alliances International Economy Issues of Conflict and Co-operation Through analysis of a wide range of case studies the Handbook assesses the diplomacy and statecraft of individual powers offering insights into how they function their individual perception of national interests and the roles they play in modern statecraft. The contributors also seek to evaluate the organizations and contemporary issues that continue to influence the shaping of the new international order. A comprehensive survey of diplomacy across the world this work will be essential reading for scholars and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908574

Routledge Handbook of Disability Law This Handbook examines disability law from an international and comparative perspective. Since the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) by the UN General Assembly there has been a dramatic shift in the way disability has been conceptualised and consequently reflected in national laws and policies. Developments in disability law at the national level are proceeding at a rapid pace owing in large part to the negotiation of a comprehensive international human rights treaty cataloguing the rights of persons with disabilities. The Routledge Handbook of Disability Law embraces these developments in the field by drawing together key thinkers to examine core issues such as models of disability autonomy definitions of disability and community living. Weaving an inter-disciplinary approach throughout the contributing authors will also address emerging discussions around topics including employment mental health education and housing. The book will also suggest future trends and developments in this rapidly evolving field and crucially chart out a course for future disability law scholarship. This Handbook will be an essential reference tool for students and scholars with an interest in disability law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846111

Routledge Handbook of Disability Law and Human Rights This handbook provides a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of the current and emerging research and policy on disability law.Bringing together a team of respected and experienced experts the handbook offers a range of jurisdictional and multidisciplinary perspectives. The authors consider historical and contemporary as well as comparative perspectives of disability law. Divided into three parts the contributors provide a comprehensive reference to the theoretical underpinnings ongoing debates and emerging fields within the subject. The study provides a strong basis for consideration of contemporary disability law its research foundations and progressive developments in the area. The book incorporates interdisciplinary and comparative country perspectives to capture the breadth of current discourse on disability law.This handbook provides a valuable resource for a wide range of scholars public and private researchers NGOs and practitioners working in the area of disability law and across national and transnational disability schemes. The work will be of important interest to those in the fields of sociology history psychology economics political science rehabilitation sciences medicine technology and law among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581572

Routledge Handbook of Disability Studies This fully revised and expanded second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Disability Studies takes a multidisciplinary approach to disability and provides an authoritative and up-to-date overview of the main issues in the field around the world today. Adopting an international perspective and arranged thematically it surveys the state of the discipline examining emerging and cutting-edge areas as well as core areas of contention. Divided in five parts this comprehensive handbook covers: Different models and approaches to disability. How key impairment groups have engaged with disability studies and the writings within the discipline. Policy and legislation responses to disability studies and to disability activism. Disability studies and its interaction with other disciplines such as history philosophy sport and science and technology studies. Disability studies and different life experiences examining how disability and disability studies intersects with ethnicity sexuality gender childhood and ageing. Containing 15 revised chapters and 12 new chapters from an international selection of leading scholars this authoritative handbook is an invaluable reference for all academics researchers and more advanced students in disability studies and associated disciplines such as sociology health studies and social work. Chapter 6 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a CreativeCommons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license at https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138365308_oachapter6.pdf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365308

Routledge Handbook of Disability Studies The Routledge Handbook of Disability Studies takes a multidisciplinary approach to disability and provides an authoritative and up-to-date overview of the main issues in the field around the world today. Adopting an international perspective and consisting entirely of newly commissioned chapters arranged thematically it surveys the state of the discipline examining emerging and cutting edge areas as well as core areas of contention.  Divided in five sections this comprehensive handbook covers: different models and approaches to disability how key impairment groups have engaged with disability studies and the writings within the discipline policy and legislation responses to disability studies and to disability activism disability studies and its interaction with other disciplines such as history philosophy and science and technology studies disability studies and different life experiences examining how disability and disability studies intersects with ethnicity sexuality gender childhood and ageing. Containing chapters from an international selection of leading scholars this authoritative handbook is an invaluable reference for all academics researchers and more advanced students in disability studies and associated disciplines such as sociology health studies and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787711

Routledge Handbook of Drugs and Sport Doping has become one of the most important and high-profile issues in contemporary sport. Shocking cases such as that of Lance Armstrong and the US Postal cycling team have exposed the complicated relationships between athletes teams physicians sports governing bodies drugs providers and judicial systems all locked in a constant struggle for competitive advantage. The Routledge Handbook of Drugs and Sport is simply the most comprehensive and authoritative survey of social scientific research on this hugely important issue ever to be published. It presents an overview of key topics problems ideas concepts and cases across seven thematic sections which include chapters addressing: The history of doping in sport Philosophical approaches to understanding doping The development of anti-doping policy Studies of doping in seven major sports including athletics cycling baseball and soccer In-depth analysis of four of the most prominent doping scandals in history  namely Ben Johnson institutionalized doping in the former GDR the 1998 Tour de France and Lance Armstrong WADA and the national anti-doping organizations Key contemporary debates around strict liability the criminalization of doping and zero tolerance versus harm reduction Doping outside of elite sport in gyms the military and the police. With contributions from many of the world’s leading researchers into drugs and sport this book is the perfect starting point for any advanced student researcher policy maker coach or administrator looking to develop their understanding of an issue that has had and will continue to have a profound impact on the development of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294820

Routledge Handbook of Early Chinese History The study of early China has been radically transformed over the past fifty years by archaeological discoveries including both textual and non-textual artefacts. Excavations of settlements and tombs have demonstrated that most people did not lead their lives in accordance with ritual canons while previously unknown documents have shown that most received histories were written retrospectively by victors and present a correspondingly anachronistic perspective. This handbook provides an authoritative survey of the major periods of Chinese history from the Neolithic era to the fall of the Latter Han Empire and the end of antiquity (AD 220). It is the first volume to include not only a comprehensive review of political history but also detailed treatments of topics that transcend particular historical periods such as:Warfare and political thoughtCities and agricultureLanguage and artMedicine and mathematicsProviding a detailed analysis of the most up-to-date research by leading scholars in the field of early Chinese history this book will be useful to students and scholars of Chinese history Asian archaeology and Chinese studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580667

Routledge Handbook of East Asian Gender Studies The Routledge Handbook of East Asian Gender Studies presents up-to-date theoretical and conceptual developments in key areas of the field taking a multi-disciplinary and comparative approach. Featuring contributions by leading scholars of Gender Studies to provide a cutting-edge overview of the field this handbook includes examples from China Japan South Korea Taiwan and Hong Kong and covers the following themes: theorising gender relations; women’s and feminist movements; work care and migration; family and intergenerational relationships; cultural representation; masculinity; and state militarism and gender. This handbook is essential reading for scholars and students of Gender and Women’s Studies as well as East Asian societies social policy and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959897

Routledge Handbook of East Asian Popular Culture Since the 1990s there has been a dramatic increase in cultural flows and connections between the countries in the East Asian region. Nowhere is this more apparent than when looking at popular culture where uneven but multilateral exchanges of Japanese Korean Taiwanese Hong Kong and Chinese products have led to the construction of an ‘East Asian Popular Culture’. This is both influenced by and in turn influences the national cultures and generates transnational co-production and reinvention. As East Asian popular culture becomes a global force it is increasingly important for us to understand the characteristics of contemporary East Asian popular culture and in particular its transnational nature. In this handbook the contributors theorize East Asian experiences and reconsider Western theories on cultural globalization to provide a cutting-edge overview of this global phenomenon.The Routledge Handbook of East Asian Popular Culture will be of great interest to students and scholars of a wide range of disciplines including: Cultural Studies Media Studies Communication Studies Anthropology Sociology and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581411

Routledge Handbook of Ecocriticism and Environmental Communication Ecocriticism and environmental communication studies have for many years co-existed as parallel disciplines occasionally crossing paths but typically operating in separate academic spheres. These fields are now rapidly converging and this handbook aims to reinforce the common concerns and methodologies of the sibling disciplines.The Routledge Handbook of Ecocriticism and Environmental Communication charts the history of the relationship between ecocriticism and environmental communication studies while also highlighting key new paradigms in information studies diverse examples of practical applications of environmental communication and textual analysis and the patterns and challenges of environmental communication in non-Western societies. Contributors to this book include literary film and religious studies scholars communication studies specialists environmental historians practicing journalists art critics linguists ethnographers sociologists literary theorists and others but all focus their discussions on key issues in textual representations of human–nature relationships and on the challenges and possibilities of environmental communication. The handbook is designed to map existing trends in both ecocriticism and environmental communication and to predict future directions.This handbook will be an essential reference for teachers students and practitioners of environmental literature film journalism communication and rhetoric and well as the broader meta-discipline of environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659585

Routledge Handbook of Ecocultural Identity The Routledge Handbook of Ecocultural Identity brings the ecological turn to sociocultural understandings of self. The editors introduce a broad insightful assembly of original theory and research on planetary positionalities in flux in the Anthropocene – or what in this Handbook cultural ecologist David Abram presciently renames the Humilocene a new “epoch of humility.” Forty international authors craft a kaleidoscopic lens focusing on the following key interdisciplinary inquiries: Part I illuminates identity as always ecocultural expanding dominant understandings of who we are and how our ways of identifying engender earthly outcomes. Part II examines ways ecocultural identities are fostered and how difference and spaces of interaction can be sources of environmental conviviality. Part III illustrates consequential ways the media sphere informs challenges and amplifies particular ecocultural identities. Part IV delves into the constitutive power of ecocultural identities and illuminates ways ecological forces shape the political sphere. Part V demonstrates multiple and unspooling ways in which ecocultural identities can evolve and transform to recall ways forward to reciprocal surviving and thriving. The Routledge Handbook of Ecocultural Identity provides an essential resource for scholars teachers students protectors and practitioners interested in ecological and sociocultural regeneration. The Routledge Handbook of Ecocultural Identity has been awarded the 2020 Book Award from the National Communication Association's (USA) Environmental Communication Division. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478411

Routledge Handbook of Ecological and Environmental Restoration Ecological restoration is a rapidly evolving discipline that is engaged with developing both methodologies and strategies for repairing damaged and polluted ecosystems and environments. During the last decade the rapid pace of climate change coupled with continuing habitat destruction and the spread of non-native species to new habitats has forced restoration ecologists to re-evaluate their goals and the methods they use. This comprehensive handbook brings together an internationally respected group of established and rising experts in the field. The book begins with a description of current practices and the state of knowledge in particular areas of restoration and then identifies new directions that will help the field achieve increasing levels of future success. Part I provides basic background about ecological and environmental restoration. Part II systematically reviews restoration in key ecosystem types located throughout the world. In Part III management and policy issues are examined in detail offering the first comprehensive treatment of policy relevance in the field while Part IV looks to the future. Ultimately good ecological restoration depends upon a combination of good science policy planning and outreach – all issues that are addressed in this unrivalled volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352400

Routledge Handbook of Ecological EconomicsNature and Society Since becoming formally established with an international academic society in the late 1980s ecological economics has advanced understanding of the interactions between social and biophysical reality. It initially combined questioning of the basis of mainstream economics with a concern for environmental degradation and limits to growth but has now advanced well beyond critique into theoretical analytical and policy alternatives. Social ecological economics and transformation to an alternative future now form core ideas in an interdisciplinary approach combining insights from a range of disciplines including heterodox economics political ecology sociology political science social psychology applied philosophy environmental ethics and a range of natural sciences. This handbook edited by a leading figure in the field demonstrates the dynamism of ecological economics in a wide-ranging collection of state-of-the-art essays. Containing contributions from an array of international researchers who are pushing the boundaries of the field the Routledge Handbook of Ecological Economics showcases the diversity of the field and points the way forward. A critical analytical perspective is combined with realism about how economic systems operate and their essential connection to the natural world and society. This provides a rich understanding of how biophysical reality relates to and integrates with social reality. Chapters provide succinct overviews of the literature covering a range of subject areas including: heterodox thought on the environment; society power and politics markets and consumption; value and ethics; science and society; methods for evaluation and policy analysis; policy challenges; and the future post-growth society. The rich contents dispel the myth of there being no alternatives to current economic thought and the political economy it supports. The Routledge Handbook of Ecological Economics provides a guide to the literature on ecological economics in an informative and easily accessible form. It is essential reading for those interested in exploring and understanding the interactions between the social ecological and economic and is an important resource for those interested in fields such as: human ecology political ecology environmental politics human geography environmental management environmental evaluation future and transition studies environmental policy development studies and heterodox economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031145

Routledge Handbook of Ecosystem Services The idea that nature provides services to people is one of the most powerful concepts to have emerged over the last two decades. It is shaping our understanding of the role that biodiverse ecosystems play in the environment and their benefits for humankind. As a result there is a growing interest in operational and methodological issues surrounding ecosystem services amongst environmental managers and many institutions are now developing teaching programmes to equip the next generation with the skills needed to apply the concepts more effectively.  This handbook provides a comprehensive reference text on ecosystem services integrating natural and social science (including economics). Collectively the chapters written by the world's leading authorities demonstrate the importance of biodiversity for people policy and practice. They also show how the value of ecosystems to society can be expressed in monetary and non-monetary terms so that the environment can be better taken into account in decision making. The significance of the ecosystem service paradigm is that it helps us redefine and better communicate the relationships between people and nature. It is shown how these are essential to resolving challenges such as sustainable development and poverty reduction and the creation of a green economy in developing and developed world contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588974

Routledge Handbook of Education in IndiaDebates Practices and Policies This comprehensive handbook introduces the reader to the education system in India in terms of its structural features its relations with society and culture and the debates that have shaped present-day policy ethos. Expert scholars provide a lucid analysis of complex themes such as the equal distribution of educational opportunities legal provisions shaping the opportunity structure and curricular issues in major areas of knowledge. The volume provides a general overview of India’s education system and examines key and current issues that face higher and school education the examination system disciplines of social sciences curriculum teachers law coaching and unemployment. This handbook will serve as a valuable resource and guide to anyone seeking authentic information about India’s contemporary educational challenges in relation to its society economy and politics. It will be useful to scholars and researchers of education public policy and administration sociology and political studies as well as practitioners think-tanks those in media government and NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367345440

Routledge Handbook of Elite Sport Performance The Routledge Handbook of Elite Sport Performance is the first book to examine a broad span of performance and support issues in contemporary elite sport; including coaching sports science and medicine leadership and management operating in different societies living in the system as a performer and future developments in the domain. The book is written by authors with elite-level experience expertise success and status across individual and team sports including football NFL track and field athletics rowing and rugby in professional Olympic and other elite domains. The book also considers the integration of systems at micro to macro levels from working with individual athletes to developing national organisations and policy and features in-depth case studies from real sport throughout. This is an essential reference for any researcher or advanced student with an interest in elite sport or applied sport science from sport injury and sport psychology to sports coaching and sport policy. It is also an invaluable resource for coaches managers administrators and policy-makers working in elite sport offering them a "breadth first" guide to how and why specialists may work together for maximum effect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290303

Routledge Handbook of Energy Economics Energy consumption and production have major influences on the economy environment and society but in return they are also influenced by how the economy is structured how the social institutions work and how the society deals with environmental degradation. The need for integrated assessment of the relationship between energy economy environment and society is clear and this handbook offers an in-depth review of all four pillars of the energy-economy-environment-society nexus. Bringing together contributions from all over the world this handbook includes sections devoted to each of the four pillars. Moreover as the financialization of commodity markets has made risk analysis more complicated and intriguing the sections also cover energy commodity markets and their links to other financial and non-financial markets. In addition econometric modeling and the forecasting of energy needs as well as energy prices and volatilities are also explored. Each part emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of the energy economics field and from this perspective chapters offer a review of models and methods used in the literature. The Routledge Handbook of Energy Economics will be of great interest to all those studying and researching in the area of energy economics. It offers guideline suggestions for policy makers as well as for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208254

Routledge Handbook of Energy in Asia The Routledge Handbook of Energy in Asia presents a comprehensive review of the unprecedented growth of Asian energy over the past quarter of a century. It provides insightful analysis into variation across the continent whilst highlighting areas of cross-learning and regional cooperation between the developed and developing countries of Asia. Prepared by a team of leading international experts this book not only captures the East Asian domination particularly that of China but also highlights the growing influence of South Asia and the ASEAN. Organised into four parts the sections include:the demand for energy in the region and its main drivers at the sector level;developments in energy supply including fossil fuels and renewable energy sources;energy policies and issues such as sector reform and climate change;the transition to a low carbon pathway. This handbook offers a complete picture of Asian energy covering supply and demand as well as contemporary challenges in the sector. As such it is a valuable resource for students and scholars of energy policy Environmental Studies and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660017

Routledge Handbook of Energy Law The Routledge Handbook of Energy Law provides a definitive global survey of the discipline of Energy Law capturing the essential and relevant issues in Energy today. Each chapter is written by a leading expert and provides a contemporary overview of a significant area within the field. The book is divided into six geographical regions based on continents with a separate section on Russia an energy powerhouse that straddles both Europe and Asia. Each section contains highly topical chapters from authors who address a number of core themes in Energy Law and Regulation: • Energy security and the role of markets • Regulating the growth of renewable energy • Regulating shifts in traditional forms of energy • Instruments in regulating disputes in energy • Impact of energy on the environment • Key issues in the future of energy and regulation. Offering an analysis of the full spectrum of current issues in Energy Law the Routledge Handbook of Energy Law is an essential resource for advanced students researchers academics legal practitioners and industry experts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324459

Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies The Routledge Handbook of Entrepreneurship in Developing Economies is a landmark volume that offers a uniquely comprehensive overview of entrepreneurship in developing countries. Addressing the multi-faceted nature of entrepreneurship chapters explore a vast range of subject areas including education economic policy gender and the prevalence and nature of informal sector entrepreneurship.In order to understand the process of new venture creation in developing economies what it means to be engaged in entrepreneurship in a developing world context must be addressed. This handbook does so by exploring the difficulties risks and rewards associated with being an entrepreneur and evaluates the impacts of the environment relationships performance and policy dynamics on small and entrepreneurial firms in developing economies. The handbook brings together a unique collection of over forty international researchers who are all actively engaged in studying entrepreneurship in a developing world context. The chapters offer concise but detailed perspectives and explanations on key aspects of the subject across a diverse array of developing economies spanning Africa Asia Latin America and Eastern Europe. In doing so the chapters highlight the heterogeneity of entrepreneurship in developed economies and contribute to the on-going policy discourses for managing and promoting entrepreneurial growth in the developing world. The book will be of great interest to scholars students and policymakers in the areas of development economics business and management public policy and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660086

Routledge Handbook of Environment and Society in Asia Nowhere is the connection between society and the environment more evident and potentially more harmful for the future of the world than in Asia. In recent decades rapid development of Asian countries with very large populations has led to an unprecedented increase in environmental problems such as air and water pollution solid and hazardous wastes deforestation depletion of natural resources and extinction of native species. This handbook provides a comprehensive survey of the cultural social and policy contexts of environmental change across East Asia. The team of international experts critically examine a wide range of environmental problems related to energy climate change air land water fisheries forests and wildlife.The editors conclude that with nearly half of the human population of the planet and several rapidly growing economies most notably China Asian societies will determine much of the future of human impacts on the regional and global environments. As climate change-related threats to society increase the book strongly argues for increased environmental consciousness and action in Asian societies. This handbook is a very valuable companion for students scholars policy makers and researchers working on environmental issues in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660123

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Anthropology Environmental Anthropology studies historic and present human-environment interactions. This volume illustrates the ways in which today's environmental anthropologists are constructing new paradigms for understanding the multiplicity of players pressures and ecologies in every environment and the value of cultural knowledge of landscapes. This Handbook provides a comprehensive survey of contemporary topics in environmental anthropology and thorough discussions on the current state and prospective future of the field in seven key sections. As the contributions to this Handbook demonstrate the subfield of environmental anthropology is responding to cultural adaptations and responses to environmental changes in multiple and complex ways. As a discipline concerned primarily with human-environment interaction environmental anthropologists recognize that we are now working within a pressure cooker of rapid environmental damage that is forcing behavioural and often cultural changes around the world. As we see in the breadth of topics presented in this volume these environmental challenges have inspired renewed foci on traditional topics such as food procurement ethnobiology and spiritual ecology; and a broad new range of subjects such as resilience nonhuman rights architectural anthropology industrialism and education. This volume enables scholars and students quick access to both established and trending environmental anthropological explorations into theory methodology and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027032

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Conflict and Peacebuilding The past two decades have witnessed the emergence of a large body of research examining the linkage between environmental scarcity violent conflict and cooperation. However this environmental security polemic is still trying to deliver a well-defined approach to achieving peace. Studies are being undertaken to find the precise pathways by which cooperative actions are expected not only to pre-empt or moderate resource conflicts but also to help diffuse cooperative behaviour to other disputed issues. The recognition that environmental resources can contribute to violent conflict accentuates their potential significance as pathways for cooperation and the consolidation of peace in post-conflict societies. Conceived as a single and reliable reference source which will be a vital resource for students researchers and policy makers alike the Routledge Handbook of Environmental Conflict and Peacebuilding presents a wide range of chapters written by key thinkers in the field organised into four key parts: Part I: Review of the concept and theories; Part II: Review of thematic approaches (resources scarcity intervention adaptation and peacebuilding); Part III: Case studies (Middle East Iraq Jordan Liberia Nepal Colombia Philippines); Part IV: Analytical challenges and future-oriented perspectives. Enabling the reader to find a concise expert review on topics that are most likely to arise in the course of conducting research or policy making this volume presents a truly global overview of the key issues and debates in environmental conflict and peacebuilding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521523

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration The last twenty years have seen a rapid increase in scholarly activity and publications dedicated to environmental migration and displacement and the field has now reached a point in terms of profile complexity and sheer volume of reporting that a general review and assessment of existing knowledge and future research priorities is warranted. So far such a product does not exist. The Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration provides a state-of-the-science review of research on how environmental variability and change influence current and future global migration patterns and in some instances trigger large-scale population displacements. Drawing together contributions from leading researchers in the field this compendium will become a go-to guide for established and newly interested scholars for government and policymaking entities and for students and their instructors. It explains theoretical conceptual and empirical developments that have been made in recent years; describes their origins and connections to broader topics including migration research development studies and international public policy and law; and highlights emerging areas where new and/or additional research and reflection are warranted. The structure and the nature of the book allow the reader to quickly find a concise review relevant to conducting research or developing policy on particular topics and to obtain a broad reliable survey of what is presently known about the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521509

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Journalism The Routledge Handbook of Environmental Journalism provides a thorough understanding of environmental journalism around the world. An increasing number of media platforms – from newspapers and television to Internet social media networks – are the major providers of indispensable information about the natural world and environmental risk. Despite the dramatic changes in the news industry that have tended to reduce the number of full-time newspaper reporters environmental journalists remain key to bringing stories to light across the globe. With contributions from around the world broken down into five key regions – the United States of America Europe and Russia Asia and Australia Africa and the Middle East and South America – this book provides support for today’s environment reporters the providers of essential news in the 21st century. As a scholarly and journalistic work written by academics and the environmental reporters themselves this volume is an essential text for students and scholars of environmental communication journalism and global environmental issues more generally as well as professionals working in this vital area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478503

Routledge Handbook of Environmental Policy in China During the last few decades China has accomplished unprecedented economic growth and has emerged as the second largest economy in the world. This ‘economic miracle’ has led hundreds of millions of people out of poverty but has also come at a high cost. Environmental degradation and the impact of environmental pollution on health are nowadays issues of the greatest concern for the Chinese public and the government. The Routledge Handbook of Environmental Policy in China focuses on the environmental challenges of China’s rapidly growing economy and provides a comprehensive overview of the policies developed to address the environmental crisis. Leading international scholars and practitioners examine China’s environmental governance efforts from an interdisciplinary perspective. Divided into five parts the handbook covers the following key issues: Part I: Development of Environmental Policy in China - Actors and Institutions Part II: Key issues and Strategies for Solution Part III: Policy Instruments and Enforcement Part IV: Related Policy Fields – Conflicts and Synergies Part V: China’s Environmental Policy in the International Context This comprehensive handbook will be an invaluable resource to students and scholars of environmental policy and politics development studies Chinese studies geography and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277093

Routledge Handbook of Ergonomics in Sport and Exercise Ergonomics is concerned with the ‘fit’ between people and their work. With an increasing number of people becoming conscious about their health and participating in sport or physical activity ergonomics has become an increasingly prominent concern within the sport and exercise sciences. From the design of footwear and artificial playing surfaces to studies of proprioception by obese children the way in which people interact with their environment - designed and natural – has important implications for performance sport and for the design of safe and beneficial forms of physical activity. The Routledge Handbook of Ergonomics in Sport and Exercise is the first book to offer a comprehensive and in-depth survey of cutting-edge scientific research into ergonomics in sport and exercise. Written by world-leading international scientists and researchers the book explores key topics such as: musculoskeletal adaptation to sports and exercise environmental factors of injury and fatigue load weight and performance ergonomics in adapted sports and exercise measurement in sports and exercise modelling and simulation in ergonomics design influence of playing surface footwear and equipment design. Bridging the gap between fundamental scientific research in sport and exercise and applications in sport and exercise contexts this is an important reference for all advanced students researchers and professionals working in sport and exercise science kinesiology sports technology sports engineering ergonomics and product design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657106

Routledge Handbook of Ethics and International Relations Ethics and international Relations (IR) once considered along the margins of the IR field has emerged as one of the most eclectic and interdisciplinary research areas today. Yet the same diversity that enriches this field also makes it a difficult one to characterize. Is it or should it only be the social-scientific pursuit of explaining and understanding how ethics influences the behaviours of actors in international relations? Or should it be a field characterized by what the world should be like based on philosophical normative and policy-based arguments? This Handbook suggests that it can actually be both as the contributions contained therein demonstrate how those two conceptions of ethics and international relations are inherently linked. Seeking to both provide an overview of the field and to drive debates forward this Handbook is framed by an opening chapter providing a concise and accessible overview of the complex history of the field of ethics and IR and a conclusion that discusses how the field may progress in the future and what subjects are likely to rise to prominence. Within are forty-four distinct and original contributions from scholars teaching and researching in the field which are structured around eight key thematic sections:philosophical foundationsinternational relations theoryinternational security and just warjustice rights and global governanceinternational interventionenvironment health and migrationglobal economicsreligion and ethicsDrawing together a diverse range of scholars the Routledge Handbook of Ethics and International Relations provides a cutting-edge overview of the field by bringing together these eclectic albeit dynamic themes and topics. It will be an essential resource for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580636

Routledge Handbook of Ethics and WarJust War Theory in the 21st Century This new Handbook offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary extensions and alternatives to the just war tradition in the field of the ethics of war. The modern history of just war has typically assumed the primacy of four particular elements: jus ad bellum jus in bello the state actor and the solider. This book will put these four elements under close scrutiny and will explore how they fare given the following challenges: • What role do the traditional elements of jus ad bellum and jus in bello—and the constituent principles that follow from this distinction—play in modern warfare? Do they adequately account for a normative theory of war? • What is the role of the state in warfare? Is it or should it be the primary actor in just war theory? • Can a just war be understood simply as a response to territorial aggression between state actors or should other actions be accommodated under legitimate recourse to armed conflict? • Is the idea of combatant qua state-employed soldier a valid ethical characterization of actors in modern warfare? • What role does the technological backdrop of modern warfare play in understanding and realizing just war theories?Over the course of three key sections the contributors examine these challenges to the just war tradition in a way that invigorates existing discussions and generates new debate on topical and prospective issues in just war theory. This book will be of great interest to students of just war theory war and ethics peace and conflict studies philosophy and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953048

Routledge Handbook of European Elections The Routledge Handbook of European Elections explores the multifaceted dimension of the European Parliament’s (EP) electoral contests across the European Community and European Union since 1979. After setting a general empirical and theoretical framework this collaborative project presents original contributions from leading experts from virtually all the corners of the European Union. Each case study adheres to a common template that makes it easy to compare data methodology and outcomes. Every country chapter includes: a brief geopolitical profile and historical background of the Member State; a glance at the national political landscape; a short account of the main political parties including their attitude toward the European Union; a section on public opinion and European integration; a summary of electoral systems; an overview of all EP and national elections; an in-depth analysis of the 2009 EP electoral race; an overall theoretical interpretation of European elections. A comparative chapter closes the Handbook followed by an Epilogue focussing on the 2014 EP contest with a detailed analysis of the newly elected European Assembly in terms of political group and gender compostion. The volume aims to enhance readers’ understanding of the European Parliament and revive their interest in the European integration process. By providing a wide range of national and European facts and figures this investigation represents a comprehensive reference guide to scholars practitioners and students of the European Parliament European elections political parties European Union and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597495

Routledge Handbook of European Politics Since the Treaty of the European Union was ratified in 1993 the European Union has become an important factor in an ever-increasing number of regimes of pooled sovereignty. This Handbook seeks to present a valuable guide to this new and unique system in the twenty-first century allowing readers to obtain a better understanding of the emerging multilevel European governance system that links national polities to Europe and the global community. Adopting a pan-European approach this Handbook brings together the work of leading international academics to cover a wide range of topics such as: the historical and theoretical background the political systems and institutions of both the EU and its individual member nations political parties and party systems political elites civil society and social movements in European politics the political economy of Europe public administration and policy-making external policies of the EU. This is an invaluable and comprehensive resource for students scholars researchers and practitioners of the European Union European Politics and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373889

Routledge Handbook of European Sociology The Routledge Handbook of European Sociology explores the main aspects of the work and scholarship of European sociologists during the last sixty years (1950-2010)  a period that has shaped the methods and identity of the sociological craft. European social theory has produced a vast constellation of theoretical landscapes with a far reaching impact. At the same time there has been diversity and fragmentation the influence of American sociology and the effect of social practice and transformations. The guiding question is: does European Sociology really exist today and if the answer is positive what does this really mean? Divided into four parts the Handbook investigates:intellectual and institutional settingsregional variationsthematic variationsEuropean concerns.The Handbook will provides a set of state-of-the-art accounts that break new ground each contribution teasing out the distinctively European features of the sociological theme it explores. It will be of interest to students and scholars across the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865085

Routledge Handbook of European Welfare Systems Published ten years after the first edition this new Handbook offers topical and comprehensive information on the welfare systems of all 28 EU member states and their recent reforms giving the reader an invaluable introduction and basis for comparative welfare research. Additional chapters provide detailed information on EU social policy as well as comparative analyses of European welfare systems and their reform pathways. For this second edition all chapters have been updated and substantially revised and Croatia additionally included. The second edition of this Handbook is most timely given the often-fundamental welfare state transformations against the background of the financial and economic crises transforming social policy ideas as well as political shifts in a number of European countries. The book sets out to analyse these new developments when it comes to social policy. In the first part all country chapters provide systematic and comparable information on the foundations of the different national welfare systems and their characteristics. In the second part using a joint conceptual foundation they focus on policy changes (especially of the last two decades) in different social policy areas including old-age labour market family healthcare and social assistance policies. As the comparative chapters conclude European welfare system landscapes have been in constant motion in the last two decades. While austerity is not to be seen on the aggregate level the in-depth country studies show that all policy sectors have been characterised by different reform directions and ideas. The findings not only reveal both change and continuity but also policy reversal as a distinct type that characterises social policy reform. The book provides a rich resource to the international welfare state research community and is also useful for social policy teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259150

Routledge Handbook of Families in Asia Research on the family has expanded considerably across Asia but studies tend to be fragmented focusing on narrow issues within limited areas (cities towns small communities) and may not be accessible to international readers. These limitations make it difficult for researchers students policy makers and practitioners to obtain the information they need. The Routledge Handbook of Families in Asia fills that gap by providing a current and comprehensive analysis of Asian families by a wide range of experts in a single publication.The thirty-two chapters of this comparative and multi-disciplinary volume are organized into nine major themes: conceptual approaches methodological issues family life in the context of culture family relationships across the family life cycle issues of work and income stress and conflict family diversity family policy and laws and environmental setting of homes. Each chapter examines family life across Asian countries studying cultural similarities and differences and exploring how families are changing and what trends are likely to develop in the future. To provide a fruitful learning experience for the reader each chapter offers examples relevant data and a comprehensive list of references.Offering a complete interdisciplinary overview of families in Asia the Handbook will be of interest to students academics policy makers and practitioners across the disciplines of Asian Studies Sociology Demography Social Work Law Social Policy Anthropology Geography Public Health and Architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581824

Routledge Handbook of Family Law and Policy Changes in family structures demographics social attitudes and economic policies over the last sixty years have had a large impact on family lives and correspondingly on family law. This book provides global perspectives on the policy challenges facing family law and policy round the world. The chapters apply legal sociological demographic and social work research to explore the most significant issues that have been commanding the attention of family law policy-makers in recent years. Featuring contributions from a range of renowned global experts the book draws on multiple jurisdictions and offers comparative analysis across a range of countries. The book addresses a range of issues including: the role of the state in supporting families and protecting the vulnerable children’s rights and parental authority sexual orientation and gender in family law the status of marriage and other forms of adult relationships divorce and separation and their consequences the relationship between civil law and the law of minority groups assisted conception movement of family members between jurisdictions This advanced level reference work will be essential reading for students researchers and scholars of family law and social policy as well as policy makers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204027

Routledge Handbook of Family Law and Policy Changes in family structures demographics social attitudes and economic policies over the last 60 years have had a large impact on family lives and correspondingly on family law. The Second Edition of this Handbook draws upon recent developments to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date global perspective on the policy challenges facing family law and policy round the world. The chapters apply legal sociological demographic and social work research to explore the most significant issues that have been commanding the attention of family law policymakers in recent years. Featuring contributions from renowned global experts the book draws on multiple jurisdictions and offers comparative analysis across a range of countries. The book addresses a range of issues including the role of the state in supporting families and protecting the vulnerable children’s rights and parental authority sexual orientation same-sex unions and gender in family law and the status of marriage and other forms of adult relationships. It also focuses on divorce and separation and their consequences the relationship between civil law and the law of minority groups refugees and migrants and the movement of family members between jurisdictions along with assisted conception surrogacy and adoption. This advanced-level reference work will be essential reading for students researchers and scholars of family law and social policy as well as policymakers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195526

Routledge Handbook of Feminist Peace Research This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of feminist approaches to questions of violence justice and peace. The volume argues that critical feminist thinking is necessary to analyse core peace and conflict issues and is fundamental to thinking about solutions to global problems and promoting peaceful conflict transformation. Contributions to the volume consider questions at the intersection of feminism gender peace justice and violence through interdisciplinary perspectives. The handbook engages with multiple feminisms diverse policy concerns and works with diverse theoretical and methodological contributions. The volume covers the gendered nature of five major themes: • Methodologies and genealogies (including theories concepts histories methodologies) • Politics power and violence (including the ways in which violence is created maintained and reproduced and the gendered dynamics of its instantiations) • Institutional and societal interventions to promote peace (including those by national regional and international organisations and civil society or informal groups/bodies) • Bodies sexualities and health (including sexual health biopolitics sexual orientation) • Global inequalities (including climate change aid global political economy). This handbook will be of great interest to students of peace and conflict studies security studies feminist studies gender studies international relations and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109844

Routledge Handbook of Food and Nutrition Security The concept of food and nutrition security has evolved and risen to the top of the international policy agenda over the last decade. Yet it is a complex and multi-faceted issue requiring a broad and inter-disciplinary perspective for full understanding. This Handbook represents the most comprehensive compilation of our current knowledge of food and nutrition security from a global perspective. It is organized to reflect the wide scope of the contents its four sections corresponding to the accepted current definitional frameworks prevailing in the work of multilateral agencies and mainstream scholarship.  The first section addresses the struggles and progression of ideas and debates about the subject in recent years. The other sections focus on three key themes: how food has been is and should be made available including by improvements in agricultural productivity; the ways in which politico-economic and social arenas have shaped access to food; and the effects of food and nutrition systems in addressing human health known as food utilisation. Overall the volume synthesizes a vast field of information drawn from agriculture soil science climatology economics sociology human and physical geography the nutrition and health sciences environmental science and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343498

Routledge Handbook of Food as a Commons This Handbook provides the first comprehensive review and synthesis of knowledge and new thinking on how food and food systems can be thought interpreted and practiced around the old/new paradigms of commons and commoning. The overall aim is to investigate the multiple constraints that occur within and sustain the dominant food and nutrition regime and to explore how it can change when different elements of the current food systems are explored and re-imagined from a commons perspective.  The book sparks the debate on food as a commons between and within disciplines with particular attention to spaces of resistance (food sovereignty de-growth open knowledge transition town occupations bottom-up social innovations) and organizational scales (local food national policies South–South collaborations international governance and multi-national agreements). Overall it shows the consequences of a shift to the alternative paradigm of food as a commons in terms of food  the planet and living beings.  Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781351665520_oachapter1.pdf Chapter 24 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781351665520_oachapter24.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367628567

Routledge Handbook of Food in Asia Throwing new light on how colonisation and globalization have affected the food practices of different communities in Asia the Routledge Handbook of Food in Asia explores the changes and variations in the region’s dishes meals and ways of eating. By demonstrating the different methodologies and theoretical approaches employed by scholars the contributions discuss everyday food practices in Asian cultures and provide a fascinating coverage of less common phenomenon such as the practice of wood eating and the evolution of pufferfish eating in Japan. In doing so the handbook not only covers a wide geographical area including Japan Indonesia Vietnam Singapore India China South Korea and Malaysia but also examines the Asian diasporic communities in Canada the United States and Australia through five key themes: Food Identity and Diasporic CommunitiesFood Rites and RitualsFood and the MediaFood and HealthFood and State Matters. Interdisciplinary in nature this handbook is a useful reference guide for students and scholars of anthropology sociology and world history in addition to food history cultural studies and Asian studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659554

Routledge Handbook of Food Waste This comprehensive handbook represents a definitive state of the current art and science of food waste from multiple perspectives. The issue of food waste has emerged in recent years as a major global problem. Recent research has enabled greater understanding and measurement of loss and waste throughout food supply chains shedding light on contributing factors and practical solutions. This book includes perspectives and disciplines ranging from agriculture food science industrial ecology history economics consumer behaviour geography theology planning sociology and environmental policy among others. The Routledge Handbook of Food Waste addresses new and ongoing debates around systemic causes and solutions including behaviour change social innovation new technologies spirituality redistribution animal feed and activism. The chapters describe and evaluate country case studies waste management treatment prevention and reduction approaches and compares research methodologies for better understanding food wastage. This book is essential reading for the growing number of food waste scholars practitioners and policy makers interested in researching theorising debating and solving the multifaceted phenomenon of food waste. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615861

Routledge Handbook of Football Business and Management Soccer is the world’s most valuable sport generating bigger revenues as well as being watched and played by more people than any other. It is virtually impossible to understand the business of sport without understanding the football industry. This book surveys contemporary football in unparalleled breadth and depth. Presenting critical insights from world-leading football scholars and introducing football’s key organisations leagues and emerging nations it explores key themes from governance and law to strategy and finance as well as cutting edge topics such as analytics digital media and the women’s game. This is essential reading for all students researchers and practitioners working in football sport business sport management or mainstream business and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732462

Routledge Handbook of Football Marketing Football is big business. The top teams and leagues in world football generate billions of dollars in revenue and serve an audience of billions of fans. This book focuses on the marketing of football as the apex of the contemporary football industry. Drawing upon key theories and concepts in sport marketing it highlights the critical strategic and operational elements that underpin effective marketing in football clubs around the world. From the English Premier League to Major League Soccer this handbook addresses the most important developments in sponsorship marketing communications digital marketing strategies customer relationship management and social media. Written by a team of leading football marketing experts it presents the latest cutting-edge research in case studies from countries including the UK USA France Spain Germany Italy China and Japan.The only up-to-date book on football marketing written from a truly international perspective the Routledge Handbook of Football Marketing is an invaluable resource for any researcher or advanced student with an interest in football marketing as well as all marketers working in the professional football business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886073

Routledge Handbook of Football Studies Football is unquestionably the world’s most popular and influential sport. There is no corner of the globe in which the game is not played or followed. More countries are affiliated to FIFA football’s governing body than to the United Nations. The sport has therefore become an important component of our social cultural political and economic life. The Routledge Handbook of Football Studies is a landmark work of reference going further than any other book in considering the historical and contemporary significance of football around the world. Written by a team of leading sport scholars the book covers a broad range of disciplines from history sociology politics and business to philosophy law and media studies. The central section of the book examines key themes and issues in football studies such as the World Cup and international competition governance and ownership fandom and celebrity. The concluding section offers in-depth surveys of the culture and organisation of football in each of the regional confederations from UEFA to CONCACAF. This book is fascinating reading for all serious football fans and an essential resource for students and scholars of sport studies as well as any practitioner or policymaker working in football.   . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353602

Routledge Handbook of Forest Ecology This comprehensive handbook provides a unique resource covering all aspects of forest ecology from a global perspective. It covers both natural and managed forests from boreal temperate sub-tropical and tropical regions of the world. The book is divided into seven parts addressing the following themes:  forest types  forest dynamics  forest flora and fauna  energy and nutrients  forest conservation and management  forests and climate change  human impacts on forest ecology.  While each chapter can stand alone as a suitable resource for a lecture or seminar the complete book provides an essential reference text for a wide range of students of ecology environmental science forestry geography and natural resource management. Contributors include leading authorities from all parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495319

Routledge Handbook of Freedom of Religion or Belief Freedom of religion is an issue of universal interest and scope. However in the last two centuries at least the philosophical religious and legal terms of the question have been largely defined in the West. In an increasingly global world widening our knowledge of this right’s roots in different cultural and legal systems becomes a priority. This Handbook seeks to attain this goal through a better understanding of the historical roots and expressions of the right to freedom of religion on the one hand and on the other of its theological background in different religious traditions. History and theology provide the setting for the analysis of the politics of freedom of religion that is how this right is used in the context of the dialogue/confrontation between countries placed in different cultural regions of the world and of the legal strategies and tools that have been developed and are employed to protect and foster the right to freedom of religion. Behind these legal and political strategies there is an ongoing debate about the nature of this right whose main features are explored in the final section. Global historical and interdisciplinary in approach this book studies the new relevance of freedom of religion worldwide and develops suitable categories to analyze and understand the role that freedom of religion can play in managing religious and cultural diversity in our societies. Authored by experts through the contributions collected in these chapters scholars and students will be able to broaden and deepen their knowledge of the right to freedom of religion and to develop the ability to go beyond the borders of the different cultural environments in which this right took shape and developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301290

Routledge Handbook of Gender and Agriculture The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Agriculture covers major theoretical issues as well as critical empirical shifts in gender and agriculture. Gender relations in agriculture are shifting in most regions of the world with changes in the structure of agriculture the organization of production international restructuring of value chains climate change the global pandemic  and national and multinational policy changes. This book provides a cutting-edge assessment of the field of gender and agriculture with contributions from both leading scholars and up-and-coming academics as well as policymakers and practitioners. The handbook is organized into four parts: part 1 institutions markets and policies; part 2 land labor and agrarian transformations; part 3 knowledge methods and access to information; and part 4 farming people and identities. The last chapter is an epilogue from many of the contributors focusing on gender agriculture and shifting food systems during the coronavirus pandemic. The chapters address both historical subjects as well as ground-breaking work on gender and agriculture which will help to chart the future of the field. The handbook has an international focus with contributions examining issues at both the global and local levels with contributors from across the world. With contributions from leading academics policymakers and practitioners and with a global outlook the Routledge Handbook of Gender and Agriculture is an essential reference volume for scholars students and practitioners interested in gender and agriculture. Chapter 13 of this book has been made available as Open Access under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190019

Routledge Handbook of Gender and Environment The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Environment gathers together state-of-the-art theoretical reflections and empirical research from leading researchers and practitioners working in this transdisciplinary and transnational academic field. Over the course of the book these contributors provide critical analyses of the gender dimensions of a wide range of timely and challenging topics from sustainable development and climate change politics to queer ecology and interspecies ethics in the so-called Anthropocene. Presenting a comprehensive overview of the development of the field from early political critiques of the male domination of women and nature in the 1980s to the sophisticated intersectional and inclusive analyses of the present the volume is divided into four parts: Part I: Foundations Part II: Approaches Part III: Politics policy and practice Part IV: Futures. Comprising chapters written by forty contributors with different perspectives and working in a wide range of research contexts around the world this Handbook will serve as a vital resource for scholars students and practitioners in environmental studies gender studies human geography and the environmental humanities and social sciences more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352899

Routledge Handbook of Gender and Feminist Geographies This handbook provides a comprehensive analysis of contemporary gender and feminist geographies in an international and multi-disciplinary context. It features 48 new contributions from both experienced and emerging scholars artists and activists who critically review and appraise current spatial politics. Each chapter advances the future development of feminist geography and gender studies as well as empirical evidence of changing relationships between gender power place and space. Following an introduction by the Editors the handbook presents original work organized into four parts which engage with relevant issues including violence resistance agency and desire: Establishing feminist geographies Placing feminist geographies Engaging feminist geographies Doing feminist geographies The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Feminist Geographies will be an essential reference work for scholars interested in feminist geography gender studies and geographical thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057685

Routledge Handbook of Gender and Security This handbook provides a comprehensive look at the study of gender and security in global politics. The volume is based on the core argument that gender is conceptually necessary to thinking about central questions of security; analytically important for thinking about cause and effect in security; and politically important for considering possibilities of making the world better in the future. Contributions to the volume look at various aspects of studying gender and security through diverse lenses that engage diverse feminisms with diverse policy concerns and working with diverse theoretical contributions from scholars of security more broadly. It is grouped into four thematic sections:Gendered approaches to security (including theoretical conceptual and methodological approaches); Gendered insecurities in global politics (including the ways insecurity in global politics is distributed and read on the basis of gender); Gendered practices of security (including how policy practice and theory work together or do not); Gendered security institutions (across a wide variety of spaces and places in global politics). This handbook will be of great interest to students of gender studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580544

Routledge Handbook of Gender in South Asia Providing a comprehensive overview of the study of gender in South Asia this Handbook covers the central contributions that have defined this area and captures innovative and emerging paradigms that are shaping the future of the field. It offers a wide range of disciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives spanning both the humanities and social sciences focussing on India Pakistan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Now available in paperback the Handbook brings together key experts in the field of South Asia and gender women and sexuality. Chapters are organised thematically in five major sections: Historical formations of gender and the significance of colonialism and nationalism Law Citizenship and the Nation Representations of Culture Place Identity Labour and the Economy Inequality Activism and the State This timely survey is essential reading for scholars who research and teach on South Asia as well as for scholars in related interdisciplinary fields that focus on women and gender from comparative and transnational perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312555

Routledge Handbook of Genomics Health and Society The Handbook provides an essential resource at the interface of Genomics Health and Society and forms a crucial research tool for both new students and established scholars across biomedicine and social sciences. Building from and extending the first Routledge Handbook of Genetics and Society the book offers a comprehensive introduction to pivotal themes within the field an overview of the current state of the art knowledge on genomics science and society and an outline of emerging areas of research. Key themes addressed include the way genomic based DNA technologies have become incorporated into diverse arenas of clinical practice and research whilst also extending beyond the clinic; the role of genomics in contemporary ‘bioeconomies’; how challenges in the governance of medical genomics can both reconfigure and stabilise regulatory processes and jurisdictional boundaries; how questions of diversity and justice are situated across different national and transnational terrains of genomic research; and how genomics informs – and is shaped by – developments in fields such as epigenetics synthetic biology stem cell microbial and animal model research.Chapter 13 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315451695-13Chapter 28 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315451695-28  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659943

Routledge Handbook of Global Citizenship Studies Citizenship studies is at a crucial moment of globalizing as a field. What used to be mainly a European North American and Australian field has now expanded to major contributions featuring scholarship from Latin America Asia Africa and the Middle East.The Routledge Handbook of Global Citizenship Studies takes into account this globalizing moment. At the same time it considers how the global perspective exposes the strains and discords in the concept of ‘citizenship’ as it is understood today. With over fifty contributions from international interdisciplinary experts the Handbook features state-of-the-art analyses of the practices and enactments of citizenship across broad continental regions (Africas Americas Asias and Europes) as well as deterritorialized forms of citizenship (Diasporicity and Indigeneity). Through these analyses the Handbook provides a deeper understanding of citizenship in both empirical and theoretical terms.This volume sets a new agenda for scholarly investigations of citizenship. Its wide-ranging contributions and clear accessible style make it essential reading for students and scholars working on citizenship issues across the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866822

Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History The Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History documents and interprets the development of economic history as a global discipline from the later nineteenth century to the present day. Exploring the normative and relativistic nature of different schools and traditions of thought this handbook not only examines current paradigmatic western approaches but also those conceived in less open societies and in varied economic political and cultural contexts. In doing so this book clears the way for greater critical understanding and a more genuinely global approach to economic history.This handbook brings together leading international contributors in order to systematically address cultural and intellectual traditions around the globe. Many of these are exposed for consideration for the first time in English. The chapters explore dominant ideas and historiographical trends and open them up to critical transnational perspectives.This volume is essential reading for both academics and students in economic and social history. As this field of study is very much a bridge between the social sciences and humanities the issues examined in the book will also have relevance for those seeking to understand the evolution of other academic disciplines under the pressures of varied economic political and cultural circumstances on both national and global scales. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737481

Routledge Handbook of Global Environmental Politics This handbook provides a comprehensive and authoritative survey of Global Environmental Politics. It brings together leading international academic experts and features 40 chapters that: Describe the history of global environmental politics as a discipline and explain the various theories and perspectives used by scholars and students to understand it. Examine the key actors and institutions in global environmental politics explaining the role of states international organizations regimes international law foreign policy institutions domestic politics corporations and transnational actors. Address the ideas and themes shaping the practice and study of global environmental politics including sustainability consumption expertise uncertainty security diplomacy North-South relations globalisation justice ethics participation and citizenship. Assess the key issues and policies within global environmental politics including energy climate change ozone depletion air pollution acid rain sustainable transport persistent organic pollutants hazardous wastes water rivers wetlands oceans fisheries marine mammals biodiversity migratory species natural heritage forests desertification food and agriculture. With an in-depth new preface by the Editor this edition of the handbook is an invaluable resource for students scholars researchers and practitioners of environmental politics environmental studies environmental science geography international relations and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953611

Routledge Handbook of Global Health Security This new Handbook presents an overview of cutting-edge research in the growing field of global health security. Over the past decade the study of global health and its interconnection with security has become a prominent and rapidly growing field of research. Ongoing debates question whether health and security should be linked; which (if any) health issues should be treated as security threats; what should be done to address health security threats; and the positive and negative consequences of ‘securitizing’ health. In academic and policy terms the health security field is a timely and dynamic one and this handbook will be the first work comprehensively to address this agenda. Bringing together the leading experts and commentators on health security issues from across the world the volume comprises original and cutting-edge essays addressing the key issues in the field and also highlighting currently neglected avenues for future research. The book intends to provide an accessible yet sophisticated introduction to the key topics and debates and is organised into four key parts: Health Securities: the fundamental conceptual issues historical links between health and security and the various ways of conceptualising health as a security issue Threats: those health issues which have been most frequently discussed in security terms Responses: the wide range of contemporary security-driven responses to health threats Controversies: the securitization of health its impact on rights and justice and the potential distortion of the global health agenda This book will be of great interest to students of global health security public health critical security studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501973

Routledge Handbook of Global Mental Health NursingEvidence Practice and Empowerment Awarded second place in the 2017 AJN Book of the Year Awards in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. "I welcome at long last a book on global mental health targeted to nurses the front-line health worker for billions of people around the world.  The roles that nurses can and should play in mental health care are diverse and this book addresses both well-trod as well as emerging concerns across the continuum of care from promotion to prevention to treatment. Importantly at the heart of this diversity is the foundation of compassion and care the hallmark of the nursing profession." – Vikram Patel Professor of International Mental Health and Wellcome Trust Principal Research Fellow in Clinical Science Centre for Global Mental Health London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine UK Psychiatric disorders have consistently been identified as serious and significant global burdens of disease yet meeting the needs of people in mental distress has not often been a priority in health care. This important reference work sets out the knowledge base for understanding the state of mental health care globally and translating that into effective practice. The Handbook provides a historical and contemporary context of mental health care identifies and discusses evidence-based standards of care and strategies for mental health promotion and explores the need to deliver care from interdisciplinary and community-based models placing these imperatives within a human rights and empowerment framework. It is made up of four core sections which look at: Key and emerging issues that affect global mental health practice and research including the social context of health; Evidence-based health promotion strategies for major areas of practice internationally; A range of country studies reflecting different problems and approaches to mental health and mental health care internationally; and What constitutes empowering practice. The only comprehensive work looking at global perspectives on mental health nursing this is an invaluable reference for all students academics and professionals involved in mental health research with an interest in global or cross-cultural issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224080

Routledge Handbook of Global Populism This volume illustrates the diversity of populism globally. When seeking power populists politicize issues and point to problems that need to be addressed such as inequalities the loss of national sovereignty to globalization or the rule of unresponsive political elites. Yet their solutions tend to be problematic simplistic and in most instances instead of leading to better forms of democracy their outcomes are authoritarian. Populists use a playbook of concentrating power in the hands of the president using the legal system instrumentally to punish critics and attacking the media and civil society. Despite promising to empower the people populists lead to processes of democratic erosion and even transform malfunctioning democracies into hybrid regimes.The Routledge Handbook of Global Populism provides instructors students and researchers with a thorough and systematic overview of the history and development of populism and analyzes the main debates. It is divided into sections on the theories of populism on political and social theory and populism on how populists politicize inequalities and differences on the media and populism on its ambiguous relationships with democratization and authoritarianism and on the distinct regional manifestations of populism. Leading international academics from history political science media studies and sociology map innovative ideas and areas of theoretical and empirical research to understand the phenomenon of global populism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659776

Routledge Handbook of Global Public Health At the beginning of the twenty-first century key public health issues and challenges have taken centre stage. They range from arsenic in drinking water to asthma among children and adults; from the re-emergence of cholera to increasing cancer rates and other chronic diseases; from AIDS to malaria and hepatitis; from the crises faced by displaced or refugee populations to the new challenges that have emerged for reproductive health and rights. Like most aspects of contemporary life these problems have been impacted by globalization. The issues that confront us are being shaped by evolving processes such as the growth of inequalities between the rich and the poor in countries around the world the globalization of trade and commerce new patterns of travel and migration as well as a reduction in resources for the development and sustainability of public health infrastructures. The Routledge Handbook of Global Public Health explores this context and addresses both the emerging issues and conceptualizations of the notion of global health along with expanding upon and highlighting the critical priorities in this rapidly evolving field. It is organized in ten main sections. The topics covered include: The transition from international to global health Structural inequalities and global public health Ecological transformation and environmental health in the global system Population and reproductive health Conflict violence and emergencies in global public health Global public health policy and practice Global public health and development Global mental health Global access to essential medicines Health systems health capacity and the politics of global public health This comprehensive handbook will provide an authoritative overview for students practitioners researchers and policy makers working in or concerned with public health around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818896

Routledge Handbook of Global Public Health in Asia Global public health is of growing concern to most governments and populations nowhere more so than in Asia the world’s largest and most populous continent. Whilst major advances have been made in controlling infectious diseases through public health measures as well as clinical medical treatments the world now faces other challenges including ageing populations and the epidemic crisis of obesity and non-communicable diseases. New emerging infections continue to develop and the growing threats to health due to environmental pollution and climate change increase the need for resilience and sustainability. These threats to health are global in nature and this Handbook will explore perspectives on current public health issues in South Southeast and East Asia informing global as well as regional debate. Whilst many books cite Western examples of the development of global public health this Handbook brings together both Western and Eastern scholarship creating a new global public health perspective suitable to face modern challenges in promoting the population’s health. This Handbook is essential reading not only for students professionals and scholars of global public health and related fields but is also written to be accessible to those with a general interest in the health of Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643825

Routledge Handbook of Global Sport The story of global sport is the story of expansion from local development to globalized industry from recreational to marketized activity. Alongside that each sport has its own distinctive history sub-cultures practices and structures. This ambitious new volume offers state-of-the-art overviews of the development of every major sport or classification of sport examining their history socio-cultural significance political economy and international reach and suggesting directions for future research. Expert authors from around the world provide varied perspectives on the globalization of sport highlighting diverse and often underrepresented voices. By putting sport itself in the foreground this book represents the perfect companion to any social scientific course in sport studies and the perfect jumping-off point for further study or research. The Routledge Handbook of Global Sport is an essential reference for students and scholars of sport history sport and society the sociology of sport sport development sport and globalization sports geography international sports organizations sports cultures the governance of sport sport studies sport coaching or sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887237

Routledge Handbook of Global Sustainability Governance The Routledge Handbook of Global Sustainability Governance provides a state-of-the-art review of core debates and contributions that offer a more normative critical and transformatively aspirational view on global sustainability governance. In this landmark text an international group of acclaimed scholars provides an overview of key analytical and normative perspectives material and ideational structural barriers to sustainability transformation and transformative strategies. Drawing on pivotal new and contemporary research the volume highlights aspects to be considered and blind spots to be avoided when trying to understand and implement global sustainability governance. In this context the authors of this book debunk many myths about all-too optimistic accounts of progress towards a sustainability transition. Simultaneously they suggest approaches that have the potential for real sustainability transformation and systemic change while acknowledging existing hurdles. The wide-ranging chapters in the collection are organised into four key parts: • Part 1: Conceptual lenses • Part 2: Ethics principles and debates • Part 3: Key challenges • Part 4: Transformative approaches This handbook will serve as an important resource for academics and practitioners working in the fields of sustainability governance and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048287

Routledge Handbook of Graffiti and Street Art The Routledge Handbook of Graffiti and Street Art integrates and reviews current scholarship in the field of graffiti and street art. Thirty-seven original contributions are organized around four sections: History Types and Writers/Artists of Graffiti and Street Art; Theoretical Explanations of Graffiti and Street Art/Causes of Graffiti and Street Art; Regional/Municipal Variations/Differences of Graffiti and Street Art; and Effects of Graffiti and Street Art. Chapters are written by experts from different countries throughout the world and their expertise spans the fields of American Studies Art Theory Criminology Criminal justice Ethnography Photography Political Science Psychology Sociology and Visual Communication. The Handbook will be of interest to researchers instructors advanced students libraries and art gallery and museum curators.  This book is also accessible to practitioners and policy makers in the fields of criminal justice law enforcement art history museum studies tourism studies and urban studies as well as members of the news media. The Handbook  includes 70 images a glossary a chronology and the electronic edition will be widely hyperlinked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335977

Routledge Handbook of Health Geography The places of our daily life affect our health well-being and receipt of health care in complex ways. The connection between health and place has been acknowledged for centuries and the contemporary discipline of health geography sets as its core mission to uncover and explicate all facets of this connection.The Routledge Handbook of Health Geography features 52 chapters from leading international thinkers that collectively characterize the breadth and depth of current thinking on the health–place connection. It will be of interest to students seeking an introduction to health geography as well as multidisciplinary health scholars looking to explore the intersection between health and place. This book provides a coherent synthesis of scholarship in health geography as well as multidisciplinary insights into cutting-edge research. It explores the key concepts central to appreciating the ways in which place influences our health from the micro-space of the body to the macro-scale of entire world regions in order to articulate historical and contemporary aspects of this influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659905

Routledge Handbook of Heritage in Asia This Handbook is the first major volume to examine the conservation of Asia’s culture and nature in relation to the wider social political and economic forces shaping the region today. Throughout Asia rapid economic and social change means the region’s heritage is at once under threat and undergoing a revival as never before. As societies look forward competing forces ensure they re-visit the past and the inherited with the conservation of nature and culture now driven by the broader agendas of identity politics tradition revival rapid development environmentalism and sustainability. In response to these new and important trends the twenty three accessible chapters here go beyond sector specific analyses to examine heritage in inter-disciplinary and critically engaged terms encompassing the natural and the cultural the tangible and intangible. Emerging environmentalisms urban planning identity politics conflict memorialization tourism and biodiversity are among the topics covered here. This path-breaking volume will be of particular interest to students and scholars working in the fields of heritage tourism archaeology Asian studies geography anthropology development sociology and cultural and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415600453

Routledge Handbook of Higher Education for Sustainable Development The Routledge International Handbook of Higher Education for Sustainable Development gives a systematic and comprehensive overview of existing and upcoming research approaches for higher education for sustainable development. It provides a unique resource for researchers engaged in the field of higher education for sustainable development by connecting theoretical aspects of the range of relevant methodologies showing the interdisciplinary aspects of the research field and illustrating the breadth of research directions. With a team of international authors from leading universities in research and teaching in higher education for sustainable development this Handbook brings together a broad range of research approaches and shows how these approaches are reflected in the research practice in higher education for sustainable development. Key topics include: Research Paradigms and Methodologies Ongoing and Future Directions of Research Meta-Analysis and Reviews Policy and Politics Challenges for Implementation Action Research and Transdisciplinary Perspective Gender Diversity and Post-Colonial Perspectives Operationalising Competencies Outcome-Oriented Research Curriculum Change Organisational Change and Organisational Learning Community and Partnerships University Appraisal Systems and Indicators Evaluation Approaches Engaging Academic Teachers Good Practice Learning and Teaching Transformative Leadership and Change Strategies This Handbook is an invaluable research and teaching tool for all those working in higher education for sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597549

Routledge Handbook of Hospitality Marketing This handbook analyzes the main issues in the field of hospitality marketing by focusing on past present and future challenges and trends from a multidisciplinary global perspective. The book uniquely combines both theoretical and practical approaches in debating some of the most important marketing issues faced by the hospitality industry. Parts I and II define and examine the main hospitality marketing concepts and methodologies. Part III offers a comprehensive review of the development of hospitality marketing over the years. The remaining parts (IV–IX) address key cutting-edge marketing issues such as innovation in hospitality sustainability social media peer-to-peer applications Web 3.0 etc. in a wide variety of hospitality settings. In addition this book provides a platform for debate and critical evaluation that enables the reader to learn from the industry’s past mistakes as well as future opportunities. The handbook is international in its constitution as it attempts to examine marketing issues challenges and trends globally drawing on the knowledge of experts from around the world. Because of the nature of hospitality which often makes it inseparable from other industries such as tourism events sports and even retail the book has a multidisciplinary approach that will appeal to these disciplines as well as others including management human resources technology consumer behavior and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214668

Routledge Handbook of Human Resource Management in Asia Human Resource Management (HRM) is fundamentally shaped by institutional and cultural factors such as the different political environments and social philosophies of particular countries and regions. By examining the various organizational aspects of business life and systems of people management in Asia the study of HRM across the continent can therefore give us a greater understanding of Asian societies as well as the contemporary world of work more generally.This handbook provides an up-to-date and intellectually engaging overview of HRM in the Asian context. Distinctive in its comprehensive coverage of traditional as well as emerging topics of HRM it analyzes important themes such as the regulatory framework for work and employment religiosity family business and gender. Using a comparative approach it also effectively highlights the unique features of each country’s attitudes towards HRM. Covering a range of themes and case studies sections include:• Institutional and cultural contexts • Labour regulation and industrial relations • Thematic and functional HRM • HRM in selected Asian countries such as China Japan Vietnam India and Singapore.Written in a highly accessible style this book will be useful to students and scholars of Human Resource Management Asian Business   Economics and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581138

Routledge Handbook of Human Rights and Climate Governance Over the last decade the world has increasingly grappled with the complex linkages emerging between efforts to combat climate change and to protect human rights around the world. The Paris Climate Agreement adopted in December 2015 recognized the necessity for governments to take into consideration their human rights obligations when taking climate action. However important gaps remain in understanding how human rights can be used in practice to develop and implement effective and equitable solutions to climate change at multiple levels of governance. This book brings together leading scholars and practitioners to offer a timely and comprehensive analysis of the opportunities and challenges for integrating human rights in diverse areas and forms of global climate governance. The first half of the book explores how human rights principles and obligations can be used to reconceive climate governance and shape responses to particular aspects of climate change. The second half of the book identifies lessons in the integration of human rights in climate advocacy and governance and sets out future directions in this burgeoning domain. Featuring a diverse range of contributors and case studies this Handbook will be an essential resource for students scholars practitioners and policy makers with an interest in climate law and governance human rights and international environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367518769

Routledge Handbook of Human Rights and Disasters The Routledge Handbook of Human Rights and Disasters provides the first comprehensive review of the role played by international human rights law in the prevention and management of natural and technological disasters.Each chapter is written by a leading expert and offers a state-of-the-art overview of a significant topic within the field. In addition to focussing on the role of human rights obligations in disaster preparedness and response the volume offers a broader perspective by examining how human rights law interacts with other legal regimes and by addressing the challenges facing humanitarian organizations. Preceded by a foreword by the International Law Commission’s Special Rapporteur on the Protection of Persons in the Event of Disasters the volume is divided into four parts: Part I: Human rights law and disasters in the framework of public international lawPart II: Role and application of human rights law in disaster settingsPart III: (Categories of) rights of particular significance in a disaster contextPart IV: Protection of vulnerable groups in disaster settingsProviding up-to-date and authoritative contributions covering the key aspects of human rights protection in disaster settings this volume will be of great interest to scholars and students of humanitarianism international law EU law disaster management and international relations as well as to practitioners in the field of disaster management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580797

Routledge Handbook of Human Rights in Asia The Routledge Handbook of Human Rights in Asia provides a rich study of human rights challenges facing some of the most vulnerable people in Asia. While formal accession to core international human rights instruments is commonplace across the region the realisation of human rights for many remains elusive as development pressure violent conflict limited political will and discrimination maintain human rights volatility. This Handbook explores the underlying causes of human rights abuse in a range of contexts considers lessons learnt from global regional and domestic initiatives and provides recommendations and justifications for reform. Comprising 23 chapters it examines the strengths and weaknesses of human rights institutions in Asia and covers issues such as: Participation marginalisation detention and exclusionPrivate sector responsibility and securityConflict and post-conflict rehabilitationTrafficking displacement and citizenshipAgeing populations identity and sexuality. Drawing together a remarkable collection of leading and emerging scholars advisers and practitioners this Handbook is essential reading for students scholars policy makers and advocates of human rights in Asia and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659691

Routledge Handbook of Human Security This Handbook will serve as a standard reference guide to the subject of human security which has grown greatly in importance over the past twenty years. Human security has been part of academic and policy discourses since it was first promoted by the UNDP in its 1994 Human Development Report. Filling a clear gap in the current literature this volume brings together some of the key scholars and policy-makers who have contributed to its emergence as a mainstream concept including Nobel prize winner Amartya Sen and Sadako Ogata who jointly chaired the 2001 Commission on Human Security. Drawing upon a range of theoretical and empirical analyses the Handbook provides examples of the use of human security in policies as diverse as disaster management arms control and counter-terrorism and in different geographic and institutional settings from Asia to Africa and the UN. It also raises important questions about how the concept might be adapted and operationalised in future. Over the course of the book the authors draw on three key aspects of human security thinking: Theoretical issues to do with defining human security as a specific discourse Human security from a policy and institutional perspective and how it is operationalised in different policy and geographic contexts Case studies and empirical work Featuring some of the leading scholars in the field the Routledge Handbook of Human Security will be essential reading for all students of human security critical security conflict and development peace and conflict studies and of great interest to students of international security and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183681

Routledge Handbook of Human Trafficking Trafficking in human beings (THB) has been described as modern slavery. It is a serious criminal activity that has significant ramifications for the human rights of the victims. It poses major challenges to the state society and individual victims. THB is not a static given but a constantly changing concept depending on societal changes and opinions economic situations and legal developments. THB occurs both transnationally and within countries. The complexity of THB is such that it requires a wide range of expertise fully to address the phenomenon. Edited by a team of leading international academics  the Routledge Handbook of Human Trafficking will provide an interdisciplinary introduction to THB. It is aimed at academics students research universities and non-governmental organisations as well as policy makers. It will review THB through the lens of law anthropology social and political science and will address statistical data protection issues and showcase the most effective research methods analyse the various actors and stakeholders and the different types of exploitation of trafficked persons. It will critically highlight and analyse the most pressing current challenges posed by THB. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335694

Routledge Handbook of Human-Animal Studies Human-animal studies is an academic field that has grown exponentially over the past decade. It explores the whys hows and whats of human-animal relations: why animals are represented and configured in different ways in human cultures and societies around the world; how they are imagined experienced and given significance; what these relationships might signify about being human; and what about these relationships might be improved for the sake of the individuals as well as the communities concerned.The Routledge Handbook of Human-Animal Studies presents a collection of original essays from artists and scholars who have established themselves internationally on the basis of specific and significant new contributions to human-animal studies. This international interdisciplinary handbook will be of interest to students and scholars of human-animal studies sociology anthropology biology environmental studies geography cultural studies history philosophy media studies gender studies literature psychology ethology and visual studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866716

Routledge Handbook of Identity Studies In this comprehensive accessible handbook acclaimed social theorist Anthony Elliott brings together internationally distinguished and emergent scholars in the social sciences and humanities to review the major theoretical traditions trends and trajectories in the hugely popular field of identity studies.  The Routledge Handbook of Identity Studies set new standards for reference works when first published such was the far-reaching sweep of topics discussed – including identity studies reconfigured by feminism post-structuralism and postmodernism individualization theories media and cultural studies race and ethnicity consumerism environmentalism post-colonialism globalization and many more. This second edition of the handbook contains new contributions including an updated general introduction from Anthony Elliott on the fast-changing conditions and contours of identity transformations in the global age. There are also new chapters on the emergence of posthuman identities - with specific focus on the global consequences of biotechnology biomedicine robotics and artificial intelligence for the analysis of identity - and on identity mobilities. The handbook's clear and accessible format will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience as well as researchers and teachers in the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138649064

Routledge Handbook of Identity Studies The Routledge Handbook of Identity Studies offers an exceptionally clear overview of the analysis of identity in the social sciences and in so doing seeks to develop a new agenda for identity-studies in the twenty-first century. The key theories of identity ranging from classical accounts to postmodern psychoanalytic and feminist approaches are drawn together and critically appraised and there are substantive sections looking at racial ethnic gendered queer consumerist virtual and global identities. The Handbook also makes an essential contribution to the debate now opening up over identity-politics and its cultural consequences. From anti-globalization protestors to new ecological warriors from devotees of therapy culture to defenders of international human rights: the culture of identity-politics is fast redefining the public political sphere. What future for politics is there after the turn to identity? Throughout there is a strong emphasis on interdisciplinarity with essays covering sociology psychology politics cultural studies and history. The Handbook’s clear and direct style will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience in the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019416

Routledge Handbook of Immigration and Refugee Studies The Routledge Handbook of Immigration and Refugee Studies offers a comprehensive and unique study of the multi-disciplinary field of international migration and asylum studies. Utilising contemporary information and analysis this innovative Handbook provides an in depth examination of legal migration management in the labour market and its affect upon families in relation to wider issues of migrant integration and citizenship. With a comprehensive collection of essays written by leading contributors from a broad range of disciplines including sociology of migration human geography legal studies political sciences and economics the Handbook is a truly multi-disciplinary book approaching the critical questions of:Migration and the labour marketIntegration and citizenshipMigration families and welfare Irregular migrationsmuggling and trafficking in human beings asylum and forced migration. Organised into short thematic and geographical chapters the Routledge Handbook of Immigration and Refugee Studies provides a concise overview on the different topics and world regions as well as useful guidance for both the starting and the more experienced reader. The Handbook’s expansive content and illustrative style will appeal to both students and professionals studying in the field of migration and international organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870362

Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History The resurgence of modern China has generated much interest not only in the country’s present day activities but also in its long history. As the only uninterrupted ancient civilization still alive today the study of China’s past promises to offer invaluable insights into understanding contemporary China. Providing coverage of the entire Imperial Era (221 BCE–1912 CE) this handbook takes a chronological approach. It includes comprehensive analysis of all major periods from the powerful Han empire which rivalled Rome and the crucial transformative period of the Five Dynasties to the prosperous Ming era and the later dominance of the non-Han peoples. With contributions from a team of international authors key themes include:Political events and leadershipReligion and philosophyCultural and literary achievementsLegal economic and military institutionsThis book transcends the traditional boundaries of historiography giving special attention to the role of archaeology. As such the Routledge Handbook of Imperial Chinese History is an indispensable reference work for students and scholars of Chinese Asian and World History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580513

Routledge Handbook of Indian Cinemas India is the largest film producing country in the world and its output has a global reach. After years of marginalization by academics in the Western world Indian cinemas have moved from the periphery to the center of the world cinema in a comparatively short space of time. Bringing together contributions from leading scholars in the field this Handbook looks at the complex reasons for this remarkable journey. Now available in paperback the Handbook combines a historical and thematic approach to discuss how Indian cinemas need to be understood in their historical unfolding as well as their complex relationships to social economic cultural political ideological aesthetic technical and institutional discourses. The thematic section provides an up-to-date critical narrative on diverse topics such as audience censorship film distribution film industry diaspora sexuality film music and nationalism. The Handbook provides a comprehensive and cutting edge survey of Indian cinemas discussing Popular Parallel/New Wave and Regional cinemas as well as the spectacular rise of Bollywood. It is an invaluable resource for students and academics of South Asian Studies Film Studies and Cultural Studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311480

Routledge Handbook of Indian Politics India’s growing economic and socio-political importance on the global stage has triggered an increased interest in the country. Now available in paperback this Handbook is a reference guide which surveys the current state of Indian politics and provides a basic understanding of the ways in which the world’s largest democracy functions. The Handbook is structured around four main topics: political change political economy the diversity of regional development and the changing role of India in the world. Chapters examine how and why democracy in India put down firm roots but also why the quality of governance offered by India’s democracy continues to be low. The acceleration of economic growth since the mid-1980s is discussed and the Handbook goes on to look at the political and economic changes in selected states and how progress across Indian states continues to be uneven. It concludes by touching on the issue of India’s international relations both in South Asia and the wider world. The Handbook offers an invigorating initiation into the seemingly daunting and complex terrain of Indian politics. It is an invaluable resource for academics researchers policy analysts and graduate and undergraduate students studying Indian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138679191

Routledge Handbook of Indian Transnationalism This book introduces readers to the many dimensions of historical and contemporary Indian transnationalism and the experiences of migrants and workers to reveal the structures of transnationalism and the ways in which Indian origin groups are affected. The concept of crossing borders emerges as an important theme along with the interweaving of life in geographic and web spaces. The authors draw from a variety of archives and intellectual perspectives in order to map the narratives of Indian transnationalism and analyse the interplay of culture and structures within transnational contexts. The topics covered range from the history of transnational networks activism identity gender politics labour policy performance literature and more. This collection presents a wide array of issues and debates which will reinvigorate discussions about Indian transnationalism. This handbook will be an invaluable resource for academics researchers and students interested in studying South Asia in general and the Indian diaspora in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089143

Routledge Handbook of Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic This handbook brings together the expertise of Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholars to offer a comprehensive overview of issues surrounding the well-being self-determination and sustainability of Indigenous peoples in the Arctic. Offering multidisciplinary insights from leading figures this handbook highlights Indigenous challenges approaches and solutions to pressing issues in Arctic regions such as a warming climate and the loss of biodiversity. It furthers our understanding of the Arctic experience by analyzing how people not only survive but thrive in the planet’s harshest climate through their innovation ingenuity and agency to tackle rapidly changing environments and evolving political social economic and cultural conditions. The book is structured into three distinct parts that cover key topics in recent and future research with Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic. The first part examines the diversity of Indigenous peoples and their cultural expressions in the different Arctic states. It also focuses on the well-being of Indigenous peoples in the Arctic regions. The second part relates to the identities and livelihoods that Indigenous peoples in Arctic regions derive from the resources in their environments. This interconnection between resources and people’s identities underscores their entitlements to use their lands and resources. The third and final part provides insights into the political involvement of Indigenous peoples from local all the way to the international level and their right to self-determination and some of the recent related topics in this field. This book offers a novel contribution to Arctic studies empowering Indigenous research for the future and rebuilding the image of Indigenous peoples as proactive participants signaling their pivotal role in the co-production of knowledge. It will appeal to scholars and students of law political sciences geography anthropology Arctic studies and environmental studies as well as policy-makers and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220396

Routledge Handbook of Indigenous Wellbeing The Routledge Handbook of Indigenous Wellbeing consists of five themes namely physical social and emotional economic cultural and spiritual and subjective wellbeing. It fills a substantial gap in the current literature on the wellbeing of Indigenous people and communities around the world. This handbook sheds new light on understanding Indigenous wellbeing and its determinants and aids in the development and implementation of more appropriate policies as better evidence-informed policymaking will lead to better outcomes for Indigenous populations. This book provides a reliable and convenient source of information for policymakers academics and students and allows readers to make informed decisions regarding the wellbeing of Indigenous populations. It is also a useful resource for non- government organizations to gain insight into relevant global factors for the development of stronger and more effective international policies to improve the lives of Indigenous communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909175

Routledge Handbook of Industry and Development The Routledge Handbook of Industry and Development is a global overview of industrialisation. Each chapter will provide readers with contemporary insights into this this essential aspect of economic development. Industrialisation has been at the forefront of discussion on economic development since the earliest days of development economics. But over the last fifty years the manufacturing sectors of different countries and regions have grown at strikingly different rates. In 1960 developing countries took a very small share of global manufacturing production. Today the position had changed radically with fast growth of manufacturing in many parts of what was originally the developing world particularly in China and the rest of East Asia. On the other hand countries in Africa and parts of Latin America have been largely left behind by this process of industrialisation. This volume aims to illuminate this uneven development and takes stock of the current issues that hinder and support industrialisation in low and middle income economies.This Handbook is a collection of chapters on different aspects of industrialisation experience in a range of countries. Key themes include the role of manufacturing in growth the nature of structural change at different stages of development the role of manufacturing in employment creation alternative options for trade and industrial policy the key role of technology and technical change and the impact of globalisation and the spread of global value chains and foreign direct investment on prospects for industrialisation. Several chapters discuss individual country experiences with examples from India Mexico South Africa and Tanzania as well as an overview of African industrialisation. This authoritative Handbook will be a key reference source for those studying or wishing to understand contemporary economic development. Offering inspiration and direction for future research Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867973

Routledge Handbook of Integrated Project Delivery The concept of integrated project delivery (IPD) has evolved as a result of the need for highly expert teams of people to collaborate to deliver extremely complex projects to manage expectations about delivery speed changes in governance standards and to take advantage of and manage expectations raised by rapid advances in technology. All this demands effective change management. This is the first Handbook to contextualise and thematically explore the concept with an emphasis on rigorous practical and theoretical validation. The Handbook is divided into five sections each with a focus on several interconnected themes including: An introduction to IPD concepts. The foundational elements and characteristics of IPD. People culture and collaboration as key ingredients to successful and effective IPD. Technology and process aspects of relational contracting forms such as IPD. New and relevant perspectives to IPD that have received scant attention to date. Aspects and emerging issues that are rarely consciously considered in traditional project delivery due to the commercial imperative that drives firms and client organisations. The Handbook offers both discussions of these key themes  and also in-depth research into construction and other industry project procurement and delivery that spans decades. In addition the Handbook presents ‘best’ and ‘better’ practice but also includes insights into cutting-edge experimental developments in technology and practices where proof of concept is currently being developed into emerging practice. Contributing authors in this Handbook collaborate with the co-editors to draw together an integrated set of chapters that align to deliver a coherent narrative of the IPD concept. It is an invaluable reference for practitioners and academics alike and useful as core course content for numerous degree programs of study and professional development courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736689

Routledge Handbook of Interdisciplinary Research Methods The landscape of contemporary research is characterized by growing interdisciplinarity and disciplinary boundaries are blurring faster than ever. Yet while interdisciplinary methods and methodological innovation in general are often presented as the ‘holy grail’ of research there are few examples or discussions of their development and ‘behaviour’ in the field. This Routledge Handbook of Interdisciplinary Research presents a bold intervention by showcasing a diversity of stimulating approaches. Over 50 experienced researchers illustrate the challenges but also the rewards of doing and representing interdisciplinary research through their own methodological developments. Featured projects cover a variety of scales and topics from small art-science collaborations to the ‘big data’ of mass observations. Each section is dedicated to an aspect of data handling from collection classification validation to communication to research audiences. Most importantly Interdisciplinary Methods presents a distinctive approach through its focus on knowledge as process defamiliarising and reworking familiar practices such as experimenting archiving observing prototyping or translating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659882

Routledge Handbook of International Criminal Law International criminal law has developed extraordinarily quickly over the last decade with the creation of ad hoc tribunals in the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and the establishment of a permanent International Criminal Court. This book provides a timely and comprehensive survey of emerging and existing areas of international criminal law. The Handbook features new specially commissioned papers by a range of international and leading experts in the field. It contains reflections on the theoretical aspects and contemporary debates in international criminal law. The book is split into four parts for ease of reference: The Historical and Institutional Framework – Sets international criminal law firmly in context with individual chapters on the important developments and key institutions which have been established. The Crimes – Identifies and analyses international crimes including a chapter on aggression. The Practice of International Tribunals – Focuses on topics relating to the practice and procedure of international criminal law. Key Issues in International Criminal Law – Goes on to explore issues of importance such as universal jurisdiction amnesties and international criminal law and human rights. Providing easy access to up-to-date and authoritative articles covering all key aspects of international criminal law this book is an essential reference work for students scholars and practitioners working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415524506

Routledge Handbook of International Criminology The Routledge Handbook of International Criminology brings together the latest thinking and findings from a diverse group of both senior and promising young scholars from around the globe. This collaborative project articulates a new way of thinking about criminology that extends existing perspectives in understanding crime and social control across borders jurisdictions and cultures and facilitates the development of an overarching framework that is truly international. The book is divided into three parts in which three distinct yet overlapping types of crime are analyzed: international crime transnational crime and national crime. Each of these perspectives is then articulated through a number of chapters which cover theory and methods international and transnational crime analyses and case studies of criminology and criminal justice in relevant nations. In addition questions placed at the end of each chapter encourage greater reflection on the issues raised and will encourage young scholars to move the field of inquiry forward. This handbook is an excellent reference tool for undergraduate and graduate students with particular interests in research methods international criminology and making comparisons across countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380424

Routledge Handbook of International Cybersecurity The Routledge Handbook of International Cybersecurity examines the development and use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) from the perspective of international peace and security. Acknowledging that the very notion of peace and security has become more complex the volume seeks to determine which questions of cybersecurity are indeed of relevance for international peace and security and which while requiring international attention are simply issues of contemporary governance or development. The Handbook offers a variety of thematic regional and disciplinary perspectives on the question of international cybersecurity and the chapters contextualize cybersecurity in the broader contestation over the world order international law conflict human rights governance and development. The volume is split into four thematic sections: Concepts and frameworks; Challenges to secure and peaceful cyberspace; National and regional perspectives on cybersecurity; Global approaches to cybersecurity. This book will be of much interest to students of cybersecurity computer science sociology international law defence studies and International Relations in general. Chapter 30 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license at https://www.routledge.com/Routledge-Handbook-of-International-Cybersecurity/Tikk-Kerttunen/p/book/9781138489011 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489011

Routledge Handbook of International Education and Development This timely Handbook takes stock of the range of debates that characterise the field of international education and development and suggests key aspects of a research agenda for the next period. It is deliberately divergent in its approach recognising the major ideological and epistemological divides that characterise a field that draws on many traditions. Leading and emergent voices from different paradigms and contexts are afforded a space to be heard and each section puts current debates in larger historical contexts. The Handbook is divided in four parts and book-ended by an introduction and a conclusion the latter oriented towards the implications that the volume has for future research agendas. The first part explores major strands of debates about education’s place in development theory. The second acknowledges the disciplining of the field by the education for all movement and examines the place that learning and teaching and schools play in development. Part three looks beyond schools to consider early years adult and vocational education but focuses particularly on the return to thinking about higher education's role in development. The final part considers the changing but still important role that international cooperation plays in shaping education in developing countries. Featuring over thirty chapters written by leading international and interdisciplinary scholars the Routledge Handbook of International Education and Development offers the first comprehensive and forward-looking resource for students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070769

Routledge Handbook of International Environmental Law This book critically explores the legal tools concepts principles and instruments as well as cross-cutting issues that comprise the field of international environmental law. Commencing with foundational elements progressing on to discrete sub-fields then exploring regional cooperative approaches cross-cutting issues and finally emerging challenges for international environmental law it features chapters by leading experts in the field of international environmental law drawn from a range of countries in order to put forward a truly global approach to the subject. The book is split into five parts: • The foundations of international environmental law covering the principles of international environmental law standards and voluntary commitments sustainable development issues of public participation and environmental rights and compliance state responsibility liability and dispute settlement. • The key instruments and governance arrangements across the most critical areas of international environmental law: biodiversity wildlife freshwater forestry and soils fisheries marine pollution chemicals and waste air and atmospheric pollution and climate change. • Crucial developments in seven distinct regions of the world: Africa Europe North America Latin America South East Asia the polar regions and small island states. • Cross-cutting issues and multidisciplinary developments drawing from multiple other fields of law and beyond to address human rights and Indigenous rights war and armed conflict trade financing investment criminology technology and energy. • Contemporary challenges and the emerging international environmental law regimes which address these: the changing climate forced migration marine plastic debris and future directions in international environmental law. Containing chapters on the most critical developments in environmental law in recent years this comprehensive and authoritative book makes for an essential reference work for students scholars and practitioners working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209247

Routledge Handbook of International Environmental Law The Routledge Handbook of International Environmental Law is an advanced level reference guide which provides a comprehensive and contemporary overview of the corpus of international environmental law (IEL). The Handbook features specially commissioned papers by leading experts in the field of international environmental law drawn from a range of both developed and developing countries in order to put forward a truly global approach to the subject. Furthermore it addresses emerging and cross-cutting issues of critical importance for the years ahead. The book is split into six parts for ease of reference: The Legal Framework Theories and Principles of International Environmental Law - focuses on the origins theory principles and development of the discipline; Implementing International Environmental Law - addresses the implementation of IEL and the role of various actors and institutions including corporations intergovernmental organisations and NGOs; Key Issues and Legal Frameworks - brings fresh perspectives of the common general issues of international environmental law such as biological diversity and marine environmental law; Regional Environmental Law - explores the specific regimes developed to address regional environmental issues considering the evolution prospects and relationship of regional law and mechanisms to IEL; Cross-Cutting Issues - considers the engagement of international environmental law with other key fields and legal regimes including international trade human rights and armed conflict; Contemporary and Future Challenges - analyses pressing current and emerging issues in the field including environmental refugees and climate change REDD and deforestation and ‘treaty congestion’ in IEL. This up-to-date and authoritative book makes it an essential reference work for students scholars and practitioners working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838970

Routledge Handbook of International Family Law Globalisation and the vast migrations of capital and labour that have accompanied it in recent decades has transformed family law in once unimaginable ways. Families have been torn apart and new families have been created. Borders have become more porous allowing adoptees and mail order brides to join new families and women fleeing domestic violence to escape from old ones. People of different nationalities marry have children and divorce not necessarily in that order. They file suits in their respective home states or third states demanding support custody and property. Otherwise law-abiding parents risk jail in desperate efforts to abduct their own children from foreign ex-spouses. The aim of this Handbook is to provide scholars postgraduate students judges and practioners with a broad but authoritative review of current research in the area of International Family Law. The contributors reflect on a range of jurisdictions and legal traditions and their approaches vary. Each chapter has a distinct subject matter and was written by an author who was invited because of his or her expertise on that subject. This volume provides a valuable contribution to emerging understandings of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483829

Routledge Handbook of International Human Rights Law The Routledge Handbook of International Human Rights Law provides the definitive global survey of the discipline of international human rights law. Each chapter is written by a leading expert and provides a contemporary overview of a significant area within the field. As well as covering topics integral to the theory and practice of international human rights law the volume offers a broader perspective though examinations of the ways in which human rights law interacts with other legal regimes and other international institutions and by addressing the current and future challenges facing human rights. This highly topical collection of specially commissioned papers is split into four sections: The nature and evolution of international human rights law discussing the origins theory and practice of the discipline. Interaction of human rights with other key regimes and bodies including the interaction of the discipline with international economic law international humanitarian law and development as well as other legal regimes. Evolution and prospects of regional approaches to human rights discussing the systems of Europe the Americas Africa and South East Asia and their relationship to the United Nations treaty bodies. Key contemporary challenges including non-State actors religion and human rights counter-terrorism and enforcement and remedies. Providing up-to-date and authoritative articles covering key aspects of international human rights law this book work is an essential work of reference for scholars practitioners and students alike. Chapter 35 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at www.tandfebooks.com/openaccess. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203976

Routledge Handbook of International Organization This Handbook brings together scholars whose essays discuss significant issues with regard to international organization as a process and international organizations as institutions. Although the focus is on intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are discussed where relevant. The handbook is divided into six parts: Documentation Data Sets and Sources International Secretariats as Bureaucracies Actors within International Bureaucracies Processes within International Bureaucracies Challenges to International Organizations and Expanding International Architectures. The state-of-the-art articles are meant to encourage current and future generations of scholars to enjoy working in and further exploiting the field and are also of great interest to practitioners of international organization and global governance Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261009

Routledge Handbook of International Political Sociology This handbook presents in a comprehensive concise and accessible overview the emerging field of international political sociology. It summarizes and synthesizes existing knowledge in the field while presenting central themes and methodologies that have been at the centre of its development providing the reader with a sense of the diversity and research dynamics that are at the heart of international political sociology as a field of study. A wide range of topics covered include: International political sociology and its cognate disciplines and fields of study; Key themes including security mobility finance development gender religion health global elites and the environment; Methodologies on how to engage with international political sociology including fieldwork archives discourse ethnography assemblage materiality social spaces and visuality; Current and future challenges of international political sociology addressed by three key scholars. Providing a synthetic reference point summarizing key achievements and engagements while putting forward future developments and potential fruitful lines of inquiry it is an invaluable resource for students academics and researchers from a range of disciplines particularly international relations political science sociology political geography international law international political economy security studies and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367499983

Routledge Handbook of International Relations in the Middle East This handbook examines the regional and international dynamics of the Middle East. It challenges the state society dichotomy to make sense of decision-making and behavior by ruling regimes. The 33 chapter authors include the world’s leading scholars of the Middle East and International Relations (IR) in order to make sense of the region. This synthesis of area studies expertise and IR theory provides a unique and rigorous account of the region’s current dynamics which have reached a crisis point since the beginning of the Arab Spring.The Middle East has been characterized by volatility for more than a century. Although the region attracts significant scholarly interest IR theory has rarely been used as a tool to understand events. The constructivist approach in IR highlights the significance of state identity shaped by history and culture in making sense of international relations. The authors of this volume consider how IR theory can elucidate the patterns and principles that shape the region in order to provide a rigorous account of the contemporary challenges of the Middle East.The Routledge Handbook of International Relations in the Middle East provides comprehensive coverage of International Relations issues in the region. Thus it offers key resources for researchers and students interested in International Relations and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730932

Routledge Handbook of International Sport Business Contemporary sport business is international. From global sport competitions and events sponsorship deals and broadcasting rights to labour markets and lucrative flows of tourists anybody working in sport business today has to have an international perspective. This book offers the broadest and most in-depth guide to the key themes in international sport business today covering every core area from strategy and marketing to finance media and the law. Including authors from more than twenty countries spanning the Americas Europe Asia Africa and Australia this handbook addresses the most important issues in the world of sport business from a uniquely global perspective. Each chapter examines a particular cross-section of business and sport encompassing all levels from grassroots to professional and elite. Divided into seven major subject areas it offers insights from experts on: International Sport Business Strategy Sport Marketing Sport Economics and Finance International Sport Law Sport Media and Communication Sport Tourism Sport Development. The Routledge Handbook of International Sport Business is an essential resource for any course on sport business sport management or international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896874

Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding This new Handbook offers a combination of theoretical thematic and empirical analyses of the statebuilding regime written by leading international scholars. Over the past decade international statebuilding has become one of the most important and least understood areas of international policy-making. Today there are around one billion people living in some 50-60 conflict-affected 'fragile' states vulnerable to political violence and civil war. The international community grapples with the core challenges and dilemmas of using outside force aid and persuasion to build states in the wake of conflict and to prevent such countries from lapsing into devastating violence. The Routledge Handbook of International Statebuilding is a comprehensive resource for this emerging area in International Relations. The volume is designed to guide the reader through the background and development of international statebuilding as a policy area as well as exploring in depth significant issues such as security development democracy and human rights. Divided into three main parts this Handbook provides a single-source overview of the key topics in international statebuilding: Part One: Concepts and Approaches Part Two: Security Development and Democracy Part Three: Policy Implementation This Handbook will be essential reading for students of statebuilding humanitarian intervention peacebuilding development war and conflict studies and IR/Security Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930698

Routledge Handbook of Interpretive Political Science Interpretive political science focuses on the meanings that shape actions and institutions and the ways in which they do so. This Handbook explores the implications of interpretive theory for the study of politics. It provides the first definitive survey of the field edited by two of its pioneers. Written by leading scholars from a range of disciplinary backgrounds the Handbook’s 32 chapters are split into five parts which explore: the contrast between interpretive theory and mainstream political science; the main forms of interpretive theory and the theoretical concepts associated with interpretive political science; the methods used by interpretive political scientists; the insights provided by interpretive political science on empirical topics; the implications of interpretive political science for professional practices such as policy analysis planning accountancy and public health. With an emphasis on the applications of interpretive political science to a range of topics and disciplines this Handbook is an invaluable resource for students scholars and practitioners in the areas of international relations comparative politics political sociology political psychology and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498884

Routledge Handbook of Islam in the West Islam has long been a part of the West in terms of religion culture politics and society. Discussing this interaction from al-Andalus to the present this Handbook explores the influence Islam has had and continues to exert; particularly its impact on host societies culture and politics. Highlighting specific themes and topics in history and culture chapters cover: European paradigms Muslims in the Americas Cultural interactions Islamic cultural contributions to the Western world Western contributions to Islam Providing a sound historical background from which a nuanced overview of Islam and Western society can be built the Routledge Handbook of Islam in the West brings to the fore specific themes and topics that have generated both reciprocal influence and conflict. Presenting readers with a range of perspectives from scholars based in Europe the US and the Middle East this Handbook challenges perceptions on both western and Muslim sides and will be an invaluable resource for policymakers and academics with an interest in the History of Islam Religion and the contemporary relationship between Islam and the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358350

Routledge Handbook of Islamic Law This handbook is a detailed reference source comprising original articles covering the origins history theory and practice of Islamic law. The handbook starts out by dealing with the question of what type of law is Islamic law and includes a critical analysis of the pedagogical approaches to studying and analysing Islamic law as a discipline. The handbook covers a broad range of issues including the role of ethics in Islamic jurisprudence the mechanics and processes of interpretation the purposes and objectives of Islamic law constitutional law and secularism gender bioethics Muslim minorities in the West jihad and terrorism. Previous publications on this topic have approached Islamic law from a variety of disciplinary and pedagogical perspectives. One of the original features of this handbook is that it treats Islamic law as a legal discipline by taking into account the historical functions and processes of legal cultures and the patterns of legal thought. With contributions from a selection of highly regarded and leading scholars in this field the Routledge Handbook of Islamic Law is an essential resource for students and scholars who are interested in the field of Islamic Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803176

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Business and Management The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Business and Management provides a comprehensive overview of management and business processes and practices in Japanese companies. The contributors combine theoretical findings and research results with a practical and contemporary view on how corporations and firms are managed in Japan. The handbook is divided into eight sections covering:historical perspectives on Japanese management;structure and theory of the Japanese firm;the corporate environment in Japan;the Japanese work environment;the Japanese market;manufacturing and logistics;interaction and communication;the future of Japanese management.This book is an essential reference resource for students and scholars working on Japanese companies the Japanese market-place Japanese consumers or management processes in the Japanese firm. The book also provides an interesting and informative read for managers who need to deepen their knowledge on Japanese business processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869144

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Cinema The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Cinema provides a timely and expansive overview of Japanese cinema today through cutting-edge scholarship that reflects the hybridity of approaches defining the field. The volume’s twenty-one chapters represent work by authors with diverse backgrounds and expertise recasting traditional questions of authorship genre and industry in broad conceptual frameworks such as gender media theory archive studies and neoliberalism. The volume is divided into four parts each representing an emergent area of inquiry: "Decentring Classical Cinema" "Questions of Industry" "Intermedia as an Approach" "The Object Life of Film" This is the first anthology of Japanese cinema scholarship to span the temporal framework of 200 years from the vibrant magic lantern culture of the nineteenth century through to the formation of the film industry in the twentieth century and culminating in cinema’s migration to gaming surveillance video and other new media platforms of the twenty-first century. This handbook will prove a useful resource to students and scholars of Japanese studies film studies and cultural studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685529

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Culture and Society The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Culture and Society is an interdisciplinary resource that focuses on contemporary Japan and the social and cultural trends that are important at the beginning of the twenty-first century. This Handbook provides a cutting-edge and comprehensive survey of significant phenomena institutions and directions in Japan today on issues ranging from gender and family the environment race and ethnicity and urban life to popular culture and electronic media. Written by an international team of Japan experts the chapters included in the volume form an accessible and fascinating insight into Japanese culture and society. As such the Handbook will be an invaluable reference tool for anyone interested in all things Japanese. Students teachers and professionals alike will benefit from the broad ranging discussions useful links to online resources and suggested reading lists. The Handbook will be of interest across a wide range of disciplines including Japanese Studies Cultural Studies Anthropology Sociology and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709149

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Foreign Policy From a nuclear North Korea and territorial disputes in the East China Sea to global climate change and Asia-Pacific free trade agreements Japan is at the center of some of the most challenging issues that the world faces today. Taking an interdisciplinary approach comprising contributions from the fields of politics sociology history and gender studies this handbook creates a comprehensive and innovative overview of the field investigating the widening variety of interests sometimes competing that constitute Japanese foreign policy. Organized topically it is divided into sections including:• Japan’s evolving foreign policy landscape• Global environmental and sustainable development• International and national security• International political economy• International norms and civil society.Providing an evaluation of the key actors institutions and networks influencing Japanese foreign policy the Routledge Handbook of Japanese Foreign Policy is an essential resource for students and scholars of Japanese and Asian Politics International Relations and Foreign Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580865

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Media The Routledge Handbook of Japanese Media is a comprehensive study of the key contemporary issues and scholarly discussions around Japanese media. Covering a wide variety of forms and types from newspapers television and fi lm to music manga and social media this book examines the role of the media in shaping Japanese society from the Meiji era’s intense engagement with Western culture to our current period of rapid digital innovation.Featuring the work of an international team of scholars the handbook is divided into five thematic sections:The historical background of the Japanese media from the Meiji Restoration to the immediate postwar era.Japan’s national and political identity imagined and negotiated through diff erent aspects of the media including Japan’s ‘lost decade’ of the 1990s and today’s ‘post- Fukushima’ society.The representation of Japanese identities including race gender and sexuality in contemporary media.The role of Japanese media in everyday life.The Japanese media in a broader global context.Taking an interdisciplinary approach this book will be of use to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society Asian media and Japanese popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580889

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics Presenting new approaches and results previously inaccessible in English the Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics provides an insight into the language and society of contemporary Japan from a fresh perspective. While it was once believed that Japan was a linguistically homogenous country research over the past two decades has shown Japan to be a multilingual and sociolinguistically diversifying country. Building on this approach the contributors to this handbook take this further combining Japanese and western approaches alike and producing research which is relevant to twenty-first century societies. Organised into five parts the sections covered include: The languages and language varieties of Japan. The multilingual ecology. Variation style and interaction. Language problems and language planning. Research overviews. With contributions from across the field of Japanese sociolinguistics this handbook will prove very useful for students and scholars of Japanese Studies as well as sociolinguists more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790277

Routledge Handbook of Judicial Behavior Interest in social science and empirical analyses of law courts and specifically the politics of judges has never been higher or more salient. Consequently there is a strong need for theoretical work on the research that focuses on courts judges and the judicial process. The Routledge Handbook of Judicial Behavior provides the most up to date examination of scholarship across the entire spectrum of judicial politics and behavior written by a combination of currently prominent scholars and the emergent next generation of researchers. Unlike almost all other volumes this Handbook examines judicial behavior from both an American and Comparative perspective. Part 1 provides a broad overview of the dominant Theoretical and Methodological perspectives used to examine and understand judicial behavior Part 2 offers an in-depth analysis of the various current scholarly areas examining the U.S. Supreme Court Part 3 moves from the Supreme Court to examining other U.S. federal and state courts andPart 4 presents a comprehensive overview of Comparative Judicial Politics and Transnational Courts.Each author in this volume provides perspectives on the most current methodological and substantive approaches in their respective areas along with suggestions for future research. The chapters contained within will generate additional scholarly and public interest by focusing on topics most salient to the academic legal and policy communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873318

Routledge Handbook of Korean Culture and Society The Routledge Handbook of Korean Culture and Society is an accessible and interdisciplinary resource that explores the formation and transformation of Korean culture and society.Each chapter provides a comprehensive and thought-provoking overview on key topics including: compressed modernity religion educational migration social class and inequality popular culture digitalisation diasporic cultures and cosmopolitanism. These topics are thoroughly explored by an international team of Korea experts who provide historical context examine key issues and debates and highlight emerging questions in order to set the research agenda for the near future.Providing an interdisciplinary overview of Korean culture and society this Handbook is an essential read for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well scholars in Korean Studies Cultural Studies Sociology Anthropology and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581398

Routledge Handbook of Korean Politics and Public Administration The Routledge Handbook of Korean Politics and Public Administration gathers the expertise of leading international scholars to survey the full spectrum of contemporary South Korean international relations public management and public policies. Divided into four parts the handbook covers a range of issues including: domestic Korean political parties elections and leadership foreign policy national security and relations with North Korea public administration governance and finance and economic social and environmental public policies. Offering a complete overview of the field the handbook is an invaluable resource for academics researchers policy analysts graduate and undergraduate students studying South Korean Politics and International Relations as well as East Asian Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959866

Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food Since the turn of the millennium there has been a burgeoning interest in and literature of both landscape studies and food studies. Landscape describes places as relationships and processes. Landscapes create people’s identities and guide their actions and their preferences while at the same time are shaped by the actions and forces of people. Food as currency medium and sustenance is a fundamental part of those landscape relationships. This volume brings together over fifty contributors from around the world in forty profoundly interdisciplinary chapters. Chapter authors represent an astonishing range of disciplines from agronomy anthropology archaeology conservation countryside management cultural studies ecology ethics geography heritage studies landscape architecture landscape management and planning literature urban design and architecture. Both food studies and landscape studies defy comprehension from the perspective of a single discipline and thus such a range is both necessary and enriching. The Routledge Handbook of Landscape and Food is intended as a first port of call for scholars and researchers seeking to undertake new work at the many intersections of landscape and food. Each chapter provides an authoritative overview a broad range of pertinent readings and references and seeks to identify areas where new research is needed—though these may also be identified in the many fertile areas in which subjects and chapters overlap within the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502126

Routledge Handbook of Landscape Character AssessmentCurrent Approaches to Characterisation and Assessment In this multi-authored book senior practitioners and researchers offer an international overview of landscape character approaches for those working in research policy and practice relating to landscape. Over the last three decades European practice in landscape has moved from a narrow if relatively straightforward focus on natural beauty or scenery to a much broader concept of landscape character constructed through human perception and transcending any of its individual elements. Methods tools and techniques have been developed to give practical meaning to this idea of landscape character. The two main methods Landscape Character Assessment (LCA) and Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) were applied first in the United Kingdom but other methods are in use elsewhere in Europe and beyond to achieve similar ends. This book explores why different approaches exist the extent to which disciplinary or cultural specificities in different countries affect approaches to land management and landscape planning and highlights areas for reciprocal learning and knowledge transfer. Contributors to the book focus on examples of European countries – such as Sweden Turkey and Portugal – that have adopted and extended UK-style landscape characterisation but also on countries with their own distinctive approaches that have developed from different conceptual roots as in Germany France and the Netherlands. The collection is completed by chapters looking at landscape approaches based on non-European concepts of landscape in North America Australia and New Zealand. This book has an introductory price of £125/$205 which will last until 3 months after publication - after this time it will revert to £140/$225. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502171

Routledge Handbook of Latin America in the World The Handbook of Latin America in the World explains how the Latin American countries have both reacted and contributed to changing international dynamics over the last 30 years. It provides a comprehensive picture of Latin America’s global engagement by looking at specific processes and issues that link governments and other actors social and economic within the region and beyond. Leading scholars offer an up-to-date state of the field theoretically and empirically thus avoiding a narrow descriptive approach. The Handbook includes a section on theoretical approaches that analyze Latin America’s place in the international political and economic system and its foreign policy making. Other sections focus on the main countries actors and issues in Latin America’s international relations. In so doing the book sheds light on the complexity of the international relations of selected countries and on their efforts to act multilaterally. The Routledge Handbook of Latin America in the World is a must-have reference for academics researchers and students in the fields of Latin American politics international relations and area specialists of all regions of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842389

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics Latin America has been one of the critical areas in the study of comparative politics. The region’s experiments with installing and deepening democracy and promoting alternative modes of economic development have generated intriguing and enduring empirical puzzles. In turn Latin America’s challenges continue to spawn original and vital work on central questions in comparative politics: about the origins of democracy; about the relationship between state and society; about the nature of citizenship; about the balance between state and market. The richness and diversity of the study of Latin American politics makes it hard to stay abreast of the developments in the many sub-literatures of the field. The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Politics offers an intellectually rigorous overview of the state of the field and a thoughtful guide to the direction of future scholarship. Kingstone and Yashar bring together the leading figures in the study of Latin America to present extensive empirical coverage new original research and a cutting-edge examination of the central areas of inquiry in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415875233

Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security This new Handbook is a comprehensive collection of cutting-edge essays on all aspects of Latin American Security by a mix of established and emerging scholars. The Routledge Handbook of Latin American Security identifies the key contemporary topics of research and debate taking into account that the study of Latin America’s comparative and international politics has undergone dramatic changes since the end of the Cold War the return of democracy and the re-legitimization and re-armament of the military against the background of low-level uses of force short of war. Latin America’s security issues have become an important topic in international relations and Latin American studies. This Handbook sets a rigorous agenda for future research and is organised into five key parts:• The Evolution of Security in Latin America• Theoretical Approaches to Security in Latin America• Different 'Securities'• Contemporary Regional Security Challenges• Latin America and Contemporary International Security ChallengesWith a focus on contemporary challenges and the failures of regional institutions to eliminate the threat of the use of force among Latin Americans this Handbook will be of great interest to students of Latin American politics security studies war and conflict studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581749

Routledge Handbook of Law and Religion The field of law and religion studies has undergone a profound transformation over the last thirty years looking beyond traditional relationships between State and religious communities to include rights of religious liberty and the role of religion in the public space. This handbook features new specially commissioned papers by a range of eminent scholars that offer a comprehensive overview of the field of law and religion. The book takes on an interdisciplinary approach drawing from anthropology sociology theology and political science in order to explore how laws and court decisions concerning religion contribute to the shape of the public space. Key themes within the book include: Religions symbols in the public space; Religion and security; Freedom of religion and cultural rights; Defamation and hate speech; Gender religion and law; This advanced level reference work is essential reading for students researchers and scholars of law and religion as well as policy makers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084452

Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America An understanding of law and its efficacy in Latin America demands concepts distinct from the hegemonic notions of "rule of law" which have dominated debates on law politics and society and that recognize the diversity of situations and contexts characterizing the region. The Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America presents cutting-edge analysis of the central theoretical and applied areas of enquiry in socio-legal studies in the region by leading figures in the study of law and society from Latin America North America and Europe. Contributors argue that scholarship about Latin America has made vital contributions to longstanding and emerging theoretical and methodological debates on the relationship between law and society. Key topics examined include: The gap between law-on-the-books and law in action The implications of legal pluralism and legal globalization The legacies of experiences of transitional justice Emerging forms of socio-legal and political mobilization Debates concerning the relationship between the legal and the illegal. The Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America sets out new research agendas for cross-disciplinary socio-legal studies and will be of interest to those studying law sociology of law comparative Latin American politics legal anthropology and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184459

Routledge Handbook of Law and Terrorism In the years since 9/11 counter-terrorism law and policy has proliferated across the world. This handbook comprehensively surveys how the law has been deployed in all aspects of counter-terrorism. It provides an authoritative and critical analysis of counter-terrorism laws in domestic jurisdictions taking a comparative approach to a range of jurisdictions especially the UK the US Australia Canada and Europe. The contributions to the book are written by experts in the field of terrorism law and policy allowing for discussion of a wide range of regulatory responses and strategies of governance. The book is divided into four parts reflective of established counter-terrorism strategic approaches and covers key themes such as: Policing and special powers including surveillance Criminal offences and court processes Prevention of radicalisation and manifestations of extremism Protective/preparative security The penology of terrorism In addressing counter-terrorism laws across a broad range of topics and jurisdictions the handbook will be of great interest and use to researchers students and practitioners in criminal law counter-terrorism and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103856

Routledge Handbook of Law and Theory This handbook sets out an innovative approach to the theory of law reconceptualising it in a material embodied socially contextualised and politically radical way. The book consists of original contributions authored by prominent academics all of whom provide a valuable overview of legal theory as a discipline. The book contains five sections: • Spatiotemporal • Sense • Body • Text • Matter Through this structure the handbook brings the law into active discussion with other disciplines as well as supra-disciplinary debates on the areas of spatiality temporality materiality corporeality and sensorial studies capturing the most exciting developments in current legal theory and anticipating future research in the area. The handbook is essential reading for scholars and students of jurisprudence sociology of law critical legal studies socio-legal theory and interdisciplinary legal studies as well as those people from other disciplines interested in the way the law converses with interdisciplinarity. Chapter 21 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138956469_oachapter21.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956469

Routledge Handbook of Leisure Studies This landmark publication brings together some of the most perceptive commentators of the present moment to explore core ideas and cutting edge developments in the field of Leisure Studies. It offers important new insights into the dynamics of the transformation of leisure in contemporary societies tracing the emergent issues at stake in the discipline and examining Leisure Studies’ fundamental connections with cognate disciplines such as Sociology Cultural Studies History Sport Studies and Tourism. This book contains original work from key scholars across the globe including those working outside the Leisure Studies mainstream. It showcases the state of the art of contemporary Leisure Studies covering key topics and key thinkers from the psychology of leisure to leisure policy from Bourdieu to Baudrillard and suggests that leisure in the 21st century should be understood as centring on a new ‘Big Seven’ (holidays drink drugs sex gambling TV and shopping). No other book has gone as far in redefining the identity of the discipline of Leisure Studies or in suggesting how the substantive ideas of Leisure Studies need to be rethought. The Routledge Handbook of Leisure Studies should therefore be the intellectual guide of first choice for all scholars academics researchers and students working in this subject area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697170

Routledge Handbook of Leisure Studies This landmark publication brings together some of the most perceptive commentators of the present moment to explore core ideas and cutting edge developments in the field of Leisure Studies. It offers important new insights into the dynamics of the transformation of leisure in contemporary societies tracing the emergent issues at stake in the discipline and examining Leisure Studies’ fundamental connections with cognate disciplines such as Sociology Cultural Studies History Sport Studies and Tourism. This book contains original work from key scholars across the globe including those working outside the Leisure Studies mainstream. It showcases the state of the art of contemporary Leisure Studies covering key topics and key thinkers from the psychology of leisure to leisure policy from Bourdieu to Baudrillard and suggests that leisure in the 21st century should be understood as centring on a new ‘Big Seven’ (holidays drink drugs sex gambling TV and shopping). No other book has gone as far in redefining the identity of the discipline of Leisure Studies or in suggesting how the substantive ideas of Leisure Studies need to be rethought. The Routledge Handbook of Leisure Studies should therefore be the intellectual guide of first choice for all scholars academics researchers and students working in this subject area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924611

Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History  The Handbook of Major Events in Economic History aims to introduce readers to the important macroeconomic events of the past two hundred years. The chapters endeavour to explain what went on and why during the most significant economic epochs of the nineteenth twentieth and early twenty-first centuries and how where we are today fits in this historical timeline. Its short chapters reflect the most up-to-date research and are written by well-known economists who are authorities on their subjects.The Handbook of Major Events in Economic History was written with the intent of presenting the professional consensus in explaining the economics driving these historical events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866204

Routledge Handbook of Maritime Regulation and Enforcement With advances in technology and maritime transport human use of the ocean now extends beyond the traditional activities of navigation and fishing. Emerging activities such as bioprospecting deep seabed mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation offshore renewable energy developments and marine scientific probes of deep sea areas challenge the applicability of maritime law and policy in new ways. This handbook examines current regulatory and enforcement instruments and mechanisms for different sectors of maritime activity. Covering various jurisdictions its specially commissioned chapters are authored by some of the world’s foremost authorities on maritime law and offer unique perspectives on maritime law policy and practice. This highly relevant collection is organised into four parts: • International Law Considerations in Maritime Regulation and Enforcement • Role of States and other International Actors in Maritime Regulation and Enforcement • Regulation and Enforcement in Different Maritime Sectors • Current Issues and Future Challenges This comprehensive reference work will be of interest to scholars and students of maritime law practitioners and non-lawyers interested in the regulation of offshore areas as well as policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614390

Routledge Handbook of Marxian Economics Most developed economies are characterized by high levels of inequality and an inability to provide stability or opportunity for many of their citizens. Mainstream economics has proven to be of little assistance in addressing these systemic failures and this has led both scholars and students to seek alternatives. One such alternative is provided by Marxian economics. In recent decades the field has seen tremendous theoretical development and Marxian perspectives have begun to appear in public discourse in unprecedented ways. This handbook contains thirty-seven original essays from a wide range of leading international scholars recognized for their expertise in different areas of Marxian economics. Its scope is broad ranging from contributions on familiar Marxist concepts such as value theory the labor process accumulation crisis and socialism to others not always associated with the Marxian canon like feminism ecology international migration and epistemology. This breadth of coverage reflects the development of Marxian economic and social theory and encompasses both the history and the frontiers of current scholarship. This handbook provides an extensive statement of the current shape and future direction of Marxian economics. The Routledge Handbook of Marxian Economics is an invaluable resource for students researchers and policy makers seeking guidance in this field. It is designed to serve both as a reference work and as a supplementary text for classroom use with applications for courses in economics sociology political science management anthropology development studies philosophy and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321765

Routledge Handbook of Marxism and Post-Marxism In the past two decades Marxism has enjoyed a revitalization as a research program and a growth in its audience. This renaissance is connected to the revival of anti-capitalist contestation since the Seattle protests in 1999 and the impact of the global economic and financial crisis in 2007–8. It intersects with the emergence of Post-Marxism since the 1980s represented by thinkers such as Jürgen Habermas Chantal Mouffe Ranajit Guha and Alain Badiou. This handbook explores the development of Marxism and Post-Marxism setting them in dialogue against a truly global backdrop. Transcending the disciplinary boundaries between philosophy economics politics and history an international range of expert contributors guide the reader through the main varieties and preoccupations of Marxism and Post-Marxism. Through a series of framing and illustrative essays readers will explore these traditions starting from Marx and Engels themselves through the thinkers of the Second and Third Internationals (Rosa Luxemburg Lenin and Trotsky among others) the Tricontinental and Subaltern and Post-Colonial Studies to more contemporary figures such as Huey Newton Fredric Jameson Judith Butler Immanuel Wallerstein and Samir Amin. The Routledge Handbook of Marxism and Post-Marxism will be of interest to scholars and researchers of philosophy cultural studies and theory sociology political economics and several areas of political science including political theory Marxism political ideologies and critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555525

Routledge Handbook of Media Conflict and Security This Handbook links the growing body of media and conflict research with the field of security studies. The academic sub-field of media and conflict has developed and expanded greatly over the past two decades. Operating across a diverse range of academic disciplines academics are studying the impact the media has on governments pursuing war responses to humanitarian crises and violent political struggles and the role of the media as a facilitator of and a threat to both peace building and conflict prevention. This handbook seeks to consolidate existing knowledge by linking the body of conflict and media studies with work in security studies.The handbook is arranged into five parts:Theory and Principles.Media the State and WarMedia and Human SecurityMedia and Policymaking within the Security StateNew Issues in Security and Conflict and Future DirectionsFor scholars of security studies this handbook will provide a key point of reference for state of the art scholarship concerning the media-security nexus; for scholars of communication and media studies the handbook will provide a comprehensive mapping of the media-conflict field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581459

Routledge Handbook of Media Law Featuring specially commissioned chapters from experts in the field of media and communications law this book provides an authoritative survey of media law from a comparative perspective. The handbook does not simply offer a synopsis of the state of affairs in media law jurisprudence rather it provides a better understanding of the forces that generate media rules norms and standards against the background of major transformations in the way information is mediated as a result of democratization economic development cultural change globalization and technological innovation. The book addresses a range of issues including: Media Law and Evolving Concepts of Democracy Network neutrality and traffic management Public Service Broadcasting in Europe Interception of Communication and Surveillance in Russia State secrets leaks and the media  A variety of rule-making institutions are considered including administrative and judicial entities within and outside government but also entities such as associations and corporations that generate binding rules. The book assesses the emerging role of supranational economic and political groupings as well as non-Western models such as China and India where cultural attitudes toward media freedoms are often very different. Monroe E. Price is Director of the Center for Global Communication Studies at the Annenberg School for the University of Pennsylvania and Joseph and Sadie Danciger Professor of Law and Director of the Howard M. Squadron Program in Law Media and Society at the Cardozo School of Law. Stefaan Verhulst is Chief of Research at the Markle Foundation. Previously he was the co-founder and co-director with Professor Monroe Price of the Programme in Comparative Media Law and Policy (PCMLP) at Oxford University as well as senior research fellow at the Centre for Socio Legal Studies. Libby Morgan is the Associate Director of the Center for Global Communication Studies at the Annenberg School for the University of Pennsylvania.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858886

Routledge Handbook of Medical Law and Ethics This book explores the scope application and role of medical law regulatory norms and ethics and addresses key challenges introduced by contemporary advances in biomedical research and healthcare. While mindful of national developments the handbook supports a global perspective in its approach to medical law. Contributors include leading scholars in both medical law and ethics who have developed specially commissioned pieces in order to present a critical overview and analysis of the current state of medical law and ethics. Each chapter offers comprehensive coverage of longstanding and traditional topics in medical law and ethics and provides dynamic insights into contemporary and emerging issues in this heavily debated field. Topics covered include: Bioethics health and human rights Medical liability Law and emerging health technologies Public health law Personalized medicine The law and ethics of access to medicines in developing countries Medical research in the genome era Emerging legal and ethical issues in reproductive technologies This advanced level reference work will prove invaluable to legal practitioners scholars students and researchers in the disciplines of law medicine genetics dentistry theology and medical ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204126

Routledge Handbook of Mediterranean Politics The Mediterranean space defined by a major sea a large number of littoral countries and to some extent their hinterlands is at the same time an interface between Europe Africa and Asia. This brings complex challenges in terms of achieving peace and stability. Recently it has received intense international attention through the internal destructiveness and spill-over from conflicts primarily those waged in Libya Syria and more remotely Iraq. This Handbook provides an overview of the political processes that shape the Mediterranean region in the contemporary context. It explores the issues of crucial importance to Mediterranean dynamics through a series of analytical sections that guide the reader towards a comprehensive understanding of the main regional interactions and trends.The Handbook explores:the complex historical formation of the contemporary Mediterraneangeopolitical perspectivesissues around peace and conflict the political economy of the regionthe role of non-state actors and social movementssocietal and cultural trends.The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the region offers not only insights into the debates and processes that structure each theme but also key pointers for a more general understanding of how distinct political economic social and cultural dynamics interact across the region. It will therefore be a key resource for policy-makers and students and scholars of Mediterranean politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872571

Routledge Handbook of Memory and Reconciliation in East Asia Decades after the end of the World War II East Asia continues to struggle with lingering animosities and unresolved historical grievances in domestic bilateral and regional memory landscapes. China Japan and the Korea share a history of inter- and intra-violence self-other identity construction and diametrically opposed interpretations of the past. Routledge Handbook of Memory and Reconciliation in East Asia offers a complete overview of the challenges of national memory and ideological rivalry for reconciliation in the East Asian region. Chapters provide authoritative analyses of contentious issues such as comfort women the Nanjing massacre history textbook controversies shared heritage sites colonial rule territorial disputes and restitution. By interweaving memory human rights and reconciliation the contributors actively explore real prospects of redressing past wrongs and achieving peaceful coexistence at personal as well as governmental levels. Bringing together an international team of experts this book is an essential read for students and scholars of East Asian studies anthropology gender studies history international relations law political science and sociology and for those interested in memory and reconciliation issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311534

Routledge Handbook of Middle East Politics Drawing on various perspectives and analysis the Handbook problematizes Middle East politics through an interdisciplinary prism seeking a melioristic account of the field. Thematically organized the chapters address political social and historical questions by showcasing both theoretical and empirical insights all of which are represented in a style that ease readers into sophisticated induction in the Middle East. It positions the didactic at the centre of inquiry. Contributions by forty-four scholars both veterans and newcomers rethink knowledge frames conceptual categories and fieldwork praxis. Substantive themes include secularity and religion gender democracy authoritarianism and new "borderline" politics of the Middle East. Like any field of knowledge the Middle East is constituted by texts authors and readers but also by the cultural spatial and temporal contexts within which diverse intellectual inflections help construct (write–speak) academic meaning knowing and practice. By denaturalizing notions of singularity of authorship or scholarship the Handbook plants a dialogic interplay animated by multi-vocality multi-modality and multi-disciplinarity. Targeting graduate students and young scholars of political and social sciences the Handbook is significant for understanding how the Middle East is written and re-written read and re-read (epistemology methodology) and for how it comes to exist (ontology). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138047631

Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development The Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development provides an interdisciplinary agenda-setting survey of the fields of migration and development bringing together over 60 expert contributors from around the world to chart current and future trends in research on this topic. The links between migration and development can be traced back to the post-war period if not further yet it is only in the last 20 years that the 'migration–development nexus' has risen to prominence for academics and policymakers. Starting by mapping the different theoretical approaches to migration and development this book goes on to present cutting edge research in poverty and inequality displacement climate change health family social policy interventions and the key challenges surrounding migration and development. While much of the migration literature continues to be dominated by US and British perspectives this volume includes original contributions from most regions of the world to offer alternative non-Anglophone perspectives. Given the increasing importance of migration in both international development and current affairs the Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development will be of interest both to policymakers and to students and researchers of geography development studies political science sociology demography and development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244450

Routledge Handbook of Military Ethics The Routledge Handbook of Military Ethics is a comprehensive reference work that addresses concerns held in common by the military services of many nations. It attempts to discern both moral dilemmas and clusters of moral principles held in common by all practitioners of this profession regardless of nation or culture. Comprising essays by contributors drawn from the four service branches (Army Navy Air Force and Marine corps) as well as civilian academics specializing in this field this handbook discusses the relationship of "ethics" in the military setting to applied and professional ethics generally. Leading scholars and senior military practitioners from countries including the US UK France China Australia and Japan discuss various national cultural views of the moral dimensions of military service. With reference to the responsibilities of professional orientation and education as well as the challenges posed by recent technological developments this handbook examines the difficulties underpinning the fundamental framework of military service.This book will be of much interest to students of military studies war theory ethics philosophy sociology war and conflict studies and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581770

Routledge Handbook of Minorities in the Middle East The Routledge Handbook of Minorities in the Middle East gathers a diverse team of international scholars each of whom provides unique expertise into the status and prospects of minority populations in the region. The dramatic events of the past decade from the Arab Spring protests to the rise of the Islamic state have brought the status of these populations onto centre stage. The overturn of various long-term autocratic governments in states such as Tunisia Egypt Libya and Yemen and the ongoing threat to government stability in Syria Iraq and Lebanon have all contributed to a new assertion of majoritarian politics amid demands for democratization and regime change. In the midst of the dramatic changes and latent armed conflict minority populations have been targeted marginalized and victimized. Calls for social and political change have led many to contemplate the ways in which citizenship and governance may be changed to accommodate minorities â€“ or indeed if such change is possible.At a time when the survival of minority populations and the utility of the label minority has been challenged this handbook answers the following set of research questions.What are the unique challenges of minority populations in the Middle East? How do minority populations integrate into their host societies both as a function of their own internal choices and as a response to majoritarian consensus on their status? Finally given their inherent challenges and the vast sweeping changes that have taken place in the region over the past decade what is the future of these minority populations? What impact have minority populations had on their societies and to what extent will they remain prominent actors in their respective settings?This handbook presents leading-edge research on a wide variety of religious ethnic and other minority populations. By reclaiming the notion of minorities in Middle Eastern settings we seek to highlight the agency of minority communities in defining their past present and future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580490

Routledge Handbook of Minority Discourses in African Literature This handbook provides a critical overview of literature dealing with groups of people or regions that suffer marginalization within Africa. The contributors examine a multiplicity of minority discourses expressed in African literature including those who are culturally socially politically religiously economically and sexually marginalized in literary and artistic creations. Chapters and sections of the book are structured to identify major areas of minority articulation of their condition and strategies deployed against the repression persecution oppression suppression domination and tyranny of the majority or dominant group. Bringing together diverse perspectives to give a holistic representation of the African reality this handbook is an important read for scholars and students of comparative and postcolonial literature and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368340

Routledge Handbook of Modern Chinese Literature The Routledge Handbook of Modern Chinese Literature presents a comprehensive overview of Chinese literature from the 1910s to the present day. Featuring detailed studies of selected masterpieces it adopts a thematic-comparative approach. By developing an innovative conceptual framework predicated on a new theory of periodization it thus situates Chinese literature in the context of world literature and the forces of globalization.Each section consists of a series of contributions examining the major literary genres including fiction poetry essay drama and film. Offering an exciting account of the century-long process of literary modernization in China the handbook’s themes include:Modernization of people and writingRealism rmanticism and mdernist astheticsChinese literature on the stage and screenPatriotism war and revolutionFeminism liberalism and socialismLiterature of reform reflection and experimentationLiterature of Taiwan Hong Kong and new mediaThis handbook provides an integration of biographical narrative with textual analysis maintaining a subtle balance between comprehensive overview and in-depth examination. As such it is an essential reference guide for all students and scholars of Chinese literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659790

Routledge Handbook of Modern Israel Israel is a country made up of contradictions. A lively democracy in a multicultural society but within a state promoting a strong national identity; a thriving economy in an unequal society; a culture open to modern trends but drawing on the Hebrew past and preoccupied with the Holocaust and the Arab-Israeli conflict; a sovereign member in the international arena whose existence is still contested in the Middle East. The Routledge Handbook of Modern Israel provides a comprehensive profile of the intricacies of contemporary Israel offering a unique in-depth survey of the country. Organised thematically a full range of topics are discussed including: Politics and international relations The foundation of the Israeli state The birth and development of the Israeli economy Israeli culture Israel’s role in the Middle East Bringing together more than thirty notable contributors from across the globe this Handbook sheds light on the multifaceted reality of modern Israel in order to better understand beyond clichés this complex society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382954

Routledge Handbook of Modern Japanese History The Routledge Handbook of Modern Japanese History is a concise overview of modern Japanese history from the middle of the nineteenth century until the end of the twentieth century. Written by a group of international historians each an authority in his or her field the book covers modern Japanese history in an accessible yet comprehensive manner. The subjects featured in the book range from the development of the political system and matters of international relations to social and economic history and gender issues to post-war discussions about modern Japan’s historical trajectory and its wartime past. Divided into thematic parts the sections include:Nation empire and bordersIdeologies and the political systemEconomy and societyHistorical legacies and memoryEach chapter outlines important historiographical debates and controversies summarizes the latest developments in the field and identifies research topics that have not yet received sufficient scholarly attention. As such the book will be useful to students and scholars of Japanese history Asian history and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581053

Routledge Handbook of Modern Japanese Literature The Routledge Handbook of Modern Japanese Literature provides a comprehensive overview of how we study Japanese literature today. Rather than taking a purely chronological approach to the content the chapters survey the state of the field through a number of pressing issues and themes examining the ways in which it is possible to read modern Japanese literature and situate it in relation to critical theory. The Handbook examines various modes of literary production (such as fiction poetry and critical essays) as distinct forms of expression that nonetheless are closely interrelated. Attention is drawn to the idea of the bunjin as a ‘person of letters’ and a more realistic assessment is provided of how writers have engaged with ideas – not labelled a ‘novelist’ or ‘poet’ but a ‘writer’ who may at one time or another choose to write in various forms. The book provides an overview of major authors and genres by situating them within broader themes that have defined the way writers have produced literature in modern Japan as well as how those works have been read and understood by different readers in different time periods. The Routledge Handbook of Modern Japanese Literature draws from an international array of established experts in the field as well as promising young researchers. It represents a wide variety of critical approaches giving the study a broad range of perspectives. This handbook will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian Studies Literature Sociology Critical Theory and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355739

Routledge Handbook of Modern Korean History Beginning in the mid-nineteenth century when Korea became entangled in the world of modern imperialism and the old social economic and political order began to change; this handbook brings together cutting edge scholarship on major themes in Korean History. Contributions by experts in the field cover the Late Choson and Colonial periods Korea’s partition and the diverging paths of North and South Korea.Topics covered include:The division of KoreaReligionCompeting imperialismsEconomic changeWar and rebellionsNationalismGenderNorth Korea Under Kim Jong IlGlobal KoreaThe Handbook provides a stimulating introduction to the most important themes within the subject area and is an invaluable reference work for any student and researcher of Korean History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581664

Routledge Handbook of Modern Korean Literature The Routledge Handbook of Modern Korean Literature provides a comprehensive overview of a Korean literary tradition which is understood as a multifaceted nexus of practices both homegrown and transnational. The handbook discusses the perspectives from which modern Korean literature has thus far been defined analyzing which voices have been enunciated underappreciated or completely silenced and how we can enrich our understanding of it. Taking up diverse transnational and interdisciplinary standpoints this volume aims to encourage readers not to treat modern Korean literature as a self-evident category but to examine it anew as an uncultivated and uncharted space unearthing its internal chasms and global connections. Divided into five parts the themes covered include the following: Literature and power Borders and boundaries Rationality in literature and its limits Language ethnicity and translation Korean literature in the changing mediascape. By introducing new conceptual paradigms to the field of modern Korean literature this book will appeal to students and scholars of Korean East Asian and world literature alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655041

Routledge Handbook of Motor Control and Motor Learning The Routledge Handbook of Motor Control and Motor Learning is the first book to offer a comprehensive survey of neurophysiological behavioural and biomechanical aspects of motor function. Adopting an integrative approach it examines the full range of key topics in contemporary human movement studies explaining motor behaviour in depth from the molecular level to behavioural consequences. The book contains contributions from many of the world´s leading experts in motor control and motor learning and is composed of five thematic parts: Theories and models Basic aspects of motor control and learning Motor control and learning in locomotion and posture Motor control and learning in voluntary actions Challenges in motor control and learning Mastering and improving motor control may be important in sports but it becomes even more relevant in rehabilitation and clinical settings where the prime aim is to regain motor function. Therefore the book addresses not only basic and theoretical aspects of motor control and learning but also applied areas like robotics modelling and complex human movements. This book is both a definitive subject guide and an important contribution to the contemporary research agenda. It is therefore important reading for students scholars and researchers working in sports and exercise science kinesiology physical therapy medicine and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860421

Routledge Handbook of National and Regional Ocean Policies This comprehensive handbook prepared by leading ocean policy academics and practitioners from around the world presents in-depth analyses of the experiences of fifteen developed and developing nations and four key regions of the world that have taken concrete steps toward cross-cutting and integrated national and regional ocean policy.  All chapters follow a common framework for policy analysis. While most coastal nations of the world already have a variety of sectoral policies in place to manage different uses of the ocean (such as shipping fishing oil and gas development) in the last two decades the coastal nations covered in the book have undertaken concerted efforts to articulate and implement an integrated ecosystem-based vision for the governance of ocean areas under their jurisdiction. This includes goals and procedures to harmonize existing uses and laws to foster sustainable development of ocean areas to protect biodiversity and vulnerable resources and ecosystems and to coordinate the actions of the many government agencies that are typically involved in oceans affairs.  The book highlights the serious conflicts of use in most national ocean zones and the varying attempts by nations to follow the prescriptions emanating from the 1982 UN Law of the Sea Convention and the outcomes of the 1992 2002 and 2012 sustainable development summits. The interrelationship among uses and processes in the coast and ocean requires that ocean governance be integrated precautionary and anticipatory. Overall the book provides a definitive state-of-the-art review and analysis of national and regional ocean policies around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395461

Routledge Handbook of Naval Strategy and Security This new handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the issues facing naval strategy and security in the twenty-first century. Featuring contributions from some of the world’s premier researchers and practitioners in the field of naval strategy and security this handbook covers naval security issues in diverse regions of the world from the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean to the Arctic and the piracy-prone waters off East Africa’s coast. It outlines major policy challenges arising from competing claims transnational organized crime and maritime terrorism and details national and alliance reactions to these problems. While this volume provides detailed analyses on operational judicial and legislative consequences that contemporary maritime security threats pose it also places a specific emphasis on naval strategy. With a public very much focused on the softer constabulary roles naval forces play (such as humanitarian assistance disaster relief naval diplomacy maintenance of good order at sea) the overarching hard-power role of navies has been pushed into the background. In fact navies and seapower have been notably absent from many recent academic discussions and deliberations of maritime security. This handbook provides a much-desired addition to the literature for researchers and analysts in the social sciences on the relationship between security policy and military means on under and from the sea. It comprehensively explains the state of naval security in this maritime century and the role of naval forces in it. This book will be of much interest to students of naval security and naval strategy security studies and IR as well as practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581688

Routledge Handbook of New Media in Asia While a decade ago much of the discussion of new media in Asia was couched in Occidental notions of Asia as a "default setting" for technology in the future today we are seeing a much more complex picture of contesting new media practices and production. As "new media" becomes increasingly an everyday reality for young and old across Asia through smartphones and associated devices boundaries between art new media and the everyday are transformed. This Handbook addresses the historical social cultural political philosophical artistic and economic dimensions of the region’s new media. Through an interdisciplinary revision of both "new media" and "Asia" the contributors provide new insights into the complex and contesting terrains of both notions. The Routledge Handbook of New Media in Asia will be the definitive publication for readers interested in comprehending all the various aspects of new media in Asia. It provides an authoritative up-to-date intellectually broad conceptually cutting-edge guide to the important aspects of new media in the region — as the first point of consultation for researchers advanced level undergraduate and postgraduate students in fields of new media and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472962

Routledge Handbook of NGOs and International Relations Offering insights from pioneering new perspectives in addition to well-established traditions of research this Handbook considers the activities not only of advocacy groups in the environmental feminist human rights humanitarian and peace sectors but also the array of religious professional and business associations that make up the wider non-governmental organization (NGO) community. Including perspectives from multiple world regions the book takes account of institutions in the Global South alongside better-known structures of the Global North. International contributors from a range of disciplines cover all the major aspects of research into NGOs in International Relations to present: a comprehensive overview of the historical evolution of NGOs the range of structural forms and international networks coverage of major theoretical perspectives illustrations of how NGOs are influential in every prominent issue-area of contemporary International Relations evaluation of the significant regional variations among NGOs and how regional contexts influence the nature and impact of NGOs analysis of the ways NGOs address authoritarianism terrorism and challenges to democracy and how NGOs handle concerns surrounding their own legitimacy and accountability. Exploring contrasting theories regional dimensions and a wide range of contemporary challenges facing NGOs this Handbook will be essential reading for students scholars and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285507

Routledge Handbook of Nuclear Proliferation and Policy This new Handbook is a comprehensive examination of the rich and complex issues of nuclear proliferation in the early 21st century. The future of the decades-long effort to prevent the further spread of weapons of mass destruction is at a crossroads today. If international nonproliferation efforts are to be successful an integrated multi-tiered response will almost certainly be necessary. A serious thorough and clear-eyed examination of the range of threats challenges and opportunities facing the international community is a necessary first step. This Handbook which presents the most up-to-date analysis and policy recommendations on these critical issues by recognized leading scholars in the field intends to provide such an examination. The volume is divided into three major parts: Part I presents detailed threat assessments of proliferation risks across the globe including specific regions and countries. Part II explains the various tools developed by the international community to address these proliferation threats. Part III addresses the proliferation risks and political challenges arising from nuclear energy production including potential proliferation by aspiring states and nonstate groups. This Handbook will be of great interest to students and practitioners of nuclear proliferation arms control global governance diplomacy and global security and IR general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554993

Routledge Handbook of Ocean Resources and Management This comprehensive handbook provides a global overview of ocean resources and management by focusing on critical issues relating to human development and the marine environment their interrelationships as expressed through the uses of the sea as a resource and the regional expression of these themes. The underlying approach is geographical with prominence given to the biosphere political arrangements and regional patterns – all considered to be especially crucial to the human understanding required for the use and management of the world's oceans.  Part one addresses key themes in our knowledge of relationships between people and the sea on a global scale including economic and political issues and understanding and managing marine environments. Part two provides a systematic review of the uses of the sea grouped into food ocean space materials and energy and the sea as an environmental resource. Part three on the geography of the sea considers management strategies especially related to the state system and regional management developments in both core economic regions and the developing periphery. The primary themes within each chapter are governance (including institutional and legal bases); policy – sets of ideas governing management; and management both technical and general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495340

Routledge Handbook of Organizational Change in Africa Although change management and therefore effective adaptation to environmental complexity is considered a uniquely human cultural activity the extensive change management literature is largely based on the experiences of organizations in the advanced economies of the West. As the economies of African countries become increasingly open African organizations will need to be agile in order to adapt and grow in a dynamic global environment. Currently there is a dearth of contextualized knowledge on change management within Africa but this handbook aims to address this by bringing together a wide range of experts to explore organizational change and change management from an African context.The handbook adopts a multidisciplinary (historical philosophical processual and strategic) perspective as well as empirical accounts of change management. It addresses such issues as: What are the external and internal pressures for change? What is the content and process of change management? What are the essentials of effective change management? How can change management be theorized from an African perspective? What sort of leadership can best align with change management demands in an African context? How do organizations build internal change management capability?  It is hoped that answers to these questions contained in the handbook will provide a contextualized understanding of change management which African organizations and scholars can leverage to respond to the threats and opportunities inherent in their increasingly dynamic environment. The handbook should constitute an essential reference for academics researchers and advanced students of change management development studies and African studies as well as practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659820

Routledge Handbook of Pan-Africanism The Routledge Handbook of Pan-Africanism provides an international intersectional and interdisciplinary overview of and approach to Pan-Africanism making an invaluable contribution to the ongoing evolution of Pan-Africanism and demonstrating its continued significance in the 21st century. The handbook features expert introductions to and critical explorations of the most important historic and current subjects theories and controversies of Pan-Africanism and the evolution of black internationalism. Pan-Africanism is explored and critically engaged from different disciplinary points of view emphasizing the multiplicity of perspectives and foregrounding an intersectional approach. The contributors provide erudite discussions of black internationalism black feminism African feminism and queer Pan-Africanism alongside surveys of black nationalism black consciousness and Caribbean Pan-Africanism. Chapters on neo-colonialism decolonization and Africanization give way to chapters on African social movements the African Union and the African Renaissance. Pan-African aesthetics are probed via literature and music illustrating the black internationalist impulse in myriad continental and diasporan artists’ work.  Including 36 chapters by acclaimed established and emerging scholars the handbook is organized into seven parts each centered around a comprehensive theme: Intellectual origins historical evolution and radical politics of Pan-Africanism Pan-Africanist theories Pan-Africanism in the African diaspora Pan-Africanism in Africa Literary Pan-Africanism Musical Pan-Africanism The contemporary and continued relevance of Pan-Africanism in the 21st century The Routledge Handbook of Pan-Africanism is an indispensable source for scholars and students with research interests in continental and diasporan African history sociology politics economics and aesthetics. It will also be a very valuable resource for those working in interdisciplinary fields such as African studies African American studies Caribbean studies decolonial studies postcolonial studies women and gender studies and queer studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030667

Routledge Handbook of Peace Security and Development This Handbook offers a comprehensive examination of the peace security and development nexus from a global perspective and investigates the interfaces of these issues in a context characterised by many new challenges. By bringing together more than 40 leading experts and commentators from across the world the Handbook maps the various research agendas related to these three themes taking stock of existing work and debates while outlining areas for further engagement. In doing so the chapters may serve as a primer for new researchers while also informing the wider scholarly community about the latest research trends and innovations.  The volume is split into three thematic parts: Concepts and approaches New drivers of conflict insecurity and developmental challenges Actors institutions and processes. For ease of use and organisational consistency each chapter provides readers with an overview of each research area a review of the state of the literature a summary of the major debates and promising directions for future research. This Handbook will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies development studies security studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397854

Routledge Handbook of Peacebuilding This new Routledge Handbook offers a comprehensive state-of-the-art overview of the meanings and uses of the term ‘peacebuilding’ and presents cutting-edge debates on the practices conducted in the name of peacebuilding. The term ‘peacebuilding’ has had remarkable staying power. Other terms such as ‘conflict resolution’ have waned in popularity while the acceptance and use of the term ‘peacebuilding’ has grown to the extent that it is the hegemonic and over-arching term for many forms of mediation reconciliation and strategies to induce peace. Despite this however it is rarely defined and often used to mean different things to different audiences. Routledge Handbook of Peacebuilding aims to be a one-stop comprehensive resource on the literature and practices of contemporary peacebuilding. The book is organised into six key sections: Section 1: Reading peacebuilding Section 2: Approaches and cross-cutting themes Section 3: Disciplinary approaches to peacebuilding Section 4: Violence and security Section 5: Everyday living and peacebuilding Section 6: The infrastructure of peacebuilding This new Handbook will be essential reading for students of peacebuilding mediation and post-conflict reconstruction and of great interest to students of statebuilding intervention civil wars conflict resolution war and conflict studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922709

Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics The Routledge Handbook of Persian Gulf Politics provides a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of Persian Gulf politics history economics and society. The volume begins its examination of Ottoman rule in the Arabian Peninsula exploring other dimensions of the region’s history up until and after independence in the 1960s and 1970s. Featuring scholars from a range of disciplines the book demonstrates how the Persian Gulf’s current complex politics is a product of interwoven dynamics rooted in historical developments and memories profound social cultural and economic changes underway since the 1980s and the 1990s and inter-state and international relations among both regional actors and between them and the rest of the world. The book comprises a total of 36 individual chapters divided into the following six sections: Historical Context Society and Culture Economic Development Domestic Politics Regional Security Dynamics The Persian Gulf and the World Examining the Persian Gulf’s increasing importance in regional politics diplomacy economics and security issues the volume is a valuable resource for scholars students and policy makers interested in political science history Gulf studies and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193737

Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity and Mental Health A growing body of evidence shows that physical activity can be a cost-effective and safe intervention for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of mental health problems. As researchers and clinicians around the world look for evidence-supported alternatives and complements to established forms of therapy (medication and psychotherapy) interest in physical activity mounts. The Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity and Mental Health offers the most comprehensive review of the research evidence on the effects of physical activity on multiple facets of mental health. Written by a team of world-leading international experts the book covers ten thematic areas: physical activity and the ‘feel good’ effect anxiety disorders depression and mood disorders self-perceptions and self-evaluations cognitive function across the lifespan psychosocial stress pain energy and fatigue addictions quality of life in special populations. This volume presents a balanced assessment of the research evidence highlights important directions for future work and draws clear links between theory research and clinical practice. As the most complete and authoritative resource on the topic of physical activity and mental health this is essential reading for researchers students and practitioners in a wide range of fields including clinical and health psychology psychiatry neuroscience behavioural and preventive medicine gerontology nursing public health and primary care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782999

Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity and Mental Health A growing body of evidence shows that physical activity can be a cost-effective and safe intervention for the prevention and treatment of a wide range of mental health problems. As researchers and clinicians around the world look for evidence-supported alternatives and complements to established forms of therapy (medication and psychotherapy) interest in physical activity mounts. The Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity and Mental Health offers the most comprehensive review of the research evidence on the effects of physical activity on multiple facets of mental health. Written by a team of world-leading international experts the book covers ten thematic areas: physical activity and the ‘feel good’ effect anxiety disorders depression and mood disorders self-perceptions and self-evaluations cognitive function across the lifespan psychosocial stress pain energy and fatigue addictions quality of life in special populations. This volume presents a balanced assessment of the research evidence highlights important directions for future work and draws clear links between theory research and clinical practice. As the most complete and authoritative resource on the topic of physical activity and mental health this is essential reading for researchers students and practitioners in a wide range of fields including clinical and health psychology psychiatry neuroscience behavioural and preventive medicine gerontology nursing public health and primary care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924734

Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity Policy and Practice Physical activity inactivity and their relationship to health are serious concerns for governments around the world. This is the first book to critically examine the policy and practice of physical activity from a multi-disciplinary social-scientific perspective. Moving beyond the usual biophysical and epidemiological approaches it defines and explores the key themes that are shaping the global physical activity debate. Unrivalled in its scale and scope it presents the latest data on physical activity from around the world including case studies from Europe North and South America Africa and Asia. Drawing on social economic and behavioural sciences it covers contexts from the global to the local and introduces the dominant ideas which inform the study of physical activity. Its 41 chapters examine the use of different forms of evidence in policymaking the role of organisations in advocating physical activity and the practical realities of public health interventions. The Routledge Handbook of Physical Activity Policy and Practice is a landmark publication for all students academics policymakers and practitioners interested in the social-scientific study of sport exercise physical activity and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896898

Routledge Handbook of Physical Cultural Studies Physical cultural studies (PCS) is a dynamic and rapidly developing field of study. This handbook offers the first definitive account of the state of the art in PCS showcasing the latest research and methodological approaches. It examines the boundaries preoccupations theories and politics of PCS drawing on transdisciplinary expertise from areas as diverse as sport studies sociology history cultural studies performance studies and anthropology. Featuring chapters written by world-leading scholars this handbook examines the most important themes and issues within PCS exploring the active body through the lens of class age gender sexuality race ethnicity (dis)ability medicine religion space and culture. Each chapter provides an overview of the state of knowledge in a particular subject area while also considering possibilities for developing future research. Representing a landmark contribution to physical cultural studies and allied fields the Routledge Handbook of Physical Cultural Studies is an essential text for any undergraduate or postgraduate course on physical culture sports studies leisure studies the sociology of sport the body or sport and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871246

Routledge Handbook of Physical Education Pedagogies The first fully comprehensive review of theory research and practice in physical education to be published in over a decade this handbook represents an essential evidence-based guide for all students researchers and practitioners working in PE. Showcasing the latest research and theoretical work it offers important insights into effective curriculum management student learning teaching and teacher development across a variety of learning environments. This handbook not only examines the methods influences and contexts of physical education in schools but also discusses the implications for professional practice. It includes both the traditional and the transformative spanning physical education pedagogies from the local to the international. It also explores key questions and analysis techniques used in PE research illuminating the links between theory and practice. Its nine sections cover a wide range of topics including: curriculum theory development policy and reform transformative pedagogies and adapted physical activity educating teachers and analysing teaching the role of student and teacher cognition achievement motivation. Offering an unprecedented wealth of material the Routledge Handbook of Physical Education Pedagogies is an essential reference for any undergraduate or postgraduate degree programme in physical education or sports coaching and any teacher training course with a physical education element. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368019

Routledge Handbook of Planning and Management of Global Strategic Infrastructure Projects This book examines complex challenges in managing major strategic economic and social infrastructure projects. It is divided into four primary themes: value-based approach to infrastructure systems appraisal enabling planning and execution financing and contracting strategies for infrastructure systems and digitising major infrastructure delivery. Within these four themes the chapters of the book cover: the value and benefits of infrastructure projects planning for resilient major infrastructure projects sustainable major infrastructure development and management including during mega events improving infrastructure project financing stakeholder engagement and multi-partner collaborations delivering major infrastructure projects effectively and efficiently whole-life-cycle performance operations and maintenance relationship risks on major infrastructure projects public-private partnerships design thinking principles and innovation and technology. By drawing on insights from their research the editors and contributors bring a fresh perspective to the transformation of major strategic infrastructure projects. This text is designed to help policymakers and investors select and prioritise their infrastructure needs beyond the constraining logic of political cycles. It offers a practical set of recommendations for governments on attracting private capital for infrastructure projects while creating clear social and economic value for their citizens. Through theoretical underpinning empirical data and in-depth informative global case studies the book presents an essential resource for students researchers practitioners and policymakers interested in all aspects of strategic infrastructure planning project management construction management engineering and business management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367477486

Routledge Handbook of Policy Design Uniting theoretical bases and advancements in practice the Routledge Handbook of Policy Design brings together leading experts in the academic field of policy design in a pioneering effort of scholarship. Each chapter provides a multi-topic overview of the state of knowledge on how why where or when policies are designed and how such designs can be improved.These experts address how a new emphasis on effective policy design has re-emerged ​in public policy studies in recent years ​and ​clarify the role of historical policy decisions policy capacities and government intentions in promoting a design orientation towards ​policy formulation and policy-making more generally. They examine many previously unexplored aspects of policy designs and designing activities which focus upon analyzing and improving the sets of policy tools adopted by governments to correct policy problems. Ranging from the fundamentals of policy design and its place in greater policy studies to new questions regarding policy design content and ​effectiveness to contemporary design trends such as the use of digital tools and big data the Routledge Handbook of Policy Design is a comprehensive reference for students and scholars of public policy public administration and public management government and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659868

Routledge Handbook of Political Advertising This Handbook provides the most comprehensive overview of the role of electoral advertising on television and new forms of advertising in countries from all parts of the world currently available. Thematic chapters address advertising effects negative ads the perspective of practitioners and gender role. Country chapters summarize research on issues including political and electoral systems; history of ads; the content of ads; reception and effects of ads; regulation of political advertising on television and the Internet; financing political advertising; and prospects for the future. The Handbook confirms that candidates spend the major part of their campaign budget on television advertising. The US enjoys a special situation with almost no restrictions on electoral advertising whereas other countries have regulation for the time amount and sometimes even the content of electoral advertising or they do not allow television advertising at all. The role that television advertising plays in elections is dependent on the political the electoral and the media context and can generally be regarded as a reflection of the political culture of a country. The Internet is relatively unregulated and is the channel of the future for political advertising in many countries Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872670

Routledge Handbook of Political Corruption Since the early 1990s a series of major scandals in both the financial and most especially the political world has resulted in close attention being paid to the issue of corruption and its links to political legitimacy and stability. Indeed in many countries – in both the developed as well as the developing world – corruption seems to have become almost an obsession. Concern about corruption has become a powerful policy narrative: the explanation of last resort for a whole range of failures and disappointments in the fields of politics economics and culture. In the more established democracies worries about corruption have become enmeshed in a wider debate about trust in the political class. Corruption remains as widespread today possibly even more so as it was when concerted international attention started being devoted to the issue following the end of the Cold War. This Handbook provides a showcase of the most innovative and exciting research being conducted in Europe and North America in the field of political corruption as well as providing a new point of reference for all who are interested in the topic. The Handbook is structured around four core themes in the study of corruption in the contemporary world: understanding and defining the nature of corruption; identifying its causes; measuring its extent; and analysing its consequences. Each of these themes is addressed from various perspectives in the first four sections of the Handbook whilst the fifth section explores new directions that are emerging in corruption research. The contributors are experts in their field working across a range of different social-science perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594890

Routledge Handbook of Political Islam This updated  second edition of the Handbook of Political Islam covers a range of political actors that use Islam to advance their cause. While they share the ultimate vision of establishing a political system governed by Islam their tactics and methods can be very different. Capturing this diversity this volume also sheds light on some of the less-known experiences from South East Asia to North Africa. Drawing on expertise from some of the top scholars in the world the chapters examine the main issues surrounding political Islam across the world including: Theoretical foundations of political Islam Historical background Geographical spread of Islamist movements Political strategies adopted by Islamist groups Terrorism Attitudes towards democracy Relations between Muslims and the West in the international sphere Challenges of integration Gender relations Capturing the geographical spread of Islamism and the many manifestations of this political phenomenon make this book a key resource for students and researchers interested in political Islam Muslim affairs and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353893

Routledge Handbook of Political Islam The Routledge Handbook of Political Islam provides a multidisciplinary overview of the phenomenon of political Islam one of the key political movements of our time. Drawing on the expertise from some of the top scholars in the world it examines the main issues surrounding political Islam across the world from aspects of Muslim integration in the West to questions of political legitimacy in the Muslim world. Bringing together an international team of renowned and respected experts on the topic the chapters in the book present a critical account of: Theoretical foundations of political Islam Historical background Geographical spread of Islamist movements Political strategies adopted by Islamist groups Terrorism Attitudes towards democracy Relations between Muslims and the West in the international sphere Challenges of integration Gender relations Presenting readers with the diversity of views on political Islam in a nuanced and dispassionate manner this handbook is an essential addition to the existing literature on Islam and politics. It will be of interest across a wide range of disciplines including political science Islamic studies sociology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577824

Routledge Handbook of Political Management The Routledge Handbook of Political Management is a comprehensive overview of the field of applied politics encompassing political consulting campaigns and elections lobbying and advocacy grass roots politics fundraising media and political communications the role of the parties political leadership and the ethical dimensions of public life. While most chapters focus on American politics and campaigns there are also contributions on election campaigns in Europe the Middle East Russia Australia East Asia and Latin America. In addition to a thorough treatment of campaign and elections the authors discuss modern techniques problems and issues of advocacy lobbying and political persuasion with a special emphasis throughout the volume on technology the Internet and online communications as political tools. Grounded in the disciplines of political science political communications and political marketing the Routledge Handbook of Political Management explores the linkages between applied politics and social science theory. Leading American and international scholars and practitioners provide an exhaustive and up-to-date treatment of the state of this emerging field. This publication is a major resource for advanced undergraduates graduate students and scholars of campaigns elections advocacy and applied politics as well as for political management professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522946

Routledge Handbook of Political Marketing With the Obama campaign universally acknowledged as the most successfully marketed presidential campaign of all time the future of political marketing is fiercely contested provoking a wealth of high quality scholarship from across the globe. This work provides an accessible introduction to the field international in both content and authorship which will set the direction of future research. Routledge Handbook of Political Marketing contains cutting edge contributions written by academic experts and informed practitioners but will also have a cohesive structure containing emerging areas and authors alongside established ones. The handbook addresses the practicalities as well as the broader impact of political marketing on politics including its’ role in the changing relationship between political leaders parties and voters. With each chapter providing a comparative and carefully structured discussion of a key topic the handbook examines issues within the following broad themes:   Understanding the market gathering ideas and debate Product development branding and strategy Internal Marketing Communicating and connecting with the public Government Marketing - delivery policy and leadership   With each chapter written to a common template presenting new research and contemporary case studies the handbook combines a succinct presentation of the latest research with an accessible and systematic format that will be of great interest to scholars and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908765

Routledge Handbook of Politics and Technology This handbook provides a comprehensive global survey of the politics of technology. Written by an outstanding line-up of distinguished scholars in the field the handbook covers all aspects of the relationship between politics and technology including: demand and support for new technologies and innovation by the state; the effects of technology policies; technology development and innovation difference between various countries and regions; policy instruments and techno-industrial innovation; dynamism and change as outcomes of government policies; driving forces for science and innovative development; skills education and human capital. Forming the basis of this handbook are examples of regional development country studies and a rich variety of technologies as well as topical issues such as divergent political interests in relation to technology and the economic exploitation of technologies. Employing a comparative and interdisciplinary approach in order to analyse the interplay between government activities and the development of new technologies this handbook will be an invaluable resource for all students scholars and practitioners working in the politics of technology public policy and policy analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609013

Routledge Handbook of Politics in Asia The Routledge Handbook of Politics in Asia is designed to serve as a comprehensive reference guide to politics in Asia. Covering East South Southeast and Central Asia this handbook brings together the work of leading international academics to cover the political histories institutions economies and cultures of the region. Taking a comparative approach it is divided into four parts including:A thorough introduction to the politics of the four regions of Asia from the perspectives of democratization foreign policy political economy and political culture.An examination of the "Big Three" of Asia – China India and Japan – focusing on issues including post-Mao reform China’s new world outlook Indian democracy and Japanese foreign policy.A discussion of important contemporary issues such as human rights the politics of the internet security nationalism and geopolitics.An analysis of the relationship between politics and certain theoretical ideas such as Confucianism Hinduism socialist constitutionalism and gender norms.As an invaluable and all-inclusive resource this handbook will be useful for students scholars researchers and practitioners of Asian politics and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580780

Routledge Handbook of Postcolonial Politics Engagements with the postcolonial world by International Relations scholars have grown significantly in recent years. The Routledge Handbook of Postcolonial Politics provides a solid reference point for understanding and analyzing global politics from a perspective sensitive to the multiple legacies of colonial and imperial rule. The Handbook introduces and develops cutting-edge analytical frameworks that draw on Black decolonial feminist indigenous Marxist and postcolonial thought as well as a multitude of intellectual traditions from across the globe. Alongside empirical issue areas that remain crucial to assessing the impact of European and Western colonialism on global politics the book introduces new issue areas that have arisen due to the mutating structures of colonial and imperial rule. This vital resource is split into five thematic sections each featuring a brief orienting introduction:Points of departurePopular postcolonial imaginariesStruggles over the postcolonial state Struggles over landAlternative global imaginaries Providing both a consolidated understanding of the field as it is and setting an expansive and dynamic research agenda for the future this handbook is essential reading for students and scholars of International Relations alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580810

Routledge Handbook of Premodern Japanese History Scholarship on premodern Japan has grown spectacularly over the past four decades in terms of both sophistication and volume. A new approach has developed marked by a higher reliance on primary documents a shift away from the history of elites to broader explorations of social structures and a re-examination of many key assumptions. As a result the picture of the early Japanese past now taught by specialists differs radically from the one that was current in the mid-twentieth century.This handbook offers a comprehensive historiographical review of Japanese history up until the 1500s. Featuring chapters by leading historians and covering the early Jōmon Yayoi Kofun Nara and Heian eras as well as the later medieval periods each section provides a foundational grasp of the major themes in premodern Japan. The sections will include:Geography and the environmentPolitical events and institutionsSociety and cultureEconomy and technology The Routledge Handbook of Premodern Japanese History is an essential reference work for students and scholars of Japanese Asian and World History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581237

Routledge Handbook of Primary Elections Primary elections have been used for the past century for most U.S. elective offices and their popularity is growing in other nations as well. In some circumstances primaries ensure that citizens have a say in elections and test the skills of candidates before they get to the general election. Yet primaries are often criticized for increasing the cost of elections for producing ideologically extreme candidates and for denying voters the opportunity to choose candidates whose appeal transcends partisanship. Few such arguments have however been rigorously tested. This innovative Handbook evaluates many of the claims positive and negative that have been made about primaries. It is organized into six sections covering the origins of primary elections; primary voters; US presidential primaries; US subpresidential primaries; primaries in other parts of the world; and reform proposals. The Routledge Handbook of Primary Elections is an important research tool for scholars a resource guide for students and a source of ideas for those who seek to modify the electoral process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580841

Routledge Handbook of Primary Physical Education The Routledge Handbook of Primary Physical Education goes further than any other book in exploring the specific theoretical and practical components of teaching PE at the primary or elementary school level. As the most comprehensive review of theory research and practice in primary PE yet published it represents an essential evidence-based guide for all students researchers and practitioners working in this area. Written by a team of leading international primary PE specialists from academic and practitioner backgrounds this handbook examines the three discourses that dominate contemporary PE: health education and sport. With case studies from twelve countries including the UK USA Canada Australia New Zealand Norway Spain and South Korea it provides a truly international perspective on key themes and issues such as: primary PE pedagogy policy and curriculum development assessment and standards child development diversity and inclusion teacher training and professional development. Offering an unprecedented wealth of material this handbook is an invaluable reference for any undergraduate or postgraduate degree programme in primary physical education or any primary teacher training course with a physical education element. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896904

Routledge Handbook of Private Security Studies This new Handbook offers a comprehensive overview of current research on private security and military companies comprising essays by leading scholars from around the world. The increasing privatization of security across the globe has been the subject of much debate and controversy inciting fears of private warfare and even the collapse of the state. This volume provides the first comprehensive overview of the range of issues raised by contemporary security privatization offering both a survey of the numerous roles performed by private actors and an analysis of their implications and effects. Ranging from the mundane to the spectacular from secretive intelligence gathering and neighbourhood surveillance to piracy control and warfare this Handbook shows how private actors are involved in both domestic and international security provision and governance. It places this involvement in historical perspective and demonstrates how the impact of security privatization goes well beyond the security field to influence diverse social economic and political relationships and institutions. Finally this volume analyses the evolving regulation of the global private security sector. Seeking to overcome the disciplinary boundaries that have plagued the study of private security the Handbook promotes an interdisciplinary approach and contains contributions from a range of disciplines including international relations politics criminology law sociology geography and anthropology. This book will be of much interest to students of private security companies global governance military studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347569

Routledge Handbook of Psychiatry in Asia Geographically and demographically Asia is a huge region with a large number of societies and cultures each affected by their own unique problems including over-population major natural disasters poverty and changing social and economic factors. Inevitably this means that different mental health needs have developed across the region. Colonialism globalization industrialization and urbanization have brought major demographic and cultural shifts in the region but clinical mental health practices and services and societal attitudes to mental health issues vary enormously. This handbook surveys the state of the current psychiatric care field across the whole Asia-Pacific region. Focusing on individual countries each chapter will include:A summary of factors affecting the practice and provision of psychiatric care including cultural attitudes to mental health issuesCoverage of the conceptualisation causation and prevalence of mental health issues in societyAn overview of mental health care services and systems available and workforce trainingCoverage of country specific innovative practices and folk therapies As the first major reference work on psychiatric care in Asia this book is an essential resource for scholars and students researching mental health in Asia as well as psychiatrists and other mental health professionals working in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581732

Routledge Handbook of Psychoanalytic Political Theory The emerging field of ‘psychoanalytic political theory’ has now reached a stage in its development and rapid evolution that deserves to be registered systematically defined and critically evaluated. This Handbook provides the first reference volume which showcases the current state of psychoanalytic political theory maps the genealogy of its development identifies its conceptual and methodological resources and highlights its analytical innovations as well as its critical promise. The Handbook consists of 35 chapters offering original comprehensive and critical reviews of this field of study. The chapters are divided into five thematic sections: Figures discusses the work of major psychoanalytic theorists who have influenced considerably the development of psychoanalytic political theory. Traditions genealogically recounts and critically reassesses the many attempts throughout the 20th century of experimenting with the articulation between psychoanalysis and political theory in a consistent way. Concepts asks what are the concepts that psychoanalysis offers for appropriation by political theory. Themes presents concrete examples of the ways in which psychoanalytic political theory can be productively applied in the analysis of racism gender nationalism consumerism etc. Challenges/Controversies captures the ways in which psychoanalytic political theory can lead the way towards theoretical and analytical innovation in many disciplinary fields dealing with cutting-edge issues. The Routledge Handbook of Psychoanalytic Political Theory will serve as scholarly reference volume for all students and researchers studying political theory psychoanalysis and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696310

Routledge Handbook of Public Aviation Law The Routledge Handbook of Public Aviation Law is the first book to incorporate a comprehensive analysis of Public Aviation Law – principally international but also domestic law in a comparative context – in a single volume.International Law is pervasive in Aviation Law and is incorporated into a number of major multilateral treaties (e.g. the Chicago Convention of 1944 for Public International Air Law). This is supplemented by various Annexes (promulgated by the International Civil Aviation Organization) and Conventions and Protocols (promulgated by States in diplomatic conferences). States then implement these international obligations in domestic laws that create aviation regulatory administrations that in turn promulgate regulations.Bringing together leading scholars in the field this prestigious reference work provides a comprehensive and comparative overview of Public Aviation Law. It surveys the state of the discipline including contemporary and emerging areas of law regulation and public policy in air transportation. Each chapter begins with an overview of the international law applicable to the subject matter followed where appropriate by a comparative examination of domestic statutes regulations and jurisprudence. The objective of the book is to identify and summarize existing areas within the context of international research and to identify and highlight emerging areas.Both practical and theoretical in scope the Routledge Handbook of Public Aviation Law will be of great relevance to scholars researchers lawyers and policy makers with an interest in aviation law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870720

Routledge Handbook of Public Communication of Science and Technology Communicating science and technology is a high priority of many research and policy institutions a concern of many other private and public bodies and an established subject of training and education. In the past few decades the field has developed and expanded significantly both in terms of professional practice and in terms of research and reflection. At the same time particularly in recent years interactions between science and society have become a topic of heated public and political debates touching issues like quality and credibility of information trust in science and scientific actors and institutions and the roles of experts in crises and emergencies. This book provides a state-of-the-art review of this fast-growing and increasingly important area through an examination of research done on the main actors issues and arenas involved. The third edition of the Handbook brings the reviews up-to-date and deepens the analysis. As well as substantial re-working of many chapters it includes four new chapters addressing enduring themes (science publics science-media theories) recent trends (art-science interactions) and new proposed insights on science communication as culture and as 'the social conversation around science'. New contributors are added to the group of leading scholars in the field featured in the previous editions. The Handbook is a student-friendly resource but its scope and expert contributions will equally appeal to practitioners and professionals in science communication. Combining the perspectives of different disciplines and of different geographical and cultural contexts this original text provides an interdisciplinary as well as a global approach to public communication of science and technology. It is a valuable resource notably an indispensable guide to the published work in the field for students researchers educators and professionals in science communication media and journalism studies sociology history of science and science and technology studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003039242

Routledge Handbook of Public Communication of Science and TechnologySecond edition Communicating science and technology is a high priority of many research and policy institutions a concern of many other private and public bodies and an established subject of training and education. Over the past few decades the field has developed and expanded significantly both in terms of professional practice and in terms of research and reflection. The Routledge Handbook of Public Communication of Science and Technology provides a state-of-the-art review of this fast-growing and increasingly important area through an examination of the research on the main actors issues and arenas involved. In this brand-new revised edition the book brings the reviews up-to-date and deepens the analysis. As well as substantial reworking of many chapters it gives more attention to digital media and the global aspects of science communication with the inclusion of four new chapters. Several new contributors are added to leading mass-communication scholars sociologists public-relations practitioners science writers and others featured herein. With key questions for further discussion highlighted in each chapter the handbook is a student-friendly resource and its scope and expert contributors mean it is also ideal for both practitioners and professionals working in the field. Combining the perspectives of different disciplines and of different geographical and cultural contexts this original text provides an interdisciplinary and global approach to the public communication of science and technology. It is a valuable resource for students researchers educators and professionals in media and journalism sociology the history of science and science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335823

Routledge Handbook of Public Criminologies Featuring contributions from scholars from across the globe Routledge Handbook of Public Criminologies is a comprehensive resource that addresses the challenges related to public conversations around crime and policy. In an era of fake news misguided rhetoric about immigrants and refugees and efforts to toughen criminal laws criminologists seeking to engage publicly around crime and policy arguably face an uphill battle. This handbook outlines the foundations of and developments in public criminology underscoring the need to not only understand earlier ideas and debates but also how scholars pursue public-facing work through various approaches. The first of its kind this collection captures diverse and critical perspectives on the practices and challenges of actually doing public criminology. The book presents real-world examples that help readers better understand the nature of public criminological work as well as the structural and institutional barriers and enablers of engaging wider audiences. Contributors address policies around crime and crime control media landscapes and changing political dynamics. In examining attempts to bridge the gaps between scholarship activism and outreach the essays featured here capture important tensions related to inequality and social difference including the ways in which criminology can be complicit in perpetuating inequitable practices and structures and how public criminology aims—but sometimes fails—to address them. The depth and breadth of material in the book will appeal to a wide range of academics students and practitioners. It is an important resource for early career researchers  more established scholars and professionals with accessible content that can also be used in upper-level undergraduate classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479296

Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy The second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy co-edited by two leading scholars in the international relations subfield of public diplomacy includes 16 more chapters from the first. Ten years later a new global landscape of public diplomacy has taken shape with major programs in graduate-level public diplomacy studies worldwide. What separates this handbook from others is its legacy and continuity from the first edition. This first edition line-up was more military-focused than this edition a nod to the work of Philip M. Taylor to whom this updated edition is dedicated. This edition includes US content but all case studies are outside the United States not only to appeal to a global audience of scholars and practitioners but also as a way of offering something fresher than the US/UK-centric competition. In Parts 1–4 original contributors are retained many with revised editions but new faces emerge. Parts 5 and 6 include 16 global case studies in public diplomacy expanding the number of contributors by ten. The concluding part of the book includes chapters on digital and corporate public diplomacy and a signature final chapter on the noosphere and noopolitik as they relate to public diplomacy. Designed for a broad audience the Routledge Handbook of Public Diplomacy is encyclopedic in its range and depth of content yet is written in an accessible style that will appeal to both undergraduate and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138610873

Routledge Handbook of Public Policy This Handbook provides a comprehensive global survey of the policy process. Written by an outstanding line up of distinguished scholars and practitioners the Handbook covers all aspects of the policy process including: Theory – from rational choice to the new institutionalism Frameworks – network theory advocacy coalition and development models Key stages in the process – Formulation implementation and evaluation Agenda setting and decision making The roles of key actors and institutions This is an invaluable resource for all scholars graduate students and practitioners in public policy and policy analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908888

Routledge Handbook of Qualitative Research in Sport and Exercise The last two decades have witnessed a proliferation of qualitative research in sport and exercise. The Routledge Handbook of Qualitative Research in Sport and Exercise is the first book to offer an in-depth survey of established and emerging qualitative methods from conceptual first principles to practice and process. Written and edited by a team of world-leading researchers and some of the best emerging talents the book introduces a range of research traditions within which qualitative researchers work. It explores the different methods used to collect and analyse data offering rationales for why each method might be chosen and guidance on how to employ each technique successfully. It also introduces important contemporary debates and goes further than any other book in exploring new methods concepts and future directions such as sensory research digital research visual methods and how qualitative research can generate impact. Cutting-edge timely and comprehensive the Routledge Handbook of Qualitative Research in Sport and Exercise is an essential reference for any student or scholar using qualitative methods in sport and exercise-related research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353480

Routledge Handbook of Queer African Studies This handbook offers diverse perspectives on queer Africa incorporating scholarly contributions on themes that reflect and inflect the trajectories of queer contributions to African studies within and outside academia. The Routledge Handbook of Queer African Studies incorporates a range of unique perspectives reflecting ongoing struggles between regimes of inclusion and those of transformation premised upon different relational and reflexive engagements between queer embodiment and Africa’s subjectivities. All sections of this handbook blend contributions from public intellectuals and practitioners with academic reflections on topics not limited to neoliberalism social care morality and ethics social education and technology through the lens of queer African studies. The book renders visible the ongoing transformations and resistance within African societies as well as the inventiveness of queer presence in negotiating belonging. This handbook will be of interest to students and scholars of gender and sexuality in Africa queer studies and African culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503472

Routledge Handbook of Queer Development Studies Around the world lesbian gay bisexual trans intersex and queer individuals are subjected to violence and intimidation based on their real or perceived sexuality gender identity or expression. With those most at risk of human rights violations often living in areas of low economic development questions of sexuality gender identity and expression have become a significant area of research within the field of development studies. The Routledge Handbook of Queer Development Studies is the first full length study of queer development studies collecting the very best in research from around the world. Topics for discussion include: Queering policy and planning in development Queer development critique and queer critiques of development Global LGBTIQ rights Queer social movements and mobilizations At a time when development and human rights organizations such as the World Bank Office of the UN Secretary General and Human Rights Watch are placing increasing importance on global LGBT rights the Routledge Handbook of Queer Development Studies is an essential guide for scholars upper level students practitioners and anyone with an interest in global sexualities gender identities and expressions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693753

Routledge Handbook of Radical Politics Successive waves of global protest since 1999 have encouraged leading contemporary political theorists to argue that politics has fundamentally changed in the last twenty years with a new type of politics gaining momentum over elite representative institutions. The new politics is frequently described as radical but what does radicalism mean for the conduct of politics? Capturing the innovative practices of contemporary radicals  Routledge Handbook of Radical Politics brings together leading academics and campaigners to answer these questions and explore radicalism’s meaning to their practice. In the thirty-five chapters written for this collection they collectively develop a picture of radicalism by investigating the intersections of activism and contemporary political theory. Across their experiences the authors articulate radicalism’s critical politics and discuss how diverse movements support and sustain each other. Together they provide a wide-ranging account of the tensions overlaps and promise of radical politics while utilising scholarly literatures on grassroots populism to present a novel analysis of the relationship between radicalism and populism. Routledge Handbook of Radical Politics serves as a key reference for students and scholars interested in the politics and ideas of contemporary activist movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665422

Routledge Handbook of Regionalism & Federalism Almost all states are either federal or regionalized in some sense. It is difficult to find a state that is entirely unitary and the Routledge Handbook of Regionalism and Federalism necessarily takes in almost the entire world. Both federalism and regionalism have been subjects of a vast academic literature mainly from political science but sometimes also from history economics and geography. This cutting edge examination seeks to evaluate the two types of state organization from the perspective of political science producing a work that is analytical rather than simply descriptive. The Handbook presents some of the latest theoretical reflections on regionalism and federalism and then moves on to discuss cases of both regionalism and federalism in key countries chosen from the world’s macro-regions. Assembling this wide range of case studies allows the book to present a general picture of current trends in territorial governance. The final chapters then examine failed federations such as Czechoslovakia and examples of transnational regionalism - the EU NAFTA and the African Union. Covering evolving forms of federalism and regionalism in all parts of the world and featuring a comprehensive range of case studies by leading international scholars this work will be an essential reference source for all students and scholars of international politics comparative politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581879

Routledge Handbook of Religion and Ecology The moral values and interpretive systems of religions are crucially involved in how people imagine the challenges of sustainability and how societies mobilize to enhance ecosystem resilience and human well-being. The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Ecology provides the most comprehensive and authoritative overview of the field. It encourages both appreciative and critical angles regarding religious traditions communities attitude and practices. It presents contrasting ways of thinking about "religion" and about "ecology" and about ways of connecting the two terms. Written by a team of leading international experts the Handbook discusses dynamics of change within religious traditions as well as their roles in responding to global challenges such as climate change water conservation food and population. It explores the interpretations of indigenous traditions regarding modern environmental problems drawing on such concepts as lifeway and indigenous knowledge. This volume uniquely intersects the field of religion and ecology with new directions within the humanities and the sciences. This interdisciplinary volume is an essential reference for scholars and students across the social sciences and humanities and for all those looking to understand the significance of religion in environmental studies and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315938

Routledge Handbook of Religion and Politics From the United States to the Middle East Asia and Africa religion continues to be an important factor in political activity and organisation. The second edition of this successful handbook provides the definitive global survey of the interaction of religion and politics.Featuring contributions from an international team of experts it examines the political aspects of all the world's major religions including such crucial contemporary issues as religious fundamentalism terrorism the 'war on terror' the 'clash of civilizations' the Arab Spring and science and religion. Each chapter has been updated to reflect the latest developments and thinking in the field and new chapters such as ‘Postsecularism and international relations’ and ‘Securitization and Secularization: The two pillars of state regulation of European Islam’ have been added to ensure the book is a comprehensive and up-to-date resource. Four main themes addressed include:World religions and politics Religion and governance Religion and international relations Religion security and development References at the end of each chapter have been overhauled to guide the reader towards the most up-to-date information on various topics. This book is an indispensable source of information for students academics and the wider public interested in the dynamic relationship between politics and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581671

Routledge Handbook of Religions in Asia Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of Religions in Asia provides a contemporary and comprehensive overview of religion in contemporary Asia. Compiled and introduced by Bryan S. Turner and Oscar Salemink the Handbook contains specially written chapters by experts in their respective fields. The wide-ranging introduction discusses issues surrounding Orientalism and the historical development of the discipline of Religious Studies. It conveys how there have been many centuries of interaction between different religious traditions in Asia and discusses the problem of world religions and the range of concepts such as high and low traditions folk and formal religions popular and orthodox developments. Individual chapters are presented in the following five sections:   Asian origins: religious formations; Missions states and religious competition; Reform movements and modernity; Popular religions; Religion and globalization: social dimensions.   Striking a balance between offering basic information about religious cultures in Asia and addressing the complexity of employing a Western terminology in societies with radically different traditions this advanced- level reference work will be essential reading for students researchers and scholars of Asian Religions Sociology Anthropology Asian Studies and Religious Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312678

Routledge Handbook of Religious Laws Much has been written on specific religious legal systems yet substantial comparative studies that strive to compare systems identifying their analogies and differences have been relatively few. This absence undermines the capacity to understand religions and becomes particularly serious when the faithful of these religions live together in the same geographical space as happens today with increasing frequency. Both interreligious dialogue and dialogue between States and religions presuppose a set of data and information that only comparative research can provide. This book seeks to address this gap in the literature by presenting a comparative analysis of Christian Jewish Islamic and Hindu laws and traditions. Divided into five parts the first part of the book offers the historical background for the legal analysis that is developed in the subsequent parts. Part II deals with the sources of law in the four religions under discussion. Part III addresses the dynamics of belonging and status and Part IV looks at issues relating to the conclusion of marriage and its dissolution. The fifth and final part discusses how each religion views the legal other. Each part concludes with exploring what we can learn from a comparative examination of the topic that is dealt with in that part. Written by leading experts in the field this book presents a clear and comprehensive picture of key religious legal systems along with a substantial bibliography. It provides a state of the art overview of scholarship in this area accompanied by a critical evaluation. As such it will be an invaluable resource for all those concerned with religious legal systems multiculturalism and comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698437

Routledge Handbook of Research Methods in Military Studies This volume offers an overview of the methodologies of research in the field of military studies. As an institution relying on individuals and resources provided by society the military has been studied by scholars from a wide range of disciplines: political science sociology history psychology anthropology economics and administrative studies. The methodological approaches in these disciplines vary from computational modelling of conflicts and surveys of military performance to the qualitative study of military stories from the battlefield and veterans experiences. Rapidly developing technological facilities (more powerful hardware more sophisticated software digitalization of documents and pictures) render the methodologies in use more dynamic than ever. The Routledge Handbook of Research Methods in Military Studies offers a comprehensive and dynamic overview of these developments as they emerge in the many approaches to military studies. The chapters in this Handbook are divided over four parts: starting research qualitative methods quantitative methods and finalizing a study and every chapter starts with the description of a well-published study illustrating the methodological issues that will be dealt with in that particular chapter. Hence this Handbook not only provides methodological know-how but also offers a useful overview of military studies from a variety of research perspectives. This Handbook will be of much interest to students of military studies security and war studies civil-military relations military sociology political science and research methods in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200852

Routledge Handbook of Revolutionary China The Routledge Handbook of Revolutionary China covers the evolution of Chinese society from the roots of the Republic of China in the early 1900s until the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1976. The chapters in this volume explain aspects of the process of revolution and how people adapted to the demands of the revolutionary situation. Exploring changes in political leadership as well as transformation in culture it compares the differences in experiences in urban and rural areas and contrasts rapid changes such as the war with Japan and Communist ‘liberation’ with evolutionary developments such as the gradual redefinition of public space. Taking a comprehensive approach the themes covered include: • War occupation and liberation • Religion and gender • Education cities and travel. This is an essential resource for students and scholars of Modern China Republican China Revolutionary China and Chinese Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647558

Routledge Handbook of Risk Studies It is over 40 years since we began to reflect upon risk in a more social than technological and economic fashion firstly making sense of the gap between expert and public assessment of risks such as to our health and environment. With fixed certainties of the past eroded and the technological leaps of ‘big data’ ours is truly an age of risk uncertainty and probability - from Google’s algorithms to the daily management of personal lifestyle risks. Academic reflection and research has kept pace with these dizzying developments but remains an intellectually fragmented field shaped by professional imperatives and disciplinary boundaries from risk analysis to regulation and social research. This is the first attempt to draw together and define risk studies through a definitive collection written by the leading scholars in the field. It will be an indispensable resource for the many scholars students and professionals engaging with risk but lacking a resource to draw it all together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335922

Routledge Handbook of Russian Foreign Policy Providing a comprehensive overview of Russia’s foreign policy directions this handbook brings together an international team of scholars to develop a complex treatment of Russia’s foreign policy. The chapters draw from numerous theoretical traditions by incorporating ideas of domestic institutions considerations of national security and international recognition as sources of the nation’s foreign policy. Covering critically important subjects such as Russia’s military interventions in Ukraine and Syria the handbook is divided into four key parts:Part I explores the social and material conditions in which Russia’s foreign policy is formed and implemented.Part II investigates tools and actors that participate in policy making including diplomacy military media and others.Part III provides an overview of Russia’s directions towards the United States Europe Asia the Middle East Eurasia and the Arctic. Part IV addresses the issue of Russia’s participation in global governance and multiple international organizations as well as the Kremlin’s efforts to build new organizations and formats that suit Russia’s objectives.The Routledge Handbook of Russian Foreign Policy is an invaluable resource to students and scholars of Russian Politics and International Relations as well as World Politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580773

Routledge Handbook of Russian Politics and Society There is an ever-burgeoning number of books analyzing the Russian experience or aspects of it. This Handbook is the first single volume which gives both a broad survey of the literature as well as highlighting the cutting edge research in the area. Through both empirical data and theoretical investigation each chapter in the Routledge Handbook Russian of Politics and Society examines both the Russian experience and the existing literature points to research trends and identifies issues that remain to be resolved. Offering focused studies of the key elements of Russian social and political life the book is organized into the following broad themes: General introduction Political institutions Political Economy Society Foreign Policy Politically economically and socially Russia has one of the most interesting development trajectories of any major country. This Handbook seeks to answer questions about democratic transition the relationship between the market and democracy stability and authoritarian politics the development of civil society the role of crime and corruption and the creation of a market economy. Providing a comprehensive resource for scholars and policy makers alike this book is an important contribution to the study of Russian Studies Eastern European studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901957

Routledge Handbook of Russian Security The Routledge Handbook of Russian Security offers a comprehensive collection of essays on all aspects of Russian security and foreign policy by international scholars from across the world. The volume identifies key contemporary topics of research and debate and takes into account the changes that have occurred in the study of Russian security strategy since the end of the Cold War. The handbook is organised into five sections: The theory and nature of Russian security policy The domestic and foreign policy nexus Instruments used by Russia in pursuing its security Global and regional aspects of Russian security and foreign policy Case studies of Russian involvement in a series of security conflicts. The book concludes with case studies of the major examples of Russian involvement and operations in a series of security conflicts including that in Georgia the intervention in Ukraine and occupation of Crimea and the ongoing Civil War in Syria. This volume will be of great interest to students of Russian security strategic studies foreign policy European politics and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396710

Routledge Handbook of Science Technology and Society Over the last decade or so the field of science and technology studies (STS) has become an intellectually dynamic interdisciplinary arena. Concepts methods and theoretical perspectives are being drawn both from long-established and relatively young disciplines. From its origins in philosophical and political debates about the creation and use of scientific knowledge STS has become a wide and deep space for the consideration of the place of science and technology in the world past and present. The Routledge Handbook of Science Technology and Society seeks to capture the dynamism and breadth of the field by presenting work that pushes the reader to think about science and technology and their intersections with social life in new ways. The interdisciplinary contributions by international experts in this handbook are organized around six topic areas: embodiment consuming technoscience digitization environments science as work rules and standards This volume highlights a range of theoretical and empirical approaches to some of the persistent – and new – questions in the field. It will be useful for students and scholars throughout the social sciences and humanities including in science and technology studies history geography critical race studies sociology communications women’s and gender studies anthropology and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335939

Routledge Handbook of Security Studies This revised and updated second edition features over twenty new chapters and offers a wide-ranging collection of cutting-edge essays from leading scholars in the field of Security Studies. The field of Security Studies has undergone significant change during the past 20 years and is now one of the most dynamic sub-disciplines within International Relations. This second edition has been significantly updated to address contemporary and emerging security threats with chapters on organised crime  migration and security cyber-security energy security the Syrian conflict and resilience amongst many others. Comprising articles by both established and up-and-coming scholars The Routledge Handbook of Security Studies provides a comprehensive overview of the key contemporary topics of research and debate in the field of Security Studies. The volume is divided into four main parts: • Part I: Theoretical Approaches to Security • Part II: Security Challenges • Part III: Regional (In)Security • Part IV: Security Governance This new edition of the Handbook is a benchmark publication with major importance for both current research and the future of the field. It will be essential reading for all scholars and students of Security Studies War and Conflict Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338173

Routledge Handbook of Sexuality Health and Rights The last two decades have witnessed an explosion of research on sexuality as the social sciences have worked to find new ways of understanding a rapidly changing world. Growing concern for issues such as population women's and men's reproductive health and the HIV and AIDS pandemic has since provided new legitimacy for work on sexuality health and rights. A detailed and up-to-date reference work the Routledge Handbook of Sexuality Health and Rights provides an authoritative overview of the main issues in the field today. Leading academics and practitioners are brought together to reflect on past present and future approaches to understanding and promoting sexual health and rights. Divided into nine parts it covers: pioneering beginnings language discourse and sexual categories from sexuality to health the reproductive imperative how to have sex in an epidemic the choreography of sex the darker side of sex from sexual health to sexual rights struggles for erotic justice. This Handbook surveys the state of the discipline and offers an examination and discussion of emerging controversial and cutting edge areas. It is an essential reference for academics and researchers in the fields of sexuality studies sexual health and human rights and offers key reading for more advanced students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537001

Routledge Handbook of Sexuality Studies in East Asia This collection brings together cutting-edge work by established and emerging scholars focusing on key societies in the East Asian region: China Taiwan Hong Kong Japan North and South Korea Mongolia and Vietnam. This scope enables the collection to reflect on the nature of the transformations in constructions of sexuality in highly developed developing and emerging societies and economies. Both Japan and China have established traditions of ‘sexuality’ studies reflecting longstanding indigenous understandings of sex as well as more recent developments which interface with Euro-American medical and psychological understandings. Authors reflect upon the complex colonial and economic interactions and cultural flows which have affected the East Asian region over the last two centuries. They trace local flows of ideas instead of defaulting to Euro-American paradigms for sexuality studies. Through looking at regional and global exchanges of ideas about sexuality this volume adds considerably to our understanding of the East Asian region and contributes to wider discussions of social transformation modernisation and globalisation. It will be essential reading in undergraduate and graduate programs in sexuality studies gender studies women’s studies and masculinity studies as well as in anthropology sociology history cultural studies area studies and health sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867447

Routledge Handbook of Social Economic and Criminal Justice This authoritative volume explores different perspectives on economic and social justice and the challenges presented by and within the criminal justice system. It critically discusses key concerns involved in realizing economic and social justice including systemic issues in economic and social justice issues related to organizations and social institutions special issues regarding specific populations and a review of national and international organizations that promote economic justice. Addressing more than just the ideology and theory underlying economic and social justice the book presents chapters with practical examples and research on how economic and social justice might be achieved within the criminal justice systems of the world. With contributions from leading scholars around the globe this book is an essential reference for scholars with an interest in economic and social justice from a wide range of disciplines including criminal justice and criminology as well as sociology social work public policy and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819118

Routledge Handbook of Social and Cultural Theory2nd Edition If today students of social theory read Jurgen Habermas Michael Foucault and Anthony Giddens then proper regard to the question of culture means that they should also read Raymond Williams Julia Kristeva and Slavoj Zizek. The second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Social and Cultural Theory is fully revised and updated to provide students teachers and researchers with a comprehensive critical guide to the major traditions of thought in social and cultural theory as well as tracing the complex intellectual connections between these distinct but related approaches to understanding society and culture. The Handbook edited by acclaimed sociologist Anthony Elliott develops a powerful argument for bringing together social and cultural theory more systematically than ever before. Key social and cultural theories ranging from classical approaches to postmodern psychoanalytic and post-feminist approaches are drawn together and critically appraised. There are also new chapters on mobilities and migrations as well as posthumanism. The Handbook written in a clear and direct style will appeal to a wide audience of students and scholars. The extensive references and sources will direct students to areas of further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555822

Routledge Handbook of Social and Sustainable Finance Routledge Handbook of Social and Sustainable Finance brings together an international cast of leading authorities to map out and display the disparate voices traditions and professional communities engaged in social finance activity. With a clear societal or environmental mission foundations individual and group investors as well as public bodies around the world have become increasingly eager to finance and support innovative forms of doing business. Together founders and established businesses alike are embracing new sustainable business models with a distinct stakeholder approach to tackle social or environmental problems in what they see as a failed economic system in crisis. As a result the topic of social and sustainable finance is at the forefront of financial economic thought. This Handbook is divided up into three parts. The first "The Landscape of Social and Sustainable Finance and Investments" comprises of chapters from a multitude of perspectives in an effort to grasp the entirety of the landscape. The second "Challenges Suggestions Critiques and Debates" focuses on areas ranging from sociological underpinnings to critical takes on markets and the identification of specialized business models. Amongst ethical considerations topics include the scaling of impact an analysis of sustainability as risk prevention and comparative analyses of various methods of justification and measurement. In the third and final section "Markets and Institutions" contributions range from various perspectives on sustainable banking to environmental marketplaces and finally on to practical cases and country specific observations. This volume is essential reading for both academics and students in economics and finance. It is also of interest to those who study environmental economics microeconomics and banking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343771

Routledge Handbook of Socio-Legal Theory and Methods Drawing on a range of approaches from the social sciences and humanities this handbook explores theoretical and empirical perspectives that address the articulation of law in society and the social character of the rule of law. The vast field of socio-legal studies provides multiple lenses through which law can be considered. Rather than seeking to define the field of socio-legal studies this book takes up the experiences of researchers within the field. First-hand accounts of socio-legal research projects allow the reader to engage with diverse theoretical and methodological approaches within this fluid interdisciplinary area. The book provides a rich resource for those interested in deepening their understanding of the variety of theories and methods available when law is studied in its broadest social context as well as setting those within the history of the socio-legal movement. The chapters consider multiple disciplinary lenses – including feminism anthropology and sociology – as well as a variety of methodologies including: narrative visual and spatial psychological economic and epidemiological approaches. Moreover these are applied in a range of substantive contexts such as online hate speech environmental law biotechnology research in post-conflict situations race and LGBT+ lawyers. The handbook brings together younger contributors and some of the best-known names in the socio-legal field. It offers a fresh perspective on the past present and future of sociolegal studies that will appeal to students and scholars with relevant interests in a range of subjects including law sociology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592902

Routledge Handbook of South Asian Criminology Although the literature and cultural practices of the South Asian region demonstrate a rich understanding of criminology this handbook is the first to focus on crime criminal justice and victimization in Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka. South Asia’s rapid growth in population and economy continues to introduce transformations in social behaviors including those related to criminality and victimization. Readers of this handbook will gain a comprehensive look at criminology criminal justice and victimology in the South Asian region including processes historical perspectives politics policies and victimization. This collection of chapters penned by scholars from all eight of the South Asian nations as well as the US UK Australia and Belgium will advance the study and practice of criminology in the South Asian region and carry implications for other regions. The Routledge Handbook of South Asian Criminology provides a wealth of information on criminological issues and their effect on the countries and governments’ efforts to mitigate them. It is essential reading for students and scholars of South Asian criminology criminal justice and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482260458

Routledge Handbook of South Asian Economics Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of South Asian Economics addresses the recent economic transformation in South Asia. Leading experts in the field look at the major economic achievements and challenges for the region and examine why economic development across the South Asia region has diverged so significantly since the early 1990s. Providing a cutting-edge review of the economies of South Asia the Handbook analyzes key growth areas as well as key structural weaknesses and policy challenges facing these economies. Furthermore it anticipates trends and suggests corrective measures for the South Asian economic region. Sections focus on issues of human development such as inequality poverty and quality of schooling and monetary and fiscal issues particularly in light of the ongoing global financial crisis. Further sections discuss issues relating to employment and infrastructure and on the experience of the region with international trade and financial flows and environmental challenges. Written by renowned and respected experts on South Asian economics this Handbook is an invaluable reference work for students and academics as well as policy makers interested in South Asian Studies Economics and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677838

Routledge Handbook of South Asian PoliticsIndia Pakistan Bangladesh Sri Lanka and Nepal Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of South Asian Politics examines key issues in politics of the five independent states of the South Asian region: India Pakistan Bangladesh Sri Lanka and Nepal. Written by experts in their respective areas this Handbook introduces the reader to the politics of South Asia by presenting the prevailing agreements and disagreements in the literature. In the first two sections the Handbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern political history of the states of the region and an overview of the independence movements in the former colonial states. The other sections focus on the political changes that have occurred in the postcolonial states since independence as well as the successive political changes in Nepal during the same period and the structure and functioning of the main governmental and non-governmental institutions including the structure of the state itself (unitary or federal) political parties the judiciary and the military. Further the contributors explore several aspects of the political process and political and economic change especially issues of pluralism and national integration political economy corruption and criminalization of politics radical and violent political movements and the international politics of the region as a whole. This unique reference work provides a comprehensive survey of the state of the field and is an invaluable resource for students and academics interested in South Asian Studies South Asian Politics Comparative Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716499

Routledge Handbook of South Asian Religions The Routledge Handbook of South Asian Religions presents critical research overviews and case studies on religion in historical South Asia in the seven nation states of contemporary South Asia: India Pakistan Bangladesh Nepal Bhutan Sri Lanka and the Maldives and in the South Asian diaspora. Chapters by an international set of experts analyse formative developments roots changes and transformations religious practices and ideas identities relations territorialisation and globalisation in historical and contemporary South Asia. The Handbook is divided into two parts which first analyse historical South Asian religions and their developments and second contemporary South Asia religions that are influenced by both religious pluralism and their close connection to nation states and their ideological power. Contributors argue that religion has been used as a tool for creating nations as well as majorities within those nations in South Asia despite their enormous diversity in particular religious diversity. The Handbook explores these diversities and tensions historical developments and the present situation across religious traditions by utilising an array of approaches and from the point of view of various academic disciplines. Drawing together a remarkable collection of leading and emerging scholars this handbook is an invaluable research tool and will be of interest to researchers and students in the fields of Asian religion religion in context and South Asian religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150778

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization Southeast Asia an economically dynamic and strategically vital region seemed until recently to be transiting to more democratic politics. This progress has suddenly stalled or even gone into reverse requiring that analysts seriously rethink their expectations and theorizing. Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization provides the first book-length account of the reasons for democracy’s declining fortunes in the region today. Combining theory and case studies it is structured in four major sections: Stunted Trajectories and Unhelpful Milieus Wavering Social Forces Uncertain Institutions Country cases and democratic guises This interdisciplinary reference work addresses topics including the impact of belief systems historical records regional and global contexts civil society ethnicity women Islam and social media. The performance of political institutions is also assessed and the volume offers a series of in-depth case studies evaluating the country records of particular democratic hybrid and authoritarian regimes from a democratization perspective. Bringing together nearly 30 key international experts in the field this cutting-edge Handbook offers a comprehensive and fresh investigation into democracy in the region This timely survey will be essential reading for scholars and students of Democratization and Asian Politics as well as policymakers concerned with democracy’s setbacks in Southeast Asia and the implications for the region’s citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313675

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Development Southeast Asia is one of the most diverse regions in the world â€“ hosting a wide range of languages ethnicities religions economies ecosystems and political systems. Amidst this diversity however has been a common desire to develop. This provides a uniting theme across landscapes of difference. This Handbook traces the uneven experiences that have accompanied development in Southeast Asia. The region is often considered to be a development success story; however it is increasingly recognized that growth underpinning this development has been accompanied by patterns of inequality violence environmental degradation and cultural loss. In 30 chapters written by established and emerging experts of the region the Handbook examines development encounters through four thematic sections:• Approaching Southeast Asian development • Institutions and economies of development • People and development and• Environment and development. The authors draw from national or sub-national case studies to consider regional scale processes of development – tracing the uneven distribution of costs risks and benefits. Core themes include the ongoing neoliberalization of development issues of social and environmental justice and questions of agency and empowerment. This important reference work provides rich insights into the diverse impacts of current patterns of development and in doing so raises questions and challenges for realizing more equitable alternatives. It will be of value to students and scholars of Asian Studies Development Studies Human Geography Political Ecology and Asian Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581015

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Economics Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Economics offers new insights into the rapidly developing economies of Southeast Asia. Despite widespread initial deprivation Southeast Asia has achieved and sustained a remarkable rate of growth in the course of which tens of millions have successfully escaped severe poverty. Though the economies of the region vary in many dimensions integration into the wider East Asian network of production and trade is a notable common feature one that continues a centuries-long history of engagement with global trade. A second striking feature is the pace and extent of transformation in the structure of production and in sources of household income in the region which has undergone remarkably rapid industrialization and urban growth. However the search for sustained and sustainable growth through and beyond middle-income continues to confront pressing economic and policy challenges. This Handbook offers a timely and comprehensive overview of Southeast Asian economic development. Organized according to the logic of chronological and thematic unity it is structured in these parts: Growth and development over the long term Food agriculture and natural resources Trade investment and industrialization Population labor and human capital Poverty and political economy Twenty-first-century challenges This original Handbook written by experts in their fields is unique in the breadth and depth of its coverage. Its forward-looking perspective renders it relevant both now and in the future. This advanced-level reference work will be essential reading for students researchers and scholars of Asian Studies Economics and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313293

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian History The study of the history of Southeast Asia is still growing evolving deepening and changing as an academic field. Over the past few decades historians have added nuance to traditional topics such as Islam and nationalism and created new ones such as gender globalization and the politics of memory. Now available in paperback The Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian History looks at the major themes that have developed in the study of modern Southeast Asian history since the mid-18th century. Contributions by experts in the field are clustered under three major headings - Political History Economic History and Social and Cultural History – and chapters challenge the boundaries between topics and regions. Alongside the rise and fall of colonialism topics include conflict in Southeast Asia tropical ecology capitalism and its discontents the major religions of the region gender and ethnicity. The Handbook provides a stimulating introduction to the most important themes within the subject area and is an invaluable reference work for any student and researcher on Southeast Asia and Asian and World history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138679214

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Politics Now available in paperback this Handbook provides a comprehensive analysis of the major themes that have defined the politics of Southeast Asia. It provides a comprehensive and cutting-edge examination of this important subject. The introductory chapter provides an overview of the theoretical and ideological themes that have dominated the study of the region's politics and presents the different ways the complex politics of the region have been understood. The contributions by leading scholars in the field cover a range of broad questions about the dynamics of politics. The Handbook analyses how the dominant political and social coalitions of the region were forged in the Cold War era and assesses the complex processes of transition towards various forms of democratic politics. How institutions and systems of governance are being forged in an increasingly global environment is discussed and whether civil society in Southeast Asia has really evolved as an independent sphere of social and political activity. The Handbook examines how national governments are dealing with growing tensions within the region as matters such as labour human rights and the environment spill beyond national boundaries and how they are establishing a place in the new global framework. By engaging the Southeast Asian experience more firmly with larger debates about modern political systems the Handbook is an essential reference tool for students and scholars of Political Science and Southeast Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716512

Routledge Handbook of South-South Relations South-South cooperation is becoming ever more important to states policy-makers and academics. Many Northern states international agencies and NGOs are promoting South-South partnerships as a means of ‘sharing the burden’ in funding and undertaking development assistance and protection activities often in response to increased political and financial pressures on their own aid budgets. However the mainstreaming of Southern-led initiatives by UN agencies and Northern states is paradoxical in many ways especially because the development of a South-South cooperation paradigm was originally conceptualised as a necessary way to overcome the exploitative nature of North-South relations in the era of decolonisation.This handbook critically explores diverse ways of defining ‘the South’ and of conceptualising and engaging with ‘South-South relations.’ Through 30 state-of-the-art reviews of key academic and policy debates the handbook evaluates past present and future opportunities and challenges of South-South cooperation and lays out research agendas for the next 5-10 years. The book covers key models of cooperation (including internationalism Pan-Arabism and Pan-Africanism) diverse modes of South-South connection exchange and support (including South-South aid transnational activism and migration) and responses to displacement violence and conflict (including Southern-led humanitarianism peace-building and conflict resolution). In so doing the handbook reflects on decolonial postcolonial and anticolonial theories and methodologies exploring urgent questions regarding the nature and implications of conducting research in and about the global South and of applying a ‘Southern lens’ to a wide range of encounters processes and dynamics across the global South and global North alike. This handbook will be of great interest to scholars and post-graduate students in anthropology area studies cultural studies development studies history geography international relations politics postcolonial studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659646

Routledge Handbook of Space Law This handbook is a reference work providing a comprehensive objective and comparative overview of Space Law.The global space economy reached $330 billion in 2015 with a growth rate of 9 per cent vis-à-vis the previous year. Consequently Space Law is changing and expanding expeditiously especially at the national level. More laws and regulations are being adopted by space-faring nations while more countries are adapting their Space Laws and regulations related to activities in outer space. More regulatory bodies are being created while more regulatory diversity (from public law to private law) is being instituted as increasing and innovative activities are undertaken by private entities which employ new technologies and business initiatives. At the international level Space Law (both hard law and soft law) is expanding in certain areas especially in satellite broadcasting and telecommunications. The Routledge Handbook of Space Law summarises the existing state of knowledge on a comprehensive range of topics and aspires to set the future international research agenda by indicating gaps and inconsistencies in the existing law and highlighting emerging legal issues. Unlike other books on the subject it addresses major international and national legal aspects of particular space activities and issues rather than providing commentary on or explanations about a particular Space Law treaty or national regulation.Drawing together contributions from leading academic scholars and practicing lawyers from around the world the volume is divided into five key parts:• Part I: General Principles of International Space Law• Part II: International Law of Space Applications• Part III: National Regulation of Space Activities• Part IV: National Regulation of Navigational Satellite Systems• Part V: Commercial Aspects of Space LawThis handbook is both practical and theore Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870454

Routledge Handbook of Sport Gender and Sexuality The Routledge Handbook of Sport Gender and Sexuality brings together important new work from 68 leading international scholars that collectively demonstrates the intrinsic interconnectedness of sport gender and sexuality. It introduces what is in essence a sophisticated sub-area of sport sociology covering the field comprehensively as well as signalling ideas for future research and analysis. Wide-ranging across different historical periods different sports and different local and global contexts the book incorporates personal ideological and political narratives; varied conceptual methodological and theoretical approaches; and examples of complexities and nuanced ways of understanding the gendered and sexualized dynamics of sport. It examines structural and cultural forms of gender segregation homophobia heteronormativity and transphobia as well as the ideological struggles and changes that have led to nuanced ways of thinking about the sport gender and sexuality nexus. This is a landmark work of reference that will be a key resource for students and researchers working in sport studies gender studies sexuality studies or sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695047

Routledge Handbook of Sport Race and Ethnicity Few issues have engaged sports scholars more than those of race and ethnicity. Today globalization and migration mean all major sports leagues include players from around the globe bringing into play a complex mix of racial ethnic cultural political and geographical factors. These complexities have been examined from many angles by historians sociologists anthropologists and scientists. This is the first book to offer a comprehensive survey of the full sweep of approaches to the study of sport race and ethnicity. The Routledge Handbook of Sport Race and Ethnicity makes a substantial contribution to scholarship presenting a collection of international case studies that map the most important developments in the field. Multi-disciplinary in its approach it engages with a wide range of disciplines including history politics sociology philosophy science and gender studies. It draws upon the latest cutting-edge research to address key issues such as racism integration globalisation development and management. Written by a world-class team of sports scholars this book is essential reading for all students researchers and policy-makers with an interest in sports studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138357853

Routledge Handbook of Sport and Corporate Social Responsibility As the role of sport in society becomes ever more prominent and as sports organisations become increasingly influential members of the global community so it has become more important than ever for sport to consider its wider social responsibilities. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Corporate Social Responsibility is the first book to offer a comprehensive survey of theories and concepts of CSR as applied to sport and the social ethical and environmental aspects of sport business and management. It offers an overview of perspectives and approaches to CSR in sport examines the unique features of the sport industry in relation to CSR explores the tools models common pitfalls and examples of best practice on which managers can draw and discusses how CSR and corporate citizenship can be integrated into the sport management curriculum. The book covers every key issue and functional area including implementation strategic benefits communication and corporate image stakeholder engagement and the measurement and evaluation of CSR policies and practices and includes detailed international case studies from the NBA and the Olympic Games to Japanese soccer. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Corporate Social Responsibility is important reading for any student researcher manager or policy maker with an interest in sport business management ethics or development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121621

Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics Technological advances over the last two decades have placed genetic research at the forefront of sport and exercise science. It provides potential answers to some of contemporary sport and exercise’s defining issues and throws up some of the area’s most challenging ethical questions but to date it has rested on a fragmented and disparate literature base. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics constitutes the most authoritative and comprehensive reference in this critical area of study consolidating knowledge and providing a framework for interpreting future research findings.Taking an approach which covers single gene variations through genomics epigenetics and proteomics to environmental and dietary influences on genetic mechanisms the book is divided into seven sections. It examines state-of-the-art genetic methods applies its approach to physical activity exercise endurance muscle strength and sports performance and discusses the ethical considerations associated with genetic research in sport and exercise.Made up of contributions from some of the world’s leading sport and exercise scientists and including chapters on important topical issues such as gene doping gender testing predicting sport performance and injury risk and using genetic information to inform physical activity and health debates the handbook is a vital addition to the sport and exercise literature. It is an important reference for any upper-level student researcher or practitioner working in the genetics of sport and exercise or exercise physiology and crucial reading for any social scientist interested in the ethics of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731311

Routledge Handbook of Sport and LegacyMeeting the Challenge of Major Sports Events What remains of a great sporting spectacle after the last race is run or the final match is played? How can the vast expense of mounting such events be justified? What if there is nothing left behind or what if the legacy is negative a costly infrastructure which is unused or a debt-ridden host city? The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Legacy addresses perhaps the most important issue in the hosting of major contemporary sporting events: the problem of ‘legacy’. It offers a rigorous innovative and comparative insight into this contested concept from interdisciplinary and practical perspectives. Major events must now have a conscious credible and defined policy for legacy to meet public expectations. The book provides a comprehensive survey of the various kinds of legacy that can be delivered as well as a close examination of the potential benefits and practical challenges involved in each. From ‘hard’ legacies such as stadia and infrastructure to ‘soft’ legacies including skill development attitude change and capacity building the book offers both a historical case study and an innovative strategic management approach  and establishes the limits of what can realistically be achieved in terms of economic social cultural physical and sporting development. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Legacy includes contributions from world leading scholars and practitioners and features detailed case studies of major sports events from around the world including the FIFA World Cup and ten Olympics Games from London in 1908 to London 2012. It is invaluable reading for students and researchers working in sport studies events management human geography economics or planning and an essential reference for any professional engaged in delivering legacy through sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709560

Routledge Handbook of Sport and New Media New media technologies have become a central part of the sports media landscape. Sports fans use new media to watch games discuss sports transactions form fan-based communities and secure minutiae about their favorite players and teams. Never before have fans known so much about athletes whether that happens via Twitter feeds fan sites or blogs and never before have the lines between producer consumer enactor fan and athlete been more blurred. The Internet has made virtually everything available for sports media consumption; it has also made understanding sports media substantially more complex. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and New Media is the most comprehensive and in-depth study of the impact of new media in sport ever to be published. Adopting a broad interdisciplinary approach the book explores new media in sport as a cultural social commercial economic and technological phenomenon examining the profound impact of digital technologies on the way that sport is produced consumed and understood. There is no aspect of social life or commercial activity in general that is not being radically influenced by the rise of new media forms and by offering a "state of the field" survey of work in this area the Routledge Handbook of Sport and New Media is important reading for any advanced student researcher or practitioner with an interest in sports studies media studies or communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694798

Routledge Handbook of Sport and Politics Sport is frequently considered to be an aspect of popular culture that is or should be untainted by the political. However there is a broad consensus among academics that sport is often at the heart of the political and the political is often central to sport. From the 1936 Olympic Games in Nazi Germany to the civil unrest that preceded the 2014 World Cup in Brazil sport and politics have remained symbiotic bedfellows. The Routledge Handbook of Sport and Politics goes further than any other book in surveying the complex embedded relationships between sport and politics. With sections addressing ideologies nation and statehood corporate politics political activism social justice and the politics of sports events it introduces the conceptual foundations that underpin our understanding of the sport-politics nexus and examines emergent issues in this field of study. Including in-depth case studies from North America South America Europe the Middle East Africa and Asia this is an essential reference for anybody with an interest in the social scientific study of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896843

Routledge Handbook of Sport and the Environment The natural environment is a central issue in both academic and wider societal discourse. The global sport industry is not immune from this discussion and has to confront its responsibility to reduce its impact on the natural environment. This book goes further than any other in surveying both the challenges and the opportunities presented to the sports industry as it engages with the sustainability agenda exploring the various ways in which sport scholars can integrate sustainability into their research. With a multidisciplinary sweep including management sociology law events and ethics this is a ground-breaking book in the study of sport. Drawing on cutting-edge research it includes over thirty chapters covering all the most important themes in contemporary sport studies such as: climate change sustainability and corporate social responsibility ethics governance and the law event management tourism and pollution marketing branding and consumer behavior the Olympics urban development and mega-event legacies. With contributions from world-leading researchers and practitioners from around the globe this is the most comprehensive book ever published on sport and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896867

Routledge Handbook of Sport Communication The Routledge Handbook of Sport Communication is the only book to offer a fully comprehensive and in-depth survey of the contemporary discipline of sport communication. It explores communication within through and for sport in all its theoretical conceptual cultural behavioral practical and managerial aspects tracing the contours of this expansive transdisciplinary and international discipline and demonstrating that there are few aspects of contemporary sport that don’t rely on effective communications. Including contributions from leading sport media and communications scholars and professionals from around the world the book examines emerging (new and social) media traditional (print broadcast and screen) media sociological themes in communication in sport and management issues at every level from the interpersonal to communication within and between sport organisations and global institutions. Taking stock of current research new ideas and key issues this book is an essential reference for any advanced student researcher or practitioner with an interest in sport communication sport business sport management sport marketing communication theory journalism or media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916951

Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise Understanding and developing expertise is an important concern for any researcher or practitioner working in elite or high performance sport. Whether it's identifying talented young athletes or developing methods for integrating cutting-edge sport science into daily coaching practice scientists coaches and researchers all need to understand the skills characteristics and knowledge that distinguish the expert performer in sport. The Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise is the first book to offer a comprehensive overview of current research and practice in the emerging field of sports expertise. Adopting a multi-disciplinary multi-faceted approach the book offers in-depth discussion of methodological and philosophical issues in sport expertise as well as the characteristics that describe sporting ‘experts’ and how they can be facilitated and developed. Exploring research theory and practice the book also examines how scientists and practitioners can work together to improve the delivery of applied sport science. With contributions from many of the world’s leading researchers in expertise and skill acquisition in sport the Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise is important reading for any advanced student researcher coach or sport science support officer looking to better understand this cutting-edge topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295070

Routledge Handbook of Sport for Development and Peace Sport and physical activity are now regularly used to promote social and economic development peacebuilding and conflict resolution on an international scale. The emergence of the ‘Sport for Development and Peace’ (SDP) sector comprised of governments NGOs sport organizations and others reveals a high level of institutionalization of this activity while SDP now constitutes an important element of the scholarly analysis of sport. This volume analyses and critically discusses the central elements of and research issues within the field of SDP and also provides a series of case studies (substantive and geographic) of key research. It is the most holistic and far-reaching text published on this topic to date. Featuring multidisciplinary perspectives from world-leading researchers and practitioners from around the world the book covers a wide range of topics including SDP structures policies and funding streams how SDP relates to human rights social exclusion and corporate social responsibility SDP and gender SDP and disability SDP and health SDP and homelessness and SDP and the environment. The Handbook of Sport for Development and Peace is a vital resource for researchers students and educators in the fields of sports studies physical education sport for development and peace sport-based youth development sport and politics sociology of sport and sport policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520168

Routledge Handbook of Sport Governance The Routledge Handbook of Sport Governance is a comprehensive and authoritative survey of the wide range of issues shaping sport governance. It considers the evolution of the sport industry from a largely amateur volunteer-driven sector into the globalised business that it is today and examines how professionalisation has fundamentally shifted the governance landscape for sport organisations and all those working within sport. Written by a team of leading sport management scholars from around the world the book is organised around five key themes: Part I: Overview of sport governance Part II: Environmental context and policy perspectives Part III: Ownership structures and governance models: Implications for sport governance Part IV: Board roles in the governance process Part V: Future sport governance challenges Each chapter reviews the most recent research available and in some cases presents new data to support previously published studies. As sport governance is a relatively young field each chapter maps future research needs to provide direction for sport governance scholars. A special feature of the handbook is a series of nine shorter research chapters in Part IV examining board roles in the governance process tying theory to the day-to-day practical aspects of running a sport organisation. With broader and deeper coverage of the key issues in contemporary sport governance than any other book this handbook is essential reading for students researchers and practitioners in sport business and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341234

Routledge Handbook of Sport Management The Routledge Handbook of Sport Management is the most up-to-date and comprehensive guide to theory and practice in sport management ever published. It provides students and scholars with a broad ranging survey of current thinking in contemporary sport management exploring best practice in core functional areas and identifying important future directions for new research. Key topics covered in the book include: managing performance marketing human resource management the economics and finance of sport strategy managing change governance of sports organizations customer relations branding and retail. With contributions from leading scholars and professionals from around the world the book illustrates the global nature of contemporary sport business and highlights the opportunities and challenges for managers operating in an international market place. Representing a definitive survey of contemporary issues in sport management this is an essential reference for all students scholars and practitioners working in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777255

Routledge Handbook of Sport Policy It is difficult to fully understand the role that sport plays in contemporary global society without understanding how and why governments NGOs and other organizations formulate and implement policy relating to sport. The Routledge Handbook of Sport Policy is the only book to offer a comprehensive overview of current perspectives techniques and approaches to the analysis of sport policy around the world. The book introduces a diverse range of approaches to policy analysis across the full range of political and societal contexts including developed and developing economies; state-centric mixed economy and market-led systems and both liberal democracies and political systems characterized by a dominant elite. It is arranged into five sections addressing the key topics and themes in the analysis of contemporary sport policy including: theory and its implications for methodology globalization governance partnerships and networks elite sport policy development sport and joint policy agendas sport policy and social theory. With contributions from leading policy analysts around the world including Europe North America the Middle East and Asia this book is important reading for any student researcher or professional working in sport management sport development sport and society or mainstream public policy policy analysis or social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121706

Routledge Handbook of Sports Coaching Over the last three decades sports coaching has evolved from a set of customary practices based largely on tradition and routine into a sophisticated reflective and multi-disciplinary profession. In parallel with this coach education and coaching studies within higher education have developed into a coherent and substantial field of scholarly enquiry with a rich and sophisticated research literature. The Routledge Handbook of Sports Coaching is the first book to survey the full depth and breadth of contemporary coaching studies mapping the existing disciplinary territory and opening up important new areas of research. Bringing together many of the world’s leading coaching scholars and practitioners working across the full range of psychological social and pedagogical perspectives the book helps to develop an understanding of sports coaching that reflects its complex dynamic and messy reality. With more importance than ever before being attached to the role of the coach in developing and shaping the sporting experience for participants at all levels of sport this book makes an important contribution to the professionalization of coaching and the development of coaching theory. It is important reading for all students researchers and policy makers with an interest in this young and flourishing area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860438

Routledge Handbook of Sports Development Sports development has become a prominent concern within both the academic study of sport and within the organisation and administration of sport. Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of Sports Development is the first book to comprehensively map the wide-ranging territory of sports development as an activity and as a policy field and to offer a definitive survey of current academic knowledge and professional practice. Spanning the whole spectrum of activity in sports development from youth sport and mass participation to the development of elite athletes the book identifies and defines the core functions of sports development exploring the interface between sports development and cognate fields such as education coaching community welfare and policy. The book presents important new studies of sports development around the world illustrating the breadth of practice within and between countries and examines the most important issues facing practitioners within sports development today from child protection to partnership working. With unparalleled depth and breadth of coverage the Routledge Handbook of Sports Development is the definitive guide to policy practice and research in sports development. It is essential reading for all students researchers and professionals with an interest in this important and rapidly evolving discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415479950

Routledge Handbook of Sports Event Management From the Olympic Games to community-level competitions sports events can be complex and pose a particular set of managerial challenges. The Routledge Handbook of Sports Event Management surveys the management of sports events around the world of every size and scale from small to mega-events including one-off and recurring events and single-sport and multi-sport events. The book adopts a unique stakeholder perspective structured around the groups and individuals who have an interest in and co-create sports events including organising committees promoters sport organisations spectators community groups sponsors host governments the media and NGOs. Each chapter addresses a specific stakeholder defines that stakeholder and its relationships with sports events describes the managerial requirements for a successful event assesses current research and directions for future research and outlines the normative dimensions of stakeholder engagement (such as sustainability and legacy). No other book takes such a broad view of sports event management surveying key theory current research best practice and moral and ethical considerations in one volume. With contributions from leading sport and event scholars from around the world the Routledge Handbook of Sports Event Management is essential reading for any advanced student researcher or professional with an interest in sport management sport development sport policy or events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235892

Routledge Handbook of Sports Journalism The Routledge Handbook of Sports Journalism is a comprehensive and in-depth survey of the fast-moving and multifaceted world of sports journalism. Encompassing historical and contemporary analysis and case studies exploring best practice as well as cutting edge themes and issues the book also represents an impassioned defence of the skill and art of the trained journalist in an era of unmediated digital commentary.   With contributions from leading sports-media scholars and practising journalists the book examines journalism across print broadcast and digital media exploring the everyday reality of working as a contemporary reporter editor or sub-editor.  It considers the organisations that shape output from PR departments to press agencies as well as the socio-political themes that influence both content and process such as identity race and gender.  The book also includes interviews with and biographies of well-known journalists as well as case studies looking at the way that some of the biggest names in world sport from Lance Armstrong to Caster Semenya have been reported.   This is essential reading for all students researchers and professionals working in sports journalism sports broadcasting sports marketing and management or the sociology or history of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671874

Routledge Handbook of Sports Marketing Sports marketing has become a cornerstone of successful sports management and business driving growth in sport organisations and widening fan-bases. Showcasing the latest thinking and research in sports marketing from around the world the Routledge Handbook of Sports Marketing goes further than any other book in exploring the full range of this exciting discipline. Featuring contributions from world-leading scholars and practitioners from across the globe the book examines theories concepts issues and best practice across six thematic sections—brands sponsorship ambush marketing fans and spectators media and ethics and development—and examines key topics such as: consumer behaviour marketing communications strategic marketing international marketing experiential marketing and marketing and digital media Comprehensive and authoritative the Routledge Handbook of Sports Marketing is an essential reference for any student or researcher working in sport marketing sport management sport business sports administration or sport development and for all practitioners looking to develop their professional knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394860

Routledge Handbook of Sports Performance Analysis Sport performance analysis techniques help coaches athletes and sport scientists develop an objective understanding of actual sport performance as opposed to self-report fitness tests or laboratory based experiments. For example contemporary performance analysis enables elite sports people and coaches to obtain live feedback of match statistics and video sequences using flexible internet systems systems that have become an indispensible tool for all those involved in high performance sport. The Routledge Handbook of Sports Performance Analysis is the most comprehensive guide to this exciting and dynamic branch of sport science ever to be published. The book explores performance analysis across the four main contexts in which it is commonly used: support for coaches and athletes; the media; judging sport contests and academic research. It offers an up-to-date account of methodological advances in PA research assesses the evidence underpinning contemporary theories of sport performance and reviews developments in applied PA across a wide range of sports from soccer to track and field athletics. Covering every important aspect of PA including tactics strategy mechanical aspects of technique physical aspects of performance such as work-rate coach behaviour and referee behaviour this is an essential reference for any serious student researcher or practitioner working in sport performance analysis sport coaching or high performance sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908208

Routledge Handbook of Sports Technology and Engineering From carbon fibre racing bikes to ‘sharkskin’ swimsuits the application of cutting-edge design technology and engineering has proved to be a vital ingredient in enhanced sports performance. This is the first book to offer a comprehensive survey of contemporary sports technology and engineering providing a complete overview of academic professional and industrial knowledge and technique. The book is divided into eight sections covering the following topics: sustainable sports engineering instrumentation technology summer mobility sports winter mobility sports apparel and protection equipment sports implements (racquets clubs bats sticks) sports balls sports surfaces and facilities. Written by an international team of leading experts from industry academia and commercial research institutes the emphasis throughout the book is on innovation the relationship between business and science and the improvement of sports performance. This is an essential reference for anybody working in sports technology sports product design sports engineering biomechanics ergonomics sports business or applied sport science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657137

Routledge Handbook of Sports Therapy Injury Assessment and Rehabilitation The work of a sports therapist is highly technical and requires a confident responsible and professional approach. The Routledge Handbook of Sports Therapy Injury Assessment and Rehabilitation is a comprehensive and authoritative reference for those studying or working in this field and is the first book to comprehensively cover all of the following areas: Sports Injury Aetiology Soft Tissue Injury Healing Clinical Assessment in Sports Therapy Clinical Interventions in Sports Therapy Spinal and Peripheral Anatomy Injury Assessment and Management Pitch-side Trauma Care Professionalism and Ethics in Sports Therapy The Handbook presents principles which form the foundation of the profession and incorporates a set of spinal and peripheral regional chapters which detail functional anatomy the injuries common to those regions and evidence-based assessment and management approaches. Its design incorporates numerous photographs figures tables practitioner tips and detailed sample Patient Record Forms. This book is comprehensively referenced and multi-authored and is essential to anyone involved in sports therapy from their first year as an undergraduate to those currently in professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559066

Routledge Handbook of State Recognition This new handbook provides a comprehensive and multidisciplinary overview of the theoretical and empirical aspects of state recognition in international politics. Although the recognition of states plays a central role in shaping global politics it remains an under-researched and widely dispersed subject. Coherently and innovatively structured the handbook brings together a group of international scholars who examine the most important theoretical and comparative perspectives on state recognition including debates about pathways to secession and self-determination the broad range of actors and strategies that shape the recognition of states and a significant number of contemporary case studies. The handbook is organised into four key sections: Theoretical and normative perspectives Pathways to independent statehood Actors forms and the process of state recognition Case studies of contemporary state recognition This handbook will be of great interest to students of foreign policy international relations international law comparative politics and area studies. Chapter 19 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license https://www.routledge.com/Routledge-Handbook-of-State-Recognition/Visoka-Doyle-Newman/p/book/9780815354871 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354871

Routledge Handbook of Street Culture Discussions of street culture exist in a variety of academic disciplines yet a handbook that brings together the diversity of scholarship on this subject has yet to be produced. The Routledge Handbook of Street Culture integrates and reviews current scholarship regarding the history types and contexts of the concept of street culture. It is comprehensive and international in its treatment of the subject of street culture. Street culture includes many subtypes situations locations and participants and these are explored in the various chapters included in this book. Street culture varies based on numerous factors including capitalism market societies policing ethnicity and race but also advances in technology. The book is divided into four major sections: Actors and street culture Activities connected to street culture The centrality of crime to street culture and Representations of street culture. Contributors are well respected and recognized international scholars in their fields. They draw upon contemporary scholarship produced in the social sciences arts and humanities in order to communicate their understanding of street culture. The book provides a comprehensive and accessible approach to the subject of street culture through the lens of an inter- and/or multidisciplinary perspective. It is also intersectional in its approach and consideration of the subject and phenomenon of street culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248734

Routledge Handbook of Strength and ConditioningSport-specific Programming for High Performance Drawing on the latest scientific research this handbook introduces the essentials of sport-specific strength and conditioning programme design for over 30 different sports. Enhanced by extensive illustrations and contributions from more than 70 world-leading experts its chapters present evidence-based best practice for sports including football rugby tennis hockey basketball rowing boxing golf swimming cycling and weightlifting as well as a variety of wheelchair sports. Every chapter introduces the fundamental requirements of a particular sport – such as the physiological and biomechanical demands on the athlete – and describes a sport-specific fitness testing battery and exercise programme. Additional chapters cover the adaptation of programme design for special populations including female athletes young athletes and athletes with a disability. Drawing on the experiences of Olympic and Paralympic coaches and trainers it offers original insights and practical advice from practitioners working at the highest level. Innovative comprehensive and truly international in scope the Routledge Handbook of Strength and Conditioning is vital reading for all strength and conditioning students and an invaluable reference for strength and conditioning coaches and trainers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367499044

Routledge Handbook of Surveillance Studies Surveillance is a central organizing practice. Gathering personal data and processing them in searchable databases drives administrative efficiency but also raises questions about security governance civil liberties and privacy. Surveillance is both globalized in cooperative schemes such as sharing biometric data and localized in the daily minutiae of social life. This innovative Handbook explores the empirical theoretical and ethical issues around surveillance and its use in daily life. With a collection of over forty essays from the leading names in surveillance studies the Handbook takes a truly multi-disciplinary approach to critically question issues of: surveillance and population control policing intelligence and war production and consumption new media security identification regulation and resistance. The Routledge Handbook of Surveillance Studies is an international accessible definitive and comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing multi-disciplinary field of surveillance studies. The Handbook’s direct authoritative style will appeal to a wide range of scholars and students in the social sciences arts and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138026025

Routledge Handbook of Sustainability and Fashion The clothing industry employs 25 million people globally contributing to many livelihoods and the prosperity of communities to women’s independence and the establishment of significant infrastructures in poorer countries. Yet the fashion industry is also a significant contributor to the degradation of natural systems with the associated environmental footprint of clothing high in comparison with other products. Routledge Handbook of Sustainability and Fashion recognizes the complexity of aligning fashion with sustainability. It explores fashion and sustainability at the levels of products processes and paradigms and takes a truly multi-disciplinary approach to critically question and suggest creative responses to issues of:• Fashion in a post-growth society • Fashion diversity and equity • Fashion fluidity and balance across natural social and economic systems This handbook is a unique resource for a wide range of scholars and students in the social sciences arts and humanities interested in sustainability and fashion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232266

Routledge Handbook of Sustainability Indicators This handbook provides researchers and students with an overview of the field of sustainability indicators (SIs) as applied in the interdisciplinary field of sustainable development. The editors have sought to include views from the center ground of SI development but also divergent ideas which represent some of the diverse challenging and even edgy observations which are prominent in the wider field of SI thinking. The contributions in this handbook: • clearly set out the theoretical background and history of SIs their origins roots and initial goals • expand on the disciplines and modalities employed to develop SIs of various kinds • assess the various ways in which SI data are gathered and the availability (over space and time) and quality issues that surround them • explore the multiplex world of SIs as expressed in agencies around the world via examples of SI practice and the lessons that have emerged from them • critically review the progress that SIs have made over the last 30 years • express the divergence of views which are held about the value of SIs including differing theories on their efficacy efficiency and ethics • explore the frontier of contemporary SI thinking reviewing ante/post and systemic alternatives This multidisciplinary and international handbook will be of great interest to researchers students and practitioners working in sustainability research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367497552

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable and Regenerative Food Systems This handbook includes contributions from established and emerging scholars from around the world and draws on multiple approaches and subjects to explore the socio-economic cultural ecological institutional legal and policy aspects of regenerative food practices. The future of food is uncertain. We are facing an overwhelming number of interconnected and complex challenges related to the ways we grow distribute access eat and dispose of food. Yet there are stories of hope and opportunities for radical change towards food systems that enhance the ability of living things to co-evolve. Given this activities and imaginaries looking to improve rather than just sustain communities and ecosystems are needed as are fresh perspectives and new terminology. The Routledge Handbook of Sustainable and Regenerative Food Systems addresses this need. The chapters cover diverse practices geographies scales and entry-points. They focus not only on the core requirements to deliver sustainable agriculture and food supply but go beyond this to think about how these can also actively participate with social-ecological systems. The book is presented in an accessible way with reflection questions meant to spark discussion and debate on how to transition to safe just and healthy food systems. Taken together the chapters in this handbook highlight the consequences of current food practices and showcase the multiple ways that people are doing food differently. The Routledge Handbook of Sustainable and Regenerative Food Systems is essential reading for students and scholars interested in food systems governance and practices agroecology rural sociology and socio-environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608047

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable and Resilient Infrastructure To best serve current and future generations infrastructure needs to be resilient to the changing world while using limited resources in a sustainable manner. Research on and funding towards sustainability and resilience are growing rapidly and significant research is being carried out at a number of institutions and centers worldwide.This handbook brings together current research on sustainable and resilient infrastructure and in particular stresses the fundamental nexus between sustainability and resilience. It aims to coalesce work from a large and diverse group of contributors across a wide range of disciplines including engineering technology and informatics urban planning public policy economics and finance. Not only does it present a theoretical formulation of sustainability and resilience but it also demonstrates how these ideals can be realized in practice. This work will provide a reference text to students and scholars of a number of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659622

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Design The Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Design considers the design not only of artifacts but of structures systems and interactions that bear our decisions and identities in the context of sustaining our shared planet.  In addressing issues of design for global impact behavior change systems and strategy ethics and values this handbook presents a unique and powerful design perspective.  Just as there are multiple definitions of design so there are several definitions of sustainability making it difficult to find unity. The term can sometimes be seen as a goal to achieve or a characteristic to check off on a list of criteria.  In actuality we will never finish being sustainable. We must instead always strive to design work and live sustainably. The voices throughout this handbook present many different characteristics layers approaches and perspectives in this journey of sustaining.  This handbook divides into five sections which together present a holistic approach to understanding the many facets of sustainable design: Part 1: Systems and Design Part 2: Global Impact Part 3: Values Ethics and Identity Part 4: Design for Behavior Change   Part 5: Moving Forward  This handbook will be invaluable to those wishing to broaden their understanding of sustainable design and students and practitioners of Environmental Studies Architecture Product Design and the Visual Arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877842

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Development in Asia In the present global context some countries still face many challenges to bringing about inclusive efficient and environmentally sustainable development. Simultaneously the stakes of survival are rising as climate change exacerbates both environmental and social ills. Asia as a region is particularly vulnerable as it is densely populated and includes both developed and developing countries.The Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Development in Asia seeks to examine these issues in depth. Presenting a comprehensive literature review as well as numerous case studies this book examines sustainable development from economic and social perspectives as well as from an environmental viewpoint. Divided into seven parts the topics addressed include:Environmental challengesEnergy dependence and transition Economic justiceSocial welfare Sustainable governanceProviding comprehensive coverage of a wide variety of countries in the region this handbook will be useful for students and scholars of sustainable development environment and society and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580650

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Product Design As a cultivated form of invention product design is a deeply human phenomenon that enables us to shape modify and alter the world around us – for better or worse. The recent emergence of the sustainability imperative in product design compels us to recalibrate the parameters of good design in an unsustainable age. Written by designers for designers  the Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Product Design presents the first systematic overview of the burgeoning field of sustainable product design. Brimming with intelligent viewpoints critical propositions practical examples and rich theoretical analyses this book provides an essential point of reference for scholars and practitioners at the intersection of product design and sustainability. The book takes readers to the depth of our engagements with the designed world to advance the social and ecological purpose of product design as a critical twenty-first-century practice. Comprising 35 chapters across 6 thematic parts the book’s contributors include the most significant international thinkers in this dynamic and evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200312

Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Real Estate With the built environment contributing almost half of global greenhouse emissions there is a pressing need for the property and real estate discipline to thoroughly investigate sustainability concerns. The Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Real Estate brings together the latest research of leading academics globally demonstrating the nature and extent of the impact as well as suggesting means of mitigating humankind's impact and building resilience. Four sections examine the different aspects of sustainable real estate: governance and policy valuation investment and finance management redevelopment and adaptation. Covering all land uses from residential to commercial retail and industrial the Routledge Handbook of Sustainable Real Estate is an exciting mixture of received wisdom and emerging ideas and approaches from both the developed and developing world. Academics upper-level students and researchers will find this book an essential guide to the very best of sustainable real estate research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655096

Routledge Handbook of Talent Identification and Development in Sport Identifying athletic talent and developing that talent to its full potential is a central concern in sport. Understanding talent identification and its implications for both positive and negative developmental outcomes is crucial to sporting success. This is the first comprehensive resource for scientists researchers students coaches analysts and policymakers looking to improve their knowledge of the talent identification and development process. With contributions from leading researchers and practitioners this book offers a complete overview of contemporary talent identification and development from in-depth discussion of methodological and philosophical issues through to practical applications. Adopting an international and multi-disciplinary approach it addresses all key aspects of the talent identification and development process including skill acquisition and motor learning psychological factors and family influences creating optimal environments for performance and dealing with injury and rehabilitation.Presenting an unrivalled wealth of research the Routledge Handbook of Talent Identification and Development in Sport is an essential resource for any undergraduate or postgraduate degree course in sport studies sport science sport coaching or sport management as well as for sport policymakers analysts and coaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874216

Routledge Handbook of TennisHistory Culture and Politics Tennis is one of the world’s most popular sports as levels of participation and spectatorship demonstrate.  Moreover tennis has always been one of the world’s most significant sports expressing crucial fractures of social class gender sexuality race and ethnicity - both on and off court. This is the first book to undertake a survey of the historical and socio-cultural sweep of tennis exploring key themes from governance development and social inclusion to national identity and the role of the media. It is presented in three parts: historical developments; culture and representations; and politics and social issues and features contributions by leading tennis scholars from North America Europe Asia and Australia. The most authoritative book published to date on the history culture and politics of tennis this is an essential reference for any course or program examining the history sociology politics or culture of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691933

Routledge Handbook of Terrorism and Counterterrorism This new Handbook provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art overview of current knowledge and debates on terrorism and counterterrorism as well as providing a benchmark for future research.The attacks of 9/11 and the ‘global war on terror’ and its various legacies have dominated international politics in the opening decades of the 21st century. In response to the dramatic rise of terrorism within the public eye and the academic world the need for an accessible and comprehensive overview of these controversial issues remains profound. The Routledge Handbook of Terrorism and Counterterrorism seeks to fulfil this need. The volume is divided into two key parts:Part I: Terrorism: This section provides an overview of terrorism covering the history of terrorism its causes and characteristics major tactics and strategies major trends and critical contemporary issues such as radicalisation and cyber-terrorism. It concludes with a series of detailed case studies including the IRA Hamas and Islamic State.Part II: Counterterrorism: This part draws on the main themes and critical issues surrounding counterterrorism. It covers the major strategies and policies key events and trends and the impact and effectiveness of different approaches. This section also concludes with a series of case studies focused on major counterterrorism campaigns. This book will be of great interest to all students of terrorism and counterterrorism political violence counter-insurgency criminology war and conflict studies security studies and IR more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580520

Routledge Handbook of the Arab SpringRethinking Democratization The self-immolation of Mohammed Bouazizi in Tunisia in December 2010 heralded the arrival of the ‘Arab Spring ’ a startling yet not unprecedented era of profound social and political upheaval. The meme of the Arab Spring is characterised by bottom-up change or the lack thereof and its effects are still unfurling today. The Routledge Handbook of the Arab Spring seeks to provide a departure point for ongoing discussion of a fluid phenomenon on a plethora of topics including: Contexts and contests of democratisation The sweep of the Arab Spring Egypt Women and the Arab Spring Agents of change and the technology of protest Impact of the Arab Spring in the wider Middle East and further afield Collating a wide array of viewpoints specialisms biases and degrees of proximity and distance from events that shook the Arab world to its core the Handbook is written with the reader in mind to provide students practitioners diplomats policy-makers and lay readers with contextualization and knowledge and to set the stage for further discussion of the Arab Spring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790932

Routledge Handbook of the Belt and Road Chinese President Xi Jinping announced the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2013 a development strategy involving infrastructure development and investments in countries in Europe Asia and Africa. It has rapidly turned into action reflected in the establishment of a series of international cooperation mechanisms landing of cooperation projects and harvest of some early results. The influence is huge and controversy is not unexpected. As one of the most frequently mentioned concepts in the official media how does the “bid to enhance regional connectivity” construct a unified large market through cultural exchange and integration in practice? What is the status quo of building an innovative pattern with capital inflows talent pool and technology database?Routledge Handbook of the Belt and Road is an initial review of the theory and practice of BRI and is the first handbook of its kind. Contributors are leading subject researchers aiming to reflect the original intentions and principles history and current situation basic knowledge and latest studies. A total of 117 entries related to the BRI have been included organised into 12 clear parts covering the following key topics: • China’s reform and opening-up and formation of the BRI• Backstory concept and framework• The five roads and six economic corridors• Foreign affairs with Chinese characteristics• International action plans relevant and similar to the BRI• Case studies of the BRI implementation and promotionRoutledge Handbook of the Belt and Road is an essential guide for researchers practitioners and observers involved in the BRI construction. Global think tanks media practitioners and universities will also find the book a useful reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728793

Routledge Handbook of the Business of Women's Sport Combining knowledge from sport management marketing media leadership governance and consumer behavior in innovative ways this book goes further than any other in surveying current theory and research on the business of women’s sport around the world making it an unparalleled resource for all those who aspire to work in or understand women’s sport. Featuring international perspectives with authors from North America South America Europe Asia and Oceania and insightful in-depth profiles of real leaders within different sectors of women's sport in the global sport industry the Routledge Handbook of the Business of Women's Sport offers an integrated understanding of the ways traditional media and social media impact both the understanding and advancement of women’s sport properties businesses teams and athletes. Innovative case studies show how societal issues such as gender power and framing impact the business of women’s sports and those who work in women’s sport. An essential reference for any researcher or advanced student with an interest in women’s sport or women in business and useful supplementary reading for researchers and advanced students working in sport business sport management mainstream business and management or women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571617

Routledge Handbook of the Caucasus The Routledge Handbook of the Caucasus offers an integrated multidisciplinary overview of the historical ethno-linguistic cultural socio-economic and political complexities of the Caucasus. Covering both the North and South Caucasus the book gathers together leading Western Caucasian and Russian scholars of the region from different disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. Following a thorough introduction by the editors the handbook is divided into six parts which combine thematic and chronological principles: Place peoples and culture Political history The contemporary Caucasus: politics economics and societies Conflict and political violence The Caucasus in the wider world Societal and cultural dynamics. This handbook will be an essential reference work for scholars interested in Russian and Eastern-European studies Eurasian history and politics and religious and Islamic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483187

Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Communist Party Whilst the Chinese Communist Party is one of the most powerful political institutions in the world it is also one of the least understood due to the party’s secrecy and tight control over the archives the press and the Internet. Having governed the People’s Republic of China for nearly 70 years though much interest remains into how this quintessentially Leninist party governs one-fifth of the world and runs the world’s second-largest economy. The Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Communist Party gives a comprehensive and multi-faceted picture of the party’s traditions and values – as well as its efforts to stay relevant in the twenty-first century. It uses a wealth of contemporary data and qualitative analysis to explore the intriguing relationship between the party on the one hand and the government the legal and judicial establishment and the armed forces on the other. Tracing the influence of Marx Engels Lenin and Stalin as well as Mao Zedong on contemporary leaders ranging from Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin to Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping the sections cover:the party’s history and traditions;how the party works and seeks to remain relevant;major policy arenas;the CCP in the twenty-first century.The Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Communist Party will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Politics Asian Politics Political Parties and International Relations.Go to https://www.bookshop4u.com/lw1 to see Willy Lam introduce the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581169

Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Diaspora With around 40 million people worldwide the ethnic Chinese and the Chinese in diaspora form the largest diaspora in the world. The economic reform of China which began in the late 1970s marked a huge phase of migration from China and the new migrants many of whom were well educated have had a major impact on local societies and on China. This is the first interdisciplinary Handbook to examine the Chinese diaspora and provides a comprehensive analysis of the processes and effects of Chinese migration under the headings of: Population and distribution Mainland China and Taiwan’s policies on the Chinese overseas Migration: past and present Economic and political involvement Localization transnational networks and identity Education literature and media The Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Diaspora brings together a significant number of specialists from a number of diverse disciplines and covers the major areas of the study of Chinese overseas. This Handbook is therefore an important and valuable reference work for students scholars and policy makers worldwide who wish to understand the global phenomena of Chinese migration transnational connections and their cultural and identity transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482685

Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Economy China's rapid rise to become the world's second largest economy has resulted in an unprecedented impact on the global system and an urgent need to understand the more about the newest economic superpower.The Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Economy is an advanced-level reference guide which surveys the current economic situation in China and its integration into the global economy. An internationally renowned line-up of scholars contribute chapters on the key components of the contemporary economy and their historical foundations.Topics covered include:the history of the Chinese economy from ancient times onwards;economic growth and development;population the labor market income distribution and poverty;legal political and financial institutions; andforeign trade and investments.Offering a cutting-edge overview of the Chinese economy the Handbook is an invaluable resource for academics researchers economists graduate and undergraduate students studying this ever-evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867669

Routledge Handbook of the Climate Change Movement This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the growing transnational climate movement. A dual focus on climate politics and civil society provides a hitherto unavailable broad and systematic analysis of the current global movement highlighting how its dynamic and diverse character can play an important role in environmental politics and climate protection. The range of contributors from well-known academics to activist-scholars look at climate movements in the developed and developing world north and south small and large central and marginal. The movement is examined as a whole and as single actors thereby capturing its scope structure development activities and influence. The book thoroughly addresses theoretical approaches from classic social movement theory to the influence of environmental justice frames and follows this with a systematic focus on regions specific NGOs and activists cases and strategies as well as relations with peripheral groups. In its breadth balance and depth this accessible volume offers a fresh and important take on the question of social mobilization around climate change making it an essential text for advanced undergraduates postgraduate students and researchers in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232235

Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines The Philippines is a fascinating example of a "poor country democracy" where issues of economic development and poverty political participation and stability as well as ethnicity and migration are crucial. The Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines provides a comprehensive overview of the current political economic social and cultural issues of the country. The Handbook is divided into the following four sections concentrating on a different aspect of the Philippines:domestic politics;foreign relations; economics and social policy;cultures and movements.In terms of domestic politics chapters discuss clientelism bossism dynasties pork barrel and corruption as well as institutions - the presidency congress the judiciary the civil service political parties and civilian-military relations. The Philippines is confronted with many overseas challenges with the foreign relations section focused on the country’s relationship with China Japan and the USA as well as assessing the impact of the Filipino diaspora community around the world. Regarding economics and social policy authors examine industrial policy capital flight microfinance technocracy economic nationalism poverty social welfare programs and livelihoods. The final section on Philippine cultures and movements highlights issues of customs gender religion and nationalism while also examining various social and political forces - the peasantry the middle class indigenous peoples NGOs the left trade unionism the women’s movement and major insurgencies.Written by leading experts in the field the Handbook provides students scholars and policymakers of Southeast Asia with an interdisciplinary resource on the evolving politics society and economics of the Philippines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580827

Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Climate Change Adaptation Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing human kind owing to the great uncertainty regarding future impacts which affect all regions and many ecosystems. Many publications deal with economic issues relating to mitigation policies but the economics of adaptation to climate change has received comparatively little attention. However this area is is critical and a central pillar of any adaptation strategy or plan and is the economic dimension which therefore merits the increase in attention it is receiving. This book deals with the difficulties that face the economics of adaptation. Critical issues include: uncertainty; baselines; reversibility flexibility and adaptive management; distributional impacts; discount rates and time horizons; mixing monetary and non-monetary evaluations and limits to the use of cost-benefit analysis; economy-wide impacts and cross-sectoral linkages. All of these are addressed in the book from the perspective of economics of adaptation. Other dimensions of adaptation are also included such as the role of low- and middle-income countries technology and the impacts of extreme events. This timely book will prove essential reading for international researchers and policy makers in the fields of natural resources environmental economics and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200012

Routledge Handbook of the Economics of European Integration Routledge Handbook of the Economics of European Integration provides readers with a brief but comprehensive overview of topics related to the process of European integration in the post-World War II period. Its short chapters reflect the most up-to-date and concise research written by a collective of experts on their own subjects.  The aim of this book is twofold. Firstly the text illustrates the broad and diverse range of issues associated with European integration and lastly the key approaches and findings are summarised. Since institutional integration in Europe is an ongoing process with possibly frequent and sometimes rapid changes the chapters are intended to focus on the key features of the economic analyses of these topics.A wide and diverse set of economic issues is of direct relevance for European integration. These topics cover various fields ranging from the history of the European Economic and Monetary Union EU Trade Policy and the stability of international trade single market issues over fiscal monetary and other policies the crisis that faces the Euro area and institutions such as EU Council of Ministers.  Not surprisingly many of these issues have also been analysed from a European perspective. This handbook is designed to provide students researchers the public and policy makers with ready and accessible knowledge of issues related to European integration and will provide the definitive overview of research in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869489

Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Knowledge The Routledge Handbook of the Economics of Knowledge provides a comprehensive framework to integrate the advancements over the last 20 years in the analysis of technological knowledge as an economic good and in the static and dynamic characteristics of its generation process.There is a growing consensus in the field of economics that knowledge technological knowledge in particular is one of the most relevant resources of wealth yet it is one of the most difficult and complex activities to understand or even to conceptualize. The economics of knowledge is an emerging field that explores the generation exploitation and dissemination of technological knowledge. Technological knowledge cannot any longer be regarded as a homogenous good that stems from standardized generation processes. Quite the opposite technological knowledge appears more and more to be a basket of heterogeneous items resources and even experiences. All of these sources which are both internal and external to the firm are complementary as is the interplay between a bottom-up and top-down generation processes. In this context the interactions between the public research system private research laboratories and various networks of learning processes within and among firms play a major role in the creation of technological knowledge. In this Handbook special attention is given to the relationship among technological knowledge and both upstream scientific knowledge and related downstream resources. By addressing the antecedents and consequences of technological knowledge from both an upstream and downstream perspective this Handbook will become an indispensable tool for scholars and practitioners aiming to master the generation and the use of technological knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867584

Routledge Handbook of the Environment in Southeast Asia The environment is one of the defining issues of our times and it is closely linked to questions and dilemmas surrounding economic development. Southeast Asia is one of the world’s most economically and demographically dynamic regions and it is also one in which a host of environmental issues raise themselves. Now available in paperback the Routledge Handbook of the Environment in Southeast Asia is a collection of 30 chapters dealing with the most significant scholarly debates in this rapidly growing field of study. Structured in four main parts it gives a comprehensive regional overview of and insight into the environment in Southeast Asia. Wide-ranging and balanced this Handbook promotes scholarly understanding of how environmental issues are dealt with from diverse theoretical perspectives. It offers a detailed empirical understanding of the myriad environmental problems and challenges faced in Southeast Asia. This is the first publication of its kind in this field; a helpful companion for a global audience and for scholars of Southeast Asian studies from a variety of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299665

Routledge Handbook of the History of Global Economic Thought The Routledge Handbook of the History of Global Economic Thought offers the first comprehensive overview of the long-run history of economic thought from a truly international perspective. Although globalization has facilitated the spread of ideas between nations the history of economics has tended to be studied either thematically (by topic) in terms of different currents of thought or individually (by economist). Work has been published in the past on the economic thought traditions of specific countries but this pioneering volume is unique in offering a wide-ranging comparative account of the development of economic ideas and philosophies on the international stage.The volume brings together leading experts on the development of economic ideas from across the world in order to offer a truly international comparison of the economics within nation-states. Each author presents a long-term perspective on economics in their region allowing global patterns in the progress of economic ideas over time to be identified.The specially commissioned chapters cover the vast sweep of the history of economics across five world regions including Europe (England Scotland Ireland Italy Greece Spain Portugal Germany Sweden Russia and the Ukraine) the Americas (the USA Canada Mexico and Central America Spanish-Speaking South America Brazil and the Caribbean) the Middle East (Turkey Israel Arab-Islamic Economics Persia/Iran North Africa) Africa (West Africa Southern Africa Mozambique and Angola) and the Asia-Pacific Region (Australia and New Zealand China Southeast Asia the Asian Tigers India.)This rigorous ambitious and highly scholarly volume will be of key interest to students academics policy professionals and to interested general readers across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866921

Routledge Handbook of the History of Sustainability The Routledge Handbook of the History of Sustainability is a far-reaching survey of the deep and contemporary history of sustainability. This innovative resource will help to define the history of sustainability as an identifiable field. It provides a unique resource for advanced undergraduates graduate students and scholars and delivers essential context for understanding the current state and future path of the sustainability movement.  The history of sustainability is an increasingly important domain within the discipline of history which draws on an interdisciplinary set of fields ranging from energy studies transportation and urbanism to environmental history economics and philosophy. Key sections in this handbook cover the historiography of sustainability resilience and collapse in historical societies the deep roots of sustainability (seventeenth century to nineteenth century) the recent history of sustainability (twentieth century to present) and core issues and key debates in sustainability. This handbook is an invaluable research and teaching tool for those interested in the history and development of sustainability and an essential resource for the many sustainability studies programs that now exist in the world's universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367855840

Routledge Handbook of the History of Women’s Economic Thought The marginalization of women in economics has a history as long as the discipline itself. Throughout the history of economics women contributed substantial novel ideas methods of inquiry and analytical insights with much of this discounted ignored or shifted into alternative disciplines and writing outlets.This handbook presents new and much-needed analytical research of women’s contributions in the history of economic thought focusing primarily on the period from the 1770s into the beginning of the 21st century. Chapters address the institutional sociological and historical factors that have influenced women economists’ thinking and explore women’s contributions to economic analysis method policies and debates. Coverage is international moving beyond Europe and the US into the Arab world China India Japan Latin America Russia and the Soviet Union and sub-Saharan Africa. This new global perspective adds depth as well as scope to our understanding of women’s contribution to the history of economic thought.The book offers crucial new insights into previously underexplored work by women in the history of economic thought and will prove to be a seminal volume with relevance beyond that field into women’s studies sociology and history.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659783

Routledge Handbook of the Indian Diaspora The geographical diversity of the Indian diaspora has been shaped against the backdrop of the historical forces of colonialism nationalism and neoliberal globalization. In each of these global moments the demand for Indian workers has created the multiple global pathways of the Indian diasporas. The Routledge Handbook of the Indian Diaspora introduces readers to the contexts and histories that constitute the Indian diaspora. It brings together scholars from different parts of the globe representing various disciplines and covers extensive spatial and temporal terrain. Contributors draw from a variety of archives and intellectual perspectives in order to map the narratives of the Indian diaspora. The topics covered range from the history of diasporic communities activism identity gender politics labour policy violence performance literature and branding.The handbook analyses a wide array of issues and debates and is organised in six parts:• Histories and trajectories• Diaspora and infrastructures • Cultural dynamics • Representation and identity• Politics of belonging • Networked subjectivities and transnationalism. Providing a comprehensive analysis of the diverse social cultural and economic contexts that frame diasporic practices this key reference work will reinvigorate discussions about the Indian diaspora its global presence and trajectories. It will be an invaluable resource for academics researchers and students interested in studying South Asia in general and the Indian diaspora in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581091

Routledge Handbook of the Law of Armed Conflict The law of armed conflict is a key element of the global legal order yet it finds itself in a state of flux created by the changing nature of warfare and the influences of other branches of international law. The Routledge Handbook of the Law of Armed Conflict provides a unique perspective on the field covering all the key aspects of the law as well as identifying developing and often contentious areas of interest.The handbook will feature original pieces by international experts in the field including academics staff of relevant NGOs and (former) members of the armed forces. Made up of six parts in order to offer a comprehensive overview of the field the structure of the handbook is as follows:Part I: FundamentalsPart II: Principle of distinctionPart III: Means and methods of warfarePart IV: Special protection regimesPart V: Compliance and enforcementPart VI: Some contemporary issuesThroughout the book attention is paid to non-international conflicts as well as international conflicts with acknowledgement of the differences. The contributors also consider the relationship between the law of armed conflict and human rights law looking at how the various rules and principles of human rights law interact with specific rules and principles of international humanitarian law in particular circumstances.The Routledge Handbook of the Law of Armed Conflict provides a fresh take on the contemporary laws of war and is written for advanced level students academics researchers NGOs and policy-makers with an interest in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581640

Routledge Handbook of the Medical Humanities This authoritative new handbook offers a comprehensive and cutting-edge overview of the state of the medical humanities globally showing how clinically oriented medical humanities the critical study of medicine as a global historical and cultural phenomenon and medicine as a force for cultural change can inform each other. Composed of eight parts the Routledge Handbook of the Medical Humanities looks at the medical humanities as: a network and system therapeutic provocation forms of resistance a way of reconceptualising the medical curriculum concerned with performance and narrative mediated by artists as diagnosticians of culture through public engagement. This book describes how the medical humanities can be used in and out of clinical settings acting as a point of resistance redistributing medicine’s capital amongst its stakeholders embracing the complexity of medical instances shaping medical education promoting interdisciplinary understandings and recognising an identity for the medical humanities as a network effect. This book is an essential read for all students scholars and practitioners with an interest in the medical humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374619

Routledge Handbook of the Olympic and Paralympic Games This handbook offers an important and timely contribution to the interdisciplinary field of Olympic studies. It brings together for the first time in a single volume a complete analysis of current and future economic commercial socio-political cultural and governance challenges facing both the Olympic and Paralympic Games their athletes and institutions. The book presents new research and broad surveys exploring pressing debates challenges and possible solutions surrounding the modern Olympic and Paralympic Games across diverse socioeconomic and political contexts. Featuring chapters written by leading scholars athletes and administrators from a range of disciplines and backgrounds the handbook is divided into four main areas: athletes business governance and socio-cultural issues within the Olympic and Paralympic Games. Examining key themes theories and new emerging issues within the field the book offers expert insights into every major topic related to the Olympic and Paralympic Games including doping integrity athletes’ rights culture nationality sponsorship branding governance sports policy and law marketing social media technology e-sports politics ethics international relations legacy and impact. The only up-to-date handbook to reflect the true breadth and depth of this international field of research the Routledge Handbook of the Olympic and Paralympic Games is a landmark publication for all students and scholars of sport studies as well as those working in sport business media event management and administration economics marketing management politics Olympic studies and cultural studies. It is also an important resource for sport management practitioners and sports officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341173

Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Sport The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Sport is a landmark publication in sport studies. It goes further than any book has before in tracing the contours of the discipline of the philosophy of sport and in surveying the core themes approaches and theories that form its disciplinary fabric. The book explores the ways in which an understanding of philosophy can inform our understanding of important prevailing issues in sport. Edited by two of the most significant figures in the development of the philosophy of sport Mike McNamee and Bill Morgan and with contributions from many of the world’s leading sport philosophers this is an invaluable companion reference volume for any course in the social scientific study of sport and an essential addition to the bookshelf of any serious scholar of the philosophy and/or ethics of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294967

Routledge Handbook of the Resource Nexus In recent years the concept of the resource "nexus" has been both hotly debated and widely adopted in research and policy circles. It is a powerful new way to understand and better govern the myriad complex relationships between multiple resources actors and their security concerns. Particular attention has been paid to water energy and food interactions but land and materials emerge as critical too. This comprehensive handbook presents a detailed review of current knowledge about resource nexus-related frameworks methods and governance including a broad set of inter-disciplinary perspectives. Written by an international group of scholars and practitioners the volume focuses on rigorous research including tools methods and modelling approaches to analyse resource use patterns across societies and scales from a "nexus perspective". It also provides numerous examples from political economy to demonstrate how resource nexus frameworks can illuminate issues such as land grabs mining renewable energy and the growing importance of economies such as China as well as to propose lessons and outlooks for sound governance. The volume seeks to serve as an essential reference text source book and state-of-the-art science-based assessment of this increasingly important topic – the resource nexus – and its utility in efforts to enhance sustainability of many kinds and implement the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals in an era of environmental and geopolitical change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367505288

Routledge Handbook of the Sociology of Higher Education This is the first handbook to cover the sociological approaches to higher education. It is timely because of global expansions of mass higher educational systems especially as these systems come under scrutiny by a variety of stakeholders. Questions are being raised about the value of traditional pedagogies along with calls for efficiency accountability and cost-reduction but above all job training. Within this neoliberal context each chapter examines different sociological aspects of and debates about educational institutions as status-conferring organizations with myriad positional characteristics experiences and outcomes. Many current debates concern the legitimacy of the statuses conferred including the continuing debate regarding the role of universities in legitimating social class reproduction as well as more recent concerns about standards in mass systems. This handbook puts these issues and debates in focus in ways that will be of interest to a variety of stakeholders within academia as well as in policy circles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869953

Routledge Handbook of the Sociology of Sport The sociology of sport is a core discipline within the academic study of sport. It helps us to understand what sport is and why it matters. Sociological knowledge implicit or explicit therefore underpins scholarly enquiry into sport in every aspect. The Routledge Handbook of the Sociology of Sport is a landmark publication that brings together the most important themes theories and issues within the sociology of sport tracing the contours of the discipline and surveying the state-of-the-art. Part One explores the main theories and analytical approaches that define contemporary sport sociology and introduces the most important methodological issues confronting researchers working in the social scientific study of sport. Part Two examines the connections and divisions between sociology and cognate disciplines within sport studies including history anthropology economics leisure and tourism studies philosophy politics and psychology. Part Three investigates how the most important social divisions within sport and in wider society are addressed in sport sociology including ‘race‘ gender class sexuality and disability. Part Four explores a wide range of pressing contemporary issues associated with sport including sport and the body social problems associated with sport sport places and settings and the global aspects of sport. Written by a team of leading international sport scholars including many of the most well-known respected and innovative thinkers working in the discipline the Routledge Handbook of the Sociology of Sport is an essential reference for any student researcher or professional with an interest in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308527

Routledge Handbook of the South Asian Diaspora South Asia’s diaspora is among the world’s largest and most widespread and it is growing exponentially. It is estimated that over 25 million persons of Indian descent live abroad; and many more millions have roots in other countries of the subcontinent in Pakistan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. There are 3 million South Asians in the UK and approximately the same number resides in North America. South Asians are an extremely significant presence in Southeast Asia and Africa and increasingly visible in the Middle East. Now available in paperback this inter-disciplinary handbook on the South Asian diaspora brings together contributions by leading scholars and rising stars on different aspects of its history anthropology and geography as well as its contemporary political and socio-cultural implications. The Handbook is split into five main sections with chapters looking at mobile South Asians in the early modern world before moving on to discuss diaspora in relation to empire nation nation state and the neighbourhood and globalisation and culture. Contributors highlight how South Asian diaspora has influenced politics business labour marriage family and culture. This much needed and pioneering venture provides an invaluable reference work for students scholars and policy makers interested in South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311251

Routledge Handbook of the Study of the Commons This comprehensive Handbook serves as a unique synthesis and resource for understanding how analytical frameworks developed within the literature assist in understanding the nature and management of commons resources. Such frameworks include those related to Institutional Analysis and Development Social-Ecological Systems and Polycentricity among others. The book aggregates and analyses these frameworks to lay a foundation for exploring how they apply according to scholars across a wide range of disciplines. It includes an exploration of the unique problems arising in different disciplines of commons study including natural resources (forests oceans water energy ecosystems etc) economics law governance the humanities and intellectual property. It shows how the analytical frameworks discussed early in the book facilitate interdisciplinarity within commons scholarship. This interdisciplinary approach within the context of analytical frameworks helps facilitate a more complete understanding of the similarities and differences faced by commons resource users and managers the usefulness of the commons lens as an analytical tool for studying resource management problems and the best mechanisms by which to formulate policies aimed at addressing such problems.Chapter 26 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138060906_oachapter26.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659608

Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State Forty-five contributions from renowned international specialists in the field provide readers with expert analysis of the core issues related to the welfare state including regional depictions of welfare states around the globe. The second edition of the Routledge Handbook of the Welfare State combines essays on methodologies core concepts and central policy areas to produce a comprehensive understanding of what ‘the welfare state’ means around the world. In the aftermath of the credit crunch the Handbook addresses some of the many questions about the welfare state. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to include an in-depth analysis of societal changes in recent years. New articles can be found on topics such as: the impact of ideas well-being migration globalisation India welfare typologies homelessness and long-term care. This volume will be an invaluable reference book for students and scholars throughout the social sciences particularly in sociology social policy public policy international relations politics and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659875

Routledge Handbook of Theory in Sport Management Theory is an essential element in the development of any academic discipline and sport management is no exception. This is the first book to trace the intellectual contours of theory in sport management and to explain critique and celebrate the importance of sport management theory in academic research teaching and learning and in the development of professional practice. Written by a world-class team of international sport management scholars each of whom has taken a leading role in developing a particular theory or framework for understanding sport management the book covers the full span of contemporary issues debates themes and functional approaches from corporate social responsibility and diversity to strategy marketing and finance. Every chapter explores a key theoretical approach including an overview of that theory a discussion of the process of theory development and of how the theory has been employed in research practice or teaching and outlines directions for future research in that area. Each chapter includes cases and examples as well as short illustrative commentaries from people who have used that particular theory in their work and attempts to highlight the theory-practice links or gaps in that area. For a fully-rounded understanding of what sport management is and how it should be studied taught and practiced a thorough grounding in theory is essential. The Routledge Handbook of Theory in Sport Management is therefore important reading for all advanced students researchers instructors managers and practitioners working in this exciting field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383994

Routledge Handbook of Tourism Cities The Routledge Handbook of Tourism Cities presents an up-to-date critical and comprehensive overview of established and emerging themes in urban tourism and tourist cities. Offering socio-cultural perspectives and multidisciplinary insights from leading scholars the book explores contemporary issues challenges and trends. Organised into four parts the handbook begins with an introductory section that explores contemporary issues challenges and trends that tourism cities face today. A range of topics are explored including sustainable urban tourism overtourism and urbanisation the impact of terrorism visitor–host interactions as well as reflections on present and future challenges for tourism cities. In Part II the marketing branding and markets for tourism cities are considered exploring topics such as destination marketing and branding business travellers and exhibition hosting. This section combines academic scholarship with real-life practice and case studies from cities. Part III discusses product and technology developments for tourism cities examining their supply and impact on different travellers from open-air markets to creative waterfronts from social media to smart cities. The final Part offers examples of how urban tourism is developing in different parts of the world and how worldwide tourism cities are adapting to the challenges ahead. It also explores emerging forms of specialist tourism including geology and ecology-based tourism socialist heritage and post-communist destination tourism. This handbook fills a notable gap by offering a critical and detailed understanding of the diverse elements of the tourist experience today. It contains useful suggestions for practitioners as well as examples for theoretical frameworks to students in the fields of urban tourism and tourism cities. The handbook will be of interest to scholars and students working in urban tourism heritage studies human geography urban studies and urban planning sociology psychology and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199999

Routledge Handbook of Tourism in Africa This book provides a comprehensive and readable overview of the critical debates and controversies around tourism in Africa and the major factors that are affecting tourism development now and in the future. Drawing upon research emerging from collaborations between a growing number of African academics and practitioners based in the continent and in the African diaspora as well as international colleagues the Handbook offers key critical insights into the issues challenges and trends that Africa and African tourism is facing. Part I covers continent-wide issues such as climate change ICT heritage and development. The remaining parts are organised along geographic lines with each chapter covering the development of tourism current trends and discussion of critical issues such as community participation gender backpacking urban tourism wildlife tourism and conservation. Combining an overview of key theories concepts contemporary issues and debates this book will be a valuable resource for students academics and practitioners investigating the role of tourism in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496088

Routledge Handbook of Transnational Criminal Law Certain types of crime are increasingly being perpetrated across national borders and require a unified regional or global response to combat them. Transnational criminal law covers both the international treaty obligations which require States to introduce specific substantive measures into their domestic criminal law schemes and an allied procedural dimension concerned with the articulation of inter-state cooperation in pursuit of the alleged transnational criminal. The Routledge Handbook of Transnational Criminal Law provides a comprehensive overview of the system which is designed to regulate cross border crime. The book looks at the history and development of the system asking questions as to the principal purpose and effectiveness of transnational criminal law as it currently stands. The book brings together experts in the field both scholars and practitioners in order to offer original and forward-looking analyses of the key elements of the transnational criminal law. The book is split into several parts for ease of reference: Fundamental concepts surrounding the international regulation of transnational crime. Procedures for international cooperation against alleged transnational criminals including jurisdiction police cooperation asset recovery and extradition. Substantive crimes covered by transnational criminal law analysing the current legal provisions for each crime. The implementation of transnational criminal law and the effectiveness of the system of transnational criminal law. With chapters from over 25 authorities in the field this handbook will be an invaluable reference work for student and academics and for policy makers with an interest in transnational criminal law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084414

Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime Transnational organized crime crosses borders challenges States exploits individuals pursues profit wrecks economies destroys civil society and ultimately weakens global democracy. It is a phenomenon that is all too often misunderstood and misrepresented. This handbook attempts to redress the balance by providing a fresh and interdisciplinary overview of the problems which transnational organized crime represents. The innovative aspect of this handbook is not only its interdisciplinary nature but also the dialogue between international academics and practitioners that it presents. The handbook seeks to provide the definitive overview of transnational organized crime including contributions from leading international scholars as well as emerging researchers. The work starts by examining the origins concepts contagion and evolution of transnational organized crime and then moves on to discuss the impact governance and reactions of governments and their agencies before looking to the future of transnational organized crime and how the State will seek to respond. Providing a cutting edge survey of the discipline this work will be essential reading for all those with an interest in this dangerous phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909441

Routledge Handbook of Transport in Asia Asian transportation systems and services as well as their usage are fraught with challenges. This handbook therefore seeks to examine the possible solutions to the problems faced by the region. It illustrates the history of transportation development in Asia and provides a comprehensive overview of research on urban and intercity transport. Presenting an extensive literature review and detailed summaries of the major findings and methodologies this book also offers suggestions for future research activities from top-level international researchers.Written from an interdisciplinary perspective the topics covered include:Transportation systems across Asia;Traffic accidents;Air pollution;Land use and logistics; Transport governance.Considering the population and economic development scale as well as the diverse cultures of Asia the Routledge Handbook of Transport in Asia will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of transportation Asian development and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659912

Routledge Handbook of Urban Forestry More than half the world's population now lives in cities. Creating sustainable healthy and aesthetic urban environments is therefore a major policy goal and research agenda. This comprehensive handbook provides a global overview of the state of the art and science of urban forestry. It describes the multiple roles and benefits of urban green areas in general and the specific role of trees including for issues such as air quality human well-being and stormwater management. It reviews the various stresses experienced by trees in cities and tolerance mechanisms as well as cultural techniques for either pre-conditioning or alleviating stress after planting. It sets out sound planning design species selection establishment and management of urban trees. It shows that close interactions with the local urban communities who benefit from trees are key to success. By drawing upon international state-of-art knowledge on arboriculture and urban forestry the book provides a definitive overview of the field and is an essential reference text for students researchers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352387

Routledge Handbook of Urban Planning in Africa This handbook contributes with new evidence and new insights to the on-going debate on the de-colonization of knowledge on urban planning in Africa. African cities grew rapidly since the mid-20th century in part due to rising rural migration and rapid internal demographic growth that followed the independence in most African countries. This rapid urbanization is commonly seen as a primary cause of the current urban management challenges with which African cities are confronted. This importance given to rapid urbanization prevented the due consideration of other dimensions of the current urban problems challenges and changes in African cities. The contributions to this handbook explore these other dimensions looking in particular to the nature and capacity of local self-government and to the role of urban governance and urban planning in the poor urban conditions found in most African cities. It deals with current and contemporary urban challenges and urban policy responses but also offers an historical overview of local governance and urban policies during the colonial period in the late 19th and 20th centuries offering ample evidence of common features and divergent features as well on a number of facets from intra-urban racial segregation solutions to the relationships between the colonial power and the natives to the assimilation policy as practiced by the French and Portuguese and the Indirect Rule put in place by Britain in some or in part of its colonies. Using innovative approaches to the challenges confronting the governance of African cities this handbook is an essential read for students and scholars of Urban Africa urban planning in Africa and African Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575431

Routledge Handbook of Urbanization in Southeast Asia The study of urbanization in Southeast Asia has been a growing field of research over the past decades. The Routledge Handbook of Urbanization in Southeast Asia offers a collection of the major streams and themes in the studies of the cities in the region. A focus on the urbanization process rather than the city as an object opens the topic more broadly to bring together different perspectives. This timely handbook presents these diverse views to build a clearer understanding of theoretical contributions of urban studies in Southeast Asia and to provide a complete collection of scholarly works that are thematically structured and a useful tool for teaching urbanization in Southeast Asia. Following the introduction by the editor the handbook is structured along central emerging themes. It contains six parts which are each introduced by the editor: Theorizing Urbanization in Southeast Asia Migration Networks and Identities Development and Discontents Environmental Governance The Social Production of the Urban Fabric Social Change and Alternative Development This handbook will be an essential reference work for scholars interested in Urban Studies cities and urbanization in Asia and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681590

Routledge Handbook of War Law and Technology This volume provides an authoritative cutting-edge resource on the characteristics of both technological and social change in warfare in the twenty-first century and the challenges such change presents to international law. The character of contemporary warfare has recently undergone significant transformation in several important respects: the nature of the actors the changing technological capabilities available to them and the sites and spaces in which war is fought. These changes have augmented the phenomenon of non-obvious warfare making understanding warfare one of the key challenges. Such developments have been accompanied by significant flux and uncertainty in the international legal sphere. This handbook brings together a unique blend of expertise combining scholars and practitioners in science and technology international law strategy and policy in order properly to understand and identify the chief characteristics and features of a range of innovative developments means and processes in the context of obvious and non-obvious warfare. The handbook has six thematic sections: Law war and technology Cyber warfare Autonomy robotics and drones Synthetic biology New frontiers International perspectives. This interdisciplinary blend and the novel rich and insightful contribution that it makes across various fields will make this volume a crucial research tool and guide for practitioners scholars and students of war studies security studies technology and design ethics international relations and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084551

Routledge Handbook of Water and Health This comprehensive handbook provides an authoritative source of information on global water and health suitable for interdisciplinary teaching for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students. It covers both developing and developed country concerns. It is organized into sections covering: hazards (including disease chemicals and other contaminants); exposure; interventions; intervention implementation; distal influences; policies and their implementation; investigative tools; and historic cases. It offers 71 analytical and engaging chapters each representing a session of teaching or graduate seminar. Written by a team of expert authors from around the world many of whom are actively teaching the subject the book provides a thorough and balanced overview of current knowledge issues and relevant debates integrating information from the environmental health and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495302

Routledge Handbook of Water Economics and Institutions Growing scarcity of freshwater worldwide brings to light the need for sound water resource modeling and policy analysis. While a solid foundation has been established for many specific water management problems combining those methods and principles in a unified framework remains an ongoing challenge. This Handbook aims to expand the scope of efficient water use to include allocation of sources and quantities across uses and time as well as integrating demand-management with supply-side substitutes.  Socially efficient water use does not generally coincide with private decisions in the real world however. Examples of mechanisms designed to incentivize efficient behavior are drawn from agricultural water use municipal water regulation and externalities linked to water resources. Water management is further complicated when information is costly and/or imperfect. Standard optimization frameworks are extended to allow for coordination costs games and cooperation and risk allocation. When operating efficiently water markets are often viewed as a desirable means of allocation because a market price incentivizes users to move resources from low to high value activities. However early attempts at water trading have run into many obstacles. Case studies from the United States Australia Europe and Canada highlight the successes and remaining challenges of establishing efficient water markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573192

Routledge Handbook of Water Law and Policy Water plays a key role in addressing the most pressing global challenges of our time including climate change adaptation food and energy security environmental sustainability and the promotion of peace and stability. This comprehensive handbook explores the pivotal place of law and policy in efforts to ensure that water enables positive responses to these challenges and provides a basis for sound governance. The book reveals that significant progress has been made in recent decades to strengthen the governance of water resource management at different scales including helping to address international and sub-national conflicts over transboundary water resources. It demonstrates that ‘effective’ laws and policies are fundamental drivers for the safe equitable and sustainable utilization of water. However it is also shown that what might constitute an effective law or policy related to water resources management is still hotly debated. As such the handbook provides an important and definitive reference text for all studying water governance and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231064

Routledge Handbook of Well-Being The Routledge Handbook of Well-Being explores diverse conceptualisations of well-being providing an overview of key issues and drawing attention to current debates and critiques. Taken as a whole this important work offers new clarification of the widely used notion of well-being focusing particularly on experiential perspectives. Bringing together leading authors from around the world Routledge Handbook of Well-Being reflects on: What it is that is experienced by humans that can be called well-being. What we know about how to understand it. How well-being is manifested in human endeavours through a wide range of disciplines including the arts. This comprehensive reference work will provide an authoritative overview for students practitioners researchers and policy makers working in or concerned with well-being health illness and the relation between all three across a range of disciplines from sociology healthcare and economics to philosophy and the creative arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850101

Routledge Handbook of World-Systems Analysis World-systems analysis has developed rapidly over the past thirty years. Today's students and junior scholars come to world-systems analysis as a well-established approach spanning all of the social sciences. The best world-systems scholarship however is spread across multiple methodologies and more than half a dozen academic disciplines. Aiming to crystallize forty years of progress and lay the groundwork for the continued development of the field the Handbook of World-Systems Analysis is a comprehensive review of the state of the field of world-systems analysis since its origins almost forty years ago. The Handbook includes contributions from a global interdisciplinary group of more than eighty world-systems scholars. The authors include founders of the field mid-career scholars and newly emerging voices. Each one presents a snapshot of an area of world-systems analysis as it exists today and presents a vision for the future. The clear style and broad scope of the Handbook will make it essential reading for students and scholars of anthropology archaeology geography political science history sociology and development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107199

Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies The Routledge Handbook of Yoga and Meditation Studies is a comprehensive and interdisciplinary resource which frames and contextualises the rapidly expanding fields that explore yoga and meditative techniques. The book analyses yoga and meditation studies in a variety of religious historical and geographical settings. The chapters authored by an international set of experts are laid out across five sections: Introduction to yoga and meditation studies History of yoga and meditation in South Asia Doctrinal perspectives: technique and praxis Global and regional transmissions Disciplinary framings In addition to up-to-date explorations of the history of yoga and meditation in the Indian subcontinent new contexts include a case study of yoga and meditation in the contemporary Tibetan diaspora and unique summaries of historical developments in Japan and Latin America as well as an introduction to the growing academic study of yoga in Korea. Underpinned by critical and theoretical engagement the volume provides an in-depth guide to the history of yoga and meditation studies and combines the best of established research with attention to emerging directions for future investigation. This handbook will be of interest to multidisciplinary academic audiences from across the humanities social sciences and sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484863

Routledge Handbook of Youth and Young Adulthood The second and completely revised edition of the Routledge Handbook of Youth and Young Adulthood draws on the work of leading academics from four continents in order to introduce up-to-date perspectives on a wide range of issues that affect and shape youth and young adulthood. It provides a multi-disciplinary overview of a dynamic field of study that offers unique insights on social change in advanced societies. It is aimed at researchers policy-makers and advanced students on a global level. The Handbook introduces the main theoretical perspectives used within youth studies and sets out future research agendas. Each of the ten sections covers an important area of research – from education and the labour market to youth cultures health and crime – discussing change and continuity in the lives of young people introducing readers to some of the most important work in the field while highlighting the underlying perspectives that have been used to understand the complexity of modern youth and young adulthood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335991

Routledge Handbook of Youth Sport The Routledge Handbook of Youth Sport is a comprehensive survey of the latest research into young people’s involvement in sport. Drawing on a wide diversity of disciplines including sociology psychology policy studies coaching physical education and physiology the book examines the importance of sport during a key transitional period of our lives from the later teenage years into the early twenties and therefore helps us develop a better understanding of the social construction of young people’s lives. The book covers youth sport in all its forms from competitive game-contests and conventional sport to recreational activities exercise and lifestyle sport and at all levels from elite competition to leisure time activities and school physical education. It explores youth sport across the world in developing and developed countries and touches on some of the most significant themes and issues in contemporary sport studies including physical activity and health lifelong participation talent identification and development and safeguarding and abuse. No other book brings together in one place such a breadth and depth of material on youth sport or the engagement of young people in physical activity. The Routledge Handbook of Youth Sport is therefore important reading for all advanced students researchers practitioners and policy-makers with an interest in youth sport youth culture sport studies or physical education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357391

Routledge Handbook on American Prisons The Routledge Handbook on American Prisons is an authoritative volume that provides an overview of the state of U.S. prisons and synthesizes the research on the many facets of the prison system. The United States is exceptional in its use of incarceration as punishment. It not only has the largest prison population in the world but also the highest per-capita incarceration rate. Research and debate about mass incarceration continues to grow with mounting bipartisan agreement on the need for criminal justice reform. Divided into four sections (Prisons: Security Operations and Administration; Types of Offenders and Populations; Living and Dying in Prison; and Release Reentry and Reform) the volume explores the key issues fundamental to understanding the U.S. prison system including the characteristics of facilities; inmate risk assessment and classification prison administration and employment for-profit prisons special populations overcrowding prison health care prison violence the special circumstances of death row prisoners collateral consequences of incarceration prison programming and parole. The final section examines reform efforts and ideas and offers suggestions for future research and attention. With contributions from leading correctional scholars this book is a valuable resource for scholars with an interest in U.S. prisons and the issues surrounding them. It is structured to serve scholars and graduate students studying corrections penology institutional corrections and other related topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027667

Routledge Handbook on Arab Media This handbook provides the first comprehensive reference book in English about the development of mass and social media in all Arab countries. Capturing the historical as well as current developments in the media scene this collection maps the role of media in social and political movements. Contributors include specialists in the field from North America Europe and the Middle East. Each chapter provides an overview of the history regulatory frameworks and laws governing the press and socio-political functions of the media. While the geopolitical complexities of the region have been reflected in the expert analyses collectively the focus is always the local context of each member state. All 38 chapters consider the specific historical political and media trajectories in each country to provide a contextual background and foundation for further study about single states or comparative analysis in two or more Arab states. Capturing significant technological developments and the widespread use of social media this all-inclusive volume on Arab media is a key resource for students and scholars interested in journalism media and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138385481

Routledge Handbook on Capital Punishment Capital punishment is one of the more controversial subjects in the social sciences especially in criminal justice and criminology. Over the last decade or so the United States has experienced a significant decline in the number of death sentences and executions. Since 2007 eight states have abolished capital punishment bringing the total number of states without the death penalty to 19 plus the District of Columbia and more are likely to follow suit in the near future (Nebraska reinstated its death penalty in 2016). Worldwide 70 percent of countries have abolished capital punishment in law or in practice. The current trend suggests the eventual demise of capital punishment in all but a few recalcitrant states and countries. Within this context a fresh look at capital punishment in the United States and worldwide is warranted. The Routledge Handbook on Capital Punishment comprehensively examines the topic of capital punishment from a wide variety of perspectives. A thoughtful introductory chapter from experts Bohm and Lee presents a contextual framework for the subject matter and chapters present state-of-the-art analyses of a range of aspects of capital punishment grouped into five sections: (1) Capital Punishment: History Opinion and Culture; (2) Capital Punishment: Rationales and Religious Views; (3) Capital Punishment and Constitutional Issues; (4) The Death Penalty’s Administration; and (5) The Death Penalty’s Consequences. This is a key collection for students taking courses in prisons penology criminal justice criminology and related subjects and is also an essential reference for academics and practitioners working in prison service or in related agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199371

Routledge Handbook on Christian-Muslim Relations The matter of Christian–Muslim relations cannot be ignored these days. While the term itself may not appear all that often relations between the two faiths and their reciprocal perceptions are undeniable influences behind many current conflicts declarations of mutual recognition and peace negotiations not to mention the brooding hatred of religious extremists. Since 9/11 relations between the two faiths have in one form or another hardly been away from the news.This Handbook contains fundamental information about the major aspects of relations between Christians and Muslims. Its various sections follow the history from the early seventh century to the present the major religious issues that have led to disputes between the two faiths and the political implications of religious differences at various stages through history as well as in the present. It includes analysis of scriptural and theological themes and explores the characteristics of relations at important points in history and also in various parts of the world today. Chapters are devoted to the most significant intellectual interpretations and encounters the main armed clashes including the Crusades and the important documents issued by each faith that in recent years have led the way towards new developments in recognition and acceptance. With chapters written by some of the foremost experts in the field the book traces the largely dark history of relations and explains the underlying reasons why Muslims and Christians have found tolerance and respect for the other difficult. It is an excellent resource for understanding the past and for highlighting lessons for future relations between the world’s two largest religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870799

Routledge Handbook on Consumption Consumption research is burgeoning across a wide range of disciplines. The Routledge Handbook on Consumption gathers experts from around the world to provide a nuanced overview of the latest scholarship in this expanding field. At once ambitious and timely the volume provides an ideal map for those looking to position their work find new analytic insights and identify research gaps. With an intuitive thematic structure and resolutely international outlook it engages with theory and methodology; markets and businesses; policies politics and the state; and culture and everyday life. It will be essential reading for students and scholars across the social and economic sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335854

Routledge Handbook on Deviance The Routledge Handbook on Deviance brings together original contributions on deviance with a focus on new emerging and hidden forms of deviant behavior. The editors have curated a comprehensive collection highlighting the relativity of deviance with chapters exploring the deviant behaviors related to sport recreation body modification chronic health conditions substance use religion and cults political extremism sexuality online interaction mental and emotional disorders elite societal status workplace issues and lifestyle. The selections review competing definitions and orientations and a wide range of theoretical premises while addressing methodological issues involved in the study of deviance. Each section begins with an introduction by the editors anchoring the topics in relevant theoretical and methodological contexts and identifying common themes as well as divergence. Providing state-of-the-art scholarship on deviance in modern society this handbook is an invaluable resource for researchers and students engaged in the study of deviance across a range of disciplines including criminology criminal justice sociology anthropology and interdisciplinary departments including justice studies social transformation and socio-legal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261672

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam The formative period of Islam remains highly contested. From the beginning of modern scholarship on this formative period scholars have questioned traditional Muslim accounts on early Islam. The scholarly fixation is mirrored by sectarian groups and movements within Islam most of which trace their origins to this period. Moreover contemporary movements from Salafists to modernists continue to point to Islam’s origins to justify their positions.This Handbook provides a definitive overview of early Islam and how this period was understood and deployed by later Muslims. It is split into four main parts the first of which explores the debates and positions on the critical texts and figures of early Islam. The second part turns to the communities that identified their origins with the Qurʾān and Muḥammad. In addition to the development of Muslim identities and polities of particular focus is the relationship with groups outside or movements inside of the umma (the collective community of Muslims). The third part looks beyond what happened from the 7th to the 9th centuries CE and explores what that period the events figures and texts have meant for Muslims in the past and what they mean for Muslims today. Not all Muslims or scholars are willing to merely reinterpret early Islam and its sources though; some are willing to jettison parts or even all of the edifice that has been constructed over almost a millennium and a half. The Handbook therefore concludes with discussions of re-imaginations and revisions of early Islam and its sources. Almost every major debate in the study of Islam and among Muslims looks to the formative period of Islam. The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the subject therefore means that this book will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars of Islamic studies as well as for anyone with an interest in early Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871079

Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa Recent events such as ‘Iran’s Green Revolution’ and the ‘Arab Uprisings’ have exploded notions that human rights are irrelevant to Middle Eastern and North African politics. Increasingly seen as a global concern human rights are at the fulcrum of the region’s on-the-ground politics transnational intellectual debates and global political intersections.The Routledge Handbook on Human Rights and the Middle East and North Africa:emphasises the need to consider human rights in all their dimensions rather than solely focusing on the political dimension in order to understand the structural reasons behind the persistence of human rights violations; explores the various frameworks in which to consider human rights—conceptual political and transnational/international;discusses issue areas subject to particularly intense debate—gender religion sexuality transitions and accountability;contains contributions from perspectives that span from global theory to grassroots reflections emphasising the need for academic work on human rights to seriously engage with the thoughts and practices of those working on the ground. A multidisciplinary approach from scholars with a wide range of expertise allows the book to capture the complex dynamics by which human rights have had or could have an impact on Middle Eastern and North African politics. This book will therefore be a key resource for students and scholars of Middle Eastern and North African politics and society as well as anyone with a concern for Human Rights across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870423

Routledge Handbook on Immigration and Crime The perception of the immigrant as criminal or deviant has a long history in the United States with many groups (e.g. Irish Italians Latinos) having been associated with perceived increases in crime and other social problems although data suggest this is not necessarily the case. This Handbook examines the relationship between immigration and crime by presenting chapters reflecting key issues from both historical and current perspectives. The volume includes a range of topics related to immigration and crime such as the links between immigration rates and crime rates nativity and crime and the social construction of the criminal immigrant as well as historical and current immigration policy vis-à-vis perceptions of the criminal immigrant. Other topics covered in this volume include theoretical perspectives on immigration and assimilation sanctuary cities and immigration in the context of the "war on terror." The Routledge Handbook on Immigration and Crime fills the gap in the literature by offering a volume that includes original empirical work as well as review essays that deliver a complete overview of immigration and crime relying on both historical and contemporary perspectives. It is a key collection for students in immigration courses; scholars and researchers in diverse disciplines including criminal justice criminology sociology demography law psychology and urban studies; and policy makers dealing with immigration and border security concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375065

Routledge Handbook on Information Technology in Government The explosive growth in information technology has ushered in unparalleled new opportunities for advancing public service. Featuring 24 chapters from foremost experts in the field of digital government this Handbook provides an authoritative survey of key emerging technologies their current state of development and use in government and insightful discussions on how they are reshaping and influencing the future of public administration. This Handbook explores:Key emerging technologies (i.e. big data social media Internet of Things (IOT) GIS smart phones & mobile technologies) and their impacts on public administrationThe impacts of the new technologies on the relationships between citizens and their governments with the focus on collaborative governanceKey theories of IT innovations in government on the interplay between technological innovations and public administrationThe relationship between technology and democratic accountability and the various ways of harnessing the new technologies to advance public valueKey strategies and conditions for fostering success in leveraging technological innovations for public service This Handbook will prove to be an invaluable guide and resource for students scholars and practitioners interested in this growing field of technological innovations in government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873653

Routledge Handbook on Israeli Security The Routledge Handbook on Israeli Security provides an authoritative survey of both the historical roots of Israel’s national security concerns and their principal contemporary expressions. Following an introduction setting out its central themes the Handbook comprises 27 independent chapters all written by experts in their fields several of whom possess first-hand diplomatic and/or military experience at senior levels. An especially noteworthy feature of this volume is the space allotted to analyses of the impact of security challenges not just on Israel’s diplomatic and military postures (nuclear as well as conventional) but also on its cultural life and societal behavior. Specifically it aims to fulfill three principal needs. The first is to illustrate the dynamic nature of Israel's security concerns and the ways in which they have evolved in response to changes in the country's diplomatic and geo-strategic environment changes that have been further fueled by technological economic and demographic transformations; Second the book aims to examine how the evolving character of Israel's security challenges has generated multiple – and sometimes conflicting – interpretations of the very concept of "security" resulting in a series of dialogues both within Israeli society and between Israelis and their friends and allies abroad; Finally it also discusses how areas of private and public life elsewhere considered inherently "civilian" and unrelated to security such as artistic and cultural institutions nevertheless do mirror the broader legal economic and cultural consequences of this Israeli preoccupation with national security. This comprehensive and up-to-date collection of studies provides an authoritative and interdisciplinary guide to both the dynamism of Israel’s security dilemmas and to their multiple impacts on Israeli society. In addition to its insights and appeal for all people and countries forced to address the security issue in today’s world this Handbook is a valuable resource for upper-level undergraduates and researchers with an interest in the Middle East and Israeli politics international relations and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580476

Routledge Handbook on Jerusalem Few cities around the world transcend their physical boundaries the way Jerusalem does. As the spiritual capital of monotheism Jerusalem has ancient roots and legacies that have imposed themselves on its inhabitants throughout the centuries. In modern times and aside from all the religious complexities Jerusalem has become enmeshed in the Palestinian and Israeli national identities and political aspirations which have involved and dragged into the fray other actors from around the world.Consisting of 35 chapters from leading specialists the Routledge Handbook on Jerusalem provides a broad spectrum of studies related to the city and its history. Beginning with a historical overview starting from the end of the Bronze age the chapters go on to look at a range of topics including:religious symbolism and pilgrimagereligious and social relations social and economic historyarchitecture and archaeologymapseschatologypoliticsBy bringing together contributions from leading scholars of different disciplines this Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the various layers that make up this unique and special city. It will appeal to students and scholars of Middle East Studies religion and cultural history and anyone with an interest in learning more about Jerusalem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580469

Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities Presenting the current debate about cities in the Middle East from Sana’a Beirut and Jerusalem to Cairo Marrakesh and Gaza the book explores urban planning and policy migration gender and identity as well as politics and economics of urban settings in the region. This handbook moves beyond essentialist and reductive analyses of identity urban politics planning and development in cities in the Middle East and instead offers critical engagement with both historical and contemporary urban processes in the region. Approaching "Cities" as multi-dimensional sites products of political processes knowledge production and exchange and local and global visions as well as spatial artefacts. Importantly in the different case studies and theoretical approaches there is no attempt to idealise urban politics planning and everyday life in the Middle East –– which (as with many other cities elsewhere) are also situations of contestation and violence –– but rather to highlight how cities in the region and especially those which are understudied revolve around issues of housing infrastructure participation and identity amongst other concerns. Analysing a variety of cities in the Middle East the book is a significant contribution to Middle East Studies. It is an essential resource for students and academics interested in Geography Regional and Urban Studies of the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650749

Routledge Handbook on Middle East Security Routledge Handbook on Middle East Security provides the first comprehensive look at Middle East security issues that includes both traditional and emerging security threats. Taking a broad perspective on security the volume offers both analysis grounded in the ‘hard’ military and state security discourse but also delves into the ‘soft’ aspects of security employing a human security perspective. As such the volume addresses imminent challenges to security such as the ones relating directly to the war in Syria but also the long-term challenges. The traditional security problems which are deep-seated are at risk of being exacerbated also by a lack of focus on emerging vulnerabilities in the region. While taking as a point of departure the prevalent security discourse the volume also goes beyond the traditional focus on military or state security and consider non-traditional security challenges. This book provides a state-of-the-art review of research on the key challenges for security in the Middle East; it will be a key resource for students and scholars interested in Security Studies International Relations Political Science and Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659561

Routledge Handbook on Native American Justice Issues Native Americans are disproportionately represented as offenders in the U.S. criminal justice system. Routledge Handbook on Native American Justice Issues is an authoritative volume that provides an overview of the state of American Indigenous populations and their contact with justice concerns and the criminal justice system. The volume covers the history and origins of Indian Country in America; continuing controversies regarding treaties; unique issues surrounding tribal law enforcement; the operation of tribal courts and corrections including the influence of Indigenous restorative justice practices; the impact of native religions and customs; youth justice issues including educational practices and gaps; women’s justice issues; and special circumstances surrounding healthcare for Indians including the role substance abuse plays in contributing to criminal justice problems.Bringing together contributions from leading scholars – many of them Native Americans – that explore key issues fundamental to understanding the relationships between Native peoples and contemporary criminal justice editor Laurence Armand French draws on more than 40 years of experience with Native American individuals and groups to provide contextual material that incorporates criminology sociology anthropology cultural psychology and history to give readers a true picture of the wrongs perpetrated against Native Americans and their effects on the current operation of Native American justice. This compilation analyzes the nature of justice for Native Americans including unique and emerging problems theoretical issues and policy implications. It is a valuable resource for all scholars with an interest in Native American culture and in the analysis and rectification of the criminal justice system’s disparate impact on people of color. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074760

Routledge Handbook on Offenders with Special Needs Current estimates indicate that approximately 2.2 million people are incarcerated in federal state and local correctional facilities across the United States. There are another 5 million under community correctional supervision. Many of these individuals fall into the classification of special needs or special populations (e.g. women juveniles substance abusers mentally ill aging chronically or terminally ill offenders). Medical care and treatment costs represent the largest portion of correctional budgets and estimates suggest that these costs will continue to rise. In the community probation and parole officers are responsible for helping special needs offenders find appropriate treatment resources. Therefore it is important to understand the needs of these special populations and how to effectively care for and address their individual concerns. The Routledge Handbook of Offenders with Special Needs is an in-depth examination of offenders with special needs such as those who are learning-challenged developmentally disabled and mentally ill as well as substance abusers sex offenders women juveniles and chronically and terminally ill offenders. Areas that previously have been unexamined (or examined in a limited way) are explored. For example this text carefully examines the treatment of gay lesbian bisexual and transgender offenders and racial and gender disparities in health care delivery as well as pregnancy and parenthood behind bars homelessness and the incarceration of veterans and immigrants. In addition the book presents legal and management issues related to the treatment and rehabilitation of special populations in prisons/jails and the community including police-citizen interactions diversion through specialty courts obstacles and challenges related to reentry and reintegration and the need for the development and implementation of evidence-based criminal justice policies and practices. This is a key collection for students taking courses in prisons penology criminal justice criminology and related areas of study and an essential resource for academics and practitioners working with offenders with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819156

Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa This comprehensive Handbook analyses the political parties and party systems across the Middle East and North Africa. Providing an in-depth empirically grounded and novel study of political parties the volume focuses on a region where they have been traditionally and often erroneously dismissed. The book is divided into five sections examining: the trajectories of Islamist Salafi leftist liberal nationalist and personalistic parties drawing from different countries; the role political parties play in authoritarian and semi-authoritarian countries; the centrality of political parties in democratic or democratising settings; the relationship between parties and specific social constituencies ranging from women to youth to tribes and sects; and the policy positions of parties on a number of issues including neo-liberal economics identity foreign policy and the role of violence. This wide-ranging and systematic analysis is a key resource for students and scholars interested in party politics democratization and authoritarianism and the Middle East and North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219864

Routledge Handbook on Sufism This is a chronological history of the Sufi tradition divided in to three sections early middle and modern periods. The book comprises 35 independent chapters with easily identifiable themes and/or geographical threads all written by recognised experts in the field. The volume outlines the origins and early developments of Sufism by assessing the formative thinkers and practitioners and investigating specific pietistic themes. The middle period contains an examination of the emergence of the Sufi Orders and illustrates the diversity of the tradition. This middle period also analyses the fate of Sufism during the time of the Gunpowder Empires. Finally the end period includes representative surveys of Sufism in several countries both in the West and in traditional "Islamic" regions. This comprehensive and up-to-date collection of studies provides a guide to the Sufi tradition. The Handbook is a valuable resource for students and researchers with an interest in religion Islamic Studies and Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138040120

Routledge Handbook on the European Union and International InstitutionsPerformance Policy Power While the EU has championed "effective multilateralism" and experienced a dramatic internal reform process to improve its performance in external relations broader multilateral processes have also undergone dramatic change. This Handbook addresses an increasingly contested issue of profound political importance: Europe’s presence in multilateral institutions. It assesses both the evolving role of Europe in international institutions and the transformations in international institutions themselves. Acknowledging that the category of international institutions comprises a highly diverse field of multilateral engagements this Handbook presents a state of the art approach that analyzes both what we have learned about the EU and international institutions as well as identifying promising avenues for further research. The Handbook is divided into six parts: Part I examines the EU’s diplomatic and legal personality in international relations that constitutes the internal foundation for the EU’s engagement with international institutions. Part II assesses how EU multilateralism intersects with other international institutions and provides a means to assess the performance of international institutions as well as the EU itself in multilateral processes. Part III focuses on the EU’s participation with key institutions within the general UN system such as the UN General Assembly and Security Council as well as specific policy domains such as human rights across UN institutions. Part IV focuses on EU relations with wide range of international organizations in a variety of fields from organizations in economic and security realms to environmental institutions and specialized agencies. Part V focuses on the EU’s engagement in a broad spectrum of issue-specific international agreements and international regimes addressing issues such as non-proliferation of WMDs climate change information technology and the emerging Gx-system (G7 G8 G20 etc). Part VI examines broader contextual factors that influence the relationship between the EU and international institutions including the evolution of multilateralism the trans-Atlantic relationship global norms and the emergence of multipolarity.   This comprehensive volume brings together scholars and practitioners to summarize and synthesize existing knowledge in the field. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of European politics the EU’s external relations international relations international organizations and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306844

Routledge Handbook on the Global History of Nursing NIP A CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2014! 2014 winner of the American Association for the History of Nursing’s Mary M. Roberts Award for Exemplary Historical Research and Writing! The Routledge Handbook on the Global History of Nursing brings together leading scholars and scholarship to capture the state of the art and science of nursing history as a generation of researchers turn to the history of nursing with new paradigms and methodological tools. Inviting readers to consider new understandings of the historical work and worth of nursing in a larger global context this ground-breaking volume illuminates how research into the history of nursing moves us away from a reductionist focus on diseases and treatments and towards more inclusive ideas about the experiences of illnesses on individuals families communities voluntary organizations and states at the bedside and across the globe. An extended introduction by the editors provides an overview and analyzes the key themes involved in the transmission of ideas about the care of the sick. Organized into four parts and addressing nursing around the globe it covers: New directions in the history of nursing; New methodological approaches; The politics of nursing knowledge; Nursing and its relationship to social practice. Exploring themes of people practice politics and places this cutting edge volume brings together the best of nursing history scholarship and is a vital reference for all researchers in the field and is also relevant to those studying on nursing history and health policy courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958982

Routledge Handbook on the Governance of Religious Diversity This book critically reviews state-religion models and the ways in which different countries manage religious diversity illuminating different responses to the challenges encountered in accommodating both majorities and minorities. The country cases encompass eight world regions and 23 countries offering a wealth of research material suitable to support comparative research. Each case is analysed in depth looking at historical trends current practices policies legal norms and institutions. By looking into state-religion relations and governance of religious diversity in regions beyond Europe we gain insights into predominantly Muslim countries (Egypt Morocco Tunisia Turkey Indonesia Malaysia) countries with pronounced historical religious diversity (India and Lebanon) and into a predominantly migrant pluralist nation (Australia). These insights can provide a basis for re-thinking European models and learning from experiences of governing religious diversity in other socio-economic and geopolitical contexts. Key analytical and comparative reflections inform the introduction and concluding chapters. This volume offers a research and study companion to better understand the connection between state-religion relations and the governance of religious diversity in order to inform both policy and research efforts in accommodating religious diversity. Given its accessible language and further readings provided in each chapter the volume is ideally suited for undergraduate and graduate students. It will also be a valuable resource for researchers working in the wider field of ethnic migration religion and citizenship studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367538262

Routledge Handbook on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is one of the most prominent issues in world politics today. Few other issues have dominated the world’s headlines and have attracted such attention from policy makers the academic community political analysts and the world’s media. The Routledge Handbook on the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict offers a comprehensive and accessible overview of the most contentious and protracted political issue in the Middle East. Bringing together a range of top experts from Israel Palestine Europe and North America the Handbook tackles a range of topics including: The historical background to the conflict peace efforts domestic politics critical issues such as displacement Jerusalem and settler movements the role of outside players such as the Arab states the US and the EU This Handbook provides the reader with an understanding of the complexity of the issues that need to be addressed in order to resolve the conflict and a detailed examination of the varied interests of the actors involved. In-depth analysis of the conflict is supplemented by a chronology of the conflict key documents and a range of maps. The contributors are all leading authorities in their field and have published extensively on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict/peace process. Many have played a leading role in various Track II initiatives accompanying the peace process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925373

Routledge Handbook on the Kurds With an estimated population of over 30 million the Kurds are the largest stateless nation in the world. They are becoming increasingly important within regional and international geopolitics particularly since the 2003 invasion of Iraq the Arab Spring and the war in Syria.This multidisciplinary Handbook provides a definitive overview of a range of themes within Kurdish studies. Topics covered include:Kurdish studies in the United States and EuropeEarly Kurdish historyKurdish culture literature and cinemaEconomic dimensionsReligionGeography and travelKurdish womenThe Kurdish situation in Turkey Iraq Syria and IranThe Kurdish diaspora.With a wide range of contributions from many leading academic experts this Handbook will be a vital resource for students and scholars of Kurdish studies and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580582

Routledge Handbook on the Politics of Global Health In the early twenty-first century key public health issues and challenges have taken centre stage on the global scene and health has been placed at the heart of our collective aspirations for human development and well-being. But significant debate exists not only about the causes but also about the possible solutions for nearly all of the most important global health challenges. Competing visions of the values and perspectives that should underlie global health policies have emerged ranging from an emphasis on cost eff ectiveness and resource constraints on one extreme to new calls for health and human rights and renewed calls for health and social justice on the other. The role of different intergovernmental agencies bilateral or unilateral donors public or private institutions and initiatives has increasingly been called into question whilst the spread of neoliberal policies and programmes and existing international trade regimes and intellectual property rights are deeply implicated in relation to global health responses. This volume critically evaluates how the global health industry has evolved and how the interests of diverse political and economic stakeholders are shaping the context of a rapidly changing institutional landscape. Bringing together leading authors from across the world the Handbook’s eight sections explore: • Critical perspectives on global health • Globalisation neoliberalism and health systems • The changing shape of global health governance • Development assistance and the politics of global health • Scale-up scale-down and the sustainability of global health programmes • Intellectual property rights trade relations and global health • Humanitarian emergencies and global health politics • Human rights social justice and global health The Routledge Handbook on the Politics of Global Health addresses both the emerging issues and conceptualisations of the political strategies policy-making processes and global governance of global health along with expanding upon and highlighting the critical priorities in this rapidly evolving field. It provides an authoritative overview for students practitioners researchers and policymakers working in or concerned with the politics of public health around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238596

Routledge Handbook on the UN and Development International commissions academics practitioners and the media have long been critical of the UN’s development efforts as disjointed and not fit for purpose; yet the organization has been an essential contributor to progress and peacebuilding. This handbook explores the activities of the UN development system (UNDS) the largest operational pillar of the organization and arguably the arena in which its ideational endeavors have made the biggest contribution to thinking and standards. Contributions focus on the role of the UNDS in sustainable social economic and environmental development describing how the UNDS interacts with the other major functions of the UN system and how it performs operationally in the context of the new 2030 development agenda focused on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The volume is divided into three sections: Realizing the SDGs: opportunities and challenges; Resources partnerships and management; and Imagining the future of the UN in development. Comprised of chapters by knowledgeable and authoritative UN experts this book provides cutting-edge and up-to-date research on the strengths and weaknesses of the UNDS with each chapter focusing on different operational and ideational aspects. Chapter 11 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license at https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9780367186852_oachapter11.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186852

Routledge Handbook on Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa The Routledge Handbook on Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa examines the importance of tourism as a historical economic social environmental religious and political force in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It highlights the ecological and resource challenges related to water desert environments climate change and oil. It provides an in-depth analysis of the geopolitical conditions that have long determined the patterns of tourism demand and supply throughout the region and how these play out in the everyday lives of residents and destinations as they attempt to grow tourism or ignore it entirely. While cultural heritage remains the primary tourism asset for the region as a whole many new types of tourisms are emerging especially in the Arabian Gulf region where hyper-development is closely associated with the increasingly prominent role of luxury real estate and shopping retail medical tourism cruises and transit tourism. The growing phenomenon of an expatriate workforce and how its segregation from the citizenry creates a dual socio-economic system in several countries is unmatched by other regions of the world. Many indigenous people of MENA keep themselves apart from other dominant groups in the region although these social boundaries are becoming increasingly blurred as tourism being one socio-economic force for change has inspired many nomadic peoples to settle into towns and villages and rely more on tourists for their livelihoods. All of these issues and more shape the foundations of this book. This Handbook is the first of its kind to examine tourism from a broad regional and inclusive perspective surveying a broad range of social cultural heritage ecological and political matters in a single volume. With a wide range of contributors many of whom are natives of the Middle East and North Africa this Handbook is a vital resource for students and scholars interested in Tourism Middle East Studies and Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659707

Routledge Handbook on Victims' Issues in Criminal Justice The Routledge Handbook on Victims’ Issues in Criminal Justice is a comprehensive and authoritative handbook on current issues with a distinctive emphasis on the delivery of suitable and effective services. The editor provides an introduction and conclusion to the handbook synthesizing original contributions from current leaders in the field surveying victims’ rights in the United States victim participation in the criminal justice system victims’ welfare and needs and most notably the services that have been developed in response. A section on special populations in the United States brings focus to current and emerging issues faced within the country while a section covering international and transnational victimization explores globalization and the implications of other legal traditions and systems. This handbook addresses the crucial and complex topic of victims’ issues examining both societal and governmental reactions to victims’ concerns and acquainting readers with the issues that discord may cause and how they affect the provision of services. This book will serve as an essential reference for academics and practitioners working with crime victims as well as for students taking courses in victimology criminology sociology and related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204914

Routledge Handbook to Luigi Nono and Musical Thought Of the post-war post-serialist generation of European composers it was Luigi Nono who succeeded not only in identifying and addressing aesthetic and technical questions of his time but in showing a way ahead to a new condition of music in the twenty-first century. His music has found a listenership beyond the ageing constituency of ‘contemporary music’. In Nono’s work the audiences of sound art improvisation electronic experimental and radical musics of many kinds find common cause with those concerned with the renewal of Western art music. His work explores the individually and socially transformative role of music; its relationship with history and with language; the nature of the musical work as distributed through text time technology and individuals; the nature and performativity of the act of composition; and above all the role and nature of listening as a cultural activity. In many respects his music anticipates the new technological state of culture of the twenty-first century while radically reconnecting with our past. His work is itself a case study in the evolution of musical activity and the musical object: from the period of an apparently stable place for art music in Western culture to its manifold new states in our century. Routledge Handbook to Luigi Nono and Musical Thought seeks to trace the evolution of Nono’s musical thought through detailed examination of the vast body of sketches and to situate this narrative in its personal cultural and political contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733063

Routledge History of International OrganizationsFrom 1815 to the Present Day This is a definitive and comprehensive history of international organizations from their very beginning at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 up to the present day and provides the reader with nearly two centuries of world history seen from the perspective of international organizations. It covers the three main fields of international relations: security economics and the humanitarian domain which often overlap in international organizations. As well as global and intercontinental organizations the book also covers regional international organizations and international non-governmental organizations in all continents. The book progresses chronologically but also provides a thematic and geographical coherence so that related developments can be discussed together. A series of detailed tables figures charts and information boxes explain the chronologies structures and relationships of international organizations. There are biographies histories and analysis of hundreds of international organizations.  This is an essential reference work with direct relevance to scholars in international relations international political economy international economics and business and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850445

Routledge History of Philosophy Volume VIIThe Nineteenth Century The Nineteenth Century provides a broad scholarly introduction to nineteenth-century philosophy. It also contains a glossary of philosophical terms and a chronological table of philosophical and cultural events. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203030660

Routledge Intensive Dutch Course This intensive foundation course in Dutch is designed for those with no previous knowledge of the language. It is lively and fast-paced providing students with a wide range of activities and drawing on an impressive selection of source material from many different media. Audio materials are presented on accompanying CDs to be purchased separately. Taking students from beginner to intermediate level in one year the Routledge Intensive Dutch Course develops a thorough working knowledge of the structures of Dutch and practises the four key skills of language learning: reading writing speaking and listening. Guidance for tutors as well as links to related sites is available on the Routledge website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128699

Routledge Intensive German Course This intensive foundation course in German is designed for students with no previous knowledge of the language. Offering an original and distinctive approach to language learning the course presents German within its cultural context and encourages both practical language skills and enhanced communicative strategies. An answer key is supplied for all relevant exercises and features of the course include: reading and listening texts as well as texts for closer analysis language focus sections on grammar test your knowledge exercises and issues of style and social communication informative notes explaining cultural references lots of exercises including revision of previously learnt vocabulary or language patterns. Using authentic language throughout the Routledge Intensive German Course takes students from beginner to intermediate level in one year. Progress is carefully structured starting with simple grammar and working towards more complex points with the acquisition of a significant body of vocabulary so ultimately enabling students to understand complex language patterns and express themselves fluently in a wide range of situations. To perfect listening and pronunciation skills audio materials are presented on accompanying CDs available to order separately and guidance for tutors as well as links to related sites is also available at: www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415253462 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430440

Routledge Intensive Italian Course This intensive foundation course in Italian is designed for students with no previous knowledge of the language. Accompanying audio material containing dialogues listening exercises and pronunciation practice is available to listen to here www.routledge.com/9780415240802. The audio is designed to work alongside the accompanying book. Students using the Routledge Intensive Italian Course will practise the four key skills of language learning - reading writing speaking and listening - and will acquire a thorough working knowledge of the structures of Italian. The Routledge Intensive Italian Course takes students from beginner to intermediate level in one year. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141032

Routledge Intensive Italian Workbook The Routledge Intensive Italian Workbook is a comprehensive book of exercises and tasks for beginner and intermediate learners of Italian.It includes a wide variety of exercises - covering a broad range of situations and functions - and will help students to progress rapidly and master the language accurately. Students can check their own progress using the answer key. The Workbook can be used independently or in conjunction with the Routledge Intensive Italian Course an accelerated course in Italian for adult beginners which is accompanied by audio material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135529

Routledge Intensive Russian Course This intensive foundation course in Russian is designed for students with no previous knowledge of the language. Developed primarily for classroom use the course offers an original and distinctive approach to language learning presenting Russian in context offering access to Russian life culture history and society. Using authentic language throughout the course takes students from beginner to intermediate level in one year. Progress is carefully structured starting with simple grammar and working towards more complex points with the acquisition of a significant body of vocabulary. By the end of the course students will have acquired a sound knowledge of the main structures of the language and will be able to express themselves confidently in a wide range of communicative contexts. The tried-and-tested material featured in the course is structured to improve all four core skills of language learning: speaking listening reading and writing. The course is divided in three parts: Part 1 provides a foundation which gets the student going in Russian Part 2 concentrates on intensive development to take the student rapidly forward Part 3 incorporates both revision and further development. Each unit is divided into lessons which all include lively dialogues sections on grammar and language functions and lots of exercises that help develop the student's practical language skills. Audio materials recorded by native speakers include dialogues exercises and a variety of texts to help students using the course to improve their listening comprehension and pronunciation skills. They are available to order separately ISBN: 978-0-415-22301-0 Guidance for tutors as well as links to related sites is available at: www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415223008 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358157

Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture covers gay lesbian bisexual transgender and queer (GLBTQ) life and culture post-1945 with a strong international approach to the subject.The scope of the work is extremely comprehensive with entries falling into the broad categories of Dance Education Film Health Homophobia the Internet Literature Music Performance and Politics. Slang is also covered. The international contributors come from a wide array of backgrounds: scholars journalists artists doctors scientists lawyers activists and an enormous range of ideologies and points of view are represented. Major entries provide in-depth information and consider the intellectual and cultural implications of their subjects in a global context. Information is completely up-to-date including full coverage and analysis of such current or ongoing issues as same-sex marriage/civil union and the international AIDS epidemic. Additionally there are important appendices covering international sodomy laws and archival institutions which will be of great value to researchers. The Encyclopedia is fully cross-referenced and many entries carry a bibliography. Where possible internet references have been given and there is a full index.The combination of its wide scope determined international coverage and appendices make the Routledge International Encyclopedia of Queer Culture a uniquely ambitious work and an extremely rich source of information. It is a priority addition for all libraries serving scholars and students with an interest in GLBTQ culture history and politics across the disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415569668

Routledge International Handbook of Advanced Quantitative Methods in Nursing Research Designed to support global development of nursing science the Routledge International Handbook of Advanced Quantitative Methods in Nursing Research provides a new comprehensive and authoritative treatment of advanced quantitative methods for nursing research.  Incorporating past approaches that have served as the foundation for the science this cutting edge book also explores emerging approaches that will shape its future. Divided into six parts it covers: -the domain of nursing science - measurement—classical test theory IRT clinimetrics behavioral observation biophysical measurement -models for prediction and explanation—SEM general growth mixture models hierarchical models analysis of dynamic systems -intervention research—theory-based interventions causality third variables pilot studies quasi-experimental design joint models for longitudinal data and time to event -e-science—DIKW paradigm big data data mining omics FMRI -special topics—comparative effectiveness and meta-analysis patient safety economics research in nursing mixed methods global research dissemination Written by a distinguished group of international nursing scientists scientists from related fields and methodologists the Handbook is the ideal reference for everyone involved in nursing science whether they are graduate students academics editors and reviewers or clinical investigators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552852

Routledge International Handbook of Charisma The Routledge International Handbook of Charisma provides an unprecedented multidimensional and multidisciplinary comparative analysis of the phenomenon of charisma – first defined by Max Weber as the irrational bond between deified leader and submissive follower. It includes broad overviews of foundational theories and experiences of charisma and of associated key issues and themes. Contributors include 45 influential international scholars who approach the topic from different disciplinary perspectives and utilize examples from an array of historical and cultural settings. The Handbook presents up-to-date concise thought-provoking innovative and informative perspectives on charisma as it has been expressed in the past and as it continues to be manifested in the contemporary world by leaders ranging from shamans to presidents. It is designed to be essential reading for all students researchers and general readers interested in achieving a comprehensive understanding of the power and potential of charismatic authority in all its varieties subtleties dynamics and current and potential directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367207441

Routledge International Handbook of Children’s Rights Studies Since the adoption of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) children’s rights have assumed a central position in a wide variety of disciplines and policies. This handbook offers an engaging overview of the contemporary research landscape for those people in the theory and practice of children’s rights. The volume offers a multidisciplinary approach to children’s rights as well as key thematic issues in children’s rights at the intersection of global and local concerns. The main approaches and topics within the volume are: • Law social work and the sociology of childhood and anthropology • Geography childhood studies gender studies and citizenship studies • Participation education and health • Juvenile justice and alternative care • Violence against children and female genital mutilation • Child labour working children and child poverty • Migration indigenous children and resource exploitation   The specially commissioned chapters have been written by renowned scholars and researchers and come together to provide a critical and invaluable guide to the challenges and dilemmas currently facing children’s rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084490

Routledge International Handbook of Clinical Suicide Research Suicide remains one of the most pressing public health concerns across the world. Expensive in terms of the human cost and associated suffering the economic costs the social costs and the spiritual costs it affects millions of people every year. This important reference work collects together a wide range of research around suicide and suicide prevention in order to guide future research and provide guidance for professionals about the best way to respond meaningfully to suicidal patients. Responding to the need for multi-disciplinary and international research to deepen our understanding of suicide it demonstrates where our knowledge is firmly evidence-based and where new areas for research are emerging as well as highlighting where we know little. Divided into six parts each with its own editorial introduction and commentary it explores research with and about survivors of suicide and indigenous populations. The remaining sections look at suicide-focused research in psychiatric nursing psychiatry psychology and social work and allied health. It is of interest to all advanced students practitioners and scholars interested in suicide and its impact and prevention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690431

Routledge International Handbook of Consumer Psychology This unique handbook maps the growing field of consumer psychology in its increasingly global context. With contributions from over 70 scholars across four continents the book reflects the cross-cultural and multidisciplinary character of the field. Chapters relate the key consumer concepts to the progressive globalization of markets in which consumers act and consumption takes place. The book is divided into seven sections offering a truly comprehensive reference work that covers: The historical foundations of the discipline and the rise of globalization The role of cognition and multisensory perception in consumers’ judgements The social self identity and well-being including their relation to advertising Social and cultural influences on consumption including politics and religion Decision making attitudes and behaviorally based research Sustainable consumption and the role of branding The particularities of online settings in framing and affecting behavior The Routledge International Handbook of Consumer Psychology will be essential reading for anyone interested in how the perceptions feelings and values of consumers interact with the decisions they make in relation to products and services in a global context. It will also be key reading for students and researchers across psychology and marketing as well as professionals interested in a deeper understanding of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846494

Routledge International Handbook of Contemporary Racisms The study of contemporary forms of racism has expanded greatly over the past four decades. Although it has been a focus for scholarship and research for the past three centuries it is perhaps over this more recent period that we have seen important transformations in the analytical frames and methods to explore the changing patterns of contemporary racisms. The Routledge International Handbook of Contemporary Racisms brings together thirty-four original chapters from international experts that address key features of contemporary racisms. The Handbook has a truly global orientation and covers contemporary racisms in both the western and non-western geopolitical environments. In terms of structure the volume is organized into ten interlinked parts that include Theories and Histories Contemporary Racisms in Global Perspective Racism and the State Racist Movements and Ideologies Anti-Racisms Racism and Nationalism Intersections of Race and Gender Racism Culture and Religion Methods of Studying Contemporary Racisms and the End of Racism. These parts contain chapters that draw on original theoretical and empirical research to address the evolution and changing forms of contemporary racism. The Handbook is framed by a General Introduction and by short introductions to each part that provide an overview of key themes and concerns. Written in a clear and direct style and from a conceptual multidisciplinary and international perspective the Handbook will provide students scholars and practitioners with an overview of the most pressing issues of Racisms in our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485990

Routledge International Handbook of Contemporary Social and Political Theory The triangular relationship between the social the political and the cultural has opened up social and political theory to new challenges. The social can no longer be reduced to the category of society and the political extends beyond the traditional concerns of the nature of the state and political authority. This Handbook will address a range of issues that have recently emerged from the disciplines of social and political theory focusing on key themes as opposed to schools of thought or major theorists. It is divided into three sections which address: the most influential theoretical traditions that have emerged from the legacy of the twentieth century the most important new and emerging frameworks of analysis today the major theoretical problems in recent social and political theory. The Routledge International Handbook of Contemporary Social and Political Theory encompasses the most up-to-date developments in contemporary social and political theory and as such is an essential research tool for both undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as researchers working in the fields of political theory social and political philosophy contemporary social theory and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714464

Routledge International Handbook of Cosmopolitanism Studies2nd edition Cosmopolitanism is about the extension of the moral and political horizons of people societies organizations and institutions. Over the past 25 years there has been considerable interest in cosmopolitan thought across the human social sciences.The second edition of the Routledge International Handbook of Cosmopolitanism Studies is an enlarged revised and updated version of the first edition. It consists of 50 chapters across a broader range of topics in the social and human sciences. Eighteen entirely new chapters cover topics that have become increasingly prominent in cosmopolitan scholarship in recent years such as sexualities public space the Kantian legacy the commons internet generations care and heritage.This Second Edition aims to showcase some of the most innovative and promising developments in recent writing in the human and social sciences on cosmopolitanism. Both comprehensive and innovative in the topics covered the Routledge International Handbook of Cosmopolitanism Studies is divided into four sections.Cosmopolitan theory and history with a focus on the classical and contemporary approaches The cultural dimensions of cosmopolitanism The politics of cosmopolitanism World varieties of cosmopolitanism.There is a strong emphasis in interdisciplinarity with chapters covering contributions in philosophy history sociology anthropology media studies international relations. The Handboook’s clear and comprehensive style will appeal to a wide undergraduate and postgraduate audience across the social and human sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659851

Routledge International Handbook of Crime and Gender Studies Criminological research has historically been based on the study of men boys and crime. As a result the criminal justice system’s development of policies programs and treatment regimes was based on the male offender. It was not until the 1970s that some criminologists began to draw attention to the neglect of gender in the study of crime but today the study of gender and crime is burgeoning within criminology and includes a vast literature. The Routledge International Handbook of Crime and Gender Studies is a collection of original cutting-edge multidisciplinary essays which provide a thorough overview of the history and development of research on gender and crime covering topics based around: theoretical and methodological approaches gender and victimization gender and offending gendered work in the criminal justice system future directions in gender and crime research. Alongside these essays are boxes which highlight particularly innovative ideas or controversial topics – such as cybercrime restorative justice campus crime and media depictions. A second set of boxes features leading gender and crime researchers who reflect on what sparked their interest in the subject. This engaging and thoughtful collection will be invaluable for students and scholars of criminology sociology psychology public health social work cultural studies media studies economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782166

Routledge International Handbook of Critical Mental Health The Routledge International Handbook of Critical Mental Health offers the most comprehensive collection of theoretical and applied writings to date with which students scholars researchers and practitioners within the social and health sciences can systematically problematise the practices priorities and knowledge base of the Western system of mental health. With the continuing contested nature of psychiatric discourse and the work of psy-professionals this book is a timely return to theorising the business of mental health as a social economic political and cultural project: one which necessarily involves the consideration of wider societal and structural dynamics including labelling and deviance ideological and social control professional power consumption capital neoliberalism and self-governance. Featuring original essays from some of the most established international scholars in the area the Handbook discusses and provides updates on critical theories of mental health from labelling social constructionism antipsychiatry Foucauldian and Marxist approaches to critical feminist race and queer theory critical realism critical cultural theory and mad studies. Over six substantive sections the collection additionally demonstrates the application of such theoretical ideas and scholarship to key topics including medicalisation and pharmaceuticalisation the DSM global psychiatry critical histories of mental health and talk therapy. Bringing together the latest theoretical work and empirical case studies from the US the UK Australia New Zealand Europe and Canada the Routledge International Handbook of Critical Mental Health demonstrates the continuing need to think critically about mental health and illness and will be an essential resource for all who study or work in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229665

Routledge International Handbook of Delinquency and Health The Routledge International Handbook of Delinquency and Health presents state-of-the-art research and theorizing on the intersections between health delinquency and the juvenile justice system. Organized into three parts—Theoretical and Empirical Foundations; Behavioral Mental and Physical Health Conditions; and Prevention Policy and Health Promotion Systems—it is the largest and most comprehensive work of its kind featuring contributions from scholars from multiple nations and global regions. A growing number of researchers practitioners and policymakers from criminology and criminal justice social work medicine psychiatry and psychology and other health science disciplines engage with marginalized adolescent populations who are at elevated risk for violence and delinquency alcohol and other drug use health and mental health problems and other difficulties directly related to public safety and well-being. These risk factors often lead to short-term (e.g. detention juvenile residential treatment facilities) and long-term (e.g. prison parole) contact with the criminal justice system. As these fields increasingly overlap the distinctions between them are blurred. Sound decision-making in the juvenile justice system depends on adequate research and policy at the intersection of delinquency and health.  This volume represents an agenda-setting scholarly resource for the expansion of research and policy-making across the international delinquency and health continuum and will be an essential resource for all who study or work in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256920

Routledge International Handbook of Diversity Studies In recent years the concept of ‘diversity’ has gained a leading place in academic thought business practice and public policy worldwide. Although variously used ‘diversity’ tends to refer to patterns of social difference in terms of certain key categories. Today the foremost categories shaping discourses and policies of diversity include race ethnicity religion gender disability sexuality and age; further important notions include class language locality lifestyle and legal status. The Routledge Handbook of Diversity Studies will examine a range of such concepts along with historical and contemporary cases concerning social and political dynamics surrounding them. With contributions by experts spanning Sociology Anthropology Political Science History and Geography the Handbook will be a key resource for students social scientists and professionals. It will represent a landmark volume within a field that has become and will continue to be one of the most significant global topics of concern throughout the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867904

Routledge International Handbook of Dramatherapy Routledge International Handbook of Dramatherapy is the first book of its kind to bring together leading professionals and academics from around the world to discuss their practice from a truly international perspective. Dramatherapy has developed as a profession during the latter half of the twentieth century.  Now we are beginning to see its universal reach across the globe in a range of different and diverse approaches. From Australia to Korea to the Middle East and Africa through Europe and into North & South America dramatherapists are developing a range of working practices using the curative power of drama within a therapeutic context to work with diverse and wide ranging populations. Using traditional texts in the Indian sub-continent healing performances in the Cameroon supporting conflict in Israel and Palestine through traditional Comedic theatre in Italy to adolescents in schools and adults with mental ill health this handbook covers a range of topics that shows the breadth depth and strength of dramatherapy as a developing and maturing profession. It is divided into four main sections that look at the current international: Developments in dramatherapy Theoretical approaches Specific practice New and innovative approaches Offering insights on embodiment shamanism anthropology and cognitive approaches coupled with a range of creative theatrical and therapeutic methods this ground breaking book is the first congruent analysis of the profession. It will appeal to a wide and diverse international community of educators academics practitioners students training schools and professionals within the arts arts education and arts therapies communities. Additionally it will be of benefit to teachers and departments in charge of pastoral and social care within schools and colleges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838413

Routledge International Handbook of Food Studies Over the past decade there has been a remarkable flowering of interest in food and nutrition both within the popular media and in academia. Scholars are increasingly using foodways food systems and eating habits as a new unit of analysis within their own disciplines and students are rushing into classes and formal degree programs focused on food. Introduced by the editor and including original articles by over thirty leading food scholars from around the world the Routledge International Handbook of Food Studies offers students scholars and all those interested in food-related research a one-stop easy-to-use reference guide. Each article includes a brief history of food research within a discipline or on a particular topic a discussion of research methodologies and ideological or theoretical positions resources for research including archives grants and fellowship opportunities as well as suggestions for further study. Each entry also explains the logistics of succeeding as a student and professional in food studies. This clear direct Handbook will appeal to those hoping to start a career in academic food studies as well as those hoping to shift their research to a food-related project. Strongly interdisciplinary this work will be of interest to students and scholars throughout the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019492

Routledge International Handbook of Golf Science Golf is one of the world’s major sports and consequently the focus of world-class scientific research. This landmark publication is the most comprehensive book ever published on the science of golf covering every sub-discipline from physiology biomechanics and psychology to strength and conditioning youth development and equipment design. Showcasing original research from leading golf scientists across the globe it examines the fundamental science underpinning the game and demonstrates how it can be applied in practice to improve and develop players. Each chapter provides a definitive account of the current state of knowledge in a particular area of golf science addressing the limitations of existing research presenting new areas for development and discussing the implications for coaches players scientists and the wider golfing public. Truly international in scope the variety of topics explored include: biomechanics and equipment skill learning and technology performance development psychological techniques for success the golfing body. This is an essential reference for any student or researcher with an interest in the game or any coach or professional looking to improve their knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896881

Routledge International Handbook of Green Criminology Academic and general interest in environmental crimes harms and threats as well as in environmental legislation and regulation has grown sharply in recent years. The Routledge International Handbook of Green Criminology is the most in-depth and comprehensive volume on these issues to date. With contributions from leading international green criminologists and scholars in related fields the Handbook examines a wide range of substantive issues including: climate change corporate criminality and impacts on the environment environmental justice media representations pollution (e.g. air water) questions of responsibility and risk wildlife trafficking The chapters explore green criminology in depth its theory history and development as well as methodological concerns for this area of academic interest. With examples of environmental crimes harms and threats from Africa Asia Australia Eastern Europe South America the United Kingdom and the United States this book will serve as a vital resource for international scholars and students in criminology sociology law and socio-legal studies as well as environmental science environmental studies politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846692

Routledge International Handbook of Green Criminology The Routledge International Handbook of Green Criminology was the first comprehensive and international anthology dedicated to green criminology. It presented green criminology to an international audience described the state of the field offered a description of a range of environmental issues of regional and global importance and argued for continued criminological attention to environmental crimes and harms setting an agenda for further study. In the six years since its publication the field has continued to grow and thrive. This revised and expanded second edition of the Handbook reflects new methodological orientations new locations of study such as Asia Canada and South America and new responses to environmental harms. While a number of the original chapters have been revised  the second edition offers a range of fresh chapters covering new and emerging areas of study such as: conservation criminology eco-feminism environmental victimology fracking migration and eco-rights and e-waste. This handbook continues to define and capture the field of green criminology and is essential reading for students and researchers engaged in green crime and environmental harm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633803

Routledge International Handbook of Heterosexualities Studies While a majority of people identify as "heterosexual" if asked about their sexual identity what does that really mean? How did identifying as "straight" arise particularly in relation to identifying as "queer " "lesbian " and "gay"? How are individuals socialized to view themselves and others as straight even when many people are sexually fluid? How do institutions like government bodies the educational system and the family reinforce heterosexuality? This collection introduces the field of Critical Heterosexualities Studies and key lines of inquiry within the field. Like Masculinity Studies and Whiteness Studies Heterosexualities Studies critically examines the dominant category and identity group in order to illuminate the taken-for-granted assumptions that surround heterosexual identities. This critical perspective questions the idea that heterosexuality is natural normal and biologically driven. A recurring question throughout this Handbook is: what does it mean to say that there are multiple forms of heterosexuality? The answer is provided by cases showing how straightness varies between men and women but also across different racial groups social classes and one’s status as trans or cisgender. Organized around key themes of inquiry including heterosexualities across the life course straight identities and their intersections the power of straightness in state politics and the changing meaning of heterosexualities in the context of sexual fluidity this collection provides readers with an introduction to Critical Heterosexualities Studies through important theoretical statements key historical studies and current empirical research. Featuring both classic works and original essays written expressly for this volume this collection provides a state-of-the-art overview of this exciting new field in sexualities studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340305

Routledge International Handbook of Human TraffickingA Multi-Disciplinary and Applied Approach According to the UNODC (2015) human trafficking (HT) is the fastest growing means by which people are enslaved the fastest growing international crime and one of the largest sources of income for organized criminal networks. It profoundly impacts the physical and mental health of victims their families and entire communities and is recognized as a crime against humanity. Despite burgeoning interest education research and advocacy efforts a pinnacle handbook devoted to human trafficking and modern-day slavery – with global focus and multidisciplinary scope – does not currently exist. The Routledge International Handbook of Human Trafficking was created to fill this resource gap. Divided into four sections the Handbook offers the reader a comprehensive and fresh approach via: (a) in-depth analyses and opportunities for application (through case studies critical thinking questions and supplemental learning materials); (b) multidisciplinary linkages with disciplinary overlap across each of the four sections acknowledged and highlighted; and (c) content experts representing multiple segments of society (academia government foundation law enforcement and practice) and global vantage points (Australia Finland Germany Netherlands South Africa Thailand and the United States). Written by expert scholars service providers policy analysts and healthcare professionals this Handbook is an invaluable resource for those already working in the field as well as for students in any discipline who want to learn (or learn more) about HT and modern-day slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244269

Routledge International Handbook of Ignorance Studies Once treated as the absence of knowledge ignorance today has become a highly influential topic in its own right commanding growing attention across the natural and social sciences where a wide range of scholars have begun to explore the social life and political issues involved in the distribution and strategic use of not knowing. The field is growing fast and this handbook reflects this interdisciplinary field of study by drawing contributions from economics sociology history philosophy cultural studies anthropology feminist studies and related fields in order to serve as a seminal guide to the political legal and social uses of ignorance in social and political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596290

Routledge International Handbook of Internet Gambling Internet gambling is a rapidly growing phenomenon which has profound social psychological economic political and policy implications. Until recently Internet gambling has been understudied by the research community but now a growing body of literature is emerging on all aspects of Internet gambling and its attendant implications. As jurisdictions around the world grapple to understand the best way to respond to Internet gambling from a commercial regulatory and social perspective scholarly studies of Internet gambling are becoming an ever more crucial resource. The Handbook of Internet Gambling consolidates this emerging body of literature into a single reference volume. Its twenty chapters comprise groundbreaking contributions from the world’s leading authorities in the commercial clinical political and social aspects of Internet gambling. It is sure to be a foundational resource for academics students regulators politicians policy makers commercial providers and health care professionals who have an interest in understanding the history dynamics and impacts of Internet gambling in a global context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117013

Routledge International Handbook of Irish Studies Routledge International Handbook of Irish Studies begins with the reversal in Irish fortunes after the 2008 global economic crash. The chapters included address not only changes in post-Celtic Tiger Ireland but also changes in disciplinary approaches to Irish Studies that the last decade of political economic and cultural unrest have stimulated. Since 2008 Irish Studies has been directly and indirectly influenced by the crash and its reverberations through the economy political landscape and social framework of Ireland and beyond. Approaching Irish pasts presents and futures through interdisciplinary and theoretically capacious lenses the chapters in this volume reflect the myriad ways Irish Studies has responded to the economic precarity in the Republic renewed instability in the North the complex European politics of Brexit global climate and pandemic crises and the intense social change in Ireland catalyzed by all of these. Just as Irish society has had to dramatically reconceive its economic and global identity after the crash Irish Studies has had to shift its theoretical modes and its objects of analysis in order to keep pace with these changes and upheavals. This book captures the dynamic ways the discipline has evolved since 2008 exploring how the age of austerity and renewal has transformed both Ireland and scholarly approaches to understanding Ireland. It will appeal to students and scholars of Irish studies sociology cultural studies history literature economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259136

Routledge International Handbook of Masculinity Studies The Routledge International Handbook of Masculinity Studies provides a contemporary critical and scholarly overview of theorizing and research on masculinities as well as emerging ideas and areas of study that are likely to shape research and understanding of gender and men in the future. The forty-eight chapters of the handbook take an interdisciplinary approach to a range of topics on men and masculinities related to identity sex sexuality culture aesthetics technology and pressing social issues. The handbook’s transnational lens acknowledges both the localities and global character of masculinity. A clear message in the book is the need for intersectional theorizing in dialogue with feminist queer and sexuality studies in making sense of men and masculinities. Written in a clear and direct style the handbook will appeal to students teachers and researchers in the social sciences and humanities as well as professionals practitioners and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056695

Routledge International Handbook of Medical Education Twenty-first century medical schools postgraduate bodies and other medical education organisations are responding to rapid advances in medicine healthcare delivery educational approaches and technology and globalisation. Differences in geography culture history and resources demand diversity amongst educational systems. This important volume is designed to help medical educators working in today’s challenging circumstances by providing an overview of best practices and research in medical education. Routledge International Handbook of Medical Education provides a practical guide to and theoretical support for the major education challenges facing teachers managers and policy makers around the world. Highlighting how resources can be used to provide effective and sustainable responses to the key issues facing medical educators the handbook offers a truly international perspective of best practices with contributing editors and authors from around the globe. Routledge International Handbook of Medical Education recognises the need to maintain established best practices when appropriate and to respond adaptively to cultural differences and local conditions facing medical education. This topical book deals with the key challenges facing medical education by the different stakeholders including: - selection and admission of students to study medicine; - competences necessary for graduates to enable them to recognize and address emerging health issues and policies; - teaching and learning processes that are necessary to meet tomorrow's challenges; - approaches to assessment including the integration of assessment and learning; - design and management of complex curricula that provide educational strategies to meet regional and global problems. A unique diverse and illustrative resource of best practices in medical education the handbook is stimulating reading for all educators of present and future health care professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552821

Routledge International Handbook of Memory Studies The Routledge International Handbook of Memory Studies offers students and researchers original contributions that comprise the debates intersections and future courses of the field. It is divided in six themed sections: 1)Theories and Perspectives 2) Cultural artefacts Symbols and Social practices 3) Public Transnational and Transitional Memories 4) Technologies of Memory 5) Terror Violence and Disasters 6) and Body and Ecosystems. A strong emphasis is placed on the interdisciplinary breadth of Memory Studies with contributions from leading international scholars in sociology anthropology philosophy biology film studies media studies archive studies literature and history. The Handbook addresses the core concerns and foundations of the field while indicating new directions in Memory Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868451

Routledge International Handbook of Migration Studies The current era is marked by an unparalleled level of human migration the consequence of both recent and long-term political economic cultural social demographic and technological developments. Despite increased efforts to limit its size and consequences migration has wide-ranging impacts upon social environmental economic political and cultural life in countries of origin and settlement. Such transformations impact not only those who are migrating but those who are left behind as well as those who live in the areas where migrants settle. The Handbook of Migration Studies offers a conceptual approach to the study of international migration exploring clearly the many modes of exit reception and incorporation which involve varied populations in disparate political economic social and cultural contexts. How do these movements also facilitate the transmission of ideologies and identities political and cultural practices and economic resources? Uniquely among texts in the subject area the Handbook also provides a section devoted to exploring methods for studying international migration. Featuring forty-seven essays written by leading international and multidisciplinary scholars the Routledge International Handbook of Migration Studies offers a contemporary integrated and comprehensive resource for students and scholars of sociology politics human geography law history urban planning journalism and health care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787735

Routledge International Handbook of Migration Studies This revised and expanded second edition of Routledge International Handbook of Migration Studies provides a comprehensive basis for understanding the complexity and patterns of international migration. Despite increased efforts to limit its size and consequences migration has wide-ranging impacts upon social environmental economic political and cultural life in countries of origin and settlement. Such transformations impact not only those who are migrating but those who are left behind as well as those who live in the areas where migrants settle.Featuring forty-six essays written by leading international and multidisciplinary scholars this new edition showcases evolving research and theorizing around refugees and forced migrants new migration paths through Central Asia and the Middle East the condition of statelessness and South to South migration. New chapters also address immigrant labor and entrepreneurship skilled migration ethnic succession contract labor and informal economies. Uniquely among texts in the subject area the Handbook provides a six-chapter compendium of methodologies for studying international migration and its impacts.Written in a clear and direct style this Handbook offers a contemporary integrated resource for students and scholars from the perspectives of social science humanities journalism and other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729349

Routledge International Handbook of Multicultural Education Research in Asia Pacific This handbook for educators and researchers consists of an unparalleled set of conceptual essays and empirical studies that advance new perspectives and build empirical ground on multicultural education issues from 10 different selected societies in Asia Pacific. This unique edited book will be a solid resource particularly for graduate students educators and researchers involved in multicultural education given its multiple balances in terms of 1) conceptual essays empirical studies and practical implications; 2) contributions from emerging scholars established scholars and leading scholars in the field; and 3) comprehensive coverage of key subareas in multicultural education. Given the growing need for in-depth understanding of multicultural education issues in the Asia Pacific region where we have witnessed increasing human mobility and interaction across countries and societies this edited book is the only research-based handbook entirely focusing on multicultural education in Asia Pacific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659950

Routledge International Handbook of Nurse Education While vast numbers of nurses across the globe contribute in all areas of healthcare delivery from primary care to acute and long-term care in community settings there are significant differences in how they are educated as well as the precise nature of their practice. This comprehensive handbook provides a research-informed and international perspective on the critical issues in contemporary nurse education. As an applied discipline nursing is implemented differently depending on the social political and cultural climate in any given context. These factors impact on education as much as on practice and are reflected in debates around the value of accredited programmes and on-the-job training apprenticeship undergraduate and postgraduate pathways into nursing. Engaging with these debates amongst others the authors collected here discuss how through careful design and delivery of nursing curricula nurses can be prepared to understand complex care processes complex healthcare technologies complex patient needs and responses to therapeutic interventions and complex organizations. The book discusses historical perspectives on how nurses should be educated; contemporary issues facing educators; teaching and learning strategies; the politics of nurse education; education for advanced nursing practice; global approaches; and educating for the future. Bringing together leading authorities from across the world to reflect on past present and future approaches to nurse education and nursing pedagogy this handbook provides a cutting-edge overview for all educators researchers and policy-makers concerned with nurse education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358862

Routledge International Handbook of Outdoor Studies The ‘outdoors’ is a physical and ideological space in which people engage with their environment but it is also an important vehicle for learning and for leisure. The Routledge Handbook of Outdoor Studies is the first book to attempt to define and survey the multi-disciplinary set of approaches that constitute the broad field of outdoor studies including outdoor recreation outdoor education adventure education environmental studies  physical culture studies and leisure studies. It reflects upon the often haphazard development of outdoor studies as a discipline critically assesses current knowledge in outdoor studies and identifies further opportunities for future research in this area. With a broader sweep than any other book yet published on the topic this handbook traces the philosophical and conceptual contours of the discipline as well as exploring key contemporary topics and debates and identifying important issues in education and professional practice. It examines the cultural social and political contexts in which people experience the outdoors including perspectives on outdoor studies from a wide range of countries providing the perfect foundation for any student researcher educator or outdoors practitioner looking to deepen their professional knowledge of the outdoors and our engagement with the world around us. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384052

Routledge International Handbook of Participatory Design Participatory design is about the direct involvement of people in the co-design of the technologies they use. Its central concern is how collaborative design processes can be driven by the participation of the people affected by the technology designed. Embracing a diverse collection of principles and practices aimed at making technologies tools environments businesses and social institutions more responsive to human needs the International Handbook of Participatory Design is a state-of-the-art reference handbook for the subject. The Handbook brings together a multidisciplinary and international group of highly recognized and experienced experts to present an authoritative overview of the field and its history and discuss contributions and challenges of the pivotal issues in participatory design including heritage ethics ethnography methods tools and techniques and community involvement. The book also highlights three large-scale case studies which show how participatory design has been used to bring about outstanding changes in different organizations. The book shows why participatory design is an important highly relevant and rewarding area for research and practice. It will be an invaluable resource for students researchers scholars and professionals in participatory design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720212

Routledge International Handbook of Play Therapeutic Play and Play Therapy Routledge International Handbook of Play Therapeutic Play and Play Therapy is the first book of its kind to provide an overview of key aspects of play and play therapy considering play on a continuum from generic aspects through to more specific applied and therapeutic techniques and as a stand-alone discipline. Presented in four parts the book provides a unique overview of and ascribes equal value to the fields of play therapeutic play play in therapy and play therapy. Chapters by academics play practitioners counsellors arts therapists and play therapists from countries as diverse as Japan Cameroon India the Czech Republic Israel USA Ireland Turkey Greece and the UK explore areas of each topic drawing links and alliances between each.  The book includes complex case studies with children adolescents and adults in therapy with arts and play therapists research with children on play work in schools outdoor play and play therapy animal-assisted play therapy work with street children and play in therapeutic communities around the world. Routledge International Handbook of Play Therapeutic Play and Play Therapy demonstrates the centrality of play in human development reminds us of the creative power of play and offers new and innovative applications of research and practical technique. It will be of great interest to academics and students of play play therapy child development education and the therapeutic arts. It will also be a key text for play and creative arts therapists both in practice and in training play practitioners social workers teachers and anyone working with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347017

Routledge International Handbook of Poverty The first of the UN Millennium Goals was to reduce extreme poverty and in 2014 it was halved compared to 1990 and now the goal is to eradicate poverty and hunger by 2030. The reduction in poverty is to a high degree the consequence of the rapid economic development in a few countries especially China but in many countries around the globe poverty is still at a high level and is influencing societies’ overall development. It is against this background that this Handbook provides an up-to-date analysis and overview of the topic from a large variety of theoretical and methodological angles. Organised into four parts the Handbook provides knowledge on what poverty is how it has developed and what type of policies might be able to succeed in reducing poverty. Part I investigates conceptual issues and relates concepts to people’s relative position in society and the understanding of justice. Part II shows how poverty has developed. It combines existing empirical knowledge with regional/national understandings of the issue of poverty. Part III analyses policies and interventions with the aim of reducing or alleviating poverty within a national as well as global context. It includes a variety of countries and examples. Finally Part IV tells us what can be done about poverty; what instruments are available to end poverty as we know it today. This volume will be an invaluable reference book for students and scholars throughout the social sciences particularly in sociology social policy public policy development studies international relations and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178666

Routledge International Handbook of Psychopathy and Crime For over two centuries psychopathy has stood as perhaps the most formidable risk factor for antisocial behavior crime and violence. The Routledge International Handbook of Psychopathy and Crime presents the state-of-the-art on the full landscape of research on antisocial behavior that employs psychopathy as a central correlate. It is the largest and most comprehensive work of its kind and includes contributions from renowned scholars from around the world. Organized into five distinctive sections this book covers the etiology of psychopathy; the measurement of psychopathy; the association between psychopathy and diverse forms of homicidal and sexual offending including serial murder sexual homicide rape and child molestation; criminal careers and psychopathy; the role of psychopathy in criminal justice system supervision including institutional misconduct noncompliance and recidivism. This book is an essential resource for students and researchers in criminology psychology and criminal justice and will be of interested to all those interested in criminal behavior sexual and violent crime forensic psychology and forensic mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580575

Routledge International Handbook of Qualitative Nursing Research Qualitative research once on the fringes now plays a central part in advancing nursing and midwifery knowledge contributing to the development of the evidence base for healthcare practice. Divided into four parts this authoritative handbook contains over forty chapters on the state of the art and science of qualitative research in nursing. The first part begins by addressing the significance of qualitative inquiry to the development of nursing knowledge and then goes on to explore in depth programs of qualitative nursing research. The second section focuses on a wide range of core qualitative methods from descriptive phenomenology through to formal grounded theory and to ethnography and narrative research. The third section highlights key issues and controversies in contemporary qualitative nursing research including discussion of ethical and political issues evidence-based practice and Internet research. The final section takes a unique look at qualitative nursing research as it is practiced throughout the world with chapters on countries and regions from the UK and Europe North America Australasia Latin America to Japan China and Korea. With an international selection of established scholars contributing this is an essential overview and will help to propel qualitative research in nursing well into the twenty-first century. It is an invaluable reference for all nursing researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955233

Routledge International Handbook of Race Class and Gender The Routledge International Handbook of Race Class and Gender chronicles the development growth history impact and future direction of race gender and class studies from a multidisciplinary perspective. The research in this subfield has been wide-ranging including works in sociology gender studies anthropology political science social policy history and public health. As a result the interdisciplinary nature of race gender and class and its ability to reach a large audience has been part of its appeal. The Handbook provides clear and informative essays by experts from a variety of disciplines addressing the diverse and broad-based impact of race gender and class studies. The Handbook is aimed at undergraduate and graduate students who are looking for a basic history overview of key themes and future directions for the study of the intersection of race class and gender. Scholars new to the area will also find the Handbook’s approach useful. The areas covered and the accompanying references will provide readers with extensive opportunities to engage in future research in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335755

Routledge International Handbook of Religion in Global Society Like any other subject the study of religion is a child of its time. Shaped and forged over the course of the twentieth century it has reflected the interests and political situation of the world at the time. As the twenty-first century unfolds it is undergoing a major transition along with religion itself. This volume showcases new work and new approaches to religion which work across boundaries of religious tradition academic discipline and region. The influence of globalizing processes has been evident in social and cultural networking by way of new media like the internet in the extensive power of global capitalism and in the increasing influence of international bodies and legal instruments. Religion has been changing and adapting too. This handbook offers fresh insights on the dynamic reality of religion in global societies today by underscoring transformations in eight key areas: Market and Branding; Contemporary Ethics and Virtues; Intimate Identities; Transnational Movements; Diasporic Communities; Responses to Diversity; National Tensions; and Reflections on ‘Religion’. These themes demonstrate the handbook’s new topics and approaches that move beyond existing agendas. Bringing together scholars of all ages and stages of career from around the world the handbook showcases the dynamism of religion in global societies. It is an accessible introduction to new ways of approaching the study of religion practically theoretically and geographically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182509

Routledge International Handbook of Research Methods in Digital Humanities This book draws on both traditional and emerging fields of study to consider consider what a grounded definition of quantitative and qualitative research in the Digital Humanities (DH) might mean; which areas DH can fruitfully draw on in order to foster and develop that understanding; where we can see those methods applied; and what the future directions of research methods in Digital Humanities might look like. Schuster and Dunn map a wide-ranging DH research methodology by drawing on both ‘traditional’ fields of DH study such as text historical sources museums and manuscripts and innovative areas in research production such as knowledge and technology digital culture and society and history of network technologies. Featuring global contributions from scholars in the United Kingdom the United States  Europe and Australia this book draws together a range of disciplinary perspectives to explore the exciting developments offered by this fast-evolving field. Routledge International Handbook of Research Methods in Digital Humanities is essential reading for anyone who teaches researches or studies Digital Humanities or related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363021

Routledge International Handbook of Restorative Justice This up-to-date resource on restorative justice theory and practice is the literature’s most comprehensive and authoritative review of original research in new and contested areas. Bringing together contributors from across a range of jurisdictions disciplines and legal traditions this edited collection provides a concise but critical review of existing theory and practice in restorative justice. Authors identify key developments theoretical arguments and new empirical evidence evaluating their merits and demerits before turning the reader’s attention to further concerns informing and improving the future of restorative justice. Divided into four parts the Handbook includes papers written by leading scholars on new theory empirical evidence of implementation critiques and the future of restorative justice. This companion is essential reading for scholars of restorative justice criminology social theory psychology law human rights and criminal justice as well as researchers policymakers practitioners and campaigners from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472480705

Routledge International Handbook of Rural Studies Rural societies around the world are changing in fundamental ways both at their own initiative and in response to external forces. The Routledge International Handbook of Rural Studies examines the organisation and transformation of rural society in more developed regions of the world taking an interdisciplinary and problem-focused approach. Written by leading social scientists from many countries it addresses emerging issues and challenges in innovative and provocative ways to inform future policy. This volume is organised around eight emerging social economic and environmental challenges: Demographic change. Economic transformations. Food systems and land. Environment and resources. Changing configurations of gender and rural society. Social and economic equality. Social dynamics and institutional capacity. Power and governance. Cross-cutting these challenges are the growing interdependence of rural and urban; the rise in inequality within and between places; the impact of fiscal crisis on rural societies; neoliberalism power and agency; and rural areas as potential sites of resistance. The Routledge International Handbook of Rural Studies is required reading for anyone concerned with the future of rural areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335847

Routledge International Handbook of Schools and Schooling in Asia This comprehensive handbook is the ultimate reference work providing authoritative and international overviews of all aspects of schools and schooling in Asia. Split into 19 sections it covers curriculum learning and assessment private supplementary tutoring special education gender issues ethnic minority education and LGBTQI students in Asian schools. The volume displays the current state of the scholarship for schools and schooling in Asia including emerging controversial and cutting-edge contributions using a thematic approach. The content offers a broad sweep of the region with a focus on theoretical cultural and political issues as well as identifying educational issues and priorities such as curriculum assessment teacher education school leadership etc. all of which impact students and learning in multiple ways. The Routledge International Handbook of Schools and Schooling in Asia brings together experts in each area to contribute their knowledge providing a multidimensional and rich view of the issues confronting the region’s school and education systems.Chapter 34 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138908499_oachapter34.pdfChapter 35 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315694382-35Chapter 36 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315694382-36Chapter 37 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315694382-37Chapter 38 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9781315694382-38 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659936

Routledge International Handbook of Self-Control in Health and Well-Being The ability to prioritise long-term goals above short-term gratifications is crucial to living a healthy and happy life. We are bombarded with temptations whether from fast-food or faster technologies but the psychological capacity to manage our lives within such a challenging environment has far-reaching implications for the well-being not only of the individual but also society as a whole. The Routledge International Handbook of Self-Control in Health and Wellbeing is the first comprehensive handbook to map this burgeoning area of research by applying it to health outcomes and personal well-being. Including contributions from leading scholars worldwide the book incorporates new research findings that suggest that simply inhibiting our immediate impulses isn’t the whole story; there may be more options to improve self-control than simply by suppressing the ego. Divided into six coherent sections the book provides an overview of the research base before discussing a range of interventions to help improve self-control in different contexts from smoking or drinking too much to developing self-control over aggression or spending money. The only definitive handbook on this far-reaching topic this essential work will appeal to researchers and students across health and social psychology as well as related health sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123861

Routledge International Handbook of Sex Industry Research The Routledge International Handbook of Sex Industry Research unites 45 contributions from researchers sex workers activists and practitioners who live and work in 28 countries throughout the world.Focusing tightly on the contemporary state of sex industry research through eight carefully selected themes this volume sets a clear agenda for future research activism and policymaking. Approaching the topic from a multidisciplinary perspective on an expanding field frequently divided by political and ideological conflicts the handbook clearly establishes the parameters of the field while also showcasing the most vibrant contemporary empirical and theoretical work.Unprecedented in its global scope the Routledge International Handbook of Sex Industry Research will appeal to students researchers and policy makers interested in fields such as sociology of gender and sexuality; crime justice and the sex industry; sociology of work and professions; and sexual politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580421

Routledge International Handbook of Sexual Addiction The concept of sexual addiction has gained increasing recognition in the academic and healthcare communities since the 1990s. It has also captured the attention of the media where there has been much debate over whether it can truly be described as an addiction. What is certain is that many people struggle with out of control sexual behaviour which takes over their lives and has harmful consequences for their relationships careers and finances. The Routledge International Handbook of Sexual Addiction brings together a comprehensive range of perspectives on sexual addiction from a worldwide selection of scholars and therapists. It sets out to define sexual addiction and to study its causes from a range of different psychological perspectives. A series of presentations of sexual addiction are outlined including internet sexual addiction and the relationship between paraphilias and sex addiction. The handbook considers both individual and group treatment strategies drawing on a wide range of approaches including cognitive behavioural therapy mindfulness and 12-step programmes. The book studies sex addiction in specific populations including women adolescents and men who have sex with men. Finally it considers some of the alternative discourses surrounding the concept of sexual addiction. This is the first comprehensive reference book to bring together global viewpoints on advances in research theory and practice in one volume. This handbook provides an essential guide for academics and students of psychotherapy counselling nursing addiction sexualities social work and health and social care as well as professionals in practice and in training working with sexual addiction and related issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193215

Routledge International Handbook of Sexual Homicide Studies This book provides the first systematic overview of the theoretical empirical clinical and police issues related to sexual murderers and murder. Bringing together leading researchers theoreticians and practitioners from across eight different countries this is a truly international collaboration and an essential reference text for students researchers and professionals interested in sexual homicide as well as an exhaustive source of guidelines for the assessment and treatment of sexual murderers. This book is divided into five parts:Part I Theories and research presents a detailed review of theoretical models and empirical studies of sexual homicide.Part II Sexual sadism discusses theoretical empirical and clinical considerations and reviews the literature on the characteristics of sadistic sexual aggressors.Part III Clinical issues discusses the assessment and management of sexual murderers at each phase of the judicial process: at trial during incarceration and during follow-up in the community.Part IV Policing issues discusses research and practical issues related to police activities surrounding a sexual murder. Topics include investigation offender and geographical profiling behavioural linkage and police interrogation of the murderers.Part V New directions presents new directions for the study of sexual homicide and discusses the limits of current knowledge related to sexual murderers and their crimes.Offering a broad and comprehensive approach this Handbook is an indispensable source of information on theory research clinical assessment treatment and police issues related to sexual murderers and murder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580728

Routledge International Handbook of Social and Environmental Change Today the risks associated with global environmental change and the dangers of extreme climatic and geological events remind us of humanity’s dependence on favourable environmental conditions. Our relationships with the landscapes and ecologies that we are a part of the plants and animals that we share them with and the natural resources that we extract lie at the heart of contemporary social and political debates. It is no longer possible to understand key social scientific concerns without at the same time also understanding contemporary patterns of ecosystem change. The Routledge International Handbook of Social and Environmental Change reviews the major ways in which social scientists are conceptualizing more integrated perspectives on society and nature from the global to local levels. The chapters in this volume by international experts from a variety of disciplines explore the challenges contradictions and consequences of social–ecological change along with the uncertainties and governance dilemmas they create. The contributions are based around the themes of: Climate change energy and adaptation Urban environmental change and governance Risk uncertainty and social learning (Re)assembling social-ecological systems With case studies from sectors across both developed and developing worlds the Handbook illustrates the inter-connectedness of ecosystem health natural resource condition livelihood security social justice and development. It will be of interest for students and scholars across the social sciences and natural sciences as well as to those interested and engaged in environmental policy at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645332

Routledge International Handbook of Social Neuroendocrinology The Routledge International Handbook of Social Neuroendocrinology is an authoritative reference work providing a balanced overview of current scholarship spanning the full breadth of the rapidly developing field of social neuroendocrinology. Considering the relationships between hormones the brain and social behavior this collection brings together groundbreaking research in the field for the first time. Featuring 39 chapters written by leading researchers the handbook offers impressive breadth of coverage. It begins with an overview of the history of social neuroendocrinology before discussing its methodological foundations and challenges. Other topics covered include state-of-the-art research on dominance and aggression; social affiliation; reproduction and pair bonding (e.g. sexual behavior sexual orientation romantic relationships); pregnancy and parenting; stress and emotion; cognition and decision making; social development; and mental and physical health. The handbook adopts a lifespan approach to the study of social neuroendocrinology throughout covering the role that hormones play during gestation childhood adolescence and adulthood. It also illustrates the evolutionary forces that have shaped hormone-behavior associations across species including research on humans non-human primates birds and rodents. The handbook will serve as an authoritative reference work for researchers students and others intrigued by this topic while also inspiring new lines of research on interactions among hormones brain and behavior in social contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711440

Routledge International Handbook of Social Psychology of the Classroom The Routledge International Handbook of Social Psychology of the Classroom presents the first comprehensive and integrated compilation of theory and research on topics related to the social cohesion of the classroom. Many of these topics have been studied independently; for example motivation self-concept class management class climate and teacher expectations are generally studied separately by different groups of researchers. This handbook brings the evidence from different fields in social psychological classroom research together in one place for the first time to explore how these topics relate and how each factor influences students and their learning. With chapters by established international leaders in their fields as well as emerging new talent this handbook offers cutting edge research and surveys the state of the art in the social psychology of the classroom. Major areas covered include: Motivation Belief self-concept and personality Emotional engagement Teacher–student relationships Teacher expectation Classroom management Culture and identity The Routledge International Handbook of Social Psychology of the Classroom provides a review of current theories related to the social psychology of the classroom including how these theories apply to classrooms and learners. Current evidence clearly shows that areas explored by social psychology – and brought together for the first time in this volume – can have a very significant impact on classroom learning and student achievement (J. Hattie Visible Learning: A Synthesis of over 800 Meta-Analyses Relating to Achievement  Routledge 2009). This handbook is a must for all academics whose research relates to the social psychology of the classroom. It is also an invaluable resource for teachers and teacher education students who want to understand why they are effective instructors and yet still encounter students in their classes who are not responding as expected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856966

Routledge International Handbook of Social Work Education The Routledge International Handbook of Social Work Education provides an authoritative overview of current understanding through coverage of key debates exploring the state of play in particular social work education fields and reflecting on where the future might be taking us. The overall aim of the Handbook is to further develop pedagogic research and scholarship for social work education. Drawing on medical education as an exemplar the contributions view social work education as a specialism and a field of expertise that counts in the same way as research programmes in more traditional areas of social work practice. The chapters are concerned with the theory and practice of social work education at all levels; they are accessible conceptually clear research based where appropriate critically reflective and ethically underpinned. The Handbook is organised into seven sections that reflect the proposed themes and sub-themes covering: Social work education in context: the western drivers Emerging and re-emerging social work education The scholarship of learning and teaching New insights into field education New directions in learning and teaching Future challenges in social work education This handbook presents a contribution to the process of exchange and dialogue which is essential to global social work education. It brings together professional knowledge and lived experience both universal and local and will be an essential reference for social work educators researchers students and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348793

Routledge International Handbook of Sport Psychology Contemporary sport psychology is a rapidly developing and theoretically rich discipline and a sophisticated and challenging profession. The Routledge International Handbook of Sport Psychology offers a comprehensive and authoritative guide to contemporary sport psychology in all its aspects. Written by a team of world-leading researchers and practitioners from five continents including both established scholars and the best emerging talents the book traces the contours of the discipline of sport psychology introducing fundamental theory discussing key issues in applied practice and exploring the most important themes topics and debates across the sport psychology curriculum. Uniquely the book presents comparative studies of the history and contemporary practice of sport psychology in ten countries including the US UK China Japan Brazil Russia and Israel helping the reader to understand the cultural and contextual factors that shape international practice in sport psychology. As well as covering in depth the core pillars of sport psychology from motivation and cognition to group dynamics the book also includes a full section on cultural sport psychology a vital but under-explored sub-discipline that is having a profound influence on contemporary theory and practice. With 56 chapters and unparalleled range depth and currency the Routledge Handbook of International Sport Psychology is an essential addition to any library with a serious holding in sport psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494343

Routledge International Handbook of Sustainable Development This Handbook gives a comprehensive international and cutting-edge overview of Sustainable Development. It integrates the key imperatives of sustainable development namely institutional environmental social and economic and calls for greater participation social cohesion justice and democracy as well as limited throughput of materials and energy. The nature of sustainable development and the book’s theorization of the concept underline the need for interdisciplinarity in the discourse as exemplified in each chapter of this volume. The Handbook employs a critical framework that problematises the concept of sustainable development and the struggle between discursivity and control that has characterised the debate. It provides original contributions from international experts coming from a variety of disciplines and regions including the Global South. Comprehensive in scope it covers amongst other areas: Sustainable architecture and design Biodiversity Sustainable business  Climate change Conservation Sustainable consumption De-growth Disaster management Eco-system services Education Environmental justice Food and sustainable development Governance Gender Health Indicators for sustainable development Indigenous perspectives Urban transport The Handbook offers researchers and students in the field of sustainable development invaluable insights into a contested concept and the alternative worldviews that it has fostered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069039

Routledge International Handbook of the Sociology of Art and Culture The Routledge Handbook of the Sociology of Arts and Culture offers a comprehensive overview of sociology of art and culture focusing especially – though not exclusively – on the visual arts literature music and digital culture. Extending and critiquing Bourdieu’s influential analysis of cultural capital the distinguished international contributors explore the extent to which cultural omnivorousness has eclipsed highbrow culture the role of age gender and class on cultural practices the character of aesthetic preferences the contemporary significance of screen culture and the restructuring of popular culture. The Handbook critiques modes of sociological determinism in which cultural engagement is seen as the simple product of the educated middle classes. The contributions explore the critique of Eurocentrism and the global and cosmopolitan dimensions of cultural life. The book focuses particularly on bringing cutting edge ‘relational’ research methodologies both qualitative and quantitative to bear on these debates. This handbook not only describes the field but also proposes an agenda for its development which will command major international interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596399

Routledge International Handbook of Visual Criminology Dynamically written and richly illustrated the Routledge International Handbook of Visual Criminology offers the first foundational primer on visual criminology. Spanning a variety of media and visual modes this volume assembles established researchers whose work is essential to understanding the role of the visual in criminology and emergent thinkers whose work is taking visual criminology in new directions. This book is divided into five parts that each highlight a key aspect of visual criminology exploring the diversity of methods techniques and theoretical approaches currently shaping the field:• Part I introduces formative positions in the developments of visual criminology and explores the different disciplines that have contributed to analysing images.• Part II explores visual representations of crime across film graphic art documentary police photography press coverage and graffiti and urban aesthetics.• Part III discusses the relationship of visual criminology to criminal justice institutions like policing punishment and law.• Part IV focuses on the distinctive ethical problems posed by the image reflecting on the historical development theoretical disputes and methodological issues involved.• Part V identifies new frameworks and emergent perspectives and reflects upon the distinctive challenges and limits that can be seen in this emerging field.This book includes a vibrant colour plate section and over a hundred black and white images breaking down the barriers between original photography and artwork historic paintings and illustrations and modern comics and films. This interdisciplinary book will be of interest to criminologists sociologists visual ethnographers art historians and those engaged with media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581213

Routledge International Handbook of Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health The Routledge International Handbook of Women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health is the authoritative reference work on important leading-edge developments in the domains of women’s sexual and reproductive health. The handbook adopts a life-cycle approach to examine key milestones and events in women’s sexual and reproductive health. Contributors drawn from a range of disciplines including psychology medicine nursing and midwifery sociology public health women’s studies and indigenous studies explore issues through three main lenses: the biopsychosocial model feminist perspectives international multidisciplinary perspectives that acknowledge the intersection of identities in women’s lives. The handbook presents an authoritative review of the field with a focus on state-of-the-art work encouraging future research and policy development in women’s sexual and reproductive health. Finally the handbook will inform health care providers about the latest research and clinical developments including women’s experiences of both normal and abnormal sexual and reproductive functions. Drawing upon international expertise from leading academics and clinicians in the field this is essential reading for scholars and students interested in women’s reproductive health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490260

Routledge International Handbook of Working-Class Studies The Routledge International Handbook of Working-Class Studies is a timely volume that provides an overview of this interdisciplinary field that emerged in the 1990s in the context of deindustrialization the rise of the service economy and economic and cultural globalization. The Handbook brings together scholars teachers activists and organizers from across three continents to focus on the study of working-class peoples cultures and politics in all their complexity and diversity.   The Handbook maps the current state of the field and presents a visionary agenda for future research by mingling the voices and perspectives of founding and emerging scholars. In addition to a framing Introduction and Conclusion written by the co-editors the volume is divided into six sections: Methods and principles of research in working-class studies; Class and education; Work and community; Working-class cultures; Representations; and Activism and collective action. Each of the six sections opens with an overview that synthesizes research in the area and briefly summarizes each of the chapters in the section. Throughout the volume contributors from various disciplines explore the ways in which experiences and understandings of class have shifted rapidly as a result of economic and cultural globalization social and political changes and global financial crises of the past two decades. Written in a clear and accessible style the Handbook is a comprehensive interdisciplinary anthology for this young but maturing field foregrounding transnational and intersectional perspectives on working-class people and issues and focusing on teaching and activism in addition to scholarly research. It is a valuable resource for activists as well as working-class studies researchers and teachers across the social sciences arts and humanities and it can also be used as a textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709829

Routledge International Handbook on Electoral Debates This Handbook is the first major work to comprehensively map state-of-the-art scholarship on electoral debates in comparative perspective. Leading scholars and practitioners from around the world introduce a core theoretical and conceptual framework to understand this phenomenon and point to promising directions for new research on the evolution of electoral debates and the practical considerations that different country-level experiences can offer. Three indicators to help analyze electoral debates inform this Handbook: the level of experience of each country in the realization of electoral debates; geopolitical characteristics linked to political influence; and democratic stability and electoral competitiveness. Chapters with examples from the Americas Europe Africa and the Middle East Asia and Oceania add richness to the volume. Each chapter: Traces local historical constitutive relationships between traditional forms of electoral debates and contexts of their emergence; Compares and critiques different perspectives regarding the function of debates on democracy; Probes discusses and evaluates recent and emergent theoretical resources related to campaign debates in light of a particular local experience; Explores and assesses new or neglected local approaches to electoral debates in a changing media landscape where television is no longer the dominant form of political communication; Provides a prospective analysis regarding the future challengers for electoral debates. The Routledge International Handbook on Electoral Debates will set the agenda for scholarship on the political communication for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355036

Routledge Library Editions: 17th Century Philosophy Reissuing works originally published between 1927 and 1992 this collection offers excellent scholarship on Spinoza Hobbes Locke Leibniz and other philosophers covering a wide array of subjects. Political theory ethics and education are all represented in these volumes with one book particularly focusing on the Soviet interpretation of Spinoza’s thought. The last two texts are translations of Spinoza’s correspondence and his oldest biography. This is a comprehensive collection for a philosophy library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278755

Routledge Library Editions: 18th Century Literature13 Volume Set This 13 volume set contains titles originally published between 1949 and 1991. Focusing on eighteenth-century England it includes titles which examine novels drama and poetry from the time. There are titles that discuss the literature in a historical sociological and political context as well as from a feminist perspective. Other texts look at the language and structure used in literature and how it has evolved over time. This collection will be of interest to students of literature and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442705

Routledge Library Editions: 18th Century Philosophy This collection reissues 17 titles that provide an excellent overview of 18th century philosophy – as well as the debates that surround the topic. Featuring works on Berkeley Hume Kant and Rousseau among others the collection examines a host of philosophical arguments by the leading thinkers of the time. It is an essential reference collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367135188

Routledge Library Editions: 19th Century Religion Reissuing works originally published between 1973 and 1997 Routledge Library Editions: 19th Century Religion (18 volumes) offers a selection of scholarship covering historical developments in religious thinking. Topics include the origin of Catholicism in America sexual liberation and religion in Europe and the emergence of Atheism in Victorian England. This set also includes collections of sermons and essays from some of the most influential preachers of the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068001

Routledge Library Editions: 20th Century Science Reissuing works originally published between 1921 and 1988 Routledge Library Editions: 20th Century Science (20 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship covering historical developments in scientific thinking. Volumes range from Einstein's theories to quantum theory and genetics making this a comprehensive collection of previously out-of-print works. Many of the works review scientific advances in general or science and philosophy at the time; a great insight into the intellectual world of the 20th Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415735193

Routledge Library Editions: Accounting Accounting carries with its history a vast number of ideas which have slowly developed along with it. The re-issued volumes in this set available individually or as a set together represent an unparalleled opportunity to build a library according to research interests or student requirements. They discuss the following: history of accounting & the development of accounting theory; analysis of international accounting principles; international group accounting; accounting practice; the presentation and interpretation of accounts; inflation accounting; cash budgets and funds flow;  the regulatory framework of accounting in the UK China and the USA; comparisons with international accounting standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530811

Routledge Library Editions: Accounting History This set gathers together 45 out-of-print works examining many areas in accounting history. Books analyse recent events in accounting as well as focus on the very earliest days of the profession and its subsequent development. Key figures and their ideas are discussed as is the evolution of accounting thought and practices. Taken together these books offer a wide-ranging overview of the history of accounting around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335649

Routledge Library Editions: Addictions Routledge Library Editions: Addictions brings together as one set or individual volumes a small series of six previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1980 and 1995. The set covers a variety of perspectives and looks at a range of addictions including alcoholism drug abuse and gambling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681712

Routledge Library Editions: Adolescence Routledge Library Editions: Adolescence brings together as one set or individual volumes a small series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1975 and 1999. The set covers a variety of issues that may arise in adolescence: from developmental changes and family/parental relationships to more serious problems such as depression trauma and abuse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947665

Routledge Library Editions: Adult Education Against a background of profound wordwide social and economic change the concept of lifelong learning has come increasingly into the public eye. As educators and policy-makers rethink the meaning of education the purpose of schooling and the place of learning in our everyday lives educational institutions are opening up to those traditionally deprived of the opportunity. The books in this set originally published between 1979 and 1992  including global case studies reflect upon major issues confronting adult educators worldwide and discuss the role of adult education in social and community action examine the relationship between class and adult education look at the concept of culture and the transmission of cultural values in relations to adult education evaluate the role of adult education in reducing unemployment   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322240

Routledge Library Editions: Advertising Routledge Library Editions: Advertising brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles as varied as Advertising and Psychology Advertising in the 21st Century Outdoor Advertising and The Economics of Advertising this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637497

Routledge Library Editions: Aesthetics This set reissues 6 books on aesthetics originally published between 1933 and 1991. The volumes provide a clear introduction to classic philosophical accounts of art and beauty as well as exploring the significance of aesthetics in more recent developments in philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675070

Routledge Library Editions: Afghanistan This collection features three key previously out-of-print books that examine Afghanistan’s colonial history; its literature and culture through the tradition of oral narrative; and the social cultural and political impact of the Soviet invasion of 1979 the ramifications of which are still being felt today. Taken together these books provide an essential reference source on the history culture and politics of Afghanistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143053

Routledge Library Editions: African American Literature The volumes in this set originally published between 1995 and 1999 is a collection of works by leading academics on African American Literature. The set provides a rigorous examination of the effect of music in the culture of African American society and how it has impacted the literature of African American writers it also looks at the presentation of black women in the writings of both black and white writers throughout the nineteenth and twentieth century. Finally the book looks at the experience of black writers living abroad. This set will be of particular interest to students and practitioners of literature history and specifically black American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389809

Routledge Library Editions: Agriculture This set of previously out-of-print works is an essential reference collection encompassing a huge array of agricultural topics. These classic texts analyses agricultural change and economics; land use and development; Soviet farming; Indian farming; American farming; and much more besides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367249175

Routledge Library Editions: Aid Originally published between 1981 and 1990 the volumes in this set: Examine the relationship between bilateral foreign aid and multilateral foreign aid. Include a comprehensive study of United States foreign aid allocation from 1961-1983 and the significance it has for US Foreign Policy as a whole. Analyse how development aid works in practice. Critique the practice of foreign aid analyse the aid process and investigate the exercise of leverage by donors. Discuss the significance of Australia’s contribution to overseas aid for the future. Focus principally on the use of foreign aid by the members of OPEC in the 1970s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278069

Routledge Library Editions: Alchemy Reissuing seminal works originally published between 1916 and 1995 Routledge Library Editions: Alchemy (7 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship covering various facets of alchemical traditions. Some texts examine alchemy itself while some offer insight into the motives for alchemical research and others outlay portraits of people such as Giordano Bruno and John Dee. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637534

Routledge Library Editions: America: Revolution and Civil War The volumes in this set originally published between 1967 and 2011 available as ebooks for the first time include succinct accessible books on two of the most important periods of American history which offer concise treatment of these major historical topics as well as some lengthier finest single-volume studies of the American Civil and Revolutionary Wars ever written and an outstanding reference tool in a 2 volume Encyclopedia. Among other things they: Bring central themes and problems into sharper focus. Discuss the pivotal roles played by Benjamin Franklin and Abraham Lincoln. Examine the role of medical doctors in the northern campaigns during the revolutionary war. Elucidate the character of the underlying moral and political problem of slavery. Discuss the social and political experience of the civil war whilst examining the centrality of what happened on the battlefield. Evaluate the legacy of the Civil War for America and for the world and emphasize its relationship to many of the dominating themes of modern history – democracy freedom equality and nationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367540333

Routledge Library Editions: Anarchy (4 vols) This set re-issues four books originally published between 1926 and 1989 and includes classics such as The International Anarchy by G. Lowes Dickinson  The Anarchists by James Joll and Bakunin on Anarchy by Sam Dolgoff as well as David Goodway's volume For Anarchism. There are many types and traditions of anarchism not all of which are mutually exclusive. Anarchist schools of thought can differ fundamentally supporting anything from extreme individualism to complete collectivism. This collection gives a snapshot of the main anarchist movements and their history and theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834483

Routledge Library Editions: Ancient Philosophy The books in this set originally published between 1939 and 1991: Focus on the concept of virtue and in particular on the virtue of wisdom or knowledge Study the pilgrimage of the Ancient World in its search for moral truth. Discuss the political implication of the spread of science in antiquity. Examine the nature of Pre-Socratic thought and the three pluralist responses of Empedocles Anaxagoras and the early Atomists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200630

Routledge Library Editions: Anthropology of Religion This collection of previously out-of-print titles brings togther some key texts from the early study of the anthropology of religion. An important reference collection these books will prove invaluable to students of religion and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194267

Routledge Library Editions: Anxiety Routledge Library Editions: Anxiety brings together as one set or individual volumes a small series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1980 and 1991. The set covers anxiety in adults and children including both research and theory in the area and self-help techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924888

Routledge Library Editions: Archaeology Reissuing works originally published between 1930 and 1996 this set presents a rich selection of renowned and lesser-known scholarship across the subject. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this set of research guidance and surveys. It includes works of theory and of practical research ranging over a wide range of themes from archaeology and place-names to industrial archaeology to the rock art of Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799714

Routledge Library Editions: Aristotle Reissuing works originally published between 1938 and 1993 this set offers a range of scholarship covering Aristotle’s logic virtues and mathematics as well as a consideration of De Anima and of his work on physics specifically light. The first two books are in themselves a pair which investigate the philosopher’s life and his lost works and development of his thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927629

Routledge Library Editions: Art and Culture in the Nineteenth Century This set of 11 volumes originally published between 1946 and 2001 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on Art and Culture in the Nineteenth Century including studies on photography theatre opera and music. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of art and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358942

Routledge Library Editions: Arthurian Literature Reissuing works originally published between 1929 and 1996 Routledge Library Editions: Arthurian Literature offers a selection of scholarship on the genre. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this small set of literary criticism translation art and drama.The enduring myth and legend appears from Mediaeval literature through to more modern writings and offers a spectrum of poetry and prose which is studied widely as expemplified in this set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138024878

Routledge Library Editions: Artificial Intelligence "Artificial Intelligence" (AI) a term coined in the 1950s actually dates back as far as 1943. Now very much in the public consciousness AI research has fallen in and out of favour over the years. Routledge Library Editions: Artificial Intelligence (10 Volumes) brings together as one set or individual volumes a small interdisciplinary series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1970 and 1994. Covering ground in computer science literature philosophy psychology psychotherapy and sociology this set is a fascinating insight into the development of ideas surrounding AI. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385660

Routledge Library Editions: Autobiography Reissuing works originally published between 1960 and 1995 this varied set offers an outstanding collection of scholarship. It includes topics that touch on psychology feminist criticism philosophy and literary history as well as examinations of autobiography as genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936416

Routledge Library Editions: Banking & Finance Current interest in the history of money and banking remains strong and it is opportune to survey developments both in the UK USA Europe and Asia. This set provides historical analysis which incorporates research from the early twentieth century onwards in a form that is both accessible to students of money & banking and economists economic historians and bankersThis set re-issues 38 volumes originally published between 1900 and 2000. It charts the history of early banking discusses banking in the UK Europe Japan and the USA analyses banks as multinationals the UK mortgage market banking policy and structure and examines specific sectors such as gilts and gold. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520867

Routledge Library Editions: British in India This set of previously-out-of-print titles reissues a selection of classic works on India. These range from works on the Indian princes the palaces of the Raj the plight of the untouchables Congress and British attitudes and politics. Taken together these books form an essential reference source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229297

Routledge Library Editions: British Sociological Association The volumes in this set originally published between 1969 and 2001 is comprised of original books published in conjunction with the British Sociological Association. The set draws together original research by leading academics based on study groups and conference papers in the areas of youth race the sociology of work gender social research urban studies class deviance and social control law development and health. Each volume provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. This set will be of particular interest to students and academics in the field of sociology health and social care gender studies and criminology respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499423

Routledge Library Editions: Business and Economics in Asia This set examines a vast range of topics covering all experiences of business and economics from across Asia. Dealing with early banking systems in China; the industrialisation of Korea and Taiwan; the evolution of Japanese business practices; economic development; protectionist policies; industrial investment; trade; tourism; and a host of other topics the books collected here form a vital reference resource across a wide subject area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482746

Routledge Library Editions: Business Cycles Originally published between 1925 and 1997 the volumes in this set: Discuss the Impacts of Profitability Business Cycles and the Capital Stock on Productivity; Evaluate various approaches to managing the uncertainty inherent in the future course of the interest rate cycle; Examine the combined effect of financial instability and industrial restructuring on postwar economic growth and recession in the US; Determine what statistical and other information is needed to formulate both the objects and the means of government economic policy; Ask what theoretical tools should be used in order to clarify the issues of economic policy; Examine the sociological aspects of the business cycle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852860

Routledge Library Editions: Chaucer Reissuing works originally published between 1964 and 1994 this superb set of books is an array of scholarship on one of the most important authors of the medieval period. Some of these titles are introductory books on Chaucer and his works but others are specifically focused on his humour or the sources he drew from or his importance to the development of English poetry  and between them they address all of his works not only the Canterbury Tales. A good coverage of critical study in the area of medieval poetry that contains interesting fodder for any literature student or academic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335830

Routledge Library Editions: Children and Disability Originally published between 1973 and 1990 this collection reissues twelve books that focus on the lives of children with mental and physical disabilities. Together the books reflect research being done in the period and look at the challenges individuals families and professionals faced at that time. Topics covered include caring for children with disabilities inclusion and coping with particular disabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962309

Routledge Library Editions: Children's Literature Reissuing works originally published between 1981 and 2000 this set offers an outstanding small collection of scholarship. It includes volumes on Victorian fiction for children boys’ school stories heroes in children’s literature boyhood and children’s literature as art and how criticism developed for the genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943971

Routledge Library Editions: China Under Mao This 13-volume collection of previously out-of-print titles reissues some key works in the study of Mao Zedong’s huge influence on China – its politics economics and development into the power that it is today. Foreign policy the Cultural Revolution the fate of opponents Chinese Marxist thought – all are covered here and more in this essential reference resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323445

Routledge Library Editions: Christianity Originally published between 1926 and 1986 the books in this series provide an extensive exploration of Christianity covering a wide range of different perspectives and topics including the relationship between Christianity and other religions; the history and development of Christianity; Christian theology and philosophy; the presence of Christianity across the world; women and the Church; approaches to the study of Christianity; and poetry inspired by religious architecture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003108795

Routledge Library Editions: Christianity Originally published between 1926 and 1986 the books in this series provide an extensive exploration of Christianity covering a wide range of different perspectives and topics including the relationship between Christianity and other religions; the history and development of Christianity; Christian theology and philosophy; the presence of Christianity across the world; women and the Church; approaches to the study of Christianity; and poetry inspired by religious architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367623074

Routledge Library Editions: Cinema Reissuing works originally published between 1914 and 1996 Routledge Library Editions: Cinema (39 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship covering the movies. Volumes range from film propaganda to the epic film genre women in cinema to Soviet cinema teen film to horror series; and touch on acting screenwriting and film production among other areas making this a comprehensive collection of previously out-of-print works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838658

Routledge Library Editions: Cold War Security Studies This 60-volume collection is an in-depth analysis of many areas of Cold War Security Studies. Individual titles examine the origins and early years of the Cold War all the way up to the early 1990s and the collapse of the Soviet Union. The military and political strategies of both NATO and the Soviet Union are analysed as are discussions around the difficulties of arms control and chemical weapons. Individual countries are also examined and taken together these books offer a wide-ranging review of all aspects of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367566302

Routledge Library Editions: Communication Studies Reissuing works originally published between 1971 and 1993 this set offers a fantastic variety of texts on communications connecting with psychology media sociology development studies gender studies and history. Specific volumes look at topics from listening third-world mass-communication and ethics in communication to feminist communications the internet and communication policy in developed countries. In such a wide and exciting area of study this set is an excellent collection of previously out-of-print titles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939035

Routledge Library Editions: Comparative Education Reissuing works originally published between 1962 and 1995 this collection is made up of volumes that examine insights and data from the practises and situation in one country or area when considering educational practice elsewhere. Many important educational questions are examined from this international and comparative perspective in these volumes. Countries represented here include Russia the Caribbean Latin America Australia and New Zealand China France Japan Israel Italy Germany the United Kingdom and the United States. Many of the volumes look at the whole area of comparative education and its methods and theories while one looks at the Unesco literacy program. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541139

Routledge Library Editions: Conservation This exciting and diverse collection on conservation originally published between 1974 and 2002 draws together research by leading academics in the area of conservation and provides a focused and interdisciplinary approach to the subject area. Comprised of 8 volumes the collection offers a diverse snapshot of some important areas in the study of conservation including: Home conservation; Biodiversity and ecosystems; Trade in wildlife; Environmental campaigning; Political environmentalism This academically stimulating set brings back into print a selection of previously unavailable titles which addresses areas that are of even more importance and interest in the present day than at their time of publication and will provide a must-have resource for academics and students seeking to better understand conservation and environmental change. The collection will appeal to not only those working in the environmental sciences but also in the areas of politics economics and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433031

Routledge Library Editions: Consumer Behaviour Blending elements from psychology sociology social anthropology marketing and economics the volumes in this set originally published between 1936 and 1992 discuss the decision-making processes of buyers both individually and in groups and how other factors such emotions affect buying behaviour. Many of the volumes also examine how consumer behaviour impacts on commercial marketing strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792760

Routledge Library Editions: Continental Philosophy This 11-volume set reissues a host of classic titles on Continental Philosophy. Written by leading scholars in the field they form an essential reference resource that tackles philosophers and subjects such as Deleuze Derrida hermeneutics and phenomenology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063150

Routledge Library Editions: Criminology Reissuing seven works originally published between 1940 and 1997 this collection spans the time in which Criminology has been a recognised academic discipline. It offers a set of excellent works on diverse aspects of the field from nineteenth century criminality to burglary in the 1980s. The set includes a Dictionary and several works looking at the social and psychological side of crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367112134

Routledge Library Editions: Cultural Studies This seven volume set reissues a collection of out-of-print titles covering a range of responses to modern culture. They include in-depth analyses of US and Australian popular culture works on the media and television macrosociology and the media and ‘otherness’. Taken together they provide stimulating and thought-provoking debate on a wide range of topics central to many of today’s cultural controversies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691452

Routledge Library Editions: Curriculum Reissuing works originally published between 1971 and 1994 this collection includes books which offer a broad spectrum of views on curriculum both within individual schools and the wider issues around curriculum development reform and implementation. Some cover the debate surrounding the establishment of the national curriculum in the UK while others are a more international in scope. Many of these books go beyond theory to discuss practical issues of real curriculum changes at primary or secondary level. The Set includes books on cross-curricular topics such as citizenship and environment and also guidance careers life skills and pastoral care in schools. A fantastic collection of education history with much still relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319561

Routledge Library Editions: Development Mini-Set A: Agriculture Food and Development Routledge Library Editions: Development will re-issue works which address economic political and social aspects of development. Published over more than four decades these books trace the emergence of development as one of the most important contemporary issues and one of the key areas of study for modern social science. The books cover the most important themes within development and include studies of Latin America Africa and Asia. Authors include Sir Alexander Cairncross W. Arthur Lewis Lord Peter Bauer and Cristobal Kay. An extensive collection of previously hard to access or out of print books this set presents an unrivalled opportunity to build up a wealth of material in the field of development studies with a particular focus upon economic and political concerns. The volumes in the collection offer both a global overview of the history of development in the twentieth century and a huge variety of case studies on the development of individual nations. For institutional purchases for e-book sets please contact online.sales@tandf.co.uk (customers in the UK Europe and Rest of World) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685931

Routledge Library Editions: Development Mini-Set C: Debt and Development Routledge Library Editions: Development will re-issue works which address economic political and social aspects of development. Published over more than four decades these books trace the emergence of development as one of the most important contemporary issues and one of the key areas of study for modern social science. The books cover the most important themes within development and include studies of Latin America Africa and Asia. Authors include Sir Alexander Cairncross W. Arthur Lewis Lord Peter Bauer and Cristobal Kay. An extensive collection of previously hard to access or out of print books this set presents an unrivalled opportunity to build up a wealth of material in the field of development studies with a particular focus upon economic and political concerns. The volumes in the collection offer both a global overview of the history of development in the twentieth century and a huge variety of case studies on the development of individual nations. For institutional purchases for e-book sets please contact online.sales@tandf.co.uk (customers in the UK Europe and Rest of World) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685962

Routledge Library Editions: Discourse Analysis Discourse analysis is a wide ranging area of study that examines the features of language beyond the limits of a sentence — including vocal written and sign language along with any significant semiotic events. It has been employed from a number of interdisciplinary perspectives in an attempt to reveal a person’s socio-psychological characteristics through the practical analysis of naturally-occurring language rather than artificially created examples. Routledge Library Editions: Discourse Analysis brings together an extensive collection of scholarship that reflects the broad scope of the subject area examining the relationship of discourse to a number of closely related fields including stylistics pragmatics speech conversation context anaphora grammar and psychology. This set published between 1979 and 1993 provides a thorough grounding in this key discipline for students of linguistics and psychology and social sciences in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220942

Routledge Library Editions: Domestic Abuse This set of 7 volumes originally published between 1984 and 1998 provides illuminating and practical information on Domestic Abuse. Aimed at both students and practitioners across a range of disciplines the volumes explore topics including provision of services for domestic abuse victims the law homelessness advice for those coming into contact with violence and victims of abuse public policy and the experience of domestic abuse victims themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673816

Routledge Library Editions: Early Western Responses to Soviet Russia Originally published between 1927 and 1933 the 15 volumes in this set cover the whole ground of the Revolution the early history of Bolshevism and the state of Russia in the late 1920s and early 1930s. They present a broad panorama in which real problems are set against an historical background examining life under Bolshevism discussing the limitations in practice of Bolshevist politics the reality of the Soviet elections of the early 1920s and the growing influence of the Communist Party. Many of the books focus on aspects which the authors feel are of particular significance to Western readers and many such as the volume covering the Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1919 show what many people in Western Europe were unaware of at the time: namely that one of the main prinicples behind the Bolshevist system was brutal force. Some of the volumes cover the Five-Year Plan in relation to industry agriculture labour banking and the budget but legal political and sociological aspects of the country are also covered. Importantly the direction US foreign policy should take in relation to Russia is also discussed – something which clearly has an enduring relevance today some 70 years after these books were first published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049932

Routledge Library Editions: Ecology The volumes in this set originally published between 1974 and 2002 draw together research by leading academics in the area of ecology and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The collection examines ecology from a broad range of disciplines from examining the economic impact of wildlife trade on ecosystems to studies of the biodiversity of ecosystems across mountains forests wetlands and the arctic. The collection includes volumes across the disciplines of biology botany geography and sociology. The 17 books that comprise this collection include rigorous examinations into plant ecosystems philosophy surrounding ecological scarcity tropical environments and the relationship between ecology and society. This collection brings back into print a collection of insightful and detailed books on the diverse subject of ecology and the environment and will be a must have resource for academics and students not only of biology and ecology but of philosophy sociology and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366407

Routledge Library Editions: Econometrics Reissuing works originally published between 1929 and 1991 this collection of 17 volumes presents a variety of considerations on Econometrics from introductions to specific research works on particular industries. With some volumes on models for macroeconomics and international economies this is a widely interesting set of economic texts. Input/Output methods and databases are looked at in some volumes while others look at Bayesian techniques linear and non-linear models. This set will be of use to those in industry and business studies geography and sociology as well as politics and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396406

Routledge Library Editions: Economic Geography The books in this set originally published between 1968 and 1992 introduce the reader to the many lines of thought in the literature on economic geography and tie these various aspects together within the concept of the economy. As well as providing a comprehensive overview of the Western European economy since the Second World War and including specific studies and assessments of the Dutch and Italian economies these volumes examine the economic factors that have shaped cities and patterns of urbanization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857643

Routledge Library Editions: Education 1800–1926 This set of 14 volumes originally published between 1932 and 1995 amalgamates several topics on the history of education between the years 1800 and 1926 including women and education education and the working-class and the history of universities in the United Kingdom. This set also includes titles that focus on key figures in education such as Samuel Wilderspin Georg Kerschensteiner and Edward Thring. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject and will be of particular interest to students of history education and those undertaking teaching qualifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224124

Routledge Library Editions: Education and Gender Reissuing works originally published between 1945 and 1998 this collection of books on the intersection of gender and education looks at various issues within schools and teaching from careers of primary school teachers to the experience of single-sex schools to adult learning provision for women. Some of the books included here look at research undertaken into the issues of gender within education while others consider an individual aspect such as the education of women in developing countries or the construction of masculinity. This set offers a wide spread of coverage on a key topic in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737365

Routledge Library Editions: Education and Multiculturalism Reissuing works originally published between 1976 and 1997 this collection draws together research and practical guidance on schooling in a multicultural environment. Some of the books explore the issues of education for immigrants; others offer case study insights of the experience of bilingual and ethnic minority pupils; others present solutions for teaching in multiracial schools and for children’s multicultural understanding. This is an excellent resource for teachers and those studying education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064614

Routledge Library Editions: Education and Race Reissuing three works originally published in 1984 and 1992 this collection brings together books across the issues of education and race. This small set will be of benefit to teachers and education researchers in these areas as well as those interested in education history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386730

Routledge Library Editions: Education and Religion The 10 volumes in this set originally published between 1965 and 1994 draw together research by leading academics in the area of religious education and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine the teaching of world faiths in schools religious education in both primary and secondary schools and the teaching of morality. This set will be of particular interest to students of Education and Religious Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138196

Routledge Library Editions: Education in Asia This set of reissued books examines education in Asia from a variety of different angles. From the westernisation of early twentieth century Chinese education to the impact of the Communist revolution to education and society in Korea to Asian women’s experiences of education – this set collects some key texts by a range of original thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308268

Routledge Library Editions: Education Management Reissuing works originally published between 1975 and 1997 this collection includes books covering all aspect of managing schools from primary to further education. With an international selection of authors some volumes present case studies while others address wider areas of concern in the management of educational institutions. Individual volumes concern special schools and specific types such as the grant-maintained system in the UK. Topics cross over from finance to staff development to politics and governance to innovation. This is an excellent varied set for any education management bookshelf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487208

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set A: Comparative Education 11 vol set First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668484

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set B: Curriculum Theory 15 vol set First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670395

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set C: Early Childhood Education 5 vol set First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672528

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set D: Educational Policy and Politics 27 vol set First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415677691

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set E: Educational Psychology 10 vol set Mini-set E: Educational Psychology re-issues 10 volumes originally published between 1937 and 1991 and examines the impact psychology and cognitive science has had on education and teaching practice during the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683524

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set F: Gender 7 vol set Mini-set F: Gender re-issues 7 volumes originally published between 1978 and 1992. Most of the volumes concentrate on the schooling of girls but the differences between the genders are discussed extensively in this important area in the sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683654

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set G Higher & Adult Education 11 vol set Mini-set G: Higher and Adult Education re-issues 11 volumes originally published between 1974 and 1992. They discuss and analyze adult education from both theoretical and practical standpoints and look at the challenges facing adult education during the 1970s and 80s as well as examining the history of higher & adult education in the UK. The mini-set includes one volume which although previously available with another publisher (and out of print for some years) is now available for the first time from Routledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685184

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set H History of Education 24 vol set Mini-set H: History of Education re-issues 24 volumes which span a century of publishing:1900 - 1995. The volumes cover Education in Ancient Rome Irish education in the 19th century schools in Victorian Britain changing patterns in higher education secondary education in post-war Britain education and the British colonial experience and the history of educational theory and reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690317

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set I Language & Literacy 9 vol set Mini-set I: Language & Literacy re-issues 9 volumes originally published between 1971 and 1992.  They examine the challenges for teachers in the UK and USA in this field with a focus on both early years education and adolescent and adult literacy. The volumes encompass elements of developmental psychology and literary theory and together provide a wide-ranging analysis of teaching and learning in the language and literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694889

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set J Multi-cultural Education 8 vol set Mini-set J: Multi-cultural Education re-issues 8 volumes originally published between 1984 and 1994. The books in this mini-set: Look closely at widely held assumptions about ‘race’ and schooling in Britain and evaluate the role of the school in a multi-ethnic society. Discuss the nature of staff development and how multicultural education is packaged in the USA Show how the education system itself can reinforce racist assumptions and behaviour in society Discuss how through educational and social reconstructing the education system can promote constructive cross-cultural relations. Examine the pitfalls in multicultural education. Chart the development and problems of second language education for minority groups in several countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695503

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set K Philosophy of Education Mini-set K: Philosophy of Education re-issues 34 volumes originally published between 1916 and 1992. The books in this mini-set discuss: The place of moral philosophy in the education system The value of democracy and the nature of knowledge The nature and basis of the teacher's authority The basic essentials of linguistic and concpet analysis The area of aesthetic education The educational theories of Plato James Mill Rousseau Dewey Froebel and Pestalozzi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699587

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set L Sociology of Education Mini-set L: Sociology of Education re-issues 48 volumes originally published between 1928 and 1990. The books in this mini-set discuss: Teaching and social change research processes in education class race culture and education marxist perspectives in the sociology of education the family and education the sociology of the classroom and school organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506373

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set M Special Education and Inclusion Mini-set M: Inclusion and Special Education re-issues 8 volumes originally published between 1975 and 1986. They discuss topics such as the assessment of special educational needs comparative special education the sociology of special education labelling theory deviance and education and disruptive behaviour in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508155

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set N Teachers & Teacher Education Research 13 vols Dealing with all aspects of teacher education in the past 50 years the 13 books in this set originally published between 1969 and 1996  discuss how the education system in the UK has changed; the impact of restructuring on teachers; teacher expectations around the world and other important topics in the sociology of education and teacher research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699181

Routledge Library Editions: Education Mini-Set O Teaching and Learning 14 vols Originally published between 1973 and 1993 the 14 books in this set discuss a number of themes such as: policy practice and evaluation in schools; dealing with disruptive behaviour; issues regarding the teaching of arts and sciences; ethnographic studies of life in primary and secondary schools and critical events in teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508421

Routledge Library Editions: Education: 244 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Education provides an unparalleled opportunity to purchase books by some of the greatest educationalists teaching professionals and policy makersof the twentieth century. 244 volumes available individually in both print and e-book formats or structured by sub-discipline cover the essential parts of the educational landscape. Global in its coverage combining some of the most established and successful imprints in educational publishing such as Falmer Press and Routledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615174

Routledge Library Editions: Egypt Routledge Library Editions: Egypt brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from Education in Egypt to Egypt in Transition from Egyptian Religion to Egypt's Economic Potential this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637473

Routledge Library Editions: Employee Ownership and Economic Democracy The volumes in this set originally published between 1918 and 1997 draw together research by leading academics in the area of employee ownership and economic democracy and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine profit-sharing and employee share ownership the Co-operative Movement and an economic analysis of Mondragon. The volumes also explore the general principles and practices of employee ownership in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of economics and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299627

Routledge Library Editions: Employment and Unemployment The 10 volumes in this set originally published between 1969 and 1995 draw together research by leading academics in the area of employment and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine industrialisation full employment and unemployment and inequality from various perspectives. This set will be of particular interest to students of Economics and Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388550

Routledge Library Editions: Energy Reissuing works originally published between 1964 and 1994 this set of ten volumes is an excellent collection of works on energy – production and consumption economics and policy conservation and the crisis. International in scope the volumes look at household energy conditions energy in the developing world political history and various other issues within the world of fuel and power. This set is a resource for environment studies economics policy and politics sociology geography and other studies considering the use of energy in our world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211226

Routledge Library Editions: Energy Economics In view of the recent decline of the quality of various domestic energy and natural resources and the uncertain nature of the availability of foreign supplies it is becoming increasingly important for many countries to be able to forecast more reliably the demand for energy and resources. Many of the volumes in this set originally published between 1936 and 1995 provide models with which to measure the impact of policy decisions and technological change. Others analyze and discuss many of the issues which have enduring relevance: ailing global coal mining industries the advent of new energy forms increased competition from cheaper sources strict pollution legislation and the impact that all of these issues have on productivity and employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104761

Routledge Library Editions: Energy Resources Reissuing works originally published between 1961 and 1990 this set of 12 books offers a selection of scholarship on the history of natural resources. Many of the titles discuss the nuclear power debate from various angles while others look at coal or resources and energy in the third world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231682

Routledge Library Editions: English Civil War Originally published between 1910 and 1991 the volumes in this set cover a relatively big subject especially in the UK and in the area of Early Modern History. They: Provide coherent introductions to a complex period with maps in certain volumes adding lucidity Include broad coverage of social political and judicial history Cover lesser known battles right through from 1639 to 1660 Include letters from private collections between Charles I and Royalist commanders and exiles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367609726

Routledge Library Editions: Environmental and Natural Resource Economics The volumes in this set originally published between 1972 and 2000 draw together research by leading academics in the area of environmental and natural resource economics and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine pollution control and policy and renewable and non-renewable resource economics whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of environmental economics in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of economics and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082830

Routledge Library Editions: Environmental Policy The 11 volumes in this set originally published between 1982 and 1995 draw together research by leading academics in the area of environmental policy and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine international policy impact assessment and future environmental planning. This set will be of particular interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188948

Routledge Library Editions: Epistemology Reissuing works originally published between 1915 and 1990 this Routledge Library Edition collection offers a selection of scholarship on this important area of philosophy. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this small set which includes volumes on scepticism truth experience empirical justification objectivity and other issues surrounding the problem of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801967

Routledge Library Editions: Ethics Originally published between 1921 and 2003 the 48 volumes in this set cover one of the most problematic areas of moral philosophy and one which is a key component of many undergraduate philosophy degrees. The volumes in this set include volumes on all the main areas: Applied normative descriptive consequentialist and metaethics and touch on the vital issues of objectivity and subjectivity relativism and realism reason and feeling necessity and freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367856243

Routledge Library Editions: Evolution The volumes in this set originally published between 1913 and 1997 draw together research by leading academics in the area of evolution and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The collection examines evolution from a broad range of disciplines from the anthropological development of modern society to the scientific examinations of cellular and genetic evolution. The collection includes volumes across the disciplines of biology natural history anthropology sociology and religion. The 15 books that comprise this collection include rigorous examinations into the psychological evolution of the brain philosophical and theological examinations of evolution analysis of genetic and cellular evolution discussions of Darwinian theory the affect of survival of the fittest from both genetic and political standpoints and examinations into the affinity between man and ape. This collection brings back into print a collection of insightful and detailed books on the diverse subject of evolution and will be a must have resource for academics and students not only of biology and anthropology but of history psychology and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279387

Routledge Library Editions: Exchange Rate Economics Reissuing works originally published between 1923 and 1997 this collection of books on exchange rate economics is a unique resource in international finance and economic history. Books in the set look at foreign exchange policy currency and markets in a range of eras and contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793254

Routledge Library Editions: Existentialism This set collects together a vital selection of works on Existentialism including the key Introduction to the New Existentialism by Colin Wilson. Some of the titles were early works written as this new philosophy spread into the English language while others are more recent examinations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387713

Routledge Library Editions: Feminist Theory Routledge Library Editions: Feminist Theory brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from The Liberation of Women to Feminists and State Welfare from Married to the Job to Julia Kristeva this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from the diverse field of gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534017

Routledge Library Editions: Film and Literature Reissuing works originally published between 1968 and 1993 Routledge Library Editions: Film and Literature offers a selection of scholarship covering the crossover of novels and the movies. Volumes on Shakespearean and Greek Tragedy films among others round this out to be an interesting compact collection of previously out-of-print works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821988

Routledge Library Editions: Financial Markets The volumes in this set originally published between 1970 and 1996 draw together research by leading academics in the area of economic and financial markets and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine the stock exchange capital cities as financial centres international capital the financial system bond duration security market indices and artificial intelligence applications on Wall Street whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of financial markets in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of economics and finance respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565371

Routledge Library Editions: Folk Music Reissuing works originally published between 1968 and 1995 this fascinating collection of books on song and culture and folk music more widely is a superb resource in cultural studies history and music in one place. Some works look at the contribution of an individual to the understanding of folk singing or the songs and stories from one region while others take a wider look at the spread within the Anglo-American folk music sphere. Nearly all books contain tunes and lyrics related to their topics and between them present a great display of the scholarship in this deeply interesting area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943988

Routledge Library Editions: Folklore Routledge Library Editions: Folklore is a collection of previously out-of-print titles from a variety of academic imprints. It provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources on a wide variety of folklore topics. The international authors include academics from a number of worldwide universities and many are the acknowledged experts in their respective fields. The books span a wide date range demonstrating both the development of the field and at the same time providing valuable background to current academic thinking. This set contains many essential texts available now for the first time in some years and is an invaluable resource on the study of folklore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842175

Routledge Library Editions: Food Supply and Policy Reissuing works originally published between 1952 and 1999 this set provides a wide spread of scholarship on issues surrounding food provision throughout the world. The earlier books look at import and export changes during times when previous trade routes and options changed while later ones mostly consider food assistance policies poverty and famine and welfare. These books cover third world studies economics anthropology politics environment agriculture and population studies as well as food and nutrition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266400

Routledge Library Editions: Free Will and Determinism This set reissues a number of classic titles on free will and determinism. They approach the topic from a range of differing viewpoints and in so doing provide an excellent overview and in-depth analysis of this fundamental philosophical problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632288

Routledge Library Editions: Freud Routledge Library Editions: Freud brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1920 and 1984. From a variety of academic imprints this set reflects the continued interest in both Freud the man and his theories. It provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832090

Routledge Library Editions: Geology This collection of works spans the breadth of the field of geology with many titles coming from the Binghamton Symposia in Geomorphology series. Written by some of the world’s leading experts in their fields this set is a key reference resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185596

Routledge Library Editions: George Eliot This set reissues 5 books on George Eliot originally published between 1963 and 1989. The volumes examine many of Eliot’s most respected works including Middlemarch The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner. As well as proving in-depth analyses of Eliot’s work this collection also includes an extensive collection of her critical articles written between 1846 and 1868. This set will be of particular interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185449

Routledge Library Editions: German History Originally published between 1929 and 1991 the volumes in this set: Offer a comprehensive and challenging interpretation of the German past Assess Bismarck’s contribution to the German Empire and his legacy for modern Germany Examine the psyche of the Germans and discuss the psychological impact of the Second World War on the Germans Review critically not only the rise and rule of National Socialism but also the strength of authoritarianism and militarism and the weakness of democracy in 19th Century Germany Examine the inter-relationships between social and economic change on the one hand and political developments on the other. Analyse the significance of the Zollverein on economic growth Discuss authority and the law in the German Empire and the Weimar Republic. Analyse the contribution of German historians to 20th Century historiography Chart key events in British – German trade rivalry Include archival material from both the former East and West Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028138

Routledge Library Editions: German Literature Originally published between 1938 and 1996 the volumes in this set provide a survey of German poetry prose and fiction from the Middle Ages to the late 20th Century. In many cases no prior knowledge of German is necessary as translations into English are provided. Many of the books focus particularly on German writers and literature from an international perspective. The books: Analyse Naturalism Impressionism Neo-romanticism and Expressionism as well as dealing exhaustively with Surrealism Magic Realism and Existentialism. Include discussion of post-war Anglo-American and French literature.   Provide guidebooks through the masses of periodicals and allows the English side of the Anglo-German literary relationship to be explored in detail. Present a detailed analysis of the major literary movements in Austria and Germany from the end of the nineteenth century to the collapse of the Third Reich   Examine two of the central themes of medieval German mythology the Dietrich and Nibelung legends Survey the development of political writing in the former Federal Republic of Germany Illustrating the connections between literature and politics   Elucidate the concealed meanings in some of the more obscure writings of great authors such as Goethe Provides a full survey of the best and most significant work of German writers to the First World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415884

Routledge Library Editions: German Politics Bringing together 14 volumes originally published between 1971 and 1989 this set gives a comprehensive overview of politics and society in Germany prior to re-unification. The volumes examine the political parties and structure of the Bundestag as well as discussing the German education system industrial relations and the media. The collection as a whole represents an invaluable insight into the historical political and social factors that have made Germany into the major European force that she is today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838376

Routledge Library Editions: Gladstone & Disraeli The volumes in this set originally published between 1966 and 1983 draw together research by leading academics on William Gladstone and Benjamin Disraeli and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine the historical political and philosophical whilst also exploring their work with other political figures such as Paul Kruger. This set will be of interest to students of history and politics respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482654

Routledge Library Editions: Gramsci In the years since the publication of the Prison Notebooks the interest and importance of Antonio Gramsci’s contribution to Marxist thought and political analysis has become widely recognised. The concern to explore and identify the structures of the capitalist state is both the principal characteristic of Gramsci’s theoretical and political writings and also the inspiration for his writings on Italian history. This set re-issues four volumes by leading commentators on Gramsci's politics and philosophy which were originally published between 1979 and 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743617

Routledge Library Editions: Group Therapy Routledge Library Editions: Group Therapy consists of nine titles originally published between 1972 and 1994. It brings together authors from Europe the UK and the US and includes a selected bibliography of group psychotherapy for students and teachers. Out of print for some time it is now available again either as a set or as individual volumes in your choice of print or ebook. This is a great opportunity to trace the historical development of group therapy from a number of different perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794283

Routledge Library Editions: Hamlet Reissuing works originally published between 1919 and 1988 Routledge Library Editions: Hamlet (4 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship on the Shakespearean tragic play. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this small set of dramatic and literary criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819619

Routledge Library Editions: Hegel Originally published between 1982 and 1991 the 3 volumes in this set Reflect the diversity in Hegelianism and every branch of philosophy which he contributed to. Examine Hegel’s work in relation to Marx and Wittgenstein Discuss Hegel’s social theory Examine British Hegelian thinking and the lines of its development Offer an interpretation of Hegelian theory that is relevant for the understanding of modern republican constitutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373313

Routledge Library Editions: Higher Education The volumes in this set originally published between 1964 and 2002 draw together research by leading academics in the area of higher education and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines the concepts of learning teaching student experience and administration in relation to the higher education through the areas of business sociology education reforms government educational policy business and religion whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of higher education in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students and practitioners of education politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323889

Routledge Library Editions: Hinduism This collection comprises ten important volumes in the study of Hinduism. Written by leading authors these works gather together Hindu religious practice ethics and art to form an in-depth overview of the Hindu world. A Dictionary of Hinduism is a key work as is the two-volume Hindu World. As a whole they form an invaluable reference collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143008

Routledge Library Editions: Historiography The greatest problem in historical scholarship theoretically and practically is the relation between historians and their subject matter. The past is gone and historians can only study its remnants. On what basis do scholars select certain facts from the mass of data left from the past? How do they explain the interrelationship of the facts they select? What criteria do they use to evaluate their subject? The 35 volumes in this set originally published between 1926 and 1990 discuss and answer these essential questions faced by historians. The development of historical understanding during the 18th and 19th centuries was one of the most striking features of Western culture. Both historiography and historical thinking advanced as never before. The historial movment of the 19th century was perhaps second only to the scientific revolution of the seventeenth century in transforming Western thought. One consequence was extensive organisation and professionalization of research which the volumes in this set reflect.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999589

Routledge Library Editions: History of China This 11-volume set gathers together some key older titles on China’s history. Encompassing China’s political economic and cultural development the books gathered here also deal with contacts with the West both ancient and modern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482739

Routledge Library Editions: History of Medicine The volumes in this set originally published between 1926 and 1995 draw together research by leading academics in the area of medicine and history and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines the advancement of medicine throughout history from medicine in antiquity to advancements in science during the Victorian period the set looks at the rise of the medical profession how medical journals have adapted and contributed to modern medicine midwifery and surgical practices whilst also exploring medical history and advancements throughout the world. This set will be of particular interest to academics of history medicine sociology and anthropology respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085766

Routledge Library Editions: History of Money Banking and Finance This 14-volume set collects together a series of key titles that provide a wide-ranging analysis of money (A Survey of Primitive Money) banking (Bank Behavior Regulation and Economic Development) and finance (The Money Market). Other titles expand on these topics giving both a wider overview and a more detailed snapshot of the subjects covered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701694

Routledge Library Editions: History of Sexuality Reissuing seven works originally published between 1977 and 1992 this collection offers a varied selection of surveys of historical practices and attitudes to sexuality from complete reviews of changing attitudes through time to individual studies of France in the 19th and 20th Centuries and England in the 17th. This set will be of interest in sociology gender studies cultural studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031022

Routledge Library Editions: History of the Middle East This multi-volume set of reissued classics brings together a collection of titles that touch on many key aspects of the history of the Middle East. From the early explorers of Arabia to the 1979 revolution in Iran via histories of places as varied as the UAE and Zanzibar the analysis of Nazi policies towards the Arab East and a close reading of the territorial foundations of the Gulf states the books collected here form a wide-ranging and eclectic study of the history of the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220027

Routledge Library Editions: Homer Reissuing works originally published between 1958 and 1993 this five-volume set offers a selection of scholarship on the greatest classical poet whose two monumental epics the Iliad and the Odyssey remain foundational to the Western cultural tradition. Routledge Library Editions: Homer helps to situate this immense artistic achievement in its historical and cultural context considering issues such as the relationship between the Homeric epics and the Mycenaean civilisation which preceded them the importance of Homer for the flowering of Greek tragedy and the reception of Homer during and after the Enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023086

Routledge Library Editions: Human Geography Originally published between 1972 and 1996 the 19 diverse volumes in this set cover key areas of human geography such as: transport development health defence the media recreation & leisure politics poverty and wealth. Written by international authors including Jacquelin Burgess John Gold Robin Haynes Keith Hoggart Andrew Kirby Paul Knox Nurit Kliot and Stanley Waterman specific volumes focus on Scotland the UK Western Europe Tanzania and the USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953406

Routledge Library Editions: Human Resource Management The 40 volumes in this set originally published between 1918 and 1996 draw together research by leading academics in the area of human resource management and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine interview techniques staff appraisal and workforce training and development. This set will be of particular interest to students of business studies and HRM. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808706

Routledge Library Editions: Industrial Economics This set brings together an outstanding collection of works on industrial economics. Written by a range of international experts the titles span from the historical development of trading enterprises to the competition mergers and tariffs of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308305

Routledge Library Editions: Industrial Revolution The volumes in this set originally published between 1967 and 1997 draw together research by leading academics in the area of the industrial revolution and provides an examination of related key issues. The volumes examine urban workers and the working class in the eighteenth- and nineteenth-centuries economic growth during the industrial revolution and the causes of the industrial revolution with a primary focus on England. This set will be of particular interest to students of history business and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632912

Routledge Library Editions: Inflation Originally published between 1951 and 1987 the 8 volumes in this set: Provide a wide-ranging and critical review of both first and second generation theories of inflation (and the related problem of unemployment) including the classical approach to macroeconomics. Examine how inflation as a policy has come about in modern democracies how it works how to avoid it and at what cost Reassess the strengths and weaknesses of incomes policies Examine pay control policies in major Western economies and survey developments from 1945 explore the aims of pay policies and discusse the problems of implementation comparing the different kinds of policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652514

Routledge Library Editions: International Business This set re-issues books originally published between 1971 and 1999 and reflects the growing importance of International Business as a serious academic discipline. The books selected include works by James Ahiakpor Christopher Bartlett Yves Doz John H Dunning Paul W Beamish Candida Brush Beat Bürgenmeier Jean-Louis Mucchielli and Alan Rugman Edith Penrose Nigel Thrift Michael Taylor Peter Enderwick Howard Cox Jeremy Clegg Grazia Ietto-Gillies Stanley Paliwoda and Peter Turnbull among others. They provide a new generation of scholars with access to some interesting ideas from some of the earlier pioneers in the field and examine topics such as: Multinational entrepreneurship The Finance of International Trade Multinational joint ventures Transnational corporations Global corporate strategy Research in international marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630092

Routledge Library Editions: International Finance The 4 volumes in this set originally published between 1973 and 1998 draw together research by leading academics in the area of international finance and provides an examination of related key issues. The volumes examine international trade principles of international finance and one of the texts provides a comprehensive research and information guide to international financial statistics. This set will be of particular interest to students of economics and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479098

Routledge Library Editions: International Islam First published between 1913 and 1994 this 6 volume set examines the history of Islam in a variety of regions across the world. Spanning continents from Africa to Asia North America and Europe and ranging from 19th century ethnographical studies to modern day historical research these titles not only demonstrate the diversity within this global religion but also how the study of Islam has changed over time. The titles in this set will be of interest to those studying the history of Islam as well as those fascinated by the study of religion and international communities itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289291

Routledge Library Editions: International Relations The 10 volumes in this set originally published between 1959 and 1986 analyze the process of radical foreign policy change explore Marxist-Leninist models of international relations describe the significance of cultural relations in international affairs highlight the changing nature of political communities and changing patterns of government and examine the interaction between the realms of ethics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940062

Routledge Library Editions: International Trade Policy This 32 volume set reissues key out-of-print titles that will prove invaluable in understanding the current resurgence of economic nationalism. Covering all aspects of international trade policy and focusing particularly on tariffs and protectionism this set will be invaluable to the modern student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063235

Routledge Library Editions: Islam State and Society The seven volumes in this set originally published between 1923 and 1987 explore the influence of Islam on law politics science and development in the Muslim world. This set will be of interest to students of both Islamic and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232709

Routledge Library Editions: Islamic Thought in the Middle Ages This multi-volume set from a range of international authors brings together a collection of writings on Islamic philosophy and thought in the Middle Ages – a time of great advances in human thinking. Out-of-print and hard to find these titles form an essential reference source for the understanding of this flowering of Islamic thought in all its varied facets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939134

Routledge Library Editions: Israel and Palestine Routledge Library Editions: Israel and Palestine collects in a 15-volume set a range of out-of-print titles from a variety of imprints. Examining the thorny issue of the Arab-Israeli conflict from all angles the books in the set cover a range of time periods and viewpoints with an aim to provide an essential reference resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892675

Routledge Library Editions: James Joyce This set reissues 8 books on James Joyce originally published between 1966 and 1991. The volumes examine many of Joyce’s most respected works including Finnegans Wake Dubliners and Ulysses. As well as providing an in-depth analyses of Joyce’s work this collection also looks at James Joyce in the context of the Modernist movement as a whole. This set will be of particular interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638228

Routledge Library Editions: Jane Austen This four volume backlist collection brings together an array of criticism written about the works of  Jane Austen  encompassing everything from a detailed analysis of her six published novels through to an investigation of the heroines within her fiction a re-evaluation of her political subtext and proto-feminism and even a French appreciation of her work. Published between 1924 and 1987 these four reissued works offer a thorough and engaging insight into Jane Austen and the canon of Austen criticism which will appeal to the general reader as well as to undergraduates studying 19th Century English Literature and the rise of the novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673136

Routledge Library Editions: Japanese Linguistics Originally published between 1986 and 1994 the books in this set discuss analyse and examine: Various word formation processes in Japanese and English Thematic roles reflexive binding and case marking Complex predicate constructions in Japanese the process whereby a modern colloquial style of written Japanese was developed in the context of the overall modernization of Japan. Phrase structure in Japanese and English   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369498

Routledge Library Editions: Japan's International Relations This set brings together a collection of key works about the International Relations of Japan. Written by a range of international experts the titles cover the essential aspects of Japan’s postwar relationship to the outside world: its changing notion of its role in the international community and its relations with China and the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302792

Routledge Library Editions: Jewish History Reissuing works originally published between 1929 and 1992 the 11 volumes in this set: Include topics as diverse as oral history community organization and Jewish education. Cover Jewish ethics and emphasize the importance of Judaism as a living creed Chart the situation of Latin American Jewish communities in the 20th Century. Explore the development in England of the Sephardi branch of the Jewish community Examine post-Holocaust antisemitism in Vienna Offer global perspectives on the Jewish situation in the late 20th Century Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442477

Routledge Library Editions: Jordan Routledge Library Editions: Jordan brings together some key works in the study of this strategically vital country. Widely regarded as a rare country of calm in a turbulent region these classic titles provide an essential reference to the in-depth study of Jordan and its particular status in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629554

Routledge Library Editions: Joseph Conrad21 Volume Set Joseph Conrad (1857-1924) is widely considered one the great modern writers in English literature. This 21-volume set contains titles originally published between 1976 and 1990 as well as a biography from 1957 written by one of his closest friends. The first 18 books are a set of concordances and indexes to Conrad’s printed works which were part of a project directed by Todd K. Bender at the University of Wisconsin-Madison USA and are among the first attempts to use the power of computers to enhance our reading environment and assist in lexicography scholarly editing and literary analysis. The set also contains a meticulously compiled bibliography of writings on Joseph Conrad as well as an original and powerful analysis of his major work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441098

Routledge Library Editions: Joseph Stalin Originally published between 1952 and 1989 the 3 volumes in this set Utilize unpublished documents to build up a picture of Stalin with all his qualities and faults crimes & achievements. Examine the change from revolutionism to nationalism which took place in the Soviet Union during the 1930s. Explore the way in which Stalin has been portrayed by Soviet emigré Russian and European writers including Orwell Nabokov Mandelstam Pasternak and Solzhenitsyn   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792998

Routledge Library Editions: Journalism Reissuing works originally published between 1963 and 2003 this set offers a wide-ranging selection of topics related to journalism and newspapers from the operations of Fleet Street to cataloguing US newspapers. Topical volumes consider the press and racism major disaster coverage and ethics while others present journalism methods from videotex to the internet. With particular current interest in the role of the media several critical volumes here on its relation to politics and past practices will make this an intensely useful set covering history and issues which are still very prevalent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801974

Routledge Library Editions: Jung Routledge Library Editions: Jung brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1927 and 1993. Covering a variety of areas this set reflects the continued interest in Jung and analytical psychology showing how Jungian theory can have influence in many walks of life. It provides in one place a number of reference sources from a range of authors showing the development of Jung’s theories over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821797

Routledge Library Editions: Kant This set reissues 6 books on the German philosopher Immanuel Kant originally published between 1938 and 1990. The volumes examine Kant’s most well-known essays including the Critique of Pure Reason and attempt to explain Kant’s arguments by expressing them in a more modern idiom. This set will be of particular interest to students of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673489

Routledge Library Editions: Keats Reissuing texts originally published between 1958 and 1981 Routledge Library Editions: Keats offers a selection of scholarship on the poet and his works. Classic previously out-of-print books are brought back into print here in this small set of dramatic and literary criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016088

Routledge Library Editions: Korean Studies This collection of out-of-print books brings together research on the key aspects of Korea: its business world; religious world; society; and language. It is an essential reference collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387744

Routledge Library Editions: Kuwait This set collects together a range of books that together examine a broad spectrum of issues relating to Kuwait. Two titles examine the key question of Kuwait’s reliance on immigrant labour; another analyses the growth and stability of the oil-dependent economy; other titles focus on aspects of Kuwait’s social experience. Together they are a key reference source on Kuwait its economy and its people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629561

Routledge Library Editions: Labour Economics The 13 volumes in this set originally published between 1920 and 1991 draw together research by leading academics in the area of labour economics and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine housing and labour markets labour supply and labour migration. This set will be of particular interest to students of Economics and Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024581

Routledge Library Editions: Lacan A major influence on French intellectuals in the twentieth century Jacques Lacan has been referred to as ‘the most controversial psychoanalyst since Freud’. Routledge Library Editions: Lacan offers a selection of titles which examine the influence of Lacan’s theories in a number of disciplines and includes an annotated bibliography of his works. It brings together as a set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1983 and 1991. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728515

Routledge Library Editions: Landmarks in the History of Economic Thought Re-issuing 15 seminal volumes in the history of economics originally published between 1906 and 1983 but which still have enduring validity the volumes in this set by Edwin Cannan Michal Kalecki Simon Kuznets Erik Lindahl A. C. Pigou Joan Robinson Friedrich List Knut Wicksell Tibor Scitovsky and Jacob Viner discuss and examine: general problems of economics and in particular the theories of production value distribution employment interest money currency credit and international trade key principles of economics in historical terms Swedish monetary theory major variables significant for the analysis of economic development business cycles origins of social organizations the development of Robinson Crusoe economies and the conception of property or rightful ownership.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210868

Routledge Library Editions: Language and Literature of the Middle East This nine volume set provides an overview of many aspects of Middle Eastern language and literature. These books range from discussions of the Arabic language and its publications to translations of some of the region’s most important early works to a survey of folk tales and modern literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682979

Routledge Library Editions: Leisure Studies This set of 12 volumes originally published between 1938 and 2001 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on Leisure Studies including works on young people and leisure the family and political influence on the leisure industry. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of sociology and leisure studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110369

Routledge Library Editions: Library and Information Science This collection is a multi-faceted examination of all things library: it features a staggering range of books by some of the field’s leading experts. It is a truly comprehensive in-depth look at all aspects of library life from specialist collections to budgets; IT systems to collection management; information brokers to end-users; and much more besides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346164

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics brings together as one set mini-sets or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from Applied Linguistics and Language Learning to Experimental Psycholinguistics and Sociolinguistics Today: International Perspectives this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644389

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set A General Linguistics RLE: Linguistics Mini-set A focuses on the field of General Linguistics and collects classic titles from imprints such as Garland Allen & Unwin and Croom Helm. A variety of important international linguists are featured. The titles are: The Chomsky Update.  The Conceptual Basis of Language.  Foundations of General Linguistics.  Ideologies of Language.  Learning about Linguisics.  Lexical Phonology and Morphology.  The Linguistic Description of Opaque Contexts.  Linguistic Meaning.  Redefining Linguistics.  A Theory of Stylistic Rules in English.  Universal Grammar Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716444

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set B: Grammar RLE: Linguistics Mini-set B has brought together a collection of essential Grammar titles ranging from Basic Word Order to Existential Sentences from The Pragmatics of Style to The Semantics of Determiners. These books some long out of print form a classic collection by some of the world's leading linguists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717021

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set C: Applied Linguistics RLE: Linguistics Mini-set C gathers together a range of classic books on Applied Linguistics. These titles essential in understanding the development of this discipline were written by a host of international linguists and include The Historical Phonology of Vowel Length and Morphology of Mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717038

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set D: English Linguistics RLE: Linguistics Mini-set D looks at English Linguistics collecting classic titles from imprints such as Garland and Croom Helm as well as Routledge. These important works include The Elements of English Studies in Linguistic Geography and Studies in the Pronunciation of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717045

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set E: Indo-European Linguistics RLE: Linguistics Mini-set E focuses on Indo-European Linguistics and features a range of important works by leading international linguists. These classic titles include On Complementation in Icelandic German Pronunciation and Phonology The Irish Language and Reduced Constructions in Spanish. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717052

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-set F: World Languages RLE: Linguistics Mini-set F gathers together a collection of out of print titles on World Languages. These essential works all from key international linguists include Australian Aborginal Grammar The Northwest Caucasian Languages and Plains Cree Morphosyntax. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717069

Routledge Library Editions: Literacy Reissuing works originally published between 1937 and 2005 this collection of books on various aspects of learning to read and write is a superb resource for those teaching or those studying education. Some titles look at literacy in a multilingual environment and offer advice and techniques for the world of EFL while others consider the nature of childhood learning strategies and others look at policy in schools. Spanning the worlds of linguistics psychology and education this set has something to offer for all classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559844

Routledge Library Editions: Literary Theory This set reissues 27 books on literary theory originally published between 1965 and 1992. Top academics in the field examine different aspects of literary theory including structuralism post-structuralism stylistics and semiotics and approach these theories in a variety of ways. This set will be of particular interest to students of literature and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693777

Routledge Library Editions: Literature and Sexuality This set brings together a collection of classic out-of-print works that offer some surprising new takes on the theme of sexuality in literature. Whether examining new spaces by unrepresented women writers of colour or looking afresh at gay writings of the early twentieth century this set presents a thought-provoking take on the subject and as such is an essential reference source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784870

Routledge Library Editions: Logic Reissuing works originally published between 1931 and 1990 this set of twenty-four books covers the full range of the philosophy of logic from introductions to logic to calculus and mathematical logic to logic in language and linguistics and logical reasoning in law and ethics. An international array of authors are represented in this comprehensive collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417079

Routledge Library Editions: Lord Byron This set reissues 7 books on the Romantic poet Lord Byron originally published between 1957 and 2005. The volumes examine Byron’s poetry his poetic development and his social and private life. Lord Byron’s epic satiric poem Don Juan is examined by some of the leading scholars of Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675575

Routledge Library Editions: Macroeconomics The 9 volumes in this set originally published between 1964 and 1988 examine how governments use the instruments of macroeconomic policy in order to achieve their objectives. They include critical discussion of debates from the 1950s and 60s in the related fields of income-employment trade cycles and general prices and suggests various possible macro applications of mathematical programming techniques to optimization problems. They create a basis from which the specialist topics of macroeconomics can be approached and discuss the theory of economic growth and its relevance to policy for growth in developed economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937468

Routledge Library Editions: Management The 53 volumes in this set originally published between 1955 and 1996 draw together research by leading academics in the area of management and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine management techniques managing for profit and non-profit organisations and management training and development. This set will be of particular interest to students of Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559387

Routledge Library Editions: Marketing (27 vols) This set covers books originally published between 1925 and 1995 written and edited by authors from both sides of the Atlantic. The set covers marketing theory strategy and organization budgeting and market research. Particular volumes focus on specific industries such as tourism and pharmaceuticals whilst other volumes are devoted to specific sub-fields of marketing such as advertising. A solid collection covering 70 years of marketing literature showing how the discipline has evolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834469

Routledge Library Editions: Marxism Marxist thought continues to be relevant in the modern world perhaps to the surprise of those who celebrated the fall of the Berlin Wall with the declaration that democracy and the market had ‘won’ the march of history. This 23-volume set collects together both accounts of the development of Marxism and critiques of its thinking. Out-of-print or had to find these titles form an essential reference source for the understanding of Marxism in all its varied facets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855021

Routledge Library Editions: Metaphysics Reissuing works originally published between 1937 and 1992 this collection of original texts addresses the philosophical realm of metaphysics not only ontology but the philosophy of science religion and morals. The theory of values and the theory of absolutes are the subject of more than one volume while others take a broader spectrum and outlay the history of the philosophical arguments. The nature of objects and questions of being and identity are addressed from very different perspectives. With some volumes by very eminent thinkers this is a great addition to any collection on philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190873

Routledge Library Editions: Military and Naval History This set containing 27 volumes originally published between 1942 and 1990 provides a rich resource of scholarship on the history and strategy of the British Army and Navy as well as in depth studies on particular British and European battles & campaigns weapons and warfare and is authored by some of the leading experts in their field. Extensively illustrated with detailed campaign and battle maps and diagrams many of the volumes are both scholarly and entertaining . Filling gaps in neglected areas the volumes include an outstanding biography of Frederick the Great; the first detailed account of the Invergordon mutiny based on the personal testimony of those involved on the lower deck; a study of the nature and purposes of peace-time military organization in Europe and a unique photographic record of the British Expeditionary’s Force in World War One to name but a few. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907843

Routledge Library Editions: Milton This set of 9 volumes originally published between 1965 and 1991 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on John Milton with a particular focus on his epic poem Paradise Lost. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of how Milton criticism has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of English Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139384

Routledge Library Editions: Modern East and South East Asia This 7-volume set reissues a range of classic out-of-print texts that cover a host of issues that have contributed to the development of modern East and South East Asia. With titles covering economics politics history anthropology and security this set provides the researcher with an essential resource on the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892583

Routledge Library Editions: Modern Fiction26 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Modern Fiction (26 volume set) contains titles originally published between 1977 and 1997. It includes titles on the roles of women in literature fantasy as a genre a source guide to science fiction and many titles by renowned academics looking at specific novelists the progression of their work and how it has been influential within modern fiction. Covering writers such as Iris Murdoch John le Carré Doris Lessing Kurt Vonnegut and others this collection will be of particular interest to students of literature and literary criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260040

Routledge Library Editions: Modern World Economy Reissuing works originally published between 1938 and 1998 this fascinating collection of books on global economics is a superb resource in international politics finance and industry as well as economic thought and history. Some works look at individual industries or parts of the world while others present a wide view of international policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630208

Routledge Library Editions: Monetary Economics The volumes in this set originally published between 1934 and 1994 draw together research by leading academics in the area of monetary economics and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine monetary management and policy equilibrium theory and credit rationing as well as the general principles and practices of monetary economics. This set will be of particular interest to students of economics and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732643

Routledge Library Editions: Multinationals The volumes in this set originally published between 1955 and 1993 draw together research by leading academics in the area of multinationals and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine foreign investment and currency translation environmental control issues and the impact of multinationals on the British economy. This set will be of particular interest to students of business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281165

Routledge Library Editions: Muslim Spain This three-volume set of previously out-of-print titles closely examines three key aspects of Muslim Spain: the Muslim conquest and settlement together with its political and economic administration; spirituality in the region; and El Cid and the Spanish reconquest. Together they form an important overview of the period and the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682955

Routledge Library Editions: Myth Routledge Library Editions: Myth reissues four out-of-print classics that touch on various aspects of mythology. One book looks at the work of Martin Buber on myth and another on the school of Gernet classicists. Another book studies comparative mythology and the work of Joseph Campbell and the last book in the set looks at the role of the gods and their stories in Indo-European mythology. 1. Martin Buber on Myth S. Daniel Breslauer (1990)  2. The Methods of the Gernet Classicists: The Structuralists on Myth Roland A. Champagne (1992)  3. The Uses of Comparative Mythology Kenneth L. Golden (1992)  4. The War of the Gods Jarich G. Oosten (1985) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825253

Routledge Library Editions: Nazi Germany and the Holocaust This set of 10 volumes originally published between 1978 and 1991 and authored by some of the most renowned international scholars in the history of Nazi Germany represent years of painstaking research often from sources which even with the advent of the internet remain inaccessible. They cover: The reasons for the triumph of the Nazi Party in 1933 Business in Nazi Germany The sociology of the Nazi movement The structure of the Third Reich The contribution of major figures such as Gregor Strasser to the success of the Nazi Party Propaganda in the Third Reich The German Navy and The Policies of Genocide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796645

Routledge Library Editions: North Africa This set collects together a range of titles that together examine a broad spectrum of North African topics. A book on Algeria studies the independence movement as it assumed the responsibilities of power another examines the process of decolonisation in Algeria. Other titles focus on development and politics in North Africa and The Last Arab Jews details the last remaining Jewish community in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945906

Routledge Library Editions: Nuclear Security31 Volume Set This 31-volume set contains titles originally published between 1956 and 1993. The first 15 books came out of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute a think tank established in 1966 to commemorate Sweden’s 150 years of unbroken peace and one of the most respected worldwide. The majority of titles are from the 1980s the period of the cold war where tensions had begun to rise again and the threat of nuclear war gripped the world. International in scope the volumes look at the arms race deterrence nuclear proliferation global policy and strategy and various other issues within the area of nuclear security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506827

Routledge Library Editions: Occultism The volumes in this set originally published between 1978 and 1992 draw together research by leading academics in the area of the occult and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The collection examines occultism from a broad range of disciplines from shamanism and the occult tarot to the esoteric and spiritualism. It includes volumes across the disciplines of religion covering new religious movements spiritualism ritual and magic practices. The three books that comprise this set include investigations into the evolution of occultism as well as the history and practices of the occult as a religious movement. This collection brings back into print insightful and detailed books and will be a must-have resource for academics and students not only of religion and anthropology but also of history and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336028

Routledge Library Editions: Organizations (31 vols)Theory and Behaviour Re-issuing volumes originally published between 1949 and 1995 this 31 volume set examines the theory and behaviour of organizations. Topics covered include: the sociology of work leadership and organizations politics at work theory and practice of company organization patterns of business organization company strategy and organizational design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657938

Routledge Library Editions: Peace Studies12 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Peace Studies (12 Volume set) contains titles originally published between 1928 and 1985. Looking at peace movements and the people involved in them around the world who seek to learn lessons from war and find solutions to a peaceful existence. It includes titles from a number of well-known pacifists both pre- and post-war who have influenced ideas and policy throughout the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367217778

Routledge Library Editions: Percy Shelley Percy Shelley is widely considered one of the most important Romantic poets of the 19th Century and was a key influence on the Victorian and pre-Raphaelite poets in the century following his death in 1822. However for many years his writing was largely ignored in the mainstream due to the radical politics he espoused and it is only in relatively recent times he has become universally admired. Routledge Library Editions: Percy Shelley collects a broad range of scholarship ranging from examinations of Shelley’s style and political intentions to an assessment of his impact on the broader Romantic Movement. This set reissues 4 books on Percy Shelley originally published between 1945 and 2009 and will be of interest to students of literature and literary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654761

Routledge Library Editions: Persia RLE: Persia is a Routledge Library Editions set that reissues five out-of-print classics that examine the history and culture of this key country in the Middle East. Two titles consist of close readings of Persian poems and by extension are examinations of the country’s wider literature. Two others study the country’s domestic and international history and the final volume studies an aspect of the Sufi branch of Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054820

Routledge Library Editions: Phenomenology Reissuing works originally published between 1970 and 1995 Routledge Library Editions: Phenomenology (14 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship covering this important branch of philosophy and method. Volumes cover theories of Husserl and Heidegger and branch out to such topics as psychology Marxism language and emotion and education forming a varied and informative collection of previously out-of-print works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838542

Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Education This set of 21 volumes originally published between 1955 and 1997 amalgamates several topics on the philosophy of education with a particular focus on religious education curriculum studies and critical thinking. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject and will be of particular interest to students of philosophy education and those undertaking teaching qualifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209022

Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Language Philosophical themes as diverse as language value mind and God are among the topics discussed in this set of 11 books originally published between 1963 and 1991. Specific volumes cover the following: The relation between persuasion and truth criticism of linguistic philosophy questions about the nature of thought and ontological questions in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684287

Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Mind Reissuing works originally published between 1949 and ‘79 this set presents a rich selection of renowned scholarship across the subject touching also on ethics religion and psychology and other behavioural science. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this set of important discourse and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824645

Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Religion Reissuing seminal works originally published between 1901 and 1991 Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Religion (40 volume set) offers a selection of outstanding scholarship covering many aspects of philosophical enquiry into belief and faith. Topics include the history of atheism natural religion Christian ethics and the human soul. Some books look specifically at philosophers such as Hobbes Plato Kant Feuerbach Kierkegaard and Pascal. From classic works by Edward Westermarck John Laird and G.D. Hicks to more recent investigations this set contains important works by the likes of D.Z. Phillips Frederick Ferré and A.C. Ewing making it an essential collection of these previously out-of-print works in a key subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415659697

Routledge Library Editions: Philosophy of Time Reissuing five works originally published between 1937 and 1991 this collection contains books addressing the subject of time from a mostly philosophic point of view but also of interest to those in the science and mathematics worlds. These texts are brought back into print in this small set of works addressing how we think about time the history of the philosophy of time the measurement of time theories of relativity and discussions of the wider thinking about time and space among other aspects. One volume is a thorough bibliography collating references on the subject of time across many disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393974

Routledge Library Editions: Phonetics and Phonology This set of 23 volumes originally published between 1952 and 1996 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on the subject of phonetics and phonology including studies on the axiomatic method nonlinear phonology and prosodic phonology. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603646

Routledge Library Editions: Plato Plato is perhaps the best known and most widely studied of all the ancient Greek philosophers. A pupil of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle his ideas have inspired and influenced scholars of nearly every era. His famous series of dialogues have become a standard part of the western philosophical canon – from the Euthyphro and Gorgias of his early period the Republic Phaedrus and Symposium of his middle period to the Theaetetus and Laws of his late period.The Routledge Library Edition makes available in a single set an outstanding range of scholarship devoted to Plato’s philosophical work. Routledge Library Editions:Plato makes available in a single set an outstanding range of scholarship devoted to Plato’s philosophical work. The 21 volumes provide detailed analysis of his writings and philosophical ideas. From the classic works of Francis Cornford G. C. Field and A.E. Taylor to more recent approaches and interpretations this set provides libraries and scholars with a century of outstanding scholarship on this key philosopher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591942

Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography From votes to strikes to street violence politics is intrinsically geographical. Many of the books in this set originally published between 1964 and 1990  illustrate that the social contexts provided by localities are crucial in defining distinctive political identities and subsequent political activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808300

Routledge Library Editions: Political Thought and Political Philosophy54 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Political Thought and Political Philosophy (54 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1924 and 2003. Political theory has a long history and broad scope this set draws together research from leading academics covering key themes such as: liberty and justice power federalism anarchy and direct action socialism Marxism and liberalism. It will be of interest to students of both politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219611

Routledge Library Editions: Politics of Islam Routledge Library Editions: Politics of Islam brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from Islam and Politics in the Modern Middle East (1984) to Islamic Fundamentalism and Modernity (1988) and Islam and Power (1981) this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644372

Routledge Library Editions: Politics of the Middle East This is a collection of titles written by a range of international authors that seeks to get at the heart of the political experience in the Middle East an endeavour that is as crucial today as it was when these books were first published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839397

Routledge Library Editions: Pollution Climate and Change The volumes in this set originally published between 1931 and 1997 make major contributions to applied climatology. They include environmental debates about greenhouse gases ozone acid rain and land water and air pollution and discuss: The economic social political and strategic implications of weather and climate The health & prosperity future generations The economics of a green economy Sustainable security poverty and inequitable land distribution And will be of interest to decision makers in agriculture economics and business politicians Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344948

Routledge Library Editions: Popular Music This set reissues a host of previously out-of-print books that focus on the phenomenon of popular music in all its many guises. From the early days of professional songwriting to the innovations of jazz and blues then the cultural revolution of rock 'n' roll this set forms an essential reference collection that takes us up to the modern art/style/music culture crossovers including a detailed analysis of the visual portrayal of music via its videos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194328

Routledge Library Editions: Psychiatry24 Volume Set Psychiatry is a medical field concerned with the diagnosis treatment and prevention of mental health conditions. Routledge Library Editions: Psychiatry (24 Volume set) brings together titles originally published between 1958 and 1997. The set demonstrates the varied nature of mental health and how we as a society deal with it. Covering a number of areas including child and adolescent psychiatry alternatives to psychiatry the history of mental health and psychiatric epidemiology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604926

Routledge Library Editions: Psychoanalysis Routledge Library Editions: Psychoanalysis brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of 8 previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1923 and 1993. Written by international authors from a variety of backgrounds this set looks at psychoanalysis in a number of different areas including culture religion sociology postmodernism literary criticism and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934535

Routledge Library Editions: Psychology of Education53 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Psychology of Education (53 Volume set) brings together a mix of titles involving psychology and education from early years to later life. Covering areas across both education and psychology including learning theory and strategies social developmental and cognitive aspects school psychology and counselling in schools. The series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1930 and 1996 includes contributions from a range of authors many considered leaders in their field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241572

Routledge Library Editions: Public Enterprise and Privatization Routledge Library Editions: Public Enterprise and Privatization (14 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1933 and 1991. The set covers both public enterprise and privatization and the impact they have had in the developed and developing world from the start of the twentieth century through to the early 1990s. Written by key figures in the field it will be of particular interest to students of business economics finance and industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142339

Routledge Library Editions: Puritanism Originally published between 1930 and 1988 many of the volumes in this set are based upon years of painstaking archival research in private and published papers. They provide many insights into the Puritan world of the early 17th Century and: Analyse the economic depression in the mid-1600s and the resultant unemployment and poverty which caused social upheaval. Discuss the importance of the divisions among the Puritans for political processes within both the church and wider society. Examine the motivation of the Puritans who emigrated. Discuss the impact the Puritan family had on the spiritual development of the Anglo-American world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367569815

Routledge Library Editions: Racism and Fascism This set gathers together a collection of out-of-print titles all classics in their field. Reissued for the first time in some years they offer an insightful reference resource to a variety of topics. From Professor Colin Holmes’s groundbreaking studies of racism in British society to Professor Kitchen’s analysis of the rise of fascism in pre-war Austria these books shed much light on society’s recent dark past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934221

Routledge Library Editions: Radio In four volumes this set analyses some key aspects of radio broadcasting. From the earliest days of radio and the impact of religious broadcasting to the development of audience research from the cultural importance of radio to the modern strategies evolved for radio programming the works collected here form a remarkable research tool into the analysis of radio. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209183

Routledge Library Editions: Religion in America Originally published between 1982 and 1993 the five volumes in this set explore religion in America through a variety of lenses examining the development and role of religion within different areas of society.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498696

Routledge Library Editions: Renaissance Drama Reissuing 15 works originally published between 1934 and 1991 this diverse set offers an outstanding collection of scholarship devoted to Renaissance Drama. Routledge Library Editions: Renaissance Drama provides an extensive study of performance history and criticism of Elizabethan and Jacobean theatre as well as volumes dedicated to the playwrights Ben Jonson and William Shakespeare. These volumes present together a lively picture of the development of British theatre and will be of interest to students of literature drama and performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713727

Routledge Library Editions: Rene Descartes Descartes has long been recognized as occupying a pivotal position in Western philosophy. At the very centre of Descartes’ innovation are his intimately related conceptions of mind and knowledge. These twin notions form the main problems that have continued to exercise philosophers to this day. The volumes in this set originally published between 1932 and 1990 Put the main mathematical and physical discoveries of Descartes in an accessible form for the benefit of English readers. Provide a thorough discussion of René Descartes philosophy of metaphysics examining the three major points of the mind and body freedom of the will and religion and science Delineate the transition Descartes effects from a prevalent medieval conception of understanding to a modern conception of it. Give in-depth study of Descartes’ philosophy with a strong emphasis on the historical approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205024

Routledge Library Editions: Retailing and Distribution Routledge Library Editions: Retailing and Distribution brings together as one set or individual volumes groundbreaking retail studies from the field of human geography. Encompassing town and retail planning marketing geography the development of shopping centres and the rise of consumerism this set is an opportunity to purchase previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints such as Croom Helm and Methuen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510325

Routledge Library Editions: Ritual This small but interdisciplinary collection on ritual originally published between 1974 and 1998 draws together research by leading academics in the area of anthropology sociology history and religion and provides a focused approach to the study of ritual in human society. Comprised of 4 volumes the collection offers a diverse study of how ritual plays a vital role in a variety of circumstances including: Industrial society; Diasporas; Reproduction; Society; Death and bereavement. This academically stimulating set provides a uniquely interdisciplinary look at an area of study currently regaining prominence. It brings back into print a selection of previously unavailable titles which will still be of interest to academics today as at their time of publication. It will provide a must-have resource for academics and students seeking to better understand the use of ritual from a wide selection of areas. The collection will appeal to not only those working in the area of anthropology but also history sociology and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435943

Routledge Library Editions: Romanticism This set reissues 28 books on Romanticism originally published between 1940 and 2006. Routledge Library Editions: Romanticism provides an outstanding collection of scholarship which explores not only Romantic literature but the Romantic Movement as a whole including art philosophy and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645370

Routledge Library Editions: Rural History The volumes in this set originally published between 1969 and 1990 draw together research by leading academics in the area of the rural history and provide an examination of related key issues. The volumes examine social change in rural communities approaching the industrial revolution whilst also providing an overview of the history of rural populations in England France Germany Mexico and the United States. This set will be of particular interest to students of history business and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894815

Routledge Library Editions: Russell Reissuing several works originally published between 1918 and 1985 Routledge Library Editions: Russell (8 volume set) offers a selection of scholarship covering the life and theories of Bertrand Russell. Russell (1872-1970) is the twentieth century’s most important liberal thinker and probably its greatest philosopher. The set includes two biographies a skit commentary and works looking at areas of Russell's thought and philosophies from ethics to nature of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657808

Routledge Library Editions: Saudi Arabia Routledge Library Editions: Saudi Arabia republishes for the first time some key texts on Saudi Arabia previously out-of-print. The titles cover all aspects of the country from its native people and their customs to the formation of the nation state; analyses of the country’s oil economy and its impact on its society; and studies of the country’s and region’s politics. Together the books in this set form an essential reference source to Saudi Arabia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825154

Routledge Library Editions: Science and Technology in the Nineteenth Century This set of 10 volumes originally published between 1900 and 1994 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on Science and Technology in the Nineteenth Century including studies on notable figures such as Gregor Johann Mendel Elizabeth Garrett Anderson and Sir Humphry Davy. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of history and the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390065

Routledge Library Editions: Security and Society12 Volume Set This 12-volume set contains titles originally published between 1934 and 1995. An eclectic mix of titles this collection draws from anthropology economics ethics politics psychology and sociology. Exploring security in both war and peacetime it includes volumes looking at: the causes of war and its effect on society as a whole; the soldiers themselves and their place in society; the portrayal of war in the press both in words and photographs and the politics behind them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567330

Routledge Library Editions: Semantics and Semiology Semantics and semiology are two of the most important branches of linguistics and have proven to be fecund areas for research. They examine language structures and how they are dictated by both the meanings and forms of communication employed — semantics by focusing on the denotation of words and fixed word combinations and semiology by studying sign and sign processes. As numerous interrelated fields connect to and sub-disciplines branch off from these major spheres they are essential to a thorough grounding in linguistics and crucial for further study. ‘Routledge Library Editions: Semantics and Semiology’ collects together wide-ranging works of scholarship that together provide a comprehensive overview of the preceding theoretical landscape and expand and extend it in numerous directions. A number of interrelated disciplines are also discussed in conjunction with semantics and semiology such as anaphora pragmatics syntax discourse analysis and the philosophy of language. This set reissues 14 books originally published between 1960 to 2000 and will be of interest to students of linguistics and the philosophy of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697508

Routledge Library Editions: Shakespeare in Performance Reissuing works originally published between 1933 and 1993 Routledge Library Editions: Shakespeare in Performance offers a selection of scholarship on the Bard's work on stage. Classic previously out-of-print works are brought back into print here in this small set of performance history and criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787742

Routledge Library Editions: Sleep and Dreams9 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Sleep and Dreams (9 Volumes) brings together as one set or individual volumes a small series of previously out-of-print titles originally published between 1935 and 1988. An eclectic mix the set looks at sleep and dreams from a number of different perspectives including philosophy psychoanalysis and science. It includes a sourcebook which reviews areas of sleep and dream research and a dictionary to help people interpret their own dreams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230903

Routledge Library Editions: Small Business Originally published between 1982 and 1996 and addressing issues of central importance to the competitiveness of firms and economies the volumes in this set draw together research by leading academics in the area and provides a rigorous examination of key issues relating to employment in small businesses. They: Study both the growth and the barriers to growth of small firms Examine problems of rurality Investigate the variation in rates of new venture initiations across manufacturing industries Include a wide range of national case studies from Sweden the Netherlands the UK Greece Spain Israel and Indonesia. Discuss marketing in the small business and the relationship between small and large firms in an advanced capitalist economy Reassess economic theories concerned with concentration and competition the relationship between small and large firms in an advanced capitalist economy Analyse the managerial factors most closely associated with successful small firms Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673083

Routledge Library Editions: Social & Cultural Geography Re-issuing books originally published between 1969 and 1990 this set of 15 volumes gives a 20 year perspective on the development of the discipline of social geography. The books emphasize the increasingly important contribution of geographical theory to the understanding of social change values economic and political organization and ethical imperatives. The volumes are authored by well-known international geographers and discuss the philosophy and sociology of geography as well as key themes such as the geography of health crime space. They also examine the cross-over of geography with other disciplines such as literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834476

Routledge Library Editions: Social and Cultural Anthropology RLE Social and Cultural Anthropology brings together a collection of key titles from a range of historic imprints. From Anthropology and Nursing to Everyday Life from The Gift Economy to Two-Dimensional Man they form an essential reference source from a selection of acclaimed international authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925960

Routledge Library Editions: Social and Political Thought in the Nineteenth Century This set reissues eight books that explore the social and political thought of the nineteenth century. The titles in this set originally published between 1943 and 2001 examine several of the important figures of the time including Jeremey Bentham and Thomas Carlyle whilst also examining political movements and the emergence and growth of libertarian thought. This set will be of particular interest to students of social and political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696587

Routledge Library Editions: Social Theory Routledge Library Editions: Social Theory brings together as one set and as individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classic titles from a variety of academic imprints. With books ranging from Advances in Social Theory and Methodology to Capital Labour and the Middle Classes from The Family Politics and Social Theory to Positivism and Sociology this set makes available a wealth of important reference sources from the diverse field of Social Theory. Most if not all of the authors in this set are acknowledged experts in their fields and hail from all over the world; many of their works were groundbreaking books on their first publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415727310

Routledge Library Editions: Society of the Middle East Drawing on a vast expertise the authors of the books in this collection each present a different aspect of the society of a variety of Middle Eastern countries for analysis. They examine among other topics  the formation of new states from tribal beginnings the impact of oil and war population movements education human rights and urbanisation. Together these books form an essential reference collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190405

Routledge Library Editions: Sociolinguistics Reissuing works originally published between 1978 and 1992 this collection includes books across the span of sociolinguistics from its theory and philosophy to specific language change study. This small set will be of benefit to sociology and linguistics but also to psychology media and communication education and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349520

Routledge Library Editions: Sociology of Education This set of 62 volumes originally published between 1959 and 2005 amalgamates a wide breadth on the sociology of education with a particular focus on culture class and curriculum theory. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of sociology education and those undertaking teaching qualifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788342

Routledge Library Editions: Sociology of Religion This set collects together in 19 volumes a wealth of texts on Sociology of Religion. An invaluable reference resource it contains classic books on a wide range of topics including: religion and violence religion and family life religion and society culture and class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023867

Routledge Library Editions: Socrates This five-volume set of previously out-of-print titles reissues some key works on Socrates examining the man his philosophy and the debates surrounding it and his influence. With a mixture of newer and older books this collection encompasses a wide spectrum of scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618428

Routledge Library Editions: Special Educational Needs This set of 62 volumes originally published between 1951 and 1999 amalgamates a wide breadth of literature on Special Educational Needs with a particular focus on inclusivity class management and curriculum theory. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of Education and those undertaking teaching qualifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138585324

Routledge Library Editions: Spiritualism The volumes in this set originally published between 1974 and 1992 draw together research by leading academics in spiritualism and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The collection examines spirituality from a broad range of disciplines from the spirituality in the Christian church spirituality in Africa and Afro-American religions as well as examining the areas of channeling mediumship and spirit possession. In this 3-volume set there are two incredibly unique and insightful bibliographic source collections examining both primary and secondary source listings across the subject of spiritualism and one volume providing field research into spirituality in the Christian church and in the occult. This collection is an incredibly useful tool for researchers examining the broad area of spiritualism and will be of interest to researchers academics and students of anthropology religion and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336011

Routledge Library Editions: Sports Studies This set examines sport and leisure from a social science viewpoint. The volumes included originally published between 1984 and 1991 take a cross-disciplinary approach to explore the social political and cultural roles of sport in today's society. They cover issues as diverse as inequality nationalism gender and commercialisation and engage with a range of academic disciplines including cultural studies history politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138026131

Routledge Library Editions: Sudan This 5 volume set brings together research into the Sudan works both modern and classic. Two works examine the Sudan of the late nineteenth century a time when Anglo-Egyptian domination was enforced on the country; two works detail the Sudan of the twentieth century looking at its politics economy and society; and a last work traces the roots of modern Sudan through the historic tribes of the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201682

Routledge Library Editions: Sustainability The 4 volumes in this set originally published between 1988 and 1997 draw together research by leading academics in the area of sustainability and provides a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine environmental policy and plans for a sustainable future. This set will be of particular interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186302

Routledge Library Editions: Syntax This set reissues 22 books on syntax originally published between 1971 and 1994. Together the volumes cover key topics within the larger subject of syntax including reflexivization morphology and syntactical theory. Written by an international set of scholars particular volumes focus on languages such as French and Spanish whilst other volumes are devoted specifically to syntax in the English language. This collection provides insight and perspective on various elements of syntax over a period of over 20 years and demonstrates its enduring importance as a field of research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218598

Routledge Library Editions: Syria Routledge Library Editions: Syria brings together as one set or individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With  a variety of titles covering Syria's politics history and culture this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838825

Routledge Library Editions: T. S. Eliot This set reissues 10 books on T. S. Eliot originally published between 1952 and 1991. The volumes examine many of Eliot’s most respected works including his Four Quartets and The Waste Land. As well as exploring Eliot’s work this collection also provides a comprehensive analysis of the man behind the poetry particularly in Frederick Tomlin’s T. S. Eliot: A Friendship. This set will be of particular interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184848

Routledge Library Editions: Taxation This set gathers together ten essential texts on Taxation. Covering the history of taxation from the seventeenth century to the modern day these titles range over tax legislation income taxes taxation in communist countries tax and government and universal income. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562912

Routledge Library Editions: Television Reissuing works originally published between 1974 and 1999 Routledge Library Editions: Television offers a selection of scholarship covering the exploration of TV. Volumes vary from general texts on the advent influence or future of broadcasting to specific studies of television and parliament cable television children and television and television in China. These works cross disciplines such as media studies and psychology with obvious interest to sociologists as well and those researching performance arts subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821995

Routledge Library Editions: Terrorism and Insurgency Re-issuing books originally published between 1921 and 2001 this set includes volumes on guerilla warfare  terrorism in Europe the USA and Africa as well as discussion on the role of armed forces in modern counter-insurgency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839557

Routledge Library Editions: The American Novel The 16 volumes in this set originally published between 1963 and 1996 explore the American Novel with a focus on several of the most influential authors in U.S. history. The volumes examine the works of Mark Twain Edgar Allan Poe Emily Dickinson William Faulkner and F. Scott Fitzgerald. The titles in this set also explore the recurring themes in American Literature particularly that of the ‘American Dream’. This set will be of interest to students of Literature and American History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099463

Routledge Library Editions: The Arab Nation This set re-issues 4 volumes originally published between 1985 and 1991. They Examine the historical process of social formation that gave rise to the communal consciousness of the Arab nation and determined its sense of identity Present detailed analysis of resources in the Arab world including population employment oil and water supplies Discuss dimensions of Afro-Arab co-operation and the future of Afro-Arab Relations Analyse the relations between state and society in the Arab World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621977

Routledge Library Editions: The Automobile Industry Originally published between 1956 and 1997 the volume in this set take the automobile industry experience as a basis for a wider view of industrial relations trends and developments from the 1950s to the 1990s. They also analyse the emergence of new institutions and systems of labour-management relationships examine the effects of automotion and technical change the impact of fluctuations in the market for cars and wage trends. They discuss the car and its role in social geographical and political change. The volumes provide: detailed surveys of some of the biggest post-war disputes and especially of trade union organization. the experience of individual firms such as Austin Ford and Fiat. comparative surveys of labour relationships in major car manufacturing countries such as the UK USA Germany and Japan. And include: material about the technology design and production of cars and the ancillary fields of oil production refining and road building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738553

Routledge Library Editions: The British Empire The volumes in this set originally published between 1968 and 1989 draw together research by leading academics in the area of the British Empire and provides an examination of related key issues. The volumes examine slavery in the British Empire problems encountered in India in the eighteenth and nineteenth century as well as the Empire at its most powerful. This set will be of particular interest to students of British colonial and world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352785

Routledge Library Editions: The Brontës This set reissues 8 books on the Brontë family originally published between 1968 and 1999. The volumes cover the four Brontë children; Charlotte Emily Anne and Patrick Branwell and provides an analysis and commentary of their most respected works. This collection also provides a comprehensive collection of Patrick Branwell Brontë’s works and the history behind his manuscripts. This set will be of particular interest to students of English Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929821

Routledge Library Editions: The Economics and Business of Technology (49 vols) Originally published between 1967 and 1999 the 50 volumes in this set examine the impact of technology on economics and international business. The volumes: Present a synthesis of business functions and economic analysis and ask what the implications for skills development are and the effect of public policy Report on global companies' experience with computers in company training in such areas as banking finance insurance manufacturing IT the retail industry transport telecommunications and energy. Look at the way in which some businesses in high technology manufacturing industry have organised their structures and processes in order to manage product innovation effectively Provide a valuable contribution to the development of a non-technological approach in the study of technology and work Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503366

Routledge Library Editions: The Economics and Politics of Oil The books in this set originally published between 1927 and 1996 discuss the oil industry and its impact on the world economy in the twentieth century. The issues of trade tax and energy policies as well as national security are all relevant to the economics politics of oil and the volumes analyse and discuss: The extent to which American dominance in world affairs is based on the control of oil resources and the changes which will inevitably take place with the end of the oil era. Discernible trends in such crucial areas as global petroleum supply and pricing and the international economic and political implications of both. The role of wealth maximisation and wealth satisficing The impact of North Sea oil and gas on the British economy. Relations between oil exporters and importers and between the USA Europe and the Arab world The most important strategic issues facing both the producers and consumers of oil and gas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641273

Routledge Library Editions: The Economy of the Middle East RLE The Economy of the Middle East brings together as one set and as individual volumes a series of previously out-of-print classic titles from a variety of imprints. With books ranging from The Arab Economy in Israel to Arab Manpower from The Economic Development of the United Arab Emirates to Qatar: Development of an Oil Economy this set makes available a wealth of important reference sources. Most if not all of the authors in this set are acknowledged experts in their fields and hail from all over the world; many of their works were groundbreaking books on their first publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787100

Routledge Library Editions: The English Language This set reissues 29 books on the English language originally published between 1932 and 2003. Together the volumes cover key topics within the larger subject of the English Language including grammar dialect and the history of English. Written and edited by an international set of scholars particular volumes employ comparisons with other languages such as French and German whilst other volumes are devoted to specific English dialects such as Cockney and Canadian English or English in general. This collection provides insight and perspective on various elements of the English language over a period of 70 years and demonstrates its enduring importance as a field of research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921115

Routledge Library Editions: The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published between 1979 and 1985 this set of 41 volumes gathers together the entirety of The Englishwoman’s Review from its first to its final issue. In its pages one can trace the growth of women’s professional work in many fields from the beginnings in which a few pioneers achieved success to the eventual establishment of institutions designed to accommodate the numbers who followed in their paths. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna K. Clark this set will be an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208759

Routledge Library Editions: The First World War Re-issuing 15 volumes originally published between 1967 and 1989 the books in this collection cover everything from pre-war diplomacy and international relations British and German military and naval strategy and capability to food supply and the effect of the First World War on British politics and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749244

Routledge Library Editions: The French Revolution The volumes in this set originally published between 1953 and 1992 discuss the causes and conditions which allowed the French Revolution to happen and its impact on wider European politics and society. As well as charting key events in the revolution the conclusion discusses the significance of the French Revolution in the context of other revolutions in both the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. One of the volumes discusses whether the French Revolution is part of Germany’s progressive tradition whilst others trace the growth of English radicalism and the growth of the French Press showing the importance of the emergence of provincial newspapers and examining the relationship of journalism with political power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665675

Routledge Library Editions: The German Economy Originally published between 1930 and 1992 the volumes in this set: address a number of central issues relating to the nature of German industrialisation including the role of foreign competition in fostering technological change the importance of market integration for economic development and the response of German banks to industrialisation. offer a picture of the upsurge of New Unionism and the growth of old unions and look at the severe setbacks which occurred in the labour movements of Britain and Germany between the 1880s and the First World War. analyze how the East German economy actually operated - planning and management pricing investment and innovation and the financial system provide detailed comparative analysis of how local authorities in the UK and Germany faced up to the challenge of trying to help local industry and improve employment prospects. provide a multi-faceted analysis of German unemployment between 1873 and 1913. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138293601

Routledge Library Editions: The Gold Standard Re-issuing 8 seminal volumes in the history of economics originally published between 1930 and 1987 but which still have enduring validity the volumes in this set by Barthold A. Butenschøn Karl Gustav Cassel G. D. H. Cole Diane B. Kunz H. L. Puxley George F. Warren and Frank A. Pearson and Charles Morgan Webb:  Set the British political and financial crisis of 1931 in an international context; Provide a definitive account of an exciting episode in British politics; Discuss the inadequacy of ‘orthodox Gold Standard theory’ in the light of post-war monetary phenomen; Examine the American use of silver and changes to China's currency system; Form an invaluable commentary on the monetary instability of these crucial years; Represent an influential study of the relationship between the prices of gold and other commodities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561847

Routledge Library Editions: The Gulf This collection gathers together a wide range of titles that detail the history politics economics and society of the countries that make up the Gulf region. Written by acclaimed Middle Eastern American and European scholars RLE: The Gulf is an essential reference resource in the study of the Gulf states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119598

Routledge Library Editions: The History of Crime and Punishment This set reissues ten books that explore the history of crime and punishment. The titles which were originally published between 1970 and 1988 examine many different aspects of historical criminology over a span of over 400 years with particular focus on the nineteenth-century. This set will be of particular interest to students of both history and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945524

Routledge Library Editions: The History of Economic Thought The volumes in this set originally published between 1925 and 1990 draw together research by leading academics in the area of the history of economic thought. The volumes encompass many different schools of economic thought with a focus on individual economic thinkers such as Friedrich Hayek Adam Smith and Piero Sraffa. This set will be of interest to students of economics particularly students of the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292505

Routledge Library Editions: The History of Social Welfare This set of 25 volumes originally published between 1805 and 1992 amalgamates original nineteenth-century material and more recent research and analysis on the development of social welfare in Britain and Europe. From Elizabethan poor relief through the Poor Laws of the nineteenth-century to the establishment of the British National Health Service in the mid twentieth-century this set provides a comprehensive overview of the germination and establishment of modern social welfare. Although the set mainly focuses on social welfare in Britain it also contains some work on welfare in Europe. This set will be of keen interest to those studying the history of social welfare social policy poverty and class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203303

Routledge Library Editions: The Labour Movement This set of 44 volumes originally published between 1924 and 1995 amalgamates a wide breadth of research on the Labour Movement including labour union history the early stages and development of the Labour Party and studies on the working classes. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324350

Routledge Library Editions: The Medieval World The volumes in this set originally published between 1938 and 1994 draw together research by leading academics in the area of medieval history and medieval literature and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines medieval history from the early Middle Ages right up until the Reformation as well as the effect of the medieval period on later cultures such as the Victorians. This collection draws together books on the monarchy medieval philosophy religion art music psychology and architecture as well as volumes on medieval archeology. The collection also brings together key volumes on medieval literature of the period with formative works examining medieval religious literature medieval legends and oral tradition. The collection also includes titles examining specific poems from the period such as Piers Plowman Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and The Pearl as well as volumes on influential writers of the period such as Jean Froissant John Lydgate and Margery Kempe. This collection brings back into print a collection of insightful and detailed books on the diverse medieval period and will be a must have resource for academics and students not only of history and literature but of anthropology music psychology and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220907

Routledge Library Editions: The Nineteenth-Century Novel This set of 42 volumes originally published between 1965 and 2009 are authored by renowned international scholars in the field of nineteenth century literature. They explore a variety of authors such as Dickens Hardy Brontë Austen Gaskell Zola Meredith Eliot Gissing Hawthorne James and Wharton. The titles also examine a wide range of themes including gender class religion politics philosophy and music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677777

Routledge Library Editions: The Renaissance Originally published between 1927 and 1982 the volumes in this set: Outline the social economic and topographical factors which brought about the Renaissance Examine the great Italian Renaissance cities and their families. Two volume focus in particular on the Medici women. Discuss the French Renaissance and its literary and artistic heritage. Survey the artistic manifestations of European Renaissance with particular reference to early 20th Century London collections in Sculpture Art Bronzes Ceramics and Glass. Contrast various currents of thought in the Renaissance with their medieval counterparts or forerunners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367253981

Routledge Library Editions: The Russian Civil War Originally published between 1918 and 1967 the 4 volumes in this set on the Russian Civil War: use archive material from official records cover both the detail and the wider implications of these epic events provid a short history of the Caucasus campaign and connect the events that were taking place in the Middle East with the past history of Central Asia combine vivid narrative of the military events with a biographical discussion of the White Generals Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283275

Routledge Library Editions: The Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution is undeniably one of the great events in human history. The books in this set: Contain little-known details which help make the events more intelligible. Discuss the events which gave rise to the Russian Revolution and finally resulted in Russia’s political economic and military collapse by placing the events against their social and political background and examining the historical influences which affected social conditions. Exhume the autobiographies written by the men whose actions and ideas moulded events which allow the reader to appreciate more accurately the role played by each of the protagonists in preparing and carrying out the Revolution. Analyse Russia’s economy in the decade preceding the outbreak of the First World War and again in the early twentieth century. They cover trade finance transport industry and agriculture and serve as a guide to assessing Soviet Russia’s internal economic problems against the country’s historical background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219991

Routledge Library Editions: The Victorian World This set of 49 volumes originally published between 1932 and 2010 are authored by some of the most renowned international scholars in the field of Victorian history. They cover: social and political thought family and domestic life Victorian cities the Victorian class system culture and religion in Victorian Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665651

Routledge Library Editions: Tibet This set brings together a collection of classic works on Tibet. In four volumes they cover the key areas of interest in the country: its religion development as a nation and its contact with the West. Drawing on a great depth of knowledge and research these titles were written by experts in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327474

Routledge Library Editions: Tolstoy and Dostoevsky This varied set presents a rich selection of renowned and lesser-known treatments of the Russian masters – considered by some the greatest novelists of all time – from the 1920s through to the ‘90s. Routledge Library Editions: Tolstoy and Dostoevsky includes works of accessible biography lucid literary criticism and insightful scholarship investigating a wide range of themes: Tolstoy’s aesthetic philosophy Dostoevsky’ curiously under-studied social and political views Feminism Nietzsche and much else. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779181

Routledge Library Editions: Tourism This set re-issues 5 volumes originally published between 1985 and 1994. They focus on the impact of environmental issues on tourism management tourism demand and forecasting the key methods of operation of companies within the industry the functional areas of marketing finance organization and staffing research and innovation corporate strategy. Multi-disciplinary and international in its coverage (with particular emphasis on Europe) this collection will be of interest to students and libraries in the areas of geography tourism and marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626156

Routledge Library Editions: Translation The volumes in this set originally published between 1991 and 1993 draw together research by leading academics in the area of translation and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines the concepts of translation as social action  socio-cultural translation translation theory gender and psychology in translation. This set will be of particular interest to students and practitioners of linguistics and literature and those working as translators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367852

Routledge Library Editions: Transport Economics This set of previously out-of-print titles is an essential reference collection on the topic of transport economics. Providing in-depth analysis on a variety of aspects including the economics of the airfreight shipping and rail industries it also examines the economics of road transport and more focused areas such as containerisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784849

Routledge Library Editions: Turkey This collection of previously out-of-print titles examines the state of Turkey in both its Ottoman and modern incarnations. Radical politics are detailed alongside constitutional democracy as well as Ottoman politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194298

Routledge Library Editions: Urban and Regional Economics Reissuing works originally published between 1952 and 1991 this collection presents a wide-ranging set of excellent texts across economics geography urban studies planning politics and industrial studies. Addressing problems and policy development and demographics these books together form a wealth of research and debate. Some volumes address specific areas such as industrialization housing property city-systems de-centralization employment or rural resources. Other volumes present case studies in Australia Britain underdeveloped countries South Africa and the USA while some are fully international in representation. Given the recent economic shifts around the world this timely collection is an incredibly useful resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095908

Routledge Library Editions: Urban Education The volumes in this set originally published between 1978 and 1992 draw together research by leading academics in the area of urban education and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine teaching urban schools community and race issues in education in the US whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of education in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology and urbanization respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578531

Routledge Library Editions: Urban History The volumes in this set originally published between 1940 and 1994 draw together research by leading academics in the area of welfare and the welfare state and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine welfare policy equality poverty class government social policy unemployment and social services whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of welfare and the welfare state in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology health and political studies respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353164

Routledge Library Editions: Urban Planning The volumes in this set originally published between 1970 and 1998 draw together research by leading academics in the area of urban planning and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine teaching urban markets planning transport planning poverty politics forecasting techniques and an examination of the inner city in Europe and the US whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of planning. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology geography planning and urbanization respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496118

Routledge Library Editions: Urban Studies Reissuing works originally published between 1968 and 1997 this 24 volume set offers a selection of scholarship on urban studies. Topics include urban policy urban economics and identity and poverty in urban communities. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject and how it has evolved over time and will be of particular interest to students of sociology and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894822

Routledge Library Editions: Urbanization The volumes in this set originally published between 1978 and 1997 draw together research by leading academics in the area of urbanization and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine urbanization in developing countries urban planning urban societies and race economic growth urbanization in socialist countries and dichotomy of rural verses urban whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of urbanization in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology and urban studies geography and economics respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380146

Routledge Library Editions: Utopias6 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Utopias (6 volume set) contains titles originally published between 1923 and 1982. It includes volumes focusing on Utopian fiction both as a genre in its own right and also from a feminist perspective. In addition there are sociological texts that examine the history of Utopian thought from the writings of Plato and beyond as well as specific examples of people who have tried to create Utopian communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353575

Routledge Library Editions: Victorian Poetry This set reissues 4 books on Victorian poetry originally published between 1966 and 2003. The volumes focus predominantly on the works of Emily Dickinson Elizabeth Barrett and Robert Browning. This set will be of particular interest to students of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674714

Routledge Library Editions: Victorian Theatre Reissuing works originally published between 1971 and 1981 this compact set offers an outstanding collection of scholarship devoted to 19th Century Victorian theatre. A small set of performance history and criticism this set includes a biography of Henry Irving a look at the rise of the status of a career as actor and a consideration of the advent of dramatic criticism. These volumes present together a lively picture of the development of the contemporary theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922723

Routledge Library Editions: Virginia Woolf The volumes in this set originally published between 1963 and 1990 draw together research by leading academics on Virginia Woolf and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes include literary criticism on Virginia Woolf’s novels poetry plays and essays through the lens of linguistics narrative theory psychoanalysis and textual analysis whilst also exploring the literary modernist movement. This set will be of particular interest to students of literature history and linguistics respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541047

Routledge Library Editions: Vladimir Lenin Originally published between 1926 and 1984 the 6 volumes in this set:   Discuss the problems of Leninism and socialist construction as well as the October Revolution and the relationship of the USSR and the West in the years following the First World War.   Give an invaluable picture of what the Russian leader Joseph Stalin understood by Leninism.   Provide illuminating study of the political thought and action of the Russian intelligentsia in the decade up to and including the Revolution of 1905-6. Include the first biography of Lenin which tied together extensive material unearthed in WWII explaining the complex personality and riddle of Lenin's seemingly impossible rise to power.   Critique certain phases of revolutionary dictatorship in Russia.     Reconsider the effect of Lenin on the politics and culture of the 20th Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792745

Routledge Library Editions: W. B. Yeats This set reissues 6 books originally published between 1951 and 1990 on William Butler Yeats a foremost figure of twentieth-century literature and one of the driving forces behind the Irish Literary Revival. The volumes examine Yeats’s work his poetic development and his social and private life and will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213517

Routledge Library Editions: War and Security in the Middle East This 12-volume set of previously out-of-print tiles examines many aspects of conflict and security in the Middle East. Works on the first Gulf War (including one on its environmental impact) sit alongside books about the superpowers nuclear rivalry and attempts at peacemaking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194281

Routledge Library Editions: Welfare and the State The volumes in this set originally published between 1940 and 1994 draw together research by leading academics in the area of welfare and the state and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volume examines the concepts of welfare in relation to the state through the areas of policy making social administration class division and social inequality social policy and privatization whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of the welfare state in various countries. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology politics economics social work respectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613737

Routledge Library Editions: William Blake This set reissues eight books that examine the work and principles of William Blake. The titles were originally published between 1953 and 1998 and analyse and comment on all of Blake’s major works including his prophetic works and the Songs of Innocence and Experience. Taken as a whole this set explores many areas of Blake’s life and work including the literary merit of Blake’s poems his vision and philosophy and his religion and politics. Volume 4 provides a bibliography for Blake criticism to encourage further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938137

Routledge Library Editions: Witchcraft Routledge Library Editions: Witchcraft re-issues eight volumes originally published between 1929 and 1977 and sheds fascinating light on the history anthropological religious and mythological contexts of witchcraft in the UK and Europe including several volumes which focus specifically on the witch-hunts and trials of Early Modern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619271

Routledge Library Editions: Women Feminism and Literature Reissuing seminal works originally published between 1979 and 1994 Routledge Library Editions: Women Feminism and Literature offers a selection of scholarship from a time of great change in feminist studies and literary studies. Topics cover all aspects of women's literature gender and feminism through literary criticism and the work of women literary theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526425

Routledge Library Editions: Women and Business This 15-volume set of previously out-of-print tiles examines many aspects of women and business. Encompassing such as areas as women’s access to managerial positions positions within trade unions inequality family life role in family businesses and entrepreneurship it is a remarkable collection and a vital business reference source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237100

Routledge Library Editions: Women and Crime This set reissues five books on the subject of women and crime. The titles which were originally published between 1930 and 1996 include a book of case-studies of female criminals a comprehensive annotated bibliography on the social conflict and change of women in crime and essays which examine the construction of women in criminology. This set will be of particular interest to students of both criminology and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187238

Routledge Library Editions: Women and Politics9 Volume Set Routledge Library Editions: Women and Politics (9 Volume set) presents titles originally published between 1981 and 1993. The set draws attention to the importance of women and how their presence and active involvement in politics and related fields during the twentieth century has been crucial throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363939

Routledge Library Editions: Women and Religion  RLE Women and Religion gathers in one place a collection of previously out-of-print titles from a variety of historic imprints. Encompassing a range of experiences the set provides an essential reference source on some of the key points in the field of women and religion. 1. A Map of the New Country  2. Muslim Women  3. Passport to Heaven  4. Sex and God  5. Women’s Religious Experience Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811096

Routledge Library Editions: Women in Islamic Societies Women in Islamic societies are often seen as a hidden and homogenous group. The volumes in this set originally published between 1960 and 1983 explore the wide variety of women’s roles in a range of Islamic societies from Yemen the United Arab Emirates and Kurdistan to Malaysia West Africa Iran and Turkey. Due to their anthropological focus each book pays particular attention to the everyday lives of women in these regions including their agency and power within their own communities. The titles also explore women’s changing roles in the modernising Muslim world of the 20th century. This set will be of interest to those studying women gender Islam and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203327

Routledge Library Editions: Women's History Reissuing seminal works originally published between 1928 and 1992 Routledge Library Editions: Women's History offers a selection of scholarship covering women's roles gender battles feminism and other issues through the ages. Topics include women in the World Wars prostitution in Victorian times the history of abortion women's roles in the Stuart era and women's place in the household and in work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534093

Routledge Library Editions: Wordsworth and Coleridge Beginning with the publication of their joint collection of poems Lyrical Ballads in 1798 William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge were instrumental in helping to establish the Romantic Movement as a major force in nineteenth century British literature. Two of the movement’s greatest figures they were responsible for composing some of the most well-known poems in the British literary canon and influenced generations of acolytes. They were also the foremost literary critics of the period contributing influential writings on literary theory and philosophy — exemplified by Coleridge’s Biographia Literaria. ‘Routledge Library Editions: Wordsworth and Coleridge’ assembles a wide range of scholarship and criticism that covers all aspects of their diverse output and charts the vicissitudes of their lives — examining their poetry criticism philosophy and sources of inspiration. It will also help introduce them to newer readers and explain notoriously difficult to understand works like Wordsworth’s The Prelude. This set reissues 14 books originally published between 1960 and 1991 and will be of interest to students of literature and literary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673441

Routledge Library Editions: World Empires The 16 volumes in this set originally published between 1919 and 1998 draw together research by leading academics in the area of World Empires and provide an examination of related key issues. The books examine French Colonialism the German Empire and the Ottoman Empire as well as the effect European colonialism had in Africa and Asia. This set will be of particular interest to students of world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479111

Routledge Library Editions: World War II in Asia The 4 volumes in this set originally published between 1980 and 1983 bring to light and focus on the conflict between Japan and Australia and Japan and the USA. Timothy Hall’s volumes richly illustrated with black & white photographs used highly contentious documents as their sources and give fascinating insights into a period of Australian history which is sometimes less than gloious. John J. Sbrega’s tour de force is not only one of the most extensive annotated bibliographies on the USA and Japan in World War 2 ever published but it also provides invaluable information on lesser known but no less important aspects of the conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899124

Routledge Library Editions: Yoga This nine-volume set reprints valuable early works introducing the philosophy and practices of Yoga to a Western audience and provides key analysis by some of its leading practitioners. Indian Taoist and Buddhist yogas are examined and their relation to the West including Christianity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350892

Routledge Library Editions: Zen Buddhism This eleven-volume set gathers together some essential texts on Zen Buddhism. They range from newly-translated sixteenth-century documents from a Japanese temple to a modern work on the usefulness of Zen precepts in the ‘helping professions’ of medicine and the social services. Works also detail the rigours of training for a life as a Buddhist priest the links between yoga and Zen Zen and swordsmanship and other Japanese Zen traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185050

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Anscombe's Intention G. E. M. Anscombe’s Intention is a classic of twentieth-century philosophy. The work has been enormously influential despite being a dense and largely misunderstood text. It is a standard reference point for anyone engaging with philosophy of action and philosophy of psychology. In this Routledge Philosophy GuideBook Rachael Wiseman: situates Intention in relation to Anscombe’s moral philosophy and philosophy of mind considers the influence of Aquinas Aristotle Frege and Wittgenstein on the method and content of Intention adopts a structure for assessing the text that shows how Anscombe unifies the three aspects of the concept of intention considers the influence and implications of the piece whilst distinguishing it from subsequent work in the philosophy of action Ideal for anyone wanting to understand and gain a perspective on Elizabeth Anscombe’s seminal work this guide is an essential introduction useful in the study of the philosophy of action ethics philosophy of psychology and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821872

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Aristotle and the Poetics Aristotle’s Poetics is the first philosophical account of an art form and the foundational text in aesthetics. The Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Aristotle and the Poetics is an accessible guide to this often dense and cryptic work. Angela Curran introduces and assesses: Aristotle’s life and the background to the Poetics the ideas and text of the Poetics the continuing importance of Aristotle’s work to philosophy today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415780094

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Hegel on History Hegel's Introduction to the Philosophy of History remains one of the most profound and influential books on the philosophy of history. In clear and cogent terms this book:* examines the ideas and arguments of the Introduction to the Philosophy of History* explains key concepts of Hegel's system a knowledge of which is essential for fully understanding his philosophy of history* assesses the continuing relevance of Hegel to the contemporary debate about the nature of history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136737

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Hume on Religion David Hume was the most important British philosopher of the eighteenth century. His Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion is a classic text in the philosophy of religion.Hume on Religion introduces and asseses:*Hume's life and the background to the Dialogues *the ideas and text of Dialogues *Hume's continuing importance to philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203182055

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Kant on Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason Throughout his career Kant engaged with many of the fundamental questions in philosophy of religion: arguments for the existence of God the soul the problem of evil and the relationship between moral belief and practice. Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason is his major work on the subject. This book offers a complete and internally cohesive interpretation of Religion. In contrast to more reductive interpretations as well as those that characterize Religion as internally inconsistent Lawrence R. Pasternack defends the rich philosophical theology contained in each of Religion’s four parts and shows how the doctrines of the "Pure Rational System of Religion" are eminently compatible with the essential principles of Transcendental Idealism. The book also presents and assesses: the philosophical background to Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason the ideas and arguments of the text the continuing importance of Kant’s work to philosophy of religion today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507868

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kripke and Naming and Necessity Saul Kripke is one of the most important philosophers of the twentieth century. His most celebrated work Naming and Necessity makes arguably the most important contribution to the philosophy of language and metaphysics in recent years. Asking fundamental questions – how do names refer to things in the world? Do objects have essential properties? What are natural kind terms and to what do they refer? – he challenges prevailing theories of language and conceptions of metaphysics especially the descriptivist account of reference which Kripke argues is found in Frege Wittgenstein and Russell and the anti-essentialist metaphysics of Quine. In this invaluable guidebook to Kripke's classic work Harold Noonan introduces and assesses: Kripke's life and the background to his philosophy the ideas and text of Naming and Necessity the continuing importance of Kripke's work to the philosophy of language and metaphysics. The Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Kripke and Naming and Necessity is an ideal starting point for anyone coming Kripke's work for the first time. It is essential reading for philosophy students studying philosophy of language metaphysics logic or the history of analytic philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415436229

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Leibniz and the Monadology Leibniz is a major figure in western philosophy and with Descartes and Spinoza one of the most influential philosophers of the Rationalist School. The Monadology is his most famous work and one of the most important works of modern philosophy.Leibniz and the Monadology introduces and assesses:*Leibniz's life and the background to the Monadology*the ideas and text of the Monadology*Leibniz's continuing importance to philosophyLeibniz and the Monadology is ideal for anyone coming to Leibniz for the first time. It also includes the text of the Monadology specially translated for this GuideBook by Anthony Savile. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203133699

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Locke on Government John Locke is one of the most important figures in the history of political thought. His Second Treatise on Government was one of the most significant political statements of its time and provides the foundations of liberal political thought. His views on the social contract political obligation rebellion revolution and property remain strikingly relevant today.Locke on Government introduces and assesses:* Locke's life and the background to the Second Treatise on Government*The text and ideas of the Second Treatise*The continuing importance of Locke's work to philosophyFor student's coming to Locke for the first time Locke on Government will be an invaluable guide to his political thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203005828

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Spinoza on Politics Baruch Spinoza is one of the most influential and controversial political philosophers of the early modern period. Though best-known for his contributions to metaphysics Spinoza’s Theological-Political Treatise (1670) and his unfinished Political Treatise (1677) were widely debated and helped to shape the political writings of philosophers as diverse as Rousseau Kant Marx Nietzsche and (although he publicly denied it) even Locke. In addition to its enormous historical importance Spinoza’s political philosophy is also strikingly contemporary in its advocacy of toleration of unpopular religious and political views and his concern with stabilizing religiously diverse democratic societies. The first Guidebook to Spinoza’s political writings The Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Spinoza on Politics covers the following key points: Spinoza’s life and the background to his philosophy the key themes and arguments of the Theological-Political-Treatise and Political Treatise the continuing importance of Spinoza’s work to philosophy. This book is an ideal starting point for anyone new to Spinoza and essential reading for students of political philosophy and seventeenth-century philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415556071

Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to the Later Heidegger Martin Heidegger is one of the most controversial thinkers of the twentieth century. His writings are notoriously difficult: they both require and reward careful reading.The Later Heidegger introduces and accesses:* Heidegger's life and the background to his later works* The ideas and texts of some of his influential later works including The Question concerning Technology The Origin of the Work of Art and What is Called Thinking?* Heidegger's continuing importance to philosophy and contemporary thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203131275

Routledge Philosophy GuideBook to Wittgenstein and On Certainty Ludwig Wittgenstein is arguably the most important philosopher of the twentieth century. In On Certainty he discusses central issues in epistemology including the nature of knowledge and scepticism. The Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Wittgenstein and On Certainty introduces and assesses: Wittgenstein's career and the background to his later philosophy the central ideas and text of On Certainty including its responses to G.E. Moore and discussion of fundamental issues in the theory of knowledge Wittgenstein's continuing importance in contemporary philosophy. This GuideBook is essential reading for all students of Wittgenstein and for those studying epistemology and philosophy of language. On Certainty Wittgenstein's final work addresses a category of "world-picture" propositions discovered by G.E. Moore. These challenge Wittgenstein's enduring commitment to a well-defined category of empirical propositions and help to generate a critique of scepticism. Developing Wittgenstein's view that scepticism is self-undermining the Guidebook offers a combative yet therapeutic interpretation that locates On Certainty between the standpoints of Kant and Hume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415450768

Routledge Reader on Electronic Media History Electronic media history is steadily assuming a central role in the study of mass communications radio television popular culture journalism and the new electronic media platforms. This collection of research essays from the major publications in the electronic media discipline illustrates the growth and development of electronic media research from its earliest appearance to current day. Representing a wide variety of topics and scholarship the articles included here demonstrate landmark research in the field and illustrate varied methodological approaches to historiography. This book provides essays from a variety of authors and diverse methodological approaches within electronic media historiography as applied to a spectrum of topics. It illustrates the strong tradition of media history and the evolution of both topics and methods. This "Reader" reflects not just what has been covered but how coverage has changed in the evolution of research. It illustrates the foundations of the field as well as the continuing need for research. Media archival collections have grown and represent an increasing acknowledgement of and opportunity within electronic media history. The objects of media history are as broad as the term itself. Today’s historians build on existing research just as today’s electronic media engineers and scientists reference the historical patents and technology of the past. Appropriate and apt as a textbook for graduate and undergraduate courses in a wide variety of subjects and disciplines -- Broadcasting; Electronic Media History; Journalism; Mass Communication; Media Studies; Telecommunications; Media History and others - this distinctive collection demonstrates how electronic media research has evolved and lays the groundwork for future study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827560

Routledge Research Companion to Landscape Architecture The Routledge Research Companion to Landscape Architecture considers landscape architecture’s increasingly important cultural aesthetic and ecological role. The volume reflects topical concerns in theoretical historical philosophical and practice-related research in landscape architecture – research that reflects our relationship with what has traditionally been called ‘nature’. It does so at a time when questions about the use of global resources and understanding the links between human and non-human worlds are more crucial than ever. The twenty-five chapters of this edited collection bring together significant positions in current landscape architecture research under five broad themes – History Sites and Heritage City and Nature Ethics and Sustainability Knowledge and Practice – supplemented with a discussion of landscape architecture education. Prominent as well as up-and-coming contributors from landscape architecture and adjacent fields including Tom Avermaete Peter Carl Gareth Doherty Ottmar Ette Matthew Gandy Christophe Girot Anne Whiston Spirn Ian H. Thompson and Jane Wolff seek to widen fuel and frame critical discussion in this growing area. A significant contribution to landscape architecture research this book will be beneficial not only to students and academics in landscape architecture but also to scholars in related fields such as history architecture and social studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367659738

Routledge Revivals 17th Century Literature Bundle This bundle of 23 titles brings together a number of prominent works examining and exploring areas of seventeenth century literature. The collection includes volumes on William Shakespeare John Milton John Donne and Andrew Marvell as well as a critical look at key issues during this time including literary thought political ideology and societal convention and the role of women during this period. The primary focus is on the works of William Shakespeare but the collection also includes volumes on the literature of the Renaissance period more generally as well as looking critically literary devices and tropes such as the use of tragedy. This comprehensive collection provides an essential and comprehensive look at literature during the Seventeenth century and will be a useful and fascinating collection for any students studying the Early Modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109394

Routledge Revivals 18th Century Literature Bundle This bundle of 16 volumes brings together a number of prominent works examining and exploring areas of eighteenth century literature. The collection includes volumes on Jane Austen Jonathan Swift William Wordsworth and William Blake as well as a critical look at key issues during this time including literary thought political ideology and societal convention and the role of women during this period. The collection includes volumes on the literature of the Romantic period and the Restoration. The collection focuses on both key novels and poetry of the eighteenth century and looks at smaller areas of the period such as the introduction of environmentalism in Romantic literature and the place of women in eighteenth century society. More generally the set looks at literary devices and tropes of the period. This comprehensive collection provides an essential and comprehensive look at literature during the Seventeenth century and will be a useful and fascinating collection for any students studying the eighteenth century and wider Romantic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367135782

Routledge Revivals 19th Century Literature Bundle This bundle brings together 29 prominent works examining and exploring areas of 19th literature. The collection includes volumes on Charles Dickens Elizabeth Gaskell The Brontës Tolstoy and Joseph Conrad as well as a critical look at key issues during this time including Darwinism orientalism 19th century Romanticism and scientific advancement during the period. The collection focuses on a variety of regions including Victorian England Russia and the US and explores the literary styles of the period from the provincial and comedic novel to new explorations of the psyche in the literature as well as the industrial technological and scientific advancements of the period. This comprehensive collection provides an essential and complete look at literature during the nineteenth century and will be a useful and fascinating collection for any students of literature and history in particular those studying the Victorian period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271619

Routledge Revivals 20th Century Literature Bundle This bundle brings together 31 prominent works examining and exploring areas of 20th literature. The collection covers an incredibly changeable and diverse period and the volumes included range in topic from the beginning of the early 20th century right through to volumes on more current writers from the late 90s up until the millennium. The collection covers a range of critical areas from the poetry of Wilfred Owen and the First World War through the early modernist period with volumes on both Ezra Pound and D.H. Lawrence right up to the millennium including volumes on modern writers such as on V. S. Naipaul and David Mamet. The volume offers critical volumes looking at key areas during this time such as modernism postmodernism and realism as well as exploring literature from different regions such as North and Latin America. This comprehensive collection provides an essential and complete look at literature during the 20th century and will be a useful and fascinating collection for any students of literature and history in particular those studying the modern literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336066

Routledge Revivals Anthropology Bundle This collection of 12 reissues covers a broad range of areas from across the field of Anthropology including religion and marriage cultural identity symbolism and kinship. The bundle features cultural analyses of societies from all around the globe by authors who were cutting-edge in their research and methodology such as Edward Westermarck. Including titles from Raymond Firth and Mary Douglas this collection of Revivals provides the vital background needed by any student of Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725958

Routledge Revivals Asian Studies Bundle This bundle of 12 titles covers a wide spectrum of sub-disciplines from across the field of Asian Studies and with reference to a number of Asian countries. A comprehensive set titles consider the diplomacy foreign policy history geography and culture of South-Eastern and Central Asia India and Japan. The collection incorporates seminal political works from the 1970s to 1990s which explore the international and diplomatic relations of South-East Asian countries along with more choice titles by Byron Katsumata and Dale selected for the fascinating social and cultural insight they provide into the history and culture of Japan and India. With works written by some of the most prominent scholars in the field including Michael Leifer Leszek Buszynski and Dilip Hiro this collection provides accessible information and broad coverage for students of Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725804

Routledge Revivals Business and Management Bundle This comprehensive collection of 14 reissues covers a broad range of areas from across the field of Business and Management including organisational strategy management principle and practice international business and data protection. With titles from some of the most well-renowned scholars and practitioners in the discipline including Roger Mansfield Walter Puckey Sue Birley and Max Boisot this bundle of seminal works provides a comprehensive and practical background for students of business and management as well as current and prospective managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725934

Routledge Revivals Criminology Bundle This bundle incorporates 14 titles from key thinkers across the field of Criminology including those featured in the Routledge student reference book Fifty Key Thinkers in Criminology such as Carol Smart John Braithwaite and Thomas Mathiesen. Covering a wide-spectrum of sub-disciplines from across the field this is an essential collection that provides accessible information and comprehensive coverage for any student of Criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723497

Routledge Revivals Environmental Studies Bundle This comprehensive collection of 14 reissues covers a broad range of areas from across the field of Environmental Studies including climate change geography and resource management. With a truly global outlook and featuring works from some of the most prominent environmentalists and geographers including Bill Adams Ed Barbier Paul Cloke and Chris Park these seminal works will provide essential background for students of Environment and Sustainability Geography and those with an interest in resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725859

Routledge Revivals Medieval History Bundle This bundle of 11 titles brings together a number of prominent medievalists who explore areas of medieval political ideology societal convention and literary thought. The primary focus is primarily on late medieval Europe with particular reference to fourteenth- and fifteenth-century politics society and literature. Featuring such eminent scholars as Walter Ullman Max Beer and Annie Abram this comprehensive collection provides essential background and fascinating insight for any students of Medieval History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725835

Routledge Revivals Middle Eastern Studies Bundle This bundle of 13 titles covers a wide spectrum of sub-disciplines from across the field of Middle Eastern Studies including politics diplomacy international relations geography and anthropology. Mainly reissues of titles first published in the 1980s and early 1990s the set incorporates seminal works from some of the most prominent scholars in the field including Dilip Hiro Peter Mangold Amitav Acharya and Yair Aharoni. A comprehensive list that deals with issues that are still exceptionally applicable to academia and global society today this set will be of particular value to students of Middle Eastern Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725798

Routledge Revivals: A Failed Strategy (1993)The Offshore Oil Industry's Development of the Outer Contintental Shelf First published in 1993 this book traces and analyses the changing policies of American offshore oil companies concerning the exploration and development of the Outer Continental Shelf in the period from 1970 to 1976 — covering environmental legislation the oil embargo presidential initiatives and proposed international laws. Where previous studies concerning the Outer Continental Shelf had only examined broad policy issues on an international level this study focuses on those American offshore companies who were major actors in ocean affairs especially in the exploration and development of the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231245

Routledge Revivals: A History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages (1978)Volume 2 1278-1485 First published in 1898 and following on from Volume 1 this second volume charts the history of medieval warfare from 1278 to 1485. Written by Sir Charles Oman one of the great medievalists of his time this book remains for students and general readers one of the best accounts of military art in the Middle Ages. Many of the chapters have been re-written in view of new research. This edition is based on Methuen’s 1978 revised and enlarged edition which includes new chapters on the Swiss Confederacy the Tartars the Ottoman Turks The Italian Condottieri the English campaigns in France in the 15th century the Wars of the Roses and the early employment of artillery.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570931

Routledge Revivals: A History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages (1978)Volume One 378-1278 First published in 1898 this history of medieval warfare written by one of the great medievalists of his time Sir Charles Oman remains for students and general readers one of the best accounts of military art in the Middle Ages. The book begins with the significant battle of Adrianople in 378 A.D. (the most fearful defeat suffered by a Roman army since Cannae in 216 B.C.) and Marignano (1515 A.D.) the last of the triumphs of the medieval horseman. It was extensively revised and edited by John H. Beeler in 1953 to incorporate many new facts uncovered since the late nineteenth century. This edition is based on Methuen’s 1978 revised and enlarged edition which includes new chapters and the author’s original preface.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570757

Routledge Revivals: A Landmark in Accounting Theory (1996)The Work of Gabriel A.D. Preinreich First published in 1996 this book seeks to establish Gabriel A.D. Preinreich as an important accounting theorist and redress the neglect that his work has suffered despite its foundational importance to prominent areas of modern research. Two criteria were used to select the papers included in this volume — papers related to dividends yield valuation goodwill and depreciation were selected while those that were primarily concerned with mathematical economics were omitted. The collected articles and other items were written between 1931 and 1944 and grouped into three sections: accounting from the investor’s viewpoint; valuation and goodwill; and depreciation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280854

Routledge Revivals: A Modern Elementary Logic (1952) First published in 1943 and revised for this 1952 edition this book was intended for use by students of philosophy and as such traditional and modern developments in logic have been combined in a unified treatment. The author envisaged this volume as filling a gap for a simple introductory text on formal logic written from a modern point of view unencumbered by traditional doctrine. This title provides a thorough introduction and grounding in the philosophy of logic and was later revised after the author’s death to correct a number of logical errors — making this edition the most complete version of the work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283794

Routledge Revivals: A Rural Policy for the EEC (1984) First published in 1984 Hugh Clout’s work contributes to one of the most debated and important topics of the time the European Economic Community. Starting from the Mid-20th century Clout explains the profound socio-economic and environmental changes that effected the countryside of Western Europe. This work shows how the EEC’s wide-ranging Common Agricultural Policy added a measure of uniformity to farm policies. Clout reveals that the transformation however was not an entirely healthy one. The broad process of agricultural modernisation reinforced the numerical decline of farm workers throughout Western Europe weakened many rural communities and served to accentuate depopulation. Clout’s work ultimately argues forcibly that to produce such a programme for managing rural Europe would be a major challenge for the EEC in the future.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307780

Routledge Revivals: Agriculture in France on the Eve of the Railway Age (1980) First published in 1980 this compact and useful book uses the earliest volumes of government-published statistics and with the aid of computer-generated cartography transforms the numbers there reported into an arrondissement-by-arrondissement comparative picture of French agriculture in the mid-1830s. Clout reviews problems of rapid population growth scarcely adequate domestic food supplies and primitive systems of transportation while attention is drawn to spatial variations in agricultural activity and productivity. Commercial high-yielding farming was best developed in a northern multi-nuclear region comprising of Ile-de-France Normandy and Nord with smaller foci of commercial orientation along an eastern axis from Alsace to Marseilles and in western areas from the Loire to the middle of the Garonne valley. Clout concludes that the revolutionary promise of national economic unity was far from being realised in the 1830s and was not to be achieved until national systems of transport and education were firmly established later in the nineteenth century.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501577

Routledge Revivals: An Outline of Anglo-Saxon Grammar (1936)Published as an Appendix to "An Anglo-Saxon Reader" First published in 1936 this book is intended to provide an outline of Anglo-Saxon grammar for beginners focusing on well-selected succinctly stated rules rather than giving a detailed survey. It focuses on the West-Saxon dialect as this is best suited to beginners due to its uniformity in phonology and inflection the fact it forms the basis of Anglo-Saxon grammar and its prominence in the extant literature. Extracts have been selected from this literature to provide a sufficient basis via the study of the easier to grasp later form of the dialect to prepare the reader for the more difficult early West-Saxon dialect and further chronological study of the texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237117

Routledge Revivals: Anthony Elliott: Early Works in Social Theory The volumes in this set originally published between 1999 and 2003 draw together early works in social theory by leading sociologist Anthony Elliott. The collection covers some of his major works in the field of social theory with a paticular focus on psychoanalysis and social theorists within the area of sociology. The works in this set make accessible previously unavailable works from the early stages of Anthony Elliott's ongoing and prolific career to date. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086428

Routledge Revivals: Arguing With The Past (1989)Essays in Narrative from Woolf to Sidney First published in 1989 this book analyses fiction and long narrative drawing on a broad range of writing from earlier periods and on recent narrative theory. Gillian Beer looks at the work of writers as diverse as Thomas Carlyle and Philip Sydney Samuel Richardson and George Eliot. Three chapters on Virginia Woolf demonstrate how Woolf’s reading of past literature philosophy and science gave her an intellectual and emotional purchase on problems of feminism and modernism. Beer examines how writers create dialogues with past writing how readers of the present day engage with the difference of past literature and how we make contact with the desires and debates of past readers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576469

Routledge Revivals: Art and Artifact in Laboratory Science (1985)A study of shop work and shop talk in a research laboratory First published in 1985 this book provides a descriptive study of social activities in a neurosciences laboratory. Based on fieldwork conducted by the author in the laboratory during 1975 and 1976 and taking an ethnomethodological approach it focuses on the phenomenon of the social accomplishment of natural scientific order. Through the examination of shop work and shop talk in this environment it identifies an analyzable social basis in the local production of accounts of natural objects in laboratory research. This work will be of interest to students and scholars of ethnomethodology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085534

Routledge Revivals: Arthur Miller and Company (1990)Arthur Miller Talks About His Work in the Company of Actors Designers Directors and Writers First published in 1990 this book presents a discussion with Arthur Miller in conversation with Christopher Bigsby. Miller talks openly and extensively about his own life and experiences events and environments which provide material for his plays: his New York childhood the Depression the McCarthy witch-hunts. He discusses in depth both the technique of his writing and the moral and political questions which his plays address and argues passionately for the importance of maintaining respect for human values in a world where they are so frequently transgressed. Interwoven with these conversations are contributions from actors directors designers reviewers and writers who have encountered Miller over the years – whether in person or through his plays – which attest to the universal and enduring importance of his work.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501423

Routledge Revivals: Barnaby Rudge (1987 )An Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1987 Barnaby Rudge is a comprehensive collection of bibliographical resources surrounding Dickens fifth novel Barnaby Rudge. The book addresses what the author terms a ‘prevalent lack of research’ surrounding the novel. The collection lists bibliographic references which not only looks at the novel itself but also covers older resources that interested Dicken’s first critics such as the originality of the settings and characters. The book’s core focus is examining the novel’s historical subject matter in the context of the social and political context in which it was written. The book acts as a core resource for research on Barnaby Rudge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485921

Routledge Revivals: Behavioral Problems in Geography (1969)A Symposium Originally published in 1969 Behavioral Problems in Geography unpacks and identifies elements of behavioral models and theories. The book seeks to examine their specific effects on spatial activity and to operationalize some of the concepts previously used in a subjective and descriptive manner. All papers are united by a common concern for the building of geographic theory regarding human behavior. Contributions in the volume vary a great deal in their emphasis ranging from philosophy and review to theorizing and operationalization. Each paper recognizes the importance of examining the behavioural basis of spatial activity. This book will appeal to scholars of geography and psychology alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378273

Routledge Revivals: Bertolt Brecht: Dialectics Poetry Politics (1988) First published in 1988 this books argues with received accounts to reclaim Brecht’s emphasis on his self-described ‘dialectical theatre’ re-examining firstly the concepts of Gestus and Verfremdung and their realisation in Brecht’s poetry in terms of his attempt to consciously apply the methods of dialectical materialism to art and cultural practice. The author also takes issue with the customary view of Brecht’s career and politics which sees him as compromising either with Communist party dogma or bourgeois aesthetics to find developing parallels between Brecht’s political and artistic though and the critical dialectics of Marx Lenin and Mao. This development is examined in later chapters in relation to the early and late plays The Measures Taken and Days of the Commune as well as in relation to Brecht’s changed circumstances in the years of war-time exile and in post-war East Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245143

Routledge Revivals: Buddhist Stories (1913) First published in 1913 this book presents a translation of five stories written by the the author. Each of the five stories illustrates and elucidates central concepts in Buddhist philosophy while eschewing any technical terminology. As such this book is ideal for those seeking an accessible introduction to Buddhist philosophy and will provide a platform for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290310

Routledge Revivals: Case for the Prosecution (1991)Police Suspects and the Construction of Criminality Originally published in 1991 The Case for the Prosecution examines the entire process of arrest through to conviction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565463

Routledge Revivals: Charles Booth's London (1969)A Portrait of the Poor at the Turn of the Century Drawn from His "Life and Labour of the P First published in 1969 this book presents a one-volume anthology of Charles Booth’s Life and Labour of the People in London the classic early study of the poor in the urban environment. The original text consists of a vast compendium of descriptions of families homes streets conditions of work cultural and religious practices much of it illustrated with charts maps and statistics — giving the public an idea of the dimensions and meaning of poverty. The editors have selected the extracts in this book for their vividness readability and intrinsic interest and their introduction conveys the context of 1880s London — relating Booth’s investigations to contemporary concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283411

Routledge Revivals: Charles Edward Horn's Memoirs of His Father and Himself (2003) Originally published in 2003 Charles Edward Horn's Memoirs of His Father and Himself is an annotated collection of the memoirs of Charles Edward Horn. They include an account of Horn’s father Charles Frederick Horn who arrived penniless in London in 1782 and rose to become music master to Queen Charlotte. Today he is most remembered for his pioneering publications of J.S. Bach’s music in England. Charles Edward Horn’s memoir covers his activities in England and Ireland and provide numerous details of English musical life in the Georgian era not previously known to scholars. They are supplemented in this book by transcripts of four other autobiographical accounts of the Horns a summary of their extant correspondence and a chronology of their activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359913

Routledge Revivals: Chaucer Langland and the Creative Imagination (1980) First published in 1980 this study of two renowned later fourteenth century English poets Chaucer and Langland concentrates on some major and representative aspects of their work. Aers shows that in contrast to the mass conventional writing of the period which was happy to accept and propagate traditional ideologies Chaucer and Langland were preoccupied with actual conflicts strains and developments in received ideologies and social practices. He demonstrates that they were genuinely exploratory and created work which actively questioned dominant ideologies even those which they themselves revered and hoped to affirm. For Chaucer and Langland the imagination was indeed creative involved in the active construction of meanings and in their poetry they grasped and explored social commitments religious developments and many perplexing contradictions which were subverting inherited paradigms.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552999

Routledge Revivals: Chinese Art (1935) First published in 1935 this book was intended to provide westerners with a more definite and comprehensive understanding of Chinese Art and its achievements. Newly available opportunities to study authentic examples such as the Royal Academy exhibition that provided the impetus for this volume allowed for greater opportunities to conduct in-depth examination than had previously been possible. Following an introduction giving an overview of Chinese art and its history in the west six chapters cover painting and calligraphy sculpture and lacquer ‘the potter’s art’ bronzes and cloisonné enamel jades and textiles — supplemented by a chronology of Chinese epochs a selected bibliography and 25 images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239548

Routledge Revivals: Christian Democracy in Western Europe (1957)1820-1953 First published in 1957 this book is a detailed analysis on Christian Democracy a movement backed by Protestants as well as Catholics which has become one of the great social forces of Western Europe. It is strong in eight countries. The first half of Fogarty’s book sets out what the many Christian-Democratic movements stand for. The second part of the book shows how these movements began how they have grown changed and consolidated and how they developed into the mid-20th century. This is a broad and useful survey which delves the history nature and significance of the Christian Democratic movements in Europe. In Fogarty’s analysis Christian Democracy may indeed bring about a renewed unity of the Christian tradition in Western society.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500976

Routledge Revivals: Classical Persian Literature (1958) First published in 1958 this work by one of Britain’s most celebrated Orientalist scholars tells the story of the rebirth of national literature in Persia after the fall of the Sᾱsᾱnian empire in the seventh century. It traces the course of this literature’s development and full maturity from the ninth century to the end of the fifteenth century and looks at a number of important writers including the Saljῡq poets Rῡmῑ ῌᾱfiz and Jᾱmῑ. This work will be of interest to those studying Persian and Middle-Eastern literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211568

Routledge Revivals: Colour Culture and Consciousness (1974)Immigrant Intellectuals in Britain First published in 1974 this book gives a detailed and thoughtful examination on immigration in Britain specifying the experiences of non-white intellectuals. In the first section – Viewpoint – each contributor who was born and raised outside Britain articulates and analyses the tensions generated by the conflict between his own native culture and that dominant in Britain and the way in which and the degree to which he has coped with them. Each contributor observes English culture elucidating its distinctive characteristics and analysing the extent to which he feels sympathetic to them. In the second section – Response – distinguished philosophers sociologists and students of English character respond to the problems raised by immigrant intellectuals in their essays. This book is indispensable to everyone interested in creating a peaceful and culturally rich society in Britain.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576162

Routledge Revivals: Committees (1963)How They Work and How to Work Them First published in 1963 Edgar Anstey’s work gives a detailed account on the inner workings of the committee. Within a committee different interests nearly always need to be represented when a decision must be taken and contributions are required from people of different outlook or expert knowledge. A committee is often the only means of achieving a workable solution to a problem. This book attempts to analyse the functioning of different kinds of committee groups and to bring out the factors which make for efficiency and inefficiency. Types of committee and their purpose are discussed as well as how to lead a discussion to bring out a genuine group view the roles of chairman and secretary how individuals influence committee decisions good and bad tactics and how to deal with difficult members.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555921

Routledge Revivals: Community Gender and Individual Identity (1988)English Writing 1360-1430 First published in 1988 David Aers explores the treatment of community gender and individual identity in English writing between 1360 and 1430 focusing on Margery Kempe Langland Chaucer and the poet of Sir Gawain. He shows how these texts deal with questions about gender the making of individual identity and competing versions of community in ways which still speak powerfully in contemporary analysis of gender formation sexuality and love. Making wide use of recent research on the English economy and communities and informed by current debates in the theory of culture and gender the book will be of interest to those concerned with medieval studies Renaissance studies and women’s studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306721

Routledge Revivals: Community Gender and Individual Identity (1988)English Writing 1360-1430 First published in 1988 David Aers explores the treatment of community gender and individual identity in English writing between 1360 and 1430 focusing on Margery Kempe Langland Chaucer and the poet of Sir Gawain. He shows how these texts deal with questions about gender the making of individual identity and competing versions of community in ways which still speak powerfully in contemporary analysis of gender formation sexuality and love. Making wide use of recent research on the English economy and communities and informed by current debates in the theory of culture and gender the book will be of interest to those concerned with medieval studies Renaissance studies and women’s studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305670

Routledge Revivals: Crabb's English Synonyms (1916)Arranged Alphabetically with Complete Cross References Throughout First published in 1816 and revised in 1916 this edition of George Crabb’s English Synonyms contains the entirety of his most enduring work. The revised edition is supplemented by a large number of words the applications of which had grown into the language in the preceding years or had taken on a deeper significance in light of the First World War. It also contains comprehensive cross-referencing which brings closely related words together and facilitates the quick location of a desired term. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283459

Routledge Revivals: David Mamet (1985) First published in 1985 C.W.E Bigsby examines the career and work of playwright David Mamet. Bigsby shows that Mamet is a fierce social critic indicting an America corrupted at its core by myths of frontier individualism and competitive capitalism. Mamet has created plays whose bleak social vision and ironic metaphysics are redeemed if at all by the power of imagination. No American playwright before him has displayed the same sensitivity to language detecting lyricism in the brutal incoherencies of every day speech and investing with meaning a contemporary aphasia. Few have offered dramatic metaphors of such startling and disturbing originality. Bigsby’s study is the first book to provide a thorough account of David Mamet’s life and career as well as close analyses of individual plays.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556942

Routledge Revivals: David Rabe (1988)A Stage History and a Primary and Secondary Bibliography In the twenty years that preceded the publication of this book in 1988 David Rabe was in the vanguard of playwrights who shaped American theatre. As the first full-length work on Rabe this book laid the groundwork for later critical and biographical studies. The first part consists of an essay that covers three sections: a short biography a summary and evaluation of his formative journalism for the New Haven Register and a detailed and cohesive stage history of his work. The second part presents the most comprehensive and authoritative primary bibliography of Rabe to date with the third section containing a secondary bibliography — including a section on biographical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281752

Routledge Revivals: Defence Industries (1988)A Global Perspective Originally published in 1989 Defence Industries presents a worldwide survey of defence industries. It argues that modern weapon systems and electronic warfare have led to the transition of the military-industrial enterprise into a multifaceted entity where electronics production is the key. It analyses the extent of defence industries showing that large portions of the aerospace shipbuilding motor vehicle and electronics industries are devoted to defence and discusses where the defence industries are located. It examines the differences in government policies contrasting the superpowers with newly industrialised countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541993

Routledge Revivals: Development and Social Change in the Pacific Islands (1989) First published in 1989. The Pacific Islands are amongst the poorest countries of the developing world. The special problems of their small size immense distance from major centres and for many very poor agricultural possibilities make development extremely difficult. However recent new advances in maritime technology in a wide range of different areas present substantial new opportunities. This book surveys the new developments — including extended maritime boundaries; giant clam farming; increased exploitation of ocean minerals and new fisheries techniques — and demonstrates the potential for far-reaching economic and social development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245112

Routledge Revivals: Easy Lessons in Einstein (1922)A Discussion of the More Intelligible Features of the Theory of Relativity First published in 1922 this book represents the first attempt to popularise the more accessible aspects of Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity. Eschewing the mathematical components that put the theory beyond many people’s grasp the author employs metaphorical examples and thought experiments to convey the fundamental ideas and assertions of one of physics’ most famous principles — which remains the accepted description of gravitation more than a century after its first publication. This book will of interest to students of physics as an introductory basis to aid further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289987

Routledge Revivals: Economic Control (1955) First published in 1955 this book offers a detailed history from the past to the mid-20th century on economic control. The book examines economic competition particularly regarding the British economic system and Fogarty looks at its scope as well as its limits. This analysis considers working conditions in the mid-20th century examining the impacts of industry on the life and work of the British agricultural population. The book first examines production decisions arguing that a systematic and periodic overhaul of control mechanisms are required. Fogarty goes to give a detailed analysis on decisions about industry objectives. Ultimately a broader look is given on the wider economic setting and the definition of the economist is itself examined taking into account the wider role that economics played in 20th century society.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500570

Routledge Revivals: Economic Development and the Role of Women (1989)An Interdisciplinary Approach First published in 1989 this book provides a macro-micro approach to economic development — taking account of multi-level linkages both inter and intra that had been missed by previous analyses. The author argues that these linkages demonstrate that social and economic change may occur from the "bottom up" household/family level and not just from the "top down" economic order level — using women as a vehicle to illustrate this. In the first section the expansive body of development literature is summarised and critically reviewed — isolating the primary strengths and weaknesses. Case studies of Malaysia the Chinese Commune and the Israeli Kibbutz demonstrate that a theory which combines the analysis of the organisation of work kinship and ethnicity can accommodate the experience of women in an integrated manner that traditional development theory has failed to achieve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230842

Routledge Revivals: Economics This 30 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Economics titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1913 and 1992 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: Charles Kindleberger W. Arthur Lewis Jan Winiekci Knut Wicksell and John Hobson.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182493

Routledge Revivals: Economics This 30 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Economics titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1913 and 1992 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: Charles Kindleberger W. Arthur Lewis Jan Winiecki Knut Wicksell and John Hobson.  Dealing with everything from Keynesian economics to international debt  and encompassing analyses of Soviet German British and Australian economies  this set offers a collection of the best of Routledge publishing in the field of Economics from across the Twentieth Century. Please note that all titles have been previously available for sale individually through the Routledge Revivals programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691826

Routledge Revivals: Economics for Beginners (1921) First published in 1921 this book is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of economics to beginners with only the more intricate and controversial subjects — such as economic rent — being omitted for the sake of clarity. The subject is dealt with as concretely as possible with extensive descriptions and examples provided to further elucidate the subject while avoiding unnecessary technicalities. The arrangement of the material is based on the author’s experience of teaching economics and postpones the more difficult elements to the end of the book in order to provide a more thorough grounding in the essentials before introducing them to the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283657

Routledge Revivals: Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties (2006)Volume 1 A - F Originally published in 2006 the Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties is a comprehensive 3 volume set covering a broad range of topics in the subject of American Civil Liberties. The book covers the topic from numerous different areas including freedom of speech press religion assembly and petition. The Encyclopedia also addresses areas such as the Constitution the Bill of Rights slavery censorship crime and war. The book’s multidisciplinary approach will make it an ideal library reference resource for lawyers scholars and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576353

Routledge Revivals: Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties (2006)Volume 2 G - Q Originally published in 2006 the Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties is a comprehensive 3 volume set covering a broad range of topics in the subject of civil liberties in America. The book covers the topic from numerous different areas including freedom of speech press religion assembly and petition. The Encyclopedia also addresses areas such as the Constitution the Bill of Rights slavery censorship crime and war. The book’s multidisciplinary approach will make it an ideal library reference resource for lawyers scholars and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576360

Routledge Revivals: Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties (2006)Volume 3 R - Z Originally published in 2006 the Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties is a comprehensive 3 volume set covering a broad range of topics in the subject of civil liberties in America. The book covers the topic from numerous different areas including freedom of speech press religion assembly and petition. The Encyclopedia also addresses areas such as the Constitution the Bill of Rights slavery censorship crime and war. The book’s multidisciplinary approach will make it an ideal library reference resource for lawyers scholars and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576384

Routledge Revivals: Energy (1975)A Bibliography of Social Science and Related Literature Originally published in 1975 Energy provides a comprehensive bibliography of energy in the context of the social sciences. The book argues that energy problems are best seen in the context of social phenomena such as social attitudes social behaviours social institutions and structures and populations. The authors argue that to examine energy problems outside of the context of social factors is to lack a full and detailed examination of the subject. The bibliography provides a comprehensive collection of sources from a range of areas in the social sciences on the subject of energy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575561

Routledge Revivals: Energy II (1977)A Bibliography of 1975-1976 Social Science and Related Literature Originally published in 1977 Energy II provides a comprehensive and updated bibliography of energy in the context of the social sciences. Following on from the first bibliography published in 1975 this book offers a fully updated bibliography and argues that energy problems are best seen in the context of social phenomena such as social attitudes social behaviours social institutions and structures and populations. The book provides a unique list of references that examine energy problems outside of the context of social factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376811

Routledge Revivals: English Literature (1962)Values and Traditions First published in 1962 this book is a reflection on Sir Ifor Evans’s well-known A Short History of English Literature. In this reflective study Evans wonders if it is possible to trace permanent elements in such a huge and varied mass of writings? As he moves from the Anglo-Saxon Caedmon to T.S Eliot or from Milton to James Joyce he finds out how in unexpected ways the English spirit of compromise extends into its literature along with its love of nature and interest in the individual. In poetic imagery above all the British genius seems typically to have found a way of making ‘empiricism transcendental’. This book which had its origin during the war under the aegis of the British Council provides the reader with a stimulating passport to a very rich kingdom.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501171

Routledge Revivals: English Poetry in the Later Nineteenth Century (1933) First published in 1933 this study which underwent revision in the 1960s is a comprehensive survey of the verse of English nineteenth-century poets whose work appeared after 1860. A special feature is the full and critical treatment of minor writers. In no other book is their work so carefully evaluated. There is a full account of the minor Pre-Raphaelites of James Thomson the poet of The City of Dreadful Night of Henley Stevenson and George MacDonald. John Davidson is the subject of a long and revealing study. Evans suggests that poetry from the late nineteenth century is neglected in scholarly study and that Victorian Romanticism deserves more attention than it has recently received.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501331

Routledge Revivals: English Usage (1986)A Guide to First Principles First published in 1986 this book examines the changing patterns in English usage and style. It encourages a constructive attitude to language demonstrating the creative resources of grammar discussing in detail the options of written style and challenging the authoritarian spirit that inhibits usage. The central chapters are concerned with written usage and pay close attention to questions of syntax and punctuation. The sense of writing however is always related to speech and the value of usage as a social act is emphasised in the exploration of style as an individual function. Technical terms are explained and the text is illustrated with examples from literature and journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242432

Routledge Revivals: Ernest Hemingway (1981)The Papers of a Writer Originally published in 1981 Ernest Hemingway is a collection of papers from the Hemingway Collection conference of 1980. The essays are based on presentations from the commemorative conference and combined into this collection provide a key biography of Hemingway. Collectively the book contains clues to collective refined and substantially new critical statements about his canonical works how they were written and how they can be read considering the conflated texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500297

Routledge Revivals: Essays on Style and Language (1966)Linguistic and Critical Approaches to Literary Style First published in 1966 this book is contributed to by authors who share an interest in the literary uses of language. The book gives a close analysis of the language of literature contributed to by critics and linguists examining linguistic theory and poetry and as part of this the rhythm and metre of English poetry is deconstructed. Language and its emotive structure is analysed while the middle chapters of the book address the interaction of linguistic dimensions. Two medievalist scholars conclude the volume giving a well-rounded examination to the broad and complex study of literary style in the English language. This book is suitable for students and scholars concerned with English literature and linguistics.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564091

Routledge Revivals: Ethnomethodological Studies of Work (1986) First published in 1986 this collection of essays brings together ethnomethodological studies from key academics of the discipline including the renowned scholar Harold Garfinkel who established and developed the field. In addition to four case studies the volume begins and ends with two essays which discuss some of the theory employed by ethnomethodologists. The essays in this collection look at a range of areas from truck wheel accidents and their regulation to martial arts and alchemy and provide concise and insightful examples of the ways in which ethnomethodology can be applied to a number of settings and subjects. This work will be of interest to those studying ethnomethodology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716704

Routledge Revivals: European Trade Unions and the 1970s Economic Crisis The volumes in this set report and analyse European trade union responses to the 1970s economic crisis across a range of nations including Germany Italy France Britain and Sweden. The set will be of interest to those studying trade unions industrial relations and European political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651012

Routledge Revivals: French Cities in the Nineteenth Century (1981) Originally published in 1981 French Cities in the Nineteenth Century analyses large-scale processes of social change and looks at how this affected the growth of towns and cities of nineteenth century France. The book addresses how this change affected the politics of life in France during the nineteenth century as well as how the city was organised. Urbanization created new uses of space and new concerns for the people that lived among them and the book looks at how social change was a collective experience for the people of France and how this transformed the societies in which they lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495234

Routledge Revivals: Further Education Today (1979)A Critical Review First published in 1979 this critical review covers further education in England and Wales giving an overview of its administrative framework. Cantor and Roberts examine education for the sixteen to nineteen age group giving details on school and college structure as well as an analysis on course and certification developments. The study examines different subjects in the English and Welsh higher education system including chapters on technician and business education as well as art agriculture and management education. This revised third edition of the original work also looks at teacher education staff development research and curriculum development taking steps to imagine what would happen to education in England and Wales after the decade of the 1980s.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138551145

Routledge Revivals: God Literature and Process Thought (2002) Originally published in 2002 God Literature and Process Thought looks at the use of God in writing as a part of the creative advance immersed in the processes of reality and affected by events in the world. This edited collection outlines and promotes the novel view that there is much to be gained when those who value the insights of process thought ‘encounter’ the many and varied writers of literature and literary theory. It also celebrates the notion of process poesis a fresh way of reflecting theologically and philosophically that takes account of literary forms and promises to transform creatively the very structure of process thought today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541894

Routledge Revivals: Guards Imprisoned (1989)Correctional Officers at Work First published in 1989  Guards Imprisoned provides an in-depth look into the work and working life of prison guards as they perceive and experience it. The author who was a teacher at Auburn Prison New York discovered that little was known about the guard’s perceptions of his "place" in the prison community and set out to explore the dynamics of this key correctional occupation from the perspective of those who do it. The raw data was provided by over 160 hours of interviews with guards and is presented in the order of a "natural history" — from their prerecruitment images of prison to the search for satisfaction as experienced guards. The book also includes a follow-up with the officers who were originally interviewed in 1976 assessing patterns of change and stability in their attitudes and behaviors. The Auburn Correctional Facility (renamed from Auburn Prison in 1970) was the second state prison in New York the site of the first execution by electric chair in 1890 and the namesake of the famed "Auburn System" replicated across the country  in which people worked in groups during the day were housed in solitary confinement at night and lived in total silence. The facility is celebrating the 200th anniversary of its groundbreaking in 2016. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220843

Routledge Revivals: Gulliver and the Gentle Reader (1991)Studies in Swift and Our Time Originally published in 1973 Gulliver and the Gentle Reader critically examines the writing of Jonathan Swift. The book is predominately concerned with what Rawson coins ‘the "unofficial" energies’ which work below the surface of Swift’s conscious themes. Alongside this discussion Rawson provides detailed studies on historical cultural and psychological relationships and the connections that exist between these areas and more extreme writers of the later period such as Breton Mailer and Yeats as well as the connections with the writers such as his contemporary Pope and those that followed such as Johnson and Sterne. This book will be of interest to students of literature as well as those researching in the area of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558847

Routledge Revivals: Henry Fielding and the Augustan Ideal Under Stress (1972)'Nature's Dance of Death' and Other Studies Originally published in 1972 Henry Fielding and the Augustan Ideal Under Stress focuses upon the various disruptive forces in the literary culture of the Augustan period – upon ‘Nature’s Dance of Death’. His discussion centres on aspects of Fielding’s writing in relation to Augustan culture and civilization. He also relates the works of such Augustans as Pope Swift and Smollett as well as some twentieth century writings to his overall theme. He treats among other topics the crises in stylistic ‘urbanity’ and in the ‘mock-heroic’ styles of this historically and artistically fascinating period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599468

Routledge Revivals: History Workshop Series First published between 1975 and 1991 this set reissues 13 volumes that originally appeared as part of the History Workshop Series. This series of books which grew out of the journal of the same name advocated ‘history from below’ and examined numerous often social issues from the perspectives of ordinary people. In the words of founder Raphael Samuel the aim was to turn historical research and writing into ‘a collaborative enterprise’ via public gatherings outside of a traditional academic setting that could be used to support activism and social justice as well as informing politics. Some of the topics examined in the set include: mineral workers rural radicalism and the lives and occupations of villagers in the nineteenth century; working class association; the development of left-wing workers theatre and the changing attitudes to mass culture across the twentieth century; the changing fortunes of the East End at the turn of the century; the position of women from the nineteenth century to the present; the miners’ strike of 1984-5; the social and political images of late-twentieth century London; and a three volume analysis of the myriad facets of English patriotism. This set will be of interest to students of history sociology gender and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209947

Routledge Revivals: Homosexuality: A Research Guide (1987) First published in 1987 this book encompasses a broad range interdisciplinary research into homosexuality — displaying a full spectrum of points of view — and given that the major traditions of modern homosexual research began in Europe is not restricted to works in English.. In general topics that are densely covered in the literature are presented in this guide selectively with some less studied topics such as Economics and Music fleshed out with signposts to more comprehensive research. It seeks to not only mirror existing publications but also to stimulate new work by pinpointing neglected themes and methods. This book will be of interest to students of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281073

Routledge Revivals: Housing in Europe (1984) First published in 1984 this book presents a survey of housing problems in various European countries and how individual states have responded. Each chapter begins by surveying the problem in each country since the Second World War before going on to outline the roles fulfilled by national housing agencies and local authorities as well as assessing the impact of housing policies on society and on the physical shape of cities. It considers whether housing policies have succeeded or failed and how the ‘housing problem’ has changed over time. Each chapter draws out lessons that can be learned for the future from each country’s past handling of the problem. This book will be a useful reference for those interested in housing including planners geographers economists sociologists or policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083523

Routledge Revivals: Hungary: The Politics of Transition (1995) First published in 1995 the aim of this book is to review various aspects of the process of democratic transition in Hungary over the period of its first post-communist freely elected parliament between 1990 and 1994. The studies collected in this book attempt to put them in the context of longer-term trends in Hungarian politics. Hungary offers an example of the problems of political change common to Eastern Europe following the collapse of the Eastern Bloc but also demonstrates a relatively stable and successful transformation built on a unique experience under communist rule that helped prepare it for a market-orientated economy transition and political pluralism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211834

Routledge Revivals: Ideology and Cultural Production (1979) Originally published in 1979 Ideology and Cultural Production examines the contribution to the debate surrounding ‘culture’ ‘ideology’ and ‘representation’ in this collection of essays. Originally presented as papers at the 1978 British Sociological Conference on the theme of culture the collection is tied together under the argument for a definition which emphasizes the material and ideological conditions of cultural production. The volume discusses key issues such as the break with ‘super-structural theory’ the question of economism and the argument between culturalism and structuralism as well as the central debates of determinism and autonomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480339

Routledge Revivals: In Modernity's Wake (1989)The Ameurunculus Letters First published in 1988 this book attempts to tackle the problem of how to write about art culture and the issues of postmodernism in a style appropriate to what is being claimed. The letters are written on art’s behalf to a range of institutions and individuals and have as their recurring concern the relation between art culture and representation — both art as representation and how art is represented to and for the surrounding culture. They explore the context and viability of art through a range of themes including writing the aestheticisation of everyday life style design pleasure fragmentation hyphenation technology and the museum — drawing on materials from the visual arts music literature post-structuralism contemporary criticism philosophy and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245273

Routledge Revivals: India and The Pacific (1937) First published in 1937 this book examines the changes in working conditions and vast improvements on sugar plantations in 20th century Fiji. By the 1930s the sugar industry had become economically stronger through the substitution of the small tenant farm for the large plantation. Andrews examines how this led to a moral and social transformation in Fijian society. He also highlights many unsolved problems and is aware that dependence on a single crop supported by imperial preference is too narrow a basis for progress in Fijian society. In the latter chapters Andrews reviews the position of Indian dispersion in the pacific and reviews the relation of India itself to the pacific countries and Europe at a time when the British Empire was experiencing a great fall in prestige. There are also chapters that contain matters of specific interest to Australia New Zealand and Canada.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563636

Routledge Revivals: India and the Simon Report (1930) First published in 1930 this book sought to explain to western readers the vital necessity of approaching the ‘Indian problem’ from the emerging national standpoint in India and of appreciating its ideals. The author relates this necessity directly to the task undertaken by the Simon Commission in 1928 to make a survey of India and the resultant suggestions for constitutional changes in their report in early 1930. This work represents an attempt to bridge the gulf between India and Britain one which appeared to be widening at the time of the report. This book will be of interest to students of colonialism and colonial India especially as a prelude to its independence in 1947. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214866

Routledge Revivals: Industrial Dislocation (1991)The Case of Global Shipbuilding First published in 1991 this book offers a thorough examination of the decline of heavy industry in industrialised countries in the West which focuses on problems in the shipbuilding industry. Todd argues that three points are central to its demise: industrial life cycles the international division of labour and the energy crises of 1973. His work begins with despondency in western shipbuilding going back as early as 1956 when Japan usurped Britain as the pre-eminent ship producer. The book goes on to explore international trade and industry in the second half of the 20th century with analysis on industrial reorganisation and East Asian conglomerates diversification with the marine industries and shipbuilding in Brazil India and China.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573314

Routledge Revivals: International Trade (1986)Theoretical Issues First published in 1986 this book examines international trade offering different theories and considering contemporary developments. Professor Hazari connects these theories and developments such as theories of comparative advantage and factor-price differentials to economic expansion and terms of international trade. Many key economic problems are related to the theory of international trade problems such as tariffs the dependency of developing countries and changing patterns of world trade and the book shows how theory impinges on these other important issues. The theory of international trade is a popular and widely taught specialism within economics. This book surveys the pure theory which forms the core of the topic.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562202

Routledge Revivals: John Phillips and the Business of Victorian Science (2005)The Fiction of the Brotherhood of the Rosy Cross First published in 2005 this book represents the first full length biography of John Phillips one of the most remarkable and important scientists of the Victorian period. Adopting a broad chronological approach this book not only traces the development of Phillips’ career but clarifies and highlights his role within Victorian culture shedding light on many wider themes. It explores how Phillips’ love of science was inseparable from his need to earn a living and develop a career which could sustain him. Hence questions of power authority reputation and patronage were central to Phillips’ career and scientific work. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources and a rich body of recent writings on Victorian science this biography brings together his personal story with the scientific theories and developments of the day and fixes them firmly within the context of wider society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214835

Routledge Revivals: Key Figures in Medieval Europe (2006)An Encyclopedia From emperors and queens to artists and world travelers from popes and scholars to saints and heretics Key Figures in Medieval Europe brings together in one volume the most important people who lived in medieval Europe between 500 and 1500. Gathered from the biographical entries from the on-going series the Routledge Encyclopedias of the Middle Ages these A-Z biographical entries discuss the lives of over 575 individuals who have had a historical impact in such areas as politics religion or the arts. Individuals from places such as medieval England France Germany Iberia Italy and Scandinavia are included as well as those from the Jewish and Islamic worlds. A thematic outline is included that lists people not only by categories but also by regions. Entries fall under the following categories:* Artists/Architects* Authors* Commercial Figures* Musicians* Political Figures* Religious Figures* Scientific Figures* Travelers * Women Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054141

Routledge Revivals: Kyoto Protocol (1999)A Guide and Assessment Originally published in 1999 The Kyoto Protocol provides a detailed discussion on the history terms and implications of the Kyoto Protocol 1997. It explains the meaning of provision on emissions trading and other flexibility mechanisms and provides a quantitative analysis using the Energy and Environment Programme's emissions trading model. It also contains the full text of the Kyoto Protocol and developments at the 4th Conference of the Parties in December 1998. This book will be of interest to academics working in the field of climate change as well as the broader area of environment and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506848

Routledge Revivals: Language Education and Society Series First published between 1985 and 1987 this set of books attempts to tackle some of the complex issues implied by the title Language Education and Society. For example how is language related to learning? Or to intelligence? Do regional and social accents and dialects matter? What is meant by standard English? Do immigrant children require special language provision? Why are there so many adult illiterates in Britain and the USA? Although the importance of language to education is agreed there is still a lot to learn about how language is related to either to educational success or to intelligence and thinking — both fields to which this collection contributes valuable research. Some of the specific topics the covered by the wide-ranging and insightful research contained in this series include: an analysis of the school teaching of mathematics from the perspective of mathematics as a language — principally how the processes of communication in a maths classroom are shaped by school conventions and the fact that it is mathematics under discussion; an examination of the changing patterns in English usage and style especially written usage — focusing on questions of syntax and punctuation — and how this relates to speech and the value of usage as a social act; an exploration of the history and impact of mass literacy on industrialised societies how this differs from traditional oral culture and the effect of a culture where most people rely on complex combinations of oral and literate communication on a sizable sub-literate minority; an investigation into which languages are in widespread use among children and adults in England the patterns of language use in different social contexts the teaching of community languages inside and outside of mainstream schools and the educational implications of this linguistic diversity for all children. This set will be of interest to educational researchers sociologists and students of sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244948

Routledge Revivals: Language Gender and Childhood (1985) First published in 1985 this book brings together recent work on women and children from the nineteenth-century to the present. The contributors explore in different ways and from different points of view the way in which issues of language have been — and are still — central to the history of women and their relation to domestic and educational practices. A crucial issue is the contrast between what it spoken about girls and women and what girls and women can speak about. The contributors relate this theme specifically to women’s position as mothers and the education of girls and women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214255

Routledge Revivals: Language in Tanzania (1980) Originally published in 1980 Language in Tanzania presents a comprehensive overview of the Survey of Language Use and Language Teaching in Eastern Africa. Using extensive research carried out by an interdisciplinary group of international and local scholars the survey also covers Ethiopia Kenya Uganda and Zambia. The book represents one of the most in-depth sociolinguistic studies carried out on this region at this time. It provides basic linguistic data necessary to policy-makers administrators and educators and will be of interest to those researching the formulation and execution of language policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307582

Routledge Revivals: Literary Fat Ladies (1987)Rhetoric Gender Property First published in 1987 the essays in this volume focus on questions of gender property and power in the use of rhetoric and the practice of literary genres and provide a historicised cultural critique. They analyse the links between rhetoric and property but also representations of women as unruly excessive teleology-breaking figures — intermeshing with feminist theory in the wake of Freud Lacan and Derrida. A wide variety of texts — from Genesis to Freud by way of Shakespeare Milton Rousseau and Emily Brontë — are examined held together by a concern for the entanglements of rhetorical questions of literary plotting hierarchy ideological framing and political consequence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212091

Routledge Revivals: Literature This 20 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Literature titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1964 and 1996 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: Andrew Motion Hermione Lee Alan Sinfield Raymond Bradbury and John Sutherland. Dealing with everything from Lancelot-Grail to Romanticism to major twentieth century writers like Philip Roth Virginia Woolf and Saul Bellow this set offers a collection of the best of Routledge publishing in the field of Literature from across the Twentieth Century. Please note that all titles have been previously available for sale individually through the Routledge Revivals programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691833

Routledge Revivals: Literature and Medicine during the Eighteenth Century (1993) First published in 1993. Although today medicine and literature are widely seen as falling on different sides of the ‘two cultures’ divide this was not so in the eighteenth century when doctors scientists writers and artists formed a well-integrated educate elite. This book uncovers the interconnections between medical and psychological theory and ideas of taste beauty and genius — representing a major exploration of the unity of Enlightenment culture. Leading historians of medicine and eighteenth-century literary critics explore the rich cultural milieu of the period and investigate the ways in which medicine itself contributed to informing a gendered discourse of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315404820

Routledge Revivals: Localities (1989)The Changing Face of Urban Britain First published in 1989 this book examines seven different localities ranging from the outer suburbs of large northern cities to small freestanding town which were prospering in the 1980s or struggling against the negative employment effects of restructuring. Within the theoretical frame of ‘industrial restructuring’ it traces the development of each locality exploring in depth the influence of several key elements — deindustrialisation technological change the shift to the services in employment — on social composition political change and local policy. A major contribution to locality studies this book is essential reading for students of urban and regional studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237063

Routledge Revivals: Lost Illusions (1974)Paul Léautaud and his World Paul Léautaud was both one of the oddest characters in French literature and as a staff member of the review Mercure de France at the centre of Parisian literary life for over half a century. First published in 1974 this book represents the first full length biography of Léautaud in any language. The author recreates the world of a man who once regarded as a mere eccentric is now recognised as a significant figure in contemporary literature. It traces Léautaud’s intimate friendships with many famous writers of the time and gives a lively panorama of the French literary scene and its vivid characters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289086

Routledge Revivals: Mahatma Gandhi's Ideas (1929)Including Selections from his Writings First published in 1929 this book was intended to explain "with documentary evidence" the main principles and ideas for which Gandhi had stood over the course of his career up until that point. The author draws upon his long and intimate personal relationship with Gandhi to give an authoritative and individual account of a man whose politics and philosophy has invited continuing analysis — extended with illustrative selections from his speeches and writings. The context in which Gandhi’s ideas were formed and developed provides the focus for this book with the first part examining the religious environment and the second the historical setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223240

Routledge Revivals: Man and Technics (1932)A Contribution to a Philosophy of Life First published in 1932 this book based on an address delivered in 1931 presents a concise and lucid summary of the philosophy of the author of The Decline of the West Oswald Spengler. It was his conviction that the technical age — the culture of the machine age — which man had created in virtue of his unique capacity for individual as well as racial technique had already reached its peak and that the future held only catastrophe. He argued it lacked progressive cultural life and instead was dominated by a lust for power and possession. The triumph of the machine led to mass regimentation rather than fewer workers and less work — spelling the doom of Western civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283701

Routledge Revivals: Maritime Boundaries and Ocean Resources (1987) First published in 1987 Maritime Boundaries and Ocean Resources is a collection of essays which examines the political jurisdiction of ocean boundaries and the affects that this has on the world’s oceans. It examines how the intensification of ocean use has raised questions of how rational planning and the management of the oceans can avoid increasingly environmental damage and sea use conflict and examines the ocean as a tool for space trade and communication. It also addresses the creation of integrated regional planning for ocean management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353744

Routledge Revivals: Mark Twain as a Literary Comedian (1979) Originally published in 1979 Mark Twain as a Literary Comedian looks at how Mark Twain addressed social issues through humour. The Southwest provided the subject for much of Twain’s writing but the roots of his style lay principally in north-eastern humour. In the mid-1800s the northern United States underwent social changes that reflected in the writing of the literary humourists like Twain. Sloane argues that he used humour to describe conditions in the emerging middle-class urban experience and express his American vision and that Twain’s views on the human social and political conditions presented through his fictional characters elevated the use of literary humour in the American novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395621

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Archaeology (2001)An Encyclopedia First published in 2001 this is the first reference work to cover the archaeology of medieval Europe. No other reference can claim such comprehensive coverage -- from Ireland to Russia and from Scandinavia to Italy the archaeology of the entirety of medieval Europe is discussed. With coverage ranging from the fall of the western Roman empire in the 5th century CE through the end of the high Middle Ages in 1500 CE Medieval Archaeology: An Encyclopedia answers the needs of medieval scholars from a variety of backgrounds including archaeologists historians and classicists. Featuring over 150 entries by an international team of leading archaeologists this unique reference is soundly based on the most important developments and scholarship in this rapidly growing field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056312

Routledge Revivals: Medieval England (1998)An Encyclopedia First published in 1998 this valuable reference work offers concise expert answers to questions on all aspects of life and culture in Medieval England including art architecture law literature kings women music commerce technology warfare and religion. This wide-ranging text encompasses English social cultural and political life from the Anglo-Saxon invasions in the fifth century to the turn of the sixteenth century as well as its ties to the Celtic world of Wales Scotland and Ireland the French and Anglo-Norman world of the Continent and the Viking and Scandinavian world of the North Sea. A range of topics are discussed from Sedulius to Skelton from Wulfstan of York to Reginald Pecock from Pictish art to Gothic sculpture and from the Vikings to the Black Death. A subject and name index makes it easy to locate information and bibliographies direct users to essential primary and secondary sources as well as key scholarship. With more than 700 entries by over 300 international scholars this work provides a detailed portrait of the English Middle Ages and will be of great value to students and scholars studying Medieval history in England and Europe as well as non-specialist readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062139

Routledge Revivals: Medieval France (1995)An Encyclopedia First published in 1995 Medieval France: An Encyclopedia is the first single-volume reference work on the history and culture of medieval France. It covers the political intellectual literary and musical history of the country from the early fifth to the late fifteenth century. The shorter entries offer succinct summaries of the lives of individuals events works cities monuments and other important subjects followed by essential bibliographies. Longer essay-length articles provide interpretive comments about significant institutions and important periods or events. The Encyclopedia is thoroughly cross-referenced and includes a generous selection of illustrations maps charts and genealogies. It is especially strong in its coverage of economic issues women music religion and literature. This comprehensive work of over 2 400 entries will be of key interest to students and scholars as well as general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062566

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Germany (2001)An Encyclopedia First published in 2001 Medieval Germany: An Encyclopedia provides a comprehensive guide to the German and Dutch-speaking world in the Middle Ages from approximately C.E. 500 to 1500. It offers detailed accounts of a wide variety of aspects of medieval Germany including language literature architecture politics warfare medicine philosophy and religion. In addition this reference work includes bibliographies and citations to aid further study. This A-Z encyclopedia featuring over 500 entries written by expert contributors will be of key interest to students and scholars as well as general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062726

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Iberia (2003)An Encyclopedia First published in 2003 Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia is the first comprehensive reference to the vital world of medieval Spain. This unique volume focuses on the Iberian kingdoms from the fall of the Roman Empire to the aftermath of the Reconquista and encompass topics of key relevance to medieval Iberia including people events works and institutions as well as interdisciplinary coverage of literature language history arts folklore religion and science. It also provides in-depth discussions of the rich contributions of Muslim and Jewish cultures and offers useful insights into their interactions with Catholic Spain. With nearly 1 000 signed A-Z entries and written by renowned specialists in the field this comprehensive work is an invaluable tool for students scholars and general readers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062481

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Ireland (2005)An Encyclopedia Through violent incursions by the Vikings and the spread of Christianity medieval Ireland maintained a distinctive Gaelic identity. From the sacred site of Tara to the manuscript illuminations in the Book of Kells Anglo-Irish relations to the Connachta dynasty Ireland during the middle ages was a rich and vivid culture. First published in 2005 Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia brings together in one authoritative resource the multiple facets of life in Ireland before and after the Anglo-Norman invasion of 1169 from the sixth to sixteenth century. Multidisciplinary in coverage this A-Z reference work provides information on historical events economics politics the arts religion intellectual history and many other aspects of the period. Written by the world's leading scholars on the subject this highly accessible reference work will be of key interest to students researchers and general readers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062252

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Islam (1979) The history of Islam runs without a break from its origins to the present. Therefore understanding medieval Islam gives us a much clearer comprehension of the modern world. First published in 1979 this concise account of the Islamic world in the middle ages covers a vast territory stretching from Morocco and Spain to India and Turkestan. It discusses the teachings of Islam its theology mysticism and philosophy and examines the relation between Islam and political order particularly the concepts of power and the organisation of government. It discusses Islam’s view of the social order and concludes by looking at the urban centres in which Islamic civilisation developed describing the towns themselves and the various forms of Islamic art. This book will be of interest to those studying medieval and Islamic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063761

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Islamic Civilization (2006)An Encyclopedia - Volume I Islamic civilization flourished in the Middle Ages across a vast geographical area that spans today's Middle and Near East. First published in 2006 Medieval Islamic Civilization examines the socio-cultural history of the regions where Islam took hold between the 7th and 16th centuries. This important two-volume work contains over 700 alphabetically arranged entries contributed and signed by international scholars and experts in fields such as Arabic languages Arabic literature architecture history of science Islamic arts Islamic studies Middle Eastern studies Near Eastern studies politics religion Semitic studies theology and more. Entries also explore the importance of interfaith relations and the permeation of persons ideas and objects across geographical and intellectual boundaries between Europe and the Islamic world.This reference work provides an exhaustive and vivid portrait of Islamic civilization and brings together in one authoritative text all aspects of Islamic civilization during the Middle Ages. Accessible to scholars students and non-specialists this resource will be of great use in research and understanding of the roots of today's Islamic society as well as the rich and vivid culture of medieval Islamic civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061088

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Islamic Civilization (2006)An Encyclopedia - Volume II Islamic civilization flourished in the Middle Ages across a vast geographical area that spans today's Middle and Near East. First published in 2006 Medieval Islamic Civilization examines the socio-cultural history of the regions where Islam took hold between the 7th and 16th centuries. This important two-volume work contains over 700 alphabetically arranged entries contributed and signed by international scholars and experts in fields such as Arabic languages Arabic literature architecture history of science Islamic arts Islamic studies Middle Eastern studies Near Eastern studies politics religion Semitic studies theology and more. Entries also explore the importance of interfaith relations and the permeation of persons ideas and objects across geographical and intellectual boundaries between Europe and the Islamic world.This reference work provides an exhaustive and vivid portrait of Islamic civilization and brings together in one authoritative text all aspects of Islamic civilization during the Middle Ages. Accessible to scholars students and non-specialists this resource will be of great use in research and understanding of the roots of today's Islamic society as well as the rich and vivid culture of medieval Islamic civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061330

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Italy (2004)An Encyclopedia - Volume I First published in 2004 Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia provides an introduction to the many and diverse facets of Italian civilization from the late Roman empire to the end of the fourteenth century. It presents in two volumes articles on a wide range of topics including history literature art music urban development commerce and economics social and political institutions religion and hagiography philosophy and science. This illustrated A-Z reference is a cross-disciplinary resource and will be of key interest not only to students and scholars of history but also to those studying a range of subjects as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063297

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Italy (2004)An Encyclopedia - Volume II First published in 2004 Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia provides an introduction to the many and diverse facets of Italian civilization from the late Roman empire to the end of the fourteenth century. It presents in two volumes articles on a wide range of topics including history literature art music urban development commerce and economics social and political institutions religion and hagiography philosophy and science. This illustrated A-Z reference is a cross-disciplinary resource and will be of key interest not only to students and scholars of history but also to those studying a range of subjects as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063310

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Jewish Civilization (2003)An Encyclopedia First published in 2003 this is the first encyclopedic work to focus exclusively on medieval Jewish civilization from the fall of the Roman Empire to about 1492. Based on the research of an international multidisciplinary team of specialist contributors the more than 150 alphabetically organized entries written by scholars from around the world include biographies countries events social history and religious concepts. The coverage is international presenting people culture and events from various countries in Europe Africa and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056350

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Scandinavia (1993)An Encyclopedia First published in 1993 Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia covers every aspect of the region during the Middle Ages including rulers and saints overviews of the countries religion education politics and law culture and material life history literature and art. Written by a team of expert contributors the encyclopedia offers those who lack command of the various Scandinavian languages a basic tool for the study of Medieval Scandinavia from roughly the Migration Period to the Reformation. With full-page maps useful supplementary photos cross-references and a comprehensive index this work will be a valuable and absorbing volume for students of the Norse sagas the Viking age and Old English history and literature and for anyone interested in the cultural and historical heritage of Scandinavia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063020

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Science Technology and Medicine (2006)An Encyclopedia First published in 2005 this encyclopedia demonstrates that the millennium from the fall of the Roman Empire to the Renaissance was a period of great intellectual and practical achievement and innovation. In Europe the Islamic world South and East Asia and the Americas individuals built on earlier achievements introduced sometimes radical refinements and laid the foundations for modern development. Medieval Science Technology and Medicine details the whole scope of scientific knowledge in the medieval period in more than 300 A to Z entries. This comprehensive resource discusses the research application of knowledge cultural and technology exchanges experimentation and achievements in the many disciplines related to science and technology. It also looks at the relationship between medieval science and the traditions it supplanted. Written by a select group of international scholars this reference work will be of great use to scholars students and general readers researching topics in many fields including medieval studies world history history of science history of technology history of medicine and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056763

Routledge Revivals: Metropolis London (1989)Histories and Representations since 1800 First published in 1989 this book seeks to demonstrate the social and political images of late-twentieth century London — the post-big-bang city docklands trade union defeats a mounting north-south divide — do not mark as decisive break with the past as they may appear to. It argues that the most striking thing about London’s history since 1800 is the continuities and recurrences which punctuate it. The essays collected in this book focus on these themes and address important questions about class nationality sexual difference and radical politics. They combine the established strengths of social history with more innovative approaches such as the history of representations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214132

Routledge Revivals: Miners Quarrymen and Saltworkers (1977) Industrial discipline in mining quarrying brickmaking and other classes of mineral work was very different to that in nineteenth-century factories and mills. First published in 1977 this book deals with mineral workers of every class and discusses the peculiarities and common features of their work. It offers three detailed local studies: pit life in County Durham slate quarrying in North Wales and saltworkers in Cheshire alongside an introductory section on mineral workers in general. The author is concerned with the family and community setting; the social relationships at the point of production itself; job control and trade unionism; and with material culture wages and earnings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213609

Routledge Revivals: More Tales from the Masnavi (1963) First published in 1963 this work puts into clear and rhythmical English one hundred stories and apologues of the Masnavi of Rumi. Composed over a period of many years during the thirteenth century as a manual of instruction and initiation into spiritual life the Masnavi has long been acclaimed the greatest mystical epic of Islam. The tales were designed to illustrate in human terms the often complex doctrine and this they do with a wealth of beauty honour and pathos as appealing to the modern reader as to the medieval audience to which they were originally addressed. The volume like its predecessor Tales of the Masnavi is included in the UNESCO list of representative great works of world literature. This work will be of interest to those studying Islam and Middle Eastern literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210080

Routledge Revivals: Moslem Women Enter a New World (1936) First published in 1936 this book surveys the changing place of women across the contemporaneous Muslim world focusing on several nations where they constitute a demographic majority — Iraq Iran Egypt Palestine Trans-Jordan Turkey Syria — and one where they do not namely India. It begins by outlining some of the areas of change for example regarding the veil purdah and divorce. This is followed by in depth examinations of the progress of female education their changing economic roles improving health standards their widening interests and the pressure for change on Islam in general. This title is would be of interest to students of the sociology of religion and the contemporary position of women in Muslim societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226869

Routledge Revivals: Neglected Powers (1971)Essays on Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Literature First published in 1971 Professor Knight’s book draws analytic attention to poets including Tennyson Masefield and Brooke who are shown to hold a dimension of meaning previously ignored or misunderstood. Homage is paid to John Cowper Powys as one of the foremost seers of the modern age. A comprehensive review of the work of Francis Berry claims to establish him as our foremost living poet. Professor Knight urges and goes far to prove that modern literary criticism up until the 1970s failed to touch upon the richer meanings of contemporary literature – he stresses the relation between such acclaimed poets as Yeats and Eliot and the spiritualistic movements of contemporary times. Knight regards youth-revolts as a sign of a healthy dissatisfaction with an irreligious and directionless culture and believes that hope lies in the neglected powers pressing for acceptance.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308060

Routledge Revivals: New India (1909)or India in Transition First published in 1909 the purpose of this book was to draw attention to the political social and religious changes that were taking place in India and detail how this should inform British colonial policy. The author argues that the political situation demanded decisive action as several factors had caused increasing difficulties in administration: waning enthusiasm on the part of English officials greater tension between the governors and the governed — often caused by colonial arrogance which had been brought into sharper relief by spread of education and the growth of patriotic feeling. He also argues that the crux of India’s economic difficulties was the poverty of its people and asserts that the solution to both problems was the ‘sympathetic and systematic encouragement of her legitimate aspirations and patriotic tendencies’. In regard to the social and religious changes the author observes that the changes are not less considerable and advises that the government should as far as was possible maintain the existing basis by a policy of ‘wise conservation’. This book will be of interest to students of Indian history and colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282247

Routledge Revivals: New Views of Co-operation (1988)Working-Class Politics in Britain and Sweden First published in 1988 this book sets out to reinterpret the changing place of working-class association in capitalist Britain. It argues that in combination co-operation and association constitutes labour’s power — what is has to work with and who to work for — yet social historians have tended to overlook such views in a co-operative setting. What was the struggle what form did it take who were the protagonists and what relevance did they have to the community co-operators of the 1980s? The essays collected in this book explore class potential and class conflict within and against co-operative thought and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213982

Routledge Revivals: Noel Timms The volumes in this set originally published between 1964 and 1983 draw together research by the author. The collection covers some of his major works in the field of social work with a focus on social policy language psychiatry and philosophy within the area of social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354425

Routledge Revivals: Oriental Essays (1960)Portraits of Seven Scholars First published in 1960 this work describes the lives and labours of six great scholars - Simon Ockley Sir William Jones E. W. Lane E. H. Palmer E.G. Browne and R. A Nicholson. These men were devoted to building a bridge between the peoples and cultures of Europe and Asia. To these biographical essays Arberry has added a short autobiography and an eloquent plea for the further encouragement of Oriental studies. This book will be of interest to those studying Middle-Eastern studies and the history of Orientalist study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210950

Routledge Revivals: Painting Language and Modernity (1985) First published in 1985 this book draws together the author’s artistic with analytical practices which had been developed over many years of sociological enquiry. It interprets a ‘work of art’ as a site on which a viewer or critic is invited to share in questioning celebration of the painting itself. The author reassesses modern painting’s relation to its own origins and to tradition in light of the emergence of ‘postmodern’ practice — exploring its engagement of fundamental questions about language and being. Also assessed is the relevance of the metaphors of writings and Reading to an understanding of painting and viewing practices — looking at painters’ writings as well as phenomenological and post-structuralist writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281905

Routledge Revivals: Pandora and Occam (1992)On the Limits of Language and Literature First published in 1992 this book evokes Pandora and Occam as metaphoric corner posts in an argument about language as discourse and in doing so brings analytic philosophy to bear on issues of Continental philosophy with attention to linguistic semiological and semiotic concerns. Instead of regarding meanings as guaranteed by definitions the author argues that linguistic expressions are schemata directing us more or less loosely toward the activation of nonlinguistic sign systems. Ruthrof draws up a heuristic hierarchy of discourses with literary expression at the top descending through communication-reduced reference and speech acts to formal logic and digital communication at the bottom. The book offers multiple perspectives from which to review traditional theories of meaning working from a wide variety of theorists including Peirce Frege Husserl Derrida Lyotard Davidson and Searle. In Ruthrof’s analysis Pandora and Occam illustrate the opposition between the suppressed rich materiality of culturally saturated discourse and the stark ideality of formal sign systems. This book will be of interest to those studying linguistics literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138744479

Routledge Revivals: Parliamentary Democracy and Socialist Politics (1983) First published in 1983 this book is concerned with the prospects for socialist politics in contemporary Britain in particular with the limitations of political analysis produced both by Marxist socialism and the non-Marxist socialism of the Labour left. The author suggests ways in which socialist political analysis and strategic thinking should be reconstructed if socialism in Britain was to survive political as a force. The major Marxist debates on and the limitations of socialist politics under conditions of parliamentary democracy are examined as well as what is involved in a politics of democratisation. The dominant forms of strategic thinking on the Labour left are also analysed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281806

Routledge Revivals: Patriotism: The Making and Unmaking of British National Identity (1989)Volume I: History and Politics First published in 1989 this is the first of three volumes exploring the changing notions of patriotism in British life from the thirteenth century to the late twentieth century and constitutes an attempt to come to terms with the power of the national idea through a historically informed critique. This volume deals with the role of politics history religion imperialism and race in the formation of English nationalism. In chapters dealing with a wide range of topics the contributors demystify the prevailing conceptions of nationalism suggesting ‘the nation’ has always been a contested idea and only one of a number of competing images of collectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212367

Routledge Revivals: Patriotism: The Making and Unmaking of British National Identity (1989)Volume II: Minorities and Outsiders First published in 1989 this is the second of three volumes exploring the changing notions of patriotism in British life from the thirteenth century to the late twentieth century and constitutes an attempt to come to terms with the power of the national idea through a historically informed critique. This volume examines how national identity has competed with alternative more personal forms of belonging — such as Roman Catholicism Judaism and Nonconformism — as well looking at femininity in relation to the state. Contemporary British society’s capacity to create outsiders is discussed and the introductory essay shows how this may shape our misunderstanding of earlier phases of national development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212404

Routledge Revivals: Patriotism: The Making and Unmaking of British National Identity (1989)Volume III: National Fictions First published in 1989 this is the third of three volumes exploring the changing notions of patriotism in British life from the thirteenth century to the late twentieth century and constitutes an attempt to come to terms with the power of the national idea through a historically informed critique. This volume studies some of the leading figures of national myth such as Britannia and John Bull. One group of essays looks at the idea of distinctively national landscape and the ways in which it corresponds to notions of social order. A chapter on the poetry of Edmund Spenser explores metaphorical representations of Britain as a walled garden and the idea of an enchanted national space is taken up in a series of essays on literature theatre and cinema. An introductory piece charts some of the startling changes in the image of national character from the seventeenth-century notion of the English as the most melancholy people in Europe to the more uncertain and conflicting images of today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212442

Routledge Revivals: Paul Tillich (1973)An Essay on the Role of Ontology in his Philosophical Theology First published in 1973 this is the first book on Paul Tillich in which a sustained attempt is made to sort out and evaluate the questions to which Tillich addresses himself in the crucial philosophical parts of his theological system. It is argued that despite the apparent simplicity in his interest in the ‘question of being’ Tillich in fact conceives of the ontological enterprise in a number of radically different ways in different contexts. Much of the author's work is devoted to the careful separation of these strands in his philosophical thought and to an exploration and assessment of the assumptions associated with them. This book will be of interest to readers of Tillich and philosophers who specialise in ontology and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091023

Routledge Revivals: Peacebuilding and National Ownership in Timor-Leste (2013) Originally published in 2013 Peacebuilding and National Ownership in Timor-Leste is an insightful analytical presentation of developments that took place in Timor-Leste from July 2002 to September 2006. It reflects an intimate knowledge of events during this period and provides a detailed focus on the Timorese people and their leaders who struggled to lay a foundation for a free peaceful and democratic nation. The book’s central theme is that of the commitment of national leaders to national interest rather than the establishment of perfect institutional mechanisms that determines the success of a post-conflict country in achieving its stability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481473

Routledge Revivals: Philosophy This 20 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Philosophy titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1933 and 1991 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: Simone Weil Hilary Putnam Franz Brentano Anthony Kenny Karl Jaspers and Israel Scheffler. Dealing with everything from the notion of freewill to concepts of time and space to theories of morality this set offers a collection of the best of Routledge publishing in the field of Philosophy from across the Twentieth Century. Please note that all titles have been previously available for sale individually through the Routledge Revivals programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691772

Routledge Revivals: Planning and Education (1972) First published in 1972 this book explores the nature of the British education service up until the early 1970s looking at its complex administration and financial and legislative constraints. Derek Birley an experienced educational administrator himself explores radical methods of approach to the planning of the education service. Moreover he considers such basic problems as the difficulties of planning in our sort of society and the relevance of business methods to educational planning. He proposes and outlines new techniques of programming budgeting and policy-making which would be suited to the complicated structure of the educational system. Birley’s study and the ideas he puts forward will be of interest to people at all levels of the education service.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556461

Routledge Revivals: Planning and Urban Growth in Southern Europe (1984) First published in 1984 this book addresses key questions about the pattern of urban development in Southern Europe and the mechanisms employed to control and regulate this development in individual countries. It examines five countries – Greece Italy Portugal Spain and Turkey – that have experienced different scales and rates of urbanization and industrialization. It identifies common problems arising from these processes as well as the successes and failures of the planning policies employed to regulate development. This book will be of great value to geographers interested in Southern Europe and urban and regional planners interested in comparative patterns of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083004

Routledge Revivals: Planning Games (1985)Case Study Simulations in Land Management and Development First published in 1985 this book presents seven games for use in the teaching and study of planning urban studies or land administration. These simulations are all built on researched case studies and deal with a number of critical planning and developmental issues; for each one the book provides full operational instructions and all gaming materials required. The games in this volume cover a number of scenarios including the design of a mixed retail social and service centre in a new city new development in a run-down inner city area rehabilitation or renewal of housing tourist development in the Mediterranean and a new cross-town motorway in a major north American city. In addition sets of guidelines for those wishing to design and operate their own case study simulations are also included. This book will be a valuable resource for students of town planning or urban development who are keen to gain ‘hands-on’ experience of using the professional skills they have acquired on their courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083646

Routledge Revivals: Politics This 20 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Politics titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1920 and 1993 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: John Gray Susan Strange Raymond Plant Brian Barry and Max Beloff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182516

Routledge Revivals: Politics This 20 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Politics titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1920 and 1993 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: John Gray Susan Strange Raymond Plant Brian Barry and Max Beloff. Dealing with everything from Liberalism to Bolshevism from theories of political philosophy to international political economy foreign policy and social welfare  this set offers a collection of the best of Routledge publishing in the field of Politics from across the Twentieth Century. Please note that all titles have been previously available for sale individually through the Routledge Revivals programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691840

Routledge Revivals: Poor Labouring Men (1985)Rural Radicalism in Norfolk 1870-1923 First published in 1985 this book presents the first detailed account of the relationship between the farmworkers trades unionism and political and social radicalism. Rural radicalism one of the most important new features of late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century politics was particularly strong in Norfolk and as such provides the focus for this study. The author shows the how relationship between ‘master and man’ and ‘man’ and ‘work’ was changing in the period from the 1870s to the 1920s — ending with the great strike of 1923. The main themes are the shifts from religion to politics from Liberalism to Labour and in more general terms from local to national consciousness. The book shows men at work and the ways in which politics meshed — or failed to mesh — together. Based on detailed local research and on many hours of recorded interviews it enables the voice of the labourer to be heard and a real sense of hope fear and aspiration to come through. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213661

Routledge Revivals: Pre-Capitalist Modes of Production (1975) First published in 1975 this book investigates the various pre-capitalist modes of production briefly indicated in the works of Marx and Engels and gives an examination of the conditions of the transition from one mode of production to another. The fundamental concepts used in these investigations including those of mode of production of necessary labour and surpass labour of politics and state are derived from Capital and from other works of Marxist theory. The primary aim of the analysis is to raise the conceptualisation of pre-capitalist modes of production and of transition to a more rigorous level. This book will appear controversial to both Marxists and non-Marxists alike.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561557

Routledge Revivals: Radio Broadcasting from 1920 to 1990 (1991)An Annotated Bibliography First published in 1991 this book presents a comprehensive annotated bibliography of radio broadcasting. Its eleven chapter-categories cover almost the entire range of radio broadcasting — with the exception of radio engineering due to its technical complexity although some of the historical volumes do encompass aspects thus providing background material. Entries are primarily restricted to published books although a number of trade journals and periodicals are also included. Each entry includes full bibliographic information including the ISBN or ISSN where available and an annotation written by the author with the original text in hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281646

Routledge Revivals: Reactions to the Right (1990) First published in 1990 this book was intended as a counter to the rising and continued strength of the New Right and an attempt to bolster the perceived weakness of the opposition — providing a critical discussion of New Right ideology and also of the more influential Left reactions to them. The contributors scrutinise the attempts to reconstruct the idea of socialism in the 1990s and pinpoint the relation of socialism to freedom equality and the market. In the course of this searching evaluation they also take up issues relating more directly to specific policy areas such as monetary policy and international finance secondary education social welfare and race relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245181

Routledge Revivals: Reform in New York City (1991)A Study of Urban Progressivism Originally published in 1991 Reform in New York City provides an interpretive synthesis of urban progressivism and provides a comprehensive historical look at progressivism in New York City. The book argues that urban reform still poses a major historiographical challenge to historians working today and that there is limited analysis of the social and political action that characterised turn of the century New York. The book addresses the conceptual approaches interpretive differences and thematic emphasis of the urban reform agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491359

Routledge Revivals: Regional Development in Western Europe (1975) First published in 1975 this book provides a straightforward examination of regional differences and regional development in the countries of Western Europe. Professor Clout divides this into two parts. The first examines a series of themes with reference to the whole of Western Europe and the second part discusses regional development in individual countries or groups of countries. Contributions by experts from the UK and from mainland Europe present an essentially geographic approach combining thematic and country-by-country discussions.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555396

Routledge Revivals: Religion and American Law (2006)An Encyclopedia Originally published in 2000 the Encyclopedia of Religion and American Law comprehensively describes and analyses important cases and legal controversies between religion and state. The book has contributions from numerous distinguished history and law professors and practicing attorneys of the period. It provides short and articulate encyclopedic style entries which capture the colour richness and complexity of the topics covered. The book’s multidisciplinary approach will make it an ideal library reference resource for scholars and students of law as well as a valuable addition to any legal collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365310

Routledge Revivals: Routledge Encyclopedias of the Middle Ages The Routledge Encyclopedias of the Middle Ages comprises of sixteen comprehensive reference titles covering a range of regions and themes in the Medieval period. First published between 1993 and 2006 the Encyclopedias provide complete and multidisciplinary guides to topics such as Women and Gender Archaeology Islamic and Jewish Civilization and Science Technology and Medicine as well as a number of regions including Italy Scandinavia France England and the Middle East. Written by leading experts in the field these reference works will be valuable resources not only to students and scholars of the middle ages but also those studying a number of humanities and social sciences. They are also accessible to general and introductory readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063334

Routledge Revivals: Scheherezade (1953)Tales from the Thousand and One Nights First published in 1953 this translation of part of the Arabian Nights by A. J. Arberry offers four famous stories in modern idiom: Aladdin Judar Aboukir and Abousir and the Amorous Goldsmith. The introduction provides a brief analysis of earlier translations of the tales and explains their value as indicators of the society in which they were written. This work will be of interest to those studying Middle-Eastern literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215542

Routledge Revivals: School Design (1994) Educators often overlook the positive impact of changing the environment of the school itself when considering how to improve the quality of education. First published in 1994 School Design shows how to create more effective schools through a design process that involves teachers students parents administrators and architects. It reveals how to create school environments that develop the whole child instil enthusiasm for learning and encourage positive social relationships. Readers discover how to integrate design research design participation and design development to optimize school settings. Using a number of case studies detailed practical methods show how to: Link behavioural objectives to spatial needs Achieve spatial efficacy without compromising education Match children’s developmental needs to facility requirements Promote greater variety in physical facilities to accommodate various teaching and learning styles Gain more valuable feedback from teachers parents students and local citizens on building performance. In response to tight school budgets Henry Sanoff discusses how relatively minor design modifications can have a major positive effect on school performance. This path-breaking volume will provide architects teachers and school administrators with a wide array of insights into creating spaces that promote better learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064379

Routledge Revivals: Schooling Ordinary Kids (1987)Inequality Unemployment and the New Vocationalism Originally published 1987 Schooling Ordinary Kids looks at the ‘invisible majority’ of ordinary working-class pupils. The book explains why these pupils are now at the centre of a major educational crisis surrounding the soaring rates of youth unemployment. The book is a timely examination of educational inequalities unemployment and the new vocationalism. Drawing extensively the study of schools in the urban centre of South Wales the book highlights the need for an alternative politics of education if we were to meet the educational challenge of the late-twentieth century. The new vocationalism is revealed here as a policy for inequality both politically and in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542051

Routledge Revivals: Science as a Questioning Process First published in 1996 Science as a Questioning Process offers an intriguing mix of science and philosophy by examining science as a questioning process. The book evaluates scientific theories through from Darwinian evolution to relativity and from quantum theory to cosmology. It offers an examination of these theories in terms of a trade-off between empirical questions resolved and theoretical questions left unresolved. The book asks questions that deal with both intellectual and public concern about what science tells us and how reliable it is. Through this novel perspective the book examines science in the context of everyday culture and the role it plays in everyday life. This book will be of interest to anyone working in the fields of philosophy sociology and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504493

Routledge Revivals: Selected Works of A. J. Arberry A. J. Arberry is one of Britain’s most distinguished and celebrated Orientalist scholars. This set contains five of Professor Arberry’s works: Scheherezade: Tales from the Thousand and One Nights (1953); The Seven Odes: The First Chapter in Arabic literature (1957); Classical Persian Literature (1958); The Romance of the Rubaiìyatì (1959); Oriental Essays: Portraits of Seven Scholars (1960); More Tales from the Masnavi (1963). These titles include translations of key middle-eastern texts and informative works on Persian literature as well as the European scholars that paved the way for 20th century Orientalist study. This set will be of interest to those studying Middle-Eastern literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203310

Routledge Revivals: Shakespeare and Feminist Criticism (1991)An Annotated Bibliography and Commentary First published in 1991 this book is the first annotated bibliography of feminist Shakespeare criticism from 1975 to 1988 — a period that saw a remarkable amount of ground-breaking work. While the primary focus is on feminist studies of Shakespeare it also includes wide-ranging works on language desire role-playing theatre conventions marriage and Elizabethan and Jacobean culture — shedding light on Shakespeare’s views on and representation of women sex and gender. Accompanying the 439 entries are extensive informative annotations that strive to maintain the original author’s perspective supplying a careful and thorough account of the main points of an article. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281530

Routledge Revivals: Shakespeare's Talking Animals (1973)Language and Drama in Society First published in 1973 this book is about Shakespeare language and drama. The first part introduces some common ideas of anthropology and linguistics into an area where they serve as a base for the discussion of usually literary matters. It attempts to link language to our experience of speech — examining its range texture and social functions. In part two the author argues that in Elizabethan culture there was a greater investment in the complexities and demands of speech due to the widespread illiteracy of the time. It examines eight of Shakespeare’s plays together with one of Ben Jonson’s in light of their concern with various aspects of the role of spoken language in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237193

Routledge Revivals: Sociology This 20 volume Routledge Revivals collection brings together a selection of groundbreaking Sociology titles from the rich and diverse Routledge backlist. With titles published between 1918 and 1991 this is a truly wide-ranging selection encompassing works by distinguished authors such as: Zygmunt Bauman Raymond Plant L. T. Hobhouse J. A. Hobson and Tom Bottomore. Dealing with everything from social justice to concepts of socialist utopia to sexual politics this set offers a collection of the best of Routledge publishing in the field of Sociology from across the Twentieth Century. Please note that all titles have been previously available for sale individually through the Routledge Revivals programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687089

Routledge Revivals: Solar Energy (1979)The Awakening Science Originally published in 1979 Solar Energy provides a tour of the world of solar energy and asks two key questions: is solar energy the key to the future of our energy needs and what are the facts and potential of this source of renewable power. The book examines solar energy from the past to modern plans for designing domestic solar housing and looks at the sites and the technology applied to harness the Sun's power such as the energy potential of windmills and the equatorial oceans. Behrman reports on the progress of scientists and manufacturers in making solar energy a viable competitor in the energy market and studies the projections of a future energy crop for energy plantations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384137

Routledge Revivals: Some Phases in the Life of Buddha (1915)Taken from 'The Light of Asia' First published in 1915 this book presents a dramatization of part ofthe author's The Light of Asia. The original text represents one of the first successful attempts to popularise Buddhism and its founder Gautama Buddha — presenting his life teachings and philosophy in verse poetry. This adaptation dramatizes part of the The Light of Asia and includes staging instructions properties required illustrative drawings of suggested costumes and incidental music composed specifically for the piece. This book will be of interest to students of Indian and Buddhist literature — and how this has interacted with the West — as well as students of drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290280

Routledge Revivals: Speaking Mathematically (1987)Communication in Mathematics Clasrooms First published in 1987 this book examines mathematics school teaching from the perspective that it is a language — arguing that this can illuminate many events that occur in classes and highlight issues that may not have previously seemed important. The central concern is with the processes of communication as they are shaped by school conventions and the fact that it is mathematics being discussed. Speaking listening writing and reading are examined and analysed with the first half focusing on verbal interactions and the second half examining aspects of pupil written mathematics. Also explored is the nature of the mathematical writing system itself and how pupils gain access to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242234

Routledge Revivals: Studies in Economic Dynamics (1943) First published in 1943 this work contains five interconnected essays presenting the author's renowned additions to the business cycle theory. Written by one of the most distinguished economists of the 20th century this work will be essential reading for students and scholars of the history of economic thought monetary theory and macroeconomics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064645

Routledge Revivals: Style and Stylistics (1969) First published in 1969 Professor Hough’s work examines stylistics – the bridge between linguistics and literary criticism. The book gives a short survey of stylistics from a literary point of view and tries to answer the question of how much stylistics contributes to the understanding of literature. It brings together continental European work on stylistics and Anglo-American critical writing which has a similar purpose though usually under a different name. In calling the attention of the student of literature to trains of thought with which he is not generally familiar and with detailed analysis on different literary styles and methods Professor Hough provides important critical insights.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365464

Routledge Revivals: Teachers (1994)Constructing the Future Originally published in 1994 Teachers: Constructing a Future is designed for teachers as well as those interested in the future of schooling and education. The book draws on sociological analysis philosophical insights and aspects of political economy to examine the changing and developing role of teachers in the context of the current transformation of western capitalism. It considers the historical growth of teaching as a profession and as a political force and indicates that economic rationalism has been effectively employed to elevate the instrumental role of schooling in society and consequentially to devalue the professional and political nature of teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362609

Routledge Revivals: The Atlas of British Railway History (1985) First published in 1985 this Atlas uses over 50 specially drawn maps to trace the rise and fall of the railways’ fortunes and is supported by an interesting and authoritative text. Financial and operating statistics are clearly presented in diagrammatic form and provide a wealth of information rarely available to the student of railway history. Freeman and Aldcroft provide the basis for a new understanding of the way in which the railways transformed Britain by the scale of their engineering works by shrinking national space and reorganising the layouts of urban areas. Maps show the evolution of early wagon routes into the first railway routes the frenetic activity of the ‘Railway Mania’ years and the consolidation of these lines into a national network. This exciting presentation of railway development will interest the enthusiast as well as the more general student of British transport history.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566538

Routledge Revivals: The British Christian Women's Movement (2002)A Rehabilitation of Eve The British Christian Women’s Movement charts the British Christian women’s movement and its inception in the post-sixties decades amid new currents generated in the British denominational churches and the wider current of Women’s Liberation. Focusing on Christian women’s concern with the position of women in the church this book identifies core Christian women’s theology which affirms a (rehabilitated) ‘new Eve in Christ’ and contrasts with a paradigm shift taking shape in North American feminist theology. It argues that this divergence is primarily because of the effect of prolonged Church of England women’s ordination debates upon the ethos of the British Christian women’s movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348450

Routledge Revivals: The Challenge of Islam (2005)Encounters in Interfaith Dialogue First published in 2005 this book addresses the challenges arising from Christian-Muslim encounter and attempts to enable outsiders to understand the religion of Islam. The author offers distinctive perspectives that compliment much other literature in the study of Islam and in particular Christian-Muslim relations and the relation of Islam and the west. The book is divided into three parts: Part I constitutes an introduction to Islam Part II delves into aspects of the wider encounter with Islam and Part III explores issues in regard to the prospect of engaging in dialogue with Islam. The author argues that in the post-9/11 world the imperative to understand and engage with Islam is urgent and intends this work to assist the reader in doing so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231504

Routledge Revivals: The Challenge of the North-West Frontier (1937)A Contribution to World Peace First published in 1937 this book grew out of the author’s belief that there needed to be a ‘drastic revision’ of British policy on the North-West Frontier of India (now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan) in order to achieve a lasting peace. The author examined the causes of continued hostility and non-military methods that might prevent further outbreaks of war — reducing or removing British troops and leaving the settlement of disputes to Indians. He traces the changing attitudes of Indians towards British rule and the increasing popularity of calls for independence while also detailing the wider Indian context. This book will be of interest to students of Indian and colonial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222069

Routledge Revivals: The Collected Poems of Christopher Smart (1949)Volume One First published in 1949 this book presents the collected works of Christopher Smart the eighteenth-century poet whose life has an attraction for the curioso of literature. There is the early marriage with Anne Vane his secret marriage eighteenth-century Cambridge life the intrigues of Grub Street and finally insanity and confinement in an asylum. Smart remains a strange enigmatic figure repulsive or attractive according to the temperament of the investigator. His poetry is not easy to disentangle from his character – egocentric given to exhibitionism childish oscillating between the extremes of self-belittlement and self-glorification; but he has his own claim to fame. Few other poets match him in directness of expression. He is a poet with the eye of a painter developed in an unusually high degree. He has a stereoscopic vision which makes the object leap to the eye the painter’s sense of physical texture and his skill in composing a picture. Then again there is his versatility. He practised almost every kind of poetry and gave to each kind his own personal inflection. It is the aim of this edition to present as complete a text as possible in the way that Smart himself would have seen it and in giving some account of the poet’s life to link his poetry with it. The book will be of interest to students of eighteenth-century literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222526

Routledge Revivals: The Commerce of Nations (1923) First published in 1929 this book was written to express the belief that nations’ commercial policy and doctrines could best be explained by reference to their history. The author argues that this applies equally to legislation and theory for example both the McKinley Act of 1890 and contemporaneous protectionism are examined as the culmination of a century’s worth of legislative and theoretical progress. This edition is also updated from the original 1891 publication to take account of the effect of the First World War on the European and American tariff systems and also how the preferential system of trade within the British Empire recast relations between Britain and its dominions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231252

Routledge Revivals: The Concept of Socialism (1975) First published in 1975 this book explores the concept of socialism. The contributors to the book all both socialists and academics explore the philosophical ideas behind the concept as well as offering thoughtful analyses of topics such as ‘Division of Labour’ and ‘Women’s Liberation’. Editor Parekh shows with this book that socialism is not merely an economic theory but a comprehensive view of life characterised by among other things a distinctive conception of man rationality and knowledge. Between them the contributors cover the essential aspects of socialist thought and provide a stimulating survey of the dilemmas facing contemporary socialist thinkers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569720

Routledge Revivals: The Contentious Tithe (1976)The Tithe Problem and English Agriculture 1750-1850 First published in 1976 this book studies the impact of a uniquely unpopular tax on English rural communities. It examines the tithe system during a period when it was subject to mounting attack from political economists agricultural improvers and radicals alike. Professor Evans has made extensive use of ecclesiastical and estate records to explain why the tithe issue became so unpopular at this time. He also studies in detail the work of the tithe commission offering new evidence on the important question of how much the tithe system hindered agricultural improvement. This was in a period of considerable strain for the old village community when tithe disputes significantly added to existing tensions and particularly in the south of England helped bring relations to crisis point.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554917

Routledge Revivals: The Design Professions and the Built Environment (1988) First published in 1988 this book argues that discussions of urban development often neglect to consider that much of the urban environment is designed by architects and planners and that the particular world-view of architects and planners is crucial for the way proposals are taken up modified and carried out. The author explores the world-view of architects and planners considering their approach to design and the factors which influence this — work patterns career paths and the firms in which they operate. The author also studies their place in the political decision-making process as it affects urban questions and then explores how architects and planners roles are changing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211544

Routledge Revivals: The Dilemma of Qualitative Method (1989)Herbert Blumer and the Chicago Tradition Originally published in 1989 The Dilemma of Qualitative Method is a stimulating guide to the discussion of qualitative versus quantitative approaches to social research originated in nineteenth-century debates about the relationship between the methods of history and natural science. One of the key theorists in this area was Chicago sociologist Herbert Blumer. The book analyses the historical context of the dispute and provides a detailed account and systematic analysis Blumer’s methodological writings including his doctoral thesis. The strategies for qualitative research advocated by Blumer within the Chicago tradition are reviewed and assessed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489394

Routledge Revivals: The Education Officer and His World (1970) First published in 1970 this book tackles the topic of education and its structure and administration processes at the time of the early 1970s. This book broke new ground at the time giving insight into an unfamiliar world as Birley examines the system from nursery class to Polytechnic. Birley gives the angle of those who tried to make it work and discusses the actual problems they faced analysing principles and practice in way previously unattempted. The education officer is seen in relation to his committee to the community and to the teaching profession. He is seen confronted by conflicting demands – of local needs and national policy of democracy and forward planning of educational philosophy and economic necessity.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556263

Routledge Revivals: The Efficiency of New Issue Markets (1992) First published in 1992 The Efficiency of New Issue Markets provides a comprehensive overview of under-pricing and through this assess the efficiency of new issue markets. The book provides a further theoretical development of the adverse selection model of the new issue market and addresses the hypothesis that the method of distribution of new issues has an important bearing on the efficiency of these markets. In doing this the book tests the efficiency of the Offer for Sale new issue market which demonstrates the validity of the adverse selection model and contradicts the monopsony power hypothesis. This examines the relative efficiency of the new issue markets which demonstrates the importance of distribution in determining relative efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574922

Routledge Revivals: The Enemy Within (1986)Pit Villages and the Miners' Strike of 1984-5 First published in 1986 this book challenges the notion that the miners’ strike of 1984-5 was ‘Scargill’s Strike’. It shows some of the ways in which the strike though nominally directed from above was determined from below by multitudinous and often contradictory pressures — the lodge the village and the home. The focus is essentially logical and gives particular attention to family economy kin networks and intergenerational solidarity. At the same time it is concerned with the mentality of the strike — its ruling fears and passions. The first-hand testimonies that comprise the book attest to the attachment to ‘traditional ways’ as well as the potency of the influences corroding them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214309

Routledge Revivals: The Ethnography of Malinowski (1979)The Trobriand Islands 1915-18 Bronislaw Malinowski is one of the founding fathers of modern social anthropology and the innovator of the technique of prolonged and intensive fieldwork. His writings about the Trobriand Islands of Papua were in their time the most formative influence on the work of British social anthropologists and are of perennial interest and importance. They produced a revolution in the aims and field techniques of social anthropologists and the method he created is that now normally used by anthropologists in the field. Malinowski’s field material remains compulsory reading for students. First published in 1979 this book draws from the major monographs of Malinowski to compile a selection of his writings on the Trobriand Islanders. In presenting a concise Trobriand ethnography in one volume the author gives balanced coverage of economic life kinship marriage and land tenure and to the system of ceremonial exchange known as the Kula. He also provides in an introductory essay a critical assessment of Malinowski the ethnographer and gives a brief account of the Trobriands in a modern perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064003

Routledge Revivals: The Greatest Happiness Principle (1986)An Examination of Utilitarianism First published in 1991 The Greatest Happiness Principle traces the history of the theory of utility starting with the Bible and running through Plato Aristotle and Epicurus. It goes on to discuss the utilitarian theories of Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill in detail commenting on the latter’s view of the Christianity of his day and his optimal socialist society. The book argues that the key theory of utility is fundamentally concerned with happiness stating that  happiness has largely been left out of discussions of utility. It also goes on to argue that utility can be used as a moral theory ultimately posing the question what is happiness? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362340

Routledge Revivals: The Hour of Decision (1934)Germany and World-Historical Evolution First published in 1934 the majority of this book was developed just prior to the Nazi seizure of power with additional material which reflects on its aftermath. It assessed the decline of European power and the crisis of Western civilization in the face of conflict between the ruling class and the lower classes arguing that only by adherence to their inherited ‘Prussianism’ would Germany have the solidity to be able to combat these dangers. Despite the influence of his previous writings on key Nazi figures his criticisms of National Socialism led to the book being banned although not before it had been widely distributed throughout Germany. This work will be of interest to students of 20th century German and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289208

Routledge Revivals: The Illuminations of the Stavelot Bible (1978) First published in 1978 this book offers a comprehensive study of the illuminations of the Stavelot Bible. The illuminations themselves have been recognized as occupying an important place in the incipient stage of the Romanesque style in the Meuse valley. The two volumes of the Bible contain no less than ninety-seven illuminated initials almost half of them containing figures. Wayne Dynes’s study brings this into context by giving the historical background of the abbey of Stavelot and the manuscript itself and then the exegetical and illustrative tradition shaping earlier illuminated Bibles. A third chapter examines the question of the assignment of the hands providing at the same time a survey of the contents. This clears the way for discussions of areas of importance including the famous full-page composition of Christ in Majesty and analyses key miniatures and groups of miniatures. This procedure serves to clarify the overall scheme of illumination and permit a comparison with earlier achievements in the history of Bible illumination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305632

Routledge Revivals: The Indian Earthquake (1935)A Plea for Understanding First published in 1935 this book provides a comprehensive overview of the 1934 Nepal-Bihar earthquake giving a background to the earthquake zone describing the event itself and surveying the ensuing devastation. The author also looks at the government’s actions and the response of India’s other states as well as the religious and social dimension to the reaction — exemplified by Mahatma Gandhi. The book examines how the earthquake was compounded by a severe flood that occurred shortly before how preparations for the monsoon season were made in an attempt to limit further destruction and the subsequent recommendations for more earthquake resistant urban planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211926

Routledge Revivals: The Islamic Jesus (1977)An Annotated Bibliography of Sources in English and French First published in 1977 this book is intended as a record of sources in Islamic prophetology which focus on the prophet Isa — Jesus in Christian theology. The Islamic Isa differs markedly from the Christian Jesus most obviously in that although considered an important prophet he is overshadowed by Muhammad. The doctrine of tawhid — the indivisible oneness of God — also necessarily means the rejection of Christ’s incarnation or dual nature. The primary of role of Jesus in Islam as with all Islamic prophets is to reaffirm the primeval religion of man best expressed by the Shadada and Islam.   This book collects as comprehensively as possible bibliographic sources in English and French from the time of the earliest available texts (circa 1650) providing annotated commentary and source information — making it an invaluable research tool for anyone who wishes to study the Islamic Jesus in more detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231610

Routledge Revivals: The Letters and Private Papers of William Makepeace Thackeray Volume I (1994)A Supplement to Gordon N. Ray The Letters First published in 1994 these two volumes are intended as a supplement to the four-volume edition edited by Gordon N. Ray in 1945-46. In writing to his broad range of correspondents Thackeray produced a varied body of letters that will help readers to better understand his nineteenth-century society as well as his professional and private life — especially his relationships with women. These volumes contain 1713 letters: 1464 to and from Thackeray that were not included in the earlier volumes and 249 with texts that have been edited from newly available manuscripts and that thereby replace texts that were printed in Ray from incomplete sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214699

Routledge Revivals: The Letters and Private Papers of William Makepeace Thackeray Volume II (1994)A Supplement to Gordon N. Ray The Letter First published in 1994 these two volumes are intended as a supplement to the four-volume edition edited by Gordon N. Ray in 1945-46. In writing to his broad range of correspondents Thackeray produced a varied body of letters that will help readers to better understand his nineteenth-century society as well as his professional and private life — especially his relationships with women. These volumes contain 1713 letters: 1464 to and from Thackeray that were not included in the earlier volumes and 249 with texts that have been edited from newly available manuscripts and that thereby replace texts that were printed in Ray from incomplete sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214774

Routledge Revivals: The Literary Humour of the Urban Northeast 1830-1890 (1983) The Literary Humour of the Urban Northeast brings together works by such writers as Mark Twain P.T. Barnum Marietta Holley and the literary comedians Artemus Ward and Josh Billings. The northern writers chronicled a fast-moving world dominated by government and business. In this anthology David Sloane recovers satiric writings of the north-eastern humourists of the nineteenth century a literary school that was formed in the crucible of the daily newspaper. Written to appeal to a newly urbanized audience experiencing the impact of the Industrial Revolution these humorous articles sketches and ballads responded to a rapidly changing nation still clinging to rural preconceptions but at the same time beginning to know a sharper more precarious kind of existence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396581

Routledge Revivals: The Making of Urban Scotland (1978) Originally published in 1978 The Making of Urban Scotland traces the evolution of towns from their prehistoric origins to the present day. Most of the material is based on research in Scotland’s archives housed in the Scottish Record Office. Special emphasis is placed on the causes of economic change and its repercussions upon Scottish town life. The urban stresses of the nineteenth century are analysed in detail as well as the subsequent emergence of Scotland as Western Europe’s pre-eminent council house society. The unique character of Scotland’s housing occupies two chapters and for the first time the whole panoply of the statuary origins of the council house landscape is exposed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491113

Routledge Revivals: The Morality of Politics (1972) The Morality of Politics addresses the issues of politics and morality. The book asks the questions has politics got a moral basis? Has morality anything to do with politics? Comprised of a collection of unique essays the book looks at the idea that politics shies away from the discussing the morality of actions and confronts evasion by clarifying some of the basic moral problems of political life. It is a unique collection in which academics holding different political and philosophical views have come together to examine some of the burning and topical issues of contemporary society. The book will appear to all interested in the contemporary political environment and especially students of politics and moral and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352716

Routledge Revivals: The Other Languages of England (1985)Linguistic Minorities Project The ‘other’ languages of England — those which originate in South and East Asia and Southern and Eastern Europe — are now important parts of everyday life in urban England. First published in 1985 this book gives detailed information about which languages are in widespread use among children and adults  patterns of language use in different social contexts the teaching of these community languages inside and outside of mainstream schools and the educational implications of this linguistic diversity for all children in England. They authors argue that this continued and widespread bilingualism is a valuable potential resource for both the speakers and society as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242357

Routledge Revivals: The Poetry of Alexander Pope (1955)Laureate of Peace First published in 1955 this exegesis on the writings of Alexander Pope reveals the technical felicities of his poetry and is the first to be devoted to the great meaning inherent in his work. One section which has appeared before and did much to redirect the study of Pope has been thoroughly revised. Of the other four chapters one offers an original of The Temple of Fame and while discussing this neglected poem makes several suggestions which may be said to constitute a significant advance in aesthetics. Another analyses Byron’s support of Pope regarding it as a landmark in the history of English literary criticism and as necessary to the understanding of Pope and Byron alike. The last chapter discusses the relation of Pope’s thought to our own time. This book adds much to what is already known of Pope and will go far in reviving an interest in the work and philosophy of the Laureate of Peace.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307490

Routledge Revivals: The Politics of Urban Change (1979) First published in 1979 this book examines key planning policy areas such as land use planning land values housing and slum clearance urban transport industrial and regional economic location policies and policies inner city policies to explain why particular policies have been adopted at particular times — assessing the role of political parties bureaucrats and interests in setting the national policy agenda. Policy is also placed in the broader economic and social context and the question of whether given contemporaneous constraints a coherent national urban policy is possible is examined. Its focus on political parties’ role in urban change at the start of Thatcher-era upheavals makes this book especially valuable to students of urban sociology and the history of planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239593

Routledge Revivals: The Power of Shame (1985)A Rational Perspective First published in 1985 this book provides a stimulating series of inter-connected essays which address the theme of shame which unlike the problem of conscience has been seldom discussed by moral philosophers. The essays focus on the ethical regulation of human action and judgement examining both its constant and varying elements and concentrating on contemporary types of moral regulation. Professor Heller uses Aristotelian categories such as the good life in her discourse to present a new conception of rationality distinguishing between shame regulation and conscience regulation of moral conduct and arguing that shame regulation cannot be completely overcome even in an age of rationalism.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561212

Routledge Revivals: The Progress of Romance (1986)The Politics of Popular Fiction First published in 1986 the aim of this book is to present some of the changing thinking on popular writing to a wider audience in view of the enormous growth of mass culture after the war but also to offer a historical perspective on a specific form of popular fiction: the romance. The essays collected here reflect diverse positions and methods in the current debate: sociological psychoanalytic and literary. Some focus more on texts or readers others concentrate on theoretical questions about narrative or ideology. All of the essays however view popular forms and their uses historical in historical context — rejecting the notion they are a contaminated by-product of industrialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213753

Routledge Revivals: The Rape of the Masses (1940)The Psychology of Totalitarian Political Propaganda First published in French in 1939 and later in English in 1940 this work by the author analyses and strongly critiques the effect of Nazi propaganda on the psychology of the masses. By bringing together the political and the psychological the author refers to the use of propaganda in order to serve the ends of a handful of men as ‘psychical rape’ and warns that this phenomenon cannot be attributed solely to the Nazi regime. The English translation was updated to account for the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939. It will be of great interest to anyone studying the Second World War Nazism Fascism and the psychology of propaganda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091337

Routledge Revivals: The Rise and Growth of the Congress in India (1938) First published in 1938 this book aims to provide a history of the rise and growth of the Indian National Congress for the general reader covering the period from its foundation in 1885 until the beginning of the non-co-operation movement in 1920. It was intended to extend the official history of the Congress by Pattabhi Sitarammayya by making it more accessible to western readers while also giving more space to the religious and social forces in Indian history during the nineteenth century which led to the birth of the congress. It also looks at forerunner organisations like The British Indian Association before examining the history and evolution of the congress in several phases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223202

Routledge Revivals: The Romance of the Rubáiyát (1959) First published in 1959 this reprint of the first edition of Edward FitzGerald’s translation of the Rubáiyát is accompanied by an introduction and notes by A J Arberry one of Britain’s most distinguished Orientalist scholars. The Rubáiyát is a selection of poems written in Persian attributed to Omar Khayyám. The work will be of interest to those studying Middle Eastern Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210370

Routledge Revivals: The Seven Odes (1957)The First Chapter in Arabic Literature These seven poems translated by A. J. Arberry in 1957 are the most famous survivors of a vast mass of poetry produced in the Arabian Desert in the sixth century. Arberry’s introduction explains to the reader what was known about the poems and how they came to be preserved and distributed over time. The epilogue particularly interrogates the authenticity of the poems and tracks how they have been transmitted over time. This work will be of interest to those studying Persian and Middle-Eastern literature and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215443

Routledge Revivals: The Shakespearean Metaphor (1990)Studies in Language and Form First published in 1978 this book represents a study of the ways in which Shakespeare exploits the possibilities of metaphor. In a series of studies ranging from the early to the mature Shakespeare the author concentrates on metaphor as a controlling structure — the extent to which a certain metaphoric idea informs and organises the drama. These studies turn constantly to the relations between symbol and metaphor literal and figurative and examine key plays such as Richard III King John Henry V Romeo and Juliet Troilus and Cressida and Coriolanus. They also provide a key to The Tempest which is analysed in terms of power and possession — the dominant motif. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221789

Routledge Revivals: The Social Context of Literacy (1986) First published in 1986 this book looks at the impact of mass literacy on everyday life discussing the fundamental differences between traditional oral cultures and contemporary industrialised societies where most people rely on complex combinations of oral and literate communication. There is also a detailed examination of the problems of the sub-literate minority with recommendations for future programmes of assistance. This book also provides a historical survey of the spread of literacy in British society from the Roman occupation onwards. In conclusion the author discusses the impact of information technologies on people with limited basic skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242067

Routledge Revivals: The Song Celestial or Bhagavad-Gita (1906)From the Mahabharata First published in 1909 this book presents an English translation of chapters 25-42 of the Bhishma Parva from the epic Sanskrit poem Mahabharata — better known as the Bhagavad-Gita reckoned as one of the "Five Jewels" of Devanagari literature. The plot consists of a dialogue between Prince Arjuna and Krishna the Supreme Deity in a war-chariot prior to a great battle. The conversation that takes place unfolds a philosophical system which remains the prevailing Brahmanic belief blending the doctrines of Kapila Patanjali and the Vedas. Building on a number of preceding translations this highly-regarded poetic interpretation provides a major work of literature in an accessible popular form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289673

Routledge Revivals: The True India (1939)A Plea for Understanding First published in 1939 this book sets out to refute some of the ‘unjust charges laid at India’s door’ and correct the ‘false impressions’ that prevailed at the time. The author argues that the distorted view of the social conditions in India in the contemporary press and literature were detrimental to the relationships between East and West. Attempting to give a picture of the true state of affairs they show that Hinduism was reforming from within and that it was unjust to still equate it with earlier periods. The Depressed classes women’s rights child marriage Caste and Kalighat are all examined in detail. The book will be interest to students of colonial India and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214545

Routledge Revivals: The Universities and Education Today (1962)The Lindsay Memorial Lectures given at the University College of North Staffordshire First published in 1962 this book comprises lectures given in November 1961 to what was then the University College of North Staffordshire. It deals with the aims rather than the administrative problems of the Universities to put at the forefront of the reader’s mind the fundamentals of University organisation structure and development. Butterfield has in mind the needs of undergraduates and tries to concentrate attention on that electric contact between teacher and student for the sake of which all our elaborate educational machinery exists. He examines the position of the teacher the status and function of an academic profession and the relations between teaching and research.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138553316

Routledge Revivals: The Violence of Language (1990) First published in 1990 this book argues that any theory of language constructs its ‘object’ by separating ‘relevant’ from ‘irrelevant’ phenomena — excluding the latter. This leaves a ‘remainder’ which consists of the untidy creative part of how language is used — the essence of poetry and metaphor. Although this remainder can never be completely formalised it must be fully recognised by any true account of language and thus this book attempts the first ‘theory of the remainder’. As such whether it is language or the speaker who speaks is dealt with leading to an analysis of how all speakers are ‘violently’ constrained in their use of language by social and psychological realties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226715

Routledge Revivals: The War Debt and How to Meet It (1919)With an Examination of the Proposed "Capital Levy" First published in 1919 this book traces the growth of War Debt during the First World War examines the real meaning of the Debt and discusses the proposals for clearing it. As the chief contemporary proposal put forward for meeting the interest and repaying the principal of the Debt was the "Conscription of Wealth" or the "Capital Levy" this provides a main focus for the analysis. The author also examines whether the methods of financing war — by borrowing the required money — is sound and whether it should be replaced by taxation. A plan for the reform of income tax is put forward designed to yield two-thirds of the revenue needed for a Peace Budget that also addresses the War Debt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223264

Routledge Revivals: The World Electronics Industry (1990) First published in 1990 this book provides an overview of the global distribution of the electronics industry and the structural factors which promoted this distribution by the end of the 1980s. Regarded as a ‘flagship’ sector in both advanced and developing countries the electronics industry is encouraged by governments everywhere. Covering both the civilian and the military sides of the industry Professor Todd reflects on the future of civilian electronics in the light of its global segmentation and hints at the fundamental role of governments in the unfolding of both civilian and defence-electronics developments. He also endorses the overwhelming significance of strategies being played by electronics enterprises in both the USA and Japan.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578456

Routledge Revivals: Theatres of the Left 1880-1935 (1985)Workers' Theatre Movements in Britain and America First published in 1985 this book examines how workers theatre movements intended their performances to be activist — perceiving art as a weapon of struggle and enlightenment — and an emancipatory act. An introductory study relates left-wing theatre groupings to the cultural narratives of contemporary British socialism. The progress of the Workers’ Theatre Movement (1928-1935) is traced from simple realism to the most brilliant phase of its Russian and German development alongside which the parallel movements in the United States are also examined. A number of crucial texts are reprints as well as stage notes and glimpses of the dramaturgical controversies which accompanied them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214460

Routledge Revivals: Theories of Planning and Spatial Development (1983) First published in 1983 this book attempts to unify two bodies of theory which had become severely disjointed. Theories of the planning process had become detached from those of the urban and regional processes which are the subject of planning intervention. The author argues that major weaknesses of planning intervention in cities and regions have resulted from this split and shows how it is possible to develop an integrated theory of the relationship between planning and spatial development. The mechanism which helps to unify the two fields is the division of labour. This poses problems for the planning system as its spatial requirements change but it depends upon the state planning framework in order to overcome those obstacles — hindering its capacity for spatial reorganisation. This book offers a thorough analysis of these obstacles and requirements by references to contemporaneous theoretical advances in the study of the development process the state (especially at sub-national level) and the labour market. It is argued that the way capital makes use of urban and regional space can be explained by using the theoretical framework which is developed and on this basis point to certain innovative ways in which the processes underlying urban and regional de-industrialisation may be countered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234116

Routledge Revivals: Towards a New Theory of Organizations (1994) First published in 1994 the essays collected in this book explore the impact and current status of the ideas put forth in David Silverman’s The Theory of Organizations and how they relate to future directions in organization theory. After opening with a chapter by Silverman himself the subsequent chapters investigate key issues in the study of organizations including structure and agency the politics of organization theory and the meanings of post-positivist organizational analysis. Contemporaneous debates on postmodernism the emotions gender and structuration are discussed in the context of the development of organizational theory in the preceding twenty-five years — providing insights into the continuities within organizational theory and provoking thought about future directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237315

Routledge Revivals: Trade Travel and Exploration in the Middle Ages (2000)An Encyclopedia First published in 2000 Trade Travel and Exploration: An Encyclopedia covers the people places technologies and intellectual concepts that contributed to trade travel and exploration during the Middle Ages from the years C.E. 525 to 1492.This comprehensive reference work contains entries on a large number of subjects including familiar topics such as the voyages of Columbus and Marco Polo and also information that is more difficult to find for example the traditions of travel among Muslim women and the influence of Viking travel on navigation and geographical knowledge. Bringing together more than 175 scholars from a variety of disciplines it minimizes Eurocentric bias and offers extensive coverage of such topics as travel within Inner Asia Mongol society and the spread of Buddhism. Including an extensive map program and more than 125 illustrations as well as bibliographies a comprehensive index and "see also" references Medieval Trade Travel and Exploration is a valuable reference guide for undergraduate and graduate students scholars and also the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065048

Routledge Revivals: Trade and the Empire (1903)Mr. Chamberlain's Proposals Examined in Four Speeches and a Prefatory Note First published in 1903 this collects together speeches given by H.H. Asquith to refute the charge that those who defended Free Trade at the turn of the century were ignorant or indifferent to actual and potential economic forces and also clung to obsolete conceptions of the Empire. The author intends to vindicate Britain’s contemporaneous fiscal system not as academic dogma but as a concrete and living financial policy. In pursuit of this he undertakes to expose what he argues are the "blunders of fact and logic" of the new protectionist campaign illustrated with extracts from the speeches of the Chancellor of the Exchequer Austen Chamberlain — whose advocacy of protectionism provides the focus for the collected speeches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231351

Routledge Revivals: Turkic Oral Epic Poetry (1992)Traditions Forms Poetic Structure Originally published in 1992 Turkic Oral Poetry provides an expert introduction to the oral epic traditions of the Turkic peoples of central Asia. The book seeks to remedy the problem of non-specialists’ lack of access to information on the Turkic traditions and in the process it provides scholars in various disciplines with material for comparative investigation. The book focuses on "central traditions" of this region specifically those of the Uzbeks Kazakhs Karakalpak’s and Kirghiz and looks at the historical and linguistic background to a survey of the earliest documents portraits of the singers and of performance considerations of genre story-patterns and formulaic diction and discussions of "composition in performance" memory rhetoric and diffusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357797

Routledge Revivals: Understanding Interaction in Central Australia (1985)An Ethnomethodological Study of Australian Aboriginal People First published in 1985 this book gives an intimate account of the cultural-political conflict between Australian Aboriginal people and Anglo-Australians presenting the Australian social world from the perspective of the Aboriginal person. Adopting a rigorous ethnomethodological analysis and the techniques of ethnolinguistics Liberman looks at the interactional detail of the everyday life of traditionally oriented Australian Aboriginals. He uses tape transcripts of actual interaction to identify chief characteristics of Aboriginal social life. Liberman goes on to show how differences in systems of interaction have influenced relations between Australian Aboriginals and Anglo-Australians. With its account of the politics of cultural conflict in a multi-cultural environment this book is an apt extension of ethnomethodological issues to political concerns. It also exposes Aboriginal perceptions of Anglo-Australian/Aboriginal interaction to a degree not previously achieved in any sociological or anthropological study. As such this book will be a valuable case study to students of social anthropology race relations intercultural communication and sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716582

Routledge Revivals: Uphill Steps in India (1930) First published in 1930 the author asserts that this book presents a human India ‘in all sorts of conditions and moods’. It details her first-hand experiences as a female missionary in India over the course of thirty-three years in India along with some further accounts related by eyewitnesses. It avoids proposing theories of giving abstract general pronouncements but instead focuses on the individual people with the intention that it would promote greater understanding of the nation by westerners. This book will be of interest to students of Indian colonial and women’s history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282254

Routledge Revivals: Urban Land and Property Markets in Italy (1996) Originally published in 1996 Urban Land and Property Markets describes the intricacies of the Italian urban planning system and the interconnections between the property sector the national economy and recent historical developments including the new challenges facing Italy after the early 1990s collapse of the party system. The book’s underlying thesis is that property values are ultimately created by urban planning and investment in infrastructure. Negotiations between local government and developers focus on three basic issues: the ultimate use of urban land the quantitative control of development via planning permissions relating to city master plans and the nature of public investment to support growth and property values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589087

Routledge Revivals: Varieties of Residential Experience (1975) First published in 1975 this book compiles a number of studies concerning institutional care and children which address the question of why institutions that serve apparently similar functions differ so much. The book uses comparative methods such as measurement of different ‘dimensions’ of institutional care and analysis of interrelationships among specific structural and functional features which characterise particular institutions. As a result the book draws broad conclusions about the importance of factors that have dynamic influence on the manner in which institutions function and the reasons why they differ. The editors reject the ‘steampress’ model which postulates that institutions are more or less alike. They discuss ideological and organisational variation differences in staffing and the manner in which children respond to them and consider these issues as factors that influence the way in which an institution functions ‘as a whole’. Subsequent chapters describe comparative studies carried out in institutions for the mentally handicapped approved schools residential nurseries probation hostels other ‘correctional’ institutions and units for autistic children. The book enables the reader to appreciate achievements and shortcomings of contemporary research and thinking in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082434

Routledge Revivals: Victorian Culture and the Idea of the Grotesque (1999) Originally published in 1999 Victorian Culture and the Idea of the Grotesque is the first fully interdisciplinary study of the subject and examines a wide range of sources and materials to provide new readings between ‘style’ and ‘concept’. The book provides an original analysis of key articulations of the Grotesque in the literary culture of Ruskin Browning and Dickens where represents the eruptions intensities confusions and disturbed vitality of modern cultural experience such as the scientific revolution associated with Darwin and the nature of industrial society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478930

Routledge Revivals: Village Life and Labour (1975) First published in 1975 this volume aims to direct attention at a number of aspects of the lives and occupations of village labourers in the nineteenth-century that have been little examined by historians outside of agriculture. Some of the factors examined include the labourer’s gender whether they lived in ‘closed’ or ‘open’ villages and what they worked at during the different seasons of the year. The author examines a range of occupations that have previously been ignored as too local to show up in national statistics or too short-lived to rank as occupations at all as well as sources of ‘secondary’ income. The analysis of all of these factors in related to the seasonal cycle of field labour and harvests. The central focus is on the cottage economy and the manifold contrivances by which labouring families attempted to keep themselves afloat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213579

Routledge Revivals: Vocational Education and Training in the Developed World (1979)A Comparative Study First published in 1989 this book primarily sets out to provide detailed accounts of the policy towards and the provision of vocational education and training in five countries of the developed world: Japan Australia the United States the Federal Republic of Germany and the United Kingdom. Professor Cantor concentrates on the training of skilled personnel at operative craft and technician levels and describes provision both within public and private institutions such as further education colleges and in industry and business. Comparisons are drawn between each country for example between the ‘British’ traditions of vocational education and training in Australia and the United Kingdom and the more ‘entrepreneurial’ approach of Japan and the United States.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552203

Routledge Revivals: What's Wrong With Ethnography? (1992)Methodological Explorations Originally published 1992 What's Wrong With Ethnography? provides a fresh look at the rationale for and distinctiveness of ethnographic research in sociology education and related fields. Relativism critical theory the uniqueness of the case study and the distinction between qualitative and quantitative research are all examined and found wanting as a basis for informed ethnography. The policy and political implications of ethnography are a particular focus of attention. The author compels the reader to re-examine some basic methodological assumptions in an exciting way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489349

Routledge Revivals: Wildlife Management in Savannah Woodland (1979) Originally published in 1979 Wildlife Management in Savannah Woodland provides a multidisciplinary approach to the environment. Developed by local scientists with a deep knowledge and understanding of the local situation the book provides a pragmatic and realistic approach to West African conditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366362

Routledge Revivals: William Shakespeare: The Anatomy of an Enigma (1990)The Anatomy of an Enigma First published in 1990 the aim of this book is to reveal the William Shakespeare whose life has been obscured by centuries of literary mythology. It unravels a series of strands in order to understand the man and the major influences which shaped his life and writing. The first part advances the thesis that his relationship with his father directly influenced the character of Falstaff — helping to not only explain key events in his father’s life but also critical events in his own biography. This thesis not only illuminates the Falstaff plays but also a number of other works such as Hamlet. The second part focuses on Shakespeare’s own life and includes much original research particularly on the tradition that he was a poacher of deer discussing the influence this incident had on his later life and writings. In addition a sociological approach has been used which illuminates a number of key areas including questioning the view his background was narrow and provincial — which has often been used to dispute his authorship of plays of such cosmopolitan appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220737

Routledge Revivals: Women and Gender in Medieval Europe (2006)An Encyclopedia First published in 2006 Women and Gender in Medieval Europe examines the daily reality of medieval women from all walks of life in Europe between 450 CE and 1500 CE. This reference work provides a comprehensive understanding of many aspects of medieval women and gender such as art economics law literature sexuality politics philosophy and religion as well as the daily lives of ordinary women. Masculinity in the middle ages is also addressed to provide important context for understanding women's roles. Additional up-to-date bibliographies have been included for the 2016 reprint. Written by renowned international scholars and easily accessible in an A-to-Z format students researchers and scholars will find this outstanding reference work to be a valuable resource on women in Medieval Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054189

Routledge Revivals: Young Germany (1962)A History of the German Youth Movement First published in 1962 this book examines Germany’s Free Youth Movement a revolt of the younger generation in Germany from 1896 to 1933. This movement was one of the most significant factors in shaping modern Germany. Laqueur who grew up in Germany retraces the history of the movement its central ideas and its cultural background. He begins with its origins in 19th century and goes on to examine the Jewish question before moving on to the movement’s roots in Germany around the time of the rise of National Socialism in the late 1920’s and early 1930’s. This book inspires all the ideas which continue to preoccupy proponents and students of generational conflict today.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568983

Rowland B. Wilson’s Trade SecretsNotes on Cartooning and Animation Animation doesn't come with instructions; Rowland B. Wilson demanded guidelines. Trade Secrets offers a never before published peek into the personal journals of Rowland B. Wilson (1930-2005) a legend in the world of Cartooning Advertising Illustration and Animation. Trade Secrets is a compendium of tips  tricks  philosophies and techniques garnered over a lifetime of professional animation and artistry. Study one-on-one with a mentor whose Walt Disney film credits include The Little Mermaid Tarzan Atlantis and Treasure Planet. These writings represent the quintessential refresher for fine artists and animation professionals and are vital tutorials for students who are now poised to be part of another new generation in the art form. Have a seat and let an amiable respected mentor reveal his keys to success. Develop your professional creative toolset with a focus on foundational animation techniques. Inspiration in your pocket; Trade Secrets includes a digital pocket guide filled with charts and diagrams as well as helpful tools and tips. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817347

Roxolana in European Literature History and Culture This collection is the first book-length scholarly study of the pervasiveness and significance of Roxolana in the European imagination. Roxolana or "Hurrem Sultan " was a sixteenth-century Ukrainian woman who made an unprecedented career from harem slave and concubine to legal wife and advisor of the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent (1520-1566). Her influence on Ottoman affairs generated legends in many a European country. The essays gathered here represent an interdisciplinary survey of her legacy; the contributors view Roxolana as a transnational figure that reflected the shifting European attitudes towards "the Other " and they investigate her image in a wide variety of sources ranging from early modern historical chronicles dramas and travel writings to twentieth-century historical novels and plays. Also included are six European source texts featuring Roxolana here translated into modern English for the first time. Importantly this collection examines Roxolana from both Western and Eastern European perspectives; source material is taken from England Italy France Spain Germany Turkey Poland and Ukraine. The volume is an important contribution to the study of early modern transnationalism cross-cultural exchange and notions of identity the Self and the Other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607054

Royal Annals Of Ancient Egypt First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203357897

Royal College of Speech & Language Therapists Clinical Guidelines The aim of these guidelines is to provide clinicians managers and service users with statements regarding the clinical management of specific disorders or conditions and in some instances particular populations. The guidelines assist in the clinical decision-making process by providing information on what is considered to be the minimum best practice. Each guideline contains recommendations that are explicit statements providing specific clinical guidance on the assessment and management of each area. Each recommendation is supported by evidence from the literature or is based upon the consensus of clinical experts. Sections include: Pre-School children with communication language speech needs; School-aged children with speech language communication difficulties; Autistic spectrum disorders; Cleft palate and velopharyngeal abnormalities; Clinical voice disorders; Deafness/hearing loss; Disorders of fluency; Disorders of feeding eating drinking swallowing (dysphagia); Disorders of mental health dementia; Dysarthria; Aphasia; Head neck cancer. A Position Statement on working with Adults with Learning Disabilities is included in place of a guideline. Every practising UK speech language therapist needs to have access to these guidelines and they will also be of value to health social and educational professionals that may become involved with individuals who have a communication or swallowing disorder. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315171548

Royal Courts Of The Ancient MayaVolume 1: Theory Comparison And Synthesis This book provides theory comparison and synthesis to establish a carefully considered framework for approaching the study of courts and their functions throughout the world of the ancient Maya. It is based on the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317799

Royal Courts Of The Ancient MayaVolume 2: Data And Case Studies This book discusses courts at specific centers and areas presenting data from major research projects. It examines the beginning of the Copan dynasty and the possibility of its foreign origin. The book addresses the functions and meanings of thrones referring to archaeological data from Uaxactun. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317805

Royal EventsRituals Innovations Meanings Royal events such as coronations and jubilees encompass a wide spectrum of planned events involving monarchs and their families that are strategically designed to reinforce the role of royalty within social and political structures. Royal events may have a long heritage but often involve traditions that are invented revived or undergoing major innovations in response to changing times or to meet different purposes. The change from absolutism towards constitutional monarchies has seen a shift towards using royal events to promote national identity community and inclusiveness. While the function and meaning of royal ritual and ceremony is a product of its particular political economic and cultural context conversely royal events are often an influence on the broader milieu. This book is the first to explore royal events within the context of Events Studies and takes an historical approach examining the development of royal events through different periods. It starts with four broad pre-modern eras namely Classical Byzantine the Dark Ages and the Medieval Period then moves through to the early modern dynasties such as the Tudors Stuarts Georgians and Bourbons and on to contemporary times incorporating the Victorian and Edwardian eras and the current reign of Elizabeth II including the legacy of Diana and an analysis of current issues affecting royal events. Themes emphasised throughout include the institutional dynamism of royalty the invention of tradition the ritual structure of events the impact of the media and the influence of individual tastemakers. This multidisciplinary work will appeal to postgraduate students and academics from a wide variety of disciplines including cultural studies history tourism events and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119819

Royal Patronage Power and Aesthetics in Princely India Investigating the aesthetics of the zenana – the female quarters of the Indic home or palace – this study discusses the history of architecture fashion jewellery and cuisine in princely Indian states during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663183

Royal Society of Medicine Career Handbook: FY1 - ST2 Doctors often lack the skills needed to give them a competitive edge over their colleagues. Despite being academically gifted they leave medical school after six years ill equipped to attain their own career goals. Management skills that are often the most basic to those working for private companies are left out of their undergraduate training. Some simple tips strategies and well researched advice will empower doctors to develop their own unique career pathway and help them achieve success in their professional life.This book is for all newly qualified doctors. It systematically and logically examines the entire hospital doctor and GP career process from start to finish dispelling common myths and advising doctors on how to break down their career into sections and tackle them one at a time. Planning a career should be like sitting an exam. Each chapter is devoted to one aspect of the career pathway from how to choose the right job for you through to FY1 FY2 and ST jobs and covering application forms exams the interview process audit and finally publications. This book helps to answer specific questions such as: Should I apply for jobs in multiple deaneries to increase my chances of success? What do those questions on the application form really mean? Exactly what type of questions will come up in my interview? Which postgraduate exam should I choose how will I get through it and when should I sit it? How can I excel in an audit and make a difference to my department? How do I get published and which journals should I choose? Brimming with sound practical advice hints tips with its readily accessible style and approach this text is an essential purchase for all doctors embarking on their career. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781853159275

Royal Society of Medicine Career Handbook: ST3 - Senior Doctor Whether you are just starting out as a senior doctor or half way up the ladder this book will give you the help and advice you need to develop your career pathway in primary care or hospital medicine and achieve success in your professional life.Simple practical tips; strategies; and well-researched advice will empower you to: Excel when applying and interviewing for that all-important ST3 position Achieve examination success in your chosen specialty Make the most of conferences courses and other networking opportunities Obtain research funding and choose research areas Deal with workplace politics and management challenges Make the right decisions in choosing your final job whether at home or overseas Brimming with sound practical advice hints and tips this text with its readily accessible style and approach is an essential survival guide for all embarking on their carrer as a senior doctor. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781853159299

Royal TasteFood Power and Status at the European Courts after 1789 The explicit association between food and status was academically speaking first acknowledged on the food production level. He who owned the land possessed the grain he who owned the mill had the flour he who owned the oven sold the bread. However this conceptualization of power is dual; next to the obvious demonstration of power on the production level is the social significance of food consumption. Consumption of rich food”in terms of quantity and quality ”was and is a means to show one's social status and to create or uphold power. This book is concerned with the relationship between food consumption status and power. Contributors address the 'old top' of society and consider the way kings and queens emperors and dukes nobles and aristocrats wined and dined in the rapidly changing world of the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries where the bourgeoisie and even the 'common people' obtained political rights economic influence social importance and cultural authority. The book questions the role of food consumption at courts and the significance of particular foodstuffs or ways of cooking deals with the number of guests and their place at the table and studies the way the courts under consideration influenced one another. Topics include the role of sherry at the court of Queen Victoria as a means of representing middle class values the use of the truffle as a promotional gift at the Savoy court and the influence of European culture on banqueting at the Ottoman Palace. Together the volume addresses issues of social networks prestige politics and diplomacy banquets and their design income and spending economic aims taste and preference cultural innovations social hierarchies material culture and many more social and cultural issues. It will provide a useful entry into food history for scholars of court culture and anyone with an interest in modern cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754668374

Royal WarriorsA Military History of the British Monarchy "War is the trade of kings" John Dryden.War and monarchy are two of the most important and resonant topics in British History. This exciting new book explores the role that kings and queens have played in war and how war has shaped the monarchy. Aimed explicitly at the general reader the book delves into the truth behind the myths and uncovers some fascinating facts about our iconic soldier kings and queens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315837406

Royalist Agents Conspirators and SpiesTheir Role in the British Civil Wars 1640–1660 Between 1640 and 1660 the British Isles witnessed a power struggle between king and parliament of a scale and intensity never witnessed either before or since. Although often characterised as a straight fight between royalists and parliamentarians recent scholarship has highlighted the complex and fluid nature of the conflict showing how it was waged on a variety of fronts military political cultural and religious at local national and international levels. In a melting pot of competing loyalties shifting allegiances and varying military fortunes it is hardly surprising that agents conspirators and spies came to play key roles in shaping events and determining policies. In this groundbreaking study the role of a fluctuating collection of loyal resourceful and courageous royalist agents is uncovered and examined. By shifting the focus of attention from royal ministers councillors generals and senior courtiers to the agents who operated several rungs lower down in the hierarchy of the king's supporters a unique picture of the royalist cause is presented. The book depicts a world of feuds jealousies and rivalries that divided and disorganised the leadership of the king's party creating fluid and unpredictable conditions in which loyalties were frequently to individuals or factions rather than to any theoretical principle of allegiance to the crown. Lacking the firm directing hand of a Walsingham or Thurloe the agents looked to patrons for protection employment and advancement. Grounded on a wealth of primary source material this book cuts through a fog of deceit and secrecy to expose the murky world of seventeenth-century espionage. Written in a lively yet scholarly style it reveals much about the nature of the dynamics of the royalist cause about the role of the activists and why despite a long series of political and military defeats royalism survived. Simultaneously the book offers fascinating accounts of the remarkable activities of a number of very colourful individuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607085

Royalists and PatriotsPolitics and Ideology in England 1603-1640 This well-known book reasserts the central importance of political and religious ideology in the origins of the English Civil War. Recent historiography has concentrated on its social and economic causes: Sommerville reminds us what the people of the time thought they were fighting about. Examining the main political theories in c.17th England - the Divine Right of Kings government by consent and the ancient constitution - he considers their impact on actual events. He draws on major political thinkers like Hobbes and Locke but also on lesser but more representative figures to explore what was new in these ideas and what was merely the common currency of the age. This major new edition incorporates all the latest thinking on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176379

Royalists and Royalism in 17th-Century LiteratureExploring Abraham Cowley Author of plays love-lyrics essays and among other works The Civil War the Davideis and the Pindarique Odes Abraham Cowley made a deep impression on seventeenth-century letters attested by his extravagant funeral and his burial next to Chaucer and Spenser in Westminster Abbey. Ejected from Cambridge for his politics he found refuge in royalist Oxford before seeing long service as secretary to Queen Henrietta Maria and as a Crown agent on the continent. In the mid-1650s he returned to England was imprisoned and made an accommodation with the Cromwellian regime. This volume of essays provides the modern critical attention Cowley’s life and writings merit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367406349

Royalists at War in Scotland and Ireland 1638–1650 Analysing the make-up and workings of the Royalist party in Scotland and Ireland during the civil wars of the mid-seventeenth century Royalists at War is the first major study to explore who Royalists were in these two countries and why they gave their support to the Stuart kings. It compares and contrasts the actions motivations and situations of key Scottish and Irish Royalists paying particular attention to concepts such as honour allegiance and loyalty as well as practical considerations such as military capability levels of debt religious tensions and political geography. It also shows how and why allegiances changed over time and how this impacted on the royal war effort. Alongside this is an investigation into why the Royalist cause failed in Scotland and Ireland and the implications this had for crown strategy within a wider British context. It also examines the extent to which Royalism in Scotland and Ireland differed from their English counterpart which in turn allows an assessment to be made as to what constituted core elements of British and Irish Royalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409457473

RPRS 13:2 First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458864

RPRS 13:3 First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458871

RPRS 13:4 First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458857

RPRS 14.2 First published in 2009. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458772

RSA and Public-Key Cryptography Although much literature exists on the subject of RSA and public-key cryptography until now there has been no single source that reveals recent developments in the area at an accessible level. Acclaimed author Richard A. Mollin brings together all of the relevant information available on public-key cryptography (PKC) from RSA to the latest applications of PKC including electronic cash secret broadcasting secret balloting systems various banking and payment protocols high security logins smart cards and biometrics. Moreover he covers public-key infrastructure (PKI) and its various security applications.Throughout the book Mollin gives a human face to cryptography by including nearly 40 biographies of the individuals who helped develop cryptographic concepts. He includes a number of illustrative and motivating examples as well as optional topics that go beyond the basics such as Lenstra's elliptic curve method and the number field sieve. From history and basic concepts to future trends and emerging applications this book provides a rigorous and detailed treatment of public-key cryptography. Accessible to anyone from the senior undergraduate to the research scientist RSA and Public-Key Cryptography offers challenging and inspirational material for all readers. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367395650

RSI and the ExpertsThe Construction of Medical Knowledge First published in 1998 RSI and the Experts explores the interactions and negotiations that take place between experts and lay groups in the evolution of medical scientific knowledge concentrating on Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI). The book poses questions as to how medical knowledge is developed and what power structures are involved drawing on evidence collected from a variety of stakeholders including people with RSI doctors and ergonomists. It informs contemporary debates in the sociology of scientific knowledge and explores the practical implications of lay intervention bridging sociological theory medical science policy and activist concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367538422

RSM SimplifiedOptimizing Processes Using Response Surface Methods for Design of Experiments Second Edition This book continues where DOE Simplified leaves off in Chapter 8 with an introduction to "Response Surface Methods [RSM] for Optimization." It presents this advanced tool for design of experiments (DOE) in a way that anyone with a minimum of technical training can understand and appreciate. Unlike any other book of its kind RSM Simplified keeps formulas to a minimum—making liberal use of figures charts graphs and checklists. It also offers many relevant examples amusing and fun do-it-yourself exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498745987

RTI ApplicationsAcademic and Behavioral Interventions This book addresses a crucial aspect of sustaining a response-to-intervention (RTI) framework in a school: selecting interventions with the greatest likelihood of success and implementing them with integrity. Leading RTI experts explain how to match interventions to students' proficiency levels drawing on cutting-edge research about the stages of learning. Effective academic and behavioral interventions for all three tiers of RTI are described in step-by-step detail and illustrated with vivid case examples. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book features more than 40 reproducible planning tools and other helpful forms. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman.See also RTI Applications Volume 2: Assessment Analysis and Decision Making which provides tools for assessing the effectiveness of RTI practices. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503544

RTI ApplicationsAssessment Analysis and Decision Making Once a response-to-intervention (RTI) framework is in place how can educators determine whether or not interventions are working? This volume focuses on the "response" component of RTI providing crucial knowledge and hands-on techniques for assessing the effectiveness of RTI practices in grades K-12. The authors show how to select suitable assessment measures analyze data about academic and behavioral interventions and make defensible decisions about groups individual students and special education eligibility. Professional development strategies are also addressed. Useful reproducible tools are included; the large-size format and lay-flat binding facilitate photocopying. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in the Guilford Practical Interventions in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman.See also RTI Applications Volume 1: Academic and Behavioral Interventions which covers how to select appropriate interventions and implement them with integrity. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509140

RTI for Reading at the Secondary LevelRecommended Literacy Practices and Remaining Questions Grounded in the best current knowledge this book shows how to implement response to intervention (RTI) in middle and high school contexts. Detailed guidelines are presented for teaching reading comprehension vocabulary and other aspects of literacy across the content areas and for providing effective interventions for students who require additional support. The authors describe RTI procedures that are specifically tailored to the needs of struggling adolescent learners and that take into account the challenges and logistics of secondary-level implementation. The volume features 26 reproducible tools for planning assessment progress monitoring and multi-tiered instruction; the large-size format facilitates photocopying. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503568

RtI in MathEvidence-Based Interventions for Struggling Students Learn how to help K–8 students who struggle in math. This book provides a variety of clear practical strategies that can be implemented right away to boost student achievement. You will find out how to design lessons that work with struggling learners implement the recommendations for math intervention from the What Works Clearinghouse use praise and self-motivation more effectively develop number sense and computational fluency teach whole numbers and fractions increase students’ problem-solving abilities and more! Extensive examples are provided for each strategy as well as lesson plans games and resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672543

RTI Strategies that Work in the 3-6 Classroom This is a must-have resource for educators committed to meeting the needs of their struggling students in Grades 3-6. Teachers get a whole toolbox filled with research-based easy to implement RTI interventions that really work! Get strategies in five core areas — plus correlations to the Common Core State Standards and effective scaffolding tips for English language learners! Listening Strategies help students understand academic language. Reading Strategies help students comprehend text structures. Math Strategies help students understand algebra fundamentals. Speaking Strategies help students engage in structured group discussions. Writing Strategies help students compose informational and opinion-based pieces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672130

RTI Strategies that Work in the K-2 Classroom Targeted specifically to K-2 classrooms the 25 Response-to-Intervention (RTI) strategies in this book are research-based and perfect for teachers who want to expand their toolbox of classroom interventions that work! Contents include: Listening Strategies - Help students focus and understand. Reading Strategies - Help students comprehend and connect with reading material. Math Strategies - Help students compute and solve equations. Speaking Strategies - Help students engage in dialogue with adults and peers. Writing Strategies - Help students compose and construct ideas. Integrating and Implementing Intervention Strategies Learn how to provide effective instruction for English language learners struggling readers and underprivileged students. These ideas will help you meet the needs of your entire K-2 classroom! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159129

RTI Team BuildingEffective Collaboration and Data-Based Decision Making School teams play an essential role in the successful implementation of response to intervention (RTI). This user-friendly book offers a roadmap for creating effective RTI teams and overcoming common pitfalls. The authors discuss the nuts and bolts of planning and facilitating meetings during which data-based decisions are made about screening interventions and progress monitoring for individual students (K-6) or the whole school. Ways to develop sustainable team practices and strengthen collaboration are described. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes more than two dozen reproducible planning forms and other handy tools. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462508501

Rubber CompoundingChemistry and Applications Second Edition Rubber Compounding: Chemistry and Applications describes the production processing and characteristics of a wide range of materials utilized in the modern tire and rubber industry from natural to butyl rubber carbon black silica silanes and beyond. Containing contributions from leading specialists in the field the text investigates the chemistry and modification of raw materials elastomers and material compounds for the optimal formulation and engineering of new rubber products. This Second Edition of the bestselling first: Adds new sections on environmental issues and recycling Provides more information on hydraulic hose and conveyor belting Expands the discussion of tire technologies and industrial rubber products Includes new information on synthetic elastomers Features extensive references for further reading and exploration Rubber Compounding: Chemistry and Applications Second Edition supplies the industrial compounder teacher or other academic scientist with basic information on materials used in the rubber industry. In addition the book addresses a gap in the body of literature available to the chemists in industry and academia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482235494

Rubber CompoundingPrinciples: Materials and Techniques Second Edition This revised and expanded single-source reference analyzes all compounding material classes of dry rubber compounds such as carbon blacks platicizers and age resisters integrating detailed information on how elastomers are built up. The work provides practical compounding tips on how to avoid oil or antioxidant bloom how to adjust electrical conductivity and how to meet volume swell requirements.;This second edition: provides material on government regulations regarding rubber waste; presents current insights into the fast-growing polymer technology of thermoplastic elastomers; discusses the ramifications of the commercial availability of epoxidized natural rubber; and offers a comprehensive tabular chart on the properties of polymers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402310

Rubber Curing and Properties Featuring the work one of the world's foremost authorities on rubber curing this uniquely comprehensive resource provides valuable data that will allow researchers and engineers to find solutions to their own curing problems.  It delves into a variety of current evaluation practices for unvulcanized and vulcanized rubber and curing methods i Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429139246

Rubber Plantations and Carbon Management With the increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration and the resulting environmental consequences for plants it is necessary to consider the future of rubber plantations an important source of latex for rubber production. In this volume the authors explore the ecology of rubber plantations in the context of carbon management under a scenario of our changing climate. The authors provide an in-depth study of the carbon stock and sequestration potentiality of rubber plantations. The volume also provides information on a biomass estimating model that can be used in the future study of non-harvesting biomass estimation for a variety of plants. Key features: • Provides an understanding of the role of rubber plantations in carbon management • Presents biomass models and biomass carbon stocks • Explores the impact of land use changes on soil organic carbon • Looks at ecosystem carbon sequestration • Explores methods of allometric model development for different growth ages of rubber plantations • Advances our knowledge of the global carbon cycle that will be helpful in studying changing environmental effects on other crops and plant products. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887830

Rubber Products Manufacturing Technology Provides authoritative coverage of compounding mixing calendering extrusion vulcanization rubber bonding computer-aided design and manufacturing automation and control using microprocessors just-in-time technology and rubber plant waste disposal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740378

Rubber Recycling The safe disposal and reuse of industrial and consumer rubber waste continues to pose a serious threat to environmental safety and health despite the fact that the technology now exits for its effective recycling and reuse. Mountains of used tires confirm the belief that chemically crosslinked rubber is one of the most difficult materials to recycle. That coupled with a long history of failed attempts to create quality products from crumb rubber has resulted in such a resistance to new ideas concerning rubber recycling that very little literature on the subject has even seen the light of day.Rubber Recycling is one of those rare books that has the potential to directly impact our ecological well-being. The editors of this important volume have filled a void in technological responsibility by bringing together a group of international experts who using substantial research evidence prove that the utilization of recycled rubber is not just desirable but is also quite feasible and profitable. This text provides a thorough overview of the fundamentals of rubber and the challenges of recycling. However the heart of the book lies in its detailed explanation of the various processes currently available to breakdown recycle and reuse crosslinked rubber. These include --Unconventional polymer recycling High-pressure high-temperature sintering Ultrasonic and non ultrasonic devulcanizationThe use of tire particles as replacement aggregates for low-strength concrete materialThe utilization of powdered rubber waste in the production of rubber compounds The future potential for recycling waste rubber by blending it with waste plastics Never forgetting that these technologies are meaningless without industry participation the book concludes with a highly practical discussion on how present market demands can be met with recycled rubber. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392659

Rubens Velázquez and the King of Spain This study provides a new analysis of the pictorial ensemble of the Torre de la Parada the hunting lodge of King Philip IV of Spain. Created in the late 1630s by a group of artists led by Peter Paul Rubens this cycle of mythological imagery and hunting scenes was completed by Diego Velázquez. Despite the lack of a written program surviving works provide eloquent testimony of several basic themes that embody Neostoic ideals of self-restraint and prudent governance. While Rubens set the moral tone through his serio-comic Ovidian narratives Velázquez added an important grace note with his portraits of ancient philosophers and royals and fools of the court. This study is the first to consider in depth their joint artistic contributions and shared ambition. Through analysis of individual works the authors situate these pictorial inventions within broader intellectual currents in both Spanish Flanders and Spain especially in the advice literature and drama presented to the Spanish king. Moreover they point to the lasting resonance of Torre de la Parada for Velázquez especially within his late masterworks Las Meninas and Las Hilanderas. Ultimately this study illuminates the dialogical nature of this ensemble in which Rubens and Velázquez offer a set of complementary views on subjects ranging from the nature of classical gods to the role of art as a mirror of the prince. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251649

Rubens and the Archaeology of Myth 1610–1620Visual and Poetic Memory Focusing on four Rubens paintings created between 1610 and 1620 - Prometheus Bound The Rape of the Daughters of Leucippus Juno and Argus and The Finding of Erichthonius - this book re-examines the artist's approach to classical mythology. These theoretically-informed readings provide a fuller understanding of the dynamics of Rubens's copious visual language and can serve as methodological templates for looking at and reading of many other of his complex inventions. Even by the standards of erudition commonly applied to Rubens's oeuvre as a whole these four paintings were created during a period characterized by a particularly intense engagement on his part with questions of artistic originality and ideal style. Furthermore the learned themes of these images clearly point to a rarefied audience that could appreciate the intertextual qualities of ancient myths. Like the artist himself these ideal beholders cultivated a mode of viewing steeped in classical and renaissance theories of literary and rhetorical composition. Thus through these close readings the author illuminates the manner in which the rhetorical and poetic conventions of the period as well as the growing appreciation for the various allegorical layers of fables lead to a better understanding of Rubens's pictorial archaeology of classical myths. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265981

Rubens and the Eloquence of Drawing Rubens and the Eloquence of Drawing re-examines the early graphic practice of the preeminent northern Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens (Flemish 1577–1640) in light of early modern traditions of eloquence particularly as promoted in the late sixteenth- and early seventeenth-century Flemish Neostoic circles of philologist Justus Lipsius (1547–1606). Focusing on the roles that rhetorical and pedagogical considerations played in the artist’s approach to disegno during and following his formative Roman period (1600–08) this volume highlights Rubens’s high ambitions for the intimate medium of drawing as a primary site for generating meaningful and original ideas for his larger artistic enterprise. As in the Lipsian realm of writing personal letters – the humanist activity then described as a cognate activity to the practice of drawing – a Senecan approach to eclecticism a commitment to emulation and an Aristotelian concern for joining form to content all played important roles. Two chapter-long studies of individual drawings serve to demonstrate the relevance of these interdisciplinary rhetorical concerns to Rubens’s early practice of drawing. Focusing on Rubens’s Medea Fleeing with Her Dead Children (Los Angeles Getty Museum) and Kneeling Man (Rotterdam Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen) these close-looking case studies demonstrate Rubens’s commitments to creating new models of eloquent drawing and to highlighting his own status as an inimitable maker. Demonstrating the force and quality of Rubens’s intellect in the medium then most associated with the closest ideas of the artist such designs were arguably created as more robust pedagogical and preparatory models that could help strengthen art itself for a new and often troubled age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334086

Ruby and the Rubbish BinA Story for Children with Low Self-Esteem (A story for children with low self-esteem) Ruby hates herself so much that she often feels more like a piece of rubbish than a little girl. Children at school bully her. Sometimes Ruby feels so miserable that she wants to sleep and sleep and never wake up again. Then one day Ruby meets Dot the lunchtime lady When Ruby feels Dot's kindness and understanding something warm happens in Ruby's tummy. Over time Dot helps Ruby to move from self-hate to self-respect. In fact Dot's smile makes Ruby feel like a princess. After a very important dream and help from Dot Ruby decides enough is enough. She finds her voice and her anger and stands up to the bullies. She makes new friends and knows what it's like to feel happy for the first time in her life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315173672

Rude Britannia Media commentators have noted a rising public tolerance to the use of rude or offensive words in modern English. John Lydon’s obscene outburst on 'I’m a Celebrity…' only provoked a handful of complaints â€“ a muted reaction compared to the furore following his use of the f-word on television twenty-eight years earlier. This timely and authoritative exploration of rudeness in modern English draws together experts from the academic world and the media â€“ journalists linguists lexicographers and literary critics â€“ and argues that rudeness is an important cultural phenomenon. Tightly edited with clear accessibly written pieces the essays look at rudeness in: the media literature football chants street culture seaside postcards. With contributions from media figures including Tom Paulin and leading media-friendly linguists Deborah Cameron and Lynda Mugglestone Rude Britannia raises concerns about linguistic and social codes standards of decency what is considered taboo in the public realm constructions of bawdy class race power and British identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203390153

Rudolf Laban Rudolf Laban was one of the leading dance theorists of the twentieth century. His work on dance analysis and notation raised the status of dance as both an art form and a scholarly discipline. This is the first book to combine: an overview of Laban’s life work and influences an exploration of his key ideas including the revolutionary "Laban Movement Analysis" system analysis of his works Die Grünen Clowns and The Mastery of Movement and their relevance to dance theater from the 1920s onwards a detailed exercise-based breakdown of Laban’s key teachings. As a first step towards critical understanding and as an initial exploration before going on to further primary research Routledge Performance Practitioners are unbeatable value for today’s student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361091

Rudyard Kipling This set comprises 40 volumes covering 19th and 20th century European and American authors. These volumes will be available as a complete set mini boxed sets (by theme) or as individual volumes. This second set compliments the first 68 volume set of Critical Heritage published by Routledge in October 1995. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845533

Rugby in Global PerspectivePlaying on the Periphery This book critically examines how rugby union has developed in recent years in nations on the periphery of the sport. Focusing on people and places on the fringes it examines contemporary issues and challenges within the global game. Such a collection is timely as the sport’s governing body seeks to expand influence and participation beyond the eight core nations with the 2019 Rugby World Cup in Japan being the first time that that tournament has taken place outside of the core. Presenting case studies from Europe Africa North and South America Asia and the Middle East  this collection offers an interdisciplinary account of a sport that is undergoing a period of significant change. Through examination of topics such as the development of rugby sevens and the growth of women’s rugby it considers what the future may hold for the sport. Rugby in Global Perspective is important reading for students of sport in society the globalisation of sport sports studies sport development and associated fields. It is also a valuable resource for academic researchers working in rugby union or sport in the peripheral rugby nations as well as those with an interest in cultural geography sociology development studies events studies event management and sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335397

Rugby Union and ProfessionalisationElite Player Perspectives The game of rugby has changed significantly in the course of its history. In the early part of the 19th century it evolved from a folk game played by the working class to a recreational activity for public schoolboys. From the 1820s rugby represented an opportunity for gentlemen to demonstrate physical prowess and masculinity and in more recent times it has developed into an activity that reflects the changing attitudes towards professional sport. For the most part of the last one hundred years rugby union became an important international sport that represented the nationalistic ideals of a number of countries. However a number of developments including the increasing influence of a business ethos within sport during the latter decades of the twentieth century exposed rugby union to the realities of commercialism and all the factors associated with it especially the demands of a more diverse spectating public. Drawing on interview material with forty-eight elite level rugby union players from England Wales Scotland France Ireland South Africa New Zealand and Australia who participated in elite level rugby union either before in the overlapping period or after the declaration of professionalism this book traces the evolution of attitudes towards professionalism from a players’ perspective and develops a critical review of the impact that professionalism has had upon the sport of rugby union. Rugby Union and Professionalisation: Elite Player Perspectives is fascinating reading for all students and scholars with an interest in rugby union sport history sport policy sport management and the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408916

Rugby's Great SplitClass Culture and the Origins of Rugby League Football Since it’s first publication Rugby’s Great Split has established itself as a classic in the field of sport history. Drawing on an unprecedented range of sources this deeply researched and highly readable book traces the social cultural and economic divisions that led in 1895 to schism in the game of rugby and the creation of rugby league the sport of England’s northern working class. Tony Collins’ analysis challenges many of the conventional assumptions about this key event in rugby history – about class conflict amateurism in sport the North-South divide violence on the pitch the development of mass spectator sport and the rise of football. This new edition is expanded to cover parallel events in Australia and New Zealand and to address the key question of rugby league’s failure to establish itself in Wales. Rugby’s Great Split is a benchmark text in the history of rugby and an absorbing case study of wider issues – issues of class gender regional and national identity and the impact of the commercialization and recent professionalization of rugby league. This insightful text is for anyone interested in Britain’s social history or in the emergence of modern sport it is vital reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203969977

Ruin and RestorationOn Violence Liturgy and Reconciliation To suppose that God has a providential plan based on a special covenant with Israel and realised in the atonement presents us with a moral problem. In Ruin and Restoration David Martin sketches a radical naturalistic account of the atonement based on the innocent paying for the sins of the guilty through ordinary social processes. An exercise in socio-theology the book reflects on the contrast between ’the world’ governed by the dynamic of violence as analysed by the social sciences including international relations and the emergence in Christianity (and Buddhism) of a non-violent alternative. A ’governing essay’ fuses frameworks drawn from Reinhold Niebuhr Karl Jaspers Ernst Troeltsch and Max Weber and explores the relation between the cultural sciences especially sociology and theology treated as another but very distinctive cultural science. Six commentaries then deal with the atonement in detail; with the nature of Christian language and grammar and with its characteristic mutations due to necessary compromises with ’the world’; with sex and violence; and with the liturgy as a concentrated mode of reconciliation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472480651

Ruin MemoriesMaterialities Aesthetics and the Archaeology of the Recent Past Since the nineteenth century mass-production consumerism and cycles of material replacement have accelerated; increasingly larger amounts of things are increasingly victimized rapidly and made redundant. At the same time processes of destruction have immensely intensified although largely overlooked when compared to the research and social significance devoted to consumption and production. The outcome is a ruin landscape of derelict factories closed shopping malls overgrown bunkers and redundant mining towns; a ghostly world of decaying modern debris normally omitted from academic concerns and conventional histories.The archaeology of the recent or contemporary past has grown fast during the last decade. This development has been concurrent with a broader popular artistic and scholarly interest in modern ruins in general. Ruin Memories explores how the ruins of modernity are conceived and assigned cultural value in contemporary academic and public discourses reassesses the cultural and historical value of modern ruins and suggests possible means for reaffirming their cultural and historic significance. Crucial for this reassessment is a concern with decay and ruination and with the role things play in expressing the neglected unsuccessful and ineffable. Abandonment and ruination is usually understood negatively through the tropes of loss and deprivation; things are degraded and humiliated while the information knowledge and memory embedded in them become lost along the way. Without even ignoring its many negative and traumatizing aspects a main question addressed in this book is whether ruination also can be seen as an act of disclosure. If ruination disturbs the routinized and ready-to-hand to what extent can it also be seen as a recovery of memory as exposing meanings and presences that perhaps are only possible to grasp at second hand when no longer immersed in their withdrawn and useful reality?Anybody interested Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866976

Ruined by DesignShaping Novels and Gardens in the Culture of Sensibility By examining the motif of ruination in a variety of late-eighteenth-century domains this book portrays the moral aesthetic of the culture of sensibility in Europe particularly its negotiation of the demands of tradition and pragmatism alongside utopian longings for authenticity natural goodness self-governance mutual transparency and instantaneous kinship. This book argues that the rhetoric of ruins lends a distinctive shape to the architecture and literature of the time and requires the novel to adjust notions of authorship and narrative to accommodate the prevailing aesthetic. Just as architects of eighteenth-century follies pretend to have discovered "authentic" ruins novelists within the culture of sensibility also build purposely fragmented texts and disguise their authorship invoking highly artificial means of simulating nature. The cultural pursuit of human ruin however leads to hypocritical and sadistic extremes that put an end to the characteristic ambivalence of sensibility and its unusual structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542104

Ruined SkylinesAesthetics Politics and London's Towering Cityscape This book examines the skyline as a space for radical urban politics. Focusing on the relationship between aesthetics and politics in London’s tall-building boom it develops a critique of the construction of more and more speculative towers as well as a critique of the claim that these buildings ruin the historic cityscape. Gassner argues that the new London skyline needs to be ruined instead and explores ruination as a political appropriation of the commodified and financialised cityscape. Aimed at academics and students in the fields of architecture urban design politics urban geography and sociology Ruined Skylines engages with the work of Walter Benjamin and other critical and political theorists. It examines accounts of sometimes rebellious and often conservative groupings including the City Beautiful movement the English Townscape movement and the Royal Fine Art Commission and discusses tower developments in the City of London – 110 Bishopsgate the Pinnacle 22 Bishopsgate 1 Undershaft 122 Leadenhall and 20 Fenchurch – in order to make a case for reanimating urban politics as an art of the possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094796

Rule Britannia: Nationalism Identity and the Modern Olympic Games On 6 July 2005 the International Olympic Committee awarded the 2012 summer Olympic Games to the city of London opening a new chapter in Great Britain’s rich Olympic history. Despite the prospect of hosting the summer Games for the third time since Pierre de Coubertin’s 1894 revival of the Olympic movement the historical roots of British Olympism have received limited scholarly attention. With the conclusion of the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the passing of the baton to London Rule Britannia remedies that oversight. This book uncovers Britain’s early Olympic involvement revealing how the British public media and leading governmental officials were strongly opposed to international Olympic competition. It explores how the British Olympic Association focused on three main factors in the midst of widespread national opposition: it embraced early Olympian spectacles as a platform for maintaining a sporting union with Ireland it fostered a greater sense of imperial identity with Britain’s white dominions and it undertook an ambitious policy of athletic specialization designed to reverse the nation’s waning fortunes in international sport. This book was previously published as a special issue of International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663908

Rule By IncarnationTibetan Buddhism And Its Role In Society And State The 1959 Chinese military takeover of Tibet brought an end to a unique way of life in which Buddhism provided legitimacy to political and social authority in Tibet and served as value system cultural bond philosophy of life and framework for a complex political and social order. The religious-political system of Tibet now exists only in the memories of those who experienced it. This book documents the human heritage and cultural traditions of Tibet's singular society as they developed and existed during a period of several hundred years. Using Max Weber's framework of the interrelationship between religious ideologies and the emergence of social economic and political systems Franz Michael and his colleagues analyze the concepts that are central to Tibetan Buddhism and apply them to the Tibetan people their social and political order and their way of life. Much of the study is based on interviews with Tibetans in exile-from incarnations and highly placed ecclesiastical and secular government leaders to farmers herdsmen and housewives. The result is important not only as the record of a culture but also as it is related by the authors to the broader issue of the modernization of non-Western traditional societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301699

Rule of Law Common Values and Illiberal ConstitutionalismPoland and Hungary within the European Union This book challenges the idea that the Rule of Law is still a universal European value given its relatively rapid deterioration in Hungary and Poland and the apparent inability of the European institutions to adequately address the illiberalization of these Member States. The book begins from the general presumption that the Rule of Law since its emergence has been a universal European value a political ideal and legal conception. It also acknowledges that the EU has been struggling in the area of value enforcement even if the necessary mechanisms are available and given an innovative outlook and more political commitment could be successfully used. The authors appreciate the different approaches toward the Rule of Law both as a concept and as a measurable indicator and while addressing the core question of the volume widely rely on them. Ultimately the book provides a snapshot of how the Rule of Law ideal has been dismantled and offers a theory of the Rule of Law in illiberal constitutionalism. It discusses why voters keep illiberal populist leaders in power when they are undeniably acting contrary to the Rule of Law ideal. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers engaged with the foundational questions of constitutionalism. The structure and nature of the subject matter covered ensure that the book will be a useful addition for comparative and national constitutional law classes. It will also appeal to legal practitioners wondering about the boundaries of the Rule of Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367512125

Rule-following and Meaning The rule-following debate in its concern with the metaphysics and epistemology of linguistic meaning and mental content goes to the heart of the most fundamental questions of contemporary philosophy of mind and language. This volume gathers together the most important contributions to the topic including papers by Simon Blackburn Paul Boghossian Graeme Forbes Warren Goldfarb Paul Horwich John McDowell Colin McGinn Ruth Millikan Philip Pettit George Wilson Crispin Wright and Jose Zalabardo. The debate has centred on Saul Kripke's reading of the rule-following sections in Wittgenstein and his consequent posing of a sceptical paradox that threatens our everyday notions of linguistic meaning and mental content. These essays are attempts to respond to this challenge and represent some of the most important work in contemporary theory of meaning. With an introductory essay and a comprehensive guide to further reading this book is an excellent resource for courses in philosophy of mind philosophy of language Wittgenstein and metaphysics as well as for all philosophers linguists and cognitive scientists with interests in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710679

Ruler Personality Cults from Empires to Nation-States and BeyondSymbolic Patterns and Interactional Dynamics Encompassing five continents and twenty centuries this book puts ruler personality cults on the crossroads of disciplines rarely if ever juxtaposed before: among its authors are historians linguists media scholars political scientists and communication sociologists from Europe the United States and New Zealand. However this breadth and versatility are not goals in themselves. Rather they are the means to work out an integrated approach to personality cults capable of overcoming both the dominance of much-discussed 20th century poster examples (Bolshevism-Nazism-Fascism) and the lack of interest in the related practices of leader adoration in religious and cultural contexts. Instead of reiterating the understandable but unfruitful fixation on rulers as the cults’ focal points the authors focus on communicative patterns and interactional chains linking rulers with their subjects: in this light the adoration of political figures is seen as a collective enterprise impossible without active if often tacit collaboration between rulers and their constituencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225353

Rulers and Ruling Families in Early Medieval EuropeAlfred Charles the Bald and Others First published in 1999 the ideas and practices involved in early medieval royal family politics are the central theme of this collection of papers by Janet L. Nelson. She first examines King Alfred of Wessex (871-99) in the context of Anglo-Saxon conditions and in comparison with his Carolingian contemporaries. When tension and conflict within the royal family are highlighted she argues that Alfred’s talents and political thought emerge the more impressively. A second group of papers deals with the reign of Charles the Bald (840-77): his patronage of learning and his interest in Spanish martyrs are set in political context while contemporary historiography is considered as a form of counsel and critique. The third section reflects Nelson’s growing interest in the political importance and gendered roles of royal women. Consecration rites are analysed as ritual expressions and factors in the shaping of the queenship while two final papers also examine the making and unmaking of Frankish kings and princes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429243196

Rulers of Literary PlaygroundsPolitics of Intergenerational Play in Children’s Literature Rulers of Literary Playgrounds: Politics of Intergenerational Play in Children’s Literature offers multifaceted reflection on interdependences between children and adults as they engage in play in literary texts and in real life. This volume brings together international children’s literature scholars who each look at children’s texts as key vehicles of intergenerational play reflecting ideologies of childhood and as objects with which children and adults interact physically emotionally and cognitively. Each chapter applies a distinct theoretical approach to selected children’s texts including individual and social play constructive play or play deprivation. This collection of essays constitutes a timely voice in the current discussion about the importance of children’s play and adults’ contribution to it vis-à-vis the increasing limitations of opportunities for children’s playful time in contemporary societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501433

Rulership and Rebellion in the Anglo-Norman World c.1066-c.1216Essays in Honour of Professor Edmund King The importance of the themes of rulership and rebellion in the history of the Anglo-Norman world between 1066 and the early thirteenth century is incontrovertible. The power government and influence of kings queens and other lords pervaded and dominated society and was frequently challenged and resisted. But while biographies of rulers studies of the institutions and operation of central local and seigniorial government and works on particular political struggles abound many major aspects of rulership and rebellion remain to be explored or further elucidated. This volume written by leading scholars in the field and dedicated to the pioneering work of Professor Edmund King will make an original important and timely contribution to our knowledge and understanding of Anglo-Norman history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879150

Rules Magic and Instrumental ReasonA Critical Interpretation of Peter Winch's Philosophy of the Social Sciences This book offers a systematic and critical discussion of Peter Winch's writings on the philosophy of the social sciences. The author points to Winch's tendency to over-emphasize the importance of language and communication and his insufficient attention to the role of practical technological activites in human life and society.It also offers an appendix devoted to the controversy between the anthropologists Marshall Sahlins and Gananath Obeyesekere regarding Captain James Cook's Hawaiian adventures.Essential reading for those studying the development of philosophy in the twentieth century this book will also be of great interest to anthropologists sociologists scholars of religion and all those with an interest in the relationship between philosophy and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758529

Rules Norms and NGO Advocacy StrategiesHydropower Development on the Mekong River There is much controversy over the development of new dams for hydropower where concerns for environmental protection and the livelihoods of local people may conflict with the goals of economic development. This book analyses the opportunities and barriers that NGOs and civil society actors face when conducting advocacy campaigns against such developments.  Through a comparison of two NGO coalitions in Cambodia and Vietnam advocating against the Xayaburi hydropower dam on the Mekong River the book explores the intricate interactions of formal and informal rules and norms and how they influence advocacy strategies. A framework for analysis is proposed which serves as a tool for analysis by civil society actors. The author generates fresh insights into the way in which opportunities and barriers are created for NGOs to influence state-centric decision-making processes.  The book also discusses Mekong riparian states’ negotiation process over the Xayaburi hydropower dam in detail providing an analysis of the Mekong River’s governance under the 1995 Mekong Agreement. The book concludes by suggesting ways to improve the engagement of civil society actors in the governance of transboundary rivers and development projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395379

Rules Politics and the International Criminal CourtCommitting to the Court In this new work Dutton examines the ICC and whether and how its enforcement mechanism influences state membership and the court’s ability to realize treaty goals examining questions such as: Why did states decide to create the ICC and design the institution with this uniquely strong enforcement mechanism? Will the ICC’s enforcement mechanism be sufficient to hold states accountable to their commitment so that the ICC can realize its goal of ending impunity for genocide crimes against humanity and war crimes? Will states view the ICC’s enforcement mechanism as a credible threat and refuse to join unless they already have good domestic human rights practices and institutions that are independent and capable of prosecuting human rights abuses? If states that most need to improve their domestic legal practices as relates to protecting against human rights abuses do not join the court is there any hope that the threat of punishment by the ICC can play a role in bettering state’s human rights practices and deterring individuals from committing mass atrocities? This work provides a significant contribution to the field and will be of great interest to students and scholars of international law international relations international organizations and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289567

Rules Rubrics and RichesThe Interrelations between Legal Reform and International Development Rules Rubrics and Riches highlights the limitations of existing approaches to understanding the relationship of the law to the process of development. It interrogates neoclassical economic thinking that draws on the narrow rubric of self-interest to understand the acquisition of riches. It takes issue with both the traditional ‘law and development’ movement that was unable to shake colonial overtones and the more recent ‘law and economics’ school that continues to emphasise the centrality of rational man at the micro level and the superiority of linear models of economic progress at the macro level. Written as an analysis of and commentary on the contribution of the law to international development using legal cases and development trajectories in China India and Malaysia the book makes the case that individuals do not operate in a vacuum but rather within the social contexts of larger human structures such as family community and nation. Rules Rubrics and Riches is distinctive in the view that demanding equality for the individual is inappropriate if this occurs without looking at the broader context of the need for equity: within families communities and nations. The book offers a new frame for 'law and development' thinking that point to a new set of rules using a broader rubrics to ensure a sustainable accumulation of riches. It will be of interest to students and scholars working in the fields of law and development development studies and international and comparative law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9780203871515

Rules and Meanings First published in 1973 Rules and Meanings is an anthology of works that form part of Mary Douglas' struggle to devise an anthropological modernism conducive to her opposition to reputedly modernizing trends in contemporary society. The collection contains works by Wittgenstein Schutz Husserl Hertz and other continentals. The underlying themes of the anthology are the construction of meaning the force of hidden background assumptions tacit conventions and the power of spatial organization to reinforce words. The work serves to complement the philosophers' work on everyday language with the anthropologists' theory of everyday knowledge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015835

Rules and Red Tape: A Prism for Public Administration Theory and ResearchA Prism for Public Administration Theory and Research This work includes a brief history of skyscrapers as well as chapters on elevators and communications facades and facing mechanical and electrical systems forces of nature and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765623355

Rules for Reasoning This book examines two questions: Do people make use of abstract rules such as logical and statistical rules when making inferences in everyday life? Can such abstract rules be changed by training? Contrary to the spirit of reductionist theories from behaviorism to connectionism there is ample evidence that people do make use of abstract rules of inference -- including rules of logic statistics causal deduction and cost-benefit analysis. Such rules moreover are easily alterable by instruction as it occurs in classrooms and in brief laboratory training sessions. The fact that purely formal training can alter them and that those taught in one content domain can "escape" to a quite different domain for which they are also highly applicable shows that the rules are highly abstract. The major implication for cognitive science is that people are capable of operating with abstract rules even for concrete mundane tasks; therefore any realistic model of human inferential capacity must reflect this fact. The major implication for education is that people can be far more broadly influenced by training than is generally supposed. At high levels of formality and abstraction relatively brief training can alter the nature of problem-solving for an infinite number of content domains. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763230

Rules for WarProcedural Choice in the US House of Representatives Originally published in 2005. The Rules Committee in the US House of Representatives is one of the most powerful institutions in Congress. It takes centre stage in determining procedures that will shape the bills enacted by the House. Its central role gives it broad influence over national policy on issues from Social Security and taxes to civil rights and the federal deficit. This study develops a principal-agent theory to analyze how changes in procedures and the role of the House Rules Committee have affected policy making in Congress over the past three decades. The book's main themes relate to a broader literature that explains the strengthening of party leadership organizations within Congress and their significance for understanding congressional politics. The volume is ideally suited for courses on the US Congress and American Politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391623

Rules in the MakingA Statistical Analysis of Regulatory Agency Behavior Rules in the Making represents an attempt to revolutionize ways of thinking about regulatory decision-making. The book tries to show that statistical methodologies can be used to determine what factors are important in the establishment of government regulation by developing a mathematical model of the regulatory process and agency behavior. The model is then tested using a case study of the Environmental Protection Agency's setting of effluent discharge standards under the Clean Water Act. Originally published in 1986 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064529

Rules of Evidence in International ArbitrationAn Annotated Guide Now in a fully updated second edition Rules of Evidence in International Arbitration: An Annotated Guide remains an invaluable reference for lawyers arbitrators and in-house counsel involved in cross-border dispute resolution. Drawing on current case law this book looks at the common issues brought up by the evidentiary procedure in international arbitration. Features of this book include: An international scope which will inform readers from around the world A focus on evidentiary procedure with extensive case-based commentary and examples Extensive annotations which allow the reader to locate key precedents for use in practice This book gives essential insight into best practice for practitioners of international arbitration. Readers of this publication will gain a fuller understanding of accepted solutions to difficult procedural issues as well as the fundamental due process considerations of the use of evidence in international arbitration. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138674738

Rules of Law and Laws of RulingOn the Governance of Law Offering an anthropological perspective this volume explores the changing relations between law and governance examining how changes in the structure of governance affect the relative social significance of law within situations of legal pluralism. The authors argue that there has been a re-regulation rather than a de-regulation propagated by a plurality of regulative authorities and this re-regulation is accompanied by an increasing ideological dominance of rights talk and juridification of conflict. Drawing on insights into such processes this volume explores the extent to which law is used both as a constitutive legitimation of governance and as the medium through which governance processes take place. Highlighting some of the paradoxes and the unintended consequences of these regulating processes and the ensuing dynamics Rules of Law and Laws of Ruling will be a valuable resource for researchers and students working in the areas of legal anthropology and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246201

Rules of the GameA Primer on International Relations Anyone interested in the forces behind globalization terrorism job outsourcing or the price of gas needs at least a fundamental understanding of international relations. Using the relevant and accessible metaphor of a game The Rules of the Game provides an introductory explanation of international relations. The book is broken into three inviting parts. First it examines the basics of the international relations game by explaining the nature of the game its players its goals and its strategies. Then the book looks at the rules of the game from the perspectives of politics economics law and morality. The book ends with a pertinent discussion of the future of the international relations game in the context of globalization. Intended for general readers this book provides a succinct jargon-free framework for understanding contemporary international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632308

Rules of the GameLessons from the Field of Community Change Concise empowering and inspirational this introduction to promoting change offers practical knowledge and features more than 150 guidelines brought to life with down-to-earth often humorous language. Replete with the wisdom of more than four decades of experience in the field Mark S. Homan demystifies the community change process by providing nuts-and-bolts rules for success including eight essential steps for building an organized change effort. Homan’s outline for community change is invaluable in any setting from grassroots organizations to governments or community agencies. Writing in a conversational informal style Homan leads readers through the basic things they need to know about themselves about others and about the change process itself. As they put these ideas into action they will identify skills attitudes and choices important to their success as a change agent in the community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063457

Rules of the Mind Related to the earlier well-known ACT production system theory this book's basic goal is to present evidence for the psychological reality of a production system model of mind. Distinguished from the original theory in three ways this volume uses the rational analyses of Anderson (1990) to improve upon that theory and extend its scope. It also relates the theory to a great deal of new data on the performance and acquisition of cognitive skills. The new theory -- ACT-R -- involves a neurally plausible implementation of a production system architecture. Rational analysis is used to structure and parameterize the system to yield optimal information processing. The theory is applicable to a wide variety of research disciplines including memory problem solving and skill acquisition. Using intelligent tutors much of the data is concerned with the acquisition of cognitive skills. The book provides analyses of data sets describing the extended course of the acquisition of mathematical and computer programming skills. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806938

Ruling England 1042-1217 Ruling England now in its second edition is a key text for students wishing to understand the complexities of medieval kingship in England from 1042–1217. Beginning just before the Norman Conquest and ending with the ratification of Magna Carta this book is divided into three parts: Late Anglo-Saxon England Anglo-Norman England and Angevin England. Richard Huscroft considers the reign of each king during these periods including their relationships with the nobility local government the courts and the Church and poses the central question of how the ruler of the most sophisticated kingdom in twelfth century Europe was eventually compelled to submit to the humiliation of Magna Carta at the start of the thirteenth. This new edition has been fully revised and updated to take into account the latest scholarship. Throughout the book key areas of historiographical debate are highlighted and analysed including nationhood feudalism and Magna Carta. The narrative is supported by maps a genealogy of the kings of England a chronology a glossary and an introduction to the principal narrative sources and their authors to provide a thorough introduction to the political history of medieval England. This book will be essential reading for students of English medieval history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786554

Ruling Roman BritainKings Queens Governors and Emperors from Julius Caesar to Agricola In this book David Braund offers a significantly different perspective upon the history of Roman Britain. He concentrates upon the literary evidence which has been studied to a lesser extent than archaeology in recent years. Close attention to the Greek and Roman sources enables the construction of a new approach to Roman Britain its history and its archaeology. For the first time monarchy is identified as a key issue in the history of Roman Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203759424

Ruling Shaikhs and Her Majesty's Government1960-1969 This volume discusses the evolution of the British-protected Gulf states during the 1960s and explains how these small Shaikhdoms moved towards independence. Based on extensive research using British documents from the Public Records Office and selected American documents from the National Archives this book investigates the relationship between British officials and Arab Gulf Shaikhs. At the beginning of what was to be their final years as guardians of the Gulf British officials pressed for political progress co-operation among the Shaikhdoms and improvements in education and health care. At the same time Foreign Office officials continued to safeguard specific British economic interests and the political interests of the Western Alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985568

Ruling the MarginsColonial Power and Administrative Rule in the Past and Present Administrative rule is a type of rule centered on devising and implementing regulations governing how we live and how we conduct ourselves economically and politically and sometimes culturally. The principle feature of this type of rule is the important question about how things should be arranged and for what purpose becomes a bureaucratic matter. Histories of the global south are rarely used to explain contemporary political structures or phenomena. This book uses histories of colonial power and colonial state-making to shed light on administrative government as a form of rule. Prem Kumar Rajaram eloquently presents how administrative power is a social process and the authority and terms of rule derived are tenuous dependent on producing unitary meaning and direction to diverse political social and economic relationships and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286221

Rumer GoddenInternational and Intermodern Storyteller From 1929 to 1997 Rumer Godden published more than 60 books including novels biographies children's books and poetry; this is the first collection devoted to this important transnational writer. Focusing on Godden's writing from the 1930s onward the contributors uncover the breadth and variety of the literary landscape on display in works such as Black Narcissus The Lady and the Unicorn A Fugue in Time and The River. Often drawing on her own experiences living in India and Britain Godden establishes a diverse narrative topography that allows her to engage with issues related to her own uncertain position as an author representing such nomadic Others as gypsies or taking up the displacements brought about by international conflict. Recognizing that studies of the transnational must consider the condition of enforced and elected exile within the changing political and cultural borders of postcolonial nations the contributors position Godden with respect to different and overlapping fields of inquiry: modern literary history; colonial postcolonial and transnational studies; inter-media studies; and children's literature. Taken together the essays in this volume demonstrate the richness and variety of Godden's writing and render the myriad ways in which Godden is an important critical presence in mid-twentieth-century fiction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607146

Rumi The Persian The Sufi Originally published in 1965. This volume presents a systematic study of Rumi’s rebirth into a total being. By studying the elements of Persian culture as well as the unique writings of Rumi the author reveals the characteristics of maturity the qualities of final integration in identity health and happiness that underlie Rumi’s life and work.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706862

Rumination-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Depression Negative rumination plays a key role in the onset and maintenance of depression and anxiety--and targeting this persistent mental habit in treatment can lead to better client outcomes and reduced residual symptoms. Rumination-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (RFCBT) for depression combines carefully adapted elements of CBT with imagery visualization and compassion-based techniques. Leading clinician-researcher Edward R. Watkins provides everything needed to implement this innovative empirically supported 12-session approach including sample dialogues a chapter-length case example reflections and learning exercises for therapists and 10 reproducible client handouts. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462536047

Ruminative ThoughtsAdvances in Social Cognition Volume IX Until recently most theory and research in social information processing has focused attention on the cognitive activity that underlies responses to stimulus information presented in the immediate situation being investigated. In contrast people's thoughts outside the laboratory often concern life events that either have occurred in the past or are likely to occur in the future. Thoughts about such past and future events can be spontaneous and once elicited can affect the ability to respond effectively to the demands of the present situation with which one is confronted.This ninth volume in this series focuses on this type of cognitive activity and examines both its determinants and consequences. The lead article by Leonard Martin and Abraham Tesser develops a theoretical formulation of ruminative thinking that conceptualizes rumination as a class of conscious thought with a common instrumental theme that recurs in the absence of immediate environmental demands. The authors also give particular attention to the ways in which perceptions of the consequences of past and present events for long-range goal attainment affect both controlled and uncontrolled thinking about these events. They also examine the implications of their theory for the ability to suppress unwanted thoughts the interplay of emotion and cognition and the cognitive consequences or rumination for the performance of daily life activities. The entire formulation integrates a number of cognitive phenomena that are not usually considered within a single theoretical framework.The companion chapters many written by the field's foremost contributors to the literature on emotion and cognition suggest important refinements and extensions of the conceptualization proposed in the target article. They also make important conceptual contributions in their own right covering topics that include the role of mental models in cognitive functioning the dynamics of thought suppression and attentional inhibition stress and coping personality correlates of ruminative thought and attitudes and persuasion. As a result this volume makes a valuable contribution to research and theory not only in social cognition but also in numerous other areas. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763513

Rumor and Communication in Asia in the Internet Age New communication technology has transformed the way in which news about key events is communicated. For example in the immediate aftermath of catastrophic events such as the Mumbai attacks or the Japanese tsunami partial accounts accurate and inaccurate facts rumour and speculation are now very rapidly disseminated across the globe often ahead of official announcements and formal news reporting. Often in such situations rumours take hold and continue to characterise events even after a more complete more accurate picture eventually emerges. This book explores how such rumours are created disseminated and absorbed in the age of the internet and mobile communications. It includes a wide range of examples and besides considering the overall processes involved engages with scholarly debates in the field of media and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956605

Rumor MillsThe Social Impact of Rumor and Legend The goal of this volume is to explore the social and political dynamics of rumor and the related concept of urban or contemporary legend. These forms of communication often appear in tandem with social problems including riots racial or political violence and social and economic upheavals. The volume emphasizes the connection of rumor to a set of social concerns from government corruption and corporate scandal to racial religious and other prejudices. Central to the dialogue are issues of truth belief history public policy and evidence.Rumor has been recognized as one of the most important contributing factors to violence and discrimination. Yet despite its significance in exacerbating social discord and mistrust little systematic scholarly attention has been paid to the political origins and consequences of rumor. Rumor is defined as a proposition for belief that is not backed by secure standards of evidence. Rumor can be traditional or not and can be expressed as a simple claim of fact. In both instances groups of claim-makers operating out of their own interests and with a set of resources attempt to depict reality and if possible impact the future.The need for this book is underscored by changing patterns of technology. What in the past was grounded in face- to-face interaction is now often found on the Internet which is a major source of rumor. An appreciation of how new electronic forms of communication affect communal belief is essential for explicating rumor dynamics. The volume is comprehensive. Essays cover race and ethnicity migration and globalization corporate malfeasance and state and government corruption. While editors and contributors well appreciate the dynamic nature of rumors and legends the high quality of the effort make it evident that the issues that are raised and reoccur will serve to channel and inspire research in this major field of communications research for years to come. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128795

Rumors Race and Riots Are race-related rumors rooted in the personality traits of the individual? Are they a kind of "improvised news" for a community? Do they come and go at random or form definite recognizable patterns? What role do the news media play in spreading rumors? These and other questions are treated in this classic study now available in paperback with a new introduction by the author of how and why rumors emerge in connection with racial disorders.Included is an examination and critique of the three major models of rumor formation: the psychological approach emphasizing the emotional needs and drives of the individual; the functional approach which views rumors as a form of "improvised news"; and the conspiratorial approach which sees rumors as deliberately planted and not spontaneous.The author's "process model" of rumor formation is based on the premise that rumors cannot "cause" violence and that violence cannot "cause" rumors. Both are viewed as parts of the same process. Rumors are seen as just one of a series of determinants each of which increases the likelihood of a collective outburst. Among the determinants examined are: conditions of stress; a rigid social structure supported by a racist ideology; and a hostile belief system (or negative set of generalized perceptions) held separately by different groups. Race-related rumors are functionally tied to the latter point and crystallize confirm and intensify these beliefs by linking them to actual events.Hundreds of pertinent rumors are documented from local newspapers and investigative accounts. An exhaustive systematic inquiry is made into the series of disorders that occurred between 1967 and 1970. The role played by rumors during these disturbing times is examined and compared to earlier periods of unrest. Implications for public policy are explored along with a hard look at rumor-control centers. The influence of the police and other public officials as well as the news media are treated extensively since they play a big part in fostering a grapevine in the white suburbs similar to the one found in the inner cities.Terry Ann Knopf teaches arts and media criticism at Boston University's Journalism Department. Earlier she worked as a TV critic for the Miami Herald and the Patriot Ledger and was also a correspondent at the Boston Globe specializing in the arts and media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532144

Rumors and Rumor ControlA Manager's Guide to Understanding and Combatting Rumors This book offers a thorough examination of rumors and proposes strategies for organizations to use in combatting rumors that occur both internally and externally. Author Allan J. Kimmel explores the rumor phenomenon and distinguishes it as a distinct form of communication. He looks at psychological and social processes underlying rumor transmission to understand the circumstances under which people invent and circulate rumors. In addition he examines how rumors are spread--both interpersonally and through mediated processes--and offers strategies for organizations to respond to rumors when they surface and methods for preventing their occurrence. Numerous examples are provided of actual rumor cases for which managers either successfully or unsuccessfully coped including such companies as Procter & Gamble McDonald's Snapple Pepsi-Cola and Gerber. Intended to serve as a comprehensive compendium of strategies this book was written with two objectives in mind. The first is to shed light on the often perplexing phenomenon of rumor by integrating disparate approaches from the behavioral sciences marketing and communication fields. The second is to offer a blueprint for going about the formidable tasks of attempting to prevent and neutralize rumors in business contexts. With these dual goals in mind--one theoretical the other applied--this book will be of equal interest to both academics and managers in a wide range of professional contexts. In addition it will guide organizational and marketing managers in their efforts to combat the potentially destructive consequences of rumors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410609502

RumorsUses Interpretations and Images Rumors may be the oldest medium of mass communication of information or ideas. Even before there were newspapers radio or television rumors communicated by word-of-mouth made and shattered reputations and set off riots and wars. Yet contrary to predictions rumors continue to thrive in spite of and parallel to mass media.What accounts for the puzzling persistence and continuing significance of this little-studied social phenomenon? Jean-No;el Kapferer examines the theory and practice of rumors focusing on specific areas such as entertainment criminal behavior business and finance and politics. He describes the kinds of conditions that give birth to rumors why we believe them and the hidden messages they convey. Kapferer points out that rumors frequently serve useful social purposes and present rich examples. He speculates about how rumors can be controlled changed and prevented.Drawing upon contributions of disciplines ranging from psychology to history and integrating the insights of Europeans with the latest work of American researchers this is the most comprehensive examination of rumors gossip and urban legends yet published. Translated into nine languages this edition was updated with advances in theory and research since the book's original French publication in 1987. Its brisk accessible style makes the book of interest to psychologists economists political scientists sociologists and folklore analysts as well as the general reader who is curious about the origins of this fascinating social phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851558

Rumpelstiltskin’s SecretWhat Women Didn’t Tell the Grimms Everyone knows Rumpelstiltskin’s story—or thinks they do. But this innocent-seeming tale hides generations of women’s shrewd accounts of their relationships with men. And the verdict is not flattering. The fairytale may count among the world’s oldest dirty jokes. The theme of the tale an observation repeated and varied throughout mocks male inadequacy in many forms beginning with sexual failure. The punchline misplaced over time its wickedly funny insights about adult life passed for childish nonsense. The story hides in plain sight criticism of workplace sexual harassment—centuries before society took notice of the indignity. Rumpelstiltskin tells a feminist tale with lessons for men and women about what women said to each other when they thought their private conversation and complaints passed unnoticed. In the story’s different versions the Brothers Grimm who recorded the tale missed women’s wry observations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384588

Run Grow TransformIntegrating Business and Lean IT Your customers want innovation and value and they want it now. How can you apply Lean principles and practices throughout your enterprise to drive operational excellence reduce costs while improving quality enable efficient growth and accelerate idea-to-value innovation? Shingo Prize-winning author Steve Bell and other thought leaders show you how—guiding you to more effectively align people and purpose promote enterprise agility and leverage transformative IT capabilities to create market-differentiating value for your customers. Combining research and insight with practical examples and in-depth case studies that can be put to immediate use Run Grow Transform: Integrating Business and Lean IT is a must read for leaders and senior managers from all disciplines showing you how to: Drive enterprise outcomes and strategy through adaptive Business/IT learning Maximize collaboration leverage the knowledge and skills of your teams Overcome enterprise-wise obstacles commonly encountered by Agile development teams Improve infrastructure reliability and cost learn how to get the best results from operations frameworks including ITIL COBIT and ISO 20000 Apply Lean principles to Enterprise Architecture and Business Process Management disciplines Make informed value-based choices about outsourcing Tap into big data and social media to listen to and interact with the virtual voice of your customers Streamline management collaboration and communication systems Identify and measure the right things that lead to customer value What readers are saying: This book focuses on the most critical and challenging issue for any aspect of the development or use of IT: creating a collaborative learning culture.—Jeffrey K. Liker Shingo Prize-winning Author of The Toyota Way Run Grow Transform takes the next logical step to driving enterprise value. This could be the game-changing playbook for IT 3.0.—Mark Katz CIO & Senior Vice President Esselte Corporation A powerful read detailing how companies can leverage their Lean IT transformation to supercharge the business.—Tom Paider IT Build Capability Leader Nationwide The consistent application of the practices described in this book has enabled Embraer to reap huge gains. I recommend this book as a desktop companion.—Alexandre Baulé Vice President Information Systems Embraer… takes the reader a leap forward ready for immediate application to bridge Lean and innovation.—Melissa Barrett Enterprise Architecture & IT Strategy Premera Blue Cross … sets out the principles and practices necessary for success in the new economy.—Jez Humble Author of Continuous Delivery Steve Bell has hit another home run with this book. Either your organization will adopt the wisdom contained in this book and thrive or your competitors will do so and put you out of business.—Scott Ambler Author of Disciplined Agile Delivery It’s rare to see truly new insight added to the Lean discussion. Steve Bell does just that by continuing to push the frontiers of Lean thinking.—Alexander Brown COO Scrum Inc. Steve Bell has mapped a new trajectory. I challenge any CIO to read Bell’s breakthrough work and not be compelled to start this journey to become a transformative leader in the creation of real and sustainable value.—Jeffrey Barnes Society for Information Management (SIM) Regional Director Advanced Practices Council All too often the IT organization is viewed as an impediment to lean transformation when it truly can be a catalyst. Steve’s book sorts out all the noise the jargon and the "hero culture" guiding the reader to what is so obvious yet so hard to see: build your culture around your customer!—Josh Rapoza Director of Web Strategy and Operations Lean Enterprise InstituteAligning Lean and IT is a great challenge with a big payoff. This book really shows how Lean and IT can create a strong enterprise; it’s a great inspiration.—Klaus Lyck Petersen Solar A/SA must read for any organization that is pursu Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466504493

Running a Course 'This book provides the background and practical guidance for all those of us who face challenges for the way we handle medical records. Written by a lawyer and a clinical informatician it provides the fusion between the legal issues and the practical clinical ones. There are clear explanations of the current legal framework set in the context of real-world applications; the more complex issues that have a significant impact on Policy are also dealt with in depth. The background to 'consent' and the impact that implied and explicit consent can have on the way records are collect and used is particularly well covered. This book has many audiences all of whom will gain from the easily accessible information within it. Caldicott guardians research ethics committee members and all those researchers and clinicians who need to analyse patient information will have a particular need for this handbook. Patients and the public should use it to understand how their healthcare information is protected and used. Its arrival could not have come at a better time' Sir John Pattison Former Director of Research Analysis and Information Department of Health England Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315375892

Running a Successful Photography Business Running a Successful Photography Business is the definitive business bible for every professional photographer – a one-stop resource covering everything you need to know to make your business a success. This handy book contains guidance on the key areas of running your business: fine-tuning your brand attracting new clients and keeping existing ones costing and producing shoots professional ethics and codes of practice contracts preparing a business plan operating your business effectively legal obligations working with agents and agencies and how to evolve and prosper in this ever changing industry. Everything a working photographer needs to know in order for their business to flourish.Written from the unique point of view of a leading photographers’ agent the author knows from first-hand experience what it takes to survive and succeed as a professional photographer. This book builds on the author's popular first book Setting up a Successful Photography Business aimed at those starting out in freelance photography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472532930

Running Buildings on Natural EnergyDesign Thinking for a Different Future New thinking is essential if we are to design and occupy buildings that can keep us safe with unpredictable economies climates energy systems and resource challenges. For too long designers have relied on mechanical solutions for heating cooling and ventilating buildings. The 21st century dream has to be of a better architecture that enables buildings to be run for as much of a day or year as possible on local clean reliable affordable natural energy. Examples are included from different climates where the fundamental building design is right its orientation opening sizes mass and its natural ventilation systems and pathways. Many modern buildings are poorly designed for climate as manifested by growing incidences of overheating experienced indoor explored here. The inability of many rating systems to record and improve the climatic design of buildings raises questions about how they deal with issues of basic building performance. This books points the way towards how we can understand such problems and move forward from over-mechanised poorly designed buildings to a new generation of adaptable buildings designed and refurbished to run largely on natural energy and capable of evolving over time to keep their occupants safe and comfortable even in a warming world. The chapters were originally published in Architectural Science Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396031

Running RecordsAuthentic Instruction in Early Childhood Education The most effective way to understand what a child knows about the reading process is to take a running record. In Running Records Mary Shea demonstrates how teachers can use this powerful tool to design lessons that decrease reading difficulties build on strengths and stimulate motivation ensuring that children develop self-sustaining learning strategies. Special Features include: a step-by-step outline for taking efficient running records guidance in running record analysis: readers will learn how to use running record data to determine a child’s level of decoding skill comprehension fluency and overall reading confidence a Companion Website offering videos of the running record process sample running records for analysis and numerous other resources In order to meet the multi-faceted needs of children in today's classrooms teachers must be knowledgeable about literacy concepts. Running Records provides that invaluable knowledge making it an ideal text for literacy courses for pre-service teachers and a key professional reference for in-service teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503815

Running the GovernmentPublic Administration and Governance in Global Context Sound machinery of government is at the core of a well-functioning state. Written by an author with wide experience in public administration globally this book addresses both the commonalities and the diversity of administrative practice around the world. Exploring developed countries as well as developing and transitional economies it combines a strong conceptual foundation with thorough coverage of the main topics in public administration supported by current data and a wealth of concrete illustrations from a variety of countries. The book is organized around three important themes: the interaction of governance politics and administration the role of institutions in determining administrative outcomes and the importance of country context. A concluding chapter summarizes the lessons of international experience and offers guidance to improve the management of the public sector in sustainable ways. Running the Government will serve as a core text for courses in public administration and as a supplement for undergraduate and graduate courses in political science public economics and international affairs. It may also serve as an accessible and complete reference for civil service training courses around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092068

Running the Numbers: A Practical Guide to Regional Economic and Social Analysis: 2014A Practical Guide to Regional Economic and Social Analysis Through use of practical examples and a plainspoken narrative style that minimises the use of maths this book demystifies data concepts sources and methods for public service professionals interested in understanding economic and social issues at the regional level. By blending elements of a general interest book a textbook and a reference book it equips civic leaders public administrators urban planners nonprofit executives philanthropists journalists and graduate students in various public affairs disciplines to wield social and economic data for the benefit of their communities. While numerous books about quantitative research exist few focus specifically on the public sector. Running the Numbers in contrast explores a wide array of topics of regional importance including economic output demographics business structure labour markets and income among many others. To that end the book stresses practical applications minimises the use of maths and employs extended chapter-length examples that demonstrate how analytical tools can illuminate the social and economic workings of actual American regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765641052

Running the ShowThe Essential Guide to Being a First Assistant Director Whether it's a crew of two hundred shooting a cast of thousands on horseback or a crew of twelve filming one person in a room each and every successful movie production requires a strong First Assistant Director (AD) at its helm. In this new and updated edition veteran First AD Liz Gill walks you through the entire filmmaking process through the perspective of the First AD from pre-production shoot wrap and everything in between. This book provides invaluable insight into working as a First Assistant Director featuring tricks-of-the-trade for breaking down a script creating a schedule and organizing test shoots alongside how to use turnaround time weather cover split days overtime and continuous days to balance a challenging schedule and get the most from the cast crew and the shoot. This new edition has been fully updated and expanded throughout to provide up-to-date coverage on new equipment and software health and safety considerations and the implications of VFX. This is the essential guide to becoming a successful First Assistant Director ideal for professional and aspiring AD’s seeking to further their career students of directing and production looking to gain a better understanding of how this department works and anyone interested in film and TV production.The accompanying eResources provide an expanded selection of sample call sheets report templates checklists and other useful documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187385

Run-to-Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing Run-to-run (R2R) control is cutting-edge technology that allows modification of a product recipe between machine "runs " thereby minimizing process drift shift and variability-and with them costs. Its effectiveness has been demonstrated in a variety of processes such as vapor phase epitaxy lithography and chemical mechanical planarization. The only barrier to the semiconductor industry's widespread adoption of this highly effective process control is a lack of understanding of the technology. Run to Run Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing overcomes that barrier by offering in-depth analyses of R2R control. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220239

Ruptures and Continuities in Soviet/Russian CinemaStyles characters and genres before and after the collapse of the USSR This book based on extensive original research examines how far the collapse of the Soviet Union represented a threshold that initiated change or whether there are continuities which gradually reshaped cinema in the new Russia. The book considers a wide range of films and film-makers and explores their attitudes to genre character and aesthetic style. The individual chapters demonstrate that whereas genres shifted and characters developed stylistic choices remained largely unaffected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876579

Rural Regional and Remote Social WorkPractice Research from Australia This book gives voice to the direct practice experience of social workers working in rural and remote contexts using Australia as the primary case-study. The authors undertake a qualitative research project conducting in-depth interviews to examine social work theory and practice against the reality of rural and remote contexts. Practice examples provide the reader with an insight into the diverse and complex nature of social work in rural and remote Australia and the role of contemporary social work. Through placing rural and remote social work in its historical theoretical and geographical contexts this work explores a range of considerations. These include isolation; ethical dilemmas when working with small and closely linked communities; climate disaster relief and the environment; community identity and culture; working with indigenous communities in remote contexts; and social work education. Based on direct practice research this book challenges existing theories of practice and reframes those to reflect the reality of practice in rural and remote communities. As social work must continue to critically reflect on its role within an ever changing and individualistic society lessons from rural and remote settings around engagement sense of place and skillful innovative practice have never been more relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347345

Rural and Regional Futures Agriculture mining and related rural industries have been central to the development of Australia’s economy. This book details the role that the Australian Government has played in the making of rural and regional Australia particularly since World War II. The book reviews these policies and evaluates them with regards the commitments undertaken by the Government to contribute towards vibrant rural communities. Policy areas addressed include agriculture water education welfare and population natural resource management resource extraction Indigenous and affairs localism rural research and regional innovation Youth Affairs and the devolution of regional governance. Overall two distinct policy strategies can be observed: one wherein the government saw its role as part of the entrepreneurial state and a sector wherein government has increasingly taken itself out of industry development leaving this role to the market. Having considered these strategies and their impacts the book concludes that policy over the past 40 years has not in fact contributed to a more vibrant prosperous rural and regional Australia. Rural and Regional Futures concludes with several chapters looking to the future. One chapter explores what the role of the state can be within a social market economy while the final chapter gives consideration to the initial steps rural communities will need to take to begin the process of revitalisation. While these materials present as a case study of developments in Australia the policy shift from the Government as entrepreneur to a focus on markets is an international one and as such the insights offered by this book will have wide appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379268

Rural Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in PalestineDistribution and Population Density During the Late Ottoman and Early Mandate Periods This volume explores the distribution of the rural population in Palestine from the late Ottoman period (1870-1917) to the British Mandate period (1917-1948). The book focuses on demography specifically migrations population size density growth and the pattern of distribution in rural Palestine before the inception of Jewish settlement (1882). Grossman traces little-known Muslim ethnic groups who settled in Palestine's rural areas primarily Egyptians but also Algerians Bosnians and Circassians.The author argues that the Arab population in the zones occupied by Jews after 1882 was about one-third that of the Arab core areas; in the period studied the decline in per-capita rural Arab farmland was mainly due to overall population growth not displacement of Arabs; economic development suffered largely because of violent disturbances and natural disasters; the pattern of growth of Egyptian and other Muslim groups was similar to that of the Jews.The main conclusions of this study note that the size of the rural Arab population in the zones occupied by Jews after 1882 was about one-tenth of that which occupied the Arab core zones; most Egyptian settlement areas coincided with those of the Jewish zones; between 1870 and 1945 the decline of Arab farmland was mainly due to Arab population growth rather than Jewish land acquisitions; and most migrants (Jewish and Muslim) settlement zones were leftovers characterized by some form of resource disability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514300

Rural By Design For America's suburbs small cities and rural areas new challenges demand new solutions. Author Randall Arendt meets them in an entirely new edition of Rural by Design.With 80 percent new material the second edition of this planning classic shifts the focus to infilling neighborhoods strengthening town centers and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330255

Rural by DesignPlanning for Town and Country For America’s rural and suburban areas new challenges demand new solutions. Author Randall Arendt meets them in an entirely new edition of Rural by Design. When this planning classic first appeared 20 years ago it showed how creative practical land-use planning can preserve open space and keep community character intact. The second edition shifts the focus toward infilling neighborhoods strengthening town centers and moving development closer to schools shops and jobs. New chapters cover form-based codes visioning sustainability low-impact development green infrastructure and more while 70 case studies show how these ideas play out in the real world. Readers —rural or not—will find practical advice about planning for the way we live now. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611901528

Rural Change and PlanningEngland and Wales in the Twentieth Century Originally published in 1996 Rural Change and Planning describes the turbulent changes that have occurred in rural England and Wales since the outbreak of the First World War. The book describes the changes from an agriculturally-dominated countryside to one which has had to increasingly adapt to urban pressures. Looking at the changes chronologically the book provides an integrated history of rural planning in the twentieth century and the developments which have taken place within the State which has facilitated those changes. The book looks at the social and economic impacts of two world wars on agricultural communities and the pressures of industry new settlements and the effects of recreation on rural landscapes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344204

Rural Change in AustraliaPopulation Economy Environment New twenty-first century economic social and environmental changes have challenged and reshaped rural Australia. They range from ageing populations youth out-migration immigration policies (that seek to place skilled migrants in rural Australia) tree changers agricultural restructuring and new relationships with indigenous populations. Challenges also exist around the 'patchwork economy' and the wealth that the mining boom offers some areas while threatening regional economic decline in others. Rural Australia is increasingly not simply a place of production of agriculture and minerals but an idea that individuals seek and are encouraged to consume. The socio-economic implications of drought water rights and changing farming practices have prefaced new social cultural and economic reforms. This book provides a contemporary perspective on rapidly evolving population economic and environmental changes in 'rural and regional Australia' itself a significant concept. Bringing together a range of empirical studies the book builds on established rural studies themes such as population change economic restructuring and globalisation in agriculture but links such changes to environmental change culture class gender and ethnic diversity. Presenting original and in-depth interventions on these issues and their intersections this book assembles the best of contemporary research on rural Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267091

Rural Chiapas Ten Years after the Zapatista Uprising Considered the most significant recent agrarian movement in Mexico the 1994 EZLN uprising by the indigenous peasantry of Chiapas attracted world attention. Timed to coincide with the signing of the NAFTA agreement the Zapatista Army of National Liberation reasserted the value of indigenous culture and opposed the spread of neo-liberalism associated with globalization. The essays in this collection examine the background to the 1994 uprising together with the reasons for this and also the developments in Chiapas and Mexico in the years since. Among the issues covered are the history of land reform in the region the role of peasant and religious organizations in constructing a new politics of identity the participation in the rebellion of indigenous women and changing gender relations plus the impact of the Zapatistas on Mexican democracy. The international group of scholars contributing to the volume include Sarah Washbrook George and Jane Collier Antonio García de León Daniel Villafuerte Solís Gemma van der Haar Mercedes Olivera Marco Estrada Saavedra Heidi Moksnes Neil Harvey and Tom Brass.This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Peasant Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985575

Rural China 1901–1949Modernization and Resilience Highlighting the interwoven relationship between Chinese rural society and larger historical forces this book charts the evolution of China’s rural society from 1901 to 1949 concentrating on the major changes of this period and the scenarios developed to modernize rural society during the half century leading up to the Revolution. The modern history of rural China is one of sweeping institutional and structural transformation across many dimensions. As the first half of the twentieth century unfolded against a backdrop of turbulent changes across a country that underwent industrialization urbanization and modernization China’s agriculture rural population and rural communities encountered many crises but also showed remarkable resilience and capacity for adaptation and reform. In each of the six chapters the author delves into one aspect or examines one period of this massive transformation and identifies the social economic political and cultural signifi cance of these tumultuous processes at work. The book will appeal to both scholars and general readers interested in modern Chinese history and the transformation of rural China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367630614

Rural China: Economic and Social Change in the Late Twentieth CenturyEconomic and Social Change in the Late Twentieth Century This book reports the findings of two field studies conducted between 1993 and 2001 in seven townships and six provinces in China. The authors describe the process of rural urbanization and its related economic social and political changes by focusing mainly on the zhen (town) in addition to administrative offices and companies involved in the local economy and village committees. The authors show that the social changes resulting from China's economic reforms are occurring mainly from below and that this process is also resulting in a weakening of the economic and political dominance of the central government. Other changes discussed in this study include the development of new ownership structures and the increasing dominance of the private sector; a shift in the functions of administrative offices as the bureaucracy becomes increasingly business oriented; the rise of a new local elite; a rebirth of traditional social structures (clans local associations); and the emergence of new interest groups and institutions to represent their needs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701035

Rural Communities Study Guide This book examines the process of rural community development and transition—exploring the ways in which history culture and policies limit change as well as the extent to which local community resources can mobilize to support efforts for community change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286255

Rural CommunitiesLegacy + Change Communities in rural America are a complex mixture of peoples and cultures ranging from miners who have been laid off in West Virginia to Laotian immigrants relocating in Kansas to work at a beef processing plant to entrepreneurs drawing up plans for a world-class ski resort in California's Sierra Nevada. Rural Communities: Legacy and Change uses its unique Community Capitals framework to examine how America's diverse rural communities use their various capitals (natural cultural human social political financial and built) to address the modern challenges that face them. Each chapter opens with a case study of a community facing a particular challenge and is followed by a comprehensive discussion of sociological concepts to be applied to understanding the case. This narrative topical approach makes the book accessible and engaging for undergraduate students while its integrative approach provides them with a framework for understanding rural society based on the concepts and explanations of social science. This fifth edition is updated throughout with 2013 census data and features new and expanded coverage of health and health care food systems and alternatives the effects of neoliberalism and globalization on rural communities as well as an expanded resource and activity section at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349718

Rural Crime and Community Safety Crime is often perceived as an urban issue rather than a problem that occurs in rural areas but how far is this view tenable? This book explores the relationship between crime and community in rural areas and addresses the notion of safety as part of the community dynamics in such areas. Rural Crime and Community Safety makes a significant contribution to crime science and integrates a range of theories to understand patterns of crime and perceived safety in rural contexts. Based on a wealth of original research Ceccato combines spatial methods with qualitative analysis to examine in detail farm and wildlife crime youth related crimes and gendered violence in rural settings. Making the most of the expanding field of Criminology and of the growing professional inquiry into crime and crime prevention in rural areas; rural development; and the social sustainability of rural areas this book builds a bridge by connecting Criminology and Human Geography. This book will be suitable for academics students and practitioners in the fields of criminology community safety rural studies rural development and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065918

Rural Crime PreventionTheory Tactics and Techniques Rural crime has long been overlooked in the field of crime prevention. Sustained academic interrogation is necessary therefore to reduce the extensive economic and social costs of rural crime as well as to challenge some of the myths regarding the prevention of rural crime. Rural Crime Prevention: Theory Tactics and Techniques critically analyses challenges considers and assesses a suite of crime prevention initiatives across an array of international contexts. This book recognises the diversity and distinct features of rural places and the ways that these elements impact on rates experiences and responses. Crucially Rural Crime Prevention also incorporates non-academic voices which are embedded throughout the book linking theory and scholarship with practice. Proactive responses to rural offending based on sound evidence can serve to facilitate feelings of safety and security throughout communities enhance individual wellbeing and alleviate pressure on the overburdened and typically under-resourced formal elements of the criminal justice system. This book provides an opportunity to focus on the prevention of crime in regional rural and remote parts of the globe. An accessible and compelling read this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology policing sociology and practitioners interested in learning about the best-practice international approaches to rural crime prevention in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625143

Rural Criminology Rural crime is a fast growing area of interest among scholars in criminology. From studies of agricultural crime in Australia to violence against women in Appalachia America to poaching in Uganda to land theft in Brazil -- the criminology community has come to recognize that crime manifests itself in rural localities in ways that both conform to and challenge conventional theory and research. For the first time Rural Criminology brings together contemporary research and conceptual considerations to synthesize rural crime studies from a critical perspective. This book dispels four rural crime myths challenging conventional criminological theories about crime in general. It also examines both the historical development of rural crime scholarship recent research and conceptual developments. The third chapter recreates the critical in the rural criminology literature through discussions of three important topics: community characteristics and rural crime drug use production and trafficking in the rural context and agricultural crime. Never before has rural crime been examined comprehensively using any kind of theoretical approach whether critical or otherwise. Rural Criminology does both pulling together in one short volume the diverse array of empirical research under the theoretical umbrella of a critical perspective. This book will be of interest to those studying or researching in the fields of rural crime critical criminology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634380

Rural Data People And PolicyInformation Systems For The 21st Century This volume paints a critical view of the state of rural data systems in America with a collection of contributions leading scholars in the social sciences arena. It places an important wake-up call social scientists engaged in rural research alerting them to the problems of existing data systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286262

Rural Depopulation in England and Wales 1851-1951 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863681

Rural DesignA New Design Discipline Rural areas worldwide are undergoing profound change creating considerable challenges and stress for its residents and on the ecosystems upon which they depend. Rural design brings design thinking and the problem-solving process of design to rural issues recognizing that human and natural systems are inextricably coupled and engaged in continuous cycles of mutual influence and response. This book is the first step along the path for rural design to emerge as an important new design discipline. Rural Design: A New Design Discipline establishes the theoretical base for rural design and the importance of looking at connecting issues to create synergy and optimal solutions from a global national state region and local perspective. To be effective and relevant this new discipline must be founded on solid research and practice must be based on data-driven evidence that will result in transformational changes. These directions and others will enable rural design to: help rural communities make land use architectural and aesthetic decisions that enhance their quality of life and the environment connect social artistic cultural technological and environmental issues that create rural place promote sustainable economic development for rural communities and improve human livestock crop and ecosystem health and integrate research and practice across the many disciplines involved in rural issues to meet rural needs provide new data and provoke new research questions. Written by a world leading expert in rural design who is director and founder of the University of Minnesota Center for Rural Design the book is oriented toward students academics and design professionals involved with rural design at any level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415593205

Rural Development Rural Development is a textbook that critically examines economic social and cultural aspects of rural development efforts both in the global north and in the global south. By consistently using examples from the north and the south the book highlights similarities of processes as well as differences in contexts. The authors’ knowledge of Afghanistan and Sweden respectively creates a core for the discussions which are complemented with a wide range of other empirical examples. Rural Development is divided into nine chapters each with a thematic focus ranging from concepts and theories through rural livelihoods and natural resources to discussions on policy and processes of change. The book sees rural development as a multi-level multi-actor and multi-faceted subject area that needs multidisciplinary perspectives both to support it and to analyse it. Throughout the book examples of rural development interventions are discussed using analytical concepts such as power discourse consequences and context to grasp rural development as practices that are more than what is presented in policy documents. The book is written in a way that makes it accessible for undergraduates while at the same time caters for the kind of deeper reading used by master students and Ph.D.’s. Every chapter is linked to discussion questions as well as suggested further readings and useful websites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775664

Rural Development And MigrationA Study Of Family Choices In The Philippines Perhaps because I grew up on a farm in Ohio I have long been interested in rural development. Although I fll'St became a migrant at the age of 17 when I left the farm to continue my studies in a city college I was not aware of the relation between rural development and migration until many years later when I began studying patterns of urban and rural poverty. This research has grown out of my continuing investigation of the ways that migration .has been seen as both a response to chronic conditions of rural poverty and a factor potentially exacerbating urban poverty conditions. If governments wanted to deal with urban poverty they would want to restrict urban in-migration yet if they reduced urban in-migration this would remove one of the important means available to persons seeking to raise themselves out of rural impoverishment. This would clearly be a no-win situation for the rural poor; the only way to deal fairly with both urban and rural poverty would be to foster socio-economic development of rural areas. Thus I became interested in studying the patterns of rural development which actually have had an effect on the migration decisions of rural families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286279

Rural Development and the Construction of New Markets This book focuses on empirical experiences related to market development and specifically new markets with structurally different characteristics than mainstream markets. Europe Brazil China and the rather robust and complex African experiences are covered to provide a rich multidisciplinary and multi-level analysis of the dynamics of newly emerging markets. Rural Development and the Construction of New Markets analyses newly constructed markets as nested markets. Although they are specific market segments that are nested in the wider commodity markets for food they have a different nature different dynamics a different redistribution of value added different prices and different relations between producers and consumers. Nested markets embody distinction viz-a-viz the general markets in which they are embedded. A key aspect of nested markets is that these are constructed in and through social struggles which in turn positions this book in relation to classic and new institutional economic analyses of markets. These markets emerge as steadily growing parts of the farmer populations are dedicating their time energy and resources to the design and production of new goods and services that differ from conventional agricultural outputs. The speed and intensity with which this is taking place and the products and services involved vary considerably across the world. In large parts of the South notably Africa farmers are ‘structurally’ combining farming with other activities. By contrast in Europe and large parts of Latin America farmers have taken steps to generate new products and services which exist alongside ongoing agricultural production.This book not only discusses the economic rationales and dynamics for these markets but also their likely futures and the threats and opportunities they face. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869298

Rural Development and Urban-Bound Migration in Mexico Rapid growth of urban populations is a major characteristic of economic development and demographic change in developing countries leading to industrialisation and modernisation of major cities. Originally published in 1980 this study focusses on these issues using Mexico as a case study as well as analysing the risk of over-urbanisation and what the effects will be on cities such as Mexico City. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental studies and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195585

Rural Development in ChinaInsights from the Beef Industry This title was first published in 2003. The greatest challenge facing China today is to curb the growing economic divide between urban and rural people. Achieving this requires that the rural economy in general and rural industries in particular transform rapid growth into sustained development. However policy makers are struggling to modernise rural industries such as the cattle and beef industry especially in a way that contributes to rural incomes.  This book provides a systematic detailed and up-to-date analysis of how institutional and policy reforms impact on rural and industry development in China. Academics policy-makers and others will find that this case study offers new insights into China’s rural economy institutional change and transition process. It will also be of interest to those concerned with ways to develop livestock industries in a way that benefits rural communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712782

Rural Development in PracticeEvolving Challenges and Opportunities Rural Development in Practice focuses on the evolving nature of rural development in the Global South. It outlines how we got to where we are today checks what we can learn from history and explores the development drivers facilitators and obstacles most likely to shape the years ahead. The book covers the management of fishing grounds forests grazing lands water sources and soil and looks at the effects of infrastructure trade mechanisms and new crop varieties on farming. The author discusses the opportunities and challenges of microfinance social safety nets and migration and assesses the way ICT and climate change are changing everything rapidly. Real-life examples exercises role-plays textboxes anecdotes and illustrative artwork are used to bring concepts and theories to life and every chapter concludes with a section that explores how best to tackle the tough and complex dilemmas of our time. Rural Development in Practice is essential reading for students at all levels and may be of benefit for programme and policy staff in rural-focused government departments multilateral agencies and non-government organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575363

Rural Development in PunjabA Success Story Going Astray For many years agricultural development in Punjab symbolised one of the most successful experiments in rural development. However this success story seems to be going astray. The crux of the problem this volume suggests is that externally driven modernization to meet national food needs pushed Punjab into highly specialized production of wheat and rice resulting in over-utilisation of natural resources with adverse environmental consequences that jeopardizing the long-term viability and sustainability of the agrarian economy. Stagnating productivity reduced farm size falling household incomes depleting groundwater resources are only a few of the problems that characterise Punjab’s agriculture today. The book establishes clearly that rural development implies more than transformation of traditional agriculture. Apart from ensuring efficient use of limited resources to sustain agricultural production rural policy should encompass promotion of non-farm activities investments in social and economic structure and civic amenities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138380264

Rural Development In Taiwan And Mainland China This book reports the proceedings of the symposium "Chinese Rural Development: Strategies and Experience " organized by the China Com-mittee of the American Agricultural Economics Association (AAEA) and held in Baton Rouge Louisiana on July 30 1989. The editors would like to thank members of the committee listed below for their time and efforts in planning organizing and hosting the symposium. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367286286

Rural Development in the Digital AgeExploring Neo-Productivist EU Rural Policy Rural Development in the Digital Age explores current theoretical and policy developments in EU rural policy during the 4.0 period. The book offers an analysis of the contradictory and complex drivers and multiple impacts of Period 4.0 policy within the specific territorial context of its implementation. It is commonly agreed within academic and policy circles that the contexts trends drivers and impacts which are currently morphing have the potential to determine the nature and boundaries of rural areas in the longer-term. The authors examine inconsistencies in the design and implementation of EU rural development policy driven largely by intensifying neo-productivist pressures. The importance and novelty of the book lie in defining and critically examining the territorial impacts of neo-productivism as an ideology a practice and a set of policy imperatives during the EU’s 2014-2020 programming period. The authors argue that such a paradigm shift in EU rural policy may reduce its effectiveness and ability to meet its goals of balanced territorial development and cohesion. This book will be of interest to advanced students researchers and policymakers in rural policy regional studies economic geography and EU policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356583

Rural Development in the Third World (Routledge Revivals) @text: The rural landscape of the Third World is generally seen as one worked by the impoverished. Chris Dixon shows that this is an increasingly inaccurate picture. This book first published in 1990 provides a general introduction to the approaches po Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920286

Rural Development Theory and Practice Rural development is inherently viewed as a positive thing; it is seen as something that brings together groups of individuals with automatic positive implications and outcomes. Policy rhetoric frequently uses popular terms such as involvement participation and power sharing to describe rural development activities. However the reality of experience on the ground does not necessarily concur with these ideals. It is not always clear who ultimately benefits from rural development: the State the community or rural development practitioners. This book critically analyses key concepts associated with rural development policy and practice and using the concepts of power and micro-politics to analyze rhetoric and reality reveals the intricacies of rural development. Challenging popular ideals associated with rural development this book presents the notion of rural development less as a spontaneous all-inclusive affair and more as a limited controlled and exclusive process. Ultimately it contends that within structures of rural governance a regeneration power elite predominates development and regeneration activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651561

Rural DevelopmentA Geographical Perspective This book originally published in 1987 provides an integrative analytical aproach to rural areas in advanced economies. Causation and the consequences of societal change have been emphasised in a framework which draws out processes which oeprate at different geographical scales (and with varying intensities across space).   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963016

Rural DevelopmentPutting the last first Rural poverty is often unseen or misperceived by outsiders. Dr Chambers contends that researchers scientists administrators and fieldworkers rarely appreciate the richness and validity of rural people's knowledge or the hidden nature of rural poverty. This is a challenging book for all concerned with rural development as practitioners academics students or researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836938

Rural Disorder and Police Reform in Ireland 1812-36 In this book which was first published in 1970 author Galen Broeker traces the events of a crucial period in the struggle of the British government to bring law and order to rural Ireland. He demonstrates that throughout the forty years following the union a major challenge to government in Ireland was the sporadic violence that seemed endemic to the rural south and west. Organizations of Irish peasants terrorized the countryside in protest against a political and economic system that seemed to threaten their very existence. The formation in 1814 of the Peace Preservation Force is examined. This was the first in a long series of experiments aimed at an efficient and impartial system of law enforcement. This title will be of interest to student of history and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939110

Rural Education (1991)Issues and Practice Originally published in 1991 essays discuss and analyse rural schooling in its historical social and political contexts as well as its educational mission. Collections covering rural education in the United States are relatively rare particularly texts that focus on available research literature in context and many existing texts are written by educators outside of the University. This book covers historical and social factors rural education in the field and the future of American Schooling. The chapters comprise not only an airing of issues concerns and findings but also a guide to scholarship in the areas covered. Included is a resource guide to information specific to rural education and rural special education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501225

Rural Education in China’s Social Transition In the first decade of the twenty-first century the People's Republic of China experienced dramatic growth and expansion that altered the educational environment of children. Rapid economic development increased prosperity and educational opportunities for children expanded in a wealthier society. Yet  a by-product of rising wealth was rising inequality. While the children of the emerging urban middle and elite classes enjoyed new prosperity the children of hte persistently poor in rural communities continued to experience challenges such as food insecurity illness hardships of family separation and migrant life on the margins of the cities. This time period saw a large resource gap emerge between the home conditions of poor rural children compared with those of their wealthier urban counterparts. This book highlights the complexities China has experienced in seeking to extend full educational access to rural children— including rural- to- urban migrant and ethnic minority children—during a momentous period in China. Chapters delve into the experiences perceptions strategies and diffi culties of rural- origin children and their families in the school system and lay bare the challenges of policy initiatives designed to support rural education. We hope the experiences detailed here will be of interest to students and scholars of rural educational policy and practice in China and worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681408

Rural Education In Urbanized NationsIssues And Innovations A reversal in rural-to-urban migration patterns is creating increasing interest in the quality of education in rural areas and in techniques for meeting educational needs in sparsely populated regions. Wholesale urbanization of rural schools generally is rejected as a potential solution: it is logistically inefficient; centralization and standardization are met with growing resistance; and conventional solutions to educational problems produce uneven results when applied to rural areas. This book addresses the broad spectrum of rural education issues within OECD member countries. The authors identify innovative programs policies and strategies and point toward the more promising paths for rural school improvement. They also issue warnings about some of the blind alleys and dead ends that can be encountered. The major topics covered include delivery systems in-school innovations support mechanisms and community-school linkages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301767

Rural EducationIn Search Of A Better Way The close-knit personal nature of small rural communities results in school and community operating as a single integrated social structure. Useful rural school improvement strategies must therefore address needs that are recognized by both the local school and the community and must operate in a style congruent with the local setting. Although outside ideas and resources may contribute greatly to successful plans to improve rural schools a high level of local involvement is essential in determining the specifics of those plans. This is clearly demonstrated by the thirteen case studies presented in this book in which the strategies that have been effective over time in resolving rural school problems are distinguished by a high degree of local participation. The cases–chosen to provide good examples of particular strategies and also to represent the diversity that characterizes rural America–cover centrally designed heavily funded programs as well as small-scale locally initiated efforts in such areas as teacher training the introduction of new curricula and community participation in education decision making and political action. The final chapters analyze the case studies in practical terms and recommend policy and practice for future rural school improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301750

Rural Electrification And DevelopmentSocial And Economic Impact In Costa Rica And Colombia Financing distribution of electric energy to rural areas in developing countries is a relatively recent activity. The United States Agency for International Development (AID) was the first to loan funds for this purpose. In 1963 it authorized $400 000 to establish an electric cooperative in Nicaragua. Since then 15 loans have been made by AID for establishing or expanding electric service in nonurban areas of nine countries in Latin America. In this book the emphasis has been placed on identifying benefits and within the time and resources available developing social indicators to place beside economic measurements. The authors have attempted to write this report in as nontechnical a style as possible and to provide a full exposition of all variables and methods employed so as to make it accessible to a general audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286316

Rural Electrification For DevelopmentPolicy Analysis And Applications The purpose of this volume is to explain more specifically how rural electrification could be most effectively used to help the numerous and disadvantaged rural masses of the third world move away from their subsistence type of existence. and significantly improve their quality of life in the coming decades. Electric power is a vital engine for growth. not only in. This book was written while the author was living and working in Sri Lanka. An attempt is made here to provide a comprehensive and balanced treatment of rural electrification and associated topics. in the context of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286323

Rural Employment & manpower problems in China This title was first published in 1978 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897151

Rural Energy Development in China In this title originally published in 1981 author Robert P. Taylor calls for a greater understanding of rural energy supply and consumption patterns in the developing countries. Here Taylor specifically examines the rural energy development in China as it is the world’s largest developing country in terms of population and it has encountered many of the rural energy problems common in other developing countries. This study provides an analysis of China’s rural energy economy from before 1949 to a general discussion of achievements in rural energy development and the rural energy economy in 1981. This is an ideal title for students interested in environmental studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962729

Rural Energy To Meet Development NeedsAsian Village Approaches This volume had its origin at a conference held in 1978 at the East- West Center that considered the short- and long-term energy problems of the Asia-Pacific region. That group of national energy policymakers scientists and technologists agreed that providing adequate energy for the rural areas of the developing countries looms large as one of the more critical problems of the region. Encouraged by this consensus the East-West Resource Systems Institute obtained a grant from the Agency for International Development for the purpose of initiating a collaborative multi-country study of rural energy problems. The National Research Council of Thailand and the East-West Center agreed to work closely together as twin foci for the coordination of the effort. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286330

Rural EnterpriseShifting Perspectives on Small-scale Production Originally published in 1991.  The focus of the contributions in this book concentrate on the relationships between rurality and small-scale production.  The contributors explore the diversity and significance of rural small-scale production in different countries and the regional disciplinary theoretical discourses which inform research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102545

Rural Europe First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465893

Rural Families and Reshaping Human Services This collection presents creative strategies and programs designed to address needs of families in the context of rural communities. Even before the most recent worldwide economic crisis many rural families in the United States struggled to meet basic needs. As needs in rural communities have expanded services have shrunk. This book identifies rural families’ needs including social supports during pregnancy identification of adolescent risk behaviours child safety and basic services such as food and health care using techniques such as Geographic Information Systems and needs and asset assessments. Strategies to address those needs include program development the use of technology and community partnerships. The book reminds readers of the sense of independence and self-reliance found in many rural communities and the theme of diversity within rural communities runs throughout the book. The chapters are organized by identification of the needs of rural families addressing disparities in rural areas practice in rural communities and human service organizations and professionals. Through research practice and creative works the book contributes to a greater understanding of ways that service providers can advance their work with rural families and broaden their perspectives about realities experienced by families living in rural communities.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Family Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739003

Rural Families in Soviet GeorgiaA Case Study in Ratcha Province First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993679

Rural GerontologyTowards Critical Perspectives on Rural Ageing This book provides the first foundation of knowledge about the intellectual traditions contemporary scope and future prospects for the interdisciplinary field of rural gerontology. With a focus on rural regions small towns and villages which have the highest rates of population ageing worldwide Rural Gerontology is aimed at understanding what it means for rural people communities and institutions to be at the forefront of twenty-first-century demographic change. The book offers important insights from rural ageing studies into today’s most pressing gerontological problems. With chapters from more than 65 established and emerging rural ageing researchers it is the first synthesis of knowledge about rural gerontology harnessing a burgeoning interdisciplinary scholarship on the rural dimensions of ageing old age and older populations. With a view to advancing a critical understanding of rural ageing populations this book will have an overreaching impact across the social sciences by drawing on advancements in understandings of rural ageing from social environmental geographical and critical gerontology to facilitate a comprehensive exploration of the diversity complexity and implications of the ageing process in rural settings. Bringing together valuable international perspectives this book makes a timely contribution to gerontology rural studies and the social sciences and will appeal to scholars and researchers across USA and Canada UK and Ireland Australia and New Zealand Europe China and countries in Africa South America and South-East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894795

Rural GovernanceInternational Perspectives Recent decades have witnessed the transition from the government of rural areas towards processes of governance in which the boundaries between the state and civil society are blurred. As a result governance is commonly linked to ‘bottom-up’ or community-based approaches to planning and development which are said to ‘empower’ rural citizens and liberate them from the disabling structures of top-down government control. At the same time however a range of other actors beyond the local level have also become increasingly influential in determining the future of rural spaces thereby embedding rural citizens within new configurations of power relations. This book critically explores the social causes and consequences of these emerging governance arrangements. In particular the book seeks to move beyond questions of empowerment in governance debates and to consider how new kinds of power relations arise between the various actors involved. The book addresses questions concerning the nature of power relations in contemporary forms of rural governance including: how community participation is negotiated and achieved; the effects of such participation upon the formulation and delivery of rural policies; the kinds of conflicts that arise between various stakeholder groups and the capacity of each group to promote its interests; and the prospects of this new approach for enhanced democratic governance in rural areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654111

Rural Health and Aging ResearchTheory Methods and Practical Applications This book describes a wide-ranging set of research approaches which have been used to study the health care problems of adults living in rural areas. It shows how these approaches can be used to define health care problems measure levels of illness and health and evaluate health care practices. For each approach contributors provide a theoretical background from the health care delivery literature details of how it can be carried out in the field its strengths and weaknesses and illustrative examples from both the literature and their own work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784245

Rural Healthcare Twenty per cent of UK residents live in rural areas but little attention has been paid to their health needs or to the needs of the people who provide them with healthcare. This is the first textbook of rural medicine in the UK. It is easy to read comprehensive and authoritative and it is invaluable for both intending and established rural primary healthcare workers including general practitioners nurses managers and administrators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138431423

Rural Households in Emerging SocietiesTechnology and Change in Sub-Saharan Africa The constantly changing circumstances of rural life in sub-Saharan Africa have brought with them both successes and failures. The essays in this volume examine the various pressures and inducements to changing resource-use patterns faced by rural households and explore the two-way causal relationship between technology and technological change on the one hand and other key elements of rural change - demographic environmental economic social and political - on the other. Contemporary approaches to the introduction of technical innovations are examined and new approaches are proposed. Through case studies of particular communities the wide-ranging impacts of past experiences are assessed and the causes and consequences of indigenous initiatives are explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135098

Rural Housing Exurbanization and Amenity-Driven DevelopmentContrasting the 'Haves' and the 'Have Nots' Rural America is progressing through a dramatic and sustained post-industrial economic transition. For many traditional means of household sustenance gained through agriculture mining and rustic tourism are giving way to large scale corporate agriculture footloose and globally competitive manufacturing firms and mass tourism on an unprecedented scale. These changes have brought about an increased presence of affluent amenity migrants and returnees as well as growing reliance on low-wage seasonal jobs to sustain rural household incomes. This book argues that the character of rural housing reflects this transition and examines this using contemporary concepts of exurbanization rural amenity-based development and comparative distributional descriptions of the "haves" and the "have nots". Despite rapid in-migration and dramatic changes in land use there remains a strong tendency for communities in rural America to maintain the idyllic small-town myth of large-lot single-family home-ownership. This neglects to take into account the growing need for affordable housing (both owner-occupied and rental properties) for local residents and seasonal workers. This book suggests that greater emphasis be placed in rural housing policies that account for this rapid social and economic change and the need for affordable rural housing alternatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276321

Rural Housing and Economic Development Housing is crucial to the quality of life and wellbeing for individuals and familes but the availability of adequate or affordable housing also plays a vital role in community economic development. Rural areas face a substantial disadvantage compared to urban areas in regard to housing and this book explores these issues.Rural Housing and Economic Development includes chapters from nationally known experts from throughout the U.S. to provide insight to help understand and address the difficult housing concerns within rural areas. The chapters cover a variety of issues including housing for rural minorities the extent of and problems associated with mobile home dwelling the extent to which affordable rental housing is available in rural areas the rapidly growing elderly population and the housing consequences of rapid population and economic growth associated with energy development. The authors not only describe various housing problems but also suggest policy approaches to more effectively address them.This book will be a vital resource to policy makers at the local state or national level as they grapple with difficult rural housing problems. Researchers and professionals dealing with housing issues will also benefit from the insights of these experts while the book will also be appropriate for upper level undergraduates or graduate students in courses on housing or economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888770

Rural IdentitiesEthnicity and Community in the Contemporary English Countryside Rural Identities investigates and engages with the ways in which ideas of the English countryside and rural nature are enrolled into and fashion the narratives of Englishness. At the heart of the book is an examination of the formations of rural social relations where the processes and practices through which rural attachments and senses of rural belonging are established and maintained. Drawing on a substantial research project Rural Identities presents important new empirical material in its analysis of why the concepts of community and ethnicity are relevant to understanding the contested status of the English countryside. In doing so it outlines the exclusionary limitations and inclusionary possibilities of the relational discourses of rurality and nation. The rich empirical material and the conceptual apparatus employed in this volume render it appealing to policy makers as well as to scholars of sociology geography qualitative research methods and race and ethnicity studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603090

Rural Industrialization In Israel Rural development in Israel consists of a unique variety of industrialization experiences that may be instructive for many countries at various stages of development. The social ideological political economic and organizational precepts that Israel's rural settlements are based on lend themselves to many different approaches. This book deals with industrialization patterns in the kibbutz the moshav the non-agricultural village and the Arab village. Prevailing conditions (size and labor force availability of skills infrastructure) and objectives (creation of employment improvement of living standards) vary depending on the specific type of settlement As a result optimal policy for rural industrialization is different from village to village. The authors give the general background of and define the specific development objectives for each type of village. They review relevant conditions at the local and regional levels; analyze the individual experiences of industrial development; evaluate economic achievement and attainment of development goals; and determine influential factors. The final aim is to reassess Israeli policies and strategies and offer lessons to other countries undertaking rural industrialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286347

Rural Inequality in Divided Russia This book examines economic and political polarisation in post-Soviet Russia and in particular analyses the development of rural inequality. It discusses how rural inequality has developed in post-Soviet Russia and how it differs from the Soviet period and goes on to look at the factors that affect rural stratification and inequality using human and social capital profession gender and village location as independent variables. The book uses survey data from rural households and fieldwork in Russia in order to highlight the multiplicity of divisions that act as fault lines in contemporary rural Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643437

Rural Jail ReentryOffender Needs and Challenges Today’s high recidivism rates combined with the rising costs of jails and prisons are increasingly seen as problems that must be addressed on both moral and financial grounds. Research on prison and jail reentry typically focuses on barriers stemming from employment housing mental health and substance abuse issues from the perspective of offenders returning to urban areas. This book explores the largely neglected topic of the specific challenges inmates experience when leaving jail and returning to rural areas. Rural Jail Reentry provides a thorough background and theoretical framework on reentry issues and rural crime patterns and identifies perceptions of the most significant challenges to jail reentry in rural areas. Utilizing three robust samples—current inmates probation and parole officers and treatment staff—Ward examines what each group considers to be the most impactful factors surrounding rural jail re-entry. A springboard for future research and policy discussions this book will be of interest to international researchers and practitioners interested in the topic of rural reentry as well as graduate and upper-level undergraduate students concerned with contemporary issues in corrections community-based corrections critical issues in criminal justice and criminal justice policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393912

Rural Labour Relations in India This volume is about the emerging development trajectories of rural labour relations in India based on studies from its regions and states. Its overarching theme is the rural class conflict and the results of such conflict and the link between this and the nature and impact of state intervention. Vigorous emancipatory processes are identified and the limitations of and contradictions inherent in such processes are examined. Both powerful general trends and significant regional variations are distinguished. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039565

Rural Land-Use Planning in Developed Nations (Routledge Revivals) This edited collection first published in 1989 provides a detailed analysis of rural land-use policies on a country-specific basis. Case studies include analyses of planning and legislation in Britain The Netherlands Japan the U.S.A. and Australia. Alongside a comprehensive overview of the concept and application of rural land use from Paul Cloke environment issues resource management and the role of central governments and topics under discussion throughout. At an international level this title will of particular interest to students of rural geography and environmental planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715638

Rural Life and Rural ChurchTheological and Empirical Perspectives The essays brought together here present a broad assessment of the serious issues facing rural life and the rural church today. The authors are drawn from the Anglican Baptist Methodist and Pentecostal Churches. The essays explore a wide range of biblical theological sociological and historical concerns and topics. Throughout the book is informed by a spirit of listening - to church-goers clergy church leaders and local communities. Rural Life and Rural Church provides an invaluable resource for clergy and lay Christians involved in rural ministry initial and continuing ministerial education and Christian men and women living in the countryside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845539849

Rural Livelihoods Regional Economies and Processes of Change For centuries new technologies and expanding networks of production and consumption have been changing the face of rural economies in significant ways. Millions of rural dwellers have found survival increasingly difficult and have fled to urban centres. Others have remained: some retrenching struggling to just subsist others attempting to innovatively redefine their place within ‘new’ rural economies.Over the past 30 years rural economies have largely been ignored by policy makers but recent growing concerns about food security environmental degradation climate change continued rural poverty and high rates of out-migration have sparked renewed interest in rural regions. Covering a range of geographical and socio-cultural contexts the case studies in this book draw on actor-oriented in-depth field studies which provide detailed locally focused perspectives on the nature of rural livelihoods today. The collection highlights the ways in which rural livelihoods are being redefined the multiple ways in which rural dwellers draw on distinct social cultural and environmental resources to formulate their livelihood strategies and the factors which facilitate or limit their abilities to do so. This volume will be of interest to development practitioners and policy makers and scholars working in rural development and economic anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868475

Rural Livelihoods and Poverty Reduction Policies This important new collection of contributions brings together current thinking on poverty reduction and rural livelihoods in developing countries. As well as leading economists in the field such as Frank Ellis and Chris Barrett there are a number of contributors from developing countries themselves. The book examines both macroeconomic and microeconomic phenomena and contains wide range of case studies. Skilfully exposing the gap that exists between the rhetoric of poverty reduction strategies in capital cities and the practice of public sector delivery in rural areas this key text will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in the fields of rural development rural livelihoods poverty reduction strategies and Sub-Saharan Africa development as well as advisors and practitioners in international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511391

Rural Livelihoods in ChinaPolitical economy in transition In recent decades China has undergone rapid economic growth industrialisation and urbanisation concomitant with deep and extensive structural and social change profoundly reshaping the country’s development landscape and urban-rural relationships. This book applies livelihoods approaches to deepen our understanding of the changes and continuities related to rural livelihoods within the wider context of political economy of development in post-socialist China bridging the urban and rural scenarios and probing the local national and global dynamics that have impacted on livelihood in particular its mobility security and sustainability. Presenting theoretically informed and empirically grounded research by leading scholars from across the world this book offers multidisciplinary perspectives on issues central to rural livelihoods development welfare and well-being. It documents and analyses the processes and consequences of change focusing on social protection of mobile livelihoods particularly rural migrants’ citizenship rights in the city and the environmental social and political aspects of sustainability in the countryside. This book contributes to the current scholarly and policy debates and is among the first attempts to critically reflect on China’s market transition and the associated pathways to change. It will be of interest to students in international development studies China studies social policy public health political science and environmental studies at undergraduate and postgraduate levels as well as academics policy makers and practitioners who are concerned with China’s human and social development in general and agriculture and rural livelihoods in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379751

Rural Migrants in Urban ChinaEnclaves and Transient Urbanism After millions of migrants moved from China’s countryside into its sprawling cities a unique kind of ‘informal’ urban enclave was born – ‘villages in the city’. Like the shanties and favelas before them elsewhere there has been huge pressure to redevelop these blemishes to the urban face of China’s economic vision. Unlike most developing countries however these are not squatter settlements but owner-occupied settlements developed semi-formally by ex-farmers turned small-developers and landlords who rent shockingly high-density rooms to rural migrants who can outnumber their landlord villagers. A strong state matched with well-organised landlords collectively represented through joint-stock companies has meant that it has been relatively easy to grow the city through demolition of these soft migrant enclaves. The lives of the displaced migrants then enter a transient phase from an informal to a formal urbanity. This book looks at migrants and their enclave ‘villages in the city’ and reveals the characteristics and changes in migrants’ livelihoods and living places. Using an interdisciplinary approach the book analyses how living in the city transforms and changes rural migrant households and explores the social lives and micro economies of migrant neighbourhoods. It goes on to discuss changing housing and social conditions and spatial changes in the urban villages of major Chinese cities as well as looking into transient urbanism and examining the consequences of redevelopment and upgrading of the ‘villages in the city’; in particular the planning regeneration politics of development and socio-economic implications of these immense social economic and physical upheavals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643543

Rural Migration In Developing NationsComparative Studies Of Korea Sri Lanka And Mali What is the relationship between migration and rural social structure? How does the selective movement out of rural areas affect the economic and social conditions of migrants their families and their places of origin? Addressing these and other questions the contributors to this book consider rural migration patterns in the context of social change and economic development in three less developed nations: Korea Sri Lanka and Mali. Through comparative analysis the authors reveal both the diversity and the cross-national similarities of rural migration offering theoretical bases for its interpretation and pointing to policy implications for developing areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286354

Rural Modernity Everyday Life and Visual Culture Through the lens of the everyday this book explores ’the countryside’ as an inhabited and practised realm with lived rhythms and routines. It relocates the topography of everyday life from its habitually urban focus out into the English countryside. The rural is often portrayed as existing outside of modernity or as its passive victim. Here the rural is recast as an active and complex site of modernity a shift which contributes alternative ways of thinking the rural and a new perspective on the everyday. In each chapter pieces of visual culture - including scrapbooks art works adverts photographs and films - are presented as tools of analysis which articulate how aspects of the everyday might operate differently in non-metropolitan places. The book features new readings of the work of significant artists and photographers such as Jeremy Deller and Alan Kane Stephen Willats Anna Fox Andrew Cross Tony Ray Jones and Homer Sykes seen through this rural lens together with analysis of visually fascinating archival materials including early Shell Guides and rarely seen scrapbooks made by the Women’s Institute. Combining everyday life rural modernity and visual cultures this book is able to uncover new and different stories about the English countryside and contribute significantly to current thinking on everyday life rural geographies and visual cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546738

Rural Planning and Development This collection offers a comprehensive selection of journal articles and book chapters that provide readers with an historical overview of rural planning collating the canonical writings on the subject in one essential reference work. Each volume begins with an editorial introduction by the editor explaining the context and choice of contents with the set organised thematically from the concept of the rural to the policy and governance aspects through to the considerations of environmental change. Sections will consider the key concepts of rural development with a broad range of representative published sources included. Reflecting various approaches in the best scholarship this will be of major assistance for students of planning and geography quickly locating the best information on the built environment in rural locations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016347

Rural Planning in Developing CountriesReport on the Second Rehovoth Conference Israel August 1963 First published in 1965 this reissue is a report on the Second Rehovoth Conference of August 1963 convened by the then Deputy Prime Minister of Israel Mr Abba Eban in order to enable the scientists and political leaders of developing countries to establish meaningful communication on the overall topic of comprehensive planning of agriculture in developing countries. Conference discussions centred on the three main topics of; agricultural planning and rural development; the human factor in agricultural development; and agricultural research extension and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865709

Rural Planning in Developing CountriesSupporting Natural Resource Management and Sustainable Livelihoods This book provides an international perspective on rural planning focused on developing countries. It examines conventional development planning and innovative local planning approaches drawing together lessons from recent experience of rural planning and land use. The authors examine past and current practice and ways that land use planning and management of natural resources can underpin sustainable local livelihoods. They draw on case studies from Africa Asia and Latin America to present findings relevant throughout the developing world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849774277

Rural Policies For The 1990s Crisis in rural America is by now an all too familiar complaint yet the problems presented by changing demographics economic decline and increasing poverty persist. They have not vanished with a new administration. However with a new farm bill in the offing now is the time for a fresh initiative to assess the difficulties facing nonurban America and to offer positive solutions. Rural Policies for the 1990s written by some of the foremost experts on rural America focuses on policy-relevant research. Within a carefully crafted framework the contributors present stimulating discussions on resolving problems and improving the situation in rural areas. Looking at the crucial issues of employment demographics environment technology and the global impacts of national and international policies they offer a broad analysis that is neither regionally based nor biased. The result is not an advocacy book but one that effectively enhances our understanding of the problems facing rural America and presents concrete proposals for revitalizing it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286361

Rural Policing and Policing the RuralA Constable Countryside? Policing reveals much about rural society. It refers to the way that the police the public and other agencies regulate themselves and each other according to the dominant ideals of society. This can be formally through the ever-growing spectrum of policing partnerships in neo-liberal countries or informally through the performance and enforcement of moral codes and values. This book draws on international inter-disciplinary perspectives to examine the range and consequences of policing across different rural localities. Rural Policing and Policing the Rural is organised into two sections: the first examines who is policing rural areas while the second examines the nature of rural policing by considering on the one hand the policing of rural space and on the other how ideas of rurality are regulated. In doing so this book provides a survey of rural policing that will be valuable to academics students policy makers and those policing rural places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274143

Rural Policy Implementation in Contemporary ChinaNew Socialist Countryside At the turn of the millennium the disparities between rural and urban livelihoods underdevelopment and administrative shortcomings in the Chinese countryside were increasingly seen as posing a manifest threat to social harmony and economic and political stability. At that time the term "three rural problems" (sannong wenti) was coined which defined the main issues of rural life that needed to be targeted by government action: agriculture (nongye) villages (nongcun) and farmers (nongmin). In turn with the launch of the 11th Five-Year Plan in 2006 a pledge was made to shift the focus of developmental efforts to the long-neglected countryside which is still home to half of the Chinese population. This book presents an analysis of adaptive local policy implementation in China in the context of the "Building of a New Socialist Countryside" (BNSC) policy framework. Based on intensive field work in four counties in Fujian Jiangxi Shaanxi and Zhejiang Provinces between 2008 and 2011 it offers detailed analyses of the form and impact of county governments’ strategic agency at certain stages and within certain fields of the implementation process (for example the design of local BNSC programs the steering of project funding implementation and evaluation the establishment of model villages and the management of public participation). Further this study illustrates that BNSC is far more than the ‘empty slogan’ described by many observers when it was launched in 2005/2006. Instead it has already brought about considerable shifts in terms of the process and outcomes of rural policy implementation. Altogether the results of this research challenge existing paradigms by showing how against the background of contemporary approaches to rural development and recent reforms initiated by the central state local bureaucracies’ strategic agency can actually push forward effective – albeit not necessarily optimal – policy implementation to some extent which serves the interests of central authorities local implementors and rural residents. By tying into the larger debates on China's state capacity and authoritarian adaptability this book enriches our understanding of the inner workings of the Chinese political system. As such it will prove invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese politics public policy and development studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066168

Rural Politics in Contemporary China This collection provides an overview of China’s rural politics bringing scholarship on agrarian politics from various social science disciplines together in one place. The twelve contributions spanning history anthropology sociology environmental studies political science and geography address enduring questions in peasant studies including the relationship between states and peasants taxation social movements rural-urban linkages land rights and struggles gender relations and environmental politics. Taking rural politics as the power-inflected processes and struggles that shape access and control over resources in the countryside as well as the values ideologies and discourses that shape those processes the volume brings research on China into conversation with the traditions and concerns of peasant studies scholarship. It provides both an introduction to those unfamiliar with Chinese politics as well as in-depth new research for experts in the field. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792302

Rural PoliticsPolicies for Agriculture Forestry and the Environment The rural areas of Britain Europe and the developed world are undergoing massive changes with increasing concern about productivity agricultural methods and environmental policy. Rural Politics examines the issues affecting rural areas such as water pollution forestry and the greening of agricultural policy. It looks in particular at the political parameters to these issues and how concern for the countryside is essentially a part of a wider set of political processes. Rural Politics provides a much needed examination of the evolution and content of policies affecting today's countryside both in terms of major land uses and economic and social development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203418536

Rural Poverty Empowerment and Sustainable Livelihoods First published in 1999 this volume explores the nature of poverty and interprets it across a range of policy reforms and project interventions in different geographical settings. It is the culmination of a cooperative effort between development academics and professionals from diverse national and disciplinary backgrounds who came together for two events: 1) The Development Study Association’s Rural Development Study Group Symposium on the theme of the book’s title hosted by the Rural Poverty Alleviation Programme at the University of Manchester’s Institute for Development Policy and Management. 2) The Commonwealth Secretariat’s Regional Workshop for East and Central Africa on Strategies for Poverty Reduction. The volume is underpinned by the conviction that it is morally and ethically repugnant that over 1.3 billion people live in conditions of endemic hunger and poverty while the wealth of a minority continues to increase exponentially. The authors offer wide ranging analysis of some of the causes of this situation and of the efforts being made to eliminate or alleviate absolute poverty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352483

Rural Poverty and Income Dynamics in Asia and Africa Although there is much interest in poverty reduction there are few agreed upon strategies to effectively reduce poverty. In this new book the editors have gathered together various evidences on poverty dynamics based on panel data from the last few decades in the Philippines Thailand Bangladesh and Tamil Nadu in India compared with more recent data from sub-Saharan Africa. The major finding of this research project is that rural households in sub-Saharan African are beginning to experience the same pattern of structural change in income composition and poverty reduction that Asian households have experienced in the past 20-25 years. The chapters in the book explore how the spread of Green Revolution has triggered the subsequent transformation of rural economies. Many rural households in Asia have been able to move out of poverty in the presence of increasing scarcity of farmland initially by increasing rice income through the adoption of modern rice technology and gradually diversifying their income sources away from farm to non-farm activities. Increased participation in non-farm employment has been more pronounced among the more educated children whose education is facilitated by an increase in farm income brought about by the Green Revolution. This book identifies the importance of Green Revolution and non-farm employment for poverty reduction in Asia which provides valuable lessons for sub-Saharan Africa.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985582

Rural Public ServicesInternational Comparisons Interest in the special problems of rural areas and concern with rural development in general have increased substantially throughout much of the world in the years since about 1960. Attesting to this has been the dramatic increase in attention to rural problems in the scholarly and popular literature and by government agencies. At first the dominant focus was on development projects and the creation of new jobs. It was not long however until other related issues came to the fore in particular the availability and quality of public services essential to achieve economic growth and improvement and having a direct bearing on the well-being of rural peoples. Most nations of the world have developed plans and launched pro-jects to improve rural public services and narrow urban-rural dif-ferentials in their provision. As one would expect there have been great differences between nations in the severity of problems foci of attention program strategies and their general effectiveness and degree of commitment and effort. Given this diversity it seems ap-propriate to examine and compare rural service problems and efforts to ameliorate them in a sample of contrasting societies. Implicit is the conviction that (1) all nations can learn at least something from the experiences of others and (2) by taking an international com-parative view of the subject certain generalizations can be established. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286378

Rural Racism Rural issues are currently attracting unprecedented levels of interest with the debates surrounding the future of 'traditional' rural customs and practice becoming a significant political concern. However the problem of racism in rural areas has been largely overlooked by academics practitioners and researchers who have sought almost exclusively to develop an understanding of racism in urban contexts. This book aims to address this oversight by examining notions of ethnic identity 'otherness' and racist victimisation that have tended to be marginalised from traditional rural discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628006

Rural Regeneration in the UK Rural Regeneration in the UK provides an accessible yet critical overview of rural regeneration policy and governance in the UK. It charts the key patterns and processes of rural change since 1945 and the emergence and evolution of rural regeneration policy and governance in shaping rural spaces. A key objective of the book is to highlight how and to what extent rural regeneration policy and governance are responsive to an increasingly differentiated and uneven rural economy and society. Part One considers the context for rural regeneration including theoretical frameworks of relevance and the ways in which rural regeneration policy and governance have been framed. In particular it includes a consideration of how the rural has been made ‘thinkable’ and the extent to which this has moved beyond traditional concerns with agricultural development. Part Two highlights the key dimensions and spaces of rural regeneration. This includes responses to rural change from ‘within the rural’ including community-led approaches the use of culture and the extent to which approaches may be converging or diverging within a devolved UK. Rural Regeneration in the UK provides a comprehensive and integrated analysis of responses to rural change that will appeal to a broad audience of students scholars and practitioners both in the UK and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908352

Rural Resource DevelopmentAn Economic Approach Originally published in 1978. The question of how best to use our various resources has become one of crucial importance as we face today's many economic problems. In this second edition the authors are concerned with decisions on rural issues in a climate of financial cut-backs which emphasise the need for identifying the most efficient public choices. With a refreshing directness they consider immediate problems of rural resources such as the growth of the public sector fluctuating commodity prices dislocation in the land market pollution recreation pressure and modernisation of an outdated settlement structure. In Part one chapters deal in turn with the economics of public decisions the application of quantitative models in the development context the planning system as it applies to rural areas and the problems of conserving the rural environment. Part two deals with the individual topics: land use and conversion to other uses recreational use of the countryside conservation economics rural population the labour market and farm policies rural transport and rural settlement. The authors conclude with an examination of the Cow Green Reservoir as a case-study of a rural public issue which had to be resolved. This revised and considerably expanded edition focusses specifically on the economic aspects of the subject and provides further illustrations diagrams and examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102552

Rural Resource Management (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1985 provides an overview of resource management together with a geographical treatment of physical landscape and social resources. Drawing on British European and North American material the book has three main objectives: to offer an integrated review of the rural resource system to isolate potential and actual conflicts between resources in the countryside with the aid of detailed case studies and to explore various broad management techniques and their applicability to differing types of resource use and resource conflict. This title will provide important insight for students of geography resource management environmental planning and conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712828

Rural Revival?Place Marketing Tree Change and Regional Migration in Australia How if possible to re-populate declining rural and regional areas? Examining this crucial and complex issue in relation to Australia this book explores how a particular organization 'Country Week' has emerged and developed as one means of stimulating the repopulation of declining or stagnating areas. While this is a problem shared by many other developed countries in Europe and North America Australia's 'Country Week' programme puts forward an innovative range of place-marketing strategies that challenge rural decline and urban migration and can offer new approaches which could be adopted more widely. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260160

Rural Roads And Poverty Alleviation This book analyses the use of rural road networks and the causes and effects of road programmes in the areas of personal travel education health and poverty alleviation. It discusses the criteria which are being used for rural road selection and their impact in Egypt India Botswana and Thailand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286385

Rural Roots of Reform Before China's Conservative Change China’s economic and military rise dominates discussions of the world’s most populous country. Resilient authoritarian government is credited with great successes but this book expands the discourse to include governance by village heads - who often ignored central politicians. Chinese reforms for prosperity started circa 1970 under rural and suburban leaders. They could act autonomously then because of unexpected political and technological opportunities. Their localization of power eroded socialist controls. Since 1990 central leaders have tried to reverse reforms made by resilient local bosses. New findings especially from the Yangzi delta around Shanghai challenge the top-down approach to thinking about governance. As Deng Xiaoping admitted the nation’s spurt of prosperity began in local communities rather than Beijing. Reforms for triple-cropping and rural industrialization started long before Mao’s death (not in 1978 the date most writers cite). Country factories competed with state industries for materials and markets. Shortages by the 1980s led to inflation government deficits unofficial credit unenforceable planning illegal migrations then international exports - and severe political tensions. After 1990 Party leaders sought policies to build a Leninist regime that is mostly post-socialist. These reactionary changes have lasted into the era of Xi Jinping. China’s reforms and subsequent changes can be understood as results of unintended situations not just ideas and local not just central politics. This book will interest students and scholars of Chinese as well as any readers who wonder about comparative development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371052

Rural Second Homes in EuropeExamining Housing Supply and Planning Control This title was first published in 2000:  Improved communication links between urban and rural areas and an increase in property prices in urban regions have made commuting an attractive option for European town and city dwellers eager to 'escape' urban living. This has lead to a proliferation of second homes in certain remote or deep rural areas and this trend is compounding problems that are already affecting the indigenous populations in these areas - such as socio-economic decline agricultural depression a lack of services and unaffordable house prices. Consequently many politicians in European Member States are calling for the introduction of housing and planning laws to control the proliferation of second home ownership. This book addresses the origins of second home growth the nature of ownership and demand the economic costs and benefits and the environmental and social impacts of second homes. It also considers policy and practical responses at European UK and local levels. The book will be invaluable reading for students and policy analysts in the fields of rural geography planning politics housing studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706132

Rural Second Homes in EuropeExamining Housing Supply and Planning Control This title was first published in 2000:  Improved communication links between urban and rural areas and an increase in property prices in urban regions have made commuting an attractive option for European town and city dwellers eager to 'escape' urban living. This has lead to a proliferation of second homes in certain remote or deep rural areas and this trend is compounding problems that are already affecting the indigenous populations in these areas - such as socio-economic decline agricultural depression a lack of services and unaffordable house prices. Consequently many politicians in European Member States are calling for the introduction of housing and planning laws to control the proliferation of second home ownership. This book addresses the origins of second home growth the nature of ownership and demand the economic costs and benefits and the environmental and social impacts of second homes. It also considers policy and practical responses at European UK and local levels. The book will be invaluable reading for students and policy analysts in the fields of rural geography planning politics housing studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706156

Rural Settlement and Land Use To a remarkable extent students of location problems have fastened attention upon industrial and urban matters rather than upon agricultural and rural affairs. The preponderance of the former studies undoubtedly reflects the relative importance of the manufacturing and commercial sectors of the technically more advanced countries where most students of location matters have in the past resided. Perhaps it has also seemed that the locational problems posed by city life and factory employment are more amenable than those of the countryside to rigorous analysis.One of the objectives in planning is to reduce the amount of circulation necessary for the conduct of the normal business of living. Geographers have for long claimed an interest in the differences which exist between places and there is an increasing awareness among them that many observable variations of phenomena in space are attributable to relative locations rather than to the intrinsic qualities of the individual places. In many other fields of study and endeavour such as economics and the organization of retail trade the problems associated with distance and circulation are receiving increased attention; witness of this is given by studies of the influence of distance upon international trading patterns and the care taken in locating the large peri-urban shopping centres which are being built in the United States.This book will fill the gap. The account which follows does not purport to cover all aspects of and factors affecting rural settlement and land-use patterns of location: it is an essay in the logical development of a closely related set of ideas. From the analysis it is evident that certain themes recur at all scales of consideration and under very diverse conditions of the physical environment and of economic development. An attempt is made to examine some of the practical conclusions which emerge from the argument. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532151

Rural Settlement in an Urban World Originally published in 1982 this book emphasizes the continued significance and distinctiveness of rural settlement while at the same time recognizing the great changes of recent decades. The early chapters review the field of rural study and trace the evolution of man-land relationships in the establishment of the traditional elements of rural settlement. Later chapters discuss the changes wrought by urbanisation the industrialisation and commercialisation of agriculture the growth of recreation and the expanding role of public policy. The book stresses the processes which underlie rural settlement structure and consistent with its geographical bias the functional and cultural foundations of settled landscapes. While the main emphasis is on Europe and North America the diversity of expression of general trends in rural settlement is recognised by drawing upon examples from Africa India Latin America and South-East Asia.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998995

Rural Settlement Structure And African Development This volume is the result of a group of researchers applying their insights and experience to a common theme. All the authors are con-cerned with rural development in Africa and all have focused on the con-nection between the development process and the arrangement of people and their built environment in rural space. Both anthropologists and geo-graphers have contributed to the dialogue on this subject and represen-tatives of the two disciplines are included in this volume. The members of this group have never all been in the same place at the same time and so have utilized various electronic modes of commu-nication to link their locations around the world. Two conferences were organized however among a subset of the whole in order to generate a group discussion. One of these meetings was a symposium on African rural development held at Temple University while a second was orga-nized at the African Studies Association Meetings in Toronto. Both opportunities helped raise issues that found their way into individual chapters. The audience in each case further stimulated our thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286392

Rural Society In The U.s.Issues For The 1980s Must rural Americans pay the price of urban progress and modern lifestyles? How will the increased pressures of the 1980s affect those who live and work in rural communities? In addressing these overriding questions the authors of this book take a serious look at such issues as who will operate our farms and how those farms will meet rising demands for food how higher energy costs will change life in rural areas the current and future needs of rural families and their communities who in fact lives in these communities and what can be done about escalating rural crime and recent social changes that have disrupted the traditional patterns of rural society. Because the United States is an interdependent system of rural and urban of providers and consumers these issues are vitally important to all-scholars policy makers and citizens alike. The contributors bring us up to date on the contemporary rural scene and offer suggestions for research essential to intelligent decision making about the challenges and problems the 1980s hold in store for rural America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286408

Rural Socio-Economic Transformation: Agrarian Ecology Communication and Community Development PerspectivesProceedings of the Internationa Most of Indonesian population live in rural areas and the majority of poor people also live in rural areas namely 13.47% in rural and 7.26 in urban. In the past decades rural communities as well as the ecology have changed fundamentally. Many factors contribute to this transformation: development programs from the government as well as from private and NGOs; the diffusion of information technology; the development of transportation facilities; the rise of education and health levels interaction with "outsiders" and so on. A main driving factor for rural development has been agrarian liberalization. This can be seen in the development of transnational plantations which trigger land grab and rise of land demand. Development trough liberalization also had a negative impact since the development of modern and industrialized agriculture affected the environment and the expansion of plantations caused changes in the agricultural systems of villages and the life orientation of local communities. Interventions in villages by private companies intermediary institutions no doubt have brought a structural transformations in rural live: local institutions livelihood systems population structures ecosystems and relation to the land. Unfortunately the social economic cultural and ecological transformation of the rural community not always produces improvement of quality of life for the rural community. At the same time information and data related to rural transformations are scarcely available at research institutions universities NGOs private enterprises. Rural Socio-Economic Transformation: Agrarian Ecology Communication and Community Development Perspectives discusses many aspects of the social economic cultural and ecological transformation of rural life in Indonesia and is of interest to academics and policy makers interested or involved in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367236038

Rural Sociologists at WorkCandid Accounts of Theory Method and Practice This collection of original chapters written by prominent social scientists elucidates the theory and practice of contemporary rural sociology. The book applies lessons from the careers of sociologists and their field research endeavors covering a wide range of topics: agricultural production processing and marketing; international food security and rural development; degradation of the bio-physical environment across borders; and the study of community family health and many other issues in an increasingly globalized world. The authors’ candid accounts provide insight into possibilities for enhancing opportunity and equality and serving basic human needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612058689

Rural Sustainable Development in the Knowledge Society Based on the EU-funded CORASON research project this volume brings together and compares studies into rural and sustainable development processes in 12 European countries. In doing so it identifies key trends and reveals the changing nature of development processes on the way towards a knowledge society. The book examines the differences between the preconditions and contexts relevant to rural development strategies and those relevant to sustainable development strategies. It explores whether the concept goals and nature of rural development is better understood and adopted by rural actors than those of sustainable development. Finally by focusing on the ideas and practices of sustainable resource management- a component in both rural and sustainable development objectives- it links with knowledge used by actors involved in rural development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260078

Rural Tax Reform in ChinaPolicy Processes and Institutional Change This book examines questions of change and inertia in the context of the longstanding grievances over excessive taxation in rural China. How can some changes be sustained whilst others cannot? How can a longstanding administrative practice be changed or even terminated especially when previous attempts at change have failed? Using extensive interview data with local and central bureaucrats Li's findings highlight the role of parallel developments and agency in the change process as well as the prevalence of contingency and uncertainty. It also elegantly blends the narrative of the rural tax and administrative reforms with theoretical discussions to deepen our understanding of policy process and institutional change in 21st century China. Despite the authoritarian political system the Chinese state-in-action which emerges from this book sees actions stemming from both the central and local levels mediated by strategic design as well as contingency. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies political science and policy and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937406

Rural TourismNew Concepts New Research New Practice This book describes analyses celebrates and interrogates the rise of rural tourism in the developed world over the last thirty years while explaining its need to enter a new second generation of development if it is to remain sustainable in all senses of that word. Contributors include 29 leading researchers practitioners and commentators from ten countries around the world. Subjects covered include the ongoing evolution of rural tourism as a genre; its numerous niche markets and market trends; community involvement and its impacts on rural landscape conservation and society. Special attention is paid to product development in rural tourism including food and beverage tourism avitourism and landscape appreciation. Management Issues are also dealt with as is the impact of internet booking systems on both commercial performance and regional and national rural tourism governance. There is a review of trends in academic research in rural tourism with an analysis of 1848 refereed and published research papers since 2000. This book is a worthy successor to Bramwell & Lane’s pioneering 1994 publication Rural Tourism and Sustainable Rural Development. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Sustainable Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264789

Rural Transformations and Agro-Food SystemsThe BRICS and Agrarian Change in the Global South The economic and political rise of the BRICS (Brazil Russia India China and South Africa) and Middle-Income Countries (MICs) have important implications for global agrarian transformation.These emerging economies are undergoing profound changes as key sites of the production circulation and consumption of agricultural commodities; hosts to abundant cheap labour and natural resources; and home to growing numbers of both poor but also increasingly affluent consumers. Separately and together these countries are shaping international development agendas both as partners in and potential alternatives to the development paradigms promoted by the established hubs of global capital in the North Atlantic and by dominant international financial institutions. Collectively the chapters in this book show the significance of BRICS countries in reshaping agro-food systems at the national and regional level as well as their global significance. As they export their own farming and production systems across different contexts though the outcomes are contingent and success is not assured. At the same time BRICS may represent a continuation rather than an alternative to the development paradigms of the Global North.The chapters were originally published in a special issue of Third World Thematics: A TWQ Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588700

Rural Transformations and Rural Policies in the US and UK This book examines the transformations of rural society and economy in the UK and US during the last half-century and explores the significance of these trends and changes for community sustainability quality of life and the environment. While both the UK and US are highly urbanised rural people and communities continue to contribute to national identity economic development and social solidarity as well as to environmental quality. Contributors explore the degree to which rural people exhibit agency and autonomy rather than being merely passive in the face of exogenous forces of change in a globalised world. They also illuminate very different policy approaches to rural policy in two advanced capitalist societies often thought to be similar and show how fundamental differences in rural policy approaches of the US and the UK are based on different social ideologies and values that shape policies relating to rural areas. This book will help to stimulate transatlantic dialogue on rural scholarship and rural policy analysis while also contributing to theory and policy development. It will be of interest to researchers students and everyone involved in the policy and practice of rural development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754491

Rural Transport In Developing Countries This book improves understanding of the nature of the transport needs of rural people in developing countries. It contributes to the development of practical policies to provide transport facilities which will better meet the needs of rural communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301873

Rural Transport ServicesA Guide To Their Planning And Execution This book considers the problem of providing maximum access to transport services and to roads for the rural population of the world's developing countries when limited funds are available. Access is a key factor in both social and economic development. It promotes social intercourse and opens up markets for both the rural and urban populations. Access connotes the ability to travel and to transport goods. The components of access include both the infrastructure and the transport modes or aids that use the infrastructure. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367286422

Rural Unwed MothersAn American Experience 1870-1950 Drawing extensively from agency records newspaper accounts sociological studies and court documents Hough explores the experiences of rural white unwed mothers in Maine and Tennessee. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665071

Rural Urban Integration in JavaConsequences for Regional Development and Employment This title was first published in 2000. Yogyakarta Special Region (known as Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta in Bahasa Indonesia or DIY) is located in the centre of the southern coast of Java. The region has a very long history and has undergone many changes and developments in agriculture irrigation population and immigration movements. Organized into four main sections this text aims to provide a study of rural-urban integeration in the area with particular reference to the consequences of development and employment. It introduces the region in geographical and economic terms looking at the communities where fieldwork has been conducted. The results of these field studies are then presented along with possible regional development policies geared towards encouraging the regional integration process. The important questions and implications of increasing rural-urban linkages for urban and societal changes in monsoon Asia are then reviewed on the basis of the lessons learned from the case studies in the DIY. Special attention is given to the consequences for employment and metropolitan changes in the wake of the changes taking place in this region.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742031

Rural VietnamThe Small World of Khanh Hau Vietnam is a land whose features change dramatically within short distances--from mountains and high plateaus to coastal plains and inland swamps. To the south the large delta formed by the Mekong and Lesser river systems inches forward yearly into the South China Sea. This delta while hardly typical of all Vietnam is one of the most fertile rice-producing regions of Southeast Asia. Its importance lies not only in the substantial contribution this area can and will provide but it is also the area of most recent settlement by the Vietnamese. The study of its institutions reveals much about the prospects for social and economic change.The analysis of economic change in underdeveloped areas is beset with many complex questions: what factors account for economic activity? Among many signs of change which are significant? How may one predict the probabilities of future economic development? Rural Vietnam: The Small World of Khanh Hau answers these questions for a Vietnamese rural community in a detailed study that emphasizes the economic and non-economic factors that shape its present level of material well-being and its chances for future development.The author identifies a variety of forces that influence the economic activity of individuals and finds that these farmers display many more traits of rational economic calculation than is usually assumed to be the case among the peasantry. The book is thus at least a partial refutation of those who hold that village life is so bound by tradition and immersed in lethargy that it cannot be subjected to the kind of economic analyses and policies developed in industrial societies. During the Vietnam war period Khanh Hau was subject to pressures from far beyond its boundaries and this study illuminates the problems the conflict engendered throughout Vietnam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532168

Rural Wage Employment in Developing CountriesTheory Evidence and Policy There is a striking scarcity of work conducted on rural labour markets in the developing world particularly in Africa. This book aims to fill this gap by bringing together a group of contributors who boast substantial field experience researching rural wage employment in various developing countries. It provides critical perspectives on mainstream approaches to rural/agrarian development and analysis of agrarian change and rural transformations from a long-term perspective. This book challenges the notion that rural areas in low- and middle-income countries are dominated by self-employment. It purports that this conventional view is largely due to the application of conceptual frameworks and statistical conventions that are ill-equipped to capture labour market participation. The contributions in this book offer a variety of methodological lessons for the study of rural labour markets focusing in particular on the use of mixed methods in micro-level field research and more emphasis on capturing occupation multiplicity. The emphasis on context history and specific configurations of power relations affecting rural labour market outcomes are key and reoccurring features of this book. This analysis will help readers think about policy options to improve the quantity and quality of rural wage employment their impact on the poorest rural people and their political feasibility in each context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138394247

Rural Wealth Creation This book investigates the role of wealth in achieving sustainable rural economic development. The authors define wealth as all assets net of liabilities that can contribute to well-being and they provide examples of many forms of capital – physical financial human natural social and others. They propose a conceptual framework for rural wealth creation that considers how multiple forms of wealth provide opportunities for rural development and how development strategies affect the dynamics of wealth. They also provide a new accounting framework for measuring wealth stocks and flows. These conceptual frameworks are employed in case study chapters on measuring rural wealth and on rural wealth creation strategies. Rural Wealth Creation makes numerous contributions to research on sustainable rural development. Important distinctions are drawn to help guide wealth measurement such as the difference between the wealth located within a region and the wealth owned by residents of a region and privately owned versus publicly owned wealth. Case study chapters illustrate these distinctions and demonstrate how different forms of wealth can be measured. Several key hypotheses are proposed about the process of rural wealth creation and these are investigated by case study chapters assessing common rural development strategies such as promoting rural energy industries and amenity-based development. Based on these case studies a typology of rural wealth creation strategies is proposed and an approach to mapping the potential of such strategies in different contexts is demonstrated. This book will be relevant to students researchers and policy makers looking at rural community development sustainable economic development and wealth measurement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858984

Rural Wealth Creation as a Sustainable Economic Development Strategy Many rural areas in the United States find themselves struggling to build local assets and create wealth and when this wealth is created they often struggle to hold on it. Previous approaches to community and economic development have been inadequate in attempting to reverse these trends. Shifting to a new way of enabling economic development requires supporting innovative community leaders as they explore new ways of approaching the task at hand. It also requires thinking anew about the role of rural areas based on valuing multiple forms of wealth – natural social and human. There is a real need for an approach that can help stem the potential loss of existing wealth and attract new investment that will allow rural areas to become valued partners in regional economies. This book provides an important insight into rural wealth creation as a sustainable economic development strategy. At the same time a number of compelling issues are raised that merit future research effort and discussion. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299726

Rural Women And State PolicyFeminist Perspectives On Latin American Agricultural Development "The UN Decade for Women coincided with an economic crisis in Latin America comparable only to that of the Great Depression. This text synthesizes what has been learned over the past decade with regard to agricultural development for rural women taking into account the impact of the economic crisis models of development in the region and the scope and consequences of ""women in development"" projects and policies. consists of country case studies ranging from the neo-liberal model of Chile to socialist Cuba. Each author reviews the growing literature on women's roles in agricultural development and examines how changes in those roles relate to agricultural development initiatives and the changing role of the agricultural sector in national and international economies. They evaluate national programs established during the decade that were designed to benefit rural women and explore the consequences of ignoring rural women in state development initiatives. contains four comparative analyses. Contributors consider the major state agricultural policy initiatives in Latin America during the past decade-agrarian reform and integrated rural development-as well as the effectiveness of income-generating projects which were the main initiatives targeted at rural women. The rural-to-urban migration of women is analyzed as the outcome of the lack of attention to their productive roles." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301897

Rural Women at WorkStrategies for Development in South Asia First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064369

Rural Women in the Soviet Union and Post-Soviet Russia This is the first full-length history of Russian peasant women in the 20th century in English. Filling a significant gap in the literature on rural studies and gender studies of the twentieth century Russia it is the first to take the story into the twenty-first century. It offers a comprehensive overview of regulations concerning rural women: their employment patterns; marriages divorces and family life; issues with health and raising children. Rural lives in the Soviet Union were often dramatically different from the common narrative of the Soviet history and even during the Khrushchev "Thaw" in the late 1950s and early 1960s rural women were excluded from its reforms and liberating policies. The author Luibov Denisova - a leading expert in the field of rural gender history in Russia - includes material from previously unavailable or unpublished collections and archives; interviews; sociological research and oral traditions. Overall the book is a history of all rural women from ordinary farm girls to agrarian professionals to prostitutes and paints a unique picture of rural women’s life in the Soviet Union and post-Soviet Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838115

Rural Women in Urban ChinaGender Migration and Social Change Based on in-depth ethnographic research - and using an approach that seeks to understand how migration is experienced by the migrants themselves - this is a fascinating study of the experiences of women in rural China who joined the vast migration to Beijing and other cities at the end of the twentieth century. It focuses on the experiences of rural-urban migrants the particular ways in which they talk about those experiences and how those experiences affect their sense of identity. Through first-hand accounts of actual migrant workers the author provides valuable insights into how rural women negotiate rural/urban experiences; how they respond to migration and life in the city; and how that experience shapes their world view values and relations with others. The book makes a major contribution to our understanding of the relationship between gender and social change and of the ways in which globalization and modernity are experienced at the most personal level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701028

Rural Youth at the CrossroadsTransitional Societies in Central Europe and Beyond Featuring chapters by an international group of scholars and academics Rural Youth at the Crossroads discusses the challenges and contexts facing youth from rural communities in countries with legacies of socialism undergoing social political and economic transition. The chapters employ a variety of sources and approaches to examine rural youth outcomes and the well-being and sustainability of rural areas. The book focuses particularly on career and educational goals the often contradictory relations between rural schools and communities majority-minoritized group relations community engagement and political attitudes. Individual chapters examine these questions and dynamics within Croatia Czechia Hungary Romania Russia Serbia and Vietnam. In total the volume represents a unique and timely comparative discussion of the relationship between youth and rural development within transitional societies and the challenges and opportunities for enhancing the well-being and sustainability of rural communities. Aimed at informing strategies to revitalize rural social space this book is targeted towards social scientists with interest in sociology and rural sociology demography education youth development community/regional development rurality public policy and identity formation in transitional contexts. As such this book will have international appeal to researchers educators and policymakers in transitional countries and to those interested in these topics regions and communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507374

Rural–Urban Water StrugglesUrbanizing Hydrosocial Territories and Evolving Connections Discourses and Identities Rural–Urban Water Struggles compiles diverse analyses of rural–urban water connections discourses identities and struggles evolving in the context of urbanization around the world. Departing from an understanding of urbanization as a process of constant making and remaking of multi-scalar territorial interactions that extend beyond traditional city boundaries and that deeply reconfigure rural–urban hydrosocial territories and interlinkages the chapters demonstrate the need to reconsider and trouble the rural–urban dichotomy. The contributors scrutinize how existing approaches for securing urban water supply – ranging from water transfers to payments for ecosystem services – all rely on a myriad of techniques: they are produced by and embedded in specific institutional and legal arrangements actor alliances discourses interests and technologies entwining local regional and global scales. The different chapters show the need to better understand on-the-ground realities taking account of inequalities in water access and control as well as representation and cultural-political recognition among rural and urban subjects. Rural–Urban Water Struggles will be of great use to scholars of water governance and justice environmental justice and political ecology. This book was originally published as a special issue of Water International. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370046

Rurality and Education This book broadens the scope of the subject of rural education and enlivens the ways in which the subject may be studied. Through textual and visual analysis of a range of sources – including young adult novels the farming simulation game ‘Hay Day’ and reality television programs – the contributors investigate how the lives of young people in rural spaces are mediated by a range of social locations including class ethnicity and sexuality. Additionally through rich and detailed ethnographic work the book explores the complicated and multifaceted meanings of rural places and examines how these meanings shape experiences of schooling for teachers and students. In doing so the book embeds the study of rural education in explorations of patrilineal inheritance on family farms international migration globalisation and economic restructuring. It aims to start a conversation about the robust and complex ways in which the confluence between ‘rural’ and ‘education’ may be imagined experienced and researched. This book was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584092

Rural-Urban DynamicsLivelihoods mobility and markets in African and Asian frontiers It has increasingly been recognised that rural and urban areas are inextricably interlinked. This book adopts a fresh approach to the issue of rural-urban dynamics through a study of the changing nature of livelihoods mobility and markets in ten study sites across four countries of Africa and Asia. Building on detailed fieldwork conducted in Ghana Tanzania Vietnam and Thailand the authors explore how settlements and livelihoods are being transformed as long-term inhabitants and recent migrants embrace new economic activities many of which are linked to global markets. The book is structured around the concept of ‘frontier’ which is conceptualized as being a dynamic space where the forces of economic demographic and social change are brought to bear. The study sites include agricultural frontiers (coffee cocoa pineapples and fresh fruit) handicraft and manufacturing frontiers and mining frontiers (gold and diamonds). In all of the cases global value chain dynamics have played a pivotal role in shaping local livelihoods. Some settlements are developing into new urban centres whilst others are suffering from a boom and bust experience due to the unreliability of export markets. The similarities and differences between the frontier settlements are drawn out by comparing frontiers of similar types and by highlighting the theoretical and policy implications of the findings from all the frontier types. The originality of the book lies in its combination of conceptual clarity methodological coherence and empirical richness. By combining detailed empirical findings with theoretical insight from debates on livelihoods global value chains mobility patterns settlement dynamics and rural-urban relations the book sheds new light on these issues within an overall framework of development trajectories in Africa and Asia. Given scholars’ and international agencies’ current interest in the spatial dimensions of economic development this contribution is particularly timely with its fresh geographical approach to development issues; this book is a pertinent and authoritative read for anyone researching or learning in the field of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867208

Rural-Urban Integration in JavaConsequences for Regional Development and Employemnt First published in 2000 this volume draws from the result of the fieldwork conducted in Yogyakarta Special Region in 1991 and 1992 with the aim of assessing the consequences of the strengthening of urban-rural linkages upon local development in five hinterland communities and an emphasis on employment issues – especially with regard to diversification of the economy. Vincent Rotgé Ryanto Rijanta and Ida Bagoes explore issues including non-permanent migrations piedmont and mountain communities and the transition from an agrarian to an urban society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352322

Rural-Urban Linkages for Sustainable Development This book critically examines different forms of urban-rural links for sustainable development in different countries. As intertwined processes of globalization digitalization environmental challenges and the search for sustainable development continue rural and urban areas around the world become increasingly interconnected and interdependent. This book contributes to understanding the role of this growing interconnectedness from an economic geographical perspective. It does so by theoretically and empirically addressing the various existing linkages such as food networks value chains and regional governance at local regional national and international levels. In doing so contributions extend and contrast existing approaches dealing with urban and rural areas separately by considering the interplay between these two as well as their consequences for sustainability transition pathways. This edited volume adds to the academic and policy debate by bringing together a variety of concepts and themes in order to shift the research and policy agenda away from simple dichotomy to different notions of rural-urban linkages. Offering multidisciplinary insights into rural-urban linkages the book will be of interest to decision-makers practitioners and researchers in the fields of economic geography regional planning food studies and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367255039

Rural-Urban Relationships in the Nineteenth CenturyUneasy neighbours? The essays in this collection seek to challenge accepted scholarship on the rural-urban divide. Using case studies from the UK Europe and America contributors examine complex rural-urban relationships of conflict and cooperation. The volume will be of interest to those researching society and politics criminology literature and demographics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876036

Rush to PolicyUsing Analytic Techniques in Public Sector Decision Making Rush to Policy explores the appropriate role of technical analysis in policy formation. The authors ask when and how the use of sophisticated analytic techniques in decision making benefits the nation. They argue that these techniques are too often used in situations where they may not be needed or understood by the decision maker; where they may not be able to answer the questions raised but are nonetheless required by the law. House and Shull provide an excellent empirical base for describing the impact of politics on policies policy analysis and policy analysts. They examine cost benefit analysis risk analysis and decision analysis and assess their ability to substitute for the current decision making process in the public sector. They examine the political basis of public sector decision making how individuals and organizations make decisions and the ways decisions are made in the federal sector. Also they discuss the mandate to use these methods in the policy formulation process. The book is written by two practicing federal policy analysts who in a decade of service as policy researchers developed sophisticated quantitative analytic and decision-making techniques. They then spent several years trying to use them in the real world. Successes and failures are described in illuminating detail providing insight not commonly found in such critiques. The authors delineate the interaction of politics and technical issues. Their book describes policy analysis as it is not how it ought to be. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128856

Rusibrassey Def 197576/h This yearbook contains sufficient technical details for the non-technical reader to understand the advantages and limitations of the weapon system described its tactical employment and future trends. It covers only tactical weapons used against land targets on the battlefield. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301903

Ruskin (Routledge Revivals) Ruskin the great Victorian critics of art and society had an enormous influence on his age and our own. A highly successful propagandist for the arts he did much both to popularize high art and to bring it to the masses. A brilliant theorist and practical critics of realism he also produced the finest nineteenth-century discussions of fantasy the grotesque and pictorial symbolism. Most who have written about this outstanding Victorian polymath have approached him either as literary critics or as art historians. In this book which was first published in 1985 George P. Landow provides a more balanced view and offers a strikingly new approach which reveals that Ruskin wrote throughout his career as an interpreter an exegete. His interpretations covered many fields of human experience and endeavour not only paintings poems and buildings but also contemporary social issues such as the discontent of the working classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850019

Ruskin (Routledge Revivals)The Great Victorian @text: This book first published in 1949 is an important work in Victorian studies and directs light on Ruskin’s personal tragedy his public life and on the character of his work. This book will be of interest to students of history and cultural st Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908260

Ruskin's ArtistsStudies in the Victorian Visual Economy This was first published in 2000:  A study of John Ruskin's engagement with art and architecture as a critic a patron and a teacher. It offers insights into both his writings and the visual economy of the Victorian world. Each essay examines Ruskin's relationship with an individual artist or a distinct aspect of art practice. J.M.W. Turner D.G. Rossetti W. Holman Hunt and E. Burne-Jones are among those artists discussed whose personal relationships with Ruskin affected his critical writing. Ruskin's attitude to women artists and his approach to the teaching of art are given special attention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702752

Ruskin's Educational Ideals Focusing on John Ruskin as a teacher and on his greatest educational work Fors Clavigera Sara Atwood examines Ruskin's varied roles in education the development of his teaching philosophy and style and his vision for educational reform. Atwood maintains that the letters of Fors Clavigera constitute not only a treatise on education but a dynamic educational experiment serving to set forth Ruskin's ideas about education while simultaneously educating his readers according to those very ideas. Closely examining Ruskin's life and writings her argument traces the development of his moral aesthetic and increasing involvement in social reform; his methods and approach as an art instructor; and his dissatisfaction with contemporary educational practice. A chapter on Ruskin's legacy takes account of his influence on late Victorian and Edwardian educators including J. H. Whitehouse and the Bembridge School; the Ruskin colonies in Tennessee Florida and Georgia; and the relevance of Ruskin's ideas to ongoing educational debates about teacher pay state/national testing retention and the theory of the competent child. Historically well-grounded and forcefully argued Atwood's study is not only a valuable contribution to scholarship on Ruskin and the Victorian period but an enjoinder for us to reconsider how Ruskin's educational philosophy might be of benefit today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607245

Russell Hoban/Forty YearsEssays on His Writings for Children First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052953

Russell on EthicsSelections from the Writings of Bertrand Russell Russell on Ethics presents a coherent and comprehensive collection of Russell's ethical writings drawing on a wide range of his publications on ethical concerns many of which have been difficult to access by students and general readers. Charles Pigden provides an accessible introduction to the papers situating them within the field of ethics as a whole and detailed annotations on the papers themselves analysing their arguments and exploring their relevance to current concerns. Russell on Ethics represents a valuable insight into Russell as an ethicist which will be useful to both specialist and non-specialist alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824642

Russell vs. MeinongThe Legacy of "On Denoting" A century after ‘On Denoting’ was published the debate it initiated continues to rage. On the one hand there is a mass of new historical scholarship about both Russell and Meinong which has not circulated very far beyond specialist scholars. On the other hand there are continuing problems and controversies concerning contemporary Russellian and Meinongian theories many of them involving issues that simply did not occur to the original protagonists.  This work provides an overview of the latest historical scholarship on the two philosophers as well as detailed accounts of some of the problems facing the current incarnations of their theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808590

Russell's Best First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174375

Russia America and the Islamic World During the Soviet period Islam was largely ignored in Moscow and viewed as a bourgeois phenomenon which would fade over time. Nowadays from the ongoing conflict in Chechnya to recent upheavals in Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan Islamic militancy has become a major security threat to Russia. Mike Bowker examines the newly emerging relationship between Russia and the United States and their struggle against the common threat of international terrorism. He looks at the difficulties of such a relationship by analyzing the lingering mutual suspicion differing views on the nature of the global terrorist threat and how each side has continued to pursue their own national interests. Students and scholars of international relations and Russian foreign policy will find this book particularly useful. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607283

Russia - Art Resistance and the Conservative-Authoritarian Zeitgeist This book explores how artistic strategies of resistance have survived under the conservative-authoritarian regime which has been in place in Russia since 2012. It discusses the conditions under which artists work as the state spells out a new state cultural policy aesthetics change and the state attempts to define what constitutes good taste. It examines the approaches artists are adopting to resist state oppression and to question the present system and attitudes to art. The book addresses a wide range of issues related to these themes considers the work of individual artists and includes besides its focus on the visual arts also some discussion of contemporary theatre. The book is interdisciplinary: its authors include artists art historians theatre critics historians linguists sociologists and political scientists from Russia Europe and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886578

Russia NATO and Cooperative SecurityBridging the Gap This book explores mutual common ground between Russia and NATO and the potential to move beyond cultural differences particularly in political culture. Lionel Ponsard clearly demonstrates how cooperative security could serve as a means to bridge the gap between two supposedly antagonistic entities: NATO and Russia. He skilfully shows that by building confidence between the two parties about each other’s intentions cooperative security can regulate attitudes that might otherwise lead to misperception. Focusing on the peculiarity of NATO-Russia relations this unique book adopts the Russian approach to these relations drawing on Ponsard’s deep expertise. Three clear parts of this volume articulate this original work: the definition of the Russian identity Russia’s attitude to NATO and the question of cooperation in Russia-NATO relations. The analysis of the Russian identity sheds some light on what happened to this relationship in the past several years and offers key lessons for today’s considerations of the nation. Difficulties that have arisen since the end of the Soviet Union until the creation of the NATO-Russia Council in 2002 are also stressed and interpreted adding to an excellent analysis of one of the key areas in contemporary security. This book will be of great interest to all students of NATO security studies Russian studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654128

Russia the Caucasus and Central Asia This comprehensive exploration of the international environment examines not only traditional political-military concerns but also economic ethnic and environmental issues and the role of crime terrorism the drug trade and migration in the security environment of Russia and its neighbours to the south. This approach takes account of both the internal and external aspects of security problems and their interplay. The participation of international authors facilitates the consideration of each problem from all relevant points of view. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501734

Russia the West and the Ukraine Crisis This book examines the causes and consequences of the Ukraine crisis with a special focus on Russia’s relations with the West. Towards that end it brings together international relations scholars and area specialists. Issues covered include: the evolution of EU–Russia and US–Russia relations the role of strategic culture and ontological insecurities in the formation of Russian foreign policy the role of hybrid warfare in Russian military policy the geopolitical drivers of Russia’s Ukraine policy and a discussion of the decision-making dynamics that led to Russia’s intervention in eastern Ukraine. The contributors employ different theoretical approaches and offer partly complementary and partly competing analyses. In so doing this book seeks to stimulate dialogue between different positions and advance our understanding of a topic that will shape the European security order for many years to come. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229450

Russia Ukraine and Contemporary Imperialism This book is a unique contribution to scholarship on the sources of the conflict in Ukraine. The volume brings together writers from Russia Ukraine Canada the United States Europe and Australia many of whom attended a gathering of scholars and activists from all over Ukraine held in Yalta Crimea just after the conflict in Eastern Ukraine erupted. Challenging both the demonization of Russia which has become standard for Western writing on the topic and the simplistic discourse of official Russian sources this book scrutinises the events of the conflict and the motives of the agents bringing to the fore the underlying causes of the most critical flashpoints of the post-Soviet world order. This volume offers a refreshing profound perspective on the Ukraine conflict and will be an indispensable source for any student or researcher. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal International Critical Thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231088

Russia after 2012From Putin to Medvedev to Putin – Continuity Change or Revolution? This book provides an overview of the state of Russia after the 2012 presidential election. It considers a wide range of both domestic and international issues examining both the run up to and the consequences of the election. It covers political economic and social topics. It assesses the political scene both before and after the election and discusses the nature of and likely future of democracy in Russia. The election’s impact on the Russian economy is discussed in detail as are Russia’s relationships with the United States the European Union and other parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956520

Russia After Communism Russia's transition from communism holds great significance not only for itself but also for the wider world. This collection of essays examines the spectrum of Russia's transition since 1991 - considering not only the pattern of events but also what the changes have meant for Russians themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039251

Russia after the Cold War In Russia after the Cold War the editors provide an accessible and comprehensive survey of the state of Russia at the end of the twentieth century as it seeks to come to terms with its new status in the world community the pressures and tensions arising from economic and social change and with the problems of ensuring a democratic future. Written by a specially commissioned team of internationally respected experts on contemporary Russia Russia after the Cold War is ideally suited as a main text for introductory courses on modern Russia within a politics Area Studies or combined social science degree.Contributors: Alexei Avtonomov Edwin Bacon John Berryman Christoph Bluth Michael Cox Nadia Davidova Mark Galeotti James Hughes Roger E. Kanet Julie A. Lund Nick Manning Andrew Patmore Anthony Phillips Richard Sakwa Peter Shearman Mark Webber Stephen Webber Stephen White Matthew Wyman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459083

Russia After the WarHopes Illusions and Disappointments 1945-1957 The years of late Stalinism are one of the murkiest periods in Soviet history best known to us through the voices of Ehrenburg Khrushchev and Solzhenitsyn. This is a sweeping history of Russia from the end of the war to the Thaw by one of Russia's respected younger historians. Drawing on the resources of newly opened archives as well as the recent outpouring of published diaries and memoirs Elena Zubkova presents a richly detailed portrayal of the basic conditions of people's lives in Soviet Russia from 1945 to 1957. She brings out the dynamics of postwar popular expectations and the cultural stirrings set in motion by the wartime experience versus the regime's determination to reassert command over territories and populations and the mechanisms of repression. Her interpretation of the period establishes the context for the liberalizing and reformist impulses that surfaced in the post-Stalin succession struggle characterizing what would be the formative period for a future generation of leaders: Gorbachev Yeltsin and their contemporaries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701011

Russia After Yeltsin This title was first published in 2001. This study attempts to present a broad picture of political economic and social developments in Russia at the start of the 21st century. It provides an overview of the legacy of the Yeltsin era and attempts to outline major limitations and policy choices that Putin is facing. The book contains an in-depth analysis of power stuggles in Russia the background to Vladimir Putin's rise to presidency the role of oligarchs and other pressure groups in Russia. There is also a focus on economic social and financial developments in Russia with an overview of Russian foreign military and social policies as well as looking at its level of development when compared with other countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703711

Russia and America: From Rivalry to ReconciliationFrom Rivalry to Reconciliation Compiled against the background of the enormous sociopolitical change in China between 1970 and 1990 this work provides a detailed lexicography of political and social life in China. It includes 1600 entries each averaging half a page in length. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287416

Russia and ChinaA Theory of Inter-State Relations This study incorporates elements from the disciplines of international relations and history to address key international and domestic elements that have shaped the interactions between Russia and China over time. It demonstrates how changes in the inter-state relationship were and are initiated. Controversial issues are examined through previously unobtainable materials from sources including the Archives of Foreign Policy of the Russian Empire the Archives of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation and the Russian Centre for the Preservation and Research of the Documents of Modern History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863385

Russia and East AsiaInformal and Gradual Integration Russia has generally been neglected in the academic and policy discourse on regional integration in East Asia. This book fills this gap with particular attention to the role of Pacific Russia in the deepening regional integration in East Asia. It examines the increasingly diverse foreign policy interests of Russia related to emerging economic and political realities of the world and Russia’s potential role in the regional integration in East Asia. Topics discussed include Russian strategic interests and security policy in East Asia generally Russia’s bilateral relations with China Japan and the Korean Peninsula opportunities and challenges energy and immigration presents for Russia and its engagement with East Asia and Russia’s present and future roles in regional integration in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205949

Russia And Eastern Europe After CommunismThe Search For New Political Economic And Security Systems The conference on "Russia and East Europe in Transition " held at Middlebury College in May 1994 under the auspices of the Center for Russian and East European Studies provided the impetus for this volume. The two-day gathering was made possible by a Title VI grant from the U.S. Department of Education and the Jessica Swift Endowed Lecture Fund of Middlebury College for which we are most grateful. Apart from the contributors to this volume the conference participants included: George Bellerose Raymond E. Benson Valery Chalidze Michael Claudon David Colander Guntram H. Herb Lars Lib Tamar Mayer Noah M.J. Pickus Sunder Ramaswamy David A. Rosenberg and Mitchell Smith. Acting as discussants panel chairs or interested participants their efforts individually and collectively have made this a better book and their contribution to this project is gratefully acknowledged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286453

Russia and EuropeBuilding Bridges Digging Trenches Russian-European political relations have always been problematic and one of the main reasons for this is the different perspectives on even the very basic notions and concepts of political life. With a worldwide recession the problems as well as the opportunities in Russian-European relations are magnified. While most works on Russian-European Russian-American and Russian-West relations focus on current policies and explain them from a standard set of explanatory variables this book penetrates deeper into the structural and ideational differences that tend to bring about misperceptions miscalculations misinterpretations and misdeeds in this two-directional relationship. It applies a very broad conceptual framework to analyse differences that are as relevant for Europe and the EU as it is to Russia’s immediate neighbours and while doing so identifies the key factors that will dominate Russia-EU ties in the next decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625517

Russia and GermanyCentury of Conflict Despite changes in the international constellation since Russia and Germany initially appeared in 1965 the relationship between these two nations remains the most important single issue in European politics and East-West affairs. This study of what Russians and Germans have thought of each other and the fateful consequences of their interacting ideas is of lasting significance.The fact that Russia and Germany have embodied extreme manifestations of the totalitarian plague in the twentieth century. After briefly exploring the historical origins of Russophobia in Germany and of anti-Germanism in Russia Laqueur reviews in detail the confrontation of Nazism and Bolshevism that culminated in World War II. He deals with the Russian origins of National Socialism and the ideology of the Russian far right from the days of the "Black Hundred" to its recent revival.This edition includes a major new introduction by the author reviewing developments in the relationship between Russia and Germany in the last 25 years and speculating about its future. Long out of print Russia and Germany will be again welcomed by political scientists students of international relations and all those with an interest in recent history and current events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532175

Russia and IslamState Society and Radicalism Since the collapse of the Soviet Union both the Russian state and Russia's Muslim communities have struggled to find a new modus vivendi in a rapidly changing domestic and international socio-political context. At the same time as Islamic religious belief and practice have flourished the state has become increasingly concerned about the security implications of this religious revival reflecting and responding to a more general international concern over radicalised political Islam. This book examines contemporary developments in Russian politics how they impact on Russia's Muslim communities how these communities are helping to shape the Russian state and what insights this provides to the nature and identity of the Russian state both in its inward and outward projection. The book provides an up-to-date and broad-ranging analysis of the opportunities and challenges confronting contemporary Muslim communities in Russia that is not confined in scope to Chechnya or the North Caucasus and which goes beyond simplistic characterisations of Muslims as a 'threat'. Instead it engages with the role of political Islam in Russia in a nuanced way sensitive to regional and confessional differences highlighting Islam's impact on domestic and foreign policy and investigating sources of both radicalisation and de-radicalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697880

Russia and North-East Asia Russia has recently strengthened its diplomatic relations with its North-East Asian neighbours - China Japan and North and South Korea. But without much more reform at home Russia will be neither attractive as a partner nor live up to its full potential. Chikahito Harada assesses the reasons for Russia's policy towards North East Asia and offers key policy recommendations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000473

Russia and Peace (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1923 endeavoured to provide a brief account of the social and economic conditions in Russia at the beginning of the twentieth century. Russia and Peace discusses the interest in Russia shown by other countries the country’s economic development and the social problems it was experiencing at the time. This book will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910744

Russia and the 2018 FIFA World Cup Despite many negative expectations of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia delivered one of the best World Cups in living memory. This book brings together leading scholars working in Russian studies sociology and political science to analyse the 2018 World Cup and assess its significance for sport Russia and the world.  The book explores the connections between sport soft power populism protest and international politics and investigates topics including security surveillance social media and patriotic mobilization shining new light on key contemporary themes in the social sciences. It reflects upon the importance of sporting mega-events for public diplomacy and considers what the 2018 World Cup can tell us about the current condition of Russian society and the Russian state. This is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in soccer sport and society Russia international politics events or post-Soviet societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367372057

Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent StatesDocuments Data and Analysis This work brings together major accords and protocols that form the institutional framework of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); a selection of policy statements by the leaders of CIS countries; a chronological record of political economic and military security developments and major crises in CIS "hot spots"; and statistics and country profiles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481494

Russia and the Cult of State SecurityThe Chekist Tradition From Lenin to Putin This book explores the mythology woven around the Soviet secret police and the Russian cult of state security that has emerged from it. Tracing the history of this mythology from the Soviet period through to its revival in contemporary post-Soviet Russia the volume argues that successive Russian regimes have sponsored a ‘cult’ of state security whereby security organs are held up as something to be worshipped. The book approaches the history of this cult as an ongoing struggle to legitimise and sacralise the Russian state security apparatus and to negotiate its violent and dramatic past. It explores the ways in which during the Soviet period this mythology sought to make the existence of the most radically intrusive and powerful secret police in history appear ‘natural’. It also documents the contemporary post-Soviet re-emergence of the cult of state security examining the ways in which elements of the old Soviet mythology have been revised and reclaimed as the cornerstone of a new state ideology. The Russian cult of state security is of ongoing contemporary relevance and is crucial for understanding not only the tragedies of Russia’s twentieth-century history but also the ambiguities of Russia’s post-Soviet transition and the current struggle to define Russia’s national identity and future development. The book examines the ways in which contemporary Russian life continues to be shaped by the legacy of Soviet attitudes to state-society relations as expressed in the reconstituted cult of state security. It investigates the shadow which the figure of the secret policeman continues to cast over Russia today. The book will be of great interest to students of modern Russian history and politics  intelligence studies and security studies as well as readers with an interest in the KGB and its successors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703475

Russia and the EUSpaces of Interaction The annexation of Crimea in 2014 and Russia’s support for military insurgency in eastern Ukraine undermined two decades of cooperation between Russia and the EU leaving both sides in a situation of reciprocal economic sanctions and political alienation. What is left of previous positive experiences and mutually beneficial interactions between the two parties? And what new communication practices and strategies might Russia and Europe use? Previously coherent and institutionalized spaces of communication and dialogue between Moscow and Brussels have fragmented into relations that while certainly not cooperative are also not necessarily adversarial. Exploring these spaces contributors consider how this indeterminacy makes cooperation problematic though not impossible and examine the shrunken yet still existent expanse of interaction between Russia and the EU. Analysing to what extent Russian foreign policy philosophy is compatible with European ideas of democracy and whether Russia might pragmatically profit from the liberal democratic order the volume also focuses on the practical implementation of these discourses and conceptualizations as policy instruments.This book is an important resource for researchers in Russian and Soviet Politics Eastern European Politics and the policy politics and expansion of the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588205

Russia and the Idea of EuropeA Study in Identity and International Relations The end of the Soviet system and the transition to the market in Russia coupled with the inexorable rise of nationalism brought to the fore the centuries-old debate about Russia's relationship with Europe. In this revised and updated second edition of Russia and the Idea of Europe Iver Neumann discusses whether the tensions between self-referencing nationalist views and Europe-orientated liberal views can ever be resolved. Drawing on a wide range of Russian sources this book retains the broad historical focus of the previous edition and picks up from where the it off in the early 1990s  bringing the discussion fully up to date. Discussing theoretical and political developments it relates the existing story of Russian identity formation to new foreign policy analysis and the developments in the study of nationalism. The book also offers an additional focus on post-Cold War developments. In particular it examines the year 2000 when Putin succeeded Yeltsin as president and 2014 when Russian foreign policy turned from cooperation to confrontation. Bringing to life the various debates surrounding this complicated relationship in an accessible and clear manner this book continues to be a unique and vital resource for both students and scholars of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182615

Russia and the Question of World Order Russia and the Question of World Order engages with three sets of questions that cut to the heart of the ongoing debate about Russia’s role in the present world order. Firstly the book asks what are Russia’s aims and objectives? Is Russia a highly revisionist power bent on overturning established rules and institutions or is it best understood as a country with limited ambitions? Secondly contributors ask what factors shape Russia’s views on the global order and its foreign policy choices? And finally they ask what are the consequences of Russia’s actions for the existing international order? To answer these questions the book brings together scholars who analyse Russia’s world order policies through the lenses of different theoretical approaches including the English School E.H. Carr’s classical realism social constructivism and a long durée perspective. Examining Russia’s role in the present world order with a special focus on Moscow’s relations with the US China and the EU Russia and the Question of World Order will be of great interest to scholars of international relations and Russian foreign policy. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425555

Russia And The Soviet UnionAn Historical Introductionsecond Edition This book is a brief lucid account of Russian and Soviet history from ancient Kievan Rus' to the present day. Equal attention is paid to the early and the modern periods of Russian history. The author has revised this new edition to include the dramatic changes in the Soviet Union and its foreign policy during Gorbachev's first five years in office. The text is supplemented with maps and illustrations and includes bibliographies at the end of each chapter. Designed for use by students in either a one- or two-semester introductory course in Russian history Russia and the Soviet Union will also be valuable to any reader seeking to become acquainted with the story of the Russian people—their tribulations and courage tragedies and triumphs and their remarkable contribution to world culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301927

Russia and the United States Throughout the Cold War both the United States and the Soviet Union viewed themselves as saviors of the world and each saw itself as working on behalf of humanity against the other. The unexpected implosion of the Soviet empire in 1989 brought an end to this bipolar world and left both nations uncertain about their relations to the world and to each other. Antagonism between the United States and Russia is rooted in a lack of knowledge of each other's culture and history. This pioneering volume first published in 1944 at the height of the U.S.-Soviet alliance steers us through the labyrinth of mutual ignorance that continues in the post-Cold War era. Pitirim Alexandrovitch Sorokin is one of the major figures of modern sociology. Born in rural Russia in 1889 he took an active part in the country's political life. Following his emigration to the United States he strove to develop an insider's knowledge of his new home. Russia and the United States was written in the hope of fostering cooperation between the two countries in the postwar world. By noting a shared belief in each nation's historical role or "exceptionalism " Sorokin argues that there is a fundamental compatibility in the basic values of the two countries facilitated by shared mental cultural and social attitudes that preceded the communist period.Without minimizing the tyrannical nature of the Soviet regime Sorokin locates and traces the development of democratic tendencies in Russia. He also points out that American democracy has not been fully achieved and that both nations have yet to fulfill their ideals. Both countries have been melting pots of diverse racial ethnic national and cultural groups and peoples and from their multiethnic composition Russia and the United States have each developed a rich and creative culture. Sorokin rejects the notion of diametrically opposed American and Russian "souls " in favor of an appreciation of shared values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532182

Russia and the USSR 1855–1991Autocracy and Dictatorship From a renowned name in A Level history publishing this is a Questions and Analysis title on a major period in Russian History. With all three exam boards offering modules on this popular subject at A Level this book is an absolute must-have. Looking at the many different aspects of the period 1855–1991 that are covered in A Level history Stephen J. Lee examines and compares: the ideologies of Tsarist autocracy and Soviet communism parties and opposition to these regimes the use of repression and terror agriculture industry the class structure the 1917 revolution the impact of the First and Second World Wars on Russia. Key elements of this book include: each topic/issue forms a well-structured chapter: background; analysis; sources with questions; worked answers a prominent historiography section – an important element of the new A2 history assessment an incorporated A2 synoptic approach that teaches students to draw together their entire range of knowledge and skills to study one topic guidance on how to answer the recently-introduced synoptic questions. Involving the importance of understanding the connections between the essential characteristics of historical study this key title is the one-stop shop for all history teachers and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003054955

Russia and the WestEnvironmental Co-operation and Conflict Hønneland assesses current environmental discourses and applies this analysis to look at the relations between Russia and the West with regards to environment problems. It includes three in-depth case-studies on environmental problems living marine resources nuclear safety and air pollution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666275

Russia and the Western Far RightTango Noir The growing influence of Russia on the Western far right has been much discussed in the media recently. This book is the first detailed inquiry into what has been a neglected but critically important trend: the growing links between Russian actors and Western far right activists publicists ideologues and politicians. The author uses a range of sources including interviews video footage leaked communications official statements and press coverage in order to discuss both historical and contemporary Russia in terms of its relationship with the Western far right. Initial contacts between Russian political actors and Western far right activists were established in the early 1990s but these contacts were low profile. As Moscow has become more anti-Western these contacts have become more intense and have operated at a higher level. The book shows that the Russian establishment was first interested in using the Western far right to legitimise Moscow’s politics and actions both domestically and internationally but more recently Moscow has begun to support particular far right political forces to gain leverage on European politics and undermine the liberal-democratic consensus in the West. Contributing to ongoing scholarly debates about Russia’s role in the world its strategies aimed at securing legitimation of Putin’s regime both internationally and domestically modern information warfare and propaganda far right politics and activism in the West this book draws on theories and methods from history political science area studies and media studies and will be of interest to students scholars activists and practitioners in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658646

Russia and the WorldThe Internal-External Nexus This volume brings together analyses of key domestic foreign and security policy issues during the Putin and Medvedev administrations. Indeed the chapters demonstrate the extent to which domestic and foreign policy issues are inextricably linked in particular in the domain of security whether 'hard' or 'soft'. Internal debates regarding Russia's trajectory including issues of national identity; economic modernisation human rights and democracy continue to be at the forefront of concern. Moreover these debates are intimately connected to Russia's self-image and the image therefore that it wishes to project in the wider world. The debates focus on Russia as 'energy superpower'; as one of the 'BRICS'; as an Eurasian landbridge or a window on the Asia-Pacific. Such debates are a constant reminder of the uncertainty surrounding Russia's future path. This book expresses these uncertainties which range from the role of nuclear weapons and energy to critiques of Russia's approach to concepts such as sovereignty and self-determination; the fight against terrorism insurgency and the role of Islam within and without. Russia may have left the 'chaos' of the Yeltsin years behind but as we move into 'Putin 3.0' the concerns of these chapters will remain critical both to Russia itself and to Russia's relations with the wider world. This book was published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813204

Russia and Western CivilizationCutural and Historical Encounters This volume introduces readers to an age-old question that has perplexed both Russians and Westerners. Is Russia the eastern flank of Europe? Or is it really the heartland of another civilization? In exploring this question the authors present a sweeping survey of cultural religious political and economic developments in Russia especially over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Based on the inter-disciplinary Russian studies program at Dickinson College this splendid collection will complement many curricula. The text features highlight boxes and selected illustrations. Each chapter ends with a glossary study questions and a reading list. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315701004

Russia as a Great PowerDimensions of Security Under Putin After a period of relative weakness and isolation during most of the 1990s Russia is again appearing as a major security player in world politics. This book provides a comprehensive assessment of Russia's current security situation addressing such questions as: What kind of player is Russia in the field of security? What is the essence of its security policy? What are the sources capabilities and priorities of its security policy? What are the prospects for the future? One important conclusion to emerge is that while Russian foreign policy under Putin has become more pragmatic and responsive to both problems and opportunities the growing lack of checks and balances in domestic politics makes political integration with the West difficult and gives the president great freedom in applying Russia's growing power abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651578

Russia as CivilizationIdeological Discourses in Politics Media and Academia Analyzing the use of civilization in Russian-language political and media discourses intellectual and academic production and artistic practices this book discusses the rise of civilizational rhetoric in Russia and global politics. Why does the concept of civilization play such a prevalent role in current Russian geopolitical and creative imaginations? The contributors answer this question by exploring the extent to which discourse on civilization penetrates Russian identity formations in imperial and national configurations and at state and civil levels of society. Although the chapters offer different interpretations and approaches the book shows that Russian civilizationism is a form of ideological production responding to the challenges of globalization. The concept of "civilization " while increasingly popular as a conceptual tool in identity formation is also widely contested in Russia today. This examination of contemporary Russian identities and self-understanding will be of particular interest to students and scholars of Russian area studies and Slavic studies intellectual and cultural history nationalism and imperial histories international relations discourse analysis cultural studies media studies religion studies and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367493851

Russia at a CrossroadsHistory Memory and Political Practice The meaning of Russia's past is in a process of continuous deconstruction reshaping and negotiation by various social and political groupings. Of the deluge of group memories which have broken loose this collection focuses on several new voices which have never been heard in Russia in this way before: women Tatars Cossacks as well as the voices of religious and provincial populations. In addition the volume sheds light on the creation of a multi-party system which paved the way for the expression of particular views and interests and generated much of memory's concepts and language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036915

Russia at the BarricadesEyewitness Accounts of the August 1991 Coup What does the Congress do? How does it do it? Is the Congress up to the challenges ahead? This primer offers students an introduction to Congress and the role it plays in the US political system. It explores the different political natures of the House and Senate and examines Congress's interaction with other branches of the Federal government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700991

Russia at the Close of the Sixteenth CenturyComprising the Treatise 'Of the Russe Common Wealth ' by Dr Giles Fletcher; and The Travels of S The first text is a reprint of the London 1591 edition; the second relates to the late sixteenth century. With additional documents descriptive of Russia and the missions of the two writers. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1856. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607276

Russia Beyond CommunismA Chronicle Of National Rebirth Vladislav Krasnov's book comes at the right moment to give American readers help in understanding the momentous changes taking place in the Russian heartland of the Soviet Union. What do they portend? When Western eyes were fiXed by the media on the Gorbachev phenomenon and the perestroika slogan Dr. Krasnov was drawing our attention instead to the rapid coming of the "future beyond Gorbachev." His timely analysis looked past the vain attempt of this last of the Soviet Marxian princes at salvaging Communism and on to the new world being born today in the ancestral lands of Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286477

Russia in AsiaImaginations Interactions and Realities This edited volume presents new research on Russian-Asian connections by historians art historians literary scholars and linguists. Of particular interest are imagined communities social networks and the legacy of colonialism in this important arena of global exchanges within the imperial Soviet and post-Soviet eras. Individual chapters investigate how Russians imagined Asia and its inhabitants how these different populations interacted across political and cultural divides and how people in Siberia China and other parts of Asia reacted to Russian imperialism both in its formal and informal manifestations. A key strength of this volume is its interdisciplinary approach to the topic challenging readers to synthesize multiple analytical lenses to better understand the multivalent connections binding Russia and Asia together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357115

Russia in ResurrectionA Summary of the Views and of the Aims of a New Party in Russia Originally published in 1928 this volume examines the idea of being Europasian - that is Russia's uniqueness as a country belonging to and influenced by both Europe and Asia. The book is divided into 3 parts: the first outlines unwesternized Russia and argues that the land her races history and culture up to Peter the Great are Europasian. The middle part discusses the weaknesses of the Imperial Regime and the chaos of Bolshevik rule. The final section gives an outline of the Europasian movement and its economic and political programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084247

Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution 1881 - 1917 Hans Rogger's study of Russia under the last two Tsars takes as its starting point what the Russians themselves saw as the central issue confronting their nation: the relationship between state and society and its effects on politics economics and class in these critical years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140028

Russia in the Age of Reaction and Reform 1801-1881 This eagerly awaited study of Russia under Alexander I Nicholas I and Alexander II -- the Russia of War and Peace and Anna Karenina -- brings the series near to completion. David Saunders examines Russia's failure to adapt to the era of reform and democracy ushered into the rest of Europe by the French Revolution. Why despite so much effort did it fail? This is a superb book both as a portrait of an age and as a piece of sustained historical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138049

Russia in the Middle East and North AfricaContinuity and Change After decades of intense interest and rivalry with the USA the end of the Cold War and the dismantling of the USSR officially marked a period of significant retreat of Russia from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). However with Russia’s economic recovery and the entrenchment of President Vladimir Putin Russia’s interest in the region has risen anew. Once again seen as a battleground to contest US hegemony Russia has expanded its political military and (to a lesser extent) economic relationships across the region. Most apparent in the military intervention in Syria Russia has also been engaged with traditional rivals Iran Saudi Arabia and Turkey stepping into the vacuum left by the US Obama Administration. Is Russia’s reengagement part of a strategy or is it mere opportunism? Authors with different backgrounds experiences and origins examine this question via an analysis of the historical drivers of Russian interest in the MENA region and the factors underlying current Russian policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251284

Russia in the National Interest Since its inception The National Interest the leading realist journal of international affairs has devoted a good deal of attention to the relationship between Moscow and Washington from the dying days of the Cold War to the prospect of true Russian-American partnership following 9/11. This work brings together the reflections and ruminations of statesmen policymakers and academics on developments and forecasts about one of the world's leading geo political actors. This edited volume is the third in a series of readers co-produced by The National Interest and Transaction Publishers. Each brings together in one place prescient analysis and provocative assessments this case about Russia published in the last decade. For some of the contributors Russia is to be viewed with suspicion a state whose current weakness has only retarded not extinguished its hegemonic ambitions to dominate Eurasia. For others Russia is a strategic partner and prospective ally. This volume tackles the hard questions. Readers have the opportunity to listen in on a number of the great debates surrounding Russia policy. Is Russia finished as a great power or will its influence grow in the coming years? Can a true partnership be forged between Washington and Moscow based on common interests and values? To what extent can Russia be integrated into the institutions of the Euro-Atlantic community? Has American policy aided or harmed the course of market reforms and democratization over the past decade? Is the -war on terrorism- a sufficient foundation for a new U.S.-Russia relationship? How can conflicting interests whether in Iran Iraq or North Korea be dealt with? This book presents a fascinating and multifaceted look at a country that is likely to remain a major factor in U.S. foreign policy in the twenty-first century. The list of distinguished contributors to this volume includes Zbigniew Brzezinski William Odom Stephen Sestanovich Robert Legvold Martin Malia Alexey Pushkov and Dimitri K. Simes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128870

Russia In The New CenturyStability Or Disorder? What has happened to Russia since the collapse of communism in 1991 and where is the country going in the new century? Russia has escaped widespread social disorder or political collapse but few observers would argue that the situation has stabilized. Seventeen distinguished scholars from the United States Russia and Europe analyze the institutions social forces and ideas that are transforming Russia and are in turn being transformed in Russia today. The first multidisciplinary assessment of the Yeltsin era Russia in the New Century: Stability or Disorder? focuses on superpresidentialism the Constitutional Court the military the virtual economy the network society organized crime the new entrepreneurs workers survival networks Russian political parties and nationalism and the crisis in Dagestan. Thirteen essays and the editors' introduction offer new perspectives on Russia's prospects for stability and disorder in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098650

Russia in the Nineteenth CenturyAutocracy Reform and Social Change 1814-1914 This is a comprehensive interpretive history of Russia from the defeat of Napoleon to the eve of World War I. It is the first such work by a post-Soviet Russian scholar to appear in English. Drawing on the latest Russian and Western historical scholarship Alexander Polunov examines the decay of the two central institutions of tsarist Russia: serfdom and autocracy. Polunov explains how the major social groups - the gentry merchants petty townspeople peasants and ethnic minorities - reacted to the Great Reforms and why despite the emergence of a civil society and capitalist institutions a reformist evolutionary path did not become an alternative to the Revolution of 1917. He provides detailed portraits of many tsarist bureaucrats and political reformers complete with quotations from their writings to explain how the principle of autocracy although significantly weakened by the Great Reforms in mid-century reasserted itself under the last two emperors. Polunov stresses the relevance for Russians in the post-Soviet period of issues that remained unresolved in the pre-Revolutionary period such as the question of private property in land and the relationship between state regulation and private initiative in the economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700984

Russia in the Twentieth CenturyThe quest for stability The history of Russia as the natural successor to the Soviet Union is of crucial importance to understanding why communism ultimately lost out to Western democracy and the free market system. David Marples presents a balanced overview of 20th century Russian history and shows that although contemporary Russia has retained many of the practices and memories of the Soviet period it is not about to revert back to the Soviet example. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425347

Russia in Transition An accessible book covering the momentous changes that have occurred and are still occurring since the fall of the USSR in 1989. Contributions from an impressive collection of authors are drawn from the most recent and original research available and address political and social issues which impact on all levels of Russian society. The book consists of a selection of specially commissioned pieces which have evolved from the conference of the same name held at Cambridge University in December 1994. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165441

Russia in TransitionA Business Man's Appraisal The result of visits to Russia from 1930-1932 this book published in 1933 at a time when the social structure of the world was in great upheaval covers a wide range of the activities of Soviet Russia. Much of the book covers the Five-Year Plan in relation to industry agriculture labour banking and the budget but legal political and sociological aspects of the country are also covered.  The final section which discusses the direction US foreign policy should take in relation to Russia has an enduring relevance today some 70 years after this book was first published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086173

Russia ObservedCollected Essays On Russian And Soviet History This book elaborates the author's views on Russia's political tradition a subject which he continued to believe holds the key to the understanding of the present and future of a country which plays so large a role in the destiny of the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286484

Russia To-DayWhat Can We Learn From It? Originally published in 1934 this book was the result of an extensive knowledge of Russia based on many visits under the Czarist regime and the Bolshevik government. Choosing his own interpreters the author interviewed friends and foes of the government Russians and foreigners in all walks of life. The book discusses the commerical political and religious trends of early 20th Century Russia as well as bureaucracy state-sanctioned violence and the lack of intellectual freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071179

Russia Under Soviet RoleTwenty Years of Bolshevik Experiment The author of this book was in a position which allowed him to become thoroughly conversant with the working of the Government machinery in Russia and in this volume originally published in 1938 he presents the situation in Soviet Russia as it developed since the Revolution of 1917 and discusses the events which led up to it. Based mainly on information drawn from Soviet sources which the author acknowledges may not be impartial the author nevertheless maintains that a clear outline of the real situation may be inferred. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086784

Russia Unveiled First published in English in 1931 the author of this book was throughly acquainted with Russia both in Tsarist and Bolshevist times; he spoke fluent Russian and became an ardent supporter of the Bolshevist cause. This volume documents how his illusions were shattered as saw through the propaganda and perceived that the Soviet system was in practice both oppressive and unworkable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084674

Russia: By a Recent TravellerA Series of Letters First published in 1859 Russia: By a Recent Traveller was originally prompted by the Publication in the English press in December 1857 of the Imperial Proclamaton of the imminent emancipation of the Russian serfs upon which Perason planned a visit to Russia in the summer of 1858 to gain first-hand impressions of the state of the country and information about the problems connected with the 'Great Reform'. The fruits of his journey were his 'Letters' published in fifteen successive numbers of the weekly Continental Review between 22 September and 29 December 1858. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110802

RussiaA Historical Introduction from Kievan Rus' to the Present This lucid account of Russian and Soviet history presents major trends and events from ancient Kievan Rus' to Vladimir Putin's presidency in the twenty-first century. Russia does not shy away from controversial topics including the impact of the Mongol conquest the paradoxes of Peter the Great the "inevitability" of the 1917 Revolution the Stalinist terror and the Gorbachev reform effort. Tackling those topics and others the new edition is updated to discuss the Russia-Georgia war of 2008 the 2013-2014 Euromaidan protests in Ukraine the war in eastern Ukraine and the Russian annexation of Crimea. Distinguished by its brevity and amply supplemented with useful images and suggested readings this essential text provides balanced coverage of all periods of Russian history and incorporates economic social and cultural developments as well as politics and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349855

Russia–EU Relations and the Common NeighborhoodCoercion vs. Authority Examining Russia–EU relations in terms of the forms and types of power tools they use this book argues that the deteriorating relations between Russia and the EU lie in the deep differences in their preferences for the international status quo. These different approaches combined with economic interdependence and geographic proximity means both parties experience significant difficulties in shaping strategy and formulating agendas with regards to each other. The Russian leadership is well aware of the EU’s "authority orientation" but fails to reliably predict foreign policy at the EU level whilst the EU realizes Russia’s "coercive orientation" in general but cannot predict when and where coercive tools will be used next. Russia is gradually realizing the importance of authority while the EU sees the necessity of coercion tools for coping with certain challenges. The learning process is ongoing but the basic distinction remains unchanged and so their approaches cannot be reconciled as long as both actors exist in their current form. Using a theoretical framework and case studies including Belarus Georgia and Ukraine Busygina examines the possibilities and constraints that arise when the "power of authority" and the "power of coercion" interact with each other and how this interaction affects third parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215467

Russia–Iran Relations Since the End of the Cold War This book presents a comprehensive systematic analysis of Russia– Iran relations in the period following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. It discusses the key areas – such as trade arms sales nuclear developments and potential areas of friction in the Caspian Sea – where co-operation is possible; charts different phases of increasing and declining co-operation; and relates these changes to security considerations and domestic factors in both countries. Throughout the book argues that the potential for co-operation between the two countries is much greater than people realize and it concludes by assessing how Russia–Iran relations are likely to develop in future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079137

Russia’s Changing Economic and Political RegimesThe Putin Years and Afterwards The book reveals the interconnection between social cultural and political protest movements and social and economic changes in a post-communist country like Russia still dominated by bureaucratic rulers and "oligarchs" controlling all basic industries and mining activities. Those interests are also dominating Russia’s foreign policy and explain why Russia did not succeed in becoming an integral part of Europe. The latter is at least wished by many Russian citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243460

Russia’s European Agenda and the Baltic States Russian foreign policy has become an increasing concern in 21st century together with Russia’s relations with its former Soviet neighbours - but its relations with the Baltic States are particularly sensitive given the Baltic membership of NATO and the EU and Russia’s increasingly fractious relations with those institutions. This book discusses the development of Russia’s approach to the new security architecture in Europe and assesses the prospects for a more active engagement of Russia in the Baltic Sea region and Europe as a whole. The book considers the full range of issues affecting security including energy economic relations; the special position of Russia’s Kaliningrad enclave; and Russia’s special interest in the Russian minorities in the former Soviet Baltic states.  The evolution of Russian-Baltic relations from 1990-2008 is set in the more general context of Russia’s European agenda looking into the role and place of the Baltic States in this agenda. It provides a comparative analysis of the European agenda in of Russia’s foreign policy under Boris Yeltsin Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev and concludes that despite the replacement of the former Cold War stand-off with a more positive climate and a complicated array of bilateral and multilateral contacts much more still needs to be done to engage Russia fully with the new Europe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985599

Russia’s Federal RelationsPutin's Reforms and Management of the Regions The development of centre-regional relations has been at the forefront of Russian politics since the formation of the Russian state and numerous efforts have been made by the country’s subsequent rulers to create a political model that would be suitable for the effective management of its vast territory and multiple nationalities. This book examines the origins underlying foundations and dynamics of the federal reforms conducted by President Putin throughout the eight years of his presidency. It offers a comprehensive analysis of the nature of Russia’s federal relations during this period as well as an examination of factors that led to the development of the extant model of centre-regional dialogue. It discusses how and why the outcomes of most domestic reforms and policies significantly vary from the initial intentions envisaged by the federal centre and argues that despite a range of positive developments the reforms resulted mainly in a redistribution of powers between the two levels of government and not in a fundamental rethinking of centre-regional relations towards genuine federalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993686

Russia’s French ConnectionA History of the Lasting French Imprint on Russian Culture While it is generally acknowledged that Russia’s culture has been influenced by France the present study goes beyond the Francophile preferences of the noble elite and examines Russian society more broadly exploring those elements of French cultural influence that are still relevant today. This is done through an historical analysis of French loanwords in the Russian language from the time of Peter the Great to the present. The result of this lexical analysis and subsequent study of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century archival periodical and memoir material is to empirically link Russia’s present culture to two major Franco-Russian events: the wave of immigration to Russia following the French Revolution and Russia’s war with Napoleon. This is primarily a book for those interested in European history particularly imperial Russia the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. The study of Russian officer memoirs includes original campaign maps which may be of interest to military historians. The analysis of periodical literature will likewise be a resource for those studying the history of printing publishing and journalism in Russia. The book’s interdisciplinary nature however broadens its relevance to linguists cultural historians and those in the emerging field of Immigration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819927

Russia’s Impact on EU Policy Transfer to the Post-Soviet SpaceThe Contested Neighborhood Russia's impact on EU policy transfer to the post-Soviet space has not been as negative as often perceived. EU policies have traveled to countries and issue areas in which the dependence on Russia is high and Russian foreign policy is increasingly assertive. This book explores Russia's impact on the transfer of EU policies in the area of Justice Liberty and Security and energy policy - two policy areas in which countries in the EU's Eastern neighborhood are traditionally strongly bound to Russia. Focusing especially on Armenia and Georgia it examines whether it is the structural condition of interdependence the various institutional ties and similarities of neighboring countries with the EU and Russia or their concrete foreign policy actions that have the greatest impact on domestic policy change in the region. The book also investigates how important these factors are in relation to domestic ones. It identifies conditions under which different degrees of EU policy transfer occur and the circumstances under which Russia exerts either supportive or constraining effects on this process. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of EU and European politics international relations and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361898

Russia’s Military Modernisation: An Assessment This new IISS Strategic Dossier examines the recent development of Moscow’s armed forces and military capabilities. It analyses the aspirations underpinning Russia’s military reform programme and its successes as well as its failures. The book also provides insights into Russia’s operational use of its armed forces including in the intervention in Syria the goals and results of recent state armament programmes and the trajectory of future developments. This full-colour volume includes more than 50 graphics maps and charts and over 70 images and contains chapters on: Russia's armed forces since the end of the Cold War Strategic forces Ground forces Naval forces Aerospace forces Russia’s approach to military decision-making and joint operations Economics and industry At a time when Russia’s relations with many of its neighbours are increasingly strained and amid renewed concern about the risk of an armed clash this dossier is essential reading for understanding the state capabilities and future of Russia’s armed forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367698119

Russia’s New Ground ForcesCapabilities Limitations and Implications for International Security This Whitehall Paper provides an in-depth analysis of Russia’s Ground Forces including airborne and naval troops. It examines their role in Russian foreign policy reforms to units’ equipment and operational roles performance during combat operations against Ukraine and current unit deployment locations and purposes in the Central Southern and Western Military Districts. Russia perceives itself as operating from a position of weakness and surrounded by superior NATO forces. It is pursuing a programme of military reform both in terms of equipment and structures. The Russian Ground Forces are being geared towards fighting in aggressive short sharp and complex operations into enemy territory as well as being streamlined to increase readiness levels and deployability at short notice. However operations against Ukraine have required force generation efforts from almost every Russian Ground Forces formation including those in the Far East which is evidence that the Kremlin’s ability to sustain even a moderate tempo of operations in the medium term is limited. Furthermore chronic undermanning and morale issues remain which will be exacerbated by the political decision to re-establish division-scale formations. In addition Western sanctions and Russia’s difficult economic situation are severely hampering efforts to extend equipment reforms across the whole force. Russian Ground Forces should not be seen by the West as an unstoppable colossus. However the West must not ignore the unmistakable Russian efforts to prepare for offensive high-tempo operations against NATO and the formidable political will that will use them if given the opportunity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563704

RussiaAnd the Struggle for Peace Written in 1918 this volume attempts to give an un-biased account of the Russian Revolution and what it stood for by asking to what extent the Revolution was the result of the War and how far the struggle for peace which followed the Revolution was inherent in it. It discusses whether or not the peace policy of the revolutionary democracy expressed the true purpose of Russia at the time or were the soviets really alien to the people and to the Revolution. It also questions whether the disintegration of Russia and the dissolution of the Russian Army inevitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224889

Russia-China Relations in the Post-Crisis International Order The book explores developments in Russia-China relations in the aftermath of the global economic crisis arguing that the crisis transformed their bilateral affairs regional liaisons and crucially altered the roles both states play on the international arena. Discussing how Russo-Chinese cooperation has accelerated in energy trade arms sales and in the Russian Far East the focus is on how the still mutually advantageous relationship has become more asymmetric than ever reflecting China’s meteoric rise and Russia’s decline. These dynamics are explored through three perspectives: domestic regional and global. Domestically the book traces the role of political coalitions and key interest groups involved in how the two states shape their reciprocal policies. Changes in the regional dimension are examined with particular reference to a new status quo emerging in Central Asia. The book concludes by explaining how the changing relationship is affecting the international order including the balance of power vis-à-vis the United States as well as Russia and China’s changing attitudes towards global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787598

RussiaGate and PropagandaDisinformation in the Age of Social Media This book furthers our understanding of the practice of propaganda with a specific focus on the RussiaGate case. RussiaGate is a discourse about alleged Russian "meddling" in US elections and this book argues that it functions as disinformation or distraction. The book provides a framework for better understanding of ongoing developments of RussiaGate linking these to macroconsiderations that rarely enter mainstream accounts. It demonstrates the considerable weaknesses of many of the charges that have been made against Russia by US investigators and argues that this discourse fails to take account of broader non-transparent persuasion campaigns operating in the election-information environment that are strengthened by social media manipulation. RussiaGate has obscured many of the factors that challenge the integrity of democratic process in the USA. These deserve a much higher priority than any influence that Russia may want to exert. The book concludes that RussiaGate discourse needs to be contextualized with reference to a long-established broader competition between great powers for domination of EurAsia. This pitches the US/European Union against Russia/China and perhaps ultimately even the USA against Europe. This book will be of much interest to students of media and communication studies propaganda studies US politics Russian politics and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367202620

Russian and East European Books and Manuscripts in the United StatesProceedings of a Conference in Honor of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the Gain a better understanding of the past and cultures of Slavic and East European peoples with American archival collections! Russian and East European Books and Manuscripts in the United States the first collection of its kind offers perspectives from leading Slavic librarians archivists and historians on the cultural history of Russian and East European exiles and immigrants to North America in the twentieth century. Editor Tanya Chebotarev—curator of the Bahkmeteff Archive at Columbia University—and a group of leading authorities document the concerted effort to preserve Russian and East European written culture outside the bounds of Communist power. This book is a vital addition to the collections of archivists librarians historians and graduate students in Russian studies and American immigrations. Russian and East European Books and Manuscripts in the United States explores the role of Russian émigrés librarians and scholars in the United States in providing a haven for archival collections of Russian literature art and historical manuscripts at the height of panic during the Cold War. This essential resource celebrates the efforts made by archivists and librarians in collecting émigré materials. This book addresses many important related topics such as: an introduction to the life and work of Boris Aleksandrovich Bakhmeteff—financial contributor to the Archive and the last Russian ambassador to the United States before the Bolsheviks’ seizure of power the Eurasianist movement—its roles and views on science culture and empire reflections of Russian émigrés on Soviet nationality policies during the 1920s and 1930s American collections on immigrants from the Russian Empire the New York Public Library—its role in collecting and describing vernacular Slavic and East European language and history materials to a diverse readership Columbia University Libraries’ Slavic and East European Collections—a historical overview of these extraordinarily rich collections of materials from or about the Russian Empire the Soviet Union and the countries and people of Eastern Europe the Hoover Institution’s Polish émigré collections and the Polish state archives Russian archives online—present status and future prospects This book also details recent efforts to “repatriate” archival collections and libraries abroad and return them to their countries of origin. Disagreements between countries are already emerging and Russian and East European Books and Manuscripts in the United States discusses their implications and the future of America’s Slavic archives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864662

Russian and Post-Soviet Organized Crime A timely look at a widespread yet largely uninvestigated area of Russian life. Chapters include: consideration of the history and basis in culture for the organization of crime in Russia; the actions of emigres to the USA; and the development of modern sophistications of exchange and networking that currently blight privatization. Diverse perspectives including comparative structural and ethnic frameworks give unprecedented national and international insights into a pervasive element of modern Russia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088525

Russian and Soviet Education 1731-1989A Multilingual Annotated Bibliography First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315058795

Russian Antisemitism Pamyat/De First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179776

Russian at your Fingertips First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465916

Russian Aviation Space Flight and Visual Culture Among the many successes of the Soviet Union were inaugural space flight—ahead of the United States—and many other triumphs related to aviation. Aviators and cosmonauts enjoyed heroic status in the Soviet Union and provided supports of the Soviet project with iconic figures which could be used to bolster the regime’s visions self-confidence and the image of itself as forward looking and futuristic. This book explores how the themes of aviation and space flight have been depicted in film animation art architecture and digital media. Incorporating many illustrations the book covers a wide range of subjects including the representations of heroes the construction of myths and the relationship between visual art forms and Soviet/Russian culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588202

Russian Aviation and Air Power in the Twentieth Century In the light of new archival material the editors take a fresh look at Russian aviation in the twentieth century. Presenting a comprehensive view of Russian aviation from its genesis in the late czarist period to the present era the approach is essentially chronological with a major emphasis on the evolution of military aviation. The contributions are diverse with appropriate attention to civilian and institutional themes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037868

Russian Borderlands in ChangeNorth Caucasian Youth and the Politics of Bordering and Citizenship While moving across borders has been made easier for some in Russia in recent years for others physical as well as socio-cultural borders are proving to be more and more difficult to cross. Tackling the differences between the ways in which official discourses construct borders and the ways people who live there experience them in their everyday lives this book uses innovative theoretical approaches and empirical work with young North Caucasian migrants to explore issues of identity citizenship exclusion and belonging. The Chechen war terrorist attacks and confrontations between Caucasian migrants and local residents have served as touchstones for intense public debates about who belongs in Russian society and who does not. Young people of North Caucasian origin are experiencing the effects of such debates as they learn to negotiate and maintain their identities in an environment in which they are defined as a threat to national security whilst simultaneously being pressured to align with core civic values of the state. This book reflects on the notion that the cultural borders which define civic liberties and people’s right to belong are increasingly being defined within society and not by the external borders of states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547339

Russian Children's Literature and Culture Soviet literature in general and Soviet children’s literature in particular have often been labeled by Western and post-Soviet Russian scholars and critics as propaganda. Below the surface however Soviet children’s literature and culture allowed its creators greater experimental and creative freedom than did the socialist realist culture for adults. This volume explores the importance of children’s culture from literature to comics to theater to film in the formation of Soviet social identity and in connection with broader Russian culture history and society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939666

Russian Cinema Russian Cinema provides a lively and informative exploration of the film genres that developed during Russia's tumultuous history with discussion of the work of Eisenstein Pudovkin Mikhalkov Paradzhanov Sokurov and others. The background section assesses the contribution of visual art and music especially the work of the composers Shostakovich and Prokofev to Russian cinema. Subsequent chapters explore a variety of topics: The literary space - the cinematic rendering of the literary text from 'Sovietized' versions to bolder and more innovative interpretations as well as adaptations of foreign classics The Russian film comedy looks at this perennially popular genre over the decades from the 'domestication' of laughter under Stalin to the emergence of satire The historical film - how history has been used in film to affirm prevailing ideological norms from October to Taurus Women and Russian film discusses some of the female stars of the Soviet screen (Liubov Orlova Vera Alentova Liudmila Gurchenko) as well as films made by male and female directors such as Askoldov and Kira Muratova Film and ideology shows why ideology was an essential component of Soviet films such as The Maxim Trilogy and how it was later definitively rejected The Russian war film looks at Civil War and Second World War films and the post-Soviet treatment of recent conflicts in Afghanistan and Chechnya Private life and public morality explores the evolution of melodramas about youth angst town and village life personal relationships and the emergence of the dominant sub-genre of the 1990s the gangster thriller Autobiography memory and identity offers a close reading of the work of Andrei Tarkovskii Russia's greatest post-war director whose films including Andrei Rublev and Mirror place him among the foremost European auteur film-makers Russian Cinema offers a close analysis of over 300 films illustrated with representative stills throughout. As with other titles in the Inside Film series it includes comprehensive filmographies a thorough bibliography and an annotated further reading list. The book is a jargon-free accessible study that will be of interest to undergraduates of film studies modern languages Russian language and literature as well as cineastes film teachers and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177253

Russian Civil Society: A Critical AssessmentA Critical Assessment A vibrant civil society - characterized by the independently organized activity of people as citizens undirected by state authority - is an essential support for the development of freedom democracy and prosperity. Thus it has been one important indicator of the success of post-communist transitions. This volume undertakes a systematic analysis of the development of civil society in post-Soviet Russia. An introduction and two historical chapters provide background followed by chapters that analyze the Russian context and consider the roles of the media business organized crime the church the village and the Putin administration in shaping the terrain of public life. Eight case studies then illustrate the range and depth of actual citizen organizations in various national and local community settings and a concluding chapter weighs the findings and distills comparisons and conclusions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700977

Russian Civil-Military Relations Putin's style of leadership has transitioned into another era but there is much still inherited from the past. In the often anarchic environment of the 1990s the nascent Russian Federation experienced misunderstandings and mis-steps in civil-military relations. Under Boris Yeltsin it has been questioned whether the military obeyed orders from civilian authorities or merely gave lip service to those it served to protect while implementing its own policies and courses of action. Robert Brannon sets forth the circumstances under which the military instrument of Russia's power and influence could be called upon to exert force. Deriving in part from its Soviet past the author examines how Russia's military doctrine represents more than just a road map of how to fight the nation's wars; it also specifies threats to national interests in this case the United States NATO and international terrorism. Against this background of politics and power the military's influence may reveal as much about politics as it does the military. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607306

Russian CorporationsThe Strategies of Survival and Development Do you understand what it takes to conduct business successfully in the new Russia?The large-scale market reforms that revolutionized Russian business are now nearly a decade old. In this period as editor Andrei Kuznetsov puts it ”The Russian economy has acquired some intriguing characteristics that affect any firm or person wishing to do business in Russia. Most noticeable of them are the spread of barter transactions a low level of investment activities labor hoarding and the importance of networks and unorthodox forms of corporate governance.” Russian Corporations: The Strategies of Survival and Development shows that while predictions of the quick development of a functional market economy in the new Russia have not for the most part come true it is nevertheless possible if one’s preconceptions are properly modified to do business successfully there.In this timely and informative book you will find: information about the scale and scope of barter in the new Russia--how it works and why it is crucial to the survival of industry the pros and cons of insider shareholding in the new Russia the evolution of ownership structures and patterns of control in Russian firms a discussion of investment (and the lack of it) in Russian industry data about supplier/buyer relationship management in the regionInvestors businesspeople educators and students will all find fascinating information in Russian Corporations: The Strategies of Survival and Development. This single source will bring you up to date on the theory and practice of corporate business in the new Russia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865034

Russian Court Chapel Choir1796-1917 First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079622

Russian Cultural Anthropology after the Collapse of Communism In Soviet times anthropologists in the Soviet Union were closely involved in the state’s work of nation building. They helped define official nationalities and gathered material about traditional customs and suitably heroic folklore whilst at the same time refraining from work on the reality of contemporary Soviet life. Since the end of the Soviet Union anthropology in Russia has been transformed. International research standards have been adopted and the focus of research has shifted to include urban culture and difficult subjects such as xenophobia. However this transformation has been and continues to be controversial with for example strongly contested debates about the relevance of Western anthropology and cultural theory to post-Soviet reality. This book presents an overview of how anthropology in Russia has changed since Soviet times and showcases examples of important Russian anthropological work. As such the book will be of great interest not just to Russian specialists but also to anthropologists more widely and to all those interested in the way academic study is related to prevailing political and social conditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816749

Russian Culture At The CrossroadsParadoxes Of Postcommunist Consciousness During the waning years of Soviet power glasnost laid bare the distress of people trapped in a system they despised but felt powerless to change. The reexamination of values that began then continues today in the search for a new Russian culture one rooted in the pre-Soviet past but dynamic and evolving enabling Russians to meet the challenges t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317812

Russian Culture in the Age of Globalization This book brings together scholars from across a variety of disciplines who use different methodologies to interrogate the changing nature of Russian culture in the twenty-first century. The book considers a wide range of cultural forms that have been instrumental in globalizing Russia. These include literature art music film media the internet sport urban spaces and the Russian language. The book pays special attention to the processes by which cultural producers negotiate between Russian government and global cultural capital. It focuses on the issues of canon identity soft power and cultural exchange. The book provides a conceptual framework for analyzing Russia as a transnational entity and its contemporary culture in the globalized world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663995

Russian DictionaryRussian-English English-Russian First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146754

Russian Discourses on International LawSociological and Philosophical Phenomenon A number of recent events in the last decade have renewed interest in Russian discourses on international law. This book evaluates and presents a contemporary analysis of Russian discourses on international law from various perspectives including sociological theoretical political and philosophical. The aim is to identify how Russia interacts with international law the reasons behind such interactions and how such interactions compare with the general practice of international law. It also examines whether legal culture and other phenomena can justify Russia’s interaction in international law.Russian Discourses on International Law explains Russia's interpretation of international law through the lens of both leading western scholars and contemporary western-based Russian scholars. It will be of value to international law scholars looking for a better understanding of Russia’s behavior in international legal relations law and society foreign policy and domestic application of international law. Further those in fields such as sociology politics philosophy or general graduate students lawyers think tanks government departments and specialized Russian studies programs will find the book helpful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586027

Russian Economic Development Since the Revolution The story of the economic development of the Soviet Union provided the first case in history of the establishment of a socialist economy and was therefore of great interest for economists and economic historians of the twentieth century. At the same time it affords a unique example of the transformation of a country into an industrial nation at an unprecedented pace and under the guidance of a national economic plan. This book examines these changes from the Russian Revolution of 1917 to 1927. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007635

Russian Embassies to the Georgian Kings 1589–1605Volumes I and II By the early 16th century the loosely knit kingdom of Georgia had disintegrated from the strong monarchy of the middle ages to a number of small states and principalities. This internal disunity made the Georgians easy victims of the power politics of the neighbouring Ottoman and Safavid empires and by the end of the century the southward drive of the Russians intensified the struggle for military and diplomatic control over the whole of the Caucasian isthmus. As a result of this struggle 17 embassies were exchanged between the Russian tsars and the Georgian kings ruling in Kakheti during the years 1564-1605. Mr Allen and Mr Mango (who undertook the translation) have selected the documents relating to the embassies of 1589-90 and 1604-05. Although the writers seem to be frequently preoccupied with questions of protocol their observations give a clear picture of both current Russian administrative and diplomatic practice and of the life and customs of the peoples of the Caucasus and Georgia. The texts are further enlivened by dramas such as the murder of the Kakhian king Alexander II and the secret negotiations for the marriages of the son and daughter of the Tsar Boris Godunov. The documents are of considerable geographical interest as they provide the earliest extant accounts of the crossing of the main chain of the Caucasus from north to south. Mr Allen provides both a detailed background introduction and full commentary and notes on the texts. Volume II also contains some valuable genealogical tables which clarify the complicated relationships between the Caucasian royal and princely families and their connection with the Russian Ottoman and Persian ruling families. The main pagination is continuous with the previous volume (Second series 138). This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1970. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607313

Russian Energy and Security up to 2030 The challenges in Russia’s energy sector are changing. On the demand side Europe is seeking to limit its dependence on Russian oil and gas with the result that China and other Asian countries are likely to eventually become growing export markets for Russian energy. On the supply side oil and gas fields in West Siberia are diminishing and in future Russia’s energy will have to come more from East Siberia and the Arctic which will necessitate new infrastructure development and the employment of advanced technologies which may increase Russia’s dependence on commercial partners from outside Russia. This book explores the challenges facing Russia’s energy sector and the resulting security implications. It includes a discussion of how far the Russian state is likely to continue to monopolise the energy sector and how far competition from private and foreign companies might be allowed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204232

Russian Energy in a Changing WorldWhat is the Outlook for the Hydrocarbons Superpower? For a long time Russia’s position as a key global energy player has enhanced Moscow’s international economic and political influence whilst causing concern amongst other states fearful of becoming too dependent on Russia as an energy supplier. The Global Financial Crisis shook this established image of Russia as an indispensable energy superpower immune to negative external influences and revealed the full extent of Russia’s dependence on oil and gas for economic and political influence. This led to calls from within the country for a new approach where energy resources were no longer regarded wholly as an asset but also a potential curse resulting in an over reliance on one sector thwarting modernization of the economy and the country as a whole. In this fascinating and timely volume leading Russian and Western scholars examine various aspects of Russian energy policy and the opportunities and constraints that influence the choices made by the country’s energy decision makers. Contributors focus on Russia’s energy relations with the rest of the world alongside internal debates about the need for diversification and modernisation in a changing economy country and world system where overdependence on energy commodities has become a key concern for customer and supplier alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279780

Russian Energy Policy and Military PowerPutin's Quest for Greatness This book examines the interplay between energy policy and security policy under Vladimir Putin and his drive to re-establish Russia’s ‘greatness’. Assessing the internal contradictions of this policy the book argues that Russia’s desire to strengthen its role of ‘energy security’ provider is undermined by its inability to secure growth in production of oil and gas. Further the pressing demand to channel more resources into the military-industrial complex clashes with the growing need to invest in the energy complex and the priority granted to strategic forces deprives the conventional forces of strike power and strategic mobility. In conclusion the author anticipates how these contradictions could be resolved and suggests three short scenarios for Russia’s continuing transition in the next decade. This book will be of interest to students of Russian politics European politics and international security. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203932605

Russian Energy Security and Foreign Policy This book provides an original and thoroughly academic analysis of the link between Russian energy and foreign policies in Eurasia as well as offering an interpretation of Russia’s coherence on the international stage seeking to understand Russia and explain its behaviour. The authors analyse both energy and foreign policies together in order to better grasp their correlation and gain deeper understanding of broader geopolitical issues in Eurasia at a time when things could go either way—towards producers or towards consumers. Questioning the concept of ‘energy deterrence’ which aims to fuel uncertainty in Russia’s relations with its partners as well as projecting its overall power on the international scene this provocative volume seeks to stimulate debate on this very important issue. Assessing the weight that energy has in Russia’s foreign policy and in its pursuit of power on the international stage this book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations energy politics geopolitics and Russian and Central Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415547338

Russian Environmental PoliticsState Industry and Policymaking Protecting the environment is a key issue for Russia with its vast wilderness areas and its economy’s reliance on extractive industries which have the potential to cause massive pollution. This book explores how policymaking works in Russia focusing on the important field of environmental policy. It argues that contrary to the prevailing view that the presidency dominates the policy process with Putin making all major decisions or at least being the arbiter between conflicting parties policy is in fact made a range of competing interests including the bureaucracy and influential industry and industrial association lobbyists with relatively little intervention from Putin. The book shows how although Russia does not have a strong civil society environmentalist views are represented through the institutionalized bureaucracy. The book concludes that policy decision making in Russia is quite dispersed and not overcentralized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887520

Russian FascismTraditions Tendencies and Movements First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315500058

Russian Folk Belief A scholarly work that aims to be both broad enough in scope to satisfy upper-division undergraduates studying folk belief and narrative and detailed enough to meet the needs of graduate students in the field. Each of the seven chapters in Part 1 focuses on one aspect of Russian folk belief such as the pagan background Christian personages devils and various other logical categories of the topic. The author's thesis - that Russian folk belief represents a "double faith" whereby Slavic pagan beliefs are overlaid with popular Christianity - is persuasive and has analogies in other cultures. The folk narratives constituting Part 2 are translated and include a wide range of tales from the briefly anecdotal to the more fully developed narrative covering the various folk personages and motifs explored in Part 1. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700953

Russian For All OccasionsA Russian-English Dictionary of Collocations and Expressions Russian For All Occasions: A Russian-English Dictionary of Collocations and Expressions presents 10 000 formal and informal modern Russian expressions that users are likely to encounter either in speech or writing. The entries take the form of collocations phrases or short sentences and each entry is accompanied by a translation which provides the English communicative fragment corresponding most closely to the Russian original. Longer explanations are provided for phrases that learners might otherwise find difficult to interpret correctly. Entries are arranged thematically with an alphabetical index of key Russian and English words to help users navigate the dictionary. Russian For All Occasions is a unique resource for intermediate to advanced students of Russian. The range of ready-made and contextualised expressions presented here will help learners improve their active command of Russian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960725

Russian Foreign Policy and International Relations Theory An original and challenging examination of how to transform post-Sovietological study of Soviet and Russian foreign policy into a more integrated part of the Social Sciences and International Relations Theory. This book represents the first detailed and sustained synthesis international relations theory and Soviet/Russian foreign and security policy in academic literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256705

Russian Foreign Policy Beyond Putin Russia‘s resurgence as an assertive actor in the global diplomatic arena after a long period of introspection and preoccupation with domestic troubles and the economic revival that underpins it are among the most striking developments in international relations of recent years. But what drives Russian foreign policy at the end of the Putin era? To what extent is it shaped by Russia‘s role as a major energy supplier and how long can the country remain anenergy superpower if indeed it is one? How might Russian foreign policy change in the years ahead? Which way will Russia faced with the might of growing powers around it and struggling with the fragility of its economic success and stability at home choose to face in international relations? This Adelphi Paper examines the domestic context of contemporary Russian foreign policy and its key political economic military and security drivers as well as looking at the contrasting outlook that preceded it and at how Russia‘s international posture may adjust again in the coming years. It concludes with recommendations for Western policy makers on how to respond to Russia‘s return. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459229

Russian Foreign Policy in EurasiaNational Interests and Regional Integration How has Russia increased its strength and power over the last 15 years? By what means did the Kremlin bring Armenia back into its orbit? Why did Azerbaijan and Georgia try to avoid antagonizing Moscow? Can we conclude that Russia has restored its sphere of influence in Eurasia? Employing a case-centric research design this book answers these questions by analyzing Russia’s foreign affairs in the South Caucasus after the end of the Cold War. Exploring the relevance for those affairs of the creation of the Eurasian Economic Union it uses neoclassical realism and regime theories as frameworks. Arguing that Russia’s material power capabilities guide Moscow’s foreign policies in all three South Caucasian states the author points out that Russia responds to the uncertainties of international anarchy by seeking to control its former territory and shape its external environment according to its own preferences. This book will be of interest to academics and postgraduate students in International Relations International Political Economy Comparative Politics and Foreign Policy as well as Eurasian Studies and Post-Soviet Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594572

Russian Foreign Policy Since 1990 This book brings together leading experts on Russia's foreign relations providing the most comprehensive coverage of contemporary Russian foreign policy currently available in a single volume. Detailed case studies of relations with specific countries and regions are complemented by chapters that examine the process of decision-making and conflict Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317829

Russian Foreign Policy under Dmitry Medvedev 2008-2012 Although the presidency of Dmitry Medvedev is often seen as a continuation of Vladimir Putin’s presidency with the same policies applied in the same way this book disagrees arguing that Medvedev’s foreign policy was significantly different from Putin’s. The book considers especially the relationship between Russia and the Euro-Atlantic security configuration including both NATO and the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe a relationship of great importance to Russia given constant attention. It discusses a wide variety of issues including "frozen conflicts" security co-operation and nuclear weapons reductions highlights the different tone and approach under Medvedev exemplified especially by his draft European Security Treaty and shows how after Putin’s return to the presidency there has been a shift in foreign policy with much great emphasis on influencing Russia’s immediate neighbours and on Eurasian union and less emphasis on rapprochement and co-operation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476806

Russian Function Words: Meanings and UseConjunctions Interjections Parenthetical Words Particles and Prepositions Russian Function Words: Meanings and Use is a collection of 463 prepositions conjunctions particles interjections and parenthetical words. This book provides a semantic syntactic and stylistic analysis of each word accompanying the explanation with examples of the word’s usage in discourse in contemporary everyday Russian and analogous translations into English. Consequently it allows users to develop an understanding of contemporary grammatical lexical and stylistic norms with the aim of mastering these critical words. This book also includes a multitude of idioms and sayings that users will learn to use in the appropriate context. Intermediate and advanced students instructors and translators will find this a useful supplement to their existing resources. It also serves as a helpful reference for independent learners at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086916

Russian Imperialism RevisitedFrom Disengagement to Hegemony This book examines the nature of Russia’s relations with the former Soviet states (FSS) in particular with countries which formed the Commonwealth of Independent States  in order to assess whether there has been a resurgence of Russian imperialism since the collapse of the USSR. The book sets out to determine whether Russian leaders have attempted to restore a sphere of influence over the former Soviet republics or whether Russia’s policies reflect a genuine desire to establish normal state-to-state relations with the new states. It adopts a comprehensive approach analysing Russia’s policies towards the FSS across a broad range of areas: energy trade and investment; military assistance security provision and peacekeeping; conflict management political support and alliance formation. While not denying the Kremlin’s assertive role in the FSS this book challenges the assumption that Russia has always intended to restore a sphere of influence over its ‘Near Abroad’. Rather it argues that Russia’s policies are much more complex multi-faceted and often more incoherent than is often assumed. In essence Russia's actions generally reflect a combination of legitimate state interests enduring Soviet legacies and genuine concerns over events unfolding along Russia’s borders. This book also shows that at times Great-Power nostalgia and a real difficulty with discarding Russia’s imperial legacy shapes Russia’s behaviour towards the FSS. This book will be of great interest to students of Russian politics and foreign policy east European politics and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415562270

Russian in a Contemporary WorldA Textbook for Intermediate Russian Russian in a Contemporary World is an intermediate textbook with a focus on improving oral and written skills of the Russian language by encouraging students’ creative potential with their use of language in a contemporary society such as media TV art and technology. Key features of the textbook include: Use of original texts and application of material by choosing topics which reflect the students’ general interests according to a survey conducted among Humanities undergraduates and which are essential for students of Russian language culture and society; Practical skills: the textbook allows students to process primary text sources summarising writing and  expressing their views on certain sociopolitical issues; Raises issues which are being widely discussed in present-day Russia and introduces trends in the development of  modern Russian society; Providing feedback: students can check their work against answer keys that feature in a number of exercises as well as find discussions on different grammatical topics in the Appendix. Aimed at B1-B2 and Intermediate-Mid students of Russian this is the ideal textbook for those aiming to improve their Russian whilst gaining knowledge of contemporary Russian culture and society. With answer keys and grammar topics included the textbook is also ideal for independent study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332150

Russian in Plain EnglishA Very Basic Russian Starter for Complete Beginners Russian in Plain English enables complete beginners to acquire the skill of reading words written in Cyrillic independently with no English transcription or imitated pronunciation within a short period of time. This book introduces the Cyrillic alphabet gradually feeding in the letters and their various pronunciation aspects one by one over its ten units thus building a complete picture of the Russian sound and writing systems. It also highlights the interrelationship of the two systems and helps learners to see the logic behind the use of the Cyrillic alphabet. In addition the book teaches learners to produce Russian word stress on a marked syllable contributing to stress acquisition. Furthermore the book explains the basic grammatical features of Russian words and the rules of how to put them into sentences enabling learners to start saying things in Russian from Unit 1. It employs some findings of research in language processing helping learners to start building their speaking and reading skills. This book is an essential guide for all beginners including students and independent learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415402

Russian Industrialists in an Era of Revolution: The Association of Industry and Trade 1906-17The Association of Industry and Trade 1906-17 Ruth Roosa's long-awaited study focuses on the most important business organization in imperial Russia. the Association of Industry and Trade the nerve center of Russian capitalism in the years between the revolutions of 1905 and 1917. The author's comprehensive nuanced analysis of the Association's policy positions on Russian economic development has no peer. Of particular interest are the insights the study affords into the peculiarities of Russian business -- including the operation of semi-monopolistic syndicates and the role of imported capital banks and the autocratic state. It supplies historical perspective on some of the more perplexing features of the new Russian capitalism.Roosa was a pioneer in the study of early twentieth-century Russian capitalism. This volume prepared for posthumous publication by her friends and colleagues makes her work available at a time when it has new resonance and relevance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503097

Russian Intelligentsia in the Age of CounterperestroikaPolitical Agendas Rhetorical Strategies Personal Choices This book examines the phenomenon of intelligentsia as political discourse civic action and embodied practice focusing especially on the political agendas and personal choices confronting intellectuals in modern Russia. Contributors explore the role of the Russian intelligentsia in dismantling the Soviet system and the unanticipated consequences of the resultant changes which threaten the very existence of the intelligentsia as a distinct group. Building on the legacy of John Dewey and Jürgen Habermas the authors make the case that the intelligentsia plays a critical role in opening communications widening the range of participants in public discourse and freeing social intercourse from the constraints nondemocratic political arrangements impose on the communication sphere. Looking at current trends through a variety of different lenses this book will be of interest to those studying the past present and future of the Russian intelligentsia and its impact not only in Russia but around the world. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Russian Journal of Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261696

Russian IsraelisSocial Mobility Politics and Culture Israelis with a Russian accent have been part of Israel's social cultural and economic landscape for over 20 years.  They are found in all walks of life: as controversial politicians senior physicians and scientists kibbutz members and religious settlers. Despite lacking personal assets and below-average income many of them managed to enter Israeli middle class and some even became part of local elites – an achievement not to be taken for granted for the first-generation immigrants. This collection offers a multi-faceted portrait of the 'Great Russian Aliyah' of the 1990s with the emphasis on socio-political and cultural aspects of its insertion in Israel – based on social research conducted by the scholars most of whom are former-Soviet immigrants themselves. The issues covered include the exploration of Israel as an extension of the post-soviet space; the evolving political culture of Russian Israelis; the prospects for the ethnic media and Russian language continuity; visual tokens of 'domestication' of a major Israeli city by its 'Russian' residents and mutual influences between Israeli and Russian cinematic traditions. Written in a lively and non-technical manner most contributions will spark interest among both social scientists and broad readership interested in modern-day Israel and post-Soviet societies.   This book was originally published as a special issue of Israel Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696968

Russian Jews on Three ContinentsIdentity Integration and Conflict In the early 1990s more than 1.6 million Jews from the former Soviet Union emigrated to Israel the United States Canada Germany and other Western countries. Larissa Remennick relates the saga of their encounter with the economic marketplaces lifestyles and everyday cultures of their new homelands drawing on comparative sociological research among Russian-Jewish immigrants.Although citizens of Jewish origin ostensibly left the former Soviet Union to flee persecution and join their co-religionists Israeli North American and German Jews were universally disappointed by the new arrivals' tenuous Jewish identity. In turn Russian Jews whose identity had been shaped by seventy years of secular education and assimilation into the Soviet mainstream hoped to be accepted as ambitious and hard working individuals seeking better lives. These divergent expectations shaped lines of conflict between Russian-speaking Jews and the Jewish communities of the receiving countries.Since her own immigration to Israel from Moscow in 1991 Remennick has been both a participant and an observer of this saga. This is the first attempt to compare resettlement and integration experiences of a single ethnic community (former Soviet Jews) in various global destinations. It also analyzes their emerging transnational lifestyles. Written from an interdisciplinary perspective this book opens new perspectives for a diverse readership including sociologists anthropologists political scientists historians Slavic scholars and Jewish studies specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848886

Russian Jews on Three ContinentsMigration and Resettlement In the past twenty years almost three quarters of a million Russian Jews have emigrated to the West. Their presence in Israel Europe and North America and their absence from Russia have left an indelible imprint on these societies. The emigrants themselves as well as those who stayed behind are in a struggle to establish their own identities and to achieve social and economic security In this volume an international assembly of experts historians sociologists demographers and politicians join forces in order to assess the nature and magnitude of the impact created by this emigration and to examine the fate of those Jews who left and those who remained. Their wide-ranging perspectives contribute to creating a variegated and complex picture of the recent Russian Jewish Emigration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036564

Russian Learners' Dictionary10 000 Russian Words in Frequency Order This dictionary contains 10 000 Russian words in order of importance starting with the most common and finishing with words that occur about 8 times in a million. All the words have English translations many have examples of usage and the entries include information on stress and grammatical irregularities. There is also a complete alphabetical index to the words in the list.A learner who knows all or most of these 10 000 words can be regarded as competent in Russian for all normal purposes. The list takes you from a beginner's core vocabulary through to postgraduate level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203437438

Russian Legal Culture Before and After CommunismCriminal Justice Politics and the Public Sphere Following the emancipation of the serfs in 1861 and again during the Gorbachev and Yel’tsin eras the issue of individual legal rights and freedoms occupied a central place in the reformist drive to modernize criminal justice. While in tsarist Russia the gains of legal scholars and activists in this regard were few their example as liberal humanists remains important today in renewed efforts to promote juridical awareness and respect for law. A case in point is the role played by Vladimir Solov’ev. One of Russia’s most celebrated moral philosophers his defence of the ‘right to a dignified existence’ and his brilliant critique of the death penalty not only contributed to the development of a legal consciousness during his lifetime but also inspired appeals for a more humane system of justice in post-Soviet debate. This book addresses the issues involved and their origins in late Imperial legal thought. More specifically it examines competing theories of crime and the criminal together with various prescriptions for punishment respecting personal inviolability. Charting endeavours of the juridical community to promote legal culture through reforms and education the book also throws light on aspects of Russian politics society and mentality in two turbulent periods of Russian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543149

Russian Literature and the Classics Russian Literature and the Classics attempts to fill a gap. To date there has been no book-length systematic study of the impact of antiquity on Russian literature and culture. While by no means claiming to offer a comprehensive approach the authors focus on various aspects of the influence which the Classics have had on Russian literature at particularly significant junctures - the beginning of the nineteenth century; the age of the great Russian realist novel; the "Silver Age"; Stalin's terror; the "Thaw" after 1956; and the period just before the collapse of Soviet society. In their introductory essay the editors offer an overview of the Classical Tradition. In it they provide an insight into the contrasting ways in which that tradition manifested itself in the literatures of Western Europe and of Russia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315782874

Russian Mass Media and Changing Values This book provides a multi-faceted picture of the many complex processes taking place in the field of contemporary Russian media and popular culture. Russian social and cultural life today is strongly individualised and consumers are offered innumerable alternatives; but at the same time options are limited by the new technologies of control which are a key feature of Russian capitalism. Based on extensive original research by scholars in both Russia itself and in Finland the book discusses new developments in the media industry and assesses a wide range of social and cultural changes many of which are related to and to an extent generated by the media. The book argues that the Russian mass media industry whilst facing the challenges of globalization serves several purposes including making a profit reinforcing patriotic discourse and popularizing liberalized lifestyles. Topics include changing social identities new lifestyles ideas of "glamour" and "professional values". Overall the book demonstrates that the media in Russia is far from homogenous and that as in the West despite new technologies of control media audiences are being offered a new kind of pluralism which is profoundly influencing Russia's cultural social and political landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838139

Russian MessianismThird Rome Revolution Communism and After This is the first book in English for half a century to examine the complexities of Russian messianism both as a whole and in its interaction with Communism. Peter Duncan considers its Orthodox roots and focuses on Russia's geopolitical experience and situation to explain the endurance of this phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007024

Russian Military Intelligence in the War with Japan 1904-05Secret Operations on Land and at Sea Examining Russian military intelligence in the war with Japan of 1904-05 this book based on newly-accessible documents from the tsarist era military naval and diplomatic archives gives an overview of the origins structure and performance of Russian military intelligence in the Far East at the turn of the twentieth century investigating developments in strategic and tactical military espionage as well as combat renaissance. It provides a comprehensive reappraisal of the role of military intelligence in the years immediately preceding the First World War by comparing the Russian military secret services to those of the other great powers including Britain Germany France and Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542128

Russian Military ReformA Failed Exercise in Defence Decision Making This book examines reform of the Russian military since the end of the Cold War. It explores the legacy of the Soviet era explaining why - at the time of the fall of the Soviet Union - radical reform was long overdue in the wake of changing military technology new economic and political realities and the emergence of new threats and challenges. It discusses the problems encountered by Gorbachev in his attempts to promote military reform in the late 1980s and goes on to analyse in detail the mixed fortunes of the policies of his successors Yeltsin and Putin. It describes how the onset of war in Chechnya in 1994 provided clear evidence of the weaknesses of the Russian military in modern conflicts and shows that although the Chechnya debacle did provide some impetus for reforms in the armed forces in 1997-98 the momentum was not continued under the Putin government. It argues that Putin’s policies of bolstering central control over all aspects of decision making has left untouched many key problems facing the Russian military including infighting between different force structures lack of transparency and independent scrutiny over defence spending and absence of consensus on the main threats to Russia and optimum force posture. Moreover it argues that in his attempts to concentrate all means of control to a corrupt and inefficient Kremlin bureaucracy Putin has deprived himself of all alternative channels of independent scrutiny control and oversight thus exacerbating the problems that continue to plague the Russian military. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674850

Russian Minds in Fetters Originally published in 1932 the author a Polish journalist in this book directs his hostility against the fundamentals of Bolshevism but nonetheless achieves impartiality. With regard to Russian culture Soviet Russia appears to the author as the home of an almost Victorian puritanism. Daily life under the Bolsheviks is discussed as is the meeting on a train with a man who claimed to have been present at the murder of the Imperial Family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071353

Russian MirrorThree Plays by Russian Women The three playwrights presented together in this volume On the Road to Ourselves) Elena Gremina (Behind the Mirror) and Olga Mikhailova (Russian Dream). The selected plays contain many elements which will appeal to Western directors and audiences: well-drawn characters engaging plots lively wit. Central to the three plays selected in this volume is a complex interaction of Russian and Western value systems a theme that becomes increasingly relevant for Russian audiences with each passing season and no less relevant for Europeans and Americans. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079615

Russian ModernisationStructures and Agencies Russia’s post-Soviet modernisation is complex and subject to changing interpretations among Russian political leaders and observers of Russia. This has created serious problems for understanding Russia and the changes it is currently undergoing. With this in mind a new Finnish Centre of Excellence was established in 2012 at the Aleksanteri Institute of the University of Helsinki under the title ‘Choices of Russian Modernisation’. This collection of essays represents some of the first examples of the Centre’s research. Reflecting the broad range of issues explored in the work of the Centre it covers questions of Russia’s historical legacy technological development energy economy political regime political opposition social development religious life and external relations. The authors are all members of or affiliated to the Centre of Excellence. This book was originally published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321826

Russian ModernizationA New Paradigm Building on an original interpretation of social theory and an interdisciplinary approach this book creates a new paradigm in the Russian studies. Taking a fresh view of Russia’s multiple experiences of modernization it seeks to explain the Putin era in a completely new way. This book explores the paradoxical and contradictory aspects of Russia analyzing the energy-dependent economy and hybrid political regime but also religion welfare and culture and their often complex interrelations. Written by a community of both Western and Russian scholars this book re-affirms the value of social science when confronting a society that has undergone enormous and costly systematic changes. The Russian elites see modernization narrowly as economic and technological competitiveness. The contributors to this volume see contemporary Russia facing a series of antinomies which are macro-level dilemmas that cannot be abolished either by philosophical mediation or by immediate political decisions. As such they are the tension fields that constitute choices for various competing agencies. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of Russian studies transition studies sociology social policy political science energy policy cultural studies and stratification studies. Professionals involved in energy ecology and security policy will also find this publication a rich source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567255

Russian MultinationalsFrom Regional Supremacy to Global Lead Russian multinationals are playing an increasingly important role in the world economy particularly in some key sectors such as oil gas and metallurgy. At the same time Russian multinationals differ in many respects from multinationals from other countries in that they often receive special treatment from the Russian government and because of past experiences international investors are often reluctant to invest in them. This book presents a comprehensive overview of Russian multinationals.  It discusses the rise of Russian multinationals examines Russian multinationals' activities in key sectors analyses the relationship between Russian multinationals and the Russian government and between Russian multinationals and international investors and concludes by assessing how Russian multinationals are likely to develop in future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731348

Russian National Interests and the Current Crisis in Russia First published in 1999 this book analyses the national interests of Russia as thy are indicated by the current policies of the Russian government and formulated in public and not so public discussions in high echelons of government. The author not only sums up and critically reviews those interests in general but gives detailed analysis of specific interests of Russia in Europe Asia and the Middle East. A large chapter is devoted to the review of converging and diverging interests of the USA and Russia. The main value of the book is in its philosophical aspect. An outstanding Russian foreign policy expert who for 20 years participated in inner debates on a high level on issues of Soviet foreign policy and was considered by US politicians and scholars to be one of the top experts in Moscow on the US foreign policy and military strategy muses over the fate of Russia and its current foreign policy (and domestic) predicaments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352407

Russian Nationalism and Ethnic ViolenceSymbolic Violence Lynching Pogrom and Massacre Nationalism is now the dominant narrative in Russian politics and one with genuine popularity in society. Russian Nationalism and Ethnic Violence is a theoretical and empirical study which seeks to break the concept of "ethnic violence" into distinguishable types examining the key question of why violence within the same conflict takes different forms at certain times and providing empirical insight into the politics of one of the most important countries in the world today. Theoretically the work promises to bring the content of ethnic identity back into explanations of ethnic violence with concepts from social theory and empirical and qualitative analysis of databases newspaper reports human rights reports social media and ethnographic interviews. It sets out a new typology of ethnic violence studied against examples of neo-Nazi attacks Cossack violence against Meskhetian Turks and Russian race riots. Russian Nationalism and Ethnic Violence brings hate crimes in Russia into the study of ethnic violence and examines the social undercurrents that have led to Putin’s embrace of nationalism. It adds to the growing body of English language scholarship on Russia’s nationalist turn in the post-Cold War era and will be essential reading for anyone seeking to understand not only why different forms of ethnic violence occur but also the potential trajectory of Russian politics in the next 20 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386433

Russian NationalismImaginaries Doctrines and Political Battlefields This book by one of the foremost authorities on the subject explores the complex nature of Russian nationalism. It examines nationalism as a multilayered and multifaceted repertoire displayed by a myriad of actors. It considers nationalism as various concepts and ideas emphasizing Russia’s distinctive national character based on the country’s geography history Orthodoxy and Soviet technological advances. It analyzes the ideologies of Russia’s ultra-nationalist and far-right groups explores the use of nationalism in the conflict with Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea and discusses how Putin’s political opponents including Alexei Navalny make use of nationalism. Overall the book provides a rich analysis of a key force which is profoundly affecting political and societal developments both inside Russia and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584818

Russian NatureExploring the Environmental Consequences of Societal Change Jonathan D Oldfield provides a detailed assessment of the changing relationship between Russian society and the wider environment since the fall of the Soviet Union. Through this he highlights the need to critically evaluate assumptions regarding the post-Soviet environment in order to move beyond generalization and engage meaningfully with the particularities of Russia's contemporary environmental situation. The book begins by focusing on the nature of Soviet environmental legacies as a necessary backdrop to the remainder of the study. This is followed by a general examination of the relationship between economic change and pollution output during the course of the 1990s. Further chapters provide in depth analysis of recent legislative and policy developments in the area of environmental protection and an exploration of emerging pollution and environmental quality trends at both the national and regional level. In addition the book highlights pressures that are related to Russia's engagement with the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278004

Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use is a unique collection of more than 150 nouns that mainly have grammatical features of the feminine gender but refer to both male and female persons. This book provides the meanings of the words and explains their use in discourse with the help of examples from literature media and everyday speech. Each entry includes parallel English translations which are analogous and appropriate to the given context. These enable the reader to easily grasp each word’s organic place and purpose in a particular sentence or situation. This book will serve as a valuable tool for students and instructors translators scholars and anyone interested in learning the Russian language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483828

Russian Organized Crime First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037837

Russian Orthodoxy Nationalism and the Soviet State during the Gorbachev Years 1985-1991 This book examines how the Russian Orthodox Church developed during the period of Gorbachev’s rule in the Soviet Union a period characterised by perestroika (reform) and glasnost (openness). It charts how official Soviet policy towards religion in general and the Russian Orthodox Church changed with the Church enjoying significantly improved status. It also discusses however how the improved relations between the Moscow Patriarchate and the state and the Patriarchate’s support for Soviet foreign policy goals its close alignment with Russian nationalism and its role as a guardian of the Soviet Union’s borders were not seen in a positive light by dissidents and by many ordinary believers who were disappointed by the church’s failure in respect of its social mission including education and charitable activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420093

Russian Path DependenceA People with a Troubled History Russia's transition to a market economy has been tortuous to say the least. However this book argues that the arguments and counter-arguments that pitch shock therapy against gradualism are wide of the mark and quite pointless.Indeed the reasons for the warped outcomes can actually be traced back through the long sweep of Russian history. Decisions made in the distant past can fully influence policy- making in the present. Hedlund's thesis can like this be seen as influenced by the 'path dependency' theories of Paul David among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651592

Russian Policy towards China and JapanThe El'tsin and Putin Periods Drawing on the most up-to-date sources this book provides an in-depth examination of Russia’s relations with China and Japan the two Asia-Pacific superpowers-in-waiting. For Russia there has always been more than one ‘Asia’: after the collapse of the Soviet Union there were those in the Russian elite who saw Asia as implying the economic dynamism of the Asia-Pacific with Japan as the main player. However there were others who saw the chance for Russia to reassert its claim to be a great power based on Russia’s geopolitical and geoeconomic position as a Eurasian power. For these China was the power to engage with: together China and Russia could control both Heartland and Rim both Eurasia and Asia-Pacific whereas accepting Japan’s conception of Asia implied regional fragmentation and shared sovereignty. This book argues that this strand of thinking mainly confined to nationalists in the El’tsin years has now under Putin become the dominant discourse among Russian policymakers. Despite opportunities for convergence presented by energy resources even for trilateral cooperation traditional anxiety regarding loss of control over key resource areas in the Russian Far East is now used to inform regional policy leading to a new resource nationalism. In light of Russia’s new assertiveness in global affairs and its increasing use of the so-called ‘energy weapon’ in foreign policy this book will appeal not only to specialists on Russian politics and foreign policy but also to international relations scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674881

Russian Political WarMoving Beyond the Hybrid This book cuts through the misunderstandings about Russia’s geopolitical challenge to the West presenting this not as ‘hybrid war’ but ‘political war.’Russia seeks to antagonise: its diplomats castigate Western ‘Russophobia’ and cultivate populist sentiment abroad while its media sells Russia as a peaceable neighbour and a bastion of traditional social values. Its spies snoop and even kill and its hackers and trolls mount a 24/7 onslaught on Western systems and discourses. This is generally characterised as ‘hybrid war ’ but this is a misunderstanding of Russian strategy. Drawing extensively not just on their writings but also decades of interactions with Russian military security and government officials this study demonstrates that the Kremlin has updated traditional forms of non-military ‘political war’ for the modern world. Aware that the West if united is vastly richer and stronger Putin is seeking to divide and distract in the hope it will either accept his claim to Russia’s great-power status – or at least be unable to prevent him. In the process Russia may be foreshadowing how the very nature of war is changing: political war may be the future. This book will be of much interest to students of strategic studies war studies Russian politics and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731755

Russian Politics and Society Fully revised and updated to reflect the considerable changes in Russia over the last decade the fifth edition of this classic text builds on the strengths of previous editions to provide a comprehensive and sophisticated analysis of Russian politics and society. The new edition incorporates the latest debates about Russian politics analysing recent institutional and political developments and examines the electoral cycle and prospects of the president elected at the end of the process. New to this edition: an evaluation of Putin’s leadership and the country's political performance under him; updated election results and demographic social ethnic/national statistics to include results of the 2010 census; changes in the party system to electoral legislation and to the composition of parliament as well as the relationship between the executive and legislature; coverage of the constitutional changes and governmental appointments under the various prime ministers; more analysis of economic performance including discussion of the energy sector and pipeline politics; changes in Russian foreign policy since EU enlargement its relationship with NATO since the ‘reset’ as well as its relations with post-Soviet states; assessment of the military reforms and security and defence policy; debates over the question of democracy in Russia today the nature of the system and its future prospects. Written in an accessible and lively style this book is packed with detailed information on the central debates and issues in Russia’s difficult transformation. An unrivalled textbook on the subject it is essential reading for all those concerned with the fate of Russia and with the future of international society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415538480

Russian Politics in Transition First published in 1997 and written by two distinguished Russian scholars this book examines the problems and prospects of democratic transition in Russia since the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Specifically it offers a compelling evaluation of the rise and fall of the 1990 Russian parliament. The problems of transforming what had been a regional assembly into a national parliament are analysed in the context of the failure of perestroika the difficulties of generating pluralist politics the strength of presidential power and the tensions between ideologies of reform on the one hand and the realities of economic crisis on the other. The analysis allows them to evaluate the role of political upheaval and conflicts of legitimacy in Russian democratization. The book is divided into three sections. The first offers a theory of transition to modern democracy. This provides the framework for the second section an account of the first parliament after the 1990 elections its conflicts with presidential power and the reform agenda of the government and finally its fall. The third section examines three particular problems which were decisive in producing the crisis of Russian parliamentarianism and democratization: voting behaviour in a non-party parliamentary setting and its relationship to conflicts between legislature and executive; populism and representation; and the role of democratic values and procedures in the legislative process. Drawing on their unrivalled knowledge of issues events and actors Nikolai Biryukov and Victor Sergeyev gather and interpret much new evidence to explore their subject. In a path-breaking study the authors draw on a variety of sources and traditions to produce an original theory of the problems of political stability set up by democratic transition in Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354227

Russian Postmodernist FictionDialogue with Chaos This text offers a critical study of postmodernism in Russian literature. It takes some of the central issues of the critical debate to develop a conception of postmodern poetics as a dialogue with chaos and places Russian literature in the context of an enriched postmodernism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293097

Russian Practices of Governance in EurasiaFrontier Power Dynamics Sixteenth Century to Nineteenth Century This book analyses the role of the mobility factor in the spread of Russian rule in Eurasia in the formative period of the rise of the Russian Empire and offers an examination of the interaction of Russian authorities with their nomadic partners. Demonstrating that the mobility factor strongly shaped the system of protectorate that the Russian and Qing monarchs imposed on their nomadic counterparts the book argues that it operated as a flexible institutional framework which enabled all sides to derive maximum benefits from a given political situation. The author establishes that interactions of Russian authorities with their Kalmyk and Qazaq counterparts during the mid-16th to the mid-19th centuries were strongly informed by the power dynamics of the Inner Asian frontier. These dynamics were marked by Russia’s rivalry with Qing Chinese and Jungar leaders to exert its influence over frontier nomadic populations. This book shows that each of these parties began to adopt key elements of existing steppe political culture. It also suggests that the different norms of governance adopted by the Russian state continued to shape its elite politics well into the 1820s and beyond. The author proposes that by combining key elements of this culture with new practices Russian authorities proved capable of creating innovative forms of governance that ended up shaping the very nature of the colonial Russian state itself. An important contribution to the ongoing debates pertaining to the nature of the spread of Russian rule over the numerous populations of the vast Eurasian terrains this book will be of interest to academics working on Russian history Central Asian/Eurasian history and political and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196752

Russian Regional Politics under Putin and Medvedev Many authors have alluded to the unique nature of Russia’s dual transition and its difficult task of simultaneously reforming its economy and polity. But there is in fact a third transition still far from completed that is of no less importance the need to reconfigure central-regional relations and to create a stable and viable form of federalism. There are vast economic demographic and political variations across the Russian federation. Therefore an understanding of regions and the causes and consequences of cross-regional diversity is a vitally important dimension of Russian politics that should not be overlooked. It is only by studying regional level politics that we can gain a full understanding of the complexities of Russia’s protracted transition. This edited volume examines regional politics and centre-regional relations over the period 2000-2010 including the most recent developments which have taken place under the new dual leadership of Medvedev and Putin. All eight chapters have been written by leading experts in the field of Russian politics. In addition to chapters on regional elections parties regional governors and local politics there are three chapters devoted to the important developments which are currently taking place in the Caucasus. This book was published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377233

Russian Regions and RegionalismStrength through Weakness The emergence of large regions within Russia as centres of gravity for political and international power and the changing relationship between these emerging regions and the centre are critically important factors currently at work within Russia. This book examines the whole question of Russian regions and regionalism. It considers important themes related to regionalism including demography security military themes and international relations and looks at a wide range of particular regions as case studies. It discusses the extent to which regions have succeeded in establishing themselves as centres of power and assesses the degree to which President Putin is succeeding in incorporating regions into a hierarchy of power in which the primacy of the centre is retained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515078

Russian Renewable EnergyThe Potential for International Cooperation What is Russia's potential as a partner in the global race towards a low-carbon economy? This book provides a balanced analysis of Russia's impressive understudied and sometimes surprising strengths in the renewable energy sector. The work is a first of its kind exploring the significant political and economic obstacles to developing renewable energy in Russia. The volume explores whether effective partnerships may be achieved by combining Russia's excellence in basic research and its diverse natural resources with Western management skills - and aiming for innovation and exports. Solar power electricity reform market niches for renewable energy and Nordic-Russian partnership are all examined in detail. Providing crucial insights for academics policy-makers and business actors seeking to cooperate with Russian partners this groundbreaking book raises the vitally important question of how key countries such as Russia will approach global climate politics and their own energy supply in the post-Kyoto world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607337

Russian Security and Air Power 1992-2002 First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203061886

Russian Tales of Clever Fools: Complete Russian Folktale: v. 7Complete Russian Folktale This is the concluding installment of a splendid multi-volume work that makes available to English readers a rich folktale tradition that has not been easily accessible or well-known in the West. Compared to other European traditions the East Slavs have an extremely large number of tale types. Using the Aarne-Thompson index to folktale types and drawing on both archival and written sources dating back to the early sixteenth century J.V. Haney has assembled and translated examples of the full range of tales. Nearly all of these tales appear here in translation for the first time. The tales in this volume center on the so-called fool the village simpleton. However Ivan the Russian everyman turns out to have far more sense than his would-be oppressors. The greedy priests and landlords and dim-witted demons who try to take advantage of him are easily outsmarted. In the end it is they who are shown to be the fools as Ivan outwits or outlasts them. In these unequal contests lies the pleasure of the tales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700946

Russian Television TodayPrimetime Drama and Comedy Examining the role of dramatized narratives in Russian television this book stresses the ways in which the Russian government under Putin use primetime television to express a new understanding of what it means to be Russian answering key questions of national identity for modern Russians in dealing with their recent history: ‘What really happened to us?’ and accordingly ‘Why?’ The book covers important issues in Russian television today including: the reworking of new ‘national’ on-screen heroes its relationship with classic literature the revisionist portrayal of a romantic portrait of life in the Soviet era the role of thematic elements such as love fidelity humour and irony the particularly pressing problem of crime and its representation on screen as Mafia or police adventure and its political usage by the Putin administration. This book provides a detailed account of the critical issues in contemporary Russian television relating them to broader social and political developments in Russian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415491761

Russian Thought After Communism: The Rediscovery of a Philosophical HeritageThe Rediscovery of a Philosophical Heritage An examination of Russia's philosophical heritage. It extends from the Slavophiles to the philosophers of the Silver Age from emigre religious thinkers to Losev and Bakhtin and assesses the meaning for Russian culture as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483535

Russian Through ArtFor Intermediate to Advanced Students Russian Through Art: For Intermediate to Advanced Students develops all four language skills while enhancing students’ cultural knowledge through exposure to Russian visual arts. Each of the six thematically organised chapters is accompanied by online resources available at https://ccle.ucla.edu/course/view/russnart. These supporting materials include online lectures readings audio and video clips and assignments of varying levels of difficulty starting with description and narration tasks and progressing to discussion and debate. Each chapter contains a number of task-based and project-based assignments. The book and website’s modular design make it easy to adapt this comprehensive resource to different course needs and different levels. By the end of the course students will have broadened their active vocabulary enhanced their grammatical skills while familiarising themselves with Russian art in its various representations and periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400276

Russian Trade PolicyAchievements Challenges and Prospects This book reveals the key trends in the modern Russian trade policy to provide a deeper understanding of the main challenges and barriers possible paths and opportunities in its development.An international team of authors investigates specific factors influencing the Russian trade policy evolution; recent trends in Russia’s international trade development; and the impact of Russia’s participation in the World Trade Organization on the domestic economy. Particular attention is paid to regional integration processes that involve Russia and their outcomes; as well as challenges in the remaining and building commercial relations with Russia’s traditional and ‘new’ trade partners taking into consideration those alienating the West and economic sanctions regimes. The analysis of key trends is combined with a special focus on selected industries and economic partners of Russia. The book contains a variety of case studies investigating the ways in which political and business actors adapt to the transformation of Russian trade policy how Russia participates in the WTO dispute settlement mechanism and what the driving forces and outputs are for the national economic agents. Finally the authors consider what the reasonable expectations might be regarding the future prospects of Russian trade policy.The book presents a unique comprehensive and multidimensional analysis of modern Russian trade policy. Filling an important gap in the existing literature this book will be of value to all those interested in Russia’s economic development path. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728601

Russian Traditional CultureReligion Gender and Customary Law The resurgence of national and historical awareness among the people of what was once the USSR has been nowhere stronger than among the Russians themselves. Some of the larger projects of rediscovery amount to a reinterpretation of traditional culture. This carefully annotated collection of recent studies of Russian folk religion village organization and family life including the rituals associated with childbirth special attention to women's roles and to the specificity of Siberia in Russian culture will be a revelation to a wide array of readers. It is intended for use not only in anthropology departments but more widely interdisciplinary courses in Russian studies peasant studies and women's studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315288451

Russian TransformationsChallenging the Global Narrative The transition of Russia to a 'developed market economy' has been slower more contradictory and less predictable than expected. This book examines contemporary Russian socio-economic development and explores the degree to which Russian experiences can be incorporated into current social science theories. In particular it questions how far the concept of 'globalization' is applicable to the situation in Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654142

Russian War1854 Baltic and Black Sea Official Correspondence This volume reproduces the Cabinet Confidential print of January 1855 a time of crisis in British Government when the Aberdeen Ministry heavily defeated on a vote of confidence was eventually replaced by Lord Palmerston’s Ministry. The First Lord of the Admiralty Sir James Graham survived the change and the print reflected his decision to use the Vice Admirals commanding the principal theatres of war the Baltic and the Black sea as scapegoats for the failure of his overly ambitious under-funded strategy. While Sir James Dundas went quietly Sir Charles Napier fought back. While the two collections provide a sound introduction to the key issues of the campaign including the capture of Bomarsund plans to attack other Baltic fortresses the economic blockade the bombardment of Odessa the invasion of the Crimea and the disastrous loss of shipping of Balaklava in November 1854 this collection should be read in conjunction with the other official and private correspondence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423058

Russian War1855 Baltic Official Correspondence This volume reproduces the January 1856 Cabinet Confidential print compiled when the British Government still anticipated further campaigns in both main theatres. Following the successful bombardment of Sweaborg in August extensive planning for an assault on Cronstadt and the decision to retain Admiral Sir Richard Dundas in command the material is significantly less contentious than that for 1854. With the Crimean campaign dominating the attention of British and French politicians and media Baltic operations had been largely ignored until the fall of Sevastopol in September. By December the Baltic was once again the central focus of British war planning. The volume deals extensively with the legal issues raised by economic warfare diplomatic relations with neutrals coastal warfare blockade service and the problems of allied co-operation. The 1854 and 1855 Baltic prints have excellent introductions by Admiralty Librarian David Bonner-Smith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423065

Russian War1855 Black Sea Official Correspondence The second Cabinet print of January 1856 deals with the naval campaign excluding the work of the Naval Brigade ashore throughout the siege of Sevastopol. While the latter operation dominated the theatre Vice Admiral Sir Edmund Lyons’ fleet maintained an effective blockade of the Russian coast secured the vital logistics lifeline that fed armed and equipped the armies and conducted coastal attacks. The latter culminated in the key strategic move of the season when British French and Turkish troops with powerful Anglo-French naval support captured Kerch and opened the Sea of Azov. This allowed a small force of British gunboats to cut the main Russian logistics link across the Azov into the Crimea effectively ending the siege. After the fall of Sevastopol in September an allied fleet and army captured the key Russian fortress of Kinburn an action that witnessed the first use of armoured warships. The Black Sea prints were introduced by Captain Alfred Dewar of the Naval Historical Section. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423072

Russian Writers on TranslationAn Anthology Since the early eighteenth century following Peter the Great’s policy of forced westernization translation in Russia has been a very visible and much-discussed practice. Generally perceived as an important service to the state and the nation translation was also viewed as a high art leading many Russian poets and writers to engage in literary translation in a serious and sustained manner. As a result translations were generally regarded as an integral part of an author’s oeuvre and of Russian literature as a whole. This volume brings together Russian writings on translation from the mid-18th century until today and presents them in chronological order providing valuable insights into the theory and practice of translation in Russia. Authored by some of Russia’s leading writers such as Aleksandr Pushkin Fedor Dostoevskii Lev Tolstoi Maksim Gorkii and Anna Akhmatova many of these texts are translated into English for the first time. They are accompanied by extensive annotation and biographical sketches of the authors and reveal Russian translation discourse to be a sophisticated and often politicized exploration of Russian national identity as well as the nature of the modern subject. Russian Writers on Translation fills a persistent gap in the literature on alternative translation traditions highlighting the vibrant and intense culture of translation on Europe’s ‘periphery’. Viewed in a broad cultural context the selected texts reflect a nuanced understanding of the Russian response to world literature and highlight the attempts of Russian writers to promote Russia as an all-inclusive cultural model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763948

Russian YouthLaw Deviance and the Pursuit of Freedom In the generation that has passed what have we learned about the rule of law legality legal reasoning and deviance in Russia? And what about the general subject of legal socialization—how young people learn about rules norms and laws; what their attitudes about rules and laws are; and if and whether this knowledge and these attitudes shape their behavior? The second edition of Russian Youth asks and answers these questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558977

Russian/Soviet Military Psychiatry 1904-1945 Psychiatry like most professional fields in Russia gained its legitimacy from its ability to serve the Tsar and later the Bolshevik party. The militarised nature of these governments meant that psychiatry would have to prove its worth to the military. This study will cover Russian/Soviet military psychiatry from its first practical experience during the Russo-Japanese war to its greatest test during the Great Patriotic War 1941-45. Throughout this study the continuity between Russian and Soviet military psychiatry will be emphasised. For example psychiatry's materialist school dominated throughout this period and that Russia's acceptance that psychiatric casualties will occur allowed them to focus their resources on treatment rather than prevention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651615

Russian-Belarusian IntegrationPlaying Games Behind the Kremlin Walls Russian domestic politics has long been both labyrinthine and pragmatic at once both inordinately complex and breathtakingly dynamic. The same can be said of Russia's foreign policy in particular in relations with former Soviet republics. Any study of Russian foreign policy comes back to the intriguing question of why Russia long perceived as an inveterate imperial power would refuse to take back a handsome portion of its former empire - a portion that offers a bridge to Europe and an advantageous geostrategic position. Despite formal declarations Russia has made little progress in achieving union with its ex-Soviet neighbour Belarus. Linking Russia's foreign policy to its domestic politics Alex Danilovich clarifies this paradox and explains why specific attempts to reunify Russia and Belarus failed contrary to the desires of significant forces on both sides and to certain theory-based expectations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620476

Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematics An essential book for anyone using Russian mathematical and scientific literature Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematics embraces all major branches of mathematics from elementary topics to advanced studies in topology and discrete mathematics. Terms from the newest branches of mathematics such as the theories of games trees knots and braids are included as well.Containing more than 27 000 entries Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematics is larger and provides a broader scope than any other bilingual mathematics dictionary now in use. Many adjectives and verbs are included and a copious amount of synonyms are provided for various terms. Secondary terms are grouped under principal terms for easier reference.Russian-English Dictionary of Mathematics provides the most comprehensive vocabulary aid available for translators readers and writers of Russian mathematical and scientific literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897387

RussianFrom Intermediate to Advanced Russian: From Intermediate to Advanced is a vibrant and modern course designed to help students achieve advanced proficiency in Russian. Offering a flexible modular approach structured around contemporary themes the course further develops reading listening speaking and writing skills while also expanding the student’s cultural literacy.  Key features include: Structured chapters presenting a wide assortment of readings that include blogs forums and surveys as well as opinion pieces and commentaries. Each text is accompanied by assignments with increasing levels of difficulty. Authentic and up-to-date readings video and audio excerpts covering a range of relevant social and cultural topics including Demography Youth Culture Politics and Society Economics and Globalization. Video clips from news programs that are used not only to develop listening comprehension but also introduce students to contemporary Russian society.  Particular attention to helping students acquire advanced vocabulary and the ability to converse discuss and argue about issues with extended paragraph-length discourse. Special focus on the development of strong listening and reading comprehension skills ensuring that students understand the ideas and supporting details in narrative and descriptive texts and connected discourse. A free companion website at http://www.russian.ucla.edu/AdvancedRussian/ offering student and instructor video and audio resources sample syllabi and tests as well as additional materials. Written by a highly experienced author team that has co-authored the first year Russian textbook Beginner’s Russian (2010) and the second-year textbook V Puti (2005). Russian: From Intermediate to Advanced will be an essential resource for undergraduate students in their third and fourth year of Russian language study. It is also suitable for heritage learners of Russian who have mastered literacy and are familiar with the grammatical structure of Russian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712279

Russians As The New MinorityEthnicity And Nationalism In The Soviet Successor States Twenty-five million Russians live in the newly independent states carved from the territory of the former Soviet Union. When they or their ancestors emigrated to these non-Russian areas they seldom saw themselves as having moved "abroad." Now with the dissolution of the USSR these Russians find themselves to be minorities—often unwelcome—in new states created to fulfill the aspirations of indigenous populations. Will the governments of these newly independent states be able to accept the fact that their populations are multi-national? Will the formerly dominant and privileged Russians be able to live with their new status as equals or more often subordinates? To what extent do the new regimes' policies of accommodation or exclusion establish lasting patterns for relations between the titular majorities and the minority Russians? Developing the concept of interactive nationalism this timely book explores the movement of Russians to the borderlands during the Russian Empire and Soviet times the evolution of nationality policies during the Soviet era and the processes of indigenization during the late Soviet period and under the newfound independence of the republics. The authors examine questions of citizenship language policy and political representation in each of the successor states emphasizing the interaction between the indigenous population and the Russians. Through the use of case studies the authors explore the tragic ethnic violence that has erupted since the demise of the Soviet Union and weigh strategies for managing national conflict and developing stable democratic institutions that will respect the rights of all ethnic groups. Jeff Chinn is associate professor of political science at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Robert Kaiser is assistant professor of geography at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286491

Russians in BritainBritish Theatre and the Russian Tradition of Actor Training From Komisarjevsky in the 1920s to Cheek by Jowl’s Russian ‘sister company’ almost a century later Russian actor training has had a unique influence on modern British theatre. Russians in Britain edited by Jonathan Pitches is the first work of its type to identify a relationship between both countries’ theatrical traditions as continuous as it is complex. Unravelling new strands of transmission and translation linking the great Russian émigré practitioners to the second and third generation artists who responded to their ideas Russians in Britain takes in: Komisarjevsky and the British theatre establishment. Stanislavsky in the British conservatoire. Meyerhold in the academy. Michael Chekhov in the private studio. Littlewood’s Theatre Workshop and the Northern Stage Ensemble. Katie Mitchell Declan Donnellan and Michael Boyd. Charting a hitherto untold story with historical and contemporary implications these nine essays present a compelling alternative history of theatrical practice in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591003

Russia's 'Age of Silver' (Routledge Revivals)Precious-Metal Production and Economic Growth in the Eighteenth Century First published in 1989 Russia’s ‘Age of Silver’ represents a major contribution to the history of the international economy during the eighteenth century challenging old prejudices and establishing the importance of Russian precious-metal production. Ian Blanchard examines the nature of the Central and South America specie crisis of 1670 to 1760 and the response of European precious-metal producers. He highlights the rise of the Russian copper industry to a position of world supremacy and the Siberian gold and silver mines to ‘old world’ supremacy. The study explains why Russia experienced little inflation and why no metal was exported: the economy acted as a sponge absorbing the flood of coins as monetary expansion was paralleled by rapid economic growth. These developments doubled average per capita incomes over the course of the century so that between 1788 and 1807 the average Russian enjoyed an income equivalent to that of their British counterpart. Providing a comprehensive analysis this reissue will be of particular value to students and researchers with an interest in Russian economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777972

Russia's Arctic Strategies and the Future of the Far North This book offers the first comprehensive examination of Russia's Arctic strategy ranging from climate change issues and territorial disputes to energy policy and domestic challenges. As the receding polar ice increases the accessibility of the Arctic region rival powers have been manoeuvering for geopolitical and resource security. Geographically Russia controls half of the Arctic coastline 40 percent of the land area beyond the Circumpolar North and three quarters of the Arctic population. In total the sea and land surface area of the Russian Arctic is about 6 million square kilometres. Economically as much as 20 percent of Russia's GDP and its total exports is generated north of the Arctic Circle. In terms of resources about 95 percent of its gas 75 percent of its oil 96 percent of its platinum 90 percent of its nickel and cobalt and 60 percent of its copper reserves are found in Arctic and Sub-Arctic regions. Add to this the riches of the continental shelf seabed and waters ranging from rare earth minerals to fish stocks. After a spike of aggressive rhetoric when Russia planted its flag in the Arctic seabed in 2007 Moscow has attempted to strengthen its position as a key factor in developing an international consensus concerning a region where its relative advantages are manifest despite its diminishing military technological and human capacities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765635013

Russia's Authoritarian Elections Russia is the world’s largest country and its politics affect the entire international community. Formally who exercises the power of government is decided as in Western democracies by competitive elections that are held at regular intervals. But there have increasingly been doubts about the extent to which Russian parliamentary and presidential elections can be considered ‘free and fair’ and it is the argument of this coauthored study that they are better defined as ‘authoritarian elections’ with a number of distinct characteristics. Using a wide range of sources including surveys election statistics interviews focus groups and the printed press the contributors to this important collection analyse Russia’s authoritarian elections in a variety of ways: how they are conducted what citizens think about them and how the Russian experience relates to a wider international context. Elections are the central mechanism by which citizens can seek to hold their government to account; this collection shows the ways in which that mechanism can be manipulated from above such it becomes more of an extension of central authority than a means by which the public at large can impose their own priorities. This book was originally published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377295

Russia's Battle with Crime Corruption and Terrorism This book examines Russia's attempts to tackle the challenges of the new and increasing security threats of rising crime corruption and terrorism that it has experienced since the break-up of the Soviet Union in 1991. It demonstrates the close links between the rising drug trade border problems migration issues organised crime corruption and terrorism. Uncovering information not seen before by Western audiences this book: shows how Russia's porous borders have facilitated the operation of transnational crime groups explores the specific features that make particular regions such as Siberia important for the drug trade and other forms of smuggling analysing the character of the different criminal groups and networks and investigating the informal links and collusion between these organizations and police officials considers the operation of corrupt practices in the military sector one of the most closed parts of the economy analyzes the ways in which Russia is fighting crime corruption and terrorism and the implications for civil liberties argues that the extensive flows of illegal immigrants into Russia are creating ever more fertile grounds for corruption crime and terrorism while the immigrants themselves are often the victims of this crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543132

Russia's Chechen War Widespread media interest into the Chechen conflict reflects an ongoing concern about the evolution of federal Russia. Why did the Russian leadership initiate military action against Chechnya in December 1994 but against no other constituent part of the Federation? This study demonstrates that the Russian invasion represented the culmination of a crisis that was perceived to have become an increasing threat not only to the stability of the North Caucasus region but also to the very foundations of Russian security. It looks closely at the Russian Federation in transition following the collapse of the communist Soviet Union and the implications of the 1991 Chechen Declaration of Independence in the context of Russia's democratisation project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753951

Russia's Communists At The Crossroads Less than five years after President Boris Yeltsin's ban on communist activity in Russia the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF) rose from the debris of the former Communist Party of the Soviet Union to win over one-third of the seats in the lower house of parliament in December 1995 and to challenge Yeltsin for the presidency itself Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317836

Russia's Diamond ColonyThe Republic of Sakha First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079349

Russia's Economy in an Epoch of TurbulenceCrises and Lessons Over the course of the last thirty years post-communist Russia has either been struggling with crises discussing the lessons learned from past crises or attempting to trace the contours of future crises. Based on the author’s own experiences and his research over this long period this book traces the logic of the development of the crises and the anti-crisis policies and shows the continuity or discontinuity in determining particular solutions. It demonstrates how perceptions of the priorities for economic policy and the problems of economic growth and the formation of a new model and its alternatives were formed and how they changed. It also outlines the evolution of ideas about the role of social politics and human capital sectors in addressing anti-crisis and modernization issues and discusses the changing views on the institutional and structural priorities for Russia’s development. This is an important book on an economic subject of crucial global significance by a leading participant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888466

Russia's Engagement with the West:Transformation and Integration in the Twenty-First Century The Putin and Bush presidencies the 9/11 attack and the war in Iraq have changed the dynamics of Russian-European-US relations and strained the Western alliance. Featuring contributions by leading experts in the field this work is the first systematic effort to reassess the status of Russia's modernization efforts in this context. Part I examines political economic legal and cultural developments in Russia for evidence of convergence with Western norms. In Part II the contributors systematically analyze Russia's relations with the European Union Eastern Europe Central Asia and the United States in light of new security concerns and changing economic and power relationships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315497853

Russia's Far NorthThe Contested Energy Frontier The Russian Far North is immensely rich in resources both energy and other resources and is also one of the least developed regions of Russia. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the region. It examines resource issues and the related environmental problems considers the Arctic and the problems of sea routes maritime boundaries and military build-up assesses economic development and considers the ethnic peoples of the region and also cultural and artistic subjects. Overall the book provides a rich appraisal of how the region is likely to develop in future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307544

Russia's Fate Through Russian EyesVoices Of The New Generation This book demonstrates that the reforms of the 1990s led to a sharp decline in the standard of living for the average Russian urbanite for instance in Novosibirsk. It discusses some of the difficulties and hardships experienced by scientists in Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301965

Russia's First World WarA Social and Economic History The story of Russia’s First World War remains largely unknown neglected by historians who have been more interested in the grand drama that unfolded in 1917. In Russia’s First World War: A Social and Economic History Peter Gatrell shows that war is itself ‘revolutionary’ – rupturing established social and economic ties but also creating new social and economic relationships affiliations practices and opportunities. Russia’s First World War brings together the findings of Russian and non-Russian historians and draws upon fresh research. It turns the spotlight on what Churchill called the ‘unknown war’ providing an authoritative account that finally does justice to the impact of war on Russia’s home front Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139008

Russia's Food RevolutionThe Transformation of the Food System This book analyzes the food revolution that has occurred in Russia since the late 1980s documenting the transformation in systems of production supply distribution and consumption. It examines the dominant actors in the food system; explores how the state regulates food; considers changes in patterns of food trade interactions with other states; and discusses how all this and changing habits of consumption have impacted consumers. It contrasts the grim food situation of 1980s and 1990s with the much better food situation that prevails at present and sets the food revolution in the context of the wider consumer revolution which has affected fashion consumer electronics and other sectors of the economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474249

Russia's Foreign Security Policy in the 21st CenturyPutin Medvedev and Beyond This book examines Russia’s external security policy under the presidencies of Vladimir Putin Dmitry Medvedev and beyond.The Russian Federation has developed from a neglected regional power into a self-declared resurgent superpower. Russia’s background in the former Soviet Union as well as close ties with the upcoming new powers of China and India served as spring-boards towards regaining an influential status in the world. Simultaneously Moscow developed an assertive policy towards the West and unwilling neighbours culminating in August 2008 in an armed conflict with Georgia. Reviewing this decade of Russian international security policy this work analyses security documents military reforms and policy actions towards friends and foes such as the USA and NATO to provide an assessment of the future security stance of the Kremlin. This book will be of much interest to students of Russian politics and foreign policy European politics and Security Studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681933

Russia's Geoeconomic Strategy for a Greater Eurasia Moscow has progressively replaced geopolitics with geoeconomics as power is recognised to derive from the state’s ability to establish a privileged position in strategic markets and transportation corridors. The objective is to bridge the vast Eurasian continent to reposition Russia from the periphery of Europe and Asia to the centre of a new constellation. Moscow’s ‘Greater Europe’ ambition of the previous decades produced a failed Western-centric foreign policy culminating in excessive dependence on the West. Instead of constructing Gorbachev’s ‘Common European Home’ the ‘leaning-to-one-side’ approach deprived Russia of the market value and leverage needed to negotiate a more favourable and inclusive Europe. Eurasian integration offers Russia the opportunity to address this ‘overreliance’ on the West by using the Russia’s position as a Eurasian state to advance its influence in Europe. Offering an account steeped in Russian economic statecraft and power politics this book offers a rare glimpse into the dominant narratives of Russian strategic culture. It explains how the country’s outlook adjusts to the ongoing realignment towards Asia while engaging in a parallel assessment of Russia’s interactions with other significant actors. The author offers discussion both on Russian responses and adaptations to the current power transition and the ways in which the economic initiatives promoted by Moscow in its project for a ‘Greater Eurasia’ reflect the entrepreneurial foreign policy strategy of the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264918

Russia's Identity in International RelationsImages Perceptions Misperceptions Bringing together leading scholars from Russia and outside experts on Russia this book looks at the difference between the image Russia has of itself and the way it is viewed in the West. It discusses the historical cultural and political foundations that these images are built upon and goes on to analyse how contested these images are and their impact on Russian identity. The book questions whether differing images explain fractiousness in Western-Russian relations in the new century or whether distinct ‘imaginary solitudes’ offer a better platform from which to negotiate differences. Providing an innovative comparative study of contemporary images of the country and their impact the book is a significant contribution to studies of globalisation and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816787

Russia's International Relations in the Twentieth Century Russia has long been a major player in the international relations arena but only by examining the whole century can Russian foreign policy be properly understood and the key questions as to the impact of war of revolution of collapse the emergence of the Cold War and Russia’s post-Soviet development be addressed. Surveying the whole of the twentieth century in an accessible and clear manner Russia’s International Relations in the Twentieth Century provides an overview and narrative with analysis that will serve as an introduction and resource for students of Russian foreign policy in the period and those who seek to understand the development of modern Russia in an international context. The volume includes: an analysis of the major themes which surrounded Russia’s position in world affairs as one of the European Great Powers before the First World War the impact of Revolution and the emergence of Soviet foreign policy with its dual aims of normalization and world revolution the changes wrought to the international order by the rise of Nazi Germany and by the Second World War the origins and development of the Cold War the end of the Cold War and the Soviet collapse how Russia has rebuilt itself as an international power in the post-Soviet era.   An essential resource for students of Russian history and International policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619196

Russia's Islam and Orthodoxy beyond the InstitutionsLanguages of Conversion Competition and Convergence Islam and the Orthodox Church in contemporary Russia are usually studied in isolation from each other and each in relation to the Kremlin; the latter demands the development of a home-grown and patriotic ‘religious traditionalism as a bulwark against subversive ‘non-traditional’ imports. This volume breaks new ground by focusing on charismatic missionaries from both religions who bypass the hierarchies of their respective faith organizations and challenge the ‘traditionalism’ paradigm from within Russia's many religious traditions and who give new meanings to the well-known catchwords of Russia's identity discourse. The Moscow priest Daniil Sysoev confronted the Russian Orthodox Church with ‘Uranopolitism’ a spiritual vision that defies patriotism and nationalism; the media-savvy Geidar Dzhemal projected an ‘Islamic Eurasianism’ and a world revolution for which Russia's Muslims would provide the vanguard; and the Islamic terrorist Said Buriatskii found respect among left- and right-wing Russians through his Islamic adaptation of Lev Gumilev's ‘passionarity’ paradigm. On the other side Russian experts and journalists who propagate the official paradigm of Russia's ‘traditional Islam’ argue from either Orthodox or secularist perspectives and fail to give content to the concept. This allows even moderate Salafis to argue that their creed is Russia's real ‘traditionalist’ Islam. This book was originally published as a special issue of Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367518240

Russia's Liberal MediaHandcuffed but Free This book examines the challenges and pressures liberal journalists face in Putin's Russia. It presents the findings of an in-depth qualitative study which included ethnographic observations of editorial meetings during the conflict in Ukraine. It also provides a theoretical framework for evaluating the Russian media system and a historical overview of the development of liberal media in the country. The book focuses on some of Russia’s most influential liberal national news outlets: "the deadliest" newspaper Novaya Gazeta "Russia’s last independent radio station" Radio Echo of Moscow (Ekho Moskvy) and US Congress-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. The fieldwork included ethnographic observations of editorial meetings long interviews with editors and journalists as well as documentary analysis. The monograph makes theoretical contributions to three main areas: 1. Media systems and terms of reference. 2. Journalism: cultures role conceptions and relationship with power culture and society. 3. Mediatisation of conflict and nationhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592004

Russia's Long Twentieth CenturyVoices Memories Contested Perspectives Covering the sweep of Russian history from empire to Soviet Union to post-Soviet state Russia's Long Twentieth Century is a comprehensive yet accessible textbook that situates modern Russia in the context of world history and encourages students to analyse the ways in which citizens learnt to live within its system and create distinctly Soviet identities from its structures and ideologies. Chronologically organised but moving beyond the traditional Cold War framework this book covers topics such as the accelerating social economic and political shifts in the Russian empire before the Revolution of 1905 the construction of the socialist order under Bolshevik government and the development of a new state structure political ideology and foreign policy in the decades since the collapse of the Soviet Union. The authors highlight the polemics and disagreements that energize the field discussing interpretations from Russian émigré and Western historiographies and showing how scholars diverge sharply in their understanding of key events historical processes and personalities. Each chapter contains a selection of primary sources and discussion questions engaging with the voices and experiences of ordinary Soviet citizens and familiarizing students with the techniques of source criticism. Illustrated with images and maps throughout this book is an essential introduction to twentieth-century Russian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670371

Russia's Middle East PolicyFrom Lenin to Putin This extraordinary book charts the development of Russia’s relations with the Middle East from the Russian Revolution of 1917 to the present. It covers both high and low points – the closeness to Nasser’s Egypt followed by reversal; the successful invasion of Afghanistan which later turned into a disaster; the changing relationship with Israel which was at some time surprisingly close; the relationship with Syria which continues to be of huge significance; and much more. Written by one of Russia’s leading Arabists who was himself involved in the formation and implementation of policy the book is engagingly written extremely insightful telling us things which only the author is in a position to tell us and remarkably frank not sparing senior Soviet and Russian figures from criticism. The book includes material based on the author’s conversations with other leading participants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592080

Russia's Military Way to the WestOrigins and Nature of Russian Military Power 1700-1800 This book provides an historical perspective on the growth of Russian military power studying the emergence of the Russian regular army from 1700 until the end of the eighteenth century. In the process he evaluates the relative importance of Western and native influences on the creation of this formidable military machine and indicates the ways in which Russian power was projected in the West. The book includes general discussions of the Russian soldier the Russian officer and the rapacious Cossacks and concludes by identifying certain important continuities between the Russian past and present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924758

Russia's Missing Middle Class: The Professions in Russian HistoryThe Professions in Russian History This work describes the emergence of the professions in late tsarist Russia and their struggle for autonomy from the aristocratic state. It also examines the ways in which the Russian professions both resembled and differed from their Western counterparts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285412

Russia's PlatoPlato and the Platonic Tradition in Russian Education Science and Ideology (1840–1930) This title was first published in 2000. This work identifies the differences between the Russian intellectual approach to reading Plato and that of other European countries. This study offers a complex perspective on Russian philosophical learnings up to 1930. The book contains five chapters with the first aiming to provide the general institutional context in which Russian 19th century Plato scholarship developed caught as it were between the rise of the historical sciences and the heavy hand of state interference in standardizing the educational system in the name of nation building and modernization. The second chapter attempts to illustrate how Plato served as a reference in Russian philosophical culture and the third deals with aspects of Russian philosophy of law. In the fourth chapter the author shifts his approach to compare and contrast a number of reactions to a single dialogue the "Republic" and in the final concluding chapter addresses the question of whether it is legitimate to speak of a Russian Platonism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741539

Russia's Policy ChallengesSecurity Stability and Development Designed for use in courses on contemporary Russia this volume explores Russia's policy dilemmas in three realms: international security socio-political and socio-economic. In each of these categories Russia faces daunting problems none of which is likely to be resolved quickly or easily. Yet over the longer term the extent to which policymakers are successful in dealing with these challenges will go far in determining Russia's future place in the world how Russians will live and what kind of country Russia becomes. Each expertly authored chapter outlines the nature of one major issue; traces it evolution and policy developments under the Yeltsin and Putin presidencies; and evaluates the effectiveness and prospects of efforts to come to grips with the challenge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498454

Russia's Regional IdentitiesThe Power of the Provinces Contemporary Russia is often viewed as a centralised regime based in Moscow with dependent provinces made subservient by Putin’s policies limiting regional autonomy. This book however demonstrates that beyond this largely political view by looking at Russia’s regions more in cultural and social terms a quite different picture emerges of a Russia rich in variety with different regional identities cultures traditions and memories. The book explores how identities are formed and rethought in contemporary Russia and outlines the nature of particular regional identities from Siberia and the Urals to southern Russia from the Russian heartland to the non-Russian republics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367438357

Russia's Regions and Comparative Subnational Politics Subnational political units are growing in influence in national and international affairs drawing increasing scholarly attention to politics beyond national capitals. In this book leading Russian and Western political scientists contribute to debates in comparative politics by examining Russia’s subnational politics. Beginning with a chapter that reviews major debates in theory and method this book continues to examine Russia’s 83 regions exploring a wide range of topics including the nature and stability of authoritarian regimes federal politics political parties ethnic conflict governance and inequality in a comparative perspective. Providing both qualitative and quantitative data from 20 years of original research the book draws on elite interaction public opinion and the role of institutions regionally in the post-Soviet years. The regions vary on a number of theoretically interesting dimensions while their federal membership provides control for other dimensions that are challenging for globally comparative studies. The authors demonstrate the utility of subnational analyses and show how regional research can help answer a variety of political questions providing evidence from Russia that can be used by specialists on other large countries or world regions in cross-national scholarship. Situated within broader theoretical and methodological political science debates this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Russian politics comparative politics regionalism and subnational politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830356

Russia's Relations with KazakhstanRethinking Ex-Soviet Transitions in the Emerging World System Recent political developments in post-Soviet countries have raised novel issues regarding the stability of the post-Cold War world order. A new direction in policy has been exemplified by the recent bolstering of a number of post-Soviet political and economic institutions - such as CSTO SCO and the Eurasian Economic Union - in which the role of Kazakhstan is considerable. In addition to its unique geopolitical location Kazakhstan’s importance in regional integration structures and international relations more broadly is reinforced by its rich oil and uranium deposits.This book centres on an exploration of the changing relations between Russia and Kazakhstan and their impact on post-Soviet interactions with the rest of the world. The role of specific factors in the formation of the post-Soviet regional system will be explored in historical perspective. The multifaceted relations between Kazakhstan and Russia from 1991 to the contemporary period will be analysed in terms of relations in several spheres: political military and security Kazakhstan’s nuclear withdrawal ethnicity and national identity economic foreign policies regionalism and international trends and the impact of historic trends. An important analysis of Kazakhstan the second largest country in the post-Soviet world this book is of interest to researchers of International Relations Post-Soviet Studies and Central Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874827

Russia's Revolution from Above 1985-2000Reform Transition and Revolution in the Fall of the Soviet Communist Regime The fall of the Soviet communist regime in 1991 offers a challenging contrast to other instances of democratic transition and change in the last decades of the twentieth century. The 1991 revolution was neither a peaceful revolution from below as occurred in Czechoslovakia nor a negotiated transition to democracy like those in Poland Hungary or Latin America. It was not primarily the result of social modernization the rise of a new middle class or of national liberation movements in the non-Russian union republics. Instead as Gordon Hahn argues the Russian transformation was a bureaucrat-led state-based revolution managed by a group of Communist Party functionaries who won control over the Russian Republic (RSFSR) in the mid-1990s.Hahn describes how opportunistic Party and state officials led by Boris Yeltsin defected from the Gorbachev camp and proceeded in 1990-91 to dismantle the institutions that bound state and party. These revolutionaries from above seized control of political economic natural and human resources and then separated the party apparatus from state institutions on Russian Republic territory. With the failed August 1991 hard-line coup Yeltsin banned the Communist Party and decreed that all Union state organs including the KGB and military were under RSFSR control. In Hahn's account this mode of revolutionary change from above explains the troubled development of democracy in Russia and the former Soviet republics.Hahn shows how limited mobilization of the masses stunted the development of civil societies and the formation of political parties and trade unions with real grass roots. The result is a weak society unable to nudge the state to concentrate on institutional reforms society needs for the development of a free polity and economy. Russia's Revolution from Above goes far in correcting the historical record and reconceptualizing the Soviet transformation. It should be read by historians economists political scientists and Russia area scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514348

Russia's Securitization of ChechnyaHow War Became Acceptable This book provides an in-depth analysis of how mobilization and legitimation for war are made possible with a focus on Russia's conflict with Chechnya. Through which processes do leaders and their publics come to define and accept certain conflicts as difficult to engage in and others as logical even necessary? Drawing on a detailed study of changes in Russia’s approach to Chechnya this book argues that ‘re-phrasing’ Chechnya as a terrorist threat in 1999 was essential to making the use of violence acceptable to the Russian public. The book refutes popular explanations that see Russian war-making as determined and grounded in a sole authoritarian leader. Close study of the statements and texts of Duma representatives experts and journalists before and during the war demonstrates how the Second Chechen War was made a ‘legitimate’ undertaking through the efforts of many. A post-structuralist reinterpretation of securitization theory guides and structures the book with discourse theory and method employed as a means to uncover the social processes that make war acceptable. More generally the book provides a framework for understanding the broad social processes that underpin legitimized war-making. This book will be of much interest to students of Russian politics critical terrorism studies security studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549869

Russia's Security and the War on Terror This book discusses and provides examples of Russia’s need to reshape its security and military policies in order to meet the global challenges of fighting terrorism and counterinsurgency. It addresses some of the problems facing Russia’s national security and military power including: military reform US-Russian relations the political economy of Russian security policy Russian policy regarding the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction the chances for US-Russian cooperation in ballistic missile defence. Russia's Security and the War on Terror provides a insight into Russian military policies and its changing relationship with NATO throughout the 1990s. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Slavic Military Studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873711

Russia's Security Policy under PutinA critical perspective This book examines the evolution of Russia’s security policy under Putin in the 21st century using a critical security studies approach. Drawing on critical approaches to security the book investigates the interrelationship between the internal-external nexus and the politics of (in)security and regime-building in Putin’s Russia. In so doing it evaluates the way that this evolving relationship between state identities and security discourses framed the construction of individual security policies and how in turn individual issues can impact on the meta-discourses of state and security agendas. To this end the (de)securitisation discourses and practices towards the issue of Chechnya are examined as a case study. In so doing this study has wider implications for how we read Russia as a security actor through an approach that emphasises the importance of taking into account its security culture the interconnection between internal/external security priorities and the dramatic changes that have taken place in Russia’s conceptions of itself national and security priorities and conceptualisation of key security issues in this case Chechnya. These aspects of Russia’s security agenda remain somewhat of a neglected area of research but as argued in this book offer structuring and framing implications for how we understand Russia’s position towards security issues and perhaps those of rising powers more broadly. This book will be of much interest to students of Russian security critical security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200791

Russia's SkinheadsExploring and Rethinking Subcultural Lives Russia’s Skinheads: Exploring and Rethinking Subcultural Lives provides a thorough examination of the phenomenon of skinheads explaining its nature and its significance and assessing how far Russian skinhead subculture is the ‘lumpen’ end of the extreme nationalist ideological spectrum. There are large numbers of skinheads in Russia responsible for a significant number of xenophobic attacks including 97 deaths in 2008 alone making this book relevant to Russian specialists as well as to sociologists of youth subculture. It provides a practical example of how to investigate youth subculture in depth over an extended period – in this case through empirical research following a specific group over six years – and goes on to argue that Russian skinhead subculture is not a direct import from the West and that youth cultural practices should not be reduced to expressions of consumer choice. It presents an understanding of the Russian skinhead as a product of individuals’ whole and evolving lives and thereby compels sociologists to rethink how they conceive the nature of subcultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634564

Russia's Uncertain Economic Future The contributors to this volume analyze the present state of the Russian economy and its future prospects - which now seem brighter than at any previous time in the country's history. The Russian economy is now showing positive GDP growth and a positive balance of payments portending a trend of sustained growth. The record of the Putin presidency with respect to the establishment of market-friendly legal and administrative environments is substantially positive. On the other side of the ledger the contributors identify the persistence of monopolies in energy transportation and agriculture; distortions resulting from corruption infrastructural inadequacies and the maldistribution of political power and decision-making authority; demographic decline and the erosion of human capital as manifested in the health education and welfare of the population. Russia's successful development as a democratic society with a market economy is of great importance to its neighbors and to the global economy and specifically to the United States which is why the U.S. Congress commissioned these studies by expert analysts. This edition includes a comprehensive subject index making the volume user-friendly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700922

Russia's Wars of Emergence 1460-1730 Russia’s emergence as a Great Power in the eighteenth century is usually attributed to Peter I’s radical programme of ‘Westernising’ reforms.  But the Russian military did not simply copy European armies.  Adapting the tactics of its neighbours on both sides Russia created a powerful strategy of its own integrating steppe defence with European concerns.  In Russia’s Wars of Emergence Carol Belkin Stevens examines the social and political factors underpinning Muscovite military history the eventual success of the Russian Empire and the sacrifices made for power.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836761

Russia's Youth and its CultureA Nation's Constructors and Constructed Since the political whirlwinds of the mid-1980s and the fall of communism in 1991 Russia has undergone dramatic social change much of which has escaped the attention of Western media.In her new book Hilary Pilkington applies the methods of cultural studies research to the study of Russian youth. She does this by `deconstructing' the social discourses within which Russian youth has been constructed and by providing an alternative reading of youth cultural activity based on an ethnographic study of Moscow youth culture at the end of the 1980s.The book also charts the passage of western youth cultural studies in the twentieth century and suggests some new ways forward in the light of the Russian experience. Hilary Pilkington traces the cultural themes of youth culture in the Anglo-American tradition and within the Soviet Union before examining the impact of perestroika on the media and its ramifications for the discussion of youth. The book ends with a study of young people in Moscow and youth cultural groups; the product of field work and interviews in the city. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203421116

RussiaThe Tsarist and Soviet Legacy This text has established itself as the best general introduction to Russian history providing a forceful and highly readable survey from earliest times to the post-Soviet State. At the heart of the book is the changing relationship between the State and Russian society at large. The second edition has been substantially rewritten and updated and new material and fresh insights from recently accessible research have been incorporated into every chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140721

Russo-Japanese Relations 1905-17From enemies to allies One surprising outcome of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905 was that although Russia was humiliatingly defeated by 1916 Russia and Japan had become allies. This book provides a detailed analysis of how this remarkable turnaround came about. It traces the evolution of relations between the two powers through the conclusion of three public and secret agreements in 1907 1910 and 1912 and the controversial secret alliance of 1916. The book argues that careful examination of complete records of negotiations from both sides definitively proves the case for Germany not the United States as the target of the secret treaty. Based on meticulous examination of documents in both Russian and Japanese foreign policy archives it charts diplomatic developments explores how Japanese and Russian thinking evolved and assesses the wider international impact of the new alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725736

Ruth GippsAnti-Modernism Nationalism and Difference in English Music When Ruth Gipps died in 1999 her legacy was as one of Britain's most prolific female composers. Her creative output spanned some seventy years and includes symphonies tone poems concertos string quartets and various large-scale choral and chamber works. Not content with her creative activities her boundless energy fuelled her other roles as conductor concert pianist orchestral musician and pedagogue. Her many talents were acknowledged but not always respected and she was a figure often dogged by controversy. She gained a reputation for being uncompromising both personally and musically a reputation that was ultimately to leave her isolated. In the first major review of her life and work the importance of Ruth Gipps is established in two ways: first as a pioneering woman composer and conductor whose work challenged prevailing attitudes in the era directly after the war and second as a composer whose musical philosophy was often at odds with mainstream thinking. Although she was branded a reactionary her position reveals a number of important counter currents in English musical life in the twentieth century. The first section of the book documents her formative years her life as child prodigy the disruption and opportunities offered by war the dramatic end of her career as a concert pianist and her subsequent entry into the world of conducting. The influence of key figures such as Vaughan Williams Arthur Bliss Malcolm Arnold and George Weldon is explored as is Gipps's habitually thorny relationship with a range of musical institutions including the BBC and the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. In the second part of the book her compositional output is reviewed. Works are explored via the guiding themes of her creative agenda; namely anti-modernism and Englishness. The book closes with an analysis of a group of works which all have gendered narratives or readings. As Gipps regularly used personal experience as the basis for such musical narratives these works provide an intimate insight into this fascinating and complex woman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263369

Ruthenium Chemistry This book will describe Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agent specifically at tumor site. It has been the most challenging task in the area of cancer therapy. Nanoparticles are now emerging as the most effective alternative to traditional chemotherapeutic approach. Nanoparticles have been shown to be useful in this respect. However in view of organ system complicacies instead of using nanoparticles as a delivery tool it will be more appropriate to synthesize a drug of nanoparticle size that can use blood transport mechanism to reach the tumor site and regress cancer. Due to less toxicity and effective bio-distribution ruthenium (Ru) complexes are of much current interest. Additionally lumiscent Ru-complexes can be synthesized in nanoparticle size and can be directly traced at tissue level. The book will contain the synthesis characterization and applications of various Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agents. The book will also cover the introduction to chemotherapy classification of Ru- complexes with respect to their oxidation states and geometry Ruthenium complexes of nano size: shape and binding- selectivity binding of ruthenium complexes with DNA DNA cleavage studies and cytotoxicity. The present book will be more beneficial to researchers scientists and biomedical. Current book will empower specially to younger generation to create a new world of ruthenium chemistry in material science as well as in medicines. This book will be also beneficial to national/international research laboratories and academia with interest in the area of coordination chemistry more especially to the Ruthenium compounds and its applications. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774390

Ruthless WinnicottThe role of ruthlessness in psychoanalysis and political protest Ruthless Winnicott is an extended exploration of the role of ruthlessness in psychic development. That survival is of no use unless it is preceded by a ruthless attack is one of D. W. Winnicott’s most resonant paradoxes. The book links this with the search for subjective freedom for those traumatized by colonialism and in doing so draws on the work of Algerian psychiatrist and revolutionary psychoanalytic thinker Frantz Fanon. Sally Swartz examines essential pieces of Winnicott’s work on ruthlessness as central to the emergence of concern for the Other. She illustrates with clinical examples ways in which the ruthless use of the psychoanalytic psychotherapeutic space allows the patient either to enter fully into a process that allows growth or to defend ruthlessly against the anxieties provoked by psychic change. Ruthless Winnicott also maps decolonial challenges to psychoanalytic theory and the role of ruthlessness in protest movements demanding radical subjective change. Swartz’s exploration of ruthlessness as both zest and defense in individual development and in protest movements illuminates processes of psychological collision and change. It traces links between individual trauma and collective turbulence and maps ways in which ruthlessness is essential to subjective change. Ruthless Winnicott will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as scholars of colonialism decolonization and post-colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348486

Rutilius Namatianus' Going HomeDe Reditu Suo Martha Malamud provides the only scholarly English translation of De Reditu Suo with significant notes and commentary that explore historical literary cultural and mythical references as well as commenting on literary allusions the structure diction and style of the poem and textual issues. De Reditu Suo provides fascinating insights into travel and communications networks in the rapidly changing fragmented world of the fifth century. A substantial introductory essay explores Rutilius’ place in several intellectual and literary traditions as the poem is a sophisticated piece of literature that both draws on the rich tradition of classical Latin poetry and reflects the distinctive formal features of late antique poetry. The poem also conveys the thoughts of a man passionately devoted to Rome and its cultural heritage enmeshed in the tumultuous political and social upheaval of his day caught between his hopes for Rome’s restoration and his fear of its disintegration. With line-for-line translation from the Latin and a scholarly introduction extensive notes and comprehensive bibliography Martha Malamud makes this important text accessible and relevant for students and scholars in Classics Comparative Literature Religious Studies Medieval Studies and Ancient History as well as independent readers with an interest in the literature of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352709

Rutteldruckverdichtung Als Plastodynamisches Problem / Deep Vibration Compaction as Plastodynamic Problem Vibroflotation is a method of ground improvement up to depths of 40 metres. It has been successfully used since 1936 but the major problem with this method is that in spite of the fact that it performs well nobody can explain how it works. The techniques for checking the quality of the compaction during vibration are unreliable making the method as a whole unquantifiable and unmeasurable. This title explores the problems surrounding the method looking at deep compaction plastodynamics and the Riemann problem amongst other issues showing the reader what information from the movement of the vibration can be used as an additional quality control and to assess effectiveness. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203740361

Ruzbihan BaqliMysticism and the Rhetoric of Sainthood in Persian Sufism The first full-length study devoted tothe life and mystical experiences of one of the outstanding figures in Persian Sufism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153745

Ryder Founded in 1953 as Ryder and Yates and now known simply as Ryder this multi-award winning studio has grown to become one of the largest in the United Kingdom. A varied output of buildings for education healthcare interior design research and manufacturing residential and retail and leisure over a period of 50 years has ensured Ryder's position as the North East's leading architectural practice. This new monograph provides a comprehensive critique of Ryder's work. Rutter Carroll explains how the company continues to develop whilst being strongly rooted and influenced by the tradition of its founding partners. Much of the practice's early success was due to the collocation of all the principle design disciplines under one roof and this tradition of an integrated approach has continued with the practice's adoption of BIM over the last decade. Richly illustrated with photographs and drawings and featuring text by Ryder partners this book will explore all aspects of the practice's achievements. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464519

RyeGenetics Breeding and Cultivation Owing to its considerable winter hardiness rye is a cereal that played a major role in the feeding of European populations throughout the Middle Ages. Recent data shows that rye is grown on about 5.4 million hectares with a world production of approximately 13 million tons. While still an important bread food in many countries rye produced for bread making has decreased or stagnated whereas production is increasing for other market segments. Particularly rye for feeding ethanol processing and biogas is promoted in Europe.The first comprehensive monograph on rye Rye: Genetics Breeding and Cultivation gathers all the relevant and historic information from botany and genetics to utilization and sustainability of rye. The book covers taxonomy morphology and other botany-related aspects of rye. It describes its physiology cytology and genetics including use for genetic improvement of other cereals. The author addresses various types of breeding such as population hybrid and molecular breeding. He also discusses rye cropping including seeding techniques fungal and viral diseases and predators.The book examines the various uses for rye beyond bread making. This includes feeding biomass and biogas production ethanol production and other important characteristics such as phytosterol content and antioxidant activity. It also explores the nutritional value of rye. Written by a leading expert in the field this monograph compiles the most important facets of rye research past and present. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033696

S. J. PerelmanAn Annotated Bibliography First published in 1985 this bibliography focuses on the works of S. J. Perelman as a humorist author and screenwriter. It is divided into two major sections: "Works by S. J. Perelman" and "Critical Responses". Within each section there are subdivisions which focus on various areas of S. J. Perelman’s work including his novel published plays and film scripts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950313

S. J. PerelmanCritical Essays First published in 1992 this book focuses on the oeuvre of S. J. Perelman. Taken together the essays included serve as an introduction to this important humorist’s work both in terms of the specific short prose pieces plays and films examined and as an overview of his lengthy professional career. They provide insightful and in-depth literary analyses as well. The work encourages a better appreciation for Perelman’s contributions to American literary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951488

São Paulo in the Twenty-First CenturySpaces Heterogeneities Inequalities This book analyzes in detail the main social economic and special transformation of the city of São Paulo. In the last 30 years São Paulo has become a more heterogeneous and less unequal city. Contrary to some expectations the recent economic transformations did not produce social polarization and the localized processes of spaces production (and the plural is increasingly important) are more and more key to define their respective growth patterns social conditions forms of housing production service availability and urban precariousness. In other dimensions however inequalities remain present and strong and certain disadvantaged areas have changed little and are still marked by strong social inequalities. The metropolis remains heavily segregated in terms of race and class in a clear hierarchical structure.The book shows that it is necessary to escape from dual and polarity interpretations. This did not lead to the complete disappearance of a crudely radial and concentric structure (not only due to geographic path dependence) but superposes other elements over it leading to more complexes and continuous patterns. A general summary of these elements could perhaps be stated as pointing to greater social/spatial heterogeneity accompanied by smaller but reconfigured inequalities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596569

SA8000: The First DecadeImplementation Influence and Impact This is the first book in the field of corporate social responsibility to examine the progress of a standard over a ten-year period.  Published in late 1997 and revised in 2001 the Social Accountability 8000 (SA8000) standard and verification system is a comprehensive tool aiming to assure humane workplaces throughout the supply chain. The SA8000 system includes: factory-level management system requirements for ongoing compliance and continual improvement; independent expert verification of compliance by certification bodies; the involvement of all key stakeholders in the SA8000 system; and harnessing consumer and investor concern by helping to identify and support companies that are committed to assuring human rights in the workplace. As of 31 December 2007 nearly 700 000 workers were employed in 1 500 facilities certified to SA8000 in 65 countries and 67 industrial sectors.Ten years on what has the impact of SA8000 been and how do its architects and users see it developing into the future? In this book businesses NGOs academics and trade union leaders provide much-needed perspective on the lessons learned from SA8000 and set an agenda for the next decade. The book also provides context on the leading initiatives within the field of CSR (such as ISO 26000 and the Business for Social Compliance Initiative) and how they relate to SA8000. The book features case studies on the experiences of a wide range of companies including Gucci The GAP Chiquita TNT Tata and Otto Versand and on many of the most innovative programmes in the field of CSR such as the Made-By label. Analysts from emerging economies provide valuable insights into how SA8000 has become a key tool in Brazil and India. The book addresses many of the key themes for corporate responsibility such as traceability supply chain management and transparency.SA8000: The First Decade provides insights for company managers NGOs policy-makers and trade union leaders on how to implement a social standard and will be required reading for any manager seeking to implement SA8000 or any other code of conduct or standard for their suppliers.Deborah Leipziger is well known for her book The Corporate Responsibility Code Book published in 2003 and considered to be one of the key reference books in the field of CSR. SA8000: The First Decade is an extension of Ms Leipziger's work over a 17-year career in the field of CSR in which she has played a role in the development of many social standards including SA8000 and the Ethical Trading Initiative and advised many others. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279840

Saberes con saborCulturas hispánicas a través de la cocina Saberes con sabor: Culturas hispánicas a través de la cocina es un manual avanzado que responde al creciente interés por el estudio de las prácticas culinarias y alimenticias de Ibero-América sin desatender ni la lengua ni la cultura de esas regiones del mundo. Cada capítulo comprende aspectos vinculados con recetas lengua arte y teoría. Los estudiantes son expuestos a temas de geografía historia literatura política economía religión música e incluso cuestiones de género que estarían implicadas en la elaboración y en el consumo de ciertas comidas. Y esto mientras mejoran sus habilidades en temas esenciales y específicos del español. A lo largo del libro están incorporados materiales de internet —como vínculos para videos registros sonoros referencias históricas sitios web de cocina y contenidos suplementarios para la investigación. Muy útil en cursos universitarios Saberes con sabor es un recurso original y único de aprendizaje para estudiantes fascinados por los placeres del paladar y de igual manera con una genuina pasión por las culturas hispánicas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359642

Sabert BasescuSelected Papers on Human Nature and Psychoanalysis An influential part of the New York psychoanalytic scene for more than 50 years Sabert "Sabe" Basescu is regarded as an outstanding analyst and a significant proponent of the integration of existentialism and phenomenology into psychoanalytic theory and practice. Existential themes serve as a central hub a crossroads or meeting place for a variety of contemporary psychoanalytic approaches. Basescu was ahead of his time in anticipating these current trends – his teaching and writing were significant in the genesis of the relational turn as well as the ongoing development of the interpersonal tradition thus it seems fitting that contemporary analysts remember him now.   To that end this book comprises a selection of seven of Sabe’s articles written across his career and exploring such issues as self-disclosure in the therapy session the origins of creativity and even his own anxieties as an analyst. Preceding each original paper is a thoughtful commentary by a different member of the contemporary psychoanalytic community providing theoretical and clinical as well as personal context for Sabe’s work. Opening with an introduction that contextualizes the existential and phenomenological influences in psychoanalysis and closing with a heartfelt afterword by Sabe’s wife this book is a fitting tribute to a man who is known for his warm engaging demeanor even through the misfortunes of his elder years and whose legacy in the field still resonates through contemporary voices. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203868669

Sabina Spielrein and the Beginnings of PsychoanalysisImage Thought and Language Sabina Spielrein stands as both an important and tragic figure—misunderstood or underestimated by her fellow analysts (including Jung and Freud) and often erased in the annals of psychoanalytic history. Her story has not only been largely forgotten but actively (though unconsciously) repressed as the figure who represented a trauma buried in the early history of psychoanalysis. Sabina Spielrein and the Beginnings of Psychoanalysis joins the growing field of scholarship on Spielrein’s distinctive and significant theoretical innovations at the foundations of psychoanalysis and serves as a new English language source of some of Spielrein’s key works. The book includes: Four chapters by Felicity Brock Kelcourse Pamela Cooper-White Klara Naszkowska and Adrienne Harris spanning Spielrein’s life and exploring her works in depth with new insights about her influence not only on Jung and Freud but also Piaget in Geneva and Vygotsky and Luria in Moscow. A timeline providing readers with important historical context including Spielrein Freud Jung other theorists and historical events in Europe (1850-1950). Twelve new translations of works by Spielrein ten of which are the first ever translations into English from the original French German or Russian. Spielrein’s life and works are currently undergoing a serious and necessary critical reclamation as the fascinating chapters in this book attest. Sabina Spielrein and the Beginnings of Psychoanalysis will be of great significance to all psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists analytical psychologists and scholars of psychoanalysis interested in Spielrein and the early development of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098657

Sabina Spielrein and the Poetry of PsychoanalysisWriting and the End of Analysis Sabina Spielrein who has been mostly known for her relation with her analyst Carl Jung came to the attention of the wider public following the discovery and publication of some of her diaries and personal letters some 40 years ago. The focus on her relationship with Jung and her personal story have consequently led to a neglect of her writings with many of her crucial texts even remaining untranslated into English. Sabina Spielrein and the Poetry of Psychoanalysis seeks to re-address this distortion of her legacy by examining her original contribution to the field such as her early analytical work with children. Spielrein referred to moments of intimacy between herself and Jung as "poetry". Indeed as a response to what can be considered the inevitable failure in her relationship to Jung Spielrein wrote poetry and songs notes and theoretical papers. These writings are examined here as her means of finishing her own analysis. She was the first person to become an psychoanalyst through her own psychoanalysis a path that would later be recognised as a necessary part of the training for any analyst. The book traces the poetry of Sabina Spielrein’s writing through both its content and style examining the effect of these writings upon psychoanalysis and inserting them into a lineage of what Lacan would later call the passe: a device that is open for the analysand to finish his or her analysis and accede to the place of psychoanalyst. This book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners of psychoanalysis and other clinicians including those who work with children those interested in the early history of psychoanalysis and those concerned with women’s writing more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367001421

Sabina Spielrein:Forgotten Pioneer of Psychoanalysis Revised Edition Sabina Spielrein is perhaps best known for her love affair with her doctor Carl Gustav Jung. Their intense therapeutic relationship led to a mutual fascination that lasted for Spielrein for the rest of her life. It is debatable whether Spielrein and Jung’s relationship was consummated but it did give birth to some of the most important ideas within psychoanalysis and analytical psychology today the most notable being that of the death instinct. But what happened to Spielrein and why have her story and work remained in the dark for so many years? This second edition of Sabina Spielrein: Forgotten Pioneer of Psychoanalysis complements the first edition by retaining many of the most important documents about her life and work. Included in this edition are Jung’s hospital records of his treatment of Spielrein Jung’s letters to Spielrein following her discharge in 1905 extracts from her personal diary and her ground breaking paper on the development of language "The origin of the child’s words Papa and Mama." New material includes Spielrein’s famous paper "Destruction as a cause of coming into being" in which she formulates her theory of the death drive a paper describing her place and contribution within Freud’s Vienna Circle commentaries on the mutual erotic transference between Spielrein and Jung and a theoretical discussion of her seminal ideas on aggression. This new edition compiles the essential writings of Spielrein along with commentaries by prominent psychoanalytic and Jungian scholars. It is the definitive source book on Spielrein for clinicians scholars and historians of psychoanalysis. Coline Covington Ph.D. is a training analyst of the Society of Analytical Psychology and the British Psychotherapy Foundation. She is former editor of the Journal of Analytical Psychology and former chair of the British Psychoanalytic Council. She is in private practice in London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817493

Sacral RevolutionsReflecting on the Work of Andrew Samuels – Cutting Edges in Psychoanalysis and Jungian Analysis Sacral Revolutions is a unique project reflecting the contribution that Andrew Samuels has made to the general field of psychoanalysis and Jungian analysis in both clinical and academic contexts. Gottfried Heuer has brought together an international array of authors – friends and colleagues of Samuels – to honour his 60th Birthday. As a result the collection provides a creative and cutting-edge overview of a fragmented field. The chapters demonstrate the profound sense of social responsibility of these analysts and academics whose concerns include the mysteries and hidden meanings in social and political life. This open and engaging volume includes a previously unpublished interview with C. G. Jung adding to its usefulness as an essential companion for academics analysts therapists and students.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787305

Sacraments Ceremonies and the Stuart DivinesSacramental Theology and Liturgy in England and Scotland 1603-1662 This book surveys developments in sacramental and liturgical discourse and discord exploring the writings of English and Scottish divines and focusing on baptism and the Lord's Supper. The reigns of James I and Charles I coincided with divergence and development in teaching on the sacraments in England and Scotland and with growing discord on liturgical texts and the ceremonial. Uniquely focusing on both nations in a single study Bryan Spinks draws on theological treatises sermons catechisms liturgical texts and writings by Scottish theologians hitherto neglected. Exploring the European roots of the churches of England and Scotland and how they became entwined in developments culminating in the Solemn League and Covenant and Westminster Directory this book presents an authoritative study of sacramental and liturgical debate developments and experiments during the Stuart period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383432

Sacred 5 Of China First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315828084

Sacred and Liturgical Renaissance Music This book presents one author's view of the range and depth of recent scholarly study of sacred and liturgical music of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries as represented in a range of nineteen articles published in the last twenty or so years. It reprints and contextualises groups of articles on music of the French and Flemish Low Countries Italy Germany England and Spain. Spanning a broad range of scholarly approaches the anthology aims to inform aspiring scholars in the field and to stimulate future studies in these and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629405

Sacred Architecture in a Secular AgeAnamnesis of Durham Cathedral Having won more than one recent poll as Britain’s best-loved building the appeal of Durham Cathedral appears abiding which begs the question whether an iconic sacred building can retain meaning and affective pertinence for contemporary secular visitors. Using the example of Durham Cathedral this book sets out to explore wherein the appeal of historic churches lies today and considers questions of how and why their preservation into a post-Christian era should be secured. By including feedback from visitors to the cathedral and the author’s own very personal account of the cathedral in the form of an ekphrasis this work seeks to privilege an interpretation of architecture that is based on the individual experience rather than on more conventional narratives of architecture history and cultural heritage policy. Recognising the implication of our choice of narrative on the perceived value of historic churches is crucial when deliberating their future role. This book puts forth a compelling case for historical sacred architecture suggesting that its loss - through imperceptive conservation practices as much as through neglect or demolition - would diminish us all secularists atheists and agnostics included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088702

Sacred Calling Secular AccountabilityLaw and Ethics in Complementary and Spiritual Counseling Increasingly counselors are practicing spiritual or complementary interventions. In balance how counselors use such interventions is under closer examination by law. This effort to protect clients is embedded in ethical and legal principles but rarely addressed in the mental health literature. This book will fill that gap by offering a clear understanding of the context of the law. Detailed case studies are given in each chapter as a centerpiece to the understanding interpretation and application of the laws. The author with his unique qualifications in legal and spiritual areas pays critical attention to the issues of culture throughout this resource that includes handy appendices of a legal glossary abbreviations literature review and an exercise on how to find the law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203768594

Sacred Cows and Common SenseThe Symbolic Statecraft and Political Culture of the British Labour Party First published in 1999 this volume is based on interviews and research from previously unavailable party state and private archives this insightful volume reflects on the interaction between institutional structure and world-view that we call political culture. Using Labour’s post-war welfare policy this informative study makes three key points: The need to break down distinctions between the ‘symbolic’ and the ‘substantial’ in politics. The potential of ‘Grid-Group’ or ‘Cultural’ Theory as a way of understanding party political culture. The crucial but self-defeating role that welfare policy has played in Labour’s efforts to manage itself win support and govern competently. The well-documented research leads to the conclusion that New Labour’s much-heralded desire to ‘think the unthinkable’ about welfare is largely rhetorical if one recalls what Labour did in office rather than promised in opposition. The Government’s welfare reforms rather than constituting a serious attempt to confront new social realities are in fact par for the course. Political scientists cannot ignore the new government’s past. Political historians need to appreciate the patterns woven in a welter of detail and social democratic defensiveness. By fusing a realist conception of statecraft an ‘interpretavist’ interest in symbols and a predictive comparative model of the interaction between ideology and organisation this authoritative work will enable readers to do just that. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350939

Sacred Cows And Hot PotatoesAgrarian Myths And Agricultural Policy Sacred Cows and Hot Potatoes challenges many of the assumptions of current agricultural policies—such as equating "farm" with "rural " high farm prices with high farm incomes or farm programs with food programs—and examines the agrarian roots of these policies. From the origins of agrarian myths to the latest controversies over farming and the environment this book provides an overview of the use and abuse of agrarian values in policymaking. Illustrated with pictures cartoons and graphs the book will appeal to a broad audience including policymakers rural sociologists agricultural economists political scientists ethicists and the interested public. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367286521

Sacred Ecology Sacred Ecology examines bodies of knowledge held by indigenous and other rural peoples around the world and asks how we can learn from this knowledge and ways of knowing. Berkes explores the importance of local and indigenous knowledge as a complement to scientific ecology and its cultural and political significance for indigenous groups themselves. With updates of relevant links for further learning and over 180 new references the fourth edition gives increased voice to indigenous authors and reflects the remarkable increase in published local observations of climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071490

Sacred EnigmasLiterary Religion in the Hebrew Bible Sacred Enigmas assesses the religious and intellectual significance of the Hebrew Bible both as a document of its time and as an important step in the development of thought. It presents the major aspects of biblical religion through detailed literary analyses of key texts presented in English translation to make them accessible to the general reader as well as scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756556

Sacred Geographies of Ancient AmazoniaHistorical Ecology of Social Complexity The legendary El Dorado—the city of gold—remains a mere legend but astonishing new discoveries are revealing a major civilization in ancient Amazonia that was more complex than anyone previously dreamed. Scholars have long insisted that the Amazonian ecosystem placed severe limits on the size and complexity of its ancient cultures but leading researcher Denise Schaan reverses that view synthesizing exciting new evidence of large-scale land and resource management to tell a new history of indigenous Amazonia. Schaan also engages fundamental debates about the development of social complexity and the importance of ancient Amazonia from a global perspective. This innovative interdisciplinary book is a major contribution to the study of human-environment relations social complexity and past and present indigenous societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598745061

Sacred Heritage in Japan Sacred Heritage in Japan is the first volume to explicitly address the topics of Japanese religion and heritage preservation in connection with each other. The book examines what happens when places of worship and ritual practices are rebranded as national culture. It also considers the impact of being designated tangible or intangible cultural properties and more recently as UNESCO World or Intangible Heritage. Drawing on primary ethnographic and historical research the contributions to this volume show the variety of ways in which different actors have contributed to negotiated and at times resisted the transformation of religious traditions into heritage. They analyse the conflicts that emerge about questions of signification and authority during these processes of transformation. The book provides important new perspectives on the local implications of UNESCO listings in the Japanese context and showcases the diversity of "sacred heritage" in present-day Japan. Combining perspectives from heritage studies Japanese studies religious studies history and social anthropology the volume will be of interest to scholars and students who want to learn more about the diversity of local responses to heritage conservation in non-Western societies. It will also be of interest to scholars and students engaged in the study of Japanese religion society or cultural policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367217709

Sacred History and National IdentityComparisons Between Early Modern Wales and Brittany The late sixteenth century saw a redrawing of the borders of north-west Europe. Wales and Brittany entered into unions with neighboring countries England and France. This book uses Brittany and Wales' responses to unification to describe a comparative history of national identity during the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663244

Sacred JusticeThe Voices and Legacy of the Armenian Operation Nemesis Sacred Justice is a cross-genre book that uses narrative memoir unpublished letters and other primary and secondary sources to tell the story of a group of Armenian men who organized Operation Nemesis a covert operation created to assassinate the Turkish architects of the Armenian Genocide. The leaders of Operation Nemesis took it upon themselves to seek justice for their murdered families friends and compatriots.Sacred Justice includes a large collection of previously unpublished letters found in the upstairs study of the author's grandfather Aaron Sachaklian one of the leaders of Nemesis that show the strategies personalities plans and dedication of Soghomon Tehlirian who killed Talaat Pasha a genocide leader; Shahan Natalie the agent on the ground in Europe; Armen Garo the centre of Operation Nemesis; Aaron Sachaklian the logistics and finance officer; and others involved with Nemesis.Marian Mesrobian MacCurdy tells a story that has been either hidden by the necessity of silence or ignored in spite of victims' narratives—the story of those who attempted to seek justice for the victims of genocide and the effect this effort had on them and on their families. Ultimately this volume reveals how the narratives of resistance and trauma can play out in the next generation and how this resistance can promote resilience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863155

Sacred Languages and Sacred Texts Sacred Languages and Sacred Texts is the first comprehensive study of the role of languages and texts in the religions of the Greco-Roman world including Judaism and Christianity.It explores bilingualism language learning literacy book production and translation as well as some of the more explicitly religious factors including beliefs about language missionary zeal ritual conservatism and the power of a priestly establishment. Sacred Languages and Sacred Texts sheds new light on the role of the power of words spoken and written in religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047750

Sacred MarriagesA Discourse Analysis This book represents a new direction in the study of religion and marriage by using a postmodern theoretical framework focusing on gendered discourse and culture to examine the meaning of sacred marriage within social contexts. Drawing upon data from in-depth interviews of couples in long-term sacred marriages living in the American Midwest together with an analysis of Christian marriage advice manuals Sacred Marriages explores how couples use religious and nonreligious discourses and cultures to give their marriages meaning and how those sacred meanings are used in their daily lives and the spaces that they embody. The study shows how religious and secular beliefs are combined to formulate cultural strategies for approaching the sacralization of marriage and how religious and nonreligious discourses and cultures are ordered depending on circumstances and social contexts. This often results in other relationships being subordinated in favour of the sacred bond believed to exist between husband and wife. The book argues that sacred marriage is a malleable concept as people bend religious culture to form new and altered sacred marriages during emotional extremes. A thoughtful examination of long-term Christian marriages this volume will appeal to scholars of religion and sociology with interests in marriage and the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897192

Sacred MattersReligion and Spirituality in Families Sacred Matters explores the multi-disciplinary literature about the role of religion in family life and provides new research and a new theory about ways various aspects of the sacred are helpful and harmful. The authors hope that their new conceptual framework will stimulate new research and encourage the creation of new intervention programs designed to help families. Sacred Matters features: a new conceptual framework and theory about how when and why sacred matters influence family processes and outcomes new qualitative and quantitative research collected in a variety of ways from people with different religious perspectives in different geographical areas an expansion in theory and research about the role of forgiveness sacrifice prayer and sanctification in family life the integration of studies and issues from psychology sociology family studies anthropology and religion. This book raises the bar in creating new theories about family processes and in the integration of theory research and application. It begins with a review of the previous literature and then expands the research about sanctification to create a new general theory (or model) about ways sacred processes help and hinder families. Next the authors expand the theory and research about the role of forgiveness sacrifice and prayer in families. New theory and research are then added about loving coping with conflict dealing with undesirable behavior generational relationships morality and the psychosocial aspects of religion. The authors then describe ways sacred theory can be integrated with other theories and ways it provides new explanations about broader social problems. The book concludes with new quantitative research and suggestions for future research. Researchers practitioners and advanced students in several disciplines will find this volume valuable. It will expand and enrich the reading in graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in areas such as family studies human development marriage and family therapy the psychology of the family and the psychology of religion the sociology of the family and the sociology of religion pastoral counseling anthropology and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887458

Sacred MobilitiesJourneys of Belief and Belonging This collection draws on the Mobilities approach to look afresh at notions of the sacred where they intersect with people objects and other things on the move. Consideration of a wide range of spiritual meanings and practices also sheds light on the motivations and experiences associated with particular mobilities. Drawing on rich situated case studies this multi-disciplinary collection discusses what mobility in the social sciences arts and humanities can tell us about movements and journeys prompted by religious more broadly ’spiritual’ and 'secular-sacred' practices and priorities. Problematizing the fixity of sacred places and times as territorially and temporally bounded entities that exist in opposition to ’profane’ everyday life this collection looks at the intersection between the embodied-emotional-spiritual experience of places travel belief-practices and communities. It is this geographically-informed perspective on the interleaving of religious/ spiritual/ secular notions of the sacred with the material and more-than-representational attributes of associated mobilities and related practices which constitutes this volume’s original contribution to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546639

Sacred Music as Public Image for Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand IIIRepresenting the Counter-Reformation Monarch at the End of the Thirty Years' War Ferdinand III played a crucial role both in helping to end the Thirty Years' War and in re-establishing Habsburg sovereignty within his hereditary lands and yet he remains one of the most neglected of all Habsburg emperors. The underlying premise of Sacred Music as Public Image for Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III is that Ferdinand's accomplishments came not through diplomacy or strong leadership but primarily through a skillful manipulation of the arts through which he communicated important messages to his subjects and secured their allegiance to the Catholic Church. An important locus for cultural activity at court especially as related to the Habsburgs' political power was the Emperor's public image. Ferdinand III offers a fascinating case study in monarchical representation for the war necessitated that he revise the image he had cultivated at the beginning of his reign that of a powerful victorious warrior. Weaver argues that by focusing on the patronage of sacred music (rather than the more traditional visual and theatrical means of representation) Ferdinand III was able to uphold his reputation as a pious Catholic reformer and subtly revise his triumphant martial image without sacrificing his power while also achieving his Counter-Reformation goal of unifying his hereditary lands under the Catholic church. Drawing upon recent methodological approaches to the representation of other early modern monarchs as well as upon the theory of confessionalization this book places the sacred vocal music composed by imperial musicians into the rich cultural political and religious contexts of mid-seventeenth-century Central Europe. The book incorporates dramatic productions such as opera oratorio and Jesuit drama (as well as works in other media) but the primary focus is the more numerous and more frequently performed Latin-texted paraliturgical genre of the motet which has generally not been considered by scholars as a vehicle for monarchical representation. By examining the representation of this little-studied emperor during a crucial time in European history this book opens a window into the unique world view of the Habsburgs allowing for a previously untold narrative of the end of the Thirty Years' War as seen through the eyes of this important ruling family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251182

Sacred Music in Secular Society If music has ever given you 'a glimpse of something beyond the horizons of our materialism or our contemporary values' (James MacMillan) then you will find this book essential reading. Sacred Music in Secular Society is a new and challenging work asking why Christian sacred music is now appealing afresh to a wide and varied audience both religious and secular. Jonathan Arnold offers unique insights as a professional singer of sacred music in liturgical and concert settings worldwide as an ordained Anglican priest and as a senior research fellow. Blending scholarship theological reflection and interviews with some of the greatest musicians and spiritual leaders of our day including James MacMillan and Rowan Williams Arnold suggests that the intrinsically theological and spiritual nature of sacred music remains an immense attraction particularly in secular society. Intended by the composer and inspired by religious intentions this theological and spiritual heart reflects our inherent need to express our humanity and search for the mystical or the transcendent. Offering a unique examination of the relationship between sacred music and secular society this book will appeal to readers interested in contemporary spirituality Christianity music worship faith and society whether believers or not including theologians musicians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451716

Sacred Natural SitesConserving Nature and Culture Sacred Natural Sites are the world's oldest protected places. This book focuses on a wide spread of both iconic and lesser known examples such as sacred groves of the Western Ghats (India) Sagarmatha /Chomolongma (Mt Everest Nepal Tibet - and China) the Golden Mountains of Altai (Russia) Holy Island of Lindisfarne (UK) and the sacred lakes of the Niger Delta (Nigeria). The book illustrates that sacred natural sites although often under threat exist within and outside formally recognised protected areas heritage sites. Sacred natural sites may well be some of the last strongholds for building resilient networks of connected landscapes. They also form important nodes for maintaining a dynamic socio-cultural fabric in the face of global change. The diverse authors bridge the gap between approaches to the conservation of cultural and biological diversity by taking into account cultural and spiritual values together with the socio-economic interests of the custodian communities and other relevant stakeholders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776639

Sacred NatureThe Environmental Potential of Religious Naturalism Sacred Nature examines the crisis of environmental degradation through the prism of religious naturalism which seeks rich spiritual engagement in a world without a god. Jerome Stone introduces students to the growing field of religious naturalism exploring a series of questions about how it addresses the environmental crises evaluating the merits of public prophetic discourse that uses the language of spirituality. He presents and defends the concept of religious naturalism while drawing out the implications of religious naturalism for addressing some of the major environmental issues facing humans today. This book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students as well as scholars specializing in contemporary religious thought or environmental studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897854

Sacred Paths of the West This text combines study of the dynamic historical development of each religious tradition with a comparative thematic structure. Students are encouraged to discover and explore the nature of religious experience by comparing basic themes and issues common to all religions finding connections with their own personal experiences. By sensitively introducing descriptive material within a comparative thematic structure this text helps students to understand how each religion provides for its adherents patterns and meanings that make up a full way of life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462182

Sacred Rhetorical Education in 19th Century AmericaAustin Phelps at Andover Theological Seminary This book offers new insight into the ways rhetorical educators’ religious motives influenced the shape of nineteenth-century rhetorical education and invites scholars of writing and rhetoric to consider what the study of religiously-animated pedagogies might reveal about rhetorical education itself. The author studies the rhetorical pedagogy of Austin Phelps the prominent preacher and professor of sacred rhetoric at Andover Theological Seminary and his theologically-motivated adaptation of rhetorical education to fit the exigencies of preachers at the first graduate seminary in the United States. In disclosing how Phelps was guided by his Christian motives the book offers a thorough examination of how professional rhetoric was taught learned and practiced in nineteenth-century America. It also provides an enriched understanding of rhetorical theories and pedagogies in American seminaries and contributes deepened awareness of the ways religious motives can function as resources that enable the reshaping of rhetorical theory and pedagogy in generative ways.  Exploring the implications of Phelps’s rhetorical theory and pedagogy for future studies of religious rhetoric histories of rhetorical education and twenty-first century writing pedagogy this book will be essential reading for scholars and students of rhetoric education American history religious education and writing studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418410

Sacred Selves Sacred SettingsReflecting Hans Mol Significantly influencing the sociological study of religion Hans Mol developed ideas of identity which remain thought-provoking for analyses of how religion operates within contemporary societies. Sacred Selves Sacred Settings brings current social-religious topics into sharp focus: international scholars analyse challenge and apply Mol’s theoretical assertions. This book introduces the unique story of Hans Mol who survived Nazi imprisonment and proceeded to brush shoulders with formidable intellectuals of the twentieth century such as Robert Merton Talcott Parsons and Reinhold Niebuhr. Offering a fresh perspective on popular subjects such as secularization pluralism and the place of religion in the public sphere this book sets case studies within an intellectual biography which describes Mol’s key influences and reveals the continuing import of Hans Mol’s work applied to recent data and within a contemporary context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379985

Sacred Sites Sacred Places Sacred Sites Sacred Places explores the concept of 'sacred' and what it means and implies to people in differing cultures. It looks at why people regard some parts of the land as special and why this ascription remains constant in some cultures and changes in others. Archaeologists legislators and those involved in heritage management sometimes encounter conflict with local populations over sacred sites. With the aid of over 70 illustrations the book examines the extreme importance of such sacred places in all cultures and the necessity of accommodating those intimate beliefs which are such a vital part of ongoing cultural identity. Sacred Sites Sacred Places therefore will be of help to those who wish to be non-destructive in their conservation and excavation practices. This book is unique in attempting to describe the belief systems surrounding the existence of sacred sites and at the same time bringing such beliefs and practices into relationship with the practical problems of everyday heritage management. The geographical coverage of the book is exceptionally wide and its variety of contributors including indigenous peoples archaeologists and heritage professionals is unrivalled in any other publication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203714041

Sacred Space in Israel and PalestineReligion and Politics Religion and religious nationalism have long played a central role in many ethnic and national conflicts and the importance of religion to national identity means that territorial disputes can often focus on the contestation of holy places and sacred territory. Looking at the case of Israel and Palestine this book highlights the nexus between religion and politics through the process of classifying holy places giving them meaning and interpreting their standing in religious and civil law within governmental policy and within international and local communities. Written by a team of renowned scholars from within and outside the region this book follows on from Holy Places in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Confrontation and Co-existence to provide an insightful look into the politics of religion and space. Examining Jerusalem’s holy basin from a variety of perspectives and disciplines it provides unique insights into the way Jewish Christian and Muslim authorities scholars and jurists regard sacred space and the processes grass roots and official by which spaces become holy in the eyes of particular communities. Filling an important gap in the literature on Middle East peacemaking the book will be of interest to scholars and students of the Middle East conflict conflict resolution political science urban studies and history of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110540

Sacred Suicide The label 'Suicide Cults' has been applied to a wide variety of different alternative religions from Jonestown to the Solar Temple to Heaven's Gate. Additionally observers have asked if such group suicides are in any way comparable to Islamist suicide terrorism or to historical incidents of mass suicide such as the mass suicide of the ancient community of Masada. Organizationally and ideologically diverse it turns out that the primary shared trait of these various groups is a common stereotype of religion as an irrational force that pushes fanatics to undertake acts of suicidal violence. Offering a valuable perspective on New Religious Movements and on religion and violence Sacred Suicide brings together contributions from a diverse range of international scholars of sociology religious studies and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546257

Sacred Surrealism Dissidence and International Avant-Garde Prose Vivienne Brough-Evans proposes a compelling new way of reevaluating aspects of international surrealism by means of the category of divin fou and consequently deploys theories of sacred ecstasy as developed by the Collège de Sociologie (1937–39) as a critical tool in shedding new light on the literary oeuvre of non-French writers who worked both within and against a surrealist framework. The minor surrealist genre of prose literature is considered herein rather than surrealism's mainstay poetry with the intention of fracturing preconceptions regarding the medium of surrealist expression. The aim is to explore whether International surrealism can begin to be more fully explained by an occluded strain of 'dissident' surrealist thought that searches outside the self through the affects of ekstasis. Bretonian surrealism is widely discussed in the field of surrealist studies and there is a need to consider what is left out of surrealist practice when analysed through this Bretonian lens. The Collège de Sociologie and Georges Bataille's theories provide a model of such elements of 'dissident' surrealism which is used to analyse surrealist or surrealist influenced prose by Alejo Carpentier Leonora Carrington and Gellu Naum respectively representing postcolonial feminist and Balkan locutions. The Collège and Bataille's 'dissident' surrealism diverges significantly from the concerns and approach towards the subject explored by surrealism. Using the concept of ekstasis to organise Bataille's theoretical ideas of excess and 'inner experience' and the Collège's thoughts on the sacred it is possible to propose a new way of reading types of International surrealist literature many of which do not come to the forefront of the surrealist literary oeuvre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881023

Sacred VesselsThe Cult Of The Battleship And The Rise Of The U.s. Navy Sacred Vessels is an irreverent account of the modern battleship and its place in American naval history from the sinking of the coal-fired Maine in Havana Harbor in 1898 to the deployment of the cruise missile-armed Missouri in the Persian Gulf in 1991. With provocative insight and wit Robert O'Connell conclusively demonstrates that the vaunted battleship was in fact never an effective weapon of war even before developments in aircraft and submarine technology sealed its doom. The worlds navies failed to recognize the full implications of rapid technological change at the turn of the century but were enthralled by the revolutionary design of the HMS Dreadnought launched in 1903. Nations raced to build and deploy the biggest the fastest and the greatest possible number of battleships usually at the expense of much more effective forms of naval force. Dreadnoughts became the international currency of great power status subject to the same anxious accountancy as nuclear weapons today. Their awesome beauty captured the public s imagination and won the unquestioning devotion of naval officers everywhere. When war came in 1914 the world held its breath in anticipation of a modern-day Trafalgar but dreadnoughts everywhere avoided battle and when they were forced to fight the results were inconclusive or irrelevant. In spite of this display of impotence the world's shipyards continued to turn out the great vessels. The sinking of the heart of the U.S. battlefleet at Pearl Harbor–an event that finally forced the United States into World War II–ironically also began to shake the U.S. Navy free from its infatuation with the dreadnought in favor of the more practical charms of the aircraft carrier. Still sheer faith in the battleship ensured that it would live to fight again this time with even more questionable results. In fact says O'Connell battleships have never played an important role in the outcome of any modern war but they have continued to be resurrected and refurbished–even garnished with nuclear weapons–right up to the present day. Television images of the Missouri and the Wisconsin firing on the shores of Iraq in 1991 were not just a glimpse of an anachronism: We were witnessing with a lingering sense of awe the last gasp of a fire-breathing behemoth that in actuality was all but toothless from the moment of its conception. Sacred Vessels is more than the unmasking of a false idol of naval history. It is a cautionary tale about the often unacknowledged influence of human faith culture and tradition on the exceedingly important costly and supposedly rational process of nations arming themselves for war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367301996

Sacred WatersA Cross-Cultural Compendium of Hallowed Springs and Holy Wells Describing sacred waters and their associated traditions in over thirty countries and across multiple time periods this book identifies patterns in panhuman hydrolatry. Supplying life’s most basic daily need freshwater sources were likely the earliest sacred sites and the first protected and contested resource. Guarded by taboos rites and supermundane forces freshwater sources have also been considered thresholds to otherworlds. Often associated also with venerated stones trees and healing flora sacred water sources are sites of biocultural diversity. Addressing themes that will shape future water research this volume examines cultural perceptions of water’s sacrality that can be employed to foster resilient human–environmental relationships in the growing water crises of the twenty-first century. The work combines perspectives from anthropology archaeology classics folklore geography geology history literature and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367445133

SacredSecularContemplative Cultural Critique What would it mean to conceive of the sacred as a source of knowledge that is as vital as the secular? What insights does a contemplative approach yield in analysing neoliberal globalisation or Hindu fundamentalism? Is a dew drop sacred or is it secular? In today‘s charged atmosphere many believe that the sacred is best kept firmly apart from the realm of the secular. SacredSecular: Contemplative Cultural Critique offers a contrasting view. It argues that the two are indivisible and can productively interweave in illuminating key contemporary issues. Essays investigate the quotidian (trash cut flowers) the philosophical (advaita karma) the economic (work globalisation) and the political (war violence). Mani invites us to rethink the prevailing view that secularism is the only progressive response to religious authoritarianism. SacredSecular proposes a conceptual approach in which body mind heart nature matter and spirit are not merely equals but equally crucial to crafting an inclusive vision and practice. This book addresses several audiences: scholars of contemporary Indian society and culture spiritual practitioners striving to integrate their practice with their politics and all those interested in contemplating the present and what it portends for our collective future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138405769

Sacrifice and Moral Philosophy The aim of this book is to foster a more explicit and direct discussion of the concept of sacrifice and its importance in moral philosophy. Acts of self-sacrifice have a special place in our moral lives. We admire and celebrate those who give up their lives so that others may live. Despite this important role that sacrifice plays in our moral thinking moral philosophers have had surprisingly little to say about the nature of sacrifice. This lack of attention to the nature of sacrifice is particularly important given that sacrifice also has an important role to play in several key debates in moral philosophy. The chapters in this volume make an important contribution to our understanding of sacrifice in three areas. The first part of the book investigates the nature of sacrifice. The next group of chapters investigates the role of sacrifice in moral philosophy. Three of these pieces investigate the role of sacrifice in our moral lives generally while two investigate the role of sacrifice in relation to particular moral theories. The final two chapters investigate the value of sacrifice in relation to political and theological issues. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Philosophical Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367508593

Sacrifice and Sharing in the Philippine HighlandsReligion and Society among the Buid of Mindoro This book is about the relationship between the Buid value system and their history of resistance to the lowland world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136231

Sacrifice and the BodyBiblical Anthropology and Christian Self-Understanding What is sacrifice? For many people today the word has negative overtones suggesting loss or death or violence. But in religions ancient and modern the word is linked primarily to joyous feasting which puts people in touch with the deepest realities. How has that change of meaning come about? What effect does it have on the way we think about Christianity? How does it affect the way Christian believers think about themselves and God? John Dunnill's study focuses on sacrifice as a physical event uniting worshippers to deity. Bringing together insights from social anthropology biblical studies and Trinitarian theology Dunnill links to debates in sociology and cultural studies as well as the study of liturgy. Through a positive view of sacrifice Dunnill contributes to contemporary Christian debates on atonement and salvation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546264

Sacrifice as TerrorThe Rwandan Genocide of 1994 In the early months of 1994 it became clear that the government of Rwanda had not acted in good faith in signing peace accords with its adversary the Rwandan Patriotic Front. Acts of government-sponsored violence grew more frequent. The author of this book who at that point was conducting fieldwork in Rwanda on several occasions found either himself or the Rwandans accompanying him threatened with or sustaining bodily harm. Finally active hostilities between the antagonists escalated on April 7 1994 just hours after the Rwandan President's plane was shot down. During the author's evacuation from Rwanda in the months following he interviewed many survivors. This book the outcome of the author's experiences during the conflict is an attempt to understand the atrocities committed during the 1994 genocide in Rwanda in which nearly one million people mostly of Tutsi ethnicity were slaughtered in less than four months. Beyond this the author shows that political and historical analyses while necessary in understanding the violence fail to explain the forms that the violence took and the degree of passion that motivated it. Instead Rwandan ritual and practices related to the body are revelatory in this regard as the body is the ultimate tablet upon which the dictates of the nation-state are inscribed. One rather bizarre example of this is that Hutu extremists often married or had sexual relations with Tutsi women who according to the Hamitic hypothesis were said to be sexually alluring. Their mixed-race offspring were not exempt from the genocide. Finally and perhaps most importantly in light of the recent resurgence of violence the author advances hypotheses about how the violence in Rwanda and Burundi might be transcended. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086604

Sacrifice Poster The Sacrifice Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070714

Sacrificial LogicsFeminist Theory and the Critique of Identity Allison Weir sets forth a concept of identity which depends on an acceptance of nonidentity difference and connection to others defined as a capacity to participate in a social world. Weir argues that the equation of identity with repression and domination links "relational feminists" like Nancy Chodorow who equate self-identity with the repression of connection to others and poststructuralist feminists like Judith Butler who view any identity as a repression of nonidentity or difference. Weir traces this conception of identity as domination back to Simone de Beauvoir's theories of the relation of self and other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865935

Sacrificing The ForestEnvironmental And Social Struggle In Chiapas The Selva Lacandona of Chiapas Mexico has received a tremendous amount of attention since the Zapatista uprising began in 1994. Concerns have focused on both the rapid rate of deforestation in Mexico's largest tropical rain forest and the social marginalization of its inhabitants which is considered to be a root cause of the uprising. In this book Karen O'Brien presents an insightful analysis of how deforestation and social struggles are related in this region and then considers the implications of these links for the remaining forest.A critical analysis of deforestation rates and patterns in the Selva Lacandona region provides the point of departure for this study. Using satellite imagery and her own field work O'Brien presents an original estimate of forest loss. She then uses an approach derived from political ecology to trace the links between social processes and deforestation. Instead of focusing exclusively on the driving forces of deforestation she argues that an analysis of the countervailing forces of conservation efforts is crucial to understanding the configuration of the present-day forest and the conflicts that surround it. Unless these forces can be fused O'Brien contends the future of the Selva Lacandona will continue to be shaped by the tensions among social economic and environmental objectives.A valuable tool for scholars of deforestation environmental change and political ecology Sacrificing the Forest will also be of interest to readers trying to understand the current situation in Chiapas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317843

Sacrificing the WHO to the Highest Bidder This remarkable book offers enlightening reading for everyone interested in international law human rights global health public health and health promotion. Public health and health promotion professionals including international healthcare organisations care agencies and international charities will find the analysis illuminating. It is also of great interest to policy makers and shapers in communities and government political activists and all those with an interest in equality and globalisation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380070

Sadat And BeginThe Domestic Politics Of Peacemaking The architects of the Camp David process expected their efforts to become a broad and inclusive framework for peace in the Middle East. Dr. Friedlander's book demonstrates how domestic factors affecting policy decisions made in both Cairo and Jerusalem prevented Sadat and Begin from embracing a structure that would yield a more comprehensive arrangement. Sadat for example confronted an anti-peace movement in Egypt strengthened by then-Vice President Mubarak's ties to the military-security establishment and his alliance with members of the Arab nation's diplomatic corps. Begin was opposed by Israeli conservatives who saw the Camp David formulas as leading to a peace that would jeopardize Israel's security. Both leaders Dr. Friedlander concludes were able ultimately to guide their nations toward approval of the peace initiative primarily because of their mastery of techniques of domestic intra-elite bargaining. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302009

SadismPsychoanalytic Developmental Perspectives Sadism: Psychoanalytic Developmental Perspectives is founded on the premise that paying close attention to what is happening in our internal world can help us understand the rise of sadism in the world of popular culture. Voyeuristic sadism as a form of entertainment appears to be on the rise an increase corresponding with an upsurge in public appetite for sadomasochism as a recreational activity. This book acts as a forum in which psychotherapists present psychoanalytic perspectives on the phenomenon of sadomasochism at different stages of the human lifecycle: in childhood adolescence adulthood and in later life and consider its developmental roots. Over the last half-century through books movies computerized video games and drama the stories we are being sold as representing aspects of contemporary culture market two commodities: sadism and victory. How might we understand this and can psychoanalysis help us make meaning of this aspect of human relating?   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206378

Sadomasochism Popular Culture and RevoltA Pornography of Violence Sadomasochism Popular Culture and Revolt: A Pornography of Violence explores powerful connections between violent pornography and current gender wars generational conflicts political struggles and racial and ethnic unrest. Long before these conflicts dominated headlines worldwide they become embedded and contextualized in popular culture. Tracing the history of today’s popular porn genres including torture porn revenge porn war porn and fascist porn Tom Pollard reveals a "sadomasochistic trope" of fictional and real sexual violence and sexual justice that had largely remained hidden and suppressed. Today it has exploded into public awareness by mass movements like #MeToo demanding justice for sexual assault victims. This movement joins other recent social movements including Black Lives Matter and advocates of safety from gun violence which along with #MeToo constitute a "revolt of submissives" no longer willing to endure unwanted violence. This thoughtful examination of the history and content of violent pornography reveals portentous patterns and developing trends. By examining pornography’s violent content Pollard forces us to confront wider social and cultural violence. Sadomasochism Popular Culture and Revolt will be of great interest to scholars of gay and lesbian studies and queer studies while being a vital text for undergraduate and graduate instructors of social movement studies in sociology political science American Studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367217570

Sadomasochism and the BDSM Community in the United StatesKinky People Unite Sadomasochism and the BDSM Community in the United States: Kinky People Unite chronicles the development of sadomasochistic sexuality and its communities in the United States from the post-war period to the present day. Having evolved from scattered networks of sadomasochists to a coherent body bound by shared principles of "safe sane consensual " activists worked to transform popular perceptions of their community end its routine harassment by law enforcement and win inclusion in American society. Often paralleling the work of LGBTQ activists people who engaged in BDSM (Bondage and Discipline Dominance and Submission and Sadism and Masochism) transformed both their own sexual practices and how outsiders perceived them successfully changing popular perceptions of them from fascists murderers and outlaws to people living an alternative lifestyle. The development of this community highlights the interactions of people of different sexual orientations within a sexual community the influence of various campaigns for sexual freedom and the BDSM community's influence on popular perceptions of sexuality and sexual freedom. The text’s historical perspective gives depth and texture to a specific dimension of American history of sexuality. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in the history of sexuality. Its clear and direct approach offers an important and useful chronology of a movement that has long been neglected. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367476809

SadomasochismPowerful Pleasures A book that dispels the myths about those who prefer to go beyond “vanilla” sexSadomasochism: Powerful Pleasures is a comprehensive exploration of the entire sexual subculture that lies on the cutting edge of society. The mental health professions and society have marginalized people who practice sadomasochism (SM).This interdisciplinary collection dispels myths surrounding SM bringing together leading scholars from the fields of sexology psychology sociology and medicine alongside queer studies and sexual minority advocacy. Experts such as Thomas S. Weinberg PhD Susan Wright MA Margaret Nichols PhD Odd Reiersol PhD Svein Skeid Rebecca F. Plante PhD Niklas Nordling MPsych and N. Kenneth Sandnabba PhD among other stellar authorities reveal research findings clinical data and critical thinking about sexuality that lies beyond “vanilla.”To gain a broader understanding of human sexuality the study of SM is crucial for what it reveals about us as sexual beings. The text discusses the results of research into practitioners’ behaviors and perspectives the prevalence of SM behaviors in today’s culture and stresses the need for greater tolerance and understanding. The realization of SM desires and their acceptance are explored in detail. This unflinching look at the world and the people of SM will guide scholars and lay people alike into a more sensitive sex-friendly viewpoint of the people society calls “kinky.”Sadomasochism: Powerful Pleasures answers questions such as: What is the nature of SM relationships? What are the values and motives of SM participants? How do mental health professionals regard and treat SM practitioners? Should sadomasochism continue to be classified as a mental illness? What is the legal status of SM and what are the consequences of discrimination against SM practitioners? Does increasing visibility of SM imagery decrease stigma or create added problems? What can ordinary lovers learn from those we have marginalized about the farther reaches of human erotic potential?Sadomasochism: Powerful Pleasures is valuable insightful reading for mental health professionals students sex educators sex counselors sex therapists sex researchers sexual health workers sociologists sexual minority groups and anyone interested in learning more about the sexual pleasures that lie beyond the traditional. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801582

Safe Supportive and Inclusive Learning Environments for Young People in Crisis and TraumaPlaiting the Rope Children and young people from diverse populations are statistically more at risk of exclusion however education providers can make a difference to all children and young persons’ learning outcomes no matter what their personal circumstances. To achieve this not only must educators form closer and more authentic relationships with these children and their communities but the governments that fund learning environments must also be prepared to provide adequate resourcing and training opportunities. Safe Supportive and Inclusive Learning Environments for Young People in Crisis and Trauma addresses both the general and specific issues that may prevent children and young people from diverse populations from being safe supported and included in learning environments. Some chapters focus on general factors that contribute to both inclusion and exclusion at early childhood and in formal school environments while others present research-based best practice and practical advice to enable good education outcomes for indigenous migrant and LGBTQI children and those who experience mental health problems drug misuse and abuse. Lastly the book includes information about how to negotiate and set up programmes that have been shown to be effective with communities that differ from the dominant culture. This book provides practitioners in education health and social work with information and practical advice on how to retain all children and young people in early childhood formal school education and tertiary settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243722

Safe and Effective Exercise for Overweight Youth Based on decades of scientific research and clinical experience Safe and Effective Exercise for Overweight Youth provides a scientifically supported and clinically relevant source of information that clinical health care providers educators public health and fitness professionals may use to promote physical activity in overweight and obese youth of all ages including those with significant obesity and chronic health conditions such as hypertension asthma and type 2 diabetes. It presents a best practices model for implementing clinical- and recreational-based physical activity interventions.The first five chapters offer an overview of the existing scientific literature supporting individualized tailored exercise prescriptions for overweight and obese children with and without comorbidities. They also contain exercise instructions illustrations and sample lesson plans to improve cardiopulmonary endurance muscular strength power and endurance and muscular flexibility. This information provides the basis for the recommendations provided in the subsequent chapters which include specific guidelines for prescribing exercise to overweight children along with verbal cues or "talking points " clinical reminders and handouts to assist health care providers.The text provides a 40-week exercise curriculum with lesson plans discusses the importance of regular medical and self-monitoring and offers easy tools and techniques for health care providers to track a child’s progress. Chapters also supply detailed clinical and field protocols to aid in measuring health and fitness outcomes describe realistic expectations and present the U.S. recommendations for promoting physical activity and fitness in youth. The final chapter summarizes current studies to support future research on physical activity for the prevention and management of pediatric obesity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378653

Safe Design and Construction of MachineryRegulation Practice and Performance The origin of this book is the compelling evidence that a high proportion of machinery-related deaths and injuries are attributable to genuine and serious risks originating within machine design and construction. This trend continues despite significant legal obligations notably the European regulatory regime giving effect to the Machinery Directive (among others) and a substantial body of specialist knowledge originating in the disciplines of human factors and safety engineering. Grounded in empirical research with machinery manufacturers this book aims to elucidate the factors and processes shaping firms’ performance for machinery safety and considers their compatibility with legal obligations. Through a unique blending of rich empirical data coupled with safety human factors socio-legal and learning scholarship the book provides both a nuanced account of firms’ performance for machinery safety and makes conceptual and theoretical contributions to understanding and explaining their performance. Specifically the book elucidates the role of knowledge and motivational factors - and how these are constituted - in shaping firms’ performance. It reveals the multiple state and non-state influences that create plural responses among manufacturing firms which typically operate in supply chains and networks and often globally. These insights provide the foundations to enhance regulatory design and the book’s conclusion recommends some innovative directions for regulatory interventions to sustain the safe design and construction of machinery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138892910

Safe Drinking WaterCurrent and Future Problems Originally published in 1978 this volume addresses the scientific economic and administrative aspects of the public policy problem raised by the United States’ Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974. In this collection of papers the authors examine the various problems presented by drinking public water in the United States the United Kingdom and throughout Europe. This is an ideal title for students interested in environmental studies and public policy reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962620

Safe LaboratoriesPrinciples and Practices for Design and Remodeling This book provides an introduction to basic concepts in the design of safe laboratories. Many of the chapters in this volume are based on papers presented in a symposium sponsored by the American Chemical Society's Committee on Chemical Safety and the Division of Chemical Health and Safety. Topics covered within the book include different perspectives on the design of safe laboratories generic issues affecting the design of safe laboratories ventilation and fume hoods putting laboratory design and safety principles into practice and working together to design safe laboratories. This publication is intended for individuals and businesses interested in incorporating safety design into laboratory construction and remodeling projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897394

Safe Liposuction and Fat Transfer This text covers tumescent liposuction and fat transfer techniques and how they have developed into extremely safe reliable and efficacious procedures. Thirty-five respected surgeons discuss the safety of tumescent liposuction techniques an anatomical approach to tumescent liposuction surgery and the latest and greatest surgical tips from the experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395483

Safe Motherhood in a Globalized World This book provides cutting edge information on safe motherhood in a global context. The chapters focus on research program development and implementation and policy dealing with various aspects of pregnancy labor and delivery. Safe motherhood is a critical issue since healthy safe motherhood is the prerequisite for a healthy productive society. Writing about the situation in their countries the authors are from Eastern Europe America Asia and Africa and are academic scholars and health practitioners. The book is multidisciplinary with scholars from sociology gender studies economics social policy social geography population management and political science. Topics include lactation policy and misunderstandings of lactations in African countries and in the United States; postnatal stress disorder that is either understudied or not considered as a problem in many developing countries; potential causes of a decline of maternal health in democratizing states; the effect of geographical environment on reproductive health; and revelation of mysteries of consequences of pre-birth pain in the early life of children. Case studies provide examples of successful model programs. Solutions offered are based on utilizing available resources and technology in ways that maximize education and training of local health professionals and family members. This book was published as a special issue of Marriage and Family Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853408

Safe Sedation for All PractitionersA Practical Guide Sedation is a vital tool for allowing investigations and procedures to be performed without full anaesthesia but demand for sedation greatly outstrips the supply of trained anaesthetists. Sedation requires care if it is to be used correctly and modern seditionists including junior doctors in all specialities medical students anaesthetists dentists and theatre dental and paediatric nurses must be able to demonstrate they can practice safely. They need a sound understanding of the basic sciences involved and an intimate knowledge of the required standards of practice. This book is a first-line educational resource for all those training in the techniques of sedation and for those already practising who wish to consolidate their knowledge in a structured way.This highly practical handbook is therefore ideal for experienced and novice practitioners alike. It covers basic principles including patient selection and assessment pharmacology resuscitation competencies monitoring equipment and legal issues and the numerous clinical scenarios bring pertinent issues to life emphasising the importance of safe practice. It is a unique universal introduction for practitioners from any clinical background. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385136

Safe Work Practices for Wastewater Treatment Plants This book details how to start and maintain a successful safety program in a municipal or industrial water or wastewater plant with special emphasis on the practical implementation. This new edition provides the latest OSHA regulations and recommendations and each chapter has been updated with new information including the latest innovations related to all types of successfully proven health and safety protocols. Coverage includes safety programs recordkeeping safety training safety equipment and safe work practices for wastewater treatment facilities. In addition much of the text should be relevant to safety and health professionals in almost any industrial setting. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815368526

Safeguarding Child Protection and Abuse in SportInternational Perspectives in Research Policy and Practice The safeguarding of children and young people participating in sport has become an increasingly prominent concern in policy-making and research communities around the world. Major organisations such as the IOC and UNICEF now officially recognize that children in sport can be at risk of exploitation and abuse and this concern has led to the emergence of new initiatives and policies aimed at protecting vulnerable young people and athletes. This book is the first to comprehensively review contemporary developments in child protection and safeguarding in sport on a global level. The book is divided into two parts. Part One critically analyses current child protection and safeguarding policy and practice in sport across a range of countries including the US Canada the UK Australia China and Germany providing a global context for current policy and practice. This represents the most comprehensive review to date of the landscape of child protection and safeguarding in sport and provides a starting point for critical international comparisons. Part Two explores a range of issues related to child protection and safeguarding in sport including many not covered in previous books such as emotional abuse injury and over-training. While in many instances the impetus for policy in this area has arisen from concerns about sexual abuse the second part of this book therefore opens up a broader more holistic approach to child and athlete welfare. By bringing together many of the leading researchers working in child and athlete protection in sport from around the world this book is important reading for all advanced students researchers policy-makers or practitioners working in youth sport physical education sports coaching coach education or child protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654174

Safeguarding and Mental Health Support in Contemporary ChildhoodHow the Deserving/Undeserving Paradigm from the Past Overshadows the Present Approaches regarding safeguarding and mental health in childhood have been in constant flux. Framed within a critical realist ontology this book provides insight into causal factors (individual material institutional) and social structures that impact on the continued legacy of the ‘deserving/undeserving' paradigm. Drawing on historical data from children taken into care by the Waifs and Strays Society (1881–1918) and contemporary data from interviews with young care leavers and safeguarding practitioners/professionals this book shows how at present and in the past certain children and families miss(ed) out on support and interventions due to complex needs financial cuts and ever-changing thresholds. It is the group of children referred to as ‘victims’ a term used for the most disadvantaged children who have spent time in care have complex mental health needs and have had the most damaging pre-care family experiences who are the focus of this book. This book shows that in an attempt to provide services where there are ever increasing thresholds for access and cuts to resources a resurgence of the ‘deserving/undeserving’ paradigm reflects a contemporary justification regarding who is 'entitled' to help and who is not. This book will be of interest to all scholars and students of social work social policy childhood studies sociology and education policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000912

Safeguarding and Protecting Children in the Early Years This new edition provides a comprehensive guide for safeguarding and child protection in the early years. Aimed at both students and practitioners it offers clear insight and guidance into the legal and policy foundations for effective safeguarding practice together with both the historical context and also more contemporary developments in safeguarding practice in the early years sector.  This second edition has been fully updated to reflect current legislation and includes new material on interagency work supporting children’s resilience and safeguarding all children. Drawing on the everyday dilemmas and experiences of early years professionals it helps you to find solutions to both practical and moral issues in a context of legal duties and responsibilities. The chapters consider: the historical context of safeguarding and child protection the legislative framework around safeguarding and child protection safeguarding through inter-professional and multidisciplinary work the identification of neglect in early years children the consequential abuse that can occur as a result of parental behaviours safeguarding children’s health and wellbeing safeguarding as a member of a team and the importance of communication safeguarding against the misuse of technology. Safeguarding and Protecting Children in the Early Years has been written by a multidisciplinary team of academics from a breadth of UK universities with a wealth of experience in safeguarding and child protection the EYFS health visiting social work the police and in leading and managing services for children and families. This second edition is essential reading for anyone working with or aspiring to work with children in the early years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677401

Safeguarding Children and Young People What does the novice practitioner or the experienced practitioner moving into child care work from another sector need to know to practice effectively? What skills do they need to call on?In this valuable addition to The Social Work Skills Series Stella Coleman and Corinne May-Chahal bring together their considerable teaching and practice experience to provide a reliable and practical guide to child protection work. Topics covered include: the legal and procedural context the professional context explanatory theoretical frameworks and models of practice managing risk evidence-based practice social work interventions parents carers and families continuing professional development. This is an essential text for all students teachers and professionals working with children and families. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203865606

Safeguarding Intangible HeritagePractices and Politics The UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage came into force in 2006 framing the international and national practices and policies associated with intangible cultural heritage. This volume critically and reflexively examines these practices and policies providing an accessible account of the different ways in which intangible cultural heritage has been defined and managed in both national and international contexts. As Safeguarding Intangible Heritage reveals the concept and practices of safeguarding are complicated and often contested and there is a need for international debate about the meaning nature and value of heritage and what it means to ‘safeguard’ it. Safeguarding Intangible Heritage presents a significant cross section of ideas and practices from some of the key academics and practitioners working in the area whose areas of expertise span anthropology law heritage studies linguistics archaeology museum studies folklore architecture Indigenous studies and history. The chapters in this volume give an overarching analysis of international policy and practice and critically frame case studies that analyze practices from a range of countries  including Australia Canada China Indonesia Japan Korea Kyrgyzstan New Zealand Taiwan the UK and Zimbabwe. With a focus on conceptual and theoretical issues this follow-up to Intangible Heritage by the same editors will be of great interest to students scholars and professionals working in the fields of heritage and museum studies heritage conservation heritage tourism global history international relations art and architectural history and linguists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580749

Safeguarding Mindfulness in Schools and Higher EducationA Holistic and Inclusive Approach Although mindfulness can be located in a number of different traditions and disciplines it was originally an esoteric and powerful practice based on developing a capacity attainable only by certain people. After previously publishing on the positive outcomes in this book the author identifies a range of adverse effects of mindfulness meditation for some individuals that from the point of view of mindfulness in schools and higher education represents uncharted territory. The author demonstrates through research personal experience and case studies how mindfulness activities can be safe for all students in education settings including the most vulnerable.This book assists teachers in school and higher education settings to make informed decisions about whether to include mindfulness in their teaching depending on their own capacity student cohorts and activities to make sure it is safe for more vulnerable students. This guidance is based on a combination of existing pedagogical and clinical knowledge about meeting the needs of vulnerable students clients and patients and the specialized expertise of trained mindfulness clinicians and teachers. This book puts school and university teachers in the driver’s seat as regards mindfulness teaching in education settings. It argues that the only way forward for mindfulness in education is to adopt an individualized approach which builds on what effective teachers already do in their work with vulnerable students through extending their knowledge about mindfulness and its possible effects. In this way teachers’ existing skills are celebrated and extended and mindfulness pedagogy develops organically with teachers becoming a genuine and felt experience both for themselves and their students rather than an ‘add-on’ intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607364

Safeguarding the AtomA Critical Appraisal Safeguards play a key role in verifying the effectiveness of restraints on the spread of nuclear weapons. Originally published in 1985 this book is a study of the safeguards system of the International Atomic Energy Agency an important element of the non-proliferation regime. It breaks new ground by focusing on the politics of safeguards especially the political problems of the IAEA and of the day-to-day application of safeguards. It contains a critical appraisal and proposals for ways of improving existing procedures and of adapting them to the political and technological changes of recent years. Safeguarding the Atom gives an analysis of the following questions: What are IAEA safeguards and how do they work? How effective are they? How can they be reinforced? What sanctions can be imposed in the event of non-compliance? IAEA safeguards represent the world's first and so far only attempt to verify an arms control agreement by systematic on-site inspection and their applicability to other arms control measures is examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514594

Safer by DesignA Guide to the Management and Law of Designing for Product Safety Product safety begins with design or formulation whether it is for a complex engineering product or a simple household article. Those who suffer damage from a design defect can win compensation without having to prove negligence. Manufacturers suppliers and importers can all be responsible for ensuring that their products are safe. To help protect them against prosecution customer dissatisfaction and commercial loss requires a programme of risk reduction which begins with the management of design. Design and product development require a balanced approach to the new realities of the legal situation both for companies and individual designers. Part One reviews the strategy needed to manage design in the fresh legal climate and includes guidance on techniques that can be used. Part Two is a jargon-free guide through the difficult area of international product liability law. It has been entirely rewritten to reflect the many recent changes to influence European law and a designer's personal liability. Part Three brings home vividly the physical legal and commercial risks of product defects and demonstrates ways in which they could be prevented. There are over 20 real life fascinating and instructive case histories many of them new ranging from exploding office chairs to ro-ro ferries and from washing powder to aircraft. Safer by Design is exceptional in providing management and risk assessment advice coupled with legal guidance and actual practical lessons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256101

Safer Complex Industrial EnvironmentsA Human Factors Approach While a quick response can save you in a time of crisis avoiding a crisis remains the best defense. When dealing with complex industrial systems it has become increasingly obvious that preparedness requires a sophisticated understanding of human factors as they relate to the functional characteristics of socio-technology systems. Edited by industrial safety expert Erik Hollnagel and featuring commentary from leaders in the field Safer Complex Industrial Environments: A Human Factors Approach examines the latest research on the contemporary human factors approach and methods currently in practice. Drawing on examples mainly from the nuclear industry the book presents a contemporary view on human factors in complex industrial systems. The contributors contrast the traditional view of human factors as a liability with the contemporary view that recognizes human factor as also an asset without which the safe and efficient performance of complex industrial systems would be impossible. It describes how this view has developed in parallel to the increasing complexity and intractability of socio-technical systems and partly as a consequence of that. The book also demonstrates how this duality of the human factor can be reconciled by recognizing that the human and organizational functions that can be the cause of adverse events are also the very foundation for safety. Building on this the book introduces theories and methods that can be used to describe human and collective performance in a complex socio-technical environment. It explores how contemporary human factors can be used to go beyond failure analysis to actively make complex industrial environments safer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116801

SAFER Electronic Health RecordsSafety Assurance Factors for EHR Resilience This important volume provide a one-stop resource on the SAFER Guides along with the guides themselves and information on their use development and evaluation. The Safety Assurance Factors for EHR Resilience (SAFER) guides developed by the editors of this book identify recommended practices to optimize the safety and safe use of electronic health records (EHRs). These guides are designed to help organizations self-assess the safety and effectiveness of their EHR implementations identify specific areas of vulnerability and change their cultures and practices to mitigate risks. This book provides EHR designers developers implementers users and policymakers with the requisite historical context clinical informatics knowledge and real-world practical guidance to enable them to utilize the SAFER Guides to proactively assess the safety and effectiveness of their electronic health records EHR implementations. The first five chapters are designed to provide readers with the conceptual knowledge required to understand why and how the guides were developed. The next nine chapters focus on the underlying informatics concepts key research activities and methods used to develop each of the guides. Each of these chapters concludes with a copy of the guide itself. The final chapter provides a vision for the future and the work required to ensure that future generations of EHRs are designed developed implemented and used to improve the overall safety of the EHR-enabled healthcare system. Taken together the information provided in this book should help any organization whether large or small implement its EHR program and improve the safety and effectiveness of its existing EHR-enabled healthcare systems. This volume will be extremely valuable to small ambulatory physician practices and larger outpatient settings as well as for hospitals and professors and instructors charged with teaching safe and effective implementation and use of EHRs. It will also be highly useful for health information technology professionals responsible for maintaining a safe and effective EHR and for clinical and administrative staff working in EHR-enabled healthcare systems. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881173

Safer Hospital CareStrategies for Continuous Quality Innovation 2nd Edition According to the National Patient Safety Foundation about 440 000 deaths from hospital mistakes are expected in 2018. These mistakes are preventable but the number of deaths has been increasing for the last two decades instead of decreasing. This book describes how to prevent deaths at very low cost and get very high return on investment (ROI). The unique feature of this book is that it teaches the tools of innovation that anyone can master. It teaches healthcare staff how to manage innovation efficiently and quickly because each patient life is critical. This second edition points out why the present methods are ineffective and shows how to find elegant solutions that are simple comprehensive and produce high return on investments. The second edition contains all updated material with the addition of a new chapter on systems engineering for robust improvements a practice that has been applied in most high-risk industries such as aerospace defense and NASA for years. It aims at redesigning systems to make sure right things right coordination and right integration happens in healthcare systems. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367178482

Safer Insecticides Development and UseDevelopment and Use Reference to the design of new insecticides nontoxic to the environment and the public emphasizing optimal food production with greater safety. Some 30 international experts examine topics including new types of active molecules among natural products and animal toxins; insect metabolic and organ sy Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065975

Safer SeasSystematic Accident Prevention Marine accidents can occur at any time and everywhere in the world resulting in loss of life property environment and reputation of the companies involved. Preventing accidents and establishing a safer world without accidents is an important agenda for the maritime industry. Since the enforcement of the International Safety Management Code in 1998 companies have taken various kinds of measures to prevent accidents. Unfortunately measures have been undertaken in a disorganized manner and have not been effective. Experts of risk management the safety management system and accident models have each undertaken accident preventive measures within the scope of their specific fields but have not looked beyond the realm of their own fields. This book discusses systematic accident prevention by integrating multi-disciplinary expertise based on academic research the quality management system which has already proved its effectiveness in other fields and findings of the author’s research. In systematic accident prevention the weaknesses of a system within which accidents and incidents have occurred are viewed by combining scientific accident investigation data based on the International Maritime Organization model and the accident model. The nature of every type of marine accident such as collisions groundings occupational casualties etc. are derived by combining the accident model and statistical data. System weaknesses are rectified by the risk reduction method of risk management and the rectified performance is incorporated in improvement in the system by the PDCA cycle which is the core of the Safety Management System. We can see the weakness in the system and reduce the number of accidents and incidents while utilizing limited resources optimally to prevent accidents and incidents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138388932

Safer Sex in Personal RelationshipsThe Role of Sexual Scripts in HIV Infection and Prevention This book focuses on safer sex discussion and practice in close personal relationships emphasizing research on individuals in personal relationship types that are experiencing a rise in HIV infection and AIDS. Moving beyond studies of gay adult males and IV drug-users this work paints a clear picture of the very real risk that exists for these less-studied more general populations so individuals may better personalize the risk and engage in more preventative measures. Authors Tara M. Emmers-Sommer and Mike Allen examine issues surrounding safer sex utilizing research that focuses on how individuals struggle with personalizing the HIV and AIDS risk and how they cope with safer sex issues.Safer Sex in Personal Relationships takes readers on a journey through a variety of close relationship types. It begins by highlighting awareness to the global enormity of HIV and AIDS and providing a link between the global and personal and the need to make HIV and AIDS awareness part of everyday talk and personal relationship structure. It then focuses on:*safer sex in close relationships both heterosexual and homosexual;*marital relationships and the importance of safe sex discussion and awareness in marriages;*HIV and AIDS from a multicultural perspective;*HIV and AIDS in aged populations; and*increasing awareness understanding and compassion of those living with HIV and AIDS.This book will appeal to scholars and students concerned with HIV and AIDS in personal relationships. It will be an invaluable text for courses on interpersonal communication and relationships; family marital human sexuality sex and gender gay and lesbian relationships and sexual education; and relational conflict across communication psychology and sociology disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985605

Safer Sex in the CityThe Experience and Management of Street Prostitution Throughout history prostitution has always been a source of fierce debate; societies have either grudgingly tolerated it or tried (always unsuccessfully) to ban it. With the emergence of much more overt acceptance of all forms of sexual activity it has become more apparent that sex workers who ply their trade on the streets of our cities are a particularly vulnerable group at risk of violent attacks and assaults. The realization on the implications for such violence on society overall led to the emergence of this volume. With research gathered from academics and practitioners hailing from various countries and fields this edited collection will be invaluable for those who want to better understand the experience of street sex workers the strategies available for managing this trade and how to help reduce the violence against the men and women who conduct it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607429

Safer SurgeryAnalysing Behaviour in the Operating Theatre Operating theatres are very private workplaces. There have been few research investigations into how highly trained doctors and nurses work together to achieve safe and efficient anaesthesia and surgery. While there have been major advances in surgical and anaesthetic procedures there are still significant risks for patients during operations and adverse events are not unknown. Due to rising concern about patient safety surgeons and anaesthetists have looked for ways of minimising adverse events. Behavioural scientists have been encouraged by clinicians to bring research techniques used in other industries into the operating theatre in order to study the behaviour of surgeons nurses and anaesthetists. Safer Surgery presents one of the first collections of studies designed to understand the factors influencing safe and efficient surgical anaesthetic and nursing practice. The book is written by psychologists surgeons and anaesthetists whose contributions combine to offer readers the latest research techniques and findings from some of the leading investigators in this field. It is designed for practitioners and researchers interested in understanding the behaviour of operating theatre team members with a view to enhancing both training and practice. The material is also suitable for those studying behaviour in other areas of healthcare or in high-risk work settings. The aims of the book are to: a) present the latest research on the behaviour of operating theatre teams b) describe the techniques being used by psychologists and clinicians to study surgeons anaesthetists and theatre nurses' task performance c) outline the safety implications of the research to date. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075306

Safety Health and Environmental AuditingA Practical Guide Second Edition This new edition builds on the success of the first edition. It has been enhanced to embrace new topics including Due Dilgence EHS Auditing Process Safety Auditing and a chapter summarizing auditing with the relevant ISO standards. The rest of the book has been updated to fit with the guidance and requirements set out with the changes in the ISO standards. The goal of this book remains the same to provide a "down to earth" guidance for managers and specialists in organizations who are committed to improving their safety health and environmental performance but are not sure where to start or do not wish to employ consultants to do this for them. They do it themselves using this book. Electronic software and additional materials available upon request. Features Integrates the concepts of safety health and environmental auditing into a common approach of "loss prevention" Provides an audit protocol for 60 aspects of safety health and environmental management Presents a summary of the requirements of ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 to auditing Introduces the novel and unique concept of Auditing Convergence Offers a simple auditing software (The Plaudit II audit process) in an electronic program which no other book on this topic can offer Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557154

Safety Reliability Human Factors and Human Error in Nuclear Power Plants Each year billions of dollars are being spent in the area of nuclear power generation to design construct manufacture operate and maintain various types of systems around the globe. Many times these systems fail due to safety reliability human factors and human error related problems. The main objective of this book is to combine nuclear power plant safety reliability human factors and human error into a single volume for those individuals that work closely during the nuclear power plant design phase as well as other phases thus eliminating the need to consult many different and diverse sources in obtaining the desired information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367890643

Safety Reliability Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures Safety Reliability Risk and Life-Cycle Performance of Structures and Infrastructures contains the plenary lectures and papers presented at the 11th International Conference on STRUCTURAL SAFETY AND RELIABILITY (ICOSSAR2013 New York NY USA 16-20 June 2013) and covers major aspects of safety reliability risk and life-cycle performance of structures and infrastructures with special focus on advanced technologies analytical and computational methods of risk analysis probability-based design and regulations smart systems and materials life-cycle cost analysis damage assessment social aspects urban planning and industrial applications. Emerging concepts as well as state-of-the-art and novel applications of reliability principles in all types of structural systems and mechanical components are included. Civil marine mechanical transportation nuclear and aerospace applications are discussed. The unique knowledge ideas and insights make this set of a book of abstracts and searchable full paper USBdevice must-have literature for researchers and practitioners involved with safety reliability risk and life-cycle performance of structures and infrastructures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000865

Safety Reliability and Risk AnalysisBeyond the Horizon During the last decade there have been increasing societal concerns over sustainable developments focusing on the conservation of the environment the welfare and safety of the individual and at the same time the optimal allocation of available natural and financial resources. As a consequence the methods of risk and reliability analysis are becoming increasingly important as decision support tools in various fields of engineering. In this book the risk and reliability research community looks beyond the horizon. The technology we deploy to fix today’s problems is based on research that started more than two decades ago. What we are doing today should make a difference for tomorrow. Developing innovative new knowledge and applications helps engineers to better play the important role they have for society in establishing the basis for decision making. Safety Reliability and Risk Analysis: Beyond the Horizon contains the papers presented at the 22nd European Safety and Reliability (ESREL 2013) annual conference in Amsterdam The Netherlands. The abstracts book (785 pages) + full paper CD-ROM (3426 pages) cover a wide range of topics for which risk analysis forms an indispensable field of knowledge to ensure sufficient safety: Uncertainty Analysis Accident and Incident Modeling Human Factors and Human Reliability System Reliability Structural Reliability Safety in Civil Engineering Quantitative Risk Assessment Prognostics and System Health Management Occupational Safety Mathematical Methods in Reliability and Safety and Maintenance Modeling and Applications. Applications in different industrial areas are shown: Natural Hazards Land Transportation Aeronautics Aerospace Chemical and Process Industry Critical Infrastructures Manufacturing Security Nuclear Industry Energy Maritime Transportation and Information Technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001237

Safety Security and Reliability of Robotic SystemsAlgorithms Applications and Technologies With the increasing demand of robots for industrial and domestic use it becomes indispensable to ensure their safety security and reliability. Safety Security and Reliability of Robotic Systems: Algorithms Applications and Technologies provides a broad and comprehensive coverage of the evolution of robotic systems as well as industrial statistics and future forecasts. First it analyzes the safety-related parameters of these systems. Then it covers security attacks and related countermeasures and how to establish reliability in these systems. The later sections of the book then discuss various applications of these systems in modern industrial and domestic settings. By the end of this book you will be familiarized with the theoretical frameworks algorithms applications technologies and empirical research findings on the safety security and reliability of robotic systems while the book’s modular structure and comprehensive material will keep you interested and involved throughout. This book is an essential resource for students professionals and entrepreneurs who wish to understand the safe secure and reliable use of robotics in real-world applications. It is edited by two specialists in the field with chapter contributions from an array of experts on robotics systems and applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367339463

Safety Across the CurriculumKey Stages 1 and 2 Litigation and alleged cases of educational malpractice are on the rise. Headteachers and governors are more aware of legal requirements but this new book addresses the needs of teachers. The book introduces a framework for safe practice then the 'high risk' subjects of Science ICT Design and Technology and PE and outdoor activities in separate chapters. The implications for classroom practice of recent legal developments are examined and three more chapters look at what can be expected in the process of litigation. Sound advice for those wishing to make schools safer and useful guidance for those having to deal with the aftermath of a safety problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421172

Safety Analysis of Foods of Animal Origin We cannot control how every chef packer and food handler might safeguard or compromise the purity of our food but thanks to the tools developed through physics and nanotech and the scientific rigor of modern chemistry food industry and government safety regulators should never need to plead ignorance when it comes to safety assurance. Compiled by two of the most esteemed researchers in the food science industry Leo M.L. Nollet and Fidel Toldrá (most recently 2010 American Meat Science Association Distinguished Research Award recipient) Safety Analysis of Foods of Animal Origin sets such a new and complete standard for testing quality that to use another resource could be considered irresponsible. Bringing together more than 70 of the most respected investigators from across the world this invaluable resource — Covers all relevant biological and environmental contaminants Details methods to protect foods from bacteria viruses or parasites Considers all sources of contamination along the supply chain including veterinary drugs irradiation and genetic modification Looks at ways to detect especially pernicious threats including metals dioxins allergens and foreign proteins Organized for quick reference the book is divided into three parts: meat processed meats and poultry; fish and seafood products; milk and dairy products. Each of the chapters is dedicated to a specific spoilage foodborne pathogen parasite virus adulteration residue or toxin. Each starts with a discussion of the parameter in question. Sample preparation and cleanup methods are then reviewed in depth followed by a detailed evaluation of various separation and detection methods. Special attention is given to explain current limits of detection and reliability. Finally a brief summary covers the presence of these parameters in different end products regions and countries. To keep food safe requires vigilance not just in the rigor of methods but also vigilance in terms of keeping informed about current methods. Only the most recent techniques and related literature are included in this text.     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112216

Safety AnalysisPrinciples and Practice in Occupational Safety Safety analysis can be applied as a practical tool in occupational safety. It has three main elements: the identification of hazards the assessment of risks that arise and the generation of measures to increase the level of safety. A number of simple methods are described that can be used in industry and the workplace such as deviation analysis energy analysis and job safety analysis which address risks in ordinary workplaces. For special cases more technically oriented methods are presented such as fault tree analysis event tree analysis and HAZOP. The book describes a number of other methods and compares their features. These methods are set out in a step by step manner and practical advise is given on how to perform an analysis. Cost-benefit considerations and other useful background information such as types of results which can be obtained are also given. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397180

Safety and Disaster Management in Schools and CollegesA Training Manual First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156364

Safety and Ethics in Healthcare: A Guide to Getting it Right As more and more people survive into old age the burden of caring for them becomes greater and greater. Although it is now possible to alleviate many of the afflictions that beset mankind no society can afford to pay for all the healthcare that is now available or technically possible. People working in healthcare increasingly have to do more with less. Rationing takes many forms mostly covert and the less privileged in most societies end up struggling to get their proper share of the available healthcare resources. All too often those in the front-line have to deal with the consequences of this 'rationing by default': healthcare professionals find themselves rushed off their feet simply doing the basic tasks and completing all the paperwork; placing frail sick people in ever lengthening queues sometimes asking them to wait for hours in the middle of the night under uncomfortable and even unsafe conditions; and worst of all working under conditions they would rather avoid in which the safety margin for those they are caring for has been greatly diminished. We are all aware that under these conditions the chance of making a mistake which can seriously harm or even lead to the death of a patient is greatly increased. But what can be done about this? How can you be sure that you are doing the right thing when faced with having to practise an uncertain science on vulnerable patients in a complex system under ever-changing conditions? At what point could you cross the invisible line from reasonable to irresponsible or unethical behaviour by tolerating conditions or tacitly accepting practices which may be regarded as unacceptable even though you may have little immediate control over them? This book is a guide to getting it right for healthcare professionals. It is about doing the right thing in the right way at the right time for the right people. These are the dimensions of quality in healthcare and although some are in conflict (equitable access and efficiency for example) adherence to ethical practice and professional behaviour will help lead healthcare practitioners through the minefield of responsibilities and priorities. Real-life situations are integral to the book with over 500 clinical examples referred to within the text. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315607443

Safety and Health CompetenceA Guide for Cultures of Prevention Global and technological transformation is changing work and learning. A broader understanding of prevention and cultural change associated with it is putting new demands on companies and their employees. People and organizations need suitable competences to deal with this transformation. They need to be empowered to shape decent living and working conditions. Safety and Health Competence: A Guide for Cultures of Prevention is written in the context of work and health. The use of a social-constructive and a context sensitive approach to competence in occupational safety and health is new and forms a theoretical basis for putting into place the necessary learning processes for cultural transformation in companies and educational institutions.   Covers a broad range of new demands placed on companies and employees in this age of global and technological transformation Provides assistance with a better understanding of the current debate on occupational safety and health (OSH) competences Presents a comprehensive source of information for OSH experts human resource specialists educational institutions training development specialists teachers and trainers allowing them to identify competence needs promote competence development and assess competences Explains what the concept culture of prevention means Offers real-life examples that will appeal to practitioners Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138611733

Safety and Health for the StageCollaboration with the Production Process Safety and Health for the Stage: Collaboration with the Production Process is a practical guide to integrating safety and health into the production process for live entertainment in the context of compliance with applicable codes standards and recommended practices. This book explores the need for safety and health to become an integral aspect of theatre production and live entertainment focusing on specific steps to take and policies to employ to bring a safety and health program into full collaboration in the production process. Readers will learn how to comply with legal codes and standards as they initiate and implement an effective safety and health program in their theatre production organization or academic theatre department. The book includes references and links to other industry-specific safety and health resources as well as a Glossary of Safety and Health Terms to navigate the safety and health jargon in the context of theatre and live entertainment. Safety and Health for the Stage: Collaboration with the Production Process provides links to electronic versions of sample safety and health programs industry-specific policies and recommended practices and forms and templates related to many of the topics covered in the book. Written for practitioners who are engaged in all aspects of theatre production and live entertainment as well as educators who train and influence the next generations of these practitioners this book is an essential resource for creating a positive culture of safety in live entertainment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353263

Safety and Health in Confined Spaces Safety and Health in Confined Spaces goes beyond all other resources currently available. International in scope the 15 chapters and 10 appendices cover every facet of this important subject. A significant addition to the literature this book provides a confined space focus to other health and safety concepts.Confined spaces differ from other workspaces because their boundary surfaces amplify the consequences of hazardous conditions. The relationship between the individual the boundary surface and the hazardous condition is the critical factor in the onset outcome and severity of accidents in these workspaces.The author uses information about causative and other factors from analysis of fatal accidents to develop a hazard assessment and hazard management system. He provides a detailed disciplined protocol covering 36 hazardous conditions that addresses all segments of work--the undisturbed space entry preparation work activity and emergency preparedness and response--and illustrates how to use it. Safety and Health in Confined Spaces gives you the tools you need for preventing and responding to accidents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400248

Safety and Human Error in Engineering Systems In an approach that combines coverage of safety and human error into a single volume Safety and Human Error in Engineering Systems eliminates the need to consult many different and diverse sources for those who need information about both topics. The book begins with an introduction to aspects of safety and human error and a discussion of mathematical concepts that builds understanding of the material presented in subsequent chapters.The author describes the methods that can be used to perform safety and human error analysis in engineering systems and includes examples along with their solutions as well as problems to test reader comprehension. He presents a total of ten methods considered useful for performing safety and human error analysis in engineering systems. The book also covers safety and human error transportation systems medical systems and mining equipment as well as robots and software.Nowadays engineering systems are an important element of the world economy as each year billions of dollars are spent to develop manufacture and operate various types of engineering systems around the globe. A rise in accidental deaths has put the spotlight on the role human error plays in the safety and failure of these systems. Written by an expert in various aspects of healthcare engineering management design reliability safety and quality this book provides tools and techniques for improving engineering systems with respect to human error and safety. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381158

Safety and Human Resource Law for the Safety Professional The purpose of this text to provide a "one stop" source for safety professionals to acquire a general knowledge regarding not only the OSH Act but also laws and standards which impact the safety profession on a daily basis. The safety professional today does not work in a vacuum and decision-making can be impacted by a myriad of other laws. This new book will be the safety professional’s "go to" text to acquire a quick understanding of the particular law potentially impacting his/her daily activities. Features Includes safety laws as well as human resource laws Presents new OSHA whistleblower actions Encompasses updated contractor requirement under Wage and Hour laws Covers new NLRA decisions and actions Addresses e-commerce and social media issues involving the safety function Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138196216

Safety and Improvement in Primary CareThe Essential Guide 'In recent decades most of the international effort given over to studying and improving the safety of patient care has been focused in acute hospital settings. To some extent this was always something of a puzzle to those of us with a direct interest in this important issue...Now however the tide is slowly turning. Policymakers healthcare leaders and research grant funders are beginning to recognise that greater evidence is required to understand more about what can and does go wrong in primary care with increasing attention now being paid to what can be done to minimise avoidable harm to patients in this setting.' From the Preface This remarkable new book represents a substantial body of work - led by key educators and researchers - devoted to learning about and improving the safety of primary healthcare. It offers highly practical guidance and evidence for a broad range of related improvement methods concepts and interventions developed and implemented by the NES primary care team or as a direct result of fruitful partnerships between academic professional public or regulatory institutions across the UK and internationally. Skillfully presented the book is organised into five interlinked parts each with a number of related chapters. Safety and Improvement in Primary Care: The Essential Guide is ideal for frontline clinicians managers and healthcare administrators needing practical guidance on safety and is also highly recommended for improvement advisers patient safety officers clinical governance facilitators risk managers and health services researchers wanting a critical review of theory and evidence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195808

Safety and Quality in Medical Transport SystemsCreating an Effective Culture The Commission on Accreditation of Medical Transport Systems (CAMTS) has been accrediting air and ground transport services since 1991. One of the most significant needs the Commission has recognized is to assist transport services in creating a culture that supports safety and quality for both crews and patients. Most of the helicopter EMS (emergency medical service) accidents and many ground ambulance accidents can be attributed to human factors and systems designs that lead to poor decision-making. Management commitment is vital to create and maintain a culture that supports risk assessment accountability professionalism and organizational dynamics. This reference book has been created by CAMTS to address this need directly and comprehensively. It offers a groundbreaking collection of expert insights and practical solutions that can be used by EMS Fire and Rescue public and private services and professional emergency and transport professionals worldwide. Quoting from the foreword written by the late Robert L. Helmreich Professor Emeritus of Psychology at The University of Texas Human Factors Research Project 'This is an important book which should be required reading for everyone involved in patient transport from managers and dispatchers to those at the sharp end... The experienced and able authors and editors of this work use culture as the overarching concept needed to maximize safety while delivering patients expeditiously.' Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075313

Safety and Reliability in the Oil and Gas IndustryA Practical Approach An Insightful Guide to Avoiding Offshore Oil- and Gas-Industry Disaster Designing constructing operating and maintaining offshore oil and gas industry equipment and systems can sometimes result in accidents injuries and other serious problems. Safety and Reliability in the Oil and Gas Industry: A Practical Approach focuses on oil and gas industry equipment reliability offers useful and up-to-date information on the subject and covers in a single volume the most common safety and reliability engineering issues in the oil and gas industry. The book introduces the latest developments in the area and provides relevant methods and approaches. It also presents important aspects of various case studies on major accidents in the oil and gas industry and considers human factors that contribute to accidents and fatalities in the area of oil and gas.Additionally this book describes:Mathematical conceptsOil and gas industry equipment reliability characteristicsAccident data and analysisMathematical models used for performing safety and reliability-related analyses in the industrySafety and Reliability in the Oil and Gas Industry: A Practical Approach covers important aspects of safety in the offshore oil and gas industry. A reference designed with engineering professionals in mind this book can also be used in oil- and gas-industry-related courses and serves as a guide for anyone concerned with safety and reliability in the area of oil and gas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875299

Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered SystemsESREL 2015 Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems contains the Proceedings of the 25th European Safety and Reliability Conference ESREL 2015 held 7-10 September 2015 in Zurich Switzerland. It includes about 570 papers accepted for presentation at the conference. These contributions focus on theories and methods in the area of risk safety and reliability and their applications to a wide range of industrial civil and social sectors. The main goal of this book is to showcase the advancements in understanding modeling and management of complex engineered systems. The book offers a multidisciplinary platform to address technological societal and financial aspects of system safety and reliability. Emphasis is given to the intra- and interdependencies of functions and the cascading failures that characterize complex engineered systems. Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems (abstracts book 730 pages + full paper CD-ROM 4634 pages) will be of interest to academics and professionals involved or interested in aspect of risk safety and reliability in various engineering areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028791

Safety and Reliability. Theory and Applications Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications contains the contributions presented at the 27th European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL 2017 Portorož Slovenia June 18-22 2017). The book covers a wide range of topics including:• Accident and Incident modelling• Economic Analysis in Risk Management• Foundational Issues in Risk Assessment and Management• Human Factors and Human Reliability• Maintenance Modeling and Applications• Mathematical Methods in Reliability and Safety• Prognostics and System Health Management• Resilience Engineering• Risk Assessment• Risk Management• Simulation for Safety and Reliability Analysis• Structural Reliability• System Reliability and• Uncertainty Analysis. Selected special sessions include contributions on: the Marie Skłodowska-Curie innovative training network in structural safety; risk approaches in insurance and fi nance sectors; dynamic reliability and probabilistic safety assessment; Bayesian and statistical methods reliability data and testing; oganizational factors and safety culture; software reliability and safety; probabilistic methods applied to power systems; socio-technical-economic systems; advanced safety assessment methodologies: extended Probabilistic Safety Assessment; reliability; availability; maintainability and safety in railways: theory & practice; big data risk analysis and management and model-based reliability and safety engineering. Safety and Reliability – Theory and Applications will be of interest to professionals and academics working in a wide range of industrial and governmental sectors including: Aeronautics and Aerospace Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Energy Production and Distribution Environmental Engineering Information Technology and Telecommunications Critical Infrastructures Insurance and Finance Manufacturing Marine Industry Mechanical Engineering Natural Hazards Nuclear Engineering Offshore Oil and Gas Security and Protection Transportation and Policy Making. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138629370

Safety and Reliability: Methodology and Applications Within the last fifty years the performance requirements for technical objects and systems were supplemented with: customer expectations (quality) abilities to prevent the loss of the object properties in operation time (reliability and maintainability) protection against the effects of undesirable events (safety and security) and the ability to restore performance (resilience). The need to adapt the operation of complex systems in such an uncertain and volatile environment has caused the necessity to formulate new and well established achievements associated with modeling testing and evaluation of these properties. The concept of a complex system applies not only to the technical ones but also the infrastructure of major importance for social life such as transportation and logistics systems buildings power systems water distribution systems or health services. Safety and Reliability: Methodology and Applications contains the proceedings of the 24th European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL 2014 Wroclaw Poland 14-18 September 2014) and discusses theories and methods and their applications in the areas of risk safety and reliability. The abstracts book (408 pages) + full paper CD-ROM (2496 pages) will be of interest to researchers and practitioners academics and engineers working in academic industrial and governmental sectors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026810

Safety and Security at Sea Safety and Security at Sea is concerned with the safe operation of ships and consequently with preventing errors and oversights. This book contributes to safety where it is most effective - right at the site of work on board the ship itself. It is here indisputably that it will prevent accidents and save lives. It translates theory into practice besides covering several new and current topics. This book is aimed at every deck officer - at every rank and on all ships. The book also attends to other manifest needs and discusses piracy stowaways management of crew on board and several other new and current topics in the interest of safety.All deck officers will find when preparing for professional examinations that the area which the oral section of these examinations at any level (Class One Two or Three) cover - safety - is the one in which this book specialises. It will be an invaluable aid in passing these exams. By discussing essential details in every part of a voyage parts that form different subjects in the theoretical section it becomes an excellent reference book for them. In addition it will also asist the staff of shipping companies in compiling ship operation manuals.This book includes the advice of various notices from the Marine Safety Agency and of guidelines from the International Maritime Organisation. It explains their requirements - International safety management code emergency pollution control plans and others.In order to deal with ship board work thoroughly this book takes an entire voyage into account. That is the reason for the sequence of its chapters to correspond to the progress of an actual voyage. The book begins with a ship embarking on a voyage and in succession conveys its message in a comfortable language. The last chapter leaves the reader at the beginning of another but a safer voyage.A summary is included at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142084

Safety and Security in TourismRecovery Marketing after Crises Natural disasters wars and conflicts epidemics and other major crises can devastate a tourism service or destination. Though there is extensive literature and research on preparation and coping with tourism crises there is a gap in information on how to best market and recover from the destruction of caused to tourism businesses and destinations. This book fills the gap by comprehensively examining how to rebuild the market for a tourism service or destination after a catastrophe. This important book presents leading experts from around the world providing useful instruction on effective ways to plan for future crisis response and strategies for recovering business. A crisis may arise from several types of destructive occurrences from natural physical destruction of important infrastructure to acts of terrorism. Because of the broad range of potential problems there is no single strategy for which to deal with crises. The book explores a wide range of catastrophes from Hurricane Katrina to tsunamis to war taking a detailed look at management and administrative strategies which can help stimulate tourism recovery. This book explores stealth and catastrophic risks risk perceptions mediating the effects of natural disasters on travel intention and various marketing strategies designed to bring customers back. This volume may become one of the most crucial resources in a tourism professional’s library. The book is extensively referenced and includes several tables and figures to clearly explain data. This book is essential reading for tourism researchers tourism educators tourism industry managers and tourism industry administrators. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850469

Safety and Security in TourismRelationships Management and Marketing How will the travel and tourism industry respond to the terrorist attacks on America?The recent terrorist attacks in the United States and their repercussions for the travel and leisure industries have focused more attention on tourism safety and security issues than ever before. The impact on tourism destinations and businesses as well as on traveler behavior will be significant. Recent events require further analysis not only of how travel safety may be improved but also how security issues may be seen in terms of tourism marketing and management so that the industry is able to better respond to such challenges.In this an era of turbulent global relationships the need for destination marketing organizations to demonstrate that they are safe for tourists has become increasingly important. Negative publicity often unrelated to on-the-ground reality may also serve to affect tourist perceptions.Safety and Security in Tourism: Relationships Management and Marketing examines: the effects of the September 11 2001 attacks on the tourism industry and how the industry is responding the importance of safety as a factor in destination or activity choice case studies of destination and business responses to past political instability and/or attacks against tourists safety security and destination image the role of the media in influencing consumer perceptions of travel safety consumer awareness of travel advisories and their influence on behavior the role of insurance in the travel industry consumer awareness and acceptance of security measures in travel and tourism safety and security as a component in destination marketing crisis and risk management in the tourism industry cross-border security and visa controls and their implications for tourism safety and security measures for tourists in different sectors and in airportsTourism has often been cited as a force for peace yet tourism is typically one of the first industrial casualties of war and political unrest. This book examines tourism safety and security issues to give you a better knowledge base from which to respond to future events. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049464

Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials With contributions from leading researchers and government experts involved with the safety assessment of nanomaterials this book gives an up-to-date review on the safety of engineered nanomaterials and their impact on health and the environment. It covers the whole nanomaterial life cycle—from production transport and distribution in the environment to biological responses and toxicology. The book also addresses occupational safety measures as well as societal and economic contexts such as medical applications of nanomaterials public acceptance and risk communication and management. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814364850

Safety Assessment of Genetically Engineered Fruits and VegetablesA Case Study of the Flavr Savr Tomato Use of genetically engineered plants for food production has raised many questions about food safety. Scientists environmentalists and government regulators have debated safety issues since the advent of genetic engineering. Recently Calgene Inc. became the first company to go to the FDA to request its evaluation of what will likely be the firs Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429156809

Safety at the Sharp EndA Guide to Non-Technical Skills Many 21st century operations are characterised by teams of workers dealing with significant risks and complex technology in competitive commercially-driven environments. Informed managers in such sectors have realised the necessity of understanding the human dimension to their operations if they hope to improve production and safety performance. While organisational safety culture is a key determinant of workplace safety it is also essential to focus on the non-technical skills of the system operators based at the 'sharp end' of the organisation. These skills are the cognitive and social skills required for efficient and safe operations often termed Crew Resource Management (CRM) skills. In industries such as civil aviation it has long been appreciated that the majority of accidents could have been prevented if better non-technical skills had been demonstrated by personnel operating and maintaining the system. As a result the aviation industry has pioneered the development of CRM training. Many other organisations are now introducing non-technical skills training most notably within the healthcare sector. Safety at the Sharp End is a general guide to the theory and practice of non-technical skills for safety. It covers the identification training and evaluation of non-technical skills and has been written for use by individuals who are studying or training these skills on CRM and other safety or human factors courses. The material is also suitable for undergraduate and post-experience students studying human factors or industrial safety programmes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315607467

Safety at Work The leading book on the subject of occupational health & safety revised in line with recent UK legislation and practice. New to this edition is the foreword by Judith Hackitt CBE Chair of the Health and Safety Executive and a brand new chapter on the latest EU and international regulations and directives. Safety at Work is widely accepted as the most authoritative guide to health and safety in the workplace. Offering detailed coverage of the fundamentals and background in the field this book is essential reading for health and safety professionals or small company owners. Students on occupational health and safety courses at diploma bachelor and masters level including the NEBOSH National Diploma will find this book invaluable providing students with the technical grounding required to succeed. Edited by an experienced and well-known health and safety professional with contributions from leading experts in research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415656962

Safety at Work and Emergency Control: A Holistic Approach Second Edition This book treats 'the accident' as a multifaceted phenomenon resulting from complex interactions between physical biological psychological cultural and social factors. Addressing safety with holistic vision it combines two complementary approaches: the reductionist to study the factors in detail and the systemic to understand how they interrelate. It includes 33 concepts that provide a clear and logical understand of every factor involved in any activity or situation regarding safety. The author developed concepts and methods to boost safety performance. Organizational field adherence and administrative game explain why things happen or not happen in the organizations. The aggressive function integrates value analysis and risk analysis. An individual adopts a safe or unsafe behavior the same way he decides to buy a product or another. Safety is a function placed at the same importance as its sisters productivity quality environmental preservation and human development. Risk is a process variable and as such one can control it. Presents a set of 33 concepts that provide a clear and logical understanding of every factor involved in any activity or situation regarding safety Discusses risk as a variable associated with any activity and that it can be controlled similarly to any process variable such as temperature or pressure Uses the concepts of value analysis and value engineering when thinking about safety Provides directions on how to integrate the safety function into the mission of any organization and into other vital functions of the organizations Addresses safety with a holistic vision as it's central element Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138615403

Safety Can't Be MeasuredAn Evidence-based Approach to Improving Risk Reduction The British Prime Minister has avowed to ’kill off the health and safety culture’ which he described as ’a monster’. Nonetheless industries face ever increasing public expectation and legislative pressure to improve safety when actually rates of safety improvement have slowed to a standstill. In Safety Can't Be Measured Andrew Townsend suggests the main reason for the stagnation of safety improvement is the failure to recognise the evolution in accident causation and to evolve with it. He severely criticises some aspects of current day management of occupational safety and contends that everyone is trying to continuously improve something in which improvement cannot be measured so the received wisdom underpinning safety management and regulation is not evidence-based and much of it is misguided. What is measured is the absence of safety - through incidents injuries and the occurrence of ill health. We cannot continue to justify these ways of doing things and claiming success by association without admitting there might be other explanations. In this series of short chapters occupational health and safety is put in context by demystifying the research regulation and management of health and safety. Using evidence Townsend challenges orthodox dogma by demonstrating that currently unused data could help deduce how safety really works and thus support alternative thought processes from which new approaches to risk reduction and safety management could emerge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409453116

Safety Cases and Safety ReportsMeaning Motivation and Management The safety case and its associated reports are quickly becoming not only a mechanism for achieving safety goals but also a valuable decision-support asset and a vital industrial liability management tool. Recent developments in industry have led to safety cases being frequently required as contractual deliverables as part of large and complex commercial programmes. A safety case consists of a rational argument and detailed evidence to justify and demonstrate that a system or product is tolerably safe in its use and that it has a management programme to ensure that this remains so. The safety case report is the snap-shot presentation of the arguments and evidence demonstrating the contemporary safety performance of the system and the programme that is in place. This book written from personal experience and reference provides a concentrated source document for assessing and constructing safety cases and safety case reports - from understanding their purposes through their development and on to their presentation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075320

Safety Concerns for Herbal Drugs Are herbal drugs totally devoid of adverse effects when used alone as herbal formulations or in concurrent use with modern medicines? Safety Concerns for Herbal Drugs examines that question and others like it to give you the information you need to judge for yourself the balance between the risks and benefits associated with the therapeutic use of medicinal plants. It stands out from other books by directing your attention to the aspects of safety and toxicity. The authors venture into the relatively unexplored (or deliberately hidden) side of the picture. They present a survey of approximately 1500 medicinal plants and herbal products 59 global (from 27 countries) and 75 Indian examples of toxic and adverse effects and drug interactions. Additionally they present the current status of regulatory laws and their enforcement in 73 countries to support their contention that such laws and enforcement are inadequate and that herbal drugs are unscientifically being promoted as totally safe. To give you the full picture the authors go on to examine such issues as danger from large-scale misuse and abuse self-prescription substitution adulteration concurrent use with modern medicines hazardous but avoidable drug interactions risk groups and present status of drug regulations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482256611

Safety Crimes Every year in the UK hundreds of workers are killed just doing their jobs thousands more die of illnesses caused by their work and tens of thousands suffer major injuries such as amputations loss of sight serious burns and so on. Worldwide two million people are killed by work each year. Yet with the exception of high profile cases such as the gas leak at Bhopal India which killed tens of thousands this crime wave fails to attract the interest of the politicians the media or - least forgiveably of all - the knowledge industry of criminology. This book is concerned with crimes against worker and public safety providing an account and analysis of this increasingly important field and setting this within the broader context of corporate and white-collar crime. It uses case studies and original analyses of official data to illustrate key points and themes drawing upon both well known and high profile instances of safety crimes as well the mass of ubiquitous 'mundane' or 'routine' deaths and injuries. Thus the book examines how much safety crime is there how are such offences rendered invisible and how can their extent be unearthed accurately? Throughout the book the authors analyse the social legal and political processes that ensure that safety crimes remain subject to under-enforcement and under-criminalisation. This analysis identifies key moments in the historical development of criminal law and regulation and assesses the prospects for criminalising safety crimes in the context of contemporary neo-liberal regulatory policies. The theoretical and political justifications for dominant approaches to the regulation and sanctioning of safety criminals are subject to critique in order to develop alternative more effective means of criminalisation and punishment. The book concludes with an original analysis of safety crimes that allows us to understand the complexities of the conditions of their production and develop a more realistic appraisal of the prospects for their amelioration. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926726

Safety Culture and High-Risk EnvironmentsA Leadership Perspective This book provides leaders in high risk industries a better understanding of how their values and behaviors can influence the organization's safety culture and improve its capacity to bounce back from failure. Examples are illustrated through case studies and practical tools are provided to evaluate and improve an organization's culture by improving leadership capability. This unique book integrates the areas of safety culture and high reliability from the perspective of leadership in a work team environment. Readers of the book will get a fresh perspective on safety culture and reliability that can be translated into practical steps for improving their organization through its leadership. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035065

Safety Culture: Theory Method and Improvement The aim of this book is to show how a cultural approach can contribute to the assessment description and improvement of safety conditions in organizations. The relationship between organizational culture and safety epitomized through the concept of 'safety culture' has undoubtedly become one of the hottest topics of both safety research and practical efforts to improve safety. By combining a general framework and five research projects the author explores and further develops the theoretical methodological and practical basis of the study of safety culture. What are the theoretical foundations of a cultural approach to safety? How can the relationship between organizational culture and safety be empirically investigated? What are the links between organizational culture and safety in actual organizations? How can a cultural approach contribute to the improvement of safety? These are the key questions the book seeks to answer with a unified and in-depth account of the concept of safety culture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075337

Safety Design Criteria for Industrial PlantsVolume 2 First published in 1989: A generalization and rationalization of the main safety design criteria and safety analysis methodologies developed in nuclear aerospace and chemical engineering is presented in two comprehensive volumes. The concepts of risk damage and probability of hazardous events are introduced. Risks connected with the use of main harmful substances are quantitatively identified. The methods employed for the safety analyses are described together with the methodologies for seismic analyses and for Probabilistic Risk Assessment. The main criteria for protection of plants from internal and external events are introduced and described. In addition the problem of emergency planning is considered. This book is particularly intended for engineers working in the nuclear field in chemical industries in industrial plants in fuel storages and with high-risk substances as well as for engineers operating in licensing organizations and for inspectors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367259761

Safety DifferentlyHuman Factors for a New Era Second Edition The second edition of a bestseller Safety Differently: Human Factors for a New Era is a complete update of Ten Questions About Human Error: A New View of Human Factors and System Safety. Today the unrelenting pace of technology change and growth of complexity calls for a different kind of safety thinking. Automation and new technologies have resulted in new roles decisions and vulnerabilities whilst practitioners are also faced with new levels of complexity adaptation and constraints. It is becoming increasingly apparent that conventional approaches to safety and human factors are not equipped to cope with these challenges and that a new era in safety is necessary. In addition to new material covering changes in the field during the past decade the book takes a new approach to discussing safety. The previous edition looked critically at the answers human factors would typically provide and compared/contrasted them with current research and insights at that time. The edition explains how to turn safety from a bureaucratic accountability back into an ethical responsibility for those who do our dangerous work and how to embrace the human factor not as a problem to control but as a solution to harness. See What’s in the New Edition: New approach reflects changes in the field Updated coverage of system safety and technology changes Latest human factors/ergonomics research applicable to safety Organizations companies and industries are faced with new demands and pressures resulting from the dynamics and nature of the modern marketplace and from the development and introduction of new technologies. This new era calls for a different kind of safety thinking a thinking that sees people as the source of diversity insight creativity and wisdom about safety not as the source of risk that undermines an otherwise safe system. It calls for a kind of thinking that is quicker to trust people and mistrust bureaucracy and that is more committed to actually preventing harm than to looking good. This book takes a forward-looking and assertively progressive view that prepares you to resolve current safety issues in any field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482241990

Safety EthicsCases from Aviation Healthcare and Occupational and Environmental Health Much of the previous literature in the field of safety focuses on either the technical equipment issues or the human performance factors that contribute to the active failures in safety-critical systems. However this book provides guidance in the moral or ethical aspects of decision-making that perpetuate many of the latent failures in safety-critical systems. The book provides a concise introduction to the ethical foundations and follows up with case studies from aviation healthcare and environmental and occupational health. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429085826

Safety Features of Operating Light Water Reactors of Western Design This text arose from a study originally undertaken for the Department of Energy to characterize the principal safety features of light water reactors of western design. This text should be of use to professional engineers interested in safety assessment of operating light water reactors students interested in the principal safety features of LWRs and others interested in tracing the design evolution of light water reactors. However while ambitious in its scope this text should not be viewed as presenting the levels of reactor safety of the various families of western reactor designs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897417

Safety in Medication Use An estimated 1 in 20 patients are admitted to the hospital due to problems with their medication and 1 in 100 hospitalized patients are harmed due to medication errors during their stay. The prescribing of medications is the most common health care intervention and medication safety is relevant to all health care professionals and patients in all health care settings. Safety in Medication Use provides an overview of the theory and practice of medication safety summarizing the international literature and practical suggestions for local practice Each chapter is written by one or more authors from around the world who were chosen because of their standing in their field. The book covers three broad areas: problems in the medication use process approaches to understanding and resolving them and putting solutions into practice. Topics discussed include: Measuring medication errors Improvement science Safety culture Incident reporting and feedback approaches Educational interventions Communication between health care professionals Interventions for safer work systems Electronic prescribing and medication administration record systems Innovations in dispensing Patient involvement in medication safety Each chapter is a primer on the topic drawing on the international literature with the chapters on solutions followed by an "expert summary" of the implications for practice. This valuable resource describes an international body of work that shows not only how widespread medication errors are but also discusses interventions that can reduce such errors to improve patient safety. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482227000

Safety InsightsSuccess and Failure Stories of Practitioners Public safety as well as the safety of products and services is of paramount importance and interest to individuals organisations and society. Safety successes are achieved every second but we take them for granted and we do not appreciate the challenges professionals meet to make the world as safe as possible. Safety failures are less frequent but become focal points of stakeholders and the public with a tendency to blame and not comprehend the context and the hard decisions professionals have to make when balancing safety with competing goals. This edited book includes case studies from industry practitioners exactly as they experience them without relying on the understanding of researchers who conduct studies and try to map the overall situation per case based on multiple interviews observations and questionnaires. Included are case studies from the aviation construction oil and gas telecommunications transportation health and public safety industries. They are stories told by frontline practitioners who work to keep the public safe. In each chapter the author based on his/her professional experience shares two real cases one "success" and one "failure" explaining the background and approach and critically reflecting why his/her initiatives and activities worked or didn’t work. They are descriptive of the case context and tools techniques methods and approaches followed and include the valuable safety lesson learned. This book is a forum for professionals to express and share with others their knowledge and experience usually found implicitly or hidden under formal and informal practices. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367445720

Safety LawLegal Aspects in Occupational Safety and Health Safety professionals must prepare every day to safeguard their employees in the workplace. Additionally part of every safety professional’s responsibility is to safeguard their organization when a compliance inspection is conducted by federal OSHA or a state plan agency. Safety professionals are most organizations’ onsite safety and health "expert" and should be prepared far in advance of an inspection. They should be prepared during the inspection and ready to defend the organization after the inspection. With the increase in the monetary penalties the impact on an organization as a result of identified violations can be substantial. This text prepares and educates safety professionals to address every phase from strategies to compliance to defenses and provides a one stop location for information to address and prepare the safety professional if/when OSHA knocks at the door. Additionally the safety function does not work in a vacuum. Other potential risks and potential liabilities from other laws such as the ADA which can impact the safety function are also addressed. Safety professionals know that their organizations depend on their experience and expertise in their decision-making process. Provides a legal prospective to prepare safety professionals for OSHA inspection and related potential risks Case studies to enhance learning and state-by-state listing of applicable laws and regulations Demonstrates an understanding of defense preparation and strategies for safety professionals The safety professional’s "go to" book for compliance and inspections Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815354963

Safety LeadershipA Different Doable and Directed Approach to Operational Improvements Aimed at those who are responsible for the overall performance of organisations divisions or departments in diverse industries such as healthcare aviation construction oil and gas nuclear railways and defence this book introduces a new safety paradigm in comprehensible and practical terms. It aims at improving safety and overall organisational performance through a doable different and directed approach using multiple small steps. This book will help readers in understanding how to integrate the natural variability of human performance – and our ability to compensate for unpredictability elsewhere – into organisational systems thereby ensuring successful outcomes. It covers important topics including complexity effective workplace innovations micro-experiments maintaining alignment between rules and reality maximising learning and restoring relations. It includes practical examples and supporting material referenced in the expansive notes section. This book: Presents multiple small steps that collectively facilitate the improvement of safety Discusses improving safety in routine work; not triggered by accidents Covers a chapter on what to do when things go wrong Discusses these methods with the help of numerous vignettes Has a separate section on each industry Safety professionals academicians researchers and students (undergraduate and graduate) in health and safety human factors ergonomics occupational health and safety will also appreciate the brevity and clarity of this work in conveying the latest scientific insights on safety. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367652753

Safety Management in a Competitive Business Environment Although often taken for granted safety doesn’t just happen. It requires a deep understanding of the principles of safety culture that then must be applied in all of your actions. Safety Management in a Competitive Business Environment discusses the meaning of the culture of safety in all areas of industrial manufacturing focusing on risk management preventative measures. It explores the new and emerging risks and underlines the significance of effective education methods as prerequisites for acquiring appropriate risk management skills. The book provides an integrated and systematic point of view on the field of occupational health and safety management safety of machines and machinery and certain complex technologies. It touches on civil safety as a part of safety culture in the sense of national culture—an area that is now becoming very topical. The author details the risk assessment methods available and the many factors that come into play such as deterioration due to ageing construction issues and workplace noise to name just a few. He also covers the importance of education for risk management professionals of all levels and the integration of safety related to industrial technology and civil security into comprehensive safety and security. The culture of safety provides space for adopting principles leading to risk minimization or in some areas risk elimination. It creates a legal basis for obligatory application of risk management methods adjusted to particular work environment technology and machinery. This book demonstrates how risk management systems form component parts of comprehensive managerial systems especially in integration with quality management systems. It gives you the tools necessary for systematic management of traditional and emerging risks in the man–machine–environment system especially in industrial technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075344

Safety Management in Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Safety is an important aspect of everyday business operations. It can have an impact on the operations of an enterprise as well as the wellbeing of the workers. Literature shows that SMEs face extra problems in this area due to limited resources and lack of knowledge. A potential accident on the premises in many cases has devastating consequences. SMEs make up the vast majority of private companies in the EU and beyond. Despite the importance of the issue the information found in literature is scattered and often not aimed at SMEs. This book aims to gather the latest information and become the full reference point for designing and adopting an appropriate safety strategy for SMEs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498744720

Safety Management Systems in Aviation Although aviation is among the safest modes of transportation in the world today accidents still happen. In order to further reduce accidents and improve safety proactive approaches must be adopted by the aviation community. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has mandated that all of its member states implement Safety Management System (SMS) programs in their aviation industries. While some countries (the United States Australia Canada members of the European Union and New Zealand for example) have been engaged in SMS for a few years it is still non-existent in many other countries. This unique and comprehensive book has been designed as a textbook for the student of aviation safety and as an invaluable reference tool for the SMS practitioner in any segment of aviation. It discusses the quality management underpinnings of SMS the four components risk management reliability engineering SMS implementation and the scientific rigor that must be designed into proactive safety. The authors introduce a hypothetical airline-oriented safety scenario at the beginning of the book and conclude it at the end engaging the reader and adding interest to the text. To enhance the practical application of the material the book also features numerous SMS in Practice commentaries by some of the most respected names in aviation safety. In this second edition of Safety Management Systems in Aviation the authors have extensively updated relevant sections to reflect developments since the original book of 2008. New sections include: a brief history of FAA initiatives to establish SMS data-driven safety studies developing a system description SMS in a flight school and measuring SMS effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472431783

Safety ManagementA Comprehensive Approach to Developing a Sustainable System With annual cost in excess of $150 billion from workplace related illnesses and injuries any knowledge that can reduce this burden contributes to the overall welfare of the work force and business performance. Yet there are many key areas of opportunities that have not yet been discussed in the literature such as approaches to improving contractor safety management and innovative approaches to shared learning in health and safety. Until now. Built upon practical principles and knowledge derived from the authors’ field experience Safety Management: A Comprehensive Approach to Developing a Sustainable System provides recommendations and practical solutions for improving health and safety in the workplace. The authors recognize and promote workplace health and safety as essential for sustained long-term profitability of all organizations regardless of the industry. The book emphasizes the potential for sustained improvements in workplace health and safety from understanding: How business environment trends can guide approaches to managing health and safety in the workplace The importance of safety management systems (SMS) The benefits of integrating process safety management (PSM) into your business practices How leadership commitment and shared learning in health and safety can improve the workplace and that leveraging shared learning in safety helps you avoid repeat and similar incidents The importance of leveraging contractor safety management to generate real improvements in workplace safety Proactively identifying gaps in organizational SMS and addressing them by using audits as a collaborative process The authors explore different leadership styles and detail their pros and cons in the workplace. Compiling this wealth of knowledge into a single book provides a holistic approach to upgrading the way health and safety is managed in the workplace. It shows you how to take your organization from ordinary to world-class safety performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439862612

Safety ManagementA Guide for Facility Managers Second Edition A safety management program that blends management commitment with employee involvement is the key to meeting the myriad safety challenges in any organization. Joseph Gustin’s Safety Management: A Guide for Facility Managers Second Edition addresses the complexities of safety management in detail explaining how to systematically identify evaluate and prevent hazards.See what’s new in the Second Edition:Cross-comparison of old vs new OSHA standardsUpdate on employer compliance requirements to ADA with reference to court decisionsNew ergonomic standardsExplanation of revisions to OSHA workplace inspection/investigation procedures and recordkeeping rulesNew material on violence in the workplace including checklists case studies and recommendationsKeeping the focus on managing safety function this second edition elucidates safety and health issues including liability and how to better carry out the tasks that ensure a safe working environment. It summarizes statistics examines key areas of safety management. Gustin delineates the rights and responsibilities of employer and employee and outlines the Whistleblower act and its impact. He also covers violence in the workplace ADA compliance conducting the safety audit recordkeeping safety inspections and change management.The book highlights major aspects of safety and health management that are not well-covered in other texts such as the written safety plan and a written hazard communication program safety plan. Gustin explains each element of written plan and how to adapt the sample plan to any organization. At the core of this second edition is the recognition that corporations and other organizations have a moral ethical and legal responsibility to provide a safe environment for everyone who enters their facilities. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151135

Safety ManagementA Qualitative Systems Approach Professionals striving for accident reduction must deal with systems in which both technical and human elements play equal and complementary roles. However many of the existing techniques in ergonomics and risk management concentrate on plant and technical issues and downplay human factors and "subjectivity." Safety Management: A Qualitative Systems Approach describes a body of theories and data that addresses safety by drawing on systems theory and applied psychology stressing the importance of human activity within systems. It explains in detail the central roles of social consensus and reliability and the nature of verbal reports and functional discourse.This text presents a new approach to safety management offering a path to both greater safety and to economic savings. It presents a series of methodological tools that have proven to be reliable through extensive use in the rail and nuclear industries. These methods allow organizational and systems failures to be analyzed much more effectively in terms of quantity precision and usefulness. The concepts and tools described in this book are particularly valuable for reliability engineers risk managers human factors specialists and safety managers and professionals in safety-critical organizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395216

Safety ManagementNear Miss Identification Recognition and Investigation Close calls narrow escapes or near hits. History has shown repeatedly that these "near-miss" incidents often precede loss producing events but are largely ignored or go unreported because nothing (no injury damage or loss) happened. Thus many opportunities to prevent the accidents that the organization has not yet had are lost. Recognizing and reporting "near-miss" incidents can make a major difference to the safety of workers within organizations. Supported by more than 30 years of international safety experience and research Safety Management: Near Miss Identification Recognition and Investigation discusses the safety philosophy behind "near-miss" incidents and clearly demonstrates the accident sequence showing the Three Luck Factors that determine the outcome of the event. The author highlights the fortuity of the event and how a simple risk assessment can be used to identify the causes of the event and rectify them. He also explains the management functions of safety and how they relate to "near-miss" incidents. Explains and reaffirms safety philosophies first proposed more than 80 years ago Applies the technique of risk assessment on "near-miss" incidents to identify high potential loss events Includes real-life examples of "near-miss" incidents to support the importance of "near-miss" recognition and investigation Provides examples of reporting forms report tracking and "near-miss" incident awareness training on www.crcpress.com "Near-miss" incidents are truly the foundation of major injuries the building blocks of accidents and warning signs that loss is imminent. They can also form the impetus for proactive preventative actions. This book explores how to implement a "near-miss" incident identification recognition investigation and rectification program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439879467

Safety Metrics for the Modern Safety Professional This book investigates the world of leading indicators and explores how they can be used effectively providing 21st-century safety professionals with alternative metrics and guidance which will enable them to make a difference in managing risk within an organization. The safety and health profession has been hindered by ineffective metrics for decades with the primary metrics of choice being the OSHA incident rate and lost time accident rate. This narrow focus on what constitutes loss is not in line with the new concepts of managing the total risk that an organization faces. The book looks at indicators on a tactical level where they can be very effective in providing management with clear direction and "manageable" items they can utilize to elevate the safety efforts of an organization. It also explores the limitations of leading indicators at the strategic level and how they’re tied into the management merit review system to determine bonus and salary increase structures. It features measurements of areas of loss not usually considered by safety managers suggests ways to use leading indicators and promotes a departure from traditional "body count" thinking. This book will be of interest to safety professionals involved in risk management in the modern workplace. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367497057

Safety of Marine TransportMarine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation Providing high-quality scholarly research addressing development application and implications in the field of maritime education maritime safety management maritime policy sciences maritime industries marine environment and energy technology. Contents include electronics astronomy mathematics cartography command and control psychology operational research risk analysis theoretical physics operation in hostile environments instrumentation ergonomics financial planning and law. Further logistics transport and mobility are addressed n this volume. The book provides a forum for transportation researchers engineers navigators ergonomists and policy-makers with an interest in maritime researches.Covering scientific technological political economic cultural and social aspects of maritime shipping transportation and navigation this booh publishes innovative interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research on marine navigation subjects and is set to become the leading international scholarly publication specialising in discussion and debate on maritime subjects. The work is especially concerned to put maritime studies in a broad international and comparative context and  is addressed to scientists and professionals in order to share experience expert knowledge and research results on all aspects of navigation and sea transportation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738211

Safety of Nanomaterials along Their LifecycleRelease Exposure and Human Hazards The incorporation of nanomaterials into products can improve performance efficiency and durability in various fields ranging from construction energy management catalysis microelectronics plastics coatings and paints to consumer articles such as foods and cosmetics. But innovation never comes at zero risk. The potential hazards resulting from human exposure during production use or disposal has raised concerns and targeted research early on. Safety of Nanomaterials along Their Lifecycle: Release Exposure and Human Hazards presents the state of the art in nanosafety research from a lifecycle perspective. Although major knowledge gaps still exist solid data are now available to identify scenarios of critical risk as well as those of safe nanomaterial use for our benefit. The book is divided into four parts: characterization hazard release and exposure and real-life case studies. To improve coherence throughout the book various chapters review the same suite of well-characterized judiciously chosen and identical industrial nanomaterials. The book is a helpful resource to professionals in product development industrial design regulatory agencies and materials scientists and engineers involved in the safety of nanomaterials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466567863

Safety of Repair Maintenance Minor Alteration and Addition (RMAA) WorksA new focus of construction safety Safety of RMAA works is an almost uncharted topic of rising importance internationally. Small construction contractors are particularly dependant on RMAA work especially during times of recession and they undertake more risks on these jobs than large companies do. This book is based on unique international research and consultancy projects which detail investigate and suggest solutions to the specific challenges of safety in RMAA works based on case studies.Starting with an overview of safety in the wider construction industries of developed countries the first half of this book also provides a comprehensive summary of relevant rules regulations and the resulting safety performances. The systems in the UK US and Hong Kong are described and contrasted giving the reader an understanding of how different regulatory approaches have yielded a variety of results. From this solid introduction specific problems observed in RMAA work are examined through case studies with reference to the underlying cultural and demographic factors and a variety of practical engineering and management solutions are explored. This important and practical international work is essential reading for postgraduate students of health and safety in construction construction project management or construction in developing countries as well as policy-makers and construction project managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737269

Safety of Sea TransportationProceedings of the 12th International Conference on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation (TransNav Safety of Sea Transportation is the second of two Conference Proceedings of TransNav 2017 June 21-23 in Gdynia Poland. Safety of Sea Transportation will focus on the following themes:Sustainability intermodal and multimodal transportationSafety and hydrodynamic study of hydrotechnical structuresBunkering and fuel consumptionGases emission water pollution and environmental protectionOccupational accidentsSupply chain of blocks and spare partsElectrotechnical problemsShips stability and loading strengthCargo loading and port operationsMaritime Education and Training (MET)Human factor crew manning and seafarers problemsEconomic analysisMathematical models methods and algorithmsFisheryLegal aspectsAviation Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736149

Safety or Profit?International Studies in Governance Change and the Work Environment As the title <em>Safety or Profit?</em> suggests health and safety at work needs to be understood in the context of the wider political economy. This book brings together contributions informed by this view from internationally recognized scholars. It reviews the governance of health and safety at work with special reference to Australia Canada Sweden and the United Kingdom. Three main aspects are discussed. The restructuring of the labor market: this is considered with respect to precarious work and to gender issues and their implications for the health and safety of workers. The neoliberal agenda: this is examined with respect to the diminished power of organized labor decriminalization and new governance theory including an examination of how well the health-and-safety-at-work regimes put in place in many industrial societies about forty years ago have fared and how distinctive the recent emphasis on self-regulation in several countries really is. The role of evidence: there is a dearth of evidence-based policy. The book examines how policy on health and safety at work is formulated at both company and state levels. Cases considered include the scant regard paid to evidence by an official inquiry into future strategy in Canada; the lack of evidence-based policy and the reluctance to observe the precautionary principle with respect to work-related cancer in the United Kingdom; and the failure to learn from past mistakes in the Deepwater Horizon disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038180

Safety Performance in a Lean EnvironmentA Guide to Building Safety into a Process As changing customer demands and shifting world markets continue to put a strain on businesses in all sectors your business needs every advantage to stay competitive. Many people may think of Lean processes as suitable only for the manufacturing floor but that couldn’t be further from the truth. Safety Performance in a Lean Environment: A Guide to Building Safety into a Process demonstrates how Lean tools can eliminate waste in your safety program making it an important piece not only in keeping your organization safe but also in keeping it globally competitive. Written by safety pro Paul F. English this book explores tools such as Lean manufacturing DMAIC processes and Kepner-Trego problem solving and how to use them to increase efficiency and eliminate waste in safety programs. He goes on to discuss value-based management a technique identified as a leading business model for any organization wanting to catch "The Toyota Way." These processes help you build incorporate and sustain a safety program and understand how to get and maintain a foothold for the safety program in times of change. Here’s what you get: Real safety solutions for a Lean environment Methods for setting up standard work for EHS professionals How-tos for JSA and pre-task analysis to help develop standardized work Tips and tricks that everyone can use to jump start a stalled safety program No book currently on the market discusses Lean manufacturing or Six Sigma processes and links them to the occupational safety or environmental science. Yet these are the areas where the need for Lean processes is becoming acute. English demonstrates how to anticipate paradigm shifts in management models and how environmental health and safety fits into the model. He defines what adds value to the safety and manufacturing process as well as to the customer. These changes may include a change in daily weekly or monthly metrics that can help or harm a safety program. Defining what adds value to the safety and manufacturing process and the customer helps you understand how to build safety into a process creating a strong safety program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439821121

Safety Pharmacology in Pharmaceutical DevelopmentApproval and Post Marketing Surveillance Second Edition Safety pharmacology is the evaluation and study of the pharmacological effects of a potential drug that are unrelated to the desired therapeutic effect. These effects often present a hazard—particularly in individuals with compromised or limited organ system functions.Safety Pharmacology in Pharmaceutical Development: Approval and Post Marketing Surveillance Second Edition covers safety pharmacology from the regulatory requirements down to the studies that must be done to justify them. Using the author’s more than 30 years of direct experience the book incorporates tricks and practical insights for making studies work and understanding why they fail. The second edition includes current regulations including USFDA and those from Europe and Japan. Presenting a clear description of what is needed and why for supporting drug development the book focuses on updated test methods interpretation and science. It covers the core and supplemental batteries of test procedures and how to do them and provides an overview of available facilities and contract organizations for performing studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381455

Safety Professional's Reference and Study Guide Third Edition This new edition serves both as a reference guide for the experienced professional and as a preparation source for those desiring certifications. It’s an invaluable resource and a must-have addition to every safety professional’s library. Safety Professional’s Reference and Study Guide Third Edition is written to serve as a useful reference tool for the experienced practicing safety professional as well as a study guide for university students and those preparing for the Certified Safety Professional examination. It addresses major topics of the safety and health profession and includes the latest version of the Board of Certified Safety Professional (BCSP) reference sheet a directory of resources and associations as well as state and federal agency contact information. Additionally this new edition offers new chapters and resources that will delight every reader. This book aids the prospective examination candidate and the practicing safety professional by showing them step-by-step how to solve each question/formula listed on the BCSP examination and provide examples on how and when to utilize them. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367263638

Safety Science ResearchEvolution Challenges and New Directions Safety Science Research: Evolution Challenges and New Directions provides a unique perspective into the latest developments of safety science by putting together for the first time a new generation of authors with some of the pioneers of the field. Forty years ago research traditions were developed including among others high-reliability organisations cognitive system engineering or safety regulations. In a fast-changing world the new generation introduces in this book new disciplinary insights addresses contemporary empirical issues develops new concepts and models while remaining critical of safety research practical ambitions. Their ideas are then reflected and discussed by some of the pioneers of safety science.  Features Allows the reader to discover how contemporary safety issues are currently framed by a new generation of researchers brought together for the first time Includes an introduction and guide to the development of safety science over the last four decades Features an extraordinary collection of expert contributors including pioneers of safety research reflecting the evolution of the discipline and offering insightful commentary on the current and future state of the field Serves as an invaluable reference and guide for safety professionals and students from any established disciplines such as sociology engineering psychology political science or management as well as dedicated safety programmes Some figures in the eBook are in colour Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815392699

Safety-I and Safety-IIThe Past and Future of Safety Management Safety has traditionally been defined as a condition where the number of adverse outcomes was as low as possible (Safety-I). From a Safety-I perspective the purpose of safety management is to make sure that the number of accidents and incidents is kept as low as possible or as low as is reasonably practicable. This means that safety management must start from the manifestations of the absence of safety and that - paradoxically - safety is measured by counting the number of cases where it fails rather than by the number of cases where it succeeds. This unavoidably leads to a reactive approach based on responding to what goes wrong or what is identified as a risk - as something that could go wrong. Focusing on what goes right rather than on what goes wrong changes the definition of safety from ’avoiding that something goes wrong’ to ’ensuring that everything goes right’. More precisely Safety-II is the ability to succeed under varying conditions so that the number of intended and acceptable outcomes is as high as possible. From a Safety-II perspective the purpose of safety management is to ensure that as much as possible goes right in the sense that everyday work achieves its objectives. This means that safety is managed by what it achieves (successes things that go right) and that likewise it is measured by counting the number of cases where things go right. In order to do this safety management cannot only be reactive it must also be proactive. But it must be proactive with regard to how actions succeed to everyday acceptable performance rather than with regard to how they can fail as traditional risk analysis does. This book analyses and explains the principles behind both approaches and uses this to consider the past and future of safety management practices. The analysis makes use of common examples and cases from domains such as aviation nuclear power production process management and health care. The final chapters explain the theoret Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472423085

Safety-II in PracticeDeveloping the Resilience Potentials Safety-I is defined as the freedom from unacceptable harm. The purpose of traditional safety management is therefore to find ways to ensure this ‘freedom’. But as socio-technical systems steadily have become larger and less tractable this has become harder to do. Resilience engineering pointed out from the very beginning that resilient performance - an organisation’s ability to function as required under expected and unexpected conditions alike – required more than the prevention of incidents and accidents. This developed into a new interpretation of safety (Safety-II) and consequently a new form of safety management. Safety-II changes safety management from protective safety and a focus on how things can go wrong to productive safety and a focus on how things can and do go well. For Safety-II the aim is not just the elimination of hazards and the prevention of failures and malfunctions but also how best to develop an organisation’s potentials for resilient performance – the way it responds monitors learns and anticipates. That requires models and methods that go beyond the Safety-I toolbox. This book introduces a comprehensive approach for the management of Safety-II called the Resilience Assessment Grid (RAG). It explains the principles of the RAG and how it can be used to develop the resilience potentials. The RAG provides four sets of diagnostic and formative questions that can be tailored to any organisation. The questions are based on the principles of resilience engineering and backed by practical experience from several domains. Safety-II in Practice is for both the safety professional and academic reader. For the professional  it presents a workable method (RAG) for the management of Safety-II with a proven track record. For academic and student readers the book is a concise and practical presentation of resilience engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708921

Sage Saint and SophistHoly Men and Their Associates in the Early Roman Empire Holy men both pagan and Christian are persistent and puzzling figures in the religious life of the Roman Empire. In this first historical study of Holy Men for more than half a century Dr Anderson applies techniques of literary analysis to throw light on the lifestyles and behaviour of these figures from Jesus Christ to Peregrinus Proteus to dio Chrysostom stressing their individuality as much as their common features.Sage Saint and Sophist examines the variety of services real or imaginary that these colouful figures had to offer and how they maintained their credibility to become the objects of successful religious cults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755115

Sage Accounts Made Simple Sage Accounts is a straightforward accounting package enabling small businesses to control their finances in a quick and easy manner. It assists in the smooth running of the business by enabling you to compile graphs and tables to keep track of where the money is coming from and where it is going to. The package includes summary information allowing you to view details at a glance and provides an efficient time saving way of controlling your stock and financial records.This new edition has been fully revised and updated to ensure all information is accurate and up to date. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155749

Sahaja Yoga The first full-length examination of Sahaja Yoga a new religious movement led by Sri Mataji Nirmala Devi which claims up to one hundred thousand members from around the world.This is the first full-length examination of Sahaja Yoga a new religious movement led by Sri Mataji Nirmala Devi which claims up to one hundred thousand members from around the world.  The author examines how newcomers adopt new practices and allegiances on becoming full-time members and how most develop a radically new awareness of 'spiritual vibrations' as a result of the regular meditation suggested by Sri Mataji. To do so she reflects upon current theories of socialisation in particular building up understandings about new social worlds than has so far been appreciated. This accessible and informative account is of particular value to scholars working in the study of religions and new religious movements and of interest to those working on theories of socialisation. However the book is required reading for anyone who wants to know more about the contemporary religious landscape. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027395

SaharaThe Great Desert This book was originally published in 1935. The Sahara or as it is otherwise known the Great Desert is probably the most outstanding desert on the surface of the earth - not only because of its exceptional aridity but by reason of its tremendous size as well. This book examines the Sahara including chapters on the structural formation the climate the geological past  and the different regions of the Sahara. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182663

Said Nursi and Science in IslamCharacter Building through Nursi’s Mana-i harfi This book examines how the prominent Muslim scholar Said Nursi developed an integrative approach to faith and science known as "the other indicative" (mana-i harfi) and explores how his aim to reconcile two academic disciplines often at odds with one another could be useful in an educational context. The book opens by examining Nursi’s evolving thought with regards to secular ideology and modern science. It then utilizes the mana-i harfi approach to address a number of issues including truth and certainty the relationship between knowledge and worldview formation and the meaning of beings and life. Finally it offers a seven-dimensional knowledge approach to derive meaning and build good character through understanding scientific knowledge in the mana-i harfi perspective. This book offers a unique perspective on one of recent Islam’s most influential figures and also offers suggestions for teaching religion and science in a more nuanced way. It is therefore a great resource for scholars of Islam religion and science Middle East studies and educational studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028954

Saigo Takamori - The Man Behind the Myth First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Kegan Paul 9781138985612

Sailors and Sexual IdentityCrossing the Line Between "Straight" and "Gay" in the U.S. Navy In Sailors and Sexual Identity author Steven Zeeland talks with young male sailors--both gay- and straight-identified--about ways in which their social and sexual lives have been shaped by their Navy careers.Despite massive media attention to the issue there remains a gross disparity between the public perception of “gays in the military” and the sexual realities of military life. The conversations in this book reveal how known “gay” and “straight” men can and do get along in the sexually tense confines of barracks and shipboard life once they discover that the imagined boundary between them is not in fact a hard line.The stories recounted here in vivid detail call into question the imagined boundaries between gay and straight homosexual and homosocial and suggest a secret Pentagon motivation for the gay ban: to protect homoerotic military rituals buddy love and covert military homosexuality from the taint of sexual suspicion.Zeeland’s interviews explore many aspects of contemporary life in the Navy including: gay/straight friendship networks the sexual charge to the Navy/Marine Corps rivalry the reality behind sailors’reputations as sexual adventurers in port and at sea men’s differing interpretations of homoerotic military rituals and initiations sex and gender stereotypes associated with military job specialities how sailors view being seen as sex objectsEveryone interested in the issue of gays in the military along with a general gay readership gay veterans and gay men for whom sailors represent a sexual ideal will find Sailors and Sexual Identity an informative and entertaining read.Visit Steven Zeeland at his home page: http://www.stevenzeeland.com Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058374

Saint Cicero and the JesuitsThe Influence of the Liberal Arts on the Adoption of Moral Probabilism In this commanding study Dr Maryks offers a detailed analysis of early modern Jesuit confessional manuals to explore the order's shifting attitudes to confession and conscience. Drawing on his census of Jesuit penitential literature published between 1554 and 1650 he traces in these works a subtly shifting theology influenced by both theology and classical humanism. In particular the roles of 'Tutiorism' (whereby an individual follows the law rather than the instinct of their own conscience) and 'Probabilism' (which conversely gives priority to the individual's conscience) are examined. It is argued that for most of the sixteenth century books such as Juan Alfonso de Polanco's Directory for Confessors espousing a Tutiorist line dominated the market for Jesuit confessional manuals until the seventeenth century by which time Probabilism had become the dominating force in Jesuit theology. What caused this switch from Tutiorism to Probablism forms the central thesis of Dr Maryks' book. He believes that as a direct result of the Jesuits adoption of a new ministry of educating youth in the late 1540s Jesuit schoolmasters were compelled to engage with classical culture many aspects of which would have resonated with their own concepts of spirituality. In particular Ciceronian humanitas and civiltà along with rhetorical principles of accommodation influenced Jesuit thinking in the revolutionary transition from medieval Tutiorism to modern Probabilism. By integrating concepts of theology classical humanism and publishing history this book offers a compelling account of how diverse forces could act upon a religious order to alter the central beliefs it held and promulgated. This book is published in conjunction with the Jesuit Historical Institute series 'Bibliotheca Instituti Historici Societatis Iesu'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607528

Saint-EvremondA Voice from Exile - Unpublished Letters to Madame De Gouville and the Abbe De Hautefeuille 1697-1701 "The celebrated French critic and thinker Charles de Saint-Evremond (1614-1703) spent much of his life in exile in London where he wrote most of his major works. The letters in the present collection long thought to have been lost were rescued from obscurity by Denys Potts and are published here for the first time. Written to Madame de Gouville whose friendship he happily rediscovered in his declining years and to the Abbe de Hautefeuille secretary to the Duchesse de Bouillon the two series of interwoven letters form a single narrative which for sheer spontaneity and verve is matched only by the letters of Madame de Sevigne. This edition represents the largest single discovery of Saint-Evremond letters and includes many that were previously inaccessible in private collections." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198196

Sainthood and RaceMarked Flesh Holy Flesh In popular imagination saints exhibit the best characteristics of humanity universally recognizable but condensed and embodied in an individual. Recent scholarship has asked an array of questions concerning the historical and social contexts of sainthood and opened new approaches to its study. What happens when the category of sainthood is interrogated and inflected by the problematic category of race? Sainthood and Race: Marked Flesh Holy Flesh explores this complicated relationship by examining two distinct characteristics of the saint’s body: the historicized marked flesh and the universal holy flesh. The essays in this volume comment on this tension between particularity and universality by combining both theoretical and ethnographic studies of saints and race across a wide range of subjects within the humanities. Additionally the book’s group of emerging and established religion scholars enhances this discussion of sainthood and race by integrating topics such as gender community and colonialism across a variety of historical geographical and religious contexts. This volume raises provocative questions for scholars and students interested in the intersection of religion and race today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547056

Saintly WomenMedieval Saints Modern Women and Intimate Partner Violence This ground-breaking volume assesses the contemporary epidemic of intimate partner violence and explores how and why cultural and religious beliefs serve to excuse battering and to work against survivors’ attempts to find safety. Theological interpretations of sacred texts have been used for centuries to justify or minimize violence against women. The authors recover historical and especially medieval narratives whose protagonists endure violence that is framed by religious texts or arguments. The medieval theological themes that redeem battering in saints’ lives—suffering obedience ownership and power—continue today in most religious traditions. This insightful book emphasizes Christian history and theology but the authors signal contributions from interfaith studies to efforts against partner violence.Examining medieval attitudes and themes sharpens the readers’ understanding of contemporary violence against women. Analyzing both historical and contemporary narratives from a religious perspective grounds the unique approach of Nienhuis and Kienzle one that forges a new path in grappling with partner violence. Medieval and contemporary narratives alike demonstrate that women in abusive relationships feel the burden of religious beliefs that enjoin wives to endure suffering and to maintain stable marriages. Religious leaders have reminded women of wives’ responsibility for obedience to husbands even in the face of abuse. In some narratives however women create safe places for themselves. Moreover some exemplary communities call upon religious belief to support their opposition to violence. Such models of historical resistance reveal precedents for response through intervention or protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667313

Saints Heroes Myths and RitesClassical Durkheimian Studies of Religion and Society Classical Durkheimian Studies of Myth and the Sacred presents English translations of several important essays some never before translated by members of the famous Annee sociologique group around Emile Durkheim. These works by Marcel Mauss Henri Hubert and Robert Hertz are key contributions to today's growing interest in and reinterpretation of Durkheimian thought on culture religion and symbolism. The central thrust in this new interpretive effort uses the Durkheimian theory of the sacred to understand the symbolism and meanings of cultural structures and narratives more generally. This book is vital to any contemporary collection emphasizing social theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632292

Saints Sinners and SistersGender and Northern Art in Medieval and Early Modern Europe A collection of original essays Saints Sinners and Sisters showcases the diverse questions currently being asked by gender scholars dealing with French Netherlandish and German art from the medieval and early modern periods. Moving beyond the reclamation of personalities and oeuvres of 'lost' female artists the contributors pose questions about gender and sex within specific historical contexts addressing such issues as intended audience use of the object and patronage. These avenues of inquiry intersect with larger cultural questions concerning societal control of women. The book's three sections 'Saints ' 'Sinners ' and 'Sisters Wives Poets' are each preceded by a concise introductory essay detailing themes and offering reflective comparisons of theses and information. In 'Saints ' contributors look at women who were positive exemplar used by society to uphold standards. In the second section the essays focus on the power of women's sexuality. The third section expands beyond the customary dichotomous division of the first two to examine women in diverse roles not widely studied as positions of women in those times. This final section expands our definitions of women's responsibilities and realigns them historically; it argues that women and thus gender need to be understood within a much broader historical context and beyond simplistic approaches sometimes superimposed by present-day readers on past times. This volume answers an acute need for research on the art of Northern Europe prior to the 20th century and highlights the possibilities of new directions in the field. The effect of the new scholarship presented here is to broaden the discursive field allowing fluidity of disciplinary boundaries resulting in a volume that is illuminating to historians of more than art alone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256491

Saints and FireworksReligion and Politics in Rural Malta Malta's recent independence was achieved despite a confusion of internal conflicts which must appear puzzling to the outsider. Socialists and Nationalists clash both with each other and with a Church whose authority is almost medieval. Dr Boissevain has lived for more than two years in Malta and has studied at first hand the conflicting groups in the villages. He examines the importance of the cults of saints and the bitter rivalry between them. The clash of the Church and Labour clubs within the villages and the difficult role of the parish priest are analysed in the framework of Maltese ecclesiastical and secular politics. Both in its vivid description of village festive and political life and in the careful analysis of conflicts and factions the book makes an important contribution to political anthropology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135975

Saints and RoguesConflicts and Convergence in Psychotherapy Help your clients successfully integrate the angel and the rebel! Saints and Rogues: Conflicts and Convergence in Psychotherapy is a unique look at two extremes of human behavior and thought—and how they meet within the psychotherapy experience. In this extensive resource you will gain a greater understanding of human potential by exploring personalities where the line between conformity and divergence has been blurred. This book will help psychotherapists pastoral and marriage and family counselors and medical/nursing service providers guide patients and clients in turning negative actions and decisions into positive ones. In Saints and Rogues you will find: an assessment of the life of Harry Stack Sullivan (1892-1949)— called “rogue therapist” by his peers; today a hero for his influence on psychotherapy practice bullying in school—the creation of a prevention program used at the K-5 level designed to appeal to the empathy of the children who are bullied as well as the perpetrators an examination of historical sociological and psychoanalytic research about Italian Americans stereotyped as rogues during the twentieth century and in the media today interviews with individuals self-identified as “third gender” who live as neither men nor women—and their frequent encounters with spirituality and much more! Saints and Rogues: Conflicts and Convergence in Psychotherapy reevaluates the ethical ramifications of dual/duel relationships revealing how a roguish character may be seen as saintly and vice versa. This book emphasizes the importance of seeing and treating one another with the same consideration as we would give ourselves. If knowledge is power the reader—therapist and layperson alike—will find strength in these pages to face their home work or school lives with more confidence and pride. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785615

Saints and Sanctity in Judaism Christianity and IslamStriving for remembrance A common objective of saint veneration in all three Abrahamic religions is the recovery and perpetuation of the collective memory of the saint. Christianity Judaism and Islam all yield intriguing similarities and differences in their respective conceptions of sanctity. This edited collection explores the various literary and cultural productions associated with the cult of saints and pious figures as well as the socio-historical contexts in which sainthood operates in order to better understand the role of saints in monotheistic religions. Using comparative religious and anthropological approaches an international panel of contributors guides the reader through three main concerns. They describe and illuminate the ways in which sanctity is often configured. In addition the diverse cultural manifestations of the cult of the saints are examined and analysed. Finally the various religious social and political functions that saints came to play in numerous societies are compared and contrasted. This ambitious study covers sanctity from the Middle Ages until the contemporary period and has a geographical scope that includes Europe Central Asia North Africa the Americas and the Asian Pacific. As such it will be of use to scholars of the history of religions religious pluralism and interreligious dialogue as well as students of sainthood and hagiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307803

Saints and StrangersLives of the Pilgrim Fathers and Their Families A great deal has been written about the Pilgrims perhaps more than any other small group in American history. Yet they continue to be extravagantly praised for accomplishing what they never attempted or intended and they are even more foolishly abused for possessing attitudes and attributes foreign to them. In the popular mind they are still generally confused to their great disadvantage with the Puritans who settled to the north of them around Boston Bay. The purpose of the Willison narrative is to allow the Pilgrims to tell their own story insofar as possible in their own words and deeds.Saints and Strangers brings back to life men and women who were among the most stalwart of American ancestors. George F. Willison destroys the myth that too long has been createdin the American mind: that Pilgrims while pious and much to be admired were a drab stern people dedicated to prudery. Nothing could be further from the facts. These were lusty English people who were well aware of good food drink and pleasurable living. They were also an adventurous hardheaded community united in their campaign for freedom of worship.The book takes the reader from the Puritan exile in Holland their long and troubled voyage from old Europe to new America and the hazardous period of settling on a strange bleak coast. ThePuritans were comprised of weavers smiths carpenters printers tailors and working people - with scarcely a blue blood among them. It was a long trek to Plymouth Rock from English village life. Willison has produced a realistic picture of these people who often have been inaccurately portrayed with little appreciation of their substantial place in the history of a New World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818254

Saints as Intercessors between the Wealthy and the DivineArt and Hagiography among the Medieval Merchant Classes Offering snapshots of mercantile devotion to saints in different regions this volume is the first to ask explicitly how merchants invoked saints and why. Despite medieval and modern stereotypes of merchants as godless and avaricious medieval traders were highly devout – and rightly so. Overseas trade was dangerous and merchants’ commercial activities were seen as jeopardizing their souls. Merchants turned to saints for protection and succor identifying those most likely to preserve their goods families reputations and souls. The essays in this collection written from diverse angles range across later medieval western Europe from Spain to Italy to England and the Hanseatic League. They offer a multi-disciplinary examination of the ways that medieval merchants from petty traders to influential overseas wholesalers deployed the cults of saints. Three primary themes are addressed: danger community and the unity of spiritual and cultural capital. Each of these themes allows the international panel of contributors to demonstrate the significant role of saints in mercantile life. This book is unique in its exploration of saints and commerce shedding light on the everyday role religion played in medieval life. As such it will be of keen interest to scholars of religious history medieval history art history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399803

Salaam BollywoodRepresentations and interpretations This book traces the journey of popular Hindi cinema from 1913 to contemporary times when Bollywood has evolved as a part of India‘s cultural diplomacy. Avoiding a linear developmental narrative the book re-examines the developments through the ruptures in the course of cinematic history. The essays in the volume critically consider transformatio Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177089

Salafi Ritual PurityIn the Presence of God Since 9/11 Salafism has attracted a great deal of attention from the world’s media which predominantly focuses on its potential for revolutionary violence. Salafism remains poorly understood both in Western media where it is now the focus of considerable debate and in Western academia where until recently it was virtually undiscussed. In neither arena has a consensus emerged regarding what Salafism is or does. This pioneering work fills this lacuna by redirecting the reader towards the sphere of ritual practice within which the discussions of contemporary Salafi scholars prove equally revolutionary. Taking the theme of ritual purity (tahara) as the leitmotif of modern Salafism this work combines an analysis of key developments in ritual purity law with detailed ethnographic investigations into ritual purity behaviour in specific Cairene settings. The author’s research not only bridges the gap between anthropological and Islamicist approaches to Muslim ritual but highlights the variety of ideas and experiences that contribute to Egyptian Salafism today. This book will be of interest to students of Islamic studies Anthropology Religious studies as well as Middle East studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115514

Sale of Goods Sale of goods transactions are central to commercial life. This book provides an essential up-to-date and clear account of the law as it stands today giving you the confidence to offer the best possible resolution for your clients. Written by a team of specialists drawn from both the academic world and professional practice Sale of Goods provides a clear and accurate account of the law relating to the sale of goods. It provides complete analysis of the Sales of Goods Act 1979 together with amendments made to the Act in 1994 and 1995 - ensuring that your understanding is current and complete. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123064

Sales Force ManagementLeadership Innovation Technology In this 13th edition of Sales Force Management Mark Johnston and Greg Marshall continue to build on the book’s reputation as a contemporary classic fully updated for modern sales management teaching research and practice. The authors have strengthened the focus on the use of technology in sales management offered new discussions on innovative sales practices and further highlighted sales and marketing integration. By identifying recent trends and applications Sales Force Management combines real-world sales management best practices with cutting-edge theory and empirical research in a single authoritative source. Pedagogical features include: Engaging breakout questions designed to spark lively discussion. Leadership Challenge assignments and Minicases at the end of every chapter to help students understand and apply the principles they have learned in the classroom. Leadership Innovation and Technology boxes that simulate real-world challenges faced by salespeople and their managers. Ethical Moment boxes in each chapter put students on the firing line of making ethical choices in sales. Role-Play exercises at the end of each chapter designed to enable students to learn by doing. A comprehensive selection of updated and revised longer sales management case studies in the book and on the companion website. This fully updated new edition offers a thorough and integrated overview of accumulated theory and research relevant to sales management translated clearly into practical applications—a hallmark of Sales Force Management over the years. It is an invaluable resource for students of sales management at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. The companion website features an instructor’s manual PowerPoints case studies and other tools to provide additional support for students and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367682088

Sales Management This international textbook focuses on the strategic and operational aspects of sales management. With new material on  coaching and motivating sales teams sales skills and leadership are developed in this unique product. Sales Management teaches students how to gradually draw up a comprehensive sales plan: a process of analysing learning asking brainstorming writing removing and reformulating. This comprehensive text provides core reading for students of sales and sales management globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9789001807986

Sales Management Sales Management is a complete and practical handbook for all involved in the field of selling. It is an essential source book a complete sales management course and a consultant's detailed plan in one volume. The sales manager needs all the skills and qualities of the salesperson in order to get things done by effective management of an often quite diverse team of people. The emphasis in his or her role is on planning controlling monitoring managing and motivating their sales force. Step-by-step the book provides detailed guidance to the practicalities of organization and management including selection training motivation communication and control. The author also gives in-depth analysis to such vital topics as forecasting and sales promotions the use of planning and control forms and alternative sales distribution methods such as franchising. It will be key reference and reading for every practising sales manager at area manager level and above in large corporations and the field or local manager in smaller companies with less structured organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153738

Sales ManagementAnalysis and Decision Making This tenth edition of Sales Management continues the tradition of blending the most recent sales management research with the real-life "best practices" of leading sales organizations. The authors teach sales management courses and interact with sales managers and sales management professors on a regular basis. Their text focuses on the importance of employing different sales strategies for different customer groups as well as integrating corporate business marketing and sales strategies. Sales Management includes coverage of the current trends and issues in sales management along with numerous real-world examples from the contemporary business world that are used throughout the text to illuminate chapter discussions. Key changes in this edition include: Updates in each chapter to reflect the latest sales management research and leading sales management trends and practices; Revised end-of-chapter cases; Revised ethical dilemma boxes; All new chapter opening vignettes about well-known companies that illustrate key topics from that chapter; and New or updated comments from sales managers in "Sales Management in the 21st Century" boxes.   An online instructor's manual with test questions and PowerPoints is available to adopters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367252748

Sales Training GamesFor Sales Managers and Trainers Selling is a skill that should not be limited to sales staff. Customer service or other support staff could all benefit from developing an awareness of and an ability to sell to customers. Also the opportunity for developing those skills should not be limited to sales training workshops. Here at last is a mix of over 80 games exercises and ideas that can be used to develop sales customer service and other staff. They range from simple ’skill boosters’ for coaching sessions or team meetings through icebreakers energizers and selling quizzes to full blown role plays and case studies. The principle at the heart of all the material is that games and exercises should be generic - transferable across different organizations and sales situations - and that they should use an 'open content' approach. This means that participants must supply their own examples and experiences to make the material immediately and completely relevant. This collection of games and exercises will enable sales managers or trainers to: ¢ develop their people with confidence secure in the knowledge that all of the material has been thoroughly road-tested on courses and seminars; ¢ ensure a flexible approach varying their pace or style in response to the subject matter and their audience; ¢ reinforce the learning using different formats of exercise to cover the same learning points; ¢ train (rather than talk) using the material to encourage people to start using what they already know. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252431

Salience in Second Language Acquisition Salience in Second Language Acquisition brings together contributions from top scholars of second language acquisition (SLA) in a comprehensive volume of the existing literature and current research on salience. In the first book to focus exclusively on this integral topic the editors and contributors define and explore what makes a linguistic feature salient in sections on theory perpetual salience and constructed salience. They also provide a history of SLA theory and discussion on its contemporary use in research. An approachable introduction to the topic this book is an ideal supplement to courses in SLA and a valuable resource for researchers and scholars looking for a better understanding of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225688

Sallies of the Mind Francis Fergusson was one of the foremost American literary critics and scholars of the twentieth century. A man of the theater as well as a man of letters Fergusson's versatility and mastery traversed a wide range of intellectual disciplines. As George Core notes: "one of the most remarkable aspects of Fergusson's criticism is that it stands comfortably at ease with the best work stemming from diverse schools of criticism that are sometimes in conflict the New Critics the New York intellectuals the myth critics and various distinguished critics of the modern theater." Though allied with the New Critics Fergusson was intellectually capacious enough to be associated with many critical schools of vastly different persuasions. R.W.B. Lewis once remarked of this respected original that "his critical theories and practices possess a severely beautiful purity."Sallies of the Mind is a collection of Fergusson's essays drawn from a variety of virtually unattainable works. It incorporates Fergusson's representative criticism on such major authors as Dante Shakespeare James and Eliot; on myths as well as action; on the modern stage; and on the modern novel. Essays in this collection include: "T.S. Eliot and His Impersonal Theory of Art" "Humanism" "Maritain's Creative Intuition" "Two Perspectives on European Literature" "Two Acts from Dante's Drama of the Mind" "The Divine Comedy as a Bridge across Time" "Hamlet" "Measure for Measure" "Eugene O'Neill" "Exiles and Ibsen's Work" "Oedipus According to Freud Sophocles and Freud" "The Theater of Paul Valery" "D.H. Lawrence's Sensibility" and "The Drama in The Golden Bowl."Francis Fergusson's criticism endures not only owing to its originality depth and range but also to its classically austere clarity of style. Looking at the present-day critical scene we see few who match Fergusson's intelligence learning and verve. Sallies of the Mind is a tribute to his legacy as well as to the themes he treats. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514355

Sallust's Histories and Triumviral HistoriographyConfronting the End of History Sallust’s Histories and Triumviral Historiography explores the historiographical innovations of the first century Roman historian Sallust focusing on the fragmentary Histories an account of the turbulent years after the death of the dictator Sulla. The Histories were written during the violent transition from republic to empire when Rome's political problems seemed insoluble and its morals hopelessly decayed. The ruling triumvirate of Octavian Mark Antony and Lepidus created a false sense of hope for the future relentlessly insisting that they were bringing peace to the republic. The Histories address the challenges posed to historians by both civil war and authoritarian rule. What does it mean Sallust asks to write history under a regime that so skillfully manipulates or even replaces facts with a more favorable narrative? Historiography needed a new purpose to remain relevant and useful in the triumviral world. In the Histories Sallust adopts an analogical method of historiography that enables him to confront contemporary issues under the pretext of historical narrative. The allusive Histories challenge Sallust's audience to parse and analyze history as it is being "written" by the actors themselves and to interrogate the relationship between words and deeds. The first monograph in any language on the Histories this book offers comprehensive reading of Sallust’s third and final work featuring discussion of a wide selection of fragments beyond the speech and letters set-pieces that have generally been studied in isolation. It offers a valuable resource for academics and postgraduates working on ancient historiography and Latin literature more generally; it will also be of interest to ancient historians working on the late Roman Republic. With English translations of all Greek and Latin passages this book will also be useful for undergraduate and graduate courses on historiography Latin literature and Roman history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218567

Sally's SandcastlesTargeting the s Sound A day at the seaside sounds magical to Sally who brings her bucket and spade for a sandcastle making adventure. This picture book targets the /s/ sound and is part of Speech Bubbles 1  a series of picture books that target specific speech sounds within the story. The series can be used for children receiving speech therapy for children who have a speech sound delay/disorder or simply as an activity for children’s speech sound development and/or phonological awareness. They are ideal for use by parents teachers or caregivers. Bright pictures and a fun story create an engaging activity perfect for sound awareness. Please see other titles in the series for stories targeting other speech sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185350

Salman Rushdie and Visual CultureCelebrating Impurity Disrupting Borders In Salman Rushdie’s novels images are invested with the power to manipulate the plotline to stipulate actions from the characters to have sway over them seduce them or even lead them astray. Salman Rushdie and Visual Culture sheds light on this largely unremarked – even if central – dimension of the work of a major contemporary writer. This collection brings together for the first time and into a coherent whole research on the extensive interplay between the visible and the readable in Rushdie’s fiction from one of the earliest novels – Midnight’s Children (1981) – to his latest – The Enchantress of Florence (2008). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847248

Salman Rushdie in the Cultural Marketplace Taking up the roles that Salman Rushdie himself has assumed as a cultural broker gatekeeper and mediator in various spheres of public production Ana Cristina Mendes situates his work in terms of the contemporary production circulation and consumption of postcolonial texts within the workings of the cultural industries. Mendes pays particular attention to Rushdie as a public performer across various creative platforms not only as a novelist and short story writer but also as a public intellectual reviewer and film critic. Mendes argues that how a postcolonial author becomes personally and professionally enmeshed in the dealings of the cultural industries is of particular relevance at a time when the market is strictly regulated by a few multinational corporations. She contends that marginality should not be construed exclusively as a basis for understanding Rushdie’s work since a critical grounding in marginality will predictably involve a reproduction of the traditional postcolonial binaries of oppressor/oppressed and colonizer/colonized that the writer subverts. Rather she seeks to expand existing interpretations of Rushdie’s work itineraries and frameworks in order to take into account the actual conditions of postcolonial cultural production and circulation within a marketplace that is global in both orientation and effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253476

Salmonella Salmonella deals with the common infectious disease Salmonellosis which is commonly foodborne and is easily spread in any kitchen. The source of the pathogenic organisms is frequently poultry and the organism is often spread in the kitchen from poultry to other foods. This book describes the organisms paths of transmission infection and its treatment and the control of the spread of the disease. The book is written so that food handlers at all levels can readily understand the material included. The book will also be easily understood by the lay person who could find it useful in any kitchen. Salmonella is excellent as a text or supplementary reading for food technology classes and sanitation classes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897424

Salome’s EmbraceThe Jungian Women C. G. Jung a man who accomplished a revolution in analytical psychology and made an impact both directly and indirectly on a great number of people also took women seriously. The release of The Red Book has greatly added to our knowledge of Jung’s relationship with the feminine: from his mother his wife and his extramarital affairs to the effect these had on the formulation of his psychology and on the women who had the courage to explore the need for a spiritual link to Jung and who became known as the Valkyries. In this revised and expanded study of the many women in Jung’s close circle Anthony explores the women who followed Jung during his lifetime his need for their company and their contributions to his work. The book includes studies of Emma Jung Sabina Spielrein and Toni Wolff as well as Jung’s mother Emilie and many other collaborators and followers. It also includes chapters on The Red Book the Zurich Psychological Club and Dadaism. Including never-before published primary material including interviews with the women themselves Salome’s Embrace assesses their work and its value for the generations of Jungian analysts that have followed including women who practice depth psychology today. The book will be of great interest to analytical psychologists and Jungian psychotherapists in practice and in training academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies gender and women’s history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787215

Salomon and the BurneysPrivate Patronage and a Public Career Johann Peter Salomon the celebrated violinist and impresario made his debut in England in March 1781. History has credited Salomon with bringing Haydn to London yet as Ian Woodfield reveals in this monograph Salomon's introduction of the composer to the London musical scene owed as much to luck as to skilful planning. Haydn's engagement in London proved to be a much-needed uplift to Salomon's career which as Woodfield illustrates had been on the wane for a number of years. In addition to its reassessment of Salomon's uneven career in London during the 1780s this book throws light on the general relationship between public and private spheres of professional music-making at the time and on the relationship between the social and professional attributes required of musicians if they were to be successful. Nowhere are these tensions better illustrated than in the letters and journals of the Burney family especially those of Susan Burney which are drawn on in the book to provide a vivid picture of the fiercely competitive musical world of eighteenth-century London. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088488

Salons History and the Creation of Seventeenth-Century FranceMastering Memory The first half of the book is a detailed study of how the salons influenced the development of literature. Beasley argues that many women were not only writers they also served as critics for the literary sphere as a whole. In the second half of the book Beasley examines how historians and literary critics subsequently portrayed the seventeenth century literary realm which became identified with the great reign of Louis XIV and designated the official canon of French literature. Beasley argues that in a rewriting of this past the salons were reconfigured in order to advance an alternative view of this premier moment of French culture and of the literary masterpieces that developed out of it. Through her analysis of how the seventeenth century salon has been defined and transmitted to posterity Beasley illuminates facets of France's collective memory and the powers that constituted it in the past and that are still working to define it today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243825

Salons Singers and SongsA Background to Romantic French Song 1830-1870 Music! It is the great pleasure of this city the great occupation of the drawing-rooms which have banished politics and which have renounced literature from ennui. Jules Janin An American in Paris 1843 Afternoon and evening entertainments in the drawing rooms of the aristocracy and upper middle classes were a staple of cultural life in nineteenth-century Paris. Music was often a feature of these occasions and private salons provided important opportunities for musicians especially singers to develop their careers. Such recitals included excerpts from favourite operas but also the more traditional forms of French song the romance and its successor the mélodie. Drawing on extensive research into the musical press of the period David Tunley paints a vivid portrait of the nineteenth-century Parisien salons and the performers who sang in them. Against this colourful backdrop he discusses the development of French romantic song with its hallmarks of simplicity and clarity of diction. Combined with Italian influences and the impression made by Schubert's songs the French romance developed into a form with greater complexity - the mélodie. Salons Singers and Songs describes this transformation and the seeds it sowed for music by later composers such as Fauré Duparc and Debussy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252714

Salt and Sediment Dynamics Salt and Sediment Dynamics presents a thorough treatment of salt and sediment interactions and the implications of such interactions for sub-salt exploration. The book emphasizes and utilizes recent discoveries on many aspects of salt and sediment interactions provides the theoretical framework for interpreting the increasing amount of available data on salt and sediments and develops a self-consistent dynamical evolution model of salt structures and their interaction with surrounding sediments. The model developed in the text consists of an evolving salt structure that influences sediment motion with self-consistent evolution of sediments and salt shape. The resulting stress and strain in the sediments and the thermal focusing effects of the salt are evaluated. The salt and sediments in the model are consistent with observed geometries a result of having freely adjustable observation-controlled model parameters. In addition the book describes case histories in a variety of geological settings thus explaining aspects of the genesis and development of salt structures of their impact on sedimentary structural evolution and of the impact of sediments on salt masses. The techniques developed by the authors expand the current state of knowledge regarding the evolution and dynamics of salt structures and increase the potential for effective sub-salt hydrocarbon exploration. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203740224

Salt Intrusion Tides and Mixing in Multi-Channel EstuariesPhD: UNESCO-IHE Institute Delft Multi-channel estuaries such as the Mekong Delta in Vietnam and the Scheldt in the Netherlands have characteristics of both the river and the sea forming a unique environment influenced by tidal movements of the sea and freshwater flow of the river. This study addresses a number of knowledge gaps in multi-channel estuaries by developing a predictive analytical approach for salinity intrusion and discharge estimate in multi-channel estuaries. The new approach agrees well with 1-D hydrodynamic models and observations indicating its applicability in practice. Most importantly the study has successfully developed a new theory and a new equation to quantify tidal pumping due to ebb-flood channel residual circulation and the related salt dispersion. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138475113

Salt Water Intrusion This book provides a summary of the status and potential for salt water intrusion into ground water in the contiguous united states. While the focus is on resultant limitation in the agricultural usage of ground water the book is not limited to this singular limitation in resource usage. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897431

Salted Paper PrintingA Step-by-Step Manual Highlighting Contemporary Artists Salted Paper Printing: A Step-by-Step Manual Highlighting Contemporary Artists makes one of the oldest known photographic processes easy for the 21st century using simple digital negative methods. Christina Z. Anderson’s in-depth discussion begins with a history of salted paper printing then covers the salted paper process from beginner to intermediate level with step-by-step instructions and an illustrated troubleshooting guide. Including cameraless imagery hand-coloring salt in combination with gum and printing on fabric Salted Paper Printing contextualizes the practice within the varied alternative processes. Anderson offers richly-illustrated profiles of contemporary artists making salted paper prints discussing their creative process and methods. Salted Paper Printing is perfect for the seasoned photographer looking to dip their toe into alternative processes or for the photography student eager to engage with photography’s rich history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280229

Salvation from CinemaThe Medium is the Message Salvation from Cinema offers something new to the burgeoning field of "religion and film": the religious significance of film technique. Discussing the history of both cinematic devices and film theory Crystal Downing argues that attention to the material medium echoes Christian doctrine about the materiality of Christ’s body as the medium of salvation. Downing cites Jewish Muslim Buddhist and Hindu perspectives on film in order to compare and clarify the significance of medium within the frameworks of multiple traditions. This book will be useful to professors and students interested in the relationship between religion and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913943

Salvation in Indian PhilosophyPerfection and Simplicity for Vaiśeṣika This book offers a comprehensive description of the ‘doctrine of salvation’ (niḥśreyasa/ mokṣa) and Vaiśeṣika one of the oldest philosophical systems of Indian philosophy and provides an overview of theories in other related Indian philosophical systems and classical doctrines of salvation. The book examines liberation the fourth goal of life and arguably one of the most important topics in Indian philosophy from a comparative philosophical perspective. Contextualising classical Greek Philosophy which contains the three goals of life (Aristotle’s Ethics) and explains salvation as first understood in the theology of the Hellenistic and Patristics periods the author analyses six classical philosophical schools of Indian philosophy in which there is a marked emphasis on the ultimate ontological elements of the world and ‘self’. Analysing Vaiśeṣika and the manner in which this lesser known system has put forward its own theory of salvation (niḥśreyasa) the author demonstrates its significance and originality as an old and influential philosophical system. He argues that it is essential for the study of other Indian sciences and for the study of all comparative philosophy.□ An extensive introduction to Indian soteriology this book will be an important reference work for academics interested in comparative religion and philosophy Indian philosophy Asian religion and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420239

Sam Shepard V8 Pt 3 These issues consist of the edited Proceedings of the Shepard conference organized by the Belgian-Luxembourg American Studies Association and the Free University of Brussels (VUB) which took place in Brussels 28-30 May 1993. It will be of interest to undergraduates and postgraduates professors critics theater practitioners writers and those with a keen interest in the fields of literature theater studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473140

Sam Shepard V8 Pt 4 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473201

Same or DifferentGender Politics in the Workplace First published in 1999 this volume responds to the 1968 sewing worker strikes at the Ford Motor Company asking how the worker demands made by women are to be heard and understood in workplace negotiations. At the time of original writing in the late 1990s there remained many women workers whose needs and concerns remained hidden behind a workplace agenda dominated by male interests. Kay M. Fraser utilises some of the insights offered by post-structuralist feminist theorists to interrogate the competing debates about women workers as they were discursively constructed by the organisations institutions and individuals interested and involved in the employment of women during the 1960s. Fraser further explores notions of sameness and difference how these were used to formulate a view of women workers and highlights the need for women to be seen particularly by those involved in the workplace negotiations of the future as both the same as and different from men workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351912

Same Sex Different CulturesExploring Gay And Lesbian Lives Because homoerotic relations can be found in so many cultures Gilbert Herdt argues that we should think of these relations as part of the human condition. This new cross-cultural study of gays lesbians and bisexuals around the world Same Sex Different Cultures provides a unique perspective on maturing and living within societies both historical and contemporary that not only acknowledge but also incorporate same-gender desires and relations.Examining what it means to organize ?sex? in a society that lacks a category for ?sex ? or to love someone of the same gender when society does not have a ?homosexual? or ?gay/lesbian? role Herdt provides provocative new insights in our understanding of gay and lesbians lives. Accurate in both its scientific conceptions and wealth of cultural and historical material examples range from the ancient Greeks and feudal China and Japan to the developing countries of Africa India Mexico Brazil and Thailand from a New Guinea society to contemporary U.S. culture including Native Americans. For all of these peoples homoerotic relations emerge as part of culture?and not separate from history or society.In many of these groups loving or engaging in sexual relations is found to be the very basis of the local cultural theory of ?human nature? and the mythological basis for the cosmos and the creation of society. The mistake of modern Western culture Gilbert contends is to continue the legalization of prejudice against lesbians and gays.In this light the book addresses the issue of ?universal? versus particular practices and reveals positive role models that embrace all aspects of human sexuality. Finally it offers knowledge of the existence of persons who have loved and have been intimate sexually and romantically with the same gender in other lands through divergent cultural practices and social roles.The most important lesson to learn from this cross-cultural and historical study of homosexuality is that there is room f Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096076

Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in the Classical Tradition of the West New and surprising insights into homoeroticism of times pastIn ancient times the Greek god Eros personified both heterosexual and homosexual attractions. Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in Classical Tradition of the West explores the homosexual side of the vanished civilizations of Greece and Rome and the resulting influence on the Classical tradition of the West. Respected scholars clearly present evidence that shows the extensive nature of homoeroticism and homosexuality in the Classical world. Iconography such as vase decoration and carved gemstones is presented in photographs and the text includes an examination of a wide selection of literature of the times with an eye to opening new vistas for future study.Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in Classical Tradition of the West lays to rest the myths generally accepted as truth about Greco-Roman views on homosexuality and brings fresh insights to philological and historical scholarship. This book provides nuanced humanistic discussions on the common phenomena of same-sex desire. Topics include Greek pederasty and its origins the Greek female homoeroticism of Sappho homosexuality in Greek and Roman art and literature and the emergence of the gay liberation movement with the influence of discussions of Greek and Roman homosexuality in the twentieth century. The text is extensively referenced and includes helpful notation.Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in Classical Tradition of the West provides a comprehensive table of abbreviations subject index and index of names and terms. It discusses in detail: the integral role athletic nudity played in athlete-trainer pederasty the central role of pederasty in Greek history politics art literature and learning tracing the history of the Ganymede myth how the athletic culture of Sparta contributed to the spread of pederasty in Greece homosexuality in Boeotia in contrast to the rest of Greece the homoeroticism of Sappho dispelling generally accepted myths prevalent about Roman sexuality Roman visual representations of homosexuality as evidence of prevailing attitudes homoerotic connotations in literature and philosophy of the Italian Renaissance the effect of German classical philology on gay scholarship English Romantic poets and the importance of male love in their lives the Uranians’ use of allusions and themes from ancient Greece the building of intellectual community through gay print culture—through the use of Greece and Rome as models and moreSame-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity and in Classical Tradition of the West is essential reading for Classicists specialists in gender/sexuality studies humanists interested in the classical tradition in Western culture psychologists and other social scientists in human sexuality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863993

Same-Sex Desire in the English RenaissanceA Sourcebook of Texts 1470-1650 The readings gathered here include many rare texts that have not been reprinted for centuries excerpted from biblical commentary legal writings medical and scientific writings popular encyclopedias and literature as well as continental vernacular and Latin sources never before available in English translation. The selections are assembled in ten chapters addressing particular discursive fields - Theology Law Medicine Astrology Physiognomics Encyclopedias and Reference Works Prodigious Monstrosities Love and Friendship the Sapphic Renaissance and Erotica. Each chapter includes a substantial introduction summarizing its topic and its relation to early modern homoeroticism. The volume also poignantly addresses key issues in Renaissance thinking about sexual identity and newly clarifies central problems and debates in the historiography of same-sex love. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879539

Same-Sex Marriage and Social MediaHow Online Networks Accelerated the Marriage Equality Movement According to polls from the early noughties to now public support for same-sex marriage has increased dramatically. Same-Sex Marriage and Social Media asks how such a rate of attitude change came about and more specifically what role social media played. Digital platforms like Facebook Twitter and YouTube have proved to be useful outlets for political expression and Rhonda Gibson explores how this came to benefit the marriage equality movement. Drawing on a wealth of movement-related discourse the book looks at: how marriage equality was framed by news companies online and in print; the digital strategies deployed by LGBT+ rights organizations and their opponents to gain support; the corporate response to the same-sex marriage debate; the effect of perceived public opinion and the concept of social identity on how the debate evolved online. This book seeks to demonstrate how the unique ability of social networks to share personal stories on a mass scale connect like-minded individuals regardless of geography and leverage the bandwagon effect of viral content contributed to a seismic shift in visibility and public opinion around the issue of marriage equality. Students and researchers will find this a timely and accessible introduction to the impact of online networks on LGBTQ rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894853

Same-Sex Relationships Law and Social Change This edited collection provides a forum for rigorous analysis of the necessity for both legal and social change with regard to regulation of same-sex relationships and rainbow families the status of civil partnership as a concept and the lived reality of equality for LGBTQ+ persons. Twenty-eight jurisdictions worldwide have now legalised same-sex marriage and many others some level of civil partnership. In contrast other jurisdictions refuse to recognise or even criminalise same-sex relationships. At a Council of Europe level there is no requirement for contracting states to legalise same-sex marriage. Whilst the Court of Justice of the European Union now requires contracting states to recognise same-sex marriages for the purpose of free movement and residency rights unlike the US Supreme Court it does not require EU Member States to legalise same-sex marriage. Law and Sociology scholars from five key jurisdictions (England and Wales Italy Australia Canada and the Republic of Ireland) examine the role of the Council of Europe European Union and further international regimes. A balanced approach between the competing views of critically analytical rights based theorists and queer and feminist theorists interrogates the current international consensus in this fast moving area. The incrementalist theory whilst offering a methodology for future advances continues to be critiqued. All contributions from differing perspectives expose that even for those jurisdictions who have legalised same-sex marriage still further and continuous work needs to be done. The book will be of interest to students and scholars in the field of human rights family and marriage law and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076092

SamhainOctober 1901 - November 1908 First published in 1970 this book includes all of the annual editions and also a final pamphlet of Samhain: October 1901 – November 1908 a literary magazine edited by W. B. Yeats. Samhain was one of the several magazines that the Irish Literary Theatre (later to become The Abbey Theatre) produced and it was born when the original magazine Beltaine came to an end in 1900. Yeats’s editorial role was essential to the publication which served to publicize the work of the Theatre promote current works of Irish playwrights and challenging those of their English opponents. The magazine mainly consists of a series of essays on the theatre in Dublin and supplementing these are explanations and discussions of new plays excerpts from which are often included. This book will be of interest to those with an interest in Yeats early nineteenth-century literature and Irish theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628495

Sammy SlothGet to Know Me: Anxiety The ‘Get to Know Me’ series is aimed at children with additional needs and those who support them in the classroom. Developed by child psychologist Dr Louise Lightfoot and illustrated by Catherine Hicks the resources in this series include activities specific to anxiety depression and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This book Sammy Sloth has been designed to support the individual child but also to be used in whole class teaching to encourage an empathetic and inclusive environment. In this book we meet Sammy a sloth who lives in a beautiful tree by the sea. The story follows Sammy as he wakes up one day to find he feels funny and strange. He can’t sit still and does not feel like his usual happy and relaxed self. After pacing up and down he meets Anna the Armadillo who tells Sammy that he is silly and has no right to be sad when his life is good. Sammy hears this and feels embarrassed and ashamed of how he has been feeling. Sammy hides away until he meets a kind lizard who shows him kindness and empathy. This book was written with children with anxiety in mind providing an opportunity to relate to Sammy’s thoughts feelings behaviours and experiences. However children with a range of needs may benefit from the story. The book is written in a narrative style so it does not use diagnostic labels and is not intended for this purpose. Instead the focus is on creating a common language which children can understand and use to make sense of how they are feeling. A practitioner guidebook (ISBN 9780815349419) and draw along version (ISBN 9780815349426) are also available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349532

Sample Size Calculations for Clustered and Longitudinal Outcomes in Clinical Research Accurate sample size calculation ensures that clinical studies have adequate power to detect clinically meaningful effects. This results in the efficient use of resources and avoids exposing a disproportionate number of patients to experimental treatments caused by an overpowered study. Sample Size Calculations for Clustered and Longitudinal Outcomes in Clinical Research explains how to determine sample size for studies with correlated outcomes which are widely implemented in medical epidemiological and behavioral studies.The book focuses on issues specific to the two types of correlated outcomes: longitudinal and clustered. For clustered studies the authors provide sample size formulas that accommodate variable cluster sizes and within-cluster correlation. For longitudinal studies they present sample size formulas to account for within-subject correlation among repeated measurements and various missing data patterns. For multiple levels of clustering the level at which to perform randomization actually becomes a design parameter. The authors show how this can greatly impact trial administration analysis and sample size requirement.Addressing the overarching theme of sample size determination for correlated outcomes this book provides a useful resource for biostatisticians clinical investigators epidemiologists and social scientists whose research involves trials with correlated outcomes. Each chapter is self-contained so readers can explore topics relevant to their research projects without having to refer to other chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367575991

Sample Size Calculations in Clinical Research Praise for the Second Edition:"… this is a useful comprehensive compendium of almost every possible sample size formula. The strong organization and carefully defined formulae will aid any researcher designing a study." -Biometrics"This impressive book contains formulae for computing sample size in a wide range of settings. One-sample studies and two-sample comparisons for quantitative binary and time-to-event outcomes are covered comprehensively with separate sample size formulae for testing equality non-inferiority and equivalence. Many less familiar topics are also covered …" – Journal of the Royal Statistical SocietySample Size Calculations in Clinical Research Third Edition presents statistical procedures for performing sample size calculations during various phases of clinical research and development. A comprehensive and unified presentation of statistical concepts and practical applications this book includes a well-balanced summary of current and emerging clinical issues regulatory requirements and recently developed statistical methodologies for sample size calculation.Features:Compares the relative merits and disadvantages of statistical methods for sample size calculationsExplains how the formulae and procedures for sample size calculations can be used in a variety of clinical research and development stagesPresents real-world examples from several therapeutic areas including cardiovascular medicine the central nervous system anti-infective medicine oncology and women’s healthProvides sample size calculations for dose response studies microarray studies and Bayesian approachesThis new edition is updated throughout includes many new sections and five new chapters on emerging topics: two stage seamless adaptive designs cluster randomized trial design zero-inflated Poisson distribution clinical trials with extremely low incidence rates and clinical trial simulation.  Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657765

Sample Size ChoiceCharts for Experiments with Linear Models Second Edition A guide to testing statistical hypotheses for readers familiar with the Neyman-Pearson theory of hypothesis testing including the notion of power the general linear hypothesis (multiple regression) problem and the special case of analysis of variance. The second edition (date of first not mentione Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402921

Samples English Cult V2 Ils 88 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006871

Sampling and Surveying Radiological Environments Private landowners or Federal Agencies responsible for cleaning up radiological environments are faced with the challenge of clearly defining the nature and extent of radiological contamination implementing remedial alternatives then statistically verifying that cleanup objectives have been met. Sampling and Surveying Radiological Environments provides the how-tos for designing and implementing cost effective and defensible sampling programs in radiological environments such as those found in the vicinity of uranium mine sites nuclear weapons production facilities nuclear reactors radioactive waste storage and disposal facilities and nuclear accidents. It includes a CD-ROM that walks you through the EPA's Data Quality Objectives(DQO) procedures and provides electronic templates you can complete and print. Sampling and Surveying Radiological Environments addresses all of the major topics that will assist you in designing and implementing statistically defensible sampling programs in radiological environments including: Summary of the major environmental laws and regulations that apply to radiological sites and advice on regulatory interfacing· Internet addresses where you can find regulations pertaining to each States Theory of radiation detection and definitions of common radiological terminologyStatistics and statistical software that apply to the environmental industry Details on commercially available radiological instrumentation and detection systems Building decontamination and decommissioning radiological and chemical equipment decontamination procedures and tank/drum/remote characterizationStandard operating procedures for collecting environmental media samples Guidance on sample preparation documentation and shipment Guidance on data verification/validation radiological data management data quality assessment (DQA)· An electronic temp Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455477

Sampling Methodologies with Applications Sampling methods are integral to the design of surveys and experiments to the validity of results and thus to the study of statistics social science and a variety other disciplines that use statistical data. Yet most of the available texts on the subject are either quite advanced and theoretical or too applied descriptive and lacking statistical results.Sampling Methodologies with Applications offers a balanced practical treatment of the techniques and applications of the commonly used procedures for sampling from finite populations. It keeps mathematics to a minimum but does not avoid them entirely: it features the principle results within the text but provides their derivations in the Appendices to each chapter. In an easily followed step-by-step presentation the author motivates each topic with illustrations followed by examples and exercises. All of these are constructed from everyday practical situations covering a wide variety of topics from scholastic aptitude tests to healthcare expenditures and presidential elections. Why wade through advanced theoretical tomes when what you need is straightforward practical information? Why risk missing important statistical results often omitted from more basic texts? Sampling Methodologies with Applications has everything you need presented clearly and logically for quick access to topics central to actual practice. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138462557

Sampling Techniques for Forest Inventories Sound forest management planning requires cost-efficient approaches to optimally utilize given resources. Emphasizing the mathematical and statistical features of forest sampling to assess classical dendrometrical quantities Sampling Techniques for Forest Inventories presents the statistical concepts and tools needed to conduct a modern forest inventory. The book first examines design-based survey sampling and inference for finite populations covering inclusion probabilities and the Horvitz–Thompson estimator followed by more advanced topics including three-stage element sampling and the model-assisted estimation procedure. The author then develops the infinite population model/Monte Carlo approach for both simple and complex sampling schemes. He also uses a case study to reveal a variety of estimation procedures relies on anticipated variance to tackle optimal design for forest inventories and validates the resulting optimal schemes with data from the Swiss National Forest Inventory. The last chapters outline facts pertaining to the estimation of growth and introduce transect sampling based on the stereological approach. Containing many recent developments available for the first time in book form this concise and up-to-date work provides the necessary theoretical and practical foundation to analyze and design forest inventories. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388430

SamplingDesign and Analysis This edition is a reprint of the second edition published by Cengage Learning Inc. Reprinted with permission. What is the unemployment rate? How many adults have high blood pressure? What is the total area of land planted with soybeans? Sampling: Design and Analysis tells you how to design and analyze surveys to answer these and other questions. This authoritative text used as a standard reference by numerous survey organizations teaches sampling using real data sets from social sciences public opinion research medicine public health economics agriculture ecology and other fields. The book is accessible to students from a wide range of statistical backgrounds. By appropriate choice of sections it can be used for a graduate class for statistics students or for a class with students from business sociology psychology or biology. Readers should be familiar with concepts from an introductory statistics class including linear regression; optional sections contain the statistical theory for readers who have studied mathematical statistics. Distinctive features include: More than 450 exercises. In each chapter Introductory Exercises develop skills Working with Data Exercises give practice with data from surveys Working with Theory Exercises allow students to investigate statistical properties of estimators and Projects and Activities Exercises integrate concepts. A solutions manual is available. An emphasis on survey design. Coverage of simple random stratified and cluster sampling; ratio estimation; constructing survey weights; jackknife and bootstrap; nonresponse; chi-squared tests and regression analysis. Graphing data from surveys. Computer code using SAS® software. Online supplements containing data sets computer programs and additional material. Sharon Lohr the author of Measuring Crime: Behind the Statistics has published widely about survey sampling and statistical methods for education public policy law and crime. She has been recognized as Fellow of the American Statistical Association elected member of the International Statistical Institute and recipient of the Gertrude M. Cox Statistics Award and the Deming Lecturer Award. Formerly Dean’s Distinguished Professor of Statistics at Arizona State University and a Vice President at Westat she is now a freelance statistical consultant and writer. Visit her website at www.sharonlohr.com. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367273415

Samsung Media Empire and FamilyA power web This book analyses media conglomerates owning multiple media holdings under centralized ownership within and across media markets. It argues that Asian capitalists utilize both a market-oriented ideology and family connections to build their media empires thereby creating cultural conglomerates that exercise corporate censorship over media markets. It focuses on family-controlled media conglomerates in Korea specifically the international business giant Samsung and its related media companies Cheil Jedang and JoongAng Ilbo all of which are controlled by the single Lee family. Utilizing the theoretical approach of political economy of communication the book examines how and why the Lee family exercise corporate censorship over Korean society. Offering an essential take on Asia’s political economy of communication in order to understand the workings of Asian media empires this book will appeal to students and scholars of Korean Studies Korean Business and Mass Communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368786

Samuel at the ThresholdSelected Works of Graeme Auld In this book Graeme Auld brings together his work relating to Samuel and the Former Prophets in an invaluable single volume. Including 'Prophets through the Looking Glass' which has been described as marking a paradigm shift in our thinking about the Bible's 'writing prophets' and which led the author to equally novel proposals about biblical narrative the first part of this volume traces the route through the looking glass to his radical argument in Kings without Privilege (1994). The apparently straightforward but actually controversial claim is defended that the main source of the biblical books of Samuel-Kings and of Chronicles was simply the material common to both. The major portion of this volume of collected papers explores some of the fresh perspectives opened for reading the present books of Samuel the books from Joshua to Kings as a whole and the Pentateuch. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378865

Samuel Babcock (ca. 1760-1813)The Collected Works First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051116

Samuel BarberA Research and Information Guide An annotated reference guide to Barber's life works and achievements it will prove valuable for anyone seeking information on him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985629

Samuel Beckett This set comprises 40 volumes covering 19th and 20th century European and American authors. These volumes will be available as a complete set mini boxed sets (by theme) or as individual volumes. This second set compliments the first 68 volume set of Critical Heritage published by Routledge in October 1995. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852708

Samuel Beckett  Bringing together seminal writings on Beckett from the 1950s and 1960s with critical readings from the 1980s and 1990s this collection is inspired by a wide variety of literary-theoretical approaches and covers the whole range of Beckett's creative work. Following an up-to-date review and analysis of Beckett criticism fifteen extracts of Beckett criticism are introduced and set in context by editors' headnotes. The book aims to make easily accessible to students and scholars stimulating and innovative writing on the work of Samuel Beckett representing the wide range of new perspectives opened up by contemporary critical theory: philosophical political and psychoanalytic criticism feminist and gender studies semiotics and reception theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162815

Samuel Beckett Repetition and Modern Music Music abounds in twentieth- century Irish literature. Whether it be the "thought-tormented" music of Joyce’s "The Dead" the folk tunes and opera that resound throughout Ulysses or the four- part threnody in Beckett’s Watt it is clear that the influence of music on the written word in Ireland is deeply significant. Samuel Beckett arguably went further than any other writer in the incorporation of musical ideas into his work. Musical quotations inhabit his texts and structural devices such as the da capo are metaphorically employed. Perhaps most striking is the erosion of explicit meaning in Beckett’s later prose brought about through an extensive use of repetition influenced by his reading of Schopenhauer’s philosophy of music. Exploring this notion of "semantic fluidity" John McGrath discusses the ways in which Beckett utilised extreme repetition to create texts that operate and are received more like music. Beckett’s writing has attracted the attention of numerous contemporary composers and an investigation into how this Beckettian "musicalized fiction" has been retranslated into contemporary music forms the second half of the book. Close analyses of the Beckett- inspired music of experimental composer Morton Feldman and the structured improvisations of avantjazz guitarist Scott Fields illustrate the cross- genre appeal of Beckett to musicians but also demonstrate how repetition operates in diverse ways. Through the examination of the pivotal role of repetition in both music and literature of the twentieth century and beyond John McGrath’s book is a significant contribution to the field of Word and Music Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881504

Samuel Beckett Comment C'est How It Is And / et L'imageA Critical-Genetic Edition Une Edition Critic-Genetique This book contains the English and French texts and a complete record of the genesis of each. Besides Comment C'est How It Is O'Reilly has included L'Image and an excerpt from Comment C'est that was published later in another volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870536

Samuel BeckettA Casebook First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870529

Samuel Beckett's Krapp's Last Tape "We lay there without moving. But under us all moved and moved us." - Krapp Samuel Beckett’s most accessible play is also one of the twentieth century’s most moving dramas about aging memory and disappointment. Daniel Sack offers the first comprehensive survey of Krapp’s Last Tape (1958) with a general reader in mind. Structured around a series of questions five approachable sections contextualize the play in the larger career of its Nobel-Prize-winning writer explore its major thematic concerns and offer comparative analyses with Beckett’s other signal works. Sack also uses discussions of significant productions including those directed by the playwright himself to ground interpretation of the play in terms of its performance and provide a useful resource to directors and actors. Both a critical and personal exploration of this haunting play this volume is a must-read for anyone with an interest in Beckett’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961265

Samuel Butler against the ProfessionalsRethinking Lamarckism 1860-1900 This book provides new insight into a fascinating but often misunderstood writer Samuel Butler. It offers a much-needed reappraisal of Butler's work and shows how Lamarckian ideas pervaded the whole of Butler's wide-ranging ouevre and not merely his evolutionary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601553

Samuel Coleridge-Taylor a Musical Life Green’s study is more than a biography of an Anglo-African composer.The first comprehensive study of Coleridge-Taylor’s life for almost a century it reveals how class-ridden Britain could embrace even the most unlikely of cultural icons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661554

Samuel Holyoke (1762-1820) and Jacob Kimball (1761-1826)Selected Works This series presents the music of early American composers of sacred music・psalmody as it was called・in collected critical editions. Each volume has been prepared by a scholar who has studied the musical history of the period and the stylistic qualities of the composer. The purpose of the series is to present the music of important early American composers in accurate editions for both performance and study. This volume presents representative compositions by two American psalmodists Samuel Holyoke and Jacob Kimball who were actively engaged in the reform of American psalmody during the 1790s and early 1800s. American compositions were often criticized for two features: their failure to conform to the harmonic norms of European art music and their often vigorous animated musical style which was sometimes considered lacking in a reverent spirit appropriate for use in public worship Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051123

Samuel JohnsonThe Critical Heritage First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756693

Samuel Palmer Revisited Varied and deliberately diverse this group of essays provides a reassessment of the life and work of the popular nineteenth-century artist Samuel Palmer. While scholarly publications have been published recently which reassess Palmer's achievement those works primarily consider the artist in isolation. This volume examines his work in relation to a wider art world and analyses areas of his life and output that have until now received little attention reinstating the study of Palmer's work within broader debates about landscape and cultural history. In Samuel Palmer Revisited the contributors provide a fresh perspective on Palmer's work its context and its influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376359

Samuel Pepys and the Second Dutch WarPepys's Navy White Book and Brooke House Papers The two pieces of work which make up this volume were compiled by Pepys in the 1660s. The first is Pepys’s own record of how the Navy Board functioned. It records details of meetings with fellow officers such as Sir William Penn and Sir John Mennes and how work could be hampered at times by the refusal of an officer to sign a contract or bill as he had not been present at the original discussions.The Navy White Book gives the discussions which took place over a variety of matters such as contracts with Sir William Warren a timber merchant; costs and quality of masts and canvas.The Brooke House Papers deal with the inquiry set up by the House of Commons into the conduct of the Second Dutch War following the humiliation of the Dutch invasion of 1667 and the inefficiency of the Navy Board. The Brooke House Papers further show Pepys defending the Navy Board’s professionalism and integrity and also that naval administration during the Second Dutch War was efficient. The Papers also show Charles II ‘s role in protecting the Navy Board by making his dissatisfaction with the inquiry known through his disrespectful language and interruptions as well as his support for Pepys whom he makes the Board’s spokesman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423621

Samuel Pepys Naval Minutes Over the years the NRS has published various volumes relating to Samuel Pepys including the catalogues of his letters. His Naval Minutes mainly cover the period from 1680-1696. As the Naval Minutes are a series of random notes made by Pepys in connection with his proposed History of the Royal Navy as well as notes and memoranda of his thoughts on naval affairs ranging from shipbuilding and navigation to manning and the hazards of going to sea as well as acerbic comments on the admiralty commissioners of 1679-1683 they provide invaluable information about the navy. The volume includes Pepys’s famous dictum that Englishmen love their bellies. It also shows Pepys’s relationship with the Duke of York and how much the Duke was still consulted over naval affairs even though he had resigned his post as Lord High Admiral in 1673 because of his Catholicism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248880

Samuel Smiles and the Victorian Work Ethic Samuel Smiles is best known for his book Self Help (1859) which many have assumed to be an encouragement to social and financial success. However Smiles actually argued against the single-minded pursuit of success and in favour of the protean formation of character as the ultimate goal of life. First published in 1987 this book examines Samuel Smiles’ ideals of work and self-help against the background of the Victorian work ethic. Drawing on ‘sub-literature’ such as pamphlets periodicals novels works by Dissenting and Anglican ministers popular ‘success’ and ‘self-improvement’ books and general literature on the condition of the working classes it presents a broad range of public opinion and attitudes towards work and in doing so creates an essential framework and context for Smiles’ popular books. This book will be of interest to those studying Victorian history and ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644083

Samuel Taylor ColeridgeThe Critical Heritage Volume 1 1794-1834 The Critical Heritage gathers together a large body of critical sources on major figures in literature. Each volume presents contemporary responses to a writer's work enabling students and researchers to read for themselves for example comments on early performances of Shakespeare's plays or reactions to the first publication of Jane Austen's novels.The carefully selected sources range from landmark essays in the history of criticism to journalism and contemporary opinion and little published documentary material such as letters and diaries. Significant pieces of criticism from later periods are also included in order to demonstrate the fluctuations in an author's reputation.Each volume contains an introduction to the writer's published works a selected bibliography and an index of works authors and subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756709

Samuel Taylor ColeridgeThe Critical Heritage Volume 2 1834-1900 The Critical Heritage gathers together a large body of critical sources on major figures in literature. Each volume presents contemporary responses to a writer's work enabling student and researcher to read the material themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756716

Samuel WeberActs of Reading Title first published in 2003. 'Weber is probably the only person in his generation who is equally at home in and directly informed about contemporary literary theory and its antecedents in Germany France and the US. His theoretical interest in psychoanalysis serves as a viewpoint from which a powerful combination of philosophical linguistic and political concerns are brought together in an uncommonly productive dialectical interplay' Paul de Man This book presents the first introductory text examining the work of the contemporary thinker Samuel Weber. Accessible compelling and challenging Weber's writing offers a rewarding investigation into the connections between literary and cultural studies media and technology and philosophy and aesthetics in the context of significant intellectual debates and developments linking Europe and North America. The critical practice of Weber's various texts is explored in detail along with his studies in philosophy aesthetics deconstruction media technology psychoanalysis and theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709195

Samuel WeberActs of Reading Title first published in 2003. 'Weber is probably the only person in his generation who is equally at home in and directly informed about contemporary literary theory and its antecedents in Germany France and the US. His theoretical interest in psychoanalysis serves as a viewpoint from which a powerful combination of philosophical linguistic and political concerns are brought together in an uncommonly productive dialectical interplay' Paul de Man This book presents the first introductory text examining the work of the contemporary thinker Samuel Weber. Accessible compelling and challenging Weber's writing offers a rewarding investigation into the connections between literary and cultural studies media and technology and philosophy and aesthetics in the context of significant intellectual debates and developments linking Europe and North America. The critical practice of Weber's various texts is explored in detail along with his studies in philosophy aesthetics deconstruction media technology psychoanalysis and theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709171

Samuel Wesley (1766-1837): A Source Book Hailed as a child prodigy and later acclaimed as England's finest extempore organist Samuel Wesley - son of Charles Wesley and nephew of John Wesley the founders of Methodism - is best known today for his musical compositions and for his promotion of the music of J. S. Bach. At the heart of this source book is a calendar of Samuel Wesley's correspondence. The editors date and summarise the content of over 1100 surviving letters and other documents most of which have not previously been published. The book accordingly reveals considerable new information about Wesley and his complex personal affairs including his incarceration for debt and his confinement in a lunatic asylum for a year. Many details are provided about London musical life in the era from Boyce to Mendelssohn that prior scholars have not taken into account. The book also presents a chronology of Wesley's life a descriptive list of his nearly 550 musical and literary works a discography an iconography and a bibliography. It therefore is the most comprehensive available reference source for Wesley's life times and music. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088440

Samuel Wilderspin and the Infant School Movement Samuel Wilderspin became a household name in his own lifetime. Befriended by Dickens lampooned by Cruikshank his achievements discussed in Parliament he was one of the best known educators of the 1830s and 1840s. However Wilderspin’s consistent opposition to denominational education combined with his liberal and advanced views made him unpopular with the Establishment. Samuel Wilderspin’s fame declined after his retirement in 1847 but his reputation as an infant school educator has survived. Many of his ideas and practices have had a great influence on infant education. In this book first published in 1982 Wilderspin’s own story is placed in the context of this growing movement led by Owen Buchanan and Oberlin and it goes a long way towards reinstating him as one of the prominent figures in the early education movement. This title will be of interest to students of history and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219724

SamulNori: Korean Percussion for a Contemporary World SamulNori is a percussion quartet which has given rise to a genre of the same name that is arguably Korea’s most successful ’traditional’ music of recent times. Today there are dozens of amateur and professional samulnori groups. There is a canon of samulnori pieces closely associated with the first founding quartet but played by all and many creative evolutions on the basic themes made by the rapidly growing number of virtuosic percussionists. And the genre is the focus of an abundance of workshops festivals and contests. Samulnori is taught in primary and middle schools; it is part of Korea’s national education curriculum. It has dedicated institutes and there are a number of workbooks devoted to helping wannabe ’samulnorians’. It is a familiar part of Korean performance culture at home and abroad in concerts but also in films and theatre productions. SamulNori uses four instruments: kkwaenggwari and ching small and large gongs and changgo and puk drums. These are the instruments of local percussion bands and itinerant troupes that trace back many centuries but samulnori is a recent development of these older traditions: it was first performed in February 1978. This volume explores this vibrant percussion genre charting its origins and development the formation of the canon of pieces teaching and learning strategies new evolutions and current questions relating to maintaining developing and sustaining samulnori in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597900

San RepresentationPolitics Practice and Possibilities The San or Bushmen of southern Africa have exerted a fascination over generations of writers and scholars from novelists and anarchists to ethnologists and geneticists and also occupy a special place in the popular imagination as the First People and the contemporary remnant of spiritual and natural man. The ways in which particular groups of people from southern Africa have been traditionally categorised and positioned as objects of scrutiny by a range of academic disciplines is increasingly being contested and questioned. There is a growing awareness of the cultural economic and genetic entanglement of the peoples of the region. This book examines how San and Khoe people are represented by others as well as by those who identify as San or Khoe. It interrogates the ways in which disciplines through their methodologies and ways of authorising knowledge not only "discover" or "reveal" knowledge but produce it in ways that involve complex and often ambiguous relationships with power structures and forms of intellectual symbolic and cultural capital. One major trend that emerges is that the San and Khoe can no longer be seen as people of the past but have to be acknowledged as contemporary and socially situated individuals and communities who are increasingly contesting the representations which others have imposed on them. This book was originally published as two special issues of Critical Arts: South-North Cultural and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082953

Sanctions And SanctuaryCultural Perspectives On The Beating Of Wives Bringing together evidence from 15 Western and non-Western societies - ranging from hunter-gatherers to urban Americans - this book examines wife-beating from a worldwide perspective. Cross-cultural comparison aims to give a more accurate picture of cultural influences on wife-battering and to show the commonalities and differences of the phenomeno Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302016

Sanctions as Grand Strategy Economic sanctions are becoming increasingly central to shaping strategic outcomes in the twenty-first century. They afford great powers a means by which to seek to influence the behaviour of states to demonstrate international leadership and to express common values for the benefit of the international community at large. Closer to home they can also offer a 'middle way' for governments that apply them satisfying moderates and hardliners alike. For some great powers in the multipolar world order however they pose a threat to trading relationships. They may also serve as a prelude to military action. With China's international voice growing in prominence and Russia asserting its renewed strength often in opposition to the use of sanctions it will be ever more difficult to reach a consensus on their application. Against this backdrop knowing what kind of measures to take and in which scenarios they are most likely to work is invaluable. This Adelphi focuses on the different sanctions strategies of the United States China Russia Japan and the EU with regard to the unfolding nuclear crises in Iran and North Korea. It examines how these measures designed to marginalise the regimes in both countries and restrict their ability to develop nuclear weapons have also influenced the sanctioning states' international partners. As such they are not just a tool of statecraft: they are potentially an important facet of grand strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405608

Sanctity and Female AuthorshipBirgitta of Sweden & Catherine of Siena Birgitta of Sweden (Birgitta Birgersdotter 1302/03-1373) and her younger contemporary Catherine of Siena (Caterina Benincasa 1347-1380) form the most powerful and influential female duo in European history. Both enjoyed saintly reputations in life while acting as the charismatic leaders of a considerable group of followers consisting of clergy as well as mighty secular men and women. They are also among the very few women of the Trecento to leave a substantial body of written work which was widely disseminated in their original languages and in translations. Copies of Birgitta’s Liber celestis revelacionum (The Heavenly Book of Revelations) and compilations of Catherine's letters (Le lettere) prayers Le orazioni) and her theological work Il Dialogo della divina Provvidenza (The Dialogue) found their way into monastic royal and humanist libraries all over Europe. After their deaths Birgitta’s and Catherine’s respective groups of supporters sought to have them formally canonized. In both cases however their political and theological outspokenness orally and in text and their public authority represented obstacles. In this comparative study leading scholars from different disciplinary backgrounds offer for the very first time a comprehensive exploration of the lives and activities of Birgitta and Catherine in tandem. Particular attention is given to their literary works and the complex process of negotiating their sanctity and authorial roles. Above all what the chapters reveal is the many points of connections between two of the most influential women of the Trecento and how they were related to one another by their peers and successors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368555

Sanctity and MotherhoodEssays on Holy Mothers in the Middle Ages First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985636

Sanctuaries of the CityLessons from Tokyo This book proposes that we can learn from Tokyo about the instrinsic importance of in-between realms to an international culture: the sanctuaries. It argues that certain urban societies are more robust than others because they offer socio-spatial capacities that enable the development of skills for coping with modern forms of living. It studies places that may open the way to an international culture namely market places venues for performing arts and religious sites which - with particular reference to the Durkheimian tradition - are considered here in their quality as sanctuaries. From its empirical analysis of such sanctuaries in Tokyo this book develops a more general theory about mega-cities urban sociability and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278554

Sanctuary And SurvivalThe Plo In Lebanon This book analyses the Palestine Liberation Organization's (PLO) "Lebanese era" and its aftermath of the changing position of the Palestinian nationalist movement in Lebanon. It presents the PLO's efforts to maintain for itself a secure political and military base of operations in Lebanon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286569

Sanctuary Practices in International PerspectivesMigration Citizenship and Social Movements Sanctuary Practices in International Perspectives examines the diverse complex and mutating practice of providing sanctuary to asylum-seekers. The ancient tradition of church sanctuary underwent a revival in the late 1970s. Immigrants living without legal status and their supporters first in the United Kingdom and then in the US Canada and elsewhere in Europe have resorted to sanctuary practices to avoid and resist arrest and deportation by state authorities. Sanctuary appeared amidst a dramatic rise in asylum-seekers arriving in Western countries and a simultaneous escalation in national and international efforts to discourage and control their arrival and presence through myriad means including deportation. This collection of papers by prominent US European Canadian and Japanese scholars is the first to place contemporary sanctuary practices in international theoretical and historical perspective. Moving beyond isolated case studies of sanctuary activities and movements it reveals sanctuary as a far more complex varied theoretically-rich and institutionally-adaptable set of practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789142

Sanctuary? (Routledge Revivals)Remembering postwar immigration In the ten years immediately following the Second World War some 170 000 immigrants from Europe and Britain arrived in Australia. First published in 1988 this unique book recreates the experiences of those who fled a ravaged Europe to seek a new life in far-distant Australia. Their stories are told in the words of the people themselves supplemented with photographs documents press reports and memorabilia. These stories of over 100 Australians New and Old stories sometimes humorous and often very moving provide a fascinating insight into a significant moment in Australian history. As the first definitive examination of life in the migrant camps it documents a part of Australian history in danger of vanishing without trace. Never before has there been such a collection of intensely personal accounts of what it was like to pass through the immigration centres and workers’ hostels on the way to building new lives – and to shaping present-day Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528306

Sand & Other Poems First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993709

Sand Kings Of Oman First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985643

Sandakan Brothel No.8Journey into the History of Lower-class Japanese Women This is a pioneering work on "karayuki-san" impoverished Japanese women sent abroad to work as prostitutes from the 1860s to the 1920s. The narrative follows the life of one such prostitute Osaki who is persuaded as a child of ten to accept cleaning work in Sandakan North Borneo and then forced to work as a prostitute in a Japanese brothel one of the many such brothels that were established throughout Asia in conjunction with the expansion of Japanese business interests. Yamazaki views Osaki as the embodiment of the suffering experienced by all Japanese women who have long been oppressed under the dual yoke of class and gender. This tale provides the historical and anthropological context for understanding the sexual exploitation of Asian women before and during the Pacific War and for the growing flesh trade in Southeast Asia and Japan today. Young women are being brought to Japan with the same false promises that enticed Osaki to Borneo 80 years ago. Yamazaki Tomoko who herself endured many economic and social hardships during and after the war has devoted her life to documenting the history of the exchange of women between Japan and other Asian countries since 1868. She has worked directly with "karayuki-san" military comfort women war orphans repatriates women sent as picture brides to China and Manchuria Asian women who have wed into Japanese farming communities and Japanese women married to other Asians in Japan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700908

Sandor Ferenczi - Ernest JonesLetters 1911-1933 The author's correspondence presented here is an important document of the early history of psychoanalysis. It spans more than two decades and addresses many of the relevant issues of the psychoanalytic movement between 1911-1933 such as Freud's relation to Stekel Adler and Jung; the First World War the debates of the 1920s regarding the theoretical and technical ideas of Rank and Ferenczi; problems of leadership structure and finding a centre for the psychoanalytical movement; as well as issues related to telepathy and lay analysis. It includes thirty-seven letters and six postcards as well as original documents waiting to be found for eight decades; these belong to the 'private' personal history of psychoanalysis and help to decode diverse aspects of the experience preserved in these documentary memories of former generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491769

Sandplay in Three VoicesImages Relationships the Numinous Sandplay in Three Voices provides a unique and engaging understanding of sandplay - a growing modality of psychotherapy. Emerging out of informal conversations among three senior therapists it examines the essential aspects of sandplay therapy as well as the depth and breadth of the human psyche. The book is organized into eight sections covering eight of the most important topics in sandplay - Therapist Silence Child Mother Self Shadow Chaos and Numinous. Each section begins with a trialogue discussing theory history and practice of sandplay in that area. The trialogues allow the reader to witness three senior therapists addressing and attempting to understand the many layers of each topic and reflect their agreements and disagreements as they reveal their individual thoughts on and personal experiences of the themes they discuss. Each trialogue is followed by a set of solo presentations in which each author focuses on her contribution and on the role of each topic in sandplay. Illustrated by original clinical examples this unique approach addresses issues of concern to analysts and other psychotherapists. Its basic orientation makes it of particular value in the study practice and teaching of sandplay therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763516

Sandplay Therapy in Vulnerable CommunitiesA Jungian Approach Sandplay Therapy in Vulnerable Communities offers a new method of therapeutic care for people in acute crisis situations such as natural disasters and war as well as the long-term care of children and adults in areas of social adversity including slums refugee camps and high-density urban areas. This book provides detailed case studies of work carried out in South Africa China and Colombia and combines practical discussions of expressive sandwork projects with brief overviews of their sociohistoric background. Further topics covered include: the social aspect of psychoanalysis the importance of play pictographic writing and the psyche. Providing the reader with clear practical instructions for carrying out their own sandwork project this book will be essential reading not only for psychotherapists involved with sandplay therapy but also for those with an interest in cross cultural psychotherapy as well as all professionals working with those in situations of social adversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415592727

Sandtray TherapyA Practical Manual Sandtray Therapy is an essential book for professionals and students interested in incorporating this unique modality into work with clients of all ages. The third edition includes information on integrating neurological aspects of trauma and sandtray updates per the DSM-5 and a new chapter on normative studies of the use of sandtray across the lifespan. As in previous editions readers will find that the book is replete with handouts images examples and resources for use in and out of the classroom. The authors’ six-step protocol guides beginners through a typical session including room setup creation and processing of the sandtray cleanup post-session documentation and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950047

Sane Society Ils 252 Following the publication of the seminal Fear of Freedom Erich Fromm applied his unique vision to a critique of contemporary capitalism in The Sane Society. Where the former dealt with man's historic inability to come to terms with his sense of isolation and the dangers to which this can lead The Sane Society took his theories one step further. In doing so it established Fromm as one of the most controversial political thinkers of his generation. Anaylsing how individuals conform to contemporary capitalist and patriarchal societies the book was published to wide acclaim and even wider disapproval. It was a scathing indictment of modern capitalism and as such proved unwelcome to many. Unwelcome because much of what Fromm had to say was true. Today as we settle into the challenges of the 21st century Fromm's writings are just as relevant as when they were first written. Read it and decide for yourself - are you living in a sane society? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708996

Sanfilippo's Textbook of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology This textbook provides a comprehensive review of all the common and less often encountered pediatric and adolescent gynecology problems in daily practice both in the ambulatory as well as in the surgical setting. This new edition has been updated to keep it closely aligned to what general gynecologists or family physicians will want to know when dealing with a paediatric or adolescent patient with accompanying videos. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138551572

Sanitary Landfill LeachateGeneration Control and Treatment Sanitary landfills are the most widely utilized method of solid waste disposal around the world. With increased use and public awareness of this method of disposal there is much concern with respect to the pollution potential of the landfill leachate. Depending on the composition and extent of decomposition of the refuse and hydrological factors the leachate may become highly contaminated. As leachate migrates away from a landfill it may cause serious pollution to the groundwater aquifer as well as adjacent surface waters. There is growing concern about surface and groundwater pollution from leachate. Better understanding and prediction of leachate generation containment and treatment are needed. This book contains a literature review of various methodologies that have been developed for prediction generation characterization containment control and treatment of leachate from sanitary landfills. The contents of this book are divided into nine chapters. Each chapter contains theory and definition of the important design parameters literature review example calculations and references. Chapter 1 is devoted to basic facts of solid waste problems current status and future trends towards waste reduction and recycling. Chapter 2 provides a general overview of municipal solid waste generation collection transport resource recovery and reuse and disposal options. The current status of sanitary landfill design and operation problems associated with the landfilling and future trends are presented in Chapter 3. Methods of enhanced stabilization recycling landfill space methane recovery and above grade landfilling and closure and post closure care of completed landfills are also discussed in detail. Chapter 4 provides a general overview of Subtitle D regulations and its impact upon sanitary landfilling practices. Chapter 5 is devoted entirely to moisture routing and leachate generation mechanisms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474352

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part I Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. An extensive general introduction sets the material in context and extends the debate to provide a contemporary international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848931633

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part I Vol 1 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. An extensive general introduction sets the material in context and extends the debate to provide a contemporary international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756854

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part I Vol 2 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. An extensive general introduction sets the material in context and extends the debate to provide a contemporary international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756861

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part I Vol 3 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. An extensive general introduction sets the material in context and extends the debate to provide a contemporary international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756878

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part II Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. Each volume will begin with an introduction and the documents presented have headnotes and endnotes provided. A full index appears in the final volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848931640

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part II vol 4 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. Each volume will begin with an introduction and the documents presented have headnotes and endnotes provided. A full index appears in the final volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756885

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part II vol 5 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. Each volume will begin with an introduction and the documents presented have headnotes and endnotes provided. A full index appears in the final volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756892

Sanitary Reform in Victorian Britain Part II vol 6 Sanitary reform was one of the great debates of the nineteenth century. This reset edition makes available a modern edited collection of rare documents specifically addressing sanitary reform. Each volume will begin with an introduction and the documents presented have headnotes and endnotes provided. A full index appears in the final volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138756908

Sanitation Latrines and Intestinal Parasites in Past Populations Sanitation and intestinal health is something we often take for granted today. However people living in many regions of the developing world still suffer with debilitating diseases due to the lack of sanitation. Despite its clear impact upon health in modern times sanitation in past populations is a topic that has received surprisingly little attention. This book brings together key experts from around the world to explore fascinating aspects of life in the past relevant to sanitation and how that affected our ancestors. By its end readers will realize that toilets were in use in ancient Mesopotamia even before the invention of writing and that flushing toilets with anatomic seats were a technology of ancient Greece at the time of the minotaur myth. They will see how sanitation compared in ancient Rome and medieval London and will take a virtual walk around the sanitation of York at the time of the Vikings. Readers will also understand which intestinal parasites infected humans in different regions of the world over different time periods what these parasites tell us about early human evolution later population migrations past diet lifestyle and the effects of sanitation technology. There is good evidence that over the millennia people in the past realized that sanitation mattered. They invented toilets cleaner water supplies drains waste disposal and sanitation legislation. While past views on sanitation were very different to those of today it is clear than many past societies took sanitation much more seriously than was previously thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472449078

Sanitation Details A companion volume to Drainage Details the two volumes provide a compact and exact source of reference dealing with the drainage of buildings from sanitary appliance through the underground drainage network to the final outfall. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408883

Sanitation in Unsewered Urban Poor AreasTechnology Selection Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment and Grey Water Treatment The PhD Thesis covers a review of sanitation technology options for urban slums including existing technologies their application status and the knowledge gaps. A novel method for selection of sustainable sanitation technologies in urban slums is presented as an alternative to software applications. This method promotes holder participation and ensures sustainability of the selected and implemented sanitation systems. Furthermore this PhD research provided an insight into the genomic copy concentrations of selected waterborne viruses in a typical urban slum and the magnitude of microbial risks to human health caused by pathogens (bacteria and waterborne viruses through various exposure pathways. The results show that urban slum environments are polluted and the disease burden from each of the exposure routes. In addition the grey water production in urban slums is more than 80% of the water consumption and the grey water pollutant loads pose potential public health and environmental impacts. The PhD thesis also covers aspects of optimisation of the filtration medium during grey water treatment by uPVC filter columns in series and parallel mode. In addition the study demonstrated that grey water treatment using a two-step crushed lava rock filter unit at household level in an urban slum is feasible. The grey water pollutant loads reduced by 50% to 80% after grey water treatment. The main conclusions on sanitation in unsewered urban poor areas and recommendations for future research are included in this PhD thesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138015555

Sanitation in Urban Britain 1560-1700 Popular belief holds that throwing the contents of a chamber pot into the street was a common occurrence during the early modern period. This book challenges this deeply entrenched stereotypical image as the majority of urban inhabitants and their local governors alike valued clean outdoor public spaces vesting interest in keeping the areas in which they lived and worked clean. Taking an extensive tour of over thirty towns and cities across early modern Britain focusing on Edinburgh and York as in-depth case studies this book sheds light on the complex relationship between how governors organised street cleaning managed waste disposal and regulated the cleanliness of the outdoor environment top-down and how typical urban inhabitants self-regulated their neighbourhoods bottom-up. The urban-rural manure trade sanitation infrastructure waste-disposal technology plague epidemics contemporary understandings of malodours and miasmatic disease transmission and urban agriculture are also analysed. This book will enable undergraduates postgraduates and established academics to deepen their understanding of daily life and sensory experiences in the early modern British town. This innovative work will appeal to social cultural and legal historians as well as researchers of history of medicine and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668563

Sanity Madness and the Family In the late 1950s the psychiatrist R.D.Laing and psychoanalyst Aaron Esterson spent five years interviewing eleven families of female patients diagnosed as 'schizophrenic'. Sanity Madness and the Family is the result of their work. Eleven vivid case studies often dramatic and disturbing reveal patterns of affection and fear manipulation and indifference within the family. But it was the conclusions they drew from their research that caused such controversy: they suggest that some forms of mental disorder are only comprehensible within their social and family contexts; their symptoms the manifestations of people struggling to live in untenable situations. Sanity Madness and the Family was met with widespread hostility by the psychiatric profession on its first publication where the prevailing view was to treat psychosis as a medical problem to be solved. Yet it has done a great deal to draw attention to the complex and contested nature of psychosis. Above all Laing and Esterson thought that if you understood the patient's world their apparent madness would become socially intelligible. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new Foreword by Hilary Mantel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687745

Santayana This classic study of Santayana was the first book to appear in the Arguments of the Philosophers series. Growing interest in the work of this important American philosopher has prompted this new edition of the book complete with a new preface by the author reassessing his own ideas about Santayana and reflecting the new interest in the philosopher's work. A select bibliography of works published about Santayana since the book's first appearance is also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158962

Santayana-Arg Philosophers First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513715

Sappho's Sweetbitter Songs First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203433386

SAR Image Interpretation for Various Land CoversA Practical Guide This full color book is a comprehensive visual reference for the interpretation of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images with examples of how technological specifications may affect interpretation solutions. It contains a summary review of image acquisition parameters of consequence on the visual representation of objects introduces traditional interpretation keys under different light and applies them for considering regional landscape components and identifying large-scale geographical ensembles. Through elements of interpretation such as the construct of tone texture pattern size and shape the book explains the rich unique context of many terrains. It provides also several SAR X- and C-band image examples of regional and large-scale land use and land cover (LULC) ensembles includes important explanations for each illustration and highlights selected SAR image applications. Ancillary information includes acquisition specifications a geographic scale and the image-center latitude and longitude. Features: Provides ready access to any type of information for an image interpretation problem related to current LULC classification schemes. Presents scalable geographic information interpreted at a regional scale and land cover ensembles that can also be interpreted locally. Provides comparative examples of images acquired from X- and C-band opposed look directions near- and far-range incidence angles like- and cross-polarization modes. Includes practical explanations easily transferred to individual’s research projects. Designed as "visual dictionary " SAR Image Interpretation for Various Land Covers: A Practical Guide is an excellent introduction to the visual interpretation of SAR images for numerous types of LULC. Both practitioners and students will familiarize themselves with and expand their knowledge of geographic information conveyed from radar images while government agencies and businesses that use LULC-related data for emergency response cases of for urban and regional planning will find this book invaluable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367209964

Saracens and Franks in 12th - 15th Century European and Near Eastern LiteraturePerceptions of Self and the Other Saracens and Franks in 12th - 15th Century European and Near Eastern Literature examines the tension between two competing discourses in the medieval Muslim Mediterranean and medieval Christian Europe: one rooted in the desire to understand the world and one's place in it and another promoting an ethnocentric narrative. To this end it examines the construction of an image of the Other for Muslims in the Eastern Mediterranean and for Christians in Western Europe in works of literature particularly in the works produced in the centuries preceding the Crusades; and it explores the ways in which both Muslim and Christian writers depicted the Enemy in historical accounts of the Crusades. The author focuses on medieval works of ethnography and geography travel literature Muslim and Christian accounts of the Crusades and the romances of Western Europe to trace the evolution of the image of the Eastern Mediterranean Muslim in medieval Western Europe and the Western European Christian in the medieval Muslim world first to understand the construct in the respective scholarly communities and then to analyze the ways in which this conception informs subsequent works of non-fiction and fiction (in the Western European context) in which this Muslim or Christian Other plays a prominent role. In its analysis of the medieval Mediterranean Muslim and European Christian approaches to difference this book interrogates the premises underlying the concept of the Other challenging formulations of binary opposition such as the West versus Islam/Muslims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881535

Saracens and the Making of English IdentityThe Auchinleck Manuscript This book explores the ways in which discourses of religious racial and national identity blur and engage each other in the medieval West. Specifically the book studies depictions of Muslims in England during the 1330s and argues that these depictions although historically inaccurate served to enhance and advance assertions of English national identity at this time. The book examines Saracen characters in a manuscript renowned for the variety of its texts and discusses hagiographic legends elaborations of chronicle entries and popular romances about Charlemagne Arthur and various English knights. In these texts Saracens engage issues such as the demarcation of communal borders the place of gender norms and religion in communities' self-definitions and the roles of violence and history in assertions of group identity. Texts involving Saracens thus serve both to assert an English identity and to explore the challenges involved in making such an assertion in the early fourteenth century when the English language was regaining its cultural prestige when the English people were increasingly at odds with their French cousins and when English Welsh and Scottish sovereignty were pressing matters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958520

Sarah Fyge EgertonPrinted Writings 1641–1700: Series II Part Four Volume 2 Sarah Fyge Egerton (1668-1723) is an intriguing poet who wrote a great deal of poetry during a period when women poets were relatively rare. Her career also began at an astonishingly early age: she was barely fourteen years old when one of her poems was first printed in London. Throughout much of her life Egerton used poetry to share her thoughts vent her feelings and participate to a highly unusual degree in the public discourse of her times. The Female Advocate is perhaps her most famous single work. It was her very first publication and was printed three times in her own lifetime”in 1686 in a revised edition in 1687 and once more in 1707. The original 1686 edition is included in this volume along with the third edition of 1707 which is very rare. Alongside The Female Advocate in this volume is Egerton's Poems on Several Occasions Together with a Pastoral. This is a diverse volume with no obvious pattern or design but which includes many poems which display real talent and can express surprisingly assertive or unexpected views suggesting the volume deserves far more analytical attention than it has yet received. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378735

Sarah Kane's 4.48 Psychosis "Everything passes/Everything perishes/Everything palls" – 4.48 Psychosis How on earth do you award aesthetic points to a 75-minute suicide note? The question comes from a review of 4.48 Psychosis’ inaugural production the year after Sarah Kane took her own life but this book explores the ways in which it misses the point. Kane’s final play is much more than a bizarre farewell to mortality. It’s a work best understood by approaching it first and foremost as theatre – as a singular component in a theatrical assemblage of bodies voices light and energy. The play finds an unexpectedly close fit in the established traditions of modern drama and the practices of postdramatic theatre. Glenn D’Cruz explores this theatrical angle through a number of exemplary professional and student productions with a focus on the staging of the play by the Belarus Free Theatre (2005) and Melbourne’s Red Stitch Theatre (2007). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097476

Sarah Livingston JayModel Republican Woman This is a brief biography that explores the life of Sarah Livingston Jay. This book is a part of Westview?s `Lives of American Women? series edited by Carol Berkin. Each title in the series features brief biographies of figures whose lives serve as a lens onto a major trend event movement or crisis of their eras and whose stories will be the entry point for a deeper understanding of a particular historical time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347677

SarawakIts Inhabitants and Productions First Published in 1968. This book contains remarks made from the author’s notes collected during a residence of about thirty months in Sarawak and the west coast of Borneo. The initial focus of the visit (the collection of plants and seeds ) led him more into the country and amongst the tribes of aborigines than any other Englishman who has yet visited the shores of this Island at the time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315033907

Sarcocystosis of Animals and Humans Sarcocystis is one of the most prevalent parasites of livestock and also infects many wild mammals birds and humans. Written by the authors who pioneered studies of Sarcocystosis of domestic animals Sarcocystosis of Animals and Humans Second Edition provides a current and comprehensive review of Sarcocystis and the infections it causes in animals and humans. The book reviews the history structure life cycle pathogenesis lesions clinical signs diagnosis immunity epidemiology treatment prevention and control of Sarcocystosis.See What’s New in the Second Edition:New section on molecular diagnosis and DNA characterization of Sarcocystis speciesNew section on clinical sarcocystosis outbreaks in humans is added with a summary of all reports symptoms diagnosis and treatmentNew section on acute fatal outbreaks of sarcocystosis in birdsComplete description of the life cycles of all Sarcocystis speciesList of all species whose life cycles are knownComprehensive information on diagnosis including molecular diagnosisAdditional information on zoonosesIn-depth coverage of treatment control and preventionMaintaining the format that made the first edition so popular this new edition covers recent developments and excludes information that has become redundant. The authors include all literature and provide a comprehensive review of biology clinical disease economic losses public health concerns diagnosis treatment and prevention. They have tabulated information on all Sarcocystis species by host and listed species that should be considered species inquirende/invalid. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575458

Sarcoidosis Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Awards 2013Sarcoidosis represents a major challenge for physicians—not just in respiratory medicine but across a range of specialties. This book with a multidisciplinary authorship of the highest standard presents the most up-to-date thinking on all aspects of the condition from epidemiology to clinical manifestations and treatment options. Full coverage is given to both respiratory and non-respiratory aspects. The basic science that underlies the disease and its progression is evaluated in detail and placed into its correct clinical context. Possible future advances are covered in a concluding section.The editors—all leading figures in the field with international reputations—have compiled the definitive work on the subject in a single volume. The book is fully comprehensive and evidence based and will be an essential addition to the bookshelves of all whose practice involves the care and treatment of patients with sarcoidosis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576769

SarcopeniaMolecular Cellular and Nutritional Aspects – Applications to Humans Sarcopenia: Molecular Cellular and Nutritional Aspects describes the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength defined by Rosenberg in 1997 as a hallmark of aging and referred to as “sarcopenia”. As life expectancy continues to increase worldwide sarcopenia has become a major public health issue. The condition worsens in the presence of chronic diseases that accelerate its progression. Sarcopenia is not considered to be “a process of normative aging” but according to the International Classification of Disease Tenth Revision Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) as a disease. As sarcopenia is an unavoidable process prevention and management are the only options to promote healthy aging actions that should perhaps should perhaps be taken during youth. Included in this book: ·       Features essential information on sarcopenia its current definition and molecular and cellular aspects of this disease ·       Discusses the development of physical frailty a complication of sarcopenia and predicts its occurrence in the older population ·       Presents alterations in muscle protein turnover and mitochondrial dysfunction in the aging process  ·       Provides data on the negative involvement of sarcopenia in certain chronic diseases that can lead to cachexia a metabolic wasting syndrome ·       Describes presbyphagia or age-related changes in the swallowing mechanism in older people ·       Details possible strategies to combat muscle wasting in healthy older adults and their limitations This book features information collected from pioneers or experts on human aging from around the globe including Europe Brazil Canada Japan and the United States. It is a valuable source of information for nutritional scientists medical doctors sports scientists food scientists dietitians students in these fields and for anyone interested in nutrition. We hope this book provides a better understanding of sarcopenia which inevitably occurs with aging without weight loss. The book also provides information outlining strategies to prevent or limit muscle wasting due to normal aging in order to promote successful aging.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498765138

Sardinian Syntax Sardinian Syntax presents the first comprehensive synchronic description of Sardinian syntax available in English. Michael Jones combines a detailed coverage of the language with a theoretical approach that draws on contemporary linguistic theory. The book provides an extensive reference grammar and an invaluable source of information for all linguists whose interests extend beyond the world's major languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138985667

SARSide Effects and Drug Design This book focuses on the quantitative structure-activity relationship of the disposition and activities of various pharmacological groups. It presents a systematic approach for linking different side effect of drugs to their molecular structure and physiochemical properties. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065715

SarsReception and Interpretation in Three Chinese Cities SARS (Acute Respiratory Syndrome) first presented itself to the global medical community as a case of atypical pneumonia in one small Chinese village in November 2002. Three months later the mysterious illness rapidly spread and appeared in Vietnam Hong Kong Toronto and then Singapore. The high fatality rate and sheer speed at which this disease spread prompted the World Health Organization to initiate a medieval practice of quarantine in the absence of any scientific knowledge of the disease. Now three years on from the initital outbreak SARS poses no major threat and has vanished from the global media. Written by a team of contributors from a wide variety of disciplines this book investigates the rise and subsequent decline of SARS in Hong Kong mainland China and Taiwan. Multidisciplinary in its approach SARS explores the epidemic from the perspectives of cultural geography media studies and popular culture and raises a number of important issues such as the political fate of the new democracy spatial governance and spatial security public health policy making public culture formation the role the media play in social crisis and above all the special relations between the three countries in the context of globalization and crisis. It provides new and profound insights into what is still a highly topical issue in today’s world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651622

Sartre First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315844084

Sartre and ClioEncounters with History In Nausea the 1938 novel that made Sartre famous the protagonist is a historian who abandons the biography he is writing because he comes to believe that all histories are fictional escapist and useless. He sought the one and only truth of history; a truth that would revolutionize the world. By the time Sartre published his most mature works he claimed to have written a biography that was perfectly true. This book examines how and why Sartre's position on the possibility and worth of historical knowledge changed so dramatically. In addition it illuminates Sartre's unique contribution to the grand debate between Marxist and anarchist revolutionaries-a debate that continues today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612050454

Sartre and his PredecessorsThe Self and the Other This study first published in 1984 presents an explanation and critical examination of the theories of Sartre Heidegger Husserl and Hegel on the fundamental relationships between persons. It also synthesizes the results into a new conception of one’s relation to other people. Sartre’s famous discussion of ‘the Look’ in his early treatise Being and Nothingness is the point of departure and central text. Since Sartre critically responds to his three famous predecessors these thinkers are given an independent hearing. The book demonstrates various ways in which persons are internally related to one another shows that one’s access to other people typically does not compare unfavourably with one’s access to oneself and establishes the importance of a prior comprehension of the status of other people for an adequate treatment of knowing them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110550

Sartre and the Moral Limits of War and Terrorism Reinterpreting Sartre’s main methodologies and removing Hegelian dialectics from his notion of violence this book demolishes the supposed hostile intersubjective relations that characterizes all concrete relations. Furthering this stance it reconstructs an interpretation of the "violent Sartre" and crafts an alternative response: one that rejects terrorist tactics preemptive war and Western hegemony through democratization. Based on the latest debate on Sartre’s works on ethics and politics this project examines the relevancy and new importance they hold for contemporary concerns -- the reactionary nature of terrorism the extremity of counter-violence and limitations of democratization efforts -- all claiming to be justified in the name of "freedom" and "liberation." While it is the concern over the "terrorist’" nature of his writings that dominates the current debate this project starts from the premise that it is as important to ask why violence is unjustified when it can put an end to a situation that disparages humanity. In arguing for the need for moral limitations to all violent struggles and the need for seeing others as ends-for-themselves it proceeds to outline a response based on existential humanist ethics that can reaffirm our moral compass. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754378

Sartre's Anthropology as a Hermeneutics of Praxis First published in 1998 this volume deals with the legacy of Sartre and functions as a way of going beyond Sartre by means of Sartre aiming to understand how we are to understand what we ourselves do and how we are to understand human being and human reality. Kristian Klockars’ main aim is intended to communicate three questions: how close Sartre’s later anthropology comes to hermeneutics whether the idea of a hermeneutics of praxis could be seen as a possible solution to the internal tensions of Sartre’s conception thinking with Sartre beyond Sartre and whether a hermeneutics of praxis can constitute a living challenge to contemporary thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346598

Sartre's French Contemporaries and Enduring InfluencesCamus Merleau-Ponty Debeauvoir & Enduring Influences First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051444

Sartre's Life Times and Vision du Monde First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051420

SAS and RData Management Statistical Analysis and Graphics Second Edition An Up-to-Date All-in-One Resource for Using SAS and R to Perform Frequent TasksThe first edition of this popular guide provided a path between SAS and R using an easy-to-understand dictionary-like approach. Retaining the same accessible format SAS and R: Data Management Statistical Analysis and Graphics Second Edition explains how to easily perform an analytical task in both SAS and R without having to navigate through the extensive idiosyncratic and sometimes unwieldy software documentation. The book covers many common tasks such as data management descriptive summaries inferential procedures regression analysis and graphics along with more complex applications. New to the Second EditionThis edition now covers RStudio a powerful and easy-to-use interface for R. It incorporates a number of additional topics including using application program interfaces (APIs) accessing data through database management systems using reproducible analysis tools and statistical analysis with Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods and finite mixture models. It also includes extended examples of simulations and many new examples. Enables Easy Mobility between the Two SystemsThrough the extensive indexing and cross-referencing users can directly find and implement the material they need. SAS users can look up tasks in the SAS index and then find the associated R code while R users can benefit from the R index in a similar manner. Numerous example analyses demonstrate the code in action and facilitate further exploration. The datasets and code are available for download on the book’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466584495

SAS Programming for Elementary StatisticsGetting Started SAS for Elementary Statistics: Getting Started provides an introduction to SAS programming for those who have experience with introductory statistical methods. It is also an excellent programming supplement for an introductory statistics course. It is appropriate for the beginning programmer with no prior SAS experience and the researcher who would like to refresh SAS programming skills. These lessons are those the author has found successful in the classroom. Strengths of this book include the following: Examples are easy to follow and understand. Chapters have user-friendly text and objectives. Each chapter has clear objectives with SAS syntax and output results given. Objectives are stated as tasks with detailed step-by-step instructions. Programming notes based on the author's experience occur throughout the book. The author assists the reader in making sense of the error messages in the SAS log. Brief reviews of statistical methods are included in chapters accompanying the corresponding SAS procedures. Easy transition from user terminology to SAS terminology is provided. The ability to select or suppress results using Output Delivery System (ODS) is made simple. Reading and writing to external files are among the most used SAS skills and these concepts are clearly presented. The IMPORT and EXPORT procedures and ODS are used to accomplish these tasks. Statistical Graphics procedures and SAS/GRAPH can be quite challenging to learn but these are presented in a very achievable format. Basic graph construction is first introduced then readers learn how to add color pattern and other enhancements to graphics images. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138589025

SAS ProgrammingThe One-Day Course Aimed at researchers and students SAS Programming: The One-Day Course provides an introduction to the SAS programming language. It gives the reader a start in SAS programming and the basic data manipulations and statistical summaries that are available through SAS. The book has its origins in material prepared by the author for a one-day course in SAS programming and the fact that it has been developed from a training course is reflected in the concise nature of the presentation. Unlike other introductory competitors on the market this is a pocket-sized reference that does not clutter the programming techniques presented by trying to teach statistical techniques at the same time. Strong on explanations of how to carry out data manipulations that real-life data often call for each programming technique is supported by tasks to develop skills and confidence. It also contains "tasks" for the reader complete with solutions. Datasets and the programming code are available to download from www.crcpress.com/e_products/downloads.Once readers have mastered the topics covered in the book they will be well placed to learn further aspects of SAS programming. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469389

SAS® Coding Primer and Reference Guide Although the web and online SAS® communities can provide volumes of information for programmers these resources are often overwhelming and lack a simple path to guide coding SAS. This reference however does provide such a path from a data user’s standpoint vs. seeing things as a code writer. Written by an experienced SAS programmer this book lets SAS coders easily find explanations and clarification to typical programming problems. This book presents practical real-world data analysis steps encountered by analysts in the field. These steps include the following: Getting to know raw data Understanding variables Getting data into SAS Creating new data variables Performing data manipulations including sorting ranking grouping subtotal total and percentage Statistical testing under a broad range of logical and conditional settings Data visualization Throughout this book statements and codes are accompanied by thorough annotation. Line-by-line explanations ensure that all terms are clearly explained. Code examples and sample codes have broad usages. All the examples are related to highway transportation where the use of big data is exploding and presenting new challenges and opportunities for growth. Clear and precise practical introductory material on statistics is integrated into the relevant SAS procedures to bolster users’ confidence in applying such methods to their own work. Comprehensive and foundational coverage systematic introduction of programming topics thoroughly annotated code examples and real-world code samples combine to make SAS® Coding Primer and Reference Guide an indispensable reference for beginners and experienced programmers. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367507947

Sasha PecherskyHolocaust Hero Sobibor Resistance Leader and Hostage of History On October 14 1943 Aleksandr "Sasha" Pechersky led a mass escape of inmates from Sobibor a Nazi death camp in Poland. Despite leading the only successful prisoner revolt at a World War II death camp Pechersky never received the public recognition he deserved in his home country of Russia. This story of a forgotten hero reveals the tremendous difference in memorial cultures between societies in the West and societies in the former Communist world. Pechersky along with other Russian and Jewish inmates who had been prisoners of the Nazis was considered suspect by the Russian government simply because he had been imprisoned. In this volume Selma Leydesdorff describes the official silence in the Eastern Bloc about Pechersky’s role in the Sobibor escape and how an effort was made to recognize his actions. The narrative is based on eyewitness accounts from people in Pechersky’s life and a discussion of the mechanism of memory mixing written sources with varied recollections and assessing the collisions of collective memory held by the East and the West. Specifically this book critiques the ideological refusal of many societies to acknowledge the suffering of Jews at Sobibor. Offering fascinating insights into a crucial period of history emphasizing that Jews were not passive in the face of German violence and exploring the history of the Jews who fell victim to Stalinism after surviving Nazism this is valuable reading for students and scholars of the Holocaust and the position of Jews under Communism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599437

SAT ELA in the ClassroomIntegrating Assessments Standards and Instruction Bring SAT ELA prep into the classroom to enhance student learning! In this new copublication from Routledge and test-prep experts A-List Education you’ll learn how the updated SAT exam is closely aligned with the Common Core making it easy to weave test prep into your curriculum and help students hone the skills they need for college readiness. The book is filled with practical examples of how the Common Core State Standards are connected to specific sections question types and strategies applicable to the SAT so you can simultaneously prepare your students for the test while improving their reading writing and language skills.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668300

SAT Math in the ClassroomIntegrating Assessments Standards and Instruction Bring SAT Math prep into the classroom to enhance student learning! In this new copublication from Routledge and test-prep experts A-List Education you’ll learn how the updated SAT exam is closely aligned with the Common Core making it easy to weave test prep into your curriculum and help students hone the skills they need for college readiness. The book is filled with practical examples of how the Common Core State Standards are connected to specific sections question types and strategies applicable to the SATs so you can simultaneously prepare your students for the test while improving their overall math and reasoning skills.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668362

Satan and the ScotsThe Devil in Post-Reformation Scotland c.1560-1700 Frequent discussions of Satan from the pulpit in the courtroom in print in self-writings and on the streets rendered the Devil an immediate and assumed presence in early modern Scotland. For some especially those engaged in political struggle this produced a unifying effect by providing a proximate enemy for communities to rally around. For others the Reformed Protestant emphasis on the relationship between sin and Satan caused them to suspect much to their horror that their own depraved hearts placed them in league with the Devil. Exploring what it meant to live in a world in which Satan’s presence was believed to be and indeed perceived to be ubiquitous this book recreates the role of the Devil in the mental worlds of the Scottish people from the Reformation through the early eighteenth century. In so doing it is both the first history of the Devil in Scotland and a case study of the profound ways that beliefs about evil can change lives and shape whole societies. Building upon recent scholarship on demonology and witchcraft this study contributes to and advances this body of literature in three important ways. First it moves beyond establishing what people believed about the Devil to explore what these beliefs actually did- how they shaped the piety politics lived experiences and identities of Scots from across the social spectrum. Second while many previous studies of the Devil remain confined to national borders this project situates Scottish demonic belief within the confluence of British Atlantic and European religious thought. Third this book engages with long-running debates about Protestantism and the ’disenchantment of the world’ suggesting that Reformed theology through its dogged emphasis on human depravity eroded any rigid divide between the supernatural evil of Satan and the natural wickedness of men and women. This erosion was borne out not only in pages of treatises and sermons but in the lives of Scots of all sorts. Ultimately this study suggests that post-Reformation beliefs about the Devil profoundly influenced the experiences and identities of the Scottish people through the creation of a shared cultural conversation about evil and human nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472470010

Satellite Altimetry Over Oceans and Land Surfaces Satellite remote sensing in particular by radar altimetry is a crucial technique for observations of the ocean surface and of many aspects of land surfaces and of paramount importance for climate and environmental studies. This book provides a state-of-the-art overview of the satellite altimetry techniques and related missions and reviews the most-up-to date applications to ocean dynamics and sea level. It also discusses related space-based observations of the ocean surface and of the marine geoid as well as applications of satellite altimetry to the cryosphere and land surface waters; operational oceanography and its applications to navigation fishing and defense. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367874841

Satellite BroadcastingThe Politics and Implications of the New Media Originally published in 1988 this book provides a thorough examination of the possibilities and key issues in satellite technology which at the time already seemed likely to change the face of broadcasting both within nations and internationally. It begins with a guide to the technical development of different systems of satellites and signal reception and an outline of the international political and regulatory issues involved. It then examines the situation in various industrialised countries by analysing launching plans funding the interaction between satellite cable and VCRs and the effect on existing broadcasting systems. Concerned throughout with a wide range of cultural considerations and the potential impacts of the new media this is a useful reflection on the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981270

Satellite Communication Engineering An undeniably rich and thorough guide to satellite communication engineering Satellite Communication Engineering Second Edition presents the fundamentals of information communications systems in a simple and succinct way. This book considers both the engineering aspects of satellite systems as well as the practical issues in the broad field of information transmission. Implementing concepts developed on an intuitive physical basis and utilizing a combination of applications and performance curves this book starts off with a progressive foundation in satellite technology and then moves on to more complex concepts with ease. What’s New in the Second Edition: The second edition covers satellite and Earth station design; global positioning systems; antenna tracking; links and communications systems; error detection and correction; data security; regulations and procedures for system modeling; integration; testing; and reliability and performance evaluation. Provides readers with the systems building blocks of satellite transponders and Earth stations as well as the systems engineering design procedure Includes the tools needed to calculate basic orbit characteristics such as period dwell time coverage area propagation losses; antenna system features such as size beamwidth aperture-frequency product gain tracking control; and system requirements such as power availability reliability and performance Presents problem sets and starred sections containing basic mathematical development Details recent developments enabling digital information transmission and delivery via satellite Satellite Communication Engineering Second Edition serves as a textbook for students and a resource for space agencies and relevant industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075351

Satellite MarketingUsing Social Media to Create Engagement Satellite marketing uses multiple social media sites as a series of marketing sub-stations or "satellites." Each satellite is a stand-alone marketing effort which means that if and when your prospects are engaged they are being introduced to your brand your product and services and your community of users. Prospects presented with a call to action through satellite marketing are more likely to act because they are actively engaged with your message. Identifying opportunities for social media within integrated marketing communications Satellite Marketing outlines a proven process to help you create an actionable strategic plan based on measurable goals. It provides business owners CEOs CMOs and sales people with a comprehensive strategy for leveraging new media and integrating it with conventional marketing tactics.Traditional marketing is still important and the context of social media will make traditional tactics more effective. Dispelling many of the myths surrounding social media this book will help you: Develop an effective social media strategy to boost sales and brand awareness Identify and target relevant markets Create deploy and maintain effective satellites Measure the success of your satellite marketing campaigns The book explains why successful marketing has evolved from product-centric to customer-centric. It presents valuable lessons learned from established communications channels that apply to social media. It also details a step-by-step process to help you identify measurable goals better understand your audience create a strategy select the appropriate social media build engagement develop a communications plan and monitor performance.This book is written by Kevin Popović the Founder of Ideahaus®. Mr. Popovic is a speaker educator and was recently named a Top 20 Digital Marketing Strategist for 2015 by the Online Marketing Institute. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482256147

Satellite Meteorology Second Edition Satellite Meteorology is the youngest and fastest growing branch of the science of meteorology and the present book traces its fascinating history describes the current state of art and envisions its potential and possibilities. The last decade has witnessed a significant improvement in the accuracy of short and medium range weather forecasting the world over particularly in the tropics. Numerical weather prediction models seem to be taking over from synoptic meteorologists and may even be doing better. With the support of high power computers numerical models have indeed become sophisticated and highly capable. However it is undeniable that their recent success has been largely due to the real time assimilation of satellite data and products. Against the backdrop of these developments revision of Satellite Meteorology had become overdue. The second edition retains the basic structure and style of previous edition but the updated content reflects more realistically the state of art in this ever-evolving field of science and technology. It incorporates the most recent factual and technical information research results and references to the latest publications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138060661

Satellite Monitoring of Inland and Coastal Water QualityRetrospection Introspection Future Directions Satellite Monitoring of Inland and Coastal Water Quality: Retrospection Introspection Future Directions reviews how aquatic optics models can convert remote determinations of water color into accurate assessments of water quality. This book illustrates how this conversion can generate products of value for the environmental monitoring of optically complex inland and coastal waters. The author emphasizes how terrestrial aquatic and wetland remote sensing are underutilized tools due to a lack of influential end-usership. He takes a realistic look at this disinterest and examines why it exists how it can be abated and the synergies that need to be activated among technologists scientists entrepreneurs policy-makers and water quality professionals. Offering a guide to possible linkages between scientific products of remote sensing and their application to mandates and priorities of environmental stewards and policy-makers this book uses the research and science agenda of Environment Canada as a template for generic environmental interests and concerns. It is hoped that this guide presents a compelling case for incorporation of aquatic remote sensing into protocols of ground-based environmental monitoring networks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454135

Satellite Newsgathering Praise for the first edition:"It is a wonderful source of information and has the merit of going straight to the subject being technically precise although very easy to understand. There are numerous pictures photographs diagrams which make the reading a real pleasure." --European Broadcasting Union Technical Review "The complexity of a satellite newsgathering system could be a four-month long college course with a high tuition rate and an enrolment number so large you have to watch your professor on a TV screen. Jonathan Higgins might have saved the independent learner a few attendance point deductions by fitting it into one book." --Satellite Broadband magazineAn ideal introduction for anyone working or interested in satellite newsgathering (SNG). The new edition of this popular book builds upon the success of the first--an important and valuable work that is extermely easy to read comprehensive in its treatment and detailed where necessary. SNG used to be an immensely complex and expensive affair where broadcasting organizations were at the mercy of an expert who sat in a lonely corner until needed. Things have changed--everyone in a global news organization needs to know about it now. This is not only because of the high costs of mistakes but because now even non-technical journalists on the ground have to operate their own equipment. Learn the skills basics of equipment cutting edge technology and critical safety issues of satellite newsgathering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408388

Satellite Systems Engineering in an IPv6 Environment Capitalize on Expert Foresight into the Future of Satellite Communication Satellite technology will maintain its key role in the evolving communications needs of government military IPTV and mobile video industries because of its intrinsic multicast/broadcast capabilities mobility aspects global reach reliability and ability to quickly support connectivity in open-space or hostile environments. At a different level Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) technology is now being deployed around the world to provide true explicit end-to-end device addressability as evidenced by onboard IP and IPv6 routers that will enable future satellites to facilitate intelligent traffic distribution. In the final analysis the integration of satellite communication and IPv6 capabilities promises a powerful networking infrastructure to serve all enterprises.Tangible Results to Illustrate Evolving IPv6 Applications Satellite Systems Engineering in an IPv6 Environment will aid U.S. government agencies and other ventures that rely on satellite systems by elucidating the critical interplay and overlaying of IP(v6) routing over a satellite-based transmission channel. This forward-looking and pragmatic review of communications and engineering in emerging IPv6 environments focuses more on functional engineering results and less on derivation of mathematical equations applying transmission theory to TCP/IP packet applications such as government communications sensor networks IPTV distribution and delivery of TV signals to phones. A Practical Review of the Bleeding Edge of TechnologyAs billions of intelligent systems require direct access IPv6 becomes an institutional imperative. An IPv6 primer this book considers newly evolving applications focusing first on traditional issues and then on the new technology. The author’s simplified treatment of complex topics enable Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385996

Satellite TechnologyAn Introduction Satellite Technology Second Edition is a complete update of this popular handbook exploring the world of communication satellites. It will help broadcast professionals and students fully understand these indispensable telecommunications tools. Written in easy-to-understand language this book covers topics ranging from theories of satellite operation to practical instructions for the initial set-up of mobile earth stations. The second edition has been thoroughly updated to include: · the impact of rapid advances in digital technology · the mass deployment of digital DBS systems · new initiatives in satellite design and· changes in regulations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171527

Satellite-Based Mitigation and Adaptation Scenarios for Sea Level Rise in the Lower Niger Delta The Niger delta with its gentle slope and low elevation is extremely sensitive to effects of climate change. Its adaptive capacity is the second lowest in terms of socio-economic development in Nigeria. Quantitative studies on developing measures for coastal planning and management in the lower Niger delta have been limited by data availability and inaccessibility of parts of the delta. The use of satellite data can help bridge the data gap by providing ancillary data (imagery elevation altimetry etc.) that can be used to quantify the effects of SLR in the Niger delta. This thesis uses satellite data as the main source for hydrodynamic modelling and GIS analysis. Until recently such data might not have the accuracy and precision of directly measured data. However recent innovative approaches have enabled better exploitation of satellite data to overcome these limitations and produce adequate results to assess the impact of SLR on the Niger delta in an integrated way that will lead to practical recommendations for adaptation. Using projected global eustatic SLR values in combination with land subsidence this thesis estimated SLR levels for the Niger delta and its effect on inundation areas and flood extent. The results indicate that the Niger delta is very vulnerable to inundation and that even minimal SLR will affect flooding in the lower Niger delta since the area continues to subside. A new coastal vulnerability index was developed in this thesis by evaluating physical social and human influence indicators of exposure susceptibility and resilience. The results show that parts of the Niger delta are highly vulnerable to SLR and need adequate mitigation/adaptation measures to protect them. It is recommended that sustainable local resilience practices already being used in parts of the Niger delta should be included in adaptation planning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138607231

Satire First published in 1970 this work explores the literary genre of satire. After identifying the definitive aspects of satire it goes on to examine the subjects which can be susceptible to satire the modes and means of satire the tone of satire and the satirist’s relationship with the reader. In doing so it introduces the reader to a number of key satirical writers such as Geoffrey Chaucer Jonathan Swift John Dryden Samuel Johnson and Henry Fielding. This book presents a comprehensive overview the genre and provides a useful starting point for those wishing to further study satirical literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231955

Satire What is satire? How can we define it? Is it a weapon for radical change or fundamentally conservative? Is satire funny or cruel? Does it always need a target or victim? Combining thematic theoretical and historical approaches John T. Gilmore introduces and investigates the tradition of satire from classical models through to the present day. In a lucid and engaging style Gilmore explores: the moral politics of satire whether satire is universal historically or geographically limited how satire translates across genres and media the boundaries of free speech and legitimacy. Using examples from ancient Egypt to Charlie Hebdo from European traditions of formal verse satire to imaginary voyages and alternative universes newspaper cartoons and YouTube clips from the Caribbean to China this comprehensive volume should be of interest to students and scholars of literature media and cultural studies as well as politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415480826

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 1 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003073987

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 2 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003073994

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 3 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074007

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 4 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074014

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part II vol 5 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074021

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part II vol 6 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074038

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part II vol 7 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074045

Satire Fantasy and Writings on the Supernatural by Daniel Defoe Part II vol 8 The publication of the 44-volume Works of Daniel Defoe continues with this collection of Defoe's satirical poetry and fantasy writings and writings on the supernatural. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074052

Satire & The StateSketch Comedy and the Presidency Satire & The State focuses on performance-based satire most often seen in sketch comedy from 1960 to the present and explores how sketch comedy has shaped the way Americans view the president and themselves. Numerous sketch comedy portrayals of presidents that have seeped into the American consciousness – Chevy Chase’s Gerald Ford Dana Carvey’s George H.W. Bush and Will Ferrell’s George W. Bush all worked to shape the actual politician’s public persona. The book analyzes these sketches and many others illustrating how comedy is at the heart of the health and function of American democracy. At its best satire aimed at the presidency can work as a populist check on executive power becoming one of the most important weapons for everyday Americans against tyranny and political corruption. At its worst satire can reflect and promote racism misogyny and homophobia in America. Written for students of Theatre Performance Political Science and Media Studies courses as well as readers with an interest in political comedy Satire & The State offers a deeper understanding of the relationship between comedy and the presidency and the ways in which satire becomes a window into the culture principles and beliefs of a country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338128

Satire in the Elizabethan EraAn Activistic Art This book argues that the satire of the late Elizabethan period goes far beyond generic rhetorical persuasion but is instead intentionally engaged in a literary mission of transideological "perceptual translation." This reshaping of cultural orthodoxies is interpreted in this study as both authentic and "activistic" in the sense that satire represents a purpose-driven attempt to build a consensual community devoted to genuine socio-cultural change. The book includes explorations of specific ideologically stabilizing satires produced before the Bishops’ Ban of 1599 as well as the attempt to return nihilistic English satire to a stabilizing theatrical form during the tumultuous end of the reign of Elizabeth I. Dr. Jones infuses carefully chosen modern-day examples of satire alongside those of the Elizabethan Era making it a thoughtful vigorous read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885236

SatireOrigins and Principles Satire according to Jonathan Swift is a mirror where beholders generally discover everybody's face but their own. and over twenty-four centuries the mirror of satirical literature has taken on many shapes. Yet certain techniques recur continually certain themes are timeless and some targets are perennial. Politics (the mismanagement of men by other men) has always been a target of satire as has the war between sexes.The universality of satire as a mode and creative impulse is demonstrated by the cross-cultural development of lampoon and travesty. Its deep roots and variety are shown by the persistence of allegory fable aphorism and other literary subgenres. Hodgart analyzes satire at some of its most exuberant moments in Western literature from Aristophanes to Brecht. His analysis is supplemented by a selection and discussion of prints and cartoons.Satire continues to help us make sense of the conventions that seem to have been almost genetically transmitted from their satiric ancestors to our digital contemporaries. This is especially evident in Hodgart's repeated references to satire's predilection for the ephemeral for camouflaging itself among the everyday for speaking to the moment and thus for integrating itself as deeply as possible into society. Brian Connery's new introduction places Hodgart's analysis in its proper place in the development of twentieth-century criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532205

Satisfaction: A Behavioral Perspective on the ConsumerA Behavioral Perspective on the Consumer Designed for advanced MBA and doctoral courses in Consumer Behavior and Customer Satisfaction this is the definitive text on the meaning causes and consequences of customer satisfaction. It covers every psychological aspect of satisfaction formation and the contents are applicable to all consumables - product or service.Author Richard L. Oliver traces the history of consumer satisfaction from its earliest roots and brings together the very latest thinking on the consequences of satisfying (or not satisfying) a firm's customers. He describes today's best practices in business and broadens the determinants of satisfaction to include needs quality fairness and regret ('what might have been').The book culminates in Oliver's detailed model of consumption processing and his satisfaction measurement scale. The text concludes with a section on the long-term effects of satisfaction and why an understanding of satisfaction psychology is vitally important to top management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700892

Saturn's MoonsA W.G Sebald Handbook This book focuses on W. G. Sebald's life and works — as teacher as scholar and critic as colleague and as collaborator on translation. It contains a number of rediscovered short pieces by Sebald hitherto unpublished interviews a catalogue of his library and selected poems and tributes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603298

Saudi Arabia 2000 PbdirectA Strategy for Growth This book is concerned with the economic aspects of Saudi Arabian development. It analyzes the structure of the Saudi Arabian economy and gives a detailed description of the simulation model. The book presents and comments on the results of the model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846722

Saudi Arabia and Nuclear WeaponsHow do countries think about the bomb? Nuclear proliferation in the Middle East remains an issue of concern. Saudi Arabia’s actions will largely rest on Iran’s decisions and discussions and preparations within Saudi Arabia would suggest that it is ready to react to potential shifts in the region’s nuclear powers. Saudi Arabia and Nuclear Weapons uses an "inside out" approach that emphasises the Saudis’ own national interests in relation to the nuclear threat and their understanding of the role of nuclear weapons in defense foreign policy and the concept of deterrence. It is the first study with comprehensive use of the local Arabic language military and civilian media to provide this understanding of official thinking and policy. The Saudi case study is contextualised against the prevailing proliferation models to conclude that the Saudi case shares both commonalities and elements of uniqueness with other proliferation cases implying the need for a ‘multi-causal’ approach. Its comparative analysis also suggests potential implications applicable more broadly to the issue of nuclear proliferation. A comprehensive study of Saudi Arabia’s attitude to nuclear weapons this book offers an exploration of nuclear proliferation that would interest students scholars and policymakers working in Middle East studies as well as Military and nuclear proliferation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643307

Saudi Arabia and the Illusion of Security First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466685

Saudi Arabia in a Multipolar WorldChanging dynamics The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has established itself as the twelfth-largest economy in the world the largest West Asian economic power worlds largest oil producer and a strong and capable force in international politics particularly in the Sunni Islamic world. However at present it is at crossroads. Should it continue as akingdom or usher in Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177119

Saudi Arabia in the Oil Era PbdirectRegime and Elites; Conflict and Collaboration This book is about the socio-political dynamics in modern Saudi Arabia both in European languages and Arabic. It discusses the changes that the country society educational system government politics of Saudi Arabia underwent due to modernisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846746

Saudi Arabia In The Oil EraRegime And Elites; Conflict And Collaboration This book is about the socio-political dynamics in modern Saudi Arabia both in European languages and Arabic. It discusses the changes that the country society educational system government politics of Saudi Arabia underwent due to modernisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302047

Saudi Arabia PbdirectMERI Report This book shows the report by middle east research institute on UAE its political and economic environment. It is divided into four parts: background of the report political analysis of the country an analysis of economic aspects and an appendix in which detailed figures and tables are provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846715

Saudi Arabia: An Environmental Overview A comprehensive overview of Saudi Arabia’s environment this volume is a unique and authoritative text on the geological and environmental aspects of Saudi Arabia a country about which little is known by the outside world. Saudi Arabia is a fascinating country with a long tradition of environmental awareness and sensitivity pitted against some of the harshest environments on earth. The book brings together a wide range of published and unpublished material which will be of interest to environmental scientists geologists geographers and biologists. A comprehensive bibliography is included. This book will be indispensable for university courses dealing with the Middle East and arid zone environments as well as various regional/environmental courses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387815

Saudi Arabia: Rush to DevelopmentProfile of an Energy Economy and Investment Saudi Arabia is one of the most controversial and least known of the Arab nations. A land of massive contrasts – between its densely populated cities and its vast expanses of desert; between the recent poverty of its villages and the massive wealth created by oil which is drawing a labour force from most of the neighbouring countries; between the aggressive technocratic and industrial thrust forward and the strongly traditionalist Islamic basis of the ruling ideologies – it has progressed to world prominence in a matter of years after centuries of little or no change. The change is not so much a surge or even a thrust as a rush into the industrialized and wealthy world. This book analyzes the problems and achievements of Saudi development and provides the first detailed critique of the Third Development Plan. First published in 1982. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820319

Saudi Arabia: The Coming StormThe Coming Storm Some of the best writings on issues involving local government can be found in journals published by the American Society for Public Administration or journals with which ASPA is associated. This volume includes 30 of the most outstanding articles that have been published. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287010

Saudi ArabiaGuarding The Desert Kingdom Since the Gulf War Saudi Arabia's tenuous security situation has been altered by an ongoing U.S. presence. This volume provides detailed analysis of the state of the Saudi economy and military forces its growing internal security problems and the stability of its regime and its reliability as an energy exporter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317850

Saudi Arabian Dialects First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981294

Saudi Arabian Foreign RelationsDiplomacy and Mediation in Conflict Resolution In recent decades Saudi Arabia has committed itself to playing the part of mediator in intra-national and international conflicts in the greater Middle East region. Examples include the two Saudi-introduced Arab Peace Initiatives of 1982 and 2002 mediation attempts between Algeria and Morocco in the West Sahara conflict Iraq and Syria during the Iran-Iraq War and Iran and Iraq towards the end of their military conflict.Saudi Arabian Foreign Relations provides a new insight to current studies on Saudi foreign policy and mediation in international relations. The book offers a detailed analysis of Saudi Arabia’s intermediary role in the intra-state conflicts in Yemen Lebanon and the Palestinian territories and the successes and limitations of each. Additionally it provides an updated examination of Saudi Arabia’s role towards resolution of the larger Arab-Israeli conflict. Saudi Arabian Foreign Relations contributes to a far deeper understanding of Saudi foreign policy and therefore will be of great interest to students and scholars of Middle East Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878399

Saudi ArabiaOutside Global Law and Order Based on interviews with sources ranging from dissidents to diplomats  the book takes the reader behind the wall of piety and medievalism that guards Saudi sensitivities. Discussing the ruling family's self-awarded birthright to wealth and power Anders Jerichow questions whether it is possible to ignore the rules of the world and still enjoy the protection of the international community? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003062370

Saudi ArabiaSociety Government and the Gulf Crisis This much-revised edition of Professor Abir's Saudi Arabia in the Oil Era now includes consideration of both Gulf Wars. Abir examines the social and political forces that have shaped Saudi Arabia including the impact of Islam and of Westernization drawing heavily on Saudi sources. There is also essential analysis of regional security dilemmas and of the country's prospects in the post-Gulf War era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605261

Saudi Interventions in YemenA Historical Comparison of Ontological Insecurity This book explains the Saudi decision to launch a direct military intervention in Yemen in 2015 by comparing it with the monarchy’s response to Egyptian intervention into Yemen in 1962. It does so through the lens of domestic politics by tracing the monarchy’s response to the opposition in both time periods and how this was informed by the different regional contexts of the 1960s and the 2011 Arab Spring. The study argues that Saudi Arabia enhanced its own institutions including a pan-Islamic ideological justification to rule in response to aggression from Egypt and its revolutionary pan-Arab ideology. This contributed to a relatively cautious Saudi foreign policy in response to regional threats from Arab nationalism along with a strategy of co-optation within the kingdom. In contrast the non-ideological threat embodied in the Arab Spring posed a more existential danger to Saudi legitimacy. The new crown prince manipulated the regime’s sense of anxiety from this to consolidate power through further scapegoating of the Shi’a minority exacerbated tensions with foreign rivals and most blatantly the 2015 intervention in Yemen. Comparing Saudi foreign policy changes from the Arab nationalist period to the post-Arab Spring period this volume is a valuable resource for scholars and students interested in political science history international relations and Middle East politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367456382

Saudi Maritime PolicyIntegrated Governance Because marine governance in most countries is sectoral maritime policies are frequently fragmented reactive and even contradictory meaning that marine resources are underutilized and poorly protected. To avoid these problems the concept of integrated national maritime policy (INMP) has been developed. This book examines this concept analysing its current application in four countries – Australia Canada UK and USA – whilst discussing at length how it might be applied to Saudi Arabia. Based on extensive fieldwork carried out in Saudi Arabia – including interviews with officials in government departments with maritime responsibilities and a survey administered to 230 stakeholders – the book offers a unique insight into INMP in the Kingdom. The book provides a practical template for developing the political will and civil constituency in Saudi Arabia necessary for the introduction of INMP. In setting out in detail its benefits this book could help build the momentum in Saudi Arabia required to implement the concept as well as attract other countries to do the same. A significant contribution to the growing literature on ocean governance this book will be of great importance to policy makers and scholars of Middle Eastern studies marine governance and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377172

Saul and the Monarchy: A New Look The negative biblical presentation of King Saul of Israel has been biased in favour of David at the expense of Saul. This book presents a more positive picture and more realistic view of the culture of the period extending from Saul to the schism. Simcha Shalom Brooks explores a number of controversial issues such as the historicity of the biblical text on which so many modern scholars are sharply divided; that David was ambitious and coveted Saul's throne and even though David became king the people continued to support the house of Saul. This book makes a valuable contribution to the current biblical debate as to the existence of ancient Israel in the Iron Age 1 Period. Simcha Shalom Brooks draws on literary historical and archaeological material to present a balanced view of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262881

Saul Kripke Saul Kripke is one of the most original and creative philosophers writing today. His work has had a tremendous impact on the direction that philosophy has taken in the last thirty years and continues to dominate some of its most fundamental aspects. Given Kripke's importance it is perhaps surprising that there is no introduction to his philosophy available to the general student. This book fills that gap. As much of Kripke's work is highly technical the book's central aim is to provide clear exposition of Kripke's ideas in a form that is understandable to a beginning readership as well as a commentary on them that more advanced students will find useful. The book begins with a discussion of Kripke's early work on modal logic which provides the foundation for many of his later philosophical contributions before examining in detail Kripke's central ideas and arguments contained in Naming and Necessity. In further chapters Kripke's work on semantic paradoxes and his theory of truth are outlined as well as his controversial interpretation of Wittgenstein's famous private language argument. Kripke's ideas are situated alongside those of his precursors and some of the most important and interesting responses to them are explored. The reader is thus able to appreciate the path-breaking nature of Kripke's contributions how they have challenged fundamentally traditional interpretations and how they have sparked some of the most important philosophical debates of recent years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710518

Saunders Mac LaneA Mathematical Autobiography Saunders Mac Lane was an extraordinary mathematician a dedicated teacher and a good citizen who cared deeply about the values of science and education. In his autobiography he gives us a glimpse of his "life and times " mixing the highly personal with professional observations. His recollections bring to life a century of extraordinary accomplishments and tragedies that inspire and educate. Saunders Mac Lane's life covers nearly a century of mathematical developments. During the earlier part of the twentieth century he participated in the exciting happenings in Göttingen---the Mecca of mathematics. He studied under David Hilbert Hermann Weyl and Paul Bernays and witnessed the collapse of a great tradition under the political pressure of a brutal dictatorship. Later he contributed to the more abstract and general mathematical viewpoints developed in the twentieth century. Perhaps the most outstanding accomplishment during his long and extraordinary career was the development of the concept of categories together with Samuel Eilenberg and the creation of a theory that has broad applications in different areas of mathematics in particular topology and foundations. He was also a keen observer and active participant in the social and political events. As a member and vice president of the National Academy of Science and an advisor to the Administration he exerted considerable influence on science and education policies in the post-war period. Mac Lane's autobiography takes the reader on a journey through the most important milestones of the mathematical world in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367446482

Savage AttackTribal Insurgency in India In Savage Attack: Tribal Insurgency in India the authors ask whether there is anything particularly adivasi about the forms of resistance that have been labelled as adivasi movements. What does it mean to speak about adivasi as opposed to peasant resistance? Can one differentiate adivasi resistance from that of other lower castes such as the dalits? In this volume the authors move beyond stereotypes of tribal rebellion to argue that it is important to explore how and why particular forms of resistance are depicted as adivasi issues at particular points in time. Interpretations that have depicted adivasis as a united and highly politicised group of people have romanticised and demonized tribal society and history thus denying the individuals and communities involved any real agency. Both the interpretations of the state and of left-wing supporters of tribal insurgencies have continued to ignore the complex realities of tribal life and the variety in the expressions of political activism that have resulted across the length and breadth of the Indian subcontinent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102873

Savagery and Colonialism in the Indian OceanPower Pleasure and the Andaman Islanders This book examines the social political and ideological dimensions of the encounter between the indigenous inhabitants of the Andaman islands British colonizers and Indian settlers in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The British-Indian penal settlements in the Andaman Islands – beginning tentatively in 1789 and renewed on a larger scale in 1858 – represent an extensive complex experiment in the management of populations through colonial discourses of race criminality civilization and savagery. Focussing on the ubiquitous characterization of the Andaman islanders as ‘savages’ this study explores the particular relationship between savagery and the practice of colonialism. Satadru Sen examines savagery and the savage as dynamic components of colonialism in South Asia: not intellectual abstractions with clear and fixed meanings but politically ‘alive’ and fiercely contested products of the colony. Illuminating and historicizing the processes by which the discourse of savagery goes through multiple and fundamental shifts between the late eighteenth and late nineteenth centuries he shows the links and breaks between these shifts and changing ideas of race adulthood and masculinity in the Andamans British India Britain and in the wider empire. He also highlights the implications of these changes for the ‘savages’ themselves. At the broadest level this book re-examines the relationship between the modern and the primitive in a colonial world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626705

Savannas and Dry ForestsLinking People with Nature Parched landscapes biodiversity loss encroaching deserts and deforestation are some of the environmental crises taking place in tropical savannas and dry forests throughout the world. To date much research into these regions has treated humans as 'outside' or as an 'impact' only. However over and over again examples show that in fact humans are not external factors but integral components of these systems. Humans are key determinants of savannas and dry forests affecting patterns and processes as well as impacts on natural resources. Unless we understand the human-environment relationship in these regions we will never truly identify the causes or be able to provide solutions. This book therefore focuses on the roles of the past present and future human perceptions and actions on savannas and dry forests. It examines how the views of local farmers NGO workers government officials and international scientists differ on the links between the social and ecological components of savannas. It deals with these multiple perspectives by using systems diagramming and conceptual modelling to provide a clearer and more explicit understanding and to promote better communication between the various actors concerned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259171

Saving a Place: Endangered Species in the 21st Century This title was first published in 2000:  The noble goals embodied in the Endangered Species Act are colliding with financial and social realities. Citizens increasingly face the costs of current policies while initiatives which fail to respect liberty and property meet serious resistance at every turn. Despite widespread verbal support for saving species ’at any cost’ when trade-offs become obvious and values compete support for these policies evaporates. This edited collection examines ethically and materially responsible approaches to this problem written by leading international figures from a variety of disciplines. The result is the most comprehensive and constructive analysis of the effectiveness and viability of endangered species protection available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717046

Saving America7 Proven Steps to Make Government Deliver Great Results National polling indicates that for the first time in American history people believe their children will not be as well off as they are. The primary reason for this? The lack of performance by government. The public sector receives trillions of American taxpayer dollars every year and yet because of its seeming inability to run effectively government is not delivering the level of service the people are paying for.  In Saving America Mark Aesch tells us where government -- at the local state and federal level -- is falling short and offers a coherent non-partisan Seven-Step plan for rebuilding our nation's public agencies. The book is not a political broadside or a theoretical academic tract; it's an accessible guidebook that helps local citizens elected officials and administrators make American government great again. The Seven Steps process will lead to measurable gains for organizations large and small including school systems municipal governments entire states and even the federal government itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561554

Saving ChildrenDiary of a Buchenwald Survivor and Rescuer In Saving Children Jack Werber describes in detail what life in Buchenwald was like painting a haunting picture of his daily struggle for survival. But Werber did more than survive; he made saving children his special mission. In what is one of the most amazing stories of the Holocaust Jack Werber helped to save the lives of some seven hundred Jewish children who had arrived at Buchenwald in late 1944 including Nobel Prize-winner Elie Wiesel and Rabbi Israel Meir Lau former Chief Rabbi of the State of Israel.At great personal risk he arranged for the children to be hidden in various barracks with false working papers. He and his group actually started a school where the children studied Jewish history music and Hebrew. These activities gave the youngsters hope that they might survive and ultimately most of them did.Werber's entire family—his wife daughter parents and seven siblings—were all murdered by the Nazis. "There was no reason to go on " he had thought but seeing the children transformed his outlook. He resolved to prevent them from meeting his daughter's fate. Out of 3 200 Polish prisoners who entered the camp together with Werber only eleven were alive by war's end. Of those he was the only Jew. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853798

Saving Energy and Reducing CO2 Emissions with Electricity The upcoming decrease and possible elimination of the use of fossil fuels will be a result of  the ongoing imperative to make existing uses of electricity efficient and practical. This book guides the reader toward electrification with explanations on the concept of electrification and of CO2 reductions through expanded end-use applications of electricity. Topics covered include electric cars; airport seaport railroad and mining electrification; industrial uses of electricity in a variety of processes; residential building use of electricity; enhancing energy efficiency and demand response. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781439870129

Saving FaceEnfacement Shame Theology Faces are all around us and fundamentally shape both everyday experience and our understanding of people. To lose face is to be alienated and experience shame to be enfaced is to enjoy the fullness of life. In theology as in many other disciplines faces as both physical phenomena and symbols have not received the critical appreciative attention they deserve. This pioneering book explores the nature of face and enfacement both human and divine. Pattison discusses questions concerning what face is how important face is in human life and relationships and how we might understand face both as a physical phenomenon and as a series of socially-inflected symbols and metaphors about the self and the body. Examining what face means in terms of inclusion and exclusion in contemporary human society and how it is related to shame Pattison reveals what the experience of people who have difficulties with faces tell us about our society our understandings of and our reactions to face. Exploring this ubiquitous yet ignored area of both contemporary human experience and of the Christian theological tradition Pattison explains how Christian theology understands face both human and divine and the insights might it offer to understanding face and enfacement. Does God in any sense have a physically visible face? What is the significance of having an enfaced or faceless God for Christian life and practice? What does the vision of God mean now? If we want to take face and defacing shame seriously and to get them properly into perspective we may need to change our theology thought and practice - changing our ways of thinking about God and about theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436928

Saving Money Resources and Carbon Through SMARTWaste SMARTWaste Plan is an online tool that was developed by BRE to help users to prepare implement and review their site waste management plans. This report provides an overview of SMARTWaste Plan and how the data it collects can be used. Since SMARTWaste Plan was introduced in 2008 data on over 6500 completed construction projects have been collected and this information has been used to produce a range of benchmarks and performance indicators. This report provides detailed performance indicators of waste arising (related to project value or floor area) for both newbuild and refurbishment projects. These performance indicators will be of interest to clients contractors and planners and information is provided on how the data can be used. The report also provides case studies showing how the tool can provide an overall view of all company projects and how it has helped users to reduce the time spent on recording data and producing reports thereby saving money. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848062665

Saving More Than SeedsPractices and Politics of Seed Saving Saving More Than Seeds advances understandings of seed-people relations with particular focus on seed saving. The practice of reusing and exchanging seeds provides foundation for food production and allows humans and seed to adapt together in dynamic socionatural conditions. But the practice and its practitioners are easily taken for granted even as they are threatened by neoliberalisation. Combining original ethnographic research with investigation of an evolving corporate seed order this book reveals seed saving not only as it occurs in fields and gardens but also as it associates with genebanking genetic engineering intellectual property rights and agrifood regulations. Drawing on diverse social sciences literatures Phillips illustrates ongoing practices of thinking feeling and acting with seeds raising questions about what seed-people relations should accomplish and how different ways of relating might be pursued to change collective futures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271807

Saving Old GloryThe History Of The American Flag Desecration Controversy First published in 1995 Saving Old Glory provides a detailed account of the origins and development of the American flag desecration controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302054

Saving Places that MatterA Citizen's Guide to the National Historic Preservation Act They’re going to tear down the most cherished building in your town for another strip mall. How do you stop it? Tom King renowned expert on the heritage preservation process explains to preservationists and other community activists the ins and outs of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act—the major federal law designed to protect historic places—and how it can be used to protect special places in your community. King will show you the scope of the law how it is often misinterpreted or ignored by government agencies and developers and how to use its provisions to force other to pay attention to your concerns. He explains the quirky role of the National Register and the importance of consultation in getting what you want. King provides you with numerous examples of how communities have used the Section 106 process to stop wanton development and encourages you to do the same. King’s guide will be the bible for any heritage preservation or community activist movement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420493

Saving SocietyBreaking Out of Our Bureaucratic Way of Life Why do many problems throughout the world seem to be getting worse? Saving Society argues that a dramatic change in our mode of thinking is required. The authors show how many of our fundamental assumptions lead to an overly bureaucratic approach blocking solutions to many of our problems. They contrast our present emotional repression and conforming behaviour with a more liberated form of perception thought and emotional expression which could allow us to break out of these bureaucratic routines. Saving Society shows how this alternative approach might lay the basis for more effective and democratic institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632261

Saving SpacesHistoric Land Conservation in the United States Saving Spaces offers an historical overview of the struggle to conserve both individual parcels of land and entire landscapes from destruction in the United States. John Sprinkle Jr. identifies the ways in which the identification evaluation and stewardship of selected buildings and landscapes reflect contemporary American cultural values. Detailed case studies bring the text to life highlighting various conservation strategies and suggesting the opportunities challenges and consequences of each. Balancing close analyses with a broader introduction to some of the key issues of the field Saving Spaces is ideal for students and instructors of historic preservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888678

Saving the CityPhilosopher-Kings and Other Classical Paradigms Saving the City provides a detailed analysis of the attempts of ancient writers and thinkers from Homer to Cicero to construct and recommend political ideals of statesmanship and ruling of the political community and of how it should be founded in justice. Malcolm Schofield debates to what extent the Greeks and Romans deal with the same issues as modern political thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642385

Saving The Planet By DesignReinventing Our World Through Ecomimesis Can we ‘save the Planet’? For a resilient durable and sustainable future for human society we need to repurpose reinvent redesign remake and recover our human-made world so that our built environment is benignly and seamlessly biointegrated with Nature to function synergistically with it. These are the multiple tasks that humanity must carry out imminently if there is to be a future for human society and all lifeforms and their environments on the Planet. Addressing this is the most compelling question for those whose daily work impacts on Nature such as architects engineers landscape architects town planners environmental policy makers builders and others but it is a question that all of humanity needs to urgently address. Presented here are two key principles as the means to carry out these tasks – ‘ecocentricity’ being guided by the science of ecology and ‘ecomimesis’ as designing and making the built environment including all artefacts based on the emulation and replication of the ‘ecosystem’ concept. Designing with ecology is contended here as the authentic approach to green design from which the next generation of green design will emerge going beyond current use of accreditation systems. For those who subscribe to this principle this is articulated here showing how it can be implemented by design. Adopting these principles is fundamental in our endeavour to save our Planet Earth and changes profoundly and in entirety the way we design make manage and operate our built environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685818

Saving the SeedGenetic diversity and European agriculture Genetic diversity is essential to the security of agriculture. Without the availability of a wide range of plant varieties and the genetic resources they contain crops cannot adapt to combat the ever-changing threats of pests diseases and climatic change. Yet with the increasing industrialisation of modern agriculture farming has become a business which centres on a handful of new genetically similar 'super seeds'. Plants must evolve in order to survive but modern agriculture has replaced diversity with uniformity and security with vulnerability. Saving the Seed traces the decline of crop varieties in European farming and describes what is being done to safeguard genetic resources for the future. Conservation efforts by government and industry suffer from serious drawbacks with wrangles over ownership and control of resources. The crucial work is being done by individuals and grassroots organisations who largely go unrecognised and under-resourced. What is urgently needed are sound policies to promote the diversification of agriculture and an integrated strategy for safeguarding the genetic base of our food system. Saving the Seed contains the most up-to-date information available on genetic resources in Europe and on those working to save them. Renee Vellve is a researcher at GRAIN a no-governmental organisation working to promote the sustainable conservation and use of genetic diversity based on grassroots approaches to genetic resources management. Originally published in 1992 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315066837

Saving the Souls of Medieval LondonPerpetual Chantries at St Paul's Cathedral c.1200-1548 St Paul's Cathedral stood at the centre of religious life in medieval London. It was the mother church of the diocese a principal landowner in the capital and surrounding countryside and a theatre for the enactment of events of national importance. The cathedral was also a powerhouse of commemoration and intercession where prayers and requiem masses were offered on a massive scale for the salvation of the living and the dead. This spiritual role of St Paul's Cathedral was carried out essentially by the numerous chantry priests working and living in its precinct. Chantries were pious foundations through which donors clerks or lay male or female endowed priests to celebrate intercessory masses for the benefit of their souls. At St Paul's Cathedral they were first established in the late twelfth century and until they were dissolved in 1548 they contributed greatly to the daily life of the cathedral. They enhanced the liturgical services offered by the cathedral increased the number of the clerical members associated with it and intensified relations between the cathedral and the city of London. Using the large body of material from the cathedral archives this book investigates the chantries and their impacts on the life services and clerical community of the cathedral from their foundation in the early thirteenth century to the dissolution. It demonstrates the flexibility and adaptability of these pious foundations and the various contributions they made to medieval society; and sheds light on the men who played a role which until the abolition of the chantries in 1548 was seen to be crucial to the spiritual well-being of medieval London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602406

Saving the Tropical Forests The destruction of the tropical forest is one of the major problems of our time. Vast areas are rapidly becoming wastelands which support only a few tough weeds perhaps some cattle and the farms allowed to the poor. This book provides a vision of hope: in Latin America. Africa. And South East Asia growing numbers of people are developing techniques specifically designed to promote the wise use and preservation of remaining forest lands. However these grassroots strategies are often ignored in favour of grandiose schemes which inevitably fail. This pattern must be broken now or the tropical forests will be lost forever. Published in association with the Smithsonian Institution. Preface by Michael Robinson Director National Zoological Park. Smithsonian Institution Originally published in 1988 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315066899

Saving the WorldGirlhood and Evangelicalism in Nineteenth-Century Literature This book makes a significant contribution to the burgeoning field of childhood studies in nineteenth-century literature and culture by drawing on the intersecting fields of girlhood evangelicalism and reform to investigate texts written in North America about girls for girls and by girls. Responding both to the intellectual excitement generated by the rise of girlhood studies as well as to the call by recent scholars to recognize the significance of religion as a meaningful category in the study of nineteenth-century literature and culture this collection locates evangelicalism at the center of its inquiry into girlhood. Contributors draw on a wide range of texts including canonical literature by Harriet Beecher Stowe Susan Warner and Elizabeth Stuart Phelps and overlooked archives such as US Methodist Sunday School fiction children’s missionary periodicals and the Christian Recorder the flagship newspaper of the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church. These essays investigate representations of girlhood that engage codify and critique normative Protestant constructions of girlhood. Contributors examine girlhood in the context of reform revealing the ways in which Protestantism at once constrained and enabled female agency. Drawing on a range of critical perspectives including African American Studies Disability Studies Gender Studies and Material Culture Studies this volume enriches our understanding of nineteenth-century childhood by focusing on the particularities of girlhood expanding it beyond that of the white able-bodied middle-class girl and attending to the intersectionality of identity and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878788

Saving Water in a Desert City This book was stimulated by and sets out to analyse a political battle over water pricing by a municipal system. Originally published in 1984 this title provides improved methods for demand function estimation where block rates are involved suggests procedures for rational pricing of municipal water and explains how politics can dominate when real decisions are made. Due to the additional virtue of this title being easy to read it is ideal for students interested in environmental studies economics and policy making as well as for those involved with municipal services and resource management in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956476

Saviour Siblings and the Regulation of Assisted Reproductive TechnologyHarm Ethics and Law Advances in the field of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) have been revolutionary. This book focuses on the use of ARTs in the context of families who seek to conceive a matching sibling donor as a source of tissue to treat an existing sick child. Such children have been referred to as 'saviour siblings'. Considering the legal and regulatory frameworks that impact on the accessibility of this technology in Australia and the UK the work analyses the ethical and moral issues that arise from the use of the technology for this specific purpose. The author claims the only justification for limiting a family's reproductive liberty in this context is where the exercise of reproductive decision-making results in harm to others. It is argued that the harm principle is the underlying feature of legislative action in Western democratic society and as such this principle provides the grounds upon which a strong and persuasive argument is made for a less-restrictive regulatory approach in the context of 'saviour siblings'. The book will be of great relevance and interest to academics researchers practitioners and policy makers in the fields of law ethics philosophy science and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379886

Saviour SiblingsA Relational Approach to the Welfare of the Child in Selective Reproduction Genetic screening technologies involving pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) raise particular issues about selective reproduction and the welfare of the child to be born. How does selection impact on the identity of the child who is born? Are children who are selected for a particular purpose harmed or treated as commodities? How far should the state interfere with parents’ reproductive choices? Currently concerns about the welfare of the child in selective reproduction have focused on the individual interests of the child to be born. This book re-evaluates the welfare of the child through the controversial topic of saviour sibling selection. Drawing on relational feminist and communitarian ethics Michelle Taylor-Sands argues that the welfare of the child to be born is inextricably linked with the welfare of his/her family.  The author proposes a relational model for selective reproduction based on a broad conception of the welfare of the child that includes both individual and collective family interests. By comparing regulation in the UK and Australia the book maps out how law and policy might support a relational model for saviour sibling selection. With an interdisciplinary focus Saviour Siblings: A Relational Approach to the Welfare of the Child in Selective Reproduction will be of particular interest to academics and students of bioethics and law as well as practitioners and policymakers concerned with the ethics of selective reproduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935310

Savoir Faire PlusLe Français à l’Université Written by an experienced tutor Savoir-Faire Plus is specifically designed to meet the requirements of today’s generation of language undergraduates. Focusing on the life of an Anglophone first year undergraduate studying French in the UK and sharing a house with four francophone students this engaging textbook provides: a clear logical structure a blend of communicative research-based and traditional exercises a wide range of activities covering the four key linguistic skills as well as intercultural skills authentic texts (with extracts from Le Monde L’Express Le Nouvel Observateur and Libération) guidance and practical tips for effective and independent learning. Each of the ten chapters consists of four topics-based sections which provide students with a wealth of diverse material allowing them to gain an in-depth knowledge of relevant topical subjects such as regional languages sustainable development and fair trade amongst others. Digestible grammar points are integrated throughout and a range of additional exercises are available on the Companion Website allowing students to perfect their language skills. Suitable for both self-study and class use Savoir Faire Plus is the ideal course for all advanced students of French consolidating knowledge gained at A-Level while supporting the transition to undergraduate study. The Companion Website can be found at www.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415444750 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133723

Savoring Alternative FoodSchool gardens healthy eating and visceral difference Advocates of the alternative food movement often insist that food is our "common ground" – that through the very basic human need to eat we all become entwined in a network of mutual solidarity. In this challenging book the author explores the contradictions and shortcomings of alternative food activism by examining specific endeavours of the movement through various lenses of social difference – including class race gender and age.  While the solidarity adage has inspired many it is shown that this has also had the unfortunate effect of promoting sameness over difference eschewing inequities in an effort to focus on being "together at the table". The author explores questions of who belongs at the table of alternative food and who gets to decide what is eaten there; and what is at stake when alternative food practices become the model for what is right to eat? Case studies are presented based on fieldwork in two distinct loci of alternative food organizing: school gardens and slow food movements in Berkeley California and rural Nova Scotia. The stories take social difference as a starting point but they also focus specifically on the complexities of sensory experience – how material bodies take up social difference both confirming and disrupting it in the visceral processes of eating.  Overall the book demonstrates the importance of moving beyond a promotion of universal "shoulds" of eating and towards a practice of food activism that is more sensitive to issues of social and material difference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395331

SavoringA New Model of Positive Experience This book is about savoring life—the capacity to attend to the joys pleasures and other positive feelings that we experience in our lives. The authors enhance our understanding of what savoring is and the conditions under which it occurs. Savoring provides a new theoretical model for conceptualizing and understanding the psychology of enjoyment and the processes through which people manage positive emotions. The authors review their quantitative research on savoring as well as the research of others and provide measurement instruments with scoring instructions for assessing and studying savoring.  Authors Bryant and Veroff outline the necessary preconditions that must exist for savoring to occur and distinguish savoring from related concepts such as coping pleasure positive affect emotional intelligence flow and meditation. The book’s lifespan perspective includes a conceptual analysis of the role of time in savoring. Savoring is also considered in relation to human concerns such as love friendship physical and mental health creativity and spirituality. Strategies and hands-on exercises that people can use to enhance savoring in their lives are provided along with a review of factors that enhance savoring. Savoring is intended for researchers students and practitioners interested in positive psychology from the fields of social clinical health and personality psychology and related disciplines. The book may serve as a supplemental text in courses on positive psychology emotion and motivation and other related topics. The chapters on enhancing savoring will be especially attractive to clinicians and counselors interested in intervention strategies for positive psychological adjustment. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315088426

Sawanih First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981324

Say It Loud!African American Audiences Media and Identity First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203873113

Say 'No' to Exam StressThe Easy to Use Programme to Survive Exam Nerves Exams are important. The results can change lives and stressing about them can damage performance and undermine young peoples' confidence. This exam stress management programme requires very little time or effort to use and provides a straightforward practical guide to exam stress management. Written by an experienced educational psychologist this short explanatory book is accompanied by simple easy to follow audio files which lead the listener through a sequence of five relaxation sessions to reduce stress increase focus and plan for success. Using the book as a guide you simply listen to the audio tracks and follow what they say. All tracks have been designed so that they are easy to digest and applicable in the middle of a busy day. To sum up this book: • Provides practical and easy to follow steps to help anyone cope with exam stress • Teaches relaxation techniques that can be used to reduce stress wherever you find it • Offers a real stress knowledge base to teachers and family members supporting students with exam stress This important guide is suitable for secondary school students as well as college and university students. The easy to follow relaxation sessions will be of interest to anyone studying for examinations who wishes to lower their exam stress levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482565

Saying Seeing and ActingThe Psychological Semantics of Spatial Prepositions Our use of spatial prepositions carries an implicit understanding of the functional relationships both between objects themselves and human interaction with those objects.This is the thesis rigorously explicated in Saying Seeing and Acting. It aims to account not only for our theoretical comprehension of spatial relations but our ability to intercede with efficacy in the world of spatially related objects. Only the phenomenon of functionality can adequately account for what even the simplest of everyday experiences show to be the technically problematic but still meaningful status of expressions of spatial location in contentious cases.The terms of the debate are established and contextualised in Part One. In the Second Section systematic experimental evidence is drawn upon to demonstrate specific covariances between spatial world and spatial language. The authors go on to give an original account of the functional and geometric constraints on which comprehension and human action among spatially related objects is based. Part Three looks at the interaction of these constraints to create a truly dynamic functional geometric framework for the meaningful use of spatial prepositions.Fascinating to anyone whose work touches on psycholinguistics this book represents a thorough and incisive contribution to debates in the cognitive psychology of language. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877351

Saying GoodbyeA Casebook of Termination in Child and Adolescent Analysis and Therapy Termination of psychoanalysis or psychotherapy is centrally important both to the process of treatment and to the patient's experience of treatment. It is surprising then that there has heretofore been no comprehensive study of the subject. This book begins to bridge the gap in this area. It is the first volume devoted entirely to issues surrounding the ending of treatment in analytic and therapeutic work with children and adolescents. Organized into separate clinical and theoretical sections framed by a preface and sectional introductions and covering a wide range of psychopathology this book explores the different ways in which children and adolescents grapple with the experience of separation at the conclusion of treatment. Of special note is the contributors' recognition that the parents of children ending treatment face their own termination experience in relinquishing the support of their child's therapist. The presentations are enriched as well by frank discussions of countertransference as it enters into the termination phase of treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872301

Sayyids and Sharifs in Muslim SocietiesThe Living Links to the Prophet The global Muslim population includes a large number of lineal descendants and relatives of the Prophet Muhammad. These kinsfolk most often known as "sayyid" or "sharif " form a distinct social category in many Muslim societies and their status can afford them special treatment in legal matters and in the political sphere. This book brings together an international group of renowned scholars to provide a comprehensive examination of the place of the kinsfolk of Muhammad in Muslim societies throughout history and in a number of different local manifestations. The chapters cover: how the status and privileges of sayyids and sharifs have been discussed by religious scholars how the prophetic descent of sayyids and sharifs has functioned as a symbolic capital in different settings the lives of actual sayyids and sharifs in different times and places Providing a thorough analysis of sayyids and sharifs from the ninth century to the present day and from the Iberian Peninsula to the Indonesian Archipelago this book will be of great interest to scholars of Islamic studies Middle East and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107403

SBAs and EMQs in Psychiatry for Medical Students 'If you're looking for a structured and comprehensive framework to enable you to review the complete ins and outs of psychiatry then this book is most definitely for you.' Tiago Villanueva in his Foreword. Undergraduate medical students often struggle with at least some of the specialty elements of their studies. Some face a further challenge with the advent of the Medical Schools Council Assessment Alliance (MSC-AA formerly known as UMAP) with a move away from testing specific clinical facts to an assessment focused on preparing to be a foundation doctor and the knowledge such a trainee needs on a daily basis. Neel Sharma has written three self-assessment books - on psychiatry obstetrics and gynaecology and paediatrics - designed to help students tackle both the new form of assessment as well as the traditional style of examination. Questions covering all common presentations are included in SBA and EMQ formats with relevant concise explanations as answers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429091278

SBAs and EMQs in Surgery for Medical Students The key to passing the written finals is practice practice practice. With hundreds of sample SBAs and EMQs to test your knowledge this unique revision guide offers a great foundation. The highly detailed answers explain each concept fully and help to develop an understanding of this notoriously vast subject. More than a traditional question and answer book SBAs and EMQs in Surgery for Medical Students is the ideal revision guide for the surgical specialties. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846194665

SBAs for the MRCS Part A: A Bailey & Love Revision Guide The four Surgical Royal Colleges have recently received approval from the GMC to make changes to the MRCS Part A Examination. The second edition of this popular book SBAs and EMQs for the MRCS Part A is an invaluable guide to sitting and passing the new MRCS examination.There is an increased emphasis on Anatomy and Basic Sciences which now account for 60% of the exam. College-approved systematic and coherent questions for all the main systems are included providing comprehensive coverage of the curriculum. The Question and Answer format including many more Single Best Answers aids revision.Expanded to reflect the new 2017curriculum Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138501997

Scabs and TraitorsTaboo Violence and Punishment in Labour Disputes in Britain 1760-1871 In its broadest sense this book is concerned with the attempt by workers in Britain during the period 1760–1871 to engage in collective action in circumstances of conflict with their employers during a time when the nation and many of its traditional economic structures and customary modes of working were undergoing rapid and unsettling change. More specifically the book principally focuses on the attempt by those workers favouring a collective approach to struggle to overcome what they felt to be one of the main obstacles to collective action the uncooperative worker. At times during these decades the sanctions directed by collectively inclined workmen at those workers deemed to have engaged in acts contrary to the interests of the trade and customary codes of behaviour in the context of strikes and other instances of friction in the workplace were severe and uncompromising. Stern and unforgiving too was the struggle between the collectively inclined worker and the uncooperative worker in a more general sense a contest that occasionally took a violent and bloody form. In exploring the fractious and hostile relationship between these two conflicting parties this book draws on concepts and insights from a range of scholarly disciplines in an effort to shift the perception and study of this relationship beyond many of the conventional paradigms and explanatory frameworks associated with mainstream trade union studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186057

Scaffolding Language Development in Immersion and Dual Language Classrooms This book introduces research-based pedagogical practices for supporting and enhancing language development and use in school-based immersion and dual language programs in which a second foreign heritage or indigenous language is used as the medium of subject-matter instruction. Using counterbalanced instruction as the volume’s pedagogical framework the authors map out the specific pedagogical skill set and knowledge base that teachers in immersion and dual language classrooms need so their students can engage with content taught through an additional language while continuing to improve their proficiency in that language. To illustrate key concepts and effective practices the authors draw on classroom-based research and include teacher-created examples of classroom application. The following topics are covered in detail: defining characteristics of immersion and dual language programs and features of well-implemented programs strategies to promote language and content integration in curricular planning as well as classroom instruction and performance assessment an instructional model to counterbalance form-focused and content-based instruction scaffolding strategies that support students’ comprehension and production while ensuring continued language development an approach to creating cross-linguistic connections through biliteracy instruction a self-assessment tool for teachers to reflect on their pedagogical growth Also applicable to content and language integrated learning and other forms of content-based language teaching this comprehensive volume includes graphics to facilitate navigation and provides Resources for Readers and Application Activities at the end of each chapter. The book will be a key resource for preservice and in-service teachers administrators and teacher educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369993

ScaffoldingA Special Issue of the Journal of the Learning Sciences This special issue works toward refining the understanding of a construct that has had a name for nearly 30 years and has been used by educators of all stripes for centuries. The introduction lays the groundwork for discussing the issues addressed throughout. Each of the papers address different aspects of a similar problem: How can we conceptualize design and assess the effects of scaffolding when it is implemented in a complex classroom system? The first article addresses a core problem in conceptualizing scaffolding: What are the specific goals of scaffolding provided in software tools? The next paper extends this consideration of how scaffolding mechanisms can complement each other and explores issues having to do with the complex settings in which scaffolding is used. A framework which synthesizes theoretical and design work done in cognitive science psychology educational technology science education and the learning sciences over the last three decades is the topic of the third paper. The final article presents a new method for analyzing the effects of scaffolding. This special issues closes with commentary covering different components of a definition of scaffolding including the "what why and how" of scaffolding. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203764411

Scaffolds for Tissue EngineeringBiological Design Materials and Fabrication Scaffolds for tissue engineering are devices that exploit specific and complex physical and biological functions in vitro or in vivo and communicate through biochemical and physical signals with cells and when implanted with the body environment. Scaffolds are produced mainly with synthetic materials and their fabrication technologies are derived from already well-established industrial processes with some new specific technologies having been developed in the last years to address required complexities. Often a generalist approach is followed for the translation of materials and technologies designed for other applications without considering the specific role of scaffolds from a physical and biological point of view. The book illustrates scaffold design principles with particular relevance to the biological requirements needed to control and drive the biological cross talk and reviews materials and fabrication and validation methods. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463201

Scalable and Secure Internet Services and Architecture Scalable and Secure Internet Services and Architecture provides an in-depth analysis of many key scaling technologies. Topics include: server clusters and load balancing; QoS-aware resource management; server capacity planning; Web caching and prefetching; P2P overlay network; mobile code and security; and mobility support for adaptive grid computing. The author discusses each topic by first defining a problem then reviewing current representative approaches for solving it. He then describes in detail the underlying principles of the technologies and the application of these principles along with balanced coverage of concepts and engineering trade-offs. The book demonstrates the effectiveness of the technologies via rigorous mathematical modeling and analysis simulation and practical implementations. It blends technologies in a unified framework for scalable and secure Internet services delivering a systematic treatment based upon the author's cutting-edge research experience. This volume describes in breadth and depth advanced scaling technologies that support media streaming e-commerce grid computing personalized content delivery distributed file sharing network management and other Internet applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367392666

Scalable Green ChemistryCase Studies from the Pharmaceutical Industry Packed with real-world examples this book illustrates the 12 principles of green chemistry. These diverse case studies demonstrate to scientists and students that beyond the theory the challenges of green chemistry in pharmaceutical discovery and development remain an ongoing endeavor. By informing and welcoming additional practitioners to this mission the negative environmental impact of pharmaceutical products will continue to be minimized. Green chemistry is the methodology by which chemical production in this industry can become more efficient adding environmental stewardship to the noble mission of treating human disease. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316491

Scalable InnovationA Guide for Inventors Entrepreneurs and IP Professionals Innovation is a primary source of economic growth and yet only one idea out of 3 000 becomes a successful product or service. Scalable Innovation: A Guide for Inventors Entrepreneurs and IP Professionals introduces a model for the innovation process helping innovators to understand the nature and timing of opportunities and risks on the path to success. The authors apply systems thinking to discover real-life challenges and provide tools for turning these challenges into opportunities for practical scalable innovation.The book is organized into four sections: Prologue exposes key barriers to creativity and innovation. It provides telling examples of how years in school and at work make us accept common wisdoms that are likely to hurt our chances to create or take advantage of breakthrough innovations. Section I introduces a system model for understanding technology and solving problems. It shows how to connect the model with real-life solutions including their reflection in patents. Section II introduces tools for thinking outside the box considers the role of luck in success of inventions and presents tools for flexible thinking and imagination development. Section III discusses system dynamics including how the elements of systems evolve creating space for invention and scalable innovation. The authors illustrate this with case studies from various industries and technology areas. They analyze several landmark innovations in detail revealing surprising and essential elements common to all of them. This book presents simple principles that form the foundation of successful innovation enabling practitioners to anticipate and expedite the creation of value through the guided innovation process. It outlines the most common barriers in reasoning and false beliefs about innovation that impede practitioners from seeing problems in a new light and offers specific ways of dealing with these barriers. It also provides specific tools for quickly identifying essential present and missing elements of systems underpinning high-value problems and their proposed solutions resulting in an accelerated innovation development and evaluation cycle. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466590977

Scale Effects in Rock Masses 93 The proceedings of the 2nd International Scale Effects in Rock Masses held in Lisbon June 25 1993. The text includes coverage of scale effects in the determination of the deformability and strength of rock masses and scale effects in the determination of internal rock masses. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077763

Scale in Conscious ExperienceIs the Brain Too Important To Be Left To Specialists To Study? This volume is the result of the third Appalachian Conference on Behavioral Neurodynamics which focused on the problem of scale in conscious experience. Set against the philosophical view of "eliminative materialism " the purpose of this conference was to facilitate communication among investigators who approach the study of consciousness and conscious phenomena from a variety of analytical levels. One speculative outcome of the conference is that the columnar arrangement within primary sensory cortices may provide the local isolation necessary for nonlocal interactions to occur. In addition the relationship between unit activity and field potentials within a circumscribed region of cortex may provide the other enigmatic aspect of neurophysiological nonlocality namely the common context in the macro scale. So instead of a problem looking for a solution scale becomes a solution to a problem. Only further research will determine the utility of the ideas expressed here. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763629

Scale in Contemporary SculptureEnlargement Miniaturisation and the Life-Size The first book to devote serious attention to questions of scale in contemporary sculpture this study considers the phenomenon within the interlinked cultural and socio-historical framework of the legacies of postmodern theory and the growth of global capitalism. In particular the book traces the impact of postmodern theory on concepts of measurement and exaggeration and analyses the relationship between this philosophy and the sculptural trend that has developed since the early 1990s. Rachel Wells examines the arresting international trend of sculpture exploring scale including American precedents from the 1970s and 1980s and work by the 'Young British Artists'. Noting that the emergence of this sculptural trend coincides with the end of the Cold War Wells suggests a similarity between the quantitative ratio of scale and the growth of global capitalism that has replaced the former status quo of qualitatively opposed systems. This study also claims the allegorical nature of scale in contemporary sculpture outlining its potential for critique or complicity in a system dominated by quantitative criteria of value. In a period characterised by uncertainty and incommensurability Wells demonstrates that scale in contemporary sculpture can suggest the possibility of and even an unashamed reliance upon comparison and external difference in the construction of meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270695

Scale in Spatial Information and Analysis Now ubiquitous in modern life spatial data present great opportunities to transform many of the processes on which we base our everyday lives. However not only do these data depend on the scale of measurement but also handling these data (e.g. to make suitable maps) requires that we account for the scale of measurement explicitly. Scale in Spatial Information and Analysis describes the scales of measurement and scales of spatial variation that exist in the measured data. It provides you with a series of tools for handling spatial data while accounting for scale. The authors detail a systematic strategy for handling scale issues from geographic reality through measurements to resultant spatial data and their analyses. They also explore a process-pattern paradigm in approaching scale issues. This is well reflected for example in chapters dealing with terrain analysis in which scale in terrain derivatives is described in relation to the processing involved in the derivation of specific terrain variables from elevation data and area classes which are viewed as driven by class-forming covariates. Lastly this book provides coverage of some of the issues related to scale that are relatively under-represented in the literature such as the effects of scale on information content in remotely sensed images and the interaction between scale and uncertainty that is increasingly important for spatial information and analysis. By taking a rigorous scientific approach to scale and its various meanings in relation to the geographic world the book alleviates some of the frustration caused by dealing with issues of scale. While past research has led to an increasing number of journal articles and a few books dedicated to scale modeling and change of scale this book helps you to develop coherent strategies for scale modeling highlighting applicability for a variety of fields from geomatic engineering and geoinformatics to environmental modeling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075368

Scaled Worlds: Development Validation and Applications A major transformation in research and training is expected using new more advanced versions of computer-based systems. Technology now affords new capabilities: complex and distributed expert decisionmaking and team performance can now be elicited and rehearsed through affordable and easily distributed systems. These new systems will transform research and training on two fronts. It will allow research needed to bridge the gap between internal (i.e. laboratory control) and external (e.g. operational relevance) validity. In addition it enables a coalition of forces from training instructors and their students to research scientists and quantitative performance modelers. While simulation-based research and training is rapidly advancing with increased funding and sponsorship as yet there is no comprehensive documentation of tools and techniques. This book addresses the problem bringing together experts from a variety of perspectives. Their contributions document emerging trends and issues with regard to development utilization and validation of these emerging ’scaled world’ systems. The readership includes researchers and practitioners who develop and/or utilize simulation-based environments educators interested in instructional technology and researchers who require criterion-based performance evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277618

ScaleImagination Perception and Practice in Architecture Scale is a word which underlies much of architectural and urban design practice its history and theory and its technology. Its connotations have traditionally been linked with the humanities in the sense of relating to human societies and to human form. ‘To build in scale’ is an aspiration that is usually taken for granted by most of those involved in architectural production as well as by members of the public; yet in a world where value systems of all kinds are being questioned the term has come under renewed scrutiny. The older more particular meanings in the humanities pertaining to classical Western culture are where the sense of scale often resides in cultural production. Scale may be traced back ultimately to the discovery of musical harmonies and in the arithmetic proportional relationship of the building to its parts. One might question the continued relevance of this understanding of scale in the global world of today. What in other words is culturally specific about scale? And what does scale mean in a world where an intuitive visual understanding is often undermined or superseded by other senses or by hyper-reality? Structured thematically in three parts this book addresses various issues of scale. The book includes an introduction which sets the scene in terms of current architectural discourse and also contains a visual essay in each section. It is of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students academics and practitioners in architecture and architectural theory as well as to students in a range of other disciplines including art history and theory geography anthropology and landscape architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687126

Scales of Governance and Indigenous Peoples' Rights This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to the complicated power relations surrounding the recognition and implementation of Indigenous Peoples’ rights at multiple scales. The adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in 2007 was heralded as the beginning of a new era for Indigenous Peoples’ participation in global governance bodies as well as for the realization of their rights – in particular the right to self-determination. These rights are defined and agreed upon internationally but must be enacted at regional national and local scales. Can the global movement to promote Indigenous Peoples’ rights change the experience of communities at the local level? Or are the concepts that it mobilizes around rights and political tools essentially a discourse circulating internationally relatively disconnected from practical situations? Are the categories and processes associated with Indigenous Peoples simply an extension of colonial categories and processes or do they challenge existing norms and structures? This collection draws together the works of anthropologists political scientists and legal scholars to address such questions. Examining the legal historical political economic and cultural dimensions of the Indigenous Peoples' rights movement at global regional national and local levels the chapters present a series of case studies that reveal the complex power relations that inform the ongoing struggles of Indigenous Peoples to secure their human rights. The book will be of interest to social scientists and legal scholars studying Indigenous Peoples’ rights and international human rights movements in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944480

Scaling and Particulate Fouling in Membrane Filtration Systems There has been an explosive growth of methods in recent years for learning (or estimating dependency) from data where data refers to known samples that are combinations of inputs and corresponding outputs of a given physical system. The main subject addressed in this thesis is model induction from data for the simulation of hydrodynamic processes in the aquatic environment. Firstly some currently popular artificial neural network architectures are introduced and it is then argued that these devices can be regarded as domain knowledge incapsulators by applying the method to the generation of wave equations from hydraulic data and showing how the equations of numerical-hydraulic models can in their turn be recaptured using artificial neural networks.The book also demonstrates how artificial neural networks can be used to generate numerical operators on non-structured grids for the simulation of hydrodynamic processes in two-dimensional flow systems and a methodology has been derived for developing generic hydrodynamic models using artificial neural network. The book also highlights one other model induction technique namely that of support vector machine as an emerging new method with a potential to provide more robust models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474802

Scaling ImpactInnovation for the Public Good Scaling Impact introduces a new and practical approach to scaling the positive impacts of research and innovation. Inspired by leading scientific and entrepreneurial innovators from across Africa Asia the Caribbean Latin America and the Middle East this book presents a synthesis of unrivalled diversity and grounded ingenuity. The result is a different perspective on how to achieve impact that matters and an important challenge to the predominant more-is-better paradigm of scaling. For organisations and individuals working to change the world for the better scaling impact is a common goal and a well-founded aim. The world is changing rapidly and seemingly intractable problems like environmental degradation or accelerating inequality press us to do better for each other and our environment as a global community. Challenges like these appear to demand a significant scale of action and here the authors argue that a more creative and critical approach to scaling is both possible and essential. To encourage uptake and co-development the authors present actionable principles that can help organisations and innovators design manage and evaluate scaling strategies. Scaling Impact is essential reading for development and innovation practitioners and professionals but also for researchers students evaluators and policymakers with a desire to spark meaningful change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605565

Scaling Methods Scaling Methods is written for professionals in the behavioral sciences who analyze data that results from subjective responses. Other books on scaling attitudes or measuring perceptions focus on the psychometrician's view of measurement. This book focuses on the users' view by concentrating on effective ways to analyze data rather than the mathematical details of how each program works. The methods included handle the majority of data analysis problems encountered and are accompanied by a software solution. Each chapter features the theory surrounding that methodology an example a real-world application and a computer solution.This book introduces the major uni- and multi-dimensional scaling method techniques most common in educational social and psychological research. Using four primary methods of data collection--ordering categorical rating free clustering and similarity judgments--Scaling Methods Second Edition explains how such data can be represented in ways that illustrate relationships among the data and help reveal underlying dimensional structures. Each method serves as an independent unit so readers can pick and choose from a variety of easy-to-use procedures and more advanced techniques. The new edition features a new chapter on order analysis and a CD-ROM that provides stand-alone as well as SAS supported demonstrations of multi-dimensional scaling techniques plus programs to get raw data into matrix form. The text is written for researchers practitioners and advanced students in education and the social and behavioral sciences interested in analyzing data resulting from subjective responses especially in the measurement of attitudes. Each chapter is self-contained making this an excellent resource for use in the classroom or as a self-study tool. A first course in statistics is a helpful prerequisite. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138143029

Scaling the Ivory TowerMerit and Its Limits in Academic Careers Following in the tradition of Thorstein Veblen's Higher Learning in America Lionel S. Lewis has amassed solid evidence to support his conclusions about what leads to success in Scaling the Ivory Tower. As background to his consideration of academic freedom sexism merit tenure and other such highly charged subjects Lewis examines the attitudes of those in universities toward academic qualification. The modern rule of thumb has become publish or perish. According to Lewis however research and publication may not be such prime considerations after all.Two thought-provoking chapters are devoted to an examination of letters of recommendation as important factors in hiring and promoting in the academic world. Lewis also scrutinizes academic freedom cases from the archives of the American Association of University Professors. Other intriguing issues examined by Lewis are: how spouses and significant others factor into whether or not a professor gets a promotion; a typical day in the life both academic and personal of a professor; how the celebrity syndrome has spread to campus; discrimination against women; and bureaucracy as a contributing factor to campus unrest.In the new introduction Lewis affirms that the most apparent changes in higher education since Scaling the Ivory Tower was initially published have actually made the campus less meritocratic and less a place where quality academic work is recognized and rewarded. One contributing factor is the necessity to consider age gender ethnicity and race in personnel decisions. Because many on campus are convinced that academic life can only be improved when the demographics of faculty reflect those in the larger society departments are routinely expected to explain why they did not fill an opening with someone from an underrepresented group. While showing some irreverence toward academia Scaling the Ivory Tower should also provoke sober consideration of where our colleges and universities are headed. This is a significant volume for university administrators academics and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532229

Scaling Up Scaling DownOvercoming Malnutrition in Developing Countries The individual and institutional capacities required for the prevention and reduction of nutritional insecurity and hunger in lesser-developed countries as the twenty-first century approaches are identified in this book. Household nutritional "security" can be defined as the successful The essays in this book champion the idea of increasing or scaling up grass roots operations to provide nutritional security while scaling down the efforts of national and international institutions. Scaling up involves strengthening local capacities to improve and expand upon current successful programs by building upon existing local culture and organizations. This in turn enables the programs to strengthen relationships with national governments international bilateral/multilateral donors as well as non-governmental organizations. Scaling down concerns the ways and means by which these various organizations encourage and complement the local development. Therefore as local capacities are scaled up the national/international control over decisions and functions is ideally scaled down. The volume also directly addresses the resultant complication: how to create programs that are both culturally specific and that will flourish well into the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981331

Scaling Urban Environmental ChallengesFrom Local to Global and Back �Think globally act locally� emphasizes the importance of scale in dealing with environmental challenges but not how to factor it in. This major new book focuses on the spatial dimensions of urban environmental burdens showing how important it is to take these into account when pursuing environmental justice and good governance - whether in the context of the sanitary risks of slum living the pollution of uncontrolled industrialization and motorization or the enormous ecological footprints of affluent urban lifestyles. Written by leading experts in the fields of urban development and environmental planning the book reviews the urban environmental shifts that have shaped today�s challenges and examines conditions and problems in the urban centres of low- middle- and high-income countries. Case studies address such economically diverse cities as Accra New Delhi Mexico City and Manchester while thematic chapters explore issues including water sanitation and transportation. The book concludes by exploring and analysing different scales of governance. The editors argue that we should not rely solely on local governance to address local burdens like poor sanitation nor depend only on global governance for global challenges such as greenhouse gas emissions but that scale is crucial in both understanding the problems and devising successful responses. Published with UNU-IAS and IIED. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772471

ScalingA Sourcebook for Behavioral Scientists Despite the obvious importance of measurement in any scientific endeavor few students of the social sciences receive adequate training in the principles and problems of assigning numerical values to the subjects objects events groups and operations they study and still less in the process of translating theoretical ideas and concepts into variables. This kind of casualness with respect to measurement is often in marked contrast to their methodically designed research which has grown out of subtle and sophisticated theoretical consideration.Scaling is intended to remedy this deficiency by providing a broad and detailed description of the major processes for developing measurement scales. The chapters which include both classics in the field and the best of modern work require no great mathematical sophistication and go well beyond the conventional study of attitudes to the more general uses of scaling. They enable the student and researcher to examine the development of measures of scalability and the problems and weaknesses they present to become familiar with the development of tests of significance for reproducibility and scalability and the need for them and to examine the lively history of the subject and experience the excitement that can be secured from sharing with a creative author the first report of his insight.Part One presents a series of general articles that deal in philosophic terms with the problem of measurement with what is meant by measurement and scaling as well as the notions underlying the process of measuring. Part Two deals with the scaling methods developed by L. L. Thurstone including paired comparison scaling equal-appearing interval scaling and successive interval scaling. The third part focuses upon scalogram analysis presenting the background rationale and procedures for Guttman scaling. The fourth part is concerned with summated rating or Likert scaling. Part Five is a consideration of unfolding theory and methods. Part Six is made up of articles that focus on various special cases and problems relevant to scaling. The book also contains an unusually full reference bibliography and a set of convenient reference tables associated with the development and use of measurement scales. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532212

Scandal and Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici Scandal and Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici explores Catherine de Medici's 'flying squadron' the legendary ladies-in-waiting of the sixteenth-century French queen mother who were alleged to have been ordered to seduce politically influential men for their mistress's own Machiavellian purposes. Branded a 'cabal of cuckoldry' by a contemporary critic these women were involved in scandals that have encouraged a perception which continues in much academic literature of the late Valois court as debauched and corrupt. Rather than trying to establish the guilt or innocence of the accused Una McIlvenna here focuses on representations of the scandals in popular culture and print and on the collective portrayal of the women in the libelous and often pornographic literature that circulated information about the court. She traces the origins of this material to the all-male intellectual elite of the parlementaires: lawyers and magistrates who expressed their disapproval of Catherine's political and religious decisions through misogynist pamphlets and verse that targeted the women of her entourage. Scandal and Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici reveals accusations of poisoning and incest to be literary tropes within a tradition of female defamation dating to classical times that encouraged a collective and universalizing notion of women as sexually voracious duplicitous and ultimately dangerous. In its focus on manuscript and early print culture and on the transition from a world of orality to one dominated by literacy and textuality this study has relevance for scholars of literary history particularly those interested in pamphlet and libel culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472428219

Scandal in a Small TownUnderstanding Modern Hungary Through the Stories of Three Families Part of "ASPA Classics" series this book compiles various contributions to the theory and practice of performance measurement that have been published in various journals affiliated with the American Society for Public Administration. This book includes methods and techniques for developing effective performance measurement systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765634740

ScandalInfamous Gay Controversies of the Twentieth Century Examine the cornerstone incidents of modern gay political history!Scandal: Infamous Gay Controversies of the Twentieth Century is a compelling and thorough examination of same-sex controversies that range from accusations of obscenity and libel to espionage treason murder and political dissent with penalties that included censorship imprisonment deportation and death. In each case scandal brought the subject of homosexuality into public view in an explosive sensational manner stalling (and sometimes reversing) any progress made by the gay and lesbian community in mainstream society. Author Marc E. Vargo details the dignity courage and wisdom displayed by the gay men and women under attack in the face of public judgment.A unique blend of biography and gay political history Scandal: Infamous Gay Controversies of the Twentieth Century recounts seven international incidents that tally the cost of being homosexual in a heterosexual society. In each episode gay men or lesbians are targeted for legal persecution subjected to sensationalized media coverage and publicly condemned. The book examines the short- and long-term consequences of each controversy for those involved and the impact each scandal had on gay and mainstream society.Scandal: Infamous Gay Controversies of the Twentieth Century documents the stories of: Italian filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini--his 1975 murder and its subsequent cover-up British diplomats Guy Burgess and Donald Maclean--their defection to Russia at the height of the Cold War Cuban political dissident Reinaldo Arenas--his imprisonment in the 1960s that led to the exposure of the violent homophobia of the Castro regime Irish consul Roger Casement--his execution on treason charges and the later accusation that crucial evidence had been forged South African human rights activist Simon Nkoli--his persecution by his country's all-white pro-apartheid government British writer Radclyffe Hall--the obscenity trial in the 1920s surrounding her novel The Well of Loneliness German emperor Kaiser Wilhelm II--the exposé of his relationship with Prince Eulenburg A scholarly work of historical significance Scandal: Infamous Gay Controversies of the Twentieth Century is written in a straightforward tone that appeals to academics students and interested readers gay or straight. The book stands alone as a record of the role played by public opinion in modern gay history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801629

Scandals in College Sports Scandals in College Sports includes 21 classic and contemporary case studies and ethical dilemmas showcasing challenges that threatened the integrity and credibility of intercollegiate sports programs at a range of institutional types across the country. Cases cover NCAA policy violations and ethical dilemmas involving student-athletes coaches and other stakeholders including scandals of academic misconduct illegal recruiting practices sexual assault inappropriate sexual relationships hazing concussions and point shaving. Each chapter author explores the details of the specific case presents the dilemma in a broader sociocultural context and ultimately offers an alternative ending to help guide future practice. This timely book highlights the impact that sports have on institutions of higher education and guides college leaders and educators in informed discussions of policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830554

Scandinavia in the Age of RevolutionNordic Political Cultures 1740–1820 The 'Age of Revolution' is a term seldom used in Scandinavian historiography despite the fact that Scandinavia was far from untouched by the late eighteenth-century revolutions in Europe and America. Scandinavia did experience its outbursts of radical thought its assassinations and radical reforms but these occurred within reasonably stable political structures practices and ways of thinking. As recent research on the political cultures of the Nordic countries clearly demonstrates the Danish Finnish Icelandic Norwegian and Swedish experiences of the late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth centuries offer a more differentiated look at what constitutes 'revolutionary' change in this period compared with other regions in Europe. They provide an alternative story of an incipient transition towards modernity a 'Nordic model' in which radical change takes place within an apparent continuity of the established order. The long-term products of the processes of change that began in the Age of Revolution were some of the most progressive and stable political systems in the modern world. At the same time the Scandinavian countries provide a number of instances which are directly relevant to comparisons particularly within the northwest European cultural area. Presenting the latest research on political culture in Scandinavia this volume with twenty-seven contributions focuses on four key aspects: the crisis of monarchy; the transformation in political debate; the emerging influence of commercial interest in politics; and the shifting boundaries of political participation. Each section is preceded by an introduction that draws out the main themes of the chapters and how they contribute to the broader themes of the volume and to overall European history. Generously illustrated throughout this book will introduce non-Scandinavian readers to developments in the Nordic countries during the late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth centuries and both complement and challenge research into the political cultures of Europe and America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409400196

Scandinavian ExodusDemography And Social Development Of 19th Century Rural Communities First published in 1987. During the last half of the nineteenth century nearly two million Norwegians and Swedes migrated to the United States. Declining rates of emigration are moderately associated with the development of urban-industrialization in Scandinavia toward the end of the 19th century. Still the major explanation of the decline of emigration is argued to be less a response to new urban opportunities than the end result of the transformation of rural peasant classes and the decay of the diffusion process. In this volume economic change agricultural development and the course of the demographic transition are separately considered to isolate the causes underlying the emigration. The social historical context is examined with an eye toward casting the results of this study in a broader light. Those lessons learned in the study of Scandinavian experience are applicable to similar processes currently unfolding in contemporary developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286606

Scandinavian HomosexualitiesEssays on Gay and Lesbian Studies Scandinavian Homosexualities offers non-Scandinavian readers a rare opportunity to explore the history sociology notions experiences and cultural politics of homosexuality in Scandinavian societies in English. This unique insight into some of the most advanced countries in regard to institutionalized civil rights for lesbians and gays will help you direct change and progress in your own country.Chapters in Scandinavian Homosexualities draw from a range of theoretical and methodological strands to give you an overall picture of homosexuality in Scandinavian society. They cover a wide range of issues including: traditions and practices in the legal regulation of same-sex sexuality the historically changing understanding of femininity and masculinity physical social and cultural niches of same-sex desire and sexual conduct theoretical approaches to individual experiences of sexual and erotic selfIn Scandinavian Homosexualities you’ll come to see the cultural and social differences that exist between Scandinavian and Anglo-American societies. Specifically you’ll see how differences in the culture of gender and sexuality may bear upon our scholarly theories and conceptualizations of homosexuality and on our analysis of sexual and gender politics. In many of the chapters there is thus an agenda to encourage comparisons among Western societies.The Scandinavian countries are among the most advanced in the world with regard to institutionalized civil rights of lesbians and gays. They are also which is relevant for analyses of sexuality and homosexuality societies where men and women are exceptionally equal in access to social economic and cultural resources. You can directly apply what you learn in Scandinavian Homosexualities of the cultural specificities of gender and sexuality in Scandinavian societies to your efforts to establish equality for same-sex relationships within your own culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865393

Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy Because of its simplicity of use and quantitative results Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy (SECM) has become an indispensable tool for the study of surface reactivity. The fast expansion of the SECM field during the last several years has been fueled by the introduction of new probes commercially available instrumentation and new practical applications. Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy Second Edition offers essential background and in-depth overviews of specific applications in self-contained chapters. Recent methodological advances have greatly increased the capacity of SECM to characterize interfaces at the nanoscale and to obtain molecular-level chemical information. This thoroughly updated edition retains original chapters describing the principles of SECM measurements instrumentation preparation of SECM probes imaging methodologies and theory and offers: New chapters on studies of single biological cells corrosion electrocatalysis and hybrid techniques Descriptions of recent advances of SECM in several areas of current interest: biotechnological applications nanofabrication and surface patterning and molecular transport across films and membranes Discussion of the ongoing shift from micrometer-scale experiments to the nanoscale Useful for a broad range of interdisciplinary research—from biological systems to probing reactions at the liquid–liquid interface—this book is invaluable to all interested in learning and applying SECM. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439831120

Scanning Transmission Electron MicroscopyAdvanced Characterization Methods for Materials Science Applications Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy is focused on discussing the latest approaches in the recording of high-fidelity quantitative annular dark-field (ADF) data. It showcases the application of machine learning in electron microscopy and the latest advancements in image processing and data interpretation for materials notoriously difficult to analyze using scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). It also highlights strategies to record and interpret large electron diffraction datasets for the analysis of nanostructures. This book: Discusses existing approaches for experimental design in the recording of high-fidelity quantitative ADF data Presents the most common types of scintillator-photomultiplier ADF detectors along with their strengths and weaknesses. Proposes strategies to minimize the introduction of errors from these detectors and avenues for dealing with residual errors Discusses the practice of reliable multiframe imaging along with the benefits and new experimental opportunities it presents in electron dose or dose-rate management Focuses on supervised and unsupervised machine learning for electron microscopy Discusses open data formats community-driven software and data repositories Proposes methods to process information at both global and local scales and discusses avenues to improve the storage transfer analysis and interpretation of multidimensional datasets Provides the spectrum of possibilities to study materials at the resolution limit by means of new developments in instrumentation Recommends methods for quantitative structural characterization of sensitive nanomaterials using electron diffraction techniques and describes strategies to collect electron diffraction patterns for such materials This book helps academics researchers and industry professionals in materials science chemistry physics and related fields to understand and apply computer-science–derived analysis methods to solve problems regarding data analysis and interpretation of materials properties. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367197360

Scansion in Psychoanalysis and ArtThe Cut in Creation Scansion in Psychoanalysis and Art examines a strain of artists spanning more than a century beginning at the dawn of photography and culminating in the discussion of contemporary artists to illustrate various psychoanalytic concepts by examining artists working in a multitude of media. Drawing on the theories of Sigmund Freud who applied psychoanalytic methods to art and literature to decipher the meaning and intention of the creator as well as Jacques Lacan’s dissemination of scansion as a powerful disruption of narrative the book explores examples of the long and rich relationship between psychoanalysis and the fine arts. Whilst guiding readers through the different artists and their artforms – from painting and music to poetry collage photography film performance art technology and body modification – Sinclair interrogates scansion as a generative process often inherent of the act of creation itself. This is an intriguing book for psychoanalysts psychologists and creative arts therapists who wish to explore the generative potential of scansion and the relationship between psychoanalysis and the arts as well as for artists and art historians interested in a psychoanalytic view of these processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567262

Scapegoats for a Profession Scapegoating is projected here as an occurrence in justice systems of modern democracies. Daniel documents several disciplinary cases brought against successful professionals in law and medicine in order to do this arguing that they are examples of community scapegoating by these professions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059661

Scarce Water and Institutional Change The authors assess alternative approaches to meeting long-term water needs and resolving conflicts among competing water users in five areas: the Columbia River Basin; Kern County California; south California; Virginia Beach Virginia; and northeastern Colorado. This book argues that America's water supply problems are caused largely by bad habits and poor policies-especially policies that price water far under its true value. Originally published in 1986 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064680

Scarcity and Growth Reconsidered Current views on resource availability are examined along with the original Barnett-Morse thesis of resource supply. Originally published in 1979 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064192

Scarcity and Growth RevisitedNatural Resources and the Environment in the New Millenium In this volume a group of distinguished international scholars provides a fresh investigation of the most fundamental issues involved in our dependence on natural resources. In Scarcity and Growth (RFF 1963) and Scarcity and Growth Reconsidered (RFF 1979) researchers considered the long-term implications of resource scarcity for economic growth and human well-being. Scarcity and Growth Revisited examines these implications with 25 years of new learning and experience. It finds that concerns about resource scarcity have changed in essential ways. In contrast with the earlier preoccupation with the adequacy of fuel mineral and agricultural resources and the efficiency by which they are allocated the greatest concern today is about the Earth‘s limited capacity to handle the environmental consequences of resource extraction and use. Opinion among scholars is divided on the ability of technological innovation to ameliorate this 'new scarcity.' However even the book‘s more optimistic authors agree that the problems will not be successfully overcome without significant advances in the legal financial and other social institutions that protect the environment and support technical innovation. Scarcity and Growth Revisited incorporates expert perspectives from the physical and life sciences as well as economics. It includes issues confronting the developing world as well as industrialized societies. The book begins with a review of the debate about scarcity and economic growth and a review of current assessments of natural resource availability and consumption. The twelve chapters that follow provide an accessible lively and authoritative update to an enduring-but changing-debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781936331499

Scarcity and GrowthThe Economics of Natural Resource Availability In this classic study the authors assess the importance of technological change and resource substitution in support of their conclusion that resource scarcity did not increase in the Unites States during the period 1870 to 1957. Originally published in 1963 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064185

Scarcity and Modernity Originally published in 1989. In this book Nicholas Xenos argues that the assumption that scarcity is a universal human condition is far from universal but rather a product of western influence. Informed by the work of Baudrillard Bourdieu Girard and Sahlins this historical narrative of scarcity incorporates interpretations of texts and practices from eighteenth-century London to contemporary New York. Lucid and elegant in style Scarcity and Modernity will appear to those with interests in social and political thought and cultural criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081796

Scarlet MemorialTales Of Cannibalism In Modern China This compelling book provides a meticulously documented account of officially sanctioned cannibalism in the southwestern province of Guangxi during the Cultural Revolution. Drawing on his unique access to local archives of the Chinese Communist Party and on extensive interviews with party officials the victims' relatives and the murderers themselves Zheng Yi paints a disturbing picture of official compliance in the systematic killing and cannibalization of individuals in the name of political revolution and class struggle."The treasure-trove of evidence Zheng Yi has unearthed offers unprecedented insights into the way the internecine factional struggles of the Cultural Revolution reached a horrifying level of insanity and frenzy among the ethnic Zhuang people of Guangxi. Profoundly moving acutely observed and unflinchingly graphic Scarlet Memorial is a shining example of a genre of investigative reporting that courageously and independently records obscure and officially censored historical events revealing hidden dimensions of modern Chinese history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320164

Scattered BelongingsCultural Paradoxes of Race Nation and Gender When the American golfer Tiger Woods proclaimed himself a "Caublinasian" affirming his mixed Caucasian Black Native American and Asian ancestry a storm of controversy was created. This book is about people faced by the strain of belonging and not belonging within the narrow confines of the terms 'Black' or 'White'.This is a unique and radical study. It interweaves the stories of six women of mixed African/African Caribbean and white European heritage with an analysis of the concepts of hybridity and mixed race identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060093

Scenario Based StrategyNavigate the Future We need strategy. The world is changing the future uncertain. What is required is vision: What might the future bring? Where is our business going? What are our fundamental business values? This book is a manual for all those who want to apply strategy in organisations. It is intended for everyone who wants to put the future on the agenda to look beyond the short term and beyond mere profit. It describes in practical terms the eight questions we must continually discuss in order to pursue a future-proof strategy in a dynamic and uncertain world: mission trends scenarios options vision roadmap action and monitoring. If you are dissatisfied with an approach to strategy based on simple backward looking analysis management controls and problems solving after the fact but would like to make a positive contribution to thinking about the future Scenario-based Strategy offers the instruments to turn your intention into practice. The text provides examples from commercial to government and trade organizations; showing how others have undertaken future explorations and how they used these explorations to create a dynamic strategy. Paul de Ruijter has a deep insight into the theory alongside practical experience working with some of the most highly regarded and resilient organizations. The result is a rich combination of methodology and practical engaging examples that shows you how to go about creating an agenda for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247437

Scenario Planning for Climate ChangeA Guide for Strategists Winner of the 2020 Book Award for the Organizations and the Natural Environment (ONE) Division of the Academy of Management. Climate change and the resultant impact on resource management and societal wellbeing is one of the greatest challenges facing businesses and their long-term performance. Uncertainty about access to resources unanticipated weather events rapidly changing market conditions and potential social unrest is felt across all business and industry sectors. This book sets out an engaging step-by-step scenario-planning method that executives Board members managers and consultants can follow to develop a long-term strategy for climate change tailored for their business. Most climate change strategy books discuss climate mitigation only focusing on how companies engage with carbon policy new technologies markets and other stakeholders about reducing carbon emissions. This book explores these themes but also looks at strategizing for climate change adaptation. Adaptation is equally important especially given that companies cannot negotiate with nature. There is a need to interpret climate science for business in a way that acknowledges the realities of climate change and identifies a way forwards in responding to this uncertain future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498402

Scene Painting Projects for Theatre The art practice and technique of scene painting is an essential part of theatre design. A scenic artist is responsible for translating the vision of the scenic designer to the realized scenery.Unlike all other scene painting books this text will take you step-by-step through actual individual scene painting projects. Each project is commonly used in theatrical productions and each project builds upon the skills learned in the previous lesson. From wood and marble to foliage and drapery this book will teach the you how to become a skilled scenic painter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126404

Scene ThinkingCultural Studies from the Scenes Perspective How is cultural activity shaped by the places where it unfolds? One answer has been found in the ‘scenes perspective’ a development within popular music studies that explains change and transformation within musical practices in terms of the social and institutional histories of scenes. Scene Thinking: Cultural Studies from the Scenes Perspective takes up this framework – and the mode of analysis that goes with it – as an important contribution to cultural analysis and social research more generally. In a series of focused case studies – ranging across practices like drag kinging Bangladeshi underground music urban arts interventions and sites like single performance venues urban neighbourhoods in various states of gentrification and virtual networks of game consoles in countless living rooms – the authors demonstrate how ‘scene thinking’ can enrich cultural studies inquiry. As a humanistic empirically oriented alternative to network-based social ontologies thinking in terms of scenes sensitizes researchers to complex fluid processes that are nonetheless anchored and made meaningful at the level of lived experience. This book was originally published as a special issue of Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028466

SceneryDraughting and Construction for Theatres Museums Exhibitions and Trade Shows This practical book looks at the types of drawing used equipment materials commonly specified surveying and also covers building floors flats cloths windows doors trucks staircases roofs revolves multi-story structures and bridges. By addressing both theater and the commercial world this book will be of real help to a broad range of people in the theater industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059877

Scenes from Shakespeare First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864450

Scenes of MadnessA Psychiatrist at the Theatre Derek Russell Davis argues that mental health professionals working in a hospital or clinic setting can learn much from playwrights about the psychological processes in mental illness. Looking at such diverse characters as Orestes Hamlet Lear Ophelia Peer Gynt Oswald Alving and Blanche Dubois Dr Davis shows how madness in plays is put into the context of the crucial experiences in an individual's history and current relationships and demonstrates that these stories can be a new and exciting source of insight into mental illness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463158

Scenic Art for the Theatre Now in its Third Edition Scenic Art for the Theatre: History Tools and Techniques continues to be the most trusted source for both student and professional scenic artists. With new information on scenic design using Photoshop Paint Shop Pro and other digital imaging softwares this test expands to offer the developing artist more step-by-step instuction and more practical techniques for work in the field. It goes beyond detailing job functions and discussing techniques to serve as a trouble-shooting guide for the scenic artist providing practical advice for everyday solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240812908

Scenic Automation Handbook Scenic automation has earned a reputation of being complicated and cantankerous a craft best left to the elite of our industry. Not sure of the difference between a VFD PLC or PID? If you have dreamed of choreographing scene changes with computerized machinery but get lost in the technical jargon the Scenic Automation Handbook will guide you along the road to elegant automation. Adopting a pragmatic approach this book breaks down any automation system into five points known as the Pentagon of Power. Breaking down a dauntingly complex system into bite- size pieces makes it easy to understand how components function connect and communicate to form a complete system. Presenting the fundamental behaviors and functions of Machinery Feedback Sensors Amplifiers Controls and Operator Interfaces the Scenic Automation Handbook demystifies automation reinforcing each concept with practical examples that can be used for experimentation. Automation is accessible – come along and learn how! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850279

Scenic Design and Lighting TechniquesA Basic Guide for Theatre Basic. This is the key word in Scenic Design and Lighting Tecniques: A Basic Guide for Theatre written by two seasoned professionals with over twenty years of experience. This book is designed to show you how to turn a bare stage into a basic set design without using heavy language that would bog you down. From materials and construction to basic props and lighting this book explains all you will need to know to build your set and light it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142022

Scented Garden First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869707

Scentwork for Horses Scentwork for Horses is the first practical guide on how to implement scentwork into the lives of domesticated horses enhancing behaviour welfare and the human-animal bond. Scentwork is a new discipline in the field for horse and handler and expert author Rachaël Draaisma arms the reader with a pallet of information to enable them to put this technique into action. As well as theoretical background information on the nose of the horse and biomechanics Draaisma discusses how scentwork improves horses’ learning abilities development socialisation and their bond with the handler. Readers will learn how to have their horses explore their environment participate in scentwork games and follow a footstep track to find a missing person or food bag. Easily accessible for anybody working with horses at any level scentwork can be done in small areas as well as in larger spaces on various surfaces. Whether veterinarian behaviourist trainer animal-assisted therapist equine physiotherapist osteopath or interested horse owner this book promises to bring both you and the horse enormous benefits strengthening the human-animal bond. Rachaël Draaisma has always lived with and had a passion for dogs and horses. In 2002 she decided to make it her profession. Achieving several diplomas she started to work full time as a trainer and behavioural consultant first with dogs later with horses. Her best-selling book Language Signs and Calming Signals of Horses published by CRC Press in 2017 has been translated into several languages. Another pillar of Draaisma’s working life with horses revolves around equine mental stimulation and scentwork and she has developed an extensive method to undertake scent tracking with horses a new tool in enriching the human-equine relationship. Draaisma travels throughout Europe and the globe to provide workshops and lectures on calming signals of horses equine mental stimulation and scentwork. You can purchase scent bags to aid your scentwork practice at the author's personal website: www.scentworkforhorses.com or www.calmingsignalsofhorses.com   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367537609

Sceptical Essays These propositions may seem mild yet if accepted they would absolutely revolutionize human life.' With these words Bertrand Russell introduces what is indeed a revolutionary book. Taking as his starting-point the irrationality of the world he offers by contrast something 'wildly paradoxical and subversive' - a belief that reason should determine human actions. Today besieged as we are by the numbing onslaught of twenty-first-century capitalism Russell's defence of scepticism and independence of mind is as timely as ever. In clear engaging prose he guides us through the key philosophical issues that affect our daily lives - freedom happiness emotions ethics and beliefs - and offers no-nonsense advice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400504

Sceptical Sociology (RLE Social Theory) John Carroll contends that since 1918 sociology has distinguished itself by making society appear as dull as it is at its worst. Using barbaric jargon legalistic syntax and vacuous statistical tables and driven by an obsession with the humdrum it has exhibited some of the worst traits of the culture it should have been laying bare. Sceptical Sociology examines where sociology went wrong and what ought to be done to transform it into a worthwhile enterprise. In a series of studies of contemporary Western society the author puts into practice the principles of a ‘sceptical sociology’. There are enquiries into the cleanliness compulsion among housewives the conflicting dream and reality of the tourist the moral centrality of the car the tactics of the latest shopping palaces. There is an allegory on fur hats a dark portrait of a typical modern marriage a putting of intellectuals in their place and a pursuit of the sociology of space through the universal longing for home. The author contends that sociology ought to be the important stories about a society and its times well told. Sceptical Sociology attempts to show that it can be well done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981348

Scepticism Originally published in 1968. Scepticism is generally regarded as a position which if correct would be disastrous for our everyday and scientific beliefs. According to this view a sceptical argument is one that leads to the intuitively false conclusion that we cannot know anything. But there is another much neglected and more radical form of scepticism Pyrrhonism which neither denies nor accepts the possibility of knowledge and is to be regarded not as a philosophical position so much as the expression of a philosophical way of life. Professor Naess argues that given a sympathetic interpretation Sextus Empiricus’s outline of Pyrrhonian scepticism provides the essentials of a genuine and rational sceptical point of view. He begins with a brief account of Pyrrhonism then goes on to argue for the psychological possibility of this kind of scepticism defending it against common objections and examining some of its implications. The last two chapters provide detailed support for the rationality of Pyrrhonism drawing mainly on certain methodological distinctions in semantics which both justify the Pyrrhonist’s failure to make assertions and restrict the scope of recent epistemological arguments against scepticism in such a way as to modify severely the conclusions based on them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908727

Scepticism Scepticism is a subject which has preoccupied philosophers for two thousand years. This book presents an historical perspective on scepticism by considering contrasting views such as those of Sextus Empiricus Descartes and Hume on why scepticism is important. With its historical perspective and analysis of contemporary discussions Scepticism provides a broad focus on the subject differing from other discussions of the topic in the importance it attaches to scepticism both in Greek thought and in pre-twentieth century views generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755252

Scepticism The history of scepticism is assumed by many to be the history of failed responses to a problem first raised by Descartes. While the thought of the ancient sceptics is acknowledged their principle concern with how to live a good life is regarded as bearing little if any relation to the work of contemporary epistemologists. In "Scepticism" Neil Gascoigne engages with the work of canonical philosophers from Descartes Hume and Kant through to Moore Austin and Wittgenstein to show how themes that first emerged in the Hellenistic period are inextricably bound up with the historical development of scepticism. Foremost amongst these is the view that scepticism relates not to the possibility of empirical knowledge but to the possibility of epistemological theory. This challenge to epistemology itself is explored and two contemporary trends are considered: the turn against foundationalist epistemology and towards more naturalistic conceptions of inquiry and the resistance to this on the part of non-naturalistically inclined philosophers. In contextualizing the debate in this way Gascoigne equips students with a better appreciation of the methodological importance of sceptical reasoning an analytic understanding of the structure of sceptical arguments and an awareness of the significance of scepticism to the nature of philosophical inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781902683461

Scepticism and Naturalism: Some Varieties By the time of his death in 2006 Sir Peter Strawson was regarded as one of the world's most distinguished philosophers. Unavailable for many years Scepticism and Naturalism is a profound reflection on two classic philosophical problems by a philosopher at the pinnacle of his career. Based on his acclaimed Woodbridge lectures delivered at Columbia University in 1983 Strawson begins with a discussion of scepticism which he defines as questioning the adequacy of our grounds for holding various beliefs. He then draws deftly on Hume and Wittgenstein to argue that we must distinguish between 'hard' scientific naturalism; or 'soft' humanistic naturalism. In the remaining chapters the author takes up several issues in which sceptical doubts play an important role in particular the nature of transcendental arguments and including the objectivity of moral philosophy the mental and the physical and the existence of abstract entities. Scepticism and Naturalism is essential reading for those seeking an introduction to the work of one of the twentieth century‘s most important and original philosophers. This reissue includes a substantial new foreword by Quassim Cassam and a fascinating intellectual autobiography by Strawson which together form an excellent introduction to his life and work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457669

Scepticism and NaturalismSome Varieties First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159464

Scepticism and the First Person Originally published in 1966. This book considers the asymmetries between the self and others or between self and things. An indepth analysis of scepticism dualism belief and knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908703

Sceptics-Arg Philosophers First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510608

SC-FDMA for Mobile Communications SC-FDMA for Mobile Communications examines Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA). Explaining this rapidly evolving system for mobile communications it describes its advantages and limitations and outlines possible solutions for addressing its current limitations.The book explores the emerging trend of cooperative communication with SC-FDMA and how it can improve the physical layer security. It considers the design of distributed coding schemes and protocols for wireless relay networks where users cooperate to send their data to the destination.Supplying you with the required foundation in cooperative communication and cooperative diversity it presents an improved Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)-based SC-FDMA system. It introduces a distributed space–time coding scheme and evaluates its performance and studies distributed SFC for broadband relay channels. Presents relay selection schemes for improving the physical layer Introduces a new transceiver scheme for the SC-FDMA system Describes space–time/frequency coding schemes for SC-FDMA Includes MATLAB® codes for all simulation experiments The book investigates Carrier Frequency Offsets (CFO) for the Single-Input Single-Output (SISO) SC-FDMA system and Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) SC-FDMA system simulation software. Covering the design of cooperative diversity schemes for the SC-FDMA system in the uplink direction it also introduces and studies a new transceiver scheme for the SC-FDMA system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199941

Scheduling and Budgeting Your FilmA Panic-Free Guide Budgeting and scheduling are easy in principle but hard in practice. The successful producer has a solid plan for juggling dozens of activities and costs while retaining the flexibility to cope with those inevitable last-minute changes and stay on course. Preplanning the budget and schedule of any media project is absolutely essential and the 2nd edition of Scheduling and Budgeting Your Film: A Panic-Free Guide shows you the intricacies of handling both budgeting and scheduling successfully. This new and updated edition explains the fundamentals of line producing in an easy-to-understand style and includes tips and techniques that apply no matter what kind of scheduling or budgeting software you’re using. Author Paula Landry includes detailed examples of breakdown forms organizing resources distribution expenses and hidden costs and discusses how to set realistic priorities and find industry and state tax incentives. The new edition also includes discussions of transmedia and multi-purpose shooting special considerations for VR 4K and 3D shooting new web platforms and mobile technology crowd funding film festivals and much more. Each chapter is filled with handy checklists tips practical advice and anecdotes showing how scheduling and budgeting are done in the real world; Principles apply to any type of media project: film video music video projects hosted online and corporate and educational videos; An accompanying eResources page offers downloadable forms and templates and other essential resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210615

Scheduling Strategies for Middle Schools With over 150 sample schedules this book shows how scheduling strategies can enhance your school's capacity to offer exploratory courses interdisciplinary teaching teams teacher-based guidance programs and other programs and practices which are responsive to the needs of early adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435537

Scheherazade or the Future of the English Novel Thamyris or Is There a Future for Poetry? Saxo Grammaticus Deucalion or the Future of Litera Scheherazade Or the Future of the English Novel John Carruthers Originally published in 1928 "A brilliant essay…" Daily Herald A survey of contemporary fiction in England and America lends to the conclusion that the literary and scientific influences of the last fifty years have combined to make the novel of today predominantly analytic. The author argues that it has therefore gained in psychological subtlety but lost its form and how this may be regained is put forward in the conclusion. 90pp     Thamyris Or Is There a Future for Poetry? R C Trevelyan Originally published in 1925 "Learned sensible and very well-written." New Statesman This volume examines the possibilities of development for modern poetry. 90pp Saxo Grammaticus First Aid for the Best-Seller Ernest Weekley Originally published in 1930 "A very shocking collection of vile phrases from contemporary writers." Daily News Authored by the philologist Ernest Weekley this volume represents the original emergency grammar manual for time-pressed best-selling writers. 88pp Deucalion Or the Future of Literary Criticism Geoffrey West Originally published in 1930 This book discusses the true function of criticism and asks how modern criticism is performing it. 86pp Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706589

Schelling Freud and the Philosophical Foundations of PsychoanalysisUncanny Belonging Schelling Freud and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychoanalysis provides a long-overdue dialogue between two seminal thinkers Schelling and Freud. Through a sustained reading of the sublime mythology the uncanny and freedom this book provokes the reader to retrieve and revive the shared roots of philosophy and psychoanalysis. Teresa Fenichel examines the philosophical basis for the concepts of the unconscious and for the nature of human freedom on which psychoanalysis rests. Drawing on the work of German philosopher F. W. J. Schelling the author explores how his philosophical understanding of human actions based as it was on the ideas of drives informed and helped shape Freud’s work. Fenichel also stresses the philosophical weight of Freudian psychoanalysis specifically in regards to the problem of freedom and argues that psychoanalysis complicates and reinforces Schelling’s basic idea: to know reality we must engage with the world empathetically and intimately. This book also serves as an introduction to Schelling’s thought arguing that his metaphysics—particularly concerning the primacy of the unconscious and of fantasy—can be read as a therapeutic endeavor. Finally the book offers a deep rethinking of the action and nature of sublimation through both Freud’s and Schelling’s texts. Fenichel suggests psychoanalytic therapy is self-interpretation—a recognition of our narratives as narratives without for that reason taking them any less seriously. Schelling Freud and the Philosophical Foundations of Psychoanalysis will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as scholars of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385837

Schelling and Modern European Philosophy:An Introduction Andrew Bowie's book is the first introduction in English to present F W J Schelling as a major European philospher in his own right. Schelling and Modern European Philosophy surveys the whole of Schelling's philosophical career lucidly reconstructing his key arguments particularly those against Hegel and relating them to contemporary philosophical discussion. Dr Bowie traces how central ideas and conceptual strategies in the work of philosophers as diverse as Nietzsche Heidegger Derrida and Davidson relate closely to Schelling's often misunderstood philosophy and focuses on Schelling's work as an alternative to and critique of aspects of Hegel's thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171961

Schelling and Modern European PhilosophyAn Introduction Andrew Bowie's book is the first introduction in English to present F. W. J. Schelling as a major European philosopher in his own right. Schelling and Modern European Philosophy surveys the whole of Schelling's philosophical career lucidly reconstructing his key arguments particularly those against Hegel and relating them to contemporary philosophical discussion. For anyone interested in German romanticism and the development of Continental philosophy this is an invaluable source book. The cogent and subtle argument of this book fills a major gap in our understanding of modern philosophy in which Schelling emerges as a key transitional figure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756358

Schelling versus HegelFrom German Idealism to Christian Metaphysics In tracing Friedrich von Schelling's long philosophical development John Laughland examines in particular his disentanglement from German idealism and his reaction later in life against Hegel. He argues that this story has relevance beyond the facts themselves and that it explains much about the direction philosophy took in the century between the French Revolution and the rise of Communism. Schelling's development turned principally on the related questions of human liberty and the creation. Following a sharp disagreement with his old friend Hegel over the Phenomenology in 1807 Schelling wrote a short but brilliant essay on human freedom in 1809 after which he never published another word. In the remaining decades of his life (d. 1854) Schelling developed in an increasingly conservative and Christian direction preoccupied with the relationship between Christianity and metaphysics. In numerous lectures and unpublished works he attacked what he saw as the hubris and artificiality of Hegelian rationalism. However the path against which Schelling warned was the one which philosophy finally took. Schelling was determined to show how philosophy (especially ontology) explained and was explained by Christianity and that both had been damaged by modern rationalism. But Hegel’s Marxist epigones who attended his later lectures scoffed and Hegelianism triumphed. This is an elegantly written and engaging study in the history of ideas of a philosopher on the losing side. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273528

Schema Therapy for Eating DisordersTheory and Practice for Individual and Group Settings Options can be limited for those who do not respond to standard eating disorder treatments. Schema therapy is one of the new exciting frontiers in the treatment of this clinical population offering a much-needed model that integrates both developmental and deeper level personality factors. Schema Therapy for Eating Disorders is the first book of its kind guiding clinicians to deliver the schema model to those with entrenched or enduring eating pathology and in turn encouraging further clinical research on this approach to treatment. Written by an international team of leading schema therapy experts  and with a foreword by Wendy Behary and Jeffrey Young this book draws on their clinical knowledge and research experience. Comprehensive and practical this book introduces the rapidly growing evidence base for schema therapy outlines the application of this model across eating disorder diagnostic groups as well as individual and group modalities and explores practical considerations common challenges and the therapeutic process. The book includes detailed case examples which provide a theoretical and practical basis for working with therapist-client schema chemistry and transference and outlines methods of ensuring therapist self-care in the face of difficult and often long-term work. Innovative and accessible this fresh look at the treatment of eating disorders will be an invaluable resource for clinicians in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272401

Schenkerian AnalysisPerspectives on Phrase Rhythm Motive and Form Schenkerian Analysis: Perspectives on Phrase Rhythm Motive and Form Second Edition is a textbook directed at all those—whether beginners or more advanced students—interested in gaining understanding of and facility at applying Schenker’s ideas on musical structure. It begins with an overview of Schenker’s approach to music and then progresses systematically from the phrase and its various combinations to longer and more complex works. Unlike other texts on this subject Schenkerian Analysis combines the study of multi-level pitch organization with that of phrase rhythm (the interaction of phrase and hypermeter) motivic repetition at different structural levels and form. It also contains analytic graphs of several extended movements separate works and songs. A separate instructor’s manual provides additional advice and solutions (graphs) of all recommended assignments. This second edition has been revised to make the early chapters more accessible and to improve the pedagogical effectiveness of the book as a whole. Changes in musical examples have been carefully made to ensure that each example fully supports student learning. Informed by decades of teaching experience this book provides a clear and comprehensive guide to Schenker’s theories and their applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319554

Schism and Continuity in an African SocietyA Study of Ndembu Village Life With a new foreword by Bruce Kapferer Professor of Anthropology James Cook University- A reprint of the seminal anthropological work of the 1960s. Originally published by Manchester University Press.Victor Turner will be remembered as the anthropologist who developed the concept of the ‘social drama' a method used extensively by anthropologists to describe and analyse the social life of a community. In essence this technique involves analysing social crises within a community over a period of time in order to gain a better understanding of the key principles that govern the social life of the community.This book -- Turner's first ‘social drama' study -- focuses on the village life of the Ndembu of Zambia who were then under British rule. The social constraints such as the matrilineally-inherited headmanship system and the various releases from these constraints provoked periodic crises which caused great disruption and pain. These crises made visible the contradictions between the principles governing social life and the conflicts experienced between individuals and groups when enforcing these principles. Seven social dramas are discussed - all from one family over a period of twenty years -- each substantiated by sociological and demographic research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003134923

SchistosomaBiology Pathology and Control Apart from malaria schistosomiasis is the most prevalent parasitic infection in the world. It affects more than 200 million people in 76 tropical and subtropical countries causing great suffering and resulting in thousands of deaths. Written by world authorities this book examines many aspects of the biology pathology and control of the schistosoma parasite. Ranging in topic from infection in Pharaonic Egypt through DNA relationships and biological systems to advances in development of vaccines against the parasite this book is a comprehensive text written for researchers and medical professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498744256

Schizoid Phenomena Object Relations and the Self Based on a series of clinical studies of schizoid problems this book is a sequel to Harry Guntrip's theoretical study of the emergence of the schizoid problem Personality Structure and Human Interaction (1961). It includes revised versions of earlier papers and also much original material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324773

Schizophrenia Schizophrenia continues to be the most debilitating of the psychotic disorders with less than one third returning to a 'normal' level of functioning. Our understanding of this disorder has advanced considerably over the last 10 years with major contributions from neurobiology but particularly from an understanding of the way in which psychosocial and psychological factors interact with underlying vulnerabilities to influence both the content and timing of psychotic symptoms and the personal and social difficulty they create. This book brings together this disparate and complex literature in a highly accessible and up-to-date way. It is written by two leading academic-clinical psychologists in the area who uniquely bring together an understanding of key scientific concepts with clinical reality. The section on treatment brings to the reader a clear account of psychological social and drug treatments interspersed with clinical accounts. The text is aimed primarily at undergraduates attempting to gain some understanding of this exciting and rapidly developing field but with sufficient depth to engage the trainee clinical psychologist community psychiatric nurse and psychiatrist. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315820842

Schizophrenia and Parenting First published in 1999 this volume examines the history of psychiatry and pathogenic parenting models over the past two centuries and contains the results of a study carried out by the author on the experiences of the parents of patients with Schizophrenia drawn from a sample of parents of patients in a forensic and a community setting. Michael Ferriter draws out the themes of the rival claims of organic and non-organic explanations of disorder therapeutic optimism and therapeutic pessimism and rivalry between the medical professions and the non-medical for supremacy in the treatment of the mentally disordered. Ferriter further explores the issues of blame and guilt the quality of interaction between mental health professionals and parents and the relevance of attribution theory as an explanation of why parents might still experience self-blame even when they have nothing to blame themselves for. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348288

Schizophrenia and Related Syndromes This new edition of Schizophrenia and Related Syndromes has been thoroughly updated and revised to provide an authoritative overview of the subject including new chapters on the neurodevelopmental hypothesis cognitive neuropsychology and schizophrenia and personality. Peter McKenna guides the reader through a vast amount of literature on schizophrenia plus related syndromes such as paranoia and schizoaffective disorder providing detailed and in-depth but highly readable accounts of the key areas of research. The book describes the clinical features of schizophrenia and its causes and treatment covering subjects such as: Aetiological factors in schizophrenia The neurodevelopmental theory of schizophrenia Neuroleptic drug treatment Paraphrenia and paranoia Childhood schizophrenia autism and Asperger's syndrome Schizophrenia and Related Syndromes will prove invaluable for psychiatrists and clinical psychologists in training and in practice. It will also be a useful guide for mental health professionals and researchers working in related fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203718506

SchizophreniaA Biopsychological Perspective Originally published in 1979 this introductory text approaches schizophrenia as a complex biopsychological condition. Drawing from the fields of descriptive psychiatry psychopathology neurochemistry genetics life history research and institutional practice the author details our increasing understanding of the nature and etiology of schizophrenia at the time. He organizes and evaluates current concepts and findings from these areas with a view towards integration. This volume was intended to serve as an introduction for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in psychology as well as for students in psychiatry psychiatric nursing and clinical social work. The author assumes that a comprehensive understanding of schizophrenia requires a synthesis of findings from diverse fields and emphasizes the compatibility of and points of contact between clinical psychological and biological approaches. Here is a text that introduces the reader to this challenging subject and to contributions from a variety of allied disciplines. Today it can be read in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367499594

SchizophreniaA Scientific Delusion? First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812205

SchizophreniaCognitive Theory Research and Therapy From Aaron T. Beck and colleagues this is the definitive work on the cognitive model of schizophrenia and its treatment. The volume integrates cognitive-behavioral and biological knowledge into a comprehensive conceptual framework. It examines the origins development and maintenance of key symptom areas: delusions hallucinations negative symptoms and formal thought disorder. Treatment chapters then offer concrete guidance for addressing each type of symptom complete with case examples and session outlines. Anyone who treats or studies serious mental illness will find a new level of understanding together with theoretically and empirically grounded clinical techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609182380

SchizophreniaInnovations in Diagnosis and Treatment Learn about a pioneering alternative to antipsychotic medication for schizophrenia! In Schizophrenia: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment Dr. Colin A. Ross—founder of the Colin A. Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma—presents a new theory of the existence of a dissociative subtype of schizophrenia. Dr. Ross determines that some patients diagnosed with schizophrenia have symptoms closely related to dissociative identity disorder—or multiple personality disorder—and have a history of psychological trauma. In these cases this unprecedented book proposes that the disorder is treatable—perhaps even curable—using psychotherapy rather than drugs. Schizophrenia: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment will revolutionize the profession of psychology with data arguments and a review of previously published literature to support Dr. Ross’s theory. Traditionally schizophrenia is considered manageable only by a lifetime of psychotropic drugs—expensive harmful and often ineffectual. This book offers an alternative free of damaging chemicals to improve quality of life for patients with schizophrenia whose symptoms may be trauma-based. Schizophrenia: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment offers specific detailed ideas and research on: genetic studies showing that while there is a genetic connection it is not prevalent enough for biology to be the only predisposing factor in all cases of schizophrenia a comparison of the definitions of psychosis schizophrenia and dissociation—from the DSM-IV-TR and other texts—to determine relationships between the three disorders proposed diagnostic criteria for dissociative schizophrenia—dissociative amnesia depersonalization the presence of two or more distinct personalities/identities auditory hallucinations extensive comorbidity and severe childhood trauma the principles of psychotherapy for dissociative schizophrenia—when to start therapy trauma therapy how to establish communication with the patient and therapeutic neutrality and more! With an extensive bibliography of literatures on trauma dissociation and psychosis as well as numerous tables and case studies this volume presents a strong case for a fresh methodology in the treatment of this psychological abnormality. The theory provided by Dr. Ross brings hope for recovery to individuals with dissociative schizophrenia. This one-of-a-kind book is a must-read for psychiatrists psychologists and other professionals involved in research and/or treatment of schizophrenia. Its comprehensible text makes it useful for patients with schizophrenia and their family members as well. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044071

SchizophreniaIts Origins and Need-Adapted Treatment This book includes memorable case vignettes along with research findings and is recommended for clinicians students teachers of mental health and those in public policy involved in creating effective treatment methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324780

SchizophreniaSeven Approaches Seven controversial approaches to schizophrenia each assuming a distinctive model biological psychological or social are presented by their leading exponents. Arnold and Edith Buss deal with such fundamental issues as: What is the nature of schizophrenia? What general approach does each theory represent? What does each theory assume what evidence does it require for proof and what follows if the theory is correct? While the various approaches covered here have many differences and few similarities they are not all mutually contradictory and several may be combined into a larger synthesis.From a biological point of view schizophrenia is a disease like any other originating in heredity tissue malformation and physiological abnormality. The biological approach is represented here by a theory focusing on genetic and neurological aspects. The psychological approach treats schizophrenia as a failure of adjustment. Within this framework there is considerable disagreement. One theory emphasizes the cognitive problems of perceiving thinking and problem-solving; another centers on motivational disturbance with its attendant problems of anxiety and withdrawal; and two theories focus on regressive behavior.Schizophrenia provides a stimulating basis for discussion by presenting the etiology of schizophrenia in terms of the most significant contemporary approaches. The juxtaposition of these viewpoints enables the professor to maximize students' interest as well as their insight into the complexity of contradictory evidence and opinions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532236

SchizophreniaThe Final Frontier - A Festschrift for Robin M. Murray Schizophrenia is a unique project reflecting the contribution that Robin M. Murray has made to the field of psychiatry over the past 35 years with a particular focus on the advances that have been made to the understanding and treatment of schizophrenia. International contributors have been brought together to pay tribute to Robin Murray’s work and explore the latest findings in the area. Sections cover: neurodevelopment neuroscience and pharmacology neuroimaging genetics cognition social psychiatry treatment. This book will be essential reading for psychiatrists clinical psychologists social and basic scientists whose work is related to major mental illness as well as admirers of the work of Robin Murray. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848720770

Schizophrenic WomenStudies in Marital Crisis Schizophrenic Women is a fascinating report on the lives of seventeen families that suffered the experiences associated with the hospitalization of the wife and mother for mental illness. A description and analysis of representative experiences is presented here in an attempt to investigate various key issues--the patterns of family living preceding the crisis leading to medical hospitalization; how the patterns fell apart; how personal and family crises became psychiatric emergencies; how the hospital experiences modified both the immediate crises and the earlier patterns of living--and how durable those changes were once the patients had returned home. The book goes beyond the immediate lives of the women and their families--the authors direct attention to patterns of psychiatric care and to the ways in which such crises as those experienced by these women and their families come to professional attention and are managed. The authors explore how help is found and used and some of the functions hospitalization serves for patients and their families. They point out some of the ways that traditional patterns of psychiatric care limit the power to observe understand and effectively influence a pathological course of events. In her new introduction to Schizophrenic Women Rita J. Simon notes that "Although the study was conducted in the 1950s readers will recognize its current relevance and importance for scholars and the lay public interested in the problem of mental illness and intrafamily relationships." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532243

SchizotypyNew dimensions For several decades there has been an increasing move towards viewing the psychotic illnesses from a dimensional perspective seeing them as continuous with healthy functioning. The idea concentrating mostly on schizophrenia has generated considerable theoretical debate as well as empirical research conducted under the rubric of 'schizotypy'. This book offers a timely discussion of the most significant themes and developments in this research area.Divided into four key sections which represent current concerns in schizotypy research – Measurement Brain and Biology; Development and Environment; Consequences and Outcomes; and Future Directions – chapters reflect a broad range of approaches and discuss varied theoretical perspectives on schizotypy. Topics include: cognitive and perceptual biases psychometric assessments creativity and schizotypy genetic associations. developmental perspectives Schizotypy: New dimensions will appeal to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the area of psychotic illnesses as well as professionals including psychiatrists and clinical psychologists who are concerned with the basis of serious mental disorder. The book will inform readers who are new to the topic and will update and expand the knowledge base of those more experienced in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356981

Schleiermacher’s Theology of Sin and NatureAgency Value and Modern Theology Friedrich Schleiermacher (1768-1834) is often considered the Father of Modern Theology known for his attempt to reconcile traditional Christian doctrines with philosophical criticisms and scientific discoveries. Despite the influence of his work on significant figures like Karl Barth he has been largely ignored by contemporary theologians. Focussing on Schleiermacher’s doctrine of sin this book demonstrates how Schleiermacher has not only been misinterpreted but also underestimated and deserves a critical re-examination. The book approaches Schleiermacher on sin with respect to three themes: one its power to transcend an intractable metaethical dilemma at the heart of modern debates over sin; two its intended compatibility with natural science; and three to re-evaluating its place and so Schleiermacher’s place in the history of theology. It solves and dissolves problems arising simultaneously from natural science confessional theology ethics and metaphysics in a single integrated account using Schleiermacher’s understudied thought from his dogmatics The Christian Faith. In contrast to the account sometimes given of modern theology as marked by a break with "Greek metaphysics " Schleiermacher’s account is shown to stand in stark contrast by retrieving not excising ancient thought in service of an account of sin adequate to natural science. This is a vital rediscovery of a foundational voice in theology. As such it will greatly appeal to scholars of Modern Theology theological ethics and the history of Modern Christianity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188986

Schnittke Studies Alfred Schnittke (1934-1998) was arguably the most important Russian composer since Shostakovich and his music has generated a great deal of academic interest in the years since his death. Schnittke Studies provides a variety of perspectives on the composer and his music. The field is currently diverse and vibrant and this book demonstrates the range of academic approaches being applied to Schnittke’s work and the insights they provide covering: polystylism for which Schnittke is best known the significance of the composer’s Christian faith and detailed formal analyses of key works with connections drawn between the apparently divergent periods of the composer’s career. This book has been prepared as a memorial to Professor Alexander Ivashkin a leading scholar in the field who died in 2014 and will be of interest not only to those studying Schnittke's music but also those with an interest in late Soviet-era music in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229924

Schoenberg's Chamber SymphoniesThe Crystallization and Rediscovery of a Style This title was first published in 2000:  In this detailed study Dale (music U. of Hull) identifies the two chamber symphonies (Opus 9 and Opus 38) that she considers to be pivotal moments in Schoenberg's musical development and how Opus 38 seeks a reconciliation of tonality and atonality. In addition to analyzing the works she examines those which preceded Opus 9 and indicate the composer's progression towards atonality. In a similar exploration of pieces surrounding Opus 38 she provides an assessment of the triadic language that became available to the composer in his late tonal and serial works. She also makes reference to Schoenberg's musical sketches several of which are reproduced in this volume along with other examples from scores. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711075

Scholae AcademicaeSome Account of the Studies at the English Universities in the 18th Century First published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981355

Scholar Intellectuals in Early Modern IndiaDiscipline Sect Lineage and Community In recent years scholars from a wide range of disciplines have examined the revival in intellectual and literary cultures that took place during India’s ‘early modern’ centuries. This was both a revival as well as a period of intense disputation and critical engagement. It took in the relationship of contemporaries to their own intellectual inheritances shifts in the meaning and application of particular disciplines the development of new literary genres and the emergence of new arenas and networks for the conduct of intellectual and religious debate. Exploring the worlds of Sanskrit and vernacular learning and piety in the subcontinent these essays examine the role of individual scholar intellectuals in this revival looking particularly at the interplay between intellectual discipline sectarian links family history and the personal religious interests of these men. Each essay offers a fine-grained study of an individual. Some are distinguished scholars poets and religious leaders with subcontinent-wide reputations others obscure provincial writers whose interest lies precisely in their relative anonymity. A particular focus of interest will be the way in which these men moved across the very different social milieus of early modern India finding ways to negotiate relationships at courtly centres temples sectarian monasteries the pandit assemblies of the cosmopolitan city of Banaras and lesser religious centres in the regions. This bookw as published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083059

Scholarly Communication in Science and Engineering Research in Higher Education Stay on top with the latest developments in scientific and technical journal publications! In Scholarly Communication in Science and Engineering Research in Higher Education experts in the academic community propose cost-effective alternatives to commercial publications in the face of increased journal prices and reduced budgets. This book discusses recent technological innovations that can maintain the needs of researchers who need to stay on the cutting edge of science and technology as well as scholars who must be published and peer-reviewed in order to achieve tenure and promotion. This text also examines the latest developments in information retrieval that will effectively cut time and costs for academic researchers in the library. Scholarly Communication in Science and Engineering Research in Higher Education focuses on the need for the academic community to accept new economical methods of producing and making available publications such as peer reviews research papers letters technical and experiment reports preprints and conference papers. This volume also emphasizes that scientists and engineers—whether graduate students or professionals—must have access to the latest relevant research in their fields and rely on libraries to provide it. Several chapters in this book examine the problem areas of information technology that will need to be fixed such as bottlenecks to the flow of information difficulties using information retrieval systems and the challenges with archiving electronic journals. Using research and case studies this book offers strategies for obtaining benefits such as: more efficient and inexpensive ways to access and navigate information more cost-effective means of authentication and quality control new initiative programs in electronic theses and dissertations to assist graduate students increased dissemination and access for conference papers at significantly less cost alternative and more effective approaches for solving underlying problems within the scholarly communication circuit of scientists activities for librarians to help expand utilization of digital technologies at the local level accurate and reliable retrieval of citation data from online sources Using Scholarly Communication in Science and Engineering Research in Higher Education you can play an important role in improving the means and methods in this area of academics. This important guide will help librarians science and engineering faculty and students researchers and publishers maintain funding improve efficiency and offer new methods for scientific studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049969

Scholarly Crimes and MisdemeanorsViolations of Fairness and Trust in the Academic World This book explores the problem of scientific dishonesty and misconduct – a problem that affects all disciplines yet whose extent remains largely unknown and for which established standards for reporting prevention and punishment are absent. Presenting examples of research misconduct the authors examine the reasons for its occurrence and address the experience of victimization that is involved together with the perpetrators’ reactions to being accused. With consideration of the role of witnesses and bystanders such as book and journal editors and reviewers students and professional organizations the book covers the many forms of academic misconduct offering a theorization of the phenomenon in criminological terms as a particular form of crime before examining the possibilities that exist for the prevention and control of scholarly crime as well as implications for further research. An accessible treatment of a problem that remains largely hidden Scholarly Crimes and Misdemeanors will appeal to readers across disciplines and particularly those in the social sciences with interests in academic life research ethics and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890681

Scholarly Research for Musicians Scholarly Research for Musicians presents a range of research methods and techniques incorporating both the common elements of traditional music research methodologies with innovative research strategies endemic to the fields of social science education and performance science. The author’s collaborative and interdisciplinary approach reinforces the belief that research is most palpable and successful when accessed through a relevant and meaningful way of organizing thoughts and knowledge. Drawing from over twenty years of classroom experience the author organizes the text into five units: Common Bases Qualitative Research Quantitative Research Performance Science and Review. Research is presented as an accessible process one facilitated by brainstorming and question-asking the systematic collection of information and the analysis and synthesis of information—all with the aim to develop a succinct conceptual framework. In explicating this process the author introduces traditional Western thought alongside contemporary and Eastern philosophy. Experts in the field of performance science explore novel approaches to studying the audience incorporating various measuring devices and methods. In the final chapter the author offers strategies for disseminating and publishing research reports. Scholarly Research for Musicians demystifies the research process for musicians and music students alike demonstrating the common principles of cohesive research plans. PowerPoint presentations are available to instructors covering chapter discussion points in summary format. This text explores interdisciplinary methods that merge with and focus on the study of music while emphasizing concepts and materials relevant to all types of research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208896

Scholarly Self-Fashioning and Community in the Early Modern University A greater fluidity in social relations and hierarchies was experienced across Europe in the early modern period a consequence of the major political and religious upheavals of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. At the same time the universities of Europe became increasingly orientated towards serving the territorial state guided by a humanistic approach to learning which stressed its social and political utility. It was in these contexts that the notion of the scholar as a distinct social category gained a foothold and the status of the scholarly group as a social elite was firmly established. University scholars demonstrated a great energy when characterizing themselves socially as learned men. This book investigates the significance and implications of academic self-fashioning throughout Europe in the early modern period. It describes a general and growing deliberation in the fashioning of individual communal and categorical academic identity in this period. It explores the reasons for this growing self-consciousness among scholars and the effects of its expression - social and political desired and real. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437970

Scholarly Writing And PublishingIssues Problems And Solutions In scholarship publication is the chief means of communicating research and a primary criterion for advancement recognition and reward in academic institutions. Yet most scholars learn the skills of writing and the strategies of publishing in a capricious and sporadic manner. As the data on scholarly productivity show failures abound. The aim of this book is to inform scholars and to facilitate their involvement in the publication process. Although guides are available to provide technical and procedural help there is no other book that addresses the behavioral attitudinal and social process of writing and publishing. The authors successfully draw together their knowledge experience and data on the mysteries of publishing in order to put concrete guidelines in the hands of scholars with a strong stake in the publication process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302078

Scholars Travellers and TradeThe Pioneer Years of the National Museum of Antiquities in Leiden 1818-1840 Today the National Museum of Antiquities in Leiden is internationally known for its outstanding archaeological collections. Yet its origins lie in an insignificant assortment of artefacts used for study by Leiden University. How did this transformation come about?Ruurd Halbertsma has delved into the archives to show that the appointment of Caspar Reuvens as Professor of Archaeology in 1818 was the crucial turning point. He tells the dramatic story of Reuvens' struggle to establish the museum with battles against rival scholars red tape and the Dutch attitude of neglect towards archaeological monuments. This book throws new light on the process of creating a national museum and the difficulties of convincing society of the value of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518550

Scholars and ProphetsSociology of India from France in the 19th-20th Centuries The book deals with the long and rich  scholarship on India in France since the beginning of 19th Century with particular reference to the work of Louis Dumont. It considers the works of scholars and the essayists poets or esotericists who published on India and shows that Dumont has been influenced by both groups. The  book draws on archives and empirical material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103108

Scholars' Guide to Humanities and Social Sciences in the Soviet Union and the Baltic StatesThe Academies of Sciences of Russia Ukraine Bel In the years since the first edition of the "Guide" was published the research institutions of the academies of sciences of the USSR and the republics have undergone several sometimes radical reorganizations and reaffiliations. This guide to academy institutions supplies names addresses and historical research and organizational profiles for each institution with summary information on staffing current projects special facilities and libraries. The end of the Cold War has brought with it many changes of attitude and policy in the political arena; however nowhere has change been so emotionally charged as in the area of politically-based emigration. Refugee policy is the driving force behind many of today's headlines influencing both foreign and domestic policy. In Desperate Crossings authors Norman L. and Naomi Flink Zucker chronicle and analyze the phenomenon of mass escape that began with the Haitians but exploded into the American consciousness in the spring of 1980 with the Mariel boatlift and the subsequent mass exodus from Central America and was most recently manifested in the Haitian and Cuban exoduses of 1994. In a compelling and carefully documented narrative they identify the troika of interests - foreign policy domestic pressures and costs - that have controlled and determined the American response to refugees since before the Second World War continuing until today. Desperate Crossings concludes by proposing a comprehensive and politically palatable approach to future refugee flows both in our hemisphere and for the world community-at-large - including Europe and Asia. The authors suggest how by changing the course of its refugee policies and programs the United States can better respond to both the needs of refugees and the demands of its citizens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488455

Scholarship Research Libraries and Global Publishing Discover how to meet the challenges of increasing your library's international publications through digital networks and large shared resource networks with other research libraries!Scholarship Research Libraries and Global Publishing reveals a four-year study conducted by the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) that shows a tremendous decrease in US and Canadian ARL libraries’international publication acquisitions in a time when North American universities are becoming increasingly global and need to maintain collections of foreign articles. This intense study reflects these trends and provides solutions for increasing acquisitions by studying the use of computers and communications technology to help libraries redesign their methods of service. As a professional in the library science field you will gain a deeper understanding of making electronic information available to patrons and other libraries and help to keep your library current and proficient in today's high-tech world of digital information. In Scholarship Research Libraries and Global Publishing you will discover how you can increase your library's international publications by sharing the work and expense of acquiring foreign materials among a large number of research libraries and making these materials broadly available to scholars everywhere by electronic networks. From this book you will learn about the obstacles facing each and the necessary steps to overcome them. Some of the challenges you will gain expertise in handling are: understanding the current trends in output of international publications price forecasts and the impact of electronic publishing in acquiring foreign publications identifying foreign materials that are collection priorities by discipline securing understandings with copyright holders to avoid intellectual property issues negotiating agreements between universities to shoulder the financial burdens of an extended collection refocusing the expectations of faculty about where and how they will find the books journals and other important library materials discussing and making changes to the acquisition process with scholars librarians presidents provosts and publishers Scholarship Research Libraries and Global Publishing provides tips and advice on how to provide cost-effective information. You will develop a clearer understanding of the forces influencing the ability of North American research libraries to build and maintain collections of publications produced outside the United States. From Scholarship Research Libraries and Global Publishing you will receive proven effective methods to help increase the availability of international publications in your library in order to best serve your patrons. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048009

Scholarship Unbound Examining a number of academic institutions this book highlights how they have broadened their promotion policies in order to weigh faculty professional service equally with scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762298

Schonberg and KandinskyAn Historic Encounter First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059586

SchonlandScientist and Soldier: From lightning on the veld to nuclear power at Harwell: the life of Field Marshal Montgomery's scientific adviser Schonland: Scientist and Soldier is a biography of Sir Basil Schonland FRS (1896-1972). Schonland was a major contributor to twentieth-century British and Commonwealth science both in peace and war. This is not just a scientific biography but a biography that tells much of a highly placed scientist and administrator of the increasing engagement Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429092923

School Family And Community InteractionA View From The Firing Lines Most Americans will agree that among other things a quality education begins with meaningful interaction between families and schools. Yet as the contributors to this volume point out several aspects of contemporary American society undermine the critical relationship among schools families and their communities and these conditions contribute Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302085

School Family and Community Partnerships Student Economy EditionPreparing Educators and Improving Schools This book encourages more professors of education sociology psychology and related fields to prepare the next generation of education professionals to understand and implement programs and practices of family and community involvement to increase student success in school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320171

School Family and Community PartnershipsPreparing Educators and Improving Schools School Family and Community Partnerships: Preparing Educators and Improving Schools addresses a fundamental question in education today: How will colleges and universities prepare future teachers administrators counselors and other education professionals to conduct effective programs of family and community involvement that contribute to students' success in school? The work of Joyce L. Epstein has advanced theories research policies and practices of family and community involvement in elementary middle and high schools districts and states nationwide. In this second edition she shows that there are new and better ways to organize programs of family and community involvement as essential components of district leadership and school improvement. THE SECOND EDITION OFFERS EDUCATORS AND RESEARCHERS: A framework for helping rising educators to develop comprehensive goal-linked programs of school family andcommunity partnerships. A clear discussion of the theory of overlapping spheres of influence which asserts that schools families and communitiesshare responsibility for student success in school. A historic overview and exploration of research on the nature and effects of parent involvement. Methods for applying the theory framework and research on partnerships in college course assignments classdiscussions projects and activities and fi eld experiences. Examples that show how research-based approaches improve policies on partnerships district leadership andschool programs of family and community involvement. Definitive and engaging School Family and Community Partnerships can be used as a main or supplementary text in courses on foundations of education methods of teaching educational administration family and community relations contemporary issues in education sociology of education sociology of the family school psychology social work education policy and other courses that prepare professionals to work in schools and with families and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429494673

School and Classroom Organization Because the organization of the classroom and the school provide the framework for teaching and learning this important volume reviews research that focuses on specific issues including: achievement effects of alternative school and classroom organizational practices ability grouping departmentalization special and remedial programs evaluation processes and class size. The studies utilize realistic evaluations rather than laboratory or experimental data and do not prescribe particular practices. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056950

School and Society in Victorian BritainJoseph Payne and the New World of Education Drawing on hitherto-unused sources this book represents a shift in the historiography of British education. At the centre of the investigation is Joseph Payne. He was one of the group of pioneers who founded the College of Preceptors in 1846 and in 1873 he was appointed to the first professorship of education in Britain established by the College of Preceptors. By that date Payne had acquired a considerable reputation. He was a classroom practitioner of rare skill the founder of two of the most successful Victorian private schools the author of best-selling text-books a scholar of note despite his lack of formal education and a leading member of the College of Preceptors and such bodies as the Scholastic Registration Association the Girls’ Public Day School Trust the Women’s Education Union and the Social Science Association. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750769

School Behaviour and FamiliesFrameworks for Working Together This book focuses on the relationship that schools have with parents and carers especially in the early stages of behavioral difficulty. It aims to promote the best possible partnership with parents in what is often a sensitive and emotionally fraught situation. It contains an overview of the context and a general theoretical framework for home school interactions on behavior; research findings on factors which facilitate or inhibit effective partnerships helping teachers understand why some parents/carers are reluctant to become involved or may appear aggressive and suggests ways in which schools might usefully respond; and chapters written by contributors with specific expertise in working with parents who have harmed their children the carers of children in foster families and residential homes mobile families (including travelers and asylum seekers) and families from diverse communities. The book is intended primarily for teachers and school managers at every phase of education but will also be of interest to educational psychologists home-school liaison officers support staff counselors mentors LEA officers and anyone working in parent partnership schemes. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315069388

School Bullying and Mental HealthRisks intervention and prevention Bullying amongst young people is a serious and pervasive problem and recent rapid advances in electronic communication technologies have provided even more tools for bullies to exploit. School Bullying and Mental Health collates current research evidence and theoretical perspectives about school bullying in one comprehensive volume identifying the nature and extent of bullying and cyberbullying at school as well as its impact on children and young people’s emotional health and well-being. There are many negative consequences of bullying and children and young people who have been victimised often suffer long-term psychological problems such as increased levels of anxiety depressive symptoms social isolation loneliness and suicidal ideation. Perpetrators of bullying also have a heightened risk of experiencing problems such as anxiety and depression as well as eating disorders and antisocial behaviour. Founded on rigorous academic research this important book tackles the negative consequences of bullying and bullying culture itself by examining the social and cultural contexts that perpetuate such behaviour from childhood through adolescence and potentially into adulthood. Containing contributions from an international team of authors this book explores current interventions to prevent and reduce school bullying and to alleviate its negative effects on the mental health of children and young people. In-depth discussion of the profound implications of this research for researchers practitioners and policymakers makes this book essential reading for those interested in bullying culture and the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190187

School BullyingTeachers helping students cope To effectively cope with school bullying it is essential to understand the issues underpinning student peer group dynamics in the school classroom and community and this view lies at the heart of the text. While the experience of bullying others or being victimized is identified with an individual or group the solution lies with the systems eg community school classroom or family of which the individual is part. Particular emphasis is given to the role of prosocial behavior and a strengths based perspective in addressing how students cope with school bullying within a systemic context. The text is strongly informed by the author’s experience in developing and conducting national and international school-based anti-bullying and mental health interventions. The book advocates a systems based approach to addressing school bullying as illustrated with a program developed and evaluated by the author called the ‘P.E.A.C.E. Pack: A program for reducing bullying in schools’. This book translates research into practice with a strong evidence-based application drawing on an extensive data base. Each chapter contains practical information and research on school/classroom/community applications trends and issues in the field and practical ideas for implementing anti-bullying measures. The first two sections consider ways to promote positive peer relations in schools and the dynamics of peer groups. Consideration is then given to cyber bullying and to theories explaining violence aggression and bullying. Later sections examine the nature and effects of bullying from early childhood through to adolescence on vulnerable groups including students with special educational needs and disabilities and LGBTQ young people. The book details information for schools and teachers on ways to collect data and information to inform the interventions and policies of their school. School and classroom based resources for teachers counsellors and administrators are identified. With school bullying now a matter of international concern not only to children young people and their caregivers but to schools and teachers at the forefront this book will be important reading for all students in psychology education health and social welfare as well as school administrators teachers counsellors and childcare professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138911932

School Choice and Competition: Markets in the Public Interest? This book offers a unique record of the realities of parental choice and competitive pressures on schools. On the basis of research involving thousands of parents and eleven secondary schools monitored over several years it sets out: * empirical findings on parents' preferences and experience of choice how schools respond to competitive pressures and local dynamics of quasi-markets * theoretical implications for understanding quasi-markets in education and the public interest * implications for educational policy if schools are to be more responsive and inequalities lessened The book provides insights into whether pressures for choice and diversity are in the greater public interest or if they benefit only the few and suggests a notion of the public-market as a model for analysing public services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166899

School Choice at the CrossroadsResearch Perspectives School Choice at the Crossroads compiles exemplary policy-relevant research on school choice options—voucher private charter and traditional public schools—as they have been implemented across the nation. Renowned contributors highlight the latest rigorous research findings and implications on school vouchers tuition tax credits and charter schools in states and local areas at the forefront of school choice policy. Examining national and state-level perspectives each chapter discusses the effects of choice and vouchers on student outcomes the processes of choice supportive conditions of school choice programs comparative features of school choice and future research. This timely volume addresses whether school choice works under what conditions and for whom—further informing educational research policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380375

School Choice in an Established Market First published in 1997 this study examines the trend towards markets in UK schools with a particular focus on fee-paying schools in South Wales by outlining the varied economic and political arguments both for and against increased parental choice and exploring parents’ real reasons for using fee-paying schools. Stephen Gorard destroys the cosy myth that fee-paying schools are large successful charitable institutions catering chiefly for a select group of privileged families. Instead he reveals them as typically privately owned coeducational and with fewer than a hundred pupils based in a poorly-converted residential site with few facilities. It is the first book which allows children’s voices to be heard fully in the context of debates on the choice of a new school. Gorard has gathered the voices of parents and children via observation interview and survey comparing them directly and revealing stark differences in the perception of each generation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342989

School Choice in ChinaA different tale? School Choice in China explores the major characteristics of schooling options in China highlighting how largely middle-class parents exploit their cultural economic and social capital for their children's admission into choice schools. It highlights how payments such as choice fees donations prize-winning certificates and awards as well as the use of guanxi result in Chinese school choice as a parent-driven bottom-up movement. The author also explores how schools and local governments cash in on the school choice fever in order to obtain significant economic returns leading to policies that accommodate the needs of mostly middle-class families. He argues that although this system seems to create winners among the parties involved it exacerbates the educational inequality that already exists in Chinese society. Chapters include: Positional competition for cultural capital Exploitation of social capital Economics of school choice Class reproduction through parental choice   This book is not simply a detailed analysis of Chinese school choice practices but also a study of the competitive middle class search for advantage for their children. As such it will be beneficial to undergraduates postgraduates education professionals policy makers and anyone with an interest in education sociology social policy and the rise and future of China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580114

School Choice In The Real WorldLessons From Arizona Charter Schools School choice is the most talked about reform of American public education yet writings about choice remain highly speculative because no state has adopted a free market approach to education--until now. The charter school is fast becoming one of the most significant attempts at public education reform in this country. Over 1100 charter schools op Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317867

School Choice: Separating Fact from Fiction School choice is a hot topic in the United States. Private school vouchers public charter schools open enrollment and homeschooling all regularly appear on the policy agenda as ways to improve the educational experience and outcomes for students parents and the broader society. Pundits often make claims about the various ways in which parents select schools and thus customize their child’s education. What claims about school choice are grounded in actual evidence?This book presents systematic reviews of the social science research regarding critical aspects of parental school choice. How do parents choose schools and what do they seek? What effects do their choices have on the racial integration of schools and the performance of the schools that serve non-choosing students? What features of public charter schools are related to higher student test scores? What effects does school choice have on important non-cognitive outcomes including parent satisfaction student character traits and how far students go in school? What do we know about homeschooling as a school choice? This book originally published as a special issue of the Journal of School Choice provides evidence-based answers to those vital questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583293

School Climate MattersShanghai Schools from a Comparative Perspective This book describes the effect of school climate on student academic achievement. The unexpected leading position of Shanghai in its first and second appearance of the PISA survey—topping every league table in this assessment by a clear margin—attracted attention from all over the world. This book focuses on the relationship between student academic achievement and the characteristics of students and schools in Shanghai while showing the effects of these factors within this specific educational ecology. Bo Ning considers the relationship between school climate and student academic achievement using data from PISA 2009 and 2012 with a focus on reading and mathematics. School climate is confined to the quality and characteristics of school life in relationships and teaching and learning issues from a student perspective. In each chapter one or several of the following five school climate variables are explored: school appreciation teacher-student relations disciplinary climate reading atmosphere and supportive climate. In addition to the focus on school climate three basic concerns run through the whole book: the Shanghai educational context the comparative approach and causal inference. This book will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of international and comparative education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367503994

School CommercialismFrom Democratic Ideal to Market Commodity First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024431

School Connectedness for Students with DisabilitiesFrom Theory to Evidence-based Practice School Connectedness for Students with Disabilities: From Theory to Evidence-based Practice focuses on the importance of school connectedness for students with disabilities and presents ways in which this sense of connectedness can be fostered. Written from a holistic perspective it embraces a variety of approaches strategies and interventions rooted in evidence-based theory and practice and examines them not only in regard to the student with a disability but also school leaders teachers families and community members. The book describes and defines the concept of school connectedness provides the reader with a theoretical framework from which to examine connectedness and explores connectedness from the lens of each of its components. It discusses the importance of assessing school connectedness in order to make data-based intervention decisions as well as unpacking the components of student engagement school climate bonding and attachment. Several school-wide and leadership approaches that foster school connectedness are presented as are ways to involve families. All of these are discussed through the lens of disability in order to acknowledge the characteristics of disability that affect student levels of school connectedness. School connectedness has become a priority for many schools and educators internationally. Research demonstrates the importance of connectedness as a protective factor and its impact on the health behaviour social emotional and academic outcomes of young people. Grounded in theory and relevant to practice this is essential reading for anyone interested in improving the school connectedness of students with different disabilities across the lifespan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081352

School Counseling and the Student AthleteCollege Careers Identity and Culture School Counseling and the Student Athlete explores empirical theoretical and practice-based issues that demand consideration by school-based counseling and educational professionals working at the pre-collegiate level. In its pages clinicians and students will find insights into both why student athletes experience many of the issues they do as well as the steps that counselors can take to help these individuals and their families. Theories of motivation and theoretical approaches to counseling student athletes are covered in order to provide an orientation to working with this group and the book also includes a thorough discussion of the most important elements of counseling the student athlete: the academic career personal and social issues they face; consultations with coaches teachers and parents; commercialism and the student athlete’s identity; and gender sexual identity and culture issues. Each chapter ends with discussion questions and available resources for counselors. Grounded in research and pioneering in its analysis of sports psychology for students in grades K-12 School Counseling and the Student Athlete is a must-have for school counselors clinicians and other professionals who work with elementary and secondary students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536226

School Counseling in the 21st Century School Counseling in the 21st Century brings the theoretical aspects of school counseling to life. As they move through the book school counselors in training will begin to identify and develop the significant pieces of a comprehensive school counseling program. They will also experience through real and relevant case studies how school counselors are using technology assessment data and leadership skills to implement effective programs aimed at serving their students. Each chapter reflects on how the national model for school counseling standards of practice multicultural skills and ethical guidelines are the foundation of building comprehensive programs. School Counseling in the 21st Century comprehensively addresses the 2016 CACREP Standards: the beginning of each chapter outlines which core and school counseling standards are addressed and chapters support CACREP’s requirement for material on multicultural counseling ultimately enhancing readers’ knowledge and effectiveness in working with diverse populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838291

School Counselling in a Chinese ContextSupporting Students in Need in Hong Kong School Counselling in a Chinese Context discusses research in school counselling in the Chinese context of Hong Kong schools and various educational settings and provides a contextualized understanding of counselling issues. This book highlights key contextual conditions for counselling in Hong Kong – a Chinese society. The sub themes addressed in the book include school practices and teacher perspectives on guidance counselling behaviour support and school discipline; whole-school guidance program for identity construction; school counselling for ethnic minority students; contextual influence of the use of play therapy; school counselling for students with minority sexual orientation; Chinese cultural influence on counselling etc. The book also develops new theoretical orientations to understanding various issues of counselling as arisen in the Chinese society of Hong Kong and helps school practitioners to develop culturally responsive approaches to school counselling for personal growth spiritual and emotional education. The themes addressed in the book include: School practices and teacher perspectives on guidance counselling behavior support and school discipline School counselling for ethnic minority students Contextual and cultural influence of the use of play therapy School counselling for students with minority sexual orientation Chinese culture influence on parental participation in counselling School Counselling in a Chinese Context will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers in the field of Counselling school psychology child development and Chinese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365759

School Counselors as PractitionersBuilding on Theory Standards and Experience for Optimal Performance Designed for school counseling course work and as a reference for school district personnel this text demystifies the roles and responsibilities of the school counselor and teaches students and practitioners how to perform conduct follow through and carry out various roles and responsibilities required on the job. School Counselors as Practitioners conveys strategic step-by-step processes and best practice recommendations with emphasis on ethical and multicultural considerations. The 14 chapters in this textbook maintain and are consistent with the basis of school counselors’ work in the school counseling core curriculum responsive services individual planning and system support and special attention is paid to ASCA and CACREP standards. A companion website provides students with templates and handouts for on-the-job responsibilities as well as quiz questions for every chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039780

School DesegregationCross-cultural Perspectives Published in the year 1984 School Desegregation is a valuable contribution to the field of Education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056660

School Design MattersHow School Design Relates to the Practice and Experience of Schooling Presenting qualitative and quantative findings from the unique multi-disciplinary project Design Matters? this timely book explores the complex relationship between school design and practice to consider how environmental aspects impact on the day-to-day perceptions actions and behaviours of pupils teachers leaders and professionals within the school community. Exploring debates and issues from a number of different professional and academic perspectives School Design Matters results from a rich collaboration between schools architects engineers educationalists and policymakers to consider what an inspiring teaching and learning environment might look like. Case studies and first-hand student and teacher experience allow analysis of the ways in which environmental factors might transform pedagogy shape patterns of leadership improve student engagement and enhance social interactions within and beyond the school community. Experts in their fields authors acknowledge the significance of sociocultural contexts reference relevant policy and tackle the tensions dilemmas and contradictions which frequently arise as schools and professionals in the design and construction sectors collaborate in the creation of buildings which fulfil the needs of diverse invested parties. Offering a uniquely holistic approach to understanding the ways in which design may contribute shape and mediate teaching and learning this comprehensive text will be essential reading for educationalists architects policymakers and professionals involved in the design construction and use of school buildings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280113

School Design Together The time is ripe for interdisciplinary collaborative approaches to school design. Whatever the current funding limitations we still need to think about how we design organise and use space in schools for learning and teaching. This edited book ensures that we don’t start from ground zero in terms of good design. Including chapters from researchers and practitioners in architecture and education it assesses describes and illustrates how education and environment can be mutually supportive. The centrality of participation and collaboration between architects educators and school users holds these diverse contributions together. The book embodies the practice as well as the principle of interdisciplinary working. Organised in two parts this volume considers how schools are designed and used with chapters looks at current and past school environments in the UK US and Europe. It then questions how the learning environment can be improved through participatory design processes with contributors from design and education backgrounds offering both theoretical understanding and practical ideas. Written without subject-specific jargon or assumptions it can be used by readers from either an architectural or educational background bridging the on-going communication gap between education and design professionals. Design and education professionals alike will appreciate the: • practical information which shows how to change or improve a learning environment • focus on evidence-based research • case studies and chapter topics including schools from across the primary and secondary sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840767

School Education in IndiaMarket State and Quality This volume examines how the public and private domains in school education in India are informed and mediated by current market realities. It moves beyond the simplistic dichotomy of pro-state versus promarket factors that define most current debates in the formulations of educational reform agendas to underline how they need to be interpreted in the larger context. The chapters in the volume present a series of conceptual and empirical investigations to understand the growth of private schools in India; investigate the largely uncontested claims made by the private sector regarding provision of superior quality of education; and their ability to address the educational needs of the poor. Further the book looks at how the private–public dichotomy has been extended to professional identity of teachers and teaching practices as well.Rich in primary data and supported by detailed case studies this volume will be of interest to teachers scholars and researchers dealing with education educational policy school education and public policy. It will also interest policy makers think tanks and civil society organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734626

School Effectiveness and Improvement Research Policy and PracticeChallenging the Orthodoxy? This book provides a contemporary overview of school effectiveness and improvement. It charts the development theory and research in this area and looks at the contribution made to policy and practice. It also challenges some assumptions that have become ingrained into the theoretical and methodological traditions of the field. By challenging these orthodoxies it provides a framework that sets a new agenda and repositions the field to meet the emerging challenges of the twenty-first century. It argues that traditional measures of school effectiveness are challenged as systems have attempted to adapt to a complex range of emerging agendas. New theoretical perspectives are required which consider 'education' and a 'broader set of outcomes'. This shift requires a rethink of how effectiveness and improvement have been understood by the field and a reconstruction by policy makers and practitioners. Attention must be given to promoting equity as well as effectiveness so that one school or student's gain no longer means another's loss. The field must develop new methodologies if inequities are to be challenged and a broader set of outcome measures are to be developed. The two questions guiding this book are: How can educational effectiveness and improvement research and practice support the development of a more equitable education service? What are the key indicators of educational effectiveness and improvement and what are the new methodologies required to facilitate a shift from 'school' effectiveness and improvement to 'educational' effectiveness and improvement? This book uses lenses of research policy and practice to explore these key questions and articulate what such a repositioning may look like and how it may be achieved. It will prove invaluable for teachers school leaders and anyone involved in policy and educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415698993

School Effectiveness And School-Based ManagementA Mechanism For Development The aim of this book is to bridge the widening gap between ongoing educational reforms and the lack of advances in knowledge research and practice. Included is a description of new mechanisms in fields such as leadership staff development and curriculum change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724989

School Evaluation with a PurposeChallenges and Alternatives School evaluation is often linked to issues of accountability performance assessment regulation and inspection where the work of teachers and/or the functioning of the school becomes the subject of critique. School Evaluation with a Purpose explores the latest thinking surrounding external and self-evaluation in schools. Examining teacher professionalism reflective practice and what really matters in education it considers the key challenges around current evaluative practice and puts forward alternative methods of evaluation placing reflective practice and teacher professionalism at its heart. Exploring the stories of evaluation and the practice of resilient schools and school leaders in five European contexts the book aims to support and promote the agency of teachers school leaders and students. This book will be of particular interest to school leaders internationally researchers master's students of Education and Education Leadership and policymakers responsible for law enforcement in the field of school inspection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376477

School ExperienceExplorations in the Sociology of Education First published in 1977 this volume brings together a range of viewpoints informed by reports of empirical research which bear on the experience of school. Each chapter demonstrates the application of the ‘new sociology of education’ in its various guises to the world of teachers and pupils. In doing so they exemplify the fields of investigation opened up by these theoretical developments and also suggest directions ahead. The tensions in the articles reflect the tensions that existed in the sociology of education. By bringing them together the aim of this volume is to contribute to a more soundly based sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789905

School Experiences of Gay and Lesbian YouthThe Invisible Minority School Experiences of Gay and Lesbian Youth: The Invisible Minority shows teachers youth advocates administrators and academic researchers how to embrace the needs of sexual minority students. Through research and case studies this book explains the ways in which schools are failing the vulnerable population of gay lesbian and bisexual youths. This text shows you how to take responsibility for recognizing and protecting the rights and needs of gays and lesbians and ridding schools of discrimination harassment and violence.As School Experiences of Gay and Lesbian Youth illustrates the consequences of the cognitive social and emotional isolation that sexual minority youths experience as a result of homophobia and heterosexism can be devastating. With this book’s helpful suggestions provocative insight and open challenges you can help gay and lesbian youths develop feelings of self-worth as well as positive aspirations for their futures. Experiences of Gay and Lesbian Youth will help social workers psychologists academics counselors and other professionals understand: the dearth of role models in the career development of lesbian and gay youths how to integrate sexual orientation into career counseling how to incorporate the topic of homosexuality into educational curricula forms of homophobia (from the victim’s and the agressor’s points of view) and heterosexism in the high school environment how to open discussions about gay and lesbian issues at school the importance of having visible lesbian gay and bisexual staff who can provide support for sexual minority youthSchool Experiences of Gay and Lesbian Youth also informs you on the experiences gay and lesbian adults who attended high school five to fifty years ago as well as college students who have reported incidents of homophobic behavior in high school. In addition this text discusses teachers’fears of being fired as a result of talking about sexual minority issues and how school environments can lead students to become drop outs. Experiences of Gay and Lesbian Youth will inform you on the issues facing gay and lesbian youth and provide you with suggestions on how to make the classroom a welcoming environment regardless of sexual orientation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820583

School Finance and Teacher QualityExploring the Connections The yearbook is organized around four issues each of which can be viewed as representing an important focal point to improve teacher and teaching quality and having important implications for school finance. The issues are (1) teacher recruitment induction and retention; (2) the ongoing porfessional development of teachers; (3) equity in the allocation of teaching resources; (4) teacher compensation and workplace conditions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315855479

School Health Education in Changing TimesCurriculum pedagogies and partnerships This book explores the complex nexus of discourses principles and practices within which educators mobilise school-based health education. Through an interrogation of the ideas informing particular models and approaches to health education the authors provide critical insights into the principles and practices underpinning approaches to health education policy curriculum pedagogy and assessment. Drawing on extensive literature and research the book explores and considers what health education can and should do. Chapters examine the extent to which health education past and present has attended to the needs and interests of young people in school environments as well as assess common pedagogical approaches and whether the outcomes tally with expectations. By considering the problems in teaching health education curriculum making health education pedagogies and porous classrooms the book offers a knowledge base from which educators can consider how theories and models can sit together to shape curriculum and influence practice. School Health Education in Changing Times will be of key interest to postgraduate students researchers and academics in the field of health education. It will also be a valuable resource for teacher educators current teachers and those on professional development courses who want to navigate the moral minefield surrounding health education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358510

School Improvement Through Performance Feedback Internationally there is an increasing trend to publish and feed back information to schools and teachers on their functioning. School improvement is often the central goal though accountability and the promotion of parental/student school choice also play an important role.Practical initiatives and research in this field have often failed to recognize the full complexity of improving schools through school performance feedback. Relevant questions are for example to what extent: the information fed back to schools is valued and understood by them; the school performance feedback enables appropriate diagnosis and remediation to take place in schools; the use of the feedback generates conflicts and tensions for teachers and administrators; the features of the implementation process and school organization influence the utilization of school performance feedback systems; schools do actually improve as a result of performance feedback; and the feedback systems have unintended effects.This book fills the gap by including: a thorough conceptualization of school feedback as a performance enhancing mechanism and the prerequisites for utilizing this information in schools; a typology of school performance indicators; a review of the research on the impact of feeding back performance information to individuals and to organizations; evidence on the process problems and impact of school performance feedback from an international variety of contexts (Australia the Netherlands United Kingdom USA); and reflections on these experiences within the theoretical framework leading to recommended strategies for school improvement through performance feedback. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078175

School ImprovementWhat's In It For Schools? This book aims to demystify the principles and practice of school improvement by demonstrating how successful classroom and school improvement occurs. It outlines the conditions strategies and approaches that promote sustainable improvement and provides an overview of the main theoretical perspectives in this area. This accessible text will be useful for practitioners working within schools and with schools offering clear guidance for those keen to raise standards and improve achievement. The What's In It For Schools? series aims to make educational policy issues relevant to practitioners. Each book in the series focuses on a major educational issue. The author sets the issue in context looks at how it impacts on the daily lives of schools and teachers and raises key questions. The books are grounded in sound theory recent research evidence and best practice and will make an excellent addition to any staffroom bookshelf. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203471968

School Inspector Ils 233 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868631

School Knowledge for the MassesWorld Models and National Primary Curricular Categories in the Twentieth Century First published in 1992 this book presents unique quantitative data on the content coverage of primary education in a large number of countries since 1920. It demonstrates that these curricular outlines tend to be surprisingly similar across very disparate countries and suggests the world processes that produced this result. Specifically the study shows that the contemporary primary curriculum dates from changes in the late nineteenth century; that there has been a general shift towards a ‘social studies’ subject; that instruction in mathematics and sciences has tended to expand; that there have been substantial increases in foreign language instruction (and changes in the languages taught); and that instruction in the arts and physical education come to the standard world education model much later than other subjects. This work will be of particular interest to those studying primary curriculum international education and the sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788588

School Leader InternshipDeveloping Monitoring and Evaluating Your Leadership Experience School Leader Internship 4th Edition challenges school leader interns to build competencies in 52 leadership skill areas. This unique resource provides step-by-step guidance for interns their supervisors and their faculty on how to initiate an internship and evaluate interns' work. In this updated fourth edition the content is organized around the latest National Policy Board for Educational Administration (NPBEA) Professional Standards for Educational Leaders (2015) and includes intern activities to develop skills in cross-content literacy distributive leadership equity in practice professional learning communities remediation strategies school improvement planning and special populations. This is a critical resource for leadership preparation programs nationwide and the thousands of school districts that support leadership candidates. Special Features include: Beyond the Standards provide further independent practice reflection and development for students in the areas of action research ethical and critical reasoning dispositions and interpersonal skills new technologies school partnerships and social justice.   Self Peer and Superior Assessments help students to plan according to individual need experience and goals.   Internship Plans allow students to assess analyze and prepare draft internship plans.   Interview Suggestions help students develop a network and gain insight into administrative and curricular responsibility.   Professional Development Activities encourage students to analyze and evaluate their experiences and plan for the future.   Projects allow students to synthesize their skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824010

School Leader's Guide to Root Cause Analysis Don’t jump from problem to solution without first investigating root causes. This book helps you more accurately focus on school improvement issues so you can avoid wasting precious time and resources. It is clearly written contains lots of real examples and is presented in a style and format designed for the non-expert. It will help you make decisions which will improve learning for all students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136700

School Leadership and AdministrationAdopting a Cultural Perspective This text calls for a broader approach to comparative educational administration: one which uses culture as the principle means of analysis. The articles collected by Allan Walker and Clive Dimmock detail the educational practices and outcomes of other systems while taking into account the mediating influence of culture. In this way these essays stress the specific aspects of the cultures studied and map out common ground for the study of administrators' values beliefs and actions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203616130

School Leadership and Complexity Theory Interest in complexity theory a relation of chaos theory has become well established in the business community in recent years. Complexity theory argues that systems are complex interactions of many parts which cannot be predicted by accepted linear equations. In this book Keith Morrison introduces complexity theory to the world of education drawing out its implications for school leadership.He suggests that schools are complex nonlinear and unpredictable systems and that this impacts significantly within them. As schools race to keep up with change and innovation  he suggests that it is possible to find order without control and to lead without coercion. Key areas:* schools and self-organisation* leadership for self-organisation* supporting emergence through the learning organisation* schools and their environments* communication* fitness landscapesThis book will be of interest to headteachers and middle managers and those on higher level courses in educational leadership and management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203603512

School Leadership for Authentic Family and Community PartnershipsResearch Perspectives for Transforming Practice School leaders are increasingly called upon to pursue meaningful partnerships with families and community groups yet many leaders are unprepared to meet the challenges of partnerships to cross cultural boundaries or to be accountable to the community. Alliances are needed among educators families and community groups that value relationship building dialogue and power-sharing as part of socially just democratic schools. This book brings together research perspectives that intersect the fields of leadership and partnerships to inform and inspire more authentic collaboration. Contributors from the fields of educational leadership family engagement school-community partnerships and education for social justice come together to examine the role of educational leaders in promoting partnerships as a dimension of leadership for social justice. The volume offers a mix of empirical conceptual and reflective chapters with research representing qualitative quantitative and mixed methods approaches in urban suburban and rural schools. The chapter "Conversations with Community-Oriented Leaders " includes candid advice from district and school-level administrators on this under-documented aspect of leadership. Situating leadership for partnerships within the leadership literature this book proposes a model for addressing tensions embedded in home-school relations and leading schools toward more authentic relationships with stakeholders. This collection of original scholarly articles will be a unique resource for new and aspiring administrators and for researchers in both the fields of leadership and school-family-community partnerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415893961

School Leadership for Refugees’ EducationSocial Justice Leadership for Immigrant Migrants and Refugees School Leadership for Refugees’ Education examines how educational leaders shape and lead different practices to meet refugee students' educational needs while also considering issues of equity and social justice. It presents cutting-edge theoretical understanding and rich first-hand research findings which point out the local idiosyncrasies and cross-national themes involved in leading welcoming schools for newcomers. The book provides a global analysis of policy guidelines and up-to-date research findings concerning refugee education. Vast populations have been forced to leave their homelands in recent years due to war political conflict and economic collapse. The countries that provide sanctuary need to ensure quality education that will allow these destitute but hopeful children to build a new future. Through this book a comprehensive model is presented to guide culturally relevant educational leadership to welcome newcomers in their schools and society. This book will be of great interest for academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of educational leadership social justice education and educational administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076368

School Leadership in Diverse Contexts   School Leadership in Diverse Contexts demonstrates the centrality of context to understanding school leadership. It offers varied portrayals of leadership in a diverse range of distinct settings. Each chapter highlights the prominence of context in understanding the realities of school leadership focusing on issues and influences that school leaders face strategies school leaders adopt to deal with the complexities of their work and conceptualisations of school leadership relevant to the context. An impressive array of international experts examine this neglected area of research by considering school leadership in nine heterogeneous contexts providing rich and varied portrayals of school leadership and suggesting ways in which the leadership may be enhanced. School Leadership in Diverse Contexts is an ideal book for undergraduate and postgraduate students particularly those studying units in educational leadership comparative education and educational policy. Similarly undergraduate and postgraduate students engaged with development studies history sociology law human geography will be attracted to this text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817326

School Leadership in Times of Urban Reform Developed in response to the growing interest in examining individual schools as they undergo change this book features eight case studies of urban elementary and high schools as they face problems and attempt to find solutions in their quest to reform themselves. The cases with all their pitfalls and problems provide examples of the very bumpy road of change and of the individual school cultures that sometimes support and often impede reform. Told in the individual voices of various school leaders the narratives reflect the inevitable biases of people immersed in their work. Their richness derives from the passion with which these stories are told. Textured and complex these chronicles invite readers to think deeply about the many layers involved in the process of changing schools. School Leadership in Times of Urban Reform is a powerful text for courses in educational leadership school reform and the politics of education. Engaging pedagogical features at the end of each case facilitate its use: Each case ends with an "Analysis of Leadership" section and "Extended Thinking" questions and activities. Sections 2-5 conclude with "Reflections" to help the reader uncover the major themes and issues. Section 1 is an introductory analysis of reform and school leadership; it provides a frame of reference for examining the case studies that follow. Sections 2-5 are organized around eight case studies (two per section) that address questions of how the leadership roles of school principals and teachers have been shaped by the reform initiative; how parents and local communities have contributed to school reform; and how the culture of the school and teaching and learning have been shaped by reform. The final section synthesizes and analyzes what the authors have learned through these cases concerning the leadership roles of principals parents community members and teachers during the period of reform; how the cultures of sc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460157

School Leadership through the SeasonsA Guide to Staying Focused and Getting Results All Year This book offers key tools and tactics that help school leaders navigate the complex and busy work of improving a school allowing them to maintain success during the full calendar year. Through practical guidance and "Have to Do" strategies School Leadership through the Seasons breaks down the challenges of leading a school into manageable steps that align with the seasons of the year. After reading this book you’ll be able to: implement school improvement processes at high levels build a culture and climate that promotes safety and learning and respond to student and staff needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998315

School LeadershipNational and International Perspectives This work challenges the notion that there is "one right way" to approach school leadership. Presenting key policies and approaches to organization and management of 14 school leaders from the UK and internationally it seeks to reflect the diversity of approaches possible in given situations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315042411

School Learning and Cognitive Styles This book provides an accessible approach to teaching strategies that will improve the quality of student learning and behavior. The author advocates that the key to effective learning and therefore the key to a successful school is not complex management systems but good quality teaching. With this aim clearly in sight he incorporates recent psychological developments on individual learning differences with practical classroom applications. He presents new approaches in three key areas: processing capacity cognitive style and understanding the structure of knowledge. These are central to the understanding of pupil differences. They affect our perception of how pupils can be helped to learn why pupils find some aspects of their schoolwork difficult and why pupils behave as they do. With simple explanations and practical activities this book will help both primary and secondary teachers to improve pupils learning and help them to manage behavior more effectively. The new insights into difficult behavior will also be of interest to counselors and educational psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138175099

School Level Leadership in Post-conflict SocietiesThe importance of context How do different contexts influence the nature and character of school leadership? This book is predicated on the simple yet profound observation that school leadership can only be understood within the context in which it is exercised. The observation is particularly valid in relation to post-conflict societies especially when they have eventuated from new-wars. Schools in these contexts face highly complex circumstances and a level of environmental turbulence requiring different kinds of leadership from those operating in less complicated and relatively stable situations. By assembling an impressive array of international experts this book investigates a much neglected area of research. Each chapter highlights the importance of context for understanding the realities of school leadership and reveals the challenges and influences that school leaders face as well as the strategies they adopt to deal with the complexities of their work. In particular valuable insights are provided into how intractable problems faced by schools can affect student professional and organizational learning agendas. There are also important glimpses of the progression that can be made in schools by: -Enhancing the curriculum -Energizing teaching capacity; and -Optimising leadership capacity. Depictions of post-new war environments include Angola Ghana Sri Lanka Rwanda Kenya Solomon Islands Lebanon Kosovo Timor-Leste and Northern Ireland. The book will be key reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying educational leadership comparative education and education policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687096

School MattersPathways To Academic Success Among African American and Latino Adolescents:a Special Issue of applied Developmental Science This special issue presents theoretical and empirical studies that provide an understanding of the dynamic complex and often conflicting school family and community context in which African-American and Latino adolescents are formally and informally educated. Focusing on the examination of identity development family/community background and resources and academic performance this issue is concerned with the development and implementation of culturally relevant policies and programs for these adolescents that effectively support their academic success. Each paper addresses a set of challenging questions and in the process raises new questions. As a result the papers challenge researchers policymakers and educators to engage in thoughtful examination of the sociocultural context in which African American and Latino youth live as they address their developmental and academic needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417373

School Mobbing and Emotional AbuseSee it - Stop it - Prevent it with Dignity and Respect First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415003

School Nutrition and ActivityImpacts on Well-Being This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Childhood obesity is a major public health crisis nationally and internationally. This insightful compendium provides valuable information and assesses the research foundations behind several school initiatives to help combat the epidemic of obesity in children and adolescents particularly using interventions to increase physical activity. The book looks at the issue from three levels: first the effects of unhealthy eating and lack of exercise on a number of health outcomes in children and adolescents; second successful small- and large-scale school-based interventions; and finally synthesis of current literature and translation into specific guidelines and recommendations. Specific topics addressed in the book include: • The appeal and benefits of outdoor versus indoor activity • Cultural differences in physical activity • Successful interventions and their continued success or lack of after several years • The roles of family and community interventions • Staff involvement in children’s physical activities • Specific programs such as Plant Health an antismoking intervention with unintended obesity intervention • Establishing healthy habits in youth This research provides schools with a strong foundation for implementing policies and practices that support healthy eating and regular physical activity. In the process educators will be ensuring the best possible chance for increasing students’ academic success improving both physical and mental health and decreasing the risk for myriad chronic diseases. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881074

School Organisation (RLE Edu L)A Sociological Perspective The internal organisation of the school touches on many areas of contemporary debate. Is there such a thing as a ‘good school’? Are large urban comprehensives necessarily impersonal? Are the charges of indiscipline conflict and declining standards in modern schools based on a failure to understand schools as institutions? At the time this book was first published sociological analysis had neglected to consider schools as organisational entities preferring to see them as either the sites for negotiated encounters between teachers and pupils or else as agencies of class reproduction. The author redresses this imbalance and by relating the various literatures on the school to the constitutive patterns of its internal organisation he demonstrates the need for a more intensive sociological study of this embattled institution.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752978

School Organisation and Pupil InvolvementA study of secondary schools First published in 1973 this book is based on research carried about by Ronald King on integral parts of school organisation including the assembly uniform rewards and punishments games and out-of-school activities curriculum prefectorial system and school councils in a sample of seventy-two schools. It measures and explores the level of pupils’ involvement in the school in terms in their evaluations and effective dispositions in relation to pupil age sex and social background. This book will be a valuable resource for those studying the sociology and history of education as well as educational research and school organisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793216

School Phobia and its Treatment (1987) This book was first published in 1987. School phobia (or school refusal) is a puzzling problem that is still insufficiently understood. It is quite different from truancy and can lead to long-term adjustment difficulties if ignored or inappropriately treated. The purpose of this book is three-fold: first to describe the nature of school phobia; secondly to review the treatment literature exposing the common elements of the most successful though theoretically different approaches; thirdly to provide a detailed step-by-step guide to the diagnosis and treatment of school phobia involving a rapid return to school and comprehensive behavioural management. The techniques and principles discussed are illustrated in a series of case studies. The book is aimed at parents and those professionals who regularly come into contact with children with school phobia such as educational and clinical psychologists child psychotherapists behaviour therapists and family therapists psychiatrists paediatricians and family doctors and teachers and researchers from all phases of education. If these professional groups could achieve a common understanding of school phobia many more children could be treated quickly and effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573536

School Physical Education and Teacher EducationCollaborative Redesign for the 21st Century Setting a common international agenda for physical education this book asks how physical education and physical education teacher education can be reconfigured together so that they are responsive to changes in today’s fast-paced diverse and uncertain global society.  It argues that only a revolutionary move away from national policy silos can reinvigorate physical education and lead to improved equitable outcomes for children and youth and both novice and veteran teachers. Drawing on developing success stories in diverse places this book emphasizes three important strategies: international-comparative analyses which facilitate cross-border knowledge generation innovation professional learning and continuous improvement; solid dynamic partnerships between teacher education programmes and exemplary school physical education programmes; and knowledge-generating teams consisting of exemplary teachers and teacher educators.  Each chapter provides viable alternatives and rationales framed by unique national and local contexts. Significantly these chapters announce that the work that lies ahead – and starts now – is a collective action project. It necessitates collaborative research and development among policy leaders researchers teacher education specialists physical education teachers and in some cases school-age students.  This is essential reading for all researchers with an interest in physical education or teacher education and an invaluable source of new perspectives for physical education students pre-service and in-service teachers and educational administrators and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352462

School Portfolio TheA Comprehensive Framework for School Improvement A school portfolio is the most effective way to ensure your school's success at systemic reform. Extensively tested it is a non-threatening self-assessment tool which exhibits a school's goals achievements and vision for improvement. This book will show you how to develop a school portfolio tailored to your particular school and vision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416499

School Portfolio ToolkitA Planning Implementation and Evaluation Guide for Continuous School Improvement The School Portfolio Toolkit includes over 300 tools strategies templates and examples for use in building school portfolios and for planning implementing and evaluating continuous school improvement. The Toolkit was written to support school personnel with the mechanics of putting together a school portfolio as well as to offer processes and strategies to move whole school staffs into and through continuous improvement. The tools in the Toolkit will help staffs create implement and maintain school portfolios and begin the journey of continuous improvement. Each chapter deals with one topic related to the school portfolio and comprehensive school improvement with related documents and tools online for download. The School Portfolio Toolkit provides templates tools examples and strategies that will help you: - analyze your school's data - create a vision that is truly shared by the school staff - build a continuous school improvement plan to implement the school vision - formulate a leadership structure to implement the vision - involve parents community and business in implementing the vision - embed up to forty different powerful professional development designs into your school plan - evaluate your continuous school improvement work - create a School Portfolio that will organize and serve as a framework for the continuation of this work You can find the accompanying online tools for download at: https://www.routledge.com/School-Portfolio-Toolkit-A-Planning-Implementation-and-Evaluation-Guide/Bernhardt/p/book/9781930556218 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416475

School Psychology and Social JusticeConceptual Foundations and Tools for Practice School psychology practice does not exist in a vacuum and is not value-neutral. As the role and function of the school psychologist continues to evolve and expand social justice provides a needed real-world framework for school psychology students practitioners supervisors and professors to guide their efforts. Culled from years of experience by experts working in a vast array of applied environments and appropriate both for practitioners and for graduate courses in multicultural school psychology and/or the role and function of school psychologists this book takes the reader through a tour of common school psychology topics and functions through the lens of social justice. Utilizing case examples and concrete suggestions a critical yet hopeful vision of ways in which school psychologists can work to achieve positive outcomes for students families schools and society is provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660419

School Psychology for the 21st CenturyFoundations and Practices A leading introductory text this authoritative volume comprehensively describes the school psychologist's role in promoting positive academic behavioral and emotional outcomes for all students. The book emphasizes a problem-solving-based data-driven  approach to practice in today's diverse schools. It grounds the reader in the concepts and tools needed to become a competent ethical practitioner; implement and evaluate multi-tiered interventions; and facilitate systems-level change. Useful pedagogical features include illustrative vignettes and end-of-chapter discussion questions and activities. New to This Edition*Incorporates up-to-date research findings and professional standards.*Expanded coverage of response to intervention cultural and linguistic diversity issues and evidence-based practice in mental health.*Chapter on legal issues includes expanded coverage of IDEIA and other recent federal mandates. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609187521

School PsychologyA Social Psychological Perspective This impressive volume reintroduces the importance of -- and the contributions made by -- social psychology to school psychology. It provides an overview of the basic areas of social psychology (history attitudes attribution attraction and research methods) as well as the traditional school psychology functions (assessment therapy and consultation). To unite these two crucial areas the editors and their contributors provide detailed discussions of specific educational and social issues such as substance abuse prevention and treatment loneliness cooperative versus competitive environments and integration of handicapped and culturally different children. Based on classical contemporary and cutting-edge research and theory this text should become an essential reference tool for all school psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981362

School Rampage Shootings and Other Youth DisturbancesEarly Preventative Interventions Together School Rampage Shootings and Other Youth Disturbances and its accompanying CD provide a complete toolkit for using early preventative interventions with elementary-school age children. In ten thoughtful clearly written chapters both new and experienced practitioners will find a wealth of research- and evidence-based techniques that link personal child and childhood environmental conditions to a number of symptoms disturbances and disorders in youth or adulthood including the expression of rampage violence. In the second part of this indispensable collection – the accompanying CD – practitioners will find worksheets and handouts that translate useful techniques into reality and are sure to make any practice come alive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415877480

School Reform and Democracy in East Asia This book discusses how East Asia has introduced school and curricular reform to reflect democratic citizenship and globalized skills knowledge dispositions and competencies in the 21st century. It also focuses on the tendencies and reasons students from Japan China South Korea Taiwan and Singapore receive the highest scores in international students’ assessment such as PISA and TIMSS; yet their curiosity and motivation for learning are the lowest internationally. Moreover Indonesian and Vietnamese students are likely to receive the lowest testing scores yet their motivation for learning is quite high. It is worth investigating high academic achievement in East Asia in light of the trend towards democratization. The authors consider controversial issues such as whether the goals of democratic education should be the attainment of high academic scores consideration of whether to implement competency-based curriculums or meritocratic systems of academic competition and the provision of equal opportunities in the community of learning. The book illuminates each country’s struggle to realise school reform on the basis of its social and cultural settings and looks at what connects East Asia’s past present and future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346048

School Reform in an Era of StandardizationAuthentic Accountabilities School Reform in an Era of Standardization explores how teachers and school-based administrators navigate the processes of accountability and standardization in schooling systems and settings. It provides clear insights into how the work and learning of teachers and students in schools have been dramatically reconstituted by increased pressures of external political scrutiny and accountability. The book reveals in detail the nature and effects of standardization processes upon schools and schooling systems. Specifically it shows how curriculum development teaching and assessment practices have all been recalibrated under conditions of increased external scrutiny of teacher and student work and learning and how such processes are manifest in curriculum dominated by attention to literacy and numeracy more 'scripted' pedagogies and standardized testing. However the research not only elaborates the detrimental effects of such processes but also how those responsible for educating in schools – teachers heads of curriculum deputy-principals and principals – have responded proactively by interpreting interrogating and challenging these conditions. In this way it provides resources for hope – evidence of what are described as more ‘authentic accountabilities’ – and at the same time it provides a clear portrait of the difficulty of fostering substantive curriculum teaching and assessment reform during an era of increasingly reductive accountability processes. It will be an invaluable resource for understanding and enhancing practices in schools and school systems in the decades to come and for giving hope to educators in the ongoing work of rebuilding trust in public education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893279

School RestructuringInternational Perspectives This is an examination of restructuring in the context of the curriculum and teaching and learning. International case studies are provided from the USA Hong Kong Australia and the UK. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862538

School Review and Inspection The aim of school inspection is to identify strengths and weaknesses in order that schools may improve educational quality and raise standards. This text examines the role of school inspectors and advises teachers and heads on methodologies for internal review and improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421806

School Science Practical Work in AfricaExperiences and Challenges School Science Practical Work in Africa presents the scope of research and practice of science practical work in African schools. It brings together prominent science educators and researchers from Africa to share their experience and findings on pedagogical innovations and research-informed practices on school science practical work. The book highlights trends and patterns in the enactment and role of practical work across African countries. Practical work is regarded as intrinsic to science teaching and learning and the form of practical work that is strongly advocated is inquiry-based learning which signals a definite paradigm shift from the traditional teacher-dominated to a learner-centered approach. The book provides empirical research on approaches to practical work contextual factors in the enactment of practical work and professional development in teaching practical work. This book will be of great interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of science education and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367202798

School Social Workers in the Multicultural EnvironmentNew Roles Responsibilities and Educational Enrichment School Social Workers in the Multicultural Environment is a new approach for creating diversity in classroom and field curricula. The contributing authors offer practical advice for the effective teaching of multicultural content which is now a requirement in the Curriculum Standards of the Council on Social Work Education. The authors address existing fears some readers may have regarding the teaching of multicultural content in social work and provide educators and field instructors with a model for overcoming these fears and for creating classroom excellence. Multicultural Education offers educators a chance to explore how to implement the required material effectively.While offering guidance to educators School Social Workers in the Multicultural Environment focuses on fundamental and controversial approaches to multicultural social work education by answering these questions: Do educators know how to teach multicultural social work content? Where should multicultural content be taught? Should schools offer courses or workshops to facilitate faculty development? How should schools monitor multicultural outcomes? In what way should content be evaluated--peer evaluation formal teaching observations or other methods?School Social Workers in the Multicultural Environment written by experienced educators field instructors and practitioners provides advice on the teaching of multicultural social work content in both urban and rural areas and among many different populations. The book examines in depth the unspoken myths and fears encountered in teaching multiculturalism to students and helps educators and curriculum planners avoid common unfortunate mistakes often made in multicultural classrooms and field instruction. Topics discussed include: Student Learning Processes for Multicultural Content Classroom-Tested Teaching Strategies for Cultural Competence in Practice Classes A Model for Measuring Multicultural Outcomes Perceived Racism and Minority Student Retention Differing Student and Educator Perceptions in Field Instruction Field Instruction Strategies for Successfully Teaching Cultural Ethnic Gender Class and Age Characteristics Rural Diversity Education Strategies American Indian Social Work Student Issues Human services educators and curriculum planners who must effectively teach and implement multiculturalism in their programs will find School Social Workers in the Multicultural Environment leads the way in creating classroom excellence. It stresses the importance of creating a new model for teaching and practice for students and educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981379

School Sport PsychologyPerspectives Programs and Procedures Find out how—and why—sports can help you better understand your studentsBecause participation in sports is an integral part of the educational experience for students in both public and private schools it’s essential that school psychologists and counselors have a solid foundation to help ensure the well-being of student-athletes. School Sport Psychology is a comprehensive overview of this fast-growing field with guidelines for school psychologists who want to gain a better understanding of sport psychology to extend their skills and enhance their effectiveness. The book presents perspectives programs and procedures for working with administrators and coaches to help students develop physically mentally and emotionally.School Sport Psychology examines the practical interfaces between school and sport psychology with an emphasis on parent and family involvement. Contributors representing sport psychology school psychology and clinical and community disciplines examine the theory research and practice of sport psychology and how its evolution parallels the development of school psychology. The book addresses the benefits and risks of using sport to promote the development of self-esteem identity and feelings of competence in students. School Sport Psychology examines: evidence-based sport psychology programs including GOALS ATLAS and ATHENA a case study of the design and implementation of a sport psychology program in an urban high school the use and abuse of alcohol and other drugs among high school student-athletes the use and abuse of steroids eating disorders among high school student-athletes a systems-oriented method of school/sport psychology assessment and intervention program planning and evaluation framework the knowledge and skills needed to work in sport psychology and much moreSchool Sport Psychology is an essential professional resource for psychologists counselors and health service providers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725467

School Start Storybooks: Bozo the Clown In this beautifully illustrated storybook part of the School Start series children with language needs can explore the story of Bozo the Clown as he tries to make a new friend. School Start Storybooks support language development in reception and Key Stage 1 aged children both in school and at home. Through beautifully illustrated stories children are invited to explore language ask questions and recall events in order to aid language development listening and memory skills. Each book contains a colourful and engaging story designed to appeal to young children and with language specifically chosen for children with language needs. Key skills that these books support include: Comprehension Expression Vocabulary Memory Sequencing Available either as a set or as individual books the School Start Storybooks are a vital resource for professionals looking to support language development either with individual children or groups of children. Each book also contains guidance and prompt questions to help the supporting adult use the book effectively making it ideal for parents to support language development at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367810177

School Start Storybooks: Nik the Ninja In this colourful illustrated storybook part of the School Start series children with language needs can explore the story of Nik the Ninja and his disastrous night at Merryville Museum. School Start Storybooks support language development in reception and Key Stage 1 aged children both in school and at home. Through beautifully illustrated stories children are invited to explore language ask questions and recall events in order to aid language development listening and memory skills. Each book contains a colourful and engaging story designed to appeal to young children and with language specifically chosen for children with language needs. Key skills that these books support include: Comprehension Expression Vocabulary Memory Sequencing Available either as a set or as individual books the School Start Storybooks are a vital resource for professionals looking to support language development either with individual children or groups of children. Each book also contains guidance and prompt questions to help the supporting adult use the book effectively making it ideal for parents to support language development at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409715

School Start Storybooks: Rusty the Robber In this colourful illustrated storybook part of the School Start series children with language needs can explore the story of Rusty the Robber and the night he got caught. School Start Storybooks support language development in reception and Key Stage 1 aged children both in school and at home. Through beautifully illustrated stories children are invited to explore language ask questions and recall events in order to aid language development listening and memory skills. Each book contains a colourful and engaging story designed to appeal to young children and with language specifically chosen for children with language needs. Key skills that these books support include: Comprehension Expression Vocabulary Memory Sequencing Available either as a set or as individual books the School Start Storybooks are a vital resource for professionals looking to support language development either with individual children or groups of children. Each book also contains guidance and prompt questions to help the supporting adult use the book effectively making it ideal for parents to support language development at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409722

School Start StorybooksSupporting Auditory Memory and Sequencing Skills in Key Stage 1 School Start Storybooks support language development in reception and Key Stage 1 aged children both in school and at home. Through beautifully illustrated stories children are invited to explore language ask questions and recall events in order to aid language development listening and memory skills. Each book contains a colourful and engaging story designed to appeal to young children and with language specifically chosen for children with language needs. Key skills that these books support include: Comprehension Vocabulary Memory Sequencing Available either as a set or as individual books the School Start Storybooks are a vital resource for professionals looking to support language development either with individual children or groups of children. Each book also contains guidance and prompt questions to help the supporting adult use the book effectively making it ideal for parents to support language development at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342835

School Start Year 1Targeted Intervention for Language and Sound Awareness This highly practical resource is designed to be used with children who need additional help in developing communication skills in Year 1. It offers a carefully structured group intervention which can be delivered by teachers or teaching assistants and is designed to boost language and sound awareness skills School Start Year 1 includes: detailed advice on how to set up the programme and identify children who may benefit; a structured programme of 30 Language group sessions; a structured programme of 30 Sound Awareness group sessions; activities and learning objectives that link with the Primary curriculum; 56 resource templates that can be photocopied or downloaded from the website; templates to monitor each child’s objectives and an end of year evaluation. Activities are supported by colourful and original illustrations to engage children’s interest and are themed around topics such as animal antics detective stories and the seaside. An additional 5 template sessions are provided which can be used to extend the programme into Year 2. The authors provide clear guidance on how to use the resources and include an FAQ section for schools parents and Speech and Language Therapists. This latest resource is a follow on to the hugely popular School Start and Pre-School Start and has been successfully piloted in schools. This is an invaluable resource for primary school staff that encourages good collaborative practice between teachers teaching assistants inclusion co-ordinators SENCOs speech and language therapists and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573956

School StartTargeted Intervention for Language and Sound Awareness in Reception Class 2nd Edition This is a practical resource that can be used with children who need additional help in developing communication skills during the first year of school and is a follow-on from the hugely successful first edition. This second edition focuses primarily on a targeted group intervention to boost the language and sound awareness skills of children entering reception class who are delayed in these areas of communication. It also addresses aspects of attention following instructions and social communication. School Start aims to help children catch up so that they may be ready to access the learning environment of Year 1. It is an invaluable resource for teachers and teaching assistants that encourages good collaborative practice between schools speech & language therapists the SENCO and parents. The programme consist of: an initial six-week period so that educational staff may identify children of concern; a screening checklist to confirm the identification of those children a structured programme of 30 Language group sessions that teaching assistants will find quick and easy to follow delivered once a week a structured programme of 30 Sound Awareness group sessions that teaching assistants will find quick and easy to follow delivered once a week activities and learning objectives linked into communication at home and in class monitoring of each child's objectives and readministration of the checklist in July. Teachers and teaching assistants first select children suitable for the programme through the checklists provided; set-up meetings then take place between the inclusion coordinator and school before the child is enrolled on the programme.  Devised by two speech & language therapists experienced in working with teaching staff the book consists of two 30-week programmes aimed at developing Language and Sound Awareness skills. Each six-week block has clearly written objectives that are linked to the National Curriculum Foundation Stage. Baseline and evaluation checklists are also provided to monitor each child's progress. School Start offers: an introduction on how to use the School Start programme group sessions for the Language and Sound Awareness programmes 70 photocopiable resource templates programme delivery templates containing all the checklists record sheets and handouts needed to carry out the programme an accompanying CD-Rom giving the option to print out some of the resource templates in colour. Successfully trialled over a three-year period School Start is an invaluable resource for teachers and teaching assistants that encourages good collaborative practice between schools speech & language therapists the school's inclusion coordinator and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301580

School Subject TeachingThe History and Future of the Curriculum Covering each of the core curriculum areas in turn this is a reference on school subject teaching. The authors assess the development of teaching within each subject area since the 1944 Education Act up to the year 2000. Future challenges are also explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315827797

School Subjects and Curriculum Change The process of curriculum development is highly practical as Goodson shows in this enlarged anniversary third edition of his seminal work. The position of subjects and their development within the curriculum is illustrated by looking at how school subjects in particular geography and biology gained academic and intellectual respectability within the whole curriculum during the late 1960s and early 1970s. He highlights how subjects owe their formation and accreditation to competing status and their power to compete in the provision of 'worthwhile' knowledge and considers subjects as continually changing sub-groups of information. Such subjects from the framework of the society in which individuals live and over which they have influence. This volume questions the basis on which subject disciplines are developed and formulates new possibilities for curriculum development and reform in a post-modrnist age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175273

School Success for At-Risk StudentsA Culturally Responsive Tiered Approach School Success for At-Risk Students: A Culturally Responsive Tiered Approach introduces a model that incorporates cultural responsiveness into the familiar three-tiered model of behavioural and academic support. The model is designed to modify learning environments to support all students identify students at risk and provide a continuum of supports for those who need it. The characteristics outcomes and support needs of at-risk students are explored in detail. These students include those with disabilities those who are English language learners refugees indigenous LGBT+ students from low SES backgrounds and those who are involved with the juvenile justice or out-of-home care systems. The concepts of cultural responsiveness and competence are defined and discussed then incorporated into a framework that includes the Response to Intervention and Positive Behavioural Interventions and Supports frameworks. This revised framework is investigated in regards to theory research and practice. The importance of cultural competence for at-risk students and ways to improve this in schools are suggested. This book is a necessary companion for educators and researchers who have an interest in exploring the nature and context of educating at-risk students from the perspective of a culturally responsive multi-tiered system of support. It will also be of interest to a wide range of individuals working in education with at-risk youth including preservice and veteran teachers leadership teams school psychologists and school counsellors as well as teacher educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104884

School To WorkResearch On Programs In The United States An in-depth investigation into career-related programmes in American secondary schools and two-year further education colleges is given in this book. In addition to reviewing evidence on the effectiveness of vocational coursework the authors analyse programmes involving students who study and work simultaneously including co-operative education youth apprenticeship and school-based enterprise.; Chapters deal with the problems encountered in the school-to-work transition: the preparation necessary not only for this transition but for changes encountered when jobs end abruptly and issues covered include combining school-based and work-based learning and teaching and linking secondary with post- secondary education. Research on programmes involving students simultaneously working and at school including non-school-supervised employment is also covered as is co-operative education which places students in jobs related to their fields of study. The traditional elements of post-school education and training are discussed together with an investigation into newer approaches including career academics and career magnet schools and programmes bridging secondary and post secondary education. Additionally selected studies of programmes for out- of-school youth are reviewed.; To conclude the authors consider new school-to-work systems and whether specially designed programmes for the "non-college-bound" students would be stigmatised as second best or if an alternative programme could maintain an option for students to attend four year colleges and universities the latter making the design and operation of school-to-work systems more difficult. Of interest to administrators teachers policy makers analysts and employers the findings in this book will shed light on the viability of new school-to- work initiatives currently being implemented in the UK Europe and USA. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046418

School Transfer and Curriculum Continuity Originally published in 1986. Pupils teachers and educationalists have contended with continuity difficulties for many years but the problem remains a major one not only in Britain but also throughout the world including North America. This book examines the problem assesses the steps being taken to minimise the problem and makes suggestions for improving practice. Continuity is considered both historically and in its 1980s context. The major emphasis is on strategies used at national regional and school level to minimise difficulties children face when they change school - strategies such as teacher visits and exchanges liaison committees and the use of transfer documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321649

School ViolenceFears Versus Facts Illustrated with numerous case studies–many drawn from the author’s work as a forensic psychologist–this book identifies 19 myths and misconceptions about youth violence from ordinary bullying to rampage shootings. It covers controversial topics such as gun control and the effects of entertainment violence on children. The author demonstrates how fear of school violence has resulted in misguided counterproductive educational policies and practices ranging from boot camps to zero tolerance. He reviews evidence from hundreds of controlled studies showing that school-based school violence prevention programs and mental health services which are largely effective are often overlooked in favor of politically popular yet ineffective programs such as school uniforms Drug Abuse Resistance Education and Scared Straight. He concludes by reviewing some of his own research on student threat assessment as a more flexible and less punitive alternative to zero tolerance and presents a wide ranging series of recommendations for improving and expanding the use of school-based violence prevention programs and mental health services for troubled students.  Key features include the following:          Contrarian Approach–This book identifies and refutes 19 basic misconceptions about trends in youth violence and school safety and shows how the fear of school violence has been exaggerated through inaccurate statistics erroneous conclusions about youth violence and over-emphasis on atypical sensational cases.  Readability–The book translates scientific evidence-based research into language that educators parents law enforcement officers and policymakers can readily understand and shows what can be done to improve things.   Expertise–Dewey Cornell is a forensic psychologist and Professor of Education at the University of Virginia where he holds an endowed chair in Education. He is Director of the UVA Youth Violence Project and is a faculty associate of the Institute of Law Psychiatry and Public Policy. The author of more than 100 publications in psychology and education he frequently testifies in criminal proceedings and at legislative hearings involving violence prevention efforts. This book is appropriate for courses or seminars dealing wholly or partly with school violence and school safety. It is also an indispensable volume for school administrators and safety officers; local state and national policymakers; involved parents; and academic libraries serving these groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088402

School ViolenceStudies in Alienation Revenge and Redemption Experiences of violence in schools are encountered much more frequently than they used to be. The shocking repercussions of these acts are felt nation-wide and particularly impact school populations families and communities. This book undertakes to illuminate factors pertaining to the phenomenon of school violence. It is intended for professionals Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324797

School-Age Pregnancy and ParenthoodBiosocial Dimensions This important work examines in detail and depth how as a consequence of changing technologies diet patterns of reproduction and work relations between children and parents have altered.The editors and contributors hold that biosocial science is particularly relevant to research on human family systems and parenting behavior. The family is the universal social institution in which the care of children is based and the turf where cultural tradition beliefs and values are transmitted to the young as they fulfill their biological potential for growth development and reproduction. The biosocial perspective takes into account the biological substratum and the social environment as critical co-determinants of behavior and pinpoints areas in which contemporary human parental behavior exhibits continuities with and departures from patterns evident throughout history.This work crosses disciplinary lines without ignoring their relevance to the broader themes of the book. School age pregnancy and parenthood is a powerful anchor for the dissection of large scale issues. The contributors deal in turn with ethnic and historical experience examine normative and ethical issues and cast new light on methodological concerns. What the editors call culturally-defined responses to basic needs helps explain both dramatic improvements in this area and how they expand the challenge of teen reproduction. Contributors emphasize new demands for training and education to research this growing phenomenon. The book contributes to humane concerns as well as the scientific imagination. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315128962

School-Based Behavioral and Academic Strategies for Students with ADHD This workshop provides an overview of school-based interventions for students with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Dr. DuPaul begins the workshop by describing how to implement various school-based interventions such as organizational/study skills training peer tutoring self-management and computer-assisted instruction. He describes an assessment approach to link a child’s acting-out behavior to behavioral functions. Dr. DuPaul also works through three case examples of children (ages 7 9 and 13) with ADHD who have difficulty in a school setting. Lastly progress monitoring data-based decision making and special education is covered. Runtime: 290 minutes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841603

School-Based Behavioral AssessmentInforming Prevention and Intervention Revised and expanded with the latest tools and strategies this concise book offers guidance for effectively conducting social emotional and behavioral assessments in today’s K–12 schools. The expert authors present foundational knowledge on assessment and data-based decision making at all levels--whole schools small groups or individual students--within a multi-tiered system of support (MTSS). Chapters describe when why and how to use extant data systematic direct observation direct behavior rating and rating scales. In a large-size format for easy photocopying the book includes reproducible forms and templates. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.   New to This Edition *Reflects a decade of change in behavioral assessment including an increased focus on screening and progress monitoring. *Includes current knowledge about the defensibility usability repeatability and flexibility of each method. *Focuses on social emotional and behavioral assessment within MTSS frameworks. *Chapter on practical applications featuring in-depth case studies. *Reproducible tools now available online.   This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by Sandra M. Chafouleas.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462545254

School-Based Behavioral Intervention Case StudiesEffective Problem Solving for School Psychologists School-Based Behavioral Intervention Case Studies translates principles of behavior into best practices for school psychologists teachers and other educational professionals both in training and in practice. Using detailed case studies illustrating evidence-based interventions each chapter describes all the necessary elements of effective behavior intervention plans including rich descriptions of target behaviors detailed intervention protocols data collection and analysis methods and tips for ensuring social acceptability and treatment integrity. Addressing a wide array of common behavior problems this unique and invaluable resource offers real-world examples of intervention and assessment strategies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260699

School-Based Consultation and Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder School-Based Consultation and Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder examines the preventive and remedial powers of consultation for indirectly supporting the needs of youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) through collaborating with their parents and educators. Given the unprecedented numbers of students with ASD in schools and the variety of evidence-based interventions currently available consultation helps ensure appropriate service delivery across the range of student functioning. Focusing on foundational knowledge and skills that school consultants need to incorporate ASD service delivery into their research and practice this text addresses consistent and effective service delivery for students with ASD to optimize their positive academic behavioral adaptive and social communicative outcomes. Highlighting relevant cross-cultural research throughout its chapters the book concludes with a section on future directions in the field that includes areas for improvement in meeting the needs of diverse students families and schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238909

School-based Curriculum Development in BritainA Collection of Case Studies Originally published in 1980. School-based curriculum development was the dominant form of curriculum development in Britain. Though there were national projects it was thought that the initiative for change must come from within the schools. Curriculum development arose directly from the needs and enthusiasms of the schools their pupils and their teachers. Some large schools had undertaken their own programmes while others joined forces sharing common needs and enjoying common achievements or based effective in-school initiatives on national projects. Given how much things have changed since this book is enlightening. Case studies: Codsall Staffordshire; Manor Park Newcastle; Abraham Moss Centre Manchester; and Hele’s School Exeter. There are also studies of the Independent Learning in Science Project and in the Nuffield Integrated Science Project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321526

School-Based Deliberative Partnership as a Platform for Teacher Professionalization and Curriculum Innovation Using cutting-edge and frontline research relating to present day problems in educational systems this volume provides a critical discussion about political alternatives in education to neoliberalism. Based on Engeström’s Cultural Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) a theory that has potential for new areas of educational research this book explores a conceptual framework of curriculum innovation in school practice that focuses on processes of mutual meaning-making as boundary crossing between partners from different communities. Focusing on active professionalization and continuing professional learning of teachers as subjects agents extended professionals and curriculum makers in school-based deliberative partnerships with one another and with other educational partners inside and outside school this volume is divided into eight accessible chapters and covers topics such as political and curricular considerations about educational change deliberative partnership as a new way for reform prospects for an innovative curriculum process and putting into action deliberative partnership-based curricular innovation. This volume is the perfect addition for teachers teacher educators researchers and practitioners who are looking to explore beyond the viewpoint that teachers operate in singular communities and the potential and possibility of an alternative framework for teacher learning in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264598

School-Based Family CounselingAn Interdisciplinary Practitioner's Guide Written by experts in the field School-Based Family Counseling: An Interdisciplinary Practitioner’s Guide focuses on how to make integrated School-Based Family Counseling (SBFC) interventions with a focus on integrating schools and family interventions in an explicit step-by-step manner. Departing from the general language used in most texts to discuss a technique this guide’s concrete yet user-friendly chapters are structured using the SBFC meta-model as an organizing framework covering background information procedure evidence-based support multicultural counseling considerations challenges and solutions and resources. Written in discipline-neutral language this text benefits a wide variety of mental health professionals looking to implement SBFC in their work with children such as school counselors and social workers school psychologists family therapists and psychiatrists. The book is accompanied by online video resources with lectures and simulations illustrating how to implement specific SBFC interventions. A decision tree is included to guide intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492677

School-Based Management and School Effectiveness This book explores the connections between school-based management school effectiveness and school improvement bringing together studies completed in Australia and New Zealand Canada the UK and the USA. It describes and analyses how effective principals and teachers perceive and undertake educational change and school-based management; how a sense of values vision and school culture can improve leadership; ways in whcih delegating financial management to schools may lead to improved teaching and learning; and the contribution made by school development planning through reviews and evaluation to school improvement. Finally it suggests future directions for study and research in school effectiveness school improvement and school-based management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824727

School-Based Mental HealthA Practitioner's Guide to Comparative Practices This volume provides school-based practitioners with a comprehensive and comparative guide to the strategic interventions therapeutic modalities and treatment approaches that are most commonly and effectively used in educational settings. Three main sections of the text present a foundation of universal interventions targeted interventions and alternative interventions appropriate for use in schools. Unifying the chapters are two central case examples allowing the reader to see and evaluate the strengths and potential challenges of each technique in a familiar situation. This emphasis on case examples and the comparative structure of the volume will provide a level of hands-on and practical learning that is helpful for both students and mental health practitioners working in schools for the first time and as a resource for more seasoned professionals who need to expand the tools at their disposal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981386

School-Based ObservationA Practical Guide to Assessing Student Behavior Widely used to assess social–emotional and behavioral referral concerns in grades PreK–12 systematic direct observation is an essential skill for school psychologists and other educators. This accessible book helps practitioners conduct reliable accurate observations using the best available tools. Chapters present effective coding systems for assessing student classroom behavior the classroom environment behavior in non-classroom settings and behavior in a functional assessment context; also provided are guidelines for developing new codes when an appropriate one does not already exist. Procedures for summarizing graphing and interpreting data for different assessment purposes are detailed. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes 13 reproducible coding forms. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462533480

School-Based Teacher EducationTelling Tales from a Fictional Primary School First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068138

School-Community Relations Accessible and practical School-Community Relations Fourth Edition uses real-life examples to illustrate the ways in which administrators and school leaders can effectively engage and enlist partnerships with teachers staff students parents and community members. Case studies at the end of each chapter apply the strategies to realistic scenarios and Questions for Analysis help readers engage critically with the material. This textbook provides aspiring educational leaders with the skills to establish strong systems for communicating with their various school constituencies and to improve public relations at all levels. Features of this newly revised edition include: Try This At Your School sections that offer insights into the ways in which actual educational leaders have fostered positive school-community relations. Updated information about public opinion how parents view their local schools and the current education climate. New strategies for utilizing social media to improve school-community relations and foster a positive school image. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823419

Schooled on FatWhat Teens Tell Us About Gender Body Image and Obesity Winner of the Reader Views Literary Award Societal Issues and the Reviewers Choice Best Non-fiction Book of the Year Specialty Awards Schooled on Fat explores how body image social status fat stigma and teasing food consumption behaviors and exercise practices intersect in the daily lives of adolescent girls and boys. Based on nine months of fieldwork at a high school located near Tucson Arizona the book draws on social linguistic and theoretical contexts to illustrate how teens navigate the fraught realities of body image within a high school culture that reinforced widespread beliefs about body size as a matter of personal responsibility while offering limited opportunity to exercise and an abundance of fattening junk foods. Taylor also traces policy efforts to illustrate where we are as a nation in addressing childhood obesity and offers practical strategies schools and parents can use to promote teen wellness. This book is ideal for courses on the body fat studies gender studies language and culture school culture and policy public ethnography deviance and youth culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924215

Schoolgirls Money and Rebellion in Japan Japanese society in the 1990s and 2000s produced a range of complicated material about sexualized schoolgirls and few topics have caught the imagination of western observers so powerfully. While young Japanese girls had previously been portrayed as demure and obedient in training to become the obedient wife and prudent mother in recent years less than demure young women have become central to urban mythology and the content of culture. The cultic fascination with the figure of a deviant school girl which has some of its earliest roots in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries likewise re-emerged and proliferated in fascinating and timely ways in the 1990s and 2000s. Through exploring the history and politics underlying the cult of girls in contemporary Japanese media and culture this book presents a striking picture of contemporary Japanese society from the 1990s to the start of the 2010s. At its core is an in-depth case study of the media delight and panic surrounding delinquent prostitute schoolgirls. Sharon Kinsella traces this social panic back to male anxieties relating to gender equality and female emancipation in Japan. In each chapter in turn the book reveals the conflicted nostalgic pornographic and at times distinctly racialized manner in which largely male sentiments about this transformation of gender relations have been expressed. The book simultaneously explores the stylistic and flamboyant manner in which young women have reacted to the weight of an obsessive and accusatory male media gaze. Covering the often controversial subjects of compensated dating (enjo kôsai) the role of porn and lifestyle magazines the historical sources and politicized social meanings of the schoolgirl and the racialization of fashionable girls Schoolgirls Money Rebellion in Japan will be invaluable to students and scholars of Japanese culture and society sociology anthropology gender and women's studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704113

Schooling Ideology and the Curriculum (RLE Edu L) Although the different contributions to this book range over a wide spectrum of substantive issues they share a common interest. This is a concern to explore the ways in which notions of the relations between theory and practice between belief and action can be used to develop three kinds of sensitivity in the sociology of education. A sensitivity towards how school systems are created maintained and made to function; towards developing a more refined critical and constructive awareness of the reliability and validity of descriptions analyses and explanations offered in this field of study; and a sensitivity towards the ways in which changes take place within the education system and how the insights and realisations generated in the discipline might be used to control such occurrences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008243

Schooling the Puritan Imperative and the Molding of an American National IdentityEducation's "Errand Into the Wilderness" Present-day America is perceived by many as immersed in a moral crisis with national identity fractured and uncertainty and anxiety about the future. Public schools in this country are historically and still today the major institution charged with preserving and teaching the symbols of national identity and a morality that is the concrete expression of those symbols and the ideas for which they stand. A widespread belief is that only through schooling can America be saved from the current "crisis " but the schools have failed in this mission and must be reformed. In this book Douglas McKnight develops a historical interpretation of how the New England Puritans generated a powerful belief system and set of symbols that have fed American identity and contributed to preserving and perpetuating it into the present time. He explores the relationship between the purposes of education (and how this term has shifted in meaning) and the notion of an American identity and morality--rooted in the Puritan concept of an "errand into the wilderness"--that serves a particular sacred/secular purpose. The phrase "errand into the wilderness" is taken from a 1956 book by Perry Miller with this title where it refers to the Puritan dream of creating a city in the wilderness (the North American Colonies) that would be a utopian community--a beacon for the rest of the world for how to organize and live in the ideal religious community. Highly pertinent to the current debate about the purposes and crisis in education and in America morality in schools the cultural function of education the changing nature of the language of education the complex relation of schooling and national identity this book explicates these elements within the American psyche by exploring the effects of the Puritan "symbolic narrative" at three different points in American history: Puritans during the 1600s and 1700s; the Gilded Age when the urban Protestant middle class ascended to cultural dominance; and the present age. Schooling the Puritan Imperative and the Molding of an American National Identity: Education's "Errand Into the Wilderness" makes an important contribution to the fields of curriculum studies and the history of education. It will interest students and scholars in these fields as well as those in educational philosophy religion and education intellectual and social history and American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881181

Schooling and EqualityFact Concept and Policy This text covers the range of equality issues in school level education from the perspective and needs of educators trainee teachers and students of education. It uses a blend of issues concepts facts and research to open up key issues and consider policy developments in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315889405

Schooling and Social Change Since 1760Creating Inequalities through Education Schooling and Social Change in England since 1760 offers a powerful critique of the situation of British education today and shows the historical processes that have helped generate the crisis confronting policymakers and practitioners at the present time. The book identifies the key phases of economic and social change since 1760 and shows how the education system has played a central role in embedding sustaining and deepening social distinctions in Britain. Covering the whole period since the first industrialization it gives a detailed account of the development of a deeply divided education system that leads to quite separate lifestyles for those from differing backgrounds. The book develops arguments of inequalities through a much-needed account of the changes in education. This book will be of great interest for academics scholars and post-graduate students in the field of history of education and education politics. It will also appeal to administrators teachers and policy makers especially those interested in the historical development of schooling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347163

Schooling and the Acquisition of Knowledge Originally published in 1977 this book reports the proceedings of a conference sponsored by the Navy Personnel Research and Development Center. The one common thread running through all of the formal papers and dialogue was that the knowledge a person already possesses is the principal determiner of what that individual can learn from an educational experience. These questions were addressed: How is knowledge organized? How does knowledge develop? How is knowledge retrieved and used? What instructional techniques promise to facilitate the acquisition of new knowledge? The kinds of answers provided are characterized by their as well as by their specificity. Accordingly the volume should be of interest to both the generalist and the specialist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280847

Schooling and the Making of Citizens in the Long Nineteenth CenturyComparative Visions This book is a comparative history that explores the social cultural and political formation of the modern nation through the construction of public schooling. It asks how modern school systems arose in a variety of different republics and non-republics across four continents during the period from the late eighteenth century to the early twentieth century. The authors begin with the republican preoccupation with civic virtue – the need to overcome self-interest in order to take up the common interest – which requires a form of education that can produce individuals who are capable of self-guided rational action for the public good. They then ask how these educational preoccupations led to the emergence of modern school systems in a disparate array of national contexts even those that were not republican. By examining historical changes in republicanism across time and space the authors explore central epistemologies that connect the modern individual to community and citizenship through the medium of schooling. Ideas of the individual were reformulated in the nineteenth century in reaction to new ideas about justice social order and progress and the organization and pedagogy of the school turned these changes into a way to transform the self into the citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184800

Schooling and the Struggle for Public LifeDemocracy's Promise and Education's Challenge This book examines the relationship between democracy and schooling and argues that schools are one of the few spheres left where youth can learn the knowledge and skills necessary to become engaged critical citizens. Not only is the legacy of democracy addressed through the work of John Dewey and others but the democratic possibilities of schooling are analyzed through a range of issues extending from the politics of teacher authority to the importance of student voices. These issues have only become more vital in an era of neoliberalism and "smaller government " as Giroux discusses at length in this new updated edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632254

Schooling Comprehensive KidsPupil Responses to Education First published in 1998 this volume is based upon an ethnographic study of white and black in a mixed comprehensive school conducted during the 1980s and explores differentiation in the classroom looking at gender colour and class differences within groups of students. The findings are discussed in the light of the strong debate within the sociology of education that took place during the 1970s and 1980s concerning academic achievement and underachievement. Amanda Palmer reveals in contribution to this debate that class origins played a primary role in the formation of pupils’ attitudes towards school and that class race and gender were involved in how teachers reacted to pupils Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348059

Schooling Corporate CitizensHow Accountability Reform has Damaged Civic Education and Undermined Democracy Schooling Corporate Citizens examines the full history of accountability reform in the United States from its origins in the 1970s and 1980s to the development of the Common Core in recent years. Based in extensive archival research it traces the origins and development of accountability reform as marked by key government- and business-led reports—from A Nation at Risk to No Child Left Behind and Race to the Top. By using the lens of social studies and civic education as a means to understand the concrete impacts of accountability reforms on schools Evans shows how reformers have applied principles of business management to schools in extreme ways damaging civic education and undermining democratic learning. The first full-length narrative account of accountability reform and its impact on social studies and civic education Schooling Corporate Citizens offers crucial insights to the ongoing process of American school reform shedding light on its dilemmas and possibilities and allowing for thoughtful consideration of future reform efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788435

Schooling DesireLiteracy Cultural Politics and Pedagogy Ursula A. Kelly draws on radical theories of literacy culture identity and pedagogy to frame the culture of pedagogy as it relates to human desire. Examples from (auto)biography classroom practices and popular media provide the means by which the author highlights some of the pedagogical dilemmas facing literacy practices which often work to silence the cultural politics of identity and desire. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203948620

Schooling for ChangeReinventing Education for Early Adolescents Focusing on change and reform in secondary and elementary schools this book explores the possibilities for better schooling for early adolescents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203453872

Schooling for SuccessPreventing Repetition and Dropout in Latin American Primary Schools The link between economic development and education in Latin America is generally well-recognized. A literate and educated work force is the largest single factor in explaining economic growth. In this study the editors and contributors survey the various elementary educational systems to investigate the reasons behind the failure of schools to retain students in elementary grades. A group of scholars looks at the current state of education in four countries: Mexico Argentina Brazil and Chile with a view to designing more effective programs for reducing the dropout and grade repetition rates. For each country studied there is an overview of the school system teacher training and attitudes centralized and decentralized planning curriculum development and psychological and environmental issues that contribute to school dropout. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292892

Schooling for Women's Work This collection of original papers shows how women in Britain are still being discriminated against during schooling despite the existence of legislation prohibiting such discrimination and despite apparent concern with promoting equality between the sexes in education. Focusing on the current situation and experiences of women in education and their subsequent entry to and experiences of the labour market the book shows how the category of gender is made relevant in the education of women: how it is influential in structuring their actions beliefs values and life chances and how it provides them with a set of contradictions about their role in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750646

Schooling Girls Queuing Women Focusing on the schooling of diverse girls and women in the United States this book highlights topics of gendered curricula racialized experiences of standardized testing and dominant cultural socialization. By weaving critical education theories with sociological analyses of race class and gender Moore provides historical and contemporary illustrations of "hostile hallways" for students and the devaluation of teaching as a profession. In suggesting feminist and anti-racist pedagogical models of empowerment Schooling Girls Queuing Women presents several potential solutions to the problem of classroom inequality for diverse women and girls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594518065

Schooling in Rural Societies (RLE Edu L) In industrialized societies the needs of people living in remote and sparsely populated areas are easily overlooked whilst in developing countries the needs of the rural population are at once so obvious and so enormous that our practical concern is blunted. In this volume it is clearly demonstrated that the relationship between environment and schooling is no less pertinent in rural areas than urban areas although most recent attention has been directed towards the latter. Roy Nash seeks to redress the balance and in this wide-ranging and comprehensive analysis he examines the educational needs of rural people both in the declining periphery of urban Europe and in the resource-starved areas of the developing world.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752909

Schooling IndifferenceReimagining RE in multi-cultural and gendered spaces This book is concerned with re-imagining Religious Education (RE) as this is practiced in schools colleges and universities throughout the UK and in a wide variety of international educational contexts.On the basis of a critical analysis of current theory and practice in RE the authors argue that this educational framing is no longer plausible in the light of new theoretical developments within the academy. A new educational approach to RE is outlined that challenges students to think and practice differently. This includes a ‘becoming ethnographer’ approach that can acknowledge socio-material relations and engage the broader literacies necessary for such study.Part One examines how RE has been constructed as a discipline in historical and spatial terms that abstract its study from material concerns. Part Two offers some new starting points: Spinoza Foucault and feminist theory that differently foreground context and relationality and 'Islam' read as a discursive located tradition rather than as 'world view'. Finally Part Three proposes a new trajectory for research and practice in RE with the aim of re-engaging schools colleges and universities in a dialogue that promotes thinking and practice that – as educational - is continually in touch with the need to be critical open-ended and ethically justifiable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876685

Schooling Sexual CulturesVisual Research in Sexuality Education Moving beyond the traditional focus on curriculum and pedagogy this volume explores hidden dimensions of sexuality education in schools and how sexual meanings are produced. Challenging the standard understandings of sexuality education Allen discusses how students’ knowledge of sexualities is often learnt outside the ‘official’ school curriculum in informal spaces such as the sports field gym locker rooms and peer groups. By employing visual methods and analysing student photo-diaries Allen’s original book captures a sexual culture of schooling that allow readers to literally ‘see through young people’s eyes.’ Introducing theoretical ideas in relation to queer theory and ‘new’ feminist new materialisms this volume calls for a re-conceptualization of how sexuality comes into being at school in order to take account of its material spatial and embodied elements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196066

Schooling Students Placed at RiskResearch Policy and Practice in the Education of Poor and Minority Adolescents This book examines historical approaches and current research and practice related to the education of adolescents placed at risk of school failure as a result of social and economic conditions. One major goal is to expand the intellectual exchange among researchers policymakers practitioners and concerned citizens on factors influencing the achievement of poor and minority youth specifically students in middle and high schools. Another is to encourage increased dialogue about policies and practices that can make a difference in educational opportunities and outcomes for these students. Although the chapters in this volume are not exhaustive they represent an array of theoretical and methodological approaches that provide readers with new and diverse ways to think about issues of educational equality and opportunity in the United States. A premise that runs through each chapter is that school success is possible for poor and minority adolescents if adequate support from the school family and community is available. *The conceptual approach (Section I) places the research and practice on students placed at risk in a historical context and sets the stage for an important reframing of current definitions research policies and practices aimed at this population. *Multiple research methodologies (Sections II and III) allow for comparisons across racial and ethnic groups as well as within groups and contribute to different and complementary insights. Section III "Focus on African-American Students " specifically addresses gender and social class differences among African-American adolescents. *Current reform strategies presently being implemented in schools throughout the United States are presented and discussed (Part IV). These strategies or programs highlight how schools families and communities can apply research findings like the ones this book presents thus bridging the often wide gap between social science research and educational practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410605597

Schooling the Rustbelt KidsMaking the difference in changing times 'A truly exceptional book.' - Michael W. Apple University of Wisconsin Madison'A gripping insight into the local struggles facing disadvantaged schools and a compelling account of the injustice of their place in the bigger picture.' - Professor Geoff Whitty Director Institute of Education University of LondonSchools in disadvantaged areas are struggling in the current economic and political environment. Like schools everywhere they are being asked to do more with less but they face more obstacles.In recent years education policy has shifted from a holistic approach to learning to a focus on narrow educational outcomes: spelling reading and writing. Thomson shows that this approach penalises disadvantaged schools and argues that educational and social disadvantage are inextricably linked in children's everyday lives.Examining primary and secondary schools in disadvantaged areas in a post-industrial ('rustbelt') city Schooling the Rustbelt Kids reopens the debate about inequality in schooling. It provides concrete evidence that typical government policies in the Western world are not working and that they are helping to create a permanent underclass. Thomson outlines an alternative whole of government approach to policy which builds on those school programs that do make a real difference to educational outcomes.Thomson also emphasises the influence of local geography. Schools are coloured by particular neighbourhoods permeated by national and global events and tangled in complex networks of social relations. Interventions which work in one school may not work in others. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117216

Schooling the Violent Imagination The violent imagination begins in experiences of violation against the self and grows through the stories myths folktales and anecdotes of everyday life. Originally published in 1986 John Schostak discusses the educational social and moral implications of the violent imagination in connection with theories of violence childrearing practices and schooling as a childrearing institution. He also looks at the relation between sexism racism drugs and the emergence of a vandalised sense of self. The book explores the complex ways in which images of violence pervade society inform action and provide interpretations of events. Schools the author argues contribute towards the development of a violent imagination which guides judgements and actions. The child’s images and experiences of violation may involve physical assault or psychological forms of assault. Some of these experiences of violation and violence are considered normal even moral (‘spare the rod and spoil the child’); others are considered abnormal criminal pathological – although the abstract logical form of each may be equivalent. Nevertheless all such images contribute towards the development of a sense of violation and children are schooled to accept normal forms and reject abnormal forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441432

Schools Corporations and the War on Childhood ObesityHow Corporate Philanthropy Shapes Public Health and Education Challenging the idea that the corporate ‘war’ against childhood obesity is normal necessary or harmless this book exposes healthy lifestyles education as a form of mis-education that shapes how students learn about health corporations and consumption. Drawing on ethnographic research and studies from across the globe this book explores how corporations fund devise and implement various programmes in schools as ‘part of the solution’ to childhood obesity. Including perspectives from children teachers school leaders and both public and private external providers on how children’s health and ‘healthy consumption’ is understood and experienced this book is divided into eight accessible chapters which include: Schooling the childhood obesity ‘crisis’; The corporate ‘gift’ of healthy lifestyles; ‘Coming together’ to solve obesity; Learning about health fatness and ‘good’ choices; and Shaping the (un)healthy child-consumer Schools Corporations and the War on Childhood Obesity is the perfect resource for postgraduate students and academics working in the public health or education field or those taking courses on the sociology of education health and physical education curriculum pedagogy ethnography or critical theory who are looking to gain an insight into the current situation surrounding obesity and health in corporations and schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355120

Schools Food and Social Learning This book explores the potential of school dining halls as spaces of social learning through interactions between students and teachers. Schools Food and Social Learning highlights the neglect of school dining halls in sociological research and the fact that so much can be gained from fostering interpersonal relations with other students and the school staff over meals. The book focuses primarily on social and life skills that students develop during lunch-hour meetings modelling behaviors while eating and conversing in the school space known as the ‘restaurant’. With case studies based in the UK the book takes a social constructivist approach to dealing with the tensions and challenges between the aims of the school – creating an eating space that promotes social values and encourages the development of social skills and the activities of teachers and catering assistants of managing and providing food for many students daily. The book carries snippets of interviews with children dining hall attendants teachers parents and the school leadership team offering a new way of thinking about social learning for both scholars and students of Social Anthropology Sociology Social Policy Food Policy Education Studies and Childhood Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366480

Schools Parents and GovernorsA New Approach to Accountability Originally published in 1988 this book was an up to the minute account of the way in which recent government initiatives including the 1986 Act would affect accountability and the quest for greater partnership between schools and parents. It pinpoints the central issues of the current debates at the time in a lucid and highly readable way asking how public commitment to education can be created and sustained how minimum standards can be reconciled with local variety and freedom how choice for parents can be reconciled with equal opportunity for children how less confident and articulate parents can become involved and how a sense of common purpose can be fostered among the confident minority. The book provided an up-to-date assessment of progress in parental involvement; an account of the recent movement here and overseas; and a detailed working guide to the development of school government under the 1986 Act and beyond. While providing an important critique of the consumerist approach to education the author argues the case illustrated with practical examples for a new approach emphasising partnership mutual accountability better communication more open habits be LEAs and more democratic practices within schools involving staff governors and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423049

Schools Pupils and Special Educational Needs First published in 1985. This book examines in-depth the administrative curricular attitudinal and pastoral care changes that are needed if teachers in ordinary schools are to meet their pupils’ special needs successfully. Drawing on extensive research the author shows that the needs of a minority of ‘special’ pupils cannot sensibly be seen in insolation from those of the other pupils in the school. Schools that cater successfully for the majority of their pupils with special needs. Conversely the curriculum and organisational problems in some schools create tensions which are reflected in the pupils’ poor behaviour and performance. These are taken as evidence that the pupils have special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595767

Schools Teachers and Teaching (RLE Edu N) This volume considers how various sociological approaches to the exploration of the conditions of teachers’ might be co-ordinated so as to produce a more penetrating and reliable understanding of the main dimensions of teachers’ work. Three dimensions are selected for special attention: historical institutional and interactional contexts in which teachers operate. In different way the papers in this collection explore the contribution such an investigation of these contexts can make to our understanding of wider educational concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008328

Schools and Food Education in the 21st Century Schools and Food Education in the 21st Century examines how schools enact food policy and through doing so craft diverse foodscapes that create very different food experiences in schools. The school food policy discourse is made up of an amalgamation of discourses on obesity prevention nutrition education welfarism and foodieness. Whilst schools endeavor to enact policy in a variety of ways this book shows how foodieness is taken up and can only be taken up differently in different schools. The book’s unique contribution is to identify the discourse of foodieness and to show how this discourse whilst seemingly universal is actually situated in middle-class ideas and is therefore more easily taken up by certain schools. The book argues that the classed nature of foodieness leads to certain food knowledges becoming marginalized or lost and this then positions some schools in tension with their local communities resulting in widely variant food experiences for children. Earl demonstrates how foodieness is taken up in schools by first exploring how the foodscape at school is shaped by policy and media sources. The book then examines how foodieness is taken up by schools with different SES profiles by showing how food moves through the school day. Asking critical questions on class and poverty that are often overlooked this book will be of interest to researchers academics and students working on food issues related to teaching food policy and schools in the fields of education sociology and food studies. It should also be of interest to policymakers parents and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376123

Schools and Informal Learning in a Knowledge-Based World This book has two purposes: To open up the debate on the role of informal education in schooling systems and to suggest the kind of school organizational environment that can best facilitate the recognition of informal learning. Successive chapters explore what is often seen as a duality between informal and formal learning. This duality is particularly so because education systems expend so much time and effort in certifying formal knowledge often expressed in school subjects reflecting academic disciplines.Recognizing the contribution informal learning can make to young people’s understanding and development does not negate the importance of valued social knowledge: That complements it. Students come to school with knowledge learnt from their families peers the community and both traditional and social media. They should not have to "unlearn" this in order to enter the world of formal learning. Rather students’ different learning "worlds" should be integrated so that each informs the other. In a knowledge-based society all learning needs to be valued. Some contributors to this book reflect on how new educational systems could be created in a move away from top-down authoritarian and bureaucratic management. Such open systems are seen to be more welcoming in acknowledging the importance of informal learning. Others provide practical examples of how informal learning is currently recognized. Some attention is also paid to the evaluation of informal learning. A key objective of the work presented here is to stimulate debate about the role of informal learning in knowledge-based societies and to stimulate thinking about the kind of reforms needed to create more open and more democratic school learning environments.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077563

Schools and National Identities in French-speaking AfricaPolitical Choices Means of Transmission and Appropriation Schools and National Identities in French-speaking Africa showcases cutting-edge research to provide a renewed understanding of the role of schools in producing and reproducing national identities. Using individual case studies and comparative frameworks it presents diverse empirical and theoretical insights from and about a range of African countries. The volume demonstrates in particular the usefulness of the curriculum as a lens through which to analyse the production and negotiation of national identities in different settings. Chapters discuss the tensions between decolonisation as a moment in time and decolonisation as a lengthy and messy process the interplay between the local national and international priorities of different actors and the nuanced role of historiography and language in nation-building. At its heart is the need to critically investigate the concept of "the nation" as a political project how discourses and feelings of belonging are constructed at school and what it means for schools to be simultaneously places of learning tools of socialisation and political battlegrounds. By presenting new research on textbooks practitioners and policy in ten different African countries this volume provides insights into the diversity of issues and dynamics surrounding the question of schools and national identities. It will be of particular interest to scholars researchers and postgraduate students of comparative and international education sociology history sociolinguistics and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256623

Schools and Styles of Anthropological Theory This book presents an overview of important currents of thought in social and cultural anthropology from the 19th century to the present. It introduces readers to the origins context and continuing relevance of a fascinating and exciting kaleidoscope of ideas that have transformed the humanities and social sciences and the way we understand ourselves and the societies we live in today. Each chapter provides a thorough yet engaging introduction to a particular theoretical school style or conceptual issue. Together they build up to a detailed and comprehensive critical introduction to the most salient areas of the field. The introduction reflects on the substantive themes which tie the chapters together and on what the very notions of ‘theory’ and ‘theoretical school’ bring to our understanding of anthropology as a discipline. The book tracks a core lecture series given at Cambridge University and is essential reading for all undergraduate students undertaking a course on anthropological theory or the history of anthropological thought. It will also be useful more broadly for students of social and cultural anthropology sociology human geography and cognate disciplines in the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229723

Schools and the Changing World Suggestions are constantly being made both in the popular media and academic literature about the kinds of changes schools should make. The research in this text shows that schools are primarily inward-looking organizations and would benefit from better ways of understanding the changes surrounding them and the pressures on them. This text offers theoretical discussion of the ideas around the topic and a set of suggestions for thinking about them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046562

Schools and the Problem of Crime What causes young people to offend? What influence do schools have on young peoples' offending behaviour in relation to other possible causal factors? These critical criminological and educational questions are addressed in Schools and the Problem of Crime. The book examines the causes of offending in the school context among 3 103 male and female Year 10 pupils (age 14-15) in twenty state schools in Cardiff. The findings of one of the largest empirical studies of its kind in the UK are used to examine the role of schools family background neighbourhood young peoples' social situation and dispositions and lifestyles on pupils' offending behaviour. Critically the interplay and relationships between these causal factors are disentangled in gaining a greater understanding as to why some young people offend in the school context and why some young people do not as well as examining why some schools experience higher offending rates than others. The book employs an integrative analytical approach which is theoretically led. Through gaining an understanding of the factors that cause young people to offend it is envisaged that future crime prevention strategies can be better informed and targeted. major contribution to understanding youth crime and delinquency on basis of major Cambridge University research study focus on lifestyle factors important policy implications Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138861497

Schools and Urban RevitalizationRethinking Institutions and Community Development New research in community development shows that institutions matter. Where the private sector disinvests from the inner city public and nonprofit institutions step in and provide engines to economic revitalization and promote greater equity in society. Schools and Urban Revitalization collects emerging research in this field with special interest in new school-neighborhood partnerships that lead today’s most vibrant policy responses to urban blight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644242

Schools as Queer Transformative SpacesGlobal Narratives on Sexualities and Gender This book explores the narratives and experiences of LGBTQ+ and gender non-conforming students around the world. Much previous research has focused on homophobic/transphobic bullying and the negative consequences of expressing non-heterosexual and non-gender-conforming identities in school environments. To date less attention has been paid to what may help LGBTQ+ students to experience school more positively and relatively little has been done to compare research across the global contexts. This book addresses these research gaps by bringing together ongoing research from countries including Brazil China South Africa the UK and many more. Each chapter examines results of empirical research into school experiences of LGBTQ+ students and the experiences and perspectives of teachers and parents. All contributions are theoretically informed by aspects of queer theory and/or critical feminist theory with additional insights from psychological sociological and linguistic perspectives. Contributing chapters consider how educational workers may question socially sanctioned concepts of normality in relation to gender and sexuality in ways that benefit all students and how they can ‘queer’ schools to make them less oppressive in terms of gender and sexuality. Expertly written and researched this book is an invaluable resource for researchers policymakers and students in the fields of education sociology gender studies and anyone with an interest in gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138493148

Schools at the Centre First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466203

Schools for GrowthRadical Alternatives To Current Education Models A passionate deconstruction and reconstruction of learning development and schooling that urges teachers to explore and create new educational opportunities for themselves and their students Schools for Growth: Radical Alternatives to Current Educational Models asks the following questions: Can we create ways for people to learn the kinds of things that are necessary for functional adaptation without stifling their capacity to continuously create their growth? Can schools become environments that support children to perform not only as learners but as developers of their lives? This book challenges educators to look at the deeply-rooted assumptions about schooling learning and development and urges that the way psychology and education have constructed our conceptions of what it means to teach to learn and to grow may be the most serious impediment to the learning and developing of children. Beyond the criticism the author presents an original methodological reformation of what learning and development are as relational activities and then takes readers on a visit to three radical independent school settings. Arguing that current educational models have been misguided by scientific psychology the author states that the dominant model of human development actually hinders development. Moreover as learning theory has become infused with developmental theory over the past 30 years the overly cognitive manner in which psychologists have come to think about thinking learning and development has become further insinuated into education. Both theories--learning and developmental--fail o recognize the human capacity for relational-revolutionary activity and for performance. The prevalent mode of education--acquisitional learning--is grounded in a world view that gives primacy to knowledge and knowing which Holzman believes is inconsistent with ongoing developmental activity. The author focuses on "developmental learning"--a social constructionist activity-theoretic conception of development which includes a transformation and synthesis of Vygotsky and philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. She also discusses educational projects that are self-conscious attempts to break with key elements of modern epistemology and the dominant psychological paradigm as they are perpetrated in contemporary educational theory and practice. Their specific philosophies and practices highlight important methodological issues raised in the attempt to create "postmodern schools"--schools more concerned with growing than knowing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045139

Schools for the Boys?Co-education reassessed Do girls do better in single-sex or co-educational schools? Up to now discussion has centred on girls’ academic achievements in single or mixed-sex groups but Pat Mahony’s research clearly demonstrates that this is not the only issue and that co-education is damaging for girls socially as well as academically. She challenges the argument that co-education is desirable because it is more normal. Her research reveals that it is normal for girls to be ‘put down’ in class to be verbally abused and sexually harassed by boys and yes this will be their ‘normal’ experience as women. But does this justify the way girls are treated in schools? Pat Mahony goes on to explore some of the reasons behind this state of affairs and suggests that the answer lies in sexual politics not biology. The book concludes with practical suggestions for bringing about change in schools including case-studies from existing projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750660

Schools in an Urban CommunityA Study of Carbrook 1870-1965 Originally published in 1978 Schools in an Urban Community is an ethnography of the Carbrook and Hill Top area of the Attercliffe district of Sheffield before it was cleared for redevelopment. The book provides an in depth look at the community and schools of the area and provides a valued contribution to the field of social history. Using interviews with former pupils log books and questionnaires from the local community the book provides a valuable resource for educationists and urban historians as well as providing a detailed examination of the relations between school and community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578494

Schools Must Speak for ThemselvesThe Case for School Self-Evaluation This best-selling book illustrates how schools can tell their own story. It draws on ground-breaking work with the National Union of Teachers to demonstrate a practical approach to identifying what makes a good school and the part that pupils parents and teachers can play in school improvement. Its usefulness for and use by classroom teachers to evaluate their practice will prove to be its greatest strength in an ever expanding effectiveness literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153202

Schools of Qur'anic ExegesisGenesis and Development Qur’anic exegesis has become the battleground of political Islam and theological conflict among various Muslim schools of thought. Using comparative and contrastive methodology examples from the Qur'an are investigated in the light of various theological views to delineate the birth development and growth of Qur'anic exegesis. The political status quo in the past and at present has impinged upon Qur’anic exegesis more than on any other discipline in Islamic studies. This book illustrates the dichotomy between mainstream and non-mainstream Islam showing how Qur’anic exegesis reflects the subtle dogmatic differences and political cleavages in Islamic thought. Chapters explore in depth the intrusive views of the compilers of early exegesis manuscripts the scepticism among Western scholars about the authenticity of early Muslim works of exegesis and of prophetic tradition and the role of exegesis as a tool to reaffirm the Qur’an as a canon. Written to appeal to those with comparative exegetical interests as well as those focused on Islamic studies in general this book will be an important reference for research students scholars and students of Islamic Studies Theology Religious studies and Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850476

Schools Of The 21st CenturyLinking Child Care And Education The nation is abuzz with consideration of prekindergarten programs for all children. To better understand the issues involved funding and staffing considerations as well as policy option this book is a must read. In this timely book Matia Finn-Stevenson and Edward Zigler argue that the federal government alone cannot address the need for child c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317874

Schools With HeartVoluntarism And Public Education In Schools with Heart Brown explores voluntarism by using original data gathered from 185 interviews with public school principals teachers and volunteers many of whom worked in schools known for their volunteer programs. Supplementing these data from other studies this careful inquiry finds that volunteers offer much to schools. School volun Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302092

School-smart and Mother-wiseWorking-Class Women's Identity and Schooling School-smart and Mother-wise illustrates how and why American education disadvantages working-class women when they are children and adults. In it we hear working-class women--black and white rural and urban southern and northern--recount their childhood experiences describing the circumstances that led them to drop out of school. Now enrolled in adult education programs they seek more than a diploma: respect recognition and a public identity. Drawing upon the life stories of these women Wendy Luttrell sensitively describes and analyzes the politics and psychodynamics that shape working-class life schooling and identity. She examines the paradox of women's education particularly the relationship between schooling and mothering and offers practical suggestions for school reform. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865904

School-University Partnerships in ActionThe Promise of Change This book provides new knowledge insights and experience about school-university partnerships. Drawing upon evidence from international research of the world’s most improved systems and learning from a UK research council funded ‘knowledge exchange’ project it reveals that when the profound differences between the practice worlds of schools and the theoretical worlds of university academics are embraced and cherished rather than eschewed school-university partnerships become exciting avenues of learning which connect challenge and transform the thinking and practice of all those involved. Over its eight chapters the book explores uncertainties challenges and possibilities faced by those who seek to create develop and sustain school-university partnerships that aspire to improve the practice and understanding of the leadership of teaching and learning in schools. It explicates and elucidates precepts principles and practices for achieving such successful partnerships between higher education and school leaders and contextualises these in terms of policy wide developments internationally. This book will appeal to school leaders internationally leadership training organisations and academics who lead postgraduate leadership and management programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367694838

Schopenhauer Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) was one of the greatest writers and German philosophers of the nineteenth century. His work influenced figures as diverse as Wagner Freud and Nietzsche. Best known as a pessimist he was one of the few philosophers read and admired by Wittgenstein.In this comprehensive introduction Julian Young covers all the main aspects of Schopenhauer's philosophy. Beginning with an overview of Schopenhauer's life and work he introduces the central aspects of his metaphysics fundamental to understanding his work as a whole: his philosophical idealism and debt to the philosophy of Kant; his attempt to answer the question of what the world is; his account of science; and in particular his idea that 'will' is the essence of all things.Julian Young then introduces and assesses Schopenhauer's aesthetics which occupy a central place in his philosophy. He carefully examines Schopenhauer's theories of the sublime artistic genius and music before assessing his ethics of compassion his arguments for pessimism and his account of 'salvation'. In the final chapter he considers Schopenhauer's legacy and his influence on the thought of Nietzsche and Wittgenstein making this an ideal starting point for those coming to Schopenhauer for the first time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203022108

Schopenhauer Religion and MoralityThe Humble Path to Ethics This work challenges the textbook assessment of Schopenhauer as militant atheist and absolute pessimist. In examining Schopenhauer's grappling with religion theology and Kant's moral philosophy Mannion suggests we can actually discern a 'religious' humility in method in Schopenhauer's work seen most clearly in his ethics of compassion and his doctrine of salvation. Given Schopenhauer’s opinion of religion as the ’metaphysics of the people’ his utilisation of and affinity with many religious ideas and doctrines and the culmination of his philosophy in a doctrine of salvation that ends in the ’mystical’ Mannion suggests that Schopenhauer’s philosophy is an explanatory hypothesis which functionally resembles religious belief systems in many ways. Mannion further argues that Schopenhauer cannot claim to have gone any further than such religious systems in discerning the 'true' nature of ultimate reality for he admits that they also end in the ’mystical’ beyond which we must remain silent. Indeed Schopenhauer offers an interpretation as opposed to outright rejection of religion and his system gains the coherence that it does through being parasitic upon religious thought itself. Given current debates between theologians and philosophers in relation to 'postmodernity' and 'postmodern thought' this book illustrates that Schopenhauer should be a key figure in such debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263635

Schopenhauer's Early Fourfold RootTranslation and Commentary Schopenhauer’s Early Fourfold Root constitutes a landmark in Schopenhaurian scholarship. It is a translation with concise commentary of Schopenhauer’s doctoral thesis as submitted to the University of Jena and published at Rudolstadt in 1813. In spite of the great and increasing interest in the writings of Schopenhauer in the English-speaking world this work has never been translated before and its long awaited appearance fills the only remaining gap in the philosophical works of Schopenhauer available to English-speaking readers. Schopenhauer’s thesis of 1813 is very different from the 1847 edition well known to English readers and its appearance in translation will enable students and scholars alike to make sense of the development of Schopenhauer’s thought in a way that has been possible so far only to those at ease with Schopenhauer’s German. The translation which keeps a fine balance between readability and philosophical accuracy is accompanied by a commentary enabling students as well as established scholars to follow Schopenhauer’s thought with comparative ease. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276857

Schopenhauer's Fourfold Root This volume collects 12 essays by various contributors on the subject of the importance and influence of Schopenhauer’s doctoral dissertation (On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason) for both Schopenhauer’s more well-known philosophy and the ongoing discussion of the subject of the principle of sufficient reason. The contributions deal with the historical context of Schopenhauer’s reflections their relationship to (transcendental) idealism the insights they hold for Schopenhauer’s views of consciousness and sensation and how they illuminate Schopenhauer’s theory of action. This is the first full-length English volume on Schopenhauer’s Fourfold Root and its relevance for Schopenhauer’s philosophy. The thought-provoking essays collected in this volume will undoubtedly enrich the burgeoning field of Schopenhauer-studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876890

Schrödinger’s WebRace to Build the Quantum Internet As the race to build the world’s first quantum computer is coming to an end the race to build the quantum internet has just started. This book leverages the author’s unique insights into both the Chinese and American quantum programs. It begins with the physics and history of the quantum internet and ends with the latest results in quantum computing and quantum networks. The Chinese quantum Sputnik moment. The U.S. National Quantum Initiative. What’s up with Quantum Computing Supremacy? The Race to Build the Quantum Internet. Where will Quantum Technology be Tomorrow?   Written by a renowned quantum physicist this book is for everyone who is interested in the rapidly advancing field of Quantum Technology — The Second Quantum Revolution. The 2016 launch of the Chinese quantum satellite Mozi was a quantum Sputnik moment. The United States went from thinking it was ten years ahead of the Chinese to the realization that it was ten years behind them. This quantum gap led to the U.S. National Quantum Initiative launched in 2018. Since then the race to build the quantum internet has taken off at breakneck speed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367322311

Schrödinger's Killer AppRace to Build the World's First Quantum Computer The race is on to construct the first quantum code breaker as the winner will hold the key to the entire Internet. From international multibillion-dollar financial transactions to top-secret government communications all would be vulnerable to the secret-code-breaking ability of the quantum computer. Written by a renowned quantum physicist closely involved in the U.S. government’s development of quantum information science Schrödinger’s Killer App: Race to Build the World’s First Quantum Computer presents an inside look at the government’s quest to build a quantum computer capable of solving complex mathematical problems and hacking the public-key encryption codes used to secure the Internet. The "killer application" refers to Shor’s quantum factoring algorithm which would unveil the encrypted communications of the entire Internet if a quantum computer could be built to run the algorithm. Schrödinger’s notion of quantum entanglement—and his infamous cat—is at the heart of it all. The book develops the concept of entanglement in the historical context of Einstein’s 30-year battle with the physics community over the true meaning of quantum theory. It discusses the remedy to the threat posed by the quantum code breaker: quantum cryptography which is unbreakable even by the quantum computer. The author also covers applications to other important areas such as quantum physics simulators synchronized clocks quantum search engines quantum sensors and imaging devices. In addition he takes readers on a philosophical journey that considers the future ramifications of quantum technologies. Interspersed with amusing and personal anecdotes this book presents quantum computing and the closely connected foundations of quantum mechanics in an engaging manner accessible to non-specialists. Requiring no formal training in physics or advanced mathematics it explains difficult topics including quantum entanglement Schrödinger’s cat Bell’s inequality and quantum computational complexity using simple analogies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439896730

Schubert The collection of essays in this volume offer an overview of Schubertian reception interpretation and analysis. Part I surveys the issue of Schubert’s alterity concentrating on his history and biography. Following on from the overarching dualities of Schubert explored in the first section Part II focuses on interpretative strategies and hermeneutic positions. Part III assesses the diversity of theoretical approaches concerning Schubert’s handling of harmony and tonality whereas the last two parts address the reception of his instrumental music and song. This volume highlights the complexity and diversity of Schubertian scholarship as well as the overarching concerns raised by discrete fields of research in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472439376

Schubert Studies Schubert Studies comprises eleven essays by renowned Schubert scholars and performers. The volume sheds light on certain aspects of Schubert’s music and biography which have hitherto remained relatively neglected or which warrant further investigation. Musical topics include analyses of tempo conventions transitional procedures and rhythmic organization. There are reassessments of several works using autograph research performing experience and other approaches; while assumptions as to the extent of Schubert’s influence on later Czech composers are also brought into question. Concerns with aspects of Schubert’s biography in particular the social and musical circles in which he moved come under examination in several essays. The final two chapters deal specifically with the composer’s relationships with women and the psychological and physiological illnesses from which he suffered. Each of the essays here charts new and existing evidence to provide fresh perspectives on these aspects of Schubert’s life and music making this volume an indispensable tool for scholars concerned with his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276819

Schubert the ProgressiveHistory Performance Practice Analysis The eleven essays that comprise this volume represent some of the most significant strands of current Schubert research. Arising from an international conference organized by the Schubert Institute (UK) and the University of Leeds in 2000 the emphasis of the papers is on issues of performance practice analysis and hermeneutics. In the opening essay of the book Charles Rosen illuminates some of Schubert's compositional practices and their implications for performers. Further performance problems are explored by Walther Dürr who highlights the paradox between Schubert's precise notation of pitches and rhythm and his imprecision in relation to dynamics and articulation. As Roy Howat makes clear in his essay the performer needs to read between the lines of even the best Schubert editions. Aspects of Schubert's style are explored in other essays. Clive McClelland discusses the composer's use of ombra style while Brian Newbould examines Schubert's techniques of compression and expansion as illustrated in his dances and in sonata movements. Robert Hatten explores the G major Piano Sonata as pastoral and James Sobaskie and Nicholas Rast provide complementary analyses of the A minor Quartet. The organization of musical time in Schubert and his relationship in this regard to later composers is the subject of Susanne Kogler's essay while Walburga Litschauer discusses Schubert's early piano sonatas and previously unknown versions of them. Various enigmas surrounding Schubert's life and music are discussed by Roger Neighbour. With contributions from both internationally acclaimed and younger scholars this volume represents a further step in the multifaceted direction that Schubert research is taking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251663

Schubert's Fingerprints: Studies in the Instrumental Works As Robert Schumann put it 'Only few works are as clearly stamped with their author's imprint as his'. This book explores Schubert's stylistic traits in a series of chapters each discussing an individual 'fingerprint' with case studies drawn principally from the piano and chamber music. The notion of Schubert's compositional fingerprints has not previously formed the subject of a book-length study. The features of his personal style considered here include musical manifestations of Schubert's 'violent nature' the characteristics of his thematic material and the signs of his 'classicizing' manner. In the process of the discussion attention is given to matters of form texture harmony and gesture in a range of works with regard to the various 'fingerprints' identified in each chapter. The repertoire discussed includes the late string quartets the String Quintet the E flat Piano Trio and the last three piano sonatas. Developing ideas which she first proposed in a series of journal articles and contributions to symposia on Schubert Professor Wollenberg takes into account recent literature by other scholars and draws together her own researches to present her view of Schubert's 'compositional personality'. Schubert emerges as someone exerting intellectual control over his musical material and imbuing it with poetic resonance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245709

Schubert's Goethe Settings The traditional approach to the study of Goethe and Schubert is to place them in opposition to one another both in terms of their life experiences and in relation to the nineteenth-century Lied. In her introduction to this book Lorraine Byrne examines the myths that have evolved around these artists and challenges the view that Goethe was unmusical and conservative in his musical tastes. She also considers Schubert's life in relation to his obvious affinity with the poet and links the composer's Goethe settings with the poet's perception of the Lied. Goethe judged the success of a setting by whether the meaning of the text had been realised in musical form. In his Goethe settings Schubert translates the poet's meaning into musical terms and his rendition attains the classical unity of words and music that Goethe sought. The core of this volume is the series of individual analyses of all of Schubert's solo dramatic and multi-voice settings of Goethe texts. These explore in detail both the literary and the musical dimensions of each work and Schubert's reading and interpretation of Goethe's writings. This is the first study in English to treat both artists with equal attention and insight. This together with its encyclopaedic coverage of this important corpus of works makes this volume an essential reference tool for all those who study Schubert and Goethe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256569

Schubert's Lieder and the Philosophy of Early German Romanticism This study of Franz Schubert's settings of poetry by Friedrich Schlegel and Novalis introduces the fascinating world of early German Romanticism in the 1790s when an energetic group of bold young thinkers radically changed the landscape of European thought. Schubert's encounters with early Romantic poetry some twenty years later reanimated some of the movement's central ideas. Schubert set eleven texts from Schlegel's Abendröte poetic cycle and six poems drawn from Novalis' religious and erotic poetry. Through detailed analyses of how various musical structures in these songs mirror and sometimes even explicate the central ideas of the poems this book argues that Schubert was an abstract thinker who used his medium of music to diagram the complex ideas of a highly intellectual movement. A comparison is made to the hermeneutic theory of that time primarily that of Schleiermacher who was himself linked to the early Romantics. Through exploration of ideas such as Schlegel's representation of the necessary interdependence of part and whole and Novalis' strong association of religious and erotic experience along with their musical representations by Schubert this book opens an intriguing world of thought for modern readers. At the same time Feurzeig explores some of Schubert's little-known songs which range from quirky to charming to exquisite. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269675

Schubert's Song Sets This title was first published in 2003. From 1821 until his death Schubert compiled or specially composed for publication 42 song sets yet during his own lifetime and until now their integrity and importance as sets have been virtually ignored. In this book Michael Hall asserts that these songs sets are not arbitrary collections as so often assumed but highly integrated works in their own right. Approaching these songs as sets the book throws light on Schubert's largely undiscussed intellectual preoccupations. They reveal that he was au fait with most of the philosophical concerns of his time especially those which touched on Romanticism. But although the sets reflect Romanticism in their topics Hall maintains that they are the epitome of classical balance. In encouraging students and performers to approach these songs as sets this study aims to alter perceptions of this important repertory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724334

Schumann This collection is a compilation of many of the paths taken by scholars in their pursuit of knowledge about Schumann over the last half-century. Selected for their topical breadth and quality the writings showcase different points of departure as well as their authors’ allegiance to diverse methods of investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472440358

Schumpeter Innovation and GrowthLong-Cycle Dynamics in the Post-WWII American Manufacturing Industries This title was first published in 2003. Bringing together contemporary innovation pattern theories inspired by the two original patterns developed by Joseph A. Schumpeter this book develops an innovative new model of long wave aggregate level economic activity. This model is rigorously tested with post-war US manufacturing data revealing an intriguing correlation between the data and the model. The book examines different theories of technological change and provides a detailed account of the long wave which makes use of the relevant aspects of these theories without betraying their main features and messages. These theories are synthesized and shown to be consistent with the development of post-war US manufacturing. Shedding light on the dynamics of the technological advances that have taken place in the last 20 years economists and students alike will find this volume an invaluable read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725102

Schumpeter’s Capitalism Socialism and DemocracyA Twenty-First Century Agenda 2017 marked the seventy-fifth anniversary of Schumpeter’s Capitalism Socialism and Democracy a work acknowledged as one of the most insightful books written in the twentieth century. It retains a contemporary quality and still invites criticisms new interpretations and extensions and across disciplines.This book in addition to re-examining Schumpeter’s seminal work and undertaking a twenty-first-century update of its main themes brings together leading social scientists to provide contemporary amendments extensions – or eventually refutations – of key elements of Schumpeter’s vision and thesis. Issues covered include a new take on creative destruction the contours of a theory of innovative enterprise finance and financialisation a critique of the secular stagnation thesis Schumpeter’s contributions to a theory of the entrepreneurial state his conception of socialism and its current relevance for understanding the 'China model' as well as a rekindling of his democracy thesis for our times. Bringing together leading international contributors this book provides fresh perspectives on ideas that continue to be hugely relevant to contemporary social sciences and a guide for understanding the current tensions among capitalism the state and democracy. These chapters will be of interest to economists social scientists and anyone with an interest in modern capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662981

Schumpeterian Dynamics and Metropolitan-Scale Productivity This title was first published in 2003. Schumpeter first put forward the premise that the incessant turbulence of an economy in motion carrying out new combinations of products production methods with new technologies and the opening of new markets is capable of explaining patterns of economic growth and change. Focusing on US industrialized urban areas this volume tests this theory empirically. Localized employment ’churn’ - registered as job creation/destruction dynamics - is used to account for variations in US metro-regional economic productivity performances during the 1986-1999 period. The results suggest that the employment turnover and replacement dynamics have large and significant positive effects on localized productivity growth independent of a variety of industrial restructuring processes occurring simultaneously. While employment churn effects are robust across US Census regions they do not exert a uniform influence on metro-regional productivity performances across time. Until 1996 job creation and destruction dynamics often cancelled each other out as metro-regions underwent continued industrial restructuring. Since 1996 however positive effects on metro-region productivity growth have been consistently strong. In addition to a strong positive effect on productivity of the emergence of a localized IT sector both an expanding service sector share of regional employment and a rising public spending share of regional output exert powerful downward pressure of localized productivity growth rates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718944

Schumpeter's Price Theory Joseph Alois Schumpeter has long been recognised as one of the great economists of the 20th Century and his truly revolutionary approach to economic development continues to gain appreciation. This is particularly due to the emphasis he places on innovation and creative destruction as drivers of economic development. Yet aspects of his theory remain neglected and poorly understood especially his treatment of prices and price dynamics. This book provides a comprehensive and critical examination of Schumpeter’s price theory as well as providing suggestions for the further development of the theory. While Schumpeter’s theories of economic development entrepreneurship and the business cycle have received substantial attention in the literature his price theory has been neglected. Yet he proposes a price theory that is as radical as his treatment of other topics. The holistic nature of his theory also naturally means that a better understanding of his price theory will provide extra insight into other aspects of his theoretical framework. This volume is of great interest to those who study Schumpeter’s work as well as those who have an interest in history of economic thought economic theory and philosophy and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872120

Schwarze MilchZuruckgehaltene Briefe Aus Den Todeslagern Transnistriens This book explores the Holocaust in Romania between 1941 and 1944 during which 410 000 mostly Jewish people were captured in camps and later killed. Before they died many of them sent letters to friends and acquaintances asking for help. The letters were retained and never delivered. These letters show the misery of the victims their living conditions and their hopes and fears. They enable unique insight into this lesser-known tragedy and serve as a memorial for those who died. For this publication 213 of these letters were transliterated and translated into English Ukrainian and Romanian. Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706551977

Science In this challenging and provocative book Steve Fuller contends that our continuing faith in science in the face of its actual history is best understood as the secular residue of a religiously inspired belief in divine providence. Our faith in science is the promise of a life as it shall be as science will make it one day. Just as men once put their faith in God's activity in the world so we now travel to a land promised by science. In "Science" Fuller suggests that the two destinations might be the same one. Fuller sympathetically explores what it might mean to live scientifically. Can science give a sense of completeness to one's life? Can it account for the entirety of what it is to be human? And what does our continuing belief in scientific progress say about us as a species? In answering these questions Fuller ranges widely over the history of science and religion - from Aristotle and the atomists to Dawkins and the neo-Darwinists - and takes a close look at what science is how its purpose has changed over the years and what role religion and in more recent years atheism have played in its progression. Science argues Fuller is now undergoing its own version of secularization. We are ceasing to trust science in its institutional forms formulated by an anointed class of science priests and instead we are witnessing the emergence of what Fuller calls Protscience' - all sorts of people from the New Age movement to anti-evolutionists claiming scientific authority as their own. Fuller shows that these groups are no more anti-scientific than Protestant sects were atheistic. Fearless and thought-provoking Science questions some of our most fundamental beliefs about the nature and role of science and is a distinct and important contribution to debates about evolution intelligent design atheism humanism the notion of scientific progress and the public understanding of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844652044

Science Africa and EuropeProcessing Information and Creating Knowledge Historically scientists and experts have played a prominent role in shaping the relationship between Europe and Africa. Starting with travel writers and missionary intellectuals in the 17th century European savants have engaged in the study of nature and society in Africa. Knowledge about realms of the world like Africa provided a foil against which Europeans came to view themselves as members of enlightened and modern civilisations. Science and technology also offered crucial tools with which to administer represent and legitimate power relations in a new global world but the knowledge drawn from contacts with people in far-off places provided Europeans with information and ideas that contributed in everyday ways to the scientific revolution and that provided explorers with the intellectual and social capital needed to develop science into modern disciplines at home in the metropole. This book poses questions about the changing role of European science and expert knowledge from early colonial times to post-colonial times. How did science shape understanding of Africa in Europe and how was scientific knowledge shaped adapted and redefined in African contexts? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584719

Science Agriculture And The Politics Of Research Although the U.S. agricultural research system is highly esteemed and used as a model for national programs in many developing countries surprisingly little is known about its operation which has been publicly funded for nearly a century. This book describes the structure of that system and examines the many factors that influence the choices of research problems by agricultural scientists working within it. The authors show how the research system has evolved through a complex set of negotiations into its present form. They then examine how individuals organizations and disciplines influence scientists' decisions about what to study as well as their perceptions of research goals and beneficiaries. Drawing throughout on a wealth of primary documents in-depth interviews a national survey of over 1 400 practicing scientists a survey of editors of science journals and government statistical series Drs. Busch and Lacy conclude by delineating the key issues that scientists administrators and policymakers must address as the public agricultural research system prepares to enter its second century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302177

Science Cold War and the American State This book illuminates how Berkner became a model that produced the scientist/advisor/policymaker that helped build post-war America. It does so by providing a detailed account of the personal and professional beliefs of one of the most influential figures in the American scientific community; a figure that helped define the political and social climates that existed in the United States during the Cold War. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203727416

Science Democracy and IslamAnd other essays First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203707968

Science Empire and the European Exploration of the Pacific This collection of essays assesses the interrelationship between exploration empire-building and science in the opening up of the Pacific Ocean by Europeans between the early 16th and mid-19th century. It explores both the role of various sciences in enabling European imperial projects in the region and how the exploration of the Pacific in turn shaped emergent scientific disciplines and their claims to authority within Europe. Drawing on a range of disciplines (from the history of science to geography imperial history to literary criticism) this volume examines the place of science in cross-cultural encounters the history of cartography in Oceania shifting understandings of race and cultural difference in the Pacific and the place of ships books and instruments in the culture of science. It reveals the exchanges and networks that connected British French Spanish and Russian scientific traditions even in the midst of imperial competition and the ways in which findings in diverse fields from cartography to zoology botany to anthropology were disseminated and crafted into an increasingly coherent image of the Pacific its resources peoples and histories. This is a significant body of scholarship that offers many important insights for anthropologists and geographers as well as for historians of science and European imperialism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243696

Science Ethics and PoliticsConversations and Investigations The relationship between science and ethics has been subject to much debate. This volume demonstrates the mutually beneficial relationship that can take place between ethics and science. It presents work that utilises the tools of science - broadly conceptualised - to elucidate ethical issues showing that careful scientific analysis of ethical issues can reveal new insights. This is supplemented by conversations with the authors - some of them pre-eminent scientists addressing issues of ethics including two Nobel laureates - to learn how they came to the study of ethics and ask how they conceptualise and think about ethical issues. Science Ethics and Politics provides substantive insight into particular ethical issues ranging from issues of torture during war to parents' obligations to children. This book is designed as a complement to traditional texts on ethics and should appeal to students of ethics as well as to the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519970

Science Geopolitics and Culture in the Polar RegionNorden Beyond Borders Throughout the twentieth century glaciologists and geophysicists from Denmark Norway and Sweden made important scientific contributions across the Arctic and Antarctic. This research was of acute security and policy interest during the Cold War as knowledge of the polar regions assumed military importance. But scientists also helped make the polar regions Nordic spaces in a cultural and political sense with scientists from Norden punching far above their weight in terms of population geographical size or economic activity. This volume presents an image of Norden that stretches far beyond its conventional limits covering a vast area in the North Atlantic and the Arctic Sea as well as parts of Antarctica. Rich in resources scarce in population but critically important in global and regional geopolitics these spaces were contested by major powers such as Russia the United States Canada and in the Antarctic Argentina Australia South Africa and others. The empirical focus on Danish Norwegian and Swedish influence in the polar regions during the twentieth century embraces a diverse array of themes from the role of science in policy and diplomacy to the tensions between nationalism and internationalism with clear relevance to the important role science plays in contemporary discussions about Nordic engagement with the polar regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472409690

Science Ideology and the MediaThe Cyril Burt Scandal In 1976 five years after his death serious charges were leveled against the distinguished British scientist Sir Cyril Burt. His research on the nature of intelligence was challenged as fraudulent by a number of respected commentators among them Leon Kamin Oliver Gillie Ann and Alan Clarke and Leslie Hearnshaw. The evidence they marshaled and the charges themselves are examined here in scrupulous detail. Written as a straightforward defense of Burt this volume also tells a second story: the intrusion of the mass media into science the power of the new media and the success of this invasion which threatens to replace intellectual authority.Convinced that a great injustice had been done Fletcher examines each of the charges in detail subjecting each of Burt's detractors to a symbolic cross-examination. He exposes carelessness and errors of interpretation and reveals areas of evidence the critics failed to take into account. Each interrogation ends with a list of questions that call for clear public answer. Fletcher's closing argument calls for the restoration of Burt's reputation so that justice is done.The broader significance of this case study goes far beyond the Burt controversy itself and has implications for the conduct of science in an increasingly contentious social environment. Fletcher describes how ideology in alliance with a receptive popular journalism and the media is able to establish itself as a powerful third force in scientific discourse. The Burt Affair demonstrates what happens when the media establish a viewpoint that permeates not only the scientific community but also entrenches that perspective so thoroughly in public understanding that its assumptions are not even questioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852746

Science Information and Policy Interface for Effective Coastal and Ocean Management This book provides a timely analysis of the role that information—particularly scientific information—plays in the policy-making and decision-making processes in coastal and ocean management. It includes contributions from global experts in marine environmental science marine policy fisheries public policy and administration resource management risk management and information management. The book is divided into four sections that provide focused analyses including An overview of the characteristics of the science–policy interface including a discussion of the role of scientific information in policy making and an argument that the term "science–policy interface" is inaccurate due to the existence of many possible interfaces Descriptions of fundamental concepts and principles for understanding the role of information in effective integrated coastal and ocean management National and international case studies that illustrate key factors in successful science–policy interfaces such as awareness communication and use of information Critical issues and future research challenges The book also explores the different types of science–policy interfaces existing within and between different organizations as well as the various roles that different types of non-governmental organizations play in producing and disseminating information. Science Information and Policy Interface for Effective Coastal and Ocean Management presents a wealth of knowledge that enhances current best practices to achieve more effective communication and use of marine environmental information. Useful to all major groups in the policy-making process from senior policy- and decision-makers to practitioners in coastal and ocean management it helps to increase understanding of catalysts and barriers to communicating research findings. It also serves as a starting point for further research and progress in efficient marine environment management. The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.1201/b21483 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138490833

Science Language and Reform in Victorian PoetryPolitical Dialects Barrow’s timely book is the first to examine the link between Victorian poetry the study of language and political reform. Focusing on a range of literary scientific and political texts Barrow demonstrates that nineteenth-century debates about language played a key role in shaping emergent ideas about popular sovereignty. While Victorian scientists studied the origins of speech the history of dialects and the barrier between human and animal language poets such as Elizabeth Barrett Browning Alfred Tennyson and Thomas Hardy drew on this research to explore social unrest the expansion of the electorate and the ever-widening boundaries of empire. Science Language and Reform in Victorian Poetry recovers unacknowledged links between poetry philology and political culture and contributes to recent movements in literary studies that combine historicist and formalist approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191856

Science Literature and Rhetoric in Early Modern England These essays throw new light on the complex relations between science literature and rhetoric as avenues to discovery in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Scholars from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds examine the agency of early modern poets playwrights essayists philosophers natural philosophers and artists in remaking their culture and reforming ideas about human understanding. Analyzing the ways in which the works of such diverse writers as Shakespeare Bacon Hobbes Milton Cavendish Boyle Pope and Behn related to contemporary epistemological debates these essays move us toward a better understanding of interactions between the sciences and the humanities during a seminal phase in the emergence of modern Western thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265318

Science Man and Morals Originally published in 1965 and written by one of the world’s leading experts in animal behaviour this book was written just as the impact of DNA on biology genetics ethology and biophysics was being felt. The book reviews these developments and analyses the affect they have on our view of our own nature and of ethical and moral sense. It is particularly concerned with the impact of DNA and genetics on philosophic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507275

Science Order and Creativity One of the foremost scientists and thinkers of our time David Bohm worked alongside Oppenheimer and Einstein. In Science Order and Creativity he and physicist F. David Peat propose a return to greater creativity and communication in the sciences. They ask for a renewed emphasis on ideas rather than formulae on the whole rather than fragments and on meaning rather than mere mechanics. Tracing the history of science from Aristotle to Einstein from the Pythagorean theorem to quantum mechanics the authors offer intriguing new insights into how scientific theories come into being how to eliminate blocks to creativity and how science can lead to a deeper understanding of society the human condition and the human mind itself. Science Order and Creativity looks to the future of science with elegance hope and enthusiasm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174337

Science Philosophy and Physical Geography This accessible and engaging text explores the relationship between philosophy science and physical geography. It addresses an imbalance that exists in opinion teaching and to a lesser extent research between a philosophically enriched human geography and a perceived philosophically empty physical geography. The text challenges the myth that there is a single self-evident scientific method that can and is applied in a straightforward manner by physical geographers. It demonstrates the variety of alternative philosophical perspectives and emphasizes the difference that the real world geographical context and the geographer make to the study of environmental phenomenon. This includes a consideration of the dynamic relationship between human and physical geography. Finally the text demonstrates the relevance of philosophy for both an understanding of published material and for the design and implementation of studies in physical geography. This edition has been fully updated with two new chapters on field studies and modelling as well as greater discussion of ethical issues and forms of explanation. The book explores key themes such as reconstructing environmental change species interactions and fluvial geomorphology and is complimented throughout with case studies to illustrate concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415679664

Science Philosophy and SustainabilityThe End of the Cartesian dream For science to remain a legitimate and trustworthy source of knowledge society will have to engage in the collective processes of knowledge co-production which not only includes science but also other types of knowledge. This process of change has to include a new commitment to knowledge creation and transmission and its role in a plural society. This book proposes to consider new ways in which science can be used to sustain our planet and enrich our lives. It helps to release and reactivate social responsibility within contemporary science and technology. It reviews critically relevant cases of contemporary scientific practice within the Cartesian paradigm relabelled as 'innovation research' promoted as essential for the progress and well-being of humanity and characterised by high capital investment centralised control of funding and quality exclusive expertise and a reductionism that is philosophical as well as methodological.This is an accessible and relevant book for scholars in Science and Technology Studies History and Philosophy of Science and Science Engineering and Technology Ethics. Providing an array of concrete examples it supports scientists engineers and technical experts as well as policy-makers and other non-technical professionals working with science and technology to re-direct their approach to global problems in a more integrative self-reflective and humble direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668945

Science Policy and Stakeholders in Water ManagementAn Integrated Approach to River Basin Management One of the major problems facing practitioners and scientists working with water management is how to integrate knowledge and experiences from scientific policy and stakeholder perspectives. In this book this science-policy-stakeholder interface (SPSI) is examined both analytically and through the description of practical experiences from river basins in Europe India and South-East Asia. These include the Tungabhadra (India) Sesan (Vietnam/Cambodia) Tagus (Spain/Portugal) and Glomma (Norway) which particularly highlight issues associated with pollution severely altered river flows and transboundary conflicts. Following two chapters which lay the framework for the book the authors describe how SPSI was managed in the case study basins and how stakeholder participation and scenarios were used to integrate different perspectives and to facilitate the communication of different forms of knowledge. Four important aspects of water management and SPSI are then discussed; these are water pollution land and water interaction environmental flow and transboundary water regimes. Short descriptions of the case study rivers are provided together with analyses of how SPSI was managed in water management in these basins and policy recommendations for the basins. The book concludes by providing a series of recommendations for improving the science-policy-stakeholder interface in water management. It represents a major step forward in our understanding of how to implement integrated water resources management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853415

Science Politics And ControversyCivilian Nuclear Power In The United States 19461974 This book traces the evolution of civilian nuclear power in the United States between 1946 and 1974 describing and analyzing the commercialization of nuclear energy and surveying pivotal events in the dissension that has recently accompanied its large-scale application. Professor Del Sesto views these events in terms of three themes: federal regulation of advanced technology the gradual entrance of more diverse interest groups into the political arena and the problems created by the conflicting claims of experts. He concludes that the lessons of the nuclear debate are most important for their implications for the expanding use of scientific and theoretical knowledge in democratic social orders. More broadly he writes of the confrontation between knowledge and power that lies at the heart of the growing number of technological controversies that mark late twentieth century industrialized societies throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302184

Science Politics And The Agricultural Revolution In Asia Agriculture in southern Asia has undergone a radical transformation in recent years one that continues to alter the political economy of the area. Beyond the familiar elements of the green revolution there has been an increase in resource exploitation for food production and a rise in the economic and political strength of food producers as wel Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302191

Science Politics and Business in the Work of Sir John LubbockA Man of Universal Mind Sir John Lubbock (1834-1913) first Lord Avebury was a leading figure in the scientific political and economic world of Victorian Britain and his life provides an illuminating case study into the ways that these different facets were interlinked during the nineteenth century. Born into a Kent banking family Lubbock's education was greatly influenced by his neighbour Charles Darwin and after the publication of The Origin of Species he was one of his most vocal supporters. A pioneer of both entomology and archaeology and a successful author Lubbock also ran the family bank from 1865 until his death in 1913 and served as a Liberal MP from 1870 until his ennoblement in 1900. In all these roles he proved extremely successful but it is the inter-relations between science politics and business that forms the core of this book. In particular it explores the way in which Lubbock acted as a link between the scientific worlds of Darwin Huxley and Tyndall the political world of Gladstone and Chamberlain and the business world of Edison and Carnegie. By tying these threads together this study shows the important role Lubbock played in defining and popularising the Victorian ideal of progress and its relationship to society culture and Empire. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315607818

Science Pseudo-science Non-sense and Critical ThinkingWhy the Differences Matter Science Pseudo-science Non-sense and Critical Thinking shines an unforgiving light on popular and lucrative ‘miraculous’ practices that promise to offer answers during times of trouble. Throughout the book the authors unfold the fallacies underlying these practices as well as consumers’ need and desire to believe in them. Adopting a scientific approach the book critically evaluates research into cold-reading practices such as those that claim to be able to communicate with the afterlife or posess supernatural powers before considering a range of pseudo-sciences including graphology and polygraph interrogation exposing the pretensions of these practices in a clear and logical fashion. The book seeks to encourage critical thinking throughout asking whether there is any scientific evidence to support these practitioners’ abilities to supply us with reliable answers and discussing the various factors that comprise the psychological mechanism of belief. Written in a fluent and accessible style Science Pseudo-science Non-sense and Critical Thinking is aimed at interested professionals and the public at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301030

Science Public Health and the State in Modern Asia This book examines the encounter between western and Asian models of public health and medicine in a range of East and Southeast Asian countries over the course of the twentieth century until now. It discusses the transfer of scientific knowledge of medicine and public health approaches from Europe and the United States to several Asian countries — Singapore Hong Kong Indonesia Sri Lanka Japan Taiwan and China — and local interactions with and transformations of these public health models and approaches from the nineteenth century to the 1950s. Taking a critical look at assumptions about the objectiveness of science the book highlights the use of scientific knowledge for political control cultural manipulation social transformation and economic needs. It rigorously and systematically investigates the historical developments of public health concepts policies institutions and how these practices changed from colonial to post-colonial and into the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816893

Science Reason and Religion Philosophy matters. This is the message of this highly original inquiry into the relationship between science and religion. It is only when we examine the intellectual presuppositions on which science and religion are based with regard to such fundamentals as truth objectivity and realism that we perceive the link between these two enterprises which are essential to any characterization of man. The book offers a lucid and enlightening account of the main movements in the philosophy of science in the twentieth century and then proceeds to demonstrate their consequences for philosophy of religion. After examining the wide and all-pervasive influence of positivism and its offspring relativism in both science and theology he suggests that the attempt to provide an alternative made by Karl Popper offers the most satisfactory way forward in man’s twofold enquiry in terms of his relationship with God and with the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981447

Science Religion and SocietyAn Encyclopedia of History Culture and Controversy This unique encyclopedia explores the historical and contemporary controversies between science and religion. It is designed to offer multicultural and multi-religious views and provide wide-ranging perspectives. "Science Religion and Society" covers all aspects of the religion and science dichotomy from humanities to social sciences to natural sciences and includes articles by theologians religion scholars physicians scientists historians and psychologists among others. The first section General Overviews contains essays that provide a road map for exploring the major challenges and questions in science and religion. Following this the Historical Perspectives section grounds these major questions in the past and demonstrates how they have developed into the six broad areas of contemporary research and discussion that follow. These sections - Creation the Cosmos and Origins of the Universe; Ecology Evolution and the Natural World; Consciousness Mind and the Brain; Healers and Healing; Dying and Death; and Genetics and Religion - organize the questions and research that are the foundation of the enormous interest and controversy in science and religion today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700861

Science Risk and Policy For decades experts and the public have been at odds over the nature and magnitude of risks and how they should be mitigated through policy. Experts argue that the fears of the public are irrational and that public policy should be based on sound science. The public on the other hand is skeptical of experts and believe policy should represent their interests. How do policy analysts make sense of these competing views?Science Risk and Policy answers this question by examining how people evaluate evidence how science is conducted and how a multi-disciplinary framework to risk can inform policy by bridging the gap between experts and the public. This framework is then applied to four case studies: pesticides genetically engineered foods climate change and nuclear power. By tracing the history of the science policies and regulations and evaluating arguments made about these risks Andrew J. Knight provides a guide to understand how experts and the public view risks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875091

Science Society and SustainabilityEducation and Empowerment for an Uncertain World Recent work in science and technological studies has provided a clearer understanding of the way in which science functions in society and the interconnectedness among different strands of science policy economy and environment. It is well acknowledged that a different way of thinking is required in order to address problems facing the global community particularly in relation to issues of risk and uncertainty which affect humanity as a whole. However approaches to education in science tend to perpetuate an outmoded way of thinking that is incommensurable with preparing individuals for participation and decision-making in an uncertain complex world. Drawing on experiences of interdisciplinary dialogue and practice in a higher education context this book illustrates how reformulating the agenda in science and technology can have a revolutionary impact on learning and teaching in the classroom at all levels. This exceptional study will interest scholars in Education Science Technology and Society and those looking to further deliberative democracy and civic participation in their students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897952

Science Society and the EnvironmentApplying Anthropology and Physics to Sustainability In an era when pressing environmental problems make collaboration across the divide between sciences and arts and humanities essential this book presents the results of a collaborative analysis by an anthropologist and a physicist of four key junctures between science society and environment.  The first focuses on the systemic bias in science in favour of studying esoteric subjects as distinct from the mundane subjects of everyday life; the second is a study of the fire-climax grasslands of Southeast Asia especially those dominated by Imperata cylindrica (sword grass); the third reworks the idea of ‘moral economy’ applying it to relations between environment and society; and the fourth focuses on the evolution of the global discourse of the culpability and responsibility of climate change. The volume concludes with the insights of an interdisciplinary perspective for the natural and social science of sustainability. It argues that failures of conservation and development must be viewed systemically and that mundane topics are no less complex than the more esoteric subjects of science. The book addresses a current blind spot within the academic research community to focusing attention on the seemingly common and mundane beliefs and practices that ultimately play the central role in the human interaction with the environment.This book will benefit students and scholars from a number of different academic disciplines including conservation and environment studies development studies studies of global environmental change anthropology geography sociology politics and science and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715997

Science Systems and Psychoanalysis This book has been written for a broad audience. It is addressed to anyone who is at all concerned with a scientific grounding for the art of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis and for the understanding of the human mind and its outputs via emotionally charged communication. The book begins by establishing the need for a formal science of psychoanal Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326722

Science Technologies and Material Culture in the History of Education Developed out of a 2015 conference of the History of Education Society UK this book explores the interconnections between the histories of science technologies and material culture and the history of education. The contributions express a shared concern over the extent to which the history of science and technology and the history of education are too frequently written about separately from each other despite being intimately connected. This state of affairs they suggest is linked to broader divisions in the history of knowledge which has for many years been carved up into sections reflective of the academic subject divisions that structure modern universities and higher education in the West. Most noticeably this has occurred with the history of science but more recently the history of humanities has been divided as well.The contributions to this volume demonstrate the diversity and originality of research currently being conducted into the connections between the history of science and the history of education. The importance of objects in teaching and their value as pedagogical tools emerges as a particularly significant area of research located at the intersection between the two fields of enquiry. Indeed it is the materiality of education a focus on the use of objects pedagogical practices and particular spaces which seems to offer some of the most promising avenues for exploring further the relationship between the histories of science and education. This book was originally published as a special issue of the History of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583781

Science Technology and Art in International Relations This volume brings together 19 original chapters plus four substantive introductions which collectively provide a unique examination of the issues of science technology and art in international relations. The overarching theme of the book links global politics with human interventions in the world: We cannot disconnect how humans act on the world through science technology and artistic endeavors from the engagements and practices that together constitute IR. There is science technology and even artistry in the conduct of war—and in the conduct of peace as well. Scholars and students of international relations are beginning to explore these connections and the authors of the chapters in this volume from around the world are at the forefront. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668973

Science Technology And Development This book examines issues specific to the regions of Latin America and Africa and deals with an issue that Africa has shown the least progress in terms of science and technology and yet it is a region where the needs are urgent in human terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286743

Science Technology and Medicine in the Modern Japanese Empire Science technology and medicine all contributed to the emerging modern Japanese empire and conditioned key elements of post-war development. As the only emerging non-Western country that was a colonial power in its own right Japan utilized these fields not only to define itself as racially different from other Asian countries and thus justify its imperialist activities but also to position itself within the civilized and enlightened world with the advantages of modern science technologies and medicine. This book explores the ways in which scientists engineers and physicians worked directly and indirectly to support the creation of a new Japanese empire focussing on the eve of World War I and linking their efforts to later post-war developments. By claiming status as a modern internationally-engaged country the Japanese government was faced with having to control pathogens that might otherwise not have threatened the nation. Through the use of traditional and innovative techniques this volume shows how the government was able to fulfil the state’s responsibility to protect society to varying degrees. The contributors push the field of the history of science technology and medicine in Japan in new directions raising questions about the definitions of diseases the false starts in advancing knowledge and highlighting the very human nature of fields which on the surface seem to non-specialists to be highly rational. Challenging older interpretative tendencies this book highlights the vigour of the field and the potential for future development. Therefore it will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese history Asian history the history of science and technology and the history of medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302532

Science Technology And Policy Decisions This text written by a philosopher of science and a political theorist introduces students to the issues and controversies surrounding science and technology policy in the United States. As the impact of technological advancement is increasingly felt the policy-making process for science and technology is undergoing a marked transition. The making of this policy is no longer solely the function of government agencies and institutions. New actors in the policy arena are raising questions about the future of technological advancement in the United States and elsewhere and their voices are affecting—sometimes obstructing—the traditional policy process. This book surveys the entire domain of science and technology policy making with special emphasis on the growing role of citizen participation the ethical issues raised by modern policy problems and the general principles that guide current policy. The authors discuss current philosophical views about the nature of science and technology as social and political entities and also consider the history of the relations between these fields and political authority. They combine an issues and case study approach with a narrative discussion of how ethical participatory and institutional factors have merged in the policy process. Among the topics addressed are nuclear power and siting policy hazardous waste communications technology and biomedical technology. After reviewing the difficult problems facing the modern policy maker the authors assess the methods and ethical assumptions of the current policy-making framework and consider alternatives that are more sensitive to the complexity of contemporary policy issues. Intended as a core text for courses in "Science Technology and Public Policy " the book can also be used in interdisciplinary courses focusing on the relationship between science technology and society. The text is also appropriate for courses in the philosophy of science and technology and for courses in social and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286750

Science Technology And PoliticsPolicy Analysis In Congress This book examines how the assessment of science and technology-related policies takes place in the U.S. Congress Office of Technology Assessment the role it plays in the formulation of public policies and the prospects for improving policy making for these kinds of policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302221

Science Technology and Social Change (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1988 this book provides students with a way to increase their understanding of the role of science and technology in society. Steven Yearley draws on and develops ideas from research in the sociology and politics of science to address in particular: the nature of scientific knowledge and the authority it commands; the political and economic role of science in the West; the relationship between science technology and social change in underdeveloped countries. Examples used range from nineteenth-century brain science to the strategic defence initiative and from hugely expensive experiments in nuclear physics to proposals for inexpensive boat-building programmes in the Sudan. Overall this reissue provides a comprehensive and stimulating account of the role played by science and technology in contemporary social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799318

Science Technology And The Issues Of The EightiesPolicy Outlook First published in 1982. Recognizing that science and technology have become increasingly relevant to important public policy issues Congress has mandated the periodic preparation of a “Five Year Outlook for Science and Technology” to help U.S. policymakers anticipate and deal with these issues more effectively. This book the result of a study conducted by the American Association for the Advancement of Science for the second such “Outlook ” identifies and explores domestic and international policy concerns in which science and technology are critical factors. The authors’ interdisciplinary nontechnical approach provides policymakers students and others interested in science technology and public affairs with a timely overview of nine areas that are likely to become the world’s most pressing concerns over the years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286774

Science Technology and UtopiasWomen Artists and Cold War America The rise of proxy wars the Space Race and cybernetics during the Cold War marked science and technology as vital sites of social and political power. Women artists historically excluded from these domains responded critically while simultaneously redeploying the products of "Technological Society" into works that promoted ideals of progress and alternative concepts of human community. In this innovative book author Christine Filippone offers the first focused examination of the conceptual use of science and technology by women artists during and just after the women’s movement. She argues that artists Alice Aycock Agnes Denes Martha Rosler and Carolee Schneemann used science and technology to mount a critique on Cold War American society as they saw it—conservative and constricting. Motivated by the contemporary American Women’s Movement these artists transformed science and technology into new modes of artmaking that transgressed modernist heroic painterly styles and subverted the traditional economic structures of the gallery the museum and the dealer. At the same time the artists also embraced these domains of knowledge and practice as expressions of hope for a better future. Many found inspiration in the scientific theory of open systems which investigated "problems of wholeness dynamic interaction and organization" enabling consideration of the porous boundaries between human bodies and their social political and nonhuman environments. Filippone also establishes that the theory of open systems not only informed feminist art but also continued to influence women artists’ practice of reclamation and ecological art through the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199135

Science Technology and Cultural Heritage The Second International Congress on Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage was held in Seville Spain June 24-27 2014 under the umbrella of the TechnoHeritage network. TechnoHeritage is an initiative funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity dedicated to the creation of a network which integrates CSIC and University groups private companies and end users such as foundations museums or institutions. The network’s purpose is to foster the creation of transdisciplinary (and not only multidisciplinary) initiatives focused on the study of all assets movable or immovable that make up Cultural Heritage. The congress was dedicated to six topics namely (1) Environmental assessment and monitoring (pollution climate change natural events etc.) of Cultural Heritage; (2) New products and materials for conservation and maintenance of Cultural Heritage; (3) Agents and mechanisms of deterioration of Cultural Heritage (physical chemical biological) including deterioration of modern materials used in Contemporary Art and information storage; (4) Development of new instruments non invasive technologies and innovative solutions for analysis protection and conservation of Cultural Heritage; (5) Security technologies remote sensing and G.I.S. for the protection and management of Cultural Heritage; and (6) Significance social value and policies for the conservation of Cultural Heritage. This volume publishes a total of seventy-two contributions which reflect some of the most recent responses to the challenge of cultural assets conservation and the application of different scientific approaches to the common goal of the conservation of Cultural Heritage. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027442

Science Technology and CultureCultural Studies Volume 12 Issue 3 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138442955

Science Technology and Development Published in the year 1973 Science Technology and Development is a valuable contribution to the field of Economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043172

Science Technology and Development in the Muslim World This book first published in 1977 aims to present a Muslim view of development and highlights some of the related issues that were being debated in the Muslim world. The author outlines the parameters of the Muslim world as well as the Muslim world-view and provides an analysis of science science policy and Muslim culture. This title will be of interest to students of economic and social policy as well as students of Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219786

Science Technology and DevelopmentNorth-South Co-operation First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035758

Science technology and economic growth in the eighteenth century Originally published in 1972.This book illustrates the growing awareness of the importance of science and technology in the Industrial Revolution. The contributors show that the growth in the teaching and literature of natural philosophy (mechanics hydraulics etc) mathematics and chemistry together with such new agencies as "philosophical societies" itinerant lecturers and libraries were significant factors in the development of the Industrial Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853422

Science Technology and Global Governance First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785165

Science Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries The term BRICS (Brazil Russia India China and South Africa) is gaining global attention both in scholarly and popular discourse. BRICS countries are crucial in terms of their vast areas huge population and have massive economic potential. These countries are also categorized as developing countries and are aspiring to be considered as developed countries. There is commonality among these countries in that they have similar issues and problems which may require common solutions. Science Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries examines whether more emphasis on Science Technology and Innovation (STI) capability building could be the solution to these countries’ economic upgradation and poverty reduction. This book is a collection of various Science Technology and Innovation (STI) issues of BRICS economics and will be of interest to general readers scholars working in this field as well as policy makers all over the globe. The contributions come from various scholars across the globe who have published their BRICS economics research in a special issue of the African Journal of Science Technology Innovation and Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442804

Science Technology and the Ageing Society Ageing is widely recognised as one of the social and economic challenges in the contemporary globalised world for which scientific technological and medical solutions are continuously sought. This book proposes that science and technology also played a crucial role in the creation and transformation of the ageing society itself. Drawing on existing work on science technology and ageing in sociology anthropology history of science geography and social gerontology Science Technology and the Ageing Society explores the complex interweaving relationship between expertise scientific and technological standards and social normatively embedded age identities. Through a series of case studies focusing on older people science and technology medical research about ageing and ageing-related illnesses and the role of expertise in the management of ageing populations Moreira challenges the idea that aging is a problem for the individual and society. Tracing the epistemic and technological infrastructures that underpin multiple of ways of aging this timely volume is a crucial tool for undergraduate and graduate students interested in social gerontology health and social care sociology of aging science and technology studies and medical sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344662

Science Theology and Ethics Science challenges faith to seek fuller understanding and faith challenges science to be socially and ethically responsible. This book begins with faith in God the Creator of the world and then expands our understanding of creation in light of Big Bang cosmology and new discoveries in physics. Examining the expanding frontier of genetic research Ted Peters draws out implications for theological understandings of human nature and human freedom. Issues discussed include: methodology in science and theology; eschatology in cosmology and theology; freedom and responsibility in evolution and theology; and genetic determinism genetic engineering and cloning in relation to freedom the comodification of human life and equitable distribution of the fruits of genetic technology. The dialogue model of relationship between science and religion proposed in this book provides a common ground for the disparate voices among theologians scientists and world religions. This common ground has the potential to breathe new life into current debates about the world in which we live move and have our being. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243665

Science Time and Space in the Late Nineteenth-Century Periodical PressMovable Types James Mussell reads nineteenth-century scientific debates in light of recent theoretical discussions of scientific writing to propose a new methodology for understanding the periodical press in terms of its movements in time and space. That there is no disjunction between text and object is already recognized in science studies Mussell argues; however this principle should also be extended to our understanding of print culture within its cultural context. He provides historical accounts of scientific controversy documents references to time and space in the periodical press and follows magazines and journals as they circulate through society to shed new light on the dissemination and distribution of periodicals authorship and textual authority and the role of mediation in material culture. Well-known writers like H. G. Wells and Arthur Conan Doyle are discovered in new contexts while other authors publishers editors and scientists are discussed for the first time. Mussell is persuasive in showing how his methodology increases our understanding of the process of transformation and translation that underpins the production of print and informs current debates about the status of digital publication and the preservation of archival material in electronic forms. Adding to the book's usefulness are an extended bibliography and a discussion of recent debates regarding digital publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887957

Science Utility and British Naval Technology 1793–1815Samuel Bentham and the Royal Dockyards During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars the technology employed by the British navy changed not just the material resources of the British navy but the culture and performance of the royal dockyards. This book examines the role of the Inspector General of Naval Works an Admiralty office occupied by Samuel Bentham between 1796 and 1807 which initiated a range of changes in dockyard technology by the construction of experimental vessels the introduction of non-recoil armament the reconstruction of Portsmouth yard and the introduction of steam-powered engines to pump water drive mass-production machinery and reprocess copper sheathing. While primarily about the technology this book also examines the complementary changes in the industrial culture of the dockyards. For it was that change in culture which permitted the dockyards at the end of the Wars to maintain a fleet of unprecedented size and engage in warfare both with the United States of America and with Napoleonic Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472290

Science Utility and Maritime PowerSamuel Bentham in Russia 1779-91 During the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars Samuel Bentham influenced both the technology and the administrative ideas employed in the management of the British navy. His influence stemmed from his passion for science from his desire to achieve improvements based on a belief in the principle of Utility and from experience gained over eleven years in Russia a large part in the service of Catherine the Great and Prince Potemkin. Having travelled extensively throughout the north and south of Russia Poland and Siberia he managed Potemkin’s industries at Krichev built fast river galleys armed the Russian flotilla of small craft at Kherson and served with the flotilla that defeated the Turks in the Black Sea. His main ambition was to open river communication in Siberia and develop trade into the Pacific. However he returned to England and in 1796 became Inspector General of Naval Works a post in which he fought for innovations in the technology and management of the British royal dockyards. Regarded then by the Navy Board as a dangerous maverick this book reveals the experiences creativity and thinking that made him a major figure in British naval development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472412676

Science Values and Politics in Max Weber's MethodologyNew Expanded Edition First published in 1972 this book on Weber's methodological writings is today regarded as a modern classic in its field. In this new expanded edition the author has revised and updated the original text and translated the numerous German quotations into English. He has also added a new introduction where he discusses major issues raised in the relevant secondary literature since 1972. The author traces the relationship between values and science in Max Weber's methodology of its central aspects: value freedom value relation (Wertbeziehung) value analysis the ideal type and the special problems which pertain to the sphere of politics. Weber's thought is presented and discussed on the basis of a meticulous analysis of all available published or unpublished original material. The book is indispensable for all serious Weber scholars and provides the general student with a clear accessible and authoritative exposition of major aspects of Weber's methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266872

Science Women and Revolution in Russia While the women's movement might seem like a relatively new concept Russian women of the 1860s deserve to be acknowledged as individuals who changed the direction of science and opened the doors of higher education to women throughout Europe. The 1860's and 1870's witnessed a rise in women's consciousness and the beginnings of the Russian revolutionary movement that saw women pursue and receive doctorates in many areas of science. These same women went on to become some of the brightest in their fields. This book provides a look at Russian women scientists of the 1860's their personal independence and technical and literary achievements that made science the popular social movement of the time and changed the face of the Russian intellectual culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079486

Science & Civic LifeMuseums & Social Issues 4:1 Thematic Issue This book promotes the idea and the practice of a scientific culture in science museums art museums gardens libraries coffee houses school meetings and social gatherings. It encourages common man to think about use and sometimes contribute to science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404731

Science & ResourcesProspects and Implications of Technological Advance First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064536

Science 5-11A Guide for Teachers This third edition of the bestselling textbook Science 5–11 has been fully updated to provide a synthesis of research and best practice in teaching and learning that focuses on successful ways to engage and motivate young scientists. Responding to the new curriculum particularly ‘Working Scientifically’ this edition now includes: New sections on whole-school assessment mentoring transitions and a topics-based approach. Reference to the ‘big ideas’ of biology chemistry and physics with chapters clearly related to this new subject structure. Updated tables of progression in each topic area and reference to cross-curricular contexts. New self-assessment questions for teachers the option for higher-level thinking and further reading. An updated chapter on subject leadership with an increasing emphasis on monitoring progress. Bringing together research undertaken from a range of activities in the field this book forms a comprehensive and clear guide outlining the subject knowledge that a teacher needs the curriculum requirements and the best ways to go about teaching. A practical guide ideal for students trainees mentors and other practising teachers the book provides information on appropriate science topics for Key Stage 1 and 2. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690585

Science Advances This book offers an overview of a huge range of scientific achievements in the 20th century specifically in the field of applied science. The majority of the essays originally appeared in papers and journals such as the Daily Worker New Statesman and Nation Science and Society and Nature. Insofar as one theme runs through them it is the application of scientific knowledge for the benefit of human society. The author is unashamed to present his perspective on some of the topics discussed in the context of his commitment to Marxism. This collection of essays first published in 1947 thus offers an intriguing glimpse of mid-20th century attitudes towards science and specifically to the possibilities of a scientific approach to the full spectrum of human endeavour as they were perceived in the aftermath of the Second World War at a time when the Soviet Union and its creed still seemed ascendant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981409

Science Advice to the President This is a provocative behind-the-scenes introduction to the vital and complex role science plays in United States politics. It includes the first formal statement from former President Clinton's former Science Advisor John H. Gibbons; a fresh retrospective from D. Allan Bromley on science advice in the George H. W. Bush Administration; and a unique viewpoint from John McTague about his brief tenure under President Reagan. Among the twenty-four contributors are former members of the President's Science Advisory Committee distinguished scholars and industrialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532250

Science after the Practice Turn in the Philosophy History and Social Studies of Science In the 1980s philosophical historical and social studies of science underwent a change which later evolved into a turn to practice. Analysts of science were asked to pay attention to scientific practices in meticulous detail and along multiple dimensions including the material social and psychological. Following this turn the interest in scientific practices continued to increase and had an indelible influence in the various fields of science studies. No doubt the practice turn changed our conceptions and approaches of science but what did it really teach us? What does it mean to study scientific practices? What are the general lessons implications and new challenges? This volume explores questions about the practice turn using both case studies and theoretical analysis. The case studies examine empirical and mathematical sciences including the engineering sciences. The volume promotes interactions between acknowledged experts from different often thought of as conflicting orientations. It presents contributions in conjunction with critical commentaries that put the theses and assumptions of the former in perspective. Overall the book offers a unique and diverse range of perspectives on the meanings methods lessons and challenges associated with the practice turn. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062733

Science Agriculture and ResearchA Compromised Participation Research is never free of pressures and constraints and to understand its results properly these have to be assessed and analyzed. In agriculture research into biotechnology and GMOs as well as pesticides and herbicides is big business - agribusiness. This book looks at the crucial roles of funding and the political context on the research agenda and its results in agricultural development. It provides a critical evaluation of the participatory methods now widely used and explores the ways in which research into biotechnology have reflected the interests of the various parties involved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772488

Science and Aesthetic JudgementA Study in Taine's Critical Method First published in 1953. This title provides an exposition and discussion on Hippolyte Taine (1828-1893) the leader of the Naturalist movement in French criticism. The book examines his theories and some of his practice as a critic of literature and art. A more general consideration of the chief issues raised by his central problem is also given namely the attempt to approach the analysis and judgement of works of art historically and thus to provide an objective basis of criticism. This title will be of interest to students of art history and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670525

Science and Applications of Conducting Polymers Papers from the Sixth European Industrial Workshop Science and Applications of Conducting Polymers emphasizes potential industrial applications of conducting polymers. The papers presented discuss the basic physics and chemistry of conducting polymers followed by an in-depth examination of applications. The book is ideal for researchers in polymer physics electronics optics and semiconductor physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403003

Science and BeliefsFrom Natural Philosophy to Natural Science 1700–1900 The years between 1700 and 1900 witnessed a fundamental transition in attitudes towards science as earlier concepts of natural philosophy were replaced with a more modern conception of science. This process was by no means a simple progression and the changing attitudes to science was marked by bitter arguments and fundamental differences of opinion many of which are still not entirely resolved today. Approaching the subject from a number of cultural angles the essays in this volume explore the fluid relationship between science and belief during this crucial period and help to trace the development of science as an independent field of study that did not look to religion to provide answers to the workings of the universe. Taking a broadly chronological approach each essay in this book addresses a theme that helps illuminate these concerns and highlights how beliefs - both religious and secular - have impinged and influenced the scientific world. By addressing such key issues such as the ongoing debate between Christian fundamentalists and followers of Darwin and the rise of 'respectable atheism' fascinating insights are provided that help to chart the ever-shifting discourse of science and beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258907

Science and DemocracyMaking Knowledge and Making Power in the Biosciences and Beyond In the life sciences and beyond new developments in science and technology and the creation of new social orders go hand in hand. In short science and society are simultaneously and reciprocally coproduced and changed. Scientific research not only produces new knowledge and technological systems but also constitutes new forms of expertise and contributes to the emergence of new modes of living and new forms of exchange. These dynamic processes are tightly connected to significant redistributions of wealth and power and they sometimes threaten and sometimes enhance democracy. Understanding these phenomena poses important intellectual and normative challenges: neither traditional social sciences nor prevailing modes of democratic governance have fully grappled with the deep and growing significance of knowledge-making in twenty-first century politics and markets.Building on new work in science and technology studies (STS) this book advances the systematic analysis of the coproduction of knowledge and power in contemporary societies. Using case studies in the new life sciences supplemented with cases on informatics and other topics such as climate science this book presents a theoretical framing of coproduction processes while also providing detailed empirical analyses and nuanced comparative work.Science and Democracy: Knowledge as Wealth and Power in the Biosciences and Beyond will be interesting for students of sociology science & technology studies history of science genetics political science and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867867

Science and Development in Thai and South Asian Buddhism Becoming a Buddhist monk in Thailand has for a long time provided the opportunity for access to a good education and to social advancement both to bright poor rural youths and to members of the urban elite whose youth often become monks for a few months as a rite of passage into adulthood. Moreover although women are not allowed to become fully fledged monks recent developments have encouraged a special status akin to nuns for many devout Thai Buddhist women. All this has resulted in large numbers of well-educated well-motivated Buddhist religious people keen both to engage in religious contemplation and also determined to contribute to this-worldly social economic educational and medical development goals. This book by a leading authority on the subject considers the role of Thai Buddhist religious people in development within Thailand. It discusses how Thai Buddhism has evolved philosophically and in its organisation to allow this examines various examples of Buddhist people's engagement in development projects and assesses how the situation is likely to unfold going forward. In addition the book considers the relationship between science and religion in Thai Buddhism and also some aspects of the parallel situation in Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145859

Science and Digital Technology for Cultural Heritage - Interdisciplinary Approach to Diagnosis Vulnerability Risk Assessment and Graphic I The scientific and technological advances that influence the protection of cultural heritage are developing at an ever-increasing pace. Systems to explore research and analyse their materiality to control the different scopes or to represent and model them have reached an unprecedented dimension in recent decades. The Network of Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage aims to promote collaboration between the agents of these systems in order to facilitate the sharing of experiences and to foster technology transfer with the common goal of contributing to the conservation of Cultural Heritage. In the context of the TechnoHeritage Network the fourth edition of the International Congress on Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage was held March 26-30 2019 in Seville Spain. This Congress was an international meeting of researchers and specialists from multiple areas whose line of work is the knowledge and conservation of Cultural Heritage. Among all the topics discussed the role and impact of digital technologies for the knowledge maintenance management and dissemination of cultural heritage should be highlighted. Digital media modify the way of understanding this heritage of perceiving it and transmitting it and offer a new horizon of strategies to make decision-making more sustainable over time. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367363680

Science and ESP Originally published in 1967. Representing the viewpoints of philosophers psychologists anthropologists physicists psychoanalysts parapsychologists psychiatrists and biologists this volume discusses many aspects of ESP. The general theme is that the phenomena is very valid and can no longer be ignored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850483

Science and EthicsAn Essay First published in 1942 (second impression 1944) this book forms a debate about the endeavour to find an intellectual basis for ethics in science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956940

Science and Faith within ReasonReality Creation Life and Design Scientists historians philosophers and theologians often engage in debates on the limitations and mutual interactions of their respective fields of study. Serious discussions are often overshadowed by the mass-produced popular and semi-popular literature on science and religion as well as by the political agendas of many of the actors in these debates. For some reducing religion and science to forms of social discourse is a possible way out from epistemological overlapping between them; yet is there room for religious faith only when science dissolves into one form of social discourse? The religion thus rescued would have neither rational legitimisation nor metaphysical validity but if both scientific and religious theories try to make absolute claims on all possible aspects of reality then conflict between them seems almost inevitable. In this book leading authors in the field of science and religion including William Carroll Steve Fuller Karl Giberson and Roger Trigg highlight the oft-neglected and profound philosophical foundations that underlie some of the most frequent questions at the boundary between science and religion: the reality of knowledge and the notions of creation life and design. In tune with Mariano Artigas’s work the authors emphasise that these are neither religious nor scientific but serious philosophical questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268630

Science and Football (Routledge Revivals)Proceedings of the first World Congress of Science and Football Liverpool 13-17th April 1987 First published in 1988 this book contains edited and revised papers presented at the first World Congress of Science and Football. Held under the auspices of the International Council of Sport Science and Physical Education the Congress was a unique gathering of international scientists researching into football and practitioners professionally involved in the many football codes. American football soccer rugby league rugby union Australian rules Gaelic football and national variations of these games are all covered in depth in both amateur and professional systems. Nutrition biomechanics equipment physiology sociology psychology coaching management training tactics strategy are among the main subject areas the contributors cover. With over 22 countries represented and with players managers and coaches involved as well as academics the book represents a truly international comprehensive and practical picture of contemporary football. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509275

Science and Football II This book includes all the papers presented at a second World Congress of Science and Football (Liverpool 1987) (Eindhoven). Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415511933

Science and Football III The Third World Congress of Science and Football was held in Cardiff Wales in April 1995. The aim of the conference was to continue to bridge the gap between the theory and practice of the various branches of football and increase the awareness of the value of a scientific approach to these games. These aims and the outcomes of the conference are reflected in this third volume of Science and Football.The volume is divided into eight parts each part containing a group of papers that are related by theme or disciplinary approach. Metabolism and nutrition football training match analysis medical aspects of football and psychology and football behaviour are just a few of the areas covered in this comprehensive in-depth volume that has been fully edited and revised.The conclusions drawn during the congress represent an invaluable practical reference for coaches scientists players managers and all those involved in the many football codes. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415512268

Science and Football IV This edited collection brings together the latest research into the range of sports known as football.With contributions by a large number of the leading international researchers in the field the book aims to bridge the gap between theory and practice in football and to raise the awareness of the value of a scientific approach to the various football codes.The book contains nearly seventy papers examining aspects ranging from match analysis and medical aspects of football to metabolism and nutrition psychology and behaviour and management and organization. Containing a wealth of research data and a huge range of examples of how science can be applied; this book represents an invaluable reference for coaches trainers managers medical staff and all those involved in supporting performers in the many football codes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513821

Science and Football VIIIThe Proceedings of the Eighth World Congress on Science and Football Science and Football VIII showcases the very latest scientific research into the variety of sports known as ‘football’. These include soccer the national codes (American football Australian rules football and Gaelic football) and the rugby codes (union and league). Bridging the gap between theory and practice this book is by far the most comprehensive collection of current research into football presenting important new work in key areas such as: physiology of training performance analysis fitness assessment nutrition biomechanics injury and rehabilitation youth football environmental physiology psychology in football sociological perspectives in football Science and Football VIII is an essential resource for all sport scientists trainers coaches physical therapists physicians psychologists educational officers and professionals working across the football codes. Chapter 6 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138947061_oachapter6.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947061

Science and Football VIIThe Proceedings of the Seventh World Congress on Science and Football Science and Football VII showcases the very latest scientific research into the variety of sports known as ‘football’. These include soccer the national codes (American football Australian rules football and Gaelic football) and the rugby codes (union and league). Bridging the gap between theory and practice this book is by far the most comprehensive collection of current research into football presenting important new work in key areas such as: physiology of training performance analysis fitness assessment nutrition biomechanics injury and rehabilitation youth football environmental physiology psychology in football. Science and Football VII is an essential resource for all sport scientists trainers coaches physical therapists physicians psychologists educational officers and professionals working across the football codes. The papers contained within this volume were first presented at the Seventh World Congress on Science and Football held in May 2011 in Nagoya Japan. The meeting was held under the auspices of the International Steering Group on Science and Football a representative member of the World Commission of Science and Sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837720

Science and Football VIThe Proceedings of the Sixth World Congress on Science and Football Science and Football VI showcases the very latest scientific research into the variety of sports known as football. These include the games of association football the rugby codes (union and league) and the national codes (American Australian and Gaelic). The book aims to bridge the gap between theory and practice in football studies and presents important new work in key areas such as: Biomechanics Sports medicine Paediatric exercise science Match analysis Environmental physiology Physiology of training Fitness assessment Psychology Social sciences Sports scientists trainers coaches physiotherapists medical doctors psychologists educational officers and professionals working in the range of football codes will find this in-depth comprehensive text an essential and up-to-date resource of scientific information for their respective fields. The papers contained within this volume were first presented at The Sixth World Congress on Science and Football held in January 2007 in Antalya Turkey. The meeting was held under the auspices of the International Steering Group on Science and Football a representative member of the World Commission of Science and Sports. Thomas Reilly is Director of the Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences at Liverpool John Moores University. He is President of the World Commission of Science and Sports and Chair of the International Steering Group on Science and Football. Feza Korkusuz is Director of the Medical Centre and Chair of the Department of Physical Education and Sports at Middle East Technical University Ankara Turkey. He is corresponding editor for Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research and is on the International Education Board of Technology and Health Care Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666169

Science and Golf IIProceedings of the World Scientific Congress of Golf This book contains the papers presented at the second World Scientific Congress of Golf. The overall theme of the congress is the application of science scientific method and scientific research in golf. The congress is intended to provide a forum for scientists of different disciplines to meet and discuss their ideas and research and for practising coaches to interact with scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415512015

Science and Golf IV The fourth World Scientific Congress of Golf to be held in St Andrews in July 2002 will bring together all of the world's leading golf researchers. Science and Golf IV will present 90 or so of the best research papers delivered at the Congress and represents the latest volume in a unique and essential series of scientific studies in golf. The book is organised into four thematic sections looking at the golfer golf equipment the golf course and the social and economic impact of golf respectively and addresses key topics such as: * the psychology of golf * biometrics of the swing * new developments in clubs balls and teaching aids * golf agronomy irrigation and drainage * the impact of golf on the community * representing the most up-to-date collection of research available. Science and Golf IV is essential reading for all sport scientists and researchers with an interest in golf all club professionals and all those working in technical aspects of the golf industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511032

Science and Homosexualities Science and Homosexualities is the first anthology by historians of science to examine European and American scientific research on sexual orientation since the coining of the word "homosexual" almost 150 years ago. This collection is particularly timely given the enormous scientific and popular interest in biological studies of homosexuality and the importance given such studies in current legal legislative and cultural debates concerning gay civil rights.  However scientific and popular literature discussing the biology of sexual orientation have been short-sighted in representing it as objective new scientific work. This volume demonstrates that the quest for the biological "cause" of homosexuality and other sexualities is as old as the term itself.  These essays explore the active role experimental  subjects played in shaping scientific theories of homosexuality and cultural perceptions of sexuality and sexual identity.  Finally this anthology studies the way in which this doctor-patient interaction shaped not only scientific theories of homosexuality but also cultural perceptions and self-identities as well.  Contributors include: Garland E. Allen Erin G. Carlston Julian Carter Alice D. Dreger Anne Fausto-Sterling Margaret Gibson Stephanie Kenen Hubert Kennedy Harry Oosterhuis James Steakley Richard Pillard Jennifer Terry Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203390252

Science and Human Progress Originally delivered as a series of lectures for the Halley Stewart trust in 1926 Lodge’s work was collected and first published in 1927. Lodge uses his scientific training to inquire into such general issues as religion human progress and societal advances with an aim to better understand the physical order of the universe. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy particularly those interested in the development of early twentieth century thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192522

Science and ICT in the Primary SchoolA Creative Approach to Big Ideas With a strong focus on helping children to learn the 'big ideas' in science this book provides detailed and practical guidance on how to use ICT to support creative science teaching. Emphasizing learning science 'through' the technology rather than 'from' it the book strikes a good balance between practical and academic dimensions through: practical suggestions on how to plan schemes of work and lessons case studies that highlight how ICT can be incorporated into cross-curricular themes of study examples of real science lessons advice on organizing learning in 'out of school' settings' Written with the standards for achieving qualified teacher status in mind this user-friendly text is a vital resource for all students on initial teacher training courses and newly qualified teachers at primary level. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203963036

Science and Ideology in Soviet Society1917-1967 Set within the context of an era referred to as the age of science as well as the age of ideologies this volume explores how the Soviet Union responded to the impacts and interactions of both science and ideology between 1917 and 1967. Non-specialists as well as experts are apt to disagree sharply about or to be ignorant of the mutual relationship. But even if the system is defunct the issues remain.This book divides its attention among four different fields of science: cybernetics economics philosophy and sociology. The authors believe that the disciplines discuss revealing trends in Soviet science in general and its interaction with an established (though not immutable) ideology in particular.The authors conducted a pioneering examination of the mutual influence of ideology and science and the problems and opportunities created for government by the new scientific revolution. Specifically they hold that in the 1960s Soviet science (or at least the disciplines covered here) helped sustain the established system and its ideology rather than weaken them. This volume is of historical interest and provides insight into how one may explore the ways science and ideology interact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412845946

Science and Ideology in the Policy Sciences The purpose of this book is to examine how ideology operates - in the sense of influencing the conduct of inquiry - in the policy sciences defined as economics political science and sociology. In it Diesing critically explores all the major schools of policy-related social thought from 1930 to 1975. Richard Hartwig in his new introduction notes 'In 1982 Diesing published a remarkable book entitled Science and Ideology in the Policy Sciences. [It] was the best book I had read in a decade and it related directly to all the policy sciences…. I consider this to be the most brilliant of Diesing's books. Like all of Diesing's works it remains highly relevant today.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532274

Science and IdeologyA Comparative History Does science work best in a democracy? Were 'Soviet' or 'Nazi' science fundamentally different from science in the USA? These questions have been passionately debated in the recent past. Particular developments in science took place under particular political regimes but they may or may not have been directly determined by them.Science and Ideology brings together a number of comparative case studies to examine the relationship between science and the dominant ideology of a state. Cybernetics in the USA is compared to France and the Soviet Union. Postwar Allied science policy in occupied Germany is juxtaposed to that in Japan. The essays are narrowly focussed yet cover a wide range of countries and ideologies. The collection provides a unique comparative history of scientific policies and practices in the 20th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015002

Science and Industry in the Nineteenth Century First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514200

Science And LawAn Essential Alliance Science and law both strive to ascertain the truth but the two professions often do not cooperate as fully–and thus as effectively–as they might in addressing the growing list of intricate problems facing society. Science and technology increasingly interact with the legal system helping to resolve existing problems and raising new questions of social significance. The active cooperation of lawyers and scientists is needed to increase the beneficial aspects of these interactions and decrease the detrimental ones; the desirability of promoting better understanding by lawyers and scientists of the aspirations and limitations of each other's profession has never been more apparent. This book is designed to help overcome the misunderstandings that often inhibit joint efforts by the two professions and to promote respect for the law-science alliance. The authors of the far-ranging essays are experienced practitioners of law or science and recognized experts at formulating multidisciplinary solutions to complex contemporary problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302108

Science and Magic in the Modern WorldPsychological Perspectives on Living with the Supernatural Science and Magic in the Modern World is a unique text that explores the role of magical thinking in everyday life. It provides an excellent psychological look at the subconscious belief in magic in both popular culture and society as well as experimental research that considers human consciousness as a derivative of belief in the supernatural thus showing that our feelings emotions attitudes and other psychological processes follow the laws of magic. This book synthesises the science of ‘natural’ phenomena and the magic of the ‘supernatural’ to present an interesting look at the juxtaposition of the inner and outer selves. Fusing research into psychological disorders subconscious feelings as well as the rising presence of artificial intelligence this book demonstrates how an engagement with magical thinking can enhance one’s creativity and cognitive skills. Science and Magic in the Modern World is an invaluable resource for those studying consciousness as well as those looking at the effect of magical thinking on religion politics science and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591455

Science and Mathematics for Engineering A practical introduction to the engineering science and mathematics required for engineering study and practice. Science and Mathematics for Engineering is an introductory textbook that assumes no prior background in engineering. This new edition covers the fundamental scientific knowledge that all trainee engineers must acquire in order to pass their examinations and has been brought fully in line with the compulsory science and mathematics units in the new engineering course specifications. A new chapter covers present and future ways of generating electricity an important topic. John Bird focuses upon engineering examples enabling students to develop a sound understanding of engineering systems in terms of the basic laws and principles. This book includes over 580 worked examples 1300 further problems 425 multiple choice questions (with answers) and contains sections covering the mathematics that students will require within their engineering studies mechanical applications electrical applications and engineering systems. This book is supported by a companion website of materials that can be found at www.routledge/cw/bird. This resource includes fully worked solutions of all the further problems for students to access and the full solutions and marking schemes for the revision tests found within the book for instructor use. In addition all 447 illustrations will be available for downloading by lecturers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204747

Science and Narratives of NatureEast and West The discourse and practice of science are deeply connected to explicit and implicit narratives of nature. However nature has been understood in diverse ways by cultures across the world. Could these different views of nature generate the possibility of alternate views on science? Part of the innovative series Science and Technology Studies this volume looks at different conceptualizations of nature and the manner in which they structure the practice of the sciences. The essays draw upon philosophy history sociology religion feminism mathematics and cultural studies and establish a dialogue between cultures through a multi-disciplinary exploration of science. With contributions from major scholars in the field this volume will deeply interest scholars and students of science and technology studies; sociology history and philosophy of science; as also environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373490

Science and NaturePast Present and Future Science and Nature brings together the work and insights of historian Carolyn Merchant on the history of science environmental history and ethics. The book explores her ideas about the interconnections among science women nature and history as they have emerged over her academic lifetime. Focusing on topics such as "The Death of Nature " the Scientific Revolution women in the history of science and environment and partnership ethics it synthesizes her writings and sets out a vision for the twenty-first century. Anyone interested in the interactions between science and nature in the past present and future will want to read this book. It is an ideal text for courses on the environment environmental history history of science and the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084056

Science and Other CulturesIssues in Philosophies of Science and Technology First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315881010

Science and Philosophy (Routledge Revivals)And Other Essays First published in 1927 Science and Philosophy: And Other Essays is a collection of individual papers written by Bernard Bosanquet during his highly industrious philosophical life. The collection was put together by Bosanquet’s wife after the death of the writer and remains mostly unaltered with just a few papers added and the order of entries improved. The papers here displayed consist of various contributions Bosanquet made to Mind the Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society the International Journal of Ethics and other periodicals as well as work from volumes of lectures and essays under his own or other editorship. Throughout the collection Bosanquet considers the relationship between science and philosophy. The two subject areas became increasingly intertwined during Bosanquet’s lifetime as scientific writers grew more interested in the philosophical investigation of the concepts which underlined their work and philosophical thinkers recognised the importance of the relationship between mathematics and logic as well as that between physics and metaphysics. The first essay in this volume discusses this idea explicitly and all subsequent articles may be regarded as essays in support of the main discussion with which the volume opens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627894

Science and Poetry Crude materialism reduction of mind to body extreme individualism. All products of a 17th century scientific inheritance which looks at the parts of our existence at the expense of the whole.Cutting through myths of scientific omnipotence Mary Midgley explores how this inheritance has so powerfully shaped the way we are and the problems it has brought with it. She argues that poetry and the arts can help reconcile these problems and counteract generations of 'one-eyed specialists' unable and unwilling to look beyond their own scientific or literary sphere.Dawkins Atkins Bacon and Descartes all come under fire as Midgely sears through contemporary debate from Gaia to memes and organic food to greenhouse gases. After years of unquestioned imperialism science is finally forced to take a step back and acknowledge the arts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203187944

Science and Politics in the Ancient World This book originally published in 1965 discusses the political implication of the spread of science in antiquity. It reveals how the real Greek spirit of scientific research was crushed by Plato and Aristotle long thought-of as searchers for truth. Historian such as Polybius and Livey and the poets Pinder and Virgil are seen in a new light when set against this background of social struggle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202634

Science and Practice in Cognitive TherapyFoundations Mechanisms and Applications From leading experts in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)--including CBT originator Aaron T. Beck and many who have worked closely with him--this book provides an overview of where the field is today and presents cutting-edge research and clinical applications. Contributors explain how Beck's cognitive model has been refined and tested over the last 45 years and describe innovative CBT approaches that integrate mindfulness imagery emotion-focused interventions and other strategies. Chapters on specific clinical problems cover the conceptualization and treatment of depression anxiety disorders posttraumatic stress disorder obsessive–compulsive disorder insomnia suicidality substance abuse couple and family problems bipolar disorder psychosis and personality disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462533381

Science and Pseudoscience in Clinical Psychology This valued resource helps practitioners and students evaluate the merits of popular yet controversial practices in clinical psychology and allied fields and base treatment decisions on the best available research. Leading authorities review widely used therapies for a range of child adolescent and adult disorders differentiating between those that can stand up to the rigors of science and those that cannot. Questionable assessment and diagnostic techniques and self-help models are also examined. The volume provides essential skills for thinking critically as a practitioner evaluating the validity of scientific claims and steering clear of treatments that are ineffective or even harmful.New to This Edition*Reflects the significant growth of evidence-based practices in the last decade.*Updated throughout with the latest treatment research.*Chapter on attachment therapy.*Chapter on controversial interventions for child and adolescent antisocial behavior.*Addresses changes in DSM-5. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462517893

Science and Psychology Science and Psychology provides a comprehensive introduction to the structure and characteristics of scientific explanation using examples from a variety of sciences to illuminate the scientific approach taken in psychology. In addition the authors discuss a range of conceptual issues particular to psychology. They examine the concepts of free will consciousness and purposeful behaviour and consider the social implications of possible future changes in our understanding of these concepts and of ourselves. The final chapters of the book provide an account of what psychology can tell us about the history and origins of science. Assuming no previous understanding of either the philosophy of science or any science other than psychology Science and Psychology is an ideal resource for both final year undergraduates and postgraduates studying psychology. Psychologists and other scientists who wish to further their understanding of the relationship between psychology and the natural sciences may also find the contents to be of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693807

Science and Public Reason This essay collection explores how democratic governments construct public reason—that is the forms of evidence and argument used in making state decisions accountable to citizens.  The term public reason as used here is not simply a matter of constructing principled arguments that respect the norms of democratic deliberation.  My objective is to investigate what societies do in practice when they claim to be reasoning in the public interest.  Reason from this perspective comprises the institutional practices discourses techniques and instruments through which governments claim legitimacy in an era of potentially unbounded risks—physical political and moral.  Those legitimation efforts in turn depend on citizens’ acceptance of the forms of reasoning that governments offer.  Included here therefore is an inquiry into the conditions that lead citizens of democratic societies to accept policy justification as being reasonable.  These modes of public knowing or “civic epistemologies ” are integral to the constitution of political culture as described in this book.  Methodologically the book is grounded in the field of science and technology studies (STS).  It uses in-depth qualitative studies of legal and political practices to shed light on the cultural construction of public reason and the reasoning political subject. It employs comparative analysis to illuminate the diverse ways in which science and expertise are factored into democratic decisionmaking; and it illustrates how STS scholarship can use comparison without falling into rigidly structural analysis.  The collection as a whole contributes to democratic theory legal studies comparative politics and ethnographies of modernity as well as STS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624688

Science and Racket Sports I First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415512008

Science and Racket Sports II The proceedings of the Second World Congress of Science and Racket Sports and Fifth International Table Tennis Federation Sports Science Congress contain six keynote lectures which provide the latest research on a range of sport science topics as applied to tennis table tennis squash and badminton. The book is divided into six parts which deal respectively with Physiology Nutrition Preparation for Play Psychological Aspects Medical Biomedical and Technical Aspects and finally Notational Analysis. Sports scientists coaches physiotherapists physicians and professional from racket sports industries will find that this book gives them access to the latest research from a world-wide group of experts. It will also provide an invaluable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students. The editors have expertise in racket sports as well as in the various scientific disciplines covered at the Congresses. They have all been active in promoting the links between scientific theory and coaching practice. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138880535

Science and Racket Sports IIIThe Proceedings of the Eighth International Table Tennis Federation Sports Science Congress and The Third World Science and Racket Sports III introduces the edited papers and keynote addresses presented at the combined Third World Congress of Science and Racket Sports and Eighth International Table Tennis Federation Sports Science Congress in February 2003. The papers are brought together by world-class experts: Lees is Chair of the World Congress for Sports Science Rackets Division Kahn is Technical Director of the International Table Tennis federation and Maynard is Secretary of the British Association of Sport and Exercise Scientists. The papers detail cutting edge research in racket sports science in five key areas: * notational match analysis * sports medicine * biomechanics * sports psychology* sports physiology. This valuable collection embraces a broad spectrum of the issues being examined by contemporary sports scientists and will be of interest to researchers in sports biomechanics and ergonomics sports engineering and elite racket sports professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511360

Science and Racket Sports IV Science and Racket Sports IV presents a selection of important contemporary research into the four core racket sport disciplines of tennis badminton squash and table tennis. It showcases the best of the peer-reviewed papers and keynote addresses presented at the Fourth World Congress of Science and Racket Sports Madrid. Including contributions from many of the world’s leading racket sport scientists researchers and practitioners the book details cutting-edge research in six key areas: Physiology Biomechanics Sports medicine Psychology Performance analysis Pedagogy sociology and coach education This invaluable collection touches on the most important issues within contemporary sport science and explores the full range of theoretical experimental and applied work within the study of racket sports. It is essential reading for all sports scientists sports physicians therapists and coaches working in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666930

Science and Religion Originally published in 1963.This volume provides a rigorous interpretation that portrays science and religion in their actualities as personal communal and cultural phenomena involving different concerns conceptions and modes of inquiry. The role of key aspects of their life and thought are investigated. They are found to be remarkably alike and their basic differences far from making them mutually exclusive reveal them as potentially complimentary and mutually helpful. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706183

Science and Religion in Mamluk EgyptIbn al-Nafis Pulmonary Transit and Bodily Resurrection The discovery of the pulmonary transit of blood was a ground-breaking discovery in the history of the life sciences and a prerequisite for William Harvey’s fully developed theory of blood circulation three centuries later. This book is the first attempt at understanding Ibn al-Nafīs’s anatomical discovery from within the medical and theological works of this thirteenth century physician-jurist and his broader social religious and intellectual contexts. Although Ibn al-Nafīs did not posit a theory of blood circulation he nevertheless challenged the reigning Galenic and Avicennian physiological theories and the then prevailing anatomical understandings of the heart. Far from being a happy guess Ibn al-Nafīs’s anatomical result is rooted in an extensive re-evaluation of the reigning medical theories. Moreover this book shows that Ibn al-Nafīs’s re-evaluation is itself a result of his engagement with post-Avicennian debates on the relationship between reason and revelation and the rationality of traditionalist beliefs such as bodily resurrection. Breaking new ground by showing how medicine philosophy and theology were intertwined in the intellectual fabric of pre-modern Islamic societies Science and Religion in Mamluk Egypt will be of interest to students and scholars of the History of Science the History of Medicine and Islamic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947894

Science and Religion in Neo-Victorian NovelsEye of the Ichthyosaur Criticism about the neo-Victorian novel — a genre of historical fiction that re-imagines aspects of the Victorian world from present-day perspectives — has expanded rapidly in the last fifteen years but given little attention to the engagement between science and religion. Of great interest to Victorians this subject often appears in neo-Victorian novels including those by such well-known authors as John Fowles A. S. Byatt Graham Swift and Mathew Kneale. This book discusses novels in which nineteenth-century science  including geology paleontology and evolutionary theory interacts with religion through accommodations conflicts and crises of faith. In general these texts abandon conventional religion but retain the ethical connectedness and celebration of life associated with spirituality at its best. Registering the growth of nineteenth-century secularism and drawing on aspects of the romantic tradition and ecological thinking they honor the natural world without imagining that it exists for humans or functions in reference to human values. In particular they enact a form of wonderment: the capacity of the mind to make sense of creatively adapt and enjoy the world out of which it has evolved — in short to endow it with meaning. Protagonists who come to experience reality in this expansive way release themselves from self-anxiety and alienation. In this book Glendening shows how by intermixing past and present fact and fiction  neo-Victorian narratives with a few instructive exceptions manifest this pattern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819435

Science and ReligionEast and West This volume situates itself within the context of the rapidly growing interdisciplinary field that is dedicated to the study of the complex interactions between science and religion. It presents an innovative approach insofar as it addresses the Eurocentrism that is still prevalent in this field. At the same time it reveals how science develops in the space that emerges between the ‘local’ and the ‘global’. The volume examines a range of themes central to the interaction between science and religion: ‘Eastern’ thought within ‘Western’ science and religion and vice versa and revisits thinkers who sought to integrate ‘Eastern’ and ‘Western’ thinking. It studies Zen Buddhism and its relation to psychotherapy Islamic science Vedantic science atheism in India and Darwinism offering in turn new perspectives on a variety of approaches to nature. Part of the Science and Technology Studies series this volume brings together original perspectives from major scholars from across disciplines and will be of great interest to scholars and students of science and technology studies history of science philosophy of science religious studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138488670

Science and ReligionOne Planet Many Possibilities This collection offers new perspectives on the study of science and religion bringing together articles that highlight the differences between epistemological systems and call into question the dominant narrative of modern science. The volume provides historical context for the contemporary discourse around religion and science detailing the emergence of modern science from earlier movements related to magic and other esoteric arts the impact of the Reformation on science and the dependence of Western science on the so-called Golden Age of Islam. In addition contributors examine the impacts of Western science and colonialism on the ongoing theft of the biological resources of traditional and indigenous communities in the name of science and medicine. The volume’s multi-perspectival approach aims to refocus the terms of the conversation around science and religion taking into consideration multiple rationalities outside of the dominant discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738422

Science and Religious AnthropologyA Spiritually Evocative Naturalist Interpretation of Human Life Science and Religious Anthropology explores the convergence of the biological sciences human sciences and humanities around a spiritually evocative naturalistic vision of human life. The disciplinary contributions are at different levels of complexity from evolution of brains to existential longings and from embodied sociality to ecosystem habitat. The resulting interpretation of the human condition supports some aspects of traditional theological thinking in the world's religious traditions while seriously challenging other aspects. Wesley Wildman draws out these implications for philosophical and religious anthropology and argues that the modern secular interpretation of humanity is most compatible with a religious form of naturalistic humanism. This book resists the reduction of meaning and value questions while taking scientific theories about human life with full seriousness. It argues for a religious interpretation of human beings as bodily creatures emerging within a natural environment that permits engagement with the valuational potentials of reality. This engagement promotes socially borne spiritual quests to realize and harmonize values in everything human beings do from the forging of cultures to the crafting of personal convictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262003

Science and Scientification in South Asia and Europe This volume critically examines the role of science in the humanities and social sciences. It studies how cultures and societies in South Asia and Europe underwent a transformation with the adoption or adaptation of scientific methods turning ancient cultural processes and phenomena into an enhanced scientific structure. The chapters in this book   Discuss the development of science as a method in modern and historical contexts and the differences between modern science scientification and pseudoscience. Study the interactions between bodies of knowledge such as Sanskrit and computer science; mathematics and Vedic mathematics; science and philosophy.  Drawing on textual material extensive fieldwork and in-depth interviews this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of philosophy Indology history linguistics history and philosophy of science and social science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367371715

Science and Skiing The first International Congress on Science and Skiing was held in Austria in January 1996. The main aim of the conference was to bring together original key research in this area and provid an essential update for those in the field. The lnk between theory and practice was also addressed making the research more applicable for both researchers and coaches.This book is divided into five parts each containing a group of papers that are related by theme or disciplineary approach. They are as follows: Biomechanics of Skiing; Fitness testing and Training in Skiing; Movement Control and Psychology in Skiing; Physiology of Skiing and Sociology of Skiing.The conclusions drawn from the conference represent an invaluable practical reference for sports scientists coached skiers and all those involved in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138880504

Science and SoccerDeveloping Elite Performers Now in a fully revised and updated third edition Science and Soccer is still the most comprehensive and accessible introduction to the physiology biomechanics and psychology behind the world's most popular sport. Offering important guidance on how science translates into practice the book examines every key facet of the sport with a particular focus on the development of elite performers. The topics covered include: anatomy physiology psychology and biomechanics; principles of training; nutrition; physical and mental preparation; playing surfaces and equipment; decision-making and skill acquisition; coaching and coach education; performance analysis; talent identification and youth development. Science and Soccer: Developing Elite Performers is a unique resource for students and academics working in sports science. It is essential reading for all professional support staff working in the game including coaches at all levels physiotherapists conditioning specialists performance analysts club doctors and sport psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672115

Science and Social ScienceAn Introduction Is social science really a science at all and if so in what sense? This is the first question that any course on the philosophy of the social sciences must tackle. In this brief introduction Malcolm Williams gives students the grounding that will enable them to discuss the issues involved with confidence. He looks at: * The historical development of natural science and its distinctive methodology * the case in favour of an objective science of the social which follows the same rules * The arguments of social constructionists interpretative sociologists and others against objectivity and even science itself * recent developments in natural science - for instance the rise of complexity theory and the increased questioning of positivism - which bring it closer to some of the key arguments of social science. Throughout the book is illustrated with short clear examples taken from the actual practice of social science research and from popular works of natural science which will illuminate the debate for all students whatever their background. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047842

Science and Society in Latin AmericaPeripheral Modernities In the form of a sociological pilgrimage this book approaches some topics essential to understanding the role of science in Latin America juxtaposing several approaches and exploring three main lines: First the production and use of knowledge in these countries viewed from a historical and sociological point of view; second the reciprocal construction of scientific and public problems presented through significant cases such as Latin American Chagas Disease; and third the past and present asymmetries affecting the relationships between centers and peripheries in scientific research. These topics show the paradox of being at the same time "modern" and "peripheral." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218034

Science and SociologyPredictive Power is the Name of the Game Science and Sociology is from beginning to end an exploration of what this implies for the social sciences and sociology in particular. The authors argue that over the last several decades sociology has become less a science and more a quest for isolated assessments of situations whether they come from demographic analyses survey research or ethnographic studies. Above all else this book is an attempt to promote and advance scientific sociology and we write at length specifying the how and why of this objective. With this objective in mind the question becomes: What would a scientific sociology look like? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138047846

Science and Socio-Religious Revolution in IndiaMoving the Mountains Scholars have long noticed a discrepancy in the way non-Western and Western peoples conceptualize the scientific and religious worlds. Non-Western traditions and communities such as of India are better positioned to provide an alternative to the Western dualistic thinking of separating science and religion. The Himalayan Environmental Studies and Conservation Organization (HESCO) was founded by Dr. Anil Joshi in the 1970s as a new movement looking at the economic and development needs of rural villages in the Indian Himalayas and encouraging them to use local resources in order to open up new avenues to self-reliance. This throughly-revised book argues that the concept of dharma the law that supports the regulatory order of the universe in Indian culture can be applied as an overarching term for HESCO’s socio-economic work. This book presents the social-environmental work in contemporary India by Dr. Anil Joshi in the Himalayas and by Baba Seechewal in Punjab combining the ideas of traditional and scientific ecological knowledge systems. Based on these two examples the book presents the holistic model transcending the dichotomies of nature vs. culture and science vs. religion especially as practiced and utilized in the non-Western society such as India. Using the example of HESCO the book highlights that the very categories of religion and science are problematic when applied to non-Western traditions but that Western technologies can be radically transformed through integration with regional legacies to enable the flourishing of a multiplicity of knowledge-traditions and the societies that depend upon them. It will be of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Studies Religion Environmental Studies Himalayan Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026042

Science and Spectacle in the European Enlightenment Air-pumps electrical machines colliding ivory balls coloured sparks mechanical planetariums magic mirrors hot-air balloons - these are just a sample of the devices displayed in public demonstrations of science in the eighteenth century. Public and private demonstrations of natural philosophy in Europe then differed vastly from today's unadorned and anonymous laboratory experiments. Science was cultivated for a variety of purposes in many different places; scientific instruments were built and used for investigative and didactic experiments as well as for entertainment and popular shows. Between the culture of curiosities which characterized the seventeenth century and the distinction between academic and popular science that gradually emerged in the nineteenth the eighteenth century was a period when scientific activities took place in a variety of sites ranging from academies and learned societies to salons and popular fairs shops and streets. This collection of case studies describing public demonstrations in Britain Germany Italy and France exemplifies the wide variety of settings for scientific activities in the European Enlightenment. Filled with sparks and smells the essays raise broader issues about the ways in which modern science established its legitimacy and social acceptability. They point to two major features of the cultures of science in the eighteenth-century: entertainment and utility. Experimental demonstrations were attended by apothecaries and craftsmen for vocational purposes. At the same time they had to fit in with the taste of both polite society and market culture. Public demonstrations were a favourite entertainment for ladies and gentlemen and a profitable activity for instrument makers and booksellers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245792

Science and SpectacleThe Work of Jodrell Bank in Postwar British Culture Science and Spectacle relates the construction of the telescope to the politics and culture of post-war Britain. From radar and atomic weapons to the Festival of Britain and later Harold Wilson's rhetoric of scientific revolution science formed a cultural resource from which post-war careers and a national identity could be built. The Jodrell Bank Radio Telescope was once a symbol of British science and a much needed prestigious project for the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research but it also raised questions regarding the proper role of universities as sites for scientific research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315793948

Science and Strategies for Safe Food Food system has become complex with globalisation and there are stringent requirements from food business operators. In this respect there is a need to bring together aspects of food security food safety management food quality management food analysis and risk analysis. This book focuses on all these aspects hence it would find wide application amongst academia researchers food regulators auditors and consumers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573621

Science and Technology AdviceTo the President Congress and Judiciary This volume aims to attract attention to the necessity for quality advice on science and technology issues to the president of the United States to the Congress and to the judiciary. It emphasizes reconsideration and improvement of existing organizations and mechanisms mindful of the need to adapt to changing circumstances. Golden has gathered facts and opinions useful to a wide range of people: government officials and staffs in all three branches; journalists; scholars and students of political science science policy and the history of science policy; members of the industrial and financial communities; and the concerned citizenry. The eighty-five prominent experts include both of President Reagan's science advisors President Gerald R. Ford congressional leaders and distinguished members of the judiciary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532281

Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage From 2nd to 5th October 2012 an International Congress on Science and Technology for the conservation of Cultural Heritage was held in Santiago de Compostela Spain organized by the Universidade of Santiago de Compostela on behalf of TechnoHeritage Network. The congress was attended by some 160 participants from 10 countries which presented a total of 145 contributions among plenary lectures oral and poster communications. The congress was dedicated to eight topics namely (1) Environmental assessment and monitoring (pollution climate change natural events etc.) of Cultural Heritage; (2) Agents and mechanisms of deterioration of Cultural Heritage (physical chemical biological) including deterioration of modern materials used in Contemporary Art and information storage; (3) Development of new instruments non invasive technologies and innovative solutions for analysis protection and conservation of Cultural Heritage; (4) New products and materials for conservation and maintenance of Cultural Heritage; (5) Preservation of industrial and rural heritage from the 19th and 20th centuries; (6) Security technologies Remote sensing and Geographical Information Systems for protection and management of Cultural Heritage; (7) Significance and social value of Cultural Heritage; and (8) Policies for conservation of Cultural Heritage. This volume publishes a total of ninety-three contributions which reflect some of the most recent responses to the challenge of cultural assets conservation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000094

Science And Technology In A Changing International OrderThe United Nations Conference On Science And Technology For Development The authors of this volume review the issues involved in financing the development of endogenous scientific and technological capabilities in Third World countries and examine United Nations global conferences with regard to the options they offer for new international institution building. The authors also look at both contemporary patterns and future alternatives for Third World cooperation in science and technology for development and discuss the significance of the UN Conference on Science and Technology for Development (UNCSTD) for the advancement of women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302139

Science and Technology in Central and Eastern EuropeThe Reform of Higher Education First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981393

Science and Technology in International Economic LawBalancing Competing Interests Science and technology plays an increasingly important role in the continued development of international economic law. This book brings together well-known and rising scholars to explore the status and interaction of science technology and international economic law. The book reviews the place of science and technology in the development of international economic law with a view to ensure a balance between the promotion of trade and investment liberalisation and decision-making based on a sound scientific process without hampering technological development. The book features chapters from a range of experts – including Lukasz Gruszczynski Jürgen Kurtz Andrew Mitchell and Peter K. Yu – who examine a wide range of issues such as investment law international trade law and international intellectual property. By bringing together these issues the book asks how international trade and investment regimes utilise science and technology and whether they do so fairly and in the interest of broader public policies. This book will be of great interest to researchers of international economic law health law technology law and international intellectual property law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937550

Science And Technology Indicators For Development The current indicators used to measure the impact of science and technology in developing countries have been formulated based on conditions and assumptions that are primarily relevant to developed countries. The contributors to this volume contend that these indicators when applied to developing countries often lead to inaccurate conclusions. An Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302146

Science and Technology of Aroma Flavor and Fragrance in Rice With contributions from a broad range of leading researchers this book focuses on advances and innovations in rice aroma flavor and fragrance research. Science and Technology of Aroma Flavor and Fragrance in Rice is specially designed to present an abundance of recent research advances and innovations in this growing field. Aroma is one of the diagnostic aspects of rice quality that can determine acceptance or rejection of rice before it is tested. Aroma is also considered as an important property of rice that indicates its preferable high quality and price in the market. An assessment of known data reveals that more than 450 chemical compounds have been documented in various aromatic and non-aromatic rice cultivars. The primary goal of research is to identify the compounds responsible for the characteristic rice aroma. Many attempts have been made to search for the key compounds contributing to rice aroma but any single compound or group of compounds could not reported that are fully responsible. There is no single analytical technique that can be used for investigation of volatile aroma compounds in rice samples although there are currently many technologies available for the extraction of rice volatile aroma compounds. These technologies have been modified from time to time according to need and many of them are helping the emergence of a new form particularly in the distillation extraction and quantification concept. This new volume helps to fill a void in the research by focusing solely on aroma flavor and fragrance of rice helping to meet an important need in rice research and production. Key features of this volume: • provides an overview of aromatic rice from different countries • looks at traditional extraction methods for chemicals associated with rice aroma flavor and fragrance • presents new and modern approaches in extraction of rice aroma chemicals • explores genetic engineering for fragrance in rice Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886604

Science and Technology of Organic Farming Winner of a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Award for 2011!Organic farming is not only a philosophy but also a well-researched science that combines soil fertility plant pathology entomology and other biological and environmental sciences. Science and Technology of Organic Farming is a concise readily applicable resource for understanding th Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429112157

Science and Technology of Polymers and Advanced MaterialsApplied Research Methods Increasing interest in lightweight and high-performance materials is leading to significant research activity in the area of polymers and composites. One recent focus is to develop multifunctional materials that have more than one property tailored as to the specified design requirements in addition to achieving low density. The possibility of simultaneously tailoring several desired properties is attractive but very challenging and it requires significant advancement in the science and technology of high-performance functional polymers and composites. This volume presents a selection of new approaches in the field of composites and nanomaterials polymer synthesis and applications and materials and their properties. Some composites/nanocomposites and interfaces are explored as well some with medical applications. The authors also look at simulations and modeling synthesis involving photochemistry self-assembled hydrogels and sol-gel processing. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887533

Science and Technology of Terrorism and Counterterrorism Traditionally resources on terrorism and counterterrorism tend to focus on the social behavioral and legal aspects of the subject with minimal emphasis on the scientific and technological aspects. Taking into account these practical considerations the second edition of Science and Technology of Terrorism and Counterterrorism discusses the nature of terrorism and the materials used by terrorists. It describes how intelligence professionals and law enforcement personnel can detect and destroy these materials and how they can deal with terrorist groups. This volume begins by introducing the shift in analysis of terrorist attacks after September 11 2001 and summarizes selected case studies. It discusses the origin and nature of terrorism and the factors involved in diplomacy. Covering a broad range of topics the book examines: Aerosol dispersion of toxic materials Bioterrorism and the manufacture detection and delivery of biological agents Agricultural terrorism Nuclear terrorism and nuclear weapons systems threats and safeguards Chemical terrorism including manufacture detection delivery and decontamination Cyber-terrorism Personal protective equipment The role of government at federal state and local levels The role of international agencies and their resources capabilities and responsibilities The National Infrastructure Protection Plan As terrorist activities increase globally it is critical that those charged with protecting the public understand the myriad of ways in which terrorists operate. While we cannot predict where when and how terrorists will strike our vigilance in staying abreast of the terrorist threat is the only way to have a fighting chance against those who seek to destroy our world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138381407

Science and Technology of Zirconia V This book is based on the Fifth International Conference that was held on 16-21 August 1992 in Melbourne Australia in conjunction with AUSTCERAM 92. It demonstrates that the field of Zirconia ceramics remains one of scientific challenge and technical attraction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449728

Science and Technology Studies Science and Technology Studies has attained a strong international profile in recent decades. Science Studies incorporates work in the History and Philosophy of Science but emphasizes the social cultural and political implications of developments in the natural sciences mathematics engineering and medicine. The Sociology of Science remains a vital part of Science Studies but many other key contributors in the field identify more strongly with core disciplines such as Anthropology Political Science and Communication Studies. Edited by a leading scholar in the field this new four-volume collection from Routledge brings together classic work and the very best contemporary and cutting-edge scholarship. It provides researchers—and advanced students—with easy access to the key items of scholarly literature material that is otherwise inaccessible or scattered throughout a variety of specialist journals and books. In particular the collection enables users to gain a deep understanding of the current controversies surrounding science. The materials gathered exemplify important arguments empirical studies perspectives and controversies (such as ‘the science wars’ of the 1990s). The collection also includes a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context. Science and Technology Studies is an essential work of reference and will be welcomed as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415581820

Science And TechnologyLessons For Development Policy This book presents several general theoretical notions about the process of science and technology as it relates to development. It develops the international dimension of science and technology in terms of the international exchange processes and the appropriateness and modification of technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286651

Science and the Construction of Women (RLE Feminist Theory) Science and the Construction of Women is a multi-disciplinary exploration of the major questions currently challenging feminist scholars of science. The authors ask key questions: What constitutes science? How have feminists investigated it? How does science ‘construct’ women? How can we create a feminist discourse of science? Are the current developments to women’s advantage or disadvantage? Their answers draw on material from a wide range of natural scientific humanities and social science sources critically examining theoretical approaches from the postmodern to the materialist to the cyborgian. A key argument of the book is that there are strong intellectual and pragmatic reasons – the rapid development of information technology advances in fertility treatment and genetic engineering feminist concern for environmental issues – why feminism must rigorously engage with issues of a scientific and technological nature. Science and the Construction of Women provides an important contribution to the opening-up and broadening of debate in the field. This book will be an important text for students of gender and women’s studies and science studies. It is also designed to be read by feminists both inside and outside the academy and to appeal to all those with interests in the sociology of knowledge and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637008

Science and the Eastern Orthodox Church Science and the Eastern Orthodox Church explores core theological and philosophical notions and contentious topics such as evolution from the vantage point of science Orthodox theology and the writings of popular recent Orthodox critics as well as supporters. Examining what science is and why Eastern Orthodox Christians should be concerned about the topic including a look at well known 20th century figures that are considered holy elders or saints in the Orthodox Church and their relationship and thoughts about science contributors analyse the historical contingencies that contribute to the relationship of the Orthodox Church and science both in the past and present. Part II includes critiques of science and considers its limitations and strengths in light of Orthodox understandings of the experience of God and the so called miraculous together with analysis of two Orthodox figures of the 20th century that were highly critical of science it's foundations and metaphysical assumptions. Part III looks at selected topics in science and how they relate to Orthodox theology including evolution brain evolution and consciousness beginning of life science nanotechnology stem cell research and others. Drawing together leading Orthodox scientists theologians and historians confronting some of the critical issues and uses of modern science this book will be useful for students academics and clergy who want to develop a greater understanding of how to relate Orthodoxy to science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278660

Science and the InternetCommunicating Knowledge in a Digital Age First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038982

Science and the MediaAlternative Routes to Scientific Communications In the days of global warming and BSE science is increasingly a public issue. This book provides a theoretical framework which allows us to understand why and how scientists address the general public. The author develops the argument that turning to the public is not simply a response to inaccurate reporting by journalists or to public curiosity nor a wish to gain recognition and additional funding. Rather it is a tactic to which the scientific community are pushed by certain "internal" crisis situations. Bucchi examines three cases of scientists turning to the public: the cold fusion case the COBE/Big Bang issue and Louis Pasteur's public demonstration of the anthrax vaccine a historical case of "public science." Finally Bucchi presents his unique model of communications between science and the public carried out through the media. This is a thoughtful and wide-ranging treatment of complex contemporary issues touching upon the history and sociology of science communication and media studies. Bucchi's theories on scientific communication in the media are a valuable contribution to the current debate on this subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510516

Science And The Question Of Human Equality This book provides an interdisciplinary look at racism and science investigating the biological and social realities of individual and group differences. The contributors examine race and racial distinctions environmental versus genetic contributions to IQ and to cognitive skill level the impact of biocultural interactions on behavior and the problems of achieving an objective appraisal of inter- and intragroup differences in humans. They also consider a possible model for cultural and biological evolution recommending a careful selection of models and methods of approach for sciences concerned with the study of man. The book includes recent findings in the area of race and IQ documents instances of racism and classism and analyzes factors underlying these phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302153

Science and the SelfAnimals Evolution and Ethics: Essays in Honour of Mary Midgley Mary Midgley is one of the most important moral philosophers working today. Over the last thirty years her writings have informed debates concerning animals the environment and evolutionary theory. The invited essays in this volume offer critical reflections upon Midgley’s work and further developments of her ideas. The contributors include many of the leading commentators on her work including distinguished figures from the disciplines of philosophy biology and ethology. The range of topics includes the moral status of animals the concept of wickedness science and mythology  Midgley’s relationship to modern moral philosophy and her relationship with Iris Murdoch. It also includes the first full bibliography of Midgley’s writings. The volume is the first major study of its kind and brings together contributions from the many disciplines which Midgley’s work has influenced. It provides a clear account of the themes and significance of her work and its implications for ongoing debates about our understanding of our place within the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258382

Science and the Sociology of Knowledge How far is scientific knowledge a product of social life? In addressing this question the major contributors to the sociology of knowledge have agreed that the conclusions of science are dependent on social action only in a very special and limited sense. In Science and the Sociology of Knowledge Michael Mulkay's first aim is to identify the philosophical assumptions which have led to this view of science as special; and to present a systematic critique of the standard philosophical account of science showing that there are no valid epistemological grounds for excluding scientific knowledge from the scope of sociological analysis. The rest of the book is devoted to developing a preliminary interpretation of the social creation of scientific knowledge. The processes of knowledge-creation are delineated through a close examination of recent case studies of scientific developments. Dr Mulkay argues that knowledge is produced by means of negotiation the outcome of which depends on the participants' use of social as well as technical resources. The analysis also shows how cultural resources are taken over from the broader social milieu and incorporated into the body of certified knowledge; and how in the political context of society at large scientists' technical as well as social claims are conditioned and affected by their social position. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981416

Science and the Structure of Ethics Initially prepared as part of the Foundations of the Unity of Science volumes under the auspices of the International Encyclopedia of Unified Science Science and the Structure of Ethics soon took on a life of its own. Well positioned in the naturalistic tradition of ethical theory extending from John Dewey at the start and Richard Rorty at the conclusion of the century Abraham Edel's volume offers a remarkable synthesis of the ways hi which ethical statements can be examined and the nature of ethical concerns.Edel reveals a singular capacity to move beyond oracular controversies of the good and the right hi favor of a comparative analytic and functional account of how ethical perspectives and practices affect the content of moral discourse. In Edel's work the structure of ethical behavior is defined by biological psychological social and historical functions. Hence a scientific account of ethics is possible since moral norms are themselves products of an experiential field open to verification procedures common to all other walks of human life.In reviewing the impact of Edel's work hi general and this volume in particular Irving Louis Horowitz notes that Edel's naturalistic emphasis fits neatly with a view of ethics as something grounded in human experience rather than mandated from divine assumption: "It is hard for me to imagine a turning back from the hard lessons of the century any more in ethical theory than in empirical research as such. We owe a central place in our century's intellectual capital to Edel's examination of ethical doctrines in the light of changing circumstances." This is a work certain to enlist the interest of ethicists sociologists of knowledge as well as those concerned with issues hi the philosophy of science and religion alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514379

Science and the Truthfulness of BeautyHow the Personal Perspective Discovers Creation When scientists describe their results or insights as 'beautiful' are they using the term differently from when they use it of a landscape music or another person? Science and the Truthfulness of Beauty re-examines the way in which seeing beauty in the world plays the key role in scientific advances and argues that the reliance on such a personal point of view is ultimately justified by belief that we are made in the 'image of God' as Christian and Jewish believers assert. It brings a fresh voice to the ongoing debate about faith and science and suggests that scientists have as much explaining to do as believers when it comes to the ways they reach their conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881559

Science And TheologyThe New Consonance How can we think about God's action in a quantum world of indeterminacy? in a world that began with a Big Bang? in a world in which life evolved and is continually evolving? in a world governed by entropy and heading toward its eventual heat death? These are some of the most perplexing questions that have arisen from the rapid scientific and techno Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317881

Science and VirtueAn Essay on the Impact of the Scientific Mentality on Moral Character Charting new territory in the interface between science and ethics Science and Virtue is a study of how the scientific mentality can affect the building of character or the attainment of virtue by the individual. Drawing on inspiration from virtue-ethics and virtue-epistemology Caruana argues that science is not just a system of knowledge but also an important factor determining a way of life. This book goes beyond the normal strategy evident in the science-ethics realm of examining specific ethical dilemmas posed by scientific innovations. Here Caruana deals with more fundamental issues uncovering morally significant tendencies within the very core of the scientific mentality and explaining how science its method history and explanatory power can shape a conception of the good life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259331

Science as SalvationA Modern Myth and its Meaning What is the role of scientists in society? What should we think when they talk about more than just science? Mary Midgley discusses the high spiritual ambitions which tend to gather around the notion of science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046890

Science at EPAInformation in the Regulatory Process The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency was created to protect public health and the environment and it has traditionally emphasized its regulatory mission over its scientific mission. Yet for environmental policy to be credible with the public and policymakers EPA's actions must have a sound basis in science. In Science at EPA Mark Powell offers detailed case studies that map the origins flow and impact of scientific information in eight EPA decisions involving the agency's major statutory programs. Drawing on extensive research and interviews he provides the most comprehensive examination available on the acquisition and use of science in environmental regulation. Powell describes the key obstacles to the practical efficient and effective acquisition and use of knowledge in what is a crucial but complex endeavor. His book is an essential contribution for practitioners scholars and students and citizens who are determined to protect our environment rationally and effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465701

Science at the Cross Roads (Routledge Revivals)Papers from The Second International Congress of the History of Science and Technology 1931 The papers given by the Soviet Delegation to the Second International Congress of the History of Science and Technology in London in 1931 headed by N. I. Bukharin exerted a profound influence upon Western historiography of science. Perhaps the most influential contribution was that of Hessen who made a long and classical statement of the Marxist historiography of science taking Isaac Newton as his example. The collection which appeared in Britain at the height of the Depression fostered an acute social awareness and a heated debate among many working scientists. Accredited by some as "the starting point of a new evaluation of the history of science" the book reflects the huge social and economic divide between Socialism and Capitalism present at the time of publication and its influence on intellectual culture and scientific advancement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825467

Science at the NanoscaleAn Introductory Textbook Nanotechnology is one of the most important growth areas of this century. Nanoscience the science underpinning nanotechnology is a multidisciplinary subject covering atomic molecular and solid state physics and much of chemistry. Nanostructures are known to exhibit novel and improved material properties fundamentally because the physical and c Media > Books > E-books Pan Stanford Publishing 9780429065514

Science Education for Australian StudentsTeaching Science from Foundation to Year 12 In this ground-breaking book science education is explored as a learning continuum across all years of schooling from Foundation to Year 12. The expert authors members of Monash University's Science Education Research Group seek to build pedagogical and content expertise by providing both a level of support and challenge for all teachers based on current research and best practice. The text considers key issues including: what the learner brings to the science classroom; what primary and secondary teachers can learn from each other; the constructivist perspective and its value in learning science; context-based science education; the structure of the Australian curriculum and science education policy; teacher identity; the nature of scientific knowledge; principles of assessment and understanding the role of ICT in science teaching and learning. Featuring case studies and practical examples in each chapter this book provides pre-service teachers with the understanding and tools to ensure their students are engaged and inspired in science education throughout their school years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760296889

Science Education In Global PerspectiveLessons From Five Countries The decline in the quality of American public school instruction particularly in science and mathematics is a well-documented subject of concern for our nation. This book examines the educational systems in Japan the People's Republic of China East and West Germany and the Soviet Union countries that have developed particularly innovative app Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302160

Science Fact and Science FictionAn Encyclopedia Science fiction is a literary genre based on scientific speculation. Works of science fiction use the ideas and the vocabulary of all sciences to create valid narratives that explore the future effects of science on events and human beings. Science Fact and Science Fiction examines in one volume how science has propelled science-fiction and to a lesser extent how science fiction has influenced the sciences. Although coverage will discuss the science behind the fiction from the Classical Age to the present focus is naturally on the 19th century to the present when the Industrial Revolution and spectacular progress in science and technology triggered an influx of science-fiction works speculating on the future. As scientific developments alter expectations for the future the literature absorbs uses and adapts such contextual visions. The goal of the Encyclopedia is not to present a catalog of sciences and their application in literary fiction but rather to study the ongoing flow and counterflow of influences including how fictional representations of science affect how we view its practice and disciplines. Although the main focus is on literature other forms of science fiction including film and video games are explored and because science is an international matter works from non-English speaking countries are discussed as needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868823

Science Fiction Science Fiction explores the genre from 1895 to the present day drawing on examples from over forty countries. It raises questions about the relationship between science fiction science and technology and examines the interrelationships between spectacle narrative and self-reflexivity paying particular attention to the role of special effects in creating meaning and affect. It explores science fiction’s evocations of the sublime the grotesque and the camp and charts the ways in which the genre reproduces and articulates discourses of colonialism imperialism and neo-liberal globalization. At the same time Science Fiction provides a thorough analysis of the genre’s representation of race class gender and sexuality making this text an essential guide for students academics and film fans alike. Key films discussed include: Le voyage dans la lune (1902) 20 000 Leagues under the Sea (1916)  L’Atlantide (1921) King Kong (1933 2005) Gojira (1954) La Jetée (1962) The Abominable Dr Phibes (1971) Tetsuo (1989) Sleep Dealer (2008) Avatar (2009) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415458115

Science Fiction Given that science fiction in its many forms and genres engages in sometimes serious speculation about science history and all types of social relations and that its recurrent themes—such as the concept of the alien alternative identities and the role of technology—chime with so many contemporary anxieties and concerns it is perhaps no surprise that as early as 1960 Kingsley Amis was able to remark (in his New Maps of Hell) that ‘to read and to study science fiction are valid and interesting pursuits from any old point of view whether literary sociological psychological political or what you will’. Now as serious academic work on science fiction continues to blossom this new four-volume collection from Routledge meets the need for an authoritative anthology to enable users to make better sense of the subject’s unwieldy body of scholarship and the continuing explosion in research output. The four volumes have been expertly edited by Andy Sawyer of Liverpool University home of Europe’s largest catalogued collection of SF material. Science Fiction is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor. It is an essential work of reference and will be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676947

Science Fiction First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869157

Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 5-7Learning Science through Well-Loved Stories Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 5–7 is a book for story-loving primary teachers who want to find a creative way to teach science. Contextualising science in a story that pupils know and love the book contains a wide range of activities and investigations to help Key Stage 1 pupils engage in science learning while also extending aspects of the English national curriculum. The book offers valuable support to busy teachers and by ensuring science lessons are enjoyable and accessible for pupils helps children get involved in investigations in a way that is memorable for them. Using coloured illustrations and diagrams throughout the book contains: the relevant scientific context alongside a link to one of nine exciting children’s stories; clever and unique suggestions to 'storify the science'; instructions for teachers to give to their pupils; tips on how to deliver the lesson in an immersive way; guidance on assessing pupils’ level of understanding. Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 5-7 is packed full of ideas for weaving science into cross-curricular lessons and is an invigorating and essential resource for Key Stage 1 teachers and science co-ordinators seeking to inject some creativity into their science lessons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290969

Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 8-12Learning Science through Well-Loved Stories Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 8–12 is a book for story-loving primary teachers who want to find a creative way to teach science. Contextualising science in a story that pupils know and love the book contains a wide range of activities and investigations to help Key Stage 2 pupils engage in science learning while also extending aspects of the English national curriculum. The book offers valuable support to busy teachers and by ensuring science lessons are enjoyable and accessible for pupils helps children get involved in investigations in a way that is memorable for them. Using coloured illustrations and diagrams throughout the book contains: the relevant scientific context alongside a link to one of nine exciting children’s stories; clever and unique suggestions to ‘storify the science’; instructions for teachers to give to their pupils; tips on how to deliver the lesson in an immersive way; guidance on assessing pupils’ level of understanding. Science Fiction Science Fact! Ages 8–12 is packed full of ideas for weaving science into cross-curricular lessons and is an invigorating and essential resource for Key Stage 2 teachers and science co-ordinators seeking to inject some creativity into their science lessons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290945

Science Fiction After 1900From the Steam Man to the Stars First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131071

Science Fiction and Cultural Theory: A Reader Science Fiction and Cultural Theory: A Reader is an essential resource for literature students studying science fiction science and popular culture and contemporary theory. This book combines key theories that have become touchstones for work in the field with more recent thinking to showcase how theoretical paradigms central to science fiction such as posthumanism and mediation have become central to critical theory overall in the twenty-first century. The book is divided into four parts: Gender Technology and the Body The Science-Fictionalization of Everyday Life Media Mediation Science Fiction Posthumanisms Each part will not only to outline the central critical trends in the study of science fiction across media but will also to show dialogue and exchange as these concepts are refined. Each section will conclude with a list of recommendations for further reading. In this volume Sherryl Vint brings together the most important critical essays and approaches to the study science fiction over the last 40 years to create an ideal resource for classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814998

Science Fiction and Organization Science fiction can be seen as a diagnosis of the present and a vision of possible futures. It therefore provides an excellent resource with which to interrogate both contemporary organizing processes and organizations as institutions. The marginal activity of science fiction has however been largely ignored in writing on organization theory. This international collection is the first book of its kind to explore how science fiction can enrich studies of organization by drawing on perspectives across the arts and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758215

Science Fiction Before 1900Imagination Discovers Technology Paul Alkon analyzes several key works that mark the most significant phases in the early evolution of science fiction including Frankenstein Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea A Connecticut Yankee in King arthur's Court and The Time Machine. He places the work in context and discusses the genre and its relation to other kinds of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138414

Science Fiction Film Television and AdaptationAcross the Screens While film and television seem to be closely allied screen media our feature films and television series have seldom been successfully adapted across those screens. In fact rather than functioning as portals those allied media often seem quite literally screens that filter out something that made the source work so popular in its original form. Differences in budget running times cast viewing habits screen size and shape all come into play and this volume’s aim is to track a number of popular texts in the course of their adaptive journeys across the screens in order to sketch the workings of that cross-media adaptation. For its specific examples the volume draws on a single genre—science fiction—not only because it is one of the most popular today in either film or television but also because it is arguably the most self-conscious of contemporary genres and thus one that most obviously frames the terms of these technological adaptations. The essays included here mine that reflexive character in both highly successful and in failed efforts at cross-media adaption to help us understand what film and television achieve in screening science fiction and to reveal some of the key issues involved in all of our efforts to navigate the various screens that have become part of contemporary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743839

Science Fiction TV The first in the Routledge Television Guidebooks series Science Fiction TV offers an introduction to the versatile and evolving genre of science fiction television combining historical overview with textual readings to analyze its development and ever-increasing popularity. J. P. Telotte discusses science fiction’s cultural progressiveness and the breadth of its technological and narrative possibilities exploring SFTV from its roots in the pulp magazines and radio serials of the 1930s all the way up to the present. From formative series like Captain Video to contemporary cutting-edge shows like Firefly and long-lived popular revivals such as Doctor Who and Star Trek Telotte insightfully tracks the history and growth of this crucial genre along with its dedicated fandom and special venues such as the Syfy Channel. In addition each chapter features an in-depth exploration of a range of key historical and contemporary series including: -Captain Video and His Video Rangers -The Twilight Zone -Battlestar Galactica -Farscape -Fringe Incorporating a comprehensive videography discussion questions and a detailed bibliography for additional reading J. P. Telotte has created a concise yet thought-provoking guide to SFTV a book that will appeal not only to dedicated science fiction fans but to students of popular culture and media as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825825

Science Fiction Video Games Understand Video Games as Works of Science Fiction and Interactive Stories Science Fiction Video Games focuses on games that are part of the science fiction genre rather than set in magical milieux or exaggerated versions of our own world. Unlike many existing books and websites that cover some of the same material this book emphasizes critical analysis especially the analysis of narrative. The author analyzes narrative via an original categorization of story forms in games. He also discusses video games as works of science fiction including their characteristic themes and the links between them and other forms of science fiction. Delve into a Collection of Science Fiction GamesThe beginning chapters explore game design and the history of science-fictional video games. The majority of the text deals with individual science-fictional games and the histories and natures of their various forms such as the puzzle-based adventure and the more exploratory and immediate computer role-playing game (RPG). Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781482203882

Science FictionA Critical Guide First published in 1979. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165427

Science For A Polite SocietyGender Culture And The Demonstration Of Enlightenment Traditional accounts of the scientific revolution focus on such thinkers as Copernicus Galileo and Newton and usually portray it as a process of steady rational progress. There is another side to this story and its protagonists are more likely to be women than men dilettante aristocrats than highly educated natural philosophers. The setting i Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317898

Science for Curriculum Leaders The ten modules here cover both areas of particular concern in the teaching of science - organising the classroom for investigations reviewing science coverage on a whole school basis - and the ways in which issues of more general concern in the primary curriculum (the multicultural dimension planning for individual progression assessment etc.) affect the teaching of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466302

Science for Exercise and Sport This handbook is written for undergraduate sport studies and sport and exercise students. It introduces students to the basic scientific principles that will underpin their learning and is aimed primarily at those who have little or no background in science. Craig Williams and David James apply key scientific concepts to real situations to better understand the principles at work. Clearly divided into three sections the text covers:  * the three physical states of gas liquid and solid* explanations of forces energy and electricity - including pressure torque and joint velocity* data analysis ICT and report writing - important areas for the scientist. Science for Exercise and Sport provides the student with all the basic scientific background information they need and demonstrates how the theory can be used to map and monitor the human body in the sport and exercise discipline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315025100

Science for the Curious PhotographerAn Introduction to the Science of Photography While there are many books that teach the "how-to" of photography Science for the Curious Photographer is a book for those who also want to understand how photography works. Beginning with an introduction to the history and science of photography Charles S. Johnson Jr. addresses questions about the principles of photography such as why a camera needs a lens how lenses work and why modern lenses are so complicated. Addressing the complex aspects of digital photography the book discusses color management resolution "noise" in images and the limits of human perception. The creation and appreciation of art in photography is discussed from the standpoint of modern cognitive science. A crucial read for those seeking the scientific context to photographic practice this second edition has been comprehensively updated including discussion of DSLRs mirror-less cameras and a new chapter on the limits of human vision and perception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793261

Science Foundations: Physics This title was first published in 2001. The new edition of Science Foundations provides comprehensive coverage of single- and double-award GCSE science. It is fully revised and updated to match the new GCSE specifications for teaching from September 2001. It contains all the material required for the foundation and higher tiers with clear progression and explicit differentiation. 'Higher tier only' material is clearly marked in separate spreads. The language level is carefully controlled with illustrations and layout specifically designed to make the concepts accessible. There are frequent opportunities for students to confirm their understanding of each key idea as it is introduced via short questions and summary passages on each spread. The books include guidance for students on how to prepare for and answer their GCSE examinations and a glossary of key words for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721982

Science FundingPolitics and Porkbarrel Americans have become resigned to seeing Congress vote money for porkbarrel projects of all kinds-roads dams post offices military installations-in the districts of influential legislators. In recent years Congress has almost without public notice extended this form of vote-buying and pandering into a new domain: science. Where formerly scientific funding proposals were evaluated by outside experts on the basis of merit there is now an increasing consideration of congressional districts and "fair" geographical distribution. In this ground-breaking volume Joseph P. Martino offers a critical examination of special-interest funding and the danger it poses to the integrity of American society as a whole as well as to its scientific component.Science Funding is distinguished by its comprehensive approach to the structural and historical background of the current situation. It examines the history of science funding from the early twentieth century through present public vs. to taxpayers instances of fraud and the effects of government funding for research in universities.Martino's survey demonstrates conclusively that government has been inefficient in its funding capacity and that the shortcomings are inherent: political criteria for the support of science congressional micromanagement freezing out of innovative ideas and the favoring of massive projects-Big Science-over small but significant experimental programs. In his concluding chapter Martino provides an agenda for new thinking on the funding of science. He proposes alternatives that suggest a plurality of approaches is preferable to the current monolithic model and shows how industrial support philanthropy and contributions from the public can be made more effective. Science Funding is a major work on the interaction of science politics and society. It will be of interest to sociologists policymakers and political scientist and the research science community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514386

Science Homework for Key Stage 2Activity-based Learning Science Homework for Key Stage 2 is a unique resource for busy teachers - a selection of ‘pencil-free’ hands-on activities aligned with the National Curriculum Programmes of Study and with clear links to the topics set out in the QCA scheme of work for KS2 science that teachers can use as extension activities or give to pupils as homework to do with members of their family or friends. Each of the activities encourages the pupils to learn through discussion and through practical activities utilising everyday resources. Each activity is quick and easy for pupils and teachers to manage and includes: a learning aim full clear instructions and discussion points tasks to foster collaboration and partnership between pupils parents and teachers photocopiable resources. A refreshing approach for teachers and pupils these activities will foster enthusiasm for learning and inspire pupils' interest in science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371316

Science Images and Popular Images of the Sciences What is a popular image of science and where does it come from? Little is known about the formation of science images and their transformation into popular images of science. In this anthology contributions from two areas of expertise: image theory and history and the sociology of the sciences explore techniques of constructing science images and transforming them into highly ambivalent images that represent the sciences. The essays most of them with illustrations present evidence that popular images of the sciences are based upon abstract theories rather than facts and equally images of scientists are stimulated by imagination rather than historical knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512404

Science in Action In Science in Action John Lenihan shares his irrepressible enthusiasm for science. With characteristic wit and humor he explains how science affects our daily lives in diverse areas such as medicine poetry politics the environment and the paranormal-cheerfully debunking some popular pseudo-scientific myths along the way. John Fleming's delightful cartoons add wry comment to the text making this a book enjoyable to read time and again. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069591

Science in an Enchanted WorldPhilosophy and Witchcraft in the Work of Joseph Glanvill Best known as the Saducismus triumphatus (1681) Joseph Glanvill’s book on witchcraft is among the most frequently published from the seventeenth century and its arguments for the reality of diabolic witchcraft elicited passionate responses from critics and supporters alike. Davies untangles the intricate development of this text and explores how Glanvill’s roles as theologian philosopher and advocate for the Royal Society of London converge in its pages. Glanvill’s broader philosophical method and unique approach to the supernatural provide a case study that enables the exploration of the interaction between the rise of experimental science and changing attitudes to witchcraft. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609891

Science in Court First published in 1998 this volume contains essays from leading thinkers on both sides of the Atlantic on the relationship between law and science. Science plays an ever-increasing part in the development of legislation and the adjudication of cases. Its limitations and its value are explored in these essays which discuss issues of methodology and of evidence. Amongst areas covered are silicone breast implants the rape trauma syndrome the environment inventions and Bayesianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348141

Science in Culture Twenty-five years ago Gerald Holton's Thematic Origins of Scientific Thought introduced a wide audience to his ideas. Holton argued that from ancient times to the modern period an astonishing feature of innovative scientific work was its ability to hold simultaneously deep and opposite commitments of the most fundamental sort. Over the course of Holton's career he embraced both the humanities and the sciences. Given this background it is fitting that the explorations assembled in this volume reflect both individually and collectively Holton's dual roots. In the opening essay Holton sums up his long engagement with Einstein and his thematic commitment to unity. The next two essays address this concern. In historicized form Lorraine Daston returns the question of the scientific imagination to the Enlightenment period when both sciences and art feared imagination. Daston argues that the split whereby imagination was valued in the arts and loathed in the sciences is a nineteenth-century divide. James Ackerman on Leonardo da Vinci meshes perfectly with Daston's account showing a form of imaginative intervention where it is irrelevant to draw analogies between art and science. Historians of religion Wendy Doniger and Gregory Spinner pursue the imagination into the bedroom with literary-theological representations. Science culture and the imagination also intersect with biologist Edward Wilson and physicist Steven Weinberg. Both tackle the big question of the unity of knowledge and worldviews from a scientific perspective while art historian Ernst Gombrich does the same from the perspective of art history. To emphasize the nitty-gritty of scientific practice chemists Bretislav Fredrich and Dudley Herschback provide a remarkable historical tour at the boundary of chemistry and physics. In the concluding essay historian of education Patricia Albjerg Graham addresses pedagogy head-on. In these various reflections on science art literature philosophy and education this volume gives us a view in common: a deep and abiding respect for Gerald Holton's contribution to our understanding of science in culture. Peter Galison is Mallinckrodt Professor of History of Science and of physics at Harvard University. Stephen R. Graubard is editor of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and its journal Daedalus and professor of history emeritus at Brown University. Everett Mendelsohn is director of the History of Science Program at Harvard University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532298

Science in DesignSolidifying Design with Science and Technology There is an important overlap between science and design. The most significant technological developments cannot be produced without designers to conceptualize them. By the same token designers cannot do their job properly without a good understanding of the scientific or technical principles that are being developed within the product. Science in Design: Solidifying Design with Science and Technology reveals the significance of the essential yet understudied intersection of design and scientific academic research and encompasses technological development scientific principles and the point of overlap between science and design. Encourages readers to comprehend the role of science in all facets of design Discusses the fundamental involvement of science required for engineering and design irrespective of whether the design is from an individual business or social perspective Covers the ontology characteristics and application of science in major fields of design education and design research with an introduction of emerging practices transforming sustainable growth through applied behavioral models Depicts the art and science of material selection using new design techniques and technology advances like augmented reality AI and decision-support toolkits This unique book will benefit scientists technologists and engineers as well as designers and professionals across a variety of industries dealing with scientific analysis of design research methodology design lifecycle and problem solving. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367548742

Science in ManagementSome Applications of Operational Research and Computer Science Originally published in 1970. Management consultants in the United Kingdom are often accused of cloaking their activities in secrecy. The confidential nature of consulting work often precludes the publication of case examples and it is only occasionally that press reports appear summarizing particular studies. Consulting firms however are in the unique position of gaining experience over the whole range of industry commerce and government and consequently have a full opportunity for spear-heading new developments and gathering technical know-how of wide value to managers. Science in Management outlines the methods used by a consulting firm specializing in operational research and computer science and describes numerous case examples taken from a wide range of industries and from the public sector. These examples cover tactical problems problems which overlap functional boundaries within a company and a few major projects of a strategic nature. The aim of the twenty contributors has been to explain in relatively simple terms some of the more important techniques and to illustrate by practical examples the wide scope of the management science approach at all problem levels. The book will be helpful to all those seeking to apply science in management. It is written primarily for managers and those studying modern management methods but parts of the book will be of interest to specialists as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367376

Science in Nursing and Health Care The basic scientific principles underlying health care become clear with this straightforward engaging and applied book.The authors of Science in Nursing and Health believe that in order to provide the best patient care it’s necessary to understand the diverse areas of science that inform it.  Written in a question and answer format this book will show you how science concepts relate to nursing and health care.  It’s packed with applications and real-life examples that show how relevant a good understanding of science is to your everyday practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836860

Science in the Changing World bound with Science at Your Service Science in the Changing World first published in 1933 contains a series of broadcasted presentations on the relationship between science and the development of European civilisation in the first half of the 20th century. Specifically each talk attempts to reflect the crisis through which the world seemed to be passing at the time and to make an analysis of those forces of transformation in science art economics and social life which were associated most closely with the advent of the ‘scientific’ century. Included among the presenters are such eminent and diverse thinkers as Julian Huxley Bertrand Russell and Hilaire Belloc. Science at Your Service: First published in 1945 this collection of twelve BBC broadcasts focuses on the influence of science in everyday life and demonstrates that not all science is remote and theoretical. Each speaker deals with some aspect of mid-20th century scientific advance as it related to subjects of practical importance from textiles and tunnels to fishing and ship design. Offering a glimpse into the attitudes towards science current in the middle of the Second World War this brief and accessible collection will be of interest to cultural historians as well as to the general science enthusiast. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981423

Science in the MetropolisVienna in Transnational Context 1848–1918 This book presents new research on spaces for science and processes of interurban and transnational knowledge transfer and exchange in the imperial metropolis of Vienna in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Chapters discuss Habsburg science policy metropolitan natural history museums large technical projects including the Ringstrasse and water pipelines from the Alps urban geology geography public reports on polar exploration exchanges of ethnographic objects popular scientific societies and scientifically oriented adult education. The infrastructures and knowledge spaces described here were preconditions for the explosion of creativity known as 'Vienna 1900.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367612580

Science in the Primary School Using practical examples and case studies the author examines some of the experimental and investigative teaching methods which are intended to support the 'specialist approach' in the teaching of primary science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411197

Science in the Public SphereA history of lay knowledge and expertise Science in the Public Sphere presents a broad yet detailed picture of the history of science popularization from the Renaissance to the twenty-first century. Global in focus it provides an original theoretical framework for analysing the political load of science as an instrument of cultural hegemony and giving a voice to expert and lay protagonists throughout history. Organised into a series of thematic chapters spanning diverse periods and places this book covers subjects such as the representations of science in print the media classrooms and museums orthodox and heterodox practices the intersection of the history of science with the history of technology and the ways in which public opinion and scientific expertise have influenced and shaped one another across the centuries. It concludes by introducing the "participatory turn" of the twenty-first century a new paradigm of science popularization and a new way of understanding the construction of knowledge. Highly illustrated throughout and covering the recent historiographical scholarship on the subject this book is valuable reading for students historians science communicators and all those interested in the history of science and its relationship with the public sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909526

Science in the Romantic Era First published in 1998. The Romantic Era was a time when society religion and other beliefs and science were all in flux. The idea that the universe was a great clock and that men were little clocks all built by a divine watchmaker was giving way to a more dynamic and pantheistic way of thinking. A new language was invented for chemistry replacing metaphor with algebra; and scientific illustration came to play the role of a visual language deeply involved with theory. A scientific community came gradually into being as the 19th century wore on. The papers which compose this book have appeared in a wide range of books and journals; together with the new introduction they illuminate science and its context in the Romantic Era and follow its effects in the 19th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644465

Science in the Study of Ancient Egypt Science in the Study of Ancient Egypt takes an innovative and integrated approach to the use of scientific techniques and methodologies within the study of ancient Egypt. Accessibly demonstrating how to integrate scientific methodologies into Egyptology broadly and in Egyptian archaeology in particular this volume will help to maximise the amount of information that can be obtained within a study of ancient Egypt be it in the field museum or laboratory.Using a range of case studies which exemplify best practice within Egyptian archaeological science Science in the Study of Ancient Egypt presents both the scientific methods of analysis available and their potential applications to Egyptologists. Although Egyptology has mainly shown a marked lack of engagement with recent archaeological science the authors illustrate the inclusive but varied nature of the scientific archaeology which is now being undertaken demonstrating how new analytical techniques can develop greater understanding of Egyptian data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865634

Science in the Twentieth Century With over forty chapters written by leading scholars this comprehensive volume represents the best work in America Europe and Asia. Geographical diversity of the authors is reflected in the different perspectives devoted to the subject and all major disciplinary developments are covered.There are also sections concerning the countries that have made the most significant contributions the relationship between science and industry the importance of instrumentation and the cultural influence of scientific modes of thought. Students and professionals will come to appreciate how and why science has developed - as with any other human activity it is subject to the dynamics of society and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002241

Science in Translation Despite the crucial role played by translation in the history of scientific ideas and the transmission of knowledge historians of science have seldom been interested in the translation activity which enabled the spread of those ideas and exerted influence on structures and systems of knowledge. Translation scholars too have traditionally shown little interest in theorizing scientific translation. Recent conceptualizations of science as public culture institution narrative and rhetorical practice open the way for research on the translation of science to take conceptual and methodological inspiration from studies of discourse rhetoric the sociology of science the history of science the philosophy of science and other related fields. This special issue of The Translator foregrounds the work of researchers within or on the periphery of translation studies who have begun to interrogate the representation of scientific knowledge through translation. Drawing on a wide range of disciplines and models contributors engage with different perspectives and approaches to help promote the visibility of scientific translation and shed light on its complex relationship with power and the construction of knowledge. Contributors: Brecht Algoet Karen Bennett Lidia Camara Eva Espasa Lieve Jooken Monika Krein-Kühle Min-Hsiu Liao Ruselle Meade Guy Rooryck Dolores Sánchez Hala Sharkas Mark Shuttleworth Richard Somerset Liselotte Vandenbussche Sonia Vandepitte Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763276

Science in Victorian ManchesterEnterprise and Expertise The evolution of an urban scientific community under the pressures of conceptual and social change is the main focus of this book. Manchester was Victorian Britain's leading industrial city. In order to describe and analyze the transformation of science in the eighteenth century Robert Kargon closely examines Manchester through successive stages. In so doing he traces the evolution of science from an activity pursued by gentlemen-amateurs to a highly specialized profession.At the end of this process the author shows a major trans formation in our understanding of the nature of science can be discerned: scientific knowledge it was realized could be produced. Science was no longer regarded primarily as the di vine design rendered into laws of nature but rather as a method or instrument to be applied to novel areas of human endeavor. Science had become on the one hand enterprise and on the other expertise. In each chapter Kargon relates the changing conception of science and its social role to the birth growth and character of the city's scientific institutions.The contours of the scientific community-its interests concerns and approaches to what it came to see as critical problem---were shaped by its civic environment. Its character in turn responded to the development of the disciplines represented within it. As the sciences increased in specialization and complexity during the course of the nineteenth century they placed new stress upon the community affecting the composition of its membership and the nature of its leading institutions. The scientific frontier reacted upon Manchester just as Manchester acted upon it. Now available in paperback this classic work in history includes a new introduction by the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532304

Science in World History In Science in World History James Trefil presents a comprehensive thematic survey of the history of science from its roots in different cultures around the world through to the present day. He explores crucial milestones in scientific development and at the same time examines the enormous social and intellectual changes they initiated. Opening with a discussion of the key elements of modern scientific enterprise the book goes on to explore the earliest scientific activities moving through Greece and Alexandria science in the Muslim world and then on to Isaac Newton atomic theory and the major developments of the nineteenth century. After examining the most recent scientific activities across the world the book concludes by identifying future directions for the field. Suitable for introductory courses and ideal for students new to the subject this concise and lively study reconsiders the history of science from the perspective of world and comparative history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782555

Science Industry and SocietyStudies in the Sociology of Science Originally published in 1970. Two major changes have characterised science in the twentieth century. Firstly there has been its rapid growth. Secondly and central to the theme his book – science is no longer mainly an academic activity carried on in universities. Industry will soon be the largest employer of scientists. This book deals with issues of bureaucracy in science threatening its creativity and the failure of industry to recruit the best graduates as well as what attracts people to study science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850490

Science JournalismAn Introduction Science Journalism: An Introduction gives wide-ranging guidance on producing journalistic content about different areas of scientific research. It provides a step-by-step guide to mastering the practical skills necessary for covering scientific stories and explaining the business behind the industry. Martin W. Angler an experienced science and technology journalist covers the main stages involved in getting an article written and published; from choosing an idea structuring your pitch researching and interviewing to writing effectively for magazines newspapers and online publications. There are chapters dedicated to investigative reporting handling scientific data and explaining scientific practice and research findings to a non-specialist audience. Coverage in the chapters is supported by reading lists review questions and practical exercises. The book also includes extensive interviews with established science journalists scholars and scientists that provide tips on building a career in science journalism address what makes a good reporter and discuss the current issues they face professionally. The book concludes by laying out the numerous available routes into science journalism such as relevant writing programs fellowships awards and successful online science magazines. For students of journalism and professional journalists at all levels this book offers an invaluable overview of contemporary science journalism with an emphasis on professional journalistic practice and success in the digital age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945500

Science Knowledge and the EnvironmentA Guide for Students and Teachers in Primary Education First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138158122

Science Knowledge for Primary TeachersUnderstanding the Science in the QCA Scheme Specifically structured around the QCA schemes of work this book focuses upon developing the science subject knowledge of the reader up to the standards needed for QTS. It provides: clear explanations of the major science "concepts" a primary teacher needs to teach the National Curriculum effectively illustrations of how this knowledge can be applied in everyday teaching and planning direct links within each chapter to the QCA schemes of work review questions and discussion points to aid understanding and comprehension. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138172418

Science Learning Science Teaching Now fully updated in its fourth edition Science Learning Science Teaching offers an accessible practical guide to creative classroom teaching and a comprehensive introduction to contemporary issues in science education. Aiming to encourage and assist professionals with the process of reflection in the science classroom the new edition re-examines the latest advances in the field and changes to the curriculum and explores the use of mobile technology and coding and its impact on ICT in science education. With extra tasks integrated throughout the book and a brand new chapter ‘Working scientifically’ to help develop learners’ investigative skills key topics include: • The art and craft of science teaching. • The science curriculum and science in the curriculum. • Planning and managing learning. • Inclusive science education. • Laboratory safety in science learning and teaching. • Language and numeracy in science teaching and learning. • Computers and computing in science education. • Citizenship and sustainability in science education. Including points for reflection and useful information about further reading and recommended websites Science Learning Science Teaching is an essential source of support guidance and inspiration for all students teachers mentors and those involved in science education wishing to reflect upon improve and enrich their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654105

Science Learning and Inquiry with Technology When implemented effectively technology has great potential to positively connect with learning assessment and motivation in the context of K–12 science education and inquiry. Written by leading experts on technology-enhanced science learning and educational research this book situates the topic within the broader context of educational psychology research and theory and brings it to a wider audience. With chapters on the fundamentals of science learning and assessment integration of technology into classrooms and examples of specific technologies this concise volume is designed for any course on science learning that includes technology use in the curriculum. It will be indispensable for student researchers and both pre- and in-service teachers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696945

Science Learning and InstructionTaking Advantage of Technology to Promote Knowledge Integration Science Learning and Instruction describes advances in understanding the nature of science learning and their implications for the design of science instruction. The authors show how design patterns design principles and professional development opportunities coalesce to create and sustain effective instruction in each primary scientific domain: earth science life science and physical science. Calling for more in depth and less fleeting coverage of science topics in order to accomplish knowledge integration the book highlights the importance of designing the instructional materials the examples that are introduced in each scientific domain and the professional development that accompanies these materials. It argues that unless all these efforts are made simultaneously educators cannot hope to improve science learning outcomes. The book also addresses how many policies including curriculum standards guidelines and standardized tests work against the goal of integrative understanding and discusses opportunities to rethink science education policies based on research findings from instruction that emphasizes such understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780805860559

Science Librarianship at America's Liberal Arts CollegesWorking Librarians Tell Their Stories In this book first published in 1992 science librarians analyse the life and times of small liberal arts college science libraries and the workday life of librarians serving scientists from a main campus library. They describe their efforts to defend expensive science collections in the face of tight budgets to singlehandedly monitor and select literature in all areas from astronomy through zoology and to compete with the humanities and social studies for library shelf space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415020

Science Museums in TransitionUnheard Voices Science Museums in Transition: Unheard Voices considers how museums can adapt their exhibits programs and organizational structures to the diversity of ideas people and cultures that speak to modern science. This collection contains individual expressions by museum insiders addressing a range of particular perspectives – Native American African American Latinx Islamic Israeli Danish white North American. These reflections provide guidance to the museum community as to how their institutions can become more thoughtful more welcoming to diverse audiences and more cognizant of the ways that different people incorporate science into their daily lives. As a whole the book emphasizes the need for museums to engage in dialogue with their visitors – not merely to present them with information – and to offer the opportunities to share experiences exchange perspectives and thereby advance science learning through a dynamic and collective process. Science Museums in Transition is intended to further discussion on how museums address the political and social ramifications of science and as such should be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students working in the fields of museum studies science anthropology education and history. It should also be essential reading for museum professionals around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489974

Science of DivingConcepts and Applications While the effects of pressure change are readily quantified in physics chemistry and engineering applications the physiology medicine and biology of pressure changes in living systems are much more complicated. This complex science translated to technical diving is discussed in a five-part series with each topic self-contained and strategically developed in relationship to diving spanning many disciplines and focusing on a number of technical areas. A suite of application exercises is provided at strategic points in the text. Additional material focusing on diving data statistical correlations underwater tests and risk is included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738273

Science of Food First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170834

Science of Logic First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823546

Science of the PeopleUnderstanding and using science in everyday contexts How do people understand science? How do they feel about science how do they relate to it what do they hope from it and what do they fear about it? Science of the People: Understanding and using science in everyday contexts helps answer these questions as the result of painstaking interviewing by Professor Joan Solomon of all and sundry in a fairly typical small town. The result is a unique overview of how a very wide range of adults united only by local geography relate to science. Many of the findings run contrary to what is widely believed about how science is learnt and about how people view it. Chapters include: An Approach to Awareness Publics for Science? Ethics and Action Interpretation and Change Joan Solomon who sadly died before this book could be published enjoyed an international reputation in science education. After a long career teaching science in secondary schools she moved into the university sector and ending up holding chairs of science education at the Open University King’s College London and the University of Plymouth. She was a world leader in her subject and inspired classroom teachers and wrote a number of very influential papers with some of them. She produced many important books booklets and other resources to help science teachers and science educators get to grips with the history and philosophy of science and the teaching of energy amongst other topics.   This book is essential reading for those involved in Science education and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108301

Science Policies and Twentieth-Century DictatorshipsSpain Italy and Argentina Making a fresh contribution to the political history of science this book explores the connections between the science policies of three countries that each experienced considerable political upheaval in the twentieth century: Spain Italy and Argentina. By focussing on these three countries the contributors are able to present case studies that highlight the characteristics and specificities of the democratic and dictatorial political processes involved in the production of science and technology. The focus on dictatorship presents the opportunity to expand our knowledge -beyond the more extensive literature about science in Nazi Germany and Stalinist USSR -about the level of political involvement of scientists in non-democratic contexts and to what extent they act as politicians in different contexts. Key topics covered include the new forms of organization and institutionalization of science in the twentieth century; the involvement of scientific communities in the governance of science and its institutions; the role of ideology in scientific development; the scientific practices adopted by scientific communities in different contexts; and the characteristics of science and technology produced in these contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598303

Science SkillsA Problem Solving Activities Book This is a practical book for pupils designed to teach the basic skills of scientific investigation and problem solving. With an emphasis on skills not facts it is practical in approach describing over 100 activities. No specialised apparatus is required and the investigations it covers are flexible enought to relate to any science course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466296

Science TeachingThe Contribution of History and Philosophy of Science 20th Anniversary Revised and Expanded Edition Science Teaching explains how history and philosophy of science contributes to the resolution of persistent theoretical curricular and pedagogical issues in science education. It shows why it is essential for science teachers to know and appreciate the history and philosophy of the subject they teach and how this knowledge can enrich science instruction and enthuse students in the subject. Through its historical perspective the book reveals to students teachers and researchers the foundations of scientific knowledge and its connection to philosophy metaphysics mathematics and broader social influences including the European Enlightenment and develops detailed arguments about constructivism worldviews and science multicultural science education inquiry teaching values and teacher education. Fully updated and expanded the 20th Anniversary Edition of this classic text featuring four new chapters—The Enlightenment Tradition; Joseph Priestley and Photosynthesis; Science Worldviews and Education; and Nature of Science Research—and 1 300 references provides a solid foundation for teaching and learning in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519342

Science Technology & Society First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203038307

Science WarsPolitics Gender and Race Few issues cause academics to disagree more than gender and race especially when topics are addressed in terms of biological differences. To conduct research in these areas or comment favorably on research can subject one to scorn.When these topics are addressed they generally take the form of philosophical debates. Anthony Walsh focuses upon such debates and supporting research. He divides parties into biologists and social constructionists arguing that biologists remain focused on laboratory work while constructionists are acutely aware of the impact of biologists in contested territories.Science Wars introduces the ideas motivating the parties and examines social constructionism and its issues with science. He explores arguments over conceptual tools scientists love and constructionists abhor and he provides a solid discussion of the co-evolution of genes and culture. Walsh then focuses his attention on gender how constructionists view it and the neuroscience explanation of gender differences. Moving to race Walsh looks at how some have tried to bury the concept of race while others emphasize it. He considers definitions of race essentialist taxonomic population and lineage as they have evolved from the time of the Enlightenment to the present. And finally he attempts to bring the opposing sides together by pointing out what each can bring to a meaningful discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514393

Science/Fiction CollectionsFantasy Supernatural and Weird Tales Science/Fiction Collections offers different views and attitudes toward Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature and descriptions of a variety of collections. Written during a time when Science Fiction and Fantasy writings had just gained widespread popularity it offers suggestions and considerations for approaching any special collection dealing with a relatively new field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879710

Science-Based Dating in Archaeology Archaeologists and archaeology students have long since needed an authoritative account of the techniques now available to them designed to be understood by non-scientists. This book fills the gap and it offers a two-tier approach to the subject. The main text is a coherent introduction to the whole field of science-based dating written in plain langauge for non-scientists. Additional end-notes however offer a a more technical understanding and cater for those who have a scientific and mathematical background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147294

Sciences of the EarthAn Encyclopedia of Events People and Phenomena The planet as seen by its inhabitantsIn two millenia our knowledge of the planet and its natural laws and forces has undergone remarkable changes--from the religious belief of earth as the center of the universe to the modern astronomers' view that it is a mere speck in the cosmos. Now a first-of-its-kind reference work charts this remarkable intellectual progression in our evolving perception of the earth by surveying the history of geology geography geophysics oceanography meteorology space science and many other fields.Covers human understanding of the Earth in various times and culturesThe Encyclopedia traces our understanding of the earth and its functioning throughout history summarizing historical explanations of earthly occurrences including explanations with no scientific basis. It presents the latest facts and theories explains how our understanding of the earth has evolved and shows why many outrageous and fanciful earlier ideas were accepted in their time. The coverage explores the physical phenomena that inform our knowledge starting at the earth's core and extending outward through the mantle crust oceans and atmosphere to the magnetosphere and beyond.Charts the evolution of our perceptionsThe primary focus of the Encyclopedia is the history of the study of the earth. It also discusses the institutions that advanced and shaped science and probes the interplay between science practical applications and social and political forces. The result is a unified historical overview of the earth across a wide canvas of time and place from antiquity to the space age. Its wide-ranging articles summarize subjects as diverse as geography and imperialism environmentalism computers and meteorology ozone formation theories since 1800 scientific rocketry the Scopes trial and much more.Special FeaturesShows how diverse disciplines from geology to space science fit together in a coherent view of the earth * Explains earlier ideas and theories in the context of the beliefs and scientific knowledge of their time * Spotlights important institutions that have shaped the history of science * Explores relationships between science practical applications and sociopolitical concerns * Provides a subject index and an index of scientists with birth/death dates Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821947

Scientific Technological And Institutional Aspects Of Water Resource Policy This volume addresses water policy issues related to water resources research ground water water conservation urban water systems water resource planning supply and demand interaction principles and standards and cost-benefit analysis as well as general institutional aspects of local state regional and federal policies. The five contributors are scientists with expertise in water resources policy; their associations with Congress the administration state and local governments private industry and the academic community provide broad perspectives of their subject. The focus of their concerns is the Carter administration's Water Policy Initiatives submitted to Congress in June 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286781

Scientific and Legal Applications of Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation Since 1955 when Dr. Paul Kirk first presented a bloodstain evidence affidavit in State of Ohio v. Samuel Sheppard expert testimony on bloodstain interpretation has gained wide acceptance in U.S. courts. Scientific and Legal Applications of Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation brings together some of the most respected and noted experts in forensic science the law and bloodstain interpretation to provide a comprehensive overview of the discipline. It discusses research applications and the current view of bloodstain pattern interpretation within the legal system at the trial and appellate court levels as well as scientific approaches and developments in the field.Scientific and Legal Applications of Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation will help attorneys who are questioning and cross-examining expert witnesses have a good working knowledge of bloodstain interpretation. Included is a full-color atlas of bloodstains in conjunction with a glossary of terms and an outline of basic laboratory experiments that are commonly used in the discipline. Among the outstanding contributions in this volume you will find:An excellent chapter by Carol Henderson discusses the legal and ethical aspects of bloodstain pattern evidence in detail. A post-conviction analysis by Marie Elena Saccoccio evaluates how bloodstain evidence can play a role in the appeal process. Misinterpretation and overinterpretation of bloodstain evidence can occur in our courts of law-be prepared to effectively analyze the evidence and the testimony with Scientific and Legal Applications of Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203740149

Scientific and Medical CommunicationA Guide for Effective Practice Scientific and Medical Communication: A Guide for Effective Practice prepares readers to effectively communicate in professional scientific communities. The material in this book is firmly grounded in more than 500 published research findings and editorials by scientific writers authors and journal editors. Thus this text provides the broadest and most comprehensive analysis of scientific writing. In addition carefully selected and thoroughly annotated examples from the scientific and medical literature demonstrate the recommendations covered in the text. These real-world examples were carefully selected so that the scientific content can be understood by those without a detailed background in any particular scientific or medical field—thus clearly illustrating the content organization and writing style. This text will prepare individuals to write and edit scientific manuscripts conference abstracts posters and press releases according to journal and professional standards. Readers will also learn to conduct effective searches of the scientific and medical literature as well as proper citation practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842557

Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory PrayerAn Exchange Between Larry Dossey MD and Health Care Chaplains Many people agree that prayer is a central feature of spiritual life. But what is prayer? Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer: An Exchange Between Larry Dossey MD and Health Care Chaplains explores common questions and concerns about intercessory prayer or the act of praying for the benefit of others from several different points of view. Chaplains priests ministers and clergy in the health care profession will learn how prayer is examined from sources other than traditional Christian views such as parapsychology. From Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer you will learn what prayer means to some chaplains and to their ministry and how prayer can make drastic changes in the lives of your parishioners patients and their families.Written by eight chaplains the articles in this text are in response to an essay by Larry Dossey a nationally known physician who speaks and writes about prayer. The contributors to Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer discuss his points of view on intercessory prayer which are based on quantum physics. You will learn if this area of physics can make a difference in how you practice your faith how you worship and what you think about or expect from prayer. Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer examines several other topics related to prayer including: discovering whether or not intercessory prayer is truly different from other methods of meditation exploring the relationship between intercessory prayer and meditative or praise prayer linking prayers and their results to the expectations or intentions of those who engage in them differentiating between an intercession and a wish deciding for yourself what constitutes evidence or proof when discussing the aspects of prayer how our opinion of prayer relates to how we think about the universe and about God Since Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer focuses on the cooperation between science and theology you will discover that in many instances people believe that the power of prayer should be taken seriously. This text also shows you how the questions and functions of prayer are shared by everyone despite religious differences or methods of praying. Encompassing research and personal experiences Scientific and Pastoral Perspectives on Intercessory Prayer will help you answer questions about religion and its role in the lives of parishioners patients and clergy as well as provide you with evidence to the positive and healing power of prayer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869957

Scientific and Political Freedom in IslamA Critical Reading of the Modernist-Apologetic School The modernist-apologetic approach to the relation between revelation and science and politics has been a central part of Arab discourses on the future of Muslim societies for over a century. This approach introduced historical and theological narratives and interpretative mechanisms that contextualize reason and freedom in Islamic terms to argue that unlike with Christianity it is possible for Muslim societies to be technologically and politically advanced without forfeiting revelation as an all-encompassing legally-binding guide. ‘Scientific and Political Freedom in Islam’ critically examines the coherence and consistency of modernist-apologetic scholars. This is done through a discussion of their general theorizing on reason and freedom which is then followed by discussions of their commentaries on specific scientific and political issues in light of their general theorizing. Regarding the former the focus is Darwin’s theory of evolution while the universality of the "Biblical flood " the heliocentric model the Big Bang model and Freudianism are also discussed. Regarding the latter the focus is Islam’s desired structure of government and concept of participatory politics while individual freedoms are also discussed. The book argues that the modernist-apologetic approach has great potential to be a force for liberalization but also possesses inherent limitations that render its theory on the relation between revelation and freedom self-contradictory. Introducing a significant body of new information on the reasons for the failure of secularism and democracy and the attitudes towards Darwinism in the Arab world this book is a valuable resource for students and scholars of Islamic Studies comparative religion democracy studies and evolution studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286047

Scientific and Practical Studies of Raw Material Issues Scientific and practical studies of raw material issues presents the contribution to the Russian-German raw materials forum. The main theme of the book is problematic issues of subsoil use whereby the contributions are divided in two main parts: - Exploration mining and processing and - Mining services Paying much attention to complex processes in the mining industry Scientific and practical studies of raw material issues will be of interest to academics and professional involved or interested in Mining Engineering and Earth Sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367861537

Scientific and Technical Information Resources This book focuses on current practices in scientific and technical communication historical aspects and characteristics and biblio­graphic control of various forms of scientific and technical literature. It integrates the inventory approach for scientific and technical communication. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066460

Scientific and Technical Terms in Bioengineering and Biological Engineering This immensely valuable book provides a comprehensive easy-to-understand and up-to-date glossary of technical and scientific terms used in the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology including terms used in agricultural sciences. The volume also includes terms for plants animals and humans making it a unique complete and easily accessible reference. Scientific and Technical Terms in Bioengineering and Biological Engineering opens with an introduction to bioengineering and biotechnology and presents an informative timeline covering the important developments and events in the fields dating from 7000 AD to the present and it even makes predictions for developments up the year 2050. From ab initio gene prediction to zymogen and from agrobacterium to zoonosis this volume provides concise definitions for over 5400 specialized terms peculiar to the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology including agricultural sciences. The use of consistent terminology is critical in presenting clear and meaningful information and this helpful reference manual will be essential for graduate and undergraduate students of biomedical engineering biotechnology nanotechnology nursing and medicine and health sciences as well as for professionals who work with medicine and health sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886598

Scientific and Technical Translation Routledge Translation Guides cover the key translation text types and genres and equip translators and students of translation with the skills needed to translate them. Concise accessible and written by leading authorities they include examples from existing translations activities further reading suggestions and a glossary of key terms. Scientific and Technical Translation focuses on texts that are typically translated in scientific and technical domains such as technical instructions data sheets and brochures patents scientific research articles and abstracts popular science press releases and news reports. In seven chapters this practical textbook: Introduces readers to the typical contexts in which scientific and technical translators work; Shows how corpus resources can be used for terminological and phraseological research; Considers how translation technologies are employed in technical and scientific translation; Explains a range of technical and scientific genres and their translation. Including a wide range of relevant tasks and activities examples from the most commonly taught language pairs and a glossary of key terms this is the essential textbook for modules on scientific and technical translation and specialised translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837866

Scientific and Technical Translation ExplainedA Nuts and Bolts Guide for Beginners From microbiology to nuclear physics and chemistry to software engineering scientific and technical translation is a complex activity that involves communicating specialized information on a variety of subjects across multiple languages. It requires expert linguistic knowledge and writing skills combined with the ability to research and understand complex concepts and present them to a range of different audiences. Using a combination of interdisciplinary research real-world examples drawn from professional practice and numerous learning activities this introductory textbook equips the student with the knowledge and skills needed to get started in this exciting and challenging field. It examines the origins and history of scientific and technical translation and the people tools and processes involved in translating scientific and technical texts. Scientific and Technical Translation Explained provides an overview of the main features of scientific and technical discourse as well as the different types of documents produced. A series of detailed case studies highlight various translation challenges and introduce a range of strategies for dealing with them. A variety of resources and exercises are included to make learning effective and enjoyable. Additional resources and activities are available on Facebook.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763368

Scientific and Technological Thinking At the turn of the 21st century the most valuable commodity in society is knowledge--particularly new knowledge that may give a culture company or laboratory an adaptive advantage. Knowledge about the cognitive processes that lead to discovery and invention can enhance the probability of making valuable new discoveries and inventions. Such knowledge needs to be made widely available to ensure that no particular interest group "corners the market" on techno-scientific creativity. Knowledge can also facilitate the development of business strategies and social policies based on a genuine understanding of the creative process. Furthermore through an understanding of principles underlying the cognitive processes related to discovery educators can utilize these principles to teach students effective problem-solving strategies as part of their education as future scientists.This book takes the reader out onto the cutting edge of research in scientific and technological thinking. The editors advocate a multiple-method approach; chapters include detailed case studies of contemporary and historical practices experiments computational simulations and innovative theoretical analyses. The editors attempt a provocative synthesis of this work at the end.In order to achieve true scientific and technological progress an understanding of the process by which species are transforming the world is needed. This book makes an important step in that direction by leading to breakthroughs in the understanding of discovery and invention. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654159

Scientific Approaches to Consciousness There are many ways to approach the understanding of consciousness. Questions about these ways have occupied philosophers and metaphysicians for centuries. During the early growth of cognitive science the problem of consciousness remained taboo but an increasing number of studies have either implicitly or explicitly begun to bear on its nature. These have been inspired by a number of different different original questions and focus on a variety of different empirical phenomena. Thus studies of implicit memory subliminal processing strategic versus automatic processing allocation of attention and differences between information processes in the awake versus dreaming state all share a common assumption of a particular quality or state -- awakeness awareness alertness namely consciousness -- that somehow can be distinguished from another type of state or states in which the subject is not aware of the information being processed. What distinguishes the cognitive psychological and cognitive neuroscience approach to the question of consciousness from that of philosophy and metaphysics is scientific methodology: a set of tools that permit the empirical study of a phenomenon in an objective and reproducible way. Recent developments in both the empirical and theoretical methodologies of these fields have made it possible to begin to study the phenomenon associated with -- if not directly underlying -- consciousness in a scientific fashion. This volume tries to resolve the difficulties associated with the scientific investigation of consciousness. The intent is to explore the extent to which consciousness can be the target of direct scientific inquiry to get on the table some of the relevant work and consider the degree to which this research can help inform our understanding of consciousness. It brings together a group of cognitive and neuroscientists to share relevant recent research in the fields of cognitive science and neuroscience and to determine whether any new strategies for the scientific pursuit of this question can be developed. A long-term goal is the development of a unified understanding of consciousness scientific as well as philosophical perspectives. This volume takes the first step toward building the necessary local bridges. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806563

Scientific AuthorshipCredit and Intellectual Property in Science First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203954270

Scientific Basis of HealthcareAIDS & Pregnancy This volume on AIDS & Pregnancy covers prenatal assistance antenatal care and screening treatment for low lymphocyte count antiretroviral regimes for prevention of transmission to child adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy in pregnancy awareness of HIV on pregnancy occupational hazards and so on. The series is designed for student nurses practicing healthcare workers qualified nurses and healthcare practitioners post graduates special project students teachers lecturers and professors of nursing and healthcare. It is also suitable for college university or nursing school libraries as a reference guide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087334

Scientific Basis of HealthcareAngina Practice and Procedures are continually changing with a corresponding improvement in healthcare. Concomitantly the demand for comprehensive and focused evidenced-based text and scientific literature covering single areas of nursing and healthcare science or treatment has also increased. The volume on Angina covers inter alia epidemiology of angina coronary plaque rupture angina questionnaires American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines for nursing care non-invasive coronary angiography drugs used in angina thrombin inhibitors and external counterpulsation therapy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087327

Scientific Basis of HealthcareArthritis Healthcare has been transformed from a “this is what you do” concept to a profession that has a significant educational and scientific basis with an ethos of evidence-based material. The demand for comprehensive and focused evidenced-based text and scientific literature covering single areas of nursing and healthcare science or treatment has also increased. This then is the rational for the present series. The volume on Arthritis covers rheumatoid arthritis cytokines leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptors alleles cardiovascular risk disease outcomes treatment protocols and drugs for arthritis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087303

Scientific Basis of HealthcareAsthma The healthcare professional is now more educated very often to the degree and masters level. Concomitantly the demand for comprehensive and focused evidenced-based text and scientific literature covering single areas of nursing and healthcare science or treatment has also increased. This volume on Asthma covers inter alia asthma care in primary care centers rhinosinusitis and asthma asthma and psychological distress inhalation techniques for different inhalers emergency treatment for acute asthma therapy for elderly patients treatment for pediatric asthma nursing care at home and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087310

Scientific Challenges to Common Sense Philosophy Common sense philosophy holds that widely and deeply held beliefs are justified in the absence of defeaters. While this tradition has always had its philosophical detractors who have defended various forms of skepticism or have sought to develop rival epistemological views recent advances in several scientific disciplines claim to have debunked the reliability of the faculties that produce our common sense beliefs. At the same time however it seems reasonable that we cannot do without common sense beliefs entirely. Arguably science and the scientific method are built on and continue to depend on common sense. This collection of essays debates the tenability of common sense in the face of recent challenges from the empirical sciences. It explores to what extent scientific considerations—rather than philosophical considerations—put pressure on common sense philosophy. The book is structured in a way that promotes dialogue between philosophers and scientists. Noah Lemos one of the most influential contemporary advocates of the common sense tradition begins with an overview of the nature and scope of common sense beliefs and examines philosophical objections to common sense and its relationship to scientific beliefs. Then the volume features essays by scientists and philosophers of science who discuss various proposed conflicts between commonsensical and scientific beliefs: the reality of space and time about the nature of human beings about free will and identity about rationality about morality and about religious belief. Notable philosophers who embrace the common sense tradition respond to these essays to explore the connection between common sense philosophy and contemporary debates in evolutionary biology neuroscience physics and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479982

Scientific Communication in African UniversitiesExternal Assistance and National Needs First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981454

Scientific CommunicationPractices Theories and Pedagogies This book addresses the roles and challenges of people who communicate science who work with scientists and who teach STEM majors how to write. In terms of practice and theory chapters address themes encountered by scientists and communicators including ethical challenges visual displays and communication with publics as well as changed and changing contexts and genres. The pedagogy section covers topics important to instructors’ everyday teaching as well as longer-term curricular development. Chapters address delivery of rhetorically informed instruction communication from experts to the publics writing assessment online teaching and communication-intensive pedagogies and curricula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889333

Scientific Computing with MATLAB Scientific Computing with MATLAB® Second Edition improves students’ ability to tackle mathematical problems. It helps students understand the mathematical background and find reliable and accurate solutions to mathematical problems with the use of MATLAB avoiding the tedious and complex technical details of mathematics. This edition retains the structure of its predecessor while expanding and updating the content of each chapter. The book bridges the gap between problems and solutions through well-grouped topics and clear MATLAB example scripts and reproducible MATLAB-generated plots. Students can effortlessly experiment with the scripts for a deep hands-on exploration. Each chapter also includes a set of problems to strengthen understanding of the material. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498757775

Scientific Computing with Multicore and Accelerators The hybrid/heterogeneous nature of future microprocessors and large high-performance computing systems will result in a reliance on two major types of components: multicore/manycore central processing units and special purpose hardware/massively parallel accelerators. While these technologies have numerous benefits they also pose substantial performance challenges for developers including scalability software tuning and programming issues. Researchers at the Forefront Reveal Results from Their Own State-of-the-Art WorkEdited by some of the top researchers in the field and with contributions from a variety of international experts Scientific Computing with Multicore and Accelerators focuses on the architectural design and implementation of multicore and manycore processors and accelerators including graphics processing units (GPUs) and the Sony Toshiba IBM (STI) Cell Broadband Engine (BE) currently used in the Sony PlayStation 3. The book explains how numerical libraries such as LAPACK help solve computational science problems; explores the emerging area of hardware-oriented numerics; and presents the design of a fast Fourier transform (FFT) and a parallel list ranking algorithm for the Cell BE. It covers stencil computations auto-tuning optimizations of a computational kernel sequence alignment and homology and pairwise computations. The book also evaluates the portability of drug design applications to the Cell BE and illustrates how to successfully exploit the computational capabilities of GPUs for scientific applications. It concludes with chapters on dataflow frameworks the Charm++ programming model scan algorithms and a portable intracore communication framework. Explores the New Computational Landscape of Hybrid Processors By offering insight into the process of constructing and effectively using the technology this volume provides a thorough and practical introduction to the area of hybrid computing. It discusses introductory concepts and simple examples of parallel computing logical and performance debugging for parallel computing and advanced topics and issues related to the use and building of many applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113329

Scientific ControversiesA Socio-Historical Perspective on the Advancement of Science In Scientific Controversies Dominque Raynaud shows how organized debates in the sciences help us establish or verify our knowledge of the world. If debates focus on form scientific controversies are akin to public debates that can be understood within the framework of theories of conflict. If they focus on content then such controversies have to do with a specific activity and address the nature of science itself. Understanding the major focus of a scientific controversy is a first step toward understanding these debates and assessing their merits.Controversies of unique socio-historic context disciplines and characteristics are examined: Pasteur's germ theory and Pouchet's theory of spontaneous generation; vitalism advocated at Montpellier versus experimental medicine in Paris; the science of optics about the propagation of visual rays; the origins of relativism (the Duhem-Quine problem). Touching on the work of Boudon Popper and others Raynaud puts forward an incrementalist theory about the advancement of science through scientific controversies.The debates Raynaud has selected share in common their pivotal importance to the history of the sciences. By understanding the role of controversy we better understand the functioning of science and the stakes of the contemporary scientific debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855716

Scientific Data ManagementChallenges Technology and Deployment Dealing with the volume complexity and diversity of data currently being generated by scientific experiments and simulations often causes scientists to waste productive time. Scientific Data Management: Challenges Technology and Deployment describes cutting-edge technologies and solutions for managing and analyzing vast amounts of data helping scientists focus on their scientific goals.The book begins with coverage of efficient storage systems discussing how to write and read large volumes of data without slowing the simulation analysis or visualization processes. It then focuses on the efficient data movement and management of storage spaces and explores emerging database systems for scientific data. The book also addresses how to best organize data for analysis purposes how to effectively conduct searches over large datasets how to successfully automate multistep scientific process workflows and how to automatically collect metadata and lineage information. This book provides a comprehensive understanding of the latest techniques for managing data during scientific exploration processes from data generation to data analysis. Enhanced by numerous detailed color images it includes real-world examples of applications drawn from biology ecology geology climatology and more.Check out Dr. Shoshani discuss the book during an interview with International Science Grid This Week (iSGTW): http://www.isgtw.org/?pid=1002259 Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367384760

Scientific EliteNobel Laureates in the United States Scientific Elite is about Nobel prize winners and the well-defined stratification system in twentieth-century science. It tracks the careers of all American laureates who won prizes from 1907 until 1972 examining the complex interplay of merit and privilege at each stage of their scientific lives and the creation of the ultra-elite in science.The study draws on biographical and bibliographical data on laureates who did their prize-winning research in the United States and on detailed interviews with forty-one of the fifty-six laureates living in the United States at the time the study was done. Zuckerman finds laureates being successively advantaged as time passes. These advantages are producing growing disparities between the elite and other scientists both in performance and in rewards which create and maintain a sharply graded stratification system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532311

Scientific Examination of DocumentsMethods and Techniques Fourth Edition Revised and expanded to reflect the most recent innovations in the field The Scientific Examination of Documents Fourth Edition is a handy accessible volume detailing current best-practices for forensic document examination. Since the first edition published in 1989 there have been drastic changes in the field of forensic document examination—both from the use of the analytic techniques available to the professional examiner—and the changes to technology in office and printing equipment and inks. The purpose of analyzing any material used in the production of a questioned document such as an ink or a piece of paper is to compare it with another material elsewhere in the questioned document itself—or on another document—to determine whether or not they share a common origin. There may also be a need to provide information for the investigator about the possible origins of the document. This latest edition reflects the myriad changes and advances that have occurred in the last 10 to 15 years. Topics covered include: current thinking on handwriting interpretation; accidental and deliberate modification of handwriting; the proper collection of samples; a discussion of shredded documents; professional accreditation standards qualifications and training; and modern digital imaging and analysis of documents and handwriting utilizing software and imaging including reconstruction of an image from erasures obliteration and other document altering methods. A new section addresses cognitive bias and Chapter 8 is completely updated to cover the advances in print and photocopied documents based on current technology and analytical developments in the comparison of such documents. Key features: Discusses issues regarding handwritten photocopied and printed documents—including inkjet versus digital printing Presents the advances and capabilities modern office fax photocopy and printing technologies—and implications for document examination Details and reinforces the importance of ensuring proper scientific methods during an examination Addresses current Raman spectroscopy UV-VIS mass spectroscopy and SEM analysis techniques Highlights the importance and implications of biological and fingerprint evidence from documents that can be collected examined and utilized in a case The Scientific Examination of Documents Fourth Edition serves as an invaluable resource to established professionals those just entering the field and legal and investigative professionals outside the discipline who have a professional interest dealing with questioned documents in the course of their work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498768030

Scientific Foundations of Clinical Assessment Scientific Foundations of Clinical Assessment is a user-friendly overview of the most important principles and concepts of clinical assessment. It provides readers with a science-based framework for interpreting assessment research and making good assessment decisions such as selecting the best instruments and measures and interpreting the obtained assessment data. Written in a direct and highly readable fashion with plenty of clinical examples that illustrate the relevance of psychometric principles and assessment research this text is one every professional and graduate student needs to read. The second edition is expanded and fully updated and includes additional coverage of the principles and methods of developing new assessment instruments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381389

Scientific Foundations of Crime Scene ReconstructionIntroducing Method to Mayhem Philosophers of science have long used reconstructive reasoning to develop historical explanations covering the origins of natural phenomenon. The application of the scientific method is a powerful tool for solving crimes through reconstruction of the events. Scientific Foundations of Crime Scene Reconstruction: Introducing Method to Mayhem demonstrates how to use the scientific method and exercise the critical thinking that is essential for the development of sound data and the construction of reliable explanations. Provides a clear yet rigorous account of the scientific method accessible to non-philosophers Supplies examples showing the application of scientific methods to the reconstruction of events that leave physical evidence at crime scenes Presents self-contained chapters—each with specific points about how a scene reconstruction is built upon the analysis of specific physical evidence Discusses the scope and limitations of physical evidence and the resulting analyses that they support in crafting scientific crime scene reconstructions Includes case studies of crime scene reconstructions from Dr. Nordby’s experience complete with color photographs and laboratory notes Moving systematically from case to case this volume is an essential reference for forensic and law enforcement professionals who need to step into new or unfamiliar areas to understand how science can help them do their jobs. It enables forensic scientists to apply the natural sciences to casework in shooting and nonshooting cases. It also educates attorneys who need to understand scientific evidence and the process of crime scene reconstruction from the scientific point of view. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781420051681

Scientific ImperialismExploring the Boundaries of Interdisciplinarity The growing body of research on interdisciplinarity has encouraged a more in depth analysis of the relations that hold among academic disciplines. In particular the incursion of one scientific discipline into another discipline’s traditional domain also known as scientific imperialism has been a matter of increasing debate. Following this trend Scientific Imperialism aims to bring together philosophers of science and historians of science interested in the topic of scientific imperialism and in particular interested in the conceptual clarification empirical identification and normative assessment of the idea of scientific imperialism. Thus this innovative volume has two main goals. Indeed the authors first seek to understand interdisciplinary relations emerging from the incursion of one scientific discipline into one or more other disciplines such as in cases in which the conventions and procedures of one discipline or field are imposed on other fields; or more weakly when a scientific discipline seeks to explain phenomena that are traditionally considered proper of another discipline’s domain. Secondly the authors explore ways of distinguishing imperialistic from non-imperialistic interactions between disciplines and research fields.The first sustained study of scientific imperialism this volume will appeal to postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as Science and Technology Studies Sociology of Science & Technology Philosophy of Science and History of Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889074

Scientific Influences on Early Childhood EducationFrom Diverse Perspectives to Common Practices Scientific Influences on Early Childhood Education offers a new framework for examining the diverse scientific perspectives that shape early childhood education. As the field takes on an increasing role in addressing children’s educational developmental and environmental needs it is critical to more fully understand and appreciate the diverse scientific roots of contemporary early childhood education. This edited collection brings together leading researchers to explain and unpack perspectives that are not often associated with early childhood education yet have made significant contributions to its development and evolution. Essential reading for anyone working with young children this critical and insightful text illuminates the connections between our social values science and research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605176

Scientific Information Systems Safety critical jobs in fields such as aviation and nuclear power plants require a careful and comprehensive analysis of all factors relevant to critical job performance. Understanding how these factors uniquely and in combination affect performance requires interconnecting a job performance database with several other information databases. The scientific method is necessary to ensure information quality; to solve problems or project trends; and to correctly evaluate changes in selection training performance evaluation the person-machine interface or team dynamics. Combining the scientific method with the construction validation and use of the information databases results in a Scientific Information System (SIS) which joins practical utility with powerful evauations of relevant theories. This book discusses how to blend scientific methods with the broad capabilities of computer database information systems. This synthesis will aid anyone who is trying to explain predict or change the behavior of a complex system involving humans. Whilst developed from research on information systems in the aviation industry the principles and methods are universal and the book provides conceptual guidance for the construction and use of such systems in other domains. The examples clarify the advantages of this type of information system and the enormous potential power for understanding a target system completely and accurately. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243634

Scientific Inquiry into Human PotentialHistorical and Contemporary Perspectives Across Disciplines Scientific Inquiry into Human Potential explores the intellectual legacy and contemporary understanding of scientific research on human intelligence performance and productivity. Across nineteen chapters some of the most eminent scholars of learning and psychology recount how they originated distinguished measured challenged and adapted their theories on the nature and nurture of human potential over decades of scientific research. These accessible autobiographical accounts cover a spectrum of issues from the biological underpinnings and developmental nature of human potential to the roles of community social interaction and systematic individual differences in cognitive and motivational functioning. Researchers instructors and graduate students of education psychology sociology and biology will find this book not only historically informative but inspiring to their own ongoing research journeys as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261368

Scientific Institutions and Practice in France and Britain c.1700–c.1870 This second collection of studies by Maurice Crosland has as a first theme the differences in the style and organisation of scientific activity in Britain and France in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Science was more closely controlled in France notably by the Paris Academy of Sciences and the work of provincial amateurs much less prominent than in Britain. The most dramatic change in any branch of science during this period was in chemistry largely through the work of Lavoisier and his colleagues the focus of several articles here and the dominance of this group caused considerable resentment outside France not least by Joseph Priestley. The issue of authority in science emerges again within France under the rule of Napoleon in a study of the exceptional power exercised by the great mathematician Laplace both in theoretical science and in academic politics. This exploration of organisation and power is complemented by a comparative study of the practice of early 'physics' and chemistry and their different reliance on laboratories. This raises the question of whether chemistry provided a model for later experimental work in other sciences both through the construction of pioneering laboratories and in establishing early schools of research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375109

Scientific Investigation of Copies Fakes and Forgeries The faking and forgery of works of art and antiquities is probably now more extensive than ever before. The frauds are aided by new technologies from ink jet printers to epoxy resins and driven by the astronomic prices realised on the global market. This book aims to provide a comprehensive survey of the subject over a wide range of materials emphasising how the fakes and forgeries are produced and how they may be detected by technical and scientific examination. The subject is exemplified by numerous case studies some turning out not to be as conclusive as is sometimes believed. The book is aimed at those likely to have a serious interest in these investigations be they curator collector conservator or scientist. Paul Craddock has recently retired from the Department of Conservation Documentation and Science at the British Museum where he was a materials scientist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606275

Scientific IrrationalismOrigins of a Postmodern Cult Little known outside his native Australia David Stove was one of the most illuminating and brilliant philosophical essayists of his era. A fearless attacker of intellectual and cultural orthodoxies Stove left powerful critiques of scientific irrationalism Darwinian theories of human behavior and philosophical idealism.Since its inception in the 1940s the field of science studies originally intended to bridge the gap between science and the humanities has been the center of controversy and debate. The most notable figures in this debate are Thomas Kuhn and Karl Popper. In Scientific Irrationalism now available in paperback David Stove demonstrates how extravagant has been the verbiage wasted on this issue and how irrational the combatants have been. He shows that Kuhn and Popper share considerable common ground. Stove argues that the problems all reside in the reasoning of the critics. He identifies the logical mistakes and conceptual allusions made by Kuhn and Popper and their supporters as well as their collective dependency on a single argument made by the philosopher of the Scottish Enlightenment David Hume. He then demonstrates how little potency that argument actually has for the claims of science.In his foreword Keith Windschuttle explains the debate surrounding the field of science studies and explores David Stove's contribution as well as his lack of recognition. In an afterword James Franklin discusses reactions to Stove's work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532328

Scientific Journals: Issues in Library Selection and Management This book first published in 1987 brings together from a variety of sources analysis on the major issues involved in the collection of scientific journals. Working from the premise that scientists tend to know much more about their subject than about their journals it examines the rationale for journal choices journals and tenure journals and budgeting and the elements of a good journal. It shows librarians how to penetrate the internal structure of some imposing technical literatures in a way that can help them make responsible collection management decisions that even their science clientele will respect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433246

Scientific JournalsImproving Library Collections Through Analysis of Publishing Trends This book first published in 1990 examines the relationships between scientists publishers and journals. It focuses on managing acquisitions budgets and helps substantiate journals selection/deselection decisions to library users and administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432676

Scientific Knowledge and Its Social Problems Science is continually confronted by new and difficult social and ethical problems. Some of these problems have arisen from the transformation of the academic science of the prewar period into the industrialized science of the present. Traditional theories of science are now widely recognized as obsolete. In Scientific Knowledge and Its Social Problems (originally published in 1971) Jerome R. Ravetz analyzes the work of science as the creation and investigation of problems. He demonstrates the role of choice and value judgment and the inevitability of error in scientific research. Ravetz's new introductory essay is a masterful statement of how our understanding of science has evolved over the last two decades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003075158

Scientific Knowledge and Sociological Theory Originally published in 1974. Scientific Knowledge and Sociological Theory centres on the problem of explaining the manifest variety and contrast in the beliefs about nature held in different groups and societies. It maintains that the sociologist should treat all beliefs symmetrically and must investigate and account for allegedly "correct" or "scientific" beliefs just as he would "incorrect" or "unscientific" ones. From this basic position a study of scientific beliefs is constructed. The sociological interest of such beliefs is illustrated and a sociological perspective upon scientific change is developed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706541

Scientific MethodA Historical and Philosophical Introduction The central theme running throughout this outstanding new survey is the nature of the philosophical debate created by modern science's foundation in experimental and mathematical method. More recently recognition that reasoning in science is probabilistic generated intense debate about whether and how it should be constrained so as to ensure the practical certainty of the conclusions drawn. These debates brought to light issues of a philosophical nature which form the core of many scientific controversies today. Scientific Method: A Historical and Philosophical Introduction presents these debates through clear and comparative discussion of key figures in the history of science. Key chapters critically discuss* Galileo's demonstrative method Bacon's inductive method and Newton's rules of reasoning* the rise of probabilistic `Bayesian' methods in the eighteenth century* the method of hypotheses through the work of Herschel Mill and Whewell* the conventionalist views of Poincaré and Duhem* the inductivism of Peirce Russell and Keynes* Popper's falsification compared with Reichenbach's enumerative induction* Carnap's scientific method as Bayesian reasoningThe debates are brought up to date in the final chapters by considering the ways in which ideas about method in the physical and biological sciences have affected thinking about method in the social sciences. This debate is analyzed through the ideas of key theorists such as Kuhn Lakatos and Feyerabend. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046128

Scientific methodAn Inquiry into the Character and Validity of Natural Laws First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822822

Scientific MethodHow Science Works Fails to Work and Pretends to Work This book shows how science works fails to work or pretends to work by looking at examples from such diverse fields as physics biomedicine psychology and economics. Social science affects our lives every day through the predictions of experts and the rules and regulations they devise. Sciences like economics sociology and health are subject to more ‘operating limitations’ than classical fields like physics or chemistry or biology. Yet their methods and results must also be judged according to the same scientific standards. Every literate citizen should understand these standards and be able to tell the difference between good science and bad. Scientific Method enables readers to develop a critical informed view of scientific practice by discussing concrete examples of how real scientists have approached the problems of their fields. It is ideal for students and professionals trying to make sense of the role of science in society and of the meaning value and limitations of scientific methodology in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295360

Scientific Methods Used in Research and Writing Research publications projects and teaching learning theories have become very important to universities institutions organizations and industries. Many submissions are rejected due to author's lack of writing and research skills. This new book provides a quick basic starting point to learning the needed skills. The book discusses the statistical methods involved covers the development of academic writing skills for a higher impact teaches learning theories and uses a structured and holistic approach for educational research proposal development. This book will be used by research scholars undergraduates postgraduates and anyone interested in engineering and learning the basic academic writing skills and scientific methods needed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367627140

Scientific Misconduct Training Workbook The field of ethics in science aims to improve the way the audience perceives science and this unique workbook discusses the areas of ethics and scientific misconduct. It provides assessments and exercises for learners to work through in groups or alone. Completion of the workbook but especially the assessment and tests will earn the learner a certificate for scientific misconduct training compiled by the author and the certificate is available from the author's own website. This volume is a companion to the author's published volume Ethics in Science: Ethical Misconduct in Scientific Research Second Edition and will appeal to undergraduates graduates and even high school students. Features: A unique training workbook in ethics and good conduct easliy accessible and user friendly Unlike books in this area which mostly cover the theoretical foundations of ethics in science here the author provides a practical workbook and ancillaries Case studies and a PowerPoint presentation are provided and readers will receive a certificate of completion There is a wealth of instructor resources available from the homepage A knowledge of scientific misconduct is of utmost importance in an era of mass higher education Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367223458

Scientific Models of Legal ReasoningEconomics Artificial Intelligence and the Physical Sciences First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055021

Scientific Practices in European History 1200-1800A Book of Texts Scientific Practices in European History 1200–1800 presents and situates a collection of extracts from both widely known texts by such figures as Copernicus Newton and Lavoisier and lesser known but significant items all chosen to provide a perspective on topics in social cultural and intellectual history and to illuminate the concerns of the early modern period. The selection of extracts highlights the emerging technical preoccupations of this period while the accompanying introductions and annotations make these occasionally complex works accessible to students and non-specialists. The book follows a largely chronological sequence and helps to locate scientific ideas and practices within broader European history. The primary source materials in this collection stand alone as texts in themselves but in illustrating the scientific components of early modern societies they also make this book ideal for teachers and students of European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656413

Scientific Principles for Physical Geographers Science for Geography and Environment introduces students (and academics who need to brush up their knowledge!) to scientific principles in a lively and accessible way allowing them to proceed through the text at their own pace. The book is structured thematically with a logical development of key topics all linked by a comprehensive cross-referencing system. Concepts and principles will be grounded in everyday experience and exemplified by reference to geographical/environmental processes. The authors are also testing each stage of the text on their own students thereby ensuring that student needs are given top priority in the book's development. Lively and relevant introduction to those scientific principles necessary to understand key processes occuring within the natural environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147256

Scientific Programmer's ToolkitTurbo Pascal Edition The Scientific Programmer's Toolkit: Turbo Pascal Edition presents a complete software environment for anyone writing programs in mathematical engineering or science areas. This toolkit package is designed for use with Turbo Pascal the de facto standard Pascal system for PC and compatible machines. The book and its software provides an integrated software library of programming tools. The programs and routines fall into three categories: graphical mathematical and utilities. Routines are further subdivided into three levels that reflect the experience of the user. For graphics and text handling routines there is also a Level 0 which provides an interface to the machine operating system. By using hierarchically structured routines the clearly written text and a wide range of example programs software users can construct a user-friendly interface with minimal effort. The levels structure makes it easy for newcomers to use the Toolkit and with growing experience users can achieve more elaborate effects.The Scientific Programmer's Toolkit will be useful to consultants researchers and students in any quantitative profession or science in private or public sector research establishments or in secondary and higher education. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003072911

Scientific Progress First published in 1936 this volume contains six of the Halley Stewart Lectures – originally founded "For Research towards the Christian Ideal in All Social Life" – by some of the greatest of English scientists of the mid-20th century each a leading authority in his respective field: cosmology physics meteorology medicine and genetics. The final lecture considers the relationship between scientific knowledge and human ideals commenting on the paradox that a century which produced such scientific advance also witnessed the most concentrated period of social economic and political turmoil in world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981461

Scientific Protocols for Fire Investigation Third Edition Scientific Protocols for Fire Investigation Third Edition focuses on the practical application of fundamental scientific principles to determine the causes of fires. Originally published in 2006 the First Edition was very well received by fire investigators and those who work with them. Since fire investigation is a rapidly evolving field—driven by new discoveries about fire behavior—the Second Edition was published in late 2012.   This latest fully updated Third Edition reflects the most recent developments in the field. Currently serious research is underway to try to understand the role of ventilation in structure fires. Likewise there is improved understanding of the kinds of errors investigators can make that lead to incorrect determinations of the causes of fires.  In addition to the scientific aspects the litigation of fire related events is rapidly changing particularly with respect to an investigator's qualifications to serve as an expert witness.  This book covers these latest developments and ties together the changing standards for fire investigations with the fundamental scientific knowledge presented in the early chapters of the book.   The book is intended for those individuals who have recently entered the field of fire investigation and those who are studying fire investigation with a plan to become certified professionals. In addition professionals in the insurance industry who hire fire investigators will find this an invaluable resource. Insurance companies have sustained significant losses by hiring individuals who are not qualified resulting in cases being settled or lost at a cost of millions. Insurance adjusters and investigators will learn to recognize quality fire investigations and those that are not up to today's standards. Lastly this book is also for the many attorneys who litigate fire cases.   Written with language and terms that make the science accessible even to the non-scientist this new edition will be a welcome resource to any professional involved in fire and arson cases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138037021

Scientific Realism and the Rationality of Science Scientific realism is the position that the aim of science is to advance on truth and increase knowledge about observable and unobservable aspects of the mind-independent world which we inhabit. This book articulates and defends that position. In presenting a clear formulation and addressing the major arguments for scientific realism Sankey appeals to philosophers beyond the community of typically Anglo-American analytic philosophers of science to appreciate and understand the doctrine. The book emphasizes the epistemological aspects of scientific realism and contains an original solution to the problem of induction that rests on an appeal to the principle of uniformity of nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251823

Scientific Realism in Studies of Reading This book provides research-based insights that deepen and broaden current understandings of the nature of reading. Informed by psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic views of reading-as-meaning-construction the studies build on principles of scientific realism – an approach to inquiry that incorporates and values a wide variety of methods of observation to find the most inclusive ecologically valid description of the reading process as it is observed in a variety of contexts from a wide range of perspectives. Focusing on how facts are discovered developed and used in the construction of knowledge about reading – a data-driven and theory-driven construction that results from observing the reading process with a variety of tools methods disciplines and conceptual frameworks – scientific realism goes beyond rationalism and experimentation to include studies of events and experiences but still satisfies even the most narrow definitions of what state and national lawmakers refer to as "reliable and replicable research on reading." Each study in this volume breaks ground for a new line of reading research underpinned by the theory of reading based in scientific realism. Scientific Realism in Studies of Reading is directed to reading researchers teacher educators reading specialists special educators graduate students and related education professionals in the disciplines of applied psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics and is appropriate as a text for advanced courses in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064329

Scientific Reasoning and ArgumentationThe Roles of Domain-Specific and Domain-General Knowledge Competence in scientific reasoning is one of the most valued outcomes of secondary and higher education. However there is a need for a deeper understanding of and further research into the roles of domain-general and domain-specific knowledge in such reasoning. This book explores the functions and limitations of domain-general conceptions of reasoning and argumentation the substantial differences that exist between the disciplines and the role of domain-specific knowledge and epistemologies. Featuring chapters and commentaries by widely cited experts in the learning sciences educational psychology science education history education and cognitive science Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation presents new perspectives on a decades-long debate about the role of domain-specific knowledge and its contribution to the development of more general reasoning abilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302280

Scientific Research as a Career Describing the philosophy of the scientific method and the training and professional characteristics needed for a successful career Scientific Research as a Career is a comprehensive "how-to" guide for the aspiring scientist. Based on the author’s experience both as a scientist in a research organization and as a university mentor the book covers: The interaction between management and leadership principles and scientific research Qualifications and attributes usually required to become a successful researcher History application and prerequisites of the scientific method and scientific progress Exploration of the careers of pivotal and influential scientists The author highlights the importance of networking and the value of forming contacts with colleagues joining scientific associations attending conferences making presentations and acting as chairs for conference sessions. He also touches on the many areas outside of "the science" that readers are likely to encounter during their career such as mentoring supervising research students and managing a group. The book clearly delineates not only the challenges currently facing scientists but also how to overcome them and achieve success in their careers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439869659

Scientific Research In World War IIWhat scientists did in the war This book seeks to explore how scientists across a number of countries managed to cope with the challenging circumstances created by World War II. No scientist remained unaffected by the outbreak of WWII. As the book shows there were basically two opposite ways in which the war encroached on the life of a scientific researcher. In some cases the outbreak of the war led to engagement in research in support of a war-waging country; in the other extreme it resulted in their marginalisation. The book starting with the most marginalised scientist and ending with those fully engaged in the war-effort covers the whole spectrum of enormously varying scientific fates. Distinctive features of the volume include: a focus on the experiences of ‘ordinary’ scientists rather than on figureheads like Oppenheimer or Otto Hahn contributions from a range of renowned academics including Mark Walker an authority in the field of science in World War II a detailed study of the Netherlands during the German Occupation This richly illustrated volume will be of major interest to researchers of the history of science World War II and Modern History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995956

Scientific Statesmanship Governance and the History of Political Philosophy Over the centuries the question of "good" or "effective" governance has undergone several transformations and ramifications to fit within certain social cultural and historical contexts. What defines political knowledge? What is the measure of expert political leadership? Various interpretations perspectives and re-conceptualizations emerge as one moves from Plato to the present. This edited book explores the relationship between political expertise which is defined as "scientific statesmanship or governance " and political leadership throughout the history of ideas. An outstanding group of experts study and analyze the ideas of significant philosophers such as Plato Aristotle Augustine Machiavelli Hobbes Locke Montesquieu Kant Burke Comte and Weber among others. The contributors aim to interpret these thinkers’ approaches to "scientific statesmanship " deepening our understanding of the idea itself and decoding its theoretical complexities. In the face of the ongoing crisis of the traditional party system and the eroding structures within the new cultural-financial and political environment in the era of globalization tracing the connection between Plato’s idealist statesmanship to twentieth-century modernist politics is an important and ever-challenging enterprise; one that promises to interest scholars of the history of western political thought philosophy classics and the classical tradition political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066601

Scientific Thinking in Speech and Language Therapy Speech and language pathologists like all professionals who claim to be scientific in their practice make a public commitment to operate on the basis of knowledge derived in accordance with sound scientific standards. Yet students in communication disorders are given relatively little grounding in the fundamentals of science; indeed they often receive implicit encouragement to rely on clinical wisdom. This pathbreaking text introduces the principles of critical scientific thinking as they relate to assessing communication problems deciding about alternative approaches to intervention and evaluating outcomes. The author provides many illustrative examples to help readers contextualize the ideas. Her clear presentation will help not only undergraduate and graduate students but also established professionals reason more effectively about what they are doing and why. Though the examples come from speech and language pathology this illuminating and readable book constitutes a valuable resource for all clinical practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651639

Scientific ThoughtA Philosophical Analysis of some of its fundamental concepts First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822815

Scientific TourismResearchers as Travellers As researchers in emerging economies scientists are often the first foreign visitors to stay in remote rural areas and on occasion form joint venture ecotourism and community tourism projects or poverty alleviation schemes between local agencies or NGOs the local community and their home institution or agency. They therefore can contribute to avenues for the conservation of natural resources and the development of rural communities as well as influencing the future tourism development through its perceived legitimacy and the destination image it promotes. This book for the first time critically reviews tourism debates surrounding this emerging market of scientific and research oriented tourism. It is divided into three inter-related sections. Section 1 sets the stage of the discourse of scientific research in tourism; Section 2 evaluates the key players of scientific tourism looking particularly at the roles of NGOs government agencies and university academic staff and Section 3 contains case studies documenting the niche of researchers as travelers in a range of geographical locations including Tanzania Australia Chile Peru and Mexico. The title’s multidisciplinary approach provides an informed interesting and stimulating addition to the existing limited literature and raises many issues and associated questions including the role of science tourism in tourism development and expansion the impacts of scientific and research-based tourism travel behaviors and motivations of researchers to name but a few. This significant volume will provide the reader with a better understanding of scientists as travelers their relationship to the tourism industry and the role they play in community development around tourism sites. It will be valuable reading for students and academics across the fields of Tourism Geography and Development Studies as well as other social science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083929

Scientific Weather Forecasting In The Middle Ages First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029979

Scientific Wet Process Technology for Innovative LSI/FPD Manufacturing As science pushes closer toward the atomic size scale new challenges arise to slow the pace of the miniaturization that has transformed our society and fueled the information age. New technologies are necessary to surpass these obstacles and realize the tremendous growth predicted by Moore's law. Assembled from the works of pioneering researchers Scientific Wet Process Technology for Innovative LSI/FPD Manufacturing presents new developments and technologies for producing the next generation of electronic circuits and displays.This book introduces radical-reaction-based semiconductor manufacturing technologies that overcome the limitations of the existing molecule-reaction-based technologies. It systematically details the procedures and underlying concepts involved in wet process technologies and applications. Following an introduction to semiconductor surface chemical electronics expert contributors discuss the principles and technology of high-performance wet cleaning; etching technologies and processes; antistatic technology; wet vapor resist stripping technology; and process and safety technologies including waste reclamation chemical composition control and ultrapure water and liquid chemical supply systems and materials for fluctuation-free facilities.Currently large production runs are needed to balance the costs of acquiring and tuning equipment for specialized operating conditions. Scientific Wet Process Technology for Innovative LSI/FPD Manufacturing explains the technologies and processes used to meet the demand for variety and low volumes that exists in today's digital electronics marketplace. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221076

Scientifictechnological Change And The Role Of Women In Development This critique by women of male-generated and male-dominated technologies grows out of a consciousness of women as essential yet unsalaried participants in production processes. The authors document the ways in which women suffer from technological development in industrialized and developing countries and assess how technological developments perpetuate inequalities between nations regions classes and sexes. They discuss the implementation of modern technology in agriculture and its effects on rural women look at the position of women in the basic and applied sciences and in science policymaking and analyze the place of women in selected technology-based industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286798

Scientism: Science Ethics and Religion This title was first published in 20/11/2001:  The intellectual and practical successes of science have led some scientists to think that there are no real limits to the competence of scienece and no limits to what can be achieved in the name of science. This view (and similar views) have been called Scientism. In this book scientists' views about science and its relationship to knowledge ethics and religion are subjected to critical scrutiny. A number of natural scientists have advocated Scientism in one form or another - Francis Crick Richard Dawkins Carl Sagan and Edward O. Wilson - and their impact inside and outside the sciences is considered. Clarifying what Scientism is this book proceeds to evaluate its key claims expounded in questions such as: is it the case that science can tell us everything there is to know about reality? Can science tell us how we morally ought to live and what the meaning of life is? Can science in fact be our new religion? Ought we become "science believers"? The author addresses these and similar issues concluding that Scientism is not really science but disguised materialism or naturalism; its advocates fail to see this not being sufficiently aware that their arguments presuppose the previous acceptance of certain extra-scientific or philosophical beliefs Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791410

ScientismPhilosophy and the Infatuation with Science First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160934

ScientismScience Ethics and Religion Can science tell us everything there is to know about reality? The intellectual and practical successes of science have led some scientists to think that there are no real limits to the competence of science and no limits to what can be achieved in the name of science. Accordingly science has no boundaries; it will eventually answer all our problems. This view (and similar views) have been called Scientism. In this important book scientists' views about science and its relationship to knowledge ethics and religion are subjected to critical scrutiny. A number of distinguished natural scientists have advocated Scientism in one form or another - Francis Crick Richard Dawkins Carl Sagan and Edward O. Wilson - and their impressive impact both inside and outside the sciences is considered. Clarifying what Scientism is this book proceeds to evaluate its key claims expounded in questions such as: Is it the case that science can tell us everything there is to know about reality? Can science tell us how we morally ought to live and what the meaning of life is? Can science in fact be our new religion? Ought we to become "science believers"? Stenmark addresses these and similar issues concluding that Scientism is not really science but disguised materialism or naturalism; its advocates fail to see this not being sufficiently aware that their arguments presuppose the previous acceptance of certain extra-scientific or philosophical beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263499

ScientismScience Ethics and Religion This title was first published in 20/11/2001:  The intellectual and practical successes of science have led some scientists to think that there are no real limits to the competence of scienece and no limits to what can be achieved in the name of science. This view (and similar views) have been called Scientism. In this book scientists' views about science and its relationship to knowledge ethics and religion are subjected to critical scrutiny. A number of natural scientists have advocated Scientism in one form or another - Francis Crick Richard Dawkins Carl Sagan and Edward O. Wilson - and their impact inside and outside the sciences is considered. Clarifying what Scientism is this book proceeds to evaluate its key claims expounded in questions such as: is it the case that science can tell us everything there is to know about reality? Can science tell us how we morally ought to live and what the meaning of life is? Can science in fact be our new religion? Ought we become "science believers"? The author addresses these and similar issues concluding that Scientism is not really science but disguised materialism or naturalism; its advocates fail to see this not being sufficiently aware that their arguments presuppose the previous acceptance of certain extra-scientific or philosophical beliefs Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315212340

Scientists Experts and Civic EngagementWalking a Fine Line How do scientists scholars and other experts engage with the general public and with the communities affected by their work or residing in their sites of study? Where are the fine lines between public scholarship civic engagement and activism? Must academics 'give back' once they collect data and publish results? In this volume authors from a wide range of disciplines examine these relationships to assess how they can be fruitful or challenging. Describing the methodological and ethical issues that experts must consider when carrying out public scholarship this book includes a checklist for critical factors of success in engagement and an examination of the role of digital social media in science communication. Illustrated by a range of case studies addressing environmental issues (climate change resource use post-disaster policy) and education it offers an investigation into the levels and ways in which scholars can engage and how and whether academics and experts who engage in community work and public scholarship are acknowledged and rewarded for doing so by their institutions. Also bringing into the debate the perspective of citizens who have collaborated with academics the book offers an exploration of the democratizing potential of participatory action research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546608

Scientists Mathematicians and Inventors Scientists Mathematicians and Inventors provides biographies of 200 men and women who changed the world by leaving lasting legacies in the fields of science mathematics and scientific invention. It fills a gap in the biographical reference shelf by offering far more than basic facts about a scientist's life and work: each entry describes not only the immediate effects of the individual's discoveries but also his or her impact on later scientific findings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062693

Scientists and the Sea 1650–1900A Study of Marine Science Scientists and the Sea is a history of how the scientific study of the sea has developed over a period of nearly 2500 years. Beginning with the speculations of Greek philosophers it carries the story forward showing how curiosity about the ocean appeared in many different forms and locations before in the late 19th century the first deep-sea researches heralded the foundation of the science known today as oceanography. Originally published in 1971 this book has never been superseded as the most comprehensive and wide-ranging treatment of the emergence of marine science within the western scientific tradition. After three introductory chapters dealing with knowledge up to the Renaissance the main part of the work shows how pioneers of scientific observation at sea during the 17th and 18th centuries made notable discoveries but that it was not until the middle of the 19th century when aided by the advance of technology scientists were able to undertake the first explorations of the ocean depths. This second edition contains a new introduction and bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243610

Scientists as Writers In the endless debate about the Two Cultures no book until this attempted to provide a selection of scientific writing on specific themes to stimulate students of arts subjects into discussion and writing about the nature of science and its relationship with the rest of life. This book is based on a selection of prose passages written by scientists about science supplemented by notes and a brief linking commentary. Originally published in 1965 the passages were chosen to illustrate or comment on different aspects of eleven main themes ranging from surveys of changing ideas on the nature of the universe and the material of which it was made to evolution past and future and the relation of science with religion and art. Most of the extracts were from contemporary authors but there are passages by Aristotle Bacon Boyle Hooke Newton Dalton Faraday and Darwin. At the end of the book there are suggestions for discussion to accompany each chapter to encourage the study of the use of language in consideration of the nature history and role of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981478

Scientists' Expertise as PerformanceBetween State and Society 1860–1960 The essays in this collection explore our reliance on experts within a historical context and across a wide range of fields including agriculture engineering health sciences and labour management. Contributors argue that experts were highly aware of their audiences and used performance to gain both scientific and popular support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599805

Scientists' Impact on Decision-makingA Case Study of the China Hi-Tech Research and Development Program With the increasing influence of science and technology (S&T) on socioeconomic life and public affairs there has been a growing demand for S&T expertise in today's public decision-making. The National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 Program) involving hundreds of S&T experts marked the beginning of a new journey for China's high-tech development. This book discusses China's S&T decision-making mechanism with the 863 Program as the central case and scientist' influence on public decision-making as the focus. More importantly it extracts three key elements to analyze the determinative factors behind that influence â€” knowledge value and institutions and proposed a KIV framework of macro-analysis. The KIV being the first framework to generalize factors that could affect scientists' influence on public decision-making is of both theoretical significance and innovative value. In addition by finding out those factors this book attempts to create a decision-making environment conducive to scientists' contribution of their knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519056

Scientists Must Speak Having the ability to speak confidently; engage the audience; make a clear well-argued case; and handle any tricky situations is rarely a natural talent but it can be learned through application and practice. Scientists Must Speak Second Edition helps readers do just that.At some point in their careers the majority of scientists have to stand up in front of an inquisitive audience or board and present information. This can be a stressful experience for many. For scientists the experience may be further complicated by the specialist nature of the data and the fact that most self-help books are aimed at business or social situations. Scientists Must Speak includes sections on: targeting your talk - knowing your audience and how to pitch to them organizing your presentation - aligning your points logically around a central key theme using visual aids effectively - how to avoid a random slide show'practice practice practice' - it's a rare orator that does not need to practice taking control - preparing the room using eye contact and checking the audience is with you voice and language - developing a good speaking style and help for those for whom English is a second language body language - the messages your posture mannerisms and facial expressions convey to the audience handling question and answer sessions - taking the fear out of these expecting the unexpected - how to cope with unforeseen mishaps adapting material for different situations - how to avoid reinventing the wheel organizing a session with several speakers - how to organize or chair sessionsWritten by authors with many years' experience of teaching presentation techniques this engaging text will help readers make the best of their presentations and remove some of the fear that makes them a daunting prospect. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445529

Scientists Must WriteA Guide to Better Writing for Scientists Engineers and Students Good writing and communication skills are essential in many areas of science and engineering to help observation thinking and remembering to organize work and to avoid stress. Written by a scientist for scientists this book is much more than a textbook of English grammar – it is a valuable source of information for all aspects of writing in scientific and technical situations. The only book focusing on the ways in which writing is important to the scientific community this book assists readers on: * how to write and choice of words* using numbers and illustrations* writing project reports theses and papers for publication* giving a short talk or presentation. The new edition of Scientists Must Write has been fully revised and updated to take account of the changes in information and communications technology including word processing and information storage and retrieval; new appendices on punctuation spelling and computers; and useful exercises to improve writing. This popular guide will be of great use to undergraduates postgraduates professional scientists and engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128149

Scientometrics for the Humanities and Social Sciences Scientometrics for the Humanities and Social Sciences is the first ever book on scientometrics that deals with the historical development of both quantitative and qualitative data analysis in scientometric studies. It focuses on its applicability in new and emerging areas of inquiry. This important book presents the inherent potential for data mining and analysis of qualitative data in scientometrics. The author provides select cases of scientometric studies in the humanities and social sciences explaining their research objectives sources of data and methodologies. It illustrates how data can be gathered not only from prominent online databases and repositories but also from journals that are not stored in these databases. With the support of specific examples the book shows how data on demographic variables can be collected to supplement scientometric data. The book deals with a research methodology which has an increasing applicability not only to the study of science but also to the study of the disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367627010

Scintillation Dosimetry Scintillation Dosimetry delivers a comprehensive introduction to plastic scintillation dosimetry covering everything from basic radiation dosimetry concepts to plastic scintillating fiber optics. Comprised of chapters authored by leading experts in the medical physics community the book: Discusses a broad range of technical implementations from point source dosimetry scaling to 3D-volumetric and 4D-scintillation dosimetry Addresses a wide scope of clinical applications from machine quality assurance to small-field and in vivo dosimetry Examines related optical techniques such as optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) or ÄŒerenkov luminescence Thus Scintillation Dosimetry provides an authoritative reference for detailed state-of-the-art information on plastic scintillation dosimetry and its use in the field of radiation dosimetry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482208993

Sci-Tech Libraries of the Future What will future sci-tech libraries be like? Who will be the key players? In this insightful volume first published in 1992 leaders in sci-tech librarianship reflect on their years in the profession and predict how the sci-tech library will look in ten years. It takes a close look at the revolution in the communication of scientific information and how technology has transformed the process of knowledge delivery and acquisitions. It prepares libraries to react to new channels of scholarly communication that in the future may challenge the viability of the research library. Most importantly it emphasizes how the rapid pace of change in science communication and computers has pushed libraries to aggressively seek to become central to the knowledge formation and transfer process - just to survive. These provocative chapters reveal how sci-tech librarians need to work with scientists and engineers to understand their changing information needs and to participate in the planning and development of new information systems. This book examines all areas of the scientific process that will be affected by change: the way research is conducted communicated transferred stored and delivered. The changes discussed in this book encompass researchers librarians information managers publishers and users. Some of the important topics discussed include an in-depth analysis of the information needs of science and engineering and how to best develop the electronic means to meet them; leadership challenges in the future electronic computer or virtual library; concern over the quality of information services for scientists delivered by non-scientist librarians; a ten-year prediction for sci-tech librarians and sci-tech publishers; the science library building of the future; the impact of increasingly interdisciplinary scientific research; and the effect of federal policy on sci-tech libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370329

Sci-Tech Libraries Serving Zoological Gardens In response to the general lack of information about zoo libraries this book first published in 1988 compiles a collection of descriptions of the libraries serving six American zoos. The accounts of zoo libraries include the National Zoological Park in Washington DC the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago and the Minnesota Zoological Garden Library in St. Paul. The contributors detail the types of collections and services offered at zoo libraries. In addition a survey made of 78 American zoo libraries is included including information about their staffs facilities collections and services as well as data on 32 archive collections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363697

Scoones 3 Book Pack Containing Sustaining the Soil Indigenous Soil and Water Conservation in Africa; Understanding Environmental Policy Processes Cases from Africa and Dynamic Diversity Soil Fertility and Farming Livelihoods in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844070626

Scoping the AmazonImage Icon and Ethnography The Amazon Indian is an icon that straddles the world between the professional anthropologist and the popular media. Presented alternately as the noble primitive the savior of the environment and as a savage dissolute cannibalistic half-human it is an image well worth examining. Stephen Nugent does just that critiquing the claims of authoritativeness inherent in visual images presented by anthropologists of Amazon life in the early 20th century and comparing them with the images found in popular books movies and posters. The book depicts the field of anthropology as its own form of culture industry and contrasts it to other similar industries past and present. For visual anthropologists ethnographers Amazon specialists and popular culture researchers Nugent's book will be enlightening entertaining reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420417

Score Reporting Research and Applications Score reporting research is no longer limited to the psychometric properties of scores and subscores. Today it encompasses design and evaluation for particular audiences appropriate use of assessment outcomes the utility and cognitive affordances of graphical representations interactive report systems and more. By studying how audiences understand the intended messages conveyed by score reports researchers and industry professionals can develop more effective mechanisms for interpreting and using assessment data. Score Reporting Research and Applications brings together experts who design and evaluate score reports in both K-12 and higher education contexts and who conduct foundational research in related areas. The first section covers foundational validity issues in the use and interpretation of test scores; design principles drawn from related areas including cognitive science human-computer interaction and data visualization; and research on presenting specific types of assessment information to various audiences. The second section presents real-world applications of score report design and evaluation and of the presentation of assessment information. Across ten chapters this volume offers a comprehensive overview of new techniques and possibilities in score reporting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353409

Scoring for BritainInternational Football and International Politics 1900-1939 This work studies the links between international football and politics in Britain between 1900 and 1939. It shows how the British government saw sport as an instrument of policy and cultural propaganda. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037097

Scoring Off the FieldFootball Culture in Bengal 1911–80 This book examines how football as a mass spectator sport came to represent a novel unique cultural identity of Bengali people in terms of nation community region/locality and club contributing to the continuity of everyday socio-cultural life. It explains how football became a viable popular social force with a rare emotional spontaneity and peculiar self-expressive fan culture against the background of anti-imperial nationalist movement and postcolonial political tension and social transformation. In the process it investigates certain key questions and problems in the social history of football in Bengal which have hitherto been ignored in the existing works on the subject.The author offers some original arguments in treating football as a cultural phenomenon setting it squarely in the context of Bengali politics and society. It strengthens the premise that social history of South Asian sport can be meaningfully understood only by looking beyond the sports field. The study using sport as a lens has tried to consider some relevant themes of social history and brings forth important issues of political and cultural history of 20th-century Bengal. Simultaneously it highlights the transformed role of football as an instrument of reaction resistance and subversion. It indicates that the football field of Bengal proves to be a mirror image of what society experiences in its cultural and political field through a series of historical projections of identity difference and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659964

Scoring the Hollywood Actor in the 1950s Scoring the Hollywood Actor in the 1950s theorises the connections between film acting and film music using the films of the 1950s as case studies. Closely examining performances of such actors as James Dean Montgomery Clift and Marilyn Monroe and films of directors like Elia Kazan Douglas Sirk and Alfred Hitchcock this volume provides a comprehensive view of how screen performance has been musicalised including examination of the role of music in relation to the creation of cinematic performances and the perception of an actor’s performance. The book also explores the idea of music as a temporal vector which mirrors the temporal vector of actors’ voices and movements ultimately demonstrating how acting and music go together to create a forward axis of time in the films of the 1950s. This is a valuable resource for scholars and researchers of musicology film music and film studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367237202

Scoring the RorschachSeven Validated Systems Exner's Comprehensive System has attracted so much attention in recent years that many clinicians and personality researchers are unaware that alternative Rorschach scoring systems exist. This is unfortunate because some of these systems have tremendous clinical value. Scoring the Rorschach: Seven Validated Systems provides detailed reviews of the best-validated alternative approaches and points to promising new paths towards the continued growth and refinement of Rorschach interpretation.The editors set the stage with an extended introduction to historical controversies and cutting-edge empirical methods for Rorschach validation. Each chapter presents a different Rorschach scoring system. A brief history is followed by detailed information on scoring and interpretation a comprehensive summary of evidence bearing on construct validity and discussion of clinical applications empirical limitations and future directions. A user-friendly scoring "manual" for each system offers readers practical guidance.The systems tap a broad array of content areas including ego defenses thought disorder mental representations of self and others implicit motives personality traits and potential for psychotherapy.All psychologists seriously engaged in the work of personality assessment will find in this book welcome additions to their professional toolkits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981485

Scoring the ScoreThe Role of the Orchestrator in the Contemporary Film Industry Scoring the Score is the first scholarly examination of the orchestrator’s role in the contemporary film industry. Orchestrators are crucial to the production of a film’s score yet they have not received significant consideration in film-music research. This book sheds light on this often-overlooked yet vital profession. It considers the key processes of orchestrating and arranging and how they relate musical and filmic training the wide-ranging responsibilities of the orchestrator on a film-scoring project issues related to working practices the impact of technology and the differences between the UK and US production processes as they affect orchestrators. Drawing on interviews with American and British orchestrators and composers Scoring the Score aims to expose this often hidden profession through a rigorous examination of the creative process and working practices and analysis of the skills training and background common to orchestrators. It will appeal to scholars students and practitioners of film music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723237

Scotland CEMA and the Arts Council 1919-1967Background Politics and Visual Art Policy A case study of the relationship between arts and cultural policy and nationalism Scotland CEMA and the Arts Council 1919-1967: Background Politics and Visual Art Policy examines the overlooked significance of Scotland in the development of British arts policy and institutions. This study is broadly relevant in an era of political devolution which continues to pose questions for the constituent nations of Britain and their sense of self- and collective identities. Euan McArthur provides a clear account of the background to and evolution of the Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA) and the Arts Council of Great Britain (ACGB) in Scotland up to the formation of the Scottish Arts Council (SAC) in 1967. He also presents a study of Scottish visual art policy and activities between 1940 and 1967 assessing the successes and failures of visual art policy in Scotland including the degree to which it evolved differently from England. This development leading to the re-naming of the Scottish Committee of the ACGB as the SAC prepared the way for the expansion of activities that marked the 1970s and after. Based on extensive archival research this book brings to light previously unavailable material not covered in existing accounts of CEMA/ACGB. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261525

Scotland and the Caribbean c.1740-1833Atlantic Archipelagos This book participates in the modern recovery of the memory of the long-forgotten relationship between Scotland and the Caribbean. Drawing on theoretical paradigms of world literature and transnationalism it argues that Caribbean slavery profoundly shaped Scotland’s economic social and cultural development and draws out the implications for current debates on Scotland’s national narratives of identity. Eighteenth- to nineteenth-century Scottish writers are re-examined in this new light. Morris explores the ways that discourses of "improvement" in both Scotland and the Caribbean are mediated by the modes of pastoral and georgic which struggle to explain and contain the labour conditions of agricultural labourers both free and enslaved. The ambivalent relationship of Scottish writers including Robert Burns to questions around abolition allows fresh perspectives on the era. Furthermore Morris considers the origins of a hybrid Scottish-Creole identity through two nineteenth-century figures - Robert Wedderburn and Mary Seacole. The final chapter moves forward to consider the implications for post-devolution (post-referendum) Scotland. Underpinning this investigation is the conviction that collective memory is a key feature which shapes behaviour and beliefs in the present; the recovery of the memory of slavery is performed here in the interests of social justice in the present.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325326

Scotland and TourismThe Long View 1700–2015 Tourism has long been important to Scotland. It has become all the more significant as the financial sector has faltered and other mainstays are in apparent long-term decline. Yet there is no assessment of this industry and its place over the long run no one account of what it has meant to previous generations and continues to mean to the present one of what led to growth or what indeed has led people of late to look elsewhere. This book brings together work from many periods and perspectives. It draws on a wide range of source material academic and non-academic from local studies and general analyses visitors’ accounts hotel records newspaper and journal commentaries photographs and even cartoons. It reviews arguments over the cultural and economic impact of tourism and retrieves the experience of the visited of the host communities as well as the visitors.  It questions some of the orthodoxies – that Scott made Scott-land  or that it was charter air flights that pulled the rug from under the mass market – and sheds light on what in the Scottish package appealed and what did not and to whom; how provision changed or failed to change; and what marketing strategies may have achieved. It charts changes in accommodation from inn to hotel holiday camp caravanning and timeshare. The role of transport is a central feature: that of the steamship and the railway in opening up Scotland and later of motor transport in reshaping patterns of holidaymaking. Throughout there is an emphasis on the comparative: asking what was distinctive about the forms and nature of tourism in Scotland as against competing destinations elsewhere in the UK and Europe. It concludes by reflecting on whether Scotland's past can inform the making and shaping of tourism policy and what cautions history might offer for the future. This prolific long-term analysis of tourism in Scotland is a must-read for all those interested in tourism history.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854604

Scotland before the Industrial RevolutionAn Economic and Social History c.1050-c. 1750 This splendid portrait of medieval and early modern Scotland through to the Union and its aftermath has no current rival in chronological range thematic scope and richness of detail. Ian Whyte pays due attention to the wide regional variations within Scotland itself and to the distinctive elements of her economy and society; but he also highlights the many parallels between the Scottish experience and that of her neighbours especially England. The result sets the development of Scotland within its British context and beyond in a book that will interest and delight far more than Scottish specialists alone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836297

Scotland DecidesThe Devolution Issue and the 1997 Referendum Scotland has a parliament for the first time in almost 300 years and this book is an account of how this came about. The authors trace the origins and history of the demand for home rule in Scotland focusing particularly on developments following the failure of the first referendum on the issue in 1979 which culminated in a second referendum in September 1997.This major political event attracted national and international interest and its decisive result was a milestone in Scottish history. This work presents an analysis of the referendum campaign at both national and local levels including media coverage of the event and the outcome. The reactions of voters are explored on the basis of a large survey of the electorate and lessons to be learnt about referendums in the UK and elsewhere are discussed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045237

Scotland in Modern Times First Published in 1964. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995963

Scotland in the Eighteenth CenturyUnion and Enlightenment This is an introduction to Scottish history in the 18th which is completely up-to-date and gives equal emphasis to politics and religion. Once a small and isolated country with an unenviable reputation for poverty and instability by 1800 Scotland it was emerging as an economic powerhouse a major colonial power and an internationally acclaimed center of European philosophy science and literature. This thematic investigation explores the experiences and responses of a people whose world was being fundamentally reconfigured and offers some topical and thought-provoking lessons from a dramatic period when willingly or with great reluctance the Scots adapted themselves to rapidly changing circumstances. Starting with the threshold of the Act of Union (1707) and running through to 1800 and the outbreak of the Napoleonic Wars This book covers the impact of the Enlightenment on Scotland and Scotland's own very significant contribution to this via Adam Smith David Hume and their circle. Setting social cultural and economic analyses within a firm political framework Scotland's internal story is placed in the wider context of Britain Europe and Empire and her role and identity within the newly united Britain assessed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175761

Scotland: the Challenge of Devolution This title was first published in 2000. Linking politics with culture and society this collection provides an overview of the Scottish Parliament and analyzes it in relation to UK European and global regionalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740716

Scott JoplinA Guide to Research First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884014

Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Eighth Edition3 volume set Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology is used the world over as the definitive reference for trainee ENT surgeons audiologists and trainee head and neck surgeons as well as specialists who need detailed reliable and authoritative information on all aspects of ear nose and throat disease and treatment. Key points: accompanied by a fully searchable electronic edition making it more accessible containing the same content as the print edition with operative videos and references linked to Medline highly illustrated in colour throughout to aid understanding updated by an international team of editors and contributors evidence-based guidelines will help you in your clinical practice features include key points best clinical practice guidelines details of the search strategies used to prepare the material and suggestions for future research new Endocrine section.Scott-Brown will provide trainee surgeons (ENT and Head and Neck) audiologists and ENT physicians with quick access to relevant information about clinical conditions and provide them with a starting point for further research. The accompanying electronic edition enhanced with operative videos will enable both easy reference and accessibility on the move. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444175899

Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck SurgeryVolume 1: Basic Sciences Endocrine Surgery Rhinology Available as a single volume and as part of the three volume set Volume One of Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 8e covers Basic Sciences Endocrine Surgery and Rhinology. With over 100 chapters and complemented by clear illustrations the content focuses on evidence-based practice. Clinical coverage is further enhanced by a clear well designed colour page format to ensure easy learning and the esy assimilation of the most up to date material. Definitive coverage in a single volume with e-version access included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138094611

Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck SurgeryVolume 2: Paediatrics The Ear and Skull Base Surgery This second volume in the Scott-Brown Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 8e three volume work is available either as in individual volume covering the sub specialties of Paediatrics The Ear and Skull Base Surgery or as part of the classic three volume set. With over 100 chapters and numerous illustrations this specialist volume contains authoritative and cutting edge information from some of the world's outstanding clinicians. It will be a constant companion through the specialty training years and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138094635

Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck SurgeryVolume 3: Head and Neck Surgery Plastic Surgery This third volume in Scott-Brown's Otorhinolaryngology 8e covers the sub specialty areas of Head and Neck Surgery and Plastic Surgery. It is available either as a single volume specialty reference book or as part of the classic and authoritative 3 volume " Scott-Brown" set. Edited by renowned experts and including chapter contributions from leading clinicians Volume 3 Head and Neck and Plastic Surgery is current authoritative and of wide clinical application. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138094642

Scottish Art since 1960Historical Reflections and Contemporary Overviews Craig Richardson here addresses key areas of cultural politics and identity in a way that not only illuminates the development of Scottish art but teases out another strand of the plurality of developments which led to the success of artists throughout the UK in the 1990s. It is of the highest relevance whether one's perspective is that of the development of the Scottish art British art or European art of this period. The book adds significantly to our knowledge of the art of this period in a way that will aid not only our historical understanding but our understanding of the dynamics of art practice today. Providing an analysis and including discussion (interviewing artists curators and critics and accessing non-catalogued personal archives) towards a new chronology Richardson here examines and proposes a sequence of precisely denoted 'exemplary' works which outlines a self-conscious definition of the interrogative term 'Scottish art.' Among the artists whose work is discussed are John Latham Simon Starling Alan Johnston Roderick Buchanan Glen Onwin Christine Borland William Johnstone Joan Eardley Alexander Moffat Douglas Gordon Alan Smith Graeme Fagen Ross Sinclair and many others. The discussion culminates in a critically original demonstration of the scope for further research and practice within the subject facilitating national cultural debate on the character of Scottish-national visual art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278349

Scottish Building Standards in Brief Scottish Building Standards in Brief takes the highly successful formula of Ray Tricker's Building Regulations in Brief and applies it to the requirements of the Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004. With the same no-nonsense and simple to follow guidance but written specifically for the Scottish Building Standards it's the ideal book for builders architects designers and DIY enthusiasts working in Scotland.Ray Tricker and Roz Algar explain the meaning of the regulations their history current status requirements associated documentation and how local authorities view their importance and emphasises the benefits and requirements of each one. There is no easier or clearer guide to help you to comply with the Scottish Building Standards in the simplest and most cost-effective manner possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162365

Scottish Company Law The second edition of this successful book incorporates many important developments such as the changing judicial approach to directors' duties and disqualification orders recent developments in auditors' liability and the effect of the House of Lords decision in Sharp v Thompson. New legislation includes the Competition Act 1998 and the Human Rights Act 1998. Recent work of the Law Commissions on Shareholder Remedies and Directors Duties is examined. The ongoing debate on corporate governance is brought up to date with the incorporation of the Greenbury and Hampel Reports and the Combined Code on Corporate Governance and the work of the DTI on reform of company law is explained. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843140108

Scottish Dance Beyond 1805Reaction and Regulation Scottish Dance Beyond 1805 presents a history of Scottish music and dance over the last 200 years with a focus on sources originating in Aberdeenshire when steps could be adapted in any way the dancer pleased. The book explains the major changes in the way that dance was taught and performed by chronicling the shift from individual dancing masters to professional licensed members of regulatory societies. This ethnographical study assesses how dances such as the Highland Fling have been altered and how standardisation has affected contemporary Highland dance and music by examining the experience of dancers and pipers. It considers reactions to regulation and standardisation through the introduction to Scotland of percussive step dance and caller-facilitated ceilidh dancing. Today’s Highland dancing is a standardised and international form of dance. This book tells the story of what changed over the last 200 years and why. It unfolds through a series of colourful characters through the dances they taught and the music they danced to and through the story of one dance in particular the Highland Fling. It considers how Scottish dance reflected changes in Scottish society and culture. The book will be of interest to scholars and postgraduates in the fields of Dance History Ethnomusicology Ethnochoreology Ethnology and Folklore Cultural History Scottish Studies and Scottish Traditional Music as well as to teachers judges and practitioners of Highland dancing and to those interested in the history of Scottish dance music and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358775

Scottish Literature Since 1707 Marshall Walker's lively and readable account of the highs and lows of Scottish literature from this important date to the present addresses the important themes of democracy power and nationhood. Disposing of stereotypical ideas about Scotland and the Scots this fresh approach to Scottish literature provides a critical interpretation of its distinctive style and presents the reader with an informative introduction to Scottish culture. Coverage includes the Scottish enlightenment and the world of Boswell and David Hulme to the 'Scottish Renaissance' associated with Hugh MacDiarmaid. Developments in the contemporary literary scene include John McGrath's theatre Company and the fiction and poetry of Alaistar Gray and Ian Crichton Smith. Particular attention is given to the work of Scottish women writers such as Lady Grizel Baillie and Liz Lochhead who have been much neglected in previous literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439924

Scottish Nationalism and the Idea of EuropeConcepts of Europe and the Nation 'Independence in Europe' adopted by the Scottish National Party (SNP) as its core policy in 1988 has become part and parcel of contemporary Scottish nationalism. But is this not a contradiction in terms? Nationalistic logic dictates that one cannot demand independence while accepting the constraints that come with membership of the European Union. This book takes up that question and explores the conditions that have emerged and become integrated with Scottish society today.Scottish Nationalism and the Idea of Europe offers fresh insights into the 'pro-European' dimension of Scottish nationalism and its implications for the UK. The book also argues for the necessity of examining the uses of history in seeking to understand the 'new' nationalisms of contemporary Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981492

Scottish Rhetoric and Its Influences An outgrowth of the recent meeting of the International Society of the History of Rhetoric this collection challenges the reader to reexamine the broad influence of 18th- and 19th-century Scottish rhetoric often credited for shaping present-day studies in psychology philosophy literary criticism oral communication English literature and composition. The contributors examine its influence and call for a new appraisal of its importance in light of recent scholarship and archival research. Many of the essays in the first section discuss the contributions of recognized influential figures including Adam Smith and Hugh Blair. Other essays focus on the importance of 18th-century Scottish sermons in relation to public discourse audience analysis peer evaluation and professional rhetoric. Essays in the second section address 19th-century rhetorical theory and its influence on North American composition practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465503

Scottish Songs Ballads and Popular Rhymes (ES 4-vol. set) After the Scottish Enlightenment of the eighteenth century nationalism in Scotland bloomed and folklore traditional songs and ballads were collected as an important part of Scottish culture. Robert Chambers a leading nineteenth-century publisher in Edinburgh (famous for Chambers Encyclopaedia and Dictionary) compiled and published various books of those traditional and popular songs of Scotland collected by his predecessors together with the ones discovered in the nineteenth century. It became a valuable record of the traditional culture of Scotland. The present collection of four volumes consists of the three works of songs he published and—unlike various abridged versions published afterwards—this set includes all original editions in facsimile format together with illustrations and scores of some of the songs. It provides scholars in the field with the most comprehensive source of Scottish songs and ballads. Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454659

Scottish Tours (8-vol. set) (ES) Following the success of earlier facsimile collections (Lake District Tours: A Collection of Travel Writings and Guide Books in the Romantic Era and Picturesque Wales: Facsimile Reprints of ''Pennant's Tours'' and ''Wales Illustrated'') this is the third Edition Synapse collection of travel writing and guidebooks written during the period of ‘picturesque tours’. Scotland became a popular destination for eighteenth-century writers. Samuel Johnson’s A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland (1775) and William Gilpin’s Observations on the Highlands (1789) were hugely influential and the trend continued throughout the nineteenth century with the success of Wordsworth’s poems and Walter Scott’s novels. During this period a variety of tourist guides and other travel books were published. This Edition Synapse collection reprints six publications including a folio volume of Walter Scott’s Provincial Antiquities and Picturesque Scenery of Scotland with Descriptive Illustrations. Together with many pictures and maps they represent vividly how Scotland was perceived by English people of the period. It will be welcomed as an important resource for those studying English Literature and also for historians of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454796

Scottish Tradition PbdirectA Collection of Scottish Folk Literature This volume provides an introduction to Scottish folk literature covering classical ballads riddles jocular tales lyric and comic and occupational folksongs rhymes historical and supernatural legends. It is divided into four sections: folk Narrative folksong folksay and folk drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845619

Scour and Erosion IXProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Scour and Erosion (ICSE 2018) November 5-8 2018 Taipei Taiwan Scour and Erosion IX contains the peer-reviewed scientific contributions presented at 9th International Conference on Scour and Erosion (ICSE 2018 Taipei Taiwan 5–8 November 2018) and includes recent accomplishments about scour and erosion in field observation experimental laboratory work theoretical development numerical modeling and disaster management. The book covers fourteen topics: A. Internal erosionB. River coastal estuarine and marine scour and erosionC. Rock scour and erosionD. Sediment transport: grain scale and continuum scaleE. Scour and erosion around structuresF. Soil erosion restoration mechanisms and conservationG. Hillslope conservation and debris flowH. Geotechnical issues related to scour and erosionI. Field observation and analysesJ. Scour and erosion testing and experimentK. Remote sensing instrumentation and monitoringL. Advanced numerical modelling of scour and erosionM. Natural hazards due to scour and erosionN. Management of scour/erosion and sediment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367074678

Scour and ErosionProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Scour and Erosion Perth Australia 2-4 December 2014 The 7th International Conference on Scour and Erosion (ICSE 2014) was organised by the School of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering and the Centre for Offshore Foundation Systems at the University of Western Australia under the guidance of the Technical Committee 213 for Scour and Erosion of the International Society of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE). This biennial conference draws together leading academics scientists and engineers engaged in scour and erosion research to present and exchange their latest scientific findings. These proceedings together with the six previous proceedings dating from 2002 present a rare collection of technical and scientific developments in scour and erosion research which have been established over the last 12 years.This book includes state-of-the-art papers in scour and erosion from ICSE 2014 covering the 6 themes of: internal erosion sediment transport advanced numerical modelling of scour and erosion terrestrial scour and erosion river/bridge scour and erosion and marine scour and erosion. The proceedings include 5 keynote lectures from world leading researches cutting across the themes of scour and erosion together with 87 peer-reviewed papers from 19 countries. This book is ideal for researchers and industry working at the forefront of scour and erosion both with application to rivers and marine operations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027329

Scour and ErosionProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Scour and Erosion (Oxford UK 12-15 September 2016) Scour and Erosion includes four keynote lectures from world leading researchers cutting across the themes of scour and erosion together with 132 peer-reviewed papers from 34 countries covering the principal themes of: - internal erosion- sediment transport- grain scale to continuum scale- advanced numerical modelling of scour and erosion- terrestrial scour and erosion- river and estuarine erosion including scour around structures and- management of scour/erosion and sediment including hazard management and sedimentation in dams and reservoirs. Scour and Erosion is ideal for researchers and industry working at the forefront of scour and erosion and has applications in both the freshwater and marine environments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029798

Scour Manual The mechanisms and behaviour of the scour process is a challenging subject and one which is expertly dealt with in this informative illustrated volume. Specifically this book addresses issues relating to computing and controlling the scour process near hydraulic structures and pays special attention to the time-dependent character of the scour processes and the predictability of scour relations. Providing information on the latest developments in scouring this text is intended for practising hydraulic engineers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740132

Scour ManualCurrent-Related Erosion Ever since the publication in 1997 the original Scour Manual has helped many practising hydraulic engineers to deal with scour processes near hydraulic structures. In recent years new insights such as probabilistic calculations offered new opportunities to design structures more economically. These new insights are included in this update of the original Scour Manual which is focussing entirely on current-related scour. This manual provides the engineer with useful practical methods to calculate the dimensions of scour holes in the pre-feasibility and preliminary stages of a project and gives an introduction to the most relevant literature. This updated Scour Manual contains guidelines that can be used to solve problems related to scour in engineering practice and also reflects the main results of all research projects in the Netherlands in recent decades. The so-called Breusers equilibrium method has a central role which can basically be applied to all situations where local scour is expected. The method allows to predict the scour depth as a function of time provided that the available knowledge about scour at the specific structure is sufficient. For structures with insufficient knowledge available alternative scour prediction rules are presented. The treatment of local scour is classified according to the different types of structures. Each type of structure is necessarily schematised to a simple basic layout. The main parameters of a structure and the main parts of the flow pattern near a structure are described briefly insofar they are relevant to the description of scour phenomena. New scour formulas for the equilibrium scour have been elucidated. Evaluating a balance of forces for a control volume it is possible to develop scour equations for different types of flow fields and structures i.e. jets abutments and bridge piers. As many scour problems are still not fully understood attention is paid to the validity ranges and limitations of the formulas as well as to the accuracy of the scour predictions. This information can also be used to carry out a risk assessment using a safety philosophy based on a probabilistic analysis or an approach with a safety factor. Moreover the information on the strength of soils is extended and aspects are addressed such as scour due to shear failures or flow slides that can progressively damage the bed protection which might lead to the failure of hydraulic structures. This updated Scour Manual presents scour prediction methods and deals with practically related scour problems. Consultants and contractors were invited to provide case studies of realized projects including the methods that were followed. These case studies will help with grasping the concept of scour by the flow of water. This manual provides the engineer with the latest knowledge and with case studies that show how to apply the formulas and their limitations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003131960

ScouringHydraulic Structures Design Manual Series Vol. 2 Information and technical data concerning scouring/erosion caused by water fl in rivers and streams. More specifically how certain structures exaggerate this natural process by restricting water flow causing constriction and loc scour. Material presented is from both field studies and laboratories Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079477

Scraps Of The Untainted SkyScience Fiction Utopia Dystopia Dystopian narrative is a product of the social ferment of the twentieth century. A hundred years of war famine disease state terror genocide ecocide and the depletion of humanity through the buying and selling of everyday life provided fertile ground for this fictive underside of the utopian imagination. From the classical works by E. M. Forster Yevgeny Zamyatin Aldous Huxley George Orwell and Margaret Atwood through the new maps of hell in postwar science fiction and most recently in the dystopian turn of the 1980s and 1990s this narrative machine has produced challenging cognitive maps of the given historical situation by way of imaginary societies which are even worse than those that lie outside their authors' and readers' doors.In Scraps of the Untainted Sky Tom Moylan offers a thorough investigation of the history and aesthetics of dystopia. To situate his study Moylan sets out the methodological paradigm that developed within the interdisciplinary fields of science fiction studies and utopian studies as they grow out of the oppositional political culture of the 1960 and 1970s (the context that produced the project of cultural studies itself). He then presents a thorough account of the textual structure and formal operations of the dystopian text. From there he focuses on the new science-fictional dystopias that emerged in the context of the economic political and cultural convulsions of the 1980s and 1990s and he examines in detail three of these new "critical dystopias:" Kim Stanley Robinson's The Gold Coast Octavia Butler's The Parable of the Sower and Marge Piercy's He She and It .With its detailed documented and yet accessible presentation Scraps of the Untainted Sky will be of interest to established scholars as well as students and general readers who are seeking an in-depth introduction to this important area of cultural production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098773

Scratches on Our MindsAmerican Images of China and India A presentation of eight contemporary Chinese women writers representing two generations of women with different backgrounds and experiences. The selections explore esthetic cultural and ideological problems that continue to challenge Chinese women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700847

Screen Culture PsycheA Post Jungian Approach to Working with the Audience Screen Culture Psyche illuminates recent developments in Jungian modes of media analysis and illustrates how psychoanalytic theories have been adapted to allow for the interpretation of films and television programmes employing Post-Jungian methods in the deep reading of a whole range of films. Readings of this kind can demonstrate the way that some films bear the psychological projections not only of their makers but of their audience and assess the manner in which films engage the writer’s own psyche. Seeking to go beyond existing theories John Izod explores the question of whether Jungian screen analysis can work for ordinary filmgoers - can what functions for the scholar be said to be true for people without a background in Jung’s ideas? Through detailed readings of a number of films and programmes John Izod builds on the work previously done by Jungian film analysts and moves on to contemplate the level of audience engagement. Offering deep readings of films directed by Kubrick and Bernardo Bertolucci as well as satirical comedy documentaries and twenty-first century Westerns the book explores the extent to which they manage to make the psychological impact on spectators that films of a similar kind have done on Jungian writers. The author concludes that the screen texts with the best likelihood of impacting the culture of the audience through their collective psychological force fall at opposite ends of the size and budget range: highly personal documentaries and the most affecting of mainstream genre movies. This innovative text will be essential reading for psychoanalysts and therapists as well as students and scholars of film with an interest in understanding how screen products work psychologically to engage the viewer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787725

Screen Acting While not everyone would agree with Alfred Hitchcock's notorious remark that 'actors are cattle' there is little understanding of the work film actors do. Yet audience enthusiasm for or dislike of actors and their style of performance is a crucial part of the film-going experience. Screen Acting discusses the development of film acting from the stylisation of the silent era through the naturalism of Lee Strasberg's 'Method' to Mike Leigh's use of improvisation.The contributors to this innovative volume explore the philosophies which have influenced acting in the movies and analyse the styles and techniques of individual filmmakers and performers including Bette Davis James Mason Susan Sarandon and Morgan Freeman. There are also interviews with working actors: Ian Richardson discusses the relationship between theatre film and television acting; Claire Rushbrook and Ron Cook discuss theri work with Mike Leigh and Helen Shaver discusses her work with the critic Susan Knobloch. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870373

Screen Adaptation: Beyond the BasicsTechniques for Adapting Books Comics and Real-Life Stories into Screenplays Once you understand the basics of screenwriting ideas for your next screenplay are everywhere. Whether it comes from a favorite children’s book a summer novel you discover accidentally a news story that catches your imagination or a chapter from your own life — advanced screenwriting strategies should now guide you through your first adaptation. In Screen Adaptation: Beyond the Basics award-winning screenwriter Eric Williams uses examples from award-winning screenplays to explain new storytelling techniques. His real-world examples illustrate a range of advanced approaches — including new ways to identify and craft tension how to reimagine structure and character and how to strengthen emotional depth in your characters and in the audience. Screen Adaptation: Beyond the Basics teaches readers new ways to engage with source material in order to make successful adaptation decisions regardless of the source material. The book offers: Three detailed examples of award-winning adaptations by the author including the complete short story and final scripts used in the Voices From the Heartland project; Breakout boxes highlighting modern and historical adaptations and providing examples for each concept discussed in the book; More than fifty charts providing easy-to-use visual representations of complex concepts; New screenwriting techniques developed by the author including the Triangle of Knowledge the Storyteller’s Parallax and the idea of Super Genres as part of a Screenwriters Taxonomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948860

Screen AdaptationA Scriptwriting Handbook Screen Adaptation : A Scriptwriting Handbook 2nd ed. examines the challenge screenwriters face when adapting novels plays and short stories for the screen. Thoroughly updated to include new exercises and example from current films this book provides practical usable information on how to find the best plot line for a script choose key characters and understand the goals and formats of different genres.Topics include: determining which characters and events are most valuable on developing the main story;expanding short novellas and condensing long novels;using dialog to advance the story and reveal character;comparing the formats of plays short stories and novels to those of screenplaysapproaching the marketplaceIn this book both beginning writers and professionals will find the tools necessary to evaluate a prospective source and create a successful screenplay Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466333

Screen AgesA Survey of American Cinema Screen Ages is a valuable guide for students exploring the complex and vibrant history of US cinema and showing how this film culture has grown changed and developed. Covering key periods from across American cinema history John Alberti explores the social technological and political forces that have shaped cinematic output and the varied impacts cinema of on US society. Each chapter has a series of illuminating key features including: ‘Now Playing’ focusing on films as cinematic events from The Birth of a Nation to Gone with the Wind to Titanic to place the reader in the social context of those viewing the films for the first time ‘In Development’ exploring changing genres from the melodrama to the contemporary super hero movies ‘The Names Above and Below the Title’ portraying the impact and legacy of central figures including Florence Lawrence Orson Welles and Wes Anderson Case studies analyzing key elements of films in more depth Glossary terms featured throughout the text to aid non-specialist students and expand the readers understanding of changing screen cultures. Screen Ages illustrates how the history of US cinema has always been and continues to be one of multiple screens audiences venues and markets. It is an essential text for all those wanting to understand of power of American cinema throughout history and the challenges for its future. The book is also supported by a companion website featuring additional case studies an interactive blog a quiz bank for each chapter and an online chapter ‘Screen Ages Today’ that will be updated to discuss the latest developments in American cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535526

Screen Comedy and Online Audiences The question of why we laugh (or don't laugh) has intrigued scholars since antiquity. This book contributes to that debate by exploring how we evaluate screen comedy. What kinds of criteria do we use to judge films and TV shows that are meant to be funny? And what might that have to do with our social and cultural backgrounds or with wider cultural ideas about film TV comedy quality and entertainment? The book examines these questions through a study of audience responses posted to online facilities such as Twitter Facebook review sites blogs and message boards. Bore’s analysis of these responses considers a broad range of issues including how audiences perceive the idea of "national" comedy; what they think of female comedians; how they evaluate romcoms sitcoms and web comedy; what they think is acceptable to joke about; what comedy fans get excited about; how fans interact with star comedians; and what comedy viewers really despise. The book demonstrates some of the ways in which we can adapt theories of humour and comedy to examine the practices of contemporary screen audiences while offering new insights into how they negotiate the opportunities and constrictions of different online facilities to share their views and experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869700

Screen Culture in the Global SouthCinema at the End of the World This volume adopts a transversal South-South approach to the study of visual culture in transnational transcultural and geopolitical contexts. Every day hundreds of people travel back and forth between southern countries including Australia Argentina Brazil Chile New Zealand Indonesia Timor-Leste and South Africa. With these people travel cultures experiences memories and images. This creates the conditions for the generation sharing and circulation of new knowledge that is both southern and about the South as a specific kind of material and imaginary territory (or territories). It does so through the study of the southern hemisphere’s screen cultures addressing the broad spectrum of cultural expression in both traditional and new screen media including film television video digital interactive and online and portable technologies. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404512

Screen MediaAnalysing Film and Television Screen Media offers screen enthusiasts the analytical and theoretical vocabulary required to articulate responses to film and television. The authors emphasise the importance of 'thinking on both sides of the screen'. They show how to develop the skills to understand and analyse how and why a screen text was shot scored and edited in a particular way and then to consider what impact those production choices might have on the audience.Stadler and McWilliam set production techniques and approaches to screen analysis in historical context. They demystify technological developments and explain the implications of increasing convergence of film and television technologies. They also discuss aesthetics narrative realism genre celebrity cult media and global screen culture. Throughout they highlight the links between screen theory and creative practice.With extensive international examples Screen Media is an ideal introduction to critical engagement with film and television.'Screen Media offers a systematic approach to film and television analysis. The examples chosen by the authors are both appropriate and timely and are presented in a very lively and readable form that will appeal to an international readership.' - Rebecca L. Abbott Professor of Film Video + Interactive Media Quinnipiac University USA Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117230

Screen RelationsThe Limits of Computer-Mediated Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy Increased worldwide mobility and easy access to technology means that the use of technological mediation for treatment is being adopted rapidly and uncritically by psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Despite claims of functional equivalence between mediated and co-present treatments there is scant research evidence to advance these assertions. Can an effective therapeutic process occur without physical co-presence? What happens to screen-bound treatment when as a patient said there is no potential to "kiss or kick?" Our most intimate relationships including that of analyst and patient rely on a significant implicit non-verbal component carrying equal or possibly more weight than the explicit verbal component. How is this finely-nuanced interchange affected by technologically-mediated communication? This book draws on the fields of neuroscience communication studies infant observation cognitive science and human/computer interaction to explore these questions. It finds common ground where these disparate disciplines intersect with psychoanalysis in their definitions of a sense of presence upon which the sense of self and the experience of the other depends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201441

Screen TranslationSpecial Issue of The Translator (Volume 9/2 2003) There are three fundamental issues in the field of screen translation namely the relationship between verbal output and pictures and soundtrack between a foreign language/culture and the target language/culture and finally between the spoken code and the written one. All three issues are raised and discussed by contributors to this special issue of The Translator.The topics covered include the following: the use of multimodal transcription for the analysis of audiovisual data; the depiction and reception of cultural otherness in Disney animated films produced in the 1990's; the way in which subtitles in Flanders strengthen the already streamlined narratives of mainstream film stories and how they 'enhance' the characteristics of the films and their underlying ideology; developing a research methodology for testing the effectiveness of intralingual subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing; the pragmatic semiotic and communicative dimensions of puns and plays on words in The Simpsons; the reception of translated humour in the Marx Brothers' film Duck Soup; and non-professional interpreting in live interviews on breakfast television in Finland. The volume also includes a detailed profile of two postgraduate courses that have been successfully piloted and run at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona: the Postgrado de Traducción Audiovisual and the Postgrado de Traducción Audiovisual On-line. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473737

Screencasting for Libraries Part of the award-winning TECH SET series this complete how-to guide offers proven tips and techniques for creating engaging screencasts and publishing them on the Web.Examples use various software options such as free web-based programs like Screenr Jing and Screencast-O-Matic as well as commercial software programs Camtasia Studio and Adobe Captivate. Greg Notess covers every detail from planning to software and microphone selection. He provides step-by-step instructions on making a quick screencast for students making a quick tech support screencast creating an individual tutorial with audio creating a quick demo for email reference and library promotion and producing a basic database tutorial. Part of the award-winning TECH SET series this complete how-to guide offers proven tips and techniques for creating engaging screencasts and publishing them on the Web. Examples use various software options such as free web-based programs like Screenr Jing and Screencast-O-Matic as well as commercial software programs Camtasia Studio and Adobe Captivate. Greg Notess covers every detail from planning to software and microphone selection. He provides step-by-step instructions on making a quick screencast for students making a quick tech support screencast creating an individual tutorial with audio creating a quick demo for email reference and library promotion and producing a basic database tutorial. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048484

Screened OutHow the Media Control Us and What We Can Do About it A comparison of the cultural and political/institutional dimensions of war's impact on Greece during the Peloponnesian War and the United States and the two Koreas North and South during the Korean War. It demonstrates the many underlying similarities between the two wars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501253

Screening AmericaUnited States History through Film since 1900 By combining the study of films with the text-based primary sources Screening America gives students clear guidance in studying interpreting and understanding the motion picture's significance as a primary source in investigating U.S. History.Students will come to understand history as not only the record of what governments did but also the way in which people lived their lives experienced the wider world and engaged in leisure pursuits from which we can learn much about the society in which they lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780321143167

Screening CharactersTheories of Character in Film Television and Interactive Media Characters are central to our experiences of screened fictions and invite a host of questions. The contributors to Screening Characters draw on archival material interviews philosophical inquiry and conceptual analysis in order to give new thought-provoking answers to these queries. Providing multifaceted accounts of the nature of screen characters contributions are organized around a series of important subjects including issues of class race ethics  and generic types as they are encountered in moving image media. These topics in turn are personified by such memorable figures as Cary Grant Jon Hamm Audrey Hepburn and Seul-gi Kim in addition to avatars online personalities animated characters and the ensembles of shows such as The Sopranos Mad Men and Breaking Bad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660369

Screening China's Soft Power Promoting China's cultural soft power by disseminating modern Chinese values is one of the policies of President Xi Jinping. Although it is usually understood as a top-down initiative implemented willingly or unwillingly by writers filmmakers artists and so on and often manifesting itself in clumsy and awkward ways for example the concept of "the Chinese dream " intended to rival and perhaps appeal more strongly than "the American dream " modern Chinese values are in fact put forward in many ways by many different cultural actors. Through analyses of film festivals CCTV Confucius Institutes auteurs blockbusters reality TV and online digital cultures this book exposes the limitations of China's officially promoted soft power in both conception and practice and proposes a pluralistic approach to understanding Chinese soft power in local regional and transnational contexts. As such the book demonstrates the limitations of existing theories of soft power and argues that the US-derived concept of soft power can benefit from being examined from a China perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877552

Screening Equipment Handbook This updated second edition summarizes screening equipment options available for industrial and municipal water and wastewater treatment. It provides a consolidated source of basic design and application to assist engineers in selecting a screen best suited for the particular application. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449216

Screening for Children with Special NeedsMultidisciplinary Approaches First published in 1984. Screening and prevention are key issues in health education and welfare yet they are also extremely vague. Many professionals are unaware of what can be done and who should do it particularly in the important area of screening young children for special educational or medical provision. This book considers the problem from the standpoint of a whole range of professionals involved in education health or social provision. Each chapter focuses on a number of points: problems faced by the professional in question; the sort of job screening procedures that exist or are possible; the sort of tests and assessments that are used; referral; and the sort of intervention procedures that are possible. Case study material is included throughout and the book concludes with a review of the problems of collaboration and of establishing an effective screening system. The book should thus be of immediate interest to students and professionals in a wide range of work that involves children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587649

Screening Generation XThe Politics and Popular Memory of Youth in Contemporary Cinema Screening Generation X: The Politics and Popular Memory of Youth in Contemporary Cinema examines popular representations of Generation X in American and British film. In arguing that the various constructions of youth are marked by major cultural shifts and societal inequalities it analyzes the iconic 'Gen X' figures ranging from the slacker the teenage time traveller and third wave feminists to the oeuvre of Molly Ringwald and Richard Linklater. This book explores the important cultural work performed by films that mediate the experiences of Generation X and critiques the ongoing marginalization of the youth who struggle to find their identity and a voice in increasingly unstable times. Specific analyses of such films as Pump Up the Volume The Breakfast Club Heathers Donnie Darko and Waking Life are used to illustrate the research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602949

Screening in Child Health CareReport of the Dutch Working Party on Child Health Care Child surveillance is a subject of increasing scientific social and political debate in many countries of the world. In the UK protocols for effective action are based on a government report 'Health for all children'. The research which gave rise to these protocols has been developed further in the Netherlands and drawing on the experience of other health care systems has produced conclusions which challenge some widely-accepted assumptions about appropriate procedures. This book reviews the international research and recommendations of the Dutch working party. It presents an authoritative and practical survey of the contents and frequency of child health surveillance programmes procedures for quality control and improvement possibilities for parental involvement and the levels of expertise necessary to run programmes effectively. It offers a clear vision of a more sophisticated approach to child health care and is therefore an important reference for community paediatricians and others involved in the development of primary care. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380971

Screening in Disease PreventionWhat Works? Screening for disease has become a widely accepted concept in health care. Screening in Disease Prevention takes a critical look at the practice of screening throughout the various stages of life. The book highlights three current challenges: the increasing consumer media and commercial focus on health in general and screening in particular; providing accurate and understandable information; and tackling the continuing variation in the uptake of screening between different areas of the country and different socio-economic groups. Screening in Disease Prevention is important reading for public health professionals particularly those involved in screening programs. Policy makers and shapers medical researchers pressure groups and support organizations for people with screenable conditions will also find it a valuable reference. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377537

Screening ProtestVisual narratives of dissent across time space and genre Screening Protest brings together a range of scholarly perspectives on the study of protest mediations on television and in film. Arguing that the screen is a fruitful if overlooked analytical focus the book explores how visual narratives of protest wander across borders – territorial temporal and generic. Chapters compare coverage of major protests in recent history by global news channels like Al Jazeera English BBC World CNN International and RT. They consider how geopolitical agendas newsroom culture and the ubiquity of eyewitness footage shape the narration of events such as the ‘Umbrella Revolution’ in Hong Kong anti-austerity protests in Greece pro-EU mobilizations in the Ukraine and clashes in Ferguson. A focus on narrative allows authors to compare such news stories with popular cultural depictions of the protester in films and television series such as The Hunger Games Robin Hood and Suffragette. Although focussed on the screen the scope of the book is broad given its exploration of images distributed worldwide. Written with both scholars and students in mind Screening Protest will interest researchers in political science sociology media and film studies as well as the general reader interested in current affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042179

Screening the AfterlifeTheology Eschatology and Film Screening the Afterlife is a unique and fascinating exploration of the ‘last things’ as envisaged by modern filmmakers. Drawing on a range of films from Flatliners and What Dreams May Come to Working Girl and The Shawshank Redemption it offers the first comprehensive examination of death and the afterlife within the growing field of religion and film. Topics addressed include: the survival of personhood after death the language of resurrection and immortality Near-Death Experiences and Mind-Dependent Worlds the portrayal of ‘heaven’ and ‘hell’. Students taking courses on eschatology will find this a stimulating and thought provoking resource while scholars will relish Deacy’s theological insight and understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415572590

Screening the MaleExploring Masculinities in the Hollywood Cinema Screening the male re-examines the problematic status of masculinity both in Hollywood cinema and feminist film theory.Classical Hollywood cinema has been theoretically established as a vast pleasure machine manufacturing an idealized viewer through its phallocentric ideological apparatus. Feminist criticism has shown how difficult it is for the female viewer to resist becoming implicated in this representational system. But the theroies have overlooked the significance of the problem itself - of the masuline motivation at the core of the system. The essays here explore those male characters spectators and performers who occupy positions conventionally encoded as "feminine" in Hollywood narrative and questions just how secure that orthodox male position is.Screening the Male brings together an impressive group of both established and emerging scholars from Britain the United States and Australia unified by a concern with issues that film theorists have exclusively inked to the femninie and not the masculne: spectacle masochism passivity masquerade and most of all the body as it signifies gendered racial class and generatonal differences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169517

Screening the Public SphereMedia and Democracy in India For centuries democracy and development have steered the imagination of governments citizens intelligentsia and policymakers alike. Democracy without free media is a contradiction while development without democracy is futile. Highlighting the power and significance of contemporary media this book deconstructs news and news-making on Indian television. In exploring the concepts of ‘sense-making’ and ‘meaning-generation’ it examines how news and the dissemination of information and opinion influence the public sphere participatory democracy citizenship and civil society. Providing an original interpretation of the paradigmatic shifts in news content and newsroom practices this book focuses on changing ownership patterns increasing ‘entertainmentalization’ of news and the resultant ‘developmental reportage deficit’. At the same time it confronts the uneasy and critical consequences of commercialization and rising sensationalism in news media. Finally it discusses the role of Public Service Broadcasting journalistic ethics objectivity and the politics of language and ideology in the media today pointing to the need for greater diversity of content on the one hand and an emphasis on public interest in media policy-making on the other. Drawing upon comprehensive empirical data the democracy–media–development relationship is demonstrated through critical analyses of the media’s coverage of recent news events. This includes exhaustive content examination of news programmes on all major news channels of India surveys with media experts and news professionals by way of questionnaires and interviews with the audience to gauge the impact of media content on their understanding of social political and economic issues. This volume will be especially useful to those in journalism media and communication studies as also to students of political science sociology and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138664012

Screening The SacredReligion Myth And Ideology In Popular American Film What are the religious impulses in the 1976 film Rocky and how can they work to shape one's social identity? Do the films Alien and Aliens signify the reemergence of the earth goddess as a vital cultural power? What female archetypes borne out of male desire inform the experience of women in Nine and a Half Weeks?These are among the several comp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317904

ScreenplayBuilding Story Through Character Screenplay: Building Story Through Character is designed to help screenwriters turn simple or intricate ideas into exciting multidimensional film narratives with fully-realized characters. Based on Jule Selbo’s unique 11-step structure for building story through characters the book teaches budding screenwriters the skills to focus and shape their ideas turning them into stories filled with character development strong plot elements based on obstacles and conflicts and multifaceted emotional arcs. Using examples and analysis from classic and contemporary films across a range of genres from The Godfather to Guardians of the Galaxy Selbo’s Screenplay takes students inside the scriptwriting process providing a broad overview for both beginners and seasoned writers alike. The book is rounded out with discussion questions writing exercises a guide to the business of screenwriting in-depth film breakdowns and a glossary of screenwriting terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935976

Screens and ScenesMultimodal Communication in Online Intercultural Encounters This book examines the relationships between online visual interfaces and language use in educational contexts and the features that underpin them to explore the complex nature of online communication and its implications for educational practice. Adopting a case study approach featuring a global range of examples the volume uniquely focuses on multimodal intercultural interactions with a particular interest in videoconferencing to look at how they project and reflect particular cultural values and tendencies concerning language use and how they elucidate the complex cultural identifications and affiliations inherent in intercultural encounters. The book employs a diverse range of theoretical and research frameworks to highlight the dynamic connections between digital technology social life and language use and the ways in which they can inform language education making this an ideal resource for students and scholars in applied linguistics communication studies media studies information studies and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589271

Screens Producing & Media OperationsAdvanced Practice for Media Server and Video Content Preparation Media servers have established themselves as the dominant video playback tool for live events; however the practice of delivering content to these systems and the structure of the media operations team is still evolving. This book outlines a workflow for video content delivery and describes team communication that can be applied to any entertainment production including: television specials concert touring corporate events theater as well as special events film large audience marketing events and multi-screen permanent installations. This workflow is hardware and software independent designed to evolve with future technologies as they become established in the field of multi-screen production and has been proven professionally by the author and her peers over a decade of productions. The methodology presented will provide insights beneficial to students and current practitioners of media server technology screens producers and video content developers. Using real world examples of internationally recognized productions a foundation is laid for best practices in Media Operations. Additional content including full-color versions of the images inside the book is available online. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9781138338074

Screen-Smart ParentingHow to Find Balance and Benefit in Your Child's Use of Social Media Apps and Digital Devices Even for today's most tech-savvy parents managing kids' technology use is a huge challenge fraught with uncertainties. What kinds (and amounts) of screen time boost learning and development--and what kinds may be harmful? When is the right age for a game console or a smartphone? How can kids and teens be protected from cyberbullying and learn to be good digital citizens? What impact do parents' technology habits have? In her busy psychiatry practice--and while raising her own kids--Jodi Gold sees every day both the mind-boggling benefits and the serious downsides of technology. In a positive accessible style she gives parents a wealth of practical strategies for navigating the digital frontier and creating realistic doable rules and expectations for the whole family. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515530

ScreenwiseHelping Kids Thrive (and Survive) in Their Digital World Screenwise offers a realistic and optimistic perspective on how to thoughtfully guide kids in the digital age. Many parents feel that their kids are addicted detached or distracted because of their digital devices. Media expert Devorah Heitner however believes that technology offers huge potential to our children-if parents help them. Using the foundation of their own values and experiences parents and educators can learn about the digital world to help set kids up for a lifetime of success in a world fueled by technology.  Screenwise is a guide to understanding more about what it is like for children to grow up with technology and to recognizing the special challenges-and advantages-that contemporary kids and teens experience thanks to this level of connection. In it Heitner presents practical parenting "hacks": quick ideas that you can implement today that will help you understand and relate to your digital native. The book will empower parents to recognize that the wisdom that they have gained throughout their lives is a relevant and urgently needed supplement to their kid's digital savvy and help them develop skills for managing the new challenges of parenting. Based on real-life stories from other parents and Heitner's wealth of knowledge on the subject Screenwise teaches parents what they need to know in order to raise responsible digital citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561455

Screenwriter's CompassCharacter As True North Ever watch a movie and despite great production value fantastic action sequences a great cast etc you come away thinking-I just didn't buy it. Chances are it was because you didn't care about the characters. Screenwriter's Compass presents a new way of approaching screenwriting examining how effective screen storytelling must be grounded in the vivid imagining and presentation of character. Screenwriter's Compass will not offer formulas to follow but instead will give you the tools needed to chart your own path to screenwriting success. It details useful ways of thinking about writing as well as practical ideas and concepts to help you discover the unique geography of your own imagination and navigate the problems posed by the struggle to express vision agenda and story. You'll learn how to root your writing in motivation and voice to create screenplays that seduce and make your reader lean forward and most importantly identify with your characters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818078

Screenwriting for ProfitWriting for the Global Marketplace This book teaches readers how global trends define the marketplace for saleable screenplays in key international territories as well as the domestic market. Veteran writer producer and director Andrew Stevens gives you the insider edge you need to write for the global marketplace sharing his decades of experience producing and financing everything from micro-budget independent films to major studio releases. In leveraging Stevens’ comprehensive experience you will learn how to determine specific subject matter genre and story elements to make the most of international sales trends and harness the power of these insider strategies to craft a screenplay that is poised to sell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950603

Screenwriting FundamentalsThe Art and Craft of Visual Writing Screenwriting Fundamentals: The Art and Craft of Visual Writing takes a step-by-step approach to screenwriting starting with a blank page and working through each element of the craft. Written in an approachable anecdote-infused style that’s full of humor Bauer shows the writer how to put the pieces together taking the process of screenwriting out of the cerebral and on to the page. Part One of the book covers character location time-frame and dialogue emphasizing the particularity in writing for a visual medium. Part Two of the book focuses on the narrative aspect of screenwriting. Proceeding incrementally from the idea and story outline through plotting and writing the treatment the workshop-in-a-book concludes with writing the First Draft. A unique emphasis on the visual elements of storytelling because the camera is always present—the screenplay must act as a guide for the director and the editor. A "workshop in a book" approach that walks the reader step-by-step through a screenplay—focusing on character location time frame visual components and transitions—with plenty of exercises that generate material for the narrative writing process. A process-oriented approach combined with a lighthearted tone and approachable style that allows the reader to ease into the daunting task of writing a First Draft and takes them all the way through to the end— First Draft in hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666221

Screenwriting Tips You Hack150 Practical Pointers for Becoming a Better Screenwriter Screenwriting Tip #99Voice-over usually feels like scaffolding. You know-something you left in there when you were constructing the first draft but really should have torn out after it served its purpose. Screenwriting Tip #120Always remember that funny trumps everything. Your script could be written in crayon with your name spelled wrong on the cover but if it's genuinely funny none of that matters. Screenwriting Tip #156The easiest way to write kick-ass protagonists is to make them incredibly good at what they do. Confused at the outline stage? Stuck in the swamp of Act Two? Don't know who your protagonist is or where she's going?You might feel like a hack. But don't worry-you're not alone. Even the most experienced writers feel like this at times. Sometimes we just need a few short pointers and reminders to set us on the path again.Xander Bennett worked as a script reader in the trenches of Hollywood reading and covering hundreds of mediocre screenplays. After months of reading about heroic Sea World trainers transgendered circus detectives and crime-fighting chupacabras he couldn't take it any more. Xander started a blog called 'Screenwriting Tips You Hack' a place designed to provide short witty tips on screenwriting for amateur writers all the way up to journeymen scribes.This book is the evolution of that blog. Dozens of the best scripts (along with many brand-new ones) have been expanded into bite-sized chapters full of funny insightful highly usable advice. Let Xander's pain be your gain as you learn about the differences between film and television structure how to force yourself to write when you really don't want to and why you probably shouldn't base your first spec script around an alien invasion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818245

ScreenwritingCreative Labor and Professional Practice Screenwriting: Creative Labor and Professional Practice analyzes the histories practices identities and subjects which form and shape the daily working lives of screenwriters. Author Bridget Conor considers the ways in which contemporary screenwriters navigate and make sense of the labor markets in which they are immersed. Chapters explore areas including: Screenwriting histories and myths of the profession Screenwriting as creative labor Screenwriters’ working lives Screenwriting work and the how-to genre Screenwriting work and inequalities Drawing on historical and critical perspectives of mainstream screenwriting in the USA and UK as well as valuable interviews with working screenwriters this book presents a highly original and multi-faceted study of screenwriting as creative labor and professional practice. The Open Access version of this book available at www.taylorandfrancis.com has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203080771 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642675

Screw Piles - Installation and Design in Stiff Clay This volume provides a snapshot of the current thinking and development perspectives on the installation and design of screw piles within the framework of Eurocode 7. The material included provides background on the various aspects of screw piles with particular reference to stiff clays:1. Exptensive description of a multi-million Euros research program on the loading behaviour of screw piles;2. Geological and geotechnical characterization of Boom clay and overview of screw pile testing over the last 30 years;3. Results of the various load tests recently performed on 30 piles: static dynamic statnamic and integrity and outcome of an international prediction event; 4. Tentative translation of the current body of knowledge in terms of potential application rules to be soon ascenrtained at the national level as required by Eurocode 7.The remarkable aspects of the soil displacement piles covered in this book is an exceptionally low variability of geotechnical parameters installation performance and pile capacity calculations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078715

Script Analysis for Actors Directors and Designers Script Analysis for Actors Directors and Designers Sixth Edition teaches the skills of script analysis using a formalist approach that examines the written part of a play to evaluate its potentials for performance and production. This new edition offers a more streamlined experience for the reader and features new and revised content such as a fully updated chapter on postmodern drama new sections on Associative Thinking and Ambiguous Terms in the Introduction and revised appendices featuring The Score of a Role and expanded treatments of Functional Analysis for Designers and Further Questions for Script Analysis. Explorations of both classic and unconventional plays are combined with clear examples end-of-chapter summaries and stimulating questions that will allow actors directors and designers to immediately incorporate the concepts and processes into their theatre production work. An excellent resource for students of Acting Script Analysis Directing and Playwriting courses this book provides the tools to effectively bring a script to life on stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352297

Script Partners: How to Succeed at Co-Writing for Film & TV Some of the greatest movies and television series have been written by script partners. Script Partners Second Edition brings together the experience knowledge and winning techniques of Hollywood’s most productive partnerships—including Lucy Alibar & Benh Zeitlin (Beasts of the Southern Wild ) Craig Borten & Melisa Wallack (Dallas Buyers Club) and Andrew Reich & Ted Cohen (Friends). Established and aspiring screenwriters will learn how to pick the right partner and the right project co-create character and story structure co-draft and revise a script collaborate in film school and in the film industry and manage both the creative and business sides of partnerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904576

Script Supervising and Film Continuity This definitive handbook explains how a script is transformed into a motion picture or television program. Readers will learn the methodology and craft of the script supervisor who ensures that the continuity of a film its logical progression is coherent. The book teaches all vital script supervising functions including how to: .prepare or "break down" a script for shooting .maintaining screen direction and progression .matching scenes and shots for editing .cuing actors .recording good takes and prints preparing time and log sheets for editingThis revision of an industry classic has been updated to reflect changes in the film industry in recent years including the use of electronic media in the script supervisor's tasks. While it is written for the novice script writer it can serve as a valuable resource for directors film editors scriptwriters and cinematographers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128903

Scripted BodiesCorporate Power Smart Technologies and the Undoing of Public Education From drugging kids into attention and reviving behaviorism to biometric measurements of teaching and learning Scripted Bodies exposes a brave new world of education in the age of repression. Scripted Bodies examines how corporeal control has expanded in education how it impacts the mind and thinking and the ways that new technologies are integral to the expansion of control.  Scripted Bodies contends that this rise in repression must be understood in relation to the broader economic political and cultural forces that have produced an increasingly authoritarian society. This book details how these new forms of corporeal control shut down the possibility of public schools developing as places where thinking becomes the organizing principle needed to contribute to a more equal just and democratic society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675278

Scripted Fantasy in the Classroom Many teachers have tried simple relaxation techniques in their classrooms and been surprised by their success. This step by step guide to the technique of scripted fantasy shows how the forces of the imagination can be harnessed to improve the social skills and classroom performance of students of all ages and all abilities. It provides sample scripts to get the teacher started and gives advice on classroom management and on processing the fantasy experience without compromising students' privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416291

Scripting for the New AV Technologies All writers need to know how to adapt to new technology and thrive in the new opportunities that it provides. This book provides readers with the nuts-and-bolts of scripting for an array of audio-visual (AV) projects whether it be a simple slide show a multi-image presentation a computer-based interactive program or a major multi-area extravaganza. The book is very readable and would be extremely good for reference. Valerie Bragg Principa The City Technology College Kinghurst British Journalof Educational Technology Sept. 1992. - British Journal of Education Technology September 1992 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412606

Scripting JapanOrthography Variation and the Creation of Meaning in Written Japanese Imagine this book was written in Comic Sans. Would this choice impact your image of me as an author despite causing no literal change to the content within? Generally discussions of how language variants influence interpretation of language acts/users have focused on variation in speech. But it is important to remember that specific ways of representing a language are also often perceived as linked to specific social actors. Nowhere is this fact more relevant than in written Japanese where a complex history has created a situation where authors can represent any sentence element in three distinct scripts. This monograph provides the first investigation into the ways Japanese authors and their readers engage with this potential for script variation as a social language practice looking at how purely script-based language choices reflect social ideologies become linked to language users and influence the total meaning created by language acts. Throughout the text analysis of data from multiple studies examines how Japanese language users' experiences with the script variation all around them influence how they engage with produce and understand both orthographic variation and major social divides ultimately evidencing that even the avoidance of variation can become a socially significant act in Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353728

Scripting PentecostA Study of Pentecostals Worship and Liturgy Scripting Pentecost explores and develops an analysis of worship and liturgy in Pentecostal and Charismatic traditions around the world. It is organized into two main sections: history and theology and global case studies. The first section considers early Pentecostal traditions the influence of the Welsh revival classical Pentecostalism the Charismatic Renewal movement and subsequent practices up to the present day. It also provides contemporary constructive theological reflections on sung worship sacramental theology and liturgical practices. The second section offers a selection of global case studies from America Europe Kenya Myanmar Venezuela and Papua New Guinea. These case studies focus on contemporary worship and liturgical practices and their significance for Pentecostal and Charismatic studies.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879853

Scripts Plans Goals and UnderstandingAn Inquiry Into Human Knowledge Structures First Published in 1977. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781036

Scripturalizing the HumanThe Written as the Political Scripturalizing the Human is a transdisciplinary collection of essays that reconceptualizes and models "scriptural studies" as a critical comparative set of practices with broad ramifications for scholars of religion and biblical studies. This critical historical and ethnographic project is focused on scriptures/scripturalization/scripturalizing as shorthand for the (psycho-cultural and socio-political) "work" we make language do for and to us. Each essay focuses on an instance of or situation involving such work engaging with the Bible Book of Mormon Bhagavata Purana and other sacred texts artifacts and practices in order to explore historical and ongoing constructions of the human. Contributors use the category of "scriptures"—understood not simply as texts but as freighted shorthand for the dynamics and ultimate politics of language—as tools for self-illumination and self-analysis. The significance of the collection lies in the window it opens to the rich and complex view of the highs and lows of human-(un-)making as it establishes the connections between a seemingly basic and apolitical religious category and a set of larger social-cultural phenomena and dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053328

Scripture Metaphysics and PoetryAustin Farrer's The Glass of Vision With Critical Commentary This book offers a critical edition of arguably the greatest work of English theology in the 20th century: Austin Farrer's Bampton Lectures published as The Glass of Vision in 1948. Farrer was an interdisciplinary genius who made original contributions to philosophy theology and biblical studies as well as to our understanding of the role of imagination in human thought and Christian doctrine. According to Farrer the three primary themes of these lectures are 'scripture metaphysics and poetry ' individually and in relation to each other. The lectures defend his famous theory of divine revelation through images rather than propositions or events a provocative account of the place of metaphysical reasoning in theology and a literary approach to the Biblical text that was decades ahead of its time and is still controversial. The Glass of Vision has generated a rich and interesting interdisciplinary conversation that has lasted for decades starting with commentators such as Helen Gardner and Frank Kermode. In addition to Farrer's full text this critical edition also contains an introduction to the significance and context of Farrer's thought and a selection of thirty-years' worth of commentary by leading British and European theologians and literary scholars: David Brown Ingolf Dalferth Hans Haugh Douglas Hedley David Jasper and Gerard Loughlin. Of interest to literary and biblical scholars theologians and philosophers this book holds particular value for those exploring the nature of imagination in contemporary thought and scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279407

Scripture and Scholarship in Early Modern England The Bible is the single most influential text in Western culture yet the history of biblical scholarship in early modern England has yet to be written. There have been many publications in the last quarter of a century on heterodoxy particularly concentrating on the emergence of new sects in the mid-seventeenth century and the perceived onslaught on the clerical establishment by freethinkers and Deists in the late-seventeenth and early-eighteenth century. However the study of orthodoxy has languished far behind. This volume of complementary essays will be the first to embrace orthodox and heterodox treatments of scripture and in the process question challenge and redefine what historians mean when they use these terms. The collection will dispel the myth that a critical engagement with sacred texts was the preserve of radical figures: anti-scripturists Quakers Deists and freethinkers. For while the work of these people was significant it formed only part of a far broader debate incorporating figures from across the theological spectrum engaging in a shared discourse. To explore this discourse scholars have been drawn together from across the fields of history theology and literary criticism. Areas of investigation include the inspiration textual integrity and historicity of scriptural texts the relative authority of canon and apocrypha prophecy the comparative merits of texts in different ancient languages developing tools of critical scholarship utopian and moral interpretations of scripture and how scholars read the Bible. Through a study of the interrelated themes of orthodoxy and heterodoxy print culture and the public sphere and the theory and practice of textual interpretation our understanding of the histories of religion theology scholarship and reading in seventeenth-century England will be enhanced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243603

Scripture and Violence In the public sphere it is often assumed that acts of violence carried out by Muslims are inspired by their religious commitment and encouraged by the Qur’an. Some people express similar concerns about the scriptures and actions of Christians and Jews. Might they be right? What role do scriptural texts play in motivating and justifying violence in these three traditions? Scripture and Violence explores the complex relationship between scriptural texts and real-world acts of violence. A variety of issues are addressed including the prevalent modern tendency to express more concern about other people’s texts and violence than one’s own to treat interpretation and application of scriptural passages as self-evident and to assume that the actions of religious people are directly motivated by what they read in scriptures. Contributions come from a diverse group of scholars of Islam Judaism and Christianity with varying perspectives on the issues. Highlighting the complex relationship between texts and human actions this is an essential read for students and academics studying religion and violence Abrahamic religions or scriptural interpretation. Scripture and Violence will also be of interest to researchers working on religion and politics sociology and anthropology of religion socio-political approaches to scriptural texts and issues surrounding religion secularity and the public sphere. This volume could also form a basis for discussions in churches synagogues mosques interfaith settings and government agencies. The editors of Scripture and Violence have also set up a website including lesson plans/discussion guides for the different chapters in the book available here: https://www.scriptureandviolence.org/scripture-and-violence-book-and-chapter-discussion-guides Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362579

Scriptwriting 2.0Writing for the Digital Age This book contains advice on writing both short- and long-form webisodes as part of a series as well as standalone pieces. It is a practical guide for those who want to explore scriptwriting for the digital age while also learning essential skills and techniques central to new media writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781934432426

Scriptwriting for Film Television and New Media What are the foundations of scriptwriting? Why do some scripts gain more prestige than others? How do you write a script and get it noticed? Scriptwriting for Film Television and New Media answers these questions and more offering a comprehensive introduction to writing scripts for film television the Internet and interactive multimedia. Author Alan C. Hueth explains not just how to write but how to think and apply the fundamental principles of screenwriting to multiple platforms and genres. This includes chapters on numerous script formats including drama and comedy in film and TV short films commercials and PSAs news and sports interview shows documentaries reality shows and corporate and educational media including interactive multimedia. This book also addresses legal and ethical issues how to become a professional scriptwriter and a section on production language that provides helpful explanations of how camera locations visual and audio effects combine on screen to engage and sustain viewer attention and consequently how to improve scriptwriting technique. The book features numerous case studies and detailed examples including chapter by chapter exercises plot diagrams quick-look and learn tables that assist readers to quickly understand genre related script elements  and in-depth script close-ups to examine precisely how writers utilize the principles and elements of drama to create a successful script. It is also supported by a comprehensive companion website with further case studies assignments video clips and examples of films and programs discussed in the book. Scriptwriting for Film Television and New Media is ideal for aspiring scriptwriters and anyone wanting to broaden their understanding of how successful scripts are created. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618107

Scriptwriting for Web SeriesWriting for the Digital Age Scriptwriting for Web Series: Writing for the Digital Age offers aspiring writers a comprehensive how-to guide to scriptwriting for web series in the digital age. Containing in-depth advice on writing both short- and long-form webisodes as part of a series as well as standalone pieces it goes beyond the screenwriting process to discuss production promotion and copyright in order to offer a well-rounded guide to creating and distributing a successful web series. Written in a friendly readable and jargon-free style by an experienced scriptwriting professor and two award-winning web series creators it offers invaluable professional insights as well as examples from successful series sample scripts and interviews with key series creators writers and industry professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376378

Scroll Or the Sword ? First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981508

Scrum Project Management Originally created for agile software development scrum provides project managers with the flexibility needed to meet ever-changing consumer demands. Presenting a modified version of the agile software development framework Scrum Project Management introduces Scrum basics and explains how to apply this adaptive technique to effectively manage a wide range of programs and complex projects.The book provides proven planning methods for controlling project scope and ensuring your project stays on schedule. It includes scrum tracking methods to help your team maintain a focus on improving throughput and streamlining communications. It also demonstrates how to:Combine traditional project management methods with scrum Adapt the familiar work breakdown structure to create scrum backlogs and sprintsUse a scrum of scrums to manage programsApply earned value management critical path and PERT in the context of scrumHaving successfully deployed and implemented scrum across multiple companies and departments the authors provide valuable insight into how they achieved their past successes and how they overcame the trials involved with the deployment of a scrum environment. Throughout the text they discuss improvisation creative problem solving and emergent phenomena—detailing the methods needed to ensure your team achieves project success. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383688

SCT in ActionApplying the Systems-Centered Approach in Organizations This book is a collection of preliminary reports from the systems-centered training (SCT) field demonstrating its value and introducing the ideas. It covers a range of applications that represent the SCT methods and the systems thinking that underlies SCT practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326739

Scuba Diving Tourism This volume offers new insight into an important and largely under-examined area of marine leisure and tourism: scuba diving tourism. Knowledge of scuba diving has long been hidden among broad discussions of water-based sports and activities and this focused book aims to shed further understanding and knowledge on this popular international activity.  The book examines the current issues central to research into and management of scuba diving Tourism from multidisciplinary perspectives such as health and safety climate change policy and regulation and the recreation/leisure context. It further reveals critical management issues of economic environmental and socio-cultural impacts related to scuba diving tourism which extends to the influence of climate change on the industry’s operations and future. This significant volume which conceptualizes the issues surrounding scuba diving tourism now and in the future is written by leading experts in this field and will be valuable reading for all those interested in marine leisure and tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081895

Sculpting DoughboysMemory Gender and Taste in America's World War I Memorials Redressing the neglect of World War I memorials in art history scholarship and memory studies Sculpting Doughboys considers the hundreds of sculptures of American soldiers that dominated the nation's sculptural commemorative landscape after World War I. To better understand these 'doughboys' the name given to both members of the American Expeditionary Forces and the memorials erected in their image this volume also considers their sculptural alternatives including depictions of motherhood nude male allegories and expressions of anti-militarism. It addresses why doughboy sculptures came to occupy such a significant presence in interwar commemoration even though art critics objected to their unrefined realism by considering the social upheavals of the Red Scare America's burgeoning consumer and popular culture and the ambitions and idiosyncrasies of artists and communities across the country. In doing so this study also highlights the social and cultural tensions of the period as debates grew over art's changing role in society and as more women and immigrant sculptors vied for a place and a voice in America's public sphere. Finally Sculpting Doughboys addresses the fate of these memorials nearly a century after they were dedicated and poses questions for reframing our relationship with war memorials today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409406556

Sculpting Simulacra in Medieval Germany 1250-1380 Engaging with the imaginative nonreligious response to Gothic sculpture in German-speaking lands and tracing high and late medieval notions of the ’living statue’ and the simulacrum in religious lay and travel literature this study explores the subjective and intuitive potential inherent in thirteenth- and fourteenth-century sculpture. It addresses a range of works from the oeuvre of the so-called Naumburg Master through Freiburg-im-Breisgau to the imperial art of Vienna and Prague. As living simulacra the sculptures offer themselves to the imaginative horizons of their viewers as factual presences that substitute for the real. In perceiving Gothic sculpture as a conscious alternative to the sacred imago the book offers a new understanding of the function production and use of three-dimensional images in late medieval Germany. By blurring the boundaries between viewers and works of art between the imaginary and the real the sculptures invite the speculations of their viewers and in this way produce an unstable meaning perpetually mutable and alive. The book constitutes the first art-historical attempt to theorize the idiosyncratic character of German Gothic sculpture - much of which has never been fully documented - and provides the first English-language survey of the historiography of these works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548060

Sculpting the Middle ClassHistory Masculinity and the Amar Chitra Katha This book is an analysis of the Amar Chitra Katha genre historical comic-books that capture and promote a middle class masculine identity as culture became the new site for right-wing hegemonic politics in India over the last 4 decades of the 20th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176600

Sculptors and Design Reform in France 1848 to 1895Sculpture and the Decorative Arts Challenging distinctions between fine and decorative art this book begins with a critique of the Rodin scholarship to establish how the selective study of his oeuvre has limited our understanding of French nineteenth-century sculpture. The book's central argument is that we need to include the decorative in the study of sculpture in order to present a more accurate and comprehensive account of the practice and profession of sculpture in this period. Drawing on new archival sources sculptors and objects this is the first sustained study of how and why French sculptors collaborated with state and private luxury goods manufacturers between 1848 and 1895. Organised chronologically the book identifies three historically-situated frameworks through which sculptors attempted to validate themselves and their work in relation to industry: industrial art decorative art and objet d'art. Detailed readings are offered of sculptors who operated within and outside the Salon including Sévin Chéret Carrier-Belleuse and Rodin; and of diverse objects and materials from Sèvres vases to pewter plates by Desbois and furniture by Barbedienne and Carabin. By contesting the false separation of art from industry Claire Jones's study restores the importance of the sculptor-manufacturer relationship and of the decorative to the history of sculpture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548909

Sculptural Materiality in the Age of ConceptualismInternational Experiments in Italy Sculptural Materiality in the Age of Conceptualism is structured around four distinct but interrelated projects initially realized in Italy between 1966 and 1972: Yayoi Kusama’s Narcissus Garden Michelangelo Pistoletto’s Newspaper Sphere (Sfera di giornali) Robert Smithson’s Asphalt Rundown and Joseph Beuys’s Arena. These works all utilized non-traditional materials collaborative patronage models and alternative modes of display to create a spatially and temporally dispersed arena of matter and action with photography serving as a connective material thread within the sculpture it reflects. While created by major artists of the postwar period these particular projects have yet to receive substantive art historical analysis especially from a sculptural perspective. Here they anchor a transnational narrative in which sculpture emerged as a node a center of transaction comprising multiple material phenomenon including objects images and actors. When seen as entangled polymorphous entities these works suggest that the charge of sculpture in the late postwar period came from its concurrent existence as both three-dimensional phenomena and photographic image in the interchanges among the materials that continue to activate and alter the constitution of sculpture within the contemporary sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472465986

Sculpture and Archaeology In recent years the intersections between art history and archaeology have become the focus of critical analysis by both disciplines. Contemporary sculpture has played a key role in this dialogue. The essays in this volume by art historians archaeologists and artists take the intersection between sculpture and archaeology as the prelude for analysis examining the metaphorical and conceptual role of archaeology as subject matter for sculptors and the significance of sculpture as a three-dimensional medium for exploring historical attitudes to archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248441

Sculpture and Film During much of the twentieth century film was often assumed to be a ‘flat’ pictorial art more often compared with painting and graphic media than with sculpture. In the last few decades however film has come to be more closely associated with sculpture and in recent years it has largely been through gallery installations not only that the sculptural aspect of film and video has been demonstrated but also the extent to which filmic representation enlarges our understanding of sculptural space. This collection thus comprises the first rigorous exploration of the relationship between sculpture and film charted over ten essays. The contributors explore some of the ways in which cinema reshaped the landscape of art and specifically sculpture and sculptural practice during the twentieth century. They also examine how film has functioned as a ‘sculptural’ medium at crucial moments in various stages of its evolution. In this way it is a book about both sculpture and film and sculpture as film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409419389

Sculpture and Psychoanalysis Just what do psychoanalysis and modern sculpture have to do with one another? The present collection of essays unique in its field shows how key metaphors of Freudian and Kleinian psychoanalysis - splitting projection sublimation identification the schizoid and reparative mechanisms - as well as Lacan's concepts of the stade du mirroir and the objet petit a can be fruitfully applied to a range of modern three-dimensional art from Surrealism to the present day. As these essays show figures such as Barbara Hepworth Eva Hesse Jean-Jacques Lebel Robert Morris Donald Judd Gilbert and George Rebecca Horn and others have often approached the material of sculpture with something like these mechanisms in mind. The need to unlock the levels of psychoanalytic connection between artist object and viewer in recent debate has fuelled the diverse proposals of this original and important book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253032

Sculpture and the Garden Although the integration of sculpture in gardens is part of a long tradition dating back at least to antiquity the sculptures themselves are often overlooked both in the history of art and in the history of the garden. This collection of essays considers the changing relationship between sculpture and gardens over the last three centuries focusing on four British archetypes: the Georgian landscape garden the Victorian urban park the outdoor spaces of twentieth-century modernism and the late-twentieth-century sculpture park. Through a series of case studies exploring the contemporaneous audiences of gardens the book uncovers the social political and gendered messages revealed by sculpture's placement and suggests that the garden can itself be read as a sculptural landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257542

Sculpture and the Museum Sculpture and the Museum is the first in-depth examination of the varying roles and meanings assigned to sculpture in museums and galleries during the modern period from neo-classical to contemporary art practice. It considers a rich array of curatorial strategies and settings in order to examine the many reasons why sculpture has enjoyed a position of such considerable importance - and complexity - within the institutional framework of the museum and how changes to the museum have altered in turn the ways that we perceive the sculpture within it. In particular the contributors consider the complex issue of how best to display sculpture across different periods and according to varying curatorial philosophies. Sculptors discussed include Canova Rodin Henry Moore Flaxman and contemporary artists such as Rebecca Horn Rachel Whiteread Mark Dion and Olafur Eliasson with a variety of museums in America Canada and Europe presented as case studies. Underlying all of these discussions is a concern to chart the critical importance of the acquisition placement and display of sculpture in museums and to explore the importance of sculptures as a forum for the expression of programmatic statements of power prestige and the museum's own sense of itself in relation to its audiences and its broader institutional aspirations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268371

Sculpture and the Nordic Region Histories of sculpture within the Nordic region are under-studied and the region’s influence upon and translation of influences from elsewhere in Europe remain insufficiently traced. This volume brings to light individual histories of sculptural mobility from the early modern period onwards. Examining the movement of sculptures sculptors practices skills styles and motifs across borders through studios and public architectures within popular and print culture and via texts the essays collected here consider the extent to which the sculptural artwork is changed by its physical movement and its transfigurations in other media. How does the meaning and form of these objects performatively respond to the pressure of their relocations and rematerialisations? Conversely how do sculptures impact their new contexts of display? The contributing authors engage with a wide variety of objects and media in their essays. Each focuses on the contextualisation of sculpture in an original and timely way exploring how mobility acts as a filter offering new perspectives on iconography memorialisation collecting iconoclasm and exhibiting. From the stave churches of early Norway to the decoration of International Style monoliths of the twentieth century from Italian quarries to Baroque palaces from fountains to figurines from text to performance these wide-ranging and fascinating case studies contribute to the rich history of the Nordic region’s sculptural production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483652

Sculpture and the Vitrine Vitrines and glass cabinets are familiar apparatuses that have in large part defined modern modes of display and visibility both within and beyond the museum. They separate objects from their contexts group them with other objects both similar and dissimilar and often serve to reinforce their intrinsic or aesthetic values. The vitrine has much in common with the picture frame the plinth and the gallery but it has not yet received the kind of detailed art historical and theoretical discussion that has been brought to these other modes of formal display. The twelve contributions to this volume examine some of the points of origin of the vitrine and the various relations it brokers with sculpture first in the Wunderkammer and cabinet of curiosities and then in dialog with the development of glazed architecture beginning with Paxton's Crystal Palace (1851). The collection offers close discussions of the role of the vitrine and shop window in the rise of commodity culture and their apposition with Constructivist design in the work of Frederick Kiesler; as well as original readings of the use of vitrines in Surrealism and Fluxus and in work by Joseph Beuys Paul Thek Claes Oldenburg and his collaborators Jeff Koons Mike Kelley Dan Graham Vito Acconci Damien Hirst and Josephine Meckseper among others. Sculpture and the Vitrine also raises key questions about the nature and implications of vitrinous space including its fronts onto desire and the spectacle; transparency and legibility; and onto ideas and practices associated with the archive: collecting preserving and ordering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246263

Sculpture and Touch Since the Renaissance at least the medium of sculpture has been associated explicitly with the sense of touch. Sculptors philosophers and art historians have all linked the two often in strikingly different ways. In spite of this long running interest in touch and tactility it is vision and visuality which have tended to dominate art historical research in recent decades. This book introduces a new impetus to the discussion of the relationship between touch and sculpture by setting up a dialogue between art historians and individuals with fresh insights who are working in disciplines beyond art history. The collection brings together a rich and diverse set of approaches with essays tackling subjects from prehistoric figurines to the work of contemporary artists from pre-modern ideas about the physiology of touch to tactile interaction in the museum environment and from the phenomenology of touch in recent philosophy to the experimental findings of scientific study. It is the first volume on this subject to take such a broad approach and as such seeks to set the agenda for future research and collaboration in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669379

Sculpture Collections in Early Modern Spain In the past decade there has been a surge of Anglophone scholarship regarding Spain in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries which has led to a reframing of the discourses around Spanish culture of this period. Despite this new interest-in which painting in particular has been singled out for treatment-a comprehensive study of sculpture collections and the status of sculpture in Spain has yet to be produced. Sculpture Collections in Early Modern Spain is the first book to assess the phenomenon of sculpture collecting and in doing so it alters the previously held notion that Spanish society placed little value in this art form. Di Dio and Coppel reveal that due to the problems and expense of their transport from Italy sculptures were in fact status symbols in the culture. Thus they were an important component of the collections formed by the royal family cultivated noble collectors humanists and artists who had pretensions of high status. This book is especially useful to specialists for its discussion of the typologies of collections and objects and of the mechanics of state gifts transport and collection display in this period. An appendix presents extensive archival documentation most of which has never before been published. The authors have uncovered hundreds of new documents about sculpture in Spain; and new documentary evidence allows them to propose several new identifications and attributions. Firmly grounded in extensive archival research Sculpture Collections in Early Modern Spain redefines the socio-political and art historical importance of sculpture in early modern Spain. Most importantly it entirely transforms our knowledge regarding the presence of sculpture in a wide range of Spanish collections of the period which until now has been erroneously characterized as close to non-existent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409469049

Scum 'Scum is a masterfully written book in which the author by means of a particularly effective form of fragmentation of language captures the disjunctive experience of a terrified boy. The life of the boy and the life of the sentences are lived entirely in the collision of the will to survive and the impossible demands of an incomprehensible utterly senseless reality. There are no happy endings in Williams' books but far more valuable is the vitality that is generated in his deft and original use of language.' - Thomas Ogden Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491745

Scyld and ScefExpanding the Analogues First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995970

Sdi And European Security Originally published in 1987. European concerns about strategic defense and its impact on the stability of the East-West strategic balance have been the subject of frequent and lively discussion at the Institute for East-West Security Studies in the more than four years since President Reagan announced his Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) in Marc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302269

Sdi And U.s. Foreign Policy Showing how the development of space technology could affect the present system of deterrence the authors consider the consequences for U.S. foreign policy alliance relations and strategic stability. In the first essay Dr. Tucker argues that a greater commitment to defensive systems would not substantially affect deterrence or extended deterren Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302276

Sea ChangesHistoricizing the Ocean The sea has been the site of radical changes in human lives and national histories. It has been an agent of colonial oppression but also of indigenous resistance a site of loss dispersal and enforced migration but also of new forms of solidarity and affective kinship. Sea Changes re-evaluates the view that history happens mainly on dry land and makes the case for a creative reinterpretation of the role of the sea: not merely as a passage from one country to the next but a historical site deserving close study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203498538

Sea Ice Biota Investigators from a number of countries have been studying the ice community and experimental information is now available from a number of geographic areas. This includes ecological data as well as community and species specific physiological information. The literature on ice biota is scattered being found in scientific journals research and technical reports symposia proceedings M. S. theses and Ph.D. dissertations meeting abstracts and books on topics ranging from algal ecology to regional oceanography. Much of the material has not been published and some is available only in proprietry or difficult to obtain reports. The purpose of this book is to bring the data and references together in one place and to provide state of the art information on these little known but ecologically important polar communities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897448

Sea Ice Image Processing with MATLAB® Sea Ice Image Processing with MATLAB addresses the topic of image processing for the extraction of key sea ice characteristics from digital photography which is of great relevance for Artic remote sensing and marine operations. This valuable guide provides tools for quantifying the ice environment that needs to be identified and reproduced for such testing. This includes fit-for-purpose studies of existing vessels new-build conceptual design and detailed engineering design studies for new developments and studies of demanding marine operations involving multiple vessels and operational scenarios in sea ice. A major contribution of this work is the development of automated computer algorithms for efficient image analysis. These are used to process individual sea-ice images and video streams of images to extract parameters such as ice floe size distribution and ice types. Readers are supplied with Matlab source codes of the algorithms for the image processing methods discussed in the book made available as online material. FeaturesPresents the first systematic work using image processing techniques to identify ice floe size distribution from aerial imagesHelps identify individual ice floe and obtain floe size distributions for Arctic offshore operations and transportationExplains specific algorithms that can be combined to solve various problems during polar sea ice investigationsIncludes MATLAB® codes useful not only for academics but for ice engineers and scientists to develop tools applicable in different areas such as sustainable arctic marine and coastal technology researchProvides image processing techniques applicable to other fields like biomedicine material science etc Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572181

Sea LogIndian Ocean to New York The ocean has always been the harbinger of strangers to new shores. Migrations by sea have transformed modern conceptions of mobility and belonging disrupting notions of how to write about movement memory and displaced histories. Sea Log is a memory theater of repressive hauntings based on urban artifacts across a maritime archive of Dutch and Portuguese colonial pillage.Colonial incursions from the sea and the postcolonial aftershocks of these violent sea histories lie largely forgotten for most formerly colonized coastal communities around the world. Offering a feminist log of sea journeys from the Malabar Coast of South India through the Atlantic to the North Sea May Joseph writes a navigational history of postcolonial coastal displacements. Excavating Dutch Portuguese Arab Asian and African influences along the Malabar Coast Joseph unearths the undertow of colonialism’s ruins. In Sea Log the Bosphorus the Tagus and the Amstel find coherence alongside the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean.Written in a clear and direct style this volume will appeal to historians of transnational communities as well as students and scholars of cultural studies anthropology of space area studies maritime history and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670719

Sea ManagementA theoretical approach This book has been conceived with the aim of contributing to the International Conference on Ocean Management in Global Change [Genoa June 22-26 1992] and to the ocean sciences' debate on the conceptual framework and targets of sea management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863777

Sea Power and the Asia-PacificThe Triumph of Neptune? With particular focus on the Asia-Pacific region this book examines the rise and fall of sea powers. In the Asia-Pacific region there has been significant expansion of sea-based economies together with burgeoning naval power. Many claim that these processes will transform the world’s future economic and security relationships. The book addresses the question of to what extent the notion of ‘Asia rising’ is reflected by and dependent on its developing sea power. A central theme is the Chinese challenge to long-term Western maritime ascendency and what might be the consequences of this. In order to situate current and future developments this book includes chapters which analyse what sea power means and has meant as well as its role both historic and contemporary in the rise and fall of great powers. This book will be of much interest to students of naval power Asian politics strategic studies war and conflict studies IR and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723862

Sea Power and the Control of TradeBelligerent Rights from the Russian War to the Beira Patrol 1854–1970 The ability to influence world events through control of seaborne trade was profoundly affected by 19th-century developments in economic theory commercial organization and naval technology and by the growing power of the United States. In consequence the international law of belligerent rights at sea was repeatedly amended. Naval strategy in four wars reflected these changes in technology power and law and the ongoing process continues to influence international use of economic sanctions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423782

Sea Serpents Sailors & Sceptics Originally published in 1978 Sea Serpents Sailors and Sceptics looks at stories of folklore and mythology which have fascinated sailors from antiquity to the modern day. From stories of large unauthenticated sea creatures to the Loch Ness Monster documented sightings are vast and the book provides a concise survey and review of the subject of ocean folklore. It shows how some large sea creatures such as the giant squid have been established and addresses some of the explanations of sea serpents and other sea creatures as now known categorised species and offers a classification of these species that have formulated the mythologies of the sea throughout time. The book discusses how relatively little is known about the sea still and offers a practical look at the possibility that these mythological creatures might in fact be as yet undiscovered species. This book provides a unique interdisciplinary volume crossing between the area of literature and folklore and natural historians alike and will appeal to academics working in the field of natural history and folklore alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077358

Seafaring and the Jews This collection studies Jewish involvement in seafaring from Biblical through Greco-Roman Medieval and Early Modern periods to the present. This broad historical perspective allows a closer look at various attitudes of Jews to maritime activities especially as shipowners and traders in the Mediterranean regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981515

Seafaring in the Arabian Gulf and OmanPeople of the Dhow This book is a study of the seafaring communities of the Arabian Gulf and Oman in the past 150 years. It analyses the significance of the dhow and how coastal communities interacted throughout their long tradition of seafaring. In addition to archival material the work is based on extensive field research in which the voices of seamen were recorded in over 200 interviews. The book provides an integrated study of dhow activity in the area concerned and examines the consciousness of belonging to the wider culture of the Indian ocean as it is expressed in boat-building traditions navigational techniques crew organisation and port towns. People of the Dhow brings together the different measures of time past the sea its people and their material culture. The Arabian Gulf and Oman have traditionally shared a common destiny within the Western Indian Ocean. The seasonal monsoonal winds were fundamental to the physical and human unities of the seafaring communities producing a way of life in harmony with the natural world a world which was abruptly changed with the discovery of oil. What remains is memories of a seafaring past a history of traditions and customs recorded here in the recollections of a dying generation and in the rich artistic heritage of the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203040317

Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology An ideal resource for civil engineers working with offshore structures pipelines dredging and coastal erosion Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology bridges the gap between the standard soil mechanics curriculum of civil engineering and published material on marine geotechnology. Utilizing organized information on sediments and foundations for marine applications from a variety of sources it provides practical reference information and approaches for analysis and design. This book provides an understanding of the processes and loadings affecting the sediment/water interface and the sediment column on the continental shelf and slope as well as the abyssal plains. It outlines the geological and geotechnical factors that should be considered in an investigation and provides practicing professionals with the information they need to analyze potential environmental hazards and problems in marine foundations and slope stability. It covers geology site investigation drilling and sampling sediments material properties foundation design slope stability and more. Exploring marine geotechnology from a historical perspective this book: Describes the development of marine geotechnology the marine environment and the geology of the seabed Discusses the various elements of a site investigation Explains how to investigate a site by remote sensing over the macro scale probing to look at a more defined area and drilling and sampling at the micro scale Looks at the physical acoustic and geochemical properties of marine sediments at the micro scale Focuses on slope stability and marine foundations Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology provides the background for in situ investigation drilling soil sampling and laboratory testing technologies and serves as a complete handbook for engineers geologists as well as marine and environmental scientists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482207408

Seafood and Freshwater ToxinsPharmacology Physiology and Detection Third Edition The last few years have brought about many changes in the field of marine and freshwater toxins with advances in analytical technology and the realization that these toxins are a global issue. Offering a complete reference guide Seafood and Freshwater Toxins: Pharmacology Physiology and Detection Third Edition addresses all aspects of the social and scientific influence of phytotoxins from legislation and monitoring to new drug development. Covering many new topics the book examines three main aspects: monitoring of toxins; chemical mechanistic and toxicological diversity; and detection technologies.New to this edition:35 new chapters and 5 updated chaptersA focus on state-of-the-art methodologyCoverage of new technologies to cultivate algae and to identify isolate and quantify toxinsRegulatory changesClimate change evidenceExpanded information on toxicologyPart I of the book includes an overview and reviews general issues related to toxin detection ecology and diversity and effects of climate change. Part II covers impacts of toxins regarding epidemiology toxicology economics and surveillance. Part III explores available detection technologies such as functional assays biosensors mass spectrometry nanotechnology and more. In addition standard reference materials for toxins are discussed. Parts IV to VI provide detailed descriptions of toxin chemical diversity biological sources and modes of action. Part VII addresses the use of toxins as starting points for therapeutic drugs for cancer neurological disorders and for novel antibiotics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378806

Seafood EnzymesUtilization and Influence on Postharvest Seafood Quality "Reviews specific enzymes and enzyme groups studied in recent years delves into the relationship between enzymes and seafood quality covers the application of enzymes as seafood processing aids and focuses on the recovery of useful enzymes as by-products from seafood waste. Details the control of enzyme activity in seafood products." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398880

Seafood Safety Processing and Biotechnology Research and development of seafood continues to be productive in terms of new and improved products for both food and non-food purposes. The use of biotechnology microbiology computer modeling and advanced analytical techniques has led to improvements in processing and product safety. This recent book provides extensive new information on these developments. The 25 reports were prepared by food scientists specializing in seafood. The reports are well illustrated with numerous schematics and some micrographs. Extensive reference data is provided in tables and graphs. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075899

Seafood Safety and Quality Seafood Safety and Quality continues to be a major public health issue and its importance has escalated to unprecedented levels in recent years. In this book major seafood borne diseases and key safety issues are reviewed. In addition emerging microbial agents fish toxins and other contaminants including heavy metal; allergy water safety and related topics are discussed. It also addresses the challenges faced by both developed and developing countries to ensure seafood safety in new seafood products and processing technologies seafood trade safety of foods derived from biotechnology microbiological risks emergence of new and antibioticresistant pathogens particularly from emerging pathogens directing research to areas of high-risk focus intervention and establishment of target risk levels and target diseases or pathogens. The book serves as a comprehensive resource on the seafood borne diseases and a wide variety of responsible etiologic agents including bacteria viruses parasites seafood toxins and environmental toxins. It has been written in a simple manner and should promote the efforts of the scientific community to deliver safe seafood for a better health and environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138543003

Seafood ScienceAdvances in Chemistry Technology and Applications This book explores current trends in seafood science and examines various related topics including isolation aspects and different methodologies involved in seafood production. It provides detailed explanations about marine species such as fish seaweed and crustaceans and discusses their health benefits as well as the health risk for consumption. These topics provide a platform to develop various aquaculture/biotechnology studies. The book is essential reading for the novice and expert in marine-related fields such as aquaculture as well as those in biotechnology chemical sciences natural products materials science pharmaceutical science and nutraceutical science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367739959

Seafood Supply ChainsGovernance Power and Regulation This book provides a historical and analytical account of changes in the seafood supply chain in Britain from the mid-twentieth century to the present looking at the impact of various types of governance.The governance of marine fisheries has been a contested issue for decades with increasing anxieties about overfishing. In tandem the rise of aquaculture fish and shellfish farming has driven another set of environmental concerns. In the food system there have been scandals about safety failures and about fraud. At the same time governments issue advice urging people to eat fish for its health benefits. In the context of these problems and contradictions how have governments the food industry and ordinary consumers responded? The author shows how different types of governance and regulation have been used to seek seafood sustainability and food safety and to communicate nutritional messages to the public and with what effects. The book also presents a new model for understanding food chains which combines governance and power approaches with an emphasis on understanding the interests served and the resulting balance of public and private benefits. This shows that the role of state regulation should have greater emphasis in governance and agri-food analysis and that theories about supply chain functioning including the part played by major retailers and civil society should be modified by a more nuanced understanding of the role of standards and certification systems.Although much of the focus is on the UK and Europe this book provides key lessons internationally for the governance of seafood and other agri-food supply chains. The book will be of interest to students of food policy and those working in the seafood industry or studying for connected qualifications and more widely to readers with an interest in seafood issues and problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662172

SeafoodEffects of Technology on Nutrition Analyzes how the technology and commercial practices of cultivation affect the nutritive value of certain fish molluscs crustacea and freshwater plants. Organized to reflect the sequence from growth harvest and capture through transportation storage and processing to packaging and distribut Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403201

SeafoodOcean to the Plate Seafood draws on controversial themes in the interdisciplinary field of food studies with case studies from different eras and geographic regions. Using familiar commodities this accessible book will help students understand cutting-edge issues in sustainability and ask readers to think about the future of an industry that has lain waste to its own resources. Examining the practical aspects of fisheries and seafood leads the reader through discussions of the core elements of anthropological method and theory and the book concludes with discussions of sustainable seafood and current efforts to save what is left of marine ecosystems. Students will be encouraged to think about their own seafood consumption through project assignments that challenge them to trace the commodity chains of the seafood on their own plates. Seafood is an ideal book for courses on food and culture economic anthropology and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191877

SeafoodResources Nutritional Composition and Preservation This must-have resource focuses on marine food composition as it relates to nutrition. Filled with illustrations and graphs it describes the biological and technical factors which effect the availability and quality of seafood resources and provides information on the biochemical changes functional properties contents and biological value of the main components of the major marine food organisms. It presents the yield of edible parts for the different species and the applied procedures of processing and culinary preparation. This volume is intended for the general reader who is interested in food production marketing and nutrition and is also an ideal text for students of food science as well as professionals in the food trade and fish industry. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068419

SeagoingEssay-memoirs "The great virtue of McCormick's memoirs is their blunt honesty. He writes with a persuasive directness about what happened to him and what he believes..."--Arts and LettersThe title of John McCormick's autobiographical book may be taken both literally and symbolically. In a literal sense going to sea was an early and powerful ambition while seagoing is also a metaphor for the twists and turns in a rootless life a long voyaging. This is not a conventional autobiography. It is personal only as necessary for continuity and never confessional. The essays center upon telling episodes in the author's life and strive for objectivity and accuracy about the recent past both personal and historical. He does so as he writes without "any pretension of producing a true history." The events of his life are necessarily unique to him thus he finds uniqueness in the events that impinged upon him. McCormick begins with his early years growing up in the American mid-West during the Depression a time of broken family relations and random jobs. He relates his falling away from religious faith. He describes his first experience as a sailor in a tanker which gave him physical liberation a world free of constrictions as with Hemingway. In discussing his early teaching experience he gives a vivid portrayal of Germany in the immediate postwar years along with observations of residual pro-Hitler sentiment and the awkward circumstances (for Germans) of the immediate past. He devotes a chapter to a moving memoir of his friend Francis Fergusson eminent Rutgers University scholar. McCormick also relates his experience as an amateur bullfighter and reiterates his defense of bullfighting as an art. He paints a vivid picture of an adventure at sea while working on a definitive biography of George Santayana reflecting also on changes in the genre of biography with its prevailing emphasis on trivia and sensationalism. In describing his retirement to England McCormick describes the conflict between nationalism and expatriation. He punctuates details of his naval war experiences with thoughtful observations on military combat. Finally in his closing chapter "Coda: Closet Space " McCormick attempts to make sense of old age and death. This autobiographical account of a well-lived life encompasses far more than a splendid teaching and literary career. It will provide insight and good reading for those who know McCormick's scholarly work for students of the humanities and for the general public interested in vivid prose. John McCormick is professor emeritus of comparative literature at Rutgers University and honorary fellow of English and literature at the University of York. He is the author of George Santayana: A Biography Catastrophe and Imagination The Middle Distance and Fiction as Knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514409

SeagrassesMonitoring Ecology Physiology and Management Seagrasses are becoming widely used as in situ indicators of the relative health and condition of subtropical and tropical estuarine ecosystems. To permit meaningful management of our estuaries there is clearly a need to develop and refine ways of effectively monitoring and assessing seagrasses.Seagrasses: Monitoring Ecology Physiology and Management includes the peer-reviewed written results of presentations made at a recent workshop that addressed this very issue. A total of 28 original research and review chapters are organized around four major themes: Ecology and Physiology Monitoring and Trends Management and Restoration. Additional research study results not completed at the time of the workshop are also included as they are directly related to the topic of seagrass management ecology.Overall Seagrasses: Monitoring Ecology Physiology and Management encompasses the latest research in seagrass management ecology to assist in the promotion of a dialogue between the research and environmental management communities. Not only will this work serve as a cornerstone for continued improvement in effectively monitoring the health and condition of near coastal waters but also as a reference central to the premise that effective and efficient assessment of seagrasses will aid in estuarine ecosystem management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399146

Sealants in Construction This comprehensive treatment of the subject assesses the performance characteristics needed for application plus the preformance properties of generic sealants. Illustrated with 100 photos as well as diagrams which explain fundamentals and outline methods to insure the use of appropriate procedures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740101

Sealants in Construction Revised Bestseller Offers Broad-Based Knowledge to a Wide Range of Technical Professionals The definitive guide to sealing operations in construction this latest edition of Sealants in Construction focuses on the most current technology methods applications and standards relevant to sealant performance. Providing guided direction on how to choose and apply sealants determine the properties of those sealants and test and establish the cause of sealant failures it addresses the design and engineering of structurally glazed systems and the chemistry and properties of various generic types including silicones hybrids and urethanes. Divided into two parts the book first covers basic topics relevant to the practical side of construction sealants and is geared toward those interested in choosing the proper sealant. The second half introduces advanced topics that are more technical includes historical context along with practical examples and is directed toward anyone requiring more depth in these areas. An indispensable resource essential to your collection this book: Explains the proper way to test sealants Evaluates standard test methods that are used with construction sealants Provides examples of emerging test methods appropriate for use with construction and highway sealants Outlines methods for calculating the required joint sizes in conventional sealing glazing and structural glazing Details the composition of the most popular types of sealants and hybrids Sealants in Construction covers the use of sealants in the construction industry and aims for the increased use of nondestructive test methods for all sealant applications and a more integrated quality management approach to sealing operations. This book is of interest to architects contractors engineers sealant manufacturers and students and is relevant to a variety of technical disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781574447170

Seaman's Guide to Human Factors Leadership and Personnel Management Training and certification for Seafarers has been founded on technical aspects but maybe the most important thing to do aboard a ship is dealing with people. This book written with seamen in mind covers areas of expertise that every officer should know to improve motivation engagement teamwork and conflict handling; in short to be a leader. This book also covers the new requirements for every officer or merchant marine and can be used in courses on this topic. It focuses on seafarers' needs and the language used avoiding the excessive use of psychological terms yet keeping the accuracy. Features Covers new requirements for every Merchant Marine Officer Written for and by a seaman with the accuracy of a psychologist Presents knowledge on how to improve motivation engagement teamwork and conflict handling Includes how to manage people in emergency situations and avoid the loss of lives like the disaster of Costa Concordia and Estonia Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367197490

Seamanship TechniquesShipboard and Marine Operations Ideal for Merchant Navy Officers from Cadet rank to Master Mariner the fifth edition of this highly respected book is in full colour and has been updated to include more information on topics as diverse as electronic navigation and AIS technology whilst still including essential information on subjects such as safety at sea rescue operations watchkeeping duties and pollution control. It covers international standards and works well on courses throughout the world. Seamanship Techniques is written for serving mariners and nautical students from cadet to master level studying for professional marine qualifications under the International Maritime Organization as per STCW requirements. Used by training establishments around the world this best seller is the only reference to both shipboard practice and ship operations that seafarers will need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676114

SeamsArt as a Philosophical Context First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078588

Seamus Heaney and East European Poetry in TranslationPoetics of Exile This book looks at how the poetry of Seamus Heaney born of the Troubles in Northern Ireland has encountered the 'historically-tested imaginations' of Czeslaw Milosz Joseph Brodsky Osip Mandelstam and Zbigniew Herbert. It argues that East Europeans have made a strong impact on Heaney's work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601560

Seamus Heaney and the Language Of Poetry This book scrutinizes Heaney's language in order to examine his theory of poetry and the writer's responsibility to art and politics. The author himself a poet works chronologically through the poetry and discusses it in light of Heaney's writings on the appropriate language of poetry. Chapters also look at Heaney's language and at the government of the tongue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458451

Seaports and DevelopmentThe Experience of Kenya and Tanzania This book originally published in 1983 demonstrates the importance of seaports in the growth of less-developed countries. The author focuses on the character of port activity within the context of transport systems and regional economic planning. General principles of port development are illustrated by detailed reference to one Third World port group that of the Indian Ocean coasts of Kenya and Tanzania. The objective is not merely to illustrate the character of one specific group of ports but to demonstrate methods of analysis and to underline the crucial role of ports in the development process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850506

Seapower in the Nuclear AgeThe United States Navy and NATO 1949-80 This book first published in 1991 provides a major analysis of the prelude to the US’s Cold War maritime strategy showing how NATO’s maritime forces were organised in the period. It examines how the United States Navy and allied navies particularly the Royal Navy were incorporated into the Alliance’s nuclear and conventional deterrent forces. It looks at the structure of the main naval commands the growth of Soviet maritime forces and the impact of the flexible response strategy on NATO’s naval posture in the 1970s. Drawing upon many declassified documents this account fills an important gap in postwar literature on American seapower and its relation to European security. It also addresses important aspects of NATO strategy and organisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611477

SeapowerA Guide for the Twenty-First Century This is the fourth revised and updated edition of Geoffrey Till's Seapower: A Guide for the Twenty-first Century. The rise of the Chinese and other Asian navies worsening quarrels over maritime jurisdiction and the United States’ maritime pivot towards the Asia-Pacific region reminds us that the sea has always been central to human development as a source of resources and as a means of transportation information-exchange and strategic dominion. It has provided the basis for mankind's prosperity and security and this is even more true in the early twenty-first century with the emergence of an increasingly globalised world trading system. Navies have always provided a way of policing and sometimes exploiting the system. In contemporary conditions navies and other forms of maritime power are having to adapt in order to exert the maximum power ashore in the company of others and to expand the range of their interests activities and responsibilities. While these new tasks are developing fast traditional ones still predominate. Deterrence remains the first duty of today’s navies backed up by the need to ‘fight and win’ if necessary. How navies and their states balance these two imperatives will tell us a great deal about our future in this increasingly maritime century. This book investigates the consequences of all this for the developing nature composition and functions of all the world's significant navies and provides a guide for anyone interested in the changing and crucial role of seapower in the twenty-first century. Seapower is essential reading for all students of naval power maritime security and naval history and highly recommended for students of strategic studies international security and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657670

Search and ForagingIndividual Motion and Swarm Dynamics Since the start of modern computing the studies of living organisms have inspired the progress in developing computers and intelligent machines. In particular the methods of search and foraging are the benchmark problems for robotics and multi-agent systems. The highly developed theory of search and screening involves optimal search plans that are obtained by standard optimization techniques while the foraging theory addresses search plans that mimic the behavior of living foragers. Search and Foraging: Individual Motion and Swarm Dynamics examines how to program artificial search agents so that they demonstrate the same behavior as predicted by the foraging theory for living organisms. For cybernetics this approach yields techniques that enable the best online search planning in varying environments. For biology it allows reasonable insights regarding the internal activity of living organisms performing foraging tasks. The book discusses foraging theory as well as search and screening theory in the same mathematical and algorithmic framework. It presents an overview of the main ideas and methods of foraging and search theories making the concepts of one theory accessible to specialists of the other. The book covers Brownian walks and Lévy flight models of individual foraging and corresponding diffusion models and algorithms of search and foraging in random environments both by single and multiple agents. It also describes the active Brownian motion models for swarm dynamics with corresponding Fokker–Planck equations. Numerical examples and laboratory verifications illustrate the application of both theories. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482242096

Search and SurveillanceThe Movement from Evidence to Information This title was first published in 2000:  The development of 'search and surveillance' powers are amongst the most controversial issues to confront modern policing and studies of criminal law and criminal justice. This book is the first to challenge the orthodox concept of 'search' in the context of police investigation. Drawing upon extensive international case studies it provides a fundamental new 'definition' of the highly charged debate surrounding the powers of law enforcers to gather evidence and information for use in criminal proceedings. The book also evaluates the compatibility of these powers of investigation with constitutional and human rights set in the context of the changing objectives of investigators. Its balance of practical evaluation and in-depth analysis will make it a key text for academics and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738737

Search Engine Optimization and MarketingA Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing Search Engine Optimization and Marketing: A Recipe for Success in Digital Marketing analyzes the web traffic for online promotion that includes search engine optimization and search engine marketing. After careful analysis of the nuances of the semantic web of search engine optimization (SEO) and its practical set up readers can put their best foot forward for SEO setup link-building for SERP establishment various methods with requisite algorithms and programming codes with process inferences. The book offers comprehensive coverage of essential topics including: ʉۢ The concept of SEM and SEO ʉۢ The mechanism of crawler program concepts of keywords ʉۢ Keyword generation tools ʉۢ Page ranking mechanism and indexing ʉۢ Concepts of title meta alt tags ʉۢ Concepts of PPC/PPM/CTR ʉۢ SEO/SEM strategies ʉۢ Anchor text and setting up ʉۢ Query-based search While other books are focused on the traditional explanation of digital marketing theoretical features of SEO and SEM for keyword set up with link-building this book focuses on the practical applications of the above-mentioned concepts for effective SERP generation. Another unique aspect of this book is its abundance of handy workarounds to set up the techniques for SEO a topic too often neglected by other works in the field. This book is an invaluable resource for social media analytics researchers and digital marketing students. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367278786

Search for A Global Media EthicA Special Issue of the journal of Mass Media Ethics Less than two months after the September 11 tragedies a group of scholars gathered at Washington and Lee University to advance ideas on whether there can be a universal set of moral values toward which media professionals may look for guidance. Those conference scholars whose works appear in this special issue both challenge and reinforce conventional wisdom. An entertaining and useful centerpiece launches the discussion suggesting four standards that tend to be universal but need discussion to attach themselves to journalism. This is followed by a look at the ambiguity of codes relative to those who use them. In a more abstract approach the September 11 attacks are seen as creating the need for a commitment to global communitarianism to align powerful western media and the rest of the world. The next article examines the aftermath of a code drafting program for Central American journalists declaring that long-term effects have been minimal. An excerpt from the keynote speaker concludes the conference texts citing the relationship between listener and radio and posing the choice for the listener as one between ignorance and freedom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059103

Search For JusticeNeighborhood Courts In Allende's Chile The turbulent class conflict attendant on Allende's presidential campaign and his Unidad Popular coalition's attempts to create a socialist state spawned efforts to change the traditional judicial system in Chile. Though the UP failed to legislate a nationwide system of neighborhood courts staffed with lay judges two decentralized courts did emerge. One employed professional judges who held weekly informal court sessions for poor residents of their jurisdictions; the other was established illegally by a highly organized squatter settlement. Bearing the imprint of Chile's competing ideologies the two courts were deeply affected by the dramatic events of the Allende years and their history sheds light on those years. Moreover the contrasting strategies and processes of the courts provide insights into the general problem of decentralization of urban institutions and the particular problems of urban dispute resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302283

Search Marketing Strategies Search Marketing Strategies focuses on how to make the most from the search engine industry. Concentrating on the strategic element rather than the procedural approach the author demonstrates how to adapt the tactical techniques such as paid search site side optimization and analytics packages into search strategies in order to achieve marketing or corporate objectives such as branding sales and customer acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441217

Search TheorySome Recent Developments Providing immediate access to modern search theory state-of-the-art methods related areas of mathematics and their techniques and applications this important reference surveys classical results and approaches to search theory as well as the latest procedures of optimal and nearly optimal search planning for the most detailed and comprehensive source on the subject. Search Theory clearly describes the solution of an optimal search problem with an exponential detection function...covers one-and two-sided detection problems by furnishing continuous and discrete time strategies...examines two-sided search strategies with solutions in "hide and seek" games in many discrete and continuous bounded and unbounded domanins...presents a consistent framework for solving complex problems in a unified way by differential equations...discusses systematic means of generating tours for optimal search in bounded domains...and considers a novel class of random search plans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138441941

Searchers Seers and ShakersMasters of Social Science This volume offers intellectual portraits of eleven giants of the modern social sciences. It is bound by two central themes. The first is that there is a fundamental unity behind the various forms of social science. There is a general social science as well as a variety of social science disciplines. The second theme is that a biographical approach is a useful tool for making clear some of the central ideas of social science. By looking at the lives and achievements of selected "masters " we should be better able to understand the fundamental nature (or natures) of social science.In order to determine which figures should be regarded as "masters" Schellenberg defines the three main kinds of work he sees as central for social science. First is the work of basic discovery done by "searchers" who made especially important contributions to empirical work in the social sciences. The persons he selected for special treatment here are Louis Leakey Mary Leakey Margaret Mead and B. F. Skinner. He then considers the work of theory choosing for examination "seers" who had made especially important theoretical contributions: John Dewey Talcott Parsons and Kenneth Boulding.Schellenberg next examines those social scientists who worked to seek changes in society. These were the "shakers" or social reformers. In Schellenberg's view these come in three main subtypes and he sought to include at least one example of each--Gunnar Myrdal and Alva Myrdal as social engineers C. Wright Mills as a rebellious social critic and Daniel Patrick Moynihan as one whose contribution was made more directly into the world of politics.Schellenberg's exploration of the lives of these eleven masters of twentieth-century social science reveals many surprises and ironies. While he points out major contributions he also has felt free to make criticisms. As he has said: "These were all real persons with failings and foibles as well as persons of great achievement. I felt that the examination of their lives could give us many interesting insights into the development of contemporary social science." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514416

SearchHow the Data Explosion Makes Us Smarter Search is as old as language. We've always needed to find something in the jumble of human creation. The first web was nothing more than passing verbal histories down the generations so others could find and remember how not to get eaten; the first search used the power of written language to build simple indexes in printed books leading to the Dewey Decimal system and reverse indices in more modern times.  Then digital happened. Besides having profound societal impacts it also made the act of searching almost impossibly complex for both engines and searchers. Information isn't just words; it is pictures videos thoughts tagged with geocode data routes physical world data and increasingly the machines themselves reporting their condition and listening to others'.  Search: How the Data Explosion Makes Us Smarter holds up a mirror to our time to see if search can keep up. Author Stefan Weitz explores the idea of access to help readers understand how we are inventing new ways to search and access data through devices in more places and with more capabilities. We are at the cusp of imbuing our generation with superpowers but only if we fundamentally rethink what search is how people can use it and what we should demand of it.  "Search: How The Data Explosion Makes Us Smarter" is the first title from GreenHouse Collection. Created by the founders of Insight Labs the world's first philanthropic think tank GreenHouse Collection features books that encourage deeper exploration and inquiry to inform new models for social good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560342

Searching for a Strategy for the European Union’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice This book examines the vision and strategy of the EU’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice (AFSJ) which has become one of the key objectives of the European Union (EU). Recent events have also highlighted the saliency of several of the policy issues at the heart of the AFSJ. Amongst them one can mention the terrorist attacks in 2015 in Paris and 2016 in Brussels and the ongoing refugee crisis in the Mediterranean region. At the same time the end of the Stockholm programme which provided the strategic framework for the development of the AFSJ between 2010 and 2014 has been followed by the adoption of new ‘strategic guidelines’ which can only be described as a short vague and general document. It is therefore paradoxical that at a time when AFSJ matters - such as asylum migration borders terrorism police and judicial cooperation – have never been so salient the EU finds itself for the first time ever devoid of any significant over-arching strategy for the development of its AFSJ. This book was published as a special issue of European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077914

Searching for an Autoethnographic Ethic This volume is a call for integrity in autoethnographic research. Stephen Andrew weaves together philosophy critical theory and extended self-reflections to demonstrate how and why qualitative researchers should assess the ethical quality of their work. He also offers practical tools designed to limit the likelihood of self-indulgence and solipsism in first-person writing. Equally instructive and exemplary his work: Is written in a relatable style that draws readers in and encourages them to think critically about the implications and effects of their writing. Examines the history of qualitative and autoethnographic research. Provides implementable strategies for textualizing lived experiences and relationships with others.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629584980

Searching for Lord Haw-HawThe Political Lives of William Joyce Searching for Lord Haw-Haw is an authoritative account of the political lives of William Joyce. He became notorious as a fascist an anti-Semite and then as a Second World War traitor when assuming the persona of Lord Haw-Haw he acted as a radio propagandist for the Nazis. It is an endlessly compelling story of simmering hope intense frustration renewed anticipation and ultimately catastrophic failure. This fully-referenced work is the first attempt to place Joyce at the centre of the turbulent traumatic and influential events through which he lived. It challenges existing biographies which have reflected not only Joyce’s frequent calculated deceptions but also the suspect claims advanced by his family friends and apologists. By exploring his rampant increasingly influential narcissism it also offers a pioneering analysis of Joyce’s personality and exposes its dangerous destructive consequences. "What a saga my life would make!" Joyce wrote from prison just before his execution. Few would disagree with him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888869

Searching for Resilience in Sustainable DevelopmentLearning Journeys in Conservation Resilience is a term that is gaining currency in conservation and sustainable development though its meaning and value in this context is yet to be defined. Searching for Resilience in Sustainable Development examines ways in which resilience may be created within the web of ecological socio-economic and cultural systems that make up the world in. The authors embark upon a learning journey exploring both robust and fragile systems and asking questions of groups and individuals actively involved in building or maintaining resilience. Through a series of wide ranging interviews the authors give voice to the many different approaches to thinking of and building resilience that may otherwise stay rooted in and confined by specific disciplinary professional or spatial contexts. The book documents emerging trends shifting tactics and future pathways for the conservation and sustainable development movement post Rio+20 arriving at a set of diverse but connected conclusions and questions in relation to the resilience of people and planet. This book is ideal for students and researchers working in the fields of conservation sustainable development education systems thinking and development studies. It will also be of great interest to NGOs and government officers whose interests and responsibilities focus on conserving or reconstructing biodiversity and system resilience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415524896

Searching for Safety Protecting ourselves against the risks associated with modern technologies has emerged as a major public concern throughout the industrialized world. Searching for Safety is unique in its exposition of a theory that explains how and why risk taking makes life safer and exposes the high risk of avoiding change. The book covers a wide range including how the human body as well as plants animals and insects cope with danger. Wildavsky asks whether piling on safety measures actually improves safety. While he agrees that society should sometimes try to prevent large-scale harm he explains why a strategy of resilience—learning from error how to bounce back in better shape—is usually better. His intention is to shift the debate about risk from passive prevention of harm to an active search for safety. This book will be of special interest to those concerned with risk involving technology health safety environmental protection regulation and more.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780912051185

Searching for Science Policy The findings of scientific research often provide an important baseline to the formation of public policy. However effective communication to the larger public about what scientists do and know is a problem inherent to all democratic societies. It is the prerogative of democratic societies to determine what kind of scientific research will be funded. Searching for Science Policy offers innovative ways of thinking about how the rhetoric and practice of science operates in various institutional contexts.The book is divided into two parts. Part 1 "Policy Uses and Misuses of Science " explores the various ways in which scientific claims are inevitably mediated by how they are used. Joel Best draws on statistics involving missing children violence against women and attendance figures at political demonstrations to demonstrate how the motivations to use inaccurate and misleading numbers stems directly from the ideological and organizational interests of those using them. Judith Kleinfeld analyzes recruitment policies for women scientists at MIT showing how hiring practices that may be justifiable on extra-scientific factors are carried out based on pseudo-scientific studies not subject to public scrutiny. Robert MacCoun addresses the journalistic misuse of drug and drug abuse statistics and shows how this profoundly distorts policy implications drawn from them. And Allan Mazur examines the role scientific evidence has come to play in the law pointing out the pitfalls of its intrinsic quality and how such evidence may be interpreted or misinterpreted by judges and juries.Part 2 "Searching for Science Policy " extends discussion of the role of science to specific ideas about how public policy-making might be improved in matters of law family environment drug use and health. Mark Kleiman weighs the sometimes conflicting claims of science and social order in formulating drug policy. Norval Glenn calls for closer cooperation between professional associations the media and researchers in reporting provisional social science findings to the public. Stanley Rothman and S. Robert Lichter examine the dynamic by which environmental organizations shape public perceptions of risk and harm. And in the concluding chapter Sheila Jasanoff looks closely at differences between the provisional nature of science as normally practiced and the more contentious sphere of litigation that demands ultimate resolution.In a time when scientists find themselves subject to more public scrutiny than ever before the well-informed citizen is no longer a moral ideal but rather a social imperative. Searching for Science Policy helps to clarify the grounds and the circumstances of more effective use of science in public discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514423

Searching for SecurityWomen's Responses to Economic Transformations Human Security is a development buzzword of the 1990s. To attain security people need to be safe from natural disasters such as famine and 'man-made' problems such as unemployment. Women are a particularly insecure section of society with the impact of deprivation disproportionately shouldered by women throughout the developing world. Searching for Security examines how economic political and environmental factors have contributed to increased gender insecurity in the last decade. Analyzing the impacts of insecurity-inducing global changes on the lives of women throughout the developing world the book discusses the gender responses to these changing circumstances from Africa to Malaysia Hungary to the Caribbean. By examining the impact of liberal economic policies and to a lesser extent the impact of war rape and environmental damage on the lives of women this collection of essays makes a timely contribution to emerging policy efforts to recognize and address the issue of gender insecurity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812533

Searching for the Holy SpiritFeminist Theology and Traditional Doctrine Is the doctrine of the Holy Spirit in Christian theology good news or bad news for women? Is the Holy Spirit in traditional Christian doctrine the guardian of the status quo or does it offer the dynamic possibility for change? How do the gifts of the Spirit ecstatic and relational inform feminist thinking of the Christian God. Opinions on these key questions vary wildly but are often formulated without coherent theological argument. Feminist theology has a history of questioning God the Father and God the Son - this study begins the theological questioning of God the Holy Spirit. Searching for the Holy Spirit brings feminist pneumatology into discussion with more traditional doctrine of the Spirit notably the very significant early Christian treatise by Basil of Caesarea De Spiritu Sancto. The results offer exciting new possibilities for both theology and the place of women in the church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546271

Searching for the Just CityDebates in Urban Theory and Practice Cities are many things. Among their least appealing aspects cities are frequently characterized by concentrations of insecurity and exploitation. Cities have also long represented promises of opportunity and liberation. Public decision-making in contemporary cities is full of conflict and principles of justice are rarely the explicit basis for the resolution of disputes. If today’s cities are full of injustices and unrealized promises how would a Just City function? Is a Just City merely a utopia or does it have practical relevance? This book engages with the growing debate around these questions. The notion of the Just City emerges from philosophical discussions about what justice is combined with the intellectual history of utopias and ideal cities. The contributors to this volume including Susan Fainstein David Harvey and Margit Mayer articulate a conception of the Just City and then examine it from differing angles ranging from Marxist thought to communicative theory. The arguments both develop the concept of a Just City and question it as well as suggesting alternatives for future expansion. Explorations of the concept in practice include case studies primarily from U.S. cities but also from Europe the Middle East and Latin America. The authors find that a forthright call for justice in all aspects of city life putting the question of what a Just City should be on the agenda of urban reform can be a practical approach to solving questions of urban policy. This synthesis is provocative in a globalised world and the contributing authors bridge the gap between theoretical conceptualizations of urban justice and the reality of planning and building cities. The notion of the Just City is an empowering framework for contemporary urban actors to improve the quality of urban life and Searching for the Just City is a seminal read for practitioners professionals students researchers and anyone interested in what urban futures should aim to achieve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687614

Searching for the New France First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459328

Searching for the Spirit of American DemocracyMax Weber's Analysis of a Unique Political Culture Past Present and Future The 'crisis of American democracy' debate is advanced in this engaging new contribution. By referring to Max Weber's long-term perspective Stephen Karlberg provides rich new insights into the particular contours of today's American political culture - and some reasons for optimism. Kalberg draws upon Weber to reconstruct political culture in ways that define America's unique spirit of democracy. Developing several Weber-inspired models the author reveals patterns of oscillation in American history. Can these pendulum movements sustain today the symbiotic dualism that earlier invigorated American democracy? Can they do so to such an extent that the American spirit of democracy is rejuvenated? Whilst exploring whether Weber's explanations and insights can be generalised beyond the American case 'Searching for the Spirit of American Democracy' forcefully argues that facilitating political cultures is indispensable if democracies are to endure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612054452

Searching for YellowstoneRace Gender Family and Memory in the Postmodern West Yellowstone. Sacagawea. Lewis & Clark. Transcontinental railroad. Indians as college mascots. All are iconic figures symbols of the West in the Anglo-American imagination. Well-known cultural critic Norman Denzin interrogates each of these icons for their cultural meaning in this finely woven work. Part autoethnography part historical narrative part art criticism part cultural theory Denzin creates a postmodern bricolage of images staged dramas quotations reminiscences and stories that strike to the essence of the American dream and the shattered dreams of the peoples it subjugated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420370

Searching to be FoundUnderstanding and Helping Adopted and Looked After Children with Attention Difficulties A practical supportive book for adoptive parents carers teachers and other professionals who live and work with families and children whose happiness and behaviours are affected by attention difficulties and hyperactivity. The examples of real children and adults in everyday situations translate research findings into meaningful strategies for h Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326746

Seascapes: Shaped by the Sea Despite the fact that the sea covers 70 per cent of the Earth’s surface and is integral to the workings of the world it has been largely neglected or perceived as marginal in modern consciousness. This edited collection disrupts notions of the sea as ’other’ as foreign and featureless through specific situated accounts which highlight the centrality of the sea for the individuals concerned. Bringing together academics who combine scholarly expertise with lived experiences on in and with the sea it examines humans’ relationships with the sea. Through the use of auto-ethnographic accounting the contributors reflect on how the sea has shaped their sense of identity belonging and connection. They examine what it is to be engaged with the sea and narrate their lived sentient corporeal experiences. The sea is a cultural seascape just as it is physical reality. The sea shapes us and we in turn attempt to ’shape it’ as we construct various versions of it that reflect our on-going and mutable relationship with it. The use of embodied accounts as a way of conveying lived-experiences and the integration of relevant theoretical frames for understanding the broader cultural implications provide new opportunities to understand seascapes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546660

Seasonal Activities for Sensorimotor Development This book contains easy-to-use activities for therapists educators and carers to provide fun and engaging sensorimotor groups for students with movement and sensory dysfunction. The activities span an entire year with a different main activity for each week. Themed by season the activities can be linked to the school year and incorporated into the classroom. The activities promote socialisation postural strengthening improvement of gross and fine motor skills and self-regulation of the body. Comprehensive instructions on how to run a group are included as well as benefits and adaptations for severely affected individuals and wheelchair users. There are sensory-regulating warm-up appetizers to increase body awareness and prepare the students for movement; main course activities to strengthen fine and gross motor skills; and cool-down desserts to regulate the body and assimilate benefits gained during group activities. The activities are suitable for use with any school-age students including those without movement difficulties but are especially beneficial for students with mild to moderate motor disabilities who exhibit increased difficulty functioning in a group setting. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315171296

Seasonal Movements of Exchange Rates and Interest Rates Under the Pre-World War I Gold Standard Originally published in 1994. This work investigates seasonal fluctuations of US and British short term nominal interest rates the dollar-sterling exchange rate and short term interest rate differentials between the US and Britain during the period 1883-1913. It finds that during the pre-World War Gold Standard seasonal movements in exchange rates did not tend to offset the seasonal fluctuations in interest rate differentials. It presents a model to explain the fluctuations and outlines two specific empirical investigations considering the results in the light of more recent historical periods as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895096

Seasonal Variations of the EskimoA Study in Social Morphology Seasonal Variations of the Eskimo is one of the first books in anthropology to adopt a sociological approach to the analysis of a single society. Mauss links elements of anthropology and human geography arguing that geographical factors should be considered in relation to a social context in all its complexity. The work is an illuminating source on the Eskimo and a proto-type of what an anthropologist should do with ethnographic data and exerted considerable influence on the development of social anthropology. English translation first published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866583

Seasonal Workers in Mediterranean AgricultureThe Social Costs of Eating Fresh Over the last three decades there has been a rapid expansion of intensive production of fresh fruit and vegetables in the Mediterranean regions of south and west Europe. Much of this depends on migrating workers for seasonal labour including from Eastern Europe North Africa and Latin America. This book is the first to address global agro-migration complexes across the region.  It is argued that both intensive agricultural production and related working conditions are highly dynamic. Regional patterns have developed from small-scale family farming to become an industrialized part of the global agri-food system which increasingly depends on seasonal labour. Simultaneously consumer demand for year-round supply has caused relocations of the industry within Europe; areas of intensive greenhouse production have moved further south and even into North Africa. The authors investigate this Mediterranean agri-food system that transcends borders and is largely constituted by invisible seasonal work. By revealing the story of food commodities loaded with implications of private profit seeking exploitation exclusion and multiple insecurities the book unmasks the hidden costs of fresh food provisioning.  Three case study areas are considered in detail: the French region of Provence a traditional centre of fresh fruit and vegetable cultivation; the Spanish Almería region where intensive production has accelerated dramatically since the 1970s; and Morocco where counter-seasonal production has recently been expanding. The book also includes commentaries that refer to complemetary insights on US-Mexico Philippines-Canada and South Pacific mobilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097193

Seasonality Rural Livelihoods and Development Seasonality is a severe constraint to sustainable rural livelihoods and a driver of poverty and hunger particularly in the tropics. Many poor people in developing countries are ill equipped to cope with seasonal variations which can lead to drought or flood and consequences for agriculture employment food supply and the spread of disease. The subject has assumed increasing importance as climate change and other forms of development disrupt established seasonal patterns and variations.  This book is the first systematic study of seasonality for over twenty years and it aims to revive academic interest and policy awareness of this crucial but neglected issue. Thematic chapters explore recent shifts with profound implications for seasonality including climate change HIV/AIDS and social protection. Case study chapters explore seasonal dimensions of livelihoods in Africa (Ethiopia Kenya Malawi) Asia (Bangladesh China India) and Latin America (Peru). Others assess policy responses to adverse seasonality for example through irrigation migration and seasonally-sensitive education. The book also includes innovative tools for monitoring seasonality which should enable more appropriate responses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713252

Seasoning SavvyHow to Cook with Herbs Spices and Other Flavorings A unique work dealing in-depth with flavor and flavorings!With the increasing popularity of regional and ethnic cuisines cooks frequently encounter recipes calling for unfamiliar seasonings. Seasoning Savvy: How to Cook with Herbs Spices and Other Flavorings serves as a guide to identifying locating selecting storing and using these exotic ingredients. Well-established flavorings are not neglected as Seasoning Savvy also brings new insights into cooking with these old favorites. No other book supplies so much information about so many herbs and spices as Seasoning Savvy. This book discusses over 100 herbs spices flavorings and blends in detail describing their origins and how to select store and use them--and what the reader might substitute if a seasoning is unavailable. You will also discover the flavor role of foods such as almonds citrus fruits and coconuts. Not a cookbook Seasoning Savvy is a powerful compliment for every recipe and will help you get the most out of the seasonings you use to flavor your food. Within Seasoning Savvy you will explore:how to select and use the right seasonings for a recipe and how to tell if a spice is fresh drying freezing toasting chopping measuring and storing herbs and spicesculinary practices in the use of flavorings from chocolate and vanilla to amchur and mastic flavor combinations including both well-known and exotic blends flavored oils and vinegars compound butters and seasoned saltshow to reduce the intensity of some seasonings such as garlic and chili peppersan examination of the nature of taste of flavor along with a history of spice usage in the USbrewing teas and tisanes savvy culinary tips such as polishing a copper a bowl with lemon juice and salt or storing a lump of asafetida in the spice cupboard to discourage insects Seasoning Savvy's tips and techniques will help you bring out the flavor in your food and teach you how to use seasonings to achieve the tastes you like. With this vital book you will transform your cooking from satisfactory to sensational! Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315275178

Seaweeds as Plant Fertilizer Agricultural Biostimulants and Animal Fodder The main effects of Seaweed extracts (Ascophyllum Fucus Sargassum Saccorhiza Laminaria Gelidium and others) when used as agricultural fertilizers are better seed germination and higher quality fruit production with longer shelf life; better use of soil nutrients; more productive crops and plants with greater resistance to unfavorable environmental conditions. Algae also have a long history of use as animal feed. They have a highly variable composition depending on the species collection season and habitat and on external conditions such as water temperature light intensity and nutrient concentration in water. In relation to ruminal fermentation a high variability of the digestibility values ​​was found among seaweed species and cannot be attributed only to the composition of different nutrients of the algae. The role of marine algae for reduction of methane production is discussed with particular emphasis on novel algae-based feed strategies that target minimal methane emissions without affecting the functionality of the microbiota and overall animal productivity. Key Features: Sustainable Agriculture Natural Feeding Nutrients Liquid Seaweed Agricultural Biostimulants Natural Pesticides Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138597068

Sebald's BachelorsQueer Resistance and the Unconforming Life This study shows that the potential for subversion personified by the German writer W. G. Sebald's solitary males is essential for understanding his work while also demonstrating the contribution that Sebald made to the German tradition of queer writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601584

Sebastian Castellio 1515-1563Humanist and Defender of Religious Toleration in a Confessional Age Sebastian Castellio linguist humanist and religious reformer is one of the most remarkable figures of the Reformation. Attracted by Calvin's reforms Castellio moved to Geneva in the 1540s where he wrote his influential work on educational reform. Ironically it was Castellio's work as a scholar in Geneva which was to lead to his falling out with Calvin and ultimately his forced departure from Geneva and his resettlement in Basle. Exiled from Geneva Castellio soon attracted a circle of like-minded reformers who opposed the intolerant attitude of Calvin exemplified by the execution of the heretical Michael Servetus. It is Castellio's residence in Basle where he developed his 'liberal' humanist approach to religious toleration in opposition to Calvin's dogmatic othodoxy which forms the core of this study. It explores what toleration meant and how both sides argued their case. Much attention is paid to Castellio's most important work 'On Heretics' in which he argues against the execution of those who err in the faith. By telling the fascinating tale of Castellio's life this work illuminates the furious debate which he unleashed and how it marked a crucial stage in the development of Protestant thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243597

Sebastiano del Piombo and the World of Spanish Rome Sebastiano del Piombo (c.1485-1547) was a close associate and rival of the central artistic figures of the High Renaissance notably Michelangelo and Raphael. After the death of Raphael and the departure of Michelangelo from Rome Sebastiano became the dominant artistic personality in the city. Despite being one of most significant artistic figures of the period he remains the last artist of major importance in the western canon about whom no recent work has been published in English.  In this study Piers Baker-Bates approaches Sebastiano’s career through analysis of the patrons he attracted following his arrival at Rome. The first half of the book concentrates on Sebastiano’s network of patrons predominantly Italian who had strong factional ties to the Imperial camp; the second half discusses Sebastiano’s relationship with his principal Spanish patrons. Sebastiano is a leading example of a transcultural artist in the sixteenth century and his relationship with Spain was fundamental to the development of his career The author investigates the domination of Sebastiano’s career by patrons who had geographically different origins but who were all were members of a wider network of Imperial loyalties. Thus Baker-Bates removes Sebastiano from the shadow of his contemporaries bringing him to life for the reader as an artistic personality in his own right. Baker-Bates’ characterization of the Rome in which Sebastiano made his career differs from previous scholarly accounts and he describes how Sebastiano was ideally suited to flourish in the environment he depicts. Sebastiano del Piombo and the World of Spanish Rome thus re-appraises not only Sebastiano’s place in the canon of Renaissance art but using him as a lens also the cultural worlds of Early Modern Italy and Spain in which he operated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200244

Secession State and Liberty Secession State & Liberty examines history political philosophy ethics and economic theory of secessionist movements in the United States Canada and Europe. It is based on a conference sponsored by the Ludwig von Mises Institute on the political economy of secession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532342

Secessionism and Separatism in Europe and AsiaTo Have a State of One’s Own The boundaries between secessionism and separatism are often blurred and in many cases study of secessionism encompasses that of separatism and vice versa. Recognising this inherent relationship this book provides a comparative survey of recent attempts at secession and separatist movements from across Europe and Asia and assesses the responses of the respective host governments. The essays address two main questions which arise from the relationship between state governments and secessionist movements: first how secessionist or separatist movements gather support and mobilize their target populations and second how central political authorities respond to the challenges that secessionist or separatist movements pose to their capacity to control the country. With political analysis of recent cases ranging from the Balkans the USSR the UK and the Basque Country to Sri Lanka Burma China Tibet and Taiwan the authors identify both similarities and differences in the processes and outcomes of secessionist and separatist movements across the two distinct regions. This volume will be an invaluable resource for those who wish to understand the dynamics of secessionist movements and as such will appeal to students and scholars of Asian and European politics comparative politics international relations and conflict studies. It will also be helpful to practitioners and policy-makers who wish to understand and contribute to the resolution of such conflicts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108158

Secessionism and TerrorismBombs Blood and Independence in Europe and Eurasia This book examines secessionist terrorism in a comparative context across Europe and Eurasia. The volume seeks to uncover comparative linkages between terrorism and secessionism; specifically examining terrorist organizations that also have a political goal of independence. It examines a wide range of case studies including the IRA in Northern Ireland ETA in the Basque Country FLNC in Corsica and ARD in Brittany KLA in Kosovo PKK and TAK in Turkish Kurdistan and IK in Chechnya. In doing so the book shows the linkages in terrorist tactics and demands as well as when and how ceasefires come into place. Ultimately none of the terrorist organizations studied here has obtained their maximalist goal of gaining independence but each has caused significant bloodshed and has contributed to the debate on the future of governance in Europe and Eurasia. The major strength of this format is to glean wider lessons on ethno-nationalism as well as the causes and outcomes of terrorist actions. Each case study also updates the literature on the individual cases to provide the most recent account of events in these countries. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and political violence ethnic conflict nationalism European politics and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665999

Secessionist Movements and Ethnic ConflictDebate-Framing and Rhetoric in Independence Campaigns This book analyses how national independence movements’ rhetoric can inflame or dampen ethnic violence. It examines the extent to the power of words matters when a region tries to break away to become a nation state. Using discourse analysis this book examines how the process of secession affects internal ethnic relations and analyses how politicians interpret events and present arguments with the intention to mobilize their constituencies for independence. With in-depth case studies on the Slovenian the Croatian and the Montenegrin independence movements and by looking at cases from Indonesia and Spain the author investigates how rhetoric affect internal ethnic relations during secession and how events and debate shape each other. The author demonstrates how in some cases of self-determination elites push for a higher level of sovereignty in the name of economic advancement whereas in other cases self-determination movements refer to ethnic identity and human rights issues. Explaining how and why certain discourses dominate some independence movements and not others Secessionist Movements and Ethnic Conflict will be of interest to students and scholars of politics history nationalism ethnic conflict and discourse analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359291

Second Chambers Notwithstanding the fact that among the parliaments of the world 38 per cent have Second Chambers (67 out of 179) Second Chambers themselves have only rarely been the focus of attention from politicians and have almost totally been ignored by academics. This work sets about examining them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981522

Second Chances As Transformative Stories Rhd V3 2&3 First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203764022

Second Generation United Nations As the United Nations moves beyond its fiftieth anniversary into the new millennium it is faced with a new global system fraught with political and economic tensions that can no longer be handled with models that defined the organization when it was founded in 1945. An innovative vision for a restructuring of the United Nations this book offers an insider's look at how the UN can respond more effectively to the challenges of the future in an age of globalization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788661

Second Generation United Nations First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981539

Second Harmonic Generation Imaging Second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy has shown great promise for imaging live cells and tissues with applications in basic science medical research and tissue engineering. Second Harmonic Generation Imaging offers a complete guide to this optical modality from basic principles instrumentation methods and image analysis to biomedical applications. The book features contributions by experts in second-harmonic imaging including many pioneering researchers in the field. Written for researchers at all levels it takes an in-depth look at the current state of the art and possibilities of SHG microscopy.Organized into three sections the book:Provides an introduction to the physics of the process step-by-step instructions on how to build an SHG microscope and comparisons with related imaging techniquesGives an overview of the capabilities of SHG microscopy for imaging tissues and cells—including cell membranes muscle collagen in tissues and microtubules in live cells—by summarizing experimental and analytical methodsHighlights representative biomedical and medical applications in imaging cancer fibroses autoimmune diseases connective tissue disorders eye pathologies and cardiovascular diseaseHistorically clinical imaging at the cellular and tissue level has been performed by pathologists on ex vivo biopsies removed by the surgeon. While histology remains the "gold standard" for pathologists its interpretation remains highly subjective. Much of SHG research has focused on developing more quantitative objective metrics. A tutorial for newcomers and an up-to-date review for experts this book explores how SHG may be used to more precisely image a wide range of pathological conditions and diseases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379902

Second Home Tourism in EuropeLifestyle Issues and Policy Responses Bringing together a wide range of studies from twelve European countries this book offers a state-of-the-art overview of the driving forces behind spatial diversity and social complexity inherent in second home expansion in all parts of the continent - from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean and from the British Isles to Russia - in the context of contemporary mobility patterns largely induced by tourism. As befits the overall conception of the book as a compendium of current second home research planning and policy issues the book endorses the following: multidisciplinary approaches to the second home phenomenon as an expression of the ’leisure class’ mobility and recreation-based lifestyles as well as a constitutive element of post-productivist land-use patterns and landscape change; and socio-economic and territorial development planning and policy-related perspectives on social change and spatial re-organization provoked by the expansion of second home tourism in times of prosperity and crisis. ’This book shows that second home tourism has become such an important sector of the economy that it is no longer possible to let it develop freely: it is the source of new forms of social deprivation; it generates residential economies that are particularly sensitive to the economic cycle; it often impairs beautiful landscapes and increases human pressure on natural environments. As a result it is one of the major physical planning stakes of touristic areas’ (From the concluding essay by Paul Claval Université de Paris I - Sorbonne Paris France). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279582

Second Homes and LeisureNew perspectives on a forgotten relationship Second homes (variously summer houses shacks baches cottages dacha) are a popular cultural phenomenon in many countries and an emerging trend in others. They are inextricably linked to tourism recreation and leisure and yet the fundamental relationship between second homes and leisure often appears to have been overlooked by researchers in the area. This book seeks to address this absence bringing together an exciting collection of research from around the world. Drawing on examples from Canada Japan Morocco Costa Rica New Zealand and the United Kingdom this book highlights the interdisciplinary nature of second home research in the leisure field. The book describes the nexus of second homes and leisure from a variety of perspectives: planning and policy historical social and cultural. It is an essential work for those interested in new cultural viewpoints on second homes and leisure practices. This book was originally published as a special issue of Annals of Leisure Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099272

Second HomesEuropean Perspectives and UK Policies Second homes are once again a source of political and social contention in rural areas. The British government's decision to reduce Council Tax discounts on second homes in England in April 2004 has caused wide debate in local communities local authorities and the media. The debate has not only focused on the vexed Council Tax issue but on wider rural housing concerns. Questions have been raised as to whether second homes are a major cause of housing affordability problems in rural areas and whether they lead to the displacement of local people in rural communities. In the face of anecdotal evidence being presented to answer these questions Second Homes: European Perspectives and UK Policies offers a more comprehensive analysis of the second homes question as it now exists. This up-to-date and authoritative analysis of second homes draws on the latest research and offers a critical insight into current housing problems in rural communities. Those interested in rural and housing studies will find the book valuable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276482

Second Language Acquisition and the Critical Period Hypothesis Second Language Acquisition and the Critical Period Hypothesis is the only book on the market to provide a diverse collection of perspectives from experienced researchers on the role of the Critical Period Hypothesis in second language acquisition. It is widely believed that age effects in both first and second language acquisition are developmental in nature with native levels of attainment in both to be though possible only if learning began before the closure of a "window of opportunity" – a critical or sensitive period. These seven chapters explore this idea at length with each contribution acting as an authoritative look at various domains of inquiry in second language acquisition including syntax morphology phonetics/phonology Universal Grammar and neurofunctional factors. By presenting readers with an evenly-balanced take on the topic with viewpoints both for and against the Critical Period Hypothesis this book is the ideal guide to understanding this critical body of research in SLA for students and researchers in Applied Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745086

Second Language Acquisition in ChildhoodVolume 2: School-age Children First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203726341

Second Language Acquisition Theory and Pedagogy A volume on second-language acquisition theory and pedagogy is at the same time a mark of progress and a bit of an anomaly. The progress is shown by the fact that the two disciplines have established themselves as areas of study not only distinct from each other but also different from linguistic theory. This was not always the case at least not in the United States. The anomaly results from the fact that this book deals with the relationship between L2 theory and pedagogy despite the conclusion that there is currently no widely-accepted theory of SLA. Grouped into five sections the papers in this volume: * consider questions about L2 theory and pedagogy at the macro-level from the standpoint of the L2 setting; * consider input in terms of factors which are internal to the learner; * examine the question of external factors affecting the input such as the issue of whether points of grammar can be explicitly taught; * deal with questions of certain complex linguistic behaviors and the various external and social variables that influence learners; and * discuss issues surrounding the teaching of pronunciation factors that affect a non-native accent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839977

Second Language AcquisitionAn Introductory Course Now in a fifth edition this bestselling introductory textbook remains the cornerstone volume for the study of second language acquisition (SLA). Its chapters have been fully updated and reorganized where appropriate to provide a comprehensive yet accessible overview of the field and its related disciplines. In order to reflect current developments new sections and expanded discussions have been added. The fifth edition of Second Language Acquisition retains the features that students found useful in previous editions. This edition provides pedagogical tools that encourage students to reflect upon the experiences of second language learners. As with previous editions discussion questions and problems at the end of each chapter help students apply their knowledge and a glossary defines and reinforces must-know terminology. This clearly written comprehensive and current textbook by Susan Gass Jennifer Behney and Luke Plonsky is the ideal textbook for an introductory SLA course in second language studies applied linguistics linguistics TESOL and/or language education programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743427

Second Language AcquisitionThe Basics Starting from the premise that language instruction should be informed by how humans learn language this module on second language acquisition (SLA) aims to provide teachers at any level with a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the key findings about how second languages are learned in adulthood. This module explores a variety of topics including the mechanisms in the mind responsible for language acquisition the roles that input and output play in acquisition and how language develops in the learner’s mind over time. Furthermore the module explores the many factors believed to impact the outcome of SLA such as the role of the native language individual differences in aptitude and motivation and age of acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500891

Second Language Classroom ResearchIssues and Opportunities In an attempt to fill the gap left by the many published studies on classroom second language research this book explores a variety of human social and political issues involved in the carrying out of such studies. Many journals are chock-full of the results of classroom research with evidence to support one claim or another about the efficacy of one teaching method or another. Many textbooks are replete with statistical procedures to be used and with experimental designs to fit varying situations. Too often overlooked in these treatments are the human social and political issues involved in carrying out research in classrooms that are not one's own. What are the problems going to be when one attempts work such as this? What does one do on discovering that an administrator's agenda is different than one had thought? What does one do when a teacher resents intrusions into her classroom? This book offers a view on those kinds of issues as presented and managed by successful classroom researchers themselves. The authors present their own experiences including on occasion their trials and tribulations and how they dealt with them. They lay themselves open to criticism in doing so but they make their contributions much the richer as well. The classroom contexts extend to different countries and range from elementary schools to universities. Some of the issues presented are: * the necessarily collaborative nature of the research; * the question of meshing pedagogically sound and experimentally acceptable practices; * the often strong possibility that political and social decisions will interrupt the research; * the perennial question of reporting out the results; and * the training of graduate student researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044958

Second Language Educational Experiences for Adult Learners Second Language Educational Experiences for Adult Learners provides an up-to-date review of the theory and practice of adult second language education. The primary objective is to introduce core ideas that should inform the design development and delivery of language learning experiences that take the typical forms of materials courses teaching and assessment. Divided into three sections the book first addresses what we know about adult second language acquisition and how individuals may acquire languages differently from each other. In the second section key educational design elements—from pedagogical methods to curriculum to assessment—are then introduced from the perspective of research-based understandings about effective practices. Rounding out the volume is an overview of critical issues for language educational innovation including supporting teachers localizing materials and instruction evaluating and improving education and working with technology. Each chapter concludes with a set of recommended “design principles” that should guide readers toward high-quality valuable and empirically supported language educational experiences. This volume will be of interest to researchers and students investigating instructed language learning designers creating useful language learning materials and language teaching innovators seeking to improve outcomes in diverse instructional settings around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784078

Second Language GrammarLearning and Teaching The thrust of the book is not so much upon the formation of grammatical constructs but rather upon the shape of the grammatical system and its relation to semantics discourse and pragmatics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160248

Second Language Learning and Language TeachingFifth Edition Second Language Learning and Language Teaching provides an introduction to the application of second language acquisition research to language teaching. Assuming no previous background in second language acquisition or language teaching methods this text starts by introducing readers to the basic issues of second language acquisition research. It then examines how people learn particular aspects of the second language such as grammar vocabulary pronunciation and the writing system and at the strategies they adopt in their learning and the differences between individuals. Final chapters look at second language learning in a broader context – the goals of language teaching and how teaching methods relate to SLA research. This newly updated fifth edition builds on the comprehensive scope of earlier editions while also addressing more recent developments in the field particularly multilingual approaches to language teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713801

Second Language Learning Data AnalysisSecond Edition The purpose of this workbook is to provide students with practice in analyzing second language data. For the student of second language learning "hands-on" experience with actual data is essential in understanding the processes involved in learning a second language. Working through exemplars of the kinds of interlanguages that learners do and do not create brings about a clearer understanding of the principles underlying these interlanguages as well as the universal principles of language learning (those that are independent of particular languages and interlanguages). The goal in this workbook is to present data organized in such a way that by working through pedagogically presented data-sets students are led to a discovery and understanding of theoretical and/or methodological issues. In addition they acquire the ability to interpret data and to begin to draw conclusions from them. The authors intend that students should go from the data to a conclusion that includes a 3-part statement: *what else you should want to know about these data; *why this specifically and not something else; and *how one can empirically research what you want to find out. This sequence of questions forces students to constantly keep in mind the important question of falsification: What kind of data would it take to falsify the particular conclusions the students come to? As with the earlier edition of this workbook (Sorace Gass & Selinker) two audiocassettes provide language samples for use in the exercises. These cassettes and the teacher's manual are offered free of charge on adoption of the workbook for classroom use; a three-part set (workbook/manual/tapes) is also available. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821930

Second Language Learning TheoriesFourth Edition Written by a team of leading experts working in different SLA specialisms this fourth edition is a clear and concise introduction to the main theories of second language acquisition (SLA) from multiple perspectives comprehensively updated to reflect the very latest developments SLA research in recent years. The book covers all the main theoretical perspectives currently active in SLA and sets each chapter within a broader framework. Each chapter examines the claims and scope of each theory and how each views language the learner and the acquisition process supplemented by summaries of key studies and data examples from a variety of languages. Chapters end with an evaluative summary of the theories discussed. Key features to this fourth edition include updated accounts of developments in cognitive approaches to second language (L2) learning the implications of advances in generative linguistics and the "social turn" in L2 research with re-worked chapters on functional sociocultural and sociolinguistic perspectives and an entirely new chapter on theory integration in addition to updated examples using new studies. Second Language Learning Theories continues to be an essential resource for graduate students in second language acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671416

Second Language Learning through DramaPractical Techniques and Applications Drama is increasingly being recognised as a valuable pedagogy for language learning as it can harness children‘s imaginations and stimulate their desire to communicate. Second Learning Language through Drama draws on current theories of additional and foreign language learning and illustrates through practical case studies how drama can be used to support the four key skills of listening speaking reading and writing. Drawing on the work of an international group of practitioners who are all highly experienced in using drama for the purpose of second language learning the book clearly explains key drama conventions and strategies and outlines the innovative ways they have been used to create enjoyable and stimulating classroom activities that allow for multiple ways of learning. Throughout the book the emphasis is on making language learning accessible and relevant to children and young people through creative physically active and playful approaches. The strategies described are all highly flexible and readily adaptable to different teaching contexts. Specific themes include: Using stories and drama to motivate learners at all levels Drama language learning and identity Assessment opportunities through process drama Issues of language learning and cultural empowerment Digital storytelling Film & drama aesthetics Second Language Learning through Drama will be of great interest to those studying on undergraduate and postgraduate courses and will serve as a highly valuable text to practitioners looking to incorporate the approaches described into their lessons and classroom activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597791

Second Language LearningTheoretical Foundations A survey and analysis of second language theory discusses the development of ideas in this expanding area of language studies. It looks at the implications of these ideas and directions for future research. Contains study questions and activities as well as practical guidelines on the use of available research resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154735

Second Language Pragmatics and English Language Education in East Asia This edited collection addresses the link between second language pragmatics (including interlanguage and intercultural) research and English language education. The chapters use different contemporary research methods and theoretical frameworks such as conversation analysis language-learners-as-ethnographers discourse and interactional approaches and data in contexts (either in the region or overseas). The content explores and discusses the significance of learning and teaching of second language (L2) pragmatics in language education for learners who use English as a lingua franca for academic and intercultural communication purposes with native and non-native speakers of English focusing on pragmatic actions social behaviours perceptions and awareness levels in three regions in East Asia – China Japan and South Korea. It is an important contribution to the area of second language pragmatics in language education for East Asian learners. It recommends research-informed pedagogies for the learning and teaching of interlanguage or intercultural pragmatics in regions and places where similar cultural beliefs or practices are found. This is an essential read for researchers language educators classroom teachers readers who are interested in second language pragmatics research and those interested in second language acquisition and English language education in the East Asian context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367443115

Second Language PragmaticsFrom Theory to Research Second Language Pragmatics: From Theory to Research aims to reinvigorate this field pointing the way forward to new methodologies that can drive or be driven by new theoretical developments. With a unique combination of leading international expertise in general pragmatics L2 pragmatics and research methodology the authors describe in detail the methods including the most recent techniques by which pragmatics of all types can be pursued in L2 contexts. This volume argues that L2 pragmatics research needs to expand from its initial base by drawing from a wider range of sources such as Corpus Linguistics and Psycholinguistics. Clear accessible and practical Second Language Pragmatics will be valuable to novice and seasoned researchers alike in second language pragmatics general pragmatics and second language acquisition courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138911772

Second Language ProcessingAn Introduction Second Language Processing: An Introduction is the first textbook to offer a thorough introduction to the field of second language processing (SLP). The study of SLP seeks to illuminate the cognitive processes underlying the processing of a non-native language. While current literature tends to focus on one topic or area of research this textbook aims to bring these different research strands together in a single volume elucidating their particularities while also demonstrating the relationships between them. The book begins by outlining what is entailed in the study of SLP how it relates to other fields of study and some of the main issues shared across its subareas. It then moves into an exploration of the three major areas of current research in the field—phonological processing lexical processing and sentence processing. Each chapter provides a broad overview of the topic and covers the major research methods models and studies germane to that area of study. Ideal for students and researchers working in this growing field Second Language Processing will serve as the go-to guide for a complete examination of the major topics of study in SLP. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708043

Second Language ResearchMethodology and Design In this second edition of the best-selling Second Language Research Alison Mackey and Sue Gass continue to guide students step-by-step through conducting the second language research process with a clear and comprehensive overview of the core issues in second language research. Supported by a wealth of data examples from actual studies the book examines questions of what is meant by research and what defines good research questions covering such topics as basic research principles and data collection methods designing a quantitative research study and concluding and reporting research findings. The second edition includes a new chapter on mixed-methods new "time to think" and "time to do" text boxes throughout and updates to reflect the latest research and literature. Supplementary materials including an extensive glossary and appendices of forms and documents that students can use in conducting their own studies serve as useful reference tools with suggestions on how to get research published reemphasizing the book’s practical how-to approach. Second Language Research Second Edition is the ideal resource for understanding the second language research process for graduate students in Second Language Acquisition and Applied Linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808560

Second Language Sentence Processing This addition to the Cognitive Science and Second Language Acquisition series presents a comprehensive review of the latest research findings on sentence processing in second language acquisition. The book begins with a broad overview of the core issues of second language sentence processing research and then narrows its focus by dedicating individual chapters to each of these key areas. While a number of publications have discussed research findings on knowledge of formal syntactic principles as part of theories of second language acquisition there are fewer resources dedicated to the role of second language sentence processing in this context. This volume will act as the first full-length literature review of the field on the market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415632003

Second Language Task-Based PerformanceTheory Research Assessment Second Language Task-Based Performance is the first book to synthesize Peter Skehan’s theoretical and empirical contributions all in one place. With three distinct themes explored in each section (theory empirical studies and assessment) Skehan’s influential body of work is organized in such a way that it provides an updated reflection on the material and makes it relevant to today’s researchers. Also in each section an early publication is matched by at least one later publication followed by a newly written commentary chapter the combination of which provides the important function of offering a wider-ranging discussion. This book is an invaluable resource for researchers interested in second language task-based research or SLA more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642768

Second Language Teacher EducationInternational Perspectives The education of second language teachers takes place across diverse contexts levels settings and geographic regions. By bringing together research theory and best practices from a variety of contexts (ESL/EFL foreign language bilingual and immersion education) this book contributes to building meaningful professional dialogue among second-language teacher educators. Featuring an international roster of authors the volume is comprised of 18 chapters organized in four thematic sections: the knowledge base of second language teacher education; second language teacher education contexts; collaborations in second language teacher education; and second language teacher education in practice. Second Language Teacher Education: International Perspectives is an essential professional resource for practicing and prospective second language teacher educators around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410611130

Second Language Teacher Manual 2nd First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412125

Second Language Teacher Prosody Second Language Teacher Prosody focuses on the prosodic characteristics of input in L2 Spanish classrooms. Readers are led through descriptions and interpretations of prosodic behaviors based upon teachers’ training and experience their native or near-native speaker status and their own comments about their teaching. The analysis culminates with several key discoveries and methodological implications with regard to didactic prosody research design and methodology and data interpretation. The conclusion offers future lines of research on SDS prosody including reception studies exploring the relative salience and effectiveness of prosodic cues. Educators can intentionally utilize these tools to achieve pedagogical goals. This book will be of interest to scholars in Applied Linguistics and Instructed Second Language Acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277871

Second Language Writing ResearchPerspectives on the Process of Knowledge Construction In this original volume eighteen researchers from different parts of the world reflect on their own research projects providing insights into key methodological issues in research on second language writing. By offering a glimpse into the process of constructing and negotiating knowledge in the field--the messy space of situated practices of inquiry--it helps to demystify the research process which can appear in published studies and in introductory methodology guides to be neater and more orderly than it actually is.Taking a broad conception of research as inquiry that emphasizes the situated and constructed nature of knowledge in the field Second Language Writing Research: Perspectives on the Process of Knowledge Construction encourages multiple forms of inquiry including philosophical narrative and historical modes. Empirical inquiry as presented in this book encompasses both quantitative and qualitative approaches as well as those that strategically combine them. A helpful discussion of the "nuts and bolts" of developing sustainable research programs is also provided. The volume as a whole facilitates a situated issue-driven research practice. Its unique focus on second language writing research makes it an invaluable resource for both novice and experienced researchers in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410612755

Second Nature Urban AgricultureDesigning Productive Cities Winner of the 2015 RIBA President's Award for Outstanding University Located Research This book is the long awaited sequel to "Continuous Productive Urban Landscapes: Designing Urban Agriculture for Sustainable Cities". "Second Nature Urban Agriculture" updates and extends the authors' concept for introducing productive urban landscapes including urban agriculture into cities as essential elements of sustainable urban infrastructure. It reviews recent research and projects on the subject and presents concrete actions aimed at making urban agriculture happen. As pioneering thinkers in this area the authors bring a unique overview to contemporary developments and have the experience to judge opportunities and challenges facing those who wish to create more equitable resilient desirable and beautiful cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415540582

Second Order Non-linear Optics of Silicon and Silicon Nanostructures The theory and practice of the non-linear optics of silicon are inextricably linked with a variety of areas of solid state physics particularly semiconductor physics. However the current literature linking these fields is scattered across various sources and is lacking in depth. Second Order Non-linear Optics of Silicon and Silicon Nanostructures describes the physical properties of silicon as they apply to non-linear optics while also covering details of the physics of semiconductors.The book contains six chapters that focus on:The physical properties and linear optics of siliconBasic theoretical concepts of reflected second harmonics (RSH)The authors’ theory of the generation of RSH at the non-linear medium–linear medium interfaceAn analytical review of work on the non-linear optics of siliconThe results of non-linear optical studies of silicon nanostructuresA theory of photoinduced electronic processes in semiconductors and their influence on RSH generation The book also includes methodological problems and a significant amount of reference data. It not only reflects the current state of research but also provides a single thorough source of introductory information for those who are becoming familiar with non-linear optics. Second Order Non-linear Optics of Silicon and Silicon Nanostructures is a valuable contribution to the fields of non-linear optics semiconductor physics and microelectronics as well as a useful resource for a wide range of readers from undergraduates to researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575052

Second Order Project Management If you do what you've always done you'll get what you've always got and if it's not good enough you need to do something else. As project complexity increases so too does the need to do new things. The existing Project Management tools - examples being Earned Value Management PRINCE2 Lifecycle Management PMBOK® - are incredibly useful; but they were designed for linear project development in a stable understood environment. We term them 'First Order'. Second Order Project Management (PM) goes beyond addressing the issues of a complex unstable uncertain environment with all its associated difficulties. Second Order PM has to address four major issues: the conspiracy of optimism inappropriate contracting models the application of methods and tools capable of dealing with complexity and the need for creative inspirational adhocratic leadership. These problems are compounded by the need to convince executive sponsors from different disciplines to invest in the necessary process improvement - this book is designed to help alleviate the frustration that every member of the profession has experienced when trying to gain such approval. Illustrated by interviews with an international group of very senior managers responsible for managing highly complex projects Michael Cavanagh explains why there is nothing magical or even complicated about Second Order PM. The techniques discussed include aspects of System Thinking Experiential Learning and its application Ethics and Governance Stakeholder Relationships Appropriate Contracting Models Outcome-driven Management and Leadership Behaviour all recognised as increasingly necessary in direct proportion to the complexity of the project at hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409410942

Second Rank Cities in EuropeStructural Dynamics and Growth Potential Second-rank cities are back on the academic scene capturing the interest of scholars with their unexpected recent performance with respect to first-rank cities. Looking at the data on average urban GDP growth in 139 European cities since 1996 the relatively strong position of large cities (over 1.5 million inhabitants) on national growth coincides with the periods of fastest expansion while at times of slowdown second-rank cities prevail. Especially in the recent period of economic downturn second-rank cities have recorded annual GDP growth rates much less negative than those of capital cities; and in some European countries like Austria and Germany all cities have outperformed their capitals. In explaining this phenomenon linking urban dynamics to agglomeration theories seems the most interesting approach. However merely to link agglomeration economies to urban size in order to interpret urban performance is neither convincing nor sufficient and it calls for additional investigation into how agglomeration economies work. This volume claims that interpretation of the current dynamics in European urban systems – especially in the western part of Europe – would benefit from exploitation of the traditional concept of agglomeration economies. However necessary for this purpose are more in-depth considerations on the nature scope intensity and causes of agglomeration economies which do not relate their existence solely to urban size. And this is where the main challenge for scholars lies in the interpretation of the missing link between agglomeration economies and urban dynamics. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295018

Second Thoughts in Moral Philosophy (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1959 this volume follows on from Dr. A. C. Ewing’s earlier work The Definition of Good. The book does not apologize or undermine Ewing’s previous publication but after further consideration on the topic it explores the issues that were arguably overlooked in the original book. For example it looks at the possibility of intermediate positions which have been developed since the philosophers Moore and Ross did their main work. Ewing also responds to the criticisms that originated from The Definition of Good and suggests that Secondary Thoughts in Moral Philosophy makes his reading on the topic more balanced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634083

Second Thoughts on the Theory and Practice of the Milan Approach to Family Therapy Second Thoughts on the Theory and Practice of the Milan Approach to Family Therapy is a full discussion of the way the original techniques of the Milan Approach have been affected by current thinking in the family therapy field. Hypothesizing neutrality and circularity for example are all redefined in response to the challenge of new cl Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326760

Second ThoughtsSelected Papers on Psychoanalysis Second Thoughts is a collection of papers on Schizophrenia Linking and Thinking and is a commentary upon them in the light of later work. Originally composed between 1950 and 1962 it derives its title from the lengthy critical commentary which Bion attached to these case histories in the year of publication 1967 and repre Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326753

Second VictimError Guilt Trauma and Resilience How do people cope with having "caused" a terrible accident? How do they cope when they survive and have to live with the consequences ever after? We tend to blame and forget professionals who cause incidents and accidents but they are victims too. They are second victims whose experiences of an incident or adverse event can be as traumatic as that of the first victims’. Yet information on second victimhood and its relationship to safety about what is known and what organizations might need to do is difficult to find. Thoroughly exploring an emerging topic with great relevance to safety culture Second Victim: Error Guilt Trauma and Resilience examines the lived experience of second victims. It goes through what we know about trauma guilt forgiveness and injustice and how these might be felt by the second victim. The author discusses how to conduct investigations of incidents that do not alienate second victims or make them feel even worse. It explores the importance support and resilience and where the responsibilities for creating it may lie. Drawing on his unique background as psychologist airline pilot and safety specialist and his own experiences with helping second victims from a variety of backgrounds Sidney Dekker has written a powerful moving account of the experience of the second victim. It forms compelling reading for practitioners risk managers human resources managers safety experts mental health workers regulators the judiciary and many other professionals. Dekker provides a strong theoretical background to promote understanding of the situation of the second victim and solid practical advice about how to deal with trauma that continues after an event leading to preventable harm or even avoidable death of a patient consumer or colleague. Listen to Sidney Dekker speak about his book Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466583412

Second Wave Positive PsychologyEmbracing the Dark Side of Life Positive psychology is currently equated with theory and research on the positive aspects of life. The reality could not be further from the truth. Positive psychology investigates and researches some of the most difficult and painful experiences. Second Wave Positive Psychology: Embracing the Dark Side of Life is an innovative and groundbreaking textbook that explores a variety of topics we consider to be part of the ‘dark’ side of life while emphasising their role in our positive functioning and transformation as human beings. This more nuanced approach to the notions of ‘positive’ and ‘negative’ can be described as the ‘second wave' of Positive Psychology. Positive Psychology is one of the fastest growing and least understood branches of psychology. Exploring topics at the heart of Positive Psychology such as meaning resilience human development mortality change suffering and spirituality this book engages with so-called ‘negative’ matters from a Positive Psychology angle showing how the path of personal development can involve experiences which while challenging can lead to growth insight healing and transformation.   Containing useful resources case studies practical exercises and chapter summaries Second Wave Positive Psychology is an essential guide for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying positive psychology as well as clinicians wanting to know more about the subject. It will also be relevant to the layperson who is interested in positive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818668

Secondary Behaviour ManagementThe Essentials This concise book supplements the Routledge School Based Teacher Training Hub which you can find at www.routledgeteachertraining.com The Hub has been developed in conjunction with teacher training experts and offers busy trainees and their mentors focussed accessible evidence-informed guidance that will help develop skills and confidence for successful classroom practice. The chapters in this collection on the Hub explore one of the most challenging aspects of learning to teach in the secondary school: Managing behaviour. The Hub provides: -Online access to ten chapters carefully selected from across the breadth of Routledge's publishing written by experts in the field to cover core skills and knowledge for effective behaviour management. -An introduction to each chapter designed to show how the evidence applies to your setting and practice and how you can build on the advice to develop and improve teaching. -A self-audit test to help you pinpoint gaps and understand where you will most benefit from skills and confidence development. -Observation sheets offering a framework that will help you focus and reflect when you’re observing colleagues. -Short mentor meeting guides to structure initial and ongoing meetings with your mentor to help you get the most out of these important relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491342

Secondary Cities and Development The role secondary cities play in the global space economy and national urban hierarchies is increasingly receiving attention from scholars and international agencies most notably the Cities Alliance. Secondary Cities and Development considers the role of secondary cities through the lens of South Africa a middle-income country with characteristics of both the developed and developing worlds. This book brings together a broad overview of international literature on secondary cities in South Africa and mirrors them against global experience. Chapters emphasize the importance of secondary cities as regional services areas their potential roles in rural development the vulnerabilities to which they are prone and their signifcant potential. By means of review six South African case studies and an assessment of contemporary policy approaches towards these cities this unique volume provides insight into a spectrum of globally significant challenges. This book would be of interest to academics and policy makers working in urban studies or regional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874964

Secondary Curriculum TransformedEnabling All to Achieve More than ever secondary curriculum requires greater flexibility and adaptability so young people learn the relevant knowledge and key skills they need for the evolving world of training and employment. This practical guide both radical and progressive makes a compelling argument for a secondary curriculum that addresses the needs and aspirations of all students. A balanced approach will help reform students’ attitudes and behaviours and re-ignite their curiosity and motivation for learning. Secondary Curriculum Transformed proposes an ambitious GCSE five-year journey inclusive of academic creative and technical subjects including T-Levels and mandatory key skills. To equip young people with this critical knowledge and key skills the book: transforms the 11–19 curriculum so it does not disadvantage marginalise or exclude young people; showcases excellent practice case studies from British and international contexts; provides curriculum models which schools can adapt to their own context; signposts educational research and listens to the ‘student voice’; transforming them into leaders of their learning. Offering a comprehensive model for leaders and teachers to put the evidence into practice this is essential reading for all education professionals. There are also additional templates PowerPoints useful links and other resources which can be downloaded from www.routledge.com/9780367900878. Offering a comprehensive model for leaders and teachers to put the evidence into practice this is essential reading for all education professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367900878

Secondary Drama: A Creative Source BookPractical inspiration for teachers John Doona is an artist and a teacher of exceptional quality. He brings both artistic and human integrity to a wide range of drama work from the classroom to performance of the highest standards. His significant practice is firmly rooted in principle and knowledge of drama and children and young people. I recommend him to you as an exceptional and effective teacher and practitioner. Professor Jonothan Neelands University of Warwick UK What is a compelling scheme of work and how do I create one? What are the building blocks of Drama? How do I sustain interest and engagement? What is the purpose and impact of my daily work? Providing inspiration for daily practice alongside a full range of tried and tested schemes of work this exciting new book offers support to secondary teachers wanting to create original drama experiences to meet their own unique classroom needs. The book models a positive and reflective approach to classroom practice offering a thoughtful exploration of the craft and art of drama teaching covering key issues such as classroom management student engagement planning progression and assessment. After considering the theory behind drama in education and the fundamentals of practice the majority of the text is devoted to the annotated schemes of work. These cover a diverse range of topics such as homelessness addiction terrorism and civil rights and show how the ideas discussed can be put into practice. Featuring a Preface by Dorothy Heathcote and a Foreword by Edward Bond this resource will be valuable reading for both new and established teachers looking to deliver excellent inspiring drama lessons across the secondary setting and become a vibrant and effective drama specialist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811378

Secondary Education for AllOrigins and Development in England The Education Act of 1944 launched an unprecedented experiment in the history of education in the UK. This book is a brief survey of the routes by which compulsory free secondary education was arrived at as well as an examination of the position in 1949 and suggestions for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006447

Secondary Education in England 1870-1902Public Activity and Private Enterprise In this comprehensive and extensively researched history John Roach argues for a reassessment of the relative importance of State regulation and private provision. Although the public schools enjoyed their greatest prestige during this period in terms of educational reform and progress their importance has been exaggerated. The role of the public school he suggests was social rather than academic and as such their power and influence is to be interpreted principally in relation to the growth of new social elites the concept of public service and the needs of the empire for a bureaucratic ruling class. Only in the modern progressive movement launched by Cecil Reddie and the private provision for young women was lasting progress made. Even before the 1902 Education Act however the State had spent much time and effort regulating and reforming the old educational endowments and it is in these initiatives that the foundations for the public provision of secondary educational reform are to be found. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868151

Secondary Foreign Policy in Local International RelationsPeace-building and Reconciliation in Border Regions This book collects eight case studies on how regional and local government and non-political stakeholders can contribute to reconciliation peace-building and cooperation across borders. The chapters were originally published in a special issue of Regional & Federal Studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367518233

Secondary Heroines in Nineteenth-Century British and American Novels Taking up works by Samuel Richardson James Fenimore Cooper Sir Walter Scott and Catharine Maria Sedgwick among others Jennifer B. Camden examines the role of female characters who while embodying the qualities associated with heroines fail to achieve this status in the story. These "secondary heroines " often the friend or sister of the primary heroine typically disappear from the action of the novel as the courtship plot progresses only to return near the conclusion of the action with renewed demands on the reader's attention. Accounting for this persistent pattern Camden suggests reveals the cultural work performed by these unusual figures in the early history of the novel. Because she is often a far more vivid character than the heroine of the marriage plot the secondary heroine inevitably engages the reader's interest in her plight. That the narrative apparently seeks to suppress her creates tension and points to the secondary heroine as a site of contested identity who represents an ideology of womanhood and nationhood at odds with the national ideals represented by the primary heroine whom the reader is asked to embrace. In showing how the anxiety produced by these ideals is displaced onto the secondary heroine Camden's study represents an important intervention into the ways in which early novels use character to further ideologies of race class sex and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279131

Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy of Solid Surfaces This volume is devoted to the physics instrumentation and analytical methods of secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) in relation to solid surfaces. It describes modern models of secondary ion formation and the factors influencing sensitivity of measurements and the range of applications. All the main parts of SIMS instruments are discussed in detail. Emphasising practical applications the book also considers the methods and analytical procedures for constitutional analysis of solids --- including metals semiconductors organic and biological samples. Methods of depth profiling spatially multidimensional analysis and study of processes at the surface such as adsorption catalysis and oxidation are given along with the application of SIMS in combination with other methods of surface analysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429070327

Secondary Mathematics for Mathematicians and EducatorsA View from Above In this engaging text Michael Weiss offers an advanced view of the secondary mathematics curriculum through the prism of theory analysis and history aiming to take an intellectually and mathematically mature perspective on the content normally taught in high school mathematics courses. Rather than a secondary mathematics textbook Weiss presents here a textbook about the secondary mathematics curriculum written for mathematics educators and mathematicians and presenting a long-overdue modern-day integration of the disparate topics and methods of secondary mathematics into a coherent mathematical theory. Areas covered include: Polynomials and polynomial functions; Geometry graphs and symmetry; Abstract algebra linear algebra and solving equations; Exponential and logarithmic functions; Complex numbers; The historical development of the secondary mathematics curriculum. Written using precise definitions and proofs throughout on a foundation of advanced content knowledge Weiss offers a compelling and timely investigation into the secondary mathematics curriculum relevant for preservice secondary teachers as well as graduate students and scholars in both mathematics and mathematics education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294677

Secondary Metabolism and Differentiation in Fungi The first source to unite secondary fungal metabolism and morphogenesis in one volume Secondary Metabolism and Differentiation in Fungi treats biological systems as parts of a whole rather than as a series of individual elements highlighting research in genetics molecular biology and ecology. Featuring the expertise of 19 international authorities each chapter is a rich source of experimentation ideas. The book facilitates the application of novel techniques to existing problems in molecular mycology and explores potentials for major new research. This indispensable guide to a key scientific field benefits biologists chemists and other scientists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451905

Secondary Modern SchoolsAn Interim Report This book examines what progress the Secondary Modern Schools had made in the mid 1950s based on first hand observation and conversations with teachers parents school governors and education officers. As well as looking at their achievements the author highlights the challenges that the Secondary Modern Schools had to deal with during the years surveyed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750813

Secondary Qualitative Data Analysis in the Health and Social Sciences Despite a long history in quantitative research it is only recently that enthusiasm for secondary analysis of qualitative data has gained momentum across health and social science disciplines. Given that researchers have long known the inordinate amount of time and energy invested in conducting qualitative research the appeal of secondary analysis of qualitative data is clear. Involving the use of an existing dataset to answer research questions that are different from those asked in the original study this method allows researchers to once again make use of their hard-earned qualitative dataset and to listen to their participants’ voices to the best of their ability in order to improve care and promote understanding. As secondary qualitative data analysis continues to evolve more methodological guidance is needed. This book outlines three approaches to secondary data analysis and addresses the key issues that researchers need to wrestle with such as ethical considerations voice and representation. Intellectual and interpretive hazards that can jeopardize the outcome of these analyses are highlighted and discussed as are the criteria for assessing their quality and trustworthiness. Written as a thought-provoking guide for qualitative researchers from across the health and social sciences this text includes a review of the state of the science in nursing and a number of in-depth illustrative case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298279

Secondary Research Methods in the Built Environment The use of secondary data for research can offer benefits particularly when limited resources are available for conducting research using primary methods. Researchers and students at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels including their academic instructors are increasingly recognising the immense opportunities in applying secondary research methods in built environment research. Advances in technology has also led to vast amounts of existing datasets that can be utilized for secondary research. This textbook provides a systematic guide on how to apply secondary research methods in the built environment including their various underpinning methodologies. It provides guidance on the secondary research process benefits and drawbacks of applying secondary research methods how to source for secondary data ethical considerations and the various secondary research methods that can be applied in built environment research. The book incorporates chapters dealing with qualitative secondary analysis systematic literature reviews legal analysis bibliometric and scientometric analysis literature-based discovery and meta-analysis. Secondary Research Methods in the Built Environment is an ideal research book for undergraduate and postgraduate students in construction management construction project management quantity surveying construction law and dispute resolution real estate and property management building services engineering architecture and civil engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429874

Secondary School English Education in AsiaFrom policy to practice Continuing on from the previously published Primary School English-Language Education in Asia: From Policy to Practice (Moon & Spolsky 2012) this book compiles the proceedings which took place at the 2011 annual conference of AsiaTEFL which took place in Seoul Korea. It surveys the current status practices challenges and future directions of Secondary English education in 11 diverse countries - in Israel Japan Korea Singapore Bangladesh India Indonesia Malaysia Pakistan Vietnam and China. Given the importance of secondary English education as the central feature for continuing development of target language and culture in English language teaching in Asia each contributed chapter includes key policies theories and practices related to the development and implementation of country-specific curricular and instructional programs in secondary English educational contexts in these countries. Secondary School English Education in Asia: From Policy to Practice critically analyses both sides of the English language debate – from advantages to complications – in its chapters including: Educating for the 21st Century: The Singapore Experience Miles to Go …: Secondary Level English Language Education in India English Language Education Innovation for the Vietnamese Secondary School: The Project 2020 Exploring the Value of ELT as a Secondary School Subject in China: A Multi-goal Model for English Curriculum Secondary School English Education in Asia will appeal to English Language Teaching (ELT) researchers teacher educators trainee teachers and teachers primarily those teaching in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576667

Secondary School SelectionA British Psychological Society Inquiry Selection for secondary education at 11-plus still arouses widespread controversy; and the psychological techniques which are employed such as intelligence and attainments tests are often criticised. Originally published in 1957 under the auspices of the British Psychological Society a group of psychologists experienced in this field tried to present a balanced survey of the situation at the time. They show that the real problems of secondary schooling cannot be solved by simple administrative changes; they arise from historical causes from the class structure of English society and the educational and vocational ambitions of parents. Psychology has studied the development and differentiation of children’s abilities and interests with age and thus throws light on the need for and the consequences of streaming children in different classes or schools and the value of alternative systems such as the comprehensive school. Selection at 11-plus it is admitted does have harmful effects on teaching in the junior school and produces much emotional strain though these effects are often exaggerated. It was in fact accurate for some ninety per cent of children; yet the implications of its inevitable inaccuracy for some pupils cannot be ignored. The functions and the value of intelligence and attainments tests and the essay are examined and full consideration given to the use of teachers’ estimates of suitability and other techniques. The Report is addressed primarily to teachers educational administrator and psychologists – that is people with some background knowledge of the problems involved; but it should also be intelligible and helpful to the educated layman since the more technical details are confined to Appendices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637061

Secondary School Teaching and Educational Psychology A companion volume to Primary School Teaching and Educational Psychology this book concerns itself with the day-to-day business of teaching in a secondary school. Throughout the book four themes reoccur: that teachers can best understand the development of children by observing their learning and their relationships within school; that assessment and evaluation are integral to effective teaching; that effective teaching and learning depend on both teacher and child being able to monitor own progress and to find solutions to problems that occur; and finally that there must be explicit recognition of the common-ground between educational psychology and other disciplines such as sociology philosophy and the history of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835979

Secondary Schools and Cooperative LearningTheories Models and Strategies First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315047010

Secondary Succession And The Evaluation Of Rangeland Condition This book juxtaposes traditional and currently applied concepts of rangeland condition with new concepts. It presents a dialogue between traditionalists and their critics. The book outlines the effects of various activities by humans that eventually lead toward multiple climaxes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286866

Secondary Teachers at Work The first part of this book charts and analyses 2 688 working days of 384 teachers in 91 LEAs in 1991. It shows how they spent their working lives how well matched their teaching was to their academic background and the balance between teaching and other aspects of their work. The analysis uses five major categories: Teaching Preparation Administration Professional Development and Other Activities. The authors argue that there is an occupational split between `the managers' and `the teachers'. The second part comments on the findings by relating them to issues of school management and teacher professionalism arguing that `conscientiousness' poses a professional dilemma for secondary teachers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203420553

Second-Generation Memory and Contemporary Children’s LiteratureGhost Images Winner of the Children’s Literature Association Book Award This book visits a range of textual forms including diary novel and picturebook to explore the relationship between second-generation memory and contemporary children’s literature. Ulanowicz argues that second-generation memory — informed by intimate family relationships textual mediation and technology — is characterized by vicarious rather than direct experience of the past. As such children’s literature is particularly well-suited to the representation of second-generation memory insofar as children’s fiction is particularly invested in the transmission and reproduction of cultural memory and its form promotes the formation of various complex intergenerational relationships. Further children’s books that depict second-generation memory have the potential to challenge conventional Western notions of selfhood and ethics. This study shows how novels such as Lois Lowry’s The Giver (1993) and Judy Blume’s Starring Sally J Freedman as Herself (1977) — both of which feature protagonists who adapt their elders’ memories into their own mnemonic repertoires — implicitly reject Cartesian notions of the unified subject in favor of a view of identity as always-already social relational and dynamic in character. This book not only questions how and why second-generation memory is represented in books for young people but whether such representations of memory might be considered 'radical' or 'conservative'. Together these analyses address a topic that has not been explored fully within the fields of children’s literature trauma and memory studies and Holocaust studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548008

Second-Generation Transnationalism and Roots MigrationCross-Border Lives Second-Generation Transnationalism and Roots Migration represents the first comprehensive study of second-generation transnationalism exploring the manner in which the children of migrants grow up amid travel back and forth between the country of origin and the country of immigration while at the same time forming social attachments locally with people of other origins. Presenting rich empirical data gathered among second-generation Italians in Switzerland and southern Italy and drawing on studies undertaken in other parts of Europe and in North America and Australia this book investigates why as adults members of the second generation maintain diverging transnational relations with some sharing their parents' transnational ties and fostering social relations with co-ethnics whilst others distance themselves from co-ethnics and rarely visit their country of origin. Yet others decide to relocate to their country of origin a phenomenon the book conceptualizes as 'roots migration'. A rigorous exploration of the complex interplay of political cultural and socio-economic factors in shaping the intergenerational reproduction of transnational ties Second-Generation Transnationalism and Roots Migration will appeal to sociologists anthropologists and geographers with interests in migration and ethnicity and the interrelationship of transnationalism and integration in immigration societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251205

Second-Language Education Language is at the very core of the educational process both as a medium for the transmission of knowledge and as a cognitive tool. The learning and use of second languages has often been associated with purely instrumental views of education. But the importance of the socio-cultural dimension of language learning is increasingly acknowledged as the need to educate children for life in multilingual and multicultural societies becomes compelling and as new technologies transform communication. Second-language education is a well-established and flourishing area of research and study in the Anglophone world and increasingly too in China and other Asian countries. It is also a complex and contested sphere in which many learning theories and pedagogies compete for attention. This new five-volume collection from Routledge’s acclaimed Major Themes in Education series meets the need for an authoritative up-to-date and comprehensive reference work to make sense of the area’s voluminous literature. Indeed the dizzying scale of the research output—and the breadth of the field—makes this new Routledge title especially welcome. It provides a one-stop collection of classic and contemporary contributions to facilitate ready access to the most influential and important scholarship. Fully indexed and with an introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Second-Language Education is an essential work of reference. It is destined to be valued by L2 specialists and scholars working in related areas—as well as by educational policy-makers and professionals—as a vital research tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500241

Second-order Nonlinear Optical Characterization TechniquesAn Introduction Although chemists biochemists biologists and material scientists are often interested in using nonlinear optical techniques for characterizing their samples they seldom have the necessary background to exploit these methods. Designed for nonspecialists Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Characterization Techniques: An Introduction focuses on the potential of second-order nonlinear optics as a powerful characterization tool. Avoiding extensive mathematical details this multidisciplinary book does not require a background in advanced mathematics or physics. After introducing linear optics from the perspective of polarizability and linear susceptibility the authors cover incoherent second-harmonic generation. They then deal with the study of surfaces and interfaces exploiting the intrinsic surface sensitivity of second-harmonic generation and sum-frequency generation. The final chapter discusses second-order imaging techniques including confocal microscopy and two-photon excited fluorescence microscopy. Accessible to a wide range of scientists this concise book stresses the reliability of nonlinear optical processes for probing surfaces and interfaces. Drawing on the insight offered in the text scientists from many disciplines can now clearly understand and use second-order nonlinear optical methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138118263

Second-Rate NationFrom the American Dream to the American Myth A scathing indictment of America's failure to keep up with other advanced nations and to achieve its own most cherished goals. The chapters of the book focus on: the media the economy and corporations foreign assistance and military affairs health and health care education crime and punishment the environment inequality and more. This is the one book to read this year about current events and the United States' many recent failures which have demoted them to the status of a second-rate nation. The book will be useful for policymakers journalists teachers students activists and public speakers and anyone with an interest in the U.S. today. Drawing on copious international and domestic evidence the author shows that America lags significantly behind other advanced countries in such domains as health care education crime civil liberties racial and ethnic equality environmental protection foreign relations and key features of the economy including persistent poverty. The gap extends even to some surprising areas: press freedom and democratic representation. Sieber examines the questions of how and why the peculiar gulf between America's extraordinary self-esteem and the true state of affairs has evolved. He is concerned with understanding how the nation's idealized self-image is sustained in spite of overwhelming evidence of impairment in almost every important domain. In an election year the book is a valuable resource for assessing the challenges the U.S. faces. Apart from the author's powerful thesis the book is a rich compendium of up-to-date statistical data on a variety of issues presented without either technical obfuscation or oversimplification. It should therefore be useful to policymakers journalists commentators teachers students activists public speakers and anyone wishing to know more about the true state of affairs in the U.S. today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632216

Secrecy Law and Society Commentators have shown how a ‘culture of security’ ushered in after the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 has involved exceptional legal measures and increased recourse to secrecy on the basis of protecting public safety and safeguarding national security. In this context scholars have largely been preoccupied with the ways that increased security impinges upon civil liberties. While secrecy is justified on public interest grounds there remains a tension between the need for secrecy and calls for openness transparency and disclosure. In law secrecy has implications for the separation of powers due process and the rule of law raising fundamental concerns about open justice procedural fairness and human rights. Beyond the counterterrorism and legal context scholarly interest in secrecy has been concerned with the credibility of public and private institutions as well as the legacies of secrecy across a range of institutional and cultural settings. By exploring the intersections between secrecy law and society this volume is a timely and critical intervention in secrecy debates traversing various fields of legal and social inquiry. It will be a useful resource for academic researchers university teachers and students as well as law practitioners and policymakers interested in the legal and socio-legal dimensions of secrecy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792257

Secrecy Public Relations and the British Nuclear DebateHow the UK Government Learned to Talk about the Bomb 1970-83 This book constitutes an original archival history of government secrecy public relations and the debate surrounding nuclear weapons in Britain from 1970 to 1983. The book contrasts the secrecy and near-silence of the Heath Wilson and Callaghan governments on nuclear issues in the 1970s with the increasingly vocal case made for the possession of nuclear weapons by the first Thatcher government following a shift in approach in 1980. This shift occurred against a background of rising Cold War tensions and a growing public nuclear debate in the UK. The book seeks to contextualise and explain this transformation considering the role of party politics structures and personalities inside the government and external influences: notably the role of investigative journalists and think tanks in cracking open official secrecy and demanding justification for Britain’s possession of nuclear weapons and the peace movement in driving increasingly assertive public relations from 1980. The book draws on material from archives and interviews with key figures involved to provide an original and engaging account. It argues that this process of opening up saw significant disclosure of nuclear policy for the first time and the most extensive public justification of the British nuclear capability to date which has shaped public understanding of British nuclear weapons into the twenty-first century. This book will be of much interest to students of British politics Cold War studies nuclear politics and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367351175

Secrecy and Disclosure in Victorian Fiction Why were the Victorians more fascinated with secrecy than people of other periods? What is the function of secrets in Victorian fiction and in the society depicted how does it differ from that of other periods and how did readers of Victorian fiction respond to the secrecy they encountered? These are some of the questions Leila May poses in her study of the dynamics of secrecy and disclosure in fiction from Queen Victoria's coronation to the century's end. May argues that the works of writers such as Charlotte Brontë William Makepeace Thackeray Mary Elizabeth Braddon Edward Bulwer-Lytton and Arthur Conan Doyle reflect a distinctly Victorian obsession with the veiling and unveiling of information. She argues that there are two opposing vectors in Victorian culture concerning secrecy and subjectivity one presupposing a form of radical Cartesian selfhood always remaining a secret to other selves and another showing that nothing can be hidden from the trained eye. (May calls the relation between these clashing tendencies the "dialectics" of secrecy and disclosure.) May's theories of secrecy and disclosure are informed by the work of twentieth-century social scientists. She emphasizes Georg Simmel's thesis that sociality and subjectivity are impossible without secrecy and Erving Goffman's claim that sociality can be understood in terms of performativity "the presentation of the self in everyday life " and his revelation that performance always involves disguise hence secrecy. May's study offers convincing evidence that secrecy and duplicity in contrast to the Victorian period's emphasis on honesty and earnestness emerged in response to the social pressures of class gender monarchy and empire and were key factors in producing both the subjectivity and the sociality that we now recognize as Victorian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346423

Secrecy and Methods in Security ResearchA Guide to Qualitative Fieldwork This book analyses the challenges of secrecy in security research and develops a set of methods to navigate encircle and work with secrecy. How can researchers navigate secrecy in their fieldwork when they encounter confidential material closed-off quarters or bureaucratic rebuffs? This is a particular challenge for researchers in the security field which is by nature secretive and difficult to access. This book creatively assesses and analyses the ways in which secrecies operate in security research. The collection sets out new understandings of secrecy and shows how secrecy itself can be made productive to research analysis. It offers students PhD researchers and senior scholars a rich toolkit of methods and best-practice examples for ethically appropriate ways of navigating secrecy. It pays attention to the balance between confidentiality and academic freedom and integrity. The chapters draw on the rich qualitative fieldwork experiences of the contributors who did research at a diversity of sites for example at a former atomic weapons research facility inside deportation units in conflict zones in everyday security landscapes in virtual spaces and at borders bureaucracies and banks. The book will be of interest to students of research methods critical security studies and International Relations in general. The introduction of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license https://www.routledge.com/Secrecy-and-Methods-in-Security-Research-A-Guide-to-Qualitative-Fieldwork/Goede-Bosma-Pallister-Wilkins/p/book/9780367027247 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027247

Secrecy and ScienceA Historical Sociology of Biological and Chemical Warfare It is no secret that twentieth-century Britain was governed through a culture of secrecy and secrecy was particularly endemic in military research and defence policy surrounding biological and chemical warfare. More generally it is hard to exaggerate the role of secrecy in all past biological and chemical warfare programmes and several recent historical surveys of biological and chemical warfare research have emphasised that all state sponsored programmes together with sub-state organised activities were cloaked in utmost secrecy. Of these research programmes Britain carried out one of the most significant in scale and scope in the twentieth century. Yet partly because of the secrecy surrounding the programme there is still little academic literature on its historical development. Equally and despite secrecy being a pervasive feature of past and contemporary societies social scientists and historians have paid relatively little scholarly attention to the nature mechanics and effects of secrecy particularly with regard to secrecy in relation to the production and governance of science and technology. Drawing on classical sociological writing on secrecy by Simmel Merton and Shils this groundbreaking book by Brian Balmer draws on recently declassified documents to investigate significant episodes in the history of biological and chemical warfare. At the same time it draws on more contemporary perspectives in science and technology studies that understand knowledge and social order as co-produced within heterogeneous networks of 'things and people' in order to develop a theoretical set of arguments about how the relationship between secrecy and science might be understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277281

Secrecy and Silence in the Research ProcessFeminist Reflections Feminist research is informed by a history of breaking silences of demanding that women’s voices be heard recorded and included in wider intellectual genealogies and histories. This has led to an emphasis on voice and speaking out in the research endeavour. Moments of secrecy and silence are less often addressed. This gives rise to a number of questions. What are the silences secrets omissions and and political consequences of such moments?  What particular dilemmas and constraints do they represent or entail? What are their implications for research praxis? Are such moments always indicative of voicelessness or powerlessness? Or may they also constitute a productive moment in the research encounter? Contributors to this volume were invited to reflect on these questions. The resulting chapters are a fascinating collection of insights into the research process making an important contribution to theoretical and empirical debates about epistemology subjectivity and identity in research. Researchers often face difficult dilemmas about who to represent and how what to omit and what to include. This book explores such questions in an important and timely collection of essays from international scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203927045

Secrecy and the MediaThe Official History of the United Kingdom's D-Notice System Secrecy and the Media is the first book to examine the development of the D-Notice system which regulates the UK media's publication of British national security secrets.  It is based on official documents many of which have not previously been available to a general audience as well as on media sources. From Victorian times British governments have consistently seen the need in the public interest to prevent the media publishing secret information which would endanger national security. The UK media have meanwhile continuously resisted official attempts to impose any form of censorship arguing that a free press is in the public interest. Both sides have normally seen the pitfalls of attempting to resolve this sometimes acrimonious conflict of interests by litigation and have together evolved a system of editorial self-regulation assisted by day-to-day independent expert advice known colloquially as the D-Notice System. The book traces the development of this system from nineteenth-century colonial campaigns through two world wars  to modern operations and counter-terrorism in the post-Cold War era up to the beginning of the Labour government in 1997. Examples are drawn from media political and official sources (some not yet open) and cover not only defence issues (including Special Forces) but also the activities of the secret intelligence services MI5 MI6 and GCHQ. These cases relate principally to the UK but also to American and other allies’ interests. The story of how this sometimes controversial institution now operates in the modern world will be essential reading for those in the media and government departments  and for academics and students in the fields of security  defence and intelligence  as well as being an accessible exposé for the general reader. Nicholas Wilkinson served in the Royal Navy 1959-98 and from 1999 to 2004 he ran the independent Defence Press and Broadcasting Advisory Committee. He was a Press Complaints Commissioner from 2005 to 2008 and is a Cabinet Office Historian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873506

Secrecy and Tradecraft in Educational AdministrationThe covert side of educational life During the last couple of decades there has been an expansion in a number of related and overlapping fields producing evidence of covert activities: toxic cultures destructive leadership styles micropolitics ethical problems in organisations and administration abusive power and authority and many other topics of dysfunctional management and leadership studies that frequently make reference to secretive and deceptive behaviour. In this book Eugenie A. Samier draws on a range of disciplines including education psychology administration and management studies and organizational theory to provide a comprehensive examination of the ways in which organisational leaders and administrators carry out their roles in a secretive or deceptive manner. Samier presents a theory of covert administration that can be used to: provide an analysis and interpretation of secretive and deceptive activity inform decision-making both theoretically and practically offer a means of diagnosing errant management using secretive and deceptive practices provide a general set of guidelines for determining when clandestine activities may be legitimate and moral. Alongside a detailed presentation of the theory of covert administration the book explores covert administration in practice factors leading to it and the results of attempts to combat its many forms. It will be key reading for researchers and postgraduates with an interest in the field as well as administrators and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284913

Secrecy in European Politics Secrecy is a prevalent feature of politics within and among liberal democratic states as well as in the relations between states and international organisations. However surprisingly little research in political science has explored the effects of secrecy on policy making; the evolution of the regulatory frameworks that govern the use of secrecy; and the tensions between secrecy and transparency.This fascinating volume examines secrecy in European politics across a range of EU and national settings and policy domains exploring the technological social and political developments which appear to signal the end of privacy and the rapid expansion of political secrecy in European multi-level settings. Consequently the tensions between democratic accountability with its transparency requirements and political secrecy which is typically justified on grounds of effectiveness of state action have become more marked and more politicised. Engaging with these developments the authors focus on actors’ motivations in secret politics; institutional perspectives that highlight contestation over secrecy norms; and organisational perspectives that emphasise the diversity of secrecy cultures.This book will be of great interest to students researchers and professionals of political science and law. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal West European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664015

Secrecy in US Foreign PolicyNixon Kissinger and the Rapprochement with China Secrecy in US Foreign Policy examines the pursuit of strict secrecy by President Nixon and his National Security Advisor Kissinger in foreign policy decision making in relation to the US rapprochement with China. Moreover it sheds new light on the complexity and dynamism of the evolution of China initiatives and demonstrates the many policy options and perspectives among US officials. Dr Komine focuses on three major elements of the rapprochement: " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266285

Secret AgentsThe Rosenberg Case McCarthyism and Fifties America When the American Bar Association recreated the trial of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg on the fortieth anniversary of their execution the jury acquitted the "mock Rosenbergs " finding that in today's courts they would not have been convicted of espionage. The 1950s trial of the Rosenbergs on charges of "Atomic Spying" and "stealing the secrets of the Atomic bomb" was a major event of Cold War America galvanizing public opinion on all sides of the question. Secret Agents presents essays by lawyers cultural critics social historians and historians of science as well as a reconsideration of the Rosenbergs by their younger son Robert Meeropol. Secret Agents gives new resonance to a history we have for too long been willing to forget. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700136

Secret DiplomacyConcepts Contexts and Cases This volume investigates secret diplomacy with the aim of understanding its role in shaping foreign policy. Recent events including covert intelligence gathering operations accusations of spying and the leaking of sensitive government documents have demonstrated that secrecy endures as a crucial yet overlooked aspect of international diplomacy. The book brings together different research programmes and views on secret diplomacy and integrates them into a coherent analytical framework thereby filling an important gap in the literature. The aim is to stimulate generate and direct the further development of theoretical understandings of secret diplomacy by highlighting ‘gaps’ in existing bodies of knowledge. To this end the volume is structured around three distinct themes: concepts contexts and cases. The first section elaborates on the different meanings and manifestations of the concept; the second part examines basic contexts that underpin the practice of secret diplomacy; while the third section presents a series of empirical cases of particular relevance for contemporary diplomatic practice. While the fundamental conditions diplomacy seeks to overcome – alienation estrangement and separation – are imbued with distrust and secrecy this volume highlights that if anything secret diplomacy is a vital if misunderstood and unfairly criticised aspect of diplomacy. This book will be of much interest to students of diplomacy intelligence studies foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309258

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman(1948-1971) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471477

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman(1948-1971) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003033929

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur RahmanVol 1 (1948-1950) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh. This first volume holds records for the period 1948-1950. Events included are as follows:  The Language Movement & the abolition of Zamindari System the movement in Dacca University the birth of Awami League letters from Sheikh Mujibur Rahman distribution of various leaflets speeches-statements arrest & imprisonment and meeting with various party leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895389

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur RahmanVolume 2 (1951-1952) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh. This is volume 2 holds records for the period 1951-1952. Major events included are as follows- The Language Movement the programs of State Language Committee of Action meeting with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Khawaza Nazimuddin and participation in a peace conference in Peking.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367461034

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur RahmanVolume 3 (1953) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh. This third volume holds records for the year 1953. Events included are as follows: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman & Suhraward’s tour to various districts in North Bengal; demand to free Maulana Bhashani along with other leaders; Safety Acts and his criticism of Jute & Education Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467838

Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of The Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur RahmanVolume 4 (1954-1957) Secret Documents of Intelligence Branch on Father of the Nation Bangladesh: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is a 14-volume set of declassified documents edited by Sheikh Hasina Honorable Prime Minister of Bangladesh. These are a compilation of the files maintained by the Intelligence Branch of Pakistan Government on Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who emerged as the sole leader of the country and became Bangabandhu (Friend of Bangladesh). For his long-standing struggle and contribution in fostering notions of Bengali nationhood that led to the independence of Bangladesh he has been honored as the Father of the Nation. The volumes provide records for period 1948 to 1971 and chronologically elucidate the trajectory of the various movements and political struggles that led to the formation of an independent nation state called People's Republic of Bangladesh. These include the 1952 Bengali Language Movement that catalyzed the assertion of Bengali national identity in the region and became a forerunner to Bengali nationalist movements. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led the struggle for independence first through massive populist and civil disobedience movements and later during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Important events cited in the present volumes include the 1954 United Front election victory 1966 Six Point Movement 1968 Agartala Conspiracy Case 1969 mass uprising 1970 election victory and 1971 Non-Cooperation Movement among others. These are the first ever declassified documents released by the Government of Bangladesh and will serve as an invaluable historical resource in understanding the liberation of Bangladesh. This fourth volume holds records for the period 1954-1957. Events included are as follows: WCR; the extracts & proceedings from various public meetings; grounds of detentions; a trip to Karachi to meet Pakistan’s Law Minister; Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s decision to observe 25th May as ‘The Food Day’; criticism on the failure of Central & Provincial Govt.; the Hunger rally in Chittagong; the presentation of the report at the East Pakistan Awami League’s council session as the General Secretary; an appeal to the President Iskandar Mirza to investigate the food crisis and the resignation of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman from the cabinet portfolio of commerce and industry & other incidents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467937

Secret HistoryThe Story of Cryptology Winner of an Outstanding Academic Title Award from CHOICE Magazine Most available cryptology books primarily focus on either mathematics or history. Breaking this mold Secret History: The Story of Cryptology gives a thorough yet accessible treatment of both the mathematics and history of cryptology. Requiring minimal mathematical prerequisites the book presents the mathematics in sufficient detail and weaves the history throughout the chapters. In addition to the fascinating historical and political sides of cryptology the author—a former Scholar-in-Residence at the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) Center for Cryptologic History—includes interesting instances of codes and ciphers in crime literature music and art. Following a mainly chronological development of concepts the book focuses on classical cryptology in the first part. It covers Greek and Viking cryptography the Vigenère cipher the one-time pad transposition ciphers Jefferson’s cipher wheel the Playfair cipher ADFGX matrix encryption World War II cipher systems (including a detailed examination of Enigma) and many other classical methods introduced before World War II. The second part of the book examines modern cryptology. The author looks at the work of Claude Shannon and the origin and current status of the NSA including some of its Suite B algorithms such as elliptic curve cryptography and the Advanced Encryption Standard. He also details the controversy that surrounded the Data Encryption Standard and the early years of public key cryptography. The book not only provides the how-to of the Diffie-Hellman key exchange and RSA algorithm but also covers many attacks on the latter. Additionally it discusses Elgamal digital signatures PGP and stream ciphers and explores future directions such as quantum cryptography and DNA computing. With numerous real-world examples and extensive references this book skillfully balances the historical aspects of cryptology with its mathematical details. It provides readers with a sound foundation in this dynamic field. Please visit Dr. Bauer's website which provides access to exercise sets: http://depts.ycp.edu/~cbauer/ Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466561861

Secret IntelligenceA Reader The second edition of Secret Intelligence: A Reader brings together key essays from the field of intelligence studies blending classic works on concepts and approaches with more recent essays dealing with current issues and ongoing debates about the future of intelligence. Secret intelligence has never enjoyed a higher profile. The events of 9/11 the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan the missing WMD controversy public debates over prisoner interrogation together with the revelations of figures such as Edward Snowden recent cyber attacks and the rise of 'hybrid warfare' have all contributed to make this a ‘hot’ subject over the past two decades. Aiming to be more comprehensive than existing books and to achieve truly international coverage of the field this book provides key readings and supporting material for students and course convenors. It is divided into four main sections each of which includes full summaries of each article further reading suggestions and student questions: •   The intelligence cycle •   Intelligence counter-terrorism and security •   Ethics accountability and secrecy •   Intelligence and the new warfare This new edition contains essays by leading scholars in the field and will be essential reading for students of intelligence studies strategic studies international security and political science in general and of interest to anyone wishing to understand the current relationship between intelligence and policy-making.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705684

Secret Sects Of Syria First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981546

Secret Societies ReconsideredPerspectives on the Social History of Early Modern South China and Southeast Asia A discussion of the development of secret societies within China and among Chinese communities in colonial Southeast Asia in the late 18th and 19th centuries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315288055

Secret Subversion IMou Zongsan Kant and Early Confucianism Mou Zongsan (1909–1995) one of the representatives of Modern Confucianism belongs to the most important Chinese philosophers of the twentieth century. From a more traditional Confucian perspective this book makes a critical analysis on Mou’s "moral metaphysics " mainly his thoughts about Confucian ethos. The author observes that Mou simplifies Confucian ethos rooted in various and specific environments making them equal to modern ethics which is a subversion of the ethical order of life advocated by traditional Confucianism. The author believes also  that Mou has twisted Confucian ethos systematically by introducing Kant’s concept of autonomy into the interpretation of Confucian thoughts. Scholars and students in Chinese philosophy especially those in Confucian studies will be attracted by this book. Also it will appeal to readers interested in comparative philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374428

Secrets and Knowledge in Medicine and Science 1500–1800 Secrets played a central role in transformations in medical and scientific knowledge in early modern Europe. As a new fascination with novelty began to take hold from the late fifteenth century Europeans thirsted for previously unknown details about the natural world: new plants animals and other objects from nature new recipes for medical and alchemical procedures new knowledge about the human body and new facts about the way nature worked. These 'secrets' became popular items of commerce and trade as the quest for new and exclusive bits of information met the vibrant early modern marketplace. Whether disclosed widely in print or kept more circumspect in manuscripts secrets helped drive an expanding interest in acquiring knowledge throughout early modern Europe. Bringing together international scholars this volume provides a pan-European and interdisciplinary overview on the topic. Each essay offers significant new interpretations of the role played by secrets in their area of specialization. Chapters address key themes in early modern history and the history of medicine science and technology including: the possession circulation and exchange of secret knowledge across Europe; alchemical secrets and laboratory processes; patronage and the upper-class market for secrets; medical secrets and the emerging market for proprietary medicines; secrets and cosmetics; secrets and the body and finally gender and secrets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754668541

Secrets and Laws This book demonstrates that law can be newly interrogated when examined through the lens of literature.  The book creates simple pathways which energise and illustrate the links between legal theory and legal science and doctrine through the wider visions of history literature and culture.  This broadening approach is integral to understanding law in the context of wider debates and media in the community. The book provides a collection of essays with additional commentary which reflects upon very recent scholarship and debate on a range of ethico-legal topics; it also illustrates how conventional legal matters may be rendered lively and palatable as an adjunct to approaching doctrine and cases 'cold' in the conventional textbook manner. The chapters range from examination of current thought on cohabitation and marriage laws (via Jude the Obscure) 19th century medico-legal cases relevant to current narratives of insanity in women and the nature and status of expert evidence generally; assisted suicide and autonomy (via a poem by Jon Stallworthy) to an essay on the nature of race and ethnicity (via a poem by R S Thomas) a discussion of obscenity and moral philosophy (via an essay on Crash by J G Ballard and the philosophy of Bernard Williams) and a history of ideas discussion of positivism natural law and political crisis war and terrorism through legal and political theory texts and a poem by Auden. The materials refer to case law where appropriate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843147763

Secrets and PuzzlesSilence and the Unsaid in Contemporary Italian Writing "Four major Italian writers raised in the shadow of fascism - Cesare Pavese Primo Levi Natalia Ginzburg and Francesca Sanvitale - are the focus of this examination of the 'unsaid' in modern Italian narrative. Post-war and free of official censorship these writers nonetheless show signs of constraint and omission in their work. Are the gaps a form of concealment? In this lucid and wide-ranging study which embraces key areas of modern literary investigation - Holocaust writing political guilt autobiography feminism and film theory - the author addresses the question of self-censorship and traces its course in contemporary Italian writing." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197595

Secrets of a Cyber Security Architect Any organization with valuable data has been or will be attacked probably successfully at some point and with some damage. And don't all digitally connected organizations have at least some data that can be considered "valuable"? Cyber security is a big messy multivariate multidimensional arena. A reasonable "defense-in-depth" requires many technologies; smart highly skilled people; and deep and broad analysis all of which must come together into some sort of functioning whole which is often termed a security architecture. Secrets of a Cyber Security Architect is about security architecture in practice. Expert security architects have dozens of tricks of their trade in their kips. In this book author Brook S. E. Schoenfield shares his tips and tricks as well as myriad tried and true bits of wisdom that his colleagues have shared with him. Creating and implementing a cyber security architecture can be hard complex and certainly frustrating work. This book is written to ease this pain and show how to express security requirements in ways that make the requirements more palatable and thus get them accomplished. It also explains how to surmount individual team and organizational resistance. The book covers: What security architecture is and the areas of expertise a security architect needs in practice The relationship between attack methods and the art of building cyber defenses Why to use attacks and how to derive a set of mitigations and defenses Approaches tricks and manipulations proven successful for practicing security architecture Starting maturing and running effective security architecture programs Secrets of the trade for the practicing security architecture Tricks to surmount typical problems Filled with practical insight Secrets of a Cyber Security Architect is the desk reference every security architect needs to thwart the constant threats and dangers confronting every digitally connected organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498741996

Secrets of Acting ShakespeareThe Original Approach Secrets of Acting Shakespeare isn’t a book that gently instructs. It is a passionate yes-you-can guide designed to prove that anybody can act Shakespeare. Patrick Tucker’s classic manual encourages trained and amateur actors alike to look to the original practices of the Elizabethan theatre for inspiration. He explores the ‘cue scripts’ used by actors who knew only their own lines to demonstrate the extraordinary way that these plays work by ear. This updated second edition includes: A section dedicated to the modes of address 'thee‘ and 'you‘ A brand new chapter on Original Practices and cue scripts An expanded genealogical chart showing the interrelations of 92 different characters from the history plays A new discussion of Elizabethan acting spaces – balconies gates ramparts and even backstage areas Secrets of Acting Shakespeare is a must-read for actors intrigued by the ‘Original Approach’ to acting Shakespeare or for anyone curious about how the Elizabethan theater worked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678521

Secrets of Industry This book first published in 1944 examines the productiveness of British industry and the British worker and carries out a close comparison with their American counterparts. It also studies the industries of other countries around the world and analyses industry under various political systems including dictatorships and democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370901

Secrets of Life Secrets of DeathEssays on Science and Culture First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416185

Secrets of RecordingProfessional Tips Tools & Techniques Packed with studio tips and professional tricks and more than 200 illustrations Secrets of Recording by Lorne Bregitzer makes it easier than ever to create pro-quality music at home. This book is the only reference you will ever need to start producing and engineering your music or other artists' music in your own home studio. Covering less than ideal acoustics solving problems before they occur tools of the editing phase and much more you can gain the knowledge and know-how to make your recordings sound like pro recordings -- understand the technology use it in the right way and you can make a good recording great. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468986

Secrets of Screen Acting When it was first published in 1993 Secrets of Screen Acting broke new ground in explaining how acting for the camera is different from acting on stage. Reaction time is altered physical timing and placement are reconceived and the proportions of the digital frame itself become the measure of all things so the director must conceptualize each image in terms of this new rectangle and actors must 'fit' into the frame. Based on a revolutionary non-Method approach to acting this book shows what actually works: how an actor an announcer--anyone working in front of the cameras--gives excellent performances on screen.Instead of starting with what is real and trying to wrestle that onto the screen Patrick Tucker explains how to work with the realities of a shoot and work from there towards the real. His step-by-step guide to the elements of effective screen acting is an extension and explanation of a lifetime of work in the field containing over 50 acting exercises and the tried-and-tested Screen Acting Checklist. As well as being completely updated to cover new techniques film references and insights this third edition now includes a set of Film Clip Time Codes for each film. These not only itemise the films discussed in each chapter but also pinpoint the precise moments where each example can be found so that students teachers and professional actors can refer to them quickly and easily.           Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793408

Secrets of Screen DirectingThe Tricks of the Trade Secrets of Screen Directing: The Tricks of the Trade is a practical guide which bridges the gap between classroom learning and the realities of being on a set. Author Patrick Tucker uses insights and techniques gained from over 40 years of directing both screen and stage to open up the craft of effectively telling stories exploring the reality of a directing career with practical day to day solutions and problem-solving methods for working directors. This book addresses the fact that most professional directors spend their careers directing other writers’ scripts and deals with the practicalities of working on continuing dramas. Following the Director’s mantra of ‘show not tell’ it contains over 300 illustrations diagrams paperwork examples and floor plans with lists and charts throughout. Covering planning preparation and shooting a project it delves beyond just script construction and into the nuts and bolts of screen directing. Directors at any level are always under huge time constraints and this book provides immediate and simple solutions to working under such restrictions. This is an ideal resource for filmmaking students and early career directors to refer to when encountering a problem as well as all those screen enthusiasts actors and writers who want to know what directors actually do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137441

Secrets of Signals Intelligence During the Cold WarFrom Cold War to Globalization In recent years the importance of Signals Intelligence (Sigint) has become more prominent especially the capabilities of reading and deciphering diplomatic military and commercial communications of other nations. This work reveals the role of intercepting messages during the Cold War. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038902

Secrets of Success: Getting into Academic Medicine Getting into Academic Medicine provides a comprehensive yet accessible guide for all doctors who are training to gain postgraduate qualifications and further their academic career. It explains what an academic career involves from diploma and masters courses through to completing a PhD and holding professional positions. How to prepare the ideal successful application so that you stand out in the crowd Routes and options available so that you can decide which path to take Mentorship guidance to steer you through possible career pathways Practical advice hints tips pearls of wisdom to help succeed in a competitive landscape Specific relevant examples will help you avoid common pitfalls Inspirational and encouraging this text presents an essential survival guide preparing the candidate with background knowledge and critical advice on the dos and don'ts of obtaining an academic post. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781853159572

Secrets of Success: Getting into GP Training "Being a GP is a rewarding and challenging experience. It is also an exciting time to choose general practice as a career pathway and this book provides expert and helpful step-by-step guidance into general practice specialty training."Professor Neil Jackson Royal College of General Practitioners UKThinking of becoming a GP and succeeding in getting that GP training post? Then this is the ideal revision tool for you with everything you need to know in one concise yet comprehensive book.All you need to achieve success in one handy bookComplete coverage of the application process through to situational judgement and election centre assessment plus job offer allocation and hot topics in general practiceLearn from experts and others who have recently been through the processPractical advice and essential tips to make sure that you excel in your applicationExplains what sets good candidates apart and how to stand out from the crowdWritten in a down-to-earth and engaging styleAn essential text for all applicants to the general practice specialty training programme and similar higher examinations this book is your recipe for success. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003074939

Secrets of Success: Getting into Medical School Applying to medical school has become increasingly competitive with greater numbers of students applying every year. Applicants must take every available opportunity to make themselves stand out amongst the competition if they want to have a chance of getting into the school of their choice. Secrets of Success: Getting into Medical School is written for all potential medical students and is intended to guide applicants on making the right choices in choosing schools and optimizing their performance in the application process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138372924

Sectarian Conflict in EgyptCoptic Media Identity and Representation In light of the Egyptian uprising in early 2011 understanding the dynamics that are shaping Egyptian politics and society is more crucial than ever as Egypt seeks to re-define itself after the Mubarak era. One of the most controversial debates concerns the place of religion in Egypt’s political future. This book examines the escalation in religious violence in Egypt since 2005 and the public discourses behind it revealing some of the complex negotiations that lie behind contestations of citizenship Muslim-Christian relations and national unity. Focusing on Egypt’s largest religious minority group the Coptic Orthodox Christians this book explores how national ethnic and religious expressions of identity are interwoven in the narratives and usage of the press and Internet. In doing so it offers insights into some of Egypt’s contemporary social and political challenges and recognises the ways that media are involved in constructing and reflecting formations of identity politics. The author examines in depth the processes through which identity and belonging are negotiated via media discourses within the wider framework of changing political realities in Egypt. Using a combination of methodological approaches - including comprehensive surveys and content analysis - the research offers a fresh perspective on the politics of identity in Egypt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117037

Sectarianism in Early JudaismSociological Advances 'Sectarianism in Early Judaism' applies recent developments in sociological analysis to sect formation and development in early Judaism. The essays examine sectarianism in a wide range of different forms: the many layers of redaction in religious texts; the development arcs of sectarian groups; the role of sectarianism across Jewish history as well as in the time of the Second Temple; and the relations within and between sects and between sects and wider society. The book aims to establish a conceptual framework for the analysis of sects and in doing so makes particular use of the work of Max Weber and Bryan Wilson exploring the limits of their typologies and sociological theories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711256

Sectarianism in IraqThe Making of State and Nation Since 1920 This book links sectarianism in Iraq to the failure of the modern nation-state to resolve tensions between sectarian identities and concepts of unified statehood and uniform citizenry. After a theoretical excursus that recasts the notion of primordial identity as a socially constructed reality the author sets out to explain the persistence of sectarian affiliations in Iraq since its creation following the dismemberment of the Ottoman Empire. Despite the adoption of homogenizing state policies the uneven sectarian composition of the ruling elites nurtured feelings of political exclusion among marginalized sectarian groups the Shicites before 2003 and the Sunnis in the post-2003 period. The book then examines how communal discourses in the educational curriculum provoked masked forms of resistance that sharpened sectarian consciousness. Tracing how the anti-Persian streak in the nation-state’s Pan-Arab ideology which camouflaged anti-Shicism undermined Iraq’s national integration project Sectarianism in Iraq delves into the country’s slide from a totalizing Pan-Arab ideology in the pre-2003 period toward the atomistic impulse of the federalist debate in the post-2003 period.Employing extensive fieldwork this book sheds light on the dynamics of political life in post-Saddam Iraq and is essential reading for Iraqi and Middle East specialists as well as those interested in understanding the current heightening of sectarian Sunni-Shicite tensions in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869632

Sectarianism in Southern Nyasaland Originally published in 1965 this is a study of Christian secessionist sects in the southern Province of Nyasaland (Malawi). It discusses the nature and context of sectarianism in Africa and analyses the developemnt of the sects their ritual and worship and the roles of their officials in the social life of the community. This detailed analysis of the character and influence of sectarianism provides a valuable contirbution t the understanding of the complex process of social change which has taken place in this part of Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600416

Sectarianism in the Contemporary Middle East In recent years the term sectarianism has been widely used to explain contemporary affairs across the Middle East and North Africa. A range of assumptions about the nature of sectarianism have become prevalent amongst scholars and policy makers who engage with these areas in part driven by the rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran (the two dominant Sunni and Shi’a states) and the emergence of ISIS. Despite its prevalence few scholars have engaged critically with the meaning of the term and its application across the Middle East. Whilst many associate sectarianism with Islam Sectarianism in the Contemporary Middle East interrogates the political economic and security factors surrounding the term within both Islam and Judaism leading to a better understanding of the contemporary politics of the Middle East. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891251

Sects Cults and New Religions New Religious Movements (NRMs) came into being as a distinct subfield of academic study in the 1970s in response to the explosion of non-traditional religions that took place in the waning years of the Sixties counterculture. (The designation ‘New Religion’ is a direct translation of a Japanese term coined for the many new religions that emerged in the wake of the Second World War and was adopted by Western scholars in the late Sixties/early Seventies in preference to the pejorative term ‘cult’.) These movements and those termed ‘sects’ and ‘cults’ initially attracted the attention of American and European sociologists of religion because of the controversy that arose in response to their expansion. Religious Studies which at the time was still in the process of establishing itself as a legitimate discipline distinct from Theology and traditional Biblical Studies was only too happy to leave NRMs to Sociology. This situation gradually changed however so that at present at least as many scholars of NRMs come from Religious Studies backgrounds as come from the social sciences. The collection consists of four volumes which together provide a one-stop source for crucial information on—and theoretical/methodological approaches to—contemporary New Religions. The set brings together thinking on a wide variety of themes associated with NRMs (e.g. apocalypticism typologies conversion gender) and major works on the NRMs that have attracted the most scholarly attention (e.g. the ‘Moonies’ The Family International Osho Rajneesh). Some influential ‘anti-cult’ articles (normally not considered part of mainstream scholarship) have also been included as well. Sects Cults and New Religions is fully indexed and includes a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor and is destined to be valued as a vital research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415320290

Secular and Religious Dynamics in Humanitarian Response This book investigates the ways in which the humanitarian system is secular and understands religious beliefs and practices when responding to disasters. The book teases out the reasons why humanitarians are reluctant to engage with what are seen as "messy" cultural dynamics within the communities they work with and how this can lead to strained or broken relationships with disaster-affected populations and irrelevant and inappropriate disaster assistance that imposes distant and relatively meaningless values. In order to interrogate secular boundaries within humanitarian response the book draws particularly on qualitative primary data from the aftermath of Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines. The case study shows how religious practices and beliefs strongly influenced people's disaster experience yet humanitarian organisations often failed to recognise or engage with this. Whilst secularity in the humanitarian system does not completely exclude religious participation and expression it does create biases and boundaries. Many humanitarians view their secularity as essential to their position of impartiality and cultural sensitivity in comparison to what were seen as the biased and unprofessional beliefs and practices of religions and religious actors even though disaster-affected people felt that it was the secular humanitarians that were less impartial and culturally sensitive. This empirically driven examination of the role of secularity within humanitarianism will be of interest to the growing field of "pracademic" researchers across NGOs government consultancy and think tanks as well as researchers working directly within academic institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188337

Secular and Spiritual ValuesGrounds for Hope in Education Originally published in 1990 educational debate in the western world was dominated by pragmatic utilitarian values. The prevailing assumption was that education should be geared towards fitting people into the world of work. Dudley Plunkett broke new ground in this debate by seeking to reconcile secular and spiritual values in educational policy and practice. Secular and Spiritual Values presents a critique of the influence of enterprise culture on education. It argues that the resurgence of interest in the spiritual today represents a return to an essential aspect of human nature and maintains that the spiritual perspective can provide a context for the regeneration of values in education. It indicates a way forward which while not denying pragmatism rationalism or holistic values calls for openness to a spiritual reality that is seen as primary. It also assesses the practical implications and priorities for action if education is to contribute to the exploration of the spiritual as well as the intellectual and emotional dimensions of human experience. This book has grown out of the author’s twenty-five years’ experience in educational studies and from his particular preoccupation with values in education. It should still be of interest to those concerned with the nature and purpose of education: teachers parents educational policy-makers and administrators and academics in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487734

Secular Cosmopolitanism Hospitality and Religious Pluralism This book explores the idea of religious pluralism while defending the norms of secular cosmopolitanism which include liberty tolerance civility and hospitality. The secular cosmopolitan ideal requires us to be more tolerant and more hospitable toward religious believers and non-believers from diverse traditions in our religiously pluralistic world. Some have argued that the world’s religions can be united around a common core. This book argues that it is both impossible and inadvisable either to reduce religion to one thing or to deny religion. Instead the book affirms non reductive pluralism and seeks to understand how we should live in a pluralistic world. Building on work in the sociology of religion and philosophy of religion the book examines the grown of religious diversity (and the spread of nonreligion) in the contemporary world. It argues that religious toleration hospitality and compassion must be extended in a global direction. Secular cosmopolitanism recognizes that each person has a right to his or her deepest beliefs and that the diversity of the world’s religious and non-religious traditions cannot be reduced or eliminated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878900

Secular Renaissance MusicForms and Functions Secular music of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries encompasses an extraordinarily wide range of works and practices: courtly love songs music for civic festivities instrumental music entertainments provided by minstrels the unwritten traditions of solo singing and much else. This collection of essays addresses many of these practices with a focus on polyphonic settings of vernacular texts examining their historical and stylistic contexts their transmission in written and printed sources questions of performance and composers’ approaches to text setting. Essays have been selected to reflect the wide range of topics that have occupied scholars in recent decades and taken together they point to the more general significance of secular music within a broad complex of cultural practices and institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629467

Secular Societies Spiritual Selves?The Gendered Triangle of Religion Secularity and Spirituality Secular Societies Spiritual Selves? is the first volume to address the gendered intersections of religion spirituality and the secular through an ethnographic approach. The book examines how ‘spirituality’ has emerged as a relatively ‘silent’ category with which people often signal that they are looking for a way to navigate between the categories of the religious and the secular and considers how this is related to gendered ways of being and relating. Using a lived religion approach the contributors analyse the intersections between spirituality religion and secularism in different geographical areas ranging from the Netherlands Portugal and Italy to Canada the United States and Mexico. The chapters explore the spiritual experiences of women and their struggle for a more gender equal way of approaching the divine as well as the experience of men and of those who challenge binary sexual identities advocating for a queer spirituality. This volume will be of interest to anthropologists and sociologists as well as scholars in other disciplines who seek to understand the role of spirituality in creating the complex gendered dynamics of modern societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349754

Secularisation Pentecostalism and ViolenceReceptions Rediscoveries and Rebuttals in the Sociology of Religion In this book David Martin brings together a coherent summary of his many years of ground-breaking academic work on the sociology of religion. Covering key and contentious areas from the last half-century such as secularisation religion and violence and the global rise of Pentecostalism it presents a critical recuperation of these themes some of them first initiated by the author and a review of their reception history. It then reviews that reception history in a way that discusses not only the subjects themselves but also the academic practices that have surrounded them. As such this collection is vital reading for all academics with an interest in David Martin’s work as well as those involved with the sociology of religion and the study of secularisation more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886752

Secularisation in the Christian World The power of modernity to secularise has been a foundational idea of the western world. Both social science and church history understood that the Christian religion from 1750 was deeply vulnerable to industrial urbanisation and the Enlightenment. But as evidence mounts that countries of the European world experienced secularising forces in different ways at different periods the timing and causes of de-Christianisation are now widely seen as far from straightforward. Secularisation in the Christian World brings together leading scholars in the social history of religion and the sociology of religion to explore what we know about the decline of organised Christianity in Britain Europe the United States Canada and Australia. The chapters tackle different strands themes comparisons and territories to demonstrate the diversity of approach thinking and evidence that has emerged in the last 30 years of scholarship into the religious past and present. The volume includes both new research and essays of theoretical reflection by the most eminent academics. It highlights historians and sociologists in both agreement and dispute. With contributors from eight countries the volume also brings together many nations for the first consolidated international consideration of recent themes in de-Christianisation. With church historians and cultural historians and religious sociologists and sociologists of the godless society this book provides a state-of-the-art guide to secularisation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265516

Secularism Decolonisation and the Cold War in South and Southeast Asia The intensifying conflicts between religious communities in contemporary South and Southeast Asia signify the importance of gaining a clearer understanding of how societies have historically organised and mastered their religious diversity.Based on extensive archival research in Asia Europe and the United States this book suggests a new approach to interpreting and explaining secularism not as a Western concept but as a distinct form of practice in 20th-century global history. In six case studies on the contemporary history of India Indonesia Malaysia and Singapore it analyses secularism as a project to create a high degree of distance between the state and religion during the era of decolonisation and the emerging Cold War between 1945 and 1970. To demonstrate the interplay between local and transnational dynamics the case studies look at patterns of urban planning the struggle against religious nationalism conflicts around religious education and (anti-)communism as a dispute over secularism and social reform. The book emphasises in particular the role of non-state actors as key supporters of secular statehood – a role that has thus far not received sufficient attention.A novel approach to studying secularism in Asia the book discusses the different ways that global transformations such as decolonisation and the Cold War interacted with local relations to reshape and relocate religion in society. It will be of interest to scholars of Religious Studies International Relations and Politics Studies of Empire Cold War Studies Subaltern Studies Modern Asian History and South and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888886

Secularism Islam and Education in India 1830–1910 During the nineteenth century British officials in India decided that the education system should be exclusively secular. Drawing on sources from public and private archives Ivermee presents a study of British/Muslim negotiations over the secularization of colonial Indian education and on the changing nature of secularism across space and time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099494

Secularism Religion and PoliticsIndia and Europe This book highlights the relationship between the state and religion in India and Europe. It problematizes the idea of secularism and questions received ideas about secularism. It also looks at how Europe and India can learn from each other about negotiating religious space and identity in this globalised post-9/11 world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176976

Secularism and Biblical Studies What is secular biblical criticism? 'Secularism and Biblical Studies' presents a selection of essays that examine the nature of secular biblical studies and its hermeneutical principles. The essays outline and analyse debates within biblical studies over the issue of secularism and explore the interplay of atheism agnosticism and faith in the interpretation of the Bible. The book argues for a hermeneutics of suspicion and a wider engagement with cultural literary and anthropological disciplines. Examining biblical hermeneutics from a range of perspectives - from Europe Israel and the USA - 'Secularism and Biblical Studies' offers a provocative and challenging approach that will be of interest to all students and scholars of the Bible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315478531

Secularism and IdentityNon-Islamiosity in the Iranian Diaspora Within western political media and academic discourses Muslim communities are predominantly seen through the prism of their Islamic religiosities yet there exist within diasporic communities unique and complex secularisms. Drawing on detailed interview and ethnographic material gathered in the UK this book examines the ways in which a form of secularism - ’non-Islamiosity’ - amongst members of the Iranian diaspora shapes ideas and practices of diasporic community and identity as well as wider social relations. In addition to developing a novel theoretical paradigm to make sense of the manner in which diasporic communities construct and live diasporic identity and consciousness in a way that marginalises stigmatises or eradicates only ’Islam’ Secularism and Identity shows how this approach is used to overcome religiously inculcated ideas and fashion a desirable self thus creating a new space in which to live and thereby attaining ’freedom’. Calling into question notions of anti-Islamism and Islamophobia whilst examining secularism as a means or mechanism rather than an end this volume offers a new understanding of religion as a marker of migrant identity. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology anthropology and political science with interests in migration and ethnicity diasporic communities the sociology of religion and emerging forms of secularism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589674

Secularism and Religion in Jewish-Israeli PoliticsTraditionists and Modernity Common discourse on Jewish identity in Israel is dominated by the view that Jewish Israelis can and should be either religious or secular. Moving away from this conventional framework this book examines the role of secularism and religion in Jewish society and politics. With a focus on the ‘traditionists’ (masortim) who comprise over a third of the Jewish-Israeli population the author examines issues of religion tradition and secularism in Israel giving a fresh approach to the widening theoretical discussion regarding the thesis of secularisation and modernity and exploring the wider implications of this identity. Yadgar’s conclusions have significant social cultural and political implications serving not only as a new contribution to the academic discourse on Jewish-Israeli identity but as a platform upon which traditionist positions on central issues of Israeli politics can be heard. Offering a detailed investigation into a central and important Jewish-Israeli identity construct the book is relevant not only to the study of Jewish identity in Israel but also within the wider social-theoretical issues of religion tradition modernity and secularization. The book will be of great interest to students of Israeli society and to anyone looking into the issues of Jewish identity Israeli nationalism and ethnicity religion and politics in Israel and the sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995994

Secularism in the Postcolonial Indian NovelNational and Cosmopolitan Narratives in English This study explores the connections between a secular Indian nation and fiction in English by a number of postcolonial Indian writers of the 1980s and 90s. Examining writers such as Vikram Seth Salman Rushdie Amitav Ghosh Shashi Tharoor and Rohinton Mistry with particularly close readings of Midnight‘s Children A Suitable Boy The Shadow Lines and The Satanic Verses Neelam Srivastava investigates different aspects of postcolonial identity within the secular framework of the Anglophone novel. The book traces the breakdown of the Nehruvian secular consensus between 1975 and 2005 through these narratives of postcolonial India. In particular it examines how these writers use the novel form to re-write colonial and nationalist versions of Indian history and how they radically reinvent English as a secular language for narrating India. Ultimately it delineates a common conceptual framework for secularism and cosmopolitanism by arguing that Indian secularism can be seen as a located indigenous form of a cosmopolitan identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759502

Secularity and Non-Religion The present collection brings together a set of essays which shed light on recent research into non-religion secularity and atheism—topics which have been emerging as important areas of current research in a number of different disciplines. The essays cover a wide span—in terms of the various stances they discuss (secular atheist non-religious) the settings in which these topics are relevant (families wider society politics demography) and the different perspectives which relate to socialisation and social relations (belief acquisition discrimination). Written by authors from a variety of national settings and academic disciplines the collection presents a range of methodologies combining theoretical approaches with quantitative and qualitative research findings. The authors address issues related to an important academic field which had been neglected for some time but which has been made relevant by the increasing percentage of people professing a non-religious stance. This collection represents a major contribution to this area of academic research not only because it puts the themes of non-religion and secularity firmly on the academic map but also because it offers a variety of different viewpoints and aims to bring clarity into the use of concepts and terminology. The authors make important contributions to the emerging body of research in this area and point out areas where further research is needed. The first essay provides a thorough introduction to this field taking stock of the work done so far highlighting the overarching issues and embedding the essays in the wider context of existing literature. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710442

Secularization ‘Secularization’ sounds simple a decline in the power of religion. Yet the history of the term is controversial and multi-faceted; it has been useful to both religious believers and non-believers and has been deployed by scholars to make sense of a variety of aspects of cultural and social change. This book will introduce the reader to this variety and show how secularization bears on the contemporary politics of religion. Secularization addresses the sociological classics’ ambivalent accounts of the future of religion later and more robust sociological claims about religious decline and the most influential philosophical secularization thesis which says that the dominant ideas of modern thought are in fact religious ones in a secularized form. The book outlines some shortcomings of these accounts in the light of historical inquiry and comparative sociology; examines claims that some religions are ‘resistant to secularization’; and analyzes controversies in the politics of religion in particular over the relationship between Christianity and Islam and over the implicitly religious character of some modern political movements. By giving equal attention to both sociological and philosophical accounts of secularization and equal weight to ideas institutions and practices this book introduces complicated ideas in a digestible format. It will appeal to students and scholars interested in making unusual connections within sociology anthropology philosophy theology and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801561

Secure Resilient and Agile Software Development A collection of best practices and effective implementation recommendations that are proven to work Secure Resilient and Agile Software Development leaves the boring details of software security theory out of the discussion as much as possible to concentrate on practical applied software security for practical people. Written to aid your career as well as your organization the book shows how to gain skills in secure and resilient software development and related tasks. The book explains how to integrate these development skills into your daily duties thereby increasing your professional value to your company your management your community and your industry. Secure Resilient and Agile Software Development was written for the following professionals: AppSec architects and program managers in information security organizations Enterprise architecture teams with application development focus Scrum teams DevOps teams Product owners and their managers Project managers Application security auditors With a detailed look at Agile and Scrum software development methodologies this book explains how security controls need to change in light of an entirely new paradigm on how software is developed. It focuses on ways to educate everyone who has a hand in any software development project with appropriate and practical skills to Build Security In. After covering foundational and fundamental principles for secure application design this book dives into concepts techniques and design goals to meet well-understood acceptance criteria on features an application must implement. It also explains how the design sprint is adapted for proper consideration of security as well as defensive programming techniques. The book concludes with a look at white box application analysis and sprint-based activities to improve the security and quality of software under development. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367332594

Secure and Resilient SoftwareRequirements Test Cases and Testing Methods Secure and Resilient Software: Requirements Test Cases and Testing Methods provides a comprehensive set of requirements for secure and resilient software development and operation. It supplies documented test cases for those requirements as well as best practices for testing nonfunctional requirements for improved information assurance. This resource-rich book includes:Pre-developed nonfunctional requirements that can be reused for any software development project Documented test cases that go along with the requirements and can be used to develop a Test Plan for the softwareTesting methods that can be applied to the test cases provided A CD with all security requirements and test cases as well as MS Word versions of the checklists requirements and test cases covered in the bookOffering ground-level already-developed software nonfunctional requirements and corresponding test cases and methods this book will help to ensure that your software meets its nonfunctional requirements for security and resilience. The accompanying CD filled with helpful checklists and reusable documentation provides you with the tools needed to integrate security into the requirements analysis design and testing phases of your software development lifecycle.Some Praise for the Book:This book pulls together the state of the art in thinking about this important issue in a holistic way with several examples. It takes you through the entire lifecycle from conception to implementation ... .—Doug Cavit Chief Security Strategist Microsoft Corporation...provides the reader with the tools necessary to jump-start and mature security within the software development lifecycle (SDLC). —Jeff Weekes Sr. Security Architect at Terra Verde Services... full of useful insights and practical advice from two au Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367382148

Secure and Tranquil Travel Herein lie the answers to crime and disorder. So many people become dispirited fatalistic or angry about crime instead of seeing crime problems like business setbacks as challenges or even opportunities. This book sets out a clear systematic and demonstrably successful strategy for reducing the temptations and opportunities for crime. You cannot change the travelling public or the communities which public transport serves but you can change the immediate circumstances and surroundings that you present to people you can re-think and reinvigorate your service offering you can recruit help from other agencies from staff and even those who ride the system and you can make the transition from being reactive to being ahead of the game. The theory is backed up by concrete examples of how and why and where smart-thinking has worked before to outflank crime-this is not just off-the-shelf self-help philosophy but a compendium of real-world best practice. What's more you can often make money or at least save a lot of money by doing the right thing and this book tells you how. Nick Ross BBC Crimewatch UK Chairman UCL Jill Dando Institute of Crime Science Advisory Board Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176614

Secure Communications And Asymmetric Cryptosystems Secure message transmission is of extreme importance in today's information-based society: military diplomatic and corporate data transmissions must be safeguarded; so also must the account of every individual who has an automatic-teller bank account or whose purchases are subject to point-of-sale direct account debiting. The only known way to keep all such transactions secret and authentic is by way of cryptographic techniques. But most cryptosystems in use today are not fool-proof-- their "symmetric" nature allows them to be compromised if either the sender's or the receiver's "key" (decoding algorithm) falls into the wrong hands. This book reports on the enormous amount of work that has been done in the past on the concept "asymmetric" cryptography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286880

Secure Data Provenance and Inference Control with Semantic Web With an ever-increasing amount of information on the web it is critical to understand the pedigree quality and accuracy of your data. Using provenance you can ascertain the quality of data based on its ancestral data and derivations track back to sources of errors allow automatic re-enactment of derivations to update data and provide attribution of the data source. Secure Data Provenance and Inference Control with Semantic Web supplies step-by-step instructions on how to secure the provenance of your data to make sure it is safe from inference attacks. It details the design and implementation of a policy engine for provenance of data and presents case studies that illustrate solutions in a typical distributed health care system for hospitals. Although the case studies describe solutions in the health care domain you can easily apply the methods presented in the book to a range of other domains.The book describes the design and implementation of a policy engine for provenance and demonstrates the use of Semantic Web technologies and cloud computing technologies to enhance the scalability of solutions. It covers Semantic Web technologies for the representation and reasoning of the provenance of the data and provides a unifying framework for securing provenance that can help to address the various criteria of your information systems. Illustrating key concepts and practical techniques the book considers cloud computing technologies that can enhance the scalability of solutions. After reading this book you will be better prepared to keep up with the on-going development of the prototypes products tools and standards for secure data management secure Semantic Web secure web services and secure cloud computing. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367378448

Secure Development for Mobile AppsHow to Design and Code Secure Mobile Applications with PHP and JavaScript The world is becoming increasingly mobile. Smartphones and tablets have become more powerful and popular with many of these devices now containing confidential business financial and personal information. This has led to a greater focus on mobile software security. Establishing mobile software security should be of primary concern to every mobile application developer. This book explains how you can create mobile social applications that incorporate security throughout the development process. Although there are many books that address security issues most do not explain how to incorporate security into the building process. Secure Development for Mobile Apps does exactly that. Its step-by-step guidance shows you how to integrate security measures into social apps running on mobile platforms. You’ll learn how to design and code apps with security as part of the process and not an afterthought. The author outlines best practices to help you build better more secure software. This book provides a comprehensive guide to techniques for secure development practices. It covers PHP security practices and tools project layout templates PHP and PDO PHP encryption and guidelines for secure session management form validation and file uploading. The book also demonstrates how to develop secure mobile apps using the APIs for Google Maps YouTube jQuery Mobile Twitter and Facebook. While this is not a beginner’s guide to programming you should have no problem following along if you’ve spent some time developing with PHP and MySQL. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781482209037

Secure JavaFor Web Application Development Most security books on Java focus on cryptography and access control but exclude key aspects such as coding practices logging and web application risk assessment. Encapsulating security requirements for web development with the Java programming platform Secure Java: For Web Application Development covers secure programming risk assessment and threat modeling explaining how to integrate these practices into a secure software development life cycle. From the risk assessment phase to the proof of concept phase the book details a secure web application development process. The authors provide in-depth implementation guidance and best practices for access control cryptography logging secure coding and authentication and authorization in web application development. Discussing the latest application exploits and vulnerabilities they examine various options and protection mechanisms for securing web applications against these multifarious threats. The book is organized into four sections: Provides a clear view of the growing footprint of web applications Explores the foundations of secure web application development and the risk management process Delves into tactical web application security development with Java EE Deals extensively with security testing of web applications This complete reference includes a case study of an e-commerce company facing web application security challenges as well as specific techniques for testing the security of web applications. Highlighting state-of-the-art tools for web application security testing it supplies valuable insight on how to meet important security compliance requirements including PCI-DSS PA-DSS HIPAA and GLBA. The book also includes an appendix that covers the application security guidelines for the payment card industry standards. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138436954

Secure RecoveryApproaches to Recovery in Forensic Mental Health Settings Secure Recovery is the first text to tackle the challenge of recovery-oriented mental health care in forensic services and prison-based therapeutic communities in the UK. Recovery as an emergent paradigm in the field of mental health presents a challenge to all services to embrace a new clinical philosophy but nowhere are the implications more profound than in services that are designed to meet the needs of mentally disordered and personality-disordered offenders both men and women. The chapters collected together in this book represent a cross-section of experiences in high medium and low secure services and prison-based therapeutic communities in England and Scotland that have begun to implement a recovery orientation to the rehabilitation of offenders with mental health needs. Secure Recovery sets out a road map of guiding principles practical and evidence-based strategies for promoting service user participation in their care and treatment and further demonstrates the adaption of traditional treatment approaches and the development of innovations in rehabilitation as well as tackling training for staff teams and the evaluation of service delivery. This book provides a valuable resource and an inspiration to practitioners working across forensic mental health settings increasing understanding of contemporary challenges and suggesting ways of moving forward. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843928362

Secure Treatment OutcomesThe Care Careers of Very Difficult Adolescents First published in 1998 this volume recognises that despite the plethora of benign welfare approaches to troubled and troublesome adolescents a small proportion find themselves locked up. Who are they why is it thought necessary to contain them and what effect does it have? This Dartington study tries to answer these questions by scrutinising the lives of 204 young people admitted to long-stay secure treatment units. It charts their experiences from their point of entry until two years after they leave. It also looks at equally difficult youngsters whose behaviour is dealt with in other ways. With such a varied group it is difficult to be categorical about the value of security but by employing a 'career' perspective that takes account of the interaction between life routes and process the relationship between young people’s background characteristics treatment and subsequent experience becomes clear. In fact the research found considerable predictability amid the apparent chaos a feature that should help practitioners and managers to fashion more effective approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343054

Securing AfricaLocal Crises and Foreign Interventions Africa has been and currently is the site of numerous conflicts and crises. Authors previously wrote of these as specifically African problems or the problems of Europeans in Africa but newer scholarship on other aspects of Africa has come to stress the interconnectness of Africa and the wider world. Still  it has often been limited to studies of isolated instances within African countries with little-to-no connection to greater patterns of international power and violence. This volume explores the historical and present local and international dimensions of the myriad security crises in Africa from the role of international relations during liberation to multination efforts against piracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817677

Securing AfricaPost-9/11 Discourses on Terrorism This meticulously researched forcibly argued and accessibly written collection explores the many and complex ways in which Africa has been implicated in the discourses and politics of September 11 2001. Written by key scholars based in leading institutions in Canada the United States the Middle East and Africa the volume interrogates the impact of post-9/11 politics on Africa from many disciplinary perspectives including political science sociology history anthropology religious studies and cultural studies. The essays analyze the impact of 9/11 and the 'war on terror' on political dissent and academic freedom; the contentious vocabulary of crusades clash of civilizations barbarism and 'Islamofascism'; alternative genealogies of local and global terrorism; extraordinary renditions to black sites and torture; human rights and insecurities; collapsed states and the development-security merger; and anti-terrorism policies from George W. Bush to Barack Obama. This is a much-needed meditation on historical and contemporary discourses on terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260191

Securing an IT Organization through Governance Risk Management and Audit Past events have shed light on the vulnerability of mission-critical computer systems at highly sensitive levels. It has been demonstrated that common hackers can use tools and techniques downloaded from the Internet to attack government and commercial information systems. Although threats may come from mischief makers and pranksters they are more likely to result from hackers working in concert for profit hackers working under the protection of nation states or malicious insiders.Securing an IT Organization through Governance Risk Management and Audit introduces two internationally recognized bodies of knowledge: Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology (COBIT 5) from a cybersecurity perspective and the NIST Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity (CSF). Emphasizing the processes directly related to governance risk management and audit the book provides details of a cybersecurity framework (CSF) mapping each of the CSF steps and activities to the methods defined in COBIT 5. This method leverages operational risk understanding in a business context allowing the information and communications technology (ICT) organization to convert high-level enterprise goals into manageable specific goals rather than unintegrated checklist models.The real value of this methodology is to reduce the knowledge fog that frequently engulfs senior business management and results in the false conclusion that overseeing security controls for information systems is not a leadership role or responsibility but a technical management task. By carefully reading implementing and practicing the techniques and methodologies outlined in this book you can successfully implement a plan that increases security and lowers risk for you and your organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658656

Securing and Controlling Cisco Routers Securing and Controlling Cisco Routers demonstrates proven techniques for strengthening network security. The book begins with an introduction to Cisco technology and the TCP/IP protocol suite. Subsequent chapters cover subjects such as routing routing protocols IP addressing and Cisco Authentication Authorization and Accounting services (AAA). The text then addresses standard extended time-based dynamic and reflexive access lists as well as context-based control and Cisco Encryption Technology. At the end of most chapters readers will find the unique opportunity to practice what they have learned. Readers will be able to log on to a real router practice commands and gather information as shown in the chapter. To further round out this understanding of routers Securing and Controlling Cisco Routers reviews Trojan Ports and Services and provides additional resources such as Web sites mailing lists bibliographies glossaries acronyms and abbreviations. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138436992

Securing and Sustaining the Olympic CityReconfiguring London for 2012 and Beyond Often seen as the host nation's largest ever logistical undertaking accommodating the Olympics and its attendant security infrastructure brings seismic changes to both the physical and social geography of its destination. Since 1976 the defence of the spectacle has become the central feature of its planning one that has assumed even greater prominence following the bombing of the 1996 Atlanta Games and most importantly 9/11. Indeed the quintupled cost of securing the first post-9/11 summer Games in Athens demonstrates the considerable scale and complexity currently implicated in these operations. Such costs are not only fiscal. The Games stimulate a tidal wave of redevelopment ushering in new gentrified urban settings and an associated investment that may or may not soak through to the incumbent community. Given the unusual step of developing London's Olympic Park in the heart of an existing urban milieu and the stated commitments to 'community development' and 'legacy' these constitute particularly acute issues for the 2012 Games. In addition to sealing the Olympic Park from perceived threats 2012 security operations have also harnessed the administrative criminological staples of community safety and crime reduction to generate an ordered space in the surrounding areas. Of central importance here are the issues of citizenship engagement and access in urban spaces redeveloped upon the themes of security and commerce. Through analyzing the social and community impact of the 2012 Games and its security operation on East London this book concludes by considering the key debates as to whether utopian visions of legacy can be sustained given the demands of providing a global securitized event of the magnitude of the modern Olympics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602284

Securing Cloud and MobilityA Practitioner's Guide Although virtualization is a widely accepted technology there are few books dedicated to virtualization and security. Filling this need Securing Cloud and Mobility: A Practitioner's Guide explains how to secure the multifaceted layers of private and public cloud deployments as well as mobility infrastructures. With comprehensive coverage that includes network server and endpoint security it provides a strategic view of the security implications of virtualization and cloud computing.The book begins by deconstructing the terminology of cloud computing. It explains how to establish a secure framework within the virtualized environment and breaks down the various deployment and service models for cloud computing.For private clouds it discusses the issues of physical versus logical segmentation securing orchestration encryption services threat intelligence and identity management. For public clouds it provides three frameworks for reviewing cloud services: cursory in-depth and outsourced.On the mobility side the text discusses the three major mobile architectures: Apple IOS Android and Blackberry. Filled with real-world examples it addresses the various mobile management approaches secure mobile code development and standards and the emerging threats to both cloud and mobility.Laying out decision-making frameworks to help you secure your virtual environment the book includes coverage of physical and virtual segregation orchestration security threat intelligence identity management cloud security assessments cloud encryption services audit and compliance certifications and secure mobile architecture. It includes helpful implementation considerations technical decision points and process flows to supply you with practical guidance on how to navigate the undulating terrains of cloud and mobility. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367380366

Securing Converged IP Networks Internet Protocol (IP) networks increasingly mix traditional data assets with traffic related to voice entertainment industrial process controls metering and more. Due to this convergence of content IP networks are emerging as extremely vital infrastructure components requiring greater awareness and better security and management. Offering diverse perspectives from the world's leading experts on convergence Securing Converged IP Networks illustrates how to maintain content integrity and network assurance. This book discusses the convergence market and the business drivers of convergence details how to measure the sensitivity and assurance requirements of different data assets and discusses a wide range of ICT security threats and vulnerabilities. Later chapters discuss controls and safeguards in terms of management as well as technical and operational tools that can reduce the likelihood of wide range of risks. It also provides recommendations for managing the assurance implementation and operation of converged ICT network infrastructures and examines the future of ICT security and assurance under IP convergence. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367390808

Securing Cyber-Physical Systems Think about someone taking control of your car while you're driving. Or someone hacking into a drone and taking control. Both of these things have been done and both are attacks against cyber-physical systems (CPS). Securing Cyber-Physical Systems explores the cybersecurity needed for CPS with a focus on results of research and real-world deployment experiences. It addresses CPS across multiple sectors of industry. CPS emerged from traditional engineered systems in the areas of power and energy automotive healthcare and aerospace. By introducing pervasive communication support in those systems CPS made the systems more flexible high-performing and responsive. In general these systems are mission-critical—their availability and correct operation is essential. This book focuses on the security of such mission-critical systems. Securing Cyber-Physical Systems brings together engineering and IT experts who have been dealing separately with these issues. The contributed chapters in this book cover a broad range of CPS security topics including: Securing modern electrical power systemsUsing moving target defense (MTD) techniques to secure CPSSecuring wireless sensor networks (WSNs) used for critical infrastructuresMechanisms to improve cybersecurity and privacy in transportation CPSAnticipated cyberattacks and defense approaches for next-generation autonomous vehiclesSecurity issues vulnerabilities and challenges in the Internet of ThingsMachine-to-machine (M2M) communication securitySecurity of industrial control systemsDesigning "trojan-resilient" integrated circuitsWhile CPS security techniques are constantly evolving this book captures the latest advancements from many different fields. It should be a valuable resource for both professionals and students working in network web computer or embedded system security. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575441

Securing DemocracyPolitical Parties and Democratic Consolidation in Southern Europe When this book first published in 1990 several ‘new’ democracies were emerging in Southern Europe. Italy Portugal Spain and Greece were generally seen as conforming to the western European model of liberal democracy. But the process of democratization is a gradual one and each national democracy is moulded by its own political social and economic characteristics. In particular the active role of national political parties is of prime importance. The contributors to this volume focus on party systems in the democracies of Greece Spain and Portugal since the end of their authoritarian regimes and on Italy in the post-war period. This title will be of interest to students of politics European Studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957121

Securing Europe's FutureA Research Volume from the Center of Science and International Affairs Harvard University This book first published in 1986 analyses a number of emerging enduring and neglected issues that affected European security and the stability of the Atlantic Alliance at the end of the Cold War. It provides a comprehensive review of the major political social and economic issues that shaped the course of European security. It offers a thorough assessment of such critical questions as European views of the US Strategic Defense Initiative the contribution of new technologies and tactics to NATO’s conventional defence capabilities and domestic factors that influenced security policy. It also provides original analysis of a number of issues such as economic dimensions of security the quest for a European defence identity and protection of Western interests outside the NATO area. It provides a review of the nuclear question and of the German security debate in the aftermath of the initial US INF missile deployments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367568900

Securing Finance Mobilizing RiskMoney Cultures at the Bank of England Drawing on the history of modern finance as well as the sociology of money and risk this book examines how cultural understandings of finance have contributed to the increased capitalization of the UK financial system following the Global Financial Crisis. Providing both a geographically-inflected analysis and re-appraisal of the concept of performativity it demonstrates that financial risk management has a spatiality that helps to inform understandings and imaginaries of the risks associated with money and finance. The book traces the development of understandings of risk at the Bank of England with an analysis that spans some 1 000 reports documents and speeches alongside elite interviews with past and present employees at the central bank. The author argues that the Bank has moved from a relatively broad-brush approach to the risks being managed in the financial sector to a greater preoccupation with the understanding and mapping of the mobilization of financial risk. The study of financial practices from a critical social sciences and humanities perspective has grown rapidly since the Global Financial Crisis and this book will be of interest to multiple subject areas including IPE economic geography sociology of finance and critical security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904166

Securing HealthHIV and the Limits of Securitization This book offers a critical inquiry into the framing of health and disease as a security issue. In particular the book examines what happens in the United Nations when the ostensibly ‘low’ politics of global health meet the ‘high’ politics of security and when the logic of security comes to shape global health initiatives. It offers a critical re-assessment of efforts in the United Nations system to position HIV as a security threat with the hope that this would attract greater attention and resources for the global HIV response. The book advances securitization theory by presenting a new framework for studying HIV as a policy process uniting several theoretical strands into a single powerful model for empirical application. It uses this model to draw attention to important understudied aspects of HIV securitization including the role played by discourses about Africa and the evolution of ideas about HIV and security as actors learned over time. On the basis of this empirically grounded assessment of how securitization works as a theory and a political strategy the book suggests that securitization is inherently limited and perhaps dangerous as a strategy for ‘securing’ social change. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies global health development studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596682

Securing IoT and Big DataNext Generation Intelligence This book covers IoT and Big Data from a technical and business point of view. The book explains the design principles algorithms technical knowledge and marketing for IoT systems.  It emphasizes applications of big data and IoT. It includes scientific algorithms and key techniques for fusion of both areas. Real case applications from different industries are offering to facilitate ease of understanding the approach. The book goes on to address the significance of security algorithms in combing IoT and big data which is currently evolving in communication technologies.  The book is written for researchers professionals and academicians from interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary areas. The readers will get an opportunity to know the conceptual ideas with step-by-step pragmatic examples which makes ease of understanding no matter the level of the reader. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367432881

Securing Land Rights in Africa This collection of research papers from across the African continent illustrates the complex and ever-changing rules of the land tenure game and how government legislation and reform (formalization) interact with local innovations (informalization) to form land tenure systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045886

Securing Outer SpaceInternational Relations Theory and the Politics of Space The challenges that space poses for political theory are profound. Yet until now the exploration and utilization of space has generally reflected – but not challenged – the political patterns and impulses which characterized twentieth-century politics and International Relations. This edited volume analyses a number of controversial policies and contentious strategies which have promoted space activities under the rubric of exploration and innovation militarization and weaponization colonization and commercialization. It places these policies and strategies in broader theoretical perspective in two key ways. Firstly it engages in a reading of the discourses of space activities: exposing their meaning-producing practices; uncovering the narratives which convey certain space strategies as desirable inevitable and seamless. Secondly the essays suggest ways of understanding and critically engaging with the effects of particular space policies. The essays here seek to ‘bring back space’ into the realm of International Relations discourse from which it has been largely removed marginalized and silenced. The various chapters do this by highlighting how activities in outer space are always connected to earth-bound practices and performances of the every day. Securing Outer Space will be of great interest to students of space power critical security studies and IR theory.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622325

Securing Sierra Leone 1997-2013Defence Diplomacy and Development in Action Between 1991 and 2002 Sierra Leone was wracked by a devastating civil war and the complete collapse of state institutions. Since then however the UK’s contribution to post-war reconstruction has been widely held up as an example of successful stabilisation and state-building – particularly of the country’s security and justice institutions.  Securing Sierra Leone 1997–2013 examines how the process of state-building through security-sector reform developed in Sierra Leone and the impact of this experience on international conceptualisations of such reform as well as on international interventions more broadly. The study is the most detailed of its kind based on a comprehensive analysis of UK engagement in Sierra Leone between 1997 and 2013 including a host of first-hand accounts from key local and international actors. This monograph shows why the UK intervention in Sierra Leone has been a relative success. However it also questions the sustainability of state-building efforts that are driven by concepts of the liberal state. In Sierra Leone critical challenges remain not least in the combination of a particular vision of what a state should look like and the unrealistic expectations of progress on the part of the international community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892293

Securing Southeast AsiaThe Politics of Security Sector Reform This book uniquely applies the security reform agenda to Southeast Asia. It investigates recent developments in civil-military relations in the region looking in particular at the impact and utility of the agenda on the region and assessing whether it is likely to help make the region more stable and less prone to military interventions. It provides an historical overview of the region’s civil-military relations and goes on to explore the dynamics of civil-military relations within the context of the security sector reform framework focusing on the experiences of four of the region’s militaries: Malaysia Thailand the Philippines and Indonesia. It argues that although regional militaries have not necessarily followed a ‘Western’ model significant developments have occurred that are broadly in keeping with the security sector reform agenda and which suggests that the prospects for stable civil-military relations are brighter than some sceptics believe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203934883

Securing SystemsApplied Security Architecture and Threat Models Internet attack on computer systems is pervasive. It can take from less than a minute to as much as eight hours for an unprotected machine connected to the Internet to be completely compromised. It is the information security architect’s job to prevent attacks by securing computer systems. This book describes both the process and the practice of assessing a computer system’s existing information security posture. Detailing the time-tested practices of experienced security architects it explains how to deliver the right security at the right time in the implementation lifecycle. Securing Systems: Applied Security Architecture and Threat Models covers all types of systems from the simplest applications to complex enterprise-grade hybrid cloud architectures. It describes the many factors and prerequisite information that can influence an assessment. The book covers the following key aspects of security analysis: When should the security architect begin the analysis? At what points can a security architect add the most value? What are the activities the architect must execute? How are these activities delivered? What is the set of knowledge domains applied to the analysis? What are the outputs? What are the tips and tricks that make security architecture risk assessment easier? To help you build skill in assessing architectures for security the book presents six sample assessments. Each assessment examines a different type of system architecture and introduces at least one new pattern for security analysis. The goal is that after you’ve seen a sufficient diversity of architectures you’ll be able to understand varied architectures and can better see the attack surfaces and prescribe security solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482233971

Securing the CloudSecurity Strategies for the Ubiquitous Data Center This book provides solutions for securing important data stored in something as nebulous sounding as a cloud. A primer on the concepts behind security and the cloud it explains where and how to store data and what should be avoided at all costs. It presents the views and insight of the leading experts on the state of cloud computing security and its future. It also provides no-nonsense info on cloud security technologies and models. Securing the Cloud: Security Strategies for the Ubiquitous Data Center takes the position that cloud security is an extension of recognized established security principles into cloud-based deployments. It explores how those principles can be put into practice to protect cloud-based infrastructure and data traditional infrastructure and hybrid architectures combining cloud and on-premises infrastructure. Cloud computing is evolving so rapidly that regulations and technology have not necessarily been able to keep pace. IT professionals are frequently left to force fit pre-existing solutions onto new infrastructure and architectures for which they may be very poor fits. This book looks at how those "square peg/round hole" solutions are implemented and explains ways in which the pegs the holes or both may be adjusted for a more perfect fit. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466569201

Securing the Global EconomyG8 Global Governance for a Post-Crisis World Securing the Global Economy explores how and why the G8 and other institutions of global governance deal with increasingly comprehensive and complex economic-security connections. These connections are explored from an interdisciplinary perspective with economists political scientists and those in the policy world bringing their insights to bear. Moreover this volume explores this economic-security connection from a constitutional or institutional perspective. In a classical liberal spirit it is concerned with the organizing principles of a liberal international economic order and the framework of rules that enables it to survive and flourish. Security issues national trade policies the multilateral trade system and the detailed technical issues they subsume are analysed from this higher vantage point. This is thus a work about global governance as a whole and at its core rather than a problem-solving manual for a few of the issues now at centre stage. Furthermore it applies this larger vision to the current G8 and global economic-security agenda to generate a set of policy recommendations about how the global community through and outside the G8 can better cope with the complex interconnected challenges it now confronts. Its innovative policy recommendations are especially timely when the recent global financial crisis economic recession and fragile recovery place great strains on the liberal economic order while new challenges from Iran ongoing terrorist threats and corruption make this security-economic connection critically important. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276918

Securing 'the Homeland'Critical Infrastructure Risk and (In)Security This edited volume uses a ‘constructivist/reflexive’ approach to address critical infrastructure protection (CIP) a central political practice associated with national security. The politics of CIP and the construction of the threat they are meant to counter effectively establish a powerful discursive connection between that the traditional and normal conditions for day-to-day politics and the exceptional dynamics of national security. Combining political theory and empirical case studies this volume addresses key issues related to protection and the governance of insecurity in the contemporary world. The contributors track the transformation and evolution of critical infrastructures (and closely related issues of homeland security) into a security problem and analyze how practices associated with CIP constitute and are an expression of changing notions of security and insecurity. The book explores aspects of ‘securitisation’ as well as at practices audiences and contexts that enable and constrain the production of the specific form of governmentality that CIP exemplifies. It also explores the rationalities at play the effects of these security practices and the implications for our understanding of security and politics today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761932

Securing the Indian Frontier in Central AsiaConfrontation and Negotiation 1865-1895 The three decades between 1865 and 1895 marked a particularly contentious period in the relationship between Britain and Russia in Central Asia which more than once brought them to the verge of war. Moderates tried to settle the problem by the negotiation of ‘neutral zones’ or firm boundaries but the issue was complicated by misreading of intentions much internal confusion and dispute and considerable ignorance of the geographical and geopolitical factors involved. This careful and detailed analysis examines the strategic thinking and diplomatic discourse which underlay the whole period and in particular of the succession of efforts to establish a frontier which eventually brought the period to a close without a major confrontation being provoked. Based on relevant records in the PRO and the British Library as well as private papers press comment parliamentary debates and other contemporary accounts Sir Martin Ewans provides a ‘history of thought' of this crucial period in Central Asia. He provides an insight into the manner in which issues of war and peace were handled in the 19th Century and a fascinating case study of a great power relationship prior to the First World War. An important contribution to the study of Asian history Tsarist Russia imperial history and the history of British India this book will also be of interest in India and Pakistan as a study of the events that led to the definition and consolidation of their northern frontiers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627467

Securing The SeasThe Soviet Naval Challenge And Western Alliance Options This book is the effort of experts brought together by the Atlantic Council to analyze the capabilities of the Western Alliance to defend sea lines of communication under various conditions of peace tension and war. It reviews the way in which Soviet naval forces have been used in the Alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286903

Securing the StateReforming the National Security Decisionmaking Process at the Civil-Military Nexus Focusing on top civilian and military advisors within the national security establishment this significant book looks at four case studies with a focus on civil-military relations within the US Department of Defense. It investigates whether balanced approaches produce more effective policies and outcomes than dominating structures. The culmination of Gibson's treatise is the advancement of the 'Madisonian approach' to civilian control of the military a normative framework designed to replace Samuel Huntington's 'Objective Control' model and also the 'Subjective Control' model initially practised by Defense Secretary Robert McNamara and most recently by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. The Madisonian approach calls for changes in US law and new norms to guide the interactions of key participants who populate the civil-military nexus. This book is destined to influence US strategic thinking and should be added to the syllabus of courses in civil-military relations strategic studies and military history. Given the struggling US policy in Iraq the time is right for a critical review of US civil-military relations and this book provides the departure point for analysis and a potential way forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382824

Securing Urban HeritageAgents Access and Securitization Securing Urban Heritage considers the impact of securitization on access to urban heritage sites. Demonstrating that symbolic spaces such as these have increasingly become the location of choice for the practice and performance of contemporary politics in the last decade the book shows how this has led to the securitization of urban public space. Highlighting specific changes that have been made such as the installation of closed-circuit television or the limitation of access to certain streets plazas and buildings the book analyses the impact of different approaches to securitization. Claiming that access to heritage sites is a precursor to an informed and thorough understanding of heritage the editors and contributors to this volume argue that new forms of securing urban heritage including community involvement and digitalization offer possibilities for the protection and use of urban heritage. Looking more closely at the versatile relationship between access and securitization in this context the book provides a theoretical framework for the relationship between urban heritage and securitization. Comparing case studies from cities in Angola Bulgaria Eritrea France Germany Hungary Italy Japan Latvia Mexico Norway Russia Suriname Sweden Turkey UK and the US the book reveals some of the key mechanisms that are used to regulate access to heritage sites around the world. Providing much-needed insight into the diverse challenges of securitization for access and urban heritage Securing Urban Heritage should be essential reading for academics students and practitioners from the fields of heritage and urban studies architecture art history conservation urban planning and urban geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148430

Securities Dispute Resolution in China Securities Dispute Resolution in China is a comprehensive and detailed study of the increasingly important issue of how cases involving securities are dealt with by Chinese courts commissions and other administrative authorities and by arbitration and mediation in the PRC. The work identifies the nature and types of securities disputes and the various procedures including alternative dispute resolution used to address them. This timely groundbreaking book is particularly relevant at a time of growing foreign investment in China's securities market. The volume will be an invaluable resource for researchers and practitioners in developed as well as emerging markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620483

Securities Markets and Corporate GovernanceA Chinese Experience This book explores the rationalities and functions of securities markets and takeover activities. Focusing on the Chinese experience of utilizing the securities market as an effective mechanism of corporate control this volume analyses the future development of China's financial market in the era of economic globalization. Providing an overview of the historical development of the securities market and a literature review of the economic functions of stock markets Securities Markets and Corporate Governance also examines the legal regimes governing securities markets and takeovers in some leading corporate economies including the US Germany Japan and the UK. This volume then focuses on the Chinese experience proposing a model which balances internal corporate governance and external market control for China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602994

Securitisation in the Non-West The concept of securitisation has gained increasing prominence in the past decade. Initially developed in Copenhagen the term has been used to describe the broadening of the security agenda and the framing of particular issues as existential threats across the world. In spite of this prominence very little work has been undertaken that questions the extent to which the concept can be applied beyond the Western world. This volume engages with these questions providing a theoretical overview of issues with using the concept beyond the West along with empirical papers looking at its use in a number of different contexts.The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586508

Securitising SingaporeState Power and Global Threats Management Aljunied examines how the Singaporean government developed a comprehensive state–society strategic relationship by ‘securitising’ vital policy areas because of Singapore’s vulnerability as a global city state. In the twenty-first century the Singaporean government has strategically renewed an existing form of authoritarian rule by ‘militarising’ national security governance. The main objective is to widen and deepen state power. Senior military-trained civilian political leaders and bureaucrats use military personnel command and control terminology and strategy of war to deal with non-traditional security challenges leading to the state’s further domination over civil liberty and civil society. Aljunied analyses the information and communication health and climate–environment sectors. The case studies highlight the way the Singaporean government has used varying forms of political engagement surveillance and legislation to limit civil liberty and inhibit the development of civil society. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and students of Singapore Studies as well as for the readers of Security Studies with an interest in the global–local nexus in a small state context. It is a pioneering scholarly study on the national security framework and the use of non-traditional security discourse to strengthen state power and social stability at the expense of political liberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262174

Securitization Accountability and Risk ManagementTransforming the Public Security Domain This edited volume examines the reconstitution of the public security domain since the 9/11 attacks focusing on the banking sector and anti-money laundering (AML) activity in particular. Since the inception of the ‘Financial Action Taskforce’ (FATF) in 1989 AML has been viewed as a global problem. This text argues that the securitization of the financial sector as a result of AML has entailed the emergence of a new public security domain which transcends the classic public-private divide. The analysis in the volume is multidisciplinary and combines concepts and theories from the literature on securitization the public-private divide and business/management. The authors argue that the state is under transformation and that the developments in the security field are part of an ongoing renegotiation of the relationship between the state and the business sector. Securitization Accountability and Risk Management therefore contributes to a deeper understanding of how the power relationships have changed between the public and the private sectors after 9/11. This interdisciplinary book will be of much interest to students of critical security risk management business studies critical legal studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717694

Securitization and the Iraq WarThe rules of engagement in world politics This book critiques the conceptualization of security found in mainstream and critical theoretical debates and applies this to the empirical case of the 2003 Iraq War. The Iraq War represents one of the most puzzling complex and controversial events in the post-Cold War era. The manner in which the Bush administration finally decided to hold Saddam Hussein accountable through military intervention provoked a worldwide outcry due to the narratives they constructed to justify the "pre-emptive use of force" and "enhanced interrogation techniques." Responding to constructivist and post-structuralist scholars' calls for a turn to discourse and aligning its argument with critical security studies particularly the Copenhagen School (CS) this book conceptualizes language as a pivotal mechanism of power. Adopting a Wittgensteinian approach it moves away from thinking about the nexus between security and language from a single action or speech act to a series of actions or interactions. To illustrate this new approach the author examines two cases in particular: the UN inspectors' finding that there was no credible evidence that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction (WMD) in early 2003 and the Abu Ghraib scandal in 2004. Both events show that the boundaries and relations between securitized rules and environments are not pre-given but produced in a particular language game. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies US foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518116

Securitization of Property Squatting in Europe Housing is no longer about having a place to live – but about state pressures to conform norms and policies regarding citizenship and practices of surveillance and security. Breaking new ground in the field of urban politics and international relations Securitization of Property Squatting in Europe examines and critiques legislative initiatives and examines governmental attempts to reframe urban property squatting as a crime and a threat to domestic security. Using examples from France Netherlands Denmark and Great Britain Mary Manjikian argues that developments within the European Union – including terrorist attacks in London and Madrid the rise of right wing extremist parties and the lifting of barriers to immigration and travel within the EU – have had effects on housing policy which has become the subject of state security policy in Europe’s urban areas. In Denmark squatting has often had an ideological anti-state character. In Paris housing policy can be viewed as a type of identity politics with squatters as transnational actors who pose a transnational security threat. In Great Britain the role of the press has created a drive to criminalize squatting. Events in the Netherlands present two competing notions of what housing is – a human right or an economic good produced by the free market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926370

Securitization of the Umbrella Movement in Hong KongThe Rise of a Patriotocratic System In recent years the city many hoped would help democratize China has instead become a research setting in which to study China’s increasing intolerance of dissent.  Since Hong Kong’s return to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 China’s treatment of Hong Kong could be divided into three stages: non-intervention intervention and securitization. If the July 1 march in 2003 is a watershed that marked Beijing’s change from non-intervention to intervention this book suggests that the Umbrella Movement in 2014 is another watershed that marked Beijing’s change from intervention to securitization.   This book is a theoretically driven case study of the Umbrella Movement a massive sit-in that paralyzed key business and retail districts for 79 days in Hong Kong in 2014. Many Hongkongers believe that they have the right to a fair election of the chief executive and Beijing’s insistence on vetting candidates prompted the outbreak of the Umbrella Movement.  Drawing insights from the securitization theory and fear appeal literature the book proposes the framework of “security appeal.” It argues that the outbreak of the Umbrella Movement resulted from a premature use of hard repression that is before the government convinced the general public that the Umbrella Movement was a threat. The eventual successful securitization entails a general acceptance of the threatening nature of the Umbrella Movement and agreement with its crackdown. This book concludes that one of the consequences of the securitization of the Umbrella Movement is Beijing’s eventual switch to the policy of “patriotocracy” – a system that allocates power and resources based on one’s professed patriotism – in lieu of One Country Two Systems.  The policy implications and theoretical and methodological contributions of this book will be of interest to scholars and students of security studies; Chinese politics; and various social science disciplines including political science psychology criminology and sociology.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370005

Securitization RevisitedContemporary Applications and Insights This book seeks to interrogate how contemporary policy issues become ‘securitized’ and furthermore what the implications of this process are. A generation after the introduction of the concept of securitization to the security studies field this book engages with how securitization and desecuritization ‘works’ within and across a wide range of security domains including terrorism and counter-terrorism climate change sexual and gender-based violence inter-state and intra-state conflict identity and memory in various geographic and social contexts. Blending theory and application the contributors to this volume – drawn from different disciplinary ontological and geographic ‘spaces’ – orient their investigations around three common analytical objectives: revealing deficiencies in and through application(s) of securitization; considering securitization through speech-acts and discourse as well as other mechanisms; and exposing latent orthodoxies embedded in securitization research. The volume demonstrates the dynamic and elastic quality of securitization and desecuritization as concepts that bear explanatory fruit when applied across a wide range of security issues actors and audiences. It also reveals the deficiencies in restricting securitization research to an overly narrow set of issues actors and mechanisms.  This volume will be of great interest to scholars of critical security studies international security and International Relations. Chapter 6 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license https://www.routledge.com/Securitization-Revisited-Contemporary-Applications-and-Insights/Butler/p/book/9780367150372 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150372

Securitizations of Citizenship Securitizations of Citizenship investigates how the fate of citizenship is now caught up in a dramatic and dangerous process of securitizing political communities. In the nervous state of affairs of the post-9/11 period technologies of surveillance and control are rapidly proliferating creating severe constraints for the enactment of citizenship practices. While citizenship has always faced the problem of exclusiveness the contemporary relationship between security territory and population is being transformed in ways that are creating new dynamics of exclusion for citizens non-citizens and quasi-citizens alike. This book assesses a variety of citizenship practices in relation to the emergence of forms of governance that are responsive to – and constitutive of – fears anxieties and insecurities in the population. At the same time the book identifies and assesses citizenship practices for how they can mobilize progressive forces to militate against the nervous anxious and fearful subjectivities instigated by newly securitized sovereignties. In the critical spaces between inclusion and exclusion migration and mobility security and surveillance reason and neurosis biopower and sovereign power the contributors to this book reflect upon the possibilities and constraints for refiguring citizenship today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850513

Securitized Borderlands Borders are both a door and a bridge. Because they are operating at a critical juncture between security expectations and intense cross-border exchanges they appear to be Janus-faced. To some they are demarcating lines that call for extensive protection and a regime of strict closure. To others they are a gateway to transnational opportunities and their opening should be carefully but liberally managed. The very same paradox affects the regions located alongside borders that is the borderlands or frontier zones. Borderlands can be simultaneously depicted as epitomizing the growth of mutually beneficial transnational ties and as offering a privileged but bleak glimpse into the importation of international threats into domestic politics. Partly due to the discrepancy between their premises borderlands studies and security studies have virtually no dialogue. Security studies remain focused on the discriminatory function of the border while borderlands studies document the social dynamics of cross border societies. Against this backdrop the ambition and originality of Securitized Borderlands lie in its aim to theoretically and empirically fill the gap between security studies—that remain focused on the discriminatory function of the border and borderlands studies—that document the social dynamics of cross border societies. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Borderlands Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367691608

Securitized Insurance RiskStrategic Opportunities for Insurers and Investors Securitized Insurance Risk is one of the first books to focus exclusively on the convergence of the insurance and financial markets in risk management and the emergence of insurance risk as a non-correlated asset class. Written for insurers and investors alike this book explores the opportunities available to forward-looking risk and investment managers. Chapters by prominent experts specifically address: the win-win principle behind securitizing insurance risk; current structures including catastrophe bonds structured notes catastrophe options and swaps; partnering financial market tools with traditional reinsurance programs; holding insurance risk uncorrelated with stocks and bonds; pricing insurance risk instruments and evaluating basic risk; and regulatory and accounting concerns. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061597

Securitizing Global WarmingA Climate of Complexity This book explores the reasons for a recent securitization of climate change and reveals how the understanding of climate change as a security threat fuels resilience as a contemporary political paradigm. Since 2007 political and public discourse has portrayed climate change in terms of international or national security. This increasing attention to the security implications of climate change is puzzling however given the fact that linkages between climate change and conflict or violence are heavily disputed in the empirical literature. This book explains this trend of a securitization of global warming and discusses its political implications. It traces the actor coalition that promoted the idea of climate change as a security issue and reveals the symbols narratives and storylines that make up this discourse. Drawing on three detailed case studies at the international level of the United Nations the regional level of the Euro-Mediterranean and the national level of the UK the book reveals how climate change is turned into a non-linear and unpredictable threat. The resulting complexity discourse prevents the adoption of any exceptional measures and instead presents resilience as the only way to cope with the climate threat. This book shows that we can only grasp the complexity of the securitization process and its implications in the climate change case by comparing it at different political levels over a longer period. By developing a securitization framework the book makes an important contribution to the ongoing debate on security and resilience in critical security studies. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies resilience environmental studies global governance and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096530

Security Arms Control and Defence Restructuring in East Asia First published in 1998 this volume examines East Asia especially Northeast Asia which has been a region of considerable political security of importance for several key reasons. It features several great and medium powers: China Japan and Russia as well as North and South Korea. Even though no arms race is yet discernible among these states (with the partial exception of the two Koreas) it is conceivable that one might commence. If it did the level of militarization could become quite alarming if only because of the tremendous and rapidly growing economic potential of the regional states. Even though relations among regional sates (except the two Koreas) are currently peaceful the region features several unresolved issues (e.g. concerning territory) and a historical legacy of enmity between several states. To prevent such conflicts of interest from erupting into armed conflict is of the utmost importance. A stabilizing factor is that the military potentials in the region are still predominantly defensively oriented i.e. most states lack the requisite power projection or invasion capabilities to inflict serious harm on each other. However this might change in the not-so-distant future. Hence the importance of confidence-building measures; of an institutionalization of regional relations; and of a strengthening of commitments to defensive military strategies and postures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346482

Security Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and EuropeHow France Changed Foreign Policy Analyzing changes in the role and place of NATO European integration and Franco-American relations in foreign policy discourse under Presidents Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy this book provides an original perspective on French foreign policy and its identity construction. The book employs a novel research design for the analysis of foreign policies which can be used beyond the case of France by combining the discourse theory of the Essex School with Interpretive Policy Analysis to examine political ideas and how they are organized into a foreign policy identity. On these grounds the volume undertakes a comparative analysis of parliamentary and executive discourse of President Chirac’s failed attempt at NATO reintegration in the 1990s Sarkozy’s successful attempt in the 2000s and the Libyan War. Ostermann depicts French foreign policy and identity as turning away from the European Union atlanticizing and losing its American nemesis. As a result France uses a much more pragmatic de-unionized and pro-American strategy to implement foreign policy objectives than before.Offering a new and innovative explanation for a major change in French foreign policy and grand strategy this book will be of great interest to scholars of NATO European defense cooperation and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665845

Security Development and Violence in AfghanistanEveryday Stories of Intervention Security Development and Violence in Afghanistan provides a unique insight into the lived realities of the international intervention in Afghanistan and highlights the diversity relationships and interdependence of various groups including both external actors and Afghan communities. Analysis of the international intervention in Afghanistan following the post 9/11 invasion in 2001 one of the largest and most expensive in history tends to focus on the perspective of organisational dynamics and policies or external actors. Drawing on the author’s five years of experience living researching and working in Afghanistan this book uses ethnographic methodologies to explore the micro-level interactions between different actors showing how communities local leaders aid workers UN officials military and others navigated shifting security development and conflict dynamics. Starting with a contextual introduction to the intervention and the key debates surrounding it this book goes on to explore the stories of security development and violence as constructed through official policy discourse and then through the lived experiences of interveners and local actors. The book weaves a compelling narrative which links local and global issues and focuses on the everyday practices relationships and acts of resistance which take place in two provinces of Afghanistan. Finally the author highlights what this book’s findings mean both for what we know about Afghanistan and for how we understand international interventions and the everyday dynamics between actors who live and work in spaces of conflict. Security Development and Violence in Afghanistan: Everyday Stories of Intervention will be of considerable interest to scholars and professionals with an interest in Afghanistan aid work humanitarian intervention development studies and peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234642

Security Development and Nation-Building in Timor-LesteA Cross-sectoral Assessment Despite Timor-Leste’s high expectations when it became independent from Indonesia in 2002 the country is ranked among the least developed countries in the world. It has found itself at the centre of international attention in the last decade with one of the biggest interventions in UN history as well as receiving amongst the highest per capita rates of bilateral assistance in the Asia-Pacific region. This book draws together the perspectives of practitioners policy-makers and academics on the international efforts to rebuild one of the world’s newest nations. The contributors consider issues of peace-building security and justice sector reform as well as human security in Timor-Leste locating these in the broader context of building nation stability and development. The book includes two demographic studies that can be used to critically examine the nation’s possible future. Engaging in deliberate consideration of both practical and theoretical complexities of international interventions this book will be of interest to academics and students in the fields of Development Security and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086357

Security Education and Development in Contemporary Africa This volume delineates the critical link among security education and development in Africa and provides a multidisciplinary framework of analyses and possible solutions. Africa has had a long history that embodies layers of mass-scale criminality and exploitation not merely from neocolonial and apartheid policies but also from political greed. This has impacted adversely on security education and development in a way that deprivation of education and underdevelopment in turn re-creates security issues. The volume aims firstly to help augment scholarly inquiry into the nexus among in/security education and development through the multidisciplinary framework of analyses; secondly to provide policymakers and educators with tools and a framework to comprehend the complexity and magnitude of the issues to which they ought to be sensitive and respond; and finally to provide caregivers and childcare agencies of the state a comprehensible framework of underlying multifaceted sources of trauma experienced by children in extraordinary circumstances. It is organized in four sections: theoretical conceptualization on security and development; country cases on security and development; security and educational development; and country cases on security and education.  Serving as a significant compass to understand and respond to the complex interplay and impact of security education and development in Africa it is of great use to graduates and scholars interested in Africa Politics IPE security studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472473202

Security Emancipation and the Politics of HealthA New Theoretical Perspective This book develops a new theoretical framework for the study of security issues and applies this to the case of health. Building on the work of the ‘Welsh School’ of Security Studies and drawing on contributions from the wider critical security literature the book provides an emancipatory perspective on the health-security nexus – one which simultaneously teases out its underlying political assumptions assesses its political effects and identifies potential for transformation. Security Emancipation and the Politics of Health challenges conventional wisdom in the field of health and international politics by conceiving of health as a fundamentally political issue and not merely as a medical problem demanding ‘technical’ solutions and arrangements. The book shows how political processes of representation underpin notions of health and disease through an examination of three key areas: the linkages between immigration and the fear of disease; colonial medicine; and the ‘health as a bridge for peace’ literature. In order to successfully carry out this political investigation of health the book develops an innovative theoretical framework inspired by the idea of ‘security as emancipation’ which goes beyond the existing emancipatory literature in security studies. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies health politics sociology and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905290

Security Insecurity and Migration in Europe Having often been framed in terms of security concerns migration issues have simultaneously given rise to issues of insecurity: on the one hand security of borders political societal and economic security/insecurity in the host country; on the other social legal and economic concerns about human security with regard to both EU citizens and migrants entering Europe. In terms of state security migration is a core target of increasingly globally networked surveillance capabilities whilst with respect to human security it exposes the gap between the protections that migrants formally enjoy under international law and the realities they experience as they travel and work across different countries. Drawing on the latest research from across the EU Security Insecurity and Migration explores the concerns of states with regard to migration and the need to protect the fundamental rights of migrants. An interdisciplinary examination of the issues of security and insecurity raised by migration for states their citizens and migrants themselves this book will be of interest to scholars of politics sociology and geography researching migration race and ethnicity human and state security and EU politics and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246690

Security Law and BordersAt the Limits of Liberties This book focuses on security practices civil liberties and the politics of borders in liberal democracies. In the aftermath of 9/11 security practices and the denial of human rights and civil liberties are often portrayed as an exception to liberal rule and seen as institutionally legally and spatially distinct from the liberal state. Drawing upon detailed empirical studies from migration controls such as the French waiting zone Australian off-shore processing and US maritime interceptions this study demonstrates that the limitation of liberties is not an anomaly of liberal rule but embedded within the legal order of liberal democracies. The most ordinary yet powerful way of limiting liberties is the creation of legal identities legal borders and legal spaces. It is the possibility of limiting liberties through liberal and democratic procedures that poses the key challenge to the protection of liberties. The book develops three inter-related arguments. First it questions the discourse of exception that portrays liberal and illiberal rule as distinct ways of governing and scrutinizes liberal techniques for limiting liberties. Second it highlights the space of government and argues for a change in perspective from territorial to legal borders especially legal borders of policing and legal borders of rights. Third it emphasizes the role of ordinary law for illiberal practices and argues that the legal order itself privileges policing powers and prevents access to liberties. This book will be of interest to students of critical security studies social and political theory political geography and legal studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532433

Security Rights and LawThe Israeli High Court of Justice and Israeli Settlements in the Occupied West Bank Winner of the 2019 Francis Lieber Prize Recognizing an Exceptional Published Book in the Field of the Law of Armed ConflictThis book examines how the Israeli High Court of Justice (HCJ) has interpreted and applied international law principles in adjudicating petitions filed by Palestinians. The research focuses on HCJ judgments that have been rendered since the outbreak of the Second Intifada (2000) in relation to petitions challenging the legality of measures implemented by various Israeli governments and military authorities for the professed need of enhancing the security of Israeli settlements and settlers in the occupied West Bank. It discusses to what extent the HCJ provides a venue for an effective domestic remedy for alleged violations of the Palestinians’ internationally protected rights. It further analyses the judgments of the Court seeking to demonstrate why it appears to show a preference for invoking principles of Israeli administrative and constitutional law thereby promoting the domestic rather than international Rule of Law. Although the jurisprudence of the HCJ has often been hailed as that of an ‘activist’ court the analysis of petitions adjudicated by the Court between 2000 and 2014 illustrates why its approach is ill-suited to a situation of prolonged military occupation. Finally the book evaluates what impact the Court’s adjudication reasoning and interpretation has on the normative coherence of the international law of belligerent occupation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663322

Security Socialisation and Affect in Indian FamiliesUnfamiliar Ground Sociological research on Indian families has largely focused on questions of household form and structure to the exclusion of not only the more nebulous dimensions of family life and relationships but also the discursive and imagined aspects of our familial worlds such as may be accessed through an analysis of film literature and the electronic media. Moreover when sociological inquiry has sought to go beyond the demographic and census aspects of the household it has trained its eye on the heterosexual family centred on the conjugal couple frequently at the expense of those relational patterns and diversities that fall outside the familiar circuits of desire within the family. The present volume brings together ten essays from a range of disciplines including law literature anthropology sociology and queer studies to engage with hitherto neglected and emergent aspects of Indian family life. This book was published as a special issue of South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383012

Security Society and the State in the Caucasus The Caucasus including the South Caucasus states and Russia’s North Caucasus continues to be an area of instability and conflict. This book based on extensive original research explores in detail at both the local and regional level the interaction between state and society and the impact of external actors' engagement in the region within a conceptual framework linking security and democracy. Unlike other books on the subject which tend to examine the issues from a Western political science perspective this book incorporates insights from sociology geography and anthropology as well as politics and contains contributions from scholars who have carried out extensive research in the region within a European Commission-funded Seventh Framework Programme project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664107

Security Strategy and Military Change in the 21st CenturyCross-Regional Perspectives This edited volume explores and analyses strategic thinking military reform and adaptation in an era of Asian growth European austerity and US rebalancing. A significant shift in policy strategy and military affairs is underway in both Asia and Europe with the former gaining increasing prominence in the domain of global security. At the same time the world’s powers are now faced with an array of diverse challenges. The resurgence of great power politics in both Europe and Asia along with the long term threats of terrorism piracy and sustained geopolitical instability has placed great strain on militaries and security institutions operating with constrained budgets and wary public support. The volume covers a wide range of case studies including the transformation of China’s military in the 21st century the internal and external challenges facing India Russia’s military modernization program and the USA’s reassessment of its strategic interests. In doing so the book provides the reader with the opportunity to conceptualize how strategic thinking military reform operational adaptation and technological integration have interacted with the challenges outlined above. With contributions by leading scholars and practitioners from Europe and Asia this book provides a valuable contribution to the understanding of strategic and operational thinking and adjustment across the world. This book will be of much interest to students of military and strategic studies security studies defence studies Asian politics Russian politics US foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729360

Security Technology and Global PoliticsThinking with Virilio This book analyses some of the key problems explored in Paul Virilio’s theorising on war and security. Paul Virilio has developed a provocative series of writings on how modern societies have shaped the acceleration of military/security technologies – and how technologies of security and acceleration have transformed society economy and politics. His examination of the connections between geopolitics war speed technology and control are viewed as some of the most challenging and disturbing interventions on the politics of security in the twenty-first century interventions that help us understand a world that confronts problems that increasingly emerge from the desire to make life safer faster networked and more efficient. Security Technology and Global Politics examines some of the key concepts and concerns in Virilio’s writings on security society and technology: endo-colonization fear and the war on terror; cities and panic; cinema and war; ecological security and integral accidents; universities and ideas of progress. Critics often point to an apocalyptic or fatalistic element to Virilio’s writings on global politics but this book challenges this apocalyptic reading of Virilio’s work suggesting that – while he doesn’t provide us with easy solutions to the problems we face – the political force in Virilio’s work comes from the questions he leaves us with about speed security and global politics in times of crisis terror and fear. This book will be of interest to students of critical security studies political theory sociology political geography cultural studies and IR in general.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951884

Security the Environment and EmancipationContestation over Environmental Change This book offers an examination of the role of emancipation in the study and practice of security focusing on the issue of environmental change. The end of the Cold War created a context in which traditional approaches to security could be systematically questioned. This period also saw a concerted attempt in IR to argue that environmental change constituted a threat to security. This book argues that such a notion is problematic as it suggests that a universal definition of security is possible which prevents a recognition of security as a site of contestation in which a range of actors articulate alternative visions of who or what is in need of being secured. If security is understood and approached in traditional terms - as the territorial preservation of the nation-state from external threat - then it is indeed difficult to see how environmental issues would benefit from being placed on states’ security agenda. If however security is defined in terms of the emancipation of the most vulnerable individuals from contingent structural oppressions then drawing a relationship between environmental change and security may be beneficial for redressing those environmental issues and prioritising the needs of those most at risk from the manifestations of global environmental change. This book takes the limitations of contemporary approaches to the relationship between the environment and security as its starting point and seeks to do two things. First it aims to illustrate the ways in which arguments over approaches to environmental issues can be viewed as contestation over the meaning of 'security‘ in particular political contexts. Central here is the composition and assumptions of the dominant security discourse to emerge regarding those issues: a framework of meaning for the most important forms of action on behalf of a particular group defining the terms for meaningful contestation and negotiation about security itself within that group. As such the book attempts to illustrate the dynamics of competition over the meaning of security with reference to environmental issues particularly focusing on instances of political change in the dominant security discourse through which that issue is approached. In the process the author points to the central role of these dominant security discourses in underpinning the most practically significant actions regarding environmental issues such as deforestation and global climate change. The book employs methodological tools that enable a focus on how particular frameworks of meaning are constituted and become dominant; how they provide a lens through which various issues are approached; and how discourses most consistent with redressing environmental change and the suffering of the most vulnerable might come to provide the framework through which security is viewed in particular contexts. This book will be of much interest to students of Critical Security Studies geography sociology IR and Political Science in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832632

Security Analytics for the Internet of Everything Security Analytics for the Internet of Everything compiles the latest trends technologies and applications in this emerging field. It includes chapters covering emerging security trends cyber governance artificial intelligence in cybersecurity and cyber challenges. Contributions from leading international experts are included. The target audience for the book is graduate students professionals and researchers working in the fields of cybersecurity computer networks communications and the Internet of Everything (IoE). The book also includes some chapters written in a tutorial style so that general readers can easily grasp some of the ideas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367440923

Security and Auditing of Smart DevicesManaging Proliferation of Confidential Data on Corporate and BYOD Devices Most organizations have been caught off-guard with the proliferation of smart devices. The IT organization was comfortable supporting the Blackberry due to its ease of implementation and maintenance. But the use of Android and iOS smart devices have created a maintenance nightmare not only for the IT organization but for the IT auditors as well. This book will serve as a guide to IT and Audit professionals on how to manage secure and audit smart device. It provides guidance on the handling of corporate devices and the Bring Your Own Devices (BYOD) smart devices. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367567996

Security and Climate ChangeInternational Relations and the Limits of Realism This new book explains why the international community has responded with a sense of fatalistic passivity to climate change. It presents a distinct critique of realism through the study of this topic commonly overlooked in international relations. The author argues that the realist view rests on a dangerous contradiction; far from delivering security it serves to limit the way we think about the new generation of risks we face. The book also provides a detailed case study evaluating US climate politics under the Clinton and Bush administrations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203356890

Security and Conflict in East Asia Security and Conflict in East Asia provides a timely and thorough analysis of the sources and implications of conflict on the Korean peninsula China and Japan the three biggest economies in the world. This analysis provides the building blocks for effective solutions to manage these and is a vital resource to those seeking a clearer understanding of conflict in the most pivotal region in the world. In the context of increasingly tense China-US strategic rivalry the ever-present potential for conflict on the Korean peninsula there are many good reasons why the high potential exists for miscalculation and misperception sparking a regional conflict. Given the presence of nuclear-armed powers it is also possible that any regional conflict could escalate into a nuclear conflict. The security of and any conflict in East Asia thus has tremendous implications for global security. The title is divided into four parts. The contributing authors are all experts in their respective fields and all share an abiding concern over developments in East Asia. Their contributions aim to assist in a better understanding of the issues to suggest possible solutions and draw attention to the need for diplomacy confidence-building measures and crisis management mechanisms conflict. The introductory section includes chapters which explain the history of international relations in East Asia and examine the phenomenon of the regional arms race. The second section is made up of a series of chapters focusing on China examining its military modernization and relationship with the USA as well as the various territorial disputes in which it has been involved. The third section focuses on Japan and North and South Korea looking at the security challenges that they face. A concluding section examines the future role of China and the USA in East Asia and the prospects for managing security in the region. This volume will be of use to government institutions involved in foreign policy intelligence and defence research institutes and academics. Scholarly analysis is yet to catch up and currently there are no other comprehensive works examining conflict in East Asia in the context of the current tensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439779

Security and Co-operation in EuropeThe Human Dimension 1972-1992 The human dimension of the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe (CSCE) implies an alternative vision of security and co-operation in Europe based on respect for human rights democracy the rule of law minority rights and human contacts. Until recently the human dimension has been the main claim to perpetuity of the CSCE. It has been through the years the main point of controversy among its participating states and has played an important role in the revolutionary events of 1989 which transformed Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881938

Security and Crime Prevention in Libraries First published in 1992 the purpose of this book is to identify and describe the most important factors that must be considered in making decisions about the optimal ways to provide access to information – in short the best way to use the humans the machines and the intangible resources known as information particularly at the organizational level. In recent years executives have begun to outsource computing and telecommunications functions primarily to control costs. Traditional libraries and information centres have been disbanded in favour of service contracts or outright leasing of staff. Both the private and public sector are examining their information service operations from the point of view of cost effectiveness. Decisions about owning versus leasing of information are being made daily. Decision makers are finding that they must deal differently with funding and budgeting of information systems and libraries than they have in the past. New paradigms for these service functions already exist. Not only have corporations and governments begun to contract out entire information service operations but libraries themselves have begun to consider the costs effectiveness and implications of outsourcing some of their operations and services. This book provides a framework for decision-makers to view and review information services within their organizations. Entire units components of libraries and information centres are defined and untangled so that the widest variety of organizations can analyse their own environments. Although there is a minimal use of library and computing jargon a short glossary at the end explains terms for which there is no simple English language substitute. Each chapter is accompanied by comments from a broad range of experts in the information field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346352

Security and Data Reliability in Cooperative Wireless Networks Following a detailed overview of cooperative communications and the physical layer security this book proposes relay and jammer selection schemes for security in one-way cooperative networks and to improve physical layer security in two-way cooperative networks. It also proposes a Cooperative Hybrid Self-Healing scheme to enhance the confidentiality of the data collected by UWSN. It ends with a proposal called Self-Healing Cluster Controlled Mobility (SH-CCM) scheme based on hybrid cooperation between both Proactive and Reactive peers and the sick sensors at both network and cluster levels to guarantee the security in UWSN. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571849

Security and Defensive Democracy in IsraelA Critical Approach to Political Discourse This book scrutinises how political actors in the Israeli parliament (the Knesset) have articulated the security-democracy nexus in their discourses. Security crises expose political leaders to an uncomfortable dilemma: guaranteeing the safety of citizens while at the same time preserving democratic principles basic rights and liberties. In this respect Israel represents an archetypical case. Defining itself as a democracy the state of Israel has been in quasi-constant conflict with its neighbouring countries while facing terror attacks repeatedly. This situation has resulted in the upholding of the state of emergency since the establishment of the state in 1948 and in the enactment of security measures that are often in conflict with democratic values. The tension between security and democracy is not a new question: it has been at the centre of political thought from Rousseau and Locke to Lasswell and Dahl and stood at the core of political debates after 9/11 and the 2005 terror attacks in London. Many studies have questioned how political actors manage this tension or how they could – properly – balance security and democracy. Yet in spite of the abundant literature on the issue the manner in which political actors conceptualise and frame this tension has been rarely explored. Even less has been said on the effects of this conceptualisation on the democratic regime. Drawing on discourse theory and on an innovative narrative analysis the book examines 40 debates held in the Knesset on security-oriented laws enacted in two different contexts: the period of relative calm preceding the first Palestinian intifada (1987) and the period following the eruption of the second intifada (2000). More specifically three types of laws and discussions are examined: laws establishing a relation between freedom of expression and security; laws linking the category of 'the enemy' to democracy; and finally those connecting the right to family unification and residence of Palestinians with terrorism. Through a comparative analysis of the political actors’ discourses in 1985 and between 2000 and 2011 the study demonstrates that two main narratives have constantly competed: on the one hand a marginal narrative anchored in basic rights and on the other a defensive democracy narrative which has become dominant. The latter has legitimised the restriction of freedom of expression freedom to participate in elections freedom of movement or the right to citizenship. The book shows how the increasing dominance of the defensive democracy narrative has had a fundamental impact in reshaping the polity and the identity of Israel’s democratic regime. The analysis ultimately opens the possibility to rethink the conventional approach of the security-democracy dilemma and to reflect on processes in other states such as the United Kingdom or the United States during different security crises. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies Israeli politics democracy studies political theory and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823808

Security and DevelopmentInvesting in Peace and Prosperity The new contributions in this book by acknowledged leaders in the field examine the delivery of effective aid under fire and securing the peace in environments where governance is fragile. They bridge the cultural divide between the security and development professions at a time of unprecedented global economic integration geopolitical turbulence and novel threats to international peace and security. More than a billion people live in countries where governance is weak poverty is rampant and economies are depressed. Failed and frail states provide ideal breeding grounds for civil strife criminality and "new wars" that target civilians use children as combatants and commit massive human rights violations. The new security risks loom within national borders while the capacity of the international community to intervene 'behind borders' remains inadequate. Policy making for security still relies heavily on military responses. Yet military responses cannot address and may even worsen the social and cultural antecedents of civil strife and social resentment. Similarly development aid policy and practice are poorly adapted to the new realities of frail governance and insecure operating environments in aid recipient countries.This book was previously published as a special issue of the leading journal Conflict Security and Development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879222

Security and Everyday Life When everyday social situations and cultural phenomena come to be associated with a threat to security security becomes a value which competes with other values – particularly the right to privacy and human rights. In this comparison security appears as an obvious choice over the loss of some aspects of other values and is seen as a reasonable and worthwhile sacrifice because of what security promises to deliver. When the value of security is elevated to the top of the collective priorities it becomes a meta-frame a reference point in relation to which other aspects of social life are articulated and organized. With the tendency to treat a variety of social issues as security threats and the public’s growing acceptance of surveillance as an inevitable form of social control the security meta-frame rises to the level of a dominant organizing principle in such a way that it shapes the parameters and the conditions of daily living. This volume offers case studies from multiple countries that show how our private and public life is shaped by the security meta-frame and surveillance. It is essential reading for everyone who is interested in the changes to be faced in social life privacy and human freedoms during this age of security and surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853446

Security and Global GovernmentalityGlobalization Governance and the State This book examines global governance through Foucaultian notions of governmentality and security as well as the complex intersections between the two. The volume explores how Foucault's understanding of the general economy of power in modern society allows us to consider the connection of two broad possible dynamics: the global governmentalization of security and the securitization of global governance. If Foucault's work on governmentality and security has found resonance in IR scholarship in recent years it is in large part due to his understanding of how these forms of power must necessarily take into account the management of circulation that in seeking to maximize ‘good’ versus ‘bad’ circulatory flows brings into play and problematizes the 'inside'/'outside' upon which domestic and international spaces have been traditionally understood. Indeed Foucault introduces a set of conceptual tools that can inform our analyses of globalization global governance and security in ways that have been left largely unexplored in the discipline of IR.  Miguel de Larrinaga is Assistant Professor at the University of Ottawa where he has been teaching since 2002. Marc G. Doucet is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at Saint Mary’s University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690478

Security and Hospitality in Literature and CultureModern and Contemporary Perspectives With contributions from an international array of scholars this volume opens a dialogue between discourses of security and hospitality in modern and contemporary literature and culture. The chapters in the volume span domestic spaces and detention camps the experience of migration and the phenomena of tourism interpersonal exchanges and cross-cultural interventions. The volume explores the multifarious ways in which subjects citizens communities and states negotiate the mutual and potentially exclusive desires to secure themselves and offer hospitality to others. From the individual’s telephone and data to the threshold of the family home to the borders of the nation sites of securitization confound hospitality’s injunction to openness gifting and refuge. In demonstrating an interrelation between ongoing discussions of hospitality and the intensifying attention to security the book engages with a range of literary cultural and geopolitical contexts drawing on work from other disciplines including philosophy political science and sociology. Further it defines a new interdisciplinary area of inquiry that resonates with current academic interests in world literature transnationalism and cosmopolitanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873516

Security and Hybridity after Armed ConflictThe Dynamics of Security Provision in Post-Civil War States This book examines the dynamics of security provision in international interventions in post-conflict states. It focuses on how international security interventions – such as Disarmament Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR) programmes Security Sector Reform (SSR) and Armed Violence Reduction (AVR) – play out in the post-civil war context in which they are implemented. The underlying assumptions of such interventions are that the state is the best placed to organise violence that the ideal state has to function as an organisation with the legitimate monopoly on the use of violence and that the primary task of the state is the provision of security. Post-civil war contexts however are characterised by hybridity in which various authority structures are overlapping cooperating and competing. The interactions between different security actors (both state and non-state) create struggles in society about whose security interests are promoted which actions to provide security are considered legitimate and about who is considered a legitimate security actor. This book investigates the interactions between international actors organising and supporting security interventions and the local security dynamics created by the interactions between both state and non-state actors involved in security. It draws on extensive field research in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo Burundi and South Sudan. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding peacebuilding peace and conflict studies security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016163

Security and Intelligence in a Changing WorldNew Perspectives for the 1990s This book first published in 1991 examines the changes to security and intelligence agencies envisioned in the uncertain world at the end of the Cold War. While the central focus is on the Canadian Security Intelligence Service its history function and future there are also comparative studies of the British Soviet American and Australian systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607562

Security and International Politics in the South China SeaTowards a co-operative management regime The South China Sea has long been regarded as a major source of tension and instability in East Asia. Managing the risk of possible conflict over disputed claims in the South China Sea has been a significant challenge for regional relations. This book explores international politics and security in the South China Sea. It outlines the history of the South China Sea disputes and the efforts that have been made to resolve these assessing the broader strategic significance of the region for major geopolitical powers. In addition new challenges have emerged of resource management environmental protection and most recently of the security and safety of shipping against the threats of piracy and maritime terrorism. The book discusses the convergence of traditional and non-traditional security issues now appearing to provide a basis for co-operation in the South China Sea. It shows how the challenge of establishing co-operative relations is now being met largely through agreement between the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and China in 2002 on the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and a range of recent measures for functional co-operation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542142

Security And Nationalism In The Indian OceanLessons From The Latin Quarter Islands I thank Peter Duignan for suggesting that the book be done and The Hoover Institution on War Peace and Revolution for a grant that facilitated the early stages of research. Other grant funds were generously provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities and by Johnson State College which also allowed me to run off with the stipend on academic leave. I obtained invaluable advice and access to special resources at the Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches des Pays de l'Ocean lndien (CERSOI) at the Universite d'Aix-Marseille in Aix•en•Provence and at the Centre de Documentation et de Recherches sur I' Asie du Sud-Est et le Monde lnsulindien (CeDRASEMI) in Sophia Antipolis Valbonne France; particular thanks go to President Louis Favoreu Professor Jean Benoist Marc Besson and Mme. Besson at Aix. Similar courtesies were extended by Mme. Lauret at the Centre de Documentation de l'Ocean Indien at St. Denis in La Reunion and by archivists and librarians in all of the islands France the United States and Montreal. Thanks go to Paul Gallagher and to Linda Kramer of the Johnson State College Library for finding and smoothing paths. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286910

Security and Organization within IoT and Smart Cities This book aims to provide the latest research developments and results in the domain of AI techniques for smart cyber ecosystems. It presents a holistic insight into AI-enabled theoretic approaches and methodology in IoT networking security analytics using AI tools and network automation which ultimately enable intelligent cyber space. This book will be a valuable resource for students researchers engineers and policy makers working in various areas related to cybersecurity and privacy for Smart Cities. This book includes chapters titled "An Overview of the Artificial Intelligence Evolution and Its Fundamental Concepts and Their Relationship with IoT Security" "Smart City: Evolution and Fundamental Concepts" "Advances in AI-Based Security for Internet of Things in Wireless Virtualization Environment" "A Conceptual Model for Optimal Resource Sharing of Networked Microgrids Focusing Uncertainty: Paving Path to Eco-friendly Smart Cities" "A Novel Framework for a Cyber Secure Smart City" "Contemplating Security Challenges and Threats for Smart Cities" "Self-Monitoring Obfuscated IoT Network" "Introduction to Side Channel Attacks and Investigation of Power Analysis and Fault Injection Attack Techniques" "Collaborative Digital Forensic Investigations Model for Law Enforcement: Oman as a Case Study" "Understanding Security Requirements and Challenges in the Industrial Internet of Things: A Review" "5G Security and the Internet of Things" "The Problem of Deepfake Videos and How to Counteract Them in Smart Cities" "The Rise of Ransomware Aided by Vulnerable IoT Devices" "Security Issues in Self-Driving Cars within Smart Cities" and "Trust-Aware Crowd Associated Network-Based Approach for Optimal Waste Management in Smart Cities". This book provides state-of-the-art research results and discusses current issues challenges solutions and recent trends related to security and organization within IoT and Smart Cities. We expect this book to be of significant importance not only to researchers and practitioners in academia government agencies and industries but also for policy makers and system managers. We anticipate this book to be a valuable resource for all those working in this new and exciting area and a "must have" for all university libraries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367893330

Security and Policy Driven Computing Security and Policy Driven Computing covers recent advances in security storage parallelization and computing as well as applications. The author incorporates a wealth of analysis including studies on intrusion detection and key management computer storage policy and transactional management.The book first describes multiple variables and ind Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429106705

Security and Privacy in Internet of Things (IoTs)Models Algorithms and Implementations The Internet of Things (IoT) has attracted strong interest from both academia and industry. Unfortunately it has also attracted the attention of hackers. Security and Privacy in Internet of Things (IoTs): Models Algorithms and Implementations brings together some of the top IoT security experts from around the world who contribute their knowledge regarding different IoT security aspects. It answers the question "How do we use efficient algorithms models and implementations to cover the four important aspects of IoT security i.e. confidentiality authentication integrity and availability?"The book consists of five parts covering attacks and threats privacy preservation trust and authentication IoT data security and social awareness. The first part introduces all types of IoT attacks and threats and demonstrates the principle of countermeasures against those attacks. It provides detailed introductions to specific attacks such as malware propagation and Sybil attacks. The second part addresses privacy-preservation issues related to the collection and distribution of data including medical records. The author uses smart buildings as an example to discuss privacy-protection solutions.The third part describes different types of trust models in the IoT infrastructure discusses access control to IoT data and provides a survey of IoT authentication issues. The fourth part emphasizes security issues during IoT data computation. It introduces computational security issues in IoT data processing security design in time series data aggregation key generation for data transmission and concrete security protocols during data access. The fifth and final part considers policy and human behavioral features and covers social-context-based privacy and trust design in IoT platforms as well as policy-based informed consent in the IoT. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574925

Security and Privacy in Smart Grids Presenting the work of prominent researchers working on smart grids and related fields around the world Security and Privacy in Smart Grids identifies state-of-the-art approaches and novel technologies for smart grid communication and security. It investigates the fundamental aspects and applications of smart grid security and privacy and reports on the latest advances in the range of related areas—making it an ideal reference for students researchers and engineers in these fields.The book explains grid security development and deployment and introduces novel approaches for securing today’s smart grids. Supplying an overview of recommendations for a technical smart grid infrastructure the book describes how to minimize power consumption and utility expenditure in data centers. It also: Details the challenges of cybersecurity for smart grid communication infrastructures Covers the regulations and standards relevant to smart grid security Explains how to conduct vulnerability assessments for substation automation systems Considers smart grid automation SCADA system security and smart grid security in the last mile The book’s chapters work together to provide you with a framework for implementing effective security through this growing system. Numerous figures illustrations graphs and charts are included to aid in comprehension. With coverage that includes direct attacks smart meters and attacks via networks this versatile reference presents actionable suggestions you can put to use immediately to prevent such attacks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374621

Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things This book provides a comprehensive study of the security and privacy research advancements in Internet of Things (IoT). The book lays the context for discussion by introducing the vulnerable intrinsic features of IoT. By providing a comprehensive discussion of the vulnerable features the book highlights the problem areas of IoT related to security and privacy. • Covers all aspects of security • Algorithms protocols and technologies used in IoT have been explained and the security flaws in them analyzed with solutions • Discusses ways for achieving better access control and trust in the IoT ecosystem • Contributes exhaustive strategic plans to deal with security issues of IoT • Gathers contributions from leading-edge researchers from academia and industry Graduates researchers people from the industry and security professionals who want to explore the IoT security field will find this book useful. The book will give an in-depth insight in to what has happened what new is happening and what opportunities exist in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367859947

Security and PrivacyVolume III During the last decade in particular the levels of critical engagement with the challenges posed for privacy by the new technologies have been on the rise. Many scholars have continued to explore the big themes in a manner which typifies the complex interplay between privacy identity security and surveillance. This level of engagement is both welcome and timely particularly in a climate of growing public mistrust of State surveillance activities and business predisposition to monetize information relating to the online activities of users. This volume is informed by the range of discussions currently conducted at scholarly and policy levels. The essays illustrate the value of viewing privacy concerns not only in terms of the means by which information is communicated but also in terms of the political processes that are inevitably engaged and the institutional regulatory and cultural contexts within which meanings regarding identity and security are constituted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409444879

Security and South AsiaIdeas Institutions and Initiatives Stephen Philip Cohen can rightly be called the doyen of South Asian security analysis especially traditional security concerns in the region and advocacy on US foreign policy. The contributors to the volume have all at different at different points in time been Cohen’s students and are now well-known scholars in their own right. Broadly dividing Cohen’s work into categories the contributors deal with the following issues: how security is understood and how important strategic relationships are framed approaches to and choices made in the areas of military structure arms production and investment in science and technology how and why civil society groups are mobilized towards political ends—specifically looking at ethnic mobilization in diaspora communities non-official initiatives for peace in South Asia and the role of state and non-state actors in disaster management the role of the army. The essays reflect a view of security as something people choose to make for themselves through an exercise of agency that is rooted in the realm of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662322

Security and Sport Mega EventsA complex relation This edition stresses some critical reflectons regarding security policies before and during Sport Events in our contemporary era of generalized insecurity. Sport competitions at the national European and global levels have evolved in terms of economic investment social importance and media coverage. However this evolution has brought with it major political concerns. At the same time  the dominant question regarding the organization of competitions in our post-modern neoliberal risk societies is the creation of a safe and secure milieu; the need of construction of an environment of life where sport events and the multiple activities and interests related to them can be kept safe from any risk and potentially harmful occurrence. In the name of security anticipatory dispositifs and risk management practices rationalities and technologies of government do not exclusively attempt to prevent disastrous incidents or to maintain order in situ. Involving a set of heteronymous public and private organizations and bureaucraties state "experts" and not state "security managers" proactive security strategies seek to imagine the future to pre-empt to act in advance to anticipate possible catastrophic incidents by managing populations and spaces in order to set to assure with any cost the ideal conditions.The aim of this volume is to highlight the complex set of legal provisions surveillance and policing practices discourses bureaucratic procedures and spatial and architectural forms underpin the security governance of sport events and their effects in the contemporary era of widespread uncertainty.This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739157

Security and Stability in the Middle East No region of the world has been more affected by the forces of instability and the factors of war and insecurity than has the Middle East. The area has seen more violence and conflict in the last three or four decades than all of the other world regions put together. Moreover conflict in the area has an international significance far beyond its borders. These events and issues have also been of the greatest international and academic interest with much study generated. The editor’s choice of materials in this new Routledge collection is based on an effort to cover a full range of issues concerning external and internal threats to the stability of Middle Eastern states as well as the means by which they try to ensure their security both at home and abroad. The topics include military ideological sub-national Islamist and economic challenges. In geographic terms it encompasses the greater Middle East: the Arab world Iran Pakistan Turkey and Afghanistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609890

Security and Stability in the New Space AgeThe Orbital Security Dilemma This book examines the drivers behind great power security competition in space to determine whether realistic strategic alternatives exist to further militarization. Space is an area of increasing economic and military competition. This book offers an analysis of actions and events indicative of a growing security dilemma in space which is generating an intensifying arms race between the US China and Russia. It explores the dynamics behind a potential future war in space and investigates methods of preventing an arms race from an international relations theory and military-strategy standpoint. The book is divided into three parts: the first section offers a broad discussion of the applicability of international relations theory to current conditions in space; the second is a direct application of theory to the space environment to determine whether competition or cooperation is the optimal strategic choice; the third section focuses on testing the hypotheses against reality by analyzing novel alternatives to three major categories of space systems. The volume concludes with a study of the practical limitations of applying a strategy centered on commercialization as a method of defusing the orbital security dilemma. This book will be of interest to students of space power strategic studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432072

Security and Territoriality in the Persian GulfA Maritime Political Geography This study presents the story of successes and failures of the treatment of security matters pertaining to territorial and boundary affairs in the maritime areas of the Persian Gulf and at the same time provides an example of the impact of territoriality on world-wide maritime security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995987

Security and Trust Issues in Internet of ThingsBlockchain to the Rescue The purpose of this edited book is to present and showcase the basic fundamentals applications and integration of both IoT and Blockchain. The trend of applying Blockchain to IoT is rapidly growing because it helps to overcome various challenges faced by IoT from smart manufacturing to unmanned aerial vehicles. Thise book aims to showcase the basics of both IoT and Blockchain as well as the integration and challenges for existing practitioners. Thise book initiates conversations among technologists engineers scientists and clinicians to synergize their efforts in producing low-cost high-performance highly efficient deployable IoT systems. Thise book is theory-based and is useful for engineers from various disciplines including industrial engineering computer science electronics telecommunications electrical agricultural and cybersecurity along with researchers professionals and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367490652

Security as PracticeDiscourse Analysis and the Bosnian War This important text offers a full and detailed account of how to use discourse analysis to study foreign policy. It provides a poststructuralist theory of the relationship between identity and foreign policy and an in-depth discussion of the methodology of discourse analysis. Part I offers a detailed discussion of the concept of identity the intertextual relationship between official foreign policy discourse and oppositional and media discourses and of the importance of genres for authors' ability to establish themselves as having authority and knowledge. Lene Hansen devotes particular attention to methodology and provides explicit directions for how to build discourse analytical research designs Part II applies discourse analytical theory and methodology in a detailed analysis of the Western debate on the Bosnian war. This analysis includes a historical genealogy of the Western construction of the Balkans as well as readings of the official British and American policies the debate in the House of Commons and the US Senate Western media representations academic debates and travel writing and autobiography. Providing an introduction to discourse analysis and critical perspectives on international relations this book will be essential reading for students and scholars of international relations discourse analysis and research methodology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203236338

Security BlursThe Politics of Plural Security Provision Security Blurs makes an important contribution to anthropological work on security. It introduces the notion of “security blurs” to analyse manifestations of security that are visible and identifi able yet constructed and made up of a myriad and overlapping set of actors roles motivations values practices ideas materialities and power dynamics in their inception and performance. The chapters address the entanglements and overlaps between a variety of state and non-state security providers from the police and the military to vigilantes community organisations and private security companies. The contributors offer rich ethnographic studies of everyday security practices across a range of cultural contexts and reveal the impact on the lives of ordinary citizens. This book presents a new anthropological approach to security by explicitly addressing the overlap and entanglement of the practices and discourses of state and non-state security providers and the associated forms of cooperation and confl ict that permit an analysis of these actors’ activities as increasingly “blurred”. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663803

Security Challenges in the Euro-Med Area in the 21st CenturyMare Nostrum This book examines and assesses the main security factors influencing Euro-Mediterranean relations at the start of the twenty-first century. Developing a theoretical framework based on the security complex this book provides an empirical analysis of security challenges in the Euro-Mediterranean area that distinguishes between short medium and long-term threats and highlights the political military economic societal and environmental issues that are already serving as a source of instability in the region. Including analysis of the 2011 Arab Spring the author examines the consequences and looks to the future of security in the Euro-Mediterranean region. Acknowledging the strategic significance of this region between Europe and the Middle East the book identifies the main stakeholders within today’s debate on the future of Euro-Mediterranean relations and focuses on their main security interests in this region. It features a policy analysis of the main actors in the Mediterranean including NATO the United States and the European Union and addresses issues including illegal migration terrorism religious intolerance and the lack of human rights Security Challenges in the Euro-Med Area in the 21st Century be of interest to students and scholars of European Politics Security Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643900

Security Challenges in the Mediterranean Region Contributions to this book question the concept of the clash of cultures. The challenge to the West does not lie in the monolith of Islam turning aggressively outward to Europe and the US but in the rivalries between regimes ruling over societies divided by an imbalance in wealth and power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044186

Security Community in South AsiaIndia - Pakistan The security relationship between India and Pakistan is generally viewed through a neo-realist approach of International Relations.. Treading on a different path this book explains the rivalry of these countries by looking at the socio-cultural norms found at two levels elites versus popular. Furthermore it also conceptualizes a hypothetical India-Pakistan security community that could result in peace in the region. The book describes how the rivalry between India and Pakistan is mostly centred on the elites of the two countries. It highlights the presence of a unique normative structure through social practices found at the popular level and looks at how the common people of both India and Pakistan share many socio-cultural norms. Employing the theoretical framework of social constructivist approach of International Relations as well as the methodology of critical discourse analysis the book discusses how an effort can be made to develop the concept of a bottom-up security community from the popular to the elite level and the impact this would potentially have for India and Pakistan. An interesting and valuable approach for analysing these issues of security through the socio-cultural lens this book is of interest to academics and scholars of South Asian Politics Security Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115873

Security Community Practices in the Western Balkans In the early 1990s the Western Balkans were the scene of prolonged and bloody inter-ethnic wars. Numerous issues remain unresolved; Bosnia is a dysfunctional state; Kosovo a disputed territory; Macedonia a fragile republic however it is hard now to imagine the renewal of inter-state armed conflict. Investigating the causes and mechanisms driving peaceful transformation in the Balkans this book examines developments in the region and contributes to discussions on security community building. Focusing on how different professional communities work together in the creation of regional peace and security it sheds new light on how diplomats policemen soldiers and others brought about the transformation from conflict to peace through their everyday practices. Conducted collaboratively by a research community based within the region this volume will be highly relevant to scholars and researchers studying the Balkans regional security security communities and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472453136

Security Cooperation in Northeast AsiaArchitecture and Beyond Defining and conceptualizing Northeast Asia’s security complex poses unique quandaries. The security architecture in Northeast Asia to date has been predominately U.S.-dominated bilateral alliances weak institutional structures and the current Six Party Talks dealing with the North Korean nuclear issue. There has been a distinct lack of desire among regional countries as well as the U.S. to follow in the footsteps of Europe with its robust set of multilateral institutions. However since the late 1990s there has been burgeoning interest among regional states towards forming new multilateral institutions as well as reforming and revitalizing existing mechanisms. Much of this effort has been in the economic and political arenas with the creation of bodies such as the East Asian Summit but there have also been important initiatives in the security sphere. This book offers detailed examinations about how this potentially tense region of the world is redefining certain longstanding national interests and shows how this shift is the result of changing power relations the desire to protect hard-won economic gains as well as growing trust in new processes designed to foster regional cooperation over regional conflict. Presenting new and timely research on topics that are vital to the security future of one of the world’s most important geographical regions this book will be of great value to students and scholars of Asian politics regionalism international politics and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506953

Security Council Sanctions GovernanceThe Power and Limits of Rules Little is known about how far-reaching decisions in UN Security Council sanctions committees are made. Developing a novel committee governance concept and using examples drawn from sanctions imposed on Iraq Al-Qaida Congo Sudan and Iran this book shows that Council members tend to follow the will of the powerful whereas sanctions committee members often decide according to the rules. This is surprising since both Council and committees are staffed by the same member states.Offering a fascinating account of Security Council micro-politics and decision-making processes on sanctions this rigorous comparative and theory-driven analysis treats the Council and its sanctions committees as distinguishable entities that may differ in decision practice despite having the same members. Drawing extensively on primary documents diplomatic cables well-informed press coverage reports by close observers and extensive interviews with committee members Council diplomats and sanctions experts it contrasts with the conventional wisdom on decision-making within these bodies which suggests that the powerful permanent members would not accept rule-based decisions against their interests. This book will be of interest to policy practitioners and scholars working in the broad field of international organizations and international relations theory as well as those specializing in sanctions international law the Security Council and counter-terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731731

Security CultureA How-to Guide for Improving Security Culture and Dealing with People Risk in Your Organisation Security Culture starts from the premise that even with good technical tools and security processes an organisation is still vulnerable without a strong culture and a resilient set of behaviours in relation to people risk. Hilary Walton combines her research and her unique work portfolio to provide proven security culture strategies with practical advice on their implementation. And she does so across the board: from management buy-in employee development and motivation right through to effective metrics for security culture activities. There is still relatively little integrated and structured advice on how you can embed security in the culture of your organisation. Hilary Walton draws all the best ideas together including a blend of psychology risk and security to offer a security culture interventions toolkit from which you can pick and choose as you design your security culture programme - whether in private or public settings. Applying the techniques included in Security Culture will enable you to introduce or enhance a culture in which security messages stick employees comply with policies security complacency is challenged and managers and employees understand the significance of this critically important business-as-usual function. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409465621

Security De-EngineeringSolving the Problems in Information Risk Management As hacker organizations surpass drug cartels in terms of revenue generation it is clear that the good guys are doing something wrong in information security. Providing a simple foundational remedy for our security ills Security De-Engineering: Solving the Problems in Information Risk Management is a definitive guide to the current problems impacting corporate information risk management. It explains what the problems are how and why they have manifested and outlines powerful solutions.Ian Tibble delves into more than a decade of experience working with close to 100 different Fortune 500s and multinationals to explain how a gradual erosion of skills has placed corporate information assets on a disastrous collision course with automated malware attacks and manual intrusions. Presenting a complete journal of hacking feats and how corporate networks can be compromised the book covers the most critical aspects of corporate risk information risk management. Outlines six detrimental security changes that have occurred in the past decade Examines automated vulnerability scanners and rationalizes the differences between their perceived and actual value Considers security products—including intrusion detection security incident event management and identity management The book provides a rare glimpse at the untold stories of what goes on behind the closed doors of private corporations. It details the tools and products that are used typical behavioral traits and the two types of security experts that have existed since the mid-nineties—the hackers and the consultants that came later. Answering some of the most pressing questions about network penetration testing and cloud computing security this book provides you with the understanding and tools needed to tackle today’s risk management issues as well as those on the horizon. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439868348

Security Dynamics in the Former Soviet Bloc Security Dynamics in the Former Soviet Bloc focuses on four former Soviet sub-regions (the Baltic Sea region the Slavic republics the Black Sea region and Central Asia) to explore the degree to which 'democratic security' which includes de-politicisation of and civilian oversight of the military resolution of conflicts by international cooperation and involvement in international organisations. It examines how far states in these regions have developed cooperative foreign and security policies towards their immediate neighbours and key Western states and organisations explores the interplay between internal and external aspects of democratic security building and uses case-study examples to show how inter-state bi-lateral and multi-lateral relations are developing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371033

Security Ethics Governments often act in the name of security to protect their citizenries. For example by legislation or by the recruitment and employment of large numbers of armed personnel to detect and prosecute violent crime or via engagements in military interventions to repel or pre-empt foreign attacks. These practices are often taken to have strong moral justifications. The value of security is linked to the value of life and the disvalue of violence and injury and all of these are central both to theoretical accounts of and common sense views about the difference between right and wrong. The essays in this volume seek to increase our understanding of state action in the name of security and take a range of viewpoints and approaches. Some articles attempt to delimit the concept of security or dispute attempted delimitations; some consider security as a 'good' and ask what sort of good it is and how valuable; whilst others consider the relation between state action in the name of security and state action in the name of other goods notably liberty or consider ethical issues in health security climate security and cybersecurity. Overall this collection of essays shows how appeals by governments to the value of security have grown out of relatively recent events and processes at a global level such as the response to pandemics the acceleration of climate change and counter-terrorism. The volume features an introductory essay and forms part of a five-volume series on legal ethics and the enforcement of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472439437

Security ExpertisePractice Power Responsibility This volume brings together scholars from different fields to explore the power consequences and everyday practices of security expertise. Expertise mediates between different forms of knowledge: scientific and technological legal economic and political knowledge. This book offers the first systematic study of security expertise and opens up a productive dialogue between science and technology studies and security studies to investigate the character and consequences of this expertise. In security theory the study of expertise is crucial to understanding whose knowledge informs security making and to reflect on the impact and responsibility of security analysis. In science and technology studies the study of security politics adds a challenging new case to the agenda of research on expertise and policy. The contributors investigate cases such as academic security studies security think tanks the collaboration between science anthropology and the military transnational terrorism and the ethical consequences of security expertise. Together they challenge our understanding of how expertise works and what consequences it has for security politics and international relations. This book will be of particular interest to students of critical security studies sociology science and technology studies and IR/security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236677

Security for Multihop Wireless Networks Security for Multihop Wireless Networks provides broad coverage of the security issues facing multihop wireless networks. Presenting the work of a different group of expert contributors in each chapter it explores security in mobile ad hoc networks wireless sensor networks wireless mesh networks and personal area networks.Detailing technologies and processes that can help you secure your wireless networks the book covers cryptographic coprocessors encryption authentication key management attacks and countermeasures secure routing secure medium access control intrusion detection epidemics security performance analysis and security issues in applications. It identifies vulnerabilities in the physical MAC network transport and application layers and details proven methods for strengthening security mechanisms in each layer.The text explains how to deal with black hole attacks in mobile ad hoc networks and describes how to detect misbehaving nodes in vehicular ad hoc networks. It identifies a pragmatic and energy efficient security layer for wireless sensor networks and covers the taxonomy of security protocols for wireless sensor communications.Exploring recent trends in the research and development of multihop network security the book outlines possible defenses against packet-dropping attacks in wireless multihop ad hoc networks.Complete with expectations for the future in related areas this is an ideal reference for researchers industry professionals and academics. Its comprehensive coverage also makes it suitable for use as a textbook in graduate-level electrical engineering programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033931

Security for Service Oriented Architectures Although integrating security into the design of applications has proven to deliver resilient products there are few books available that provide guidance on how to incorporate security into the design of an application. Filling this need Security for Service Oriented Architectures examines both application and security architectures and illustrates the relationship between the two. Supplying authoritative guidance on how to design distributed and resilient applications the book provides an overview of the various standards that service oriented and distributed applications leverage including SOAP HTML 5 SAML XML Encryption XML Signature WS-Security and WS-SecureConversation. It examines emerging issues of privacy and discusses how to design applications within a secure context to facilitate the understanding of these technologies you need to make intelligent decisions regarding their design.This complete guide to security for web services and SOA considers the malicious user story of the abuses and attacks against applications as examples of how design flaws and oversights have subverted the goals of providing resilient business functionality. It reviews recent research on access control for simple and conversation-based web services advanced digital identity management techniques and access control for web-based workflows. Filled with illustrative examples and analyses of critical issues this book provides both security and software architects with a bridge between software and service-oriented architectures and security architectures with the goal of providing a means to develop software architectures that leverage security architectures.It is also a reliable source of reference on Web services standards. Coverage includes the four types of architectures implementing and securing SOA Web 2.0 other SOA platforms auditing SOAs and defending and detecting attacks. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466584020

Security for Software Engineers Security for Software Engineers is designed to introduce security concepts to undergraduate software engineering students. The book is divided into four units each targeting activities that a software engineer will likely be involved in within industry. The book explores the key areas of attack vectors code hardening privacy and social engineering. Each topic is explored from a theoretical and a practical-application standpoint. Features:Targets software engineering students - one of the only security texts to target this audience.Focuses on the white-hat side of the security equation rather than the black-hat side.Includes many practical and real-world examples that easily translate into the workplace.Covers a one-semester undergraduate course.Describes all aspects of computer security as it pertains to the job of a software engineer and presents problems similar to that which an engineer will encounter in the industry.This text will equip students to make knowledgeable security decisions be productive members of a security review team and write code that protects a user’s information assets. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367656812

Security for Wireless Sensor Networks using Identity-Based Cryptography Security for Wireless Sensor Networks using Identity-Based Cryptography introduces identity-based cryptographic schemes for wireless sensor networks. It starts with an exhaustive survey of the existing layered approach to WSN security—detailing its pros and cons. Next it examines new attack vectors that exploit the layered approach to security.After providing the necessary background the book presents a cross-layer design approach that addresses authentication integrity and encryption. It also examines new ID-based key management mechanisms using a cross-layer design perspective. In addition secure routing algorithms using ID-based cryptography are also discussed. Supplying readers with the required foundation in elliptic curve cryptography and identity-based cryptography the authors consider new ID-based security solutions to overcome cross layer attacks in WSN.Examining the latest implementations of ID-based cryptography on sensors the book combines cross-layer design principles along with identity-based cryptography to provide you with a new set of security solutions that can boost storage computation and energy efficiency in your wireless sensor networks. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138199538

Security GamesSurveillance and Control at Mega-Events Security Games: Surveillance and Control at Mega-Events addresses the impact of mega-events – such as the Olympic Games and the World Cup â€“ on wider practices of security and surveillance. "Mega-Events" pose peculiar and extensive security challenges. The overwhelming imperative is that "nothing should go wrong." There are however an almost infinite number of things that can "go wrong"; producing the perceived need for pre-emptive risk assessments and an expanding range of security measures including extensive forms and levels of surveillance. These measures are delivered by a "security/industrial complex" consisting of powerful transnational corporate governmental and military actors eager to showcase the latest technologies and prove that they can deliver "spectacular levels of security". Mega-events have thus become occasions for experiments in monitoring people and places. And as such they have become important moments in the development and dispersal of surveillance as the infrastructure established for mega-events are often marketed as security solutions for the more routine monitoring of people and place. Mega-events then now serve as focal points for the proliferation of security and surveillance. They are microcosms of larger trends and processes through which – as the contributors to this volume demonstrate – we can observe the complex ways that security and surveillance are now implicated in unique confluences of technology institutional motivations and public-private security arrangements. As the exceptional conditions of the mega-event become the norm Security Games: Surveillance and Control at Mega-Events therefore provides the glimpse of a possible future that is more intensively and extensively monitored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619622

Security Governance Policing and Local Capacity The security governance of South Africa has faced immense challenges amid post-apartheid constitutional and political transformations. In many cases policing and governmental organizations have failed to provide security and other services to the poorest inhabitants. Security Governance Policing and Local Capacity explores an experiment that took place in Zwelethemba—located in South Africa’s Western Cape Province—to establish legitimate and effective nonstate security governance within poor urban settlements.There has been and continues to be much reticence to endorsing private forms of security governance that operate outside of state institutions within local communities. Those initiatives have often led to situations where force is used illegally and punishment is dispensed arbitrarily and brutally. This book explores the extent to which this model of mobilizing local knowledge and capacity was able to effectively achieve justice democracy accountability and development in this region. Whenever possible the book includes raw data and a thorough analysis of existing information on security governance. Examining this case and its outcome the authors provide a theoretical analysis of the model used and present a series of design principles for future applications in local security governance. The book concludes that poor communities are a significant source of untapped resources that can under certain conditions be mobilized to significantly enhance safety. This volume is an important examination of experimental models and a presentation of new groundbreaking theory on engaging the local community in solving security governance problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865863

Security Implications Of Nationalism In Eastern Europe Suggesting that events in Poland during 1980–1981 represent the tip of an iceberg the contributors examine the rise of nationalism in Eastern Europe and its potential consequences for European security. They analyze developing problems and trends in the region including the cooling of relations between the USSR and individual countries in Eastern Europe the continuing economic crisis changing social structures the influence of the intelligentsia and the eroding importance of ideology as a key part of Eastern Europe's political culture. The second half of the book focuses on the impact of these shifts on political and military relations between the USSR and Eastern European countries and on the efficient functioning of the Warsaw Pact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286941

Security in an IPv6 Environment Analyze Key Security Mechanisms and Approaches with this practical primer the first book on the market to cover critical IPv6 security considerations.Dan Minoli author of over 50 books on telecommunications and networks and Jake Kouns Chairman CEO and CFO of the Open Security Foundation discuss IPv6 security vulnerabilities considerations a Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429119873

Security in IoT-Enabled Spaces Security and smart spaces are among the most significant topics in IoT nowadays. The implementation of secured smart spaces is at the heart of this concept and its development is a key issue in the next generation IoT. This book addresses major security aspects and challenges in realizing smart spaces and sensing platforms in critical Cloud and IoT applications. The book focuses on both the design and implementation aspects of security models and strategies in smart that are enabled by wireless sensor networks and RFID systems. It mainly examines seamless data access approaches and encryption and decryption aspects in reliable IoT systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656577

Security In KoreaWar Stalemate And Negotiation An erratic aging North Korean leadership intent on dynastic succession and development of nuclear weapons is attracting a lot of attention in the Asia-Pacific Region -- an area of utmost importance to the United States. Current concerns about security in Korea provide the backdrop to this volume which offers an overview of the evolution of security on the Korean peninsula and an assessment of the U.S. role there from the 1940s to the present. A distinctive feature of this volume is the long historical perspective that is brought to bear on contemporary security dilemmas. The renowned contributors examine U.S. policy prior to and during the Korean War and look at the subsequent changes in U.S. commitment to South Korea during a period of global stalemate that had been shaped in part by the war itself. The authors then assess the future of U.S.-Korean relations within the context of the changing international environment considering the prospects for future strife the merits of a cooperative security system and the possibility of reunification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367286958

Security In Northeast AsiaApproaching The Pacific Century This book presents to the reader a comprehensive and integrated discussion of the Northeast Asian-Western Pacific region and its relationships to United States and world security concerns and international political stability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429305719

Security in Northern EuropeDeterrence Defence and Dialogue NATO’s Northern members are increasingly concerned about Russia’s military activities. This Whitehall Paper contains perspectives from prominent authors across the region showing how member states are responding individually and collectively to Moscow’s resurgence. Overall it identifies the common but differentiated responsibility that member states have for security in the Alliance’s northern regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109769

Security in Post-Conflict AfricaThe Role of Nonstate Policing Policing is undergoing rapid change in Africa as a result of democratization the commercialization of security conflicts that disrupt policing services and peace negotiations among former adversaries. These factors combined with the inability of Africa’s state police to provide adequate protection have resulted in the continuing popularity of various forms of nonstate policing. Based on six years of field work Professor Bruce Baker presents his findings on eight African countries in Security in Post Conflict Africa: The Role of Nonstate Policing. How well does nonstate policing work? Professor Baker’s research gathered through interviews observations and focus groups examines the complex types of law enforcement and crime prevention systems that have developed during times of political and social instability. He explores the concept of nonstate policing explains why it dominates African security provision describes the services provided measures the levels of local support and discusses issues of accountability. He examines the potential hazards of working with nonstate police and suggests ways to enhance these systems and to establish partnerships with the state police for the benefit of the citizens. Are collaborative efforts the key to security? Challenging prevailing assumptions in academic and policy circles about nonstate policing this groundbreaking work provides insight into the optimum security model whereby success is determined by the quality and efficacy of the security received by the people regardless of who delivers that service. The author maintains a related website with supplemental information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138112292

Security in RFID and Sensor Networks In the past several years there has been an increasing trend in the use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) as well as in the integration of both systems due to their complementary nature flexible combination and the demand for ubiquitous computing. As always adequate security remains one of the open areas of concern before wide deployment of RFID and WSNs can be achieved. Security in RFID and Sensor Networks is the first book to offer a comprehensive discussion on the security challenges and solutions in RFID WSNs and integrated RFID and WSNs providing an essential reference for those who regularly interface with these versatile technologies.Exposes Security RisksThe book begins with a discussion of current security issues that threaten the effective use of RFID technology. The contributors examine multi-tag systems relay attacks authentication protocols lightweight cryptography and host of other topics related to RFID safety. The book then shifts the focus to WSNs beginning with a background in sensor network security before moving on to survey intrusion detection malicious node detection jamming and other issues of concern to WSNs and their myriad of applications. Offers Viable SolutionsIn each chapter the contributors propose effective solutions to the plethora of security challenges that confront users offering practical examples to aid in intuitive understanding. The last part of the book reviews the security problems inherent in integrated RFID & WSNs. The book ends with a glimpse of the future possibilities in these burgeoning technologies and provides recommendations for the proactive design of secure wireless embedded systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385767

Security in Roman TimesRome Italy and the Emperors Using literary epigraphic numismatic and iconographic sources this book investigates the safety devices that were in place for the protection of the emperor and the city of Rome in the imperial age. In the aftermath of the civil wars Augustus continued to provide for his physical safety in the same way as in the old Republic while at the same time overturning the taboo of armed men in the city. During the Augustan age the division of the city into 14 regions and 265 vici was designed to establish control over the urban space. Augustus’ successors consolidated his policy but the specific roles of the various military or paramilitary forces remain a matter for debate. Drawing on the testimony of ancient authors such as Tacitus and Suetonius and on material evidence the volume examines both the circumstances in which these forces intervened and the strategies that they adopted. It also examines the pre-Augustan Augustan and post-Augustan sense of ‘securitas’ both as a philosophical and a political concept. The final section expands the focus from the city of Rome to the Italian peninsula where the security of the emperor as he travelled to his country residences required advance planning and implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593742

Security in Sensor Networks Sensor networks differ from traditional networks in many aspects including their limited energy memory space and computational capability. These differentiators create unique security vulnerabilities.Security in Sensor Networks covers all aspects of the subject serving as an invaluable reference for researchers educators and practition Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429119118

Security in the 21st CenturyThe United Nations Afghanistan and Iraq This exceptional volume examines international security issues by way of case studies of the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq. Each of these raises significant issues concerning the use of force between states and the role of the United Nations in maintaining international peace and security. Alex Conte examines international terrorism and the intervention in Afghanistan including the controversial policy of pre-emptive strikes in the war on terror and discusses the role adopted by the United Nations in the political and economic reconstruction of states subjected to conflict. Analyzing events in Iraq since 1990 he assesses the legality of the current war and leads to an examination of the role of the UN in maintaining peace and security and possible options for reform and accountability. The study will be a valuable guide for all those keen to understand the use of international law and the United Nations in the first two major conflicts of the 21st century and their implications for the future role of the United Nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396949

Security in the Gulf: Historical Legacies and Future Prospects This book examines Gulf Security in a holistic way seeing past the narrow military aspect and also trying to debunk the conventional narratives propagated by regional and external actors. In particular the emphasis is be on the historical legacy of Gulf security and the fundamental domestic and international vulnerabilities of the various states in the region. This approach proves important in light of the recent efforts by Gulf states to recast their position in the international arena trying to peddle an image of self-assertiveness and autonomy in the security sphere. These new diplomatic stances do not seem to be borne out by their current security policies that are marked by apparent continuity with past practices. In particular the new Gulf-Asia nexus and the claims by Gulf monarchies that regional confidence building measures are appearing on the horizon are placed under critical scrutiny. This is done by a sobering examination of the balance of threat in the region the historical amity/enmity patterns and the evolving American stance. A shorter modified version of this book was previously published as a special issue of the British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850520

Security In The Middle EastRegional Change And Great Power Strategies This book examines the deep-seated problems in the Middle East and their impact on the United States and its allies. Exploring the disruptive effects of the double-edged sword of nationalism and modernization the contributors discuss the full range of Western security interests in the region. Case studies of key countries emphasize the prospect for peaceful political economic and cultural change. The authors analyze the ramifications of the Arab-Israeli conflict and the threats posed by Soviet penetration. Arguing that confusion and contradiction mark U.S. policy in the Middle East the book concludes that U.S. strategists should focus not on curing the region's internal problems but on coping with them without sacrificing long-term goals for quick fixes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429305726

Security in the Private Cloud This comprehensive handbook serves as a professional reference and practitioner’s guide to today’s most complete and concise view of private cloud security. It explores practical solutions to a wide range of private cloud computing security issues. The knowledge imparted will enable readers to determine whether the private cloud security solution is appropriate for their organization from a business and technical perspective to select the appropriate cloud security model and to plan and implement a cloud security adoption and migration strategy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367658397

Security in Wireless Mesh Networks Wireless mesh networks (WMN) encompass a new area of technology set to play an important role in the next generation wireless mobile networks. WMN is characterized by dynamic self-organization self-configuration and self-healing to enable flexible integration quick deployment easy maintenance low costs high scalability and reliable services. To achieve these aims security mechanisms are essential to ensure trusted on-going communications. Security in Wireless Mesh Networks explores key security challenges set in diverse scenarios as well as emerging standards that include authentication access control and authorization attacks privacy and trust encryption key management identity management DoS attacks intrusion detection and prevention secure routing and security policies. The book also examines security mechanisms in IEEE 802.11 IEEE 802.15 IEEE 802.16 and IEEE 802.20 standards.  In addition it provides numerous case studies and applications to facilitate understanding. As a single comprehensive guide to security-related issues in WMN this book is an important resource to have if you are working on the design selection and implementation of wireless mesh networks and system components. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367452605

Security Interests in Mobile Equipment This title was first published in 2002: This collection of essays marks the formal launch of the Centre for Instalment Credit Law at the University of Wales Swansea. Divided into three sections it examines the concept of security within domestic law; considers the choice of law rules; and ponders development of uniform law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738799

Security Management for HealthcareProactive Event Prevention and Effective Resolution The healthcare industry is changing daily. With the advent of the Affordable Care Act and now the changes being made by the current administration the financial outlook for healthcare is uncertain. Along with natural disasters new diseases and ransomware new challenges have developed for the healthcare security professional. One of the top security issues effecting hospitals today is workplace violence. People don’t usually act violently out of the blue. There are warning signs that can be missed or don’t get reported or if they are reported they may not be properly assessed and acted upon. Healthcare facilities need to have policies and procedures that require reporting of threatening or unusual behaviors. Having preventive policies and procedures in place is the first step in mitigating violence and providing a safe and security hospital. Persons working in the healthcare security field need to have information and tools that will allow them to work effectively within the healthcare climate. This holds true for security as well. Security professionals need to understand their risks and work to effectively mitigate threats. The author describes training techniques that can be accomplished within a limited budget. He explains how to manage staff more efficiently in order to save money and implement strategic plans to help acquire resources within a restricted revenue environment. Processes to manage emergent events provide risk assessments evaluate technology and understand information technology. The future of healthcare is uncertain but proactive prevention and effective resolution provide the resources necessary to meet the challenges of the current and future healthcare security environment. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367086770

Security Management for Occupational Safety How far would or should you go to feel secure? While everyone wants safety and security the measures to achieve it are often viewed of as intrusive unwanted a hassle and limiting to personal and professional freedoms. Yet when an incident occurs we can never have enough security. Security Management for Occupational Safety provides a framework through which occupational safety practitioners can critically examine their organizational environments and make them safer while assuming a best possible relationship between obtrusion and necessity. This book examines the diverse factors involved in occupational management—planning people budget information and preparedness—to present an accurately balanced picture of safety functions. It uses a critical thinking approach to interpreting data as a tool for providing more effective occupational safety management. The book discusses core security management competencies of planning organizing staffing and leading while providing a process to critically analyze those functions. It stresses the benefits of using a methodical critical thinking process in building a comprehensive safety management system addressing information security cyber security energy-sector security chemical security and general security management utilizing a critical thinking framework. The author doesn’t focus on how to secure guard or protect. While there are commonalities in many aspects of occupational risks and hazards all are going to be unique. Instead he guides you through each stage of critical thinking emphasizing the ability to articulate the differing aspects of business and security management by reasoning through complex problems in the changing organizational landscape. The book not only provides fundamental concepts in security but it also creates informed critical and creative security managers who communicate effectively in their environment and make informed well-thought-out judgments to tailor a security program to fit a specific organization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379148

Security ManagementA Critical Thinking Approach Security is a paradox. It is often viewed as intrusive unwanted a hassle or something that limits personal if not professional freedoms. However if we need security we often feel as if we can never have enough. Security Management: A Critical Thinking Approach provides security professionals with the ability to critically examine their organizational environment and make it secure while creating an optimal relationship between obtrusion and necessity. It stresses the benefits of using a methodical critical thinking process in building a comprehensive safety management system. The book provides a mechanism that enables readers to think clearly and critically about the process of security management emphasizing the ability to articulate the differing aspects of business and security management by reasoning through complex problems in the changing organizational landscape. The authors elucidate the core security management competencies of planning organizing staffing and leading while providing a process to critically analyze those functions. They specifically address information security cyber security energy-sector security chemical security and general security management utilizing a critical thinking framework. Going farther than other books available regarding security management this volume not only provides fundamental concepts in security but it also creates informed critical and creative security managers who communicate effectively in their environment. It helps create a practitioner who will completely examine the environment and make informed well-thought-out judgments to tailor a security program to fit a specific organization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379124

Security Manager's Guide to DisastersManaging Through Emergencies Violence and Other Workplace Threats Terrorist or criminal attack fire emergency civil or geographic disruption or major electrical failure—recent years have witnessed an increase in the number of natural disasters and man-made events that have threatened the livelihoods of businesses and organizations worldwide. Security Manager’s Guide to Disasters: Managing Through Emergencies Violence and Other Workplace Threats examines the most significant emergencies that may confront the security manager and provides comprehensive guidance on how to prepare for a potential crisis what to do in the event of one and how to mitigate the effects. Explores the Range of Disasters That Can Jeopardize Any Organization The author discusses all types of disasters covering a range of major occurrences that could threaten or harm any business or institutional entity. These include terrorism industrial espionage and sabotage workplace violence strikes natural disasters fires medical emergencies—the topics run the gamut of events that security directors loss prevention professionals and risk managers may confront in the course of their duties. Guidance Spans from Before an Event Occurs to Its Aftermath The book provides strategies for preventing or reducing the severity of an incident and initiating immediate and professional responses to reduce the loss of life injuries property damage and liability. It also provides instruction on adequate interaction and cooperation with public safety agencies local government and other public and private utility services. By focusing on response recovery and restoration this essential reference lays out a system for placing the business or institution back into operation as soon as possible. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113695

Security Manual Security Manual provides practical guidance on all aspects of security work and is a ready made source of information for all members of the security profession including managers supervisors and trainers. This eighth edition has been fully restructured to better reflect recent changes in the criminal law fire protection and security practices. New chapters on powers of arrest industrial disputes conflict resolution dealing with emergencies cultural awareness and door supervising have been added including the latest information and procedures that should be adopted in relation to an act of terrorism. The manual continues to pay attention to the law of theft other criminal offences affecting security and the basics of security practice and can rightly be regarded as the standard overall work on the subject and a practical reference for existing security practitioners and those who are aspiring to enter the security profession. Security Manual is also ideal for those seeking professional qualifications such as: NVQ Levels 1 2 and 3 in Security Guarding and for Supervisors; NVQ Level 3 in Investigations; C&G BIIAB and NCFE qualifications in Door Supervision. Security Manual is the essential guide to this subject and has been described as 'standard issue for every security officer along with the uniform'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435032

Security of Attachment and the Social Development of Cognition Security of Attachment and the Social Development of Cognition investigates how children's security of attachment in infancy is related to various aspects of their cognitive development over the preschool years. The book thus constitutes an ambitious attempt to build bridges between the domains of social and cognitive development and as such addresses issues which are of increasing interest to developmental psychologists. In the first two chapters Meins outlines Bowlby's attachment theory and the research which it has inspired and develops the theme of a secure attachment relationship providing children with a sense of themselves as effective agents in their interactions with the world (self-efficacy).The next five chapters describe a longitudinal study of a sample of children whose security of attachment was assessed in infancy. Security-related differences are reported in the areas of object/person permanence language acquisition symbolic play maternal tutoring and theory of mind but no differences were found in general cognitive ability. Meins argues that the wide-ranging advantages enjoyed by the securely attached children are best explained in terms of their greater self-efficacy and social flexibility nurtured by a particular kind of early infant-mother interaction.This book's major contribution is in its approach to explaining why securely attached children may be more self-effective and flexible in social interactions. Meins attempts to account for these differences within a Vygotskian framework focusing on the secure dyad's greater ability to function within the zone of proximal development. She suggests that a mother's mind-mindedness (the propensity to treat one's infant as an individual with a mind) is an important factor in determining her ability to interact sensitively with her child. In the final chapter Meins considers how the Vygotskian approach can complement and extend existing theories of attachment and suggests some ways in which future research might address outstanding questions in this rapidly advancing field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877115

Security of Mobile Communications The explosive demand for mobile communications is driving the development of wireless technology at an unprecedented pace. Unfortunately this exceptional growth is also giving rise to a myriad of security issues at all levels—from subscriber to network operator to service provider. Providing technicians and designers with a critical and comprehensive resource Security of Mobile Communications brings together the policies practices and guidelines needed to identify and address the security issues related to today’s wireless sensor networks satellite services mobile e-services and inter-system roaming and interconnecting systems. It details the major mobile standards for securing mobile communications and examines the architectures able to provide data confidentiality authentication integrity and privacy in various wireless environments. This book will serve as an invaluable resource for those looking to identify and ameliorate security issues. Professor Noureddine Boudriga an internationally recognized authority goes beyond analysis standards and guidelines to define the roles and responsibilities that network operators service providers and even customers need to fulfill to assure our mobile communications are as secure as they are prolific. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385415

Security of Self-Organizing NetworksMANET WSN WMN VANET Reflecting recent advancements Security of Self-Organizing Networks: MANET WSN WMN VANET explores wireless network security from all angles. It begins with a review of fundamental security topics and often-used terms to set the foundation for the following chapters. Examining critical security issues in a range of wireless networks the book proposes specific solutions to security threats. Ideal for those with a basic understanding of network security the text provides a clear examination of the key aspects of security in self-organizing networks and other networks that use wireless technology for communications. The book is organized into four sections for ease of reference: General Topics—Security of Wireless and Self-Organizing NetworksMobile Ad-Hoc Network and Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network SecurityWireless Sensor Network SecurityWireless Mesh Network SecurityHighlighting potential threats to network security most chapters are written in a tutorial manner. However some of the chapters include mathematical equations and detailed analysis for advanced readers. Guiding you through the latest trends issues and advances in network security the text includes questions and sample answers in each chapter to reinforce understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367383527

Security Officers and PolicingPowers Culture and Control in the Governance of Private Space This volume examines how and to what extent security officers make use of`legal tools. The work identifies these tools and draws on two case-study sites to illustrate how security officers make use of them as well as how they fit in broader security systems to secure compliance. The study also examines the occupational culture of security officers and links them into the broader systems of security that operate to police nodes of governance. The book provides insights for researchers and policy-makers seeking to develop policy for the expanding private security industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264588

Security Opportunities in Nano Devices and Emerging Technologies The research community lacks both the capability to explain the effectiveness of existing techniques and the metrics to predict the security properties and vulnerabilities of the next generation of nano-devices and systems. This book provides in-depth viewpoints on security issues and explains how nano devices and their unique properties can address the opportunities and challenges of the security community manufacturers system integrators and end users. This book elevates security as a fundamental design parameter transforming the way new nano-devices are developed. Part 1 focuses on nano devices and building security primitives. Part 2 focuses on emerging technologies and integrations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572624

Security Patch Management Although the patch management process is neither exceedingly technical nor extremely complicated it is still perceived as a complex issue that’s often left to the last minute or resolved with products that automate the task. Effective patch management is not about technology; it’s about having a formal process in place that can deploy patches to vulnerable systems quickly. Helping you figure out exactly what to patch and which patches to use Security Patch Management provides detailed guidance through the process of creating and implementing an effective and efficient patch management process. It uses a format that is easy-to-understand and applicable regardless of the operating system network device or patch deployment tool. The author illustrates the proper implementation of patches on devices and systems within various infrastructures to provide the insight required to:Design your own patch release process and keep it action ready Test the effectiveness of your patches Keep up with the latest patch releases Prioritize the vulnerabilities that need to be addressed Apply patches quickly and without draining essential network resources This book supplies the tools and guidelines you need to stay one step ahead of the exploits on the horizon. It will help you establish a patch management process that not only protects your organization against zero-day attacks but also helps you become more proactive when it comes to this critical facet of information security. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382889

Security Policy DynamicsEffects of Contextual Determinants to South Korea This title was first published in 2001: Byung-ok Kil's thorough analysis deals with both the broad area of public policy and the specific topic of national security policy change in Korea. Using an historical comparative approach he tests the relative importance of international and domestic developments as determinants of security policy change. Drawing extensively on carefully selected sources of quantitative and qualitative data including original documents and interviews this engaging text is of theoretical methodological and applied policy relevance to the academic community and of substantive interest to a broader audience of governmental officials in national security and related policy areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792905

Security Policy Reorientation in Peripheral EuropeA Comparative-Perspectivist Approach This title was first published in 2002. This rich comparative analysis looks at security policy reorientation in four European states located at the periphery of the European continent. During the post-Cold War period Greece Bulgaria Sweden and Finland conducted a security policy that was heavily influenced by their close proximity to the iron curtain. Probing this transition during a decisive phase of the post-Cold War reconstitution of the wider European security order the author analyzes national security policy making from the standpoints of three international relations traditions - realism institutionalism and political anthropology. This engaging work is invaluable for students scholars and policy analysts working in the field of international relations and European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720138

Security Risk Models for Cyber Insurance Tackling the cybersecurity challenge is a matter of survival for society at large. Cyber attacks are rapidly increasing in sophistication and magnitude—and in their destructive potential. New threats emerge regularly the last few years having seen a ransomware boom and distributed denial-of-service attacks leveraging the Internet of Things. For organisations the use of cybersecurity risk management is essential in order to manage these threats. Yet current frameworks have drawbacks which can lead to the suboptimal allocation of cybersecurity resources. Cyber insurance has been touted as part of the solution – based on the idea that insurers can incentivize companies to improve their cybersecurity by offering premium discounts – but cyber insurance levels remain limited. This is because companies have difficulty determining which cyber insurance products to purchase and insurance companies struggle to accurately assess cyber risk and thus develop cyber insurance products. To deal with these challenges this volume presents new models for cybersecurity risk management partly based on the use of cyber insurance. It contains: A set of mathematical models for cybersecurity risk management including (i) a model to assist companies in determining their optimal budget allocation between security products and cyber insurance and (ii) a model to assist insurers in designing cyber insurance products. The models use adversarial risk analysis to account for the behavior of threat actors (as well as the behavior of companies and insurers). To inform these models we draw on psychological and behavioural economics studies of decision-making by individuals regarding cybersecurity and cyber insurance. We also draw on organizational decision-making studies involving cybersecurity and cyber insurance. Its theoretical and methodological findings will appeal to researchers across a wide range of cybersecurity-related disciplines including risk and decision analysis analytics technology management actuarial sciences behavioural sciences and economics. The practical findings will help cybersecurity professionals and insurers enhance cybersecurity and cyber insurance thus benefiting society as a whole. This book grew out of a two-year European Union-funded project under Horizons 2020 called CYBECO (Supporting Cyber Insurance from a Behavioral Choice Perspective). Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367339494

Security Sector Reconstruction and Reform in Peace Support Operations This volume provides a framework for analyzing security sector reform under international tutelage. Following violent conflict and military interventions international organizations or coalitions of countries increasingly engage in post-conflict reconstruction. Part of the international post-conflict agenda is the ‘reconstruction’ or ‘reform’ of the security sector (SSR). In post-conflict situations the security sector is often characterized by politicization ethnicization corruption of the security services excessive military spending lack of professionalism poor oversight and inefficient allocation of resources. At the same time there is great need for effective and efficient (re-)establishment of a legitimate monopoly of force. While initially this is in the purview of the external intervention forces they also face the task of the building up of effective efficient accountable and democratically legitimized security forces as quickly as possible. The contributors analyze six pertinent cases: Afghanistan Bosnia-Herzegovina Haiti Kosovo Sierra Leone and Timor Leste focusing on issues such as priorities for security and for security sector reform sequencing of reconstruction and reform tensions between requirements of security and security governance and the interaction of domestic and external actors in security sector reform. This book was previously published as a special issue of International Peacekeeping. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981560

Security Sector Reform in Conflict-Affected CountriesThe Evolution of a Model This book examines the evolution impact and future prospects of the Security Sector Reform (SSR) model in conflict-affected countries in the context of the wider debate over the liberal peace project. Since its emergence as a concept in the late 1990s SSR has represented a paradigm shift in security assistance from the realist regime-centric train-and-equip approach of the Cold War to a new liberal holistic and people-centred model. The rapid rise of this model however belied its rather meagre impact on the ground. This book critically examines the concept and its record of achievement over the past two decades putting it into the broader context of peace-building and state-building theory and practice. It focuses attention on the most common celebrated and complex setting for SSR conflict-affected environments and comparatively examines the application and impacts of donor-supported SSR programing in a series of conflict-affected countries over the past two decades including Afghanistan Sierra Leone the Democratic Republic of Congo East Timor and Bosnia-Herzegovina. The broader aim of the book is to better understand how the contemporary SSR model has coalesced over the past two decades and become mainstreamed in international development and security policy and practice. This provides a solid foundation to investigate the reasons for the poor performance of the model and to assess its prospects for the future. This book will be of much interest to students of international security peacebuilding statebuilding development studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603813

Security Software DevelopmentAssessing and Managing Security Risks Threats to application security continue to evolve just as quickly as the systems that protect against cyber-threats. In many instances  traditional firewalls and other conventional controls can no longer get the job done. The latest line of defense is to build security features into software as it is being developed. Drawing from the author’s extensive experience as a developer Secure Software Development: Assessing and Managing Security Risks illustrates how software application security can be best and most cost-effectively achieved when developers monitor and regulate risks early on integrating assessment and management into the development life cycle. This book identifies the two primary reasons for inadequate security safeguards: Development teams are not sufficiently trained to identify risks; and developers falsely believe that pre-existing perimeter security controls are adequate to protect newer software. Examining current trends as well as problems that have plagued software security for more than a decade this useful guide:Outlines and compares various techniques to assess identify and manage security risks and vulnerabilities with step-by-step instruction on how to execute each approachExplains the fundamental terms related to the security processElaborates on the pros and cons of each method phase by phase to help readers select the one that best suits their needsDespite decades of extraordinary growth in software development many open-source government regulatory and industry organizations have been slow to adopt new application safety controls hesitant to take on the added expense. This book improves understanding of the security environment and the need for safety measures. It shows readers how to analyze relevant threats to their applications and then implement time- and money-saving techniques Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367386603

Security Strategies Power Disparity and IdentityThe Baltic Sea Region What is power and how is it effective? This volume responds to these questions in terms of regional international relations with a particular focus on the Baltic Sea region an area still charged with a residue of Cold War conflict and power disparity in a setting of new cooperative ventures. Each contributor examines the region from a different angle and discusses how its actors coped with the new situation facing them after 1991. The volume looks at how governments have defined their new circumstances how they have dealt with the opportunity to shift to a new mode of coexistence and collaboration and how they have tackled the challenge of peacefully converting their region to a security community. The book breaks with tradition by adopting a new thematic approach based on regional issues and functions rather than a country-by-country discourse. It will be of critical value to readers interested in security studies and European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620490

Security Strategies and American World OrderLost Power This book analyses security strategies in the American world order systematically comparing Russian Middle Eastern and European policies. The main finding is that the loss of relative power has decisive importance for the security strategies of states but that particular strategies can only be explained when relative power is combined with ideology and the probability of military conflict. Research on the unipolar world order has focused largely on the general dynamics of the system and the actions of the American unipole. By contrast this book focuses on states that lost out relatively as a consequence of unipolarity and seeks to explain how this loss has affected their security strategies. Thus in essence the book tells ‘the other side of the story’ about the contemporary world order. In addition it makes an important theoretical contribution by systematically coupling relative ideology and relative security with relative power and exploring their explanatory value. This book will be of great interest to students of international relations security studies and foreign policy.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873513

Security StrategyFrom Requirements to Reality Addressing the diminished understanding of the value of security on the executive side and a lack of good business processes on the security side Security Strategy: From Requirements to Reality explains how to select develop and deploy the security strategy best suited to your organization. It clarifies the purpose and place of strategy in an information security program and arms security managers and practitioners with a set of security tactics to support the implementation of strategic planning initiatives goals and objectives. The book focuses on security strategy planning and execution to provide a clear and comprehensive look at the structures and tools needed to build a security program that enables and enhances business processes. Divided into two parts the first part considers business strategy and the second part details specific tactics. The information in both sections will help security practitioners and mangers develop a viable synergy that will allow security to take its place as a valued partner and contributor to the success and profitability of the enterprise. Confusing strategies and tactics all too often keep organizations from properly implementing an effective information protection strategy. This versatile reference presents information in a way that makes it accessible and applicable to organizations of all sizes. Complete with checklists of the physical security requirements that organizations should consider when evaluating or designing facilities it provides the tools and understanding to enable your company to achieve the operational efficiencies cost reductions and brand enhancements that are possible when an effective security strategy is put into action. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138440463

Security StudiesAn Introduction Security Studies: An Introduction 3rd edition is the most comprehensive textbook available on the subject providing students with an essential grounding in the debates frameworks and issues on the contemporary security agenda. This new edition has been comprehensively revised and updated with new chapters added on  poststructuralism postcolonialism securitization peace and violence development women peace and security cybersecurity and outer space. Divided into four parts the text provides students with a detailed accessible overview of the major theoretical approaches key themes and most significant issues within security studies. Part 1 explores the main theoretical approaches from both traditional and critical standpoints Part 2 explains the central concepts underpinning contemporary debates Part 3 presents an overview of the institutional security architecture Part 4 examines some of the key contemporary challenges to global security Collecting these related strands into a single textbook creates a valuable teaching tool and a comprehensive accessible learning resource for undergraduates and MA students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784900

Security Surveillance CentersDesign Implementation and Operation Unlike current books on the market that focus primarily on the technical aspects of surveillance and protection Security Surveillance Centers: Design Implementation and Operation focuses on the operation of a security surveillance center. This text explains in detail the role of security surveillance as well as the critical aspects of the design implementation and operation of security surveillance centers of all sizes. Step-by-step coverage of policy and procedures as well as the inclusion of industry-specific operational forms guarantee a practical user-friendly text for all levels of readers. Intended for any individuals or organizations currently employing security surveillance systems this book is an asset for all users from trainees to supervisors seeking to create a more secure environment for themselves and for others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877941

Security UnboundEnacting Democratic Limits Security concerns have mushroomed. Increasingly numerous areas of life are governed by security policies and technologies. Security Unbound argues that when insecurities pervade how we relate to our neighbours how we perceive international politics how governments formulate policies at stake is not our security but our democracy. Security is not in the first instance a right or value but a practice that challenges democratic institutions and actions. We are familiar with emergency policies in the name of national security challenging parliamentary processes the space for political dissent and fundamental rights. Yet security practice and technology pervade society heavily in very mundane ways without raising national security crises in particular through surveillance technology and the management of risks and uncertainties in many areas of life. These more diffuse security practices create societies in which suspicion becomes a default way of relating and governing relations ranging from neighbourhood relations over financial transactions to cross border mobility. Security Unbound demonstrates that governing through suspicion poses serious challenges to democratic practice. Some of these challenges are familiar such as the erosion of the right to privacy; others are less so such as the post-human challenge to citizenship. Security unbound provokes us to see that the democratic political stake today is not our security but preventing insecurity from becoming the organising principle of political and social life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415440219

Security Versus Freedom?A Challenge for Europe's Future From the viewpoint of migration and asylum policy and the fight against terrorism justice and home affairs is a key policy area. It is also an area that raises important challenges and questions with regard to the preservation of fundamental freedoms. This engaging volume examines the emerging European Union area of freedom security and justice at a time when key policy priorities are taking shape within the EU. Bringing together contributors from different backgrounds the volume is ideal for students and scholars of European studies law political science political theory and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277649

Security versus Justice?Police and Judicial Cooperation in the European Union One of the most dynamic areas of EU law since the great changes brought to the EU constitutional order by the Amsterdam Treaty in 1999 has been cooperation in the fields of policing and criminal justice. Both fields have already been the subject of substantial legislative effort in the EU and an increasing amount of judicial activity in the European Court of Justice. In 2007 - after the Constitutional Treaty of 2004 failed - the new Reform Treaty planned very substantive changes to these policies. Bringing together a wide-ranging set of topics and contributors this book enables readers to understand these changes by examining three key questions: how did we get to the Reform Treaty; what have been - and still are - the key struggles in competence; and how do the changes fit into the transformation of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters in the EU? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608136

Security without ObscurityA Guide to Confidentiality Authentication and Integrity The traditional view of information security includes the three cornerstones: confidentiality integrity and availability; however the author asserts authentication is the third keystone. As the field continues to grow in complexity novices and professionals need a reliable reference that clearly outlines the essentials. Security without Obscurity: A Guide to Confidentiality Authentication and Integrity fills this need. Rather than focusing on compliance or policies and procedures this book takes a top-down approach. It shares the author’s knowledge insights and observations about information security based on his experience developing dozens of ISO Technical Committee 68 and ANSI accredited X9 standards. Starting with the fundamentals it provides an understanding of how to approach information security from the bedrock principles of confidentiality integrity and authentication. The text delves beyond the typical cryptographic abstracts of encryption and digital signatures as the fundamental security controls to explain how to implement them into applications policies and procedures to meet business and compliance requirements. Providing you with a foundation in cryptography it keeps things simple regarding symmetric versus asymmetric cryptography and only refers to algorithms in general without going too deeply into complex mathematics.Presenting comprehensive and in-depth coverage of confidentiality integrity authentication non-repudiation privacy and key management this book supplies authoritative insight into the commonalities and differences of various users providers and regulators in the U.S. and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466592148

Security without ObscurityA Guide to Cryptographic Architectures Information security has a major gap when cryptography is implemented. Cryptographic algorithms are well defined key management schemes are well known but the actual deployment is typically overlooked ignored or unknown. Cryptography is everywhere. Application and network architectures are typically well-documented but the cryptographic architecture is missing. This book provides a guide to discovering documenting and validating cryptographic architectures. Each chapter builds on the next to present information in a sequential process. This approach not only presents the material in a structured manner it also serves as an ongoing reference guide for future use. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367657208

Security without ObscurityA Guide to PKI Operations Most books on public key infrastructure (PKI) seem to focus on asymmetric cryptography X.509 certificates certificate authority (CA) hierarchies or certificate policy (CP) and certificate practice statements. While algorithms certificates and theoretical policy are all excellent discussions the real-world issues for operating a commercial or private CA can be overwhelming.Security without Obscurity: A Guide to PKI Operations provides a no-nonsense approach and realistic guide to operating a PKI system. In addition to discussions on PKI best practices the book supplies warnings against bad PKI practices. Scattered throughout the book are anonymous case studies identifying both good and bad practices.The highlighted bad practices based on real-world scenarios from the authors’ experiences illustrate how bad things are often done with good intentions but cause bigger problems than the original one being solved.This book offers readers the opportunity to benefit from the authors’ more than 50 years of combined experience in developing PKI-related policies standards practices procedures and audits as well as designing and operating various commercial and private PKI systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658649

Security Without WarA Postcold War Foreign Policy The Cold War may be over but the United States is still practicing Cold War foreign policies. From the Persian Gulf to El Salvador from Bosnia to Somalia U.S. policymakers continue to rely on force threats arms and military aid. A fundamental redefinition of national security–beyond war and militarization beyond bilateralism beyond sovereign states–is long overdue. In Security Without War a dynamic author team lays out new principles and policies for the United States to adopt in a post-Cold War world. Shuman and Harvey encourage Americans to take account of all threats (not just military ones) to emphasize preventing conflicts over winning wars to enhance every nation's security (including that of its enemies) to favour multilateral approaches over bilateral ones and to promote greater citizen participation in foreign policy. Throughout they show how military political economic and environmental security interests are all linked–and how emphasizing one over the others can undermine the nation's safety. Security Without War brings together for the first time the major elements of post-Cold War security thought. The authors show how a new framework for U.S. international relations can enhance U.S.–and indeed global–security at a substantially lower cost. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302443

Security Without WeaponsRethinking violence nonviolent action and civilian protection Few questions of global politics are more pressing than how to respond to widespread violence against civilians. Despite the efforts of Responsibility to Protect (R2P) proponents to draw attention away from exclusively military responses debates on humanitarian intervention and R2P’s “Third Pillar” still tend to boil down to two unsatisfying options: stand by and “do nothing” or take military action to protect civilians – essentially using violence to stop violence. Accordingly – and given disagreement and uncertainty regarding moral claims as well as the unpredictability of military effectiveness – this book asks: how can we counter violence ethically and effectively taking action consistent with our particular moral commitments while also nurturing difference and enacting responsibility towards multiple others? After evaluating the pragmatic and ethical failings of military action the book proposes nonviolent intervention as a third – unarmed on-the-ground – option for protecting civilians during humanitarian crises. In the empirical section of the book focusing on the discursive and psychological conditions enabling violence Wallace analyses the mechanisms by which Nonviolent Peaceforce – an international NGO engaged in nonviolent intervention/ unarmed civilian peacekeeping (UCP) – was able to protect civilians and prevent violence even if on a limited scale in the broader context of Sri Lanka’s war/counterinsurgency in 2008. Both philosophically innovative and practically useful to those working in the field the book contributes to a range of literatures and debates: from just war theory and poststructuralist ethics to nonviolent action and conflict transformation and from humanitarian intervention R2P and civilian protection to strategic theory and discursive and psychological theories of violence.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944862

SecurityAn Introduction Today threats to the security of an organization can come from a variety of sources- from outside espionage to disgruntled employees and internet risks to utility failure. Reflecting the diverse and specialized nature of the security industry Security: An Introduction provides an up-to-date treatment of a topic that has become increasingly comple Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429112492

Sedge Moths of North America The (LepidopteraGlyphipterigidae) Represents the first comprehensive study of these moths in North America north of Mexico using modern systematic procedures involving assessment of a number of morphological and biological characters in relation to their phylogenetic status. This study also represents a worldwide generic study made in conjunction with the revision of the North American species primarily to ascertain realistic generic limits and the placement of the various genera once included in the heterogeneous concept of the family. Extralimital genera are noted in a catalog of generic names associated with the Glyphipterigidae. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138423770

Sediment Toxicity Assessment Sediment Toxicity Assessment provides the latest information regarding how to evaluate sediment contamination and its effects on aquatic ecosystems. It presents an integrated ecosystem approach by detailing effective assessment methods considerations and effects to each major component of marine and freshwater systems including the benthos plankton and fish communities. The approaches emphasize defining habitat conditions (physical and chemical) toxicant bioavailability factors influencing toxicity (lab and field) biomarkers acute and chronic toxicity study design collection methods and EPA management strategies. The book also explains how to integrate the assessments.Sediment Toxicity Assessment will be useful to to all environmental managers environmental scientists ecotoxicologists environmental regulators aquatic ecologists environmental contractors and consultants instructors students conservation commissions and environmental activist organizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897455

Sediment Transport and Morphodynamics Modelling for Coasts and Shallow Environments This reference for engineers and graduate students covers sediment transport and morphodynamics modelling in nearshore environments. It presents the fundamentals required for understanding the physics and for setting up numerical models. This book covers hydrodynamics of estuarine and coastal environments properties of seafloor and estuarine composition and hydroenvironmental interactions; emphasising the inter-relations of small- and large-scale processes and short- and large-evolution timescales. The focus is principally on the application of shallow-water theory but some surface wave models and coupling of shallow-water models with surface waves is also discussed to some extent. The guidance on running regional models and the case studies presented are directed to managed realignment coastal protection climate change impacts and offshore renewables. Key features: Gives a balanced review of this rich interdisciplinary area Bridges practical engineering and research Offers both large- and small-scale application Suits graduate students and researchers as well as consulting engineers Vanesa Magar is a senior researcher and associate professor at the Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE) in Baja California Mexico. She was formerly a researcher and then a lecturer at Plymouth University UK. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498753463

Sediment Transport in Irrigation CanalsA New Approach Sediment transport in irrigation canals influences to a great extent the sustainability of an irrigation system. Unwanted erosion or deposition will not only increase maintenance costs but may also lead to unfair unreliable and unequitable distribution of irrigation water to the end users. Proper knowledge of the characteristics including behaviour and transport of sediment will help to design irrigation systems plan effi cient and reliable water delivery schedules to have a controlled deposition of sediments to estimate and arrange maintenance activities etc. The main aim of these lecture notes is to present a detailed analysis and physical and mathematical descriptions of sediment transport in irrigation canals and to describe the mathematical model SETRIC that predicts the sediment transport deposition and entrainment rate as function of time and place for various flow conditions and sediment inputs. The model is typically suited for the simulation of sediment transport under the particular conditions of non-wide irrigation canals where the flow and sediment transport are strongly determined by the operation of the flow control structures. The lecture notes will contribute to an improved understanding of the behaviour of sediments in irrigation canals. They will also help to decide on the appropriate design of the system the water delivery plans to evaluate design alternatives and to achieve an adequate and reliable water supply to the farmers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026957

Sedimentation Velocity Analytical UltracentrifugationDiscrete Species and Size-Distributions of Macromolecules and Particles A follow-up to the experimental and instrumental aspects described in Basic Principles of Analytical Ultracentrifugation the volume Sedimentation Velocity Analytical Ultracentrifugation: Discrete Species and Size-Distributions of Macromolecules and Particles describes the theory and practice of data analysis. Mathematical models for the sedimentation process and the evolution of detected signals are developed in a comprehensive framework jointly with the description of current and historical strategies for how to extract from noisy experimental data the physical parameters of interest such as size mass and shape composition and polydispersity of sedimenting particles. The methods are extensively illustrated and supported with practical applications as well as cross-references where to find the methods in the public domain software SEDFIT and SEDPHAT. The systems covered are discrete or polydisperse mixtures of sedimenting molecules or particles in dilute solution such as proteins and other biomolecules and their stable complexes man-made polymers and nanoparticles observed in different optical systems. A useful reference for researchers and graduate students of macromolecular disciplines these methods form the essential foundation for the analysis of dynamic interacting systems which are covered in the volume Sedimentation Velocity Analytical Ultracentrifugation: Interacting Systems. Software referenced in the book is available for download at: https://sedfitsedphat.nibib.nih.gov/default.aspx Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367878283

Sedimentation Velocity Analytical UltracentrifugationInteracting Systems Analytical ultracentrifugation is one of the most powerful solution techniques for the study of macromolecular interactions to define the number and stoichiometry of complexes formed and to measure affinities ranging from very strong to very weak and repulsive. Building on the data analysis tools described in the volume Sedimentation Velocity Analytical Ultracentrifugation: Discrete Species and Size-Distributions of Macromolecules and Particles and the experimental and instrumental aspects in the first volume Basic Principles of Analytical Ultracentrifugation the present volume Sedimentation Velocity Analytical Ultracentrifugation: Interacting Systems is devoted to the theory and practical data analysis of dynamically coupled sedimentation processes. This volume is designed to fill a gap in biophysical methodology to provide a framework that builds on the fundamentals of the highly developed traditional methods of analytical ultracentrifugation updated with current methodology and from a viewpoint of modern applications. It will be an invaluable resource for researchers and graduate students interested in the application of analytical ultracentrifugation in the study of interacting systems such as biological macromolecules multi-protein complexes polymers or nanoparticles. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367886691

SedimentationExclusion and Removal of Sediment from Diverted Water This monograph provides the practising engineer with a concise overview of the methods of water diversion and exclusion or removal of sediment from the diverted water. The emphasis is on flow features and the associated conveyance of sediments. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077619

Sedimentology This title incorporates conceptual advancements without neglecting sedimentary processes and the observation of sedimentary bodies. Reconstruction of environments and basin analysis are also discussed using field data well logging and seismic data. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078746

Sediments Contamination and Sustainable Remediation Although valuable resources in river basins and other aqueous environments sediments often receive much less attention from researchers policymakers and other professionals than other components of the ecosystem. Until now. Highlighting the important role that sediments play in the geoenvironment Sediments Contamination and Sustainable Remediation focuses on sediment management for the purpose of environmental cleanup or management. It provides the in-depth understanding of the sediment-water environment needed to develop better management practices and meet sustainability requirements.The book discusses the contamination of sediments resulting from discharge of pollutants excessive nutrients and other hazardous substances from anthropogenic activities. It examines impacts observed as a result of these discharges including the presence of hazardous materials and eutrophication and elucidates the remediation techniques developed to restore the health of sediments and how to evaluate the remediation technologies using indicators. The text explores the problems inherent in dealing with contaminated sediments in rivers lakes and estuaries and includes numerous case studies that illustrate key concepts.The authors provide wide-ranging coverage of the topic and include methods for evaluating the effectiveness of different remediation technologies. They make the case for the development and application of innovative management practices that create long-term solutions to sediment contamination to reduce natural resource depletion continued landfill contamination and diminished biodiversity in the aquatic geoenvironment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384753

Sediments in the Tema Harbour (Ghana)Chemical Pollution and Sedimentation Rates Sediment pollution and accumulation in harbours are major environmental issues and studies that advance their solutions are essential for harbour sustainability. This book provides the first comprehensive assessment of chemical pollution in sediments and sediment accumulation rates in the tropical Tema Harbour (Ghana). This book contributes to improving our ability to use an integrated approach involving sediment chemistry and bioassays in one comprehensive assessment of the contamination state of a tropical coastal environment. Whole-sediment toxicity bioassays using the amphipod Corophium volutator and the polychaete Hediste diversicolor as bioindicators were combined with data on concentrations of total metal and metal binding forms radionuclides organochlorine pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bottom sediments as well as total metal concentrations in settling silt-clay particles collected by sediment traps to characterise the hazard risk and impact of sediments from the tropical coastal Tema Harbour. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138323513

SedimentsChemistry and Toxicity of In-Place Pollutants This important volume-the product of a meeting of a select group of scientists-provides the most recent research results from the world's leaders in the study of toxic pollutants in sediments.It gives practical information on measuring and mapping distributions of concentrations of pollutants and their toxic effects in sediments. Also covered are the use and relative advantages and disadvantages of benthic chambers sedimentation traps box corers "peepers" and other sampling techniques in sediment research and assessment.Important topics covered include: bioassay elemental speciation diffuse source problems nutrient flux biomethylation bioavailability and toxicity assessment.Will help in assessment and monitoring of chemistry dynamics bioavailability and toxicity of pollutants as well helping to chart courses for remedial action.This book will be of interest to anyone interested in the processes controlling the chemistry and movement of pollutants in sediments especially:limnologistsaquatic toxicologistsengineerslake managersecologistsbiologistsenvironmental chemists Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580124

Sedition and the Advocacy of ViolenceFree Speech and Counter-Terrorism This book employs the theoretical framework of ‘speech act theory’ to analyse current legislative frameworks and cases pertaining to sedition or the advocacy of violence and the issue of freedom of speech. An analysis of the relation between speech and action offers a promising way of clarifying confusion over the contested status of speech which advocates violence as a political strategy. This account reflects an understanding of philosophical issues about both the nature of freedom and speech and how these issues can be applied to concrete legal problems. This approach will shed new light on the problems of the sedition laws and how they might be remedied by providing a conceptual account of the nature of speech and its relation to action. On the basis of J.L Austin’s account of verdictive and exercitive speech acts it is argued that while all speech acts are ‘conduct’ in a narrow sense not all of them have the power to produce effects. This philosophical account will have legal consequences for how we classify speech acts deemed to be dangerous or to cause harm. It also suggests that because speech can evoke or constitute action or conduct in certain circumstances modern versions of sedition laws might in principle be defensible but not in their current form. On the basis of this account it is argued that the harms caused or constituted by speech can be located in the authority of the speaker. Sedition and Violence Against the State: Free Speech and Counter-Terrorism will be of interest to students and scholars of philosophy of law and legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859769

Seditious TheologyPunk and the Ministry of Jesus Seditious Theology explores the much analysed British punk movement of the 1970s from a theological perspective. Imaginatively engaging with subjects such as subversion deconstruction confrontation and sedition this book highlights the stark contrasts between the punk genre and the ministry of Jesus while revealing surprising similarities and in so doing demonstrates how we may look at both subjects in fresh and unusual ways. Johnson looks at both punk and Jesus and their challenges to symbols gestures of revolt constructive use of conflict and the shattering of relational norms. He then points to the seditious pattern in Jesus' life and the way it can be discerned in some recent trends in theology. The imaginative images that he creates provide a challenging image of Jesus and of those who have relooked radically in recent years at what being a ’seditious’ follower of Christ means for the church. Introducing both a new partner for theological conversation and a fresh way of how to go about the task this book presents a powerful approach to exploring the life of Christ and a new way of engaging with both recent theological trends and the more challenging expressions of popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253834

Seducing the Eighteenth-Century French ReaderReading Writing and the Question of Pleasure As he demonstrates that narratives of seduction function as a master plot for French literature in the eighteenth century Paul Young argues that the prevalence of this trope was a reaction to a dominant cultural discourse that coded the novel and the new practice of solitary reading as dangerous seductive practices. Situating his study in the context of paintings educational manuals and criticism that caution against the act of reading Young considers both canonical and lesser-known works by authors that include Rousseau Sade Bastide Laclos Crébillon fils and the writers of two widely read libertine novels. How these authors responded to a cultural climate that viewed literature and especially the novel as seductive sheds light on the perils and pleasures of authorship the ways in which texts interact with the larger cultural discourse and what eighteenth-century texts tell us about the dangers of reading or writing. Ultimately Young argues the seduction not in the text but by the text raises questions about the nature of pleasure in eighteenth-century French literature and culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243542

Seduction Surrender and TransformationEmotional Engagement in the Analytic Process Seduction Surrender and Transformation demonstrates how interpersonal psychoanalysis obliges analysts to engage their patients with genuine emotional responsiveness so that not only the patient but the analyst too is open to ongoing transformation through the analytic experience. In so doing the analyst moves from the position of an "interpreting observer" to that of an "active participant and facilitator" whose affective communications enable the patient to acquire basic self-trust along with self-knowledge.  Drawing on the current literature on affect Maroda argues that psychological change occurs through affect-laden interpersonal processes. Given that most patients in psychotherapy have problems with affect management the completing of cycles of affective communication between therapist and patient becomes a vitally important aspect of the therapeutic enterprise. Through emotionally open responses to their patients and careful use of patient-prompted self-disclosures analysts can facilitate affect regulation responsibly and constructively with the emphasis always remaining on the patients' experience.     Moments of mutual surrender - the honest emotional giving over of patient to analyst and analyst to patient - epitomize the emotionally intense interpersonal experiences that lead to enduring intrapsychic change. Maroda's work is profoundly personal. She does not hesitate to share with the reader how her own personality affects her thinking and her work. Indeed she believes her theoretical and clinical preferences are emblematic of the way in which the analyst's subjectivity necessarily shapes theory choice and practice preferences in general. Seduction Surrender and Transfomation is not only a powerful brief for emotional honesty in the analytic relationship but also a model of the personal openness that according to Maroda psychoanalysis demands of all its practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137745

Seduction and DesireThe Psychoanalytic Theory of Sexuality Since Freud Modern society has introduced many new relationships and family forms and the pluralisation of sexual lifestyles in the hundred years since Freud. This book provides a systematic account of the current state of theory developing a gender-wide model of human sexuality and outlining the implications of this for psychotherapy practice. The author argues that the development of human sexuality follows no innate biological programs but takes place in an interpersonal relationship often established in the early parent-child relationship. Whereas the current psychoanalytic discourse emanates from a rather rigid division of gender relations emphasizing the differences between men and women the author develops a gender-wide model of human sexuality in which the 'masculine' and 'feminine' are integrated and contribute to the full diversity of gender identities and sexual varieties. She points to structural similarities of hetero-and homosexuality and perversion and calls for a general human sexuality that is based less on differences between men and women than with each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490892

SEE ChangeMaking the Transition to a Sustainable Enterprise Economy The return to business-as-usual after the economic earthquake that rocked financial markets wrecked banks and brought to light the grotesque distortions of casino capitalism on people and planet must be resisted. A new form of capitalism is both necessary and possible as some forward-thinking political business and civil society leaders have now recognised. This book is about the myriad problems that we face and the systemic changes that are necessary for all enterprises in whatever sector and however constituted to operate within sustainable limits to lower their ecological footprint to enhance social equity and to develop a sense of futurity. Waddock and McIntosh argue that enterprise innovation and creativity like conversation caring and sharing are part of what it means to be human. They argue that we need to redefine our relationship with commerce to reconcile our relationship with the Earth.  The authors see the seeds of economic change in new and fundamentally different forms – in entrepreneurship networks governance transparency and accountability – already being planted and beginning to grow. To nurture these developments they believe that we need to learn to "see" in new ways to begin to recognise their worth and to create a sufficiently broad coherent and integrated social movement for change that can overcome the momentum of the current system. Incremental change – CSR for example – will not be enough. Deep change is needed in the purposing goals and practice of business enterprise. Deep change is needed in the ways that we as humans relate to nature and natural systems under severe stress from resource overuse and depletion a quadrupled population during the 20th century and human impact on climate. And deep change is needed in the ways in which we relate to each other use our time and build our communities. This book documents some of the changes that are already in progress and provides optimism that a sustainable enterprise economy geared to innovation creativity problem-solving entrepreneurialism and enthusiasm for life can produce wealth preserve the natural environment and nurture social capital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093457

See It: Photographic Composition Using Visual Intensity An outstanding image consists of more than just acceptable exposure and sharp focus - the two components that most photography instruction emphasize. A fascinating subject doesn't necessarily result in a good image and likewise it's possible to create an impressive image from a mundane subject. How do you capture that perfect image and more importantly what makes it great? That's where this book comes in. Rather than wasting time trying one approach after another until something seems right or memorizing a list of rules discover a new more comprehensive and yet intuitive way to think about photography and see the world around you by using visual intensity. The quality of your imagery and the speed of your workflow will both vastly improve once you are able to use these techniques to articulate why you prefer one image to another. Mother and son team Ellen and Josh Anon have spent years perfecting their visual intensity based approach to composition and in this gorgeous full color guide they'll share their techniques with you so that your overall photographic experience both in terms of time investment and quality of output will become far more satisfying. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240821504

Seed Conditioning Volume 2Technology--Parts A & B Seed conditioning removes undesirable material including debris and stray seeds from selected raw harvested seed so as to create planting seed that delivers high yielding crops. This two-volume set provides a major up-date of previously published work. It describes the essential information needed to understand this process and the machi Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429063565

Seed Development and Germination This text is intended for plant physiologists molecular biologists biochemists biotechnologists geneticists horticulturalists agromnomists and botanists and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. It integrates advances in the diverse and rapidly-expanding field of seed science from ecological and demographic aspects of seed production dispersal and germination to the molecular biology of seed development. The book offers a broad multidisciplinary approach that covers both theoretical and applied knowledge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740071

Seed Ecophysiology of Temperate and Boreal Zone Forest Trees This is the first truly modern book solely devoted to seed reproduction of forest trees-from flowering to establishment with emphasis on the interaction of environment with physiological processes.Focus is on seed function in natural settings and the application of information to natural regeneration of forests. This easy-to-read text addresses important principles and provides in-depth coverage of existing literature.Presentation of the information is organized to allow for a natural development of the main theme with full explanations of such important components as seed production dispersal and germination as well as the integral parts played by water temperature light chemicals animals pathogens and aging.A highly useful book for investigators practitioners or students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740057

Seed Inoculation Coating and Precision PelletingScience Technology and Practical Applications Seed inoculation is the practice of effectively introducing a high number of nitrogen-fixing bacteria (Rhizobium or Bradyrhizobium) on the surface of legume seeds prior to planting. The bacteria penetrates the root resulting in the formation of root nodules that fix nitrogen from the air and make it readily available to the plant. This book describes the need the development and the use of rhizobia and how this process may be reproduced successfully around the world especially in underdeveloped agricultural countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737719

Seed QualityBasic Mechanisms and Agricultural Implications Seed Quality: Basic Mechanisms and Agricultural Implications focuses on various aspects of seed quality and integrates research at basic and applied levels supporting high-quality seeds as the basis of higher agricultural productivity. With its clear perspective and interdisciplinary focus on basic and applied aspects of seed quality this book is immensely useful to students and teachers in many agricultural and botanical disciplines.Because seed quality is a critical component in the economic considerations of the farmer and the seedman alike Basra looks in-depth at these aspects of seed production:seed viabilityseed healthseed vigorseed testingvariety identificationcrop yieldseed storageseed productionseed deteriorationseed treatmentsSeed quality is of international agronomic concern and the recent upsurge of interest in seed quality has accentuated a new awareness regarding its importance in crop production. This book meets the need for information and could form the basis of long-range planning by policymakers on quality assurance and management programs and in the facilitation of international trade. Researchers students and teachers in many agricultural and botanical disciplines--seed science and technology in particular--will find this book to be of immense use. It can be used as a handbook for those involved in seed industry and seed testing services. It is recommended for international courses in seed science and technology and seed training programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401818

Seed Regeneration in Cross-pollinated Species This book deals with the practical aspects in regeneration of field crop plants; regeneration of pasture plants; and regeneration of horticultural plants. It discusses the methods to increase seed stocks of cross-pollinated species. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079040

Seed Storage of Horticultural Crops Maintain viability with these techniques for proper seed storage!Healthy viable seeds are the foundation for sustainable crop production while poorly kept seeds can result in low germination and crop loss. Seed Storage of Horticultural Crops suggests appropriate strategies to help farmers and breeders store seeds of all kinds.
Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429075360

Seeds of FreedomLiberating Education in Guatemala Seeds of Freedom is a remarkable case study of liberating education in the remote Guatemalan Maya indigenous village of Santa Maria Tzeja in the four decades since it was first settled in 1970. Clark Taylor's account begins at a time in which the majority of the village consisted of illiterate landless and land-poor peasant farmers working in conditions close to slavery. With the help of a Catholic priest the village's founding pioneers were granted land settled the village established a school for their children and began to prosper. By 2010 the village's emerging professionals were filling increasingly important social change roles at the local regional and national levels and nearly all children are educated with many to a university level. As such Santa Maria has come to exemplify the theory and practice of liberating education. The book tells the history of this remarkable community and reveals the transformative potential of the radical pedagogy of Paulo Freire and others. Santa Maria has thus become an example of dynamic liberating education and its history has much to offer educators students and solidarity activists throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052489

Seedtime for FascismDisintegration of Austrian Political Culture 1867-1918 This study examines the political culture in Austria-Hungary in the latter half of the 19th century. It analyzes the centrifugal forces that arose from growing ethnic nationalism in the empire and that ultimately overpowered the centripetal forces which held the Austrian-Hungarian "state idea" together. The analysis is applied further to provide an historical explanation of analogous developments in post-1989 Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293059

Seeing Across Cultures in the Early Modern World What were the possibilities and limits of vision in the early modern world? How did political expansion cross-cultural trade scientific exploration and discrete religious practices require new ways of rendering the unknown visible and of making what was seen knowable? Drawing upon experiences forged in Europe Asia Africa and the Americas Seeing Across Cultures argues that distinctive ways of habituating the eyes in the early modern period had epistemic consequences: in the realm of politics daily practice and the imaginary. The essays here consider prints and panoramas sculpted works of stone and corn pith cane - and their physical presence in the lived world - calling attention to the materiality and sensuality of visual experience. Anchored in writings on art history and visual culture Seeing Across Cultures also engages histories of transcultural encounters and vision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273986

Seeing and Being SeenEmerging from a Psychic Retreat Seeing and Being Seen: Emerging from a Psychic Retreat examines the themes that surface when considering clinical situations where patients feel stuck and where a failure to develop impedes the progress of analysis. This book analyses the anxieties and challenges confronted by patients as they begin to emerge from the protection of psychic retreats. Divided into three parts areas of discussion include: embarrassment shame and humiliation helplessness power and dominance mourning melancholia and the repetition compulsion. As well as offering fresh ideas Steiner bases his creative and integrative efforts on previous contributions by psychoanalysts including Freud Klein Rosenfeld and Bion. As such this book will be of interest to psychoanalysts clinical psychotherapists and all those with an interest in the psychoanalytic field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203806364

Seeing and BelievingThe Influence of Television Television has a powerful impact on our beliefs and is open to use as a political and propaganda tool. Greg Philo has taken a new approach to examining these issues by inviting groups of television viewers to write their own news programmes based on news pictures from the 1984-5 British miners' strike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833937

Seeing and ConsciousnessWomen Class and Representation Through its provocative examination of feminist and Marxist approaches to women's art and female representations this book challenges the widespread belief that Marxism has nothing valuable to contribute to women's studies. The author argues that from the French Revolution through to the present gender and class have shaped visual imagery. She shows how Marxist theory can function to question some of the premises of feminist art histories and to provide a more accurate understanding of the meaning(s) of visual imagery. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135241

Seeing and KnowingUnderstanding Rock Art with and without Ethnography The purpose of Seeing and Knowing is to demonstrate the depth and wide geographical impact of David Lewis-Williams’ contribution to rock art research by emphasizing theory and methodology drawn from ethnography. Contributors explore what it means to understand and learn from rock art and a contrast is drawn between those sites where it is possible to provide a modern ethnographic context and those sites where it is not. This is the definitive guide to the interplay between ethnography and rock art interpretation and is an ideal resource for students and researchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320480

Seeing and Making in ArchitectureDesign Exercises You always aim to achieve that moment of insight that leads to ingenuity and novelty in your design but sometimes it remains elusive. This book presents a variety of techniques for mapping and making hands-on design/build projects and relates this work to real architecture. It helps you to learn new ways of seeing and making that will enhance your creative design process and enable you to experience moments that lead to ingenuity in design. Each of the book’s two parts "Seeing" and "Making " is organized according to technique which ranges from quantitative analysis and abstraction to pattern and scale to provide you with a framework for mapping and hands-on exercises. Interviews with architects Yoshiharu Tsukamoto (Atelier Bow-Wow) and Jesse Reiser and Nanako Umemoto (Reiser + Umemoto) give you perspective on using these exercises in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621847

Seeing and Touching Structural Concepts The pioneering website www.structuralconcepts.org by Tianjian Ji and Adrian Bell goes back to basics and explains in detail the basic principles of structural concepts and how they relate to the real world. Following on from and expanding upon the website comes this book. Essential for the civil engineering student it examines the concepts in closer detail with formulae and technical terminology while remaining grounded in the website's practical approach. With hundreds of photographs and diagrams you are encouraged to visualize each concept in turn and to understand how it applies to every day life. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273532

Seeing Babies in a New LightThe Life of Hanus Papousek Seeing Babies in a New Light: The Life of Hanus Papousek presents the first in-depth examination of the scientific contributions and life of Hanus Papousek (1922-2000) a leading figure in modern infancy research. The aim is to illuminate the research and ideas of this pediatrician and scholar who was one of the first to examine systematically the world of newborns a relatively new area of developmental research in the mid-20th century.Papousek's pioneering studies of infants in the early 1950s in Prague are examined to show how his early conditioning studies together with those of a handful of other researchers in the U.S. shattered prevailing views of infancy in both the East and West. The book also investigates how Papousek and his work despite Cold War attitudes and restrictions gradually gained international attention in the early 1960s. In 1970 he left Czechoslovakia to begin a new life in the West first at Harvard University and then at the Max-Planck Institute for Psychiatry in Munich. Until his retirement Papousek published many innovative studies on parent-infant interactions and developed a theory of Intuitive Parenting with his wife Mechthild. These theoretical and methodological contributions are discussed as well as contemporary applications to interventions in the area of infant mental health.This book appeals to teachers and professionals working in the fields of developmental psychology early childhood education infancy studies parenting and the history of psychology--as well as students preparing for careers in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651653

Seeing Beneath the SoilProspecting Methods in Archaeology Scientific soil prospecting methods can give dramatic pictures of buried archaeological sites and sometimes information on what occurred within them before any earth has ben removed. Dr Clark who was one of the earliest to work in this field has written the first general survey of an increasingly important area of practical archaeology. The emphasis is on the principles and practical application of the well established techniques of resistivity magnetometry and magnetic susceptibility with shorter sections on emerging and less common techniques such as ground-penetrating radar electromagnetic methods and phosphate survey. This paperback edition updates and enhances the earlier book adding new material such as the large-scale evaluation exercises now required as a precondition of planning consent for major developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405233

Seeing Beyond DementiaA Handbook for Carers with English as a Second Language Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Awards 2015 This unique guide is specifically designed for dementia carers with English as a second language. It is a concise compendium of current thinking on person-centred dementia care that features sample vocabulary and sentences ideal for working specifically with dementia patients. It focuses on the importance of good day-to-day communication skills and positive interaction between patients and carers during different activities. Whether used as a self-study aid or alongside any of the available training courses it is a must for all carers with English as a second language working in care homes hospitals hospices home support or any other supporting environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781846198922

Seeing Cities ChangeLocal Culture and Class Cities have always been dynamic social environments for visual and otherwise symbolic competition between the groups who live and work within them. In contemporary urban areas all sorts of diversity are simultaneously increased and concentrated chief amongst them in recent years being the ethnic and racial transformation produced by migration and the gentrification of once socially marginal areas of the city. Seeing Cities Change demonstrates the utility of a visual approach and the study of ordinary streetscapes to document and analyze how the built environment reflects the changing cultural and class identities of neighborhood residents. Discussing the manner in which these changes relate to issues of local and national identities and multiculturalism it presents studies of various cities on both sides of the Atlantic to show how global forces and the competition between urban residents in 'contested terrains' is changing the faces of cities around the globe. Blending together a variety of sources from scholarly and mass media this engaging volume focuses on the importance of 'seeing' and in its consideration of questions of migration ethnicity diversity community identity class and culture will appeal to sociologists anthropologists and geographers with interests in visual methods and urban spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111073

Seeing DifferentlyA History and Theory of Identification and the Visual Arts Seeing Differently offers a history and theory of ideas about identity in relation to visual arts discourses and practices in Euro-American culture from early modern beliefs that art is an expression of an individual the painted image a "world picture" expressing a comprehensive and coherent point of view to the rise of identity politics after WWII in the art world and beyond. The book is both a history of these ideas (for example tracing the dominance of a binary model of self and other from Hegel through classic 1970s identity politics) and a political response to the common claim in art and popular political discourse that we are "beyond" or "post-" identity. In challenging this latter claim Seeing Differently critically examines how and why we "identify" works of art with an expressive subjectivity noting the impossibility of claiming we are "post-identity" given the persistence of beliefs in art discourse and broader visual culture about who the subject "is " and offers a new theory of how to think this kind of identification in a more thoughtful and self-reflexive way. Ultimately Seeing Differently offers a mode of thinking identification as a "queer feminist durational" process that can never be fully resolved but must be accounted for in thinking about art and visual culture. Queer feminist durationality is a mode of relational interpretation that affects both "art" and "interpreter " potentially making us more aware of how we evaluate and give value to art and other kinds of visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543835

Seeing Double A psychologist and collector Block has put his life's work his enthusiasm and his knowledge into this treasure trove of puzzles illusions and double diversions. Each page is guaranteed to surprise and delight while celebrating the amazing flexibility and creativity of the human mind. and mind-bending illustrations that trick the eye into seeing two different images-and never both at the same time. Double illusions upside-downs ambiguous images and ambigrams are smartly organized by technique and illusory effect with vivid descriptions of the psychological impact of each image as well as current scientific explanations for each stunning effect.Psychologist and collector J. Richard Block has put his life's work his enthusiasm and his knowledge into this wonderfully fun informative treasure trove of classic and contemporary puzzles illusions and double diversions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821916

Seeing God in Our Birth ExperiencesA Psychoanalytic Inquiry into Pre and Perinatal Religious Development. There has been a recent surge in the examination of the evolutionary roots of religious belief all trying to identify where the human desire to seek the supernatural and the divine comes from. This book adds a new and innovative perspective to this line of thought by being the first to link prenatal and perinatal experiences to the origins of these unconscious underpinnings of our shared images of God. The book poses a ground-breaking paradigm by thinking about our earliest images of God whether theist or atheist within a psychoanalytic framework comparing and contrasting the thought of Freud and Rizzuto. It looks at the issue of images of God from a diversity of psychological perspectives including attachment theory developmental theory and bio-psychosocial perspectives. This analysis leads to the conclusion that in parallel to postnatal findings uterine and birth experiences can predispose individuals to form God representations later in life through underpinning affective and environmental factors.  This is a bold study of the development of one of humanity’s most fundamental aspects. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of the psychology of religion psychology psychoanalysis religious studies and early infant development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221447

Seeing is DeceivingThe Psychology of Visual Illusions In this volume originally published in 1978 the authors survey the historical and contemporary research literature pertaining to two-dimensional visual-geometric illusions. They bring together much of the known data summarising and evaluating theories that have been offered to explain these phenomena. Coren and Girgus provide a new conceptual framework that suggest that visual illusions are not unitary phenomena. Within this framework illusions do not represent a breakdown in normal perceptual processing. Rather it is proposed that each illusion is produced by a number of mechanisms operating at different levels in the visual information processing system. The book contains an extensive collection of illusion figures. It will be essential reading for all of those concerned with vision and visual perception since it integrates the study of illusions into the main body of psychological and perceptual theories at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506544

Seeing Like an International Organization This book contributes to the study of International Organizations (IOs) by providing a sharp focus on how IOs’ "analytic institutions" interact with states over key policy issues. Analytic institutions include the areas departments committees adjudicatory bodies and others housed by or linked to IOs that develop the cognitive framework for identifying understanding and solving policy problems. Analytic institutions make the state "legible" to IOs and are the key means for how IOs "see" their member states shaping how international political and economic problems are understood. This book investigates why seeing like an IO matters through cases on leading organizations for global economic governance including the International Monetary Fund the World Bank the Bank for International Settlements the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development and the World Trade Organization. The contributors demonstrate the benefits of studying IOs "from the inside-out" to enrich our understanding of why issues in the international political economy are governed the way they are. This book was published as a special issue of New Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787216

Seeing Mahler: Music and the Language of Antisemitism in Fin-de-Siècle Vienna No-one doubts that Gustav Mahler's tenure at the Vienna Court Opera from 1897-1907 was made extremely unpleasant by the antisemitic press. The great biographer Henry-Louis de La Grange acknowledges that 'it must be said that antisemitism was a permanent feature of Viennese life'. Unfortunately the focus on blatant references to Jewishness has obscured the extent to which 'ordinary' attitudes about Jewish difference were prevalent and pervasive yet subtle and covert. The context has been lost wherein such coded references to Jewishness would have been immediately recognized and understood. By painstakingly reconstructing 'the language of antisemitism' Knittel recreates what Mahler's audiences expected saw and heard given the biases and beliefs of turn-of-the-century Vienna. Using newspaper reviews cartoons and memoirs Knittel eschews focusing on hostile discussions and overt attacks in themselves rather revealing how and to what extent authors call attention to Mahler's Jewishness with more subtle language. She specifically examines the reviews of Mahler's Viennese symphonic premieres for their resonance with that language as codified by Richard Wagner though not invented by him. An entire chapter is also devoted to the Viennese premieres of Richard Strauss's tone poems as a proof text against which the reviews of Mahler can also be read and understood. Accepting how deeply embedded this way of thinking was not just for critics but for the general population certainly does not imply that one can find antisemitism under every stone. What Knittel suggests ultimately is that much of early criticism was unease rather than 'objective' reactions to Mahler's music - a new perspective that allows for a re-evaluation of what makes his music unique thought-provoking and valuable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253612

Seeing ReligionToward a Visual Sociology of Religion The potential of visual research methods in the sociology of religion is vast but largely untapped. This comes as a surprise however given the visual symbolic and material nature of religion and spirituality. Evidence of religious faith and practice is materially present in everything from clothing and jewelry to artifacts found in people’s homes and workplaces. Not only is religion’s symbolic and material presence palpable throughout society it also informs attitudes beliefs and behaviors of countless people worldwide. Words-and-numbers approaches to social research however sometimes miss important dimensions of religion and spirituality in the contemporary world. Seeing Religion is an invitation to a visual sociology of religion. Contributors draw from their current research to discuss the application of visual methods to the study of religion and spirituality. Each chapter stimulates the sociological imagination through examples of research techniques analytical approaches and methodological concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897809

Seeing SenseVisual literacy as a tool for libraries learning and reader development The burgeoning field of visual literacy can be universally understood across a wide variety of cultural backgrounds regardless of traditional literacy levels. A key tool for navigating digital devices there is often an antipathy surrounding visual literacy borne out of stigma and at times intimidation. At a point when funding for public libraries in the UK is in decline Powerful Pictures will include new research and bring together best practice from different organisations and institutions from a national and global perspective. This book will showcase the role of visual literacy as a tool for promoting reading helping to raise understanding and awareness among librarians and education practitioners and promoting aspiration and achievement among the children and young people they work with. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304417

Seeing SociologicallyThe Routine Grounds of Social Action This book-never before published-is eminent sociologist Harold Garfinkel's earliest attempt while at Harvard in 1948 to bridge the growing gap in American sociology. This gap was generated by a Parsonian paradigm that emphasised a scientific approach to sociological description one that increasingly distanced itself from social phenomena in the increasingly influential ways studied by phenomenologists. It was Garfinkel's idea that phenomenological description rendered in more empirical and interactive terms might remedy shortcomings in the reigning Parsonian view. Garfinkel soon gave up the attempt to repair scientific description and his focus became increasingly empirical until in 1954 he famously coined the term "Ethnomethodology." However in this early manuscript can be seen more clearly than in some of his later work the struggle with a conceptual and positivist rendering of social relations that ultimately informed Garfinkel's position. Here we find the sources of his turn toward ethnomethodology which would influence subsequent generations of sociologists. Essential reading for all social theory scholars and graduate students and for a wider range of social scientists in anthropology ethnomethodology and other fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632186

Seeing Suffering in Women's Literature of the Romantic Era Arguing that vision was the dominant mode for understanding suffering in the Romantic era Elizabeth A. Dolan shows that Mary Wollstonecraft Charlotte Smith and Mary Shelley experimented with aesthetic and scientific visual methods in order to expose the social structures underlying suffering. Dolan's exploration of illness healing and social justice in the writings of these three authors depends on two major questions: How do women writers' innovations in literary form make visible previously unseen suffering? And how do women authors portray embodied vision to claim literary authority? Dolan's research encompasses a wide range of primary sources in science and medicine including nosology health travel botany and ophthalmology allowing her to map the resonances and disjunctions between medical theory and literature. This in turn points towards a revisioning of enduring themes in Romanticism such as the figure of the Romantic poet the relationship between the mind and nature sensibility and sympathy solitude and sociability landscape aesthetics the reform novel and Romantic-era science. Dolan's book is distinguished by its deep engagement with several disciplines and genres making it a key text for understanding Romanticism the history of medicine and the position of the woman writer during the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275355

Seeing the Unseen. Geophysics and Landscape Archaeology SEEING THE UNSEEN. GEOPHYSICS AND LANDSCAPE ARCHAEOLOGY is a collection of papers presented at the advanced XV International Summer School in Archaeology ‘Geophysics for Landscape Archaeology’ (Grosseto Italy 10-18 July 2006). Bringing together the experience of some of the world’s greatest experts in the field of archaeological prospection the focus of this book is not so much on the analysis of single buried structures but more on researching the entire landscape in all its multi-period complexity.The book is divided into two parts. The first part concentrates on the theoretical basis of the various methods illustrated for the most part through case-studies and practical examples drawn from a variety of geographical and cultural contexts. The second part focuses on the work carried out in the field during the Summer School. Tutors and students took part in the intensive application of the principal techniques of geophysical prospecting (magnetometry EM ERT and ground-penetrating radar) to locate retrieve process and interpret data for a large Roman villa-complex near Grosseto.SEEING THE UNSEEN. GEOPHYSICS AND LANDSCAPE ARCHAEOLOGY provides a clear illustration of the remarkable potential of geophysical methods in the study of ancient landscapes and will be usefull to Archaeologists Geophysicists Environmental scientists and those involved in the management of cultural heritage. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386801

Seeing Through TearsCrying and Attachment Seeing Through Tears is a groundbreaking examination of crying behavior and the meaning behind our tears. Drawing from attachment theory and her own original research Judith Nelson presents an exciting new view of crying as a part of our inborn equipment for establishing and maintaining emotional connections. In a comprehensive look at crying through the life cycle this insightful volume presents a novel theoretical framework before offering useful and practical advice for dealing with this most fundamental of human behaviors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203955758

Seeing Through the SeventiesEssays on Feminism and Art In recent years Laura Cottingham has emerged as one of the most visible feminist critics of the so-called post-feminist generation. Following a social-political approach to art history and criticism that accepts visual culture as part of a larger social reality Cottingham's writings investigate central tensions currently operative in the production distribution and evaluation of art especially those related to cultural production by and about women.Seeing Through the Seventies: Essays on Feminism and Art gathers together Cottingham's key essays from the 1990's. These include an appraisal of Lucy R. Lippard the most influential feminist art critic of the1970's; a critique of the masculinist bias implicit to modernism and explicitly recuperated by commercially successful artists during the 1980s; an exhaustive analysis of the curatorial failures operative in the "Bad Girls" museum exhibitions of the early 1990s; surveys of feminist-influenced art practices during the women's liberationist period; speculations on the current possibilities and obstacles that attend efforts to recover lesbian cultural history; and an examination of the life work and obscuration of the early twentieth-century French photographer Claude Cahun. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078656

Seek KnowledgeThought and Travel in the House of Islam Explores various facets of the Islamic search for knowledge with essays on aspects of Thought or Travel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036617

Seeking BalancePhilosophical Issues in Globalization and Policy Making The problems and issues arising from globalization are difficult to resolve in part because our ways of conceptualizing the conflicts and responding to them are inadequate. This book fills this gap conceiving of globalization as a consequence of economic political technological scientific and cultural changes. A. Pablo Iannone provides a taxonomy of globalization processes investigates the consequences of each and formulates a comprehensive approach for dealing with them.While his emphasis is philosophical this is not a single-discipline book. Rather it belongs at the intersection of philosophy economics political science and technology. Its discussions address issues concerning globalization and correlate the processes of fragmentation and dislocation in a realistic manner.Iannone focuses on concrete and current cases from the global economic and financial issues posed by the multi-centered nature of contemporary business and technology through the pressures of ever increasing information overload across the planet. He explores the environmental and social challenges associated with current Amazonian development and its significance to weather patterns on Earth. He considers the issues surrounding the use of robots in war from Pakistan through Mexico and the militarization of space. In short the approach while based on theoretical concerns is solidly grounded in highly practical applications which are global in their implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514430

Seeking Common GroundCanadau.s. Trade Dispute Settlement Policies In The Nineties On January 1 1989 the Canadian government began to implement the free trade deal that it had completed with the Government of the United States on October 4 1987. Before signing the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) the Canadian government had sought exemption from the use by the United States of its ‘unfair’ trade law system of anti-dumping (AD) and countervailing duties (CVDs). While the U.S. ‘unfair’ trade law system is presumed to be based on principles agreed to in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) economists and other scholars have contended that the system is not being applied properly; by reducing the harm caused by the margin of the foreigners' subsidy or dumping practices. Instead it is being used to provide shelter to U.S. based corporations and industries seeking import relief where shelter represents a type of administered trade protection since the actions are undertaken and paid for by the U.S. government. This abuse came to represent a serious problem for Canadian producers in the1980s who are extremely reliant on exports to the United States. To an increasing degree they believed they had become the target of U.S. trade law actions by their U.S. competitors. The United States was however not prepared to eliminate its ‘unfair’ trade law system for Canada but instead agreed to the setting up of two dispute settlement mechanisms (DSMs) where Canadian and American citizens could sit on binational panels to hear the final review of complaints lodged against the administrative agencies actions in either country on AD and CVD cases under Chapter Nineteen of the FTA or on general trade disputes under Chapter Eighteen of the FTA. This book critically examines the development and implementation of these two DSMs over the January 1 1989 to August 15 1994 period. It also provides a broader analysis of the issues surrounding the problems of the application of the ‘unfair’ trade laws by examining the Canada-U.S. FTA's DSM systems against the present use by Canada and the United States of the procedures available under the 1979 GATT Subsidies Code. It also examines the changes that have been made in the 1994 GATT Subsidies Code and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which has incorporated with revisions Chapter Eighteen and Nineteen as Chapter Twenty and Nineteen of the NAFTA respectively and extended access to these mechanisms to Mexico. This book primarily focuses on the application of CVDs and the adverse international affects of governments subsidies practices though many of the issues raised are also applicable to the application of AD duties and the private subsidization activities of firms. The book finds that first; the Chapter Nineteen DSM may provide some short-term benefits to Canadian producers but for ensuring the long-run 313stability of Canadian producers access to their U.S. markets including the eradication of harassment by U.S. based producers using the ‘unfair’ trade laws Canada still needs to push for major changes to the CVD and AD processes in the NAFTA mandated Working Groups. Second if Chapter Eighteen or now Twenty of the NAFTA is going to best serve the interests of Canadian American and Mexican citizens then it is going to have to be seriously revised to take into account some type of consumer welfare criterion. As NAFTA is presently written it has a strong bias carried over from the Canada-U.S. FTA toward producer interests which may detract from the long run interests of consumers in the NAFTA area. The ability of groups who seek redress for the closing of markets in the NAFTA area by the three Parties to the Agreement is very weak at the present time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302450

Seeking Equity for Women in Journalism and Mass Communication EducationA 30-year Update This volume concentrates on the study and efforts of women and minority men to gain respect and parity in journalism and mass communication and focuses on trends over the past three decades. Contributions to the volume provide a history of the equity efforts and offer updates on equity in the academy and in the professions. Theoretical and international perspectives on equity are also included as are the concerns about equity from the new generations now coming into the profession. This anthology serves as a benchmark of women's current status in journalism and mass communication and provides a call to action for the future. As such it is required reading for all concerned with establishing equity throughout the discipline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410610799

Seeking Justice in an Energy Sacrifice ZoneStanding on Vanishing Land in Coastal Louisiana Seeking Justice in an Energy Sacrifice Zone is an ethnography of the lived experience of rapid environmental change in coastal Louisiana USA. Writing from a political ecology perspective Maldonado explores the effects of changes to localized climate and ecology on the Isle de Jean Charles Grand Caillou/Dulac and Pointe-au-Chien Indian Tribes. Focusing in particular on wide-ranging displacement effects she argues that changes to climate and ecology should not be viewed in isolation as only physical processes but as part of wider socio-political and historical contexts. The book is valuable reading for students and scholars in the fields of anthropology sociology geography environmental studies and disaster studies as well as public policy and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629584010

Seeking Justice in International LawThe Significance and Implications of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Today human rights represent a primary concern of the international legal system. The international community’s commitment to the protection and promotion of human rights however does not always produce the results hoped for by the advocates of a more justice-oriented system of international law. Indeed international law is often criticised for inter alia its enduring imperial character incapacity to minimize inequalities and failure to take human suffering seriously. Against this background the central question that this book aims to answer is whether the adoption of the 2007 United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples points to the existence of an international law that promises to provide valid responses to the demands for justice of disempowered and vulnerable groups. At one level the book assesses whether international law has responded fairly and adequately to the human rights claims of indigenous peoples. At another level it explores the relationship between this response and some distinctive features of the indigenous peoples’ struggle for justice reflecting on the extent to which the latter have influenced and shaped the former. The book draws important conclusions as to the reasons behind international law’s positive recognition of indigenous peoples’ rights shedding some light on the potential and limits of international law as an instrument of justice. The book will be of great interest to students and scholars of public international law human rights and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613874

Seeking JusticeEthics And International Affairs In just the past few years both the theoretical importance and the practical necessity of ethical analyses in international affairs have become well established. In order to more closely examine particular ethical dilemmas Rachel McCleary has put together a collection of carefully selected case studies illustrating the variety of ethical concerns that arise in international affairs. As in every volume in the Case Studies in International Affairs series this volume opens with an introduction that gives students the philosophical background and theoretical framework they need to understand the cases that follow. Individual introductions to each case place the study in context relative to the other studies and to the overall theme of the volume. Discussion questions round out the treatment of the issues prompting explorations beyond the cases themselves. The cases in Seeking Justice range from questions about the U.S. invasion of Panama to the withdrawal from Vietnam from the uneven application of the Law of the Sea to the equally uneven distribution of trade favors emerging from the integration of the European Community. Considerations of economic justice are also the focus of a case on the IMF and Nigeria. A Brazilian case study brings together several issues implicit in the earlier cases–the nature of state sovereignty the status of moral obligations and rights in the international arena and the structural inequality of international regimes. This study shows how the issues of debt development and environment are integrally linked and pinpoints the kinds of ethical problems policymakers experts and theorists will be wrestling with in the near future. The cases have been selected and presented to help students identify the issues and make connections between disparate sets of circumstances without spoonfeeding interpretation or analysis. Rachel McCleary skillfully presents the spectrum of ethical questions posed by international events and reveals the dialectical interplay among them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302467

Seeking PerfectionA Dialogue About the Mind the Soul and What it Means to be Human How would Socrates and Plato react to a modern world where secularism and religious fundamentalism are growing while the gap between the human mind and animal mind is narrowing? Using some creative license mixed with real history science and philosophy Seeking Perfection addresses that question. Matt J. Rossano uses a narrative/dialogue format to superimpose on modern times ancient Greece's two most eminent philosophers along with its government and culture.The story begins with Plato's daring escape from Sicily where he tutored Dionysius II in philosophy. On board his homebound ship Plato recounts his experiences in Sicily. In this narrative the intellectual difference between practical rewards and the pursuit of ideals provides the basis for a series of dialogue on science secularism religion and the uniqueness of the human mind.Upon the ship's arrival home Plato's mentor Socrates is arrested and his trial provides the venue for the book's final dialogue. The final dialogue serves as a counterweight to the earlier ones. Rossano begins and ends with a philosopher imprisoned by his views indicative of one of its main messages: the true philosopher uses a well-disciplined mind and the best knowledge of the day to get as close to the truth as possible. In doing so he invariably gets into trouble. This imaginatively constructed tale will absorb those interested in what the philosophical masters might say about today's world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856782

Seeking Shelter on the Pacific Rim: Financial Globalization Social Change and the Housing MarketFinancial Globalization Social Change an This innovative book analyzes the changes that financial globalization is bringing about in the housing and home-finance markets of the United States Japan and South Korea with special attention to the circumstances of women in obtaining housing credit and personal security. The book's focus on changes in the residential and housing finance markets serves as a window for an integrated examination of how the liberalization of national financial markets has affected the relationship among all players in each of the three economies - government markets and individual citizens. Through this examination Housing Finance Futures develops a new critical response to economic globalization based on a groundbreaking concept the social efficiency of policy and market shifts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499734

Seeking SustainabilityOn the prospect of an ecological liberalism The ideas of neoliberalism perpetuate a disembedded and dichotomised view of economy-ecology relations. The renewed interest in climate change and sustainability attests to the lack of progress achieved by the ‘sustainable development’ regime and to the need for more appropriate frameworks for guiding social organisation toward ecological sustainability. This book is born of the need for a critique of current approaches to environmental policy and governance and the search for alternative sustainability frameworks. Utilising a conceptual approach based on the Polanyian concept of ‘embeddedness’ this book argues that the links between economic theory neo-liberalism and the current regime of sustainable development have rendered ‘sustainability’ a discursive frame in the service of economic rather than ecological goals. In rejecting the integrity of ‘environmental neo-liberalism’ Paton argues there are some clear points of divergence between liberalism and neo-liberalism. She subsequently examines separately the impact on liberalism of efforts to integrate environmental concerns in order to determine if therein lies the potential for an effective reformist politics of ‘ecological sustainability’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750097

Seeking the Senses in Physical CultureSensuous scholarship in action The sensory revolution in the social sciences is transforming the ways in which the senses and the sensorium are studied and understood in relation to bodies in action. This is the first book to investigate the impact and challenges of this revolution for those interested in physical culture. Providing vivid examples of sensory scholarship in action from sport physical activity leisure and recreation this book brings together leading figures to discuss how we go about seeking the senses how we engage in somatic work and how we create meanings and come to understand ourselves and others as embodied beings in a variety of social settings over time. Featuring original reflections on athletics running cycling sailing kayaking windsurfing glow sports jiu jitsu mixed martial arts and yoga this ground breaking collection showcases the latest sensory research in physical culture as well as paving the way both conceptually and methodologically for future work in this area. Seeking the Senses in Physical Culture: Sensuous scholarship in action is fascinating reading for all those interested in physical cultural and body studies; the sociology psychology and philosophy of sport; leisure and recreation studies; and physical education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351004

Seeking Truth: Roger North's Notes on Newton and Correspondence with Samuel Clarke c.1704-1713 In the early 1690s Roger North was preparing to remove from London to Rougham Norfolk where he planned to continue his search for truth which for him meant knowledge of nature including human nature. But this search was interrupted by three events. First between c.1704 and the early part of 1706 he read Newton’s book on rational (quantitative) mechanics and afterwards his book on optics in Clarke’s Latin translation. Second towards the latter part of 1706 he and Clarke a Norfolk clergyman corresponded about matters relating to Newton’s two books after which Clarke removed to London and the correspondence ceased. Third in 1712 North received a letter from Clarke requesting him to read and respond to his new publication on the philosophy of the Godhead. As Kassler details each of these events presented a number of challenges to North’s values as well as the way of philosophising he had learned as a student and practitioner of the common law. Because he never made public his responses to the challenges her book also includes editions of North's notes on reading Newton’s books as well as what now remains of the 1706 and later correspondence with Clarke. In addition she presents analyses of some of North’s ’second thoughts’ about the issues raised in the notes and 1706 correspondence and from an examination of Clarke’s main writings provides a context for understanding the correspondence relating to the 1712 book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449218

Seeking UltimatesAn Intuitive Guide to Physics Second Edition Seeking Ultimates: An Intuitive Guide to Physics Second Edition takes us on a journey that explores the limits of our scientific knowledge emphasizing the gaps that are left. The book starts with everyday concepts such as temperature and proceeds to energy the Periodic Table and then to more advanced ideas. The author examines the nature of time and entropy chaos quantum theory cosmology and some aspects of mathematics confirming that our understanding is necessarily incomplete. Using references to historical figures in science as well as thought-provoking illustrations Seeking Ultimates encourages you to consider your scientific knowledge in a new light. You will be able to reassess your belief in "truths" as presented (such as mathematical theorems) and to reconsider philosophical issues of theology and happiness. A comprehensive glossary explains in clear language the technical terms so that nonscientists can enjoy the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429765

Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations ModelsEstimation and Inference This book brings together the scattered literature associated with the seemingly unrelated regression equations (SURE) model used by econometricians and others. It focuses on the theoretical statistical results associated with the SURE model. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451486

Seen Locally Originally published in 1989 Henry Pluckrose well-known as an educational consultant writer and lecturer examines the way in which a study of the local environment can enrich young children’s learning and be used as a starting point for all manner of cross-curriculum work. He explores the ways in which men and women of the past have shaped the physical environment in which contemporary children live and how these changes are reflected in and commented upon by public buildings their own homes systems of transport the streets of village town and city and so on. Written specially for all who have responsibility for young children – teachers youth leaders parents – the book offers a wealth of suggestions for helping children look at their everyday environment. It indicates ways in which close observation of place can provide the starting point in a learning programme showing how information which adult and child obtain together can be recorded through pictures models maps plans and photographs and in the written and spoken word. Seen Locally is an invaluable source book of ideas which can be developed and extended within the curriculum guidelines of each individual school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500457

Segment States in the Developing WorldConflict's Cause or Cure? This book considers the relationship between territorial autonomy arrangements and ethnic conflict. As a means of ethnic conflict management autonomy arrangements enjoy wide support among policymakers and academics. Countries ranging from the Sudan the Philippines and Britain have in recent years each experimented with the establishment of autonomy arrangements as a means of promoting peaceful interethnic relations. Philip Roeder’s study Where Nation States Come From: Institutional Change in the Age of Nationalism criticizes the use of territorial autonomy arrangements. Roeder contends that provisions for autonomy typically fail to manage tensions effectively between rival ethnic communities. Roeder further argues that provisions for autonomy actually enhance the likelihood that countries will experience interethnic tensions and dissolve along communal lines. This volume offers a critical examination of Roeder’s claim of a causal relationship between autonomy arrangements and increasing interethnic tensions. It presents case studies of territorial autonomy in the developing states of India Nicaragua Cameroon and China. The case studies suggest that autonomy arrangements may in fact have pacifying effects under particular circumstances. The book concludes with a rejoinder by Roeder in which he offers a vigorous defense of his theory. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077976

Segmentation Revenue Management and Pricing Analytics The practices of revenue management and pricing analytics have transformed the transportation and hospitality industries and are increasingly important in industries as diverse as retail telecommunications banking health care and manufacturing. Segmentation Revenue Management and Pricing Analytics guides students and professionals on how to identify and exploit revenue management and pricing opportunities in different business contexts. Bodea and Ferguson introduce concepts and quantitative methods for improving profit through capacity allocation and pricing. Whereas most marketing textbooks cover more traditional qualitative methods for determining customer segments and prices this book uses historical sales data with mathematical optimization to make those decisions. With hands-on practice and a fundamental understanding of some of the most common analytical models readers will be able to make smarter business decisions and higher profits. This book will be a useful and enlightening read for MBA students in pricing and revenue management marketing and service operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898331

Segmentation Strategies for Hospitality ManagersTarget Marketing for Competitive Advantage Get the competitive edge in a fierce market!Effective market segmentation approaches can show a company which customer group is most profitable and how to best serve their needs. Segmentation Strategies for Hospitality Managers: Target Marketing for Competitive Advantage is a marketing primer whose time has come teaching segmentation approaches that can make a difference where it really counts—the bottom line. Introductory to intermediate level hospitality managers and students are provided with easy-to-follow explanations and effective learning exercises that will help them grasp segmentation concepts and strategies quickly. Unlike other hospitality marketing textbooks out there this book persistently focuses specifically on segmentation and positioning strategies.Segmentation Strategies for Hospitality Managers effectively tells how to best use the integrated resources of a hospitality firm to gain and maintain the competitive edge. Examples are taken from the hotel restaurant and airline industries to give a well-rounded view of the industry’s practical and productive use of segmentation strategies. The text explains advantages and limitations of various segmentation strategies such as relationship or niche marketing to help assist managers in their own future decision-making process. Detailed chapter summaries and challenging end-of-chapter exercises further reinforce each chapter’s concepts and approaches. Extensive references several illustrative figures and tables and specific case examples from various hospitality sectors are included.Topics in Segmentation Strategies for Hospitality Managers include: positioning strategy niche marketing relationship marketing marketing trends technology’s impact on the hospitality industryspecial issues in segmentation strategy (including integration of segmentation strategy with branding yield management and IT strategy) and more!Segmentation Strategies for Hospitality Managers is a resource certain to be used again and again and is perfect for hospitality managers marketing and hospitality educators hospitality and travel and tourism students and business school students world wide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050095

Segregated MiscegenationOn the Treatment of Racial Hybridity in the North American and Latin American Literary Traditions First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867108

Segregated SchoolsEducational Apartheid in Post-Civil Rights America Fifty years after the US Supreme Court ruled that "separate but equal" was "inherently unequal " Paul Street argues that little progress has been made to meaningful reform America's schools. In fact Street considers the racial make-up of today's schools as a state of de facto apartheid. With an eye to historical development of segregated education Street examines the current state of school funding and investigates disparities in teacher quality teacher stability curriculum classroom supplies faculties student-teacher ratios teacher' expectations for students and students' expectations for themselves. Books in the series offer short polemic takes on hot topics in education providing a basic entry point into contemporary issues for courses and general; readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203350102

Segregation – Integration – AssimilationReligious and Ethnic Groups in the Medieval Towns of Central and Eastern Europe There is a widespread concern today with the role and experiences of ethnic and religious minorities and their potential for conflict and harmony with 'host communities' and with each other especially in towns. Interest in historical aspects of these phenomena is growing rapidly not least in studies of the long and complex history of the towns of Central and Eastern Europe. Most such studies focus on particular places or on particular groups but this volume offers a broader view covering the period from the tenth to the sixteenth century and regions from Germany to Dalmatia and from Epirus to Livonia with an emphasis on the territory of medieval Hungary. The focus is on the changing nature of identity perception and legal status of groups on relations within and between them and on the ways in which these elements were affected by the external political regimes and ideologies to which the towns were subjected. Many of the places examined were notable for the complexity of their ethnic and religious composition and for their exposure to a wide range of external influences including long-distance trade and tensions between settled and semi-nomadic ways of life. Overall the volume illustrates the variety of ways in which minorities found a place in towns - as citizens outsiders or in some other role - and how that could vary according to local circumstances and over time. Dealing with the formative period for modern European towns this volume not only reveals much about medieval society and urban history but poses questions still relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265776

Segregation and Apartheid in Twentieth Century South Africa As South Africa moves towards majority rule and blacks begin to exercise direct political power apartheid becomes a thing of the past - but its legacy in South African history will be indelible. this book is designed to introduce students to a range of interpretations of one of South Africa's central social characteristics: racial segregation. It: • brings together eleven articles which span the whole history of segregation from its origins to its final collapse • reviews the new historiography of segregation and the wide variety of intellectual traditions on which it is based • includes a glossary explanatory notes and further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203425442

Sehrengiz Urban Rituals and Deviant Sufi Mysticism in Ottoman Istanbul Şehrengiz is an Ottoman genre of poetry written in honor of various cities and provincial towns of the Ottoman Empire from the early sixteenth century to the early eighteenth century. This book examines the urban culture of Ottoman Istanbul through Şehrengiz as the Ottoman space culture and traditions have been shaped by a constant struggle between conflicting groups practicing political and religious attitudes at odds. By examining real and imaginary gardens landscapes and urban spaces and associated ritualized traditions the book questions the formation of Ottoman space culture in relation to practices of orthodox and heterodox Islamic practices and imperial politics. The study proposes that Åžehrengiz was a subtext for secret rituals performed in city spaces carrying dissident ideals of Melami mysticism; following after the ideals of the thirteenth century Sufi philosopher Ibn al-’Arabi who proposed a theory of 'creative imagination' and a three-tiered definition of space the ideal the real and the intermediary (barzakh). In these rituals marginal groups of guilds emphasized the autonomy of individual self and suggested a novel proposition that the city shall become an intermediary space for reconciling the orthodox and heterodox worlds. In the early eighteenth century liminal expressions of these marginal groups gave rise to new urban rituals this time adopted by the Ottoman court society and by affluent city dwellers and expressed in the poetry of Nedîm. The author traces how a tradition that had its roots in the early sixteenth century as a marginal protest movement evolved until the early eighteenth century as a movement of urban space reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548305

Seinfeld and EconomicsLessons on Everything from the Show about Nothing As the most successful sitcom of all time the television series Seinfeld provides a rich environment for learning basic economic principles. Chronicling the lives of four close friends—Jerry George Elaine and Kramer—the show highlights human behavior at its best and its worst. The major characters paint themselves as some of the most self-interested individuals in all of popular culture and are faced with dilemmas that force them to make decisions. Those decisions are at the heart of economics. Each chapter in this book explores one or more key economic concepts and relates them to key scenes from the show. These principles are then applied to other real-world situations arming readers with the tools needed to make better economic decisions. Written in a light-hearted and conversational style this book is a must-read for fans of Seinfeld and anyone who wants to learn something from "the show about nothing." It is an ideal supplement for all economics classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222932

Seismic Damage to Masonry BuildingsProceedings of the International Workshop Padova Italy 25-27 June 1998 Many traditional masonry buildings are exposed to high intensity earthquakes where the collapse of masonry claims the majority of casualties. This workshop provided a forum for discussion including survey and measurement retrofitting criteria and approaches used in different European countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740040

Seismic Design Aids for Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures Nonlinear analysis methods such as static pushover or limit analysis until collapse are globally considered reliable tools for seismic and structural assessment. But the accuracy of seismic capacity estimates—which can prevent catastrophic loss of life and astronomical damage repair costs—depends on the use of the correct basic input parameters. Tools to Safeguard New Buildings and Assess Existing OnesSeismic Design Aids for Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures simplifies the estimation of base structural parameters and enables accurate evaluation of proper bounds for the safety factor. Many design engineers make the relatively common mistake of using default properties of materials as input to nonlinear analyses without realizing that any minor variation in the nonlinear characteristics of constitutive materials such as concrete and steel could result in a solution error that leads to a disastrously incorrect assessment or interpretation. To achieve a more accurate pushover analysis and improve general performance-based design this book: Reviews relevant literature to help engineers conduct structural seismic assessment Includes design curves alleviating the need for complex mathematicsOffers supplementary online tools to aid in computing any parameterProvides complete computer coding used to obtain building collapse multipliersReassessing key inputs this book analyzes boundaries using a detailed mathematical model based on international codes. It proposes design curves and tables derived from the authors’ studies detailing modeling numerical procedures step by step. The authors include analytical bounds of the structural safety factor for some typical frames making this work a sound and valuable tool for assessment or desi Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385361

Seismic Design Aids for Nonlinear Pushover Analysis of Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bridges Nonlinear static monotonic (pushover) analysis has become a common practice in performance-based bridge seismic design. The popularity of pushover analysis is due to its ability to identify the failure modes and the design limit states of bridge piers and to provide the progressive collapse sequence of damaged bridges when subjected to major earthquakes. Seismic Design Aids for Nonlinear Pushover Analysis of Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bridges fills the need for a complete reference on pushover analysis for practicing engineers. This technical reference covers the pushover analysis of reinforced concrete and steel bridges with confined and unconfined concrete column members of either circular or rectangular cross sections as well as steel members of standard shapes. It provides step-by-step procedures for pushover analysis with various nonlinear member stiffness formulations including: Finite segment–finite string (FSFS) Finite segment–moment curvature (FSMC) Axial load–moment interaction (PM) Constant moment ratio (CMR) Plastic hinge length (PHL) Ranging from the simplest to the most sophisticated the methods are suitable for engineers with varying levels of experience in nonlinear structural analysis. The authors also provide a downloadable computer program INSTRUCT (INelastic STRUCTural Analysis of Reinforced-Concrete and Steel Structures) that allows readers to perform their own pushover analyses. Numerous real-world examples demonstrate the accuracy of analytical prediction by comparing numerical results with full- or large-scale test results. A useful reference for researchers and engineers working in structural engineering this book also offers an organized collection of nonlinear pushover analysis applications for students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114623

Seismic Design for Architects Seismic Design for Architects shows how structural requirements for seismic resistance can become an integral part of the design process. Structural integrity does not have to be at the expense of innovative high standard design in seismically active zones.* By emphasizing design and discussing key concepts with accompanying visual material architects are given the background knowledge and practical tools needed to deal with aspects of seismic design at all stages of the design process * Seismic codes from several continents are drawn upon to give a global context of seismic design * Extensively illustrated with diagrams and photographs* A non-mathematical approach focuses upon the principles and practice of seismic resistant design to enable readers to grasp the concepts and then readily apply them to their building designsSeismic Design for Architects is a comprehensive practical reference work and text book for students of architecture building science architectural and civil engineering and professional architects and structural engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134058

Seismic Design Methodologies for the Next Generation of Codes These proceedings arising from an international workshop present research results and ideas on issues of importance to seismic risk reduction and the development of future seismic codes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740019

Seismic Design of Buildings to Eurocode 8 This book focuses on the seismic design of building structures and their foundations to Eurocode 8. It covers the principles of seismic design in a clear but brief manner and then links these concepts to the provisions of Eurocode 8. It addresses the fundamental concepts related to seismic hazard ground motion models basic dynamics seismic analysis siting considerations structural layout and design philosophies then leads to the specifics of Eurocode 8. Code procedures are applied with the aid of walk-through design examples which where possible deal with a common case study in most chapters. As well as an update throughout this second edition incorporates three new and topical chapters dedicated to specific seismic design aspects of timber buildings and masonry structures as well as base-isolation and supplemental damping. There is renewed interest in the use of sustainable timber buildings and masonry structures still represent a popular choice in many areas. Moreover seismic isolation and supplemental damping can offer low-damage solutions which are being increasingly considered in practice. The book stems primarily from practical short courses on seismic design which have been run over a number of years and through the development Eurocode 8. The contributors to this book are either specialist academics with significant consulting experience in seismic design or leading practitioners who are actively engaged in large projects in seismic areas. This experience has provided significant insight into important areas in which guidance is required. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367139056

Seismic Design of Concrete Buildings to Eurocode 8 An Original Source of Expressions and Tools for the Design of Concrete Elements with Eurocode Seismic design of concrete buildings needs to be performed to a strong and recognized standard. Eurocode 8 was introduced recently in the 30 countries belonging to CEN as part of the suite of Structural Eurocodes and it represents the first European Standard for seismic design. It is also having an impact on seismic design standards in countries outside Europe and will be applied there for the design of important facilities. This book: Contains the fundamentals of earthquakes and their effects at the ground level as these are affected by local soil conditions with particular reference to EC8 rules Provides guidance for the conceptual design of concrete buildings and their foundations for earthquake resistance Overviews and exemplifies linear and nonlinear seismic analysis of concrete buildings for design to EC8 and their modelling Presents the application of the design verifications member dimensioning and detailing rules of EC8 for concrete buildings including their foundations Serves as a commentary of the parts of EC8 relevant to concrete buildings and their foundations supplementing them and explaining their proper application Seismic Design of Concrete Buildings to Eurocode 8 suits graduate or advanced undergraduate students instructors running courses on seismic design and practicing engineers interested in the sound application of EC8 to concrete buildings. Alongside simpler examples for analysis and detailed design it includes a comprehensive case study of the conceptual design analysis and detailed design of a realistic building with six stories above grade and two basements with a complete structural system of walls and frames. Homework problems are given at the end of some of the chapters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466559745

Seismic Design of Steel Structures Providing real world applications for different structural types and seismic characteristics Seismic Design of Steel Structures combines knowledge of seismic behavior of steel structures with the principles of earthquake engineering. This book focuses on seismic design and concentrates specifically on seismic-resistant steel structures. Drawing on experience from the Northridge to the Tohoku earthquakes it combines understanding of the seismic behavior of steel structures with the principles of earthquake engineering. The book focuses on the global as well as local behavior of steel structures and their effective seismic-resistant design. It recognises different types of earthquakes takes into account the especial danger of fire after earthquake and proposes new bracing and connecting systems for new seismic resistant steel structures and also for upgrading existing reinforced concrete structures. Includes the results of the extensive use of the DUCTROCT M computer program which is used for the evaluation of the seismic available ductility both monotonic and cyclic for different types of earthquakes Demonstrates good design principles by highlighting the behavior of seismic-resistant steel structures in many applications from around the world Provides a methodological approach making a clear distinction between strong and low-to-moderate seismic regions This book serves as a reference for structural engineers involved in seismic design as well as researchers and graduate students of seismic structural analysis and design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075375

Seismic Effects of Blasting in Rock The results of theoretical and experimental investigations of seismic waves depending on natural and technological factors are discussed with methods for engineering calculations of industrial blast parameters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203740002

Seismic Isolation for Architects Seismic isolation offers the highest degree of earthquake protection to buildings and their inhabitants. Modern applications of the technology are less than 50 years old and uptake in seismically active regions continues to soar. Seismic Isolation for Architects is a comprehensive introduction to the theory and practice in this field. Based on the latest research findings and the authors’ extensive experience coverage includes the application effectiveness benefits and limitations of seismic isolation as well as the architectural form design aspects retrofitting economics construction and maintenance related to this method. The book is written for an international audience: the authors review codes and practices from a number of countries and draw on examples from eleven territories including the US Chile Argentina Italy Japan and New Zealand. Aimed at readers without prior knowledge of structural engineering the book provides an accessible non-technical approach without using equations or calculations instead using over 200 drawings diagrams and images to support the text. This book is key reading for students on architecture and civil engineering courses looking for a clear introduction to seismic-resistant design as well as architects and engineers working in seismically active regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813212

Seismic Performance of Asymmetric Building Structures Seismic Performance of Asymmetric Building Structures presents detailed investigations on the effective assessment of structural seismic response under excessive torsional vibrations demonstrating behavioural aspects from local response perspective to global seismic demands. The work provides comprehensive analytical computational experimental investigations and proposes improved design guidelines that structural engineers can utilize to enhance the seismic design of asymmetric building structures. Combining extensive experimental and numerical data stock for seismic performance assessment with a particular focus on asymmetric building structures the book includes:• An overview of asymmetric building structures from seismic damage perspective• Local and global performance assessment of asymmetric structures under extreme seismic actions• Post-earthquake damage evaluation from varying frequency trends • Extended numerical applications for experimental response validations• Evaluation of critical regions of asymmetric structure with stress concentration• Statistical distribution of seismic response under varying design parameters• Design guidelines for asymmetric building structures This work's comprehensive evaluations are carried out with modern sensing techniques planned with meticulous attention to cover objectives with a particular focus on asymmetry in reinforced concrete and steel structures. It assesses various aspects of asymmetric building structures that are rarely dealt with in the current literature. It gathers fruitful information from various building design codes and explains their limitations in addressing damage-related challenges which is not only useful for practicing engineers but also for academics. The book will be invaluable for experts researchers students and practitioners from relevant areas as well as for emergency preparedness managers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367903435

Seismic Performance of Concrete BuildingsStructures and Infrastructures Book Series Vol. 9 This book aims to provide a powerful tool for both under- and post-graduate students as well as for structural designers one that will enrich their knowledge and help them achieve a sound conception of and insight into seismic design of concrete buildings. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367445881

Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure SystemsSelected Papers from the International Workshop on Seismic Performance of Soil-Found Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems presents invited papers presented at the international workshop (University of Auckland New Zealand 21-22 November 2016). This international workshop brought together outstanding work in earthquake engineering that embraces a holistic consideration of soilfoundation-structure systems. For example the diversity of papers in this volume is represented by contributions from the fields of shallow foundation in liquefiable soil spatially distributed lifelines bridges clustered structures (see photo on front cover) sea floor seismic motion multi-axial ground excitation deep foundations soil-foundation-structurefluid interaction liquefaction-induced settlement and uplift with SFSI. A fundamental knowledge gap is manifested by the isolated manner geotechnical and structural engineers work. A holistic consideration of soil-foundation-structures systems is only possible if civil engineers work collaboratively to the mutual benefit of all disciplines. Another gap occurs by the retarded application of up-to-date research findings in engineering design practices. Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems is the outcome from the recognized need to close this gap since it has been observed that a considerable delay exists between published research findings and application of the principles revealed by the research. Seismic Performance of Soil-Foundation-Structure Systems will be helpful in developing more understanding of the complex nature of responses these systems present under strong earthquakes and will assist engineers in closing the gaps identified above. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138062511

Seismic Resistant Design and Technology An earthquake is a powerful surface acoustic wave (SAW) generated by a seismic event such as a volcano or motion of the Earth's layers that propagates on the Earth's surface. This book explains the design of earthquake resistant structures using SAW techniques that offer a variety of experimental setups and theoretical models. Designs of protecting systems able to dissipate or deflect SSW energy built around buildings or towns located in earthquake regions set this book apart from other seismology publications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738112

Seismic Retrofitting: Learning from Vernacular Architecture Local communities have adapted for centuries to challenging surroundings resulting from unforeseen natural hazards. Vernacular architecture often reveals very intelligent responses attuned to the environment. Therefore the question that emerged was: how did local populations prepare their dwellings to face frequent earthquakes? It was to respond to this gap in knowledge that the SEISMIC-V research project was instigated and this interdisciplinary international publication was prepared. The research revealed the existence of a local seismic culture in terms of reactive or preventive seismic resistant measures able to survive if properly maintained in areas with frequent earthquakes. The fundamental contribution and aims of the publication were to enhance:-The disciplinary interest in vernacular architecture;-Its contribution to risk mitigation in responding to natural hazards;-To encourage academic and scientific research collaboration among different disciplines;-To contribute to the improvement of vernacular dwellings which half of the world’s population still inhabits nowadays. Fifty international researchers and experts presented case studies from Latin America the Mediterranean Eastern and Central Asia and the Himalayas region with reference to 20 countries i.e. Algeria Bolivia Bhutan Chile China Egypt El Salvador Greece Haiti Italy Japan Mexico Morocco Nepal Nicaragua Peru Romania Taiwan Turkey and a closer detailed analysis of Portugal. This publication brings together 43 contributions with newperspectives on seismic retrofitting techniques and relevant data addressing vernacular architecture; an amazing source of knowledge and to this day  home to 4 billion people. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028920

Seismogenic Process MonitoringProceedings of a joint Japan-Poland Symposium on Mining and Experimental Seismology Kyoto Japan November 1999 This volume covers near-source monitoring of seismogenic process in situ probing of active faults and techniques for seismogenic process monitoring. It is the outcome of multi-disciplinary investigations conducted over a large range of size scales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739990

Seizing the FutureDawn of the Macroindustrial Era "Marked by verve vision and a thorough familiarity with the field this book buoys the spirit challenges conventional thinking and arms the reader as do few comparable works in futuristics. Engagingly written and free of both jargon and pretentiousness it sets a high standard for 21st century explorations."--Arthur B. Shostak Drexel University Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532359

Seizing the LightA Social & Aesthetic History of Photography The definitive history of photography book Seizing the Light: A Social & Aesthetic History of Photography delivers the fascinating story of how photography as an art form came into being and its continued development maturity and transformation. Covering the major events practitioners works and social effects of photographic practice Robert Hirsch provides a concise and discerning chronological account of Western photography. This fundamental starting place shows the diversity of makers inventors issues and applications exploring the artistic critical and social aspects of the creative process. The third edition includes up-to-date information about contemporary photographers like Cindy Sherman and Yang Yongliang and comprehensive coverage of the digital revolution including the rise of mobile photography the citizen as journalist and the role of social media. Highly illustrated with full-color images and contributions from hundreds of artists around the world Seizing the Light serves as a gateway to the history of photography. Written in an accessible style it is perfect for students newly engaging with the practice of photography and for experienced photographers wanting to contextualize their own work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944251

Select Discourses Published in 1978: this book contains the text of the Select Discourses of the author. The author covers a variety of religious topics in these essays including superstition atheism and the existence and nature of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191054

Select Documents illustrating the Four Voyages of ColumbusIncluding those contained in R. H. Major's Select Letters of Christopher Columbus. Translated and edited with additional material and introduction and notes. Enlarges on First Series 43 (1870). Continued in Second Series 70. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1930. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608211

Select Documents illustrating the Four Voyages of ColumbusIncluding those contained in R.H. Major's Select Letters of Christopher Columbus. Volume II Continued from Second Series 65. Translated and edited with additional material and introduction and notes and a Supplementary Introduction by E. G. R. Taylor. Enlarges on First Series 43 (1870). This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1933. Owing to technical constraints it has not been possible to reproduce the "Maps to illustrate the third voyage / fourth voyage" which appeared in the first edition of the work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088174

Select Documents Relating to the Unification of South Africa First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760799

Select Letters of Christopher Columbus with other Original Documents relating to his Four Voyages to the New World This volume brings together translated and edited by R.H. Major five letters by Columbus describing his first third and fourth voyages; another by Dr Chanca physician descriptive of the second voyage; and an extract from the will of Diego Mendez one of Columbus's officers on the fourth voyage. Includes Spanish texts at the foot of the page. Two copies of this edition were printed in vellum and one presented to the British Museum. For a second edition see First Series 43; for a third edition see Second Series 65 and 70. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1847. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315608235

Select Letters of Christopher Columbus with other Original Documents relating to this Four Voyages to the New World A revised translation of the documents in First Series 2 with the editor's reply to J. A. Froude's strictures on the earlier edition in the Westminster Review (1852) and in his Short Studies on Great Subjects vol. 2. Contains the following: Introduction.--Dati G. La lettera dellisole che ha trovato nuovamente il re dispagna. [At end] a di XXVI. doctobre. 14.93. Florentie.--Bibliography [of the Incunabula of Columbus' first letter]--First voyage: A letter sent by Columbus to Luis de Santangel chancellor of the exchequer. [Ambrosian text]--Second voyage: A letter addressed to the Chapter of Seville by Dr. Chanca.--Memorial of the results of the second voyage. 30th of January 1494.--Third voyage: Narrative of the voyage which Don Christopher Columbus made ... as he sent it to their Majesties.--Letter ... to the (quondam) nurse of the prince John 1500.--Letter ... to the most Christian and mighty sovereigns. Jamaica July 7 1503.--A narrative given by Diego Mendez. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1870. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608228

Select Statutes Documents and Reports Relating to British Banking 1832-1928 First Published in 1964. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315031231

Select Statutes Documents and Reports Relating to British Banking 1832-1928Volume 1 "First Published in 2006 Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203770450

Selected Applications of Modern FT-IR Techniques This volume is intended to show beginners in modern Fourier Transform-Infrared analysis which technique of infrared analysis should be selected and how to use it to obtain certain information from the most common samples brought into research and analytical laboratories in production industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448486

Selected Contributions to Psycho-Analysis A welcome reissue of the collected papers of the author originally published in 1957 with a new preface by Pearl King. It spans 30 years of the author's rapidly-expanding psychoanalytic research in fields including crime individual and group dynamics psychopathology hysteria communication and general medicine. This work will be of interest Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326777

Selected Correspondence of William Huggins William Huggins (1824–1910) was celebrated in his lifetime as the father of astrophysics. The letters and observatory notebooks contained in this edition allow Huggins’ important role in the development of astrophysics to fully emerge. Material comes from archives around the world and is previously unpublished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934153

Selected Correspondence of William Huggins Vol 1 William Huggins (1824–1910) was celebrated in his lifetime as the father of astrophysics. The letters and observatory notebooks contained in this edition allow Huggins’ important role in the development of astrophysics to fully emerge. Material comes from archives around the world and is previously unpublished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757097

Selected Correspondence of William Huggins Vol 2 William Huggins (1824–1910) was celebrated in his lifetime as the father of astrophysics. The letters and observatory notebooks contained in this edition allow Huggins’ important role in the development of astrophysics to fully emerge. Material comes from archives around the world and is previously unpublished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757103

Selected Documents in Irish History The first collection of readings designed to supplement Irish History courses this book includes 42 religious documents historical statutes acts of Parliament speeches proclamations poems and other selections fundamental to understanding Ireland's rich history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700830

Selected Economic Writings James Mill was the consummate utilitarian economist and theorist: his numerous intellectual interests and practical pursuits shatter the net boundaries of modern specialist scholarship in social science.Mill's many-sided genius was primarily a product of the age in which he lived. The late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries saw a remarkable flowering of intellectual genius in Scotland in all of the arts and sciences which gave the country a leading place in the broad European movement known as the Enlightenment Mill being in fact only one of many brilliant men Scotland produced at that time.Mill's writings in this volume first published in 1966 cover his development as an economist and are an attempt to assess his contribution to classic political economy. Particular attention is paid to the formative but less well-known pre-Benthamite period of his life. The volume opens with a substantial biographical assessment of Mill's life and work. The selections are specifically divided into four groups consisting of: early economic writings ("An Essay of the Impolicy of a Bounty on the Exportation of Grain " "Commerce Defended " and "Smith on Money and Exchange"); James Mill and David Ricardo ("Elements of Political Economy"); Mill on scope and method ("Whether Political Economy is Useful"); and Mill and India ("History of British India"). Donald Winch provides an introduction to each section that contextualizes the essays in Mill's own work and the economic thought of the time.James Mill: Selected Economic Writings is sure to be of interest to students of economic theory and social policy. One of the founders of utilitarianism he adopted that doctrine to both British conditions and Britain's broader imperial pursuits.Donald Winch is professor of economics at the University of Sussex. He has authored and edited many books and papers on economics economic theory economic policy and economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532366

Selected Essays in Monetary Economics (Collected Works of Harry Johnson) This volume consists of selected previously published key essays which have proved most useful for teaching advanced monetary economics. A short introduction was added which places the selection of essays and the issues they cover in the contemporaneous context of simultaneous high inflation and high unemployment. As relevant today as they were when they were first written they enable the reader to anticipate intelligently what is likely to happen and why. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831819

Selected Essays of Edwards A. Park This volume originally published in 1987 includes several of Edwards A. Park’s influential essays and sermons including Connection between Theological Study and Pulpit Eloquence Duties of a Theologian and Unity Amid Diversities of Belief Even on Imputed and Involuntary Sin. Edwards Amasa Park an American Congregational theologian was an able defender of Trinitarian views and became a figure of theological power in his denomination. This title will be of interest to students of nineteenth-century religious and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123632

Selected Genetic Papers of J.B.S. Haldane (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990  this is a compilation of several important papers that have contributed to the foundation of population genetics evolutionary biology and human genetics. The collection includes Haldane’s first paper in genetics which was published in 1915 reporting the first case of linkage in a mammal and - fifty years later in 1965 - his last paper in genetics on selection for a single pair of allelomorphs with complete replacement. Haldane's Rule the only idea named after him was published in 1922 and is still valid today. Other papers which include many Haldane firsts such as the first estimation of a human mutation rate first human gene map first papers in population genetics first estimate of the probability of fixation of a new mutation and first measurement of mutation impact on a population leading to the "genetic load" concept are included. The volume also includes a paper presenting an ancient logical system for interpreting scientific results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783430

Selected Judgments of the Supreme Court of Israel Is Judaism a religion or a nationality? Can a person claim Jewish nationality and at the same time no religion? Does conversion from Judaism prevent an individual from emigrating to Israel under the Law of Return?These questions were recently considered by the Israeli Supreme Court and the judgments rendered are translated in this volume. Palestinian and Israeli statutes concerning immigration nationalization and registration are interpreted by the judges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514447

Selected Letters First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088167

Selected Letters of Siegfried Sassoon and Edmund Blunden 1919–1967 Of the 16 WWI poets memorialized in Westminster Abbey two were destined to become lifelong friends. Although both served on the Western Front it was not until 1919 that Siegfried Sassoon received his first letter from Edmund Blunden. This collection of Sassoon and Blunden’s correspondence contains more than 1 000 letters cards and telegrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933545

Selected Letters of Siegfried Sassoon and Edmund Blunden 1919–1967 Vol 1 Of the 16 WWI poets memorialized in Westminster Abbey two were destined to become lifelong friends. Although both served on the Western Front it was not until 1919 that Siegfried Sassoon received his first letter from Edmund Blunden. This collection of Sassoon and Blunden’s correspondence contains more than 1 000 letters cards and telegrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757110

Selected Letters of Siegfried Sassoon and Edmund Blunden 1919–1967 Vol 2 Of the 16 WWI poets memorialized in Westminster Abbey two were destined to become lifelong friends. Although both served on the Western Front it was not until 1919 that Siegfried Sassoon received his first letter from Edmund Blunden. This collection of Sassoon and Blunden’s correspondence contains more than 1 000 letters cards and telegrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757127

Selected Letters of Siegfried Sassoon and Edmund Blunden 1919–1967 Vol 3 Of the 16 WWI poets memorialized in Westminster Abbey two were destined to become lifelong friends. Although both served on the Western Front it was not until 1919 that Siegfried Sassoon received his first letter from Edmund Blunden. This collection of Sassoon and Blunden’s correspondence contains more than 1 000 letters cards and telegrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757134

Selected Letters of Vernon Lee 1856 - 1935Volume I 1865-1884 Vernon Lee was the pen name of Violet Paget (1856–1935) – a prolific author best known for her supernatural fiction her support of the Aesthetic Movement and her radical polemics. She was also an active letter writer whose correspondents include many well-known figures in fin de siècle intellectual circles across Europe. However until now no attempt has been made to make these letters widely available in their complete form. This multi-volume scholarly edition presents a comprehensive selection of her English French Italian and German correspondence — compiled from more than 30 archives worldwide — that reflect her wide variety of interests and occupations as a Woman of Letters and contributor to scholarship and political activism. Letters written in a language other than English have been expertly translated by scholars Sophie Geoffroy (from the French) Crystal Hall (from the Italian) and Christa Zorn (from the German). The edition focuses on those letters concerning the writing ideas and aesthetics that influenced Lee’s articles books and stories. Full transcriptions of some 500 letters covering the years 1856-1935 are arranged in chronological order along with a newly written introduction that explains their context and identifies the recipients friends and colleagues mentioned. Since scholarship on Lee’s critical and creative output is still in the beginning stages these letters will serve a purpose to students and researchers in a number of academic fields. In this first volume tracing the years 1856– 1884 the assembled letters cover the beginnings of her career encompassing her first publication visits to London and encounters with some of the important artistic figures of the time. As her career begins to blossom the letters also reflect the expansion of her subject matter from cultural studies and art history to novels and aesthetic philosophy. Correspondents include Lee’s parents Matilda and Henry Paget; her brother the poet Eugene Lee-Hamilton; English poet Mary Robinson; English authors Henrietta Jenkin and Linda Villari; and Italian writers Enrico Nencioni Mario Pratesi and Angelo De Gubernatis among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934955

Selected Letters of Vernon Lee 1856–1935Volume II - 1885-1889 Vernon Lee was the pen name of Violet Paget (1856–1935) – a prolific author best known for her supernatural fiction and her radical polemics. She was also an active letter writer whose correspondents include many well-known figures in fin de siècle intellectual circles across Europe. However until now no attempt has been made to make these letters widely available in their complete form. This multi-volume scholarly edition presents a comprehensive selection of her English French Italian and German correspondence — compiled from more than 30 archives worldwide — that reflect her wide variety of interests and occupations as a Woman of Letters and contributor to scholarship and political activism. Letters written in a language other than English have been expertly translated by scholars Sophie Geoffroy (from the French) Crystal Hall (from the Italian) and Christa Zorn (from the German). The edition focuses on those letters concerning the writing ideas and aesthetics that influenced Lee’s articles books and stories. Full transcriptions of some 500 letters covering the years 1856-1935 are arranged in chronological order along with newly written introductions that explain their context and identifies the recipients friends and colleagues mentioned. Since scholarship on Lee’s critical and creative output is still in the beginning stages these letters will serve a purpose to students and researchers in a number of academic fields. In this second volume covering the years 1885–1889 the 421 assembled letters follow Violet Paget-Vernon Lee in her early thirties. Recovering from the stinging reception of her first novel and from Annie Meyer’s death she turns to essay writing on aesthetics and ethics and ghost stories. After Mary Robinson’s engagement to marry French orientalist Prof. Darmesteter she travels to Spain Gibraltar and Tangiers and briefly falls under the spell of the Orient. She also takes a liking to Scotland and many of her close friends are Scottish --Alice Callander Lady "Archie" (Janey Sevilla Archibald Campbell)—and so is her future partner Clementina Anstruther-Thomson. The letters reflect the expansion of her subject matter from cultural studies art history and aesthetic philosophy. Her charity work in hospitals in Florence and her readings in Political Economy lead her thinking towards social reform and political issues. Her brother’s mental illness and her own breakdown bring about an awareness of body and mind balance and a taste for outdoor pursuits (mountaineering; bicycling; horse riding; swimming) and for experimental psychology (rotating mirrors; hypnosis) and therapies (hydrotherapy). The Pagets move away from the city center of Florence into the Villa Il Palmerino then in the countryside where both Eugene and Vernon recover. Correspondents include Lee’s parents Matilda and Henry Ferguson Paget; her step-brother poet Eugene Lee-Hamilton; English poetess Mary Robinson; English poet Robert Browning; British novelist and journalist Ellen Mary Abdy-Williams; British social reform activist and editor Percy William Bunting; Irish journalist and activist Frances Power Cobbe; Irish scholar and novelist Bella Duffy; British eugenicist Karl Pearson; British publisher William Blackwood; Scottish writer Robert Louis Stevenson; American novelist Henry James; American connoisseur and arts patron Isabella Stuart Gardner; French translator and critic Marie-Thérèse Blanc ("Th. Bentzon"); Lady Louisa Wolseley; Irish historian and activist Alice Stopford-Green; Italian Countess Angelica (Pasolini) Rasponi; Italian poet writer and critic Enrico Nencioni; Italian novelist essayist and critic Mario Pratesi; Italian editor and man of letters Francesco Protonotari; Italian painter Telemaco Signorini. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934962

Selected Papers on Economic Theory This volume originally published in 1958 contains a selection of the most important and interesting articles by Knut Wicksell which had hitherto only been published in Swedish. They cover Wicksell’s views on Economics and monetary theory his theory of production and distribution some review articles on the works of Pareto Böhm-Bawerk Carl Menger and Bowley and some papers on foreign trade problems written after the First World War. Erik Lindahl’s introductory essay gives a picture of Wicksell the social reformer who radical opinions often brought him into conflict with the authorities and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218994

Selected Papers on Psychoanalysis Covering a wide range of topics the collection consists of twenty-six papers and essays published over a period of two decades. Readers of this book are thus enabled to trace the analyst's development in which his scientific approach is evident throughout from his earliest papers through to his last works. First published in 1927 in the International Psychoanalytical Library the author's Selected Papers on Psychoanalysis has since established itself as on of the seminal works essential to the training of workers in the psychoanalytic field. Includes the author's classic paper A Short Study of the Development of the Libido. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367099626

Selected PapersPsychoanalysis and Group Analysis The collection of the author's papers which includes some unpublished material and some published in English for the first time comprises not only the later Group-Analytic writings but also those from the first part of his career as a psychoanalyst. Among the latter the paper "On Introjections" is of particular interest and importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367099619

Selected Philosophical Papers by Ludwig Edelstein Ludwig Edelstein (1902-1965) is well-known for his work on the history of anceint medicine and ancient philosophy and to both of these areas he made contributions of primary importance. This collection originally published in 1987 makes avaialable Edelstein’s main papers to scholars and students and includes papers from 1931-1965. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697317

Selected Poems For critics like John Ruskin and Walter Pater Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828-1892) was one of the great creative figures of the day a painter and a poet of major stature. Yeats and the young Pound regarded him as an exemplary figure of solitary dedication to art and beauty. He called the sonnet 'a moment's monument' and his best short lyrics are instants of oppressed emotion cut free of time. In this as in the suggestiveness of his imagery he anticipates the French Symbolists. He can also be regarded as the founder of modern verse translation not only for the freshness of his versions but also for his choice of poets---Villon Cavalcanti and the young Dante. In this selection Clive Wilmer has made a personal choice emphasizing the 'pure poetry' of the lyrics at the expense of the more conventionally Victorian monologues and narratives. He has also included a generous selection from the translations and provided a biographical and critical introduction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810966

Selected Poems First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865638

Selected Poems This generous varied selection of poems by one of France's best-loved and most reviled poets is presented with facing originals detailed notes and a lively introduction to the author's life and work. Steven Monte presents more than eighty poems in translation and in the original French taken from the earliest poetic publications of the 1820's through collections published during exile to works published in the years following Hugo's death in 1883. The introduction provides helpful background information about Hugo's life and work the selection and what is involved in translating a poet whose effortless rhymes are central to the poetry's power. Detailed notes at the back of the volume offer information about the poems and their publishing and historical contexts. This is an ideal introduction to a poet whose work for all its renown remains for Anglophone readers undiscovered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203446041

Selected Poems First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088150

Selected Poems from the Divani Shamsi Tabriz Selection of the lyrical poetry of Jalaluddin Rumi. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036570

Selected Poems of Aphra Behn This book presents a collection of the poetry of the 17th-century writer Aphra Behn. It examines the relationships between the sexes seen from the woman's point of view. The book also includes some of Behn's translations occasional pieces satires and songs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061823

Selected Poems of Henry Howard Earl of Surrey This book is a collection of selected poems of Henry Howard the Earl of Surrey who is revealed as subtle and graceful poet and a translator whose vigorous and faithful versions of the Aeneid continue to enrich the literary tradition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058991

Selected Poems of Sir Thomas Wyatt First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440074

Selected Poems of Thomas Chatterton This book presents Thomas Chatterton's selected poems. It includes introductions to Chatterton's life technique and reputation and shows the historical significance and unexpected range of his poetry which spans the genres of satire elegy lyric narrative verse and poetic drama. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059011

Selected Political Writings of John Thelwall John Thelwall was London Corresponding Society's most prominent orators and was tried for high treason along with Thomas Hardy and John Horne Tooke in 1794. This edition brings together Thelwall's most important political writing ranging from scientific pamphlets and writings on the art of elocution to political philosophy and journalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354038

Selected Political Writings of John Thelwall Vol 1 John Thelwall was London Corresponding Society's most prominent orators and was tried for high treason along with Thomas Hardy and John Horne Tooke in 1794. This edition brings together Thelwall's most important political writing ranging from scientific pamphlets and writings on the art of elocution to political philosophy and journalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349713

Selected Political Writings of John Thelwall Vol 2 John Thelwall was London Corresponding Society's most prominent orators and was tried for high treason along with Thomas Hardy and John Horne Tooke in 1794. This edition brings together Thelwall's most important political writing ranging from scientific pamphlets and writings on the art of elocution to political philosophy and journalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349720

Selected Political Writings of John Thelwall Vol 3 John Thelwall was London Corresponding Society's most prominent orators and was tried for high treason along with Thomas Hardy and John Horne Tooke in 1794. This edition brings together Thelwall's most important political writing ranging from scientific pamphlets and writings on the art of elocution to political philosophy and journalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349737

Selected Political Writings of John Thelwall Vol 4 John Thelwall was London Corresponding Society's most prominent orators and was tried for high treason along with Thomas Hardy and John Horne Tooke in 1794. This edition brings together Thelwall's most important political writing ranging from scientific pamphlets and writings on the art of elocution to political philosophy and journalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349744

Selected Research PapersL.S Pontryagin Select Works Volume 1 Among the finest achievements in modern mathematics are two of L.S. Pontryagin's most notable contributions: Pontryagin duality and his general theory of characters of a locally compact commutative group. This book the first in a four-volume set contains the most important papers of this eminent mathematician those which have influenced many generations of mathematicians worldwide. They chronicle the development of his work in many areas from his early efforts in homology groups duality theorems and dimension theory to his later achievements in homotopic topology and optimal control theory.   On 3 September 1983 Lev Semenovich Pontryagin was seventy-five. To mark this important event in the life of this outstanding contemporary mathematician we are beginning the publication of his scientific works in four volumes according to a decision taken by the Mathematics Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences. The first volume contains the most important mathematical papers of L. S. Pontryagin and also includes a bibliography of his basic scientific works the second is his well-known monograph Topological Groups the third comprises two monographs Foundations of Algebraic Topology and Smooth Manifolds and Their Applications in Homotopy Theory and the fourth is a revised edition of The Mathematical Theory of Optimal Processes by L. S. Pontryagin V. G. Boltyanskii R. V. Gamkrelidze and E. F. Mishchenko. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813758

Selected Satires of Lucian The unsurpassed satirist of the ancient era was a young Syrian named Lucian who writing in Greek in the second century a.d. combined wit irony fearless candor and exuberant comic fantasy to create the triumphantly irreverent dialogues and stories contained in this book. His genial mockery aimed at man's omnipresent feelings has never gone out of date. The jabs he gave the hypocrites; grandstanders fakers and boobs of the ancient world can just as appropriately be administered to their counterparts in the modern world.Lucian's most typical genre is a parody of a Platonic dialogue in which Zeus Hermes Eros and other Olympians jabber in undivine harassment as some clever mortal (who very much resembles Lucian) is about to make scandalous fools of them. He also excelled at straight narrative his two most famous tales being the elaborate science fiction spoof; "A True Story " and an old folk tale retold outrageously "Lucius the Ass." His works were the product of an unrelentingly rational and skeptical mind and have had an incalculable effect on writers and painters through the ages.Until this volume the English language reader of today to appreciate the importance and intelligence of Lucian. No volume of representative selections in translation is in print. There are satisfactory versions of the complete works but the reader who takes this long will most likely lose a good deal of the sting of Lucian's needle. Lionel Cassen also illustrates the full range of Lucian's subject matter and various literary forms and when translating tried to focus on the Greek spirit as opposed to the literal meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532373

Selected Studies in Romantic and American Literature History and CultureInventions and Interventions Gathered together for the first time the essays in this volume were selected to give scholars ready access to important late-twentieth and early twenty-first-century contributions to scholarship on the Romantic period and twentieth-century literature and culture. Included are Charles J. Rzepka's award-winning essays on Keats's 'Chapman's Homer' sonnet and Wordsworth's 'Michael' and his critical intervention into anachronistic new historicist readings of the circumstances surrounding the composition of "Tintern Abbey." Other Romantic period essays provide innovative interpretations of De Quincey's relation to theatre and the anti-slavery movement. Genre is highlighted in Rzepka's exploration of race and region in Charlie Chan while his interdisciplinary essay on The Wizard of Oz and the New Woman takes the reader on a journey that encompasses the Oz of L. Frank Baum and Victor Fleming as well as the professional lives of Judy Garland and Liza Minnelli. Taken together the essays provide not only a career retrospective of an influential scholar and teacher but also a map of the innovations and controversies that have influenced literary studies from the early 1980s to the present. As Peter Manning observes in his foreword "this collection shows that even in diverse essays the force of a curious and disciplined mind makes itself felt." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608242

Selected Works of Louis Neel One of the world's foremost authorities on magnetism Professor Louis Neel was the recipient of the 1970 Nobel Prize in Physics. With all but ten of Neel's 150 original papers being written in French the aim of this English edition is to bring this important work to a wider readership. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367810580

Selected Writings First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088143

Selected Writings in Medical Sociological Research First published in 1997 this self-selection of the writings of Michael Bloor Reader at the University of Wales Cardiff embraces papers on qualitative research findings on qualitative methods and on empirically-based theorising. It includes some material which is little known (for example a rare observational study of illness behaviour) as well as some of Bloor’s best regarded papers. This selection from an expert with more than twenty five years of research experience in the field of sociology of health and illness and nearly a hundred previous academic publications will be of interest to students of medical sociology to methodologists and to nurses clinicians and others interested in qualitative research in health and illness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352049

Selected Writings of A.R. Luria This volume contains various articles that are a sample of the ideas constructed and facts collected by Alexander Romanovich Luria during more than half a century of psychological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045552

Selected Writings of John A. Hobson 1932-1938The Struggle for the International Mind John A. Hobson is widely recognised as the most important British New Liberal thinker of politics and political economy of the twentieth century. The Selected Writings of John A. Hobson showcases an exciting and previously unpublished collection of Hobson's writings and lectures from 1932-1938 that Hobson presented at the South Place Ethical Society in the last decade of his life. The lectures and the introduction produce a fresh reading of Hobson’s thinking and theorization of International Relations thereby revealing a much more complex thinker than has conventionally been understood. Edited by Colin Tyler a framing introduction written by the author’s great grandson John M. Hobson situates these lectures in the context of his life-work on International Relations between 1897 and 1940. Selected Writings of John A. Hobson 1932-1938 is an essential read for all Hobson scholars and students and scholars of globalization and political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203834435

Selected Writings of Max Reger Max Reger (1873-1916) was a celebrated German composer performer on piano and organ and conductor. Well known for his compositions for keyboards and orchestra Reger worked during the crucial decades when Western music transformed itself from the misty veil of Romanticism and Impressionism to the more hard-edged modernism that would prevail in the 20th century. Less well known are his writings about music and the composer's craft. Although he wrote a major book on music theory published in 1903 (and translated into English a year later) his extended essays on composition his fellow composers and analysis have never appeared before in English. Christopher Anderson a noted Reger scholar has gone back to original manuscripts as well as the published versions of these writings to produce definitive new texts. Additionally Anderson has written an opening essay placing Reger's writings and music in the context of his time. This volume will appeal strongly to those interested in the Late Romantic era musical composition and aesthetics and of course those interested in the music and life of Reger Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981577

Selected Writings of Otto Jespersen (Routledge Revivals) This volume first published in 1960 to commemorate the one hundredth birthday of Jespersen collects together as many of his writings as possible in order to allow students of the English language or indeed of language in general to read those shorter papers which have hitherto escaped their notice. The layout of the book largely follows the nature of the subjects dealt with: English grammar phonetics history of English language teaching language in general international language and miscellaneous papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415573023

Selected Writings on Soviet Law and Marxism The Latvian-born legal theorist P.I. Stuchka (1865-1932) generally recognized as one of the principal architects of modern Soviet legal theory and the Soviet legal system itself was a prodigious author and editor. Twenty essays by Stuchka written between 1917 and 1931 were selected for translation Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700823

Selected Writings on the State and the Transition to Socialism Underlying current controversies about environmental regulation are shared concerns divided interests and different ways of thinking about the earth and our proper relationship to it. This book brings together writings on nature and environment that illuminate thought and action in this realm. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496375

Selecting Preparing And Developing The School District Superintendent Growing discontent with the performance of educational institutions is common in the USA today and little is being done to address the real problem - that of the need to reform and restructure the entire educational system. A key issue in this reform is the training and development of leaders in educational administration; as experienced "leaders" retire so new professionals are called to assume the mantle of the "old hands" and vital new opportunities exist for those willing to take up the challenge.; This vitally practical text is about the selection preparation and professional development of aspiring school leaders over the course of their careers concentrating on ways to increase their overall effectiveness - particularly in changing times. It looks at changes that have been made and considers what can be adapted from existing systems in order to make radical improvements for those in leadership positions.; It is intended for use by postgraduate students in education teacher trainings heads of education faculties and teachers in leadership positions school board members and aspirant superintendents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996007

Selecting Materials for Library Collections Strategies and tools to help you plan build and maintain your library collection! Selecting Materials for Library Collections takes you step-by-step through the process of planning building and maintaining a quality library collection. This up-to-date guide addresses the interests and concerns of academic and public libraries with expert advice on budgets policies and planning. The book examines print non-print and Internet selection resources including the OCLC WorldCat Database and ACQNET-L. You’ll find valuable information you can apply right away to help you keep any collection relevant and up-to-date! Selecting Materials for Library Collections provides the tools you need to keep your library collection current. Seasoned experts share their thoughts on how to analyze your users’ expectations and then provide them with the materials they need. The contributors also examine the selection aids that they use in their own acquisitions work and then look at how to achieve a balanced collection that efficiently serves their clients’ needs. Supplementary reading lists and extensive bibliographies provide you with additional resources. Selecting Materials for Library Collections presents the latest information on: using print non-print and Internet selection resources such as OCLC WorldCat database and ACQNET-L initial collection assessment and decision making collection tool evaluations acquiring international core titles the New Thought movement approval plans—set-up maintenance and evaluation the newest technology for media selection specialized library collections in music art business economics health sports leisure and more Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048795

Selecting the Right Analyses for Your DataQuantitative Qualitative and Mixed Methods What are the most effective methods to code and analyze data for a particular study? This thoughtful and engaging book reviews the selection criteria for coding and analyzing any set of data--whether qualitative quantitative mixed or visual. The authors systematically explain when to use verbal numerical graphic or combined codes and when to use qualitative quantitative graphic or mixed-methods modes of analysis. Chapters on each topic are organized so that researchers can read them sequentially or can easily "flip and find" answers to specific questions. Nontechnical discussions of cutting-edge approaches--illustrated with real-world examples--emphasize how to choose (rather than how to implement) the various analyses. The book shows how using the right analysis methods leads to more justifiable conclusions and more persuasive presentations of research results.User-Friendly Features*Chapter-opening preview boxes that highlight useful topics addressed.*End-of-chapter summary tables recapping the 'dos and don'ts' and advantages and disadvantages of each analytic technique.*Annotated suggestions for further reading and technical resources on each topic.See also Vogt et al.'s When to Use What Research Design which addresses the design and sampling decisions that occur prior to data collection. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515769

Selecting Thermoplastics for Engineering Applications Second Edition "Combines fundamental theory systematic experimentation disciplined research and logical procedures to simplify the thermoplastic selection process as well as reduce production cost and time. Second Edition contains new features such as rheology property data recycling in resin selection and more and more." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400989

Selecting Your Employer Selecting and evaluating jobs and employers is a task for which few are well prepared yet the process of changing jobs requires major personal decisions. Improving the outcome involves evaluating the job the employer and the community in a systematic and comprehensive manner to determine both desirable and undesirable factors. All employment decisions are made in the context of comparing one's present situation with alternatives. This book will provide the tools to evaluate a present or potential job employer or community. Business consultant Gordon Bing draws on his years of experience to guide the reader to develop a plan of action to identify critical factors such as personal goals cultural factors employment environment job descriptions company position industry climate and compensation and benefits that will result in a successful match for both the employee and the employer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433243

Selection Certification and ControlSocial Issues in Educational Assessment Published in 1984 this book brings together the two separate and opposed traditions in the study of educational assessment the ‘psychometric’ and the ‘educationalist critique’ and attempts to widen the focus of debate in order to situate controversies associated with the topic into a more general understanding of the relationship between school and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591028

Selection Indices in Plant Breeding First Published in 1986 this book explores the application of Selection Indices in the process of plant breeding. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Medicine Chiropractors and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367235758

Selection of Engineering Materials and Adhesives Insufficient knowledge time limitations and budget constraints often result in poor material selection and implementation which can lead to uncertain performance and premature failure of mechanical and electro-mechanical products. Selection of Engineering Materials and Adhesives is a professional guide to choosing the most appropriate materials and adhesives for product development applications from the onset.This text emphasizes material properties and classifications fabrication and processing considerations performance objectives and selection based on specific application requirements such as frequency of use (duty cycle) and operating environment. Each chapter focuses on a particular material family covering ferrous and non-ferrous metals including steels cast-iron aluminum and titanium as well as plastics such as PVC acrylics and nylons. Unique to this book on material selection the final chapter discusses critical aspects of adhesives including cure methods and joint configurations.Selection of Engineering Materials and Adhesives presents materials that are most often used for selection processes and applications in product development. This book is an ideal text for senior level undergraduate or graduate courses in mechanical engineering and materials science as well as recent graduates or managers who are tasked with the daunting job of selecting a material for a new application or justifying a long-used material in a specific application. It embodies the author's own experience and lectures on this subject taught at UCLA Extension and provides students as well as practicing engineers the tools to systematically select the most appropriate materials and adhesives for their design work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393007

Selections from Subh al-A'sha by al-Qalqashandi Clerk of the Mamluk CourtEgypt: �Seats of Government� and �Regulations of the Kingdom� Fro Ṣubḥ al-A‘shā by al-Qalqashandī is a manual for chancery clerks completed in 1412 and a vital source of information on Fatimid and Mamluk Egypt which for the first time has been translated into English.The text provides valuable insight into the Mamluk and earlier Muslim eras. The selections presented in this volume describe Cairo Fustat and the Cairo Citadel and give a detailed picture of the Fatimid (AD 969–1172) Ayyubid (AD 1172-1250) and Mamluk (AD 1250–1412) court customs rituals and protocols and depict how the Mamluk Sultanate was ruled. It also contains a wealth of details covering the geography history and state administration systems of medieval Egypt. An introduction preceding the translation contextualizes al-Qalqashandī’s role and manu□script as well as introducing the man himself while detailed notes accompany the translation to explain and elaborate on the content of the material. The volume concludes with an extensive glossary of terms which forms a mini-encyclopaedia of the Fatimid and Mamluk periods.This translation will be a valuable resource for any student of medieval Islamic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877897

Selections from the Correspondence of Admiral John Markham1801-4 and 1806-7 During these years Markham was a member of the Admiralty Board for the latter period the senior naval lord and this volume consists chiefly of private letters written to him by senior officers. The volume gives a full and candid impression of developments below the surface of public business ashore and afloat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248446

Selections from the Kuran First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981584

Selective Conscientious ObjectionAccommodating Conscience And Security Demographic trends indicate that if the size of our nation's military forces is to be maintained through the 1990s a larger proportion of the declining number of eligible young men and women must be recruited and retained. Some experts have suggested that it may be necessary to return to conscription in order to achieve the necessary force levels. However the pool of young people on whom the military must rely have had the unprecedented experience of having been exhorted for most of their lives to conscientiously question the use of armed force. Our political and moral systems are in conflict over their right to refuse military service. Ninety-four percent of Americans believe in God and seventy percent attend a church or synagogue. 1 Their religious leaders insist on the individual's obligation to selectively object to the use of military force and urge that the law be changed to protect selective objectors. At present the legal system recognizes only the conscientious objection claims of complete pacifists who need not be religiously motivated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287023

Selective Exposure To Communication First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515757

Selective Inhibitors Of Viral Functions I believe there is another good reason for this book. I think it will provide some direction in this growing -- sometimes awkwardly growing � field because it is a legitimate attempt to synthesize our knowledge on antiviral compounds at several levels of organization including their modes of action and their activities both in animal infections and clinical medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897462

Selective LicensingThe Basis for a Collaborative Approach to Addressing Health Inequalities In recent years the private rented sector has overtaken social housing to become the main housing provider with some of the worse housing conditions that are linked to preventable health inequalities. This book seeks to expand upon previous research in the area with a focus on selective licensing and enforcement using a case study to illustrate changes in working practices that have been bought about through new powers being made available to local authorities to issue civil financial penalties upon criminal landlords. The book examines the impact of this legislation on regulatory enforcement in the London Borough of Newham’s property licensing scheme delivered in a multi-agency partnership across its private rented sector and the outcomes of combining the use of licensing and traditional housing inspections with use of civil penalties in alternative to prosecution to address some of the worse effects of poor housing. The study also considers the limitations of employing informal actions to address such issues as well as identifying both the barriers to collaboration and the most effective strategies for service delivery where agencies – such as the police border agency council tax and local planning irrespective of inter-agency competition – work together to achieve individual and shared objectives in evolving partnerships. The findings here will be of keen interest to environmental health professionals academics and indeed those operating in local authorities themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429195

Selective MutismImplications for Research and Treatment Originally published in 1981 this title was designed to present a comprehensive review of research on and treatment of selective mutism. It represents the only systematic overview of research and treatment procedures on this behavioral problem at the time. In many respects the literature on selective mutism clearly presents the differences in assessment and treatment between the intrapsychic (or psychodynamic) and behavioral approaches to deviant behaviour. The title presents an overview of the two major therapeutic approaches of human behaviour within the context of treating selective mutism. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138850088

Selective SecurityWar and the United Nations Security Council since 1945 In contrast to the common perception that the United Nations is or should become a system of collective security this paper advances the proposition that the UN Security Council embodies a necessarily selective approach. Analysis of its record since 1945 suggests that the Council cannot address all security threats effectively. The reasons for this include not only the veto power of the five permanent members but also the selectivity of all UN member states: their unwillingness to provide forces for peacekeeping or other purposes except on a case-by-case basis and their reluctance to involve the Council in certain conflicts to which they are parties or which they perceive as distant complex and resistant to outside involvement. The Council‘s selectivity is generally seen as a problem even a threat to its legitimacy. Yet selectivity which is rooted in prudence and in the UN Charter itself has some virtues. Acknowledging the necessary limitations within which the Security Council operates this paper evaluates the Council‘s achievements in tackling the problem of war since 1945. In doing so it sheds light on the division of labour among the Council regional security bodies and states and offers a pioneering contribution to public and governmental understanding of the UN‘s past present and future roles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452671

Selena by Mary TigheA Scholarly Edition Mary Tighe's unpublished novel Selena is one of the great unknown treasures of British Romanticism. Completed in 1803 this brilliant compulsively readable beautifully written and psychologically astute courtship novel is finally available in a scholarly edition that reveals Mary Tighe to have been as talented a fiction writer as she was a poet. The history of this amazing work's long journey from manuscript to print is only one of the stories Harriet Kramer Linkin recounts in this scrupulously annotated edition based on the only known copy of the manuscript currently part of the National Library of Ireland's holdings. Linkin's introduction situates the novel in its historical context draws attention to significant aspects of the plots and characters and makes a strong case for Selena's importance for understanding the history of the novel fiction by women Anglo-Irish fiction silver-fork novels and the Romantic period. Explanatory notes explain obscure references and contexts identify allusions to other writers and provide translations of any non-English or archaic words. Selena itself is a revelation in its frank treatment of the darker aspects of Tighe's world including parents who mistreat cheat or fail their children and spouses who commit adultery or betray one another emotionally. At the same time it is magnificent in its stunning and moving portrayals of romantic love of the possibility and importance of female friendship of the difficult necessity of choosing sense over sensibility and of the need for women and men to choose self-enhancing vocations. This extraordinary novel is destined to open up new ways of thinking by scholars of the Romantic era and the history of the novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107465

Selenium and CancerLarry C. Clark Memorial Issue: A Special Issue of Nutrition and Cancer This special issue is devoted to the cancerchemopreventive effects of the trace element selenium. Although epidemiological and animal model studies have contributed enormously to this field the clinical trial headed by the late Dr. Larry Clark brought to light the very real possibility that selenium compounds may serve as protective agents in populations at risk for prostate colon and lung cancers. For this reason experts from various disciplines have been brought together to address the current state of the knowledge of the role of selenium as an anticancer agent. It is hoped that by bringing these various approaches together in one place the research community both graduate students and established investigators can better grasp the complex nature of this field. The papers in this issue cover the entire spectrum of cancer research ranging from clinical trials to animal model studies and molecular biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138431263

Selenium in the Environment and Human Health Selenium is arguably the naturally occurring trace element of greatest concern worldwide. In excessive amounts it can lead to toxicosis and teratogenesis in animals while the impact of selenium deficiency can be even more significant. Contributors from 22 countries explored the connections and inter-relationships between selenium in the environment agriculture human and animal health and molecular and biochemistry processes to complete this book containing 90 peer-reviewed extended abstracts. The text represents glimpses of the presentations that were delivered at the 3rd International Conference on Selenium in the Environment and Human Health in 2013 in Hefei China. We are indebted to the international authors representing a multitude of disciplines from academic industry and governments for sharing their extraordinary new knowledge on selenium research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000179

Selenium Research for Environment and Human Health: Perspectives Technologies and AdvancementsProceedings of the 6th International Conferen The biological importance of selenium has been firmly established by scientists for its intricate roles in various biochemical and physiological mechanisms related to animal and human health. To evaluate different facets of selenium in today’s complex environment and to provide a worldwide platform for multi-disciplinary selenium researchers the 6th International Conference on Selenium in the Environment and Human Health was held from 27 to 30 October 2019 in Yangling/Xi’an China. This proceedings volume brings together 103 extended abstracts prepared by contributors from academia industry and governmental agencies in 18 countries including some most recent research findings among different selenium research disciplines from cell molecular and plant biology geochemistry biofortification to environmental and health management. Selenium researchers worldwide provide extraordinary new knowledge on selenium in the peer-reviewed texts contained within this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138390140

Seleukos Nikator (Routledge Revivals)Constructing a Hellenistic Kingdom Following the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC one of his commanders Seleukos Nikator rose over a period of forty years from being a landless refugee to the most successful of the Successor kings. This biography first published in 1990 makes use of both historical and archaeological sources to trace the stages of Seleukos’ life as he added province to province kingdom to kingdom gradually building an empire which stretched from India to Greece and founding a state which lasted for the next two centuries. This strangely neglected figure in ancient history emerges as a modestly proficient general an excellent strategist a consummate diplomat and an inventive and constructive ruler the diversity of his empire demanding intelligence of a high order to hold it together. Seleukos Nikator will be of interest to students of ancient history and the politics of the Hellenistic world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744010

Self Attitudes and Emotion WorkWestern Social Psychology and Eastern Zen Buddhism Confront Each Other This book is about how Western social psychology interfaces with an Eastern Zen Buddhist perspective. It is neither a purely Zen Buddhist critique of the former nor is it merely a social psychological interpretation of Zen. Rather it is an attempt to create common ground between each through the systematic comparison of certain shared fundamental concepts and ideas. Anglo-American social psychology is not much more than a century old despite having its roots in a broad philosophical tradition. Alternately the Zen version of Buddhism can trace its historical origins to roughly 1 500 years ago in China. Even though the two arose at different times and at first glance appear stridently antithetical the authors show that they share considerable areas of overlap.The logic of Zen contemplates the consequences of the taken-for-granted tyranny created by personal memories and culture. These traits common to every culture include hubris greed self-centeredness distrust prejudice hatred fear anxiety and violence. Social psychology leans more toward a "nurture" rather than "nature" explanation for behavior. Both areas of research are firmly rooted within the domain of sociological social psychology; the processes are also sometimes referred to as learning or conditioning.Zen challenges in radical terms key assumptions of both sociology and psychology concerning individual identity human nature and human motivation. This stimulating volume will provoke new thoughts about an old tradition and a newer area of scholarly work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514461

Self Motivation and VirtueInnovative Interdisciplinary Research This volume features new findings by nine interdisciplinary teams of researchers on the topics of self motivation and virtue. Nine chapters bringing together scholars from the fields of philosophy psychology neuroscience and sociology advance our substantive understanding of these important topics and showcase a variety of research methods of interdisciplinary interest. Essays on Buddhism and the self in the context of romantic relationships the development of personal projects and virtue the notion of self-distancing and its moral impact virtues as self-integrated traits humility and the self in loving encounter the importance of nation and faith in motivating virtue in western and non-western countries roles for the self and virtue in eudaimonic growth overcoming spiritual violence and sacramental shame in Christian communities and an investigation into the moral self highlight the range and diversity of topics explored in this volume. The concept of deep integration also characterizes this work: each member of the interdisciplinary teams was fully and equally invested in their project from inception to completion. This approach invites teams to examine their disciplinary assumptions rethink familiar concepts and adjust methodologies in order to view their topics with fresh eyes. The result is not only new findings of substantive and methodological interest but also an interesting glimpse into the thinking of the researchers as they sought interdisciplinary common ground in their research. Self Motivation and Virtue will be of interest to scholars in philosophy moral psychology neuroscience and sociology who are working on these topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203177

Self Reality and Reason in Tibetan PhilosophyTsongkhapa's Quest for the Middle Way The work explores the historical and intellectual context of Tsongkhapa's philosophy and addresses the critical issues related to questions of development and originality in Tsongkhapa's thought. It also deals extensively with one of Tsongkhapa's primary concerns namely his attempts to demonstrate that the Middle Way philosophy's deconstructive analysis does not negate the reality of the everyday world. The study's central focus however is the question of the existence and the nature of self. This is explored both in terms of Tsongkhapa's deconstruction of the self and his reconstruction of person. Finally the work explores the concept of reality that emerges in Tsongkhapa's philosophy and deals with his understanding of the relationship between critical reasoning no-self and religious experience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709689

Self Reason and FreedomA New Light on Descartes' Metaphysics Freedom and its internal relation to reason is fundamental to Descartes’ philosophy in general and to his Meditations on First Philosophy in particular. Without freedom his entire enquiry would not get off the ground and without understanding the rôle of freedom in his work we could not understand what motivates key parts of his metaphysics. Yet not only is freedom a relatively overlooked element but its internal relation to reason has gone unnoticed by most studies of his philosophy. Self Reason and Freedom: A New Light on Descartes’ Metaphysics by defending freedom’s internal relation to reason sheds new light on Descartes’ metaphysics and restores the often dismissed Fourth Meditation to the core of his metaphysics as he conceived it. Implicit in that relation is a rejection of any authority external to reason. Andrea Christofidou shows how this lends strength and explanatory force to Descartes’ enquiry and reveals his conception of the unity of the self and of its place in the world. Self Reason and Freedom: A New Light on Descartes’ Metaphysics is essential reading for students and scholars of Descartes and anyone studying seventeenth-century philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283060

Self War and SocietyGeorge Herbert Mead's Macrosociology George Herbert Mead (1863-1931) is a founding figure in the field of sociology. His stature is comparable to that of his contemporaries Emile Durkheim and Max Weber. Mead's contribution was a profound and unique American theory that analyzed society and the individual as social objects. As Mead saw it both society and the individual emerged from cooperative democratic processes linking the self the other and the community. Mary Jo Deegan a leading scholar of Mead's work traces the evolution of his thought its continuity and change. She is particularly interested in the most controversial period of Mead's work in which he addressed topics of violence and the nation state.Mead's theory of war peace and society emerged out of the historical events of his time particularly World War I. During this period he went from being a pacifist along with his contemporaries John Dewey and Jane Addams to being a strong advocate for war. From 1917-1918 Mead became a leader in voicing the need for war based on his theory of self and society. After the war he became disillusioned with President Woodrow Wilson with Americans' failure to support mechanisms for international arbitration and with the political reasons for American participation in World War I. He returned to a more pacifist and co-operative model of behavior during the 1920s when he became less political more abstract and more withdrawn from public debate.The book includes Deegan's interpretation of Mead's early social thought his friendship and family networks the historical context of America at war and the importance of analysis of violence and the state from Mead's perspective. She also provides illustrative selections from Mead's work much of which was previously unpublished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847575

Self and ConsciousnessMultiple Perspectives This volume contains an array of essays that reflect and reflect upon the recent revival of scholarly interest in the self and consciousness. Various relevant issues are addressed in conceptually challenging ways such as how consciousness and different forms of self-relevant experience develop in infancy and childhood and are related to the acquisition of skill; the role of the self in social development; the phenomenology of being conscious and its metapsychological implications; and the cultural foundations of conceptualizations of consciousness. Written by notable scholars in several areas of psychology philosophy cognitive neuroscience and anthropology the essays are of interest to readers from a variety of disciplines concerned with central substantive questions in contemporary social science and the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996014

Self- and Identity-Regulation and Health First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727434

Self and Motivational SystemsTowards A Theory of Psychoanalytic Technique In this sequel to Lichtenberg's Psychoanalysis and Motivation (TAP 1989) the authors show how their revised theory of motivation provides the foundation for a new approach to psychoanalytic technique.  The approach in Self and Motivational Systemsemphasizes a finely honed sensitivity to moment-to-moment analytic exchanges and an appreciation of which motivational system is dominant during that exchange. Throughout the authors stress the creative power of psychoanalysis as a joint effort shaped by the intersubjective context of a particular analysand communicating and interacting with a particular analyst. At the heart of the analytic relationship is the analysand's expectation of evoking a vitalizing selfobject experience from the analyst and the analyst's expectation in turn of evoking a selfobject experience of efficacy from his or her work with the analysand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164345

Self and No-SelfContinuing the Dialogue Between Buddhism and Psychotherapy This collection explores the growing interface between Eastern and Western concepts of what it is to be human from analytical psychology psychoanalytic and Buddhist perspectives. The relationship between these different approaches has been discussed for decades with each discipline inviting its followers to explore the depths of the psyche and confront the sometimes difficult psychological experiences that can emerge during any in-depth exploration of mental processes. Self and No-Self considers topics discussed at the Self and No-Self conference in Kyoto Japan in 2006. International experts from practical and theoretical backgrounds compare and contrast Buddhist and psychological traditions providing a fresh insight on the relationship between the two. Areas covered include: the concept of self Buddhist theory and practice psychotherapeutic theory and practice mysticism and spirituality myth and fairy tale. This book explains how a Buddhist approach can be integrated into the clinical setting and will interest seasoned practitioners and theoreticians from analytical psychology psychoanalytic and Buddhist backgrounds as well as novices in these fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787558

Self and Others: Selected Works of R D Laing Vol 2 Originally published in 1961 this book is divided into two parts. In the first Laing critiques the Kleinian view of unconsciou phantasy as developed by Susan Sutherland Isaacs. He emphasizes the overwhelming presence of social phantasy systems. In Part 2 Laing discusses the extent to which an individual is or is not invested in their own actions using ideas drawn from Martin Buber and Sartre Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360771

Self and Social Identity in Educational Contexts This innovative volume integrates social identity theory with research on teaching and education to shed new and fruitful light on a variety of different pedagogical concerns and practices. It brings together researchers at the cutting edge of new developments with a wealth of teaching and research experience. The work in this volume will have a significant impact in two main ways. First and foremost the social identity approach that is applied will provide the theoretical and empirical platform for the development of new and creative forms of practice in educational settings. Just as the application of this theory has made significant contributions in organisational and health settings a similar benefit will accrue for conceptual and practical developments related to learners and educators – from small learning groups to larger institutional settings – and in the development of professional identities that reach beyond the classroom. The chapters demonstrate the potential of applying social identity theory to education and will stimulate increased research activity and interest in this domain. By focusing on self social identity and education this volume investigates with unprecedented clarity the social and psychological processes by which learners’ personal and social self-concepts shape and enhance learning and teaching. Self and Social Identity in Educational Contexts will appeal to advanced students and researchers in education psychology and social identity theory. It will also be of immense value to educational leaders and practitioners particularly at tertiary level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815155

Self and SocietySocial Change and Individual Development How does his social environment change an individual and why do these changes occur? Can social institutions be shaped and molded profoundly enough to afford each member of a society his maximum potential for happiness effective functioning and complete development? In this new work a distinguished psychologist evolves a theory of personality and society designed to help guide the work of institutions responsible for individual growth and development. Drawing on his vast experience--as an educator a prison psychologist a practicing psychoanalyst and as the director of major studies in child development personality assessment the social psychology of higher education and alcoholism and related problems--Professor Sanford has designed a developmental model intended to guide work in institutions which mold the individual: from family through schools colleges child guidance clinics and mental hospitals. With exceptional lucidity he examines the central issues in furthering desirable change through intervention in individual and group processes. He achieves notable advances in integrating personality theory and sociological theory: he joins psychoanalytic "ego psychologists" and other personality theorists in developing a dynamic-organismic theory broader than that of classical psychoanalysis and more in keeping with contemporary social theory. The author's clear style and firm grasp of his subject add further to the significance of Self and Society. It will be a stimulating textbook in social psychology personality and culture and personality and will make indispensable reading for behavioral scientists psychiatrists and educators as well as for all professionals who work to promote mental health education and social welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532380

Self and Wisdom in Arts-Based Contemplative Inquiry in EducationNarrative Aesthetic and the Dialogical Presence of Thomas Merton By foregrounding a first-person perspective this text enacts and explores self-reflection as a mode of inquiry in educational research and highlights the centrality of the individual researcher in the construction of knowledge. Engaging in particular with the work of Thomas Merton through a dialogical approach to his writings Self and Wisdom in Arts-Based Contemplative Inquiry in Education offers rich examples of personal engagement with text and art to illustrate the pervasive influence of the personal in reflective narrative and aesthetic forms of inquiry. Chapters consider methodological and philosophical implications of self-study and contemplative research in educational contexts and show how dialogic approaches can enrich empirical forms of inquiry and inform pedagogical practice. In its embrace of a contemplative voice within an academic treatise the text offers a rich example of arts-based contemplative inquiry. This unique text will be of interest to postgraduate scholars researchers and academics working in the fields of educational philosophy arts-based and qualitative research methodologies and Merton studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419745

Self AssemblyThe Science of Things That Put Themselves Together Hailed as one of the key areas of nanoscience likely to shape future scientific research self-assembly offers the most promising route to true molecular nanotechnology. Focusing on this dynamic new field Self Assembly: The Science of Things That Put Themselves Together explores nature's self-assembly of structures the use of it to build engineered systems and the latest advances in the field.Reflecting the inherent progress of the science of self-assembly this definitive book first delves into natural self-assembling systems. It addresses crystal growth soap films and micelles; examines how nature builds viruses proteins and ribosomes; and introduces the protein folding problem. The author then discusses how physicists chemists biologists and engineers are applying nature's principles to self-assemble everything from DNA cubes to millimeter-scale electronic circuits. The final chapters cover theoretical and experimental approaches to understand the phenomenon of self-assembly and overcome its various challenges.With practical activities profiles of leading experts chapter highlights exercises and references Self Assembly provides the most current authoritative information on this exciting branch of nanoscience. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138453524

Self Assessment in Obstetrics and Gynaecology by Ten Teachers 2E EMQs MCQs SBAs SAQs & OSCEs This book presents medical students and those preparing for postgraduate examinations with an ideal opportunity to assess their levels of knowledge and understanding in obstetrics and gynaecology and to practice their exam technique across a range of question formats. It can be used as a standalone revision guide but is also designed to complement the latest editions of the best-selling volumes Gynaecology by Ten Teachers and Obstetrics by Ten Teachers. Key features: Includes an extensive range of question types—EMQs MCQs SBAs SAQs and OSCEs—providing comprehensive coverage compatible with all relevant examinations Fully up-to-date—ensuring prospective candidates practice across all areas on which they will be tested Clear and accessible— with concise explanations of answers and directions to the Ten Teachers textbooks for those seeking further advice and guidance With coverage across the obstetrics and gynaecology curriculum medical students and those studying for for DRCOG and MRCOG examinations will find Self Assessment in Obstetrics and Gynaecology by Ten Teachers provides invaluable practice and guidelines during the critical revision period. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444170511

Self ConsciousnessAn Alternative Anthropology of Identity Traditionally the self and the individual have been treated as micro-versions of larger social entities by the social sciences in general and by anthropology in particular. In Self Consciousness Cohen examines this treatment of the self arguing that this practice has resulted in the misunderstanding of social aggregates precisely because the individual has been ignored as a constituent element. By acknowledging the individual's self awareness as author of their own social conduct and of the social forms in which they participate this informs social and cultural processes rather than the individual being passively modelled by them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141100

Self ContinuityIndividual and Collective Perspectives This volume is the first to bring together the fast-growing research on self-continuity from multiple perspectives within and beyond social psychology. The book covers individual and collective aspects of self-continuity while a final section explores the relationship between these two forms. Topics include environmental and cultural influences on self-continuity; the interplay of autobiographical memory and personal self-continuity; the psychological function of self-continuity; personal and collective self-continuity; and resistance to change. The volume is rounded off with commentaries on the central issues and themes that have been discussed. The book provides a unique sourcebook for this important topic and will appeal not only to upper-level students and researchers in social psychology but in view of the multiple perspectives represented in the volume it will also appeal to cognitive developmental and personality psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138004245

Self CreationPsychoanalytic Therapy and the Art of the Possible "Insight" and "Change."  The problematic relationship between these two concepts to which the reality of psychoanalytic patients who fully understand maladaptive patterns without being able to change them attests has dogged psychoanalysis for a century.  Building on the integrative object relations model set forth in Transcending the Self (1999) Frank Summers turns to Winnicott's notion of "potential space" in order to elaborate a fresh clinical approach for transforming insight into new ways of being and relating.  For Summers understanding occurs within transference space but the latter must be translated into potential space if insight is to give rise to change in the world outside the consulting room.  Within potential space Summers holds the analyst's task shifts from understanding the present to aiding and abetting the patient in creating a new future.  This means that the analyst must draw on her hard-won understanding of the patient to construct a vision of who the patient can become.  Lasting therapeutic change grows out of the analyst's and patient's collaboration in developing new possibilities of being that draw on the patient's affective predispositions and buried aspects of self. In the second half of the book Summers applies this model of therapeutic action to common clinical syndromes revolving around depression narcissistic injuries somatic symptoms and internalized bad objects.  Here we find vivid documentation of specific clinical strategies in which the therapeutic use of potential space gives rise to new ways of being and relating which in turn anchor the creation of a new sense of self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138155

Self Development for Early Years Managers Part of the Managing in the Early Years series this book provides practical advice about management theory and practice. Tracking the career development of a nursery nurse into a managerial role this book: Clearly identifies and explains the managerial roles of team leader senior supervisor deputy and manager Focuses on the sudden change that takes place as you transcend from colleague to boss Offers advice on what is expected from you as you move into a managerial role provides case-studies that challenge readers to develop their own views whilst learning about management theory gives Links to relevant Early Years management qualification frameworks and the NVQ and Btec National Diploma in the Early Years. Easy to use and apply this is a must-have for students assessors nursery nurses with an interest in career development into management and anyone working within a early-years environment in a managerial role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164659

Self DirectednessCause and Effects Throughout the Life Course This book the third in a series on the life course has significance in today's world of research professional practice and public policy because it symbolizes the gradual reemergence of power in the social sciences. Focusing on "self-directedness and efficacy" over the life course this text addresses the following issues:* the causes of change* how changes affect the individual the family system social groups and society at large* how various disciplines--anthropology sociology psychology epidemiology--approach this field of study with consideration given to common themes and differencesFinally an effort is made to develop a multidisciplinary perspective unique to the study of self-directedness and efficacy. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138981607

Self Experiences in Group RevisitedAffective Attachments Intersubjective Regulations and Human Understanding Since the publication of Self Experiences in Group in 1998—the first book to apply self psychology and intersubjectivity to group work—there have been tremendous advancements in the areas of affect attachment infant research intersubjective regulation motivational theory neurobiology philosophy somatic understanding and trauma. Carefully edited by Irene Harwood Walter Stone and Malcolm Pines Self Experiences in Group Revisited is a completely revised and updated application of self-psychological and intersubjective perspectives to couples family and group work incorporating many of these recent findings and theories of the past decade. Divided into five sections the contributors take an updated approach to the prenate and neonate in group; couples and the family in group; group theory technique and application; working with trauma; and group processes and artistic applications. Throughout the reader is engaged in affectively understanding what is experienced by individuals in the regulation and dysregulation of self as part of the interpersonal relating learning and change that can occur in groups. Contributors: Mary Dluhy Barbara Feld Darryl Feldman Vivian Gold Irene Harwood Gloria Batkin Kahn Joseph Lichtenberg Louisa Livingston Marty Livingston Jane van Loon Judy McLaughlin-Ryan Malcolm Pines John Schlapobersky Robert Schulte Rosemary Segalla Emanuel Shapiro Walter Stone Paula Thomson Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899451

Self Help in Health and Social WelfareEngland and West Germany Originally published in 1989 Self Help in Health and Social Welfare looks at the current World Health Organization policy that encourages self-help in health. The book suggests that this can more readily be achieved by international collaboration and exchange of ideas. England and West Germany are both advanced industrialized societies with complex and highly developed health and social welfare systems and resilient voluntary sectors. Much can therefore be learnt by comparing their experiences. This book reports developments and initiatives from these two countries covering issues such as the institutional context evaluating self-help public policy and support for self-help. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607323

Self in RelationshipsPerspectives on Family Therapy from Developmental Psychology Inspired by Daniel Stern's work on self-development the authors suggest that by combining systemic therapy with a psychoanalytical aspect family therapy can reach new depths. They argue that this will enrich our understanding of the relationships beween parents and children and between siblings. There have been changes within psychoanalysis and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326784

Self In The SystemExpanding The Limits Of Family Therapy First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869059

Self Inquiry First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462342

Self Managed Learning and the New Educational Paradigm Self Managed Learning and the New Educational Paradigm proposes revolutionary change to the educational system. The overwhelming research evidence is that the sum total of educational and training input accounts typically for only 10–20% of what makes a person an effective human being. Balancing theory evidence and practice this ground-breaking book demonstrates that current structures in education are ill-equipped to support a learning-based approach. It establishes the case that learning as a core human activity is too important to be left to schools and other educational institutions. The book goes beyond just a critique of current practice in showing how a New Educational Paradigm can work. Self Managed Learning College (for 9–17 year olds) has no classrooms no lessons no imposed timetable and no imposed curriculum. This is a place where students can learn whatever they want in any way they want and whenever they want. And it works – as evidenced by the lives of former students and from academic research. Dr Ian Cunningham its founder draws also on his extensive work in using Self Managed Learning in many of the world’s largest organisations to show how this new paradigm can be put into practice. The book blends the unequivocal research evidence that we need a New Educational Paradigm with a real live demonstration of what it could look like. It should be essential reading for anyone wanting to see how a new approach to education can be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219666

Self Managed Learning in ActionPutting SML into Practice Over the last two decades the importance of Self Managed Learning (SML) has become increasingly recognized. This book shows how it has revolutionized learning in organizations such as Ericsson PPP Healthcare and Sainsbury’s and how it has contributed to wider organizational change. The book consists of four Parts. Part I places SML against the backdrop of changing global trends and the organizational responses to them. It examines how these have led to the need for people to be more self managing and provides an overview of an SML programme. Part II shows SML programmes in action by presenting case studies from nine very different organizations which have used this approach. Part III looks at SML methods in more depth by concentrating on strategic learning contracts learning groups and how SML can be supported. Finally Part IV concludes and looks to the future. Rigorously researched Self Managed Learning in Action demonstrates that this important approach can be used in a wide variety of contexts and cultures in the private sector and in the public sector and for a wide range of staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255951

Self on AudioThe Collected Audio Design Articles of Douglas Self Self on Audio: The collected audio design articles of Douglas Self Third Edition is the most comprehensive collection of significant articles in the technical audio press. This third edition features 45 articles that first appeared in Elektor Linear Audio and Electronics World. Including expanded prefaces for each article the author provides background information and circuit commentary. The articles cover both discrete and opamp preamplifier design mixing console design and power amplifier design. The preamplifier designs are illuminated by the very latest research on low noise and RIAA equalization. The famous series of 1993 articles on power amplifier distortion is included with an extensive commentary reflecting the latest research on compensation and ultra-low distortion techniques. This book addresses the widened scope of technology that has become available to the audio designer over the last 35 years.   New materials include: Prefaces that explain the historical background of the articles why they were written and the best use of the technology of the day Extensive details including schematics of designs that preceded or followed the design in each article giving an enormous amount of extra information and a comprehensive overview of how author's design approaches have evolved New directions for the technology describing new lines of thought such as curvilinear Class-A Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854468

Self Psychology and Diagnostic AssessmentIdentifying Selfobject Functions Through Psychological Testing The self psychology of Heinz Kohut has been an important force in contemporary psychoanalytic thought and its ramifications for therapy have been extensively explored. Now Marshall Silverstein offers the first analysis of the application of self psychology to projective diagnostic assessment. Differentiating the self psychological approach from an ego psychological interpretation of classical drive theory he clearly outlines the principal contributions of Kohut including the concepts of selfobject functions empathy transmuting internalization and compensatory structure. Providing numerous clinical examples he shows how the major selfobject functions of mirroring idealization and twinship can be identified on projective tests. Silverstein then demonstrates how conventional assessment approaches to grandiosity self-esteem and idealization can be reconceptualized within the framework of self psychology and he also contrasts ego psychological interpretations with self psychological interpretations. This book makes a strong case for the importance of the clinical identification of self states. It will help practitioners understand their patients' varied attempts to repair an injury to the self to restore self-esteem (compensatory structure) and the clinical consequences of self-disorders including disintegration products such as narcissistic rage and affect states characterized by empty depression chronic boredom and lack of zest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002616

Self Psychology and PsychosisThe Development of the Self During Intensive Psychotherapy of Schizophrenia and other Psychoses In this groundbreaking volume the authors bring us into the immediacy of the analyst's consulting room in direct confrontation with the thought disorder delusions and hallucinations of their patients grappling with psychosis. From the early days of psychoanalysis when Freud explicated the famous Schreber case analysts of all persuasions have brought a variety of theories to bear on the problem of schizophrenia and the other psychoses. Here as William Butler Yeats notes "the centre cannot hold" and any sense of self-esteem - positive feelings about oneself a continuous sense of self in time and a functional coherence and cohesion of self - is shattered or stands in imminent danger. What makes psychoanalytic self psychology so compelling as a framework for understanding psychosis is how it links together the early recognition of narcissistic impairment in these disorders to the "experience-near" focus which is the hallmark of self psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202288

Self PsychologyComparisons and Contrasts This collection of "comparisons and contrasts" explores Heinz Kohut's self psychology in relation to a wide-ranging group of modern thinkers both inside and outside of analysis. Separate sections analyze self psychology alongside Freud and the first generation of psychoanalytic dissidents; British object relations theorists; and contemporary theorists like Kernberg Mahler Lacan and Masterson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872233

Self ResearchThe intersection of therapy and research ‘Self research’ is both a therapeutic and a research endeavour that enables the subject of the research to interpret and validate their own data. In Self Research Ian Law outlines and draws together the theoretical institutional and practice elements of this work and offers illustrative examples of how different elements of the methodology can be applied in practice. He proposes a methodology for the practice of self research that is based on an epistemological approach thereby closing the interpretative gap between the researcher and the researched. Engaging in therapeutic work with those who experience their sense of self as problematic can be transformative in two key respects: it enables them to produce a sense of self which acknowledges that an understanding of one’s self is discursively produced and it helps locate that sense of self within its historical political and social context. By setting out the theoretical underpinnings of the process across a range of different contexts Law develops a methodology for doing ‘talk therapy’ and researching the self that are one and the same. This methodology allows those who are both the subject and object of their own research to have the authority to determine its meaning relevance and validity. The book will be essential for advanced students of counselling along with practicing therapists in psychotherapy across different schools of practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415599313

Self SupervisionA Primer for Counselors and Human Service Professionals Self-Supervision synthesizes past and current literature on the theory and practice of self-supervision and provides counselors and human service professionals with a plan for the pursuit of independent professional growth.Beginning with a historical overview and discussion of the counselor-client relationship boundary transgressions the counselor's family-of-origin and unresolved issues and disclosure styles the author provides the reader with a foundation for understanding the issues that must be examined when evaluating one's own work. He then outlines the reflective process and describes the actual practice guiding principles and strategies for self-supervision. Finally the author presents several proactive measures for counselor self-care that readers will find useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170384

Self Versus OthersMedia Messages and the Third-Person Effect Self Versus Others explores the third-person effect and its role in media as a means of persuasion. This scholarly work synthesizes more than two decades of research on the third-person effect the process in which individuals do not perceive themselves to be impacted by particular messages—such as persuaded to engage in risky behaviors or encouraged to be violent—but they believe others will be. Authors Julie L. Andsager and H. Allen White focus their analysis specifically on the role of media and media messages and assert that the third-person effect functions as a means of persuasion. They explore the underlying concepts and connections this effect shares with established theories of persuasion and mediated communication. The only volume to date focusing on the topic Self Versus Others demonstrates the significant impact persuasion has on public opinion behavior and policy. As such understanding the means through which persuasion can be accomplished thereby provides a powerful tool. Timely and succinct this book:*provides thorough synthesis of third-person effect literature;*argues that systematic versus heuristic processing underlies third-person perceptions; and*conceptually links third-person effects with co-orientation. Intended for communication scholars with an interest in persuasion as well as those in key areas including mass communication health communication and political communication this book is also appropriate for advanced courses in persuasion communication theory and campaigns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850537

Self Within MarriageThe Foundation for Lasting Relationships Self Within Marriage combines the theoretical orientations of object-relations theory self psychology and systems theory as a way of understanding and working with couples and individuals whose relationship and emotional difficulties have centered on the common conundrum of balancing individuality and intimacy. Based on detailed case examples and couple therapy techniques Self Within Marriage provides individual and couple therapists with a refreshing new framework for working with clients and for helping them understand who they are as individuals and as partners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415997324

Self-(re)presentation now Questions of presentation and representation of individuals groups and communities have become key sites of struggle as evidenced by the battles in both physical and digital spaces – battles which have also thrown the roles of digital affordances systems industries and structures into relief. This book shows that questions about the (re)presentation of the self in digital culture are now key to how the field of media and communication must engage with the political; and demonstrates the wide range of scholarship focusing on presentation and representation of the self in recent times. The contributors show that questions of self-presentation and representation in digital culture are the focus of lively debate critique and investigation and that this is taking place from a number of theoretical perspectives and locations across the globe. This book was originally published as a special issue of Popular Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582418

Self-Analysis First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758130

Self-AnalysisCritical Inquiries Personal Visions Self-Analysis is a fascinating reprise on the mode of disciplined self-inquiry that gave rise to psychoanalysis. From Freud's pioneering self-analytic efforts onward self-analysis has been central to psychoanalytic training and psychoanalytic practice.  Yet only in recent years have analysts turned their attention to this wellspring of Freud's creation. The contributors to Self-Analysis represent diverse theoretical perspectives but they share a common appreciation of the importance of self-analysis to the analytic endeavor.  Their papers encompass systematic inquiries into the capacity for self-analysis examples of self-analysis as an aspect of clinical work and personal reflections on the role of self-analysis in professional growth.  Among the questions explored: What do we mean by self-analysis?  To what extent and under what conditions is self-analysis possible?  How does it differ from ordinary introspection?  What are the developmental antecedents of the capacity for self-analysis?  What is the role of the "other" in self-analysis?  What are the relationships among self-analysis writing and creativity?  As Barron observes the contributors to the book "grapple with the formidable ambiguities of self-analysis without either idealizing or devaluing its potential."  What emerges from their effort is not only an illuminating window into the psychoanalyst's subjectivity as a fact of clinical life but a far-reaching exemplification of the ways in which self-understanding is always a constitutive part of our understanding of others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872417

Self-Assembled Organic-Inorganic NanostructuresOptics and Dynamics The current state and perspectives in natural and life sciences are strongly linked to the development of novel complex organic-inorganic materials at various levels of organization including semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) and QD-based nanostructures with unique optical and physico-chemical properties. This book provides a comprehensive description of the morphology and main physico-chemical properties of self-assembled inorganic-dye nanostructures as well as some applications in the field of nanotechnology. It crosses disciplines to examine essential nanoassembly principles of QD interaction with organic molecules excited state dynamics in nanoobjects theoretical models and methodologies. Based on ensemble and single-nanoobject detection the book quantitatively shows (for the first time on a series of nanoassemblies) that surface-mediated processes (formation of trap states) dictate the probability of several of the most interesting and potentially useful photophysical phenomena (FRET- or non-FRET-induced quenching of QD photoluminescence) observed for colloidal QDs and QD–dye nanoassemblies. Further nanostructures can be generated by nanolithography and thereafter selectively decorated with dye molecules. A similar approach applies to natural nanosized surface heterogeneities. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745437

Self-Assembled Peptide NanostructuresAdvances and Applications in Nanobiotechnology The self-organization of bionanostructures into well-defined functional machineries found in nature has been a priceless source of ideas for researchers. The molecules of life proteins DNA RNA etc. as well as the structures and forms that these molecules assume serve as rich sources of ideas for scientists or engineers who are interested in developing bio-inspired materials for innovations in biomedical fields. In nature molecular self-assembly is a process by which complex three-dimensional structures with well-defined functions are constructed starting from simple building blocks such as proteins and peptides. This book introduces readers to the theory and mechanisms of peptide self-assembly processes. The authors present the more common peptide self-assembled building blocks and discuss how researchers from different fields can apply self-assembling principles to bionanotechnology applications. The advantages and challenges are mentioned together with examples that reflect the state of the art of the use of self-assembled peptide building blocks in nanotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316941

Self-Assembled StructuresProperties and Applications in Solution and on Surfaces Self-assembly is a process in which a disordered system forms an organized structure without external direction. Examples include the formation of molecular crystals lipid bilayers and polymer brushes. This book reviews the fabrication and use of various self-assembled materials. In particular the author pays special attention to self-assembled Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429063480

Self-Assembly LabExperiments in Programming Matter What if structures could build themselves or adapt to fluctuating environments? Skylar Tibbits Director of the Self-Assembly Lab in the Department of Architecture at MIT Cambridge MA crosses the boundaries between architecture biology materials science and the arts to envision a world where material components can self-assemble to provide adapting structures and optimized fabrication solutions. The book examines the three main ingredients for self-assembly includes interviews with practitioners involved in the work and presents research projects related to these topics to provide a complete first look at exciting future technologies in construction and self-transforming material products. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910065

Self-Assessment In Accident and Emergency Medicine A pocket-sized self-test book designed for junior doctors. It features not only multiple choice questions but also case histories questions on ECGs data interpretation x-ray and picture questions. The range of subjects covered is comprehensive andthe answers informative and unambiguous.Designed for junior doctors Self Assessment in Accident and Emergency Medicine features not only MCQs but also case histories questions on ECGs data interpretation X-ray and picture questions. The range of subjects covered is comprehensive coveringall the common problems encountered in the Accident and Emergency Department. Also included are the rarer conditions which many inexperienced doctors find difficult to diagnose. This entertaining and informative guide provides a convenient way ofaquiring information and testing knowledge for all doctors working in A&E. It will also become an indispensible study aid for candidates for the Accident and Emergency Fellowship and the Accident and Emergency Faculty exams. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203739976

Self-careEmbodiment Personal Autonomy and the Shaping of Health Consciousness This book examines the widespread cultural and political consequences of the proliferation of popular health advice. It provides a key theoretical contribution to the sociological study of health and embodiment by illuminating the processes of social change that have transformed how individuals care for themselves and the ways in which power and desire now shape health behaviour. Self-Care will be of essential interest to students and academics working within the fields of sociology health and social welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859875

Self-Compassion for ParentsNurture Your Child by Caring for Yourself "I yelled at the kids again--and feel so ashamed." "I barely have time to shower let alone exercise; no wonder I’m so out of shape." "I'm just not the dad I hoped I would be." Parenting is hard. That's why self-compassion is so important. In this empathic resource mindfulness expert and psychologist Susan M. Pollak helps you let go of constant self-judgment and treat yourself with the same kindness and caring you strive to offer your kids. Simple yet powerful guided meditation techniques (most under three minutes long) are easy to practice while doing the dishes driving to work or soothing a fussy baby. Learn to respond to your own imperfections like a supportive friend not a harsh critic. You will find yourself happier and more energized--and will discover new reserves of patience and appreciation for your kids. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462533091

Self-Concept The aim of this book is to discuss the notions of self-concept self-esteem and related terms from an educational and psychological perspective. Specifically this book is concerned with developing a model of self-concept -- and corollaries to this model -- that assesses the dimensionality of self-concept reviews tests of self-concept discusses the relationship between self- concept and other variables (particularly achievement) describes the development of self-concept and evaluates programs to enhance self-concept. Throughout this volume emphasis is placed on ordering the many studies using recent methodological advances such as meta-analysis and the analysis of covariance structures. After detailing a conceptual model of self-concept the book offers various experimental and statistical discussions of the model. Unlike many other models the claim is not that this model is the correct one but that it may serve as a useful "coathanger" until a better one is devised. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802183

Self-Consolidating ConcreteApplying what we know "A very interesting and useful book for all the different practitioners in the concrete industry. Each necessary step is thoroughly dealt with and explained in a nice and pedagogic way."—Peter Billberg Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute (CBI)"Quite comprehensive and with a narrative style at the practitioner level."—Lloyd Keller Director of R&D and Quality Assurance EllisDon CanadaSelf-consolidating concrete (SCC) is an innovative material used successfully throughout the world. It is a highly flowable non-segregating concrete that can spread into place fill the formwork and encapsulate the reinforcement without any mechanical consolidation improving the overall efficiency of a concrete construction project. SCC mixtures are highly fluid yet their flowing properties can be adapted for a range of applications and allow practitioners to select and determine levels of filling ability passing ability and stability.Self-Consolidating Concrete: Applying What We Know discusses all aspects of SCC including:Benefits and limitations Raw material components Mixture proportions Production and quality control Placement and curing Presenting a basis for consistently producing and applying SCC in a regular production environment this book is written from the perspective of the concrete practitioner. It uses descriptions and case studies throughout as examples of specific types of applications to identify where the practitioner needs to focus attention.This book bridges the gap between research and practice. It links science with practical application describing a number of projects and types of applications where SCC has been used successfully. It will be useful for new practitioners as well as for those already using SCC. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864927

Self-Constitution of European SocietyBeyond EU politics law and governance Recent social and political developments in the EU have clearly shown the profound structural changes in European society and its politics. Reflecting on these developments and responding to the existing body of academic literature and scholarship this book critically discusses the emerging notion of European constitutionalism its varieties and different contextualization in theories of EU law general jurisprudence sociology of law political theory and sociology. The contributors address different problems related to the relationship between the constitutional state and non-state constitutionalizations and critically analyze general theories of constitutional monism dualism and pluralism and their juridical and political uses in the context of EU constitutionalism. Individual chapters emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary and socio-legal methods in the current research of EU constitutionalism and their potential to re-conceptualize and re-think traditional problems of constitutional subjects limitation and separation of power political symbolism and identity politics in Europe. This collection simultaneously describes the EU and its self-constitution as one polity differentiated society and shared community and its contributors conceptualize the sense of common identity and solidarity in the context of the post-sovereign multitude of European society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605640

Self-Controlby Mary Brunton Self-Control (1811) was a literary sensation going into four editions in its first year. The first novelist to set her story against a strong Scottish background Brunton set the scene for other writers such as Walter Scott. Jane Austen was also a fan she read it at least twice worrying that the work might foreshadow her own creations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235540

Self-Controlled Case Series StudiesA Modelling Guide with R Self-Controlled Case Series Studies: A Modelling Guide with R provides the first comprehensive account of the self-controlled case series (SCCS) method a statistical technique for investigating associations between outcome events and time-varying exposures. The method only requires information from individuals who have experienced the event of interest and automatically controls for multiplicative time-invariant confounders even when these are unmeasured or unknown. It is increasingly being used in epidemiology most frequently to study the safety of vaccines and pharmaceutical drugs. Key features of the book include: A thorough yet accessible description of the SCCS method with mathematical details provided in separate starred sections. Comprehensive discussion of assumptions and how they may be verified. A detailed account of different SCCS models extensions of the SCCS method and the design of SCCS studies. Extensive practical illustrations and worked examples from epidemiology. Full computer code from the associated R package SCCS which includes all the data sets used in the book. The book is aimed at a broad range of readers including epidemiologists and medical statisticians who wish to use the SCCS method and also researchers with an interest in statistical methodology. The three authors have been closely involved with the inception development popularisation and programming of the SCCS method. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498781596

Self-Deception Self-deception poses longstanding and fascinating paradoxes. Philosophers have questioned whether and how self-deception is even possible; evolutionary theorists have debated whether it is adaptive. For Sigmund Freud self-deception was a fundamental key to understanding the unconscious and from The Bible to The Great Gatsby literature abounds with characters renowned for their self-deception. But what exactly is self-deception? Why is it so puzzling? How is it performed? And is it harmful? In this thorough and clearly written introduction to the philosophy and psychology of self-deception Eric Funkhouser examines and assesses these questions and more: Clarification of the conceptual background and "Basic problem" of self-deception including Freud and Davidson and the important debate between intentionalists and motivationalists Deflationary accounts that appeal to cognitive and motivational biases with emphasis on how motives and emotions drive self-deception Intentional self-deception and the "divided mind " including the role of the unconscious in recent psychological research Challenges that self-deception poses for philosophy of mind and psychology especially for our understanding of intention belief and deception Biology and moral psychology of self-deception: Is self-deception functional or beneficial? Are the self-deceived to be held accountable? Combining philosophical analysis with the latest psychological research and including features such as chapter summaries annotated recommended reading and a glossary Self-Deception is an excellent resource for students of philosophy of mind and psychology moral psychology and ethics as well as those in related fields such as psychology and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506121

Self-Defence and Religious Strife in Early Modern EuropeEngland and Germany 1530–1680 Recent research has begun to highlight the importance of German arguments about legitimate resistance and self-defence for French English and Scottish Protestants. This book systematically studies the reception of German thought in England arguing that it played a much greater role than has hitherto been acknowledged. Both the Marian exiles and others concerned with the fate of continental Protestantism eagerly read what German reformers had to say about the possibility of resisting the religious policies of a monarch without compromising the institution of monarchy itself. However the transfer of German arguments to England with its individual political and constitutional environment necessarily involved the subtle transformation of these arguments into forms compatible with local traditions. In this way German arguments contributed significantly to the emergence of new theories emphasising natural rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243511

Self-Defence in International and Criminal LawThe Doctrine of Imminence Drawing from scholarship across law history politics and philosophy Self-Defence in International and Criminal Law provides a broad and interdisciplinary approach to the doctrine of self-defence in both domestic criminal and international law. It focuses on the requirement of imminence which deals with the question of when individuals or States may legitimately resort to defensive force against a serious danger or harm. In both national and international law the imminence requirement if strictly applied renders any defensive measure taken in anticipation of a would-be attack illegal. Recently however attempts have been made to relax the temporal requirement of the self-defence doctrine (imminence) with a view to allowing individuals or States to employ deadly force to arrest an anticipated threat when they ‘believe’ that using ‘pre-emptive’ lethal force would be the only way to thwart an expected harm. In domestic criminal law it has been argued that it is necessary to relax the rule of imminence in domestic violence cases where women employ lethal force against their abusive partners when there is no imminent threat to justify defensive force. At the international level while there has long been controversy as to the justifiability of pre-emptive force in non-confrontational settings following the September 11 attacks the Bush Administration’s ‘war on terror’ policy radically shifted the focus from the notion of anticipation to that of prevention making it clear that if necessary it would invoke unilateral force against emerging threats before they are fully formed. The book surveys the roots role rationale and objectives of self-defence and questions whether the requirement of imminence should be removed from the traditional contours of the self-defence doctrine in national and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859776

Self-Defense Necessity and PunishmentA Philosophical Analysis This book offers a philosophical analysis of the moral and legal justifications for the use of force. While the book focuses on the ethics self-defense it also explores its relation to lesser evil justifications public authority the justification of punishment and the ethics of war. Steinhoff’s account of the moral use of force covers a wide range of topics including the nature of justification in general the precise elements of different justifications the logic of claim- and liberty-rights and of rights forfeiture the value of human life and its limits and the principles of reciprocity and precaution. While the author’s analysis is primarily philosophical it is informed by a metaethical stance that also places heavy emphasis on existing law and legal scholarship. In doing so the book appeals to widely shared moral intuitions precepts and concepts grounded in criminal law. Self-Defense Necessity and Punishment offers the most comprehensive and systematic account of the ethics of self-defense. It will be of interest to scholars and graduate students working in applied ethics and moral philosophy philosophy of law and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367407216

Self-Determination International Law and Post-Conflict ReconstructionA Right in Abeyance The right to self-determination has played a crucial role in the process of assisting oppressed people to put an end to colonial domination. Outside of the decolonization context however its relevance and application has constantly been challenged and debated. This book examines the role played by self-determination in international law with regard to post-conflict state building. It discusses the question of whether self-determination protects local populations from the intervention of international state-builders in domestic affairs. With a focus on the right as it applies to the people of an independent state it explores how self-determination concerns that arise in the post-conflict period play out in relation to the reconstruction process. The book analyses the situation in Somalia as a means of drawing out the impact and significance of the legal principle of self-determination in the process of rebuilding post-conflict institutions. In so doing it seeks to highlight how the relevance of self-determination is often overlooked in this context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586553

Self-Determination after Kosovo Kosovo embodies a key moment in the international practice of dealing with secessionist self-determination conflicts. For the first time outside of the colonial context and excepting Bangladesh in 1971 an entity's declaration of independence has been widely albeit not universally recognised. As such the case of Kosovo has sharpened the focus and intensified the debate on the issue of self-determination conflicts and how they are managed by the international community. This volume contributes to this debate by examining Kosovo in historical and contemporary comparative perspective and by reflecting on the legal ethical and political implications of its successful declaration of independence. This book was originally published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057289

Self-Determination and Collective Responsibility in the Secessionist Struggle The often violent emergence of new independent states following the end of the Cold War generated discussion about the normative grounds of territorial separatism. A number of opposing approaches surfaced debating whether and under which circumstances there is a right for a community to secede from its host country. Overwhelmingly these studies placed emphasis on the right to secession and neglected the moral stance of secessionist movements as agents in international relations. In this book Costas Laoutides explores the collective moral agency involved in secessionist struggles offering a theoretical model for the collective responsibility of secessionist groups. Case-studies on the Kurds and the people of Moldova-Transdniestria illustrate the author’s theoretical arguments as he seeks to establish how although the principle of self-determination was envisaged as a means of gradually bestowing political power upon the people it never managed to realize its full potential because it was interpreted strictly within a framework of exclusionary politics of identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433121

Self-Determination and Secession in AfricaThe Post-Colonial State This book provides a unique comparative study of the major secessionist and self-determination movements in post-colonial Africa examining theory international law charters of the United Nations and the Organisation of African Unity (OAU)/African Union’s (AU) stance on the issue. The book explores whether self-determination and secessionism lead to peace stability development and democratisation in conflict-ridden societies particularly looking at the outcomes in Eritrea and South Sudan. The book covers all the major attempts at self-determination and secession on the continent extensively analysing the geo-political economic security and ideological factors that determine the outcome of the quest for self-determination and secession. It reveals the lack of inherent clarity in international law social science theories OAU/AU Charter UN Charters and international conventions concerning the topic. This is a major contribution to the field and highly relevant for researchers and postgraduate students in African Studies Development Studies African Politics and History and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659735

Self-determination in Health CareA Property Approach to the Protection of Patients' Rights It is generally accepted in legal and bioethical discourse that the patient has a right to self-determination. In practice though this is often not the case. Paternalism is waning and it is increasingly recognised that there are values other than medical factors which determine the choices that patients make. Unfortunately these developments have not resulted in huge advances for patient self-determination which is largely because the consent model has fundamental flaws that constrain its effectiveness. This book sets out to offer an alternative model to consent. In the property model proposed here the patient’s bodily integrity is protected from unauthorised invasion and their legitimate expectation to be provided with the relevant information to make an informed decision is taken to be a proprietary right. It is argued that the property model potentially overcomes the limitations of the consent model including the obstacle caused by the requirement to prove causation in consent cases. The author proposes that this model could in the future provide an alternative or complementary approach for the courts to consider when dealing with cases relating to self-determination in health care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598846

Self-Determination in the early Twenty First CenturyA Double Edged Concept In a world in which change is constant the principle of self-determination is important. Through (collective) acts of self-determination nations exercise the right to govern themselves. At present the nation-state system with which we are familiar faces several challenges. In Western Europe sub-state nationalism is on the rise. In the Middle East and North Africa the state system bequeathed by former colonial powers faces increasing threats from pan-Islamist movements. Overall the established order faces unprecedented uncertainties. The scholars who have contributed to this volume assess the merits limitations and trajectories of self-determination in the twenty-first century pointing to the paradoxes and anomalies that are encompassed by what at first sight is a simple and seductive concept. From the perspective of the twenty-first century and informed by a wealth of experience each of the contributors to this volume offers some valuable and intriguing observations on the future of self-determination and the movements its call engenders. This book was published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309180

Self-Determination in the Post-9/11 Era This book discusses the increasing tendency in certain government quarters to incorporate struggles by peoples for their self-determination into the wider anti-terrorist agenda of the post-9/11 era. This tendency distorts the laws of armed conflict and of peace alike. As inter-state anti-terrorist co-operation becomes more extensive the transaction costs of international peace and security between states increase. Modes of domestic state governance are left increasingly to the vagaries of inter-state non-interference in the domestic affairs of each other. The ‘war on terror’ and an increasingly strict domestic state law-and-order approach to silence political opponents increases the dangers for civilians eliminates rights and generates suspect communities. At the same time public institutions and private corporations are harnessed into the mechanics of a broad project of prevention and control. Distinctively the book considers the impact of the recent ‘war on terror’ on the politics of the self-determination of peoples. It draws together issues related to governmental forceful action an increasing intolerance towards non-state violent acts the content of international and regional codifications expansions in state discretion the encroachment of surveillance powers and the interaction and overlap between intelligence and law enforcement agencies. Self-Determination in the Post-9/11 Era will be of interest to students and scholars of public international law criminology comparative criminal justice terrorism and national security politics international relations human rights governance and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859783

Self-Determination TheoryBasic Psychological Needs in Motivation Development and Wellness Self-determination theory (SDT) provides a framework for understanding the factors that promote motivation and healthy psychological and behavioral functioning. In this authoritative work the codevelopers of the theory comprehensively examine SDT's conceptual underpinnings (including its six mini-theories) empirical evidence base and practical applications across the lifespan. The volume synthesizes a vast body of research on how supporting--or thwarting--people's basic needs for competence relatedness and autonomy affects their development and well-being. Chapters cover implications for practice and policy in education health care psychotherapy sport and the workplace. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538966

SelfdeterminationNational Regional And Global Dimensions As part of a national and international revolutionary strategy terrorism has introduced into the struggle for power within and among nations a new mode of violence in terms of technology victimization threat and response. It has also affected our present concepts and perceptions of self-determination. One of the principal questions addressed in Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302498

Self-determined Learning TheoryConstruction Verification and Evaluation This volume brings together four semi-autonomous bodies of research (choice self-determination self-regulation and self-management) to form a new theory of self-engaged learning entitled Self-Determined Learning Theory. This theory explains why and how students self-engage. It identifies the factors that give students the sense of control over their learning that is needed for sustained adaptive and ultimately successful learning. It begins by describing the characteristics of disengaged learners then describes and illustrates self-determined learning theory within both normal and special populations. It then examines the theory's predictive value across several special population contexts and then concludes with a critique of the theory's credibility and worth. Divided into three sections--theory construction theory verification and theory evaluation--this volume is organized using the four steps of a previous book Learning to Theorize: A Four Step Strategy. Step 1 defines a problem of not understanding something as discrepancy between what is known and not known about a circumstance. Step 2 searches for information and explanations to change the condition of not knowing into a condition of knowing. Step 3 evaluates the credibility and worth of the explanation constructed in Step 2. Step 4 adjusts existing beliefs so they are consistent with the new theory. Although aimed primarily at leaders in special education it should also appeal to researchers and scholars in psychology educational psychology and school psychology who are interested in the applications of self-regulated learning theory--in this case to special populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866805

Self-Directed Growth Self-Directed Growth is a valuable map to the no-man’s land where education philosophy adult-development and counseling meet. This is the trackless waste that we usually encounter when we try to explore the relation between learning and personal meaning. The book helps the student wrestle with issues of identity knowledge change and purpose. Betteryet it does so in a clear sequence of steps that keep the student on track. With the "average” student today being more and more likely to be beyond the traditional college age this map of the territory of self-directed learning is long overdue. Too many of its would-be competitors err either by being about "adult education ” while leaving out anything for learners themselves or by being cookbooks full of recipes for how to throw off the past or dive into the future while leaving out the critical process of learning. Robertson’s book will be used in many ways. Self-directed learners either inside an educational institution or outside will use it to launch themselves on journeys of self-discovery. Groups of them working under the guidance of a mentor will use it as a text for exciting new kinds of courses. And teachers will use it as a guide to reorienting their own efforts away from implanting content and toward developing students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315781761

Selfdirected IrasInvestment Marketing And Trust Administration Strategies First published in 1986. Self-direction is a simple idea yet its delivery and administration raise many complex issues. To what extent does a bank or thrift offering securities products within the self-directed IRA take on an investment advice liability? How should the self-directed IRA be constructed? The product mix offered may have to be structured to reflect varying retirement savings strategies as well as customer preference for the degree of risk/reward acceptable in this portfolio investment The contributors to this book who include bankers consultants and trust officers as well as traditional competitors from the securities and financial planning industries discuss the spectrum of issues affecting the self-directed account and trust administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287047

Self-directed LearningCritical Practice Aimed at those educators who wish to make their practice more consistent with progressive educational principles namely helping learners to take greater control over planning and managing their own learning. The book contains a balance of theory and practical suggestions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981591

Self-direction in Adult LearningPerspectives on Theory Research and Practice Originally published in 1991 this book provides the reader with a comprehensive synthesis of developments issues and practices related to a self-direction in learning. it presents strategies for facilitating self-directed learning as an instructional method and for enhancing learner self-direction as an aspect of adult personality. The idea of self-directed learning is not a new one but has received renewed attention in education circles and has particular significance for the adult education sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138314009

Self-Direction in Long Term Services and SupportsThe Cash and Counseling Demonstration and Evaluation Ten Years On Ten years after the results of the Cash and Counseling Demonstration and Evaluation were released this book assesses the impact of this study which developed individualized plans for helping people with disabilities to stay independent in the community. The study was the first wide-scale test of people with disabilities managing their own budgets and results from the random-controlled trial demonstrated significant positive outcomes encouraging the US federal and state governments to provide this option as part of their community-based care programs. This volume looks at what people with disabilities and their caregivers are saying about this option ten years removed from the study and what the latest research shows in terms of what it will take to improve this approach making the option available for all people with disabilities. The contributions also discuss what needs remain unmet even when people can manage their own budgets and present participants’ and their family caregivers’ views on what support broker activities really help (or hurt). Finally the book summarizes the results of a project involving the Council of Social Work Education and nine schools of social work to develop modules to train future social workers on person-centred planning and participant direction. Of interest to those researchers studying social care with a focus on disabilities this book would also be of use to those training social workers and support staff. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Journal of Gerontological Social Work and Home Health Care Services Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332419

Self-Discovery the Jungian WayThe Watchword Technique Clearly and entertainingly written this book presents an exciting new technique of self-analysis. Based on the psychological theories of C.G. Jung the ‘Watchword’ technique will enable you to identify your psychological type and to explore the structure and dynamics of your personality. As you learn to recognize the various forces and tendencies within the psyche you will acquire greater understanding of your inner self and your personal relationships. This practical method of self-exploration guides you systematically along the difficult path towards the ultimate goal of self-realization or individuation. It uses a structured form of word association which you assess and interpret yourself following simple guidelines that require no numerical scoring. Easy to understand and fun to use the book makes an intriguing and useful introductory guide to Jungian analytical psychology. It will appeal to a wide range of readers including professional psychologists and students of psychology counsellors and psychotherapists as well as anyone interested in self-exploration and personal growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795181

Self-DiscoverySupporting Emotional Health and Wellbeing in School One of the five books in the Mental Health and Wellbeing Teacher Toolkit this practical resource focuses on how to support children and young people on a voyage of self-discovery as they learn to be their own best friend. The book offers research-driven practical strategies along with creative material and step-by-step lesson plans to support educators and health professionals. This is a resource book for practitioners looking to have a positive impact on the mental health and wellbeing of the children and young people in their care; both now and in the future. Chapters span key topics including Developing Resilience Positive Thinking Emotional Awareness and Self-Efficacy. A complete toolkit for teachers and counsellors this book offers: Easy to follow and flexible lesson plans that can be adapted and personalised for use in lessons or smaller groups or 1:1 work Resources that are linked to the PSHE and Wellbeing curriculum for KS1 KS2 and KS3 New research ‘Circles for Learning’ where the introduction of baby observation into the classroom by a teacher is used to understand and develop self-awareness skills for learning relationships neuroscience and awareness of others Sections on the development of key skills in communication skills for learning collaboration empathy and self-confidence Learning links learning objectives and reflection questions. Offering research-driven practical strategies and lesson plans Self Discovery is an essential resource book for educators and health professionals looking for fresh engaging ways to support the wellbeing of children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370258

Self-Driven LearningTeaching Strategies for Student Motivation In this lively research-based book award-winning educator Larry Ferlazzo tackles everyday classroom challenges with creative instructional techniques to help middle- and high-school teachers develop self-motivated and high-achieving students. The practical tips online resources and mini-lessons in this book encourage students to take charge of their own learning boosting their success in and outside of the classroom. Detailed lesson plans in every chapter align with the Common Core English Language Arts Standards and cover a variety of valuable skills including: Personal responsibility and perseverance Social and emotional learning Standardized test-taking strategies And much more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672390

Self-Efficacy and Future Goals in Education As the inner resource that drives us to pursue activities to put forth effort and to avoid failure motivation is key to overall well-being. Self-efficacy and future goals are important to understanding and reinforcing the motivation to learn especially for students in classroom settings. Written by a leading expert on motivation this book situates the topic within the broader context of educational psychology research and theory and brings it to a wider audience. With chapters on the fundamentals of self-efficacy and future goals their importance for student learning and how to develop them in educational settings this concise volume is designed for any education course that includes student motivation in the curriculum. It will be indispensible for student researchers and both pre- and in-service teachers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696914

Self-EfficacyRaising the Bar for All Students The fourth edition of this highly praised book includes coverage of evidence-based education and No Child Left Behind. Like the previous editions it offers authoritative and balanced overviews to help you make distinctions between innovative programs backed up by sound research support and “faddish” ideas which lack a research base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148413

Self-EfficacyThought Control Of Action First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996021

Self-Esteem In this edited collection a distinguished set of contributors present a broad overview of psychological research on self-esteem. Each chapter is written by leading experts in the field and surveys current research on a particular issue concerning self-esteem. Together the chapters provide a comprehensive overview of one of the most popular topics in psychology. Each chapter presents an in-depth review of particular issues concerning self-esteem such as the connection that self-esteem has with the self-concept and psychological adjustment. A number of further topics are covered in the book including: How individuals pursue self-esteem The developmental changes in feelings of self-worth over the life span. The existence of multiple forms of high self-esteem The role that self-esteem plays as an interpersonal signal The protective properties associated with the possession of high self-esteem This collection of state-of-the-art reviews of key areas of the psychological literature on self-esteem will be of great interest to researchers and academics and also to graduate and advanced undergraduate students of social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721449

Self-Esteem Across the LifespanIssues and Interventions As long as clinicians write “increase self-esteem” on treatment plans without knowing precisely what that means there is a need for information on the construct of self-esteem and how its many components can have an effect on outcomes. This text defines self-esteem describes its history and evolution discusses its controversies and presents information on intervention strategies that can make a difference when it receives clinical attention. Principles and concepts are applied to various clinical concerns faced by clients in each of the five developmental life stages: childhood adolescence young adulthood midlife and late life. Book chapters discuss a variety of specific issues– such as child trauma and abuse ADHD body image and eating disorders at-risk adolescents African American youth sexuality in young adulthood alcohol and other drugs issues lesbians and gay men at midlife career development intergenerational conflict in Asian Americans and loss in late life – and offer detailed strategies for the development and enhancement of self-esteem.  Also included is an example of an 8-week self-esteem enhancement program.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871687

Self-Esteem in Children with Special Educational Needs First published in 1988. The mounting concern in schools over widespread failure in academic achievement greater disaffection in children and the lack of confidence in many school leavers are highlighted by the difficulties experienced by children who have special educational needs. Within this group the importance of the child’s evaluation of him or herself – i.e. self-esteem – is a neglected issue. This book investigates how the level of self-esteem appears to influence social behaviour and school performance in children with special educational needs. It discusses the practical steps that can be taken to assess and enhance self-esteem in children with special needs and evaluates their effectiveness. The author emphasises the discrepancy between the performance of children who have special educational needs in ordinary classrooms with that achieved in special settings. He argues that the negative impact on a child’s self-esteem created by placing him/her in an ordinary classroom may outweigh the benefits of greater integration. A full and informative treatment of both the theoretical and practical implications of a neglected subject this text book is suitable for experienced special educational needs teachers and those undergoing teacher training as well as psychologists with an academic interest in the self-concept or a professional involvement in assessing children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588004

Self-Esteem Issues and AnswersA Sourcebook of Current Perspectives Research and theory on self-esteem have flourished in recent years.  This resurgence has produced multiple perpectives on fundamental issues surrounding the nature of self-esteem and its role in psychological functioning and interpersonal processes. Self-Esteem Issues and Answers brings together these various perspectives in a unique format.  The book is divided into five sections.  Section I focuses on core issues pertaining to the conceptualization and assesment of self-esteem and when self-esteem is optimal. Section II concentrates on the determinants development and modifiability of self-esteem. Section III examines the evolutionary significance of self-esteem and its role in psychological processes and therapeutic settings.  Section IV explores the social relational and cultural significance of self-esteem.  Finally Section V considers future directions for self-esteem researchers practitioners parents and teachers. This volume offers a wealth of perspectives from prominent researchers from different areas of psychology.  Each expert contributor was asked to focus his or her chapter on a central self-esteem issue.  Three or four experts addressed each question.  The result is that Self-Esteem Issues and Answers provides a comprehensive sourcebook of current perspectives on a wide range of central self-esteem issues.   Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651660

Self-Evaluation And Psychotherapy In The Market System Self-Evaluation and Psychotherapy in the Market System examines the ways in which the competitive hierarchical nature of today’s market system contributes to the issues that many clients bring to therapy. Instead of seeing a lack of self-esteem as the root of clients’ problems Glantz and Bernhard argue that self-evaluation—the struggle to achieve a high opinion of self—exacerbated by the market system leads to stress and endless self-involvement. Beginning with an explanation of the connection between the market system and self-evaluation this volume then goes on to describe an approach to therapeutic treatment designed to free clients from the negative effects of the market system by moving away from self-evaluation altogether. This is a must-read for therapists looking for a new approach to treating clients left questioning their place in a society that encourages competition and self-involvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355335

Self-Evaluation in European SchoolsA Story of Change In a political and economic climate in which school performance is made public performance tables and inspectors' reports can only tell a partial story.This is a unique book. It tells the story of one school seen through the eyes of a pupil a parent a teacher a headteacher and a critical friend. The story is a compelling journey through the process of school improvement; theories of school effectiveness and school improvement are progressively clarified.This book is based on a well-known and well-documented research project that represents eighteen European countries which clearly sets it in a European Policy context. It includes a wealth of practical tools for raising standards for teachers and school managers to refer to and guidance on how to use them.This eagerly awaited follow-up to Schools Must Speak for Themselves by John MacBeath (RoutledgeFalmer 1999) is a vital and useful source of good ideas challenging insights and practical strategies for real schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421486

Self-examination in Psychoanalysis and PsychotherapyCountertransference and Subjectivity in Clinical Practice Self-examination in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy provides open and intimate accounts of the experience of being in psychotherapy. The internal life of the therapist is as much at the heart of the stories told as those of the clients. William F. Cornell here writes in a more personal and literary voice avoiding as much as possible the dense theoretical language that often typifies analytic writing. Central to the thesis elaborated in this book is that of how the therapist’s own personal history and unconscious motivations can deepen or distort the therapist’s understanding of the client. One chapter is devoted to the frank discussion of the author’s work with a client that was not only unhelpful but in fact harmful. Cornell emphasizes the capacity to call one’s self into question as a fundamental outcome of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. Attention is paid to the conscious and unconscious forces that create profound dynamic tensions between the enlivening desire for a fuller life and the defenses that deaden one’s capacity to think and to engage more fully in one’s life and relationships. The dynamics of transgenerational transmission of grief loss and trauma are also examined closely. The psychotherapist as person and professional rather than the clients is at the heart of this book. Self-examination in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy will appeal to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists who will find an exceptionally open discussion of the challenges learning and meanings of being a psychotherapist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605398

Self-Field TheoryA New Mathematical Description of Physics This is the first text to be written on the topic of Self-Field Theory (SFT) a new mathematical description of physics distinct from quantum field theory the physical theory of choice by physicists at the present time. SFT is a recent development that has evolved from the classical electromagnetics of the electron’s self-fields that were studied by Abraham and Lorentz in 1903-04. Due to its bi-spinorial motions for particles and fields that obviate uncertainty SFT is capable of obtaining closed-form solution for all atomic structures rather than the probabilistic solutions of QFT. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814303002

Self-governing Socialism: A Reader: v. 1A Reader First published in 1975. VOLUME ONE covers Historical Development Social and Political Philosophy. No study or collection of material approaching self-government as a worldwide phenomenon and dealing with all The purpose of the present Reader is to fill this gap. This Reader traces the development self-government as a worldwide phenomenon and dealing with all This Reader traces the development of self-government from its beginnings as an apparently utopian idea of a handful of visionaries a century and a half ago to its implementation on a national scale in the contemporary world. All fundamental aspects of this development are dealt with—historical philosophical sociological political and economic. Contributions from some twenty countries are included. Several synthetic papers have been written especially for this book; because of their inclusion as well as the comprehensiveness of the book’s coverage this work transcends the usual confines of a reader.The edtiors’ goal was to assemble all important contributions of historical and theoretical value in one book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496979

Self-Governing SocialismA Reader First published in 1975 this set of two volumes edited by three distinguished scholars – an economist a sociologist and a philosopher - assembles seminal articles book extracts and documents from some twenty countries to trace the theory and practice of self-governing socialism from the early nineteenth century to the 1970s. Although first published in the 1970s this set provides a useful and comprehensive history of self-governing socialism and it will be of interest to those currently studying a range of social sciences and humanities including history sociology politics economics and philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315537795

Self-Governing SocialismA Reader: Volume I First published in 1975 this set of two volumes edited by three distinguished scholars – an economist a sociologist and a philosopher - assembles seminal articles book extracts and documents from some twenty countries to trace the theory and practice of self-governing socialism from the early nineteenth century to the 1970s. Volume I contains readings and extensive introductory essays on the historical origins and development of self-governing socialism and the philosophical foundations of the idea of self-management. Although first published in the 1970s this set provides a useful and comprehensive history of self-governing socialism and it will be of interest to those currently studying a range of social sciences and humanities including history sociology politics economics and philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315537832

Self-Governing SocialismA Reader: Volume II First published in 1975 this set of two volumes edited by three distinguished scholars – an economist a sociologist and a philosopher - assembles seminal articles book extracts and documents from some twenty countries to trace the theory and practice of self-governing socialism from the early nineteenth century to the 1970s. The selections and introductory material in volume II explore the sociology and politics of workers’ self-management as well as the economic theory and practice of the self-management socialist economy and firm. Although first published in the 1970s this set provides a useful and comprehensive history of self-governing socialism and it will be of interest to those currently studying a range of social sciences and humanities including history sociology politics economics and philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315537825

Selfgovernment And Freedom In Russia This book reflects the author's abiding scholarly quest to illustrate how elements of freedom and self-government play important roles in the history of nations even during the darkest periods of their history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302511

Self-Government in Industry This book represents an important stage in the development of an indigenous theory. The argument is presented with the special qualities of cogency and perception which have given the author a lasting influence within the labour movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561922

Self-Harm Behavior and Eating DisordersDynamics Assessment and Treatment The number of eating disorders patients presenting with symptoms of self-harm is growing quickly and yet there is surprisingly little known about this unique population. Self-Harm Behavior and Eating Disorders explores the prevalent but largely uncharted relationship between self-injury behaviors and eating disorders symptoms. In the first major book to focus on this area a renowned group of international scholars and practitioners addresses the subject from a variety of theoretical and practical perspectives. The book is categorized into sections covering epidemiology psychodynamics assessment and a final section covering potential treatment options including dialectical behavioral therapy cognitive therapy interventions strategies group therapy and pharmacological approaches. This unrivaled collection of case studies theoretical exploration and practical application forms a benchmark for the field and offers a stepping-stone for new research and innovative treatment strategies. In an area with little available information previously spread out among diffuse sources this volume represents the state-of-the-field resource for anyone working with complex eating disorders patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981614

Self-HarmA Psychotherapeutic Approach Self-harm is worryingly common in young women and is often used as a way of easing emotional suffering. Self-Harm: A Psychotherapeutic Approach explores the issues involved from the perspective of a psychoanalytical psychotherapist. Fiona Gardner examines these issues through extensive clinical material and an analysis of the social and cultural influences behind self-harm. This book will be of interest to all those working with those who are harming themselves including psychotherapists school counsellors social workers and mental health clinicians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203193990

Self-Healing at the NanoscaleMechanisms and Key Concepts of Natural and Artificial Systems A complete panorama of self-healing strategies Self-Healing at the Nanoscale: Mechanisms and Key Concepts of Natural and Artificial Systems focuses on the development of new nanoscale self-healing systems from general concepts to physical chemical mechanisms. With a special emphasis on key concepts strategies and mechanisms at the atomic molecular and nanometric scales this book is made up of three parts: Natural Self-Healing Systems covers paradigmatic self-repair systems developed by nature in living organisms Artificial Self-Healing Systems describes various materials whose structures have been engineered at the micro- or nanoscale to obtain self-repair ability Frontiers of Self-Healing Systems includes contributions on systems studied in recent years that have shown potential for developing or inspiring new self-healing nanomaterials   The development of self-healing systems especially concerning materials and the nanoscale is a nascent yet appealing topic for scientists in fields ranging from engineering to biology. Self-Healing at the Nanoscale provides a broad view of the concepts mechanisms and types of self-healing systems at the nanoscale forming a guide to the field and inspiring the development of self-healing systems for the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374478

Self-Healing Systems and Wireless Networks Management Do you believe in open-source development? Would you like to see your security system grow and learn by itself? Are you sick of paying for software license fees every year that produce little return on investment? And would you prefer to invest in something you could sell later on to other IT security departments? If you answered yes to these questions then this is the book for you.Addressing the issues of fault identification and classification Self-Healing Systems and Wireless Networks Management presents a method for identifying and classifying faults using causal reasoning—a powerful bottom up technique for deep surface and cross context correlation establishment. It explains how to employ a similarity matrix to match the user activity log and its pattern in a transformed space and discusses the development and deployment of a policy engine. The book describes how to use this self-growing policy engine in collaboration with a scheduler and plug-in bank to generate a healing policy. This healing policy presents the solution of the direct and causal fault. The author describes how to embed the solutions of the related faults in the healing policy so that if a client faces more faults related to the previous one they can be addressed at the client side. Exploring prototype systems the text defines supporting systems architectures and includes a case study of an autonomic healing-based self-management engine. It also explains how to fulfill the tasks in linear time so that the increase in the source file size does not affect the performance of your system—making the system highly scalable for distributed self-healing systems.This book provides valuable guidance to help you build a self-growing self -earning self-healing system that after development learns for itself about the IT security vulnerabilities of your organization and fills the holes for future breach prevention. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379353

Self-Help and Civic CultureCitizenship in Victorian Birmingham First published in 2004. The nineteenth century witnessed a flowering of the culture of self-improvement that was reflected in a plethora of institutes societies and journals that sprang up across Britain with the goal of spreading knowledge and learning to a wide spectrum of society. The prophets of self-improvement believed that not only was self-improvement a laudable goal in its own right but more importantly it would contribute towards a general improvement in society. In an age in which direct participation in the political processes was restricted to a minority education and self-improvement could act as an alternative force by creating a sophisticated and knowledgeable population. In other words self-improvement was also seen as a way of creating active and responsible citizens. Focusing on the city of Birmingham and drawing on both local and national sources Self Help and Civic Culture explores the changing nature of self improvement and citizenship in Victorian Britain. By approaching the concept of citizenship from a new perspective provincial identity and its relationship to wider ideas of 'Englishness' and 'Britishness' a distinct ideal of citizenship is elucidated that adds further nuance to current scholarship. By drawing together various issues of citizenship self-improvement class and political power this work brings a new perspective to the on-going attempts to determine who could claim the full rights duties privileges and responsibilities of the larger social body thus illuminating the relationship between culture and power in nineteenth century England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396963

Self-Help and Mutual Aid GroupsInternational and Multicultural Perspectives Here is new information on the development of international and intercultural research on self-help groups. This book reflects the many developments which have occurred in the field over the past decade emphasizing empirical research. Self-Help and Mutual Aid Groups provides specific research findings and honed concepts to help health professionals learn more about self-help groups and work effectively with such groups. More countries and ethnic groups are now involved in the self-help movement and this volume increases knowledge of how different cultures react to and participate in self-help mutual aid and how self-help groups can be adapted to fit different racial or ethnic populations. Self-Help and Mutual Aid Groups explores the definition of self-help the centrality of culture as a major factor explaining variability in self-help the development of appropriate methodological tools and the role and involvement of professionals. It brings together different traditions of research for the study of cross- and intercultural and inter- and intraorganizational aspects of self-help groups. Contributors who represent various disciplines including psychology sociology social work and nursing discuss: a paradigm for research in self-help the development of self-help groups in Japan Hong Kong and the former East Germany the participation of blacks in Alcoholics Anonymous the participation of Mexican Americans in groups for parents of the mentally ill relationships between self-help groups and health professionals predictors of burnout in self-help group leaders characteristics of effective groups ways individuals change their world view through self-help participationSelf-Help and Mutual Aid Groups is an informative and helpful resource for self-help researchers and teachers students and professionals who want to be more effective in their work with self-help groups across cultural and national lines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996038

Self-help for Trauma TherapistsA Practitioner's Guide For those offering trauma-informed care it can be difficult to maintain wellbeing and a balanced positive outlook when the nature of their job requires frequent engagement with traumatic disclosures. Self-help for Trauma Therapists: A Practitioner’s Guide intends to assist human service workers- such as those working as therapists social workers and counsellors- to maintain their self- care and professional effectiveness when working in fields where stress and trauma play a key factor in their everyday working lives. Adopting a comprehensive multi-layered approach to self-care based the book grounds its exploration of practice through researched accounts with experience professionals. Including accounts from clinical psychologists therapists counsellors social workers and the friends and family of people in these professions this book creates a narrative on stress and trauma from the human service worker perspective. Interwoven with these stories of practice the author includes reflections on her own experiences in practice over the past 25 years with trauma survivors. With discussions on risk and resilience compassion fatigue and vicarious traumatisation readers are introduced to the theories and practical applications of developing a professional model for maintaining wellbeing and self-care in their work. Self-help for Trauma Therapists: A Practitioner’s Guide is the first book of its kind to be written solely for human service workers. It is essential reading for beginning and more advanced practitioners who are involved in working with trauma and recovery and will also be of interest to supporters of those working in the helping professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898288

Self-Help Support Groups For Older WomenRebuilding Elder Networks Through Personal Empowerment This work is based upon a research study whose purpose was to collect new information about the special benefits and drawbacks of formal organizations' efforts at social network building for older women. In it a two-tiered investigation was carried out: a national review of a select group of model self-help support programmes for older women throughout the United States; and an in-depth community case study of a nationally recognized model program of self-help support groups leadership training networking and community outreach/education for older women. It provides the research-oriented reader with scientific evidence to assess the relative efficacy of self-help group programming. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315783444

SelfhoodIdentity Esteem Regulation This text provides an integrative survey of the burgeoning social-psychological literature on the self. By way of an introduction the authors establish the intellectual climate that gave rise to contemporary perspectives on the self and integrate early and more recent research on the structure of the self. The core of the text surveys the literatu Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302528

Self-Identity after Brain Injury An injury to the brain can affect virtually any aspect of functioning and at the deepest level can alter sense of self or the essential qualities that define who we are. In recent years there has been a growing body of research investigating changes to self in the context of brain injury. Developments in the cognitive and social neurosciences psychotherapy and neurorehabilitation have together provided a rich perspective on self and identity reformation after brain injury. This book draws upon these theoretical perspectives and research findings to provide a comprehensive account of the impact of brain injury on self-identity. The second half of this book provides an in-depth review of clinical strategies for assessing changes in self-identity after brain injury and of rehabilitation approaches for supporting individuals to maintain or re-establish a positive post-injury identity. The book emphasizes a shift in clinical orientation from a traditional focus on alleviating impairments to a focus on working collaboratively with people to support them to re-engage in valued activities and find meaning in their lives after brain injury. Self-Identity after Brain Injury is the first book dedicated to self-identity issues after brain injury which integrates theory and research and also assessment and intervention strategies. It will be a key resource to support clinicians and researchers working in brain injury rehabilitation and will be of great interest to researchers and students in clinical psychology neuropsychology and allied health disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723207

Self-Inference ProcessesThe Ontario Symposium Volume 6 Although self-inference processes -- the ways individuals make judgments about themselves -- have been studied in social psychology and sociology for many years a distinct literature on this topic has not emerged due to the diversity of relevant issues. The editors of this current volume cull recent social psychological research and theory on self-inference processes and identify some of the common themes in this area of study. The specific topics covered in this volume include: ` how people infer their emotions personality traits and body images from relevant information factors influencing the self-concept identity and self-standards the impact of self-inferences on interpersonal relations conditions motivating escape from the self The book is written for researchers and graduate level students in clinical social developmental health and personality psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138467422

Self-Initiated Expatriates in ContextRecognizing Space Time and Institutions This edited volume builds on the previously published Self-Initiated Expatriation: Individual Organizational and National Perspectives which served to give in-depth insights into the concept and the processes of self-initiated expatriation and presented different groups undertaking self-initiated foreign career moves. While more than a hundred articles on self-initiated expatriation (SIE) have been published in the meanwhile an examination of the research questions and samples of SIEs in published SIE research shows that the role of context and its impact on SIEs’ career-related decisions and behaviors has not been explored sufficiently. This raises the question in how far existing research results are comparable. The aim of this follow-up volume is to deepen the understanding of SIEs’ careers focusing on the contextual influences of space time and institutions on the heterogeneous SIE population. More specifically the editors aim to shed light on spatial conditions in terms of the home and host country conditions on the self-initiated expatriation experience and examine developments over time in terms of temporality of conditions and SIEs’ life-course. Moreover the influence of the institutional context in terms of occupational organisational and societal specificities will be analysed. All chapters are based on strong theoretical foundations that serve to conceptualise "context" and are written by both established and emerging global academics and researchers. Self-Initiated Expatriates in Context contributes to conceptual clarity in the burgeoning field of SIE research by drawing attention to the importance of exploring context and thus boundary conditions to careers. It offers specific guidance for an improvement of future SIE-related research in order to enhance the validity of future empirical studies as well as for an improvement of managerial practice. It will be of interest to researchers academics practitioners and students in the fields of international business human resource management organisational studies and strategic management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371036

Self-Initiated ExpatriationIndividual Organizational and National Perspectives Globalization and the development of multinational organizations have led to an increase in the number of people spending part of their lives living and working in foreign countries. While the contemporary literature has focused on organizational expatriates sent overseas by their employers self-initiated expatriation is becoming an important area of study in its own right. Studies on self-initiated expatriation explore the labor market positions of individuals who have relocated under their own initiative. However no comprehensive book exists on the dynamics that underlie this type of mobility. This edited volume offers a holistic picture of self-initiated expatriation and the groups that pursue it emphasizing many aspects for departure including career development and career capital. It is the first book on the market to explore the issues pertaining to self-initiated expatriation from a variety of perspectives with important theoretical and practical implications. In an era of global war for talent companies face difficulties in finding highly skilled employees. Self-initiated expatriates have the potential to fill this talent gap. National economies thus have an interest in creating favorable conditions to attract self-initiated expatriates and provoke their repatriation and this book explores the conditions that achieve the return of employees with skills that are in demand outside of their home countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203228

Self-Injury in YouthThe Essential Guide to Assessment and Intervention This edited volume features evidence-based reviews and practical approaches for the professional in the hospital clinic community and school with case examples throughout. Divided into five major sections the book offers background historical and cultural information discussion of self-injury etiology assessment and intervention/prevention issues and relevant resources for those working with youths who self-injure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872844

Self-InsightRoadblocks and Detours on the Path to Knowing Thyself People base thousands of choices across a lifetime on the views they hold of their skill and moral character yet a growing body of research in psychology shows that such self-views are often misguided or misinformed. Anyone who has dealt with others in the classroom in the workplace in the medical office or on the therapist’s couch has probably experienced people whose opinions of themselves depart from the objectively possible. This book outlines some of the common errors that people make when they evaluate themselves. It also describes the many psychological barriers - some that people build by their own hand - that prevent individuals from achieving self-insight about their ability and character. The first section of the book focuses on mistaken views of competence and explores why people often remain blissfully unaware of their incompetence and personality flaws. The second section focuses on faulty views of character and explores why people tend to perceive they are more unique and special than they really are why people tend to possess inflated opinions of their moral fiber that are not matched by their deeds and why people fail to anticipate the impact that emotions have on their choices and actions. The book will be of great interest to students and researchers in social personality and cognitive psychology but through the accessibility of its writing style it will also appeal to those outside of academic psychology with an interest in the psychological processes that lead to our self-insight. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654173

Self-InterestAn Anthology of Philosophical Perspectives from Antiquity to the Present Self-Interest discusses the reconciliation of inevitable self-concern with its manifest potential for harm. This anthology brings together the efforts of twenty three renown philosophers to address the matter of how to bring about such a reconciliation. The drive for self-preservation as observed by Aquinas is the first law of nature. With this self-love however comes the threat of "the excessive love of self". Self-Interest brings into discussion the reconciliation of necessary self-concern with its manifest potential for harm. This anthology brings together the work of twenty-three important philosophers to address the question of how to bring about such a reconciliation. Contributors include: Democritus Plato Aristotle Augustine of Hippo Aquinas Hobbes Nicole Mandeville Butler Hutchenson Hume Smith Kant Bentham Mill James Nietzsche Dewey Rand and Gauthier. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822204

Selfish Women This book proceeds from a single and very simple observation: throughout history and up to the present women have received a clear message that we are not supposed to prioritize ourselves. Indeed the whole question of "self" is a problem for women – and a problem that issues from a wide range of locations including in some cases feminism itself. When women espouse discourses of self-interest self-regard and selfishness they become illegible. This is complicated by the commodification of the self in the recent Western mode of economic and political organization known as "neoliberalism " which encourages a focus on self-fashioning that may not be identical with self-regard or self-interest. Drawing on figures from French US and UK contexts including Rachilde Ayn Rand Margaret Thatcher and Lionel Shriver and examining discourses from psychiatry media and feminism with the aim of reading against the grain of multiple orthodoxies this book asks how revisiting the words and works of selfish women of modernity can assist us in understanding our fraught individual and collective identities as women in contemporary culture. And can women with politics that are contrary to the interests of the collective teach us anything about the value of rethinking the role of the individual? This book is an essential read for those with interests in cultural theory feminist theory and gender politics.           Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367249892

Self-Learning Control of Finite Markov Chains Presents a number of new and potentially useful self-learning (adaptive) control algorithms and theoretical as well as practical results for both unconstrained and constrained finite Markov chains-efficiently processing new information by adjusting the control strategies directly or indirectly. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398996

Selfless: A Psychologist's Journey through Identity and Social Class Selfless is a memoir reflecting on identity social class mobility education and on psychology itself; how psychology as a discipline is conducted how it prioritises objects of study how it uncovers psychological truths about the world. Geoffrey Beattie takes the reader on a journey through his early life in working-class Belfast his Ph.D. at Trinity College Cambridge and subsequent academic and professional career to explore fundamental issues within psychology about social class and social identity. Beattie discusses the difficulties inherent in this process of education and change and how social background affects how you view academic work and the subject matter of one’s discipline. This book movingly details a life and how it is changed by the processes of education the psychological pressures when abandoning those close to you the dissonance within and how it feels and operates. The book takes a critical look at psychology from the other side and examines the process of becoming ‘selfless’ meaning having little sense of self rather than being overly concerned with the wishes and needs of others. Showing how our early experiences and their influence continues throughout life Beattie’s emotionally engaging entertaining and witty text offers general readers students and academics fresh insights into psychology adaptation and personal change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367614836

Self-Made MadnessRethinking Illness and Criminal Responsibility This multi-disciplinary book lies in the general areas of forensic psychiatry/psychology sociology jurisprudence criminal law and criminology. It questions traditional assumptions about illness and mental disorder and deals with the controversial notion that mental disorders (and possibly other 'illnesses') may be to varying extents the fault of the 'sufferer'. It examines how the law can take into account such 'culpable' notions of mental disorder in determining criminal responsibility. This culpability for the defense-causing condition (or 'responsibility for level of criminal responsibility') is called 'meta-responsibility'. The book is divided into two parts. The first section discusses theoretical issues such as the manner in which traditional illness models relate to meta-responsibility; the insanity defence and other mental condition defences; the relationship of clinical issues such as medication non-compliance and insight to meta-responsibility and the counterfactual notion that consideration of the possible voluntary origins of mental disorder may benefit the criminal and non-criminal mentally disordered. The second section of the book presents a case vignette experiment of mock jurors examining the effect of a 'meta-responsibility insanity test'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243498

Self-Management and EfficiencyLarge Corporations in Yugoslavia The book first published in 1983 examined whether the Yugoslavs’ extensive implementation of their principle of self-management by small work units was costly in terms of economic efficiency. Were they atomizing their firms into inefficiently small fragments? Was the system of worker self-management appropriate only for small firms? Can a modern industrial enterprise of efficient scale indeed very large scale by run that way? In order to answer these questions the author applies to large firms in former Yugoslavia the transactions cost analysis developed by the economist Oliver Williamson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309869

Self-MediationNew Media Citizenship and Civil Selves Blogs You Tube citizen journalism social networking sites and museum interactivity are but a few of the new media options available for ordinary people to express themselves in public. This intensely technological presentation of everyday lives in our public culture is today hailed as a new playful form of citizenship that enhances democratic participation and cosmopolitan solidarity. But is this celebration of self- mediation justified or premature? Drawing on a view of self-mediation as a pluralistic practice that potentially enhances our democratic public culture but which is at the same time closely linked to the monopolistic interests of the market this volume critically explores the dynamics of mediated self-representation as an essentially ambivalent cultural phenomenon. It is the volume argues the hybrid potential for increased democratization but also for subtler social control inherent in the public visibility of the ordinary which ultimately defines contemporary citizenship. The volume is organized along two-dimensions which conceptualize the dialectical relationship between new media and the participatory practices these enable in terms of what Foucault calls a dual economy of freedom and constraint (Foucault 1982). The first dimension of the dialectic the ‘democratization of technology’ addresses self-mediation from the perspective of the empowering potential of new technologies to invent novel discourses of counter-institutional resistance and activism (individual or collective); the second dimension the ‘technologization of democracy’ addresses self-mediation from the perspective of the regulative potential of new technologies to control the discourses and genres of ordinary participation and in so doing to reproduce the institutional power relations that such participation seeks to challenge. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Discourse Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117259

Self-Medication and SocietyMirages of Autonomy The question of recourse to self-medication arises at the intersection of two partly antagonistic discourses: that of the public authorities who advocate the practice primarily for economic reasons and that of health professionals who condemn it for fear that it may pose a danger to health and dispossess the profession of expertise. This books examines the reality of self-medication in context and investigates the social treatment of the notion of autonomy ever present in the discourses promoting this practice. Drawing on fieldwork conducted in France the author examines the material cognitive symbolic and social dimensions of the recourse to self-medication considering the motivations and practices of the subjects and what these reveal about their relationship with the medical institution while addressing the question of open access to medicines – a subject of heated debate between the actors concerned on themes such as competence knowledge and responsibility. A rigorous analysis of the strategies adopted by individuals to manage the risks of medicines and increase their efficacy Self-Medication and Society will appeal to sociologists and anthropologists with interests in health illness the body and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595821

Self-NeglectChallenges for Helping Professionals Understand the complex ethical legal medical and psychological issues of the most common form of elder abuse!Self-Neglect examines the social ethical medical and practical implications of the most prevalent form of elder abuse. It can be difficult to diagnose and treat and it poses ethical questions that cannot be answered simply. Yet it is so common and so destructive that anyone who works with geriatric patients must come to terms with it. Everyone is familiar with the image of the wild-haired elderly recluse hoarding junk in a dilapidated house but to their neighbors friends and family--as well as to the health care professionals social workers and clergy who deal with them--these recluses are a special burden. They often refuse care despite such obvious problems as open sores. They tend to be intelligent and independent. Do they have the right to choose to live in squalor or are their choices dictated by depression or other diseases? Do health care professionals have a responsibility to treat them against their will or a duty to respect their stated preferences?Self-Neglect examines the topics of passive suicide and indirect life-threatening behavior to help medical practitioners working with the elderly understand why patients do not follow doctor's orders or take care of themselves. Through case studies this informative book explores the ways in which patients practice self-neglect by ignoring their doctors’advice extreme lack of self-care refusal to eat failure to take their prescribed medication and alcohol abuse. Self-Neglect offers insight into many facets of this condition including:choosing among the many definitions of self-neglect what kinds of people become self-neglecting managing self-neglecting patients when and how to intervene the patient's autonomy and personal rights versus the rights of the community self-neglect as a way to gain control of a negative life situation when other tactics have failedDiscussing the sometimes tragic outcome of misdiagnosing self-neglect or leaving it untreated this intelligent book will help you identify and understand this dangerous behavior and offer your patients better care for this condition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821511

Self-Observation in the Social Sciences Notwithstanding the mythical demise of "introspection " self-observation has always been an integral aspect of the social sciences. In the century following the "behavioral revolution " psychology has seen a reduction not so much in the frequency as in the rigor with which self-observation is practiced. A great deal of self-observation has been renamed or obscured (as for example "self-report") but this has served only to defer and impoverish important theoretical and technical work.This volume which contributes to the development of a rigorous theory of self-observation is organized around three general objectives: to re-animate a discourse on self-observation through a historical analysis of various self-observation traditions; to outline and begin to address some of the unique theoretical challenges of self-observation; and to elaborate some of the technical and practical details necessary for realizing a program of research dedicated to self-observation.In the first section of the book three historians of psychology trace the evolution of self-observation. In the second three scholars who are currently working in contemporary traditions of self-observation discuss the basic theoretical and practical challenges involved in conducting self-observation research. In the final two sections of the book scholars from the phenomenological and narrative traditions trace the history theory and practice of self-observation in their respective traditions. Self-Observation in the Social Sciences continues the fine tradition set by Transaction's History and Theory of Psychology series edited by Jaan Valsiner. It is of interest to psychologists and to those who study methodology within the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514478

Self-Organised LearningFoundations of a Conversational Science for Psychology From its foundation in the 1950s by George Kelly Personal Construct Psychology continued to grow both as a movement among psychologists and then in industry education government and commerce. Originally published in 1985 this title offers a compendium of elaborations and new conversational uses for Kelly’s repertory grid technique. The authors have dramatically transformed the grid from a static measuring instrument to a dynamic tool for a personal exploration of the learning process itself. This grid-based Reflective Learning Technology enables individuals pairs groups and organisations to develop their learning in environments of work family education and society. As the originators and best-known practitioners of interactive grids the authors give the reader an A-Z of these techniques. Case studies include management training quality control staff appraisal job selection team building manufacturing marketing and production as well as learning at a distance learning to learn in schools youth training reading to learn and other learning skills staff development social work counselling and therapy. Their development of a theory of learning conversation and conversational grid software opens up an imaginative exciting and more humane approach to the use of microcomputers in all forms of education while at the same time demonstrating the essentially autonomous nature of human learning. Available again after many years out of print this book is of even greater value today than when first published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018204

Self-Organization During FrictionAdvanced Surface-Engineered Materials and Systems Design In our present era of nanoscience and nanotechnology new materials are poised to take center stage in dramatically improving friction and wear behavior under extreme conditions. Compiled by two eminent experts Self-Organization During Friction: Advanced Surface-Engineered Materials and Systems Design details the latest advances and developments in self-organization phenomena physical and chemical aspects of friction and new methods of friction control using advanced materials and coatings.Approaching nanomaterials from the perspective of irreversible thermodynamics and self-organization this work presents a new approach to developing an emerging generation of surface-engineered self-adaptive nanostructured materials. The book demonstrates how nanoscale structure synergistic alloying and the non-equilibrium state of surface-engineered layers affects the capacity of these next-generation materials to resist wear in heavily loaded tribosystems. These links become clear through discussions on non-equilibrium thermodynamics tribological compatibility and self-organization phenomena during friction. International experts also supply cutting-edge information on nanocrystalline and nanolaminated coatings while tracing new trends in materials science and surface engineering at the nanoscale.By combining detailed discussions on the underlying theory with practical examples of extreme tribological applications Self-Organization During Friction outlines a forward-looking strategy for developing and implementing new surface-engineered materials that promise previously unattainable levels of tribological performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390365

Self-Organized 3D Integrated Optical Interconnectswith All-Photolithographic Heterogeneous Integration Currently light waves are ready to come into boxes of computers in high-performance computing systems like data centers and super computers to realize intra-box optical interconnects. For inter-box optical interconnects light waves have successfully been introduced by OE modules in which discrete bulk-chip OE/electronic devices are assembled using the flip-chip-bonding-based packaging technology. OE modules however are not applicable to intra-box optical interconnects because intra-box interconnects involve “short line distances of the cm–mm order” and “large line counts of hundreds-thousands.” This causes optics excess namely excess components materials spaces fabrication efforts for packaging and design efforts. The optics excess raises sizes and costs of intra-box optical interconnects enormously when they are built using conventional OE modules. This book proposes the concept of self-organized 3D integrated optical interconnects and the strategy to reduce optics excess in intra-box optical interconnects. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814877046

Self-Organized Lightwave NetworksSelf-Aligned Coupling Optical Waveguides This book gives a solution to the problem of constructing lightwave paths in free spaces by proposing the concept of a Self-Organized Lightwave Network (SOLNET). This concept enables us to form self-aligned coupling optical waveguides automatically. SOLNETs are fabricated by self-focusing of lightwaves in photosensitive media in which the refractive index increases upon light beam exposure to realize the following functions: 1) Optical solder: Self-aligned optical couplings between misaligned devices with different core sizes 2) Three-dimensional optical wiring 3) Targeting lightwaves onto specific objects SOLNETs are expected to reduce the efforts to implement lightwaves into electronic systems and allow us to create new architectures thus reducing costs and energy dissipation and improving overall system performance. SOLNETs are also expected to be applied to a wide range of fields where lightwaves are utilized for example solar energy conversion systems and biomedical technologies especially photo-assisted cancer therapies. Readers will systematically learn concepts and features of SOLNETs SOLNET performance predicted by computer simulations experimental demonstrations for the proof of concepts and expected applications. They will also be prepared for future challenges of the applications. This book is intended to be read by scientists engineers and graduate students who study advanced optoelectronic systems such as optical interconnects within computers and optical networking systems and those who produce new ideas or strategies on lightwave-related subjects.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746886

Self-Organizing Methods in ModelingGMDH Type Algorithms This book introduces English-speaking people the basic group method of data handling algorithm. It could be used as a reference source for researchers or as a textbook for specialized courses and seminars in modeling applied mathematics and applied statistics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065227

Self-presentationImpression Management And Interpersonal Behavior People have a pervasive and ongoing concern with how they are perceived and evaluated by others. No matter what they are doing people typically desire to make certain impressions on other people and this focus on social images underlies a great deal of human behavior. Mark Leary offers a thorough integrative review of the antecedents and consequ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317911

Self-Realization and JusticeA Liberal-Perfectionist Defense of the Right to Freedom from Employment In this book Maskivker argues that there ought to be a right not to participate in the paid economy in a new way; not by appealing to notions of fairness to competing conceptions of the good but rather to a contentious (but defensible) normative ideal namely self-realization. In so doing she joins a venerable tradition in ethical thought initiated by Aristotle and developed in the work of important eighteenth and nineteenth century thinkers including Smith Hume and Marx.The book engages on-going debates (in both philosophical and real world political and social policy circles) about the provision of basic income grants necessary to make the possibility of self-realization real for all. Traditional defenses of unconditional welfare benefits emphasize ideals of state neutrality when they claim that society should not discriminate against preferences for leisure in favor of preferences for work. According to these views the state ought not to interfere with people’s choices about what constitutes the "good life." In contradistinction Maskivker offers an innovative argument in defense of a particular ideal of the "good life " namely life-goals directed at the pursuit of self-realization. However her understanding of self-realization appeals to modern and contemporary values of freedom and pluralism. In a refreshingly new light the book strikes a balance between fascinating debates on the conditions of human flourishing on the one hand and heated discussions about the Welfare State on the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308756

Self-RecoveryTreating Addictions Using Transcendental Meditation and Maharishi Ayur-Veda A valuable resource for addressing/promoting the spiritual awakening/development for patients based on a thoroughly researched system of meditationNearly 40% of americans saw an alternative healthcare practitioner last year. Interest in Yoga—an aspect of ayurveda—is growing nationally and is starting to become part of more progressive treatment programs. Patients want more. Providers need to offer more. And choices need to be based on sciencetific research on complementary/alternative medicine which is under-researched in the addictions treatment field right now. Their has been a flurry of interest in Trancendental Meditation (TM) the past few months mostly due to very impressive research on lowering blood pressure—especially in African Americans. This groundbreaking scientifically based book shows how TM can have profound health-promoting effects on addictions as well according to recent research on profound brain changes caused by TM practice.Self-Recovery acquaints readers with the use of Transcendental Meditation program and Maharishi Ayur-Veda. This natural comprehensive approach to health care as brought to light from the ancient Vedic tradition of India by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi allows individuals to break negative habits that arise from an incomplete understanding of the relationship between mind body and environment. Self-Recovery shows how this ancient system of mind-body medicine through its mental and physical procedures can be used to treat addictive diseases effectively.The first book written on the application of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) program and Maharishi Ayur-Veda to addictions treatment this volume is interdisciplinary in scope with original chapters by psychologists physicians physiologists neurochemists and other addictions professionals who offer an alternative paradigm to understanding and treating addictions. In contrast to conventional treatments the TM program and Maharishi Ayur-Veda appear to provide a natural comprehensive treatment approach that profoundly influences all levels of individual life that can impact on the addictive process. Not overly technical Self-Recovery shares the pioneering experiences of clinicians using these holistic procedures as well as the striking findings of researchers who have integrated them into current chemical dependency treatments. For readers without prior introduction to this new approach the TM program and Maharishi Ayur-Veda are briefly but thoroughly described. Readers looking for an effective mind-body treatment of addictions that is holistic in nature will find it in this book as it introduces them to this very ancient but quite relevant system of healing that can act in a complementary fashion with modern psychological and medical approaches to addictive disorders. Practitioners will find a description of Maharishi Ayur-Veda programs and learn about incorporating them into daily practice. Psychotherapists will learn how this unique program can affect the recovery process from addictive diseases. Through rich presentations of theory research and clinical case studies Self-Recovery makes knowledge of Maharishi Ayur-Veda and the addictions come alive. The book is divided into four sections the first of which contains an examination of the theoretical underpinnings and existing research on the TM program and its applications to addictions treatment. The second section features original research on the impact of TM on severe alcoholism and nicotine addiction. In section three clinicians share case studies on the impact of the TM program on personal growth experienced during recovery from alcohol and other drug addictions. Section four presents theory and clinical application of the twenty approaches of Maharishi Ayur-Veda in chemical dependency treatment. A vital source of information on addictions treatment this book is essential rea Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820620

Self-Reflection for the Opaque MindAn Essay in Neo-Sellarsian Philosophy This volume attempts to solve a grave problem about critical self-reflection. The worry is that we critical thinkers are all in "epistemic bad faith" in light of what psychology tells us. After all the research shows not merely that we are bad at detecting "ego-threatening" thoughts à la Freud. It also indicates that we are ignorant of even our ordinary thoughts—e.g. reasons for our moral judgments of others (Haidt 2001) and even mundane reasons for buying one pair of stockings over another! (Nisbett & Wilson 1977) However reflection on one’s thoughts requires knowing what those thoughts are in the first place. So if ignorance is the norm why attempt self-reflection? The activity would just display naivety about psychology. Yet while respecting all the data this book argues that remarkably we are sometimes infallible in our self-discerning judgments. Even so infallibility does not imply indubitability and there is no Cartesian ambition to provide a "foundation" for empirical knowledge. The point is rather to explain how self-reflection as a rational activity is possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878184

Self-Reflexive JournalismA Corpus Study of Journalistic Culture and Community in the Guardian This book develops a corpus-assisted approach to the study of self-reflexivity in journalism and examines the ways in which news workers and subsequently news organizations choose to promote an identity for themselves and the ideologies that accompany them. Using The Guardian as a case study the volume draws on its Corpus Assisted Discourse Studies (CADS) to explore ways in which a newspaper can reflect upon itself including how newspapers conceptualize the role of the media how they define good vs. bad journalism what they see as professional values how they attempt to cement community membership amongst their readers how they construct and project their overall identity and role as newspapers and also how they see their position within the larger community. A chapter on the book’s methodological framework reflects on critical aspects of CADS including triangulation objectivity and subjectivity total accountability and replicability. CADS methods are applied in the analysis chapters with accompanying reflections on what we learn about the strengths and also maybe about some of the limitations of corpus methodology. A summarizing chapter ties these strands together to make the case for a CADS approach to journalism and media studies and look to the future at how the digital age has shaped the journalism landscape. With its focus in extending a CADS approach to other aspects of journalism scholarship this volume is key reading for graduate students and researchers in corpus linguistics discourse analysis media studies and journalism studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731281

Self-Regulated Design LearningA Foundation and Framework for Teaching and Learning Design Self-Regulated Design Learning: A Foundation and Framework for Teaching and Learning Design reframes how educators in architecture landscape architecture and other design disciplines think about teaching and learning design. The book weaves together concepts of constructivism social cognitive theory and self-regulated learning into a solid theoretical foundation for innovative teaching that emphasizes meaning memory problem solving and mastery. The central goal of self-regulated design learning is making design learnable so that students are encouraged to become active engaged participants in the design learning process. Key features of the book include: examining the issues values and challenges of teaching and learning in design exploring select educational theories and concepts relevant to design pedagogy illustrating the pivotal relationships between design learning and self-regulation and discussing pedagogic techniques that support self-regulated design learning and lead to greater student achievement and performance. Self-Regulated Design Learning: A Foundation and Framework for Teaching and Learning Design provides numerous examples and applications to help design educators understand how to implement the self-regulated design learning methodology in their studios. Through this book design educators will discover new ways of encouraging meaningful design learning through an advanced approach that is empowering inspiring and vital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816459

Self-Regulated Learning and Academic AchievementTheoretical Perspectives This volume brings together internationally known researchers representing different theoretical perspectives on students' self-regulation of learning. Diverse theories on how students become self-regulated learners are compared in terms of their conceptual origins scientific form research productivity and pedagogical effectiveness. This is the only comprehensive comparison of diverse classical theories of self-regulated learning in print. The first edition of this text published in 1989 presented descriptions of such differing perspectives as operant phenomenological social learning volitional Vygotskian and constructivist theories. In this new edition the same prominent editors and authors reassess these classic models in light of a decade of very productive research. In addition an information processing perspective is included reflecting its growing prominence. Self-regulation models have proven especially appealing to teachers coaches and tutors looking for specific recommendations regarding how students activate alter and sustain their learning practices. Techniques for enhancing these processes have been studied with considerable success in tutoring sessions computer learning programs coaching sessions and self-directed practice sessions. The results of these applications are discussed in this new edition. The introductory chapter presents a historical overview of research and a theoretical framework for comparing and contrasting the theories described in the following chapters all of which follow a common organizational format. This parallel format enables the book to function like an authored textbook rather than a typical edited volume. The final chapter offers an historical assessment of changes in theory and trends for future research. This volume is especially relevant for students and professionals in educational psychology school psychology guidance and counseling developmental psychology child and family development as well as for students in general teacher education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410601032

Self-Regulation and Early School Success Self-regulation has been identified as an important predictor of school readiness and academic achievement in young children. Children who struggle with self-regulation are at risk of experiencing peer rejection and academic difficulties. Teachers report that there is high variability in children’s self-regulatory abilities at school entry and that children with an accumulation of risk factors are especially likely to enter school without adequate self-regulation skills. Moreover early academic skills are often cumulative so children who fail to acquire early skills are at risk of falling behind their peers academically and facing achievement gaps that widen over time. Although the relation between self-regulation and school-related outcomes has been clearly documented our understanding of the pathways through which self-regulation influences early achievement and school success remains unclear. This special issue considers previously neglected areas in the current understanding of self-regulation. The seven articles focus on issues including (a) the complex relations between self-regulation and school readiness (b) predictors of self-regulation and academic achievement and (c) advances in measurement of self-regulation and related skills. Research that continues to investigate the complex relations and mechanisms that influence early self-regulation and related outcomes will inform policy and practice in ways that help all children develop the self-regulation skills they need. The volume will be of interest to researchers in the field of child development or education and educators and policy makers who are interested in promoting school readiness and academic success. This book was originally published as a special issue of Early Education and Development.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377752

Self-Regulation and Self-ControlSelected works of Roy F. Baumeister In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces—extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. In this volume Roy F. Baumeister reflects on his distinguished career as an eminent scholar in the field of self-control and self-regulation as well as belonging rejection free will and consciousness. Offering a unique perspective on both the program of research in ego-depletion as one of social psychology’s most widely successful theories and its position in the changing landscape of the scientific field the book charts Baumeister’s development as one of the pioneers of study into self-control. Featuring a newly written introductory piece in which the author offers a unique insight into the initial findings that led to an eventual theory of ego-depletion this collection will give readers a vital understanding of how the hugely influential theory of ego depletion first came to be developed and is essential reading for students and researchers in self-control and self-regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039544

Self-Regulation and the Common CoreApplication to ELA Standards The Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts created new challenges for teachers and pre-service instructors. Self-regulated learning using one’s thoughts feelings and behaviors to reach goals can help students become independent self-directed learners. This book provides educators the support they need to apply the principles of self-regulated learning in their teaching for success with the Common Core. In this book Marie C. White and Maria K. DiBenedetto present information on how to apply academic self-regulation by integrating two models: one which addresses how students develop self-regulatory competence the other which focuses on the various processes within the three phases of self-regulated learning. In addition Self-Regulation and the Common Core provides specific lesson plans for grades K-12 using the standards and the integrated framework to promote higher order thinking and problem-solving activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714204

Self-Regulation in Activity TheoryApplied Work Design for Human-Computer and Human-Machine Systems Every complex human–machine system includes a computer as a critically important means of work. However an operator’s interaction with a computerized system cannot be reduced to only performing computer-based tasks. Today human-computer interaction (HCI) is not limited to trained software users. People of all ages use all different kinds of gadgets such as mobile phone tablets laptops etc. Written by Gregory Z. Bedny this two volume set takes a two-pronged approach. Application of Systemic-Structural Activity Theory to Design and Training discusses the action involved when an operator performs various tasks in highly automated technological systems and interacts with various displays and controls. It also includes consideration of certain aspects of analysis of computerized tasks. At the same time it also considers manual components of work in contemporary industry. Levels of computer proficiency of computer interface users vary widely. How do we make HCI user friendly? How do we shorten the training process for new kinds of software and for constantly changing interfaces? Applying Systemic-Structural Activity Theory to Design of Human-Computer Interaction Systems answers these questions and more. Together these two books give you quantitative methods for assessing psychological complexity and reliability of task performance that can save you time and money in interface design. They also present state-of-the-art information in SSAT and demonstrates its application to the task analysis design and training. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466569331

Self-Regulation in Education   Self-regulation in education is a familiar and important topic for all educators: professors administrators teachers researchers journalists and scholars. As educational standards require that students take control of what and how they learn self-regulation skills are essential to student success. Written by a leading expert on self-regulation and self-regulated learning this book situates the topic within the broader context of educational psychology research and theory bringing it to a wider audience. With chapters on the fundamentals of self-regulation explanations of its uses and advice for best application this concise volume is designed for any education course that includes self-regulation in the curriculum. It will be indispensable for education researchers and both pre- and in-service teachers alike. Jeffrey A. Greene is Associate Professor in the Learning Sciences and Psychological Studies program in the School of Education at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689107

Self-related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781609

Self-Seeking and the Pursuit of Justice First published in 1997 this volume delves into the most influential theories of economic justice which ground themselves in utilitarian or related contractarian ideas about the self. These ideas take self-interest to be transparent and unproblematic. Favoured assumptions about the self also make scarcity the primary reality with which economic justice must deal. Much is lost in consideration of the justness of economic arrangements when we take the wants and interests of the self for granted in this way and treat scarcity as a premise. In this book the author places the discussion of economic justice on a sounder foundation as regards the nature and ends of the self. The book begins with a discussion of the self as a structure and proceeds to consider aspects of self-interest public ends economic welfare needs and wants the limits of the market economic democracy global inequality and justice as the end of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342811

Self-Similarity and BeyondExact Solutions of Nonlinear Problems Nonlinearity plays a major role in the understanding of most physical chemical biological and engineering sciences. Nonlinear problems fascinate scientists and engineers but often elude exact treatment. However elusive they may be the solutions do exist-if only one perseveres in seeking them out.Self-Similarity and Beyond presents a myriad of approaches to finding exact solutions for a diversity of nonlinear problems. These include group-theoretic methods the direct method of Clarkson and Kruskal traveling waves hodograph methods balancing arguments embedding special solutions into a more general class and the infinite series approach.The author's approach is entirely constructive. Numerical solutions either motivate the analysis or confirm it therefore they are treated alongside the analysis whenever possible. Many examples drawn from real physical situations-primarily fluid mechanics and nonlinear diffusion-illustrate and emphasize the central points presented.Accessible to a broad base of readers Self-Similarity and Beyond illuminates a variety of productive methods for meeting the challenges of nonlinearity. Researchers and graduate students in nonlinearity partial differential equations and fluid mechanics along with mathematical physicists and numerical analysts will re-discover the importance of exact solutions and find valuable additions to their mathematical toolkits. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367455484

Self-study and Inquiry into PracticeLearning to teach for equity and social justice in the elementary school classroom There are new pressures and familiar pressures on teacher educators to prepare teachers who will be able to teach successfully in a changing world and who will be able to change the world. The question of how to prepare well-qualified teachers has become an international question with global responses and consequences. This book describes a stance and pedagogy for helping young teachers to be successful in the most challenging of circumstances. Self-study and Inquiry into Practice describes how inquiry can contribute to effective teaching in urban settings. The use of inquiry and self-study as a way of thinking about understanding and developing one’s practice and one’s teaching supports teachers’ continued inspiration and resilience enabling them to teach all children effectively in the face of very challenging circumstances. Using rich examples and case studies of how pre-service teachers and beginning teachers have used inquiry to learn from demanding urban placements Kroll shows the importance of using inquiry and self-study in learning to teach and also in continuing to learn as one teaches. Inquiry is a useful way to understand what students understand and what they learn from our teaching self-study reminds us of the power and responsibility we have to ensure that all our students achieve their highest potential. This book aims to help teachers and teacher educators: overcome the ‘wash out effect’ of teacher education when teaching in challenging circumstances learn to ask questions and to pose questions to themselves learn to think about difficult theory in a way that will be useful to them in the moment make inquiry stance a 'habit of mind' be empowered as experts in investigating and improving their own practice. Being a successful teacher in urban schools takes a special kind of person; one who has been thoroughly prepared and one who pays close attention to the learners she or he is teaching. This book will be useful for both practicing teachers and teacher educators as they work together to craft excellent teacher education and teaching for all students adult and child. It provides theoretical and practical ideas about how inquiry and self-study can promote lifelong learning and resilience in the practice of one of the most challenging but rewarding professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415600705

Self-Sufficient AgricultureLabour and Knowledge in Small-Scale Farming Low external-input technology (or LEIT) is an increasingly prominent subject in discussions of sustainable agriculture. There are growing calls for self-sufficient agriculture in an era experiencing diminishing returns from reliance upon expensive synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. There are many reasons to support strategies for low external input farming including a concern for environmental sustainability increased attention to resource-poor farmers and marginal environments and the conviction that a better use of local resources in small-scale agriculture can improve farm productivity and innovation. But despite the increased attention to self-sufficient agriculture there is little evidence available on the performance and impact of LEIT. This book examines the contributions and limitations of low external input technology for addressing the needs of resource-poor farmers. For the first time a balanced analysis of LEIT is provided offering in-depth case studies an analysis of the debates an extensive review of the literature and practical suggestions about the management and integration of low external input agriculture in rural development programmes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772495

Self-suggestion and Its Influence on the Human Organism This title was first published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896574

Self-talk in Sport Athletes are naturally exposed to significant psychological challenges in sports but do not wait helplessly for the assistance of sports psychologists or trainers. Instead they practise one form or another of self-regulation. Self-talk in Sport explores one such self-regulatory strategy: self-talk the inner voice that accompanies every human being throughout their lives. Over time research has revealed many secrets of self-talk in sport though many others remain unveiled. This book offers you the opportunity to discover the multiple identities of our self-talk how the “inner coach” serves as a rational counterpart to the irrational self and what we need to do to develop our inner voice to reach its maximum self-regulatory potential. There is a general need for concrete interventions in sport exercise and performance psychology. In addition the autonomous functioning of people is a central aim of psychological interventions that align with positive psychology and focus on people’s strengths rather than weaknesses. In this volume researchers and applied practitioners are shown how they can use self-talk interventions to strengthen people’s rational self-regulation in order to deal with a variety of situations that apply to both sport and other exercise and performance contexts. Since self-talk is a tangible result of cognitive processes and inner experiences that researchers and applied practitioners can barely access Self-talk in Sport is a tool for sports psychologists to understand and interact with hidden parts within athletes that have a major impact on sport and exercise experiences and performance. A book demonstrating the diverse – both rational and irrational identities – of self-talk as well as specific interventions to change the inner dialogue of athletes is a fundamental piece in the education of sport scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624672

Self-theoriesTheir Role in Motivation Personality and Development This innovative text sheds light on how people work -- why they sometimes function well and at other times behave in ways that are self-defeating or destructive. The author presents her groundbreaking research on adaptive and maladaptive cognitive-motivational patterns and shows:* How these patterns originate in people's self-theories* Their consequences for the person -- for achievement social relationships and emotional well-being* Their consequences for society from issues of human potential to stereotyping and intergroup relations* The experiences that create them This outstanding text is a must-read for researchers in social psychology child development and education and is appropriate for both graduate and senior undergraduate students in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315783048

Self-Tracking Health and MedicineSociological Perspectives Self-tracking practices are part of many health and medical domains. The introduction of digital technologies such as smartphones tablet computers apps social media platforms dedicated patient support sites and wireless devices for medical monitoring has contributed to the expansion of opportunities for people to engage in self-tracking of their bodies and health and illness states. The contributors to this book cover a range of self-tracking techniques contexts and geographical locations: fitness tracking using the wearable Fitbit device in the UK; English adolescent girls’ use of health and fitness apps; stress and recovery monitoring software and devices in a group of healthy Finns; self-monitoring by young Australian illicit drug users; an Italian diabetes self-care program using an app and web-based software; and ‘show-and-tell’ videos uploaded to the Quantified Self website about people’s experiences of self-tracking. Major themes running across the collection include the emphasis on self-responsibility and self-management on which self-tracking rationales and devices tend to rely; the biopedagogical function of self-tracking (teaching people about how to be both healthy and productive biocitizens); and the reproduction of social norms and moral meanings concerning health states and embodiment (good health can be achieved through self-tracking while illness can be avoided or better managed). This book was originally published as a special issue of the Health Sociology Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321864

Self-Transcendence and VirtuePerspectives from Philosophy Psychology and Theology Recent research in the humanities and social sciences suggests that individuals who understand themselves as belonging to something greater than the self—a family community or religious or spiritual group—often feel happier have a deeper sense of purpose or meaning in their lives and have overall better life outcomes than those who do not. Some positive and personality psychologists have labeled this location of the self within a broader perspective "self-transcendence." This book presents and integrates new interdisciplinary research into virtue happiness and the meaning of life by re-orienting these discussions around the concept of self-transcendence.The essays are organized around three broad themes connected to self-transcendence. First they investigate how self-transcendence helps us to understand aspects of the moral life as it is studied within psychology including the development of wisdom the practice of moral praise and psychological well-being. Second they explore how self-transcendence is linked to virtue in different religious and spiritual traditions including Judaism Islam Christianity Buddhism and Confucianism. Finally they ask how self-transcendence can help us theorize about Aristotelean and Thomist conceptions of virtue like hope and piety and how this helps us to re-conceptualize happiness and meaning in life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732653

Sell Your Own Damn Movie! Foreword by Stan Lee! This is the 3rd volume in Mr. Kaufman's hilarious how-to series for hard-working self-starters and hard-laughing cheeky filmmakers. "Sell Your Own Damn Movie!" covers everything you need to do to get your finished film seen by festival-goers movie-goers DVD-buyers and web-goers around the world. You will be lead through a primer on the history of film distribution to a discussion of the many ways you can get your film out there either through a reputable distributor or all on your own. From the realities of distribution to utilizing the internet to self-distribution Mr. Kaufman tells you in his habitually lucid and off-the-wall way. Inserts include interviews and pointers from veteran distribution pros as well as directors and producers who share their own front-line stories. Mr. Kaufman recounts his own raucous stories of marketing pleasures and nightmares from 35 years of movie-making experience creating a uniquely useful and entertaining read. Or in Lloyd's inimitable words. The most asked question at my worldwide popular legendary renowned master class is "How do I get my no-budget zombie giraffe flick distributed?” Well have no  fear because the 3rd volume in Uncle Lloydie's how-to series of go-to guides for filmmakers reveals the secrets methods and tricks (short of prostituting yourself and selling bodily organs) to getting your film distributed. With Troma our legendary 35-year-old independent studio Michael Herz and I have developed a low cost high-impact method for low-budget film distribution which has lead to a high-profile brand name and a catalog of over 800 titles! Now you can learn to get you movie out there too. I will be your busty tour guide sharing with you my hard-earned cinematic distribution know-how! -LEARN! How I achieved box office success with my fowl chicken zombie masterpiece Poultrygeist and everyone's favorite super-human hero from New Jersey the Toxic Avenger for practically no money! -SMELL! The sewer that is mainstream distribution as I drag you through the muck be-farting upon you the real scoop behind "indie” and mainstream distribution deals. -MASTICATE! (No not that kind of masticating) On the knowledge of DVD distribution as I es-chew the fat and get to the skinny of Do-It-Yourself DVD distribution. I will teach you the fundamentals of having a good website (like www.Troma.com) to boost your sales! -FEAST! On my golden brown chicken puns as I cleverly cluck your brain out with the irrefutable knowledge of how I sold over 10 000 units of the 3-disc limited-edition Poultrygeist DVD in a matter of months! YES! If you have any doubt that I will not be able turn your no-budget zombie giraffe opus into box-office gold then put down this book proposal! No wait pick it back up pick it back up! This is a recession damnit Troma needs all the money we can er... I need to educate you filmmakers looking for distribution gold (brown)! After reading my book any damn filmmaker will be able to "Sell Your Own Damn Movie!” Featuring expert advice from those who have successfully sold their films: * David Cronenberg (Director of The Fly Crash A History of Violence)* Oren Peli (Director/Producer of Paranormal Activity)* Ted Hope (Producer of Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon In the Bedroom Happiness)* Brad Kembel (Executive Vice President of International Distribution at Summit Films; Twilight)* James Gunn (Writer/Director of Super Dawn of the Dead Slither)* Jonathan Wolf (Executive Vice President Independent Film and Television Alliance and Managing Director American Film Market)... and many more who have sold their own damn movies!   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240815206

Sellars and Contemporary Philosophy Wilfrid Sellars made profound and lasting contributions to nearly every area of philosophy. The aim of this collection is to highlight the continuing importance of Sellars’ work to contemporary debates. The contributors include several luminaries in Sellars scholarship as well as members of the new generation whose work demonstrates the lasting power of Sellars’ ideas. Papers by O’Shea and Koons develop Sellars’ underexplored views concerning ethics practical reasoning and free will with an emphasis on his longstanding engagement with Kant. Sachs Hicks and Pereplyotchik relate Sellars’ views of mental phenomena to current topics in cognitive science and philosophy of mind. Fink deVries Price Macbeth Christias and Brandom grapple with traditional Sellarsian themes including meaning truth existence and objectivity. Brandhoff provides an original account of the evolution of Sellars’ philosophy of language and his project of "pure pragmatics". The volume concludes with an author-meets-critics section centered around Robert Brandom’s recent book From Empiricism to Expressivism: Brandom Reads Sellars with original commentaries and replies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595630

Sellars and the History of Modern Philosophy This edited volume systematically addresses the connection between Wilfrid Sellars and the history of modern philosophy exploring both the content and method of this relationship. It intends both to analyze Sellars’ position in relation to singular thinkers of the modern tradition and to inquire into Sellars’ understanding of philosophy as a field in reflective and constructive conversation with its past. The chapters in Part I cover Sellars’ interpretation and use of Descartes Leibniz Hume Kant and Hegel. Part II features essays on his relationship with Peirce Frege Carnap Wittgenstein American pragmatism behaviorism and American realism particularly his father Roy Wood. Sellars and the History of Modern Philosophy features original contributions by many of the most renowned Sellars scholars throughout the world. It offers an exhaustive survey of Sellars’ views on the historical antecedents and meta-philosophical aspects of his thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666316

Selling Cromwell's WarsMedia Empire and Godly Warfare 1650–1658 Greenspan examines a selection of Cromwell’s conflicts policies and imperial ventures to explore the ways in which the media was instrumental in developing promoting and legitimizing government actions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661684

Selling Electronic Media "Selling is identifying and satisfying customer needs profitably. Profitable for you profitable for them."Diane Sutter President and CEO of Shooting Star Broadcasting owner of KTAB-TV Abilene TexasThis is the definition of sales used throughout Ed Shane's comprehensive and timely textbook Selling Electronic Media. This new definition reflects the customer-orientation of today's marketing environment as well as the product-orientation of selling. Today's selling is a win/win proposition a win for the seller and a win for the customer.Using interviews with industry leaders and reports of their selling experiences Selling Electronic Media shares insight and practical advice in the basics of selling: � prospecting� qualifying� needs analysis� presentations� answering objections� closing� relationship managementFocusing on the merging and converging of electronic media and the need for branding of media at all levels this highly readable book offers complete coverage of advertising sales for radio television and cable plus the new and emerging mass communication technologies primarily those generated by the Internet.Selling Electronic Media is enhanced with review highlights and discussion points and illustrated throughout with visuals used by media outlets to market commercials and their audience reach.Students pursuing sales and marketing careers in electronic media and professionals wishing to reinforce their understanding of the merging and converging media environment will find what they need in the pages of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459939

Selling Ethnic NeighborhoodsThe Rise of Neighborhoods as Places of Leisure and Consumption While ethnic neighborhoods are usually associated with poverty crime and social problems they have also emerged as places of leisure and consumption providing opportunities for numerous entrepreneurs and employees. Local and national governments and other regulatory actors as well as the media have started to see and promote these neighborhoods as urban attractions for tourists city dwellers and others. This book aims to analyze the roles of ethnic entrepreneurs and their associations and governments and - by extension - of consumers and other actors in the rise of ethnic neighborhoods as places of leisure and consumption. Through case studies it situates those neighborhoods at the edge of different theoretical debates about urban political economy and the politics of culture and seeks a dynamic synergy between both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719681

Selling EthniCityUrban Cultural Politics in the Americas Bringing together a multidisciplinary team of scholars this book explores the importance of ethnicity and cultural economy in the post-Fordist city in the Americas. It argues that cultural political and economic elites make use of cultural and ethnic elements in city planning and architecture in order to construct a unique image of a particular city and demonstrates how the use of ethnicized cultural production - such as urban branding based on local identities - by the economic elite raises issues of considerable concern in terms of local identities as it deploys a practical logic of capital exchange that can overcome forms of cultural resistance and strengthen the hegemonic colonization of everyday life. At the same time it shows how ethnic communities are able to use ethnic labelling of cultural production ethnic economy or ethno-tourism facilities in order to change living conditions and to empower its members in ways previously impossible. Of wide ranging interest across academic disciplines this book will be a useful contribution to Inter-American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268418

Selling Forest Environmental ServicesMarket-Based Mechanisms for Conservation and Development The risks posed by forest destruction throughout the world are highly significant for all. Not only are forests a critical source of timber and non-timber forest products but they provide environmental services that are the basis of life on Earth. However only rarely do beneficiaries pay for the goods and services they experience and there are severe consequences as a result for the poor and for the forests themselves. It has proved difficult to translate the theory of market-based approaches into practice. Based on extensive research and case studies of biodiversity conservation watershed protected and carbon sequestration this book demonstrates how payment systems can be established in practice their effectiveness and their implications for the poor. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772501

Selling Rights Selling Rights has firmly established itself as the leading guide to all aspects of rights sales and co-publications throughout the world. The eighth edition is substantially updated to illustrate the changes in rights in relation to new technologies and legal developments in the UK and the rest of the world. This fully revised and updated edition includes: • coverage of the full range of potential rights from English-language territorial rights through to serial rights permissions rights for the reading-impaired translation rights dramatization and documentary rights electronic and multimedia rights; • more detailed coverage of Open Access; • the aftermath of recent reviews and revisions to copyright in the UK and elsewhere; • updated coverage of book fairs; • a major update of the chapter on audio rights; • an updated chapter on collective licensing via reproduction rights organizations; • the impact of new electronic hardware (e-readers tablets smartphones); • the distinction between sales and licences; • the rights implications of acquisitions mergers and disposals; • updates on serial rights; • new appendices listing countries belonging to the international copyright conventions and absentee countries. Selling Rights is an essential reference tool and an accessible and illuminating guide to current and future issues for rights professionals and students of publishing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489486

Selling SafetyLessons from a Former Front-Line Supervisor To be successful we need to understand the basic principles of selling and leadership and how those aspects apply to safety. Supervisors have the greatest influence on employee behavior and are often held accountable for safety performance. Selling safety to upper management is different; it’s very different than selling safety to the front-line employee. Selling Safety: Lessons from a Former Front-Line Supervisor explains the three key characteristics of a successful leader; Vision Knowledge and Heart. Patrick Karol relates these core characteristics to safety leadership and provides actions that can be used today. He explains the lessons learned based on his experiences and the teachings of current leaders inside and outside the safety field. Offers selling techniques to safety leadership Covers three (3) key components of successful leaders and applies them to safety leadership Presents real life scenarios examples and obstacles Includes a Safety Leadership Self-Assessment and Personal Action Plan worksheet that readers can use to develop their plan Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367421700

Selling Science in the Age of NewtonAdvertising and the Commoditization of Knowledge Selling Science in the Age of Newton explores an often ignored avenue in the popularization of science. It is an investigation of how advertisements in London newspapers (from approximately 1687 to 1727) enticed consumers to purchase products relating to science: books lecture series and instruments. London's readers were among the first in Europe to be exposed to regular newspapers and the advertisements contained in them. This occurred just as science began to captivate the nation's imagination due in part to Isaac Newton's rising popularity following the publication of his Principia (1687). This unique moment allows us to see how advertising helped shape the initial public reception of science. This book fills a substantial gap in our understanding of science and the culture in which it developed by examining the medium of advertising and its function in the discourse of both early-modern science and commerce. It answers questions such as: what happens to science once it is a commodity; how are consumers tempted to purchase science amidst a sea of other commodities; how is the reading public encouraged to give social acceptance to facts of nature; and how did marketing campaigns craft newspapers readers into a source of validation for the items of science advertised? In an age where the production of scientific knowledge increasingly relied upon sales to many rather than the endorsement of a single wealthy patron marketing was the key to success. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608334

Selling Security In recent years there has been massively increased demand for the services of the private security industry which has now assumed a far greater role in policing areas that were once the sphere of the police --for example shopping malls leisure parks and transportation terminals. This book provides a detailed account of the developments in urban planning public policy and the commercial world which have promoted the development of private security and provides a unique examination of security teams in operation in three very different environments --a shopping mall a retail and leisure complex and an arts centre. The study is set within a broader context that considers changes in retail and leisure patterns that have promoted the development of large multi-purpose developments shifts in town centre planning to create more secure high street retail and leisure facilities and the promotion of CCTV and security patrols. Finally the book considers the ethical issues that arise with the massively increased use of private security and the broader policy issues which arise. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138861428

Selling SolarThe Diffusion of Renewable Energy in Emerging Markets To solve the climate crisis the world must make a wholesale shift to renewable energy technologies. With surging growth in emerging markets this transformation takes on even greater urgency. The challenges - and opportunities - are immense. Selling Solar considers how such a shift might happen. Focusing on the case of solar photovoltaics it shows how at the start of the 21st century this promising technology began to diffuse rapidly in select emerging markets after years of struggling to take off. What were the initial barriers to diffusion? How were they overcome? Who did it? And how can this success be replicated? Drawing on literature on innovation diffusion and entrepreneurship the author answers these questions showing how entrepreneurs affected profound technological change not just through the solar systems they sold but through the example they set to both new market entrants and policymakers. In analysing how this happened this book offers important lessons for the diffusion of a range of renewable energy technologies in emerging markets and for the advancement of the sector as a whole. Selling Solar is essential reading for anyone who believes in a renewable energy future and wants it sooner rather than later. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772518

Selling the HolocaustFrom Auschwitz to Schindler; How History is Bought Packaged and Sold Cole shows us an "Auschwitz-land" where tourists have become the "ultimate ruberneckers" passing by and gazing at someone else's tragedy. He shows us a US Holocaust Museum that provides visitors with a "virtual Holocaust" experience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088129

Selling the SixtiesThe Pirates and Pop Music Radio Was it a non-stop psychedelic party or was there more to pirate radio in the sixties than hedonism and hip radicalism? From Kenny Everett's sacking to John Peel's legendary `Perfumed Garden' show to the influence of the multi-national ad agencies and the eventual assimilationof aspects of unofficial pop radio into Radio One Selling the Sixties examines the boom of private broadcasting in Britain. Using two contrasting models of pop piracy Radios Caroline and London Robert Chapman sets pirate radio in its social and cultural context. In doing so he challenges the myths surrounding its maverick `Kings Road' image separating populist consumerism from the economic and political machinations which were the flipside of the pirate phenomenon. Selling the Sixties includes previously unseen evidence from the pirates' archives revealing interviews and an unrivalled selection of rare audio materials. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203182178

Selling the War on TerrorForeign Policy Discourses after 9/11 This book uses a comparative analysis to examine foreign policy discourses and the dynamics of the ‘War on Terror'. The book considers the three principal members of the Coalition of the Willing in Afghanistan and Iraq: the United States Britain and Australia. Despite significant cultural historical and political overlap the War on Terror was nevertheless rendered possible in these contexts in distinct ways drawing on different discourses and narratives of foreign policy and identity. This volume explores these differences and their origins arguing that they have important implications for the way we understand foreign policy and political possibility. The author rejects prevalent interpretations of a War on Terror foreign policy discourse in the singular highlighting that coalition states both demonstrated and relied upon divergent policy framings to make the War on Terror possible. The book thus contributes to our understanding of political possibility in the process correcting a tendency to view the War on Terror as a universal and monolithic political discourse. This book will be of much interest to students of foreign policy critical security studies terrorism studies discourse analysis and IR in general.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797468

Selling the Welfare State (Routledge Revivals)The Privatisation of Public Housing Originally published in 1988 this book offers the first comprehensive and critical analysis of the privatisation of public housing in Britain. It outlines the historical background to the growth of public housing and the developing political debatea surrounding its disposal. The main emphasis in the book however is on the ways in which privatisation in housing links to other key changes in British society. The long trend for British social housing to become a welfare housing sector is related to evidence of growing social polarisation and segregation. Within this overall context the book explores the uneven spatial and social consequences of the policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415616256

Selves Persons IndividualsPhilosophical Perspectives on Women and Legal Obligations Whilst feminist philosophy has frequently engaged with political theory this original book instead considers legal theory and the practical operation of law. The work considers some of the contested meanings of what it is to be a self a person or an individual in relation to the law of obligations. The discussion still impacts upon political theory as it concerns the way in which the question of what it is to be a woman has been defined within recent feminist theory. In order to overcome what appears to be a block in feminist legal theory the book draws together areas of philosophy which are not normally considered within feminist or legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277489

Selves Societies and EmotionsUnderstanding the Pathways of Experience Building on contributions from sociology psychology anthropology philosophy literature and neuroscience Henricks develops a more general account of how people discover and reproduce the "meanings" of their involvements with others. Among its many themes are treatments of selves as "projections of personhood " of the ways in which self-expression has changed historically and is now experienced in our electronically mediated era of emotions as "framing judgments " and of ritual play communitas and work as four distinctive "pathways of experience." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519574

Selves in Discord and ResolveKierkegaard's Moral-Religious Psychology From Either/Or to Sickness Unto Death In Selves in Discord and Resolve Edward Mooney examines the Wittgensteinian and deconstructive accounts of subjectivity to illuminate the rich legacy left by Kierkegaard's representation of the self in modes of self-understanding and self-articulation. Mooney situates Kierkegaard in the context of a post-Nietzschean crisis of individualism and evokes the Socratric influences on Kierkegaard's thinking and shows how Kierkegaard's philsophy relies upon the Socratic care for the soul. He examines Kierkegaard's work on Judge Wilhelm from Either/Or Socrates in the Postscript and Abraham and Job in Repetition and Fear and Trembling. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760475

Selves in RelationAn Introduction to Psychotherapy and Groups Emotional crises and breakdowns are not things going wrong in individuals’ minds: they are disturbances in their relations with themselves and others. In psychotherapy an attempt is made to resolve such crises through a therapeutic relationship with an individual or in a group. First published in 1984 this book introduces the theory of individual and group therapy and explains some of its principles in practice. Although there had been a rapid development of ideas in the area of psychotherapy at the time it was only recently before original publication of this book that these had been related to theory. Keith Oatley assesses the influence of cognitive social psychology psychoanalysis and the existential/phenomenological tradition and considers the role of emotions thinking and social interactions in therapeutic transformation. The theory he argues must also be related to the research findings on the outcomes of different therapies. This book is for those who study psychotherapy in psychology psychiatry counselling and social work – and for anyone who wants to know what psychotherapy was about in the 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795723

SelvingA Relational Theory of Self Organization In Selving: A Relational Theory of Self Organization Irene Fast invokes the basic distinction between the self as "me" and the self as "I" in order to develop a contemporary theory of the self as subject. In a return to Freud's clinical finding that all psychological processes are personally motivated she elaborates a notion of the "I-self" that is intrinsically dynamic and relational. Within this conception our perceiving thinking feeling and acting are not what our self does; rather they are what our self is.  According to Fast the basic unit of the dynamic I-self --of selving --is a scheme of personally motivated interaction between self and nonself. This notion which comprehends development (and developmental failure) as a product of integration and differentiation among discrete I-schemes provides a radically new framework for understanding those dynamic phenomena that Freud included within his structural model of the mind and that contemporary theorists have addressed within object relational perspectives. Via the notion of selving Fast likewise brings fresh insight to a host of issues that have engaged psychoanalysts and developmental psychologists in recent years. These topics include the place of bodily experience in a relational model of mind the organization of self as simultaneously individual and relational the formulation of a constructivist model of psychic structure among others.  Selving is not only a lucid demonstration of how a relational theory of self can reorder clinical observations in conceptually and therapeutically illuminating ways. It is also a convincing demonstration of how a constructivist model emphasizing the interactive nature of meaning-making provides bridges to Piagetian theory developmental research and observational infancy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009752

Semantic & Naming Therapy: An Integrated ApproachLinking the Semantic System with the Lexicons This resource aims to provide clinicians with evidence-based therapy tasks to enhance naming and word finding abilities in people with aphasia. The resource addresses the clinical questions of not just 'what' to do but 'why' it is being done and 'how' to do it. This resource provides the clinician with tasks that are known to strengthen the link between the semantic system and the phonological output lexicon. The development of the treatment tasks has adhered to current models of psycholinguistic processing and current impairment-based aphasia treatment efficacy research. Many of the tasks items are controlled for word frequency image ability and length. Some important and novel features of this therapy resource are that it provides the clinician with: theoretical descriptions of how each task might be influencing the language processing system; detailed instructions about tasks and how to teach-on-error; structure for monitoring progress and moving clients to higher or lower treatment levels; and a means through which rate of presentation can be controlled and manipulated. In addition there is repetition and integration of key naming items across different therapy tasks to enhance and reinforce learning in line with current cognitive learning theory. The resource uses illustrations and includes: a treatment manual containing all information and worksheets; and a CD with a copy of all worksheets as well as computerised naming oral reading and repetition tasks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889240

Semantic Externalism Semantic externalism is the view that the meanings of referring terms and the contents of beliefs that are expressed by those terms are not fully determined by factors internal to the speaker but are instead bound up with the environment. The debate about semantic externalism is one of the most important but difficult topics in philosophy of mind and language and has consequences for our understanding of the role of social institutions and the physical environment in constituting language and the mind. In this long-needed book Jesper Kallestrup provides an invaluable map of the problem. Beginning with a thorough introduction to the theories of descriptivism and referentialism and the work of Frege and Kripke Kallestrup moves on to analyse Putnam’s Twin Earth argument Burge’s arthritis argument and Davidson’s Swampman argument. He also discusses how semantic externalism is at the heart of important topics such as indexical thoughts epistemological skepticism self-knowledge and mental causation. Including chapter summaries a glossary of terms and an annotated guide to further reading Semantic Externalism an ideal guide for students studying philosophy of language and philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415449977

Semantic Knowledge and Semantic RepresentationsA Special Issue of Memory What is the basis of our ability to assign meanings to words or to objects? Such questions have until recently been regarded as lying within the province of philosophy and linguistics rather than psychology. However recent advances in psychology and neuropsychology have led to the development of a scientific approach to analysing the cognitive bases of semantic knowledge and semantic representations. Indeed theory and data on the organisation and structure of semantic knowledge have now become central and hotly debated topics in contemporary psychology.This special issue of Memory brings together a series of papers from established laboratories that are at the forefront of semantic memory research. The collection includes papers presenting theoretical overviews of the field as well as papers containing new experimental findings. A variety of approaches to the problems of analysing semantic knowledge and semantic representations are included in this volume. For example experimental studies of normal subjects are included together with neuropsychological investigations of patients with impaired semantic memory and computational models of the representation of knowledge in normality and disease. This collection will therefore be essential reading for researchers and others who are interested in memory function. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists linguists philosophers and others who have puzzled over the many complex and central questions that probe the roots of our ability to understand meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138883109

Semantic Multimedia Analysis and Processing Broad in scope Semantic Multimedia Analysis and Processing provides a complete reference of techniques algorithms and solutions for the design and the implementation of contemporary multimedia systems. Offering a balanced global look at the latest advances in semantic indexing retrieval analysis and processing of multimedia the book features the contributions of renowned researchers from around the world. Its contents are based on four fundamental thematic pillars: 1) information and content retrieval 2) semantic knowledge exploitation paradigms 3) multimedia personalization and 4) human-computer affective multimedia interaction. Its 15 chapters cover key topics such as content creation annotation and modeling for the semantic web multimedia content understanding and efficiency and scalability. Fostering a deeper understanding of a popular area of research the text: Describes state-of-the-art schemes and applications Supplies authoritative guidance on research and deployment issues Presents novel methods and applications in an informative and reproducible way Contains numerous examples illustrations and tables summarizing results from quantitative studies Considers ongoing trends and designates future challenges and research perspectives Includes bibliographic links for further exploration Uses both SI and US units Ideal for engineers and scientists specializing in the design of multimedia systems software applications and image/video analysis and processing technologies Semantic Multimedia Analysis and Processing aids researchers practitioners and developers in finding innovative solutions to existing problems opening up new avenues of research in uncharted waters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075382

Semantic Polarities and Psychopathologies in the FamilyPermitted and Forbidden Stories The gap between psychotherapeutic practice and clinical theory is ever widening. Therapists still don’t know what role interpersonal relations play in the development of the most common psychopathologies. Valeria Ugazio bridges this gap by examining phobias obsessive-compulsions eating disorders and depression in the context of the family using an intersubjective approach to personality. Her concept of “semantic polarities” gives a groundbreaking perspective to the construction of meaning in the family and other interpersonal contexts. At no point is theory left in the wasteland of abstraction. The concreteness of the many case studies recounted and examples taken from well-known novels will allow readers to immediately connect the topics discussed with their own experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823074

Semantic PrimingPerspectives from Memory and Word Recognition Semantic priming has been a focus of research in the cognitive sciences for more than thirty years and is commonly used as a tool for investigating other aspects of perception and cognition such as word recognition language comprehension and knowledge representations. Semantic Priming: Perspectives from Memory and Word Recognition examines empirical and theoretical advancements in the understanding of semantic priming providing a succinct in-depth review of this important phenomenon framed in terms of models of memory and models of word recognition. The first section examines models of semantic priming including spreading activation models the verification model compound-cue models distributed network models and multistage activation models (e.g. interactive-activation model). The second section examines issues and findings that have played an especially important role in testing models of priming and includes chapters on the following topics: methodological issues (e.g. counterbalancing of materials choice of priming baselines); automatic vs. strategic priming; associative vs. “pure” semantic priming; mediated priming; long-term semantic priming; backward priming; unconscious priming; the prime-task effect; list context effects; effects of word frequency stimulus quality and stimulus repetition; and the cognitive neuroscience of semantic priming. The book closes with a summary and a discussion of promising new research directions. The volume will be of interest to a wide range of researchers and students in the cognitive sciences and neurosciences. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651677

Semantic ProsodyA Critical Evaluation Semantic Prosody is the first full-length treatment of semantic prosody a concept akin to connotation but which connects crucially with typical lexical environment. For example it has been claimed that the adverb 'utterly' is characterised by an unfavourable semantic prosody on account of its habitual co-occurrence with words denoting unfavourable states of affairs such as 'ridiculous' 'disgraceful' and 'miserable'. Primarily for this reason semantic prosody has emerged almost exclusively within the field of corpus linguistics. However the overall picture is complex and this book offers a much-needed review of how semantic prosody has been described and approached in contributions on the subject as well as a critical analysis of those contributions and a number of case studies. It discusses the relevance of the theory of priming in this area and whether semantic prosody has cogency as a theoretical concept. Lastly it points the way for future research. Since work on semantic prosody so far has been occasional brief and distributed across a range of monographs articles and conference papers this book which does not assume previous knowledge of the subject will constitute a fundamental work of reference for scholars teachers and students alike. At the same time Semantic Prosody goes beyond the central topic of the work with wide-reaching implications for both corpus linguistics and linguistics overall. In this sense the concept of semantic prosody is used as a springboard for investigations into issues of vital importance for corpus studies such as the structuring and presentation of text in a corpus the varying methodologies adopted by analysts to approach and interpret corpus data as well as broader issues such as the role of intuition introspection and elicitation in empirical language studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850544

Semantic Structures (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar)Advances in Natural Language Processing Natural language understanding is central to the goals of artificial intelligence. Any truly intelligent machine must be capable of carrying on a conversation: dialogue particularly clarification dialogue is essential if we are to avoid disasters caused by the misunderstanding of the intelligent interactive systems of the future. This book is an interim report on the grand enterprise of devising a machine that can use natural language as fluently as a human. What has really been achieved since this goal was first formulated in Turing’s famous test? What obstacles still need to be overcome? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981638

Semantic Web Technologies and Social Searching for Librarians There are trillions of bytes of information within the web all of it driven by behind-the-scenes data. Vast quantities of information make it hard to find what's really important. Here's a practical guide to the future of web-based technology especially search. It provides the knowledge and skills necessary to implement semantic web technology. You'll learn how to start and track trends using social media find hidden content online and search for reusable online content crucial skills for those looking to be better searchers. In this highly practical guide part of the award-winning TECH SET series the authors explain how to explore data and statistics through WolframAlpha create searchable metadata in Flickr and give meaning to data and information on the web with Google's Rich Snippets. Let Robin Fay and Michael Sauers show you how to use tools that will awe your users with your new searching skills. There are trillions of bytes of information within the web all of it driven by behind-the-scenes data. Vast quantities of information make it hard to find what's really important. Here's a practical guide to the future of web-based technology especially search. It provides the knowledge and skills necessary to implement semantic web technology. You'll learn how to start and track trends using social media find hidden content online and search for reusable online content crucial skills for those looking to be better searchers. In this highly practical guide part of the award-winning TECH SET series the authors explain how to explore data and statistics through WolframAlpha create searchable metadata in Flickr and give meaning to data and information on the web with Google's Rich Snippets. Let Robin Fay and Michael Sauers show you how to use tools that will awe your users with your new searching skills. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048422

Semantic Workbooks Using hundreds of clear and captivating illustrations this resource divided into 6 sections housed in a ring binder provides a range of semantic therapy ideas and materials. Designed for use with adults with acquired neurological disorders and based on the cognitive neuropsychological model of language processing each workbook covers specific aspects of semantics. "Contains an excellent range of visual materials. "Gives a range of semantic therapy ideas and materials that can be used individually or modified for use with groups.  "Exercises are graded in order of difficulty and presented in a range of formats eg pictures only written word only and pictures with words. "Designed for use with adults with acquired neurological disorders and based on the cognitive neuropsychological model of language processing. "Many of the picture exercises would also be suitable for semantic work with children. "Gives the busy therapist an easy quick and high quality resource for everyday use. Carol Nelson and Caroline Davidson have worked at the Stobhill Hospital in Glasgow for several years. These workbooks were created as an easily usable resource for therapists who work with aphasic clients. After 13 years' experience in working with children and young adults with learning disabilities Kave Beveridge moved to the position of Speech and Language Therapy Assistant at Stobhill Hospital in 1993. She worked in the Speech and Language Therapy department until she retired in September 2008. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315171272

Semantics Semantics is an accessible and practical introduction to formal semantics the study of linguistic meaning for students new to the subject. Semantics:* shows how meanings are built up and interrelated* presupposes very little prior knowledge of grammar or linguistic terminology * includes a glossary of technical terms* provides a progression of exercises with answers given at the back * backs up the activities with short clear explanations* includes an appendix on sets and functions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146389

Semantics and Pragmatics of False Friends This book approaches the topic of false friends from a theoretical perspective arguing that false friends carry out a positive role as a cognitive device mainly in literature and jokes and suggesting some pragmatic strategies in order to restore the original sense of a text/utterance when a given translator (or a foreign speaker) falls victim to false friends. This theoretical account is successively verified by appealing to texts from the fields of literature science philosophy journalism and everyday speech. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941775

Semantics and Social Science (Routledge Revivals) Originally published in 1980 this book examines the major issues in the philosophy of social science paying specific attention to cross-cultural understanding humanism versus scientism individualism versus collectivism and the shaping of theory by evaluative commitment. Arguing for a cross-cultural conception of human beings the authors defend humanism and individualism and reject the notion that social inquiry is necessarily vitiated by an adherence to values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415608992

Semantics of Chinese QuestionsAn Interface Approach Semantics of Chinese Questions is the first major study of Chinese questions especially wh-questions within the framework of Alternative Semantics. It takes an interface approach to study the syntax semantics and phonology of questions and proposes a phonological scope-marking strategy in Chinese questions based upon experimental data. It also incorporates historical linguistic data regarding the grammaticalization of sentence-final particles such as –ne and –ma to study the formal diachronic semantics of questions. Primarily suitable for scholars in the field of Chinese linguistics this book makes new theoretical contributions to the study of questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496484

Semantics of StatebuildingLanguage meanings and sovereignty This volume examines international statebuilding in terms of language and meanings rather than focusing narrowly on current policy practices. After two decades of evolution towards more ‘integrated ’ ‘multi-faceted’ or simply stated more intrusive statebuilding and peacebuilding operations a critical literature has slowly emerged on the economic social and political impacts of these interventions. Scholars have started to analyse the ‘unintended consequences’ of peacebuilding missions analysing all aspects of interventions. Central to the book is the understanding that language is both the most important tool for building anything of social significance and the primary repository of meanings in any social setting. Hence this volume exemplifies how the multiple realities of state state fragility and statebuilding are being conceptualised in mainstream literature by highlighting the repercussions this conceptualisation has on ‘good practices’ for statebuilding. Drawing together leading scholars in the field this project provides a meeting point between constructivism in international relations and the critical perspective on liberal peacebuilding shedding new light on the commonly accepted meanings and concepts underlying the international (or world) order as well as the semantics of contemporary statebuilding practices. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding and intervention war and conflict studies security studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650251

SemanticsDefining the Discipline The subject of semantics has been appropriated by various disciplines including linguistic philosophy logic cognitive psychology anthropological linguistics and computer technology. As a result it is difficult to define the study of semantics as an actual discipline without discovering what each field using a semantic approach to its subject matter has contributed to the understanding of what words mean. This volume is a result of those discoveries. Primarily an introductory work this volume outlines the approaches that various disciplines have taken to the subject attempts to show their relationships and their limitations and presents the more important aspects of each approach -- from psychosemantics to artificial intelligence -- using pertinent source material from psychology philosophy logic linguistics and sociology. For individuals coming to the study of semantics for the first time or those who are interested in what the overall study may offer beyond their specialization this volume will provide a helpful overview of the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044842

Semialgebraic Statistics and Latent Tree Models Semialgebraic Statistics and Latent Tree Models explains how to analyze statistical models with hidden (latent) variables. It takes a systematic geometric approach to studying the semialgebraic structure of latent tree models.The first part of the book gives a general introduction to key concepts in algebraic statistics focusing on methods that are helpful in the study of models with hidden variables. The author uses tensor geometry as a natural language to deal with multivariate probability distributions develops new combinatorial tools to study models with hidden data and describes the semialgebraic structure of statistical models.The second part illustrates important examples of tree models with hidden variables. The book discusses the underlying models and related combinatorial concepts of phylogenetic trees as well as the local and global geometry of latent tree models. It also extends previous results to Gaussian latent tree models.This book shows you how both combinatorics and algebraic geometry enable a better understanding of latent tree models. It contains many results on the geometry of the models including a detailed analysis of identifiability and the defining polynomial constraints. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377496

Semialignment and Western Security This book first published in 1986 is a major study of semialignment and a review of the individual nations within NATO to which the model could be applied. Towards the end of the Cold War there arose within NATO this intermediate category between alignment and nonalignment whereby a member state enjoyed the status and facilities of NATO membership while disassociating itself from certain NATO programmes. This book analyses the phenomenon and the possibility that it weakened the credibility of NATO deterrence and the defence posture versus the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367633882

Semiarid Soil and Water Conservation In this volume the erosion and conservation measures discussed are for the most part those under unirrigated agriculture. The use of irrigation could cause significant changes in the growing seasons and in the agricultural calendar especially in the warmer climates where temperature is not a limiting factor. It is further noted that much of the material in this volume has been prepared with the developing countries of the so-called Third World in mind. In many of these countries there is a dearth of basic data such as long-term hydrological records detailed soil and topographic surveys and experimental results for various types of erosion control measures. Some design procedures cannot be imitated or copied directly from those of the technologically more advanced countries. Consequently emphasis will be placed wherever possible upon simple empirical methods of design and approximate solutions within the limitations of the available data technical possibilities and financial resources of the Third World countries. Much of the numerical data and calculations will be presented in the metric system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897486

Semiclassical Physics This book attempts to convey to the reader that semiclassical physics can be fun as well as useful for understanding quantum fluctuations in interacting many-body systems. It presents applications to finite fermion systems in diverse areas of physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314156

Semiconductor Device-Based Sensors for Gas Chemical and Biomedical Applications Sales of U.S. chemical sensors represent the largest segment of the multi-billion-dollar global sensor market which includes instruments for chemical detection in gases and liquids biosensors and medical sensors. Although silicon-based devices have dominated the field they are limited by their general inability to operate in harsh environments faced with factors such as high temperature and pressure. Exploring how and why these instruments have become a major player Semiconductor Device-Based Sensors for Gas Chemical and Biomedical Applications presents the latest research including original theoretical and experimental work. It also explains how these investigations have translated into applications and products. Written by experts in the field the chapters review cutting-edge progress on semiconductor and nanomaterial-based sensors. An excellent introduction to the subject this book is also an outstanding reference for those working on different sensor applications. It addresses various subfields including: GaN-based sensor arrays for quick and reliable medical testing Optical sensors Wireless remote hydrogen sensing systems MOS-based thin-film and nanowire-based sensors The wide-bandgap semiconductor sensors discussed in this book offer many advantages as replacements for silicon-based sensors including their high chemical resistance high-temperature operation and blue and ultraviolet optoelectronic behaviors. Although assays exist for biomedical detection they are limited by various factors. Nanomaterial devices such as the sensors examined in this book are currently the best option for moving toward fast label-free sensitive and selective multiple-detection systems for biological and medical sensing applications. Providing sufficient background information and technical detail this is an excellent resource for advanced level undergraduate and graduate students as well as researchers in gas chemical biological and medical sensors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075399

Semiconductor Devices for Electronic Tuners Describes in detail the semiconductor components of the electronic tuner of televisions and VCRs. Covers voltage-variable capacitance diodes band-switch diodes dual-gate FETs and others including their performance as mediators of tuning and amplification. Emphasizes coverage of the analysis of distortion characteristics of tuning diodes and FETs. Also covers design and fabrication processes best suited for mass production. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138404281

Semiconductor Devices in Harsh Conditions This book introduces the reader to a number of challenges for the operation of electronic devices in various harsh environmental conditions. While some chapters focus on measuring and understanding the effects of these environments on electronic components many also propose design solutions whether in choice of material innovative structures or strategies for amelioration and repair. Many applications need electronics designed to operate in harsh environments. Readers will find in this collection of topics tools and ideas useful in their own pursuits and of interest to their intellectual curiosity.With a focus on radiation operating conditions sensor systems package and system design the book is divided into three parts. The first part deals with sensing devices designed for operating in the presence of radiation commercials of the shelf (COTS) products for space computing and influences of single event upset. The second covers system and package design for harsh operating conditions. The third presents devices for biomedical applications under moisture and temperature loads in the frame of sensor systems and operating conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656362

Semiconductor IndustryWafer Fab Exhaust Management Given the myriad exhaust compounds and the corresponding problems that they can pose in an exhaust management system the proper choice of such systems is a complex task. Presenting the fundamentals technical details and general solutions to real-world problems Semiconductor Industry: Wafer Fab Exhaust Management offers practical guidance on selecting an appropriate system for a given application.Using examples that provide a clear understanding of the concepts discussed Sherer covers facility layout support facilities operations and semiconductor process equipment followed by exhaust types and challenges. He reviews exhaust point-of-use devices and exhaust line requirements needed between process equipment and the centralized exhaust system. The book includes information on wet scrubbers for a centralized acid exhaust system and a centralized ammonia exhaust system and on centralized equipment to control volatile organic compounds. It concludes with a chapter devoted to emergency releases and a separate chapter of examples illustrating these systems in use. Drawing on the author's 20 years of industry experience the book shows you how to customize strategies specific to your needs solve current problems and prevent future issues in your exhaust management systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221052

Semiconductor Laser Theory Developed from the authors’ classroom-tested material Semiconductor Laser Theory takes a semiclassical approach to teaching the principles structure and applications of semiconductor lasers. Designed for graduate students in physics electrical engineering and materials science the text covers many recent developments including diode lasers using quantum wells quantum dots quantum cascade lasers nitride lasers group IV lasers and transistor lasers. The first half of the book presents basic concepts such as the semiconductor physics needed to understand the operation of lasers p-n junction theory alloys heterostructures quantum nanostructures k.p theory waveguides resonators filters and optical processes. The remainder of the book describes various lasers including double heterostructure quantum wire quantum dot quantum cascade vertical-cavity surface-emitting single-mode and tunable nitride group IV and transistor lasers. This textbook equips students to understand the latest progress in the research and development of semiconductor lasers from research into the benefits of quantum wire and quantum dot lasers to the application of semiconductor lasers in fiber-optic communications. Each chapter incorporates reading lists and references for further study numerous examples to illustrate the theory and problems for hands-on exploration. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466561915

Semiconductor Materials Semiconductor Materials presents physico-chemical electronic electrical elastic mechanical magnetic optical and other properties of a vast group of elemental binary and ternary inorganic semiconductors and their solid solutions. It also discusses the properties of organic semiconductors. Descriptions are given of the most commonly used semiconductor devices-charge-coupled devices field-effect transistors unijunction transistors thyristors Zener and avalanche diodes and photodiodes and lasers. The current trend of transitioning from silicon technology to gallium arsenide technology in field-effect-based electronic devices is a special feature that is also covered. More than 300 figures and 100 tables highlight discussions in the text and more than 2 000 references guide you to further sources on specific topics. Semiconductor Materials is a relatively compact book containing vast information on semiconductor material properties. Readers can compare results of the property measurements that have been reported by different authors and critically compare the data using the reference information contained in the book. Engineers who design and improve semiconductor devices researchers in physics and chemistry and students of materials science and electronics will find this a valuable guide. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780138739966

Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal NanoparticlesPhysical Properties and Device Applications Semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles are the building blocks of the next generation of electronic optoelectronic and photonic devices. Covering this rapidly developing and interdisciplinary field the book examines in detail the physical properties and device applications of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. It begins with a review of the synthesis and characterization of various semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles and goes on to discuss in detail their optical light emission and electrical properties. It then illustrates some exciting applications of nanoelectronic devices (memristors and single-electron devices) and optoelectronic devices (UV detectors quantum dot lasers and solar cells) as well as other applications (gas sensors and metallic nanopastes for power electronics packaging).Focuses on a new class of materials that exhibit fascinating physical properties and have many exciting device applications.Presents an overview of synthesis strategies and characterization techniques for various semiconductor nanocrystal and metal nanoparticles.Examines in detail the optical/optoelectronic properties light emission properties and electrical properties of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles.Reviews applications in nanoelectronic devices optoelectronic devices and photonic devices. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866624

Semiconductor PackagingMaterials Interaction and Reliability In semiconductor manufacturing understanding how various materials behave and interact is critical to making a reliable and robust semiconductor package. Semiconductor Packaging: Materials Interaction and Reliability provides a fundamental understanding of the underlying physical properties of the materials used in a semiconductor package. The book focuses on an important step in semiconductor manufacturing—package assembly and testing. It covers the basics of material properties and explains how to determine which behaviors are important to package performance. The authors also discuss how the properties of packaging materials interact with each another and explore how to maximize the performance of these materials in regard to package integrity and reliability. By tying together the disparate elements essential to a semiconductor package this easy-to-read book shows how all the parts fit and work together to provide durable protection for the integrated circuit chip within as well as a means for the chip to communicate with the outside world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075405

Semiconductor Photochemistry And Photophysics/Volume Ten Answering the need for information that could revolutionize the development of alternate solar energy sources and the reduction of atmospheric contaminants Semiconductor Photochemistry and Photophysics reflects renewed interest inspired by the unique properties of nanocrystalline semiconductor particles. It provides a thorough overview and describes fundamental research aimed at understanding the underlying mechanisms of the cells and looks at the application of nanocrystalline TiO2 as a photocatalyst for environmental remediation. Key topics include semiconductor photoelectrochemistry dye-sensitized solar cells and photocatalytic treatment of chemical waste. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446796

Semiconductor Quantum Bits This book highlights state-of-the-art qubit implementations in semiconductors and provides an extensive overview of this newly emerging field. Semiconductor nanostructures have huge potential as future quantum information devices as they provide various ways of qubit implementation (electron spin electronic excitation) as well as a way to transfer Media > Books > E-books Pan Stanford Publishing 9780429086243

Semiconductor Quantum OptoelectronicsFrom Quantum Physics to Smart Devices The development and application of low-dimensional semiconductors have been rapid and spectacular during the past decade. Ever improving epitaxial growth and device fabrication techniques have allowed access to some remarkable new physics in quantum confined structures while a plethora of new devices has emerged. The field of optoelectronics in particular has benefited from these advances both in terms of improved performance and the invention of fundamentally new types of device at a time when the use of optics and lasers in telecommunications broadcasting the Internet signal processing and computing has been rapidly expanding. An appreciation of the physics of quantum and dynamic electronic processes in confined structures is key to the understanding of many of the latest devices and their continued development.Semiconductor Quantum Optoelectronics covers new physics and the latest device developments in low-dimensional semiconductors. It allows those who already have some familiarity with semiconductor physics and devices to broaden and expand their knowledge into new and expanding topics in low-dimensional semiconductors. The book provides pedagogical coverage of selected areas of new and pertinent physics of low-dimensional structures and presents some optoelectronic devices presently under development. Coverage includes material and band structure issues and the physics of ultrafast nonlinear coherent intersubband and intracavity phenomena. The book emphasizes various devices including quantum wells visible quantum cascade and mode-locked lasers; microcavity LEDs and VCSELs; and detectors and logic elements. An underlying theme is high-speed phenomena and devices for increased system bandwidths. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138455832

Semiconductor Quantum Well IntermixingMaterial Properties and Optoelectronic Applications Semiconductor Quantum Well Intermixing is an international collection of research results dealing with several aspects of the diffused quantum well (DFQW) ranging from Physics to materials and device applications. The material covered is the basic interdiffusion mechanisms of both cation and anion groups as well as the properties of band structure modifiations. Its comprehensive coverage of growth and pos-growth processing technologies along with its presentation of the various interesting and advanced features of the DFQW materials make this book an essential reference to the study of QW layer intermixing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447472

Semiconductor Radiation Detection Systems Semiconductor Radiation Detection Systems addresses the state-of-the-art in the design of semiconductor detectors and integrated circuit design in the context of medical imaging using ionizing radiation. It addresses exciting new opportunities in X-ray detection Computer Tomography (CT) bone dosimetry and nuclear medicine (PET SPECT). In addition to medical imaging the book explores other applications of semiconductor radiation detection systems in security applications such as luggage scanning dirty bomb detection and border control. Features a chapter written by well-known Gamma-Ray Imaging authority Tadayuki Takahashi Assembled by a combination of top industrial experts and academic professors this book is more than just a product manual. It is practical enough to provide a solid explanation of presented technologies incorporating material that offers an optimal balance of scientific and academic theory. With less of a focus on math and physical details the author concentrates more on exploring exactly how technologies are being used. With its combined coverage of new materials and innovative new system approaches as well as a succinct overview of recent developments this book is an invaluable tool for any engineer professional or student working in electronics or an associated field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218373

Semiconductor Radiation Detectors Choice Recommended Title July 2020 Bringing together material scattered across many disciplines Semiconductor Radiation Detectors provides readers with a consolidated source of information on the properties of a wide range of semiconductors; their growth characterization and the fabrication of radiation sensors with emphasis on the X- and gamma-ray regimes. It explores the promise and limitations of both the traditional and new generation of semiconductors and discusses where the future in semiconductor development and radiation detection may lie. The purpose of this book is two-fold; firstly to serve as a text book for those new to the field of semiconductors and radiation detection and measurement and secondly as a reference book for established researchers working in related disciplines within physics and engineering. Features: The only comprehensive book covering this topic Fully up-to-date with new developments in the field Provides a wide-ranging source of further reference material Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138070745

Semiconductor Radiation DetectorsTechnology and Applications The aim of this book is to educate the reader on radiation detectors from sensor to read-out electronics to application. Relatively new detector materials such as CdZTe and Cr compensated GaAs are introduced along with emerging applications of radiation detectors. This X-ray technology has practical applications in medical industrial and security applications. It identifies materials based on their molecular composition not densities as the traditional transmission equipment does. With chapters written by an international selection of authors from both academia and industry the book covers a wide range of topics on radiation detectors which will satisfy the needs of both beginners and experts in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138710344

Semiconductor Transport The information revolution would have been radically different or impossible without the use of the materials known generically as semiconductors. The properties of these materials particularly the potential for doping with impurities to create transistors and diodes and controlling the local potential by gates are essential for microelectronics.Semiconductor Transport is an introductory text on electron transport in semiconductor materials and is written for advanced undergraduates and graduate students. The book provides a thorough treatment of modern approaches to the transport properties of semiconductors and their calculation. It also introduces those aspects of solid state physics which are vitally important for understanding transport in them. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315267548

Semiconductor X-Ray Detectors Identifying and measuring the elemental x-rays released when materials are examined with particles (electrons protons alpha particles etc.) or photons (x-rays and gamma rays) is still considered to be the primary analytical technique for routine and non-destructive materials analysis. The Lithium Drifted Silicon (Si(Li)) X-Ray Detector with its good resolution and peak to background pioneered this type of analysis on electron microscopes x-ray fluorescence instruments and radioactive source- and accelerator-based excitation systems. Although rapid progress in Silicon Drift Detectors (SDDs) Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) and Compound Semiconductor Detectors including renewed interest in alternative materials such as CdZnTe and diamond has made the Si(Li) X-Ray Detector nearly obsolete the device serves as a useful benchmark and still is used in special instances where its large sensitive depth is essential. Semiconductor X-Ray Detectors focuses on the history and development of Si(Li) X-Ray Detectors an important supplement to the knowledge now required to achieve full understanding of the workings of SDDs CCDs and Compound Semiconductor Detectors. The book provides an up-to-date review of the principles practical applications and state of the art of semiconductor x-ray detectors. It describes many of the facets of x-ray detection and measurement using semiconductors from manufacture to implementation. The initial chapters present a self-contained summary of relevant background physics materials science and engineering aspects. Later chapters compare and contrast the assembly and physical properties of systems and materials currently employed enabling readers to fully understand the materials and scope for applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033856

SemiconductorsIntegrated Circuit Design for Manufacturability Because of the continuous evolution of integrated circuit manufacturing (ICM) and design for manufacturability (DfM) most books on the subject are obsolete before they even go to press. That’s why the field requires a reference that takes the focus off of numbers and concentrates more on larger economic concepts than on technical details. Semiconductors: Integrated Circuit Design for Manufacturability covers the gradual evolution of integrated circuit design (ICD) as a basis to propose strategies for improving return-on-investment (ROI) for ICD in manufacturing. Where most books put the spotlight on detailed engineering enhancements and their implications for device functionality in contrast this one offers among other things crucial valuable historical background and roadmapping all illustrated with examples. Presents actual test cases that illustrate product challenges examine possible solution strategies and demonstrate how to select and implement the right one This book shows that DfM is a powerful generic engineering concept with potential extending beyond its usual application in automated layout enhancements centered on proximity correction and pattern density. This material explores the concept of ICD for production by breaking down its major steps: product definition design layout and manufacturing. Averting extended discussion of technology techniques or specific device dimensions the author also avoids the clumsy chapter architecture that can hinder other books on this subject. The result is an extremely functional systematic presentation that simplifies existing approaches to DfM outlining a clear set of criteria to help readers assess reliability functionality and yield. With careful consideration of the economic and technical trade-offs involved in ICD for manufacturing this reference addresses techniques for physical electrical and logical design keeping coverage fresh and concise for the designers manufacturers and researchers defining product architecture and research programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075412

Semi-Detached LondonSuburban Development Life and Transport 1900-39 Originally published in 1973 Semi-Detached London looks at the great suburban expansion of London between the two world wars. The book covers all aspects of urban history presenting an authoritative and balanced account of the Great Suburban Age and the final uninhibited forty years before the Green Belt and Development Plan. The roles of the speculative builder the estate developer and the local authorities receive careful attention and the author’s special knowledge of London’s transport systems ensures that the leading part they played is fully developed. Students of social urban and transport history will find this book a valuable source of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386711

Semi-Enclosed SeasExchange of environmental experiences between Mediterranean and Caribbean countries Proceedings of the International Meeting on UNEP's Regional Programmes in Mediterranean and Caribbean Seas Genoa Italy 12-14 February 1992 which concentrated on three issues of particular interest: water quality coastal zone management sea-level rise and the risks and consequences of erosion and flooding. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865535

Semi-Field Methods for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Soil Based on discussions at the 2007 SETAC Europe PERAS Workshop in Coimbra Semi-Field Methods for the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Soil presents a timely summary of state-of-the-art higher-tier terrestrial risk assessment of plant protection products (PPPs). Influential regulators academics and industry scientists provide a comprehensive science-based view to guide regulatory authorities and manufacturers in assessing the higher-tier terrestrial risks of PPPs in the environment. The book includes a clear description of how to perform a higher-tier terrestrial risk assessment and provides a single reference on the subject. It examines various types of semi-field methods for soil assessment including the use of terrestrial model ecosystems for pesticide risk assessment. In addition the text also explores legislative and regulatory issues and offers technical recommendations. The book provides guidance on how to assess the soil risks of pesticides in the environment and explains how to use semi-field methods to access how pesticides may lead to spatial and temporal changes in soil biological communities and the larger agricultural landscape. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117969

Semigroup Algebras Gathers and unifies the results of the theory of noncommutative semigroup rings primarily drawing on the literature of the last 10 years and including several new results. Okninski (Warsaw U. Poland) restricts coverage to the ring theoretical properties for which a systematic treatment is current Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066521

semigroup theory and applications This book contains articles on maximal regulatory problems interpolation spaces multiplicative perturbations of generators linear and nonlinear evolution equations integrodifferential equations dual semigroups positive semigroups applications to control theory and boundary value problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138441934

Semigroup Theory and Evolution EquationsThe Second International Conference Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Trends in Semigroup Theory and Evolution Equations held Sept. 1989 Delft University of Technology the Netherlands. Papers deal with recent developments in semigroup theory (e.g. positive dual integrated) and nonlinear evolution equations (e Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138417489

Semigroups for Delay Equations In most physical chemical biological and economic phenomena it is quite natural to assume that the system not only depends on the present state but also on past occurrences. These circumstances are mathematically described by partial differential equations with delay. This book presents in a systematic fashion how delay equations can be studied in Lp-history spaces. Appendices offering supplementary information and a comprehensive index make this book an ideal introduction and research tool for mathematicians chemists biologists and economists. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367454166

Semigroups of Bounded Operators and Second-Order Elliptic and Parabolic Partial Differential Equations Semigroups of Bounded Operators and Second-Order Elliptic and Parabolic Partial Differential Equations aims to propose a unified approach to elliptic and parabolic equations with bounded and smooth coefficients. The book will highlight the connections between these equations and the theory of semigroups of operators while demonstrating how the theory of semigroups represents a powerful tool to analyze general parabolic equations. Features Useful for students and researchers as an introduction to the field of partial differential equations of elliptic and parabolic types Introduces the reader to the theory of operator semigroups as a tool for the analysis of partial differential equations Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367206291

SemigroupsAn Introduction to the Structure Theory This work offers concise coverage of the structure theory of semigroups. It examines constructions and descriptions of semigroups and emphasizes finite commutative regular and inverse semigroups. Many structure theorems on regular and commutative semigroups are introduced.;College or university bookstores may order five or more copies at a special student price which is available upon request from Marcel Dekker Inc. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739938

Semimartingale Theory and Stochastic Calculus Semimartingale Theory and Stochastic Calculus presents a systematic and detailed account of the general theory of stochastic processes the semimartingale theory and related stochastic calculus. The book emphasizes stochastic integration for semimartingales characteristics of semimartingales predictable representation properties and weak convergence of semimartingales. It also includes a concise treatment of absolute continuity and singularity contiguity and entire separation of measures by semimartingale approach. Two basic types of processes frequently encountered in applied probability and statistics are highlighted: processes with independent increments and marked point processes encountered frequently in applied probability and statistics. Semimartingale Theory and Stochastic Calculus is a self-contained and comprehensive book that will be valuable for research mathematicians statisticians engineers and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739907

Semimartingales and their Statistical Inference Statistical inference carries great significance in model building from both the theoretical and the applications points of view. Its applications to engineering and economic systems financial economics and the biological and medical sciences have made statistical inference for stochastic processes a well-recognized and important branch of statistics and probability. The class of semimartingales includes a large class of stochastic processes including diffusion type processes point processes and diffusion type processes with jumps widely used for stochastic modeling. Until now however researchers have had no single reference that collected the research conducted on the asymptotic theory for semimartingales.Semimartingales and their Statistical Inference fills this need by presenting a comprehensive discussion of the asymptotic theory of semimartingales at a level needed for researchers working in the area of statistical inference for stochastic processes. The author brings together into one volume the state-of-the-art in the inferential aspect for such processes. The topics discussed include:Asymptotic likelihood theoryQuasi-likelihoodLikelihood and efficiencyInference for counting processesInference for semimartingale regression models The author addresses a number of stochastic modeling applications from engineering economic systems financial economics and medical sciences. He also includes some of the new and challenging statistical and probabilistic problems facing today's active researchers working in the area of inference for stochastic processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399757

Semiotic Analysis and Public PolicyConnecting Theory and Practice Semiotic Analysis and Public Policy evaluates several key areas of public policy that are dependent on narrative naming sign and branding to create meaning. Semiotic analysis drawing on the work of Saussure Peirce and others allows for creation of a case-oriented model of brand versus product and of medium compared with message. Using a critical Habermasian lens Atkinson convincingly exposes approaches focusing too heavily on instrumentality and rhetoric that claims a resolution of complex societal dilemmas. Rooted in the literature on public policy and semiotics Atkinson creates an opportunity to delve more fully into the creation of narratives and meaning in policy and the origins and maintenance of public programs. Evaluation of such programs shows various levels of disconnect between popular understanding of public considerations political outcomes and what results from the administrative/regulatory process in support of the law.This book will be of interest for scholars and researchers of public policy policy analysis public administration public management and policy implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671693

Semiotic Construction of the Self in Multicultural SocietiesA Theory of Proculturation Semiotic Construction of the Self in Multicultural Societies elaborates on a holistic theory on the self by means of integrating social representation theory dialogical self theory and particular ideas from Vygotskyan developmental psychology in one framework. This book sends a humanistic message by indicating the power of inexhaustible human imagination that empowers individuals to strive for knowing the unknown checking limits of their abilities and challenging (distancing) and at the same time affectively and semiotically engaging (undistancing and recreating) their heritage cultures. It provides theoretical elaborations and innovations through the example of the case study of Georgian society and particular cases of proculturation. The theoretical and empirical explorations of proculturation experiences allow ways of tracing the rebuilding of the bridges between psychological and anthropological sciences paving a path towards transdisciplinary approaches. This book will be of great interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of social psychology semiotics and multicultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192372

Semiotic Perspectives First published in 1982 this book looks at a wide variety of issues concerning the vast field of study that is ‘semiotics. It begins by tracing the beginnings of modern semiotics in the works two pioneering figures — Saussure and Peirce — in order to present fundamental assumptions notions and distinctions which provide an essential background to the more recent developments. The author then goes on to look at Behavioural Semiotics Luis Prieto’s idea of "l’Acte Semique" Austin’s theory of ‘Speech Acts’ and Searle’s elaborations Barthes’ move away from philosophical and scientific approaches in his ideology of Socio-Cultural Signification Functionalism and Axiomatic Functionalism style as a form of communication semiotics of the cinema and communicative behaviour in non-human species. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694262

Semiotic Subjectivity in Education and CounselingLearning with the Unconscious Semiotic Subjectivity in Education and Counseling demonstrates the importance of addressing the concept of the unconscious in learning. Exploring the innovative concept of edusemiotics it challenges the received notion of learning as solely academic and linguistic instead offering an ethico-aesthetic paradigm that draws on transdisciplinary research in the context of this new direction in educational theory. The chapters explore the production of subjectivity within the process of semiosis as the action and transformation of signs. An unorthodox pedagogy of the unconscious blends with the therapeutic dimension and produces subjectivities that emerge in the midst of the relational dynamics of experience. The book argues for holistic education that rejects the schism between matter and spirit pervading Western thinking and represents a shift in rethinking spirituality while never separating it from logic and reason. Giving voice to the unconscious contributes to learning and changing our habits as an important objective in educative and counseling practices. The book critically examines the legacy of Charles S. Peirce Lev S. Vygotsky and other forerunners of edusemiotics. It will be essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students across the fields of educational philosophy educational psychology and counseling as well as science studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290211

Semiotic Theory and Sacramentality in Hugh of Saint Victor This book offers Hugh of Saint Victor’s early scholastic thoughts on sacrament in order to re-discover the pre-modern theological understanding of ontological signification. The Christian understanding of sacrament through the category of ‘signs’ results in a theology that inherently shares in the philosophical notion of semiotics. Yet through the advent of post-structuralism current sign-theory is effectively shaped by post-Kantian ontological foundations. This can lead to misinterpretations of the sacramental theology that predates this intellectual turn. The book works within a context of Christological realist mysticism. Such an approach allows mutually informing debates in semiotic development and studies on sacramental theology to sit side-by-side. In addition as a work of ressourcement influenced by the methodology and concerns of the historical French Ressourcement this study seeks to continue an engagement with some of the most promising sacramental positions that have emerged throughout twentieth-century theology particularly with the revival of interest in Victorine theology. By providing an examination of sacramentality and theories of signification in the early scholastic theology of Hugh of Saint Victor this book gives fresh impetus to the theology surrounding sacrament. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of mysticism theologians of sacrament philosophical theologians and philosophers of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138033481

Semiotic Theory of LearningNew Perspectives in the Philosophy of Education Semiotic Theory of Learning asks what learning is and what brings it about challenging the hegemony of psychological and sociological constructions of learning in order to develop a burgeoning literature in semiotics as an educational foundation.  Drawing on theoretical research and its application in empirical studies the book attempts to avoid the problematization of the distinction between theory and practice in semiotics. It covers topics such as signs significance and semiosis; the ontology of learning; the limits of learning; ecosemiotics; ecology and sexuality. The book is written by five of the key figures in the semiotics field each committed to the belief that living is a process of interaction through acts of signification with a signifying environment. While the authors are agreed on the value of semiotic frameworks the book aims not to present an entirely coherent line in every respect but rather to reflect ongoing scholarship and debates in the area. In light of this the book offers a range of possible interpretations of major semiotic theorists unsettling assumptions while offering a fresh and still developing series of perspectives on learning from academics grounded in semiotics. Semiotic Theory of Learning is a timely and valuable text that will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduates working in the fields of educational studies semiotics psychology philosophy applied linguistics and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487805

Semiotics and Title SequencesText-Image Composites in Motion Graphics Title sequences are the most obvious place where photography and typography combine on-screen yet they are also a commonly neglected part of film studies. Semiotics and Title Sequences presents the first theoretical model and historical consideration of how text and image combine to create meaning in title sequences for film and television before extending its analysis to include subtitles intertitles and the narrative role for typography. Detailed close readings of classic films starting with The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari and including To Kill A Mockingbird Dr. Strangelove and The Good the Bad and the Ugly along with designs from television programs such as Magnum P.I. Castle and Vikings present a critical assessment of title sequences as both an independent art form and an introduction to the film that follows. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887551

Semiotics: The Basics This third edition of the bestselling textbook has been fully revised continuing to provide a concise introduction to the key concepts of semiotics in accessible and jargon-free language. Demystifying what is a complex highly interdisciplinary field key questions covered include: What are signs and codes? What can semiotics teach us about representation and reality? What tools does it offer for analysing texts and cultural practices? With further examples and images and new end of chapter resources this must-have resource is both the ideal introductory text and an essential reference guide for students at all levels of language and communication media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232938

Semiperipheral Development and Foreign PolicyThe Cases of Greece and Spain This title was first published in 2003.Tayfur's theoretical approach to foreign policy analysis is original and represents an extremely valuable addition to a field which is under-theorised. It develops the World-System theory of Wallerstein and Arrighi. In applying this theory to two case studies Tayfur offers a detailed account of the domestic and foreign policies of Greece and Spain after the Second World War. He illuminates in particular their turn from a foreign policy orientation towards the United States to a growing identification with and eventual integration into the European Community. This original book is pertinent to a range of contemporary debates and suitable to feature on the reading lists of every course on foreign policy analysis and international political theory. In addition students of comparative politics political transition and Mediterranean studies will find this book particularly useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722347

Semi-presidentialism Parliamentarism and PresidentsPresidential Politics in Central Europe The book analyzes the presidencies of three neighboring Central European countries – Poland the Czech Republic and Slovakia – in the context of their interactions with cabinets (and prime ministers) parliaments and the constitutional courts all which have proved crucial actors in the region’s political and constitutional battles.Using both institutional and behavioral perspectives along with an innovative definition of semi-presidentialism the book argues that presidential powers – rather than the mode of the election of the president – are crucial to the functioning of the regimes and their classification into distinctive regime types. Focusing on intra-executive conflicts and the interaction of the president with other constitutional players it argues that regardless of the mode of the election of the president regimes have traditionally been very similar not only in their institutional settings but also in the way they function. Finally it shows that Poland the Czech Republic and Slovakia should be classified as parliamentary regimes.This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of Central and East Europe studies/politics post-Communist studies presidential studies and more broadly to political elites and institutions comparative politics and legislative studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588632

Semisimple Lie Algebras This book provides an account of part of the theory of Lie algebras most relevant to Lie groups. It discusses the basic theory of Lie algebras including the classification of complex semisimple Lie algebras and the Levi Cartan and Iwasawa decompositions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138401853

Semisupervised Learning for Computational Linguistics The rapid advancement in the theoretical understanding of statistical and machine learning methods for semisupervised learning has made it difficult for nonspecialists to keep up to date in the field. Providing a broad accessible treatment of the theory as well as linguistic applications Semisupervised Learning for Computational Linguistics offers self-contained coverage of semisupervised methods that includes background material on supervised and unsupervised learning.The book presents a brief history of semisupervised learning and its place in the spectrum of learning methods before moving on to discuss well-known natural language processing methods such as self-training and co-training. It then centers on machine learning techniques including the boundary-oriented methods of perceptrons boosting support vector machines (SVMs) and the null-category noise model. In addition the book covers clustering the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm related generative methods and agreement methods. It concludes with the graph-based method of label propagation as well as a detailed discussion of spectral methods.Taking an intuitive approach to the material this lucid book facilitates the application of semisupervised learning methods to natural language processing and provides the framework and motivation for a more systematic study of machine learning. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388638

Semitopological Vector SpacesHypernorms Hyperseminorms and Operators This new volume shows how it is possible to further develop and essentially extend the theory of operators in infinite-dimensional vector spaces which plays an important role in mathematics physics information theory and control theory. The book describes new mathematical structures such as hypernorms hyperseminorms hypermetrics semitopological vector spaces hypernormed vector spaces and hyperseminormed vector spaces. It develops mathematical tools for the further development of functional analysis and broadening of its applications. Exploration of semitopological vector spaces hypernormed vector spaces hyperseminormed vector spaces and hypermetric vector spaces is the main topic of this book. A new direction in functional analysis called quantum functional analysis has been developed based on polinormed and multinormed vector spaces and linear algebras. At the same time normed vector spaces and topological vector spaces play an important role in physics and in control theory. To make this book comprehendible for the reader and more suitable for students with some basic knowledge in mathematics denotations and definitions of the main mathematical concepts and structures used in the book are included in the appendix making the book useful for enhancing traditional courses of calculus for undergraduates as well as for separate courses for graduate students. The material of Semitopological Vector Spaces: Hypernorms Hyperseminorms and Operators is closely related to what is taught at colleges and universities. It is possible to use a definite number of statements from the book as exercises for students because their proofs are not given in the book but left for the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885348

Seneca (Routledge Revivals) This volume first published in 1974 offers a selection of modern perspectives on Seneca covering his prose treatises his letters and his tragedies. For centuries literary and philosophical circles had to take Seneca seriously even if they could not always respect him and although his reputation has fluctuated there has been a revival of interest in his achievements. Accordingly a large part of Seneca is devoted to this later influence at the deliberate expense of not covering all of Seneca’s less familiar works. The Moral Essays the tragedies and the letters to Lucilius are examined by the contributors who also discuss Seneca’s philosophical influence and the Senecan heritage in English and neo-Latin literature. Each essay contains insightful and sometimes controversial material which is of value to the specialist as well as to students of Latin English or French literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744690

SenecaThe Life of a Stoic First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762250

SenegalAn African Nation Between Islam And The West Second Edition A West African nation with an extremely rich political and cultural heritage Senegal continues to serve as a role model for Francophone Africa despite its weak economic base and small population. Senegal's status as both a Sahelian and a maritime country brought its people into early contact with Islam and the West making the country a crossroads where traditional African Islamic and European cultures met and blended. Sheldon Gellar begins his exploration of Senegal by examining the influence of Islam Western imperialism and French colonial rule and by tracing the country's political economic and social evolution since independence. This expanded second edition also analyses developments since 1983 looking in particular at the state of multiparty democracy the 1993 national elections the deterioration of the political climate following the assassination of the vice president of the Constitutional Council the 1994 devaluation of the CFA franc and the return of Abdoulaye Wade to the government coalition in 1995. Despite its inability to break out of severe and chronic economic crises Senegal has managed to solicit high levels of foreign aid and has gained a significant profile on the international scene. Gellar closes with an evaluation of the social and cultural trends that have contributed to Senegal's emergence as one of Africa's most important cultural centers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287078

Senior Executive RewardKey Models and Practices Executive pay remains a contentious topic for many organizations. Unfortunately for company executives much of the writing about it is either sensationalist or highly academic; none of it much help to the reader looking for a balanced and informed view of the subject. Sandy Pepper provides company executives investors and advisers with a summary of the main theories (from economics game theory and the behavioural sciences) and best practices (in corporate governance tax accounting compliance and so on) that relate to the compensation of senior executives. He also reviews the current state of corporate governance as it affects executive reward in Europe and the US. And he backs the text up with case study examples. Senior Executive Reward is an intelligent practical and balanced explanation of the basis on which modern executives are compensated - and why. It is must-have reading for anyone who is interested in the complex and often controversial topic of executive pay particularly remuneration committee members professional advisers and senior executives anxious to understand for themselves (and explain to others) the basis on which they are rewarded. Media > Books > E-books Gower 9781315608341

Senior Female International Managers This title was first published in 2000:  Linehan (management Cork Institute of Technology) studies 50 European senior female managers in a variety of organizations who have made at least one career move across national borders. She compares the careers of these women with a number of theoretical explanations for the relative dearth of women in these positions. She finds that many of the problems facing domestic female managers also face international managers specifically assumptions that management skills and organizational commitment are societally associated with masculinity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634008

Senior Management Teams in Primary Schools Recent years have seen dramatic developments in the way schools are structured and much greater emphasis placed on managing your school effectively. Every education professional knows how demanding these new methods can be but they can also reinforce a sense of purpose and control. Senior Management Teams in Primary Schools looks at how positive teamwork can be achieved within your school and illustrates the benefits it brings. Most teachers involved in managing their school will recognise the situations detailed in the case studies contained in the book - the forceful head the overworked middle managers the meetings that try to wade through the mountains of administration that face the modern teacher. You will find practical advice clear guidelines case studies from schools that are involved in the process of good practice. This book will organise you in your approach and ensure that you reap the benefits of teamwork while avoiding the pitfalls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418622

Sensate Focus in Sex TherapyThe Illustrated Manual Sensate Focus in Sex Therapy: The Illustrated Manual is an illustrated manual that provides health professionals with specific information on the use of the structured touching opportunities used regularly by Sexologists to address their clients’ sexual difficulties (Sensate Focus 1) and enhance intimate relationships (Sensate Focus 2). This book is the only one to: vividly describe and illustrate the specific steps of activities involved in and positions associated with Sensate Focus; emphasize the purpose of Sensate Focus as a mindfulness-based practice; and distinguish between the purposes of Sensate Focus 1 and Sensate Focus 2.  Through the use of artful drawings and descriptive text this manual engages mental health and medical professionals and their clients by appealing to both the visual and the analytical. It discusses how modifications to Sensate Focus can be applied to diverse populations such as LGBTQ clients the elderly the disabled trauma survivors and those with challenges such as Autism Spectrum anxiety and depression. The book also offers suggestions for dealing with common client difficulties such as avoidance confusion and goal directed attitudes. This comprehensive approach to Sensate Focus will remind readers of the beauty and power of touch while offering suggestions for moving from avoidance to sensory transcendence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642362

Sensation and JudgmentComplementarity Theory of Psychophysics Psychophysical theory exists in two distinct forms -- one ascribes the explanation of phenomena and empirical laws to sensory processes. Context effects arising through the use of particular methods are an unwanted nuisance whose influence must be eliminated so that one isolates the "true" sensory scale. The other considers psychophysics only in terms of cognitive variables such as the judgment strategies induced by instructions and response biases. Sensory factors play a minor role in cognitive approaches. This work admits the validity of both forms of theory by arguing that the same empirical phenomena should be conceptualized in two alternative apparently contradictory ways. This acceptance of opposites is necessary because some empirical phenomena are best explained in terms of sensory processes while others are best ascribed to central causes. The complementarity theory stresses the "mutually completing" nature of two distinct models. The first assigns importance to populations of sensory neurons acting in the aggregate and is formulated to deal with sensory effects. The second assigns importance to judgment uncertainty and to the subject strategies induced by experimental procedures. This model is formulated to explain context effects. Throughout the text the exposition is interlaced with mathematics graphs and computer simulations designed to reveal the complementary nature of psychophysical explanations. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138981645

Sensation and Perception Sensation and Perception Fifth Edition maintains the standard of clarity and coverage set in earlier editions which make the technical scientific information accessible to a wide range of students. The authors have received national awards for their teaching and are fully responsible for the content and organization of the text. As a result it features strong pedagogy abundant student-friendly examples and an engaging conversational style. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315665061

Sensation and Perception Maintaining the strong pedagogy abundant student-friendly examples and engaging conversational style of the previous editions the sixth edition of this introductory textbook makes technical scientific information accessible to those who are beginning to specialize in cognitive psychology. Sensation and Perception Sixth Edition is newly available in a more affordable paperback version making it ideal for undergraduate students. In this new edition Bates has built on Foley and Matlin’s core text to add updates focusing on multisensory integration neural plasticity and cognitive neuroscience as well as real-world examples and practical applications of psychological phenomena. The sixth edition retains the clear organization of previous versions covering a wide range of core topics from skin senses such as touch to chemical senses such as taste and smell to our complex visual and auditory sensory systems. This book is essential reading for undergraduates and postgraduates studying courses on sensation and perception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226053

Sensation of Movement Sensation of Movement explores the role of sensation in motor control bodily self-recognition and sense of agency. The sensation of movement is dependent on a range of information received by the brain from signalling in the peripheral sensory organs to the establishment of higher order goals. Through the integration of neuroscientific knowledge with psychological and philosophical perspectives this book questions whether one type of information is more relevant for the ability to sense and control movement. Addressing conscious sensations of movement experimental designs and measures and the possible functions of proprioceptive and kinaesthetic information in motor control and bodily cognition the book advocates the integration of neuroscientific knowledge and philosophical perspectives. With an awareness of the diverse ideas and theories from these distinct fields the book brings together leading researchers to bridge these divides and lay the groundwork for future research. Of interest to both students and researchers of consciousness Sensation of Movement will be essential reading for those researching motor control multimodal perception bodily self-recognition and sense of agency. It aims to encourage the integration of multiple perspectives in order to arrive at new insights into how sensation of movement can be studied scientifically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646339

Sensation SeekingBeyond the Optimal Level of Arousal Originally published in 1979 this title represents a summary of 17 years of research centring around the Sensation Seeking Scale (SSS) and the theory from which the test was derived. Now an integral part of personality testing including adaptations for use with children this reissue is a chance to see where it all began. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727793

Sensational DevianceDisability in Nineteenth-Century Sensation Fiction Sensational Deviance: Disability in Nineteenth-Century Sensation Fiction investigates the representation of disability in fictional works by the leading Victorian sensation novelists Wilkie Collins and Mary Elizabeth Braddon exploring how disability acts as a major element in the shaping of the sensation novel genre and how various sensation novels respond to traditional viewpoints of disability and to new developments in physiological and psychiatric knowledge. The depictions of disabled characters in sensation fiction frequently deviate strongly from typical depictions of disability in mainstream Victorian literature undermining its stigmatized positioning as tragic deficit severe limitation or pathology. Close readings of nine individual novels situate their investigations of physical sensory and cognitive disabilities against the period’s disability discourses and interest in senses perception stimuli the nervous system and the hereditability of impairments. The importance of moral insanity and degeneration theory within sensation fiction connect the genre with criminal anthropology suggesting the genre’s further significance in the light of the later emergence of eugenics psychoanalysis and genetics.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666170

SensationalismMurder Mayhem Mudslinging Scandals and Disasters in 19th-Century Reporting David B. Sachsman and David W. Bulla have gathered a colourful collection of essays exploring sensationalism in nineteenth-century newspaper reporting. The contributors analyse the role of sensationalism and tell the story of both the rise of the penny press in the 1830s and the careers of specific editors and reporters dedicated to this particular journalistic style.Divided into four sections the first titled "The Many Faces of Sensationalism " provides an eloquent Defense of yellow journalism analyses the place of sensational pictures and provides a detailed examination of the changes in reporting over a twenty-year span. The second part "Mudslinging Muckraking Scandals and Yellow Journalism " focuses on sensationalism and the American presidency as well as why journalistic muckraking came to fruition in the Progressive Era.The third section "Murder Mayhem Stunts Hoaxes and Disasters " features a ground-breaking discussion of the place of religion and death in nineteenth-century newspapers. The final section explains the connection between sensationalism and hatred. This is a must-read book for any historian journalist or person interested in American culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412857079

Sensations Thoughts LanguageEssays in Honour of Brian Loar Brian Loar (1939-2014) was an eminent and highly respected philosopher of mind and language. He was at the forefront of several different field-defining debates between the 1970s and the 2000s—from his earliest work on reducing semantics to psychology through debates about reference functionalism externalism and the nature of intentionality to his most enduringly influential work on the explanatory gap between consciousness and neurons. Loar is widely credited with having developed the most comprehensive functionalist account of certain aspects of the mind and his ‘phenomenal content strategy’ is arguably one of the most significant developments on the ancient mind/body problem. This volume of essays honours the entirety of Loar’s wide-ranging philosophical career. It features sixteen original essays from influential figures in the fields of philosophy of language and philosophy of mind including those who worked with and were taught by Loar. The essays are divided into three thematic sections covering Loar’s work in philosophy of language especially the relations between semantics and psychology (1970s-80s) on content in the philosophy of mind (1980s-90s) and on the metaphysics of intentionality and consciousness (1990s and beyond). Taken together this book is a fitting tribute to one of the leading minds of the latter-20th century and a timely reflection on Loar’s enduring influence on the philosophy of mind and language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497979

Sense and Nonsense and the National Curriculum Originally written after four years of the National Curriculum at a time when adjustments and radical changes were being implemented this book analyses from various points of view what is wrong with the National Curriculum and presents a series of options for putting it right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753302

Sense and Nonsense of Statistical InferenceControversy: Misuse and Subtlety This volume focuses on the abuse of statistical inference in scientific and statistical literature as well as in a variety of other sources presenting examples of misused statistics to show that many scientists and statisticians are unaware of or unwilling to challenge the chaotic state of statistical practices.;The book: provides examples of ubiquitous statistical tests taken from the biomedical and behavioural sciences economics and the statistical literature; discusses conflicting views of randomization emphasizing certain aspects of induction and epistemology; reveals fallacious practices in statistical causal inference stressing the misuse of regression models and time-series analysis as instant formulas to draw causal relationships; treats constructive uses of statistics such as a modern version of Fisher's puzzle Bayesian analysis Shewhart control chart descriptive statistics chi-square test nonlinear modeling spectral estimation and Markov processes in quality control. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402563

Sense and the Senses in Early Modern Art and Cultural Practice Employing a wide range of approaches from various disciplines contributors to this volume explore the diverse ways in which European art and cultural practice from the fourteenth through the seventeenth centuries confronted interpreted represented and evoked the realm of the sensual. Sense and the Senses in Early Modern Art and Cultural Practice investigates how the faculties of sight hearing touch taste and smell were made to perform in a range of guises in early modern cultural practice: as agents of indulgence and pleasure as bearers of information on material reality as mediators between the mind and the outer world and even as intercessors between humans and the divine. The volume examines not only aspects of the arts of painting and sculpture but also extends into other spheres: philosophy music and poetry gardens food relics and rituals. Collectively the essays gathered here form a survey of key debates and practices attached to the theme of the senses in Renaissance and Baroque art and cultural practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110120

Sense in TranslationEssays on the Bilingual Body This innovative and interdisciplinary work brings together six essays which explore the complex relationship between linguistic translation and spatial translation and argue for an understanding of linguistic translation as an embodied phenomenon. Integrating perspectives from philosophy multilingual poetry and literature as well as science and geometry the book begins with a reading of translators Donald A. Landes’ and Richard Howard’s own notes on the translation and interpretation of the French words sens and langue. In the essays that follow Rabourdin intertwines insights from both phenomenology and translation studies engaging in notions of space body sense and language as filtered through a multilingual lens and drawing on a diversity of sources including work from such figures as Jacques Derrida Maurice Merleau-Ponty Henri Poincaré Michel Butor Caroline Bergvall Jean-Jacques Lecercle Louis Wolfson and Lisa Robertson. This interdisciplinary thematic perspective highlights the need for an understanding of the experience of translation as neither distinctly linguistic or spatial but one which fluidly allows for the bilingual body to sense and make sense. This book offers a unique contribution to translation studies comparative literature French studies and philosophy of language and will be of particular interest to students and scholars in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266998

Sense of Place Health and Quality of Life A significant body of theoretical and empirical studies describes 'sense of place' as an outcome of interconnected psychological social and environmental processes in relation to physical place(s). Sense of place has been examined particularly in human geography in terms of both the character intrinsic to a place as a localized bounded and material entity and the sentiments of attachment/detachment that humans experience and express in relation to specific places. Scholars in a wide range of disciplines are increasingly exploring the relationship between place and health and recently the field of public health has been encouraged to recognize sense of place as a potential contributing factor to well-being. It is evident that over the last few decades sense of place has developed into a versatile construct. This important book brings together work related to sense of place and health broadly defined from the perspective of a variety of fields and disciplines. It will give the reader an understanding of both the range of applications of this construct within approaches to human health as well as the breadth of research methodologies employed in its investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267602

SenseCamThe Future of Everyday Memory Research? First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727533

Senseless Violence and Its Ramifications The baby boomer generation grew up in the 1950s when there existed the general belief that the Cold War was the greatest threat to the world order and a frightening possibility. It was difficult to believe then that it could get worse but the same threat of violence is now a daily occurrence around the globe. People are being shot slaughtered maimed and disappear for a multitude of reasons none having any connection most of the time with the victims. The scale of loss when these tragedies occur is devastating leaving the public as well as policy makers and legislators scrambling for solutions clarification and understanding of how we have become a society where violence is so rampant so frequent and so senseless. This book includes contributions by leading experts on violence and its ramifications who review the devastation reasons and consequences of violence which is senseless cruel and aims to hurt and destroy anyone in its path. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234294

Sense-Making and Shared Meaning in Language and Literacy EducationDesigning Research-Based Literacy Programs for Children This textbook provides a framework for teaching children’s language and literacy and introduces research-based tactics for teachers to use in designing their literacy programs for children. Exploring how sense-making occurs in contemporary literacy practice Murphy comprehensively covers major topics in literacy including contemporary multimodal literacy practices classroom discourse literacy assessment language and culture and teacher knowledge. Organized around themes—talk reading and composing representation—this book comprehensively invites educators to make sense of their own teaching practices while demonstrating the complexities of how children make sense of and represent meaning in today’s world. Grounded in research this text features a wealth of real-world multimodal examples effective strategies and teaching tactics to apply to any classroom context. Ideal for literacy courses preservice teachers teacher educators and literacy scholars this book illustrates how children become literate in contemporary society and how teachers can create the conditions for children to broaden and deepen their sense-making and expressive efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152420

Sensemaking in Elementary ScienceSupporting Teacher Learning Grounded in empirical research this book offers concrete pathways to direct attention towards elementary science teaching that privileges sensemaking rather than isolated activities and vocabulary. Outlining a clear vision for this shift using research-backed tools pedagogies and practices to support teacher learning and development this edited volume reveals how teachers can best engage in teaching that supports meaningful learning and understanding in elementary science classrooms. Divided into three sections this book demonstrates the skills knowledge bases and research-driven practices necessary to make a fundamental shift towards a focus on students’ ideas and reasoning and covers topics such as: An introduction to sensemaking in elementary science; Positioning students at the center of sensemaking; Planning and enacting investigation-based science discussions; Designing a practice-based elementary teacher education program; Reflections on science teacher education and professional development for reform-based elementary science. In line with current reform efforts including the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) Sensemaking in Elementary Science is the perfect resource for graduate students and researchers in science education elementary education teacher education and STEM education looking to explore effective practice approaches and development within the elementary science classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386952

Sense-Perception And MatterA CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF C D BROAD'S THEORY OF PERCEPTION First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874985

Senses and CitizenshipsEmbodying Political Life What does disgust have to do with citizenship? How might pain and pleasure movement taste sound and smell be configured as aspects of national belonging? Senses and Citizenships: Embodying Political Life examines the intersections between sensory phenomena and national and supra-national forms of belonging introducing the new concept of sensory citizenship. Expanding upon contemporary understandings of the rights and duties of citizens the volume presents anthropological investigations of the sensory aspects of participation in collectivities such as face-to-face communities ethnic groups nations and transnational entities. Rethinking relationships between ideology aesthetics affect and bodily experience the authors reveal the multiple political effects of the senses. The book demonstrates how various elements of political life including some of the most fundamental aspects of citizenship rest not only upon our senses but on their perceived naturalization. Vivid ethnographic examples of sensory citizenship in Europe the United States the Pacific Asia and the Middle East explore themes such as sight in political constructions; smell and ethnic conflict; pain in the constitution of communities; national soundscapes; taste in national identities; movement memory and emplacement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952508

Senses and Sensation: Vol 1Geography and Anthropology Senses and Sensation: Critical and Primary Sources offers a comprehensive collection of key writings essential to anyone wishing to gain a critical understanding of sensory studies. The four volumes include 101 essays from leading scholars in the humanities social sciences arts and design biology psychology and the neurosciences.Drawing upon historical and contemporary texts from a wide range of sources this set is inspired by the sensory turn in the humanities social sciences and fine arts which has challenged the monopoly that psychology formerly held over the study of senses and sensation. It also builds upon the revolution in psychology and the neurosciences which has led to an increased emphasis on the interaction and integration of the senses in place of the one-sense-at-a-time approach.Ordered by discipline the volumes cover geography and anthropology history and sociology biology psychology and neuroscience and art and design. Each volume is separately introduced and the essays structured into coherent sections on specific themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474274012

Senses and Sensation: Vol 2History and Sociology Senses and Sensation: Critical and Primary Sources offers a comprehensive collection of key writings essential to anyone wishing to gain a critical understanding of sensory studies. The four volumes include 101 essays from leading scholars in the humanities social sciences arts and design biology psychology and the neurosciences.Drawing upon historical and contemporary texts from a wide range of sources this set is inspired by the sensory turn in the humanities social sciences and fine arts which has challenged the monopoly that psychology formerly held over the study of senses and sensation. It also builds upon the revolution in psychology and the neurosciences which has led to an increased emphasis on the interaction and integration of the senses in place of the one-sense-at-a-time approach.Ordered by discipline the volumes cover geography and anthropology history and sociology biology psychology and neuroscience and art and design. Each volume is separately introduced and the essays structured into coherent sections on specific themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474274029

Senses and Sensation: Vol 3Biology Psychology and Neuroscience Senses and Sensation: Critical and Primary Sources offers a comprehensive collection of key writings essential to anyone wishing to gain a critical understanding of sensory studies. The four volumes include 101 essays from leading scholars in the humanities social sciences arts and design biology psychology and the neurosciences.Drawing upon historical and contemporary texts from a wide range of sources this set is inspired by the sensory turn in the humanities social sciences and fine arts which has challenged the monopoly that psychology formerly held over the study of senses and sensation. It also builds upon the revolution in psychology and the neurosciences which has led to an increased emphasis on the interaction and integration of the senses in place of the one-sense-at-a-time approach.Ordered by discipline the volumes cover geography and anthropology history and sociology biology psychology and neuroscience and art and design. Each volume is separately introduced and the essays structured into coherent sections on specific themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474274036

Senses and Sensation: Vol 4Art and Design Senses and Sensation: Critical and Primary Sources offers a comprehensive collection of key writings essential to anyone wishing to gain a critical understanding of sensory studies. The four volumes include 101 essays from leading scholars in the humanities social sciences arts and design biology psychology and the neurosciences.Drawing upon historical and contemporary texts from a wide range of sources this set is inspired by the sensory turn in the humanities social sciences and fine arts which has challenged the monopoly that psychology formerly held over the study of senses and sensation. It also builds upon the revolution in psychology and the neurosciences which has led to an increased emphasis on the interaction and integration of the senses in place of the one-sense-at-a-time approach.Ordered by discipline the volumes cover geography and anthropology history and sociology biology psychology and neuroscience and art and design. Each volume is separately introduced and the essays structured into coherent sections on specific themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474274043

Senses and SensationCritical and Primary Sources Senses and Sensation: Critical and Primary Sources offers a comprehensive collection of key writings essential to anyone wishing to gain a critical understanding of sensory studies. The four volumes include 101 essays from leading scholars in the humanities social sciences arts and design biology psychology and the neurosciences.Drawing upon historical and contemporary texts from a wide range of sources this set is inspired by the sensory turn in the humanities social sciences and fine arts which has challenged the monopoly that psychology formerly held over the study of senses and sensation. It also builds upon the revolution in psychology and the neurosciences which has led to an increased emphasis on the interaction and integration of the senses in place of the one-sense-at-a-time approach.Ordered by discipline the volumes cover geography and anthropology history and sociology biology psychology and neuroscience and art and design. Each volume is separately introduced and the essays structured into coherent sections on specific themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474274050

Senses in CitiesExperiences of Urban Settings Urban landscapes are usually thought of first and foremost as engineered formations designed for functionality. It is quite clear however that cities and towns are sites of social structure scenes of diversity and hotbeds of transgressions. They are also sources of satisfying social relationships settings for actions negotiated on an everyday basis and opportunities for kinesthetic and aesthetic experiences. Within these processes the senses mediate engagement with the optimism of urban growth the comfort of urban traditions and a consciousness of the diverse relationships that embellish urban living but also with the repellent sights and sounds that invade zones of comfort. This book examines how qualities of place and their sensuous reorganisation elucidate particular sociocultural expressions and practices in urban life. The collection illuminates how urban environments are distinguished valued or reconfigured with the senses as media for evaluating authentic spaces and places that endure and change over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273019

Senses of MysteryEngaging with Nature and the Meaning of Life In this beautifully written book David E. Cooper uses a gentle walk through a tropical garden – the view of the fields and hills beyond it the sound of birds voices and flutes the reflection of light in water the play of shadows among the trees and the presence of strange animals – as an opportunity to reflect on experiences of nature and the mystery of existence. Covering an extensive range of topics from Daoism to dogs from gardening to walking from Zen to Debussy Cooper succeeds in conveying some deep and difficult philosophical ideas about the meaning of life in an engaging manner showing how those ideas bear upon the practical question of how we should relate to our world and live our lives. A thought-provoking and compelling book Senses of Mystery is a triumph of both storytelling and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078734

Senses of Place: Senses of Time Bringing together case studies from Ireland the Netherlands Canada Germany and Mexico this book examines the link between senses of place and senses of time. It suggests that not only do place identities change through time but imagined pasts also provide resources which the present selects and packages for its own contemporary purposes and for forwarding to imagined futures. The reasons behind the creation of place image are also explored setting them within political and social contexts. In its three main sections - Heritage in the Creation of Senses of Place; Heritage and Conflicting Identities; and Heritage and the Creation of Senses of Place - the book examines the creation of place identities at the urban rural regional and international scales. It questions how senses of place interact with senses of ethnic/cultural identity what the roles of government media residents and tourists are in creating senses of place and how and why all these variables change through time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248458

Senses of the EmpireMultisensory Approaches to Roman Culture The Roman empire afforded a kaleidoscope of sensations. Through a series of multisensory case studies centred on people places buildings and artefacts and on specific aspects of human behaviour this volume develops ground-breaking methods and approaches for sensory studies in Roman archaeology and ancient history. Authors explore questions such as: what it felt like and symbolised to be showered with saffron at the amphitheatre; why the shape of a dancer’s body made him immediately recognisable as a social outcast; how the dramatic gestures loud noises and unforgettable smells of a funeral would have different meanings for members of the family and for bystanders; and why feeling the weight of a signet ring on his finger contributed to a man’s sense of identity. A multisensory approach is taken throughout with each chapter exploring at least two of the senses of sight hearing smell taste and touch. The contributors’ individual approaches vary reflecting the possibilities and the wide application of sensory studies to the ancient world. Underlying all chapters is a conviction that taking a multisensory approach enriches our understanding of the Roman empire but also an awareness of the methodological problems encountered when reconstructing past experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472446299

Sensibility Reading and IllustrationSpectacles and Signs in Graffigny Marivaux and Rousseau Sensibility Reading and Illustration: Spectacles and Signs in Graffigny Marivaux and Rousseau Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603304

Sensibility and Female Poetic Tradition 1780–1860The Legacy of Charlotte Smith Arguing that the end of the eighteenth-century witnessed the emergence of an important female poetic tradition Claire Knowles analyzes the poetry of several key women writing between 1780 and 1860. Knowles provides important context by demonstrating the influence of the Della Cruscans in exposing the constructed and performative nature of the trope of sensibility a revelation that was met with critical hostility by a literary culture that valorised sincerity. This sets the stage for Charlotte Smith who pioneers an autobiographical approach to poetic production that places increased emphasis on the connection between the poet's physical body and her body of work. Knowles shows the poets Susan Evance Letitia Elizabeth Landon and Elizabeth Barrett-Browning advancing Smith's poetic strategy as they seek to elicit a powerful sympathetic response from readers by highlighting a connection between their actual suffering and the production of poetry. From this environment a specific tradition in female poetry arises that is identifiable in the work of twentieth-century writers like Sylvia Plath and continues to pertain today. Alongside this new understanding of poetic tradition Knowles provides an innovative account of the central role of women writers to an emergent late eighteenth-century mass literary culture and traces a crucial discursive shift that takes place in poetic production during this period. She argues that the movement away from the passionate discourse of sensibility in the late eighteenth century to the more contained rhetoric of sentimentality in the early nineteenth had an enormous effect not only on female poets but also on British literary culture as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608365

Sensibility in the Early Modern EraFrom living machines to affective morality Sensibility in the Early Modern Era investigates how the early modern characterisation of sensibility as a natural property of the body could give way to complex considerations about the importance of affect in morality. What underlies this understanding of sensibility is the attempt to fuse Lockean sensationism with Scottish sentimentalism – being able to have experiences of objects in the world is here seen as being grounded in the same principle that also enables us to feel moral sentiments. Moral and epistemic ways of relating to the world thus blend into one another as both can be traced to the same capacity that enables us to affectively respond to stimuli that impinge on our perceptual apparatus. This collection focuses on these connections by offering reflections on the role of sensibility in the early modern attempt to think of the human being as a special kind of sensitive machine and affectively responsive animal. Humans as they are understood in this context relate to themselves by sensing themselves and perpetually refining their intellectual and moral capacities in response to the way the world affects them. Responding to the world here refers to the manner in which both natural and man-made influences impact on our ability to conceptualise the animate and inanimate world and our place within that world. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Intellectual History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309753

Sensible LeadershipHuman Centered Insightful and Prudent This Leadership book is part of the Human Centered Book Trilogy the 2021 volumes of the Routledge Human Centered Management HCM Series. HCM books are pioneering transformation from the traditional humans-as-a-resource approach of the industrial past to the humans at the center management and organizational paradigm of the 21st century. HCM is built on the talent and wellbeing of people in the workplace driving work engagement quality standards high performance and productivity for long-term organizational sustainability in the global VUCA (volatile uncertain complex ambiguous) environment. This book was carefully crafted by recognized human centered scholars emphasizing the need for a new type of leader responsive to challenges of the knowledge age global connectivity and instant communications. The book displays a comprehensive framework for the transformation of common individuals into sensible leaders with high capacity to improve organizational culture using Soft Skills to meet critical responsibilities. Sensible leaders are human centered insightful prudent focused on the needs and feelings of followers. They are integral and ethical leaders serving as guides coaches and mentors not forcing followers but perceiving clues and responding promptly to solve organizational challenges. They perform honorably in personal and work environments always caring for the common good. This and its two complementary titles Human Centered Organizational Culture: Global Dimensions and Soft Skills for Human Centered Management and Global Sustainability are timely readings for leaders managers researchers acdemics practitiones students and the general public working in organizations across industries and sectors wordwide pursuing quality standards organizational transformation and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367550721

Sensible ObjectsColonialism Museums and Material Culture Anthropologists of the senses have long argued that cultures differ in their sensory registers. This groundbreaking volume applies this idea to material culture and the social practices that endow objects with meanings in both colonial and postcolonial relationships. It challenges the privileged position of the sense of vision in the analysis of material culture. Contributors argue that vision can only be understood in relation to the other senses. In this they present another challenge to the assumed western five-sense model and show how our understanding of material culture in both historical and contemporary contexts might be reconfigured if we consider the role of smell taste touch and sound as well as sight in making meanings about objects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086611

Sensible Religion Around the globe religion is under attack. Humanists secularists and atheists depict believers as deluded and dangerous. The aim of this book is to challenge this perception. Sensible Religion defends the validity and emphasises the excitement of the religious quest across the faiths. It demonstrates that the practice of sensible religion is often a courageous path pitted against religious extremism and secularism. Written by committed believers from the major world's faiths the book endorses the term 'sensible' as expressing religious reasonableness as well as sensitivity to criticism and new insights. Followers of the different traditions live ordinary lives in the mainstream of the world. This volume therefore addresses beliefs and the manner in which these convictions relate to social political and ethical action. Countering the argument that religion is at root extremist and irrational Sensible Religion brings together thoughtful and critical reflections by leading thinkers about humanity's spiritual quest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230477

Sensing Art in the AtmosphereElemental Lures and Aerosolar Practices This book engages artistic interventions in the aerial elements to investigate the aesthetics and politics of atmosphere. Sensing Art in the Atmosphere: Elemental Lures and Aerosolar Practices traces the potential of artistic community-driven experiments to amplify our sensing of atmosphere marrying attentions to atmospheric affect with visceral awareness of the materials institutions and processes hovering in the air. Drawing on six years of practice-led research with artistic and activist initiatives Museo Aero Solar and Aerocene initiated by artist Tomás Saraceno each chapter develops creative relations to atmosphere from the studio to stratospheric currents. Through narrative-led writing the voices of artists and collaborators are situated and central. In dialogue with these aerographic stories and sites the book develops a notion of elemental lures: the sensual and imaginative propositions of aerial atmospheric and meteorological phenomena. The promise of elemental lures Engelmann suggests is to reconcile our sensing of atmosphere with the myriad social cultural and political forces suspended in it. Through tales of floating journeys shared envelopes of breath and surreal levitations the book foregrounds the role of art in crafting alternative modes of perceiving moving and imagining (in) the air. The book ends with a call for elemental experiments in the geohumanities. It makes an important and original contribution to elemental geographies the geohumanities and interdisciplinary scholarship on air and atmosphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220358

Sensing CitiesRegenerating Public Life in Barcelona and Manchester As cities globally re-design their urban landscapes they produce a different urban aesthetic and create new experiential milieus. Urban regeneration processes generate radical physical social and cultural changes in neighbourhoods that demand new conceptual frameworks to address their impact upon daily urban life. Sensing Cities investigates the reconfiguration of contemporary public space and life through the prism of the senses. The book explores how the increased stylization of cityscapes requires an understanding of public life as a spatial-sensuous encounter. Degen examines how power relations in public spaces are embedded in exercised and resisted through the sensuous geography of place. This sensory paradigm is then applied to compare two emblematic regeneration projects namely el Raval in Barcelona and Castlefield in Manchester. By combining detailed ethnographic analysis and interviews with those involved in planning regeneration processes and those experiencing them the book argues that a changing sensuous landscape is crucial in redefining people’s social practices attachments and experiences in places. Focusing on two European cities at the forefront of urban design Barcelona and Manchester Degen draws on sociology geography anthropology cultural and architectural studies to provide a critical account of the politics of publicness in the entrepreneurial city. With numerous photographs and maps this book stresses the ongoing embodied and active nature of regeneration as a lived social process rather than merely a physical or economic exercise. Ultimately Sensing Cities examines how urban regeneration is made effective through the organisation of sensory experience. This book is essential reading for students and researchers of Architecture Urban Studies and Human Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881358

Sensing Law A rich collection of interdisciplinary essays this book explores the question: what is to be found at the intersection of the sensorium and law’s empire? Examining the problem of how legal rationalities try to grasp what can only be sensed through the body these essays problematize the Cartesian framework that has long separated the mind from the body reason from feeling and the human from the animal. In doing so they consider how the sensorium can operate variously as a tool of power or as a means of countering the exercise of regulatory force. The senses it is argued operate as a vector for the implication of subjects in legal webs but also as a powerful site of resistance to legal definition and determination. From the sensorium of animals to technologically mediated perception the ways in which the law senses and the ways in which senses are brought before the law invite a questioning of the categories of liberal humanism. And as this volume demonstrates this questioning opens up the both interesting and important possibility of imagining other sensual subjectivities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624320

Sensing SpiritsParanormal Investigation and the Social Construction of Ghosts Based on ethnographic research this book examines the paranormal investigation subculture in the US. Presenting interviews with investigators as well as extensive field observations it explores their reasons for getting involved their use of different investigative methods the interpretive processes by which they individually and collectively ‘sense’ spirits the ways in which these processes are influenced by small group power dynamics and what paranormal investigation ultimately means to those who participate. While focusing on the practices by which investigators ‘sense’ spirits in small groups the author also situates paranormal investigation within a broader cultural context and attends to how investigators attempt to legitimize their practice despite being marginalized by both science and religion. A fascinating study of ghosts as an inherently social phenomenon Sensing Spirits will appeal to sociologists with interests in ethnography interactionism cultural studies and subcultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030384

Sensing the EverydayDialogues from Austerity Greece Sensing the Everyday is a multi-sited ethnographic inquiry based on fieldwork experiences and sharp everyday observations in the era of crisis. Blending sophisticated theoretical analyses with original ethnographic data C. Nadia Seremetakis journeys from Greece to Vienna Edinburgh Albania Ireland and beyond. Social crisis is seen through its transnational multiplication of borders thresholds and margins divisions and localities as linguistic bodily sensory and performative sites of the quotidian in process. The book proposes everyday life not as a sanctuary or as a recessed zone distanced from the structural violence of the state and the market but as a condition of im/possibility unable to be lived as such yet still an encapsulating habitus. There the impossibility of the quotidian is concretized as fragmentary and fragmenting material forces. Seremetakis weaves together topics as diverse as borders and bodies history and death the earth and the senses language and affect violence and public culture the sociality of dreaming and the spatialization of the traumatic in a journey through antiphonic witnessing and memory. Her montage explores various ways of juxtaposing reality with the irreal and the imaginal to expose the fictioning of social reality. The book locates her approach to ethnography and the ‘native ethnographer’ in wider anthropological and philosophical debates and proposes a dialogical interfacing of theory and practice the translation of academic knowledge to public knowledge Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187767

Sensing the Perfect TomatoAn Internet of Sensing Approach Fresh? Juice? Paste? Canned? Stewed? Diced? Pureed? Sun Dried? Salsa? Sauce? Ketchup? Rare is the cuisine that does not make use of the tomato in some way shape or form and the resulting culinary popularity of the tomato has led to its proliferation in fields and farms around the world. While some may still argue whether the tomato is a fruit or a vegetable few would argue that tomato crops are highly lucrative attractive to farmers in both developing and developed countries and on large and small farms alike. In fact for those crops with significant global volume and market share tomatoes are the highest valued among those crops that lack an affiliation to mind-altering drugs. But the tomato can be a persnickety critter. The tomato doesn’t like it too hot too chilly too wet too dry or too fertile. Many don’t ripen at the same time. Most are easily bruised. And the selective breeding that has yielded a larger more attractive and deep red tomato has also mercilessly drained much of the taste and flavor from a once sweet and delectable fruit. Enter the world of sensors and modern sensing technology. The Internet of Things (IOT) when using well chosen well networked and well aggregated sensors has shown tremendous potential to support precision agriculture providing a more detailed picture of crops than was previously possible using conventional crop monitoring techniques. But the stringent resources and tight profit margins that are a fact of life among many tomato growing operations large and small mean that sensor technologies must be chosen and used carefully. There is no doubt that each sensor must earn its keep in producing the perfect tomato. With that in mind this book explores key opportunities to marry the potential of sensors that are networked within the IOT to the needs of tomato production in ways that are economically fruitful technologically robust and sustainable overall. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367086763

Sensing the Sacred in Medieval and Early Modern Culture This volume traces transformations in attitudes toward ideas about and experiences of religion and the senses in the medieval and early modern period. Broad in temporal and geographical scope it challenges traditional notions of periodisation highlighting continuities as well as change. Rather than focusing on individual senses the volume’s organisation emphasises the multisensoriality and embodied nature of religious practices and experiences refusing easy distinctions between asceticism and excess. The senses were not passive but rather active and reactive res-ponding to and initiating change. As the contributions in this collection demonstrate in the pre-modern era sensing the sacred was a complex vexed and constantly evolving process shaped by individuals environment and religious change. The volume will be essential reading not only for scholars of religion and the senses but for anyone interested in histories of medieval and early modern bodies material culture affects and affect theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472454669

Sensing the WorldAn Anthropology of the Senses Sensing the World: An Anthropology of the Senses is a highly original and comprehensive overview of the anthropology and sociology of the body and the senses. Discussing each sense in turn – seeing hearing touch smell and taste – Le Breton has written a truly monumental work vast in scope and deeply engaging in style. Among other pioneering moves he gives equal attention to light and darkness sound and silence and his disputation of taste explores aspects of disgust and revulsion. Part phenomenological part historical this is above all a cultural account of perception which returns the body and the senses to the center of social life. Le Breton is the leading authority on the anthropology of the body and the senses in French academia. With a repute comparable to the late Pierre Bourdieu his 30+ books have been translated into numerous languages. This is the first of his works to be made available in English. This sensuously nuanced translation of La Saveur du monde is accompanied by a spicy preface from series editor David Howes who introduces Le Breton's work to an English-speaking audience and highlights its implications for the disciplines of anthropology sociology and the cross-disciplinary field of sensory studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474246026

Sensitive Periods in Developmentinterdisciplinary Perspectives First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802077

Sensitive Security Information Certified® (SSI) Body of Knowledge Sensitive security information (SSI) is a category of sensitive but unclassified information under the United States government's information sharing and control rules. SSI plays a crucial role in all types of security. It is information obtained in the conduct of security activities which if publicly disclosed would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy reveal trade secrets share privileged or confidential information harm transportation security or allow hostile elements to avoid security controls. Divided into seven sections the Sensitive Security Information Certified® (SSI) Body of Knowledge provides a comprehensive source that helps you prepare for certification in SSI protection. It reviews and discusses relevant topics in The history and definition of SSI Espionage security breaches and detection Personal information security Corporate security Government security Legislation and regulations Identity theft Within the sections the book covers a wide range of subjects related to aiding protection of SSI including Good information practices The psychology of spies Methods to detect potential betrayal Methods for handling sensitive information Establishing security plans for sensitive information Monitoring techniques such as the use of closed-circuit video cameras In a world of ever-changing technology with massive amounts of information available to the public in a matter of seconds government businesses and individuals must take extra precautions in securing their SSI. This book equips you with the essential knowledge to become certified in SSI protection and will serve as a valuable reference afterward in remaining an effective security professional charged with protecting SSI. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498752114

Sensitive Skin Syndrome Sensitive skin is a widely reported condition where there is subjective cutaneous hyper-reactivity to environmental factors. Progress has been made in many aspects of the background science that will help clinicians in their management of patients presenting with the condition. This new text sums up the advances in thinking on pathophysiology classification methods of investigation and the different susceptibilities of different types of skin. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498737340

Sensitivity of Automatic Control Systems Although it arose much earlier in a variety of contexts sensitivity theory became an independent branch of science in the sixties. Since then researchers from around the world have continued to make great strides in both the theory and its applications. However much of the work of Russian scientific schools and specialists remain unknown in the West.Sensitivity of Control Systems summarizes the results of the authors and their disciples in sensitivity theory addressing the basic notions of the theory and the problem of selecting technical parameters of systems. The authors formulate problems for actual technical systems and their models and establish relations between sensitivity theory and classical stability problems. They offer a significant general theory for investigating the sensitivity of boundary problems and use elements of this theory for sensitivity analysis of solutions to nonlinear programming and variational calculus problems as well as oscillatory processes. The book also presents general investigation methods for discontinuous systems including those described by operator models.Full of powerful new methods and results this book offers a unique opportunity for those in theoretical investigation and in the design testing and exploitation of various control systems to explore the work of Russia's leading researchers in sensitivity theory. Furthermore its techniques for parametric perturbation investigation Sensitivity of Control Systems will prove useful in fields outside of control theory including oscillation theory motion dynamics and mathematical economy. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219684

Senso: The Japanese Remember the Pacific WarLetters to the Editor of "Asahi Shimbun" This acclaimed work is an extraordinary collection of letters written by a wide cross-section of Japanese citizens to one of Japan's leading newspapers expressing their personal reminiscences and opinions of the Pacific war. "SENSO" provides the general reader and the specialist with moving disturbing startling insights on a subject deliberately swept under the rug both by Japan's citizenry and its government. It is an invaluable index of Japanese public opinion about the war. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700816

Sensor Array Signal Processing Since publication of the first edition of Sensor Array Signal Processing in 2000 the field it heralded has come of age. Sensor arrays helped usher in the age of wireless communication by meeting the increasing capacity requirements of ever growing wireless networks but that is only one example of the number of uses served by this valuable technology across any number of fields. Extensively updated and expanded Sensor Array Signal Processing Second Edition covers a wide range of interrelated topics in array processing to provide an introduction to the field that one will not find in the literature. The book introduces new developments in the use of sensors in wireless networks and the use of distributed sensors for localization. It unravels layers of complexity to explore underlying basic principles of array signal processing focusing on the common threads that exist in wavefield analysis rather than on particular applications. Following an introduction to the basic equations governing different wavefields the text provides updated coverage on current topics of interest. It analyzes various types of sensor configurations; focusing on those most useful for understanding array systems in practice — uniform linear and circular arrays. Fully updated with over 150 new pages this new edition: Includes new chapters — emphasizing the use of sensor arrays in wireless communication and localization Adds new exercises and examples to the end of each chapter Provides information on emerging topics covering distributed sensor array multi-component sensors space-time processing azimuth/elevation estimation wideband adaptive beamformation and frequency invariant beamformation An invaluable tool for self-study this book provides those working in or interested in medical imaging astronomy radar communications sonar seismology or any field that studies propagating wavefields with a highly accessible guide. It describes each concept in precise mathematical language complete with numerical examples detailed illustrations and practice exercises at the end of each chapter to reinforce concepts. As with the first edition this volume also meets the needs of professors wishing to adopt the book for graduate-level courses in telecommunications and electrical engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113978

Sensor Materials Because artificial sensors have assumed a major role in both domestic and industrial settings the development of new technologies continues. Sensor Materials is the first publication that approaches the subject of sensors from a materials standpoint and provides a global overview of the field in a single compact and accessible volume.Introductory chapters present a solid introduction to the classification of sensors and the various properties of materials used in sensing. The subsequent chapters deal with specific areas of sensor materials including metal semiconductor dielectric solid electrolytic magnetic fiber optics radiant and biological materials. In addition there is substantial bibliographic information that provides a source of published research literature for each sensor. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003062820

Sensor Network Protocols Sensor networks continue to grow in importance for modern communication networks. Communication protocols are at the core of these networks determining their ability to function their capabilities and the environments in which they are able to operate. In chapters carefully selected from the popular Handbook of Sensor Networks Sensor Network Protocols supplies a sharply focused reference on protocols security data processing and energy management in communication sensor networks that is ideal for specialists in the field. Providing a succinct guide to the protocols currently used in advanced sensor networks this book focuses on four main areas: routing protocols; data gathering and processing; security and reliability; and energy management. The book opens with a survey of the challenges and opportunities facing the field. Then expert contributors authoritatively discuss routing technologies next-generation enabling technologies comparative study of energy-efficient protocols for wireless sensor networks techniques to reduce computation and communication energy consumption energy-aware routing localized algorithms for sensor networks and much more.Sensor Network Protocols details the techniques and technologies that are at the heart of modern sensor networks. It is an ideal reference for anyone interested in designing planning or building emerging sensor and communications networks. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221953

Sensor Networks for Sustainable Development Recent advances in technology and manufacturing have made it possible to create small powerful energy-efficient cost-effective sensor nodes for specialized telecommunication applications—nodes "smart" enough to be capable of adaptation self-awareness and self-organization. Sensor Networks for Sustainable Development examines sensor network technologies that increase the quality of human life and encourage societal progress with minimal effect on the earth’s natural resources and environment. Organized as a collection of articles authored by leading experts in the field this valuable reference captures the current state of the art and explores applications where sensor networks are used for sustainable development in: Agriculture Environment Energy Healthcare Transportation Disaster management Beneficial to designers and planners of emerging telecommunication networks researchers in related industries and students and academia seeking to learn about the impact of sensor networks on sustainable development Sensor Networks for Sustainable Development provides scientific tutorials and technical information about smart sensor networks and their use in everything from remote patient monitoring to improving safety on the roadways and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075429

Sensor SystemsFundamentals and Applications This book covers sensors and multiple sensor systems including sensor networks and multi-sensor data fusion. It presents the physics and principles of operation and discusses sensor selection ratings and performance specifications necessary hardware and software for integration into an engineering system and signal processing and data analysis. Additionally it discusses parameter estimation decision making and practical applications. Even though the book has all the features of a course textbook it also contains a wealth of practical information on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498716246

Sensor-Based Quality Assessment Systems for Fruits and Vegetables Here is an abundance of valuable information on different sensing techniques for fruits and vegetables. The volume covers emerging technologies such as NMR MRI wireless sensor networks (WSN) and radio-frequency identification (RFID) and their potential for industrial applications. Key features of the volume: • Provides an inclusive review of the developments of sensors for quality analysis and inspection of fresh fruits and vegetables • Fosters an understanding of the basic sensing techniques for quality assessment of fresh fruits and vegetables • Covers advanced sensing technologies including computer vision spectroscopy X-rays magnetic resonance mechanical contact wireless sensor networks and radio-frequency identification sensors • Reviews the significant progress in sensor development of noninvasive techniques for quality assessment of fruits and vegetables Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771889353

Sensorimotor-Focused EMDRA New Paradigm for Psychotherapy and Peak Performance Sensorimotor-Focused EMDR combines two hugely influential and effective therapies EMDR therapy and sensorimotor psychotherapy to provide a new approach. In doing so the book supports the widely held view of psychotherapists that in trauma the primary store of neurological information is somatic rather than cognitive. Many therapists trained in EMDR find that additional resources are needed for patients who present with symptoms of complex trauma and dissociation. This is because EMDR is primarily a top-down approach based on CBT with the addition of bilateral stimulation (BLS) in visual tactile and auditory modalities. By contrast Sensorimotor-Focused EMDR takes a body-based and bottom-up approach that seeks to resolve trauma by reprocessing information at multiple levels – in the gut-brain the heart-brain and the head-brain as well as in the endocrine immune and nervous systems. Fully revised since The Art of BART (2015) the book looks at the latest advances in neuroscience including research into the effectiveness of psychotherapy and the mysteries of consciousness and the development of mind. It also looks at the role of newly discovered organs the mesentery and the interstitium and provides clear anatomical evidence for the communication of biophotons in energy channels known as the primo vascular system. SF-EMDR is the only therapy that fully integrates Western theories of affective neuroscience with Eastern observations on activation of chakras pranas and energies and in doing so it offers strong potential for enhanced outcomes and optimized performance for patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346239

Sensors Cloud and FogThe Enabling Technologies for the Internet of Things This book provides an in-depth understanding of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. It highlights several of today's research and technological challenges of translating the concept of the IoT into a practical technologically feasible and business-viable solution. It introduces two novel technologies--sensor-cloud and fog computing--as the crucial enablers for the sensing and compute backbone of the IoT. The book discusses these two key enabling technologies of IoT that include a wide range of practical design issues and the futuristic possibilities and directions involving sensor networks and cloud and fog computing environments towards the realization and support of IoT. Classroom presentations and solutions to end of chapter questions are available to instructors who use the book in their classes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367196127

Sensors Nanoscience Biomedical Engineering and InstrumentsSensors Nanoscience Biomedical Engineering In two editions spanning more than a decade The Electrical Engineering Handbook stands as the definitive reference to the multidisciplinary field of electrical engineering. Our knowledge continues to grow and so does the Handbook. For the third edition it has expanded into a set of six books carefully focused on a specialized area or field of study. Each book represents a concise yet definitive collection of key concepts models and equations in its respective domain thoughtfully gathered for convenient access. Sensors Nanoscience Biomedical Engineering and Instruments provides thorough coverage of sensors materials and nanoscience instruments and measurements and biomedical systems and devices including all of the basic information required to thoroughly understand each area. It explores the emerging fields of sensors nanotechnologies and biological effects. Each article includes defining terms references and sources of further information. Encompassing the work of the world’s foremost experts in their respective specialties Sensors Nanoscience Biomedical Engineering and Instruments features the latest developments the broadest scope of coverage and new material on multisensor data fusion and MEMS and NEMS. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315222141

Sensors and Actuators This book contains the proceedings of a conference held at the Manchester Business School on 15-16 July 1996. It covers the topics of fundamental materials studies and the design and fabrication of prototype devices and represents a cross section of the UK activity in sensors and actuators. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003076964

Sensors and Actuators in MechatronicsDesign and Applications From large-scale industrial systems to components in consumer applications mechatronics has woven itself into the very fabric of modern technology. Among the most important elements of mechatronic systems are electromagnetic sensors and electromechanical actuators. Cultivated over years of industrial and research experience Sensors and Actuators in Mechatronics: Design and Applications builds a practical understanding of the features and functions of various electromagnetic and electromechanical devices necessary to meet specific industrial requirements.This work focuses on various components that receive less attention in the available literature such as magnetic sensors linear and latching solenoid actuators stepper motors rotary actuators and other special magnetic devices including magnetic valves and heart pumps. Each chapter follows a consistent format working from theory to design applications and numerical problems and solutions. Although the crux of the coverage is design and application the author also discusses optimization and testing introduces magnetic materials and shares his enlightened perspective on the social and business aspects of developing world-class technologies. Examples from mainly the automotive industry illustrate the wide variety of mechatronic devices presented.Providing a complete picture from conception to completion Sensors and Actuators in Mechatronics: Design and Applications places critical tools in the hands of any researcher or engineer seeking to develop innovative mechatronic systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221632

Sensors and ActuatorsEngineering System Instrumentation Second Edition An engineering system contains multiple components that interconnect to perform a specific task. Starting from basic fundamentals through to advanced applications Sensors and Actuators: Engineering System Instrumentation Second Edition thoroughly explains the inner workings of an engineering system. The text first provides introductory material—practical procedures and applications in the beginning—and then methodically integrates more advanced techniques theory and concepts throughout the book. Emphasizing sensors transducers and actuators the author discusses important aspects of component matching and interconnection interface between the connected components signal modification and signal conditioning/modification. He also addresses functions physical principles operation and interaction and the proper selection and interfacing of these components for various engineering/control applications. This second edition provides a thorough revision of the first and includes new worked examples new applications and thoroughly updated as well as entirely new material. In addition it provides increased coverage of sensor systems technologies and updated coverage of computer tools including MATLAB® Simulink and LabView. What’s New in the Second Edition: A new chapter on estimation from measurements which includes various practical procedures and applications of estimation through sensed data New material on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) New material on multisensor data fusion New material on networked sensing and localization Many new problems and worked examples Chapter highlights and summary sheets for easy reference and recollection   Sensors and Actuators: Engineering System Instrumentation Second Edition provides users from a variety of engineering backgrounds with a complete overview of engineering system components for instrumentation. It presents current techniques advanced theory and concepts and addresses relevant design issues component selection and practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466506817

Sensors and Their Applications XI With research continuing to expand and develop the marketplace for sensors and instrumentation remains one of the most significant for the United Kingdom the European Union and the economies of major developed nations. Sensors and Their Applications XI discusses novel research in the field of sensors and transducers and provides valuable insight into new and topical applications of the technology. The book records the breadth and quality of the field and acts as a topical record of work in sensors and their applications. It will serve as an invaluable reference for physicists engineers and chemists working in this area of technology for many years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897493

Sensors and Their Applications XII Sensors and Their Applications XII discusses novel research in the areas of sensors and transducers and provides insight into new and topical applications of this technology. It covers the underlying physics fabrication technologies and commercial applications of sensors. Some of the topics discussed include optical sensing sensing materials nondestructive monitoring imaging sensors system networks and water quality monitoring. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395049

Sensors for Chemical and Biological Applications In recent years sensor research has undergone a quiet revolution that will have a significant impact on a broad range of applications in areas such as health care the environment energy food safety national security and manufacturing. Sensors for Chemical and Biological Applications discusses in detail the potential of chemical and biological sensors and examines how they are meeting the challenges of chem-bio terrorism by monitoring through enhanced specificity fast response times and the ability to determine multiple hazardous substances. Exploring the nanotechnology approach and carrying this theme throughout the book the chapters cover the sensing principles for chemical electrical chromatographic magnetic biological fluidic optical and ultrasonic and mass sensing systems. They address issues associated with cost synthesis and testing of new low cost materials with high sensitivity selectivity robustness and speed for defined sensor applications. The book extensively discusses the detailed analysis of future impact of chemical and biological sensors in day-to-day life. Successful development of improved chemical sensor and biosensor systems and manufacturing procedures will not only increase the breadth and depth of the sensor industry but will spill over into the design and manufacture of other types of sensors and devices that use nanofabrication and microfabrication techniques. This reference not only supplies versatile hands-on tools useful in a broad array of disciplines but also lays the interdisciplinary groundwork required for the achievement of sentient processing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117921

Sensors for Diagnostics and Monitoring Sensor technologies and applications are evolving rapidly driven by the demand for new sensors for monitoring and diagnostic purposes to enable improvements in human health and safety. Simultaneously sensors are required to consume less power be autonomous cost less and be connected by the Internet of Things. New sensor technologies are being developed to fulfill these needs. This book reviews the latest developments in sensor technology and gives the reader an overview of the state-of-the-art in key areas such as sensors for diagnostics and monitoring. FeaturesProvides an overview of sensor technologies for monitoring and diagnostics applications.Presents state-of-the-art developments in selected topics for sensors that can be used for monitoring and diagnostics in future healthcare structural monitoring and smart environment applications.Features contributions from leading international experts in both industry and academia.Explores application areas that include medical diagnostics and screening health monitoring smart textiles and structural monitoring. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656324

Sensors for Mobile Robots The author compiles everything a student or experienced developmental engineer needs to know about the supporting technologies associated with the rapidly evolving field of robotics.From the table of contents: Design Considerations * Dead Reckoning * Odometry Sensors * Doppler and Inertial Navigation * Typical Mobility Configurations * Tactile and Proximity Sensing * Triangulation Ranging * Stereo Disparity * Active Triangulation * Active Stereoscopic * Hermies * Structured Light * Known Target Size * Time of Flight * Phase-Shift Measurement * Frequency Modulation * Interferometry * Range from Focus * Return Signal Intensity * Acoustical Energy * Electromagnetic Energy * Optical Energy * Microwave Radar * Collision Avoidance * Guidepath Following * Position-Location Systems * Ultrasonic and Optical Position-Location Systems * Wall Doorway andCeiling Referencing * Application-Specific Mission Sensors Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367449049

Sensors for Safety and Process Control in Hydrogen Technologies Understand Select and Design Sensors for Hydrogen-Based Applications The use of hydrogen generated from renewable energy sources is expected to become an essential component of a low-carbon environmentally friendly energy supply spurring the worldwide development of hydrogen technologies. Sensors for Safety and Process Control in Hydrogen Technologies provides practical expert-driven information on modern sensors for hydrogen and other gases as well as physical parameters essential for safety and process control in hydrogen technologies. It illustrates how sensing technologies can ensure the safe and efficient implementation of the emerging global hydrogen market. The book explains the various facets of sensor technologies including practical aspects relevant in hydrogen technologies. It presents a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the theory (physical and chemical principles) design and implementations of sensors in hydrogen technologies. The authors also offer guidance on the development of new sensors based on the analysis of the capabilities and limitations of existing sensors with respect to current performance requirements. Suitable for both technical and non-technical personnel the book provides a balance between detailed descriptions and simple explanations. It gives invaluable insight into the role sensors play as key enabling devices for both control and safety in established and emerging hydrogen technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138894341

Sensors in Bioprocess Control This volume presents the reader with an overview of current chemical sensor technology and outlines a framework relating industrial bioprocess monitoring to modern process control technology. It deals with conventional multivariable control technology focusing on bioprocess applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450823

Sensory Arts and Design Artists designers and researchers are increasingly seeking new ways to understand and explore the creative and practical significance of the senses. This ground-breaking book brings art and design into the field of sensory studies providing a clear introduction to the field and outlining important developments and new directions. A compelling exploration of both theory and practice Sensory Arts and Design brings together a wide variety of examples from contemporary art and design which share a sensory dimension in their development or user experience. Divided into three parts the book examines the design applications of new technology with sensing capacities; the role of the senses in creating new imaginative environments; and the significance of the senses within different cultural practices. The thirteen chapters cover a highly diverse range of issues – from the urban environment architecture and soundscapes to gustatory art multisensory perception in painting music and drawing and the relationship between vision and smell. Initiated by Insight a research group at Lancaster Institute for the Contemporary Arts –widely recognised as a center of research excellence – the project brings together a team of experts from Britain Europe and North America. This timely book is destined to make a significant contribution to the scholarly development of this emerging field. An important read for students and scholars in sensory studies design art and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350080102

Sensory Dinosaurs This is an engaging and thoroughly well-thought out book that will help teachers parents carers and children in understanding why some children struggle in school as a result of sometimes undiagnosed or unrecognised challenges. A short description of a sensory/motor condition precedes each story - the challenges faced described through a variety of dinosaur characters. The story is followed up with a worksheet for the child and supporting adult to work through and there are practical strategies recommended for both school and home. Each dinosaur has a different sensory condition for example Terri-dactyl who is afraid of heights and flying because his balance system is very sensitive and he can't join in with his friends because of his difficulties. Other dinosaurs and their conditions include: Developmental Coordination Disorder; Dyspraxia/proprioception; Sensory processing/Sensory Integration Disorder; Asperger's syndrome; Self Esteem Issues; Joint hypermobility; Dyslexia; and Balance difficulties. The strategies are advisory only but simple and practical enough to be incorporated within a school or home setting with the minimum of cost. "Sensory Dinosaurs" provides an excellent platform for positive participation by the child in exploring the challenges they personally experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888984

Sensory Evaluation of FoodStatistical Methods and Procedures Sensory Evaluation of Food: Statistical Methods and Procedure covers all of the basic techniques of sensory testing from simple discrimination tests to home use placements for consumers. Providing a practical guide to how tests are conducted the book explores the fundamental psychological and statistical theories that form the basis and rationale for sensory test design. It also demonstrates how statistics used in sensory evaluation can be applied in integrated applications in the context of appropriate sensory methods as well as in stand-alone material in appendices. Offering a balanced view of diverse approaches this is an essential guide for industry professionals and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739884

Sensory Evaluation of Sound Sensory Evaluation of Sound provides a detailed review of the latest sensory evaluation techniques specifically applied to the evaluation of sound and audio. This three-part book commences with an introduction to the fundamental role of sound and hearing which is followed by an overview of sensory evaluation methods and associated univariate and multivariate statistical analysis techniques. The final part of the book provides several chapters with concrete real-world applications of sensory evaluation ranging from telecommunications hearing aids design and binaural sound via the latest research in concert hall acoustics through to audio-visual interaction. Aimed at the engineer researcher university student or manager the book gives insight into the advanced methods for the sensory evaluation with many application examples. Introduces the fundamental of hearing and the value of soundProvides a firm theoretical basis for advanced techniques in sensory evaluation of sound that are then illustrated with concrete examples from university research through to industrial product developmentIncludes chapters on sensory evaluation practices and methods as well as univariate and multivariate statistical analysisSix application chapters covering a wide range of concrete sensory evaluation study examples including insight into audio-visual assessmentIncludes data analysis with several associated downloadable datasetsProvides extensive references to the existing research literature text books and standards Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656744

Sensory Evaluation Techniques This new edition of a bestseller covers all phases of performing sensory evaluation studies from listing the steps involved in a sensory evaluation project to presenting advanced statistical methods. Like its predecessors Sensory Evaluation Techniques Fifth Edition gives a clear and concise presentation of practical solutions accepted methods standard practices and some advanced techniques. The fifth edition is comprehensively reorganized revised and updated. Key highlights of this book include: A more intuitive organization Statistical methods adapted to suit a more basic consumer methodology Rearranged material to reflect advances in Internet testing New time-intensity testing methods New chapters on advanced sensory processes quality control testing advertising claims and business challenges New material on mapping and sorting graph theory multidimensional scaling and flash profiling techniques Explanations of theories of integrity amplitude and balance and blend Updated appendices for spectrum method scales Updated references Sensory Evaluation Techniques remains a relevant and flexible resource providing how-to information for a wide variety of users in industry government and academia who need the most current information to conduct effective sensory evaluation and interpretations of results. It also supplies students with the necessary theoretical background in sensory evaluation methods applications and interpretations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482216905

Sensory Evaluation TechniquesVolume 2 First Published in 1987 this book offers a full insight into the methods of evaluating the sensory capabilities in certain individuals. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for students of medicine and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367261788

Sensory Experience Adaptation and PerceptionFestschrift for Ivo Kohler Published in 1983 Sensory Experience Adaptation and Perception is a valuable contribution to the field of Cognitive Psychology. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781104

Sensory Experience and the Metropolis on the Jacobean Stage (1603–1625) At the turn of the seventeenth century Hristomir Stanev argues ideas about the senses became part of a dramatic and literary tradition in England concerned with the impact of metropolitan culture. Drawing upon an archive of early modern dramatic and prose writings and on recent interdisciplinary studies of sensory perception Stanev here investigates representations of the five senses in Jacobean plays in relationship to metropolitan environments. He traces the significance of under-examined concerns about urban life that emerge in micro-histories of performance and engage the (in)voluntary and sometimes pre-rational participation of the five senses. With a dominant focus on sensation he argues further for drama’s particular place in expanding the field of social perception around otherwise less tractable urban phenomena such as suburban formation environmental and noise pollution epidemic disease and the impact of built-in city space. The study focuses on ideas about the senses on stage but also to the extent possible explores surviving accounts of the sensory nature of playhouses. The chapters progress from the lower order of the senses (taste and smell) to the higher (hearing and vision) before considering the anomalous sense of touch in Platonic terms. The plays considered include five city comedies a romance and two historical tragedies; playwrights whose work is covered include Shakespeare Jonson Webster Fletcher Dekker and Middleton. Ultimately Stanev highlights the instrumental role of sensory flux and instability in recognizing the uneasy manner in which the London writers and perhaps many of their contemporaries approached the rapidly evolving metropolitan environment during the reign of King James I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472424457

Sensory Integrative Approaches in Occupational Therapy Leading advocates of sensory integration use in occupational therapy explore the exciting potentials of this profound theory and its applications. This truly comprehensive and enlightening book provides step-by-step assistance for therapists in observing patient’s behavior and appropriately modifying the patient’s environment in order to promote increasingly complex adaptive behaviors. Sensory Integrative Approaches in Occupational Therapy moves beyond the traditional use of the practice with the learning disabled elementary school aged child by demonstrating its successful application in programs for infants preschoolers adolescents and the elderly. Occupational therapists with a wide array of clinical research and education experience address contemporary issues such as advocacy cost effectiveness family participation and documentation of patient progress. They clearly demonstrate how sensory integration theory complements and mutually reinforces other common occupational therapy practices. This exciting book will stimulate your creativity and encourage the continued development of sensory integration theory as a vital component of occupational therapy in health care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203727232

Sensory MarketingTheoretical and Empirical Grounds Sensory Marketing offers a global view of the use of senses in marketing strategy based on consumers' perception and behaviour. Integrating the company constraints and classical approaches of branding and communication the author presents sensory marketing as an emergent marketing paradigm in theory and practice. This book will be an important contribution that will provide useful reading for marketing scholars and consumer psychologists across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340053

Sensory Motor Activities for Early DevelopmentA Practical Resource Sensory motor activities are crucial for children to learn from their environment. Bridging the gap between theory and practice this revised edition is a complete package of tried-and-tested sensory motor activities for children covering basic movements interoception sensory and body awareness and early visual perceptual skills. Providing an overview of the sensory systems the authors offer practical strategies for parents/carers and practitioners to link knowledge to practice when communicating and engaging with a child. The authors present both familiar and novel activity ideas explaining how they provide sensory stimulation to the relevant sensory systems and may help to support the child’s development sensory processing and regulation levels. New material includes: greater emphasis on understanding the sensory systems and how they link to the activities a brand new chapter on interoception revised recording methods including Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome tool an expanded list of activities. Sensory Motor Activities for Early Development 2nd edition is an essential text for all parents/carers and practitioners who use sensory motor activities in a playful way to help the development of children with a range of needs. It will be valuable reading for those working with children who do not initiate movement who require help with their movement who need to refine their movement who need encouragement or motivation to engage in purposeful movements or those who need activities to provide sensory stimulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281205

Sensory ResearchMultimodal Perspectives This volume is a record of the proceedings of a festspiel held to honor Jozef F. Zwislocki for his outstanding contributions to science and to Syracuse University. His contributions to the knowledge of the hydromechanical neurophysiological and perceptual mechanisms of the auditory system are truly monumental. In addition his contributions to the comprehension of the mammalian auditory system include not only landmark ideas but also many of the experimental findings in psychoacoustics and peripheral auditory physiology that constitute the database which has provided a springboard for research in laboratories throughout the world. His efforts to link physics biology and psychophysics to create a basis for our understanding of the nervous system have had an influence that extends far beyond the science of acoustics. Although the purpose of this conference was to recognize the many achievements of Professor Zwislocki the spirit of the participants was to honor him in a manner that best characterized his lifetime dedication to research that is to report the results of their own work. Consequently this volume is first and foremost a compilation of scientific papers in the area of sensory research. Some are reports of recent experiments and some present an overview of research efforts extending from the past up to ongoing work. His influence can be recognized in all of the contributions and some explicitly describe the ties between their own work and the germinal ideas planted by him. This volume in reflecting the rapid progress being made in sensory science and written by those who are making it is a fitting tribute to Zwislocki who always stood at the forefront of his science. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138981652

Sensory-Based Relational Art Therapy Approach (S-BRATA)Supporting Psycho-Emotional Needs in Children with Autism This book bridges art therapy practice and research by presenting sensory-based relational art therapy approach (S-BRATA) a clinically tested framework for working with children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that explicitly addresses sensory dysfunction and its impact on impaired attachment. The author shows how art therapy can facilitate attachment while addressing sensory problems that might underlie impaired attachment shifting the focus from the behavioral to the emotional development of the child with autism. The book additionally challenges traditional aspects of art therapy practice particularly the focus on the relational aspect of the intervention and not the art product. Not restrictive or prescriptive and with the potential to be adapted to other interventions S-BRATA provides an explicit framework for doing art therapy with children on the spectrum that opens the scope of art therapy practice and encourages flexibility and adaptation. Clinicians students and parents alike will benefit from the text’s clear outline for relational development with individuals on the spectrum and its emphasis on the importance of the psycho-emotional health of a child with ASD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442262

Sensory-Being for Sensory BeingsCreating Entrancing Sensory Experiences Sensory-being: the enveloping of natural presentness and awareness in an unfolding sensory moment. Sensory Beings: people whose experience of the world and meaning within it is primarily sensory. Often these are people who do not have access to language. If you support someone who understands the world in a primarily sensory way for example someone with PMLD or later stage dementia you will recognise that they often face periods of time in which they are left without an activity they can access. This unique practical guide helps you to plan and deliver sensory activities that lead people into a calm focused state. You are even invited to let the person you support lead you into a state of sensory focus. Written by a leading sensory specialist this book will help you to: View the world as the person you support may view it and identify times when a sensory-being activity may be appropriate. Understand how to select and create the most engaging low cost sensory foci to suit the specific needs of the individuals in your care. Effectively facilitate sensory-being sessions from start to finish so that the people you care for receive the full and many benefits of calm focused time. Tried and tested in a diverse range of settings prior to publication these techniques and practical tools have already helped many people provide an enriched experience of life for those in their care. Throughout the book you will find numerous case studies and insights from parents carers special school practitioners therapists research institutions and more so that you can benefit from this broad body of experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186113

Sensory-Directed Flavor Analysis Today flavor chemists can generate copious amounts of data in a short time with relatively little effort using automated solid phase micro-extraction Gerstel-Twister® and other extraction techniques in combination with gas chromatographic (GC) analysis. However more data does not necessarily mean better understanding. In fact the ability to extract isolate and concentrate potential flavor-important chemicals from complex food systems has surpassed the ability to understand how the chemical data relates to flavor.Sensory-Directed Flavor Analysis helps chemists unlock the flavor secrets that may be hiding in their chromatograms by translating cold hard numbers into a better understanding of the sense of smell and taste. The author integrates the two disciplines of sensory science and analytical chemistry encouraging sensory scientists to incorporate more analytical data while encouraging analytical chemists to include more sensory techniques. Using more ancillary techniques helps each discipline elucidate how various chemical constituents influence food flavor and appeal. The book discusses important enabling technologies and analytical methods including GC-olfactometry (GC-O) combination GC-O and multi-dimensional GC the application of odor activity values (OAVs) and recombination studies as well as solid-phase dynamic extraction and preseparation techniques. A broad array of applications in addition to dozens of tables graphs gas chromatograms and pictures are included throughout the book.Highlighting the advantages and disadvantages and the appropriate circumstances for each method of analysis Sensory-Directed Flavor Analysis offers flavor scientists an essential reference to deepen their understanding of the function of chemicals on the perception of taste. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390396

Sensuous GeographiesBody Sense and Place The contemporary challenge of postmodernity draws our attention to the nature of reality and the ways in which experience is constructed. Sensuous Geographies explores our immediate sensuous experience of the world. Touch smell hearing and sight - the four senses chiefly relevant to geographical experience - both receive and structure information. The process is mediated by historical cultural and technological factors. Issues of definition are illustrated through a variety of sensuous geographies. Focusing on postmodern concerns with representation the book brings insights from individual perceptions and cultural observations to an analysis of the senses challenging us to reconsider the role of the sensuous as not merely the physical basis of understanding but as an integral part of the cultural definition of geographical knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513395

Sent Before My TimeA Child Psychotherapist's View of Life on a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Sent Before My Time is an exploration of the workings of a neo natal intensive care unit from a child psychotherapist's point of view. It examines the relationships between the babies the parents and the staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107277

Sentence Discounts and the Criminal Process This title was first published in 2001: This volume presents the results of an empirical investigation into the operation of sentence discounts for guilty pleas in the Crown Court. It focuses primarily on the nature of judicial compliance with the S48 Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 and those variables in sentence decision making which impact on this process. It also examines the relative use made of sentence discounts and the nature and relevance of court of appeal guidance. In doing so it raises important theoretical issues relating to sentencing research and addresses the implications for sentencing policy and practice. With empirical research on the operation of the sentencing process being comparatively rare the book should make an important contribution to the existing literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629035

Sentence Processing What are the psychological processes involved in comprehending sentences? How do we process the structure of sentences and how do we understand their meaning? Do children bilinguals and people with language impairments process sentences in the same way as healthy monolingual adults? These are just some of the many questions that sentence processing researchers have tried to answer by conducting ever more sophisticated experiments making this one of the most productive and exciting areas in experimental language research in recent years. This book is the first to provide a comprehensive state-of-the-art overview of this important field. It contains 10 chapters written by world-leading experts which discuss influential theories of sentence processing and important experimental evidence with a focus on recent developments in the area. The chapters also analyse research that has investigated how people process the structure and meaning of sentences and how sentences are understood within their context. This comprehensive and authoritative work will appeal to students and researchers in the field of sentence processing as well anyone with an interest in psychology and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721319

Sentencing Every modern state sentences convicted offenders for their crimes. But what justifies the imprisonment of democratic citizens and how do we determine the severity of sentences? Does the theory of punishment closely connect with its practice? Should we support one purpose for sentencing or multiple purposes? Or should we reject sentencing in favour of alternatives to imprisonment? This volume brings together classic journal articles on sentencing selected from the work of leading international figures in the field to address these controversial issues. Sentencing is examined from various critical perspectives including the relation of theory and practice the Model Penal Code and development of sentencing guidelines the link between sentencing and emotions punitive restoration and sentencing alternatives such as restorative justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451242

Sentencing and SocietyInternational Perspectives Combining the latest work of leading sentencing and punishment scholars from twelve different countries this major new international volume answers key questions in the study of sentencing and society. It presents not only a rigorous examination of the latest legal and empirical research from around the world but also reveals the workings of sentencing within society and as a social practice. Traditionally work in the field of sentencing has been dominated by legal and philosophical approaches. Distinctively this volume provides a more sociological approach to sentencing: so allowing previously unanswered questions to be addressed and new questions to be opened. This extensive collection is drawn from around one third of the papers presented at the First International Conference on Sentencing and Society. Almost without exception the chapters have been revised cross-referenced and updated. The overall themes and findings of the international volume are set out by the opening "Introduction" and the closing "Reflections" chapters. Research findings on particular penal policy questions are balanced with an analysis of fundamental conceptual issues making this international volume essential reading for: sentencing and punishment scholars criminal justice policy-makers and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604714

Sentencing and the Legitimacy of Trial Justice This book discusses the under-researched relationship between sentencing and the legitimacy of punishment. It argues that there is an increasing gap between what is perceived as legitimate punishment and the sentencing decisions of the criminal courts. Drawing on a wide variety of empirical research evidence the book explores how sentencing could be developed within a more socially-inclusive framework for the delivery of trial justice. In the international context such developments are directly relevant to the future role of the International Criminal Court especially its ability to deliver more coherent and inclusive trial outcomes that contribute to social reconstruction. Similarly in the national context these issues have a vital role to play in helping to re-position trial justice as a credible cornerstone of criminal justice governance where social diversity persists. In so doing the book should help policy-makers in appreciating the likely implications for criminal trials of ‘mainstreaming’ restorative forms of justice. Sentencing and the Legitimacy of Trial Justice firmly ties the issue of legitimacy to the relevant context for delivering ‘justice’. It suggests a need to develop the tools and methods for achieving this and offers some novel solutions to this complex problem. This book will be a valuable resource for graduate students academics practitioners and policy makers in the field of criminal justice as well as scholars interested in socio-legal and cross-disciplinary approaches to the analysis of criminal process and sentencing and the development of theory and comparative methodology in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833950

SentencingTime for a Paradigm Shift Sentencing is the process through which the legitimacy of punishment is declared and justified. However it is increasingly portrayed as a social activity which should be more responsive to the pluralistic needs and values of individuals and communities in contemporary society. It will therefore have to adapt to an array of different perceptions of what justice is and how it should be delivered as well as different sensitivities and emotional responses to sentencing processes and outcomes. At a time when fundamental questions are being asked about the relevance of existing forms of punishment in contemporary society Sentencing argues for a profound normative understanding of the relationship between sentencing and its perception by citizens – vital if we are to fully comprehend the nature and significance of punishment and the particular challenges it faces as a force for social cohesion. Henham explores this theme by focusing on key areas of debate within the field: the treatment of gender and race in sentencing the future role of sentencing in criminal justice governance the development of new criteria for evaluating sentencing within a more socially-inclusive framework. Henham suggests that a greater focus on the relationship between penal ideology and the impact of sentencing in the wider community is essential for effective future policy-making in this area. Sentencing will be useful for both undergraduate and postgraduate students of law criminology criminal justice and sociology as well as for academics and criminal justice policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693660

Sentient ConceptualisationsFeeling for Time in the Sciences of the Past Sentient Conceptualisations is about how scientists studying the past understand time in relation to space. Simonetti argues that the feelings for depths and surfaces arising from the bodily movements and gestures of scientific practice strongly influence conceptualisations of space and time. With an anthropological eye Simonetti explores the ways archaeologists and those from related disciplines develop expert knowledge in varied environments. The book draws on ethnographic work carried out with Chilean and Scottish archaeologists working both on land and underwater to analyse in depth the visual language of science and what it reveals about the relation between thinking and feeling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594688

Sentient RelicsMuseums and Cinematic Affect Sentient Relics explores museums through cinema and challenges the dominant focus of museum theory as an inclusion–exclusion debate. The author responds to the Enlightenment ‘rational’ museum of reason contrasting this with the museum of affect and reveals these ‘two museums’ operating alongside one another in a productive paradox. In structuralist-orientated museum theory the affective realm is often subsumed within the imperatives of Marxist theory and practice identity politics  semiology and psychoanalysis. Sentient Relics while valuing the insights of ideologically focused meaning-making turns to the capacity of the affective realm of experience to transform the passive subject and object relation. The author uses museum encounters and cinematic affect to engage with problems of difference temporality emotion and the sublime. In so doing the book advances research in museum studies by demonstrating what is at stake in pragmatically working toward a deeper understanding of the museum socially culturally and philosophically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193065

Sentient SubjectsPost-humanist Perspectives on Affect Non-cognitive expressions of the life of the subject – feeling motion tactility instinct automatism and sentience – have transformed how scholars understand subjectivity agency and identity. This collection investigates the critical purchase of the idiom of affect in this ‘post-humanist’ thinking of the subject. It also explores political and ethical questions raised by the deployment of affect as a theoretical and artistic category. Together the contributors to this collection map the theoretically heterogeneous field of post-humanist scholarship on affect making inspiring and at times surprising connections between Spinoza’s and Tomkins’s theories of affect the concept of affect and psychoanalysis and affect and animal studies in art and literature. As a result the concepts vocabulary compatibility and attribution of affect are challenged and extended. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Angelaki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367683672

Sentiments and Activities Published in 1998 Sentiments and Activities is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology and Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709139

Sentinel Under SiegeThe Triumphs And Troubles Of America's Free Press If the unexamined life is not worth living surely the unexamined media is not worth heeding. Sentinel Under Siege traces the evolution of the media in the United States and its capacity to examine and regulate itself from its earliest colonial roots to the modern explosion of digital technology.Once the Bill of Rights was enacted in 1791 the press became the first and only enterprise explicitly protected by the United States Constitution. This book is concerned with the legal content given to freedom of the press by the Supreme Court and the fitful attempts of media criticism?both intramural and external?to build a greater sense of responsibility among the practitioners.Stanley Flink former correspondent of Life Magazine and writer/producer at NBC and CBS is concerned less with the people's right to know than with the people's need to know. Only a competent responsible press?whatever its means of distribution?can perform the role of watchdog over official abuse of power business corruption and political distortions. But the acquisition of so many newspapers magazines and broadcasting facilities by corporate conglomerates threatens a new kind of prior restraint on an independent press?the conflicts of interest; the power of advertising; the unspoken self-censorship of reporters and editors print or electronic based on the perceived predilections of their employers; and the financial interests of related companies.Flink believes that responsible journalism can also be economically viable in the twenty-first century because the mass communication of reliable news reporting and media accountability will be vital to the democratic process. Unless the news media persistently seeks the high moral ground of public service the first casualty will be an informed electorate. The second may well be constitutional protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096144

Senza Vestimenta: The Literary Tradition of Trecento Song The metaphor of marriage often describes the relationship between poetry and music in both medieval and modern writing. While the troubadours stand out for their tendency to blur the distinction between speaking and singing between poetry and song a certain degree of semantic slippage extends into the realm of Italian literature through the use of genre names like canzone sonetto and ballata. Yet paradoxically scholars have traditionally identified a 'divorce' between music and poetry as the defining feature of early Italian lyric. Senza Vestimenta reintegrates poetic and musical traditions in late medieval Italy through a fresh evaluation of more than fifty literary sources transmitting Trecento song texts. These manuscripts have been long noted by musicologists but until now they have been used to bolster rather than to debunk the notion that so-called 'poesia per musica' was relegated to the margins of poetic production. Jennings revises this view by exploring how scribes and readers interacted with song as a fundamentally interdisciplinary art form within a broad range of literary settings. Her study sheds light on the broader cultural world surrounding the reception of the Italian ars nova repertoire by uncovering new diverse readers ranging from wealthy merchants to modest artisans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379961

Seoul Korea's Global CityA New Urbanism for Upward Mobility Seoul as one of Asia’s rising global cities has been a place where enormous changes in politics industry and culture have taken place over the last five decades. This book explores the new urbanism in Seoul from the perspective of global political economy focusing on the contexts in which the city has witnessed the transformation of its population structure such as the rise of the global urban middle class and the city’s increased nodal function in commodity chains. The burgeoning signs of Seoul’s status as a global city are discussed in terms of transnational tourism and the frequency of study abroad the immigrant community and cross-border cultural flows. Examining the labour structures within the city economic growth policy the role of advanced information technology and neoliberal urban development the authors also examine the local response in the city to its emerging status. A study of the development of the Korean capital and its deep embeddedness in the world economy Seoul Korea’s Global City will appeal to scholars of sociology geography and economics with interests in political economy urban studies and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564237

Separate Social Worlds of SiblingsThe Impact of Nonshared Environment on Development One of the most notable findings in contemporary behavior genetics is that children growing up in the same family are not very comparable. Findings suggest that in order to understand individual differences between siblings it is necessary to examine not only the shared experiences but also the differences in experiences of children growing up in the same family. In the past decade a group of investigators has begun to examine the contributions of genetics and both shared and nonshared environment to development. As with many new research endeavors this has proven to be a difficult task with much controversy and disagreement not only about the most appropriate models and methods of analysis to be used but also about the interpretation of findings. Written by some of the foremost scholars working in the area on nonshared environment the papers in this book present their perspectives concerns strategies and research findings dealing with the impact of nonshared environment on individual differences in the development of siblings. This volume will have heuristic value in stimulating researchers to think in new ways about the interactions between heredity shared and nonshared environment and the challenges in identifying their contributions to sibling differences. These papers should raise new questions about how to examine the contributions of genetic and environmental factors to development with consideration given to the findings of this study of sibling differences and nonshared environment. Further these papers may encourage a growing trend to integrate genetic and environmental perspectives in studies of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981669

Separate SpheresThe Opposition to Women's Suffrage in Britain The British feminist movement has often been studied but so far nobody has written about its opponents. Dr Harrison argues that British feminism cannot be understood without appreciating the strength and even the contemporary plausibility of ‘the Antis’ as the opponents of women’s suffrage were called. In a fully documented approach which combines political with social history he unravels the complex politics medical diplomatic and social components of the anti-suffrage mind and clarifies the Antis’ central commitment to the idea of separate but complementary spheres for the two sexes. Dr Harrison then analyses the history of organised anti-suffragism between 1908 and 1918 and argues that anti-suffragism is important for shedding light on the Edwardian feminists. The Antis also introduce us to important Victorian and Edwardian attitudes which are often forgotten and which differ markedly from the attitudes to women which are now familiar; on the other hand his concluding chapter – which surveys the period from 1918 to 1978 – claims that many of these attitudes though less frequently voiced in public still influence present-day conduct. His book published originally in 1978  therefore makes an important contribution towards the history of the British women’s movement and towards understanding Britain in the nineteenth- and twentieth-centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752541

Separating Losing and Excluding ChildrenNarratives of Difference There has been an outpouring of children from schools over the last few years. The reasons for their exclusion from schools include: learning difficulties behavioural problems or physical disability. Other reasons that are not dependent on a 'deficit' model of the children relate to Conservative-led initiatives involving school league tables greater accountability inspections etc. Whatever the reasons the new government are committed to reducing the number of children who are forced out of mainstream schooling. The author addresses the key issues and relates them to the main theory/literature in the area. He 'unpicks' the major theories and applies them to possible ways of working with children in the classroom. Four case studies are used in order to make these proposed ways of working more accessible. As with other books in the series exercises readings and questions are set throughout. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136140

Separating Fools from Their MoneyA History of American Financial Scandals What do Michael Milken and Martha Stewart have in common? What was the most outrageous party thrown by a financial baron of the twentieth century? Which US war hero president became party to and victim of an unabashed con man known as the Napoleon of Wall Street?These questions and more are discussed in Separating Fools from Their Money. The authors trace the history of financial scandals beginning with young republic days through the Enron/WorldCom debacle of modern times. Informative and entertaining this book reveals human nature in all of its dubious shades of grey. It also exposes themes common to all financial scandals which remain astonishingly unchanged over time—greed hubris media connections self-interested politicians and booms-gone-bust to name a few.This second edition features a new preface and introduction plus three new chapters which address the financial panic of 2008 post-panic scandals and the "princes of Ponzi." This book's accessible writing will interest the casual business reader as well as the seasoned investor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855006

Separating Fools from Their MoneyA History of American Financial Scandals What do Michael Milken and Martha Stewart have in common? (Answer: Both became public scapegoats for an outrageous era of greed and excess.) What was the most outrageous party thrown by a financial baron of the twentieth century? (Answer: Tough call but either Michael Milken's Predators Ball in 1985 or Dennis Kozlowski's Sardinian birthday bash in 2001 with its vodka-spouting sculpture.) Which U.S. war hero president became party to and victim of an unabashed con man known as the Napoleon of Wall Street? (Answer: Ulysses S. Grant but it's a long story.)These questions and more are discussed in Scott MacDonald and Jane Hughes' Separating Fools from Their Money. The authors trace the history of financial scandals from the early days of the young republic through the Enron/WorldCom debacle of modern times. A host of colorful characters inhabit the pages of this history revealing human nature in all of its dubious shades of gray. At the same time the book exposes themes common to all financial scandals which remain astonishingly unchanged over more than two centuries--greed hubris media connections self-interested politicians and booms-gone-bust to name a few.Informative and entertaining Separating Fools should engage the interest of investors and casual business readers as well as economists interested in supplemental reading for their students.A new introduction focuses on trends since publication of the original with a postscript on the financial panic of 2008. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129150

Separation and Purification Technology This book provides a sampler of developments in separation and purification technology focusing on the application of membrane-based separations in biotechnology commercial applications of emulsion liquid membranes and economic evaluation of membrane technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450274

Separation Methods In Microanalytical Systems Focusing on what has been one of the driving forces behind the development of lab-on-a-chip devices Separation Methods in Microanalytical Systems explores the implementation realization and operation of separation techniques and related complex workflows on microfabricated devices. The book details the design manufacture and integration of diverse components needed to perform an entire analytical procedure on a single miniaturized device. The content applies to a diversity of disciplines including chemical analysis biomedical diagnostics environmental monitoring and drug discovery. Separation Methods in Microanalytical Systems lays its theoretical background in a way that scientists from varied disciplines can approach. The book describes factors that influence the performance of separation such as microfluidic handling sample pre-treatment and detection. It also conveys fabrication and material issues design challenges and practical considerations. Several chapters describe specific separation techniques that are central to micro-Total Analysis Systems (µ-TAS) as well as novel methods and emerging trends in microchip-based separations. The book also provides an applications overview that supplies a wealth of examples that help scientists put their ideas in perspective with already existing solutions. This multi-authored volume offers different styles approaches and opinions for a given problem reflecting the various angles researchers take to handle the same issues. A one-stop guide for understanding designing and working with separation techniques in microanalytical devices Separation Methods in Microanalytical Systems is a valuable reference for scientists and engineers already preparing to meet the anticipated demand for function-specific chemical separation systems.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578039

Separation Methods In Proteomics Driven by the widespread growth of proteomic practices protein separation techniques have been refined to minimize variability optimize particular applications and adapt to user preferences in the analysis of proteins. Separation Methods in Proteomics provides a comprehensive examination of all major separation techniques for proteomics research. Written as a compilation of hands-on methods exemplified by the work of several recognized leaders in the field this book may serve as a guide for selection of the optimal separation strategies to solve particular biological problems.  Recent progress in the development of robust analytical techniques and instrumentation has created the need for good quality biological samples that are subject to analysis. Emphasizing the importance of sample preparation the book explains how proteomes can be divided into smaller less complicated “subproteomes" for individual analysis. It also highlights several hybrid approaches that take into account protein interactions.   Including applications of the separation methods currently employed in proteomic analyses for both clinical and basic research Separation Methods in Proteomics contains practical information that can enhance the current and future endeavors of scientists in proteomics genomics transcriptomics biomarker discovery and drug discovery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391577

Separation of Variables for Partial Differential EquationsAn Eigenfunction Approach Separation of Variables for Partial Differential Equations: An Eigenfunction Approach includes many realistic applications beyond the usual model problems. The book concentrates on the method of separation of variables for partial differential equations which remains an integral part of the training in applied mathematics. Beyond the usual model problems the presentation includes a number of realistic applications that illustrate the power and usefulness of the ideas behind these techniques. This complete self-contained book includes numerous exercises and error estimates as well as a rigorous approximation and computational tool. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367446437

Separation Process Essentials Separation Process Essentials provides an interactive approach for students to learn the main separation processes (distillation absorption stripping and solvent extraction) using material and energy balances with equilibrium relationships while referring readers to other more complete works when needed. Membrane separations are included as an example of non-equilibrium processes. This book reviews and builds on material learned in the first chemical engineering courses such as Material and Energy Balances and Thermodynamics as applied to separations. It relies heavily on example problems including completely worked and explained problems followed by "Try This At Home" guided examples. Most examples have accompanying downloadable Excel spreadsheet simulations. The book also offers a complementary website http://separationsbook.com with supplementary material such as links to YouTube tutorials practice problems and the Excel simulations. This book is aimed at second and third year undergraduate students in Chemical engineering as well as professionals in the field of Chemical engineering and can be used for a one semester course in separation processes and unit operations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138086081

Separation Processes in Biotechnology Edited to avoid duplication and favor comprehensiveness 20 contributors detail the recovery separation and purification operations of bioprocess technology. Individual chapters in this classic yet still highly relevant work emphasize concepts that are becoming more and more important when applied to the large scale versions of techniques that are considered well established. Aside from fully discussing processes Separation Processes in Biotechnology includes sections on concentration separation and operation purification operations and product release and recovery. It also discusses plant operation and equipment and delves into economic considerations Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066392

Separation Processes in Waste Minimization This work offers an accessible discussion of current and emerging separation processes used for waste minimization showing how the processes work on a day-to-day basis and providing troubleshooting tips for equipment that doesn't function according to design specifications. It describes the fundamentals of over 30 processes types of equipment available vendors and common problems encountered in operations with hazardous waste. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401719

Separation RevisitedAdolescents in Foster Family Care First published in 1992 this book draws on attachment theory to offer a framework for understanding adolescents’ reactions to the experience of being fostered. It discusses the three-way relationship between adolescents their birth families and their foster families. The experiences of joining a new school or finding work going missing and returning and leaving the foster family at the end of the placement are explored. It identifies aspects of family functioning which appear to be helpful or unhelpful to fostered adolescents and considers the functioning of the wider care system and the role of professionals in it. The book is grounded in the day-to-day experiences of twenty-three families who fostered adolescents who would previously have been considered ‘unfosterable’. These experiences were vividly expressed by the adolescents and foster families and provide rich illustrative material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340503

Separation/Individuation: Theory And ApplicationTheory & Application First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004986

Separation-Individuation Struggles in Adult LifeLeaving Home Separation-Individuation Struggles in Adult life: Leaving Home focuses on the developmental task of separating from parents and siblings for individuals and couples who have not been able to resolve these issues earlier in life. Sarah Fels Usher extends Mahler’s theory and includes the writing of Loewald and Modell among others stressing the right of adult patients to a separate life. She describes the predicament of Oedipal victors (or victims) their introjected feelings of responsibility for their parents and their resultant inability to be truly individuated adults. Difficulties separating from siblings are also given analytic attention. Usher’s experience treating couples adds a new and powerful dimension to her theory. She is optimistic throughout about the therapist’s ability to help adult patients resolve the rapprochement sub-phase in a satisfying manner. An additional crucial question is raised when the author asks if the therapist can allow the patient to terminate treatment. Has the therapist achieved separation from their own parents—or indeed from their analyst? Exploring the plight of patients of the unseparated analyst Usher describes how these generational factors rear their unfortunate heads when it is time to end therapy. Listening to patients from the perspective of separation-individuation is not new; what is new is Usher’s emphasis on how these particular issues are often masked by significant achievement in adult professional life. Separation-Individuation Struggles in Adult Life: Leaving Home will be of great importance for psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists working with adults as well as for clinical postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658271

Separations TechnologyPharmaceutical and Biotechnology Applications Authored by a team of respected scientists and technologists this book covers many pharmaceutical and biotechnology separations methods currently in use. Practical applications and descriptions are offered for air elutriation microporous filtration ultrafiltration phase partitioning crystallization and chromatographic technologies such as adsorption affinity chelate ion-exchange size-exclusion template hydrophobic interaction biotransformations and chiral separations.Containing hundreds of references and a complete index this book is designed for research and development scientists process optimization engineers and quality control laboratory scientists as well as quality assurance professionals and others needing to understand current separation techniques. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813321

Separatism and the State This book proposes and tests a ‘theory of separatism’ to determine if there are key commonalities as to why separatist movements rise and what fuels them. In the post-Cold War period separatism has been on the rise. Today there are more than 100 active separatist movements with around 70 of them engaging in violence. This book focuses on examples from Europe the Middle East Africa and Asia to highlight the commonalities found across the case studies. It examines the idea of separatism to better understand what drives movements to break away from preexisting states; demonstrates the factors which produce both violent separatism and the rise of armed non-state actors; and shows the options for the resolution of such conflict based on considering claims for separatism from the perspectives of separatist movements. This book will be applicable for undergraduate and postgraduate students of International Relations and International Politics as well as Conflict/Peace Studies Anthropology and Post-Colonial Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429297113

Separatist Conflict in IndonesiaThe long-distance politics of the Acehnese diaspora The socio-political activities of the Acehnese diaspora located mainly in Malaysia Scandinavia the USA and Australia have been of fundamental importance to conflict and politics within Aceh. The intensity of the relations between the diaspora and the homeland was mainly determined by the conflict that afflicted the region between 1976 and 2005 and the resulting hardship was experienced by Acehnese both at home and abroad. This book looks at more than thirty years of long-distance politics exercised by the Acehnese diaspora both during the conflict and beyond. It interprets the social political and cultural aspects of the small-scale conflict in Aceh as well as focusing on the external factors related to the Acehnese overseas and their impact on homeland politics. The book goes on to contribute to the argument that the Acehnese diaspora had a significant impact on those who remained in Aceh. By focusing on the triangular relationships between the homeland the host countries and the Acehnese diaspora the book draws attention to the exchange of people ideas and financial and material resources that has occurred. It is a useful contribution to Southeast Asian Politics and Diaspora Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102941

Separatist Violence in South AsiaA comparative study Since decolonization began in the late 1940s a series of often lengthy and destructive separatist insurgencies have imposed severe financial economic and human costs upon the states of South Asia. Whereas previous analyses of these conflicts have typically focussed upon the parent state or separatist group as the relevant unit of analysis this book adopts a broader framework arguing that separatism cannot be understood in isolation from the concept of state sovereignty. This book explores the motives tactics successes and failures of South Asia’s separatist movements by deconstructing sovereignty into its constituent components and offers an explanation for why separatism but not political violence has recently declined in the region. Taking a comparative explanatory viewpoint it offers a comprehensive review of relevant explanatory theories dominant in the scholarly literature on separatism and an examination of their application to the South Asian states of India Pakistan Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. As a thought-provoking discussion of statehood and sovereignty this book will be of interest to students of political theory comparative politics international relations and South Asian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138583771

Sephardi Religious Responses/M First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516167

SEPs SSOs and FRANDAsian and Global Perspectives on Fostering Innovation in Interconnectivity This book is a very useful reference guide on how de jure and de facto standards are being developed and how these standards compete against each other. The book also looks at how FRAND commitments are being determined across countries how these disputes have played out especially in Asia and how they can be better dealt with in future globally. The book gives a broad overview of the business model of dominant SEP patentees and analyzes some standards for FRAND licensing of SEPs which are converging in major Asian jurisdictions. It highlights the need for ex ante regulation in the FRAND licensing of SEPs and suggests how we can reconcile conflicts which may arise from different legal standards. This book provides detailed and comprehensive analysis of recent SEP cases with an emphasis on Asia and will interest anyone who wishes to have more insight into the legal policy industrial and economic implications of such issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429379

September 11Trauma and Human Bonds Drawing on research from a variety of domains - clinical studies of trauma developmental psychopathology interpersonal psychobiology epidemiology and social policy - September 11: Trauma and Human Bonds addresses especially the fundamental relationship of human bonds to trauma and underscores the manner in which developments in all these fields are coming together in complementary ways that sustain a key finding: that trauma must be understood in its relational and attachment contexts.  The quality of early emotional attachments differences in attachment styles to family milieus and the psychological qualities that enable traumatized parents to avoid traumatizing their children are among the topics through which these contexts are explored.  From their various disciplinary vantage points the contributions converge to show how human relationships can either provide an anodyne to trauma or serve as the vehicle of its transmission. As Susan Coates observes a major legacy of 9/11 is the realization that "there are no simple truths in the world of trauma studies no easy-to-remember anodynes or pharmacologic magic bullets or depth-psychological schematizations that will hold true for a majority or even a sizable minority of cases."  Yet in delineating the multiple connections between human relations and trauma and in elaborating these connections from multiple disciplinary perspectives the contributors to September 11 have taken a decisive first step to consolidate new knowledge about trauma and to demonstrate how it can assist clinicians who encounter diverse responses to trauma in their day-to-day work.  A sobering reminder of shared human vulnerability in the face of devastating events September 11 is also a heartening reminder of resiliency in the face of overwhelming loss and of the healing potential of human connection.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005747

Septic Systems Handbook Septic Systems Handbook Second Edition covers all aspects of such topics as septic tanks perk tests leachlines and onsite disposal technologies. This handy reference is filled with numerous practical tips for troubleshooting and creative problem solving. The many appendices offer valuable information including dealing effectively with bureaucr Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429156731

Septic Tank System Effects on Ground Water Quality This valuable reference delineates the ground water quality concerns associated with the planning and usage of septic tank systems. Septic tank systems represent a significant source of ground water pollution in the United States. Since many existing systems are exceeding their design life by several-fold the usage of synthetic organic chemicals in the household and for system cleaning is increasing and larger-scale systems are being designed and used. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739877

Septimius SeverusThe African Emperor In this the only biography of Septimius Severus in English Anthony R. Birley explors how 'Roman' or otherwise this man was and examines his remarkable background and career.Severus was descended from Phoenician settlers in Tripolitania and his reign AD 193-211 represents a key point in Roman history. Birley explores what was African and what was Roman in Septimius' background given that he came from an African city. He asks whether Septimius was a 'typical cosmopolitan bureaucrat' a 'new Hannibal on the throne of Caesar' or 'principle author of the decline of the Roman Empire'? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134164

Sequence Spaces and Summability over Valued Fields Sequence spaces and summability over valued fields is a research book aimed at research scholars graduate students and teachers with an interest in Summability Theory both Classical (Archimedean) and Ultrametric (non-Archimedean). The book presents theory and methods in the chosen topic spread over 8 chapters that seem to be important at research level in a still developing topic. Key Features Presented in a self-contained manner Provides examples and counterexamples in the relevant contexts Provides extensive references at the end of each chapter to enable the reader to do further research in the topic Presented in the same book a comparative study of Archimedean and non-Archimedean Summability Theory Appeals to young researchers and experienced mathematicians who wish to explore new areas in Summability Theory The book is written by a very experienced educator and researcher in Mathematical Analysis particularly Summability Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367236625

Sequence SpacesTopics in Modern Summability Theory This book is aimed at both experts and non-experts with an interest in getting acquainted with sequence spaces matrix transformations and their applications. It consists of several new results which are part of the recent research on these topics. It provides different points of view in one volume e.g. their topological properties geometry and summability fuzzy valued study and more. This book presents the important role sequences and series play in everyday life it covers geometry of Banach Sequence Spaces it discusses the importance of generalized limit it offers spectrum and fine spectrum of several linear operators and includes fuzzy valued sequences which exhibits the study of sequence spaces in fuzzy settings. This book is the main attraction for those who work in Sequence Spaces Summability Theory and would also serve as a good source of reference for those involved with any topic of Real or Functional Analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367819170

Sequential AnalysisHypothesis Testing and Changepoint Detection Sequential Analysis: Hypothesis Testing and Changepoint Detection systematically develops the theory of sequential hypothesis testing and quickest changepoint detection. It also describes important applications in which theoretical results can be used efficiently. The book reviews recent accomplishments in hypothesis testing and changepoint detection both in decision-theoretic (Bayesian) and non-decision-theoretic (non-Bayesian) contexts. The authors not only emphasize traditional binary hypotheses but also substantially more difficult multiple decision problems. They address scenarios with simple hypotheses and more realistic cases of two and finitely many composite hypotheses. The book primarily focuses on practical discrete-time models with certain continuous-time models also examined when general results can be obtained very similarly in both cases. It treats both conventional i.i.d. and general non-i.i.d. stochastic models in detail including Markov hidden Markov state-space regression and autoregression models. Rigorous proofs are given for the most important results.Written by leading authorities in the field this book covers the theoretical developments and applications of sequential hypothesis testing and sequential quickest changepoint detection in a wide range of engineering and environmental domains. It explains how the theoretical aspects influence the hypothesis testing and changepoint detection problems as well as the design of algorithms. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367740047

Sequential Change Detection and Hypothesis TestingGeneral Non-i.i.d. Stochastic Models and Asymptotically Optimal Rules How can major corporations and governments more quickly and accurately detect and address cyberattacks on their networks? How can local authorities improve early detection and prevention of epidemics? How can researchers improve the identification and classification of space objects in difficult (e.g. dim) settings? These questions among others in dozens of fields can be addressed using statistical methods of sequential hypothesis testing and changepoint detection. This book considers sequential changepoint detection for very general non-i.i.d. stochastic models that is when the observed data is dependent and non-identically distributed. Previous work has primarily focused on changepoint detection with simple hypotheses and single-stream data. This book extends the asymptotic theory of change detection to the case of composite hypotheses as well as for multi-stream data when the number of affected streams is unknown. These extensions are more relevant for practical applications including in modern complex information systems and networks. These extensions are illustrated using Markov hidden Markov state-space regression and autoregression models and several applications including near-Earth space informatics and cybersecurity are discussed. This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in statistics and applied probability who are familiar with complete convergence Markov random walks renewal and nonlinear renewal theories Markov renewal theory and uniform ergodicity of Markov processes. Key features: Design and optimality properties of sequential hypothesis testing and change detection algorithms (in Bayesian minimax pointwise and other settings) Consideration of very general non-i.i.d. stochastic models that include Markov hidden Markov state-space linear and non-linear models regression and autoregression models Multiple decision-making problems including quickest change detection-identification Real-world applications to object detection and tracking near-Earth space informatics computer network surveillance and security and other topics Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498757584

Sequential Logic and Verilog HDL Fundamentals Sequential Logic and Verilog HDL Fundamentals discusses the analysis and synthesis of synchronous and asynchronous sequential machines. These machines are implemented using Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL) in accordance with the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Standard: 1364-1995. The book concentrates on sequential logic design with a focus on the design of various Verilog HDL projects. Emphasis is placed on structured and rigorous design principles that can be applied to practical applications. Each step of the analysis and synthesis procedures is clearly delineated. Each method that is presented is expounded in sufficient detail with accompanying examples. Many analysis and synthesis examples use mixed-logic symbols incorporating both positive- and negative-input logic gates for NAND (not AND) and NOR (not OR) logic while other examples utilize only positive-input logic gates. The use of mixed logic parallels the use of these symbols in the industry. The book is intended to be a tutorial and as such is comprehensive and self-contained. All designs are carried through to completion—nothing is left unfinished or partially designed. Each chapter contains numerous problems of varying complexity to be designed by the reader using Verilog HDL design techniques. The Verilog HDL designs include the design module the test bench module that tests the design for correct functionality the outputs obtained from the test bench and the waveforms obtained from the test bench. Sequential Logic and Verilog HDL Fundamentals presents Verilog HDL with numerous design examples to help the reader thoroughly understand this popular hardware description language. The book is designed for practicing electrical engineers computer engineers and computer scientists; for graduate students in electrical engineering computer engineering and computer science; and for senior-level undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498738224

Sequential LogicAnalysis and Synthesis Until now there was no single resource for actual digital system design. Using both basic and advanced concepts Sequential Logic: Analysis and Synthesis offers a thorough exposition of the analysis and synthesis of both synchronous and asynchronous sequential machines. With 25 years of experience in designing computing equipment the author stresses the practical design of state machines. He clearly delineates each step of the structured and rigorous design principles that can be applied to practical applications. The book begins by reviewing the analysis of combinatorial logic and Boolean algebra and goes on to define sequential machines and discuss traditional and alternative methods for synthesizing synchronous sequential machines. The final chapters deal with asynchronous sequential machines and pulse-mode asynchronous sequential machines. Because this volume is technology-independent these techniques can be used in a variety of fields such as electrical and computer engineering as well as nanotechnology.By presenting each method in detail expounding on several corresponding examples and providing over 500 useful figures Sequential Logic is an excellent tutorial on analysis and synthesis procedures. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221724

Sequential Methods and Their Applications Interactively Run Simulations and Experiment with Real or Simulated Data to Make Sequential Analysis Come AliveTaking an accessible nonmathematical approach to this field Sequential Methods and Their Applications illustrates the efficiency of sequential methodologies when dealing with contemporary statistical challenges in many areas.The book first explores fixed sample size sequential probability ratio and nonparametric tests. It then presents numerous multistage estimation methods for fixed-width confidence interval as well as minimum and bounded risk problems. The book also describes multistage fixed-size confidence region methodologies selection methodologies and Bayesian estimation. Through diverse applications each chapter provides valuable approaches for performing statistical experiments and facilitating real data analysis.Functional in a variety of statistical problems the authors’ interactive computer programs show how the methodologies discussed can be implemented in data analysis. Each chapter offers examples of input output and their interpretations. Available online the programs provide the option to save some parts of an output so readers can revisit computer-generated data for further examination with exploratory data analysis.Through this book and its computer programs readers will better understand the methods of sequential analysis and be able to use them in real-world settings. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367386535

Sequential Models of Mathematical Physics The equations of mathematical physics are the mathematical models of the large class of phenomenon of physics chemistry biology economics etc. In Sequential Models of Mathematical Physics the author considers the justification of the process of constructing mathematical models. The book seeks to determine the classic generalized and sequential solutions the relationship between these solutions its direct physical sense the methods of its practical finding and its existence.FeaturesDescribes a sequential method based on the construction of space completion as well as its applications in number theory the theory of distributions the theory of extremum and mathematical physicsPresentation of the material is carried out on the simplest example of a one-dimensional stationary heat transfer process; all necessary concepts and constructions are introduced and illustrated with elementary examples which makes the material accessible to a wide area of readersThe solution of a specific mathematical problem is obtained as a result of the joint application of methods and concepts from completely different mathematical directions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656652

Serbian Australians in the Shadow of the Balkan War This title was first published in 2000:  Although the main tragedy of the wars which first erupted in 1991 in former Yugoslavia lies within the Balkan region the war's shadow is global in outreach. Using a mainly ethnographic approach this is an exploration of how the Balkan wars have affected the everyday life and mental health in particular of Serbian immigrants and their families in Australia and how they have responded to long-distance grief devastation and dislocation. The work examines how the mass media has enabled migrants to see and feel the impact of events happening in their homeland more vividly than in any previous conflict and how the international consensus which blames the Serbs for perpetrating the wars has stigmatized this immigrant community. In doing so the author who is a mental health expert deals with issues of globalization fragmentation and adaptation of national and cultural identities grief and alienation and the effects of these on mental health and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713499

Serbian Australians in the Shadow of the Balkan War This title was first published in 2000:  Although the main tragedy of the wars which first erupted in 1991 in former Yugoslavia lies within the Balkan region the war's shadow is global in outreach. Using a mainly ethnographic approach this is an exploration of how the Balkan wars have affected the everyday life and mental health in particular of Serbian immigrants and their families in Australia and how they have responded to long-distance grief devastation and dislocation. The work examines how the mass media has enabled migrants to see and feel the impact of events happening in their homeland more vividly than in any previous conflict and how the international consensus which blames the Serbs for perpetrating the wars has stigmatized this immigrant community. In doing so the author who is a mental health expert deals with issues of globalization fragmentation and adaptation of national and cultural identities grief and alienation and the effects of these on mental health and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713505

Serendipity in Anthropological ResearchThe Nomadic Turn Challenging the idea that fieldwork is the only way to gather data and that standard methods are the sole route to fruitful analysis Serendipity in Anthropological Research explores the role of fortune and happenstance in anthropology. It conceives of anthropological research as a lifelong nomadic journey of discovery in which the world yields an infinite number of unexplored issues and innumerable ways of studying them each study producing its own questions and demanding its own methodologies. Drawing together the latest research from a team of senior scholars from around the world to reflect on the experience of research Serendipity in Anthropological Research presents rich new case studies from Europe and the Middle East to examine both new and old questions in novel and enriching ways. An engaging examination of methodology and anthropological fieldwork this book will appeal to all those concerned with writing ethnography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111219

Serene UrbanismA biophilic theory and practice of sustainable placemaking Serenity is becoming alarmingly absent from our daily existence especially within the urban context. Time is dense and space is tumultuous. The idea of the serene has gained currency in postmodern discussions and when combined with urbanism conjures questions even contradictions as the two ideas seem improbable yet their correspondence seems so inherently desirable. Integrated these two constructs present design challenges as they manifest in differing ways across the rural–urban transect. In response Part I of this book establishes the theoretical framework through different contemporary perspectives and concludes with a clear explanation of a theory of serene urbanism. The positive characteristics of urbanism and beneficial qualities of the serene are explored and related to sustainability biophilia placemaking and environmental design. Both principles and examples are presented as compelling portraits for the proposal of these new urban landscapes. Part II of the work is an in-depth exploration and analysis of serene urban ideas related to the intentional community being created outside of Atlanta Georgia USA. "Serenbe" is the name given to this place to commemorate the value and nuance between the serene and urban. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588585

Serfdom and SlaveryStudies in Legal Bondage Serfdom and Slavery compares the two forms of legal servitude in cultures in Western civilization in Europe and the New World from ancient times to the modern period. Within a tightly controlled framework of general contextual chapters followed by specific case studies a distinguished team of scholars offers 17 specially written essays that illuminate the nature development impact and termination of serfdom and slavery in European society. While the case studies range form classical Greece to early modern Brandenburg and from medieval England to nineteenth-century Russia the volume as a whole is closely integrated. It makes an important contribution to a topic of increasing international interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835764

Serial KillersDeath and Life in America's Wound Culture In this provocative cultural study the serial killer emerges as a central figure in what Mark Seltzer calls 'America's wound culture'. From the traumas displayed by talk show guests and political candidates to the violent entertainment of Crash or The Alienist to the latest terrible report of mass murder we are surrounded by the accident from which we cannot avert our eyes. Bringing depth and shadow to our collective portrait of what a serial killer must be Mark Seltzer draws upon popular sources scholarly analyses and the language of psychoanalysis to explore the genesis of this uniquely modern phenomenon. Revealed is a fascination with machines and technological reproduction with the singular and the mass with definitions of self other and intimacy. What emerges is a disturbing picture of how contemporary culture is haunted by technology and the instability of identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700143

Serial KillersPsychiatry Criminology and Responsibility Francesca Biagi-Chai’s book - a translation from the French of Le Cas Landru - tackles the issue of criminal responsibility in the case of serial killers and other 'mad' people who are nonetheless deemed to be answerable before the law. The author a Lacanian psychoanalyst and senior psychiatrist in France with extensive experience working in institutional settings analyses the logic informing the crimes of famous serial killers. Addressing the Landru case (which was the inspiration for Chaplin's Monsieur Verdoux) as well as those of Pierre Rivière and Donato Bilancia Biagi-Chai casts light on the confusion that pervades forensic psychiatry and criminal law as to the distinction between mental illness and ‘madness’. She then elaborates the consequences of her argument in a sustained critique of the insanity defence. The book includes a Foreword by the renowned psychoanalyst Jacques-Alain Miller and an introduction by the translators on the question of insanity before the law in the US and in the UK which considers the pertinence of Biagi-Chai’s argument for forensic psychiatry for criminal law and for the increasing contemporary focus on the assessment of dangerousness and risk-management strategies in crime control practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415681674

Serial MurderModern Scientific Perspectives This title was first published in 2000:  Few areas of criminal activity have sustained such widely held attention as serial murder. This volume charts the complete progress of academic work in this field detailing the development from the early domination of psychiatric enquiries to the later proliferation of criminal justice studies into the darkest of human behaviours. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716964

Serial Music and SerialismA Research and Information Guide First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053776

Serialization and the Novel in Mid-Victorian Magazines Examining the Victorian serial as a text in its own right Catherine Delafield re-reads five novels by Elizabeth Gaskell Anthony Trollope Dinah Craik and Wilkie Collins by situating them in the context of periodical publication. She traces the roles of the author and editor in the creation and dissemination of the texts and considers how first publication affected the consumption and reception of the novel through the periodical medium. Delafield contends that a novel in volume form has been separated from its original context that is from the pattern of consumption and reception presented by the serial. The novel's later re-publication still bears the imprint of this serialized original and this book’s investigation into nineteenth-century periodicals both generates new readings of the texts and reinstates those which have been lost in the reprinting process. Delafield's case studies provide evidence of the ways in which Household Words Cornhill Magazine Good Words All the Year Round and Cassell's Magazine were designed for new audiences of novel readers. Serialization and the Novel in Mid-Victorian Magazines addresses the material conditions of production illustrates the collective and collaborative creation of the serialized novel and contextualizes a range of texts in the nineteenth-century experience of print. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880903

Serialization in Popular Culture From prime-time television shows and graphic novels to the development of computer game expansion packs the recent explosion of popular serials has provoked renewed interest in the history and economics of serialization as well as the impact of this cultural form on readers viewers and gamers. In this volume contributors—literary scholars media theorists and specialists in comics graphic novels and digital culture—examine the economic narratological and social effects of serials from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century and offer some predictions of where the form will go from here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548510

Serials BindingA Simple and Complete Guidebook to Processes Serials Binding: A Simple and Complete Guidebook to Processes presents all the step-by-step information needed to begin a journal binding project. This essential handbook provides novice faculty and staff beginning bindery programs at any school or library with a useful history of binding work flow information and vendor information. Practical and concise this guide explains the entire process in easy-to-understand terms including comprehensive strategies for each critical stage—including analyzing and obtaining funding the selection of appropriate serials for binding and the manual binding procedure including a photo essay of the automated binding process. Serials Binding: A Simple and Complete Guidebook to Processes is an essential resource for all faculty and staff interested in starting a bindery program at their school or library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203864395

Serials Cataloging at the Turn of the Century An overview of the research topics and trends that have appeared over the last five years Serials Cataloging at the Turn of the Century doesn’t just tell you that there has been a lot of change--that the information environment is something of a chameleon always beguiling and slipping out of grasp. Instead it gives you the plain facts on the specific challenges serials catalogers have been facing and how they’re meeting adversity head-on ready to gain the advantage in the rumble with proliferating information and formats.Comprehensive resource-packed and easy-to-digest Serials Cataloging at the Turn of the Century examines how developments in automation and national standards have broadened the role of the serials cataloger how an integrated format can lessen the problem with duplicate records in computerized bibliographic utilities and how CONSER has utilized new technology to facilitate access to serials information. It gives you strategies and cautions that will be useful to your cataloging unit as it prepares for an electronic resources cataloging venture advice on how to develop an electronic communications network and important information on: accessing bibliographic information in European online catalogs practical issues and concerns surrounding the cataloging of Internet materials the need for a comprehensive guidebook for cataloging serials that are published in all types of audiovisual formats Canada’s largest information systems management outsourcing company the multiple-version problem of serials nontraditional resources for bibliographic information the consolidation of the CONSER program and the Program for Cooperative Cataloging making the technological infrastructure of a business successful at cataloging and processing items changes in a serial unit’s work flow when a library migrates to an integrated library systemWhether you want information on workstation-based cataloging tools staffing an outsourcing company ISSN Sweden resources on AACR2 serials cataloging or the bibliographic control of serials in special libraries Serials Cataloging at the Turn of the Century has it all! In fact it sorts out all the information--neatly and precisely--so that you won’t have to bumble along in confusion wondering how to navigate through the sea of information cataloging programs and techniques and user formats. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862453

Serials CatalogingThe State of the Art This book first published in 1987 assesses serials cataloguing with special emphasis in two areas: the rules by which the cataloguing record is created and the automation of that record. It consists of a series of articles each dealing with serials work in a different European COMECON country: the Soviet Union Bulgaria Czechoslovakia the German Democratic Republic Hungary Poland and Romania. Written by serials experts within their respective countries each chapter presents a unique ‘view from within’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362126

Serials Collection Management in Recessionary Times Strategic planning collaboration continual stewardship best practices and re-engineering can provide librarians with a toolkit of innovative strategies that meets the worst of economic times with bold persistent experimentation. This book covers the implications for libraries of a broad range of technological and economic challenges. These challenges include the fallout from the global economic crisis the positioning of usage statistics the advent of open access scholarship database management responding to budgetary constrictions and general access to serials. Taken as a whole this collection provides practitioners in the library sector and in higher education with a wide variety of insights on the strengths weaknesses threats and opportunities involved with serials collection management in recessionary times written by academic librarians vendors publishers fundraisers and higher education professionals. This book was published as a special issue of The Serials Librarian. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315873954

Serials in the Park Discover new methods for simplifying the serials management process in today’s electronic era The dawn of the new millennium changed the field of information sciences forever as librarians and researchers alike were barraged with many new concepts and technologies creating chaos and confusion. Serials in the Park is a breath of fresh air as expert speakers and consultants from the 18th Annual NASIG Conference (2003 Portland Oregon) focus on the most significant trends and innovations for you and your patrons to use. From the Information Resource Matrix and serials aggregation to digital preservation and fund allocations this important resource will help you successfully navigate the best path through unfamiliar territory. With Serials in the Park you’ll have a tangible source to turn to about several noteworthy issues such as: the rules principles and terminology underlying serials cataloging the state of mergers in the serials publishing industry from the viewpoints of a librarian a vendor and a publisher the CONSER recommended aggregator-neutral record for electronic serials cataloging the integration of new library systems and how it affects copyright law the barriers and challenges facing clients with disabilities when using electronic resources developing writing and using written procedures manuals for technical services the current state of print repositories Along with presentations and workshops presented at the conference this handy tool includes the hottest topics and the latest reports from reliable sources. With this book you’ll also receive vital practical advice on networking cross-campus partnerships training and education and strategies for dealing with the transition from print to digital despite budget constraints. By showing you how to avoid pitfalls and dead ends Serials in the Park helps you will improve efficiency reduce the workload in public services and enhance services to the users. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785608

Serials Information from Publisher to UserPractice Programs and Progress: Proceedings of the North American Serials Interest Group This book first published in 1988 examines serials publishing. By exploring the relationships among the librarian publisher and vendor it builds a better understanding of these three positions. Discussions include the economics of journal publishing the challenge of cataloguing computer files and the developments in the bibliographic control of serials. Technical processing cataloguing pricing and budgeting and career development topics are also explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431358

Serials Librarianship in TransitionIssues and Developments This book first published in 1986 contains the invaluable and enlightening perspectives of an international roster of experts on the state-of-the-art of serials librarianship and the indications for the future of the profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418656

Serials to the Tenth PowerTradition Technology and Transformation This book first published in 1996 provides readers with practical ideas on managing the challenges of the electronic information environment. The proceedings of the tenth anniversary conference of the North American Serials Interest Group (NASIG) the book covers how electronic publishing impacts the dissemination of knowledge in general and specific related issues. Contributors include librarians publishers vendors and editors of electronic journals. They offer readers diverse perspectives about: copyright law in the digital world; the future of information dissemination; challenges of innovative approaches to providing information in electronic format standards for identifying and citing electronic resources; bibliographic control of Internet resources; and organization of service delivery to meet the challenges of evolving technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367369668

Serious FunPractical Strategies to Motivate and Engage Students Discover how to improve student engagement foster collaboration and boost achievement with the power of fun. This book provides dozens of instructional strategies that can be implemented immediately into any classroom to increase student motivation and foster love of learning. Backed up with brain-based research you can use these techniques activities and resources for: - priming students to learn at the beginning of class - promoting higher-level thinking and creativity - helping students master critical concepts and skills - without stress! - class-building and team-building Strategies are supplemented with content-specific examples and sample lesson plans. Learn how to make your classroom a seriously fun place to learn! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672536

Serious LeisureA Perspective for Our Time Serious Leisure offers a comprehensive view and analysis of the current state of the sociology of leisure. Defining and differentiating the way people use their free time Robert A. Stebbins divides such activity into categories of serious (skilled) casual (unskilled) and project-based (short-term) leisure that he further separates into a variety of types and subtypes. Together they comprise what he calls the "serious leisure perspective." Stebbins sets out the basic concepts that make up the three leisure forms focusing on their essential elements.Stebbins sees "serious leisure" realized by way of a set of foundational concepts—organization community history lifestyle and culture. He reviews the history and background of the concept of serious leisure and follows up with historical commentary. Finally he examines the future and the importance of the serious leisure perspective in a globalizing world and some of its critical links with other fields of knowledge and practice notably the nonprofit sector and preventive medicine.Serious Leisure is a coherent and comprehensive resource setting out the main parameters of what is now widely recognized as an interdisciplinary research area. It will be of interest to sociologists labor studies specialists and economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855945

Serious Mental IllnessPerson-Centered Approaches Practical and evidence-based this unique book is the first comprehensive text focused on person-centered approaches to people with serious mental illness such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It reflects a range of views and findings regarding assessment treatment rehabilitation self-help policy-making education and research. It is highly recommended for all healthcare professionals students researchers and educators involved in general practice psychiatry nursing social work clinical psychology and therapy. Healthcare service providers and policy makers and shapers will find the book's wide-ranging multi-professional approach enlightening. 'Serious Mental Illness reflects a continued distancing from the outmoded and unsubstantiated belief that people with severe mental illnesses could not recover and that they would respond positively only to goals and treatment plans chosen designed and implemented by providers in order to prevent their further deterioration. Anyone with an interest in the concept of person-centered approaches will discover new ideas in this book. Indeed anyone with an interest in person-centered approaches has to read this book. Not only is it the first such book on person-centered approaches but it will serve as the gold standard in this topic area for years to come.' William A Anthony in the Foreword Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384054

Serious PlayLiteracy Learning and Digital Games Serious Play is a comprehensive account of the possibilities and challenges of teaching and learning with digital games in primary and secondary schools. Based on an original research project the book explores digital games’ capacity to engage and challenge present complex representations and experiences foster collaborative and deep learning and enable curricula that connect with young people today. These exciting approaches illuminate the role of context in gameplay as well as the links between digital culture gameplay and identity in learners’ lives and are applicable to research and practice at the leading edge of curriculum and literacy development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689411

Serologic Diagnosis of Celiac Diseases First Published in 1990 this book offers a full comprehensive guide to the diagnosis of celiac disease. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for aspiring plastic surgeons and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367243357

Serotonin and Gastrointestinal Function Serotonin and Gastrointestinal Function provides a comprehensive review of current research into the mechanisms by which serotonin acts on gastrointestinal tissues. This book covers neurochemistry physiology pharmacology and clinical issues relevant to serotonin in the gastrointestinal tract. The editors have brought together the most relevant information from the molecular to the clinical level. Each chapter is written by investigators experienced in research on serotonin's actions in the gut. This book will be useful to basic scientists clinical investigators graduate and postgraduate students. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068983

Serotonin and MelatoninTheir Functional Role in Plants Food Phytomedicine and Human Health Serotonin and Melatonin: Their Functional Role in Plants Food Phytomedicine and Human Health highlights the significance of the plant sources of serotonin and melatonin in the fields of medicine agriculture and food science. Over the last few decades an enormous amount of research data has been generated on these two neurotransmitters/plant signalers. This book covers topics regarding the occurrence of serotonin and melatonin in medicinal plants and food value plants with their implications for human health the role of serotonin and melatonin in plant growth development functions of melatonin and serotonin in the environmental adaptation of plants and the implications of these molecules in human disorders and treatments. This volume should appeal to scientists and other professionals engaged in basic and applied research on the relevance of serotonin and melatonin to plants animals and humans. Features Reviews the global scientific literature and the experimental data of the authors on the occurrence of serotonin and melatonin in medicinal and food value plants and its implications for human health Explains in detail the role of serotonin and melatonin in plant growth development Helps in understanding the complex functions of melatonin and serotonin in the environmental adaptation in plants Discusses the importance of the development of transgenic plants with high amounts of serotonin and melatonin. Describes the current understanding of serotonin and melatonin in human disorders and also their relevance in the treatment of specific health conditions. Written by acknowledged experts from across the world Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498739054

Servants and Paternalism in the Works of Maria Edgeworth and Elizabeth Gaskell Writing during periods of dramatic social change Maria Edgeworth and Elizabeth Gaskell were both attracted to the idea of radical societal transformation at the same time that their writings express nostalgia for a traditional paternalistic ruling class. The author shows how this tension is played out especially through the characters of servants in short fiction and novels such as Edgeworth's Castle Rackrent Belinda and Helen and Gaskell's North and South and Cranford. Servant characters the author contends enable these writers to give voice to the contradictions inherent in the popular paternalistic philosophy of their times because the situation of domestic servitude itself embodies such inconsistencies. Servants whose labor was essential to the economic and social function of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century British society made up the largest category of workers in England by the nineteenth century and yet were expected to be socially invisible. At the same time they lived in the same houses as their masters and mistresses and were privy to the most intimate details of their lives. Both Edgeworth and Gaskell created servant characters who challenge the social hierarchy thus exposing the potential for dehumanization and corruption inherent in the paternalistic philosophy. the author's study opens up important avenues for future scholars of women's fiction in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620513

Service Charges in Commercial Properties First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138154988

Service Delivery PlatformsDeveloping and Deploying Converged Multimedia Services It is becoming increasingly important for telecom operators to be able to provide service delivery platforms (SDP) quickly and efficiently in order to improve the time-to-revenue of value-added services. Presenting a rapid architecture solution to meet this challenge Service Delivery Platforms: Developing and Deploying Converged Multimedia Services supplies a comprehensive overview of the technical aspects of service and content delivery platforms. Leading experts walk you through the entire user experience—including requirements for the user terminal SDP networks and support systems. You’ll start by examining content and media in modern networks. Evaluating basic functions and feasibility you’ll learn the fundamental requirements of service delivery platforms and various types of applications and formats. You’ll also cover various delivery mechanisms including SRP WAP messaging streaming and broadcast. The book also:Introduces the Unified Service Model (USM) a holistic approach to creating effective designs for a range of servicesProposes a self-adaptive service provisioning middleware framework (ASPF) that enables seamless omnipresent service provisioning to mobile users Presents a general policy framework for web services including policy generation enforcement publication negotiation and evolutionUnveils an SOA-based enterprise application integration platform composed of a basic integration platform a supported platform administration tool and development toolsFrom basic concepts to research grade material this complete reference considers enabling technologies security issues DRM and the evolving role of SDPs. It includes a comparative study of mobile data service development in the United States China and South Korea. Addressing roaming access billing standardization and industry initiatives it provi Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367382964

Service Economies In EuropeOpportunities For Growth This book is about the growth and the role of services in the overall growth of the European economy to develop an adequate framework for assessing the service sector and for making policy recommendations. It aims to take stock of the existing knowledge and gaps in producer services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287085

Service ExtraordinaireUnlocking the Value of Concierge Medicine Concierge medicine represents a relatively novel health care delivery model that is becoming more appealing both to providers and patients because of its potential to improve quality and value in health care. A gap exists in the current literature regarding the benefits and challenges associated with concierge medicine as well as best practices for developing and sustaining a successful patient-centered concierge practice. This book aims to close the gap by discussing the role of concierge medicine in the context of the evolving U.S. healthcare system and the changes produced by the Affordable Care Act. It will address questions about affordability access quality value communication technology and patient-centered care and will include real-world best practice examples from a successful concierge medicine practice. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138035584

Service Industries and Asia Pacific CitiesNew Development Trajectories During the second half of the twentieth century development in the Asia-Pacific region has been dominated by industrialization. However at the beginning of the twenty-first century services in particular finance information and creative services have become deeply embedded in the processes of urban growth. In Asia-Pacific the rise of service industries has lead to national modernization programmes and globalization strategies. Services are also driving change in the internal form of city regions and are being actively deployed as instruments of metropolitan reconfiguration and land use changes. These changes have created problems such as social polarization and the displacement of traditional industries and residential districts. Also there are tensions between local and global processes in the development of service industries and between the imperatives of competitive advantage and sustainable development.Service Industries and Asia Pacific Cities brings together a multi-disciplinary team of experts to explore and illustrate the theoretical conceptual and practical issues arising from the transformation of Asia-Pacific cities by service industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513951

Service Industries in Developing Countries First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035178

Service Industries MarketingNew Approaches This book covers a wide spectrum of topics service contexts and methodologies and reflects the broad range of current services research. Its aim is to provide an eclectic overview of services marketing by including papers that demonstrate the breadth and depth of research in this area and it reflects the international scope and the strength of the discipline as we enter the new millennium. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037042

Service IndustriesA Geographical Appraisal First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867222

Service Innovation This book looks at service innovation service industries and innovation performance in services.It seeks a broader explanation and understanding of services service innovation and its performance and the future of service innovation in different service industries. In addition it discusses service domination in the big economies around the world and how that was created and supported by service innovation.The book will be useful for academics interested in service innovation as well as practitioners in the service business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671570

Service Learning as a Political Act in EducationBicultural Foundations for a Decolonizing Pedagogy Disrupting assumptions and commonsensical ideologies of "service " Service Learning as a Political Act in Education presents a clear and systematic analysis that unveils the rampant contradictions within the service learning field. By providing a careful critical bicultural examination of the field this book questions the relentless insertion of service learning programs into working-class bicultural communities. Through a decolonizing lens this book offers a radical political confrontation of service learning ideologies and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739147

Service Led DesignPlanning the New HR Function For many years now both private and public sector organizations have been dealing with the challenge of how best to improve corporate performance. HR has not escaped this scrutiny. The very same businesses that have spent recent years cost cutting restructuring and streamlining are putting the pressure on the HR 'overhead' to prove that it is not just a cost centre but a function that provides added value through alignment to business needs and aspirations. The traditional transaction-based HR service must however still be delivered. Understanding how to combine a renewed strategic focus with effective delivery of transactional and administrative services is the key to HR's next generation of service delivery models. The authors' work with HR functions includes an established set of service design criteria and an approach that differentiates between a successful implementation and what can be a costly backward step that only serves to alienate the business. They show how any prospective HR transformation should consider five fundamental issues in the service design phase to align the HR approach to the business strategy. These issues are critical to ensuring a fit for purpose HR function that can measure and demonstrate the value it adds. About The Gower HR Transformation Series: The Human Resources function faces a continuing challenge to its role and purpose in many organizations it has suffered from serious under-representation at strategic board level. Yet faced with the challenges of globalism the need to innovate manage knowledge attract and retain the very best employees organizations need an HR function that can lead from the front. The process of transforming the function is complex and rarely linear. It involves designing a function that can manage its generalist and specialist roles with equal skills. The Gower HR Transformation Series will help; it uses a blend of conceptual frameworks practical advice and global case study examples to Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433601

Service Oriented Enterprises Extending beyond the technical architecture to the very philosophy of how a business should operate the Service Orientation approach establishes fluidity across boundaries to provide agility transparency and fundamental competitive advantage. Service Oriented Enterprises brings the concept of service orientation from the IT department to the boardroom applying the precepts of service oriented technology to the underlying dynamics of how a business operates. Implementing a technological concept as a cultural paradigm the SOE succeeds by combining the best features from virtual extended real-time and resilient enterprises to serve not just its customers but also its trading partners shareholders and employees. Building primarily on the success of the Internet and the automation of business policies and processes the Service Oriented Enterprise (SOE) is defined by three essential layers: the enterprise performance layer the business process management layer and the underlying service oriented architecture. This book focuses primarily on layers two and three and how the fundamental dynamics of a business can be altered when these concepts are applied to both architecture and culture. Beginning with an overview of the emerging SOE culture the text contrasts the new service-oriented methodologies with traditional waterfall and iterative methodologies. Emphasizing Web Service strategies for description discovery and deployment techniques the author goes deeper into service-oriented concepts describing the business process management suite as the central core of the SOE and introducing the Enterprise Service Bus as the backbone for integration. The text describe how modeling executing and continuously improving the business process and business policies lends to the development of a common language between business and IT. The book concludes by expanding on these concepts and delving into the societal and behavioral aspects of the Service Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367390174

Service Poster The Service Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070721

Service Provision and Rural SustainabilityInfrastructure and Innovation Access to quality services and community infrastructure are vital parts of supporting sustainable and resilient rural and small town places. Renewing outdated infrastructure and supporting the delivery of services in rural communities present significant challenges from the constrained fiscal and policy realities of the 21st century.Drawing upon contributors from five Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries this book describes innovative service delivery and community infrastructure models that are appropriate to the contemporary rural and resource-dependent regions of developed economies. The examples show that an entrepreneurial approach to service delivery and infrastructure provision by local organizations and governments is needed. Critical economic and community development supports are crucial to assist creative and innovative sets of solutions that work for small communities. Chapters in this book argue that community development foundations for resilient rural and small town communities and regions must be co-constructed and co-delivered in partnership by both local and senior government actors in terms of both policy and committed resources. This volume will be extremely valuable for students scholars and community development practitioners exploring policy-making government initiatives and community service provision in rural and small town places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583583

Service Quality Management in Hospitality Tourism and Leisure Does your staff deliver the highest quality service possible?Customers today expect a very high overall level of service in hospitality tourism and leisure. Competition in these fields will thus be driven by strategies focusing on quality of service to add value as opposed to product or price differentiation. Service Quality Management in Hospitality Tourism and Leisure highlights concepts and strategies that will improve the delivery of hospitality services and provides clear and simple explanations of theoretical concepts as well as their practical applications! Practitioners and educators alike will find this book to be invaluable in their businesses and in preparing students for the business world.This essential book provides you with clear comprehensive explanations of theoretical concepts and methods that will give you the competitive edge in this fast-changing field. Topics covered include: services management marketing operations management human resources management service quality management Service Quality Management in Hospitality Tourism and Leisure brings together an array of pertinent materials that will measure and enhance customer satisfaction and help you provide superior hospitality services and groups them in easy-to-use clusters for quick reference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047965

Service ScienceAnalysis and Improvement of Business Processes To remain relevant in today’s world practitioners should presume that they have two jobs: first to do their work effectively so that they provide value to the organization; second to improve how the work is done so that their organization remains competitive. This book offers clear guidance to excel at this ubiquitous second job. Informed by an appreciation that most personnel that work in any firm even firms that are manufacturing-oriented routinely provide services as a key element of their jobs this book explains how to provide and improve internal customer service regardless of industry or role. It illustrates the common features or service process "DNA " while providing a diverse set of examples to enhance understanding. Written by a pioneer in the development of principles and methodologies that address services in a structured and distinctive manner this book stresses that service processes are distinctly different from manufacturing processes. Rigorous and practical this book will appeal to students and professionals alike in business hospitality industrial management public health and other fields. Online resources include Excel files that act as templates to help with quantitative analysis routines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336035

Service Sociology and Academic Engagement in Social Problems This book challenges sociologists and sociology students to think beyond the construction of social problems to tackle a central question: What do sociologists do with the analytic tools and academic skills afforded by their discipline to respond to social problems? Service Sociology posits that a central role of sociology is not simply to analyse and interpret social problems but to act in the world in an informed manner to ameliorate suffering and address the structural causes of these problems. This volume provides a unique contribution to this approach to sociology exploring the intersection between its role as an academic discipline and its practice in the service of communities and people. With both contemporary and historical analyses the book traces the legacy characteristics contours and goals of the sociology of service shedding light on its roots in early American sociology and its deep connections to activism before examining the social context that underlies the call for volunteerism community involvement and non-profit organisations as well as the strategies that have promise in remedying contemporary social problems. Presenting examples of concrete social problems from around the world including issues of democratic participation poverty and unemployment student involvement in microlending disaster miitigation the organization and leadership of social movements homelessness activism around HIV/AIDS and service spring breaks Service Sociology and Academic Engagement in Social Problems explores the utility of public teaching participatory action research and service learning in the classroom as a contribution to the community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247260

Service Supply Chain SystemsA Systems Engineering Approach Supply chain management is a well-developed area. The traditional supply chains are dynamic systems which include the forward and reverse flows of physical products and the related information and fund. However a service supply chain is different because the real "product" may take the form of a "service" which implies that many traditionally crucial decisions in supply chain management such as product shipping problems are no longer important. Here a service supply chain is defined as a supply network that transfers resources into services or servitised products with or without physical products to satisfy customer needs. As a result managing a service supply chain system requires innovative strategies with new models. Currently there is an absence of a comprehensive reference source that provides the state-of-the-art findings on this important topic. It will thus be significant to develop a well-balanced edited volume that includes both theoretical results (from different perspectives) and application cases/studies on service supply chain systems. This book is a pioneering text on service supply chain systems. It features papers which adopt the systems engineering approach in conducting service supply chain analysis. It includes both theoretical results (from different perspectives) and application cases/studies on service supply chain systems. It will be a good reference book for industrialists and academics who are interested in the service industry service operations service management and service sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138612204

Service Systems Engineering and Management Recipient of the 2019 IISE Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers Joint Publishers Book-of-the-Year Award   This is a comprehensive textbook on service systems engineering and management. It emphasizes the use of engineering principles to the design and operation of service enterprises. Service systems engineering relies on mathematical models and methods to solve problems in the service industries. This textbook covers state-of-the-art concepts models and solution methods important in the design control operations and management of service enterprises. Service Systems Engineering and Management begins with a basic overview of service industries and their importance in today’s economy. Special challenges in managing services namely perishability intangibility proximity and simultaneity are discussed. Quality of service metrics and methods for measuring them are then discussed. Evaluating the design and operation of service systems frequently involves the conflicting criteria of cost and customer service. This textbook presents two approaches to evaluate the performance of service systems – Multiple Criteria Decision Making and Data Envelopment Analysis. The textbook then discusses several topics in service systems engineering and management – supply chain optimization warehousing and distribution modern portfolio theory revenue management retail engineering health systems engineering and financial services. Features: Stresses quantitative models and methods in service systems engineering and management Includes chapters on design and evaluation of service systems supply chain engineering warehousing and distribution financial engineering healthcare systems retail engineering and revenue management Bridges theory and practice Contains end-of-chapter problems case studies illustrative examples and real-world applications Service Systems Engineering and Management is primarily addressed to those who are interested in learning how to apply operations research models and methods for managing service enterprises. This textbook is well suited for industrial engineering students interested in service systems applications and MBA students in elective courses in operations management logistics and supply chain management that emphasize quantitative analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498723060

Service User Involvement in Social Work Education In 2006 Social Work Education produced the first special edition (vol. 25 no. 4) on service user and carer involvement in social work education with all of the articles coming from the United Kingdom. In 2015 a mixed group of service users and social work academics wondered how and if the field had moved on since 2006. This publication confirms that it has.Since 2006 service user and carer involvement in social work education has become embedded internationally – this book contains contributions from Australia Israel Italy Norway Slovenia the Republic of Ireland and Sweden as well as all four nations of the United Kingdom. Many of the contributions are jointly written with service users and carers highlighting the innovative practices which challenge social work academics students social workers and managers to think how we can all benefit from learning with and from service users and carers. This book ably demonstrates that service users and carers can be effectively involved in social work curriculum planning delivery assessment and management. This is not to say that these issues are not without their tension challenges or struggles but working with these helps to ensure that the social workers and managers of the future can practice more effectively meeting service user and carer priorities and needs. The chapters in this book were originally published as a double special issue of Social Work Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592790

Service WorldsPeople Organisations Technologies As the twenty-first century begins significant changes are occurring in the way that services and goods are produced and consumed. One of the key drivers of this change is information and communications technology (ICT). It has transformed the role of space and time in patterns of economic development in the rise of globalization and in the scale and structure of organizations. ICT has therefore accelerated the process of continual change and evolution that is the hallmark of both the capitalist economy and of organizations. Giving a student-friendly account of the diversity of theoretical perspectives this outstanding book aids understanding the evolving economic geography of advanced capitalist economies. A series of detailed firm and employees' case studies from Europe North America and the Asia Pacific are used to inform useful theoretical case studies which also investigate the significance of increased blurring of the lines between services and manufacturing functions in the production and consumption process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203389676

Service-Learning and Social Justice EducationStrengthening Justice-Oriented Community Based Models of Teaching and Learning This volume offers a crucial resource for those interested and involved in linking schools and higher education with communities to foster justice-oriented curriculum and instruction. Noted scholars explore the connections limits and possibilities between service-learning and social justice education. Exemplary models unexpected hurdles and synthesis of justice-oriented research are some of the important topics explored. This is a critical addition to the literature for teachers teacher educators and scholars committed to community-based teaching and learning that truly grapples with and engages issues of diversity democracy and civic activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981676

Service-learningApplications From the Research Linking research and educational practice for the benefit of both is not a new idea. If practice such as service-learning is a bold departure from the status quo however research is not just beneficial it is critical. If schools are to become laboratories of democracy and entrepreneurship and if students are to become engaged as partners in renewal of their communities a research case must be made for service-learning. Does learning take place? Will other kinds of learning suffer? What kinds of practice are most effective? Clearly solid research is essential if this transforming way of teaching and learning is to be fully integrated into American schooling and youth development institutions. The National Youth Leadership Council (NYLC) took a first step toward joining service-learning practice with research in 1983. In 1991 NYLC created a center which initiated and encouraged program evaluation formative research that informs and improves practice and summative studies that measure results. This volume grew out of a National Service-Learning Conference--an annual event convened by the NYLC. A day long research seminar at the conference brought together researchers to discuss the latest developments among themselves and with practitioners. Impressive in their range and rigor their papers offer documentation and analysis useful to an emerging research knowledge base. It is a starting point for the evidence needed to firmly establish service-learning for K-12 age people as a widely accepted way of teaching and learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045191

Service-Oriented ArchitectureSOA Strategy Methodology and Technology Aggressively being adopted by organizations in all markets service-oriented architecture (SOA) is a framework enabling business process improvement for gaining competitive advantage. Service-Oriented Architecture: SOA Strategy Methodology and Technology guides you through the challenges of deploying SOA. It demonstrates conclusively that strategy and methodology are the keys to implementing SOA and provides the methodology needed for SOA success. The book examines the role of both non-agile and agile project management techniques for deploying SOA. Its methodology applies frameworks of governance communications product realization project management architecture data management service management human resource management and post implementation processes. Filled with case studies the book shows the methodology in action. This reference benefits business managers business analysts and technology project managers who are serious about adopting SOA as a long-term strategy. It is also benefits those new to business process management enterprise architecture and information systems and need to understand SOA its business drivers and its methodology.  Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367388232

Service-Oriented Distributed Knowledge Discovery A new approach to distributed large-scale data mining service-oriented knowledge discovery extracts useful knowledge from today’s often unmanageable volumes of data by exploiting data mining and machine learning distributed models and techniques in service-oriented infrastructures. Service-Oriented Distributed Knowledge Discovery presents techniques algorithms and systems based on the service-oriented paradigm. Through detailed descriptions of real software systems it shows how the techniques models and architectures can be implemented.The book covers key areas in data mining and service-oriented computing. It presents the concepts and principles of distributed knowledge discovery and service-oriented data mining. The authors illustrate how to design services for data analytics describe real systems for implementing distributed knowledge discovery applications and explore mobile data mining models. They also discuss the future role of service-oriented knowledge discovery in ubiquitous discovery processes and large-scale data analytics.Highlighting the latest achievements in the field the book gives many examples of the state of the art in service-oriented knowledge discovery. Both novices and more seasoned researchers will learn useful concepts related to distributed data mining and service-oriented data analysis. Developers will also gain insight on how to successfully use service-oriented knowledge discovery in databases (KDD) frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367380816

Services and Economic Development in the Asia-Pacific Until the 1990s industrialization was the dominant development paradigm for the Asia-Pacific region. Since then advanced services (finance business or 'producer services' information and creative services) have become deeply embedded in the processes of economic growth and change in the region. This rapid tertiary expansion is fundamentally restructuring national and regional economies and urban form in line with the introduction of advanced production systems national modernization programmes and the globalization strategies of governments. Services are being actively deployed as instruments of metropolitan reconfiguration and land use change. This book explores various aspects of the relationship between service industries and economic development in Japan South Korea China Taiwan Singapore India Australia and New Zealand. It provides new sector-oriented and regional and national perspectives on services and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262676

Services and Metropolitan DevelopmentInternational Perspectives The dynamics of national and international urban systems as well as individual metropolitan areas are closely connected with the decisions and actions of firms and institutions in the service sector. Services and Metropolitan Development explores the processes guiding both the development and the spatial impacts of services on the urban system and individual areas. The book describes the symbiotic relationship between the internationalisation of services and the effects of this re-structuring on urban systems. The multidisciplinary nature of the subject and its global development are reflected by the international range of contributors specialists in geography business management economics and public administration. The book analyses the theoretical conceptual and measurement issues confronting research on the development of services in North America Northern Europe and Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981683

Services and the Knowledge-Based Economy First published in 2000. Over the past two decades the service sector have increased dramatically and now occupy the largest share of the economy of advanced industrial societies. Certain business services are regularly cited as evidence for the emergence of a "knowledge economy". In this pioneering book leading researchers in the fields of service industries and innovation studies investigate the reasons for the growth of the service sectors and this emergent knowledge economy. Drawing on material as diverse as macroeconomic statistics and firm-level case studies the contributors demonstrate that services are often important innovators in their own right as well as contributing to innovation and economic performance in their user industries. The question of how far services are special cases and what specific processes and trajectories characterize their innovative activity is treated systematically. Additionally a variety of original analyses and information resources are presented. This book should be of value to the student of the modern industrial society to those seeking to forge policies appropriate to the new context of economic development and to researchers who are confronting the challenges of the knowledge economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864228

Services in Canada First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035451

Services In World Economic Growth1988 Symposium Of The Kiel Institute This volwne is the outcome of the 19th Kiel Week Conference held at the Institute of World Economics 22-24 June 1988. It contains the revised versions of the papers and comments submitted after discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287092

Services Industries And The Knowledge-Based Economy Originally published in 2006 Services Industries and the Knowledge-Based Economy is the thirteenth and final title in the series Investment in Canada Research Series reissued in 2019 and examines services industries in Canada. Accounting for almost three-quarters of both gross domestic product and employment in Canada the services sector has been responsible for most of Canada’s employment creation and much of its productivity growth and the sector is important to the Canadian economy increase. The book examines Canada’s services sector from the 80s up until the book’s publication in the early 2000s. The volume suggests that during this period the industry became more outward oriented more innovative more productive and more skills-intensive. The book seeks to better understand the dynamics of the service economy and to identify the types of policies most likely to sustain the development of a knowledge-based economy. This research volume features the proceedings Industry Canada’s Conference on Services Industries and Knowledge-Based Economy held in Winnipeg on October 16-18 2003. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780367854959

Services Marketing Management Services Marketing Management builds on the success of the previous editions formally entitled 'The Management and Marketing of Services' to provide an easily digestible approach to the service industry with a specific focus on the management and marketing elements.This new edition has been thoroughly revamped to include pedagogical features such as exercises and mini cases throughout the text to consolidate learning and make it more student friendly. New content has been incorporated to bring the subject matter thoroughly up to date for example featuring more on the Internet the inclusion of material on call centres in respect of service delivery and service encounter; additional material on customer relationship management (CRM); consideration of frontline employees and internal marketing; and a discussion of revenue management issues in managing demand and capacity.Particularly suitable for students on marketing business and hospitality courses who require a good grounding in the principles of services marketing the practical implications are shown clearly and effectively demonstrate how the principles are applied in the real world.A web based lecturer resource accompanies the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138735

Services to the Aging and AgedPublic Policies and Programs This series attempts to address the topic of aging from a wide variety of perspectives and to make available some of the best gerontological thought and writings to researchers professional practitioners and students in the field of aging as well as in other related areas.This volume is an invaluable resource for those persons seeking a broad comprehensive coverage of current public policies and service programs for the elderly. Besides dealing with present gerontological services it also explores the emerging challenges that these services must face in the future. One of the outstanding features of the book is that its contributors include some of the most prominent authorities in the field of gerontology. This is an exceptionally important and timely volume and is a much needed addition to the literature on aging. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864310

Serving African American Children Serving African American Children was initiated to present an African American perspective on child welfare issues affecting African American children. The chapters in this volume challenge the child welfare community to ensure that all African American children receive protection nurturing and an improved quality of life; to create and sustain mutual communication and support through program development; to ensure that African American consultants are involved in the evaluation of agencies where African American populations represent a significant proportion of the service population; and to increase African American leadership through education and training opportunities in preparation for executive level positions.Major chapters and contributors to Serving African American Children include: "Family Preservation and Support Services: A Missed Opportunity for Kinship Care" by Julia Danzy and Sondra M. Jackson; "Achieving Same-Race Adoptive Placements for African American Children" by Ruth G. McRoy Zena Oglesby and Helen Grape; "African American Families and HIV/AIDS: Caring for Surviving Children" by Alma J. Carten and Ilene Fennoy; "A Rite of Passage Approach Designed to Preserve the Families of Substance-Abusing African American Women" by Vanesta L. Poitier Makini Niliwaambieni and Cyprian Lamar Rowe; and "An Afrocentric Program for African American Males in the Juvenile Justice System" by Aminifu R. Harvey and Antoinette A. Coleman.The chapters reflect a variety of policy research and practice issues; clinical techniques and treatment models; and new perspectives in child welfare. The theme that runs throughout each chapter is the grave concern about the overrepresentation of African American children and families in the child welfare system and about the limited if not missing influence of the African American perspective on policy and practice. Serving African American Children is a book of vital importance and should be read by all social workers sociologists African American studies specialists and professionals in the field of child welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532427

Serving End-Users in Sci-Tech Libraries This book first published in 1984 analyses the various ways in which sci-tech libraries are meeting the needs of end-users in an era of fast-growing technical literature and increasingly complex tools and products used for the retrieval of information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364410

Serving France Ireland and EnglandRuvigny Earl of Galway 1648–1720 This book assesses the service of Henri de Ruvigny later earl of Galway in France until the revocation of the edict of Nantes in 1685 his central role in transforming Ireland in the aftermath of the Glorious Revolution and his service of the British monarchy as administrator military commander and diplomat. The analysis rests on underutilized sources in French shedding light on a hitherto overlooked civil servant in this crucial period of Irish and British history wrought with constitutional crises but also on the Protestant International and the lesser-known fronts of the war of 1689-1697. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590543

Serving Military FamiliesTheories Research and Application This text introduces readers to the unique culture of military families their resilience and the challenges of military life. Personal stories from nearly 70 active duty reservists veterans and their families from all branches and ranks of the military bring their experiences to life. A review of the latest research theories policies and programs better prepares readers for understanding and working with military families. Objectives key terms tables figures summaries and exercises including web based exercises serve as a chapter review. The book concludes with a glossary. Readers learn about diverse careers within which they can make important differences for families.  Engaging vignettes are featured throughout: Voices from the Frontline offer personal accounts of issues faced by actual program leaders practitioners researchers policy makers service members veterans and their families. Spotlight on Research highlights the latest studies on dealing with combat related issues. Best Practices review the optimal strategies used in the field. Tips from the Frontline offer suggestions from experienced personnel. Updated throughout including the latest demographic data the new edition also features: -New chapter (9) on women service members that addresses the accomplishments and challenges faced by this population including sexual bias and assault and combat-related psychological disorders. - New chapter (10) on veterans and families looks at veterans by era (e.g.WW2) each era’s signature issues and how those impact programs and policies and challenges veterans may face such as employment education and mental and physical health issues. -Two new more comprehensive and cohesive chapters (11 & 12) review military and civilian programs policies and organizations that support military and veteran families. -Additional information on TBI and PTSD the deployment cycle stress and resilience the possible negative effects of military life on families same-sex couples and their children and the recent increase in suicides in the military. -More applied cases and exercises that focus on providing services to military families.  Intended as a text for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses on military families or as a supplement for courses on the family marriage and family stress and coping or family systems taught in family science human development clinical or counseling psychology sociology social work and nursing this book also appeals to helping professionals who work with military and veteran families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841253

Serving People with Food AllergiesKitchen Management and Menu Creation An increasing number of people have food allergies or require special diets and they are dining out more often. As a food service professional how do you accommodate the needs of these customers? Serving People with Food Allergies: Kitchen Management and Menu Creation brings together a vast store of knowledge and practical advice for people working in the food service industry.This handy reference contains tools for cooks managers and chefs to help them create and modify recipes that meet the needs of people afflicted with multiple food allergies. It discusses the special dietary needs of those with autism celiac disease diabetes lactose intolerance and phenylketonuria (PKU) as well as diets for people who are vegetarian or vegan.The former manager of Product Development and Special Diets for Walt Disney World® Resort and an experienced trainer the author goes through step-by-step processes for the kitchen and front of the house. Reviewing the main foods that cause allergic reactions—eggs milk peanuts and tree nuts fish and shellfish soy wheat and corn—he explains how to identify the ingredients by-products and derivatives in food labels. The author provides information on specialty products to enhance menu offerings and reduce liability issues. He also offers ideas on reviewing kitchen procedures to identify ways to prevent cross-contact and cross-contamination of food.Written for large food service corporations and hotel and restaurant chains to use when training their staff this book contains information on cooking for and serving those with food allergies and special dietary needs. Using basic terminology this book is suitable for home cooks as well.Videos of the author working in the kitchen can be found on his Youtube channel.He also maintains a website at Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382643

Serving Students with Special NeedsA Practical Guide for Administrators Serving Students with Special Needs provides administrators with essential knowledge about the requirements for special education services as well as practical steps to ensure legal compliance and appropriate services for students with special needs. Each chapter includes basic information followed by specific suggestions or steps. This brief easily applied and highly practical guide covers: Instruction including differentiated instruction and universal design for learning Assessment including accommodations and modifications and response to intervention (RTI) Developing multi-tiered systems of support (MTSS) Student progress monitoring and using large data sets to inform decision making Mediation due process hearings and litigation Systems management and positive behavioral intervention supports (PBIS) Scenarios are presented along with suggested responses and solutions. Serving Students with Special Needs has been specifically developed to provide administrators with practical suggestions to quickly and effectively implement appropriate special education practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736084

Serving the ElderlySkills for Practice Broadly speaking there are two kinds of professional practice skills relevant to the burgeoning field of gerontological human service: clinical modalities and macro strategies. This book identifies seven essential approaches to clinical gerontology including five of the most important macro skills that all professionals in the field will need to acquire and it presents each of them in a single collection intended to serve as a basic text and reference work for academic and in-service training. Each contributor to this volume speaks with recognized expertise on his/her preferred subject while mindful of the larger purpose of the collection as a whole. In a concluding chapter Dr. Kim draws on his own long and successful experience in obtaining financial support for his programs and provides a wealth of useful information on the preparation of grant proposals and the conduct of other fundraising activities. Serving the Elderly is adaptable to the uses of a wide variety of geriatric health care providers from students and trainees in social work clinical psychology and other care-giving professions to already established practitioners who are branching out in gerontology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129181

Serving the GiftedEvidence-Based Clinical and Psychoeducational Practice Designed for practitioners who work with the gifted this volume is intended to serve as a practical and easy-to-use resource for working with gifted students their teachers and their parents and families. It provides timely practical evidence-based techniques and guidelines to help these practitioners better help an underserved group. The book is written in a user-friendly style that makes this a quick simple and easy reference. Topics covered include identification and assessment of gifted students; important information for understanding the needs of the gifted; counseling and psychotherapy strategies; career counseling for gifted and talented students; methods for working with the families of the gifted; and legally-correct and ethically-smart counseling techniques. An accompanying CD will contain valuable resources such as PowerPoint presentations and reproducible handouts and forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415997508

Serving the Public InterestProfiles of Successful and Innovative Public Servants This reader presents a balanced collection of 16 administrative profiles of high-level government and nonprofit officials for course use. The profiles were originally published as part of a series for Public Administration Review. The profiles themselves cover a wide range of public service professionals at the local state and federal levels and are written by a distinguished cast of authors. A concluding chapter by Riccucci pulls together and synthesizes the various themes of the profiles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765635303

Serving the Rule of International Maritime LawEssays in Honour of Professor David Joseph Attard International maritime law is far from inert everyday international affairs constantly test existing law and in many occasions require its development. Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law is thus not limited to a description of the current state of the law but contains innovative studies on current issues and events that are testing the present state of international maritime law. The book is intended as a Liber Amicorum to Professor David Joseph Attard. It celebrates his career in international law; he played a crucial role in establishing the IMO International Maritime Law Institute in 1988 the main purpose of which is to train lawyers in private and public international maritime law. Over the last twenty years he has continued to teach at the Institute and has played an important role in contributing to the work of international fora concerned with the development of international law. This work represents a close collaboration amongst practitioners and academics involved in the field of international maritime law including IMO Secretary-General Efthimios E. Mitropoulos Judge Helmut Tuerk Professor Francis Reynolds Q.C. and Patrick J.S. Griggs CBE. Part I contains general articles in international maritime law Part II is dedicated to the law of the sea and Part III is devoted to issues on shipping law. Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law is of great interest to professionals in the shipping industry as well as practitioners academics and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685498

Serving the StateGlobal Public Administration Education and Training Volume II: Diversity and Change This title was first published in 2000:  Serving the State is an invaluable two-volume exploration of global trends in public administration education and training. Volume 2 of this important reference work explores traditions and contexts. Included for examination are the French and Islamic traditions The Netherlands Scandinavia Latin America Small Island States and former communist countries such as Poland and the Ukraine as well as other countries undergoing rapid economic change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716865

Servitization IT-ization and Innovation ModelsTwo-Stage Industrial Cluster Theory This book looks at two-stage industrial cluster theory and new innovation models in the context of the IT-ization and servitization of products. The formation of industrial clusters such as export processing zones and special economic zones has been the preferred mechanism for developing countries to boost their industrial development and export performance for the past several decades. Existing literature related to development economics cites numerous benefi ts of industrial clusters and several countries have demonstrably reaped such benefits. The book goes beyond an evaluation of the development of traditional industrial clusters by promoting the idea of the formation of two-stage clusters. Moreover it takes into consideration new innovation models with ideas promoted that are based on empirical evidence available through evaluations of Chinese and Taiwanese firms in the consumer electronics and automobile sectors. Finally the book looks at company strategies in a new business environment dominated by the servitization of industrial products. It proposes that firms integrate manufacturing and services to a greater extent and to substantiate these arguments presents empirical evidence from India Taiwan and Bangladesh. Furthermore the study contends that innovation and knowledge acquisition strategies are infl uenced not only by the size of fi rms but that they also vary with market preferences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705905

Sesbania In Agriculture <u>Sesbania</u> a member of the legume family has been the object of study in new efforts to discover conserve and use plant genetic resources. This volume brings together the most recent research on the subject and combines it with previous studies and an extensive review of the literature. This work is a synthesis of biological description and applied studies related to the highly variable and versatile <u>Sesbania</u> species. <u>Sesbania</u> occurs in both annual and perennial forms in tropical and subtropical regions and is adaptable to an unusually wide variety of soil conditions including saline. The most important uses of the plants are in nitrogen fixation (as in green manures) and in cropping systems. Auxiliary uses of the different species are as sources for pulp fibers fuel wood animal fodder and wind-breaks. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429305856

Set Expectations Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070929

Set Lighting Technician's HandbookFilm Lighting Equipment Practice and Electrical Distribution A friendly hands-on training manual and reference for lighting technicians in motion picture and television production this handbook is the most comprehensive guide to set lighting available. It provides a unique combination of practical detail with a big-picture understanding of lighting technology safety and professionalism essential to anyone doing motion picture lighting. The fifth edition delves into every aspect of lighting and features vastly expanded sections on controlling LED lights color science lighting control systems wireless systems Ethernet-based control systems battery power and modern set protocol for productions small and large. With a generous number of original images the book illustrates the use of soft light the effect of lighting angles and how the gaffer and DP build an effective lighting plan around the blocking of the actors. This encyclopedic volume of technical knowhow is tempered with years of practical experience and a much-needed sense of humor.This is the ideal text for professional lighting technicians across film and television including lighting directors gaffers DOPs and rigging crews as well as film and television production students studying lighting camera techniques film production and cinematography.It includes a revamped companion website with supplementary resources forms checklists and images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391727

Set the Action!Creating Backgrounds for Compelling Storytelling in Animation Comics and Games Create the Gotham for your Batman the African savannah for your Simba or the bustling newsroom for your Clark Kent. Background setting environment.whatever you call it it is the silent character in the visual story and a dynamic and compelling setting can define and hone the action and drama of your story. If you're in the habit of creating disembodied characters or adding backgrounds as an afterthought Set the Action! will help you understand and utilize the importance of the setting in your narrative. Understand perspective blocking and color-and focus your narrative by establishing and designing your setting to interact with characters and story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240820538

Set Theoretical Aspects of Real Analysis Set Theoretical Aspects of Real Analysis is built around a number of questions in real analysis and classical measure theory which are of a set theoretic flavor. Accessible to graduate students and researchers the beginning of the book presents introductory topics on real analysis and Lebesgue measure theory. These topics highlight the boundary between fundamental concepts of measurability and nonmeasurability for point sets and functions. The remainder of the book deals with more specialized material on set theoretical real analysis. The book focuses on certain logical and set theoretical aspects of real analysis. It is expected that the first eleven chapters can be used in a course on Lebesque measure theory that highlights the fundamental concepts of measurability and non-measurability for point sets and functions. Provided in the book are problems of varying difficulty that range from simple observations to advanced results. Relatively difficult exercises are marked by asterisks and hints are included with additional explanation. Five appendices are included to supply additional background information that can be read alongside before or after the chapters.Dealing with classical concepts the book highlights material not often found in analysis courses. It lays out in a logical systematic manner the foundations of set theory providing a readable treatment accessible to graduate students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367659073

Set Valued Mappings with Applications in Nonlinear Analysis Interest in the mathematical analysis of multi-functions has increased rapidly over the past thirty years partly because of its applications in fields such as biology control theory and optimization economics game theory and physics. Set Valued Mappings with Applications to Nonlinear Analysis contains 29 research articles from leading mathematicians in this area. The contributors were invited to submit papers on topics such as integral inclusion ordinary and partial differential inclusions fixed point theorems boundary value problems and optimal control. This collection will be of interest to researchers in analysis and will pave the way for the creation of new mathematics in the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395780

Set-In-Order Poster The 5s Set in Order Poster features a visual representation of the second 5S activity Set in Order (Seiton). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363041

Sets Functions and LogicAn Introduction to Abstract Mathematics Third Edition Keith Devlin. You know him. You've read his columns in MAA Online you've heard him on the radio and you've seen his popular mathematics books. In between all those activities and his own research he's been hard at work revising Sets Functions and Logic his standard-setting text that has smoothed the road to pure mathematics for legions of undergraduate students.Now in its third edition Devlin has fully reworked the book to reflect a new generation. The narrative is more lively and less textbook-like. Remarks and asides link the topics presented to the real world of students' experience. The chapter on complex numbers and the discussion of formal symbolic logic are gone in favor of more exercises and a new introductory chapter on the nature of mathematics--one that motivates readers and sets the stage for the challenges that lie ahead. Students crossing the bridge from calculus to higher mathematics need and deserve all the help they can get. Sets Functions and Logic Third Edition is an affordable little book that all of your transition-course students not only can afford but will actually read and enjoy and learn from.About the AuthorDr. Keith Devlin is Executive Director of Stanford University's Center for the Study of Language and Information and a Consulting Professor of Mathematics at Stanford. He has written 23 books one interactive book on CD-ROM and over 70 published research articles. He is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science a World Economic Forum Fellow and a former member of the Mathematical Sciences Education Board of the National Academy of Sciences .Dr. Devlin is also one of the world's leading popularizers of mathematics. Known as "The Math Guy" on NPR's Weekend Edition he is a frequent contributor to other local and national radio and TV shows in the US and Britain writes a monthly column for the Web journal MAA Online and regularly writes on mathematics and co Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138466883

Sett Scheme Trop Africa Ils 70 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863322

Setting Agendas in Cultural MarketsOrganizations Creators Experiences This book draws on agenda setting theory to examine how cultural organizations relate to media in order to increase their visibility valence and eventually build their public image. Most organizations have a keen interest in their symbolic presence as their media visibility influences public knowledge perceptions and even behaviors. Diminished public funding in combination with the global proliferation of cultural entities creates a competitive environment leading to a transformation of cultural industries. In the book several questions are under scrutiny: How do cultural organizations acquire symbolic significance? How do they become prominent in media content? Which mechanisms and processes should be examined by cultural managers as they set out to achieve salience? Is there a relationship between media and public salience? In other words if an organization becomes symbolically prominent in what ways is the public influenced both in terms of perceptions as well as behaviors? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874803

Setting Consensus Goals for Academic AchievementA Special Issue of applied Measurement in Education This special issue is based on a workshop which began with a description and examination of the current National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) standard-setting model then looked to standard-setting applications outside of education. These applications included those that focus on human performance and the adequacy of human performance; in these contexts raters were asked to focus on the knowledge and skills that underlie competent performance. Researchers also examined applications that focus on the impact of environmental agents on life and the ecology; in these cases raters began with the knowledge that more (or less) of a substance is better and as for NAEP the judgment task was to determine "how good is good enough." They wished to examine parallels in the objectives empirical grounding judgmental requirements and policy tensions for standard setting in NAEP and in other domains. These papers were commissioned to examine the current state of affairs and residual issues with respect to achievement-level setting in NAEP and to help determine whether the models and methods used in other disciplines have useful application to education. It is important to note that the papers represent the authors' views not necessarily those of the committee or National Research Council. This issue and the workshop discussion point out a number of analogies between the objectives requisite data judgment requirements and policy issues for NAEP and other applications. The editors hope that this issue and wide distribution of these papers will prompt others to join in this interesting analysis and debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765005

Setting Environmental StandardsThe Statistical Approach to Handling Uncertainty and Variation Introducing a novel approach to setting environmental pollution standards that allow for proper treatment of uncertainty and variation this book surveys the forms of standards and proposes a new kind of "statistically verifiable ideal standard."Setting Environmental Standards includes:a current analysis regarding the treatment of uncertainty and variation in environmental standard settinga review of basic principles in standard setting including costs actions and effects and benefitsexamples where uncertainty and variation have been well-treated in current practice as well as examples where clear deficiencies are apparentspecific proposals for the future approach to setting environmental pollution standards - encompassing the anticipated elements of uncertainty and variabilityThe issues discussed serve statisticians as well as those persons involved with environmental standards. Scientists in agencies responsible for setting standards in organizations advising such agencies or working in industries subject to these standards will find Setting Environmental Standards an invaluable reference. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9780367812546

Setting Performance StandardsFoundations Methods and Innovations Setting standards of performance is a ubiquitous task in education licensure certification and credentialling. It is found in elementary schooling the professions commercial applications and governmental and private organizations. It is one of the most complex controversial and vexing issues facing specialists and policy makers today. This second edition solidifies Setting Performance Standards as the only book providing a comprehensive profile of both the issues and the "how-to" methods that define this thorny field. Four chapters have been removed; 11 chapters have been added; 2 chapters have major revisions; and all chapters have been updated. Comprehensive – Part I provides a conceptual overview of standard setting and its overarching issues; Part II provides practical (how-to) information on the newest standard setting methods; Part III provides information and advice on persistent and potential challenges in standard setting. Practical – Part II (the heart of the book) reviews 16 of the newest standard setting methods far more than any other book. Expertise – Most of the well-known authors from the 1st edition return with authors of equal stature contributing new chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415881487

Setting the Agenda for Global PeaceConflict and Consensus Building Anna Snyder provides a detailed account of the challenges women representatives in non-governmental organizations (NGOs) faced in building bridges across diverse ethnic racial national regional and ideological backgrounds at the 4th United Nations (UN) Conference on Women. This book traces the process by which women's peace groups set an agenda for global policies in the area of women and armed conflict. Setting the Agenda for Global Peace shows how NGOs use conflict to develop transnational social movements and to build consensus around issues of global concern. Using this conference as a case study Snyder finds three purposes for social movement conflict: contention arising from policy development; deep-rooted historical conflict; and conflicts over NGO network priorities. Drawing together feminist conflict resolution and social movement theories this comprehensive text analyzes the large scale decision making processes for NGOs and points towards future directions for conflict resolution and consensus building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263987

Setting the PACE in Product Development Setting the PACE in Product Development describes how to effectively manage the key ingredients of successful product development: time quality talent and resources. This revised edition of Product Development provides essential insight as to how to efficiently organize people resources and processes to dramatically improve financial results strategic positions internal morale and customer satisfaction. The PACE techniques integrate vital company-wide functions engaging the entire company and focusing its collective energy on strategically and financially important goals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168978

Setting the Scene for Positive Behaviour in the Early YearsA Framework for Good Practice This highly practical book shows how staff in early years settings can implement simple changes to make positive behaviour a reality for all. Based on his vast experience in the field the author provides an array of positive behaviour strategies that can be successful with the widest variety of children whatever the reason for their behaviour. Designed to appeal to and be accessible for all early years practitioners this book includes strategies and advice on: how to structure learning environments to encourage positive behaviour providing equality of opportunity and responding to individual needs teaching emotional literacy working in partnership with parents positive strategies for working with children with autism ADHD or withdrawn or distressed children. Supported by extensive case studies photocopiable material and pro formas this book will be essential reading for early years workers in a wide variety of settings as well as students studying childcare at NVQ or degree level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136038

Setting the ScenePerspectives on Twentieth-Century Theatre Architecture During the twentieth century an increasingly diverse range of buildings and spaces was used for theatre. Theatre architecture was re-formed by new approaches to staging and performance while theatre was often thought to have a reforming role in society. Innovation was accompanied by the revival and reinterpretation of older ideas. The contributors to this volume explore these ideas in a variety of contexts from detailed discussions of key architects’ work (including Denys Lasdun Peter Moro Cedric Price and Heinrich Tessenow) to broader surveys of theatre in West Germany and Japan. Other contributions examine the Malmö Stadsteater ’ideal’ theatres in post-war North America ’found space’ in 1960s New York and Postmodernity in 1980s East Germany. Together these essays shed new light on this complex building type and also contribute to the wider architectural history of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570115

Setting up a Successful Photography Business Setting up a Successful Photography Business is a practical and essential handbook for anyone who wants to be a professional photographer. Written by the owner of a successful photography agency it is packed full of helpful information and invaluable advice from not only the author but also many leading photographers and commissioners working in all areas of the industry today. This book includes all the essentials- how to prepare the best portfolio and website; how to market yourself and get clients; how to cost and produce shoots; how to find representation; how to finance and run your business; how to deal with contracts and legal obligations plus much more. It also contains lots of useful checklists charts and handy business templates- everything you need to know to get your own photography business off to flying start. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408125779

Setting Up and Maintaining an Effective Private PracticeA Practical Workbook for Mental Health Practitioners Counsellors psychotherapists and psychologists are proud to belong to the helping professions. Those working within these professions see themselves as caring people trying to help others to understand themselves better to feel better about themselves and to help them get over various traumas and difficulties that they have experienced either within their lives or personalities. Talking about money and thinking of their clients and the units of therapy time as items of income can be uncomfortable. Many counsellors psychotherapists and psychologists may not easily view their private practice as a business. But that is what it is and the primary role of any business is to be profitable. In this volume the author guides us through practicalities of setting up and maintaining a private practice and addresses the tensions and problems faced by the practitioner trying to both provide care and run an effective business. The author provides clear models and examples that practitioners will be able to adapt to their own circumstances for example showing them how to set up accounts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105655

Setting Up and Running a Therapy BusinessEssential Questions and Answers Setting Up and Running a Therapy Business provides a succinct practical and accessible guide for counsellors starting out in private practice as well as for more experienced practitioners who would like advice on how to continue to attract a larger clientele. This second edition has been restructured to bring all the marketing chapters together to help counsellors understand a variety of ways of helping their business grow and includes new material on using social media. Through the inclusion of topics such as setting up a website choosing an ideal workplace marketing meeting data storage standards (including new material on GDPR)  and methods of accepting payments the author offers his expertise and guidance to help practitioners make wise workable decisions based on a thorough understanding of the stakes as well as the viable options. As a book that bridges the gap between being a good counsellor and running a successful counselling business it is a comprehensive read not only for counsellors who are just starting in private practice but also for senior practitioners seeking a fresh perspective on their business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419509

Setting Up and Running a Therapy BusinessFrequently Asked Questions This book answers the questions that therapists frequently ask about setting up and running a business. It allows readers to successfully make the journey from being trained in how to conduct professional therapy sessions to running a growing private practice. The material covers a range of issues including: registration with HMRC money issues marketing insurance and whether to work from home or other premises. The book addresses a number of practical questions such as: Do I have to register with the information commission? What can I count as legitimate business expenses? What mistakes should I avoid when marketing my practice? How can I easily and cheaply accept card payments from my clients? What help can I get to manage my phone calls? How can I get a website? and What can I do to increase my personal safety?As counselling in the twenty-first century changes an increasing number of therapists are using technology to write and store notes and to communicate with clients - either to arrange appointments or to conduct them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204640

Settings and Stray PathsWritings on Landscapes and Gardens These collected works represent twenty-five years of study of the designed landscape which the author here takes to include gardens cemeteries plazas and other shared spaces. Asking essential questions about the nature of order and its perception this book includes in its impressive scope analyses of both historic and modern works with a geographical distribution that extends across Europe Asia and North America. With unique depth in many areas of study Treib brings his expertise to bear on a range of inter-related and mutually influential issues within the subject taking in an assessment of the lives and contributions of a number of leading figures in the field the contents of a landscape and the meanings ascribed to it and a theoretical formulation of the ideas from which or by which landscape architecture is produced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203412824

Settled Asbestos Dust Sampling and Analysis Settled Asbestos Dust Sampling and Analysis compiles the most significant data on asbestos in settled dust. This ready reference presents an analysis of settled dusts and surface particles of all sizes for asbestosthat is useful for qualitative and quantitative assessment and helps to determine the source of fibers. The main scope of this reference includes sample collection sample analyses and interpretation of settled dust data as well as the use of such data for purposes including asbestos abatement projects and in-place management programs. Sections on lead and other particulates are also included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579784

Settled out of CourtThe Social Process of Insurance Claims Adjustments First published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129198

Settlement and Local Histories of the Early Deccan This book is a detailed account of the multi-faceted history of the Deccan. Beginning with its historical foundations it goes on to delineate how it is the key to understanding its social economic political and ideological evolution.Containing nine essays this volume attempts to look at regional history from the perspective of given localities that provides the many facets of early Deccani society and culture. Hitherto this was mainly articulated in terms of the broad categories of language and religion in the many historical studies of present-day linguistic states. In focussing on local spatial contexts as the primary layer of historical reality the book has relied on multiple sources of information largely extant archaeological material while also drawing information from inscri­ptions textual material and oral memory. The book also reflects on the important events of various periods by placing them as part of larger social and economic processes emanating from the local.The essays in this collection have been presented thematically moving from general issues discussed in Part I to the more particular in Part II and finally to reflect on the multiplicity and simultaneity of different kinds of processes in a constant state of negotiation in Part III. The historical sensibilities of people in various locations right from Kotalingala and Dhulikatta to Phanigiri Patancheru Kondapur and Nanakramguda and from Thotlakonda to Nagarjunakonda Amaravati Vaddamanu and Shravan Belgola have been recounted. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367726218

Settlement and Soldiers in the Roman Near East The Roman Near East has been a source of fascination and exasperation - an immense area a rich archaeological heritage as well as documents in several local languages a region with a great depth of urbanisation and development ... yet relatively neglected by modern researchers and difficult to work on and in. Local archaeologists are often under-funded and the Roman period viewed as an earlier phase of western colonialism. Happily the immense surge in archaeological and historical research on the Roman period everywhere has included the Roman Near East and there have been significant academic developments. This collection of studies on the Roman Near East represents Professor Kennedy’s academic assessment of the region which began with his doctoral thesis on the contribution of Syria to the Roman army. Although the thesis was never published several articles owe their genesis to work done then or soon after and are included here (VI VII IX XII). Initial visits to military sites in Syria and Jordan swiftly brought out the presence in many cases of associated civil settlements and - though often now gone the traces of ancient field systems. Hence the two prominent sub-themes in this collection are the Roman military and various aspects of society and settlement - settlement types farming logistical underpinning and communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464365

Settlement Ecology of the Ancient Americas In this exciting new volume several leading researchers use settlement ecology an emerging approach to the study of archaeological settlements to examine the spatial arrangement of prehistoric settlement patterns across the Americas. Positioned at the intersection of geography human ecology anthropology economics and archaeology this diverse collection showcases successful applications of the settlement ecology approach in archaeological studies and also discusses associated techniques such as GIS remote sensing and statistical and modeling applications. Using these methodological advancements the contributors investigate the specific social cultural and environmental factors which mediated the placement and arrangement of different sites. Of particular relevance to scholars of landscape and settlement archaeology Settlement Ecology of the Ancient Americas provides fresh insights not only into past societies but also present and future populations in a rapidly changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874353

Settler Colonialism in the Twentieth CenturyProjects Practices Legacies Postcolonial states and metropolitan societies still grapple today with the divisive and difficult legacies unleashed by settler colonialism.Whether they were settled for trade or geopolitical reasons these settler communities had in common their shaping of landholding laws and race relations in colonies throughout the world. By looking at the detail of settlements in the twentieth century--from European colonial projects in Africa and expansionist efforts by the Japanese in Korea and Manchuria to the Germans in Poland and the historical trajectories of Israel/Palestine and South Africa--and analyzing the dynamics set in motion by these settlers the contributors to this volume establish points of comparison to offer a new framework for understanding the character and fate of twentieth-century empires. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203621042

Settlers Saints and SovereignsAn Ethnography of State Formation in Western India This book is an anthropological study located along India‘s western border with Pakistan. The core arguments are situated within the context of contemporary religious nationalism communal strife and border politics in the Indian state of Gujarat. It seeks to understand how within these contexts a region becomes a meaningful place for its inhabi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176266

Settling DisputesConflict Resolution In Business Families And The Legal System Within the past few years innovative methods have been developed not only to settle disputes out of court but also to supplement or replace the means by which legislatures businesses communities therapists and schools handle conflicts that once could be resolved only by litigation or force. Settling Disputes serves as an essential guide to the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319489

Settling the Desert First published in 1981. Settling the Desert is an attempt to organise those aspects of scientific and sociological research that are the necessary prerequisites for making the desert a comfortable and profitable place for man to inhabit. In this book experts from many fields of desert research review the history of desert settlement and agriculture as well as the present problems encountered by modern desert settlers. Topics discussed include: meteorology sociology ecology water resources solar energy innovative desert agriculture architecture and animal science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254506

Settling the Pop ScorePop Texts and Identity Politics The analysis of popular music forces us to rethink the assumptions that underpin our approaches to the study of Western music. Not least it brings to the fore an idea that many musicologists still find uncomfortable - that commercial production and consumption can be aligned with artistic authenticity. Reading pop texts takes place through dialogue on many levels which as Stan Hawkins argues deals with how musical events are shaped by personal alliances between the artist and the recipient. The need for a critical approach to evaluating popular music lies at the heart of this book. Hawkins explores the relationships that exist between music spectatorship and aesthetics through a series of case studies of pop artists from the 1980s and 1990s. Madonna Morrissey Annie Lennox the Pet Shop Boys and Prince represent the diversity of cultures identities and sexualities that characterised the start of the MTV boom. Through the interpretation of aspects of the compositional design and musical structures of songs by these pop artists Hawkins suggests ways in which stylistic and technical elements of the music relate to identity formation and its political motivations. Settling the Pop Score examines the role of irony and empathy the question of gender race and sexuality and the relevance of textual analysis to the study of popular music. Interpreting pop music within the framework of musicology Hawkins helps us to understand the pleasure so many people derive from these songs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315088105

Seva Saviour and StateCaste Politics Tribal Welfare and Capitalist Development This volume is a study of seva as a concept that gives the national movement an ethical charge. It maps how the idea of seva provides the foundation for elite politics of hegemony governmental policy and for the development of a capitalist culture in India. The author also provides new perspectives on upper-caste Harijan politics and tribal welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138796096

Seven Lectures on Wang Guowei’s Renjian Cihua Renjian cihua is a masterpiece of literary criticism written by Wang Guowei (1877–1927) a scholar of the Chinese classics who lived during the late Qing and early Republican periods. Since its publication in 1908 and 1909 it has been one of the most influential academic works in China. Elegantly written Wang’s set of "remarks on ci poetry" (cihua) retains a traditional Chinese impressionistic critical approach and can present difficulties to the common reader. This set of lectures by Florence Chia-ying Yeh explains the text to readers making accessible Wang’s famous theory of jingjie ("aesthetic realm" or "artistic conception") his views on how the ci differs from the shi genre of Chinese poetry and his critical judgments of various famous ci poets from the Tang Five Dynasties and Song periods. The lectures are presented here in an English translation by Maija Bell Samei. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663469

Seven Masterpieces of Philosophy This highly anticipated anthology compiled by noted author and scholar Steven Cahn presents the seven major works central to any introductory philosophy course in their entirety. Each work has had a profound influence on philosophical thought and the authors are generally regarded as among the worlds greatest philosophers. Seven Masterpieces in Philosophy features the most well-respected and admired translations and offers introductions and annotations by Steven Cahn. Anyone seeking to understand the challenges of philosophy could hardly do better than concentrate attention on these seven masterpieces. A great alternative to larger tomes this book allows the instructor to supplement these works with additional materials of their choosing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402645

Seven Metaphors on ManagementTools for Managers in the Arab World This title was first published in 2003. This text covers seven management metaphors that have been of great value to the author and his clients over the years in his roles as a father manager and management trainer. Some chapters contain checklists or guidelines for action; others have short hypothetical case studies woven into the writing. These demonstrate either the principle ideas or how to use the metaphors as managerial tools. Many of the anecdotes and examples used in the book are drawn from the author's personal experience and consulting assignments in the West and the Arabian Gulf. The book is written with the practicing manager in mind. It contains many references to well-known publications but does not have an academic tone. In brief the book summarizes up-to-date research findings and trends on a number of people management topics. It also describes the trends in management styles and practices in the Arabian Gulf over a period of 30 years based on field research carried out in 1980 1989 and 2002. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726178

Seven Myths About Education In this controversial new book Daisy Christodoulou offers a thought-provoking critique of educational orthodoxy. Drawing on her recent experience of teaching in challenging schools she shows through a wide range of examples and case studies just how much classroom practice contradicts basic scientific principles. She examines seven widely-held beliefs which are holding back pupils and teachers: - Facts prevent understanding  - Teacher-led instruction is passive   - The 21st century fundamentally changes everything   - You can always just look it up   -We should teach transferable skills   - Projects and activities are the best way to learn   - Teaching knowledge is indoctrination.  In each accessible and engaging chapter Christodoulou sets out the theory of each myth considers its practical implications and shows the worrying prevalence of such practice. Then she explains exactly why it is a myth with reference to the principles of modern cognitive science.  She builds a powerful case explaining how governments and educational organisations around the world have let down teachers and pupils by promoting and even mandating evidence-less theory and bad practice. This blisteringly incisive and urgent text is essential reading for all teachers teacher training students policy makers head teachers researchers and academics around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746823

Seven Simple SecretsWhat the BEST Teachers Know and Do! Want to know a secret? Regardless of what classroom challenges standards or initiatives you’re faced with from year to year there are seven keys to great teaching that never change—and that are often overlooked! In this bestselling book internationally-acclaimed authors Annette Breaux and Todd Whitaker reveal the seven simple secrets of effective teaching that can be applied in any classroom. Whether you’re a new or experienced teacher you’ll gain valuable insights on improving instruction classroom management discipline student motivation and much much more! This updated Second Edition contains timely topics such as incorporating technology to enhance your lessons and using social media appropriately.  Special Features: Easy-to-use format: The book is divided into seven secrets shared by highly effective teachers. Each secret is then divided into seven parts filled with practical information on why the secret matters and how to implement it effectively.  Reflection questions: At the end of each section there are seven questions to help you determine whether you have mastered each secret. Bonus lists: This special new section contains lists on the qualities of effective teaching and why these qualities matter. These lists can be copied and used during book studies PLC meetings or staff meetings to provoke thoughtful discussions and enhance teaching and learning. Study guide: A study guide is available to help you extend your learning independently or with colleagues. www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138783621 Companion website: For more inspiring informative books from Todd and Annette check out our special site www.routledge.com/cw/breaux going live this summer. Throughout the book you’ll find practical examples and heartfelt advice to encourage you as you implement the seven secrets. As you improve your teaching you profoundly influence the lives of those who matter most—your students! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013735

Seven Types of Abnormalities Poster The poster comes with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. As well we offer a set of poster hangers and rails for each poster. This option allows the trainer / facilitator to display the visual tool without damaging the poster. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363812

Seven Views of Mind A CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2013! This book examines seven different answers to the question "What are we talking about when we talk about the mind?" It begins by considering the dualistic view frequently taken for granted by students that words like "belief " "anger " and "jealousy" refer to a realm quite distinct from the physical world and notes the difficulties associated with this view as well as why many find it compelling. The book then describes six further major views of mind alternative to dualism that have been developed by psychologists philosophers and neuroscientists: Some claim that such words are just about behavior. Some claim that such words are theoretical constructs like "quarks" in physics. Some identify the mind with the brain or with a kind of program in the brain like the software in a computer. Some think there is nothing to which such words refer. Some think mental talk reflects nothing but convention. Students in psychology learn about different views of mind in various courses but they tend to be left on their own to deal with the conflicts among them. How to conceive of mind is usually addressed in the context not of psychology but of philosophy where it tends to be treated in ways that may seem esoteric to psychology students. Seldom discussed in one place this book presents all seven views and the reasons for and against each in a relatively nontechnical informal manner designed to appeal to psychology students and their instructors permitting comparisons and possible resolutions. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138115880

Seven Wonders Ancient World First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861847

Seven Wonders of the Ancient World The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and all sorts of mysteries attaching to them have intrigued people since the second century BCE. Why were these particular creations chosen and when? And why did the ancients want to draw up such a list in the first place? What were the technical and cultural factors involved in the creation and listing of the Wonders? The Seven Wonders still rival many of the phenomenal products of both nature and mankind in their size majesty and beauty. Six of them no longer stand having been destroyed by natural disaster or by human intervention. From the Pyramids at Giza to the Colossus of Rhodes from the Hanging Gardens of Babylon to the Lighthouse of Alexandria from the Temple of Ephesus to the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus and the Statue of Zeus at Olympia the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World have never ceased to fascinate down the ages. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315835761

Seven Years In FranceFrancois Mitterrand And The Unintended Revolution 19811988 A chronological look at French Politics. Politics in action is such a confused battleground that political analysis runs the risk of over-clarification. Confusion was not lacking in French politics between 1981 and 1988 and the author thought it useful to describe the manner in which events happened before attempting to sort out their meaning. T Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302573

Seven Years Old in the Home Environment John and Elizabeth Newson’s long-term investigation of child up-bringing attracted intense interest from its earliest beginnings: ‘pathbreaking’ and ‘seminal’ were adjectives that greeted their first report. The study is now established as one of the major projects of the seventies. This third volume of the series catches some seven hundred Nottingham children at a critical stage of their development: in transition from infant to junior school they are moving out of the protective family orbit and into the wider social world of street playground and classroom where cultural pressures make themselves felt in ever more demanding ways. Like the Newson’s earlier books this study has a strong ecological flavour in the sense that what children do what parents do and how they feel about what they do are all set firmly into the broader context of life as it is lived in contemporary urban society. This is no laboratory investigation. Yet a sensitive and subtle methodology has allowed the Newsons to present an impressive structure of hard factual data while putting flesh on the statistical bones by constant reference to the mothers’ own thoughts and reactions faithfully recorded in their own vivid words. The result is a rich descriptive picture of seven-year-olds and their family life: their play friendships quarrels; their duties and privileges; their fears fantasies and jokes. Inevitably much of the book explores the dynamics of conflict between mother and child and takes a long hard look at the domestic power-game as it is expressed in both words and punishment. At the same time the loving and caring side of the relationship is closely and delicately examined with a rare empathy for both parent and child. In short this is a study in depth and in breadth of how parents and children bring each other up. Teachers doctors nurses and social workers as well as parents welcomed the Newsons’ earlier reports. Once again no professional worker in the field of childhood or parenthood can afford to be without the insights offered by this volume which is also a rich source of enjoyment for any observer professional or amateur of the family in society today. Today it can be enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307735

Seventeenth-Century English Recipe Books: Cooking Physic and Chirurgery in the Works of Elizabeth Talbot Grey and Aletheia Talbot HowardEss Recipe books are a key part of food history; they register the ideals and practices of domestic work physical health and sustenance and they are at the heart of material culture as it was experienced by early modern Englishwomen. In a world in which daily sustenance and physical health were primarily women's responsibilities women were central to these texts that record what was both a traditional art and new science. The texts reprinted in these two volumes allow readers to reconstruct the history of recipes both medical and culinary from the mid-sixteenth to mid-seventeenth century and situate that history within the larger scientific and intellectual practices of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243429

Seventeenth-Century English Recipe Books: Cooking Physic and Chirurgery in the Works of W.M. and Queen Henrietta Maria and of Mary Tilling Recipe books are a key part of food history; they register the ideals and practices of domestic work physical health and sustenance and they are at the heart of material culture as it was experienced by early modern Englishwomen. In a world in which daily sustenance and physical health were primarily women's responsibilities women were central to these texts that record what was both a traditional art and new science. The texts reprinted in these two volumes allow readers to reconstruct the history of recipes both medical and culinary from the mid-sixteenth to mid-seventeenth century and situate that history within the larger scientific and intellectual practices of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243412

Seventeenth-Century Flemish Garland PaintingsStill Life Vision and the Devotional Image Focusing on three celebrated northern European still life painters”Jan Brueghel Daniel Seghers and Jan Davidsz. de Heem”this book examines the emergence of the first garland painting in 1607-1608 and its subsequent transformation into a widely collected type of devotional image curiosity and decorative form. The first sustained study of the garland paintings the book uses contextual and formal analysis to achieve two goals. One it demonstrates how and why the paintings flourished in a number of contexts ranging from an ecclesiastical center in Milan to a Jesuit chapter house and private collections in Antwerp to the Habsburg court in Vienna. Two the book shows that when viewed over the course of the century the images produced by Brueghel Seghers and de Heem share important similarities including an interest in self-referentiality and the exploration of pictorial form and materials. Using a range of evidence (inventories period response the paintings themselves) Susan Merriam shows how the pictures reconfigured the terms in which the devotional image was understood and asked the viewer to consider in new ways how pictures are made and experienced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250222

Seventy Years In Archaeology First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996069

Seventy-five Years of the Turkish Republic This collection examines the issues which - over the first 75 years of the Turkish Republic - have shaped and will continue to influence Turkey's foreign and domestic policy: the legacy of the Ottoman empire the concept of citizenship secular democracy Islamicism and civil-military relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038407

Several Complex Variables and the Geometry of Real Hypersurfaces Several Complex Variables and the Geometry of Real Hypersurfaces covers a wide range of information from basic facts about holomorphic functions of several complex variables through deep results such as subelliptic estimates for the ?-Neumann problem on pseudoconvex domains with a real analytic boundary. The book focuses on describing the geometry of a real hypersurface in a complex vector space by understanding its relationship with ambient complex analytic varieties. You will learn how to decide whether a real hypersurface contains complex varieties how closely such varieties can contact the hypersurface and why it's important. The book concludes with two sets of problems: routine problems and difficult problems (many of which are unsolved). Principal prerequisites for using this book include a thorough understanding of advanced calculus and standard knowledge of complex analysis in one variable. Several Complex Variables and the Geometry of Real Hypersurfaces will be a useful text for advanced graduate students and professionals working in complex analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367402488

Severe Emotional Disturbance in Children and AdolescentsPsychotherapy in Applied Contexts Severe Emotional Disturbance in Children and Adolescents conveys the experiences of severely emotionally disturbed children in detailed accounts of psychoanalytic psychotherapy and explores the life and death struggles against severe self-harm to body and mind by the most distressed sections of adolescents. Illustrated by clinical material chapters cover subjects including:* the inpatient therapeutic setting* family rehabilitation after physical sexual and emotional abuse* the adoptive father* work with adolescent inpatients with spina bifida* assessment treatment and clinical management of adolescent disturbance. Severe Emotional Disturbance in Children and Adolescents underlines the value of intensive psychoanalytic psychotherapy as a coherent method of treatment in even the most severe cases of emotional disturbance. Psychotherapists mental health workers and social workers will find it a valuable resource for difficult work in a variety of contexts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203463468

Severe Mental Illness in Primary CareA Companion Guide for Counsellors Psychotherapists and Other Professionals There is increasing development and use of care pathways and a growing demand for guidance and advice on how to develop them. This practical guide meets this demand. It reflects the latest experience and incorporates best practice with contributions from highly experienced members of the National Pathways Association. It links well with the coming National Service Frameworks and National Institute of Clinical Excellence guidance. Case studies legal questions and common difficulties are all included and examined. Developing Care Pathways is in two parts: the handbook which defines and describes pathways and the roles of healthcare professionals involved with them and the tool kit which provides a detailed step-by-step guide to developing a care pathway. This work is essential reading for managers and clinicians in organisations developing care pathways throughout secondary and primary care. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383231

Severe Plastic Deformation Technology This book is the first to cover the engineering aspects of severe plastic deformation (SPD) technology used to refine grain structure in metallic materials. The fundamentals of both the well-known and novel SPD processes are explained and the engineering know-how required for successful implementation of these processes revealed. The principles of each SPD technique are explained and insight provided into the mechanics of material deformation and microstructural changes. The equipment used for SPD processing is described including machines and tools. The book covers the most popular SPD process of equal channel angular pressing ECAP and its incremental version I-ECAP. A separate chapter is devoted to tooling used in ECAP/I-ECAP. Another popular SPD process is high pressure torsion (HPT) which produces very good results in terms of refining grain structure but faces some technical challenges. A less known SPD process is cyclic extrusion compression (CEC) which is thoroughly explained as is twist extrusion (TE) which is a relatively new process that is showing good potential. Finally an original SPD process of accumulated roll bonding (ARB) capable of refining grain structure in sheets is discussed. The book is intended for students and researchers working in the field of refining grain structure of metals by SPD. By explaining the engineering aspects of SPD it enables the best SPD process to be chosen for a given application thus avoiding time-consuming and wasteful trials. It also encourages metal forming researchers and material scientists to work together in order to improve existing and develop new SPD processes. Finally this book is also for industrial engineers who will ultimately be using the SPD technology for mass production of metals with refined grain structure and improved properties. Media > Books > Print Books Whittles Publishing 9781498784283

Severely Disturbed Youngsters and the Parental Alliance Originally published in 1992 this was a much-needed book that shows how important it is to establish a therapeutic alliance with the parents of severely disturbed young people in order to improve the success of counseling with them. It also explores methods of how to ease the difficulties encountered in establishing such a relationship with the parents or guardians. In this title the insights of psychoanalysis are used to understand reactions to parents and to develop an empathic approach to them through a new theoretical framework. Although in the popular view a psychoanalytic approach is considered to be opposed to parents this volume is testimony to the unique contribution such an approach can make to the support of parents and thereby their children. A major and unique emphasis of Severely Disturbed Youngsters is placed on exploring the feelings reactions and sensitivities of the therapist that can interfere with this important aspect of treatment. The thrust of the book is to put the understanding of this interference in a theoretical context and to indicate ways of coping with the interference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962255

Seville: Through the Urban Void Recent years have seen a growing interest in undetermined and unqualified urban spaces. Understanding cities as spaces for encounter conflict and otherness this book argues that this indeterminacy is not marginal but a key characteristic of urban space and degrees of liberty foster change creativity and political action. The urban void is a conceptual construct that aims to render a principle of absence apprehensible and to describe how it intervenes in place-making in the city. Seville: Through the Urban Void build mostly upon Henri Lefebvre’s work using concepts drawn on the social sciences in order to articulate a biographic narrative of the Alameda de Hércules in Seville Spain which stands both as an outstanding instance of urban space and a very influential urban type. During its long historical span the Alameda has undergone alternating periods of decline and development revealing the relations between successive urban paradigms and ideas of nature territory and the people. For the first time its whole history is told in a single account which adds new perspectives to its understanding and brings forward formerly disregarded aspects. This book shows how its liminal nature which stubbornly persists over time creates the conditions for creative processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644328

Sewage and Landfill LeachateAssessment and Remediation of Environmental Hazards This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This new book provides a multiperspective look at research into many elements of remediating environmental hazards connected to sewage and landfill leachate. Sewage and landfill leachate treatments include various processes that are used to manage and dispose of the liquid portions of solid waste. Untreated leachate and sewage are hazards to the environment if they enter the water system. The goal of treatment is to reduce the contaminating load to the point that leachate and sewage liquids may be safely released into groundwater streams lakes and the ocean. Around the world however huge volumes of contaminated water from sewage and landfill leachate is still pumped directly into water systems especially in the world’s developing nations. Aside from the damage to marine environments and fisheries that this causes it also jeopardizes the world’s vulnerable water resources. This compendium volume explores effective sewage management which is essential for nutrient recycling and for maintaining ecosystem integrity. It looks at a range of technologies that are available for the treatment of sewage and landfill leachate. The editor himself a respected and experienced researcher in this field includes chapters that cover biological treatments reverse osmosis and chemical-physical processes. This volume offers important research that will help us both assess our existing treatment facilities as well as build better more effective ones for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883948

Sewer ProcessesMicrobial and Chemical Process Engineering of Sewer Networks Second Edition Since the first edition was published over a decade ago advancements have been made in the design operation and maintenance of sewer systems and new problems have emerged. For example sewer processes are now integrated in computer models and simultaneously odor and corrosion problems caused by hydrogen sulfide and other volatile organic compounds as well as other potential health issues have caused environmental concerns to rise. Reflecting the most current developments Sewer Processes: Microbial and Chemical Process Engineering of Sewer Networks Second Edition offers the reader updated and valuable information on the sewer as a chemical and biological reactor. It focuses on how to predict critical impacts and control adverse effects. It also provides an integrated description of sewer processes in modeling terms. This second edition is full of illustrative examples and figures includes revisions of chapters from the previous edition adds three new chapters and presents extensive study questions. Presents new modeling tools for the design and operation of sewer networks Establishes sewer processes as a key element in preserving water quality Includes greatly expanded coverage of odor formation and prediction Details the WATS sewer process model Highlights the importance of aerobic anoxic and anaerobic processes Sewer Processes: Microbial and Chemical Process Engineering of Sewer Networks Second Edition provides a basis for up-to-date understanding and modeling of sewer microbial and chemical processes and demonstrates how this knowledge can be applied for the design operation and the maintenance of wastewater collection systems. The authors add chemical and microbial dimensions to the design and management of sewer networks with an overall aim of improved sustainability for the system itself and the surrounding environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439881774

Sewing Techniques for TheatreAn Essential Guide for Beginners Sewing Techniques for Theatre: An Essential Guide for Beginners distills the intimidating art of sewing down into simple quick and effective lessons to prepare readers for an entry-level position in a costume shop. The lessons follow an hour-by-hour structure offering detailed instructions to creating 11 sewing samples a scrub shirt and a tote bag. Embedded in the projects’ directions are lecture materials on safety irons fabric and patterns. With a wealth of hands-on exercises review questions photographs and step-by-step instructions for compiling a portfolio this guide teaches aspiring costume technicians about the culture and machinery of the costume shop and equips them with the necessary skills to begin their career as members of a costume shop team. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596467

Sex Attachment and Couple PsychotherapyPsychoanalytic Perspectives The contributors to this book have drawn on different mentors to provide a framework for understanding the sexual problems of the couples they see and to inform the work they do. But whether Freud Jung Klein or Bowlby has been the progenitor of their own particular therapeutic narrative the spirit of enquiry and curiosity is evident in their ap Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324964

Sex Career and Family In this book first published in 1971 the authors show from first-hand studies of family and working life (and with evidence from many countries including the socialist societies of Eastern Europe) the nature of the discrimination facing women in the professions – and how various family and employment patterns might contribute to solving it. Their point is not that some new stereotype should be substituted for traditional views of the role of husbands and wives: different patterns fit different situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245389

Sex Cells and Same-Sex DesireThe Biology of Sexual Preference This fascinating new book explores the myriad aspects of biological theories of sexual preference. Sex Cells and Same-Sex Desire describes reviews and questions recent biological research on sexual preference from the point of view of knowledgeable scientists and of scholars in the social sciences and humanities representing the emerging field of gay studies. The issues involved have a vibrant history are wide-ranging and remain the objects of much controversy. This book demystifies biological research on sexual preference and makes it accessible to readers unfamiliar with biological and medical research.Sex Cells and Same-Sex Desire is divided into several sections each of which is introduced by an explanation of key concepts and terms found in that section. The book begins with a discussion of the history of biological theories and sociocultural concepts of gender and sexuality. The next 3 sections explore specialized areas of biological science and related issues: genetics and evaluation hormones and the endocrine system and brain physiology and structure. A final section discusses social stigma science and medicine. A glossary of terms used by the authors is included so readers may look up those that may be unfamiliar. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801094

Sex College and Social MediaA Commonsense Guide to Navigating the Hookup Culture Sex in college has never been simple. And with modern technology the rising rates of sexual assault and STDs and an increasingly ambiguous hookup culture it is getting ever more complex.  Sex College and Social Media: A Commonsense Guide to Navigating the Hookup Culture is a compassionate funny and well-researched primer for the modern college student both male and female. It covers a range of topics including:  * How improved communication can make sex better for everyone * Ways that porn and the media have warped our expectations * Trustworthy information about STDs and contraception * How to have a healthy relationship with alcohol and drugs * What terminology is appropriate and respectful to use for all things LGBTQ * The facts about sexual assault on campus and what to do if you or someone you know is assaulted * Consent * and much more  Based on author Cindy Pierce's experience talking to college students and on extensive social and medical research Sex College and Social Media provides trustworthy answers for pressing questions about all aspects of the college social scene. It will prepare entering freshmen for their new environment and continue to provide helpful and supportive guidance through senior year and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561714

Sex Crime and Morality Over the last few decades there has been a marked increase in media and debate surrounding a specific group of offences in modern Democratic nations which bear the brunt of the label ‘crimes against morality’. Included within this group are offences related to prostitution and pornography homosexuality and incest and child sexual abuse. This book examines the nexus between sex crime and morality from a theoretical perspective. This is the first academic text to offer an examination and analysis of the philosophical underpinnings of sex-related crimes and social attitudes towards them and the historical anthropological and moral reasons for differentiating these crimes in contemporary western culture. The book is divided into three sections corresponding to three theoretical frameworks: Part 1 examines the moral temporality of sex and taboo as a foundation for legislation governing sex crimes Part 2 focuses on the geography of sex and deviance specifically notions of public morality and the public private divide Part 3 examines the moral economy of sex and harm including the social construction of harm. Sex Crime and Morality will be key reading for students of criminology criminal justice gender studies and ethics and will also be of interest to justice professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843928157

Sex Culpability and the Defence of Provocation The partial defence of provocation is one of the most controversial doctrines within the criminal law. It has now been abolished in a number of international jurisdictions. Addressing the trajectory of debates about reform of the provocation defence across different jurisdictions Sex Culpability and the Defence of Provocation considers the construction and representation of subjectivity and sexual difference in legal narrations of intimate partner homicide. Undeniably the most vexing exculpatory cultural narrative of our times is that of a woman 'asking for it'. This book explores how the process of judgment in a criminal trial involves not only the drawing of inferences from the facts of a particular case but also operates to deliver a narrative. Law it is argued constructs a narrative of how the female body incites male violence. And pursuing an approach that is informed by socio-legal studies literary theory and feminist theories of the body Sex Culpability and the Defence of Provocation considers how this narrative is constructed via a range of discursive practices that position woman as a threat to masculine norms of propriety and autonomy. Once we have a clear understanding of the significance of narrative in legal decision-making we can then formulate textual strategies of resistance to the violence of law's victim-blaming narratives by rewriting them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415560207

Sex Death and the SuperegoExperiences in Psychoanalysis This book is a personal reappraisal of psychoanalytic theories in the light of clinical experience. The first part is about sexuality and begins where psychoanalysis began with hysteria. The second part is about the ego and the super-ego the relationship of which dominated Freud's writing from his middle period onwards. The last part is on nar Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324971

Sex Death and the SuperegoUpdating Psychoanalytic Experience and Developments in Neuroscience This second edition of Ronald Britton’s personal reappraisal of psychoanalytic theories is based on further clinical experience further study of current neuroscience and continued reflection on the relationship of brain and mind selfhood and self-awareness belief and knowledge and certainty and uncertainty. Divided into three parts – "Hysteria " "The ego and superego " and "Narcissism" – this new edition adds content on brain mind and self the death instinct and a discussion on the biological psychological and sociological basis of gender. It suggests that our increasing knowledge necessarily produces a dissolution of our coherent concepts of mind and brain and that during this phase of creative dissolution we need to reassess what we know and what we don’t know. Fundamental to the book is the notion that human beings have to live with probability but that we long for certainty and create it for ourselves. This book will be of great interest to psychoanalysts in clinical practice and academia as well as other mental health professionals and those with an interest in psychoanalytic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439729

Sex Dissidence and DamnationMinority Groups in the Middle Ages For the authorities in medieval Europe dissent struck at the roots of an ordered settled world. It was to be crushed - initially by reason and argument eventually by torture. Jeffrey Richards examines the wretched lives of heretics witches Jews lepers and homosexuals and uncovers a common motive for their persecution: sexual aberrance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475854

Sex Drugs and DeathAddressing Youth Problems in American Society Sex Drugs and Death: Addressing Youth Problems in American Society explores how youth lifestyles identity pursuits behaviors and activities produce a wide range of social problems in contemporary society. The book focuses on the interconnections between three of the most significant youth issues: sexuality substance use and suicide. The book pays special attention to the unique pursuits of young people and the locations in which they interact including virtual places like Facebook and more actual ones such as high school college and nightclubs. Patterns among females and males of various class race and ethnic backgrounds are also featured prominently in the text as well as how sociologists think about and study them. The goal of this new unique Series is to offer readable teachable "thinking frames" on today’s social problems and social issues by leading scholars all in short sixty page or shorter formats and available for view on http://routledge.customgateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html. For instructors teaching a wide range of courses in the social sciences the Routledge Social Issues Collection now offers the best of both worlds: originally written short texts that provide "overviews" to important social issues as well as teachable excerpts from larger works previously published by Routledge and other presses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176546

Sex Drugs And Hiv/aids In Brazil At the beginning of the twenty-first century Brazil ranked second only to the United States in the number of reported cases of AIDS. Because Brazil's extensive poverty and inequality its fragile economic situation and its limited network of health services the scarce prevention/intervention resources targeted only the most visible at risk populations -- gay men sailors prostitutes and street children. Virtually forgotten were Brazil's hidden drug users as well as the tens of millions of individuals living in the country's thousands of favelas or shantytowns which are a characteristic part of almost every Brazilian city. In Sex Drugs and HIV/AIDS in Brazil the authors examine the emergence of AIDS in Brazil its linkages to drug use and the sexual culture and its epidemiology in such populations as cocaine users "street children " and male transvestite prostitutes. Special attention is focused on an HIV/AIDS community outreach program established in Rio de Janeiro which represented the first such prevention/intervention program in all of Brazil targeting indigent cocaine users. This 6-year initiative was funded by the U.S. National Institute on Drug Abuse and carried out by the authors of this book. The research combines anthropological sociological and biological perspectives; all data were gathered through empirical and ethnographic techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096205

Sex Drugs and CreativitySearching for Magic in a Disenchanted World In Sex Drugs and Creativity: The Search for Magic in a Disenchanted World Kahoud and Knafo take a close look at omnipotent fantasies in three domains: sex drugs and creativity. They demonstrate how these fantasies emerge and how artists draw on them both to create and destroy—sometimes simultaneously – and how understanding this can help psychoanalysts work more effectively with these individuals. Using the personal statements of influential artists and entertainers in addition to clinical material the authors examine the omnipotence of self-destruction as it contends with that of creative artists. The authors argue that creative artists use omnipotent fantasies to imagine the world differently - this enables them to produce their art but also leaves these artists vulnerable to addiction. Chapters devoted to Stephen King and Anne Sexton demonstrate the ways these authors used drugs and alcohol to fuel imagination and inspire creative output while simultaneously doing harm to themselves. A detailed case study also demonstrates successful clinical work with a creative substance user. Sex Drugs and Creativity will appeal to anyone interested in the links between creativity and substance use and will be of great use to psychoanalysts and mental health practitioners working with these challenging clients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956094

Sex Drugs and Young PeopleInternational Perspectives Sexual practices and drug use among the young are examined in this book calling into question mainstream assumptions about ‘adolescence’. Bringing together a range of cross-cultural and cross-national contributions the book reveals both similarities and important differences that mark sexuality and drug use among young in different social and cultural settings. In doing so it allows the reader to build up a clearer understanding of the challenges that must be faced in public health and education if we are to develop programs and interventions that really serve the needs of young people. The book will be of interest to professionals working with young people and is suitable for a wide range of multidisciplinary courses covering areas such as human sexuality sex education public health and social work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203391037

Sex Family and the Culture Wars Extraordinary social and moral shifts have taken place in Western societies. Sex is no longer the exclusive province of husband and wife set within monogamous married family life. The world is awash in sex: advertising books magazines movies sex clubs internet pornography etc. Parents traditionally responsible for guiding their children's moral and social development have been effectively side-lined by commercial and governmental interests.This volume pursues a detailed study of how changes in social life dating from the sexual revolution of the 1960s have affected the family. Cherry shows that attempts to redefine the family away from the marital union of husband and wife come with real costs: social emotional psychological and financial. He argues that while political campaigns have fuelled attempts to undermine the traditional family to pretend it possesses no basic biological social or moral reality such ideologically driven undertakings are injurious to society.Acting as if there are no consequential differences between traditional marriage and other sexual lifestyles ignores significant data demonstrating the importance of the traditional biological family to the well-being of men and women and the successful raising of children. The family possesses a biological and moral being that is foundational; an essential building block of society. Cherry argues that the family is the most incontrovertible field of conflict in the culture wars; others might conclude that it is the decisive battleground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863315

Sex Feminism and Lesbian Desire in Women’s Magazines This book examines evolving pop culture representations of sex and relationships from the 1970s onwards to demonstrate parallels between the strength of the feminist movement and positive portrayals of women’s sexuality. In charting changes in the sex and relationship content of women’s magazines over time this analysis reveals that despite surface-level changes in sexual and relationship content the underlying paradigm of hetero-monogamy remains unchanged. Despite a seemingly more diverse empowered and liberated sexuality for women in contemporary magazines in reality such feminist rhetoric masks an enduring model of sexuality which rests on women’s sexual and emotional maintenance of male partners and their own self-objectification and self-surveillance. Where substantive changes can be identified they rise and fall in tandem with feminism. By demonstrating this empirical relationship between cultural products and feminist organising the book validates an assumption that has rarely been tested: that a feminist social milieu improves cultural narratives about sexuality for women. Sex Feminism and Lesbian Desire builds on ground-breaking feminist texts such as Susan Faludi’s Backlash to present an empirically focused comprehensive study interrogating changes in content over the lifetime of women’s magazines. By charting the representation of sex and relationships in two women’s magazines—Cosmopolitan and Cleo—since the 1970s through an analysis of over 6 500 magazine pages and 1 500 articles this timely work interrogates—and ultimately complicates—the apparent linear progression of feminism. This book is suitable for researchers and students in women’s and gender studies queer studies LGBT studies media studies cultural studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226435

Sex Gay Men and AIDS First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454767

Sex Gender and Sexuality in SportQueer Inquiries Diverse sex gender and sexual identities historically have been pushed to the margins in sport. While there is more visibility and inclusion for LGBTIQ (lesbian gay bisexual transgender intersex queer) people in sport today than in the past there still exists bigotry and marginalization. In this book Vikki Krane and a team of leading sport scholars critically assess what we know about sex gender and sexuality in sport; expose areas in need of further inquiry; and offer new avenues for theory research and practice. Drawing on cultural studies perspectives and with social justice at the heart of every chapter the book discusses theory policy practice and the experiences of LGBTIQ people in sport. Sex Gender and Sexuality in Sport is an important read for undergraduate and postgraduate students in any class with content on LGBTIQ people in sport but particularly for those studying sport and gender sexuality and sport LGBT studies psychology of gender contemporary issues in sport sociology of gender and sport and higher education. It is also a vital resource for scholars who conduct research in the area of LGBTIQ people in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070615

Sex Gender and Disability in NepalMarginalized Narratives and Policy Reform This book explores the sex lives of women with disabilities in Nepal showing that many women suffer more than men despite prevailing disability policies that emphasize nondiscrimination against people with disabilities. It also argues that far from general perceptions of women as asexual women with disabilities are capable of leading highly creative and fulfilling sexual lives. Using critical sexual theory and postcolonial studies as critical frameworks the book investigates the narratives of authors with disabilities exploring policy gaps and the need for supportive gender and sexual policies through the words of those affected. In particular the book analyzes five female Nepali authors with disabilities: Radhika Dahal Jhamak Ghimire Sabitri Karki Parijaat and Mira Sahi demonstrating the need for supportive gender policies to address the emotional and psychological needs of women with disabilities. Overall the book argues that disciplinary discourses in practice often consider sex or sexuality as taboo barely recognizing women in the context of marriage and family and therefore creating gaps between policies and marginalized narratives. This book provides important insights into sex and disability within the context of the Global South and as such will be of interest not only to researchers working on Nepal but also to scholars across gender studies disability studies international development and postcolonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358792

Sex Gender and Sexuality in Renaissance Italy Sex Gender and Sexuality in Renaissance Italy explores the new directions being taken in the study of sex and gender in Italy from 1300 to 1700 and highlights the impact that recent scholarship has had in revealing innovative ways of approaching this subject. In this interdisciplinary volume twelve scholars of history literature art history and philosophy use a variety of both textual and visual sources to examine themes such as gender identities and dynamics sexual transgression and sexual identities in leading Renaissance cities. It is divided into three sections which work together to provide an overview of the influence of sex and gender in all aspects of Renaissance society from politics and religion to literature and art. Part I: Sex Order and Disorder deals with issues of law religion and violence in marital relationships; Part II: Sense and Sensuality in Sex and Gender considers gender in relation to the senses and emotions; and Part III: Visualizing Sexuality in Word and Image investigates gender sexuality and erotica in art and literature. Bringing to life this increasingly prominent area of historical study Sex Gender and Sexuality in Renaissance Italy is ideal for students of Renaissance Italy and early modern gender and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542457

Sex Gender and Society What are the differences between the sexes? That is the question that Ann Oakley set out to answer in this pioneering study now established as a classic in the field. To answer it she draws on the evidence of biology anthropology sociology and the study of animal behaviour to cut through popular myths and reach the underlying truth. She demonstrates conclusively that men and women are not two separate groups: rather each individual takes his or her place on a continuous scale. She shows how different societies define masculinity and femininity in different and even opposite ways and discusses how far observable differences are based on biology and psychology and how far on cultural conditioning. Many books have discussed these vital issues. None however have drawn on such an impressively wide range of evidence or discussed it with such clarity and authority. Now newly reissued with a substantial introduction which highlights its continuing relevance this work will continue to inform and shape dialogues around sex and gender for a new generation of scholars and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435620

Sex God and the Conservative ChurchErasing Shame from Sexual Intimacy Sex God and the Conservative Church guides psychotherapy and sexology clinicians on how to treat clients who grew up in a conservative faith—mired in sexual shame and dysfunction—and who desire to both heal and hold on to their faith orientation. The author first walks clinicians and readers through a critique of Western culture and the conservative Christian Church and their effects on intimate partnerships and sexual lives. The book provides clinicians a way to understand the faulty sexual ethic of the early church while revealing the hidden mystical sex and body positive understanding of sexuality of the Hebrew people. The book also includes chapters on strategies for a new sexual ethic on clinical steps to heal religious sexual shame and on specific sex therapy interventions clinicians can use directly in their practice. Finally it offers a four step model for healing religious sexual shame and actual touch and non-touch exercises to bring healing and intimacy into a person's life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674981

Sex Identity and Hermaphrodites in Iberia 1500–1800 Early modern European thought held that men and women were essentially the same. During the seventeenth century medical and legal arguments began to turn against this ‘one-sex’ model with hermaphroditism seen as a medieval superstition. This book traces this change in Iberia in comparison to the earlier shift in thought in northern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664593

Sex Lies and DemocracyThe Press and the Public Do the Press have a case for asserting their right and moral obligation to call figures in the public eye to account? Or is it time for the government to abandon the Press Complaints Commission and introduce some legislation to deal with the problem? Is there really a problem?The question of the accountability and regulation of the Press has become a central theme of contemporary life and is the focus of this new book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467040

Sex Love and Romance in the Mass MediaAnalysis and Criticism of Unrealistic Portrayals and Their Influence This accessible yet research-based text offers both foundational theories and practical applications of analysis and criticism of mass media portrayals of sex love and romance in a wide variety of mass media from entertainment to advertising to news. The multidisciplinary methodological perspective comes out of a media literacy approach and embraces a variety of traditions along the quantitative-qualitative continuum. Focused on portrayals of male-female coupleship the book is centered around the 12 major myths and stereotypes of Galician's Dr. FUN!'s Mass Media Love Quiz© each of which has a corresponding Dr. Galician Prescription® that encapsulates healthy strategies--rarely found in the mass media--to counteract that myth or stereotype. Readers learn how to identify illustrate deconstruct evaluate and reframe the mass media's mythic and stereotypic portrayals of sex love and romance. They also learn how to use their own formal critical evaluations to clarify their own values and--as media consumers or mass communication creators--to share their insights with others. Thus the learning objectives encompass all three major educational domains: cognitive affective and behavioral. Part I of this book covers the five foundations: *myths and stereotypes of love and coupleship;*models of realistic and constructive love and coupleship;*mass media storytelling approaches techniques and devices;*research and theories of mass media effects; and*strategies and skills of media literacy. Part II is devoted to exploring the myths and stereotypes identified in the Quiz. Following several brief case studies and a summary of related research and commentary each chapter focuses on analyses and criticisms of portrayals of sex love and romance in the content of news and advertising as well as entertainment using Galician's Seven-Step Dis-illusioning Directions. Each chapter concludes with a "Dis-illusion Digest."While critical of unrealistic portrayals and the damage they can cause unsuspecting media consumers Galician--a media literacy advocate--is not anti-media. Rather her goal is to empower consumers to use these portrayals with more awareness of their possible consequences to resist adopting them as models for actual behavior and to consciously reframe them into more realistic productive scenarios. This unique text is an engaging classroom resource for media literacy media and relationships and media and society coursework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134188

Sex Love and Money in CambodiaProfessional Girlfriends and Transactional Relationships Dealing with the complex and discomforting ‘grey ‘area where sex love and money collide this book highlights the general materiality of everyday sex that takes place in all relationships. In doing so it draws attention to and destigmatizes the transactional elements within many ‘normative’ partnerships – be they transnational inter-ethnic or otherwise. Focusing on Cambodia and on a subculture of young women employed in the tourist bar scene referred to as ‘professional girlfriends’ the book shows that the resulting transnational relationships between Cambodian women and their foreign partners are complex and multi-layered. It argues that the sex-for-cash prostitution framework is no longer an appropriate model of analysis. Instead a new vocabulary of ‘professional girlfriends’ and ‘transactional sex’ is used with which the nuanced complexities of these transnational partnerships are analysed. Interdisciplinary in nature the book inspires new understandings of gender power sex love desire political economy and materiality within everyday relationships around the globe. It is a useful contribution for students and scholars of Anthropology Sociology Southeast Asian Studies Gender and Sexuality Studies and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843233

Sex Mind and EmotionInnovation in Psychological Theory and Practice Sex Mind and Emotion is a collection of predominantly clinical papers exploring innovative work in the field. The central tenet of the book is that sexual behaviour cannot be divorced from the emotional context in which it occurs or the meaning of that behaviour to the individual and therefore no chapter is about sex without also add Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326807

Sex Politics and SocietyThe Regulation of Sexuality Since 1800 A pioneering study which has become an established classic in its field Sex Politics and Society provides a lucid and comprehensive analysis of the transformations of British sexual life from 1800 to the present. These changes are firmly located in the wider context of British social political and cultural life from industrialization urbanisation and the impact of Empire and colonisation through the experience of economic disruption World Wars the establishment of the welfare state changing patterns of gender and the emergence of new sexual identities. This book also charts the rise of both progressive and conservative social movements including feminism LGBT activism and fundamentalist movements. It is a history where the past continues to live in the present and where the present provides ever more complex and often controversial patterns of sexual life with sexual and gender issues at the heart of contemporary politics.   Now fully revised and updated this edition examines key new developments including: the impact of globalisation and the digital revolution; gender nonconformity and the rise of transgender consciousness; shifting family and relational patterns and new forms of intimacy; changes in reproductive technology including the debates on IVF and surrogacy;         new discourses of equality and sexual rights for LGBT people; the irresistible rise of same-sex marriage; the weakening of the heterosexual/ homosexual binary divide and the development of new lines of concern and divisions in the politics of sexuality. Combining rich empirical detail with innovative theoretical insights Sex Politics and Society remains at the cutting edge of the subject and this fourth edition will inspire and provoke a whole new generation of readers in history sociology social policy and critical sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963184

Sex Priests And PowerAnatomy Of A Crisis This book analyzes the function and structure of a system that exerts real power in an area of existence vital to human service happiness and productivity: sexuality as it is understood by the celibate/sexual teaching and practice of the Catholic Church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005013

Sex Reproduction and Darwinism This collection of essays looks at sexuality and reproduction from an evolutionary perspective. Covering experimental discoveries as well as theoretical investigations the volume explores the relationship between evolution and other areas of human behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661790

Sex Science and Morality in China After decades of near silence on the matter sex is being talked about in China. But what is being said? Who is allowed to speak? And whose purposes are being served? This ground-breaking book takes a critical look at how sex in China is thought and talked about. Drawing on the work of the country’s foremost sex experts and years of research in the field it gives an overview of the sexual landscape in China today. Including new material on transsexuals fetishism sex aids and pornography the book shows that the dominant ways of thinking about sex are neither innocent nor inconsequential and that amid catalogues of prescriptions linking self-management to the collective good people are making decisions about how to live their sexual lives. The most lively and accessible critique of sexual discourse this book will be essential reading for scholars in Chinese studies cultural studies and sexuality and gender studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203086513

Sex Sexuality Law and (In)justice Sex Sexuality Law and (In)Justice covers a wide range of legal issues associated with sexuality gender reproduction and identity. These are critical and sensitive issues that law enforcement and other criminal justice professionals need to understand. The book synthesizes the literature across a wide breadth of perspectives exposing students to law psychology criminal justice sociology philosophy history and where relevant biology to critically examine the social control of sex gender and sexuality across history.  Specific federal and state case law and statutes are integrated throughout the book but the text moves beyond the intersection between law and sexuality to focus just as much on social science as it does on law.  This book will be useful in teaching courses in a range of disciplines—especially criminology and criminal justice history political science sociology women and gender studies and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852112

Sex Sin and SufferingVenereal Disease and European Society since 1870 This volume brings together for the first time a series of studies on the social history of venereal disease in modern Europe and its former colonies. It explores from a comparative perspective the responses of legal medical and political authorities to the 'Great Scourge'. In particular how such responses reflected and shaped social attitudes towards sexuality and social relationships of class gender generation and race. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510783

Sex Slavery and the Trafficked WomanMyths and Misconceptions about Trafficking and its Victims Sex Slavery and the Trafficked Woman is a go-to text for readers who seek a comprehensive overview of the meaning of ’human trafficking’ and current debates and perspectives on the issue. It presents a more nuanced understanding of human trafficking and its victims by examining - and challenging - the conventional assumptions that sit at the heart of mainstream approaches to the topic. A pioneering study the arguments made in this book are largely drawn from the author’s fieldwork in Ukraine Vietnam and Ghana. The author demonstrates to readers how a law enforcement and criminal justice-oriented approach to trafficking has developed at the expense of a migration and human rights perspective. She highlights the importance of viewing trafficking within a broad spectrum of migratory movement. The author contests the coerced female victim archetype as stereotypical and challenges the reader to understand trafficking in an alternative manner introducing the counterintuitive concept of the ’voluntary victim’. Overall this text provides readers of migration and development gender studies women’s rights and international law a comprehensive and multidisciplinary analysis of the concept of trafficking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377665

Sex Tourism and the Postcolonial EncounterLandscapes of Longing in Egypt Illustrated by revealing interviews with women and men in the tourist resorts in the Sinai Egypt this book is ostensibly about western women who sleep with 'native' men while on holiday. Broadening the scope of issues involved it examines the link between these holiday romances and a much wider romanticism of place and people - of the landscapes of paradise deserts and the lure of the Bedouin sheikh - that are used to sell these destinations. It argues that the romantic stereotyping and deliberate positioning of 'Third World' resorts as places that somehow exist outside of the modernities the women come from is inextricably bound up in the relationships. Similarly for the local man the tourist resort is perceived as a place other than his own cultural space and time and represents a modernity that is otherwise only found in the 'West'. The relationships that ensue can therefore only occur because the tourist resort acts as an intermediate space. In analyzing the interaction of these men and women within the context of modernity the book provides insights into gender issues to do with globalization travel and sexuality as well as opening up the debate on sex tourism and showing this to be a lot more ambiguous and complicated than it might at first appear. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250147

Sex Work and ProfessionalismWorking in HIV/AIDS Sex Work and Professionalism examines what happens when professional concern is defined in terms of sex. Based on original fieldwork with outreach workers in HIV prevention it addresses issues of professionalism emotion work and boundaries integrating empirical insights with sociological theory. In most professional relationships sex is not defined as part of the relationship in fact it is explicitly excluded in guidelines and codes of ethics. HIV prevention outreach workers work in sexual environments with a sexually defined target group and are often employed on the basis of their sexuality. They have to learn how to balance their work and professional lives overcoming conflicts such as: * professional role V community role * sexual skills V sexual boundaries * personal experiences V professional understanding * professional identity V worldviews. Many of the questions being raised in this book about the meaning of professionalism the pain and pleasure in emotion work and the management of boundaries between home sex and work are being asked more generally by workers in a range of organisations. Sex Work and Professionalism argues for a new understanding of professionalism more appropriate to the human services. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203467893

Sex & Society In Graeco-Roman First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861183

Sex Acts in Early Modern ItalyPractice Performance Perversion Punishment Emphasizing the peculiar the perverse the clandestine and the scandalous this volume opens up a critical discourse on sexuality and visual culture in early modern Italy. Contributors consider not just painted (conventional) representations of sexual activities and eroticized bodies but also images from print media drawings sculpted objects and painted ceramic jars. In this way the volume presents an entirely new picture of Renaissance sexuality stripping away layers of misconceptions and manipulations to reveal an often-misunderstood world. 'Sex acts' is interpreted broadly from the acting out or performing of one's (or another's) sex to sexual activity including what might be considered now or then peculiar practices and preferences and a variety of possibly scandalous scenarios. While the contributors come from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds this collection foregrounds the visual culture of early modern sexuality from representations of sex and sexualized bodies to material objects associated with sexual activities. The picture presented here nuances our understanding of Renaissance sexuality as well as our own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270862

Sex Addiction: The Partner's PerspectiveA Comprehensive Guide to Understanding and Surviving Sex Addiction For Partners and Those Who Want t Sex and pornography addiction are growing problems that devastate the lives of partners as well as sufferers. Sex Addiction: The Partner's Perspective has been written to help partners and those who care about them to survive the shock of discovering their partner is a sex addict and to help them make decisions about the future of their relationships and their lives. First and foremost it is a practical book full of facts and self help exercises to give partners a much needed sense of stability and control. Like its sister book Understanding and Treating Sex Addiction it includes case examples and survey results revealing the reality of life for partners of sex addicts. Sex Addiction: The Partner's Perspective is divided into three parts. Part I explores the myths surrounding sex addiction and provides up to date information about what sex addiction is and what causes it before moving on to explain why the discovery hurts partners so much. Part II is about partners’ needs and includes self-help exercises and strategies to help partners regain stability rebuild self-esteem and consider their future. The controversial topic of co-dependency is also explored with guidance on how to identify it avoid it and overcome it. Part III focuses on the couple relationship starting with the difficult decision of whether to stay or leave. Whatever the decision partners will then find help and support for rebuilding trust and reclaiming their sexuality.  This book has been written to help partners not only survive but to grow stronger and move on with their lives – whether alone or in their relationship. Readers will find revealing statistics and real life stories shared by partners who kindly took part in the first UK survey of sex addiction partners. This book will this book be a valuable guide for partners but also for the therapists who seek to support them on their journey of recovery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776524

Sex AddictionA Guide for Couples and Those Who Help Them Sex Addiction: A Guide for Couples and Those Who Help Them is a practical book that provides empathic support guidance information and pragmatic strategies for couples who want to survive sex and porn addiction - whether that’s together or apart. Sex and porn addiction devastates couple relationships and unlike the impact of infidelity there is no ‘before’ to get back to and no ‘after’. This book adopts the metaphor of a boat presenting addiction as the tidal wave that devastates the relation-ship leaving both crew members fighting for survival. There’s guidance to ensure each partner makes it safely back to shore and advice on surveying the damage to your relation-ship and deciding if you want to save it and set sail again. You’ll find practical advice for both the partner and the addicted partner including first-hand accounts of couples that have already undertaken the journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366119

Sex and Class in Women's HistoryEssays from Feminist Studies The essays collected in this volume reflect the upsurge of interest in the research and writing of feminist history in the 1970s/80s and illustrate the developments which have taken place – in the types of questions asked the methodologies employed and the scope and sophistication of the analytical approaches which have been adopted. Focusing on women in nineteenth-century Britain and America this book includes work by scholars in both countries and takes its place in a long history of Anglo-American debate. The collection adopts 'the doubled vision of feminist theory' the view that it is the simultaneous operation of relations of class and of sex/gender that perpetuate both patriarchy and capitalism. This view informs a wide variety of contributions from 'Class and Gender in Victorian England' to 'Servants Sexual Relations and the Risks of Illegitimacy' 'Free Black Women' 'The Power of Women’s Networks' and 'Socialism Feminism and Sexual Antagonism in the London Tailoring Trade'. Both the vigour and the urgency of scholarship infused with social aims can be clearly felt in the essays collected here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752602

Sex and Death in Eighteenth-Century Literature This book discusses sex and death in the eighteenth-century an era that among other forms produced the Gothic novel commencing the prolific examination of the century’s shifting attitudes toward death and uncovering literary moments in which sexuality and death often conjoined. By bringing together various viewpoints and historical relations the volume contributes to an emerging field of study and provides new perspectives on the ways in which the century approached an increasingly modern sense of sexuality and mortality. It not only provides part of the needed discussion of the relationship between sex death history and eighteenth-century culture but is a forum in which the ideas of several well-respected critics converge producing a breadth of knowledge and a diversity of perspectives and methodologies previously unseen. As the contributors demonstrate eighteenth-century anxieties over mortality the body the soul and the corpse inspired many writers of the time to both implicitly and explicitly embed mortality and sexuality within their works. By depicting the necrophilic tendencies of libertines and rapacious villains the fetishizing of death and mourning by virtuous heroines or the fantasy of preserving the body these authors demonstrate not only the tragic results of sexual play but the persistent fantasy of necro-erotica. This book shows that within the eighteenth-century culture of profound modern change underworkings of death and mourning are often eroticized; that sex is often equated with death (as punishment or loss of the self); and that the sex-death dialectic lies at the discursive center of normative conceptions of gender desire and social power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867164

Sex and Dehumanization Never before published in the United States David Holbrook's study offers the sort of common sense all too uncommon in this area of study. His essential premise is that sex has become converted from an instrument for the expression of happiness and affection into an end unto itself. In the search for sexual liberation all that has been accomplished is the mechanization of sexuality and the destruction of the full range of emotions that nourish the human search for social and biological meaning. Sex and Dehumanization is one of those rare books that will immediately strike the reader as part of the common wisdom that has somehow been lost in a search for the pleasure principle unhinged from other values and goals.During the past quarter century Holbrook argues not only has the concept of sex become increasingly separated from the rest of existence but sex casualties have increased disastrously. The spread of AIDS has brought an ominous and deadly manifestation of this thesis into the human equation yet at the same tune the response to this menace has been nothing short of manic denial. A similar picture emerges in less deadly forms. Whatever statistics one examines whether those of sexual activity among young children abortion or sexual disease one finds a grim antidote to any hopes of progress in the sphere of human dealings with the sexual. Holbrook locates many of the problems involved in this separation of sex and affection in the emergence of the idea that our lives are governed by impersonal forces beyond human control.Sex and Dehumanization is in the great tradition of social history and psychiatric analysis. Robert Nye writing in the Scotsman says that "Holbrook's diagnosis of our unease should be attentively studied by all who really care about sex and love and the responsibility of freedom." Gabriel Pearson in the Guardian echoes this sentiment adding that "never has such a secular ethic been so firmly and urgently and usefully stated." And John Rex sees the book "as containing the germs of important and central moral discussion." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532434

Sex and Eroticism in Mesopotamian Literature Sex and Eroticism in Mesopotamian Literature is a new contribution to current debates about sex and eroticism. It gives an insight into Mesopotamian attitudes to sexuality by examining the oldest preserved written evidence on the subject - the Sumero-Akkadian cuneiform sources - which were written between the 21st and the 5th centuries B.C. Using these long-neglected and often astonishing data Gwendolyn Leick is able to anlayse Mesopotamian views of prostitution love magic and deviant sexual behaviour as well as more general issues of sexuality and gender. This fascinating book sheds light on the sexual culture of one of the earliest literate civilisations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203414286

Sex and Friendship in Baboons Those who have been privileged to watch baboons long enough to know them as individuals and who have learned to interpret some of their more subtle interactions will attest that the rapid flow of baboon behavior can at times be overwhelming. In fact some of the most sophisticated and influential observation methods for sampling vertebrate social behavior grew out of baboon studies invented by scientists who were trying to cope with the intricacies of baboon behavior. Barbara Smuts' eloquent study of baboons reveals a new depth to their behavior and extends the theories needed to account for it.While adhering to the most scrupulous methodological strictures the author maintains an open research strategy--respecting her subjects by approaching them with the open mind of an ethnographer and immersing herself in the complexities of baboon social life before formulating her research design allowing her to detect and document a new level of subtlety in their behavior. At the Gilgil site described in this book she could stroll and sit within a few feet of her subjects. By maintaining such proximity she was able to watch and listen to intimate exchanges within the troop; she was able in other words to shift the baboons well along the continuum from ""subject"" to ""informant."" By doing so she has illuminated new networks of special relationships in baboons. This empirical contribution accompanies theoretical insights that not only help to explain many of the inconsistencies of previous studies but also provide the foundation for a whole new dimension in the study of primate behavior: analysis oft he dynamics of long-term intimate relationships and their evolutionary significance.At every stage of research human observers have underestimated the baboon. These intelligent curious emotional and long-lived creatures are capable of employing stratagems and forming relationships that are not easily detected by traditional research methods. In the process Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129204

Sex and GenderA Biopsychological Approach Using both scientific and feminist approaches in its analysis Sex and Gender: A Biopsychological Approach provides a current and comprehensive understanding of its titular topics making it an invaluable textbook for instructors and students. Sex and gender can only be properly understood when examined in the contexts of biological psychological and social processes and the interactions between those processes. The structure of this book facilitates this necessary exhaustive discussion: First section: a biological analysis that discusses evolutionary cellular and genetic processes and their effects on physical and behavioral development Second section: a psychological and sociological analysis that discusses stereotypes sexism and theories of gender Final section: a discussion of the current global challenges surrounding sex and gender such as discrimination and religious and social oppression of various groups Across chapters: bonus features that can be used as discussion topics student essay topics or special topics for instructors to expand the text’s discussion into the classroom The text’s unique focus on biological psychological and social processes â€“ as separate entities and interacting processes â€“ make Sex and Gender crucial for a comprehensive and advanced understanding of the subject. This is an essential resource for instructors who want to bring a thorough and complex analysis of sex and gender studies to their classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367479794

Sex and GenderThe Development of Masculinity and Femininity In this book the author describes patients with marked abberrations in their masculinity and feminity--primarily transsexuals transvestites and patients with marked biological abnormalities of their sex - in order to find clues to gender development in more normal people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429479915

Sex and GodSome Varieties of Women's Religious Experience These stories essays and poems by women examine the connections feminists are making between sex and God. The women write from very different perspectives cutting across the spectrum of feminist writing about sexuality and spirituality within the Judeo-Christian tradition. Some writers though critical are determined to retain their radicality in the very teeth of patriarchy by remaining within the traditional forms of faith. Others – impatient suggests the editor with the ‘great inseminator in the sky’ – have moved on to what might be described as a post-patriarchal spirituality. Contributions indicate the exciting spiritual journeys women are currently making and focus on the following areas: monogamy and promiscuity; sex politics and spirituality; childbirth; sex and healing in dying; feminist sexual psychology; lesbian identity; and feminist ‘embodied’ theology. The recent and continuing debate about women priests in the Anglican church uneasily echoes the rumblings of change at a fundamental level in the relationship between women and religion. This book with its reflections on both the politics of Christian feminism and the more widespread expression of women’s spirituality makes an important contribution to that change. First published in 1987. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821156

Sex and LeisurePromiscuous Perspectives This book uses the emerging and cutting-edge area of leisure research to highlight the importance of sexuality and sexual activity and its relevance to leisure studies. It brings to the fore some complex issues associated with this topic using a range of substantive epistemological theoretical and methodological approaches. Drawing on international scholarship the book examines sexuality from multiple and at times competing directions exploring the continuum of sex from work through to carnal pleasure and across specific sexual practices including BDSM pornography stripping and sex work. Drawing on critical feminist queer and post theoretical perspectives the book charts a new direction for leisure studies and sex research including diverse understandings of leisure practice sex positivity fringe and deviant sex practices. Critically the book moves beyond merely establishing sex as a leisure pursuit to focusing on the compelling and complex intersections between sexuality and leisure. This is fascinating reading for any student or researcher with an interest in leisure sexuality gender cultural studies or sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367434649

Sex and NothingBridges from Psychoanalysis to Philosophy From its etymological roots sex is related to a scission Latin for sectus secare meaning "to divide or cut." Therefore regardless of the various studies applied to defining sex as inscribed by discursive acts i.e. merely a 'performatively enacted signification ' there is something more to sex than just a social construction or an aprioristic substance. Sex is irreducible to meaning or knowledge. This is why psychoanalysis cannot be formulated as an erotology nor a science of sex (scientia sexualis). In this matter sex escapes the symbolic restraints of language; however it is through its failure that it manifests itself through the symbolic e.g. symptoms or dream life. So what is sex? Sex and Nothing embarks upon a dialogue between colleagues and friends interested in bridging psychoanalysis and philosophy linking sex and thought where what emerges is a greater awareness of the irreducucibility of sex to the discourse of knowledge and meaning: in other words sex and nothing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203384

Sex and Race in the Black AtlanticMulatto Devils and Multiracial Messiahs This is the first book to place the self-fashioning of mixed-race individuals in the context of a Black Atlantic. Drawing on a wide range of sources and a diverse cast of characters – from the diaries letters novels and plays of femme fatales in Congo and the United States to the advertisements dissertations oral histories and political speeches of Black Power activists in Canada and the United Kingdom – it gives particular attention to the construction of mixed-race femininity and masculinity during the twentieth century. Its broad scope and historical approach provides readers with a timely rejoinder to academics artists journalists and politicians who only use the mixed-race label to depict prophets or delinquents as "new" national icons for the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415893916

Sex and Relationships EducationA Step-by-Step Guide for Teachers This book will enable and assist teachers responsible for organizing and delivering Sex and Relationships Education. It draws together the best available practice to support teachers in developing policy and classroom practice. It begins by looking at general principles and then focuses on primary secondary and special schools as well as pupil referral units. These chapters will provide a toolkit of ideas and approaches that teachers can use in the classroom. Included are practical exercises that can be done alone or in staff meetings to prepare yourself or a colleague to deliver SRE a glossary of terms that will support you in answering children's and young people's questions advice on choosing developing and using resources and a list of useful organizations and websites. The book will be particularly helpful to PSHE coordinators Health Promotion Units National Healthy School Standard coordinators and SRE teachers in schools. LEA Advisors and Inspectors and anyone involved in training and supporting teachers will also find this a useful guide. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138178090

Sex and ReligionTwo Texts of Early Feminist Psychoanalysis As a psychoanalyst and author Lou Andreas-Salome traverses the mystery of sexuality in much of her work. This book comprised of two texts originally written for adolescents uniquely explores sexual education and the collision of sexuality and religion across the lifespan.The first piece "Three Letters to a Young Boy" (1917) is a psychoanalytic fairy tale. The letters offer an interesting version of the evolution of sexual knowledge from childhood through adolescence. The second piece "The Devil & His Grandmother" (1922) merges sexuality with religion encapsulating three ages of woman—child to a lost soul and the Devil's bride to the Devil's Grandmother. Written in charmingly convoluted dialogue this work has a cinematic fanciful feel. Both pieces dispense with academic formality and point to a relaxed new phase in Salome's writing life. Interestingly this tone can also be detected in her blossoming correspondence with Sigmund Freud which contrasts starkly with her sombre letters to Rainer Maria Rilke.It is with the spirit of free thinking demonstrated in these two selections perhaps informed by Salome's experimentation with free association that the reader is transported to a new theatre of Salome's imagination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856966

Sex and Repression in Savage Society During the First World War the pioneer anthropologist Bronislaw Malinowski found himself stranded on the Trobriand Islands off the eastern coast of New Guinea. By living among the people he studied there speaking their language and participating in their activities he invented what became known as 'participant-observation'. This new type of ethnographic study was to have a huge impact on the emerging discipline of anthropology. In Sex and Repression in Savage Society Malinowski applied his experiences on the Trobriand Islands to the study of sexuality and the attendant issues of eroticism obscenity incest oppression power and parenthood. In so doing he both utilized and challenged the psychoanalytical methods being popularized at the time in Europe by Freud and others. The result is a unique and brilliant book that though revolutionary when first published has since become a standard work on the psychology of sex. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834903

Sex and Repression in Savage Society[1927] This volume explores and challenges the applicatio psychoanalytic theory to the study of traditional societies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013244

Sex and Satiric Tragedy in Early Modern EnglandPenetrating Wit Drawing upon recent scholarship in Renaissance studies regarding notions of the body political physical and social this study examines how the satiric tragedians of the English Renaissance employ the languages of sex - including sexual slander titillation insinuation and obscenity - in the service of satiric aggression. There is a close association between the genre of satire and sexually descriptive language in the period author Gabriel Rieger argues particularly in the ways in which both the genre and the languages embody systems of oppositions. In exploring the various purposes which sexually descriptive language serves for the satiric tragedian Rieger reviews a broad range of texts ancient Renaissance and contemporary by satiric tragedians moralists medical writers and critics paying particular attention to the works of William Shakespeare Thomas Middleton and John Webster Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245396

Sex And Sex Worship Sex is at the very heart of life and this classic illustrated study of sex its nature and function and its influence on art science architecture and religion contains a wealth of information on sex beliefs practices and worship in other cultures and periods of history stretching back to ancient times. Drawing on a wide range of sources including private collections of erotica Wall shows how people in other times and places have dealt with the timeless themes of sexuality male female love passion lust desire and worship dealing with sex as a private practice and also as public celebration. This edition first published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981690

Sex and Sexualities in Contemporary IndonesiaSexual Politics Health Diversity and Representations Winner of the 2015 Ruth Benedict Prize for Outstanding Edited Volume Sex sexuality and sexual relationships are hotly debated in Indonesia triggering complex and often passionate responses. This innovative volume explores these issues in a variety of ways. It highlights historical and newer forms of sexual diversity as well as the social responses they provoke. It critiques differing representations of sexuality pointing to the multiplicity of discourses within which sexuality and ‘the sexual’ are understood in modern-day Indonesia. Placing sexuality centre-stage and locating it within the specific historical context of the Reformasi era this landmark volume explores understandings and practices across a wide variety of sites focusing in on a diverse group of Indonesian actors and the contested meanings that sexuality carries. Beginning with a substantive introduction and concluding with a scholarly reflection on key issues the volume is framed around the four themes of sexual politics health diversity and representations. It seeks both to present new empirical findings as well as to add to existing theoretical analysis. This work fills an important gap in our understanding of the evolution and contemporary dynamics of Indonesian sexualities. It will be of interest to scholars and academics from disciplines including gender and sexuality studies global health sexual and reproductive health anthropology sociology and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283534

Sex and SexualityWinnicottian Perspectives Winnicott and "sex" are two subjects that are rarely associated with one another. Sexuality is not a prominent theme within the work of Winnicott who preferred to concentrate on the development of the self from infancy. However his writings contain unexplored insights into sexuality and it is these hidden insights that prompted the author to invite papers from leading analysts to expand upon them. This collection provides a fresh and innovative look at the work of Winnicott and into sexuality in particular infantile sexuality. The unusual link of Winnicott to Freud and to a psychoanalysis located in the drives encourages a different perspective into British psychoanalysis. Other diverse themes include a historical examination of Winnicott through the British Society; an exploration of the similarities between Laplanche and Winnicott; the use of Winnicott's work in the treatment of sexual dysfunction; and the interrelation between sexuality and play. This is the sixth volume in the Winnicott Studies Monograph Series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107260

Sex and Suffrage in Britain 1860-1914 Women's quest for the vote Kent argues was indissolubly linked with other feminist demands for reform which would overturn the cultural constructions of masculinity and femininity and determined their powerlessness in both public and private. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138797

Sex and the City: Geographies of Prostitution in the Urban WestGeographies of Prostitution in the Urban West This title was first published in 2000:  Prostitution has always played a crucial symbolic role in the definition of moral and sexual standards and as such the figure of the prostitute has been paradigmatic in the history of the sex and the city. Focusing on the geographies of female prostitution in Western societies this book explores the nature of sites of sex work and the ways they shape the lives of prostitutes (and their clients). In so doing the book aims not simply to present a static "mapping" of sex work but seeks to highlight how these public and private ssites are struggled over with prostitutes often resisting the strategies of social and legal control designed to regulate their working practices. The book consequently engages with a number of contemporary debates in social cultural and gender geography surrounding the importance of public and private spaces in producing (and reproducing) gender sex and bodily identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700673

Sex and the InternetA Guide Book for Clinicians First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140608

Sex and the SacredGay Identity and Spiritual Growth A down-to-earth look at the spiritual power of sexSex and the Sacred examines the spiritual dimension of human sexuality in a way that is free of religious affiliation but still open to traditional religion and belief in God. Dr. Daniel Helminiak author of the best-selling What the Bible Really Says about Homosexuality looks at the relationship between sexuality and spirituality first from a humanistic perspective and then a more familiar Christian point of view. In particular he encourages LGBTI people to reclaim their spiritual heritage without apology. This unique book emphasizes spiritual commitment as an essential facet of LGBTI/queer consciousness and addresses such burning themes as coming out the importance of self-acceptance gay marriage gay bashing and the ethics of gay sex. Sex and the Sacred combines a psychological approach to spirituality with common sense and compassion inspiring a break from moralistic religion and an understanding of what true spirituality means. The book applies this understanding to Christian topics such as the Bible Fundamentalism and the future of Christianity and shows how coming out was an issue for Jesus how homosexual experience relates to the Christian Trinity and how Western Civilization became so sex-negative.Sex and the Sacred presents in the end a radical vision of Christianity open to all people. Religious leaders of all denominations educators counselors members of the gay/lesbian/bisexual/transgender community non-religious spiritual seekers and anyone interested in the relationship between spirituality and sexuality will find this book enlightening and uplifting. Sex and the Sacred examines: the spiritual drive that is built into human sexuality the standard religious arguments against gay marriage a sustained argument that Biblical Fundamentalism is not Christian spiritual lessons from the AIDS epidemic the right and wrong of sex—queer and otherwise homosexuality in Catholic teaching and practice sexual ethics without religion a vision for a renewed Christianity within a global community Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057179

Sex and the Second-Best CitySex and Society in the Laws of Plato Sex and the Second-Best City deals with the topics of sex and society in the Laws of Plato with recourse to historical context and modern critical theory. It examines reconstructions of ancient "sexuality" with a view to increased clarification. The text of the Laws is considered along with many of its literary qualities its influences and the utopian plan that it proposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762779

Sex and TourismJourneys of Romance Love and Lust Explore the complex relationship between tourism and intimacy in this new book with a worldwide perspective! With a unique combination of academic and personal accounts Sex and Tourism: Journeys of Romance Love and Lust takes you behind the scenes with motel owners adventure travel guides backpackers and others working on all sides of the international tourism industry. The editors have created a model that views the situation from three different perspectives: tourist tourism provider and nature of the encounter. Unlike other related volumes this book is not just about the sex trade but also about the role of tourism in love marriage and relationships. The global focus of Sex and Tourism will introduce you to: off-season romance on the island of Crete sex tourism in Cambodia a South Korean museum dedicated to women forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military the sexual aspects of adventure travel in Canada cross-cultural marriage in Thailand gentleman's clubs in New Orleans Australian river guides and their potential liaisons with clients People who travel to escape their day-to-day lives often become involved in situations they would never find themselves in at home. Good or bad many of these situations are examined in Sex and Tourism. You'll learn about the illegal trafficking of girls in Nepal worldwide programs for combating child sex rings and the lethal combination of AIDS and tourism but you'll also find accounts of love and romance far from home. You will see how the tourism industry can act as a facilitator of human intimacy and what happens when different cultural realities collide. Anyone involved in recreation leisure anthropology social science or tourism will be interested in this book. Sex and Tourism is an enlightening guide to the complex world found at the crossroads of sightseeing and sex. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048245

Sex and Uncertainty in the Body of ChristIntersex Conditions and Christian Theology Mainstream Christian theology has valued the integrity of the body and the goodness of God reflected in creation. However it has also asserted the complementarity of "normal" male and female physiology. Sex and Uncertainty in the Body of Christ offers the first systematic theology of the intersexed body. The book analyzes the theological implications of physical intersex conditions and their medical treatment. The medical assumption of what constitutes male and female bodies is shown to raise essential questions about the meaning of incarnation and bodiliness. The book argues for a theology that speaks to stigmatized and marginal bodies examining the impact of such a theology on sex marriage sexuality perfection healing and the resurrected body. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539515

Sex and ViolenceThe Hollywood Censorship Wars Sex and Violence examines the history and social dynamics of film censorship in the United States. It examines censorship controversies throughout film history from the beginning of cinema in the 1890s to the present. The book focuses both on formal censorship systems including state and local censorship boards and industry self-regulation efforts to unofficial censorship rendered by pressure groups and powerful social movements. It probes beneath the official rhetoric and explanations revealing sensitive festering controversies. The book critically examines dozens of Hollywood's most controversial (and interesting) movies focusing on recurring issues and censorship themes. The book reveals the social and political processes of vetting films and their effect on film form and content. In addition it examines the use of sexuality and violence in movies and the effects of movie censorship on those issues. Finally it analyzes and makes recommendations for dramatic changes in motion picture ratings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632162

Sex and War on the American StageLysistrata in performance 1930-2012 American adaptations of Aristophanes’ enduring comedy Lysistrata have used laughter to critique sex war and feminism for nearly a century. Unlike almost any other play circulating in contemporary theatres Lysistrata has outlived its classical origins in 411 BCE and continues to shock and delight audiences to this day. The play’s "make love not war" message and bawdy humor render it endlessly appealing to college campuses activist groups and community theatres – so much so that none of Aristophanes’ plays are performed in the West as frequently as Lysistrata. Starting with the play’s first mainstream production in the U.S. in 1930 Emily B. Klein explores the varied iterations of Lysistrata that have graced the American stage page and screen since the Great Depression. These include the Federal Theatre’s 1936 Negro Repertory production the 1955 movie musical The Second Greatest Sex and Spiderwoman Theater’s openly political Lysistrata Numbah! as well as Douglas Carter Beane’s Broadway musical Lysistrata Jones and the international Lysistrata Project protests which updated the classic in the contemporary context of the Iraq War. Although Aristophanes’ oeuvre has been the subject of much classical scholarship Lysistrata has received little attention from feminist theatre scholars or performance theorists. In response this book maps current debates over Lysistrata’s dubious feminist underpinnings and uses performance theory cultural studies and gender studies to investigate how new adaptations reveal the socio-political climates of their origins. Emily B. Klein is Assistant Professor of English and Drama at Saint Mary's College of California. Her work has appeared in Women and Performance and Frontiers as well as Political and Protest Theater After 9/11: Patriotic Dissent (Routledge 2012). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812153

Sex as Crime? This book brings together chapters by academics researchers and practitioners to analyse how crimes such as sex work domestic violence and rape and sexual assault have risen up the Government agenda in recent years. For example the 'Paying the Price' consultation exercise on sex work in 2004 and recent legislation around sex crimes including the Sex Offences Act (2003). This is a multi-disciplinary social scientific pro-feminist collection which draws upon practice empirical research documentary analysis and overviews of research in the areas of sex work and sexual violence. Within Sex as Crime there are two distinct sub-sections: 'Sex for Sale' and 'Sex as Violence' but the broader and overriding link of sex as crime remains a paramount theme that spans the collection. Chapters include discussions of the impact of new regulations on street sex workers and of street sex work on community residents the use of the internet by men who pay for sex and men who sell it sexual violence and identity sex crimes against children and protecting children online and working with sex offenders. Other chapters explore reasons for such offending behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843925385

Sex at RiskLifetime Number of Partners Frequency of Intercourse and the Low AIDS Risk of Vaginal Intercourse Politicians interest groups and the mass media often answer questions about how AIDS is sexually transmitted as if heterosexual vaginal intercourse is a high-risk activity. When it comes to understanding how AIDS is transmitted and formulating effective policy to deal with the spread of AIDS America remains confused. What. Brody calls ideological knowledge about AIDS is fat more likely to filter through society than scientific knowledge.Sex at Risk Is a comprehensive review of the scientific literature dealing with. the transmission of AIDS. Like Michael Fumento's The Myth of Heterosexual AIDS it exposes the mythology surrounding vaginal intercourse and AIDS transmission Brody also looks deeply at reasons that fear of AIDS transmission from vaginal intercourse has spread so widely and profoundly He addresses serious methodological problems in AIDS/HIV behavioral research as well as tendentious political correctness that has done a disservice to science.Sex at Risk also comprehensively reviews the international research literature on correlates of lifetime number of sexual partners and frequency of sexual intercourse. Among topics covered are: relationships between lifetime number of sexual partners and mental health explanations for important differences between intercourse and masturbation the possible association of frequency with healthy functioning and correlations between frequency and national development.Brody concludes by discussing what AIDS reveals about how politically correct thought impedes scientific progress when taboo themes regardless of their validity cannot be pursued Sex at Risk is factually grounded yet controversial; . Brody raises critical questions about much of what we have learned about AIDS from popular and professional publications "soft scientists " and public health campaigns. It will be of interest to medical doctors clinicians and those interested in the sociology and psychology of knowledge Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514485

Sex Chromosome Abnormalities And Human BehaviorPsychological Studies This volume is based on a symposium "Cognitive and Psychosocial Dysfunctions Associated with Sex Chromosome Abnormalities " presented at the 1986 Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. It contains reports from individual research groups and a psychological study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287122

Sex Crime and the Media Sex crime has become one of the most intense areas of public and political concern in recent decades. This book explores the complex influences that shape its construction in the press. Media representations give important clues as to how we should perceive the nature and extent of sex crime how we should think and feel about it how we should respond to it and the measures that might be taken to reduce risk. Understanding the media construction of sex crime is central to understanding its meaning and place in our everyday lives. Unlike much of the existing research this book explores the construction of sex crime at every stage of the news production process. It then locates the findings within a wider context of cultural economic and political change in late modernity. The book; shows how increased market competition and tabloidisation has altered fundamentally the way in which news is produced communicated and consumed discusses representations of the full range of sex crimes from consensual homosexual offences and prostitution to serial rape and sex murder draws upon extensive empirical research in Northern Ireland while addressing issues relevant to advance capitalist societies across the globe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628013

Sex Crimes and Sex OffendersResearch and Realities Sex Crimes and Sex Offenders: Research and Realities provides an overview of social scientific theory and research on sex crimes and sex offenders. Most other books on the market are focused on a single issue—such as treatment rape pedophilia theory etc. This book is unique in that it covers the most current theory and research along with individual cases of sex crimes (e.g. Kobe Bryant Jerry Sandusky and other case studies) effectively linking theory and research with the realities of sex crimes and sex offenders as well as their victims. Vandiver Braithwaite and Stafford are careful to dispel myths and to focus on the heterogeneity of sex crimes and sex offenders and not on any one issue or population or theory. Instead they weave a framework using a full range of theoretical concepts and research data to integrate their discussions of crimes offenders victims treatments and policy implications. The result is a valuable resource for students and early-stage researchers investigating sex crimes or offenders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937109

Sex CrimeSex offending and society Sex Crime Third edition offers a comprehensive and integrative introduction to sex crime written by an expert in the field. The third edition has been fully expanded and updated to include further coverage of a range of critical topics including child sexual exploitation child pornography female sex offenders treatment approaches such as the ‘Good Lives Model’ and the European Convention on Human Rights. Delving into and beyond the news headlines about sexual crimes that seem to appear on our screens and in our newspapers almost every day this third edition draws on a range of high profile case studies such as Vanessa George Stuart Hall Jimmy Savile and Operation Yewtree and also offers a review of all relevant legislation. This new edition also includes an analysis of possible causes of sex offending as well as public and professional responses to sex crime. Including an examination of the policing of sexual crime; the prosecution of the accused; the sentencing and punishment of sexual offenders; and ‘public protection’ measures this new edition covers all of the key aspects of sex crime and how it is dealt with. Wide-ranging and authoritative Sex Crime Third edition presents a complex area in a straightforward and understandable manner. Thomas guides the reader through the range of policies and law which have accumulated over the years making this essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of sex crime sexual violence and the treatment of sex offenders. It will also be of great interest to criminal justice practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019454

Sex Determination in Fish This book is the first to report that research in allogenics/xenogenics has conclusively shown that fishes have retained bisexual potency even after sexual maturity and spermiation. The XY genotype found in the unexpected female phenotypes sired by supermales (Y1Y2) and androgenic males (Y2Y2) points out the need to employ sex specific molecular markers to identify the true genotype of a juvenile which matures either as a male or female depending upon the sex of its pair (female or male) and thereby critically assessing the environmental role in sex determination. This book is meant to assist molecular biologists in the search of sex determining gene(s) fishery biologists endeavouring to develop techniques for profitable monosex aquaculture and ecologists interested in conservation of fishes and their genomes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138111998

Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities4th Edition The fourth edition of Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities critically examines the breadth of research on this complex and controversial topic with the principal aim of helping the reader to understand where sex differences are found – and where they are not. Since the publication of the third edition there have been many exciting and illuminating developments in our understanding of cognitive sex differences. Modern neuroscience has transformed our understanding of the mind and behavior in general but particularly the way we think about cognitive sex differences. But neuroscience is still in its infancy and has often been misused to justify sex role stereotypes. There has also been the publication of many exaggerated and unreplicated claims regarding cognitive sex differences. Consequently throughout the book there is recognition of the critical importance of good research; an amiable skepticism of the nature and strength of evidence behind any claim of sex difference; an appreciation of the complexity of the questions about cognitive sex differences; and the ability to see multiple sides of an issues while also realizing that some claims are well-reasoned and supported by data and others are politicized pseudoscience. The author endeavors to present and interpret all the relevant data fairly and in the process reveals how there are strong data for many different views. The book explores sex differences from many angles and in many settings including the effect of different abilities and levels of education on sex differences pre-existing beliefs or stereotypes culture and hormones. Sex differences in the brain are explored along with the stern caveat to "mind the gap" between brain structures and behaviors. Readers should come away with a new understanding of the way nature and nurture work together to make us unique individuals while also creating similarities and differences that are often (but not always) tied to our being female and male. Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities Fourth Edition can be used as a textbook or reference in a range of courses and will inspire the next generation of researchers. Halpern engages readers in the big societal questions that are inherent in the controversial topic of whether when and how much males and females differ psychologically. It should be required reading for parents teachers and policy makers who want to know about the ways in which males and females are different and similar. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729414

Sex Differences in Labor Markets Sex differences abound in labor markets. In the United States three differences in particular have attracted the most attention: the earnings gap occupational segregation and the greater responsibility of women for child care and housework and consequential lower participation in the labor market.This volume brings together David Neumark's work of the past fifteen years: in it he tries to understand and analyze the relative importance of family economic decision-making and sex discrimination in generating sex differences in labor markets. Neumark's research covers three main levels of inquiry. The first studies non-discriminatory sources of sex differences in labor markets; the second grapples with the problem of sex discrimination; while the third evaluates policies to combat and reduce sex differences in labor markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651684

Sex Differences in Lateralization in the Animal Brain Until recently little account has been taken of sex differences in many research studies in psychiatry medicine and physiology. Subjects of these research studies were mainly men with most researchers using twice as many males as females in their studies. The need to take a sexually differentiated approach has led to the work described in this b Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429175558

Sex Differences in Social BehaviorA Social-role interpretation In presenting an innovative theory of sex differences in the social context this volume applies social-role theory and meta-analytic techniques to research in aggression social influence helping nonverbal and group behavior. Eagly's findings show that gender stereotypic behavior results from different male and female role expectations and that the disparity between these gender stereotypes and actual sex differences is not as great as is often believed. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781906

Sex DifferencesModern Biology and the Unisex Fallacy Few people realize how much science can tell us about the differences between men and women. Yves Christen provided the first comprehensive overview of research in this area when this classic book was first published in the1990s. He goes beyond simplistic "biology is destiny" arguments and constructs a convincing case for linking social and biological approaches in order to understand complex differences in behaviour.Biologists agree that the sexes differ in brain and body structure. Christen links these differences in cerebral anatomy to differences in behaviour and intellect. Taking his readers on a journey through psychology endocrinology demography and many other fields Christen shows that the biological and the social are not antagonistic. To the contrary social factors tend to exaggerate the biological rather than neutralize it.This controversial work Sex Differences takes on traditional feminism for its refusal to confront the evidence on biologically determined sex differences. Christen argues for a feminism that sees traits common to women in a positive light in the tradition of such early feminists as Clemence Royer and Margaret Sanger as well as more contemporary feminist sociobiologists like Sarah Hardy. We deny sex differences only at the price of scientific truth and our own self-respect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863049

Sex DifferencesSummarizing More than a Century of Scientific Research This volume is the first to aim at summarizing all of the scientific literature published so far regarding male-female differences and similarities not only in behavior but also in basic biology physiology health perceptions emotions and attitudes. Results from over 18 000 studies have been condensed into more than 1 900 tables with each table pertaining to a specific possible sex difference. Even research pertaining to how men and women are perceived (stereotyped) as being different is covered. Throughout this book's eleven years in preparation no exclusions were made in terms of subject areas cultures time periods or even species. The book is accompanied by a CD containing all 18 000+ references cited in the book. Sex Differences is a monumental resource for any researcher student or professional who requires an assessment of the weight of evidence that currently exists regarding any sex difference of interest. It is also suitable as a text in graduate courses pertaining to gender or human sexuality. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203838051

Sex Ed on the CardsChanging the Conversation around Sex Bodies Consent and Relationships Sex Ed on the Cards is a fun factual and LGBTQ+ inclusive resource for delivering effective and engaging relationships and sex education (RSE) to students aged 14+. For too long this education has focused on dangers and risks but young people have the right need desire and curiosity to see the bigger sex-ed picture. The Question Debate and Challenge cards provide an opportunity to discuss real-life facts and scenarios promoting discussion and developing confidence and understanding. With 3 modes of game play – conversation collaboration and competition – the cards allow young people to explore their attitudes beliefs and values around key topics including body image consent pleasure porn sexual orientation and gender identity. Sex Ed on the Cards brings critical thinking to the table encouraging… Live conversation The game helps diffuse any awkwardness in face-to-face exchanges about sex and relationships issues. It also acknowledges the benefits of digital literacy signposting reliable online resources for teens Sexual literacy The game acknowledges digital natives’ possible awareness of and in-depth exposure to a range of material and helps them interpret what they may already have seen Social action Made for a generation that cares deeply about equality diversity and social justice these cards introduce relevant modern concepts in a social-action context Created by Outspoken Sex Ed and illustrated by Sex Ed Matters – social enterprises passionate about honest conversation around sex and relationships – this card game is an invaluable resource to support relationships and sex education for students aged 14+. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367563240

Sex GuidesBooks and Films about Sexuality for Young Adults The history of the sex guide for adolescents documents the quite unconscious movement of Western culture’s ideas about sex and youth revealing the heritage of our own sexual beliefs and codes of behaviour. The first section of this book first published in 1986 traces the development of the sex guide examining 400 books from 1892 to the 1980s. The second section comprises a detailed analysis of the patterns content and usefulness of all the contemporary manifestations of the genre. The history of the teen sex manual is a fascinating revelation of American attitudes towards adolescent sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788922

Sex in AdvertisingPerspectives on the Erotic Appeal Sex in Advertising: Perspectives on the Erotic Appeal is the first book to thoroughly tackle important issues about sex in advertising. What is it? Does it work? How does it affect individuals and society? Well-respected scholars and popular writers answer these questions as they address the following issues associated with sex in today's advertising environment: gender differences and representation unintended social effects subliminal embeds appeals to the homosexual community and new media. The book contains a blend of perspectives including original experimental studies interpretive and historical analyses and cultural critiques. The definitive source on sex in advertising this book: *is centralized around a singular theme: Understanding how sex in advertising appeals work and why they are so prevalent; *includes multiple perspectives to capture the richness of sexual appeals; *brings together viewpoints from both well-known scholars and writers; *provides a wealth of ideas and research questions for those interested in the topic; and *contains discussions of sex in advertising from its roots in the 1700s to online advertising today and beyond. The book is must reading for advertising and gender researchers scholars and students. Anyone interested in mass media consumer psychology and popular culture will find this book an essential resource. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410607065

Sex in AntiquityExploring Gender and Sexuality in the Ancient World Looking at sex and sexuality from a variety of historical sociological and theoretical perspectives as represented in a variety of media Sex in Antiquity represents a vibrant picture of the discipline of ancient gender and sexuality studies showcasing the work of leading international scholars as well as that of emerging talents and new voices. Sexuality and gender in the ancient world is an area of research that has grown quickly with often sudden shifts in focus and theoretical standpoints. This volume contextualizes these shifts while putting in place new ideas and avenues of exploration that further develop this lively field. This broad study also includes studies of gender and sexuality in the Ancient Near East which not only provide rich consideration of those areas but also provide a comparative perspective not often found in such collections. Sex in Antiquity is a major contribution to the field of ancient gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480414

Sex in Christianity and Psychoanalysis Originally published in 1956 this survey of the interpretations of sex by the major figures in Christian thought and in psychoanalysis made an important contribution to the re-thinking of our sexual morality at the time. The author refutes the common belief that the negative attitude toward sex and the body which had been predominant in western civilization originated with Christianity. He shows that such a viewpoint was widespread in the early Hellenism Age nearly three centuries before Christ. He emphasizes the essentially positive view which Biblical religion demands and shows how Christianity’s attitude early became corrupted by the dualism of the Orient. He points to the need for a return to essential naturalism and the Biblical interpretation of sex. The first part of the book consists of a historical treatment in the Christian tradition touching upon the teaching of Jesus Paul Augustine Aquinas Luther Calvin and others. He analyses the classical and contemporary attitudes and ideas in both Catholic and Protestant circles and shows how Christian understanding comes into conflict with psychoanalysis. In the later portions of the book the author discusses sex and psychoanalysis and the major problems in sexual mores. He ends with a synthesis of the religious and psychoanalytic points of view and a critical reconstruction of a Christian interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951815

Sex in Consumer CultureThe Erotic Content of Media and Marketing Sex in Consumer Culture: The Erotic Content of Media and Marketing considers the use of sex to promote brands magazines video games TV programming music and movies. Offering both quantitative and qualitative perspectives from leading scholars in a variety of disciplines this volume addresses a range of integral issues such as media promotion  racial representations appeals to gay and lesbian communities content analyses and case studies. Chapters represent diverse perspectives addressing such questions as:*What happens when sexual content created for adults reaches children?*What meaning do sexual words and images have within the contexts of sporting events trade shows video games personal ads or consumer Web sites?*What effects might sex-tinged images have on audiences and where should the focus be for new effects research?*Where are the current boundaries between pornography and mainstream sexual depictions?Exploring sexual information as it is used in mass media to sell products and programs Sex in Consumer Culture is an important collection and it will be of great interest for scholars and students in advertising marketing media promotion persuasion mass communication & society and gender studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810729

Sex in CyberspaceMen Who Pay For Sex Sex in Cyberspace offers a bold and provocative yet sensitively written account of an under-investigated area of sociological enquiry. While there is a considerable amount of research documenting the experiences of sex workers very little data exists on their male clientele. The first empirically-based volume on the experiences of men who pay for sex this work presents a significant new source of data. The book is based upon an extensive study of on-line forums in which both the purchasers of sexual services and the workers themselves can exchange information and views - information which is otherwise extremely difficult to obtain. Sarah Earle and Keith Sharp argue that such sites represent a significant change in the social organization of sex work and those who seek and use the services of sex workers. Shedding new light on men's sexual identity Sex in Cyberspace makes a major contribution to the study of sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266353

Sex in Imagined SpacesGender and Utopia from More to Bloch This book provides the reader with a representative picture of modern utopian imagination in its negotiations with questions of sex and gender discussing the utopian philosophy of Thomas More and Ernst Bloch. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603311

Sex in Japan's Globalization 1870–1930Prostitutes Emigration and Nation-Building Based on archival research undertaken in Japan Britain and the United States Mihalopoulos offers a new perspective on the relations between gender hierarchies and the political economy in a newly modernized Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661646

Sex in PsychotherapySexuality Passion Love and Desire in the Therapeutic Encounter Sex in Psychotherapy takes a psychodynamic approach to understanding recent technological and theoretical shifts in the field of psychotherapy. Lawrence Hedges provides an expert overview and analysis of a wide variety of new perspectives on sex sexuality gender and identity; new theories about sex’s role in therapy; and new discoveries about the human brain and how it works. Therapists will value Hedges’s unique insights into the role of sexuality in therapy which are grounded in the author’s studies of neurology the history of sexuality transference resistance and countertransference. Clinicians will also appreciate his provocative analyses of influential perspectives on sex gender and identity and his lucid concrete advice on the practice of therapeutic listening. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872691

Sex in the Digital Age Shifts in societal development resulting from economic and technological advancements have had an impact upon the development of human sexuality and behaviour and with the expansion of developments such as the Internet and associated technologies it is likely that further societal shifts will ensue. This book recognises the importance of new digital spaces for discourses surrounding sexuality examining issues such as pornography; sex education and health; LGBTQ sexualities; polysexuality or polyamory; abstention; sexual abuse and violence; erotic online literature; sex therapy; teledildonics; sex and gaming; online dating; celebrity porn; young people and sexual media; and sexting and sextainment all of which are prominently affected by the use of digital media. With case studies drawn from the US the UK and Europe Sex in the Digital Age engages in discussion about the changing acceptance of sex in the 21st century and part played in that by digital media and considers the future of sex and sexuality in an increasingly digital age. It will therefore appear to scholars across the social sciences with interests in gender and sexuality new technologies and media and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208110

Sex In The HeadVisions of Femininity and Film in D.H. Lawrence In Sex in the Head Linda Ruth Williams uses psychoanalysis and recent feminist film theory to analyze a network of ideas which link looking with sexuality and difference in the work of a writer who disavowed yet covertly enjoyed the pleasures and power of vision. The book is a departure from the long history of feminist readings of Lawrence in that it discusses his engagement with theories of the gaze and its cultural forms - cinema photography painting and the visual dynamics and metaphors of literary texts - as a way of thinking through gender. It shows him arguing on the one hand against the evils of cinema and visual sex while relishing through the eyes of women the moving spectacle of those male bodies which populate the pages of his books. It also questions what it is about the work of such an adamant cinephobe which has made it so thoroughly adaptable for film and television. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180574

Sex in the Middle AgesA Book of Essays Originally published in 1991. Covering courtship disclosure diversity and public implications the essays here discuss topics such as erotic magic nakedness physicians’ attitudes about sex boy-love saints and sex and the politics of sodomy as they were manifested in medieval Europe and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174767

Sex In The Western World First Published in 1991. In this book the author looks at the history of sexuality discussing topics of love from the 15th century onwards sexual morality and marriage ancient and modern adages conernong procreation as a part of society and the sex lives of single people.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9783718652013

Sex Integration in Sport and Physical CulturePromises and Pitfalls Scholars working in the academic field of sport studies have long debated the relationship between sport and gender. Modern sport forms along with many related activities have been shown to have historically supported ideals of male superiority by largely excluding women and/or celebrating only men’s athletic achievements. While the growth of women’s sport throughout the 20th and 21st centuries has extinguished the notion of female frailty revealing that women can embody athletic qualities previously thought exclusive to men the continuation of sex segregation in many settings has left something of a discursive ‘back door’ through which ideals of male athletic superiority can escape unscathed retaining their influence over wider cultural belief systems. However sex-integrated sport potentially offers a radical departure from such beliefs as it challenges us to reject assumptions of male superiority entertaining very different visions of sex difference and gender relations to those typically constructed through traditional models of physical culture. This comprehensive collection offers a diverse range of international case studies that reaffirm the contemporary relevance of sex integration debates and also articulate the possibility of sport acting as a legitimate space for political struggle resistance and change. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139414

Sex Is Not A Natural Act & Other Essays Revisits and updates the centrality of the social construction of sexuality especially in the age of Viagra FSD (female sexual dysfunction) and the media saturation of sex. Leonore Tiefer is one of the foremost sexologists working in the United States today; she is a well-known and respected scholar who writes engagingly and humorously about a wide array of topics in sexuality to appeal to both students and general readers. Revised and updated with new pieces on the medicalization of sex FSD (female sexual dysfunction) and the politics of sex as well as classic pieces found in the original edition such as "Am I Normal?: The Question of Sex." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096779

Sex Magazines in the Library CollectionA Scholarly Study of Sex in Serials and Periodicals This full-length scholarly study first published in 1981 is devoted to a specific consideration of the sex magazine in the library and the inherent problems and issues attending its controversial presence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417925

Sex Makes the World Go Round It is well known that Freud laid great emphasis on sexual matters. In the years that followed a distinction was drawn between sex and gender and the idea of gender identity was introduced. Human beings do not spend every minute of their lives copulating but at every minute of their lives their gender identity is present. Sex Makes the World Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326791

Sex Matters for WomenA Complete Guide to Taking Care of Your Sexual Self Sex is talked about more openly today than ever before but if you still struggle with sexual myths self-doubt and ""embarrassing"" questions you're in good company. Now in a fully updated second edition this trusted guide has already helped many thousands of women understand how their bodies work and take charge of their sexuality. The authors are experienced therapists who interweave candid reflections from diverse women with current science-based information exercises and advice. You'll find answers to everything from how to have more satisfying sex to questions about body image anatomy hormones relationships sexual orientation sexually transmitted infections and trauma. Sexuality is a lifelong journey—this book gives you a roadmap for self-discovery and growth. Winner--Society for Sex Therapy and Research (SSTAR) Consumer Book Award Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609184698

Sex Now Talk Later Sex matters. It is a crucial part of whom we are and what to do. So why do we police what is 'normal' and what is 'bizarre'? As the author argues in this insightful book whenever we disapprove of others or ourselves in this way we close our eyes to a deeper understanding of human nature. As a psychiatrist she has also worked inside prisons with sex offenders so she is familiar with the extremes of 'oddity'. Here she uses a psychoanalytic framework with humour insight and clarity to explore why we disapprove and what we lose when we do. She presents us with a series of interwoven vignettes drawn from clinical work and life experiences which have led her to these conclusions. The author argues in this book that as human beings we have a responsibility to develop a much more enquiring and open mind and to feel privileged rather than disgusted when we have access to primitive fantasies that shine light into the dark corners of minds not considered 'normal'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205210

Sex Offender TreatmentAccomplishments Challenges and Future Directions Examine the major advances in sexual offender treatment over the last decade and promising new concepts in treatment supervision and research Sex Offender Treatment: Accomplishments Challenges and Future Directions points the way toward humane dignified effective treatment regimes for sexual offenders. In addition to providing an essential overview of the current state of sex offender treatment this book examines vital areas of service provision and research and points to future directions for the field. On the medical/psychological front this volume explores the importance of recognizing comorbid psychiatric factors in treatment and of exploring central nervous system function's role as a cause of sexually inappropriate behavior. In the legislative/justice arena it illustrates a “Circles of Support” proposal that mobilizes community resources to aid the adjustment of released offenders rather than branding them as dangerous to the community. And in the area of service provision this book presents a treatment approach for residential programs that is inspired by research on childhood behavioral problems and special education. This book will increase your effectiveness with: a model of multisystemic treatment for juvenile sex offenders a restorative justice approach for reintegrating adult offenders into the community a study of the physical/mental correlates of organic brain dysfunction a case report on the use of a pharmaceutical treatment (leuprolide acetate) for pedophiles Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808802

Sex Offender TreatmentBiological Dysfunction Intrapsychic Conflict Interpersonal Violence Sex Offender Treatment: Biological Dysfunction Intrapsychic Conflict Interpersonal Violence assists sex therapists counselors psychiatrists and psychologists working in sex offender treatment in providing more effective services. You’ll gain timely knowledge of sex offending behavior and treatment approaches that will stimulate your thinking and help you improve your research and treatment methodologies. From Sex Offender Treatment you’ll acquire valuable insight and a cross-cultural viewpoint as you explore chapters written by international scholars who have set the standards of care for sex offender treatment. Contributors aim to improve the effectiveness of sex offender treatment throughout the world by challenging you to conduct more research that will provide a better understanding of sex offenders and improve treatment approaches. Authors presented their contributions at the Third International Congress on the Treatment of Sex Offenders held in Minneapolis Minnesota. The book begins with a Standards of Care for the Treatment of Sex Offenders. This guides you in increasing the effectiveness of the treatment you provide to sex offenders. The Standards of Care helps you analyze new data and gain a basis for successful sex offender treatment. Following chapters probe into the nature of interpersonal violence and aggression and a further understanding of pedophilia and exhibitionism. You will begin to more thoroughly understand sex offending behavior as you read about: motives contributing to sexual aggression and the confluence model of sexual aggression the background and clinical characteristics of paraphilic individuals and sex offenders a case study of sex offenders victims and their families the “abuse to abuser hypothesis” in regard to pedaphilia assessment psychosexual profiling and treatment of exhibitionist behavior the treatment of sex offenders with mental retardation the relationship between sex offender treatment success and learning difficulties incest offender perceptions of treatment as used to generate an explanatory theory of the sexual abuse treatment process.Chapters in Sex Offender Treatment emphasize the importance of good assessment techniques issues affecting victims and families of sex offenders why treatment does not work for some sex offenders medical problems associated with sex offenders and working with special populations of sex offenders. Counselors researchers educators sex offender treatment personnel forensic psychologists and psychiatrists and sex therapists will find Sex Offender Treatment crucial for gaining insight into sex offenders’motives and behaviors. You can then use these perspectives to more effectively interact with sex offenders and to more accurately analyze sex offending behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981706

Sex Offender TreatmentPsychological and Medical Approaches This important volume brings together findings in the psychological and medical treatment of sex offenders. It disseminates research from experts around the world in the field of sex offender treatment making this knowledge available to researchers and clinicians everywhere. Professionals struggling to find effective methods for treating their patients will find Sex Offender Treatment a valuable tool for their daily work.Chapters in Sex Offender Treatment cover a variety of topics. Authors examine such areas as psychodynamic and psychiatric disorders associated with the sex offender findings on pharmacologic interventions treatment techniques and the public perception of sex offender treatment and cautionary notes for those who provide therapy for sex offenders. Within these areas some specific themes addressed include: types of personality disorders and implications for more effective treatment the effectiveness of antiandrogen treatment and the promising results of other pharmacotherapies techniques for developing insight in incest perpetrators a study of adult male incest offenders’perceptions of the treatment process an adolescent treatment program using a family communication approach hypotheses regarding sexual offenders and men who batter using psychodynamic and feminist theoryFull of practical strategies and useful information Sex Offender Treatment is a book professionals will reach for again and again. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821818

Sex Offenders in the Community This book explores current criminal justice responses to the management of individuals who are convicted of sexual offences. It aims to help policy-makers practitioners and students to develop an informed position on this complex and increasingly controversial issue. Although the focus is primarily upon the UK context contributions from North America (USA and Canada) provide an important comparative perspective. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781315065618

Sex Offenders: Punish Help Change or Control?Theory Policy and Practice Explored Sex offending and in particular child sex offending is a complex area for policy makers theorists and practitioners. A focus on punishment has reinforced sex offending as a problem that is essentially ‘other’ to society and discourages engagement with the real scale and scope of sexual offending in the UK. This book looks at the growth of work with sex offenders questioning assumptions about the range and types of such offenders and what effective responses to these might be. Divided into four sections this book sets out the growth of a broad legislative context and the emergence of child sexual offenders in criminal justice policy and practice. It goes on to consider a range of offences and victim typologies arguing that work with offenders and victims is complex and can provide a rich source of theoretical and practical knowledge that should be utilised more fully by both policy makers and practitioners. It includes work on female sex offenders electronic monitoring and animal abuse as well as exploring interventions with sex offenders in three different contexts; prisons communities and hostels. Bringing together academic practice and policy experts the book argues that a clear but complex theoretical and policy approach is required if the risk of re- offending and further victimisation is to be reduced. Ultimately this book questions whether it makes sense to locate responsibility for responding to sexual offending solely within the criminal justice domain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533720

Sex on the CouchWhat Freud Still Has To Teach Us About Sex and Gender First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880907

Sex Research and Sex TherapyA Sociological Analysis of Masters and Johnson Gynaecologist William Howell Masters and psychologist Virginia Eshelman Johnson pioneered research into the nature of human sexual response and the diagnosis and treatment of sexual disorders and dysfunctions from 1957 until the 1990s. This book examines their influential scientific sex research and its groundbreaking implications for sex therapy and the study of human sexuality. Until now these developments have been largely ignored in sociology. The book illuminates how Masters and Johnson have constructed their apparently scientific ideas about sexual function and dysfunction with reference to dominant Western discourses about sexuality. In addition the book will explore some of the wider theoretical conceptual and historical issues relating to the study of human sexuality. These will include a critical evaluation of conventional accounts of the history of the sociology of sex particularly in the United States major theoretical frameworks used in the study and understanding of human sexuality and some of the key concepts underpinning sex research and sex therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542159

Sex Roles and the School Schools reflect the society which surrounds them but they must also be agents of change. The last few decades have seen an explosion of research on gender and education and in this volume the author examines in a rigorous but highly accessible way new research findings and new strategies for change continuing to argue that both sexes lose out from sexist schooling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006355

Sex Slang Are you a beaver cleaver or the office bike? Would you rather pack fudge or munch carpet? Do you content yourself with paddling the pickle as you’re still a cherry boy? Sex Slang will not only give you 3 000 words to talk about your favourite pastimes but also open your eyes to practices you didn’t even know existed. All words are illustrated by a reference from a variety of sources to prove their existence. This naughty book will give you a spectacular sexual vocabulary from all over the English speaking world as well as hours of reading pleasure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178229

Sex Surveyed 1949-1994From Mass-Observation's "Little Kinsey" To The National Survey And The Hite Reports First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315041247

Sex Theories and the Shaping of Two ModernsHemingway and H.D. This book examines the impact of scientific and sexologic theories on the creation of character in the prose of two moderns Hemingway and H.D. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866842

Sex Therapy with Erotically Marginalized ClientsNine Principles of Clinical Support Sex Therapy with Erotically Marginalized Clients: Nine Principles of Clinical Support provides a clinical guide to relational sex therapy with individuals partnerships polyships and alternative family structures where one or more of the clients are erotically marginalized. This term refers to people who are at risk of being pathologized and oppressed both outside and inside the clinical setting due to their gender identities sexual orientations or sexual practices. The book outlines nine principles for therapeutic practice which meet the needs of erotically marginalized clients whose forms of sexuality and desire are rarely spoken about and for whom there is a dearth of language in therapeutic contexts. Each principle concludes with a series of ‘key points’ and then followed by illustrative clinical case studies contributed by sex therapists and clinicians who self-identify as erotically marginalized and who also work with erotically marginalized clients. The book also provides a full glossary ‘Defining Erotically Marginalized Identities’. The authors and case contributors use a radical and affirming lens to examine erotically marginalized identities that are often neglected. The book bridges gaps between the past present and future in the field of sex therapy and greatly expands the diversity of experiences and identities within the field particularly the experience of multiple oppressions. The book marks a valuable contribution not only to sex therapists but to the wider clinical and therapeutic community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671812

Sex Tourism in AfricaKenya's Booming Industry Illustrated by in-depth empirical research from Kenya - one of the most popular country destinations in Africa for sex tourism - this book gathers much-needed statistics and data and then critically examines the features of tourism and the sex trade contextualizing this in relation to tourism development. It addresses the conditions which generate this 'social problem' and while not taking a potentially problematic moralistic stance it questions whether this trade is exploitative in nature particularly in cases of child sex tourism. It then critically evaluates the current policies in place to regulate the sex tourism industry and provides suggestions for future direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271265

Sex Trafficking Human Rights and Social Justice The recognition of women’s human rights to migrate and work as sex workers is disregarded and dismissed by anti-trafficking discourses of rescue in the latest United Nation’s definition of trafficking. This volume explores the life experiences agency and human rights of trafficked women in order to shed light on the complicated processes in which anti-trafficking human rights and social justice are intersected. In these articles the authors critically analyze not only the conflation of trafficking with sex work in international and national discourses and its effects on migrant women but also the global anti-trafficking policy and the root causes for the undocumented migration and employment. Featuring case studies on eleven countries including the US Iran Denmark Paris Hong Kong and south east Asia and offering perspectives from transnational migrant population the contributors rearticulate the trafficking discourses away from the state control of immigration and the global policing of borders and reassert the social justice and the needs agency and human rights of migrant and working communities. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics gender studies human rights migration sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874220

Sex Trafficking and Modern SlaveryThe Absence of Evidence The second volume of Sex Trafficking: International context and response Human trafficking and modern slavery have captured the imagination and attention of the international community. This book builds on the authors’ first volume Sex Trafficking: International context and response. Much has changed since the first volume was published not least the shift away from sex trafficking to modern slavery as the dominant focus in policy and advocacy. Yet as the authors argue little has changed with regards to how nations respond. This volume re-examines the international counter-trafficking scholarship and policy response to offer an analysis based on original and new data. This book lays the ground for specific forms of research and inquiry that are necessary to better understand and respond to the range of exploitative practices and conditions that give rise to human trafficking. This book offers a detailed analysis of the dominant response to human trafficking which is framed by the criminal justice process. Examining the identification of victims the investigation of cases victim support prosecutorial decisions and repatriation practices the authors draw upon original research from Australia Serbia and Thailand: three diverse nations that like nations across the globe have invested heavily in criminalisation as the dominant response to counter trafficking. They argue that exploitation sits at the nexus of global migration patterns and emphasise the importance of speaking to those directly affected by counter-trafficking policies and those directly involved in their implementation in order to produce empirical data to inform how we make sense of the numbers that are produced the outcome of the policies and how we ought to determine success in this context. An empirical criminologically informed opportunity to reconsider the dominant ways of understanding and strategies of responding to human trafficking this multi-disciplinary book will be of interest to those engaged in criminology sociology law political science public policy and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227364

Sex Trafficking and the MediaPerspectives from Thailand and the United States This book explores how sex trafficking has been reported in the media. The book is set in the context of reportage of this human rights abuse in two varying political landscapes – the United States being a developed democracy and Thailand experiencing continued political turmoil including a May 2014 coup d’état and an accompanying crackdown on free expression by the ruling military junta. In doing so the book shows how there are great similarities between the two countries in the way the issue is misrepresented. Drawing on content analysis of news coverage in the United States and Thailand as well as interviews with journalists anti-trafficking advocates survivors of sex trafficking and consensual sex workers this book illuminates reasons why coverage is framed in the way(s) that it is how anti-trafficking advocates can act as media advocates to push coverage in new directions and how journalistic functions are similar and different in the two countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786904

Sex Trafficking in Postcolonial LiteratureTransnational Narratives from Joyce to Bolaño At present the bulk of the existing research on sex trafficking originates in the social sciences. Sex Trafficking in Postcolonial Literature adds an original perspective on this issue by examining representations of sex trafficking in postcolonial literature. This book is a sustained interdisciplinary study bridging postcolonial literature in English and Spanish and sex trafficking as analyzed through literary theory anthropology sociology history trauma theory journalism and globalization studies. It encompasses postcolonial theory and literature’s aesthetic analysis of sex trafficking together with research from social sciences psychology anthropology and economics with the intention of offering a comprehensive analysis of the topic beyond the type of Orientalist discourse so prevalent in the media. This is an important and innovative resource for scholars in literature postcolonial studies gender studies human rights and global justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737426

Sex Trafficking in South AsiaTelling Maya's Story This book is a critical feminist analysis of sex trafficking. Arguing that trafficking in girls and women is a product of the social construction of gender and other dimensions of power and status within a particular culture and at a particular historical moment this book offers the necessary locally grounded analysis. Focusing on the case of Nepal from where 5 000 to 7 000 thousands of Nepali girls and women are trafficked each year primarily to India Mary Crawford assesses how the social construction of trafficking - the concept and its representation in discourse - are influenced by the dynamics of gender caste and the development establishment. The defining figure is an innocent naïve young girl being lured or duped into leaving the safety of her village. The trafficking victim is portrayed as "backward"; however she is "backward" in specific ways that resonate with Nepal’s struggle to resist and yet encompass Western influence. This view may lead to paradoxical effects in which efforts to protect girls and women instead restrict their human rights. Rather than seeing women as universalized victims Crawford assesses how the social construction of trafficking in a particular society affects girls and women who live in that society. In this book the author’s voice as a woman a feminist and a social scientist immersed in a "foreign" way of life illuminates aspects of this process and highlights the subjectivity of urban women. It makes the connection between Nepali subjectivities and a problem of international significance the trafficking of girls and women. The book provides a model for other locally grounded accounts of sex trafficking to counter the universalizing rhetoric of the mass media and some anti-trafficking activists filling a niche in South Asian Studies and Women’s Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500074

Sex Trafficking in Southeast AsiaA History of Desire Duty and Debt This book brings an important new perspective to the study of sex trafficking by considering the different types of social contracts which existed in the past that had sexual labour or activity as an inherent component. It outlines the nature of these social institutions – marriage temporary marriage debt bondage and slavery – which were recognized in local law carried no stigma and endured for long periods. It discusses how labour pledged in return for a loan of cash or as a result of a punishment dictated by the state often included sexual labour and how this could take the form of servicing the master of the house his guests or foreign travellers who paid the debt-holder for the privilege and how even wives of different ranks temporary or permanent and children were pledged as sureties for loans. The book which covers the modern states of Myanmar Thailand Laos Cambodia and Vietnam argues that cultural norms are not static that sexual contracts are more complicated than simply ‘marriage’ or ‘prostitution’ and that as trafficking for sexual purposes increases those engaging in humanitarian intervention should improve their knowledge of the historical underpinnings of cultural understandings of familial and contractual obligations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595613

Sex TraffickingA Private Law Response Sex Trafficking: A Private Law Approach examines existing and potential causes of action against sex traffickers in order to outine the argument for fair and effective private law remedies. Combining a theoretical inquiry about the borders of liability in torts and restitution with a political commitment to protecting the interests of victims of sex trafficking this book offers a comparative doctrinal and socio-legal analysis of the effectiveness of private law remedies. Tsachi Keren-Paz innovatively and convincingly makes the argument that all those directly involved in violating the rights of victims of sex trafficking should compensate them for their losses and make restitution of the profits made at their expense. Sex Trafficking will be invaluable to both academics and practitioners concerned with prostitution modern slavery and trafficking as well as those with interests in private law theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834018

Sex WarsSexual Dissent and Political Culture (10th Anniversary Edition) This book is a collection of essays written during the 1980s and 1990s generated as parts of other larger activist efforts going on at the time. Read together the essays trace the progress of the conversations between different activist groups and between the authors of the pieces Lisa Duggan and Nan Hunter creating a bridge between feminists gay activists those in politics and those in the law. Since the 1995 publication of Sex Wars the political landscape has altered significantly. Yet the issues (and essays) are still relevant today. The anniversary edition contains a new chapter dealing with the changes in the law since the book's publication (Lawrence v. Texas for example). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786728

Sex Work This is a richly detailed account of the way the sex industry works and one of the few empirical studies that investigates the off street industry in Britain. The book seeks to advance a greater knowledge of the social organisation of the sex industry by uncovering the day-to-day activities of women involved in the indoor markets. What types of occupational risks do women experience in work of this kind? How do these hazards affect their personal lives? A key concern throughout the book is to assess whether women are passive victims of the circumstances of prostitution or whether they understand and calculate their responses to danger. Drawing upon both sociological and criminological theories and on detailed research in the city of Birmingham the author addresses these questions by estimating the rationality of those responses and by providing a measure of how women make sense of different risks. Sex Work: a risky business describes how women create complex psychological and emotional techniques to maintain their sanity while selling sex and goes on to argue that the indoor sex markets in Britain have a distinct 'occupational culture' with a set of social norms code of conduct and moral hierarchies that make it a high regulated workplace despite its illicit and sometimes illegal nature. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926764

Sex Work Immigration and Social Difference Public discourses around migrant sex workers are often more confident about what migrant sex workers signify morally but are less clear about who the ‘migrant’ is. Based on interviews with immigrant migrant and racialized sex workers in Vancouver Canada and Melbourne Australia Sex Work Immigration and Social Difference challenges the ‘migrant sex worker’ category by investigating the experiences of women who are often assumed to be ‘migrant sex workers’ in Australia and Canada. Many ‘migrant sex workers’ in Melbourne and Vancouver are in fact naturalized citizens or permanent residents whose involvement in the sex industry intersects with diverse ideas and experiences of citizenship in Australia and Canada. This book examines how immigrant migrant and racialized sex workers in Vancouver and Melbourne wield or negotiate ideas of illegality and legality to obtain desired outcomes in their day-to-day work. Sex work continues to be the subject of fierce debate in the public sphere at the policy level and within research discourses. This study interrogates these perceptions of the ‘migrant sex worker’ by presenting the lived realities of women who embody or experience dimensions of this category. This book is interdisciplinary and will appeal to those engaged in criminology sociology law and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499508

Sex Work Mobility & Health First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996076

Sex Work and Female Self-Empowerment Prior research has tended to mirror popular representations of the female sex worker as a morally flawed individual and a victim of circumstances beyond her control. Sex Work and Female Self-Empowerment presents a fresh perspective on "the world’s oldest profession" by considering the relationship between sex work and female self-empowerment from a variety of disciplinary and practical perspectives and presenting new data derived from the author’s study of six self-employed indoor female sex workers (IFSWs). Informed by the author’s training in clinical psychology and human sexuality studies and her more than fifteen years of involvement in the sex work profession this book extends beyond social stereotyping and stigmatization and presents a more balanced view of the identities and aspirations of sex workers in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681835

Sex Work and Human DignityLaw Politics and Discourse The notion of human dignity is frequently yet enigmatically invoked in legal and political debates on sex work where many people use it without much elaboration on exactly what they mean by it. Sex Work and Human Dignity: Law Politics and Discourse sheds light on this enigma by exploring how dignity-based discourses are used by those who write and talk about prostitution and also what role these discourses may play in shaping wider cultural understandings of sex work and sex workers. The book draws on political discourse theory and is international in its scope with analysis of legal cases textual sources and empirical data gathered through interviews with activists from several different countries in the Global North and South. The book traces how the concept of dignity is used in a range of legal and political discourses on sex work and ultimately asks to what extent dignity-based discourses help to advance or hinder sex workers’ social inclusion. This book will appeal to students and researchers interested in sex work and feminism as well as those who study human dignity. Its interdisciplinary nature means it will appeal to those working in a range of disciplines including law sociology philosophy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376512

Sex Work and Sex Workers Sexuality & Culture serves as a compelling forum for the analysis of ethical cultural psychological social and political issues related to sexual relationships and sexual behavior. These issues include but are not limited to: sexual consent and sexual responsibility; sexual harassment and freedom of speech and association; sexual privacy; censorship and pornography; impact of film/literature on sexual relationships; and university and governmental regulation of intimate relationships.In this volume theoretical essays research reports and book reviews examine the topics of prostitution pornography and other forms of commercialization of sexuality. Contributions include: "Twelve Step Feminism Makes Sex Workers Sick" by Kari Kerum; "Sex Beach Boys and Female Tourists in the Caribbean" by Klaus de Albuquerque; "Reframing 'Eve' in the AIDS Era: The Pursuit of Legitimacy by New Zealand Sex Workers" by Bronwen Lichtenstein; "Long-Term Consumption of X-Rated Materials and Attitudes toward Women among Australian Consumers of X-Rated Videos" by Roberto Hugh Potter; "Invisible Man: A Queer Critique of Feminist Anti-Pornography Theory" by Jody Norton; and "Theorizing Prostitution: The Question of Agency" by Melanie Simmons. Also included are reviews of Live Sex Acts: Women Performing Erotic Labor by Wendy Chapkis; New Sexual Agendas edited by Lynne Segal. In addition Daphne Patai reviews Real Live New Girl: Chronicles of a Sex-Positive Culture by Carol Queen; Nina Hartley reviews Three in Love; Jo Doezema reviews Trafficking in Women; Valerie Jenness reviews Feminist Accused of Sexual Harassment by Jane Gallop; and Warren Farrell reviews the film In the Company of Men. This volume will be of interest to sociologists psychologists legal analysts and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532441

Sex Work in NepalThe Making and Unmaking of a Category This book explores ‘sex work’ in Nepal as a social and analytical category. Narrating stories of those subsumed under such definition it examines changes as well as continuities characterising socio-cultural norms and perceptions through an analysis of sexual consumption. It also highlights the ways in which the development sector media and local community discourses frame ‘sex work’ as a distinct category. How does the work of development aid projects affect the understanding of the sex worker category? How are visual and media images employed to mark spaces of perdition in the Nepalese urban setting and what forms of imagination do they trigger? How are intimate practices and relations transformed by imported notions of love and how do standards of propriety related to such interactions shift? This book attempts to answer some of these questions. An in-depth and intimate ethnography the book deconstructs the sex worker category against the backdrop of global influences within local urban surroundings and points to the contradictions therein. Furthermore through thorough descriptions of the experiences agency decision-making processes and lives of those labelled as sex workers the book challenges concepts such as deviance and victimhood. It proposes a counternarrative by rethinking ideas of gender objectification marginality symbolic violence and discrimination. This book will greatly interest researchers and scholars in women and gender studies sociology and social anthropology South Asian studies and social sciences as well as NGOs and those involved in the development sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367345174

Sex Work in Southeast AsiaThe Place of Desire in a Time of AIDS Southeast Asian sex workers are stereotypically understood as passive victims of the political economy and submissive to western men. The advent of HIV/AIDS only compounds this image. Sex Work in Southeast Asia is a cultural critique of HIV/AIDS prevention programmes targetting sex tourism industries in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510691

Sex Work Now Sex Work Now provides an authoritative overview of female sex work and policy in the UK and addresses a number of key contemporary issues and debates. These include sex worker unionization migrant sex work and trafficking communities and sex work male clients of sex workers the policing of prostitution zoning of street sex work young people and sexual exploitation drug use and sex work exiting violence and sex work. Throughout the book is shaped by the lives and experiences of sex workers themselves drawing on applied policy or participatory action research. This book approaches the subject from an interdisciplinary perspective cutting across conventional boundaries of sociology criminology politics and social policy. Contributors to the book include academics researchers practitioners and activists who are among the leading commentators on prostitution in the UK. provides overview of sex work in UK considers impact of recent legislation and policy especially Sex Offences Act 2003 focus on lives and experiences of sex workers themselves Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138177413

Sex Workers As Virtual Boyfriends Beyond lust create companionship with your sex workers!Many more men are willing to buy sex than to admit the fact. Joseph Itiel is not only willing to admit it--he has the courage and style to create “virtual” relationships with hustlers. These ongoing professional relationships are a step beyond cold anonymous sex for sale. Though the economic basis remains the same--an open exchange of cash for sex--the association is also honest affectionate and sexually fulfilling. He explains how you can do the same in Sex Workers as Virtual Boyfriends a companion volume to his best-selling A Consumer's Guide to Male Hustlers (Haworth 1998).From his own experience stretching over four decades and many nations the author suggests ways to transform the relationship between a client and his escort from a crass commercial transaction to a true camaraderie. Sex Workers as Virtual Boyfriends also offers an intimate glimpse into the gay lifestyle in San Francisco and around the world before the AIDS epidemic and in these days of safer sex. Sex Workers as Virtual Boyfriends presents practical tips and real-life vignettes including: an experiment to help you decide if you could be a sex worker (See if you measure up!) an appendix containing a comprehensive list of sex workers advertising on the World Wide Web seven guidelines for friendly relations with your escort a guide to the etiquette of negotiable affectionSex Workers as Virtual Boyfriends is shocking sexy literate and fun. It also can help you find the affection you want--at a price you can afford. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783918

Sex Working and the Bible The Bible contains many stories of prostitution. Feminist and liberation readings of these biblical narratives have often made sex workers invisible. 'Sex Working and the Bible' examines stories of biblical prostitution through the experiences and understanding of sex workers today. The Bible narratives - ranging across Rahab in the Book of Joshua the story of Solomon and the two prostitutes the anointing women traditions and the apocalyptic vision of the whore of Babylon in Revelation - are set within both a practical and theoretical framework. This radical book offers a new more inclusive way of approaching issues of gender sexuality and prostitution in the Bible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711010

Sex WorkLabour Mobility and Sexual Services Sex work has always attracted policy public and prurient interest. Currently legal frameworks in developed countries range from prohibition through partial legalisation to active regulation. Globalisation has increased women’s mobility between developing and developed countries at the same time as women’s employment opportunities in the developed world are shifting. Family and intimate relationships are being transformed by changing demographics shifting social mores and new intersections between intimate lives and global markets. Sex work is located at the nexus of new intimacies shifting employment patterns and changing global mobilities. This volume examines the working lives of contemporary sex workers; their practices their labour market conditions and their engagement with domestic and international regulatory frameworks. It locates the voices and experiences of workers in Melbourne Australia at the centre of the sexual services industry as they reflect on brothels and independent escort work on working conditions and managers and on the relationships they form with clients. It offers a new account of sex work where women’s labour and mobility is understood as central in local and global imperatives to offer sexual services. It examines how these new imperatives intersect with challenge and exceed existing regulatory frameworks for sex work.  Sex work: labour mobility and sexual services draws together the everyday practices of sex workers and the broader global markets in which workers negotiate employment. In bringing together these two important intersecting areas it offers a grounded and innovative account of sex work which will be of interest to academics and policy makers concerned with sex work gender studies and the sociology of labour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630665

Sex/GenderBiology in a Social World Sex/Gender presents a relatively new way to think about how biological difference can be produced over time in response to different environmental and social experiences. This book gives a clearly written explanation of the biological and cultural underpinnings of gender. Anne Fausto-Sterling provides an introduction to the biochemistry neurobiology and social construction of gender with expertise and humor in a style accessible to a wide variety of readers. In addition to the basics  Sex/Gender ponders the moral ethical social and political side to this inescapable subject. An interview with the author! WOMR - The Lowdown with Ira Wood - Sex an Gender Identity with Anne Fausto-Sterling: http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/womr/.jukebox?action=viewMedia&mediaId=1025429   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415881463

SexEthnographic Encounters Focusing on the unacknowledged personal and often unconscious dimension Sex explores the intersection between sex and ethnography. Anthropological writing tends to focus on the influence of status markers such as position gender ethnicity and age on fieldwork. By contrast far less attention has been paid to how sex sexuality eroticism desire attraction and rejection affect ethnographic research. In the book anthropologists reflect on their own encounters with sex during fieldwork revealing how attraction and desire influence the choice of fieldwork subjects field sites and friendships. They also examine the resulting impact on fieldwork findings and the generation of knowledge. Based on fieldwork in Germany Denmark Greece the USA Brazil South Africa Singapore Turkey Israel Morocco and India the contributors go beyond the common heterosexuality/homosexuality divide to address topics which include celibacy polyamory and sadomasochism. This long overdue text provides perspectives from a new generation of anthropologists and brings the debate into the 21st century. Examining challenging and controversial issues in contemporary fieldwork this is essential reading for students in anthropology gender and sexuality studies sociology research methods and ethics courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474294713

Sexing the Animal in a Post-Humanist WorldA Critical Feminist Approach This pioneering collection of essays unpacks the complex discursive and embodied relationships between humans and animals contributing to a more informed understanding of both human-animal relations and the role of language in social processes. Focusing on the example of shark-human interactions the book draws on forms of analysis from multimodality and critical discourse studies to examine the representations of this relationship across visual arts popular media and the natural sciences each viewed through a critical feminist lens. The combined effect highlights the significance of the emergent turn to post-humanism in applied linguistics and its role in fostering more engaged discussions around broader contemporary social issues including environmental degradation and climate change on the one hand and resurgent feminism and challenges to normative heterosexuality on the other. Paving the way for new forms of writing and language for a post-anthropocentric age this volume is essential reading for students and scholars in applied linguistics gender studies sociolinguistics human-animal studies and environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728823

Sexing the GroovePopular Music and Gender Sexing the Groove discusses these issues and many more bringing together leading music and cultural theorists to explore the relationships between popular music gender and sexuality. The contributors who include Mavis Beayton Stella Bruzzi Sara Cohen Sean Cubitt Keith Negus and Will Straw debate how popular music performers subcultures fans and texts construct and deconstruct `masculine' and `feminine' identities. Using a wide range of case studies from Mick Jagger to Riot Grrrls they demonstrate that there is nothing `natural' permanent or immovable about the regime of sexual difference which governs society and culture.Sexing the Groove also includes a comprehensive annotated bibliography for further reading and research into gender and popular music. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203351338

Sexing War/Policing GenderMotherhood myth and women’s political violence Historically there has been reluctance from mainstream IR scholars as well as feminists to seriously engage with women’s agency in warfare. Instead scholarship has tended to focus on women’s activism for peace or to ignore women’s agency altogether. This book rectifies this omission by exploring the cultural understanding of actors agents and structures of war and how can we make sense of attitudes towards women agency and war today. By using a poststructuralist feminist perspective and by analysing empirical cases from a Western ‘war on terror’ cultural context Ahall argues that all types of stories are informed by ideas about motherhood and maternal reproduction as the foundation of sexual difference. This does not only mean that women are judged/read/valued based on the shape of their maternalised bodies rather than what they actually do but it means that ideas about motherhood not motherhood itself function to police contemporary gender norms and contemporary understandings of agency in war. Overall this book argues that maternalist war stories function to reiterate traditional heteronormative gender roles. This is how a ‘body politics’ of war is not only policing gender norms but actually writing ‘sex’ itself. The body politics of war told through maternalist war stories is a process in which the sexing of war means the policing of gender borders with motherhood acting as the border agent. This work will be of interest to students and scholars in areas such as gender political violence and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377726

Sex-Offender TherapyA "How-To" Workbook for Therapists Treating Sexually Aggressive Adults Adolescents and Children Groundbreaking information for treating sex offenders Sexual abuse sexual addiction and sexual offending have become a significant clinical problem. Successfully treating these disorders is the first step toward preventing future victims. Sex-Offender Therapy is a practical workbook for clinicians who deal with sexually aggressive adults adolescents and children. This invaluable professional resource focuses on how to treat patients male and female impaired by sexual addiction sexual disorders sex offending and other sexual misconduct behaviors. Designed as an accessible step-by-step guide Sex-Offender Therapy features case studies work exercises and clinical suggestions that help to walk the reader through a sexual disorders program. With a wealth of therapeutic interventions as well as information on polygraph testing and the FDA-approved plethysmograph this unique text breaks new ground. Additionally this detailed volume not only presents clinical definitions of all the sexual disorders but goes beyond patient features and evaluation to look at useable concrete methods for lasting treatment. Topics discussed in Sex-Offender Therapy include: problems stress and boundary setting transference and countertransference sexual recovery therapy and its techniques acknowledgement and responsibility the stand-up presentation and victim empathy cycles of offending using the four phases as a relapse prevention format working with the difficult offender trauma in adult adolescent and child offenders the cost of offending antisocial disordered patients triggers clinical interviewing and report writing adult and juvenile psychosexual evaluations polygraph testing treatment of sexually aggressive youths defense behaviors group therapy and many more!Informative practical and user-fr Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451803

SexploitationHelping Kids Develop Healthy Sexuality in a Porn-Driven World As surprising as it may be to parents young people today are immersed in porn culture everywhere they look. Through Internet porn gaming social media marketing and advertising kids today have a much broader view of social and sexual possibilities which makes it difficult for them to establish appropriate expectations or to feel adequate in their own sexuality.  Even more important no one is talking to kids directly about the problem. Parents tend to convince themselves that their children are immune to cultural influences wait until it comes up or hope schools and pediatricians will address the issues. Educators and doctors may be able to start the conversation but it is fundamentally a parent's job to provide information about sex and relationships early and often to help young people find their way through their social and sexual lives. Delaying the necessary but awkward conversations with their kids leaves them vulnerable. The media marketers and porn and gaming industries are eager to step in anywhere parents choose to hold back. Sexploitation exposes the truth to parents kids educators and the medical profession about the seen and unseen influences affecting children inspiring parents to take the role as the primary sexuality educator. With more information parents will gain conviction to discuss and develop values expectations boundaries and rules with their kids. Kids who enter their teens with accurate information and truths stand a better chance of developing an "inner compass" when it comes to sex and relationships which sets them up for a healthy adulthood.  In her comic and straightforward style Pierce brings together the latest research with anecdotal stories shared with her by high school and college students in the thick of it. Above all else her goal is to get people to develop more comfort around those difficult conversations so that kids gain more confidence and courage about drawing boundaries based on their own values not those put upon them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560892

SexploitationSexual Profiling and the Illusion of Gender Michèle Alexandre’s innovative study examines how sexual profiling represses oppresses and hinders various aspects of life for both genders and explores the ways in which the law and the community can help eradicate the practice of sexual profiling. Alexandre defines "sexploitation" as the perpetuation of myths and stereotypical notions regarding men and women in order to further an agenda of oppression and subordination in certain spheres of society. The most popular means through which this sexploitation is achieved is through a method Alexandre coins as "sexual profiling." She argues that sexual profiling ultimately stifles the growth of our society by creating inefficient as well as oppressive systems and that its eradication can help increase the productivity as well as the morale of society. Alexandre opens the book by exploring in detail the various ways in which normative views of gender are constructed and perpetuated through media and societal norms. She then focuses on the ways in which recent legal opinions and developments contribute to perpetuate these restrictive and oppressive norms. Finally Alexandre outlines a plan to help eliminate the presence of these destructive norms and attitudes from different sectors of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827508

Sex-Positive Criminology Sex-Positive Criminology proposes a new way to think about sexuality in the fields of criminology and criminal justice. Sex-positivity is framed as a humanizing approach to sexuality that supports the well-being of self and others. It is rooted in the principle of active and ongoing consent and it encourages perspectives that value bodily autonomy the right to access education and respect for sexual difference. In this book the authors argue that institutions such as prisons schools and healthcare facilities as well as agents of governments such as law enforcement correctional officers and politicians can unduly cause harm and perpetuate stigma through the regulation and criminalization of sexuality. In order to critique institutions that criminalize and regulate sexuality the authors of Sex-Positive Criminology examine case studies exploring the criminalization of commercial sex and related harm (at the hands of law enforcement) experienced by those who sell sex. They investigate sex education in schools reproductive justice in communities and institutions and restrictions on sexuality in places like prisons jails juvenile detention and immigrant detention facilities. They look into the criminalization of BDSM practices and address concerns about young people’s sexuality connected to age of consent and privacy violations. The authors demonstrate how a sex-positive perspective could help criminologists policymakers and educators understand not only how to move away from sex-negative frameworks in theory policy and practice but how sex-positive criminological frameworks can be a useful tool to reduce harm and increase personal agency. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to students and scholars in criminology sociology sexuality studies cultural studies criminal justice social theory and all those interested in the relationship between sexuality and the crimino-legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149147

Sexting and Revenge PornographyLegislative and Social Dimensions of a Modern Digital Phenomenon This book considers the rapidly evolving both legally and socially nature of image-based abuse for both minors and adults. Drawing mainly from UK data legislation and case studies it presents a thesis that the law is at best struggling to keep up with some fundamental issues around image based abuse such as the sexual nature of the crimes and the long term impact on victims and at worst in the case of supporting minors not fit for purpose. It shows through empirical and legislative analysis that the dearth of education around this topic coupled with cultural norms creates a victim blaming culture that extends into adulthood. It proposes both legislative developments and need for wider stakeholder engagement to understand and support victims and the impact the non-consensual sharing of intimate images can have on their long-term mental health and life in general. The book is of interest to scholar of law criminology sociology police and socio-technical studies and is also to those who practice law law enforcement or wider social care role in both child and adult safeguarding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555778

SextupletsStudy of a Sibling Group 'This unique and fascinating book carefully traces aspects of the personality of sextuplets which persist from birth onwards. The way in which the personal characteristics of both the mother and her children influence the quality of maternal care and relationships with peers is also carefully compared and delineated. What is most original and strik Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326814

Sexual Physical and Emotional Abuse in Out-of-Home CarePrevention Skills for At-Risk Children Sexual Physical and Emotional Abuse in Out-of-Home Care brings into the open current or past sexually physically or emotionally abusive behaviors between children or between children and their caregivers in out-of-home care and helps prevent future victimization. The curriculum gives you 20 exercises that promote respectful and nurturing interactions among caregivers and children by offering healthy concepts of touching communication and boundaries. By implementing the concepts in this curriculum you’ll help create positive healthy attachments for children in out-of-home care who may feel abandoned and alone. Exercises in Sexual Physical and Emotional Abuse in Out-of-Home Care assist children and caregivers in understanding their rights and others’rights in residential treatment centers and group or foster homes. Exercises focus on: communication on a continuum--teaches children and staff about their own communication and the communications they receive from others a touch continuum--provides an excellent vehicle for discussing the comforting and soothing touch children need and how to differentiate this from eight other types of touch differentiating sexual play from problematic sexual contact between children--helps children and staff talk about sex personal space and boundaries--discusses these as areas of major violations in children who have been abused sexual knowledge--teaches the body parts and their functions discovering what a sex offender does to trick children into situations that end up in sexual abuse--asks the children to make rules that assist other children to recognize unsafe situations and then gives them the opportunity to create a video pamphlet advertisement or commercial to tell other kids these rulesThis curriculum is unique because it can be completed through children and adults talking together. It assumes that there will be difficulties and conflicts between staff and children and among children themselves and provides a forum in which to raise and discuss these issues. You’ll find the curriculum perfect for caregiver training or as exercises caregivers and children do together. You’ll also find it very useful for working with children’s families either in family sessions or in multifamily groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810034

Sexual Abuse And Eating Disorders First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883758

Sexual Abuse and Residential Treatment Sexual Abuse in Residential Treatment provides comprehensive information on behavioral manifestations of sexual abuse in residential settings and the safety and developmental needs staff training and management strategies necessary to protect both residents and staff. Chapters containing vivid case studies that describe problematic episodes discussions of research projects and proposals for agency sexuality policies safe facility management and staff training contribute to a balanced presentation of the framework in which sexual manifestations are embedded.Professionals in residential treatment will learn how to identify the most common sexual sexualized and sexually abusive behaviors and from whence they derive. Sexual Abuse in Residential Treatment provides specific suggestions for policy and program design recommends operational framework for safe management of treatment facilities and describes practical staff supervision and training modules. With an emphasis on clinical practice descriptions of common problems and proposed solutions together with a broad philosophical basis to guide policy setting will benefit professionals in agencies interested in developing customized organizational and treatment plans. Practitioners policymakers and decision makers in residential programs inpatient psychiatric units community-based group homes court-related youth shelters and correctional facilities for the rehabilitation of behaviorally disturbed youth presenting sexual problems will find a wealth of information on a wide range of topics such as: normal pathological and abusive sexual behavior in residential treatment staff responses to sexual behavior training and supervision needs frequency and quality of sexual behaviors of latency-aged children safe management to prevent toxic manifestations of sexuality management of sex abuse allegations in the residential program recommendations for agency sexuality policies selection criteria and program features for specialized offender treatment the heterogeneity of phenomena classified as “sex abuse” values conflicts involved in the design of programs and policiesSexual Abuse in Residential Treatment provides descriptive commentary concerning sexual behavior of youth in residential treatment from various points of view including development values therapeutic milieu safety training and clinical experience. Such a diverse approach makes this a valuable guide for practitioners as well as program directors unit supervisors case managers staff trainers faculty in child care studies and child protective services staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981713

Sexual Abuse and the Culture of CatholicismHow Priests and Nuns Become Perpetrators An inside look at the reasons Catholic priests and nuns commit sexual abuseSexual Abuse and the Culture of Catholicism digs beneath the public scandals to explore the underlying causes of sexual abuse by priests and nuns from the unique perspective of an abuse victim/survivor who is an experienced mental health practitioner and social science researcher. This powerful book includes the author’s personal account of sexual abuse by a nun and her years of struggle to recover. Passionate but scholarly and objective the book advocates the need for healing dialogue empirical research and informed prevention strategies to bring a meaningful resolution to the crisis of sexual abuse in the church.Popular explanations for the reasons behind the crisis have included issues related to celibacy homosexuality the power structure of the church and poor seminary screening practices. But none of these theories are supported by research nor can they explain why Catholic priests and nuns may be more likely to abuse children that other adults in positions of trust. Sexual Abuse and the Culture of Catholicism uses a complex systemic approach to draw parallels between the church as a human system and a family that has experienced incest presenting a model for a sexual trauma cycle in the church based on systemic sexual shame passed down through the beliefs and practices of Catholicism. Sexual Abuse and the Culture of Catholicism examines: the prevalence and characteristics of sexual abuse by Catholic priests and nuns compared to sex offenders in the general population celibacy homosexuality and the power structure of the church as contributing factors in the sexual abuse crisis an analogy of the church as a family in which incest occurs the effects and causes of sexual offending from one generation to the next how current research on sexual offending applies to sexual abuse by priests and nuns healing and empowerment for those affected by religious-based sexual trauma reform and renewal within the Catholic Church and much moreSexual Abuse and the Culture of Catholicism is a unique and important resource for clergy religious order and lay leaders in the Catholic Church and other Christian denominations; social science researchers; social workers and mental health professionals; lay and religious members of the Catholic Church; and anyone recovering from religious-based sexual trauma. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203837061

Sexual Abuse and the Sexual OffenderCommon Man or Monster? This book examines the myths perpetuated by the media and by the public by providing actual data with case examples. It demonstrates how sexual offending occurs who commits these acts what might cause such crimes how sexual offenders are assessed supervised treated and prevention methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203896

Sexual Abuse in the Catholic ChurchTrusting the Clergy? Examine the reactions of leading clergy to the Catholic Church sex abuse scandal! Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church is an eye-opening collection of Catholic and non-Catholic perspectives statements and responses regarding Catholic clergy sexual abuse from a public symposium entitled “Trusting the Clergy?” This book includes the viewpoints of some of today’s most influential members of the Catholic Church such as Archbishop Harry J. Flynn Bishop Howard Hubbard and Father Donald B. Cozzens. It will bring you up to date on the ways in which the American Catholic bishops have dealt or are attempting to deal with the sexual abuse scandal. In Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church Archbishop Harry J. Flynn offers a bishop’s perspective on the sexual abuse crisis and describes how the United States Catholic Conference of Bishops (USCCB) has responded to issues of clergy sexual abuse since the 1980s. Fr. Donald B. Cozzens summarizes what has been learned from the clergy abuse crisis and then moves to the systemic issues that need to be addressed—not just personal relationships but issues of structure and meaning. This book also includes viewpoints about the Catholic Church from renowned scholars and non-Catholic church leaders including Michael J. Bland and Rev. Dr. Marie M. Fortune. This book offers presentations on: the Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People created by the United States Catholic Conference of Bishops (USCCB) the need for the Catholic hierarchy to convert from “an institutional protection agenda” to “a justice-making agenda” understanding the abusers’ modes of operation and motivations identifying future potential sexual abusers attempting to enter the priesthood including the sexual abuse of adults as well as children as future agenda issues the data the Church compiles on the numbers of perpetrators victims and costs associated with the scandal determining whom to believe when there are conflicting stories the impact of the clergy sexual abuse crisis on Latino and African-American communities Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church provides a historical marker for the state of the church’s discussion one year after the Boston Archdiocese was faced with intense media scrutiny resulting in the resignation of Cardinal Bernard Law. This book is a unique collection of credible diverse voices engaged in public discussion of a difficult social problem facing the church. Use it to formulate your own opinion on how the Catholic community is responding to the sexual abuse scandal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864631

Sexual Abuse in the Lives of Women Diagnosed withSerious Mental Illness Although a substantial amount of media and professional attention has been devoted to the incidence of sexual abuse in the population at large the plight of those who have suffered abuse and are seriously mentally ill has largely been ignored. Adding to the existing literature on trauma this book exposes the prevalence of physical and emotional abuse among severely mentally ill patients and includes case studies that reveal its tragic and devastating impact. Offering chapters on theory and assessment of abused women this book explores services that are available to them discusses treatment (including inpatient and cognitive-behavioral approaches) and addresses recommendations for the improvement of both policy and research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783147

Sexual Abuse in Youth SportA sociocultural analysis Cases of sport-related child sexual abuse have received increasing news coverage in recent years. This book documents and evaluates this important issue through a critical investigation of the research and theory on sexual violence and child sex offending that has emerged over the past thirty years. Based on life-history interviews with male and female ‘survivors’ of child sexual abuse in sport this text offers a deeper appreciation for the experiences of those who are sexually victimized within sports and school-sport settings. Drawing on a wide range of sources it also provides a new theoretical framework through which child sexual abuse in sport may be explored. Offering a critique spanning psychology sociology and criminology this book challenges existing theories of sex offending while advocating an alternative epistemology to help better understand and address this social problem. Presenting an original sociological approach to this field of study Sexual Abuse in Youth Sport is important reading for any researcher policy-maker or practitioner working in youth sport physical education sports coaching sport policy child protection or social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494244

Sexual Abuse LitigationA Practical Resource for Attorneys Clinicians and Advocates Prepare a solid case with advice from successful litigators!Ideal for use as a legal guide or a practical reference Sexual Abuse Litigation examines how professionals can responsibly and effectively advocate on behalf of adult survivors of child sexual abuse (CSA) in the midst of the controversies surrounding recovered memories. This comprehensive book places the current recovered-memory controversy in historical context and examines how various psychological and medical conceptions of trauma have shaped public opinion and the construction of delayed discovery statutes of limitations. For lawyers advocates clinicians and CSA survivors Sexual Abuse Litigation offers practical advice in clear prose and an easy-to-use format. Summaries charts legal practice tips and samples of actual testimony make this book an invaluable reference tool. It also tabulates the statutes of limitations for sexual abuse cases in all fifty states. In Sexual Abuse Litigation experienced litigators will guide you through the phases of the legal process offering practical suggestions on: case evaluation and development the pitfalls and opportunities of professional cooperation between therapists and lawyers the effective use of plaintiff expert witnesses strategies for countering the ”false memories” defense the identification of insurance benefits for injuries related to CSA techniques for cross-examining expert witnesses for the defense vital networking information including resource referrals for adult survivors help with appellate cases and information on abuse by clergy and other professionalsOffering strategies for sustaining the admissibility of the CSA survivor's testimony and how to maintain focus on the question of whether abuse occurred Sexual Abuse Litigation will give you or your client the necessary information on how to successfully prepare for a CSA case and face the challenges of such cases in the courtroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043692

Sexual Abuse of MalesThe SAM Model of Theory and Practice This comprehensive text is one of the first to tackle the grave matter of the sexual abuse of boys in all its complexity within a biopsychosocial context and from different vantage points. Based on the life histories of more than one thousand sexually abused boys and adult males with histories of childhood sexual abuse Sexual Abuse of Males examines the myriad biological psychological interpersonal familial and social variables that underlie and impact the experience of childhood sexual abuse. Guided by research and informed by practice this pioneering text presents an extensive review of the literature a well-grounded theoretical model of abuse dynamics and effects a systematic model of treatment. This information is further elucidated through compelling case illustrations that highlight the effects of sexual abuse with regard to biological psychological and social adaptation and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203890394

Sexual Aggression Against ChildrenPedophiles’ and Abusers' Development Dynamics Treatability and the Law In Sexual Aggression Against Children: Pedophiles’ and Abusers' Development Dynamics Treatability and the Law Drs. Blackman and Dring use multiple psychoanalytic principles to answer “Why do people sexually abuse children?” and “Why are most abusers male”?  They address the legal and mental health professions’ minimization of the horrific nature of child sexual abuse explain how to assess pedophiles’ treatability and discuss cases of adolescent and adult predators. Also developmental analysis of sexual predation is integrated with a review of judicial decisions regarding civil commitment and punishment of abusers. The authors suggest how courts evaluators and legislatures can preserve constitutional rights of sexual offenders while prioritizing protection of children.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924178

Sexual AggressionIssues In Etiology Assessment And Treatment First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203782309

Sexual Ambiguities How does one become a man or a woman? Psychoanalysis shows that this is never an easy task and that each of us tackles it in our own unique way. In this important and original study the author focuses on what analytic work with psychotic subjects can teach us about the different solutions human beings can construct to the question of sexual identity.Through a careful exposition of Lacanian theory the author argues that classical gender theory is misguided in its notion of 'gender identity' and that Lacan's concept of 'sexuation' is more precise. Clinical case studies illustrate how sexuation occurs and the ambiguities that may surround it. In psychosis these ambiguities are often central and the author explores how they may or may not be resolved thanks to the individual's own constructions. This book is not only a major contribution to gender studies but also an invaluable aid to the clinician dealing with questions of sexual identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855755840

Sexual and Gender Diagnoses of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)A Reevaluation Get the latest on the controversies of the sexual and gender diagnoses contained in the current DSMThe revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) is an ongoing process and changes in criteria or terminology can have significant implications for diagnosis and treatment. Sexual and Gender Diagnoses of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM): A Reevaluation provides a range of viewpoints from noted authorities on gender and sexuality issues presently included in the DSM. Arguments for or against revisions of various gender and sexual diagnoses are presented-some may have repercussions regarding insurance reimbursement and patient access to care. This book is certain to raise questions for mental health professionals interested in how cultural influences affect psychiatric diagnoses. Sexual and Gender Diagnoses of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) reviews those controversial gender issues previously seen as being a disorder. The book critically evaluates the medical psychotherapeutic and civil rights issues in the diagnosis assessment and treatment of GID in children adolescents and adults and presents evidence and debates for its exclusion from the next DSM. Arguments for and against removal of paraphilias from the DSM are explored in detail. Finally sexual pain criteria for diagnoses are examined reviewing the latest studies that support or criticize the view that dyspareunia and vaginismus may be better classified as a pain disorder. Sexual and Gender Diagnoses of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) presents controversial debate from experts such as: Robert Spitzer MD Charles Moser MD and Peggy J. Kleinplatz PhD Walter O. Bockting PhD and Randall Ehrbar PsyD Kelley Winters PhD Arlene Istar Lev CSW-R CASAC Paul Jay Fink MD and other respected authorities!Sexual and Gender Diagnoses of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) is thought-provoking enlightening reading for psychiatrists psychologists mental health workers epidemiologists researchers educators and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864396

Sexual Assault and AbuseSociocultural Context of Prevention Prevention of a chronic societal problem such as sexual victimization requires looking beyond individuals to the systemic factors that maintain the problem. Sexual Assault and Abuse addresses the need to change social and cultural beliefs and practices that permit the sexual victimization of women and children. Potential rapists and victims are viewed within the context of the social and cultural factors that shape sexual behavior. The book discusses rape prevention approaches ranging from changing individuals and groups to changing the social and cultural factors that permit and promote sexual victimization.Research in the social sciences in education and in the media documents the promise as well as the problems with efforts to change social and cultural beliefs and practices to create a sexually safe society. Sexual Assault and Abuse integrates recent advances in research on sexual assault and prevention into strategies to prevent sexual victimization with a focus on the role of sociocultural factors.In Sexual Assault and Abuse editor Carolyn F. Swift brings together authors who thoughtfully examine the perpetrators and victims of sexual assault/abuse in an effort to change or obliterate sociocultural factors which maintain or promote this behavior. Topics covered include: the sociocultural context of sexual assault/abuse the need to develop multiple-level prevention programs development of sexually abusive behavior in men and boys the relationship between pornography and sexual assault/abuse the need for culturally-sensitive prevention programs the significance of sexual revictimization in the lives of African American women an ecological approach to the prevention of sexual harassment utilization of social science research to develop public policy on pornography use of public information campaigns to prevent intrafamilial child sexual abuse within Hispanic familiesSexual Assault and Abuse identifies sociocultural risks associated with sexual assault/abuse and explores ways to reduce these risks from a prevention perspective for diverse populations. Risks addressed include gender inequities pornography worksites hostile to women previous victimization in African American females sexist and racist beliefs and media violence against women. Prevention programs range from interventions to stop the development of sexually abusive behavior in boys and men through programs that take account of ethnic diversity in language history and culture to those that promote empowerment of women. By addressing the environmental context in which sexual assault occurs the authors in Sexual Assault and Abuse broaden their focus to incorporate both potential perpetrators and potential victims in an ecological perspective which permits new approaches to prevention. This book is of special interest and value to academics and practitioners of psychology psychiatry and social work therapists and counselors women’s studies professionals sociologists anthropologists feminists rape crisis center staff and volunteers and battered women center staff and volunteers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996083

Sexual Assault in ContextTeaching College Men About Gender Most North American colleges have programs that help students understand the harm done to victims of sexual violence and if prosecuted the potential consequences of their perpetrators. However only a few programs also address those aspects of masculine culture that surround sexual assault. Sexual Assault in Context addresses the undesirable aspects of masculine culture that sustains the violation of women and girls. It examines several typically overlooked patterns of behavior that provide the basis for sexual assault and provides an overview of masculine psychological development as a context for sexual assault. The book also includes prevention strategies information on funding and consultation issues and additional resources for investigating further into male gender awareness and sexual assault.The text's hands-on practical approach helps counseling professionals negotiate educational organizational and logistical issues in helping college men understand the gendered context of sexual assault and harassment. This resource is intended to help reduce the incidence of sexual assault on college campuses as well as help men gain a greater understanding of: cultural gender pressures; relationship skills; their impact on others; and the considerable influence male peer cultures have on how women are treated.Sexual Assault in Context provides an easy-to-read synopsis of male gender and sexual assault education strategies. It is intended as a resource for college counseling and/or violence prevention programs and for those interested in understanding the psychological and social effects of the current culture of masculinity. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138431232

Sexual Assault Prevention on College Campuses Sexual assault continues to be a problem on college campuses despite greater attention to reducing rates of assault and an increased presence in the public discourse. Programming has been historically directed towards women by providing them with information about how to keep themselves safe rather than confronting a climate conducive to sexual violence. This important volume illuminates the urgency of combating sexual violence on college campuses. The authors depict in detail empirically supported approaches to combating climates conducive to sexual violence and ways to empower all members of the campus community to actively prevent sexual violence. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780367196165

Sexual Attraction in TherapyManaging Feelings of Desire in Clinical Practice This accessible book offers effective protocol for engaging in better sexual decision-making in clinical practice. It demonstrates that damaging sexual behaviors are often the result of a process in which a clinician progresses towards the crossing of a client-clinician boundary. Sexual Attraction in Therapy explores state-of-the art research from a multitude of related fields and includes sage advice on how to recognize personal risk factors manage arousal identify counterproductive sexual behaviors and use self-talk to exit sexual situations. Sexual boundary violations usually follow a much longer insidious process and the book carefully discusses and highlights the warning signs for clinicians which can develop into sexual predicaments affecting their lives and those of their clients their workplaces and colleagues and the reputation of the mental health field. Chapters provide essential guidance so that therapists can monitor progress along the ‘sexual decision cycle’ and importantly create organizations far more resistant to poor sexual decision-making. This text is an excellent teaching guide for clinicians and treatment professionals who seek therapeutic growth for both clients and themselves. Clinicians will be able to improve their decision-making and prevent themselves from engaging in damaging sexual behaviors and organizations can redesign their approach to include preventative practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205966

Sexual Aversion Sexual Phobias and Panic Disorder First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004504

Sexual AwarenessYour Guide to Healthy Couple Sexuality In the newest edition of this classic text veteran authors Barry and Emily McCarthy explain how desire pleasure and satisfaction can enrich your relationship. As the premier book on the subject Sexual Awareness focuses on factors that promote and subvert healthy couple sexuality. Reading this book and partaking in the psychosocial skill exercises it contains will help couples learn how to value sexuality as a positive and satisfying part of their lives. Couples at any stage of their relationship will learn how to enhance sexual awareness communication feelings and function. The result will be enhanced desire and eroticism that will help couples understand themselves and each other better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896436

Sexual Behaviour and AIDS in the Developing World Based on the findings of a research project conducted by the World Health Organisation this book contains unpublished material on AIDS-related knowledge and sexual behaviour in countries in Africa Asia and South America including: Cote d'Ivoire; Kenya; Lesotho; Mauritius; Tanzania; Sri Lanka; Singapore; Thailand and Brazil. The book provides an in-depth comparative analysis of the findings from 16 key surveys in the original research programme the aim of which was to identify baseline levels of sexual and other risk behaviours. The text is intended to be of use to a wide range of readers including those working in health education social and behavioural research anthropology social medicine and sexual behaviour research. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315041209

Sexual Behaviour and HIV/AIDS in EuropeComparisons of National Surveys Sexual Behaviour and HIV/AIDS in Europe is the first book to compare the major population surveys on sexual behaviour and HIV/AIDS carried out in Europe in recent years. Leading European researchers explore the differences and similarities between European countries in patterns of sexual behaviour and responses to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. As well as providing an empirical and methodological base for future research the comparative analyses lead researchers policy makers health-educators and the media to new insights and a deeper understanding of issues that are of central concern in many countries. The chapters include discussion of data on sexual initiation homosexual and bisexual behaviour sexual practices sexual partners risk behaviour STDs preventive practices the normative context knowledge of HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards people with HIV/AIDS. The book results from a major European Concerted Action funded by the European Union Biomedical and Health Research programme (BIOMED) and coordinated by the Centre d'Etudes Sociologiques of the Facultes Universitaires Saint-Louis Brussels Belgium. It follows Sexual Interactions and HIV Risk published in 1997. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454798

Sexual Behaviour and HIV/AIDS in EuropeComparisons of National Surveys Originally published in 1998 Sexual Behaviour and HIV/AIDS in Europe is detailed study comparing the major population surveys on sexual behaviour and HIV/AIDS carried out in Europe at the time of publication. Leading European researchers explore the differences and similarities between European countries in patterns of sexual behaviour and responses to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. As well as providing an empirical and methodological base for future research the comparative analyses lead researchers policy makers health-educators and the media to new insights and a deeper understanding of issues that are of central concern in many countries. The chapters include discussion of data on sexual initiation homosexual and bisexual behaviour sexual practices sexual partners risk behaviour STDs preventive practices the normative context knowledge of HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards people with HIV/AIDS. The book results from a major European Concerted Action funded by the European Union Biomedical and Health Research programme (BIOMED) and coordinated by the Centre d'Etudes Sociologiques of the Facultes Universitaires Saint-Louis Brussels Belgium. It follows Sexual Interactions and HIV Risk published in 1997. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858667

Sexual Boundary Trouble in PsychoanalysisClinical Perspectives on Muriel Dimen’s Concept of the “Primal Crime” Inspired by the clinical and ethical contributions of Muriel Dimen (1942-2016) a prominent feminist anthropologist and relational psychoanalyst Sexual Boundary Trouble in Psychoanalysis challenges the established psychoanalytic and mental health consensus about the sources and appropriate management of sexual boundary violations (SBVs). Gathering contributions from an exciting range of analysts working at the cutting edge of the field this book shatters normative professional guidelines by focusing on the complicity and hypocrisy of professional groups while at the same time raising for the first time the taboo subject of the ordinary practicing clinician’s unconscious professional ambivalence and potentially "rogue" sexual subjectivity. Sexual Boundary Trouble in Psychoanalysis uncovers the roots of SBV in the institutional origins and history of psychoanalysis as a profession. Exploring Dimen’s concept of the psychoanalytic "primal crime " which is in some ways constitutive of the profession and the inherently unstable nature of interpersonal and professional "boundaries " Sexual Boundary Trouble in Psychoanalysis breaks new ground in the continuing struggle of psychoanalysis to reconcile itself with its liminal social status and morally ambiguous practice. It will appeal to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926813

Sexual BullyingGender Conflict and Pupil Culture in Secondary Schools Bullying is one of the most destructive but common social practices that young people experience in schools and one of the most difficult for teachers to manage successfully. Sexual bullying is even more difficult to deal with. Most adults can recall the important part sexual reputation played in the hierarchies of peer-group popularity during secondary schooling. The significance of this formative period of our sexual identities seems obvious but is largely ignored by education policy makers and rarely appears in staff training programmes.This book draws together a number of theories on gender adolescent behaviour and schooling to examine social interactions in four comprehensive schools. The original research underpinning this book comprises of group and individual interviews with the pupils case-studies and classroom-practitioner observations over a seven-year period.This book will stimulate interest amongst all concerned with pupil welfare and social change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203019108

Sexual Citizenship and DisabilityUnderstanding Sexual Support in Policy Practice and Theory What does ‘sexual citizenship’ mean in practice for people with mobility impairments who may need professional support to engage in sexual activity? The book explores this subject through empirical investigation based on case studies conducted in four countries – Sweden England Australia and the Netherlands – and develops the abstract notion of ‘sexual citizenship’ to make it practically relevant to disabled people professionals in disability services and policy-makers. Through a cross-national approach it demonstrates the variability of how sexual rights are understood and their culturally specific nature. It also shows how the personal is indeed political: states’ different policy approaches change the outcomes for disabled people in terms of support to explore and express their sexualities. By proposing a model of sexual facilitation that can be used in policy development to better cater to disabled service users’ needs as well as furthering the theoretical understanding of sexual rights and sexual citizenship this book will be of interest to professionals in disability services and policy-makers as well as academics and students working in the following subject areas: Disability Studies Sociology Social Policy Sexuality Studies/Sexology Social Work Nursing Occupational Therapy and Public Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594234

Sexual Citizenship and Queer Post-FeminismYoung Women’s Health and Identity Politics Sexual Citizenship and Queer Post-Feminism makes new connections between post-feminism and queer theory to explore the complexities of contemporary gender and sexuality. In a wide-ranging examination of sex education safe sex and sexual healthcare this book demonstrates how queer post-feminist discourses practically shape young women’s lives. Bisexual pansexual non-binary queer. With the ever-expanding scope of gender and sexuality categories some feminists have bemoaned a "shrinking of the lesbian world." But how do young women understand these identity politics? Drawing on extensive interviews with queer young people this book offers a timely exploration of the links between identity sex and health. Utilising cross-disciplinary perspectives grounded in international social science research this book will appeal to students and scholars with interests in sexuality and sexual health and those in the fields of gender and sexuality studies public health social work and sociology. The book also offers implications for practice suitable for policy-makers health practitioners and activist audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341794

Sexual CitizenshipThe Material Construction of Sexualities This enthralling and provocative book provides a new grounding for the understanding of sexual rights. It argues that all varieties of sexuality under capitalism are materially constructed out of the complex interrelationship between the market and the state. The examples of different sexual rights and lack of rights that it examines include the experience of male homosexuals bisexuals transvestites transsexualists and children. Meticulous focused and challenging it will be required reading for anyone interested in modern human sexualities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203412398

Sexual Coercion in Dating Relationships Sexual Coercion in Dating Relationships represents the next generation of research in the area of sexual coercion. This collection of critical analyses of current research and possible directions for future research benefits all researchers counselors and educators who need to thoroughly understand research efforts in this field. The clear analyses allow readers to evaluate critical issues and progress in the field to date.Outside of research and feminist communities sexual coercion is frequently minimized and too often stereotyped. The words “sexual coercion” (synonyms with “sexual aggression” and “sexual assault”) conjure in the minds of many the image of a deranged man attacking a woman stranger in a dark place where she should know better than to be walking alone. This and other stereotypes are challenged by the authors of Sexual Coercion in the Dating Relationship.The chapters examine other important issues that have yet received little research attention. For example one author tests the empirical assumptions inherent in a prominent theory about the causes of sexual coercion. Some of the authors challenge the assumption that only women are pressured or forced to engage in unwanted or nonconsensual sex. Other authors address issues related to the prevention of sexual coercion of women and challenge current conceptions of women's sexuality. Still others identify methodological problems related to research on sexual coercion such as current methods of identifying attitudes supportive of the use of sexual coercion. All of the chapters challenge current beliefs related to the issue of sexual coercion and are designed to spur researchers and educators forward into new ground.With the publication of this book readers are forced to re-think their assumptions on sexual coercion with the new statistics and research on these topics:evaluates of a prominent theory of the causes of sexual coercion (the traditional script)examines men's and women's use of sexual influence in their dating relationships the types of behavior men and women use to influence their partners to engage in unwanted sex and the associated consequences for the individuals and the relationshipcompares men's and women's reactions to sexual coercionpresents a model to predict women's resistance and evaluates effective practical measures of prevention for womenevaluates attitudes-toward-rape literature and the predictive ability of assessing attitudescritical reviews of current conceptions of women's sexuality and the need to restructure culturally endorsed attitudes in our prevention effortsreviews methodological problems plaguing many current research investigations and the political ramifications of many investigations in this areaBecause this book presents information related to the prevention and experience of sexual coercion Sexual Coercion in Dating Relationships is helpful in developing long-term research and preventive programs. This sourcebook also helps researchers expert witnesses counselors (especially college support staff) and college and university educators provide information to students and others about sexual coercion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800981

Sexual ConductThe Social Sources of Human Sexuality The first edition of Sexual Conduct published in 1973 swiftly became a landmark text in the sociology of sexuality. It went on to profoundly shape the ideas of several generations of scholars and has become the foundation text of what is now known as the "social constructionist" approach to sexuality. The present edition revised updated and containing new introductory and concluding materials introduces a classic text to a new generation of students and professionals.Traditional views of human sexuality posit models of man and woman in which biological arrangements are translated into sociocultural imperatives. This is best summarized in the phrase "anatomy is destiny." Consequently the almost exclusive concern has been with the power of biology and nature in sexual conduct as opposed to understanding the significance and impact of social life. In Sexual Conduct Gagnon and Simon lucidly argue that sexual activities of all kinds may be understood as the outcome of a complex psychosocial process of development. Using the social script theory the authors trace the ways in which sexuality is learned and fitted into particular moments in the lifecycle and in different modes of behavior.Sexual Conduct is a major attempt to consider sexuality within a non-biological social psychological framework. It is a valuable addition to the study of human sexuality and will be of interest to students of sociology psychology psychiatry social work and medicine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129242

Sexual Consent A popular belief is that whatever takes place in private between consenting adults should be allowed. This is the first book to offer a systematic philosophical examination of what might be meant by consent and what role it should play in the context of sexual activity.Investigating the adequacy of standard accounts of consent the book criticizes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317928

Sexual DemocracyWomen Oppression And Revolution In a book that is both a critical analysis of contemporary society and the record of a feminist intellectual odyssey Ann Ferguson one of the most influential socialist-feminist theorists develops a new theory of social domination. Tracing the development of socialist-feminist theory from its roots in the politics of the New Left to its present p Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302597

Sexual Desire DisordersDysfunctional Regulation of Sexual Motivation First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869400

Sexual Desire Workbook First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315799094

Sexual Deviance and SocietyA sociological examination In a society where sexualized media has become background noise we are frequently discouraged from frank and open discussions about sex and offered few tools for understanding sexual behaviors and sexualities that are perceived as being out of the norm. This book encourages readers to establish new ways of thinking about stigmatized peoples and behaviors and to think critically about gender sex sexuality and sex crimes. Sexual Deviance and Society uses sociological theories of crime deviance gender and sexuality to construct a framework for understanding sexual deviance. This book is divided into four units: Unit I Sociology of Deviance and Sexuality lays the foundation for understanding sex and sexuality through sociological frameworks of deviance. Unit II Sexual Deviance provides an in depth dialogue to its readers about the sociological constructions of sexual deviance with a critical focus on contemporary and historical conceptualizations. Unit III Deviant Sexual Acts explores a variety of deviant sexual acts in detail including sex in public fetishes and sex work. Unit IV Sex Crimes and Criminals examines rape and sexual assault sex crimes against children and societal responses to sex offenders and their treatment within the criminal justice system. Utilizing an integrative approach that creates a dialogue between the subjects of gender criminology and deviance this book is a key resource for students interested in crime and deviance gender and sexuality and the sociology of deviance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819078

Sexual Difference Abjection and Liminal SpacesA Psychoanalytic Approach to the Abhorrence of the Feminine This book uses an interdisciplinary approach to explore the ways in which sexual difference can be understood as an encounter with otherness through the abjected investigating social discourses and unconscious anxieties around "monstrous" women throughout history and how they may challenge these characterizations. The author expands on Barbara Creed’s notion of the monstrous-feminine to give a specifically Lacanian analysis of different types of feminine monsters such as Mary Toft Andrea Yates Lillith and Medusa. Drawing on Lacan’s theory of "sexuation " the book interrogates characterizations of pregnant women during the Enlightenment women who commit filicide mothers in the psychoanalytic clinic and women with borderline personality disorder. Chapters explore how encounters with a feminine subject in the Lacanian sense can manifest in misogynistic practices aimed at women as well as how a Deleuzian notion of becoming-other may pose a challenge to their interpretation in a phallocentric meaning-making system. Creatively engaging the work of both Jacques Lacan and Gilles Deleuze the text goes beyond simply identifying misogynistic practices by probing the relational unconscious dynamics between hegemonic groups and those designated as "other." Approaching the concept of the borderline from a critical and transdisciplinary perspective this text will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers from Lacanian psychoanalysis gender studies cultural studies and critical psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173395

Sexual Difference Between Psychoanalysis and Vitalism Throughout the twentieth century psychoanalysis and feminism were the practico-intellectual fields most systematic and subversive in demonstrating that humanity is sexually fissured. More recently further advances in the philosophy of difference and renewed emphases on embodiment materiality and life offer possibilities for attending to dimensions of gender and sexuality that were previously underdeveloped. This collection examines these possibilities insofar as they can either deepen or displace the traditional centrality of psychoanalysis in matters sexual. The authors come from a wide range of backgrounds and defend their approaches to the problem of sexual difference in a variety of idioms drawing on key thinkers such as Lacan Irigaray Deleuze Foucault and Badiou. It is rare to come across these thinkers together; but sex is too crucial a site for critical thought not to mobilize every conceptual power available. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Angelaki: The Journal of the Theoretical Humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930858

Sexual Difference in DebateBodies Desires and Fictions The greater part of this book focuses on a critical analysis of the logics and ways of thinking supporting both explicit and implicit theories of sexual difference and the masculine/feminine pair. These theories may be private or collective; conscious preconscious or unconscious. They impact heavily on interpretations and constructions made in analytic practice while they also affect transference-countertransference patterns. This conceptual analysis reviews the Freudian oeuvre as well as the work of other significant authors post-Freudian and contemporary that have contributed specifically to this topic. The concept of sexual difference contains a persistent problem: binary dichotomous thinking and its blind spots and aporias. For this reason the author has turned to other epistemologies that offer novel forms to think about the same problems such as the paradigm of hyper-complexity as well as thinking at intersections and limits between different categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204220

Sexual Dilemmas For The Helping ProfessionalRevised and Expanded Edition This volume speaks directly to the issues that underlie sexual dynamics between clinicians and clients. Substantially updated and enlarged this second edition addresses head-on the heightened openness and awareness of the contemporary consulting room. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004863

Sexual Diversity and Sexual OffendingResearch Assessment and Clinical Treatment in Psychosexual Therapy This exciting and innovative book assists health practitioners in understanding the sexual diversity that now occurs in therapeutic consultations. The Internet with its anonymity and easy accessibility to all forms of sexuality and sexual behaviour including cybersex has enabled individuals to be more open and explorative in their sexual repertoire than ever before. Therefore therapists can find themselves working with clients presenting issues of sexual diversity and sexual offending with the latter mistakenly being confused as synonymous with the former. With this book researchers and clinicians have the opportunity to explore aspects of diverse sexual practice with which they may be unfamiliar. This allows them to have confidence in understanding the issues being addressed in the consulting room and to know when the client may be crossing a line into illegal sexual behaviour. In this way the method of therapy offered can be both more appropriate and more beneficial for the diverse lifestyles encountered in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200116

Sexual Diversity in Asia c. 600 - 1950 Non-reproductive sex practices in Asia have historically been a source of fascination prurient or otherwise for Westerners who being either Catholic or Protestant were often struck by what they perceived as the widespread promiscuity and licentiousness of native inhabitants. Graphic descriptions and pious denunciations of sodomy bestiality transvestitism and incest abound in Western travel narratives missionary accounts and ethnographies. But what constituted indigenous sexual morality and how was this influenced by Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Islam and Christianity over time and place? What sex practices were tolerated or even encouraged by society community and religious ritual and what acts were considered undesirable transgressive and worthy of punishment? Sexual Diversity in Asia c. 600-1950 is the first book to foreground same- sex acts and pleasure seeking in the histories of India China Japan the Philippines Thailand and Indonesia. Drawing on a range of indigenous and foreign sources the contributors all renowned experts in their fields shed light on indigenous notions of gender and the body social hierarchies fundamental ideas concerning morality and immorality and episodes of seduction. The book illuminates - in striking case studies – attitudes toward non-procreative sex acts and representations and experiences of same-sex pleasure seeking in the histories of Asia.  This path-breaking book is an important contribution to the study of gender and sexuality in Asian cultures and will also interest students and scholars of world history.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110229

Sexual Divisions and SocietyProcess and Change Originally published in 1976 Sexual Divisions and Society argues that mainstream sociology has neglected to incorporate the notion of sexual divisions as an integral part of its theoretical underpinnings. It suggests that sociology has often included women completely within the term of ‘men’ or as a part of their husbands rather than asking how and when the relationship between the sexes is pertinent to the explanation of social structure and behaviour. The volume is composed of papers brought together from the 1974 British Sociological Association Conference on Sexual Divisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487550

Sexual DysfunctionA Guide for Assessment and Treatment Highly regarded as a course text and practitioner resource this book presents concise intervention guidelines for the most frequently encountered sexual dysfunctions in women and men. Following a consistent format chapters on each clinical problem cover its description clinical presentation prevalence etiology and biological and psychosocial factors. Illustrative case examples of diverse individuals and couples are included. The authors provide a state-of-the-art framework for conducting comprehensive assessments weaving multiple data sources into a coherent case formulation and planning effective treatment that integrates medical and psychosocial strategies. New to This Edition*Incorporates major advances in both sexual medicine and psychotherapy.*Extensively rewritten with all-new case material throughout.*New chapter organization aligned with DSM-5.*Expanded coverage of biopsychosocial assessment.*Discusses pseudoscientific and sham treatments. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520596

Sexual EthicsA Study of Borderland Questions In his treatment of the issues raised by the movements of women for equal rights a century ago Michels anticipated controversies and conflicts about which people care deeply today. He took a clear position in support of the desirability of equality between the sexes. In consequence it remains relevant to current debates within feminism over equality and difference and the corresponding challenge to and feminist critique of social science arising from the (re) emergence of "difference" feminism.Sexual Ethics constitutes both an analysis of the "woman problem" and a document describing the wars between the sexes during this period and an important and overlooked piece of history of the classic sociological tradition. Michels observed that the national and economic conflicts in modern Europe were vast in scale and revealed sharply sensed injustices and also that sex antagonisms are becoming more acute. He presented an argument consistent with his theoretical position about the seriousness of women's rights. Michels' discussions of sexuality sexual morality and the relations of the sexes had as its stimulus "the new sexual ethic" advocated by feminists. He pointed out that true equality required equality of rights to sexual liberty for women or chastity prior to marriage for men.Michels supported premarital chastity for men as an ideal but he doubted that very many would practice it. Michels was virtually alone in the sociological tradition in seeking to illuminate the "struggle for love" between men and women by reference to the "erotic coquetry" in the sexual behavior of "lower animals." Despite his stand for equality of men and women in sexual matters a recurrent theme in Sexual Ethics is that men are sexually more aggressive than women at least in part due to social structures and cultural traditions. Michels advocated family planning (but opposed abortion) in the interests of marital and family happiness and economic well-being especially for the poor.In his new introduction Terry R. Kandal discusses Robert Michels' life. He explores among other topics Michels' treatment of the woman question and the reactions of Michels' contemporaries to the same question. He also discusses the feminist critique of social science and the place of Michels in and the gender questions of our times. The book will be of particular interest to those interested in the history of relations between men and women as well as those interested in questions of biological determinism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532458

Sexual ExcitementDynamics of Erotic Life This book aims to show that the function of day-dreams is to state a problem that has been disguised and then to solve it the problem and the solution being the poles between which excitement flows. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326838

Sexual Exploitation and Abuse by UN PeacekeepersTowards a Hybrid Solution Sexual exploitation and abuse by United Nations (UN) peacekeepers is not an isolated or recent problem but it has been present in almost every peacekeeping operation. A culture of sexual exploitation and abuse is contrary to the UN’s zero-tolerance policy and has been the target of institutional reforms since 2005. Despite this allegations of sexual abuse continue to emerge and the reforms have not solved the problem. This book is a response to the continued lack of accountability of UN peacekeepers for sexual exploitation and abuse. Focusing on military contingent members this book aims to analyse ways in which the UN can fill the accountability gap while taking a feminist perspective and emphasising the needs of victims their communities and the host state.This book directly challenges the status quo of relying on troop-contributing countries (TCCs) to hold their peacekeepers to account. It proposes first the establishment of a series of hybrid courts and second a mechanism for dealing with victim rehabilitation and reparation. It addresses these topics by considering international and human rights law and will be of interest to researchers academics policymakers and students with an interest in international criminal law United Nations peacekeeping and peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587284

Sexual Fiction First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866392

Sexual Harassment and Higher EducationReflections and New Perspectives First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866546

Sexual Harassment and Sexual Consent Sexual Harassment and Sexual Consent serves as a compelling forum for the analysis of ethical cultural social and political issues related to sexual relationships and sexual behavior. These issues include but are not limited to: sexual consent and sexual responsibility; sexual harassment and freedom of speech and association; sexual privacy; censorship and pornography; impact of film/literature on sexual relationships; and university and governmental regulation of intimate relationships.The premier volume deals with a central theme: sexual harassment and sexual consent with emphasis on academia. Theoretical articles research reports editorials and book reviews analyze issues from psychological sociological political and artistic perspectives. Contributions include: "Eight Reasons Not to Prohibit Relationships between Professors and Students" by Peg Tittle; "The Impact of Sexual Misconduct on the Reputation of Martin Luther King Jr." by A. B. Assensoh and Y. Alex-Assensoh; "Homosexuality Sexual Harassment and Military Readiness" by Deborah E. Kapp and Gary A. Kustis; " and "College Students' Perceptions of the Relationship between Sex and Drinking" by Gwendell W. Gravitt Jr. and Mary M. Krueger.Also included are reviews of Sexual Harassment on Campus edited by B. R. Sandler and R. J. Shoop; Making Gender: The Politics and Erotics of Culture by S. B. Ortner; The Power of Beauty by N. Friday; Bound and Gagged: Pornography and the Politics of Fantasy in America by L. Kipnis; and Mediated Sex by B. McNair. In addition Warren Farrell reviews the film First Wives Club. This initial volume of Sexuality and Culture will be of interest to all those who participate in campus life as well as sociologists psychologists and government and university policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532465

Sexual Harassment in Higher EducationReflections and New Perspectives Originally published in 1998 Sexual Harassment in Higher Education addresses the problem of sexual harassment on college campuses. This work reflects on a variety of aspects of sexual harassment its litigation and law as well as how the issues they demonstrate often have as much to do with linguistics or jurisprudence as with negative action though there is a great deal of evidence of the latter. The book provides a clear-eyed and detailed assessment of the 'harassment' controversies now plaguing America's universities and colleges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331228

Sexual Health Promotion in General Practice Sexual Health Promotion in General Practice provides a menu of options and ideas to meet the wide variety of needs in both urban and rural practices and those serving populations with different prevalences of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases. The book therefore reflects the strategy of The Health of the Nation. It can be used as a practical manual for developing practice policies and as a text for individual reference by the entire primary care team. Published in association with the BMA Foundation for AIDS The HIV Project and Camden & Islington Community Health Services NHS Trust Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380926

Sexual HereticsMale Homosexuality in English Literature from 1850-1900 The years between 1850 and 1900 were the vintage years of a discreet homosexual culture in England. In this period educational personal and foreign influences all contributed to the establishment of a trend expressed in the works of authors such as John Addington Symonds Walter Pater and A.E. Housman and in those of lesser writers now largely forgotten. This book first published in 1970 is an anthology of English prose and verse either homosexual in tone or providing a vehicle for homosexual emotions and in several examples even overtly and experimentally frank. The book includes an introduction by Brian Reade explaining the network of friendships and associations which underlay this development and tracing some of its origins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790895

Sexual Hospitality in the Hebrew BiblePatronymic Metronymic Legitimate and Illegitimate Relations A woman's life in the ancient world was constrained by her social and economic status. As a daughter she was firmly under the aegis of her father and brothers who would later allocate the woman to another man as his wife. The power of fathers and husbands extended to using their wives and daughters as sexual gifts to gain favour. Yet alongside this woman had certain socio-economic rights notably concerning inheritance and property - which they could use to protect themselves. 'Sexual Hospitality in the Hebrew Bible' examines sacred sexuality and ritual fecundity from patronymic marriage - where the husband claims exclusive rights over his wife's sexuality and attributes her offspring to his line and kin - to metronymic conjugal systems which allow a woman to remain in her home where the male consort joins her and her kin. Ranging across abstention promiscuity and holy offering the sexual lives of women in biblical times reveal not only restriction but also female agency and resistance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315729350

Sexual Identities and Sexuality in Social WorkResearch and Reflections from Women in the Field Sexuality and sexual identity have been relatively marginalized areas in both social work education and practice. However changes in policy and legislation in the UK and other countries over the past decade have brought discussions of sexuality into the mainstream public service agenda. In social work and social care gay and lesbian citizenship rights have been explicitly recognised. In the fields of adoption and fostering new regulations and guidance have helped improve and develop practice around assessment and intervention. It remains the case however that sex is often perceived as a problem area within social work and social care discussed only in relation to sexually diverse communities or in the realm of dysfunction or pathology. This collection aims to generate a more proactive and challenging discussion of sexuality and sexual identity in social work. Its starting point is that sexuality is an essential aspect of individual identity that users must be able to express their sexuality and that it is essential for social workers to be able to respond and discuss sexual issues appropriately. The contributions are informed by feminist research considering in particular the experiences of women working in and using social care services since the 1990s. In addition to a consideration of the wider policy legislative and service providers' perspectives the book includes reflective accounts as well as research-led contributions offering a comprehensive and balanced account of this important field which aims to inform both theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754678823

Sexual Identities and the MediaAn Introduction Sexual Identities and the Media encourages students to examine media as a site of negotiation for how people make sense of their own and others’ sexual identities. Taking a critical/cultural approach Wendy Hilton-Morrow and Kathleen Battles weave together theory synthesis of existing research and original analysis of contemporary media examples in order to explore key areas of debate including:   an historical context for contemporary GLBTQ representations; the advantages and limitations of media visibility including a discussion of the strengths and limitations of stereotype research and the quest for "positive" representations; the role of consumer culture in constructing GLBTQ identities; strategies of mainstream media resistance by GLBTQ community members including oppositional/queer reading strategies and the production of media products by and for the GLBTQ community; the complexities of comedy as a popular narrative device in GLBTQ portrayals; the closet as a structuring metaphor in both GLBTQ identities and engagement with media; media representations of GLBTQ bodies as sites of non-normative desires and gender identities. Featuring an enormous range of discussion questions and case studies—from celebrity coming-out narratives transgender models and slash fiction writers to Glee and Modern Family—this textbook offers a timely informative and demystifying introduction to this vital intersection in contemporary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532976

Sexual Identity on the JobIssues and Services Sexual Identity on the Job provides academics and practitioners with a solid resource for addressing sexual identity concerns and issues in the workplace. It offers corporate trainers managers and policymakers suggestions for creating a positive psychological environment of inclusion for all workers through policies of nondiscrimination the availability of domestic partner benefits and solid efforts to eliminate on-the-job discrimination toward lesbians gays bisexuals and transgender individuals. It educates social service providers about company actions of which they need to know in order to effectively support their gay lesbian bisexual and transgenderedclients.As a compilation of scholarly and applied perspectives Sexual Identity on the Job covers such topics as multicultural identity (multiple identities) development; legal and policy issues of employment; career development issues for lesbians gay men bisexuals and transgender persons; and how inclusion improves productivity among all groups. By including both perspectives this unique volume offers both academics and practitioners a broader knowledge of the field and relevant issues and possible solutions for sexual identity concerns and questions in the workplace.Chapters in Sexual Identity on the Job address a diverse set of issues relating to ways in which those concerned about the psychological well-being of gay lesbian bisexual and transgender workers can address their needs while recognizing their desire to lead productive fulfilling lives. The contributors in promoting workplaces that offer all workers inclusion safety and a place to thrive psychologically and emotionally cover such topics as: gay lesbian and bisexual career development and counseling issues managing multiple identities (race gender sexual orientation) in the workplace current trends in economic discrimination toward lesbians gay men and bisexuals and relevant legal concerns domestic partner benefits the relationship between inclusion and productivitySexual Identity on the Job chronicles the development of research specific concerns which have been addressed and where current research leaves this situation. It also provides some interpretation of the past and current research and its implications for lesbians gay men bisexuals and transgender workers and their co-workers. It betters relationships among gay and straight workers administration and management by promoting equal and fair treatment in regard to both legal and policy issues and in interpersonal relationships to all employees. Corporate trainers of all levels academic researchers career and other counselors and the general public will find its pages filled with applicable and helpful information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801056

Sexual Images of the Selfthe Psychology of Erotic Sensations and Illusions This volume documents how sexual practices and fictions infiltrate and are influenced by a person's feelings about the self and the body. Using paradigms derived from self and body image theory Fisher combines research from the past several decades dealing with sexual behavior to test major theories concerning diverse sexual phenomena. The book integrates within a broad conceptual scheme research findings concerning major aspects of sexual behavior such as the development of sexual competence orgasm consistence clitoral versus vaginal preference and homosexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138981737

Sexual Intimacy and Gender Identity 'Fraud'Reframing the Legal and Ethical Debate This book is a legal and political intervention into a contemporary debate concerning the appropriateness of sexual offence prosecutions brought against young gender non-conforming people for so-called ‘gender identity fraud'. It comes down squarely against prosecution. To that end it offers a series of principled objections based both on liberal principles and arguments derived from queer and feminist theories. Thus prosecution will be challenged as criminal law overreach and as a spectacular example of legal inconsistency but also as indicative of a failure to grasp the complexity of sexual desire and its disavowal. In particular the book will think through the concepts of consent harm and deception and their legal application to these specific forms of intimacy. In doing so it will reveal how cisnormativity frames the legal interpretation of each and how this serves to preclude more marginal perspectives. Beyond law the book takes up the ethical challenge of the non-disclosure of gender history. Rather than dwelling on this omission it argues that we ought to focus on a cisgender demand to know as the proper object of ethical inquiry. Finally and as an act of legal and ethical re-imagination the book offers a queer counter-judgment to R v McNally the only case involving a gender non-conforming defendant so far to have come before the Court of Appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280246

Sexual JusticeDemocratic Citizenship and the Politics of Desire Sexual Justice defends a robust a robust conception of lesbian and gay rights emphasizing protection against discrimination and recognition of queer relationships and families. Synthesizing materials from law philosophy psychoanalysis and literature Kaplan argues that sexual desire is central to the pursuit of happiness: equal citizenship requires individual freedom to shape oneself through a variety of intimate associations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203610046

Sexual Liberation and Religion in Nineteenth Century Europe This study originally published in 1977 demonstrates that a change in mentality in the nineteenth-century drifted from traditional sexual controls and allowed them greater sexual freedom and indulgence. The process occurred in such a way that the proletariat never considered whether their newly found sexual liberation might be in conflict with the moral teachings of the Church. This title will be of interest to students of history and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084643

Sexual Life in Ancient Egypt First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981751

Sexual Life In Ancient Greece First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981744

Sexual Life In Ancient India V2 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315030111

Sexual Life In Ancient Rome First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996090

Sexual MinoritiesDiscrimination Challenges and Development in America Explore the crucial issues facing the GLBT population in their struggle for acceptance in contemporary America! Sexual Minorities: Discrimination Challenges and Development in America examines the stumbling blocks that prevent gays lesbians bisexuals and trangenders from living wholesome healthy lives. This book concentrates on the effects of outside influences on the homosexual psyche from adolescence to mid-life and programs and services that need to be developed to improve quality of life. While some outside influences can make positive changes—such as Internet-based outreach to educate men in chat rooms about HIV—sexual minority groups face negativity from society in the forms of homophobia and heterosexism. Sexual Minorities uses statistics charts graphs and surveys to reveal a remarkable trend correlating how contemporary American society treats sexual minorities and how it affects their psychological and psychosocial health. This book also reveals how—when internalized— this hurtful discrimination can cause self-hatred and depression. Each chapter focuses on a different aspect of the GLBT population including: the history of homophobia and intolerance toward homosexuals with its basis in cultural religious and sociological views an in-depth survey utilizing Erikson’s psychosocial model to determine the lifespan development of seven “out” gay males who discuss their coming-out period their roles in society their legacies and later-life issues the lack of federal legislation protecting GLBT employees in the workplace and recommendations for creating a sense of security for these employees a case study revealing the high incidence rate of heterosexism amongst social workers and the repercussions this could have among homosexual clientele surveys and statistics investigating the rate of abusive behavior in lesbian relationships three chapters involving specific issues of gay lesbian and bisexual adolescents such as coming out risk and protective factors and being homosexual in a rural environment as opposed to a city Sexual Minorities is an important tool for everyone in today’s society—from students and practitioners of social work health care human sexuality psychology and sociology to legislators lawyers activists and business owners. This book is also vital for every parent relative or friend of a man or woman labeled as a sexual minority. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865485

Sexual Moralities in France 1780-1980New Ideas on the Family Divorce and Homosexuality: An Essay on Moral Change Originally published in 1989. This is the first history of modern France to explore the long-term origins of the libertarian revolt. It traces the moral history from the eighteenth century to the 1960s examining the questions of marriage and divorce homosexuality and sexual morality. It includes detailed chapters on the Marquis de Sade Charles Fourier André Gide and Daniel Guérin in order to illustrate the changing legislation popular thought and public opinion. The result is an enlightening and provocative account which will be of interest to students of modern French history moral thought and the history of sexual attitudes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174712

Sexual OffencesLaw and Context  Sexual Offences: Law and Context presents the substantive law governing sexual offending in England and Wales in its socio-legal and historical context. It outlines the complexities of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 associated pieces of legislation and the common law offences in a clear linear narrative. The book highlights and discusses key themes in the contemporary law including rape and consent sexual offences against children abuse of people with mental disorders pornography offences and prostitution. It offers a critical discussion of challenges for the law and potential ways forward for the future. Designed to be a comprehensive overview Sexual Offences: Law and Context will be an invaluable resource for students of law and criminology taking courses on sexual offences or pursuing research in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806078

Sexual Offender TreatmentBiopsychosocial Perspectives Gain a better understanding of the biological psychological and social aspects of sex offenders their crimes and the treatments that can help them The treatment of sexual offenders varies from culture to culture and nation to nation. Sexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives assists sex therapists counselors psychiatrists and psychologists working in sex offender treatment around the world in providing more effective services. This book looks at the behavior of sexual offenders and offers treatment approaches that will stimulate your thinking and help you improve your research and treatment methodologies. This valuable and informative book introduces and discusses the formation of the new International Association for the Treatment of Sexual Offenders which will advance the existing knowledge about the nature of sexual offenders and sexual offenses work to improve treatment methods and disseminate information about improved methods and scientifically evaluate therapeutic methods advocate for the right of sex offenders to effective treatment.Sexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives presents an overview of recent research in the treatment of sexual offenders as presented at the 5th International Conference on the Treatment of Sexual Offenders in 1998 in Caracas Venezuela. This book explores: the recently revised Standards of Care for the Treatment of Sexual Offenders self-perceived aggression in relation to brain abnormalities in a sample of incarcerated sexual offenders self-concepts and interpersonal perceptions of sexual offenders in relation to brain abnormalities brain abnormalities and violent behavior group family interventions for the treatment of adult male child molesters the experiences of adult and adolescent female sex offenders a 7 step system to treat pedophiles who are mentally retarded mentally ill or physically handicappedSexual Offender Treatment: Biopsychosocial Perspectives provides you with valuable insights and a cross-cultural viewpoint as you benefit from the expertise and experience of international scholars who have set the standards for the treatment of sex offenders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786353

Sexual OffendersPersonal Construct Theory and Deviant Sexual Behaviour Is there an alternative way of treating sexual offenders beyond traditional psychiatry? Sexual Offenders explores and develops personal construct theory in terms of forensic and social psychology and examines the possibilities for sexual offender assessment and therapy. Rather than viewing sexual offenders as having a mental illness or possessing a set of pathological personality traits personal construct theory indicates that all people learn particular ways of understanding their own experience and use these 'personal constructs' to anticipate the future. Through a variety of experiences sexual offenders appear to develop a set of constructs that demands a particular understanding of themselves and other people. James Horley suggests that if they desire change sexual offenders can alter these constructs through psychotherapy. Sexual Offenders describes a number of techniques used by the author and other clinicians as well as presenting new and more dynamic approaches to psychological assessment. Based on over 20 years of the author's clinical and research work this book will provide professionals and students in the field of forensic psychology and psychiatry with an alternative way of treating sex offender clients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881457

Sexual OffendingA Criminological Perspective There is growing recognition that sexual offending is a multi-determined phenomenon requiring a multi-disciplinary perspective. The significant contribution of psychology and psychiatry but also sociology gender studies and anthropology to the study of sex offending and perpetrators of sex offenses has played a key role in the development of a distinct field of research. In recent years however there has been an increase in criminological research on the topic introducing criminological theory and concepts scientific evidence and observations and new methodologies to the field.This book brings together international leading scholars to consider key topics on sex offending and where possible compare and contrast criminological viewpoints with those of other disciplines such as psychology and psychiatry. This book considers the following questions: Are the key explanatory factors of sex offenses completely distinct and different from those of non-sex crime and delinquency? Are current models explaining adult sex offending also applicable to explain sex crimes on college campuses female sex offending sexual exploitation sexual homicide or child luring over the internet? Are today’s youth involved in sex offenses tomorrow’s adult perpetrators of sex crimes? What is the risk of sexual recidivism and are risk assessment tools effective to identify individuals at-risk of committing another sex crime in the future? Are current legal measures used to prevent sex crimes effective? What are the known effects of such measures? What are the issues and challenges related to the criminal investigation of sex offenses? This book is essential reading for students and researchers from disciplines such as criminology psychiatry psychology sexology social work and sociology as well as criminal justice professionals and practitioners such as police investigators prosecutors judges probation/parole officers and treatment providers/counsellors involved with individuals having perpetrated sex offenses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697041

Sexual Orientation Gender Identity and International Human Rights LawCommon Law Perspectives This book identifies analyses and discusses the nexus of legal issues that have emerged in recent years around sexuality and gender. It audits these against specific human rights requirements and evaluates the outcomes as evidenced in the legislation and caselaw of six leading common law jurisdictions. Beginning with a snapshot of the legal definitions and sanctions associated with the traditional marital family unit the book examines the subsequently evolving key concepts and constructs before outlining the contemporary international framework of human rights as it relates to matters of sexuality and gender. It proceeds by identifying a set of themes including the rights to identity to form a family to privacy to equality and to non-discrimination and undertakes a comparative evaluation of how these and other themes indicate areas of commonality and difference in the approaches adopted in those common law jurisdictions as illustrated by the associated legislation and caselaw. It then considers why this should be and assesses the implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337060

Sexual Orientation and Rights Debate about the rights of sexual minorities whether individuals or members of same-sex couples has become an important issue for legislatures and courts in many constitutional democracies. This volume collects together some of the more significant writings in the debate and reflects a variety of perspectives: liberal conservative and radical. The topics covered include the meaning and importance of sexual freedom gender roles marriage and other significant partnerships child care and adoption the criminal law employment and expression and pornography. The volume also seeks to relate arguments about sexual orientation and rights to broader debates within feminist theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430407

Sexual Orientation at WorkContemporary Issues and Perspectives  Sexual Orientation at Work: Contemporary Issues and Perspectives brings together contemporary international research on sexual orientation and draws out its implications for lesbian gay bisexual trans and heterosexual employees and managers. It provides new empirical and theoretical insights into sexual orientation employment discrimination and equality work in countries such as South Africa Turkey Australia Austria Canada US and the UK. This book is novel in its focus on how sexual orientation intersects with other aspects of difference such as age class ethnicity and disability. It adopts new theoretical perspectives (e.g. queer theory) to analyze the rise of new ‘gay-friendly’ organizations and examines important methodological issues in collecting socio-economic data about sexual minorities. Providing an accessible account of key issues and perspectives on sexual orientation in the workplace Sexual Orientation at Work caters to a wide range of readers across business feminist and LGBT/Queer Studies fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340060

Sexual Politics In CubaMachismo Homosexuality And Aids In this book Marvin Leiner analyzes the practice of quarantine in the context of the Cuban Revolution. He also focuses on efforts by Cuban educators to introduce sex education in the schools and to change sexist and homophobic attitudes discussing their successes and failures with candor and examining the explicit and implicit linkages between machismo and homophobia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302603

Sexual Predators Amongst Us It is imperative that educators parents and potential victims be aware of sexual predators the danger they pose in our society and the resources available to help prevent this growing epidemic. Written from a police perspective Sexual Predators Amongst Us examines the problem of sexual predation how the Internet has contributed to its growth and how we can protect children and the general public from these offenders. The book begins by identifying traits and characteristics associated with sexual predation and explaining how the predator "grooms" his victims by gaining their trust. Chapters cover a range of topics related to sexual predation including child abuse incest pedophilia in the clergy sex trafficking female sex offenders and child pornography. The author explains how the Internet through social networking sites provides ample opportunities for sexual predators to entice their victims. He examines rehabilitation issues describes legislation that has been passed in response to various tragic cases and discusses sex offender registration. Maintaining a user-friendly style the book follows a consistent format with each chapter containing: Quotes from actual victims and predators Key words associated with the chapter material and their definitions In My Opinion segments where experts in the fields of health psychology law government criminal justice and academia voice their honest and objective opinions regarding sexual predators Profiles of male and female sex offenders to help readers identify common traits The book concludes with recommendations to parents for keeping children safe from online predators. Thought-provoking and direct it is suitable as a university text as well as a reference for police academies parents and schools conducting awareness training courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439854471

Sexual PredatorsSociety Risk and the Law Convicted sex offenders released from custody at the end of their criminal sentences pose a risk for re-offense. In many US states Sexually Violent Predator (SVP) laws have been enacted that allow for the post-prison preventive detention of high risk sex offenders. SVP laws require the courts to make dispositions that protect the public from harm while at the same time respecting the civil rights of the offender. This book describes these SVP laws their constitutionality and aspects of their operation. Courts hear expert risk testimony based heavily on the results of actuarial risk assessment. Problems associated with this testimony include the lack of a theory of recidivism risk bias due to human decision-making and the insularity of scholarship and practice along developmental lines. The authors propose changes in legal standards as well as a unified developmental model that treats sexual violence as an "evolving" condition with roots traceable to childhood and paths that extend into adolescence and adulthood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870450

Sexual Privatism in British Romantic WritingA Public of One The Romantic age though often associated with free erotic expression was ambivalent about what if anything sex had to do with the public sphere. Late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century British texts often repressed the very sexual energies they claimed to be bringing into the open. The delineation of what could and could not be said and done in the name of physical pleasure was of a piece with the capitalist consecration of the social trust to the individual profit-motive. Both these practices moreover presupposed a determinate self with sovereignty over its own interests. Writings from and about some nominally public institutions were thus characterized by privatism—a sexual economic and ontological withdrawal from otherness.  Sexual Privatism in British Romantic Writing: A Public of One explores how this threefold ideology was both propagated and resisted wittingly and unwittingly successfully and unsuccessfully in such Romantic "publics" as rape-law sodomy-law adultery-law high-profile scandals the population debates and club-culture. It includes readings of imaginative literature by William Beckford William Blake Erasmus Darwin Mary Hays Percy Shelley and Mary Wollstonecraft; works of political economy by Jeremy Bentham William Cobbett William Godwin William Hazlitt and Thomas Robert Malthus; as well as contemporary legal treatises popular journalism and satirical pamphlets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363682

Sexual RhetoricsMethods Identities Publics Sexual rhetoric is the self-conscious and critical engagement with discourses of sexuality that exposes both their naturalization and their queering their torquing to create different or counter-discourses giving voice and agency to multiple and complex sexual experiences. This volume explores the intersection of rhetoric and sexuality through the varieties of methods available in the fields of rhetoric and writing studies including case studies theoretical questioning ethnographies or close (and distant) readings of "texts" that help us think through the rhetorical force of sexuality and the sexual force of rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396345

Sexual Sameness (Routledge Revivals)Textual Differences in Lesbian and Gay Writing First published in 1992 Sexual Sameness examines the differing textual strategies male and female writers have developed to celebrate homosexuality. Examining such writers as E.M. Forster James Baldwin Sylvia Townsend Warner and Audre Lourde this wide-ranging book demonstrates how literature has been one of the few cultural spaces in which sexual outsiders have been able to explore forbidden desires. From the humiliating trials of Oscar Wilde to the appalling stigmatisation of people living with AIDS Sexual Sameness reveals the persistent homophobia that has until recently almost completely inhibited our understanding of lesbian and gay writing. In opening up homosexual literature to informed and objective methods of reading Sexual Sameness will be of interest to a large lesbian and gay readership as well as to students of gender studies literary studies and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741125

Sexual Selection and the Descent of ManThe Darwinian Pivot Just over one hundred and thirty years ago Charles Darwin in The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex (1871) developed remarkably accurate conclusions about man's ancestry based on a review of general comparative anatomy and psychology in which he regarded sexual selection as a necessary part of the evolutionary process. But the attention of biologists turned to the more general concept of natural selection in which sexual selection plays a complex role that has been little understood. This volume significantly broadens the scope of modern evolutionary biology by looking at this important and long neglected concept of great importance.In this book which is the first full discussion of sexual selection since 1871 leading biologists bring modern genetic theory and behavior observation to bear on the subject. The distinguished authors consider many aspects of sexual selection in many species including man within the context of contemporary evolutionary theory and research. The result is a remarkably original and well-rounded view of the whole concept that will be invaluable especially to students of evolution and human sexual behavior. The lucid authority of the contributors and the importance of the topic will interest all who share in man's perennial fascination with his own history.The book will be of central importance to a wide variety of professionals including biologists anthropologists and geneticists. It will be an invaluable supplementary text for courses in vertebrate biology theory of evolution genetics and physical anthropology. It is especially important with the emergence of alternative explanations of human development under the rubric of creationism and doctrines of intelligent design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532472

Sexual Selection Under Parental ChoiceThe Evolution of Human Mating Behavior Parents often disagree with their children over their choice of partner. Although the reasons may vary the outcome is very often one of conflict – a conflict peculiar to the human species. For the first time in one volume Sexual Selection under Parental Choice employs an evolutionary perspective to understand this conflict and explore its implications. Covering recent developments in the field of evolutionary psychology Menelaos Apostolou reveals the extent of parental attempts to control the mating decisions of their offspring and investigates the qualities parents seek in prospective in-laws. Children’s attempt to escape this control can lead to practices such as foot-binding and clitoridectomy or in postindustrial societies more subtle forms of coercion and manipulation. Apostolou demonstrates that much of human mating behavior has been shaped by parental choice and that parents have a significant influence in sexual selection: the traits they favour in their children’s mates are selected and increase in frequency in the population. Sexual Selection under Parental Choice will be ideal reading for researchers and advanced students of evolutionary developmental and social psychology as well as other related disciplines such as social anthropology sociology and the biological sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721821

Sexual StrandsUnderstanding and Treating Sexual Anomalies in Men Homosexuality transsexualism bisexuality pedophilia sexual aggression and rape fetishism physical abnormalities and sexual dysfunction are among the sexual anomalies discussed in this timely and comprehensive review. The origins and treatment of unusual sexual behaviors are analyzed from the perspective of orgasmic preference and are illustrated with clinical case examples drawn from the author's many years of work in research and treatment of sexual anomalies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825670

Sexual SubjectsLesbians Gender and Psychoanalysis Sexual Subjects a psychoanalytic book informed by gender theory queer theory and feminism addresses the tensions inherent in writing about lesbians and sexuality in the postmodern age. Adria Schwartz masterfully intertwines clinical anecdotes with engaging theoretical questions that examine the construction of important categories of identity--woman feminist mother lesbian and homo/hetero/bisexual. Schwartz also addresses specific issues which are problematic but nonetheless meaningful to self-identified lesbians such as roles in gender play lesbian "bed death " and raising non-traditional families. Written from a psychoanalytic and postmodern perspective this book is a significant contribution to the work done on the conceptualization of lesbian sexuality and identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203947951

Sexual Subversions <i>Sexual Subversions</i> introduces the works of three well known if not well-read French feminists: Julia Kristeva Luce Irigaray and Micele Le Doeuff. It provides a map of an area where there are few detailed discussion of the achievements of these difficult yet immensely rewarding writers.<br><br>In doing so this overview raises issues of general relevance to feminist research: it participates in debates around the nature of feminist theory the relations feminist intellectuals have to male dominated knowledges and the strategies appropriate for developing non patriarchal autonomous or woman-centred knowledges.<br><br>No book in French feminists would be complete without including the contributions of Kristeva and Irigaray. The inclusion of Le Deouff's work which brings a different perspective to bear on the question of sexual difference provides a counterbalance to literary appropriations of French feminism by Anglo-American readerships. Kristeva Irigaray and Le Deouff are the focal points of this study precisely because each highlights the differences of the others revealing the frameworks to which the others are committed. Nevertheless while these writers do not present a common political or theoretical position or form a school each addresses the question of women's autonomy from male definition affirms the sexual specificity of women seeks out a femininity women can use to question the patriarchal norms and ideals of femininity and rejects the preordained positions patriarchy allots to women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003134350

Sexual Trauma In Children And AdolescentsDynamics & Treatment This book provides an overview of the problem of the molestation of children and includes the issue of false accusations. It analyzes the subject of incest and discusses both treatment and assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004610

Sexual Violence Against Men in Global Politics Sexual violence against men is an under-theorised and under-noticed topic though it is becoming increasingly apparent that this form of violence is widespread. Yet despite emerging evidence documenting its incidence especially in conflict and post-conflict zones efforts to understand its causes and develop strategies to reduce it are hampered by a dearth of theoretical engagement. One of the reasons that might explain its empirical invisibility and theoretical vacuity is its complicated relationship with sexual violence against women. The latter is evident empirically theoretically and politically but the relationship between these violences conjures a range of complex and controversial questions about the ways they might be different and why and how these differences matter.It is the case that sexual violence (when noticed at all) has historically been understood to happen largely if not only to women allegedly because of their gender and their ensuing place in gender orders. This begs important questions regarding the impact of increasing knowledge about sexual violence against men including the impact on resources on understandings about and experiences of masculinity and whether the idea and practice of gender hierarchy is outdated. This book engages this diverse set of questions and offers fresh analysis on the incidences of sexual violence against men using both new and existing data. Additionally the authors pay close attention to some of the controversial debates in the context of sexual violence against men revisiting and asking new questions about the vexed issue of masculinities and related theories of gender hierarchy. The book will be of great interest to students and scholars of sex gender masculinities corporeality violence and global politics as well as to practitioners and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590963

Sexual Violence Against Older People Research on sexual violence has been a growing area of academic study since the 1970s. However the focus of these efforts has centred on younger women leaving older women largely ignored in research. This book presents data from the first UK study to examine the extent nature and impacts of sexual violence against people aged 60 and over.Drawing on both quantitative analysis of reported cases of sexual violence against people over 60 and qualitative interviews with practitioners in sexual violence and age-related organisations as well as survivors of sexual violence this book situates the research findings in the context of feminist criminology and gerontology and sets an agenda for future research policy and practice.Sexual Violence against Older People is vital reading for practitioners and policymakers and those engaged in studies of criminology health and nursing social work elder abuse and violence against women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660239

Sexual Violence and HumiliationA Foucauldian-Feminist Perspective This book presents humiliation as a key harm of sexual violence against women showing that humiliation manifests within the relation of self to itself and that Foucault’s critique of subjectivity provides resources for feminist conceptualization and countering of sexual violence and humiliation. Within feminist philosophy and theory rape and sexual assault are often described as humiliating to victims yet relatively few in-depth feminist philosophical accounts and analyses exist of humiliation as a harm of sexual violence against women. This book provides such an account and analysis of both humiliation generally and sexual humiliation resulting from sexual violence more specifically. The book’s elucidation of possibilities for countering sexual violence and humiliation moreover breaks with standard feminist approaches by critiquing rather than appealing to subjectivity. Through analysing specific instances of anti-sexual violence protest it shows that cultivation of alternative modes of self-relation furthers rather than undermines feminist efforts to combat sexual violence. Throughout the book draws upon concrete recent and contemporary instances of sexual violence against women and feminist anti-sexual violence protest to illustrate and support its arguments. This will become a key text for feminist scholars and Foucault scholars in the humanities and social sciences and for graduate and advanced undergraduate students. It will also be of interest to feminist anti-sexual violence activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138581432

Sexual Violence and the Law in Japan This book provides a detailed examination of judicial decision-making in Japanese cases involving sexual violence. It describes the culture of 'eroticised violence' in Japan which sees the feminine body as culpable and the legal system which encourages homogeneity and conformity in decision-making and shows how the legal constraints confronting women claiming sexual assaults are enormous. It includes analysis of specific case studies and a discussion of recent moves to address the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654180

Sexual Violence Crimes and Gendered Power RelationsBringing Justice to Women in the Democratic Republic of the Congo This book provides a robust gendered analysis and establishes a feminist approach to international actors’ responses to sexual violence crimes in conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the impact of these global political practices on local gendered power relations. Sexual violence crimes in eastern DRC have received significant global attention and triggered calls by the international community to end this violence. This book critically assesses international assistance to the Congolese legal system to challenge sexual violence crimes to determine to what extent it engages with the continuum of gendered violence from peacetime to conflict. It also examines whether international assistance has produced any transformations in gendered power relations in eastern DRC. The author investigates how challenging sexual violence crimes in conflict necessitates broader female empowerment and engagement with gendered power relations. This book will be of interest to scholars and postgraduate students in gender studies development studies and international relations. It will also provide significant guidance for professionals working for development agencies and international NGOs focusing on eastern DRC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861476

Sexual Violence in Conflict and Post-Conflict SocietiesInternational Agendas and African Contexts This book brings together a unique blend of researchers civil society and community activists all working on different aspects of conflict sexual violence on the African continent. The contributions included here offer a detailed reading of the social and political climate within which some patterns of sexual violence unfold and the increased policy and institutional responses shaping post-conflict environments. The chapters are organized around three main themes: the continuities between conflict sexual violence and post-conflict insecurity; the troubling category of "victim" and its representation in post-conflict settings; and the international contexts – such as international programming aid and justice interventions – that shape how conflict sexual violence is addressed. The authors come to the topic from various academic disciplines - anthropology gender studies law and psychology - and from different non-academic contexts including civil society organizations in affected regions and policy and activist organizations in the Global North. Collectively the chapters in this volume offer complex and detailed analysis of some of the debates and dynamics shaping contemporary understandings of conflict sexual violence highlighting in turn new insights and emerging topics on which further research and advocacy is needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092976

Sexual Violence in IntimacyImplications for Research and Policy in Global Health Integrating interdisciplinary and cross-cultural analysis this volume advances our understanding of sexual violence in intimacy through the development of more nuanced and evidence-based conceptual frameworks. Sexual violence in intimacy is a global pandemic that causes individual physical and emotional harm as well as wider social suffering. It is also legal and culturally condoned in much of the world. Bringing together international and interdisciplinary research the book explores marital rape as individual suffering that is best understood in cultural and institutional context. Gendered narratives and large-scale surveys from India Ghana and Africa Diasporas Pacific Islands Denmark New Zealand the United States and beyond illuminate cross-cultural differences and commonalities. Methodological debates concerning etic and emic approaches and de-colonial challenges are addressed. Finally a range of policy and intervention approaches—including art state rhetoric health care and criminal justice—are explored. This book provides much needed scholarship to guide policymakers practitioners and activists as well as for researchers studying gender-based violence marriage and kinship and the legal and public health concerns of women globally. It will be relevant for upper-level students and scholars in anthropology sociology psychology women’s studies social work and public and global health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338121

Sexual Violence on TrialLocal and Comparative Perspectives Sexual Violence on Trial provides a contemporary critical examination of the investigation prosecution and cultural contexts of sexual violence. It draws on Northern Ireland as a case study while also drawing on experiences from other jurisdictions across the United Kingdom and island of Ireland. Public and academic debates concerning the high-profile ‘Belfast/Rugby Rape Trial’ and the subsequent Gillen review of the arrangements to deliver justice in serious sexual offence cases have been mirrored at a global level with movements such as #MeToo and #TimesUp. This book brings together the perspectives of practitioners and academics to discuss contemporary challenges surrounding the societal and legal framing of sexual violence. It examines key aspects of the criminal justice process including the challenges of supporting victims; of responding to a range of forms of sexual violence such as rape peer abuse intimate partner violence and forced-to-penetrate cases; as well as alternative perspectives and future reforms. It also considers broader debates including balancing the interests of victims and defendants; the impact of cultural myths and stereotypes; the challenges of the digital age; models of consent; legal representation for victims and anonymity and publicity surrounding trials.Written by leading authorities in the field Sexual Violence on Trial will be of great interest to students and scholars of Criminology Law and Sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429356087

Sexualised Crimes Armed Conflict and the LawThe International Criminal Court and the Definitions of Rape and Forced Marriage From ancient to modern times sexualised war violence against women was tolerated if not encouraged as a means of reward propaganda humiliation and terror. This was and is in defiance of international laws that have criminalised acts of sexualised war violence since the 18th century. Ad hoc international tribunals have addressed especially war rape since the 15th century. The International Criminal Court (ICC) however is the first independent permanent international criminal court that recognises not only war rape but also sexual slavery and other sexualised crimes as crimes against humanity war crimes and acts of genocide in its statute and supporting documents. This book explores how the ICC definitions of rape and forced marriage came about and addresses the ongoing challenge of how to define war rape and forced marriage in times of armed conflict in a way that adequately reflects women’s experiences as well as the nature of the crimes. In addition to deepening the understanding of the ICC negotiations of war rape and forced marriage and of the crimes themselves this volume highlights relevant factors that need to be considered when criminalising acts of sexualised war violence under international law. Sexualised Crimes Armed Conflict and the Law draws on feminist and constructivist theories and offers a comprehensive theoretical and empirical examination of the definition of rape and forced marriage. It presents the latest state of knowledge on the topic and will be of interest to researchers academics policymakers officials and intergovernmental organisations and students in the fields of post-conflict law and justice international law human rights law international relations gender studies politics and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085121

Sexualities Spaces and Leisure Studies This edited collection explores the important connections between sexualities geographies and leisure studies. Chapters consider aspects of sport leisure and tourism and show how sexualities are produced and reproduced within these spatial realms. The critical and interdisciplinary analyses—which are evident in the collection—focus on sexuality and the socio-cultural power relations produced through and in the spaces of leisure. These theoretical discussions are all informed by recent research findings and importantly extend existing debates within the fields of geography and leisure studies. A range of appropriate and relevant topics are covered including critical debate on sexism homophobic heterosexism and heteronormativity as well as specific LGBT experiences of sport spectatorship socialising Mardi Gras and skiing. This book offers a unique collection and it is the first of its kind. This book was published as a special issue of Leisure Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109063

Sexualities Textualities Art and Music in Early Modern ItalyPlaying with Boundaries Taking as axiomatic the concept that artistic output does not simply reflect culture but also shapes it the essays in this interdisciplinary collection take a holistic approach to the cultural fashioning of sexualities drawing on visual art theatre music and literature in sacred and secular contexts. Although there is diversity in disciplinary approach the interpretations and readings offered in each essay have a historical basis. Approaching the topic from the point of view of both visual and auditory media this volume paints a comprehensive picture of artists’ challenges to erotic boundaries and contributes to new historicizing thinking on sexualities. Collectively the essays demonstrate the role played by artistic production-visual arts literature theatre and music-in fashioning policing and challenging early modern sexual boundaries and thus help to identify the ways in which the arts contributed to both the disciplining and the exploration of a range of sexualities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547551

Sexualities Work and Organizations Sexuality is arguably the most under-researched of all diversity areas in work organizations. This book brings together and relates stories of minority sexual identity from six organizations drawn from three different industry sectors: the Emergency Services the Civil Service and the Banking sector.    Here sexual minorities freely recount stories of their own workplace experiences.  Three main themes emerge from the data: silence  disclosure and response. Issues of voice and silence are particularly pertinent for those who are not part of the dominant heterosexual discourse; issues of disclosure are highly important for sexual minorities for whom coming out is a major defining moment; and highly unusually in this book readers get an insight into how people respond to sexual minorities as other employees' reactions to stories are related too.  This book makes a significant contribution to our understanding discursive construction of identity in the workplace as experienced by sexual minorities andprovides a snapshot of minority working lives at the beginning of the 21st century. This is an extremely well written highly innovative timely and engaging book which as well as human resources management  it will also be of interest to scholars in other areas such as sociology and general business and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542166

Sexualities in ContextA Social Perspective Written in an accessible and clear manner Sexualities in Context presents focused overviews and explorations of some of the most timely issues in the social construction of sex. This brief text is the only book of its kind to address sexualities from a social perspective Plante's analysis of the context of sexuality sexual behaviors and identities is both intelligent and readable. With contemporary topics such as 'hooking up ' sexual fantasies and bisexualities along with examples of how to apply critical thinking students are empowered to think outside their comfort zones and encouraged to explore the topic of sex in a new context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855045

Sexualities in HistoryA Reader Over the past twenty years historians have overturned nearly everything we once took for granted about human sexuality. Gender sexual orientation "deviance " and even the biology of sex have been unmasked for what they are-historically specific culturally contested and above all unstable constructions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951170

Sexualities in World PoliticsHow LGBTQ claims shape International Relations As LGBTQ claims acquire global relevance how do sexual politics impact the study of International Relations? This book argues that LGBTQ perspectives are not only an inherent part of world politics but can also influence IR theory-making. LGBTQ politics have simultaneously gained international prominence in the past decade achieving significant policy change and provoked cultural resistance and policy pushbacks. Sexuality politics more so than gender-based theories arrived late on the theoretical scene in part because sexuality and gender studies initially highlighted post-structuralist thinking which was hardly accepted in mainstream political science. This book responds to a call for a more empirically motivated but also critical scholarship on this subject. It offers comparative case-studies from regional cultural and theoretical peripheries to identify ways of rethinking IR. Further it aims to add to critical theory broadening the knowledge about previously unrecognized perspectives in an accessible manner. Being aware of preoccupations with the de-queering disciplining nature of theory establishment in the social sciences we critically reconsider IR concepts from a particular LGBTQ vantage point and infuse them with queer thinking. Considering the relative dearth of contemporary mainstream IR-theorizing authors ask what contribution LGBTQ politics can provide for conceiving the political subject as well as the international structure in which activism is embedded. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of gender politics cultural studies and international relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820722

Sexualities ResearchCritical Interjections Diverse Methodologies and Practical Applications How is sexuality studied methodologically? How are we innovating methodologically in the study of sexuality? What impact if any has the increase in mixed methodologies had on the study of sexuality? Sexualities Research brings together original contributions by emerging and world-leading scholars of sexuality. Through this volume the authors seek to address how theoretical and methodological choices enable wider dissemination and social impact of sexualities research. Indeed covering a diverse range of theoretical perspectives and methodologies to provide important new insights into human sexuality the chapters cover an array of topics from the experience of researching sexuality to using theories in new and innovative ways. With an international scope Sexualities Research also builds on the re-emergence of the European Sociological Association Sexuality Research Network and asks important questions about the study of sexuality in contemporary societies against the background of political upheaval and economic troubles. Certainly this collection shows the importance and vitality of sociological understandings of human sexuality in the twenty-first century. An enlightening volume consisting of a variety of case studies and theoretical research Sexualities Research will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers who are interested in fields such as Sociology LGBT/Queer Studies and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348212

SexualitiesContemporary Psychoanalytic Perspectives Sexualities: Contemporary Psychoanalytic Perspectives presents a broad selection of contemporary psychoanalytic thinking on sexuality from a wide range of psychoanalytic traditions.  Sexuality remains at the heart of much psychoanalytic theory and practice but it is a complex and controversial subject. Edited by Alessandra Lemma and Paul E. Lynch this volume includes a range of international contributions that examine contemporary issues and trace common themes needed to understand any sexuality including the basics of sexuality  and the myriad ways in which sexuality is lived.   The clinical examples provided here demonstrate contemporary psychoanalytic techniques that uncover meanings that are both fresh and enlightening  and address heterosexuality homosexuality  gender  and perversion from a psychoanalytic perspective. Divided into four parts  the book includes the following: Historical context Foundational concepts: Contemporary elaborations Homosexuality Perversion revisited Throughout Sexualities: Contemporary Psychoanalytic Perspectives the reader will find psychoanalytic wisdom that is transferrable to work with patients of all sexualities and will see that the essentials of sexuality may be more similar than they are different for homo- and hetero-sexuality.  Psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as academics interested in the subjects of psychoanalysis gender sexuality or homosexuality will find this book an invaluable resource. Alessandra Lemma  PhD is Director of the Psychological Therapies Development Unit at the Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust. She is a Fellow of the British Psychoanalytic Society and Visiting Professor in the Psychoanalysis Unit University College London. She is a Consultant Adult Psychotherapist at the Portman Clinic where she specializes in working with transsexuals. She has published extensively on psychoanalysis the body and trauma. Paul E. Lynch MD is on the faculty of the Boston Psychoanalytic Society and Institute the Massachusetts Institute for Psychoanalysis and the China American Psychoanalytic Alliance.  He teaches about psychoanalysis gender and sexuality and has been a popular speaker on issues of homosexuality and psychoanalysis.   He is also a Clinical Instructor of Psychiatry at the Tufts University School of Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718660

Sexuality The new edition of Sexuality displays the qualities which have made this book a key text for understanding human sexuality. Jeffrey Weeks blends deep empirical knowledge with theoretical sophistication and a sensitivity to the politics of sexuality. Framing and shaping the analysis is an acute understanding of the world-wide changes that are remaking sexuality and gender dramatized by the globalization of sex and the rise and rise of cybersex. These changes have opened unprecedented opportunities for sexual interaction and sexual choice but also posed new sexual dangers and anxiety. Debates about the regulation and control of sexuality and the intersection of various dimensions of power and domination are contextualised by a sustained argument about the importance of agency in remaking sexual and intimate life above all for women and for LGBTQ people. Particular attention is given to the debates about same-sex marriage which symbolize the transformations that have taken place. These controversies in turn feed into debates about intimate citizenship and human sexual rights in a rapidly changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022898

Sexuality Citizenship and BelongingTrans-National and Intersectional Perspectives This book brings together a diverse range of critical interventions in sexuality and gender studies and seeks to encourage new ways of thinking about the connections and tensions between sexual politics citizenship and belonging. The book is organized around three interlinked thematic areas focusing on sexual citizenship nationalism and international borders (Part 1); sexuality and "race" (Part 2); and sexuality and religion (Part 3). In revisiting notions of sexual citizenship and belonging contributors engage with topical debates about "sexual nationalism " or the construction of western/European nations as exceptional in terms of attitudes to sexual and gender equality vis-à-vis an uncivilized racialized "Other." The collection explores macro-level perspectives by attending to the geopolitical and socio-legal structures within which competing claims to citizenship and belonging are played out; at the same time micro-level perspectives are utilized to explore the interplay between sexuality and "race " nation ethnicity and religious identities. Geographically the collection has a prevalently European focus yet contributions explore a range of trans-national spatial dimensions that exceed the boundaries of "Europe" and of European nation-states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348229

Sexuality Excess and RepresentationA Psychoanalytic Clinical and Theoretical Perspective Sexuality Excess and Representation develops a psychoanalytic understanding of psychic bisexuality and how it can be understood theoretically and in clinical practice. Rosine Jozef Perelberg articulates a Freudian metapsychology with modern preoccupations with questions of sexual difference and differences. She expands on the ideas presented in her previous book edited work Psychic Bisexuality: a British-French Dialogue. The author’s approach brings back into focus Freud‘s idea that "one is not born already made as a man or woman but one is constituted as such in the process of development". Freud’s theoretical writing on bisexuality is examined returning us firmly to infantile sexuality and the Oedipus complex and the "repudiation of femininity". Perelberg draws on her past training as a social anthropologist to propose and explore the differentiation between sex gender and sexuality. She considers post-war academic work in gender and women’s studies and queer theory arguing that the object of psychoanalysis is not gender but sexuality which establishes a link between the sexual and the unconscious. She suggests that the unconscious permanently challenges our apparent unity as subjects. Sexuality Excess and Representation will be of great interest to all practicing psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367253554

Sexuality Gender and IdentityCritical Issues in Dance Education Sexuality is a difficult topic for all educators. Dance teachers and educators are not immune to these educational challenges especially given the large number of children adolescents and young adults who pursue dance study and performance. Most troubling is the lack of serious discourse in dance education and the development of educative strategies to promote healthy sexuality and empowered gender identities in proactive ways. This volume focused on sexuality gender and identity in dance education expands this developing area of study and investigates diverse perspectives from public schools private sector dance studios and schools as well as college and university dance programs. By openly bringing issues of sexuality and gender to the forefront of dance education and training this book straightforwardly addresses critical challenges for engaged educators interested in age appropriate content theme and costume; the hyper-sexualization of children and adolescents; sexual orientation and homophobia; the hidden curriculum of sexuality and gender; sexual identity; the impact of contemporary culture; and mass media and sexual exploitation. The original research provides a frank discussion highlighting practical applications and offering insights and recommendations for today’s educational environment in dance. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Dance Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086241

Sexuality Gender and Nationalism in Caribbean Literature This book is the first to focus exclusively on issues of gender and sexuality in a range of post-war novels from the Anglophone Caribbean. Concentrating on the 1950s to the mid 1970s it highlights the period's diversity of sexual concerns. New readings of seminal figures like Samuel Selvon and George Lamming are offered in tandem with discussion of innovative lesser-studied authors such as Andrew Salkey Oscar Dathorne and Rosa Guy. Whereas this body of work has tended to be characterised as minimally engaged with sexuality and overly reliant on patriarchal heteronormative frameworks the book takes a different approach. First it unpacks the motivations behind the masculinist bent of much of this writing emphasising the anxieties underlying such assertion. It exposes both the gendered and sexual imperatives of the nationalist project and the destabilising effects of migration on masculine performance. Second it brings to life a range of critically neglected same-sex desires. Framing such longing as both narratively and nationally disruptive it recovers the marginalised erotic relations that challenge fantasies of national cohesion. As a result the book opens up existing mappings of Caribbean fiction. Drawing on queer theory feminism and masculinity studies it highlights the ways in which sex both exceeds and threatens the imagined unity on which the nationalist vision depends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869342

Sexuality Gender and PowerIntersectional and Transnational Perspectives Bringing together essays by a distinguished international group of leading and emerging scholars of sexuality and gender this stimulating and accessible collection explores a range of theoretical and "real world" perspectives current in the field. Treating these approaches as complementary Sexuality Gender and Power fosters critical conversations about sexuality across disciplinary cultural national and ideological boundaries. Underpinned by a broad editorial commitment to intersectionality the chapters deploy approaches that range from historical materialism to queer theory and from contract theory to theories of the gendered sexual self to address recurrent questions around agency power identity and self-hood. Theoretical debates inform and are informed by more empirically oriented chapters focusing on topics such as gay identity in contemporary Croatia sexual politics in the Commonwealth Caribbean   western "tango tourists " sexual violence in war prostitution femme fashion changing sexual norms in China and Taiwan and feminist politics in the 2008 US presidential campaign. Each chapter is interesting and important in its own right; taken together they advance gender theory and research by developing a complex conception of sexuality that explores intersections between and amongst theories levels of analysis and identities linking case studies to international trends and theoretical debates to everyday experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811521

Sexuality Intimacy Power Can contemporary psychoanalysis tell us anything about sexuality that is new and clinically meaningful?  It most certainly can answers Muriel Dimen in Sexuality Intimacy Power a compelling attempt to revivify Freud's core interest in "sexual impulses in the ordinary sense of the term." But there is nothing ordinary about Dimen's project.  Drawing on contemporary relational theory feminism and postmodernism she takes a sustained sometimes irreverent look at assumptions about psychosexuality.  For Dimen the shift from dualism to multiplicity that has reshaped a range of disciplines can also be brought to bear on our thinking about sexuality.  She urges us to return to the open-mindedness hiding between the lines and buried in the footnotes of Freud's writings and to replace the determinism into which his thought has hardened with more fluid notions of contingency paradox and thirdness. By unveiling the colloquy among psychoanalysis social theory and feminism Dimen challenges clinicians and academicians alike to rethink ideas about gender eroticism and perversion. She explores among other topics the relations between Lust and libido; the limitations of Darwinian thought in theorizing homosexuality; the body as projective test; and the intimate tangle of love and hate between women. Generous clinical examples illustrate the ways in which a radical re-visioning of psychosexuality benefits therapists and patients alike. Mixing medium and message Dimen draws on a variety of disciplines and styles to delineate the ambiguities contradictions and paradoxes that subtend sexuality in all its personal and clinical complexity.  A brilliant example of contemporary psychoanalytic theory at its destabilizing best Sexuality Intimacy Power is equally a historical document that will intrigue and enlighten students of women's gender and queer studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005709

Sexuality Learning Difficulties and Doing What's Right First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315067612

Sexuality Religion and the SacredBisexual Pansexual and Polysexual Perspectives Sexuality Religion and the Sacred is a thoughtful collection of bisexual polysexual and pansexual scholarship on religion and spirituality. It examines how religious and spiritual traditions address sexuality whilst also exploring the ways in which bisexually- polysexually- and pansexually-active people embrace religious and spiritual practice. The volume offers a comprehensive analysis of these prevalent themes by focusing on five main areas of discussion: Christian and Unitarian Discourses; Indigenous and Decolonizing Spiritual Discourses; Feminist Spiritual Discourses; Buddhist Discourses; and Neo/Pagan Discourses. Sexuality Religion and the Sacred offers an accessible yet scholarly treatment of these topics through a collection of critical essays by academics of theology humanities cultural studies and social sciences as well as sexology professionals and clergy from various faith and spiritual traditions. It gives readers an insight into the intersection of sexualities and spiritualities and attempts to disrupt this very dichotomy through its careful consideration of a wide variety of discourses. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Bisexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023994

Sexuality Sexual and Gender Identities and Intimacy Research in Social Work and Social CareA Lifecourse Epistemology Until now sexuality has been treated as a specialist topic or area of specialist social work practice. This book cuts across all areas of the discipline. It examines the relationship between sexuality sexual identities and intimacies and the life course and showcases a range of issues pertinent to social work through these lenses. It opens up new possibilities for better understanding sexuality in social work and contains empirical work and theorising about sexuality intimacy and gender not currently found in a traditional course on life course theory and practice.The chapters position new areas of scholarship in sexuality including trans perspectives masculinities bisexuality and the voices of other gender and sexual minority populations within a life course trajectory. Empirical research picks up on the broader public health and well-being agenda with a strong focus on challenging normative theories to promote human rights and justice for marginalised individuals and groups.Sexuality Sexual and Gender Identities and Intimacy Research in Social Work and Social Care will significantly enhance any core texts on life course theory and practice anti-oppression and anti-discriminatory theories for professionals. It should be considered essential reading for academics practitioners and undergraduate and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591793

Sexuality War and SchizophreniaCollected Psychoanalytic Papers First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514508

Sexuality Women and TourismCross-border desires through contemporary travel This book is the first to focus on why and how foreign Western women engage in cross-border sexual and intimate relations as tourists travelling or temporarily dwelling in a Central American country. As an in-depth ethnographic account the book traces the experiences of heterosexual North American and European women’s transnational encounters and examines new sexual and social practices arising from contemporary global tourism shifting sexual cultures both at home and abroad consumer culture and women’s increasing mobility. The book combines descriptions of women’s travels and sexual relations across racial and class boundaries with feminism postcolonial theory and poststructuralist theories of gender and sexuality to show how tourism as a wide range and set of desires serves as a central shaping force in the formation of women’s sexual subjectivities in contemporary life in postindustrial capitalism. In doing so it offers new insights into how tourist women express heterosexuality shaped by gender race class and identities. This fascinating book focusing on the structure of tourism and role of local culture and social organization in the shoring-up of desire develops a unique contribution to the understanding of sex tourism. It will be of interest not only to tourism scholars but also to those interested in sexuality anthropology sociology cultural studies women studies gender studies and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651296

Sexuality & Ageing Across the globe both in developed and developing countries the population is rapidly ageing. In the fields of sexual and relationship therapy and sexual health ageing has not been an issue of priority. Too often ageing is thought of as a process that relates to problems deficits and taboos and less to pleasure change growth and diversity. It is treated as a separate life stage and not a process throughout the lifecycle. Sexuality and sexual health are important parts of the lives of older people as they have a significant impact on quality of life psychological well-being and physical health as well as social and family life. This book brings together contributions from those currently writing on and researching ageing as it relates in a therapeutic context to gender identity to sex and sexuality and to intimate relationships. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sexual and Relationship Therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099005

Sexuality after War RapeFrom Narrative to Embodied Research This book examines the potential impact of rape survivors’ traumatic experiences in post-conflict zones. With specific attention given to the experiences of women who were sexually abused during the breakup of the former Yugoslavia it addresses the sexuality of survivors which has so far been inadequately researched and challenges the stereotypical and victimized images and narrations that have so far prevailed in academic and public discourse about women survivors while exploring the effects of those narratives on the political social and economic status of the survivors themselves. Methodologically innovative the book questions the processes of re-victimization that can follow fieldwork with survivors and introduces the theoretical and practical foundations of applied drama and community theater as a research approach in this field revealing its potential as a means of expressing a range of ethnographic anthropological and case-study research findings. Based on the narratives of advocates scholars and different social stakeholders together with new drama-based methodologies employed directly with survivors  Sexuality after War Rape: From Narrative to Embodied Research offers a sensitive and ethically-responsible research approach to contesting assumptions about the sexualities of survivors of sexual violence and revealing the emancipatory potential of testifying. This book will appeal to scholars of sociology and gender studies victimology and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208172

Sexuality and Attachment in Clinical Practice This book is a selection of papers from the eleventh John Bowlby Memorial Conference. It covers the themes of sexuality and attachment providing from a historical overview through intricate theoretical pathways to vivid descriptions to both analyst and analysand of a therapeutic relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324803

Sexuality and DisabilitiesA Guide for Human Service Practitioners Individuals with disabilities are often “desexualized” in our society yet they have the same need for intimacy self-worth and social belonging as people without disabilities. Sexuality and Disabilities addresses persons with physical sensory intellectual and cognitive disabilities and their concerns in the areas of intimacy family issues sexuality and sexual functioning. It offers suggestions for professionals who work with persons with these disabilities to help them work more competently with disabled persons in the sexuality arena. These concrete ideas are excellent for staff training and education and for enhancing professional development for those working with persons with physical disabilities.The contributing authors create an awareness that all people need individualized consideration and that the special needs of all individuals are important especially for those who may have previously been left to discover things on their own--usually unsuccessfully. Sexuality and Disabilities focuses on a wide range of disabilities including physical developmental and learning disabilities mental retardation and conditions that may have an impact on people later in life such as strokes heart disease or other chronic illness. Chapters discuss education and support issues for both practitioners and clients. Some of the topics examined include: components of a staff training program on sexuality and disability specific recommendations for sexuality education and counseling with people with spinal cord injuries and other acquired severe neurological disabilities a program model serving parents with mental retardation and their children specific ways educational programming social work intervention and policy efforts can address the special learning needs of people with cognitive impairments sources of support and stress for families caring for developmentally disabled children an analysis of special vulnerabilities and challenges relating to sexual victimization that confront people with disabilitiesAn extremely helpful tool for human service practitioners Sexuality and Disabilities is also a valuable resource for graduate and undergraduate students who have an interest in working with people with physical cognitive or mental disabilities and helping them explore this basic facet of their lives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203462577

Sexuality and DisabilityA Guide for Everyday Practice "First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company." Sexuality is an integral part of every person but it is often difficult for people with a physical and/or learning disability to express their sexuality as they wish. Many health professionals and others such as social workers are uncertain or uneasy about these issues and find it difficult to address the sexual needs of their clients with disabilities. This book provides a clear explanation of the issues concerning sexuality and disability for all professionals working in these sensitive areas. Using case studies Sexuality and Disability enables doctors and nurses in general practice and family planning physiotherapists occupational therapists health visitors and other health professionals and social workers to acknowledge and address the sexual needs of people with disability and improve access to sexual health for their patients or clients. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379005

Sexuality and Equality Law Sexual rules and regulations are among society’s oldest yet it is only in recent decades that this once-stigmatized field has become the focus of scholarly attention. This volume which includes some of the most thought-provoking and hard-to-find essays in the field covers a diverse range of topics from sexual orientation and gender identity to intersexuality and commercial sex and from HIV/AIDS and trafficking to polygamy. Through historical political and critical-theoretical lenses and through a global focus the selections ask how we conceptualize the groups and acts subjected to sexual regulation and how regulations in the field implicate and produce understandings of sexuality and identity. By placing this variety of works together Sexuality and Equality Law invites fresh insights into commonalities and synergies across regulatory arenas that are often isolated from one another. The volume’s introduction situates all of these works in the broader field and offers readers an extensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435075

Sexuality and Gender at HomeExperience Politics Transgression Sexuality and Gender at Home is the first book to explore the meanings and experiences of home through the framework of sexuality. Looking at a broad spectrum of sexuality gender and domesticity it examines the many ways in which home is constructed performed and experienced in relation to sexuality and gender. Considering identity issues such as age class ethnicity and gender the authors problematize intimacy and question conventional ways of thinking about allegedly ‘private’ home space. Comprehensive introductions to each of the book’s three sections – on Intimacy and Home Queering Home Beyond Home – provide a coherent overview of the existing literature as well as additional historical and cultural context. Fourteen chapters present ground-breaking research and insights into sexuality gender and home across culture time and space. Written by academics from a range of subject disciplines chapters are based on research covering countries including Australia France Sweden the UK the USA Guyana Israel and Singapore.This highly original text is the ideal starting point for anyone wishing to get to grips with the emerging field of sexuality gender and home and will particularly appeal to researchers and students in anthropology architecture gender studies sociology and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350091788

Sexuality and Gender in Postcommunist Eastern Europe and Russia Important new findings on sex and gender in the former Soviet Bloc! Sexuality and Gender in Postcommunist Eastern Europe and Russia is a groundbreaking look at the new sexual reality in Central Eastern and Southeast Europe after the fall of communism. The book presents the kind of candid discussion of sexual identities sexual politics and gender arrangements that was often censored and rarely discussed openly before the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1987. Authors from a variety of disciplines examine how the changes caused by rapid economic and social transformation have affected human sexuality and if those changes can generate the social tolerance necessary to produce a well-rooted democracy. The first theoretical and empirical body of work to sexuality in (post)transitional countries Sexuality and Gender in Postcommunist Eastern Europe and Russia examines the effects of the profound social transformation taking place in the former Soviet Union. Through an interdisciplinary perspective the book addresses vital issues of this transformation including gender relations gender roles and sex norms in transition sexual representations in the media patterns of adult sexual behavior gay and lesbian issues sex trafficking health risks and sex education. The book also presents a critical examination of whether the fall of communism has in fact induced changes in sexuality and gender relations. Sexuality and Gender in Postcommunist Eastern Europe and Russia examines the changes in sex and gender in countries in transition including: the negative consequences of Serbia’s “state-directed non-development” during the 1990s the causes and consequences of trafficking in women from the Russian Federation the ongoing debate over human rights for sexual minorities in Romania the effects of two Yugoslavian films released in the 1990s that feature transgender characters sexualities in transition in Croatia problems created by changes in sexual behavior among urban Russian adolescents the social and legal state of lesbians in Slovenia Sexuality and Gender in Postcommunist Eastern Europe and Russia fills in the gap in the current knowledge and understanding of the effects of the profound social changes taking place in Central Eastern and Southeast Europe. The book is an essential read for academics and researchers working in gender studies political science and gay and lesbian studies. Handy tables and figures make the information easy to access and understand. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864730

Sexuality and Gender in the English RenaissanceAn Annotated Edition of Contemporary Documents First published in 1998. This anthology coomprises a diverse range of historical treatises and tracts that discuss and debate gender and sexual relations in early modern England. Combining complete texts and extracts-many hitherto unavailable in modern editions-the collection focuses on prevailing conceptions of sexuality and gender in major areas and institutions of Tudor and Stuart society. A broad selection of religious sermons moral handbooks household manuals midwifery and legal textbooks ballads and chapbooks has been chosen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864344

Sexuality and Gender NowMoving Beyond Heteronormativity Sexuality and Gender Now uses a psychoanalytic approach to arrive at a more informed view of the experience and relationships of those whose sexuality and gender may not align with the heterosexual "norm". This book confronts the heteronormative bias dominant in psychoanalysis using a combination of theoretical and clinical material offering an important training tool as well as being relevant for practicing clinicians. The contributors address the shift clinicians must make not only to support their patients in a more informed and non-prejudicial way but also to recognise their own need for support in developing their clinical thinking. They challenge assumptions deconstruct theoretical ideas extend psychoanalytic concepts and importantly show how clinicians can attend to their pre-conscious assumptions. They also explore the issue of erotic transference and countertransference which if unaddressed can limit the possibilities for supporting patients more fully to explore their sexuality and gender. Theories of psychosexuality have tended to become split off from the main field of psychoanalytic thought and practice or read from an assumed moral high ground of heteronormativity. The book specifically addresses this bias and introduces new ways of using psychoanalytic ideas. The contributors advocate a wider and more flexible attitude to sexuality in general which can illuminate an understanding of all sexualities including heterosexuality. Sexuality and Gender Now will be essential reading for professionals and students of psychoanalysis who want to broaden their understanding of sexuality and gender in their clinical practice beyond heteronormative assumptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205296

Sexuality and Human RightsA Global Overview Finally—a comparative overview of sexuality and human rights issues and law!Human rights issues exist globally particularly when they have to do with sexuality. Sexuality and Human Rights: A Global Overview focuses on the controversial issues of human sexuality and the legal challenges that LGBT individuals face. Internationally recognized legal experts thoroughly discuss the status of important human rights laws pertaining to sexuality from around the world. Reviewing the progression from historical foundations and shifting public opinions through the most recent landmark legal cases this is an essential resource on the present state of human rights laws and sexuality.This unique up-to-date examination of the legal issues involving LGBT individuals’ rights around the world reviews the latest rulings such as the adoption of minors by homosexual or bisexual parents the legal acceptance of marriage between same-sex couples whether the gender-reassigned can be legally considered their true gender identity and much much more. Sexuality and Human Rights: A Global Overview illustrates the journey our worldwide legal systems have traveled and the path stretching before them until the destination of equality and acceptance in sexuality may finally be reached. Well-referenced comprehensive and yet accessible to the general reader this book provides a crucial provocative look at just what basic sexual human rights means in today’s laws.Some of the topics of Sexuality and Human Rights: A Global Overview include: perspectives and objectives to challenge discrimination sexuality and international human rights law sexuality and human rights in Australian law transsexuals issues in European human rights law sexual orientation and gender identity legal issues in North America the present state of sexuality and human rights in European law the Asian legal perspective on sexuality and human rights laws pertaining to sexual identity issuesSexuality and Human Rights: A Global Overview is a vital reference source for law educators law students gay rights activists and law reformers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880761

Sexuality and Identity Born in the late nineteenth century sexuality is a relatively new category within the human sciences in general and law and society scholarship in particular. Despite its novelty it is now a central category through which we understand ourselves both as individuals and as members of communities. This volume offers a collection of essays selected to reflect the ever-widening horizons and diverse methodologies of law and society scholarship on sexual and identity in law. The essays offer an insight into some of the key themes and recent developments in this body of work. Each in different ways offers an evaluation of the nature meaning and effects of sexuality thereby providing a critical evaluation of the politics of sexual identity as it appears in and through the law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620520

Sexuality and Intellectual DisabilitiesA Guide for Professionals This book provides a concise overview of sexuality and gender identity in clients with intellectual disabilities for therapists social workers educators and healthcare providers. It captures the social political and legal environment of the late 2010s and bridges the gap between research and practice with engaging case examples drawn from the author’s own practice. Guidance on everyday issues like dating and sex education is juxtaposed with material on complex current issues in topics like LGBTQ inclusion and sexual offending. User-friendly "toolboxes" provide brief guides to practical issues like using trans-friendly language and providing family interventions. Accessible enough for students and trainees but thorough enough for veteran clinicians this book explores issues that professionals face in providing competent care through the lens of justice and inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231023

Sexuality and Its DiscontentsMeanings Myths and Modern Sexualities Few topics evoke so much anxiety and pleasure pain and hope discussion and silence as sexuality. Throughout the Christian era it has been a major moral preoccupation. Since the eighteenth century it has also been the focus of 'scientific' exploration and political activity. But despite this obsessive concern we are still as baffled as our predecessors about the 'true' meaning of sex. In this book Jeffrey Weeks unravels the dense web of historical theoretical and political forces that have culminated in the contemporary crisis of sexual meanings and values. The book begins with a powerful evocation of our present discontents and their potent signs: the rise of the New Right the retreat of progressive forces and a wave of moral panics around sex. It argues that this crisis is rooted in a tradition which has ascribed an inflated importance to sexuality whilst claiming a privileged access to truth. The author then examines radical debates of recent years and asks whether they contain the potentiality for taking us beyond the existing boundaries of sexuality. From this analysis emerges a controversial 'radical pluralist' approach to sexuality built on an acceptance of diversity and choice. By linking our present discontents to a clear understanding of the past Jeffrey Weeks presents a rational optimistic and challenging vision of a realizable future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177277

Sexuality and LawVolume I: Family and Youth The legal regulation of family forms is a global phenomenon and changes in the 'traditional' family have provoked a variety of legal responses. Same-sex marriage civil partnerships and other legal avenues to recognize intimate relationships between adults have become a feature of many jurisdictions and a subject for debate in most. Parenting has also become contentious whether the issue is custody adoption or legal recognition of parental status of a non-biological parent. How the law should regulate or protect the sexuality and gender identity of youth is a matter of great concern throughout many countries. The sexuality of the elderly members of societies is beginning to be considered. The papers reprinted in this volume contain discussions analysis and theoretical challenges to legal regulations and definitions of family to the primacy of marriage as a legal relationship to the determination of 'sex' in opposite-sex requirements for marriage and to the treatment of sexual minority elders. The volume also covers specific topics regarding children including doctrinal and theoretical frameworks relating to the adoption of children the primacy of genetic ties in parenting the legal and medical status of intersex children and issues of 'queer youth' in society and in court. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628699

Sexuality and LawVolume II: Crime and Punishment The continued criminalization of same-sex sexual acts variously labeled sodomy buggery or the crime against nature is inconsistent throughout the world. The criminalization of other sexual acts such as public sex commercial sex or HIV-transmission is more common. The relationship between sexuality and criminality is not limited to a direct criminalization of sexual acts however. The victimization of sexual minorities because of their sexuality has garnered attention in the conceptualization of hate crimes in many countries. When sexual minorities are accused of victimizing others the criminal justice system can conflate sexual identity with the criminal acts resulting in biased convictions. Imprisonment and punishment norms can pose special problems in the context of gender minorities or for sex offenses. The papers reprinted in this volume cover doctrinal theoretical and political analysis of the current and historical criminalization of a wide variety of sexual acts including ones less commonly discussed. It also includes discussions of the 'homosexual panic' defense hate crimes and domestic violence as well as examinations of specific cases in which the sexuality of the accused became pertinent. The volume also includes discussions of the imprisonment of gender nonconforming persons in systems of sex-segregated prisons and the treatment of 'sex offenders'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628705

Sexuality and LawVolume III: Sexual Freedom Theorizing sexual freedom is a difficult task; as a legal goal it is neither universal nor absolute. Sexual freedom encompasses notions of liberty dignity and autonomy. It also incorporates equality for sexual and gender minorities. This volume's treatment of sexual freedom includes issues of politics and power as well as imperialism national and other identities and the goals of scholarship and advocacy. The volume opens the difficult conversation of sexual freedom by discussing foundational theorists whose work has influenced conceptualizations of the relationships between sexuality and law. It considers hierarchies of sex in legal frameworks and hierarchies of nationalism in sexual-legal frameworks. The persistent issue of sexual identity is analyzed through the lens of asylum and gender identity. The notion of inevitable 'progress' toward sexual freedom is addressed and challenged. The volume concludes by examining legal education judges and their discourse and professionals within the legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628712

Sexuality and Memory in Early Modern EnglandLiterature and the Erotics of Recollection This volume brings together two vibrant areas of Renaissance studies today: memory and sexuality. The contributors show that not only Shakespeare but also a broad range of his contemporaries were deeply interested in how memory and sexuality interact. Are erotic experiences heightened or deflated by the presence of memory? Can a sexual act be commemorative? Can an act of memory be eroticized? How do forms of romantic desire underwrite forms of memory? To answer such questions these authors examine drama poetry and prose from both major authors and lesser-studied figures in the canon of Renaissance literature. Alongside a number of insightful readings they show that sonnets enact a sexual exchange of memory; that epics of nationhood cannot help but eroticize their subjects; that the act of sex in Renaissance tragedy too often depends upon violence of the past. Memory these scholars propose re-shapes the concerns of queer and sexuality studies – including the unhistorical the experience of desire and the limits of the body. So too does the erotic revise the dominant trends of memory studies from the rhetoric of the medieval memory arts to the formation of collective pasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871987

Sexuality and MindThe Role of the Father and Mother in the Psyche This book examines the role of the Oedipus complex in the psyche and relates it to urgent issues of social life historical and current. It discusses the theory of sexual phallic monism and its most important consequences and some essential points of Freud's work on female sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324810

Sexuality and Public Space in IndiaReading the Visible The topic of sexuality and gender within the South Asian context is timely and widely discussed across a variety of academic disciplines. Since the end of the last century there have been debates in the cultural sphere in India on issues concerning Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender people’s rights gender sex workers’ rights and caste. There has also been an explicit visibility for sexuality in the form of discussion around intimate scenes in films advertisements and moral concerns around pre-marital heterosexual relationships and same-sex relationships.This book brings out the modalities through which explicit visibility of sexuality gets constituted in the public space of India after the 1990s. The specificities through which relations of gender/ sexuality and caste get constituted and performed in regional media provide significant entry points to an understanding of larger structures and the ever-present fissures through which these larger structures emerge. Focussing on the southern state of Kerala the book investigates women’s sexuality and caste through a number of case studies: the Suryanelli rape case neology in the media and the debates around the life narratives of Nalini Jameela a sex worker. The book does not stop at representational practices as it also looks at the negotiations between the subject and her represented figures which is a significant addition to the existing body of work in the field of media and gender studies.Sexuality and Public Space in India is a careful interrogation of the mass-mediatized space of contemporary public discourse around sexuality. It will be of interest to academics in South Asian Studies Sociology Anthropology and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870027

Sexuality and Serious Mental Illness Reflecting current understanding of the complexities of sexual activity among persons with chronic mental illness the text draws upon the collective wisdom and experience of experts from a variety of settings. Clinicians advocates consumers researchers legal experts and administrators all contribute to document the concerns about sexual behavior and the consequent health risks for this at-risk population. The research presented here is particularly timely in view of recent emphases on patient choice recovery and advocacy and can be used to provide guidance to clinicians mental health administrators policymakers advocates and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010031

Sexuality and SubordinationInterdisciplinary Studies of Gender in the Nineteenth Century Sexuality and Subordination uses the insights of a range of disciplines to examine the construction of gender in nineteenth-century Britain and France. With contributions from history literature sociology and philosophy its interdisciplinary approach demonstrates the extent to which a common focus can illuminate problems inaccessible to any single discipline. 'Victorianism' is generally understood to mean sexual double standards hypocrisy and prudery among the middle classes. But as this collection shows the representation of sexuality in the nineteenth century was more diverse and complex than is sometimes realized. Both art and literature point to the deployment of sexual metaphors and imagery and the language of educated public opinion was shaped by the dichotomy between mind and matter between rationality and sexuality. The contributors to this volume explore how women in questioning their subordination had to challenge a construction of femininity which imposed sexual ignorance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425422

Sexuality and the DevilSymbols of Love Power and Fear in Male Psychology At the time of publication our understanding of sexuality relied heavily on biology and also on morality as was particularly evident when homosexuality and bisexuality were discussed. In this title originally published in 1990 the author presents a compelling case for viewing the sexual dimension of life through an understanding of its symbols. The potent figure of the devil serves as his avenue of approach. In the first part of the book the author presents a detailed case history of a young man who began psychoanalytic therapy with him because of a terrifying conviction that he could be possessed by the devil. In the course of therapy it emerged that the devil had entered into his consciousness as a vehicle to express a complex of homosexual wishes and fears that were deeply troubling to a man whose life history had been entirely heterosexual. The author argues that the assumptions about male psychology that came to pervade psychoanalytic theory after Freud’s death could not account for the nature of this young man’s conflicts or for the outcome of the analysis. In the second part of the book the author cites historical and anthropological data to demonstrate that the depth and breadth of male psychology extend beyond the limits of what was considered normal by the neoconservative theorists who revised Freud’s theories to exclude his ideas about bisexuality. Rejecting the reduction of sexuality to biology the author asserts that sexuality can be properly regarded as symbolic in the same way that meaningful works of art and rituals are symbolic. The power of sexual images and actions comes from their ability to combine important meaning with intensely felt emotion. Finally the author examines the way in which culture affects sexuality through its control of consciousness and its influence on what kinds of sexual symbols may be utilized and what kinds of meanings they may express. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668799

Sexuality and the LawAmerican Law and Society First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315055831

Sexuality and the Politics of Violence and Safety Sexuality and the Politics of Violence offers a timely and critical exploration of issues of safety and security at the centre of responses to violence. Through a multi-disciplinary analysis drawing on feminism lesbian and gay studies sociology cultural geography criminology and critical legal scholarship the book offers to transform the way we understand and respond to the challenges raised by violence. It breaks new ground in its examination of the rhetoric and politics of violence property home cosmopolitanism and stranger danger in the generation of safety and security. Using interviews focus groups and surveys with lesbians and gay men Sexuality and the Politics of Violence draws upon 'real life' experiences of safety and security. It raises some fundamental challenges to the law and order politics of existing scholarship and activism on homophobic hate crime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016184

Sexuality CounselingA Training Program First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441392

Sexuality Education in Postsecondary and Professional Training Settings Sexuality Education in Postsecondary and Professional Training Settings keeps you up-to-date on the trends and issues in sexuality education in colleges universities and professional training institutions. A diverse group of authors all experienced sexuality educators offers summary information critical commentary thoughtful analysis and projections of future trends in sexuality education in postsecondary settings. This keeps you current on the status of sexuality education and will move you to consider a variety of concerns and challenges in designing and implementing sexuality education courses and programs. Finally the chapters present you with valuable resources ranging from historical references to contemporary website information.Beginning with an historical perspective on twentieth-century sexuality education Sexuality Education in Postsecondary and Professional Training Settings includes information on the nature and extent of sexuality education in contemporary colleges and universities as well as in institutions training teachers clergy and physicians. The book's expert authors analyze undergraduate curricular and pedagogical issues as well as problems in classroom climate and the challenges of meeting objectives for behavioral change. Specific topics you learn about include:guidelines for teaching undergraduate sexuality courses--with a focus on philosophical issues; how to develop objectives and implement teaching strategies; print media and Internet resources for teaching; and commentary on controversial issues effects of various workshops on the contraceptive-related attitudes and behaviors of college studentssexuality education and HIV/AIDS prevention education in teacher preparation institutionsperceptions of faculty regarding curriculum and approaches to sexuality education in clergy training institutionssexuality education in medical school curricula in the U.S. and Canada Sexuality Education in Postsecondary and Professional Training Settings is a valuable guide for sexuality educators in postsecondary settings and educators in corollary areas such as health education educational psychology family education or curriculum development. Also an informative and useful text for scholars researchers professionals and students in the fields of sexuality education behavioral sciences applied social sciences and social policy this book presents a variety of philosophical and methodological approaches to vital issues ranging from qualitative phenomenological and interpretive methods to quantitative analyses to critical essays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981768

Sexuality EducationA Resource Book Originally published in 1989. This book describes a variety of ways to plan and implement sexuality education and provides in-depth information on resources available. Each contributor describes one aspect of the practice of sexuality education: its goals theory planning and development implementation evaluation teacher-training or the role of community agencies. Articles in each section offer practical and useful guidelines for conducting sexuality education and also serve as a sound introduction to the subject. Annotated bibliographies appear at the end of each section. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138040700

Sexuality for All AbilitiesTeaching and Discussing Sexual Health in Special Education This essential manual helps educators comfortably and knowledgeably bring comprehensive sex education to the special education classroom. Drawing on firsthand experience and real-world examples the first half provides background material—including common roadblocks—and tools for how to effectively partner with parents. The second half breaks down the how-tos of implementing a successful sex education program and troubleshoots tricky situations that might come up in the special education classroom. Written in accessible person-first language this guide equips you with best practices for providing students with developmental disabilities with the knowledge and tools to engage in healthy relationships and live full lives as self-advocating sexual beings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819064

Sexuality in a Changing ChinaYoung Women Sex and Intimate Relations in the Reform Period Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataNames: Zarafonetis Nicole author.Title: Sexuality in a changing China : young women sex and intimate relations in the reform period / Nicole Zarafonetis.Description: New York NY : Routledge 2017. | Series: Routledge research on gender in Asia series | Includes bibliographical references and index.Identifiers: LCCN 2017001825| ISBN 9781138240148 (hardback) | ISBN 9781315293936 (ebook)Subjects: LCSH: Sex--China. | Sex instruction--China. | Sex role--China. | Dating (Social customs)--China. | Marriage--China. | Women--China--Social conditions.Classification: LCC HQ18.C6 Z37 2017 | DDC 306.70951--dc23LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017001825 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356132

Sexuality in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood Written in an engaging question-and-answer format this accessible text synthesizes contemporary empirical research to provide a panoramic view of adolescent sexual development and behavior. The book examines sexuality as part of normative growth and development in addition to addressing traditional problem areas such as sexual risk taking. Candid personal stories bring the theory and research to life. Topics include the precursors of adolescent sexuality in childhood; biological aspects of adolescent sexuality including puberty and the adolescent brain; the influences of parents peers and the media; and gender and racial/ethnic differences in attitudes and behavior. Coverage also encompasses romantic relationships; the experiences of sexual- and gender-minority youth; sexually transmitted infections; contraception pregnancy and teen parenthood; cross-cultural and international research; and approaches to sex education. Pedagogical Features*Headings written as questions throughout the chapters--for example "How common is hooking up?" and "Is coming out to parents always a good thing?"*"In Their Own Words" boxes with firsthand accounts from adolescents and young adults.*"Focus on Research" sidebars that discuss research methods challenges and controversies in the field.*End-of-chapter summaries and suggested readings. Winner (First Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Child Health Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462537167

Sexuality in AdolescenceThe digital generation Sexuality in Adolescence: The Digital Generation provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of research and theory about adolescent sexuality in today’s world. The book examines biological social and health-related approaches and reviews qualitative and quantitative research from psychology sociology epidemiology and medicine emphasising the interplay between perspectives and privileging the voices of young people as they discuss the joys and pains of sexual awakening. The focus is on understanding healthy sexual development and its many variations but problems and issues arising as young people make their journey to adult sexuality are also considered. The book presents global research on many key issues of our time including the impact of media and technology on adolescent sexuality changes in adolescent sexual behaviors and beliefs sexual risk taking sex education and teen pregnancy and abortion. This fully revised and updated third edition of Sexuality in Adolescence also addresses the crucial issues of sexual diversity sexual safety and sexual communication including coercion peer pressure and double standards. In Sexuality in Adolescence: The Digital Generation the authors aim to promote sexual wellbeing and argue for the importance of the adolescent period as a time for engendering healthy sexual attitudes and practices. This book will be valuable reading for students in the social behavioural and health sciences who are interested in adolescent development and the topic of sexuality as well as for professionals working with young people and families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848723023

Sexuality in AustriaVolume 15 Scholars have increasingly been investigating human sexu- ality as an important field of social history in particular national cultures. This volume examines both continuities and changing patterns of sexual behavior in Austria. Sexuality in Austria reflects the broad variety of such recent research. Maria Mesner surveys the growing number of sex counseling organizations in interwar Vienna some driven by eugenics others by social concerns. Ties with Margaret Sanger's birth control movement in the U.S. are also documented. Ingrid Bauer and Renate Huber are the first scholars to treat the "foreign encounters" between Austrian women and occupation soldiers during the postwar quadripartite Austrian occupation regime in a comparative framework. Franz Eder traces the growing presence of sexual issues in post-World War II popular media and suggests parallels with the German case. Marcel Scheffknecht shows how Austria was not spared the changes in sexual mores during the "sexual revolution" of the 1960s and 1970s. Matti Bunzl analyses the legal penalties for homosexuality in postwar Austria and the liberation of the gay movement as a result of EU pressures after Austria joined the European Union in 1995. Peter Judson analyzes the major influence of the Catholic Church on Austrian sexuality through the lens of a recent gay and sex abuse scandals in the church hierarchy. In "romancing the foreigner" Julia Woesthoff analyzes the growing presence of foreign workers (gastarbeiter) in postwar Austria and their sexual contacts with natives. In a "non-topical essay" Katharina Wegan views the Austrian historical memory of the Austrian State Treaty through the fiftieth anniversary celebrations in 2005. Review essays and book reviews and the annual review of Austrian politics complete this volume. Sexuality in Austria will be of interest to cultural studies specialists historians psychologists and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532489

Sexuality in Close Relationships This is one of the first volumes to examine the interface between research undertaken in sexuality and that in close relationships from a social psychological perspective. Experts from several different disciplines offer chapters that contain theory extant literature and their own original research on such topics as jealousy extradyadic sexuality communication love and sexual coercion. Aimed at a fairly wide audience this book will be of interest to students faculty and other professionals in social psychology sociology communication and family and women's studies. It is also a valuable source of information for teachers researchers and clinicians working in the areas of human sexuality and/or close relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996106

Sexuality in Islam Originally published in 1985. Beginning with the Qur’an Abdelwahab Bouhdiba confronts the question of male supremacy in Islam and the strict separation of the masculine and the feminine. He gives an account of purification practices of Islamic attitudes towards homosexuality concubinage legal marriage and of the sexual taboos laid down by the Qur’an. He assesses present-day sexual practice including eroticism misogyny and mysticism and concludes that the sexual alienation – and even oppression – of modern Muslim women is the result not of the Islamic vision of sexuality but of social and economic pressures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706916

Sexuality in Medieval EuropeDoing Unto Others Challenging the way the Middle Ages have been treated in general histories of sexuality Sexuality in Medieval Europe shows how views at the time were conflicted and complicated; there was no single medieval attitude towards sexuality any more than there is one modern attitude. Focusing on marital sexual activity as well as behavior that was seen as transgressive the chapters cover such topics as chastity the role of the church and non-reproductive activity. Combining an overview of research on the topic with original interpretations Ruth Mazo Karras demonstrates that medieval culture developed sexual identities that were quite distinct from the identities we think of today yet were still ancestral to our own. Using a wide collection of evidence from the late antique period until the fifteenth century this fully revised third edition has been updated to include the latest scholarship throughout including expanded coverage of Islamic and Jewish cultures and new ideas on how medieval sexual violence relates to the modern world. A new companion website supplements the text featuring an interactive timeline of key events links to key primary sources and references to further reading. Sexuality in Medieval Europe is essential reading for those who study medieval history and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860896

Sexuality in Role-Playing Games Role-playing games offer a chance to pretend make believe and share fantasy. They often invoke heavy themes into their game play: morality violence politics spirituality or sexuality. Although interesting moral debates perennially appear in the media and academia concerning the appropriateness of games’ ability to deal with such adult concepts very little is known about the intersection between games playfulness and sexuality and what this might mean for players. This book offers an in-depth ethnographic look into the phenomenon of erotic role-play through the experiences of players in multiplayer and tabletop role-playing games. Brown explores why participants engage in erotic role-play; discusses the rules involved in erotic role-play; and uncovers what playing with sexuality in ludic environments means for players their partners and their everyday lives. Taken together this book provides a rich nuanced and detailed account of a provocative topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097704

Sexuality in World History This book examines sexuality in the past and explores how it helps explain sexuality in the present. The subject of sexuality is often a controversial one and exploring it through a world history perspective emphasizes the extent to which societies including our own are still reacting to historical change through contemporary sexual behaviors values and debates. The study uses a clear chronological structure to focus on major patterns and changes in sexuality—both sexual culture and sexual behaviors—in the main periods of world history covering topics including: • The sexual implications of the transition from hunting and gathering economies to agricultural economies; • Sexuality in classical societies; • The postclassical period and the spread of the world religions; • Sex in an age of trade and colonies; • Changes in sexual behaviors and sexual attitudes between 1750 and 1950; • Sex in contemporary world history. This new edition examines these issues on a global scale with attention to anthropological insights on sexuality and their relationship to history the dynamics between sexuality and imperialism sexuality in industrial society and trends and conflicts surrounding views of sex and sexuality in the contemporary world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241732

Sexually Motivated CrimesUnderstanding the Profile of the Sex Offender and Applying Theory to Practice In cases where minimal or no physical evidence exists behavioral evidence may be all that investigators have available to help them focus the investigation. It may be the only aspect of the case that can link one unsolved case to another or to numerous other unsolved cases. Sexually Motivated Crimes: Understanding the Profile of the Sex Offender and Applying Theory to Practice discusses the dynamics and behaviors associated with sex offenders and explains their direct application to both the criminal investigation and to society. Content chapters include an introduction to the subject matter a discussion of the existing research and literature regarding the issue and an explanation of the topic’s importance and application through practical illustrations. These chapters are followed by actual case studies that illustrate practical application of the content. The book presents the foundational concepts of the nature of criminal sexuality and then explores: The importance of recognizing nuisance offenses—commonly dismissed by police officers—as a precursor to more serious crimes of violence Essential literature pertaining to rapists including basic motivations typologies methods of approach and levels of force as well as the importance of a proper victim interview The definition of sexual homicide and the dynamics between victims and offenders Reasons why child sex offenders choose to offend children and reasons children fail to disclose or delay in disclosing their abuse The three components of child sexual exploitation: molestation pornography and prostitution Written in an accessible style geared to police officers and practitioners this volume builds and expands upon the existing literature uses unique theories and perspectives derived from the author’s years of training and investigative experience and provides clear and precise information that law enforcement officers can apply to their daily work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439882559

Sexy BodiesThe Strange Carnalities of Feminism Are bodies sexy? How? In what sorts of ways? Sexy Bodies investigates the production of sexual bodies and sexual practices of sexualities which are dyke bi transracial and even hetero. It celebrates lesbian and queer sexualities but also explores what runs underneath and within all sexualities discovering what is fundamentally weird and strange about all bodies all carnalities. Looking at a pleasurable variety of cultural forms and texts the contributors consider the particular charms of girls and horses from National Velvet to Marnie; discuss figures of the lesbian body from vampires to tribades to tomboys; uncover 'virtual' lesbians in the fiction of Jeanette Winterson; track desire in the music of legendary Blues singers; and investigate the ever-scrutinised and celebrated body of Elizabeth Taylor. The collection includes two important pieces of fiction by Mary Fallon and Nicole Brossard. Sexy Bodies makes new connections between and amongst bodies cruising the borders of the obscene the pleasurable the desirable and the hitherto unspoken rethinking sexuality anew as deeply and strangely sexy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203147825

Sgt. Pepper and the BeatlesIt Was Forty Years Ago Today The first concept album in the history of popular music the soundtrack of the Summer of Love or 'Hippy Symphony No. 1': Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band is first and foremost the album that gave rise to 'hopes of progress in pop music' (The Times 29 May 1967). Sgt. Pepper and the Beatles commemorates the fortieth anniversary of this masterpiece of British psychedelia by addressing issues that will help put the record in perspective. These issues include: reception by rock critics and musicians the cover lyrics songwriting formal unity the influence of non-European music and art music connections with psychedelia and more generally the sociocultural context of the 1960s production sound engineering and musicological significance. The contributors are world renowned for their work on the Beatles: they examine Sgt. Pepper from the angle of disciplines such as musicology ethnomusicology history sociology literature social psychology and cultural theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608532

Shades of DevianceA Primer on Crime Deviance and Social Harm Written in a unique format Shades of Deviance is a turbo-driven guide to crime and deviance offering 56 politically engaged thought-provoking and accessibly written accounts of a wide range of socially and legally prohibited acts. This book will be essential reading for undergraduate students in the fields of criminology and sociology and those preparing to embark on degree courses in these fields as well as general readers. Written by field-leading experts from across the globe and designed for those who want a clear and exciting introduction to the complex areas of crime and deviance this book provides a large number of short overviews of a wide range of social problems harms and criminal acts. Offering a series of cutting-edge and critical treatments of issues such as war and murder paedophilia ecocide human experimentation stalking and sexting this book also gives a guide to further readings and suggestions for other media to develop the reader’s understanding of these issues.  Shades of Deviance requires readers to critically reconsider their ideas about what is right and wrong about what is socially harmful and which problems we should focus our attention on. It also provides careful analysis and reasoned explanation of complex issues in a world in which sensationalist headlines anxiety and fear about crime permeate our lives - read it to be prepared! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415733236

Shades of Grey - Domestic and Sexual Violence Against WomenLaw Reform and Society Arguing that law must be looked at holistically this book investigates the ‘hidden gender’ of the so-called neutral or objective legal principles that structure the law addressing violence against women. Adopting an explicitly feminist perspective it investigates how legal responses to violence against women presuppose maintain and perpetuate a certain context that may not in fact reflect women’s experiences. Carline and Easteal draw upon relevant legislation case law and secondary studies from a range of territories including Australia England and Wales the United States Canada and Europe to contextualize and critique different policy responses. They go on to examine the potential and limits of law making recommendations for best practice models of policymaking and law reform. Aiming to help improve government community and legal responses to women who experience violence Shades of Grey – Domestic and Sexual Violence Against Women: Law Reform and Society will assist law-makers academics policymakers and a wider audience in understanding the complexities of violence against women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686052

Shades of Mao: The Posthumous Cult of the Great LeaderThe Posthumous Cult of the Great Leader "Essays poems songs folkloric anecdotes and photographs celebrating the myth of Mao. ... The editor supplies an insightful and cohesing introduction". -- Reference & Research Book News"(A) highly entertaining and informative collection of translations of official admiring tacky but sometimes also highly critical writings and illustrations of objects all featuring Mao. ... A must-have book for everybody interested in contemporary China Mao and his legacy now and in the future". -- China Information Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285771

Shadow Algorithms Data Miner Shadow Algorithms Data Miner provides a high-level understanding of the complete set of shadow concepts and algorithms addressing their usefulness from a larger graphics system perspective. It discusses the applicability and limitations of all the direct illumination approaches for shadow generation.With an emphasis on shadow fundamentals the book gives an organized picture of the motivations complexities and categorized algorithms available to generate digital shadows. It helps readers select the most relevant algorithms for their needs by placing the shadow algorithms in real-world contexts and looking at them from a larger graphics system perspective. As a result readers know where to start for their application needs which algorithms to begin considering and which papers and supplemental material should be consulted for further details. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367381240

Shadow BankingScope Origins and Theories Shadow banking – a system of credit creation outside traditional banks – lies at the very heart of the global economy. It accounts for over half of global banking assets and represents a third of the global financial system. Although the term ‘shadow banking’ only entered public discourse in 2007 the importance and scope of this system is now widely recognised by the international policy-makers. There is however much less consensus on the origins of the shadow banking system what role it plays in global political economy and the optimal approach to regulating this complex segment of finance. This volume addresses these questions. Shadow Banking is the first study to bring together the insights from financial regulators practitioners and academics from across the social sciences. The first part traces the evolution and ongoing confusion about the meaning of ‘shadow banking’. The second section draws major lessons about shadow banking as posed by the financial crisis of 2007–09 providing comparative analyses in the US and Europe and attempts to establish why shadow banking has emerged and matured to the level of a de facto parallel financial system. Finally the third part goes beyond current regulatory concerns about shadow banking and explains why it is ‘here to stay’. This volume is of great importance to political economy banking and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140373

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Black A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503571

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Blue A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503625

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Green A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503649

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Orange A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503588

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Red A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503601

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: White A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138079748

Shadow Board Tool Sheets: Yellow A challenge within many companies is the management of tools tooling and equipment. The use of tool shadow board provides a visual standard for tool and workplace management. All of your 5S Lean and Six Sigma workshops should incorporate visual management for proper tool placement as well and management. Our Shadow Board Tool Sheets comes in a variety of colors in order to meet your workplace color schemes or safety and work standard requirements. The use of this shadow tape speeds up daily 5S activities increases productivity and improves overall workspace organization standards. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138503557

Shadow CitiesA Billion Squatters A New Urban World In almost every country of the developing world the most active builders are squatters creating complex local economies with high rises shopping strips banks and self-government. As they invent new social structures Neuwirth argues squatters are at the forefront of the worldwide movement to develop new visions of what constitutes property and community.Visit Robert Neuwirth's blog at: http://squatterci ty.blogspot.com Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203936245

Shadow HouseInterpretations of Northwest Coast Art First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080079

Shadow Lovers UK EditionThe Last Affairs Of H.g.wells Nearing 70 and in what would be the last decade of his life H.G. Wells fell in love at least three times - once with the much younger Baroness Budberg and soon thereafter with two well-born Americans Constance Coolidge and Martha Gelhorn 25 and 40 years his junior respectively. These would constitute what Wells himself described as his "last flounderings towards the wife idea" and demonstrate in many ways that Wells was driven less by his considerable intelligence than by his obsession to find his ideal lover - what he called his "lover-shadow". This study looks at this very personal side of H.G. Wells. The self-proclaimed Don Juan was said to have "radiated" energy: intellectual emotional physical and sexual. Drawing on papers made public by the Wells estate the author documents Wells' relationship with each of these femme fatales and paints a vivid portrait of the early part of the 20th century in London Paris and the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287160

Shadow of the OtherIntersubjectivity and Gender in Psychoanalysis Shadow of the Other is a discussion of how the individual has two sorts of relationships with an "other"--other beings other individuals. The first regards the other as an entirely different being from oneself but one which is still recognizable. The second understands and recognizes this other by its function as a repository of characteristics cast from oneself. In recognizing how this dual relationship is reconciled within the self and its implications in male/female relations Jessica Benjamin continues her exploration of intersubjectivity and gender taking up questions of contemporary debates in feminist theory and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203948149

Shadow of the Plantation Shadow of the Plantation focuses on descendants of slaves in one rural Southern community in the early part of this century. In the process Johnson reviews the troubled history of race relations in the United /States. When reread half a century after it was first written Shadow of the Plantation is clearly revealed as a remarkably perceptive and fresh comment on race relations and the triumph of individuals over circumstances.Charles Johnson's book is significant for its use of multiple methodologies. The research took place in an ecological setting that was a dynamic element of the life of the community. The book is a multifaceted interpretive survey of the 612 black families that composed the rural community of Macon County Alabama in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Johnson describes and analyzes their families economic situation education religious activities recreational life and health practices.Shadow of the Plantation manages to be both historically accurate and foresighted at the same time. It is as much a book about today as it is a discussion of yesterday. This volume is an important study that will be of value to sociologists anthropologists and black studies specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532496

Shadow Pasts'Amateur Historians' and History's Mysteries For many intelligent people the stuff of history does not consist of the kind of dry-as-dust investigations of diplomatic economic or political history that most university historians research and write about but the famous topics of “history’s mysteries”- who was Jack the Ripper? Was there a conspiracy to kill President Kennedy? Did Richard III murder the Princes in the Tower? What are the mysteries of the ancient Pyramids?Not only have a great many books and articles been written on these and similar topics by so-called “amateur historians ” but they have generated societies conferences  newsletters and television programmes. Many people who are not academic historians take a keen interest in these topics and have in some cases made themselves real experts on them with interesting theories of their own. Despite all of this however these topics are virtually ignored by academic historians and can be treated with contempt. In Shadow Pasts William D. Rubinstein a well-known and widely published history professor examines seven of the most famous and interesting topics which have been discussed debated examined and written about by “amateur historians. Each of these mysteries and the theories surrounding them are examined in detail with Professor Rubinstein presenting his own original and sometimes surprising conclusions about what really happened. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159051

Shadow Philosophy: Plato's Cave and Cinema Shadow Philosophy: Plato’s Cave and Cinema is an accessible and exciting new contribution to film-philosophy which shows that to take film seriously is also to engage with the fundamental questions of philosophy. Nathan Andersen brings Stanley Kubrick’s film A Clockwork Orange into philosophical conversation with Plato’s Republic comparing their contributions to themes such as the nature of experience and meaning the character of justice the contrast between appearance and reality the importance of art and the impact of images. At the heart of the book is a novel account of the analogy between Plato’s allegory of the cave and cinema developed in conjunction with a provocative interpretation of the most powerful image from A Clockwork Orange in which the lead character is strapped to a chair and forced to watch violent films. Key features of the book include: a comprehensive bibliography of suggested readings on Plato on film on philosophy and on the philosophy of film a list of suggested films that can be explored following the approach in this book including brief descriptions of each film and suggestions regarding its philosophical implications a summary of Plato’s Republic book by book highlighting both dramatic context and subject matter. Offering a close reading of the controversial classic film A Clockwork Orange and an introductory account of the central themes of the philosophical classic The Republic this book will be of interest to both scholars and students of philosophy and film as well as to readers of Plato and fans of Stanley Kubrick. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742061

Shadow SeparatismImplications for Democratic Consolidation Originally published in 2004. Examining autonomy in the Russian Federation Matthew Crosston ascertains how the regional use of bilateral autonomy treaties has influenced the long-term stability legitimacy and efficacy of the state. The study challenges some long-accepted conclusions about democratization and the devolution of power advancing into new international arenas Riker and Dahl's relatively-ignored theoretical concerns that decentralized federations are ineffective and disintegrative while centralized federations are consolidating. Scholars of Russian politics democratization ethnic conflict comparative intergovernmental relations and development will find this book particularly stimulating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397007

Shadow Women (Routledge Revivals)Homeless Women's Survival Stories First published in 1990 this book emerged from the author’s experiences talking to homeless women and her desire to bring these problems to light along with the social injustice that often underlies them. The book also describes being "at risk": a paycheck widowhood or unfair divorce settlement away from sleeping in a car living in malls and parks "dining" in grocery stores. The author intends to raise awareness participation and proposes solutions that do not simply beg more government funded shelters but rather foster self-sufficient living and working by raising self-esteem and community spirit. This book will be of interest to students of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687899

Shadow Working in Project ManagementUnderstanding and Addressing the Irrational and Unconscious in Groups Shadow Working in Project Management aims at contributing to our knowledge of all things unconscious and irrational in our behaviour. It takes the form of an empirical research and therefore addresses mostly the tools and techniques available to get in touch with Shadow aspects of self and collective to recognize how it manifests how it can lead to conflict and ways to address it. From that perspective it advances on to question the underlying beliefs of current management practices. It explores as well the inherent need for control in projects being those of a professional nature or other ventures. It challenges the strength of the concept of the "rational man" and its protagonism. Joana Bértholo’s work explores the role and nature of the Shadow in the context of projects and their management with an emphasis on techniques to address it. Despite being directed to managers and dedicated to the analyses of the managerial discourse the tools and processes it proposes have universal relevance based on the fact that the Shadow is everywhere within everyone from the individual to the global scale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667696

Shadowing as a Practice in Second Language AcquisitionConnecting Inputs and Outputs Shadowing is a theoretically and empirically well-examined method to develop L2 learners’ listening comprehension (input effect); enhance their subvocal rehearsal mechanism in the phonological working memory for learning new words formula and constructions (practice effect); simulate some stages of speech production (output effect); and  develop metacognitive monitoring and control by their executive working memory (monitoring effect). In Japan and some other Asian countries shadowing is a well-recognized popular method of learning English and Japanese as L2 and this book offers the chance for anyone new to this method to benefit. Through the research contained within this book readers will be armed with detailed and useful accounts of the four effects above (i.e. input practice output and monitoring effects) from a theoretical and empirical viewpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485501

Shadows in a Chinese LandscapeChi Yun's Notes from a Hut for Examining the Subtle In this major undertaking David Keenan translates and contextualizes over 100 tales from the Notes from the Hut for Examining the Subtle a collection of 1 200 tales and observations by Chi Yun one of eighteenth century China's leading intellectuals. By illuminating neglected aspects of the interaction between popular and elite cultures in late imperial China this study portrays the rich connection between life and letters on the eve of the Western impact. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293134

Shadows in the SunThe Experiences of Sibling Bereavement in Childhood Shadows in the Sun covers the immediate short- and long-term responses and subsequent generational effects of sibling bereavement and discusses sibling responses in the context of the variables which influence them. The final chapter synthesizes all that has gone before into a comprehensive model of sibling bereavement. Practical guidelines are offered for those who seek to help grieving siblings children and families. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803555

Shadows of the Slave PastMemory Heritage and Slavery This book is a transnational and comparative study examining the processes that led to the memorialization of slavery and the Atlantic slave trade in the second half of the twentieth century. Araujo explores numerous kinds of initiatives such as monuments memorials and museums as well as heritage sites. By connecting different projects developed in various countries and urban centers in Europe Africa and the Americas during the last two decades the author retraces the various stages of the Atlantic slave trade and slavery including the enslavement in Africa the process of confinement in slave depots the Middle Passage the arrival in the Americas the daily life of forced labor until the fight for emancipation and the abolition of slavery. Relying on a multitude of examples from the United States Brazil and the Caribbean the book discusses how different groups and social actors have competed to occupy the public arena by associating the slave past with other human atrocities especially the Holocaust. Araujo explores how the populations of African descent white elites and national governments very often carrying particular political agendas appropriated the slave past by fighting to make it visible or conceal it in the public space of former slave societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200722

Shadows of the SoulPhilosophical Perspectives on Negative Emotions Negative emotions are familiar enough but they have rarely been a topic of study in their own right. This volume brings together fourteen chapters on negative emotions written in a highly accessible style for non-specialists and specialists alike. It starts with chapters on general issues raised by negative emotions such as the nature of valence the theoretical implications of nasty emotions the role of negative emotions in fiction as well as the puzzles raised by ambivalent and mixed emotions. The second part of the volume consists of studies of specific emotional phenomena ranging from the emotion of being moved and the sense of uncanniness to jealousy hatred shame contempt anxiety and grief. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689695

Shadowthe architectural power of withholding light Each of these Analysing Architecture Notebooks is devoted to a particular theme in understanding the rich and varied workings of architecture. They can be thought of as addenda to the foundation volume Analysing Architecture which first appeared in 1997 and has subsequently been enlarged in three further editions. Examining these extra themes as a series of Notebooks rather than as additional chapters in future editions allows greater space for more detailed exploration of a wider variety of examples whilst avoiding the risk of the original book becoming unwieldy. Shadows may be insubstantial but they are nevertheless an important element in architecture. In prehistoric times we sought shade as a refuge from the hot sun and chilling rain. Through history architects have used shadows to draw to mould form to paint pictures to orchestrate atmosphere to indicate the passing of time â€¦ as well as to identify place. Sometimes shadow can be the substance of architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442583

ShadowtimeHistory and Representation in Hardy Conrad and George Eliot In Shadowtime Jim Reilly explores how the great Victorian and Edwardian works of literature can be read in the light of current radical historiography which foresees the extinction not just of art but of history itself. This is an outstanding combination of original readings and critical survey. Shadowtime is ideal material for anyone studying nineteenth-century realism modernism and the history of aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454262

Shake Rattle and Roll: Yugoslav Rock Music and the Poetics of Social Critique From the late-1970s to the late-1980s rock music in Yugoslavia had an important social and political purpose of providing a popular cultural outlet for the unique forms of socio-cultural critique that engaged with the realities and problems of life in Yugoslav society. The three music movements that emerged in this period - New Wave New Primitives and New Partisans - employed the understanding of rock music as the 'music of commitment' (i.e. as socio-cultural praxis premised on committed social engagement) to articulate the critiques of the country's 'new socialist culture' with the purpose of helping to eliminate the disconnect between the ideal and the reality of socialist Yugoslavia. This book offers an analysis of the three music movements and their particular brand of 'poetics of the present' in order to explore the movements' specific forms of socio-cultural engagement with Yugoslavia's 'new socialist culture' and demonstrate that their cultural praxis was oriented towards the goal of realizing the genuine Yugoslav socialist-humanist community 'in the true measure of man'. Thus the book's principal argument is that the driving force behind the music of commitment was although critical a fundamentally constructive disposition towards the progressive ideal of socialist Yugoslavia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266995

Shaker Autobiographies Biographies and Testimonies 1806-1907 Vol 1 In the late eighteenth century a small Shaker community travelled to America under the leadership of ‘Mother Ann’ Lee. The American communities they founded were based on ideals of pacifism celibacy and gender equality. The texts included in this edition come from first-hand accounts of life in the Shaker communities during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757240

Shaker Autobiographies Biographies and Testimonies 1806-1907 Vol 2 In the late eighteenth century a small Shaker community travelled to America under the leadership of ‘Mother Ann’ Lee. The American communities they founded were based on ideals of pacifism celibacy and gender equality. The texts included in this edition come from first-hand accounts of life in the Shaker communities during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757257

Shaker Autobiographies Biographies and Testimonies 1806-1907 Vol 3 In the late eighteenth century a small Shaker community travelled to America under the leadership of ‘Mother Ann’ Lee. The American communities they founded were based on ideals of pacifism celibacy and gender equality. The texts included in this edition come from first-hand accounts of life in the Shaker communities during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757264

Shaker Autobiographies Biographies and Testimonies 1806–1907 In the late eighteenth century a small Shaker community travelled to America under the leadership of ‘Mother Ann’ Lee. The American communities they founded were based on ideals of pacifism celibacy and gender equality. The texts included in this edition come from first-hand accounts of life in the Shaker communities during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933958

Shakespeare First published in 1952. An invaluable introduction to Shakespeare this book places Shakespeare's work and criticism against the background of Elizabethan life in its historical social political religious linguistic and literary aspects. Contents include: The Problem of Interpretation; Shakespeare at Work; Man and Society; Man and the Universe; The Inner Life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758970

Shakespeare First published in 1951. 'The book has the sterling qualities of shrewd sense and acumen that mark the 'rational' classical school of Shakespeare criticism.' Notes and Queries 'Professor Duthie's approach is direct and extremely objective. With no axe to grind he pays impartial court to most of the great schools of Shakespearian criticism.' Cambridge Daily News 'Professor Duthie has much to say that is wise and judicious'. Times Literary Supplement. Contents include: Shakespeare's Characters and Truth to Life; Shakespeare and the Order-Disorder Antithesis; Comedy; Imaginative Interpretation and Troilus and Cressida; History; Tragedy; The Last Plays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010307

Shakespeare Adaptation PsychoanalysisBetter than New In Shakespeare Adaptation Psychoanalysis Matthew Biberman analyzes early adaptations of Shakespeare’s plays in order to identify and illustrate how both social mores and basic human psychology have changed in Anglo-American culture. Biberman contests the received wisdom that Shakespeare’s characters reflect essentially timeless truths about human nature. To the contrary he points out that Shakespeare’s characters sometimes act and think in ways that have become either stigmatized or simply outmoded. Through his study of the adaptations Biberman pinpoints aspects of Shakespeare’s thinking about behavior and psychology that no longer ring true because circumstances have changed so dramatically between his time and the time of the adaptation. He shows how the adaptors’ changes reveal key differences between Shakespeare’s culture and the culture that then supplanted it. These changes once grasped reveal retroactively some of the ways in which Shakespeare’s characters do not act and think as we might expect them to act and think. Thus Biberman counters Harold Bloom’s claim that Shakespeare fundamentally invents our sense of the human; rather he argues our sense of the human is equally bound up in the many ways that modern culture has come to resist or outright reject the behavior we see in Shakespeare’s plays. Ultimately our current sense of 'the human' is bound up not with the adoption of Shakespeare’s psychology perhaps but its adaption-or in psychoanalytic terms its repression and replacement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881887

Shakespeare Aphra Behn and the Canon A clear introduction to the idea of the canon exploring the process by which certain works and not others receive high cultural status. The work of Shakespeare and Aphra Behn is used to illustrate and challenge this process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203714324

Shakespeare Caravaggio and the Indistinct Regard This volume presents a contrastive study of the overlapping careers of Shakespeare and Caravaggio through the comparison of their strikingly similar conventional belief in symbol and the centrality of the subject only to gradually open it up in an exaltation of multiplicity and the "indistinct regard" (Othello). Utilizing a methodological premise on the notions of early modern indistinction and multiplicity Shakespeare Caravaggio and the Indistinct Regard analyses the survival of English art after iconoclasm and the circulation of Italian art and motifs methodologically reassessing the conventional comparison between painting and literature. The book examines Caravaggio’s and Shakespeare’s works in the perspective of the gradual waning of symbolism the emergence of chiaroscuro and mirror imagery underneath their radically new concepts of representation and the triumph of multiplicity and indistinction. Furthermore this work assesses the validity of the twin concepts of multiplicity and indistinction as an interpretive tool in a dialectical interplay with much recent work on indeterminacy in literary criticism and the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376347

Shakespeare Cinema Counter-CultureAppropriation and Inversion Addressing for the first time Shakespeare’s place in counter-cultural cinema this book examines and theorizes counter-hegemonic postmodern and post-punk Shakespeare in late 20th and early 21st century film. Drawing on a diverse range of case studies Grant Ferguson presents an interdisciplinary approach that offers new theories on the nature and application of Shakespearean appropriations in the light of postmodern modes of representation. The book considers the nature of the Shakespearean inter-text in subcultural political contexts concerning the politicized aesthetics of a Shakespearean ‘body in pieces ’ the carnivalesque and notions of Shakespeare as counter-hegemonic weapon or source of empowerment. Representative films use Shakespeare (and his accompanying cultural capital) to challenge notions of capitalist globalization dominant socio-cultural ideologies and hegemonic modes of expression. In response to a post-modern culture saturated with logos and semiotic abbreviations many such films play with the emblematic imagery and references of Shakespeare’s texts. These curious appropriations have much to reveal about the elusive nature of intertextuality in late postmodern culture and the battle for cultural ownership of Shakespeare. As there has yet to be a study that isolates and theorizes modes of Shakespearean production that specifically demonstrate resistance to the social political ideological aesthetic and cinematic norms of the Western world this book expands the dialogue around such texts and interprets their patterns of appropriation adaptation and representation of Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867799

Shakespeare Italy and Transnational ExchangeEarly Modern to Present This interdisciplinary transhistorical collection brings together international scholars from English literature Italian studies performance history and comparative literature to offer new perspectives on the vibrant engagements between Shakespeare and Italian theatre literary culture and politics from the sixteenth to the twenty-first century. Chapters address the intricate two-way exchange between Shakespeare and Italy: how the artistic and intellectual culture of Renaissance Italy shaped Shakespeare’s drama in his own time and how the afterlife of Shakespeare’s work and reputation in Italy since the eighteenth century has permeated Italian drama poetry opera novels and film. Responding to exciting recent scholarship on Shakespeare and Italy as well as transnational theatre this volume moves beyond conventional source study and familiar questions about influence location and adaptation to propose instead a new evolving paradigm of cultural interchange. Essays in this volume ranging in methodology from archival research to repertory study are unified by an interest in how Shakespeare’s works represent and enact exchanges across the linguistic cultural and political boundaries separating England and Italy. Arranged chronologically chapters address historically-contingent cultural negotiations: from networks intertextual dialogues and exchanges of ideas and people in the early modern period to questions of authenticity and formations of Italian cultural and national identity in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. They also explore problems of originality and ownership in twentieth- and twenty-first-century translations of Shakespeare’s works and new settings and new media in highly personalized revisions that often make a paradoxical return to earlier origins. This book captures defines and explains these lively shifting currents of cultural interchange. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877187

Shakespeare Jonson and the Claims of the Performative This book will constitute an original intervention into longstanding but insistently relevant debates around the significance of notions of ‘performativity’ to the critical analysis of early modern drama. In particular the book aims to:show how the investigation of performativity can enable readings of Shakespeare and Jonson that challenge the dominant methodological frameworks within which those plays have come to be read;demonstrate that the thought of performativity does not come to rest in the simplicity of method or instrumentality and that it resists its own claim that language and action might be understood as unproblematically instrumental;demonstrate that this self-resistance occurs or takes place as a moment in the process of articulating the claims of the performative and that this process is itself in an important sense dramatic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864880

Shakespeare Marlowe JonsonNew Directions in Biography A remarkable resurgence of interest has taken place over recent years in a biographical approach to the work of early modern poets and dramatists in particular to the plays and poems of Shakespeare Marlowe and Jonson. The contributors to this volume approach the topic in a manner that is at once critically and historically alert. They acknowledge that the biographical evidence for all three authors is limited thus throwing the emphasis acutely on interpretation. In addition to new scholarship the essays are valuable for their awareness of the challenges posed by recent redirections of critical methodology. Scepticism and self-criticism are marked features of the writing gathered here. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608709

Shakespeare Performance and the Archive Shakespeare Performance and the Archive is a ground-breaking and movingly written exploration of what remains when actors evacuate the space and time of performance.  An analysis of ‘leftovers’ it moves between tracking the politics of what is consciously archived and the politics of visible and invisible theatrical labour to trace the persistence of performance. In this fascinating volume Hodgdon considers how documents material objects sketches drawings and photographs explore scenarios of action and behaviour – and embodied practices. Rather than viewing these leftovers as indexical signs of a theatrical past Hodgdon argues that the work they do is neither strictly archival nor documentary but performative – that is they serve as sites of re-performance. Shakespeare Performance and the Archive creates a deeply materialized historiography of performance and attempts to make that history do something entirely new. Barbara Hodgdon is Professor of English at the University of Michigan now retired. Her major interest is in theatrical performances especially performed Shakespeare. She is the author of: The End Crowns All The Shakespeare Trade and most recently the Arden edition of The Taming of the Shrew. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682961

Shakespeare Politics and ItalyIntertextuality on the Jacobean Stage The use of Italian culture in the Jacobean theatre was never an isolated gesture. In considering the ideological repercussions of references to Italy in prominent works by Shakespeare and his contemporaries Michael J. Redmond argues that early modern intertextuality was a dynamic process of allusion quotation and revision. Beyond any individual narrative source Redmond foregrounds the fundamental role of Italian textual precedents in the staging of domestic anxieties about state crisis nationalism and court intrigue. By focusing on the self-conscious overt rehearsal of existing texts and genres the book offers a new approach to the intertextual strategies of early modern English political drama. The pervasive circulation of Cinquecento political theorists like Machiavelli Castiglione and Guicciardini combined with recurrent English representations of Italy to ensure that the negotiation with previous writing formed an integral part of the dramatic agendas of period plays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278394

Shakespeare Race and PerformanceThe Diverse Bard What does it mean to study Shakespeare within a multicultural society? And who has the power to transform Shakespeare? The Diverse Bard explores how Shakespeare has been adapted by artists born on the margins of the Empire and how actors of Asian and African-Caribbean origin are being cast by white mainstream directors. It examines how notions of 'race' define the contemporary British experience including the demands of traditional theatre and it looks at both the playtexts themselves and contemporary productions. Editor Delia Jarrett-Macauley assembles a stunning collection of classic texts and new scholarship by leading critics and practitioners to provide the first comprehensive critical and practical analysis of this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913820

Shakespeare Romeo and Juliet and Civic LifeThe Boundaries of Civic Space This volume introduces ‘civic Shakespeare’ as a new and complex category entailing the dynamic relation between the individual and the community on issues of authority liberty and cultural production. It investigates civic Shakespeare through Romeo and Juliet as a case study for an interrogation of the limits and possibilities of theatre and the idea of the civic. The play’s focus on civil strife political challenge and the rise of a new conception of the individual within society makes it an ideal site to examine how early modern civic topics were received and reconfigured on stage and how the play has triggered ever new interpretations and civic performances over time. The essays focus on the way the play reflects civic life through the dramatization of issues of crisis and reconciliation when private and public spaces are brought to conflict but also concentrate on the way the play has subsequently entered the public space of civic life. Set within the fertile context of performance studies and inspired by philosophical and sociological approaches this book helps clarify the role of theatre within civic space while questioning the relation between citizens as spectators and the community. The wide-ranging chapters cover problems of civil interaction and their onstage representation dealing with urban and household spaces; the boundaries of social relations and legal economic political and religious regulation; and the public dimension of memory and celebration. This volume articulates civic Romeo and Juliet from the sources of genre to contemporary multicultural performances in political contact-zones and civic ‘Shakespaces ’ exploring the Bard and this play within the context of communal practices and their relations with institutions and civic interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871949

Shakespeare Spenser DonneRenaissance Essays First published in 1971. This collection of essays discusses some of the central works and areas of literature in the Renaissance period of cultural history. Contents include: Spenser and the Allegorists; The Faerie Queene I and V; The Cave of Mammon; The Banquet of Sense; John Donne; The Patience of Shakespeare; Survival fo the Classic; Shakespeare's Learning; The Mature Comedies; The Final Plays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758963

Shakespeare the Bible and the Form of the BookContested Scriptures Why do Shakespeare and the English Bible seem to have an inherent relationship with each other? How have these two monumental traditions in the history of the book functioned as mutually reinforcing sources of cultural authority? How do material books and related reading practices serve as specific sites of intersection between these two textual traditions? This collection makes a significant intervention in our understanding of Shakespeare the Bible and the role of textual materiality in the construction of cultural authority. Departing from conventional source study it questions the often naturalized links between the Shakespearean and biblical corpora examining instead the historically contingent ways these links have been forged. The volume brings together leading scholars in Shakespeare book history and the Bible as literature whose essays converge on the question of Scripture as source versus Scripture as process—whether that scripture is biblical or Shakespearean—and in turn explore themes such as cultural authority pedagogy secularism textual scholarship and the materiality of texts. Covering an historical span from Shakespeare’s post-Reformation era to present-day Northern Ireland the volume uncovers how Shakespeare and the Bible’s intertwined histories illuminate the enduring tensions between materiality and transcendence in the history of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793750

Shakespeare the Renaissance and EmpireVolume I: Geography and Language Shakespeare the Renaissance and Empire presents Shakespeare as both a local and global writer investigating Shakespeare’s trans-cultural writing through the interrelations and interactions of binaries including theory and practice past and present aesthetics and ethics freedom and tyranny republic and empire empires and colonies poetry and history rhetoric and poetics England and America and England and Asia. The book breaks away from traditional western-centric analysis to present a universal Shakespeare exposing readers to the relevance and significance of Shakespeare within their local contexts and cultures. This text aims to present a global Shakespeare utilizing a dual perspective or dialectical presentation mainly centred on questions of (1) how Shakespeare can be viewed as both an English writer and a world writer; (2) how language operates across genres and kinds of discourse; and (3) how Shakespeare helps to articulate a poetics of both texts (literature) and contexts (cultures). The book’s originality lies in its articulation of the importance and value of Shakespeare in the emerging landscape of global culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367635190

Shakespeare Theatre and Time That Shakespeare thematized time thoroughly almost obsessively in his plays is well established: time is among other things a 'devourer' (Love's Labour's Lost) one who can untie knots (Twelfth Night) or perhaps most famously simply ‘out of joint’ (Hamlet). Yet most critical commentary on time and Shakespeare tends to incorporate little focus on time as an essential - if elusive - element of stage praxis. This book aims to fill that gap; Wagner's focus is specifically performative asking after time as a stage phenomenon rather than a literary theme or poetic metaphor. His primary approach is phenomenological as the book aims to describe how time operates on Shakespearean stages. Through philosophical historiographical dramaturgical and performative perspectives Wagner examines the ways in which theatrical activity generates a manifest presence of time and he demonstrates Shakespeare’s acute awareness and manipulation of this phenomenon. Underpinning these investigations is the argument that theatrical time and especially Shakespearean time is rooted in temporal conflict and ‘thickness’ (the heightened sense of the present moment bearing the weight of both the past and the future). Throughout the book Wagner traces the ways in which time transcends thematic and metaphorical functions and forms an essential part of Shakespearean stage praxis.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793514

Shakespeare Theology and the Unstaged God While many scholars in Shakespeare and Religious Studies assume a secularist viewpoint in their interpretation of Shakespeare’s works there are others that allow for a theologically coherent reading. Located within the turn to religion in Shakespeare studies this book goes beyond the claim that Shakespeare simply made artistic use of religious material in his drama. It argues that his plays inhabit a complex and rich theological atmosphere individually by genre and as a body of work. The book begins by acknowledging that a plot-controlling God figure or even a consistent theological dogma is largely absent in the plays of Shakespeare. However it argues that this absence is not necessarily a sign of secularization but functions in a theologically generative manner. It goes on to suggest that the plays reveal a consistent if variant attention to the theological possibility of a divine "presence" mediated through human wit both in gracious and malicious forms. Without any prejudice for divine intervention the plots actually gesture on many turns toward a hidden supernatural "actor" or God. Making bold claims about the artistic and theological of Shakespeare’s work this book will be of interest to scholars of Theology and the Arts Shakespeare and Literature more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189457

Shakespeare Trauma and Contemporary Performance Shakespeare Trauma and Contemporary Performance examines how contemporary performances of Shakespeare’s texts on stage and screen engage with violent events and histories. The book attempts to account for – but not to rationalize – the ongoing and pernicious effects of various forms of violence as they have emerged in selected contemporary performances of Shakespeare’s texts especially as that violence relates to apartheid colonization racism homophobia and war. Through a series of wide-ranging case studies which are informed by debates in Shakespeare trauma and performance studies and developed from extensive archival research the book examines how performances and their documentary traces work variously to memorialize remember and witness violent events and histories. In the process Silverstone considers the ethical and political implications of attempts to represent trauma in performance especially in relation to performing spectatorship and community formation. Ranging from the mainstream to the fringe key performances discussed include Gregory Doran’s Titus Andronicus (1995) for Johannesburg’s Market Theatre; Don C. Selwyn’s New Zealand-made film The Maori Merchant of Venice (2001); Philip Osment’s appropriation of The Tempest in This Island’s Mine for London’s Gay Sweatshop (1988); and Nicholas Hytner’s Henry V (2003) for the National Theatre in London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809123

Shakespeare & CompanyWhen Action is Eloquence Shakespeare & Company: When Action is Eloquence is the first comprehensive insight into this internationally acclaimed company founded in 1978 in Lenox Massachusetts by actor-director Tina Packer and voice pioneer Kristin Linklater with the transformative power of Shakespeare’s language at its heart. Why act Shakespeare? What’s his relevance in the twenty-first century? Compelling answers to these questions lie at the center of this highly accessible journey into Shakespeare & Company’s aesthetics and practice. Drawing on hitherto unpublished material – including notebooks lectures interviews rehearsal diaries – and the Company’s newly collated archive this book provides insight into a working theatre company and sheds light on the role Shakespeare plays in our modern world. It also details: Shakespeare & Company’s founding and early history Its aesthetic based on the Elizabethan theatre’s principles of the Art of Rhetoric; Structure of the Verse; Voice and Movement; Clown; Fight; and Actor/Audience Relationship Vocational components of its Training Intensives Practical pedagogy of its Education programs Insights into its unique approaches to Performance Impact and legacy of its three lifetime founding members: Dennis Krausnick (Director of Training) Kevin G. Coleman (Director of Education) and Tina Packer (founding artistic director). Actors directors students educators scholars and theatre-lovers alike will find practical acting strategies inspirational approaches to theatre making and lively insights into the sustaining of a unique and robust theatre company that has been thriving for over 40 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262556

Shakespeare & Religion V 7 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606646

Shakespeare (Routledge Revivals) This fascinating title first published in 1922 presents a detailed overview of the life and works of Shakespeare. Alden first considers Shakespeare’s Elizabethan context alongside exploring the Classical and Italian foundations political theories concepts and theatrical trends that influenced his works. Next a comprehensive biography provides insight into Shakespeare’s probable education relationships and contemporaries. The final sections are devoted to the genres into which Shakespeare’s works have been categorised with full analyses of and backgrounds to the poems histories comedies and tragedies. An important study this title will be of particular value to students in need of a comprehensive overview of Shakespeare’s life and works as well as the more general inquisitive reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721165

Shakespeare After Theory The most familiar assertion of Shakespeare scholarship is that he is our contemporary. Shakespeare After Theory provocatively argues that he is not but what value he has for us must at least begin with a recognition of his distance from us. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203901656

Shakespeare Among the CourtesansProstitution Literature and Drama 1500-1650 Courtesans - women who achieve wealth status or power through sexual transgression - have played both a central and contradictory role in literature: they have been admired celebrated feared and vilified. This study of the courtesan in Renaissance English drama focuses not only on the moral ambivalence of these women but with special attention to Anglo-Italian relations illuminates little known aspects of their lives. It traces the courtesan from a wry comedic character in the plays of Terence and Plautus to its literary exhaustion in the seventeenth-century dramatic works of Dekker Marston Webster Middleton Shirley and Brome. The author focuses especially on the presentation of the courtesan in the sixteenth century - dramas by Shakespeare Marlowe and Lyly view the courtesan as a symbol of social disease and decay transforming classical conventions into English prejudices. Renaissance Anglo-Italian cultural and sexual relations are also investigated through comparisons of travel narratives original source materials and analysis of Aretino's representations of celebrated Italian courtesans. Amid these fascinating tales of aspiration desire and despair lingers the intriguing question of who was the 'dark lady' of Shakespeare's sonnets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252691

Shakespeare and Accentism This collection explores the consequences of accentism—an under-researched issue that intersects with racism and classism—in the Shakespeare industry across languages and cultures past and present. It adopts a transmedia and transhistorical approach to a subject that has been dominated by the study of "Original Pronunciation." Yet the OP project avoids linguistically "foreign" characters such as Othello because of the additional complications their "aberrant" speech poses to the reconstruction process. It also evades discussion of contemporary global practices and underpinning the enterprise is the search for an aural "purity" that arguably never existed. By contrast this collection attends to foreign speech patterns in both the early modern and post-modern periods including Indian East Asian and South African and explores how accents operate as "metasigns" reinforcing ethno-racial stereotypes and social hierarchies. It embraces new methodologies which includes reorienting attention away from the visual and onto the aural dimensions of performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367676735

Shakespeare and Appropriation The vitality of our culture is still often measured by the status Shakespeare has within it. Contemporary readers and writers continue to exploit Shakespeare's cultural afterlife in a vivid and creative way. This fascinating collection of original essays shows how writers' efforts to imitate contradict compete with and reproduce Shakespeare keep him in the cultural conversation. The essays: * analyze the methods and motives of Shakespearean appropriation * investigate theoretically the return of the repressed author in discussions of Shakespeare's cultural function * put into dialogue theoretical and literary responses to Shakespeare's cultural authority * analyze works ranging from nineteenth century to the present and genres ranging from poetry and the novel to Disney movies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203218921

Shakespeare and Asia Shakespeare and Asia brings together innovative scholars from Asia or with Asian connections to explore these matters of East-West and global contexts then and now. The collection ranges from interpretations of Shakespeare’s plays and his relations with other authors like Marlowe and Dickens through Shakespeare and history and ecology to studies of film opera or scholarship in Japan Russia India Pakistan Singapore Taiwan and mainland China. The adaptations of Kozintsev and Kurosawa; Bollywood adaptations of Shakespeare’s plays; different Shakespearean dramas and how they are interpreted adapted and represented for the local Pakistani audience; the Peking-opera adaptation of Hamlet ; Féng Xiǎogāng’s The Banquet as an adaptation of Hamlet; the ideology of the film Shakespeare Wallah. Asian adaptations of Hamlet will be at the heart of this volume. Hamlet is also analyzed in light of Oedipus and the Sphinx. Shakespeare is also considered as a historicist and in terms of what influence he has on Chinese writers and historical television. Lear is Here and Cleopatra and Her Fools two adapted Shakespearean plays on the contemporary Taiwanese stage are also discussed. This collection also examines in Shakespeare the patriarchal prerogative and notion of violence; carnival and space in the comedies; the exotic and strange; and ecology. The book is rich ranging and innovative and will contribute to Shakespeare studies Shakespeare and media and film Shakespeare and Asia and global Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664527

Shakespeare and Classic Works in the ClassroomTeaching Pre-20th Century Literature at KS2 and KS3 With supportive guidelines for Key Stages 2 and 3 this book offers active approaches for teaching pre-twentieth century literature with confidence. Key texts including The Odyssey Hamlet and The Rime of the Ancient Mariner are explained in a very practical and accessible way. This text allows for creativity amongst pupils at the same time as improving their reading and writing abilities within the literacy strategy objectives and KS3 English framework guidelines. The author looks to develop an active pedagogy that encompasses the literacy strategy the KS3 English framework and the creative arts. Using case studies from primary and secondary school projects a series of lessons are proposed for each year group from Year 4 though to Year 8. The lessons cover poetry drama story and the novel. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138181557

Shakespeare and CognitionAristotle's Legacy and Shakespearean Drama Shakespeare and Cognition examines the essential relationship between vision knowledge and memory in Renaissance models of cognition as seen in Shakespeare's plays. Drawing on both Aristotle's Metaphysics and contemporary cognitive literary theory Arthur F. Kinney explores five key objects/images in Shakespeare's plays â€“ crowns bells rings graves and ghosts â€“ that are not actually seen (or in the case of the latter not meant to be seen) but are central to the imagination of both the playwright and the playgoers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203960165

Shakespeare and Commedia dell'ArtePlay by Play Shakespeare and Commedia dell’Arte examines the ongoing influence of commedia dell’arte on Shakespeare’s plays. Exploring the influence of commedia dell’arte improvisation sight gags and wordplay on the development of Shakespeare’s plays  Artemis Preeshl blends historical research with extensive practical experience to demonstrate how these techniques might be applied when producing some of Shakespeare's best-known works today. Each chapter focuses on a specific play from A Midsummer Night’s Dream to The Winter’s Tale drawing out elements of commedia dell’arte style in the playscripts and in contemporary performance. Including contemporary directors’ notes and interviews with actors and audience members alongside Elizabethan reviews criticism and commentary Shakespeare and Commedia dell’Arte presents an invaluable resource for scholars and students of Renaissance theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651180

Shakespeare and Complexity Theory In this new monograph Claire Hansen demonstrates how Shakespeare can be understood as a complex system and how complexity theory can provide compelling and original readings of Shakespeare’s plays. The book utilises complexity theory to illuminate early modern theatrical practice Shakespeare pedagogy and the phenomenon of the Shakespeare ‘myth’. The monograph re-evaluates Shakespeare his plays early modern theatre and modern classrooms as complex systems illustrating how the lens of complexity offers an enlightening new perspective on diverse areas of Shakespeare scholarship. The book’s interdisciplinary approach enriches our understanding of Shakespeare and lays the foundation for complexity theory in Shakespeare studies and the humanities more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886301

Shakespeare and Game of Thrones It is widely acknowledged that the hit franchise Game of Thrones is based on the Wars of the Roses a bloody fifteenth-century civil war between feuding English families. In this book Jeffrey R. Wilson shows how that connection was mediated by Shakespeare and how a knowledge of the Shakespearean context enriches our understanding of the literary elements of Game of Thrones. On the one hand Shakespeare influenced Game of Thrones indirectly because his history plays significantly shaped the way the Wars of the Roses are now remembered including the modern histories and historical fictions George R.R. Martin drew upon. On the other Game of Thrones also responds to Shakespeare’s first tetralogy directly by adapting several of its literary strategies (such as shifting perspectives mixed genres and metatheater) and tropes (including the stigmatized protagonist and the prince who was promised). Presenting new interviews with the Game of Thrones cast and comparing contextual circumstances of composition—such as collaborative authorship and political currents—this book also lodges a series of provocations about writing and acting for the stage in the Elizabethan age and for the screen in the twenty-first century.  An essential read for fans of the franchise as well as students and academics looking at Shakespeare and Renaissance literature in the context of modern media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483920

Shakespeare and Girls’ Studies A modern-day Taming of the Shrew that concludes at a high school prom. An agoraphobic Olivia from Twelfth Night sending video dispatches from her bedroom. A time-traveling teenager finding romance in the house of Capulet. Shakespeare and Girls’ Studies posits that Shakespeare in popular culture is increasingly becoming the domain of the adolescent girl and engages the interdisciplinary field of Girls’ Studies to analyze adaptation and appropriation of Shakespeare’s plays in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Through chapters on film television young adult fiction and web series aimed at girl readers and audiences this volume explores the impact of girl cultures and concerns on Shakespeare’s afterlife in popular culture and the classroom. Shakespeare and Girls’ Studies argues that girls hold a central place in Shakespearean adaptation and that studying Shakespeare through the lens of contemporary girlhoods can generate new approaches to Renaissance literature as well as popular culture aimed at girls and young people of marginalized genders. Drawing on contemporary cultural discourses ranging from Abstinence-Only Sex Education and Shakespeare in the US Common Core to rape culture and coming out this book addresses the overlap between Shakespeare’s timeless girl heroines and modern popular cultures that embrace figures like Juliet and Ophelia to understand and validate the experiences of girls. Shakespeare and Girls’ Studies theorizes Shakespeare’s past and present cultural authority as part of an intersectional approach to adaptation in popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554290

Shakespeare and his Comedies First published in 1957. This edition reprints the second edition of 1962.The originality vitality and variety of Shakespeare's comedies do not suggest a writer at ease with a formula which works to his own satisfaction and the pleasure of his audience; against first impressions they suggest an artist seeking to express an idea which is always eluding a completely developed presentation. The second edition of this book contains an extensive new chapter on Pericles Cymbeline The Winter's Tale and The Tempest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850582

Shakespeare and his Contemporaries in Performance The creation of the new Globe Theatre in London has heightened interest in Shakespeare performance studies in recent years. The essays in this volume testify to this burgeoning research into issues surrounding contemporary performances of plays by Shakespeare and his fellow dramatists as well as modern trends and developments in stage and media presentations of these works. Truly international in coverage the discussion here ranges across the performance and reception of Shakespeare in Japan India Germany Italy Denmark and the United States as well as in Britain. Dennis Kennedy's introductory essay places the new Globe Theatre in the context of Shakespearean cultural tourism generally. This is followed by five sections of essays covering aspects of Shakespeare on film the stage history of his plays Renaissance contexts the movement of the text from page to stage and female roles. Exploring many of current issues in Shakespeare studies this volume provides a global perspective on Renaissance performance and the wide variety of ways in which it has been translated by today's media. About the Editor: Edward J. Esche is a Senior Lecturer in English and Head of Drama at Anglia Polytechnic University. He has published on renaissance drama and twentieth-century modern British and American drama. His most recent publication is an edition of Christopher Marlowe's The Massacre at Paris for the Clarendon Press The Complete Works of Christopher Marlowe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263321

Shakespeare and Historical Formalism Located at the intersection of new historicism and the 'new formalism' historical formalism is one of the most rapidly growing and important movements in early modern studies: taking seriously the theoretical issues raised by both history and form it challenges the anti-formalist orthodoxies of new historicism and expands the scope of historicist criticism. Shakespeare and Historical Formalism is the first volume devoted exclusively to collecting and assessing work of this kind. With essays on a broad range of Shakespeare's works and engaging topics from performance theory to the emergence of 'the literary' and from historiography to pedagogy the volume demonstrates the value of historical formalism for Shakespeare studies and for literary criticism as a whole. Shakespeare and Historical Formalism begins with an introduction that describes the nature and potential of historical formalism and traces its roots in early modern literary theory and its troubled relationship with new historicism. The volume is then divided into two sections corresponding to the two chief objectives of historical formalism: a historically informed and politically astute formalism and a historicist criticism revitalized by attention to issues of form. The first section 'Historicizing Form' explores from a variety of perspectives the historical and political sources meanings and functions of Shakespeare's dramatic forms. The second section 'Re-Forming History' uses questions of form to rethink our understanding of historicism and of history itself and in doing so challenges some of our fundamental literary-critical pedagogical and epistemological assumptions. Concluding with suggestions for further reading on historical formalism and related work Shakespeare and Historical Formalism invites scholars to rethink the familiar categories and principles of formal and historical criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264885

Shakespeare and HospitalityEthics Politics and Exchange This volume focuses on hospitality as a theoretically and historically crucial phenomenon in Shakespeare's work with ramifications for contemporary thought and practice. Drawing a multifaceted picture of Shakespeare's scenes of hospitality—with their numerous scenes of greeting feeding entertaining and sheltering—the collection demonstrates how hospitality provides a compelling frame for the core ethical political theological and ecological questions of Shakespeare's time and our own. By reading Shakespeare's plays in conjunction with contemporary theory as well as early modern texts and objects—including almanacs recipe books husbandry manuals and religious tracts — this book reimagines Shakespeare's playworld as one charged with the risks of hosting (rape and seduction war and betrayal enchantment and disenchantment) and the limits of generosity (how much can or should one give the guest with what attitude or comportment and under what circumstances?). This substantial volume maps the terrain of Shakespearean hospitality in its rich complexity demonstrating the importance of historical rhetorical and phenomenological approaches to this diverse subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870577

Shakespeare and Immigration Shakespeare and Immigration critically examines the vital role of immigrants and aliens in Shakespeare's drama and culture. On the one hand the essays in this collection interrogate how the massive influx of immigrants during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I influenced perceptions of English identity and gave rise to anxieties about homeland security in early modern England. On the other they shed light on how our current concerns surrounding immigration shape our perception of the role of the alien in Shakespeare's work and expand the texts in new and relevant directions for a contemporary audience. The essays consider the immigrant experience; strangers and strangeness; values of hospitality in relationship to the foreigner; the idea of a host society; religious refuge and refugees; legal views of inclusion and exclusion; structures of xenophobia; and early modern homeland security. In doing so this volume offers a variety of perspectives on the immigrant experience in Shakespearean drama and how the influential nature of the foreigner affects perceptions of community and identity; and collection questions what is at stake in staging the anxieties and opportunities associated with foreigners. Ultimately Shakespeare and Immigration offers the first sustained study of the significance of the immigrant and alien experience to our understanding of Shakespeare's work. By presenting a compilation of views that address Shakespeare's attention to the role of the foreigner the volume constitutes a timely and relevant addition to studies of race ethics and identity in Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260979

Shakespeare and Indian Cinemas"Local Habitations" This book is the first to explore the rich archive of Shakespeare in Indian cinemas including less familiar Indian language cinemas to contribute to the assessment of the expanding repertoire of Shakespeare films worldwide. Essays cover mainstream and regional Indian cinemas such as the better known Tamil and Kannada as well as the less familiar regions of the North Eastern states. The volume visits diverse filmic genres starting from the earliest silent cinema to diasporic films made for global audiences television films independent films and documentaries thus expanding the very notion of ‘Indian cinema’ while also looking at the different modalities of deploying Shakespeare specific to these genres. Shakespeareans and film scholars provide an alternative history of the development of Indian cinemas through its negotiations with Shakespeare focusing on the inter-textualities between Shakespearean theatre regional cinema performative traditions and literary histories in India. The purpose is not to catalog examples of Shakespearean influence but to analyze the interplay of the aesthetic historical socio-political and theoretical contexts in which Indian language films have turned to Shakespeare and to what purpose. The discussion extends from the content of the plays to the modes of their cinematic and intermedial translations. It thus tracks the intra–Indian flows and cross-currents between the various film industries and intervenes in the politics of multiculturalism and inter/intraculturalism built up around Shakespearean appropriations. Contributing to current studies in global Shakespeare this book marks a discursive shift in the way Shakespeare on screen is predominantly theorized as well as how Indian cinema particularly ‘Shakespeare in Indian cinema’ is understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665777

Shakespeare and ModernityEarly Modern to Millennium This in-depth collection of essays traces the changing reception of Shakespeare over the past four hundred years during which time Shakespeare has variously been seen as the last great exponent of pre-modern Western culture a crucial inaugurator of modernity and a prophet of postmodernity. This fresh look at Shakespeare's plays is an important contribution to the revival of the idea of 'modernity' and how we periodise ourselves and Shakespeare at the beginning of a new millennium. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203141045

Shakespeare and Philosophy Touching on the work of philosophers including Richardson Kant Hume Wittgenstein Nietzsche and Dewey this study examines the history of what philosophers have had to say about "Shakespeare" as a subject of philosophy from the seventeenth-century to the present.  Stewart's volume will be of interest to Shakespeareans literary critics and philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809085

Shakespeare and PoliticsWhat a Sixteenth-Century Playwright Can Tell Us about Twenty-First-Century Politics William Shakespeare more than any other author was able to capture the essence of human nature in all its manifestations. His political plays offer enduring insights into our humanity our vanity our noble and baser drives what makes us great and what makes us loathsome. He tells us about ourselves and about our world. This volume gleans valuable lessons from the writings of William Shakespeare and applies them to contemporary politics. Original chapters covering over a dozen different plays take up perennial political themes including power and leadership corruption and virtue war and peace evil and liberty persuasion and polarization and empire and global overreach.Features of the text: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612051598

Shakespeare and Queer Representation In this engaging and accessible guidebook Stephen Guy-Bray uses queer theory to argue that in many of Shakespeare’s works representation itself becomes queer. Shakespeare often uses representation not just as a lens through which to tell a story but as a textual tool in itself. Shakespeare and Queer Representation includes a thorough introduction that discusses how we can define queer representation with each chapter developing these theories to examine works that span the entire career of Shakespeare including his sonnets Venus and Adonis The Rape of Lucrece King John Macbeth and Cymbeline. The book highlights the extent to which Shakespeare’s works can be seen to anticipate and even to extend many of the insights of the latest developments in queer theory. This thought-provoking and evocative book is an essential guide for students studying Shakespeare and Renaissance literature gender studies and queer literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389618

Shakespeare and Renaissance Literary TheoriesAnglo-Italian Transactions Throwing fresh light on a much discussed but still controversial field this collection of essays places the presence of Italian literary theories against and alongside the background of English dramatic traditions to assess this influence in the emergence of Elizabethan theatrical convention and the innovative dramatic practices under the early Stuarts. Contributors respond anew to the process of cultural exchange cultural transaction and generic intertextuality involved in the debate on dramatic theory and literary kinds in the Renaissance exploring with special emphasis on Shakespeare's works the level of cultural appropriation contamination revision and subversion characterizing early modern English drama. Shakespeare and Renaissance Literary Theories offers a wide range of approaches and critical viewpoints of leading international scholars concerning questions which are still open to debate and which may pave the way to further groundbreaking analyses on Shakespeare's art of dramatic construction and that of his contemporaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268517

Shakespeare and the Awareness of Audience This book first published in 1985 explores the consciousness and the experience of Shakespeare’s audience. First describing the stage’s physical impact Ralph Berry then goes on to explore the social or tribal consciousness of the audience in certain plays. The title finishes by examining the masque – the salient form of the Jacobean theatre. This title will be of interest to students of literature and theatre studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944756

Shakespeare and the Classical TraditionAn Annotated Bibliography 1961-1991 This bibliography will give comprehensive coverage to published commentary in English on Shakespeare and the Classical Tradition during the period from 1961-1985. Doctoral dissertations will also be included. Each entry will provide a clear and detailed summary of an item's contents. For pomes and plays based directly on classical sources like Antony and Cleopatra and The Rape of Lucrece virtually all significant scholarly work during the period covered will be annotated. For other works such as Hamlet any scholarship that deals with classical connotations will be annotated. Any other bibliographies used in the compiling of this volume will be described with emphasis on their value to a student of Shakespeare and the Classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879546

Shakespeare and the Confines of Art First published in 1968. By selective study of certain of the comedies tragedies and sonnets Philip Edwards views Shakespeare's work as a whole and explains why his art developed as it did. The work which the author sees Shakespeare striving to create is the perfect fusion of comedy and tragedy and he suggests that we are watching the progress of a mind as acutely conscious as anyone today of the disorder and lack of meaning in the world. Nevertheless it remains faithful to the possibility that within the imaginable forms of drama there exists that play which will satisfy the basic human need for reassurance order and control. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018348

Shakespeare and the Cultivation of DifferenceRace and Conduct in the Early Modern World Shakespeare and the Cultivation of Difference reveals the relationship between racial discrimination and the struggle for upward social mobility in the early modern world. Reading Shakespeare’s plays alongside contemporaneous conduct literature - how-to books on self-improvement - this book demonstrates the ways that the pursuit of personal improvement was accomplished by the simultaneous stigmatization of particular kinds of difference. The widespread belief that one could better or cultivate oneself through proper conduct was coupled with an equally widespread belief that certain markers (including but not limited to "blackness") indicated an inability to conduct oneself properly laying the foundation for what we now call "racism." A careful reading of Shakespeare’s plays reveals a recurring critique of the conduct system voiced for example by malcontents and social climbers like Iago and Caliban and embodied in the struggles of earnest strivers like Othello Bottom Dromio of Ephesus and Dromio of Syracuse whose bodies are bruised pinched blackened and otherwise indelibly marked as uncultivatable. By approaching race through the discourse of conduct this volume not only exposes the epistemic violence toward stigmatized others that lies at the heart of self-cultivation but also contributes to the broader definition of race that has emerged in recent studies of cross-cultural encounter colonialism and the global early modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593438

Shakespeare and the Culture of Paradox Exploring Shakespeare's intellectual interest in placing both characters and audiences in a state of uncertainty mystery and doubt this book interrogates the use of paradox in Shakespeare's plays and in performance. By adopting this discourse-one in which opposites can co-exist and perspectives can be altered and one that asks accepted opinions beliefs and truths to be reconsidered-Shakespeare used paradox to question love gender knowledge and truth from multiple perspectives. Committed to situating literature within the larger culture Peter Platt begins by examining the Renaissance culture of paradox in both the classical and Christian traditions. He then looks at selected plays in terms of paradox including the geographical site of Venice in Othello and The Merchant of Venice and equity law in The Comedy of Errors Merchant and Measure for Measure. Platt also considers the paradoxes of theater and live performance that were central to Shakespearean drama such as the duality of the player the boy-actor and gender and the play/audience relationship in the Henriad Hamlet As You Like It Twelfth Night Antony and Cleopatra The Winter's Tale and The Tempest. In showing that Shakespeare's plays create and are created by a culture of paradox Platt offers an exciting and innovative investigation of Shakespeare's cognitive and affective power over his audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472484710

Shakespeare and the Culture of Romanticism The idea of Shakespearean genius and sublimity is usually understood to be a product of the Romantic period promulgated by poets such as Coleridge and Byron who promoted Shakespeare as the supreme example of literary genius and creative imagination. However the picture looks very different when viewed from the perspective of the myriad theater directors actors poets political philosophers gallery owners and other professionals in the nineteenth century who turned to Shakespeare to advance their own political artistic or commercial interests. Often as in John Kemble’s staging of The Winter’s Tale at Drury Lane or John Boydell’s marketing of paintings in his Shakespeare Gallery Shakespeare provided a literal platform on which both artists and entrepreneurs could strive to influence cultural tastes and points of view. At other times Romantic writers found in Shakespeare’s works a set of rhetorical and theatrical tools through which to form their own public personae both poetic and political. Women writers in particular often adapted Shakespeare to express their own political and social concerns. Taken together all of these critical and aesthetic responses attest to the remarkable malleability of the Shakespearean corpus in the Romantic period. As the contributors show Romantic writers of all persuasions”Whig and Tory male and female intellectual and commercial”found in Shakespeare a powerful medium through which to claim authority for their particular interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253827

Shakespeare and the Cultures of Performance Theatrical performance suggest the contributors to this volume can be an unpredictable individual experience as well as a communal institutional or cultural event. The essays collected here use the tools of theatre history in their investigation into the phenomenology of the performance experience yet they are also careful to consider the social ideological and institutional contingencies that determine the production and reception of the living spectacle. Thus contributors combine a formalist interest in the affective and aesthetic dimensions of language and spectacle with an investment in the material cultures that both produced and received Shakespeare's plays. Six of the chapters focus on early modern cultures of performance looking specifically at such topics as the performance of rusticity; the culture of credit; contract and performance; the cultivation of Englishness; religious ritual; and mourning and memory. Building upon and interrelating with the preceding essays the last three chapters deal with Shakespeare and performance culture in modernity. They focus on themes including literary and theatrical performance anxiety; cultural iconicity; and the performance of Shakespearean lateness. This collection strives to bring better understanding to Shakespeare's imaginative investment in the relationship between theatrical production and the emotional intellectual and cultural effects of performance broadly defined in social terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259362

Shakespeare and the Economic Imperative“What’s aught but as ‘tis valued?” Despite the volume of work Shakespeare produced surprisingly few of his plays directly concern money and the economic mindset. Shakespeare and the Economic Imperative examines the five plays that do address monetary issues (The Comedy of Errors The Merry Wives of Windsor The Merchant of Venice Measure for Measure and Timon of Athens) plays in which Shakespeare’s view of how economic determinants shape interpersonal relationships progressively darkens. In short what thematically starts out in farce ends in nihilistic tragedy. Working within the critical stream of new economic criticism this book uses formal analysis to interrogate how words are used — how words and metaphoric patterns from the quantifiable dealings of commerce transform into signifiers of qualitative values and how the endemic employment of discursive tropes based on mercantile principles debases human relationships. This examination is complemented by historical socio-economic contextualization as it seems evident that the societies depicted in these plays reflect the changing world in which Shakespeare lived and wrote. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542173

Shakespeare and the Eighteenth Century In 1700 Shakespeare was viewed as one of the leading Renaissance playwrights but not as supreme. By 1800 he was not only widely performed and read but celebrated as a universal genius and a national literary hero. What happened during the intervening years is the subject of this fascinating volume which brings together Renaissance and eighteenth-century scholars who examine how Shakespeare gradually penetrated and came to dominate the culture and intellectual life of people in the English-speaking world. The contributors approach Shakespeare from a wide range of perspectives to illuminate the way contemporary philosophy science and medicine textual practice theatre studies and literature both informed and were influenced by eighteenth-century interpretations of his works. Among the topics are Falstaff and eighteenth-century ideas of the sublime David Garrick's 1756 adaptation of The Winter's Tale and its relationship to medical theories of femininity the textual practices of George Steevens Shakespeare's importance in furthering the careers of actors on the eighteenth-century stage and the influence of Shakespeare on writers as diverse as Edmund Burke Horace Walpole and Ann Radcliff. Together the essays paint a vivid picture of the relationship between eighteenth-century Shakespeare and ideas about shared nationhood knowledge morality history and the self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265615

Shakespeare and the Evolution of the Human UmweltAdapt Interpret Mutate Shakespeare and the Evolution of the Human Umwelt brings together research on Shakespeare biosemiotics ecocriticism epigenetics and actor network theory as it explores the space between nature and narrative in an effort to understand how human bodies are stories told in the emergent language of evolution and how those bodies became storytellers themselves. Chapters consider Shakespeare’s plays and contemporary works such as those of Barbara Kingsolver and Margaret Atwood or productions for which Shakespeare is a genetic forebear as evolutionary artefacts which have helped to shape the human umwelt—the species-specific linguistic habitat that humans share in common. The work investigates the juncture where semisphere meets biosphere and illuminates the role that narrative plays in our construction of the world we occupy. The plays of Shakespeare as works that have had unparalleled cultural diffusion are uniquely situated to speak to the ways in which ideas and the texts they use as vehicles are always material always environmental and always alive. The book discusses Shakespeare’s works as vital nodes in our cultural historical moral and philosophical networks but also as environmental actors in and of themselves. Plays are presented alternately as digitally encoded bits of culture awaiting their connection to an analog world or as bacteria interacting with living organisms in both productive and destructive ways altering their structure and creating new meaning through movement that is simultaneously biological and poetic. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of ecocriticism looking to model ecocritical readings and bridge gaps between scientific philosophical and literary thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367855970

Shakespeare and the Future of Theory Shakespeare and the Future of Theory convenes internationally renowned Shakespeare scholars and scholars of the Early Modern period and presents discusses and evaluates the most recent research and information concerning the future of theory in relation to Shakespeare’s corpus. Original in its aim and scope the book argues for the critical importance of thinking Shakespeare now and provides extensive reflections and profound insights into the dialogues between Shakespeare and Theory. Contributions explore Shakespeare through the lens of design theory queer theory psychoanalysis Derrida and Foucault amongst others and offer an innovative interdisciplinary analysis of Shakespeare’s work. This book was originally published as two special issues of English Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094840

Shakespeare and the Italian RenaissanceAppropriation Transformation Opposition Shakespeare and the Italian Renaissance investigates the works of Shakespeare and his fellow dramatists from within the context of the European Renaissance and more specifically from within the context of Italian cultural dramatic and literary traditions with reference to the impact and influence of classical coeval and contemporary culture. In contrast to previous studies the critical perspectives pursued in this volume’s tripartite organization take into account a wider European intertextual dimension and above all an ideological interpretation of the 'aesthetics' or 'politics' of intertextuality. Contributors perceive the presence of the Italian world in early modern England not as a traditional treasure trove of influence and imitation but as a potential cultural force consonant with complex processes of appropriation transformation and ideological opposition through a continuous dialectical interchange of compliance and subversion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880330

Shakespeare and the Just War Tradition Brought to light in this study is a connection between the treatment of war in Shakespeare's plays and the issue of the 'just war' which loomed large both in religious and in lay treatises of Shakespeare's time. The book re-reads Shakespeare's representations of war in light of both the changing historical and political contexts in which they were produced and of Shakespeare's possible connection with the culture and ideology of the European just war tradition. But to discuss Shakespeare's representations of war means for Pugliatti not simply to examine his work from a literary point of view or to historicize those representations in connection with the discourses (and the practice) of war which were produced in his time; it also means to consider or re-consider present-day debates for or against war and the kind of war ideology which is trying to assert itself in our time in light of the tradition which shaped those discourses and representations and which still substantiates our 'moral' view of war. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608648

Shakespeare and the Lawyers First published in 1972. Shakespeare's writing abounds with legal terms and allusions and in many of the plays the concept and working of the law is a significant theme. Shakespeare and the Lawyers gives a comprehensive survey of what Shakespeare wrote about the law and lawyers and what has been written particularly by lawyers about Shakespeare's life and works in relation to the law. The book first reviews the recorded facts about Shakespeare's life and works and his connection with the Inns of Court. It then discusses legal terms allusions and plots in the plays; Shakespeare's treatment of the problems of law justice and government; his description of lawyers and officers of the law; his references to actual legal personalities; and his trial scenes. Two further chapters consider the criticisms that have been made of Shakespeare's law and the contribution to Shakespeare studies by lawyers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708453

Shakespeare and the Power of the Face Throughout his plays Shakespeare placed an extraordinary emphasis on the power of the face to reveal or conceal moral character and emotion repeatedly inviting the audience to attend carefully to facial features and expressions. The essays collected here disclose that an attention to the power of the face in Shakespeare’s England helps explain moments when Shakespeare’s language of the self becomes intertwined with his language of the face. As the range of these essays demonstrates an attention to Shakespeare’s treatment of faces has implications for our understanding of the historical and cultural context in which he wrote as well as the significance of the face for the ongoing interpretation and production of the plays. Engaging with a variety of critical strands that have emerged from the so-called turn to the body the contributors to this volume argue that Shakespeare’s invitation to look to the face for clues to inner character is not an invitation to seek a static text beneath an external image but rather to experience the power of the face to initiate reflection judgment and action. The evidence of the plays suggests that Shakespeare understood that this experience was extremely complex and mysterious. By turning attention to the face the collection offers important new analyses of a key feature of Shakespeare’s dramatic attention to the part of the body that garnered the most commentary in early modern England. By bringing together critics interested in material culture studies with those focused on philosophies of self and other and historians and theorists of performance Shakespeare and the Power of the Face constitutes a significant contribution to our growing understanding of attitudes towards embodiment in Shakespeare’s England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879976

Shakespeare and the Question of Theory The theoretical ferment which has affected literary studies over the last decade has called into question traditional ways of thinking about classifying and interpreting texts. Shakespeare has been not just the focus of a variety of divergent critical movements within recent years but also increasingly the locus of emerging debates within and with theory itself. This collection of essays written by distinguished and powerful critics in the fields of literary theory and Shakespeare studies is intended both for those interested in Shakespeare and for those interested more generally in the emerging debates within contemporary criticism and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834026

Shakespeare and the ReasonA Study of the Tragedies and the Problem Plays 'Mr Hawkes is a good critic oriented towards history of ideas. He operates on the formula that Shakespeare was interested in the available distinctions between discursive and intuitive reason and disliked a growing tendency for the first to be thought of as manly and the second effeminate. One sees how this action-contemplation polarity works in Hamlet for instance and Mr Hawkes thinks the kind of choices forced on tragic heroes can be better understood in terms of it.' Frank Kermode New Statesman. In the seven plays on which the book concentrates Terence Hawkes finds Shakespeare investigating the operation of two opposed forms of reason and constructing dramatic metaphors such as the opposition between appearance and reality or that between true 'manliness' and its false counterpart which express to the full the tragic nature of the situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850568

Shakespeare and the Rival Playwrights 1600-1606 David Farley-Hills argues that Shakespeare did not work in splendid isolation but responded as any other playwright to the commercial and artistic pressures of his time. In this book he offers an interpretation of seven of Shakespeare's plays in the light of pressures exerted by his major contemporary rivals. The plays discussed are Hamlet Troilus and Cressida All's Well That Ends Well Othello Measure for Measure Timon of Athens and King Lear. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755351

Shakespeare and the Uses of AntiquityAn Introductory Essay First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161986

Shakespeare and the Versification of English Drama 1561-1642 Surveying the development and varieties of blank verse in the English playhouses this book is a natural history of iambic pentameter in English. The main aim of the book is to analyze the evolution of Renaissance dramatic poetry. Shakespeare is the central figure of the research but his predecessors contemporaries and followers are also important: Shakespeare the author argues can be fully understood and appreciated only against the background of the whole period. Tarlinskaja surveys English plays by Elizabethan Jacobean and Caroline playwrights from Norton and Sackville’s Gorboduc to Sirley’s The Cardinal. Her analysis takes in such topics as what poets treated as a syllable in the 16th-17th century metrical verse the particulars of stressing in iambic pentameter texts word boundary and syntactic segmentation of verse lines their morphological and syntactic composition syllabic accentual and syntactic features of line endings and the way Elizabethan poets learned to use verse form to enhance meaning. She uses statistics to explore the attribution of questionable Elizabethan and Jacobean plays and to examine several still-enigmatic texts and collaborations. Among these are the poem A Lover's Complaint the anonymous tragedy Arden of Faversham the challenging Sir Thomas More the later Jacobean comedy The Spanish Gypsy as well as a number of Shakespeare’s co-authored plays. Her analysis of versification offers new ways to think about the dating of plays attribution of anonymous texts and how collaborators divided their task in co-authored dramas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430281

Shakespeare and the Visual ArtsThe Italian Influence Critical investigation into the rubric of 'Shakespeare and the visual arts' has generally focused on the influence exerted by the works of Shakespeare on a number of artists painters and sculptors in the course of the centuries. Drawing on the poetics of intertextuality and profiting from the more recent concepts of cultural mobility and permeability between cultures in the early modern period this volume’s tripartite structure considers instead the relationship between Renaissance material arts theatre and emblems as an integrated and intermedial genre explores the use and function of Italian visual culture in Shakespeare’s oeuvre and questions the appropriation of the arts in the production of the drama of Shakespeare and his contemporaries. By studying the intermediality between theatre and the visual arts the volume extols drama as a hybrid genre combining the figurative power of imagery with the plasticity of the acting process and explains the tri-dimensional quality of the dramatic discourse in the verbal-visual interaction the stagecraft of the performance and the natural legacy of the iconographical topoi of painting’s cognitive structures. This methodolical approach opens up a new perspective in the intermedial construction of Shakespearean and early modern drama extending the concept of theatrical intertextuality to the field of pictorial arts and their social-cultural resonance. An afterword written by an expert in the field a rich bibliography of primary and secondary literature and a detailed Index round off the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667931

Shakespeare and Twentieth-Century Irish DramaConceptualizing Identity and Staging Boundaries Exploring the influence of Shakespeare on drama in Ireland the author examines works by two representative playwrights: Sean O'Casey (1880-1964) and Brian Friel (1929-). Shakespeare's plays grounded in history nationalism and imperialism are resurrected rewritten and reinscribed in twentieth-century Irish drama while Irish plays in turn historicize the Subject/Object relationship of England and Ireland. In particular  the author  argues Irish dramatists' appropriations of Shakespeare were both a reaction to the language of domination and a means to support their revision of the Irish as Subject. This study reveals that Shakespeare's plays embody an empathy for the Irish Other. As she investigates Shakespeare's commiseration with marginalized peoples and the anticolonial underpinnings in his texts the author situates Shakespeare between the English discourse that claims him and the Irish discourse that assimilates him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620537

Shakespeare and Venice Shakespeare and Venice is the first book length study to describe and chronicle the mythology of Venice that was formulated in the Middle Ages and has persisted in fiction and film to the present day. Graham Holderness focuses specifically on how that mythology was employed by Shakespeare to explore themes of conversion change and metamorphosis. Identifying and outlining the materials having to do with Venice which might have been available to Shakespeare Holderness provides a full historical account of past and present Venetian myths and of the city's relationship with both Judaism and Islam. Holderness also provides detailed readings of both The Merchant of Venice and of Othello against these mythical and historical dimensions and concludes with discussion of Venice's relevance to both the modern world and to the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251502

Shakespeare and WalesFrom the Marches to the Assembly Shakespeare and Wales offers a 'Welsh correction' to a long-standing deficiency. It explores the place of Wales in Shakespeare's drama and in Shakespeare criticism covering ground from the absorption of Wales into the Tudor state in 1536 to Shakespeare on the Welsh stage in the twenty-first century. Shakespeare's major Welsh characters Fluellen and Glendower feature prominently but the Welsh dimension of the histories as a whole The Merry Wives of Windsor and Cymbeline also come in for examination. The volume also explores the place of Welsh-identified contemporaries of Shakespeare such as Thomas Churchyard and John Dee and English writers with pronounced Welsh interests such as Spenser Drayton and Dekker. This volume brings together experts in the field from both sides of the Atlantic including leading practitioners of British Studies in order to establish a detailed historical context that illustrates the range and richness of Shakespeare's Welsh sources and resources and confirms the degree to which Shakespeare continues to impact upon Welsh culture and identity even as the process of devolution in Wales serves to shake the foundations of Shakespeare's status as an unproblematic English or British dramatist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253605

Shakespeare as Collaborator This edition first published in 1960. This book discusses the extent of Shakespeare's collaboration in the plays of Edward III The Two Noble Kinsmen Pericles and the lost Cardenio. It includes chapters on the dramatic value of the plays irrespective of authorship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850575

Shakespeare as Jukebox Musical Shakespeare as Jukebox Musical is the first book-length study of a growing performance phenomenon: musical adaptations of Shakespeare’s plays in which characters sing existing popular songs as one of their modes of communication. John Severn shows how these highly allusive works give rise to the pleasures of collaborative reception and also lend themselves to political work particularly in terms of identity politics and a valorisation of diversity. Drawing on musical theatre history adaptation theory Shakespeare studies and musicology the book develops a critical approach that allows jukebox-musical versions of Shakespeare to be understood and valued both for their political potential and for the experiences they offer to audiences as artistic responses to Shakespeare. Case studies from the USA the UK and Australia demonstrate how these works open new windows on Shakespeare’s plays and their performance traditions on the wider jukebox musical trend and on adaptation as an art form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586645

Shakespeare at Peace In the current climate of global military conflict and terrorism Shakespeare at Peace offers new readings of Shakespeare’s plays illuminating a discourse of peace previously shadowed by war and violence. Using contemporary examples such as speeches popular music and science fiction adaptations of the plays Shakespeare at Peace reads Shakespeare’s work to illuminate current debates and rhetoric around conflict and peace. In this challenging and evocative book Garrison and Pivetti re-frame Shakespeare as a proponent of peace rather than war and suggest new ways of exploring the vitality of Shakespeare’s work for politics today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230897

Shakespeare at Work 1592-1603 Shakespeare against the background of his times his world of the theatre and his dramatic development through the last years of Elizabeth’s reign. Originally published in 1933 and republished in 1958 this great work is an imagining in plain narrative of the life of Shakespeare backed with evidence of the history of the stage. Whatever wider significances modern critics distill from Shakespeare’s plays it remains an elementary fact that he wrote plays to interest and entertain his contemporaries and this book takes a look at the immediate interests of his audience and how his work responded to them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981775

Shakespeare East and West The International Shakespeare Association meeting held in Tokyo in August of 1991 was regarded by many of the participating academics as a milestone in terms of the quality of the papers given and extent to which the intercultural and cross-cultural study of Shakespeare had been developed. This volume contains the principal contributions (10) to the panel on Acting and Language in Shakespeare and Eastern Drama specially edited for publication by Minoru Fujita who teaches at the Graduate School of Culture University of Osaka and Leonard Pronko Professor of Theatre at Pomona College Claremont California. The papers are presented in three sections: Playhouses and Performances Literary History and Interpretation and Theoretical Issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002166

Shakespeare in French TheoryKing of Shadows At a time when the relevance of literary theory itself is frequently being questioned Richard Wilson makes a compelling case for French Theory in Shakespeare Studies. Written in two parts the first half looks at how French theorists such as Bourdieu Cixous Deleuze Derrida and Foucault were themselves shaped by reading Shakespeare; while the second part applies their theories to the plays highlighting the importance of both for current debates about borders terrorism toleration and a multi-cultural Europe. Contrasting French and Anglo-Saxon attitudes Wilson shows how in France Shakespeare has been seen not as a man for the monarchy but a man of the mob. French Theory thus helps us understand why Shakepeare’s plays swing between violence and hope. Highlighting the recent religious turn in theory Wilson encourages a reading of plays like Hamlet Julius Caesar A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Twelth Night as models for a future peace. Examining both the violent history and promising future of the plays Shakespeare in French Theory is a timely reminder of the relevance of Shakespeare and the lasting value of French thinking for the democracy to come. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787602

Shakespeare in HateEmotions Passions Selfhood Hate malice rage and enmity: what would Shakespeare’s plays be without these demonic unruly passions? This book studies how the tirades and unrestrained villainy of Shakespeare’s art explode the decorum and safety of our sanitized lives and challenge the limits of our selfhood. Everyone knows Shakespeare to be the exemplary poet of love but how many celebrate his clarifying expressions of hatred? How many of us do not at some time feel that we have come away from his plays transformed by hate and washed clean by savage indignation? Saval fills the great gap in the interpretation of Shakespeare’s unsocial feelings. The book asserts that emotions as Aristotle claims in the Rhetoric are connected to judgments. Under such a view hatred and rage in Shakespeare cease to be a "blinding" of judgment or a loss of reason but become claims upon the world that can be evaluated and interpreted. The literary criticism of anger and hate provides an alternative vision of the experience of Shakespeare’s theater as an intensification of human experience that takes us far beyond criticism’s traditional contexts of character culture and ethics. The volume which is alive to the judgmental character of emotions transforms the way we see the rancorous passions and the disorderly and disobedient demands of anger and hatred. Above all it reminds us why Shakespeare is the exemplary creator of that rare yet pleasurable thing: a good hater. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872427

Shakespeare in PerformanceCastings and Metamorphoses These studies take stage history as a means of knowing the play. Half of the studies deal with casting - doubling chorus and the crowd the star of Hamlet and Measure for Measure. Then the transformations of dramatis personae are analyzed and The Tempest is viewed through the changing relationships of Prospero Ariel and Caliban. Some of Shakespeare’s most original strategies for audience control are studied such as Cordelia's asides in King Lear Richard II’s subversive laughter and the scenic alternation of pleasure and duty in Henry IV. Performance is the realization of identity. The book draws on major productions up to 1992 just before the book was originally published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981782

Shakespeare in SingaporePerformance Education and Culture Shakespeare in Singapore provides the first detailed and sustained study of the role of Shakespeare in Singaporean theatre education and culture. This book tracks the role and development of Shakespeare in education from the founding of modern Singapore to the present day drawing on sources such as government and school records the entire span of Singapore's newspaper archives playbills interviews with educators and theatre professionals and existing academic sources. By uniting the critical interest in Singaporean theatre with the substantial body of scholarship that concerns global Shakespeare the author overs a broad yet in-depth exploration of the ways in which Singaporean approaches to Shakespeare have been shaped by and respond to cultural work going on elsewhere in Asia. A vital read for all students and scholars of Shakespeare Shakespeare in Singapore offers a unique examination of the cultural impact of Shakespeare beyond its usual footing in the Western world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366732

Shakespeare in the Victorian Periodicals Based on extensive archival research Shakespeare in the Victorian Periodicals offers an entirely new perspective on popular Shakespeare reception by focusing on articles published in Victorian periodicals. Shakespeare had already reached the apex of British culture in the previous century becoming the national poet of the middle and upper classes but during the Victorian era he was embraced by more marginal groups. If Shakespeare was sometimes employed as an instrument of enculturation imposed on these groups he was also used by them to resist this cultural hegemony. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808576

Shakespeare in the WorldCross-Cultural Adaptation in Europe and Colonial India 1850-1900 Shakespeare in the World traces the reception histories and adaptations of Shakespeare in the nineteenth century when his works became well-known to non-Anglophone communities in both Europe and colonial India. Sen provides thorough and searching examinations of nineteenth-century theatrical operatic novelistic and prose adaptations that are still read and performed in order to argue that crucial to the transmission and appeal of Shakespeare’s plays were the adaptations they generated in a wide range of media. These adaptations in turn made the absorption of the plays into different "national" cultural traditions possible contributing to the development of "nationalist cosmopolitanisms" in the receiving cultures. Sen challenges the customary reading of Shakespeare reception in terms of "hegemony" and "mimicry " showing instead important parallels in the practices of Shakespeare adaptation in Europe and colonial India. Shakespeare in the World strikes a fine balance between the Bard’s iconicity and his colonial and post-colonial afterlives and is an important contribution to Shakespeare studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367568863

Shakespeare in Three DimensionsThe Dramaturgy of Macbeth and Romeo and Juliet In Shakespeare in Three Dimensions Robert Blacker asks us to set aside what we think we know about Shakespeare and rediscover his plays on the page and as Shakespeare intended in the rehearsal room and in performance. That process includes stripping away false traditions that have obscured his observations about people and social institutions that are still vital to our lives today. This book explores the verities of power and love in Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth as an example of how to mine the extraordinary detail in all of Shakespeare’s plays using the knowledge of both theatre practitioners and scholars to excavate and restore them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735715

Shakespeare Left and Right Shakespeare Left and Right brings together critics strikingly different in their politics and methodologies who are acutely aware of the importance of politics on literary practice and theory. Should for example feminist criticism be subjected to a critique by voices it construes as hostile to its political agenda? Is it possible to present a critique of feminist criticism without implicitly impeding its politics? And in the light of recent political events should the Right pronounce the demise of Marxism as a social science and interpretive tool? The essays in Shakespeare Left and Right first published in 1991 present a tug of war about ideology acted out over the body of Shakespeare. Part One focuses on the challenge thrown down by Richard Levin's widely discussed "Feminist Thematics and Shakespearean Tragedy". Part Two considers these issues in relation to critical practice and the reading of specific plays. This book should be of interest to undergraduates and academics interested in Shakespeare studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932777

Shakespeare Minus 'Theory' Demonstrating and defending a method of close reading and historical contextualisation of Shakespeare and his contemporaries this collection of essays by Tom McAlindon combines a number of previously published pieces with original studies. The volume includes six interpretative studies all but one of which involve challenges to radical readings of the plays involved including Henry V Coriolanus The Tempest and Doctor Faustus. The other three essays are critiques of the claims and methods of radical postmodernist criticism (new historicism and cultural materialism especially); they illustrate the author's conviction that some leading scholars in the field of Renaissance literature and drama who deserve credit for shifting attention to new areas of interest must also be charged with responsibility for a marked decline in standards of analysis interpretation and argument. Likely to provoke considerable debate this stimulating collection is an important contribution to Shakespeare studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378889

Shakespeare on Film  From the earliest days of the cinema to the present Shakespeare has offered a tempting bank of source material than the film industry has been happy to plunder. Shakespeare on Film deftly examines an extensive range of films that have emerged from the curious union of an iconic dramatist with a medium of mass appeal. The many films Buchanan studies are shown to be telling indicators of trends in Shakespearean performance interpretation illuminating markers of developments in the film industry and culturally revealing about broader influences in the world beyond the movie theatre. As with other titles from the Inside Film series the book is illustrated throughout with stills. Each chapter concludes with a list of suggested further reading in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153493

Shakespeare on Silent FilmA Strange Eventful History In 1899 when film projection was barely three years old Herbert Beerbohm Tree was filmed as King John. In his highly entertaining history Robert Hamilton Ball traces in detail the fate of Shakespeare on silent films from Tree’s first effort until the establishment of sound in 1929. The silent films brought Shakespeare to a wide public who had never had the chance to see his plays in the theatre. And Shakespeare gave the film makers an air of respectability that was badly needed by a medium with a reputation for frivolity. This work first published in 1968 brings history to life with excerpts from scenarios from reviews and from contemporary film journals and with reproduction of stills and frames from the films themselves including unusual shots of leading screen actors. This is a valuable source book for film experts enhanced by full notes bibliography and indexes; a fresh approach for Shakespeareans; and a vivid sketch of a world that has passed for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996113

Shakespeare on the Couch Drawing upon a vast literature in psychoanalytic journals and either upon Shakespeare's characters themselves or alluding to those characters in the course of other topics this book discusses eight of Shakespeare's plays and the relationships between the main characters in them. Psychoanalytic and literary approaches sometimes diverge but they ca Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324827

Shakespeare on TheatreA Critical Look at His Theories and Practices In Shakespeare on Theatre master acting teacher Robert Cohen brilliantly scrutinises Shakespeare's implicit theories of acting paying close attention to the plays themselves and providing a wealth of fascinating historical evidence. What he finds will surprise scholars and actors alike – that Shakespeare's drama and his practice as an actor were founded on realism though one clearly distinct from the realism later found in Stanislavski. Shakespeare on Acting is an extraordinary introduction to the way the plays articulate a profound understanding of performance and reflect the life and times of a uniquely talented theatre-maker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913851

Shakespeare ReproducedThe text in history and ideology First published in 1987. The essays in Shakespeare Reproduced offer a political critique of Shakespeare's writings and the uses to which those writings are put Some of the essays focus on Shakespeare in his own time and consider how his plays can be seen to reproduce or subvert the cultural orthodoxies and the power relations of the late Renaissance. Others examine the forces which have produced an overtly political criticism of Shakespeare and of his use in culture. Contributors include: Jean E Howard and Marion O'Connor Walter Cohen Don E Wayne Thomas Cartelli Peter Erickson Karen Newman Thomas Moisan Michael D Bristol Thomas Sorge Jonathan Goldberg Robert Weimann Margaret Ferguson. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018584

Shakespeare the DramatistAnd other papers First published in 1961. On her death Professor Ellis-Fermor left behind some uncollected essays and part of a book on Shakespeare the Dramatist. This volume includes the chapters of the unfinished work and three further articles on Shakespeare. It discusses Shakespeare's methods with regard to plot character diction and imagery and it contains comparative analysis of Shakespeare with other dramatists including Ibsen and Corneille. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853477

Shakespeare: The Basics Now in its third edition Shakespeare: The Basics is an insightful and informative introduction to the work of William Shakespeare. Exploring all aspects of Shakespeare’s plays including the language cultural contexts and modern interpretations this text looks at how a range of plays from across the genres have been understood. Updates in this edition include: Ecocritical queer presentist and gendered discussions of Shakespeare’s work Studies of new performances including Tennant and Tate’s Much Ado About Nothing Critical discussions of race and politics in Othello and King Lear Case studies of modern film versions of Shakespeare’s works A chronology of Shakespeare’s work and contemporary events With fully updated further reading throughout and a wide range of case studies and examples this text is essential reading for all those studying Shakespeare’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682800

ShakespeareA Life in Art Shakespeare: A Life in Art brings together in a single volume Fraser's previously published two-volume biography (Young Shakespeare 1988 and Shakespeare: The Later Years 1992). This volume includes a new introduction which looks back on the author's lifelong commitment to Shakespeare's work and seeks to find the pattern in his carpet.Fraser's approach places Shakespeare's work first but shows how the life and art interpenetrate like "the yolk and white of one shell." What Shakespeare was doing in Stratford and London underlies what he was writing or more exactly the two flow together. Most of the book is devoted to Shakespeare the man and artist but it simultaneously throws light on his literary and personal relations with contemporaries such as Jonson Marlowe and others known as the University Wits. His experience as an actor and man of theater is absorbingly recounted here as well as his relations to well-born patrons like the Earl of Southampton and Henry Carey Lord Hunsdon (England's Lord Chamberlain). In 1603 when James I ascended the throne the Chamberlain's Men became the King's Men passing under the sovereign's protection. How Shakespeare responded to his ambiguous role--he was both servant to the great and their remorseless critic--is another of Fraser's subjects. In short Fraser's principal purpose is to advance our understanding of Shakespeare at the same time throwing light on the work of the man who of all modern and perhaps ancient poets had the "largest and most comprehensive soul." John Dryden Shakespeare's first great critic said that and Fraser tries to estimate what he meant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532502

Shakespeare’s PropsMemory and Cognition Cognitive approaches to drama have enriched our understanding of Early Modern playtexts acting and spectatorship. This monograph is the first full-length study of Shakespeare’s props and their cognitive impact. Shakespeare’s most iconic props have become transhistorical transnational metonyms for their plays: a strawberry-spotted handkerchief instantly recalls Othello; a skull Hamlet. One reason for stage properties’ neglect by cognitive theorists may be the longstanding tendency to conceptualise props as detachable body parts: instead this monograph argues for props as detachable parts of the mind. Through props Shakespeare’s characters offload reveal and intervene in each other’s cognition illuminating and extending their affect. Shakespeare’s props are neither static icons nor substitutes for the body but volatile malleable and dangerously exposed extensions of his characters’ minds. Recognising them as such offers new readings of the plays from the way memory becomes a weapon in Hamlet’s Elsinore to the pleasures and perils of Early Modern gift culture in Othello. The monograph illuminates Shakespeare’s exploration of extended cognition recollection and remembrance at a time when the growth of printing was forcing Renaissance culture to rethink the relationship between memory and the object. Readings in Shakespearean stage history reveal how props both carry audience affect and reveal cultural priorities: some accrue cultural memories while others decay and are forgotten as detritus of the stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662189

Shakespeare’s Theatre of War The period between 1585 (when Elizabeth formally committed her military support to the Dutch wars against Spain) and 1604 (when James at last brought it to an end) was one in which English life was preoccupied by the menace and actuality of war. The same period spans English drama’s coming of age from Tamburlaine to Hamlet. In this thought-provoking book Nick de Somogyi draws on a wide range of contemporary military literature (news-letters and war-treatises maps and manuals) to demonstrate how deeply wartime experience influenced the production and reception of Elizabethan theatre. In a series of vivid parallels the roles of soldier and actor the setting of battlefield and stage and the context of playhouse and muster are shown to have been rooted in the common experience of war. The local armoury served as a props department; the stage as a military lecture-hall. News from the front line has always been shrouded in the fog of war. Shakespeare’s Rumour is here seen as kindred to such equally dubious messengers as his Armado Falstaff or Pistol; soldiers have always told tall tales military ghost-stories that are here shown to have seeped into such narratives as The Spanish Tragedy and Henry V. This book concludes with a sustained account of Hamlet a play which both dramatises the Elizabethan context of war-fever and embodies in its three variant texts the war and peace that shaped its production. By affording scrutiny to each of its title’s components Shakespeare’s Theatre of War provides a compelling argument for reassessing the drama of Shakespeare and his contemporaries within the enduring context of the military culture and wartime experience of his age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272040

Shakespeare’s ThingsShakespearean Theatre and the Non-Human World in History Theory and Performance Floating daggers enchanted handkerchiefs supernatural storms and moving statues have tantalized Shakespeare’s readers and audiences for centuries. The essays in Shakespeare’s Things: Shakespearean Theatre and the Non-Human World in History Theory and Performance renew attention to non-human influence and agency in the plays exploring how Shakespeare anticipates new materialist thought thing theory and object studies while presenting accounts of intention action and expression that we have not yet noticed or named. By focusing on the things that populate the plays—from commodities to props corpses to relics—they find that canonical Shakespeare inventor of the human gives way to a lesser-known figure a chronicler of the ceaseless collaboration among persons language the stage the object world audiences the weather the earth and the heavens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429072

Shakespeare’s Troilus and Cressida and the Inns of Court Revels ’No one of Shakespeare’s plays is harder to characterize’ said Coleridge of Troilus and Cressida. Over the centuries generations of critics have faced the challenge of determining exactly what sort of play Shakespeare’s Troilus and Cressida is. Described by Victorian commentators as ’dark’ ’decadent’ and ’bitter’ the work has until now retained its designation as a ’problem play’. In this ground-breaking study leading Shakespeare scholar W R Elton attempts to dismantle this presumption. His research places the play in the historical context of the Inns of Court law-revels tradition. By close analysis of the text Elton demonstrates his belief that Troilus and Cressida was written specifically for an audience of law students and lawyers and that the play manifests many elements of a law-revel including misrule inversion mock rhetoric and logic and mock trials. In so doing he provides explanations for many of the puzzling and mysterious elements that have previously baffled critics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243313

Shakespearean Criticism Reissuing works originally published between 1984 and 1995 this set brings back into print early volumes from the Shakespearean Criticism Series originally edited by Joseph Price. The books present selections of renowned scholarship on each play touching on performances as well as the dramatic literature. The pieces included are a mixture of influential historical criticism more modern interpretations and enlightening reviews most of which were published in wide-spread places before these compilations were first made. Companions to the plays these books showcase critical opinion and scholarly debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849556

Shakespearean Films/Shakespearean Directors Originally published in 1990 this book brought a new rigor and subtlety to the interpretation of film adaptations of Shakespeare. Drawing on traditional literary analysis psychoanalysis and current film theory about gender and subjectivity the author combines close readings of seven films with historical and biographical studies of the directors who made them. Offering substantial readings of Jean-Luc Godard’s controversial deconstructed King Lear and of Liz White’s independent African-American Othello Donaldson also applies his provocative and contemporary point of view to more familiar films. He reads Olivier’s Henry V in relation to its treatment of sexual difference; Olivier’s Hamlet in part as an expression of the director’s childhood sexual trauma; Kurosawa’s Throne of Blood as an allegory of the relationship between Western and Japanese cinema; and Zeffirelli’s immensely popular Romeo and Juliet in the light of its powerful homoerotic subtext. With striking perspectives on Shakespeare on the movies as an expressive medium and on the complex processes of cultural change this is timeless useful reading for teachers and students of film and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981799

Shakespearean Stage ProductionThen and Now An absorbing and original addition to Shakespeareana this handbook of production is for all lovers of Shakespeare whether producer player scholar or spectator. In four sections Staging Actors and Acting Costume Music and Dance it traces Shakespearean production from Elizabethan times to the 1950s when the book was originally published. This book suggests that Shakespeare should be performed today on the type of stage for which his plays were written. It analyses the development of the Elizabethan stage from crude inn-yard performances to the building and use of the famous Globe. Since the Globe saw the enactment of some of the Bard’s greatest dramas its construction properties stage devices and sound effects are reviewed in detail with suggestions on how a producer can create the same effects on a modern or reconstructed Elizabethan stage. Shakespeare’s plays were written to fit particular groups of actors. The book gives descriptions of the men who formed the acting companies of Elizabethan London and of the actors of Shakespeare’s own company giving insights into the training and acting that Shakespeare advocated. With full descriptions and pages of reproductions the costume section shows the types of dress necessary for each play along with accessories and trimmings. A table of Elizabethan fabrics and colours is included. The final section explores the little-known and interesting story of the integral part of music and dance in Shakespeare’s works. Scene by scene the section discusses appropriate music or song for each play and supplies substitute ideas for Elizabethan instruments. Various dances are described – among them the pavan gailliard canary and courante. This book is an invaluable wealth of research with extensive bibliographies and extra information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981805

Shakespearean TemporalitiesHistory on the Early Modern Stage Shakespearean Temporalities addresses a critical neglect in Early Modern Performance and Shakespeare Studies revising widely prevailing and long-standing assumptions about the performance and reception of history on the early modern stage. Demonstrating that theatre at the turn of the seventeenth century thrived on an intense fascination with perceived tensions between (medieval) past and (early modern) present this volume uncovers a dimension of historical drama that has been largely neglected due to a strong focus on nationhood and a predilection for ‘topical’ readings. It moreover reassesses genre conventions by venturing beyond the threshold of the supposed "death of the history play " in 1603.Closely analysing a broad range of Shakespeare’s historical drama it explores the dramatic techniques that allow the theatre to perform historical distance. An experience of historical contingency through an immersion in a world ontologically related yet temporally removed is thus revealed as a major appeal of historical drama and a striking aspect of Shakespeare’s history plays. With a focus on performance the experience of playgoers and the dynamics that resulted from the collective production of dramatic historiography by competing companies the book offers the first analysis of what can be referred to as Shakespeare’s dramaturgy of historical temporality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591878

Shakespearean Tragedy Shakespearean Tragedy brings together fifteen major contemporary essays on individual plays and the genre as a whole. Each piece has been carefully chosen as a key intervention in its own right and as a representative of an influential critical approach to the genre. The collection as a whole therefore provides both a guide and explanation to the various ways in which contemporary criticism has determined our understanding of the tragedies and the opportunity for assessing the wider issues such criticism raises.The collection begins by considering the impact of social semiotics on approaches to the tragedies before moving on to deal in turn with the various forms of Marxist criticism New Historicism Cultural Materialism Feminism Psychoanalysis and Poststructuralism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178410

Shakespearean Tragedy This volume reflects changing critical perceptions of Shakespeare's works from Renaissance to modern times and celebrates the power of Shakespearean tragedy. The selection of critical reaction covers both the general concept of Shakespearean tragedy and its expression in the major plays illustrating the main directions of critical approaches to Shakespearean tragedy and enabling the reader to develop an informed response to Shakespeare's dramatic works. An introductory chapter traces the development of the concept of tragedy from classical times and its dramatic expression in the time of Shakespeare. Each of Shakespeare's great tragedies - Hamlet Macbeth Lear and Othello - is considered in turn and a final chapter summarizes contemporary critical approaches so that the reader can link the best of the critical past with the present critical scene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834422

Shakespeare�s Asian JourneysCritical Encounters Cultural Geographies and the Politics of Travel This volume gives Asia’s Shakespeares the critical theoretical and political space they demand offering rich alternative ways of thinking about Asia Shakespeare and Asian Shakespeare based on Asian experiences and histories. Challenging and supplementing the dominant critical and theoretical structures that determine Shakespeare studies today close analysis of Shakespeare’s Asian journeys critical encounters cultural geographies and the political complexions of these negotiations reveal perspectives different to the European. Exploring what Shakespeare has done to Asia along with what Asia has done with Shakespeare this book demonstrates how Shakespeare helps articulate Asianess unfolding Asia’s past reflecting Asia’s present and projecting Asia’s future. This is achieved by forgoing the myth of the Bard’s universality bypassing the authenticity test avoiding merely descriptive or even ethnographic accounts and using caution when applying Western theoretical frameworks. Many of the productions studied in this volume are brought to critical attention for the first time offering new methodologies and approaches across disciplines including history philosophy sociology geopolitics religion postcolonial studies psychology translation theory film studies and others. The volume explores a range of examples from exquisite productions infused with ancient aesthetic traditions to popular teen manga and television drama from state-dictated appropriations to radical political commentaries in areas including Japan India Taiwan Korea Indonesia China and the Philippines. This book goes beyond a showcasing of Asian adaptations in various languages styles and theatre traditions and beyond introductory essays intended to help an unknowing audience appreciate Asian performances developing a more inflected interpretative dialogue with other areas of Shakespeare studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884260

SHAKESPEARE�S HAMLET IN AN ERA OF TEXTUAL EXHAUSTION "Post-Hamlet: Shakespeare in an Era of Textual Exhaustion" examines how postmodern audiences continue to reengage with Hamlet in spite of our culture’s oversaturation with this most canonical of texts. Combining adaptation theory and performance theory with examinations of avant-garde performances and other unconventional appropriations of Shakespeare’s play Post-Hamlet examines Shakespeare’s Hamlet as a central symbol of our era’s "textual exhaustion " an era in which the reader/viewer is bombarded by text—printed digital and otherwise. The essays in this edited collection divided into four sections focus on the radical employment of Hamlet as a cultural artifact that adaptors and readers use to depart from textual "authority" in for instance radical English-language performance international film and stage performance pop-culture and multi-media appropriation and pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886165

Shakespeare�s SuicidesDead Bodies That Matter Shakespeare’s Suicides: Dead Bodies That Matter is the first study in Shakespeare criticism to examine the entirety of Shakespeare’s dramatic suicides. It addresses all plays featuring suicides and near-suicides in chronological order from Titus Andronicus to Antony and Cleopatra thus establishing that suicide becomes increasingly pronounced as a vital means of dramatic characterisation. In particular the book approaches suicide as a gendered phenomenon. By taking into account parameters such as onstage versus offstage deaths suicide speeches or the explicit denial of final words as well as settings and weapons the study scrutinises the ways in which Shakespeare appropriates the convention of suicide and subverts traditional notions of masculine versus feminine deaths. It shows to what extent a gendered approach towards suicide opens up a more nuanced understanding of the correlation between gender and Shakespeare’s genres and how eventually through their dramatisation of suicide the tragedies query normative gender discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890964

Shakespeare's “Hamlet” bound with The Problem of Hamlet This volume combines two classic works on Hamlet first published in 1919 and 1922. The first book's original description says that it contains a theory which attempts to explain an everlasting problem - it insists that Hamlet is neither a failure not an accident but a very great work of art. In a final chapter the play is examined as an aesthetic document. It is a profoundly interesting and not unprovocative work. The second book reviews and attempts to resolve the most interesting debate of any Shakespeare play and presents proper method for investigating the genesis of the plays in this way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996120

Shakespeare's Alternative Tales A knowledge of the history and evolution of the tales on which Shakespeare drew in the composition of his plays is essential for the understanding of his work. In re-telling a particular story a Renaissance writer was not simply reshaping the structure of the narrative but participating in a species of debate with earlier writers and the meanings their tales had accrued. The stories upon which Shakespeare's plays are constructed did not descend to him as innocent collections of incidents but brought with them considerable cultural baggage substantially lost to the modern spectator but an essential component for a contemporary audience of the meaning of the work.Shakespeare's Alternative Tales explores this literary dialogue focusing on those plays in which the expectations generated by an inherited story are in some way overthrown setting up a tension for a Renaissance spectator between 'received' and 'alternative' readings of the text. Each chapter opens with a familiar story supplying a context for the subsequent discussion and exhibits the way in which the dramatist's reworking of a traditional motif interrogates the assumptions implicit in his source.While offering the twentieth-century reader a fresh perspective from which to view the plays the approach also supplies an introduction to contemporary readings of the Shakespearean canon. The tales Leah Scragg considers may be seen as 'alternative' in more than one sense: they radically rework conventional situations while lending themselves to analysis in terms of new critical methodologies.The text will be of interest to both students of Shakespeare and the general reader. In conjunction with the author's companion volume Shakespeare's Mouldy Tales it provides an ideal introduction to contemporary developments in source studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466937

Shakespeare's America America's Shakespeare (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this title explores the nature of the interaction between Shakespeare and American culture. Shakespeare stands at the center of an elaborate institutional reality closely tied to both cultural and ideological production. His plays Michael Bristol asserts help to constitute a primary affirmative theme of much American culture criticism specifically the celebration of individuality and the values of expressive autonomy. This reissue will be of particular value to Literature students and researchers with an interest in Shakespeare as well as those interested in American cultural history more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750189

Shakespeare's ComediesExplorations in Form In this lucid and original study first published in 1972 Ralph Berry discusses the ten comedies that run from The Comedy of Errors to Twelfth Night. Berry’s purpose is to identify the form of each play by relating the governing idea of the play to the action that expresses it. To this end the author employs a variety of standpoints and techniques and taken together these chapters present a lively and coherent view of Shakespeare’s techniques concerns and development. This title will be of interests to students of literature and drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120426

Shakespeare's Comedy of Love First published in 1987. This study removes some of the critical puzzles that Shakespeare's comedies of love have posed in the past. The author shows that what distinguishes the comedies is not their similarity but their variety - the way in which each play is a new combination of essentially similar ingredients so that for example the boy/girl changes in The Merchant of Venice are seen to have a quite different significance from those in As You Like It. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018225

Shakespeare's CompaniesWilliam Shakespeare's Early Career and the Acting Companies 1577–1594 Focusing on a period (c.1577-1594) that is often neglected in Elizabethan theater histories this study considers Shakespeare's involvement with the various London acting companies before his membership in the Lord Chamberlain's Men in 1594. Locating Shakespeare in the confusing records of the early London theater scene has long been one of the many unresolved problems in Shakespeare studies and is a key issue in theatre history Shakespeare biography and historiography. The aim in this book is to explain analyze and assess the competing claims about Shakespeare's pre-1594 acting company affiliations. Schoone-Jongen does not demonstrate that one particular claim is correct but provides a possible framework for Shakespeare's activities in the 1570s and 1580s an overview of both London and provincial playing and then offers a detailed analysis of the historical plausibility and probability of the warring claims made by biographers ranging from the earliest sixteenth-century references to contemporary arguments. Full chapters are devoted to four specific acting companies their activities and a summary and critique of the arguments for Shakespeare's involvement in them (The Queen's Men Strange's Men Pembroke's Men and Sussex's Men) a further chapter is dedicated to the proposition Shakespeare's first theatrical involvement was in a recusant Lancashire household and a final chapter focuses on arguments for Shakespeare's membership in a half dozen other companies (most prominently Leicester's Men). Shakespeare's Companies simultaneously opens up twenty years of theatrical activity to inquiry and investigation while providing a critique of Shakespearean biographers and their historical methodologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608723

Shakespeare's Curse Conceptualizing the curse as the representation of a foundational mythical violence that is embedded within juridical discourse Shakespeare’s Curse pursues a reading of Richard III King John and King Lear in order to analyse the persistence of imprecations in the discourses of modernity. Shakespeare wrote during a period that was transformative in the development of juridical thinking. However taking up the relationship between theatre theology and law Bjoern Quiring argues that the curse was not eliminated from legal discourses during this modernization of jurisprudence; rather it persisted and to this day continues to haunt numerous speech acts. Drawing on the work of Derrida Lacan Walter Benjamin and Giorgio Agamben among others Quiring analyses the performativity of the curse and tracks its power through the juristic themes that are pursued within Shakespeare’s plays – such as sovereignty legitimacy succession obligation exception and natural law. Thus this book provides an original and important insight into early modern legal developments as well as a fresh perspective on some of Shakespeare’s best-known works. A fascinating interdisciplinary study this book will interest students and scholars of Law Literature and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704229

Shakespeare's CurseThe Aporias of Ritual Exclusion in Early Modern Royal Drama Conceptualizing the curse as the representation of a foundational mythical violence that is embedded within juridical discourse Shakespeare’s Curse:The Aporias of Ritual Exclusion in Early Modern Royal Drama pursues a reading of Richard III King John and King Lear in order to analyse the persistence of imprecations in the discourses of modernity. Shakespeare wrote during a period that was transformative in the development of juridical thinking. However taking up the relationship between theater theology and law Björn Quiring argues that the curse was not eliminated from legal discourses during this modernization of jurisprudence; rather it persisted and to this day continues to haunt numerous speech acts. Drawing on the work of Derrida Lacan Walter Benjamin and Giorgio Agamben among others Quiring analyses the performativity of the curse and tracks its power through the juristic themes that are pursued within Shakespeare’s plays – such as sovereignty legitimacy succession obligation exception and natural law. Thus this book provides an original and important insight into early modern legal developments as well as a fresh perspective on some of Shakespeare’s best known works. A fascinating interdisciplinary study this book will interest students and scholars of Law Literature and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415517560

Shakespeare's Drama First published in 1980. This collection of essays by the first General Editor of the New Arden Shakespeare brings together the best of Ellis-Fermor's Shespearean criticism in addition to outstanding essays on Coriolanus and Troilus and Cressida. Collected and edited by Kenneth Muir the book is prefaced by an appreciation of Ellis-Fermor's work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018362

Shakespeare's Dramatic ArtCollected Essays First published in 1972. Studying Shakespeare's 'art of preparation' this book illustrates the relationship between the techniques of preparation and the structure and theme of the plays. Other essays cover Shakespeare's use of the messenger's report his handling of the theme of appearance and reality and the basic characteristics of Shakespearian drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758949

Shakespeares Dramatic Chall V First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606653

Shakespeare's Dramatic HeritageCollected Studies in Mediaeval Tudor and Shakespearean Drama Shakespeare's Dramatic Heritage shows that the drama of Elizabethan and Jacobean England is deeply indebted to the religious drama of the Middle Ages and represents a climax in secular guise to mediaeval experiment and achievement rather than a new beginning. This is fully examined in terms of dramatic literature as well as in terms of theatres stages and production conventions. The plays studied include: Richard II A Midsummer Night's Dream Hamlet Macbeth Coriolanus The Winter's Tale and Marlowe's King Edward II. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709535

Shakespeare's Dramatic Structures First published in 1986. The focus of this book is the dramatic strategies of scenic repetition and character separation. The author traces the way in which Shakesperare often presents recurring gestures dramatic interactions and complex scenic structures at widely separated intervals in a play - thereby providing an internal system of cross-reference for an audience. He also examines the way in which Shakespeare increases the dramatic voltage in central relationships by limiting the access key characters have to each other on stage. These strategies it is argued are indelible marks of Shakespeare's craftsmanship which survive all attempts to obliterate it in many modern productions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850599

Shakespeare's Early Tragedies First published in 1968. Shakespeare's Early Tragedies contains studies of six plays: Titus Andronicus Richard III Romeo and Juliet Richard II Julius Caesar and Hamlet. The emphasis is on the variety of the plays and the themes a variety which has been too often obscured by the belief in a single 'tragic experience'. The kind of experience the plays create and their quality as dramatic works for the stage are also examined. These essays develop an understanding of Shakespeare's use of the stage picture in relation to the emblematic imagery of Elizabethan poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853484

Shakespeare's EnglishA Practical Linguistic Guide Shakespeare's English: A Practical Linguistic Guide provides students with a solid grounding for understanding the language of Shakespeare and its place within the development of English. With a prime focus on Shakespeare and his works Keith Johnson covers all aspects of his language (vocabulary grammar sounds rhetorical structure etc.) and gives illuminating background information on the linguistic context of the Elizabethan Age. As well as providing a unique introduction to the subject Johnson encourages a "hands-on" approach guiding students through the use of activities towards an understanding of how Shakespeare's English works. This book offers: · A unique approach to the study of Early Modern English which enables students to engage independently with the topic · Clear and engagingly written explanations of linguistic concepts · Plentiful examples and activities including suggestions for further work · A glossary further reading suggestions and guidance to relevant websites Shakespeare's English is perfect for undergraduate students following courses that combine English language linguistics and literature or anyone with an interest in knowing more about the language with which Shakespeare worked his literary magic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408277355

Shakespeare's Erotic Mythology and Ovidian Renaissance Culture Taking cross-disciplinary and comparative approaches to the volume’s subject this exciting collection of essays offers a reassessment of Shakespeare’s erotic and Ovidian mythology within classical and continental aesthetic contexts. Through extensive examination of mythological visual and textual material scholars explore the transmission and reinvention of Ovidian eroticism in Shakespeare’s plays to show how early modern artists and audiences collectively engaged in redefining ways of thinking pleasure. Within the collection’s broad-ranging investigation of erotic mythology in Renaissance culture each chapter analyses specific instances of textual and pictorial transmission reception and adaptation. Through various critical strategies contributors trace Shakespeare’s use of erotic material to map out the politics and aesthetics of pleasure unravelling the ways in which mythology informs artistic creation. Received acceptions of neo-platonic love and the Petrarchan tensions of unattainable love are revisited with a focus on parodic and darker strains of erotic desire such as Priapic and Dionysian energies lustful fantasy and violent eros. The dynamics of interacting tales is explored through their structural ability to adapt to the stage. Myth in Renaissance culture ultimately emerges not merely as near-inexhaustible source material for the Elizabethan and Jacobean arts but as a creative process in and of itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254633

Shakespeare's Feminine EndingsDisfiguring Death in the Tragedies Philippa Berry draws on feminist theory postmodern thought and queer theory to challenge existing critical notions of what is fundamental to Shakespearean tragedy. She shows how through a network of images clustered around feminine or feminized characters these plays 'disfigure' conventional ideas of death as a bodily end as their figures of women are interwoven with provocative meditations upon matter time the soul and the body. The scope of these tragic speculations was radical in Shakespeare's day; yet they also have a surprising relevance to contemporary debates about time and matter in science and philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203072844

Shakespeare's FollyPhilosophy Humanism Critical Theory This study contends that folly is of fundamental importance to the implicit philosophical vision of Shakespeare’s drama. The discourse of folly’s wordplay jubilant ironies and vertiginous paradoxes furnish Shakespeare with a way of understanding that lays bare the hypocrisies and absurdities of the serious world. Like Erasmus More and Montaigne before him Shakespeare employs folly as a mode of understanding that does not arrogantly insist upon the veracity of its own claims – a fool’s truth after all is spoken by a fool. Yet as this study demonstrates Shakespearean folly is not the sole preserve of professional jesters and garrulous clowns for it is also apparent on a thematic conceptual and formal level in virtually all of his plays. Examining canonical histories comedies and tragedies this study is the first to either contextualize Shakespearean folly within European humanist thought or to argue that Shakespeare’s philosophy of folly is part of a subterranean strand of Western philosophy which itself reflects upon the folly of the wise. This strand runs from the philosopher-fool Socrates through to Montaigne and on to Nietzsche but finds its most sustained expression in the Critical Theory of the mid to late twentieth-century when the self-destructive potential latent in rationality became an historical reality. This book makes a substantial contribution to the fields of Shakespeare Renaissance humanism Critical Theory and Literature and Philosophy. It illustrates moreover how rediscovering the philosophical potential of folly may enable us to resist the growing dominance of instrumental thought in the cultural sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877910

Shakespeare's Ghost WritersLiterature as Uncanny Causality The plays of Shakespeare are filled with ghosts – and ghost writing. Shakespeare's Ghost Writers is an examination of the authorship controversy surrounding Shakespeare: the claim made repeatedly that the plays were ghost written. Ghosts take the form of absences erasures even forgeries and signatures – metaphors extended to include Shakespeare himself and his haunting of us and in particular theorists such Derrida Marx Nietzsche and Freud – the figure of Shakespeare constantly made and remade by contemporary culture. Marjorie Garber one of the most eminent Shakespearean theorists writing today asks what is at stake in the imputation that "Shakespeare" did not write the plays and shows that the plays themselves both thematize and theorize that controversy. This Routledge Classics edition contains a new preface and new chapter by the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142152

Shakespeare's Ghost WritersLiterature As Uncanny Causality The plays of Shakespeare are filled with ghosts - and ghost writing. Shakespeare's Ghost Writers is an examination of the authorship controversy surrounding Shakespeare: the claim made repeatedly that the plays were ghost written. Ghosts take the form of absences erasures even forgeries and signatures - metaphors extended to include Shakespeare himself and his haunting of us and in particular theorists such Derrida Marx Nietzsche and Freud - the figure of Shakespeare constantly made and remade by contemporary culture.  Marjorie Garber one of the most eminent Shakespearean theorists writing today asks what is at stake in the imputation that "Shakespeare" did not write the plays and shows that the plays themselves both thematize and theorize that controversy. This Routledge Classics edition contains a new preface and new chapter by the author. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061557

Shakespeare's Great TragediesExperiencing Their Impact Shakespeare's great tragedies portray through their richly imagined worlds the inescapable fact of human mortality. As the work of a great creative genius they are so diverse that critical formulas used to describe their overall impact tend to be somewhat suspect. Their impact follows from a response to the entire dramatic action what is felt at the end with the weight or experience of the whole play behind it. It draws on how our feelings and judgement are exercised and engaged throughout the drama. Shakespeare portrays what life can be like without pandering to the wish for something easier to contemplate. Something more invigorating than consolation is provided such art at its greatest achieving the strength of truth. What it compels is a complex acceptance reflected in Edgar's words "The weight of this sad time we must obey". Not only implicit positives give value to these plays. Their significance finally results from what they imaginatively invite their audience to experience and witness. This gives a sense not only of the value of life but also of what can threaten it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665050

Shakespeare's HeartbeatDrama games for children with autism Children on the autistic spectrum experience varying degrees of difficulties; all of which can be understood as a disassociation of mind and body. Expressing feelings making eye contact keeping a steady heartbeat and recognizing faces are all part of the autism dilemma which can be poetically explored by Shakespeare. Over ten years Hunter worked with children on all points of the spectrum developing drama games for the specific purpose of combatting autism. These unique games derived from specific moments in the plays shed new light on how to teach Shakespeare to children using the drama as an exploration of how it feels to be alive. Shakespeare’s Heartbeat is a step-by-step guide detailing how to demonstrate play and share these sensory games. The book includes: Games based on A Midsummer Night’s Dream Games based on The Tempest Tips and advice for playing one-on-one with the children An afterword describing Hunter’s journey from performer and practitioner to creator of this work. Shakespeare’s poetic definitions of seeing thinking and loving reveal the very processes that children with autism find so difficult to achieve. This book provides an indispensable learning tool for those wishing to encourage children’s eye contact and facial expression improve their spatial awareness and language skills and introduce them to imaginative play. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016972

Shakespeare's History Plays Shakespeare's history plays are central to his dramatic achievement. In recent years they have become more widely studied than ever stimulating intensely contested interpretations due to their relevance to central contemporary issues such as English national identities and gender roles. Interpretations of the history plays have been transformed since the 1980s by new theoretically-informed critical approaches. Movements such as New Historicism and cultural materialism as well as psychoanalytical and post-colonial approaches have swept away the humanist consensus of the mid-twentieth century with its largely conservative view of the plays. The last decade has seen an emergence of feminist and gender-based readings of plays which were once thought overwhelmingly masculine in their concerns. This book provides an up-to-date critical anthology representing the best work from each of the modern theoretical perspectives. The introduction outlines the changing debate in an area which is now one of the liveliest in Shakespearean criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156463

Shakespeare's HistoryMirrors of Elizabethan Policy. First published in 1947 in the USA. This edition reprints the first UK edition of 1964. Published to critical acclaim the central argument of this book is that the historical play must be studied as a genre separate from tragedy and comedy. Just as there is in Shakespearean tragedies a dominant ethical pattern of passion opposed to reason so there is in the history plays a dominant political pattern characteristic of the political philosophy of the age. From the 'troublesome reign' of King John to the 'tragical doings' of Richard III Shakespeare wove the events of English history into plots of universal interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850605

Shakespeare's Language in Digital MediaOld Words New Tools The authors of this book ask how digital research tools are changing the ways in which practicing editors historicize Shakespeare's language. Scholars now encounter interpret and disseminate Shakespeare's language through an increasing variety of digital resources including online editions such as the Internet Shakespeare Editions (ISE) searchable lexical corpora such as the Early English Books Online-Text Creation Partnership (EEBO-TCP) or the Lexicons of Early Modern English (LEME) collections high-quality digital facsimiles such as the Folger Shakespeare Library's Digital Image Collection text visualization tools such as Voyant apps for reading and editing on mobile devices and more. What new insights do these tools offer about the ways Shakespeare's words made meaning in their own time? What kinds of historical or historicizing arguments can digital editions make about Shakespeare's language? A growing body of work in the digital humanities allows textual critics to explore new approaches to editing in digital environments and enables language historians to ask and answer new questions about Shakespeare's words. The authors in this unique book explicitly bring together the two fields of textual criticism and language history in an exploration of the ways in which new tools are expanding our understanding of Early Modern English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514624

Shakespeare's LanguagePerspectives Past and Present In Shakespeare’s Language Keith Johnson offers an overview of the rich and dynamic history of the reception and study of Shakespeare’s language from his death right up to the present. Tracing a chronological history of Shakespeare’s language Keith Johnson also picks up on classic and contemporary themes such as: lexical and digital studies original pronunciation rhetoric grammar. The historical approach provides a comprehensive overview plotting the attitudes towards Shakespeare’s language as well as a history of its study. This approach reveals how different cultural and literary trends have moulded these attitudes and reflects changing linguistic climates; the book also includes a chapter that looks to the future. Shakespeare’s Language is therefore not only an essential guide to the language of Shakespeare but it offers crucial insights to broader approaches to language as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236189

Shakespeares Last Plays First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315010984

Shakespeare's Lost PlayhouseEleven Days at Newington Butts The playhouse at Newington Butts has long remained on the fringes of histories of Shakespeare’s career and of the golden age of the theatre with which his name is associated. A mile outside London and relatively disused by the time Shakespeare began his career in the theatre this playhouse has been easy to forget. Yet for eleven days in June 1594 it was home to the two companies that would come to dominate the London theatres. Thanks to the ledgers of theatre entrepreneur Philip Henslowe we have a record of this short venture. Shakespeare's Lost Playhouse is an exploration of a brief moment in time when the focus of the theatrical world in England was on this small playhouse. To write this history Laurie Johnson draws on archival studies archaeology environmental studies geography social political and cultural studies as well as methods developed within literary and theatre history to expand the scope of our understanding of the theatres the rise of the playing business and the formations of the playing companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888831

Shakespeare's MarloweThe Influence of Christopher Marlowe on Shakespeare's Artistry Moving beyond traditional studies of sources and influence Shakespeare's Marlowe analyzes the uncommonly powerful aesthetic bond between Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare. Not only does this study take into account recent ideas about intertextuality but it also shows how the process of tracking Marlowe's influence itself prompts questions and reflections that illuminate the dramatists' connections. Further after questioning the commonly held view of Marlowe and Shakespeare as rivals the individual chapters suggest new possible interrelationships in the formation of Shakespeare's works. Such examination of Shakespeare's Marlovian inheritance enhances our understanding of the dramaturgical strategies of each writer and illuminates the importance of such strategies as shaping forces on their works. Robert Logan here makes plain how Shakespeare incorporated into his own work the dramaturgical and literary devices that resulted in Marlowe's artistic and commercial success. Logan shows how Shakespeare's examination of the mechanics of his fellow dramatist's artistry led him to absorb and develop three especially powerful influences: Marlowe's remarkable verbal dexterity his imaginative flexibility in reconfiguring standard notions of dramatic genres and his astute use of ambivalence and ambiguity. This study therefore argues that Marlowe and Shakespeare regarded one another not chiefly as writers with great themes but as practicing dramatists and poets-which is where Logan contends the influence begins and ends. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608754

Shakespeare's Poetic StylesVerse into Drama First published in 1980. At their most successful Shakespeare's styles are strategies to make plain the limits of thought and feeling which define the significance of human actions. John Baxter analyses the way in which these limits are reached and also provides a strong argument for the idea that the power of Shakespearean drama depends upon the co-operation of poetic style and dramatic form. Three plays are examined in detail in the text: The Tragedy of Mustapha by Fulke Greville and Richard II and Macbeth by Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853491

Shakespeare's PoeticsAristotle and Anglo-Italian Renaissance Genres The startling central idea behind this study is that the rediscovery of Aristotle's Poetics in the sixteenth century ultimately had a profound impact on almost every aspect of Shakespeare's late plays”their sources subject matter and thematic concerns. Shakespeare's Poetics reveals the generic complexity of Shakespeare's late plays to be informed by contemporary debates about the tonal and structural composition of tragicomedy. Author Sarah Dewar-Watson re-examines such plays as The Winter's Tale Pericles and The Tempest in light of the important work of reception which was undertaken in Italy by pioneering theorists such as Giambattista Giraldi Cinthio (1504-73) and Giambattista Guarini (1538-1612). The author demonstrates ways in which these theoretical developments filtered from their intellectual base in Italy to the playhouses of early modern England via the work of dramatists such as Jonson and Fletcher. Dewar-Watson argues that the effect of this widespread revaluation of genre not only extends as far as Shakespeare but that he takes a leading role in developing its possibilities on the English stage. In the course of pursuing this topic Dewar-Watson also engages with several areas of current scholarly debate: the nature of Shakespeare's authorship; recent interest in and work on Shakespeare's later plays; and new critical work on Italian language-learning in Renaissance England. Finally Shakespeare's Poetics develops current critical thinking about the place of Greek literature in Renaissance England particularly in relation to Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667504

Shakespeare's PoeticsIn relation to King Lear First published in 1962. This volume gives as complete an account as possible of the Shakespearian experience particularly in terms of one play King Lear but in general against the context of all of Shakespeare's work and that of the age in which it was created. Chapters cover: King Lear in the Renaissance; Providence; Kind; Fortune; Anarchy and Order; Reason and Will; Show and Substance; Redemption and Shakespeare's Poetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853460

Shakespeare's Political DramaThe History Plays and the Roman Plays First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173606

Shakespeare's Religious AllusivenessIts Play and Tolerance Shakespeare's Religious Allusiveness complicates debates about whether Shakespeare's plays are fundamentally Protestant or Catholic in sympathy challenging analyses that either find Protestant elements consistently undercutting Catholic motifs or less often discover evidence of the playwright's endorsement of Catholic doctrine and customs. Rather Maurice Hunt argues that Shakespeare's syncretistic method of incorporating both Protestant and Catholic elements into his plays was singular among early modern English playwrights at a time when governmental and social tolerance of Protestantism in the theatre was high and criticism of stereotyped Catholicism was correspondingly rampant in drama. In-depth discussions of The Two Gentlemen of Verona the Second Henriad All's Well That Ends Well Twelfth Night and Othello reveal how Shakespeare allusively integrates Reformation Protestant and Roman Catholic motifs and systems of thought. This book sheds new light on the playwright's knowledge of and interest in Elizabethan and Jacobean religious debates over the nature of spiritual reformation the efficacy of merit for redemption and the operation of Providence. It will appeal not only to Shakespeare scholars but to those interested in the cultural history of the Reformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620544

Shakespeare's Rhetoric of Comic Character First published in 1985. In this revisionist history of comic characterization Karen Newman argues that contrary to received opinion Shakespeare was not the first comic dramatist to create self-conscious characters who seem 'lifelike' or 'realistic'. His comic practice is firmly set within a comic tradition which stretches from Plautus and Menander to playwrights of the Italian Renaissance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018256

Shakespeare's Sense of CharacterOn the Page and From the Stage Making a unique intervention in an incipient but powerful resurgence of academic interest in character-based approaches to Shakespeare this book brings scholars and theatre practitioners together to rethink why and how character continues to matter. Contributors seek in particular to expand our notions of what Shakespearean character is and to extend the range of critical vocabularies in which character criticism can work. The return to character thus involves incorporating as well as contesting postmodern ideas that have radically revised our conceptions of subjectivity and selfhood. At the same time by engaging theatre practitioners this book promotes the kind of comprehensive dialogue that is necessary for the common endeavor of sustaining the vitality of Shakespeare's characters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261730

Shakespeare's Soliloquies First published in 1987. Often the best known and most memorable passages in Shakespeare's plays the soliloquies also tend to be the focal points in the drama. Twenty-seven soliloquies are examined in this work illustrating how the spectator or reader is led to the soliloquy and how the drama is continued afterwards. The detailed structure of each soliloquy is discussed as well as examining them within the structure of the entire play - thereby extending the interpretation of the work as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708484

Shakespeare's Sonnets This edition first published in 1979. Discussing Shakespeare's sonnets in relation to sonnets by Italian French and English poets Kenneth Muir shows how they were influenced by Shakespeare's reading of Sidney Erasmus and Ovid and discusses their art in terms of construction sound patterns and imagery. He considers the relationship of the sonnets to Shakespeare's dramatic writing while stressing the dramatic element in the sonnets themselves. Finally he surveys the changing attitudes to the sonnets during the last three centuries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018485

Shakespeare's Sonnets and Narrative Poems Alongside Spenser Sidney and the early Donne Shakespeare is the major poet of the 16th century largely because of the status of his remarkable sequence of sonnets. Professor Cousins' new book is the first comprehensive study of the Sonnets and narrative poems for over a decade. He focuses in particular on their exploration of self-knowledge sexuality and death as well as on their ambiguous figuring of gender. Throughout he provides a comparative context  looking at the work of Shakespeare's contemporaries. The relation between Shakespeare's non-dramatic verse and his plays is also explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160613

Shakespeare's SonnetsCritical Essays Shakespeare's Sonnets: Critical Essays is the essential Sonnets anthology for our time. This important collection focuses exclusively on contemporary criticism of the Sonnets reprinting three highly influential essays from the past decade and including sixteen original analyses by leading scholars in the field. The contributors' diverse approaches range from the new historicism to the new bibliography from formalism to feminism from reception theory to cultural materialism and from biographical criticism to queer theory. In addition James Schiffer's introduction offers a comprehensive survey of 400 years of criticism of these fascinating enigmatic poems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203707371

Shakespeare's SourcesComedies and Tragedies First published in 1957. This book finds discovers what the sources to Shakespeare's Comedies and Tragedies really were considers the dramatic reasons for Shakespeare's departure from them and provides many examples of the way in which he made use of his general reading for particular scenes and speeches. Kenneth Muir shows that Shakespeare frequently uses more than one source and sometimes as many as eight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850612

Shakespeare's Tempest and CapitalismThe Storm of History In this forceful study Helen C. Scott situates The Tempest within Marxist analyses of the ‘primitive accumulation’ of capital which she suggests help explain the play’s continued and particular resonance. The ‘storm’ of the title refers both to Shakespeare’s Tempest hurtling through time and to Walter Benjamin’s concept of history as a succession of violent catastrophes. Scott begins with an account of the global processes of dispossession—of the peasantry and indigenous populations—accompanying the emergence of capitalism which generated new class relationships new understandings of human subjectivity and new forms of oppression around race gender and disability. Developing a detailed reading of the play at its moment of production in the business of theatre in 1611 Scott then moves gracefully through the global reception history showing how its central thematic concerns and figurative patterns bespeak the upheavals and dispossessions of successive stages of capitalist development. Paying particular attention to moments of social crisis and unearthing a radical political tradition Scott follows the play from its hostile takeover in the Restoration through its revival by the Romantics and consolidation and contestation in the nineteenth century. In the twentieth century transatlantic modernism generated an acutely dystopic Tempest then during the global transformations of the 1960s postcolonial writers permanently associated it with decolonization. At century’s end the play became a vehicle for exploring intersectional oppression and the remarkable ‘Sycorax school’ featured iconoclastic readings by writers such as Abena Busia May Joseph and Sylvia Wynter. Turning to both popular culture and high-profile stage productions in the twenty-first century Scott explores the ramifications and figurative potential of Shakespeare's Tempest for global social and ecological crises today. Sensitive to the play’s original concerns and informed by recent scholarship on performance and reception history as well as disability studies Scott’s moving analysis impels readers towards a fresh understanding of sea-change and metamorphosis as potent symbols for the literal and figurative tempests of capitalism’s old age now threatening ‘the great globe itself.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409407263

Shakespeare's Theatre Reviews of the First Edition `...valuable and enjoyable reading for all studying Shakespeare's plays.' Following in the patternestablished by John Russell Brown for the excellent series (Theatre and Production Studies) he provides first an account of Shakespeare's company then a study of three individual plays Twelfth Night Hamlet and Macbeth as performed by the company. Peter Thomson writes in a crisp sharp enlivening style.' TLS '`...the best analysis yet of Elizabethan acting practices excavated form the texts themselves rather than reconstructed on basis of one monolithic theory and an essay on Hamlet that is a model of Critical intelligence and theatrical invention.' Yearbook of English Studies `Synthesizes the important facts and summarizes projects with a vigorous prose style and expertly applies his experience in both practical drama and academic teaching to his discussion.' Review of English Studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147027

Shakespeare's Tragedies First published in 1951. G B Harrison here recognizes that Shakespeare's tragedies were intended for performance in a theatre and that the playwright's conspicuous gift among his contemporaries was a sympathy for joy and sorrow pity and terror and right and wrong of his people. The plays covered are: Titus Andronicus Romeo and Juliet Julius Caesar Hamlet Troilus and Cressida Othello King Lear Macbeth Antony and Cleopatra Coriolanus and Timon of Athens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853507

Shakespeare's Tragic Justice The problem of justice seems to have haunted Shakespeare as it haunted Renaissance Christendom. In this book first published in 1963 four aspects of the problems of justice in action in Shakespeare’s great tragedies are explored. This study is based on the lifetime’s research of Elizabethan habits of mind by one of the most distinguished Shakespearean scholars and will be of interest to students of English Literature Drama and Performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234659

Shakespeare's Tragic Sequence First published in 1972. The emphasis of this book is that each of Shakespeare's tragedies demanded its own individual form and that although certain themes run through most of the tragedies nearly all critics refrain from the attempt to apply external rules to them. The plays are almost always concerned with one person; they end with the death of the hero; the suffering and calamity that befall him are exceptional; and the tragedies include the medieval idea of the reversal of fortune. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850629

Shakespeare's Tudor HistoryA Study of "Henry IV Parts 1 and 2" This title was first published in 2002: An intensive study of Shakespeare's most ambitious and complex achievement in the historical mode. The book offers an account of the play's critical history from 1700 until the 1980s deals with the aspects of Tudor history relevant to an understanding and offers close readings of the text structured around what the author believes to be the play's three dominant concepts: time; truth; and grace. In an attempt to correct what he sees as a certain falsification of critical history the author aligns his account of the play's reception with one of its major preoccupations - the inescapable and informing presence of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704336

Shakespeare's WebsNetworks of Meaning in Renaissance Drama In this book renowned Renaissance drama critic Arthur F. Kinney argues that Shakespeare's method of composing plays through networks of meanings can be seen as a harbinger of today's information technology. Drawing upon hypertext and cognitive theory--areas that have for some time promised to take on more importance in the sphere of Shakespeare Studies--as well as the central metaphor of the Routledge collection The Renaissance Computer Kinney looks in detail at four objects/images in Shakespeare's plays--mirrors maps clocks and books--and explores the ways in which they make up networks of meaning within single plays and across the dramatist's body of work that anticipate in some ways the networks of meaning or "information" now possible in the computer age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203338131

Shakespeare's Wordplay `Professor Mahood's book has established itself as a classic in the field not so much because of the ingenuity with which she reads Shakespeare's quibbles but because her elucidation of pun and wordplay is intelligently related both to textual readings and dramatic significance.' - Revue des Langues Vivantes Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144941

ShakespeareThe art of the dramatist This edition first published in 1982. Previous edition published in 1972 by Houghton Mifflin. Outlining methods and techniques for reading Shakespeare's plays Roland Frye explores and develops a comprehensive understanding of Shakespeare's drama focussing on the topics which must be kept in mind: the formative influence of the particular genre chosen for telling a story the way in which the story is narrated and dramatized the styles used to convey action character and mood and the manner in which Shakespeare has constructed his living characterizations. As well as covering textual analysis the book looks at Shakespeare's life and career his theatres and the actors for whom he wrote and the process of printing and preserving Shakespeare's plays. Chapters cover: King Lear in the Renaissance; Providence; Kind; Fortune; Anarchy and Order; Reason and Will; Show and Substance; Redemption and Shakespeare's Poetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758956

ShakespeareThe Dark Comedies to the Last Plays: from satire to celebration First published in 1971. This volume explains and analyses the last plays of Shakespeare as dramatic structures. Beginning from the dark comedies the author describes the ways in which Shakespeare was affected by the new techniques and possibilities for drama opened up by the innovations of the years after 1600 notably by the rise in children's companies. The main line of development of Shakespeare's dramatic skills is shown as leading from the dark comedies through the late tragedies to the last plays. A major part of the book is devoted to analyses of Cymbeline The Winter's Tale The Tempest and King Henry VIII. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018386

ShakespeareThe Last Plays This is the first collection of criticism on Shakespeare's romances to register the impact of modern literary theory on interpretations of these plays. Kiernan Ryan brings together the most important recent essays on Pericles Cymbeline The Winter's Tale and The Tempest the greatest of the `last plays' staging a dynamic debate between feminist poststructuralist psychoanalytic and new historicist views of the masterpieces Shakespeare wrote at the close of his career.The book aims not only to anthologise accounts of the last plays by leading Shakespearean critics including Stephen Greenblatt Janet Adelman Leah Marcus Howard Felperin and Steven Mullaney but also to dramatise what is at stake in the choice of a particular critical approach. It allows the student to compare the strengths and limitations of a deconstructive and a feminist reading of the same romance or to test the plausibility of one psychoanalytic angle on the last plays against another. The headnotes that preface the essays highlight their distinctive slants on Shakespearean romance unpack the theoretical assumptions that steer their interpretations and throw into relief the key points at which their authors collide or converge.The editor's introduction places the essays in the context of twentieth-century criticism of the last plays and makes a powerful case for a fundamental reappraisal of Shakespearean romance. The comprehensive fully annotated bibliography provides an unrivalled guide to further reading on all four plays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154759

ShakespeareThe Poet in his World First published in 1978. In this study Shakespeare's own life story and the development of English theatrical history are placed in the wider context of Elizabethan and Jacobean times but the works themselves are the final objective of this 'applied biography'. The main contention of the book is that Shakespeare's life was the lure of the stage itself which inspired him to transform what everyday life provided into the worlds of Hamlet King Lear and Prospero. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758932

Shakespearian Comedy First published in 1938. This is a survey of Shakepeare's comedies which illustrates the playwright's increasing grasp on the art and idea of comedy. Themes characters and plays covered include: Romanticism in Shakespearian comedy; Shakespeare's Jew Falstaff The Taming of the Shrew A Midsummer Night's Dream and The Dark Comedies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850636

Shakespearian Production First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415488495

Shakespearian Tempst First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415488457

Shaking the Foundations of Geo-engineering Education This book comprises the proceedings of the international conference Shaking the Foundations of Geo-engineering Education (NUI Galway Ireland 4-6 July 2012) a major initiative of the International Society of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE) Technical Committee (TC306) on Geo-engineering Education. SFGE 2012 has been carefully crafted to showcase a diversity of effective and engaging approaches to geo-engineering education while raising awareness of how crucial this effort is to the future development of the engineering profession. The five keynote papers were chosen to prompt delegates to debate geo-engineering education issues in the context of best practice in engineering education. A further 36 high quality peer-reviewed papers present valuable insights and experiences in the following key areas: • What topics should be taught in geo-engineering courses?• The use of case histories in geo-engineering• Laboratory work and fieldwork in geo-engineering• Computing and technology in geo-engineering• Research on geo-engineering education and teaching experiences• Student-centred learning in geo-engineering Shaking the Foundations of Geo-engineering Education is an essential reference for university lecturers academics and professionals involved in the education and training of geo-engineers. Readers of this text are guaranteed to discover many new inspirational ideas and techniques to “shake the foundations” of their teaching Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621274

Shaking Up Special EducationInstructional Moves to Increase Achievement Shaking Up Special Education is an easy-to-use instructional guide to the essential things you need to know about working with students with exceptionalities. Interactive collaborative and engaging this go-to instructional resource is packed with the top instructional moves to maximize learning for all students. Featuring sample activities and instructional resources chapters cover topics ranging from specially designed instruction to co-teaching to technology to social-emotional learning and self-care. Designed with special educators in mind this book is also ideal for any general educator looking to increase student achievement and revitalize their practice. Shake up your teaching and learn how to build a more inclusive classroom! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478902

'Shall She Famish Then?'Female Food Refusal in Early Modern England Nancy Gutierrez's exploration of female food refusal during the early modern period contributes to the ongoing conversation about female subjectivity and agency in a number of ways. She joins such scholars as Gail Kern Paster Jonathan Sawday and Michael Schoenfeldt who locate early modern ideas of selfhood in the age's understanding of the body and bodily functions that is the recognition that behavior and feelings are a result of the internal workings of the body. Exploring the portrayals of the anorectic woman in the work of Ford Shakespeare Heywood and others and arguing that the survival of these women undermines regulatory policies exercised over them by those in authority Gutierrez here demonstrates how female food refusal is a unique demonstration of individuality. The chapters of this book reveal how the common cultural association of women and food manifests itself in the early modern period-not as religious expression which is the medieval representation and not as an expression of dysfunctional adolescence and maturation our own contemporary view but rather as a trope in which the female body is a site of political apprehension and cultural change. This study is neither a history nor a survey of the anorectic female body in early modern England but rather individual yet related discussions in which the starved female body is seen to signify certain (un)expressed tensions within the culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243306

Shallow Foundations and Soil Constitutive Laws The book offers a systematic analysis of footings (i.e. shallow foundations) in a realistic way using constitutive relationships of the soil. The aim of the book is to deal with the theme holistically involving the determination of the constitutive law of the soil and then proportioning the footing occurring in different situations in actual practice. The book has eleven chapters. After giving an introduction and scope of the book in the first chapter second and third chapters are respectively devoted to constitutive laws of soil and basic stress equations. In the third chapter analysis of strip footings subjected to central vertical load has been dealt. This analysis has been extended for eccentric –inclined load in the fifth chapter. Since problems of shallow foundations resting adjacent to a slope are of prime importance this aspect has been dealt in sixth chapter. In the seventh chapter analysis pertaining to square and rectangular footings have been presented. Effect of interference between adjacent footing is covered in chapter eight. Since ring footings are usually provided for tanks silos towers etc. ninth chapter is devoted to this. Added attraction of the book is its chapter ten in which footings located in seismic regions have been covered. Effect of embedment below the ground surface on the behavior of footings located both in non-seismic and seismic regions has been dealt in the chapter eleven. The book is intended for senior undergraduate postgraduate and Ph.D. students of civil engineering research scholars practicing engineers teachers and academicians. The analyses are based on the latest information available. A number of illustrated examples have been included in the text. SI units have been used in the book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815374879

Shallow FoundationsBearing Capacity and Settlement Second Edition Considered the standard engineering reference on shallow foundations this edition strengthens that position. Completely reworked and written by one of the top men in the field it covers all the latest developments and approaches. Equally valuable to researchers and designers as it is to engineering students this resource updates data and provides revised theories on the ultimate and allowable bearing capacities of shallow foundations. It adds refinements to a number of unique circumstances such as foundations on soil with geogrid reinforcement as well as bearing capacity relationships for shallow foundations subjected to eccentric and inclined loads. It also covers advances in reinforcement materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385958

Shallow FoundationsBearing Capacity and Settlement Third Edition Following the popularity of the previous edition Shallow Foundations: Bearing Capacity and Settlement Third Edition covers all the latest developments and approaches to shallow foundation engineering. In response to the high demand it provides updated data and revised theories on the ultimate and allowable bearing capacities of shallow foundations. Additionally it features the most recent developments regarding eccentric and inclined loading the use of stone columns settlement computations and more. Example cases have been provided throughout each chapter to illustrate the theories presented. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498731171

Shalom/Salaam/PeaceA Liberation Theology of Hope Conflict between the Israelis and the Palestinians has been ongoing since the creation of the state of Israel a conflict revolving around land-ownership water politics human rights and religious rights. 'Shalom/Salaam/Peace' examines the realities of life in contemporary Israel/Palestine with its politics wars security wall settlements and ongoing struggles. Having established the historical scriptural and theological context behind the present situation the book presents key figures who have promoted peace and justice and explores liberation theology as a way of bringing peace in Israel/Palestine. Combining the history of liberation theology with its lived reality in Israel/Palestine today 'Shalom/Salaam/Peace' is an illuminating resource for students and scholars of politics and religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710976

Shaman Sorceress First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863514

Shamanic and Mythic Cultures of Ethnic Peoples in Northern China Based on first-hand materials gathered through decades of field research and fleshed out with the author's insightful religious cultural and historical observations extending back to Qing Dynasty times ancient archaeological discoveries and the legacy of Siberian peoples this two-volume ethnological study investigates shamanic rituals myths and lore in northern China and explores the common ideology underlying the origins of the region's cultures. The book discusses the spiritual world of northern Shamanism and investigates the various shamanic rituals divination spirit idols and myths illuminating how worship and ideas are imbedded in and interweave with the indigenous environment culture and history of people in northern China. This mythic heritage embodies the peoples' understanding of the natural world the creation of humankind social life and history as well as their interaction with their surroundings. It is shown that shamanic spirituality in northern China is characterised by functionality and practicality in daily-life situations in contrast to the received wisdom that defines shamanic praxis as a pure supernatural spirit journey.The book will be of great value for scholars of religion and anthropologists as well as ethnologists in the fields of Shamanism studies Northeast Asian folklore and Manchu studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654108

Shamanic and Mythic Cultures of Ethnic Peoples in Northern China IIShamanic Divination Myths and Idols On the basis of first-hand materials gathered through decades of field research and fleshed out with the author’s insightful religious cultural and historical observations extending back to the Qing dynasty ancient archaeological discoveries and the legacy of Siberian peoples this two-volume ethnological study investigates shamanic rituals myths and lore in northern China and explores the common ideology underlying the origins of the region’s cultures. This second volume focuses on northern shamanic divination spirit idols and folklore covering the myths of the Manchu-Tungus Manchu creation shrine tales and individual tribal myths. This mythic heritage helps identify shared patterns of thought among the ethnic peoples of northern China; points to cultural integration with Buddhist Daoist and Han Chinese cultures; and shows their understand of the natural world the creation of humankind social life and history and their interactions with their surroundings. In this regard shamanic spirituality in northern China is characterized by functionality and practicality in daily life situations in contrast to the received wisdom that defines shamanic praxis as a pure supernatural spirit journey. The book will be of great value to scholars of religion and to both anthropologists and ethnologists in the fields of shamanism studies Northeast Asian folklore and Manchu studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654139

Shamanic and Mythic Cultures of Ethnic Peoples in Northern China IShamanic Deities and Rituals On the basis of first-hand materials gathered through decades of field research and fleshed out with the author’s insightful religious cultural and historical observations extending back to the Qing dynasty ancient archaeological discoveries and the legacy of Siberian peoples this two-volume ethnological study investigates shamanic rituals myths and lore in northern China and explores the common ideology underlying the origins of the region’s cultures. Drawing from numerous oral myths ancient documents and archaeological findings this first volume discusses the spiritual world of northern shamanism and investigates the various rituals including ancestor worship fertility nature deities blood sacrifice and rites the worshiping of nature and shrines. The book illuminates how these rituals and worships animism and ideas of the soul are imbedded in and interweave with the indigenous environment culture and history of the clans and people of northern China. The book will be of great value to scholars of religion and to both anthropologists and ethnologists in the fields of shamanism studies Northeast Asian folklore and Manchu studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654122

Shamanic Dimensions of PsychotherapyHealing through the Symbolic Process In Shamanic Dimensions of Psychotherapy: Healing through the Symbolic Process Robin van Löben Sels uniquely and honestly recounts her personal journey toward a shamanic understanding of psychotherapy. Exploring the disruptive breakthrough of visions and dreams that occurred during her analysis personal life and psychoanalytic training van Löben Sels illustrates how the phenomenology of ancient shamanism is still alive and how it is a paradigm for the emergence and maturation of the psyche in people today. This original book delves into van Löben Sels’s personal experience of the shaman identifying such eruptions as a contemporary version of the archaic shaman’s initiatory call to vocation. The book is split into two parts. It begins by outlining the shamanic personality in history recognizing this as an individual that has been called out of a collectively sanctioned identity into a creative life and the unconscious shaman complex they consequently face especially in psychotherapeutic relationships. Practical as well as theoretical the second part outlines the shamanic attributes that underline psychotherapeutic relationships - silence sound mask rhythm gesture movement and respiration - and usefully describes how to use them as asanas for consciousness or vehicles toward psychological awareness. With clinical examples and personal stories throughout this book’s unique Jungian perspective addresses contemporary expressions of the shaman complex in our current world. Shamanic Dimensions of Psychotherapy: Healing through the Symbolic Process will be essential reading for Jungian analysts and psychotherapists in practice and in training as well as for academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies. It will be especially helpful and illuminating to those who have experienced an involuntary plunge into the depths and who seek ways to articulate their experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095724

Shamanic WorldsRituals and Lore of Siberia and Central Asia The ancient heartland of shamanism is no longer forbidden territory - to travelers or to the spirits. But the spirits never left the vastnesses of Siberia and Central Asia as these writings reveal. Russian and native experts and an American cultural anthropologist who has done fieldwork in the region introduce us to shamans as the poets therapists healers and even leaders of their communities. Among the special features of this collection are remarkable transcriptions of shamanic exhortations and a pathbreaking study of shamanic tales and rituals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160422

Shamanism Discourse Modernity Shamanism Discourse Modernity considers indigenous peoples’ struggles for human rights anxieties about anthropocentric mastery of nature neoliberal statecraft and entrepreneurialism of the self. The book focuses on four domains - shamanism indigenism environmentalism and neoliberalism - in terms of interrelated historical processes and overlapping discourses. In doing so it engages with shamanism’s manifold meanings in a world increasingly sensitive to indigenous peoples’ practices of territoriality increasingly concerned about humans’ integral relationship with natural environments and increasingly encouraged and coerced to adjust self-conduct to comport with and augment government conduct. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548817

Shamanism and the Origin of StatesSpirit Power and Gender in East Asia Sarah Milledge Nelson’s bold thesis is that the development of states in East Asia—China Japan Korea—was an outgrowth of the leadership in smaller communities guided by shamans. Using a mixture of historical documents mythology archaeological data and ethnographic studies of contemporary shamans she builds a case for shamans being the driving force behind the blossoming of complex societies. More interesting shamans in East Asia are generally women who used their access to the spirit world to take leadership roles. This work challenges traditional interpretations growth of Asian states which is overlaid with later Confucian notions of gender roles. Written at a level accessible for undergraduates this concise work will be fascinating reading for those interested in East Asian archaeology politics and society; in gender roles and in shamanism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420295

Shamanism and ViolencePower Repression and Suffering in Indigenous Religious Conflicts Proposing a new theoretical framework this book explores Shamanism’s links with violence from a global perspective. Contributors renowned anthropologists and authorities in the field draw on their research in Mongolia China Korea Malaysia Nepal India Siberia America Papua New Guinea Taiwan to investigate how indigenous shamanic cultures dealt and are still dealing with varying degrees of internal and external violence. During ceremonies shamans act like hunters and warriors dealing with many states related to violence such as collective and individual suffering attack conflict and antagonism. Indigenous religious complexes are often called to respond to direct and indirect competition with more established cultural and religious traditions which undermine the sociocultural structure the sense of identity and the state of well-being of many indigenous groups. This book explores a more sensitive vision of shamanism closer to the emic views of many indigenous groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252967

ShamanismSoviet Studies of Traditional Religion in Siberia and Central Asia Addresses the most important theoretical and practical problems underlying public budgeting. This anthology is organized topically rather than historically with an effort to delineate the issues needed to understand some of the controversies in the field. It describes what public budgeting is where it comes from and what it is for. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179295

Shamans Queens and FigurinesThe Development of Gender Archaeology Sarah Nelson recognized as one of the key figures in studying gender in the ancient world and women in archaeology brings together much of the work she has done over three decades into a single volume. The book covers her theoretical contributions her extensive studies of gender in the archaeology of East Asia and her literary work on the subject. Included with the selections of her writing-- taken from diverse articles and books published in a variety of places-- is an illuminating commentary about the development of her professional and personal understanding of how gender plays out in ancient societies and modern universities and her current thinking on both topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611329476

Shamans and AnalystsNew Insights on the Wounded Healer Shamans and Analysts provides a model by which to understand the wounded healer phenomenon. It provides evidence as to how this dynamic arises and gives a theoretical model by which to understand it as well as practical implications for the way analysts' wounds can be transformed and used in their clinical work. By examining shamanism through the lens of contemporary approaches to archetype theory this book breaks new ground through specifying the developmental foreground to the shaman archetype which not only underpins the wounded healer but constitutes those regarded as ‘true Jungians’. Further areas of discussion include: Siberian shamanism contemporary archetype theory countertransference phenomena in psychotherapy socio-cultural applications of psychoanalytic theory. These original and thought-provoking ideas offer a revolutionary way to understand wounded healers how they operate and how they should be trained ultimately challenging traditional analyst / analysand stereotypes. As such this book will be of great interest to all Jungians both in training and practice as well as psychoanalysts psychotherapists and counsellors with an interest in the concept of the wounded healer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415558273

Shamans in Asia Shamans throughout much of Asia are regarded as having the power to control and coerce spirits. Many Asians today still turn to shamans to communicate with the world of the dead heal the sick and explain enigmatic events. To understand Asian religions therefore a knowledge of shamanism is essential. Shamans in Asia provides an introduction to the study of shamans and six ethnographic studies each of which describes and analyses the lives and activities of shamans in five different regions: Siberia China Korea and the Ryukyu islands of southern Japan Bangladesh and Pakistan. The essays show what type of people become shamans what social roles they play and how shamans actively draw from the worldviews of the communities in which they operate. As the first book in English to provide in-depth accounts of shamans from different regions of Asia it allows students and scholars to view the diversity and similarities of shamans and their religions. Those interested in spiritual specialists the anthropological study of religion and local religions in Asia will be intrigued if not entranced by Shamans in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863070

Shame Blame and CulpabilityCrime and violence in the modern state This ground-breaking collection of research-based chapters addresses the themes of shame blame and culpability in their historical perspective in the broad area of crime violence and the modern state drawing on less familiar territories such as Russia and Greece not just on material from familiar locations in western Europe. Ranging from the early modern to the late twentieth century the collection has implications for how we understand punishments imposed by states or the community today. Shame blame and culpability is divided into three sections with a crucial case study part complementing two theoretical parts on shame and on blame and culpability; exploring the continuance of shaming strategies and examining their interaction with and challenge to 'modern' state-sponsored blaming mechanisms including allocations of culpability. The collection includes chapters on the deviant body capital punishment and of particular interest Russian case studies which demonstrate the extent to which the Russian like the Greek experience need to be seen as part of a wider European whole when examining ideas and themes. The volume challenges ideas that shame strategies were largely eradicated in post-Enlightenment western states and societies; showing their survival into the twentieth century as a challenge to state dominance over identification of what constituted 'crime' and also over punishment practices. Shame blame and culpability will be a key text for students and academics in the fields of criminology and crime gender or European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621984

Shame Guilt and AlcoholismTreatment Issues in Clinical Practice Increase your understanding of the link between alcoholism and shame and guilt with this tremendously important book that adds to our understanding of the total recovery process. This practical volume authoritatively defines the often elusive terms of shame and guilt and provides constructive suggestions to therapists for treating alcoholic clients and affected family members who are suffering from excessive quantities of shame and guilt. Shame Guilt and Alcoholism thoroughly explains to therapists the significant differences between shame and guilt as displayed by clients’experiences of failure primary responses and feelings precipitating events and involvement of self and origins and central fears. Author Potter-Efron includes creative approaches to the general treatment of shame and guilt explores the positive functions of shame and guilt describes the conscious and subconscious defense mechanisms against shame and guilt and highlights the very crucial family behaviors that initiate and encourage shame and guilt. Shame Guilt and Alcoholism adds immeasurably to our understanding of the total recovery process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315804088

Shame Guilt and AlcoholismTreatment Issues in Clinical Practice Second Edition Explore the causes and effects of the shame/guilt/addiction cycle!Since the original edition in 1989 great strides have been made in understanding the overlapping functions of shame and guilt and the ways these painful emotions are linked with addictions. Shame Guilt and Alcoholism: Treatment Issues in Clinical Practice Second Edition integrates up-to-date psychological research with penetrating insight into the emotional realities of substance abuse. It provides a clear and practical model for understanding the shame/guilt/addiction cycle.Shame Guilt and Alcoholism provides constructive suggestions to therapists for treating substance-abusing clients and their affected family members. By treating destructive inappropriate or excessive shame and guilt therapists can help their clients free themselves from the downward spiral of addiction and begin to build on their genuine strengths. It explores the positive functions of shame and guilt describes the conscious and subconscious defense mechanisms against them and highlights the crucial family behaviors that initiate and encourage shame and guilt. Shame Guilt and Alcoholism thoroughly explains the significant differences between shame and guilt including: clients’experiences of failure primary responses and feelings precipitating events and involvement of self origins and central fearsShame Guilt and Alcoholism adds immeasurably to our understanding of the total recovery process. It is an essential resource for therapists social workers psychologists substance-abuse counselors and educators in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809090

Shame Temporality and Social ChangeOminous Transitions There is a broad consensus that we are in a time of profound transition. There is worldwide political and social turbulence with an underlying loss of hope and confidence about the future. Technological change and the stresses of late-stage capitalism along with climate change undermine social trust and hope for a future worth living. Shameless behavior is rampant undermining respect for habits and institutions that hold societies together. Shame Temporality and Social Change offers multi-disciplinary insight into these concerns. Hinton and Willemsen’s collection covers themes including racism cultural norms memory and vulnerability with examinations of shame at its core. It explores the meaning and significance of shame in a world of social media autocratic leaders and algorithms and what we can learn from myth as we progress. Increased awareness of the inter-connection of shame and temporality with the ominous transitions of our times provides thought-provoking insights for theory and practice and the ethical decisions of everyday life. Psychoanalysts psychotherapists philosophers anthropologists and academics and students engaged in cultural studies and critical theory will gain valuable insights from this book’s rich and engaging variety of perspectives on our times.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367549053

Shame the Church and the Regulation of Female Sexuality Shame strikes at the heart of human individuals rupturing relationships extinguishing joy and at times provoking conflict and violence. This book explores the idea that shame has historically been and continues to be used by an oftentimes patriarchal Christian Church as a mechanism to control and regulate female sexuality and to displace men’s ambivalence about sex. Using a study of Ireland’s Magdalen laundries as a historical example contemporary feminist theological and theoretical scholarship are utilised to examine why the Church as an institution has routinely colluded with the shaming of individuals and moreover why women are consistently and overtly shamed on account of and indeed take the blame for sex. In addition the text asks whether the avoidance of shame is in fact functional in men’s efforts to adhere to patriarchal gender norms and religious ideals and whether women end up paying the price for the maintenance of this system.This book is a fresh take on the issue of shame and gender in the context of religious belief and practice. As such it will be of significant interest to academics in the fields of Religious Studies but also History Psychology and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886530

Shame and CreativityFrom Affect towards Individuation Shame and Creativity: From Affect Towards Individuation is about shame and the ways in which we can use creative methods to transform shame into a lifelong process of self-development. Using a Jungian understanding of the personal and collective unconscious shame is described as a key affect in relation to self-worth and quality of life. The book is divided into three parts. Part One is about shame based on affect theory Jungian psychology and psychological creativity. Part Two discusses shame in relation to seven primary affects introducing the ‘Blue Diamante model’ to describe how shame is often hidden behind other affects and suggesting that all affects must be involved in processing shame. Part Three identifies the steps in the ‘Blue Diamante model’ with the ancient myth of Inanna’s descent to the underworld; it discusses the development of the original self behind shame and presents a new model for transforming the relationship between the masculine and feminine aspects of the psyche together with art therapy methods. The originality of Shame and Creativity lies in its combination of affect theory Jungian psychology and a creative methodology. It aims to inspire clinicians to recognize shame and to work more directly with shame as it appears in therapy. The book will be of great interest to art therapists and students of art therapy. It will also appeal to all readers interested in creativity shame Jungian analysis and affect theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206762

Shame and Glory of the Intellectuals In this classic volume written at the height of the Cold War with a new preface of 2006 Peter Viereck one of the foremost intellectual spokesmen of modern conservatism examines the differing responses of American and European intellectuals to the twin threats of Nazism and Soviet communism. In so doing he seeks to formulate a humanistic conservatism with which to counter the danger of totalitarian thought in the areas of politics ethics and art.The glory of the intellectuals was the firm moral stance they took against Nazism at a time when appeasement was the preferred path of many politicians; their shame lay in their failure to recognize the brutality of Stalinism to the extent of becoming apologists for or accomplices of its tyranny. In Viereck's view this failure is rooted in an abandonment of humane values that he sees as a legacy of nineteenth-century romanticism and certain strands of modernist thought and aesthetics.Among his targets are literary obscurantism as personified by Ezra Pound the academicization of literary culture the rigidity of adversarial avant-gardism and the failure of many writers and cultural institutions to conserve the very heritage their political freedom and security depend on. Viereck represents their attitude in a series of satirical dialogues with Gaylord Babbitt son of Sinclair Lewis' embodiment of conservative philistinism. Babbitt Junior is as unreflective as his father but the objects of his credulity are the received ideas of liberal progressivism and avant-garde mandarinism. Ultimately Viereck's critique stands as a timely rebuke to the extremism of both left and right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532519

Shame and HumiliationA Dialogue between Psychoanalytic and Systemic Approaches This book is organised in a way of listening to a dialogue between theoretical approaches. It represents an effort to build bridges between the different ways both psychoanalytical and systemic of thinking about the shame and humiliation and its context which can cross-fertilise each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200291

Shame and JealousyThe Hidden Turmoils A volume in the Psychoanalytic Ideas Series published for the Institute of Psychoanalysis by Karnac. Here shame and jealousy are examined as hidden turmoils; as basic human feelings found in everyone but often suppressed and neglected. An unfulfilled need unanswered plea for help and failure to connect with and understand other people are al Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326869

Shame and Modern Writing Shame and Modern Writing seeks to uncover the presence of shame in and across a vast array of modern writing modalities. This interdisciplinary volume includes essays from distinguished and emergent scholars in the Humanities and Social Sciences and shorter practice-based reflections from poets and clinical writers. It serves as a timely reflection of shame as presented in modern writing giving added attention to engagements on race gender and the question of new media representation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667016

Shame and SexualityPsychoanalysis and Visual Culture Why do human beings feel shame? What is the cultural dimension of shame and sexuality? Can theory understand the power of affect? How is psychoanalysis integral to cultural theory? The experience of shame is a profound painful and universal emotion with lasting effects on many aspects of public life and human culture. Rooted in childhood experience linked to sexuality and the cultural norms which regulate the body and its pleasures shame is uniquely human. Shame and Sexuality explores elements of shame in human psychology and the cultures of art film photography and textiles. This volume is divided into two distinct sections allowing the reader to compare and contrast the psychoanalytic and the cultural writings. Part I Psychoanalysis provides a psychoanalytic approach to shame using clinical examples to explore the function of unconscious fantasies the shame shield in child sexual abuse and the puzzling manner in which shame attaches itself to sexuality. Part II Visual Culture is illustrated throughout with textual analysis; contributors explore shame and sexuality in art history politics and contemporary visual culture including the gendering of shame shame and abjection and the relationship between shame and shamelessness as a strategy of resistance. Claire Pajaczkowska and Ivan Ward bring together debates within and between the discourses of psychoanalysis and visual culture generating new avenues of enquiry for scholars of culture theory and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787626

Shame and the Anti-Feminist BacklashBritain Ireland and Australia 1890-1920 Shame and the Anti-Feminist Backlash examines how women opposed to the feminist campaign for the vote in early twentieth-century Britain Ireland and Australia used shame as a political tool. It demonstrates just how proficient women were in employing a diverse vocabulary of emotions – drawing on concepts like embarrassment humiliation honour courage and chivalry – in the attempt to achieve their political goals. It looks at how far nationalist contexts informed each gendered emotional community at a time when British imperial networks were under extreme duress. The book presents a unique history of gender and shame which demonstrates just how versatile and ever-present this social emotion was in the feminist politics of the British Empire in the early decades of the twentieth century. It employs a fascinating new thematic lens to histories of anti-feminist/feminist entanglements by tracing national and transnational uses of emotions by women to police their own political communities. It also challenges the common notion that shame had little place in a modernizing world by revealing how far groups of patriotic womanhood globally deployed shame to combat the effects of feminist activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867393

Shame and the Making of ArtA Depth Psychological Perspective Shame remains at the core of much psychological distress and can eventuate as physical symptoms yet experiential approaches to healing shame are sparse. Links between shame and art making have been felt intuited and examined but have not been sufficiently documented by depth psychologists. Shame and the Making of Art addresses this lacuna by surveying depth psychological conceptions of shame art and the role of creativity in healing contemporary and historical shame ideologies  as well as recent psychobiological studies on shame.  Drawing on research conducted with participants in three different countries the book includes candid discussions of shame experiences. These experiences are accompanied by Cluff’s heuristic inquiry into shame with an interpretative phenomenological analysis that focuses on how participants negotiate the relationship between shame and the making of art. Cluff’s movement through archetypal dimensions especially Dionysian  is developed and discussed throughout the book. The results of the research are further explicated in terms of comparative studies wherein the psychological processes and impacts observed by other researchers and effects on self-conscious maladaptive emotions are described.  Shame and the Making of Art should be essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students engaged in the study of psychology and the arts. It will be of particular interest to psychologists Jungian psychotherapists psychiatrists social workers creativity researchers and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of this shame and self-expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368937

Shame and the Origins of Self-EsteemA Jungian approach Shame is one of our most central feelings and a universal human characteristic. Why do we experience it? For what purpose? How can we cope with excessive feelings of shame? In this elegant exposition informed by many years of helping people to understand feelings of shame leading Jungian analyst Mario Jacoby provided a comprehensive exploration of the many aspects of shame and showed how it occupies a central place in our emotional experience. Jacoby demonstrated that a lack of self-esteem is often at the root of excessive shame and as well as providing practical examples of how therapy can help he drew upon a wealth of historical and cultural scholarship to show how important shame is for us in both its individual and social aspects. This Classic Edition includes a new foreword by Marco Della Chiesa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120228

Shame in Context In this enlightening and gracefully written study Susan Miller examines shame in a variety of clinical contexts en route to a richer understanding of shame dynamics.  Miller attends especially to the role of shame in creating and maintaining character pathology and devotes separate sections of the book to shame in the context of obsessive-compulsive narcissistic and masochistic personality organizations.  Within each of these clinical contexts a chapter of theoretical discussion is followed by a chapter of engaging case examples.  Integral to Shame in Context is Miller's informed and thoughtful critique of current theories about shame including those of Broucek Morrison Schore Wurmser Nathanson and Kinston.  In reviewing the contributions of these and other writers she is most concerned with achieving a balanced comprehension of shame that incorporates the insights of different theoretical perspectives without embracing the selective emphases of any one investigator or school of thought.  Like Freud she appreciates the defensive utility of shame but she attends equally to the painful and at times pathogenic acpects of shame experiences.  In line with more recent shame literature she emphasizes the pathogenicity of early shaming but she is equally sensitive to the role of shame in sustaining character defenses.  And she goes beyond the purview of other shame researchers in examining the ways in which individuals unconsciously seek to maintain shame experiences when these experiences sustain their personality organizations.  Offering a critical evaluation and synthesis of contemporary shame theories and culminating in a balanced clinical understanding of shame in its various contexts Shame in Context takes its place as in the words of Frances Broucek "the most sophisticated and definitive clinical study of shame to date."  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872516

Shame in Shakespeare One of the most intense and painful of our human passions shame is typically seen in contemporary culture as a disability or a disease to be cured. Shakespeare's ultimately positive portrayal of the emotion challenges this view. Drawing on philosophers and theorists of shame Shame in Shakespeare analyses the shame and humiliation suffered by the tragic hero providing not only a new approach to Shakespeare but a committed and provocative argument for reclaiming shame.The volume provides:· an account of previous traditions of shame and of the Renaissance context· a thematic map of the rich manifestations of both masculine and feminine shame in Shakespeare· detailed readings of Hamlet Othello and King Lear· an analysis of the limitations of Roman shame in Antony and Cleopatra and Coriolanus· a polemical discussion of the fortunes of shame in modern literature after Shakespeare.The book presents a Shakespearean vision of shame as the way to the world outside the self. It establishes the continued vitality and relevance of Shakespeare and offers a fresh and exciting way of seeing his tragedies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203996744

Shame Punishment Shame punishment has existed for perhaps as long as people have been punished and the issue has been revisited in recent years to help improve crime reduction efforts. In this collection shame punishment is examined from various critical perspectives including its relation with expressivism the diversity of shame punishment used today the link between shame punishment and restorative justice the relationship between dignity and shame punishment shame punishment and its use for sex offenders and critics of shame punishment in its different incarnations. The selected essays are from leading experts and represent the most important contributions to scholarly research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451228

ShameA Faith Perspective In this new guidebook designated as one of the Top Ten Books of the Year for 1996 by The Journal of the Academy of Parish Clergy author Robert H. Albers provides both an analysis of and a Biblical and theological reflection upon the human experience of disgrace shame. Albers approaches the subject from a pastoral perspective from which he makes suggestions on how this phenomenon can be dealt with from the background of a faith tradition. He develops and explores new and existing valuable conceptual and pastoral resources to aid people in dealing effectively with the debilitating experiences of disgrace shame.Shame: A Faith Perspective is unique in that it incorporates deliberate theological reflection upon the human experience of disgrace shame. Its value is in ”naming” this phenomenon analyzing it and identifying the resources for dealing effectively with this experience. It assists clergy and counselors in identifying this phenomenon and provides conceptual and practical suggestions on how to deal most effectively with disgrace shame. Clergy as well as laypeople can find answers to their questions about the nature of shame and become better equipped to facilitate the process of healing.Utilizing the findings of social sciences the author provides specific information on shame including: Distinctions between shame and guilt Distinctions between ”discretionary” shame and ”disgrace” shame Identification of the dynamics of disgrace shame Analysis of the defenses used in dealing with disgrace shame Identification of the resources available from the Judeo-Christian tradition in reflecting theologically on the issue of disgrace shame Suggestions for ways in which disgrace shame might be dismantled from the perspective of faithFor parish pastors and priests counselors and therapists seminary professors teaching pastoral care and nonordained people within the Christian community Shame: A Faith Perspective provides a theologically informed method for addressing issues of disgrace shame. Readers can begin to distinguish between guilt and shame in human experience search out theological resources for understanding and learn to deal effectively with the experience of disgrace shame. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870199

ShameDevelopmental Cultural and Clinical Realms This book offers ten distinguished analysts' insights on shame from various perspectives which include its developmental substrate vicissitudes during adolescence and manifestations in the course of aging and infirmity. It seeks to advance clinicians' empathy and therapeutic skills in this realm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202547

Shame-informed Counselling and PsychotherapyEastern and Western Perspectives Unhealthy or maladaptive shame is believed by many to be the root cause of a diverse range of mental health problems. If we want to offer a more reparative healing to people contending with these psychological issues we must ultimately trace back and resolve their underlying shame. This book offers researchers practitioners and students a balance of theoretical and empirical evidence for a practical approach in shame-informed counselling and psychotherapy approach. Drawing on empirical field study evidence on shame and making references to both Western and Eastern literature on the subject Ng advocates that shame-informed interventions be applied following or alongside the contemporary counselling modalities and protocols. Using his 15 years’ professional practice in the field he offers a shame-informed counselling and psychotherapy approach which aims not merely to help the individual cope with or suppress the shame as commonly advocated in current literature but also deals with its roots through the restructuring of core beliefs and early memories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616182

ShameThe Underside of Narcissism Morrison provides a critical history of analytic and psychiatric attempts to make sense of shame beginning with Freud and culminating in Kohut's understanding of shame in terms of narcissistic phenomena. The clinical section of the book clarifies both the theoretical status and treatment implications of shame in relation to narcissistic personality disorder neurosis and higher-level character pathology and manic-depressive illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803463

Shandean Humour in English and German Literature and Philosophy This book investigates how Laurence Sterne's humour functions the reasons for its enduring appeal and what role it played in identity-construction. It reveals that Shandean humour is a Grenzganger—a point of commerce between English and German literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601591

Shanghai ExpoAn International Forum on the Future of Cities In 2010 Shanghai hosted the largest most spectacular and most expensive expo ever. Attracting a staggering 73 million visitors and costing around US$45 billion dollars Shanghai Expo broke the records in the history of world's fairs and universal expositions. With more than half of the world’s population now living in cities many of which face uncertain futures this mega event confronted some of the key challenges facing humanity in the 21st Century with its theme Better City Better Life. Just two years after the Beijing Olympics Shanghai Expo encapsulated a moment in history defined by China’s rise as a global superpower and by the multiple challenges associated with developing more sustainable cities. The thirteen essays here written by a team of interdisciplinary researchers offer a uniquely detailed analysis of this globally significant event. Chapters examine displays of futurity and utopia the limitations of inter-cultural dialogue and the ways in which this mega-event reflected its geo-political and cultural moment. Shanghai Expo also concentrates on the interplay between declarations towards urban sustainability and the recent economic demographic and socio-political trajectories of Shanghai and China more broadly. It will appeal to students and scholars of sociology history politics international relations economics Asian studies China studies sustainability and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822726

Shanghai in TransitionChanging Perspectives and Social Contours of a Chinese Metropolis In the decades following the introduction of Communist Party rule in Shanghai in 1949 the city's economy infrastructure and links with the world all atrophied. However the past decade has seen far-reaching economic reforms implemented to recreate Shanghai as a cosmopolitan world financial and trade centre. This book focuses on the lives of local residents and their perceptions of their changing city and presents an evocative series of ethnographic perspectives of the city's shifting sociological landscape in this period of transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861625

Shape and SpaceActivities for Children with Mathematical Learning Difficulties Activities focusing on shape and space include: symmetry; shapes and patterns; properties of shapes; points of the compass; angle and turn; measurement of angles and use of compass and protractor; and coordinates. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138164406

Shape Classification and AnalysisTheory and Practice Second Edition Because the properties of objects are largely determined by their geometric features shape analysis and classification are essential to almost every applied scientific and technological area. A detailed understanding of the geometrical features of real-world entities (e.g. molecules organs materials and components) can provide important clues about their origin and function. When properly and carefully applied shape analysis offers an exceedingly rich potential to yield useful applications in diverse areas ranging from material sciences to biology and neuroscience. Get Access to the Authors’ Own Cutting-Edge Open-Source Software Projects—and Then Actually Contribute to Them Yourself! The authors of Shape Analysis and Classification: Theory and Practice Second Edition have improved the bestselling first edition by updating the tremendous progress in the field. This exceptionally accessible book presents the most advanced imaging techniques used for analyzing general biological shapes such as those of cells tissues organs and organisms. It implements numerous corrections and improvements—many of which were suggested by readers of the first edition—to optimize understanding and create what can truly be called an interactive learning experience. New Material in This Second Edition Addresses Graph and complex networks Dimensionality reduction Structural pattern recognition Shape representation using graphs Graphically reformulated this edition updates equations figures and references as well as slides that will be useful in related courses and general discussion. Like the popular first edition this text is applicable to many fields and certain to become a favored addition to any library. Visit http://www.vision.ime.usp.br/~cesar/shape/ for Useful Software Databases and Videos Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315222325

Shape Memory Materials This work addresses the basic principles synthesis / fabrication and applications of smart materials specifically shape memory materialsBased on origin the mechanisms of transformations vary in different shape memory materials and are discussed in different chapters under titles of shape memory alloys ceramics gels and polymersComplete coverage of composite formation with polymer matrix and reinforcement filler conductive materials with examples Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571696

Shape Optimization And Optimal Design This volume presents developments and advances in modelling passive and active control systems governed by partial differential equations. It emphasizes shape analysis optimal shape design controllability nonlinear boundary control and stabilization. The authors include essential data on exact boundary controllability of thermoelastic plates with variable transmission coefficients. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413313

Shape Selective Catalysis in Industrial Applications Second Edition "Examines all known industrial processes using shape selective zeolites. Second Edition contains new up-to-date information on the specific features that make zeolites shape selective the role shape selective catalysis can play providing environmentally clean fuels 12-membered oxygen ring systems mesopore systems and more." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401290

Shaped by Japanese MusicKikuoka Hiroaki and Nagauta Shamisen in Tokyo Shaped by Japanese Music is an in-depth analysis of the musical world of an individual performer composer and teacher. Using an ethnographic approach this study situates musical analysis in the context of its creation demonstrating that traditional Japanese music is hardly an archaic song form frozen in the present but an active sociocultural system that has been reproduced in Japan from the seventeenth century to the present day. The dynamics of this cultural system unfold in the musical experiences of Kikuoka Hiroaki the leader of a school of nagauta music who struggled to modernize the art form while trying to maintain the qualities he believed to be fundamental to the tradition. Through the focus on Kikuoka's school readers will become familiar with conflicts in the recent history of this music traditional Japanese teaching methods and the technique of modern composition within a traditional form. Underlying all of these different analyses is the concept of kata (form) a Japanese aesthetic that helps shape musical forms as well as the behaviour of musicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810198

Shape-Memory Polymers and Multifunctional Composites Admired for their extraordinary stimuli-sensitive behavior and shape-changing capabilities shape-memory polymers (SMPs) and multifunctional composites are among the most important smart materials. They continue to be widely applied in many diverse fields to create things such as self-deployable spacecraft structures morphing structures SMP foams smart textiles and intelligent medical devices. Written by renowned authors Shape-Memory Polymers and Multifunctional Composites is a broad overview of the systematic progress associated with this emerging class of materials. The book presents an overview of SMPs and a detailed discussion of their structural thermo-mechanical and electrical properties and their applications in fields including aeronautics astronautics biomedicine and the automotive industry. Covering topics ranging from synthesis procedures to ultimate applications this is a sound instructional text that serves as a guide to smart materials and offers an in-depth exploration of multifunctional SMPs and SMP composites outlining their important role in the materials field.In each chapter industry experts discuss different key aspects of novel smart materials from their properties and fabrication to the actuation approaches used to trigger shape recovery. This comprehensive analysis explores the different functions of SMPs the fundamentals behind them and the ways in which polymers may reshape product design in general. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383992

Shapers of Urban FormExplorations in Morphological Agency People have designed cities long before there were urban designers. In Shapers of Urban Form Peter Larkham and Michael Conzen have commissioned new scholarship on the forces people and institutions that have shaped cities from the Middle Ages to the present day. Larkham and Conzen collect new essays in "urban morphology " the people-centered predecessor to contemporary theories of top-down urban design. Shapers of Urban Form focuses on the social processes that create patterns of urban forms in four discrete periods: Pre-modern early modern industrial-era and postmodern development. Featuring studies of English American Western and Eastern European and New Zealand urban history and urban form this collection is invaluable to scholars of urban design and town planning as well as urban and economic historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738903

Shaping a Global Theological Mind Theological thinkers are placed into contexts which inform their theological tasks but that context is usually limited to a European or North American centre usually ignoring minorities and lesser mainstream theologies even in that context. This work focuses on the shift of Christian theological thinking from the North Atlantic to the Global South even within the North Atlantic Church and Academy. It gives a Global perspective on theological work method and context. Theologians from North America Great Britain and Europe Africa Asia Central and South America comment on how their specific context and methodology manifests organizes and is prioritized in their thought so as to make Christian theology relevant to their community. By placing the Global South alongside the newly emerging presence of non-traditional Western forms such as Pentecostal Aboriginal and Hispanic theologies and theologians a clearer picture of how Christian theology is both enculturated and still familial is offered.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622586

Shaping a New International Financial SystemChallenges of Governance in a Globalizing World This title was first published in 2000:  An outstanding volume which examines the professional economic merits practical feasibility and underlying politics of the hotly contested competing initiatives for strengthening the international financial system. Challenging much of the conventional wisdom it offers a comprehensive account of the traditional enduring financial issues facing the G7 and the fundamental architectural elements of the new systemic design. This authoritative text contains a rich and balanced array of contributions from distinguished experts from all G7 countries and from emerging markets outside. Essential reading for academics in the areas of economics and management to political scientists specializing in international political economy and to officials in the government and the private sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720329

Shaping a Qur'anic WorldviewScriptural Hermeneutics and the Rhetoric of Moral Reform in the Caliphate of al-Ma'un Exploring the subjectivity of the Qurʾān’s meaning in the world this book analyses Qurʾānic referencing in Muslim political rhetoric. Informed by classical Arabic-Islamic rhetorical theory the author examines Arabic documents attributed to the ʿAbbāsid Caliph al-Maʾmūn (r. 813-833) whose rule coincided with the maturation of classical Islamic political thought and literary culture. She demonstrates how Qurʾānic referencing functions as tropological exegesis whereby verses in the Qurʾān are reinterpreted through the lens of subjective experience. At the same time socio-historical experiences are understood in terms of the Qurʾān’s moral typology which consists of interrelated polarities that define good and bad moral characters in mutual orientation. Through strategic deployment of scriptural references within the logical scheme of rhetorical argument the Caliph constructs moral analogies between paradigmatic characters in the Qurʾān and people in his social milieu and situates himself as moral reformer and guide in order to persuade his audiences of the necessity of the Caliphate and the religio-moral imperative of obedience to his authority. The Maʾmūnid case study is indicative of the nature and function of Qurʾānic referencing across historical periods and thus contributes to broader conversations about the impact of the Qurʾān on the shaping of Islamic civilization. This book is an invaluable resource for those with an interest in Early Islamic History Islam and the rhetoric of contemporary Middle East regional and global Islamic politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869113

Shaping Air Transport in Asia Pacific This title was first published in 2000:  A comprehensive assessment of the markets and outlook for the air transport industry in the Asia-Pacific region. The book examines options for improvement of the regulatory system and industry structure drawing on experience within and outside of the region. It includes the short- and long-term effects of the current economic crisis on Asian airlines and air transport markets and differs from other works due to its description and analysis of all major aspects of the Asian air transport industry and airlines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704749

Shaping Children's Services This text is an authoritative analysis of current services for children and young people in the UK. Drawing upon European-wide data this innovative book critiques the policies that have shaped today’s services argues that the current system is insufficiently joined-up and outlines a radical new model of co-located services for the integrated delivery of children’s care. Shaping Children’s Services: examines key indicators of children’s development; provides a breakdown of the economics of caring for children; explores the way government initiatives such as Sure Start Extended Schools Total Place and the Kennedy review of children’s health have shaped current policies; charts the key twentieth-century developments of child welfare across health education and social care and looks at the inter-relationships between health social care police education and the voluntary sector; presents both good and failing examples of children’s services. Offering a thoughtful and provocative challenge on how the present system can be better configured to meet the needs of children and young people this book is an essential read for all those involved in working with children from a range of fields including health education social care juvenile justice and voluntary sector services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374640

Shaping China's Future In World AffairsThe Role Of The United States This book considers Chinese foreign policy and China's future role in world affairs in the context of the country's recent past. Robert Sutter shows that although it appears to be in U.S. interests for post-Mao leaders to continue moving toward international norms a post-Deng leadership backed by growing economic and military power and reflecting profound changes in China's economy and society could move in markedly different directions. Most foreign powers appear willing to accommodate China avoiding actions that could prompt a sharp shift in Chinese foreign policy but Sutter argues that current U.S. policy intrudes on so many issues that are particularly sensitive for Beijing and for China's future that it represents perhaps the most critical variable determining how China will position itself in world affairs. Concluding that there is no guarantee the United States will use this influence wisely Sutter examines the uncertainty and unpredictability of U.S. foreign policy in the post-Cold War environment that work against the creation of an effective U.S. policy toward China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287184

Shaping Church Law Around the Year 1000The Decretum of Burchard of Worms This study of Burchard's 'Decretum' a popular book of Catholic canon law compiled just after the year 1000 sheds new light on the development of law and theology long before the Gregorian Reform normally considered as a watershed in the history of the Latin Church. Practical episcopal concerns and an appreciation of new scholarly methods led Burchard to be dissatisfied with the quality of contemporary jurisprudence and particularly with the teaching texts available to local bishops. Drawing upon new manuscript discoveries the author shows how Burchard tried to create a new text that would address these problems. He carefully selected and compiled canons from earlier collections and then went on to tamper systematically with the texts he had chosen. By doing so he created a book of church law that appeared to be based on indisputable authority that was internally consistent and that was easy to apply through logical extrapolation to new cases. The present study thus provides a window into the development of legal and theological reasoning in the medieval West and suggests that thanks to the work of ambitious bishops the flowering of law and theology began far earlier and for different reasons than scholars have heretofore supposed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243276

Shaping CitizenshipA Political Concept in Theory Debate and Practice Citizenship is a core concept for the social sciences and citizenship is also frequently interpreted challenged and contested in different political arenas. Shaping Citizenship explores how the concept is debated and contested defined and redefined used and constructed by different agents at different times and with regard to both theory and practice. The book uses a reflexive and constructivist perspective on the concept of citizenship that draws on the theory and methodology of conceptual history. This approach enables a panorama of politically important readings on citizenship that provide an interdisciplinary perspective and help to transcend narrow and simplified views on citizenship. The three parts of the book focus respectively on theories debates and practices of citizenship. In the chapters constructions and struggles related to citizenship are approached by experts from different fields. Thematically the chapters focus on political representation migration internationalization sub-and transnationalization as well as the Europeanisation of citizenship. An indispensable read to scholars and students Shaping Citizenship presents new ways to study the conceptual changes struggles and debates related to core dimensions of this ever-evolving concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371548

Shaping Education PolicyPower and Process Shaping Education Policy is a comprehensive overview of education politics and policy which provides conceptual guideposts for future policy development and strategies for change. Leading scholars explore the interacting social processes and the dynamics of power politics as they intersect with democratic ideals and shape school performance. Chapters cover major themes that have influenced education including the Civil Rights Movement federal involvement the accountability movement family choice and development of nationalization and globalization. This edited collection examines how education policy in the United States has evolved over the last several decades and how the resulting policies are affecting schools and the children who attend them. This important book is a necessary resource for understanding the evolution current status and possibilities of educational policy and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656345

Shaping Entrepreneurship ResearchMade as Well as Found Shaping Entrepreneurship Research: Made as Well as Found is a collection of readings designed to support entrepreneurship research. Focused on a worldview in which the future is open-ended and shapeable through human action – i.e. “made” this collection reframes entrepreneurship as a science of the artificial rather than as a natural or social science. It posits an open-ended universe for the making of human artifacts even if large swathes of nature and society are not within the control of the people making them. The book explores the notion of “made” through 25 foundational readings – classics from the history of ideas. Organized into five sections each classic is individually introduced by the editors in one of five chapters written to explain its relevance and significance for a “made” view of entrepreneurship. Readers will benefit from exposure to these classic ideas and ongoing research in a variety of areas that fall somewhat outside the line-of-sight of traditional entrepreneurship research. Both individually and collectively the readings suggest opportunities to ask new questions and develop new ways of framing entrepreneurship research that carry the discussion beyond worlds found to worlds made as well as found. The book is crafted to be valuable to three groups of scholars: young scholars with limited or no access to research infrastructure but with a desire to participate in deep conversations; young scholars with access to research infrastructure who also desire to listen-in on a different kind of conversation; and established entrepreneurship scholars who are contemplating an alternative set of foundational ideas to support their conversations in the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061996

Shaping FuturesLearning for Competence and Citizenship First published in 1998 this volume draws on studies of real-life experiences in the status passage to adulthood and argues that policies must be based on more holistic analyses of social dynamics. Karen M. Evans recognises that the time taken to reach adult status has lengthened in all the industrialised countries. At the same time the risks for young people trying to 'make their way' have increased. How are they experiencing the new circumstances? What kinds of preparation and support do they need to become full citizens? What roles should education training work and the community have in providing this? As well as providing learning support they must include measures which help to change the social and material conditions which stretch many young people beyond their capacities to cope unaided and which can defeat and ultimately exclude. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352124

Shaping IndiaEconomic Change in Historical Perspective This volume seeks to unravel and contextualize the so-called dichotomy of ‘old’ and ‘new’ India and what binds them together. To understand this complex process it attempts to apply a long-term historical perspective a different conception of the economy and cross-disciplinary approaches. The exceptional feature of this volume is the large historical canvas of essays and its sensitivity to the regional dimension in a country as large and diverse as India. They deal with issues ranging from land and agriculture entrepreneurship industry and demographic trends to a critical anatomy of modern Indian economic historiography. Together these essays contribute in providing significantly new and enriching insights into the complex process of transition from colonial to post-colonial economic development. There has been a conscious effort in most cases to capture the influence of the colonial economic structures and processes in shaping the trajectory of growth and development in the post-independence period. Drawing upon a large amount of extremely rich and varied data and information on the socio-economic trends the book is lucid well-crafted and reader-friendly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659971

Shaping JerusalemSpatial planning politics and the conflict Shaping Jerusalem: Spatial planning politics and the conflict focuses on a hidden facet of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; the relentless reshaping of the Holy City by the Israeli authorities through urban policies spatial plans infrastructural and architectural projects land use and building regulations. From a political point of view the Israeli-Palestinian conflict may appear to be at an impasse; however it is precisely by looking at the city’s physical space that one can perceive that a war of cement and stone is under way. Many books have been written on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict over Jerusalem; some of them have focused on the urban fabric; Shaping Jerusalem uniquely discusses the role of Israeli spatial actions within the conflict. It argues that Israel’s main political objective – control over the whole city – is ordinarily and silently pursued through physical devices which permanently modify the territory and the urban fabric. Relying on strong empirical evidence and data through the analysis of statistical data official policies urban projects and laws author Francesco Chiodelli substantiates the political discussion with facts and figures about the current territorial situation of the city and about the Israeli policies implemented in the city in the past six decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595101

Shaping Light for Video in the Age of LEDsA Practical Guide to the Art and Craft of Lighting A practical hands-on guide to lighting for video this book explores how LEDs are changing the aesthetics of lighting and provides students with an indispensable guide to the everyday techniques required to produce professional-quality lighting in the age of LEDs and wireless control options. The book focuses on first-hand application of technical knowledge beginning with simple lighting setups and progressing to more complicated scenarios and features accompanying diagrams illustrations and case studies to demonstrate their real-world application. Key topics covered include basic three-point lighting lighting moving actors set lighting and exposure instrument selection bringing style to your lighting color temperature and the Kelvin scale exterior lighting lighting categories and genres green-screen techniques money and budgeting and electricity and electrical distribution. The book also provides guidance on career paths including what a grip does case studies with photos and diagrams and an extensive glossary of set terminology to introduce students to the language of filmmaking. A must-have resource for film and media production students taking classes in lighting and/or cinematography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819095

Shaping NeighbourhoodsFor Local Health and Global Sustainability This substantially revised and important second edition comes at a pivotal time with both a strong agenda of localism in planning and with public health professionals now realising the vital importance of shaping urban environments in order to reduce the burden of disease and support better health outcomes.  This guide ensures you: understand the underlying principles for planning healthy and sustainable neighbourhoods and towns plan the collaborative and inclusive processes needed for multi-sectoral cooperation develop know-how and skills in matching local need with urban form discover new ways to integrate development with natural systems design places with character and recognise good urban form guide communities and advise developers in the creation of successful and sustainable places for living. Containing many new case studies and a wealth of new research this new edition has benefited from previous user feedback. Shaping Neighbourhoods is the indispensable guide for bridging the gulf between theory and practice between planning authorities investors and communities and between different professional perspectives.  Whether you are a student faced with a local planning project; a planner urban designer or developer involved in new development; a health authority concerned with promoting physical activity; or a community group wanting to improve your neighbourhood; this book is for you. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061236

Shaping of European EducationInterdisciplinary approaches The range speed and scale of Europeanizing effects in education and their complexity has produced a relatively new field of study. Using scholarship and research drawn from sociology politics and education this book examines the rise of international and transnational policy and the flow of data and people around Europe to study Europeanizing processes and situations in education. Each chapter creates a space for policy research on European education involving a range of disciplines to develop empirical studies about European institutions networks and processes; the interplay between policy-makers stakeholders experts and researchers; and the space between the European and the national. The volume investigates the construction of European education exploring the consideration of the role of think tanks and consultancies international organizations researcher mobilities standards indicators of higher education and cultural metaphor. Bringing together international contributors from a variety of disciplines across Europe the book will be of key value to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of education studies politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748346

Shaping PlacesUrban Planning Design and Development Shaping Places explains how towns and cities can turn real estate development to their advantage to create the kind of places where people want to live work relax and invest. It contends that the production of quality places which enhance economic prosperity social cohesion and environmental sustainability require a transformation of market outcomes. The core of the book explores why this is essential and how it can be delivered by linking a clear vision for the future with the necessary means to achieve it. Crucially the book argues that public authorities should seek to shape regulate and stimulate real estate development so that developers landowners and funders see real benefit in creating better places. Key to this is seeing planners as market actors whose potential to shape the built environment depends on their capacity to understand and transform the embedded attitudes and practices of other market actors. This requires planners to be skilled in understanding the political economy of real estate development and successful in changing its outcomes through smart intervention. Drawing on a strong theoretical framework the book reveals how the future of places will come to be shaped through constant interaction between State and market power. Filled with international examples essential case studies color diagrams and photographs this is essential reading for undergraduate and graduate students taking planning property real estate or urban design courses as well as for social science students more widely who wish to know how the shaping of place really occurs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415497978

Shaping PortlandAnatomy of a Healthy City Portland is a young city founded on a river bank in a virgin forest less than 200 years ago. Shaping Portland: Anatomy of a Healthy City is about the values engendered by the place and how those values have influenced the growing city. It examines how and why the public realm supports or obstructs the health-forward lifestyles of those who choose to live there. This book explores the values and dynamics that shaped a healthy city to enable those things. It is a case study of a recognized success – looking more closely at a recent urban infill: the Pearl District. The future roles of the planners and other design professionals in continuing to build healthy and responsive environments are suggested. The cities of the future will be those that we already inhabit but infilled and adapted to tomorrow’s needs and values. Understanding the dynamics involved is essential for those in whose hands we entrust the design of cities and urban places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331341

Shaping Sexual KnowledgeA Cultural History of Sex Education in Twentieth Century Europe The history of sex education enables us to gain valuable insights into the cultural constructions of what different societies have defined as 'normal' sexuality and sexual health. Yet the history of sex education has only recently attracted the full attention of historians of modern sexuality. Shaping Sexual Knowledge: A Cultural History of Sex Education in Twentieth Century Europe makes a considerable contribution not only to the cultural history of sexual enlightenment and identity in modern Europe but also to the history of childhood and adolescence. The essays collected in this volume treat sex education in the broadest sense incorporating all aspects of the formal and informal shaping of sexual knowledge and awareness of the young. The volume therefore not only addresses officially-sanctioned and regulated sex education delivered within the school system and regulated by the State and in some cases the Church but also the content iconography and experience of sexual enlightenment within the private sphere of the family and as portrayed through the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542180

Shaping Sustainable ChangeThe Role of Partnership Brokering in Optimising Collaborative Action Multi-actor partnerships are promoted as central to the achievement of sustainable development. However these relationships are not always easy and calls are being made for more guidance on how partners can work together effectively to deliver results and achieve meaningful change. Shaping Sustainable Change explains the growing and significant role of partnership brokering in shaping these relationships. Drawing upon the work of the Partnership Brokers Association it uses evidenced-based materials to show how the work of partnership brokering contributes to the management of collaborative relationships so that they are better positioned to have a positive and sustainable impact. As well as making the case for partnership brokering the publication explores the profile and key activities carried out by partnership brokers and the skills required to undertake this role. Examples are also provided to illustrate how partnership brokering works in practice in relation to different contexts sectors and themes. This book will appeal not only to partnership brokers but also to professional and academic readers interested in achieving sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783537365

Shaping Sustainable FashionChanging the Way We Make and Use Clothes The production use and eventual disposal of most clothing is environmentally damaging and many fashion and textile designers are becoming keen to employ more sustainable strategies in their work. This book provides a practical guide to the ways in which designers are creating fashion with less waste and greater durability. Based on the results of extensive research into lifecycle approaches to sustainable fashion the book is divided into four sections: source: explores the motivations for the selection of materials for fashion garments and suggests that garments can be made from materials that also assist in the management of textile waste make: discusses the differing approaches to the design and manufacture of sustainable fashion garments that can also provide the opportunity for waste control and minimization use: explores schemes that encourage the consumer to engage in slow fashion consumption last: examines alternative solutions to the predictable fate of most garments – landfill. Illustrated throughout with case studies of best practice from international designers and fashion labels and written in a practical accessible style this is a must-have guide for fashion and textile designers and students in their areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203126172

Shaping the Accountancy Profession (RLE Accounting)The Story of Three Scottish Pioneers The emergence of an accountancy profession in Scotland is described in the context of three leading Chartered Accountants whose careers spanned the second half of the nineteenth century and early part of the twentieth century: George Auldjo Jamieson (21828-1900) Alexander Sloan (1843-1927) and Richard Brown (1856-1918). Each biography reveals the man involved in the professionalisation events and is described within a broader personal context associated with Victorian Scotland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981812

Shaping the American FacultyPerspectives on the History of Higher Education Beginning in the twentieth century American faculty increasingly viewed themselves as professionals who were more than mere employees. This volume focuses on key developments in the long process by which the American professoriate achieved tenure academic freedom and a voice in university governance.Christian K. Anderson describes the formation of the original faculty senates. Zachary Haberler depicts the context of the founding and early activities of the American Association of University Professors. Richard F. Teichgraeber focuses on the ambiguity over promotion and tenure when James Conant became president of Harvard in 1933. In "Firing Larry Gara " Steve Taaffe relates how the chairman of the department of history and political science was abruptly fired at the behest of a powerful trustee. In the final chapter Tom McCarthy provides an overview of the evolution of student affairs on campuses and indirectly illuminates an important negative feature of that evolution—the withdrawal of faculty from students' social and moral development.This volume examines twentieth-century efforts by American academics to establish themselves as an independent constituency in America's colleges and universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856027

Shaping the American InteriorStructures Contexts and Practices Bringing together 12 original essays Shaping the American Interior maps out for the first time the development and definition of the field of interiors in the United States in the period from 1870 until 1960. Its interdisciplinary approach encompasses a broad range of people contexts and practices revealing the design of the interior as a collaborative modern enterprise comprising art design manufacture commerce and identity construction. Rooted in the expansion of mass production and consumption in the last years of the nineteenth century new and diverse structures came to define the field and provide formal and informal contexts for design work. Intertwined with but distinct from architecture and merchandising interiors encompassed a diffuse range of individuals institutions and organizations engaged in the definition of identity the development of expertise and the promotion of consumption. This volume investigates the fluid pre-history of the American profession of interior design charting attempts to commoditize taste shape modern conceptions of gender and professionalism define expertise and authority through principles and standards marry art with industry and commerce and shape mass culture in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697706

Shaping the ChurchThe Promise of Implicit Theology This book seeks to dynamically alter the way that theologians ecclesiologists students of religion and ministers look at the church. Taking the ideas of composition formation and vocation as basic ecclesial categories Martyn Percy explores how apparently innocent and incidental material is in fact highly significant for the shaping of theological and ecclesiological horizons. The Introduction sets the tone with a meditation on how the apparently ordinary scent of a country church can be redolent with meaning setting the tone of expectation in relation to subsequent worship. This book is not however simply about reading meanings into events ideas conversations and contexts. Rather it sets out to faithfully interpret much of the material that surrounds us yet is often taken for granted or more usually unnoticed. The book is an invitation to involve the scholar or minister paying close and patient attention to beliefs language artefacts rituals practices and other material - all of which are constitutive for ecclesial life and theological identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315608839

Shaping the CityStudies in History Theory and Urban Design Taking on the key issues in urban design Shaping the City examines the critical ideas that have driven these themes and debates through a study of particular cities at important periods in their development. As well as retaining crucial discussions about cities such as Los Angeles Atlanta Chicago Detroit Philadelphia and Brasilia at particular moments in their history that exemplified the problems and themes at hand like the mega-city the post-colonial city and New Urbanism  in this new edition the editors have introduced new case studies critical to any study of contemporary urbanism – China Dubai Tijuana and the wider issues of informal cities in the Global South. The book serves as both a textbook for classes in urban design planning and theory and is also attractive to the increasing interest in urbanism by scholars in other fields. Shaping the City provides an essential overview of the range and variety of urbanisms and urban issues that are critical to an understanding of contemporary urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415584623

Shaping the Culture of Peace in a Multilateral World As the world faces a multitude of complexly-interwoven challenges new values and new worldviews are emerging to change the ways in which human beings relate to each other to our planet and to all life on Earth. In today's globalized world humanity is becoming inescapably aware that coexistence cooperation and respect for diversity are fundamental values by which all of us must live. These essential human values which apply in all individual and societal relationships are likewise intrinsic to a culture of peace: a way of living that will allow a harmonious multifaceted global civilization to blossom.Central to this volume is a belief that in an interdependent world collective decision-making for the collective good is the most effective way to move forward. In order to respect the balance among cultures and nations decisions that have a global impact must be taken multilaterally. No culture can achieve and maintain its international objectives by acting unilaterally; nor can any nation or cultural group claim to represent the whole of humanity.Shaping the Culture of Peace in a Multilateral World compiles prominent visionary articles from United Nations institutions and regional and other intergovernmental organizations and highlights the contributions being made to the creation of a culture of peace. It aims to strengthen multilateral cooperation among intergovernmental organizations worldwide and to facilitate the formation of a global network of multilateral mechanisms which will provide collective and holistic responses to the peace and security challenges of the 21st century. Shaping the Culture of Peace in a Multilateral World is in itself a true example of multilateralism and a publication treasure for people who are active or interested in international diplomacy and international affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532533

Shaping the Economic Space in RussiaDecision Making Processes Institutions and Adjustment to Change in the El'tsin Era This title was first published in 2000:  As the El'tsin era has now drawn to a close numerous questions remain unanswered regarding the course of Russia's post-Communist traditions. El'tsin's exit from the presidential stage provides an opportunity to assess the achievements of Russia's multi-faceted reforms to explain the factors that have most shaped the reform process and to identify the trends that are likely to continue under a presidential successor. This volume embodies such an effort. Its contents are the product of a conference held in May 1999 at the Federal Institute for East European and International Studies in Cologne Germany. The institute convened an international group of scholars representing a variety of academic approaches to the study of transition economies in general and Russia in particular. The title of this volume has been taken from the overarching theme of the conference. The goal was determine the extent to which pre-existing structures and norms of economic and political life have been fundamentally altered by the El'tsin administration's reform campaigns and how these factors themselves have influenced the reform process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724037

Shaping the Education of Slow Learners First published in 1974. This book defines the slow learner identifies the size of the problem presented by them and outlines the responsibility of the ordinary school for their education. Then successfully characteristics of slow learners are reviewed and re-stated in a way relevant to their education; research on the post-school experience of slow learners is summarized and related to the curriculum; and general curriculum literature is reviewed in presenting a plan for the continuous development of curricula for slow learners consistent with the modern approach to curriculum development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596436

Shaping the Future of ICTTrends in Information Technology Communications Engineering and Management The International Conference on Communications Management and Information Technology (ICCMIT’16) provides a discussion forum for scientists engineers educators and students about the latest discoveries and realizations in the foundations theory models and applications of systems inspired on nature using computational intelligence methodologies as well as in emerging areas related to the three tracks of the conference: Communication Engineering Knowledge and Information Technology. The best 25 papers to be included in the book will be carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions then revised and expanded to provide deeper insight into trends shaping future ICT. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573386

Shaping the Future of WorkA Handbook for Action and a New Social Contract This book provides a clear roadmap for the roles workers and leaders in business labor education and government must play in building a new social contract for all to prosper. It is a call to action for a collaborative effort to develop both high-quality jobs and strong successful businesses while simultaneously overcoming the deep social and economic divisions that are all too apparent in society today. Written by two leading and trusted experts in the field of employment and work from MIT and Cornell University this book is a practical action-oriented guide. Readers will feel empowered to take actions needed to shape a better future of work for themselves their employees their co-workers and others they may represent. It emphasizes the need to fix America's broken social contract and reimagine a new one. The most important message of this book is that we have the ability to shape the work of the future by harnessing the power of new technologies.   The book is essential reading for business executives labor leaders and workforce advocates government policy makers politicians and anyone who is interested in using emerging knowledge and technologies to drive innovation creating high-quality jobs and shaping a more broadly shared prosperity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504700

Shaping the Global LeaderFundamentals in Culture and Behavior for Optimal Organizational Performance Considering behavioral norms in their cultural contexts this book arrives at a fully operational international leadership theory – and makes it accessible to academic and professional readers alike. Shaping the Global Leader fundamentally covers eight cultural dimensions gleaned from acclaimed international leadership scholars such as Geert Hofstede and the GLOBE study authors. Each cultural dimension is followed by interviews of renowned organizational leaders who relate their experiences in that area and each section underscores strategies for moving forward. The authors highlight critical lessons from classic behavioral psychology experiments and apply these findings to the international organizational context. This book serves as an eminently readable and enlightening handbook for those working leading or studying interculturally. Both students and professionals in international leadership or business will be provided with clear and actionable organizational insights for an increasingly complex global landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225193

Shaping the History of Education?The first 50 years of Paedagogica Historica In 1961 the Centre for the Study of the History of Education at Ghent University Belgium published the first issue of the multilingual journal Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education. This book celebrates its fiftieth volume. In fourteen contributions written by different generations of historians of education it demonstrates that in an era where the history of education at university level is at risk both the journal and the discipline are pulsing and alive and kicking. Was the journal a trendsetter or a follower and which position did it take with respect to the International Standing Conference for the History of Education? These are questions addressed in the first section of this book. In the second section a number of articles show national and transnational developments of the history of education. In their diversity they make clear how the national and the transnational together characterize the discipline. They show why journals in this domain should stimulate the development of broader concepts and theories in order to put national and regional cases in a broader scientific context and to make them attractive for international readership. In the last section authors turn their minds to the future of the history of education. They write about the shaping of new trends and about moving beyond borders focusing on among other things the challenge of neurosciences and of digital humanities. This book was originally published as a special issue of Paedagogica Historica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309760

Shaping the Humanitarian World Providing a critical introduction to the notion of humanitarianism in global politics tracing the concept from its origins to the twenty-first century this book examines how the so called international community works in response to humanitarian crises and the systems that bind and divide them. By tracing the history on international humanitarian action from its early roots through the birth of the Red Cross to the beginning of the UN Peter Walker and Daniel G. Maxwell examine the challenges humanitarian agencies face from working alongside armies and terrorists to witnessing genocide. They argue that humanitarianism has a vital future but only if those practicing it choose to make it so. Topics covered include: the rise in humanitarian action as a political tool the growing call for accountability of agencies the switch of NGOs from bit players to major trans-national actors the conflict between political action and humanitarian action when it comes to addressing causes as well as symptoms of crisis. This book is essential reading for anyone with an interest in international human rights law disaster management and international relations.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203614532

Shaping the International Relations of the Netherlands 1815-2000A Small Country on the Global Scene This book seeks to launch a new research agenda for the historiography of Dutch foreign relations during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It does so in two important ways. First it broadens the analytical perspective to include a variety of non-state actors beyond politicians and diplomats. Second it focuses on the transnational connections that shaped the foreign relations of the Netherlands emphasizing the effects of (post-) colonialism and internationalism. Furthermore this essay collection highlights not only the key roles played by Dutch actors on the international scene but also serves as an important point of comparison for the activities of their counterparts in other small states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592561

Shaping the LandscapeCelebrating Dance in Australia This the fourth book in the series 'Celebrating Dance in Asia and the Pacific' explores the current dance scene in Australia from a wide perspective that mirrors the creative engagement of artists with Australian culture and the landscape. It looks at Indigenous dance choreography beyond theatre youth and community dance Australian dancers’ versatility and risk-taking. The comprehensive essays recount immigrant influences the legacy of the Ballets Russes and Bodenwieser companies dance on stage and screen education and training and the story of Ausdance — the unique nation-wide voice and political advocacy organisation for dance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660083

Shaping the Post-Soviet Space?EU Policies and Approaches to Region-Building While the European Union (EU) is widely perceived as a model for regional integration the encouragement of regional co-operation also ranks high among its foreign policy priorities. Drawing on a wealth of sources and extensive fieldwork conducted in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Laure Delcour questions the pursuit of this external objective in EU policies implemented in the CIS and the existence of an EU regional vision in the post-Soviet area. She asks does the recent compartmentalization of EU policies correspond to a growing fragmentation of the former Soviet Union that cannot be considered as a region anymore? Does it rather reflect the EU's own interests in the area? Interested in exposing why the EU has not pursued a strategy of 'region-building' in the post-Soviet area Delcour examines the disintegration dynamics affecting the area following the collapse of the USSR the interplay between different actors and levels of action in EU foreign policy-making and the role of other region-builders. She takes a closer look at the strategic partnership with Russia European Neighbourhood Policy Eastern Partnership and Black Sea Synergy as a capability test for the European foreign policy to promote its foreign policy priorities and to raise a distinctive profile in the international arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257757

Shaping the SupermanFascist Body as Political Icon – Aryan Fascism This is a study of masculinity as a metaphor and especially of the muscular male body as a moral symbol. It explores the Nazi's preoccupation with the male body as an icon of political power and the ideology and theories which propelled it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039466

Shaping Urban InfrastructuresIntermediaries and the Governance of Socio-Technical Networks Cities can only exist because of the highly developed systems which underlie them ensuring that energy clean water etc. are moved efficiently from producer to user and that waste is removed. The urgent need to make the way that these services are provided more environmentally socially and economically sustainable means that these systems are in a state of transition; from centralized to decentralized energy; from passive to smart infrastructure; from toll-free to road pricing. Such transitions are widely studied in the context of the influence of service providers users and regulators. Until now however relatively little attention has been given to the growing role of intermediaries in these systems. These consist of institutions and organizations acting in-between production and consumption for example; NGOs who develop green energy labelling schemes in collaboration with producers and regulators to guide the user; consultants who advise businesses on how to save resources; and travel agents who match users with providers. Such intermediaries are in a position to shape the direction that technological transitions take and ultimately the sustainability of urban networks. This book presents the first authoritative collection of research and analysis of the intermediaries that underpin the transitions that are taking place within urban infrastructures showing how intermediaries emerge the role that they play in key sectors - including energy water waste and building - and what impact they have on the governance of urban socio-technical networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996137

Shaping US Military LawGoverning a Constitutional Military Since the United States’ entry into World War II the federal judiciary has taken a prominent role in the shaping of the nation’s military laws. Yet a majority of the academic legal community studying the relationship between the Court and the military establishment argues otherwise providing the basis for a further argument that the legal construct of the military establishment is constitutionally questionable. Centering on the Cold War era from 1968 onward this book weaves judicial biography and a historic methodology based on primary source materials into its analysis and reviews several military law judicial decisions ignored by other studies. This book is not designed only for legal scholars. Its intended audience consists of Cold War military and political historians as well as political scientists and military and national security policy makers. Although the book’s conclusions are likely to be favored by the military establishment the purpose of this book is to accurately analyze the intersection of the later twentieth century’s American military political social and cultural history and the operation of the nation’s armed forces from a judicial vantage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274037

Shaping Women's WorkGender Employment and Information Technology A new book offering a broad overview of the debates about technologies and gender relations at work in a range of occupational areas. Innovative in its approach it deals with gender relations in terms of the ways in which they influence the design and development of technologies and how gender relations are themselves shaped by technologies. The book will draw heavily on the theoretical perspective looking at the ways in which sexual divisions of labour and gender relations in the workplace profoundly affect the direction and pace of technological change and tracks the development of certain technologies showing how through their evolution they embody these social relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467712

Shaping Work-Life Culture in Higher EducationA Guide for Academic Leaders Shaping Work-Life Culture in Higher Education provides strategies to implement beneficial work-life policies in colleges and universities. As compared to the corporate sector higher education institutions have been slow to implement policies aimed at fostering diversity and a healthy work-life balance which can result in lower morale job satisfaction and productivity and causes poor recruitment and retention. Based on extensive research this book argues that an effective organizational culture is one in which managers and supervisors recognize that professional and personal lives are not mutually exclusive. With concrete guidelines recommendations techniques and additional resources throughout this book outlines best practices for creating a beneficial work-life culture on campus and documents cases of supportive department chairs and administrators. A necessary guide for higher education leaders this book will inform administrators about how they can foster positive work-life cultures in their departments and institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527408

Shaping World History This innovative survey of world history from earliest times to the present focuses on the role of four factors in the development of humankind: climate communication and transportation technology scientific advances and the competence of political elites. Matossian moves chronologically through fifteen historic periods showing how one or more of the causative factors led to significant breakthroughs in human history. Shaping World History is based on original research and also draws widely from the literature on the history of science technology climate agriculture and historical epidemiology. This compelling analysis is presented in a personal style and includes reflections on how things work and why they are important. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503493

Shaping Your HR Role This book has been written for the HR Practitioner and will provide readers with tools guidelines ideas and strategies for developing their role within the Human Resources function. This text focuses on current issues and future trends in both the HR profession and the workplace. Organizations will continue to be forced to function in a lean and mean manner HR professionals are now required to manage outsourcing functions and to move through multiple internal roles quickly. This book will act as a roadmap to help them plan and implement these roles quickly and efficiently aligned to their organizations strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131651

Sharaf PoliticsHonor and Peacemaking in Israeli-Palestinian Society This book examines the Arabic conflict resolution method known as "sulha." In this process notable male elders mediate conflicts between and within Arab communities. A lengthy process of political jockeying culminates in a ceremony that peaks when "enemies" shake hands and publicly forgive the crimes of the other. The reality of actual sulha deviates considerably from the ideal but both the official framework and the actual events point to a deep seated valorization of peace and reconciliation in Israeli-Palestinian society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958759

Share Trading Fraud and the Crash of 1929A Biography of Clarence Hatry This is a comprehensive biography of Clarence Charles Hatry 1888-1965 an enigmatic and charismatic public figure. Hatry was the son of Jewish immigrant parents who became a company promoter and whose companies collapsed in 1929 leading to a crash on the London stock exchange. He was brought down by a desperate fraud. At his trial three months later the judge said that he could not imagine a worse crime.Analysing transactions in detail the book reveals Hatry’s brilliance as a manipulator and a world-class networker and persuader. It also demonstrates his vain belief in his ability to overcome any risks and his insecurity which led him to surround himself with sycophants who would not challenge his ideas. It shows how others used Hatry to make money and as he destroyed himself as a scapegoat who distracted from the City’s failings. Despite his deepest ambitions he remained an outsider. Until now there has been no full biography of Clarence Hatry which may be attributable to the lack of records as his business papers are believed all to have been destroyed. This comprehensive biography is based on examination of the memoirs of Hatry’s contemporaries the archives and records which they and their companies preserved and press reports of Hatry’s activities. Marking the 90th anniversary of Hatry’s collapse this book will be important reading for academics and researchers looking to gain a greater understanding of the context of the 1929 crash or of financial crises generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731007

Sharecropping and Sharecroppers First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179738

Shared and Collaborative Practice in Qualitative InquiryTiny Revolutions Shared and Collaborative Practice in Qualitative Inquiry: Tiny Revolutions is a short collection of reflections on ethical research practice and scholarly community. It explores the qualitative tradition through the process of writing photography dance and narrative. This is a book about ethical research practices about simple truths about the commitments we initially made to this work and about how we might better support each other along the way. Most importantly this is a book about finding and making our own communities. Communities do not belong to any one person or small group of people. Rather communities—genuine real and vibrant communities—belong to us all. This is a book about how. This book is suitable for people new to qualitative research and seasoned researchers who would like to explore and develop traditions in qualitative inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355791

Shared Borders Shared WatersIsraeli-Palestinian and Colorado River Basin Water Challenges This collection of papers examines water management in two of the world’s prominent arid transboundary areas facing similar challenges. In the Middle East the chronically water-short Israeli-Palestinian region has recognized the need both to conserve and supplement its traditional water sources. Across the globe on the North American continent Arizona—a state in the southwestern United States bordering Mexico—relies significantly on the overallocated Colorado River as well as on non-renewable groundwater supplies. For both regions sustainable and cost-effective solutions clearly require innovative multifaceted and conflict-avoiding approaches. This volume is predicated on the role that “science diplomacy” can play in resolving difficult water-related issues. The history of natural-resources disputes confirms that the scientific approach can reveal ways to overcome division. Experience has shown that scientifically-trained experts who are sensitive to sociopolitical conditions can assist in developing and evaluating feasible water management solutions. The insights and expertise of a distinguished and diverse group of researchers fill these chapters. Contributors include established authorities as well as a number of budding scholars. In a field traditionally dominated by males and by engineers this collection benefits from significant gender diversity and contributions from a broad spectrum of disciplines. Policymakers water managers specialists such as university researchers and consultants and citizens all have an interest in finding sustainable strategies to address the many water-management issues discussed in this volume. The assembled papers underscore that much work remains to be done. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415662635

Shared CareA Model for Clinical Management Using practical examples this book demonstrates how a theoretical model for shared care operates in practice to deliver improved health outcomes within limited resources. It shows how clinically-led initiatives can influence health care commissioning strategies and how the implementation of the model meets the needs of clinicians purchasers and providers. The model and evaluation protocols advocated here provide a firm foundation for the development of shared care in the future. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315381022

Shared Characters in Jain Buddhist and Hindu NarrativeGods Kings and Other Heroes Taking a comparative approach which considers characters that are shared across the narrative traditions of early Indian religions (Brahmanical Hinduism Jainism and Buddhism) Shared Characters in Jain Buddhist and Hindu Narrative explores key religious and social ideals as well as points of contact dialogue and contention between different worldviews. The book focuses on three types of character - gods heroes and kings - that are of particular importance to early South Asian narrative traditions because of their relevance to the concerns of the day such as the role of deities the qualities of a true hero or good ruler and the tension between worldly responsibilities and the pursuit of liberation. Characters (incuding character roles and lineages of characters) that are shared between traditions reveal both a common narrative heritage and important differences in worldview and ideology that are developed in interaction with other worldviews and ideologies of the day. As such this study sheds light on an important period of Indian religious history and will be essential reading for scholars and postgraduate students working on early South Asian religious or narrative traditions (Jain Buddhist and Hindu) as well as being of interest more widely in the fields of Religious Studies Classical Indology Asian Studies and Literary Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351844

Shared Cognition in OrganizationsThe Management of Knowledge Written for those interested in the topic of "shared knowledge" in organizations this edited volume brings together a variety of themes and perspectives that emerge when multidisciplinary scholars examine this important subject. The papers were presented at a conference designed to bring together behavioral scientists who were interested in the creation conversation distribution and protection of knowledge in organizations. The editors bring together a distinguished group of social psychologists who have made important contributions to social cognition and group processes. They cast a wide net in terms of the topics covered and challenged the authors to think about how their research applies to the management or mismanagement of knowledge in organizations. The volume is divided into three sections: knowledge systems emotional-motivational systems and communication and behavioral systems. A final conclusion chapter discusses and integrates the various contributions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763803

Shared Experiences in Human Communication A novel approach to traditional subjects the wide variety of opinions and the extensive introductory material lift this book out of the ordinary “readings" class and will reward the reader with understanding and appreciation of a complex subject. This collection of 37 provocative selections on human communication shares with the reader the experience and insights of some of the best minds in the discipline. The selections for the most part deal with traditional communication topics in a novel way. For example in the chapter on verbal communication there is a selection on profane language; in the chapter on nonverbal communication there is a section entitled “The Silent Language of Love”; in the chapter on small group communication there’s the Parkinson article on laws in groups; and in the chapter on mass communication there’s one on today’s interest in sexually oriented magazines. The entire spectrum of topics usually found in beginning courses in speech communication is here. An extensive Section Two includes discussion on the psychological and transactional analysis views of communication. A brief introduction precedes each section focusing on the key ideas of each reading. Sources include the Journal of Communication Industry Week Journalism Quarterly Psychology Today Supervisory Management Journal of Social Issues Harvard Business Review and Today's Speech. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532540

Shared Experiences of Mass ShootingsA Comparative Perspective on the Aftermath Mass violence and terrorism are a salient phenomenon in the late modern society showing no sign of decline. Proactive results from the long ongoing debate of how to address these issues are therefore increasingly necessary – not just in the context of prevention but also in the context of the aftermath.Shared Experiences of Mass Shootings develops an understanding of the collective experience consequences and recovery processes after mass shootings. Drawing from in-depth case studies of two mass shootings in Finland and comparing them with other international cases it explores how communities work through violent tragedies employing social memory and memorialization practices that can be seen as either tools for recovery or as something that needs to be restricted. Contributing a novel understanding of how experiencing mass violence is deeply gendered through the social patterns and narratives of men’s and women’s emotions this timely monograph will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as: Sociology of Violence Criminology Social Work Memory Studies Media Studies and Cultural Trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884338

Shared ExperienceThe Psychoanalytic Dialogue This book presents a way to formulate from several points of view "Psychoanalysis as an encounter between two persons" and highlights the aspects of symmetry and affective exchange of this encounter where analysis is seen as a relationship between two minds. In this shared experience the study of the mind of the Analyst and of his method of work Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326876

Shared Governance for Sustainable Working Landscapes Sustaining our agricultural landscapes is no longer just a technical scientific or even political problem but it has evolved into a socially complex so-called wicked problem of conflicting social governance and economics. This creates an extreme economic obstacle where the value of ecosystem services remains low and diffuse and the transactions costs remain high and multiple.Using Uber-like business platform technology and a shared governance model a symbiotic demand for environmental benefits is created. Enabling multi-sector transactions for environmental benefits this platform innovation would remedy the "tragedy of the commons"; the economic nemesis to achieving landscape sustainability. In a nutshell to sustain our agricultural landscapes a transdisciplinary approach supported by a shared governance model housed within a multi-sided platform in needed. This book introduces an assessment framework identifying governance actors styles and ratios for socio-ecological systems. The assessment uses a new governance compass to identify the types of actors completing which tasks and identifies the styles of governance used to complete the tasks. It is aimed to anyone involved in sustainability science agricultural policy planning or integrated landscape design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138495524

Shared GraceTherapists and Clergy Working Together Learn how theology and psychology can work together to provide effective therapy!Shared Grace provides a framework within which mental health professionals and clergy can work together to provide people in need with appropriate psychological services and spiritual interventions. Breaking down the walls between psychology and religion this guide offers you proven and tried methods and models from the authors’collaborative work. Comprehensive and intelligent this vital book will help therapists incorporate a spiritual dimension to their sessions and give patients successful and effective services.Shared Grace is also a book about the healing power of love. It is the very personal intense account of the authors’ work to help a woman who suffered from dissociative identity disorder heal from the effects of her childhood abuse. Through this poignant story you’ll find that adding a spiritual dimension into psychotherapy brings increased richness and depth to the therapeutic process. Step-by-step practical suggestions for collaboration between therapist and clergy are included. Issues brought to light in Shared Grace include: transforming damaged and dysfunctional images of God the establishment of support systems within the religious community the use of guided imagery the creation of healthy rituals and ceremoniesShared Grace will help therapists and clergy alike and enable each to obtain the support education and training to make interdisciplinary collaboration successful. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809366

Shared Histories of ModernityChina India and the Ottoman Empire While pre-modernity is often considered to be the 'time' of non-European regions and modernity is seen as belonging to the West this book seeks to transcend the temporal bifurcation of that world history into 'pre-modern' and 'modern' as well as question its geographical split into two irreconcilable trajectories: the European and the non-Europea Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176341

Shared HistoriesA Palestinian-Israeli Dialogue There is no single history of the development of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The Israeli historical narrative speaks of Zionism as the Jewish national movement of building a refuge from persecution and of national regeneration. The Palestinian narrative speaks of invasion expulsion and oppression. Its no wonder peace remains elusive. This volume attempts to present both histories with parallel narratives of key points in the 19th and 20th centuries to 1948. The histories are presented by fourteen Israeli and Palestinian experts joined by other historians journalists and activists who then discuss the differences and similarities between their accounts. By creating an appreciation understanding and respect for the “other ” the first steps can be made to foster a shared history of a shared land. The reader has the opportunity to witness first hand a respectful confrontation between the competing versions of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420219

Shared Hopes Separate FearsFifty Years Of U.s.-indonesian Relations This book traces the often tumultuous history of U.S-Indonesian relations as experienced by those who witnessed it in the making. Incorporating the perspectives of participants from both nations Paul Gardner focuses on a number of key phases in the relationship: the U.S. role in Indonesia's struggle for independence; the strains of the Cold War er Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317935

Shared Housing Shared LivesEveryday Experiences Across the Lifecourse With a growing population rising housing costs and housing providers struggling to meet demand for affordable accommodation more and more people in the UK find themselves sharing their living spaces with people from outside of their families at some point in their lives. Focusing on sharers in a wide variety of contexts and at all stages of the life course Shared Housing Shared Lives demonstrates how personal relationships are the key to whether shared living arrangements falter or flourish. Indeed this book demonstrates how issues such as finances domestic space and daily routines are all factors which can impact upon personal relationships and wider understandings of the home and privacy. By directing attention towards people and relationships rather than bricks and mortar Shared Housing Shared Lives is essential reading for students and researchers in fields such as sociology housing studies social policy cultural anthropology and demography as well as for researchers and practitioners working in these areas Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350499

Shared Idioms Sacred Symbols and the Articulation of Identities in South Asia How do text performance and rhetoric simultaneously reflect and challenge notions of distinct community and religious identities? This volume examines evidence of shared idioms of sanctity within a larger framework of religious nationalism literary productions and communalism in South Asia. Contributors to this volume are particularly interested in how alternative forms of belonging and religious imaginations in South Asia are articulated in the light of normative authoritative and exclusive claims upon the representation of identities. Building upon new and extensive historiographical and ethnographical data the book challenges clear-cut categorizations of group identity and points to the complex historical and contemporary relationships between different groups organizations in part by investigating the discursive formations that are often subsumed under binary distinctions of dominant/subaltern Hindu/Muslim or orthodox/heterodox. In this respect the book offers a theoretical contribution beyond South Asia Studies by highlighting a need for a new interdisciplinary effort in rethinking notions of identity ethnicity and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868328

Shared Lives of Humans and AnimalsAnimal Agency in the Global North Animals are conscious beings that form their own perspective regarding the lifeworlds in which they exist and according to which they act in relation to their species and other animals. In recent decades a thorough transformation in societal research has taken place as many groups that were previously perceived as being passive or subjugated objects have become active subjects. This fundamental reassessment first promoted by feminist and radical studies has subsequently been followed by spatial and material turns that have brought non-human agency to the fore. In human–animal relations despite a power imbalance animals are not mere objects but act as agents. They shape our material world and our encounters with them influence the way we think about the world and ourselves. This book focuses on animal agency and interactions between humans and animals. It explores the reciprocity of human–animal relations and the capacity of animals to act and shape human societies. The chapters draw on examples from the Global North to explore how human life in modernity has been and is shaped by the sentience autonomy and physicality of various animals particularly in landscapes where communities and wild animals exist in close proximity. It offers a timely contribution to animal studies environmental geography environmental history and social science and humanities studies of the environment more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218867

Shared Meanings in the Film Music of Philip GlassMusic Multimedia and Postminimalism The study of music within multimedia contexts has become an increasingly active area of scholarly research. However the application of such studies to musical genres outside the 'classical' film canon or in television and other media remains largely unexplored in any detail. Tristian Evans demonstrates how postminimal music interacts with other media forms focusing on the film music by Philip Glass but also taking into account works by other composers such as Steve Reich Terry Riley John Adams and others inspired by minimalist and postminimal practices. Additionally Evans develops innovative ways of analysing this music based on an interdisciplinary approach and draws on research from areas that include philosophy linguistics and film theory. The book offers one of the first in-depth studies of Philip Glass's music for film considering The Hours and Dracula Naqoyqatsi Notes on a Scandal and Watchmen while examining re-applications of the music in new cinematic and televisual contexts. The book will appeal to musicologists but also to those working in the fields of film music cultural studies media studies and multimedia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598044

Shared Print RepositoriesWorking Together on Library Collections This book addresses the growing endeavours of shared print repositories and programs in academic libraries representing a global perspective with authors from Canada Australia Great Britain and the United States. It illustrates the complicated processes and challenges of coordinating selection determining storage agreements (distributed or shared) ownership concerns business models and a host of collection maintenance issues. These efforts entail immense collaboration regardless of the size of the project. Luckily librarians are good at collaboration but not always good at forging ahead into an uncertain future with regard to print collections. As echoed by authors in this book the future is indeed uncertain but undoubtedly libraries who partner together to address print archiving dilemmas will be better prepared for whatever the future holds. This book was originally published as a special issue of Collection Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015609

Shared Services in Finance and Accounting Most large companies worldwide today have some kind of shared services concept in place. Over half of the medium and large companies are currently engaged in some kind of shared service project activity. The investment in shared services is always calculated in millions. In other words the costs of getting it right (or getting it wrong) can be huge. Tom Bangemann's book is a concise blueprint for identifying assessing designing implementing and improving the process for shared services in the finance and accounting function. The author focuses on critical success factors the people issues involved and learning from other people's big mistakes. The book includes a variety of real life examples and real benchmarking data performance metrics and best practices. The section on implementation is based on a proven five-phase methodology and explains the steps and activities involved as well as showing examples of the deliverables and the results you can expect. Any CEO MD CFO Finance Director and senior finance people will find this book a 'must-have' guide to the process before they start and an excellent benchmark against which to measure the performance of any existing shared service operation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247611

Shared Services in Local GovernmentImproving Service Delivery Despite the pressure for local councils to follow the lead of the private sector and develop shared service and partnership arrangements the barriers in terms of culture differences in priorities across councils and lack of experience are formidable - yet this is the most likely source of meeting government targets for reduced overheads and improved organizational effectiveness. By using extensive case studies drawn from across local councils in England Ray Tomkinson explains the implications of sharing service delivery addresses concerns about loss of control and accountability and demonstrates the potential advantages. He shows how to set up collaborative ventures formal partnerships shared service centres or special purpose vehicles while pointing out possible pitfalls thus enabling senior managers to follow all the necessary project steps to create an appropriate shared service. It seeks to examine the evidence of the cost effectiveness and quality improvements achieved from sharings. This ground-breaking book has been written for everyone in local government; it explores the political and cultural barriers and legislative/legal framework for joint workings explains how to find an appropriate governance vehicle and how to gain the commitment of partners. It deals with political and managerial concerns risk aversion and parochial issues and the possible impact on the reputation and performance of both sharers. Shared Services in Local Government is the only comprehensive study for the UK and it will ensure any public sector organization pursuing this route is able to approach the task of creating a shared service with a real understanding of the issues involved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380974

Shared Space: Divided SpaceEssays on Conflict and Territorial Organization This specially commissioned volume of original essays first published in 1990 provides a unique view of conflict territorial behaviour and reconciliation between groups – social racial religious and nationalist – within states in both the developed and the developing worlds. The volume as a whole shows the wide range of geographical solutions which have been adopted in attempts to limit conflict and foster stability. This title underlines the importance of a geographical perspective on intergroup conflict and reconciliation and provides a broad range of real-world experience in carefully chosen case studies. Shared Space: Divided Space will be of interest students of the social sciences as well as to general readers who will find this title to be accessible and authoritative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952997

Shared Traumas Silent Loss Public and Private Mourning This book questions the junctions of the private and the public when it comes to trauma loss and the work of mourning - notions which it is argued challenge our very ideas of the individual and the shared. It asks to paraphrase Adorno 'What do we mean by "working through the past"? 'How is a shared work of mourning to be understood?' and 'With what legitimacy do we consider a particular social or cultural practice to be "mourning"?' Rather than aiming to present a diagnosis of the political present this volume instead takes one step back to pose the question of what mourning might mean and what its social dimension consists in. Contributors reflect on the trauma of the Holocaust the after-effects of the Vietnam War in the US the Lebanese war-torn experience victims of the Pacific War in Taiwan and the Chilean dictatorship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491615

Shareholder Activism and the LawThe Future of US Corporate Governance This book provides a complete framework for contemporary shareholder activism and its implications for US corporate governance which is based on director primacy theory. Under director primacy theory shareholders do not wish to be involved in the management of the company; in the rare event that they wish to be involved it is considered a transfer of power from the board of directors to shareholders which in turn reduces the efficiency of centralised decision-making in public companies. However this book demonstrates that shareholders do not use their power to transfer corporate control from the board to themselves and that some form of shareholder activism is even collaborative which is a new paradigm for US corporate governance. This book shows that while monitoring remains a key contribution of shareholders they also bring new informational inputs to corporate decision-making that could not be obtained under the traditional board model. Accordingly contemporary shareholder activism enhances the board’s decision-making and monitoring capacity without undermining the economic value of the board's authority. Therefore this book argues that the complete approach of contemporary shareholder activism should be accommodated into US corporate governance. In doing so this book considers not only legal and regulatory developments in the wake of the 2007–2008 financial crisis but also the governance developments through by-law amendments. Furthermore the author makes several recommendations to soften the current director primacy model: establishing a level playing field for private ordering adopting the proxy access default regime the majority voting rule the universal proxy rules and enhancing the disclosure requirements of shareholders. The book will be of interest to academics and students of corporate governance both in the US and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344634

Shareholder Participation and the CorporationA Fresh Inter-Disciplinary Approach in Happiness This study provides a fascinating fresh analysis of the virtues of shareholder participation in the context of contemporary corporate governance. By applying recent empirical studies to human happiness McConvill convincingly argues that shareholders particularly individuals should be included in the internal governance framework of public corporations and enjoy a direct participatory role in the corporation if they so choose. Recent studies have consistently shown that active participation is one of a limited number of factors that has a positive correlation with levels of personal happiness however while disciplines within the social sciences have long considered the implications of these findings legal scholars have failed to grasp their significance. Shareholder Participation and the Corporation addresses the dearth of literature currently available by exploring and evaluating the implications of empirical happiness studies in relation to corporate law and governance focusing specifically on the role of the shareholder. It provides a compelling argument for those seeking to analyze shareholder participation in a different light. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781003076513

Shareholder Primacy and Corporate GovernanceLegal Aspects Practices and Future Directions Rising defaults in the financial market in 2007 the current widespread economic recession and debt crisis have added impetus to existing doubts about companies’ governance and cast new light on future trends in shareholder-oriented corporate practice. Taking account of these developments in the field and realising the current need for changes in governance this book offers a thorough exploration of the origins recent changes and future development of the corporate objective—shareholder primacy. Legal and theoretical aspects are examined so as to provide a comprehensive and critical account of the practices reflecting shareholder primacy in the UK. In the wake of the financial crisis this book investigates the direction of future policy with particular attention to changes in governing rules and regulations and their implications for preserving the objective of shareholder primacy. It examines current UK and EU reform proposals calling for long-term and socially-responsible corporate performance and the potential friction between proposed legal changes and commercial practices. This book will be useful to researchers and students of company law and business and management studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935228

Shareholder Primacy and Global BusinessRe-clothing the EU Corporate Law In the context of growing public interest in sustainability Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has not brought about the expected improvement in terms of sustainable business. Self-regulation has been unable to provide appropriate answers for unsustainable business frameworks despite empirical proof that sustainable behaviour is entirely in corporate enlightened self-interest. The lack of success of the soft law approach suggests that hard law regulation may be needed after all. This book discusses these options alongside the issue of shareholder primacy and its externalities in corporate social and natural environment.  To escape the "prisoner’s dilemma" European corporations and their global counterparts have found themselves in help is needed in the form of EU hard law to advocate sustainability through mandatory rules. This book argues that the necessity of these laws is based on the first-mover’s advantage of such corporate law approach towards sustainable development. In the current EU law environment where codification of corporate law is sought for forming and defining a general EU policy could not only help corporations embrace this self-enlightened behaviour but could also build the necessary "EU corporate citizenship" atmosphere. Considering the developments in the field of CSR as attempts to mitigate negative externalities resulting from inappropriate shareholder primacy use the book is centred around a discussion of the shareholder primacy paradigm its legal position and its (un)suitability for modern global business. Going beyond solely legal analysis juxtaposing legal principles and argumentation with economic theoretic approaches and more importantly real-life examples this book is accessible to both professionals and academics working within the fields of business economics corporate governance and corporate law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183981

Shareholder Protection ReconsideredDerivative Action in the UK Germany and Greece This book examines the role and potential of derivative actions in shareholder protection in public limited companies. Derivative actions have been a focal point of legislators’ agendas on shareholder protection in the past few decades throughout Europe and beyond. Nevertheless there remain jurisdictions such as Greece which are still devoid of this remedy. Against this backdrop this book examines whether and how the derivative action may improve shareholder protection constituting thus a mechanism that justifies legislative attention. It does so in three parts. First it analyses the desirable role derivative actions assume in protecting shareholder property monitoring corporate management and mitigating agency costs alongside their economic implications introducing the reader to the contemporary international debate on the topic. Having set the desiderata the second part proceeds with the comparative analysis of Greek German and UK law – jurisdictions that have recently reformed their provisions on shareholder protection – examining not only the law on derivative actions and their Greek counterpart remedy but also mechanisms of shareholder protection that do or could assume functions similar to those of the derivative action. By critically assessing the merits and failures of the respective UK German and Greek shareholder protection laws the book then proceeds to offer (in Part III) a model framework of shareholders’ derivative litigation for jurisdictions considering reform. Written in an accessible format it will be an invaluable resource for anyone interested in this important aspect of company law and corporate governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235826

Shareholder Use and Understanding of Financial Information This book first published in 1977 and reissued in 1990 examines one of the most familiar aspects of accountancy – that of company financial reporting. Assessing the view that shareholders have little time for financial reports this book presents the findings from a research project analysing whether or not shareholders understand financial reports; what they do and don’t understand; their use of financial reports; the type of shareholders who have the most and least understanding and who make most and least use of financial reports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367517939

Shari`a in the Secular StateEvolving Meanings of Islamic Jurisprudence in Turkey Words in both law and religion can shape power relationships and are often highly disputed. Shari`a lies within the overlap of these two spheres and provides a unique subject for the study of meaning in that liminal space. This book contributes important insights related to Islamic jurisprudence and secularism in the Turkish context and regarding the role of language in contested legal and religious contexts.The study begins by providing a historical framework for the ideas and terms covered including concepts of religion in general Shari`a in particular and secularism in the Turkish state. It goes on to examine empirical research to describe and analyze contemporary Turkish understandings of religion and Shari`a. The author’s research indicates that there is often a disconnect between supporting the adoption of Shari`a and supporting the regulation of everyday behavior through civil codes. Thus “Shari`a” seems to have taken on new meanings as groups have sought either to appropriate or criticize it. It is a quintessential example of fractured and contextual meaning at the center of both religious and legal traditions. This book is essential reading for both academics and those interested in law linguistics history political science anthropology sociology religious studies or Near Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596453

Sharia and the State in PakistanBlasphemy Politics This book analyses the formulation interpretation and implementation of sharia in Pakistan and its relationship with the Pakistani state whilst addressing the complexity of sharia as a codified set of laws. Drawing on insights from Islamic studies anthropology and legal studies to examine the interactions between ideas institutions and political actors that have enabled blasphemy laws to become the site of continuous controversy this book furthers the readers’ understanding of Pakistani politics and presents the transformation of sharia from a pluralistic religious precepts to a set of rigid laws. Using new materials including government documents and Urdu language newspapers the author contextualises the larger political debate within Pakistan and utilises a comparative and historical  framework to weave descriptions of various events with discussions on sharia and blasphemy. A contribution to the growing body of literature which explores the role of state in shaping the religion and religious politics in Muslim-majority countries this book will be of interest to academics working on South Asian Politics Political Islam Sharia Law and the relationship of Religion and the State. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150655

Shari'a Compliant Microfinance In the recent past Islamic finance has made an impressive case on the banking scene by becoming an alternative to the popular conventional financial systems spurring a lively academic debate on how the Islamic finance industry can expand its services to cover the poor. Several propositions have been aired which suggest that the Islamic finance industry should consider developing an efficient Shari‘a compliant microfinance model. This book brings together original contributions from leading authorities on the subject of Shari‘a Compliant Microfinance (Islamic Microfinance) to propose innovative solutions and models by carefully studying experiments conducted in various countries. Where critiques of the current microfinance concepts methods regulatory measures and practices have often revolved around its practice of charging very high interest this book discusses the several models that draw on both theory and case studies to provide a sustainable Shari‘a compliant alternative. Arguing that while Islamic finance might have made a remarkable contribution in the financial markets there remains a big question with regards to its social relevance the book provides new perspectives and innovative solutions to issues facing the Islamic microfinance industry. A comprehensive reference book for anyone wanting to learn more about Shari‘a Compliant Microfinance this book will also be of use to students and scholars of microfinance Islamic finance and to anyone interested in learning about ethical and socially responsible businesses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789388

Shari‘a As DiscourseLegal Traditions and the Encounter with Europe This volume exposes some of the various issues raised in relation to Muslim communities in Europe by putting the intellectual and legal traditions into dialogue. It brings together a number of scholars of Shari’a and Islamic law with counterparts from the parallel European disciplines of hermeneutics philosophy and jurisprudence to explore how the processes of theological-legal thinking have been expressed and are being expressed in a more or less common intellectual framework. It provides a valuable reference for all those interested in exploring how Muslims and non-Muslims view Shari’a law looking at ways the European legal systems can provide some form of accommodation with Muslim customs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269330

Shari’a Law in Commercial and Banking ArbitrationLaw and Practice in Saudi Arabia This book provides an analysis of how commercial and banking disputes can be settled under the Islamic regime for arbitration. The work focuses on the Saudi legal system as representative of Shari'a law in commercial and banking arbitration and where relevant makes comparisons with the settlement of banking disputes in Egypt and the UAE. Shari'a Law in Commercial and Banking Arbitration provides a general introduction to the Saudi law and to the main principles and sources of Islamic Shari'a on which Saudi law is based. It explores uncertainties resulting from the current system such as the payment of interest and examines possible alternative remedies for both domestic and international banking arbitration. It will be key reading for anyone interested in business and commercial law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277069

Sharing ArchaeologyAcademe Practice and the Public As a discipline Archaeology has developed rapidly over the last half-century. The increase in so-called ‘public archaeology ’ with its wide range of television programming community projects newspaper articles and enhanced site-based interpretation has taken archaeology from a closed academic discipline of interest to a tiny minority to a topic of increasing interest to the general public. This book explores how archaeologists share information – with specialists from other disciplines working within archaeology other archaeologists and a range of non-specialist groups. It emphasises that to adequately address contemporary levels of interest in their subject archaeologists must work alongside and trust experts with an array of different skills and specializations. Drawing on case studies from eleven countries Sharing Archaeology explores a wide range of issues raised as the result of archaeologists’ communication both within and outside the discipline. Examining best practice with wider implications and uses beyond the specified case studies the chapters in this book raise questions as well as answers provoking a critical evaluation of how best to interact with varied audiences and enhance sharing of archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869564

Sharing Authority in the MuseumDistributed objects reassembled relationships Sharing Authority in the Museum provides a detailed and fully contextualised study of a heritage assemblage over time from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. Focussing on Māori objects predominantly originating from the Ngā Paerangi tribe housed in Oxford’s Pitt Rivers Museum the book examines thenuances of cross-cultural interactions between an indigenous community and an anthropological museum.Analysis centres on the legacy of historic ethnographic collecting on indigenous communities and museums and the impact of different value systems and world views on access to heritage objects. Questions of curatorial responsibilities and authority over access rights are explored. Proposing a method for indigenous engagement to address this legacy and making recommendations to guide participants when forging relationships based around indigenous cultural heritage Michelle Horwood shows how to negotiate power and authority within these assemblages. She argues that by doing this and acknowledging and communicating our difficult histories together we can move from collaborative approaches to shared authority and indigenous self-determination progressing the task of decolonising the museum.Addressing a salient complex issue by way of a grounded case study Sharing Authority in the Museum is key reading for museum practitioners working with ethnographic collections as well as scholars and students working in the fields of museum heritage Indigenous or cultural studies. It should also be of great interest to indigenous communities wishing to take the lessons learned from Ngā Paerangi’s experiences further within their own spheres of museum engagement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606619

Sharing CareThe Integration of Family Approaches with Child Treatment First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009707

Sharing Economies in Times of CrisisPractices Politics and Possibilities The ‘new sharing economy’ is a growing phenomenon across the Global North. It claims to transform relationships of production and consumption in a way that can improve our lives reduce environmental impacts and reduce the cost of living. Amidst various economic environmental and other crises this message has strong resonance. Yet it is not without controversy and there have been heated debates over negative dimensions for workers and consumers alike. This book stretches far beyond the sharing economy as it is popularly defined and explores the complex intersections of ‘sharing’ and ‘the economy’ and how a better understanding of these relationships might help us address the multiple crises that confront contemporary societies.The contributors to this book explore a wide diversity of sharing systems and practices from various empirical case studies ranging from hospitality to seed-swapping and from indigenous land rights to alcohol consumption. In each chapter a different crisis or vulnerability frames and shapes the study allowing contributors to unpick the ways in which crisis and sharing relate to each other in real life. The book is divided into three thematic sections. Following an extended introduction to the themes and ideas of the book by the editors the first section foregrounds the shaping of sharing practices by already existing or anticipated crises. The second section focuses on the lived relations between sharing and economic practice. In the third section authors conclude the book by exploring the possibilities and challenges for creating alternative economic forms grounded in practices of sharing. This edited volume makes a major original contribution towards academic understandings of sharing economies in the context of crises. It is suitable for both students and academics who are interested in political economy economic geography and consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874568

Sharing FriendshipExploring Anglican Character Vocation Witness and Mission Sharing Friendship represents a post-liberal approach to ecclesiology and theology generated out of the history practices and traditions of the Anglican Church. Drawing on the theological ethics of Stanley Hauerwas this book explores the way friendship for the stranger emerges from contextually grounded reflection and conversations with contemporary Anglican theologians within the English tradition including John Milbank Oliver O’Donovan Rowan Williams Daniel Hardy and Anthony Thiselton. Avoiding abstract definitions of character mission or friendship John Thomson explores how the history of the English Church reflects a theology of friendship and how discipleship in the New Testament the performance of worship and the shape of Anglican ecclesiology are congruent with such a theology. The book concludes by rooting the theme of sharing friendship within the self-emptying kenotic performance of Jesus’ mission and looks at challenges to the character of contemporary Anglican ecclesiology represented by secularization and globalization as well as by arguments over appropriate new initiatives such as Fresh Expressions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053342

Sharing IdentitiesCelebrating Dance in Malaysia This anthology celebrates dancing diversities in Malaysia a multicultural nation with old and not-so-old dance traditions in a synchronicity of history creativity inventions and representation of its people culture and traditions. These articles and interviews document the legacy of dances from the Malay Sultanates to a contemporary remix of old and new dances aspired by a mélange of influences from the old world of India China European and indigenous dance traditions. This gives forth dance cultures that vibrate with multicultural dance experiences. Narratives of eclecticism syncretic and innovative dance forms and styles reflect the processes of inventing and sharing of dance identities from the era of the colonial Malay states to post-independence Malaysia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138659995

Sharing LivesAdult Children and Parents Sharing Lives explores the most important human relationships which last for the longest period of our lives: those between adult children and their parents. Offering a new reference point for studies on the sociology of family the book focuses on the reasons and results of lifelong intergenerational solidarity by looking at individuals families and societies. This monograph combines theoretical reasoning with empirical research based on the Survey of Health Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). The book focuses on the following areas: ● Adult family generations from young adulthood to the end of life and beyond ● Contact conflict coresidence money time inheritance ● Consequences of lifelong solidarity ● Family generations and the relationship of family and the welfare state ● Connections between family cohesion and social inequality. Sharing Lives offers reliable findings on the basis of state-of-the-art methods and the best available data and presents these findings in an accessible manner. This book will appeal to researchers policymakers and graduate students in the areas of sociology political science psychology and economics. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781315647319 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596245

Sharing MobilitiesNew Perspectives for the Mobile Risk Society Sharing Mobilities focuses on the emergence of future sustainable and collaborative mobility cultures. At the intersection of physical and virtual capacity and access to people goods ideas and services this book poses fundamental challenges and opportunities for governance economy planning and identity. The future of new collaborative forms of consumption and sharing would play a key role in the organization of everyday life and business. Sharing mobilities is more than simply sharing transport and its diverse impacts on society and the environment demand thorough theory-led sociological research. With an extensive global range the contributors present radical manifestations of sharing capacities throughout diverse countries including Germany Denmark Japan and Vietnam. The phenomenon of mobility is highly actual and social as well as politically relevant and urging. This collection focuses on open questions from the perspective of the mobilities turn while presenting state-of-the-art theory-based articles with applied perspectives. An ideal read for scholars based in social science and the interdisciplinary research on mobility transports and sharing economy. Sociologists geographers economists urban governance researchers and research students would also find this book of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593824

Sharing MobilitiesQuestioning Our Right to the City in the Collaborative Economy This book examines contemporary urban sharing mobilities such as shared and public forms of everyday urban mobility. Tracing the social and economic history of sharing mobilities and examining contemporary case studies of mobility sharing services such as Car2go BlaBlaCar and Uber the authors raise questions about what these changes mean for access to and engagement with the public spaces of transport in the city. Drawing on the thought of Lefebvre the book considers how contemporary sharing mobilities are affecting people’s ‘right to the city’ with particular attention paid to the privatised frictionless practices of movement through the city. In addition the authors ask what has happened to earlier forms of shared mobility and illustrate how some of these practices continue successfully today. Considering the potential that modern incarnations of shared mobilities offer to urban citizens for engaging in meaningful shared mobilities that are not simply determined by the interfaces of technology and market forces this book will appeal to sociologists and geographers with interests in mobility and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192426

Sharing Nature's InterestEcological Footprints as an Indicator of Sustainability Ecological footprinting is rapidly being adopted as an effective and practical way to measure our impact on the environment - in both large- and small-scale planning and development. This is an introduction to ecological footprint analysis showing how it can be done and how to measure the footprints of activities lifestyles organizations and regions. Case studies illustrate its effectiveness at national organizational individual and product levels. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870267

Sharing not Staring21 interactive whiteboard lessons for the English classroom Sharing not Staring steers teachers towards using the interactive whiteboard in ways which purposefully tap into its huge potential to make teaching more interactive more exciting more creative and enjoyable. The approaches described in this updated and highly practical new edition fall into the following broad categories: • Spotlight and word cover/reveal effects – having the impact of a puzzle which emphasises the question as opposed to a standard answer• Text Organisation – enabling sequencing and exploration of syntax• PowerPoint – exploiting the creative potential of this often overused or misused tool.• Word – Performing the equivalent of conjuring tricks in the classroom. You can animate text map it organise it hide it or scramble it.• Image moving image and Flash – discovering the impact and potential of well chose still images or video clips. Flash programs that have specific applications with words can add to the wonder and magic of English. The activities outlined in this book can be undertaken with any of the popular brands of interactive white-board and are relevant with all age groups across all educational borders.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716406

Sharing Our Intellectual TracesNarrative Reflections from Administrators of Professional Technical and Scientific Programs Administrators of academic professional and technical communication (PTSC) programs have long relied upon lore--stories of what works--to understand and communicate about the work of program administration. Stories are interesting telling engaging and necessary. But a discipline focused primarily on stories especially the ephemeral stories narrated at conferences and deliberated at department meetings usually suffice primarily to solve immediate problems and address day-to-day concerns and activities. This edited collection captures some of those stories and layers them with theoretical perspectives and reflection to enhance their usefulness to the PTSC program administration community at large. <br><br>Like the ephemeral stories PTSC program administrators are accustomed to the stories told in this volume are set within specific institutional contexts that reflect specific institutional challenges. They emphasize the intellectual traces--the debts the authors owe to those who have informed and transformed their administrative work. In so doing this collection creates another conversation--albeit a robust diverse and theoretically informed one--around which program leaders might define or redefine their roles and re-envision their administrative work as the rich complex intellectual engagement that we find it to be. <br><br>This volume asks authors to move beyond a notion of administration as an activity based solely in institutional details and processes. In so doing they emphasize theory as they share their reflections on core administrative processes and significant moments in the histories of their associated programs thereby affording opportunities for critical examination in conjunction with practical advice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038708

Sharing PowerA Global Guide to Collaborative Management of Natural Resources The collaborative orco-management of natural resources - whether between states and local communities or amongst and within communities themselves - is a process of collective understanding and actions to bring about negotiated agreements on roles rights and responsibilities for decentralized governance of natural resources. At heart co-management is about sharing power one of the most difficult but rewarding experiences in personal and social life. The book is designed for professionals and people involved in practical co-management processes and distils a wealth of experience and innovative approacheslearned by doing. It begins by offering a variety of vistas from historical analyses to a clear grasp of key concepts. Illustrated in detail is the understanding accumulated in recent decades on starting points for co-management conditions and methods for successful negotiations ideas to manage conflicts and types of agreements and co-management institutions emerging from the negotiation tables. Simple tools such as checklists distilled from different situations and contexts are offered throughout. Examples and insights from experience highlight the importance of participatory democracy - the enabling contexts where ‘sharing power is ultimately possible and successful. Published with IIED and IUCN. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772525

Sharing PowerWomen Parliament Democracy The representation of women in parliament is a subject of extensive research and a focus for political action in the last decade. The wide variation in women's parliamentary presence contradicts the expectation that established or consolidated democracies are more supportive of the presence of women in political life than emerging democracies. This volume explains this variation through a series of closely investigated case studies from the post-Communist transition democracies of Eastern Europe and emerging democracies in Asia and the Middle East to the long-established liberal democratic states. The volume examines the history of women's legislative involvement clearly addressing the issue of equal opportunities for women in political life on a cross-national basis. It also identifies innovative solutions to redress the power-sharing balance between women and men. Offering a unique comparative perspective Sharing Power will appeal to students and scholars of politics women's studies history and legislative studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276437

Sharing Qualitative ResearchShowing Lived Experience and Community Narratives In an era of rapid technological change are qualitative researchers taking advantage of new and innovative ways to gather analyse and share community narratives? Sharing Qualitative Research presents innovative methods for harnessing creative storytelling methodologies and technologies that help to inspire and transform readers and future research. In exploring a range of collaborative and original social research approaches to addressing social problems this text grapples with the difficulties of working with communities. It also offers strategies for working ethically with narratives while also challenging traditional narrower definitions of what constitutes communities. The book is unique in its cross-disciplinary spectrum community narratives focus and showcase of arts-based and emerging digital technologies for working with communities. A timely collection it will be of interest to interdisciplinary researchers undergraduate and postgraduate students and practitioners in fields including anthropology ethnography cultural studies community arts literary studies social work health and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874728

Sharing the CityCommunity Participation in Urban Management While the rate of urbanisation in the developing world has increased dramatically over the past 20 years governments' capacity to support urban growth has in many cases failed to keep up with this trend. Non-governmental organisations working in the field have long advocated community management of the urban environment as the best solution to this problem and there is now a growing consensus that the answer does indeed lie with local communities. Yet there is still little understanding of what constitutes meaningful and effective community participation or how it may be achieved in such a complex operating environment. Sharing the City gives a comprehensive account of urban community participation both in theory and practice. It first presents a wide-ranging analysis of the issues and develops a participatory framework for urban management. Using case studies and existing examples from around the world and drawing on lessons learned from previous experience it then develops the theory into a practical working model. Effective participatory urban management calls for a fundamental rethink on the part of all the actors involved - from local authorities and development agencies through local and international NGOs to the community-based organisations and the communities themselves. In redefining their roles and relationships Sharing the City presents a new and radically different yet viable and effective approach to the concept of urban management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070759

Sharing the Front Line and the Back HillsInternational Protectors and Providers - Peacekeepers Humanitarian Aid Workers and the Media in th "Sharing the Front Line and the Back Hills" points to a crisis facing international institutions and the media who seek to alleviate and report human suffering throughout the world. The goals of the editor are to tell the story of thousands of individuals dedicated to helping others; and to integrate issues of protection and care into all levels of planning implementing and evaluating international intervention and action. The book identifies approaches that have proven useful and explores and suggests future directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784672

Sharing the Journey: Literature for Young ChildrenLiterature for Young Children This wonderful resource from two authors with an infectious enthusiasm for children's literature will help readers select and share quality books for and with young children. Specifically focused on infants through the third grade Sharing the Journey contains descriptive book annotations instructive commentary and creative teaching activities tailored for those important years. Extensive book lists throughout will help readers build a library of quality children's literature. Books representing other cultures are included to help celebrate diversity as well as cultural connection. Genre chapters include poetry fantasy and realistic and historical fiction. A chapter on informational books demonstrates how young children can be introduced to and learn to enjoy nonfiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138077904

Sharing the WorldSustainable Living and Global Equity in the 21st Century This work proposes a framework based on the concept of a fair distribution of environmental space to include the diverse needs of North and South. Drawing on research in 38 countries it aims to give an equitable basis for global development in order to achieve sustainable consumption by the year 2050. The environmental space approach seeks to explain the limitations of the global market economy as a tool of development and to give us the means to alter it in order to achieve a genuine quality of life rather than simple economic growth. In addition this book seeks to urge all countries and peoples to consider and evaluate the environmental space approach and to join in a movement towards sustainable production and consumption for the 21st century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087993

Sharing Your Education Expertise with the WorldMake Research Resonate and Widen Your Impact This highly practical guide helps education experts of all levels share their knowledge work and research beyond their own field and colleagues. By pursuing the recommendations in this book educators and researchers can increase the exposure of their ideas and impact more students’ lives (this also enhances readers’ CVs and careers). Chapters cover the most effective and efficient ways to share readers’ expertise with the world such as: Branding (crafting your pitch and leveraging social media) Writing (landing book deals and succeeding in key writing opportunities) Speaking (giving TED Talks delivering conference keynote presentations appearing on NPR landing interviews and contributing to public dialogue) Participating and serving (making connections influencing policy and joining panels or advisory boards) Honors (winning awards and recognition to expand your platform) Rich in tips strategies and guidelines this book also includes downloadable eResources that provide links leads and templates to help secure radio broadcasts podcasts conferences and other publication opportunities.     The eResources can be found under the Support Materials heading below! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359364

Shark Repellents From The SeaNew Perspectives Some species of sharks because they are large agile predators are extremely dangerous to humans in water. During World War II the long-time goal of an effective shark repellent was partially realized by the U.S. Navy's development of "Shark Chaser " a copper acetate-negrosine dye mixture. But neither Shark Chaser nor other noxious or even extre Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287207

Shark ResearchEmerging Technologies and Applications for the Field and Laboratory Over the last decade the study of shark biology has benefited from the development refinement and rapid expansion of novel techniques and advances in technology. These have given new insight into the fields of shark genetics feeding foraging bioenergetics imaging age and growth movement migration habitat preference and habitat use. This pioneering book written by experts in shark biology examines technologies such as autonomous vehicle tracking underwater video approaches molecular genetics techniques and accelerometry among many others. Each detailed chapter offers new insights and promises for future studies of elasmobranch biology provides an overview of appropriate uses of each technique and can be readily extended to other aquatic fish and marine mammals and reptiles. Including chapter authors who were pioneers in developing some of the technologies discussed in the book this book serves as the first single-source reference with in-depth coverage of techniques appropriate for the laboratory and field study of sharks skates and rays. It concludes with a unique section on Citizen Science and its application to studies of shark biology. This is a must-read for any marine biologist or scientist working in the field of shark biology as well as marine biology students and graduates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367893439

Sharks in the ArtsFrom Feared to Revered This book is the most thorough exploration to date of the many ways in which a wild creature has been absorbed reimagined and represented across the ages in all of the major art forms. The authors consider not only how the identity of sharks in the natural environment became incorporated into a cultural environment but also how sharks came to be considered the most feared creatures in the open oceans as a consequence of this incorporation. Yet sharks are especially important in helping to maintain a balance that is essential to the health of the oceans. The book begins with a treatment of the three sharks at the top of global shark-attack files from scientific economic and environmental perspectives. Subsequent chapters engage with cultural representations of sharks in poetry drama art novels screenplay adaptations and films. Through an exploration of the ways in which sharks have been represented in human culture through the centuries this book alerts the global community to the importance of sharks as a common cultural heritage. It aims to change perceptions of sharks so that they can become more revered than feared. The authors of this book argue that an increased understanding of sharks should lead to the development of better strategies for shark and human interactions. This book will be of great interest to researchers and students of the Environmental Humanities Cultural History and the Arts. It is also excellent supplementary reading for courses in Zoology and Marine Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367855833

Sharks: Conservation Governance and Management The key aim of this book is to explore the global conservation and management of sharks. There has been a rapid decline in populations of many shark species  while new science has emerged of the critical role they play in marine ecosystems. However the authors show that conservation law and policy have been slow to develop with only a small number of iconic species being protected worldwide. The increase in fishing impact – primarily through shark finning and by-catch - has led to shark conservation receiving greater international attention in recent years.  The book explores our current knowledge and status of the law and science in relation to sharks with a particular focus on improving frameworks for their conservation and management. Recent trends are analysed including shark finning bans that have been put in place in several countries the widening number of nations establishing shark sanctuaries and the growth of shark-based tourism. The efficacy of current listing processes for endangered species and fisheries regulations is also examined. Tourism is explored as an alternative to fishing and the risks and impacts associated with this industry are analysed.  Contributors include leading authorities from universities and conservation organizations in North America Europe and Australia. A common theme is to emphasise the importance of collaborative governance between various interest groups and the need for inter-disciplinary research and management approaches that are necessary to address the decline in sharks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844772

Sharp Focusing of Laser Light Readers will learn in which ways light can be "confined" within a subwavelength region smaller than half a wavelength. Strictly within the focal spot all degrees of freedom of light interact and manifest themselves in a dramatic way. The size and shape of the focal spot and the magnitude of side-lobes depend on the polarization state alongside phase and amplitude distributions of a light beam. Readers will learn techniques in which inhomogeneously (i.e. azimuthally and radially) polarized optical beams can be focused. In sharp focus exotic phenomena can occur including the negative propagation of light and a toroidal optical flow. Throughout the book the numerical simulation is performed using the rigorous solution of Maxwell’s equations based on a Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) approach which makes the results of modeling highly reliable. The photonic components including optical metasurfaces discussed in the book have been implemented using state-of-the-art techniques of electron beam writing and reactive ion-beam etching of microrelief. Two chapters are concerned with photonics hot spots which deal with the control of light by means of optical metasurfaces and the generation of an energy backflow in the region of sharp focus of a laser beam. Another hot topic is diffractive polarization converters implemented as subwavelength diffraction gratings to convert polarization of light. By way of illustration such converters are shown to perform linear-to-radial or linear-to-azimuthal polarization conversion. The book describes advanced photonic components fabricated by the authors to perform sharp focusing of light including binary zone plates binary axicons a planar photonic crystal lens diffraction polarization converters and metalenses. This book is a must-have for individuals and institutions studying cutting edge optics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367364441

Sharpening Your Advanced SAS Skills Sharpening Your Advanced SAS® Skills presents sophisticated SAS programming techniques procedures and tools such as Proc SQL hash tables and SAS Macro programming for any industry. Drawing on his more than 20 years’ experience of SAS programming in the pharmaceutical industry the author provides a unique approach that empowers both advanced programmers who need a quick refresher and programmers interested in learning new techniques.The book helps you easily search for key points by summarizing and differentiating the syntax between similar SAS statements and options. Each chapter begins with an overview so you can quickly locate the detailed examples and syntax. The basic syntax expected data and descriptions are organized in summary tables to facilitate better memory recall. General rules list common points about similar statements or options. Real-world examples of SAS programs and code statements are line numbered with references such as SAS papers and websites for more detailed explanations. The text also includes end-of-chapter questions to reinforce your knowledge of the topics and prepare you for the advanced SAS certification exam. In addition the author’s website offers mindmaps and process flowcharts that connect concepts and relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377366

Sharpening Your SAS Skills Learn how to read understand and write better SAS programs Understand the key differences between similar SAS syntax and programming approaches Save time in writing SAS code with organized summaries of important facts Improve your trouble-shooting skills in common programming and data related problems Reinforce your SAS knowledge with more than 150 technically challenging questionsIdeal for intermediate to advanced SAS users Sharpening Your SAS Skills shows how to write and diagnose the most common programming tasks in data access data management and data analysis. This book organizes prioritizes and compares key facts about SAS for easy usage and reference. It includes SAS version 9.1 features and examples for improving data quality with integrity constraints generation data sets and audit trials. Each example will help you better understand the SAS syntax by showing the results expected from the input data and potential errors notes or warning messages the program may generate if written incorrectly. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469372

Shattered but UnbrokenVoices of Triumph and Testimony Shattered but Unbroken is an edited volume focusing on Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) which combines the narratives of survivors of ritual abuse with academic contributions on the causes correlates and interventions applicable to DID. The book is divided into two distinct parts. Part 1 begins with the missing memoir of Anna a survivor of ritual abuse. Anna chose not to publish her memoir for fear of retribution from her perpetrators. The plight of Anna is interwoven between all the contributions in the book be they life writing or academic contributions. So too are the life writings of Annalise writing under pseudonym. Instead of using Anna's memoir the politics of anonymity is addressed by a range of survivors of ritual abuse who write about their decision to use their real name in their narratives or to use pseudonyms. Part 2 of the book contains academic contributions which deal with the causes correlates and interventions applicable to the most common response to ritual abuse DID. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203490

Shattered HopeGuatemalan Workers And The Promise Of Democracy This book seeks to evaluate the political transformation that has been claimed for Guatemala since 1986 in light of its effects upon workers considering the future evolution of Guatemala's experiment in controlled democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287214

Shattered StatesDisorganised Attachment and its Repair This book is an outcome of the fourteenth John Bowlby Memorial Conference held in London. The conference covers the theme of understanding and treatment of the extreme state experienced in psychosis and major dissociative disorders by clients who have not benefited from psychoanalytic psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758315

Shawn's Fundamentals of Dance First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472976

Shbahoth – Songs of Praise in the Babylonian Jewish TraditionFrom Baghdad to Bombay and London Sara Manasseh brings a significant but less widely-known Jewish repertoire and tradition to the attention of both the Jewish community (Ashkenazi Sephardi Oriental) and the wider global community. The book showcases thirty-one songs and includes English translations complete Hebrew texts transliterations and the music notation for each song. The accompanying CD includes eighteen of the thirty-one songs sung by Manasseh accompanied by 'ud and percussion. The remaining thirteen songs are available separately on the album Treasures performed by Rivers of Babylon directed by Manasseh - : www.riversofbabylon.com. While in the past a book of songs with Hebrew text only was sufficient for bearers of the tradition the present package represents a song collection for the twenty-first century with greater resources to support the learning and maintenance of the tradition. Manasseh argues that the strong inter-relationship of Jewish and Arab traditions in this repertoire - linguistically and musically - is significant and provides an intercultural tool to promote communication tolerance understanding harmony and respect. The singing of the Shbahoth (the Baghdadian Jewish term for 'Songs of Praise') has been a significant aspect of Jewish life in Iraq and continues to be valued by those in the Babylonian Jewish diaspora. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754662990

She this in BlakVision Truth and Will in Geoffrey Chaucer's Troilus and Ciseyde She This in Blak takes a fresh look at Chaucer's great Trojan romance Troilus and Criseyde in light of recent scholarship on late scholastic discourses on representation and causality as they pertain to human perception and judgment. This study also contributes to a growing literature on the impact of scholastic psychological theory upon contemporary cultural forms by examining the way in which late medieval accounts of perception and cognition can illuminate the construction of the poem's subjects including one of the most compelling and controversial figures in medieval literature Chaucer's Criseyde. By examining Chaucer's depiction of Troilus Pandarus and Criseyde within this contemporary cultural context She This in Blak offers a better grounded and more historically illuminating view of the poem than is provided by psychological readings based on modern constructions of intentionality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959992

She Took JusticeThe Black Woman Law and Power – 1619 to 1969 She Took Justice: The Black Woman Law and Power – 1619 to 1969 proves that The Black Woman liberated herself. Readers go on a journey from the invasion of Africa into the Colonial period and the Civil Rights Movement. The Black Woman reveals power from Queen Nzingha to Shirley Chisholm.In She Took Justice we see centuries of courage in the face of racial prejudice and gender oppression. We gain insight into American history through The Black Woman's fight against race laws especially criminal injustice. She became an organizer leader activist lawyer and judge – a fighter in her own advancement.These engaging true stories show that for most of American history the law was an enemy to The Black Woman. Using perseverance tenacity intelligence and faith she turned the law into a weapon to combat discrimination a prestigious occupation and a platform from which she could lift others as she rose. This is a book for every reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482190

Shear Behavior of Composite Soils This book has the purpose of developing an understanding of the factors determining and influencing the shear behavior of soils with emphasis on composite soils as they are the most encountered materials in geological and geotechnical engineering in mountainous areas. This objective is reached by examining the soil compressibility structure of shear zone and its evolution and water content of shear zone and shear mode of soils together with analyses of the influences of intrinsic properties e.g. Atterberg limits particle size distribution particle shape and testing conditions e.g. normal stress and shearing rate.An in-depth review is presented in an approximately chronological order and covers almost all the factors that are believed to influence the mechanical behavior of soils. The equipment and test techniques for shear strength of soils are detailed. The residual shear behavior of composite soil is investigated by means of a systematic laboratory testing program using a large ring shear apparatus and an intermediate direct shear box. The Fast Fourier Transform is employed for the first time to analyze the fluctuations of measured shearstress and discovers the close relationships with both intrinsic properties of soils and testing conditions.Although the book is aimed primarily at researchers in geological and geotechnical engineering it contains material of interest to students of geology and soil science and also should be a useful reference for practicing engineers faced with composite soils. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367885687

Sheba's DaughtersWhitening and Demonizing the Saracen Woman in Medieval French Epic First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879508

Shedding New Light on Art Museum AdditionsFront Stage and Back Stage Experiences Vast sums of money spent to design construct and maintain museum additions demand great accountability of museum leaders and design professionals towards visitors and employees. Museum visitors today come not only to view works of art but also to experience museum architecture itself resulting in most major cities competing to build new museum additions or new museum buildings to become world class tourist destinations. Shedding New Light on Art Museum Additions presents post-occupancy evaluations of four high-profile museums and their additions in the United States and helps museum stakeholders understand their successes shortcomings and how their designs affect both visitors and employees who use them every day. The book helps decision-makers assess the short-term and long-term impacts of future proposals for new museum additions and illuminates the critical importance of investing in employee work environments and giving serious consideration to lighting wayfinding accessibility and the effects of museum fatigue that arise from the lack of public amenities. Museum leaders curators architects designers consultants patrons of the arts and museum visitors will find this book to be a useful resource when planning and evaluating new building additions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367207854

Sheep And Goat Handbook Vol. 3 The Sheep and Goat Handbook includes presentations made at the International Stockrnen 's School January 2-6 1983. The faculty members of the School who authored this third volume of the Handbook along with books on Beef Cattle Dairy Cattle and Horses are scholars stockrnen and agribusiness leaders with national and international reputations. The papers are a mixture of tried and true technology and practices with new concepts from the latest research results of experiments in all parts of the world. Relevant information and concepts from many related disciplines are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287221

Sheep And Goat Handbook Vol. 4 The Sheep and Goat Handbook includes presentations made at the International Stockmen's School January 8-13 1984.The faculty members of the School who authored this fourth volume of the Handbook along with books on beef cattle dairy cattle and horses are scholars stockmen and agribusiness leaders with national and international reputations. The papers are a mixture of technology and practice that present new concepts from the latest research results of experiments in all parts of the world. Relevant information and concepts from many related disciplines are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287238

Sheep Medicine Sheep Medicine Second Edition describes key sheep diseases encountered in general practice along with their diagnoses treatment prognoses control and where appropriate post-mortem features. The book is divided into chapters covering each body system. Each chapter of this completely revised and updated book opens with a recommended approach to clinical examination of the featured body system rather than simply providing a listing of disorders and diseases. The book also guides readers through all stages of the disease process highlighting the critical clinical features important in the diagnosis. Ancillary tests available to veterinary practitioners are detailed emphasising their practical applications and cost limitations. Several self-assessment exercises featuring typical clinical cases affecting each body system are collected in a revision chapter at the end of the book. Diseases and disorders are included with the common differential diagnoses followed by the specific diagnosis and recommended treatment(s). The book is invaluable to veterinarians in practice and training animal scientists and agricultural advisors and scientists interested in animal welfare. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575786

Sheet Metal Forming OptimizationBioinspired Approaches Automotive and aerospace components utensils and many other products are manufactured by a forming/drawing process on press machines of very thin sheet metal 0.8 to 1.2 mm. It is imperative to study the effect of all involved parameters on output of this type of manufacturing process. This book offers the readers with application and suitability of various evolutionary swarm and bio-inspired optimization algorithms for sheet metal forming processes. Book initiates by presenting basics of metal forming formability followed by discussion of process parameters in detail prominent modes of failure basics of optimization and various bioinspired approaches followed by optimization studies on various industrial components applying bioinspired optimization algorithms.Key Features:• Focus on description of basic investigation of metal forming as well as evolutionary optimization• Presentation of innovative optimization methodologies to close the gap between those formulations and industrial problems aimed at industrial professionals• Includes mathematical modeling of drawing/forming process• Discusses key performance parameters such as Thinning Fracture and Wrinkling• Includes both numerical and experimental analysis Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572860

Sheet Metal Meso- and Microforming and Their Industrial Applications The book presents a compilation of research on meso/microforming processes and offers systematic and holistic knowledge for the physical realization of developed processes. It discusses practical applications in fabrication of meso/microscale metallic sheet-metal parts via sheet-metal meso/microforming. In addition the book provides extensive and informative illustrations tables case studies photos and figures to convey knowledge of sheet-metal meso/microforming for fabrication of meso/microscale sheet-metal products in an illustrated manner.Key Features• Presents complete analysis and discussion of micro sheet metal forming processes• Guides reader across the mechanics failures prediction of failures and tooling and prospective applications• Discusses definitions of multi-scaled metal forming sheet-metal meso/microforming and the challenges in such domains• Includes meso/micro-scaled sheet-metal parts design from a micro-manufacturability perspective process determination tooling design product quality analysis insurance and control• Covers industrial application and examples Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571276

Sheherazade Through the Looking GlassThe Metamorphosis of the 'Thousand and One Nights' The Thousand and One Nights was reborn into an alien environment in 1704 its signs being received in a radically different way from their original meanings. Works of literature change as people and cultures who read them change. This study explores the Nights with reference to this view of literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027555

Sheldon Wolin and DemocracySeeing Through Loss Lucy Cane presents the first full-length study of Sheldon Wolin (1922–2015) an influential theorist of democracy and prescient critic of "inverted totalitarianism" in the United States. She traces the development of Wolin’s thinking over sixty years offering an overarching interpretation of his central preoccupations and shifts in perspective. Framed around themes of loss and mourning this is not only an intellectual biography but also a critical engagement of Wolin’s work with democratic theory more broadly and an assessment of its value for addressing contemporary crises of democracy. Cane brings Wolin into conversation with other contemporary theorists from Chantal Mouffe to Edward Said as well as with his direct intellectual influences. She argues that his mournful tendencies continue to offer unique insight into the potential loss of local democratic cultures in an era of neoliberal precarity. At the same time she questions whether his politics of mourning can adequately grasp the dynamics of democratic coalition-building or the value of new political movements and ideas. Sheldon Wolin and Democracy remedies a lack of interpretive studies of this key thinker connects divergent strands of contemporary theory and addresses urgent democratic dilemmas. It is a must read for all political theorists and others in the academy and beyond who seek to conceptualize the fate of democracy amidst the rise of right-wing populist movements in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194161

Shelf Life Assessment of Food Determining accurate shelf life data for foods is essential for assuring food quality and protecting consumers from the effects of degradation. With a proper balance of theory and practical examples Shelf Life Assessment of Food presents the essential criteria and current methodologies for obtaining accurate and reliable shelf life dating. Defining the process through a series of sequential steps the book assists and supports researchers and food industry operators in planning a shelf life study that best suits their needs. Offering an integrated view of the present status of shelf life assessment the book covers: Definitions basic concepts and regulatory aspects of food shelf life The shelf life assessment process including preliminary steps testing modeling and monitoring Methods for determining acceptability limits Critical indicators in shelf life assessment Real-time and accelerated shelf life testing Microbial indicators for shelf life prediction and determination Survival analysis methodologies and their role in modeling shelf life The effect of packaging materials properties in food shelf life assessment The book concludes with a series of case studies involving fresh-cut apple slices fruit juices frozen pasta cheese breadsticks coffee frozen shrimp and fruit-based noncarbonated soft drinks. Each case study begins with a brief presentation of the product and the problem most relevant to the product’s shelf life. The studies first define acceptability limits and identify the indicators of quality loss. Next the book examines expiration time assessment by instrumental or sensory tools. Providing researchers and food industry operators with up-to-date data and procedures this volume surveys the most critical factors and methods for obtaining accurate and reliable shelf life dating. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199347

Shell Shock and the Modernist ImaginationThe Death Drive in Post-World War I British Fiction Looking closely at both case histories of shell shock and Modernist novels by Ford Madox Ford Rebecca West and Virginia Woolf Wyatt Bonikowski shows how the figure of the shell-shocked soldier and the symptoms of war trauma were transformed by the literary imagination. Situating his study with respect to Freud’s concept of the death drive Bonikowski reads the repetitive symptoms of shell-shocked soldiers as a resistance to representation and narrative. In making this resistance part of their narratives Ford West and Woolf broaden our understanding of the traumatic effects of war exploring the possibility of a connection between the trauma of war and the trauma of sexuality. Parade’s End The Return of the Soldier and Mrs. Dalloway are all structured around the relationship between the soldier who returns from war and the women who receive him but these novels offer no prospect for the healing effects of the union between men and women. Instead the novels underscore the divisions within the home and the self drawing on the traumatic effects of shell shock to explore the link between the public events of history and the intimate traumas of the relations between self and other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273108

Shell Shock to PTSDMilitary Psychiatry from 1900 to the Gulf War The application of psychiatry to war and terrorism is highly topical and a source of intense media interest. Shell Shock to PTSD explores the central issues involved in maintaining the mental health of the armed forces and treating those who succumb to the intense stress of combat. Drawing on historical records recent findings and interviews with veterans and psychiatrists Edgar Jones and Simon Wessely present a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of military psychiatry. The psychological disorders suffered by servicemen and women from 1900 to the present are discussed and related to contemporary medical priorities and health concerns. This book provides a thought-provoking evaluation of the history and practice of military psychiatry and places its findings in the context of advancing medical knowledge and the developing technology of warfare. It will be of interest to practicing military psychiatrists and those studying psychiatry military history war studies or medical history. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138871984

Shell Structures for ArchitectureForm Finding and Optimization *** Featuring a foreword by Pritzker Prize Winner Shigeru Ban *** Bringing together experts from research and practice Shell Structures for Architecture: Form Finding and Optimization presents contemporary design methods for shell and gridshell structures covering form-finding and structural optimization techniques. It introduces architecture and engineering practitioners and students to structural shells and provides computational techniques to develop complex curved structural surfaces in the form of mathematics computer algorithms and design case studies. • Part I introduces the topic of shells tracing the ancient relationship between structural form and forces the basics of shell behaviour and the evolution of form-finding and structural optimization techniques. • Part II familiarizes the reader with form-finding techniques to explore expressive structural geometries covering the force density method thrust network analysis dynamic relaxation and particle-spring systems. • Part III focuses on shell shape and topology optimization and provides a deeper understanding of gradient-based methods and meta-heuristic techniques. • Part IV contains precedent studies of realised shells and gridshells describing their innovative design and construction methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840606

Shell Structures: Theory and Applications Volume 4Proceedings of the 11th International Conference "Shell Structures: Theory and Application Shells are basic structural elements of modern technology and everyday life. Examples of shell structures in technology include automobile bodies water and oil tanks pipelines silos wind turbine towers and nanotubes. Nature is full of living shells such as leaves of trees blooming flowers seashells cell membranes or wings of insects. In the human body arteries the eye shell the diaphragm the skin and the pericardium are all shells as well. Shell Structures: Theory and Applications Volume 4 contains 132 contributions presented at the 11th Conference on Shell Structures: Theory and Applications (Gdansk Poland 11-13 October 2017). The papers reflect a wide spectrum of scientific and engineering problems from theoretical modelling through strength stability and dynamic behaviour numerical analyses biomechanic applications up to engineering design of shell structures. Shell Structures: Theory and Applications Volume 4 will be of interest to academics researchers designers and engineers dealing with modelling and analyses of shell structures. It may also provide supplementary reading to graduate students in Civil Mechanical Naval and Aerospace Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138050457

Shell Structures: Theory and ApplicationsVolume 3 Shells are basic structural elements of modern technology and everyday life. Examples are automobile bodies water and oil tanks pipelines aircraft fuselages nanotubes graphene sheets or beer cans. Also nature is full of living shells such as leaves of trees blooming flowers seashells cell membranes the double helix of DNA or wings of insects. In the human body arteries the shell of the eye the diaphragm the skin or the pericardium are all shells as well. Shell Structures: Theory and Applications Volume 3 contains 137 contributions presented at the 10th Conference “Shell Structures: Theory and Applications” held October 16-18 2013 in Gdansk Poland. The papers cover a wide spectrum of scientific and engineering problems which are divided into seven broad groups: general lectures theoretical modelling stability dynamics bioshells numerical analyses and engineering design. The volume will be of interest to researchers and designers dealing with modelling and analyses of shell structures and thin-walled structural elements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000827

Shelley Attacked by T.S. Eliot and F.R. Leavis Shelley's poetry has over the last few decades enjoyed a revival of critical interest. His radical politics and arrestingly original poetic strategies have been studied from a variety of perspectives - formalist deconstructionist new historicist feminist and others. Of all the Romantics Shelly has benefited most from the so-called 'theoretical revolution' as is borne out by the wide range of recent critical work represented in this volume. The 134 essays selected analyse many of Shelley's finest poems including Alastor Julian and Maddalo Prometheus Unbound Adonais and The Triumph of Life. Michael O'Neill's informed Introduction explores the contours of this debate. Detailed headnotes to the individual essays explanations of difficult terms and a further reading section provide invaluable guides to the reader. This collection illuminates the enduring and contemporary significance of the work of a major poet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158481

Shelley (Routledge Revivals)The Man and the Poet First published in 1909 with a second edition in 1923 this concise and easily accessible overview of Shelley’s life and work presents the poet not as popular legend would have it but in a more objective light. A.Clutton-Brock notes his forthright and imperious attitude to life – a life in which Shelley found himself increasingly unhappy – and critically examines many facets of his artistic career which are often overlooked or misrepresented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742344

Shelley and the Musico-Poetics of Romanticism Addressing a gap in Shelley studies Jessica K. Quillin explores the poet's lifelong interest in music. Quillin connects the trope of music with Shelley's larger formal aesthetic political and philosophical concerns showing that music offers a new critical lens through which to view such familiar Shelleyan concerns as the status of the poetic figural language and the philosophical problem posed by idealism versus skepticism. Quillin's book uncovers the implications of Shelley's use of music by means of four musico-poetic concerns: the inherently interdisciplinary nature of musical imagery and figurative language; the rhythmic and sonoric dimensions of poetry; the extension of poetry into the performative realms of the theatre and drawing room through close links between most poetic genres and music; and the transformation of poetry into music through the setting and adaptation of poetic lyrics to music. Ultimately Quillin argues Shelley exhibits a fundamental recognition of an interdependence between music and poetry which is expressed in the form and content of his highly sonorous works. Equating music with love allows him to create a radical model in which poetry is the highest form of imaginative expression one that can affect the mind and the senses at once and potentially bring about the perfectibility of mankind through a unique mode of visionary experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269194

Shelley and the Romantic Revolution First published in 1945. In this work the author seeks to correct the misinterpretation and incorrect labelling of Shelley’s thought. While not neglecting Shelley as a poet this book focuses on his contributions made to the general movement of political and philosophical thought of his era and by so doing his relevance to contemporary issues. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646780

Shelley’s Poetics of ReticenceShelley’s Shame Exploring the rhetorical and phenomenological links between shame and reticence this book examines the psychology of Shelley’s anguished poet-Subject. Shelley’s struggles with the fragility of the ‘self’ have largely been seen as the result of thinking which connects emotional hyperstimulation to moral and political undermining of the individual ‘will’. This work takes a different approach suggesting that Shelley’s insecurities stemmed from anxieties about the nature of aesthetic self-representation. Shame is an appropriate affective marker of such anxiety because it occurs at the cusp between internal and external self-evaluation. Shelley’s reticent poetics transfers an affective sense of shame to the reader and provokes interpretive responsibility. Paying attention to the affective contours of texts this book presents new readings of Shelley’s major works. These interpretations show that awakening the reader’s ethical discretion creates a constructive dynamic which challenges influential deconstructive readings of the unfinished nature of Shelley’s work and thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256432

Shelley's EyeTravel Writing and Aesthetic Vision Percy Bysshe Shelley joined the deluge of sightseers that poured onto the Continent after Napoleon's defeat in 1814 and over the next eight years Shelley followed major travelling trends visiting Switzerland in 1816 and Italy from 1818. Shelley's Eye is the first study to address Shelley's participation in the travel culture of Post-Napoleonic Europe and the first to consider Shelley as an important travel writer in his own right. This book is informed by original research on a wide range of period travel writings including Mary Shelley and Shelley's neglected collaboration History of a Six Weeks' Tour (1817) in which 'Mont Blanc' first appeared. Fully responsive to the culture of travel Shelley's travel prose and poetry form fascinating conversations with major Romantic travellers like Byron Wollstonecraft and Wordsworth as well as lesser-known but widely read travel writers of the day including Morris Birkbeck Charlotte Eaton and John Chetwode Eustace. In this provocative study Benjamin Colbert demonstrates how the Grand Tour remains a vital cultural metaphor for Shelley and his contemporaries under pressure from mass travel and popular culture. Shelley's travel prose and 'visionary' poetry explore motives of perception underlying travel discourse and posit an authentic 'aesthetic vision' that reconfigures social historical and political meanings of 'sights' from the perspective of an ideal tourist-observer. Shelley's Eye offers a new perspective on Shelley's intellectual history. It is also a timely and important contribution to recent interdisciplinary scholarship that aims to re-evaluate Romantic idealism in the context of physical experiential or material cultural practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277311

Shelley's Intellectual System and its Epicurean Background Scholars do not agree on how best to describe Shelley’s philosophical stance. His work has been variously taken to be that of a skeptic or a skeptical and subjective idealist. The study presents a new interpretation of Shelley’s thinking – an interpretation that places ‘intellectual system’ squarely within the Epicurean tradition of Lucretius casting both poets as theistic empiricists. To establish Shelley as working in the Epicurean tradition this study explores Lucretius’ De Rerum Natura as edited translated and interpreted by two Epicurean scholars roughly contemporary with Shelley: Gilbert Wakefield and John Mason Good. These scholars rehabilitated Lucretius by drawing on three major seventeenth-century thinkers Pierre Gassendi Ralph Cudworth and Nicholas Malebranche. Like Shelley each of these thinkers rejected the reduction of philosophy to mechanical and atomistic elements a reduction which Shelley referred to as ‘materialism’ or ‘popular dualism’. What Shelley rejected is a clue to what he embraced: a fusion of Enlightenment Rationalism with British Empiricism. Such a fusion is the distinguishing mark of the work of Sir William Drummond the only contemporary philosopher that Shelley consistently praised. This is the tradition within which Shelley ultimately stands – one that brings into balance what is given to the mind a priori and what the mind creates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759809

Shelley's MusicFantasy Authority and the Object Voice Shelley's Music: Fantasy Authority and the Object Voice regards music images and allusions to music in Shelley's writing as evidence that Shelley sought to infuse the masculine word with the music of feminine expression. Set within his configuration of hetero-erotic relationships this agenda reveals Shelley's desire to remain eternally present in his poetry. In the end Shelley fails to achieve this goal because he failed to overcome an even stronger desire to preserve male authority. Shelley's Music demonstrates that the main body of Shelley's writing consists of a fantasy aimed at unifying the word traditionally associated with masculine power and authority with voice and music traditionally associated with the power and mystery of feminine expression. This particular fantasy extends an even more fundamental desire to integrate the "object voice" with one's own subjectivity. Structured along the lines of sexual difference and providing the coordinates for Shelley's construction of heterosexual and hetero-erotic correspondence this phantasmic movement reveals Shelley's desire to make his voice eternally present in the written word. As Zizek reminds us however all fantasy inevitably exposes the very horror it means to conceal. For Shelley what plagues the desire to merge word voice and music is the prospect of losing both the poet's authority and the subjectivity upon which it relies. Recycling throughout his writing Shelley's fantasy then generates deadlock and instability each time it finds renewed expression. Shelley's Music argues that this division paradoxically becomes Shelley's ultimate goal because it maintains desire by creating a steady state of suspension that finally preserves for Shelley his authority and his humanity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243214

Shelley's MusicFantasy Authority and the Object Voice First published in 2009. This book argues that the images of and allusions to music in Shelley’s writing demonstrate his attempt to infuse the traditionally masculine word with the traditionally feminine voice and music. This further extends to his even more fundamental desire to integrate the "object voice" with his own subjectivity. For Shelley what plagues this integration is the prospect of losing both the poet’s authority and the subjectivity upon which it relies. This book asserts that the resultant deadlock and instability paradoxically becomes Shelley’s ultimate goal — creating a steady state of suspension that finally preserves both his authority and his humanity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645882

Shelley's Radical StagesPerformance and Cultural Memory in the Post-Napoleonic Era Dana Van Kooy draws critical attention to Percy Bysshe Shelley as a dramatist and argues that his dramas represent a critical paradigm of romanticism in which history is 'staged'. Reading Shelley's dramas as a series of radical stages - historical reenactments and theatrical reproductions - Van Kooy highlights the cultural significance of the drama and the theatre in shaping and contesting constructions of both the sovereign nation and the global empire in the post-Napoleonic era. This book is about the power of performance to challenge and reformulate cultural memories that were locked in historical narratives and in Britain's theatrical repertoire. It examines each of Shelley's dramas as a specific radical stage that reformulates the familiar cultural performances of war revolution slavery and domestic tyranny. Shelley's plays invite audiences to step away from these horrors and to imagine their lives as something other than a tragedy or a melodrama where characters are entrapped in cycles of violence or struck blind or silent by fear. Although Shelley's dramas are few in number they engage a larger cultural project of aesthetic and political reform that constituted a groundswell of activism that took place during the Romantic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882341

Shelley's Style First published 1984. In a provocative study this book argues that the problems posed by Shelley’s notoriously difficult style must be understood in relation to his ambivalence towards language itself as an artistic medium — the tension between the potential of language to mirror emotional experience and the recognition of it’s inevitable limitations. Through an exposition of Shelley’s idea of language as reflected in his theoretical writings and individual poems this book makes a strong case for his artistic worth. A definitive introduction to Shelley useful for both scholars and newcomers this book will be interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645325

Shelley's Textual SeductionsPlotting Utopia in the Erotic and Political Works First published in 2002. This book surveys how and to what effect Shelley uses erotic narratives to mask political rhetoric within his attempts to describe and bring forth utopia. Posing erotic relationships as both an exemplar of the inequities of power and a paradigm for alternative social orders that dismantle oppressive structures it argues Shelley’s work imagines a space where the rigidity of tyranny succumbs to the liberation of ecstatic union. From the Romantics to the Aesthetes it argues that this model contributed to a counter-tradition in British literature which situates the erotic as a trope for political discourse. This work will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640573

Shelter and Service Issues for Aging PopulationsInternational Perspectives Shelter and Service Issues for Aging Populations takes you for an inside look at what policies in Western Europe Canada and the United States have done to meet the housing and service needs of the elderly and the disabled and what policies have yet to accomplish. As you learn about a wide range of cost-effective and successful housing options such as congregate housing home equity conversions and homesharing you will learn about the challenges of providing responsive high-quality housing and living arrangements to meet the needs of different populations. As this insightful book reveals the psychosocial needs of elderly and disabled persons have often been neglected in efforts to provide appropriate physical accommodation and services and shelter are seldom coordinated to respond to the changes individuals experience.Shelter and Service Issues for Aging Populations shows you how federal and state/provincial governments nonprofit organizations and private groups have all implemented policies to create barrier-free housing. Yet at the same time most Western countries have not developed comprehensive grant and loan programs to allow the elderly and disabled to modify their homes. As this book walks you through the problems that exist it shows you how policymakers architects social work practitioners and academics housing developers and community leaders can work together to improve housing conditions and services. Along the way you will learn about:the failure of health care systems to cover home modificationsthe Fair Housing Act Amendmentstigmatizing effects of the “elderly” label in obtaining community accommodationdifferences between environmental needs of rural and urban seniorscurrent patterns of housing and living arrangements of older Canadiansthe effects of demographic aging on the urban ecologythe Abbeyfield model of congregate housingcontinuing care retirement communitiesaging in placeShelter and Service Issues for Aging Populations looks at the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches to housing and service provision to help housing policy specialists gerontologists social workers community leaders architects and housing developers find stronger more effective solutions for giving people the home environments they need. Don't continue to supply inadequate housing to people with special needs. Let this book inform you guide you and contribute to the shaping of important new housing and service policies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043760

Shengmai San Traditional Chinese medicine commonly prescribes herbal formulas for the prevention and treatment of diseases. Shengmai San a famous Chinese medicinal formula that has been used for more than eight hundred years in China is comprised of Radix Ginseng Fructus Schisandre and Radix Ophiopogonis. Traditionally Shengmai San is used for the treatment of excessive loss of essence Qi and body fluid that threaten heart failure particularly in the summer when heat exhaustion and profuse sweating commonly occur. This book provides a comprehensive treatise on the historical phytochemical pharmacological/toxicological clinical as well as pharmaceutical aspects of Shengmai San and its component herbs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454890

Sherlock's SistersThe British Female Detective 1864-1913 Sherlock's Sisters: The British Female Detective 1864-1913 examines the fictional female detective in Victorian and Edwardian literature. This character originating in the 1860s configures a new representation of women in narratives of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This analysis explores female empowerment through professional unofficial or official detection especially as this surveillance illuminates legal moral gendered institutional criminal punitive judicial political and familial practices. This book considers a range of literary texts by both female and male writers which concentrate on detection by women particularly those which followed the creation of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle in 1887. Cultural movements such as the emergence of the New Woman property law or suffragism are stressed in the exploits of these resourceful investigators. These daring women deal with a range of crimes including murder blackmail terrorism forgery theft sexual harassment embezzlement fraud impersonation and domestic violence. Privileging the exercise of reason rather than intuition these women detectives are proto-feminist in their demonstration of women's independence. Instead of being under the law these women transform it. Their investigations are given particular edge because many of the perpetrators of these crimes are women. Sherlock's Sisters probes many texts which because of their rarity have been under-researched. Writers such as Beatrice Heron-Maxwell Emmuska Orczy L.T. Meade Catherine Pirkis Fergus Hume Grant Allen Leonard Merrick Marie Belloc Lowndes George Sims McDonnell Bodkin and Richard Marsh are here incorporated into the canon of Victorian and Edwardian literature many for the first time. A writer such as Mary Elizabeth Braddon is reassessed through a neglected novel. The book includes works by Irish and Australian writers to present an inclusive array of British texts. Sherlock's Sisters enlarges Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888312

She's So Fine: Reflections on Whiteness Femininity Adolescence and Class in 1960s Music She's So Fine explores the music reception and cultural significance of 1960s girl singers and girl groups in the US and the UK. Using approaches from the fields of musicology women's studies film and media studies and cultural studies this volume is the first interdisciplinary work to link close musical readings with rigorous cultural analysis in the treatment of artists such as Martha and the Vandellas The Crystals The Blossoms Brenda Lee Dusty Springfield Lulu Tina Turner and Marianne Faithfull. Currently available studies of 1960s girl groups/girl singers fall into one of three categories: industry-generated accounts of the music's production and sales sociological commentaries or omnibus chronologies/discographies. She's So Fine by contrast focuses on clearly defined themes via case studies of selected artists. Within this analytical rather than historically comprehensive framework this book presents new research and original observations on the 60s girl group/girl singer phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436652

Shifting Centres of Gravity in Human Rights ProtectionRethinking Relations between the ECHR EU and National Legal Orders This book brings together researchers from the fields of international human rights law EU law and constitutional law to reflect on the tug-of-war over the positioning of the centre of gravity of human rights protection in Europe. It addresses both the position of the Convention system vis-à-vis the Contracting States and its positioning with respect to fundamental rights protection in the European Union. The first part of the book focuses on interactions in this triangle from an institutional and constitutional point of view and reflects on how the key actors are trying to define their relationship with one another in a never-ending process. Having thus set the scene the second part takes a critical look at the tools that have been developed at European level for navigating these complex relationships in order to identify whether they are capable of responding effectively to the complexities of emerging realities in the triangular relationship between the EHCR EU law and national law.Chapter 10 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138121249_oachapter10.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597016

Shifting Contexts To suppose anthropological analysis can shift between global and local perspectives may well imply that the two co-exist as broader and narrower horizons or contexts of knowledge. The proof for this can be found in ethnographic accounts where contrasts are repeatedly drawn between the encompassing realm and everyday life or in value systems which sumultaneously trivialise and aggrandise or in shifts between what pertains to the general or to the particular. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203450901

Shifting Cultivation and Environmental ChangeIndigenous People Agriculture and Forest Conservation Shifting cultivation is one of the oldest forms of subsistence agriculture and is still practised by millions of poor people in the tropics. Typically it involves clearing land (often forest) for the growing of crops for a few years and then moving on to new sites leaving the earlier ground fallow to regain its soil fertility. This book brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity.  Some critics have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However  the book shows that such indigenous practices as they have evolved over time can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment and local communities.  The book focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers particularly in south and south-east Asia  and presents over 50 contributions by scholars from around the world and from various disciplines including agricultural economics ecology and anthropology. It is a sequel to the much praised "Voices from the Forest: Integrating Indigenous Knowledge into Sustainable Upland Farming" (RFF Press 2007) but all chapters are completely new and there is a greater emphasis on the contemporary challenges of climate change and biodiversity conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746052

Shifting Cultural Frontiers in Late Antiquity Shifting Cultural Frontiers in Late Antiquity explores the transformation of classical culture in late antiquity by studying cultures at the borders - the borders of empires of social classes of public and private spaces of literary genres of linguistic communities and of the modern disciplines that study antiquity. Although such canonical figures of late ancient studies as Augustine and Ammianus Marcellinus appear in its pages this book shifts our perspective from the center to the side or the margins. The essays consider for example the ordinary Christians whom Augustine addressed the border regions of Mesopotamia and Vandal Africa 'popular' or 'legendary' literature and athletes. Although traditional philology rightly underlies the work that these essays do the authors several among the most prominent in the field of late ancient studies draw from and combine a range of disciplines and perspectives including art history religion and social history. Despite their various subject matters and scholarly approaches the essays in Shifting Cultural Frontiers coalesce around a small number of key themes in the study of late antiquity: the ambiguous effects of 'Christianization ' the creation of new literary and visual forms from earlier models the interaction and spread of ideals between social classes and the negotiation of ethnic and imperial identities in the contact between 'Romans' and 'barbarians.' By looking away from the core and toward the periphery whether spatially or intellectually the volume offers fresh insights into how ancient patterns of thinking and creating became reconfigured into the diverse cultures of the 'medieval.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275188

Shifting FocusStrangers and Strangeness in Literature and Education There is a long history of interest in ‘strangers’ and ‘strangeness’ in the West. Literature lends itself particularly well to an exploration of the strange in its richly varied forms having often contained portraits of outsiders. These portraits depict people who are strange in their unusual appearance or demeanour their out-of-the-ordinary actions or attitudes their defiance of convention their marginalisation from society or their resistance to dominant structures and practices as well as those who come from strange worlds. Each contribution in this collection focuses on a novel story or play. The essays engage works by Shelley Dickens Charlotte Brontë Dostoevsky Conrad Grazia Deledda Kafka Beckett and Camus all of whom have much to offer the central theme of ‘strangers and strangeness’. This book demonstrates that there is considerable value in encountering experiencing and reflecting upon that which is strange. Education is amongst other things a process of learning to see the world otherwise and literature has the capacity to promote this form of human development. This book allows readers to re-experience the ordinary and to learn that what at first seems strange is rather closer to us than we had previously imagined. This book was originally published as a special issue of Educational Philosophy & Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057531

Shifting Food FactsDietary Discourse in a Post-Truth Culture This book offers a much-needed reframing of food discourse by presenting alternative ways of thinking about the changing politics of food eating and nutrition. It examines critical epistemological questions of how food knowledge comes to be shaped and why we see pendulum swings when it comes to the question of what to eat. As food facts peak and peril in the face of conflicting dietary advice and nutritional evidence this book situates shifting food truths through a critical analysis of how healthy eating is framed and contested particularly amid fluctuating truth claims of a “post-truth” culture. It explores what a post-truth epistemological framework can offer critical food and health studies considers the type of questions this may enable and looks at what can be gained by relinquishing rigid empirical pursuits of singular dietary truths. In focusing too intently on the separation between food fact and food fiction the book argues that politically dangerous and epistemically narrow ideas of one way to eat “healthy” or “right” are perpetuated. Drawing on a range of archival materials related to food and health and interviews with registered dietitians this book offers various examples of shifting food truths from macro-historical genealogies to contemporary case studies of dairy wheat and meat.  Providing a rich and innovative analysis this book offers news ways to think about and act upon  our increasingly complex food landscapes. It does so by loosening our empirical Western reliance on singular food facts in favour of an articulation of contextual food truths that situate the problems of health as problems of living not as individualistic problems of eating. It will be of interest to students scholars and practitioners working in food studies food politics sociology environmental geography health nutrition and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549555

Shifting Genres in Late Antiquity Shifting Genres in Late Antiquity examines the transformations that took place in a wide range of genres both literary and non-literary in this dynamic period. The Christianisation of the Roman empire and the successor kingdoms had a profound impact on the evolution of Greek and Roman literature and many aspects of this are discussed in this volume - the composition of church history the collection of papal letters heresiology homiletics and apologetic. Contributors discuss authors such as John Chrysostom Ambrose of Milan Cassiodorus Jerome Liberatus of Carthage Victor of Vita and Epiphanius of Salamis as well as the Collectio Avellana. Secular literature too however underwent important changes notably in Constantinople in the sixth century. Several chapters accordingly reassess the work of Procopius of Caesarea and literature of this period; attention is also given to the evolution of the chronicle genre. Technical writing such as military manuals and legal texts are the focus of other chapters; further genres considered include monody epigraphy and epistolography. Changes in visual representation are also considered in chapters devoted to diptychs monuments and coins. A common theme that emerges from the chapters is the flexibility and adaptability of genres in the period: late antique authors whether orators or historians were not slavish followers of their classical predecessors. They were capable of engaging with their models adapting them to their own purposes and producing work that deserves to be considered on its own merits. It is necessary to examine their texts and genres closely to grasp what they set out to do; on occasion attention must also be paid to the transmission of these texts. The volume as a whole represents a significant contribution to the reassessment of late antique culture in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879778

Shifting Geo-Economic Power of the GulfOil Finance and Institutions Bringing together for the first time distinguished Gulf experts to analyse the renewed geo-economic prominence of the Gulf states this volume investigates some of the 'new power brokers' in the world economy: the oil-exporting states of the Gulf. The Gulf Cooperation Council's (GCC) members: Bahrain Kuwait Oman Qatar the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia collectively have the largest proven oil reserves in the world and are among the world's largest oil-exporting states. Gulf Arab states are actively pursuing a variety of foreign investment strategies. Some of these investments are being managed by sovereign wealth funds government investment corporations and government-controlled companies. This renewed geo-economic status has received a lot of media attention but there has been a dearth of academic study on what this shift in global economic power means for the international economic system. This volume aims to fill this gap with a rigorous scholarly analysis based on primary sources and raw economic data. It brings together the expertise of academics who have devoted their career to careful study of the region and of renowned scholars of international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261358

Shifting Global Powers and International LawChallenges and Opportunities This book explores the impacts of global economic political and cultural shifts on various international legal frameworks and legal norms. The economic growth of states throughout Asia South and Central America and Africa is having a profound effect on the dynamics of international relations with a resulting impact on the operation and development of international law. This book examines the influence of emerging economies on international legal rules institutions and processes. It describes recent and predicted changes in economic political and cultural powers flowing from the growth of emerging economies such as China India Brazil South Africa and Russia and analyses the influence of these changes on various legal frameworks and norms. Expert contributors drawn from a variety of fields including international law politics environmental law human rights economics and finance provide a broad analysis of the nature of the shifting global dynamic in its historical and contemporary contexts and a range of perspectives on the impact of these changes as they relate to specific regimes and issues including climate change regulation collective security indigenous rights the rights of women and girls environmental protection and foreign aid and development. The book provides a fresh and comprehensive analysis of an issue with extensive implications for international law and politics. Shifting Global Powers and International Law will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations; international law; international political economy human rights; and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956452

Shifting HorizonsWomen's Landscape Photography Now Throughout the history of photography the genre of landscape has been dominated by male perspectives. In this work ten women photographers interpret the notion of landscape from a variety of perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136415

Shifting Priorities in Russia's Foreign and Security Policy Given the resurgence of Russian economic capabilities and of Russia's role as a regional even global political actor much of the literature written more than 4-5 years ago is already dated. The editor and contributors to this timely volume draw upon a broad range of analysts who deal with various aspects of Russian relations with its neighbours to the West and to the East. Implications for Russian foreign and security policy are key to understanding Russia's position in the 21st Century. Readers in Russian foreign and security policy; European Eurasian and Asian security; and contemporary international politics/security will find this volume invaluable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269514

Shifting StatesNew Perspectives on Security Infrastructure and Political Affect Shifting States draws on a rich history of anthropological theorising on all kinds of states â€“ from the pre- to the post- industrial – and explores topics as diverse as bureaucracy infrastructure surveillance securitization and public health. As we enter the third decade of the twentieth century there is a growing sense that ‘the state’ is in crisis everywhere. Although the nature of this perceived crisis varies from place to place everywhere it is seen to have been caused by some combination of the inter-related forces of ‘globalisation’ of successive economic shocks and of the rise of social media-fuelled populist movements. Yet conversely there is also a creeping perception that state power is becoming more pervasive in its reach and in its effects in ways which make it ever more imminent to the material worlds in which we live more fundamental to the ways in which we conceive of the future and more foundational to our very sense of self. How might we try to make sense of and to mediate these apparently contradictory impressions? Based on ethnographic case studies from all over the world this timely volume forges new ways of thinking about how state power manifests and is imagined and about the effects it has on ordinary people’s lives. In so doing  the volume provides tools not only for understanding states’ responses to the COVID-19 pandemic but also for judging what effects these responses are likely to have. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350125575

Shifting the BlameLiterature Law and the Theory of Accidents in Nineteenth Century America First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165403

Shifting Transnational Bonding in Indian Diaspora This volume examines Indian diasporic communities in various countries including the United Kingdom Trinidad Portugal Netherlands and Fiji among others and presents new perspectives on the shifting nature of Indian transnationalism. The book: Discusses how migrant communities reinforce the diaspora and retain a group identity while at the same time maintaining a bond with their homelands; Highlights new tendencies in the configuration of Indian transnationalism especially cultural entanglements with the host countries and the differentiation of homelands; Studies forces affecting bonding among these communities such as global and local encounters glocalisation as well as economic political and cultural changes within the Indian state and the wider Indian diaspora. Featuring a diverse collection of essays rooted in robust fieldwork this volume will be of great importance for students and researchers of diaspora studies globalization and transnational migration cultural studies minority studies sociology political studies international relations and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138346840

Shifts towards Image-centricity in Contemporary Multimodal Practices This innovative collection builds on current multimodal research to showcase image-centric practices in contemporary media unpacking the increasing extent to which the visual plays a principal role in modern day communication. The volume begins by providing a concise overview of the history and development of multimodal research with respect to image-centricity with successive chapters looking at how image-centricity emerges over time unfolds in relation to language and other features in global design strategies. Bringing together contributions from both established and emerging researchers in multimodality and social semiotics the book presents case studies on a variety of image-centric genres and domains including magazines advertising discourse multimedia storytelling and social media platforms. The aims of the book are to interrogate the new multimodal genres relations forms of analysis and methods of production that emerge from a greater reliance on visual components. Refining and broadening current understandings of image-centricity in today’s media sphere this collection will be of particular interest to scholars and students in multimodality social semiotics applied linguistics language and media and discourse analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596085

Shiftwork Safety and PerformanceA Manual for Managers and Trainers As more employees work non-routine hours often in critical safety and security positions recognizing and reducing stress and the human error it causes is more important than ever. Performance problems caused by unconventional work schedules and resulting fatigue are a significant cause of industrial accidents lost productivity and high medical costs. Shiftwork Safety and Performance offers practical solutions to managing fitness and health improving alertness and sleep quality and maintaining a social life while performing shiftwork. The author an experienced safety consultant and trainer who has studied shiftwork around the country explains the often disastrous consequences of inadequate alertness and offers ways to improve morale and reduce accidents. If you supervise or train shiftworkers this book will help you identify opportunities to improve workplace and worker safety.This easy-to-read practical manual introduces scheduling strategies to improve alertness enhance the quality of time away from work and assist crew communications. It is the first and only complete guide on the complex subject of shiftwork and human performance and the first book addressing the serious subject of shiftworker burnout. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075684

Shiga Shigetaka 1863-1927The Forgotten Enlightener Shiga Shigetaka was a pioneering advocate of the preservation of Japan's cultural identity in the face of increasing pressure from the west. This book presents a realistic picture of Shiga's beliefs and thus gain insight into modern Japanese intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879140

Shigeo Shingo: Knowledge in Action - Volume IIKnowledge in Action - Volume II Join Dr. Shingo on the path to kaizen as he continues to analyze the manufacturing processes at an AT&T facility. In the first volume we witnessed Dr. Shingo addressing several topics from zero defects to the fundamentals of pre-automation. In this volume Dr. Shingo brings Poka-yoke into sharp focus by listening to key concerns and offering solutions that work. From soldering to assembly Dr. Shingo’s expertise leads one of America’s premier communication companies on the path to continuous improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363874

Shigeo Shingo: Unscripted Video of Dr. Shingo ConsultingUnscripted Video of Dr. Shingo Consulting Accompany the world’s greatest consultant as he analyzes manufacturing processes at an AT&T facility in 1990. This is the only documented footage that shows Dr. Shingo on the shop floor addressing quality and defects in his customary straightforward and often humorous manner. We have enhanced the raw VHS footage to provide the clearest image and sound as possible and added subtitles to reinforce key points. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363867

Shi'i Reformation in IranThe Life and Theology of Shari’at Sangelaji Shi 'ism caught the attention of the world as Iran experienced her revolution in 1979 and was subsequently cast in the mold of a monolithic discourse of radical political Islam. The spokespersons of Shi'i Islam in or out of power have not been the sole representatives of the faith. Nonconformist and uncompromising the Shi’i jurist and reformist Shari’at Sangelaji (1891-1944) challenged certain popular Shi’i beliefs and the mainstream clerical establishment guarding and propagating it. In Shi'i Reformation in Iran Ali Rahnema offers a fresh understanding of Sangelaji’s reformist discourse from a theological standpoint and takes readers into the heart of the key religious debates in Iran in the 1940s. Exploring Sangelaji’s life theological position and disputations Rahnema demonstrates that far from being change resistant debates around why and how to reform the faith have long been at the heart of Shi’i Islam. Drawing on the writings and sermons of Sangelaji as well as interviews with his son the book provides a detailed and comprehensive introduction to the reformist’s ideas. As such it offers scholars of religion and Middle Eastern politics alike a penetrating insight into the impact that these ideas have had on Shi’ism - an impact which is still felt today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548824

Shi'i Theology in IranThe Challenge of Religious Experience Taking a theologically oriented method for engaging with historical and cultural phenomena this book explores the challenge offered by revolutionary Shi’i theology in Iran to Western conventions on theology revolution and religion’s role in the creation of identity.Offering a stringent critique of current literature on political Islam and on Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution the author suggests that current literature fails to perceive and engage with the revolution and its thought as religious phenomena. Grounded in the experience of unconditional faith in God Shi'i thinkers recognize a distinction between the human and the divine. Concerned with the challenge of constructing a virtuous society these thinkers pose a model of authority and morality based on mediation interpretation and participation in the experience of faith. Ori Goldberg considers this interpretative model utilizing a broad array of theoretical tools most notably critical theologies drawn from Jewish and Christian thought. He draws on a close reading of several texts written by prominent Iranian Shi'i thinkers between 1940 and 2000 most of which are translated into English for the first time to reveal a vibrant complex discourse. Presenting a new interfaith perspective on a subject usually considered beyond the scope of such research this book will be an important reference for scholars of Iranian studies political Islam theology and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866402

Shi'ism This volume brings together seventeen articles reflecting the wide range of scholarly interest in early Shi`ism over the past half century. All major branches of Shi`ism are covered. Some studies are historical in nature whether dealing with specific events or offering a broad historical perspective. Others focus on literary issues on the development of doctrine or on the relations between the Shi`a and the non-Shi`i world. The studies have been selected because they represent the best of current scholarship or are classic works with continuing significance; six appear for the first time in English translation. The editor's introduction reviews the historiography of the field and highlights directions and trends in research and is followed by a bibliography of key further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243184

Shi'ism Resistance And Revolution The recent revival of interest in the Muslim world has generated numerous studies of modern Islam most of them focusing on the Sunni majority. Shi'ism an often stigmatized minority branch of Islam has been discussed mainly in connection with Iran. Yet Shi'i movements have been extraordinarily effective in creating political strategies that have Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302702

Shijo Poet At The Court First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981836

Shimon Attie's Writing on the WallHistory Memory Aesthetics Shimon Attie's Writing on the Wall: History Memory Aesthetics theorises images from Attie's 'The Writing on the Wall 1991-1993' installation as a memorial activity and as an index or habitation for history. The images which appeared in Berlin's Scheunenviertel district are suspended by the palimpsestic associations established between the fixated dead of the past and their ghostly appearance in the present. Part of that palimpsest is a collective cultural knowledge of the impending obliteration of community (both the Jewish and non-Jewish citizens of Berlin) by mass-produced death. Peter Muir analyses Attie's work by responding to a series of propositions arising from Walter Benjamin's Thesis 'On the Concept of History.' Shimon Attie's Writing on the Wall: History Memory Aesthetics's presiding metaphor is that of loss - the central problem that the book addresses is that of forgetting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262256

Shine Poster The 5S Shine poster features a visual representation of the third 5S activity Shine (Seiso). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363065

ShinguA Study of a Japanese Fishing Community From being an important centre which attracted a large number of merchants during the feudal period ShingÅ« on the northern shores of Kyushu is today a suburb of Fukuoka City. Fishing is a slowly-dying occupation and this volume analyses how the fishermen adjust to changing circumstances. Although Japan is the largest fishing nation in the world when originally published this book was the first to be published in English which focussed on the composition and role performance of the crews and larger net-groups. This analysis has been set in an historical perspective showing how the vertical structures during the Tokugawa period have changed to more egalitarian structures where much energy is spent to hinder the development of any new hierarchy.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853514

Shining a Light on the Autism SpectrumExperiences and Aspirations of Adults Produced in conjunction with Autism Spectrum Australia (Aspect) Australia’s largest provider of services with people on the autism spectrum this new text explores the experiences needs and aspirations of adults on the spectrum. The volume utilises the structure of a recent survey (the only one of its type in Australia and one of few conducted internationally) and presents data from the study with contributions from adults on the spectrum to illustrate the findings with first person accounts and case studies. By drawing on these unique experiences this valuable resource is presented in a way that will be both engaging and accessible for a wide range of readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957275

Shinto in HistoryWays of the Kami This is the only book to date offering a critical overview of Shinto from early times to the modern era and evaluating Shinto's place in Japanese religious culture. In recent years a few books on medieval Shinto have appeared but none has attempted to depict the broader picture to examine critically Shinto's origins and its subsequent development through the medieval pre-modern and modern periods. The essays in this book address such key topics as Shinto and Daoism in early Japan Shinto and the natural environment Shinto and state ritual in early Japan Shinto and Buddhism in medieval Japan and Shinto and the state in the modern period. All of the essays highlight the dynamic nature of Shinto and shrine history by focusing on the three-way relationship often fraught between local shrine cults Shinto agendas and Buddhism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027890

Ship Building Sale and Finance Written by a team of acclaimed practitioners and leading academics this book brings together in one single volume an analysis of contemporary legal issues concerning ship building sale and finance contracts. It offers a comprehensive expert and thoroughly practical guide on what is a very complex area of law in today's international shipping industry. The book presents a detailed and critical analysis of standard and non-standard shipbuilding and sale contracts including vital but often overlooked issues such as payment and refund guarantees which have been at the forefront of recent litigation and practice. It also critically and thoroughly analyses several types of standard insurance contracts including shipbuilder's risks and mortgagee's interests which are not adequately dealt with elsewhere and it provides a critical and contemporary discussion on the legal and practical issues surrounding ship finance ship mortgages and more esoteric issues such as the use of bareboat charters and financial derivatives. This book is an indispensable guide for legal practitioners academics and industry professionals worldwide. The book is divided into 3 parts; Legal Issues relating to Ship Building Ship Sale Contracts and Practice and Legal and Practical Issues relating to Ship Finance. Each has been expertly contributed to by the leading practitioners and academics in the field from top firms chambers and institutions including; Ince & Co Quadrant Chambers Haynes and Boone CDG LLP Holman Fenwick Willan LLP Watson Farley & Williams LLP 7 Kings Bench Walk and Institute of International Shipping and Trade Law (IISTL) of Swansea University. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138841116

Ship Collision AnalysisProceedings of the international symposium on advances in ship collision analysis Copenhagen Denmark 10-13 May 1998 Accident records show that sooner or later hindrances near a waterway will be hit by ships be it navigation marks bridge structures reefs or shallows. With this background modelling and analysis of ship collisions to bridge structures have an increasing importance as the basis for rational decision making in connection with planning design and construction of bridges over navigable waters. The International Symposium on Ship Collision Analysis focuses on advances in accident analysis collision prevention and protective measures. The publication Ship Collision Analysis Proceedings of the 1998 International Symposium presents the papers of international experts in ship collision analysis and structural design. The contributions give the state of the art and point to future development trends with in the focus areas.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739778

Ship Construction Sketches and Notes This classic book in the Kemp and Young series has been fully revised and updated by David J Eyres author of the well-known Butterworth-Heinemann title "Ship Construction " and will prove indispensable to the student reader. The contents cover in numerous fully illustrated items shipyard practices principles of construction methods the design and construction of the various component parts of the ship and the overall arrangement of different types of merchant and passenger vessels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130791

Ship Handling Suitable as a training manual and a day-to-day reference Shiphandling is the comprehensive and up to date guide to the theory and practice of ship handling procedures. Its covers the requirements of all STCW-level marine qualifications provides expert guidance on all the hardware that marine professionals will make use of in the control and operation of their vessel and offers a broad focus on many shiphandling scenarios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129108

Ship of ThoughtEssays on Psychoanalysis and Learning Learning is the most basic means by which we can change oursleves. Of all the activities of the mind learning is perhaps the most fundamental yet one of the most provocative and difficult to understand. In this fourth volume of the Encyclopaedia of Psychoanalysis ten new essays by an interdisciplinary array of educationalists psychoanalysts Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326890

Ship OperationsNew Risks Liabilities and Technologies in the Maritime Sector This book covers in one handy volume all the major topics associated with ship operations. Carefully co-ordinated to ensure breadth relevance and lack of overlap the topics covered are addressed by authors are the very top of their profession whether in legal practice or academia and are presented in a manner which is topical and clear. Part I offers a detailed and critical analysis of issues of contemporary importance concerning new liability regimes and developments. Part 2 discusses how parties in particular ship operators attempt in contemporary practice to allocate their risks concerning ship operations. Part 3 evaluates the legal position of those involved in more ‘back office’ operations. The book provides an invaluable guide to recent legal and practical developments and offers a comprehensive well-informed and thoroughly practical guide on what is a very complex and developing area of law. It will therefore be of great use to legal practitioners and administrators of ship operations worldwide as well as students in this area and academics associated with maritime law generally. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367430245

Ship Registration: Law and Practice Ship Registration Law and Practice is fully updated and now entering its third edition. Part of Lloyd’s Shipping Law Library it is the most authoritative guide to the theory and practice of ship registration in the most popular jurisdictions. It contains the reference material needed to submit a vessel for registration at the leading ship registries world-wide as well as extracts from key international conventions in this area a new statistical analysis of the world merchant fleet and Port State control rankings.   Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138244917

Ship Sale and Purchase Ship Sale and Purchase is an essential working guide for anyone involved in the business of making ship sale contracts and also in the resolution of related disputes. It continues to be of great practical use highlighting typical problems and tensions between the parties to ship sale contracts as well as best practice. This sixth edition contains a clause-by-clause commentary on SALEFORM 2012 the latest edition of the highly successful Memorandum of Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Ships issued by BIMCO and the Norwegian Shipbrokers Association. Key differences with the previous SALEFORM are described in order to help all involved get up to speed. Recent case law is evaluated to highlight contractual issues that have arisen in recent years and a comprehensive description of the many ways in which the standard form provisions may be modified to suit the particular requirements of each transaction. It provides complete coverage on the subject by including a practical overview of two other ship sale contracts the current (1999) edition of Nipponsale and the first edition (2011) of the Singapore Ship Sale Form.   Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781842145876

Shipboard Electrical Power Systems Shipboard Electrical Power Systems addresses new developments in this growing field. Focused on the trend toward electrification to power commercial shipping naval and passenger vessels this book helps new or experienced engineers master cutting-edge methods for power system design control protection and economic use of power. Provides Basic Transferable Skills for Managing Electrical Power on Ships or on Land This groundbreaking book is the first volume of its kind to illustrate optimization of all aspects of shipboard electrical power systems. Applying author Mukund Patel’s rare combination of industrial and educational work experiences and insight it offers solutions to meet the increasing demand for large fast efficient and reconfigurable ships to compete in international markets. For 30 years Professor Patel was an engineer for companies including General Electric Lockheed Martin and Westinghouse Electric and in the past 15 years he has been an engineering professor at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy. That varied experience helped him zero in on the specialized multidimensional knowledge an engineer requires—and that is what sets his book apart. Compiles Critical Hard-to-Find Information on Power System Design Analysis and Operation The global shortage of power engineers is not deterring countries from heavily investing in construction of new power plants and grids. Consequent growth in university electrical power programs is satisfying the demand for engineers but novice graduates require accelerated understanding and practical experience before entering the thriving maritime segment. Ideal for readers with limited electrical experience wide-ranging coverage includes power system basics power generation electrical machines power distribution batteries and marine industry standards. This book is an invaluable tool for engineers working on ships as well as in ports industrial power plants refineries and other similar environments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439828168

Shipboard Life and Organisation 1731-1815 The idea behind this volume according to its editor Brian Lavery was to give a rounded picture of life at sea during the age of sail. It concentrates on the daily routine of shipboard life rather than more dramatic events such as battles and mutiny. It supplements other volumes produced by the Navy Records Society notably Five Naval Journals 1789-1817 (vol 91 1951 ed H G Thursfield) and The Health of Seamen (vol 107 1965 ed C C Lloyd.)The selection begins in the second quarter of the eighteenth century because stated Brian Lavery ‘there are no suitable documents from earlier periods’ and closes in 1815 when the navy entered a new era with the advent of steam and a long period of peace.One of the most important aspects of shipboard life was that it was intensely self-contained especially in the later part of the age of sail. After the conquest of scurvy ships were able to stay at sea for many months at a time and the world-wide battle for empire caused them to make very long voyages often away from their home bases over a period of years. Even in port seamen often stayed on board and shore leave was not in any sense a right. This volume throws a spotlight on the way in which a crew of up to 850 men could be crammed into a small space for many months at a time and the ways in which they were fed clothed allocated space for eating and sleeping at the same time as they were organised for sailing and battle duties.It contains separate sections dealing with Admiralty Regulations Captain’s Orders Medical Journals discipline and punishment. It also includes an extensive glossary of the nautical terms and descriptions of the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423676

Shipboard Life and Organisation 1731-1815 First published in 1998 this volume explores the Royal Navy which had most of its greatest triumphs in the decades up to 1815 but has received relatively little study of its social life and shipboard administration beyond popular myth and sensational accounts. This volume starts with the formal structure of naval discipline with Admiralty instructions and captains' orderbooks. It then looks at how things really happened using diaries medical journals petitions court martial reports and even the menu book of a semi-literate steward. It reveals many strong characters and colourful incidents of shipboard life while providing material for study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346291

Shipboard Operations This book covers the knowledge of shipboard operations required by candidates for professional qualification as Chief Officer and Master Mariner. It deals with the basic routines and procedures and the many regulations governing their use for the safeand efficient operation of merchant ships. The book is also designated a fundamental text for the Maritime Transport paper of the Chartered Institute of Transport's membership examinations. The second edition takes into account recent developments intechnology and regulation and in particular covers major international legislation on Safety of Life at Sea and on Maritime Pollution as well as recent UK regulations on occupational health and safety and on operation of ro-ro ferries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132634

Shipboard Propulsion Power Electronics and Ocean Energy Shipboard Propulsion Power Electronics and Ocean Energy fills the need for a comprehensive book that covers modern shipboard propulsion and the power electronics and ocean energy technologies that drive it. With a breadth and depth not found in other books it examines the power electronics systems for ship propulsion and for extracting ocean energy which are mirror images of each other. Comprised of sixteen chapters the book is divided into four parts: Power Electronics and Motor Drives explains basic power electronics converters and variable-frequency drives cooling methods and quality of power Electric Propulsion Technologies focuses on the electric propulsion of ships using recently developed permanent magnet and superconducting motors as well as hybrid propulsion using fuel cell photovoltaic and wind power Renewable Ocean Energy Technologies explores renewable ocean energy from waves marine currents and offshore wind farms System Integration Aspects discusses two aspects—energy storage and system reliability—that are essential for any large-scale power system This timely book evolved from the author’s 30 years of work experience at General Electric Lockheed Martin and Westinghouse Electric and 15 years of teaching at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy. As a textbook it is ideal for an elective course at marine and naval academies with engineering programs. It is also a valuable reference for commercial and military shipbuilders port operators renewable ocean energy developers classification societies machinery and equipment manufacturers researchers and others interested in modern shipboard power and propulsion systems. The information provided herein does not necessarily represent the view of the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy or the U.S. Department of Transportation. This book is a companion to Shipboard Electrical Power Systems (CRC Press 2011) by the same author. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075443

Shipbreaking in Developing CountriesA Requiem for Environmental Justice from the Perspective of Bangladesh This book explores the process of shipbreaking in developing countries with a particular focus on Bangladesh. In the past shipbreaking (the disposal of obsolete ships) was a very common industrial activity in many developed countries. However due to stringent domestic environmental and labour laws it is almost impossible for the increasing number of vessels to be disposed of domestically and now developing nations including Bangladesh China India Turkey and Pakistan regularly participate in this activity. The shipbreaking yards in these countries are not only detrimental to the marine and coastal environment but also represent significant health hazards to local people and workers. Given the global importance of the issue an effective legal and institutional framework for a sustainable operation of the shipbreaking industry is desperately needed. Sitting at the intersection of three distinct fields – environmental justice international environmental law and international maritime law – this book offers an innovative take on the issues surrounding the shipbreaking process. Drawing on the case study of Bangladesh due to its prominence in the shipbreaking industry the author implements an environmental justice framework to examine the issues of sustainability surrounding shipbreaking and analyses the relationship between social development economic development and environmental protection. Maritime perspectives of environmental justice will also be highlighted through a discussion of the International Maritime Organization’s role in the implementation of the Hong Kong Convention in developing countries. This book will be of great interest to scholars of environmental justice international maritime law and international environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871208

Shipbrokers and the Law This text provides an explanation of the responsibilities and liabilities of the shipbroker both in direct contact with principles and as part of a chain of other brokers. Highlighting legal questions arising from ways in which the broker's business is done issues addressed in this book include potential legal liabilities as well as common negligence claims. The book also deals with the shipbroker's entitlement to commission and the problems associated with litigation in this area. It is suitable for ship owners charterers agents and marine consultants as well as brokers. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123019

Shipbroking and Chartering Practice Now in its eighth edition this classic text is a first point of reference for anyone looking to obtain an understanding of chartering and shipbroking practice. It provides hands-on commercially-focused explanations of chartering business and invaluable advice on how the shipping market operates across a broad range of topics. The authors also deal expertly with the legal financial operational and managerial aspects of chartering offering numerous case studies which clearly link theory to practice. This new edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the current trends in chartering practice legal developments and standard forms of charterparties. New to this edition:Enriched with practical examples covering crucial aspects of chartering and shipbroking business such as voyage estimations freight conversions and tanker calculations. New material on day-to-day laytime principles including "Laytime Definitions for Charterparties 2013" associated commentary and relevant examples. Shipping Marketing as a modern tool of improving chartering and shipbroking business. Expanded coverage of the economic background of chartering including markets vessels cargoes trades and fixtures.Freight rates for all vessel types from 1980 to 2015. Updated review of well-known standard charterparty documents (including NYPE 2015) together with clauses and wordings commonly applying to various charter types. Analytical glossary containing typical terms and abbreviations used in chartering negotiations.This book is an essential guide for practitioners in private practice and in-house for shipowners and cargo houses as w Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367871017

Shipbuilding Navigation and the Portuguese in Pre-modern India India especially coastal India has a long history of shipbuilding and navigation dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. Indian shipwrights and the labour force associated with various aspects of shipbuilding excelled in naval architecture. Their native wisdom was adopted by the Europeans engaged in shipbuilding in coastal India. Similarly some of the techniques of navigation followed by Indians were emulated by the European mariners. A comprehensive peep into the science of naval architecture and navigation is attempted in this work making a comparative study of Indian and Portuguese architecture and navigation. The volume discusses the importance of the timber grown in the monsoon-fed forests of the Malabar coast and its appreciation by the Portuguese shipwrights and theoreticians of naval architecture. The work shows that increase of the tonnage of ocean-going vessels and the appearance of hostile mariners from other quarters of Western Europe compelled the Portuguese to adopt enhanced technology in naval architecture and navigation. The fact that the use of canons for defence against intruders made the Portuguese vessels stronger than the Indian ships which for centuries were accustomed to considerably peaceful navigation is also brought out in this much anticipated volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094765

Shipbuilding Contracts The making of a shipbuilding contract involves significant potential risks for both builder and customer. This book provides a source of expert guidance for those involved in drawing up negotiating or enforcing shipbuilding contracts. In one volume it gives a basis for the successful conduct of contracts both at home and internationally. The book takes the reader through all the main aspects of a shipbuilding contract including those where conflicts are most likely to arise for example:- the making of the contract and its pricing registration and security the passing of property time of delivery builder's and customer's default causes and remedies and third party rights. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122920

Shipbuilding in the United KingdomA History of the British Shipbuilders Corporation Shipbuilding in the United Kingdom provides a systematic historical account of the British Shipbuilders Corporation first looking at this major industry under private enterprise then under state control and finally back in private hands. The chapters trace the evolution of public policy regarding shipbuilding ship repair and large marine engine building through the tenures of radically different Labour and Conservative governments and through the response of the board of the British Shipbuilders Corporation trade unions and local management also. The book benefits from comprehensive archival research and interviews from the 1990s with leading players in the industry as well as politicians shipbuilders trade union leaders and senior civil servants. This authoritative monograph is a valuable resource for advanced students and researchers across the fields of business history economic history industrial history labour history maritime history and British history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367687021

Shipping Trade and Crusade in the Medieval MediterraneanStudies in Honour of John Pryor The cutting-edge papers in this collection reflect the wide areas to which John Pryor has made significant contributions in the course of his scholarly career. They are written by some of the world's most distinguished practitioners in the fields of Crusading history and the maritime history of the medieval Mediterranean. His colleagues students and friends discuss questions including ship construction in the fourth and fifteenth centuries navigation and harbourage in the eastern Mediterranean trade in Fatimid Egypt and along the Iberian Peninsula military and social issues arising among the crusaders during field campaigns and wider aspects of medieval warfare. All those with an interest in any of these subjects whether students or specialists will need to consult this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118324

Shipping and Ports in the Twenty-first Century Shipping and port systems are vital to societies and lifestyles around the world. In the late twentieth century however assumptions concerning the robustness of these systems were severely shaken by economic shocks triggered by oil crises. This volume explores how many of the consequent uncertainties have been resolved and how adapted systems have been shaped to meet the challenges of the new millennium. To explore these issues contributors focus on issues such as:· economic integration of emerging economies - in particular China· sectors as diverse as the high-speed ferry and offshore oil industries· pollution problems generated by shipping Contributors' investigations such as those into the homogenisation of the container industry and the port cluster concept and 'model' vessels for the offshore oil industry make for a rewarding book that will be of interest to academics working in many fields including transport studies marine and coastal studies and economic geography. Professional organizations and policy-makers will also appreciate the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654197

Shipping Business UnwrappedIllusion Bias and Fallacy in the Shipping Business The shipping business is a lesser-known industry but it is an extremely influential element in the global economy. This book provides a snapshot of the shipping business with micro-foundations from the perspectives of institutional and behavioural economics while uncovering hidden facts about the industry. Rather than spending a great deal of time reading many books or consulting costly advisors about fundamental issues readers can quickly and easily find core concepts examined from multiple perspectives. They will certainly enjoy the engaging narrative-driven content and learn many surprising truths about this fascinating business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292468

Shipping in China The Chinese shipping industry is a particularly prominent industry and has rapidly expanded over the last decade. Amazingly literature on the subject is scarce and this is the first book to focus on it specifically. Bringing together a team of well-known shipping logistics economics and political science scholars from the Far East Europe and the Americas the volume provides an up-to-date overview of the Chinese shipping industry and its place in international shipping. The contributors analyze and discuss all the relevant major business issues including marketing finance the politics of its development and its organizational structures. The volume will be of critical interest to both academics and professionals in the fields of shipping and transport transport economics and business planning and strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258228

Shipping in the Baltic Region This text provides an original contribution to the maritime literature focusing on developments in this field in the Baltic Region. This part of the world has seen dramatic changes in recent years particularly with the collapse of the Communist led regimes in Poland and the Soviet Union and the emergence of the new states of Latvia Lithuania Estonia Russia and neighbouring Ukraine and Belarus the reunification of Germany and the disappearance of the old DDR and the entry of Finland and Sweden to the European Union. This book looks at some of these changes and how they are impacting on the shipping sector. Its topicality reflects on growing research and teaching interests in these fields. Edited by the leading expert in East European maritime affairs and containing original material from the team of researchers at the highly prestigious University of Gdansk it provides a welcome source of discussion and information and forms part of the new series of texts originating from the Institute of Marine Studies at the University of Plymouth concentrating on maritime policy law economics and marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269125

Shipping in TurkeyA Marketing Analysis of the Passenger Ferry Sector First published in 1999 this volume is part of the Plymouth Studies in Contemporary Shipping series represents a unique collection of papers and edited texts from the leading maritime institute in Western Europe at the University of Plymouth. It covers all aspects of the industry from operations through to the logistical framework that supports the sector. Designed both for practising academics and the shipping and ports industry itself the series combining the output from some of the leading academic commentators in the world from the UK Korea Germany and Poland is an original and novel contribution to the maritime debate. This volume specialises in Turkey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348400

Shipping Law In this well-established textbook Simon Baughen expertly covers the whole spectrum of English shipping law placing the highly specialised rules of shipping in a commercial context and relating them to the general principles of contract and tort law. The book’s accessible narrative and useful glossary of key terms will especially benefit students new to shipping law or from non-law backgrounds. In-depth commentary on judicial decisions and well-balanced coverage and analysis of recent and key cases such as The Longchamp Spar Shipping v Grand China Logistics The Maersk Tangier provide an up-to-date reference for all students on Shipping Law courses. The comprehensive overview of topics also ensures that the book is ably suited to course use including discussion of such areas as: Bills of lading Charterparties Salvage Marine Pollution Jurisdiction Choice of Law Arbitration Accidents and collisions Fully updated throughout this seventh edition provides an invaluable source of reference and will be of use to both students and to those in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045378

Shipping Law Handbook Anyone who deals with shipping disputes requires access to a mass of source materials. These include international conventions statutes and statutory instruments arbitration rules and the most commonly encountered bills of lading charterparties insurance clauses guarantees and other contracts. Details of the parties to the international conventions are also required. The Shipping Law Handbook collects all this material in one convenient and easy-to-use volume. The Handbook deals with the following areas: arrest jurisdiction and applicable law;         arbitration;         limitation of liability;         cargo claims;         collision;         marine insurance;         oil pollution;         salvage toward and general average;         standard forms. Each section has an introduction which gives a brief overview of the materials included setting them in their context and noting probably future developments.  The Handbook has been fully revised for this sixth edition. New items include: the European Judgments Regulation (Recast) 2012 the LMAA Terms 2017 the Insurance Act 2015 the York-Antwerp Rules 2016 the Inter-Club Agreement 1996 (amended 2011) Barecon 2017 Congenbill 2016 NYPE 2015 and updated lists of parties to international conventions. The Handbook is a highly practical work which anyone involved in shipping will wish to keep conveniently to hand. It is an essential reference work for shipping lawyers arbitrators P&I Clubs and their correspondents shipowners ship masters agents and brokers. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780815396598

Ships and Offshore Structures XIX This three-volume work presents the proceedings from the 19th International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress held in Cascais Portugal on 7th to 10th September 2015. The International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress (ISSC) is a forum for the exchange of information by experts undertaking and applying marine structural research. The aim of the ISSC is to facilitate the evaluation and dissemination of results from recent investigations; to make recommendations for standard design procedures and criteria; to discuss research in progress and planned; to identify areas requiring further research and to encourage international collaboration in furthering theses aims. Structures of interest to the ISSC include ships and other marine structures used for transportation exploration and exploitation of resources in and under the oceans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028951

Ships and Shipping in the North Sea and Atlantic 1400–1800 First published in 1997 this collection of articles two of which hitherto only appeared in Dutch examines the technical changes in shipbuilding as well as new practices in shipping and fishing from the late Middle Ages to the Industrial Revolution. It seeks to show how these changes transformed the European economy and affected the relationship between the economy and governments and to portray the process although most dramatic in the Dutch Republic as part of a general European phenomenon. The studies also investigate the causes of these developments and suggest how improvements in shipping may have affected patterns of trade and behaviour of public authorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386259

Ships and the Development of Maritime Technology on the Indian Ocean Recognising the fundamental role both of shipping communities and the technologies crafted and shared by them this book explores the types of ships methods of navigation and modes of water-borne trade in the Indian Ocean region and the way they affected the development of distinctive settlements against a changing but strong sense of regional consciousness and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981843

Ships without a ShoreAmerica's Undernurtured Children Childhood in America has changed and not for the better. From day care for babies to the exhausting array of activities for children to the storm of lurid and violent shows now deemed appropriate for the young to the expectation that teenagers build resumes childhood has been thoroughly redefined. Anne R. Pierce argues that this radical re-definition has been embraced with remarkably little discussion about what children by nature need.Pierce submits that we have latched onto opinions about childrearing that are potentially harmful to children. If traditions are choices to be embraced or abandoned at our discretion and adult self-fulfillment is a primary determinant in those choices the fundamentals of the well-wrought childhood are easily forgotten. Steeped in intellectual permissiveness we have convinced ourselves that parental substitutes are as good as parents themselves at caring for children that the concepts of nurture and of the maternal are archaic and irrelevant that more lessons and sports are better than less and that the earlier one embarks upon them the better and that innocence and knowledge are less important than worldly attitudes and competitive skills.Understanding and challenging the theories and agendas behind childrearing trends is a pressing need and the subject of this book. Pierce takes an honest look at the evidence on the effects of daycare and of hyper-structuring children. She gives voice to the many intelligent and estimable educators child-development experts researchers and social commentators who are ignored because their conclusions are hard to bear. Equally important Pierce says is attention to that inner tug of love and conscience which many of us have been programmed to ignore.Modern American children are expected to adjust and to understand as adults would the complexities and vicissitudes of public as opposed to private life. For them childhood is fast becoming a distant memory. Could it be that America's thrust forward leaves children without a solid foundation upon which to grow? This is the sobering question asked and answered in this challenging book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532564

Shipwreck in Art and LiteratureImages and Interpretations from Antiquity to the Present Day Tales of shipwreck have always fascinated audiences and as a result there is a rich literature of suffering at sea and an equally rich tradition of visual art depicting this theme. Exploring the shifting semiotics and symbolism of shipwreck the interdisciplinary essays in this volume provide a history of a major literary and artistic motif as they consider how depictions have varied over time and across genres and cultures. Simultaneously they explore the imaginative potential of shipwreck as they consider the many meanings that have historically attached to maritime disaster and suffering at sea. Spanning both popular and high culture and addressing a range of political spiritual aesthetic and environmental concerns this cross-cultural comparative study sheds new light on changing attitudes to the sea especially in the West. In particular it foregrounds the role played by the maritime in the emergence of Western modernity and so will appeal not only to those interested in literature and art but also to scholars in history geography international relations and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547445

Shirley ChisholmCatalyst for Change A staunch proponent of breaking down racial and gender barriers Shirley Chisholm had the esteemed privilege of being a pioneer in many aspects of her life. She was the first African American woman from Brooklyn elected to the New York State legislature and the first African American woman elected to Congress in 1968. She also made a run for the Democratic Party nomination for president in 1972. Focusing on Chisholm's lifelong advocacy for fair treatment access to education and equal pay for all American minority groups this book explores the life of a remarkable woman in the context of twentieth-century urban America and the tremendous social upheaval that occurred after World War II. About the Lives of American Women series: Selected and edited by renowned women's historian Carol Berkin these brief biographies are designed for use in undergraduate courses. Rather than a comprehensive approach each biography focuses instead on a particular aspect of a woman's life that is emblematic of her time or which made her a pivotal figure in the era. The emphasis is on a 'good read' featuring accessible writing and compelling narratives without sacrificing sound scholarship and academic integrity. Primary sources at the end of each biography reveal the subject's perspective in her own words. Study questions and an annotated bibliography support the student reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347691

Shirley Jackson Influences and Confluences The popularity of such widely known works as "The Lottery" and The Haunting of Hill House has tended to obscure the extent of Shirley Jackson's literary output which includes six novels a prodigious number of short stories and two volumes of domestic sketches. Organized around the themes of influence and intertextuality this collection places Jackson firmly within the literary cohort of the 1950s. The contributors investigate the work that informed her own fiction and discuss how Jackson inspired writers of literature and film. The collection begins with essays that tease out what Jackson's writing owes to the weird tale detective fiction the supernatural tradition and folklore among other influences. The focus then shifts to Jackson's place in American literature and the impact of her work on women's writing campus literature and the graphic novelist Alison Bechdel. The final two essays examine adaptations of The Haunting of Hill House and Jackson's influence on contemporary American horror cinema. Taken together the essays offer convincing evidence that half a century following her death readers and writers alike are still finding value in Jackson’s words. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881948

Shivapur:South Ind Vill Ils 71 Published in 1998  Shivapur: South Ind Vill LLs 71 is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709061

Shoah Presence: Architectural Representations of the Holocaust Through the analysis of several commemorative acts in space matter and image namely museums and memorials this book reflects on the ways in which architecture as a discipline a practice and a discourse represents the Holocaust. In doing so it problematises how one presents an extreme historical case in a contemporary context and integrates the historical into actuality. By examining several cases the book defines the issues faced by various architects who dealt with this topic and discusses their separate and distinctive approaches. In each case it analyses the ways in which the cultural and political contexts of commemoration led to a different interpretation of the condition. Focusing on the Ghetto Fighters’ House the world’s first Holocaust museum; Yad Vashem Israel’s national Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem; the US Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington; and the Holocaust Memorial in Berlin the book discusses how the representation of history by architecture creates a dialectic process in which architecture mediates the past to the present while at the same time creating a present saturated with historical contexts. It shows how together they are incorporated into one another and create a new reality: past and present intertwined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246010

Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials These proceedings of EXPLOMET 90 the International Conference on the Materials Effects of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena held August 1990 in La Jolla California represent a global and up-to-date appraisal of this field. Contributions (more than 100) deal with high-strain-rate deforma Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402792

Shock Wave DynamicsDerivatives and Related Topics Working knowledge of the relations of various quantities and their derivatives across a shock wave is useful for any advanced research involving shock waves. Although these relations can be derived in principle by any diligent student of the subject the derivations are often not trivial and once derived neither the approach nor the result can be confidently verified. Comprehensive and analytical Shock Wave Dynamics: Derivatives and Related Topics includes not only the final results but also the methods which are of great practical value as examples of mathematical procedure in this field. The book focuses on shock wave derivatives under various conditions and extensively covers shock-generated vorticity including a novel analysis of triple points. Special care is given to the presentation of assumptions implementation requirements and the illustrative examples included for partial verification of the preceding analysis. Designed both as a research monograph and for self study Shock Wave Dynamics is a complete discussion of shock wave dynamics. An analytical exploration of shock wave phenomena it will be interesting reading for experts in the field of high-speed gas dynamics. Given today's emphasis on numerical simulation it will also be of interest to computational engineers as a source for code verification and validation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380472

Shock Waves & Explosions Understanding the causes and effects of explosions is important to experts in a broad range of disciplines including the military industrial and environmental research aeronautic engineering and applied mathematics. Offering an introductory review of historic research Shock Waves and Explosions brings analytic and computational methods to a wide audience in a clear and thorough way. Beginning with an overview of the research on combustion and gas dynamics in the 1970s and 1980s the author brings you up to date by covering modeling techniques and asymptotic and perturbative methods and ending with a chapter on computational methods.Most of the book deals with the mathematical analysis of explosions but computational results are also included wherever they are available. Historical perspectives are provided on the advent of nonlinear science as well as on the mathematical study of the blast wave phenomenon both when visualized as a point explosion and when simulated as the expansion of a high-pressure gas.This volume clearly reveals the ingenuity of the human mind to conceptualize model and mathematically analyze highly complicated nonlinear phenomena such as nuclear explosions. It presents a solid foundation of knowledge that encourages further research and original ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367394172

Shock Waves in Solid State Physics Methods and the latest results of experimental studies of the strength properties polymorphism and metastable states of materials and substances with extremely short durations of shock-wave action are presented. The author provides a comprehensive and theoretical description of specific features of the dynamics of elastoplastic shock compression waves in relaxing media. The presentation is preceded by a detailed description of the theoretical foundations of the method and a brief discussion of the basic methods of generating and diagnosing shock waves in solids. Key Selling Features: Addresses dynamic elastic-plastic response spallation and shock-induced phase transformation. Provides a centralized presentation of topics of interest to the shock physics community Presents new data on the mechanism and basic patterns of sub-microsecond polymorphic transformations and phase transitions. Investigates destruction waves in shock-compressed glasses. Analyzes the behavior of highly hard brittle materials under shock-wave loading and ways to diagnose fracture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367225896

Shock-shift in an Enlarged EuropeGeography of Socio-economic Change in East-central Europe After 1989 First published in 1999 this volume emerged in the wake of the collapse of the Soviet Union and focuses on a geographical analysis of problems associated with socio-economic changes taking place in East-Central Europe. The idea behind these contributions is to provide a confrontation of two viewpoints. The major chapters are written by East European scholars followed by discussions held with their Western European counterparts. The idea was to provide depth and clarity to the debate on understanding those geographical problems facing the emerging East European states nearly a decade after the fall of the Iron Curtain. Contributors explore areas including the Polish economy environmental geopolitics in the Czech Republic and the belt of opportunity and instability in Albania Macedonia and Bulgaria. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352094

Shoes Glues and HomeworkDangerous Work in the Global Footwear Industry This study of working conditions in shoemaking in the informal sector in Indonesia and the Philippines along with their gender dimensions and national and international policy implications is based on the author's experience in both countries during 2002 with applied qualitative research techniques: in-depth interviews and worksite visits. Intended audience: Occupational and environmental health policymakers practitioners and researchers; work environment specialists at international organizations; chemical safety specialists; footwear industry representatives; trade unions representing footwear employees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784375

Shoes Slippers and SandalsFeet and Footwear in Classical Antiquity This edited volume groups research on the significance of ancient feet and footwear much of which was presented discussed and reviewed at the conference: Shoes Slippers and Sandals: Feet and Footwear in Antiquity held at Newcastle University and the Great North Museum from 29 June–1 July 2015.Ancient dress and adornment have received significant consideration in recent scholarship though strikingly feet and footwear have featured relatively little in this discussion. This volume aims to rectify this imbalance through its fifteen chapters covering a wide range of aspects associated with feet and footwear in classical antiquity. Contributions are grouped under four headings: ‘Envisaging footwear’ ‘Following footprints’ ‘One from a pair’ and ‘Between representation and reality’ reflecting the broad range and interdisciplinary nature of the approaches undertaken. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665289

Shoguns City First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996144

Shoko-Ken: A Late Medieval Daime Sukiya Style Japanese Tea-House First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981850

Shoot Edit ShareVideo Production for Mass Media Marketing Advertising and Public Relations Shoot Edit Share is an interactive accessible introduction to video production techniques concepts and terminology. With the increasing availability of affordable video equipment many students and professionals need to learn the basics of video production without being overwhelmed by technical details and equipment lists. Covering preproduction production editing in post and distribution this book shows you how to produce video quickly and effectively for a range of clients from commercial firms to community service organizations. Key features include: A companion website including video interviews with professionals that demonstrate and reinforce techniques covered in the book; Service-learning exercises that engage readers in real-world learning experiences encouraging them to interact with their communities and new clients; Clear easy to follow and heavily illustrated guides for all of the equipment and processes that go into video production; Focus on creating stories for a target audience and building convincing and engrossing narrative through videos; A thorough breakdown of all the techniques needed in post-production through editing well-designed graphics and quality sound; A best-practices guide to viral videos sharing video content online and increasing its exposure on social media sites; QR codes throughout the book that when scanned demonstrate video techniques and concepts related to what was read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905429

Shoot on LocationThe Logistics of Filming on Location Whatever Your Budget or Experience You have a strong vision for how your movie should look but how do you find the perfect spot to shoot and how do you organize the complex logistics of such a shoot once you find that perfect location? In this comprehensive guide industry veteran Kathy M. McCurdy provides everything you need to know to get out on location-from how to break down the script public relations tips for successful location scouting negotiating with property owners permitting on public property how to handle complaints and even where to put the very unattractive port-a-potties. It also includes samples of all the different forms and contracts you'll need and breaks down everything from where to park the trucks to when you need police on the set. Filled with real-life examples and actual filming situations Shoot on Location provides everything you need to know from scouting through the wrap. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460447

Shoot to SellMake Money Producing Special Interest Videos Shoot to Sell is a step-by-step do-it-yourself guide for successfully producing selling and marketing videos without a huge financial investment for anyone who has an idea or expertise that they want to showcase in video. Learn how to successfully create and market videos for carefully researched niche markets for long-term residual income. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240823768

Shooting Action SportsThe Ultimate Guide to Extreme Filmmaking This full-color illustrated guide takes you through all aspects of video production focusing on action sports. From planning and preparation to editing and postproduction you'll get a solid understanding of the changing technology camera techniques and basic to more-advanced shooting principles that can be applied to almost every scenario you encounter. The countless examples of camera tricks and techniques used at major events apply to any kind of shoot.Equally as important you're encouraged to go beyond merely recording the scene and learn how to think like a professional cameraman. Predicting and anticipating is perhaps the greatest talent a cameraman can acquire. It means keeping both eyes open and see not only what is happening around your frame but also what is about to happen in it. Master the techniques and tools of the trade so you can create compelling and creative work.Includes tips on how to:* Choose a format* Develop your own style* Plan for a successful project including funding and distribution* Capture the shot in any environment* Shooting tips and techniques for skateboarding snowboarding wakeboarding surfing freestyle BMX and more Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151215

Shooting Digital Video Digital video is a revolutionary force in filmmaking today and Shooting Digital Video provides a much-needed guide to selecting the right equipment for the job and using it to produce professional-level work. An excellent resource for those interested in shooting documentaries news shorts home videos corporate videos or even low-budget features Shooting Digital Video offers complete technological coverage - from editing to compression for the web. From acquiring and maintaining the necessary equipment to shooting and lighting your DV this book will show both the professional and the amateur how to do it with style.Written by a professional filmmaker and author of six other camera-related titles this handbook offers the expert's view of this innovative process. Providing the necessary information and advice to make a masterful looking digital video this text covers the practical theoretical and technical aspects of the process. Beyond an in-depth look at digital video cameras and equipment some other topics covered are editing DV to film transfers image stabilization transferring stills to computer touching up your pictures lenses and filters audio and audio accessories and suppliers. As an added value the companion website features sample videos freeware and shareware of editing and compression software and other technical updates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460461

Shooting Movies Without Shooting Yourself in the FootBecoming a Cinematographer Shooting Movies is the book for all those film enthusiasts who can't get on a professional set or can't undertake studies at an expensive film school. The book approaches the subject of cinematography from a "hands-on in the trenches” viewpoint as though the reader were an apprentice on the set. It's a book about learning to shoot a film without making an idiot of yourself and wasting lots of time and money. It's a book about how to take artistic inspiration and make it a reality. A breezy writing style mixed with practical interactive exercises geared for both film and video give filmmakers the experience they need to take their work to the next level. Beginning with fundamental techniques and concepts of cinematography the author shares his many years of experience with the reader imparting invaluable advice and guidance on how to avoid common pitfalls and more importantly learn from mistakes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240814933

Shooting TerrorTerrorism in Hindi Films Shooting Terror highlights the disturbing immediacy of acts of terror and how cinema responds to them. It follows the changing representations of terrorism in Hindi cinema by fielding in-depth textual analyses of films such as Roja Maachis Black Friday Tere Bin Laden Uri: The Surgical Strike among others. It traces how terror and the terrorist have come to be viewed in the Indian cultural space and lays the grounds for a multivalent perspectival reading of cinema and terrorism. Moving from the threat of terror condensed in the Mogambo-esque villain in Mr. India to the showcasing of terror and the terrorist in their lived-in realities in Haider and Shahid the book explores the fraught connections between terror and the themes of devastation and trauma; between terror and the urban cityscape. It also seeks to highlight the place of humour and satire in films on terrorism and the presence of the reactionary far right in these films. One of the first books to present a composite picture of terrorism in contemporary Hindi cinema this volume will be of interest to researchers and academics of cultural studies media and film studies and the study of sociopsychological violence in media and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138351172

Shooting the MessengerCriminalising Journalism If the Al-Qaeda terrorists who attacked the United States in 2001 wanted to weaken the West they achieved their mission by striking a blow at the heart of democracy. Since 9/11 governments including those of the USA the UK France and Australia have introduced tough intimidating legislation to discourage the legitimate activities of a probing press so greatly needed after the Iraq War proved that executive government could not be trusted. Often hiding behind arguments about defending national security and fighting the war on terror governments criminalised legitimate journalistic work ramping up their attacks on journalists’ sources and the whistle-blowers who are so essential in keeping governments honest. Through detailed research and analysis this book which includes interviews with leading figures in the field including Edward Snowden explains how mass surveillance and anti-terror laws are of questionable value in defeating terrorism but have had a ‘chilling effect’ on one of the foundations of democracy: revelatory journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138296619

Shop Management by Frederick Taylor With the growth of Lean into all sectors of manufacturing and service industries around the globe a survey into the origins of Lean becomes vital. As English economist Maynard Keynes once said "ideas shape the course of history " and Frederick Taylor's ideas still shape the course of history well after a century of use. Shop Management is a living lesson that shows how an innovative idea will adapt in order to survive. The purpose of Enna's Lean Origin Series is to facilitate that adaptation by publishing classic texts that are relevant to today's business needs. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363904

Shopfloor MattersLabor - Management Relations in 20th Century American Manufacturing Building on the work of labor historians industrial relations scholars and institutional labor economists this book offers not only a comprehensive analysis of the changing nature of shopfloor labor-management relations in the large manufacturing firms of this century it also supplies empirical evidence of the effect of these institutional changes on labor productivity growth and injury rates. No other study has dealt with the broad sweep of shopfloor governence during the twentieth century paid as careful attention to the process by which shopfloor institutional arrangements changed over these years or offered hard evidence on the relationship between changing shopfloor institutions and changing shopfloor outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981867

Shopkeepers and Master Artisans in Ninteenth-Century Europe First published in 1984. Shopkeepers and master artisans had a striking presence in the history of nineteenth-century Europe not only in the development of industrial and urban economies but also the fabric of social life and the politics of protest. The experience of 1848 the differing pace of various forms of nationalism and liberalism and at the end of the century the shift towards right-wing nationalist or Catholic political movements reflected a developing ‘crisis’ in the petite bourgeoisie. The essays examine the nature of this crisis and ask critical questions about the social relations of the petite bourgeoisie with the developing working classes. This book as a whole provides a fresh and integrated approach to the world of these shopkeepers and master artisans and illuminates much else besides in the social history of nineteenth-century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639287

ShoppernomicsHow to Shorten and Focus the Shoppers' Routes to Purchase The journey to purchase for the family shop or the B2B buyer is impacted by media advice packaging and trial. The sales and marketing challenge is what to say and where to say it. Shoppernomics based on research and case studies from US and UK examines the path taken by the potential buyer. The authors describe the key drivers and barriers on the journey to purchase. They identify the need to get key messages key partners and key media all working together and a framework for success. The authors challenge the budget split between sales and marketing as possibly the largest barrier to successful shopper marketing and identify core stores and the areas they serve as being equally important targets for investment. Shoppernomics provides the manual for achieving successful companies serving happy and loyal customers as the ultimate goal for manufacturers retailers and brands. It reminds marketers that it is what customers take from their product or service that is important not what they think they are delivering. It reminds sales people that nothing is more important than matching supply and demand in the eyes of the customer regardless of who actually makes the ultimate sale. Shoppernomics is designed to deliver fast results for companies prepared to recognise that they are not perfect and go the extra mile to find out why. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472424853

Shopping 3.0Shopping the Internet or Both? Retailers are in difficult times. The recession global competition government regulation and the growth of the Internet mean that costs are rising but margins are increasingly squeezed. Cor Molenaar's Shopping 3.0 offers an engaging convincing and well-researched manifesto for the future of retailing; a manifesto which encourages retailers to switch their approach from a strategy that is based around transactions to one that is based around customers. Logic dictates that there is no one single strategy that will work for all retailers; some of them may indeed benefit from investing in e-retailing solutions and the Internet but for others success will lie in developing a service based on customer experience or one with some apparently bespoke elements; a strategy to appeal to customers as individuals. Shopping 3.0 examines all these changes. It sketches the world of consumers; those who make their purchases from the comfort of their armchair and those who enjoy shopping with friends. Cor Molenaar explores the impact of changing consumer attitudes to shopping; the role of new technology in future retailing and the changing face of both city centre and out of town shops and malls. Shopping 3.0 offers a welcome helping hand for retailers both physical and web-based shopkeepers; something to help you make sense of the ongoing revolution in shopping and to plan or adjust your business strategy to enable you not just to survive but to thrive in a world that will look very different in a few years time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255944

Shopping AroundFeminine Culture and the Pursuit of Pleasure Shopping Around investigates the issues of contemporary popular narrative feminine pleasure and consumer culture viewing the permutations of the feminine subject as a textual construction evolved through everyday life. A wide spectrum of texts are examined exposing the fact that women "read" within a complex and conflicted cultural arena characterized by a significant intertextuality that multiply defines "femininity." Shopping Around raises these issues in the context of everyday cultural practices such as applying make-up reading magazines watching television and working-out providing a unique introduction to postmodern feminist and cultural theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203610107

Shopping CentersU.S.A. Are there potentials in central city revitalization? What role will the federal government play in determining future retail locational choices? Shopping center development has never been more popular - or more hazardous than it is today. Retail distribution in the United States has greater efficiency than anywhere else in the world a tribute to the adaptability and rationalization of systems which have characterized the field. The pressures of the future however require greater exertion if they are to be adequately met.The industry drive to the new "middle markets" may change the face of small city America - or it may lead to a blind alley. As central cities aided by EDA (Economic Development Administration) and UDAG (Urban Development Action Grant) gird up for revitalization in the face of reduced real buying power these issues take on increased vigor.A whole new legal fabric is evolving in the development of major commercial facilities. Does it mark the path of the future - or is it an ineffectual last gasp effort to reshape the basic overwhelming trend lines of American life? How do we get a grasp on these parameters? Whether city planner economic or marketing consultant investor or developer - much of our future depends on the answers. The authorities brought together for these specially sponsored papers are the best in the business - and provide key insights into this dynamic field. Demographics and consumer response that challenge marketing and planning professionals are also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848565

Shopping Centre Development (RLE Retailing and Distribution) The shopping centre has become an established feature of urban structure over the past thirty years. Development of centres has been rapid and little attempt has been made to consider the development process and the problems caused by it. There is a growing awareness that centres are not always wholly beneficial to their host cities and that some public policy control is necessary. This book examines the shopping centre development process and analyses the control policies which have been taken and which are needed. It draws on material from throughout the developed world. First published 1985. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754323

Shopping Choices with Public Transport OptionsAn Agenda for the 21st Century In recent years the environmental social and economic concerns regarding laissez-faire retail decentralization policies have resulted in an emergence of a global trend towards the provision of wider choices of good quality public transport modes in suburban areas. Existing research on transport choices to shopping areas simply looks at travel time travel cost or distance as a measure of the 'deterrence' of getting to a retail outlet and has concentrated on the attributes of the retail outlets thus neglecting the transport attributes. Based on a substantial study incorporating both quantitative and qualitative research this engaging volume takes a more balanced view of both retail outlet and transport attributes. It employs a multi-method sequential design to examine the many dimensions salient to how people evaluate transport options for shopping purposes and unravels many important issues in transport mode and retail destination choices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263918

Shopping Malls and Public Space in Modern China China’s rise as an economic superpower has been inescapable. Statistical hyperbole has been accompanied by a plethora of highly publicized architectural forms that brand the regeneration of its increasingly globalized urban centres. Despite the sizeable body of literature that has accompanied China’s modernization the essence and trajectory of its contemporary cityscape remains difficult to grasp. This volume addresses a less explored aspect of China’s urban rejuvenation - the prominence of the shopping mall as a keystone of its public spaces. Here the presence of the built form most representative of Western capitalism’s excess is one that makes explicit the tensions between China’s Communist state and its ascent within the ’free’ market. This book examines how these interrelationships are manifested in the culturally hybrid built form of the shopping mall and its role in contesting the ’public’ space of the modern Chinese city. By viewing these interrelationships as collisions of global and local narratives a more nuanced understanding of the shopping mall typology is explored. Much architectural criticism has failed to address the levels of meaning implicit within the shopping mall yet it is a building type whose public popularity has guaranteed its endurance. Consequently if architecture is to remain a relevant social art a more holistic understanding of this phenomenon will be indispensable to the process of adapting to globalizing forces. This examination of Chinese shopping malls offers a timely and relevant case study of what is happening in all our cities today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573338

Shopping While BlackConsumer Racial Profiling in America Shopping While Black: Consumer Racial Profiling in America lays out the results of nearly two decades of research on racial profiling in retail settings. Gabbidon and Higgins address the generally neglected racial profiling that occurs in retail settings. Although there is no existing national database on shoplifting or consumer racial profiling (CRP) from which to study the problem they survey relevant legal cases and available data sources. This problem clearly affects a large number of racial/ethnic minorities and causes real harm to the victims such as the emotional trauma attached to being excessively monitored in stores and in the worst-case scenarios falsely accused of shoplifting. Their analysis is informed by their own experience: one co-author is a former security executive for a large retailer and both are Black men who understand firsthand the sting of being profiled because of their color. After providing an overview of the history of CRP and the official and unofficial data sources and criminological literature on this topic they address public opinion polls as well as the extent and impact of victimization. They also provide a review of CRP litigation provide recommendations for retailers to reduce racial profiling and also chart some directions for future research.   This book is appropriate for researchers as well as advanced undergraduates and graduate students in Criminology Black Studies Ethnic Studies Sociology Security Studies and Law programs and will be of interest to the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482244

Short and OSCE Cases in Internal MedicineClinical Exams for PACES MRCPI Arab Board and Similar Exams The second edition of this book is a practical revision guide for postgraduate students preparing for clinical examinations in internal medicine. Authored by an experienced postgraduate examiner the book presents a series of short and OSCE cases presented in a uniform format offering guidance on examination techniques common mistakes made by candidates and typical presentation of findings. Divided into seven sections the book begins with advice on how to prepare for and pass clinical examinations. The remaining chapters cover cases relevant to different systems of the body – cardiovascular; respiratory; abdominal; neurological; endocrine rheumatologic connective tissue and skin; and eye and fundus. Each case provides a summary of diagnosis differential diagnosis management and further information often required in examinations. The questions and model answers are similar to those most frequently encountered in examinations. The comprehensive text is enhanced by illustrations and figures to assist learning and will be useful not only to candidates preparing for postgraduate clinical examinations but also to undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781787791244

Short Answer Questions for the MRCOphth Part 1 This book is an essential revision aid for those revising for the short answer paper of the Part 1 MRCOphth examination in the United Kingdom and similar examinations elsewhere. It covers many of the frequently asked questions and presents answers in a format that can be reproduced under examination conditions. It covers the basic sciences and is also a useful reference to refresh the knowledge of experienced ophthalmologists and allied health professionals.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781857758849

Short Bowel SyndromePractical Approach to Management Short Bowel Syndrome: Practical Approach to Management is the first reference exclusively about the issues experienced by patients with a short bowel. It covers all aspects of normal and abnormal physiology the presenting features and outcomes including metabolic problems gallstones and renal stones. It discusses both medical and surgical treatments including intestinal transplantation. The use of growth factors which is likely in the future to become increasingly important in promoting intestinal structural adaptation is extensively discussed. Special emphasis is given to the psychosocial aspects of the quality of life of patients including support groups. Emphasis is also given to the importance of an experienced multidisciplinary team in caring for these patients. This book is particularly timely given the recent advances in the management of Short Bowel Syndrome including the availability of pharmacologic agents to enhance intestinal absorption refinements in parenteral nutrition and surgical procedures designed to eliminate the need for parenteral nutrition support. The goal of this international interdisciplinary book is to bring the subject of Short Bowel Syndrome to a wide audience. A wide range of specialists have contributed to this book to provide various viewpoints on the state-of-the-art care of those with this condition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498720786

Short Courses and WorkshopsImproving the Impact of Learning Teaching and Professional Development A discussion of the management of learning on short courses and in workshops which may take place in a wide range of "educational" or training situations. It cuts across the cultures of academic teaching and training and draws on Jenny Moon's experience in both fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176201

Short Cycle AssessmentImproving Student Achievement Through Formative Assessment This book shows you how to improve student achievement by providing them with frequent feedback on their work. It provides a step-by-step process to help you -Write good questions that asses student learning-Design your own formative assessments-Administer short-cycle assessments-Analyze and use data to shape instruction-Prepare your students for high-stakes testsIncludes activities and forms to walk you through the process step by step. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435612

Short Economic History of Modern Japan Discussing the process of economic development in Japan this book covers the period from when Japan first entered upon her career of Westernization to the beginning of the war with China in 1937. The main emphasis is on industrial and financial development and organization and on economic policy. Among the industries discussed are agriculture textiles steel and shipping. A comprehensive glossary and bibliography are included and much of the statistical information is tabulated for ease of reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016337

Short Hist Hungarian Com/h In spite of its small size the Hungarian Communist party (HCP) founded in the fall of 1918 has played an important role both in Hungary's national history and in the international communist movement. Hungary which was the only soviet republic other than the ephemeral Bavarian soviet republic to exist outside the USSR lasted five months during the critical period of the Paris Peace Conference. The "veterans" of the Hungarian soviet republic like Bela Kun Georg Lukacs and Eugen Varga later held important posts in the Comintern and in the international Communist press. In the Stalinist era the HCP distinguished itself by excessive zeal in the application of "integral Stalinism" in foreign policy (e.g. anti-Titoism) the economy and political life (e.g. the Rajk and Kadar trials). However the 1956 revolution was engineered by the revisionist communist intelligentsia and by such revisionist party leaders as Imre Nagy. Finally in spite of its repressive role after the revolution in the 1970s under Janos Kadar the HCP introduced a new system of "liberalism" and economic reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287252

Short History of Economic ProgressA Course in Economic History Y. S. Brenner is an economist whose main concern is with development and this attitude is reflected in his approach to economic history. He begins this seminal study in the era of the Reformation in Europe and bases it on the hypothesis that once started economic progress will spread over ever-increasing parts of the earth wherever and whenever conditions become suitable. From this point of view he examines the nature of the impediments which prevent the more rapid and general progress of mankind towards greater material affluence while at the same time considering the positive growth promoting factors in the various economies. Thus he provides an analysis of economic progress in the developed countries showing which natural social political and cultural forces promoted such progress and which delayed or hindered it. He attempts to explain why European nations took several decades to emulate the achievements of Britain and why nations in other parts of the world such as Japan and Russia were unable for a considerable time to match the advances made in parts of Western Europe and the United States. Finally he attempts to explain why the developing countries are still finding it so difficult to catch up with the economic progress of the more advanced nations. Y. S. Brenner was Head of the Department of Economics at Cape Coast University in Ghana. The book arose from a series of lectures on economic development he delivered there during the years 1966–1967. This book was first published in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512367

Short History Of The Saracens First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760201

Short History W Philosoph A study of the historical development of philosophy both requires and stimulates intellectual detachment. The person who limits himself to the present can easily fall a prey to passing fashions; he becomes a slave of the latest -ism. Intellectually rootless and inexperienced he succombs to something that may exercise considerable attraction at this particular moment but that soon withers and passes. For example Ernst Haeckel's theories once exercised an enormous fascination on all sorts of people; they were even hailed as the definitive word in philosophy. Nowadays they are more likely to cause amusement than anything else. The same may be said of Nietzsche's philosophy or materialism or vitalism or idealism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287269

Short Plays with Great Roles for Women Short Plays with Great Roles for Women is an antidote to the traditional underrepresentation of women on stage by offering twenty-two short plays that put women right at the centre of the action. The push for more women’s roles has gathered force over the last few years and this collection is part of that movement with rich intelligent roles for women of all ages and backgrounds. This anthology offers a vital slice of life addressing relevant and diverse topics such as: a young Islamic woman coming out to her religious mother; black women’s navigation of the natural hair movement; bullying in a small-town American school; social media addiction; and the trials and tribulations of family life. Plays from award-winning playwrights are supported by original production details and playwrights’ afterwords forming a broad and comprehensive collection of complete texts that offer full character journeys. Appealing to aspiring performers playwrights directors and students Short Plays with Great Roles for Women is an essential resource for actor training assessments showcases show-reels short films and theatre performances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187132

Short Sea Shipping in the Age of Sustainable Development and Information Technology This book provides a thorough understanding of Short Sea Shipping (SSS) and its role in transport chains presenting a revision of EU policies for SSS. Infrastructure and equipment required for the success of SSS are discussed including critical features of modern roll-on/roll-off (Ro-Ro) ships and terminals. Models are proposed for the evaluation of transportation demand in SSS including the potential effects of external costs and its results are used within the scope of methods for Ro-Ro ship and fleet sizing. A discussion of methods used to calculate such costs is provided and a comparison of aggregated demand with and without internalisation of external costs is carried out pointing towards solutions for ‘greening’ freight transportation. Applications of multi-criteria decision-making and simulation techniques to supply chains based on SSS are presented. The role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the promotion of SSS is also discussed. A number of case studies illustrate the different research methods and techniques. This book is a useful resource for students and researchers studying transportation as well as policymakers and practitioners involved in this field and anyone with an interest in the promotion of environmentally sound transport solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232429

Short Sighted Solutions: Trade and Energy Policies for the US Auto Industry This book originally published in 1994 explores the effects of federal policies on the US auto industry in the 1970s and 80s which were designed to save jobs and help the domestic industry become more competitive. The author develops a new model based on modern oliopoly theory to estimate the effects of the voluntary Restraint Agreements (which limited Japanese imports) on the US auto market. The results demonstrate that VRAs caused price increases which adversely affected the comptitiveness of US producers. On the eve of a new Trump administration and the likelihood of new restrictions on imports to boost US manufacturing this book has particular enduring relevance.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061521

Short SimsA Game Changer Short Sims: A Game Changer explores the design concepts dialogue and formatting of interactive simulations. Interactivity is the key to effective educational media in schools corporations the military and government. However challenges like ineffective linear content or expenses can derail the product. This book provides a proven methodology to guide anyone through the steps of quickly creating highly engaging and responsive content. The process combines decades of research and implementations with leading organizations (Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Harvard Business School Publishing Visa State Department) with new tools that have just emerged. Key Features This book provides numerous code examples to illustrate how to put the techniques into practice. It includes expanded introductions to mathematics fundamental to computer graphics and game development. Graphics and physics are covered in introductory overviews.   Author Bio Clark Aldrich is an education technology thought leader—the author of six books and developer of patent and award-winning projects. He currently builds custom Short Sims for organizations using a revolutionary methodology he has pioneered or helps them build their own through www.shortsims.com. He is also the host of an audio series called Education X Media (www.edbymedia.com) about evolving pedagogy in academics corporations and the military. ​ He has been called a "guru" by Fortune Magazine and a "maverick" by CNN. Aldrich and his work have been featured in hundreds of other sources including CBS ABC The New York Times USA Today the Associated Press Wall Street Journal NPR CNET Business 2.0 BusinessWeek and U.S. News and World Report. He has written monthly columns for Training Magazine and Online Learning Magazine. Previously he was the founder and former director of research for Gartner’s e-learning coverage. Earlier in his career he worked on special projects for Xerox' executive team. He also served for many years as the Governor's representative on the education task force Joint Committee on Educational Technology volunteered on several non-profit organizations aimed at child advocacy and has served on numerous boards. He earned from Brown University a degree in cognitive science (during which he also taught at a leading environmental education foundation). He grew up in Concord Massachusetts and is the ninth great-grandson of Governors John Winthrop and Thomas Dudley first and second governors of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Captain Walter Neale the first colonial governor of lower New Hampshire. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367857424

Short Stories: London in Two-and-a-half Dimensions Combining place and fiction in an imaginative interpretation of ten sites in the city of London CJ Lim and Ed Liu take well-known institutions epochs and lifestyles in the British capital and renders them fantastic in a string of architectural short stories. The medium is an intersection of paper assemblages with short stories. The stories have been exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts and the Victoria and Albert Museum but are collected for the first time in a single volume laid out as they were designed to be seen as one phantasmogoric city vision. Painstakingly constructed the stories assemble a sequence of improbable marriages between architecture and story encompassing a retelling of the Three Little Pigs at Smithfield a dating agency at Battersea and a ringed transport system manifesting as a celestial river over the great metropolis. Drawing on a wealth of literary symbolism from Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland to Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities and imbued with humour and irony the book builds on London’s rich mix of extravagance and fictive tradition. Enthralling inspirational and entertaining this cabinet of curiosity and wonder depicts a vision of the city that is immoral anarchic and unscientific and at the same time glorious ravishing and a pleasure to behold. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668897

Short Wordless Picture BooksDeveloping Sentence and Narrative Skills for People with Speech Language and Communication Needs This collection of short wordless picture books helps to support children with speech language and communication needs as they develop their expressive sentence and narrative skills through storytelling. Each book is comprised of six colourful images that follow a simple everyday routine such as ‘Brushing Teeth’ ‘Having a Haircut’ and ‘Walking the Dog’. Unlike traditional picture books they follow a film scroll effect showing the progression of time and allowing the child to follow the story to its resolution. Because of their simplicity the books can support children as they move from simple to intermediate sentence levels as well as encouraging them to consider additional elements of language such as cause and effect sequencing and inference. This resource includes: Ten beautifully illustrated picture books each following a simple pattern of routine disruption and resolution An accompanying guidebook including story scripts cue questions and prompts for using the resource to support additional skills Although developed specifically to help children with speech language and communication needs this set is suitable for any child who requires support and practice in developing their speech. It is an invaluable resource for speech and language therapists teaching staff and caregivers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429323461

Short Wordless Picture BooksDeveloping Sentence and Narrative Skills for People with Speech Language and Communication Needs This collection of short wordless picture books helps to support children with speech language and communication needs as they develop their expressive sentence and narrative skills through storytelling. Each book is comprised of six colourful images that follow a simple everyday routine such as ‘Brushing Teeth’ ‘Having a Haircut’ and ‘Walking the Dog’. Unlike traditional picture books they follow a film scroll effect showing the progression of time and allowing the child to follow the story to its resolution. Because of their simplicity the books can support children as they move from simple to intermediate sentence levels as well as encouraging them to consider additional elements of language such as cause and effect sequencing and inference. This resource includes: Ten beautifully illustrated picture books each following a simple pattern of routine disruption and resolution An accompanying guidebook including story scripts cue questions and prompts for using the resource to support additional skills Although developed specifically to help children with speech language and communication needs this set is suitable for any child who requires support and practice in developing their speech. It is an invaluable resource for speech and language therapists teaching staff and caregivers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477575

Short-Circuits in AC and DC SystemsANSI IEEE and IEC Standards This book provides an understanding of the nature of short-circuit currents current interruption theories circuit breaker types calculations according to ANSI/IEEE and IEC standards theoretical and practical basis of short-circuit current sources and the rating structure of switching devices. The book aims to explain the nature of short-circuit currents the symmetrical components for unsymmetrical faults and matrix methods of solutions which are invariably used on digital computers. It includes innovations worked examples case studies and solved problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498745413

Short-cutting the Phosphorus Cycle in Urban Ecosystems This dissertation presents a methodology of short-cutting the phosphorus cycle in urban ecosystems. In nature the P-cycle is a circular closed-loop system but human activities use and dispose P in a linear open-ended system leading to the customary environmental problems. Lake Chivero in Zimbabwe is used as a case study to illustrate the unsustainable practice of discharging valuable and finite phosphorous into drinking water resources. Short-cutting or closing the P-cycle in the urban environment is closely related to the closure of water cycles. Closing the P-cycle is dependent on the adoption of ecological sanitation and eco-city concepts. These concepts lead to solutions which are source orientated (local and small scale) non-mixing ecologically sound closed-loop systems. Recycling of P in urban ecological agriculture (without synthetic fertilisers) is used in this dissertation to test the feasibility of these concepts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138424418

Shortening the Distance between Government and Public in China IA Theoretical Approach Distance in its traditional sense connotates "estrangement" and "division". But in the context of modern political studies it means a controllable resource that can be manipulated to change the relationship between the government and the public. Drawing on this concept from Western political science the author explores the law and mechanisms of China’s political communication. In this volume the author introduces a creative theoretical framework of distance which is a dynamic system comprised of physical and psychological distance ideal distance and real distance and natural distance and consequent distance. Psychological distance is the core because it signifies not only whether there is trust between a government and the public but also whether the political community can maintain a high degree of harmony stability unity and vitality. Events in the past five years in China are used as cases to illustrate the point. Students and scholars who are interested in political science and political communication especially Chinese politics would find this title a useful reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367618490

Shortening the Distance between Government and Public in China IIMethods and Practices Distance in its traditional sense connotates "estrangement" and "division". But in the context of modern political studies it means a controllable resource which can be manipulated to change the relationship between the government and the public. Drawing on this concept from western political science the author explores the law and mechanisms of China’s political communication. In this volume the author introduces the empirical investigation of the distance between government and the public in China. First it discusses how the use of online social media such as Weibo can be used strategically to mediate the distance of offline communication. Then it points out that social media can also lead to unlimited expression of general will to which governments should pay attention. An empirical study on how rural residents of five provinces in China obtain political information is used to illustrate the point. Students and scholars who are interested in political science and political communication especially Chinese politics would find this title a useful reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367619299

Shorter Dictionary of Catch Phrases This collection will appeal to everyone who has ever wondered about the origin of phrases like "all part of life's rich pattern" and "long time no see". It covers a wide range of catch phrases in current use in all parts of the English-speaking world. Most entries are drawn from the second edition of Eric Partridge's Dictionary of Catch Phrases (second edition edited by Paul Beale) but have been completely rewritten in the light of recent research and there are many additions. Catch Phrases include: close your eyes and think of England! have I got news for you! ... refreshes the parts that other ... cannot reach some mothers do'ave'em! you are awful but I like you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138429277

Shorter Slang Dictionary From abdabs to zit From pillock (14th century) to couch potato (20th century) From She'll be apples (Australia) to the pits (USA) This new collection brings together some 5 000 contemporary slang expressions originating in all parts of the English-speaking world. It gives clear and concise definitions of each word supplemented by examples of their use and information about where and when they came into being. This entertaining reference work will be of use to students of English at all levels and a source of fascination to word-lovers throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164796

Short-term and Working Memory Impairments in AphasiaData Models and their Application to Rehabilitation Research in language processing and language impairment has focused extensively on elements of linguistic representation that are accessed and retrieved in comprehension repetition and production of words and sentences. These studies have provided important information about the effects of characteristics of words (e.g. frequency imageability) and sentences (e.g. syntactic and semantic argument structure) on language processing. A smaller but nonetheless rapidly growing body of research has been directed to understanding those cognitive processes that mediate access maintenance and retrieval of those representations. The papers in this book focus on theoretical accounts of the role of short-term memory and working memory in language processing as well as clinical applications that reflect a focus on these mechanisms of cognitive support to language processing. Each paper provides a theoretical perspective on or clinical application of the most current empirical evidence regarding the role of cognitive processes in relation to language processing. Also common to each paper is an acknowledgement of the need for additional theoretical and clinical research in this area. Although in its relative infancy research addressing relations between language and other cognitive processes is integral for advancing our understanding of the dynamic nature of language impairment in aphasia and also for directly informing its treatment. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Aphasiology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138108967

Short-term and Working MemoryA Special Issue of Memory This special issue ponders a detailed and contemporary analysis of the theoretical underpinnings of short-term and working memory. Articles focus on short-term memory for phonological semantic and spatial material on executive function and on short-term forgetting. The empirical perspectives include the neuroimaging of short-term memory short-term memory development and the neuropsychology and neurobiology of memory in addition to laboratory-based experimental studies. Together these articles identify significant current models and approaches to short-term and working memory providing a broad set of perspectives which illustrate the wide impact of working memory on the understanding of human cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877863

Short-term Counselling in Higher EducationContext Theory and Practice As demand for counselling from students across Higher Education (HE) increases year on year counselling services are continually seeking to explore creative ways of working under the pressure that results from this rise in client numbers. One of the most frequent responses to increased demand is limiting the number of sessions that individual students may have. Until Short-term Counselling in Higher Education there has been no text which provides a contextual theoretical and practical input to this evolving way of working. This book explores constructive ways of providing very short-term counselling within a Higher Education context. Using case-studies and employing up-to-date statistics from the sector the book gives readers a clear understanding of the nature of the professional challenges and offers ways of addressing these including managing waiting lists developing policies to facilitate timely intervention and understanding the limitations of what short-term therapy can offer. Short-term Counselling in Higher Education explores the implications of working in Higher Education counselling services in this very short-term way and as such it will be an essential resource for counsellors heads of counselling services and student services managers in Higher Education helping to find ways of delivering effective short-term interventions within existing counselling services.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794139

Short-Term Couples TherapyThe Imago Model in Action For more than a decade Short-Term Couples Therapy: The Imago Model in Action has been used regularly by therapists interested in this effective and now well-known model of working with couples. Building on the precepts of the Imago Relationship Therapy Model as introduced in the pioneering work of Dr. Harville Hendrix the book has made available to the professional therapist the technique and rationale of this evolutionary approach to working with couples in a brief therapy context. Now thoroughly revised and updated Short-Term Couples Therapy offers a user-friendly six-session format laid out clearly and cogently whose potential for application is immediately apparent. The essence of the Imago Model is distilled into a practical workable methodology. The text presents a unique reality-based approach to facilitate effective couple interaction updates the processes and theory that have proven so effective in the short-term approach to couples therapy and incorporates the major advances in the practice of Imago Relationship Therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132573

Short-Term Memory Difficulties in ChildrenA Practical Resource Children who have low self-confidence; a negative attitude towards school; score below average on assessments of language comprehension; and have an erratic pattern of errors with no specific linguistic weaknesses on assessments of comprehension may be suffering from short-term memory difficulties. Written by a practising speech  language therapist this book provides a structured yet flexible approach to addressing the needs of children with short-term memory difficulties. Short-term memory therapy can be of great benefit with very positive results. Memory therapy can have a direct and positive impact on a child's receptive language skills self-confidence and ability to learn. This practical resource provides a complete programme of ideas for developing a child's short-term memory skills. The programme can be administered in its entirety or as an accompaniment to clinician's existing packages of care and is best suited to individual intervention. The structured programme is intended for individual therapy although activities may be adapted for group therapy. Containing photocopiable activity sheets and supporting material ideal for use with 7 to 11 year-olds the book also includes child-friendly recording forms and progress charts. Although written primarily for speech  language therapists this book will prove useful in teaching and practising memory strategies for learning support assistants teachers educational psychologists and anyone working with school-aged children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863884412

Short-Term Object Relations Couples TherapyThe Five-Step Model First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869639

Short-Term Play Therapy for Children Illustrated with rich case examples this widely used practitioner resource and text presents a range of play approaches that facilitate healing in a shorter time frame. Leading play therapists from diverse theoretical orientations show how to tailor brief interventions to each child's needs. Individual family and group treatment models are described and clinical guidelines are provided. Chapters demonstrate ways to rapidly build alliances with children adolescents and their caregivers; plan treatment for frequently encountered clinical problems; and get the most out of play materials and techniques. New to This Edition *Incorporates the latest research and clinical developments. *Chapters on additional approaches: Theraplay combined art and play therapy Gestalt play therapy animal-assisted play therapy child-parent relationship therapy Floortime and more. *Chapters on additional clinical problems: grief sexual behavior problems and autism spectrum disorder. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527847

Short-term Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy for Adolescents with DepressionA Treatment Manual Short-term Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy (STPP) is a manualised time-limited model of psychoanalytic psychotherapy comprising twenty-eight weekly sessions for the adolescent patient and seven sessions for parents or carers designed so that it can be delivered within a public mental health system such as Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in the UK. It has its origins in psychoanalytic theoretical principles clinical experience and empirical research suggesting that psychoanalytic treatment of this duration can be effective for a range of disorders including depression in children and young people. The manual explicitly focuses on the treatment of moderate to severe depression both by detailing the psychoanalytic understanding of depression in young people and through careful consideration of clinical work with this group. It is the first treatment manual to describe psychoanalytic psychotherapy for adolescents with depression. The treatment approach described in this manual has been used in a multi-site randomised controlled trial in the UK 'Improving Mood with Psychoanalytic and Cognitive Therapies' (IMPACT) and internationally. It is presented here as a treatment to be used in routine clinical practice and will be of interest to child psychotherapists multi-disciplinary professionals in young people’s mental health service providers and researchers alike. After describing theoretical models of depression and presenting an overview of STPP as a treatment model the manual details the specific stages of the STPP process for the therapist and adolescent patient. It then describes the nature and scope of parallel work with parents and gives a detailed account of the function of supervision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203520

Short-Term Psychodynamic PsychotherapyAn Analysis of the Key Principles In this book the author succeeds in showing short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy to be an authentic and accepted method of therapy. She roots the concept in tradition and also introduces the reader to the relevant contemporary literature. In examining several cases in detail she draws out the key principles involved to present these in a clear and concise manner and demonstrates aspects of the method in practice. This book is both an excellent introduction and in depth exposition so it is highly relevant to the experienced practitioner or student. It will appeal to people both lay and professional who have an interest in an approach to therapy that is condensed but not diluted.'This book concentrates on short term psychodynamic psychotherapy. It aims to discover and analyse the key principles involved. It also aims to enrich the understanding of an approach to therapy that is already of benefit to many in our community but that could reach very many others if it were better known and understood.'- From the Introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105280

Short-term Psychodynamic Therapy with Children in Crisis In Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy with Children in Crisis Elisabeth Cleve presents the therapeutic stories of four children who have experienced trauma or are displaying dramatic clinical symptoms such as low self-esteem and anxiety. Exploring the situation between the individual child and the therapist the therapeutic space and their experiences each chapter follows the sessions and the progress made concluding with a follow-up after the end of therapy. Cleve explores each case as it progresses emphasising the inner strength of the children and including the interactions between the therapist and the children’s parents. The focus of the psychotherapeutic encounter is in each case to help the child face the trauma mourn what had been suffered and then move on in life with renewed strength. The final chapters explore the ethics of sharing case material and present Cleve’s reflections on working with traumatised children and the book also includes forewords by Lars H. Gustafsson paediatrician and associate professor of social medicine and Björn Salomonsson child psychoanalyst and researcher at Karolinska Institutet in Sweden. This warm and readable work will be insightful reading for child psychologists and psychotherapists and other clinicians working with children who have experienced trauma. It will also be of interest to readers wishing to learn more about the processes of psychotherapy with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951419

Short-Term Treatment in Occupational Therapy This volume discusses prime topics relevant to the practice of short -term psychiatric occupational therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315791395

Short-term Visual Information Forgetting (PLE: Memory) When this title was originally published in 1981 the information processing approach to perception and memory was dominant in experimental psychology and the research reported here had major implications for future development. After exploring the shortcomings of earlier work in this field the author develops a new model which he shows to be capable of accounting for a variety of experimental data connected with human information processing visual perception and attention. The central theme which is discussed is how we select relevant and discard irrelevant information. The basic assumption is that all incoming information is identified that is it reaches and activates the appropriate lexical entries. A piece of identified information is described as a unit consisting of three distinguishable codes: a visual code a lexical or semantic code and a motor or action code. Identified information decays fast so selective attention operates by selecting those units which have to be saved from this rapid decay. In a sense therefore the human information processor is described as struggling against forgetting. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996151

Short-term/Working MemoryA Special Issue of the International Journal of Psychology This special issue of the International Journal of Psychology had its origins in the Quebec 98 Conference on Short-Term Memory held in Quebec City Canada in June 1998. Following this conference participants were invited to submit contributions based on and expanding upon their presentation at this conference. The enthusiastic response made it possible to collect the exciting selection of articles that you will find herein. It must be noted that because of the finite journal space available the editors and reviewers were faced with the difficult problem of selecting only a limited number of the excellent articles that were submitted. The outcome of this process is this special issue which we believe provides an up-to-date overview of current research on short-term/working memory including the challenges controversies and recent theoretical advances in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883055

Shostakovich in DialogueForm Imagery and Ideas in Quartets 1-7 A thorough examination of Shostakovich's string quartets is long overdue. Although they can justifiably lay claim to being the most significant and frequently performed twentieth-century oeuvre for that ensemble there has been no systematic English-language study of the entire cycle. Judith Kuhn's book begins such a study undertaken with the belief that despite a growing awareness of the universality of Shostakovich's music much remains to be learned from the historical context and an examination of the music's language. Much of the controversy about Shostakovich's music has been related to questions of meaning. The conflicting interpretations put forth by scholars during the musicological 'Shostakovich wars' have shown the impossibility of fixing a single meaning in the composer's music. Commentators have often heard the quartets as political in nature although there have been contradictory views as to whether Shostakovich was a loyal communist or a dissident. The works are also often described as vivid narratives perhaps a confessional autobiography or a chronicle of the composer's times. The cycle has also been heard to examine major philosophical issues posed by the composer's life and times including war death love the conflict of good and evil the nature of subjectivity the power of creativity and the place of the individual - and particularly the artist - in society. Soviet commentaries on the quartets typically describe the works through the lens of Socialist-Realist mythological master narratives. Recent Western commentaries see Shostakovich's quartets as expressions of broader twentieth-century subjectivity filled with ruptures and uncertainty. What musical features enable these diverse interpretations? Kuhn examines each quartet in turn looking first at its historical and biographical context with special attention to the cultural questions being discussed at the time of its writing. She then surveys the work's reception history and follows with a critical discussion of the quartet's architectural and harmonic features. Using the new tools of Sonata Theory Kuhn provides a fresh analytical approach to Shostakovich's music giving valuable and detailed insights into the quartets showing how the composer's mastery of form has enabled these works to be heard as active participants in the Soviet and Western cultural discourses of their time while remaining compelling and relevant to twenty-first-century listeners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257337

Shotcrete: Elements of a System Over the last twenty years we have witnessed a revolution in ground stabilization in both underground and above-ground applications thanks largely to the widespread adoption of shotcrete as a medium for support. Shotcrete technology continues to evolve and improve as its utilization increases. From relatively obscure and sporadic beginnings it has now become central to ground stabilization in mines and tunnels throughout advanced nations in the world and is increasingly being used in developing nations. The reasons for this success are clear. Shotcrete offers unrivaled scope for adaptation to varying ground conditions when used for stabilization and allows flexibility with respect to geometry when used in other applications. The absence of form work and the fact that it conforms to irregular substrates helps to reduce costs and it can be installed very rapidly. In many situations shotcrete will prove the most economical means of stabilization or construction and it is more durable than most alternatives. The combination of these factors has made shotcrete the material of first choice in most underground support applications and in an increasing number of above-ground applications. As utilization spreads new and innovative approaches to construction with this material continue to arise. The engineering basis for analysis and design of shotcrete linings and structures has also improved. This volume includes a selection of papers describing recent developments in the evolving field of shotcrete technology written by a wide range of authors from around the world. The subjects range from mining-related ground control requirements testing and performance characterization and durability to nozzleman education and accreditation requirements. The result is a reference providing a useful compendium of recent developments which should appeal to shotcrete technologists and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112384

ShotcreteEngineering Developments A reference for shotcrete technologists and practitioners on this method of concrete placement and its great scope for adaptability optimization and error. The text assesses laboratory research projects and also focusses on innovative developments in this field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078678

Should A Doctor Tell?The Evolution of Medical Confidentiality in Britain Medical confidentiality has long been recognised as a core element of medical ethics but its boundaries are under constant negotiation. Areas of debate in twenty-first century medicine include the use of patient-identifiable data in research information sharing across public services and the implications of advances in genetics. This book provides important historical insight into the modern evolution of medical confidentiality in the UK. It analyses a range of perspectives and considers the broader context as well as the specific details of debates developments and key precedents. With each chapter focusing on a different issue the book covers the common law position on medical privilege the rise of public health and collective welfare measures legal and public policy perspectives on medical confidentiality and privilege in the first half of the twentieth century contestations over statutory recognition for medical privilege and Crown privilege. It concludes with an overview of twentieth century developments. Bringing fresh insights to oft-cited cases and demonstrating a better understanding of the boundaries of medical confidentiality the book discusses the role of important interest groups such as the judiciary Ministry of Health and professional medical bodies. It will be directly relevant for people working or studying in the field of medical law as well as those with an interest in the interaction of law medicine and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601102

Show CaseDeveloping Maintaining and Presenting a Design-Tech Portfolio for Theatre and Allied Fields A design tech portfolio showcases a theatre designer/technician's most prized accomplishments in stage design lighting costuming or makeup. The ability to make a winning portfolio is essential to getting into choice colleges obtaining scholarships and getting new jobs in the field. Unfortunately the process can become time consuming and challenging if you don't know where to start. Show Case offers students teachers and aspiring professionals the information they need to know to create maintain and show off their portfolio. This fully revised second edition features new and expanded chapters that explore current and innovative approaches to creating a design-tech portfolio including branding social networking and traditional and interactive e-portfolios. This comprehensive guide also covers planning and developing details such as page layout content variety aesthetic sequencing marketing personal presentation and next steps. Each chapter features introductions samples and lists of "Do's and Don'ts" provided by experienced professionals in the different design/tech fields. Portfolios featured are from an incredible cast of contributors at different stages of their careers including recent graduate students officers of renowned organizations and international theater artists and art directors representing narrative artists in the allied fields of film TV and other media. This book is designed as a reference guide workbook and an inspirational tool assisting designers/technicians in the process of developing a showcase that can be used to apply for graduate school to pursue new jobs in the field and for career marketing purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240819266

Show Me the MoneyWriting Business and Economics Stories for Mass Communication Show Me the Money is the definitive business journalism textbook that offers hands-on advice and insights into the job of a business journalist. Chris Roush draws on his experience as both a business journalist and educator to explain how to cover businesses industry and the economy as well as where to find sources of information for stories and how to take financial information and make it work for a story. Updates to the third edition include: Inclusion of timely issues related to real estate; Additional examples from websites and other nontraditional business media such as BuzzFeed and Quartz; Tips from professional business journalists including Andrew Ross Sorkin of The New York Times and Jennifer Forsyth of The Wall Street Journal. Essential for both undergraduate and graduate courses in business journalism and professional business journalism newsrooms Show Me the Money is a must-read for reporters editors and students who want to learn the ins and outs of how to cover public and private companies. Additional materieals including a sample syllabus and additional links and tips for students can be found at https://www.routledge.com/products/9781138188389 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188389

Showing and DoingWittgenstein as a Pedagogical Philosopher Three prominent Wittgenstein scholars introduce the broad educational significance of Ludwig Wittgenstein's work to a wider audience of educational researchers and practitioners through provocative innovative and playful readings of his work. They vividly demonstrate the influence of his thinking and its centrality to understanding our contemporary condition. Wittgenstein fundamentally shaped contemporary theories of language representation cognition and learning. The book also traces the "pedagogical turn" of his thinking during the period from 1920 to 1926. What is most radical about Wittgenstein's later work is that it suggests learning and initiation into practices are fundamental to understanding his philosophy. The book not only provides a new and fresh interpretation of Wittgenstein's thought but also explores a new way of thinking about education as a way of revealing the educational dimension of philosophical problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632148

Showing RemorseLaw and the Social Control of Emotion Whether or not wrongdoers show remorse and how they show remorse are matters that attract great interest both in law and in popular culture. In capital trials in the United States it can be a question of life or death whether a jury believes that a wrongdoer showed remorse. And in wrongdoings that capture the popular imagination public attention focuses not only on the act but on whether the perpetrator feels remorse for what they did. But who decides when remorse should be shown or not shown and whether it is genuine or not genuine? In contrast to previous academic studies on the subject the primary focus of this work is not on whether the wrongdoer meets these expectations over how and when remorse should be shown but on how the community reacts when these expectations are met or not met. Using examples drawn from Canada the United States and South Africa the author demonstrates that the showing of remorse is a site of negotiation and contention between groups who differ about when it is to be expressed and how it is to be expressed. The book illustrates these points by looking at cases about which there was conflict over whether the wrongdoer should show remorse or whether the feelings that were shown were sincere. Building on the earlier analysis the author shows that the process of deciding when and how remorse should be expressed contributes to the moral ordering of society as a whole. This book will be of interest to those in the fields of sociology law law and society and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260030

Shrewsbury School Library First Published in 1990. Shrewsbury School dates back to the end o f the sixteenth century and owes its existence to the provision contained in the Ordinances of 1578. This is a listing and descriptions of the books bindings and comtents of the library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315056074

Shrinking CitiesA Global Perspective This book examines a rapidly emerging new topic in urban settlement patterns: the role of shrinking cities. Much coverage is given to declining fertility rates ageing populations and economic restructuring as the factors behind shrinking cities but there is also reference to resource depletion the demise of single-company towns and the micro-location of environmental hazards. The contributions show that shrinkage can occur at any scale – from neighbourhood to macro-region - and they consider whether shrinkage of metropolitan areas as a whole may be a future trend. Also addressed in this volume is the question of whether urban shrinkage policies are necessary or effective. The book comprises four parts: world or regional issues (with reference to the European Union and Latin America); national case studies (the United States India China Korea Taiwan Germany Romania and Estonia); city case studies (Detroit Buffalo Cleveland Naples Belfast and Halle); and broad issues such as the environmental consequences of shrinking cities. This book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners working in the fields of urban studies economic geography and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643962

Shrinking CitiesInternational Perspectives and Policy Implications The shrinking city phenomenon is a multidimensional process that affects cities parts of cities or metropolitan areas around the world that have experienced dramatic decline in their economic and social bases. Shrinkage is not a new phenomenon in the study of cities. However shrinking cities lack the precision of systemic analysis where other factors now at work are analyzed: the new economy globalization aging population (a new population transition) and other factors related to the search for quality of life or a safer environment. This volume places shrinking cities in a global perspective setting the context for in-depth case studies of cities within Mexico Brazil Indonesia Germany France Great Britain South Korea Australia and the USA which consider specific economic social environmental cultural and land-use issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952874

Shrinking CitiesUnderstanding urban decline in the United States Shrinking Cities: Understanding Shrinkage and Decline in the United States offers a contemporary look at patterns of shrinkage and decline in the United States. The book juxtaposes the complex and numerous processes that contribute to these patterns with broader policy frameworks that have been under consideration to address shrinkage in U.S. cities. A range of methods are employed to answer theoretically-grounded questions about patterns of shrinkage and decline the relationships between the two and the empirical associations among shrinkage decline and several socio-economic variables. In doing so the book examines new spaces of shrinkage in the United States. The book also explores pro-growth and decline-centered governance which has important implications for questions of sustainability and resilience in U.S. cities. Finally the book draws attention to U.S.-wide demographic shifts and argues for further research on socio-economic pathways of various groups of population contextualized within population trends at various geographic scales. This timely contribution contends that an understanding of what the city has become as it faces shrinkage is essential toward a critical analysis of development both within and beyond city boundaries. The book will appeal to urban and regional studies scholars from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds as well as practitioners and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601154

Shrinking the NewsHeadline Stories on the Couch Shrinking the News brings together the author's wide range of articles from her regular column in the online newspaper The Week. The articles cover current events from October 2008 until December 2010 concluding with more recent articles from 2013. These articles form a fascinating psychoanalytic insight on crime politics the economy sports and stardom and the quirky bizarre events and trends that make up our daily life. The widespread popularity of these articles is a testimony to the public's interest in a psychoanalytic view of the world around us and why people do the things they do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200956

Shrinking the SmirchA Practical Approach to Living with Long Term Health Conditions Shrinking the Smirch is a unique workbook for anybody who is living with a long term physical or psychological condition including MS Parkinson's brain injury epilepsy chronic fatigue epilepsy stroke cancer depression eating disorders trauma or anxiety. The workbook asks the reader to think about their symptoms as something external to them - a smirch. A smirch is an annoying little imaginary creature who seeks to make humans sad and unhealthy. It helps you work out what your smirch makes you think feel and do and create an image or description of your own smirch. It includes twenty practical ways to shrink your smirch ideas based on psychological approaches that have been proven to work including narrative therapy CBT ACT systemic and solution focused models as well as mindfulness and positive psychological. This book offers a dynamic approach to managing mental and physical health challenges. Written in an accessible but unpatronising manner with marvellous pictures and some positive humour make it an easy read and will be a very useful resource for individuals with health conditions as well as therapists teachers life coaches and health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889967

Shrinking the SmirchThe Young People's Edition Shrinking the Smirch: The Young People's Edition is a workbook to help young people manage stress gain confidence resist peer pressure and stay healthy. This book helps young people cope with the usual challenges of being a young adults including anxiety peer pressure exam stress bullying social media etc. and is also appropriate for clinical conditions such as panic eating problems self harm and low mood. This resource is about the mind what goes on in your head and coping with all the pressure and challenges young people have to face at home and school. This unique workbook for teenagers asks you to pretend these tricky thoughts and feelings are coming from a smirch an unkind imaginary friend a mind bully who wants to pull you into the pit of despair. This resource gives a lot of ideas about how you can beat this mind bully and cope better with all the thoughts and feelings that make you anxious lonely and upset. It has been written with the help of a diverse group of young people who have shared their stories so you can see you are not alone and that there are things you can do to make life feel better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301627

Shut OutA Story of Race and Baseball in Boston Shut Out is the compelling story of Boston's racial divide viewed through the lens of one of the city's greatest institutions - its baseball team and told from the perspective of Boston native and noted sports writer Howard Bryant. This well written and poignant work contains striking interviews in which blacks who played for the Red Sox speak for the first time about their experiences in Boston as well as groundbreaking chapter that details Jackie Robinson's ill-fated tryout with the Boston Red Sox and the humiliation that followed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950906

Shyam Benegal’s IndiaAlternative Images This book examines Shyam Benegal’s films and alternative image(s) of India in his cinema and traces the trajectory of changing aesthetics of his cinema in the post-liberalisation era. The book engages with the challenges faced by India as a nation-state in post-colonial times. Looking at hybrid and complex narratives of films like Manthan Junoon Kalyug Charandas Chor Sooraj Ka Satvaan Ghoda Zubeidaa and Well Done Abba among others it analyses how these stories and characters adapted and derived from mythology folk-tales historical fiction and novels are rooted in the socio-political contexts of modern India. The author explores diverse themes in Benegal’s cinema such as the loss of home and identity women’s sexuality and the status of dalits and Muslims in India. He also focuses on how the filmmaker expertly weaves history with myth culture and contemporary politics and discusses the debate around the interpretive value of film adaptations adaptation of history and the representations of marginalised communities and liminal spaces. The book will be useful for students and researchers of film studies cultural studies and the humanities. It will also interest readers of Indian cinema and the social and cultural history of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367195335

Shyamji KrishnavarmaSanskrit Sociology and Anti-Imperialism This book is the first critical biography on Shyamji Krishnavarma — scholar journalist and national revolutionary who lived in exile outside India from 1897 to 1930. His ideas were crucial in the creation of an extremist wing of anti-imperial nationalism. The work delves into a fascinating range of issues such as colonialism and knowledge political violence cosmopolitanism and diaspora. Lucidly written and with an insightful analysis of Krishnavarma’s life and times this will greatly interest scholars and researchers of modern Indian history politics the nationalist movement as well as the informed lay reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415445542

Shylock on the Stage Originally published in 1961 this book is a study of the ways actors since the time of Shakespeare have portrayed the character of Shylock. A pioneering work in the study of performance history as well as in the portrayal of Jews in English literature. Specifically it studies Charles Macklin Edmund Kean Edwin Booth Henry Irving and more recent performers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981874

Siam First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863620

Siamese State CeremoniesWith Supplementary Notes First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996168

SiberiaWorlds Apart Known to most as a realm of exile and labor camps Siberia is also one of the world's wealthiest resource bases. This harsh vast land constitutes nearly three-quarters of Russia's territory yet after four centuries of Slavic migration and procreation it is home to a mere 32 million people.In this comprehensive book Victor Mote illuminates the di Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317942

Sibling Abuse TraumaAssessment and Intervention Strategies for Children Families and Adults This book describes an integrative strengths-based approach to individual and family psychotherapy guided by the effects of abuse trauma on the development of sibling relationships. It fills a void in the training and education of family violence professionals and validates sibling experiences as an important part of human development. The second edition has been revised and updated to reflect more than 15 years of advances in the child maltreatment field. Current essential information on sibling development is provided to clarify the context in which sibling relationships unfold and research on sibling relationships throughout the life course is incorporated into a clinical approach for treating victims and survivors. This second edition much like the first focuses primarily on assessment and treatment. Rather than choosing to concentrate solely on sibling sexual abuse or assault the book applies a more inclusive integrative approach to the study of sibling abuse trauma. The clinical material and experiences portrayed take a trauma-informed systemic orientation and represent children families and adults who may not have been described adequately elsewhere. Concrete illustrations and extended session transcripts demonstrate therapeutic principles in action. Whether you incorporate these findings into your clinical practice or become inspired to conduct your own research Sibling Abuse Trauma will improve your understanding of how to treat and evaluate individuals and families with sibling abuse-related concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506861

Sibling Loss Despite the rise of clinical interest in posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic stress in children there has been little attention paid to the impact of sibling death as a traumatic event. Although there is much evidence that children suffer long-lasting consequences of such trauma as divorce or the loss of a parent the loss of a sibling has not been the topic of substantial clinical or research attention. The sibling relationship has only begun to receive research and theoretical attention. The complexities of the sibling bond as it changes and evolves over the life-span have only begun to be explored. The death of a child has generally been considered one of the most stressful events encountered by families in our society. The chronicity of illnesses such as cystic fibrosis is in a sense new an outgrowth of recent advances in medical treatment which have considerably extended the lives of children stricken with leukemia cystic fibrosis HIV-infection diabetes and others. This book explores the long-term consequences of chronic illness followed by the death of a sibling on adult adjustment. The illness and loss of the child will have a direct impact on the siblings dependent upon their own capacity to give meaning to its occurrence and to mourn the loss effectively. In addition the sibling's world will be inexorably shaped by the handling of the illness and loss by the parents. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806235

Sibling Loss Across the LifespanResearch Practice and Personal Stories Sibling Loss Across the Lifespan brings together researchers clinicians and bereaved siblings to explore sibling loss. Unique in both form and content the book focuses on loss within five key age ranges—childhood adolescence emerging adulthood adulthood and late adulthood—and losses within a special topics section that addresses areas of interest across multiple age groups. In addition to chapters from researchers and clinicians the book includes personal stories from bereaved siblings who describe the lived experience of this loss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927292

Sibling MattersA Psychoanalytic Developmental and Systemic Approach This original book gives a timely exploration of the importance of sibling relationships from a multi-disciplinary perspective. It presents for the first time an account of the work on brothers and sisters by Sigmund Freud Melanie Klein and Anna Freud whose pioneering and vital work on sibling issues has not been systematically examined before. It also explores the important contributions to our understanding of siblings from developmental research systemic therapy and attachment theory. Through infant observation and clinical work with children and young people the book reveals the ways in which sibling relationships can be illuminated by these different perspectives. The book aims to stress the importance of multi-disciplinary thinking and to encourage further an interface between psychoanalytic thinking and other disciplines. It is a must for clinicians and other professionals working with children and families and of interest too to the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200635

Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern WorldSisters Brothers and Others While the relationships between parents and children have long been a staple of critical inquiry bonds between siblings have received far less attention among early modern scholars. Indeed until now no single volume has focused specifically on relations between brothers and sisters during the early modern period nor do many essays or monographs address the topic. The essays in Sibling Relations and Gender in the Early Modern World focus attention on this neglected area exploring the sibling dynamics that shaped family relations from the fifteenth through the seventeenth centuries in Italy England France Spain and Germany. Using an array of feminist and cultural studies approaches prominent scholars consider sibling ties from a range of interdisciplinary perspectives including art history musicology literary studies and social history. By articulating some of the underlying paradigms according to which sibling relations were constructed the collection seeks to stimulate further scholarly research and critical inquiry into this fruitful area of early modern cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258914

Sibling Relationships For this volume  the author has brought together a group of distinguished writers to explore a wide range of issues affecting sibling relationships. This exciting collection of papers addresses a long neglected subject in psychoanalytic thinking. Since Sigmund Freud psychoanalytic attention has focused firmly on the Oedipal triangle and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326913

Sibling Relationshipstheir Nature and Significance Across the Lifespan First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802787

Siblings in AdolescenceEmerging individuals lasting bonds How do brothers and sisters shape one another? Siblings in Adolescence provides a comprehensive overview of the most up-to-date international empirical research on the sibling bond during the critical adolescent years. The authors examine how the relationship impacts on adolescent development as well as the effect on and within the family using evidence from behaviour genetics cross-cultural studies and research utilizing both quantitative and qualitative methods. The book presents a multi-faceted dynamic view of the adolescent sibling relationship drawing on perspectives from sociological psychological and ecological and systems science. It introduces a novel theoretical perspective which covers sibling dynamics across various key environments such as their families communities and cultures. Parents and siblings will also find useful coverage of the following issues: school and life transitions parental separation health illness and disability diverse family experiences. Siblings in Adolescence will be indispensable for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students studying human development and will supplement postgraduate courses for teachers counsellors and social youth and health workers. It will also be required reading for all those who work and do research with families and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138818415

Siblings in DevelopmentA Psychoanalytic View Siblings play an integral and essential part in our psychic development. Traditionally in psychoanalytic thinking sibling relationships are regarded as secondary in developmental importance to the relationships with the parents. The authors in this book challenge this view and explore the impact of sibling relationships on internal psychic structu Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326937

Siblings in the Unconscious and PsychopathologyWomb Fantasies Claustrophobias Fear of Pregnancy Murderous Rage Animal Symbolism Christm This book examines adults' identifications and internal relationships with their siblings' mental representations. The authors believe that the best way to illustrate clinical formulations and psychoanalytic theoretical concepts is to provide detailed clinical data. The influence of childhood sibling experiences and associated unconscious fantasies in their own right in adults' personality characteristics behaviour patterns and symptoms are presented from seventeen case reports. Clinicians who have patients with fear of pregnancy claustrophobia incestuous fantasies extreme dependency on or murderous rage against siblings guilt due to the death of a sister or brother in childhood replacement child syndrome history of adoption certain types of animal phobias and related issues will find this volume most helpful. The authors have made a rare but needed psychoanalytic contribution that examines mental representations of sisters and brothers in our daily lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201618

SiblingsBrothers and Sisters of Children with Special Needs The siblings of children with special needs are often the overlooked ones in families struggling to cope. Kate Strohm is an experienced health professional and journalist who has sister with cerebral palsy. In this book she shares the story of her journey from confusion and distress to understanding and acceptance. She provides a forum for other siblings to describe their own journeys. Kate also provides strategies that siblings themselves parents and practitioner can use to support the brothers and sisters of children with special. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315065366

SiblingsEnvy and Rivalry Coexistence and Concern This book compiles papers presented at the European Federation of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy's 2011 Conference which attempts to find the place of sibling relationships in psychoanalytic practice. It examines the rivalry and envy between siblings and the coexistence and concern for each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491813

Sibyls and Seers (Routledge Revivals)A Survey of Some Ancient Theories of Revelation and Inspiration The ancient world as a whole believed in the existence of a world of spirits beyond or alongside the visible tangible world. They believed also that communications between these two worlds frequently took place: everywhere we find diviners and prophets oracles and visionaries. First published in 1928 Sibyls and Seers investigates the various aspects of this ‘superstition’ in the Ancient Near East in Homer the Greek tragedians and the myriad religions of the Roman Empire. The theophanies of Yahweh in the Old Testament - Enoch Jeremiah Ezekiel – are given some attention as is the tradition in Christian theology and literature: St Paul Pope Gregory the Great Dionysius the Areopagite and the Scholastics. These lectures are clearly written broad in scope and full of insight for contemporary students of religion theology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775657

Sibyls and Sibylline Prophecy in Classical Antiquity (Routledge Revivals) Sibyls and Sibylline Prophecy in Classical Antiquity first published in 1988 is an authoritative account of a subject rarely treated in recent decades and difficult to access for non-specialists. A considerable number of books of prophecies went under the generic title of Sibylline Oracles which rulers consulted in times of crisis the most famous literary example being the Cumaean Sibyl’s advice to Aeneas. But in fact the Sibyls were unusual from other oracles in several respects; most characteristically they composed discursive verses for distribution to the world at large as opposed to specific answers to individual inquirers. They thus came to be associated with the interpretation of recent history as much as the discernment of prognoses for the future. In his pursuit of the often elusive Sibyls the author ranges from Heraclitus to Eusebius from Archaic Asia Minor to Christian Rome illuminating religion poetry and politics in the ancient world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015869

Sicily and the Mediterranean in the Middle Ages This book is a collection of milestone articles of a leading scholar in the study of the Norman Kingdom of Sicily a crossroads of Latin-Christian Greek-Byzantine and Arab-Islamic cultures and one of the most fascinating but also one of the most neglected kingdoms in the medieval world. Some of his articles were published in influential journals such as English Historical Review Viator Mediterranean Historical Review and Papers of the British School at Rome while others appeared in hard-to-obtain festschrifts proceedings of international conferences and so on. The articles included here based on analysis of Latin Greek and Arabic documents as well as multi-lingual parchments explore subjects of interest in medieval Mediterranean world such as Norman administrations multi-cultural courts Christian-Muslim diplomacy conquests and migrations religious tolerance and conflicts cross-cultural contacts and so forth. Some of them dig deep into curious specific topics while others settle disputes among scholars and correct our antiquated interpretations. His attention to the administrative structure of the kingdom of Sicily whose bureaucracy was staffed by Greeks Muslims and Latins has been a particularly important part of his work where he has engaged in major debates with other scholars in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496194

Sick Building SyndromeConcepts Issues and Practice Sick building syndrome is for many of us an enigma. The legislative precedents currently being set in North America underline the need for rational examination of the problem. This new collection of expert writing will help unravel the complex issues involved. The book explores sick building syndrome from a range of perspectives: architectural medical psychological and legal. Each chapter offers detailed insights into the condition and taken together they highlight the need for a collaborative approach. The effects of sick building syndrome should not be underestimated as it is thought that up to 30 percent of refurbished buildings may suffer from the condition. Extreme cases may lead to increased absenteeism among employees reduced performance and ultimately building closure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149830

Sick BuildingsDefinition Diagnosis and Mitigation This book is a comprehensive examination of the phenomenon of poor indoor air quality (IAQ) characterized as sick or problem buildings. Significant emphasis is given to defining the nature of the problem the various potential causal and risk factors problem building diagnostic protocols and contaminant measurements and the mitigation of IAQ problems including case histories. The book features a discussion on the potential causal factors studied extensively in Europe and recognized in North America as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449322

Sick EnoughA Guide to the Medical Complications of Eating Disorders Patients with eating disorders frequently feel that they aren’t "sick enough" to merit treatment despite medical problems that are both measurable and unmeasurable. They may struggle to accept rest nutrition and a team to help them move towards recovery. Sick Enough offers patients their families and clinicians a comprehensive accessible review of the medical issues that arise from eating disorders by bringing relatable case presentations and a scientifically sound engaging style to the topic. Using metaphor and patient-centered language Dr. Gaudiani aims to improve medical diagnosis and treatment motivate recovery and validate the lived experiences of individuals of all body shapes and sizes while firmly rejecting dieting culture.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382454

Sick From WorkThe Body in Employment First published in 1999 this aims to shift the balance from current concerns about individual behaviour and its health effects to an understanding of the social factors that shape both circumstances and behaviour conducive to health. Its focus is the fact that organized work in paid employment is the common experience of most adults before their sixties and that individuals have widely varied employment security working conditions and job control that are likely to affect health (for good and ill) beyond working age itself. It brings together usually disparate work in the sociologies of health and illness and the body; and the sociologies of work and organizations. Importantly the book is research-based. The argument is supported with primary data that the author has collected in varied workplaces in Britain - a pottery manufacturer a food-processing firm and the NHS among them and analysis of official statistics and large data sets as well as secondary literature which is international in scope. The audience includes first and higher degree students in sociology health and environmental sciences and management studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345515

Sickle Cell and the Social SciencesHealth Racism and Disablement Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a severe chronic illness and one of the world’s most common genetic conditions with 400 000 children born annually with the disorder mainly in Sub-Saharan Africa India Brazil the Middle East and in diasporic African populations in North America and Europe. Biomedical treatments for SCD are increasingly available to the world’s affluent populations while such medical care is available only in attenuated forms in Africa India and to socio-economically disadvantaged groups in North America and Europe. Often a condition rendered invisible in policy terms because of its problematic association with politically marginalized groups the social study of sickle cell has been neglected. This illuminating volume explores the challenges and possibilities for developing a social view of sickle cell and for improving the quality of lives of those living with SCD. Tackling the controversial role of screening and genetics in SCD the book offers a brief thematic history of approaches to the condition queries the role of ethnicity and includes a discussion of how the social model of disability can be applied as well as featuring chapters focusing on athletics prisons and schools. Bringing together a wide range of original research conducted in the USA the UK Ghana and Nigeria Sickle Cell and the Social Sciences is anchored in the discipline of sociology but draws upon a diverse range of fields including public health anthropology social policy and disability studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298392

Siculo Arabic First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981881

Side by Side?Community Art and the Challenge of Co-Creativity A new wave of community arts projects has opened up exciting areas of cross-cultural creativity in recent years. These collaborations of local people arts facilitators anthropologists and supporting organisations represent a flourishing new form of arts-based collaborative anthropology that aims to document the stories and cultures of local people using creative art forms. Often focusing on social and cultural agendas from education and health promotion to advocacy and cultural heritage preservation participants bring together methods historically linked to anthropology with those from the arts and community development. Side by Side? – The Challenge of Co-creativity investigates these creative projects as sites of significant cultural creation and potential social change. Through the exploration of a range of diverse collaborations the common threads and historical contexts in this domain of cultural creativity are examined. The role that creative arts collaborations can have in disrupting existing hierarchies of social power and knowledge creation is analysed as are the potential futures historical and cultural implications of these co-creative practices. Drawing on the experiences and reflections of over 30 facilitators from more than 7 countries and written by an experienced collaborative arts practitioner and researcher this exciting forthcoming book will play a defining role in the emerging critical discourse on collaborative art and collaborative anthropology. It is essential reading for collaborative anthropologists arts facilitators and others who aim to collaborate cross-culturally as well as students of Art Anthropology and related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219861

Side by SideOn Having a Gay or Lesbian Sibling How would you react if your brother or sister came out to you? “I'm proud to have been the first to know.” “My conservative upbringing contributed to the notion that John’s behavior was sinful. The first thought I had about it was that my brother had somehow been misdirected involving himself in the wrong crowd. How could he be gay? I was convinced we all had to help him overcome this problem. I equated being gay with having a mental disorder and thought maybe we should send him to a therapist.” “I love Beth very much. I am proud of her thankful for her and can’t imagine life without her.” In this first-of-its-kind book Andrew Gottlieb the author of Out of the Twilight: Fathers of Gay Men Speak and Sons Talk About Their Gay Fathers: Life Curves continues his landmark exploration at the intersection of sexuality and family studies. Here he turns his thoughtful gaze to the powerful bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood to address questions such as: How are we affected by the knowledge that a sibling feels same-sex attraction and how does that knowledge impact on our relationships with our brother or sister? How do brothers and sisters of gay/lesbian people cope with stigma and homophobia? What if there’s already a non-heterosexual sibling in the family—how does he or she react when another sibling comes out? Do each of their roles change? “Besides the fact that Lee didn’t conform to my notion of what a lesbian was (I of course always looked and acted the part) I wondered how this would affect my role as ’the lesbian of the family.’ . . . Would this rock the boat? Would two lesbians in the family be one lesbian too many?” In their own words 18 men and women share their thoughts and feelings about their gay brothers and sisters. What they have to say is revealing—about themselves about the nature of sibling relationships and about their role as peacemakers. Gay men and lesbian women often disclose their sexuality to their siblings before anyone else in their families. Side by Side examines the impact of a brother or sister coming out and of the way that a gay person’s siblings are sometimes placed in the position of being a social/moral bridge between the generations. “Clearly Tina has been a major force in my life and it doesn’t just end with me. My three children and husband have all learned by Tina’s example; we all do what we can to bring fairness and equality to everyone. With a smile on my face I occasionally say to Tina ’Look what you’ve done to me!’ Without her I would never be where I am or who I am.” The contributors to Side by Side come from varying religious and economic backgrounds. In plain language that is easily accessible to most adolescents and adults they candidly relate the experience of what it was like to find out about their sibling’s homosexuality and how that knowledge affected them over time. Some of their perspectives may surprise you. Many will move you. You’ll also find a list of suggested readings and a list of organizations offering support and information for siblings of gay lesbian bisexual and transgender people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783826

Sidelights on Elizabethan Drama First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981898

Sidney: The Critical Heritage First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756136

Siebert's Second Proposition in the Twenty-first CenturySociety Government and Free Expression After 9/11:a Special Issue of communication In 1952 legal scholar and historian Frederick S. Siebert published his monumental study of three centuries of press freedom in England in which he enunciated and supported two propositions that were remarkable for their simplicity. The second of the propositions has become a guiding principle in the study of free expression. This special issue provides a remarkable body of work focusing on this key proposition in the context of one of today's great tragedies--September 11 2001. It begins with an essay examining cycles of stability/stress and the reactions to those cycles followed by the application of a concept to courtroom access issues following September 11. The last two articles provide an account of how times of stress--the period following the events of September 11 in particular--inhibit academic freedom and an overview of Siebert's life and work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412118

Siege and SurvivalThe Odyssey of a Leningrader Elena Skrjabina's struggle to survive World War II began in 1941 with the blockade of Leningrad which is described in this section of her diary. Elena her two sons and mother follow a trail of terror across Lake Ladoga endure hunger bombs and the cold before finding safety in Pyatigorsk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514522

Siege WarfareThe Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494-1660 This classic text is the first integrated survey of the phenomenon of siege warfare during its most creative period. Duffy demonstrates the implications of the fortress for questions of military organization strategy geography law architectural values town life and symbolism and imagination. The book is well illustrated and will be a valuable companion for enthusiasts of military and architectural history as well as the general medievalist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135826

Siegfried SassoonThe Making of a War Poet A biography (1886-1918) This book encompasses the complete life and works of Siegfried Sassoon from his patriotic youth that led him to the frontline to the formation of his anti-war convictions great literary friendships and flamboyant love affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061939

Siegfried SassoonThe Making of a War Poet A biography (1886-1918) Siegfried Sassoon (1886-1967) soldier poet and witness to a century of war is an icon of the twentieth century; Jean Moorcroft Wilson is the leading authority on him. In this two-volume biography she offers her definitive analysis of his life and works. The first critically acclaimed volume covering Sassoon's life up until the end of the Great War offers rich material on his poetry his patriotism and his anti-war stance. In volume two Moorcroft Wilson reveals the truth of Sassoon's life after the armistice when most people thought he was dead; the story includes a series of love affairs with such larger-than-life characters as Queen Victoria's great-grandson Prince Phillip of Hesse the flamboyant Ivor Novello and the exotic and bejeweled Stephen Tennant. But this was also the period of Sassoon's close friendships with the greatest literary figures of the age including Hardy Beerbohm E.M. Forster and T.E. Lawrence. Written with the cooperation of Siegfried Sassoon's family and friends and with access to a mass of private and unpublished material poems diaries letters and photographs this meticulously researched biography will be the standard work on Sassoon's life and legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415973847

Siena Civil Religion and the Sienese Siena is often referred to as the 'City of the Virgin' and the 'City of the Palio'. The special devotion of the Sienese to the Virgin began in the thirteenth century and in times of danger the Sienese have regularly rededicated their city to the Madonna who is also celebrated in the twice-yearly festival of the Palio. Siena Civil Religion and the Sienese examines Sienese devotion to the Virgin from the medieval period until the present day. Exploring how the Palio has become the principal means of sustaining and celebrating Sienese culture values and identity - including popular devotion to the Virgin - Parsons shows how this festival stands in continuity with the earlier civil religion of medieval and renaissance Siena. Drawing on insights from recent discussion of the role of civil religion in medieval and renaissance Italy the USA and modern Britain this book explores how civil religion sustains the Sienese sense of their history identity and uniqueness through a variety of beliefs rituals ceremonies and symbols. Highly illustrated and including a full bibliography this book breaks new ground in interpreting Sienese devotion to the Virgin and to the Palio in terms of 'civil religion'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243139

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices What seems routine today was not always so. The field of Si-based heterostructures rests solidly on the shoulders of materials scientists and crystal growers those purveyors of the semiconductor “black arts” associated with the deposition of pristine films of nanoscale dimensionality onto enormous Si wafers with near infinite precision. We can now grow near-defect free nanoscale films of Si and SiGe strained-layer epitaxy compatible with conventional high-volume silicon integrated circuit manufacturing. SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices tells the materials side of the story and details the many advances in the Si-SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook this volume defines and details the many advances in the Si/SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Mining the talents of an international panel of experts the book covers modern SiGe epitaxial growth techniques epi defects and dopant diffusion in thin films stability constraints and electronic properties of SiGe strained Si and Si-C alloys. It includes appendices on topics such as the properties of Si and Ge the generalized Moll-Ross relations integral charge-control relations and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218908

Sight Sound and Text in the History of Education This volume contributes to the study of ‘new’ sonic and visual sources and their intertextual relationship with the documentary as well as traditional understandings of ‘text’ in the history of education. It both presents case studies of research and points to new avenues of further research. This volume arose from a joint conference of the History of Education Society UK and the Australian and New Zealand History of Education Society held in 2016 on the theme ‘sight sound and text in the history of education’. The conference drew together educational and media historians as well as archivists and museum professionals to examine methodological issues and a range of examples of sensory and textual histories. The event from which this book arose showed that there is so much more to consider in this area. This book was originally published as a special issue of History of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194710

Sight and the Ancient Senses It is to Greek critical thinking about seeing that we owe our conceptual framework for theorizing the senses and it is also to such thinking that we owe the lasting legacy of Greco-Roman imagery. Sight and the Ancient Senses is the first thorough introduction to the conceptualization of sight in the history visual culture literature and philosophy of classical antiquity. Examining how the Greeks and Romans interpreted what they saw the collection also considers sight in relation to the other senses. This volume brings together a number of interdisciplinary perspectives to deliver a broad and balanced coverage of this subject. Contributors explore the cultural social and intellectual backdrops that gave rise to ancient theories of seeing from Archaic Greece through to the advent of Christianity in late antiquity. This series of specially commissioned thematic chapters demonstrate how theories about sight informed Graeco-Roman philosophy science poetry rhetoric and art. The collection also reaches beyond its Graeco-Roman visual framework showcasing how ancient ideas have influenced the longue durée of western sensory thinking. Richly illustrated throughout including a section of color plates Sight and the Ancient Senses is a wide-ranging introduction to ancient theories of seeing which will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of classical antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844658664

Sigmund Freud - An Introduction First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315008233

Sigmund Freud (RLE: Freud)His Personality his Teaching and his School Originally published in 1924 this biography of Freud looks at his early life as well as the development of his theories and his relationships with other well-known physicians of the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981904

Sigmund Freud as a Consultant Sigmund Freud despite his own reservations about philosophy has by now earned a secure place as a philosopher. For some Freud ranks high among modem philosophers of science while for others he stands as one of our great modern ethical teachers. One of the great beauties of Edoardo Weiss' Sigmund Freud as a Consultant is that here we mainly find Freud as a dedicated practicing clinician. Not only did he regularly treat over half a dozen patients a day in Vienna but he also tried through his correspondence to keep in touch with the clinical activities of his disciples abroad.Edoardo Weiss was one such disciple in whom Freud saw a central hope for the fate of psychoanalysis in Italy. Freud took Weiss into his confidence and in his discussion of Weiss' patients one can find some of his most characteristic clinical points of view including his moral biases both in favor of certain cases as well as against other types of human dilemmas. In its concrete details the book has much to teach. Weiss's narrative provides the circumstances surrounding the clinical cases for which he asked Freud's help. Two of Weiss's relatives went for analysis with Freud in Vienna and they clearly did not hold back from Weiss what they had learned as well as what they considered the major limitations of Freud's approach. It is also worth noting that this volume contains the only known letter we have in which Freud openly discusses his own analysis of his youngest child Anna.Weiss who later left Italy and practiced for many years in Chicago is now honored as a pioneering figure in the history of the Italian reception of Freud's work. Today the clinical practice of psychoanalysis and all things connected to it are flourishing there and the general ideology of contemporary Italy has been shaped and affected by the message Freud had to offer. Weiss' account of his relationship with Freud as well as the clinical particularities documented here form a permanent addition to our understanding of the early years of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514539

Sigmund FreudAn Introduction Jean-Michel Quinodoz introduces the essential life and work of Sigmund Freud from the beginning of his clinical experiences in Vienna in the 1880s to his final years in London in the 1930s. Freud’s discoveries including universally-influential concepts like the Oedipus complex and the interpretation of dreams continue to be applied in many disciplines today. Elegantly and clearly written each chapter leaves the reader with a solid framework for understanding key Freudian concepts and an appetite for further knowledge. Accessible for readers inside and outside the field of psychoanalysis there is nothing at all equivalent in English. The book starts with Freud’s life before the discovery of psychoanalysis spanning from 1856 to 1900 when The Interpretation of Dreams was published. The subsequent chapters are devoted to the presentation of the key notions of psychoanalysis. A chronological perspective shows how Freud's work has been constantly enriched by the successive contributions of Freud himself as well as his successors. Freud’s contributions are also embedded in the daily clinical practice of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. The last chapter concerns Freud’s life from 1900 to 1939 the year of his death. This fascinating concise and accessible introduction to the life and work of Sigmund Freud one of the most influential and revolutionary figures of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries by internationally-renowned author Jean-Michel Quinodoz will appeal to both professional readers and anyone with an interest in psychoanalysis psychotherapy and the history of ideas.. The book presents the major contributions of Sigmund Freud in their nascent state as and when they appeared and shows that they are as alive today as ever. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235793

Sigmund FreudHis Life and Mind Freud's development of psychoanalysis is one of the great fault lines of twentieth-century cultural history. The field as such provides one of the great professional dramas of our time: a classic struggle between a new vital idea and the ignorance prejudice and refusal that so often attend major breakthroughs and innovations.Helen Puner's biography long unavailable is far more than a professional appreciation. It is the story of a complex by no means flawless individual whose personal characteristics helped sow the seeds of controversy as well as ultimately establish a new field. Upon its initial appearance the Herald Tribune identified the book as "the first authoritative and profoundly perceptive biography of the man who more than any other has shaped the thinking of the Western World." It was summarized as a "brilliant performance done without fear."Puner did precisely what irritated Freud most: probe the sources social no less than personal religious no less than scientific that made Freud such a towering figure. Dorothy Canfield caught the spirit of this work when she noted that in this book we see Freud "as we never saw him before as most of us never knew he was a rigidly virtuous deeply troubled upright dutiful Jewish son husband and father. We see him tracing the significance of clues he hit upon hi the practice of medicine and then fit these clues into the bewildering mastery of human behavior."In his Foreword Erich Fromm indicates that Puner looks at Freud with genuine admiration but without idolatry. "She understands his own psychological problems and has a full appreciation of the pseudo-religious nature of the movement which he created." And the late Ernest Becker in The Denial of Death seconded this estimate by calling the Helen Walker Puner effort "a brilliant critical biography." This new edition contains a new introduction by Paul Roazen; with this and the appreciation of the author by her husband Samuel Puner we can better locate the author of the book as well as the famous object of her analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532588

Sigmund Freud's Discovery of PsychoanalysisConquistador and thinker Sigmund Freud’s discovery of psychoanalysis explores links between Freud’s development of his thinking and theory and his personal emotional journey. It follows his early career as a medical student researcher and neurologist and then as a psychotherapist to focus on the critical period 1895-1900. During these years Freud submitted himself to the process that has become known as his ‘self-analysis’ and developed the core of his psychoanalytic theory. Drawing on Freud’s letters to his friend and confidant Wilhelm Fliess and on selected psychoanalytic writings in particular his ‘dream of Irma’s injection’ Paul Schimmel formulates psychoanalytic dimensions to the biographical ‘facts’ of Freud’s life. In 1900 Freud wrote that he was ‘not a thinker’ but ‘a conquistador’. In reality he was both and was engaged in a lifelong emotional struggle to bring these contradictory sides of his personality into relationship. His psychoanalytic discoveries are conceptualized in the context of his need to achieve integration within his psyche and in particular to forge a more creative collaboration between ‘conquistador’ and ‘thinker’. Sigmund Freud’s discovery of psychoanalysis will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists academics and teachers of psychoanalysis and to all serious students of the mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635554

Sigmund FreudThe Basics Sigmund Freud: The Basics is an easy-to-read introduction to the life and ideas of Sigmund Freud the founder of psychoanalysis and a key figure in the history of psychology. Janet Sayers provides an accessible overview of Freud’s early life and work beginning with his childhood. Her book includes the stories of his most famous patients: Dora Little Hans the Rat Man Judge Schreber and the Wolf Man. It also discusses Freud’s key ideas such as psychosexual development  the Oedipus complex and psychoanalytic treatment. Sayers then covers Freud’s later work with a description of his observations about depression trauma and the death instinct as well as his 1923 theory of the id ego and superego. The book includes a glossary of key terms and concludes with examples of how psychoanalysis has been applied to the study of art literature film anthropology religion sociology gender politics and racism. Sigmund Freud: The Basics offers an essential introduction for students from all backgrounds seeking to understand Freud’s ideas and for general readers with an interest in psychology. For those already familiar with Freudian ideas it offers a helpful guide to their interdisciplinary applications and context not least today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340124

Sign Crossroads in Global PerspectiveSemiotics and Responsibilities Language is the species-specific human version of the animal system of communication. In contrast to non-human animals language enables humans to invent a plurality of possible worlds; reflect upon signs; be responsible for our actions; gain conscious awareness of our inevitable mutual involvement in the network of life on this planet; and be responsibly involved in the destiny of the planet.The author looks at semiotics the study of signs symbols and communication as developing sequentially rather than successively more synchronically than diachronically. She discusses the contemporary phenomenon that people in today's society have witnessed and participated in as part of the development of semiotics. Although there is a long history preceding semiotics in a sense the field is as a phenomenon more "of our time" than of any time past. Its leading figures whom Petrilli examines belong to the twentieth and twenty-first century.Semiotics is associated with a capacity for listening. This capacity is also the condition for reconnecting to and recovering the ancient vocation of semiotics as that branch of medical science relating to the interpretation of signs or symptoms. The pragmatic aspect of global semiotics studies the impact of language or signs on those who use them and looks for consequences in actual practice. In this respect Petrilli theorizes that the task for semiotics in the era of globalization is nothing less than to take responsibility for life in its totality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514546

Sign Language And Language Acquisition In Man And ApeNew Dimensions In Comparative Pedolinguistics This volume brings together recent research findings on sign language and primatology and offers a novel approach to comparative language acquisition. The contributors are anthropologists psychologists linguists psycholinguists and manual language experts. They present a lucid account of what sign language is in relation to oral language and o Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302733

Sign Languages and Linguistic CitizenshipA Critical Ethnographic Study of the Yangon Deaf Community This critical ethnographic account of the Yangon deaf community in Myanmar offers unique insights into the dynamics of a vibrant linguistic and cultural minority community in the region and also sheds further light on broader questions around language policy. The book examines language policies on different scales demonstrating how unofficial policies in the local deaf school and wider Yangon deaf community impact responses to higher level interventions namely the 2007 government policy aimed at unifying the country’s two sign languages. Foote highlights the need for a critical and interdisciplinary approach to the study of language policy unpacking the interplay between language ideologies power relations political and moral interests and community conceptualisations of citizenship. The study’s findings are situated within wider theoretical debates within linguistic anthropology questioning existing paradigms on the notion of linguistic authenticity and contributing to ongoing debates on the relationship between language policy and social justice. Offering an important new contribution to critical work on language policy the book will be of particular interest to students and scholars in sociolinguistics linguistic anthropology and language education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273217

Sign LanguagesStructures and Contexts Sign Languages: Structures and Contexts provides a succinct summary of major findings in the linguistic study of natural sign languages. Focusing on American Sign Language (ASL) this book: offers a comprehensive introduction to the basic grammatical components of phonology morphology and syntax with examples and illustrations; demonstrates how sign languages are acquired by Deaf children with varying degrees of input during early development including no input where children create a language of their own; discusses the contexts of sign languages including how different varieties are formed and used attitudes towards sign languages and how language planning affects language use; is accompanied by e-resources which host links to video clips. Offering an engaging and accessible introduction to sign languages this book is essential reading for students studying this topic for the first time with little or no background in linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089174

Signal and Image Processing for Remote Sensing Continuing in the footsteps of the pioneering first edition Signal and Image Processing for Remote Sensing Second Edition explores the most up-to-date signal and image processing methods for dealing with remote sensing problems. Although most data from satellites are in image form signal processing can contribute significantly in extracting information from remotely sensed waveforms or time series data. This book combines both providing a unique balance between the role of signal processing and image processing. Featuring contributions from worldwide experts this book continues to emphasize mathematical approaches. Not limited to satellite data it also considers signals and images from hydroacoustic seismic microwave and other sensors. Chapters cover important topics in signal and image processing and discuss techniques for dealing with remote sensing problems. Each chapter offers an introduction to the topic before delving into research results making the book accessible to a broad audience.This second edition reflects the considerable advances that have occurred in the field with 23 of 27 chapters being new or entirely rewritten. Coverage includes new mathematical developments such as compressive sensing empirical mode decomposition and sparse representation as well as new component analysis methods such as non-negative matrix and tensor factorization. The book also presents new experimental results on SAR and hyperspectral image processing.The emphasis is on mathematical techniques that will far outlast the rapidly changing sensor software and hardware technologies. Written for industrial and academic researchers and graduate students alike this book helps readers connect the "dots" in image and signal processing. New in This EditionThe second edition includes four chapters from the first edition plus 23 new or entirely rewritten chapters and 190 new figures. New Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866143

Signal and Image Processing in Navigational Systems Classical and modern theories have given us a degree of noise immunity by defining the sufficient statistic of the mean of the likelihood function. The generalized theory moves beyond these limitations to determine the jointly sufficient statistics of the mean and variance of the likelihood function.Signal and Image Processing in Navigational Systems introduces us to the generalized approach and then delves rigorously into the theory and practical applications of this approach. This volume represents the most in-depth discussion of the generalized approach to date providing many examples and computer models to demonstrate how this approach raises the upper limits of noise immunity for navigation systems leading to better detection performances.This book is vital for signal and image processing experts radar communications acoustics and navigational systems designers as well as professionals in the fields of statistical pattern recognition biomedicine astronomy and robotics who wish to extend the boundaries of noise immunity and improve qualitative performance of their systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220345

Signal and Information Processing Networking and ComputersProceedings of the 1st International Congress on Signal and Information Processin The First International Conference on Signal and Information Processing Networking and Computers (ICSINC) focuses on the key technologies and challenges of signal and information processing schemes network application computer theory and application etc. Topics in this conference include:Information TheoryThe work contains state-of-the-art research work in the field of information theory from traditional media coding theory compressing and streaming theory to the latest quantum theory & statistics and big data analytics featuring the most active research interests in this field.Communication SystemAs a traditional and fundamental aspect of the conference in the field of signal processing and networking ICSINC publications includes research works focusing on physical layer transmission theory such as MIMO transmission adaptive antenna theory and radar and satellite transmission etc. Research works in the field of SDN wireless security and 5G related theories are also included.Computer ScienceThe conference also encompasses relevant topics in computer science such as AI & neural network patter recognition & learning and medical image processing etc. Other topics such as internet application biometric & authentication are also included.WorkshopICSINC features workshops hosted by experts from the industrial world. The workshop on Telecom Big Data based Research and Application promotes the in-depth exploration of the most recent research and development findings on the basis of telecom big data. This workshop provides participation of the industry to showcase and commercialize their relevant technology and application as well as products. All materials will be included in publication. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737245

Signal Detection Theory and ROC Analysis in Psychology and DiagnosticsCollected Papers Signal detection theory--as developed in electrical engineering and based on statistical decision theory--was first applied to human sensory discrimination 40 years ago. The theoretical intent was to provide a valid model of the discrimination process; the methodological intent was to provide reliable measures of discrimination acuity in specific sensory tasks. An analytic method of detection theory called the relative operating characteristic (ROC) can isolate the effect of the placement of the decision criterion which may be variable and idiosyncratic so that a pure measure of intrinsic discrimination acuity is obtained. For the past 20 years ROC analysis has also been used to measure the discrimination acuity or inherent accuracy of a broad range of practical diagnostic systems. It was widely adopted by methodologists in the field of information retrieval is increasingly used in weather forecasting and is the generally preferred method in clinical medicine primarily in radiology. This book attends to both themes ROC analysis in the psychology laboratory and in practical diagnostic settings and to their essential unity. The focus of this book is on detection and recognition as fundamental tasks that underlie most complex behaviors. As defined here they serve to distinguish between two alternative confusable stimulus categories which may be perceptual or cognitive categories in the psychology laboratory or different states of the world in practical diagnostic tasks. This book on signal detection theory in psychology was written by one of the developers of the theory who co-authored with D.M. Green the classic work published in this area in 1966 (reprinted in 1974 and 1988). This volume reviews the history of the theory in engineering statistics and psychology leading to the separate measurement of the two independent factors in all discrimination tasks discrimination acuity and decision criterion. It extends the previous book to show how in several areas of psychology--in vigilance and memory--what had been thought to be discrimination effects were in reality effects of a changing criterion. The book shows that data plotted in terms of the relative operating characteristic have essentially the same form across the wide range of discrimination tasks in psychology. It develops the implications of this ROC form for measures of discrimination acuity pointing up the valid ones and identifying several common but invalid ones. The area under the binormal ROC is seen to be supported by the data; the popular measures d' and percent correct are not. An appendix describes the best current programs for fitting ROCs and estimating their parameters indices and standard errors. The application of ROC analysis to diagnostic tasks is also described. Diagnostic accuracy in a wide range of tasks can be expressed in terms of the ROC area index. Choosing the appropriate decision criterion for a given diagnostic setting--rather than considering some single criterion to be natural and fixed--has a major impact on the efficacy of a diagnostic process or system. Illustrated here by separate chapters are diagnostic systems in radiology information retrieval aptitude testing survey research and environments in which imminent dangerous conditions must be detected. Data from weather forecasting blood testing and polygraph lie detection are also reported. One of these chapters describes a general approach to enhancing the accuracy of diagnostic systems. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138981911

Signal DetectionMechanisms Models and Applications This volume is based on the 10th annual Harvard Symposium for the Quantitative Analysis of Behavior. The first Harvard Symposium was devoted to signal-detection analyses of reinforcement and choice behavior. The present volume reprises the original signal- detection theme incorporating additional insights based on experimental and theoretical analyses undertaken during the years separating the two conferences. This collection illustrates how signal-detection theory first advanced to account for performance in threshold-level sensory discrimination has broadened to encompass a variety of psychological problems involving discriminations between confusable stimuli. The approach is quantitative in its emphasis on estimation of independent parameters of the discrimination process and analytical in its efforts to separate the determiners of discriminability and bias and to identify the mechanisms of their operation. Above all the book is broadly integrative in its approach to diverse problems. This volume is based on the 10th annual Harvard Symposium for the Quantitative Analysis of Behavior. The first Harvard Symposium was devoted to signal-detection analyses of reinforcement and choice behavior. The present volume reprises the original signal- detection theme incorporating additional insights based on experimental and theoretical analyses undertaken during the years separating the two conferences. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876187

Signal Processing Speech and Music First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981928

Signal Processing and Machine Learning for Biomedical Big Data Within the healthcare domain big data is defined as any ``high volume high diversity biological clinical environmental and lifestyle information collected from single individuals to large cohorts in relation to their health and wellness status at one or several time points.'' Such data is crucial because within it lies vast amounts of invaluable information that could potentially change a patient's life opening doors to alternate therapies drugs and diagnostic tools. Signal Processing and Machine Learning for Biomedical Big Data thus discusses modalities; the numerous ways in which this data is captured via sensors; and various sample rates and dimensionalities. Capturing analyzing storing and visualizing such massive data has required new shifts in signal processing paradigms and new ways of combining signal processing with machine learning tools. This book covers several of these aspects in two ways: firstly through theoretical signal processing chapters where tools aimed at big data (be it biomedical or otherwise) are described; and secondly through application-driven chapters focusing on existing applications of signal processing and machine learning for big biomedical data. This text aimed at the curious researcher working in the field as well as undergraduate and graduate students eager to learn how signal processing can help with big data analysis. It is the hope of Drs. Sejdic and Falk that this book will bring together signal processing and machine learning researchers to unlock existing bottlenecks within the healthcare field thereby improving patient quality-of-life. Provides an overview of recent state-of-the-art signal processing and machine learning algorithms for biomedical big data including applications in the neuroimaging cardiac retinal genomic sleep patient outcome prediction critical care and rehabilitation domains. Provides contributed chapters from world leaders in the fields of big data and signal processing covering topics such as data quality data compression statistical and graph signal processing techniques and deep learning and their applications within the biomedical sphere. This book’s material covers how expert domain knowledge can be used to advance signal processing and machine learning for biomedical big data applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773454

Signal Processing for Intelligent Sensor Systems with MATLAB® Signal Processing for Intelligent Sensors with MATLAB® Second Edition once again presents the key topics and salient information required for sensor design and application. Organized to make it accessible to engineers in school as well as those practicing in the field this reference explores a broad array of subjects and is divided into sections: Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing Frequency Domain Processing Adaptive System Identification and Filtering Wavenumber Sensor Systems and Signal Processing Applications. Taking an informal application-based approach and using a tone that is more engineer-to-engineer than professor-to-student this revamped second edition enhances many of the features that made the original so popular. This includes retention of key algorithms and development methodologies and applications which are creatively grouped in a way that differs from most comparable texts to optimize their use. New for the Second Edition: Inclusion of more solved problems Web access to a large collection of MATLAB® scripts used to support data graphs presented throughout the book Additional coverage of more audio engineering transducers and sensor networking technology A new chapter on Digital Audio processing reflects a growing interest in digital surround sound (5.1 audio) techniques for entertainment home theaters and virtual reality systems New sections on sensor networking use of meta-data architectures using XML and agent-based automated data mining and control Serving dual roles as both a learning resource and a field reference on sensor system networks this book progressively reveals digestible nuggets of critical information to help readers quickly master presented algorithms and adapt them to meet their requirements. It illustrates the current trend toward agile development of web services for wide area sensor networking and intelligent processing in the sensor system networks that are employed in homeland security business and environmental and demographic information systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075450

Signal Processing in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy with Biomedical Applications Uses the FPT to Solve the Quantification Problem in MRSAn invaluable tool in non-invasive clinical oncology diagnosticsAddressing the critical need in clinical oncology for robust and stable signal processing in magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) Signal Processing in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy with Biomedical Applications explores cutting-edge theory-based innovations for obtaining reliable quantitative information from MR signals for cancer diagnostics. By defining the natural framework of signal processing using the well-established theory of quantum physics the book illustrates how advances in signal processing can optimize MRS.The authors employ the fast Padé transform (FPT) as the unique polynomial quotient for the spectral analysis of MR time signals. They prove that residual spectra are necessary but not sufficient criteria to estimate the error invoked in quantification. Instead they provide a more comprehensive strategy that monitors constancy of spectral parameters as one of the most reliable signatures of stability and robustness of quantification. The authors also use Froissart doublets to unequivocally distinguish between genuine and spurious resonances in both noise-free and noise-corrupted time signals enabling the exact reconstruction of all the genuine spectral parameters. They show how the FPT resolves and quantifies tightly overlapped resonances that are abundantly seen in MR spectra generated using data from encoded time signals from the brain breast ovary and prostate. Written by a mathematical physicist and a clinical scientist this book captures the multidisciplinary nature of biomedicine. It examines the remarkable ability of the FPT to unambiguously quantify isolated tightly overlapped and nearly confluent resonances. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452384

Signal Processing in Radar Systems An essential task in radar systems is to find an appropriate solution to the problems related to robust signal processing and the definition of signal parameters. Signal Processing in Radar Systems addresses robust signal processing problems in complex radar systems and digital signal processing subsystems. It also tackles the important issue of defining signal parameters. The book presents problems related to traditional methods of synthesis and analysis of the main digital signal processing operations. It also examines problems related to modern methods of robust signal processing in noise with a focus on the generalized approach to signal processing in noise under coherent filtering. In addition the book puts forth a new problem statement and new methods to solve problems of adaptation and control by functioning processes. Taking a systems approach to designing complex radar systems it offers readers guidance in solving optimization problems. Organized into three parts the book first discusses the main design principles of the modern robust digital signal processing algorithms used in complex radar systems. The second part covers the main principles of computer system design for these algorithms and provides real-world examples of systems. The third part deals with experimental measurements of the main statistical parameters of stochastic processes. It also defines their estimations for robust signal processing in complex radar systems. Written by an internationally recognized professor and expert in signal processing this book summarizes investigations carried out over the past 30 years. It supplies practitioners researchers and students with general principles for designing the robust digital signal processing algorithms employed by complex radar systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075467

Signal Processing Noise Additive and multiplicative noise in the information signal can significantly limit the potential of complex signal processing systems especially when those systems use signals with complex phase structure. During the last few years this problem has been the focus of much research and its solution could lead to profound improvements in applications of complex signals and coherent signal processing.Signal Processing Noise sets forth a generalized approach to signal processing in multiplicative and additive noise that represents a remarkable advance in signal processing and detection theory. This approach extends the boundaries of the noise immunity set by classical and modern signal processing theories and systems constructed on this basis achieve better detection performance than that of systems currently in use. Featuring the results of the author's own research the book is filled with examples and applications and each chapter contains an analysis of recent observations obtained by computer modelling and experiments.Tables and illustrations clearly show the superiority of the generalized approach over both classical and modern approaches to signal processing noise. Addressing a fundamental problem in complex signal processing systems this book offers not only theoretical development but practical recommendations for raising noise immunity in a wide range of applications. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220147

Signal ProcessingA Mathematical Approach Second Edition Signal Processing: A Mathematical Approach is designed to show how many of the mathematical tools the reader knows can be used to understand and employ signal processing techniques in an applied environment. Assuming an advanced undergraduate- or graduate-level understanding of mathematics—including familiarity with Fourier series matrices probability and statistics—this Second Edition: Contains new chapters on convolution and the vector DFT plane-wave propagation and the BLUE and Kalman filtersExpands the material on Fourier analysis to three new chapters to provide additional background informationPresents real-world examples of applications that demonstrate how mathematics is used in remote sensingFeaturing problems for use in the classroom or practice Signal Processing: A Mathematical Approach Second Edition covers topics such as Fourier series and transforms in one and several variables; applications to acoustic and electro-magnetic propagation models transmission and emission tomography and image reconstruction; sampling and the limited data problem; matrix methods singular value decomposition and data compression; optimization techniques in signal and image reconstruction from projections; autocorrelations and power spectra; high-resolution methods; detection and optimal filtering; and eigenvector-based methods for array processing and statistical filtering time-frequency analysis and wavelets. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367658946

Signal Recovery from Noise in Electronic Instrumentation Covering all aspects of the subject Signal Recovery from Noise in Electronic Instrumentation Second Edition examines the interference involved with instruments that employ electronic techniques to measure physical quantities including random fluctuations from thermal or background sources and systematic signal drift or offset. In the case of random noise the book fully analyzes 1/f as well as white noise. It also discusses the theory and practice of baseline correction low-pass filtering multiple time averaging and phase-sensitive detection. The author explores the best way of measuring the amplitude or the time of occurrence of a signal of known shape. New to this edition are an additional chapter frequency measurement and tutorial questions with answers to test understanding of the subject matter. This book will be indispensable to advanced electronics undergraduates nonspecialist postgraduates using electronic instrumentation and applied scientists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138422421

Signal to SyntaxBootstrapping From Speech To Grammar in Early Acquisition In the beginning before there are words or syntax or discourse there is speech. Speech is an infant's gateway to language. Without exposure to speech no language--or at most only a feeble facsimile of language--develops regardless of how rich a child's biological endowment for language learning may be. But little is given directly in speech--not words for example as anyone who has ever listened to fluent conversation in an unfamiliar language can attest. Rather words and phrases or rudimentary categories--or whatever other information is required for syntactic and semantic analyses to begin operating--must be pulled from speech through an infant's developing perceptual capacities. By the end of the first year an infant can segment at least some words from fluent speech. Beyond this how impoverished or rich an infant's representations of input may be remains largely unknown. Clearly in the debate over determinants of early language acquisition the input speech stream has too often been offhandedly dismissed as a potential source of information.This volume brings together internationally-known scholars from a range of disciplines--linguistics psychology cognitive and computer science and acoustics --who share common interests in how speech in its phonological prosodic distributional and statistical properties may encode information useful for early language learning and how such information may be deciphered by very young children. These scholars offer a spectrum of viewpoints on the possibility that aspects of speech may provide bootstraps for language learning; contribute important state-of-the-art findings across a variety of relevant domains; and illuminate critical directions for future inquiry. The publication of this volume represents a significant step in renewing the bonds between two fields that have long been sundered--speech perception and language acquisition. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806822

Signal Transduction and Smooth Muscle All hollow organs such as blood vessels the gastrointestinal tract airways male and female reproductive systems and the urinary bladder are primarily composed of smooth muscle. Such organs regulate flow propulsion and mixing of luminal contents and storage by the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle cells. Smooth muscle cells respond to numerous inputs including pressure shear stress intrinsic and extrinsic innervation hormones and other circulating molecules as well as autocrine and paracrine factors. This book is a review of smooth muscle cell regulation in the cardiovascular reproductive GI and other organ systems with emphasis on calcium and receptor signaling.   Key selling features: Focuses on smooth muscles of different types Describes ion channel signaling mechanisms Reviews calcium and receptor signaling Includes novel cutting-edge methodologies Summarizes studies of mice with genetically encoding sensors in smooth muscle Chapter 9 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a CC-BY 4.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781498774222_oachapter9.pdf Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498774222

Signaling by Toll-Like Receptors The discovery of toll-like receptors (TLRs) spurred the field of innate immunity into a renaissance after many years of neglect. Since then TLR research has grown at an exponential rate. Taking an integrated methodological approach Signaling by Toll-Like Receptors offers a comprehensive review of important techniques in molecular biology cell biology biochemistry genetics and immunology and their critical application to the study of toll-like receptor structure biological function and the intracellular signaling triggered by these receptors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387181

Signaling Games in Political Science First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178489

Signaling Mechanisms of Oxygen and Nitrogen Free Radicals Once the existence of free radicals was proven an avalanche of studies on free radical-mediated biological processes ensued. The study of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS) is center stage in biological free radical investigations. Written by a biochemist Signaling Mechanisms of Oxygen and Nitrogen Free Radicals discusses the regulatory functions of ROS and RNS in physiological and pathophysiological states.An exploration of the main questions of signaling mechanisms of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in enzymatic processes this book draws attention to the chemical mechanisms of these reactions. It elucidates the differences between signaling functions and damaging effects of ROS and RNS in biological systems. The text also covers free radical signaling processes catalyzed by enzymes producers of superoxide and nitric oxide that are able to use produced ROS and RNS as signaling species in their own catalytic processes. It then examines ROS and RNS signaling produced by mitochondrial enzymes. The author explores signaling functions of ROS and RNS in enzymatic heterolytic reactions supplying important data on ROS and RNS signaling in the catalysis by the enzymes which do not produce free radicals by themselves. He provides information on signaling by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in apoptosis and aging/senescence and concludes with coverage of mechanisms of free radical signaling in enzymatic processes. The book provides new understanding of signaling functions in living organisms related to cardiovascular processes cancer inflammation hereditary diseases and their regulation of physiological functions such as development aging and senescence. This information can support the development of new drugs and novel treatment methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385569

Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function T cells play a vital role mediating adaptive immunity a specific acquired resistance to an infectious agent produced by the introduction of an antigen. There are a variety of T cell types with different functions. They are called T cells because they are derived from the thymus gland. This volume discusses how T cells are regulated through the operation of signaling mechanisms. Topics covered include positive and negative selection early events in T cell receptor engagement and various T cell subsets. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498705080

Signaling Through Cell Adhesion Molecules The field of signal transduction research is one of the fastest growing in all of biomedical research in recent years. Signaling through cell adhesion molecules have long been of interest because of their importance in embryonic development homeostasis immune responses wound healing and malignant transformation. However it is only recently re Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429129384

Signalling Games in Political Science First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415850667

Signals Systems Transforms and Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB Signals Systems Transforms and Digital Signal Processing with MATLAB®   has as its principal objective simplification without compromise of rigor. Graphics called by the author "the language of scientists and engineers" physical interpretation of subtle mathematical concepts and a gradual transition from basic to more advanced topics are meant to be among the important contributions of this book. After illustrating the analysis of a function through a step-by-step addition of harmonics the book deals with Fourier and Laplace transforms. It then covers discrete time signals and systems the z-transform continuous- and discrete-time filters active and passive filters lattice filters and continuous- and discrete-time state space models. The author goes on to discuss the Fourier transform of sequences the discrete Fourier transform and the fast Fourier transform followed by Fourier- Laplace and z-related transforms including Walsh–Hadamard generalized Walsh Hilbert discrete cosine Hartley Hankel Mellin fractional Fourier and wavelet. He also surveys the architecture and design of digital signal processors computer architecture logic design of sequential circuits and random signals. He concludes with simplifying and demystifying the vital subject of distribution theory. Drawing on much of the author’s own research work this book expands the domains of existence of the most important transforms and thus opens the door to a new world of applications using novel powerful mathematical tools. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218533

Signals and ImagesAdvances and Results in Speech Estimation Compression Recognition Filtering and Processing Signals and Images: Advances and Results in Speech Estimation Compression Recognition Filtering and Processing cohesively combines contributions from field experts to deliver a comprehensive account of the latest developments in signal processing. These experts detail the results of their research related to audio and speech enhancement acoustic image estimation video compression biometric recognition hyperspectral image analysis tensor decomposition with applications in communications adaptive sparse-interpolated filtering signal processing for power line communications bio-inspired signal processing seismic data processing arithmetic transforms for spectrum computation particle filtering in cooperative networks three-dimensional television and more. This book not only shows how signal processing theory is applied in current and emerging technologies but also demonstrates how to tackle key problems such as how to enhance speech in the time domain improve audio quality and meet the desired electrical consumption target for controlling carbon emissions. Signals and Images: Advances and Results in Speech Estimation Compression Recognition Filtering and Processing serves as a guide to the next generation of signal processing solutions for speech and video coding hearing aid devices big data processing smartphones smart digital communications acoustic sensors and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893016

Signals and Instructions1776-1794 The publication of Vol 29 led to the discovery of many additional signal-books and Fighting Instructions and forced Corbett to modify his former views. This volume which concentrates on the period in which British signals underwent rapid development after a long period of stagnation was the result. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248569

Signals and Systems Analysis In Biomedical Engineering The first edition of this text based on the author's 30 years of teaching and research on neurosensory systems helped biomedical engineering students and professionals strengthen their skills in the common network of applied mathematics that ties together the diverse disciplines that comprise this field. Updated and revised to include new materia Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429130052

Signals and Systems Primer with MATLAB Signals and Systems Primer with MATLAB® equally emphasizes the fundamentals of both analog and digital signals and systems. To ensure insight into the basic concepts and methods the text presents a variety of examples that illustrate a wide range of applications from microelectromechanical to worldwide communication systems. It also provides MATLAB functions and procedures for practice and verification of these concepts.Taking a pedagogical approach the author builds a solid foundation in signal processing as well as analog and digital systems. The book first introduces orthogonal signals linear and time-invariant continuous-time systems discrete-type systems periodic signals represented by Fourier series Gibbs's phenomenon and the sampling theorem. After chapters on various transforms the book discusses analog filter design both finite and infinite impulse response digital filters and the fundamentals of random digital signal processing including the nonparametric spectral estimation. The final chapter presents different types of filtering and their uses for random digital signal processing specifically the use of Wiener filtering and least mean squares filtering. Balancing the study of signals with system modeling and interactions this text will help readers accurately develop mathematical representations of systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221847

Signals and SystemsA MATLAB® Integrated Approach Drawing on the author’s 25+ years of teaching experience Signals and Systems: A MATLAB® Integrated Approach presents a novel and comprehensive approach to understanding signals and systems theory. Many texts use MATLAB® as a computational tool but Alkin’s text employs MATLAB both computationally and pedagogically to provide interactive visual reinforcement of the fundamentals including the characteristics of signals operations used on signals time and frequency domain analyses of systems continuous-time and discrete-time signals and systems and more. In addition to 350 traditional end-of-chapter problems and 287 solved examples the book includes hands-on MATLAB modules consisting of: 101 solved MATLAB examples working in tandem with the contents of the text itself 98 MATLAB homework problems (coordinated with the 350 traditional end-of-chapter problems) 93 GUI-based MATLAB demo programs that animate key figures and bring core concepts to life 23 MATLAB projects more involved than the homework problems (used by instructors in building assignments) 11 sections of standalone MATLAB exercises that increase MATLAB proficiency and enforce good coding practices Each module or application is linked to a specific segment of the text to ensure seamless integration between learning and doing. A solutions manual all relevant MATLAB code figures presentation slides and other ancillary materials are available on an author-supported website or with qualifying course adoption. By involving students directly in the process of visualization Signals and Systems: A MATLAB® Integrated Approach affords a more interactive—thus more effective—solution for a one- or two-semester course on signals and systems at the junior or senior level. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075474

Signals and SystemsA Primer with MATLAB® Signals and Systems: A Primer with MATLAB® provides clear interesting and easy-to-understand coverage of continuous-time and discrete-time signals and systems. Each chapter opens with a historical profile or career talk followed by an introduction that states the chapter objectives and links the chapter to the previous ones. All principles are presented in a lucid logical step-by-step approach. As much as possible the authors avoid wordiness and detail overload that could hide concepts and impede understanding. In recognition of the requirements by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) on integrating computer tools the use of MATLAB® is encouraged in a student-friendly manner. MATLAB is introduced in Appendix B and applied gradually throughout the book.Each illustrative example is immediately followed by a practice problem along with its answer. Students can follow the example step by step to solve the practice problem without flipping pages or looking at the end of the book for answers. These practice problems test students’ comprehension and reinforce key concepts before moving on to the next section.Toward the end of each chapter the authors discuss some application aspects of the concepts covered in the chapter. The material covered in the chapter is applied to at least one or two practical problems or devices. This helps students see how the concepts are applied to real-life situations.In addition thoroughly worked examples are given liberally at the end of every section. These examples give students a solid grasp of the solutions as well as the confidence to solve similar problems themselves. Some of the problems are solved in two or three ways to facilitate a deeper understanding and comparison of different approaches. Ten review questions in the form of multiple-choice objective items are provided at the end of each chapter with answers. The review questions are intended to cover the "little tricks" that the examples and end-of-chapter problems may not cover. They serve as a self-test device and help students determine chapter mastery. Each chapter also ends with a summary of key points and formulas.Designed for a three-hour semester course on signals and systems Signals and Systems: A Primer with MATLAB® is intended as a textbook for junior-level undergraduate students in electrical and computer engineering. The prerequisites for a course based on this book are knowledge of standard mathematics (including calculus and differential equations) and electric circuit analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737771

Signatures of the Visible In such celebrated works as Postmodernism: The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism Fredric Jameson has established himself as one of America’s most observant cultural commentators. In Signatures of the Visible Jameson turns his attention to cinema - the artform that has replaced the novel as the defining cultural form of our time. Historicizing a form that has flourished in a post-modern and anti-historical culture he explores the allegorical and ideological dimensions of such films as The Shining Dog Day Afternoon and the works of Alfred Hitchcock among many others. Fifteen years on from its original publication this remains a piercing and original analysis of film from a writer and thinker whose influence continues to be felt long after that of the fashionable post-modernists he has always critiqued. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174702

Signed Language InterpretingPreparation Practice and Performance Signed language interpreting continues to evolve as a field of research. Stages of professionalization opportunities for education and the availability of research vary tremendously among different parts of the world. Overall there is continuing hunger for empirically founded theoretically sound accounts of signed language interpreting to inform practice pedagogy and the development of the profession. This volume provides new insights into current aspects of preparation practice and performance of signed language interpreting drawing together contributions from three continents. Contributors single out specific aspects of relevance to the signed language interpreting profession. These include preparation of interpreters through training crucial for the development of the profession with emphasis on sound educational programmes that cover the needs of service users and the wide-ranging skills expected from practitioners. Resources such as terminology databases are vital tools for interpreters to prepare successfully for events. Practice oriented empirical investigations of strategies of interpreters are paramount not only to increase theoretical understanding of interpreter performance but to provide reference points for practitioners and students. Alongside tackling linguistic and pragmatic challenges interpreters also face the challenge of dealing with broader issues such as handling occupational stress an aspect which has so far received little attention in the field. At the same time fine-grained assessment mechanisms ensure the sustainability of quality of performance. These and other issues are covered by the eighteen contributors to this volume ensuring that the collection will be essential reading for academics students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763337

Significant DifferencesFeminism in Psychology Current western feminism and psychology have a particularly close relationship with feminism finding an increasingly important voice in psychology. In this clear introductory text originally published in 1989 Corinne Squire examines what feminism and psychology mean to each other concentrating on the different ways in which feminism is articulated in psychology. Each of the feminist ‘movements’ within psychology is explored with clear and critical explanations of the ways in which they differ significantly from conventional psychology. Squire looks at the dominant egalitarian form of feminist psychology which tries to work within traditional psychology and at the woman-centred feminist psychology which has developed largely outside the conventional discipline and analyses the limitations and advantages of these approaches. She goes on to look at more complex feminist attempts to deal with psychological concerns and identifies feminist initiatives throughout psychology and outside it which manage to address psychological issues but refuse to respect the boundaries of mainstream psychology forming instead helpful associations with other forms of knowledge in order to change the nature of psychological discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646292

Signifying IdentitiesAnthropological Perspectives on Boundaries and Contested Identities This collection of extended papers examines the ways in which relations between national ethnic religious and gender groups are underpinned by each group's perceptions of their distinctive identities and of the nature of the boundaries which divide them. Questions of frontier and identity are theorised with reference to the Maori Australian aborigines and Celtic groups.The theoretical arguments and ethnographic perspectives of this book place it at the cutting edge of contemporary anthropological scholarship on identity with respect to the study of ethnicity nationalism localism gender and indigenous peoples. It will be of value to scholars and students of social and cultural anthropology human geography and social psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203006917

Signifying PlaceThe Semiotic Realisation of Place in Irish Product Marketing Through a socio-semiotic analysis of promotional materials used by both producers of quality products and their support organizations this book investigates the use of imagery especially images of place in three contrasting regions of Ireland. It highlights the role of place (particularly rural) imagery in the promotion of handcrafts and rural tourism services and suggests some of the meanings which may be contacted through the use of such imagery. Much of the research to date in this field has concentrated on the use of imagery to promote particular places rather than products and in an Irish context on the promotion of Ireland as a tourism destination. This book focuses on the regional and local level to examine the creation and use of more micro-place specific images - both real and mythical - by small and medium sized businesses and explores the extent to which the two industries borrow from and feed into firstly each other and secondly macro place myths and iconographies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620551

Signing the BodyMarks on Skin in Early Modern France The first major scholarly investigation into the rich history of the marked body in the early modern period this interdisciplinary study examines multiple forms uses and meanings of corporeal inscription and impression in France and the French Atlantic from the late sixteenth through early eighteenth centuries. Placing into dialogue a broad range of textual and visual sources drawn from areas as diverse as demonology jurisprudence mysticism medicine pilgrimage commerce travel and colonial conquest that have formerly been examined largely in isolation Katherine Dauge-Roth demonstrates that emerging theories and practices of signing the body must be understood in relationship to each other and to the development of other material marking practices that rose to prominence in the early modern period. While each chapter brings to light the particular histories and meanings of a distinct set of cutaneous marks—devil’s marks on witches demon’s marks upon the possessed devotional wounds Amerindian and Holy Land pilgrim tattoos and criminal brands—each also reveals connections between these various types of stigmata links that were obvious to the early modern thinkers who theorized and deployed them. Moreover the five chapters bring to the fore ways in which corporeal marking of all kinds interacted dynamically with practices of writing on imprinting and engraving paper parchment fabric and metal that flourished in the period together signaling important changes taking place in early modern society. Examining the marked body as a material object replete with varied meanings and uses Signing the Body: Marks on Skin in Early Modern France shows how the skin itself became the register of the profound cultural and social transformations that characterized this era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754657729

Signs Genres and Communities in Technical Communication This important new text invites readers to step back from their busy professional lives and look at technical communication philosophically to ask fundamental questions such as what does it mean to communicate? and how do language and graphics - the ""signs"" or ""tools"" of the technical communicator - relate to action in a technological world? Through this excursion in the theory of technical discourse you will discover a fresh approach to reports manuals and proposals produced and consumed daily in business government and research organizations around the world. The authors examine familiar genres in two relatively new ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784689

Signs Language and Communication In Signs Language and Communication readers familiar with the arguments of Professor Harris' previous work including Signs of Writing will find those ideas developed here to cover not just writing but aspects of art design and manufacture. Roy Harris proposes a new theory of communication. He begins with the premise that the mental life of an individual should be conceived as a continuous attempt to integrate the present with the past and future. He concludes by arguing that communication should be viewed as both a product and a resource of this constant act of integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513432

Signs Signals and SymbolsA Presentation of a British Approach to Speech Pathology and Therapy Originally published in 1963 this title was an attempt to provide a new basis for the discipline of Speech Therapy. This was the first work to be published in England relating speech pathology to the wider study of human communication. It also contains results of original research into the problems of Dyslalia and Stammering. Several chapters are devoted to accounts of diagnostic measures and aids. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368057

Signs and Wonders in Britain’s Age of RevolutionA Sourcebook Signs and Wonders in Britain’s Age of Revolution is an original collection of primary sources from the era encompassing the political religious and social tumult of the English Civil War. With a focus on Britain in the seventeenth century and covering topics such as astrology scurrilous pamphlet wars witch-hunts and trials and the execution of King Charles I Signs and Wonders investigates published "strange and true" accounts that existed alongside more traditionally studied historical events. Including fully edited and annotated texts of carefully selected popular pamphlets the sourcebook is accompanied by guided introductory essays for each of the thematically divided chapters. With more than two dozen woodcut images Signs and Wonders enables students to pursue in-depth primary source analysis of this rich period of history when the supernatural was woven into the lives of those participating in or viewing the tumultuous political and religious events of the mid-17th century. In this collection of popular pamphlets battles in the sky witches monstrous births and apparitions stand side-by-side with the major political and religious events that make up the standard histories of the era allowing a fuller perspective on these early modern narratives and their interpretation (and exploitation) by the heated presses of 17th-century Britain. Signs and Wonders in Britain’s Age of Revolution is essential reading for all students of early modern Britain.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492066

Signs for the TimesSymbolic Realism in the Mid-Victorian World First published in 1984. Signs for the Times explores imaginative and creative relationships between three major areas of mid-Victorian arts: literature painting and architecture. Through the detailed critical analysis of particular novels prose writings paintings and buildings Chris Brooks establishes a fusion of realistic and symbolic values that he sees as central to the Victorian creative imagination. He argues that the creative achievement of the mid-nineteenth century needs to be seen far more as a whole than it has previously and that fundamental imaginative terms are common to art and architecture to major theoretical writers such as Carlyle Ruskin and Rugin as well as to the central literary figure of Dickens. All those interested in literature art or architecture will welcome this interpretation of symbolic realism within the mid-Victorian world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641129

Signs of Autism in InfantsRecognition and Early Intervention As a group babies later diagnosed as autistic are found to have more complications during gestation and delivery than their normal siblings and others. In addition to all these complications infants later diagnosed on the autistic spectrum have a two-fold rate of residence in neonatal intensive care units. Over the past 50 years ever younger previously non-viable very low weight babies are being kept alive some born as much as four months before term. However it is becoming apparent that miraculous procedures to counteract organ immaturity and prolonged incubation contribute to a new gamut of hitherto unknown forms of neurological damage. With pregnancy curtailed prematurely separated mothers and their babies both experience a prolonged state of limbo with the fragile infant being exposed to excruciating medical interventions and overwhelming stimulation. International researchers and clinicians renowned for their work in the field of early autism come together to resolve queries around the long debate on the development and resolution of autism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105747

Signs of ChangeUrban Iconographies in San Francisco 1880-1915 Originally published in 1990 Signs of Change assess the people of San Francisco according to their own demonstrative standards through the visual symbols. Special attention is devoted to the visual perceptions of immigrants those whose senses were not smothered by over-familiarity or protracted compliance with American mores. Immigration history is often studied in the concentrate exclusively on narrow connections between newcomers and their urban surroundings. The city has served as a data-base for the study of specific immigrant communities; frequently it has provided mere background for cloistered studies of immigrant life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353034

Signs of GodMiracles and their Interpretation Signs of God reveals why discussion of the nature of miracles is of central rather than marginal importance where belief in God is concerned. Miracles cannot be shunted to one side as an embarrassing hangover from a 'pre-scientific age'. Miracles have played an important role in the history of all the major world religions and many religious believers claim that they continue to do so. Yet they have also been criticized from a philosophical viewpoint as incompatible with a belief in laws of nature and those who seek to have their religious beliefs properly attuned to the modern world often prefer to do without them. This accessible book examines the nature of miracles both in philosophical and historical terms and concludes that whether or not miracles happen it is difficult to see how religious belief could survive without them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620568

Signs of IdentityThe Anatomy of Belonging Signs of Identity presents an interdisciplinary introduction to collective identity using insights from social psychology anthropology sociology and the humanities. It takes the basic concept of semiotics – the sign – as its central notion and specifies in detail in what ways identity can be seen as a sign how it functions as a sign and how signs of identity are related to those who have that identity. Recognizing that the sense of belonging is both the source of solidarity and discrimination the book argues for the importance of emotional attachment to collective identity. The argument is supported by a large number of real-life examples of how collective emotions affect group formation collective action and inter-group relations. By addressing the current issues of authenticity and the Self multiculturalism intersectionality and social justice the book helps to stimulate discussion of the contested topics of identity in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280946

Signs of PerformanceAn Introduction to Twentieth-Century Theatre Signs of Performance provides the beginning student with working examples of theatrical analysis. Its range covers the whole of twentieth century theatre from Stanislavski to Brecht and Samuel Beckett to Robert Wilson. Colin Counsell takes an historical look at theatre as a cultural practice clearly tracing connections between: * Key practitioners' ideas about performance * The theatrical practices prompted by those ideas * The resulting signs which emerge in performance * The meanings and political consequences of those signs It provides an understandable theoretical framework for the study of theatre as a an signifying practice and offers vivid explanations in clear direct language. It opens up this fascinating field to a broad audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003856

Signs of StressThe Social Problems of Psychiatric Illness First Published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420885

Signs of Writing In Signs of Writing Roy Harris re-examines basic questions about writing that have long been obscured by the traditional assumption that writing is merely a visual substitute for speech.By treating writing as an independent mode of communication based on the use of spatial relations to connect events separated in time the author shows how musical mathematical and other forms of writing obey the same principles as verbal writing. These principles he argues apply to texts of all kinds: a sonnet a symphonic score a signature on a cheque and a supermarket label. Moreover they apply throughout the history of writing from hieroglyphics to hypertext.This is the first book to provide a new general theory of writing in over forty years. Signs of Writing will be essential reading for anyone interested in language and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756327

Sikh Diaspora in Japan The Sikh community is one of the largest groups of Indians abroad and many studies of these migrants have been conducted. The Sikh temples which are called gurdwaras are seen at all the places where Sikh migrants have settled. As other Indian migrants Sikhs too have struggled to maintain their social and cultural customs in the societies they have moved to. Inspite of facing difficulties Sikh migrants have created a synthesis of their own culture with the culture of their place of emigration. This hybridity in migrants’ culture brings us an understanding of the migrants as Diaspora who are in a in-between world among their place of origin and their present residence. This book focuses on the social and cultural practices of Sikh Diaspora in Japan which is not large when compared to other places. The gurdwaras located in different cities like Kobe and Tokyo are described in this volume as not only religious places but also socializing spaces where the Sikh culture thrives. The two gurdwaras represent diverse social contexts of Sikh migrants in Japan showing myriad features.The volume shows how the Sikh Diaspora in Japan have struggled in their new world and created their own thriving culture through global and local networks. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029340

Sikh IdentityAn Exploration of Groups Among Sikhs It is commonly assumed that all Sikhs are the same but the very existence of different groups who have varying beliefs and practices within the Sikh community shows that a corporate identity for the Sikh community is not possible and serves to alienate a substantial proportion of Sikhs from the overall fold of the Sikh faith. Introducing the beliefs and practices of a range of individual Sikh groups this book addresses the issue of Sikh identity across the Sikh community as a whole but from the viewpoint of different types of Sikh. Examining the historical development of Sikhism from the period of Guru Nanak to the present day the author takes an in-depth look at five groups in the Sikh community - the Guru Nanak Nishkam Sewak Jatha; the Namdharis; the Ravidasis; the Valmikis; and the Sikh Dharma of the Western hemisphere (associated with the Healthy Happy Holy Organization - 3HO). Their history beliefs and practices are explored as well as their diverse and shared identities. Concluding that there is no authoritative yardstick with which to assess the issue of Sikh identity the author highlights Sikhism's links to its Hindu past and suggests a federal Sikh identity with one or two fundamental beliefs at the core and individual groups left to express their own unique beliefs and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250192

Sikh Religion Culture and Ethnicity This book brings together new approaches to the study of Sikh religion culture and ethnicity being pursued in the diaspora by Sikh academics in western universities in Britain and North America. An important aspect of the volume is the diversity of topics that are engaged - including film and gender theory theology hermeneutics deconstruction semiotics and race theory - and brought to bear on the individual contributors' specialism within Sikh studies thereby helping to explode previously static dichotomies such as insider vs. outsider or history vs. tradition. The volume should have strong appeal both to an academic market including students of politics religious studies and South Asian studies and to a more general English-speaking Sikh readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862524

Sikhs in Asia PacificTravels among the Sikh Diaspora from Yangon to Kobe This book is the second in a global trilogy looking at the unreported Sikh diaspora comprising mainly the non-English speaking countries. The first one in the Sikh Global Village series was Sikhs in Latin America published by Manohar. This volume covers Sikhs in Asia Pacific countries. The third will be on Sikhs in Europe. The Asia Pacific region is a vital and under-recognized home for the Sikh diaspora. Before 1947 most Sikhs migrated East. In addition to the commonly known destinations the author also examines lesser known cases of Sikh migration to China Korea Japan and the Philippines. The book covers various aspects of the diaspora including the history of migration relating to the British Indian Army police force. The British gave preference in recruiting Sikhs and encouraged them to build gurdwaras and supported them to keep their Sikh identity. Soon after arrival these early immigrants encouraged their village compatriots and relatives to migrate in large numbers to avail of the various opportunities for gainful employment or business. Not only is this wave of migration important in its own right but Sikh migration to North America finds its origins in the Asia-Pacific Sikh diaspora specifically from Shanghai. The decolonization of Asian countries slowed down the migration and in some cases resulted even in exodus of Indians/Sikhs at the same time as new destinations to North America and UK opened up. Migration to each country has a unique profile traced vividly in the book. Additionally the author has made an effort to outline the similarities and differences in migration of Sikhs to the East against present migration to the West. Case studies are extensively used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280328

Sikhs in Continental EuropeFrom Norway to Greece and Russia to Portugal This book is the third in the trilogy of books looking at the comparatively less-known destinations of Sikh migration to non-English speaking countries. The first one was Sikhs in Latin America followed by Sikhs in Asia Pacific.Earlier Sikh migration was focused on the British Commonwealth and the USA. Once restrictions were placed on entering the UK the Sikhs were forced to explore the possibility of migrating to other countries including Continental Europe. The pace of migration picked up in 1970s. Later there were more asylum seekers in the 1980s and 1990s adding to the migration numbers. Some could enter Europe through legal channels while others found alternative routes as undocumented migrants. Sikhs found employment mostly as unskilled labour but now they have been able to create niche professions such as dairying in Italy and restaurants/bars in Finland.There is now a large second generation who is fully qualified to enter other professions. The author describes how Sikhs have kept up their traditions through ‘Nagar Kirtans’ Turban Youth Summer camps and ‘sewa’. There are almost 140 gurdwaras in Europe with a meagre population of less than a quarter million.This book is the third in the trilogy of books looking at the comparatively less-known destinations of Sikh migration to non-English speaking countries. The first one was Sikhs in Latin America followed by Sikhs in Asia Pacific.Earlier Sikh migration was focused on the British Commonwealth and the USA. Once restrictions were placed on entering the UK the Sikhs were forced to explore the possibility of migrating to other countries including Continental Europe. The pace of migration picked up in 1970s. Later there were more asylum seekers in the 1980s and 1990s adding to the migration numbers. Some could enter Europe through legal channels while others found alternative routes as undocumented migrants. Sikhs found employment mostly as unskilled labour but now they have been able to create niche professions such as dairying in Italy and restaurants/bars in Finland.There is now a large second generation who is fully qualified to enter other professions. The author describes how Sikhs have kept up their traditions through ‘Nagar Kirtans’ Turban Youth Summer camps and ‘sewa’. There are almost 140 gurdwaras in Europe with a meagre population of less than a quarter million. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367675813

Sikhs in EuropeMigration Identities and Representations Sikhs in Europe are neglected in the study of religions and migrant groups: previous studies have focused on the history culture and religious practices of Sikhs in North America and the UK but few have focused on Sikhs in continental Europe. This book fills this gap presenting new data and analyses of Sikhs in eleven European countries; examining the broader European presence of Sikhs in new and old host countries. Focusing on patterns of migration transmission of traditions identity construction and cultural representations from the perspective of local Sikh communities this book explores important patterns of settlement institution building and cultural transmission among European Sikhs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275171

Sikhs in the Deccan and North-East India This book is a major intervention in the understanding of the dynamics of internal migration in South Asia. It traces the historical roots of certain migrant Sikh communities to the south and north-east India; chronicles their social religious and economic practices; and examines peculiar identity formations. This first-of-its-kind empirical study examines the socio-economic conditions of Sikhs in the Deccan and the North-East who are believed to be the descendants of the soldiers in Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s army despatched to the two regions in the early nineteenth century. It draws on extensive ethnographic accounts to present the social realities of the different communities including language religion culture occupation caste marriage and kinship and agency. It also questions the idea of Sikh homogeneity that many within the community have come to believe in while revealing both differences and similarities. The book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of sociology and social anthropology migration and diaspora studies religion especially Sikh studies cultural studies as well as the Sikh diaspora worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367890995

Sikkim Human Development Report 2014Expanding Opportunities Promoting Sustainability This report brings together the findings of a decade-long field survey conducted in the Indian state of Sikkim. It outlines the interventions made by the state government in human development biodiversity gender equity justice and other parameters. It also outlines Sikkim’s efforts in achieving Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138926066

Silanes and Other Coupling Agents Volume 2 This book embodies the proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Silanes and other Adhesion Promoters held in Newark New Jersey October 21--23 1998. Silanes are the most popular and widely used coupling agents (or adhesion promoters) to promote adhesion between dissimilar materials in a variety of situations e.g. coating technology adhesive bonding reinforced composites etc. Since the first symposium on this topic in 1991 there had been a tremendous R&D activity in developing new and more effective adhesion promoters and in understanding and optimising the performance of available coupling agents. The technical program for the symposium contained 36 papers and reflected both overviews and original research contributors and the presenters hailed from academia industry and other research laboratories. Many different aspects of coupling agents were discussed and both fundamental and applied aspects were accorded due coverage. In addition to formal presentations there were brisk and lively discussions throughout the symposium and this event provided an opportunity for cross-pollination of ideas in the broad arena of adhesion promoters. This present volume contains 18 papers by experts from academia industry and other research laboratories. All manuscripts were subjected to rigorous peer review and were suitably revised before inclusion in this volume. The book is divided into two parts as follows: Part 1. Silane Coupling Agents; and Part 2: Non-silane Coupling Agents/Adhesion Promotors. The topics covered include: silane adhesion prompters for hydrosilylation cure systems; sterically hindered silanes; study of silanes hydrolysis; adsorption of silanes on different substrates; interaction of water with silane films studied by neutron reflection; characterization of glass fiber sizings; silanes as dispersion promoters; corrosion protection of metals by silanes; surface 'Intelligraft' as a new class of adhesion promoters; hydroxymethylated resorcinol sol-gels and -diketone functionalised polymers as adhesion promoters; and plasma deposition of silanes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429070426

Silence Music Silent Music The contributions in this volume focus on the ways in which silence and music relate contemplate each other and provide new avenues for addressing and gaining understanding of various realms of human endeavour. The book maps out this little-explored aspect of the sonic arena with the intention of defining the breadth of scope and to introduce interdisciplinary paths of exploration as a way forward for future discourse. Topics addressed include the idea of 'silent music' in the work of English philosopher Peter Sterry and Spanish Jesuit St John of the Cross; the apparently paradoxical contemplation of silence through the medium of music by Messiaen and the relationship between silence and faith; the aesthetics of Susan Sontag applied to Cage's idea of silence; silence as a different means of understanding musical texture; ways of thinking about silences in music produced during therapy sessions as a form of communication; music and silence in film including the idea that music can function as silence; and the function of silence in early chant. Perhaps the most all-pervasive theme of the book is that of silence and nothingness music and spirituality: a theme that has appeared in writings on John Cage but not in a broader sense in scholarly writing. The book reveals that unexpected concepts and ways of thinking emerge from looking at sound in relation to its antithesis encompassing not just Western art traditions but the relationship between music silence the human psyche and sociological trends - ultimately providing deeper understanding of the elemental places both music and silence hold within world philosophies and fundamental states of being. Silence Music Silent Music will appeal to those working in the fields of musicology psychology of religion gender studies aesthetics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265097

Silence and Silencing in PsychoanalysisCultural Clinical and Research Perspectives This book is the first comprehensive treatment in recent decades of silence and silencing in psychoanalysis from clinical and research perspectives as well as in philosophy theology linguistics and musicology. The book approaches silence and silencing on three levels. First it provides context for psychoanalytic approaches to silence through chapters about silence in phenomenology theology linguistics musicology and contemporary Western society. Its central part is devoted to the position of silence in psychoanalysis: its types and possible meanings (a form of resistance in countertransference the foundation for listening and further growth) based on both the work of the pioneers of psychoanalysis and on clinical case presentations. Finally the book includes reports of conversation analytic research of silence in psychotherapeutic sessions and everyday communication. Not only are original techniques reported here for the first time but research and clinical approaches fit together in significant ways. This book will be of interest to all psychologists psychoanalysts and social scientists as well as applied researchers program designers and evaluators educators leaders and students. It will also provide valuable insight to anyone interested in the social practices of silence and silencing and the roles these play in everyday social interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367053

Silence in Middle Eastern and Western ThoughtThe Radical Unspoken Presenting an engaging reflection on the work of prominent modern Iranian literary artists in exchange with contemporary Continental literary criticism and philosophy this book tracks the idea of silence – through the prism of poetics dreaming movement and the body – across the textual imaginations of both Western and Middle Eastern authors. Through this comparative nexus it explores the overriding relevance of silence in modern thought relating the single concept of "the radical unspoken" to the multiple registers of critical theory and postcolonial writing. In this book the theoretical works of Georges Bataille Maurice Blanchot Gaston Bachelard Antonin Artaud and Gilles Deleuze are placed into a charged global dialogue with the literary-poetic writings of Sadeq Hedayat Ahmad Shamlu Nima Yushij Esmail Kho’i and Forugh Farrokhzad. It also examines a vast spectrum of thematic dimensions including disaster exhaustion eternity wandering insurrection counter-history abandonment forgetting masking innocence exile vulnerability desire excess secrecy formlessness ecstasy delirium and apocalypse. Providing comparative criticism that traces some of the most compelling intersections and divergences between Western and Middle Eastern thought this book is of interest to academics of modern Persian literature postcolonial studies Continental philosophy and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948457

Silence of the Archive This new book provides a ground breaking discussion of a major but little considered issue - the silence of the archive: why archives sometimes seen as the repositories of truth often fail to satisfy users because they do not contain information which they expect to find. Silences range from details of individuals' lives to records of state oppression or of intelligence operations. The book brings together ideas from a wide range of fields from contemporary history through family history research to Shakespearian studies. It describes why there are these silences what the impact of them is how researchers have responded to them and what the silence of the archive means for researchers in the digital age. The Silence of the Archive marks the first time that the question of silence in the archives has been discussed holistically and from a broad perspective looking at causes responses and implications both for researchers and for the archive itself.Key chapters include: enforced silences inappropriate selection dealing with the silence possible solutions the meaning of the silences Readership: This book will be useful reading for professional archivists postgraduate and undergraduate students of history archives librarianship and information studies as well as academic and other users of archives. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301553

Silenced Victims of Wartime Sexual Violence The condemnation of wartime sexual violence as a gross violation of human rights has received widespread support. While rape and other forms of sexual violence have attracted considerable local and international attention this often excludes wartime sexual violence among women belonging to so-called ‘perpetrator’ war-torn nations. This book explores the silence surrounding women’s experiences of wartime sexual violence within academic legal and public discourses. Olivera Simić argues that the international criminal law and feminist legal discourse on wartime sexual violence can construct a problematic victim hierarchy that excludes and misrecognises certain women’s experiences of sexual violence during and after armed conflict.  The book focuses on the experiences of Bosnian Serb women where the collapse of the former Yugoslavia led to brutal war and gross human rights violations throughout the 1990s. Two decades after the war women in Bosnia and Herzegovina are still facing the legacies of the violence in the 1990s. Through this case Simić argues that while all women survivors of rape face problems of stigma shame and lack of political visibility their legal and symbolic status differ according to their ethno-national identity.  Drawing on interviews with Bosnian Serb women survivors of rape in Bosnia and Herzegovina feminist activists local media documentary and archival sources the book examines ‘post-conflict justice’ as it is seen lived and interpreted by women who belong to ‘perpetrator’ nations and will be of great interest and use to researchers students and practitioners within post-conflict law and justice international criminal law security studies and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893675

Silent CitizenshipThe Politics of Marginality in Unequal Democracies What does silent citizenship mean in a democracy? With levels of economic and political inequality on the rise across the developed democracies citizens are becoming more disengaged from their neighbourhoods and communities more distrustful of politicians and political parties more sceptical of government goods and services and less interested in voicing their frustrations in public or at the ballot box. The result is a growing number of silent citizens who seem disconnected from democratic politics – who are unaware of political issues lack knowledge about public affairs do not debate deliberate or take action and most fundamentally do not vote. Yet although silent citizenship can and does indicate deficits of democracy research suggests that these deficits are not the only reason citizens may have for remaining silent in democratic life. Silence may also reflect an active and engaged response to politics under highly unequal conditions. What is missing is a full accounting of the problems and possibilities for democracy that silent citizenship represents. Bringing together leading scholars in political science and democratic theory this book provides a valuable exploration of the changing nature and form of silent citizenship in developed democracies today. This title was previously published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074739

Silent Film and U.S. Naturalist LiteratureTime Narrative and Modernity Typically studies of early cinema’s relation to literature have focused on the interactions between film and modernism. When film first emerged however it was naturalism not modernism competing for the American public’s attention. In this media ecosystem the cinema appeared alongside the works of authors including Charlotte Perkins Gilman Jack London and Frank Norris. Drawing on contemporaneous theories of time and modernity as well as recent scholarship on film narrative and naturalism this book moves beyond traditional adaptation studies approaches to argue that both naturalism and the early cinema intervened in the era’s varying experiments with temporality and time management. Specifically it shows that American naturalist novels are constructed around a sustained formal and thematic interrogation of the relationship between human freedom and temporal inexorability and that the early cinema developed its norms in the context of naturalist experiments with time. The book identifies the silent cinema and naturalist novel’s shared privileging of narrative progress over character development as a symbolic solution to social and aesthetic concerns ranging from systems of representation to historiography labor reform miscegenation and birth control. This volume thus establishes the dynamic exchange between silent film and naturalism arguing that in the products of this exchange personality figures as excess bogging down otherwise efficient narratives of progress. Considering naturalist authors and a diverse range of early film genres this is the first book-length study of the reciprocal media exchanges that took place when the cinema was new. It will be a valuable resource to those with interests in Adaptation Studies American Literature Film History Literary Naturalism Modernism and Narrative Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876395

Silent LoomsWomen And Production In A Guatemalan Town "In her book Silent Looms: Women and Production in a Guatemalan Town Tracy Bachrach Ehlers captures the paradox of gender relations in a society that accords power and authority to men yet leaves the major burden of child care and economic maintenance of the family to women. Most monographs on Maya populations have either ignored women's contributions to the indigenous economy or when they have included women's work have ignored the contradiction between patriarchal ideology and observed behavior that is increasingly sharpened by the political and economic transformations taking place. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287283

Silent RacismHow Well-Meaning White People Perpetuate the Racial Divide Vivid and engaging <i>Silent Racism</i> persuasively demonstrates that silent racism—racism by people who classify themselves as “not racist”—is instrumental in the production of institutional racism. Trepagnier argues that heightened race awareness is more important in changing racial inequality than judging whether individuals are racist. The collective voices and confessions of “nonracist” white women heard in this book help reveal that all individuals harbor some racist thoughts and feelings. Trepagnier uses vivid focus group interviews to argue that the oppositional categories of racist/not racist are outdated. The oppositional categories should be replaced in contemporary thought with a continuum model that more accurately portrays today’s racial reality in the United States.<br><br>A shift to a continuum model can raise the race awareness of well-meaning white people and improve race relations. Offering a fresh approach <i>Silent Racism</i> is an essential resource for teaching and thinking about racism in the twenty-first century.<br> Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315284453

Silent SisterhoodMiddle-class Women in the Victorian Home This perceptive book studies the Victorian woman in the home and in the family. One of the central purposes is to rescue Victorian woman from the realm of myth where her life was spent in frivolous trifles and instead to show how she had a major part to play in the practical management of the home. The author makes judicious use of domestic manuals and other material written specifically for middle-class women. With statistical data to quantify the image as well this book presents a better understanding of what it was like to be a middle-class woman in nineteenth-century England. Looking at the middle-class woman’s problems as mistress of the house her problems with domestics her problems as mother and her problems as woman we can begin not merely to characterise the middle-class woman but to define her as an element of British social history and as a silent but significant agent of change. The book was first published in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752435

Silent SistersAn Ethnography Of Homeless Women First published in 1991. This work on homelessness amongst women investigates how far it is a gender- based condition. Describing the lives of women without homes and drawing upon homeless women's views of themselves and society the book offers a cultural analysis which contains elements of an answer to the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763264

Silent VirtuesPatience Curiosity Privacy Intimacy Humility and Dignity Silent Virtues addresses six areas of mental functioning namely patience curiosity privacy intimacy humility and dignity. Each of the areas is elucidated with the help of clinical literary and cultural material. The book introduces a series of novel ideas including: (i) the distinction between patience as a component of the therapeutic attitude and the exercise of patience as a specific technical intervention; (ii) the description of the five psychopathological syndromes involving curiosity: excessive deficient uneven anachronistic instinctualized and false curiosity; (iii) the description of four psychopathological syndromes (failed florid fluctuating and false) involving intimacy; (iv) the discourse on the importance of humility in selecting patients and in deciding upon the longevity of our professional careers; and (v) the description of three forms of dignity (metaphysical existential and characterological) and the various ways in which they affect psychoanalytic technique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332386

Silent WitnessRacine's Non-verbal Annotations of Euripides "This is an examination of the influence of the plays of Euripides on the French tragedian Racine gleaned from Racine's markings on the texts. In her study Phillippo examines the way in which the creative processes linking the two writers may have worked. She concentrates on the largely unexplored evidence supplied by ""non-verbal"" aspects of the annotations: the markings of lines and passages by underlining brackets etc. Such markings suggest how Racine probably understood the Greek ""originals"" and reveal the qualities of the Greek dramatist to which the French writer appears to have responded." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197915

Silicon Germanium and Their AlloysGrowth Defects Impurities and Nanocrystals Despite the vast knowledge accumulated on silicon germanium and their alloys these materials still demand research eminently in view of the improvement of knowledge on silicon–germanium alloys and the potentialities of silicon as a substrate for high-efficiency solar cells and for compound semiconductors and the ongoing development of nanodevices based on nanowires and nanodots. Silicon Germanium and Their Alloys: Growth Defects Impurities and Nanocrystals covers the entire spectrum of R&D activities in silicon germanium and their alloys presenting the latest achievements in the field of crystal growth point defects extended defects and impurities of silicon and germanium nanocrystals. World-recognized experts are the authors of the book’s chapters which span bulk thin film and nanostructured materials growth and characterization problems theoretical modeling crystal defects diffusion and issues of key applicative value including chemical etching as a defect delineation technique the spectroscopic analysis of impurities and the use of devices as tools for the measurement of materials quality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466586642

Silicon and Silicide NanowiresApplications Fabrication and Properties Nanoscale materials are showing great promise in various electronic optoelectronic and energy applications. Silicon (Si) has especially captured great attention as the leading material for microelectronic and nanoscale device applications. Recently various silicides have garnered special attention for their pivotal role in Si device engineering and for the vast potential they possess in fields such as thermoelectricity and magnetism. The fundamental understanding of Si and silicide material processes at nanoscale plays a key role in achieving device structures and performance that meet real-world requirements and therefore demands investigation and exploration of nanoscale device applications. This book comprises the theoretical and experimental analysis of various properties of silicon nanocrystals research methods and techniques to prepare them and some of their promising applications. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814303460

Silicon Based Unified Memory Devices and Technology The primary focus of this book is on basic device concepts memory cell design and process technology integration. The first part provides in-depth coverage of conventional nonvolatile memory devices stack structures from device physics historical perspectives and identifies limitations of conventional devices. The second part reviews advances made in reducing and/or eliminating existing limitations of NVM device parameters from the standpoint of device scalability application extendibility and reliability. The final part proposes multiple options of silicon based unified (nonvolatile) memory cell concepts and stack designs (SUMs). The book provides Industrial R&D personnel with the knowledge to drive the future memory technology with the established silicon FET-based establishments of their own. It explores application potentials of memory in areas such as robotics avionics health-industry space vehicles space sciences bio-imaging genetics etc. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746329

Silicon EarthIntroduction to Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Second Edition We are in the center of the most life-changing technological revolution the Earth has ever known. In little more than 65 years an eye-blink in human history a single technological invention has launched the proverbial thousand ships producing the most sweeping and pervasive set of changes ever to wash over humankind; changes that are reshaping the very core of human existence on a global scale at a relentlessly accelerating pace. And we are just at the very beginning. Silicon Earth: Introduction to Microelectronics and Nanotechnology introduces readers with little or no technical background to the marvels of microelectronics and nanotechnology using straightforward language an intuitive approach minimal math and lots of pictures. The general scientific and engineering underpinnings of microelectronics and nanotechnology are described as well as how this new technological revolution is transforming a broad array of interdisciplinary fields and civilization as a whole. Special "widget deconstruction" chapters address the inner workings of ubiquitous micro/nano-enabled pieces of technology such as smartphones flash drives and digital cameras. Completely updated and upgraded to full color the Second Edition: Includes new material on the design of electronic systems the future of electronics and the societal impact of micro/nanotechnology Provides new widget deconstructions of cutting-edge tech gadgets like the GPS-enabled smartwatch Adds end-of-chapter study questions and hundreds of new color photos Silicon Earth: Introduction to Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Second Edition is a pick-up-and-read-cover-to-cover book for those curious about the micro/nanoworld as well as a classroom-tested student-and-professor-approved text ideal for an undergraduate-level university course. Lecture slides homework examples a deconstruction project and discussion threads are available via an author-maintained website. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498708258

Silicon Heterostructure Devices SiGe HBTs are the most mature of the Si heterostructure devices and not surprisingly the most completely researched and discussed in the technical literature. However new effects and nuances of device operation are uncovered year-after-year as transistor scaling advances and application targets march steadily upward in frequency and sophistication. Providing a comprehensive treatment of SiGe HBTs Silicon Heterostructure Devices covers an amazingly diverse set of topics ranging from basic transistor physics to noise radiation effects reliability and TCAD simulation. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook this text explores SiGe heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) heterostructure FETs various other heterostructure devices as well as  optoelectronic components. The book provides an overview characteristics and derivative applications for each device covered. It discusses device physics broadband noise performance limits reliability engineered substrates and self-assembling nanostructures. Coverage of optoelectronic devices includes Si/SiGe LEDs near-infrared detectors photonic transistors for integrated optoelectronics and quantum cascade emitters. In addition to this substantial collection of material the book concludes with a look at the ultimate limits of SiGe HBTs scaling. It contains easy-to-reference appendices on topics including the properties of silicon and germanium the generalized Moll-Ross relations and the integral charge-control model and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218885

Silicon Heterostructure HandbookMaterials Fabrication Devices Circuits and Applications of SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy An extraordinary combination of material science manufacturing processes and innovative thinking spurred the development of SiGe heterojunction devices that offer a wide array of functions unprecedented levels of performance and low manufacturing costs. While there are many books on specific aspects of Si heterostructures the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook: Materials Fabrication Devices Circuits and Applications of SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy is the first book to bring all aspects together in a single source.Featuring broad comprehensive and in-depth discussion this handbook distills the current state of the field in areas ranging from materials to fabrication devices CAD circuits and applications. The editor includes "snapshots" of the industrial state-of-the-art for devices and circuits presenting a novel perspective for comparing the present status with future directions in the field. With each chapter contributed by expert authors from leading industrial and research institutions worldwide the book is unequalled not only in breadth of scope but also in depth of coverage timeliness of results and authority of references. It also includes a foreword by Dr. Bernard S. Meyerson a pioneer in SiGe technology.Containing nearly 1000 figures along with valuable appendices the Silicon Heterostructure Handbook authoritatively surveys materials fabrication device physics transistor optimization optoelectronics components measurement compact modeling circuit design and device simulation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221137

Silicon in PlantsAdvances and Future Prospects In the present era rapid industrialization and urbanization has resulted in unwanted physiological chemical and biological changes in the environment that have harmful effects on crop quality and productivity. This situation is further worsened by the growing demand for food due to an ever increasing population. This forces plant scientists and agronomists to look forward for alternative strategies to enhance crop production and produce safer healthier foods. Biotic and abiotic stresses are major constraints to crop productivity and have become an important challenge to agricultural scientists and agronomists due to the fact that both stress factors considerably reduce agriculture production worldwide per year. Silicon has various effects on plant growth and development as well as crop yields. It increases photosynthetic activity creates better disease resistance reduces heavy metal toxicity improves nutrient imbalance and enhances drought tolerance. Silicon in Plants: Advances and Future Prospects presents the beneficial effects of silicon in improving productivity in plants and enhancing the capacity of plants to resist stresses from environmental factors. It compiles recent advances made worldwide in different leading laboratories concerning the role of silicon in plant biology in order to make these outcomes easily accessible to academicians researchers industrialists and students. Nineteen chapters summarize information regarding the role of silicon in plants their growth and development physiological and molecular responses and responses against the various abiotic stresses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498739498

Silicon Molecular Beam EpitaxyVolume II This book focuses on homoepitaxy with the necessary systems techniques and models for growth and dopant incorporation. It discusses the obstacles any new technology must overcome to be commercially successful with specific references to the challenges confronting Silicon-Molecular Beam Epitaxy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897523

Silicon Nanoelectronics Technological advancement in chip development primarily based on the downscaling of the feature size of transistors is threatening to come to a standstill as we approach the limits of conventional scaling. For example when the number of electrons in a device's active region is reduced to less than ten electrons (or holes) quantum fluctuation errors will occur and when gate insulator thickness becomes too insignificant to block quantum mechanical tunneling unacceptable leakage will occur. Fortunately there is truth in the old adage that whenever a door closes a window opens somewhere else. In this case that window opening is nanotechnology. Silicon Nanoelectronics takes a look at at the recent development of novel devices and materials that hold great promise for the creation of still smaller and more powerful chips. Silicon nanodevices are positoned to be particularly relevant in consideration of the existing silicon process infrastructure already in place throughout the semiconductor industry and silicon's consequent compatibility with current CMOS circuits. This is reinforced by the nearly perfect interface that can exist between natural oxide and silicon. Presenting the contributions of more than 20 leading academic and corporate researchers from the United States and Japan Silicon Nanoelectronics offers a comprehensive look at this emergent technology. The text includes extensive background information on the physics of silicon nanodevices and practical CMOS scaling. It considers such issues as quantum effects and ballistic transport and resonant tunneling in silicon nanotechnology. A significant amount of attention is given to the all-important silicon single electron transistors and the devices that utilize them.In offering an update of the current state-of-the-art in the field of silicon nanoelectronics this volume serves well as a concise reference for students scientists engineers and specialists in various fields in Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392536

Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook Two-Volume Set This comprehensive tutorial guide to silicon nanomaterials spans from fundamental properties growth mechanisms and processing of nanosilicon to electronic device energy conversion and storage biomedical and environmental applications. It also presents core knowledge with basic mathematical equations tables and graphs in order to provide the reader with the tools necessary to understand the latest technology developments. From low-dimensional structures quantum dots and nanowires to hybrid materials arrays networks and biomedical applications this Sourcebook is a complete resource for anyone working with this materials: Covers fundamental concepts properties methods and practical applications. Focuses on one important type of silicon nanomaterial in every chapter. Discusses formation properties and applications for each material. Written in a tutorial style with basic equations and fundamentals included in an extended introduction. Highlights materials that show exceptional properties as well as strong prospects for future applications.   Klaus D. Sattler is professor physics at the University of Hawaii Honolulu having earned his PhD at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He was honored with the Walter Schottky Prize from the German Physical Society and is the editor of the sister work also published by Taylor & Francis Carbon Nanomaterials Sourcebook as well as the acclaimed multi-volume Handbook of Nanophysics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498761918

Silicon Nanomaterials SourcebookHybrid Materials Arrays Networks and Devices Volume Two This comprehensive tutorial guide to silicon nanomaterials spans from fundamental properties growth mechanisms and processing of nanosilicon to electronic device energy conversion and storage biomedical and environmental applications. It also presents core knowledge with basic mathematical equations tables and graphs in order to provide the reader with the tools necessary to understand the latest technology developments. From low-dimensional structures quantum dots and nanowires to hybrid materials arrays networks and biomedical applications this Sourcebook is a complete resource for anyone working with this materials: Covers fundamental concepts properties methods and practical applications. Focuses on one important type of silicon nanomaterial in every chapter. Discusses formation properties and applications for each material. Written in a tutorial style with basic equations and fundamentals included in an extended introduction. Highlights materials that show exceptional properties as well as strong prospects for future applications.   Klaus D. Sattler is professor physics at the University of Hawaii Honolulu having earned his PhD at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He was honored with the Walter Schottky Prize from the German Physical Society and is the editor of the sister work also published by Taylor & Francis Carbon Nanomaterials Sourcebook as well as the acclaimed multi-volume Handbook of Nanophysics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498763783

Silicon Nanomaterials SourcebookLow-Dimensional Structures Quantum Dots and Nanowires Volume One This comprehensive tutorial guide to silicon nanomaterials spans from fundamental properties growth mechanisms and processing of nanosilicon to electronic device energy conversion and storage biomedical and environmental applications. It also presents core knowledge with basic mathematical equations tables and graphs in order to provide the reader with the tools necessary to understand the latest technology developments. From low-dimensional structures quantum dots and nanowires to hybrid materials arrays networks and biomedical applications this Sourcebook is a complete resource for anyone working with this materials:Covers fundamental concepts properties methods and practical applications.Focuses on one important type of silicon nanomaterial in every chapter.Discusses formation properties and applications for each material. Written in a tutorial style with basic equations and fundamentals included in an extended introduction.Highlights materials that show exceptional properties as well as strong prospects for future applications. Klaus D. Sattler is professor physics at the University of Hawaii Honolulu having earned his PhD at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He was honored with the Walter Schottky Prize from the German Physical Society and is the editor of the sister work also published by Taylor & Francis Carbon Nanomaterials Sourcebook as well as the acclaimed multi-volume Handbook of Nanophysics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367877590

Silicon NanophotonicsBasic Principles Present Status and Perspectives Second Edition Photonics is a key technology of this century. The combination of photonics and silicon technology is of great importance because of the potentiality of coupling electronics and optical functions on a single chip. Many experimental and theoretical studies have been performed to understand and design the photonic properties of silicon nanocrystals. Generation of light in silicon is a challenging perspective in the field; however the issue of light-emitting devices does not limit the activity in the field. Research is also focused on light modulators optical waveguides and interconnectors optical amplifiers detectors memory elements photonic crystals etc. A particularly important task of silicon nanostructures is to generate electrical energy from solar light. Understanding the optical properties of silicon-based materials is central in designing photonic components. It is not possible to control the optical properties of nanoparticles without fundamental information on their microscopic structure which explains a large number of theoretical works on this subject. Many fundamental and practical problems should be solved in order to develop this technology. In addition to open fundamental questions it is even more difficult to develop the known experimental results towards practical realization. However the world market for silicon photonics is expected to be huge; thus more research activity in the field of silicon nanophotonics is expected in the future. This book describes different aspects of silicon nanophotonics from fundamental issues to practical devices. The second edition is essentially different from the book published in 2008. Eight chapters of the first edition are not included in the new book because the recent progress on those topics has not been large enough. Instead seven new chapters appear. The other eight chapters are essentially modified to describe recent achievements in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814669764

Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications and Biomedicine Given silicon’s versatile material properties use of low-cost silicon photonics continues to move beyond light-speed data transmission through fiber-optic cables and computer chips. Its application has also evolved from the device to the integrated-system level. A timely overview of this impressive growth Silicon Photonics for Telecommunications and Biomedicine summarizes state-of-the-art developments in a wide range of areas including optical communications wireless technologies and biomedical applications of silicon photonics. With contributions from world experts this reference guides readers through fundamental principles and focuses on crucial advances in making commercial use of silicon photonics a viable reality in the telecom and biomedical industries. Taking into account existing and anticipated industrial directions the book balances coverage of theory and practical experimental research to explore solutions for obstacles to the viable commercialization of silicon photonics. The book’s special features include:A section on silicon plasmonic waveguidesDetailed coverage of novel III-V applicationsA chapter on 3D integrationDiscussion of applications for energy harvesting/photovoltaicsThis book reviews the most important technological trends and challenges. It presents topics involving major silicon photonics applications in telecommunications high-power photonics and biomedicine. It includes discussion of silicon plasmonic waveguides piezoelectric tuning of silicon’s optical properties and applications of two-photon absorption. Expert authors with industry research experience examine the challenge of hybridizing III-V compound semiconductors on silicon to achieve monolithic light sources. They also address economic compatibility and heat dissipation issues in CMOS chips challenges in designing electronic photonics in Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382049

Silicon Wet Bulk Micromachining for MEMS Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-based sensors and actuators have become remarkably popular in the past few decades. Rapid advances have taken place in terms of both technologies and techniques of fabrication of MEMS structures. Wet chemical–based silicon bulk micromachining continues to be a widely used technique for the fabrication of microstructures used in MEMS devices. Researchers all over the world have contributed significantly to the advancement of wet chemical–based micromachining from understanding the etching mechanism to exploring its application to the fabrication of simple to complex MEMS structures. In addition to its various benefits one of the unique features of wet chemical–based bulk micromachining is the ability to fabricate slanted sidewalls such as 45° walls as micromirrors as well as freestanding structures such as cantilevers and diaphragms. This makes wet bulk micromachining necessary for the fabrication of structures for myriad applications. This book provides a comprehensive understating of wet bulk micromachining for the fabrication of simple to advanced microstructures for various applications in MEMS. It includes introductory to advanced concepts and covers research on basic and advanced topics on wet chemical–based silicon bulk micromachining. The book thus serves as an introductory textbook for undergraduate- and graduate-level students of physics chemistry electrical and electronic engineering materials science and engineering as well as a comprehensive reference for researchers working or aspiring to work in the area of MEMS and for engineers working in microfabrication technology. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613729

Silicon-Based Photonics Silicon photonics has evolved rapidly as a research topic with enormous application potential. The high refractive index contrast of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) shows great promise for submicron waveguide structures suited for integration on the chip scale in the near-infrared region. Ge- and GeSn-Si heterostructures with different elastic strain levels already provide expansion of the spectral range high-speed operation efficient modulation and switching of optical signals and enhanced light emission and lasing. This book focuses on the integration of heterostructure devices with silicon photonics. The authors have attempted to merge a concise treatment of classical silicon photonics with a description of principles prospects challenges and technical solution paths of adding silicon-based heterostructures. The book discusses the basics of heterostructure-based silicon photonics system layouts and key device components keeping in mind the application background. Special focus is placed on SOI-based waveguide configurations and Ge- and GeSn-Si heterostructure devices for light detection modulation and light emission and lasing. The book also provides an overview of the technological and materials science challenges connected with integration on silicon. The first half of the book is mainly for readers who are interested in the topic because of its increasing importance in different fields while the latter half covers different device structures for light emission detection modulation extension of the wavelength beyond 1.6 μm and lasing as well as future challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814303248

Silicone Dispersions Silicone is an important class of materials used in applications that range from industrial assembly to everyday consumer products. Silicones are often delivered and synthesized in dispersion forms the most common being liquid-in-liquid (emulsion) solid-in-liquid (suspension) air-in-liquid (foam) and solid-in air (powder). This book compiles a carefully selected number of topics that are essential to the understanding creative design and production of silicone dispersions. As such it provides the first unified description of silicone dispersions in the literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367872564

Silicone Surfactants The book offers a good summary of the field for all scientists who are interested in synthesis properties and the application of silicone surfactants." ---Molecular Chemistry and Physics.  "Serves as a comprehensive introduction to the preparation uses and physical chemistry of silicone surfactants--focusing on silicone polyoxyalkylene copolymers that are surface active in both aqueous and nonaqueous systems. Covers applications in the manufacture of polyurethane foam coatings wetting agents fabric finishes and polymer surface modifiers." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739754

Silicon-Molecular Beam EpitaxyVolume I This subject is divided into two volumes. Volume I is on homoepitaxy with the necessary systems techniques and models for growth and dopant incorporation. Three chapters on homoepitaxy are followed by two chapters describing the different ways in which MBE may be applied to create insulator/Si stackings which may be used for three-dimensional circuits. The two remaining chapters in Volume I are devoted to device applications. The first three chapters of Volume II treat all aspects of heteroepitaxy with the exception of the epitaxial insulator/Si structures already treated in volume I. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897516

Silius Italicus' PunicaRome’s War with Hannibal This book offers in one volume a modern English translation of all 17 books of Silius Italicus’ Punica. Composed in the first century CE this epic tells the story of the Second Punic War between Rome and Hannibal’s Carthage (218-202 BCE). It is not only a crucial text for students of Flavian literature but also an important source for anyone studying early Imperial perspectives on the Roman Republic. The translation is clear and comprehensible while also offering an accurate representation of the Latin text. Augmented by a scholarly introduction extensive notes glossary and a comprehensive bibliography (included in the introduction) this volume makes the text accessible and relevant for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291454

Silk and Insight This is a tale based on the strike which took place in the mid-1950s at Omi Kenshi a silk manufacturer not far from Tokyo. The events described reflect the management / labour tensions of the period and is a piece of social commentary on the transformation of Japanese business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700793

Silkworm BiofactorySilk to Biology While silk derived from silkworm has been of economic importance for centuries more recently silkworm has been found to have utility in biomedicine. This has attracted attention for expressing eukaryotic recombinant proteins which require post-translational modifications. In 1985 Dr. Susumu Maeda demonstrated that silkworm larvae could produce a functional human-interferon. Since then various techniques have been developed to express recombinant proteins in silkworm. With the development of the Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) bacmid system which is capable of replicating in both Escherichia coli and Bombyx mori derived cell lines or silkworm silkworm larvae or pupae have been used for the expression system for recombinant protein production. This method has the advantage of a bacmid in that it can be easily prepared for sufficient bacmid DNA for subsequent expression in silkworm. It is potentially a big breakthrough in production of recombinant eukaryotic proteins and viruses which will be a powerful tool in a new proteome era. This volume contributes to the advancement of our knowledge in the subject for example gene expression systems and silkworm research and focuses on silkworm biofactories for the recombinant protein production and commercial applications of proteins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138328129

SilosFundamentals of Theory Behaviour and Design Bringing together the leading European expertise in behaviour and design of silos this important new book is an essential reference source for all concerned with current problems and developments in silo technology. Silos are used in an enormous range of industries and the handling characteristics of many industrial materials require different approaches for successful economical installations. For the first time the many approaches taken by specialists in different fields are brought together in a unified way so that common problems can be addressed.This book is the result of a four-year European project - Concerted Action - Silos - funded under the Brite Euram programme which has involved over 100 expert engineers and researchers from all over Europe in seven working groups. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863692

Silting Problems in Hydro Power PlantsProceedings of the First International Conference New Delhi India 13-15th October 1999 An examination of how silt has a major impact on the operation of hydropower projects in terms of the silting of reservoirs with particular reference to India where one-third of the Earth's silt material originates. An effort is made to raise awareness of silt issues in the minds of hydropower engineers considering silting problems in hydropower projects on the Indian sub-continent. Also under discussion are environmental and economic aspects of silt management; reduction of silt by implementing ISO 1400 for hilly projects; technical treatments of reservoir sedimentation desilting and its economic optimization damage mechanisms and their analysis and design criteria. Although this book considers the problem of silting from several viewpoints it focuses on the design of hydropower plants in India. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078074

Silver and Society in Late AntiquityFunctions and Meanings of Silver Plate in the Fourth to Seventh Centuries The spectacular hoards of late antique silver - Mildenhall Thetford Sevso - discovered since the middle of the last century have aroused much interest in this luxury art form. But what did these pieces mean to their owners and why was silverware so important in late antiquity? Silver and Society in Late Antiquity examines such questions through an integrated synthetic analysis of the history of silver in the Roman empire between 300 and 650 AD focusing upon the cultural significance of this luxury art form in all its different manifestations--sacred imperial and domestic. Ruth Leader-Newby looks at a wide range of objects from both the eastern and western halves of the Roman empire - including Britain - in order to determine silver's role in the wider sphere of late antique visual culture asking questions about the relative significance of individual forms of artistic production and their relationship with each other. In doing so key issues for the artistic and cultural history of late antiquity are raised - the use of the imperial image the visual construction of the sacred in Christianity the cohesive social role of elite intellectual culture and the Christianization of the domestic sphere. As this book demonstrates when studied in its historical context silver can substantially enrich our understanding of late Roman art and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887735

Silver Economy in the Viking Age In this book contributions by archaeologists and numismatists from six countries address different aspects of how silver was used in both Scandinavia and the wider Viking world during the 8th to 11th centuries AD. The volume brings together a combination of recent summaries and new work on silver and gold coinage rings and bullion which allow a better appreciation of the broader socioeconomic conditions of the Viking world. This is an indispensable source for all archaeologists historians and numismatists involved in Viking Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605728

Silver in England First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850674

Silver in Georgian DublinMaking Selling Consuming Georgian Dublin is synonymous with a period of unprecedented expansion in the market for luxury goods. At a time when new commodities novel technologies and fashionable imports seduced elite society silver enjoyed an established association with gentility and prestige. Earlier studies have focused predominantly on the issue of style. This book considers the demand for silver goods in Georgian Ireland from the perspectives of makers retailers and consumers. It discusses the practical and symbolic uses of silverware interpreted through contemporary guild accounts inventories trade ephemera and culinary manuscripts. For the first time the activities of Dublin's goldsmiths and their customers are considered in the context of the British Isles acknowledging Dublin's 'second city' status in relation to London. How did the availability of new products like English porcelain and Sheffield Plate affect the demand for silver in Dublin and how did silver imports from London affect the Dublin trade? To what extent do the practices of Dublin goldsmiths mirror their North American counterparts seeking to infer associations with the fashionable metropolis of London? Drawing on an extensive range of documentary and object evidence this wide-ranging analysis considers the context in which silver goods were made used valued and displayed in Georgian Ireland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200220

Silver MatildaGet to Know Me: Depression The ‘Get to Know Me’ series is aimed at children with additional needs and those who support them in the classroom. Developed by child psychologist Dr Louise Lightfoot and illustrated by Catherine Hicks the resources in this series include activities specific to anxiety depression and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This book Silver Matilda has been designed to support the individual child but also to be used in whole class teaching to encourage an empathetic and inclusive environment. In this book we meet Silver Matilda a bird with silver feathers known for her beauty and graceful flight. The story follows Matilda as she loses her bright feathers and ashamed hides away from the world until one day an owl comes and sits with her. The owl shows Matilda empathy and stays with her whilst she recovers and watches as she becomes stronger through her experience. This book was written with children with depression in mind providing an opportunity to relate to Matilda’s thoughts feelings behaviours and experiences. However children with a range of needs may benefit from the story. The book is written in a narrative style so it does not use diagnostic labels and is not intended for this purpose. Instead the focus is on creating a common language which children can understand and use to make sense of how they are feeling. A practitioner guidebook (ISBN 9780815349433) and draw along version (ISBN 9780815349464) are also available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349457

Silver Nanoparticles for Antibacterial DevicesBiocompatibility and Toxicity Since the potential toxicity of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) has raised serious concerns in the biomaterials and biomedical engineering community Silver Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Devices: Biocompatibility and Toxicity brings together the synthesis the physicochemical properties and the biological actions of Ag NPs as well as the clinical demands for fabricating antibacterial medical devices discussing how to suppress the side effects of nanomaterials and how to impart to them the selective toxicity. This book presents the two primary paradigms that have emerged in probing the antibacterial applications of Ag NPs i.e. the active attacking releasing way and the conservative defending approach by taking advantage of various short-range actions; it shows readers how the ways in which Ag NPs have behaved can be engineered purposively. With contributions from leading international experts and extensive references listed in each chapter this volume provides the general principles on controlling the physicochemical behaviors of nanomaterials and managing their toxicity risks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498725323

Silverpoint and Metalpoint DrawingA Complete Guide to the Medium Silverpoint and metalpoint more generally is the practice of marking with soft metal on a specifically prepared drawing surface. Practiced for centuries the artform is experiencing a resurgence in recent years with contemporary work exploring abstract as well as realist conceptual as well as traditional. Silverpoint and Metalpoint Drawing is the essential manual of metalpoint technique written by Susan Schwalb and Tom Mazzullo contemporary masters of the medium. This book is the first treatise on the subject for artists and art teachers with chapters on early history materials including grounds supports metals and tools techniques for working in metalpoint as well as mixed media and finally the care of metalpoint works. Not only beautifully illustrated this book also demonstrates how to photograph and exhibit metalpoint art. Featuring a gallery of drawings by contemporary artists along with their tips and insight Silverpoint and Metalpoint Drawing is a perfect introduction for students of the medium and an inspiration for those already more familiar with it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365907

Silver's Joint and Soft Tissue InjectionInjecting with Confidence Sixth Edition This popular and practical book is a comprehensive guide to diagnosing joint conditions and the benefits and potential pitfalls of steroid injections an important tool in managing these problems used by an increasing range of practitioners. It considers all the practical aspects of injection as well as providing general information discussing medico-legal issues and highlighting clinical errors to avoid. This sixth edition has been completely revised and expanded. Key features include: two new chapters on the evidence base and inflammatory arthropathy updated physiotherapy assessment and treatment options now incorporated within the chapters on joint injections full-colour photographs and additional explanatory illustrations The book describes step-by-step the required skills for each procedure providing every practitioner with the knowledge needed to inject with confidence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138604179

Simians Cyborgs and WomenThe Reinvention of Nature Simians Cyborgs and Women is a powerful collection of ten essays written between 1978 and 1989. Although on the surface simians cyborgs and women may seem an odd threesome Haraway describes their profound link as "creatures" which have had a great destabilizing place in Western evolutionary technology and biology. Throughout this book Haraway analyzes accounts narratives and stories of the creation of nature living organisms and cyborgs. At once a social reality and a science fiction the cyborg--a hybrid of organism and machine--represents transgressed boundaries and intense fusions of the nature/culture split. By providing an escape from rigid dualisms the cyborg exists in a post-gender world and as such holds immense possibilities for modern feminists. Haraway's recent book Primate Visions has been called "outstanding " "original " and "brilliant " by leading scholars in the field. (First published in 1991.) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834460

Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics Similiarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics 10th Edition is an English language translation of this classic volume examining the general theory of dimensions of physical quantities the theory of mechanical and physical similarity and the theory of modeling. Several examples illustrate the use of the theories of similarity and dimensions for establishing fundamental mechanical regularities in aviation explosions and astrophysics as well as in the hydrodynamics of ships. Other interesting areas covered include the general theory of automodel motions of continuum media the theory of propagation of explosion waves in gases the theory of one-dimensional nonestablished motion in gases the fundamentals of the gas-dynamics theory of atom-bomb explosion in the atmosphere and the theory of averaging of gaseous flows in channels. Aspects of modeling include the dimensionless characteristics of compressor operation the theories of engine thrust and efficiency of an ideal propeller for subsonic and supersonic speeds. Similiarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics 10th Edition is an ideal volume for researchers and students involved in physics and mechanics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203739730

Similes Puns and Counterfactuals in Literary Narrative In this study Jennifer Riddle Harding presents a cognitive analysis of three figures of speech that have readily identifiable forms: similes puns and counterfactuals. Harding argues that when deployed in literary narrative these forms have narrative functions—such as the depiction of conscious experiences allegorical meanings and alternative plots—uniquely developed by these more visible figures of speech. Metaphors by contrast are often "invisible" in the formal structure of a text. With a solid cognitive grounding Harding’s approach emphasizes the relationship between figurative forms and narrative effects. Harding demonstrates the literary functions of previously neglected figures of speech and the potential for a unified approach to a topic that crosses cognitive disciplines. Her work has implications for the rhetorical approach to figures of speech for cognitive disciplines and for the studies of literature rhetoric and narrative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366308

Simmel and Since (Routledge Revivals)Essays on Georg Simmel's Social Theory Originally published in 1992 this book written by one of the world's leading experts on Simmel provides a fascinating set of insights into a thinker who is fast becoming recognized as the sociologist of modernity; an indispensible resource in confronting post-modernity. It examines the relevance of his work in relation to contemporary debates on culture aesthetics and modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609036

Simonides on the Persian WarsA Study of the Elegiac Verses of the "New Simonides" This book considers what evidence the "new Simonides" fragments offer for Simonides' elegiac compositions on the Persian Wars. The current orthodoxy is that they represent three separate elegies on individual battles one on Artemisium one on Salamis and one on Plataea. Kowerski evaluates what evidence these fragments provide for these compositions and in doing so questions the validity of the current interpretation of the "new Simonides." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651707

Simple and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderStrategies for Comprehensive Treatment in Clinical Practice Discover the latest treatment strategies from the leading experts in the field of trauma!This unique book by the authors of the classic Handbook of Post-Traumatic Therapy provides the “how to” of clinical practice techniques in a variety of settings with a variety of clients. Simple and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Strategies for Comprehensive Treatment in Clinical Practice delivers state-of-the-art techniques and information to help traumatized individuals groups families and communities. From critical incident debriefing to treating combat veterans with longstanding trauma it covers the full spectrum of PTSD clients and effective treatments. This valuable book assembles some of the most highly respected experts in trauma studies to discuss the practical applications of their research and their experience treating clients with PTSD. Simple and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder addresses concerns about the efficacy of critical incident stress debriefing examines the value of a variety of innovative treatment methods and explores the differences between treating complex PTSD and the aftermath of a one-time traumatic event. Simple and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder discusses the issues stages and modalities of PTSD treatment including: assessment and diagnosis psychopharmacological treatment cognitive behavioral treatment short-term treatment group treatments treatment strategies for traumatized children families hostages police and veterans media issuesSimple and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is an indispensable resource for clinicians researchers law enforcement officials and scholars in the field of trauma. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809847

Simple Extensions with the Minimum Degree Relations of Integral Domains Although there are many types of ring extensions simple extensions have yet to be thoroughly explored in one book. Covering an understudied aspect of commutative algebra Simple Extensions with the Minimum Degree Relations of Integral Domains presents a comprehensive treatment of various simple extensions and their properties. In particular it examines several properties of simple ring extensions of Noetherian integral domains. As experts who have been studying this field for over a decade the authors present many arguments that they have developed themselves mainly exploring anti-integral super-primitive and ultra-primitive extensions. Within this framework they study certain properties such as flatness integrality and unramifiedness. Some of the topics discussed include Sharma polynomials vanishing points Noetherian domains denominator ideals unit groups and polynomial rings. Presenting a complete treatment of each topic Simple Extensions with the Minimum Degree Relations of Integral Domains serves as an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers involved in the area of commutative algebra. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138401891

Simple Models of Complex Nuclei applications to the structure of atomic nuclei. The author systematically develops these models from the elementary level through an introduction to tensor algebra to the use of group theory in spectroscopy. The book's extensive and detailed appendix includes a large selection of useful formulae of tensor algebra and spectroscopy. The serious graduate student as well as the professional physicist will find this complete treatment of the shell model to be an invaluable addition to the literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138410183

Simple Solutions to Energy Calculations Fifth Edition Completely revised and updated this fifth edition of a bestseller helps building managers identify what to look for and how to evaluate before making a decision about which guarantee is better for their building and which ESCO can best deliver energy savings. This reference will save countless hours doing energy feasibility studies and associated calculations. The author a practicing engineer shares his secrets for simplifying complex energy calculations and demonstrates his unique time-saving methods. Key topics covered include energy myths and magic the walk-through audit lighting pumps fans motors insulation fuel switching heat recovery HVAC and a summary of energy calculations. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781482217810

Simple Statistical Methods for Software EngineeringData and Patterns Although there are countless books on statistics few are dedicated to the application of statistical methods to software engineering. Simple Statistical Methods for Software Engineering: Data and Patterns fills that void. Instead of delving into overly complex statistics the book details simpler solutions that are just as effective and connect with the intuition of problem solvers.Sharing valuable insights into software engineering problems and solutions the book not only explains the required statistical methods but also provides many examples review questions and case studies that provide the understanding required to apply those methods to real-world problems.After reading this book practitioners will possess the confidence and understanding to solve day-to-day problems in quality measurement performance and benchmarking. By following the examples and case studies students will be better prepared able to achieve seamless transition from academic study to industry practices.Includes boxed stories case studies and illustrations that demonstrate the nuances behind proper applicationSupplies historical anecdotes and traces statistical methods to inventors and gurusApplies basic statistical laws in their simplest forms to resolve engineering problemsProvides simple techniques for addressing the issues software engineers face The book starts off by reviewing the essential facts about data. Next it supplies a detailed review and summary of metrics including development maintenance test and agile metrics. The third section covers the fundamental laws of probability and statistics and the final section presents special data patterns in the form of tailed mathematical distributions.In addition to selecting simpler and more flexible tools the authors have also simplified several standard techniques to provide you with the set of intellectual tools al Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367377649

Simple Statistical Tests for Geography This book is aimed directly at students of geography particularly those who lack confidence in manipulating numbers. The aim is not to teach the mathematics behind statistical tests but to focus on the logic so that students can choose the most appropriate tests apply them in the most convenient way and make sense of the results. Introductory chapters explain how to use statistical methods and then the tests are arranged according to the type of data that they require. Diagrams are used to guide students toward the most appropriate tests. The focus is on nonparametric methods that make very few assumptions and are appropriate for the kinds of data that many students will collect. Parametric methods including Student’s t-tests correlation and regression are also covered. Although aimed directly at geography students at senior undergraduate and graduate level this book provides an accessible introduction to a wide range of statistical methods and will be of value to students and researchers in allied disciplines including Earth and environmental science and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498758819

Simple Treatments for Complex ProblemsA Flexible Cognitive Behavior Analysis System Approach To Psychotherapy The Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP) is a set of techniques that has proven to be efficacious in the treatment of chronic depression. This book describes ways in which it can be extended in the treatment of patients with a wide variety of psychological disorders and difficulties in a wide variety of settings. Vivid case illustrations and session transcripts illuminate the authors' presentation of appropriate modifications and implementations of the basic approach for personality and anxiety disorders behavior problems in children couples distress and anger. The approach is flexible efficient and simple to train. One chapter focuses on methods for helping parents to help their own children more effectively. CBASP has been shown to work both for patients with severe psychological symptoms and for those with more common everyday problems; both for those who are psychologically sophisticated and for those who are not. Simple Treatments for Complex Problems offers powerful new tools for the clinical armamentarium of mental health professionals who do psychotherapy and the conceptual armamentarium of those who train them and study treatment effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873056

SimpleKilling Complexity for a Lean and Agile Organization The parameters of competition in business today are changing -- big does not necessarily beat small anymore; fast is beating slow. Agility speed and flexibility are the key elements of a successful strategy and execution in the corporate world as wells as in government agencies health care and education.. How well will your firm execute its strategy? What barriers exist that inhibit your execution? Are you keeping one eye on tomorrow’s customers while you manage those of today? These are all key questions as we strive to deliver value on an ongoing basis. Simple: Killing Complexity for a Lean and Agile Organization is about agility and simplicity in which achieving simplicity comes from a focus on the customer. Agility begins with planning and leadership teams must develop decent vision. Generally leaders know what they want to do but many organizations break down however I when trying to implement the action plan. With over 25 years of industry teaching and consulting experience the author illustrates how organizations can: Recognize who their true customers are and appreciate what those customers want Begin to eliminate the products services processes and ‘work’ that gets in the way of delivering value to those customers Focus people and processes towards value creation even in what are perceived as non-customer centric operations Avoid brand confusion and the ‘all things to all people’ mentality The complexities of managing in today’s world both obscures decision making and layers on challenges that bog an organization down preventing leadership from understanding what their customers want. By understanding who those customers are and what they want leaders can focus innovation strategy and projects in ways that deliver sustainable value. Even in not-for-profit and government agencies executing in an aligned organization can become the profitable standard business process. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138713437

Simpleton The First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079806

Simplicity in Safety InvestigationsA Practitioner's Guide to Applying Safety Science This innovative book aims to bring the science of safety into a simple and practical approach to investigating workplace incidents. As a basis it uses the ideas of some of the great safety science thinkers of our time. These include Sidney Dekker Todd Conklin Erik Hollnagel Daniel Kahneman James Reason and Dylan Evans alongside others and the author’s own extensive industry experience. Simplicity in Safety Investigations: A Practitioner's Guide to Applying Safety Science will better equip readers to deal with incident investigations by helping them understand the science behind investigation techniques and by exploring coaching and leadership styles that help them ask better questions both before and after workplace incidents. The first two chapters of the book focus on our mindset as we approach and undertake investigations and the simple things we all must do before an investigation starts. The third chapter is a step-by-step guide on how to undertake both simple and more detailed workplace incident investigations. Chapter 4 is reserved for a more detailed review and set of explanations around the science and thinking behind the method and approach. This book serves as an easy-to-follow real-world reference for supervisors managers and safety practitioners across many industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097735

Simplicity RulesHow Simplifying What We Do in the Classroom Can Benefit Children Teaching: the best job in the world. Yet increasingly it is considered one of the toughest professions. In recent years practices have arisen and become widespread which overcomplicate teaching and increase teacher workload while only having a marginal impact on pupil learning. Simplicity Rules explores how children learn and the most effective ways to teach them focusing on achieving results using strategies that are low effort and high impact along with a comprehensive framework underpinning the ideas. Covering what to teach talk practice starting a lesson ending a lesson and feedback alongside practical methods to reduce workload as well as simpler and clearer systems to support teachers in the long term this book asks: Is this the very best use of my time as a teacher? What is the learning impact for the child? What is the impact on my own workload? Are the results worth this effort? Promoting a simplification of teaching practices Simplicity Rules is an essential guide for school teachers of all levels of experience and school leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488649

Simplified LRFD Bridge Design Developed to comply with the fifth edition of the AASHTO LFRD Bridge Design Specifications [2010]––Simplified LRFD Bridge Design is "How To" use the Specifications book. Most engineering books utilize traditional deductive practices beginning with in-depth theories and progressing to the application of theories. The inductive method in the book uses alternative approaches literally teaching backwards. The book introduces topics by presenting specific design examples. Theories can be understood by students because they appear in the text only after specific design examples are presented establishing the need to know theories. The emphasis of the book is on step-by-step design procedures of highway bridges by the LRFD method and "How to Use" the AASHTO Specifications to solve design problems. Some of the design examples and practice problems covered include: Load combinations and load factors Strength limit states for superstructure design Design Live Load HL- 93 Un-factored and Factored Design Loads Fatigue Limit State and fatigue life; Service Limit State Number of design lanes Multiple presence factor of live load Dynamic load allowance Distribution of Live Loads per Lane Wind Loads Earthquake Loads Plastic moment capacity of composite steel-concrete beam LRFR Load Rating Simplified LRFD Bridge Design is a study guide for engineers preparing for the PE examination as well as a classroom text for civil engineering students and a reference for practicing engineers. Eight design examples and three practice problems describe and introduce the use of articles tables and figures from the AASHTO LFRD Bridge Design Specifications. Whenever articles tables and figures in examples appear throughout the text AASHTO LRFD specification numbers are also cited so that users can cross-reference the material. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466566514

Simplified TRIZNew Problem Solving Applications for Technical and Business Professionals 3rd Edition The revised and updated third edition of Simplified TRIZ: New Problem Solving Applications for Technical and Business Professionals 3rd Edition continues to demystify TRIZ (systematic innovation) the internationally acclaimed problem solving technique. It demonstrates how TRIZ can be used as a stand alone methodology or used to enhance Lean Six Sigma and other systems of organizational improvement. Simplified TRIZ 3rd Edition once again strikes the perfect balance between overly complex and overly simplified making the effective application of TRIZ accessible to a wide audience. In addition to numerous exercises worksheets and tables that further illustrate the concepts of this multinational method this indispensible volume: Presents a new model for problem solving based on four TRIZ tenets ― contradictions resources ideality and patterns of evolution ― elucidated for better understanding and application Contains three new chapters: Functional analysis - Emphasizes a "how to" approach to functional analysis that strongly improves your ability to define the problem to be solved radically enhancing the value of the creative solutions that TRIZ makes possible. Innovative solutions for difficult challenges – Two detailed case studies sharing the experiences in solving challenging problems in innovative ways Systematic Innovation on the fly – How to utilize individual innovation tools for quick innovative effect Multiple other new case studies throughout The addition of Lean in the chapter on integrated methodologies More links between chapters increasing the understanding of application More application examples demonstrating application techniques of professionals Clarifies how the patterns of evolution are used to generate both "what-if" scenarios and real-world forecasts with remarkable accuracy. Illustrates how small and large companies government agencies and other groups of people are using TRIZ and achieving significant results and gives you step-by-step instructions on bringing TRIZ into your organization. With the valuable tools explained within these pages you will be able to find innovative solutions to problems understand the natural evolution of systems and develop more and better ideas faster. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138700154

Simplified Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations In a simple straightforward manner this book presents most of the major process units for wastewater treatment addressing what the unit is and how it basically works. Along with that it provides some of the math problems associated with each unit. Each math problem presented in English units is usually followed by a nearly identical problem in metric units. It presents new concepts in a comfortable language so the reader can concentrate on the subject matter instead of the language used to present it. Simplified Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations provides comprehensive and technically accurate wastewater information in a clear and concise manner. The related workbook provides readers with a place to write in answers and work out problem solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474567

Simplified Wastewater Treatment Plant OperationsWorkbook In a simple straightforward manner this book presents most of the major process units for wastewater treatment addressing what the unit is and how it basically works. Along with that it provides some of the math problems associated with each unit. Each math problem presented in English units is usually followed by a nearly identical problem in metric units. It also presents new concepts such as information on process microbiology in a comfortable language so the reader can concentrate on the subject matter instead of the language used to present it. Simplified Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations provides comprehensive and technically accurate wastewater information in a clear and concise manner. The related workbook provides readers with a place to write in answers and work out problem solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474970

Simpli-FlyingOptimizing the Airline Business Model The airline industry is in a state of radical restructuring as its markets and key stakeholders (customers airline labour and management groups governments and the financial community) adjust to the new aviation realities. Airline executives can be forgiven for being overwhelmed by technology proliferation zestful new paradigm airlines September 2001 business cycles Iraq SARS and animal diseases. The leadership challenge for all carriers is now to select and execute appropriate business models thinking both 'inside' and 'outside' the 'box' to turn conventional wisdom upside down to achieve dramatic increases in productivity. Some legacy carriers still need to create an effective strategy for much larger cycles that encompass major discontinuities. Burdened by past decisions they are forced to fight with one hand tied behind their back to 'convert volume to value' to survive and prosper. Some new airlines have been at the forefront of shaping change developing a vision of the mass-market assessing the customer value of their core processes and using a 'back-to-basics' business approach. Both groups should take a sideways glance at what works in other industries and implement those insights into actions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381124

Simplifying PerspectiveA Step-by-Step Guide for Visual Artists Master the art of linear perspective. If you’re an animator illustrator comic book artist game artist or anything in between you need to be able to create images that accurately and realistically show space dimension and form. Simplifying Perspective is the one and only guide that thoughtfully and clearly breaks down the principles of perspective into something that’s easy to understand and use. With approachable lessons and clear visual step-by-step instruction Robert Pastrana provides you with powerful techniques that help you turn a troubled drawing into a living breathing dimensional scene. With Simplifying Perspective you’ll never have to wade through dense complex technical manuals again – this comprehensive guide to perspective is tailored specifically for artists who need to learn the ins and outs of one two and three-point perspective measuring shadows reflections and more. Simplifying Perspective presents complex drawing concepts in an easy-to-follow approachable manner so you can finally learn the essentials of perspective without the anticipated frustration. Provides clarity depth and a wealth of examples – this is your must-have guide to understanding and using linear perspective Detailed visual instruction includes hundreds of color coded step-by-step diagrams that allow you to easily follow the technical process of each construction Comprehensive companion website includes additional resources on perspective with a range of work to help further your skills Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840118

Simply Effective CBT Supervision CBT is the most widely endorsed Evidence Based Treatment (EBT) for psychological disorders. This innovative volume exclusively addresses CBT Supervision which plays a vital role in the translation of CBT from an EBT to routine practise. Supervision requires a combination of knowledge and skill – the knowledge of the appropriate CBT protocol for the situation and the skill to equip the practitioner with the competencies to deliver these protocols in the context in which they are operating. In Simply Effective CBT Supervision Michael J. Scott provides a unique guide to the particular skills necessary to monitor the fidelity and competence with which an EBT is implemented. There is an emphasis throughout on the importance of experiential learning with detailed transcripts of supervisor-supervisee conversations a focus on group supervision and the management of group processes. The power differential between supervisor and supervisee is acknowledged and addressed with guidelines and safeguards that will ensure that client needs can be addressed in a spirit of collaborative empiricism and the text also covers the importance of matching the supervisor and supervisee. The book also incorporates downloadable worksheets for supervisor and supervisee. Covering the skills necessary to be an effective CBT supervisor this is the ideal book for current and prospective CBT supervisors looking to extend their knowledge base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539555

Simply Effective Group Cognitive Behaviour TherapyA Practitioner's Guide Group Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (GCBT) and guided self-help widen the availability of evidence-based treatment for common mental health disorders. This volume provides GCBT protocols for common disorders as well as session-by-session teaching materials and self-help survival manuals covering: Depression Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Social Phobia Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Generalised Anxiety Disorder The specifics of selecting and engaging clients in GCBT are first addressed and general group therapeutic skills are detailed. Transcripts of sessions show how group processes can be utilised to enhance outcome. Simply Effective Group Cognitive Behaviour Therapy adds to the armamentarium of tools for low intensity intervention and complements the high intensity individual approach of the companion volume Simply Effective Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. It will prove essential reading for all professionals using CBT with groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415573429

Simply Psychology Simply Psychology fourth edition is an engaging and reader-friendly introduction to the key principles of psychology. Organized around the major approaches to the subject it covers biological developmental social and cognitive psychology as well as individual differences. Supported by a wealth of colour illustrations it provides students new to the subject with straightforward and clear explanations of all the key topics within contemporary psychology. The features spread throughout the book are designed to help readers to engage with the material and include: highlighted key terms and comprehensive glossary chapter introductions and summaries further reading and evaluation boxes structured essay and self-assessment questions case-studies and examples illustrating the application of key theories It also concludes with a practical chapter that offers students tips and advice to help them improve their study skills and get the most out of the book and their studies. NEW FOR THE FOURTH EDITION expanded coverage of abnormal psychology coverage of developments in neuroscience new ‘In the real world' feature showing how psychology can be used in a range of professional contexts Simply Psychology is ideal for students studying psychology for the first time as well as those in related fields such as nursing social work and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698963

Simpson's Forensic Medicine 14th Edition Prestigious and authoritative this fully updated fourteenth edition of Simpson's Forensic Medicine remains a classic; one of the world's leading introductory texts in the field of forensic medicine. It presents all that the generalist or student needs to know about the interface between medicine and the law. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498704298

Simulating Heterogeneous Crowds with Interactive Behaviors This book provides a deep understanding of state-of-art methods for simulation of heterogeneous crowds in computer graphics. It will cover different aspects that are necessary to achieve plausible crowd behaviors. The book will be a review of the most recent literature in this field that can help professionals and graduate students interested in this field to get up to date with the latest contributions and open problems for their possible future research. The chapter contributors are well known researchers and practitioners in the field and they include their latest contributions in the different topics required to achieve believable heterogeneous crowd simulation. Provides crowd simulation methodology to populate virtual environments for video games or any kind of applications that requires believable multi-agent behaviorPresents the latest contributions on crowd simulation animation planning rendering and evaluation with detailed algorithms for implementation purposesIncludes perspectives of both academic researchers and industrial practitioners with reference to open source solutions and commercial applications where appropriate   Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367658359

Simulating JesusReality Effects in the Gospels Can the different pictures of Jesus in the New Testament be reconciled? Or are they simply simulations the products of a virtual Gospel? Simulating Jesus argues that the gospels do not represent four versions of one Jesus story but rather four distinct narrative simulacra each of which is named "Jesus". The book explores the theory and evidence justifying this claim and discusses its practical and theological consequences. The simulations of Jesus in each of the gospels are analysed and placed alongside Jesus simulacra elsewhere in the Bible and contemporary popular culture. Simulating Jesus offers a radical understanding of Scripture that will be of interest to students and scholars of biblical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845536817

Simulating NatureA Philosophical Study of Computer-Simulation Uncertainties and Their Role in Climate Science and Policy Advice Second Edition Computer simulation has become an important means for obtaining knowledge about nature. The practice of scientific simulation and the frequent use of uncertain simulation results in public policy raise a wide range of philosophical questions. Most prominently highlighted is the field of anthropogenic climate change—are humans currently changing the climate? Referring to empirical results from science studies and political science Simulating Nature: A Philosophical Study of Computer-Simulation Uncertainties and Their Role in Climate Science and Policy Advice Second Edition addresses questions about the types of uncertainty associated with scientific simulation and about how these uncertainties can be communicated. The author who participated in the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) plenaries in 2001 and 2007 discusses the assessment reports and workings of the IPCC. This second edition reflects the latest developments in climate change policy including a thorough update and rewriting of sections that refer to the IPCC. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466500624

Simulating SocietiesThe Computer Simulation of Social Phenomena The most exciting and productive areas of academic inquiry are often where the interests of two disciplines meet. This is certainly the case for the subject of this book originally published in 1994 which explores the contribution that computer-based modelling and artificial intelligence can make to understanding fundamental issues in social science. Simulating Societies shows how computer simulations can help to clarify theoretical approaches contribute to the evaluation of alternative theories and illuminate one of the major issues of the social sciences: how social phenomena can "emerge" from individual action. The authors discuss how simulation models can be constructed using recently developed artificial intelligence techniques and they consider the methodological issues involved in using such models for theory development testing and experiment. The introductory chapters situate the book within social science and suggest why the time was ripe for significant progress before defining basic terminology showing how simulation has been used to theorize about organizations and indicating through examples some of the fundamental issues involved in simulation. The main body of the text provides case studies drawn from economics anthropology archaeology planning social psychology and sociology. The appeal of this path-breaking book was twofold. It offered an essential introduction to simulation for social scientists and it provided case study applications for computer scientists interested in the latest advances in the burgeoning area of distributed artificial intelligence (DAI) at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349310

Simulating the Urban EconomyExperiments with input-output techniques   This book was first published in it's current form in 1974. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873971

Simulation and Chaotic Behavior of Alpha-stable Stochastic Processes Presents new computer methods in approximation simulation and visualization for a host of alpha-stable stochastic processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402211

Simulation EngineeringBuild Better Embedded Systems Faster Build complex embedded systems faster and with lower costs by: Knowing when and how much simulation testing is appropriate Applying engineering methods to simulation design and development Using the best tools available to develop simulations. Va Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138436411

Simulation for Applied Graph Theory Using Visual C++ The tool for visualization is Microsoft Visual C++. This popular software has the standard C++ combined with the Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC) libraries for Windows visualization. This book explains how to create a graph interactively solve problems in graph theory with minimum number of C++ codes and provide friendly interfaces that makes learning the topics an interesting one. Each topic in the book comes with working Visual C++ codes which can easily be adapted as solutions to various problems in science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498721011

Simulation for Designing Clinical TrialsA Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling Perspective Providing more than just a comprehensive history critical vocabulary insightful compilation of motivations and clear explanation of the state-of-the-art of modern clinical trial simulation this book supplies a rigorous framework for employing simulation as an experiment according to a predefined simulation plan that reflects good simulation practices. The book discusses how to clinical trial designs according to their probability for success techniques to define distributions of virtual subjects' characteristics methods to determine the sensitivity of the trial design and the population relationship between dosing schedules and patient response. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395605

Simulation in Aviation Training Simulations have been a fixture of aviation training for many years. Advances in simulator technology now enable modern flight simulation to mimic very closely the look and feel of real world flight operations. In spite of this responsible researchers trainers and simulation developers should look beyond mere simulator fidelity to produce meaningful training outcomes. Optimal simulation training development can unquestionably benefit from knowledge and understanding of past present and future research in this topic area. As a result this volume of key writings is invaluable as a reference to help guide exploration of critical research in the field. By providing a mix of classic articles that stand the test of time and recent writings that illuminate current issues this volume informs a broad range of topics relevant to simulation training in aviation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628873

Simulation Methods for Polymers Synthetic Lubricants and High-Performance Functional Fluids Second Edition offers state-of-the-art information on all the major synthetic fluids describing established products as well as highly promising experimental fluids with commercial potential. This second edition contains chapters on polyinternalolefins polymer esters refrigeration lubes polyphenyl ethers highly refined mineral oils automotive gear oils and industrial gear oils. The book also assesses automotive industrial aerospace environmental and commercial trends in Europe Asia South America and the US. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446574

Simulation Modeling HandbookA Practical Approach The use of simulation modeling and analysis is becoming increasingly more popular as a technique for improving or investigating process performance. This book is a practical easy-to-follow reference that offers up-to-date information and step-by-step procedures for conducting simulation studies. It provides sample simulation project support material including checklists data-collection forms and sample simulation project reports and publications to facilitate practitioners' efforts in conducting simulation modeling and analysis projects. Simulation Modeling Handbook: A Practical Approach has two major advantages over other treatments. First it is independent of any particular simulation software allowing readers to use any commercial package or programming language. Second it was written to insulate practitioners from unnecessary simulation theory that does not focus on their average practical needs. As the popularity of simulation studies continues to grow the planning and execution of these projects more and more engineering and management professionals will be called upon to perform these tasks. With its simple no-nonsense approach and focus on application rather than theory this comprehensive and easy-to-understand guide is the ideal vehicle for acquiring the background and skills needed to undertake effective simulation projects.FeaturesPresents step-by-step procedures for conducting successful simulation modeling and analysisAddresses every phase of performing simulations from formulating the problem to presenting study results and recommendations Uses approaches applicable regardless of the specific simulation or software used Includes a summary of the major simulation software packages and discusses the pros and cons of using general purpose programming languages Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395117

Simulation Modelling for Business Simulation Modelling has been used for many years in the manufacturing sector but has now become a mainstream tool in business situations. This is partly because of the popularity of Business Process Reengineering (BPR) and other process based improvement methods that use simulation to help analyse changes in process design. This text book includes case studies in both manufacturing and service situations to demonstrate the usefulness of the approach. A further reason for the increasing popularity of the technique is the development of business orientated and user-friendly windows-based software. This text provides a guide to the use of ARENA SIMUL8 and WITNESS simulation software systems which are widely used in industry and available to students. Overall this text provides a practical guide to building and implementing the results from a simulation model. All the steps in a typical simulation study are covered including data collection input data modelling and experimentation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243085

Simulation Of Beef Cattle Production Systems And Its Use In Economic Analysis Economic analysis of beef cattle production has been limited by the inability to fully describe the underlying production process. Except for confined feeding of cattle beef cattle production is the process of growing cattle who consume forages. The animal and the forage possess attributes of both factors and products of production. The production of forage constitutes one production process animal growth is another production process and reproduction by female animals is a third production process. Cattle production involves all three processes in such a manner that each influences the outcome of the other. Each process is itself complex and analysis is further complicated when all three are considered simultaneously. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287290

Simulation of Dynamic Systems with MATLAB® and Simulink® Continuous-system simulation is an increasingly important tool for optimizing the performance of real-world systems. The book presents an integrated treatment of continuous simulation with all the background and essential prerequisites in one setting. It features updated chapters and two new sections on Black Swan and the Stochastic Information Packet (SIP) and Stochastic Library Units with Relationships Preserved (SLURP) Standard. The new edition includes basic concepts mathematical tools and the common principles of various simulation models for different phenomena as well as an abundance of case studies real-world examples homework problems and equations to develop a practical understanding of concepts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498787772

Simulation of Ecological and Environmental Models Given the importance of interdisciplinary work in sustainability Simulation of Ecological and Environmental Models introduces the theory and practice of modeling and simulation as applied in a variety of disciplines that deal with earth systems the environment ecology and human–nature interactions. Based on the author’s many years of teaching graduate and undergraduate students in the United States Spain and Latin America the textbook shows how to implement simulations and analyze the results using an open-source software platform. Learn How to Use a Broad Range of Environmental ModelsThe textbook is organized into three parts to allow greater flexibility using the material in various countries and types of curricula. The first part provides a tutorial-style mathematical review and a gentle introduction to the basics of R software. The second part explains the fundamentals of modeling methodology through one-dimensional models. After a review of matrix algebra the third part progresses to multidimensional models focusing on structured populations communities and ecosystems. The final chapters show how simple models are hooked together to generate more comprehensive models.Build from Fundamental Concepts to Problem SolvingEach chapter starts with conceptual and theoretical material to give a firm foundation in how the methods work. Examples and exercises illustrate the applications and demonstrate how to go from concepts to problem solving. Hands-on computer sessions let students grasp the practical implications and learn by doing. Throughout the computer examples and exercises use seem an open-source R package developed by the author which lets students quickly produce simulations and explore the effects of changing conditions in the model.This practical book is a comprehensive unified presentation of ecological and environmental m Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866808

Simulation of Fluid Power Systems with Simcenter Amesim This book illustrates numerical simulation of fluid power systems by LMS Amesim Platform covering hydrostatic transmissions electro hydraulic servo valves hydraulic servomechanisms for aerospace engineering speed governors for power machines fuel injection systems and automotive servo systemsIt includes hydrostatic transmissions automotive fuel injection hydropower speed units governor aerospace servo systems along with case studies of specified companiesAids in predicting and optimizing the static and dynamic performances related to the systems under study Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572013

Simulation of Local Area Networks A fast-growing area in the communications industry is the internetworking of an ever-increasing proliferation of computers particularly via local area networks (LANs). The LAN is a resource-sharing data communications network being used by many offices to interchange information such as electronic mail word processing and files among computers and other devices. This unique book shows the user how to establish the performance characteristics of a LAN before putting it to use in a particular type of situation. Simulation of Local Area Networks consists of eight chapters each with its own extensive list of references. The first chapter provides a brief review of local area networks and the second chapter gives the analytical models of popular LANs-token-passing bus and ring networks CSMA/CD LANs and star networks. Chapter 3 covers general principles of simulation and Chapter 4 discusses fundamental concepts in probability and statistics relating to simulation modeling. Materials in Chapters 3 and 4 are specifically applied in developing simulation models on token-passing LANs CSMA/CD LANs and star LANs in Chapters 5 through 7. The computer code in Chapters 5 6 and 7 is divided into segments and a detailed explanation of each segment is provided. The last chapter reviews special-purpose languages such as GPSS SIMSCRIPT GASP SIMULA SLAM and RESQ. Helpful criteria for language selection are included. The entire code is put together in the appendixes. This book has two major advantages over existing texts. First it uses C a well-developed general-purpose language that is familiar to most analysts. Second the text specifically applies the simulation principles to local area networks. No other book available shows the systems analyst how to evaluate the performance of existing or proposed systems under different kinds of conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897530

Simulation of Recreational Use for Park and Wilderness Management First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064253

Simulation Technologies in Networking and CommunicationsSelecting the Best Tool for the Test Simulation is a widely used mechanism for validating the theoretical models of networking and communication systems. Although the claims made based on simulations are considered to be reliable how reliable they really are is best determined with real-world implementation trials.Simulation Technologies in Networking and Communications: Selecting the Best Tool for the Test addresses the spectrum of issues regarding the different mechanisms related to simulation technologies in networking and communications fields. Focusing on the practice of simulation testing instead of the theory it presents the work of more than 50 experts from around the world. Considers superefficient Monte Carlo simulations Describes how to simulate and evaluate multicast routing algorithms Covers simulation tools for cloud computing and broadband passive optical networks Reports on recent developments in simulation tools for WSNs Examines modeling and simulation of vehicular networks The book compiles expert perspectives about the simulation of various networking and communications technologies. These experts review and evaluate popular simulation modeling tools and recommend the best tools for your specific tests. They also explain how to determine when theoretical modeling would be preferred over simulation.This book does not provide a verdict on the best suitable tool for simulation. Instead it supplies authoritative analyses of the different kinds of networks and systems. Presenting best practices and insights from global experts the book provides you with an understanding of what to simulate where to simulate whether to simulate or not when to simulate and how to simulate for a wide range of issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138034174

Simulation TheoryA psychological and philosophical consideration Theory of Mind (ToM) is the term used for our ability to predict and explain the behaviour of ourselves and others. Accounts of this theory have so far fallen into two competing types: Simulation Theory and ‘Theory Theory’. In contrast with Theory Theory Simulation Theory argues that we predict behaviour not by employing a model of people but by replicating others’ thoughts and feelings. This book presents a novel defence of Simulation Theory reviewing the major challenges against it and positing the theory as the most effective method for exploring how we know each other and ourselves. Drawing on key research in the field chapters reopen the debates surrounding Theory of Mind and cover a variety of topics including schizophrenia with implications for experimental social psychology. In the past one of the greatest criticisms against Simulation Theory is that it cannot explain systematic error in Theory of Mind. This book explores the rapidly developing heuristics and biases programme pioneered by Kahneman and Tversky to suggest that a novel bias mismatch defence available to Simulation Theory explains these systematic errors. Simulation Theory: A psychological and philosophical consideration will appeal to a range of researchers and academics including psychologists from the fields of cognitive social and developmental psychology as well as philosophers psychotherapists and practitioners looking for further research on Theory of Mind. The book will also be of relevance to those interested in autism since it offers a new approach to Theory of Mind which explains central symptoms in autistic subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138294349

Simulations in Nanobiotechnology Until the late 20th century computational studies of biomolecules and nanomaterials had considered the two subjects separately. A thorough presentation of state-of-the-art simulations for studying the nanoscale behavior of materials Simulations in Nanobiotechnology discusses computational simulations of biomolecules and nanomaterials together. The book gives readers insight into not only the fundamentals of simulation-based characterizations in nanobiotechnology but also in how to approach new and interesting problems in nanobiotechnology using basic theoretical and computational frameworks. Presenting the simulation-based nanoscale characterizations in biological science Part 1: Describes recent efforts in MD simulation-based characterization and CG modeling of DNA and protein transport dynamics in the nanopore and nanochannel Presents recent advances made in continuum mechanics-based modeling of membrane proteins Summarizes theoretical frameworks along with atomistic simulations in single-molecule mechanics Provides the computational simulation-based mechanical characterization of protein materials Discussing advances in modeling techniques and their applications Part 2: Describes advances in nature-inspired material design; atomistic simulation-based characterization of nanoparticles’ optical properties; and nanoparticle-based applications in therapeutics Overviews of the recent advances made in experiment and simulation-based characterizations of nanoscale adhesive properties Suggests theoretical frameworks with experimental efforts in the development of nanoresonators for future nanoscale device designs Delineates advances in theoretical and computational methods for understanding the mechanical behavior of a graphene monolayer The development of experimental apparatuses has paved the way to observing physics at the nanoscale and opened a new avenue in the fundamental understanding of the physics of various objects such as biological materials and nanomaterials. With expert contributors from around the world this book addresses topics such as the molecular dynamics of protein translocation coarse-grained modeling of CNT-DNA interactions multi-scale modeling of nanowire resonator sensors and the molecular dynamics simulation of protein mechanics. It demonstrates the broad application of models and simulations that require the use of principles from multiple academic disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374379

Simulations of Oscillatory Systemswith Award-Winning Software Physics of Oscillations Deepen Your Students’ Understanding of Oscillations through Interactive ExperimentsSimulations of Oscillatory Systems: with Award-Winning Software Physics of Oscillations provides a hands-on way of visualizing and understanding the fundamental concepts of the physics of oscillations. Both the textbook and software are designed as exploration-oriented supplements for courses in general physics and the theory of oscillations.The book is conveniently structured according to mathematical complexity. Each chapter in Part I contains activities questions exercises and problems of varying levels of difficulty from straightforward to quite challenging. Part II presents more sophisticated highly mathematical material that delves into the serious theoretical background for the computer-aided study of oscillations.The software package allows students to observe the motion of linear and nonlinear mechanical oscillatory systems and to obtain plots of the variables that describe the systems along with phase diagrams and plots of energy transformations. These computer simulations provide clear vivid illustrations of oscillations in various physical systems bringing to life many abstract concepts developing students’ physical intuition and complementing the analytical study of the subject. Students can investigate phenomena that would otherwise be difficult to study in a more conventional manner. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575915

Simulations: a Handbook for Teachers and Trainers This text provides practical advice and guidance on all aspects of choosing using designing running and assessing simulations. This edition has been updated to include new simulations references and practical examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144859

Simulators for Transportation Human FactorsResearch and Practice Simulation continues to be a growth area in transportation human factors. From empirical studies in the laboratory to the latest training techniques in the field simulators offer myriad benefits for the experimenter and the practitioner. This book draws together current trends in research and training simulators for the road rail air and sea sectors to inform the reader how to maximize both validity and cost-effectiveness in each case. Simulators for Transportation Human Factors provides a valuable resource for both researchers and practitioners in transportation human factors on the use of simulators giving readers concrete examples and case studies of how simulators have been developed and used in empirical research as well as training applications. It offers useful and usable information on the functional requirements of simulators without the need for any background knowledge on the technical aspects focusing on the state of the art of research and applications in transport simulators rather than the state of the art of simulation technology. The book covers simulators in operational terms instead of task simulation/modelling and provides a useful balance between a bottom-up academic approach and a top-down practical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367879204

Simultaneous Inference in Regression Simultaneous confidence bands enable more intuitive and detailed inference of regression analysis than the standard inferential methods of parameter estimation and hypothesis testing. Simultaneous Inference in Regression provides a thorough overview of the construction methods and applications of simultaneous confidence bands for various inferential purposes. It supplies examples and MATLAB® programs that make it easy to apply the methods to your own data analysis. The MATLAB programs along with color figures are available for download on www.personal.soton.ac.uk/wl/mybook.html Most of the book focuses on normal-error linear regression models. The author presents simultaneous confidence bands for a simple regression line a multiple linear regression model and polynomial regression models. He also uses simultaneous confidence bands to assess part of a multiple linear regression model with the zero function to compare two regression models and to evaluate more than two regression models. The final chapter demonstrates the use of simultaneous confidence bands in generalized linear regression models such as logistic regression models. This book shows how to employ simultaneous confidence bands to make useful inferences in regression analysis. The topics discussed can be extended to functions other than parametric regression functions offering novel opportunities for research beyond linear regression models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138111684

Simultaneous Sulfate Reduction and Metal Precipitation in an Inverse Fluidized Bed ReactorUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis Industrial activities like textile processing and mining are typical sources of heavy metal-rich wastewaters. The sulfate reducing process has become an attractive method for the production of sulfide to precipitate metals since most of these streams also contain sulfate which is the electron acceptor and in less common cases chemical oxygen demand which is the electron donor of sulfate reducing bacteria. The inverse fluidized bed (IFB) reactor is a system for the production of biogenic sulfide and metal precipitation in the same unit due to its configuration: the biomass floats on top of the reactor whereas metal sulfide precipitates settle and thus can be recovered at the bottom. The main objective of this thesis was to elucidate the factors affecting simultaneous sulfate reduction and precipitation of heavy metals in an IFB reactor in order to optimize the metal recovery from wastewaters such as acid mine drainage. Therefore this thesis focused on varying different operational conditions to study their effect on the solid-liquid separation and purity of the metal sulfide precipitates as well as on their effect on the sulfate reducing process. Furthermore one chapter was focused on the study of strategies for sulfide control in the IFB reactor. In addition recommendations for further research to improve the recovery of the metal sulfides in bioreactors are given. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001664

Simultaneous Systems of Differential Equations and Multi-Dimensional Vibrations   Simultaneous Differential Equations and Multi-Dimensional Vibrations is the fourth book within Ordinary Differential Equations with Applications to Trajectories and Vibrations Six-volume Set. As a set they are the fourth volume in the series Mathematics and Physics Applied to Science and Technology. This fourth book consists of two chapters (chapters 7 and 8 of the set). The first chapter concerns simultaneous systems of ordinary differential equations and focuses mostly on the cases that have a matrix of characteristic polynomials namely linear systems with constant or homogeneous power coefficients. The method of the matrix of characteristic polynomials also applies to simultaneous systems of linear finite difference equations with constant coefficients. The second chapter considers linear multi-dimensional oscillators with any number of degrees of freedom including damping forcing and multiple resonance. The discrete oscillators may be extended from a finite number of degrees-of-freedom to infinite chains. The continuous oscillators correspond to waves in homogeneous or inhomogeneous media including elastic acoustic electromagnetic and water surface waves. The combination of propagation and dissipation leads to the equations of mathematical physics. Presents simultaneous systems of ordinary differential equations and their elimination for a single ordinary differential equation Includes cases with a matrix of characteristic polynomials including simultaneous systems of linear differential and finite difference equations with constant coefficients Covers multi-dimensional oscillators with damping and forcing including modal decomposition natural frequencies and coordinates and multiple resonance Discusses waves in inhomogeneous media such as elastic electromagnetic acoustic and water waves Includes solutions of partial differential equations of mathematical physics by separation of variables leading to ordinary differential equations Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367137212

Sin Sanctity and the Sister-in-LawMarriage with a Deceased Wife’s Sister in the Nineteenth Century This is the first book specifically devoted to exploring one of the longest-running controversies in nineteenth-century Britain – the sixty-five-year campaign to legalise marriage between a man and his deceased wife’s sister. The issue captured the political religious and literary imagination of the United Kingdom. It provoked huge parliamentary and religious debate and aroused national ecclesiastical and sexual passions. The campaign to legalise such unions and the widespread opposition it provoked spoke to issues not just of incest sex and the family but also to national identity and political and religious governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587451

Sin Sickness and SanityA History of Sexual Attitudes Originally published in 1977. For centuries myth misinformation and taboo have distorted our vision of our sexual nature. This book examines such cultural phenomena: from Greek dualistic thought to Buddhist philosophy; from the attempt of early Christian sects to promote total chastity to homosexual practices among the Arabs. It explains Victorian theories about masturbation and madness sexist dogmas limiting feminine potential social attitudes towards abortion over time; and much more. Extensively researched this fascinating classic work is a comprehensive summary of our knowledge of past sexual attitudes as well as an appraisal of the causes and direction of sexual revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174699

Sin & Society (Routledge Revivals)In the Seventeenth Century This study first published in 1989 examines the social relationships and moral standards within the diocese of Chester throughout the seventeenth century. Using Church Court records as his main body of evidence John Addy examines over 10 000 cases of moral offences including fornication brawling in church drunkenness adultery and concubinage to form a picture of the moral conduct of the Stuart laity and clergy. One of the main methods by which the Church attempted to enforce strict moral standards the records arising from the ecclesiastical courts reveal that those codes of conduct once applied to a medieval Catholic society were increasingly being shunned by a society with expanding capitalist attitudes. An important contribution to the historiography of early modern English society this title will be of great value to undergraduate and postgraduate students with an interest in seventeenth-century attitudes towards morality and conduct. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706797

Sin and Filth in Medieval CultureThe Devil in the Latrine This important new contribution to the history of the body analyzes the role of filth as the material counterpart of sin in medieval thought. Using a wide range of texts including theology historical documents and literature from Augustine to Chaucer the book shows how filth was regarded as fundamental to an understanding of human history. This theological significance explains the prominence of filth and dung in all genres of medieval writing: there is more dung in theology than there is in Chaucer. The author also demonstrates the ways in which the religious understanding of filth and sin influenced the secular world from town planning to the execution of traitors. As part of this investigation the book looks at the symbolic order of the body and the ways in which the different aspects of the body were assigned moral meanings. The book also lays out the realities of medieval sanitation providing the first comprehensive view of real-life attempts to cope with filth. This book will be essential reading for those interested in medieval religious thought literature amd social history. Filled with a wealth of entertaining examples it will also appeal to those who simply want to glimpse the medieval world as it really was. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866570

Sin and ForgivenessNew Responses in a Changing World Originally published in 2003. Western attitudes to crime were in the past rooted in concepts of sin and therefore of hopes for redemption and forgiveness. So what happens - to offenders and society as a whole - in a world where people no longer talk of sin but of evil. If hopes of redemption go too will revenge take the place of forgiveness? Kay Carmichael explores these dilemmas in this topical and provocative book. She traces the stories of Myra Hindley Mary Bell Sarah Payne James Bulger and his killers comparing public responses to such crimes in various Western countries. Art and literature are examined for the light they throw on the evolution of our ideas about sin and forgiveness - from Rembrandt to Nathaniel Hawthorne Samuel Becket Dali and writings inspired by the Holocaust. Turning to our own day Carmichael discusses the emergence of structural sins or 'iniquities' in which we may all find ourselves involved: poverty slavery violence and war are her themes. Her analysis leaves her sceptical about many contemporary appeals for forgiveness but hopeful about ideas of restorative justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715653

Sin and Salvation in Reformation England Notions of which behaviours comprised sin and what actions might lead to salvation sat at the heart of Christian belief and practice in early modern England but both of these vitally important concepts were fundamentally reconfigured by the reformation. Remarkably little work has been undertaken exploring the ways in which these essential ideas were transformed by the religious changes of the sixteenth-century. In the field of reformation studies revisionist scholarship has underlined the vitality of late-medieval English Christianity and the degree to which people remained committed to the practices of the Catholic Church up to the eve of the reformation including those dealing with the mortification of sin and the promise of salvation. Such popular commitment to late-medieval lay piety has in turn raised questions about how the reformation itself was able to take root. Whilst post-revisionist scholars have explored a wide range of religious beliefs and practices - such as death providence angels and music - there has been a surprising lack of engagement with the two central religious preoccupations of the vast majority of people. To address this omission this collection focusses upon the history and theology of sin and salvation in reformation and post-reformation England. Exploring their complex social and cultural constructions it underlines how sin and salvation were not only great religious constants but also constantly evolving in order to survive in the rapidly transforming religious landscape of the reformation. Drawing upon a range of disciplinary perspectives - historical theological literary and material/art-historical - to both reveal and explain the complexity of the concepts of sin and salvation the volume further illuminates a subject central to the nature and success of the Reformation itself. Divided into four sections Part I explores reformers’ attempts to define and re-define the theological concepts of sin and salvation while Part II looks at some of the ways in which sin and salvation were contested: through confessional conflict polemic poetry and martyrology. Part III focuses on the practical attempts of English divines to reform sin with respect to key religious practices while Part IV explores the significance of sin and salvation in the lived experience of both clergy and laity. Evenly balancing contributions by established academics in the field with cutting-edge contributions from junior researchers this collection breaks new ground in what one historian of the period has referred to as the ‘social history of theology’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437365

Sin and Sex Originally published in 1931 Sin and Sex  including an introduction from Bertrand Russell  constitutes an able and vigorous attempt on the part of Robert Briffault to induce his readers to base their ethical opinions upon something other than the prejudices of the average members of the last generation.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139711

Sin or SalvationImplications for Psychotherapy When in therapy women inevitably present both sexual and spiritual issues of importance. However there has yet to be brought forth an integrating approach to women’s sexuality and spirituality. The book fills this gap integrating these two diverse yet connected aspects of therapy. This innovative exploration of women’s experiences of their sexuality and spirituality is presented from a feminist psychological perspective clearly illustrating the dichotomy that exists in Western culture and offering a unique approach for convergence. This book provides therapists with positive and self-affirming viewpoints and practical strategies to help harmonize sexual and spiritual issues in women clients. The book uses a synergistic perspective to facilitate healing for women’s psycho/sexual/spiritual growth and development. Therapists are provided with invaluable tools for personal understanding and clinical practice when considering sexuality and spirituality and how they interact in a client’s life. This book is crucial reading for psychotherapists counselors social workers educators pastoral counselors and anyone interested in learning more about the intersections between sexuality and spirituality. This book was published as a special issue of Women & Therapy: A Feminist Quarterly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877600

Since LacanPapers of the Freudian School of Melbourne: Volume 25 This volume comprises of papers by analysts and members of the Freudian School of Melbourne. It addresses the question what difference Lacan's teaching has made in the field of psychoanalysis. The paper demonstrates the possibility of moving from the origin to originality in an antipodean place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202028

Sincerity and Other WorksCollected Papers of Donald Meltzer Among the subjects this volume touches on are adult psychopathology psychoanalytic technique developmental theory the training of psychoanalysts child and adolescent psychopathology and the appraisal and application of the work of W. Bion and of R. Money-Kyrle. This is a good introduction to the author's work but it is those readers with clini Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326951

Sincerity in Politics and International Relations This edited volume examines concepts of sincerity in politics and international relations in order to discuss what we should expect of politicians within what parameters they should work and how their decisions and actions could be made consistent with morality. The volume features an international cast of authors who specialize in the topic of sincerity in politics and international relations. Looking at how sincerity bears on political actions practices and institutions at national and international level the introduction serves to place the chapters in the context of ongoing contemporary debates on sincerity in politics and international theory.  Each chapter focuses on a contemporary issue in politics and international relations including corruption public hypocrisy cynicism trust security policy formulation and decision-making political apology public reason political dissimulation denial and self-deception and will argue against the background of a Kantian view of sincerity as unconditional. Offering a significant comprehensive outlook on the practical limits of sincerity in political affairs this work will be of great interest to both students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704175

Sing Aloud Harmonious SpheresRenaissance Conceptions of Cosmic Harmony This is the first volume to explore the reception of the Pythagorean doctrine of cosmic harmony within a variety of contexts ranging chronologically from Plato to 18th-century England. This original collection of essays engages with contemporary debates concerning the relationship between music philosophy and science and challenges the view that Renaissance discussions on cosmic harmony are either mere repetitions of ancient music theory or pre-figurations of the ‘Scientific Revolution’. Utilizing this interdisciplinary approach Renaissance Conceptions of Cosmic Harmony offers a new perspective on the reception of an important classical theme in various cultural sequential and geographical contexts underlying the continuities and changes between Antiquity the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. This project will be of particular interest within these emerging disciplines as they continue to explore the ideological significance of the various ways in which we appropriate the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888626

Singapore the Energy EconomyFrom The First Refinery To The End Of Cheap Oil 1960-2010 Singapore might not have survived the 1960s and prospered thereafter had it not built its economy on the foundations of oil refining trading and support for oil and gas exploration and production. Cheap oil sound policies and strong government combined to produce the Singapore economic miracle in its first 50 years of self-rule/independence. With the end of cheap oil how will Singapore fare and what is the relevance of its model of development for other countries? Singapore’s successful launch coincided with a golden period of cheap energy and a pro-globalization and free trade environment. These three elements are now under threat from rising energy prices and the global financial crisis which started in 2007 that will leave a lasting impact on the world's political and economic landscape. If the Singapore model is reaching or has reached its peak what could take its place? This book poses questions for not just for Singapore planners but also for anyone interested in modern economics and trade beyond the current era. The book also looks into the numerous subsectors within Singapore’s broad energy sector and examines the energy sector’s links with the other pillars of its economy: trade financial offshore/marine operations manufacturing and transportation. It considers possible threats and challenges: Singapore’s rising energy intensity its vulnerability to energy supply cut-offs the likely impact of peak oil terrorism and environmental / climate issues. It also looks at China’s growing investment and role in Singapore’s oil and gas industry. The book is a must-read for an excellent insight into Singapore’s energy economy filled with data information interviews and analyses previously not available to the public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704083

Singapore 1941-1942Revised Edition Winston Churchill described the loss of Singapore as the greatest disaster ever to befall British arms. Louis Allen analyzes the remote political causes of the Japanese campaign gives an account of the events of the campaign and then attempts to apportion responsibility for the defeat. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035819

Singapore – Two Hundred Years of the Lion City Two hundred years after Singapore’s foundation by Stamford Raffles in 1819 this book reflects on the historical development of the city putting forward much new research and new thinking. It discusses Singapore’s emergence as a regional economic hub explores its strategic importance and considers its place in the development of the British Empire. Subjects covered include the city’s initial role as a strategic centre to limit the resurgence of Dutch power in Southeast Asia after the Napoleonic Wars the impact of the Japanese occupation and the reasons for Singapore’s exit from the Malaysian Federation in 1965. The book concludes by examining how Singapore’s history is commemorated at present reinforcing the image of the city as prosperous peaceful and forward looking and draws out the lessons which history can provide concerning the city’s likely future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496828

Singapore after Lee Kuan Yew This book addresses key questions about how Singapore is likely to develop going forward what are the key challenges facing the state and how is the government going to deal with these matters. The book shows how important Lee Kuan Yew and subsequent individual leaders have been in shaping Singapore and goes on to consider specific new challenges including rapid population growth migration and a changing population mix the rise of China and possible shifts in the regional balance of power and anxieties about the economy and an increasing global backlash against the neo-liberal free trade regime. It considers key areas of economic policy social policy and foreign policy and explores the changing nature of governance. It also examines the Singapore government's effort to contain the COVID-19 outbreak. Overall the book provides a concise comprehensive assessment of the current state of Singapore and its likely future direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497320

Singapore Arbitration LegislationAnnotated This book provides a comprehensive and in depth guide to the regulatory framework in Singapore the first of its kind for the foremost jurisdiction for international arbitration in the Asia-Pacific geographic zone. It is designed with practitioners in mind and provides terse and specific but detailed and well-informed commentary to each of the sections in the applicable arbitration acts. It sets out and annotates the two legislative acts applicable to arbitration in Singapore as well as the Singapore International Arbitration Centre Rules. In addition  international documents including the Uncitral Model Law and the New York Convention are included. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367737351

Singapore CinemaNew Perspectives This book outlines and discusses the very wide range of cinema which is to be found in Singapore. Although Singapore cinema is a relatively small industry and relatively new it has nevertheless made an impact and continues to develop in interesting ways. The book shows that although Singapore cinema is often seen as part of diasporic Chinese cinema it is in fact much more than this with strong connections to Malay cinema and the cinemas of other Southeast Asian nations. Moreover the themes and subjects covered by Singapore cinema are very wide ranging from conformity to the regime and Singapore’s national outlook with undesirable subjects overlooked or erased to the sympathetic depiction of minorities and an outlook which is at odds with the official outlook. The book will be useful to readers coming new to the subject and wanting a concise overview while at the same time the book puts forward many new research findings and much new thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595699

Singapore in the Global SystemRelationship Structure and Change This book tracks the phases of Singapore’s economic and political development arguing that its success was always dependent upon the territories links with the surrounding region and the wider global system and suggests that managing these links today will be the key to the country’s future. Singapore has followed a distinctive historical development trajectory. It was one of a number of cities which provided bases for the expansion of the British empire in the East. But the Pacific War provided local elites with their chance to secure independence. In Singapore the elite disciplined and mobilized their population and built successfully on their colonial inheritance. Today the city-state prospers in the context of its regional and global networks and sustaining and nurturing these are the keys to its future. But there are clouds on the elite’s horizons; domestically the population is restive with inequality migration and surplus-repression causing concern; and internationally the strategy of constructing a business-hub economy is being widely copied and both Hong Kong and Shanghai are significant competitors. This book discusses these issues and argues that although success is likely to characterize Singapore’s future the elite will have to address these significant domestic and international problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542197

Singapore Literature and CultureCurrent Directions in Local and Global Contexts Since the nation-state sprang into being in 1965 Singapore literature in English has blossomed energetically and yet there have been few books focusing on contextualizing and analyzing Singapore literature despite the increasing international attention garnered by Singaporean writers. This volume brings Anglophone Singapore literature to a wider global audience for the first time embedding it more closely within literary developments worldwide. Drawing upon postcolonial studies Singapore studies and critical discussions in transnationalism and globalization essays unearth and introduce neglected writers cast new light on established writers and examine texts in relation to their specific Singaporean local-historical contexts while also engaging with contemporary issues in Singapore society. Singaporean writers are producing work informed by debates and trends in queer studies feminism multiculturalism and social justice -- work which urgently calls for scholarly engagement. This groundbreaking collection of essays aims to set new directions for further scholarship in this exciting and various body of writing from a place that despite being just a small ‘red dot’ on the global map has much to say to scholars and students worldwide interested in issues of nationalism diaspora cosmopolitanism neoliberalism immigration urban space as well as literary form and content. This book brings Singapore literature and literary criticism into greater global legibility and charts pathways for future developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884932

Singapore MalaysBeing Ethnic Minority and Muslim in a Global City-State The Malay population makes up Singapore's three largest ethnic groups. This book presents holistic and extensive analysis of the 'Malay Muslim story' in Singapore. Comprehensively and convincingly argued the author examines their challenging circumstances in the fields of politics education social mobility economy leadership and freedom of religious expression. The book makes a significant contribution to the understanding of Muslims in Singapore and the politics of a Malay-Muslim minority in a global city-state. It is of interest to researchers and students in the field of Singaporean studies Southeast Asian Studies and Islam in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844537

Singapore’s MulticulturalismEvolving Diversity Since independence in 1965 Singapore has developed its own unique approach to managing the diversity of Race Religion Culture Language Nationality and Age among its citizens. This approach is a consequence of many factors including its very distinct ethnic makeup compared with its neighbours its ambitions as a globally oriented city-state and its small physical size. Each of these factors and many others have presented Singapore society with a range of challenges and opportunities and will in all likelihood continue to do so for the foreseeable future. In the writing of this book the author team set themselves the task of projecting the impact of current domestic and international social trends into the future to anticipate what Singapore society might look like by around 2040. In doing so they analyse the particular path that Singapore has taken since independence in comparison with other multicultural societies and with regard to the balance between the necessity of forging a new national identity after British rule and departure from Malaysia and the need to ensure that Singapore’s ethnic minority populations remain socially enfranchised. They further consider how current trends may develop over the next couple of decades what new challenges this may present to Singapore society and what might be the likely responses to such challenges. In this book Singapore is a case study of a global city facing the challenges of developed-world modernity in frequently acute ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671631

SingaporeNegotiating State and Society 1965-2015 On 9 August 2015 Singapore celebrated its 50th year of national independence a milestone for the nation as it has overcome major economic social cultural and political challenges in a short period of time. Whilst this was a celebratory event to acknowledge the role of the People’s Action Party (PAP) government it was also marked by national remembrance as founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew died in March 2015. This book critically reflects on Singapore’s 50 years of independence. Contributors interrogate a selected range of topics on Singapore’s history culture and society – including the constitution education religion and race – and thereby facilitate a better understanding of its shared national past. Central to this book is an examination of how Singaporeans have learnt to adapt and change through PAP government policies since independence in 1965. All chapters begin their histories from that point in time and each contribution focuses either on an area that has been neglected in Singapore’s modern history or offer new perspectives on the past. Using a multi-disciplinary approach it presents an independent and critical take on Singapore’s post-1965 history. A valuable assessment to students and researchers alike Singapore: Negotiating State and Society 1965-2015 is of interest to specialists in Southeast Asian history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998650

Singapore's Ageing PopulationManaging Healthcare and End-of-Life Decisions A rapidly ageing population is the most significant demographic issue confronting Singapore in our lifetime. This has created new and increasing demands on Singapore's healthcare system and on the families of the older adults. The challenge is in providing a system of care that is humane effective and sustainable financially. This requires coordination between state funded providers the family and the community. This book offers a multi-disciplinary perspective by researchers from various disciplines such as medicine sociology anthropology and law on managing healthcare and end-of-life decisions in Singapore. Providing information and suggestions for better policy formulation towards the aged this book is an invaluable resource for policy makers serivce practitioners and scholars working on Asian gerontology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102439

Singapore's Foreign PolicyCoping with Vulnerability In the years following its traumatic separation from Malaysia Singapore has risen to become one of the leading economic powers in Southeast Asia. This economic strength has carried it through the recent East Asian economic crisis as well as providing the resources for an excellent defence capability. Singapore's diplomatic achievements include relationships with countries across Asia and Europe and ensure its interantional status Yet despite this success Singapore's foreign policy has continued to be influenced by a deep seated sence of its own vulnerability. Politicians from the first prime minister Lee Kuan Yew onwards have focused on Singapore's limited physical size potential domestic and international frailty due to racial tension and confirmed geographical location. These factors have combined to create a powerful nation-state which has never allowed itself to take its sovereign status for granted.Singapore's Foreign Policy is the first full-length English-language study of this subject and is an essential resource for all those interested in Singapore's international role. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203129517

Singer-Songwriters and Musical Open Mics Singer-Songwriters and Musical Open Mics is an ethnographic exploration of New York City’s live music events where musicians signup and perform short sets. This sociological study dispels the common assumption that open mics are culturally monolithic and reserved for novice musicians. Open mics allow musicians at different locations within their musical development and career to interactively perform practice and network with other musicians. Important themes in the book include: the tension between self and society in the creative process issues of creative authenticity and authorship and on-going cultural changes central to the Do-It-Yourself cultural zeitgeist of the early 21st century. The open mic’s cultural antecedents include a radio format folk hootenannies and the jazz jam session. Drawing from multiple qualitative methods Aldredge describes how open mics have etched a vital organizational place in the western and urban musical landscape. Open mics represent a creative place where the boundaries of practicing and performing seemingly blur. This allows for a range of social settings from more competitive stratified and homogenous music scenes to culturally diverse weekly events often stretching late into the night. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255548

Singing and Dictation for Today's Musician Singing and Dictation for Today's Musician expands the Today's Musician family of textbooks to encompass the essential elements of musicianship and aural skills training. Featuring chapters that correspond to the organization of Theory for Today's Musician this new textbook complements the theory text to offer a complete curriculum package allowing students and instructors to reinforce written theory skills with relevant musicianship exercises. Combining sight singing and dictation in a single volume this new textbook underscores the value of combining the human senses in understanding the intellectual and analytic concepts of music theory. Features of this text include: Flexibility for the instructor in using moveable or fixed "Do " scale degree numbers and neutral syllables for singing Both singing and dictation exercises included in each unit allowing the two skills to be fully integrated Companion website with audio recordings and instructor keys for the exercises at www.routledge.com/cw/mccarthy Units match the pacing and order of topics in Theory for Today’s Musician allowing the texts to be easily used in sync. Beginning with fundamentals and continuing up through twentieth-century materials Singing and Dictation for Today’s Musician allows instructors to closely align their teaching of musicianship and aural skills with the written theory curriculum enhancing student understanding of core music principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415174

Singing and the Actor Singing and the Actor takes the reader step by step through a practical training programme relevant to the modern singing actor and dancer. A variety of contemporary voice qualities including Belting and Twang are explained with excercises for each topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133822

Singing and WellbeingAncient Wisdom Modern Proof Singing and Wellbeing provides evidence that the benefits of a melodious voice go far beyond pleasure and confirms the importance of singing in optimum health. A largely untapped resource in the health care professions the singing voice offers rewards that are closer than ever to being fully quantified by advances in neuroscience and psychology. For music pre-med bioethics and medical humanities students this book introduces the types of ongoing research that connect behaviour and brain function with the musical voice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825321

Singing Dante: The Literary Origins of Cinquecento Monody This book takes its departure from an experiment presented by Vincenzo Galilei before his colleagues in the Florentine Camerata in about 1580. This event namely the first demonstration of the stile recitativo is known from a single later source a letter written in 1634 by Pietro dei Bardi son of the founder of the Camerata. In the complete absence of any further information Bardi’s report has remained a curiosity in the history of music and it has seemed impossible to determine the true nature and significance of Galilei's presentation. That unfortunately still remains true for the music which is lost. Yet we know a crucial fact about this experiment the poetic text chosen by Galilei: it was an excerpt from the Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri the Lament of Count Ugolino. Starting from this information the author examines the problem from another angle. Investigation of the perception of Dante’s poetry in the sixteenth century as well as a deeper enquiry into cinquecento poetic theories (and especially phonetics) leads to a reconstruction of Galilei’s motives for choosing this text and sheds light on some of the features of his experiment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437990

Singing DeathReflections on Music and Mortality Death is an unanswerable question for humanity the question that always remains unanswered because it lies beyond human experience. Music represents one of the most profound ways in which humanity struggles nevertheless to accommodate death within the scope of the living by giving a voice to death and the dead and a voice that responds. This book engages with the question of how music expresses and responds to the profound existential disturbance that death and loss present to the living. Each chapter offers readers an encounter with music as a way of speaking or responding to human mortality. Each chapter in its own way addresses these questions: How are death and the dead made present to us through music? How does music as composed performed and heard respond to the brute fact of death for the living the dying and the bereaved? These questions are addressed from a wide range of disciplinary perspectives: musicology ethnomusicology literature history philosophy film studies psychology and psychoanalysis. Singing Death also covers a wide range of musical genres from medieval love song to twenty-first-century horror film music. The collection is accompanied by a website including some of the music associated with each of its chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231507

Singing For LifeHIV/AIDS and Music in Uganda First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024547

Singing for PeaceAntiwar Songs in American History Wars have dominated the history of the United States since its founding but there has also been a long history of antiwar activity. Peace songs have emerged out of every military conflict involving the United States. "Singing for Peace" vividly portrays this rich antiwar history beginning in the eighteenth century and continuing into the twenty-first.Most of the twentieth-century output was dominated by folk groups and acoustic singer-songwriters. The Vietnam War saw the increased dovetailing of folk and rock music so that rock and folk-rock took on an ever-larger share of protest activity then punk metal hip-hop and rap. The authors draw upon a wide range of primary and secondary sources while quoting many popular and lesser-known song lyrics and including a range of photos and illustrations. These songs have long served to both shape and reveal the feelings of citizens opposed to America s wars." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612058085

Singing PoetsLiterature and Popular Music in France and Greece (1945-1975) This book shows how the model of singing poets becomes then an organizing principle for a system of national popular music. It responds to the growing call for the teaching of the textual networks of popular music within the domains of literary and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604233

Singing the Body Electric: The Human Voice and Sound Technology Singing the Body Electric explores the relationship between the human voice and technology offering startling insights into the ways in which technological mediation affects our understanding of the voice and more generally the human body. From the phonautograph to magnetic tape and now to digital sampling Miriama Young visits particular musical and literary works that define a century-and-a-half of recorded sound. She discusses the way in which the human voice is captured transformed or synthesised through technology. This includes the sampled voice the mechanical voice the technologically modified voice the pliable voice of the digital era and the phenomenon by which humans mimic the sounding traits of the machine. The book draws from key electro-vocal works spanning a range of genres - from Luciano Berio's Thema: Omaggio a Joyce to Radiohead from Alvin Lucier's I Am Sitting in a Room to Björk and from Pierre Henry's Variations on a Door and a Sigh to Christian Marclay's Maria Callas. In essence this book transcends time and musical style to reflect on the way in which the machine transforms our experience of the voice. The chapters are interpolated by conversations with five composers who work creatively with the voice and technology: Trevor Wishart Katharine Norman Paul Lansky Eduardo Miranda and Bora Yoon. This book is an interdisciplinary enterprise that combines music aesthetics and musical analysis with literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598914

Singing the Gospel along Scotland's North-East Coast 1859-2009 Following three years of ethnomusicological fieldwork on the sacred singing traditions of evangelical Christians in North-East Scotland and Northern Isles coastal communities Frances Wilkins documents and analyses current singing practices in this book by placing them historically and contemporaneously within their respective faith communities. In ascertaining who the singers were and why when where how and what they chose to sing the study explores a number of related questions. How has sacred singing contributed to the establishment and reinforcement of individual and group identities both in the church and wider community? What is the process by which specific regional repertoires and styles develop? Which organisations and venues have been particularly conducive to the development of sacred singing in the community? How does the subject matter of songs relate to the immediate environment of coastal inhabitants? How and why has gospel singing in coastal communities changed? These questions are answered with comprehensive reference to interview material fieldnotes videography and audio field recordings. As one of the first pieces of ethnomusicological research into sacred music performance in Scotland this ethnography draws important parallels between practices in the North East and elsewhere in the British Isles and across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886158

Singing the NewsBallads in Mid-Tudor England Singing the News is the first study to concentrate on sixteenth-century ballads when there was no regular and reliable alternative means of finding out news and information. It is a highly readable and accessible account of the important role played by ballads in spreading news during a period when discussing politics was treason. The study provides a new analytical framework for understanding the ways in which balladeers spread their messages to the masses. Jenni Hyde focusses on the melody as much as the words showing how music helped to shape the understanding of texts. Music provided an emotive soundtrack to words which helped to shape sixteenth-century understandings of gendered monarchy heresy and the social cohesion of the commonwealth. By combining the study of ballads in manuscript and print with sources such as letters and state records the study shows that when their topics edged too close to sedition balladeers were more than capable of using sophisticated methods to disguise their true meaning in order to safeguard themselves and their audience and above all to ensure that their news hit home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667054

Single Best Answers and EMQs in Clinical Pathology Single Best Answer (SBA) and Extended Matching Question (EMQ) examinations are increasingly popular means of testing medical students and those undertaking postgraduate qualifications in a number of subject areas. Written by a final year medical student junior doctors and an experienced clinician Single Best Answers and EMQs in Clinical Pathology provides invaluable guidance from authors who understand from personal experience that detailed and accurate explanations are the key to successful revision.This book presents 200 SBA-style and 50 EMQ-style questions arranged by sub-specialty area as well as a practice exam of random questions. A clear discussion of how the correct answer was reached and other options ruled out for every question is given at the end of each section making this book an excellent learning aid during all stages of undergraduate clinical studies and beyond into postgraduate training and particularly while preparing for medical finals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444167306

Single Best Answers in Surgery The second edition of Single Best Answers in Surgery Second Edition continues to provide invaluable guidance to this widely used question format written by authors who understand that detailed explanations accompanying each answer are the key to a successful revision aid. This book presents more than 500 SBA questions arranged into topic areas as well as a section of random questions for self-testing under examination conditions. A clear discussion of how the correct answer was reached and other options ruled out for every question is given at the end of each section making this book an excellent learning aid for all stages of undergraduate surgical studies and particularly during revision for final examinations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444175974

Single Case Methods in Clinical PsychologyA Practical Guide Single-Case Methods in Clinical Psychology: A Practical Guide provides a concise and easily-accessible introduction to single-case research. This is a timely response to the increasing awareness of the need to look beyond randomised controlled trials for evidence to support best practice in applied psychology. The book covers the issues of design the reliability and validity of measurement and provides guidance on how to analyse single-case data using both visual and statistical methods. Single-case designs can be used to investigate an individual’s response to psychological intervention as well as to contribute to larger scale research projects. This book illuminates the common principles behind these uses. It describes how standardised measures can be used to evaluate change in an individual and how to develop idiographic measures that are tailored to the needs of an individual.  The issue of replication and generalising beyond an individual are examined and the book also includes a section on the meta-analysis of single-case data.  The critical evaluation of single-case research is examined from both the perspective of developing quality standards to evaluate research and maintaining a critical distance in reviewing one’s own work.    Single Case Methods in Clinical Psychology will provide invaluable guidance to postgraduate psychologists training to enter the professions of clinical health and counselling psychology and is likely to become a core text on many courses. It will also appeal to clinicians seeking to answer questions about the effectiveness of therapy in individual cases and who wish to use the method to further the evidence-base for specific psychological interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211506

Single Case Research in SchoolsPractical Guidelines for School-Based Professionals Single Case Research in Schools addresses and examines the variety of cutting-edge issues in single case research (SCR) in educational settings. Featuring simple and practical techniques for aggregating data for evidence-based practices the book delves into methods of selecting behaviors of interest and measuring them reliably. The latter part of Single Case Research in Schools is devoted to a step-by-step model of using SCR to evaluate practices in schools. This includes considerations such as measurement date collection length of phases design consideratoins calculating effect size and reliability of measures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641678

Single Case Research MethodologyApplications in Special Education and Behavioral Sciences Single Case Research Methodology 3rd Edition presents a thorough technically sound user-friendly and comprehensive discussion of single case research methodology. This book can serve as a detailed and complex reference tool for students researchers and practitioners who intend to conduct single case research design studies; interpret findings of single case design studies; or write proposals manuscripts or reviews of single case methodology research. The authors present a variety of single case research studies with a wide range of participants including preschoolers K-12 students university students and adults in a variety of childcare school clinical and community settings making the book relevant across multiple disciplines in social educational and behavioral science including special and general education; school child clinical and neuropsychology; speech occupational recreation and physical therapy; and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557130

Single Molecule SciencePhysical Principles and Models The observation and manipulation of individual molecules is one of the most exciting developments in modern molecular science. Single Molecule Science: Physical Principles and Models provides an introduction to the mathematical tools and physical theories needed to understand explain and model single-molecule observations. This book explains the physical principles underlying the major classes of single-molecule experiments such as fluorescence measurements force-probe spectroscopy and nanopore experiments. It provides the framework needed to understand single-molecule phenomena by introducing all the relevant mathematical and physical concepts and then discussing various approaches to the problem of interpreting single-molecule data. The essential concepts used throughout this book are explained in the appendices and the text does not assume any background beyond undergraduate chemistry physics and calculus. Every effort has been made to keep the presentation self-contained and derive results starting from a limited set of fundamentals such as several simple models of molecular dynamics and the laws of probability. The result is a book that develops essential concepts in a simple yet rigorous way and in a manner that is accessible to a broad audience. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575717

Single Mothers In International ContextMothers Or Workers? Single mothers caring for dependent children are an important and increasing population in industrialized countries. In some single mothers are seen primarily as mothers and few have paid work; in others they are regarded as workers and most have paid work; and sometimes they are seen as an uneasy combination of the two with varying proportions taking up paid work.; This edited collection explores these variations focusing on the interaction between dominant discourses around single motherhood state policies towards single mothers the structure of the labour market at national and local levels and neighbourhood supports and constraints. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072708

Single Parent FamiliesDiversity Myths and Realities Here is a comprehensive source of vital information on single parent families in contemporary society. This book analyzes literature and empirical research concerning single parent families and explores issues and challenges they face. Contributing authors from many fields and perspectives examine a broad range of subjects relating to families in which one person is primarily responsible for parenting. The only state-of-the-art compendium on the topic of single parent families available today the book synthesizes empirical theoretical and contemporary literature about the diversity myths and realities of single parent families in western countries.Each chapter contains a demographic overview definitions a literature review and implications for practice research education and social policy. Theoretical and conceptual perspectives related to parenting and wider families are included. An analysis synthesis and commentary on single parent families concludes the volume. Themes highlighted throughout the book include socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of single parent families cultural and ethnic features and legal and ethical components. Some chapter topics include: single parenthood following divorce single parenthood following death of a spouse never married teen mothers and fathers female-headed homeless families adoptions by single parents noncustodial mothers and fathers grandparents as primary parents single parents of children with disabilitiesSingle Parent Families contains additional resources useful for family professionals: an annotated bibliography a video/filmography and a national community resource list. The book is intended for a multidisciplinary audience including sociologists psychologists health care professionals social workers therapists and other researchers clinicians policymakers and educators. An ideal primary or reference text for undergraduate and graduate level programs the book can also serve as a tool for staff development and continuing education in service agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981942

Single Particle Detection And Measurement This book provides a summary of the state of science in teh field of single particle detection and measurement. The text delineates between those low performance detectors capable of registering only a large number of particles and those complex highly designed systems capable of detecting and measuring single interactions or events. The author describes the problems associated with detection measurement and subsequent interpretation of such quantum processes. He also evolves the subject from its roots in nuclear and particle physics into latter day applications such as probes for investigation of materials and objects. The different nature and use of high-energy particles compared with photons is highlighted. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069430

Single SparksChina's Rural Revolutions First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493930

Single-Atom Nanoelectronics Single-Atom Nanoelectronics covers the fabrication of single-atom devices and related technology as well as the relevant electronic equipment and the intriguing new phenomena related to single-atom and single-electron effects in quantum devices. It also covers the alternative approaches related to both silicon- and carbon-based technologies also from the point of view of large-scale industrial production. The publication provides a comprehensive picture of the state of the art at the cutting edge and constitutes a milestone in the emerging field of beyond-CMOS technology.Although there are numerous publications on nanoelectronics no book highlights the effect of a single atom on device performance which can be beneficial for making extensive use of CMOS technologies. This book is the first to deal with topics related to single-atom control which is the final frontier for nanoelectronics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316316

Single-Camera Video Production Learn everything you need to know about producing single-camera video from preproduction planning to setting up rehearsing shooting editing and delivering. Master lighting audio and editing techniques that will enhance the quality of your video projects and captivate your audience. Simple elegant and easy to use Single-Camera Video Production Sixth Edition is a staple in any video student or artist’s library. Whether you’re just learning the basics of video production or you’re a veteran who needs a refresher this book provides you with a toolkit for understanding and implementing single-camera workflows as well as how to use the single-camera format to its best advantage by emphasizing the importance of goals audience analysis and technology. This new edition has been updated to include: Expanded sections on digital workflows field and studio production preproduction planning audio lighting distribution and editing techniques Detailed gear lists covering the latest camera recorder audio lighting and stabilization equipment used in the industry today Fresh tips on creating video for your target audience and exhibition platform and shooting for the editing process Insider career advice including tips on how to get an internship interviewing finding a job and earning a promotion A companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/singlecam) with video examples of the techniques discussed in the book as well as evolving updates on key technological shifts Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415822589

Single-case and Small-n Experimental DesignsA Practical Guide To Randomization Tests Second Edition This practical guide explains the use of randomization tests and provides example designs and macros for implementation in IBM SPSS and Excel. It reviews the theory and practice of single-case and small-n designs so readers can draw valid causal inferences from small-scale clinical studies. The macros and example data are provided on the book’s website so that users can run analyses of the text data as well as data from their own studies. The new edition features: More explanation as to why randomization tests are useful and how to apply them. More varied and expanded examples that demonstrate the use of these tests in education clinical work and psychology. A website with the macros and datasets for all of the text examples in IBM SPSS and Excel. Exercises at the end of most chapters that help readers test their understanding of the material. A new glossary that defines the key words that appear in italics when they are first introduced. A new appendix that reviews the basic skills needed to do randomization tests. New appendices that provide annotated SPSS and Excel macros to help readers write their own or tinker with the ones provided in the book. The book opens with an overview of single case and small n designs -- why they are needed and how they differ from descriptive case studies. Chapter 2 focuses on the basic concepts of randoization tests. Next how to choose and implement a randomization design is reviewed including material on how to perform the randomizations how to select the number of observations and how to record the data. Chapter 5 focuses on how to analyze the data including how to use the macros and understand the results. Chapter 6 shows how randomization tests fit into the body of statistical inference. Chapter 7 discusses size and power. The book concludes with a demonstration of how to edit or modify the macros or use parts of them to write your own. Ideal as a text for courses on single-case small n design and/or randomization tests taught at the graduate level in psychology (especially clinical counseling educational and school) education human development nursing and other social and health sciences this inexpensive book also serves as a supplement in statistics or research methods courses. Practitioners and researchers with an applied clinical focus also appreciate this book’s accessible approach. An introduction to basic statistics SPSS and Excel is assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886932

Single-Case Evaluation by Social Workers First published in 1998 this is the first definitive text on single-case evaluation in Britain. This is a method of evaluation research which enables progress to be determined by comparing different phases in the life of a single client group or system. It can also determine the extent to which the social worker’s intervention was responsible for the changes in the client’s target problem. Examples are provided from British experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346420

Single-Case Experimental Designs for Clinical Research and Neurorehabilitation SettingsPlanning Conduct Analysis and Reporting This book is a practical resource designed for clinicians researchers and advanced students who wish to learn about single-case research designs. It covers the theoretical and methodological underpinnings of single-case designs as well as their practical application in the clinical and research neurorehabilitation setting. The book briefly traces the history of single-case experimental designs (SCEDs); outlines important considerations in understanding and planning a scientifically rigorous single-case study including internal and external validity; describes prototypical single-case designs (withdrawal-reversal designs and the medical N-of-1 trial multiple-baseline designs alternating-treatments designs and changing-criterion designs) and required features to meet evidence standards threats to internal validity and strategies to address them; addresses data evaluation covering visual analysis of graphed data statistical techniques and clinical significance; and provides a practical ten-step procedure for implementing single-case methods. Each chapter includes detailed illustrative examples from the neurorehabilitation literature. Novel features include: A focus on the neurorehabilitation setting which is particularly suitable for single-case designs because of the complex and often unique presentation of many patients/clients. A practical approach to the planning implementation data analysis and reporting of single-case designs.  An appendix providing a detailed summary of many recently published SCEDs in representative domains in the neurorehabilitation field covering basic and instrumental activities of daily living challenging behaviours disorders of communication and cognition mood and emotional functions and motor-sensory disabilities.   It is valuable reading for clinicians and researchers in several disciplines working in rehabilitation including clinical and neuropsychology education language and speech pathology occupational therapy and physical therapy. It is also an essential resource for advanced students in these fields who need a textbook for specialised courses on research methodology and use of single-case design in applied clinical and research settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595637

Single-Case Research Design and AnalysisNew Directions for Psychology and Education Originally published in 1992 the editors of this volume fulfill three main goals: to take stock of progress in the development of data-analysis procedures for single-subject research; to clearly explain errors of application and consider them within the context of new theoretical and empirical information of the time; and to closely examine new developments in the analysis of data from single-subject or small n experiments. To meet these goals this book provides examples of applicable single-subject research data analysis. It presents a wide variety of topics and perspectives and hopes that readers will select the data-analysis strategies that best reflect their methodological approaches statistical sophistication and philosophical beliefs. These strategies include visual analysis nonparametric tests time-series experiments applications of statistical procedures for multiple behaviors applications of meta-analysis in single-subject research and discussions of issues related to the application and misapplication of selected techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848825

Single-Case Research Methods in Sport and Exercise Psychology What is single-case research? How can single-case methods be used within sport and exercise? Single-case research is a powerful method for examining change in outcome variables such as behaviour performance and psychological constructs and for assessing the efficacy of interventions. It has innumerable uses within the context of sport and exercise science such as in the development of more effective performance techniques for athletes and sportspeople and in helping us to better understand exercise behaviours in clinical populations. However the fundamental principles and techniques of single-case research have not always been clearly understood by students and researchers working in these fields. Single-Case Research Methods in Sport and Exercise Psychology is the first book to fully explain single-case research in the context of sport and exercise. Starting with first principles the book offers a comprehensive introduction to the single-case research process from study design to data analysis and presentation. Including case studies and examples from across sport and exercise psychology the book provides practical guidance for students and researchers and demonstrates the advantages and common pitfalls of single-case research for anybody working in applied or behavioural science in a sport or exercise setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415565127

Single-Mode Fiber OpticsPrinicples and Applications Second Edition A basic unified reference rather than a description of the current experimental activity presenting the scientific and engineering principles of single-mode optical fibers. It does however update discussions to reflect developments since the 1983 first edition particularly those on international standards for fibres and measurement procedures improvements in fibre attenuation control fibre gyrometry high-birefringence fibres dispersion shifted and dispersion flattened fibres connectors and splicing equipment long distance terrestrial and undersea communication systems and long distance transmissions systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739662

Single-Polymer Composites This book discusses the concept of single polymer composites (SPCs) their preparation and properties and the main factors which affect the manufacturing of this class of composites. It deals with the leading classes of polymers chapter wise which have been majorly explored for manufacturing SPCs – polyolefins polyesters polyamides and LCPs – includes a case study on manufacturing of SPCs and devotes three chapters to detailed analyses of research on all-cellulose composites. Addressing the concerns of the researchers it also answers intriguing questions in the field of SPCs with pointers to the right references.Key FeaturesPresents a summary of single polymer composites based on various polymersIncludes mechanical and thermal properties of single polymer compositesReviews detailed view of eco-friendly approaches to compositesOffers a special focus on all-cellulose compositesSupports concepts with figures schemes and tables Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571054

Single-Sensor ImagingMethods and Applications for Digital Cameras A Decade of Extraordinary GrowthThe past decade has brought a surge of growth in the technologies for digital color imaging multidimensional signal processing and visual scene analysis. These advances have been crucial to developing new camera-driven applications and commercial products in digital photography. Single-Sensor Imaging: Methods and Applications for Digital Cameras embraces this extraordinary progress comprehensively covering state-of-the-art systems processing techniques and emerging applications. Experts Address Challenges and Trends Single-Sensor Imaging: Methods and Applications for Digital Cameras presents leading experts elucidating their own accomplishments in developing the technologies reshaping this field. The editor invited renowned authorities to address specific research challenges and recent trends in their particular areas of expertise. The book discusses single-sensor digital color imaging fundamentals including reusable embedded software platform digital camera image processing chain optical filter and color filter array designs. It also details the latest techniques and approaches in contemporary and traditional digital camera color image processing and analysis for various sophisticated applications including: Demosaicking and color restoration White balancing and color transfer Color and exposure correction Image denoising and color enhancement Image compression and storage formats Red-eye detection and removal Image resizing Video-demosaicking and superresolution imaging Image and video stabilization A Solid Foundation of Knowledge to Solve Problems Single-Sensor Imaging: Methods and Applications for Digital Cameras builds a strong fundamental understanding of theory and methods for solving many of today’s most interesting and challenging problems in digital color image and video acquisition analysis processing and storage. A broad survey of the existing solutions and relevant literature makes this book a valuable resource both for researchers and those applying rapidly evolving digital camera technologies. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219363

Single-Session ‘One-at-a-Time’ TherapyA Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy Approach Single-Session ‘One-at-a-Time’ Therapy: A Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy Approach details a specific approach to Single-Session Therapy (SST) known as ‘One-At-A-Time’ (OAAT) Therapy and shows how this can be implemented from a Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) perspective. Windy Dryden argues that OAAT Therapy is a time-efficient cost-effective means of providing help according to need. Single-Session ‘One-at-a-Time’ Therapy outlines an innovative and experimental approach to improving mental health and will appeal to psychotherapists and counsellors looking for an accessible and authoritative guide to brief therapeutic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175535

Single-Session Coaching and One-At-A-Time CoachingDistinctive Features In Single-Session Coaching and One-At-A-Time Coaching: Distinctive Features Windy Dryden presents a clear and accessible overview of the theory and practice of Single-Session Coaching and One-At-A-Time Coaching (SSC/OAATC). Presented in the highly accessible Distinctive Features format Dryden explores how these approaches allow coaches and clients to tackle problems and find solutions quickly and flexibly. Single-Session Coaching and One-At-A-Time Coaching is split in two parts providing a complete understanding of both the theory and practice of SSC/OAATC as well as clearly examining key topics including the foundations of SSC/OAATC what makes a good SSC/OAATC coach and coachee common misconceptions preparing for and structuring a session and considering significant coachee variables. It explains key terminology such as the difference between Problem-Focused and Development-Focused SSC/OAATC and portrays these differences in useful case studies to show the benefits of each for individual clients. Finally it concludes with details on following up with the coachee including key questions to ask. With case studies throughout this approach can be applied in various clinical settings such as primary care and non-clinical settings such as voluntary sectors and is ideal for time-limited scenarios in comparison to other more time-consuming coaching methods. This will be an invaluable tool for coaches in practice and in training as well as for academics and students of coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347758

Single-Session Integrated CBT (SSI-CBT)Distinctive features Until quite recently therapist training was predicated on the notion that therapy is an ongoing process. Single-Session Integrated CBT (SSI-CBT) questions this. In this book Windy Dryden takes long standing research on SSI therapy and transfers it to the field of CBT in a timely and conceptual application. Based on his extensive work demonstrating the benefits of single-session CBT to public and professional audiences Dryden has developed a single-session approach for work in the therapy and coaching fields. Comprising 30 key points and divided into two parts - Theory and Practice - this concise book covers the key features of SSI-CBT. It will offer essential guidance for students and practitioners experienced in CBT as well as practitioners from other theoretical orientations who require an accessible guide to the distinctive theoretical and practical features of this exciting new approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639591

Single-Session Therapy (SST)100 Key Points and Techniques Even in one session a therapist can make a difference. Single Session Therapy: 100 Key Points and Techniques presents the 100 main features of this way of working providing an accessible succinct overview of this way of working based on the author's extensive work demonstrating the effectiveness of SST. Divided into 9 sections guiding you through every aspect of the therapy the book covers topic such as: The goals of SST Characteristics of ‘good’ SST clients Responding effectively to the client’s very first contact Creating and maintaining a working focus Making an emotional impact Both concise and practical Single Session Therapy: 100 Key Points and Techniques will be invaluable to psychotherapists and counsellors in training and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593121

Single-Session Therapy and Its FutureWhat SST Leaders Think Single-Session Therapy and Its Future provides an introduction to the major principles of single-session therapy and what currently constitutes good practice in the field. The book is a timely reflection on where SST is at and where it might be heading. It is comprised of interviews with well-known leaders and experts in this field outlining what they think will happen hope will happen and fear might happen as the future of SST unfolds. The book further notes the growth and development of SST in many different contexts internationally in the past 30 years. The book will be of interest to practitioners with little knowledge/experience of the SST "mindset" or mode of service delivery as well as seasoned SST practitioners. It will also appeal to practitioners working with many client groups around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616519

Single-Session Therapy by Walk-In or AppointmentAdministrative Clinical and Supervisory Aspects of One-at-a-Time Services Single-Session Therapy by Walk-in or Appointment is based on the idea that one session is often all a client will need and choose to attend. The option of a single-session responds to the growing need for greater accessibility and responsiveness of mental-health services.  With considerable data supporting both the demand for and the effectiveness of walk-in and by-appointment single sessions the field is expanding rapidly. This book includes many clinical examples and cultural nuances as well as discussions of recent research training and supervision and implementation and administrative arrangements. This is an essential title for clinicians program developers and policy makers interested in providing the effective client-responsive economic option of one-at-a-time single-session therapy on a walk-in or by-appointment basis.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362388

Single-Session TherapyDistinctive Features Single-Session Therapy: Distinctive Features provides a general introduction to the field of Single-Session Therapy (SST). Written by eminent clinician and author Windy Dryden this book challenges mainstream therapeutic assumptions predicated on the certainty that clients will have more than one therapy session. This book follows the popular Distinctive Features format and is divided into two sections describing 15 theoretical features and 15 practical techniques of SST. Single-Session Therapy will be of interest to those across the psychotherapy and counselling professions and will provide extensive guidance for students and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110116

Single-stranded RNA phagesFrom molecular biology to nanotechnology This is a comprehensive guide to single-stranded RNA phages (family Leviviridae) first discovered in 1961. These phages played a unique role in early studies of molecular biology the genetic code translation replication suppression of mutations. Special attention is devoted to modern applications of the RNA phages and their products in nanotechnology vaccinology gene discovery evolutionary and environmental studies. Included is an overview of the generation of novel vaccines gene therapy vectors drug delivery and diagnostic tools exploring the role of RNA phage-derived products in the revolutionary progress of the protein tethering and bioimaging protocols. Key Features Presents the first full guide to single-stranded RNA phages Reviews the history of molecular biology summarizing the role RNA phages in the development of the life sciences Demonstrates how RNA phage-derived products have resulted in nanotechnological applications Presents an up-to-date account of the role played by RNA phages in evolutionary and environmental studies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367028589

Single-Subject Designs for School Psychologists Evaluate the effects of your interventions! Single-Subject Designs for School Psychologists shows how practitioners—educators counselors and support personnel—can contribute to the research base in their field by using single-subject methodologies to empirically validate the effects of their interventions. This book provides the research tools to tackle real world problems such as reducing transition times; improving reading mathematics and writing performance; increasing on-task behavior; and enhancing public speaking skills by presenting examples and analysis of single-subject design research methods. Specific methodologies include empirical case studies withdrawal designs multiple-probe designs and nonconcurrent multiple-baseline designs. This book is a useful supplement for research-design classes being offered to education professionals. This text provides real world examples that demonstrate how practitioners who work with individual students or entire classes can conduct important intervention research—while at the same time educating. The applied interventions are designed to alter a variety of different unfavorable behaviors while reducing students’ and educators’ fear of research. This extensively referenced source includes helpful charts and tables to clearly illustrate research data. Single-Subject Designs for School Psychologists discusses: intervention evaluation and validation procedures the Timely Transitions Game—combining explicit timing with an interdependent group contingency program to decrease transition times enhancing class-wide reading performance by using interdependent group contingencies with randomly selected criteria and paired reading a self-modeling intervention for high school students with public speaking anxiety delayed praise as a directive and its effectiveness on on-task behavior decreasing transition times in a second grade classroom a description and demonstration of the nonconcurrent multiple-baseline design using a low-tech self-managed time-delay intervention to increase division fact fluency Single-Subject Designs for School Psychologists is a valuable how-to guide for school psychologists special education teachers behavioral consultants school counselors school social workers support personnel general education teachers or for any helping professional wishing to contribute to the advancement of their field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725887

Single-Word ReadingBehavioral and Biological Perspectives As the first title in the new series New Directions in Communication Disorders Research: Integrative Approaches this volume discusses a unique phenomenon in cognitive science single-word reading which is an essential element in successful reading competence. Single-word reading is an interdisciplinary area of research that incorporates phonological orthographic graphemic and semantic information in the representations suitable for the task demands of reading. Editors Elena L. Grigorenko and Adam J. Naples have organized a collection of essays written by an outstanding group of scholars in order to systematically sample research on this important topic as well as to describe the research within different experimental paradigms. Single-Word Reading provides an introduction to unfamiliar areas of research and is an inspiration for future study. The introductory chapter sets up a contextual stage for connections between spoken and written word processing the stage-based nature of their development and the role of education. Succeeding chapters address visual word processing; the role of morphology in word recognition; the role of lexical representation; the biological bases of single-word reading and related processes; and more. Reading researchers will take interest in this substantial book as will professionals and practitioners linked to the teaching of reading in the departments of school psychology special education communication disorders neuroscience cognitive science linguistics and reading. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138004153

Singular and Chiral Nanoplasmonics Plasmonics has already revolutionized molecular imaging cancer research optical communications sensing spectroscopy and metamaterials development. This book is a collective effort by several research groups to push the frontiers of plasmonics research into the emerging area of harnessing and generation of photon angular momentum on micro- and nanoscales. It offers a glimpse into the ongoing research efforts to develop new types of plasmonic vortex–pinning platforms and chiral nanostructures for light harvesting bio(chemical) sensing drug discovery and nanoscale energy transfer. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613170

Singular DedicationsFounders and Innovators of Private Cults in Classical Greece First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861342

Singular Differential Equations and Special Functions Singular Differential Equations and Special Functions is the fifth book within Ordinary Differential Equations with Applications to Trajectories and Vibrations Six-volume Set. As a set they are the fourth volume in the series Mathematics and Physics Applied to Science and Technology. This fifth book consists of one chapter (chapter 9 of the set). The chapter starts with general classes of differential equations and simultaneous systems for which the properties of the solutions can be established 'a priori' such as existence and unicity of solution robustness and uniformity with regard to changes in boundary conditions and parameters and stability and asymptotic behavior. The book proceeds to consider the most important class of linear differential equations with variable coefficients that can be analytic functions or have regular or irregular singularities. The solution of singular differential equations by means of (i) power series; (ii) parametric integral transforms; and (iii) continued fractions lead to more than 20 special functions; among these is given greater attention to generalized circular hyperbolic Airy Bessel and hypergeometric differential equations and the special functions that specify their solutions. Includes existence unicity robustness uniformity and other theorems for non-linear differential equations Discusses properties of dynamical systems derived from the differential equations describing them using methods such as Liapunov functions Includes linear differential equations with periodic coefficients including Floquet theory Hill infinite determinants and multiple parametric resonance Details theory of the generalized Bessel differential equation and of the generalized Gaussian confluent and extended hypergeometric functions and relations with other 20 special functions Examines Linear Differential Equations with analytic coefficients or regular or irregular singularities and solutions via power series parametric integral transforms and continued fractions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367137236

Singular Optics "This engagingly written text provides a useful pedagogical introduction to an extensive class of geometrical phenomena in the optics of polarization and phase including simple explanations of much of the underlying mathematics." —Michael Berry University of Bristol UK "The author covers a vast number of topics in great detail with a unifying mathematical treatment. It will be a useful reference for both beginners and experts…." —Enrique Galvez Charles A. Dana Professor of Physics and Astronomy Colgate University "a firm and comprehensive grounding both for those looking to acquaint themselves with the field and those of us that need reminding of the things we thought we knew but hitherto did not understand: an essential point of reference." —Miles Padgett Kelvin Chair of Natural Philosophy and Vice Principal (Research) University of Glasgow This book focuses on the various forms of wavefield singularities including optical vortices and polarization singularities as well as orbital angular momentum and associated applications. It highlights how an understanding of singular optics provides a completely different way to look at light. Whereas traditional optics focuses on the shape and structure of the non-zero portions of the wavefield singular optics describes a wave’s properties from its null regions. The contents cover the three main areas of the field: the study of generic features of wavefields determination of unusual properties of vortices and wavefields that contain singularities and practical applications of vortices and other singularities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466580770

Singular Spectrum Analysis of Biomedical Signals Recent advancements in signal processing and computerised methods are expected to underpin the future progress of biomedical research and technology particularly in measuring and assessing signals and images from the human body. This book focuses on singular spectrum analysis (SSA) an effective approach for single channel signal analysis and its bivariate multivariate tensor based complex-valued quaternion-valued and robust variants.SSA currently has numerous applications in detecting abnormalities in quasi-periodic biosignals such as electrocardiograms (ECGs or EKGs) oxygen levels arterial pressure and electroencephalograms (EEGs). Singular Spectrum Analysis of Biomedical Signals presents relatively newly applied concepts for biomedical applications of SSA including:Signal source separation extraction decomposition and factorizationPhysiological biological and biochemical signal processingA new SSA grouping algorithm for filtering and noise reduction of genetics dataPrediction of various clinical eventsThe book introduces a new mathematical and signal processing technique for the decomposition of widely available single channel biomedical data. It also provides illustrations of new signal processing results in the form of signals graphs images and tables to reinforce understanding of the related concepts.Singular Spectrum Analysis of Biomedical Signals enhances current clinical knowledge and aids physicians in improving diagnosis treatment and monitoring some clinical abnormalities. It also lays groundwork for progress in SSA by making suggestions for future research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377045

SingularitiesDance in the Age of Performance How does the production of performance engage with the fundamental issues of our advanced neo-capitalist age? André Lepecki surveys a decade of experimental choreography to uncover the dual meaning of ‘performance’ in the twenty-first century: not just an aesthetic category but a mode of political power. He demonstrates the enduring ability of performance to critique and subvert this power examining this relationship through five ‘singularities’ in contemporary dance: thingness animality persistence darkness and solidity. Exploring the works of Mette Ingvartsen Yvonne Rainer Ralph Lemon Jérôme Bel and others Lepecki uses his concept of ‘singularity’—the resistance of categorization and aesthetic identification—to examine the function of dance and performance in political and artistic debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907713

Singularity and Transnational Poetics Over the past decade ‘singularity’ has been a prominent term in a broad range of fields ranging from philosophy to literary and cultural studies to science and technology studies. This volume intervenes in this broad discussion of singularity and its various implications proposing to explore the term for its specific potential in the study of literature.Singularity and Transnational Poetics brings together scholars working in the fields of literary and cultural studies translation studies and transnational literatures. The volume’s central concern is to explore singularity as a conceptual tool for the comparative study of contemporary literatures beyond national frameworks and by implication as a tool to analyze human existence. Contributors explore how singularity might move our conceptions of cultural identity from prevailing frameworks of self/other toward the premises of being as ‘singular plural’. Through a close reading of transnational literatures from Ireland Germany the Netherlands France and South Africa this collection offers a new approach to reading literature that will challenge a reader’s established notions of identity individuality communicability and social cohesion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869816

Sinicization and the Rise of ChinaCivilizational Processes Beyond East and West China’s rise and processes of Sinicization suggest that recombination of new and old elements rather than a total rupture with or return to the past is China’s likely future. In both space and time civilizational politics offers the broadest social context. It is of particular salience in China. Reification of civilizations into simple categories such as East and West is widespread in everyday politics and common in policy and academic writings. This book’s emphasis on Sinicization as a specific instance of civilizational processes counters political and intellectual shortcuts and corrects the mistakes to which they often lead. Sinicization illustrates that like other civilizations China has always been open to variegated social and political processes that have brought together many different kinds of peoples adhering to very different kinds of practices. This book tries to avoid the reifications and celebrations that mark much of the contemporary public debate about China’s rise. It highlights instead complex processes and political practices bridging East and West that avoid easy shortcuts. The analytical perspectives of this book are laid out in Katzenstein’s opening and concluding chapters. They are explored in six outstanding case studies written by widely known authors which over questions of security political economy and culture.   Featuring an exceptional line-up and representing a diversity of theoretical views within one integrative perspective this work will be of interest to all scholars and students of international relations sociology and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809528

Sino-American RelationsChallenges Ahead More than thirty years have passed since the normalization of Sino-American relations in 1979. The United States and China are becoming more interdependent economically yet at the same time significant movement and improvements in Sino-American relations are constrained by major economic security political and other differences between the two countries. This volume analyzes current problems and issues in Sino-American relations in the context of regional and global strategic patterns and their historical development in the last thirty years. These problems and issues such as the international financial crisis development of global reserve currencies regional conflicts and competition for international domination have significant impacts on both world powers and important implications to the world economy and politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609171

Sino-Indian and Sino-South Korean RelationsComparisons and Contrasts This book addresses the compulsions that underlie the China‘s relations with India and South Korea both increasingly mutually dependent on China for markets trade investments technology tourism etc. It inquires into two sets of regional relationships with China being the common linking factor. While examining the generational change in the l Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176921

Sino-Japanese Relations After the Cold WarTwo Tigers Sharing a Mountain Since the end of the Cold War China and Japan have faced each other as powers of relatively equal strength for the first time in their long history. As the two great powers of East Asia the way they both compete and cooperate with each other and the way they conduct their relations in the new era will play a big part in the evolution of the region as a whole. This textbook explores in detail the ways in which politics has shaped the thinking about history and identity in both China and Japan and explains the role political leadership in each country has played in shaping their respective nationalisms. Michael Yahuda traces the evolution of the relationship over the two decades against the framework of a rising China gaining ground on a stagnant Japan and analyzes the politics of the economic interdependence between the two countries and their cooperation and competition in Southeast Asia and in its regional institutions. Concluding with an examination of the complexities of their strategic relations and an evaluation of the potentialities for conflict and co-existence between the two countries this is an essential text for students and scholars of Sino-Japanese and East Asian International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843089

Sino-Japanese RelationsChina's Perspective This book first published in 1988 analyses the economic changes that China and Japan underwent in the 1980s – changes that not only underlined but also added to the complexity of the relationship between these two important Asian powers. China saw a key role for Japan in its modernization plans but was disappointed by the unbalanced economic partnership formed. Japan moved towards a higher political profile but did not find it easy to manage politico-strategic issues with China. The evolution of the relationship is of crucial importance not only to regional stability and development but also to broader Western interests in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138550131

Sino-Japanese RelationsHistory Politics Economy Security Academic and popular interest in China and Japan the two major powers in East Asia has risen dramatically in the last decade. While on the one hand their relationship has benefited from high levels of two-way trade and investment underscoring their growing economic interdependence political rifts have (re-)appeared over such issues as historical memory territory and energy security. Without doubt the way in which this bilateral relationship will evolve over the next few years has the potential to transform the architecture of regional and international politics. It is therefore essential to have a deep and nuanced understanding of the historical economic political and cultural dynamics of the relationship. The academic literature on all aspects of Sino-Japanese relations has burgeoned accordingly and in addition to the existing body of work now provides a substantial if somewhat overwhelming corpus. This new Routledge Major Work collection brings together in an accessible format some of the most influential research on Sino-Japanese relations to help steer the reader towards essential texts and provide a comprehensive guide to this rapidly expanding field of study. Each volume contains an introduction by the editor which summarizes the key debates and contextualizes the gathered materials. It is an essential reference and teaching resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students researchers and policymakers and others with an interest in East Asian history politics political economy and international relations. The material in the collection is organized thematically with Volume I providing the historical perspective covering two thousand years of friendly exchange versus fifty years that overshadow the rest. Volume II focuses on the problems that have emerged since the end of World War II: history wars revisionism and reconciliation. Volume III considers the economic interaction between the two countries covering aid trade and investment and regionalism. Volume IV is given over to traditional and non-traditional security threats territorial disputes energy security environmental concerns and cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415566148

Sino-Latin American Economic Relations This book analyses the economic and policy relationships between China and Latin America. One of the major economic developments in the world in the 21st century is the rise of Asia particularly the rise of China. How does the rise of China affect the trade and investment of Latin American economies? In this volume the contributors present expert analysis of these important effects using theoretical and conceptual insights as well as rigorous econometric tests. In addition they also provide important policy implication which China could take from Latin American economies. Key issues covered by the contributors include international trade and direct investment empirical analysis of the complementary and intra-industry trade nature of Latin American and Chinese trade the comparison of the production and trade of parts and components in East Asia and in Latin America and an examination of policy issues such as policies towards small and medium sized enterprises as well as pension reforms. This book will be useful reading to anyone interested in Chinese Economics Latin American Economics and International Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017238

SinologismAn Alternative to Orientalism and Postcolonialism Why for centuries have the West and the world continuously produced China knowledge that deviates from Chinese realities? Why since the mid-nineteenth century have Chinese intellectuals oscillated between commendation and condemnation of their own culture and between fetishization and demonization of all things Western? And why have some of the world’s wisest thinkers expressed opinions on Chinese culture which are simply wrong? In order to answer these questions this book explores the process of knowledge production about China and the Chinese civilization and in turn provides a critique of the ways in which this knowledge is formed. Ming Dong Gu argues that the misperceptions and misinterpretations surrounding China and the Chinese civilisation do not simply come from misinformation biases prejudices or political interference but follow certain taken-for-granted principles that have evolved into a cultural unconscious. Indeed Gu argues that the conflicting accounts in China-West studies are the inevitable outcome of this cultural unconscious which constitutes the inner logic of a comprehensive knowledge system which he terms ‘Sinologism’. This book explores Sinologism’s origin development characteristics and inner logic and critiques its manifestations in the writings of Chinese Western and non-Western thinkers and scholars including Montesquieu Herder Hegel Marx Weber Russell Pound Wang Guowei Guo Moruo Gu Jiegang Wen Yiduo and many others in diverse disciplines from arts and humanities to social sciences. In doing so Gu demonstrates why the existing critical models are inadequate for Chinese materials and makes an attempt to construct an alternative theory to Orientalism and postcolonialism for China-West studies and cross-cultural studies. Sinologism crosses over the subjects of history thought literature language art archaeology religion aesthetics and cultural theory and will appeal to students and scholars of East-West studies with a particular focus on China as well as those interested in cultural theory more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851825

Sino-Pakistani RelationsPolitics Military and Regional Dynamics This book analyses the relationship between Pakistan and China in the post 9/11 period against the backdrop of Pakistan’s domestic politics and proposes that the major source of continuity in the ties between the two countries is represented by the military. The evolution and continuity of Sino-Pakistani relations are explored through three timely case studies: the port of Gwadar where Chinese investment well pre-dates the advent of the Belt and Road Initiative; the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor the "flagship project" of China’s global ambitions; and how the relationship between China and Pakistan has played out in Afghanistan. The book assesses the extent of military influence in Pakistan’s relations with China throughout the last 20 years in several key decision-making areas ranging from internal security to elite recruitment. By looking at the extent of military prerogatives in Pakistan’s domestic politics the book reveals how the major source of continuity in the ties between the two countries was represented by the role that the military has played overtime. While since the announcement of the BRI elected representative have gained some leverage in decision-making the military has invariably been the main port of call even under a civilian dispensation. A novel approach to the study of Sino-Pakistani relations this book will be of interest to academics working on South Asian Politics Chinese Politics and International Relations Sino-Pakistani relations civil-military ties and China’s role in Asia including the One Belt One Road initiative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362604

Sino-Russian RelationsA Short History This book provides a systematic history of Sino-Russian relations a history which is invaluable in forming an understanding of relations between the two nations today. Becoming neighbours in the seventeenth century their changing relations in peace and war in isolation cooperation and confrontation have steadily assumed a greater importance in world politics and become increasingly important to the stability of international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018898

Sino-Tibetan Linguistics The Sino-Tibetan languages form the largest language family in the world in terms of native speakers of whom there are some 1.4 billion spread across East Asia Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia. The family consists of two branches: Sinitic consisting of the Chinese languages (including Cantonese and Hakka) and Tibeto-Burman which as well as Tibetan and Burmese includes several hundred further languages spoken from the Tibetan plateau in the north to the Malay peninsula in the south and from northern Pakistan in the west to northeastern Vietnam in the east. This four-volume collection focuses on journal articles with a small selection of seminal contributions from the book literature. Although the majority of the material is drawn from sources published in the past thirty years some classic pieces are included; for example a paper on Tibetan initials by F. K. Li which was published in 1933 and has never been surpassed. This new Major Work from Routledge is a set which someone new to the field of Sino-Tibetan studies could go to in order to get a general idea of the development and current state of the art of the subject as aside from the seminal articles there are introductions by the Editor that contextualise the articles and also cite relevant literature that built on the seminal articles. A veteran could also go to these volumes as an easy source for the most frequently cited articles in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577397

Sino-U.S. Energy TrianglesResource Diplomacy Under Hegemony   The remarkable performance of the Chinese economy in the last three decades has placed China at the centre of the world stage. In 1993 China became a net importer of energy although it was not until the early 2000s that the world began to pay more attention to China’s energy needs and its potential impact on the world. With China’s energy search occurring within a hegemonic global structure dominated by the United States the US watches with interest as China enhances its ties with energy-rich states. The book examines this triangular relationship and questions whether the US and China are in competition regarding access to the energy of a third state within the context of a potential power transition. It includes case studies on China's energy relationship with countries such as Canada Australia Saudi Arabia Nigeria Brazil Kazakhstan Iran Sudan and Venezuela and aims to understand the way a rising power interacts with the existing leading power and the possible outcome of this competition. The analytical framework employed helps the reader to understand not only the nature and pattern of triangles among US China and the Resource Rich States under ‘resource diplomacy’ but also the salient features of US-China competition around the world. Making an impressive contribution to the literature in fields such as US-China relations international relations Chinese foreign policy and global energy geopolitics this book will appeal to students and scholars of these subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629028

Sintering Technology Based on the sintering conference held at the Pennsylvania State University USA this text presents advances in the application of sintering to the most important industrial materials. It offers results on both solid-state and microphase sintering as well as microstructure evolution and introduces new applications processes materials and solutions to technical problems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067566

Sinti and Roma in Germany (1871-1933)Gypsy Policy in the Second Empire and Weimar Republic This book concerns the persecution of the Sinti and Roma in Germany during the Second Empire (1871–1918) and Weimar Republic (1919–1933). It traces the ways in which discriminatory treatment towards 'Gypsies' developed in a state ostensibly committed to individual liberty and equal treatment under the law and how government policies in this period furthered their economic marginalisation and social exclusion. It will provide much-needed detail on a crucial period one which is ordinarily addressed only fleetingly and by way of introduction to studies of how the Sinti and Roma communities were treated by National Socialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394617

SinusitisFrom Microbiology To Management Filling a gap in the literature this reference provides concise and practical guidelines for the diagnosis and management of sinusitis and furnishes an authoritative outline of our current understanding of the pathophysiology of this condition. Addressing a wide spectrum of issues related to the identification epidemiology and etiology of sinusitis this guide presents detailed illustrations and flowcharts to clarify the interactions between the pathological and physiological processes of sinusitis and illustrate current treatment practices. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392154

SinusoidsTheory and Technological Applications A Complete Treatment of Current Research Topics in Fourier Transforms and Sinusoids Sinusoids: Theory and Technological Applications explains how sinusoids and Fourier transforms are used in a variety of application areas including signal processing GPS optics x-ray crystallography radioastronomy poetry and music as sound waves and the medical sciences. With more than 200 illustrations the book discusses electromagnetic force and sychrotron radiation comprising all kinds of waves including gamma rays x-rays UV rays visible light rays infrared microwaves and radio waves. It also covers topics of common interest such as quasars pulsars the Big Bang theory Olbers’ paradox black holes Mars mission and SETI.The book begins by describing sinusoids—which are periodic sine or cosine functions—using well-known examples from wave theory including traveling and standing waves continuous musical rhythms and the human liver. It next discusses the Fourier series and transform in both continuous and discrete cases and analyzes the Dirichlet kernel and Gibbs phenomenon. The author shows how invertibility and periodicity of Fourier transforms are used in the development of signals and filters addresses the general concept of communication systems and explains the functioning of a GPS receiver. The author then covers the theory of Fourier optics synchrotron light and x-ray diffraction the mathematics of radioastronomy and mathematical structures in poetry and music. The book concludes with a focus on tomography exploring different types of procedures and modern advances. The appendices make the book as self-contained as possible. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367378578

SIP HandbookServices Technologies and Security of Session Initiation Protocol Widely adopted by service providers to enable IP telephony instant messaging and other data services SIP is the signaling protocol of choice for advanced multimedia communications signaling. Compiled by noted engineering experts Syed Ahson and Mohammad Ilyas SIP Handbook: Services Technologies and Security of Session Initiation Protocol presents a thorough technical review of all aspects of SIP. It captures the current state of IP Multimedia Subsystem technology and provides a unique source of comprehensive reference material on this subject. SIP Applications for Today and Tomorrow   The scope of this volume ranges from basic concepts to future perspectives. Divided into three sections the book begins with a discussion of SIP in peer-to-peer networks and then goes on to examine advanced media integration migration considerations mobility management and group conferencing while also reviewing home networking and compliance issues. The middle section of the book focuses on the underlying technologies of SIP. Chapters review network architecture vertical handoffs NAT traversals multipoint extensions and other areas at the forefront of research. Finally the text examines various security vulnerabilities and provides perspectives on secure intelligent SIP services with a future outlook on a fraud detection framework in VoIP networks. Insights from International Researchers   Authored by 65 experts from across the world this text is sure to advance the field of knowledge in this ever-changing industry and provide further impetus for new areas of exploration. Because of the editors’ pivotal influence and their proximity to both the current market and the latest science this work is certain to become the definitive text on this emerging technology. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218939

Sir Anthony Sherley and his Persian Adventure As well as including Sherley's own account of his journey into Persia in 1600 this valuable edition includes the main works dealing with Anthony Sherley and his life. Original inaccessible texts are reprinted in full and the critical bibliographical introduction provides excellent guidance for the understanding of the various sources (and their merits and limitations) and the context in which Sherley's own account was composed.When first published in 1933 Sherley's narrative (1613) had never before been reprinted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862760

Sir Claude MacDonald the Open Door and British Informal Empire in China 1895-1900 First published in 1987. Great Britain secured and expanded its informal empire in China during the five years following the Sino-Japanese War. From 1895 through 1900 Lord Salisbury accepted England’s traditional commercially oriented China policy and adapted it to dramatically altered political conditions in East Asia. Through the efforts of Sir Claude MacDonald Britain met the commercial and political challenges of its European competitors and implemented the "open door " a strong but maligned policy. With the assistance of Britain’s indigenous collaborators England managed to maintain a greatly weakened Manchu dynasty and to increase its financial commercial and informal political power in China without the use of military force or formal alliance. In order to help the reader understand Britain’s informal empire in China the author reviews the historical background which brought China into Britain’s expanding economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359609

Sir Francis Drake his Voyage 1595 by Thomas MaynardeTogether with the Spanish Account of Drake's Attack on Puerto Rico This is edited from the original manuscripts along with a translation of the Spanish document 'Relacion de lo sucedido en San Juan de Puerto Rico de las Yudias con la armada ynglesa del cargo de Francis Draque y Juan Aquines a los 23rd [!] de noviembre de 1595'. The volume is the first to include supplementary material on the Society but the material does not include an annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1849. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315609188

Sir Francis Drake's West Indian Voyage 1585-86 Significant in the history of Anglo-Spanish relations and of English ventures was Drake's expedition to the West Indies in 1585-86. His raids on Spanish towns on both sides of the Atlantic were aimed not only to gather treasure but to bring a military challenge to the empire of Philip II. The voyage was linked also with the plantation projects of Raleigh and ended with Drake bringing home the discouraged settlers of the first Virginia colony. Although not a financial success the expedition attracted wide attention in England and the continent and was a prelude to the events of 1588. For over three centuries after the voyage the main source of information about it was the lively narrative strongly propagandistic in tone that was published in 1588 and 1589. In the present volume this account attributed to Captain Walter Bigges has been critically edited in the light of evidence now available from English and Spanish sources. Printed also are documents relating to ships and personnel and to financial accounts of the expedition. Included too are the journal from the vice-admiral's ship the Primrose edited from the original manuscript the fragmentary journals from ships of two other major officers and an important newsletter. Among illustrations are a previously unpublished map relating to Drake's stop at Vigo as well as the Boazio maps which are shown in differing sizes and details. Dr Keeler's introduction discusses the expedition in the context of Elizabethan policies in the pre-Armada years. She points out new evidence on Drake's administrative practices on his negotiations with Spanish officials and on his dealings with a troublesome rear-admiral. Appendices provide critical notes on the Boazio maps and on the circumstances of the publication of the Bigges account. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1981. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315609195

Sir Frederick Sykes and the Air Revolution 1912-1918 This is a long-overdue study of Sir Frederick H. Sykes Chief of the Air Staff of Britain's Royal Air Force (RAF) during the First World War. Historians for the most part have either overlooked Sykes or misinterpreted him leaving a gap in the story of British flying. Contrary to previous images of Sykes we now see that he was not a secretive intriguer or a tangential subject in RAF history. Rather he played a fundamental part in organizing and leading British aviation from 1912 to the end of 1918. He provided organization visionary guidance and efficient administrative control for the fledgling service that tried to survive infancy in the heat of battle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044544

Sir Harry ParkesBritish Representative in Japan 1865-1883 Parkes ruled the British legation to Meiji Japan with a commitment to work and the construction of a civilian Japan which aroused profound admiration and irritation among both Westerners and Japanese. First major study of Parkes since the Dickens/Lane-Poole 'Life' of 1894. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073255

Sir Henry Lee (1533-1611): Elizabethan Courtier A favourite of Queen Elizabeth I Sir Henry Lee was known as ’the most accomplished cavaliero’ in England. This handsome entertaining and highly convivial gentleman was an important participant in life at court as Elizabeth’s tournament champion. He created the spectacular Accession Day tournaments held annually before London crowds of more than 8 000 people was Lieutenant of Elizabeth’s palace at Woodstock and Master of the Armoury at the Tower of London during the Spanish Armada. This is the only biography of Sir Henry Lee in print and explores the interaction of politics culture and society of the Elizabethan court through the eyes of a popular and long-serving courtier. Indeed few other courtiers managed to live such a long and satisfying life and although this study of Sir Henry’s life shows a diverse nature typical of many Elizabethan gentlemen - his travels to the courts of Italy his knowledge of arms and armour his delight in the world of emblems and symbolism his close association with Philip Sidney and his intimate relationship with a notorious woman at least thirty years his junior - it also questions what it meant to be a courtier. Was the game actually worth the candle? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437396

Sir James Dewar 1842–1923A Ruthless Chemist Sir James Dewar was a major figure in British chemistry for around 40 years. He held the posts of Jacksonian Professor of Natural Philosophy at Cambridge (1875-1923) and Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Institution (1877-1923) and is remembered principally for his efforts to liquefy hydrogen successfully in the field that would come to be known as cryogenics. His experiments in this field led him to develop the vacuum flask now more commonly known as the thermos and in 1898 he was the first person to successfully liquefy hydrogen. A man of many interests he was also with Frederick Abel the inventor of explosive cordite an achievement that involved him in a major legal battle with Alfred Nobel. Indeed Dewar's career saw him involved in a number of public quarrels with fellow scientists; he was a fierce and sometimes unscrupulous defender of his rights and his claims to priority in a way that throws much light on the scientific spirit and practice of his day. This the first scholarly biography of Dewar seeks to resurrect and reinterpret a man who was a giant of his time but is now sadly overlooked. In so doing the book will shed much new light on the scientific culture of the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries and the development of the field of chemistry in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109315

Sir John Denham (1614/15-1669) ReassessedThe State's Poet Sir John Denham (1614/15–1669) Reassessed shines new light on a singular colourful yet elusive figure of seventeenth-century English letters. Despite his influence as a poet wit courtier exile politician and surveyor of the king's works Denham remains a neglected figure. The original essays in this interdisciplinary collection provide the sustained modern critical attention his life and work merit. The book both examines for the first time and reassesses important features of Denham's life and reputations: his friendship circles his role as a political satirist his religious inclinations his playwriting years and the personal political and literary repercussions of his long exile; and offers fresh interpretations of his poetic magnum opus Coopers Hill. Building on the recent resurgence of scholarly interest in royalists and royalism as well as on Restoration literature and drama this lively account of Denham's influence questions assumptions about neatly demarcated seventeenth-century chronological geographic and literary boundaries. What emerges is a complex man who subverts as well as reinforces conventional characterisations of court wit gambler and dilettante. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881047

Sir John Soane and the Country Estate First published in 1999 this volume examines Sir John Soane (1753-1837) who was one of Britain’s most inventive architects. His achievements include the Bank of England and the world’s first picture gallery at Dulwich buildings of international importance. His country estate work inspired by classical antiquity ranges in scale from the remodelling of existing country houses such as Wimpole Hall in Cambridgeshire and Aynhoe Park in Northamptonshire to simple outbuildings. Here we see the emergence of the key themes of his style and the results of his precise attention to proportion design detail and light and shade. These are among Soane’s finest works. Making full use of the Soane Museum and country house archives Ptolemy Dean here examines ten country house projects reconstructing the creative transactions between client and architect architect and skilled craftsman. It is impossible to understand Soane’s intentions without the drawings sketches and letters which enable us to trace the process of design. With the author’s own drawings in watercolour to illustrate Soane’s use of light and space and beautiful photographs by Martin Charles Sir John Soane and the Country Estate offers an enthralling insight into the work of a great architect. An illustrated inventory the first fully researched guide to Soane’s country house practice details an architectural legacy that has rarely been matched. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429440649

Sir John Soane’s Influence on Architecture from 1791A Continuing Legacy Sir John Soane’s Influence on Architecture from 1791: A Continuing Legacy is the first in-depth study of this eighteenth-century British architect’s impact on the work of others extending globally and still indeed the case over 200 years later. Author Oliver Bradbury presents a compelling argument that the influence of Soane (1753-1837) has persevered through the centuries rather than waning around the time of his death. Through examinations of internationally-renowned architects from Benjamin Henry Latrobe to Philip Johnson as well as a number of not so well known Soanean disciples Bradbury posits that Soane is perhaps second only to Palladio in terms of the longevity of his influence on architecture through the course of more than two centuries from the early 1790s to today concluding with the recent return to pure revivalism. Previous investigations have been limited to focusing on Soane’s late-Georgian and then post-modern influence; this is the first in-depth study of his impact over the course of two centuries. Through this survey Bradbury demonstrates that Soane’s influence has been truly international in the pre-modern era reaching throughout the British Isles and beyond to North America and even colonial Australia. Through his inclusion of select detailed case studies Bradbury contends that Soane’s is a continuing not negated legacy in architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547575

Sir John Vanbrugh and the Vitruvian Landscape Sir John Vanbrugh (1664-1726) was one of the most important figures in English garden history although he is rarely recognised as such. An eclectic early career as a merchant a soldier and a dramatist preceded Vanbrugh’s acceptance of the role of architect to the Third Earl of Carlisle in 1699. His impact on architecture was paralleled by a revolution in landscape design as Vanbrugh shifted the place of the architect from the house to the grounds. He used the ancient rules of proportion combined with an empathetic approach to Nature to create innovative layouts that were geometric but bore no relation to the formal gardens of the seventeenth century. In Sir John Vanbrugh and the Vitruvian Landscape Caroline Dalton seeks to explain Vanbrugh’s distinctive style of landscape architecture. The natural and moral philosophy of Marcus Vitruvius Pollio (Vitruvius) Euclid Plato and Epicurus is traced through the Arabic scientists of the Middle Ages into the Italian Renaissance. The book examines the impact of science and humanism on the landscape ethos of Leon Battista Alberti in the Quattrocento and of Andrea Palladio a century later and looks for parallels with the early Enlightenment in England from 1660 onwards. It becomes clear that the scientific advances and the political social and economic changes associated with the Enlightenment created an atmosphere where Vanbrugh could thrive. By reference to the writing of Vitruvius Alberti and Palladio and by utilizing his innate skills as an artist Vanbrugh combined the science of Vitruvian geometry with the philosophy of the Ancients to create a new English landscape. The text is illustrated throughout with a hundred images including eighteenth-century maps and plans which have not previously been published alongside geometrical analysis and computer-generated reconstructions of Vanbrugh’s landscapes. The author has combined her extensive knowledge of information technology with her experience as a landscape historian to produce an innovative work which questions our previous understanding of the first English landscape architect. The book is essential reading for students studying the history of the eighteenth-century landscape as well as appealing to those with a general interest in garden history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415611640

Sir John Woodroffe Tantra and Bengal'An Indian Soul in a European Body?' Working with Bengali mentors especially his close friend A. B. Ghose Sir John Woodroffe became the pseudonymous orientalist Arthur Avalon famous for his tantric studies at the beginning of the twentieth century. Best known for The Serpent Power the book which introduced 'Kundalini Yoga' to the western world Avalon turned the image of Tantra around from that of a despised magical and orgiastic cult into a refined philosophy which greatly enhanced the prestige of Hindu thought to later generations of westerners.This biographical study is in two parts. The first focuses on Woodroffe's social identity in Calcutta against the background of colonialism and nationalism - the context in which he 'was' Arthur Avalon. To a very unusual degree for someone with a high position under the empire Woodroffe the British High Court Judge absorbed the world of the Bengali intellectuals of his time among whom his popularity was widely attested. His admirers were attracted by his Indian nationalism to which his tantric studies and supposed learning formed an important adjunct.Woodroffe's friend Ghose however was the chief source of the textual knowledge in which the 'orientalist' scholar appeared to be deeply versed. The second part of this study assesses Woodroffe's own relationship to Sanskrit and to the texts and highlights his very extensive but gifted use of secondary sources and the knowledge of Ghose and other Indian people. It examines the apologetic themes by which he and his collaborators made Tantra first acceptable then fashionable.Partly because of his mysterious pseudonym Woodroffe acquired a near legendary status for a time and remains a fascinating figure. This book is written in a style that should appeal to the general reader as well as to students of Indian religions and early twentieth century Indian history while being relevant to the ongoing debate about 'orientalism'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749367

Sir Joseph Banks Iceland and the North Atlantic 1772-1820 / Journals Letters and Documents Sir Joseph Banks was one of the great figures of Georgian England best known for participating as naturalist in Cook's Endeavour voyage (1768-71) as a patron of science and as the longest-serving President of the Royal Society (1778-1820). This volume brings together all Banks's papers concerning Iceland and the North Atlantic scattered in repositories in Britain the United States Australia and Denmark and most published here for the first time. A detailed introduction places them in historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Hakluyt Society 9781908145147

Sir Lancelot of the LakeA French Prose Romance of the Thirteenth Century This translation of Lancelot del Lac was published in 1929 to present easily the essential parts of the history of Sir Lancelot from three thirteenth century romances – Le livre de Lancelot del Lac Le queste del saint graal and La mort le roi Artus. The translator summarises the sections not fully translated to link the sections together. This was the first serious attempt to produce a modern English rendering of the French material as Malory used a relatively small portion of the French trilogy in writing Morte Darthur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981959

Sir Syed Ahmad KhanReason Religion and Nation This book presents a nuanced narrative on Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s (1817–1898) life and his invaluable contribution to the democratic consciousness in India. Based on extensive archival research and a close study of his writings speeches and addresses it explores the life and works of Sir Syed in the broader context of socio-political debates in nineteenth-century India. A seminal figure who shaped modern India Sir Syed Ahmad Khan is known as the pioneer of modern education among the Muslims in India. Reconciling faith with demonstrable truths he contributed immensely as a member of the several apex bodies such as Vice-Regal Legislative Council Royal Public Service Commission Royal  Education Commission and Legislative Council of North West Provinces. The volume also explores the reformer’s views on issues like colonial law and administration the concept of blasphemy conversion female education religious beliefs freedom of press emancipation of women Hindu–Muslim unity Urdu–Hindi controversy and reservation for Muslims. Thoughtfully and incisively written this volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of modern India Indian political thought political philosophy education political science colonial history Islamic Studies religious studies Islamic law biography and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367541491

Sir Thomas Gresham and Gresham CollegeStudies in the Intellectual History of London in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries In March 1997 the Society for Renaissance Studies and Gresham College together organised a conference to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Gresham College’s foundation. The papers delivered at that conference and assembled in this book examine why Gresham College was established and how its purposes and activities dovetailed with the socio-cultural life of Elizabethan and Stuart London. The first group of papers considers the social and mercantile career of Sir Thomas Gresham within the commercial centre of Elizabethan London; why he wished to establish Gresham College; and what functions he may have intended it to serve. The second group sets the academic activities of the College and its professors within the broader context of contemporary intellectual life. Papers in this group consider in what ways early Gresham professors contributed in particular to developments in the more practical disciplines such as geometry and astronomy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243061

Sir Thomas MaloryThe Critical Heritage First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862363

Sir Thomas More V1 In 1829 Robert Southey published a book of his imaginary conversations with the original Utopian: Sir Thomas More; or Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society. The product of almost two decades of social and political engagement Colloquies is Southey’s most important late prose work and a key text of late 'Lake School' Romanticism. It is Southey’s own Espriella’s Letters (1807) reimagined as a dialogue of tory and radical selves; Coleridge’s Church and State (1830) cast in historical dramatic form. Over a series of wide-ranging conversations between the Ghost of More and his own Spanish alter-ego ‘Montesinos’ Southey develops a richly detailed panorama of British history since the 1530s - from the Reformation to Catholic Emancipation. Exploring issues of religious toleration urban poverty and constitutional reform and mixing the genres of dialogue commonplace book and picturesque guide the Colloquies became a source of challenge and inspiration for important Victorian writers including Macaulay Ruskin Pugin and Carlyle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315103464

Sir Thomas More V2 In 1829 Robert Southey published a book of his imaginary conversations with the original Utopian: Sir Thomas More; or Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society. The product of almost two decades of social and political engagement Colloquies is Southey’s most important late prose work and a key text of late 'Lake School' Romanticism. It is Southey’s own Espriella’s Letters (1807) reimagined as a dialogue of tory and radical selves; Coleridge’s Church and State (1830) cast in historical dramatic form. Over a series of wide-ranging conversations between the Ghost of More and his own Spanish alter-ego ‘Montesinos’ Southey develops a richly detailed panorama of British history since the 1530s - from the Reformation to Catholic Emancipation. Exploring issues of religious toleration urban poverty and constitutional reform and mixing the genres of dialogue commonplace book and picturesque guide the Colloquies became a source of challenge and inspiration for important Victorian writers including Macaulay Ruskin Pugin and Carlyle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315103433

Sir Thomas More: or Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society by Robert Southey In 1829 Robert Southey published a book of his imaginary conversations with the original Utopian: Sir Thomas More; or Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society. The product of almost two decades of social and political engagement Colloquies is Southey’s most important late prose work and a key text of late 'Lake School' Romanticism. It is Southey’s own Espriella’s Letters (1807) reimagined as a dialogue of tory and radical selves; Coleridge’s Church and State (1830) cast in historical dramatic form. Over a series of wide-ranging conversations between the Ghost of More and his own Spanish alter-ego ‘Montesinos’ Southey develops a richly detailed panorama of British history since the 1530s â€“ from the Reformation to Catholic Emancipation. Exploring issues of religious toleration urban poverty and constitutional reform and mixing the genres of dialogue commonplace book and picturesque guide the Colloquies became a source of challenge and inspiration for important Victorian writers including Macaulay Ruskin Pugin and Carlyle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935747

Sir Walter Scott on Novelists and Fiction (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1968 this collection of essays and reviews represents all that Sir Walter Scott wrote on the subject of novels and novelists and will be invaluable for the study of Scott both as novelist and critic.  The work provides a survey of the novel at an important period of its development and offers an historical perspective not normally available in one volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615020

Siren FeastsA History of Food and Gastronomy in Greece Cheese wine honey and olive oil - four of Greece's best known contributions to culinary culture - were already well known four thousand years ago. Remains of honeycombs and of cheeses have been found under the volcanic ash of the Santorini eruption of 1627 BC. Over the millennia Greek food diversified and absorbed neighbouring traditions yet retained its own distinctive character.In Siren Feasts Andrew Dalby provides the first serious social history of Greek food. He begins with the tunny fishers of the neolithic age and traces the story through the repertoire of classical Greece the reputations of Lydia for luxury and of Sicily and South Italy for sybaritism to the Imperial synthesis of varying traditions with a look forward to the Byzantine cuisine and the development of the modern Greek menu. The apples of the Hesperides turn out to be lemons and great favour attaches to Byzantine biscuits.Fully documented and comprehensively illustrated scholarly yet immensely readable Siren Feasts demonstrates the social construction placed upon different types of food at different periods (was fish a luxury item in classical Athens though disdained by Homeric heroes?). It places diet in an economic and agricultural context; and it provides a history of mentalities in relation to a subject which no human being can ignore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140424

Sister Wives Surrogates and Sex WorkersOutlaws by Choice? Did she choose that?’ Or more normatively ’Why would she choose that?’ This book critiques and offers an alternative to these questions which have traditionally framed law and policy discussions circulating around controversial genderized practices. It examines the simplicity and incompleteness of choice-based rhetoric and of presumptions that women’s conduct is shaped in an absolute way either by choice or by coercion. This book develops an analytical framework that aims to discern the meaning and value that women may ascribe to morally ambiguous practices. An analysis of law’s approach to polygamy surrogacy and sex work particularly in Canada the United Kingdom and Australia provides a basis for evaluating the choice-coercion binary and for contemplating alternate modes for assessing from a law and policy standpoint the palatability of social practices that appear pernicious to women. Weaving together interdisciplinary research an innovative analytical framework for assessing choices ostensibly harmful to women and a critique of the legal rules governing such choices this book bears relevance for students scholars practicing jurists and policymakers seeking a richer understanding of conduct that moves women to the margins of law and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247239

Sisters of GoreSeven Gothic Melodramas by British Women 1790-1843 The plays collected in Sisters of Gore span the development of Gothic melodrama from the 1790s to the 1840s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760826

Sisters of the YamBlack Women and Self-Recovery In Sisters of the Yam bell hooks reflects on the ways in which the emotional health of black women has been and continues to be impacted by sexism and racism. Desiring to create a context where black females could both work on their individual efforts for self-actualization while remaining connected to a larger world of collective struggle hooks articulates the link between self-recovery and political resistance. Both an expression of the joy of self-healing and the need to be ever vigilant in the struggle for equality Sisters of the Yam continues to speak to the experience of black womanhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821682

Site and CompositionDesign Strategies in Architecture and Urbanism Site and Composition examines design strategies and tactics in site making. It is concerned with the need for a renewed understanding of the site in the twenty-first century and the need for a critical position regarding the continued tendency to view the site as an isolated ‘fragment’ severed from its wider context. The book argues revisiting the traditional instruments or means of both siting and composition in Architecture to explore their true potential in achieving connections between site and context. Through the various examples studied here it is suggested that such instrumental means have the potential for achieving greater poetic outcomes. The book focuses on the works of twentieth century architects of wide-ranging persuasion – Peter Eisenman Le Corbusier Frank Lloyd Wright Alvaro Siza Herzog and de Meuron and Charles Correa for example – who have strived in quite different ways to achieve deeper engagement with the physical qualities of place and context. Departing from a reconsideration of the fragment Site and Composition emphasises the role of the ‘positive fragment’ in achieving both historical continuity and renewed wholeness. The potential of both planimetric and sectional compositional methods are explored emphasising the importance of reciprocity between ‘inside’ and ‘outside’ – between fragment and the whole as well as materiality. Written in a clear and accessible manner this book makes vital reading for both researchers and students of architecture and urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415498265

Site Assessment and Remediation for Environmental Engineers This book serves as a primary textbook for environmental site investigation and remediation of subsurface soil and groundwater. It introduces concepts and principles of field investigative techniques to adequately determine the extent of contamination in the subsurface for the selection of cleanup alternatives. It then focuses on practical calculations and skills needed to design and operate remediation systems that will both educate students and be useful for entry-level professionals in the field. Features:• Examines the practical aspects of investigating and cleaning up contaminated soil and groundwater• Contains scenarios illustrations equations and example problems with discussions that illustrate various practical  situations and interpret the results• Includes end-of-chapter problems to reinforce student learning• Provides a regulatory and risk analysis context as well as public and community involvement aspects• Discusses sustainability and performance assessment of the remediation methods presented Site Assessment and Remediation for Environmental Engineers provides upper-level undergraduate and graduate students with practical project-oriented knowledge of how to investigate and clean up a site contaminated with chemicals and hazardous waste. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138385450

Site Carpentry This book deals with sound craftsmanship utilising correct tools and materials. Practical advice on subjects such as framework design and construction timberfloor construction and arch centres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408951

Site Investigation using Resistivity Imaging Subsurface investigation is the most important phase of any civil engineering construction or development activities. The geologic conditions can be extremely complex variable and subject to change with time; soil test borings and in-situ tests are employed to obtain subsoil information. Resistivity Imaging (RI) is a non-destructive fast and cost-effective method of site investigation and soil characterization.Site Investigation using Resistivity Imaging aims to summarize pertinent details of RI in site investigation for geotechnical and geo-environmental applications. It aims to bridge the gap that currently exists between the geotechnical/geo-environmental and geophysical engineering community. The geotechnical and geo-environmental engineers will be able to use annd understand geophysical data and utilize the information for their design. Features:First comprehensive handbook aimed at engineers that summarises pertinent details of Resitivity Imaging (RI) in site investigation for geotechnical and geo-environmental applications.for geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineers making it possible to interpret geophysical data and utilize the information for their design.explanining the advantages of RI over conventional site investigations: continuous image large coverage low cost quick and easy data processing.It will be a comprehensive handbook for the application of RI in geotechnical and geo-environmental site investigations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571245

Site Layout Planning for Daylight and SunlightA Guide to Good Practice The new edition of this highly regarded BRE guide has been fully revised and updated. It gives advice on site layout planning to achieve good sunlighting and daylighting both within buildings and in the open spaces between them. This authoritative advisory document is widely used during the planning and design stages of building development in the UK and Ireland. New material in this edition covers dense urban areas trees and hedges.Intended for use in conjunction with the British Standard Code of Practice for daylighting the guide contains guidance on site layout to provide good sunlighting and daylighting within a new development; safeguarding of daylight and sunlight within existing buildings nearby; and the protection of daylighting of adjoining land for future development. A special section deals with passive solar site layout. Guidance is also given on the sunlighting of gardens and amenity areas. Issues like privacy enclosure microclimate road layout and security are also reviewed. The appendices contain methods to quantify access to sunlight and daylight within a layout. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848061781

Site Management of Building Services Contractors Managing building services contractors can prove to be a minefield. The most successful jobs will always be those where building site managers have first built teams focused on tackling issues that might cause adversarial attitudes later on and jeopardize the project. The author shows how a simple common management approach can improve site managers' competency in overseeing building services contractors sub traders and specialists and maximize the effectiveness of time spent on building services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367579487

Site MattersStrategies for Uncertainty Through Planning and Design In the era of the Anthropocene site matters are more pressing than ever. Building on the concepts theories and multi-disciplinary approaches raised in the first edition this publication strives to address the changes that have taken place over the last 15 years with new material to complement and re-position the initial volume. Reaching across design disciplines this highly illustrated anthology assembles essays from architects landscape architects urban designers planners historians and artists to explore ways to physically and conceptually engage site. Thoughtful discourse and empirically grounded pieces combine to provide the language and theory to contextualize the meanings of site in the built environment. The increasingly complex hybridity of constructed environments today demands new tools for thinking about and working with site. Drawing contributions from outside and within the traditional design disciplines this edition will trace important developments in site thinking with new essays on topics such as climate change landscape as infrastructure shifts from global to planetary urbanization debates and the proliferation of participatory site transformation practices. Edited by two leading practitioners and academics Site Matters juxtaposes timeless contributions from individuals including Elizabeth Meyer Robert Beauregard and Robin Dripps with original new writings from Peter Marcuse Jane Wolff Neil Brenner and Thaisa Way amongst others to recontextualize and reignite the debate around site. An ideal text for students academics and researchers interested in site and design theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194406

Site Surveying and Levelling This popular and useful text has been completely revised and up-dated so that it forms and indipensible handbook for any student of surveying.An additional chapter on modern developments is included and the text has also been extended to cover ordnance survey; calculation of areas; computation of true horizontal length; measurement of vertical angles; Code of Measuring Practice; curve ranging and calculations of volumes for earthworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136366

Sites of Drug Action in the Human Brain Sites of Drug Action in the Human Brain uses the results of recent analyses of the regional brain distribution and binding pattern of drugs in the human brain. This new book specifically addresses drugs of abuse and treats the effects of various drugs on behavior and mood as well as on metabolism and blood flow in the human brain. It also presents the methodological aspects of investigating the sites of drug action in the human brain. Because it focuses on the living human brain this book differs from other books on the subject which primarily use the results of postmortem studies. Sites of Drug Action in the Human Brain therefore provides valuable information on the clinical aspects of drug intoxification addiction and toxicity. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811419

Sites of Jewish MemoryJews in and From Islamic Lands in Modern Times This book brings together a collection of 16 essays that explore Jewish communities in North Africa Turkey and Iraq. The discussions are located primarily in the 20th century but essays also examine the Jewish community in 16th-century Istanbul and in early modern Morocco. Topics include traumatic departures of communities from countries of centuries-old Jewish residence and relocations; pilgrimages to holy sites by Mizrahi Jews in Israel; resonances of Shabbetai Zevi in Turkey and Morocco; "otherness" and the nature of homeland; the Sephardi culinary heritage as realised in the cookbooks of Claudia Roden; sites of memory such as Kuzguncuk in Turkey; and a controversial view of the exclusions and erasures that Arabized Jews have undergone. In this unique collection a major but not exclusive theme is that of the instability of memory and the attempt to understand the interactions between memory and history as Jews recount their experiences of living in and often leaving their past homelands. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Modern Jewish Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377622

Sites of Popular Music HeritageMemories Histories Places This volume examines the location of memories and histories of popular music and its multiple pasts exploring the different ‘places’ in which popular music can be situated including the local physical site the museum storeroom and exhibition space and the digitized archive and display space made possible by the internet. Contributors from a broad range of disciplines such as archive studies popular music studies media and cultural studies leisure and tourism sociology museum studies communication studies cultural geography and social anthropology visit the specialized locus of popular music histories and heritage offering diverse set of approaches. Popular music studies has increasingly engaged with popular music histories exploring memory processes and considering identity collective and cultural memory and notions of popular culture’s heritage values yet few accounts have spatially located such trends to focus on the spaces and places where we encounter and engender our relationship with popular music’s history and legacies. This book offers a timely re-evaluation of such sites reinserting them into the narratives of popular music and offering new perspectives on their function and significance within the production of popular music heritage. Bringing together recent research based on extensive fieldwork from scholars of popular music studies cultural sociology and museum studies alongside the new insights of practice-based considerations of current practitioners within the field of popular music heritage this is the first collection to address the interdisciplinary interest in situating popular music histories heritages and pasts. The book will therefore appeal to a wide and growing academic readership focused on issues of heritage cultural memory and popular music and provide a timely intervention in a field of study that is engaging scholars from across a broad spectrum of disciplinary backgrounds and theoretical perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669317

Site-Specific ArtPerformance Place and Documentation Site-Specific Art charts the development of an experimental art form in an experimental way. Nick Kaye traces the fascinating historical antecedents of today's installation and performance art while also assembling a unique documentation of contemporary practice around the world. The book is divided into individual analyses of the themes of space materials site and frames. These are interspersed by specially commissioned documentary artwork from some of the world's foremost practitioners and artists working today. This interweaving of critique and creativity has never been achieved on this scale before. Site-Specific Art investigates the relationship of architectural theory to an understanding of contemporary site related art and performance and rigorously questions how such works can be documented. The artistic processes involved are demonstrated through entirely new primary articles from: * Meredith Monk * Station House Opera * Brith Gof * Forced Entertainment. This volume is an astonishing contribution to debates around experimental cross-arts practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203138298

Siting Federico Barocci and the Renaissance Aesthetic Focusing on what he calls 'the performative gaze' the author explores the artistic world of the Urbino painter Federico Barocci (1535-1612) in the context of Renaissance culture. Through analysis of Barocci's works Gillgren also sheds new light on Renaissance aesthetic communication generally. The first part of the book discusses the poetics of Early Modern painting based on contemporary theories of Reception Aesthetics hermeneutics and phenomenology but grounded in Renaissance culture itself through numerous examples from Early Modern painting. The author discusses works by such artists as Botticelli Raphael Titian Velázquez and Poussin from the point of view of their spectator status. The second part deals specifically with the art of Federico Barocci showing in detail how his works relate to aspects of the gaze and to their intended spectators. Gillgren's method is unusual in that he takes care to set the images within their original physical contexts (lighting space framing materials angle of viewer approach) as much as possible through careful analysis of early descriptions of now destroyed or modified chapels. The third section of the volume contains a brief catalogue of Barocci's paintings presented in a chronological order with a full bibliography and with details about the painting's original locations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251908

Siting Noxious FacilitiesIntegrating Location Economics and Risk Analysis to Protect Environmental Health and Investments Siting Noxious Facilities explains and illustrates processes and criteria used to site noxious manufacturing and waste management facilities. It proposes a framework that integrates economic location analysis and risk analysis emphasizing the reduction of uncertainty. This book begins by defining noxious facilities and considers the important role of manufacturing in the world economy before going on to describe the historical practices used in locating these facilities for much of the twentieth century. It then shifts focus to analyze the complex set of considerations in the twenty-first century that mean that any facility that produces annoying smells and sounds is unsightly and emits hazardous substances has had the bar of acceptability markedly raised for economic environmental social and political acceptability. Drawing on case study examples that highlight pollution prevention choosing locations at major plants (CLAMP) negotiations and surrendering control of an activity Greenberg presents a hybrid framework that advocates the amalgamation of industrial location processes with human health and environmental-oriented risk analysis. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of location economics environmental science risk analysis and land-use planning. It will also be of great relevance to decision-makers and their major advisers who must make choices about siting noxious facilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507671

Sitting TogetherEssential Skills for Mindfulness-Based Psychotherapy This practical guide helps therapists from virtually any specialty or theoretical orientation choose and adapt mindfulness practices most likely to be effective with particular patients while avoiding those that are contraindicated. The authors provide a wide range of meditations that build the core skills of focused attention mindfulness and compassionate acceptance. Vivid clinical examples show how to weave the practices into therapy tailor them to each patient's needs and overcome obstacles. Therapists also learn how developing their own mindfulness practice can enhance therapeutic relationships and personal well-being. The Appendix offers recommendations for working with specific clinical problems. Free audio downloads (narrated by the authors) and accompanying patient handouts for selected meditations from the book are available at www.sittingtogether.com.See also Mindfulness and Psychotherapy Second Edition edited by Christopher K. Germer Ronald D. Siegel and Paul R. Fulton which reviews the research on therapeutic applications of mindfulness and delves into treatment of specific clinical problems.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527731

Situate Manipulate FabricateAn Anthology of the Influences on Architectural Design and Production This anthology of selected works outlines three critical instigators of architecture all tied directly to the tectonic makeup of our built environment – place material and assembly. These catalysts provide the organizational framework for a collection of essays discussing their significant influence on the processes of architectural design and construction. With content from a diverse collection of notable architects historians and scholars this book serves as a theoretical structure for understanding the tectonic potential of architecture. Each chapter is thematically driven consisting of a pair of essays preceded by an introduction highlighting the fundamental issues at hand and comparing and contrasting the points of view presented. Situate Manipulate Fabricate offers an opportunity to explore the essential topics that affect the design and construction as well as the experiential qualities of our built environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178390

Situated CognitionSocial Semiotic and Psychological Perspectives This book is a result of a symposium at a recent annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association that explored foundational issues relative to situated cognition theory. Its chapters contribute to discourse about repositioning situated cognition theory within the broader supporting disciplines and to resolving the problematics addressed within the book. There is a cumulative vision to the book -- its theme is that the notion of the individual in situated cognition theory needs to be fundamentally reformulated. No theoretical reconfiguration of the social world or of social practices can overcome an individual cast in the dualist tradition. This reformulation probes the physiological psychoanalytic and semiotic constitution of persons. Chapters authors cover a wide range of topics including: * transfer of training -- arguing that traditional cognitive psychology has found precious little evidence of people's ability to apply knowledge gained in one context to the problems encountered in another; * ecosocial systems -- a new object of inquiry for situated cognition theory in which the primary units of analysis are not things or people but processes and practices; * how linkages between discursive practices are manifested as semiotic chaining of signifiers for individuals engaged in everyday activities at home or at school; * how the ability to function in ways that are consistent with logic emerges not through reflective abstraction on actions but through an enhanced sense of agency as more responsible roles are adopted in daily life practices; * the mutual constitution of social and individual knowledge -- familiar terms and concepts normally available through linguistic labels are cultural models to be distinguished from the variegated and hidden mid-level meanings that reflect their situated uses in social activity; * the material (neurological) substrate through which cultural models and mid-level meanings emerge; and * how learning environments can be structured to take advantage of the perceptual underpinnings of cognition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064121

Situated Ethics in Educational Research Ethics has traditionally been seen as a set of general principles which can be applied in a range of situations. This book argues that in fact ethical principles must be shaped within different research practices and hence take on different significances according to varying research situations. The book develops the notion of situated ethics and explores how ethical issues are practically handled by educational researchers in the field. Contributors present theoretical models and practical examples of what situated ethics involves in conducting research on specific areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354896

Situated KnowingEpistemic Perspectives on Performance Situated Knowing aims to critically examine performance studies’ ideological and socio-political underpinnings while also challenging the Anglo-centrism of the discipline. This book reworks the concept of situated knowledges put forward over thirty years ago by American biologist and philosopher Donna Haraway in order to challenge the Enlightenment paradigm of objectivity in sciences by emphasising the role of the embodied and partial socio-cultural perspective of the scholar in the production of knowledge. Through carefully selected case studies of contemporary natural cultural and technological performances contributors to this volume show that the proposed approach requires new genealogies of traditional concepts emerges from encounters with contemporary performative arts or contact zones and may potentially go beyond the human in order to include non-human ways of being in the world. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of performance studies cultural studies media studies and theatre studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408657

Situated Language and LearningA Critique of Traditional Schooling Why do poor and minority students under-perform in school? Do computer games help or hinder learning? What can new research in psychology teach our educational policy-makers?In this major new book Gee tackles the 'big ideas' about language literacy and learning putting forward an integrated theory that crosses disciplinary boundaries and applying it to some of the very real problems that face educationalists today.Situated Language and Learning looks at the specialist academic varieties of language that are used in disciplines such as mathematics and the sciences. It argues that the language acquisition process needed to learn these forms of language is not given enough attention by schools and that this places unfair demands on poor and minority students.The book compares this with learning as a process outside the classroom applying this idea to computer and video games and exploring the particular processes of learning which take place as a child interacts with others and technology to learn and play. In doing so Gee examines what video games can teach us about how to improve learning in schools and engages with current debates on subjects such as 'communities of practice' and 'digital literacies'.Bringing together the latest research from a number of disciplines Situated Language and Learning is a bold and controversial book by a leading figure in the field and is essential reading for anyone interested in education and language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203594216

Situated Learning in Translator and Interpreter TrainingBridging research and good practice Situated Learning is generally understood as a context-dependent approach to translator and interpreter training under which learners are exposed to real-life and/or highly simulated collaborative work environments and tasks both inside and outside the classroom. Ultimately Situated Learning seeks to enhance learners’ capacity to think and act like professionals. This book sets out to gauge the extent to which different factors influence the implementation of Situated Learning models in various teaching and learning contexts. It presents an understanding of Situated Learning that goes beyond previous interpretations of this notion traditionally dominated by the discussion of pedagogical practices in authentic i.e. real-world or semi-authentic professional settings. This wider remit of Situated Learning encompasses previously underrepresented contextual factors pertaining to translation traditions historical trends community beliefs and customs socio-economic constraints market conditions institutional practices budgetary issues or resource availability. The pedagogical considerations of these key aspects make this book particularly useful for both novice and seasoned teachers of translation and interpreting with an interest in informed practical advice on how to implement the principles of Situated Learning in collaborative teaching and learning environments that seek to promote translators’ and/or interpreters’ professional competence. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Interpreter and Translator Trainer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891466

Situated LivesGender and Culture in Everyday Life Situated Lives brings together the most important recent feminist and critical research that situates gender in relationship to the historical and material circumstances where gender race class and sexual orientation intersect and shape everyday interaction. Contributors include: Barbara Babcock Jean Comaroff Sarah Franklin Faye Ginsburg Matthew Gutmann Faye V. Harrison Louise Lamphere Ellen Lewin Jos^'e Lim^'on Iris Lopez Emily Martin Mary Moran Kirin Narayan Aihwa Ong Devon G. Pe^~na Beatriz Pesquera Helena Ragon^'e Rayna Rapp Judith Rollins Leslie Salzinger Denise Segura Carol Stack Ann Stoler Donald D. Stull Brett Williams Patricia Zavella. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203949061

Situated Practices of Strategic PlanningAn international perspective All over the world societies are facing a number of major problems. New developments challenges and opportunities cause these issues and yet cases tell us that traditional spatial planning responses and tools are often insufficient to tackle these problems and challenges.Situated Practices of Strategic Planning draws together examples from across the globe – from France to Australia; from Nigeria to the United States as it observes international comparisons of the strategic planning process. Many approaches and policies used today fail to capture the dynamics of urban/regional transformation and are more concerned with maintaining an existing social order than challenging and transforming it. Stewarded by a team of highly regarded and experienced researchers this book gives a synthetic view of the process of change and frames future directions of development. It is unique for its combination of analysis of international case studies and reflection on critical nodes and features in strategic planning. This volume will be of interest to students who study regional planning academics professional planners and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874094

Situated Writing as Theory and MethodThe Untimely Academic Novella This creative and original book develops a framework for situated writing as theory and method and presents a trilogy of untimely academic novellas as exemplars of the uses of situated writing. It is an inter- and trans-disciplinary book in which a diversity of forms are used to create a set of interwoven novellas inspired by poststructuralist and postcolonial feminist theory and literary fiction along with narrative life writing genres such as diaries and letters memory work poetic writing and photography. The book makes use of a politics of location situated knowledges diffraction and intersectionality theories to promote situated writing as a theory and method for exploring the complexity of social life through gender whiteness class and spatial location. It addresses writing as an inter- and trans-disciplinary form of scholarship in its own right with emancipatory potential emphasising the role of writing in shaping creative critical and reflexive approaches to research education and professional practice. It is useful for researchers teachers postgraduate and PhD students in feminist and intersectionality studies narrative studies and pursuing interdisciplinary approaches across the humanities social sciences design and the arts to inspire a theory and method for situated writing.   Read the first issue (December 2019) of Reading Writing Quarterly where Mona Livholts reads Hélène Frichot and Hélène Frichot reads Mona Livholts:  https://site-writing.co.uk/rw/december-2019/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276027

Situating Global ResistanceBetween Discipline and Dissent The book examines some of the ways in which contemporary forms of political dissent are situated within processes of global ordering. Grounded in analysis of concrete practices of discipline and dissent in specific contexts  it explores the ways in which resistance can be shaped by dominant ways of thinking seeing or enacting politics and by the multiform relations of power at play in the making of global order. The contributions written from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds address themes such as the processes through which particular sorts of resisting subjects are produced; the politics of knowledge in which resisting practices are embedded; the ways in which visual technologies are deployed within and towards oppositional practices; and the politics of gender race and class within spaces of contestation. The volume thus opens up space for critical reflection and inter-disciplinary dialogue on what it means to be a resisting subject and on the interplay between the power and counter-power in global order. This book was published as a special issue of Globalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853430

Situating Qualitative Methods in Psychological Science Although qualitative approaches to psychological research have a long history in the discipline they have also been and remain marginalized from the canon of mainstream scientific psychology. At the current moment however there is growing recognition of the importance of qualitative methods and a movement toward a more inclusive and eclectic stance on psychological research. This volume reflects upon the historical and contemporary place of qualitative methods in psychology and considers future possibilities for further integration of these methods in the discipline. Scholars representing a wide-range of perspectives in qualitative and theoretical psychology reflect on the historical and contemporary positions of qualitative methods in psychology with an eye to the future of research and theory in the discipline. This book encourages a more critical and inclusive stance on research recognizing both the limits and contributions that different methodological approaches can make to the project of psychological knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457846

Situating SalsaGlobal Markets and Local Meanings in Latin Popular Music Situating Salsa offers the first comprehensive consideration of salsa music and its social impact in its multiple transnational contexts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054773

Situating the SelfGender Community and Postmodernism in Contemporary Ethics This book is an attempt to defend the tradition of universalism in the face of a triple-pronged critique by engaging with the claims of feminism communitarianism and postmodernism and by learning from them. It situates reason and the moral self more decisively in contexts of gender and community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059516

Situating the Uyghurs Between China and Central Asia Drawing together distinguished international scholars this volume offers a unique insight into the social and cultural hybridity of the Uyghurs. It bridges a gap in our understanding of this group an officially recognized minority mainly inhabiting the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China with significant populations also living in the Central Asian states. The volume is comparative and interdisciplinary in focus: historical chapters explore the deeper problems of Uyghur identity which underpin the contemporary political situation; and sociological and anthropological comparisons of a range of practices from music culture to life-cycle rituals illustrate the dual fused nature of contemporary Uyghur social and cultural identities. Contributions by 'local' Uyghur authors working within Xinjiang also demonstrate the possibilities for Uyghur advocacy in social and cultural policy-making even within the current political climate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262294

Situation and Human ExistenceFreedom Subjectivity and Society Social philosophy oscillates between two opposing ideas: that individuals fashion society and that society fashions individuals. The concept of ‘situation’ was elaborated by the French existentialist thinkers to avoid this dilemma. Individuals are seen as actively situating themselves in society at the same time as being situated by it. This book first published in 1990 traces the development of the concept of situation through the work of Gabriel Marcel Jean-Paul Sartre Simone de Beauvoir and Maurice Merleau-Ponty. It shows how it illuminates questions of self or subjectivity embodiment and gender society and history and argues that it goes far beyond the currently fashionable notions of the ‘death of the subject’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110987

Situation Models and Levels of CoherenceToward a Definition of Comprehension The mental representation of what one reads is called a "situation model" or a "mental model." The process of reading causes an interaction of the new knowledge with what is already known. Though a number of theories and models have been proposed to describe this interaction Tapiero proposes a new model that assumes a variety of storage areas to previous knowledge and that the reader picks and chooses which of these models is most relevant to what is being read. These are called "levels of coherence." It’s a dynamic process as well as the reader chooses and abandons the storage units of previous knowledge as he or she reads on. Situation Models and Levels of Coherence is of professional and scholarly interest to cognitive scientists who specialize in reading knowledge representation mental models discourse analysis and metaphor/symbol. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004221

Situational Analysis in PracticeMapping Research with Grounded Theory Situational Analysis creates analytic maps of social processes and relationships identified using grounded theory. Creator of the method award-winning sociologist Adele E. Clarke and two co-editors show how the method can be and has been used in a variety of critical qualitative studies. The book-Updates the basic concepts and methods of situational analysis a methodology created by Clarke;-Provides five important case studies of its use in a variety of health and educational settings;-Offers reflections from the original researchers on the studies and their impact;-Includes lists of published articles and available websites focused on situational analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581071

Situational Awareness Situational awareness has become an increasingly salient factor contributing to flight safety and operational performance and the research has burgeoned to cope with the human performance challenges associated with the installation of advanced avionics systems in modern aircraft. The systematic study and application of situational awareness has also extended beyond the cockpit to include air traffic controllers and personnel operating within other complex high consequence work domains. This volume offers a collection of essays that have made important contributions to situational awareness research and practice. To this end it provides unique access to key readings that address the conceptual development of situational awareness methods for its assessment and applications to enhance situational awareness through training and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629733

Situational Context of EducationA Window Into the World of Bilingual Learners This book gives educators important answers to the urgent question of how teachers and schools can facilitate language minority and immigrant students' progress in school. It offers an innovative and powerful method teachers and students can use to study the situational context of education providing both the theoretical background and the practical tools to implement this approach. The situational context of education includes linguistic economic social cultural and political factors as well as conditions such as students' personal characteristics family support and quality of instruction. All of these factors influence the lives of students and their academic performance and contribute in many ways some subtle and indirect to making the educational experience more or less difficult for different students. The premise of the book is that objective study of the situational context of education by both students and teachers is beneficial because it leads to a more realistic view of how to facilitate students' progress in school. Designed as a text for graduate courses for preservice and in-service teachers working with students in bilingual ESL mainstream and special education classrooms the goal is to engage readers in learning not only from the literature but also from studying the situational contexts of their own students. The focus here is on the factors that affect language minority and immigrant students in the United States but the framework is equally powerful for work with student populations in other social contexts. *The Introduction includes an overview of the theory behind the study of the situational context of education and the implementation of this approach; describes the context of the pilot lessons included in the book; and explains how to use the lessons detailed in later chapters. *Chapters 2-6 focus on different factors in the situational context of education: linguistic economic social cultural and political. A three-part structure is used: "Classroom Implementation" (a rich description of one lesson in a real classroom); "Context Variables" (a theoretical explanation of the specific factor the chapter addresses providing the research basis for the sample lesson objectives ); "Doing Analysis of the Context" (several sample lessons for implementation). The lessons are addressed to the teacher with detailed ideas on how to carry out the lesson and evaluate the students' understanding of the situational context. *Five Appendices provide helpful resources for the implementation of the lessons: an Annotated bibliography of relevant K-12 children's literature; Instructional Approaches; Scoring Rubrics for Content Objectives; Guidelines for a Contrastive Study of Situational Context; and Lesson Template. The lessons have been thoroughly field-tested with students and teachers. Because these lessons work on multiple levels Situational Context of Education: A Window Into the World of Bilingual Learners benefits students from first grade through preservice and in-service teachers in university courses. Teachers get to know their students and their predicaments within the social context of the United States and at the same time the lesson activities have a great impact on the students in their classes. All are helped to achieve academically while gaining awareness of situational factors affecting their lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138742

Situational Game Design Situational Design lays out a new methodology for designing and critiquing videogames. While most game design books focus on games as formal systems Situational Design concentrates squarely on player experience. It looks at how playfulness is not a property of a game considered in isolation but rather the result of the intersection of a game with an appropriate player. Starting from simple concepts the book advances step-by-step to build up a set of practical tools for designing player-centric playful situations. While these tools provide a fresh perspective on familiar design challenges as well as those overlooked by more transactional design paradigms.     Key Features Introduces a new methodology of game design that concentrates on moment-to-moment player experience Provides practical design heuristics for designing playful situations in all types of games Offers groundbreaking techniques for designing non-interactive play spaces Teaches designers how to create games that function as performances Provides a roadmap for the evolution of games as an art form. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138031814

Situational Judgment TestsTheory Measurement and Application Situational Judgment Tests advances the science and practice of SJTs by promoting a theoretical framework providing an understanding of best practices and establishing a research agenda for years to come. Currently there is no other source that provides such a comprehensive treatment of situational judgment testing. Key features of this book include: chapters rich with theoretical insights and future research possibilities; numerous implications for improving the practical applications of SJTs which include not only SJT development and scoring but also operational issues affecting test administration and interpretation; comprehensive summaries of published and unpublished SJT research; and chapters that address topics that are timely and current such as issues involving the international application of SJTs and technological considerations. This text is relevant for academics practitioners and students of human resource management organizational behavior management and industrial/organizational psychology. This book is new in SIOP's Organizational Frontiers Series publications of the Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138004108

Situational Prevention of Organised Crimes Situational crime prevention is the art and science of reducing opportunities for crime. Despite accumulating evidence of its value in reducing many different kinds of crime - such as burglary fraud robbery car theft child sexual abuse and even terrorism - little has previously been published about its role in reducing organised crimes. This collection of case studies by a distinguished international group of researchers fills this gap by documenting the application of a situational prevention approach to a variety of organised crimes. These include sex trafficking cigarette and drug smuggling timber theft mortgage fraud corruption of private professionals and public officials and subversion of tendering procedures for construction projects. By moving the focus away from the nature of criminal organisations to the analysis of the crimes committed by these organisations the book opens up a fresh agenda for policy and research. Situational Prevention of Organised Crimes will be of interest to those tasked with tackling organised crime problems as well as those interested in understanding the ways that organised crime problems have manifested themselves globally and how law enforcement and other agencies might seek to tackle them in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628037

Situational Prevention of Poaching For centuries criminologists have looked for scientific ways to study understand and ultimately prevent crime. In this volume a unique offense poaching is explored in various contexts to determine what opportunity structures favor this crime and how situational crime prevention may reduce its prevalence. The data sources used range from publically available secondary data about animal populations to interviews with hunters to actual law enforcement data collected inside protected areas. Various methods are utilized to look for patterns in poaching behaviour regarding where poachers strike which species they target and their modus operandi. Collectively the volume shows that principles of criminal opportunity theory and situational crime prevention are useful for studying and preventing poaching in a variety of contexts. The methods employed by each chapter are easily replicated and meant to stimulate empirical poaching research where data is available. While the theoretical grounding of this volume is drawn from criminology it is written for a broad audience of academics practitioners and those interested in wildlife conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120297

Situational Project ManagementThe Dynamics of Success and Failure Most project managers would agree that every project is unique. But not all project managers would agree that the best way to manage a unique project is unique. Many still cling to the old practice of having a methodology that is applied to all projects. "One size fits all" is still in common use and this approach has proven to lead to project failure. Flexibility situational intelligence and creativity are essential to deliver project success. The need to recognize and master ever-changing requirements and environmental conditions is a tough challenge for professional project managers. The same practices that led to success yesterday may cause failure today. Selecting favorable responses to a given situation is often the most critical factor of the dynamics of success and failure. This book is designed to help project professionals assess a situation predict the appropriate approach methodology and achieving styles and then apply them in a situational fashion. To guide project managers in selecting the appropriate responses Situational Project Management (SitPM) shows how to assess a given project determine its unique characteristics and select the appropriate methods to complete the project. With this book projects managers can use SitPM to develop profiles of their projects on the basis of the projects’ physical characteristics the project teams’ behavioral characteristics the enterprise environment and the market environments receiving project deliverables. These profiles help project managers to determine the appropriate project life cycle approach and leadership style. The book also explores various ways to engage stakeholders on the basis of a project’s SitPM profile. The book’s author Oliver F. Lehmann has developed a set of templates to apply SitPM in practice. It can be downloaded from www.oliverlehmann.com/SitPM/Templates.zip. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498722612

Situations and Speech ActsToward a Formal Semantics of Discourse First published in 1985 this book aims to develop an approach to speech acts that has the virtue of being straight-forward explicit formal and flexible enough to accommodate many of the more general problems of interactive verbal communication. The first chapter introduces situation semantics with the second addressing the assumptions implied by the problem of representing speaker intentionality. The third chapter presents a streamlined theory of speech acts and the fourth tests the predictions of the theory in several hypothetical discourse situations. A summary and suggestions for further research is provided in chapter five and appendices facilitate reference to key concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224704

Siva And Her SistersGender Caste And Class In Rural South India This book examines two subordinated groups??untouchables? and women?in a village in Tamilnadu South India. The lives and work of ?untouchable? women in this village provide a unique analytical focus that clarifies the ways in which three axes of identity?gender caste and class?are constructed in South India. Karin Kapadia argues that subordinate Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317959

Six Centuries of Work and WagesThe History of English Labour First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845724

Six ChildrenThe Spectrum of Child Psychopathology and its Treatment Theoretically anchored and historically informed Six Children is a book about the nuances of child psychoanalysis as these unfold in the encounter with different forms of early life anguish. Addressing autistic homeless and despondent children on the one hand and greedy betrayed and angry children on the other the book attempts to integrate developmental deficits intrapsychic conflicts and constitutional givens in evolving a deeper understanding of both severe and milder psychopathology. Ample clinical illustrations are provided and technical interventions pertinent to each of these situations are carefully fleshed out. Equal attention is given to holding and interpretation family intervention and individual focus and affect management and mentalization. The fact that the six main chapters of the book are sandwiched between a careful review and update of the field of child analysis makes the book especially suited for being used as a teaching tool in didactic curricula. A comprehensive and carefully selected bibliography imparts the book a scholarly quality which exists alongside the text's literary and humane cadence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202820

Six Community Psychologists Tell Their StoriesHistory Contexts and Narrative Six Community Psychologists Tell Their Stories: History Contexts and Narrative presents the unique opportunity to examine how culture and social norms have combined with chance coincidence and serendipity to form the professional identities of men and women who were among the first generation trained to work in the field of community psychology. The book’s contributors—disciples of those who founded the sub-field—provide insights into the factors (social status family history education social environment cultural events important ideas) that furthered their professional development in an emerging field. Their stories—still works in progress—go far beyond facts figures dates and details to document what they’ve done with their lives—and why. Six esteemed community psychologists—three men who began their careers as the field was established in the mid-1960s and three women who took part in the increased opportunities available in the 1970s—recall how important events and social movements affected them as they fulfilled their personal and professional goals. They discuss the effects of family values and styles class ethnic status gender racism anti-Semitism the power of social settings supportive education and work settings and the impact of post-World War II government programs on their education including the G.I. Bill and the establishment of United States Public Health Service fellowships. Their stories touch on many common themes including social marginality and sex discrimination making personal discoveries in response to educational experiences the significance of fate and the experience of gaining a new or renewed sense of self through meaningful events occasions and people. These Six Community Psychologists Tell Their Stories: Dr. Jean Ann Linney (University of South Carolina) whose experiences involve a combination of idealism supportive contexts and good fortune Dr. Julian Rappaport (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) who views himself as an “insider/outsider ” whose personal and professional identity crosses traditional boundaries Dr. N. Dickon Reppucci (University of Virginia) who became a community psychologist by accident an outgrowth of his involvement with social protest in the 1960s Dr. Marybeth Shinn (New York University) whose story reflects her interest in the social contexts of neighborhoods and community settings Dr. Edison J. Trickett (University of Illinois at Chicago) who writes of the life experiences that have influenced both his work and his longtime involvement in folk music Dr. Rhona S. Weinstein (University of California at Berkeley) whose work in the dynamics of self-fulfilling prophecies in educational settings developed early in her careerInsightful commentary on their recollections is provided by two distinguished scholars—Henrika Kuklick Science Historian at the University of Pennsylvania and Dan McAdams Professor of Psychology at Northwestern University. Six Community Psychologists Tell Their Stories: History Contexts and Narrative is a unique resource for community psychologists autobiographical researchers and anyone interested in the history of psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785653

Six Existentialist Thinkers Includes summary but substantial accounts of the thought of Kierkegaard Nietzsche Jaspers Marcel Heidegger and Sartre and a concluding essay that attempts to interpret the whole Existentialist movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136182

Six Lectures on Economic Growth Originally published in 1959 this book contains in straightforward language a general account of the major variables significant for the analysis of economic development. It stresses above all the quantitative aspects of the economic growth of nations and establishes a series of propositions on growth patterns based on empirical data from the USA & Canada Europe Latin America South Africa and Australasia. In arriving at his conclusions the author makes use of national income and its components in emerging and developed economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215979

Six Minutes for the PatientInteractions in general practice consultation Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1973 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881365

Six Moments in LacanCommunication and identification in psychology and psychoanalysis Many first-time readers of Jacques Lacan come to his work via psychology a discipline that Lacan was notoriously antagonistic toward. Six Moments in Lacan takes up the dual challenge of introducing Lacanian psychoanalysis to an audience interested in psychology while also stressing the fundamental differences between the two disciplines. Punctuated by lively examples Six Moments in Lacan demonstrates the distinctive value of Lacanian concepts in approaching afresh topics such as communication identity otherness and inter-subjectivity. Avoiding the jargon and wilful obscurity that so often accompanies expositions of Lacan’s psychoanalytic theories this book puts Lacanian ideas to work in practical and illuminating ways. A handful of concepts draw from distinct moments in Lacan’s teaching are contextualized and explained and applied to the task of exploring the ‘psychological’ and unconscious dimensions of everyday life. Notions such as the ‘big Other’ ‘full’ versus ‘empty’ speech logical time ‘imaginary’ and ‘symbolic’ identification and the idea of ‘the master signifier’ are brought to life via popular cultural references. Revitalizing several Freudian and Lacanian concepts for everyday use Six Moments in Lacan asks – and answers – a series of compelling questions:  Why is it that each instance of speech implies a listener? Why is the notion of subjectivity inadequate when it comes to the ‘trans-subjective’ nature of language? Is it possible to elaborate a ‘non-psychological’ theory of identification? Why is a Lacanian approach to ‘the subject’ so at odds with models proposed by psychology? Six Moments in Lacan provides an accessible and highly engaging introduction to Lacan and Lacanian psychoanalysis aimed at early practitioners and students in psychoanalysis psychotherapy and those studying upper undergraduate and postgraduate level psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211612

Six Months In Hawaii Hb First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981966

Six Names of Beauty Beauty may be in the eye of the beholder but it's also in the language we use and everywhere in the world around us. In this elegant witty and ultimately profound meditation on what is beautiful Crispin Sartwell begins with six words from six different cultures - ancient Greek's 'to kalon' the Japanese idea of 'wabi-sabi' Hebrew's 'yapha' the Navajo concept 'hozho' Sanskrit 'sundara' and our own English-language 'beauty'.Each word becomes a door onto another way of thinking about and looking at what is beautiful in the world and in our lives. In Sartwell's hands these six names of beauty - and there could be thousands more - are revealed as simple and profound ideas about our world and our selves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136816

Six Renaissance Men and WomenInnovation Biography and Cultural Creativity in Tudor England c.1450�1560 The English Renaissance is frequently defined in the context of the Elizabethans and early-Stuarts but here we focus on the early Renaissance and the important cultural transitions of the late-medieval/early-Tudor period. In this innovative study Elisabeth Salter reconstructs the lives and experiences of six men and women of the early Renaissance and leads us on a quest to reconstruct their lost cultural worlds. The six men and women are all figures from the margins of the royal courts during the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII: Gilbert Banaster present at the court of Henry VII in the guise of writer and musician; The Anonymous Witness spectator to the marriage of Prince Arthur and Katherine of Aragon; William Cornish playwright and musician at Henry VIII's household; Elizabeth Philip silk trader to the royal court; Dame Katherine Styles whose biography is recreated through her will; and William Buckley Educator and Schoolmaster to King Edward VI. Salter presents an exemplary model of how it is possible to reconstruct biography from sometimes fragmentary sources. The connections drawn between these six individuals display ample evidence for the cultural innovation and sophistication of these courts in terms of pageantry music the visual arts fashions in luxury consumption scientific discovery and literary invention. When all six lives are added together as a whole the book will lead the reader to a richer understanding of the cultural context of the early English Renaissance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397076

Six Sigma There are a number of distinctive features of this book that makes it different from other on Six Sigma. It recognizes that there are two diametrically opposing views expressed on Six Sigma those that are strongly in favour and those that are not for various reasons. The book deals head on with the principle reasons for such hostility. It cuts through the hype associated with the brand name. It proposes simple remedies for certain defined frailties in the standard approach particularly those related to the Sigma Measure that provides the brand name for the Six Sigma breakthrough strategy.The book is highly supportive of the Six Sigma continuous improvement process provided it is tailored to the needs and expectations of a particular organization. The commitment and active participation of top management is emphasized to ensure the necessary change in culture and priorities demanded in most organizations. Practical guidance is given in the setting up operating and developing the project by project approach across an organisation. The book also covers how to equip a critical mass of members in an organization with the core workforce competencies required to get the desired results.The book covers the realities of applying Six Sigma in a range of functions within an organization and also to various types of organizations from the manufacturing sector to commerce and public service. It demonstrates how statistical thinking coupled with the application of technical and operational knowledge of processes and focus provided by Six Sigma can considerably enhance quality competitiveness effectiveness and efficiency.Statistical process control is a tool which enables both manufacturers and suppliers to achieve control of product quality by means of the application of statistical methods in the controlling process. This book Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138455566

Six Sigma and the Product Development Cycle Six sigma is an effective and important management approach particularly used by multinational companies with manufacturing bases in the Asian and Pacific rim.One of the key issues facing businesses today is how to eliminate the high cost of developing new products. This is an area where the potential of six sigma has not been widely appreciated before. Six Sigma and the Product Development Cycle brings the six sigma approach up-to-date and explains it in a way that appeals to today‘s management teams. It makes the concept of six sigma easy to understand and accessible with the statistics necessary for its implementation clearly explained.Six Sigma and the Product Development Cycle covers the integration of quality function deployment with Taguchi‘s methods of experimental design and statistical process control. These tools gather detailed insights into customer needs optimize the products or services to meet these needs at the lowest practical cost and ensure that this performance is maintained. It is a book about both six sigma and product and service development. Through this approach an organization can gain greater flexibility shorter timescales and the ability to react more quickly to changes or new demands in the marketplace. The approach is illustrated with practical examples from the nuclear industry motor manufacturing inland mail emergency response organizations and financial services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138455610

Six Sigma Case Studies with Minitab® What happens when one of the most widely used quality improvement methodologies meets the world’s leading statistical software for quality improvement? Packed with case studies in a variety of sectors including health care manufacturing airlines and fast food restaurants Six Sigma Case Studies with Minitab® shows you how to maximize the quality analysis and improvement tools available in Minitab® for your Six Sigma projects.Highly illustrated the book includes detailed steps and more than 380 screenshots that explain how to use: Confidence Interval Estimation Hypothesis Testing Chi-Square Analysis Process Capability Analysis Binary Logistic Regression Item Analysis Cluster Analysis Mixture Design and Analysis of Experiments Multivariate Analysis Pareto Charts Cause-and-Effect Diagram Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility Analysis Taguchi Design and Analysis of Experiments Factorial Design and Analysis of Experiments Statistical Control Charts The case studies demonstrate the wide range of sectors and uses for Six Sigma and Minitab®. The screenshots provide exceptional detail and the book includes explanations for many Six Sigma terms and an appendix with the contents of the Minitab® worksheets that are referred to in most of the chapters. These features and more give you the tools to meet the challenges of continuous improvement expected in today’s marketplace. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482205572

Six Sigma for Powerful ImprovementA Green Belt DMAIC Training System with Software Tools and a 25-Lesson Course Although the Six Sigma Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control (DMAIC) methodology is a widely accepted tool for achieving efficient management of all aspects of operations there are still many unwarranted concerns about its perceived complexity and implementation costs. Dispelling these myths Six Sigma for Powerful Improvement: A Green Belt DMAIC Training System with Software Tools and a 25-Lesson Course clarifies the long-accepted statistical and logical processes of Six Sigma and provides you with tools you can use again and again in your own "real world" projects—removing any doubts regarding their simplicity and "doability.".Not only does the book provide you with reasons for using the tools it reveals the underlying doctrines formulas and steps required. Although the tools and techniques presented are specifically associated with the DMAIC philosophy they are applicable across a wide range of management and improvement scenarios. Explaining Six Sigma processes in language that's easy to understand the book starts with an overview followed by specific techniques and procedures. It presents detailed illustrated lesson segments that include an agenda roadmap objectives and a list of takeaway concepts. It also: Provides seven separate Excel tool templates—each with its own user guide and additional smaller tools Presents completed Excel sample workbooks for each tool to facilitate your comprehension and utilization confidence Includes a CD with a PowerPoint-based DMAIC training course the aforementioned Excel-based Six Sigma tools and workbooks and extensive instructor’s notes embedded in each lesson Trained as and employed as a Black Belt and later as a Master Black Belt the author presents doctrines and procedures with a strong pedigree and history of success. The book uses hundreds of figures and tables to illustrate key concepts and also makes them available in full-color on the accompanying CD. This is also true of the figures in the user guides that document the accompanying tools. For each of the tools the book includes a completed sample workbook. The PowerPoint and Excel lessons and tools are provided in both 2007 and 97-2003 versions. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466564695

Six Sigma FundamentalsA Complete Introduction to the System Methods and Tools This book focuses on the basics of the six sigma methodology. It targets on both manufacturing as well as non-manufacturing organizations and demystifies the Six Sigma methodology. The book addresses the concepts of the Six Sigma philosophy and explains the methodologies involved in it. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438880

Six Sigma in HR TransformationAchieving Excellence in Service Delivery In the business world especially in manufacturing or quality management the term Six Sigma usually refers to a set of tools and methodologies developed by Motorola to improve processes by eliminating defects. So why should the HR professional care what Six Sigma is or how it can be applied in the HR function? According to the specialists at Orion Partners there are ten key reasons: to create excellence in process delivery; to reduce defects; to increase efficiency; to create a quality focused mindset; to benefit from best practice; to bring clarity to the processes of HR; to use a structured scientific approach; to speak the same language and improve communication; to gain control over your processes; and to strengthen your business case. Mircea Albeanu and Ian Hunter explain some of the basic concepts to show how applying Six Sigma tools and methodologies can be used to manage the practical challenges of improving HR operations to meet your organization's expectations at a lower cost and with greater efficiency. To help illustrate some of the key messages examples are drawn from Orion Partners' work using Six Sigma tools with international organizations over the last seven years. This concise guide is ideal for project and programme managers involved in business transformation and for HR managers as well as Six Sigma specialists seeking to understand its applications within human resources. About The Gower HR Transformation Series: The Human Resources function faces a continuing challenge to its role and purpose in many organizations it has suffered from serious under-representation at strategic board level. Yet faced with the challenges of globalism the need to innovate manage knowledge attract and retain the very best employees organizations need an HR function that can lead from the front. The process of transforming the function is complex and rarely linear. It includes the practical challenges of improving HR opera Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464353

Six Sigma in the Pharmaceutical IndustryUnderstanding Reducing and Controlling Variation in Pharmaceuticals and Biologics The pharmaceutical industry is under increasing pressure to do more with less. Drug discovery development and clinical trial costs remain high and are subject to rampant inflation. Ever greater regulatory compliance forces manufacturing costs to rise despite social demands for more affordable health care. Traditional methodologies are failing and the industry needs to find new and innovative approaches for everything it does. Six Sigma in the Pharmaceutical Industry: Understanding Reducing and Controlling Variation in Pharmaceuticals and Biologics is the first book to focus on the building blocks of understanding and reducing variation using the Six Sigma method as applied specifically to the pharmaceutical industry. It introduces the fundamentals of Six Sigma examines control chart theory and practice and explains the concept of variation management and reduction. Describing the approaches and techniques responsible for their own significant success the authors provide more than just a set of tools but the basis of a complete operating philosophy. Allowing other references to cover the structural elements of Six Sigma this book focuses on core concepts and their implementation to improve the existing products and processes in the pharmaceutical industry. The first half of the book uses simple models and descriptions of practical experiments to lay out a conceptual framework for understanding variation while the second half introduces control chart theory and practice. Using case studies and statistics the book illustrates the concepts and explains their application to actual workplace improvements. Designed primarily for the pharmaceutical industry Six Sigma in the Pharmaceutical Industry: Understanding Reducing and Controlling Variation in Pharmaceuticals and Biologics provides the fundamentals of variation management and reduction in sufficient detail to assist in transforming establishe Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445772

Six Sigma in Transactional and Service Environments In 1987 Motorola developed Six Sigma out of a need for improvement in their pager manufacturing processes. Since then Six Sigma has been implemented by a number of manufacturing companies predominantly in the USA. In the late 1990s however Six Sigma gained wider and international popularity due to successful implementation at General Electric. Six Sigma has now become one of the integral aspects of manufacturing as well as non-manufacturing businesses worldwide. In recent years many books have been published on Six Sigma mainly on its application in manufacturing and product development. This book by contrast focuses specifically on the application of Six Sigma in service and transactional environments. The book comprises two parts. Part One provides the necessary knowledge for understanding the Six Sigma methodology and its underlying concepts. Part Two consists of practical examples of Six Sigma application to transactional and service environments which have been provided in the form of real world case studies written by internationally successful companies to complement the reader's knowledge of Six Sigma and to increase comprehension of issues surrounding Six Sigma implementations. It has been written for newcomers as well as for experienced practitioners who are interested in improving processes in everyday business operations. The focus is on the implementation of the Six Sigma methodology rather than on the statistical tools and techniques. The aim of this book is to provide the reader with some practical and useful guidelines for Six Sigma deployment and its application to transactional and service processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255784

Six Sigma Software Development Even though Six Sigma programs have successfully been implemented in practice many IT departments remain skeptical of the process or are unaware of how the tools can be used to improve system development. Removing the mystique surrounding this technique Six Sigma Software Development Second Edition demonstrates how Six Sigma tools and concepts can be used to enhance the system development process.Revised and updated this second edition clearly explains Six Sigma concepts and their application maps Six Sigma concepts and tools to all aspects of system development and proposes the use of Six Sigma tools to evaluate and improve the overall performance of the IT department. In addition to classic Six Sigma the book introduces Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) and illustrates when and how its tools and techniques can be used to increase the robustness and reliability of a new system. It also shows how the judicious application of lean tools can reduce the complexity of IT processes thus shortening the time needed to translate customer requirements into completed systems and increasing customer satisfaction. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138468481

Six Sigma: SPC and TQM in Manufacturing and Services This book comprehensively explores all of the underlying issues and elements which together constitute one of the most successful quality and management programmes upon which companies such as Motorola and GE base their success - Six Sigma. The author was directly involved in implementing Six Sigma quality principles and practices into a European division of GE Capital deploying this initiative in an entirely service-oriented business for the first time. Drawing from and reflecting on his experience Geoff Tennant develops a reasoned exploration of the benefits that Six Sigma offers to any organization and what can be expected from start to finish. He investigates the relationship between Six Sigma and quality customer satisfaction business processes and organizational structure statistics and analysis and process improvement methodologies. Aimed at quality professionals senior management and directors as well as practitioners and students of Six Sigma Six Sigma: SPC and TQM in Manufacturing and Services provides an in-depth but highly readable insight into the quality initiative that is certain to sweep European companies as it has large and global American corporations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243023

Six Simple TwistsThe Pleat Pattern Approach to Origami Tessellation Design This new edition of Six Simple Twists: The Pleat Pattern Approach to Origami Tessellation Design introduces an innovative pleat pattern technique for origami designs that is easily accessible to anyone who enjoys the geometry of paper. The book begins with six basic forms meant to ease the reader into the style and then systematically scaffolds the instructions to build a strong understanding of the techniques leading to instructions on a limitless number of patterns. It then describes a process of designing additional building blocks. At the end what emerges is a fascinating artform that will enrich folders for many years. Unlike standard project-based origami books Six Simple Twists focuses on how to design rather than construct. In this thoroughly updated second edition the book explores new techniques and example tessellations with full-page images and mathematical analysis of the patterns. A reader will through practice gain the ability to create still more complex and fascinating designs. Key Features Introduces the reader to origami tessellations and demonstrates their place in the origami community New layout and instructional approach restructure the book from the ground up Addresses common tessellation questions such as what types of paper are best to use and how this artform rose in popularity Teaches the reader how to grid a sheet of paper and the importance of the pre-creases Gives the reader the ability to create and understand tessellations through scaffolded instruction Includes exercises to test understanding Introduces a new notation system for precisely describing pleat intersections Analyzes pleat intersections mathematically using geometrically-focused models including information about Brocard points Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138311886

Six Steps to Boost Student LearningA Leader’s Guide This inspirational and reader-friendly guide offers school leaders six quick and achievable steps for transforming teaching and learning into a high-impact action plan. Author Karen Goeller shows how effective curriculum instruction and assessment work can help students overcome college career and life challenges. With its clear steps and concrete advice this text will help school leaders in any district ignite passion for continuous school improvement and sustain a culture of ongoing and collaborative learning. Topics include: • crafting a purpose statement that will rally students teachers and families around an essential focus; • using data to boost school improvement and student performance; • streamlining curriculum and instruction; • building meaningful relationships among students teachers and families; • leveraging instruction strategies to improve student engagement; and • energizing staff and students with networking strategies and transition activities. Each chapter offers research tips guides to action numerous examples reflection questions immediate take-aways and downloadable tools. Karen Goeller is Deputy Superintendent for the Vigo County School Corporation in Indiana and Adjunct Instructor of Educational Leadership at Indiana State University.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239807

Six Years of Hitler (RLE Responding to Fascism)The Jews Under the Nazi Regime The extent to which Jews were being actively persecuted in Germany through the 1930’s was a hotly debated issue with many apologists downplaying the centrality of race in Nazi ideology. This book first published in 1939 provided a clear counter argument to this position. Based on official German publications and reliable external reports it details the many methods adopted by the Nazi party against the Jews. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850681

Sixteen Million OneUnderstanding Civil War Sixteen million people have died in civil wars in the past 50 years. In view of that civil wars may be the single most destabilizing force in world politics today. The only greater killer is the suffering that pushes individuals into them. Civil wars create regional and global instability that threatens economic initiatives and political continuity. Preventing civil wars is a challenge that the policy community is ill-equipped to handle. Rwanda is an example-a tragedy that the world did nothing to stop. Iraq and Afghanistan are tragedies the world did much to inflame. This book uses argument evidence and intuition born of experience to provide an account of civil wars and the steps we can take to reduce them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632117

Sixteenth European Photovoltaic Solar Energy ConferenceProceedings of the International Conference Held in Glasgow 1-5 May 2000 The European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conferences are dedicated to accelerating the impetus towards sustainable development of global PV markets. The 16th in the series held in Glasgow UK brought together more than 1500 delegates from 72 countries and provided an important and vital forum for information exchange in the field. The Conference Proceedings place on record a new phase of market development and scientific endeavour in the PV industry representing current and innovative thinking in all aspects of the science technology markets and business of photovoltaics. In three volumes the Proceedings present some 790 papers selected for presentation by the scientific review committee of the 16th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference. The comprehensive range of topics covered comprise: * Fundamentals Novel Devices and New Materials * Thin Film Cells and Technologies * Space Cells and Systems * Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells and Technologies * PV Integration in Buildings * PV Modules and Components of PV Systems * Implementation Strategies National Programs and Financing Schemes * Market Deployment in Developing Countries These proceedings are an essential reference for all involved in the global PV industry- scientists researchers technologists and those with an interest in global market trends. The conference was organised by WIP-Renewable Energies Munich Germany. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074405

Sixth Form&Coll Entrnc Ils 234 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864053

Sixth International Conference on Cognitive ModelingICCM - 2004 The International Conference on Cognitive Modeling brings together researchers who develop computational models to explain and predict cognitive data. The core theme of the 2004 conference was "Integrating Computational Models " encompassing an integration of diverse data through models of coherent phenomena; integration across modeling approaches; and integration of teaching and modeling. This text presents the proceedings of that conference. The International Conference on Cognitive Modeling 2004 sought to grow the discipline of computational cognitive modeling by providing a sophisticated modeling audience for cutting-edge researchers in addition to offering a forum for integrating insights across alternative modeling approaches in both basic research and applied settings and a venue for planning the future growth of the discipline. The meeting included a careful peer-review process of 6-page paper submissions; poster-abstracts to include late-breaking work in the area; prizes for best papers; a doctoral consortium; and competitive modeling symposia that compare and contrast different approaches to the same phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411906

Sixties at 40Leaders and Activists Remember and Look Forward Based on recent interviews this unique sixties book brings together the voices of the Left leaders who spawned the sixties movements. Many remain activists today and experience and the passage of time allow them to transcend nostalgia to form more realistic perspectives on past present and future. They discuss the civil rights and antiwar movements the political outcome of the sixties patriotism terror and the role of young people in the future. Important gains were made during the sixties but there were many setbacks too that influence today's voters leaders candidates and our day-to-day realities. The sixties of this book are not simply a sweet memory of marijuana and album rock; there were many casualties including innocence and youthful idealism. Agger concludes with reflections on the possibilities of a next Left which was already faintly visible in young people's massive support of Obama's presidential candidacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632100

Sixties BritainCulture Society and Politics Sixties Britain provides a more nuanced and engaging history of Britain. This book analyses the main social political cultural and economic changes Britain undertook as well as focusing on the 'silent majority' who were just as important as the rebellious students the residents if Soho and the icons of popular culture. Sixties Britain engages the reader without losing sight of the fact that the 1960s were a vibrant fascinating and controversial time in British History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835269

Sixty Miles From ContentmentTraveling The NineteenthCentury American Interior Sixty Miles from Contentment is a revitalization of a pulsating American scene in the nineteenth-century. Drawing on the work of travel writers from America's own East Coast and from fourteen other countries it offers a witty and irreverent look at the wild Midwest in its heyday. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287313

Si-Yu-Ki Buddhist Records of the Western WorldTranslated from the Chinese of Hiuen Tsiang (A.D. 629) Vol I First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981980

Si-Yu-Ki Buddhist Records of the Western WorldTranslated from the Chinese of Hiuen Tsiang (A.D. 629): Volume II First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981973

Size Causes and Consequences of the Underground EconomyAn International Perspective Bringing together top international researchers this book provides a worldwide coverage of underground economic activities. It presents estimates of the underground economy for 145 countries - the most comprehensive ever undertaken; an in-depth examination of the underground economy for a select number of these countries; and an analysis of the public policy implications through an assessment of how various governments have attempted to address this issue. The book brings together the latest research on tax evasion tax morale and other underlying factors that have so significantly influenced participation in the underground economy. It provides a comprehensive overview of the size and development of the underground economy its major causes and motivations and its effects on the legitimate economy. In addition it reviews recent public policy concerns by a number of countries and how they have responded with measures to curb these underground economic activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620575

Size Structure And The Changing Face Of American Agriculture Presents the latest findings on past changes in structure the factors that lead to structural change its effect on societal welfare and what will happen to the structure of agriculture in the years ahead. The book provides insights on issues such as the family farm the industrialization of agriculture and the impact of agricultural technology on the environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287320

Size and SurvivalThe Politics of Security in the Caribbean and the Pacific This book provides the first comparative survey of the security problems faced by the small island and enclave developing states of the two major regions in the world characterised by the presence of such states - the Caribbean and the Pacific. It both contributes to the theoretical debate about size and security and offers an up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of the politics of security in these regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981997

Size MattersThe Health Insurance Market for Small Firms First published in 1999 this volume responds to a large and growing interest among health policy and research circles on the use of purchasing alliances to leverage change in health care. This book gives detailed and useful specifics on how a leading alliance has fared in California the most competitive health care market in the United States. Although it is generally accepted that large organizations are more effective purchasers of health insurance little work has been done to carefully examine the reasons that underlie that phenomenon. Yet creating interventions and designing potential solutions requires a thorough understanding of the issues. The econometric analysis adds to the limited literature on the influence of premium on choice behaviour for employees of small firms and introduces an analysis of choice behaviour in a purchasing cooperative setting. The political section of this book presents a much more detailed historical account and analysis of California’s small group market reforms the most significant health-related legislation in the state in the prior decade than has been previously available. The conclusions are becoming particularly relevant both in California and elsewhere as the issues of reform of the individual market for health insurance comes to the forefront. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342880

Sizing and Selecting Air Pollution Control Systems This book is designed to acquaint the reader with current regulations and with the necessary information to size air pollution control systems. The material presented should also help enable one to select the appropriate equipment for retrofit or new process control to prepare specifications to purchase equipment and to prepare permits for air pollution control systems. Sizing and Selecting Air Pollution Control Systems provides guidance to help those responsible for air pollution control to specify systems which are cost-effective and energy-efficient to meet the needs of their employers and the government. When equipment specifications are properly prepared they provide for an easier comparison of competitive bids of those devices capable of meeting standards reliably and economically. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075790

Skateboarding and FemininityGender Space-making and Expressive Movement Skateboarding and Femininity explores and highlights the value of femininity both within skateboarding and wider culture. This book examines skateboarding’s relationship to gender politics through a consideration of the personal politics connected to individual skateboarders the social-spatial arenas in which skateboarding takes place and by understanding the performance of tricks and symbolic movements as part of gender-based power dynamics. Dani Abulhawa anaylses the discursive frameworks connected to skateboarding philanthropic projects and how these operate through gendered tropes. Through the author’s work with skateboarding charity SkatePal this book offers an alternative way of recognising the value of skateboarding philanthropy projects proposing a move toward a more open and explorative somatic practice perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457594

SkateboardingSubcultures Sites and Shifts This book explores the cultural social spatial and political dynamics of skateboarding drawing on contributions from leading international experts across a range of disciplines such as sociology and philosophy of sport architecture anthropology ecology cultural studies sociology geography and other fields. Part I critiques the ethos of skateboarding its cultures and scenes global trajectory and the meanings it holds. Part II critically examines skateboarding in terms of space and sites and Part III explores shifts that have occurred in skateboarding’s history around mainstreaming commercialization professionalization neoliberalization and creative cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067905

Skepticism and Belief in Early Modern EnglandThe Reformation of Moral Value The central thesis of this book is that skepticism was instrumental to the defense of orthodox religion and the development of the identity of the Church of England. Examining the presence of skepticism in non-fiction prose literature at four transitional moments in English Protestant history during which orthodoxy was challenged and revised Melissa Caldwell argues that a skeptical mode of thinking is embedded in the literary and rhetorical choices made by English writers who straddle the project of reform and the maintenance of orthodoxy after the Reformation in England. Far from being a radical belief simply indicative of an emerging secularism she demonstrates the varied and complex appropriations of skeptical thought in early modern England. By examining a selection of various kinds of literature-including religious polemic dialogue pamphlets sermons and treatises-produced at key moments in early modern England’s religious history Caldwell shows how the writers under consideration capitalized on the unscripted moral space that emerged in the wake of the Reformation. The result was a new kind of discourse--and a new form of orthodoxy--that sought both to exploit and to contain the skepticism unearthed by the Reformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880835

Skepticism and Belonging in Shakespeare's Comedy This book recovers a sense of the high stakes of Shakespearean comedy arguing that the comedies no less than the tragedies serve to dramatize responses to the condition of being human responses that invite scholarly investigation and explanation. Taking its cue from Stanley Cavell’s influential readings of Othello and Lear the book argues that exposure or vulnerability to others is the source of both human happiness and human misery; while the tragedies showcase attempts at the evasion of such vulnerability through the self-defeating pursuit of epistemological certainty the comedies present the drama and the difficulty of turning away from an epistemological register in order to productively respond to the fact of our humanity. Where Shakespeare’s tragedies might be viewed in Cavellian terms as the drama of skepticism Shakespeare’s comedies then exemplify the drama of acknowledgement. As a parallel and a preamble Gottlieb suggests that the field of literary studies is itself a site of such revealing responses: where competing research methods strive to foreclose upon (or alternatively rejoice in) epistemological uncertainty such commitments bespeak an urge to avoid or circumvent the human in the practice of scholarship. Reading Shakespeare’s comedies in tandem with a "defactoist" view of teaching and learning points in the direction of a new humanism one that eschews both the relativism of old deconstruction and contemporary Presentism and the determinism of various kinds of structural accounts. This book offers something new in scholarly and popular understanding of Shakespeare’s work doing so with both philosophical rigor and literary attention to the difficult work of reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872793

Skepticism and HumanismThe New Paradigm As we begin the third millennium there is cause for cautious optimism regarding the human prospect. Democratic revolutions and the doctrine of universal human rights have captured the imagination of large sectors of humanity while major advances in science and technology continue to conquer disease and extend life contributing to rising standards of living affluence and cultural freedom on a worldwide basis. Paradoxically at the same time ancient authoritarian fundamentalist religions have grown in vitriolic intensity along with bizarre New Age media-driven paranormal belief systems. Also surprising is the resurgence of primitive tribal and ethnic loyalties unleashing wars of intolerance and bitterness. In Skepticism and Humanism Paul Kurtz locates these threatening developments within a long-standing and largely unchallenged theological worldview. He proposes as an alternative to religion a new cultural paradigm rooted in scientific naturalism rationalism and a humanistic outlook.An estimated 60 percent of scientists are atheists or agnostics. However the skeptical world view has been given little currency even in advanced societies because of a cultural prohibition against the criticism of religion. At the same time science has become increasingly narrow and specialized so that few people can draw on its broader intellectual and cultural implications. Skepticism and Humanism attempts to meet this need. It defends skepticism as a method for developing reliable knowledge by using scientific inquiry and reason to test all claims to truth. It also defends scientific naturalism-an evolutionary view of nature life and the human species. Kurtz sees the dominant religious doctrines as drawn from an agricultural/nomadic past and emphasizes the need for a new outlook applicable to the postindustrial information age. At the same time he rejects postmodernism for abandoning science and embracing a form of nihilism.There can be no doubt that as a new global civilization emerges scientific naturalism rationalism and secular humanism have something significant to say about the meaning of life. Skepticism and Humanism shows how they can to foster democratic values and social prosperity. The book will be important for philosophers scientists and all those concerned with contemporary issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514560

Skepticism and the Definition of Knowledge Originally published in 1990. This study argues that scepticism is an intelligible view and that the issue scepticism raises is whether or not certain sceptical hypotheses are as plausible as the ordinary views we accept. It discusses psychological concepts definitions of knowledge belief and hypothetic inference (inference to the best explanation). Starting from ‘Is skepticism a problem for epistemology’ the book takes us through the argument for the possibility of scepticism including looking at sense data and considering memory and perception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910188

Skepticism in Classical IslamMoments of Confusion The first major treatment of skepticism in Islam this book explores the critical role of skeptical thinking in the development of theology in Islam. It examines the way key thinkers in classical Islam faced perplexing questions about the nature of God and his relation to the world all the while walking a fine line between belief in God’s message as revealed in the Qur’an and the power of the mind to discover truths on its own. Skepticism in Classical Islam reveals how doubt was actually an integral part of scholarly life at this time. Skepticism is by no means synonymous with atheism. It is rather the admission that one cannot convincingly demonstrate a truth claim with certainty and Islam’s scholars like their counterparts elsewhere acknowledged such impasses only to be inspired to find new ways to resolve the conundrums they faced. Whilst their conundrums were unique their admission of the limits of knowledge shares much with other scholarly traditions. Seeking to put Islam on the map of the broader study of the history of scepticism this book will be of interest to scholars and students of Religion History and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868574

Skepticism in PhilosophyA Comprehensive Historical Introduction In this book Henrik Lagerlund offers students researchers and advanced general readers the first complete history of what is perhaps the most famous of all philosophical problems: skepticism. As the first of its kind the book traces the influence of philosophical skepticism from its roots in the Hellenistic schools of Pyrrhonism and the Middle Academy up to its impact inside and outside of philosophy today. Along the way  the book covers skepticism during the Latin Arabic and Greek Middle Ages and during the Renaissance before moving on to cover Descartes’ methodological skepticism and Pierre Bayle’s super-skepticism in the seventeenth century. In the eighteenth century it deals with Humean skepticism and the anti-skepticism of Reid Shepherd  and Kant taking care to also include reflections on the connections between idealism and skepticism (including skepticism in German idealism after Kant). The book covers similar themes in a chapter on G.E. Moore and Ludwig Wittgenstein and then ends its historical overview with a chapter on skepticism in contemporary philosophy. In the final chapter Lagerlund captures some of skepticism’s impact outside of philosophy highlighting its relation to issues like the replication crisis in science and knowledge resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555563

SkepticismHistorical and Contemporary Inquiries Skepticism is one of the most enduring and profound of philosophical problems. With its roots in Plato and the Sceptics to Descartes Hume Kant and Wittgenstein skepticism presents a challenge that every philosopher must reckon with. In this outstanding collection philosophers engage with skepticism in five clear sections: the philosophical history of skepticism in Greek Cartesian and Kantian thought; the nature and limits of certainty; the possibility of knowledge and related problems such as perception and the debates between objective knowledge and constructivism; the transcendental method as a response to skepticism and the challenge of naturalism; overcoming the skeptical challenge.Skepticism: Historical and Contemporary Inquiries is essential reading for students and scholars in epistemology and the history of philosophy and will also be of interest to those in related disciplines such as religion and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886684

Sketch for a Theory of the Emotions Philosopher novelist dramatist and existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre is one of the greatest writers of all time. He was fascinated by the role played by the emotions in human life and placed them at the heart of his philosophy. This brilliant short work - which contains some of the principal ideas later to appear in his masterpiece Being and Nothingness - is Sartre at his best: insightful engaging and controversial. Far from constraining one's freedom as we often think Sartre argues that emotions are fundamental to it and that an emotion is nothing less than 'a transformation of the world'. With a new foreword by Sebastian Gardner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854726

Sketches of HaytiFrom the Expulsion of the French to the Death of Christophe First published in 1827 this is an account of the revolution and its immediate aftermath in Haiti. The author was a surgeon employed by King Christophe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982031

Sketches of Irish Characterby Mrs S C Hall Born in Dublin into the Anglo-Irish gentry Anna Maria Hall moved to London when she was fifteen where she became famous for her books plays and travel writing. It was her book Sketches of Irish Character (1829) which made her a household name. This modern critical edition is based on Hall's third revised edition of 1844. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235489

Sketches of Royal Society and Royal Society Club First published in 1971. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982048

SketchesAn Anthology of Essays To all of those familiar with the Gestalt model and its many creative extensions and applications the name Joseph Zinker needs no introduction. A master Gestalt therapist and a cofounder of the Gestalt Institute of Cleveland Joseph trained with Fritz Perls in the 1960's and has been influential in the growth and development of Gestalt theory and methodology for over three decades. His groundbreaking 1976 book Creative Process in Gestalt Therapy remains a best-seller and classic. It eloquently presents his unique contributions to the Gestalt method including dreamwork as theater the choreography of expressive movement experiment and application of the arts to psychotherapy. In his most recent book In Search of Good Form: Gestalt Therapy with Couples and Families (Analytic Press 1998) Joseph inspires a return to Gestalt therapy with couples and families Joseph inspires a return to Gestalt therapy's roots in humanism holism and faith in the creative power of growth and integration that resides in each of us. Aside from his books he has published many articles on psychotherapy the arts and the phenomenology of love. In recent years his focus has been on the development of couple and family therapy. He now leads workshops around the world and is well know as an engaging teacher helping and inspiring therapists and lay people alike. Joseph has experienced drama and struggle in his rich life resulting in a deep compassion for his fellow man. He is seen as lively and creative at times funny at others deeply moving as he lovingly reaches out to workshop participants. Media > Books > Print Books Gestalt Press 9781138150669

Sketching as Design Thinking This book argues for the importance of sketching as a mode of thinking and the relevance of sketching in the design process design education and design practice. Through a wide range of analysis and discussion the book looks at the history of sketching as a resource throughout the design process and asks questions such as: where does sketching come from? When did sketching become something different to drawing and how did that happen? What does sketching look like in the present day? Alongside an in-depth case study of students teachers and practitioners this book includes a fascinating range of interviews with designers from a wide variety of backgrounds including fashion user experience and architecture. Sketching as Design Thinking explains how drawing and sketching remain a prominent aspect in our learning and creative process and provides a rich resource for students of visual art and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579415

Sketching for Engineers and Architects Using real working drawings from a 50 year career Ron Slade shows how drawing remains at the heart of the design process in the everyday working life of engineers and architects. The book explains simple techniques that can be learnt and used to enhance any professional’s natural ability. Using over 180 categorised examples it demonstrates that drawing remains the fastest clearest and most effective means of design communication. Unlike many other books on drawing in the construction industry this book is ‘engineer led’ and science oriented but effectively shows that there is a close affinity between the working methods of architects and engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925403

Sketching Theoretical BiologyToward a Theoretical Biology Volume 2 The purpose of this volume is to bring together a number of elements that would be useful in the construction of a coherent and comprehensive theory of biology. Based on the assumption that living systems represent some kind of "organized complexity " the collection discusses meaningful ways of formulating two basic questions: what is the nature of this complexity; and what are the principles of its organization?The question always asked about biological theory is whether or not it constitutes useful scientific theory. Because many useful biological theories cannot yet be made explicit in terms of conventional physics Sketching Theoretical Biology illustrates the types of questions in biology that correspond to the types of issues discussed in theoretical physics.This book originally published in 1969 centers around a vigorous debate on the role played by metaphysical beliefs in determining scientific attitudes. The discussion covers heredity and evolution cognitive processes and control processes general property of hierarchies and the current status of neo-Darwinism. Contributors include theoretical physicists philosophers neuroscientists theoretical chemists computer scientists chemical engineers geneticists and molecular biologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532601

SketchUp 2013 for Interior Designers Trimble SketchUp (formerly Google SketchUp) is an all-purpose 3D modeling tool. The program is primarily developed around architectural design but it can be used to model just about anything. It is an easy way to quickly communicate your design ideas to clients or prospective employers. Not only can you create great still images SketchUp also is able to produce walkthrough videos. The tutorials will introduce you to using SketchUp to create 3D models for interior design. Several pieces of furniture are modeled. The process is broken down into the fundamental concepts of 2D line work 3D extraction applying materials and printing. For a little inspiration this book has several real-world SketchUp project images throughout. Also a real-world project is provided to explore and it is employed in the book to develop a walkthrough animation. Rather than covering any one feature or workflow in excruciating detail this book aims to highlight many topics typically encountered in practice. Many of the tutorials build upon each other so you have a better understanding of how everything works and you finish with a greater sense of confidence. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585038381

Skew-Elliptical Distributions and Their ApplicationsA Journey Beyond Normality This book reviews the state-of-the-art advances in skew-elliptical distributions and provides many new developments in a single volume collecting theoretical results and applications previously scattered throughout the literature. The main goal of this research area is to develop flexible parametric classes of distributions beyond the classical normal distribution. The book is divided into two parts. The first part discusses theory and inference for skew-elliptical distribution. The second part examines applications and case studies including areas such as economics finance oceanography climatology environmetrics engineering image processing astronomy and biomedical science. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367578312

Skilful MeansA Concept in Mahayana Buddhism 'Skilful Means' is the key principle of Mahayana one of the great Buddhist traditions. First described in the Lotus Sutra it originates in myths of the Buddha's compassionate plans for raising life from the ceaseless round of birth and death. His strategies or interventions are 'skilful means' - morally wholesome tricks devised for the purpose of enabling nirvana or enlightenment. Michael Pye's clear and engaging introductory guide investigates the meaning and context of skilful means in Mayahana Buddhist teachings whilst tracing its early origins in ancient Japanese and Theravada thought. First published in 1978 and still the best explanation of the concept it illuminates a core working philosophy essential for any complete understanding of Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179745

Skilful Physician This book The Skilful Physician is a collection of guidelines for maintaining one's health plus recipes for disease remedies perfumes and treated wines. It deals with the premise that preservation of good health requires attention to proper diet and life-style. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078463

Skill Acquisition and TrainingAchieving Expertise in Simple and Complex Tasks Skill Acquisition and Training describes the building blocks of cognitive motor and teamwork skills and the factors to take into account in training them. The basic processes of perception cognition and action that provide the foundation for understanding skilled performance are discussed in the context of complex task requirements individual differences and extreme environmental demands. The role of attention in perceiving selecting and becoming aware of information in learning new information and in performance is described in the context of specific skills. A theme throughout this book is that much learning is implicit; the types of knowledge and relations that can profitably be learned implicitly and the conditions under which this learning benefits performance are discussed. The question of whether skill acquisition in cognitive domains shares underlying mechanisms with the acquisition of perceptual and motor skills is also addressed with a view to identifying commonalities that allow for widely applicable general theories of skill acquisition. Because the complexity of real-world environments puts demands on the individual to adapt to new circumstances the question of how skills research can be applied to organizational training contexts is an important one. To address this this book dedicates much content to practical applications covering such issues as how training needs can be captured with task and job analyses and how to maximize training transfer by taking trainee self-efficacy and goal orientation into account. This comprehensive yet readable textbook is optimized for students of cognitive psychology looking to understand the intricacies of skill acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640160

Skill Acquisition in SportResearch Theory and Practice Skill Acquisition in Sport gives academics students coaches and practitioners the broadest and most scientifically rigorous grounding in the principles and practice of the field. Fully revised updated and restructured the third edition integrates theory and practice and provides more material on practical application than ever before. Divided into four sections â€“ providing instruction and feedback organizing effective practice training high-level skills and the theories and mechanisms underpinning skill acquisition â€“ the book covers a full range of key topics including: the role of errors and rewards in motor learning instructions demonstrations and feedback imagery in motor learning constraints-based and self-directed learning technique change creativity training and visual gaze training practicing under pressure the neurophysiology of learning. Based on the latest research including chapters on emerging topics and written by a global cast of world-leading experts Skill Acquisition in Sport is an essential textbook for any kinesiology or sport science student taking skill acquisition expertise development or motor learning classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392842

Skill Development in Counselor EducationA Comprehensive Workbook Skill Development in Counselor Education provides counselor educators in training with a variety of materials and suggestions to assist in building fundamental skills. Templates activities and quizzes guide educators in developing their identities and teaching philosophies developing engaging curricula teaching cultural and technological competence and dealing with complex ethical issues in the classroom. The book also covers a variety of practical topics related to seeking a faculty position or navigating an academic appointment including writing a CV and cover letter preparing for interviews and navigating the tenure process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695559

Skill Formation and Globalization Originally published in 2005. Countries at different stages of social cultural and economic development approach the process of skill formation in different ways. In this enlightening collection Marcus Powell uses empirical evidence to document how different nations formulate their training strategy including how labour market information is used to inform decision making and the role stakeholders play in the process. Drawing on unique practical and research based experience from a variety of authors (all of whom have been employed as senior advisors or consultants to national governments or multilateral donor agencies) it provides unparalleled access to the expertise of key professionals and their knowledge about skill formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397090

Skill Training in Multimodal Virtual Environments The advent of augmented reality technologies used to assist human operators in complex manipulative operations—has brought an urgency to research into the modeling and training of human skills in Virtual Environments. However modeling a specific act still represents a challenge in cognitive science. The same applies for the control of humanoid robots and the replication of skilled behavior of avatars in Virtual Environments. Skill Training in Multimodal Virtual Environments presents the scientific background research outcomes engineering developments and evaluation studies conducted during the five years (2006-2011) of the project SKILLS–Multimodal Interfaces for Capturing and Transfer of Skill funded by the European Commission under its 6th Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development. The SKILLS project evaluated how to exploit robotics and virtual environment technologies for the training of specific skills. This book details the novel approach used in the study to cope with skill acquisition setting aside the mainstream assumptions of common computer-assisted training simulators. It explores how the SKILLS approach generated new training scenarios that allow users to practice new experiences in the performance of the devised task. Using a carefully designed approach that balances science with practicality the book explores how virtual and augmented reality systems can be designed to address the skill transfer and training in different application contexts. The application of the same roadmap to skills originating from domains such as sports rehabilitation industrial environment and surgery sets this book apart. It demonstrates how technology-oriented training conditions can yield better results than more traditional training conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075481

Skill Transmission Sport and Tacit KnowledgeA Sociological Perspective Teaching the skills necessary to play sport depends partly on transmitting knowledge verbally yet non-verbal or tacit knowledge also has an important role. A coach may tell a young athlete to 'move more dynamically' but it is undoubtedly easier to demonstrate with the body itself how this should be done. Skills such as developing a 'feel for the water' cannot simply be transmitted verbally; they are embodied in the tacit knowledge acquired from practice repetition and experience. This is the first sociological study of the transmission of skills through tacit knowledge in sport. Drawing on philosophy sociology and theories of embodiment it presents original research gathered from qualitative empirical studies of young athletes. It discusses the concept of tacit knowledge in relation to motor skills transmission in a variety of sports including athletics swimming and judo and examines the methodological possibilities of studying tacit knowledge as well as its challenges and limitations. This is fascinating reading for all those with an interest in the sociology of sport theories of embodiment or skill acquisition and transmission. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345075

Skill Wars Skill Wars shows how to increase productivity and profits by making investments in human capital development. It addresses the disparity between the available jobs and available workers. By education and training only 20% of all American workers can fit well into our demanding high-tech workplace. How do we train the 80%? Skill Wars defines the race between advanced technology investment and human resources investment and shows managers how to measure that investment. It introduces a Human Capital Scoreboard of seven new business management/measurement tools including a more accurate calculation of ROI (Return on Investment) for employee performance improvement programs. It also provides case studies of how quality training can deliver on more problem-solving/thinking skills. It has a foreword by Joseph Boyett author of The Guru Guide and Workplace 2000. Skill Wars is a "basic workplace performance primer" that presents complex issues in a simple language and format that will move both business leaders and the American public to give their popular support. There are few viable alternatives. Gordon believes that "Only at great peril can Americans continue to largely ignore the workplace as an important arena that helps structure learning for life." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470071

Skilled Interpersonal CommunicationResearch Theory and Practice There is a fundamental powerful and universal desire amongst humans to interact with others. People have a deep-seated need to communicate and the greater their ability in this regard the more satisfying and rewarding their lives will be. The contribution of skilled interpersonal communication to success in both personal and professional contexts is now widely recognised and extensively researched. As such knowledge of various types of skills and of their effects in social interaction is crucial for effective interpersonal functioning. Previous editions have established Skilled Interpersonal Communication as the foremost textbook on communication. This thoroughly revised and expanded 6th edition builds on this success to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the current research theory and practice in this popular field of study. The first two chapters introduce the reader to the nature of skilled interpersonal communication and review the main theoretical perspectives. Subsequent chapters provide detailed accounts of the fourteen main skill areas namely: nonverbal communication; reinforcement; questioning; reflecting; listening; explaining; self-disclosure; set induction; closure; assertiveness; influencing; negotiating; and interacting in and leading group discussions. Written by one of the foremost international experts in the field and founded solidly in research this book provides a key reference for the study of interpersonal communication. This theoretically informed yet practically oriented text will be of interest both to students of interpersonal communication in general and to qualified personnel and trainees in many fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823778

Skilled Migration Expectation and RealityChinese Professionals and the Global Labour Market Many governments seek to attract skilled migrants into the top occupational groups and now have significant groups of overseas-born professionals in their workforces. Such groups are expected to contribute significantly to the economic and social development of their new countries. There has been sustained debate between those taking the view that skilled migrants are integrated without much difficulty and those concerned that a mismatch between aspirational government policies and actual organisational practice generates discontent and frustration among skilled immigrants. If the latter is correct it seems likely that host societies will not benefit from the injection of human capital in terms of creativity and innovation. In Skilled Migration Expectation and Reality the authors report the findings of their research into the acculturation and integration issues confronting professional Chinese immigrants in the Australian labour market. Australia serves as a good example of the phenomenon under examination being a country where Chinese are one of the largest non-English speaking ethnic groups and where they are strongly concentrated in the top occupational groups. The authors’ rigorous quantitative and qualitative study is one of the first systematic examinations of acculturation to focus specifically on the workplace. It reveals fascinating insights regarding the strategies that professional immigrants are compelled to adopt because they are unable to find appropriate channels through which to integrate and assimilate into the host society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472419675

Skilled Migration and Global English The impact of globalisation is increasingly evident through both mass migration and the social political and economic changes that have produced new and growing social divides. The increased mobility and the opening of national borders that have arisen as part of these changes has also meant a rise in the diversification of migration (superdiversity) in all its forms. The multi-sited flows of people have also led to the flow of knowledge culture and languages. English – as a global language – has taken on a prominent role in the neoliberal discourses of commodification value and distinction and the role of language in the reproduction of social inequalities.This edited volume explores a range of issues related to the role of language. In particular it addresses competency in English and multilingualism both of which facilitate success for skilled migrants in the workplace and enable them to contribute to development efforts in their home communities. In more general terms the book looks at the communicative competencies and language resources which skilled migrants require in order to engage productively in professional and development endeavours. It examines the notion that English is the linguistic capital for skilled migration given its global status in higher education development and professional communication. This book was originally published as a special issue of Globalisation Societies and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586171

Skilled Workers' SolidarityThe American Experience in Comparative Perspective First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982055

Skills Drills & Strategies for Badminton This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078260

Skills Drills & Strategies for Basketball This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078246

Skills Drills & Strategies for Bowling This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078239

Skills Drills & Strategies for Golf This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078222

Skills Drills & Strategies for Racquetball This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078215

Skills Drills & Strategies for Strength Training This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781890871093

Skills Drills & Strategies for Tennis This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078192

Skills Drills & Strategies for Volleyball This book is part of the Teach Coach Play series emphasizing a systematic learning approach to sports and activities. Both visual and verbal information are presented so that readers can easily understand the material and improve performance. Built-in learning aids help readers master each skill in a step-by-step manner. Using the cues summaries skills drills and illustrations will help build a solid foundation for safe and effective participation now and in the future. The basic approach in all of the Teach Coach Play activity titles is to help readers improve their skills and performance by building mastery from simple to increasingly complex levels. The books strive to illustrate correct techniques and demonstrate how to achieve optimal results. The basic organization in each book is as follows: Section 1 overviews history organizations and publications conditioning activities safety warm up suggestions and equipment. Section 2 covers exercise or skills participants action involved rules facility or field scoring and etiquette. Section 3 focuses on skills and drills or program design. Section 4 addresses a broad range of strategies specifically designed to improve performance now and in the future. Section 5 provides a convenient glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078178

Skills Knowledge and Expertise in Sport Taking part in a sport means that one must acquire the relevant skills: mental physical and strategic. This book presents a new perspective on the role of skills knowledge and intentionality in sporting contexts examining how these skills and practical 'know how' can be perfected to a level of expertise. Contributors study broader trends of how we can best understand the role of skills as well as using case studies of expertise to add depth and nuance to existing scholarship. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892135

Skills and Cities Creative industries have become fundamental in signalling the economic wellbeing of cities and urban regions. Workers who are attracted to the sector tend to have strong preferences when it comes to the neighbourhoods they want to live in with factors such as job availability and urban amenities playing a large part in their decision.Skills and Cities analyses these factors and looks at the implications for urban and regional policy across a range of European cities. Drawing conclusions from the Netherlands and Scandinavian cities Copenhagen and Helsinki this book sheds new light on the debate about the importance of jobs and urban amenities for attracting high-skilled employees. This edited collection brings together international literature and individual residential experiences from different cities presenting policy simulations and highlighting the differences between urban and suburban groups. Subsequent chapters discuss the location preference and settlement process of international migrants and students in an attempt to understand what it is that attracts highly-skilled workers to a particular area. This book concludes by expertly drawing together the key issues surrounding the residential behaviour of highly educated workers and students.This collection will be of interest to researchers and policy makers in urban planning as well as Postgraduate students researching housing preferences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870904

Skills for a Scientific Life Being or wanting to become a scientist requires academic training in the science subjects. To succeed as a research scientist and educator requires specific as well as general skills. Skills for a Scientific Life provides insight into how to be successful. This career book is intended for potential entrants early career and mid-career scientists for a wide range of science disciplines. Features Offers advice on specific skills for research article writing grant writing and refereeing as well as teaching undergraduates and supervising postgraduates Provides helpful case studies resulting from the author's teaching and mentoring experience Contributes a special emphasis on skills for realizing wider impacts such as sustainability and gender equality Presents several chapters on leadership skills both in academe and in government service Concludes with an emphasis on the author’s overall underpinning of the topics from the point of view of ethics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498768757

Skills for Communicating with Patients Skills for Communicating with Patients Third Edition is one of two companion books on improving communication in medicine which together provide a comprehensive approach to teaching and learning communication skills throughout all levels of medical education in both specialist and family medicine. Since their publication the first edition of this book and its companion Teaching and Learning Communication Skills in Medicine have become established standard texts in communication skills teaching throughout the world. This substantially expanded third edition has been fully updated in relation to the current literature and revised to reflect the explosion of research on healthcare communication. It incorporates considerable evidence in support of the skills of the Calgary-Cambridge Guides offering a comprehensive and now even more evidence-based delineation of the skills that make a difference when communicating with patients. The book explores the specific skills of doctor-patient communication and provides wide-ranging evidence of the improvement that those skills can make to health outcomes and everyday clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846193651

Skills for Effective Learning in SchoolSupporting Emotional Health and Wellbeing One of the five books in the Mental Health and Wellbeing Teacher Toolkit this practical resource focuses on the topic of ‘Skills for Learning’. The book offers research-driven practical strategies resources and lesson plans to support educators and health professionals. This is a resource book for practitioners looking to have a positive impact on the mental health and wellbeing of the children and young people in their care; both now and in the future. Chapters span key topics including Metacognition Learning Dimensions Problem Solving and Cognitive Strategies. A complete toolkit for teachers and counsellors this book offers: • Easy to follow and flexible lesson plans that can be adapted and personalised for use in lessons or smaller groups or 1:1 work • Resources that are linked to the PSHE and Wellbeing curriculum for KS1 KS2 and KS3 • New research ‘Circles for Learning’ where the introduction of baby observation into the classroom by a teacher is used to understand and develop self-awareness skills for learning relationships neuroscience and awareness of others • Sections on the development of key skills in communication skills for learning collaboration empathy and self-confidence • Learning links learning objectives and reflection questions. Offering research-driven practical strategies and lesson plans Skills for Effective Learning in School is an essential resource book for educators and health professionals looking to have a positive impact on the mental health and wellbeing of the children in their care; both now and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370319

Skills for Human DevelopmentTransforming Vocational Education and Training Focusing on reimagining the purpose of vocational education and training (VET) and grounded in the reality of a small cohort of young South Africans and an institution seeking to serve them Skills for Human Development moves beyond the inadequacies of the dominant human capital orthodoxy to present a rich theoretical and practical alternative for VET. Offering a human development and capability approach it brings social justice to the forefront of the discussion of VET’s purpose at the national institutional and individual levels. In doing so this book insists that VET should be about enlarging peoples’ opportunities to live a flourishing life rather than simply being about narrow employability and productivity. It argues that human development approaches while acknowledging the importance of work in its broadest sense offer a better way of bringing together VET and development than the current human capital-inspired orthodoxy. Offering a transformative vision for skills development this book: Considers the potential contribution skills development could make to broader human development as well as to economic development Points to an alternative approach to the current and flawed deficit assumptions of VET learners Presents for the first time an alternative evaluative frame for judging VET purpose and quality Presents a timely account of current vocational and education training that is high on the agenda of international policymakers Taking a broad perspective Skills for Human Development presents a comprehensive and unique framework which bridges theory policy and practice to give VET institutions a new way of thinking about their practice and VET policymakers a new way of engaging with global messages of sustainable human development. It is a vital resource for those working on the human development and skills approach in multiple disciplines and offers a grounding framework for international policymakers interested in this growing area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182151

Skills for Using Theory in Social Work32 Lessons for Evidence-Informed Practice Using theory research evidence and experiential knowledge is a critical component of good social work. This unique text is designed to help social work students and practitioners to integrate theorizing into practice demonstrating how to search for select and translate academic knowledge for practical use in helping people improve their lives and environments. Presenting 32 core skills Skills for Using Theory in Social Work provides a conceptual foundation a vocabulary and a set of skills to aid competent social work theorizing. Each chapter outlines the knowledge and action components of the skill and its relationship to core practice behaviours along with learning and reflection activities. The lessons are divided into four parts: Section one discusses foundational material including self-identification as a theorist-practitioner the deliberate use of the term theory and a social work approach to the selection of knowledge. Section two focuses on the adept use of theorizing skills. It covers identifying assumptions using concepts formulating propositions organizing theory elements inductively or deductively summarizing and displaying the elements of a theory gathering and organizing assessment information and communicating with clients and colleagues about tentative theories. Section three includes lessons preparing social workers for the construction of useful middle-range theories including causal theories and interpretive theories and for testing and sharing these practical theories. Section four presents skills to develop critical thinking about theoretical knowledge. These include avoiding the misuse of theory judging a theory using scientific standards judging a theory by professional standards critiquing theory in its cultural and historical context and making judgments about the likely long-term impact of a theory. This key text will help readers to demonstrate their expertise in reflective competent and theory-informed practice. It is suitable for all social work students and practitioners particularly those taking practice theory and human behaviour in the social environment courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415726849

Skills in Collaborative Classroom Consultation As the integration of children with special educational needs into ordinary classrooms progresses most special needs professionals spend an increasing amount of time in mainstream schools working with teachers in the classroom on interventions for individual children and with head teachers and senior management teams on whole school policy. Skills in Classroom Consultation is a practical guide to the tools and techniques required to work effectively with colleagues in defining goals allocating responsibility and formulating strategies. It shows how consultative skills can be used to solve particular educational problems and also how the consultant professional can act in a more far-reaching way as an agent of change within an institution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203132425

Skills in Neighbourhood Work Skills in Neighbourhood Work is a practice textbook. It explains the skills knowledge and techniques needed by community workers and other practitioners to work effectively in and with communities. While the principles and methods it describes have stood the test of time the political economic and social changes which have taken place since the book was first published have made new editions essential. Rewritten and updated and including new practice examples the fourth edition retains all the practical information needed by the student or practitioner but sets it in the contemporary context. Including a European perspective and views from America and Australia it covers: starting supporting and ending work with community groups evaluation data collection goals and priorities making contacts group work helping groups work with other organisations. This invaluable textbook is essential reading for students and practitioners of community work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520010

Skills Matrix The Skills Matrix is a visual management tool that is used to confirm the skills and knowledge of the members of a team. This tool is clearly labeled and intuitive to use. Organized by process or skill and by person. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078833

Skills of EncouragementBringing Out the Best in Yourself and Others Most of us believe that every event has a cause and effect. We often feel there is someone or something we can put the blame onto besides ourselves. We may blame everyone from our parents to our bosses. Discouragement and unhappiness are ways of life for many of us.Now there is a book that addresses these realities.Skills of Encouragement provides opportunities for readers to improve their self-esteem and personal skills through practical exercises.Learn how to achieve a positive approach to living. Dynamic power is set free when you know how to focus on the positive potential within yourself. The authors have identified the process of encouragement that can produce an exciting fulfilling and ultimately happy life. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138409668

Skills Training for Struggling KidsPromoting Your Child's Behavioral Emotional Academic and Social Development Challenging kids don't behave badly on purpose -- they are simply struggling to "catch up" in key areas of psychological and cognitive development. If your child or teen's emotional or behavioral difficulties are getting in the way of success at home at school or in social situations this is the book for you. Dr. Michael Bloomquist has spent decades helping parents to understand acting-out kids and support their healthy development. In these pages he presents tried-and-true ways you can build your 5- to 17-year-old's skills to: *Follow rules and behave honestly.*Curb angry outbursts.*Make and maintain friendships. *Express feelings productively.*Stay on task at school.*Resolve conflicts with siblings. *Manage stress.Loads of checklists worksheets and troubleshooting tips help you select and implement the strategies that meet your child's specific needs. You'll also build your own skills for parenting effectively when the going gets tough. Systematic compassionate and practical the book is grounded in state-of-the-art research. The road to positive changes for your child and family starts here.Mental health professionals see also the related title The Practitioner Guide to Skills Training for Struggling Kids. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609181703

Skills Training in Communication and Related TopicsDealing with Conflict and Change With packed curricula in most health care training institutions and hectic schedules in practices and administrative offices time for teaching vital communication and interpersonal skills is often at a premium.This book is designed to equip trainees with the skills needed to deal effectively with conflict difficult behaviours and other complex situations employing a 'learning by doing' approach for effective and engaging learning. It has been designed for practice leaders hospital leaders and public health professionals helping health care professionals upgrade their skills and especially for faculty members who teach students and residents. It contains over 100 exercises designed for use in a variety of training situations and which take into consideration the often limited training time available for non-clinical topics. The exercises range in length from minutes to over an hour whilst a selection grid allows trainers and educators to select the right exercises to cover topics in the available time. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380100

Skills Training in Communication and Related TopicsPt. 2 Quality communication contributes to smoother running practices better care and services greater efficiencies fewer unhealthy conflicts more satisfied staff and patients and an improved ability to meet the challenges of an evolving and increasingly complex health care environment - With packed curricula in most health care training institutions and hectic schedules in practices and administrative offices time for teaching vital communication and interpersonal skills is often at a premium. This book equips trainees with the skills needed to communicate effectively with patients colleagues and the community employing a 'learning by doing' approach for effective and engaging learning. It is designed for practice leaders hospital leaders and public health professionals helping health care professionals upgrade their skills and especially for faculty members who teach students and residents. Featuring more than 100 exercises ideal for use in a variety of training situations this book takes into consideration the often limited training time available for non-clinical topics. Exercises range in length from minutes to over an hour whilst a selection grid allows trainers and educators to select the right exercises to cover topics in the available time. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384139

Skills-based Caring for a Loved One with an Eating DisorderThe New Maudsley Method Skills-based Caring equips carers with the skills and knowledge needed to support those suffering from an eating disorder and to help them to break free from the traps that prevent recovery. Through a coordinated approach it offers detailed techniques and strategies which aim to improve professionals' and carers' ability to build continuity of support for their loved ones. Using evidence-based research and personal experience  the authors advise the reader on a number of difficult areas in caring for someone with an eating disorder. This new and updated edition is essential reading for both professionals and families involved in the care and support of anyone with an eating disorder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826632

Skin and Systemic DiseaseA Clinician’s Guide Skin and Systemic Disease: A Clinician’s Guide acts as an essential clinical guide for health care providers during patient care. The opening chapter is based on skin findings that have numerous systemic associations such as flushing or pruritus providing clinicians with quick access to key information and illustrations pertaining to particular conditions. Subsequent chapters focus on more defined skin disorders that are routinely associated with systemic disease such as dermatomyositis. Information on each disorder’s etiopathogenesis clinical manifestations and systemic manifestations is presented in every chapter where appropriate along with guidance on evaluation and management of the disorder. This book is an invaluable resource for health care providers trying to diagnose and treat patients presenting with skin symptoms that may indicate systemic disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482221589

Skin Barrier A must-have reference for any researcher or scientist interested in cutaneous protective mechanisms this guide provides expertly researched chapters on every aspect of stratum corneum structure function and development as well as detailed sections on barrier-repair strategies and the role of barrier function in diseases such as atopic dermatitis psoriasis and ichthyosis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392109

Skin BioscienceA Molecular Approach Skin bioscience is a core part of dermatology and brings important guiding principles to skin care and dermatological therapy. Although the investigation of human skin bioscience is not necessarily easy because of the limitations on the use of native human skin many academic scientists and industrial engineers have been involved in this labored research with their creative ingenuity. In Skin Bioscience: A Molecular Approach skin bioscience is introduced with a specific focus on the molecular approach. Following the description of the fundamental structure and unique functionality of the skin the response of the skin to exterior stimulation is described. Furthermore attention is paid to the beautification and regeneration of the skin. This book provides readers with the molecular knowledge of the skin and stimulates their interest in further investigation and development of skin bioscience. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814364959

Skin Cancer Prevention Coedited by the President of the European Society of Skin Cancer Prevention this guide provides a detailed overview of the three most common forms of skin cancer-basal cell squamous cell and melanoma-and authoritatively guides readers through current research related to the epidemiology primary and secondary prevention and identification of th Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429163425

Skin Color and Identity FormationPerception of Opportunity and Academic Orientation Among Mexican and Puerto Rican Youth The focus of this study is on the ways in which skin color moderates the perceptions of opportunity and academic orientation of 17 Mexican and Puerto Rican high school students. More specifically the study's analysis centered on cataloguing the racial/ethnic identification shifts (or not) in relation to how they perceive others situate them based on skin color. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651714

Skin Diseases in the ElderlyA Color Handbook In this new color handbook the authors deal systematically with those skin conditions that are particular to or more common in the elderly covering testing diagnosis and treatment options. Given ageing populations the need for such a book is urgent. More and more elderly patients will seek care for a variety of skin conditions ranging from eczema and psoriasis to benign lesions and skin cancers. For environmental and physiological reasons all such conditions become more prevalent in the elderly and the effects of treatment more problematic. Following an initial chapter on how skin changes with age the authors discuss in turn inflammatory neoplastic infectious and metabolic/nutritional diseases of the skin plus skin signs of systemic disease in old age. Skin Diseases of the Elderly is written in a concise structured style and illustrated by a wealth of top quality color photos. it is intended to help dermatologists in practice and training geriatricians primary care physicians specialist nurses and senior medical students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761542

Skin Diseases of the Dog and Cat A Colour Handbook of Skin Diseases of the Dog and Cat was one of the first books to bring key information about skin diseases to clinicians in an easy-to-use problem-oriented format. This fully revised and updated Third Edition responds to the huge growth in knowledge about skin conditions over the last decade including the discovery of new conditions the development of new approaches to management and effective new treatment options. Chapters are organized based on symptoms  each containing a decision tree giving basic and practical guidance. The clear user-friendly design provides one condition per page (or spread of pages). 13 chapters covering over 120 skin claw and ear conditions classified by their principle presenting sign. Concise systematically structured text covering definition aetiology and pathogenesis clinical features differential diagnoses diagnostic tests and management. Flow charts in each chapter to help clinicians get to the right diagnosis. Special focus on diseases affecting paediatric patients as well as chapters discussing paw ear and nasal planum diseases. Explanation of new treatments for atopic dermatitis. Over 350 superb colour photographs and diagrams mostly new for this this edition. A focus on clinical practice and the need to explain the disease to the owner. Up-to-date and fully referenced throughout. This practical book continues to provide an entirely comprehensive guide to the diagnosis and management of veterinary skin conditions in a format that is easily accessible for busy clinicians.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138308701

Skin in Psychoanalysis Skin in Psychoanalysis is an important theoretical contribution revising several authors starting with Freud in whose writing we can now discover multiple direct or indirect references to the skin. It adopts a decidedly complex point of view regarding the skin here: the skin as source the skin as object the skin as protection and as Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326975

Skin Moisturization Focusing on the scientific basis of skin moisturization this expanded Second Edition of Skin Moisturization explores a wide range of topics from the biological aspects of the skin to the formulation of the active ingredients in skin moisturizers. Ideal for dermatologists cosmetic scientists and clinical scientists interested in the treatment of Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429150630

Skin Reactions to Drugs Skin reactions to drugs are a ubiquitous problem-the most commonly observed drug sensitivity observed in a wide range of specialties. Skin Reactions to Drugs emphasizes the mechanisms and clinical and laboratory proof of a cause-and-effect relationship between drugs and adverse reactions. It discusses the technique of drug challenge which has been extensively developed in Finland but not commonly practiced in the rest of the world. In this textbook 12 of the most common drug eruptions are described both clinically and histologically. It features a chapter on systemic contact dermatitis and also addresses cutaneous adverse drug reactions that appear in HIV-infected patients. 40 full-color photographs provide vivid examples of the reactions being discussed. A highly practical resource for practicing physicians and other health care workers Skin Reactions to Drugs represents the platinum standard of research conducted on the causation of certain adverse reactions of skin. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068976

Skinhead History Identity and Culture Skinheads go beyond the societal stereotype of hate mongers bigots and Neo-Nazis. The community of skins also includes traditional skins (those that adhere to the original philosophy of the British movement in 1969) Skinheads Against Racial prejudice (SHARPS) and gay skins female skins and Neo-Nazi or Racist/Nationalist skins. Skinhead History Identity and Culture covers the history identity and culture of the skinhead movement in Europe and America looking at the total culture of the skins through a cross-sectional analysis of skinheads in various countries. Authors Borgeson and Valeri provide original research data to cast new light into the skinhead community. Some of the data is ethnographic drawing on face-to-face interviews with skins of all kinds while other data is compiled from the Internet and social media about various skinhead groups within the United States Europe and Australia. The book covers the history of the subculture; explores the unique cultures of female gay and Neo-Nazi skins; and explores manifestations of the culture as represented on the Internet and in music. The work discusses how skinheads derive their values and morals and how they fit into the larger social structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367279875

Skinned Knees and ABCsThe Complex World of Schools Skinned Knees and ABCs critically analyzes schools as sites for applied behaviour systems. It delves deep into the origin of various behavioural theories that affect these institutions and utilizes scientific theories in mathematics behavioural economics and psychology (social cognitive and educational) to examine the complexities failures and successes of school systems. The book discusses the complex and chaotic nature of schools and the fundamental psychological constructs which form the basis for curriculum and behavioural designs. It also highlights the problems and peculiarities faced by students parents and educators and suggests alternatives and solutions through real-life case studies. Drawing on in-depth research and theoretical know-how the book will be of interest to students teachers and researchers of school education organizational behaviour behavioural sciences and applied psychology. It will also be of interest to parents of school-going children school management heads policy makers and educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367463229

Skins Envelopes and EnclosuresConcepts for Designing Building Exteriors Integrate the best building envelope construction methods materials science and structural principles in your work using this book as a resource to help you… With more than seventy significant case studies located in North America South America Europe and Asia from prehistory to the present this book illuminates the theory and techniques of assembling exteriors. Six chapters organized by wall types from hand-set monolithic walls to digitally fabricated curtain walls each have a material focus section to help you understand their intrinsic properties so that you can decide which will best keep the weather out of your building. Examples from the ancient world including the Pyramids and the Great Wall through a range of renowned modern architects such as Studio Gang Sauerbruch Hutton Herzog and deMeuron and Rafael Moneo illustrate how significant works in the history of architecture explored innovative use of materials – stone brick concrete glass and aluminium. Along the way principles of construction from masonry and basic framing through ever more sophisticated envelope systems address classic problems presented by gravity wind rain and sun with studies of lateral forces building movements and materials that bridge the gaps in between them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899796

Skryabin Philosophy and the Music of Desire Commentary on Skryabin has struggled to situate an understanding of the composer's music within his idiosyncratic philosophical world views. Early commentators' efforts to do so failed to establish a thorough or systematic approach. And later twentieth-century studies turned away from the composer's ideology focusing instead on 'the music itself' with an analytic approach that scrutinized Skryabin's harmonic language in isolation from his philosophy. This groundbreaking study revisits the questions surrounding the composer's music within his own philosophy but draws on new methodological tools casting Skryabin's music in the light not only of his own philosophy of desire but of more refined semiotic-psychoanalytical theory and modern techniques of music analysis. An interdisciplinary methodology corrects the narrow focus of Skryabin scholarship of the last century offering insights from New Musicology and recent music theory that lead to hermeneutical critically informed readings of selected works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409438915

Skuse'S Complete Confectioner First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982062

Skype: Bodies Screens Space Despite the popularity of Skype with video many of us are still figuring out how to ‘do’ it. Interviews reveal that we can now run the programme but we are less certain about how to ‘perform’ in front of the webcam. Seeing ourselves in the box on the side can feel strange. We are not quite sure which bits of our bodies to display on the screen how much to move around the room or move the device around the room. Is it acceptable to use Skype with video at a funeral in crowded spaces or while in bed? This book addresses how people are emotionally and affectually connecting with others audio-synchronously on the screen in a variety of different spatial contexts. Topics include Skype with video being used by grandparents to connect with grandchildren friends and family using it for special occasions and partners using it for romance and sex. Theories addressing bodies gender queerness phenomenology and orientation inform the research. It concludes that while Skype does not offer some kind of utopian future it does open up possibilities for existing power relations to be filtered through new lines of sight/site which are shaping what bodies can do and where. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601109

SkyrmionsTopological Structures Properties and Applications "The book reviews all the aspects of recent developments in research on skyrmions from the presentation of the observation and characterization techniques to the description of physical properties and expected applications. It will be of great use for all scientists working in this field."  – Albert Fert 2007 Nobel Laureate in Physics (from the Foreword) A skyrmion is a tiny region of reversed magnetization – quasiparticles since they are not present except in a magnetic state and also give rise to physics that cannot be described by Maxwell’s equations. These particles are fascinating subjects for theoretical and experimental studies. Moreover as a new type of magnetic domain structure with special topological structures skyrmions feature outstanding magnetic and transport properties and may well have applications in data storage and other advanced spintronic devices as readers will see in this book. Chapters address the relationships between physical properties of condensed matter such as the AB effect Berry phase effect quantum Hall effect and topological insulators. Overall it provides a timely introduction to the fundamental aspects and possible applications of magnetic skyrmions to an interdisciplinary audience from condensed matter physics chemistry and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367496661

Skyscrapers and High Rises This work includes a brief history of skyscrapers as well as chapters on elevators and communications facades and facing mechanical and electrical systems forces of nature and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765681980

SLA Research and Materials Development for Language Learning SLA Research and Materials Development for Language Learning is the only book available to focus on the interaction between second language acquisition theory and materials development for language learning. It consists of contributions written by experts in SLA experts in materials development researchers who have expertise in both fields and introductions and conclusions by the editor. The book is organized into four major sections – position statements; materials driven by SLA theory; evaluations of materials in relation to SLA theory; and proposals for action – that offer a diverse range of perspectives while maintaining a cohesive and comprehensive overview on the subject. This book is ideal for post-graduate courses in applied linguistics and second language acquisition and for researchers interested in the relationship between SLA and materials development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811973

Slang across SocietiesMotivations and Construction Slang Across Societies is an introductory reference work and textbook which aims to acquaint readers with key themes in the study of youth criminal and colloquial language practices. Focusing on key questions such as speaker identity and motivations perceptions of use and users language variation and attendant linguistic manipulations the book identifies and discusses more than 20 in-group and colloquial varieties from no fewer than 16 different societies worldwide. Suitable for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students working in areas of slang lexicology lexicography sociolinguistics and youth studies Slang Across Societies brings together extensive research on youth criminal and colloquial language from different parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558830

SlangTo-Day and Yesterday First published in 1933 this book explores both contemporary and historical slang focusing on the characteristics and quirks of the English and American languages. As well as looking at commonly used slang there are sections that give the reader insight into more unusual areas such as Cockney slang slang in journalism and slang in commerce as well as slang used by sailors the law and the church. The book will be of interest to scholars and the general readers who take an interest in language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912113

Slapper and Kelly's The English Legal System Slapper and Kelly’s The English Legal System explains and critically assesses how our law is made and applied. Trusted by generations of academics and students this authoritative textbook clearly describes the legal rules of England and Wales and their collective influence as a sociocultural institution. This latest edition has been extensively restructured and updated providing up-to-date and reliable analysis of recent developments that have an impact on the legal system in England and Wales. Key learning features include: useful chapter summaries which act as a good check point for students; ‘food for thought’ questions at the end of each chapter to prompt critical thinking and reflection; sources for further reading and suggested websites at the end of each chapter to point students towards further learning pathways; and an online skills network including how tos practical examples tips advice and interactive examples of English law in action. Relied upon by generations of students this book is a permanent fixture in this ever-evolving subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139476

Slave Agriculture and Financial Markets in Antebellum AmericaThe Bank of the United States in Mississippi 1831-1852 Offers the study of Antebellum southern slavery and the credit system. This work explains how the Bank of the United States supported the government's and the nation's credit abroad by providing seemingly limitless credit facilities to southern planters especially in the territories along the lower Mississippi River. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663473

Slave Revolts in Antiquity Although much has been written on Greek and Roman slavery slave resistance has typically been dismissed as historically insignificant and those revolts that are documented are portrayed as wholly exceptional and resulting from peculiar historical circumstances that had little to do with the intrinsic views or organizational capabilities of the slaves themselves.In this book Theresa Urbainczyk challenges the current orthodoxy and argues that there were many more slave revolts than is usually assumed and they were far from insignificant historically. She carefully dissects ancient and modern interpretations to show that there was every reason for the writers who recorded and re-recorded the slave rebellions and wars to repress or to reconfigure any larger-scale slave resistance as something other than what it was. Further she shows that we often have the accounts that we do because of the happenstance of certain ancient authors having been particularly interested in creating accounts of them for their own interests. Urbainczyk argues that we need to look beyond the canonical sources and episodes to see a bigger history of long-term resistance of slaves to their enslavement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315478814

Slave Trades 1500–1800Globalization of Forced Labour The trade in slaves is perhaps the most notorious feature of the era of European expansion. Though begun in ancient times and continued well after 1800 in the early modern period there developed a particular nexus in which it boomed. This volume distinguishes between procurement and trade and the exploitation of settled slaves (the subject of a separate volume in the series edited by Judy Bieber) and underscores the importance of the slave trade as a factor in world history. A rank redistribution of wealth and power it permitted the exploitation and reconstruction of much of the globe. The articles address issues of the volume and flow of trade the various populations enslaved factors of sex age and ethnicity and its impact on economic change as in the monetization of Africa or economic growth in England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315243016

Slaveholders in JamaicaColonial Society and Culture during the Era of Abolition Explores the social composition of the Jamaican slaveholding class during the era of the British campaign to end slavery looking at their efforts to maintain control over local society and considering how their economic cultural and military dependency on the colonial metropole meant that they were unable to avert the ending of British slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663794

Slavery Serious research in and around the history—and contemporary reality—of slavery is very wide-ranging and flourishes as never before. This new four-volume collection from Routledge’s acclaimed series Critical Concepts in Historical Studies meets the need for a reference work to help users make sense of the subject’s vast and dispersed literature and the continuing explosion in research output. Edited by two of the leading scholars in the area the four volumes bring together in one ‘mini library’ both classic and contemporary contributions to provide authoritative coverage of the transatlantic slave trade; slavery in Africa and the Indian Ocean region; slave culture; the slave economy; and slave resistance. Other topics include family gender and community. The collection also gathers the best and most influential scholarship on attempts to abolish the trade and the legacy of emancipation. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editors which places the collected materials in their intellectual context Slavery is an essential work of reference. The collection will be particularly useful as a database allowing scattered and often inaccessible material to be easily located. It will also be welcomed as a crucial tool permitting rapid access to less familiar—and sometimes overlooked—texts. For scholars and advanced students of Slave Studies it is a vital one-stop resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500357

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429353765

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 1 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348426

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 2 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348433

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 3 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348440

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 4 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348457

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 5 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348464

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 6 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348471

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 7 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348488

Slavery Abolition and Emancipation Vol 8 Most writers associated with the first generation of British Romanticism - Blake Coleridge Wordsworth Southey Thelwall and others - wrote against the slave trade. This edition collects a corpus of work which reflects the issues and theories concerning slavery and the status of the slave. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429348495

Slavery Colonialism and ConnoisseurshipGender and Eighteenth-Century Literary Transnationalism Colonization slavery traffic in women and connoisseurship seem to have particularly captured the imaginations of circumatlantic writers of the later eighteenth century. In this book Nandini Bhattacharya examines the works of such writers as Richard Brinsley Sheridan George Colman Jr. James Cobb and Phillis Wheatley who redefined ideas about Value and Taste. Writers re-presented the ethical debate on Value and trade through aesthetic metaphors and discourse thus disguising the distasteful nature of the ownership and exchange of human beings and mitigating the guilt associated with that traffic. Bhattacharya explores the circumatlantic redefinition of Taste and Value as cultural and moral concepts in gender and racial discourses in slave-owning colonizing and connoisseurial Britain and demonstrates how Value and aesthetics were redefined in late eighteenth-century circumatlantic discourses with particular focus on the language of slavery trade and connoisseurship. She also delineates the workings of transnational consciousness and experience of race class gender slavery colonialism and connoisseurship in the late eighteenth-century circumatlantic rim. Throughout the study Bhattacharya rereads late eighteenth-century British literature as a stage for the articulation of theories of difference and domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620599

Slavery Contested Heritage and Thanatourism First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149281

Slavery Geography and Empire in Nineteenth-Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica Slavery Geography and Empire in Nineteenth-Century Marine Landscapes of Montreal and Jamaica is among the first Slavery Studies books - and the first in Art History - to juxtapose temperate and tropical slavery. Charmaine A. Nelson explores the central role of geography and its racialized representation as landscape art in imperial conquest. One could easily assume that nineteenth-century Montreal and Jamaica were worlds apart but through her astute examination of marine landscape art the author re-connects these two significant British island colonies sites of colonial ports with profound economic and military value. Through an analysis of prints illustrated travel books and maps the author exposes the fallacy of their disconnection arguing instead that the separation of these colonies was a retroactive fabrication designed in part to rid Canada of its deeply colonial history as an integral part of Britain's global trading network which enriched the motherland through extensive trade in crops produced by enslaved workers on tropical plantations. The first study to explore James Hakewill's Jamaican landscapes and William Clark's Antiguan genre studies in depth it also examines the Montreal landscapes of artists including Thomas Davies Robert Sproule George Heriot and James Duncan. Breaking new ground Nelson reveals how gender and race mediated the aesthetic and scientific access of such - mainly white male - artists. She analyzes this moment of deep political crisis for British slave owners (between the end of the slave trade in 1807 and complete abolition in 1833) who employed visual culture to imagine spaces free of conflict and to alleviate their pervasive anxiety about slave resistance. Nelson explores how vision and cartographic knowledge translated into authority which allowed colonizers to 'civilize' the terrains of the so-called New World while belying the oppression of slavery and indigenous displacement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432713

Slavery Memory and IdentityNational Representations and Global Legacies This is the first book to explore national representations of slavery in an international comparative perspective. Contributions span a wide geographical range covering Europe North America West and South Africa the Indian Ocean and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661691

Slavery Race and American HistoryHistorical Conflict Trends and Method 1866-1953 These essays introduce the complexities of researching and analyzing race. This book focuses on problems confronted while researching writing and interpreting race and slavery such as conflict between ideological perspectives and changing interpretations of the questions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700779

Slavery Southern Culture and Education in Little Dixie Missouri 1820-1860 This dissertation examines the cultural and educational history of central Missouri between 1820 and 1860 and in particular the issue of master-slave relationships and how they affected education (broadly defined as the transmission of Southern culture). Although Missouri had one of the lowest slave populations during the Antebellum period Central Missouri - or what became known as Little Dixie - had slave percentages that rivaled many regions and counties of the Deep South. However slaves and slave owners interacted on a regular basis which affected cultural transmission in the areas of religion work and community. Generally slave owners in Little Dixie showed a pattern of paternalism in all these areas but the slaves did not always accept their masters' paternalism and attempted to forge a life of their own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654203

Slavery War and a New Birth of Freedom1840s-1877 Slavery War and a New Birth of Freedom: 1840s-1877 a new title in the six-title series History Through Literature: American Voices American Themes provides insights and analysis regarding the history literature and cultural climate of the eras of slavery the Civil War and Reconstruction. It brings together informational text and primary documents that cover notable historic events and trends authors literary works social movements and cultural and artistic themes.Slavery War and a New Birth of Freedom begins with an interdisciplinary Chronology that identifies defines and places in context the notable historical events literary works authors' lives and cultural landmarks of the period. This is followed by a comprehensive overview essay that summarizes the era's major historical trends social movements cultural and artistic themes literary voices and enduring works as reflections of each other and the spirit of the times.The core content comprises 20-30 articles on representative writers of the period along with excerpts from essential literary works that highlight a historical theme sociocultural movement or the confluence of the two. These excerpts serve the Common Core emphasis on "informational texts from a broad range of cultures and periods" including "stories drama poetry and literary nonfiction". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765683243

Slavery & Resistance In Africa First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203013540

Slavery and Abolition in the Atlantic WorldNew Sources and New Findings This book highlights newly-discovered and underutilized sources for the study of slavery and abolition. It features the contributions of scholars who work with Portuguese Spanish German Dutch and Swedish materials from Europe Africa and Latin America. Their work draws on legal suits merchant correspondence Catholic sacramental records and rare newspapers dating from the seventeenth through the nineteenth centuries. Essays cover the volume of the early South Atlantic slave trade; African and African-descended religious and cultural communities in Rio de Janeiro and the Spanish circum-Caribbean; Eurafrican trade alliances on the Gold Coast; and public participation in abolition in nineteenth-century Brazil. These essays change and enrich our understandings of slavery and its end in the Atlantic World. This book was originally published as a special issue of Slavery and Abolition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633810

Slavery and Augustan LiteratureSwift Pope and Gay Slavery and Augustan Literature investigates slavery in the work of Jonathan Swift Alexander Pope and John Gay. These three writers were connected with a Tory ministry which attempted to increase substantially the English share of the international slave trade. They all wrote in support of the treaty that was meant to effect that increase. The book begins with contemporary ideas about slavery with the Tory ministry years and with texts written during those years. These texts tend to obscure the importance of the slave trade to Tory planning. In its second half the book analyses the attitudes towards slavery in Pope's Horatian poems An Essay on Man Polly A Modest Proposal and Gulliver's Travels. John Richardson shows how despite differences Swift Pope and Gay adopt a mixed position of admiration for freedom alongside implicit support for slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758567

Slavery and Colonial Rule in Africa This book brings together a series of new case studies some by young scholars others by widely published authors. All are based on original research and designed to enhance our understanding of the process of the abolition of slavery in Africa at the grass-roots level. Part of the studies are on new areas of interest such as the German colonies and the Algerian Sahara. Others throw new light on questions already debated such as emancipation of the Gold Coast. Some focus on the impact of abolition on particular groups of slaves such as the royal slaves in Nigeria and concubines in Morocco. Among the themes considered is the role of slaves in their own emancipation the short and long-term results of abolition the role of the League of Nations and the vestiges of slavery in Africa today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044759

Slavery and Essentialism in Highland MadagascarEthnography History Cognition This book explores the prejudice against slave descendants in highland Madagascar and its persistence more than a century after the official abolition of slavery. ‘Unclean people’ is a widespread expression in the southern highlands of Madagascar and refers to people of alleged slave descent who are discriminated against on a daily basis and in a variety of ways. Denis Regnier shows that prejudice is rooted in a strong case of psychological essentialism: free descendants think that ‘slaves’ have a ‘dirty’ essence that is impossible to cleanse. Regnier’s field experiments question the widely accepted idea that the social stigma against slavery is a legacy of pre-colonial society. He argues to the contrary that the essentialist construal of ‘slaves’ is the outcome of the historical process triggered by the colonial abolition of slavery: whereas in pre-abolition times slaves could be cleansed through ritual means the abolition of slavery meant that slaves were transformed only superficially into free persons while their inner essence remained unchanged and became progressively constructed as ‘forever unchangeable’. Based on detailed fieldwork this volume will be of interest to scholars of anthropology African studies development studies cultural psychology and those looking at the legacy of slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350102477

Slavery and Freedom Among Early American Workers Covering a chronological span from the seventeenth century to the Civil War the book reunites black and labor history including such major topics as the formation of slavery in the North the American Revolution blacks and the Workingmen's Movement and interracial marriage before the Civil War. This book provides fascinating reading for students of American history labor history urban history and black history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503417

Slavery and Liberation in Hotels Restaurants and Bars This is the first book to explore workforce slavery and liberation together within commercial hotel restaurant and bar activities the hospitality industry being particularly vulnerable to potential illegal action and reputational damage via involuntary involvement in human trafficking and sexual exploitation. Slavery is the most oppressive form of labour exploitation and is illegal in Western Europe and most of the industrialised world. On the other hand ‘neo-slavery’ oppresses the powerless through low pay and employment practices that predominantly serve the interests of the employer. This book explores the most exploitative forms of slavery 'neo-slavery' and human trafficking in the hotel industry and offers insights into empowerment through liberative trade unions and worker co-operatives. The study’s multifaceted cross-cultural approach includes in-depth chapters on Brazil and the Netherlands as well as a multitude of examples from the UK exposing the topic as an international problem. Written by international specialists this significant book will appeal widely to upper-level students and researchers in hospitality and specifically to all those interested in human resource management in the hospitality and hotel industry as well as human rights issues and business ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424664

Slavery and MedicineEnslavement and Medical Practices in Antebellum Louisiana This study re-evaluates the field known as Negro/Slave Medicine which has traditionally focused on the efforts of slaveowners to provide medical care for their slaves addressing the slaves' proactive management of medical care; brutality as a cause of the constant need for medical attention; and the health risks posed by arduous agricultural labor. This groundbreaking study offers insight into the health problems facing enslaved people their attempts to deal with the causes and effects of illness and injury and the slave owners' attitudes toward the medical treatment of slaves. The appendices present valuable data on the medical treatment of enslaved African Americans from the Touro Infirmary Archives that have never before been published. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315784113

Slavery and Slaving in World History: A Bibliography 1900-91: v. 1A Bibliography 1900-91 This bibliography of 20th century literature focuses on slavery and slave-trading from ancient times through the 19th century. It contains over 10 000 entries with the principal sections organizing works by the political/geographical frameworks of the enslavers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315502410

Slavery and the Death PenaltyA Study in Abolition It has long been acknowledged that the death penalty in the United States of America has been shaped by the country’s history of slavery and racial violence but this book considers the lesser-explored relationship between the two practices’ respective abolitionist movements. The book explains how the historical and conceptual links between slavery and capital punishment have both helped and hindered efforts to end capital punishment. The comparative study also sheds light on the nature of such efforts and offers lessons for how death penalty abolitionism should proceed in future. Using the history of slavery and abolition it is argued that anti-death penalty efforts should be premised on the ideologies of the radical slavery abolitionists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472452740

Slavery and the FoundersRace and Liberty in the Age of Jefferson In Slavery and the Founders Paul Finkelman addresses a central issue of the American founding: how the first generation of leaders of the United States dealt with the profoundly important question of human bondage. The book explores the tension between the professed idea of America as stated in the Declaration of Independence and the reality of the early American republic reminding us of the profound and disturbing ways that slavery affected the U.S. Constitution and early American politics. It also offers the most important and detailed short critique of Thomas Jefferson's relationship to slavery available while at the same time contrasting his relationship to slavery with that of other founders. This third edition of Slavery and the Founders incorporates a new chapter on the regulation and eventual (1808) banning of the African slave trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765641465

Slavery In South AfricaCaptive Labor On The Dutch Frontier South African slavery differs from slavery practiced in other frontier zones of European settlement in that the settlers enslaved indigenes as a supplement to and eventually as a replacement for imported slave labor. On the expanding frontier Dutch-speaking farmers increasingly met their labor needs by conducting slave raids arming African slave Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302818

Slavery in the Cherokee NationThe Keetoowah Society and the Defining of a People 1855-1867 This work explores the dynamic issues of race and religion within the Cherokee Nation and to look at the role of secret societies in shaping these forces during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982079

Slavery in the Global Diaspora of Africa The collective significance of the themes that are explored in Slavery in the Global Diaspora of Africa bridge the Atlantic and thereby provide insights into historical debates that address the ways in which parts of Africa fitted into the modern world that emerged in the Atlantic basin.The study explores the conceptual problems of studying slavery in Africa and the broader Atlantic world from a perspective that focuses on Africa and the historical context that accounts for this influence. Paul Lovejoy focuses on the parameters of the enforced migration of enslaved Africans including the impact on civilian populations in Africa constraints on migration and the importance of women and children in the movement of people who were enslaved. The prevalence of slavery in Africa and the transformations of social and political formations of societies and political structures during the era of trans-Atlantic migration inform the book’s research. The analysis places Africa specifically western Africa at the center of historical change not on the frontier or periphery of western Europe or the Americas and provides a global perspective that reconsiders historical reconstruction of the Atlantic world that challenges the distortions of Eurocentrism and national histories.Slavery in the Global Diaspora of Africa will be of interest to scholars and students of colonial history African history Diaspora Studies the Black Atlantic and the history of slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731199

Slavery in the United States Slavery in the United States clarifies the institution of slavery in its historical context. Filler avoids the all too prevalent literary attitude of either treating slavery as an unmitigated nightmare from the past or regarding it as a way of life which warmly repaid slave and slaveholder. He does not reduce the issue to one of fact and figures nor does he inject endless hypotheses and analogues. Rather this finely etched volume encompasses the human implications of slavery and its practices. It emphasizes the distinguished and disreputable elements on both sides of the slavery relationship and in every part of the United States.Slavery offers peculiar challenges to the student of American life past and present. It is unrealistic to avoid the human implications of slavery and its practice. It is equally unhelpful to assume glib and partial viewpoints with respect to so all-embracing a system as slavery became. The cause of progress no less than social science is not advanced by indifference to patent facts. The civil libertarian who romanticizes black people indiscriminately and lumps Jefferson Davis with Simon Legree may win popularity with enthusiasts and ideologues. But they will soon find themselves quaint and outmoded.The author reminds us that "the safest approach to slavery is to determine what the institution meant to the country at large; why it flourished as it did and how it came to be opposed and overthrown." The work includes high quality often neglected readings that permit the reader to form his or her own views. It reveals the best writing on all aspects of the slavery issue as well as analytic summations by contemporary historians and social researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532618

SlaveryAnd Other Forms of Unfree Labour First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166851

SlaveryHistory And Historians This study of slavery focuses initially on the drastic revisions in the historical debate on slavery and the present understanding of ?the peculiar institution.? It gives a concise explanation of the nature of American slavery and its impact on the slaves themselves and on Southern society and culture. And it broadens our understanding of the debat Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317966

Slaves and Slavery in AfricaVolume One: Islam and the Ideology of Enslavement First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982093

Slaves and Slavery in AfricaVolume Two: The Servile Estate First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982086

Slavic Gods and Heroes This book offers a radical reinterpretation of the Slavic pagan religion made on the basis of a thorough re-examination of all reliable sources. What did Slavic pagan religion have in common with the Afro-American cult of voodoo? Why were no Slavic gods mentioned before the mid-tenth century and why were there no Slavic gods at all between the Dnieper and the Oder? Why were Slavic foundation legends similar to the totemic myths of the nomadic peoples of the Eurasian Steppe and who were Slavic Remus and Romulus? What were the Indo-European roots of Slavic hippomantic rituals and where was the Eastern Slavic dragon Zmey Gorynych born? Answers to these and many other provocative questions can be found in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588649

Slavoj Žižek and Christianity Slavoj Žižek’s critical engagement with Christian theology goes much further than his seminal The Fragile Absolute (2000) or his The Puppet and the Dwarf (2003) or even his discussion with noted theologian John Milbank in The Monstrosity of Christ (2009). His reading of Christianity utilising his signature elements of Lacanian psychoanalysis and Hegelian philosophy with modern philosophical currents can be seen as a genuinely original contribution to the philosophy of religion. This book focuses on these aspects of Žižek’s thought with either philosophy and cultural theory or Christian theology serving as starting points of enquiry. Written by a panel of international contributors each chapter teases out various strands of Žižek’s thought concerning Christianity and religion and brings them into a wider conversation about the nature of faith. These essays show that far from being an outright rejection of Christian thought and intellectual heritage Žižek’s work could be seen as a perverse affirmation thereof. Thus what he has to say should be of direct interest to Christian theology itself.Touching on thinkers such as Badiou Lacan Chesterton and Schelling this collection is a dynamic reading and re-reading of Žižek’s relationship to Christianity. As such scholars of theology the philosophy of religion and Žižek more generally will all find this book to be of great interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588298

Slavoj Žižek and Radical Politics In this book Sean Homer addresses Slavoj Žižek’s work in a specific political conjuncture his political interventions in the Balkans. The charge of inconsistency and contradiction is frequently levelled at Žižek’s politics a charge he openly embraces in the name of "pragmatism." Homer argues that his interventions in the Balkans expose the dangers of this pragmatism for the renewal of the Leftist politics that he calls for. The book assesses Žižek’s political interventions in so far as they advance his self-proclaimed "ruthlessly radical" aims about changing the world. Homer argues the Balkans can be seen as Žižek’s symptom that element which does not fit into the system but speaks its truth and reveals what the system cannot acknowledge about itself. In Part II Homer explores Žižek’s radicalism through his critique of Alain Badiou arguing that Badiou’s "affirmationism" provides a firmer grounding for the renewal of the left than Žižek’s negative gesture analyzed in Part I. What distinguishes Žižek from the majority of the contemporary Left today is his valorization of violence; Homer tackles this issue head-on in relation to political violence in Greece. Finally Homer defends the utopian impulse on the radical left against its Lacanian critics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643581

Slavoj ŽižekA Little Piece of the Real Slavoj Zizek has emerged as the pre-eminent European cultural theorist of the last decade and has been described as the ultimate Marxist/Lacanian cultural studies scholar. His large and growing body of work has generated considerable controversy yet his texts are not structured as standard academic tomes. In Slavoj Zizek: A Little Piece of the Real Matthew Sharpe undertakes the difficult task of drawing out an evolving argument from all of Zizek's texts from 1989 to 2001 and reads them as the bearers of a single theoretical project providing an authoritative reliable clearly written and well-structured account of Zizek's demanding body of work. From an exposition of Zizek's social and philosophical critical theory the book moves to a critical analysis of Zizek's theoretical project and its political implications. Sharpe concludes by suggesting that Zizek's work however raises as many questions as it answers; questions both about Zizek's theoretical system and to the wider new Left in today's world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266483

Slavs in the MakingHistory Linguistics and Archaeology in Eastern Europe (ca. 500 – ca. 700) Slavs in the Making takes a fresh look at archaeological evidence from parts of Slavic-speaking Europe north of the Lower Danube including the present-day territories of the Czech Republic Slovakia Poland Belarus Ukraine and Russia. Nothing is known about what the inhabitants of those remote lands called themselves during the sixth century or whether they spoke a Slavic language. The book engages critically with the archaeological evidence from these regions and questions its association with the "Slavs" that has often been taken for granted. It also deals with the linguistic evidence—primarily names of rivers and other bodies of water—that has been used to identify the primordial homeland of the Slavs and from which their migration towards the Lower Danube is believed to have started. It is precisely in this area that sociolinguistics can offer a serious alternative to the language tree model currently favoured in linguistic paleontology. The question of how best to explain the spread of Slavic remains a controversial issue. This book attempts to provide an answer and not just a critique of the method of linguistic paleontology upon which the theory of the Slavic migration and homeland relies. The book proposes a model of interpretation that builds upon the idea that (Common) Slavic cannot possibly be the result of Slavic migration. It addresses the question of migration in the archaeology of early medieval Eastern Europe and makes a strong case for a more nuanced interpretation of the archaeological evidence of mobility. It will appeal to scholars and students interested in medieval history migration and the history of Eastern and Central Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574144

Slaying the Nimby Dragon A mob scene erupted in April 1990 in the sleepy hamlet of Caneada a small town on the northern edge of the Allegheny Mountains. In addition to riots and numerous arrests six senior citizens handcuffed to a heavy chain formed a human barricade across the steel bridge spanning the Genesee River. Their purpose was to prevent the siting commission of a low-level radioactive waste dump from getting across the bridge. In the past few decades finding sites for undesirable facilities such as prisons and garbage landfills has become ever more difficult. The difficulty lies not in tracking down technically suitable sites but in the so-called NIMBY syndrome. People might agree that a facility is desperately needed just as long as it is Not In My Backyard. The unfortunate results of this proverbial game of hot potato are ever-mounting social and economic costs. State and local governments will continue to spend small fortunes finding sites to facilities that everyone desires hi principle but nobody seems to want on their block.In Slaying the NIMBY Dragon Herbert Inhaber draws on the experience of many NIMBY cases. He discusses new approaches to overcoming NIMBY such as . the reverse Dutch auction. Reverse because undesirable objects are being auctioned. This market approach holds promise for meeting the objections of potential neighbors of a LULU (Locally Unwanted Land Use) as well as society's need to get the facilities built. According to Inhaber a site auction works better than negotiation the community handles it on their own and when they are satisfied with a site they offer a bid. The hefty bonus would go to the first county that agrees to have a site built in their backyard. Psychological components of the NIMBY syndrome are also discussed logical objections and why people think as they do about LULUs. Inhaber believes that the trick to handling this problem is to take account of these personal sentiments and accomplish the nation's work at the same time.Inhaber adopts an optimistic approach to a problem that many believe has become a national fixture with no solution. The nuclear industry has been trying without success to dispose of its waste for about four decades to take just one example. Inhaber believes there is a way to assuage the fears of an affected community while simultaneously preserving the environment and the people. This book will be of interest to environmentalists developers policymakers and those in the fields of waste industry nuclear and risk analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514584

Sledmere Stories - Book 1The Birthday Party; Ali and Sam Help Out; Well Spotted! First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315065182

Sleep Once operating in relative obscurity the sociological study of sleep has in recent years become a flourishing area of scholarly research generating unique insights into the ways in which sleep is socially negotiated influenced and organized. Now this new title from Routledge’s Critical Concepts in Sociology series brings together in one ‘mini library’ the essential groundbreaking and pivotal sociological texts. Furthermore the development of the sociology of sleep has greatly informed—and been informed by—other academic subjects such as anthropology history and geography. Consequently the synthetic and cross-disciplinary quality of sleep research is fully reflected in the learned editor’s selection of major works to ensure that the collection will be welcomed by sleep researchers across the social sciences and beyond. The first of four volumes covers the intricate theoretical foundations of the sociology of sleep. Volume II meanwhile focuses on pioneering sleep research in the social sciences more generally. The third volume features groundbreaking scholarship on the various types of sleep cultures that exist in the contemporary Western world. Finally Volume IV ventures beyond the Western world to make sense of sleep research that is situated in a multitude of different time periods and social contexts and to offer an avowedly global perspective. Supplemented with a full index and the editor’s newly written introductory essay Sleep is a vital reference tool for established researchers and advanced students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848214

Sleep Circadian Rhythms and MetabolismThe Rhythm of Life This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Providing a nuanced study of the connections between sleep circadian rhythms and metabolis this informative book examines how circadian actions affect the liver and adipose tissue the brain and metabolism. This important book introduces the reader to circadian rhythms in the body and the external cues that set them discusses on a molecular and organ level how disrupting these clocks results in metabolic and sleep disorders and looks at the clinical applications of circadian rhythms with a focus on sleep. The book covers a variety of important research in the field including: • The power of computational biology to uncover new nodes in the network of circadian rhythms • Circadian rhythms as they relates to obesity • How late-night shift conditions impair the body’s ability to keep time and promote metabolic diseases and how this can be mitigated by strategic planning of feeding times • The relationship between the suprachiasmatic nuclei and orexin neurons demonstrating the elegant interplay between our biological clocks and wakefulness • How sleep disorders can result from irregular circadian rhythms and potential ways to diagnose this in individuals • How sleeping behaviors can disturb the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the repercussions of this disruption on female reproduction • How disruption of sleep can be clinically beneficial for depressed patients • How mental state is influenced by circadian rhythm Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880626

Sleep and Ageing Sleeping patterns change with age whether we are growing up or growing old. While most people are prepared for the rapidly altering sleep patterns of growing children the evidence suggests that many are unprepared for additional sleep changes in later life either in themselves or in others. In this book originally published in 1987 two research disciplines – social gerontology and sleep research – are brought together with the aim of providing a straightforward account of how sleep is changed and disrupted by the biological and social impact of ageing. Attention then focuses on the personal and clinical response to these changes. The use of sleeping drugs among elderly people is critically examined and effective alternatives including self-help practices and psychological therapies are described. The influence of ageing on the recall and content of dreams is also considered. In the final chapter the author comments on current styles of responding to sleep problems in old age and discusses the need and the scope for change. This book deals with topics of universal interest and provides valuable information for those professionally as well as personally concerned with sleep quality in later life including health professionals (nurses doctors psychologists etc.) working with elderly people gerontologists and sleep researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232969

Sleep and Developmental Psychopathology Sleep plays a critical role in child development with insufficient sleep or sleep disorders linked to poorer physical health increased weight gain academic deficits behavior problems and difficulties with emotion regulation. This book examines the complex and dynamic relationship between sleep and developmental psychopathology. By focusing on broad topics such as social and emotional development or child well-being as well as specific disorders including ADHD anxiety and bipolar many different aspects of developmental psychopathology are considered. In addition a breadth of studies examine different measurement approaches and sleep as an underlying mechanism for the development of behavior social and emotional problems. This collection of novel research studies exploring the intersection between sleep and developmental outcomes is essential for clinicians and researchers who work with children and adolescents. This book was first published as a special issue of the Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescents Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542389

Sleep and DreamsA Sourcebook Originally published in 1986 the emphasis in this book is on dreaming rather than sleeping. This reflected the recent emergence of interest in dreaming among professionals in the general public and across disciplines at the time. Each chapter offers a review of its area with pertinent references. Selected references are annotated. The annotated references represent the cutting edge of the area under review or are classical historically important pieces or studies that represent a key turning point. Therefore the number of annotations varies from chapter to chapter. This book gives the reader a basic grounding in what we know about the sleep state and then details sleep mentation or dreaming. Although this book is not totally comprehensive it will give the reader a good look at the basic sleep phenomena and a more detailed look at contemporary work on dreaming. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232792

Sleep and Psychosomatic Medicine Sleep and Psychosomatic Medicine presents an overview of sleep medicine and the management of common sleep disorders seen in a wide variety of practice settings.Chapters have been written by experts in the field in order to provide physicians of a wide range of interests and abilities with a highly readable exposition of the principal results including numerous well articulated examples and a rich discussion of applications.The second edition has been revised to further broaden the scope with the inclusion of several new chapters such as Sleep and Dermatology Fatigue in Chronic Medical Conditions Occupational Sleep Medicine Restless Legs Syndrome and Neuropsychiatric Disorders and Sleep Dysfunction after Traumatic Brain Injury to name a few.This second edition of Sleep and Psychosomatic Medicine is an interdisciplinary scholarly authoritative evidence-based review of the field designed to meet the needs of a wide range of health care professionals including psychiatrists psychologists nurses medical students and social workers in health care settings. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574796

Sleep and SocietySociological Ventures into the Un(known) Exploring the sociological aspects of sleep and their links to current health debates this unique text discusses why sleep has been so neglected in sociological literature and examines significant modern issues such as: the 24-hour society sleep and work homelessness dream analysis the medicalization and commodification of sleep. Written by a key international figure in medical sociology this is the first sociological examination of sleep making it important reading for academics and advanced students of medical sociology health studies and sociology as well as for professionals and policy makers involved in the area. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203000885

Sleep and Women's Health Why is it that women suffer far more than men from insomnia? What is the connection between the hormonal changes that a woman undergoes during her lifetime and difficulty in falling asleep? What is the effect of cell phones on sleep? Should women engage in sports before going to sleep? What do women primarily dream about? In which country do people sleep the most? How do depression and anxiety affect sleep? And why is it inadvisable to resort to a "little pill" to provide unworried sleep? This clear and readable book illustrated with short quotations of poetry and prose about sleep and dreams provides a glimpse into the wonderful mechanism of sleep explains how correct treatment of sleep disturbances results from understanding their causes and shows the right path to a pleasant and satisfying night’s sleep; it will be of great interest for all women and clinicians dealing with female patients. In particular because of the connection between sleep and hormones problems with sleep have repercussions for women’s reproductive life cycle. This pioneering text will therefore be of particular interest to gynecologists working in Reproductive Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367322144

Sleep ApneaImplications in Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Sleep Apnea: Implications in Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease specifically addresses the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular consequences of sleep apnea and is geared toward a broad readership of physicians that will ultimately aid patients suffering from sleep apnea. The Second Edition ensures that there is a critical synthesis of existing literature and new information linking sleep apnea to the major disease burdens faced by developed and developing nations. This synthesis includes both new basic and epidemiological data and published clinical trials linking sleep apnea to:inflammationthe metabolic syndromestrokehypertension and heart failure Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384906

Sleep ApneaPathogenesis Diagnosis and Treatment Sleep apnea is a common chronic condition affecting millions of people. Written by a multidisciplinary team including sleep medicine specialists pulmonologists scientists psychiatrists otorhinolaryngologists and more this text provides essential scientific and clinical information for those treating and researching the condition. Since the previous edition published sleep medicine has become a fully formed medical speciality. This second edition has been expanded to contain more clinically relevant information regarding diagnosis and treatment and includes: New developments regarding the cardiovascular effects of sleep apnea New developments regarding the role of sleep apnea in insulin resistance Developing research on intermittent hypoxia in the disorder Latest pharmacotherapeutic trials addressed in the last chapter Organized into sections and subsections to make the book easier for the reader to use this essential text also examines sleep apnea in special populations such as children older adults or pregnant women and takes into account gender differences in the disorder. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780849396977

Sleep DeprivationBasic Science Physiology and Behavior Analyzing ground-breaking research this reference highlights the impact of sleep deprivation on the well-being of the individual and society-presenting current theories on the function of sleep the effects of sleep deprivation on patients with medical and psychiatric conditions as well as providing interpretative and methodological results in comparative studies of sleep deprivation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393526

Sleep DisordersTheir Impact on Public Health Sleep disorders can have substantial impact on public health through the disruption of education work and the quality of life for affected patients. The substantial breakthroughs in sleep research and sleep medicine now being made are influencing public health approaches to these disorders. The first text to review how the modern approach to sleep medicine can improve public health this clearly presented work focuses on the emerging challenges and public health consequence of sleep and wake dysfunctions and is fully up to date with modern sleep research.Written by leading international authorities Sleep Disorders provides essential information to sleep specialists psychiatrists neurologists public and population health physicians and national and international health public policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389727

Sleep Medicine in Clinical Practice Co-authored by a neurologist a psychiatrist and a pulmonologist Sleep Medicine in Clinical Practice reflects the cross-disciplinary nature in the clinical management of sleep disorders. The authors present an overview of sleep medicine including the physiological basis of sleep diagnostic tools and possible therapeutic strategies emphasizing t Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429188268

Sleep TalkingPsychology and Psychophysiology First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802992

Sliding Mode Control for Synchronous Electric Drives This volume presents the theory of control systems with sliding mode applied to electrical motors and power converters. It demonstrates the methodology of control design and the original algorithms of control and observation. Practically all semiconductor devices are used in power converters that feed electrical motors as power switches. A switching mode offers myriad attractive inherent properties from a control viewpoint especially a sliding mode. Sliding mode control supplies high dynamics to systems invariability of systems to changes of their parameters and of exterior loads in combination with simplicity of design. Unlike linear control switching sliding mode control does not replace the control system but uses the natural properties of the control plant system effectively to ensure high control quality.This is the first text that thoroughly describes the application of the highly theoretical control design approach to synchronous drives in practice. It examines in detail the different features of various types of synchronous motors and converters with regard to sliding mode control design. It further presents a detailed analysis of control issues and mechanical coordinate observation design for various types of synchronous motors of power converters and various drive control structures. It also discusses the digital implementation of control observation and identification algorithms. The potential of sliding mode control and observation are moreover demonstrated in numerical and experimental results from real control plants.This work is intended for professionals and advanced students who work in the field of electric drive control. It is also recommended to experts in control theory application who work with sliding modes for the control of electrical motors and power converters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382131

Sliding Mode Control in Electro-Mechanical Systems Apply Sliding Mode Theory to Solve Control Problems Interest in SMC has grown rapidly since the first edition of this book was published. This second edition includes new results that have been achieved in SMC throughout the past decade relating to both control design methodology and applications. In that time Sliding Mode Control (SMC) has continued to gain increasing importance as a universal design tool for the robust control of linear and nonlinear electro-mechanical systems. Its strengths result from its simple flexible and highly cost-effective approach to design and implementation. Most importantly SMC promotes inherent order reduction and allows for the direct incorporation of robustness against system uncertainties and disturbances. These qualities lead to dramatic improvements in stability and help enable the design of high-performance control systems at low cost. Written by three of the most respected experts in the field including one of its originators this updated edition of Sliding Mode Control in Electro-Mechanical Systems reflects developments in the field over the past decade. It builds on the solid fundamentals presented in the first edition to promote a deeper understanding of the conventional SMC methodology and it examines new design principles in order to broaden the application potential of SMC. SMC is particularly useful for the design of electromechanical systems because of its discontinuous structure. In fact where the hardware of many electromechanical systems (such as electric motors) prescribes discontinuous inputs SMC becomes the natural choice for direct implementation. This book provides a unique combination of theory implementation issues and examples of real-life applications reflective of the authors’ own industry-leading work in the development of robotics automobiles and other technological breakthroughs. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218977

Sliding Mode Control of Switching Power ConvertersTechniques and Implementation Sliding Mode Control of Switching Power Converters: Techniques and Implementation is perhaps the first in-depth account of how sliding mode controllers can be practically engineered to optimize control of power converters. A complete understanding of this process is timely and necessary as the electronics industry moves toward the use of renewable energy sources and widely varying loads that can be adequately supported only by power converters using nonlinear controllers. Of the various advanced control methods used to handle the complex requirements of power conversion systems sliding mode control (SMC) has been most widely investigated and proved to be a more feasible alternative than fuzzy and adaptive control for existing and future power converters. Bridging the gap between power electronics and control theory this book employs a top-down instructional approach to discuss traditional and modern SMC techniques. Covering everything from equations to analog implantation it: Provides a comprehensive general overview of SMC principles and methods Offers advanced readers a systematic exposition of the mathematical machineries and design principles relevant to construction of SMC then introduces newer approaches Demonstrates the practical implementation and supporting design rules of SMC based on analog circuits Promotes an appreciation of general nonlinear control by presenting it from a practical perspective and using familiar engineering terminology With specialized coverage of modeling and implementation that is useful to students and professionals in electrical and electronic engineering this book clarifies SMC principles and their application to power converters. Making the material equally accessible to all readers whether their background is in analog circuit design power electronics or control engineering the authors—experienced researchers in their own right—elegantly and practically relate theory application and mathematical concepts and models to corresponding industrial targets. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075498

Slip Trip and Fall PreventionA Practical Handbook Second Edition More than one million people suffer from a slip trip or fall each year and 17 700 died as a result of falls in 2005. They are the number one preventable cause of loss in the workplace and the leading cause of injury in public places. Completely revised Slip Trip and Fall Prevention: A Practical Handbook Second Edition demonstrates how with p Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429143083

Slipping Through the CracksStatus of Black Women The problems and special needs of black women are still given inadequate attention in social science analysis. Too often black women are subsumed under the category of "blacks" or "women " with little consideration for their unique needs. This volume focuses on black women as a special group. It includes chapters on employment educational attainment and job training programs which originated as papers given at a symposium on the economic status of black women co-sponsored by the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation and The Review of Black Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532625

SlogansSubjection Subversion and the Politics of Neoliberalism Focusing on contexts of accelerated economic and political reform this volume critically examines the role of slogans in the contemporary projects of populist mobilization neoliberal governance and civic subversion. Bringing together a collection of ethnographic studies from Greece Slovakia Poland Abu Dhabi Peru and China the contributors analyze the way in which slogans both convey and contest the values and norms that lie at the core of hegemonic political economic projects and ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584054

Slonimsky's Book of Musical Anecdotes Scathing reviews whimsical stories and diverting games fill the pages of this utterly engaging kaleidoscope of skewed tales on the world of Classical music. It dishes out a marvelous feast of tales served up by a master storyteller whose reach extends around the world and to the beginnings of civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141919

Slope Safety Preparedness for Impact of Climate Change Many countries are increasingly threatened by major landslide disasters and fatalities due to extreme weather events which have major implications for public safety and the sustainability of infrastructure and the built environment. A further increase in such a trend could come from climate change.This book helps to fill in the gap due to the fact that landslide hazards are commonly not covered under the policy debate on climate change. The book highlights the importance of raising awareness to the challenges of landslide hazards due to climate impact. It provides a holistic frame for understanding the key issues and new tools that could be used to assess and manage the landslide risks.The book gathers contributions from 21 countries and regions in the form of national reports or summaries with respect to four key aspects: a) the methods used for evaluating changing weather and changing landslide patterns; b) the changing weather patterns; c) the changing landslide patterns and hazard scenarios; d) the applications to risk management and the formulation of adaptation measures.Recommendations are made for enhanced preparedness and resilience. Improved crisis management and areas for future work are suggested. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367885533

Slope Stability Analysis and StabilizationNew Methods and Insight Second Edition Includes Recommendations for Analysis Design Practice Design Charts Tables and More Using a unified approach to address a medley of engineering and construction problems Slope Stability Analysis and Stabilization: New Methods and Insight Second Edition provides helpful practical advice and design resources for the practicing engineer. This text examines a range of current methods for the analysis and design of slopes and details the limitations of both limit equilibrium and the finite element method in the assessment of the stability of a slope. It also introduces a variety of alternative approaches for overcoming numerical non-convergence and the location of critical failure surfaces in two-dimensional and three-dimensional cases. What’s New in the Second Edition: This latest edition builds on the concepts of the first edition and covers the case studies involved in slope stability analysis in greater detail. The book adds a chapter on the procedures involved in performing limit equilibrium analysis as well as a chapter on the design and construction practice in Hong Kong. It includes more examples and illustrations on the distinct element of slope the relation between limit equilibrium and plasticity theory the fundamental connections between slope stability analysis and the bearing capacity problem as well as the stability of the three-dimensional slope under patch load conditions. Addresses new concepts in three-dimensional stability analysis finite element analysis and the extension of slope stability problems to lateral earth pressure problems Offers a unified approach to engineering and construction problems including slope stability bearing capacity and earth pressure behind retaining structures Emphasizes how to translate the conceptual design conceived in the design office into physical implementation on site in a holistic way Discusses problems that were discovered during the development of associated computer programs This text assesses the fundamental assumptions and limitations of stability analysis methods and computer modelling and benefits students taking an elective course on slope stability as well as geotechnical engineering professionals specializing in slope stability Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075504

Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control: A Bioengineering ApproachA Bioengineering Approach **Please note that the PB version of this title is an exact reprint of the original HB published in 1994** This book is an up-to-date review of research and practice on the use of vegetation for slope stabilization and control of surface erosion caused by water and wind. From a basic understanding of the principles and practices of vegetation growth and establishment it describes how vegetation can be treated as an engineering material and used to solve erosion and slope stability problems. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415511766

Sloshing in Upright Circular ContainersTheory Analytical Solutions and Applications This book presents mathematical fundaments and results on sloshing in an upright circular cylindrical tank with semi-analytical solutions. The book outlines generic mathematical and physical aspects of the multimodal method describes milestones and presents several versions of modal systems for an upright circular tank both linear and nonlinear. The book offers an extended description of the state-of-the-art theoretical sloshing with more than 200 references. It presents mathematical fundamentals of free-surface sloshing problems details linear and nonlinear modal equations provides analytical estimates of viscous damping and covers stability analysis of steady-state solution. The book is for engineers dealing with sloshing applied mathematicians working on free-surface problems and lecturers in fluid mechanics that need to know the fundamentals and analytical solutions from surface wave theory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367362898

SloveneA Comprehensive Grammar Slovene: A Comprehensive Grammar is the most complete reference guide to the contemporary language. Key features of this new edition include: updated examples reflecting current usage expanded discussions of particular areas of difficulty a brief history of the language dialects and register clear distinction between written and spoken usage new tables and charts for quick reference. The Grammar provides a jargon-free and systematic description of all parts of speech promoting an in-depth understanding of the Slovene language. Slovene: A Comprehensive Grammar is a key resource for linguists and students of Slovene at intermediate and advanced levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818637

Slow Journalism Slow Journalism has emerged in recent years to enact a critique of the limitations and dangers of the speed of much mainstream contemporary journalistic practice. There have been types of journalism produced and consumed slowly for centuries of course. What is new is the context of hyper-acceleration and over-production of journalism where quality has suffered ethics are compromised and user attention has eroded. Many have been asking if there is another way to practice journalism. The emergence of Slow Journalism suggests that there is.Many international scholars and practitioners have been thinking critically about the problems wrought by speed and are utilising the concept of "slow" to describe a new way of thinking about and producing journalism. This edited collection offers theoretical perspectives and case studies on the practice of slow journalism around the globe. Slow Journalism is a new practice for new times. This book was originally published as two special issues of Journalism Practice and Digital Journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587123

Slow LightScience and Applications One of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library Services The exotic effects of slow light have been widely observed in the laboratory. However current literature fails to explore the wider field of slow light in photonic structures and optical fibers. Reflecting recent research Slow Light: Science and Applications presents a comprehensive introduction to slow light and its potential applications including storage switching DOD applications and nonlinear optics. The book covers fundamentals of slow light in various media including atomic media semiconductors fibers and photonic structures. Leading authorities in such diverse fields as atomic vapor spectroscopy fiber amplifiers and integrated optics provide an interdisciplinary perspective. They uncover potential applications in both linear and nonlinear optics. While it is impossible to account for all the captivating developments that have occurred in the last few years this book provides an exceptional survey of the current state of the slow light field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219059

Slow LookingThe Art and Practice of Learning Through Observation Slow Looking provides a robust argument for the importance of slow looking in learning environments both general and specialized formal and informal and its connection to major concepts in teaching learning and knowledge. A museum-originated practice increasingly seen as holding wide educational benefits slow looking contends that patient immersive attention to content can produce active cognitive opportunities for meaning-making and critical thinking that may not be possible though high-speed means of information delivery. Addressing the multi-disciplinary applications of this purposeful behavioral practice this book draws examples from the visual arts literature science and everyday life using original real-world scenarios to illustrate the complexities and rewards of slow looking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240414

Slow Tourism Food and CitiesPace and the Search for the "Good Life" Slow Food began in the late 1980s as a response to the spread of fast food establishments and as a larger statement against globalization and the perceived deterioration of modern life. Since then slow practices have permeated into other areas including cities and territories and travel and tourism. This book provides an in-depth examination of slow food tourism and cities demonstrating how these elements are intertwined with one other as part of the modern search for "the good life." Part 1 locates the slow concept within the larger social setting of modernity and investigates claims made by the slow movement examining aesthetic and instrumental values inherent to it. Part 2 explores the practices and places of slow containing both conceptual and empirical chapters in Italy the birthplace of the movement. Part 3 provides a comparative perspective by examining the practices in Spain the UK Germany and Canada. Slow Tourism Food and Cities offers key theoretical insights and alternative perspectives on the varying practices and meanings of slow from a cultural sociological and ethical perspective. It is a valuable text for students and scholars of sociology geography urban studies social movements travel and tourism and food studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245283

Sludge Management Sludge Management provides up-to-date information on sludge treatment reuse and disposal. A comprehensive coverage of all issues related to sludge management is included with local through global coverage of all sludge management practices. Conventional to advanced technologies for sludge management with available case studies from both developing and developed countries are covered in this book. Given the responsibility of engineers to develop the technological tools to meet the increasingly stricter standards for sludge treatment and disposal the main attraction of the book principally relies on its technical content that reviews all the points to be considered in sludge management from engineering and technological perspectives. Sludge Management can be used for planning designing and implementing waste sludge management projects. Moreover this book can be used as a standard textbook in Universities for Master and Doctoral students. Also academics researchers scientists and practicing engineers working in the field of sludge management would find the book very informative and a source of interesting case studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573843

Slum ClearanceThe Social and Administrative Context in England and Wales Originally published in 1976. Slum clearance is a particularly significant process because it places the ordinary citizen in a state of extreme dependence on his local authority. The local authority not only destroys his existing environment but controls access to a replacement council house. This book highlights both the control over the life chances of individual citizens which local government can exercise and the potential impotence of citizens caught up in a complex bureaucratic process. It investigates the difficulties faced by individuals in exercising even the rights and choices which are ostensibly provided by the existing structure. The book also seeks to apply theories of urban sociology in exploring the control of access to public housing. The essential objective of this study is demystification of the administrative processes of slum clearance and rehousing through analysis of local authority bureaucracy and its impact on individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057500

Slum TourismPoverty Power and Ethics Slum tourism is a globalizing trend and a controversial form of tourism. Impoverished urban areas have always enticed the popular imagination considered to be places of ‘otherness’ ‘moral decay’ ‘deviant liberty’ or ‘authenticity’. ‘Slumming’ has a long tradition in the Global North for example in Victorian London when the upper classes toured the East End. What is new however is its development dynamics and its rapidly spreading popularity across the globe. Township tourism and favela tourism have currently reached mass tourism characteristics in South Africa and in Rio de Janeiro Brazil. In other countries of the Global South slum tourism now also occurs and providers see huge growth potential. While the morally controversial practice of slum tourism has raised much attention and opinionated debates in the media for several years academic research has only recently started addressing it as a global phenomenon. This edition provides the first systematic overview of the field and the diverse issues connected to slum tourism. This multidisciplinary collection is unique both in its conceptual and empirical breadth. Its chapters indicate that ‘global slumming’ is not merely a controversial and challenging topic in itself but also offers an apt lens through which to discuss core concepts in critical tourism studies in a global perspective in particular: ‘poverty’ ‘power’ and ‘ethics’. Building on research by prolific researchers from ten different countries the book provides a comprehensive and unique insight in the current empirical practical and theoretical knowledge on the subject. It takes a thorough and critical review of issues associated with slum tourism asking why slums are visited whether they should be visited how they are represented who is benefiting from it and in what way. It offers new insights to tourism's role in poverty alleviation and urban regeneration power relations in contact zones and tourism's cultural and political implications. Drawing on research from four continents and seven different countries and from multidisciplinary perspectives this ground-breaking volume will be valuable reading for students researchers and academics interested in this contemporary form of tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081475

Slums and Slum Clearance in Victorian London   This book was first published in 1986.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874022

SMACing the BankHow to Use Social Media Mobility Analytics and Cloud Technologies to Transform the Business Processes of Banks and the Ban The formula for the Future of Work is called SMAC - social mobile analytics and cloud on one integrated stack where each function enables another to maximize its effect. This is the new enterprise IT model delivering an organization that is more connective collaborative real time and productive. This book provides a comprehensive view of how SMAC Technologies are impacting the entire banking "eco-system" as well as the key stakeholders namely customers employees and partners. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367657536

Small Large and Median GroupsThe Work of Patrick de Mare 'This book is a remarkable tribute to the memory of Pat de Mare. You will find in these pages a selection of his work that represents his new and different understanding of groups both large and small that has not only had a significant impact on the practice of group therapy in his lifetime but also a potential for revolutionizing current thinking both now and in the future. The editors are owed a great debt of gratitude for putting so much important work together. They have organized the book around three sections on the small median and large groups. What is particularly moving is that each section is introduced by some of Pat's closest friends and colleagues. These introductions are not only invaluable preparation for reading the articles by Pat that follow but are also a poignant tribute to the writers' lives work their thinking and much happiness that came from their close relationship with Pat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490151

Small Actions Big DifferenceLeveraging Corporate Sustainability to Drive Business and Societal Value Despite dire warnings about global warming carbon emissions by the world’s largest companies are increasing and only a few companies have strategies for managing carbon emissions and water resources. So what separates the best from the rest? In one word the answer is ownership: companies that are winning at sustainability have created the conditions for their stakeholders to own sustainability and reap the benefits that come with deeper experience with and ownership of social and environmental issues: a happier more productive workforce increased customer loyalty higher stock valuations and greater long-term profits. Based on interviews with 25 global multinational corporations as well as employees middle managers and senior leaders across multiple sectors this is the first book to connect sustainability to the theory and principles of psychological ownership and to propose a succinct easy-to-digest model for managerial use. Watch the author talking about the themes in the book at the TedX: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7XpmsD2b76U Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367337568

Small Acts of Leadership12 Intentional Behaviors That Lead to Big Impact In business today there is no offline and there is no downtime. Professionals are both exhausted and depleted. Being constantly tethered to our work through technology makes us overwhelmed and shortsighted and deprives us of time for meaningful reflection or thoughtful connection to our professional communities and often even to our own families.  For us to thrive-not simply survive-in this accelerating economy we need to adopt small intentional behaviors and practice them each day. From simply taking care of our rest and exercise to building our self-confidence and embracing challenges author Shawn Hunter's latest book Small Acts of Leadership will guide you through a series of incremental steps you can take to build a stronger version of yourself and make a broader impact in the world.  Weaving in personal life stories and meaningful interviews with business leaders around the world Hunter presents the reader with twelve critical competencies that are consistently present in the daily behaviors of today's most successful leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561363

Small Acts of RepairPerformance Ecology and Goat Island Goat Island are one of the world’s leading contemporary performance ensembles. Their intimate low-tech intensely physical performances represent a unique hybrid of strategies and techniques drawn from live art experimental theatre and postmodern dance. Small Acts of Repair: Performance Ecology and Goat Island is the first book to document and critique the company’s performances processes politics aesthetics and philosophies. It reflects on the company’s work through the critical lens of ecology â€“ an emerging and urgent concern in performance studies and elsewhere. This collage text combines and juxtaposes writing by company members and arts commentators to look in detail at Goat Island’s distinctive collaborative processes and the reception of their work in performance. The book includes a section of practical workshop exercises and thoughts on teaching drawn from the company’s extensive experience providing an invaluable classroom resource. By documenting the creative processes of this extraordinary company this book will make an important contribution to the critical debates surrounding contemporary performance practices. In so doing it pays compelling tribute to committed art-making creativity collaboration and the nature of the possible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203016565

Small African TownsBetween Rural Networks and Urban Hierarchies First published in 1997 this study sees the small enterprise as performing specific tasks within the larger societal system of production and distribution and as being shaped and adapted to the specific social and economic locally specific environment of which it is a part. Research was focused on fieldwork in Kenya Tanzania Uganda Zimbabwe and Bangladesh examining rural small towns serving rural hinterlands. Areas explored include the building sector in Zimbabwean district service centres the building sector in small Tanzanian towns small enterprises and the public sector in Kenya and Bangladesh and the structure of small-scale grain-marketing in a small Ugandan town. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343047

Small And Intermediate Urban CentresTheir Role In Regional And National Development In The Third World This book presents conclusions from the first phase of a collaborative research programme on the potential role of small and intermediate urban centres in the development process. It draws on discussions and work undertaken with the United Nations Centre for Human Settlements in Nairobi Kenya. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302825

Small and Medium Enterprises in DistressThailand the East Asian Crisis and Beyond This title was first published in 2000:  Since 1998 there have been many diagnoses studies and theories attempting to explain the East Asian economic crisis and the impact on major economic and financial sectors. This text aims to fill a gap in the literature by examining the effects on small and medium-sized enterprises. From early 1998 unemployment figures in the region rose rapidly although large enterprises were not as yet engaged in corporate restructuring. Registered small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and microenterprises were a major source of this unemployment especially among unskilled and seasonal workers. This volume covers the debate in five ways. An introductory chapter presents an overview of the SME international experience both in OECD and developing economies. Part I looks at the economic and social contribution of SMEs in Thailand before and after the 1997-1998 crisis and Part II reviews government policy and SME promotion initiatives. Part III explores the assumption that local SMEs linked to large firms have been more resilient while the concluding chapter suggests a range of policies which have been derived from experiences in places other than Thailand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729100

Small and Medium Enterprises in IndiaInfirmities and Asymmetries in Industrial Clusters Small and medium enterprises (SME) have attracted increasing interest in the last few years and industrialization is no longer seen as a linear way of development. This book analyzes how SME clusters emerge in a developing economy. Using India as a case study it addresses one central question: If growth has largely failed to be inclusive so far and if employing a work force in increasing returns activities through a different trajectory of industrialization is largely dependent upon industrial clusters of small and medium sized firms then what are the structural infirmities and asymmetries that need to be taken into account in the context of framing policies related to industrial clusters? The book identifies the structural infirmities in industrial clusters in India which could be typical to any of the developing countries and sharply in contrast to European success stories. Blending theory and empirical material it provides a middle ground between the two extremes of a uniform policy assuming ‘one size fits all’ and a specific policy based on individual cases. The book redraws the broad contours where space and production processes mutually constitute each other giving rise to outcomes somewhat generic to underdevelopment. It is of interest to academics working in the fields of economics business administration/ management and development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302891

Small and Medium Enterprises in MalaysiaPolicy Issues and Challenges First published in 1999 this volume focuses on the contributions of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to Malaysia and they can be best supported. Moha Asri Abdullah examines solutions in the form of policy supports in developing countries financial and credit assistance entrepreneurial development business management training human resources development technical and vocational programmes local and infrastructure facilities fiscal policy and incentives for SMEs and the accessibility of SME support programmes. Abdullah ends with recommendations for the sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344761

Small and Medium Powers in Global HistoryTrade Conflicts and Neutrality from the 18th to the 20th Centuries This volume brings together a leading group of scholars to offer a new perspective on the history of conflicts and trade focusing on the role of small and medium or "weak" and often neutral states. Existing historiography has often downplayed the importance of such states in world trade during armed conflicts and as important agents in the expanding trade and global connections of the last 250 years. The country studies demonstrate that these states played a much bigger role in world and bilateral trade than has previously been assumed and that this role was augmented by the emergence of truly global conflicts and total war.In addition to careful country or comparative studies this book provides new data on trade and shipping during wars and examines the impact of this trade on the individual states’ economies. It spans the period from the late 18th century to the First and Second World Wars and the Cold War of the 20th century a crucial period of change in the concept and practice of neutrality and trade as well as periods of transition in the nature and technology of warfare. This book will be of great interest to scholars of economic history comparative history international relations and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665562

Small and Medium Size Enterprises and Regional Development This book originally published in 1988 analyzes the regional importance of small and medium sized enterprises supplmenting a discussion of key issues in both regional development and th eeconomics of small firms with a wide range of national case studies from Sweden the Netherlands the UK Greece Spain Israel and Indonesia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682795

Small and Medium Sized Enterprises The single European market after 1992 presents a major challenge to small and medium-sized companies in the Community. Whether it is developing exports and/or fighting off new imports Europe's entrepreneurs will have to `think European'. Moreover the European Community institutions themselves have developed special policies designed to promote the interests of Europe's smaller companies. This volume explains how the EC's policies towards small and medium-sized enterprises have developed and what they currently entail. It guides the reader through the various EC policy initiatives and the new legislation - including that in the `1992' package - relevant to the smaller business company. It offers summaries of the key EC documents concerned and presents a full listing of all the other relevant proposals and policies. Like the others in this series the volume is both comprehensive and up-to-date: it discusses not only what the EC has done which is relevant to small businesses but also what it is proposing to do in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419063

Small And Mediumscale Industries In The Asean CountriesAgents Or Victims Of Economic Development? Small- and Medium-Scale Industries in the ASEAN Countries is a comparative study of SMIs in the five member countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) analyzing the performance of SMIs to generate income and employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302832

Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and the EnvironmentBusiness Imperatives This book tackles a largely neglected topic: small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and their environmental impact. Over 90% of all firms are SMEs. Their importance to the health of national and international economies is recognized. But what of their environmental impact? Individually this may be small but collectively they pose a huge and largely unregulated threat to national and indeed the global environment.  There have been many failed attempts to engage SMEs in environmental stewardship. Why is this? And where are the success stories needed to set best-practice examples? Environmental protection is widely touted as being a win-win scenario for business with economic spin-offs in terms of energy and waste reduction quickly producing payback for capital expenditures. Why is the "good environmental management equals good business management" message not getting through?  In Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and the Environment Dr Ruth Hillary brings together an outstanding international collection of experts from government international and national support agencies academics and the business community to present arguments about the key environmental business imperatives facing the small-firm sector.  The book is divided into four sections:Attitudes and Perceptions of Small Firms to the Environment and SustainabilityEnvironmental Management in the Smaller FirmPractical Strategies for Reaching SMEsCase Studies from around the World. In these sections the book examines the threats – such as trade supply chain issues and legislative compliance – but is also solution-oriented with considerable discussion of the management tools smaller firms can use to improve their environmental performance. It aims to provide practical strategies for smaller firms and to that end includes a range of informative case studies from around the world.  Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and the Environment is the most comprehensive book on the subject available and will prove invaluable not only to SMEs themselves seeking to understand a rapidly changing world but to consultants and small-business advisors local and central government and to all those in academia looking for ways to improve the environmental performance of small businesses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282840

Small and Short-Range Radar Systems Radar Expert Esteemed Author Gregory L. Charvat on CNN and CBS Author Gregory L. Charvat appeared on CNN on March 17 2014 to discuss whether Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 might have literally flown below the radar. He appeared again on CNN on March 20 2014 to explain the basics of radar and he explored the hope and limitations of the technology involved in the search for Flight 370 on CBS on March 22 2014. Get His Book Now Coupling theory with reality from derivation to implementation of actual radar systems Small and Short-Range Radar Systems analyzes and then provides design procedures and working design examples of small and short-range radar systems. Discussing applications from automotive to through-wall imaging autonomous vehicle and beyond the practical text supplies high-level descriptions theoretical derrivations back-of-envelope calculations explanations of processing algorithms and case studies for each type of small radar system covered including continuous wave (CW) ultrawideband (UWB) impulse linear frequency modulation (FM) linear rail synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and phased array. This essential reference: Explains how to design your own radar devices Demonstrates how to process data from small radar sensors Provides real-world measured radar data to test algorithms before investing development time Complete with downloadable MATLAB® scripts and actual radar measurements Small and Short-Range Radar Systems empowers you to rapidly develop small radar technology for your application. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077638

Small Animal Anesthesia and Pain ManagementA Color Handbook 3* Doody's Review! This concise quick reference guide has been thoroughly updated in its second edition. It remains clinically focused based on experience underpinned by published research data.With 18 brand new chapters on topics ranging from perioperative blood works and urine analysis to light therapy in pain management and rehabilitation the book covers anesthetic equipment monitoring premedication intravenous induction agents injectable anesthetic combinations inhalant anesthesia anesthesia for specific diseases fluid therapy anesthetic emergencies and complications acute and chronic pain management. Nine new chapters address anaesthetic considerations for different surgeries. Drug dosages and anesthetic protocols are provided in tabular form. New to this edition are chapters covering anesthesia considerations for specific conditions and diseases including perioperative blood works and urine analysis blood transfusion medicine anesthetic considerations and interpretations rehabilitation and pain management for chronic pain patients pain management of oncologic pain and radiation therapy acupuncture and herbal medication for acute and chronic pain and  low level light therapy in pain management.                                                                                                    Containing over 300 color illustrations Small Animal Anesthesia and Pain Management is ideal for all those who need practical information easily to hand: small animal practitioners veterinary technicians/nurses and veterinary students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035683

Small Animal Cardiopulmonary MedicineSelf-Assessment Color Review Dr. Wendy Ware author of the highly acclaimed Cardiovascular Disease in Small Animal Medicine has brought together specialist contributors to produce this important addition to the Self-Assessment Color Review series.The book presents a wide variety of cases involving cardiothoracic diseases mainly focusing on the causes of respiratory distress and other clinical signs that relate to lower respiratory cardiac or other intrathoracic disorders. Many cases in the book involve common diseases and focus on diagnosis and management but some more unusual and challenging cases are also featured. The 218 cases—comprising questions illustrations and detailed explanatory answers—appear randomly to reflect real life practice and are designed not only to test the ability of the reader but also to educate and inform.This book is of value to all veterinary practitioners with an interest in canine and feline cardiothoracic diseases who wish to reinforce their clinical skills to those veterinarians and veterinary nurses/technicians preparing for higher qualifications and to veterinary students as an aid to learning and revision. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761641

Small Animal Clinical OncologySelf-Assessment Color Review Written by a respected expert in the field this new addition to the Self-Assessment Color Review series covers clinical oncology of the dog and cat. More than 200 cases appear in random order just as they would in practice. These cases are presented as self-assessment problems comprising integrated questions illustrations and detailed explanations designed to educate on the big picture as well as to provide immediate answers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482225396

Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis A powerful tool that can be employed in a wide variety of disease processes cytology in small animals has gained increased recognition and clinical application. Small Animal Cytologic Diagnosis presents clinically applicable information about the use of cytology and indicates when advanced diagnostic testing can be beneficial to diagnose underlying disease processes. The book discusses the pathophysiology of inflammation cancer biology and comparisons to histology to help readers fully comprehend the cytologic changes that can occur with inflammation and neoplasia. Also covered are some of the limitations and advantages of cytology compared to histopathology. The book includes tissue-specific chapters focusing on diseases of a particular area always in comparison to normal tissue. Each of these chapters concludes with various cases that include information on signalment history pertinent laboratory data specimen images final outcome and the underlying pathology causing the cytologic lesions when possible. With more than 1300 superb illustrations this comprehensive resource provides ample practical information for students as well as practicing veterinarians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482225754

Small Animal Dental Oral and Maxillofacial DiseaseA Colour Handbook In an area of growing interest to veterinarians this is a rapid reference to the practical clinical aspects of small animal dentistry. The text is arranged to reflect the clinician’s thinking and approach to problems: background information clinical relevance key points differential diagnoses diagnostic tests and management. Some 400 top-quality illustrations—color photos imaging and diagrams—provide a critically important complement to the text.The color handbook now with revised text and references offers real-life insights into the progression of oral disease and has been welcomed as a working resource by veterinary practitioners and students and as a valuable review by more advanced veterinary dentists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761726

Small Animal Dermatology Advanced CasesSelf-Assessment Color Review Building on the great success of the author’s earlier book Small Animal Dermatology Advanced Cases: Self-Assessment Colour Review presents 255 clinical scenarios in self-assessment format. Coverage includes allergy; alopecia; autoimmune and congenital diseases; neoplasia viral parasitic bacterial and fungal diseases; and diseases related to nutrition and pigment. The cases reflect real life practice and vary in complexity from the more easily treatable to the most difficult and serious cases. The self-assessment format featuring questions top quality color illustrations and detailed answers and explanations is designed to educate not just to test. This new volume is designed for veterinary practitioners and students veterinary nurses technicians and all those working with skin diseases in small animals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761979

Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care MedicineA Color Handbook Emergency and critical care medicine is one of the fastest growing fields of veterinary practice. Virtually every life-threatening disease can present for emergency evaluation requiring knowledge of internal medicine neurology cardiology oncology anesthesia and much more. Rapid and effective application of this knowledge can mean the difference between life and death for the animal.Critical care requires the recognition of subtle changes in the clinical course of animals and the ability to take corrective action before severe systemic disease becomes irreversible. Clinical decisions regarding seemingly small items such as fluid therapy antibiotics or analgesics can have a profound impact on patient outcome.This book focuses on management of the more common emergency and critical care conditions encountered in clinical practice collated in a concise manual. There are chapters on emergencies affecting each body system on toxicology and other environmental causes and on critical care techniques ranging from patient monitoring anesthesia and analgesia to fluid therapy transfusion medicine and nutritional support plus a chapter describing clinical skills and procedures. The text is illustrated by top-quality color photos imaging and diagrams and key information is highlighted in tabular form.The authors combine experience in teaching and in clinical practice and provide a ready resource for all those actively engaged in the field: practitioners and trainees technicians and nurses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761856

Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care MedicineSelf-Assessment Color Review Second Edition Managing emergency and critical care situations is a daily challenge for veterinary practitioners caring for small animals. The appropriate treatment must be undertaken as quickly as possible and the most life-threatening problem tackled first. This second edition of Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care Medicine provides more than 200 new randomly organized cases in the form of integrated questions illustrations and detailed explanatory answers. The concise simulation-oriented format helps readers test their skills in emergency situations and gain practice making rapid decisions about diagnosis and treatment plans. The book covers all aspects of emergency and critical care medicine where a coordinated team approach to patient care is needed. It is an essential reference for newly qualified veterinary practitioners technicians nurses students and examination candidates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482225921

Small Animal Fluid Therapy Acid-base and Electrolyte DisordersA Color Handbook Fluid therapy is one of the most important yet controversial aspects of therapy in veterinary medicine. Opinions differ as to how best to provide fluid therapy in different disease states. Recognizing these differences the author provides guidelines for the safe implementation of fluid and transfusion therapy in clinical practice.The text first describes the physiologic fluid compartments of the body and how fluid travels from place to place within the body. Clinical chapters then deal with how to place and maintain intravenous and intraosseous catheters with crystalloids and colloids with transfusion medicine with the diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte disorders and with shock and resuscitation. Clinical cases reinforce the principles and concepts described and the book is fully illustrated throughout.The Color Handbook is designed to appeal alike to veterinary practitioners to technicians/nurses and to veterinary students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761672

Small Animal Fracture RepairA Case-Based Approach This book provides students practitioners residents and surgeons with an easily accessible and visual guide to successful methods of repairing more common fractures of dogs and cats. The concept allows clinicians to easily compare a fracture of a patient presented to them to the book and see what successful repairs were performed. There is also dialogue on the treatment options and special considerations. Importantly follow-up radiographs provide insight into what type and rate of healing is to be expected. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574437

Small Animal ImagingSelf-Assessment Review Presented in an easy-to-ready format Small Animal Imaging: Self-Assessment Color Review offers a case-based approach to reviewing and interpreting images and developing a differential diagnosis when necessary. Each case begins with the patient’s age gender breed and species. The reason the patient was brought to the clinic is discussed along with preliminary examination and diagnostic test findings. The book Covers nearly 200 cases with supporting high-quality images for each case Provides detailed answers for each case including radiographic findings and diagnosis Is written by well-respected experts in the field. A separate section presents detailed answers for each case including information on the radiographic findings. Also included are the radiographic diagnosis comments and notes on whether further imaging or evaluation is needed. This guide helps practitioners to develop a systematic approach to reviewing images. The easily-navigable text reminds practitioners of the basics in radiography and ultrasound interpretation and diagnosis making it a quick and convenient reference. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482225204

Small Animal Medicine and Metabolic DisordersSelf-Assessment Color Review Nearly 20 years after Bryn Tennant's first edition this new update covers all aspects of diseases and disorders and affecting organs of the abdominal cavity and the endocrine/metabolic system in a case-based format. Responding to advances in imaging technology digital radiography and high-resolution ultrasonography as well as the growth in specialised diagnostic tests for many diseases new editor Craig Ruaux brings together a wide variety of new cases. These cases cover a wide spectrum of metabolic endocrine immune-mediated inflammatory and infectious diseases and range in difficulty from simple bacterial infections to complex multisystem disorders that would challenge most practitioners. They are presented in random order as they would appear in everyday practice and each author brings their own specialist expertise and experience to problem identification and management.  Includes over 150 new color illustrated cases Covers all aspects of diseases and disorders and affecting organs of the abdominal cavity and the endocrine/metabolic system Written by experts from the USA Australia the United Kingdom and Europe Presenting an assortment of cases and case-related materials appropriate to the day-to-day practice of small animal medicine this book will be an essential reference for veterinary students of internal medicine as well as specialists in training.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035720

Small Animal Neurological Emergencies This new book deals systematically with the assessment and treatment of small animal neurological patients in light of latest research findings and greatly improved imaging techniques. The authors first discuss step-wise neurological and systemic approaches to common emergency cases—examination critical care and rapid assessment—based on presenting signs. They then deal in depth with the pathophysiology treatment options and likely prognoses of each of the more common types of neurological emergency be it vascular accident infection trauma seizure acute disease or neoplasia. Detailed support techniques and therapies are provided on emergency anaesthesia pain management fluid therapy post-operative care and physical rehabilitation. The book will appeal to small animal practitioners specialists residents course directors and students interested in neurology emergency medicine and critical care internal medicine imaging and pathology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761528

Small Animal OphthalmologySelf-Assessment Color Review This book provides systematic coverage of small animal ophthalmology via randomized self-assessment case presentations: integrated questions superb illustrations color photos imaging diagrams tables and detailed explanatory answers. The authors have emphasize the more common ophthalmic conditions presented to veterinarians in practice with 251 illustrated cases. The differential diagnoses examination techniques and therapies for these ocular conditions are discussed within specific cases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781840761450

Small Animal Orthopedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal DisordersSelf-Assessment Color Review 2nd Edition The practice of small animal orthopedics has advanced considerably in the 15 years since the publication of the first edition of Self-Assessment Color Review of Small Animal Orthopedics. Diagnostic procedures instrumentation implant systems and surgical techniques have evolved and progressed considerably. This second edition of a trusted text keeps pace with the rapidly expanding practice of small animal orthopedics while embracing the developing fields of canine sports medicine and rehabilitative medicine. The newly titled Small Animal Orthopedics Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Disorders: Self-Assessment Color Review 2nd Edition is designed to facilitate active learning through a new selection of clinical case scenarios along with integrated questions and answers that help readers develop sound decision-making skills. This illustrative self-directed educational tool disseminates essential information to veterinary students interns and residents in training as well as small animal practitioners with specific interests in orthopedics canine sports medicine and rehabilitative medicine. In response to feedback provided by readers of the original text references have been provided for each question allowing readers the opportunity to delve more deeply into the topic of focus. The book includes contributions from an international group of clinicians and investigators. Orthopedic surgeons radiologists internists pathologists neurologists and anesthetists as well as veterinarians engaged in rehabilitative medicine have provided their diverse expertise and experience to make this text a comprehensive review of the expanding fields relating to small animal orthopedics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482224924

Small Animal Soft Tissue SurgerySelf-Assessment Color Review Second Edition Presented in a question-and-answer format with all new cases this new edition of a bestselling book provides a broad overview of small animal soft tissue surgery. Clinical cases appear in random order to simulate the way they might appear in an actual veterinary practice. Cases include photos a description of presenting symptoms and questions the veterinarian must answer in order to arrive at the correct diagnosis and to plan proper treatment. Complete answers are provided for each question. This practical structure with integrated questions illustrations and detailed explanations is designed to educate as well as to provide answers. Veterinary students general practitioners surgical residents and specialists with an interest in soft tissue surgery will find Small Animal Soft Tissue Surgery: Self-Assessment Color Review Second Edition an essential resource. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482225389

Small Area Estimation and Microsimulation Modeling Small Area Estimation and Microsimulation Modeling is the first practical handbook that comprehensively presents modern statistical SAE methods in the framework of ultramodern spatial microsimulation modeling while providing the novel approach of creating synthetic spatial microdata. Along with describing the necessary theories and their advantages and limitations the authors illustrate the practical application of the techniques to a large number of substantive problems including how to build up models organize and link data create synthetic microdata conduct analyses yield informative tables and graphs and evaluate how the findings effectively support the decision making processes in government and non-government organizations. Features Covers both theoretical and applied aspects for real-world comparative research and regional statistics production Thoroughly explains how microsimulation modeling technology can be constructed using available datasets for reliable small area statistics Provides SAS codes that allow readers to utilize these latest technologies in their own work. This book is designed for advanced graduate students academics professionals and applied practitioners who are generally interested in small area estimation and/or microsimulation modeling and dealing with vital issues in social and behavioural sciences applied economics and policy analysis government and/or social statistics health sciences business psychology environmental and agriculture modeling computational statistics and data simulation spatial statistics transport and urban planning and geospatial modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367261269

Small Arms Crime and ConflictGlobal Governance and the Threat of Armed Violence This book focuses on the use of small arms in violence and attempts by the state to govern the use and acquisition of these weapons.  It is likely that hundreds of thousands of people are killed every year as a result of armed violence – in contexts ranging from war zones to domestic violence. This edited volume examines why these deaths occur the role of guns and other weapons and how governance can be used to reduce and prevent those deaths. Drawing on a variety of disciplines ranging from anthropology through economics to peace and security studies the book’s main concern throughout is that of human security – the causes and means of prevention of armed violence. The first part of the book concerns warfare the second armed violence and crime and the last governance of arms and their (mis)-use. The concluding chapter builds on the contributors’ key findings and suggests priorities for future research with the aim of forming a coherent narrative which examines what we know why armed violence occurs and what can be done to reduce it. This book will be of much interest to students of small arms security studies global governance peace and conflict studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577557

Small Arms ControlOld Weapons New Issues First published in 1999 the papers collected in this volume were originally prepared for four workshops organized by the UN Department for Disarmament Affairs to inform the work of the Panel of Governmental Experts on Small Arms. These workshops were held during 1995-96. Some of the authors updated their papers for publication in early 1998. Lora Lumpe senior fellow with the Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers in Oslo and Tamar Gabelnick Acting Director of the Arms Sales Monitoring Project at the Federation of American Scientists in Washington DC edited the presentations for this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344914

Small Bite Big ThreatDeadly Infections Transmitted by Aedes Mosquitoes Mosquitoes are significant vectors that transmit various pathogens to humans and other mammals. Mosquitoes seem to be omnipresent and easily breed in climates favourable to them. Life cycle of the Aedes species of mosquitoes is similar to others of its genera. This book focuses on Aedes mosquitoes that are responsible for many dreadful diseases and discusses every stage in the life cycle of the species. The contributing authors of this book have extensive teaching and research experience in the field of detection of viruses of Dengue Chikungunya yellow fever and West Nile. One of the contributing authors Prof. Vinod Joshi has researched on Dengue viruses for 17 years. The book provides a detailed account of the distribution of Aedes mosquitoes their role as a vector and their control through various methods. Currently there has been increased interest among researchers to mitigate the threat caused by Aedes mosquitoes and substantial investigation is being done on the mosquito’s history in characterizing present circumstances and to collaborate future efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800860

Small Business Education and ManagementThe Life and Times of John Bolton This book examines the life and times of John Bolton a Cambridge graduate who graduated as a Baker Scholar from Harvard Business School and returned to Britain to quickly chair Solartron one of the outstanding of the early British electronics companies in the 1950s. John Bolton also enjoyed a career of public service and private good works. He led the founding of the Foundation for Management Education which had an extremely influential role in the development of management education in Britain and chaired the 1968-71 Committee of Inquiry on Small Firms resulting in what is now generally called the Bolton Report. The Bolton Report became and continues to be the starting point for analysis of the sector at a time when small business is again being seen as a major contributor to the British economy and has revolutionized attitudes and policy towards the small business sector at all levels. Bolton’s career covered a range of different dimensions of mid to late twentieth century industrial and public life in Britain and the history is as much about these as it is of the man himself. The intention of this book is to illuminate the institutions in which Bolton worked as well as to paint a picture of his own role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340077

Small Business and Society (Routledge Revivals) When this book was first published in 1991 political ideology had thrust small-firm issues to the forefront of attempts to revitalize the British economy. In the Thatcher years the emphasis had been on individual enterprise and initiative with the number of small firms increasing rapidly. This was reflected in the growth in the number of specialist studies analysis small-firm revivalism. Small Business and Society clarifies the issues and debates that surround the small business and its place in society. In particular the complex nature of its social role is examined: on the one hand the entrepreneur can be seen as the innovator exploiting free-market capitalism to strengthen the economy; on the other employment conditions and industrial relations are said to suffer. Moreover the growing importance of ‘green’ issues now brings into question the extent to which the small firm benefits the environment. This book will be of interest to students of business and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860933

Small Business ExposedThe Tribes That Drive Economies This book is a look into the world of the small business owner through their eyes – how the five different "tribes" of business perceive the world around them how they run their businesses their motivations and goals. It’s not another "how to" book or an academic treatise. Everyone’s needs and hopes are different; however by using cutting-edge social scientific research techniques we break the business community into five groups (or tribes): The Seekers Whatnows Drifters Satisficers and Digitals. Each tribe has its own set of issues. And there are also some things which cut across all the tribes – the consistent elements in small business owners’ DNA. Understanding which tribe you belong to could make the difference in growing your business – or help you better advise businesses to achieve their goals. Small Business Exposed will bridge the gap between the frontiers of small business research and the popular business book market. As such it will become an essential text not only for the small businessperson but also enter the libraries of advisors accountants bankers and anyone else with a vested interest in the business economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790192

Small Business in Indonesia First published in 1997 this volume examines why small-scale enterprises have performed so well in Indonesia given that the country’s labour force is expected to expand and urbanise rapidly between 1995 and 2025. It also considers what future contribution small-scale enterprises could make. Peter van Diermen explores the industrial organisation of family businesses local development in a global context and family businesses in Jakarta in considering the unexpected success of small-scale enterprises and the future contributions they could make. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348004

Small Business Management in Cross-Cultural Environments Products and services created by small and medium sized organizations account for the vast majority of economic activity across the globe. These organizations will prove vitally important to the emerging and developing economies that will shape future decades. Small Business Management in Cross-Cultural Environments is one of very few books to take the cross-cultural context as an opportunity to analyse and discuss the key concepts of small firm management in different parts of the world. This textbook covers important topics such as: the global economic development process entrepreneurship the role of government SME growth and collaborations in a global context. By explaining how culture shapes and conditions the reality of small businesses and how organizational theories and models fail as management tools this book fills a significant gap. Supplemented by a compendium of compelling case studies drawn from across the world and based upon 25 years of international research by the author Small Business Management in Cross-Cultural Environments is a useful guide for students and practitioners of SME and International Management Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678186

Small Businesses and Effective ICTStories and Practical Insights Small businesses make up some 90-95 percent of all global firms. Many undervalue the importance of information and communication technology (ICT). Within the small business segment there can be significant differences amongst the avid early adopters of ICT and the laggards. Research on early adopters tends be more prevalent as they are perceived to have a more interesting and positive story. However late adopters and ‘laggards’ also have their own interesting stories that are under-reported.Small Business and Effective ICT draws on research undertaken over several years and documents the adoption/use of ICT across ‘better’ users of ICT (Leaders) typical ICT users (Operationals) and late adopters (Laggards). The findings are presented using a re-formulation of the LIASE framework which addresses a number of areas that include ICT literacy (L) information content/communication (I) Access (A) Infrastructure (I) Support (S) and Evaluation (E). Some 60 businesses were investigated in Australia and the UK with each business presented as a concise vignette. The vignettes serve to show that small businesses are not as conservative in their use of ICT as the literature suggests with examples of innovative uses of ICT in small businesses provided. Lessons for the effective use of ICT by small businesses are presented.The research design methods adopted presentation of findings through the vignettes and ‘take away’ lessons have been written in manner to appeal to a broad range of readers including academics researchers students and policy makers in the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874285

Small Businesses Trickling Up in Central and Eastern Europe First published in 1999 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138001794

Small BusinessTheory and Policy This book originally published in 1984 examines the role of small firms in Britain Germany France and Italy and critically appraises government policies towards them. It reassesses economic theories concerned with concentration and competition theories which need some re-thinking to accommodate the growing importance of small business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686939

Small Cetaceans of JapanExploitation and Biology This book summarizes and analyzes the biology ecology exploitation and management of small cetaceans in Japan. It describes the various types of cetacean fisheries in Japan and their historical development the life histories and ecologies of the main species involved and the history and problems of conservation and management. The data show that in some cases the number of small cetaceans harvested exceed sustainable limits and have led to depletion of populations. The book provides a case study of what can go wrong when the needs of industry and conservation collide. The descriptions of life history and ecology are relevant to issues of conservation and management not just for cetaceans but for all fisheries around the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498779005

Small ChangeAbout the Art of Practice and the Limits of Planning in Cities What exactly is 'small change'? Build a bus stop in an urban slum and a vibrant community sprouts and grows around it - that is the power of small changes that have huge positive effects. This book is an argument for the wisdom of the street the ingenuity of the improvisers and the long-term large-scale effectiveness of immediate small-scale actions. Written by Nabeel Hamdi the guru of urban participatory development and the master of the art Small Change brings over three decades of experience and knowledge to bear on the question 'what is practice'?. Through an easy-to-read narrative style and using examples from the North and South the author sheds light on this question and the issues that stem from it - issues relating to political context the lessons of the 'informal city' and the pursuit of learning that challenges convention. The result is a comprehensive yet imaginative guide to the forms of knowledge competencies and ways of thinking that are fundamental to skilful practice in urban development. This is powerful informed critical and inspiring reading for practitioners in the field students and teachers of urban development those who manage international aid and everyone looking to build their community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772532

Small Cities with Big DreamsCreative Placemaking and Branding Strategies How can small cities make an impact in a globalizing world dominated by ‘world cities’ and urban development strategies aimed at increasing agglomeration? This book addresses the challenges of smaller cities trying to put themselves on the map attract resources and initiate development. Placemaking has become an important tool for driving urban development that is sensitive to the needs of communities. This volume examines the development of creative placemaking practices that can help to link small cities to external networks stimulate collaboration and help them make the most of the opportunities presented by the knowledge economy. The authors argue that the adoption of more strategic holistic placemaking strategies that engage all stakeholders can be a successful alternative to copying bigger places. Drawing on a range of examples from around the world they analyse small city development strategies and identify key success factors. This book focuses on the case of ‘s-Hertogenbosch a small Dutch city that used cultural programming to link itself to global networks and stimulate economic cultural social and creative development. It advocates the use of cultural programming strategies as a more flexible alternative to traditional top-down planning approaches and as a means of avoiding copying the big city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391661

Small ComradesRevolutionizing Childhood in Soviet Russia 1917-1932 Small Comrades is a fascinating examination of Soviet conceptions of childhood and the resulting policies directed toward children. Working on the assumption that cultural representations and self-representations are not entirely separable this book probes how the Soviet regime's representations structured teachers' observations of their pupils and often adults' recollections of their childhood. The book draws on work that has been done on Soviet schooling and focuses specifically on the development of curricula and institutions but it also examines the wider context of the relationship between the family and the state and to the Bolshevik vision of the "children of October" Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054704

Small Country Development And International Labor FlowsExperiences In The Caribbean This book examines policies that nations of emigration and immigration can use to maximize the flow of resources from the emigrants to the home country. It explores interaction of factors such as migration trade and foreign investment on local and economic development in Mexico and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287382

Small DamsPlanning Construction and Maintenance Small Dams: Planning Construction and Maintenance has been written to provide a practical approach and guide to determining catchment yield and the amount of water required in a dam advising on selecting and working with engineers and contractors as well as outlining the cause of dam failures and how to remedy problems quickly. It also covers relevant legislation environmental and ecological issues. Employing the principles in this book in conjunction with heeding the advice of suitably experienced and qualifi ed engineers and contractors will reduce the risk of failure and help to ensure the long term success of any small dam in question. Small Dams will be an invaluable resource for anyone who owns a dam and a useful reference for agencies contractors and engineers. The author Barry Lewis has over forty years of experience as an engineer and has written extensively on farm dams soil conservation catchment management and the environmental impact of dams both on and off streams. He was also directly involved in the licensing and regulating of small dams in Australia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621113

Small Enterprises and Economic DevelopmentThe Dynamics of Micro and Small Enterprises Micro and small enterprises (MSEs) have been recognized as a major contemporary source of employment and income in a growing number of developing countries. Yet relatively little is known about the characteristics and patterns of change in these enterprises. This volume examines the dynamics of MSEs in the development process. Drawing on a unique set of surveys conducted in twelve countries in Africa and Latin America the authors map the patterns of change in MSEs in the developing world. Subjects covered include: * significance of new start and closure rates of MSEs * factors involved in expansion rates and growth patterns of MSEs * the role of gender in MSEs evolution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354735

Small Farm Agriculture in Southern EuropeCAP Reform and Structural Change First published in 1998 this volume features specialists in agricultural economics who have provided case studies on small farms in northern and central Portugal and southern and central Italy. The collaboration is a result of an early 1990s research project on small farm agriculture in Portugal and Italy and the likely impacts of the Common Agricultural Policy. It recognises that small farms have become an unexpected yet durable aspect of the agricultural landscape since World War II. As small farms represent 95% of the number of farms in Portugal and Italy the contributors provide some much needed analysis of an often overlooked aspect of the agricultural sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340442

Small Farm DevelopmentUnderstanding And Improving Farming Systems In The Humid Tropics This book analyses several aspects of small farm production systems that increase efficiency when the farmer's production resources are limited. It is concerned with the goals of the individual farmer and his immediate family. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287399

Small FarmsPersistence With Legitimation Why do small farms continue to coexist with ever-larger farming operations in advanced Western societies? Through a thorough case study of Italy and a comparative analysis of small farms in the United States Dr. Bonanno seeks to answer this question exploring the complex relationships among farm family members’ ideology and behavior the small farm economic sector and the interaction of small farms within the relevant spheres of society. He finds that at the structural level a lack of occupational alternatives and contradictions within both labor and land markets often force farmers to retain marginal farms despite personal dissatisfaction. At the ideological level many farm families display deep attachment to the agrarian way of life and cite this as a fundamental reason for not leaving the farm for other work. Dr. Bonanno also analyzes the role of small farms within the social system and concludes that they serve a legitimative function. This legitimative role fosters contradictions within the social and economic systems that the state is unable to resolve thus contributing to the continuation of a dual structure in agricultural development-Ö¾large and very large farms at one end of the scale and marginal but persistent small farms at the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287405

Small Firm Ownership and Credit Constraints in India Micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are considered the backbone of the Indian economy but limited access to external finance can be a major constraint which hinders their growth and productivity. This barrier acts as a double-edged sword in the case of women and socially disadvantaged owners who are also subjected to discrimination in credit markets. This book investigates the role of credit constraints in determining the performance of MSMEs in India and considers how gender- and caste-based prejudices influence and inform a firm owner’s access to formal credit. Combining micro-econometric techniques with large-scale firm surveys it offers readers new findings which shed light on the effect of ownership characteristics on credit access and firm performance. It also examines recent credit policy initiatives aimed at weaker sections of society including Scheduled Caste (SC) Scheduled Tribe (ST) and women-owned enterprises and puts forward valuable policy recommendations. This volume will serve as a useful reference text for students and researchers of economics finance business and management entrepreneurship credit policy development economics caste discrimination gender discrimination and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367135126

Small Firms and Economic Development in Developed and Transition EconomiesA Reader This title was first published in 2003. Since the late 1970s there has been considerable interest in the role of small firms in economic development in general and employment generation in particular. Throughout the developed world governments have introduced a range of measures to encourage small firm growth and development in an attempt to stimulate economic growth generate employment and foster innovation. Though not all measures have been successful many policies have transferred to the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe where since 1989 small firm growth and development has achieved considerable importance in economic restructuring. Accordingly this volume presents the leading research on the role of small firms in economic development and employment generation in both transition and developed countries. Setting itself in a wider theoretical context the book also considers the implications for both policy and theory and suggests directions for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724457

Small Firms and Industrial Districts in Italy Originally published in 1989 this book was the first comprehensive and analytical account of the Italian small firm economy to appear in English. Dealing principally with the area of central and north-east Italy where small business flourishes the book relates to the concentration of such companies to the concept of ‘industrial districts’ developed by Alfred Marshall and provides both a theoretical and statistical basis for Italy in the latter part of the twentieth century. The success of Italian manufacturing is explained in terms of political and social factors as well as economic and technical ones and the working practices within the technology companies discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682986

Small Firms and Innovation Policy in Japan This new book discusses the extent to which the Japanese economy encourages entrepreneurship and innovation. Although Japan has a strong reputation as an innovator some people argue that this reputation is misplaced. Contrary to earlier expectations the USA rather than Japan emerged as the leader in the biotech industries in the 1990s and also many small firms in Japan supply only a few – or just one – other company thereby limiting their view of the marketplace and the commercial opportunities within it. Despite the increase of international patents international scientific citations and a positive technology trade balance the Japanese innovation system is weak in giving birth to radical innovations. The book explores fully these issues making comparisons with other countries where appropriate. It concludes that the Japanese innovation system has both advantages and disadvantages and contributes to a better understanding of how policy changes take place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651721

Small Firms and Network Economies Recent development experience points to the way business can be the key to a dynamic small business sector especially where those links are built on high trust co-operative relations.This book reviews different types of small business network illustrated by an international selection of case studies including:* Chinese family business networks* ethinic minority business networks* Japanese and South Korean business group networks* Taiwan's subcontracting networks* European industrial districtsNetwork promotion initiatives in Singapore New Zealand Scandinavia and the UK are each discussed to provide a comprehensive comparative assessment of small business networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863941

Small Firms in Tourism This book provides a varied collection of recent research relating to small businesses in tourism. In doing so it reflects the eclecticism of interest and method associated with this under-researched and under-theorised area of investigation. Topics range from the potential contribution of small firms to achieving social or economic goals to understanding more about business performance and growth. As is common in tourism research disciplinary boundaries are routinely transgressed in the interests of gaining greater illumination. Insights from a variety of countries are offered sometimes as a result of trans-national collaboration initiated specifically for this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080517285

Small Firms in Urban and Rural Locations When originally published in 1993 this book was one of the first to present a systematic comparison of small enterprises in both urban and rural areas in contemporary Britain. Key issues such as relative performance levels and the relevance of recent develoopments to the economy as a whole are discussed by well-known contributors. Throughout insights derived from dialogues with real entrepreneurs are provided. An internatinal dimension is added with a comparative discussion of the problems of rurality suffered in many areas of North America and Europe and the continuing effects of the recession of the late 80s and early 90s are also examined and important policy recommendations made. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682375

Small Fruits in the Home Garden Why plant a vegetable garden with the same old tomato and cucumber plants that everyone else has? Small Fruits in the Home Garden is your home gardener?s guide to growing and harvesting small fruit for personal enjoyment. The contributors to this book provide the necessary information and helpful hints for you to grow many new varieties of small fruits that have wonderful flavor but may not be suitable for commercial production right at home. Now you can harvest the tastiest varieties at their peak flavor! In Small Fruits in the Home Garden you?ll see how small fruits can enhance not only your diet but also your garden and landscape. You?ll learn how strawberry plants for example make wonderful perennial borders along paths and walkways and how currants gooseberrries and blueberries serve as “edible” hedges that are especially lovely in the summer when their branches are laden with colorful fruit. Each chapter of this unique handbook provides detailed background and growing information on a particular fruit with special attention to:climatesoilpestswater tablepreplant operationsplantingmanagementpruningfertilizinglimingwateringSee how growing and harvesting small fruit can provide you with something nutritious and beautiful that doesn?t demand too much free time. With Small Fruits in the Home Garden you too can easily manage and enjoy small fruit growing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075196

Small Group TeachingA Trouble-shooting Guide A practical guide to improve classes that are bored hostile aggressive or just not quite right. The book provides tips form making small class teaching more effective with practical suggestions for a broad range of problems that teachers regularly encounter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147393

Small Group TeachingTutorials Seminars and Workshops This comprehensive guide for new university teachers brings together straightforward and practical advice on small group teaching alongside examples of practice across disciplines. Written in a highly accessible style it covers topics such as the foundations of small group teaching; methods and techniques; and advice on inclusive and non-discriminatory practice. Now fully updated this new edition also takes into account changes in technology and the expectation of students includes examples of practice from a variety of institutions and offers learning resources and reading suggestions throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590656

Small Hydroelectric Engineering Practice Small Hydroelectric Engineering Practice is a comprehensive reference book covering all aspects of identifying building and operating hydroelectric schemes between 500 kW and 50 MW. In this range of outputs there are many options for all aspects of the scheme and it is very important that the best options are chosen. As small hydroelectric schemes are usually built against a limited budget it is extremely important that the concept design is optimum and every component is designed to maximise the benefi t and minimise the cost. As operating costs are often a high proportion of the income it is very important to make sure that everything is designed to be simple reliable and long lasting. The book is based on the experience gained over 45 years on the overall and detailed design construction and commissioning of more than 30 small hydropower schemes. It includes contributions from experts in the field of intakes water diversion structures geology canals painting and other aspects of hydropower development. It is intensely practical with many drawings and photographs of schemes designed and commissioned by Leyland Consultants and others. There are also sections on preparing specifi cations tender assessment and operation and maintenance. The book includes a CD with spreadsheet programs for analysing aspects of small hydropower development and many arrangement drawings and detail designs for gates penstocks electrical systems and control systems. Typical specifi cations for generating plant are also included. The spreadsheets will be useful during the feasibility stage and the drawings will enable designers to scale the designs as needed for their own projects. Consultants developers designers builders and operators of small hydroelectric schemes will find this book invaluable.. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000988

Small is DemocraticAn Examination of State Size and Democratic Development First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604974

Small is ProfitableThe Hidden Economic Benefits of Making Electrical Resources the Right Size Today's electricity industry - large power stations feeding a nationwide grid - will soon be a thing of the past. This book explains why and what will replace it - decentralized and distributed electrical resources which can be up to 10 times as economically valuable. The authors - all leading experts in the field - explain very clearly and thoroughly all the benefits so the engineers will understand the economic advantages and the investors will understand the engineering efficiencies. Here's what industry experts are saying about Small is Profitable... 'A tour-de-force and a goldmine of good ideas. It is going to have a stunning impact on thinking about electricity.' Walter C. Patterson Senior Research Fellow Royal Institute of International Affairs London. 'An amazing undertaking - incredibly ambitious yet magnificently researched and executed.' Dr. Shimon Awerbuch Senior Advisor International Energy Agency Paris. 'Outstanding...You have thought of some [benefits] I never considered...A great resource for the innovation in energy services that will have to take place for us to have a sustainable future.' Dr. Carl Weinberg Weinberg Associates former Research Director PG&E. 'This is a brilliant synthesis and overview with a lot of original analytics and insights and a very important overall theme. I think it is going to have a big impact.' Greg Kats Principal Capital E LLC former Finance Director for Efficiency and Renewable Energy U.S. Department of Energy. 'E. F. Schumacher would be proud of this rigorous extension of his thesis in Small is Beautiful. It shows how making systems the right size can make them work better and cost less. Here are critical lessons for the new century: technologies tailored to the needs of people not the reverse can improve the economy and the environment.' Dr. Daniel Kammen Professor of Energy and Society and of Public Policy University of California Berkeley. 'Small is Profitable creates an unconventional but impeccably reasoned foundation to correctly assign the costs and true benefits of distributed energy systems. It has become an indispensable tool for modelling distributed energy systems benefits for us.' Tom Dinwoodie CEO and Chairman PowerLight Corporation. 'A Unique and valuable contribution to the distributed energy industry...Small Is Profitable highlights the societal benefits of distributed resources and will be a helpful guide to policymakers who wish to properly account for these benefits in the marketplace.' Nicholas Lenssen Senior Director Primen. 'This book will shift the electric industry from the hazards of overcentralization toward the new era where distributed generation will rule.' Steven J. Strong President Solar Design Associates Inc. 'Readers will understand why distributed resources are poised to fundamentally alter the electric power system. Its comprehensive review of the benefits of distributed resources [is] an important part of my library.' Dr. Thomas E. Hoff President Clean Power Research. 'The most comprehensive treatise on distributed generation.... Great job and congratulations.' Howard Wenger Principal Pacific Energy Group '..[D]ensely packed with information and insights...goes a long way to demonstrate that the former paradigm of electric power supply no longer makes sense.' Prof. Richard Hirsh University of Vermont Leading historian of the electric power sector. 'Amory Lovins was already the world's most original and influential thinker on the future of energy services in general and electricity systems in particular. This remarkable book is a very worthy addition to an extraordinary legacy.' Ralph Cavanagh Energy Co-Director Natural Resources Defense Council. 'This is a book every utility professional should have on the bookshelf.' Dr Peter S. Fox-Penner Principal and Chairman of the Board the Brattle Group former Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Energy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073804

Small Islands Large QuestionsSociety Culture and Resistance in the Post-Emancipation Caribbean This book focuses on the post-emancipation period in the Caribbean and how local societies dealt with the new socio-economic conditions. Scholars from Jamaica the Virgin Islands England Denmark and The Netherlands link this era with the contemporary Caribbean. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036403

Small Musical Worlds in the MediterraneanEthnicity Globalization and Greek Cypriot Children's Musical Identities Small Musical Worlds in the Mediterranean is a pioneering book-length study of the complex topics of identity ethnicity and global processes in children’s musical lives in the Republic of Cyprus - a Mediterranean country during its post-colonial era. What is it about this country’s musical enculturation that made musical identity such a potent element in Greek Cypriot children’s worlds? How is history tradition modernity ethnic fluidity syncretism and diversification in the Mediterranean negotiated in the construction of musical ’self’ and ’other’ in children’s daily lives? This book through a journey of ’fieldwork at home’ discusses how children select reject reproduce and transform meanings and create new ones at the micro-level of their lives through which individuals and groups define themselves and others. Towards this exploration musical identity in childhood is discussed in terms of cultural production and reproduction human expression inter-relating and learning. Ethnographic vignettes of children’s musical practices and direct words add depth and humour to the flow of the book. This study is a synthesis of ethnomusicology musical anthropology education and folklore in which the author effectively weaves together theories of musical enculturation and identity sociocultural learning and human agency. The book will be invaluable to scholars interested in musical enculturation musical identities children’s contextual musical practices ethnicity globalization studies music education and Mediterranean studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598624

Small NaviesStrategy and Policy for Small Navies in War and Peace Whilst maritime studies tend to reflect the dominance of large navies history shows how relatively small naval forces can have a disproportionately large impact on global events. From Confederate commerce raiders in the nineteenth century to Somali pirates today even the most minor of maritime forces can become a key player on a global stage. Examining a broad range of examples this volume addresses the roles and activities of small navies in the past and the present at the national regional and international level. In particular it focusses on the different ways in which such forces have identified and addressed national and international security challenges and the way in which they interact with other navies and security agencies. In addition the collection also investigates the relationship of such navies with non-governmental organisations institutions and bodies in pursuit of broader maritime goals be they political financial or environmental. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach drawing on the best new research from the fields of international relations security studies strategic studies and maritime history the book examines the diversity of experience amongst different smaller navies and also establishes areas of similarity. Divided into two sections part one begins with a number of chapters that are theoretical in nature whilst part two provides case studies that offer a more regional focus including analysis of the challenges facing contemporary navies and historical case studies designed to reveal the experience of small navies over time. By adopting an approach that combines historical considerations with analysis of current events the collection offers a unique perspective on the role that small navies have played in wider nautical affairs and their continued impact upon global maritime strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472417596

Small Practice and the Sole Practitioner This book is a practical guide for students or those already running or thinking of running a small practice on how to set up and run a small architectural practice and how to run multiple small projects efficiently. It is split into three distinct sections: Part 1 begins with the practicalities of setting up a small architectural business; Part 2 goes into detail on how to run your small practice including valuable advice on business planning and cash flow; and Part 3 follows with guidance on running multiple small projects. Structured around the RIBA Plan of Work this section has plenty of examples of the kinds of projects - both domestic and non-domestic - that the small practice might take on and finishing with 10 illustrated case studies of domestic and commercial projects from £50 000–£750 000. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467251

Small Projects Handbook This hands-on no-nonsense guide to running smaller projects up to £1m in value will become your 'bible' in day-to-day practice. Smaller practices often find it hard to turn a profit as they spend too much time and money especially on the design stages trying to compete and are unsure as to what they can safely dispense with whilst still being rigorous and delivering quality. The author provides reassurance as to how to achieve great results on a budget utilising stripped-back and efficient solutions while following the principles and stages of the new RIBA Plan of Work 2013. Each chapter provides; simple step-by-step guidance to the key tasks in that stage of the Plan of Work including inputs outputs stage activities and sustainability checkpoints. in-text features which break down complex tasks and highlight best practice with pragmatic real world advice including 'tips' 'warnings' and guidance on forms and templates inspiring case studies of award-winning and iconic small projects that document the architect's experience of the process guidance at each 'Plan of Work' stage on the relevant practice issues that will help you to run your small project more effectively. This book is designed as a project handbook for smaller and medium sized architectural practices but will also be invaluable for Part 3 students getting to grips with how projects are run within the framework of the new Plan of Work. However everybody in the project team - including clients contractors and consultants - will find this a handy guide to the project process full of useful insights and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465493

Small Projects Handbook Small Projects Handbook sets out in an accessible form how to run a small building project. Suitable for all designers whether working alone or as part of a design team it provides guidance for every stage of a job from initial appraisal of the client's requirements through to practical completion and payment. Laid out as a step-by-step process which dovetails with the standard procedures used by the industry it is full of practical advice and includes model letters and specimen forms which can be quickly adapted to any job in question. It also contains guidance about the legal backdrop to the project a clause-by-clause explanation of the standard form of client contract advice on dealing with contractors as well as an introduction to space planning. This book will bring a professional rigour to the way a building project is run. It is vital for maintaining a professional edge and avoiding risk in a competitive field. Media > Books > E-books RIBA Publishing 9780429347580

Small Projects Handbook This hands-on no-nonsense guide to running smaller projects – most under £250 000 in value – will become your 'bible' in day-to-day practice. Smaller practices often find it hard to turn a profit as they spend too much time and money especially on the design stages trying to compete and are unsure as to what they can safely dispense with whilst still being rigorous and delivering quality. This book provides reassurance as to how to achieve great results on a budget utilising stripped-back and efficient solutions while following the principles and stages of the RIBA Plan of Work.  Each chapter provides:  simple step-by-step guidance to the key tasks in that stage of the Plan of Work including inputs outputs stage activities and sustainability checkpoints  in-text features which break down complex tasks and highlight best practice with pragmatic real world advice including 'tips' 'warnings' and guidance on forms and templates  inspiring case studies of small projects that document the architect's experience of the process  guidance at each Plan of Work stage on the relevant practice issues that will help you to run your small project more effectively.  Designed as a project handbook for smaller and medium sized architectural practices it is also invaluable for Part 3 students getting to grips with how projects are run within the RIBA Plan of Work framework. Everybody in the project team – including clients contractors and consultants – will find this a handy guide to the project process full of useful insights and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859469675

Small Sample Size SolutionsA Guide for Applied Researchers and Practitioners Researchers often have difficulties collecting enough data to test their hypotheses either because target groups are small or hard to access or because data collection entails prohibitive costs. Such obstacles may result in data sets that are too small for the complexity of the statistical model needed to answer the research question. This unique book provides guidelines and tools for implementing solutions to issues that arise in small sample research. Each chapter illustrates statistical methods that allow researchers to apply the optimal statistical model for their research question when the sample is too small. This essential book will enable social and behavioral science researchers to test their hypotheses even when the statistical model required for answering their research question is too complex for the sample sizes they can collect. The statistical models in the book range from the estimation of a population mean to models with latent variables and nested observations and solutions include both classical and Bayesian methods. All proposed solutions are described in steps researchers can implement with their own data and are accompanied with annotated syntax in R. The methods described in this book will be useful for researchers across the social and behavioral sciences ranging from medical sciences and epidemiology to psychology marketing and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222222

Small Savings Mobilization and Asian Economic DevelopmentThe Role of Postal Financial Services Postal savings systems in Asian developing countries play a significant role in social and economic development. In many of these countries and others around the world postal savings and giro remittances are the only means of providing financial services to all segments of the population particularly women rural communities and the urban poor. Postal savings in many countries also hold the largest share of individual and household savings among competing institutions. This book examines the postal financial systems of some twenty countries visited by the author and also includes case studies by expert authors from different developing nations. Among the topics covered are savings product development investing mobilized funds receiving overseas remittances and utilizing financial technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700755

Small Scale Optics The behavior of light in small scale optics or nano/micro optical devices has shown promising results which can be used for basic and applied research especially in nanoelectronics. Small Scale Optics presents the use of optical nonlinear behaviors for spins antennae and whispering gallery modes within micro/nano devices and circuits which can be used in many applications. This book proposes a new design for a small scale optical device—a microring resonator device. Most chapters are based on the proposed device which uses a configuration know as a PANDA ring resonator. Analytical and numerical methods demonstrate that many applications can be exploited using this device in particular when it is coated with metallic material.The book begins with the background and description of the PANDA ring resonator. The authors examine optical bistability in microring resonators and test the analytical results with those predicted by the OptiFDTD software package. They then describe their new design for a microring resonator device which can be used to generate four forms of light on a chip while also allowing the storing and harvesting of trapped atoms/molecules. The four behaviors of light for instance fast slow stopping and storing can be manipulated and seen simultaneously by using the PANDA ring planar waveguide which can be fabricated and tested on-chip.Chapters examine optical spin nano-antennas optical mesh networks micro-optical gyroscopes and spin transport networks. They also address applications for optical devices including molecular motors for drug discovery short pulse lasers for treatment of cancer microsurgery nano-antenna use in radiotherapy and neuron cell communications. There are many other possibilities of applications for the PANDA ring resonator such as quantum coding optical tweezers and stopping light which will play an important role in future optical devices. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379520

Small Signal Audio Design Learn to use inexpensive and readily available parts to obtain state-of-the-art performance in all the vital parameters of noise distortion crosstalk and so on. With ample coverage of preamplifiers and mixers and a new chapter on headphone amplifiers this practical handbook provides an extensive repertoire of circuits that can be put together to make almost any type of audio system. A resource packed full of valuable information with virtually every page revealing nuggets of specialized knowledge not found elsewhere. Essential points of theory that bear on practical performance are lucidly and thoroughly explained with the mathematics kept to a relative minimum. Douglas' background in design for manufacture ensures he keeps a wary eye on the cost of things. Includes a chapter on power-supplies full of practical ways to keep both the ripple and the cost down showing how to power everything. Douglas wears his learning lightly and this book features the engaging prose style familiar to readers of his other books. You will learn why mercury cables are not a good idea the pitfalls of plating gold on copper and what quotes from Star Trek have to do with PCB design. Learn how to: make amplifiers with apparently impossibly low noise design discrete circuitry that can handle enormous signals with vanishingly low distortion use humble low-gain transistors to make an amplifier with an input impedance of more than 50 Megohms transform the performance of low-cost-opamps how to make filters with very low noise and distortion make incredibly accurate volume controls make a huge variety of audio equalisers make magnetic cartridge preamplifiers that have noise so low it is limited by basic physics sum switch clip compress and route audio signals The second edition is expanded throughout (with added information on new ADCs and DACs microcontrollers more coverage of discrete op amp design and many other topics) and includes a completely new chapter on headphone amplifiers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709736

Small Signal Audio Design Small Signal Audio Design is a highly practical handbook providing an extensive repertoire of circuits that can be assembled to make almost any type of audio system. The publication of Electronics for Vinyl has freed up space for new material (though this book still contains a lot on moving-magnet and moving-coil electronics) and this fully revised third edition offers wholly new chapters on tape machines guitar electronics and variable-gain amplifiers plus much more. A major theme is the use of inexpensive and readily available parts to obtain state-of-the-art performance for noise distortion crosstalk frequency response accuracy and other parameters. Virtually every page reveals nuggets of specialized knowledge not found anywhere else. For example you can improve the offness of a fader simply by adding a resistor in the right place- if you know the right place. Essential points of theory that bear on practical audio performance are lucidly and thoroughly explained with the mathematics kept to an absolute minimum. Self’s background in design for manufacture ensures he keeps a wary eye on the cost of things. This book features the engaging prose style familiar to readers of his other books. You will learn why mercury-filled cables are not a good idea the pitfalls of plating gold on copper and what quotes from Star Trek have to do with PCB design. Learn how to: make amplifiers with apparently impossibly low noise design discrete circuitry that can handle enormous signals with vanishingly low distortion use humble low-gain transistors to make an amplifier with an input impedance of more than 50 megohms transform the performance of low-cost-opamps build active filters with very low noise and distortion make incredibly accurate volume controls make a huge variety of audio equalisers make magnetic cartridge preamplifiers that have noise so low it is limited by basic physics by using load synthesis sum switch clip compress and route audio signals be confident that phase perception is not an issue This expanded and updated third edition contains extensive new material on optimising RIAA equalisation electronics for ribbon microphones summation of noise sources defining system frequency response loudness controls and much more. Including all the crucial theory but with minimal mathematics Small Signal Audio Design is the must-have companion for anyone studying researching or working in audio engineering and audio electronics. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9780367468958

Small State Status SeekingNorway's Quest for International Standing Status-seeking is an important aspect of the foreign policies of a number of small states but one that has been rarely studied. This book aims to contribute to our understanding not only of status-seeking by coming at that question from a new angle that of a small state but also to our understanding of foreign policy by discussing the importance of status for foreign policy overall. If status is a hierarchy then it is important to focus not just on the highest-ranking powers but also those at lower levels. As the distribution of power is becoming more diffuse the role of small and medium powers becomes more significant than it was during the Cold war. The book chapters go beyond familiar explications of "soft power" or conflict resolution to highlight new aspects of Norway’s foreign policy including contributions to national defense global warming and management of Arctic resources. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in areas including US Foreign Policy International Relations and European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289598

Small States and Hegemonic Competition in Southeast AsiaPursuing Autonomy Security and Development amid Great Power Politics In the last few decades Southeast Asia has become generally more peaceful and more prosperous with progress in economic development regional cooperation and integration. ASEAN in particular plays a leading role within and beyond the region in promoting multilateral cooperation in both security and economic matters. All these developments progress amid increasing hegemonic competition between the US and China for regional dominance in the Asia-Pacific region. According to the realist viewpoint of international politics Southeast Asian states can do nothing but choose sides at the expense of international political autonomy in order to maintain their national interests. Tang argues however that in fact there exists an opportunity for Southeast Asian states to simultaneously reinforce their military security economic development and international political autonomy in face of the US-China hegemonic competition. Drawing on the ideas of power transition theory and recent works of capitalist peace Tang argues that small states can exploit the competition between great powers to make economic gains and ensure security while maintaining their autonomy. He outlines the necessity of cooperation among these small states and of economic liberalization for the effectiveness of this reinforcing dynamics applying policy and econometric analyses to a wide range of qualitative and quantitative data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367415228

Small States and International SecurityEurope and Beyond This book explains what ‘small’ states are and explores their current security challenges in general terms and through specific examples. It reflects the shift from traditional security definitions emphasizing defence and armaments to new security concerns such as economic societal and environmental security where institutional cooperation looms larger. These complex issues linked with traditional power relations and new types of actors need to be tackled with due regard to democracy and good governance. Key policy challenges for small states are examined and applied in the regional case studies. The book deals mainly with the current experience and recent past of such states but also offers insights for their future policies. Although many of the states covered are European the study also includes African Caribbean and Asian small states. Their particular interest and relevance is outlined as is the connection between their security challenges and their smallness. Policy lessons for other states are then sought. The book is the first in-depth multi-continent study of security as an aspect of small state governance today. It is novel in placing the security dilemmas of small states in the context of wider ideas on international and institutional change and in dealing with non-European states and regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791083

Small States and Shelter TheoryIceland’s External Affairs Small states are dependent on the economic political and societal shelter provided by larger states and international organizations to survive and prosper. Iceland provides an ideal case study for shelter theory due both to its smallness as compared with its larger neighbouring states as well as its status as both an entity and then as a state. That Iceland has historically been so isolated relative to other small European states also makes it easier to trace the country’s interactions with other actors since the impact of each interaction can be measured more definitively thus broadening the theory’s validity and offering new insights into its operations. The contributors to this volume focus on the extent of Iceland’s external engagement with other states and the domestic consequences of this interaction. Societal shelter in terms of transfer of norms and values is as of much importance as economic and political shelter. By unpacking the structure of Iceland’s external relations this book demonstrates both the size-related disadvantages and the unique needs of small states to evaluate explain and predict small state behaviour. This book will be of interest to all scholars in international relations especially those interested in small state behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354152

Small States and the European UnionEconomic Perspectives The Economies of European Union Small Member and Candidate States deals with the small states and candidate states of the EU with a focus on their economic structure and performance and the impact of EU membership (past actual and potential) on the economy. The small states to be covered are those with a population of 3 million or less namely: Cyprus Estonia Iceland Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Macedonia Montenegro  and Slovenia. This title adds to the literature on the EU on regional integration generally and on small states. It delves into the special constraints of small economic size and examines why and how the small states of Europe manage to compete albeit not without difficulty with the larger states in the block where free trade prevails. The book answers the following research questions: What are the special economic development constraints faced by the small states of the EU? What policy options have been used by or are available to these small states to address these constraints? How can the economic resilience and competitiveness of these states be enhanced? Has EU membership been mostly advantageous for these small states? What are the economic prospects for these states as EU member states? The book is aimed primarily for students of EU affairs and of regional integration in general. It will also be useful for students of subjects relating to small states. It may also appeal to policy makers of small states and to officials of international and regional organisations that have a constituency that includes small states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386426

Small States in EuropeChallenges and Opportunities The effects of recent institutional change within the European Union on small states have often been overlooked. This book offers an accessible coherent and informative analysis of contemporary and future foreign policy challenges facing small states in Europe. Leading experts analyze the experiences of a number of small states including the Netherlands the Czech Republic Slovakia Luxembourg Cyprus Iceland Austria and Switzerland. Each account written to a common template explores the challenges and opportunities faced by each state as a consequence of EU integration and how their behaviour regarding EU integration has been characterized. In particular the contributors emphasize the importance of power politics institutional dynamics and lessons of the past. Innovative and sophisticated the study draws on the relational understanding of small states to emphasize the implications of institutional change at the European level for the smaller states and to explain how the foreign and European policies of small states in the region are affected by the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253469

Small States in Multilateral Economic Negotiations This book addresses the puzzle Can David take on Goliath in multilateral economic negotiations and if so then under what conditions? The question of how the weak bargain with the strong in international politics is exciting theoretically and empirically. In a world of ever-increasing interdependence and also a time of economic crisis it acquires even greater significance. With the help of issue-specific case studies the volume offers new insights into the vulnerabilities that small states face in multilateral economic negotiations and also mechanisms whereby these weaknesses might be overcome and even used as an advantage. The attention that this volume pays to questions of smallness and negotiation allow it to address a long-standing problem of international politics. The case studies which cover monetary financial trade and climate change negotiations ensure a unique and valuable topicality to the volume. This book was published as a special issue of The Round Table. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835374

Small States in the European UnionCoping with Structural Disadvantages The most recent EU-enlargements have considerably increased the number of small member states. In the EU-27 19 countries have fewer votes in the Council of Ministers than the EU-average. These small states face a series of size-related disadvantages in day-to-day EU negotiations. Against this backdrop the book asks: are some small states better at coping with structural disadvantages than others? How active are small states in participating in day-to-day EU negotiations and why do some states use negotiation strategies more frequently than others? Under which conditions are the different negotiation strategies effective and when can small states punch above their weight? Based on more than 100 interviews with policy-makers and an analysis of a unique database on the negotiation activities of EU member states this book explains how active participation is essential for the shaping success of small states and shows that small states are more influential with persuasion-based rather than bargaining-based strategies. Two case studies on the pesticides and the spirit drinks regulations further reveal that persuasion strategies are especially effective if the arguments match the nature of the issue at stake and resonate well with prior beliefs of addressees. No other study comprehensively analyzes small states in a comparative perspective examines their activity levels in EU negotiations and outlines which conditions are needed for the effectiveness of a broad range of strategies. An indispensable resource for students and researchers interested in how and under which conditions small states can influence policies in negotiations beyond the nation-state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260757

Small Systems and Fundamentals of Thermodynamics Small systems are a very active area of research and development due to improved instrumentation that allows for spatial resolution in the range of sizes from one to 100 nm. In this size range many physical and chemical properties change which opens up new approaches to the study of substances and their practical application. This affects both traditional fields of knowledge and many other new fields including physics chemistry biology etc. This book highlights new developments in statistical thermodynamics that answer the most important questions about the specifics of small systems - when one cannot apply equations or traditional thermodynamic models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571344

Small Talk This study presents a new perspective on small talk and its crucial role in everyday communication. The new approach presented here is supported by analyses of interactional data in specific settings - private and public face-to-face and telephone talk. They vary from gossip at the family dinner table and intimate 'keeping in touch' phone conversations to interpersonally-focused talk in institutional settings such as the government office and the university research seminar. Drawing on a range of methodological approaches including Discourse Analysis and Pragmatics Interpersonal Communication and Conversation Analysis the author elevates small talk to a new status as functionally multifaceted but central to social interaction as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152472

Small to Medium Sized Enterprises and Corporate Social ResponsibilityThe Role of International Networks While the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities of small firms have been analysed to some extent their engagement in international networks relating to CSR is less understood. Most of these networks primarily address the needs of multinational corporations. Surprisingly however the number of small firms participating in such institutions has substantially increased over recent years. But what is the reason for this new interest of SME in institutional forms of CSR? Based on a qualitative empirical study of German small firms’ participation in the most prominent CSR institution the UN Global Compact this book explores the drivers for small firm participation. The motivations are complex and do not follow the same hierarchical order associated with large business behaviour. Rather reasons for institutional engagement suggest a heterarchical structure where alignment is contingent upon factors such as individual CSR perception self-conception or social environment. The book explains why small firms prefer to engage in sustainable development within institutionalised forms of CSR rather than act in isolation and provides recommendations on how to support and thus increase SME participation in institutionalised forms of civic engagement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197650

Small Town ChinaRural Labour and Social Inclusion While much has been written about rural migrant workers’ experiences in the big cities population movements into China’s vast network of towns and small cities has been largely neglected. This book presents a detailed case study of rural migrant workers experiences in a small town in a north China county.  The author explores the processes and institutions that enable or preclude the social inclusion of rural workers into the town’s socio-economic system. Inclusion and exclusion are assessed through an examination of rural workers’ immersion into the urban labour market their access to welfare benefits and to social services such as housing education and health. The book proposes that outside the larger cities there are alternative accounts of urban social change and of the integration of rural migrant workers. It stresses the fact that the particular socio-economic structure of towns where the state-owned share of the economy has been smaller and where consequently social and private forces have been more active allowed for a more open inclusion of rural workers. Though shortcomings are still observed the book suggests that China's transformation may not necessarily result in dysfunctional and socially polarized urban environments. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of China’s rural migrant workers bottom-up urbanization and small town development social policy and more broadly on contemporary social change in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858152

Small Wars and Insurgencies in Theory and Practice 1500-1850 In early modern times warfare in Europe took on many diverse and overlapping forms. Our modern notions of ‘regular’ and ‘irregular’ warfare of ‘major war’ and ‘small war’ have their roots in much greater diversity than such binary notions allow for. While insurgencies go back to time immemorial they have become conceptually fused with ‘small wars’. This is a term first used to denote special operations often carried out by military companies formed from special ethnic groups and then recruited into larger armies. In its Spanish form guerrilla the term ‘small war’ came to stand for an ideologically-motivated insurgency against the state authorities or occupying forces of another power. There is much overlap between the phenomena of irregular warfare in the sense of special operations alongside regular operations and irregular warfare of insurgents against the regular forces of a state. This book demonstrates how long the two phenomena were in flux and fed on each other from the raiding operations of the 16th century to the ‘small wars’ or special operations conducted by special units in the 19th century which existed alongside and could merge with a popular insurgency. This book is based on a special issue of the journal Small Wars & Insurgencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299788

Small Water SuppliesA Practical Guide There are approximately 50 000 small water supplies in the UK alone and thousands more worldwide. Dealing with the idiosyncratic characteristics of small water supplies requires specialist knowledge and this book provides invaluable guidance for professionals.Based on the extensive practical experience of the author this book covers how small independent supplies differ from public water supplies and outlines the health dangers they pose along with detailed instruction in water sampling and risk assessment techniques. Clapham describes the different types of water supplies including their construction and treatment systems  and discusses common problems encountered. A wide range of case studies bring the theory to life and both UK and European legislation is discussed. There is also a sizeable section dealing with small water supplies in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9780367393724

Small Wind Turbines for Electricity and IrrigationDesign and Construction This practical book deals with the technology of small-power wind turbines as opposed to widely diffused industrial wind turbines and wind farms. It covers the most common wind turbine technologies in the small power segment: horizontal axis both for electrical generation and water pumping vertical axis of the Darrieus type and vertical axis of the Savonius type. With each chapter following the same didactic scheme—a theoretical explanation and practical examples showing calculation procedures—it allows anybody with basic technical knowledge to design and build a small wind turbine for any site. A set of simple spreadsheets is available for download each providing further examples of how to solve specific design problems and allowing the reader to play with changing parameters and see what-if. This simple trial-and-error learning process allows beginners to develop the feeling of the orders of magnitude involved in the design of a small wind power system its potential advantages on other alternative solutions and its limitations under some special circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138570191

Smaller Cities in a World of Competitiveness Much recent research in Urban Studies has concentrated on the notion of the ‘global city’ but discussion has also covered a larger set of mega cities with populations in excess of 10 million. This analysis has begged the question of the optimal size for a city – is larger always better? Smaller Cities explores the advantages and disadvantages of different sized cities trying to determine their place in the global economy and hierarchy. How can smaller cities gain or retain their competitiveness in a world of large cities? In a globalized world the nation has perhaps been diminished as an economic actor with fiscal shortcomings and political gridlock leaving cities more or less on their own in the task of enhancing their competitiveness and improving the economic lives of their residents. This book argues that smaller cities of varying population can be important actors in competitiveness and aims to bring attention to an area often overlooked by researchers. In short are Pittsburgh San Diego and Austin less competitive than London and Mumbai?This volume will be of interest to students researchers and city professionals who work in urban economy and urban geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872045

Smallholders Forest Management and Rural Development in the Amazon The ongoing debate concerning the Amazon's crucial role in global climate and biodiversity is entirely dependent upon sustainable development in the region. Recognizing that forests are an integral part of the social fabric in the region initiatives such as community forestry small-scale tree plantations and agroforestry as well as payments for environmental services have aimed at conserving the natural forest landscape. At the same time these attempt to protect and enhance the well-being of poor local smallholders including indigenous groups traditional communities and small farmers.  Against this background this book analyses numerous promising local tree and forest management initiatives taken by smallholders in the Bolivian Brazilian Ecuadorian and Peruvian Amazon to better understand the key success factors. The insights gained from more than 100 case studies analyzed by researchers from Latin-America and Europe in cooperation with local stakeholders reveal the need for critical reflection on the initiatives targeting poor Amazonian families.  The book discusses an operational vision of rural development grounded on the effective use of smallholders’ capacities to contribute to a sustainable and equitable development of the region. It provides helpful information and ideas not only for scientists but also for development organisations decision makers and all who are interested in one of the major challenges facing the Amazon: to combine equitable development with the conservation of its unique ecosystems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573178

Small-Scale Cogeneration Handbook Fourth Edition Cogeneration can now turn up to 90% of the fuel burned into usable energy — compared to just 52% of the fuel typically burned in the local power plant and in a separate existing hot water heating system. The fully updated fourth edition of this comprehensive bestselling reference provides a wealth of information to assist you in evaluating the feasibility and potential benefits of cogeneration for your facility. Covered in detail are recent regulatory developments and their impact system selection and sizing permitting requirements operation and maintenance financing technology basics micro turbines absorption chillers distributed generation and case histories. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781439876244

Small-Scale Gas to Liquid Fuel Synthesis It is estimated that a large fraction of natural gas reserves are found in locations from where transport is not economical. If these isolated natural gas reserves could be converted to synthetic fuels they would generate around 250 billion barrels of synthetic oil—a quantity equal to one-third of the Middle East’s proven oil reserves. Small-Scale Gas to Liquid Fuel Synthesis explores next-generation technologies geared toward overcoming the significant cost and technical barriers prohibiting the extensive use of conventional gas to liquid (GTL) processes for the exploitation of small and/or isolated natural gas reservoirs. The book highlights key research activities in the framework of two large European projects—Innovative Catalytic Technologies & Materials for Next Gas to Liquid Processes (NEXT-GTL) and Oxidative Coupling of Methane followed by Oligomerization to Liquids (OCMOL)—examining novel technical developments that reduce the costs associated with air fractioning and syngas production.Featuring contributions from internationally respected experts Small-Scale Gas to Liquid Fuel Synthesis discusses innovative GTL technologies based on recent advances in catalytic membrane systems reaction engineering and process design. The book provides academic and industrial researchers with a concise presentation of the current state of the art of low-cost energy-efficient GTL technologies for small-scale applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738495

Small-Scale Map Projection Design The use of computers in cartography has made it a lot easier for map makers to transform data from one map projection to another and experiment with alternative representations of geographical data. Yet this has also created new challenges and opportunities for map projection scientists. Small Scale Map Projection Design focuses on numerical map projection research and is written from the perspective of the map projection user. It demonstrates how advances in the measurement of map projection distortion and in the development of low error map projections can help map makers decide what type of map projection is best for their purpose and shows how they can eventually design their own tailor-made map projections.A number of significant contributions have been made to the subject over recent decades and these are reviewed along with a substantial amount of original unpublished material. This theoretical material is tied to practical applications and issues such as map projection use optimization and selection which are far too often carried out with simple rules-of-thumb methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578640

Smallscale Processing And Storage Of Tropical Root Crops Tropical root crops—basic staples for millions of people—are highly perishable and tremendous losses occur after harvest because of the lack of storage and processing technology. This book is the first to fully describe small-scale processing and storage methods for these root crops particularly taro sweet potato and yams. The authors emphasize methods of handling and preserving the crops that require little in the way of energy or technology and they discuss traditional methods of storage and processing in Africa Asia and the Pacific. They also describe small machines suitable for processing and highlight examples of higher-level technology. The book is a milestone in the search for ways to appropriately modernize traditional agriculture and food systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287436

Small-Scale Public Transportable and Pre-Fabricated BuildingsEvaluating their Functional Performance This book investigates the design operation and use of contemporary transportable buildings and explores how functional performance can be assessed in small-scale examples for public use alongside their relationship to other design elements. The research focuses on three case studies Chengdu Hualin Elementary School Exxopolis and Kreod that do not require a high-technology building environment or complex construction skills. Transportable buildings are defined as those that are transported in a number of parts for assembly on site. Contemporary transportable buildings respond to ecological issues social impacts technological innovation and economic demands. They can be used to measure a society’s development in environmental sustainability innovation and economic growth through various forms. Small-scale transportable buildings fulfil many temporary habitation needs in diverse roles such as non-emergency transitional housing ephemeral exhibition buildings and seasonal entertainment facilities. Small-Scale Public Transportable and Pre-Fabricated Buildings will be a useful research text for academics and students in architecture design and sustainable building performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502584

Small-Scale Renewable Energy SystemsIndependent Electricity for Community Business and Home A revolution is ongoing in the field of small-scale energy solutions which can enable lower impact on the environment more robust supply and self-determination. Solar power and other forms of renewable energy sources which you can implement to generate your own electricity are growing quickly. Electromobility is transforming the car industry and transportation systems and can also play a role in your energy system. Electricity can be used much more efficiently than before for example by using LED light variable speed motor drives and efficient home appliances. Smart controls are available sometimes with free open source software. All this opens up tremendous opportunities for energy independence which is the focus of this book. The book introduces the reader to a number of renewable energy sources to different options for storing electricity and to smart use of electricity particularly in the context of small isolated systems. This is important because many renewable energy sources are weather- and season-dependent and usually require storage and smart control in order to obtain a system that is completely independent of the electricity grid. In the book overall system design is explained including how to combine different sources in a hybrid system. Different system sizes and architectures are also covered. A number of real cases are described where homes businesses and communities have achieved a high level of energy independence or are on their way to achieving it. This book will prove useful in university education in renewable energy at bachelor and master level and also for companies and private individuals who want to start or expand activities in the area of renewable energy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367030971

Small-Scale Research in Primary SchoolsA Reader for Learning and Professional Development Small-scale Research in Primary Schools provides guidance and inspiration for students and practitioners undertaking practical investigations and workplace enquiry in the primary school. The 30 chapters are carefully selected to illustrate a range of approaches to educational enquiry and are particularly relevant to the range of practitioners who may carry out school-based research as part of a course of study: teachers trainee- and newly-qualified teachers teaching assistants learning mentors and staff who support children with individual needs. Research topics addressed in chapters include children’s learning in the core curriculum subjects as well as themes central to teaching and learning. Important concepts and terminology are highlighted throughout. More specifically areas of research explored include: Play Special Educational Needs Working with parents and families English as an Additional Language Creativity Language development Learning environments Small-scale Research in Primary Schools provides a straightforward highly accessible introduction to enquiry approaches and research methodologies and the questions and challenges adults in schools encounter about children’s learning. It shows how small-scale research in primary education can impact on professional thinking and learning. It aims to provide constructive support for students and practitioners in extending their knowledge and understanding through workplace enquiry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315881225

Small-Scale Synthesis of Laboratory Reagents with Reaction Modeling The in-lab preparation of certain chemical reagents provides a number of advantages over purchasing various commercially prepared samples. This is especially true in isolated regions where acquiring the necessary substances from overseas can cause undue delay and inconvenience due to restrictions on the transportation of hazardous chemicals. An invaluable resource for chemists in a variety of environments Small-Scale Synthesis of Laboratory Reagents with Reaction Modeling presents efficient sensible and versatile methods for the laboratory preparation of common chemical reagents.Rapid reliable synthesis Designed to facilitate smooth experimentation in the lab this volume presents preparations chosen for their short duration availability of apparatus high yield and high purity of the product. Adding an educational component the book also discusses fundamental processes in inorganic chemistry presenting original modeling of reactions and their practical implementation. Theoretical aspects are discussed to a greater extent than is usual in synthetic literature in cases where there is a direct impact on experimental parameters such as the reaction time yield and purity of the product.More than 30 convenient time-saving preparationsFocusing on simple synthesis of high-purity reagents the book contains over 30 presentations a substantial number of which are mathematically modeled for the first time. Most syntheses can be carried out in one day using common laboratory equipment making this volume a valuable and time-saving tool. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383046

Small-Scale Urban GreeningCreating Places of Health Creativity and Ecological Sustainability Small-scale urban greening projects are changing the urban landscape shifting our experience and understanding of greenspaces in our cities. This book argues that including power dynamics symbolism and aesthetics in our understanding of the human relationship to urban nature can help us create places that nurture ecological and human health and promote successful and equitable urban communities. Using an interdisciplinary approach to current research debates and new comparative case studies on community perceptions of these urban greening projects and policies this book explores how small-scale urban greening projects can impact our sense of place health creativity and concentration while also being part of a successful urban greening program. Arguing that wildness emotion and sense of place are key components of our human–nature relationship this book will be of interest to designers academics and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187870

Small-Town RussiaPostcommunist Livelihoods and Identities: A Portrait of the Intelligentsia in Achit Bednodemyanovsk and Zubtsov 1999-2000 This book examines a number of key questions about social change in contemporary Russia - issues such as how people survive when they are not paid for months on end 'the New Poor' the falling birth rate why so many Russian men die in middle age whether regional identities are becoming stronger and how people's sense of 'Russianness' has developed since the creation of the Russian Federation in 1992. It examines these issues by looking at actual experiences in three small Russian towns. It includes a great deal of original ethnographic research and by looking at real places overall provides a good sense of how different aspects of social change are interlinked and how they actually affect real people's lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651738

Smart Fast EfficientThe New Principal's Guide to Success For a newly appointed principal or assistant principal this book describes the skills and talents necessary to meet the demands on today's school leaders. It provides step-by-step details about - what to do- when to do it- and how to do it. Each chapter includes - Survival Tips (practical savvy advice) - When Do I Begin? (to help principals plan and schedule) - Practical advice based on the realities of school leadership- and more Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472693

Smart AgricultureEmerging Pedagogies of Deep Learning Machine Learning and Internet of Things This book endeavours to highlight the untapped potential of Smart Agriculture for the innovation and expansion of the agriculture sector. The sector shall make incremental progress as it learns from associations between data over time through Artificial Intelligence deep learning and Internet of Things applications. The farming industry and Smart agriculture develop from the stringent limits imposed by a farm's location which in turn has a series of related effects with respect to supply chain management food availability biodiversity farmers' decision-making and insurance and environmental concerns among others. All of the above-mentioned aspects will derive substantial benefits from the implementation of a data-driven approach under the condition that the systems tools and techniques to be used have been designed to handle the volume and variety of the data to be gathered. Contributions to this book have been solicited with the goal of uncovering the possibilities of engaging agriculture with equipped and effective profound learning algorithms. Most agricultural research centres are already adopting Internet of Things for the monitoring of a wide range of farm services and there are significant opportunities for agriculture administration through the effective implementation of Machine Learning Deep Learning Big Data and IoT structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367535803

Smart and Smarter Aims to teach parents and educators how to enhance a child's educational achievement using the Behavioural Assessment Rating Inventory (BARI) and the Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children. Both instruments possess diagnostic and prescriptive teaching qualities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203769546

Smart and Sustainable Cities?Pipedreams Practicalities and Possibilities Smart cities promise to generate economic social and environmental value through the seamless connection of urban services and infrastructure by digital technologies. However there is scant evidence of how these activities can enhance social well-being and contribute to just and equitable communities. Smart and Sustainable Cities? Pipedreams Practicalities and Possibilities provides one of the first examinations of how smart cities relate to environmental and social issues. It addresses the gap between the ambitious visions of smart cities and the actual practices on the ground by focusing on the social and environmental dimensions of real smart city initiatives as well as the possibilities they hold for creating more equitable and progressive cities. Through detailed analyses of case studies in the United States Australia the United Kingdom Japan Germany India and China the contributors describe the various ways that social and environmental issues are interpreted and integrated into smart city initiatives and actions. The findings point towards the need for more intentional engagement and collaboration with all urban stakeholders in the design development and maintenance of smart cities to ensure that everyone benefits from the increasingly digitalised urban environments of the twenty-first century. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Local Environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367636807

Smart and Sustainable Power SystemsOperations Planning and Economics of Insular Electricity Grids The smart grid initiative integrating advanced sensing technologies intelligent control methods and bi-directional communications into the contemporary electricity grid offers excellent opportunities for energy efficiency improvements and better integration of distributed generation coexisting with centralized generation units within an active network. A large share of the installed capacity for recent renewable energy sources already comprises insular electricity grids since the latter are preferable due to their high potential for renewables. However the increasing share of renewables in the power generation mix of insular power systems presents a significant challenge to efficient management of the insular distribution networks mainly due to the variability and uncertainty of renewable generation. More than other electricity grids insular electricity grids require the incorporation of sustainable resources and the maximization of the integration of local resources as well as specific solutions to cope with the inherent characteristics of renewable generation. Insular power systems need a new generation of methodologies and tools to face the new paradigm of large-scale renewable integration.Smart and Sustainable Power Systems: Operations Planning and Economics of Insular Electricity Grids discusses the modeling simulation and optimization of insular power systems to address the effects of large-scale integration of renewables and demand-side management. This practical book:Describes insular power systems renewable energies uncertainty variability reserves and demand responseExamines state-of-the-art forecasting techniques power flow calculations and scheduling modelsCovers probabilistic and stochastic approaches scenario generation and short-term operationIncludes comprehensive testing and validation of the mathematical models using real-world dataExplores electric price signals competitive operation of distribution networks and network expansion planningSmart and Sustainable Power Systems: Operations Planning and Economics of Insular Electricity Grids provides a valuable resource for the design of efficient methodologies tools and solutions for the development of a truly sustainable and smart grid. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738150

Smart Autoclave Cure of Composites This book describes process models for thermosetting and thermoplastic matrix composites and an expert system applicable to autoclave curing of thermosetting matrix composites. It presents a rule based expert system that can be used for real time control of the autoclave temperature and pressure. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450779

Smart Autonomous AircraftFlight Control and Planning for UAV With the extraordinary growth of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) in research military and commercial contexts there has been a need for a reference that provides a comprehensive look at the latest research in the area. Filling this void Smart Autonomous Aircraft: Flight Control and Planning for UAV introduces the advanced methods of flight control planning situation awareness and decision making.This book is among the first to emphasize the theoretic and algorithmic side of control and planning in dynamic and uncertain environments. Focused on the latest theory that informs flight planning and control it describes the use of computational intelligence modeling control and planning.Providing background information on fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles the book proceeds from the basics to advanced methods from classical to the most innovative. It examines the current state of the art and covers the topics required to assess the autonomy of UAVs.An ideal resource for researchers and practitioners working on solutions for implementing advanced capabilities in UAVs the book details the mathematical underpinnings of each concept and includes illustrative case studies to reinforce understanding.Providing an interdisciplinary point of view on autonomous aircraft the book reviews the different methodologies of control and planning used to create smart autonomous aircraft. The topics covered in this book have been derived from the author’s research and teaching duties in smart aerospace and autonomous systems and from literature survey.Assuming an understanding of engineering at the undergraduate level this book is suitable for advanced-level graduate students and PhD students enrolled in UAV or aerial robotics courses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575298

Smart Biomaterial DevicesPolymers in Biomedical Sciences Polymers have emerged as one of the most innovative classes of materials in modern materials science leading to new applications in medicine and pharmacy. This book offers a convincing and understandable approach to polymer biomaterial devices being used in various areas related to biomedical and pharmaceutical fields. The polymer materials finding application as biomaterials are discussed and described in detail pertaining to the areas of artificial implants orthopedics ocular devices dental implants drug delivery systems burns and wounds. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871895

Smart Biosensor Technology Based on the success of the first edition this second edition continues to build upon fundamental principles of biosensor design and incorporates recent advances in intelligent materials and novel fabrication techniques for a broad range of real world applications. The book provides a multi-disciplinary focus to capture the ever-expanding field of biosensors. Smart Biosensor Technology Second Edition includes contributions from leading specialists in a wide variety of fields with a common focus on smart biosensor design. With 21 chapters organized in five parts this compendium covers the fundamentals of smart biosensor technology important issues related to material design and selection principles of biosensor design and fabrication advances in bioelectronics and a look at specific applications related to pathogen detection toxicity monitoring microfluidics and healthcare. FeaturesProvides a solid background in the underlying principles of biosensor design and breakthrough technologies for creating more intelligent biosensorsFocusses on material design and selection including cutting-edge developments in carbon nanotubes polymer nanowires and porous silicon Examines machine learning and introduces concepts such as DNA-based molecular computing for smart biosensor functionExplores the principles of bioelectronics and nerve cell microelectrode arrays for creating novel transducers and physiological biosensorsDevotes several chapters to biosensors developed to detect and monitor a variety of toxins and pathogensOffers expert opinions on the future directions challenges and opportunities in the field Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570651

Smart BuildingsTechnology and the Design of the Built Environment How is technology shaping our built environment and changing the practice of architecture? This book explores how buildings and spaces are designed built used and better understood through technology. A practical guide to technical advances including Internet of Things (IoT) 3D printing innovative materials and robotics Smart Buildings also outlines the opportunities for architecture including improved communication flexibility wellbeing productivity and data collection. Bringing together multidisciplinary contributions and case studies from across the globe this book provides an inspiring practical guide on how technology can inspire new architectural ideas improving quality comfort health and wellbeing in the built environment Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859468708

Smart but Scattered TeensThe "Executive Skills" Program for Helping Teens Reach Their Potential "I told you I'll do it later.""I forgot to turn in the stupid application.""Could you drive me to school? I missed the bus again.""I can't walk the dog--I have too much homework!" If you're the parent of a "smart but scattered" teen trying to help him or her grow into a self-sufficient responsible adult may feel like a never-ending battle. Now you have an alternative to micromanaging cajoling or ineffective punishments. This positive guide provides a science-based program for promoting teens' independence by building their executive skills--the fundamental brain-based abilities needed to get organized stay focused and control impulses and emotions. Executive skills experts Drs. Richard Guare and Peg Dawson are joined by Colin Guare a young adult who has successfully faced these issues himself. Learn step-by-step strategies to help your teen live up to his or her potential now and in the future--while making your relationship stronger. Helpful worksheets and forms can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size.See also the authors' Smart but Scattered (with a focus on 4- to 13-year-olds) and their self-help guide for adults. Plus Work-Smart Academic Planner: Write It Down Get It Done designed for middle and high school students to use in conjunction with coaching and related titles for professionals.Winner (Third Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Consumer Health Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609182298

Smart but Scattered--and Stalled10 Steps to Help Young Adults Use Their Executive Skills to Set Goals Make a Plan and Successfully Leave the Nest Whether you're a young adult who is stalled on the journey to independence--or a concerned parent still sharing the family nest--this compassionate book is for you. Providing a fresh perspective on the causes of failure to launch the expert authors present a 10-step plan that helps grown kids and parents work together to achieve liftoff. Learn why brain-based executive skills such as planning organization and time management are so important to success and what you can do to strengthen them. You get downloadable practical tools for figuring out what areas to target building skills identifying a desired career path and making a customized action plan. Vivid stories of other families navigating the same challenges (including father and son Richard and Colin Guare) reveal what kind of parental support is productive--and when to let go. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515547

Smart Card SecurityApplications Attacks and Countermeasures Smart Card Security: Applications Attacks and Countermeasures provides an overview of smart card technology and explores different security attacks and countermeasures associated with it. It covers the origin of smart cards types of smart cards and how they work. It discusses security attacks associated with hardware software data and users that are a part of smart card–based systems. The book starts with an introduction to the concept of smart cards and continues with a discussion of the different types of smart cards in use today including various aspects regarding their configuration underlying operating system and usage. It then discusses different hardware- and software-level security attacks in smart card–based systems and applications and the appropriate countermeasures for these security attacks. It then investigates the security attacks on confidentiality integrity and availability of data in smart card–based systems and applications including unauthorized remote monitoring communication protocol exploitation denial of service (DoS) attacks and so forth and presents the possible countermeasures for these attacks. The book continues with a focus on the security attacks against remote user authentication mechanisms in smart card–based applications and proposes a possible countermeasure for these attacks. Then it covers different communication standards for smart card–based applications and discusses the role of smart cards in various application areas as well as various open-source tools for the development and maintenance of smart card–based systems and applications. The final chapter explains the role of blockchain technology for securing smart card–based transactions and quantum cryptography for designing secure smart card–based algorithms. Smart Card Security: Applications Attacks and Countermeasures provides you with a broad overview of smart card technology and its various applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367354404

Smart CeramicsPreparation Properties and Applications Recent advances in nanotechnology have paved the way for the development of new smart materials. The term "smart ceramics" refers to ceramic materials fabricated from ultrafine particles. They have attracted the attention of researchers and scientists thanks to their potential to manipulate the length scale in the nanorange leading to better and some unusual material properties. Smart ceramics ensure control of particle size surface contamination and degree of agglomeration. They play a crucial role in challenging applications such as bone surgery (e.g. the development of substitutes for load-bearing bone parts) and in biomedical science especially in tissue engineering dental applications and drug and antigen delivery using modified ceramics. Porous nanostructured ceramics have potential use in both simple and complex applications such as bioimaging sensors paints and pigments optics and electronics because of their surface- and size-dependent properties. For the synthesis of smart ceramics the sol-gel route has been mainly utilized because of its ability to produce a large variety of compositions and to ensure homogeneous mixing of the constituent particles at low temperature. This book describes the innovations in technologies through the development of functionalized ceramic materials for various applications. It also describes recent and expected challenges along with their potential solutions in advanced techniques for the synthesis and characterization of nanostructured ceramics and their composites: bioceramics bioactive ceramics multifunctional nanoceramics transparent ceramics nanocore shells nanowires thin films nanotubes and nanorods. The applications include the environment health care electrochemical sensors high-temperature superconductors nuclear reactor fuels electrical insulators refractory materials electrical transformers and magnetic core memory. The book will benefit researchers scientists engineers and technologists working in the industry and in national and international research laboratories; academics who are interested in traditional and advanced smart ceramic composites; and students pursuing their postgraduate graduate and undergraduate degrees in smart ceramics nanomaterials nanoscience and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774307

Smart Cities and Connected IntelligencePlatforms Ecosystems and Network Effects Internet and World Wide Web platforms big data analytics software social media and civic technologies allow for the creation of smart ecosystems in which connected intelligence emerges and disruptive social and eco-innovation flourishes. This book focuses on three grand challenges that matter for any territory no matter where it is located: (i) smart growth a path that more and more cities regions and countries are adopting having realised the unlimited potential of growth that is based on knowledge innovation and digital technologies; (ii) safety and security which is a pre-requisite for quality of life in a world of intense social natural and technological threats; and (iii) sustainability use of renewable energy protection of living ecosystems addressing climate change and global warming in a period of rapid urbanisation that makes established sustainability models and planning patterns quickly obsolete. The core argument of the book is that problem-solving and novel solutions to these grand challenges emerge in smart ecosystems through connected intelligence. It is the broadest form of intelligence that combines capabilities from heterogeneous actors (humans organisations machines) and propel problem-solving through externalities and resource agglomeration user engagement and collaboration awareness and behaviour change. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of urban and regional studies innovation studies economic geography and urban planning as well as urban policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423056

Smart Cities and Innovative Urban Technologies Over the past decade smart urban technologies have begun to blanket our cities forming the backbone of a large intelligent infrastructure. Along with this development dissemination of the smart cities ideology has had a significant imprint on urban planning and development. Smart Cities and Innovative Urban Technologies focuses on the concepts of smart cities and innovative urban technologies. It contains research that provides insight into spatial formations of information and communication technologies and knowledge production practices from various perspectives—including analyses of public and private sectors together with NGOs and other stakeholders. It provides a state-of-the-art analysis from multidisciplinary point-of-view in urban studies. Contributions in this edited volume include theoretical developments as well as empirical analyses. This book will be of great use to various audiences including academics as well as practitioners spatial developers planners and public administrators in order to increase understanding of the dynamics and factors effecting smart cities conceptual maturation and their physical emergence. Information generated in these chapters particularly regarding the challenges and obstacles of smart cities and innovative urban technologies are intended to be of benefit to the key local actors in making decision in their cities or/and peripheral locations. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Urban Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367677930

Smart CitiesGoverning Modelling and Analysing the Transition Smart city development has emerged a major issue over the past 5 years. Since the launch of IBM’s Smart Planet and CISCO’s Smart Cities and Communities programmes their potential to deliver on global sustainable development targets have captured the public’s attention. However despite this growing interest in the development of smart cities little has as yet been published that either sets out the state-of-the-art or which offers a less than subjective arm’s length and dispassionate account of their potential contribution. This book brings together cutting edge research and the findings from technical development projects from leading authorities within the field to capture the transition to smart cities. It explores what is understood about smart cities playing particular attention on the governance modelling and analysis of the transition that smart cities seek to represent. In paving the way for such a representation the book begins to account for the social capital of smart communities and begins the task of modelling their embedded intelligence through an analysis of what the "embedded intelligence of smart cities" contributes to the sustainability of urban development. This innovative book offers an interdisciplinary perspective and shall be of interest to researchers policy analysts and technical experts involved in and responsible for the planning development and design of smart cities. It will also be of particular value to final year undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in Geography Architecture and Planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932722

Smart City in IndiaUrban Laboratory Paradigm or Trajectory? This book is a critical reflection on the Smart City Mission in India. Drawing on ethnographic data from across Indian cities this volume assesses the transformative possibilities and limitations of the program. It examines the ten core infrastructural elements that make up a city including water electricity waste mobility housing environment health and education and lays down the basic tenets of urban policy in India. The volume underlines the need to recognize liminal spaces and the plans to make the ‘smart city’ an inclusive one. The authors also look at maintaining a link between the older heritage of a city and the emerging urban space. This volume will be of great interest to planners urbanists and policymakers as well as scholars and researchers of urban studies and planning architecture and sociology and social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367374044

Smart Civil Structures A smart civil structure integrates smart materials sensors actuators signal processors communication networks power sources diagonal strategies control strategies repair strategies and life-cycle management strategies. It should function optimally and safely in its environment and maintain structural integrity during strong winds severe earthquakes and other extreme events. This book extends from the fundamentals to the state-of-the-art. It covers the elements of smart civil structures their integration and their functions. The elements consist of smart materials sensors control devices signal processors and communication networks. Integration refers to multi-scale modelling and model updating multi-type sensor placement control theory and collective placement of control devices and sensors. And the functions include structural health monitoring structural vibration control structural self-repairing and structural energy harvesting with emphasis on their synthesis to form truly smart civil structures. It suits civil engineering students professionals and researchers with its blend of principles and practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367874926

Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications Because of their high noise immunity and low static power supply drain complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) devices produce less heat than other forms of logic and allow a high density of logic functions on a chip. These beneficial characteristics have fueled the use of CMOS image sensors in consumer electronics robot vision biotechnology and medicine. With the introduction of smart functions in CMOS image sensors even more versatile applications are now possible.Exploring this popular technology Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications focuses on the smart functions implemented in CMOS image sensors as well as the applications of these sensors. After discussing the history of smart CMOS image sensors the book describes the fundamental elements of CMOS image sensors. It covers some optoelectronic device physics and introduces typical CMOS image sensor structures such as an active pixel sensor (APS). Subsequent chapters elucidate the functions and materials of smart CMOS image sensors and present examples of smart imaging. The final chapter explores various applications of smart CMOS image sensors. Several appendices supply a range of information on constants illuminance MOSFET characteristics and optical resolution.This book provides a firm foundation in existing smart CMOS image sensor technology and applications preparing you for the next phase of smart CMOS image sensors. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221267

Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications Revised and expanded for this new edition Smart CMOS Image Sensors and Applications Second Edition is the only book available devoted to smart CMOS image sensors and applications. The book describes the fundamentals of CMOS image sensors and optoelectronic device physics and introduces typical CMOS image sensor structures such as the active pixel sensor (APS). Also included are the functions and materials of smart CMOS image sensors and present examples of smart imaging. Various applications of smart CMOS image sensors are also discussed. Several appendices supply a range of information on constants illuminance MOSFET characteristics and optical resolution. Expansion of smart materials smart imaging and applications including biotechnology and optical wireless communication are included. Features • Covers the fundamentals and applications including smart materials smart imaging and various applications • Includes comprehensive references • Discusses a wide variety of applications of smart CMOS image sensors including biotechnology and optical wireless communication • Revised and expanded to include the state of the art of smart image sensors Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498764643

Smart CompositesMechanics and Design Smart Composites: Mechanics and Design addresses the current progress in the mechanics and design of smart composites and multifunctional structures. Divided into three parts it covers characterization of properties analyses and design of various advanced composite material systems with an emphasis on the coupled mechanical and non-mechanical behaviors. Part one includes analyses of smart materials related to electrically conductive magnetostrictive nanocomposites and design of active fiber composites. These discussions include several techniques and challenges in manufacturing smart composites and characterizing coupled properties as well as the analyses of composite structures at various length and time scales undergoing coupled mechanical and non-mechanical stimuli considering elastic viscoelastic (and/or viscoplastic) fatigue and damage behaviors. Part two is dedicated to a higher-scale analysis of smart structures with topics such as piezoelectrically actuated bistable composites wing morphing design using macrofiber composites and multifunctional layered composite beams. The analytical expressions for characterization of the smart structures are presented with an attention to practical application. Finally part three presents recent advances regarding sensing and structural health monitoring with a focus on how the sensing abilities can be integrated within the material and provide continuous sensing recognizing that multifunctional materials can be designed to both improve and enhance the health-monitoring capabilities and also enable effective nondestructive evaluation. Smart Composites: Mechanics and Design is an essential text for those interested in materials that not only possess the classical properties of stiffness and strength but also act as actuators under a variety of external stimuli provide passive and active response to enable structural health monitoring facilitate advanced nondestructive testing strategies and enable shape-changing and morphing structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075511

Smart Computing Applications in Crowdfunding The book focuses on smart computing for crowdfunding usage looking at the crowdfunding landscape e.g. reward- donation- equity- P2P-based and the crowdfunding ecosystem e.g. regulator asker backer investor and operator. The increased complexity of fund raising scenario driven by the broad economic environment as well as the need for using alternative funding sources has sparked research in smart computing techniques. Covering a wide range of detailed topics the authors of this book offer an outstanding overview of the current state of the art; providing deep insights into smart computing methods tools and their applications in crowdfunding; exploring the importance of smart analysis prediction and decision-making within the fintech industry. This book is intended to be an authoritative and valuable resource for professional practitioners and researchers alike as well as finance engineering and computer science students who are interested in crowdfunding and other emerging fintech topics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138577718

Smart Computing with Open Source Platforms Focuses on the concept of open source prototyping and product development and designing sensor networks and covers IoT base applications This book will serves as a single source of introductory material and reference for programming smart computing and Internet of Things (IoT) devices using Arduino with the use of Python It covers number of comprehensive DIY experiments through which the reader can design various intelligent systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815359524

Smart Connection SystemsDesign and Seismic Analysis This book introduces new smart connection systems which can be used in aseismic building design in order to control inter-story drifts and to reduce residual displacements. They are also utilized as damper devices and base isolators. The application of these systems to composite moment frame buildings will also be treated in the book. In addition the book will discuss how to make nonlinear frame models used for simulating entire behavior in the building as well as advance finite element (FE) models used for accurately reproducing mechanical behavior in the local system. Will be of interest to researchers engineers and students in the field of civil and structural engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027787

Smart Cyber Physical SystemsAdvances Challenges and Opportunities Smart Cyber Physical Systems: Advances Challenges and Opportunities ISBN: 9780367337889 Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) are the new generation of collaborative computational entities with a prime focus on integration of the physical world and cyber space. Through a feedback mechanism the system adapts itself to new conditions in real time. The scope of this book includes research experience by experts in CPS infrastructure systems incorporating sustainability by embedding computing and communication in day-to-day applications. CPS integrated with Blockchain Artificial Intelligence Internet of Things Big Data Cloud Computing and Communication lay a foundation for the fourth industrial revolution Industry 4.0. This book will be of immense use to practitioners in industries with a focus on autonomous and adaptive configuration and on optimization leading to increased agility elasticity and cost effectiveness. The contributors of this book include renowned academics industry practitioners and researchers. It offers a rigorous introduction to the theoretical foundations techniques and practical solutions through case studies. Building CPS with effective communication control intelligence and security is discussed in terms of societal and research perspectives. The objective of this book is to provide a forum for researchers and practitioners to exchange ideas and to achieve progress in CPS by highlighting applications advances and research challenges. It is highly recommended to be used as a reference book for graduate and post-graduate level programmes in universities with a focus on research in computer science-related courses. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367337889

Smart DataState-of-the-Art Perspectives in Computing and Applications Smart Data: State-of-the-Art Perspectives in Computing and Applications explores smart data computing techniques to provide intelligent decision making and prediction services support for business science and engineering. It also examines the latest research trends in fields related to smart data computing and applications including new computing theories data mining and machine learning techniques. The book features contributions from leading experts and covers cutting-edge topics such as smart data and cloud computing AI for networking smart data deep learning Big Data capture and representation AI for Big Data applications and more.FeaturesPresents state-of-the-art research in big data and smart computingProvides a broad coverage of topics in data science and machine learningCombines computing methods with domain knowledge and a focus on applications in science engineering and businessCovers data security and privacy including AI techniquesIncludes contributions from leading researchers Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367656478

Smart Development for Rural Areas This thought-provoking book questions the framework of the Horizon 2020 strategy and the policies of smart development. It aims to answer the following question: Is there any possibility for a policy of smart development and smart specialization in rural and peri-urban areas? Based on detailed analytical studies empirical and econometric methods as well as various European case studies several conclusions are drawn. Smart development policies are well adapted to the developed or intermediate regions containing at the same time rural and urban areas but do not really function for the more rural or more peripheral regions. The development policies of rural areas must be adapted to their particular characteristics to the structure of their economies (agriculture small firms) as well as in their diversity (distant regions intermediate regions rural areas near the urban areas). It appears interesting to exploit natural and cultural amenities to develop the multifunctional character of the agriculture to promote territorial innovation under all its forms to favor the synergies between the various uses of land and space and to develop the knowledge on the ecological socioeconomic processes as well as on the mechanisms of territorial governance. These results are very important because they question the validity of the H2020 policy and the smart development and smart specialization policies and their applicability to the whole European area and not only for the most urban and rich areas. It will be valuable reading for students researchers and policy-makers in regional development rural studies spatial planning and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374792

Smart Development in Smart Communities The concept of smart cities has become one of the most significant new lines of thinking to emerge in the social sciences in recent years both from the research and policy angles. To date the focus in smart specialization has been on what regions as a whole can do to bring about innovation but it hasn’t necessarily addressed the role cities play within the field. This book aims to address that gap drawing together a team of leading contributors to illustrate this process with particular focus on cities.Smart Development in Smart Communities discusses the cross-fertilization between smart specialization and cities in fostering smart development and its interactions with the macro- micro- and meso-economic framework from both a theoretical and applied perspective. Specific topics covered by the book include: human capital formation and utilization; centralized/decentralized industrial policies; innovation policies; collective learning; and the role of public utilities in sustaining smart development processes. This book tackles some of the most important questions that must be faced when investigating how structural change and innovation processes are shaping local and global economic development. It will be of interest to academics and researchers in the area of Development Economics Urban Studies and Public Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874605

Smart DustSensor Network Applications Architecture and Design Sensor networks continue to grow in importance for modern communication networks. The fruit of recent efforts aimed at miniaturization and highly advanced functionality smart dust sensor networks offer powerful cost-effective solutions to densely distributed high-resolution applications. In chapters carefully selected from the popular Handbook of Sensor Networks Smart Dust: Sensor Network Applications Architecture and Design supplies a sharply focused reference on the applications design and performance of smart dust that is ideal for specialists in the field. Providing a succinct survey of the principles and technologies associated with smart dust networks this book focuses on eight main areas: applications; architecture; protocols; tracking technologies; data gathering and processing; energy management; security reliability and fault tolerance; and performance and design aspects. Following a look at the opportunities and challenges facing the field expert contributors authoritatively cover sensor network management miniaturizing sensor networks with MEMS sensor network architecture energy-efficient technologies positioning and tracking comparison of cooperative computing in sensor networks dynamic power management low-power design for smart dust networks and more.Smart Dust: Sensor Network Applications Architecture and Design details the applications and technologies that are at the frontier of modern sensor networks. It is an ideal reference for anyone interested in designing planning or building emerging sensor and communications networks. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315222189

Smart Electricity Distribution Networks Smart distribution networks are one of the key research topics of countries looking to modernise electric power networks. Smart Electricity Distributions Networks aims to provide a basic discussion of the smart distribution concept and new technologies related to it including distributed energy resources (DERs) demand side integration microgrids CELL and virtual power plants.  With writing from leading contributors in the field of smart distribution networks this volume discusses different concepts within the field as well as the best methods to analyse smart distribution systems to provide a cohesive overview of issues relating to Smart Grid and related technologies.  This book will be valuable to those with an interest in understanding the technologies and performance of smart distribution networks as well as engaging with the wider debate over the future Smart Grid. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573874

Smart EnergyFrom Fire Making to the Post-Carbon World Smart Energy: From Fire Making to the Post-Carbon World first traces the history of mankind's discovery and use of energy. It then reviews contemporary issues such as global warming environmental deterioration depletion of carbon energy sources and energy disputes. Next it evaluates technical innovations system change and international cooperation. Then it tackles how civilization will evolve in light of meeting future energy needs how Smart Energy will meet these needs and defines the global mission. It ends with a summary of China’s vision of a Smart Energy future. This is required reading for everyone concerned about energy environment economy human survival and development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573560

Smart EngagementWhy What Who and How Businesses that thrive in the 21st century will be those that are smart about "engagement". These businesses are the best at adapting to changing societal concerns expectations risks and opportunities and they know how to generate sustainable outcomes.However while many companies talk a lot about stakeholder engagement very few do it in a way that genuinely contributes to business success. In many cases companies engage the wrong people on the wrong issues at the wrong time; they plan too much and do too little; they slide into PR-mode or they undermine relationships by creating expectations that can't be met.Smart Engagement can help you plan an engagement programme that is integrated into your core business. John Aston and Alan Knight draw on nearly 50 years of practical expertise in the field of natural resources energy and infrastructure chemicals aeronautics the financial sector environmental management social responsibility and capacity building. They distil the best from current research and offer a robust guide to best practice. This is not abstract process guidelines; it is a straightforward no-nonsense and practical approach to engagement focused on results and value creation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910174180

Smart Evaluation and Integrated Design in Regional DevelopmentTerritorial Scenarios in Trentino Italy Smart Evaluation and Integrated Design in Regional Development puts forward an alternative approach to evaluation in spatial planning - one that focuses on ’territory’ and ’landscape’. The book introduces an innovative evaluation approach namely Territorial Integrated Evaluation (TIE) a meta-evaluation methodology for designing regional development scenarios. A research team from the Politecnico di Torino applied this methodology experimentally to the practices of spatial planning in Trentino in order to aid the Province in a process of institutional innovation that is still going on today. TIE defines territorial scenarios serving the need for regional economic development as well as the conservation of nature and landscape. A cross-border region Trentino has a special need to harmonize economic development with the exceptional and internationally renowned value of its landscape which includes the Dolomites a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Therefore TIE set out to design regional development scenarios that integrated various topics - retail tourism infrastructures nature and landscape. By testing out TIE in practice in this extraordinarily dynamic institutional context the book makes a significant contribution to the discussion about newly emerging approaches to spatial planning that involve multidisciplinary vision new paradigms in regional development and institutional learning and capability in decision-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668655

Smart FlexibilityMoving Smart and Flexible Working from Theory to Practice Smart Flexibility: Moving Smart and Flexible Working from Theory to Practice is an engaging and practical management book to help organisations implement Smart Working and take a business-focused approach to ’Flexible Working’. Written for managers at the leading edge of change Andy Lake takes a strategic comprehensive and integrated approach to Smart and Flexible Working. Taking an evidence-based approach he sets out how to achieve measurable benefits across the Triple Bottom Line. Starting from the underlying principles and the compelling context for change he takes a pragmatic approach to delivering change in each of the key areas of People (HR) Property and Technology. The book is designed to help professionals understand the vital connecting points across disciplines as well as innovations in their own fields. And there are separate chapters that look at the real impacts for sustainability the impacts for ’Smart Government’ how to manage the ’Anywhere Anytime Team’ and how to take people on the journey towards a Smart Flexibility organisational culture. The book includes many insights based on the author’s experience and the latest research many practical techniques for implementing change plus ten new case studies. Smart Flexibility is essential reading for anyone involved in workplace change and increasing the efficiency of organisations. It is aimed at managers who need to deliver change and will be of great interest to consultants in the fields of workplace design new technologies and HR/OD/Training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780566088520

Smart Geospatial Practices and Applications in Local GovernmentAn Altogether Different Language The demand on local government to do more with less by improving operations increasing productivity and making better and more informed decisions increases constantly. On a departmental level Geographic Information Systems are helping meet this demand but the majority of local government organizations do not take the time to understand the GIS needs and opportunities of each and every department. This book: Discusses how towns cities and counties and their specific departments should actually use GIS Explains the best ways to use GIS tools through many specific case studies and step by step instructions Emphasises local government needs first before offering solutions Gives readers a practical and understandable way of thinking about managing and making GIS successful This book is the guide that details best GIS applications and practices for the 34 departments in local government that can and should use GIS technology. It explains in details how why and what each department should implement a clear and understandable explanation of departmental GIS. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138054578

Smart Green CitiesToward a Carbon Neutral World Smart Green Cities: is a comprehensive overview of what global cities are doing to become sustainable. Woodrow W. Clark II and Grant Cooke have produced a book that is both practical and visionary. They have examined the infrastructure needs - sustainable development communications energy water waste and transportation to develop guidelines processes and best practices. City leaders are key to mitigating climate change who must plan design and implement solutions. Smart Green Cities (SGC) offers a global perspective that includes implementing the Green Industrial Revolution the title of their last book. SGC discusses innovative emerging technologies and the new economics paradigm that move beyond the out-dated neo-classical economics. The authors present examples from around the world including Europe the U.S China and the Middle East which discuss the best green technologies from renewable energy power generation to smart on-site grid development. The extraordinary shift from a rural to an urban world is described; national plans are analyzed; so that future cities will be designed built and implemented now - not 50 years from now. The struggle for the planet’s survival is being waged by the world’s cities. Clark and Cooke argue that cities are the key to mitigating climate change and reducing toxic greenhouse gas emissions. SGC introduces sustainable technologies; discusses the economics for implementing the solutions; and offers numerous examples to serve as pathways for cities to become smart green and thus carbon neutral. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606039

Smart Green World?Making Digitalization Work for Sustainability In this book Steffen Lange and Tilman Santarius investigate how digitalization influences environmental and social sustainability. The information revolution is currently changing the daily lives of billions of people worldwide. At the same time the current economic model and consumerist lifestyle needs to be radically transformed if society is to overcome the challenges humanity is facing on a finite planet. Can the much-discussed disruption potential of digitalization be harnessed for this purpose? Smart Green World? provides guiding principles for a sustainable digital society and develops numerous hands-on proposals for how digitalization can be shaped to become a driving force for social transformation. For instance the authors explain why more digitalization is needed to realize the transition towards 100% renewable energy and show how this can be achieved without sacrificing privacy. They analyze how the information revolution can transform consumption patterns mobility habits and industry structures – instead of fostering the consumption of unneeded stuff due to personalized commercials and the acceleration of life. The authors reveal how Artificial Intelligence and the Industrial Internet of Things pose novel environmental challenges and contribute to a polarization of income; but they also demonstrate how the internet can be restored to its status as a commons with users taking priority and society at large reaping the benefits of technological change in a most democratic way. Providing a comprehensive and practical assessment of both social and environmental opportunities and challenges of digitalization Smart Green World? Making Digitalization Work for Sustainability will be of great interest to all those studying the complex interrelationship of the twenty-first-century megatrends of digitalization and decarbonization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467579

Smart Grid in IoT-Enabled SpacesThe Road to Intelligence in Power Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled spaces have made revolutionary advances in the utility grid. Among these advances intelligent and energy-efficient services are gaining considerable interest. The use of the smart grid is increasing day after day around us and is not only used in saving energy but also in our daily life for intelligent health traffic and even farming systems. The grid enabled with IoT features is also expected to communicate with cellular networks smoothly in the next-generation networks (6G and beyond). This will open the door for other interesting research areas. In this book we consider the most significant and emergent research topics in this domain addressing major issues and challenges in IoT-based solutions proposed for the smart grid. The chapters provide insight on comprehensive topics in IoT-based smart grids combining technical aspects with the most up-to-date theory. It investigates the grid under varying and potential emerging paradigms such as edge/fog computing in addition to big data aspects considerations in the IoT era. With comprehensive surveys and case studies this book explores basic and high-level grid aspects in the emerging smart city paradigm which makes it especially attractive to researchers academics and higher-level students. This authored book can be used by computer science undergraduate and postgraduate students researchers and practitioners city administrators policymakers and government regulators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367517885

Smart Grid Planning and Implementation This book is intended for electric utility managers directors and power system planners regulators and policy makers interested in the steps needed to realize the value of a modern power delivery system. This book describes the elements needed in planning and implementing a "Smart Grid" by outlining how the electricity delivery system can be modernized so it monitors protects and automatically optimizes the operation of its interconnected elements—from the central and distributed generator through the high-voltage network and distribution system to energy storage installations and to end-use consumers and their thermostats electric vehicles appliances and other household devices. This comprehensive guide highlights emerging concepts of cyber and physical security resiliency and the newest architecture—"The Integrated Grid." You’ll gain an understanding of how a two-way flow of electricity and information can be used to create an automated widely distributed energy delivery network. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781498747813

Smart Grid SecurityAn End-to-End View of Security in the New Electrical Grid The Smart Grid has the potential to revolutionize electricity delivery systems and the security of its infrastructure is a vital concern not only for cyber-security practitioners engineers policy makers and utility executives but also for the media and consumers. Smart Grid Security: An End-to-End View of Security in the New Electrical Grid explores the important techniques challenges and forces that will shape how we achieve a secure twenty-first century electric grid.Includes a Foreword by Michael Assante President and CEO National Board of Information Security ExaminersFollowing an overview of the components of the Smart Grid the book delves into the evolution of security standards and regulations and examines ways in which the Smart Grid might be regulated. The authors discuss the technical details about how metering technology is being implemented and the likely threats and vulnerabilities that utilities will face. They address the home area network (HAN) and examine distribution and transmission—the foundation for the delivery of electricity along with distributed generation micro-grids and operations.The book explores future concepts—such as energy storage and the use of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs)—in addition to the concomitant risk for fraud and manipulation with stored energy. Consumer-related issues are discussed as they pertain to emerging ways of receiving and generating energy. The book examines dysfunctions ranging from inadvertent outages to cyber-attack and presents recommendations on how to respond to these incidents. It concludes with speculation of future cyber-security challenges and discusses new ways that the grid can be defended such as better key management and protection.Written in a style rigorous enough for the practitioner yet accessible to a broad audience this comprehensive volume covers a topic that is becoming more critical to industry and consumers everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439855874

Smart Grid SystemsModeling and Control Electric power systems are being transformed from older grid systems to smart grids across the globe. The goals of this transition are to address today’s electric power issues which include reducing carbon footprints finding alternate sources of decaying fossil fuels eradicating losses that occur in the current available systems and introducing the latest information and communication technologies (ICT) for electric grids. The development of smart grid technology is advancing dramatically along with and in reaction to the continued growth of renewable energy technologies (especially wind and solar power) the growing popularity of electric vehicles and the continuing huge demand for electricity. Smart Grid Systems: Modeling and Control advances the basic understanding of smart grids and focuses on recent technological advancements in the field. This book provides a comprehensive discussion from a number of experts and practitioners and describes the challenges and the future scope of the technologies related to smart grid. Key features: provides an overview of the smart grid with its needs benefits challenges existing structure and possible future technologies discusses solar photovoltaic (PV) system modeling and control along with battery storage an integral part of smart grids discusses control strategies for renewable energy systems including solar PV wind and hybrid systems describes the inverter topologies adopted for integrating renewable power covers the basics of the energy storage system and the need for micro grids describes forecast techniques for renewable energy systems presents the basics and structure of the energy management system in smart grids including advanced metering various communication protocols and the cyber security challenges explores electric vehicle technology and its interaction with smart grids Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886253

Smart GridNetworking Data Management and Business Models Smart Grid: Networking Data Management and Business Models delivers a comprehensive overview of smart grid communications discussing the latest advances in the technology the related cyber security issues and the best ways to manage user demand and pricing. Comprised of 16 chapters authored by world-renowned experts this book:Considers the use of cognitive radio and software-defined networking in the smart gridExplores the space of attacks in the energy management process the need for a smart grid simulator and the management issues that arise around smart citiesDescribes a real-time pricing scheme that aims to reduce the peak-to-average load ratioExplains how to realize low-carbon economies and the green smart grid through the pervasive management of demandPresents cutting-edge research on microgrids electric vehicles and energy trading in the smart gridThus Smart Grid: Networking Data Management and Business Models provides a valuable reference for utility operators telecom operators communications engineers power engineers electric vehicle original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) electric vehicle service providers university professors researchers and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367872854

Smart GridsAdvanced Technologies and Solutions Second Edition The latest edition features a new chapter on implementation and operation of an integrated smart grid with updates to multiple chapters throughout the text. New sections on Internet of things and how they relate to smart grids and smart cities have also been added to the book. It describes the impetus for change in the electric utility industry and discusses the business drivers benefits and market outlook of the smart grid initiative. The book identifies the technical framework of enabling technologies and smart solutions and describes the role of technology developments and coordinated standards in smart grid including various initiatives and organizations helping to drive the smart grid effort. With chapters written by leading experts in the field the text explains how to plan integrate implement and operate a smart grid. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498799553

Smart GridsClouds Communications Open Source and Automation The utilization of sensors communications and computer technologies to create greater efficiency in the generation transmission distribution and consumption of electricity will enable better management of the electric power system. As the use of smart grid technologies grows utilities will be able to automate meter reading and billing and consumers will be more aware of their energy usage and the associated costs. The results will require utilities and their suppliers to develop new business models strategies and processes. With an emphasis on reducing costs and improving return on investment (ROI) for utilities Smart Grids: Clouds Communications Open Source and Automation explores the design and implementation of smart grid technologies considering the benefits to consumers as well as businesses. Focusing on industrial applications the text: Provides a state-of-the-art account of the smart grid Explains how smart grid technologies are currently being used Includes detailed examples and test cases for real-life implementation Discusses trade-offs associated with the utilization of smart grid technologies Describes smart grid simulation software and offers insight into the future of the smart grid The electric power grid is in the early stages of a sea of change. Nobody knows which business models will survive but companies heeding the lessons found in Smart Grids: Clouds Communications Open Source and Automation might just increase their chances for success. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482206111

Smart Growth and Sustainable Transport in Cities This book delves into the urban planning theory of “smart growth” to encourage the creation of smart cities where compact urban spaces are optimized to create transit-oriented pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly areas with a clear focus on developing a sustainable humanistic transport system. Over the last century increased demographic changes and use of motor vehicles in the wake of “urbanization” led to the rapid expansion of cities giving rise to economic social and environmental problems. Sprawls and extension into natural areas caused a scattered urban context replete with empty spaces. This book provides an effective solution to this with an overview of the historical application of smart growth principles as a response to the issue of sprawling cityscapes and sheds light on the theoretical information and methodologies used by cities to re-develop the urban landscape. It also encloses a checklist for practitioners and decision makers to inform the developmental process and integrate smart growth strategies into land use planning. This book effectively engages with the global problem of urban sprawl in cities and hence will be an asset to both urban planning professionals and graduate and postgraduate students of urban studies and the related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262242

Smart Growth in a Changing World This book is the latest book from the author documents the United States' hidden crisis and shows how balanced transportation and natural resources preservation can make new urban development sustainable as well as more efficient and more equitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367092771

Smart Healthcare Systems About the Book The book provides details of applying intelligent mining techniques for extracting and pre-processing medical data from various sources for application-based healthcare research. Moreover different datasets are used thereby exploring real-world case studies related to medical informatics. This book would provide insight to the learners about Machine Learning Data Analytics and Sustainable Computing. Salient Features of the Book Exhaustive coverage of Data Analysis using R Real-life healthcare models for: Visually Impaired Disease Diagnosis and Treatment options Applications of Big Data and Deep Learning in Healthcare Drug Discovery Complete guide to learn the knowledge discovery process build versatile real life healthcare applications Compare and analyze recent healthcare technologies and trends Target Audience This book is mainly targeted at researchers undergraduate postgraduate students academicians and scholars working in the area of data science and its application to health sciences. Also the book is beneficial for engineers who are engaged in developing actual healthcare solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367030568

Smart Innovation of Web of Things The Web of Things (WoT) is a concept that describes approaches programming tools and software architectural systems which interface networks of real-world objects with the World Wide Web. The book is organized into 11 chapters each focusing on a unique wireless technological aspect of the Web of Things and it aims to comprehensively cover each of its various applications including: A strong emphasis on WoT problems and solutions identifying the main open issues innovations and latest technologies behind WoT A blend of theoretical and simulation-based problems for better understanding of the concepts behind WoT Various exemplifying applications in which the use of WoT is very attractive and an inspiration for future applications The book will be useful to researchers software developers and undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367275655

Smart Leadership – Wise LeadershipEnvironments of Value in an Emerging Future There is a strong link between organisational culture and profit after all a happy workforce is a productive workforce. Yet a culture of inertia rather than innovation prevails in many organisations. Wise leaders however know how to work with the grain of human value and worth harnessing it so as to add shared value both for the organisation and for the good of society. So how can astute leaders set the right conditions for creativity and cultivate non-economic goods such as time and relationships that make for a happy effective workforce? The author proposes the notion of organisational culture as ’environments of value’ wherein inner value translated into external value is embedded within the triple bottom line and indeed an awareness of how an organisation is like a force field: it exercises power and leaves a footprint. This construct informs the emerging concept of Shared Value as requiring five literacies about: ¢ Shareholder value and return for risk ¢ Value for the social environment linked to respect for the natural environment ¢ Inner value of those in the enterprise which when unlocked releases energies and adds value ¢ Nurture of non-quantifiable qualities that promote human flourishing ¢ Understandings of how power relations distort the way organisations operate He clearly signposts the link between promoting an environment of value within which these literacies flourish and the added value for the organisation arising from such a culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788915

Smart Materials and TechnologiesFor the Architecture and Design Professions Today architects and designers are beginning to look toward developments in new"smart" or "intelligent" materials and technologies for solutions to long-standing problemsin building design. However these new materials have so far been applied in a diversebut largely idiosyncratic nature because relatively few architects have access toinformation about the types or properties of these new materials or technologies.Two of the leading experts in this field - Addington and Schodek - have solved thisproblem by incorporating all the relevant information of all the latest technologiesavailable to architects and designers in this one volume. They present materials bydescribing their fundamental characteristics and go on to identify and suggest howthese same characteristics can be exploited by professionals to achieve their designgoals. Here the wealth of technical understanding already available in the materialsscience and engineering literature is at last made accessible to a design audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143357

Smart Materials Taxonomy Smart materials have been categorized employing taxonomical methods used in classification of cybernetics systems. This approach has allowed the systematization of the variety of smart materials (both developed and conceptualized) as well to substantiate the three-stage process of the materials’ making. This book proposes a phenomenological model describing smart materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737764

Smart Materials: Integrated Design Engineering Approaches and Potential Applications Polymer-based smart materials have become attractive in recent years due to the fact that polymers are flexible and provide many advantages compared to inorganic smart materials: they are low cost they are easy to process and they exhibit good performance at nano- and microscale levels. This volume focuses on a different class of polymers that are used as smart materials in the areas of biotechnology medicine and engineering. The volume aims to answer these questions: How do we distinguish ‘smart materials’? and How do they work? The chapters lay the groundwork for assimilation and exploitation of this technological advancement. Four of the key aspects of the approach that the authors have developed throughout this book are highlighted namely the multidisciplinary exchange of knowledge exploration of the relationships between multiple scales and their different behaviors understanding that material properties are dictated at the smallest scale and therefore the recognition that macroscale behavior can be controlled by nanoscale design.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886871

Smart Methods for Environmental ExternalitiesUrban Planning Environmental Health and Hygiene in the Netherlands In recent years Dutch environmental policy has undergone some pivotal changes the most significant of which have been decentralization and deregulation encouraging local communities to develop and deliver policies which are tailor-made to their particular situation. These changes have led to the development of some innovative practical instruments for aiding sustainable environmental spatial policy. This book discusses these new 'methods for environmental externalities' and their significance in the development and delivery of Dutch environmental policies particularly how they ensure that issues such as health and hygiene are introduced in the early stages of spatial planning processes. This book highlights the most prominent and relevant of these innovative 'methods for environmental externalities' as well as comparing them with some of the classic methods and analysing strengths and weaknesses. It argues that having such a broad and varied choice of methods is the key to ensuring the impressive and groundbreaking Dutch creativity in environmental management. In conclusion the book extrapolates current trends in environmental policy expresses likely and possible developments in 'methods for environmental externalities' and shows how such methods can contribute in our ongoing attempts to develop and deliver liveable pleasant and sustainable towns and cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261310

Smart Microgrids This book addresses the need to understand the development use construction and operation of smart microgrids (SMG). Covering selected major operations of SMG like dynamic energy management demand response and demand dispatch it describes the design and operational challenges of different microgrids and provides feasible solutions for systems. Smart Micro Grid presents communication technologies and governing standards used in developing communication networks for realizing various smart services and applications in microgrids. An architecture facilitating bidirectional communication for smart distribution/microgrid is brought out covering aspects of its design development and validation. The book is aimed at graduate research students and professionals in power power systems and power electronics. Features: • Covers a broad overview of the benefits the design and operation requirements standards and communication requirements for deploying microgrids in distribution systems. • Explores issues related to planning expansion operation type of microgrids interaction among microgrid and distribution networks demand response and the technical requirements for the communication network. • Discusses current standards and common practices to develop and operate microgrids. • Describes technical issues and requirements for operating microgrids. • Illustrates smart communication architecture and protocols. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367343620

Smart MicrogridsLessons from Campus Microgrid Design and Implementation The utility sector’s transition to renewable energy and the smart grid has already begun. The first step towards smart grid is microgrid which is a smaller electricity grid with access to all the essential assets of a larger grid. This book provides a glimpse into an actual microgrid project. It supplies a system-level approach to the design of smart Microgrids covering the entire design process—from roadmap to realization. Detailing lessons learned and pitfalls to avoid in Microgrid technology the book provides an interdisciplinary approach to design and problem solving for smart microgrids. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574512

Smart Mini-Cameras Achieve the Best Camera Design: Up-to-Date Information on MCMsMiniature camera modules (MCMs) such as webcams have rapidly become ubiquitous in our day-to-day devices from mobile phones to interactive TV systems. MCMs—or "smart" cameras—can zoom adjust their frame rate automatically with illumination change focus at different distances compensate for hand shake and transform captured images. With contributions from academics and field engineers Smart Mini-Cameras discusses the structure operation principles applications and future trends of miniature mobile cameras. It compares this technology with traditional digital still cameras and explains the specific requirements of MCM components (imposed by the size or type of application) in terms of optical design image sensor and functionalities. The book describes the implementation of several active functionalities including liquid crystal auto focus (AF) and optical image stabilization (OIS). It also explores how new technologies such as the curved detector and transforming optics are stimulating novel trends including a miniature panoramic lens on mobile phones.By providing you with an understanding of the components and performance tradeoffs of MCMs this book will help you achieve the best camera design. It also answers frequently asked questions such as the importance of the number of megapixels in a mobile phone camera and the value of AF and OIS features. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576318

Smart Nanotechnology with Applications This comprehensive reference text discusses advance concepts and applications in the field of nanotechnology. The text presents a detailed discussion of key important concepts including nanomaterials and nanodevices nano-bio interface nanoscale memories and semiconductor nanotechnology. It discusses applications of nanotechnology in the fields of aerospace engineering cosmetic industry pharmaceutical science food industry and the textile industry. The text will be useful for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering electronics engineering nanotechnology and pharmaceutical science. Discussing fundamental advanced concepts and their applications in a single volume this text will be useful as a reference text for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering electronics engineering nanotechnology and pharmaceutical science. It comprehensively discusses important concepts such as nano-robotics carbon-based nanomaterials and nanoscale memories. The text discusses advanced concepts of nanotechnology and its applications in the fields of textile pharmaceutical sciences aerospace and food industry. It will be an ideal reference text for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering electronics engineering nanotechnology and nanoscience. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367563165

Smart on CrimeThe Struggle to Build a Better American Penal System The most punitive era in American history reached its apex in the 1990s but the trend has reversed in recent years. Smart on Crime: The Struggle to Build a Better American Penal System examines the factors causing this dramatic turnaround. It relates and echoes the increasing need and desire on the part of actors in the American government system to construct a penal system that is more rational and humane. Author Garrick L. Percival points out that the prison boom did not naturally emerge as a governmental response to increasing crime rates. Instead political forces actively built and shaped the growth of a more aggressive and populated penal system. He is optimistic that the shifting political forces surrounding crime and punishment can now reform the system explaining how current political actors can craft more constructive and just policies and programs. The book shows how rationality and humanitarianism lead to a penal system that imprisons fewer people does less harm to the lives of individual offenders and those close to them and is less expensive to maintain. The book presents empirical data to concretely demonstrate what is working and what is not in today’s penal system. It closely examines policies and practices in Texas Ohio and California as comparative illustrations on what progress has been made or needs to be made in penal systems across the United States. The book includes a comprehensive discussion of highlighted issues and relates more than two dozen interviews with pivotal political actors who clarify why there is a major shift underway in the American penal system. Their insights reveal paths that can be taken to improve the current penal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598754

Smart PolymersApplications in Biotechnology and Biomedicine The first book to tackle the application of smart polymers in bioseparation and bioprocessing Smart Polymers: Applications in Biotechnology and Biomedicine broke new ground in this challenging field. Completely revised updated and following in the footsteps of its predecessor the second edition is poised to take its place as a premier reference in this field. This new edition considers those polymers in which a highly nonlinear response of a smart polymer to small changes in the external medium is of critical importance for the successful functioning of the system. The systems discussed are based on soluble/insoluble transition of smart polymers in aqueous solution on conformational transitions of the macromolecules physically attached or chemically grafted to a surface and on the shrinking/swelling of covalently cross-linked networks of macromolecules i.e. smart hydrogels.The book focuses on the theory describing the behavior of smart polymers in solution as gels and when grafted to surfaces. It provides solid quantitative descriptions and reliable guidelines reflecting the maturation of the field and the demand for the development of new smart polymer systems. The coverage highlights smart gels and especially fast responding and macroporous gels as these gels pave the way to different applications of smart polymers in the areas ofbioseparation drug release and microfluidics. With contributions from leading researchers as well as extensive end-of-chapter references this volume offers a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art in the field and the potential for future developments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388829

Smart Science Design & TechnologyProceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI 2019) April 12-18 20 Smart Science Design & Technology represents the proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI 2019) which was held in Fukuoka Japan April 12-18 2019. The conference received more than 300 submitted papers from at least 20 different countries whereby one third of these papers was selected by the committees and invited to present at ICASI 2019. The resulting book aims to provide an integrated communication platform for researchers active in a wide range of fields including information technology communication science applied mathematics computer science advanced material science and engineering. Major breakthroughs are being made by interdisciplinary collaborations between science and engineering technologists in academia and industry within this unique international network. Smart Science has emerged as a separate discipline involving innovative practices methodologies and processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178673

Smart Sensors for Industrial Applications Sensor technologies are a rapidly growing area of interest in science and product design embracing developments in electronics photonics mechanics chemistry and biology. Their presence is widespread in everyday life where they are used to sense sound movement and optical or magnetic signals. The demand for portable and lightweight sensors is relentless in several industries from consumer electronics to biomedical engineering to the military. Smart Sensors for Industrial Applications brings together the latest research in smart sensors technology and exposes the reader to myriad applications that this technology has enabled. Organized into five parts the book explores: Photonics and optoelectronics sensors including developments in optical fibers Brillouin detection and Doppler effect analysis. Chapters also look at key applications such as oxygen detection directional discrimination and optical sensing. Infrared and thermal sensors such as Bragg gratings thin films and microbolometers. Contributors also cover temperature measurements in industrial conditions including sensing inside explosions. Magnetic and inductive sensors including magnetometers inductive coupling and ferro-fluidics. The book also discusses magnetic field and inductive current measurements in various industrial conditions such as on airplanes. Sound and ultrasound sensors including underwater acoustic modem vibrational spectroscopy and photoacoustics. Piezoresistive wireless and electrical sensors with applications in health monitoring agrofood and other industries. Featuring contributions by experts from around the world this book offers a comprehensive review of the groundbreaking technologies and the latest applications and trends in the field of smart sensors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077645

Smart SocietyA Sociological Perspective on Smart Living Increasingly we hear of ‘smart’ cities communities governance and people as constituting the basis of initiatives by which we might address various social and environmental problems particularly those connected with sustainability usually by means of an ‘intelligent’ connection with the ‘network society’. This book addresses the issues raised by the emergence of ‘smart’ dimensions and initiatives in society critically engaging with questions surrounding the feasibility of what smart initiatives propose and the extent to which they can really offer solutions to the challenges we face. With attention to the notion of ‘smart’ as applied to the individual the community politics and the home the authors consider the interconnections between these various facets of ‘smart living’ and their relationship to the notion of the smart society as a whole. Drawing on a concrete study of an attempt to concretize smart ideas in the design of a smart solar home as part of an international project Smart Society offers the first extended sociological engagement with the notion of smart living. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192419

Smart SpecialisationOpportunities and Challenges for Regional Innovation Policy This is the first book on a new policy approach that has been widely adopted in Europe and beyond. It analyses the concept of smart specialisation and discuss the need for smart specialisation strategies explains why the approach is new and different from more standard policy processes and explores what are the conditions for successful implementation. Smart Specialisation: Opportunities and Challenges for Regional Innovation Policy describes the origin of the concept explains when a smart specialisation policy is necessary provides a detailed analysis of the design principles of the policy and discuss the pertinence of this approach according to regional development levels. Finally the book discuss the practical implementation phase of the process – based on the first feedback acquired from certain regions engaged in the preparation of their smart specialisation strategy. The book is original in that it provides the first full analysis of smart specialisation strategies both at theoretical and practical levels. It has been written at the critical period of the implementation of smart specialisation strategies in every region in Europe. The fact that the EU has adopted smart specialisation as a mandatory principle for every region and member states will make this book well received by and very useful for: i) policy makers in regional and national administrations in Europe ii) policy makers in other parts of the world who are in charge of regional policy and have heard about the concept iii) consultants analysts  and experts who are active on the "markets for smart specialisation diagnosis and expertise" iv) scholars researchers and graduate students working in the field of regional studies technology policy and geography of innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923652

Smart Technologies in Healthcare Assistive technologies for the old and people with disabilities is now a very active field of research. It also constitutes a very profitable market (expected to reach US $60 billion p.a. by 2018). The book covers key aspects of this important field and provides guidelines for developing assistive technologies in smart environments. The book also presents the new paradigm of open innovation used by the most prolific research teams around the world. The latest developments in the field are given. Overall this book will be a reference for researchers practitioners and engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498722001

Smart Things and FemtocellsFrom Hype to Reality This book provides a comprehensive overview for the use of femtocells in smart Internet of Things (IoT) environments. Femtocells will help mobile operators to provide a basis for the next generation of services which are a combination of voice video and data services to mobile users. This book discusses modelling traffic and deployment strategies in femtocells and provides a review for the use of femtocells and their applications in IoT environments. Moreover it highlights the efficient real-time medium access data delivery caching and security aspects in smart spaces. It concludes by presenting open research issues associated with smart IoT-femtocell based applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571351

Smart ThinkingA Programme for Developing Thinking Skills in 7 to 12 Year Olds Smart Thinking helps primary school teachers to develop their pupil's capacities to become deep thinkers and independent learners. Supporting the creation of a thoughtful classroom that provides opportunities for pupil's negotiation goal setting and decision making this book encourages the teaching of reflection and metacognition providing pupils the tools they need to be able to evaluate and regulate their own thinking. Packed with ideas planning tools and photocopiable proformas this book will help teachers work with their pupils to help develop skills and dispositions which are beneficial and transferable to pupils of all ages and abilities. Key aspects of teaching and learning covered include: planning for learning by setting individual goals selecting using and monitoring appropriate strategies identifying own thinking processes making reasoned judgements asking powerful questions being careful observers. This comprehensive resource is essential for all teachers who wish to empower their pupils to take responsibility for their learning and their interpersonal relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414532

Smart Transitions in City RegionalismTerritory Politics and the Quest for Competitiveness and Sustainability In recent years "smartness" has risen as a buzzword to characterize novel urban policy and development patterns. As a result of this debates around what "smart" actually means both theoretically and empirically have emerged within the interdisciplinary arenas of urban and regional studies. This book explores the changes in discourse rationality and selected responses of smartness through the theme of "transition."The concept of transition provides the broader context and points of reference for adopting smartness in reconciling competing interests and agendas in city-regional governance. Using case studies from around the world including North America Europe and South Africa the authors link external regime transition in societal values and goals with internal moves towards smartness. While reflecting the growing integration of overarching themes and analytical concerns this volume further develops work on smartness smart growth transition city-regionalism governance and sustainability.Smart Transitions in City Regionalism explores how smart cities and city regions interact with conventional state structures. It will be of great interest to postgraduates and advanced undergraduates across urban studies geography sustainability studies and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666941

Smart Urban RegenerationVisions Institutions and Mechanisms for Real Estate The role of real estate in our cities is crucial to building sustainable and resilient urban futures. Smart Urban Regeneration brings together institutional planning and real estate insights into an innovative regeneration framework for academics students and property professionals. Starting by identifying key urban issues within the historical urban and planning backdrop the book goes on to explore future visions the role of institutions and key mechanisms for smart urban regeneration. Throughout the book international case studies and discussion questions help to draw out global implications for urban stakeholders. Real estate professionals face a real challenge to build visionary developments which resonate locally yet mitigate climate change and curb sprawl and foster biodiversity. By avoiding the dangers of speculative excess on one side and complacency on the other Smart Urban Regeneration shows how transformation aspirations can be achieved sustainably. Academics students and professionals who are involved in real estate urban planning property investment community development and sustainability will find this book an essential guide to smart urban regeneration investment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935280

Smart UrbanismUtopian vision or false dawn? Smart Urbanism (SU) – the rebuilding of cities through the integration of digital technologies with buildings neighbourhoods networked infrastructures and people – is being represented as a unique emerging ‘solution’ to the majority of problems faced by cities today. SU discourses enacted by technology companies national governments and supranational agencies alike claim a supremacy of urban digital technologies for managing and controlling infrastructures achieving greater effectiveness in managing service demand and reducing carbon emissions developing greater social interaction and community networks providing new services around health and social care etc. Smart urbanism is being represented as the response to almost every facet of the contemporary urban question. This book explores this common conception of the problematic of smart urbanism and critically address what new capabilities are being created by whom and with what exclusions; how these are being developed - and contested; where is this happening both within and between cities; and with what sorts of social and material consequences. The aim of the book is to identify and convene a currently fragmented and disconnected group of researchers commentators developers and users from both within and outside the mainstream SU discourse including several of those that adopt a more critical perspective to assess ‘what’ problems of the city smartness can address The volume provides the first internationally comparative assessment of SU in cities of the global north and south critically evaluates whether current visions of SU are able to achieve their potential; and then identifies alternative trajectories for SU that hold radical promise for reshaping cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844230

Smart Use of State Public Health Data for Health Disparity Assessment Health services are often fragmented along organizational lines with limited communication among the public health–related programs or organizations such as mental health social services and public health services. This can result in disjointed decision making without necessary data and knowledge organizational fragmentation and disparate knowledge development across the full array of public health needs. When new questions or challenges arise that require collaboration individual public health practitioners (e.g. surveillance specialists and epidemiologists) often do not have the time and energy to spend on them. Smart Use of State Public Health Data for Health Disparity Assessment promotes data integration to aid crosscutting program collaboration. It explains how to maximize the use of various datasets from state health departments for assessing health disparity and for disease prevention. The authors offer practical advice on state public health data use their strengths and weaknesses data management insight and lessons learned. They propose a bottom-up approach for building an integrated public health data warehouse that includes localized public health data. The book is divided into three sections: Section I has seven chapters devoted to knowledge and skill preparations for recognizing disparity issues and integrating and analyzing local public health data. Section II provides a systematic surveillance effort by linking census tract poverty to other health disparity dimensions. Section III provides in-depth studies related to Sections I and II. All data used in the book have been geocoded to the census tract level making it possible to go more local even down to the neighborhood level. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482205312

Smart Water GridsA Cyber-Physical Systems Approach The effects of climate change rapid urbanization and aging infrastructure challenge water policymakers to confront a radical paradigm shift in water resources utilization. Recent advances in sensing networking processing and control have provided the means for sustainable solutions in water management and their implementation in water infrastructures is collectively referred to as "smart water grids." Smart water grids depend upon cyber-physical system principles to effectively respond to issues regarding the scalability and reliability of dynamic and inaccessible environments. As such unique smart water grid issues associated with front-end signal processing communication control and data analysis must be jointly addressed while sophisticated techniques for data analytics must be introduced into cyber-physical systems research. This book provides a thorough description of the best practices for designing and implementing cyber-physical systems that are tailored to different aspects of smart water grids. It is organized into three distinct yet complementary areas namely: the theory behind water-oriented cyber-physical systems with an emphasis on front-end sensing and processing communication technologies and learning techniques over water data; the applications and emerging topics of cyber-physical systems for water urban infrastructures including real-life deployments modern control tools and economic aspects for smart water grids; and the applications and emerging topics across natural environments emphasizing the evolution of fresh water resources. The structured discussion yields a rich comprehensive body of knowledge on this emerging topic of research and engineering. As water issues intensify on a global scale this book offers an algorithmic and practical toolkit for intermediate and advanced readers as well as professionals and researchers who are active in or interested in learning more about smart water grids. Key Features: Emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of this emerging topic covering both theoretical and practical aspects of this area while providing insights on existing deployments which can serve as design examples for new applications. Explores how modern signal processing and machine learning techniques can contribute and enrich the potential of smart water grids well beyond conventional closed-loop control techniques. Highlights complementary aspects that will help shape the future of smart water grids such as consumption awareness economic aspects and control tools in industrial water treatment as well as the impact of climate change on fresh water resources. Enables the reader to better understand this emerging topic investing in current state-of-the-art and future technological roadmaps for smart water grids. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138197930

Smart WorkingCreating the Next Wave It is more possible than ever to influence and shape our working environments our experience of work and each other. Business leaders who set the conditions and create engaging meaningful work through organisational design and use of the knowledge and creative potential of their workforces are engaging in smart working. In Smart Working: Creating the Next Wave Anne Marie McEwan explains how smart working is more than just flexible and mobile working. It is about flexibility and autonomy - how people work not just where and when. She argues that systems working environments and governance are more likely to lead to effective performance if they maximise self-determination and choice. She describes how collaborative communication technologies create possibilities for stimulating and harnessing collective intelligence within and beyond organisational boundaries. In short smart working is an outcome of designing organisational systems that are good both for business and people. McEwan warns that the tendency to talk about new management paradigms risks overlooking insights derived from years of academic research and particularly from lessons learned from process innovation methodology. This rigorously researched but intensely practical book examines current workplace trends relating to people technology place and space. It reviews what we already know about effective management and high performance work methods and shows how those insights can be used to advantage in contemporary workscapes. It will help those with responsibilities for the strategic direction of their organizations. Learning and development and HR professionals will understand how to interpret these insights for their own business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409404569

Smartcities Resilient Landscapes and Eco-Warriors Following on from the success of the first edition Smartcities + Eco-Warriors (2010) this book is the latest innovative response on urban resilience from one of the world’s leading urban design and architectural thinkers. An ecological symbiosis between nature society and the built form the Smartcity cultivates new spatial practices and creates diverse forms of resilient landscapes including and beyond urban agriculture. The notion of the Smartcity is developed through a series of international case studies some commissioned by government organisations others speculative and polemic. This second edition has nine new case studies and additional ecological sustainability studies covering sensitivity design criteria and assessments for ecological construction plans. The book concludes with two new essays on the romance of trees and the empowering nature of resilient landscapes. Smartcities Resilient Landscapes + Eco-warriors represents a crucial voice in the discourse of climate change and the potential opportunities to improve the ecological function of existing habitats or create new landscapes which are considered beneficial to local ecology and resilience. It is indispensable reading for practitioners and students in the fields of landscape urban design architecture and environmental engineering. An inspiration to government agencies and NGOs dealing with sustainability this work also resonates with anyone concerned about cities landscapes food and water security and energy conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363255

Smartphone Cultures Smartphone Cultures explores emerging questions about the ways in which this mobile technology and its apps have been produced represented regulated and incorporated into everyday social practices. The various authors in this volume each locate their contributions within the circuit of culture model. More specifically this book engages with issues of production and regulation in the case of the electrical infrastructure supporting smartphones and the development of mobile social gambling apps. It examines issues of consumption through looking at parental practices relating to children’s smartphone use children’s experience of the regulation of this technology both in the home and in school how they cope with the mass of communications via the smartphone and the nature of their attachment to the device. Other chapters cover the engagement of older people with smartphones as well as how different cultural norms of sociability have a bearing on how the technology is consumed. The smartphone’s implications for other theoretical frameworks is illustrated through examining ramifications for domestication and the sometimes-limited place of smartphones in certain aspects of life is examined through its role in the practices of reading and writing. Smartphone Cultures presents the latest international research from scholars located in the UK Europe the US and Australia and will appeal to scholars and students of media and cultural studies communication studies and sociologists with interests in technology and social practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332990

Smartphone Video Storytelling Smartphone Video Storytelling helps readers master the techniques for making compelling short-form video content with a smartphone. With mobile journalism on the rise it’s becoming increasingly important to understand the entire process and potential for conveying stories across multiple platforms. This richly illustrated text provides students with the essential smartphone video reporting skills: From choosing the right editing app to working with interview subjects on camera. The ethics of non-fiction video storytelling are highlighted to reinforce core journalistic principles. The chapters feature mini-tutorials and exercises that introduce the key principles of filmmaking. The student exercises and library of online video lessons introduce the building blocks of visual storytelling using real-world reporting examples. A story-based approach allows instructors to use the experiences of making each project in order to teach the fundamentals of video storytelling in a natural way. Each story lesson introduces the necessary stages including planning filming and editing . . . and all with a smartphone. Online example videos can be found at http://smartfilmbook.com/   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635999

Smartphones and the News This book reviews recent studies into smartphones and the news and argues that the greatest impact on news of the smartphone as a dominant technological artefact is to shift it away from an authoritative fixed ‘first draft of history’ to become a fluid flexible stream of information from which each individual constructs their own meaning. The news has taken on a new life fragmented by five billion smartphones disrupting not just an industry but also the significance of the news in societies worldwide. This book considers how the smartphone has changed the production of journalism through contributions from the general public the dominance of visual over textual media the shift towards brevity the challenges of verification and the possibilities offered by the multi-skilled mobile journalist or MoJo. The book looks at the manner in which news is promoted and distributed via smartphones specifically its place on social media. Finally it considers how news-on-smartphones fits into consumers’ lives and how their use of the smartphone to access news is impacting back on its production. This is an insightful research text for journalism students and scholars with an interest in digital journalism new media and the intersection between technology and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367405465

SME Finance and the Economic CrisisThe Case of Greece This book analyses the financing problems of Greek small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) within a liberalized financial system and within an economic environment of fiscal and monetary constraints. Using recent data covering a ten-year period the main aim of the research is to explain the interdependence between the situation of the banking sector generally and that of small and medium enterprises.The author argues that the reluctance of banks to lend to Greek companies because of the strict financing constraints due to the national debt crisis serves to exacerbate the cycle of economic recession. This factor seriously undermines the efforts of Greek companies to develop growth opportunities and negatively affects their competitiveness as well as their ability to strengthen their market position. The author examines the supply and demand aspect of the problem: there is lower demand for lending due to the decline of demand for goods and services as well as a tightening of banks’credit standards whilst on the supply side the deteriorating financial situation of banks and their willingness to avoid increasing risk are important contributing factors. Finally the author presents the main conclusions of the analyses carried out in the previous sections of the book and discusses some relevant recommendations for future research. Building on the extant literature this book analyses the problem from the point of view of both businesses and the banking sector. The study is useful for scholars businesses and policy decision makers who are interested in the problem of small and medium-sized enterprises financing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729080

Smearing the QueerMedical Bias in the Health Care of Gay Men Discover how gay men’s health care can be improved!Smearing the Queer: Medical Bias in the Health Care of Gay Men explores how social prejudices embedded in scientific research and practice often act as a detriment to gay men’s health. This book provides an agenda for addressing heterosexism in the health sciences and in medical care while broadening approaches to gay male wellness beyond the limited scope of HIV infection. This groundbreaking book explore a number of neglected concerns affecting the sexual health of gay men calling for the recognition of their scientific political and cultural significance. In Smearing the Queer gay men HIV prevention workers health care providers mental health professionals policymakers researchers and instructors in related fields will appreciate the in-depth examination of such issues as: research and development on rectal microbicides why many gay men should be receiving periodic anal Pap smears to screen for anorectal cancer an in-depth critique of the problematic diagnosis of “Gay Bowel Syndrome” gay men’s use of the Reality Female Condom for anal sex Viagara’s impact on gay men’s sexual cultures erectile dysfunction and recreational drug use a broad-based advocacy agenda for improving relations between gay men and the health sciences the politics surrounding gay men’s restricted access to new and prospective safer sex technologies Smearing the Queer challenges heterosexist bias within the health care delivery and health sciences research and calls for the development of public policy initiatives that address gay men’s wellness in more sophisticated and complex ways. This is the only publication that provides in-depth social cultural and political analysis of the topics of Gay Bowel Syndrome gay men’s use of the female condom rectal microbicides and anal Pap smears while examining the social forces that direct scientific research under the guise of objectivity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809786

Smectic and Columnar Liquid CrystalsConcepts and Physical Properties Illustrated by Experiments Liquid crystals allow us to perform experiments that provide insight into fundamental problems of modern physics such as phase transitions frustration elasticity hydrodynamics defects growth phenomena and optics. Smectic and Columnar Liquid Crystals: Concepts and Physical Properties Illustrated by Experiments is a result of personal research and of the graduate lectures given by the authors at the École Normale Supérieure de Lyon and the University of Paris VII respectively. The book examines lamellar (smectic) and columnar liquid crystals which in addition to orientational order possess 1D 2D or 3D positional order. This volume illustrates original physical concepts using methodically numerous experiments theoretical developments and diagrams. Topics include rheology and plasticity ferroelectricity analogies with superconductors hexatic order and 2D-melting equilibrium shapes facetting and the Mullins-Sekerka instability as well as phase transitions in free films and membrane vibrations. Nematic and cholesteric liquid crystals are covered by the authors in a separate volume entitled Nematic and Cholesteric Liquid Crystals: Concepts and Physical Properties Illustrated by Experiments. Smectic and Columnar Liquid Crystals is an ideal introduction and a valuable source of reference for theoretical and experimental studies of advanced students and researchers in liquid crystals condensed matter physics and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391607

SMED Quick Study Guide By graphically helping you visualize a Single Minute Exchange of Die the SMED Quick Study Guide gives you the knowledge you need to successfully reduce your changeover times. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781926537726

Smell and the Ancient Senses From flowers and perfumes to urban sanitation and personal hygiene smell—a sense that is simultaneously sublime and animalistic—has played a pivotal role in western culture and thought. Greek and Roman writers and thinkers lost no opportunity to connect the smells that bombarded their senses to the social political and cultural status of the individuals and environments that they encountered: godly incense and burning sacrifices seductive scents aromatic cuisines stinking bodies pungent farmyards and festering back-streets. The cultural study of smell has largely focused on pollution transgression and propriety but the olfactory sense came into play in a wide range of domains and activities: ancient medicine and philosophy religion botany and natural history erotic literature urban planning dining satire and comedy—where odours aromas scents and stenches were rich and versatile components of the ancient sensorium. The first comprehensive introduction to the role of smell in the history literature and society of classical antiquity Smell and the Ancient Senses explores and probes the ways that the olfactory sense can contribute to our perceptions of ancient life behaviour identity and morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656424

SME's and European IntegrationInternationalisation Strategies In easily accessible language this book analyses the impact of Economic and Monetary Union on Small and Medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Europe. This overarching and widely researched study explains in a jargon-free manner the mechanisms of EMU and it's likely effect on SMEs. The book then goes on to explain and examine the results of seven case studies in Germany and France. Answers to many questions that have arisen over the years regarding SMEs and European integration can be found in the pages of this study. In a remarkably well-written and researched book Birgit Hegge has succeeded in bringing together two interesting areas of research in an original and insightful manner.This book will be incredibly useful as a background reference for international economics and business students at an advanced level. The evidence and conclusions of this book will also no doubt make extremely interesting reading for European Policy makers along with those involved in European business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382671

SmiLE TherapyFunctional Communication and Social Skills for Deaf Students and Students with Special Needs Students with communication difficulties need skills to communicate functionally in everyday situations without the usual support and protection from home and school. These skills need to be explicitly taught to enable them to become confident young adults. SmiLE Therapy is an innovative therapy designed to equip students with the skills necessary to become responsible individuals who operate at the highest level of independence that their circumstances and condition allow. Teachers and speech and language therapists have always included functional life skills practice in their work with students. Now for the first time they can do so using a therapy with a proven method that has demonstrable outcomes. This book is a practical step-by-step resource designed to guide teachers and SLTs in the delivery of SmiLE Therapy with students who have communication difficulties due to deafness specific language impairment learning difficulties autism or physical disability. It includes a clear step-by-step approach to preparing running and evaluating SmiLE Therapy with photocopiable resources and clear outcome measures from each module to share with parents staff education and health managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301559

Smiles Are EverywhereIntegrating Clown-Play into healthcare practice The role of humour laughter and play in healthcare and wellbeing is a hot topic. Smiles are Everywhere: Integrating clown-play into healthcare practice is a practical handbook aimed primarily at healthcare professionals and those working in healthcare settings who wish to bring play and humour into their work.  Drawing together the authors’ considerable experience in practice research and training in the use of humour in healthcare settings this book works to bring theory into practice in a simple user-friendly manner. Central to Smiles are Everywhere is the understanding that healthcare professionals are striving to deliver patient-centred care and that the activities suggested can be integrated into existing methods of care delivery. The book includes: A rationale for why and where laughter and play are beneficial in healthcare settings Guidelines for integrating clown-plays into your own practice Advice on strategies and approaches More than fifty clearly laid out activities and ideas developed and adapted by the authors. Ideal for healthcare professionals as well as anyone working in a healthcare setting the ideas presented here can also be translated to educational corporate and training environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505154

Smith: Psychology of Education II (4-vol. set) This new title in Routledge’s Major Themes in Education series is a four-volume collection of major works of scholarship. It is an essential successor to an earlier Routledge anthology Psychology of Education (978-0-415-19302-3) (2000) edited by Peter K. Smith and Anthony D. Pellegrini. Research in and around psychology and education has experienced dramatic growth in recent years. Psychology of Education (2000) was the first comprehensive collection of the field’s canonical and cutting-edge research and this new collection takes full account of the many important developments that have taken place since its appearance. Psychology of Education II also includes coverage of areas without the scope of the first collection. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Psychology of Education II is an indispensable work of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669512

Smithsonian StoriesChronicle of a Golden Age 1964-1984 Why is the Smithsonian more than the "Nation's Attic?" Or more than a museum complex? As Wilton S. Dillon shows the Smithsonian came to be the institution we know today under the twenty-year leadership of "Sun King" S. Dillon Ripley.Ripley aspired to reinvent the Smithsonian as a great university—with museums. Although little understood by the public at large it began as a basic research center. The Smithsonian remains a key contributor to the world of higher learning and functions diplomatically as the ministry of culture for the United States. Dillon provides backstage insights into Ripley's quest for the wholeness of knowledge. He describes how he inspired its role as a "theater of ideas as well as artifacts." Under his tutelage the National Mall became a playground for world intelligentsia an "intellectual free trade zone" in the shadow of the nation's political capital.Dillon reminds us that interdisciplinary international Smithsonian symposia foreshadowed twenty-first-century issues and trends. His descriptions of the educational rewards of balancing tradition with the avant-garde are inspiring. As Dillon reminds us Ripley's twenty-year reign may well have helped spark the waning embers of the Enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854597

Smog AlertManaging Urban Air Quality The world's cities are choking on pollution from traffic and industry. With the health of over 1.6 billion people under threat poor urban air quality is fast becoming one of them most pressing environmental problems of our times. Smog Alert examines the causes and scale of urban air pollution identifying who is most at risk and what particular health risks various pollutants pose. It then considers an effective framework for air quality management so that national and city authorities can consider what pollution control polices and measures are needed to deliver healthy urban air quality and to sustain it in the future. Having established the background and framework the book examines the existing and alternative measures to monitor and combat the declining air quality. It assesses smog alert systems; the potential for cleaner car and fuel technology; sustainable traffic management and public transport policies; and methods of controlling both industrial and residential emissions. Detailed case studies illustrate the severity and breadth of the problem - from the first serious photochemical smogs in Los Angeles to the dire warning offered by Mexico City; and from London (the city which coined the word 'smog') to Athens' pollution phenomenon the 'nefos'. Drawing on the lessons learned from past experience Smog Alert provides a comprehensive analysis of how health air quality may yet be achieved in the world's cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410817

Smog CheckScience Federalism and the Politics of Clean Air When federal and state governments battle over environmental regulations whose approach should prevail? Shortly after passage of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments a controversial U.S. EPA mandate led to an intense conflict between federal regulators and California politicians. The disagreement pitted EPA's required overhaul of auto inspections against California's desire to self-govern its test program - popularly called 'Smog Check.' The conflict nearly upended the Clean Air Act and triggered dramatic policy shifts throughout the United States. Smog Check presents these struggles in first-hand detail. Eisinger an EPA official at the time of this conflict probes deeply into the issues and explores broader questions including: when does it become imperative for agencies to bargain with one another when should regulatory flexibility and performance-based regulations be favored over command and control approaches and what should be done when decisions need to be made in the face of scientific disagreement? The book also includes insightful commentary from other EPA participants in the Smog Check controversy. Smog Check's lessons will be relevant to climate change air pollution control and numerous other policy challenges. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781936331147

Smoke in Food Processing Smoking was one of the first forms of food processing and through the centuries the chemistry of smoke has slowly evolved.It is now known that wood and food composition can significantly influence smoke composition as well as the resulting textual sensory nutritional antioxidative and antimicrobial properties of the smoked food.Aside from beneficial properties one must also consider potential health concerns associated with certain woods and their resulting smoke. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897547

SmokefreeA Social Moral and Political Atmosphere Although tobacco is a legal substance many governments around the world have introduced legislation to restrict smoking and access to tobacco products. Smokefree critically examines these changes from the increasing numbers of places being designated as ‘smokefree’ to changes in cigarette packaging and the portrayal of smoking in popular culture. Unlike existing texts this book neither advances a public health agenda nor condemns the erosion of individual rights. Instead Simone Dennis takes a classical anthropological approach to present the first agenda-free full-length study of smoking. Observing and analysing smoking practices and environments she investigates how the social moral political and legal atmosphere of ‘smokefree’ came into being and examines the ideas about smoke air the senses space and time which underlie it. Looking at the impact on public space and individuals she reveals broader findings about the relationship between the state agents and what is seen to constitute ‘the public’. Enriched with ethnographic vignettes from the author’s ten years of fieldwork in Australia Smokefree is a challenging important book which demands to be read and discussed by anyone with an interest in anthropology sociology political science human geography and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472569196

Smoking Drinking and Drug Use in Young AdulthoodThe Impacts of New Freedoms and New Responsibilities Why do some young adults substantially change their patterns of smoking drinking or illicit drug use after graduating from high school? In this book the authors show that leaving high school and leaving home create new freedoms that are linked to increases in the use of cigarettes alcohol marijuana and cocaine. They also show that marriage pregnancy and parenthood create new responsibilities that are linked to decreases in drug use. The research is based on more than 33 000 young people followed from high school through young adulthood by the nationwide Monitoring the Future project. Every two years participants reported on their drug use as well as their schooling employment military service living arrangements marriages pregnancies parenthood and even their divorces. The unique qualities of this research--large nationally representative samples follow-ups extending up to 14 years beyond high school and multiple approaches to analysis and data presentation--allowed the examination of several important influences simultaneously while retaining much of the rich detail encountered in the real world. On the whole the results are encouraging suggesting that the potentials for change and improvement during the transition to adulthood are as important as the detrimental effects of problem behavior in adolescence. This research is a "must" read for anyone concerned with how new freedoms and responsibilities impact adolescents young adults and the use of licit and illicit drugs. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763797

Smoking Health and Personality The Report on Smoking and Health published by the Royal College of Physicians in England in 1965 warned of a connection between lung -cancer and smoking. The findings were widely publicized and were accepted by practically every-one-indeed they persist today. As Hans J. Eysenck shows in his classic study Smoking Health and Personality the results were by no means immune to challenge. Not only were the experimental and statistical methods employed vulnerable to criticism but the results were open to more than one interpretation.In this new edition Stuart Brody reviews Eysenck's achievement. Eysenck critically reviewed the literature presented longitudinal studies showing that psychological characteristics are far more potent predictors of heart disease and cancer than smoking behavior and demonstrated that psychological treatment can halve death rates. Eysenck also spoke the unspeakable iconoclastically attacking the cherished attribution of millions of deaths to smoking. He examined the interaction of smoking with personality and constitutional factors and the connection between these factors and the development of cancer. Eysenck saw the cause-and-effect relation between cancer and smoking as oversimplification. He also makes a number of practical suggestions for the kind of social action that could be taken to decrease the incidence of lung cancer. For his part Brody notes that massive campaigns which exhort people to eschew tobacco or cholesterol have had little or no demonstrable health benefits.This original and stimulating volume is written with great clarity and is easily understood by the layman. It is an incisive account of one of the most important social problems in this country today and a challenge to orthodoxy in the medical world. As such this volume offers much for both sides of the anti-smoking lobby as well as those in the fields of psychology political science and sociology. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532632

Smoking Cessation Matters in Primary Care This work explains in clear and concise terms the business side of general practice. It provides a reference for every GP practice and is particularly relevant to the needs of the younger principal GP trainees and other doctors who have recently entered general practice. Each of the book's chapters provides a lucid description of a key facet of general practice and tells the reader how to obtain further advice and assistance. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385389

Smoking in AdolescenceImages and Identities What factors influence adolescents to take up smoking? Why do more girls smoke than boys? In contrast to medical orthodoxy Smoking in Adolescence looks at smoking from the adolescents' own points of view. What emerges is that regular smokers are seen as fun-loving and nonconformist; cigarettes are a passport to a fashionable popular and 'hard' identity. Young people create and are influenced by complex images of smokers and nonsmokers. Barbara Lloyd and Kevin Lucas explore the psychological dimensions such as social environment family peers stress and coping body image mood and pleasure. They suggest how anti-smoking interventions should be re-evaluated to take account of this new evidence throughout the school curriculum. Smoking in Adolescence will be of practical interest to teachers youth workers health professionals and parents as well as students of psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787923

SmokingIndividual Differences Psychopathology And Emotion First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138996175

Smooth Homogeneous Structures in Operator Theory Geometric ideas and techniques play an important role in operator theory and the theory of operator algebras. Smooth Homogeneous Structures in Operator Theory builds the background needed to understand this circle of ideas and reports on recent developments in this fruitful field of research. Requiring only a moderate familiarity with functional analysis and general topology the author begins with an introduction to infinite dimensional Lie theory with emphasis on the relationship between Lie groups and Lie algebras. A detailed examination of smooth homogeneous spaces follows. This study is illustrated by familiar examples from operator theory and develops methods that allow endowing such spaces with structures of complex manifolds. The final section of the book explores equivariant monotone operators and Kähler structures. It examines certain symmetry properties of abstract reproducing kernels and arrives at a very general version of the construction of restricted Grassmann manifolds from the theory of loop groups.The author provides complete arguments for nearly every result. An extensive list of references and bibliographic notes provide a clear picture of the applicability of geometric methods in functional analysis and the open questions presented throughout the text highlight interesting new research opportunities.Daniel Beltitâ is a Principal Researcher at the Institute of Mathematics "Simion Stoilow" of the Romanian Academy Bucharest Romania. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367391898

Smooth Manifolds and Fibre Bundles with Applications to Theoretical Physics This book provides a systematic presentation of the mathematical foundation of modern physics with applications particularly within classical mechanics and the theory of relativity. Written to be self-contained this book provides complete and rigorous proofs of all the results presented within. Among the themes illustrated in the book are differentiable manifolds differential forms fiber bundles and differential geometry with non-trivial applications especially within the general theory of relativity. The emphasis is upon a systematic and logical construction of the mathematical foundations. It can be used as a textbook for a pure mathematics course in differential geometry assuming the reader has a good understanding of basic analysis linear algebra and point set topology. The book will also appeal to students of theoretical physics interested in the mathematical foundation of the theories. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367658250

Smooth Sailing or Stormy Waters?Family Transitions Through Adolescence and Their Implications for Practice and Policy Smooth Sailing enhances our understanding of the family's transition through adolescence by examining qualitative data about the experiences of parents and teens across multiple relationships and social contexts. This volume follows the same 60 families described in the authors' first book Becoming a Family (2000)  relating their stories about their transition from childhood to adolescence. Collectively the two books provide a unique longitudinal perspective on family development using two distinct data collection formats and time frames. Interdisciplinary in nature the book draws on theory and practice from the fields of social work psychology and sociology.Smooth Sailing reveals a picture of the transition to adolescence as it is influenced by intrafamily relationships as well as social context factors. Initial chapters lay the foundation for the study's methods. Proceeding chapters present the participants' stories organized by context - developmental changes interpersonal relationships education and work. Each chapter follows a similar format: an overview of past research; interview and coding techniques; and a presentation of parents' and teens' qualitative descriptions. Chapters also include an analysis of gender and conclude with implications for practice and policy. The final chapter in the book summarizes this work and looks ahead to the next developmental period emerging adulthood.Intended for researchers in a variety of disciplines such as social work psychology and sociology this volume also serves as a supplementary text for courses on the family and/or adolescent development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064312

Smoothed Finite Element Methods Generating a quality finite element mesh is difficult and often very time-consuming. Mesh-free methods operations can also be complicated and quite costly in terms of computational effort and resources. Developed by the authors and their colleagues the smoothed finite element method (S-FEM) only requires a triangular/tetrahedral mesh to achieve mo Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429094576

Smoothing SplinesMethods and Applications A general class of powerful and flexible modeling techniques spline smoothing has attracted a great deal of research attention in recent years and has been widely used in many application areas from medicine to economics. Smoothing Splines: Methods and Applications covers basic smoothing spline models including polynomial periodic spherical thin-plate L- and partial splines as well as more advanced models such as smoothing spline ANOVA extended and generalized smoothing spline ANOVA vector spline nonparametric nonlinear regression semiparametric regression and semiparametric mixed-effects models. It also presents methods for model selection and inference. The book provides unified frameworks for estimation inference and software implementation by using the general forms of nonparametric/semiparametric linear/nonlinear and fixed/mixed smoothing spline models. The theory of reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is used to present various smoothing spline models in a unified fashion. Although this approach can be technical and difficult the author makes the advanced smoothing spline methodology based on RKHS accessible to practitioners and students. He offers a gentle introduction to RKHS keeps theory at a minimum level and explains how RKHS can be used to construct spline models. Smoothing Splines offers a balanced mix of methodology computation implementation software and applications. It uses R to perform all data analyses and includes a host of real data examples from astronomy economics medicine and meteorology. The codes for all examples along with related developments can be found on the book’s web page. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781420077551

Snail Transmitted Parasitic DiseasesVolume I Research on snail-transmitted disease has continued at a considerable pace during the last twenty years and sveral investigators have made valuable contributions to our knowledge of these diseases.The objective of this book is to present an up-to-date account of the infections or diseases of the world which are transmitted by snails and in which each disease is considered in much greater detail than is usually provided by textbooks on general medical or veterinary parasitology.These two volumes cover the infections or diseases that are caused by certain helminths which are transmitted by snails. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897561

Snail Transmitted Parasitic DiseasesVolume II Research on snail-transmitted disease has continued at a considerable pace during the last twenty years and sveral investigators have made valuable contributions to our knowledge of these diseases.The objective of this book is to present an up-to-date account of the infections or diseases of the world which are transmitted by snails and in which each disease is considered in much greater detail than is usually provided by textbooks on general medical or veterinary parasitology.These two volumes cover the infections or diseases that are caused by certain helminths which are transmitted by snails. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897554

Snakes and Ladders for Property Professionals This book is for all those seeking to maximise the effectiveness of their professional relationships in order to reach the top of the property or construction industries. It is written to help young professionals at the early stages of their careers increase their understanding of others and to help more experienced practitioners gain additional skills on their way to the top. It guides you through the intricate steps of professional relationship building � internally for positive staff relationships and proactive teams as well as externally for smooth project management delivery and business development. It contains advice that all ambitious professionals will find helpful: strategies to help you make the most of your strengths and optimise any opportunities that may present themselves. It is generously sprinkled with cases studies some of which will cover familiar territory others will act as a useful warning. Anyone choosing a career in the property and construction profession will benefit from reading this book. Whatever your level of seniority the tips and tactics will help you to spot and avoid those slippery snakes and climb the ladders to the top. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138461345

Snakes of the WorldA Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species—the first catalogue of its kind—covers all living and fossil snakes described between 1758 and 2012 comprising 3 509 living and 274 extinct species allocated to 539 living and 112 extinct genera. Also included are 54 genera and 302 species that are dubious or invalid resulting in recognition of 705 genera and 4 085 species.Features: Alphabetical listings by genus and species Individual accounts for each genus and species Detailed data on type specimens and type localities All subspecies synonyms and proposed snake names Distribution of species by country province and elevation Distribution of fossils by country and geological periods Major taxonomic references for each genus and species Appendix with major references for each country Complete bibliography of all references cited in text and appendix Index of 12 500 primary snake names The data on type specimens includes museum and catalog number length and sex and collector and date. The listed type localities include restrictions and corrections. The bibliography provides complete citations of all references cited in the text and appendix and taxonomic comments are given in the remarks sections. This standard reference supplies a scientific academic and professional treatment of snakes—appealing to conservationists and herpetologists as well as zoologists naturalists hobbyists researchers and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138034006

Snakes of the WorldA Supplement Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species published in 2014 was the first catalogue of its kind and covered all living and fossil snakes described between 1758 and 2012. This new volume will be a supplement to this important herpetological reference and will include new published data on snakes named and recognized since 2012. Key Features Supplements and updates Wallach et al. – Snakes of the World – the only work to cover all living snakes in the world. Includes updates for fossil snakes named since the publication of Wallach et al. Summarizes the systematic snake literature published since the appearance of Wallach et al. Genera and species are listed alphabetically for ease of reference. Related Titles Wallach V. K. L. Williams and J. Boundy. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species (ISBN 978-1-138-03400-6) Aldridge R. D. and D. M. Sever eds. Reproductive Biology and Phylogeny of Snakes (ISBN 978-1-57808-701-3) Caldwell M. W. The Origin of Snakes: Morphology and the Fossil Record (ISBN 978-1-4822-5134-0) Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138618138

Snapshots of Great Leadership Snapshots of Great Leadership describes leaders who have either accomplished amazing feats or brought destruction. Although the goals of these individuals were often quite different the leadership processes they used were frequently similar. The opening chapter explains the latest theories of leadership. Each leader snapshot adds an important "reality check" to the theories and models described in most introductory leadership textbooks making this a key text for students taking leadership courses. This new edition features additional women and international leaders a new "You Decide" section and a Conclusion that clarifies the differences between good and bad leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088177

Snapshots of Museum ExperienceUnderstanding Child Visitors Through Photography Children are one of the major audiences for museums but their visits are often seen solely from the point of view of museum learning. In Snapshots of Museum Experience Will Buckingham draws upon Elee Kirk’s research amongst child visitors to the Oxford University Museum of Natural History to take a different approach. Using a method of photo-elicitation with four-and five-year-old child visitors to the museum the book investigates children’s experience of the museum and in the process undermines many of our assumptions about the interests needs and demands of child museum visitors. Drawing together the fields of museum studies and childhood studies the book considers children as active creators of the museum visit. It investigates the way that children navigate and take control of the physical and social spaces of the museum finding their own idiosyncratic pathways through these spaces. It also explores how elements of the museum ‘light up’ becoming salient to the child visitor. Finally it investigates how children make sense through intellectually and imaginatively engaging with these elements of the museum visit. Snapshots of Museum Experience gives a unique insight into the sheer diversity of children’s museum experiences and discusses how museums might cater more successfully to the needs of their child visitors. As such it should be of great interest to academics researchers and students in the fields of museum studies visitor studies and childhood studies. It should also be essential reading for museum educators and exhibition designers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379867

Snow Engineering 2000: Recent Advances and Developments This volume presents the background to the recently developed European standard (CEN standard) on snow loads. Many of the papers on ""structural engineering"" describe results from a European snow project that was completed in 1999. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739532

Snow JobThe War Against International Cocaine Trafficking Cocaine has had a long and prominent position in the history of American substance abuse. As far back as the late 1800s cocaine was commonly found hi patent medicines elixirs and astonishingly in the earliest versions of Coca-Cola. Eventually the potency of cocaine was recognized and its purveyors came under gradual regulation. Events hi the early 1900s kept cocaine use down until World War II but the extensive drug use of the 1960s once again sparked a national temperance movement. Created in 1989 the Office of National Drug Control Policy maintains responsibility for coordinating and monitoring the nation's countemarcotics policy. But responsibility for coordination and monitoring is not the same thing as control.In Snow Job? Kevin Jack Riley examines source country control policies policies intended to control the production and export of cocaine from Latin America and their limitations. Part I draws together drug use drug production and drug control policies hi an analytic framework. It goes on to examine the recent history of U.S. drug control policies source country control policies the ways hi which cocaine prices affect cocaine use how cocaine is made and the vulnerable points in its production. Part II examines the economic effects that production and controls exert on the sources of cocaine Bolivia and Peru and probes the Colombian drug lord connection. Part III prescribes an appropriate path for source country cocaine policies and examines their implications for two other widely smuggled drugs heroin and marijuana.Riley disagrees with analysts who believe that source country control policies can lead to permanent victory hi the war against cocaine because of the potentially high costs associated with implementing source country control policies on a large scale. He suggests a better strategy would be one that recognizes the severe limits facing interdiction eradication and other source country policies and instead focuses on directing source country resources where they will be most useful. This necessitates defining a regional strategy that elevates political stability and institution building and demotes traditional countemarcotics objectives. Snow Job? offers original thinking and practical approaches to a multidimensional world problem and will be of interest to policymakers political scientists sociologists and law enforcement officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514591

So Human an AnimalHow We are Shaped by Surroundings and Events At least until cloning becomes the order of the day Rene Dubos contends that each human being is unique unprecedented unrepeatable. However today each person faces the critical danger of losing this very humanness to his mechanized surroundings. Most people spend their days in a confusion of concrete and steel trapped "in the midst of noise dirt ugliness and absurdity." So begins the essential message of the work of one of the great figures in microbiology and experimental pathology of this century.Is the human species becoming dehumanized by the condition of his environment? So Human an Animal is an attempt to address this broad concern and explain why so little is being done to address this issue. The book sounds both an urgent warning and offers important policy insights into how this trend towards dehumanization can be halted and finally reversed. Dubos asserts that we are as much the product of our total environment as of our genetic endowment. In fact the environment we live in can greatly enhance or severely Hmit the development of human potential. Yet we are deplorably ignorant of the effects of our surroundings on human life. We create conditions which can only thwart human nature.So Human an Animal is a book with hope no less than alarm. As Joseph Wood Krutch noted at the time Dubos shows convincingly "why science is indispensable not omnipotent." Science'can change our suicidal course by learning to deal analytically with the living experience of human beings by supplementing the knowledge of things and of the body machine with a science of human life. Only then can we give larger scope to human freedom by providing a rational basis for option and action. Timely eloquent and guided by a deep humanistic spirit this new edition is graced by a succinct and careful outline of the life and work of the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532649

So Therefore...A Practical Guide For Actors ‘Every scene or action or speech has a so therefore. It is the goal the ultimate statement of the character. You should know the so therefore as you begin your scene ... The climax and the payoff is the so therefore.’ – from Al Ruscio’s Preface  When working through a scene with a student renowned actor and acting teacher Al Ruscio will ask ‘so therefore what?’ to urge them to capture the specific actions and desires that define their character at that moment. So Therefore… interweaves tried-and-tested practical exercises with sound advice and illustrative tales from Ruscio’s remarkable career to form a training handbook as uniquely pragmatic as his favourite phrase. Breaking down his method into three broad focuses Ruscio considers: Warming Up – including relaxation going ‘beneath the words’ and emotional recall; Scene Work – ranging from character analysis to an exploration of action; The Play – discovering its spine progressing through rehearsals and sustaining a performance. But So Therefore… also reflects wisely on such diverse subjects as Stage versus Film and Stamina Luck and Chutzpah. Enriching and generous it is the culmination of a career that has taken in dozens of major motion pictures and spans the entire history of television – as well as half a century spent training actors. Al Ruscio graduated from the famed Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre and has been teaching acting for five decades. He has served on the Board of Directors of the Screen Actors Guild and is a current voting member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516723

So You Qualified AbroadThe Handbook for Overseas Medical Graduates in GP Training 'We recognise that the journey for you as an overseas medical graduate (OMG) through GP training is likely to be more difficult than for a UK graduate and so the primary aim of this book is to help you navigate that journey. We hope that through this book we will equip you to be a better UK general practitioner than you might otherwise be. An inevitable by-product of that will be improved success in postgraduate exams. Hopefully you will also experience the enhanced job satisfaction that comes from a sense of a job well done. You will also be better equipped to improve your own continuing professional development (CPD) and so provide better patient care and satisfy the requirements of appraisal and revalidation.' From the Introduction There is significant evidence that OMGs may well find some aspects of training more difficult. The challenges faced can be broadly divided into three categories - cultural complexities doctor and patient expectations and language barriers. Between 2010 and 2012 OMG candidates for the Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA) were fifteen times more likely to fail than white UK graduates (failure rate 65% compared to 4.5%). In 2012 however a quarter of the UK general practice workforce was made up of people who qualified overseas. This book provides invaluable assistance and expertise for both individuals and educators. It is full of ideas helpful tips tricks and sound advice on areas such as consultation style language culture communication and ways to succeed in UK assessments. It also equips readers with the skills to improve their own continuing professional development provide better patient care and satisfy the requirements of appraisal and revalidation. It complements any initiative GP schools and universities have on offer expanding on areas requiring more detail and is an ideal manual for all OMGs particularly those wanting to become general practitioners in the United Kingdom. It is also highly recommended for those just starting or having recently completed their GP training. Medical educators and other healthcare professionals will also find this book enlightening. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199981

So you really want to be an Arbitrator? This text provides a concise overview of arbitration and offers guidance on the most important legal and practical questions which face the practitioner involved in an arbitration. The book includes:- the applicability of the laws of individual countries; international conventions and bilateral treaties and their relevance to the arbitral process; the arbitration agreement and how an enforceable agreement can be created and enforced with reference to both institutional arbitration such as governed by AAA ICC and LCIA and ad-hoc arbitration; and the arbitral process from appointment of the tribunal to the award and its enforcement. The jurisdiction powers and obligations of the tribunal are also examined in detail. The book also examines the role of UNCITRAL in overcoming the lack of unformity in the laws and rule relating to international commercial arbitration. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138173378

So You Want to Teach Clinical?A Guide for New Nursing Clinical Instructors Teaching nursing students in a clinical setting with patients differs greatly from teaching in a classroom. It can be a daunting task if one is not prepared and mentored. This book provides a concise and accessible guide for nursing instructors leading students in the healthcare agency for the first time as well as experienced educators who are interested in exploring new teaching strategies. It covers many aspects of the clinical instructor role including: meeting the nurse manager organizing and documenting your clinical day creating clinical student assignments objectively evaluating student's individual performance acknowledging diversity and inclusiveness tracking progress and handling student errors In addition the book discusses some of the more complex issues surrounding the role of the clinical instructor such as accountability for nursing care documentation and medication administration carried out by students. The book features numerous forms and charts to assist in organizing and managing the teaching experience as well as situational scenarios to help prepare instructors for unique situations that arise during the clinical experience. Written by authors with extensive experience in clinical care and teaching this book will be an invaluable guide for all clinical nursing instructors both novice and experienced.   Examples of tools in the book and online downloadable forms to support an organized clinical experience for a new instructor accompany this publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616264

Sobriety & Mirth First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982116

Soc & It's Envir First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423831

Soc Relign Pt1:Est Relg Ils 79 Published in 1998  Soc Relign Pt1: Est Relg IIs 79 is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709054

Soc Relign Pt2:Sec Relg Ils 80 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006857

Soc Relign Pt3:Uni Chur Ils 81 Published in 1998  Soc Relign Pt3: Uni Chur IIs 81 is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709047

Soc Relign Pt4:Typ Rel Ils 82 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006598

Soc Relign Pt5:Typ Rel Ils 83 Published in 1998 Soc Relign Pt5: Typ Rel IIs 83 is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709023

Soc Servcs Brit Indus Ils 192 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863773

Soc Struct Islam:Oriental V12 First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510660

Soccer Culture and Society in SpainAn Ethnography of Basque Fandom Spanish soccer is on top of the world at international and club level with the best teams and a seemingly endless supply of exciting and stylish players. While the Spanish economy struggles its soccer flourishes deeply embedded throughout Spanish social and cultural life. But the relationship between soccer culture and national identity in Spain is complex. This fascinating in-depth study shines new light on Spanish soccer by examining the role this sport plays in Basque identity consolidated in Athletic Club of Bilbao the century-old soccer club located in the birthplace of Basque nationalism. Athletic Bilbao has a unique player recruitment policy allowing only Basque-born players or those developed at the youth academies of Basque clubs to play for the team a policy that rejects the internationalism of contemporary globalised soccer. Despite this the club has never been relegated from the top division of Spanish football. A particularly tight bond exists between fans their club and the players with Athletic representing a beacon of Basque national identity. This book is an ethnography of a soccer culture where origins nationalism gender relations power and passion lifecycle events and death rituals gain new meanings as they become below and beyond the playing field a matter of creative contention and communal affirmation. Based on unique in-depth ethnographic research this book investigates how a soccer club and soccer fandom affect the life of a community interweaving empirical research material with key contemporary themes in the social sciences and placing the study in the wider context of Spanish political and sporting cultures. Filling a key gap in the literature on contemporary Spain and on wider soccer cultures this book is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport anthropology sociology political science or cultural and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242616

Soccer and the American Dream The American Dream is founded upon the ideological belief that ‘you can be anything you want to be’ regardless of your current class position and is one of the most emotive pervasive and ideologically embedded concepts championed by American citizens. Providing contemporary insight into the American Dream via the critical lens of soccer – the world’s pre-eminent sport but still a minority interest in the US â€“ this book challenges the notion that America is different exceptional or unique in the global order either in real socio-economic-political terms or in perceived cultural terms. Soccer and the American Dream offers an overview of soccer in the US and uses case studies to explore the motives of American university students in undertaking a soccer scholarship considering the impact of family social class and career development upon social mobility and upon the game itself.  Providing a fascinating new insight into the nexus of sport education culture and society this is a topical resource for students scholars and practitioners across the fields of soccer higher education youth sport sports development sports coaching and sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664626

Soccer in Brazil No other national stereotype in the world is so closely tied with a sport as Brazil is with football. The five-time world champions have constructed their national identity around this sport. Perhaps for this reason it’s no wonder that there are many Brazilian social scientists doing research on this theme.The first part of this volume is dedicated to the history of Brazilian football. The main question is how did football become so popular in the country? It also looks at other interesting historical developments in Brazilian football history up to this day. The second part considers current phenomena especially the place of Brazilian football in a globalized world: What are the consequences of an extremely commercialized and mediatized sport on a developing country? How does Brazil figure as the main supplying country of football talents? How does the population feel about seeing their players in Europe instead of their own country? Finally the book will conclude with a critique of a documentary film about a Brazilian national team game in Haiti which was part of the Brazilian army’s blue helmet mission. The game was used as a political instrument revealing the importance of this sport in attaining a political position for Brazil in the world.This book was previously published as a special issue of Soccer and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739676

Soccer in South AsiaEmpire Nation Diaspora The place of football in the colonial and post-colonial past is explored and both British and Portuguese influences on the development of the game are considered. Contemporary issues such as the impact of the professional league in India and the role of UK Asians in the organization of the Indian game are considered. Future scenarios are explored and models for progression and problems facing the sport in south Asia are outlined. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038742

Soccer in the Middle East This collection explores the multifaceted connections between soccer and society in the Middle East. It examines the social significance of soccer and its importance to individuals and the collectivity. Shaped and influenced by such forces as religion colonialism nation-building and globalization the game is a source of both conflict and peace.Soccer is a vital part of the Middle East’s cultural and political fabric. The chapters in this volume include an essay on the leading role played by fans and players during the Arab Spring revolts; anthropological studies of women players in Iraqi Kurdistan obstacles faced and overcome; reports centered on the politics of Turkish fans; a survey of the political affiliations of Lebanese clubs; studies of pre-1948 Palestinian sport; and portrayals of Arab athletes in the Israeli media during the second Intifada and how they reflect shifting political realities and attitudes.The themes of this book are addressed through individual accounts sociological studies philosophical speculations and selections culled from literature.This collection offers fresh insights into the hope that soccer can provide  demonstrated recently by the successes of the Iraqi national team suggesting possibilities of unity and solidarity in a fractured land. In the complex dynamic and politically fraught societies of the Middle East soccer captures the imagination and embodies the values and dreams of its followers in multiple configurations. This book was originally published as a special issue of Soccer & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739508

Soccer's Missing MenSchoolteachers and the Spread of Association Football Now unknown or forgotten influential schoolmasters took the game of association football to many parts of England. They had several roles: they brought the game to individual schools they established regional and national leagues and associations  and they founded professional football clubs. They also exported the game around the world working as moral missionaries passionate players and energetic entrepreneurs. The role of teachers in association football is a much neglected aspect of English cultural history. It is a story that deserves to be told because it allows a fundamental reappraisal of the status and position of these teachers in late nineteenth century and early twentieth century society. This volume was previously published as a special issue of the journal Soccer and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850698

Sociability and CosmopolitanismSocial Bonds on the Fringes of the Enlightenment This collection of essays expands the focus of Enlightenment studies to include countries outside the core nations of France Germany and Britain. Notions of sociability and cosmopolitanism are explored as ways in which people sought to improve society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661783

Sociable CitiesThe 21st-Century Reinvention of the Garden City Peter Hall and Colin Ward wrote Sociable Cities to celebrate the centenary of publication of Ebenezer Howard’s To-morrow: A Peaceful Path to Real Reform in 1998 – an event they then marked by co-editing (with Dennis Hardy) the magnificent annotated facsimile edition of Howard’s original long lost and very scarce in 2003. In this revised edition of Sociable Cities sadly now without Colin Ward Peter Hall writes: ‘the sixteen years separating the two editions of this book seem almost like geological time. Revisiting the 1998 edition is like going back deep into ancient history’. The glad confident morning following Tony Blair’s election has been followed by political disillusionment the fiscal crash widespread austerity and a marked anti-planning stance on the part of the Coalition government. But – closely following the argument of Good Cities Better Lives: How Europe discovered the Lost Art of Urbanism (Routledge 2013) to which this book is designed as a companion – Hall argues that the central message is now even stronger: we need more planning not less. And this planning needs to be driven by broad high-level strategic visions – national regional – of the kind of country we want to see. Above all Hall shows in the concluding chapters Britain’s escalating housing crisis can be resolved only by a massive programme of planned decentralization from London at least equal in scale to the great Abercrombie plan seventy years ago. He sets out a picture of great new city clusters at the periphery of South East England sustainably self-sufficient in their daily patterns of living and working but linked to the capital by new high-speed rail services. This is a book that every planner and every serious student of policy-making will want to read. Published at a time when the political parties are preparing their policy manifestos it is designed to make a major contribution to a major national debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736749

Social Cultural and Economic Impacts of Wine in New Zealand. New Zealand’s wine came to the world’s attention in the late 1980’s with its production of some of the best quality sauvignon blancs. Since then the industry has grown significantly and has increasingly gained an international reputation as a producer of quality boutique wines.This volume provides an innovative multi-disciplinary and critical review of wine production and consumption focusing specifically on the fascinating wine industry of New Zealand. It considers the history production aesthetics consumption and role of place (identity) from multi-disciplinary perspectives to offer insight into the impacts of wine production and consumption. By linking the study of wine to broadly constructed social cultural historical and transnational processes  the book contributes to contemporary debates on the “life of commodities” “social class” and “place and people”. Throughout comparisons are made to other internationally recognized wine regions such as Bordeaux and Burgundy.This title furthers the understanding of the social/cultural context of wine production and consumption in this region and will be valuable reading to students researchers and academics interested in gastronomy wine studies tourism and hospitality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082281

Social Ecological and Environmental Theories of Crime One of the oldest and most extensive forms of criminology falls within what is referred to among other names as social ecology. Beginning with the work of Guerry and Quetelet this theory became the dominate paradigm in explaining crime with the work of the Chicago School in the early 1900s social disorganization theory and neighborhood research attempting to deal with crime in deteriorating cities. Social ecology is also the basis for the research being conducted in environmental criminology. This volume offers a selection of the most influential works in social ecology and environmental criminology. It begins with research from human ecology and the Chicago School extending through some of the research in social disorganization theory. It encompasses some of the major journal articles from the 1980s and 1990s in neighborhoods and crime and then addresses some of the quintessential works in environmental criminology. It ends with groundbreaking work in this area that may indicate the future direction of the field. This valuable collection includes an excellent introduction by Jeff Walker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628972

Social Economic And Institutional Issues In Third World Irrigation Management This volume number 15 in the Studies in Water Policy and Management Series and joins two other volumes (8 and 10) that collectively summarize a significant part of the post-World War II experience of Western experts and donors with the development and management of irrigation in Third World countries. The evolution of understanding of Third World irrigation issues has been toward a greater appreciation of the potential for augmenting traditional production and water allocation systems with improved institutional arrangements for achieving allocative efficiency and equity. The need for local inputs for planning system operation and system maintenance is now widely recognized as is the need for providing proper motivation for system administrators. The authors of this volume offer improved conceptual frameworks and analytic techniques applied to specific country and regional problems in hopes of edifying future experts and donors Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287726

Social Political and Economic Contexts in Public RelationsTheory and Cases Two commissions within the Public Relations Society of America have recently defined courses in case-study analysis research methods and behavioral-science theory as central to an acceptable public relations curriculum. To date these three "streams" within PR education have run independently of each other. The authors produced this volume because they believe that there is a growing demand for an integrative "applied theory" approach to the study of public relations cases. The need for PR professionals to study the social political and economic contexts of public relations carefully had been apparent for some time as issues management and environment scanning emerged as focal points of modern public relations. Yet there was no systematic framework for such study. This volume however with its strong foundation in theory provides just that framework and is highly suitable for graduate-level courses in public relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052570

Social Accounting and Public ManagementAccountability for the Public Good Social accounting as a discipline has challenged the methodology and focus of the larger field of accounting over the last 50 years. More recently it has taken on greater significance for other subjects as well addressing issues for public policy and management more broadly. These include the issues of the nature of accountability in the contemporary plural state environmental and societal sustainability the ethical management and governance of public services and resources and the creation and sustenance of social capital as an essential element of the modern plural state. Social Accounting and Public Management brings together for the first time researchers from a range of disciplines including accounting political science management sociology and policy studies to discuss and develop our knowledge and theory of the nature of ‘accountability’ in contemporary global society and the challenges it may pose for public policy and management. This book addresses this nexus of all of these issues and disciplines and through this makes a contribution to the development of the disciplines of both social accounting and public policy and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654210

Social Accounting for Industrial and Transition Economies This title was first published in 2002: Showing how the social accounting matrix provides a comprehensive framework for the analysis and tabulation of national statistics and how it can assist in developing economic policy this work also demonstrates the key aspects of this approach in dealing with a wide range of economic and social issues. The reference and the accompanying volume "Social Accounting and Economic Modelling for Developing Countries" should be useful for researchers instructors policy makers and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742666

Social Accounting Systems Social accounting grew up as a result of the desire to bring together in a meaningful and comprehensive manner all the available observed facts on the economic and financial activity of a nation. Three social accounting systems of flow have been developed during the last three decades. Each of these systems has been constructed separately and independently. The framework of each system is constructed to tackle specific aspects of the national economy. It is also designed in a manner which helps in framing policies for future activity. The aim of this book is mainly to describe the anatomy of these three social accounting systems and compare their structures. Some attention is also given to a comparison of the systems in actual use by some industrially developed countries including the centralized economies. The problem of integrating the three systems is also cursorily treated. The student of economics and the economist in the service of industry private or public will obtain from this book a picture of the concepts and: definitions used in social accounting; the book also describes how each system is constructed and which economic study or analysis it can best serve. Another valuable feature is the comparison the author makes of the national accounts system with the Russian "Natsional'ny Dokhod." In this far-reaching and complex work the author has brought together the fruits of his very extensive studies into the social accounting methods of many nations and he goes beyond the analysis of existing systems to suggest ways of tackling the problems of integrating the three main systems into one. Dr. Yanovsky is at present senior economist in the State Comptroller's Office in Israel. He studied economics in the Universities of Chicago and Manchester (where he obtained his doctorate at the Department of Economics and Social Studies in 1963). It was from a thesis he wrote while in Manchester that he drew the inspiration and much of the material for this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532656

Social Action in Group Work One of the most effective ways of dealing with social problems is getting rid of the cause of the problem not just finding a remedy for the result. Social Action in Group Work provides a useful overview of the history philosophy theory and practice of social group work and action in the promotion of societal change. It shows practitioners how to use their skills effectively to achieve social change. This helpful book incorporates ideas developed in social movements identifies their contributions to social group work practice and illustrates effective practice in case experience with specific examples. It provides a much-needed understanding of the need for and process of social action along with new ideas for theory building teaching and practice in group work. Numerous case examples from a variety of different settings become models that will be extremely useful for social work students educators professionals and those who work directly with groups.This invigorating book is divided into three sections each with a unique focus and tied together by overlapping concepts theories and models. The first section Ideas of Social Action examines the history of social action in group work and proposes an integrated global framework for social work organization education and practice. Advocacy and Empowerment the middle section is replete with case examples. The third section Principles and Practice explores the application of social group work in a variety of situations including inter-ethnic conflict and a group of homeless men and women. Together the sections make a strong stand for a more sensitive empowerment oriented practice and for more advocacy by the worker and group. Everyone involved or interested in the process of social change through social action with groups will find Social Action in Group Work a wealth of practical information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057926

Social Action with Children and FamiliesA Community Development Approach to Child and Family Welfare Meeting the needs of children at the same time as promoting family life is more than a question of resources: it needs a culture change in social services: a rediscovery and a modernization of the social action and community development traditions in social work. In Social Action with Children and Families the authors argue that ways must be found to work together to promote environments in which children can flourish and to develop forms of public life which are friendly to children and their parents. Recent changes in child care systems have put more pressures on those working in it. Social workers have become more open to public scrutiny and are expected to respond to problems rooted in social and economic aspects of their clients' or services users' lives. Legislation stresses working in partnership with parents other professionals and community groups. The central aim of Social Action with Children and Families is to help those working in this field to find a new more positive sense of direction and purpose. It will be invaluable reading to those studying social work social policy and public administration as well as to all professionals working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467514

Social Activism in Southeast Asia Social Activism in Southeast Asia brings together cutting-edge accounts of social movements concerned with civil and political rights globalization peace the environment migrant and factory labour the rights of middle- and working-class women and sexual identity in an overarching framework of analysis that forefronts the importance of human rights and the state as a focus for social activism in a region characterized by a history of authoritarian developmentalism and weak civil society. Drawing on contemporary case study material from Cambodia Indonesia Malaysia Myanmar the Philippines Singapore Thailand and Timor-Leste contributors explore the ways in which social movement actors engage with their international allies the community and the state in order to promote social change. In doing so they not only provide detailed and nuanced analyses of particular movements in particular parts of Southeast Asia; they also address difficult questions concerning the nature of social movements and their politics strategies and claims to authenticity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630597

Social Activism in Women’s TennisGenerations of Politics and Cultural Change Analyzing the key players and political moments in women’s professional tennis since 1968 this book explores the historical lineage of social activism within women’s tennis and the issues expressions risks and effects associated with each cohort of players. Drawing on original qualitative research including interviews with former players the book examines tennis’s position in debates around gender sexuality race and equal pay. It looks at how the actions and choices of the pioneering activist players were simultaneously shaped by and had a part in shaping larger social movements committed to challenging the status quo and working towards increased economic equality for women. Taking an intersectional approach the book assesses the significance of players from Althea Gibson and Martina Navratilova to Venus and Serena Williams illuminating our understanding of the relationship between sport social justice and wider society.   This is important reading for researchers and students working in sport studies sociology women’s studies and political science as well as anybody with an interest in social activism and social movements. It is also a fascinating read for the general tennis fan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416713

Social Aesthetics and Moral JudgmentPleasure Reflection and Accountability This edited collection sets forth a new understanding of aesthetic-moral judgment organized around three key concepts: pleasure reflection and accountability. The overarching theme is that art is not merely a representation or expression like any other but that it promotes shared moral understanding and helps us engage in meaning-making. This volume offers an alternative to brain-centric and realist approaches to aesthetics. It features original essays from a number of leading philosophers of art aesthetics ethics and perception including Elizabeth Burns Coleman Garrett Cullity Cynthia A. Freeland Ivan Gaskell Paul Guyer Jane Kneller Keith Lehrer Mohan Matthen Jennifer A. McMahon Bence Nanay  Nancy Sherman and Robert Sinnerbrink. Part I of the book analyses the elements of aesthetic experience—pleasure  preference and imagination—with the individual conceived as part of a particular cultural context and network of other minds. The chapters in Part II explain how it is possible for cultural learning to impact these elements through consensus building an impulse to objectivity emotional expression and reflection. Finally the chapters in Part III converge on the role of dissonance difference and diversity in promoting cultural understanding and advancement. Social Aesthetics and Moral Judgment will appeal to philosophers of art and aesthetics as well as scholars in other disciplines interested in issues related to art and cultural exchange. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666477

Social AgencyDilemmas and Education Praxiology deals with doing and working from the point of view of effectiveness. It has three components: analysis of concepts involving purposive actions; critique of models of action from the viewpoint of efficiency; and normative advisory aspects in recommendations for increasing human efficiency. This fourth volume of the Praxiology series is devoted to the very special topic of social agency. It focuses on two important praxiological concepts: rationality and preparation as preconditions for human action to be effective and efficient.The question of efficiency was raised by Anatol Rapoport over three decades ago in his lecture to the audience at the Praxiological Seminar in Warsaw in 1961. Social Agency begins with an article written by this same famous scholar on the topic of decision theory "Social Dilemmas: A Historical Overview." Social dilemmas is the subject of the first part of this volume a question related to studies on human action guided by two types of rationality: individual and collective rationality. The intersection of the two in which individuals meet collectives creates the situation in which social agency emerges generating dilemmatic circumstances for the actors involved.The articles collected in the second part explore praxiological dimensions of education aimed toward the knowledge society because of knowledge possessed and produced by educated persons. Chapters and contributors to volume 4 include: "Five Questions on the Research on Social Dilemmas" by Marek K. Mlicki; "Psychological Processes Underlying Cooperation in Social Dilemmas" by Paul A. M. Van Lange and David M. Messick; "Designing a System for Design Learning: Designers and/or Learners?" by Arne Collen; "Creating an Evolutionary Image of New Systems of Learning and Human Development" by Janet A. Khan; and "A Study Program Design in Retrospect" by Stig C. Holmberg. Social Agency continues the trend of original research done in a little-known but important area. Social scientists policymakers and educators will benefit from this work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514607

Social AmnesiaA Critique of Contemporary Psychology Russell Jacoby defines social amnesia as society's repression of remembrance - society's own past. In this book Jacoby excavates the critical and historical concepts that have fallen prey to the dynamic of a society that strips them both of their historical and critical content. Social Amnesia is an effort to remember what is perpetually lost under the pressure of society. It is simultaneously a critique of present practices and theories in psychology. Jacoby's new self-evaluation has the same sharp edge as the book itself offering special insights into the evolution of psychological theory during the past two decades.In his probing self-critical new introduction Jacoby maintains that any serious appraisal of psychology or sociology or any discipline must seek to separate the political from the theoretical. He discusses how in the years since Social Amnesia was first published society has oscillated from extreme subjectivism to extreme objectivism which feed off each other and constitute two forms of social amnesia: a forgetting of the past and a pseudo-historical consciousness. Social Amnesia contains a forceful argument for "thinking against the grain - an endeavor that remains as urgent as ever." It is an important work for sociologists psychologists and psychoanalysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532663

Social Analysis and the COVID-19 CrisisA Collective Journal This book is a collective journal of the COVID-19 pandemic. With first-hand accounts of the pandemic as it unfolded it explores the social and the political through the lens of the outbreak. Featuring contributors located in India the United States Brazil the United Kingdom Germany and Bulgaria the book presents us with simultaneous multiple histories of our time. The volume documents the beginning of social distancing and lockdown measures adopted by countries around the world and analyses how these bore upon prevailing social conditions in specific locations. It presents the authors’ personal observations in a lucid conversational style as they reflect on themes such as the reorganization of political debates and issues the experience of the marginalized theodicy government policy responses and shifts into digital space under lockdown all of these under an overarching narrative of the healthcare and economic crisis facing the world. A unique and engaging contribution this book will be useful to students and researchers of sociology public health political economy public policy and comparative politics. It will also appeal to general readers interested in pandemic literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367636616

Social Analysis of EducationAfter the new sociology First published in 1987 this book offers an ideological critique of the new sociology of education with the aim to redeem understanding of the social and historical character of knowledge. It argues that with an historical and social grasp university knowledge can be understood as a collective product and can become a useful resource for encountering and transforming the social present. To reach this objective the book reviews the history of the new sociology of education and shows how it is limited by earlier times and social conflicts. In doing so it aims to continue the unrealized critical analysis that was promised by the new sociology of education and remained contained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792134

Social Anarchism This volume originally published in 1972 remains a major contribution to anarchist literature. It is one man's vision of an anarchist society based on ethical values-without laws without political authority and without concentrations of power. An active anarchist since youth and a contributor to anarchist journals for many years Giovanni Baldelli lived anarchism from within the anarchist movement and the ethical community that the movement aspires to be. In this book he clearly sets forth the anarchist's alternatives to government- viable principles of organization for an ethical society.The revival of anarchist movements is here viewed as stemming from extreme centralization of governmental authority and stringent political collectivism-communist or democratic-that is incompatible with personal freedom economic justice ethical society and possibly with continued human existence. Baldelli also shows how anarchist movements aimed at the abolition of government and the initiation of a reign of freedom and voluntary cooperation have seriously threatened institutions of government violence oppression and exploitation throughout the world.Social Anarchism is one anarchist's outlook. While offering solutions to difficulties in traditional anarchist thought Baldelli differs from many other anarchists on certain issues-especially with regard to economic theory. For him the exploitation of ethical capital is far more relevant to anarchism than the exploitation of labor. He also advances a new theory of value reexamines the concept of authority and contrasts it with that of power and provides answers to the question of how to oppose power effectively without perpetuating it. Throughout the book Baldelli underscores his contention that many paths can lead to an anarchist society and that the respect of those who choose one way versus those who choose another is already anarchism put into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532670

Social and Academic Abilities in Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders A uniquely comprehensive resource for practitioners this research-based book addresses both the social-emotional and cognitive-academic challenges faced by children and adolescents with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (HFASD). The author discusses DSM-5 criteria traces these kids' developmental trajectories and explores their distinct combination of strengths and needs. Effective school-based interventions for overcoming the social isolation and learning difficulties often associated with HFASD are reviewed in depth. Appendices include concise descriptions of more than 50 relevant assessment tools plus a detailed practical outline of the author's empirically supported social intervention model. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509423

Social and Applied Aspects of Perceiving Faces This interdisciplinary overview integrates a variety of perspectives on the process and interpretation of faces as a major source of verbal and nonverbal communication. Written by authors from social experimental and cognitive psychology as well as from the dental sciences Social and Applied Aspects of Perceiving Faces covers topics including normal variation in facial appearance and facial anomalies. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996182

Social and Behavioral Research and the InternetAdvances in Applied Methods and Research Strategies Highlighting the progress made by researchers in using Web-based surveys for data collection this timely volume summarizes the experiences of leading behavioral and social scientists from Europe and the US who collected data using the Internet.  Some chapters present theory methodology design and implementation while others focus on best practice examples and/or issues such as data quality and understanding paradata. A number of contributors applied innovative Web-based research methods to the LISS panel of CentERdata collected from over 5 000 Dutch households. Their findings are presented in the book. Some of the data is available on the book website. The book addresses practical issues such as data quality how to reach difficult target groups how to design a survey to maximize response and ethical issues that need to be considered. Innovative applications such as the use of biomarkers and eye-tracking techniques are also explored. Part 1 provides an overview of Internet survey research including its methodologies strengths challenges and best practices. Innovative ways to minimize sources of error are provided along with a review of mixed-mode designs how to design a scientifically sound longitudinal panel and avoid sampling problems and address ethical requirements in Web surveys. Part 2 focuses on advanced applications including the impact of visual design on the interpretability of survey questions the impact survey usability has on respondents’ answers design features that increase interaction and how Internet surveys can be effectively used to study sensitive issues. Part 3 addresses data quality sample selection measurement and non-response error and new applications for collecting online data. The issue of underrepresentation of certain groups in Internet research and the measures most effective at reducing it are also addressed.  The book concludes with a discussion of the importance of paradata and the Web data collection process in general followed by chapters with innovative experiments using eye-tracking techniques and biomarker data. This practical book appeals to practitioners from market survey research institutes and researchers in disciplines such as psychology education sociology political science health studies marketing economics and business who use the Internet for data collection but is also an ideal supplement for graduate and/or upper level undergraduate courses on (Internet) research methods and/or data collection taught in these fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203844922

Social and Behavioral StatisticsA User-Friendly Approach Revised and updated to include the behavioral sciences the second edition of this introductory statistics book engages students with real-world examples and exercises.To the dismay of many social and behavioral science majors successfully passing a statistics course in sociology psychology and most other social/behavioral science programs is required and at many institutions statistics is becoming a university-wide requirement. In this newly revised text the authors continue to make use of their proven stress-busting approach to teaching statistics to self-describe math phobic students. This book uses humorous examples and step-by-step presentations of statistical procedures to illustrate what are often complex and hard-to-grasp statistical concepts. Students and instructors will find this text to be a helpful easy to interpret and thoroughly comprehensive introduction to social and behavioral statistics. Perfect for social and behavioral sciences upper-level undergrads fearful of that required stats course. It uses stress-busting features like cartoons and real-world examples to illustrate what are often complex and hard-to-grasp statistical concepts. Includes the newest and most necessary tools for students to master statistical skills making handouts or additional books unnecessary and gives instructors and their students a compact and affordable main text for their introductory stats courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096762

Social and Business Enterprises (RLE: Organizations)An Introduction to Organisational Economics This book shows how economics can be used to clarify and stimulate thinking about organisations and their decision problems. It is mainly designed for university students of economics management and business studies and of public and social administration. But its clear and lively exposition will have a wider appeal. The author introduces economic controversies on organisational power exchange and self-interest generosity and public spirit. He outlines many practical uses of such concepts as marginalism opportunity cost time preference and risk scale economies and diseconomies market power public goods and externalities. He applies economics to business planning and budgeting problems and also to the problems of social enterprises in obtaining resources through charges and grants and in allocating these resources ‘efficiently’ and ‘fairly’. A distinctive feature of the book is that it analyses problems in the wide context of business public and voluntary organisations. Unlike many conventional texts it is not highly abstract technical or descriptive. Drawing on his extensive experience the author provides many real-life and typical case studies to highlight his central theme: the fruitful interaction between abiding economic ideas and contemporary organisational problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982130

Social and Cognitive Approaches to Interpersonal Communication Historically the social aspects of language use have been considered the domain of social psychology while the underlying psycholinguistic mechanisms have been the purview of cognitive psychology. Recently it has become increasingly clear that these two dimensions are highly interrelated: cognitive mechanisms underlying speech production and comprehension interact with social psychological factors such as beliefs about one's interlocutors and politeness norms and with the dynamics of the conversation itself to produce shared meaning. This realization has led to an exciting body of research integrating the social and cognitive dimensions which has greatly increased our understanding of human language use. Each chapter in this volume demonstrates how the theoretical approaches and research methods of social and cognitive psychology can be successfully interwoven to provide insight into one or more fundamental questions about the process of interpersonal communication. The topics under investigation include the nature and role of speaker intentions in the communicative process the production and comprehension of indirect speech and figurative language perspective-taking and conversational collaboration and the relationships between language cognition culture and social interaction. The book will be of interest to all those who study interpersonal language use: social and cognitive psychologists theoretical and applied linguists and communication researchers. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315805917

Social and Cognitive Development in the Context of Individual Social and Cultural Processes Several recent analyses have focused on how social and cultural factors shape development but less well understood are the individual constructive processes involved in this interplay. This volume showcases varied theoretical and empirical approaches to how individual social and cultural factors shape development and suggests new directions for future scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758277

Social and Communication Disorders Following Traumatic Brain Injury Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can seriously disrupt the social and communication skills that are basic requirements for everyday life. It is the loss of these interpersonal skills that can be the most devastating for people with TBI and their families. Although there are many books that focus upon TBI none focus on communication and communication skills specifically.  This book fills this important gap in the literature and provides information ranging from a broad overview of the nature of pathology following TBI and its effects on cognition and behaviour through to the latest evidence about ways to assess and treat social and communication disorders.  Much has changed in the field of communication disorders and TBI since the first edition of this book was published in 1999. There have been advances in neuroimaging providing more accurate understanding of how the brain is damaged in TBI and also insights into its repair. There has been a burgeoning interest in social cognition and advances in how communication is conceptualized with a particular focus on the role of how context facilitates or impedes communicative ability. Most importantly much has changed in the arena of rehabilitation. There is now a growing evidence base of treatments aimed at improving communication problems following TBI new resources for accessing this information and renewed interest in different kinds of methods for demonstrating treatment effects. Bringing together a range of expert international researchers interested in understanding the nature and treatment of TBI this book covers topics from understanding how the brain damage occurs how it affects social and communication skills and how these problems might be treated. As such it will be of great interest to clinicians postgraduate and undergraduate students and researchers in neuropsychology speech and language pathology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721357

Social and Cultural Anthropology in PerspectiveTheir Relevance in the Modern World Social anthropology is in the classic definition dedicated to the study of distant civilizations in their traditional and contemporary forms. But there is a larger aspiration: the comparative study of all human societies in the light of those challengingly unfamiliar beliefs and customs that expose our own ethnocentric limitations and put us in our place within the wider gamut of the world's civilizations. Thematically guided by social setting and cultural expression of identity Social and Cultural Anthropology in Perspective is a dynamic and highly acclaimed introduction to the field of social anthropology which also examines its links with cultural anthropology. A challenging new introduction critically surveys the latest trends pointing to weaknesses as well as strengths.Presented in a clear lively and entertaining fashion this volume offers a comprehensive and up-to-date guide to social anthropology for use by teachers and students. Skillfully weaving together theory and ethnographic data author Ioan M. Lewis advocates an eclectic approach to anthropology. He combines the strengths of British structural-functionalism with the leading ideas of Marx Freud and Levi-Strauss while utilizing the methods of historians political scientists and psychologists. One of Lewis' particular concerns is to reveal how insights from "traditional" cultures illuminate what we take for granted in contemporary industrial and post-industrial society. He also shows how in the pluralist world in which we live those who study "other" cultures ultimately learn about themselves. Social anthropology is thus shown to be as relevant today as it has been in the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532687

Social and Cultural Anthropology: The Key Concepts Social and Cultural Anthropology: the Key Concepts is an easy to use A-Z guide to the central concepts that students are likely to encounter in this field. Now fully updated this third edition includes entries on: Material Culture Environment Human Rights Hybridity Alterity Cosmopolitanism Ethnography Applied Anthropology Gender Cybernetics With full cross-referencing and revised further reading to point students towards the latest writings in Social and Cultural Anthropology this is a superb reference resource for anyone studying or teaching in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834513

Social and Cultural Aspects of Vcr Use First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982147

Social and Cultural Change in Central AsiaThe Soviet Legacy Focusing on Soviet culture and its social ramifications both during the Soviet period and in the post-Soviet era this book addresses important themes associated with Sovietisation and socialisation in the Central Asian states of Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The book contains contributions from scholars in a variety of disciplines and looks at topics that have been somewhat marginalised in contemporary studies of Central Asia including education anthropology music literature and poetry film history and state-identity construction and social transformation. It examines how the Soviet legacy affected the development of the republics in Central Asia and how it continues to affect the society culture and polity of the region. Although each state in Central Asia has increasingly developed its own way the book shows that the states have in varying degrees retained the influence of the Soviet past or else are busily establishing new political identities in reaction to their Soviet legacy and in doing so laying claim to re-defining and reinventing pre-Soviet and Soviet images and narratives. Throwing new light and presenting alternate points of view on the question of the Soviet legacy in the Soviet Central Asian successor states the book is of interest to academics in the field of Russian and Central Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575615

Social and Cultural Dimensions of Indian Indentured Labour and its DiasporaPast and Present This book is the third publication originating from the conference Legacy of Slavery and Indentured Labour: Past present and future which was organised in June 2013 by the Institute of Graduate Studies and Research (IGSR) Anton de Kom University of Suriname. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280786

Social and Cultural DynamicsA Study of Change in Major Systems of Art Truth Ethics Law and Social Relationships This classic work is a revised and abridged version in a single volume of the work which more than any other catapulted Pitirim Sorokin into being one of the most famed figures of twentieth-century sociology. Its original publication occurred before World War II. This revised version written some twenty years later reflects a postwar environment. Earlier than most Sorokin took the consequences of the breakdown of colonialism into account in discussing the renaissance of the great cultures of African and Asian civilization. Other than perhaps F.S.C. Northrop no individual better incorporated the new role of the Indian Chinese Japanese and Arabic peoples in this postwar world.Sorokin came to view social and cultural dynamics in terms of three major processes: a major shift of mankind's creative center from Europe to the Pacific; a progressive disintegration of the sensate culture; and finally the first blush of the emergence and growth of a new idealistic sociocultural order. This volume is perhaps most famous for revealing Sorokin's remarkable efforts to understand the relationship of war and peace to the process of social and political change. Contrary to received wisdom he shows that the magnitude and depth of war grows in periods of social cultural and territorial expansion by the nation. In short war is just as often a function of development as it is of social decay.This long-unavailable volume remains one of the major touchstones by which we can judge efforts to create an international social science. There are few areas of social or cultural life that are not covered from painting art and music to the ethos of universalism and particularism. These are terms which Sorokin introduced into the literature long before the rise of functional doctrines. For all those interested in cultural and historical processes this volume provides the essence of Sorokin's remarkably prescient effort to achieve sociological transcendence by taking seriously the place of spiritual beliefs in the structure of societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532694

Social and Cultural Foundations in Global Studies From the Foundations in Global Studies series this text offers students a fresh comprehensive multidisciplinary entry point to the study of the social and cultural aspects of global studies. After a brief introduction to global studies the early chapters of the book survey the key concepts and processes of globalization as well as a critical look at the meaning and role globalization. Students are guided through the material with relevant maps resource boxes and text boxes that support and guide further independent exploration of the topics at hand. The second half of the book features interdisciplinary case studies each of which focuses on a specific issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765641267

Social and Cultural Perspectives on Health Technology and MedicineOld Concepts New Problems Developments in health science and technology have long provided fertile analytical ground for social science disciplines. This book focuses on the critical and enduring importance of core concepts in anthropology and sociology for interrogating and keeping pace with developments in the life sciences. The authors consider how transformations in medical and scientific knowledge serve to reanimate older controversies giving new life to debates about relations between society culture knowledge and individuals. They reflect on the particular legacies and ongoing relevance of concepts such as ‘culture’ ‘society’ ‘magic’ ‘production’ ‘kinship’ ‘exchange’ and ‘the body’. The chapters draw on the work of key historical and contemporary figures across the social sciences and include a range of illustrative case studies to explore topics such as transplant medicine genetic counselling cancer therapy reproductive health and addiction. Of particular interest to students and scholars of anthropology sociology and science and technology studies this volume will also be a valuable resource for those working in the fields of health and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941106

Social and Cultural Relations in the Grand Duchy of LithuaniaMicrohistories The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was one of the largest and most linguistically ethnically and religiously diverse polities in late medieval and early modern Europe. In the mid-1380s the Grand Duchy of Lithuania entered into a long process of union with the Kingdom of Poland. Since the destruction of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1795 the history and memory of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania have been much contested among its successor nations. This volume aims to excavate a level below their largely incompatible narratives. Instead in an encounter with freshly discovered or long neglected sources the authors of this book seek new understanding of the Grand Duchy its citizens and inhabitants in "microhistories." Emphasizing urban and rural spaces families communities networks and travels this book presents fresh research by established and emerging scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367206666

Social and Ecological History of the PyreneesState Market and Landscape This major work of historical ecology advances the integration of research on environmental and social systems contributing important lessons for contemporary natural resource policy and management. A diverse international region the Pyrenees has been characterized as a quintessential example of rural areas across Europe and North America. The authors use qualitative and quantitative methods from economics history anthropology and ecological science to integrate human agency and ecology across a landscape that moved from agricultural and pastoral production to industrialization then experienced acute depopulation and now is becoming a focus of conservation and tourism. The book shows how today’s most pressing resource policy challenges are best illuminated by this broad long-term understanding of humans and landscapes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315420097

Social and Economic Benefits of Protected AreasAn Assessment Guide Protected areas (PAs) contain biodiversity and ecosystems of high conservation value. In addition these areas provide a range of benefits both direct and indirect to our societies and economies i.e. so called ecosystem services. These services include  for example  an ecosystem's ability to regulate floods and climate purify water secure the pollination of crops and create opportunities for recreation culture and tourism.  This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the socio-economic benefits of PAs and PA networks and provides step-by-step practical guidance on identifying assessing and valuing the various ecosystem services and related benefits provided by PAs. It also aims to improve the communication of PA benefits to different stakeholders and the general public. It is shown that identifying and valuing the socio-economic benefits of PAs can be beneficial for several reasons. Demonstrating socio-economic importance of a protected site can significantly increase political and stakeholder support for the site and resolve conflicts between different interest groups. This can lead to positive changes in policies and decision-making. Insights on PA benefits are also needed to identify a combination of actions and land use practices that best support the sustainable and equitable utilisation of these benefits while retaining a site’s conservation goals. Finally demonstrating different benefits can help to discover alternative and sustainable sources for financing the management of PAs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415632843

Social and Economic Change in Eastern UkraineThe Example of Zaporizhzhia First published in 1998 this deeply engaging volume describes the ‘great transformation’ of our time. While transformation it is definitely not a transition to the market economy civil society and democratic rule. Instead this book maps the growth of the economic jungle clan society and a corrupted criminalised state. Capitalists but no capitalism. Watching Warsaw Prague and Budapest one should not forget about Zaporizhzhya. After this book one cannot. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386228

Social and Economic Development in Central and Eastern EuropeStability and Change after 1990 The integration of post-socialist Central and Eastern Europe into the EU is one of the success stories of European development. The region has seen significant economic convergence dramatic changes in socio-economic indicators and improvements in the natural environment. However some challenges remain such as political divergence public governance issues and population demographics. This book identifies and analyses the key post-1990 developments across the New Member States at the sub-national and national levels with frequent country-level and regional comparisons. Careful attention is paid to drawing out commonalities in development trajectories while appreciating each country’s unique context. Drawing on the academic literature and illuminating empirical material the broad range of topics discussed in the book paints a detailed picture of both change and stability in Central and Eastern Europe. It will be valuable reading for advanced students researchers and policymakers in regional studies European studies human geography political economy and transition economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324299

Social and Economic Development in the Arab Gulf The crucial importance of the Gulf region today – which may be defined as comprising the states of Saudi Arabia Iraq Kuwait Oman Bahrain Qatar and the United Arab Emirates with Iran as a non-Arab onlooker – has stimulated surprisingly little interest in academic circles. Much of what has been written moreover focuses exclusively on those aspects of direct concern to external interests. The focus of this book is on the Gulf region as an area with its own problems of social economic and political development. It examines the dimensions of the attempts by the governments and peoples of the area to create new social economic and political structures – stemming mainly of course from their new-found oil wealth. First published in 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820326

Social and Economic Life in Byzantium Social and Economic Life in Byzantium is the third selection of papers by the late Nicolas Oikonomides to be published in the Variorum Collected Studies Series; a fourth Society Culture and Politics in Byzantium will follow in 2005. The present volume is centred upon the period from the 9th to the 11th century and a series of examinations into the society and economic activity of the Byzantine world. Other groups of studies investigate relations between state and church monasteries in particular aspects of the history of the Slavs in the Balkans and topics in Byzantine epigraphy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375536

Social and Economic Organization of the Rowanduz Kurds Initially published in 1940 the following account is based upon a five weeks field survey carried out during the summer of 1938 in Iraq. The author intended to follow this up with an intensive study of one locality over a period of twelve months. Political developments in Europe made this project impracticable at the time and the scheme was abandoned. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135401

Social and Economic Rights in Theory and PracticeCritical Inquiries This book discusses a range of rights controversies from both theoretical and practical perspectives. It considers specific issues in the litigation and adjudication of social and economic rights cases from the differing standpoints of activists lawyers and adjudicators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242692

Social and Emotional Adjustment and Family Relations in Ethnic Minority Families This collection of essays addresses issues related to the intersection of family relationships and several contexts for the social and emotional development of ethnic minority adolescents. The papers are organized in sections under subtitles which reflect three contextual frames through which these issues may be examined. The first section focuses on the relationship between economic factors and resources on the one hand and family relations as environments for development on the other. The next part focuses on family and peer networks and relations as contexts for the emotional and social development of adolescents. The last section takes neighborhood and school as contexts for and determinants of social and emotional adjustment in adolescence. Like much of the extant work and current thought concerning development in ethnic minority children and adolescents the authors have highlighted the more stressful and negative aspects of these several contexts. There are a few explicit and several implicit references made to supportive and more positive contexts and manifestations of relationships which frame the developmental experiences of ethnic minority adolescents. These serve as a reminder that many ethnic minority adolescents do overcome the odds against success and grow into healthy and wholesome adults. However in large measure this book is a contribution to our understanding of the problematic circumstances under which a significant segment of the population exists reminding us that life for ethnic minority adolescents is difficult. The fact that some of these young people manage to overcome the negative and stressful aspects of their experiences and defy the implicit prediction of failure to thrive is truly remarkable. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045030

Social and Emotional Learning Universal school-based social and emotional learning (SEL) interventions seek to improve the social-emotional competencies (e.g. self-awareness self-management social awareness relationship skills responsible decision-making) of students through explicit instruction in the context of learning environments that are safe caring well-managed and participatory. In recent years SEL has become a dominant orthodoxy in school systems around the world. In this important new book leading researchers provide a comprehensive overview of the field including conceptual models of SEL; the assessment of social and emotional competence in children and young people; key issues in the implementation of SEL interventions; the evidence base on the efficacy of SEL in improving students’ outcomes; and critical perspectives on the emergence of SEL. It will be essential reading for anyone interested in the role of schools in promoting children's wellbeing. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Cambridge Journal of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585365

Social and Emotional Learning in the ClassroomPromoting Mental Health and Academic Success This trusted resource--now in a thoroughly updated second edition reflecting the tremendous growth of the field--provides a best-practice guide to planning and implementing social and emotional learning (SEL) in K–12 classrooms and schools. The authors present a roadmap to help practitioners choose exemplary programs and strategies integrate SEL with academics and mental health interventions create culturally affirming programming for diverse students use assessment to guide data-based decision making and support educator SEL. In a convenient large-size format the volume includes illustrative vignettes and 24 reproducible worksheets and other practical tools. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. New to This Edition*Chapter on educators’ social and emotional competence and teacher wellness.*Expanded coverage of implementation and systems issues strategies for weaving SEL into the school day applying SEL within a multi-tiered system of support and professional development.*Numerous new and revised worksheets--now downloadable--including new educator reflection activities in each chapter.*Timely topics and themes infused throughout--such as culturally responsive and trauma-informed practices teacher–family–community partnerships and relationships as a foundation to SEL success--plus updated SEL resources. This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by Sandra M. Chafouleas. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462544011

Social and Emotional Skills Training for ChildrenThe Fast Track Friendship Group Manual From leading authorities this volume presents a unique evidence-based group intervention for the 10–15% of children who are challenged by peer difficulties in elementary school. The book features 145 engaging full-color reproducible handouts posters and other tools. In addition to teaching core social skills (participation communication cooperation good sportsmanship conflict resolution) Friendship Group promotes emotional understanding and empathy self-control and effective coping with social stressors. Two complete sets of sessions are provided (grades K–2 and 3–5) including step-by-step implementation guidelines. The large-size format facilitates photocopying; purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. See also the authors' Fast Track Program for Children at Risk: Preventing Antisocial Behavior which describes the landmark study that used Friendship Group in tandem with other school- and family-based interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462531721

Social and Environmental Disclosure by Chinese Firms This book focuses on the social and environmental disclosure practices of socially responsible Chinese firms by constructing a stakeholder-driven three-dimensional disclosure index. It is useful for those who want to learn about corporate social responsibilities in the context of Chinese firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055377

Social and Environmental Disclosure by Chinese Firms Given the increased social and environmental problems in China this book looks into the social and environmental (environmental) disclosure practices of socially responsible Chinese listed firms by constructing a stakeholder-driven three-dimensional disclosure index. The book contains a three-part study: the first part explores the current status of social and environment disclosure practices. The second part empirically examines the relationship between corporate social and environmental disclosure and various influencing factors (i.e. stakeholders’ power and corporate characteristics). The third part empirically examines the link between corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting (i.e. publishing a CSR report and the quality of the CSR report) and socially responsible reputation. The book finds that the CSR report provided more stakeholder-relevant social and environmental disclosure than the annual report. It also finds that corporate characteristics such as firm size profitability and industry classification are all statistically significant factors influencing social and environmental disclosure of the Chinese firms studied. Shareholders significantly influenced firms’ social and environmental disclosure and creditors significantly influenced firms’ disclosure related to their environmental performance. The final part of the study reports that publishing a CSR report and CSR reporting quality had a positive influence on firms’ socially responsible reputation and that the CEO/chairman duality negatively influenced firms’ socially responsible reputation. The book also highlights that financial performance and firm size were the two corporate characteristics that had a positive influence on corporate socially responsible reputation. This book will be of interest to those who are keen to learn more about corporate social responsibilities in the context of Chinese firms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315797434

Social and Environmental Issues in Advertising In the past few decades attention has turned to the need to apply commercial marketing concepts knowledge and techniques to promote goods services and actions that enhance consumer well-being and social welfare through socially and environmentally responsible advertising for example recycling promotions. Critics argue however that for-profit advertisers who endorse social responsibility are inherently serving commercial purposes and diluting the value of socially responsible advertising. Scholars in many fields—advertising marketing communications and psychology—explore ways to encourage consumers companies and policymakers to adopt socially responsible behaviours and to provide theoretical and practical insights regarding effective applications of pro-social and pro-environmental marketing messages. This book comprises ten chapters that contribute to advertising theory research and practice by providing an overview of current and diverse research that compares contrasts and reconciles conflicting views regarding social and environmental advertising; uncovering individual differences in perception of advertising messages and their consequences for social and environmental behaviours; reconciling societal and business interests; identifying a message factor that determines eco-friendly behaviours; and identifying source factors that enhance and weaken advertising effectiveness. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Advertising. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074371

Social and Ethnic Inequalities in the Cypriot Education SystemA Critical Realist View on Empowerment Accommodating the diversity of learners in mainstream schooling and providing high quality education for all inclusive education is prioritised at international and European levels as a human rights issue and as a reform strategy which tackles inequalities and promotes social cohesion within both schools and wider society. This book advances critical realist ideas in empirical research in order to close the theory–practice gap and shift the emphasis from epistemology to ontology with regard to teachers’ empowerment to provide inclusive education. With a focus on the school context rather than the agency of the individual teacher the authors use empirical data from case studies to demonstrate teachers’ disempowerment as real and rooted in features of reality. Offering a unified critical realist model the book challenges taken-for-granted ideas and practices concerning the empowerment of teachers in inclusive education and seeks to set the ground for a more holistic and inclusive educational change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304390

Social and Gender Inequality in OmanThe Power of Religious and Political Tradition Looking at the social political and legal changes in Oman since 1970 this book challenges the Islamic and tribal traditional cultural norms relating to marriage divorce and women’s rights which guide social and legal practice in the modern Omani state. The book argues that despite the establishment of legal instruments guaranteeing equality for all citizens the fact that the state depends upon Islamic and tribal elites for its legitimacy invalidates these guarantees in practice. Two particular features of the legal and cultural regulation of marriage and marital rights are focused on - the perceived requirement for kafa’a or equality in marriage between so called high and low socio-economic status peoples is examined and the institution of talaq which grants greater rights to men than to women in appeals for divorce. This book addresses highly complex subjects with great rigor in terms of empirical research and engagement with theory sociological and political as well as theological and legal. It is an interesting investigation of the divisions of authority between the state Islam and tribal norms highlighting barriers to reform in both Oman and wider Islamic society and advocating the removal of such obstacles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816794

Social and Labour Market Aspects of North American Linkages Originally published in 2005 Social and Labour Market Aspects of North American Linkages is the twelfth title in the series Investment in Canada Research Series reissued in 2019. This volume examines the benefits of North American economic integration for Canadians' standard of living. The book also looks at the concerns that deeper economic integration may restrict Canada's ability to pursue domestic goals in a number of important areas. To address these issues Industry Canada and the former Human Resources Development Canada jointly commissioned original research for a Workshop on Social and Labour Market Aspects of North American Linkages. This volume contains the research papers comments and panel proceedings from the Workshop. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780367854911

Social and Labour Market PolicyThe Basics Social and Labour Market Policy: The Basics is an engaging and accessible introduction to the subject which explores the broad historical social and economic factors which have affected the differing types of social and labour market policies found in welfare states. Drawing links between social policy and labour market policy the book explores key introductory topics including: Defining what we mean when we speak of social policy and labour market policy Historical origins including Bismarckian and Beveridgian reforms The range of social issues social policy aims to address e.g. housing policy and child provision Showing how social policy enhances well-being Ideas and ideology and the effects of globalisation The functioning of the labour market. Social and Labour Market Policy: The Basics provides readers with an understanding of their importance to the development of contemporary society. This book is suitable for students of social policy as well as students taking a social policy module as part of a wider course within politics social work health care sociology and economics. Researchers interested in the field will also benefit from reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557291

Social and Legal NormsTowards a Socio-legal Understanding of Normativity In an era where new areas of life and new problems call for normative solutions while the plurality of values in society challenge the very basis for normative solutions this book looks at a growing field of research on the relations between social and legal norms. New technologies and social media offer new ways to communicate about normative issues and the centrality of formal law and how normativity comes about is a question for debate. This book offers empirical and theoretical research in the field of social and legal norms and will inspire future debate and research in terms of internationalization and cross-national comparative studies. It presents a consistent picture of empirical research in different social and organizational areas and will deepen the theoretical understanding regarding the interplay between social and legal norms. Including chapters written from four different aspects of normativity the contributors argue that normativity is a result of combinations between law in books law in action social norms and social practice. The book uses a variety of different international examples ranging from Sweden Uzbekistan Colombia and Mexico. Primarily aimed at scholars in sociology of law socio-legal studies law and legal theory the book will also interest those in sociology political science and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601225

Social and Moral ValuesIndividual and Societal Perspectives Originally published in 1989 this joint venture of American and Polish psychologists provides an international perspective on the psychological factors that make people attend to the well-being of others and of society. The individual sections focus on: theoretical perspectives in the nature of values; the development of positive values; the place of values in various types of decisions; the regulation of behaviors through values and the relation of values to behavioral outcomes; and sociopolitical socioeconomic and historical perspectives on values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691445

Social and Motivational Compensatory Mechanisms for Age-Related Cognitive Decline Although many aspects of fluid cognition decline with advancing age simple observation in the wild suggests that older adults generally speaking do very well in their day-to-day life. The study of the orchestration of cognitive social and motivational compensatory mechanisms in the service of effective and healthy aging provides a meaningful challenge to traditional ways of examining developmental changes in cognitive performance. An additional impetus comes from recent discoveries in the neuroscience of aging all demonstrating substantial amounts of functional modifiability compensation and plasticity of the human brain even in very old age. Furthermore the discovery of string relationships between engagement in mentally enriching and socially stimulating activities and cognitive health and longevity has sparked a new generation of training studies aimed at improving or sustaining cognitive fitness in old age. This book examines the role of compensatory mechanisms in such diverse facets of cognitive processing as perceptual processes text comprehension dual-task processing and episodic and prospective memory. This ensemble of studies compellingly shows that older adults’ everyday cognitive life is governed not by the decline in elementary cognitive processes as measured in the lab but by a multitude of compensatory mechanisms most of which are of the social/motivational variety. Much of this compensatory behavior can be elicited with no or only little experimental prodding underscoring the self-organizing or self-initiated nature of this type of behavior even in advanced old age. This book was originally published as a special issue of Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138115866

Social and Personality DevelopmentAn Advanced Textbook This new text contains parts of Bornstein and Lamb’s Developmental Science 6th edition along with new introductory material providing a cutting edge and comprehensive overview of social and personality development. Each of the world-renowned contributors masterfully introduces the history and systems methodologies and measurement and analytic techniques used to understand the area of human development under review. The relevance of the field is illustrated through engaging applications. Each chapter reflects the current state of knowledge and features an introduction an overview of the field a chapter summary and numerous classical and contemporary references. As a whole this highly anticipated text illuminates substantive phenomena in social and personality developmental science and its relevance to everyday life. Students and instructors will appreciate the book’s online resources. For each chapter the website features: chapter outlines; a student reading guide; a glossary of key terms and concepts; and suggested readings with hotlinks to journal articles. Only instructors are granted access to the test bank with multiple-choice short-answer and essay questions; PowerPoints with all of the text’s figures and tables; and suggestions for classroom discussion/assignments. The book opens with an introduction to social and personality development as well as an overview of developmental science in general—its history and theory the cultural orientation to thinking about human development and the manner in which empirical research is designed conducted and analyzed. Part 2 examines personality and social development within the context of the various relationships and situations in which developing individuals function and by which they are shaped. The book concludes with an engaging look at applied developmental psychology in action through a current examination of children and the law. Ways in which developmental thinking and research affect and are affected by practice and social policy are emphasized. Intended for advanced undergraduate and/or graduate level courses on social and personality development taught in departments of psychology human development and education researchers in these areas will also appreciate this book’s cutting-edge coverage. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729261

Social and Political PhilosophyA Contemporary Introduction This accessible book is invaluable to anyone coming to social and political philosophy for the first time. It provides a broad survey of key social and political questions in modern society as well as clear discussions of the philosophical issues central to those questions and to political thought more generally. Unique among books of this kind is a sustained treatment of specifically social philosophy including topics such as epistemic injustice pornography marriage sexuality and the family. The relation between such social questions and specifically political topics is discussed. These topics include: political authority economic justice the limits of tolerance considerations of community race gender and culture in questions of justice and radical critiques of current political theories.  Updates to the Second Edition emphasize the non-statist areas of the subject and include two brand new chapters on social philosophy and transnational justice. This Second Edition also includes revisions throughout and coverage of recent theoretical discussions and world events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841659

Social And Political Structures In West GermanyFrom Authoritarianism To Postindustrial Democracy This book offers a view of West German social structure and political culture from a multidisciplinary perspective. Focusing on the remarkable changes that have taken place in West Germany since World War II it provides a basis for judging what direction a united Germany is likely to take. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302900

Social and Political Thought of Julius Evola Julius Evola’s writing covered a vast range of subjects from a distinctive and categorical ideological outlook and has been extremely influential on a significant number of extreme right thinkers activists and organisations. This book is the first full length study in English to present his political thought to a wider audience beyond that of his followers and sympathisers and to bring into the open the study of a neglected strand of contemporary Western thought that of traditionalism.   Evola deserves more attention because he is an influential writer. His following comes from an important if largely ignored political movement: activists and commentators whose political positions are like his avowedly traditionalist authoritarian anti-modern anti-democratic and anti-liberal. With honourable exceptions contemporary academic study tends to treat these groups as a minority within a minority a sub-species of Fascism from whom they are held to derive their ideas and their support. This work seeks to bring out more clearly the complexity of Evola’s post-war strategy so as to explain how he can be adopted both by the neo-fascist groups committed to violence and by groups such as the European New Right whose approach is more aimed at influence from within liberal democracies. Furlong also recognises the relevance of Evola’s ideas to anti-globalisation arguments including a re-examination of his arguments for detachment and spontaneism (apolitia). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831277

Social and Ritual Life of the Ambo of Northern Rhodesia Originally published in 1964 this is a detailed ethnographic record and sympathetic study of Ambo beliefs and activities. The significance of the clan and the matrilineage are discussed and the organization of the village and chiefdom analysed. Childhood and puberty marriage death succession and inheritance are covered along with religious concpets and divination with its stress on the importance of the high god. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598522

Social and Solidarity EconomyThe World’s Economy with a Social Face This book aims to provide the reader with an insight into the relevance of a section of the economy which is often referred to as the ‘social and solidarity economy’ (SSE); and highlight some of the current issues in the field how they are being addressed and some of their future implications. Using case studies from around the world this book ‘Social and Solidarity Economy: The World’s Economy With a Social Face’ provides an up-to-date account of the strengths and weaknesses of these initiatives across four continents including issues that have not been researched sufficiently before (e.g. circular economy social propaganda and its dangers social enterprise as a panacea for NGOs in developing countries and ‘new’ social movements). There is growing interest in SSE initiatives among policymakers foundations researchers and academic institutions around the world. Despite this interest SSE related research remains scarce. There are concerned that SSE initiatives which contribute significantly to their local communities’ development need to be more widely disseminated amongst the general public. The Social and Solidarity Economy: The World’s Economy With a Social Face will help promote the ground-breaking work being done by organisations and individuals but which remain undocumented and help to raise awareness of such initiatives as well as contribute to academia with a critical approach to the sector covering issues that have not been covered much before such as the circular economy and the dangers of social propaganda. Aimed at researchers academics and policy makers in the fields of Social Enterprise CSR Tourism International Economics as well as supporting disciplines ‘Social and Solidarity Economy: The World’s Economy With a Social Face’ looks to establish and help define the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243036

Social and Structural ChangeConsequences for Business Cycle Surveys - Selected Papers Presented at the 23rd Ciret Conference Helsinki First published in 1998 this wide-ranging and in-depth volume from specialists in economics and statistics examines leading indicators the timing of cyclical turning points firm behaviour financial indicators economic policy recommendations transition economies and the service sector in relation to Finland’s bid for European Monetary Union membership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344730

Social Anthropology Social Anthropology explains and illustrates the methods of modern anthropology tracing its development from pre-nineteenth-century philosophical speculations and the empirical work of explorers missionaries and colonial servants up to the second half of the twentieth century. First published in 1951. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850704

Social Anthropology and Language Providing a critical framework for the consideration of the relationship between modern social anthropology and linguistics this volume covers topics such as classification symbolism and structuralism. The relevance of the works of Saussure Lévi-Strauss and Chomsky is considered. There are two case-studies: the first outlines a 'social history' of the succession of pidgins that are documented on the West African coast ending with Pidgin English. The second analyzes the status of three language varieties used in a 'trilingual' community in the Carnian Alps.Originally published in 1971. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315017617

Social Anthropology of Complex Societies This volume illustrates how much the study of social anthropologists has encompassed other non-primitive societies: rural Italy urban Africa village politics in India and the smaller ex-colonial territories of Fiji and Mauritius are just some of the areas covered by the book. The position and contribution of British community studies is also examined illustrating how micro-sociology can be made relevant to macro-sociology. Originally published 1966. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866569

Social AnthropologyAn Alternative Introduction An introduction to the central concerns of social anthropology presenting an alternative to standard texts. More concerned with the life-worlds of underdevelopment than the primitive or the exotic it draws on material which evokes current problems of policy and administration in the Third World. The author raises questions of vital importance to contemporary investigation and analysis and pointers to the future for anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145184

Social AnthropologyRobert Redfield Robert Redfield is remembered today primarily as an anthropologist but during his lifetime Redfield's cross-disciplinary activity reflected a strong interest in infusing anthropological practice with sociological theory. Like a handful of other anthropologists including A.R. Radcliffe-Brown and Bronislaw Malinowski who shared his interests during the 1920s through 1930s his works came to define a new subfield known as social anthropology.Redfield was distinct in being one of the first Americans to devote himself seriously to social anthropology a field dominated initially by British scholars. He spent his career at the University of Chicago and his anthropology bore the distinct mark of sociology as developed and practiced at that institution. Indeed Redfield played a major role in defining what has been called the "second Chicago school of sociology." This volume brings together Redfield's most important contributions to social anthropology.During the 1920s sociology and anthropology constituted a single department at the University of Chicago. Although most students concentrated on sociology or anthropology Redfield chose to pursue both fields with equal intensity. He adopted as his central interest the leading problematic of the 1920s: the study of social change. "Chicago School" sociologists approached social change by examining zones of rapid transition within the city for example areas populated by recently-arrived immigrants with the goal of elucidating general principles or dynamics of social transition.Redfield's work can be seen as falling into three distinct theoretical categories: (1) the study of social change or modernization; (2) peasant studies; and (3) the comparative study of civilizations. Drawing from articles book excerpts and unpublished papers and letters this work presents Redfield's central contributions in each of these areas. Seen as a whole this volume traces Redfield's seminal contributions to the early development of modernization theory and the interdisciplinary fields of peasant and comparative civilizations studies. This is a monumental book on a highly influential figure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514621

Social Approaches to an Industrial PastThe Archaeology and Anthropology of Mining Social Approaches to an Industrial Past addresses the social issues of mining communities in research spanning a period of 4 500 years. The volume considers themes which are relatively new to archaeology: * the social context of production * gender * power and labour exploitation * imperialism and colonialism * production and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642781

Social Archaeologies of Trade and ExchangeExploring Relationships among People Places and Things This volume focuses on the anthropological concept of trade as a fundamentally social activity concerned not only with the movement of goods but also on the social context and consequences of that exchange. The distinguished contributors discuss trade on a range of scales—from a solitary confinement cell to trans-oceanic networks—in settings around the world and over the past 3000 years. They address themes such as exchange as a communicative act the ways in which exchange transforms the relationship between people and things the significance of agency and power in contexts of trade and how sites of consumption and discard speak to processes of exchange. The volume merges traditional archaeological concerns about trade and exchange with more contemporary issues of agency identity and social meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598740301

Social Aspects of Asian Economic GrowthHuman capital and the people side of progress There are in simple terms three principal kinds of capital that come necessarily into play when a society is evolving towards improving the lives livelihoods and qualities of life of its people. The first form of capital is financial – this normally includes physical forms of invested money in plant buildings and infrastructure. The second form of capital is human – seen simply as the level and range of skills and capabilities that are available for use in the society. When people are literate numerate skilled experienced informed cooperative and inquisitive they and their societies can do much more. The third form of capital is social. Here cooperativeness shows its effects and the rules of how that works vary greatly between societies. It is the second of these elements human capital that is the main focus of this book but it overlaps with social capital extensively in these accounts and can only be understood in terms of its connections into the wider societal system. The varying patterns of its workings and influence in different Asian contexts are explained against the background of a theory of societal progress. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Asia Pacific Business Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892180

Social Aspects of Crime in England between the Wars Originally published in 1940. This ground-breaking work formed the foundation for modern criminology becoming an academic discipline within UK sociological studies. It concerns the history of crime its causes and treatment in England during the preceding twenty-five years or so. Mannheim through this and later studies went on to found the criminology department at LSE. The book offers an evaluation of the criminological implications of the War and early post-War period as well as an examination of the practical working of the new penal machinery built up by the Reform Acts passed just prior to the War. The author produced a scientific account of the post-War state of crime beginning with a critical examination of the structure and interpretation of English Criminal Statistics followed by a survey of the principal criminological features of the period between the two Wars. Significant aspects are dealt with in a separate chapters - four devoted to problems of work and leisure (Unemployment and Strikes Business Administration Alcoholism and Gambling) four others to those of certain specific sections of the population (Juvenile Delinquency Female Delinquency and Prostitution Recidivism). This is a fascinating read for both the historian and the criminologist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136147

Social Aspects of Health Medicine and Disease in the Colonial and Post-colonial Era From the 1600s enslaved people and after abolition of slavery indentured labourers were transported to work on plantations in distant European colonies. Inhuman conditions and new pathogens often resulted in disease and death. Central to this book is the encounter between introduced and local understanding of disease and the therapeutic responses in the Caribbean Indian and Pacific contexts. European response to diseases focussed on protecting the white minority. Enslaved labourers from Africa and indentured labourers from India China and Java provided interpretations and answers to health challenges based on their own cultures and medicinal understanding of the plants they had brought with them or which they found in the natural habitat of their new homes. Colonizers enslaved and indentured labourers learned from each other and from the indigenous peoples who were marginalized by the expansion of plantations. This volume explores the medical cultural and personal implications of these encounters with the broad concept of medical pluralism linking the diversity of regional and cultural focus offered in each chapter.   Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367690618

Social Aspects of MemoryStories of Victims and Perpetrators from Bosnia-Herzegovina Social Aspects of Memory presents a compelling study of how ordinary people remember war. Whilst the book focuses on the cities of Sarajevo and East Sarajevo during the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia-Herzegovina Jeftić also presents narratives from other war-torn cities and countries around the world. This book adopts a unique approach by looking at how perpetrators and victims (as well as new generations who may not remember the war directly) manage in the aftermath of war. Jeftić explores how our memories of war and violence are formed and how we can learn to reconcile those memories individually and as a collective. Drawing on the author’s own extensive empirical research the book explores the connections between memories for significant war events transgenerational transmission of memories bias for in-group wrongdoings and readiness for reconciliation between two groups. Giving a voice to underrepresented narratives and prioritising the importance of expression as a necessary catalyst for reconciliation this book is essential reading for those interested in collective and transgenerational memory and memory studies especially in relation to the aftermath of the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789554

Social Aspects of Obesity This collection of essays examines obesity not as an objective medical or psychological problem but as a subjective social and cultural phenomenon. The contributors take a cross-cultural perspective examining both the negative casting of obesity in developed countries and the traditional view of obesity as a positive characteristic in subsistence societies which is threatened by the dominance of Western culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160033

Social Aspects Of Sexual Boundary Trouble In PsychoanalysisResponses to the Work of Muriel Dimen Inspired by the clinical and ethical contributions of Muriel Dimen Social Aspects of Sexual Boundary Trouble goes beyond the established consensus that sexual boundary violations (SBV) constitute a serious breach of professional ethics in order to explore the cultural and historical implications of their chronic persistence. In Rotten Apples and Ambivalence her last major publication Dimen (2016) maintained that "the phenomenon of sexual transgression between analyst and patient . . . is insufficiently addressed so long as it is only deemed psychological." In responding to and developing Dimen’s argument the distinguished contributors to this volume bring the discussion of SBV to a new level of ethical rigor and depth challenging the psychoanalytic profession to go beyond its codified complacency. This collection shatters normative professional guidelines by focusing on the complicity and hypocrisy of professional groups while at the same time raising the taboo subject of the ordinary practicing clinician’s unconscious professional ambivalence and potentially "rogue" sexual subjectivity. Social Aspects of Sexual Boundary Trouble uncovers the roots of SBV in the institutional origins and history of psychoanalysis as a profession. Exploring Dimen’s concept of the psychoanalytic "primal crime " which is in some ways constitutive of the profession and the inherently unstable nature of interpersonal and professional "boundaries " Social Aspects of Sexual Boundary Trouble breaks new ground in the continuing struggle of psychoanalysis to reconcile itself with its liminal social status and its origins as a subversive morally ambiguous practice. It will be highly relevant to specialists in psychoanalysis psychotherapy critical theory feminist studies and social thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483760

Social Aspects of the Business Cycle (RLE: Business Cycles) Using statistical analysis this volume originally published in 1925 examines the sociological aspects of the business cycle. It discusses which areas of social activity are influenced by the business cycle and measures the relative degree of this influence in each of the areas which are covered. Bringing together the work of economists and criminologists this volume discusses topics such as births deaths poverty crime emigration and marriage in relation to business cycles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855557

Social Assessment Manual A Social Well-Being Account is the product of an assessment of the comparative beneficial and adverse social effects likely to occur as a result of implementing—or not implementing—a particular development plan. This volume establishes procedures for conducting research and analyzing data in order to make this assessment for water development plans Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302917

Social Assessment Theory and PracticeA Multi-Disciplinary Framework First published in 1998 Social Assessment Theory and Practice provides an innovative and comprehensive theoretical and practical basis for social assessment. It examines both multi-disciplinary and multi-professional issues in social assessment and is based on perspectives drawn from all the major service users and oppressed social groups. The book integrates social theory and practice at multiple levels using summaries checklists diagrams and a running case study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343009

Social Attitudes and Psychophysical Measurement Published in 1982 Social Attitudes and Psychophysical Measurement is a valuable contribution to the field of Cognitive Psychology. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203780947

Social Attitudes in Contemporary China Unlike many studies of social attitudes which are based on large scale quantitative surveys or which focus on the attitude of elites this book considers the views of ordinary people and is based on in-depth qualitative interviews. This approach results in rich nuanced data and is especially helpful for highlighting ambivalent attitudes where respondents may hold positive and negative views on a particular topic views which are liable to change. The book examines attitudes on a range of subjects of current importance including views on nationalism and internationalism housing preferences and educational ambitions. Throughout the book explores how far attitudes are influenced by traditional Chinese values or by the neo-liberal outlook fostered by recent reforms and concludes that materialism and individualism have increased. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102019

Social Attitudes in Northern IrelandThe 7th Report 1997-1998 First published in 1998 this seventh volume of Social Attitudes in Northern Ireland reports the main findings of the Northern Ireland Social Attitudes survey carried out in 1996. In this survey views were obtained on community relations in Northern Ireland; the growth of home ownership; attitudes to the countryside; the role of government in Northern Ireland; attitudes to the National Health Service; attitudes to the environment and belief and trust in the political process. The various chapters provide a measure of the feelings attitudes and beliefs of the people of Northern Ireland on a wide range of matters. Many of the chapters chart trends from the early 1990s and analyse changes in attitudes over the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345041

Social Banks and the Future of Sustainable Finance Social Banking describes a way of value-driven banking that has a positive social and ecological impact at its heart as well as its own economic sustainability. Although it has a long and successful history it has arguably never been more topical than it is now in the aftermath of the latest financial crisis. Most Social Banks came out of this crisis not only unscathed but much stronger and bigger than they were before. And contrary to their conventional peers none of the Social Banks had to be bailed out with public funds. This increasingly attracts the interest not only of clients searching for safe and sensible ways to deposit their funds but also of conventional banks that begin to understand the potential of a more socially oriented approach towards banking. Social Banks and the Future of Sustainable Finance is the first book to deliver a comprehensive and detailed overview about the past present and possible future of Social and Sustainable Banking for researchers students and a professional audience. The authors are experts from research and practice and have bee involved in Social Banking for many years. Thus they combine state-of-the-art expertise with valuable insider knowledge. The book covers the following topics: the history of Social Banking the need for Social Banking in the current economy the particular issues of managing a Social Bank as business enterprise Social Banking products and services the special role of donations and foundations for financing change the opportunities and challenges for Social Banks lying ahead and concrete directions for the future of Social Banking. In addition to these respective analyses are many real-world examples and interviews with representatives of Social Banks. As such this comprehensive collection delivers valuable insights for academics students and professionals who are interested in the growing field of Social Banking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799493

Social Behavior and Personality The fields of social behaviour and personality had for the most part been studied separately originally published in 1986 this title was one of the first to consider them together. Social behaviours and contexts are analysed and distinctions are suggested. Social behaviours not previously seen as similar are linked. This a great opportunity to rediscover the work of Arnold Buss one of the greats in Social Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829664

Social Behaviour in AnimalsWith Special Reference to Vertebrates Originally published in 1953 this is a classic study in animal behaviour drawing on the author’s own extraordinary studies of insects fish and birds as well as on the literature. The concept ‘community’ is taken in its widest sense to include all types of association of individuals not only flocks and herds but also the family the pair and even two animals engaged in combat. The author received the Nobel Prize for his work in this field in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722989

Social Beings Future BelongingsReimagining the Social Social Beings Future Belongings is a collection of sociological essays that address an increasingly relevant matter: what does belonging look like in the twenty-first century? The book critically explores the concept of belonging and how it can respond to contemporary problems in not only the traditional domains of citizenship and migration but also in detention practices queer and feminist politics Australian literature and fashion technology housing and rituals. Drawing on examples from Australia Europe the United Kingdom and the United States each topic is examined as a different kind of problem for the future â€“ as a toil an intensity or a promise. Ultimately the collection argues that creating new ways to belong in contemporary times means reimagining the traditional terms on which belonging can happen as well as the social itself. Read on their own each chapter presents a compelling case study and develops a set of critical tools for encountering the empirical epistemological and ontological challenges we face today. Read together they present a diverse imagination that is capable of answering the question of belonging in to and with the future.Social Beings Future Belongings shows how belonging is not a static and universal state but a contingent emergent and ongoing future-oriented set of practices. Balancing empirical and theoretical work this book will appeal to researchers students and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670696

Social Big Data Mining This book focuses on the basic concepts and the related technologies of data mining for social medial. Topics include: big data and social data data mining for making a hypothesis multivariate analysis for verifying the hypothesis web mining and media mining natural language processing social big data applications and scalability. It explains analytical techniques such as modeling data mining and multivariate analysis for social big data. This book is different from other similar books in that presents the overall picture of social big data from fundamental concepts to applications while standing on academic bases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738426

Social Bridges and Contexts in Criminology and SociologyReflections on the Intellectual Legacy of James F. Short Jr. Social Bridges and Contexts in Criminology and Sociology brings together leading scholars to commemorate the illustrious career and enduring contributions of Professor James F. Short Jr. to the social sciences. Although Professor Short is best known as a gang scholar he was a bridging figure who advanced the study of human behavior across multiple domains. Individual chapters document Professor Short’s intellectual development and highlight the significance of his theoretical and empirical work in a range of specialty areas including suicide and homicide criminological theory field and self-report survey research methodologies white-collar crime hazards and risks levels of explanation microsocial group processes and the etiology of gang violence and delinquency. A special feature of this book is the collection of brief personal reflection essays appearing after the main chapters. Authored by Professor Short’s students colleagues collaborators and friends these essays provide powerful testimonials of the influence of his intellectual legacy as well as his generous spirit and commitment to mentorship. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology and sociology and all those interested in the important contributions of Professor James F. Short Jr. to these subject areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359423

Social Capital The term ‘social capital’ is a way of defining the intangible resources of community shared values and trust upon which we draw in daily life. It has achieved considerable international currency across the social sciences through the very different work of Pierre Bourdieu in France and James Coleman and Robert Putnam in the United States and has been widely taken up within politics and sociology as an explanation for the decline in social cohesion and community values in western societies. It has also been adopted by policy makers particularly in international governmental bodies such as the World Bank. This fully revised third edition of Social Capital provides a thorough overview of the intense and fast-moving debate surrounding this subject. New material encompasses: Social capital and the internet Social capital and the economists Changing policy understandings of social capital Social capital and resilience in tough times This clear and comprehensive introduction explains the theoretical underpinning of the subject the empirical work that has been done to explore its operation and the influence that it has had on public policy and practice. It includes guides to further reading and a list of the most important websites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703437

Social Capital Trust and the Industrial Revolution1780–1880 The first text to examine the concept of trust and the role that it played on the Industrial Revolution this book is a key resource for students’ studying nineteenth century British history as well as historically minded sociologists. Analytical in style and comprehensive in approach Social Capital Trust and the Industrial Revolution covers a range of themes including: the forms of behaviour institutions and strategies that contributed to the formation of trust the circumstances that could lead to its rise or fall the presence of distrust the relationship and links between trust and power. Although research has shown that high levels of social capital and trust promotes economic growth low crime rates and improved labour relations little work has been done on the historical impact of this essential resource. David Sunderland’s incisive monograph is resets the balance and demonstrates how social capital played a crucial role in the industrial social and political changes of the late eighteenth and nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748766

Social Capital and DemocratisationRoots of Trust in Post-Communist Poland and Ukraine Contributing an impressive historical basis for path dependency analysis and the role of social capital in newly established democracies this book offers a fascinating and ground-breaking analysis of the role of social capital in the democratic context of Eastern Europe. Focusing on Poland and Ukraine this book fills the literature gaps for integrated empirical and theoretical research with respect to post-Communist democratization social capital vs. democratization theory and the case study area of Central and Eastern Europe. Suitable for students from graduate level upwards in Central and Eastern European studies political theory and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277816

Social Capital and EconomicsSocial Values Power and Social Identity This volume provides a collection of critical new perspectives on social capital theory by examining how social values power relationships and social identity interact with social capital. This book seeks to extend this theory into what have been largely under-investigated domains and at the same time address long-standing classic questions in the literature concerning the forms determinants and consequences of social capital. Social capital can be understood in terms of social norms and networks. It manifests itself in patterns of trust reciprocity and cooperation. The authors argue that the degree to which and the different ways in which people exhibit these distinctively social behaviours depend on how norms and networks elicit their values reflect power relationships and draw on their social identities. This volume accordingly adopts a variety of different concepts and measures that incorporate the variety of contextually-specific factors that operate on social capital formation. In addition it adopts an interdisciplinary outlook that combines a wide range of social science disciplines and methods of social research. Our objective is to challenge standard rationality theory explanations of norms and networks which overlook the role of values power and identity. This volume appeals to researchers and students in multiple social sciences including economics sociology political science social psychology history public policy and international relations that employ social capital concepts and methods in their research. It can be seen as a set of new extensions of social capital theory in connection with its themes of social values power and identity that would advance the scholarly literature on social norms and networks and their impact on social change and public welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226777

Social Capital and Institutional ConstraintsA Comparative Analysis of China Taiwan and the US The sociological concept of social capital has grown in popularity in recent years and research programs in North America Europe and East Asia have demonstrated how social capital has a significant impact on occupational mobility community building social movement and economic development. This book uses new empirical data to test how social capital works in different societies with diverse political-economic and cultural institutions. Taking a comparative approach this study focuses on data from three different societies China Taiwan and the United States in order to reveal the international commonalities and disparities in access to and activation of social capital in labor markets. In particular this book tests whether political economic and cultural differences between capitalist and socialist economic systems and between Western and Confucian cultures create different types of individual social networks and usages. This comparison leads to Joonmo Son’s fundamental argument that the institutional constraints of a society’s political economy on the one hand and culture on the other profoundly impact on both the composition and utilization of social capital. Based on rigorous statistical analysis this book will be essential reading for students and scholars of social capital economic sociology and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109711

Social Capital and Its Institutional ContingencyA Study of the United States China and Taiwan This volume is a collection of original studies based on one of the first research programs on comparative analysis of social capital. Data are drawn from national representative samples of the United States China and Taiwan. The three societies selected for study allow the examination of how political-economic regimes (command versus market) and cultural factors (family centrality versus diverse social ties) affect the characteristics of social ties and social networks from which resources are accessed and mobilized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899611

Social Capital and Social Cohesion in Post-Soviet Russia This work shows that the collapse of socialist employment and social service systems - and of the USSR itself - has had profoundly damaging effects manifested in dislocation and homelessness ethnic strife family breakdown declining life expectancy and soaring rates of violence and crime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290256

Social Capital and Sport Governance in Europe Although there is significant interest in the social role of sport in fostering civil society from both policymakers and academics there is a lack of evidence of the specific role of sport federations in this system. This book critically presents the mechanisms and structures in a selection of sport federations within a variety of European countries that illuminate the varied relationships between not-for-profit sport federations their members governments and the citizens they represent. The contributors explore the contrasts and synergies between core social capital theoretical perspectives and how these may be informed by and/or shape the realities of governance from different perspectives within the sport system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811415

Social Capital and Urban Networks of Trust This is the first book on social capital and trust informed by a critical geographical perspective. The authors examine the role of social capital in the constitution and reproduction of urban networks of trust in different places and contexts. They explore how social capital and trust are reflected in the capacity of these networks to achieve their goals and to deliver specific forms of urban development in a number of Finnish and Italian cities. Finland and Italy present in many ways two almost paradigmatic cases of how social capital and trust can work in extremely different and yet very effective ways in the production of the urban. They are two almost ideal laboratories for experimenting new definitions and new understandings of the concepts in question. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245457

Social Capital at the Community LevelAn Applied Interdisciplinary Perspective In Social Capital at the Community Level John Halstead and Steven Deller examine social capital formation beyond the individual level through a variety of disciplines: planning economics regional development sociology as well as non-traditional approaches like engineering and built environmental features. The notion of social capital in community and economic development has become a focus of intense interest for policy makers practitioners and academics.  The notion is that communities with higher levels of social capital (networks trust and norms) will prosper both economically and socially. In a practical sense how do communities use the notion of social capital to build policies and strategies to move their community forward? Are all forms of social capital the same and do all have a positive influence on the community? To help gain insights into these fundamental questions Social Capital at the Community Level takes a holistic interdisciplinary or systems approach to thinking about the community.  While those who study social capital will acknowledge the need for an interdisciplinary approach most stay within their disciplinary silos. One could say there is strong bonding social capital within disciplines but little bridging social capital across disciplines. The contributors to Social Capital at the Community Level have made an attempt to build that bridging social capital. While disciplinary biases and research approaches are evident there is significant overlap about how people with different disciplinary perspectives think about social capital and how it can be applied at the community level. This can be from neighborhoods addressing a localized issue to a global response to a natural disaster. This book is an invaluable resource for scholars researchers and policy makers of community and economic development as well as rural sociologists and planners looking to understand the opaque process of social capital formation in communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025646

Social Capital in AmericaCounting Buried Treasure In the wake of Robert Putnam's bestselling book "Bowling Alone " media and popular opinion often contend that American society is losing its cohesion. In an era of culture wars deep political divisions and all-consuming household technologies are we losing our connections with one another? Is American society falling apart?Not according to this new book which draws upon two renowned national surveys to reveal a very different picture. Jones' poignant study of social capital in America explores current trends encompassing family life work social networks and more. He is able to show surprising correlations: those who most use the internet are more likely to participate in voluntary organizations; etc. In lively prose with easy-to-read charts Jones counters the prevailing myths of American Society by confronting them with the voices of Americans their attitudes and behaviors and the facts of their daily lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594518850

Social Capital in SingaporeThe Power of Network Diversity How can social cohesion be achieved in a meritocratic and multicultural global city-state? Meritocracy poses a paradox: On one hand it integrates individuals through frameworks of equal treatment equal justice and opportunity regardless of race language or religion. On the other hand individuals are then segregating through academic sorting they are rewarded based on credentials and performance which also results in elite identification and bonding. After a generation without mitigation action social stratification can result. Distinctive circles differentiating social elites from non-elites the professional classes from non-professional classes emerge. The remedy the authors propose is network diversity which is the organic forming of ties across class and other social boundaries built on deliberate policies programmes and platforms designed to facilitate that. This social mixing forged in social infrastructure such as schools workplaces and voluntary associations pays off by producing the collective goods of national identity and trust. This hypothesis has been tested in the case of Singapore society and the empirical results from the research on the power of network diversity and bridging social capital are found in this volume. An insightful read for scholars and practitioners in public policy and social network analysis looking to understand the challenges faced by and the experiences that have emerged from the case of Singapore with its multicultural and cosmopolitan setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367635060

Social Capital in the Asia PacificExamples from the Services Industry Social capital is broadly conceptualised as consisting of resources and network ties embedded in the social structures and relationships that facilitate beneficial outcomes for the actors within those structures. Despite the number of research studies on social capital there have been fewer attempts to examine social capital in the context of service-oriented firms particularly in the Asia Pacific. This is surprising as the service industry plays an important role in the global services trade transactions and business activities. Social capital enables and maintains social relations for business transformation for service-oriented firms. Indeed it would be unimaginable for any economic activity particularly in service-oriented firms to occur without social capital.This examination of social capital in the Asia Pacific region provides the context for recognising the cultural social and economic opportunities and challenges of several Asia Pacific countries that can potentially enrich our knowledge and understanding of the region. Contributions are drawn from cases based in Thailand Indonesia South Korea China and Australia for relevant application in the areas of social capital and service-oriented firms in the Asia Pacific.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Asia Pacific Business Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584368

Social CapitalismA Study of Christian Democracy and the Welfare State First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996199

Social CapitalTheory and Research Leading scholars in the field of social networks from diverse disciplines present the first systematic and comprehensive collection of current theories and empirical research on the informal connections that individuals have for support help and information from other people. Expanding on concepts originally formulated by Pierre Bourdieu and James Coleman this seminal work will find an essential place with educators and students in the fields of social networks rational choice theory institutions and the socioeconomics of poverty labor markets social psychology and race.The volume is divided into three parts. The first segment clarifies social capital as a concept and explores its theoretical and operational bases. Additional segments provide brief accounts that place the development of social capital in the context of the family of capital theorists and identify some critical but controversial perspectives and statements regarding social capital in the literature. The editors then make the argument for the network perspective why and how such a perspective can clarify controversies and advance our understanding of a whole range of instrumental and expressive outcomes.Social Capital further provides a forum for ongoing research programs initiated by social scientists working at the crossroads of formal theory and new methods. These scholars and programs share certain understandings and approaches in their analyses of social capital. They argue that social networks are the foundation of social capital. Social networks simultaneously capture individuals and social structure thus serving as a vital conceptual link between actions and structural constraints between micro- and macro-level analyses and between relational and collective dynamic processes. They are further cognizant of the dual significance of the "structural" features of the social networks and the "resources" embedded in the networks as defining elements of social capital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532700

Social Care ServicesThe Key to the Scandinavian Welfare Model First published in 1997 this volume aimed to study social care services as a specific type of social policy that operates on a different set of principles as supportive services rather than as poor relief or social security work. The focus is on determining what is specifically Scandinavian about the world-famous Scandinavian welfare state with studies on issues including the origins of four social care service models the development of local authority social services in Iceland and social services as a gender issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346093

Social Casework Ils 189 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510417

Social Causation and Biographical ResearchPhilosophical Theoretical and Methodological Arguments This book extends debates in the field of biographical research arguing that causal explanations are not at odds with biographical research and that biographical research is in fact a valuable tool for explaining why things in social and personal lives are one way and not another. Bringing reconstructive biographical research into dialogue with critical realism it explains how and why relational social ontology can become a unique theoretical ground for tapping emergent mechanisms and latent meaning structures. Through an account of the reasons for which reductionist epistemologies rational action models and covering law explanations are not appropriate for biographical research the authors develop the philosophical idea of singular causation as a means by which biographical researchers are able to forge causal hypotheses for the occurrence of events and offer guidance on the application of this methodological principle to concrete empirical examples. As such this volume will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in biographical research and social research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367620363

Social Causes of Psychological Distress A core interest of social science is the study of stratification--inequalities in income power and prestige. Few persons would care about such inequalities if the poor powerless and despised were as happy and fulfilled as the wealthy powerful and admired. Social research often springs from humanistic empathy and concern as much as from scholarly and scientific curiosity. An economist might observe that black Americans are disproportionately poor and investigate racial differences in education employment and occupation that account for disproportionate poverty. A table comparing additional income blacks and whites can expect for each additional year of education is thus as interesting in its own right as any dinosaur bone or photo of Saturn. However something more than curiosity underscores our interest in the table. Racial differences in status and income are a problem in the human sense. Inequality in misery makes social and economic inequality personally meaningful. There are two ways social scientists avoid advocacy in addressing issues of social stratification. The first way is to resist projecting personal beliefs values and responses as much as possible while recognizing that the attempt is never fully successful. The second way is by giving the values of the subjects an expression in the research design. Typically this takes the form of opinion or attitude surveys. Researchers ask respondents to rate the seriousness of crimes the appropriateness of a punishment for a crime the prestige of occupations the fair pay for a job or the largest amount of money a family can earn and not be poor and so on. The aggregate judgments and variations in judgments represent the values of the subjects and not those of the researcher. They are objective facts with causes and consequences of interest in their own right. This work is an effort to move methodology closer to human concerns without sacrificing the scientific grounds of research as such. The Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129464

Social Change Social Policy and Social Work in the New Europe First published in 1998 this edited volume reflected on the role of universities and aimed to improve the preparation of social welfare professionals by the University of Warsaw for employment in the new market-oriented society that was being created in Poland after the end of ‘real socialism’ in 1989. Many of its articles were previously published in Polish and were published revised and updated in English for the first time in this collection. The contributors discuss two key issues. First should universities worry about the employment of their graduates and the skills that are needed by the wider economy and society or just focus on transmitting advanced learning? Second they considered the modernisation of the welfare state. The Polish experience and the Western partners’ reaction to it has proved an excellent case study for these issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343405

Social Change And Applied AnthropologyEssays In Honor Of David W. Brokensha This collection of essays in the honor of David Brokensha focuses on issues which had concerned him throughout his professional career as an anthropologist. He emphasized on combining indigenous perspectives and knowledge in development planning and on sustainable natural resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287467

Social Change and Conservation Protected areas and conservation policies ore usually established with only local nature and wildlife in mind. Yet they con have far reaching consequences for local populations often undermining their access to resources and their livelihoods. This book is the first comprehensive discussion of the social consequences of protected area schemes and conservation policies. Drawing on case studies from North America Europe Asia Central America and Africa it critically reviews current trends in protected area management and shows how local people have been affected in terms of their customary rights livelihoods wellbeing and social cohesion. The loss of secure livelihoods ultimately threatens conservation as poverty and environmental degradation intensify in and around protected areas. The leading authorities who have contributed to this ground breaking volume argue for a thorough overhaul of conservation thinking and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180536

Social Change and ContinuityEngland 1550-1750 Barry Coward has revised his wide-ranging text which outlines the major social changes that occurred in England in the two hundred years after the Reformation. He examines the religious and intellectual changes resulting from revolutionary pressures as well as considering the impact of rapid inflation and population expansion in the later sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Overall he stresses that social change combined with social continuity to produce a distinctive early modern English society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165175

Social Change And Family ProcessesArab Communities In Shefara'm In this book Majid Al-Haj analyzes the structure of family kinship groups the role of women and fertility among several Arab subcommunities in Israel. He combines historical materials anthropological evidence and several major surveys in tracing family and demographic patterns in a developing Arab community. This study is the first to compare Moslems Christians and Druze over time in the same community and to integrate issues of modernization and population for minorities. Particular attention is given to the analysis of "internal refugees" among Moslems the separation of structural from cultural determinants of family patterns and the distinction between behavior and norms associated with family lifestyles. This volume represents a fascinating case study of an Arab town in the transition to modernity under the conditions of changing layers of minority status in Israeli society. Moreover the author addresses broader issues of modernization and demographic change characterizing the Middle East and other developing areas of the world where minority ethnic conflict and population processes are intertwined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287474

Social Change And Labor Unrest In Brazil Since 1945 This book begins with a brief description of the legal foundations of the corporative labor relations system in Brazil. It analyzes strike activity in Brazil as it increased in frequency and intensity from 1945 to 1963 while undergoing fundamental changes in composition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302948

Social Change and Political Development in Weimar Germany Originally published in 1981 and comprising research and interpretation from American German and British scholars deals with many of the most salient facets of the Weimar period including the revolutionary events following the First World War; the development of the Reichswehr; the role of heavy industry in shaping foreign policy and the dissolution of the bourgeois party system during the last years before 1933. Each contribution examines the inter-relationships between social and economic change on the one hand and political developments on the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367228644

Social Change and Political Transformation Social Change in Political Transformation is thorough examination of political transformation the book features contributors from western and eastern Europe giving their views on how European society and institutions are changing. The themes of social change new movements and the development of European institutions are developed within a broad framework and are supposed by considerable empirical detail relating to the European Community and a disaggregated eastern Europe. Students of political sociology politics and European studies will all find this a useful text providing theories and explanations as well as summaries of recent research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348405

Social Change and Politics1920-1976 This classic study deals with social control in advanced industrial society especially the United States and particularly the half-century after World War I. The United States is representative of Western advanced industrial nations that have been faced with marked strain in their political institutions. These nation-states have been experiencing a decline in popular confidence and distrust of the political process an absence of decisive legislative majorities and an increased inability to govern effectively that is to balance and to contain competing interest group demands and resolve political conflicts.Janowitz uses the sociological idea of social control to explore the sources of these political dilemmas. Social control does not imply coercion or the repression of the individual by societal institutions. Social control is rather the face of coercive control. It refers to the capacity of a social group including a whole society to regulate itself. Self-regulation implies a set of higher moral principles beyond those of self-interest.Since the end of World War II the expanded scope of empirical research has profoundly transformed the sociological discipline. The repeated efforts to achieve a theoretical reformulation have left a positive residue but there have been no new conceptual breakthroughs that are compelling. This book is a concerted and detailed effort organize and to make sense out of the vastly increased body of empirical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532717

Social Change and Social WorkThe Changing Societal Conditions of Social Work in Time and Place Social Change and Social Work discusses and examines how social work is challenged by social political and economic tendencies going on in current societies. The authors ask how social work as a discipline and practice is encountering global and local transformations. Divided into three parts topics covered include the changing social work mandate throughout history; social work paradigms and theoretical considerations; phenomenological social work; practice research; and gender and generational research. Taken together the chapters in this anthology provide an authoritative and up-to-date overview of current discussions within the European social work research community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669409

Social Change and the Coming of Post-consumer SocietyTheoretical Advances and Policy Implications Consumer society is an unquestionably complex social construct. However after decades of unremitting dominance there are signs emerging that it is starting to falter both as a coherent and durable system of social organization and as a strategy for societal advancement. Debates concerning how we can transition beyond present energy- and materials-intensive consumer society are beginning to gain greater salience. Social Change and the Coming of Post-Consumer Society aims to develop more complete appreciation of the relevant processes of social change and to identify effective interventions that could enable a transition to supersede consumer society. Bringing together leading interdisciplinary experts on social change the book identifies and analyzes several ongoing small- and modest-scale social experiments. Possibilities for macro-scale change from the interlinked perspectives of culture economics finance and governance are then explored. These contributions expose the systemic problems that are emblematic of the current condition of consumer society specifically the unsustainability of prevailing consumption practices and lifestyles and the persistence of inequalities. These observations are summarized and extended in the final chapter of the book. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainable consumption sustainability transitions environmental sociology and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030216

Social Change And The Middle Classes First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180451

Social Change in a Material World Social Change in a Material World offers a new practice theoretical account of social change and its explanation. Extending the author’s earlier account of social life and drawing on general ideas about events processes and change the book conceptualizes social changes as configurations of significant differences in bundles of practices and material arrangements. Illustrated with examples from the history of bourbon distillation and the formation and evolution of digitally-mediated associations in contemporary life the book argues that chains of activity combine with material events and processes to cause social changes. The book thereby stresses the significance of the material dimension of society for the constitution determination and explanation of social phenomena as well as the types of space needed to understand them. The book also challenges the explanatory significance of such key phenomena as power dependence relations mechanisms and individual behavior. As such it will appeal to sociologists geographers organization studies scholars and others interested in social life and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144531

Social Change in Japan 1989-2019Social Status Social Consciousness Attitudes and Values Based on extensive survey data this book examines how the population of Japan has experienced and processed three decades of rapid social change from the highly egalitarian high growth economy of the 1980s to the economically stagnating and demographically shrinking gap society of the 2010s. It discusses social attitudes and values towards for example work gender roles family welfare and politics highlighting certain subgroups which have been particularly affected by societal changes. It explores social consciousness and concludes that although many Japanese people identify as middle class their reasons for doing so have changed over time with the result that the optimistic view prevailing in the 1980s confident of upward mobility has been replaced by people having a much more realistic view of their social status. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353773

Social Change in Modern AfricaStudies Presented and Discussed at the First International African Seminar Makerere College Kampala January 1959 Originally published in 1961 this book analyses economic changes in Africa and the restructuring of social relations to which this hs led. there are also detailed studies of the character of social changes in individual communities. There is a particular focus on changing kinship status and neighbourhood as the impact of modern economic conditions is felt in Tropical Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598317

Social Change in South East AsiaNew Perspectives Provides a comprehensive and in-depth examination of the ongoing process of development and societal transformation in a dynamic region of the Third World. Written by a team of specialists from the fields of development studies sociology and political economy the book looks at some of the fundamental problems facing South East Asia by addressing the following issues: the social constellations; class culture and political legitimation; and industrialisation and labour regulation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315840444

Social Change in SyriaFamily Village and Political Party Studying a rural village in northern Syria during a period of tremendous social and political change (1940s to 1970s) this book offers a unique perspective on how agrarian transformations in land distribution and its use deeply affected social and political relations among a rural community. Embedding the personal with the local and the global this work traces the seeds of social political and economic struggles that are still important and unfolding in Syria forty years on: changes in social relations brought about by land policy and technological modernization divisions and connections between urban and rural locations shifts in education and immigration. Thematically the study is divided into two parts: the first concerns the historical socio-economic and political changes occurring in Syria from the beginning of the twentieth century and the second concerns the life histories of particular actors and their perspectives on social changes. This book is the edited and updated version of Khalaf’s original work including an ‘updating chapter’ which brings invaluable insight about the village and its people at the aftermath of ISIS and the destruction of the war in Syria. Focusing on the village community of Hawi Al-Hawa this intensely knowledgeable and personal account — a rare combination — brings village life in Syria strikingly close. The volume is an important contribution to the fields of anthropology social sciences Syrian and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506261

Social Change in the History of British Education This work provides an overall review and analysis of the history of education and of its key research priorities in the British context. It investigates the extent to which education has contributed historically to social change in Britain how it has itself been moulded by society and the needs and opportunities that remain for further research in this general area. Contributors review the strengths and limitations of the historical literature on social change in British education over the past forty years ascertain what this literature tells us about the relationship between education and social change and map areas and themes for future historical research. They consider both formal and informal education different levels and stages of the education system the process and experience of education and regional and national perspectives. They also engage with broader discussions about theory and methodology. The collection covers a large amount of historical territory from the sixteenth century to the present including the emergence of the learned professions the relationship between society and the economy the role of higher technological education the historical experiences of Ireland Scotland and Wales the social significance of teaching and learning and the importance of social class gender ethnicity and disability. It involves personal biography no less than broad national and international movements in its considerations. This book will be a major contribution to research as well as a general resource in the history and historiography of education in Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876696

Social Change in the Industrial RevolutionAn Application of Theory to the British Cotton Industry First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511674

Social Change In The Pacific Isl First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982154

Social Change in TikopiaRe-study of a Polynesian community after a generation Re-visiting Tikopia a decade after his first visit Raymond Firth here examines what impact the forces of modernization had on Tikopia society with regard to economics law politics and social affairs. Suffering a famine whilst there the author also examined the issues of responsibility for the famine; problems of distribution in ceremonial and ritual; institutional developments from the famine. Originally published in 1959. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850711

Social Change Theories in MotionExplaining the Past Understanding the Present Envisioning the Future This book assesses how theorists explained processes of change set in motion by the rise of capitalism. It situates them in the milieu in which they wrote. They were never neutral observers standing outside the conditions they were trying to explain. Their arguments were responses to those circumstances and to the views of others commentators living and dead. Some repeated earlier views; others built on those perspectives; a few changed the way we think. While surveying earlier writers the author’s primary concerns are theorists who sought to explain industrialization imperialism and the consolidation of nation-states after 1840. Marx Durkheim and Weber still shape our understandings of the past present and future. Patterson focuses on explanations of the unsettled conditions that crystallized in the 1910s and still persist: the rise of socialist states anti-colonial movements prolonged economic crises and almost continuous war. After 1945 theorists in capitalist countries influenced by Cold War politics saw social change in terms of economic growth progress and modernization; their contemporaries elsewhere wrote about underdevelopment dependency or uneven development. In the 1980s theorists of postmodernity neoliberalism globalization innovations in communications technologies and post-socialism argued that they rendered earlier accounts insufficient. Others saw them as manifestations of a new imperialism capitalist accumulation on a global scale environmental crises and nationalist populism.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352952

Social ChangeGlobalization from the Stone Age to the Present From the Stone Age to the Internet Age this book tells the story of human sociocultural evolution. It describes the conditions under which hunter-gatherers horticulturalists agricultural states and industrial capitalist societies formed flourished and declined. Drawing evidence from archaeology ethnography linguistics historical documents statistics and survey research the authors trace the growth of human societies and their complexity and they probe the conflicts in hierarchies both within and among societies. They also explain the macro-micro links that connect cultural evolution and history with the development of the individual self thinking processes and perceptions. Key features of the text Designed for undergraduate and graduate social science classes on social change and globalization topics in sociology world history cultural geography anthropology and international studies. Describes the evolution of the modern capitalist world-system since the fourteenth century BCE with coverage of the rise and fall of system leaders: the Dutch in the seventeenth century the British in the nineteenth century and the United States in the twentieth century. Provides a framework for analyzing patterns of social change. Includes numerous tables figures and illustrations throughout the text. Supplemented by framing part introductions suggested readings at the end of each chapter an end of text glossary and a comprehensive bibliography. Offers a web-based auxiliary chapter on Indigenous North American World-Systems and a companion website with excel data sets and additional web links for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612053288

Social Changes and Yuwen Education in Post-Mao ChinaControl Conformity and Contradiction Inspired by the author’s observations of the language curriculum as a practising teacher for the past 20 years this book addresses how the high school Chinese language and literacy (Yuwen) curriculum in China was controlled and directed in the post-Mao era. Examining the social and political domination from 1980 to 2010 the book offers insights into how teachers and schools responded to the top-down curriculum change in their teaching practice. This book discusses some of the most important questions concerning China and its education system: What changes have occurred in the Chinese language and literacy curricula; how and why the changes have occurred; who has been in control of the process and outcome; and what impacts the curriculum changes may bring not only to China but to the international sectors that "export" education and degrees to China and Chinese students. The author provides answers to these questions crucial to both the contemporary Chinese society and the students who come out of that system. This critical inquiry of the Yuwen curriculum and its implementation provides a valuable and timely showcase for understanding the ideology of China's future generation and the social and political transformation in the past three decades. In addition to researchers this book is expected to have impact on policymakers in China and beyond where Chinese migrants and international students constitute a substantial learning population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339125

Social Character in a Mexican Village After the completion of the revolution in 1920 Mexico quickly became an increasingly industrialized country. The vast changes that occurred in the first fifty years after the revolution inspired Erich Fromm and Michael Maccoby to find out how the Mexican people were adapting. The result Social Character in a Mexican Village provides a new approach to the analysis of social phenomena.The authors applied Fromm's theories of psychoanalysis to the study of groups. They devised an ingenious method of questionnaires which combined with direct observation clearly revealed the psychic forces that motivated the peasant population. In his new introduction Michael Maccoby thoroughly explains the basis of the study how it originated and how it was carried out. He goes on to delineate the results and determine their impact on the present day. Social Character in a Mexican Village throws new light on one of the world's most pressing problems the impact of the industrialized world on the traditional character of the peasant. This ground-breaking work will be invaluable to the work of sociologists anthropologists and psychoanalysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532724

Social Choice (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1971 Social Choice is both a text and reference containing the proceedings of a conference dealing with contemporary work on the normative and descriptive aspects of the social choice problem. This reissue will be of interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on group decision making and social choice.Economists social psychologists political scientists and sociologists will welcome this valuable work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415616157

Social Citizenship in the Shadow of CompetitionThe Bureaucratic Politics of Regulatory Justification Social Citizenship in the Shadow of Competition explores how economic concepts and tools are reshaping regulatory law. Building on studies that link law - both institutionally and discursively - to the legitimation of economic neo-liberalism the book charts lawmakers' attempts to justify social welfare regulation in the language imposed by economic theory. It presents new qualitative findings from an ambitious regulatory reform programme targeting over 1 700 pieces of legislation. Bronwen Morgan argues that the interplay between economic discourse and lawmaking does not destroy the possibility of social citizenship; however the subsequent regulatory conversations frequently silence or weaken the claims of vulnerable groups. Thus even when vulnerable groups secure instrumental success economic conceptions of bureaucratic rationality impoverish their capacity to express certain kinds of intangible values and aspirations. To expand or retain social citizenship requires that we learn to conceive of what matters in political economy without relying on the logic of utility or other instrumental rationalities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315199375

Social Class Gender and Exclusion from School Rising exclusion rates indicate the continuing marginalisation of many young people in education in the UK. Working-class boys children living in poverty and children with additional/special educational needs are among those experiencing a disproportionate rate of exclusion. This book traces the processes of exclusion and alienation from school and relates this to a changing social and economic context. Jean Kane argues that policy on schooling including curricular reform needs to be re-connected to the broad political pursuit of social justice and presents compelling case studies of excluded pupils showing the multi-faceted identities of pupils with a particular focus on masculine and feminine identities. This invaluable contribution to the literature offers an alternative analysis where the social identities of pupils are shown to be tied up with their exclusion from school. Themes investigated include: the meanings of school exclusions social class gender and schooling social identities of excluded pupils negotiating identities in school: moving towards exclusion exclusions and young people’s lives improving participation in schooling. Providing fascinating reading for teachers social workers researchers and policy-makers this book considers how educational disadvantage might be addressed through recognition of the gender and class identities of pupils. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203845011

Social Class Poverty and Education Equal access to education is an important American ideal yet for many years it has been unavailable to a large number of Americans living in impoverished communities. Biddle gives an insightful progress report on today's educational system. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951040

Social Class and CrimeA Biosocial Approach Social class has been at the forefront of sociological theories of crime from their inception. It is explicitly central to some theories such as anomie/strain and conflict and nips aggressively at the periphery of others such as social control theory. Yet none of these theories engage in a systematic exploration of what social class is how individuals come to be placed in one rung of the class ladder rather than another or the precise nature of the class-crime relationship. This book avers that the same factors that help to determine a person’s class level also help to determine that person’s risk for committing criminal acts. Social class is a modern outcome of primordial status-striving and requires explanation using the modern tools of genetics neurobiology and evolutionary biology and this is what this book does. Many aspects of criminal behavior can be understood by examining the shared factors that lead to the success or failure in the workplace and to pro- or antisocial activities.  A biosocial approach requires reducing sociology’s “master variable” to a lower level analysis to examine its constituent parts which is resisted by many criminologists as highly controversial. However this book makes plain that the more we know about the nature side of behavior the more important we find the nurture side to be. It makes clear how the class/crime relationship and criminology in general can benefit from the biosocial perspective; a perspective that many criminological luminaries expect to be the dominant paradigm for the twenty first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811064

Social Class and EducationGlobal Perspectives Social Class and Education: Global Perspectives is the first empirically grounded volume to explore the intersections of class social structure opportunity and education on a truly global scale. Fifteen essays from contributors representing the US Europe China Latin America and other regions offer an unparralleled examination of how social class differences are made and experienced through schooling. By underscoring the consequences of our new global reality this volume takes seriously the transnational migration of commerce capital and peoples and the ramifications of such for education and social structure. Moving beyond national confines internationally recognized scholars Lois Weis and Nadine Dolby offer a set of emblematic essays that break new theoretical and empirical ground on the ways class is produced and maintained through education around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886963

Social Class and MarxismDefences and Challenges In recent years historians and other social scientists have widely questioned the continued relevance of social class - as historical relationship as sociological category as philosophical concept and in terms of its enduring political significance. The success of the British Conservative Party since 1979 combined with the weaknesses and failures of the Labour movement have led historians and social scientists to reconsider the general nature of connections between the 'social' and the 'political' and the specific relations between the working class and socialist and Labour politics. This collection of essays is a multi-disciplinary critique of the new revisionism which demonstrates the continued vitality and promise of non-reductionist and non-determinist modes of class analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242972

Social Class and Mental Illness in Northern Europe This book examines the relationship between social class and mental illness in Northern Europe during the 20th century. Contributors explore the socioeconomic status of mental patients the possible influence of social class on the diagnoses and treatment they received in psychiatric institutions and how social class affected the ways in which the problems of minorities children and various ‘deviants’ and ‘misfits’ were evaluated and managed by mental health professionals. The basic message of the book is that even in developing welfare states founded on social equality social class has been a significant factor that has affected mental health in many different ways – and still does. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361690

Social Class and Stratification The questions raised by a study of class and inequality are important but often complex. This book succeeds in making them understandable without oversimplifying and its breadth originality and easy style will appeal to a wide readership. Peter Saunders covers theories of social class as well as evidence on class inequalities in the contemporary period. He analyses why class inequalities exist whether they are inevitable whether they are unjust and how they are changing. The analysis is comprehensive and up-to-date and includes information on how the distribution of wealth and income and social mobility chances have been changing during the Thatcher years. It also explores how the class structure is being affected by developments such as the spread of privatization and individual shareholdings the rise of the 'yuppies' and the emergence of an underclass. On the theoretical side Professor Saunders gives equal weight to marxist social-democratic and neo-liberal perspectives on class and inequality and writers as diverse a Karl Marx John Rawls and Friedrich Hayek all receive serious and balanced consideration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174832

Social Class and the Comprehensive School Drawing on the great wealth of knowledge and experience of educational practitioners and theorists the volumes in The Sociology of Education set of the International Library of Sociology explore the very important relationship between education and society. These books became standard texts for actual and intending teachers. Drawing upon comparative material from Israel France and Germany titles in this set also discuss the key questions of girls' and special needs education and the psychology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873810

Social Class and the Helping ProfessionsA Clinician's Guide to Navigating the Landscape of Class in America This book provides a comprehensive examination of the intersection of social class and the helping professions including examinations of the role of social class in American culture classism social class and mental health and the American Dream. It will be a valuable tool for practitioners in a variety of mental health professions providing a clearer understanding of social class as it relates to themselves and their clients. The first section contains an introduction to the global historical and sociological aspects of class and an in-depth look at urban and rural poverty the middle class and the upper class and economic privilege. The reader will find not only an examination of these social constructs but also an opportunity to examine their own experience with social class. The next section brings the reader into the world of their clients in more specific ways examining the role social class plays in mental health and mental health counseling in the family structure and in counseling families and in the experiences people have throughout the educational process and in schools. Finally the last section of the book discusses specific techniques and models to use in the reader’s clinical practice including how to assess clients’ experiences of class and classism and how these experiences have shaped their worldview and view of the self. Case studies throughout demonstrate fair and accurate diagnosis assessment and treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110571

Social Class and Transnational Human CapitalHow Middle and Upper Class Parents Prepare Their Children for Globalization Due to globalization processes foreign language skills knowledge about other countries and intercultural competences have increasingly become important for societies and people’s social positions. Previous research on social inequality however has dominantly focused on the reproduction of class structures within the boundaries of a particular nation-state without considering the importance of these specific skills and competences.Within Social Class and Transnational Human Capital authors Gerhards Hans and Carlson refer to these skills as ‘transnational human capital’ and ask to what extent access to this increasingly sought-after resource depends on social class. Based on Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of class they investigate this question via both quantitative and qualitative empirical analyses. In doing so the authors focus among other examples on the so-called school year abroad i.e. students spending up to a year abroad while attending school – a practice which is rather popular in Germany but also quite common in many other countries. Thus this insightful volume explores how inequalities in the acquisition of transnational human capital and new forms of social distinction are produced within families depending on their class position and the educational strategies parents pursue when trying to prepare their children for a globalizing world.An enlightening title this book will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as sociology social inequality research globalization studies and educational studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884178

Social Class in Applied Linguistics In this ground breaking new book David Block proposes a new working definition of social class in applied linguistics. Traditionally research on language and identity has focused on aspects such as race ethnicity nationality gender religion and sexuality. Political economy and social class as an identity inscription have been undervalued. This book argues that increasing socioeconomic inequality which has come with the consolidation of neoliberal policies and practices worldwide requires changes in how we think about identity and proposes that social class should be brought to the fore as a key construct. Social Class in Applied Linguistics begins with an in-depth theoretical discussion of social class before considering the extent to which social class has been a key construct in three general areas of applied linguistics- sociolinguistics bi/multilingualism and second language acquisition and learning research. Throughout the book Block suggests ways in which social class might be incorporated into future applied linguistics research. A critical read for postgraduate students and researchers in the areas of applied linguistics language education and TESOL. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415548182

Social Class in Contemporary JapanStructures Sorting and Strategies Post-war Japan was often held up as the model example of the first mature industrial societies outside the Western economy and the first examples of "middle-mass" society. Today and since the bursting of the economic bubble in the 1990’s the promises of Japan Inc. seem far away. Social Class in Contemporary Japan is the first single volume that traces the dynamics of social structure institutional socialization and class culture through this turbulent period all the way into the contemporary neoliberal moment. In an innovative multi-disciplinary approach that include top scholars working on quantitative class structure policy development and ethnographic analysis this volume highlights the centrality of class formation to our understanding of the many levels of Japanese society. The chapters each address a different aspect of class formation and transformation which stand on their own. Taken together they document the advantages of putting Japan in the broad comparative framework of class analysis and the enduring importance of social class to the analysis of industrial and post-industrial societies. Written by a team of contributors from Japan the US and Europe this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Japanese society and culture as well as those interested in cultural anthropology and social class alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667197

Social Class in EuropeAn introduction to the European Socio-economic Classification This timely volume introduces a new social class schema the European Socio-economic Classification (ESeC) which has been specifically developed and tested for use in EU comparative research. Social Class in Europe aims to introduce researchers to the new classification and its research potential. Since socio-economic classifications are so widely used in official and academic research this collection is essential reading for all users of both government and academic social classifications. While primarily aimed at researchers who will be using the ESeC the book’s contents will also have a wider appeal as it is suitable for students taking substantive courses in European studies or as a supplementary text for undergraduates studying the EU Sociology and Economics. Because of its inherent methodological interest the book should prove a valuable tool for undergraduate and graduate courses that discuss how social scientists construct and validate basic measures. It will also be required reading for policy makers and analysts concerned with social inequality and social exclusion across Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534239

Social Class in Modern Britain The book incorporates three alternative conceptions of class. Erik Olin Wright's structural Marxist account is set alongside John Goldthorpe's occupational class schema and the Registrar-General's prestige and skill-related categories. The authors use their unique data on inequality and conflict in contemporary Britain to provide for the first time a rigourous comparison of Marxist sociological and official class frameworks. The book ranges widely across such topics as sectionalism in the workforce; privatism of families and individuals; fatalism; gender and class processes; sectoral production and consumption cleavages. The authors conclude that class is still crucial in structuring economic political and social life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163041

Social Class Language and Education Titles in the Class Race and Social Structure set of the International Library of Sociology consider every problem of socio-political importance that affected society in the years following the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982161

Social Classes in Marxist Theory First published in 1984. This study critically examines the conceptions of social class employed by Marx and by modern Marxist writers to probe their problematic areas and to propose certain modifications to those conception. The author also tests the conclusions deriving from this theoretical reflection against the task of analysing some aspects of the development of class relations in a particular social formation in Britain. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219888

Social Closure and International SocietyStatus Groups from the Family of Civilised Nations to the G20 Laying the foundations of a theory of ‘international social closure’ this book examines how actors compete for a seat at the table in the management of international society and how that competition stratifies the international domain. In a broad historical survey from the ‘Family of Civilised Nations’ through the Great Powers’ club to the G7 and G20 today Naylor investigates the politics of membership in the exclusive clubs that manage international society and ensure its survival providing us with a new way to think about how status competition has changed over time and what this means for international politics today. With its sociologically grounded theory this book advances English School scholarship and transforms the study of contemporary summitry providing a ground-breaking approach rooted in archival research elite interviews and ethnographic participant observation. This book is of interest to international relations scholars interested in the ‘expansion’ and globalisation of international society the history of international summits and transformations in international order as well as to those examining concepts including stratification hierarchy and networked governance. With its emphasis on non-state actors in global governance scholars and practitioners alike working on/for civil society will also find this research of great value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369462

Social Cognition Social Cognition looks at the way in which humans interpret analyse and remember information about the social world. Topics covered include: attribution social schemas and social representations prejudice and discrimination. Suitable for the AQA-A A2 and AQA-B AS level examintation mnd students studying social cognition for the first time at undergraduate level.Series DetailsThe Routledge Modular Psychology Series is a completely new approach to introductory level psychology tailor-made for the new modular style of teaching. Each book covers a topic in more detail than any large textbook can allowing teacher and student to select material exactly to suit any particular course or project. Especially written for those students new to higher-level study whether at school college or university the books include the following designed features to help with technique: Practice essays with specialist commentary to show how to achieve a higher grade Chapter summaries and summaries of key research Glossary and further reading Progress and review exercises. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136089

Social Cognition Inference and Attribution First published in 1979. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781593

Social Cognition Social Identity and Intergroup RelationsA Festschrift in Honor of Marilynn B. Brewer Perhaps the defining feature of humanity is the social condition -- how we think about others identify ourselves with others and interact with groups of others. The advances of evolutionary theory social cognition social identity and intergroup relations respectively as major fields of inquiry have been among the crowning theoretical developments in social psychology over the past three decades. Marilynn Brewer has been a leading intellectual figure in the advancement of each of them. Her theory and research have had international impact on the way we think about the self and its relation to others. This festschrift celebrates Marilynn’s numerous contributions to social psychology and includes original contributions from both leading and rising social psychologists from around the world. The volume will be of interest to social psychologists industrial/organizational psychologists clinical psychologists and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729353

Social Cognition and Communication Language is the essence of interpersonal behavior and social relationships and it is social cognitive processes that determine how we produce and understand language. However there has been surprisingly little interest in the past linking social cognition and communication. This book presents the latest cutting-edge research from a select group of leading international scholars investigating the how language shapes our thinking and how social cognitive processes in turn influence language production and communication. The chapters represent diverse perspectives of investigating the links between language and communication including evolutionary linguistic cognitive and affective approaches as well as the empirical analysis of written and spoken narratives. New methodologies are presented including the latest techniques of text analysis to illuminate the psychology of individual language users and entire cultures and societies. The chapters address such questions as how are cognitive and identity processes reflected in language? How do affective states influence language production? Are political correctness norms in language use effective? How do partners manage to accommodate to each other’s communicative expectations? What is the role of language as a medium of interpersonal and intergroup influence? How are individual and cultural identities reflected in and shaped by narratives in literature school texts and the media? The book is aimed at all students researchers and laypersons interested in the interplay between thinking and communication and should be required reading for all professionals who use language in their everyday work to interact with people. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726642

Social Cognition During InfancyA Special Issue of the European Journal of Developmental Psychology From the fundamental processing of human movement through to the ability to interpret actions infancy research is only now taking up the challenge of social cognition over a variety of cognitive areas. This special issue covers broad areas of social-cognitive development and builds a cohesive picture of the diversity within this thriving area of developmental psychology. This issue outlines and discusses changes in early development in terms of infant behaviour that may suggest how an infant with limited experience may nonetheless identify and attribute to other humans a privileged social-cognitive status. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877733

Social Cognition in Adolescence: Its Developmental SignificanceA Special Issue of the European Journal of Developmental Psychology The special issue aims to develop a greater understanding of the relationship between social cognitive development in adolescence and social behaviour to discuss the mediating effects of other aspects of development in adolescence such as the parallel emergence of ideas concerning personal identity patterns of relationship development within or outside the family and to examine new approaches to the study of social development in adolescence. Finally it considers the problems (practical methodological and ethical) associated with intervention in adolescence and how the approach(es) which are adopted may be guided by our understanding of young people's social cognitive development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138873247

Social CognitionDevelopment Across the Life Span Social Cognition brings together diverse and timely writings that highlight cutting-edge research and theories on the development of social cognition and social behavior across species and the life span. The volume is organized according to two central themes that address issues of continuity and change both at the phylogenetic and the ontogenetic level. First it addresses to what extent social cognitive abilities and behaviors are shared across species versus abilities and capacities that are uniquely human. Second it covers to what extent social cognitive abilities and behaviors are continuous across periods of development within and across the life span versus their change with age. This volume offers a fresh perspective on social cognition and behavior and shows the value of bringing together different disciplines to illuminate our understanding of the origins mechanisms functions and development of the many capacities that have evolved to facilitate and regulate a wide variety of behaviors fine-tuned to group living. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859944

Social CognitionHow Individuals Construct Social Reality Social cognition is a key area of social psychology which focuses on cognitive processes that are involved when individuals make sense of and navigate in their social world. For instance individuals need to understand what they perceive they learn and recall information from memory they form judgments and decisions they communicate with others and they regulate their behavior. While all of these topics are also key to other fields of psychological research it’s the social world—which is dynamic complex and often ambiguous—that creates particular demands. This accessible book introduces the basic themes within social cognition and asks questions such as: How do individuals think and feel about themselves and others? How do they make sense of their social environment? How do they interact with others in their social world? The book is organized along an idealized sequence of social information processing that starts at perceiving and encoding and moves on to learning judging and communicating. It covers not only processes internal to the individual but also facets of the environment that constrain cognitive processing. Throughout the book student learning is fostered with examples additional materials and discussion questions. With its subdivision in ten chapters the book is suitable both for self-study and as companion material for those teaching a semester-long course. This is the ideal comprehensive introduction to this thriving and captivating field of research for students of psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138124455

Social CognitionSelected Works of Susan Fiske In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces—extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. Susan T. Fiske has an international reputation as an eminent scholar and pioneer in the field of social cognition. Throughout her distinguished career she has investigated how people make sense of other people using shortcuts that reveal prejudices and stereotypes. Her research in particular addresses how these biases are encouraged or discouraged by social relationships such as cooperation competition and power. In 2013 she was elected to the National Academy of Sciences and in 2011 to the British Academy. She has also won several scientific honours including the Guggenheim Fellowship the APA Distinguished Scientific Contributions Award the APS William James Fellow Award as well as the European Federation of Psychologists’ Associations Wundt-James Award and honorary degrees in Belgium the Netherlands Spain and Switzerland. This collection of selected publications illustrates the foundations of modern social cognition research and its development in the late twentieth and early twenty-first century. In a specially written introductory chapter Fiske traces the key advances in social cognition throughout her career and so this book will be invaluable reading for students and researchers in social cognition person perception and intergroup bias. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734333

Social CognitionThe Basis of Human Interaction Social cognition is an area of social psychology that has been flourishing over the past two decades. It has harnessed basic concepts from cognitive psychology and developed and refined them to explain human thinking feeling and acting in a social context. Moreover social cognition has integrated emotional influences and unconscious processes to reach a more complete understanding of social psychological phenomena. In this volume the reader will find a representative sample of outstanding research in the field of social cognition. The chapters address its central themes roughly organized along the temporal axis of information processing. They include basic operations like perception categorization representation and judgmental inferences. Other chapters focus on issues like social comparison emotion language and culture. All of the contributors are internationally-renowned experts who share with the reader their accounts of the research experience in each of their domains. Social Cognition: The Basis of Human Interaction is an invaluable resource for researchers requiring a comprehensive yet concise overview of the field and may also be used by intermediate and advanced students of social cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876743

Social Cohesion And AlienationMinorities In The United States And Japan An attempt at a final summary of much of my work in anthropology has been divided into two separate volumes Status Inequality: The Self in Culture 1990 published by Sage Publications and this present volume Social Cohesion and Alienation: Minorities in the United States and Japan. Many of the themes touched upon in both volumes have appeared in a series of writings that stretch through a period starting in the early sixties through the late eighties. Some of these efforts resulted in books; others appeared separately as invited contributions to symposia as special issues of journals or as parts of edited volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287498

Social Cohesion and Immigration in Europe and North AmericaMechanisms Conditions and Causality Concerns about immigration and the rising visibility of minorities have triggered a lively scholarly debate on the consequences of ethnic diversity for trust cooperation and other aspects of social cohesion. In this accessibly written volume leading scholars explore where when and why ethnic diversity affects social cohesion by way of analyses covering the major European immigration countries as well as the United States and Canada. They explore the merits of competing theoretical accounts and give rare insights into the underlying mechanisms through which diversity affects social cohesion. The volume offers a nuanced picture of the topic by explicitly exploring the conditions under which ethnic diversity affects the ‘glue’ that holds societies together. With its interdisciplinary perspective and contributions by sociologists political scientists social psychologists as well as economists the book offers the most comprehensive analysis of the link between ethnic diversity and social cohesion that is currently available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236004

Social Cohesion and Social Change in Europe Social cohesion has had different meanings for people depending on their background their interests where they live in the world and at what time they lived. In the social sciences social cohesion is a term used to explain the social and cultural consequences of structural changes related to industrialization and modernity. In the European Union structural changes which relate to globalization European integration the restructuring of welfare states ageing societies and transitions from communism have often led to more insecurity and material inequalities between people. Higher rates of immigration and issues related to the integration of migrants and their descendants have also led to anxieties about the preservation of national cultures and identities. This book argues that perceived crises in social cohesion in Europe have more to do with the consequences of structural change rather than the failure of multiculturalism and immigration. It looks at the relationship between social cohesion and social change in Europe focusing on the European Union as a whole and on urban areas such as Paris France and Bradford UK. This book was originally published as a special issue of Patterns of Prejudice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295322

Social Cohesion in AsiaHistorical Origins Contemporary Shapes and Future Dynamics This book explores the historical origins contemporary dynamics and future challenges of social cohesion in South Southeast and East Asia—one of the most dynamic and at the same time heterogeneous regions in the world in terms of economic political and human development. The comparative case studies in this volume develop a better understanding of social cohesion in Asia by exploring how social cohesion is understood analyzed and sometimes politically instrumentalised. Examining different dimensions and qualities of social cohesion and how they are linked together it also discusses the challenges of social cohesion in individual societies. The case studies include examples from Bangladesh India Sri Lanka Indonesia Myanmar Singapore South Korea and Mainland China and building on the conceptual work and empirical findings of the Asian Social Cohesion Radar this book provides detailed cross-country analyses over the past 15 years. Combining rigorous conceptual and theoretical reasoning with a systematic empirical analysis of trends across the region Social Cohesion in Asia will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian politics international relations political sociology comparative politics and Democratization Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280789

Social Communication This volume is devoted to the fascinating topic of social communication - fascinating because communication is ubiquitous in that one cannot not communicate. And yet the art of effective communication can be extremely demanding and elusive because a tricky trade-off problem has to be solved. For communication to be successful it must be at once informative - somehow indicating an intended direction of thought or action - as well as subtle - somehow concealing intentions and instrumental goals. Failure to meet the former criterion renders communication uncontrolled and haphazard; failure to meet the latter raises suspicion and reactance. The chapters in this volume focus on the tools and repertoires evolved by social communication in order to deal with this demanding trade-off. They represent prominent paradigms of current research at the interface of communication and social psychology presented by leading scholars who have played crucial roles in the development of those paradigms. The sixteen chapters are grouped into four major sections: communication within and between groups and cultures; strategic communication; social communication affect and behaviour regulation; and social communication and adaptive behaviour regulation. Individual chapters are devoted to such intriguing topics as stereotypes and intergroup affairs language and culture deception and lie detection persuasion discussions in groups logic of conversation nonverbal cues conversational implicatures the impact of conversation situations and social distance and the evolution of verbal communication. The volume is framed by an introduction and an epilog. Social Communication is essential reading for senior undergraduates graduates and researchers working in the field of social communication language and social psychology and related areas in social science such as communication science linguistics and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006171

Social Communication Development and Disorders This new standout volume is the first to describe developmental areas associated with social competence and social communication as well as provide evidence-based information on effective assessment and intervention for children who have problems with social communication and social interactions. Expertly crafted the volume offers both theory and practice within one comprehensive yet manageable resource for busy professionals. The first section covers social communication theory and associated developmental domains. Case studies are provided to exemplify how different variables may affect social communication development. The second section covers evidence-based practices for social communication disorders and includes case studies incidence and prevalence estimates the current DSM-V definition of the disorder referral guidelines recommended practices of assessment and intervention and a list of clinical resources. Social Communication Development and Disorders is an ideal text for a range of courses in Communication Sciences and Disorders or Speech-Language Pathology and a must-have reference for professionals working with children with social competence or social communication problems including speech-language pathologists (SLPs) regular and special educators psychologists and support personnel such as social workers counselors and occupational therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725355

Social Communication Difficulties Resource Pack Devised by members of the Speech and Language Therapy team in Portsmouth city teaching PCT this advice pack breaks down social communication difficulties into four key areas: Language; Conversation skills; Social skills; and Selecting and organising information. The pack will facilitate identification and assessment of social communication difficulties and provide suggested intervention strategies related to specific areas of communication. A range of photocopiable handouts have been created which address each feature identified. The handouts provide a description of the SCD feature examples of how this might present in children and then a list of practical suggestions for teaching specific skills. It is an excellent proactical resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888205

Social Communication in AdvertisingConsumption in the Mediated Marketplace Newly updated for the digital era this classic textbook provides a comprehensive historical study of advertising and its function within contemporary society by tracing advertising's influence throughout different media and cultural periods from early magazines through to social media. With several new chapters on the rise of the Internet mobile and social media this fourth edition offers new insights into the role of Google Facebook Snapchat and YouTube as both media and advertising companies as well as examining the role of brand culture in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094567

Social Complexity and Complex Systems in Archaeology Social Complexity and Complex Systems in Archaeology turns to complex systems thinking in search of a suitable framework to explore social complexity in Archaeology. Social complexity in archaeology is commonly related to properties of complex societies such as states as opposed to so-called simple societies such as tribes or chiefdoms. These conceptualisations of complexity are ultimately rooted in Eurocentric perspectives with problematic implications for the field of archaeology. This book provides an in-depth conceptualisation of social complexity as the core concept in archaeological and interdisciplinary studies of the past integrating approaches from complex systems thinking archaeological theory social practice theory and sustainability and resilience science. The book covers a long-term perspective of social change and stability tracing the full cycle of complexity trajectories from emergence and development to collapse regeneration and transformation of communities and societies. It offers a broad vision on social complexity as a core concept for the present and future development of archaeology. This book is intended to be a valuable resource for students and scholars in the field of archaeology and related disciplines such as history anthropology sociology as well as the natural sciences studying human-environment interactions in the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478582

Social Complexity in the MakingA Case Study Among the Arapesh of New Guinea Social Complexity in the Making is a highly accessible ethnography which explains the history and evolution of Ilahita an Arapesh-speaking village in the interior Sepik region of northeastern New Guinea. This village unlike others in the region expanded at an uncharacteristically fast rate more than a century ago and has maintained its large size (more than 1500) and importance until the present day. The fascinating story of how Ilahita became this size and how organizational innovations evolved there to absorb internal pressures for disintegration bears on a question debated ever since Plato raised it: what does it take for people to live together in harmony?Anthropologist David Tuzin drawing on more than two years fieldwork in the village studies the reasons behind this unusual population growth. He discovers the behaviour and policies of the Tambaran the all-male society which was the back bone of Ilahitan society and examines the effect of the outside influences such as World War II on the village.This work is a unique example of an anthropological case study which will be widely used amongst undergraduates and academics. It provides an excellent insight into techniques of ethnography and contributes to a deeper understanding of what makes a society evolve (and/or collapse). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203186251

Social Composition of the Dominican Republic Composición social dominicana (Social Composition of the Dominican Republic) first published in 1970 in Spanish and translated into English here for the first time discusses the changing structure of social classes and groups in Dominican society from the first encounter between Europeans and Natives until the mid-twentieth century. This influential and pioneering book details the struggles of the Dominican people as they evolved from pre-colonial and colonial subjects to sovereign actors with the task of moving a republic forward amidst imperialist desires and martial ambitions. Juan Bosch one of the most well-known and best-loved Dominican politicians and scholars here sets out the important themes that define modern Dominican society. He tackles topics such as the inter-imperialist rivalry between France Spain England and Holland and its subsequent impact on the Caribbean region as well as the U.S. occupation of the Dominican Republic from 1916-1924. He also discusses the aftermath of political alliances between liberals and conservatives during the birth of the Dominican Republic the Restoration War fought against the Spanish Crown the role of the petit bourgeoisie and the hateros (cattle-ranchers) in the formation of a Dominican oligarchy the emergence of dictator Rafael Trujillo and the composition of society during his time in power. This translation introduced and contextualized by leading Dominican Studies scholar Wilfredo Lozano opens up Bosch’s work for a new generation of scholars studying the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138889835

Social Comprehension and JudgmentThe Role of Situation Models Narratives and Implicit Theories Written by one of the foremost authorities in social cognition Social Comprehension and Judgment examines how people process information encountered in their everyday lives. In the book Dr. Wyer proposes a new theory about the way in which information acquired in everyday life is comprehended and represented in memory and how it is later used as a basis for judgments and decisions. A major emphasis throughout is on the construction and use of narrative representations of knowledge and the way that visual images influence the comprehension of these narratives and the judgments based on them. The role of affective reactions in this cognitive activity is also discussed. Social Comprehension and Judgment is divided into three sections. Part I provides a conceptual overview by outlining the general theoretical framework focusing on assumptions about the storage and retrieval of information and reviews recent research on the impact of knowledge accessibility on judgments and decisions. Part II deals with the comprehension of information and examines the role of these processes in impression formation persuasion and responses to humor. Part III describes the inferences that are based on information conveyed in social situations. This book is ideal for advanced students and researchers interested in the areas of social cognition or social information processing. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651745

Social Computing and Virtual Communities Growing more quickly than we can study or come to fully understand it social computing is much more than the next thing. Whether it is due more to technology-driven convenience or to the basic human need to find kindred connection online communication and communities are changing the way we live. Social Computing and Virtual Communities compiles contributions from international experts to offer the sort of multidisciplinary study that is required in any investigation of communities. Delving fully into theories and methods application areas and types of online social environments this book — Introduces several theories regarding online social interaction Provides a general overview of methodologies qualitative and quantitative for analyzing and evaluating virtual communities Makes an in-depth investigation into e-learning communities and the formation of social networks of learners Examines healthcare communities motivated by physical pain illness and burdensome symptoms Discusses intellectual property (IP) issues including those involving user-generated content Delves into the topic of online trust Introduces virtual communities in which users immerse themselves in a 3D virtual environment including MMORPG (massively multiplayer online role playing games) Presents an unusual community of older people of Chinese culture who perceive virtual communities as a place where old beliefs and traditional norms can be preserved Explores the rapid rise of social networking sites (SNS) Books of this kind are uncommon. This work not only provides case studies of different domains of virtual communities and different types of social technologies but also emphasizes theoretical and methodological aspects required to research and analyze such communities. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138116139

Social Conditions in Britain 1918-1939 One popular image of the interwar years portrays the period as a time of depression deprivation and decay. However much recent work has tended to take on balance a more optimistic view of social conditions. In this pamphlet Dr Constantine examines the basis for such conclusions by reviewing the changing employment porspects for manual and non-manual workers levels of family expenditure on food consumer goods and leisure activities the extent and causes of poverty the quality of interwar housing and the records of the nation's health. The effects on living standards of demographic change economic growth wage levels and government policies are considered. The period is seen as a time of transition witnessing significant shifts away from older patterns of employment and social conditions towards those characteristic of an affulent mass consumer society. However there were casualties from this process of accelerated change and class and regional inequalities remained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163676

Social Conflict Economic Development and Extractive IndustryEvidence from South America The extraction of minerals oil and gas has a long and ambiguous history in development processes – in North America Europe Latin America and Australasia. Extraction has yielded wealth regional identities and in some cases capital for industrialization. In other cases its main heritages have been social conflict environmental damage and underperforming national economies. As the extractive economy has entered another boom period over the last decade not least in Latin America the countries in which this boom is occurring are challenged to interpret this ambiguity. Will the extractive industry yield for them economic development or will its main gifts be ones of conflict degradation and unequal forms of growth. This book speaks directly to this question and to the different ways in which Latin American countries are responding to the challenge of extractive industry. The contributors are a mixture of geographers economists political scientists development experts and anthropologists who all draw on sustained field work in the region. By digging deep into both national and local experiences with extractive industry they demonstrate the ways in which it transforms economies societies polities and environments. They pay particular attention to the social conflict that extraction consistently produces and they ask how far this conflict might usher in political and institutional changes that could lead to a more productive relationship between extraction and development. They also ask whether the existence of left-of-centre governments in the region changes the relationships between extractive industry and development. The book makes clear the immense difficulties that countries and regional societies face in harnessing extractive industry for the collective good. For the most part the findings question the wisdom of the development model that many countries in the region have taken up and which emphasises the productive roles of mining and hydrocarbon industries. The book should be of interest to students and researchers of Development Studies Geography Politics and Political Economy as well as Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710718

Social Conflict within and between Groups Intergroup competition and conflict create pervasive problems in human society giving rise to such phenomena as prejudice terrorism ethnic cleansing and interstate war. Citizens policy makers social workers schoolteachers and politicians wrestle with these problems and with difficult questions these issues pose: What causes conflict to escalate? How should we manage conflict within communities and also in society at large? Is conflict always bad or does it have other more beneficial consequences? Social Conflict within and between Groups provides an overview of contemporary research from the social sciences on these questions. It brings together the research output of a number of leading researchers in psychology management and economics sociology and political science and draws on the outcomes of ten prominent research programs conducted over the past five years. The chapters cover a range of fascinating topics including prejudice and discrimination in multi-ethnic societies and conflict and negotiation in the field of industrial relations. The authors also consider the possibilities for intervention at the interpersonal intergroup and societal level. This is the first volume to provide an interdisciplinary overview of the various scientific approaches to studying the origins and consequences of social conflict. It will be of great interest to researchers graduates and upper-level undergraduate students from across the social and behavioural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722965

Social Conflicts And Third PartiesStrategies Of Conflict Resolution "The pressing need to find new ways to settle social disputes and render them less destructive has led to a concern with the role that outsiders–or third parties–can play in the conflict resolution process. This book contributes to an increased understanding of the nature and activities of third parties in a wide range of conflict situations. Dr. Bercovitch first describes and interprets the major elements of the third-party intervention process then provides an empirical examination of its structure and characteristics in settings as diverse as family struggles labor-management problems and international disputes. Throughout he illustrates the dynamics of the process from the vantage point of the third parties themselves. Finally he points out the conditions most likely to strengthen this type of conflict management and discusses the means for determining the appropriate forms of intervention at different junctures of a dispute." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302962

Social ConnectionismA Reader and Handbook for Simulations Many of our thoughts and decisions occur without us being conscious of them taking place; connectionism attempts to reveal the internal hidden dynamics that drive the thoughts and actions of both individuals and groups. Connectionist modeling is a radically innovative approach to theorising in psychology and more recently in the field of social psychology. The connectionist perspective interprets human cognition as a dynamic and adaptive system that learns from its own direct experiences or through indirect communication from others. Social Connectionism offers an overview of the most recent theoretical developments of connectionist models in social psychology. The volume is divided into four sections beginning with an introduction and overview of social connectionism. This is followed by chapters on causal attribution person and group impression formation and attitudes. Each chapter is followed by simulation exercises that can be carried out using the FIT simulation program; these guided exercises allow the reader to reproduce published results. Social Connectionism will be invaluable to graduate students and researchers primarily in the field of social psychology but also in cognitive psychology and connectionist modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877597

Social Consequences of Economic Restructuring in the Textile IndustryChange in a Southern Mill Village First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996205

Social Construction and Social Development in Contemporary China What is the social structure of Chinese society in the 21st century? How should China address the problem of migrant workers? How can China form a modern society? These key sociological issues are some of the topics this book covers.This book is a collection of the research articles and lectures that Dr. Lu Xueyi the former Head of the Institute of Sociology at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has published since the 1980s. The author discusses the social structure social stratification social construction and development of contemporary Chinese society. Arguing that the gap between economic and social development has become the major social issue facing modern China the author advocates paying close attention to the country’s social structure and the growth of the middle class.The book will be of interest to all scholars and students of Sociology and Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404055

Social Construction of Gender Inequality in the Housing SystemHousing Experience of Women in Hong Kong First published in 1997 this volume recognises the issue of gender inequality in Hong Kong housing. The invisibility of the housing problem is compounded by the dominant patriarchal Chinese culture in Hong Kong. The issue remains marginal in Western countries as well despite increasing concern. Kam Wah Chan makes meaningful insightful progress on the housing issue in Hong Kong by focusing on the crucial issues of housing for lone mothers and for women in new towns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344105

Social Construction of the PastRepresentation as Power First published in 1994. Anthropological and archaeological enquiry are shaped by the historical times in which they are formulated. This collection of essays examines how mainstream scholarship constructs the past - in the case of anthropologists usually the past of other peoples. By creating another people's cultural history scholars appropriate it and turn it into a form of domination by one group over another. Mainstream scholarship has often failed to recognize the intellectual and scholarly contribution of subjugated peoples . This volume looks at the way 'postcolonial' scholars are redefining the nature of scholarship and themselves in order to develop a more egalitarian discourse. Social Constructions of the Past examines labour race and gender and its relationship to power and class. It includes essays on a broad range of topics from the role of intellectuals in restructuring a non-apartheid South Africa to Haitian working-class women using sexuality to resist domination. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754412

Social Constructionism Now in its third edition this successful book introduces students to the area of social science theory and research known as social constructionism. Using a variety of examples from everyday experience and from existing research in areas such as personality sexuality and health it clearly explains the basic theoretical assumptions of social constructionism. Key debates such as the nature and status of knowledge truth reality and the self are given in-depth analysis in an accessible style. Drawing on a range of empirical studies the book clearly defines the various different approaches to social constructionist research and explores the theoretical and practical issues involved. While the text is broadly sympathetic to social constructionism it also adopts a critical perspective to the material addressing its weaknesses and in the final chapter subjecting the theory itself to a more extensive critique. New to this edition: Extended coverage of the relationship between 'mainstream' psychology and social constructionism and how the two fields can engage with each other. An exploration of the rise and popularity of neuroscience and the challenge it poses to social constructionism. New material on the field of psychosocial studies. Updated coverage of existing key issues such as age and sexuality and inclusion of more recently emerging issues (e.g. status and role of affect). Updated discussion of key social constructionist contributors with revised references. Updated chapter on research methods including more on narrative and critical narrative analysis and personal construct methods. The third edition of Social Constructionism extends and updates the material covered in previous editions and will be an invaluable and informative resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students across the social and behavioural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848721920

Social Constructionism in Housing Research By stressing the importance of subjectivity and interpretation social constructionism offers a different conception of reality from the traditional approach to housing policy analysis. This book provides an up-to-date review of the social constructionist perspective and considers its philosophical basis. It discusses how social problems are constructed and in turn how this informs policy-making. It is divided into two parts. The first section is theoretical and discusses the variety of conceptual approaches utilised within the constructionist paradigm. The second part provides a number of empirically based case studies from the UK and Australia to illustrate the different methodologies that form the social constructionist corpus. The book also evaluates both the criticisms that have been made against the social constructionist perspective and the strengths and weaknesses of constructionist methods. It therefore contributes to the development of a future research agenda for social constructionist research in housing and urban policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274327

Social Constructionist Theories of Crime Social Constructionist Theory has become a transcendent perspective appearing in a variety of disciplines from sociology psychology and psychotherapy to geography political science and post-modernism. It integrates the symbolic interactionist tradition of social psychology with the labeling theory from the sociology of deviance and with sociological phenomenology to provide insight into the ways social interaction becomes objective social reality constitutive of social institutions and culminating in social structure. When applied to crime and justice as in this volume the theoretical penetration of mundane activities allow us to see how crime justice and penalty emerge as anchoring concepts while also showing the arbitrary nature of these social formations that have such an important impact on everyday people’s lives. The volume is organized to examine: the classical roots of constructionist theory in the work of Alfred Schutz and popularized by Berger and Luckmann; its applications to the sociology of deviance though the works of Becker and Goffman; and the important deviations into the methodology made by Garfinkel as well as reflections on its current standing in criminological theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409419617

Social Constructivism and the Philosophy of Science Social constructionists maintain that we invent the properties of the world rather than discover them. Is reality constructed by our own activity? Do we collectively invent the world rather than discover it?André Kukla presents a comprehensive discussion of the philosophical issues that arise out of this debate analysing the various strengths and weaknesses of a range of constructivist arguments and arguing that current philosophical objections to constructivism are inconclusive. However Kukla offers and develops new objections to constructivism distinguishing between the social causes of scientific beliefs and the view that all ascertainable facts are constructed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203130995

Social Constructivism as Paradigm?The Legacy of The Social Construction of Reality Social constructivism is one of the most prominent theoretical approaches in the social sciences. This volume celebrates the 50th anniversary of its first formulation in Peter Berger and Luckmann’s classic foundational text The Social Construction of Reality. Addressing the work’s contribution to establishing social constructivism as a paradigm and discussing its potential for current questions in social theory the contributing authors indicate the various cultural understandings and theoretical formulations that exist of social construction its different fields of research and the promising new directions for future research that it presents in its most recent developments. A study of the importance of a work that established a paradigm in the international sociology of knowledge this book will appeal to scholars of sociology with interests in social theory the history of the social sciences and the significance of social constructivism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584641

Social Context and Cognitive PerformanceTowards a Social Psychology of Cognition Based on twenty years of research on the social regulation of academic performances this book offers theoretical and empirical arguments in favour of the inclusion of the social dimension of human beings as essential for their cognitive activities. We all engage in social interactions compare ourselves with other people belong to social groups and are the object of a myriad of categorisations. Not only do such social experiences affect cognition but they actually determine its form and its content. Several experiments indeed reveal that cognitive performance depends on the relationship between the individual and the social context in which cognition takes place. And this relationship is not forged directly by features of the situation but rather by personal construals of these features (most notably social comparison). This fact alone justifies granting the individual's social experiences a psychological status and it further strengthens the key idea of this book namely that the social context only exists through the intervention of cognitive processes of contextualization (producing a "cognitive context of the self") such as those involved in autobiographical memory. A "social psychology of cognition" is suggested in which the fashionable distinction between cognition and social cognition makes no sense. From this innovative perspective it is indeed more the social nature of the individual rather than that of the object to be processed that defines the social nature of cognition. Well-known phenomena such as social facilitation and social loafing as well as established educational practices are also re-examined from this perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873742

Social Context ReformA Pedagogy of Equity and Opportunity Currently both the status quo of public education and the "No Excuses" Reform policies are identical. The reform offers a popular and compelling narrative based on the meritocracy and rugged individualism myths that are supposed to define American idealism. This volume will refute this ideology by proposing Social Context Reform a term coined by Paul Thomas which argues for educational change within a larger plan to reform social inequity—such as access to health care food higher employment better wages and job security. Since the accountability era in the early 1980s policy public discourse media coverage and scholarly works have focused primarily on reforming schools themselves. Here the evidence that school-only reform does not work is combined with a bold argument to expand the discourse and policy surrounding education reform to include how social school and classroom reform must work in unison to achieve goals of democracy equity and opportunity both in and through public education. This volume will include a wide variety of essays from leading critical scholars addressing the complex elements of social context reform all of which address the need to re-conceptualize accountability and to seek equity and opportunity in social and education reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286986

Social Contours of RiskVolume I: Publics Risk Communication and the Social We live in a 'risk society' where the identification distribution and management of risks from new technology environmental factors or other sources are crucial to our individual and social existence. In The Social Contours of Risk Volumes I and II two of the world's leading and most influential analysts of the social dimensions of risk bring together their most important contributions to this fundamental and wide-ranging field. Volume I collects their fundamental work on how risks are communicated among different publics and stakeholders including local communities corporations and the larger society. It analyses the problems of lack of transparency and trust and explores how even minor effects can be amplified and distorted through media and social responses preventing effective management. The final section investigates the difficult ethical issues raised by the unequal distribution of risk depending on factors such as wealth location and genetic inheritance - with examples from worker and public protection facility-siting conflicts transporting hazardous waste and widespread impacts such as climate change. Volume II centres on the analysis and management of risk in society in international business and multinationals and globally. The 'acceptability' of risk to an individual depends on the context whether the larger society or in for example a corporate framework. Their work clarifies the structures and processes for managing risks in the private sector and the factors that produce or impede effective decisions. The authors demonstrate that corporate culture is crucial in determining risk management. They analyse the transfer of corporate risk management systems from industrial to developing countries and how globalization is spreading and creating new kinds of risk - the combination of traditional and modern hazards presented by climate change technology transfer and economic growth. They describe the new priorities and capacities needed to deal with these enhanced vulnerabilities around the globe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772549

Social Contract and Political ObligationA Critique and Reappraisal First published in 1987. This study is concerned with the problem of political obligation the normative question of why one should obey the law and with social contract thought as an answer to this question. It is entitled a critique but the critique is not of social contract theory as such but rather of the "orthodox" treatment of contract that yields so readily to the rough handling and easy rejection that is the normal lot of contractarianism in contemporary treatments. In its place will be suggested a reinterpretation of contract that sees it as making different assumptions and requiring different premises and that is proof against many of the orthodox refutations of social contract theory; the reinterpretation is thus in the nature of a vindication. First from an examination of the most commonly cited champions of contractarianism (namely Hobbes Locke and Rousseau) will be derive a reinterpretation of contract in the form of a new model or syllogism the features of which will be brought out by contrasting it first with the contemporary ideas of John Rawls and then with the orthodox model itself. Democratic consent theory as the heir to the remnants of the orthodox model will be examined and the ideas of T. H. Green will be considered as embodying an important feature of contractarianism omitted or ignored by the orthodox model (and hence by democratic theory.) Finally the new model of contract will be suggested as a potentially useful approach to the problem of political obligation in the modern context. This title will be of interest to student of politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234201

Social Contract Theory for a Diverse WorldBeyond Tolerance Very diverse societies pose real problems for Rawlsian models of public reason. This is for two reasons: first public reason is unable accommodate diverse perspectives in determining a regulative ideal.  Second regulative ideals are unable to respond to social change.  While models based on public reason focus on the justification of principles this book suggests that we need to orient our normative theories more toward discovery and experimentation.  The book develops a unique approach to social contract theory that focuses on diverse perspectives. It offers a new moral stance that author Ryan Muldoon calls "The View From Everywhere " which allows for substantive fundamental moral disagreement.  This stance is used to develop a bargaining model in which agents can cooperate despite seeing different perspectives. Rather than arguing for an ideal contract or particular principles of justice Muldoon outlines a procedure for iterated revisions to the rules of a social contract.  It expands Mill's conception of experiments in living to help form a foundational principle for social contract theory.  By embracing this kind of experimentation we move away from a conception of justice as an end state and toward a conception of justice as a trajectory. Listen to Robert Talisse interview Ryan Muldoon about Social Contract Theory for a Diverse World on the podcast New Books in Philosophy: http://tinyurl.com/j9oq324 Also read Ryan Muldoon’s related Niskanen Center article "Diversity and Disagreement are the Solution Not the Problem " published Jan. 10 2017:  https://niskanencenter.org/blog/diversity-disagreement-solution-not-problem/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681361

Social Contract Theory in American JurisprudenceToo Much Liberty and Too Much Authority Despite decades of attempts and the best intentions of its members the United States Supreme Court has failed to develop a coherent jurisprudence regarding the state’s proper relationship to the individual. Without some objective standard upon which to ground jurisprudence decisions have moved along a spectrum between freedom and authority and back again affecting issues as diverse as individual contractual liberties and the right to privacy. Social Contract Theory in American Jurisprudence seeks to reintroduce the lessons of modern political philosophy to offer a solution for this variable application of legal principle and to lay the groundwork for a jurisprudence consistent in both theory and practice. Thomas R. Pope’s argument examines two exemplary court cases Lochner v. New York and West Coast Hotel v. Parrish and demonstrates how the results of these cases failed to achieve the necessary balance of liberty and the public good because they considered the matter in terms of a dichotomy. Pope explores our constitution’s roots in social contract theory looking particularly to the ideas of Thomas Hobbes for a jurisprudence that is consistent with the language and tradition of the Constitution and that is also more effectually viable than existing alternatives. Pope concludes with an examination of recent cases before the Court grounding his observations firmly within the developments of ongoing negotiation of jurisprudence. Addressing the current debate between individual liberty and government responsibility within the context of contemporary jurisprudence Pope considers the implications of a Hobbesian founding for modern policy. This book will be particularly relevant to scholars of Constitutional Law the American Founding and Modern Political Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943049

Social Control and DevianceA South Asian Community in Scotland This title was first published in 2000:  This book provides an empirical account of social control and deviance in a South Asian community in Scotland. Focusing on Edinburgh’s Pakistani community the book examines the social order of this particular community and the ways it is maintained. It explores the various social institutions and processes that operate as mechanisms of (informal) social control within the community. This book also examines the ways the second generation South Asians relate to their community and the extent to which they conform or deviate from its norms. Criminological social control theory is used as an analytical framework for explaining deviance. It is concluded that the South Asian youngsters (boys) who have weak / broken bonds with their community are more likely to deviate from its norms. The book further concludes that social control and deviance are intricately interrelated. While social control defines what is deviance the latter has important implications for the former: repeated occurrence of deviance prompts agencies of social control to redefine and gradually normalize deviance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716926

Social Control and DevianceA South Asian Community in Scotland This title was first published in 2000:  This book provides an empirical account of social control and deviance in a South Asian community in Scotland. Focusing on Edinburgh’s Pakistani community the book examines the social order of this particular community and the ways it is maintained. It explores the various social institutions and processes that operate as mechanisms of (informal) social control within the community. This book also examines the ways the second generation South Asians relate to their community and the extent to which they conform or deviate from its norms. Criminological social control theory is used as an analytical framework for explaining deviance. It is concluded that the South Asian youngsters (boys) who have weak / broken bonds with their community are more likely to deviate from its norms. The book further concludes that social control and deviance are intricately interrelated. While social control defines what is deviance the latter has important implications for the former: repeated occurrence of deviance prompts agencies of social control to redefine and gradually normalize deviance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716919

Social Control and Education (RLE Edu L) Social control is a central sociological concept which has generated many influential ‘models’ of man in society. This book examines these major models and examines the rise of compulsory schooling in Britain and the USA and shows us which aspects of education and social control have been elaborated or neglected in the sociology of education down to the mid 1970s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750905

Social Control and Public IntellectThe Legacy of Edward A.Ross As the last presumptive founder of American sociology Edward Alsworth Ross (1866û1951) was the first to secure its place in public discourse. Originally an economist who strongly criticized monopolies Ross sought answers to the larger social issues of his day. His theory of social control helped to unify sociology into an independent discipline and elevate social research into an academic necessity. He implored sociologists to explain those social forces that unified people into sustainable groups. This first full analysis of Ross's intellectual legacy uses new sources to explore more broadly the scope of his influence.Throughout his career Ross remained a controversial figure. Strong critiques of monopolies and immigration led to his dismissal from Stanford in 1900 in a landmark academic freedom case. Never satisfied with qualitative research Ross traveled the world in search of social changes which he reported back to the American public. A 1910 trip to China yielded profound conclusions on the American economy and on the status of women. As one of the first observers of revolutionary Russia Ross emerged at once critical of socialism and confident in the American system. Moreover his articles reached a wide audience to demonstrate the usefulness and scope of American sociology. As Ross gained public favor however his academic reputation waned. By the 1920s he was left in the wake of quantitative scholarship. His concept of social control continued to engage academic theorists while new applications emerged in industrial management. After his death scholars have debated new meanings of social control even as the disciplines of history and sociology have fragmented.In offering this examination of Ross's thought McMahon draws on new primary materials including interviews to recreate the controversies that surrounded his career. The depths of his pursuits have never been so fully explored and this new look at Ross places him among the giants of American intellectual life. Social Control and Public Intellect will be of interest to sociologists historians and American studies specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514645

Social Control and Self-Control Theories of Crime and Deviance Control theories have dominated criminological theory and research since the 1969 publication of Hirschi's seminal work on the social bond. Social control and self-control theorists are unique in suggesting that patterns in criminal behaviors are better explained by variations in social constraints rather than by individual motivational impulses thus indicating that their main concerns are the explication and clarification of the techniques processes and institutions of informal social control. The four major sections of this volume focus on: the similarities and differences among the major contributors to the early developmental stage of social control theory; the central importance of parents peers and schools in the creation of informal control mechanisms and their link to crime and delinquency; the theoretical underpinnings of self-control theory including empirical tests and criticisms; and theoretical integrations of social control and self-control theories with various motivational theories of crime and delinquency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629443

Social Control in Industrial OrganisationsIndustrial Relations and Industrial Sociology: A Strategic and Occupational Study of British Steelmaking Based on an industrial relations case study conducted in a British Steel plant in the north east coast iron and steel industry this book first published in 1976 is an account of the application of sociological concepts and ideas to the process of social relations between employer and employee and between all types of workers in industrial organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370956

Social Control Through Law Social Control Through Law is remarkable in manner and style. Roscoe Pound shows himself to be a jurist philosopher and scientist. For Pound the subject matter of law involves examining manifestations of human nature which require social control to assert or realize individual expectations. Pound formulates a list of social-ethical principles with a three-fold purpose. First they are meant to identify and explain human claims demands or interests of a given social order. Second they express what the majority of individuals in a given society want the law to do. Third they are meant to guide the courts in applying the law.Pound distinguishes between individual interests public interests and social interests. He warns that these three types of interests are overlapping and interdependent and that most claims demands and desires can be placed in all three categories. Pound's theory of social interests is crucial to his thinking about law and lies at the conceptual core of sociological jurisprudence. Pound explains that rights unlike interests are plagued with a multiplicity of meanings. He rejects the idea of rights as being natural or inalienable and argues that to the contrary interests are natural.The contemporary significance of the book is aptly demonstrated by the skyrocketing rate of litigation in our postmodern society. As the influence of familial and religious institutions declines the courts exert an unprecedented degree of control over the public and private lives of most Americans. Law is now the paramount agency of social control. In the new introduction A. Javier Treviño outlines the principal aspects of Roscoe Pound's legal philosophy as it is conveyed in several of his books articles and addresses and shows their relationship to Social Control Through Law. This book is an insightful concise summary of Pound's ideas that after more than half a century remains surprisingly fresh and relevant. It will doubtlessly continue to engage jurists legal theorists and sociologists for many years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532748

Social ControlA Survey of the Foundations of Order Social Control falls within social psychology which is the branch of knowledge that deals with the psychic interplay between man and his environment. In Ross' terms one of these branches social ascendency deals with the domination of society over the individual. Another individual ascendency embraces such topics as invention leadership the role of great men and deals with the domination of the individual over society.Social ascendency is divided into social infl uence-- mob mind fashion convention custom public opinion and the like--and social control. Th e former is occupied with social domination that is without intention or purpose. The latter is concerned with social domination that is intended and that fulfi ls a function in the life of society. At the start of the twentieth century this work played an important role in the origination of social psychology as a distinct field.Ross sought to determine how far the order we see about us is due to infl uences that reach men and women without social intervention. Investigation shows that the personality freely unfolds under conditions of healthy fellowship and may arrive at goodness on its own and that order is explained partly by this streak in human nature and partly by the infl uence of social surroundings. Ross' book separates the individual's contribution to social order from that of society and brings to light everything that is considered in the social contribution of the individual. Th is classic volume is an important contribution to the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532731

Social Costs and Public Action in Modern CapitalismEssays Inspired by Karl William Kapp's Theory of Social Costs The Social Costs approach to the globalised capitalist market economy has gained new relevance in recent years. The present situation is one of widespread and increasing deterioration of the social cultural democratic and environmental frameworks of advanced capitalist market societies. This deterioration is indicated by the threats of unemployment precarious working conditions and increasing income/status inequality uneven geographical developments and the exploitation and undermining of the institutional fabric of the society. It is aggravated by the rapid extension - at local national regional and global scales - of ecological disruption. So the global capitalist market economy is characterised by a great deal of instability and so-called true uncertainty which largely undermine its coordinating and welfare-enhancing capacity. The view suggested by Karl William Kapp’s seminal evolutionary open-systems approach is that these processes and problems are the outcome of a widening gap between private individualist economic and societal values or to use Karl Polanyi’s terms of the ever increasing disembeddedness of the economy from society and of the subjugation of society to the economy. The key actor in this process is business or more specifically it is the increasingly dominant globalised deregulated and disembedded hierarchical and power system of business enterprise. Current analyses of the global capitalist market economy are overdue to be undertaken making use of the powerful analytic frame of Karl William Kapp’s open systems economics. ‘Social Costs and Public Action in Modern Capitalism’ examines this approach from a theoretical conceptual empirical policy and case study level.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651752

Social Costs TodayInstitutional Analyses of the Present Crises   This book deals with the current crises from a somewhat different the usual perspectives. It claims that causes and policy implications of these crises cannot be properly assessed by focusing on allocative efficiency or income growth alone; it requires a more general approach based on social costs. It does not deal with social costs according to the Pigouvian or the Coasian traditions. It draws on the work of Original Institutional Economics (OIE) such as Thorstein Veblen Karl William Kapp and Karl Polanyi on Post-Keynesians such as Hyman Minsky and in general on authors who have provided insights beyond the conventional wisdom of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243477

Social Crisis and Educational Research (RLE Edu L) Originally written at a time of crisis in the education system of Britain – occasioned by cuts contradictions and change - many of the issues discussed in this book are still relevant today. Debate in the book focuses upon an examination of the nature of the crisis an exploration of the impact of the crisis upon school processes and upon the relationship between life in school and in the wider community an investigation of the responses being made by pupils teachers and educationalists to the day-to-day manifestations of the crisis and a consideration of how the current crisis is giving a particular poignancy to issues to do with the theories and methods employed in our study and interpretation of contemporary educational processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752848

Social Criticism in Popular Religious Literature of the Sixteenth Century First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982185

Social Dance and the Modernist Imagination in Interwar Britain Social dance was ubiquitous in interwar Britain. The social mingling and expression made possible through non-theatrical participatory dancing in couples and groups inspired heated commentary both vociferous and subtle. By drawing attention to the ways social dance accrued meaning in interwar Britain Rishona Zimring redefines and brings needed attention to a phenomenon that has been overshadowed by other developments in the history of dance. Social dance Zimring argues haunted the interwar imagination as illustrated in trends such as folk revivalism and the rise of therapeutic dance education. She brings to light the powerful figurative importance of popular music and dance both in the aftermath of war and during Britain’s entrance into cosmopolitan modernity and the modernization of gender relations. Analyzing paintings films memoirs a ballet production and archival documents in addition to writings by Virginia Woolf D.H. Lawrence Katherine Mansfield Vivienne Eliot and T.S. Eliot to name just a few Zimring provides crucial insights into the experience observation and representation of social dance during a time of cultural transition and recuperation. Social dance was pivotal in the construction of modern British society as well as the aesthetics of some of the period’s most prominent intellectuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271890

Social DeathQuestioning the life-death boundary Social death occurs when the social existence of a person or group ceases. With an individual it can occur before or after physical death. Scholars in a wide range of disciplines have applied the concept to very diverse issues – including genocide slavery dementia hospitalisation and bereavement. Social death relates to social exclusion social capital social networks social roles and social identity but its theorising is not united – scholars in one field are often unaware of its use in other fields. This is the first book to bring a range of perspectives together in a pioneering effort to bring to the field conceptual clarity rooted in empirical data. Preceded by an original theoretical discussion of the concept of social death contributions from the UK Romania Sweden and Israel analyse the fourth age end of life policies dying alone at home suicide photographs on gravestones bereavement and the agency of dead musicians. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075712

Social Decision MakingSocial Dilemmas Social Values and Ethical Judgments This book in honor of David Messick is about social decisions and the role cooperation plays in social life. Noted contributors who worked with Dave over the years will discuss their work in social judgment decision making and ethics which was so important to Dave. The book offers a unique and valuable contribution to the fields of social psychology and organizational behavior. Ethical decision making a central focus of this volume is highly relevant to current scholarship and research in both disciplines. The volume will be suitable for graduate level courses in organizational behavior social psychology business ethics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654227

Social Defence Ils 212 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863933

Social Defences Against AnxietyExplorations in a Paradigm This book revisits the theory of social systems as a defence against anxiety. It explores this theory as a generative paradigm capable both of theoretical extension and of empirical application to different institutional settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201687

Social Democracy and European IntegrationThe politics of preference formation What kind of Europe do social democratic parties prefer? What is the origin of their preferences? Are they shaped by interests institutions or ideas? If so how? Why do social democratic political parties respond differently to the crucial question of the future of the European Union? While many social democratic parties initially opposed European integration either in principle or because of the form it took gradually they came to lend their full though often critical support to it. Despite this evolution important differences between them have remained. This book examines the preferences of social democratic parties in Germany France the UK Sweden and Greece towards European integration in comparative perspective. Using a variety of sources including interviews with key party officials the contributors explore what kind of Europe these parties want and seek to explain the formation and evolution of these preferences over time. They examine the interplay of national peculiarities and cross-national factors and their impact on preferences on European integration. In addition to highlighting the role of party leaders they reveal that far from being united on European integration these parties disagree with each other in part because they have retreated – to varying degrees – from key social democratic principles. Making an important contribution to the scholarship on preference formation and the research that links the European Union with the nation state it will be of interest to students and scholars of the EU comparative politics and political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996212

Social Democracy and Rational Choice Is it possible in this post-socialist world for equity and efficiency to be reconciled ? Or is a productive welfare state a contradication in terms ? This book addresses these questions in theory and in practice using the Nordic countries as its case study.Social Democracy and Rational Choice will appeal to readers interested in comparative institutional and policy analysis and in particular to those concerned with the future of the welfare state and the latest developments in the Nordic countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882201

Social Democracy and the Aristocracy Ever since the rise of mass labor movements in the late nineteenth century socialism has been seen as an inevi- table and antagonistic response to capitalism and the spread of industrialization. Over the course of the twentieth century however socialism's failure to gain ground in the United States and most of the non-Western world exposed the limited Eurocentric views of socialist theorists and also the inadequacy of the theory as it applied to Europe as well. John Kautsky argues that a key factor in the development of social democratic labor movements was the persistence of powerful remnants of aristocratic institutions and ideologies whose survival into the industrial age preserved exclusionary hierarchies. These led in turn to radicalism and class consciousness among workers.Kautsky traces the evolution of socialist labor movements in Europe and Japan where aristocratic elements were still strong detailing the survival of aristocratic privilege and the concomitants of worker class consciousness and demands for equality. He shows how social democratic reliance on free elections was primarily a weapon against the aristocracy rather than capitalism. Contradicting socialist theory working-class growth came to an end class lines became blurred and a considerable degree of equality was achieved through the welfare state. Kautsky turns to those countries that were sufficiently industrialized to have large numbers of workers but also had reasonably free elections civil liberties and less repression of trade unions. Though the United States Canada post-Soviet Russia Mexico and India have very different histories and societies their workers have not confronted a powerful aristocracy. Great Britain the first and for long the most advanced industrial country was virtually the last to develop a socialist labor movement. In contrast socialist movements in Canada and the United States where egalitarian traditions were strong found little support. Kautsky's concluding chapters treat the spread of corruption the rise of new oligarchies in Russia and the position of workers no longer honored and politically weak. In its innovative perspective on long-held theories and its currency for contemporary problems Social Democracy and Aristocracy is an important contribution to political thought in the post-Marxist world. Its global approach makes it uniquely valuable for the comparative study of labor history and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514652

Social Democracy and the Rule of Law First published in 1987. The legal and political writings of the German Social Democrats Kirchheimer and Neumann from the period prior to the National Socialist seizure of power are little known to English readers. This volume presents a selection of important essays from this period which focus on the prospects for the constitutional realization of a social democratic order in the first German Republic - the Weimar Republic created out of the collapse of the monarchy in 1918 and destroyed by the National Socialists in 1933. Both Kirchheimer and Neumann were active as lawyers in the later 1920s and early 1930s the latter especially having a close connection with trade union legislation and labour law. From their viewpoint as Social Democrats and lawyers they present incisive analyses of the problems confronted by the attempt to realize the ideal of a social Rechtsstaat in a political environment increasingly dominated by forces on left and right which saw constitutional order only as a means to seize power and not as a legitimate form of order in itself. In these circumstances political issues translated into constitutional issues and thus could be analysed in terms of the aims and objectives of a given constitutional order. A substantial introduction by the volume’s editor Keith Tribe presents the political and theoretical background to these essays which range over questions of industrial democracy political representation parliamentary rule and the role of judicial review. These issues are once more on the political agenda of Western industrial democracies and the analyses of Kirchheimer and Neumann have lost none of their force and relevance despite the catastrophic ‘failure’ of Weimar democracy in 1933. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232276

Social Democracy and the Working Classin Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Germany This is a powerful and original survey of German social democracy breaks new ground in covering the movement's full span from its origins after the French Revolution to the present day. Stefan Berger looks beyond narrow party political history to relate Social Democracy to other working class identities in the period and sets the German experience within its wider European context. This timely book considers both the background and long-term perspective on the current rethinking of Social Democratic ideas and values not only in Germany but also in France Britain and elsewhere.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166103

Social Democracy in a Post-communist Europe This book examines the fortunes of social democracy since 1989 in the former GDR Poland Hungary the Czech Republic and Slovakia setting the analysis in a broader European framework and relating the current problems of social democracy in western Europe to developments in the east of the continent. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036038

Social Democracy in Capitalist Society (Routledge Revivals)Working-Class Politics in Britain and Sweden First published in 1977. This book considers the nature of industrial society contemporary capitalism and the impact of political ideas on social structure. These ideas are discussed by reference to the impact of social democracy on the structure of capitalist society in a comparative analysis of Britain and Sweden — including an interview survey of industrial workers socio-political attitudes. The study is concluded by a general discussion of the role of social democracy in capitalist society. It is argued that the development of social democracy generates ‘strains’ which in the long term question the legitimacy of capitalism among industrial manual workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648791

Social Democracy in East Timor Since the end of the Cold War considerable scholarly debates have been devoted to the nature and scope of international state-building interventions in ‘fragile’ post-colonial states and their effectiveness in instituting democratic rule. By examining the construction of political institutions in East Timor this book highlights the relationship between the social and political realms during these processes. Focusing on the roles of East Timorese leaders and civil society organisations during the independence movement it analyses the effectiveness of democracy building in East Timor. It examines the processes of drafting the new constitution establishing key political institutions (such as the electoral system) and articulating a new vision of citizenship and social justice. The book argues that East Timor offers a relatively successful case of democratic transition enabled by a consistent set of goals and aspirations grassroots political legitimacy and participation and the development of a democratic civil nation. Offering a coherent argument for why democracy has been successful in East Timor and the roles of political leaders and civil society during democratic transition this book will be of interest to those studying Southeast Asian Politics International Politics and Democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320093

Social DemocracyA Comparative Account of the Left-Wing Party Family The Social Democratic party family is a central part of political life in the West. This book focuses on this party family as well as a unique political force in the industrialised world. It provides a critical comparative survey of when where how and why Social Democracy developed within established capitalist democracies. The book explains the electoral fortunes of Social Democratic parties the influence of the party system dynamics and co-operation between parties in government. It examines the ideological tensions within Social Democratic parties between socialists and reformists and its ramifications for pursuing a ‘better and kinder’ world. This study also discusses the recent state of affairs and its mission in the 21st century. The book features a comparative analysis of 21 cases from Australia Austria Belgium Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Japan Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland the UK and the United States. It will be of key interest to students and scholars of public policy comparative politics party politics and democracy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415574075

Social Democratic Criminology This book argues that ‘social democratic criminology’ is an important critical perspective which is essential for the analysis of crime and criminal justice and crucial for humane and effective policy. The end of World War II resulted in 30 years of strategies to create a more peaceful international order. In domestic policy all Western countries followed agendas informed by a social democratic sensibility. Social Democratic Criminology argues that the social democratic consensus has been pulled apart since the late 1960s by the hegemony of neoliberalism: a resuscitation of nineteenth-century free market economics. There is now a gathering storm of apocalyptic dangers from climate change pandemics antibiotic resistance and other existential threats. This book shows that the neoliberal revolution of the rich pushed aside social democratic values and policies regarding crime and security and replaced them with tougher ‘law and order’ approaches. The initial consequence was a tsunami of crime in all senses. Smarter security techniques did succeed in abating this for a while but the decade of austerity in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis has seen growing violent and serious crime. Social Democratic Criminology charts the history of social democracy discusses the variety of conflicting ways in which it has been interpreted and identifies its core uniting concepts and influence on criminology in the twentieth century. It analyses the decline of social democratic criminology and the sustained intellectual and political attacks it has endured. The concluding chapter looks at the prospects for reviving social democratic criminology itself dependent on the prospects for a rebirth of the broader social democratic movement. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology sociology cultural studies politics history social policy and all those interested in social democracy and its importance for society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238794

Social Demography of South AfricaAdvances and Emerging Issues This edited collection investigates what progress has been made in the field of social demography in South Africa since the democratic dispensation in the country. Contributors offer a compilation of in-depth analytical studies of substantive technical and contemporary issues in the South African demographic landscape. Accessible and topical it is a useful reference guide to those working in disciplines such as sociology geography statistics and economics and to all those trying to understand the role of national statistical agency in national development planning in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795440

Social Determinants of Indigenous Health The opportunities and comfortable lifestyle available to most Australians have been denied to generations of Indigenous people. As a result some of Australia's original inhabitants suffer from what has been described as 'Fourth World' standards of health. This is out of place in a country that prides itself on egalitarianism and a fair go for all.Shifting the focus from individual behaviour to the social and political circumstances that influence people's lives and ultimately their health helps us to understand the origins of poor health. It can also guide action to bring about change. Social Determinants of Indigenous Health offers a systematic overview of the relationship between the social and political environment and health.Highly respected contributors from around Australia examine the long-term health impacts of the Indigenous experience of dispossession colonial rule and racism. They also explore the role of factors such as poverty class community and social capital education employment and housing. They scrutinise the social dynamics of making policy for Indigenous Australians and the interrelation between human rights and health. Finally they outline a framework for effective health interventions which take social factors into consideration.This is a groundbreaking work developed in consultation with Indigenous health professionals and researchers. It is essential reading for anyone working in Indigenous health. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117247

Social Development Social Inequalities and Social Justice This volume considers previously separate bodies of research on social justice social equality and social development. Eminent scholars from a variety of disciplines discuss the latest research to help us understand the relation between social inequalities and social development. In so doing the book documents the powerful ways that social inequalities frame development and explores the conflicts that arise in the context of these inequalities. It illustrates how people around the world make judgments about these conditions and how they resist or change the practices they deem unjust. By bringing together these perspectives the editors hope to demonstrate how understanding social development carries with it the possibility of change and social justice. The book considers processes of social development. It examines Piaget’s ideas about morality and relates them to children’s thinking about social rights. An interdisciplinary review of research from developmental social and health psychology social policy anthropology and philosophy follows this introduction. Each contributor examines the historical developmental and social processes that influence beliefs regarding social justice and equality and the consequences of living in conditions of injustice. The book considers: Inequalities in educational and health care opportunities. Unequal rights and harassment and their effects on minorities. The hardships and inequalities encountered by women. Intended for researchers and advanced students in developmental social cultural and health psychology policy anthropology and philosophy interested in a world that is socially just. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651769

Social Development (Routledge Revivals)Its Nature and Conditions Originally published in 1924 Professor Hobhouse's theories and commentaries upon social development are an important milestone in the history of sociological thought. Of particular interest to the modern sociologist is his delineation of the struggle of the human mind towards rationality in thought and action and his insistence on the principle that in all social investigations it is necessary to distinguish between questions of fact and questions of value.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203850350

Social Development and Social Work Perspectives on Social Protection Social protection is now considered a development milestone and an important tool in combating poverty. Interventions can include for example health insurance public works programs guaranteed employment schemes or cash transfers targeting vulnerable populations groups. This innovative volume is designed to develop understanding about the role and contribution of social protection globally and to share innovative practice and policies from around the world. It explores how to cover an entire population effectively especially those who are at risk or who are already in a situation of deprivation and in a sustainable manner. Divided into two parts the book begins by exploring the theoretical underpinnings of social protection discussing the social work and social development perspectives and concepts that currently shape it. The second part is comprised of case studies from countries implementing successful social protection initiatives including Brazil India South Africa Ghana Nigeria and Indonesia and reveals how the impact of a successful social protection intervention on poverty vulnerability and inequality can be dramatic. This volume is an important reference for advanced students and researchers from a range of disciplines including social policy social work development studies geography planning economics sociology population health and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345874

Social Development and Social WorkLearning from Africa Africa has a long experience with reducing poverty and vulnerability. In the contemporary period social development and social work are at the forefront of dealing with abject poverty and some of the world’s most difficult problems. This book brings research in Africa to the forefront so that those in other regions of the world can learn from it. It was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Community Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944473

Social Development and Societies in Transition First published in 1998 this volume features case studies which reflect the central mission of the ICSW (International Council on Social Welfare) to advance social justice welfare and development. Contributors including practitioners policy makers and academics have produced articles rich in reflections on real-life projects and experiences representing countries at various stages of economic and social development. Issues discussed include poverty alleviation social development trends in late 20th century Asia and opportunities and education for women and the disabled along with international priorities for social welfare and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344006

Social Development and the Sustainable Development Goals in South Asia This book assesses the roadmap for the implementation of the SDGs in South Asia focusing in particular on the areas of poverty reduction inequality health/well-being and water and sanitation. South Asia is amongst the fastest growing regions in the world with an aggregate GDP in excess of two trillion US dollars but at the same time it has significant deficits in human development with 37 per cent of the world's poor and nearly half of the world's malnourished children. For South Asia the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a constructive opportunity to end many of the region's deprivations in a time-bound and systematic manner. Starting with the legacy of the Millennium Development Goals the book goes on to provide a country-by-country overview of strategies for addressing the problems of poverty health water and sanitation. South-South Cooperation and in particular the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) are discussed and finally the editors present a summary of policy priorities for social development. This book aims to be a useful resource for researchers policy influencers planners implementers students and activists aiming to push to achieve the SDGs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490475

Social Development in Kerala: Illusion or Reality?Illusion or Reality? This title was first published in 2000:  There has been considerable academic interest in the innovative development programme taking place in Kerala India. Much has been published on the specific "achievements" of the programme such as literacy health care communication and demographic indicators. However lurking beneath the surface are the harsh realities of chronic unemployment poverty and deprivation among the elderly and weaker sections of the society the oppression of women and the inefficiency of the government. These problems are revealed in this book through in-depth empirical research undertaken by a native Keralan. In the light of this material this text questions whether the Kerala model of development should indeed be regarded as worth emulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715752

Social Development in Social WorkPractices and Principles Social work has always been concerned with the development of society as the basis for achieving the well-being of individuals families and communities. Interest in this important aspect of social work is now seeing a resurgence not only in the ‘developing countries’ of the global South but also in the global North. This innovative book provides an introduction to the area. Using concrete examples taken from practice around the world Social Development in Social Work address questions such as: How should social development be understood as a core aspect of social work practice? What is the significance of economics politics and the environment for a developmental approach in social work? How may a comparative understanding of social welfare practices programs and policies enhance social development in social work? In what ways does social development contribute to international and domestic social work? What skills knowledge and theory do social workers need to practise in this field? Arguing that social development should be at the centre of contemporary social work practice and theory this book is ideal for social work students and academics with an interest in social development international social work social justice social policy and community social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017641

Social Development In Young Children First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875654

Social Development Models of Gang InvolvementRecent Contributions This book—containing contributions from scholars who are well-known for their research on gangs and selected as experts on the assigned topics—examines youth gangs from a developmental/life-course perspective exploring a myriad of issues related to gang membership its causes its consequences and various intervention efforts to both prevent gang membership and reduce the problematic impact of gangs. Beginning with research exploring the intergenerational continuity in gang membership and examining the causal processes leading to gang membership the structure of the book reflects the developmental sequence of gang membership. The consequences of gang membership for youth are examined as are intervention strategies. The book also presents the first conceptual framework on female gang involvement taking into account the differences in the paths and roles that women and girls may take into the gang. The book concludes by exploring how gang membership affects job possibilities for young adults. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Crime and Justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583736

Social DevelopmentCritical Themes and Perspectives This edited collection demonstrates that the ideas inherent in social development are practical and not utopian. By discussing and delineating a social development approach the book argues the need for practicing it at local or grassroots-level communities to promote universal social justice and wellbeing. Towards this end several leading scholars have presented critical and inspiring thoughts on the significance and usefulness in development of genuine participation of people bottom-up strategies self-reliance capacity building and egalitarian and empowering partnerships. They also delve into hitherto neglected aspects of social development related to preparing personnel for social development work ethical imperatives and a new social development paradigm. The world’s contemporary problems persist in part because the social development approach in its comprehensive form has not been planned and implemented at local national and global levels. Social Development presents the optimistic argument that the application of social development ideas can help create a world in which almost all people’s wellbeing can be significantly enhanced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811002

Social DevelopmentRelationships in Infancy Childhood and Adolescence This authoritative engaging work examines the key role of relationships in child and adolescent development from the earliest infant-caregiver transactions to peer interactions friendships and romantic partnerships. Sections cover foundational developmental science the self and relationships social behaviors contexts for social development and risk and resilience. Leading experts thoroughly review their respective areas and highlight the most compelling current issues methods and research directions. Pedagogical Features: *Structured to follow the sequence of a typical social development course. *Chapters are brief and can be assigned along with primary source readings. *Includes end-of-chapter suggested reading lists. *Coverage is broader and higher-level than other social development texts. *Designed with the needs of students in mind in terms of writing style size and price. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462513536

Social Deviance In Eastern Europe During the last thirty years under Communist rule the East European states have attempted to eradicate activities that are deemed deviant from the point of view of the government. But despite all efforts such activities as prostitution murder robbery private profiteering and even political dissidence continue to flourish. In this book five s Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367302986

Social DevianceSocial policy action and research Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1964 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861374

Social Differentiation And Social InequalityEssays In Honor Of John Pock The essays included in this volume honor a truly gifted teacher and sociologist John C. Pock. After a brief stint at the University of Illinois Pock moved in 1955 to Reed College a highly regarded but very small liberal arts institution (roughly 1 000 students) located in Portland Oregon. Pock has spent the rest of his career (to date) there. During his forty-year tenure at Reed College the sociology department usually had only two faculty members. Even so during this period as many as 104 students graduated with majors in sociology and 69 established professional careers as sociologists. (A listing which is assuredly incomplete of Reed students during Pock's tenure who went on to professional careers in sociology is presented in an appendix to this volume.) Many of these sociologists have been extremely successful and influential within the discipline. Reed sociologists have taught or are teaching at the University of California at Berkeley the University of Chicago Columbia Cornell Duke Michigan Northwestern Stanford UCLA Wisconsin and other leading U.S. academic departments. Others have been employed as researchers in such prominent institutions within and outside the United States as RAND the National Academy of Sciences the National Opinion Research Center the East-West Center the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Labor Statistics the Sloan Foundation and the Australian National University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287535

Social Dilemmas Emphasizing real-world examples Komorita and Parks illustrate both the theoretical and the ecological relevance of social dilemmas focusing on "exchange theory" to explain how conflicts are resolved. This book is appropriate for students of psychology political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317973

Social DilemmasTheoretical Issues and Research Findings This book describes the advances and insights made by social scientists from around the world into the understanding and resolution of social dilemmas. Each chapter discusses its own research findings against the background of a more comprehensive view of social dilemnas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861816

Social Dimensions of Sustainable TransportTransatlantic Perspectives Based on the work of the STELLA (Sustainable Transport in Europe and Links and Liaisons with America) Focus Group 3 this volume brings together leading transport academics to discuss society behaviour and public/private transport. Theoretical and empirical research from across North America and Europe form the basis of this book which is composed of twelve chapters that fall into four logical sections. Chapters in the first section provide a contextual overview and survey trends in mobility behaviour and prospects of sustainable transport in the two continents. Chapters in the second section provide comparative assessments of difficulties posed by contemporary transport systems for three particular user groups (low-income female and elderly) interventions indicated and research needed. The third set of chapters survey recent developments in behavioural modelling that lend themselves to the study of the constellation of issues concerning STELLA Focus Group 3. The remaining chapters of the book address critical issues of equity and policy implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266698

Social Distinctions in Contemporary RussiaWaiting for the Middle-Class Society? This book analyses social change in Russia in particular the development of a middle class one of the most important social and political projects of Putin’s administration. Using unique survey data collected in 1998 2007 and 2015 the authors make extensive and theoretically justified analyses of the changing social distinctions in Russia over the past 20 years. Offering a sophisticated analysis of classes and class they acknowledge that in class analysis there are different phases requiring different concepts. The first phase is the analysis of class positions; the second is the study of the work and reproduction situations of class groups and the final step is the analysis of class interests. While acknowledging that there are a number Russian-specific factors that seriously complicate traditional class analysis the authors maintain that the basic tenets of class analysis still hold true. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology political science transition studies social policy and Russian studies and anyone who wants to understand the internal divisions and organization of the middle class in Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465285

Social Diversity within MultiliteraciesComplexity in Teaching and Learning Using a multiliteracies theoretical framework highlighting social diversity and multimodality as central in the process of meaning making this book examines literacy teaching and learning as embedded in cultural linguistic racial sexual and gendered contexts and explores ways to foster learning and achievement for diverse students in various settings. Attending simultaneously to topics around two overarching and interrelated themes—languages and language variations and cultures ethnicities and identities—the chapter authors examine the roles that multiliteracies play in students’ lives in and out of classrooms. In Part I readers are asked to examine beliefs and dispositions as related to different languages language varieties cultures ethnicities and identities. Part II engages readers in examining classroom and community practices related to different languages and language varieties cultures ethnicities and identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021983

Social Divisions First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870588

Social Dreaming @ Work "Social Dreaming" is the name given to a method of working with dreams that are shared and associated to within a gathering of people coming together for this purpose. Its immediate origins date back to the early 1980s. At that time  the author was on the scientific staff of the Tavistock Institute of Human Relations. He was a core membe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326999

Social Dreaming in the 21st CenturyThe World We Are Losing We are running out of ideas in Western society. Faced with global warming Third World devastation nuclear proliferation and the threat posed by religious conflict we need new ways of thinking. After the loss and carnage of the Twentieth Century there is prevailing mood of uncertainty and paranoia yet at the same time a denial of tragedy a salv Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327002

Social DreamingDickens and the Fairy Tale First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866989

Social DreamingPhilosophy Research Theory and Practice The idea of social dreaming argues that dreams are relevant to the wider social sphere and have a collective resonance that goes beyond the personal narrative. In this fascinating collection the principles of social dreaming are explored to uncover shared anxieties and prejudices suggest likely responses enhance cultural surveys inform managerial policies and embody community affiliation. Including for the first time a coherent epistemology to support the theoretical principles of the field the book reflects upon and extends the theory and philosophy behind the method as well as discussing new research in the area and how social dreaming practice is conducted in a range of localities situations and circumstances. The book will appeal to anyone interested in the idea that social dreaming can help us to delve deeper into the question of what it means to be human from psychoanalysts to sociologists and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327351

Social Ecology and EducationTransforming Worldviews and Practices Social Ecology and Education addresses "ecological understanding" as a transformative educational issue: a learning response to emerging insights into social-ecological relationships and the future of life on our planet. In the face of the existential threats posed by climate change loss of biodiversity pandemids and the associated ecological and social challenges; there is a need to extend our responses beyond scientific inquiry and technological initiatives. This book seeks to move the dialogue towards a deeper and broader understanding of the complexities of the issues involved. To achieve this the book discusses issues rarely addressed through programs in "Education for Sustainability" and "Environmental Education " such as student defined knowledge systems deep engagement with the implications of indigenous understandings climate change as symptomatic of broad epistemological problems social disengagement and differentiated barriers to meaningful change. This work is enriched by its focus on the learning and the learning systems that have led to our current predicament. This book seeks to initiate considerations of this kind to invigorate education for sustainable equitable healthy and meaningful futures. As such this book will be of great interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students in a range of education and environmental courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471095

Social Economics Social Economics holds a place in the literature of the Austrian School such as John Stuart Mill's Political Economy holds in the literature of classical theory. It sums up systematises and extends the doctrines developed by the founder of the school the author and his fellow workers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016580

Social Economics Those toiling in the field of social economics seek to explain how the economy and social justice relate and what this implies for economic theory and policy. Their invigorating scholarly output ranges from conceptual work on aligning economic institutions and policies with given ethical principles to theoretical representations of individual behaviour that allow for both self-interested and ‘pro-social’ motives and to original empirical work on persistent social issues such as poverty inequality and unfair discrimination. Social economics is a well-established and flourishing area of research and study and this new four-volume collection in the Routledge Major Works series Critical Concepts in Economics meets the need for an authoritative reference work to enable users to make better sense of its voluminous literature. Indeed the sheer scale of the research output—and the breadth of the field—makes this anthology especially welcome. It provides a one-stop collection of classic and contemporary contributions to facilitate ready access to the most influential and important scholarship from a wide range of theoretical and practical perspectives. Social Economics is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editors which places the material in its intellectual context. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and advanced students as well as by practitioners and policy-makers as a vital research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810754

Social Economics and the Solidarity City Social Economics and the Solidarity City explores the impact and potential of the social economy as a site of urban struggle political mobilization and community organization. The search for alternatives to the neoliberal logic governing contemporary cities has often focused on broad and ill-defined political social and environmental movements. These alternatives sometimes fail to connect with the lived realities of the city or to change the lives of those exploited in neoliberal restructuring. This book seeks to understand the capacity of the social economy to revitalize urban ethics local practices and tangible political alterity. Providing a critical account of the social economy and its place in urban and state restructuring this book draws on a range of international cases to argue that the social economy can be made a transformative space. Evaluating community enterprises social finance and solidarity economics author Brendan Murtagh maps the possibilities contradictions and tactics of moving the rhetoric of the just city into local and global action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665357

Social EconomicsPremises Findings and Policies Social Economics is a way of thinking about economic affairs that begins with the philosphical foundations. It begins at this level frequently overlooked by mainstream economists to illustrate how critical premises are in the construction of an economy and the repair of a dysfunctional economy. Social Economics uses these premises to undertake a rich range of empirical and policy related work. Much of this work is represented in this volume which brings together leading practioners from the field of social economics. Subjects addressed include: * values and premises in social economics * justice solidarity and community * repairing the dysfunction of capitalist economies * the transition from command economies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756839

Social Economy in China and the World Thirty-years of economic transformation has turned China into one of the major players in the global capitalist economy. However its economic growth has generated rising problems in inequality alienation and sustainability with the agrarian crises of the 1990s giving rise to real social outcry to the extent that they became the object of central government policy reformulations.Contributing to a paradigm-shift in the theory and practices of economic development this book examines the concept of social economy in China and around the world. It offers to rethink space economy and community in a trans-border context which moves us beyond both planned and market economies. The chapters address theoretical issues critical reflections and case studies on the practice of social economy in the context of globalization and its attempt to create an alternative modernity. Through this the book builds a platform for further cross-disciplinary and cross-boundary dialogue on the future of social economy in China and the world.With examples from Asia North America Latin America and Europe this book will not only appeal to students and scholars of Chinese and Asian social policy and development but also those of social economy from an international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598471

Social EconomyThe Logic of Capitalist Development Contrary to much Marxist thought Everling does not view socialism as an antithesis to capitalism and argues that socialism is among other things an objective development of capitalism. As capitalism develops it creates the premises for social development which are also the bases for a socialist and democratic construction of society.Drawing on economics urban geography political theory and Marxism Social Economy:* Examines the evolution of capitalism from its early industrial to its present urban and global forms* Shows how Marx understood the economy as a unity of production distribution exchange and consumption engaged in social reproduction* Explores the contradictory evolution of US corporations and urban development from 1945 to the present* Argues that urban space involves requirements for social and individual reproduction which extend well beyond limits inherent in transnational corporate private appropriationUsing his unique arguments Everling makes the case that economic expansion can now best be secured by forms of development that take us beyond the limits of capitalism and point towards a democratic and socialist society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866195

Social Education and Personal Development The National Curriculum had placed personal and social education on the agenda of every primary school. This book originally published in 1992 examines the quality and nature of relationships which contribute to a child’s personal development and social awareness and discusses how schools organise pupil experiences and the complex interactions in classrooms. At the formal level it looks at how PSE may be taught through cross-curricular thematic approach to all age groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706767

Social Effectiveness Therapy for Children (SET-C)Behavioral Treatment for Children with Social Phobia Dr. Beidel begins this workshop by describing how social phobia manifests in children. She also discusses evidence-based methods for assessing social phobia symptoms in children and summarizes the effects of these symptoms on long-term functioning. Dr. Beidel then describes the research background for Social Effectiveness Therapy for Children (SET-C) as an evidence-based behavioral treatment for social phobia. Next she identifies the content and procedures used in SET-C and discusses the role of peers in the generalization of social skills. Lastly she describes ways to construct exposure sessions for children with social phobia and ways to encourage homework completion and family involvement in treatment.  Runtime: 320 minutes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841528

Social Efficiency and Instrumentalism in EducationCritical Essays in Ontology Phenomenology and Philosophical Hermeneutics Distinct among contemporary philosophical studies focused on education this book engages the history of phenomenological thought as it moves from philosophy proper (the European phenomenological-hermeneutic tradition) through curriculum studies. It thus presents the "best of both worlds" for the reader; there is a "play" or movement from philosophy proper to educational philosophy and then back again in order to locate and explicate what is intimated suggested and in some cases left "unsaid" by educational philosophers. This amounts to a work on education-philosophy that elucidates through various permutations within the unique foci of each essay the general phenomenological theme of the fundamental ontology of the human being as primordial learner. Reflecting his experience as scholar teacher and perennial learner the author suggests how research in phenomenology might prove beneficial to the enhancement of both the theoretical and practical aspects of education; readers are invited to envision education as far more than merely a means by which to organize an effective learning experience in which knowledge is assimilated and skill sets are efficiently imparted but rather as a holistic and integrated process in which knowing acting and valuing are original ways of Being-in-the-world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287099

Social EncountersContributions to Social Interaction Social Encounters is an approach to social psychology that is not what one might expect to find in textbooks on this subject. As a companion to Social Interaction advocated by Michael Argyle and his associates it has been used by a rapidly growing number of researchers in social psychology and related aspects of ethology anthropology and linguistics. The two key ideas are to study the detailed processes of social interaction at the level of the elements of interaction and to relate social behavior to its biological basis and cultural setting.This work collects excellent representative studies of different aspects of social interaction; as such they are important in their own right. Within the general approach described a range of different academic orientations are included. All selections report empirical findings and most of them introduce conceptual notions as well. One achievement of the volume has been to establish the basic elements of which social interaction consists; current research is concerned with finding out precisely how these elements function.The contributors agree that the field consists of various signals: verbal and non-verbal tactile visible and audible bodily contact proximity orientation bodily posture physical appearance facial expression movements of head and hands direction of gaze timing of speech emotional tone of speech speech errors type of utterance and linguistic structure of utterance. These elements can be further analyzed and divided into categories or dimensions; each plays a distinctive role in social interaction. Social behavior is studied in natural settings or replicas of natural settings for which there are cultural rules familiar to the subjects. This is a pioneering statement in sociobiology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532755

Social Ends and Political Means (Routledge Revivals) Leading British American and European philosophers contribute to this collection of essays first published in 1976 in political philosophy. They are essays which have to do in different ways with better societies than the ones we have and with ways of getting them. They exemplify what can fairly be called real political philosophy. Its past makers have been Plato Hobbes Locke Rousseau Hegel Mill and Marx and it consists in advocacy of certain social ends and of certain means rather than uncommitted inquiry or comment. The advocacy is of a kind of course which depends on analysis and argument. The book will be of interest not only to those who are primarily concerned with philosophy but students of politics as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856677

Social EngineeringHacking Systems Nations and Societies This book analyzes of the use of social engineering as a tool to hack random systems and target specific systems in several dimensions of society. It shows how social engineering techniques are employed well beyond what hackers do to penetrate computer systems. And it explains how organizations and individuals can socially engineer their culture to help minimize the impact of the activities of those who lie cheat deceive and defraud. After reading this book you’ll be able to analyze how organizations work and the need for security to maintain operations and sustainability and be able to identify respond to and counter socially engineered threats to security. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367313371

Social England in the Fifteenth Century (Routledge Revivals)A Study of the Effects of Economic Conditions Annie Abram was born in London in 1869 and died in Sussex in 1930. She contributed significantly to the twentieth-century historiography of late medieval England researching the social cultural and religious mores of the English laity and clergy. First published in 1909 this title explores the impact of economic changes on society during the fifteenth century. This is a period of important developments both socially and economically which witnessed the rise of the middle class through industrialisation agrarian change and the growing economic and commercial character of towns. The chapters discuss these areas as well as the industrial position of women and children the economic position of the Church and the development of a national character. This is a fascinating classic work which will be of great value to students researching the socio-economic history of late medieval England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718875

Social Enterprise and Special Events During the past twenty years the field of nonprofit management has grown significantly in terms of the number of nonprofit organizations number of people employed and amount of funds raised. A key activity in nonprofit management has been organizing events which are generally defined as "purposive gatherings of people." These purposes may include: increasing awareness about the nonprofit organization and its mission; raising funds to support programs and services related to its mission; engaging and developing individuals as donors volunteers and advocates; and enhancing the image of the organization and/or the broader community. Events in the modern era tend to be organized across the nonprofit public and private sectors. While a nonprofit organization may create and manage an event corporations and businesses often contribute financial support and technical expertise in areas such as branding marketing and social media. Depending on the event type and size a local government may provide the venue and public safety services including police fire and ambulance. We can understand more about these mission-driven cross-sectoral events by looking through the lens of social enterprise. Social enterprise has been defined as a venture that advances a social mission using business methods or market-based approaches. It is typically conceptualized as spanning sectors particularly the nonprofit and private sectors. Social Enterprise and Special Events focuses on how market-based approaches can be used to help mission-driven gatherings achieve their purposes as efficiently effectively and sustainably as possible. These approaches include market research brand development cause marketing gamification liquidity cash management and clustering. The book also incorporates concepts important in the nonprofit and public sectors such as collaborative governance social capital political capital community development placemaking and diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340084

Social Enterprise and the Third SectorChanging European Landscapes in a Comparative Perspective The concepts of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship are rapidly attracting increased attention in academic spheres and from policy-makers as well as field workers who are setting up new initiatives or reshaping their organizations. These concepts are perceived as defining innovative and dynamic responses to major global challenges in today’s societies. The debate about social enterprise is now world-wide with lively exchanges between American and European scholars. However the research and landscapes still differ significantly in different regions and diversity also exists within specific regions such as Europe. This book presents the most comprehensive set of contributions reflecting the European-wide debate but with frequent connections to developments in other parts of the world. This book is a result of work carried out by members of the EMES International Research Network which is a pioneer in this field. Social Enterprise and the Third Sector will appeal to all researchers who focus on the third sector social economy and social enterprise to MBA and postgraduate students as well as to intellectual social enterprise leaders and practitioners. It will soon become a key reference for all those who want to explore the full richness of these concepts and follow this important academic debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831567

Social Enterprise in AsiaTheory Models and Practice In the absence of a widely accepted and common definition of social enterprise (SE) a large research project the "International Comparative Social Enterprise Models" (ICSEM) Project was carried out over a five-year period; it involved more than 200 researchers from 55 countries and relied on bottom-up approaches to capture the SE phenomenon. This strategy made it possible to take into account and give legitimacy to locally embedded approaches thus resulting in an analysis encompassing a wide diversity of social enterprises while simultaneously allowing for the identification of major SE models to delineate the field on common grounds at the international level. These SE models reveal or confirm an overall trend towards new ways of sharing the responsibility for the common good in today’s economies and societies. We tend to consider as good news the fact that social enterprises actually stem from all parts of the economy. Indeed societies are facing many complex challenges at all levels from the local to the global level. The diversity and internal variety of SE models are a sign of a broadly shared willingness to develop appropriate—although sometimes embryonic—responses to these challenges on the basis of innovative economic/business models driven by a social mission. In spite of their weaknesses social enterprises may be seen as advocates for and vehicles of the general interest across the whole economy. Of course the debate about privatisation deregulation and globalised market competition—all factors that may hinder efforts in the search for the common good–has to be addressed as well. The first of a series of four ICSEM books Social Enterprise in Asia will serve as a key reference and resource for teachers researchers students experts policy makers journalists and other categories of people who want to acquire a broad understanding of the phenomena of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship as they emerge and develop across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211592

Social Enterprise in Central and Eastern EuropeTheory Models and Practice In the last two decades the quest for a widely accepted definition of social enterprise has been a central issue in a great number of publications. The main objective of the ICSEM Project (on which this book is based) was to show that the social enterprise field would benefit much more from linking conceptualisation efforts to the huge diversity of social enterprises than from an additional and ambitious attempt at providing an encompassing definition. Starting from a hypothesis that could be termed "the impossibility of a unified definition" the ICSEM research strategy relied on bottom-up approaches to capture the social enterprise phenomenon in its local and national contexts. This strategy made it possible to take into account and give legitimacy to locally embedded approaches while simultaneously allowing for the identification of major social enterprise models to delineate the field on common grounds at the international level. Social Enterprise in Central and Eastern Europe – the last volume in a series of four ICSEM-based books on social enterprise worldwide — will serve as a key reference and resource for teachers researchers students experts policy makers journalists and others who want to acquire a broad understanding of the social enterprise and social entrepreneurship phenomena as they emerge and develop in this region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342197

Social Enterprise in Latin AmericaTheory Models and Practice In the absence of a widely accepted and common definition of social enterprise (SE) a large research project the "International Comparative Social Enterprise Models" (ICSEM) Project was carried out over a five-year period; it involved more than 200 researchers from 55 countries and relied on bottom-up approaches to capture the SE phenomenon. This strategy made it possible to take into account and give legitimacy to locally embedded approaches thus resulting in an analysis encompassing a wide diversity of social enterprises while simultaneously allowing for the identification of major SE models to delineate the field on common grounds at the international level. These SE models reveal or confirm an overall trend towards new ways of sharing the responsibility for the common good in today’s economies and societies. We tend to consider as good news the fact that social enterprises actually stem from all parts of the economy. Indeed societies are facing many complex challenges at all levels from the local to the global level. The diversity and internal variety of SE models are a sign of a broadly shared willingness to develop appropriate although sometimes embryonic—responses to these challenges on the basis of innovative economic/business models driven by a social mission. In spite of their weaknesses social enterprises may be seen as advocates for and vehicles of the general interest across the whole economy. Of course the debate about privatisation deregulation and globalised market competition—all factors that may hinder efforts in the search for the common good–has to be addressed as well. The second of a series of four ICSEM books Social Enterprise in Latin America will serve as a key reference and resource for teachers researchers students experts policy makers journalists and other categories of people who want to acquire a broad understanding of the phenomena of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship as they emerge and develop across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151195

Social Enterprise in the Construction IndustryBuilding Better Communities Through the emerging lens of social enterprise this book examines how the global construction industry can engage more effectively with the communities in which it builds addressing disadvantage and environmental degradation to leave a positive legacy for future generations. Combining insights from leading research and real-life case studies of social enterprise in the construction sector the result is a practical framework which will help social enterprises clients consultants and construction firms work collectively to build a thriving social enterprise sector. Readers of this timely book will learn to embrace social enterprise and an important new sector in the global construction industry. They will learn to see community involvement as an opportunity rather than a risk and fully understand the broader role they can play in building a fairer and more sustainable society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824065

Social EnterpriseAccountability and Evaluation around the World Social enterprise has become a much discussed term in recent years often in conjunction with the public sector - the idea that entrepreneurship might somehow step in and save the public purse has taken hold in a number of areas. This book introduces and explains the terminology surrounding social enterprise and brings much-needed rigour to proceedings by demonstrating how this can be measured evaluated and held accountable. A range of validated evaluation measures tools and techniques such as ‘SROI’ the ‘Outcomes Star’ and randomised control trials are presented in individual research projects conducted by an exciting and eclectic mix of international authors who are recognised experts in the field of social enterprise. Wrapping up with the ground-breaking use of a General Self-Efficacy scale a reflective critique of social finance and a challenge to the actual concept of social enterprise the book discusses the potential disadvantages that can arise from the commodification of social enterprise activities resulting in a fascinating summary of current thinking surrounding this topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626101

Social Entrepreneurship and BricolageTaking stock and looking ahead This book provides new insights into how the concept of bricolage is used to foster research on social entrepreneurship.The contributors assess the relevance of the concept from a theoretical point of view questioning the concept and its relationships with similar concepts or theories like those of effectuation and improvisation; use the concept of bricolage to study processes by which social entrepreneurs make their business grow; and investigate the diversity of social entrepreneurial situations and as a consequence the variety of forms (and effects) of bricolage practices. The primary objective of this book is thus to shed light on bricolage in social entrepreneurship especially at the intersection of different levels of analysis and in different contexts. It takes stock of existing research at the intersection of both concepts and looks at future research avenues. This book was originally published as a special issue of Entrepreneurship and Regional Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730833

Social Entrepreneurship and Business EthicsUnderstanding the Contribution and Normative Ambivalence of Purpose-driven Venturing Social entrepreneurs are change makers that aim to solve society’s unsolved problems. Not surprisingly social entrepreneurship has thus created high expectations. To better understand the potential as well as the limitations of social entrepreneurship however a more nuanced approach is needed in two ways. First social entrepreneurship is a multi-level phenomenon. It spans macro-level questions as well as meso-level questions and finally micro-level questions. If we really want to understand social entrepreneurship we need to bring together all three levels of analysis and see how they are connected. Second while social entrepreneurship can certainly produce socially desirable outcomes we also need a critical perspective to capture potential undesirable effects that social entrepreneurship can cause often unintendedly in society in markets in organizations and for individuals. To this end an ethical perspective can help complement the positive analysis of social entrepreneurship with a discussion of the normative implications of its potential "dark side".Looking at social entrepreneurship from both a multi-level analysis and an ethical perspective Social Entrepreneurship and Business Ethics takes the reader on a journey through the "bright side" as well as the potential "dark side" of social entrepreneurship for societies organizations and individuals. Highlighting both this book not only seeks to provoke researchers and students to advance their understanding of social entrepreneurship. It also hopes to help practitioners to better realize the positive contributions of social entrepreneurship for society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732790

Social Entrepreneurship and Citizenship in ChinaThe rise of NGOs in the PRC Over the last thirty years social entrepreneurship has boomed in the People’s Republic of China. Today there are hundreds of thousands of legally registered NGOs and millions more unregistered working in the areas of the environment education women’s issues disability services community development LGBTQ rights and healthcare. The rise of these Chinese NGOs and their implications for civil society merits the focus of significant scholarly attention. This book draws upon the personal stories of social entrepreneurs in China as well as their supporters and beneficiaries in order to examine what the rapid growth of social entrepreneurship reveals about China's complex and dynamic society in the 21st century. It discusses the historical cultural and political circumstances that allowed and inspired people to become social entrepreneurs and create new forms of democratic engagement. Examining what social entrepreneurship with Chinese characteristics looks like the book explores how it is changing the relationship between Chinese citizens and the state and goes on to explain the subsequent effect on Chinese society. Highlighting the importance of citizen activism in the PRC from an interdisciplinary perspective this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies Chinese Politics Civil Society and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350656

Social Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Rural Europe Social Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Rural Europe investigates how social entrepreneurship advances social innovation in rural Europe and contributes to fighting social and economic challenges in these regions. Based on longitudinal data collected in four European countries this book explains how social enterprises enact their business model based on an entrepreneurial reconfiguration of resources they obtain from their network relations and how their activities empower local communities driving change and eventually innovation. In these activities the entrepreneurial mindset and the role as intermediary between different groups and domains of society help to reframe challenges into opportunities. The argument in this book develops from a description of what social enterprises report to do to an analysis of how they do it and results in an explanation of why they take these actions. In doing so it gradually broadens the view from a focus on the social enterprises themselves to their interactions and network partners and finally to their positioning in societal fields. The presented model complements network theory with the concept of strategic action fields. This book reveals the crucial role of social entrepreneurship in innovation in rural regions and the rich insights provided have far reaching implications for research practice and policy. This book will appeal to everyone interested in the interface of social entrepreneurship innovation and regional/rural development either on a practical or academic level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379973

Social Entrepreneurship and Social EnterprisesNordic Perspectives Migrant women stepping into ethnic catering; homeless men employed to take care of bees producing honey for sale; young people on the edge getting microcredit funding to start social businesses; or former criminals joining forces to create social and economic structures for an honest lifestyle. These initiatives capture the transformative power of social enterprise and might indicate how social enterprises have the potential to make a difference for people and societies. The Nordic countries represent an interesting case. Social enterprises and co-operatives played a significant part in paving the way for the Nordic solicaristic welfare state. As the welfare state grew civil society organizations and co-operatives lost ground to a certain extent. But in recent decades the welfare state has been restructured and simultaneously the concepts social entrepreneurship and social enterprises have gained attention. The Nordic context with extensive public welfare structures and a high degree of citizens’ participation in public affairs might affect the emergence of social entrepreneurship and social enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340091

Social Entrepreneurship and Social InnovationEcosystems for Inclusion in Europe This book provides comprehensive and advanced analysis of the characteristics of social entrepreneurship in Europe. It offers innovative up-todate research on the ecosystems of social entrepreneurship the behavior of social entrepreneurs their ability to produce social innovation social capital and social inclusion and the role of stakeholders in fostering socially oriented businesses. Moreover it addresses the diversity of the European social enterprise sector from an evolutionary perspective with particular reference to the rise of social entrepreneurship and the role of new-generation social entrepreneurs throughout Europe. Multidisciplinary contributions authored by experts from business and accounting economics and sociology serve the purpose of delivering a holistic study of social entrepreneurship also providing the necessary data for delivering policy implications on the features of the most effective enabling social and institutional ecosystems.The broad approach based on different theoretical frameworks and methodologies across numerous disciplines enables the authors to tackle all of the complex research issues connected to social entrepreneurship in the region. The book builds on the results of the European Union 7FP (European Union’s Research and Innovation funding program for 2007–013)-funded “EFESEIIS – Enabling the flourishing and evolution of social entrepreneurship for innovative and inclusive societies” research project.The central theme of the book is an evolutionary perspective on the dynamics and the rise of the social enterprise in Europe. This evolutionary perspective can be used in an economic as well as a social longitudinal analysis of changing contexts and entrepreneurial practices. The evolutionary perspective will be used as a tool to account for the specificity of developmental pathways in different contexts and countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585747

Social Entrepreneurship and Sustainable Development This volume discusses the seminal interface between social entrepreneurship and sustainable development along with their inter-linkages. It traces the role of social entrepreneurship and innovations in societal transformation in creating sustainable societies especially in developing nations. It explores how social entrepreneurship and enterprise is integral to the promise of fostering opportunities for socially disadvantaged groups (including the poor women and young people) as well as in addressing environmental and ecological issues apart from wealth creation. The book presents key concepts case studies and multiple innovative models involving social entrepreneurship such as green financing serial social entrepreneurship sustainable livelihood creation and well-being in addition to highlighting global sustainable development goals of the United Nations. The chapters are organised under the broad themes of sustainability of the organisation sustainability of the community sustainability of the development and sustainability of the community–organisation interface. They examine social change social innovation social enterprise small and micro-enterprises microfinance institutions inclusive growth education productivity physical health waste management energy retention self-reliance and corporate social responsibility. They contain emerging research issues in the field as well as critical assessments while bringing together theoretical and practitioners’ perspectives. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of development studies social entrepreneurship sustainable development environmental studies public policy and political sociology. It will also greatly interest professionals from non-profit corporate and public sectors other development practitioners and international bodies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367501761

Social Entrepreneurship for DevelopmentA business model This book presents a fresh approach to poverty alleviation by bridging the fields of international development and social entrepreneurship. The authors present a six-step model for developing an IP business positioning strategy that allows developing country producers to position themselves better as owners of retail brands in foreign market countries. Readers will learn how producers can control the supply chain including distribution to retail stores. Focusing on Africa and least developed countries (LDCs) the authors demonstrate methods of utilizing intellectual property tools producer ownership market positioning and branding for lucrative outcomes. Extensive research provides readers with a thorough understanding of what it means to work smarter in a developing business while a rich set of international cases offers insight into the practical applications of brand positioning trademarks and licenses. With a dozen online workbooks to outline methodology skills tools and case studies Social Entrepreneurship for Development will be a valuable resource for any student of social entrepreneurship or international development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181786

Social Entrepreneurship in HospitalityPrinciples and Strategies for Change This innovative book is the first to explore social entrepreneurship in the field of hospitality introducing students to the principles of social entrepreneurship motivation finance sustainability issues and challenges and how these can be successfully implemented in a range of hospitality settings. The hospitality industry offers a particularly fruitful framework for social entrepreneurs partly due to the low barriers of entry and opportunities to enhance social and environmental wealth. A variety of international case studies are integrated throughout to showcase the challenges and successes of social entrepreneurship in the hospitality industry in a wide range of settings. Discussion questions further reading suggestions and exercises at the end of each chapter help the student to explore these concepts further. Insights into the industry’s role during and potentially beyond the COVID-19 crisis are offered in the concluding chapter. The is a timely addition to the literature written by a team of highly regarded professionals and academics and will be essential reading for all current and future entrepreneurs in the field of Hospitality Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734111

Social Entrepreneurship in SportHow Sport Can Deliver Social Well-being The social role of sport enterprises is being increasingly recognized at both local and global levels. Sport has the ability to influence community cohesion physical and mental health social inclusivity and provides positive role models across society. More businesses in sport are incorporating these social aspects into their plans as a way of differentiating themselves from their competitors. This in turn has led to more social innovation in sport. Recently there has been more emphasis on social entrepreneurship in sport due to the growing need to capture its societal impact. This book explores the non-profit role sport plays in society and demonstrates how social enterprises can both address some of the negative social outcomes of sport and support businesses as they develop their social objectives. The over-arching aim of the book is to focus on how social entrepreneurship in sport is important in developing a better global society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351689

Social Entrepreneurship in the Greater China RegionPolicy and Cases This book offers the first exploration into the development of social enterprises in the Greater China region consisting of Hong Kong Macau Taiwan and Mainland China. By drawing on the research and experience of over a dozen scholars and practitioners from across the area it offers a picture of how a strong State can play an important role as a catalyst in developing the social entrepreneurship sector particularly by legitimizing it. It delves into the role and impact of institutions and policy on the development of social enterprises and explains how micro and macro factors might interact in influencing social entrepreneurship. Structured in two parts – policy and cases – it reveals the historical development of the Social enterprises sector in the Chinese context and then illustrates this using cases studies. Providing an alternative view of social entrepreneurship by highlighting the importance of context in this new sector the book questions whether or not social entrepreneurship is preferable to more conventional models of development. Sparking new interest and offering fresh insight into social entrepreneurship in the Greater China region this book will be useful to students and scholars of Chinese Studies Business Studies and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368809

Social EntrepreneurshipManaging the Creation of Social Value Social entrepreneurship differs from traditional forms of entrepreneurship in that the primary goal of the social venture is to address social problems and needs that are as yet unmet. The driving force of such ventures is social value creation. This new textbook aims to provide a comprehensive cutting edge resource for students introducing them to the unique concerns and challenges that face social ventures through a comparison with the principles of traditional entrepreneurship. The book consists of fourteen chapters covering all aspects of venture creation and management—from writing a business plan to financing people management marketing and social impact measurement. Social Entrepreneurship uses real-life examples and sources to expose students to contemporary developments in the field encouraging them to think critically about the issues faced by social ventures across the globe and experiential exercises and assignments are included to provide students with hands-on experience in creating and managing their own social ventures. Also containing review and application questions illustrative cases definitions of key terms and a comprehensive companion website Social Entrepreneurship is the essential guide to this rapidly emerging field. Visit the companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/beugre to find: For Instructors PowerPoint slides Multiple-choice questions For Students Extra illustrative cases Web links Links to video Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817370

Social Epistemology and Relativism This is the first book to explore the connections and interactions between social epistemology and epistemic relativism. The essays in the volume are organized around three distinct philosophical approaches to this topic: 1) foundational questions concerning deep disagreement the variability of epistemic norms and the relationship between relativism and reliabilism; 2) the role of relativistic themes in feminist social epistemology; and 3) the relationship between the sociology of knowledge philosophy of science and social epistemology. Recent trends in social epistemology seek to rectify earlier work that conceptualized cognitive achievements primarily on the level of isolated individuals. Relativism insists that epistemic judgements or beliefs are justified or unjustified only relative to systems of standards—there is not neutral way of adjudicating between them. By bringing together these two strands of epistemology this volume offers unique perspectives on a number of central epistemological questions. Social Epistemology and Relativism will be of interest to researchers working in epistemology feminist philosophy and the sociology of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189389

Social Equity and LGBTQ RightsDismantling Discrimination and Expanding Civil Rights Can a baker refuse to make a wedding cake for a gay couple? Despite the U.S. Supreme Court decision guaranteeing marriage equality in 2015 lesbian gay bisexual transgender and queer (LGBTQ) citizens in the United States continue to be discriminated against in fundamental areas that others take for granted as a legal right. Using social equity theory and intersectionality but written in an accessible style this book demonstrates some of the ways in which LGBTQ citizens have been marginalized for their identity and argues that the field of public administration has a unique responsibility to prioritize social equity. Categories utilized by the U.S. Census Bureau (male or female heterosexual or homosexual) for example must shift to a continuum to accurately capture demographic characteristics and citizen behavior. Evidenced-based outcomes and disparities between cisgender and heterosexual and LGBTQ populations are carefully delineated to provide a legal rationale for a compelling governmental interest and policy recommendations are provided – including overdue federal legislation to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380306

Social Equity and Public AdministrationOrigins Developments and Applications This book is designed to be the definitive statement on social equity theory and practice in public administration. Social equity is often referred to as the "third pillar" in PA after efficiency and economy. It concerns itself with the fairness of the organization its management and its delivery of public services. H. George Frederickson is widely recognized as the originator of the concept and the person most associated with its development and application. The book's introduction and chapters 1-4 offer general descriptions of social equity in terms of its arguments and claims in changing political economic and social circumstances and trace the development of the concept over the past forty years. Chapters 5-9 provide applications of social equity theory to particular policy arenas such as education or to specific public administration issues such as the range of administrative discretion the legal context the research challenges and social equity in the context of time and generations. Chapters 10 and 11 describe the current state of social equity and look towards the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700748

Social Europe Since the first edition of Social Europe was published in 1992 profound social changes have occurred throughout Europe as a result of conflicting pressures on the one hand to become more integrated and on the other to protect national interests and identity. This second edition of Social Europe has been fully revised to provide a comprehensive and focused account of basic social issues and structures which provide the context for these changes. Each chapter covers a key topic such as education crime gender health and religion and provides valuable comparisons between the key nation states of Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467705

Social Evolution of LoveA Study of Mate Selection Among Psychiatric Sufferers First published in 1999 this volume explores whether people with psychiatric problems would have spouses with similar psychiatric problems started with a series of concordance studies. Marcus Y.L. Chiu begins with a four-chapter literature review examining mental illness among spouses of psychiatric patients psychological and sociological perspectives genetics and evolution and key ethical issues. Chiu’s study then proceeds to shed some light on a personality dimensions marital satisfaction and how one can better adapt to the environment by creating a social milieu through marriage that is accepting understanding and less demanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347922

Social Exclusion and Justice in India This book draws upon nearly seven decades of first-hand experiences from the ground to understand social exclusion and movements and efforts for social justice in India. The author a renowned champion of social justice for deprived social classes delves into the roots of discrimination in Indian society as well as explains why caste discrimination still persists and how it can be effectively countered. The volume: examines the caste system and its socio-economic ramifications from the perspective of Dalits and Socially and Educationally Backward Classes; explores the nuances of the Gandhi–Ambedkar debate on the status and liberation of Dalits and synthesis of the approaches of Gandhi Ambedkar Narayana Guru and Marx in resolving certain key issues; analyses legal economic social and cultural frameworks to understand caste system and related concepts such as ‘untouchability’ atrocities reservation etc. in contemporary India; and provides practical insights into the Constitution-based comprehensive measures required to remedy the consequences of caste system and establish social equality in a holistic manner. The book will interest scholars and researchers of social exclusion and social justice Dalit Adivasi and Backward Classes studies sociology and social anthropology politics law and human rights as well as policy-makers think tanks and NGOs in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367277949

Social Exclusion and the Remaking of Social Networks How do young people make effective transitions into work? This question has occupied the minds of parents and young people and also researchers and policy makers as they face up to challenges presented by globalization and technological change. The foremost governmental response to this challenge has been to expand training systems to improve young people's qualifications. However it is clear that for many this response has failed to deliver the promised rewards and the legitimation of this strategy has been exhausted. This book explores developments in training and in social welfare to show that third way administrations in England and New Zealand are reconnecting young people to the labour market through creating social networks. Social Exclusion and the Remaking of Social Networks describes how networks are being remade by the state in commodified forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604394

Social Exclusion in European CitiesProcesses Experiences and Responses Across Europe concern is rising over the disintegration of social relations and the growing number of people who are being socially excluded. social Exclustoin in European Cities the first major study of this topic provides a definition of social exclusion and looks at both the processes which cause it and the dimensions of the problem throughout Europe. The experiences of people living in areas or neighbourhoods with low rates of social integration are considered illuminating the human impact of exclusion where it is most visible. Finally the contributors evaluate the various policy and community initiatives which are currently confronting the problem in a wide sample of European Cities on a variety of levels from inform individual actions to supra-national European Union policy and suggest new ways in which social exclusion could be tackled. With most large cities experiencing some degree of social exclusion this is an important volume for all those working in the areas of regional policy town planning housing management social work community development sociology political science and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156944

Social Exclusion in EuropeProblems and Paradigms Exclusion has come to hold a prominent place in the political discourse of all governments in the European Union and in the European Commission itself. As such it figures importantly in various research agencies’ funding priorities attracting academics to develop and conduct major research programmes. But what does it mean? This book analyzes the different meanings the term exclusion has come to convey and surveys a wide variety of actual applications in different European countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267374

Social Exclusion in Great BritainAn Empirical Investigation and Comparison with the EU Originally published in 2005. In Great Britain the reduction of social exclusion has been at the forefront of New Labour's social policy since 1997. However there is ambiguity about what the notion of social exclusion actually encompasses caused in part by the limited extent of attempts to measure and understand social exclusion empirically. This key work addresses this problem employing data from a nationally representative survey of British households to quantify levels of social exclusion and the composition of the socially excluded population. It also incorporates data from a European Commission-funded household survey to compare social exclusion in Great Britain with eleven other countries in the European Union. In the book Matt Barnes argues that social exclusion refers to enduring disadvantage on a wide range of living standards not just those that reflect economic values. As well as looking at standard measures of poverty he looks at more relational measures of disadvantage such as neighbourhood discontent and social isolation in order to determine exclusion from the economic social and cultural systems that determine the integration of a person in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397113

Social Experience and Anthropological Knowledge Anthropology poses an explicit challenge to standard notions of scientific knowledge. It claims to produce genuine insights into the workings of culture in general on the basis of individual social experience in the field. Social Experience and Anthropological Knowledge traces the process from the ethnographic experience to the analytical results showing how fieldwork enables the ethnographer to arrive at an understanding not only of `culture' and `society' but also of the processes by which cultures and societies are transformed. The contributors challenge the distinction between subjectivity and objectivity redefine what we should mean by `empirical' and demonstrate the complexity of present-day epistemological problems through concrete examples. By demystifying subjectivity in the ethnographic process and re-emphasizing the vital position of fieldwork they do much to renew confidence in the anthropological project of comprehending the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403895

Social Fabrics of the Mind Originally published in 1988 this book outlines a new evolutionary paradigm for understanding human society and mental structure originating from the editor's work in primate ethology. It is supported and further elaborated by the contributors. Chance argues that two modes of social interaction the agonic and hedonic underlie social life and corresponding mentality. In the agonic mode we are concerned with self-security and our attention is much taken up with being accepted by a group. This mode is based on a recently discovered state of inhibited (braked) mental arousal. Social behaviour is either authoritarian or authority subservient and has a tendency to control or be controlled. It curbs intelligence and restricts personality development. In the hedonic mode we are freer to form a network of personal relationships that are typically mutually supportive. The hedonic mode leads to the development of self-confidence and a relaxed empathic and collaborative personality with intelligence enhanced. The volume will still be of interest to all concerned with human affairs including those working in ethology primatology anthropology social psychology psychiatry and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138845329

Social Failures of EU EnlargementA Case of Workers Voting with their Feet Is the EU enlargement the success EU institutions proclaim? Based on fifteen years of fieldwork research across Central and Eastern Europe and on migrants in the UK and Germany this book provides a less glittering answer. The EU has betrayed hopes of social cohesion: social regulations have been forgotten multinationals use threats of relocations and workers left without institutional channels to voice their concerns have reacted by leaving their countries en masse. Yet migration for many increases social vulnerability. Drawing on Hirschman’s concepts of ‘Exit’ and ‘Voice’ the book traces the origins of such failures in the management of EU enlargement as a pure economic and market-creating exercise neglecting the inherently political nature of labour relations. The reinforcement of market mechanisms without political counterbalances has resulted in an increase in opportunistic ‘exit’ behaviour by both employers and employees and thereby in a worsening quality of democracy at workplace national and European levels. As a result of this process the EU has become more similar to the North American Free Trade Agreement between USA Canada and Mexico where social rights are marginalized and economic integration does not translate into better development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203013

Social Fairness and EconomicsEconomic Essays in the Spirit of Duncan Foley This volume brings together papers inspired by the work of Duncan Foley an extraordinarily productive economist who has made seminal contributions to a wide variety of areas. Foley’s work cannot be easily classified but one thread that runs through it is a critical examination (along both ethical and analytical lines) of conventional neoclassical economic theory particularly involving general equilibrium theories of value and money. Foley was a pioneer of complexity economics as well which adopts approaches to these questions drawn from natural sciences so the collection therefore has an interdisciplinary quality that will interest a wide variety of readers. Some of the chapters are intellectual biographies that contextualize and identify Foley’s contributions to Keynesian macroeconomics Marxian value theory and complexity theory in economics. The topics covered include the economics of complexity; the ethics of general equilibrium theory; the economics of climate change; applications of Keynesian Marxian and Ricardian political economy; and money and financial crises. The collection should be useful to scholars who work in various economic traditions critical of the currently dominant free-market approach but it also speaks to scholars of critical theory in various disciplines beyond economics such as the mathematicians physicists and other natural scientists who are interested in understanding the complexity of social processes using their analytical frameworks. This book should also appeal to graduate students in economics who are working in these traditions as well as scholars (including current graduate students in orthodox programs) who are dissatisfied with the current state of economic theory and would like to satisfy their intellectual curiosity by sampling the contributions of critical theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902251

Social Feminism Labor Politics and the LawWomen the Law and the Workplace Equal rights for women in the workplace is a critical aspect of the twentieth century civil rights movement as well as an issue of academic and public interest. Bringing together legal rulings and commentary this three-volume collection documents the development of legal protections for women in the workplace. The comprehensive coverage encompasses the major legal and constitutional issues including the legal arguments that lead to the reduction of working hours for women and the argumentation that framed the debates over minimum wage legislation. The set also presents more contemporary issues of gender equality versus gender difference in matters such as maternity leave and health hazards in the workplace for pregnant women. As the interest in the intersection of law and women's studies surges this important new collection will become an essential guide to students and scholars as well as lay readers. This volume is available on its own or as part of the three-volume set Women the Law and the Workplace.. For a complete list of the volume titles in this set see the listing for Women the Law and the Workplace Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203446096

Social Formation in Dhaka 1985-2005A Longitudinal Study of Society in a Third World Megacity By the middle of the twenty-first century more than fifty per cent of the world's population will live in an urban environment. Most of this new urban growth will take place in Asia and Africa yet most governments in these two continents seem woefully unprepared for the challenges they will face in providing their urban citizens with the basic services and security from poverty environmental degradation and crime. It is in this context that in-depth studies which lay bare the contours and characteristics of society and institutions in the urban setting of Third World countries assume importance and urgency. Most studies on urbanisation in developing countries concentrate on slums and shanty towns in isolation from the rest of the society. By contrast Social Formation in Dhaka 1985-2005 analyses urbanisation and urban society in a holistic manner connecting the poor with the non-poor and delineating the change agents of the city. As the first longitudinal study of the social structure of any Third World Megacity this book will be of interest to urban sociologists policy-makers NGOS and researchers engaged in understanding the development in cities in the global south. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278776

Social Formations of WonderAnthropology and Awe What can wonder engender in terms of religious political and broader social practice? Thinkers from Plato to Martin Heidegger and Cornelius Castoriadis; surrealists such as Andre Breton and Pierre Mabille; and most recently the religious philosopher Mary-Jane Rubenstein have all explored the ways that wonder is not articulated once and for all but continuously worked upon. This book engages with anthropological explorations of wonder responding to recent work by Michael W. Scott in order to bring the weight colour scent and sound of real ethnographic encounters to new ways of thinking about wonder. The question for contributors is how wonder works as an index of challenges to the known the moral the true and the real. The case studies reveal how probing wonder can bring us closer to understanding the formation of social institutions as various ‘modalities of wonder’ destabilize old forms and articulate new ones.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Religious and Political Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664329

Social Forms/Human Capacities (RLE Social Theory)Essays in Authority and Difference This is an exhilarating book written by one of sociology’s most imaginative theorists and critics. Professor Corrigan proceeds by turning old answers into new questions. He draws on a rich tradition of thought from sociology philosophy structuralism post-structuralism and literary criticism to explore major ongoing problems in everyday life: moral regulation schooling the capitalist world economy intellectuals and the problem of difference masculinity. The result is one of the most dazzling contributions to critical sociology published in recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996229

Social Foundations of Contemporary Economics Readers of economic and political theory as well as students of economic planning will appreciate this classic now available for the first time in English. Written eighty years ago when Sorel became disillusioned with the official socialism of the German and French Marxist parties this new translation presents Sorel's analysis of the rise and fall of the two great modern ideologies: socialism and liberal capitalism. At present when the fate of both of these ideologies seems in doubt Sorel's analysis remains particularly insightful and fresh. Sorel explains why they seem to have fallen into disrepute just as they succeeded in an almost total monopoly of power in the advanced industrial countries of the world.Sorel notes a striking parallel in the historical evolution of both bodies of thought: productivity was the foremost ideal when both movements were at their most dynamic and socially effective stage. On the other hand they were at their most decadent state when they no longer separated themselves from politics and embraced the ideals of social unity. This work is an attack on the time-honored notion of community solidarity whose Platonic and Aristotelian versions find their contemporary counterparts in notions of natural sociability and political obligation. This work anticipates much of the thinking that lies behind Sorel's famous Reflections on Violence and clearly expresses the moral basis of that work as well as present tendencies in normative and empirical political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514669

Social Foundations of Markets Money and Credit Where does the power of money come from? Why is trust so important in financial operations? How does the swapping of gifts differ from the exchange of commodities? Where does self-interest stop and communal solidarity start in capitalist economies?These issues and many more are discussed in a rigorous yet readable manner in Social Foundations of Markets Money and Credit. It is shown in particular that capitalist economies are permeated with non-economic characteristics.This carefully argued book will prove interesting and valuable to students and researchers not only in economics but also in sociology and anthropology. Well-informed critics of capitalism will also find it a useful read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810808

Social Framework of Agriculture First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315034355

Social Functions in PhilosophyMetaphysical Normative and Methodological Perspectives Social functions and functional explanations play a prominent role not only in our everyday reasoning but also in classical as well as contemporary social theory and empirical social research. This volume explores metaphysical normative and methodological perspectives on social functions and functional explanations in the social sciences. It aims to push the philosophical debate on social functions forward along new investigative lines by including up-to-date discussions of the metaphysics of social functions questions concerning the nature of functional explanations within the social domain and various applications of functionalist theorising. As such this is one of the first collections to exclusively address a variety of philosophical questions concerning the nature and relevance of social functions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351325

Social GenerativityA Relational Paradigm for Social Change The 2008 economic crisis called into question the sustainability of the individualistic consumer society. However for better or for worse this long-term crisis represents an opportunity for the creation of a new model of growth to reform capitalism structurally as well as culturally.As a contribution to this debate Social Generativity offers a much-needed and original conceptual synthesis within a unique anthropological focus on the forms of selfhood sustained by the historical and economic conditions of the present day. Encompassing four years of interdisciplinary empirical research based primarily on a sample of social groups organizations and firms in Italy this volume redefines the notion of "Social Generativity" from its pyschological origin (as formulated by Erik Erikson) to that of a social action that can be implemented during daily life and in different spheres of existence. A critical analysis of contemporary capitalism this volume will appeal to postgraduate students and policy makers interested in fields such as Organisational Studies Anthropological Theory Social Change Economic Sociology Public Affairs and Business Ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889258

Social GeographiesSpace and Society Most social geography undergraduate textbooks are structured around different social categories splintering the discussion of gender class race and increasingly now sexuality and disability into separate chapters. This has the effect firstly of making social relations rather than space (the raison d'etre of human geography) the focus of undergraduate books; secondly of ignoring the way that social relations are negotiated and contested in different space. Rather than reproducing this conventional social geography format the aim of this proposed text is to make space the focus of analysis. In doing so the intention is to make complex theoretical debates about space more accessible to students and encourage them to look at their own environments in new ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130661

Social Geography (Routledge Revivals)An International Perspective Social geography has been one of the most important growth areas within the field of geography in recent decades. It has brought within geographical analysis a wide range of new topics such as ethnic segregation crime and environment and inner city problems. First published in 1986 this edited collection surveys the field of social geography. Using key international case studies from across Europe North America Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia authors discuss the different trends leading figures and issues of concern in social geography throughout the world. This is a comprehensive and accessible study that will be of particular interest to students of social and human geography urban and environmental planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415734592

Social Geography (Routledge Revivals)Progress and Prospect The examination of social questions is a relatively new development in goegraphy but social geography has now blossomed into a fully fledged sub-discipline which has in fact influenced significantly all other areas of geography. This book first published in 1987 presents an overview of recent developments in all the major branches of social geography. As such it provides a valuable introduction to te subject a review of the latest state of the art and a pointer to future research directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415612326

Social Goals in the ClassroomFindings on Student Motivation and Peer Relations Social Goals in the Classroom is the first volume to comprehensively examine the variety of students’ non-academic goals and motivations within the classroom. Each expertly written chapter defines and investigates a particular aspect of students’ social objectives before addressing related findings on academic performance interpersonal outcomes and directions for future research. Presented in three succinct and comprehensive parts this book reviews expands upon and theoretically synthesizes current research on the many different social goals to offer readers a thorough understanding of non-academic desires and their consequences on learners’ educational experiences. Situated in evidence-based theory as well as real-world contexts such as ethnicity sexual orientation and social media this insightful collection—ideal for graduate students teachers and researchers—explores how students' social motives influence their academic performance and peer relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604506

Social Group Work Today and TomorrowMoving From Theory to Advanced Training and Practice A comprehensive introduction to policy and planning approaches methods models ways of thinking and techniques Social Group Work Today and Tomorrow is presented in a reader-friendly fashion for persons with no prior formal training in this area. The book teaches social workers group counselors educators and students and practitioners how to apply group work theory to practice in an increasingly time-limited and managed-care-oriented society. Social Group Work Today and Tomorrow converts sophisticated policy and planning concepts and techniques into a form which even non-experts can understand relate to and apply in their own practice.Chapters reflect the work of the “giants” of social group work and also recognize contributions being made by the current generation of educators and practitioners. The contributors’chapters span many topical areas among them: an interactionist theoretical perspective on creative uses of groups a moving look at the second decade of the AIDS epidemic creative use of dance with group work creative group work with ill elderly practice groups for students to prepare them for professional work with groups women’s issues and empowerment creative ways to use groups to educate among homosexual men on safe sexual practices the use of one-session groups to respond to job-related traumaChapters strike a strong note for social group work’s base in an interactionist perspective and for the overall efficacy and uniqueness of the method. Throughout the text readers learn and explore group types and formats ranging from verbal to activity; from one session to beyond a year; from education to support; and from developmental to rehabilitation. Ethics self-esteem identity and empowerment themes are prominent throughout this work’s pages.Social Group Work Today and Tomorrow is an accurate reflection of the quality creativity and energy that made up the Fourteenth Annual Symposium on Social Work With Groups. The creativity and innovativeness reflected in these pages offers new ideas and direction to all of social workers counselors and educators who choose the experience of working with groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982208

Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients Develop a comprehensive understanding of cardiac disease process Cardiovascular problems are on the rise in America. Care providers need to understand the overall clinical and statistical significance these life-changing events have to patients and families alike. Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients is a pragmatic guide that helps social workers and other psychosocial professionals develop and apply cardiac group work in a proactive and directed manner. This valuable text explores social group work with patients immediately recovering from a cardiac event—heart attack or failure transplants and implantable cardiac devices—as well the secondary effects of such events. Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients helps social work and healthcare professionals develop a comprehensive understanding of the psychosocial aspect of cardiac care. In addition to examining the correlation between cardiac disease and depression and anxiety looking at the emotional aspects of heart disease and providing an overview of social work group care this unique text details the four core social groups—cognitive-behavioral psychoeducational skill development and interpersonal. Both fundamental and state-of-the-art this comprehensive approach serves to enhance practice skills for immediate and constructive implementation. Important topics discussed in Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients also include: understanding adherence to cardiac health and psychosocial variables suggestions for using basic social groups and their development adherence issues associated with care stress management management of anger among patients holistic affects of cardiac disease on patients and families compliance follow-up and follow through substance abuse human sexuality differences between support groups and social group work models group leadership and co-leadership skills and many more! Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients is an asset as a pragmatic relevant guide for development and actuation of both general social groups and specialty group treatment. An accessible and practical stand-alone text Social Group Work with Cardiac Patients is ideal for mental health and substance abuse social workers counselors cardiac nurse specialists cardiac treatment staff and students of social work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051498

Social Group WorkCompetence and Values in Practice Here is an exciting and stimulating book featuring expert evaluations and descriptions of current social work group practice with an overall focus on competence and values. The contributors give detailed information on group work theory group structure gender and race issues in group work group work in health care settings and the use of groups for coping with family issues that will be invaluable for all professionals in their daily practice. This thorough and inspiring overview of the state of the art in social group work today contains the published proceedings of a recent Symposium for the Advancement of Social Work With Groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059235

Social Groups in Action and Interaction2nd Edition Social Groups in Action and Interaction reviews and analyzes the human group as it operates to create both social good and potentially social harm. It summarizes current knowledge and contemporary research with real-world examples in succinct yet engaging chapters to help students understand and predict group behavior. Unlike other texts the book considers a wide range of topics—such as conformity leadership task performance social identity prejudice and discrimination—from both an intragroup and an intergroup perspective. By looking at behavior both within and between groups it bridges the gap between these interconnected approaches. The second edition is thoroughly updated to include new discussion of the biology and neuroscience of group formation recent developments in social identity theory and recent advances in the study of social networks. It also includes questions for review and discussion in the classroom. It provides the most comprehensive and essential resource for courses on group dynamics and behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848726925

Social Histories of Disability and DeformityBodies Images and Experiences Collecting together essays written by an international set of contributors this book provides an important contribution to the emerging field of disability history. It explores changes in understandings of deformity and disability between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries and reveal the ways in which different societies have conceptualised the normal and the pathological. Through a variety of case studies including: early modern birth defects homosexuality smallpox scarring vaccination orthopaedics deaf education eugenics mental deficiency and the experiences of psychologically scarred military veterans this book provides new perspectives on the history of physical sensory and intellectual anomaly. Examining changes over five centuries it charts how disability was delineated from other forms of deformity and disfigurement by a clearer medical perspective. Essays shed light on the experiences of oppressed minorities often hidden from mainstream history but also demonstrate the importance of discourses of disability and deformity as key cultural signifiers which disclose broader systems of power and authority citizenship and exclusion. The diverse nature of the material in this book will make it relevant to scholars interested in cultural literary social and political as well as medical history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511513

Social History of Art Volume 1From Prehistoric Times to the Middle Ages First published in 1951 Arnold Hausers commanding work presents an account of the development and meaning of art from its origins in the Stone Age through to the Film Age. Exploring the interaction between art and society Hauser effectively details social and historical movements and sketches the frameworks in which visual art is produced.This new edition provides an excellent introduction to the work of Arnold Hauser. In his general introduction to The Social History of Art Jonathan Harris asseses the importance of the work for contemporary art history and visual culture. In addition an introduction to each volume provides a synopsis of Hausers narrative and serves as a critical guide to the text identifying major themes trends and arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168077

Social History of Art Volume 2Renaissance Mannerism Baroque First published in 1951 Arnold Hauser's commanding work presents an account of the development and meaning of art from its origins in the Stone Age through to the Film Age. Exploring the interaction between art and society Hauser effectively details social and historical movements and sketches the frameworks in which visual art is produced.This new edition provides an excellent introduction to the work of Arnold Hauser. In his general introduction to The Social History of Art Jonathan Harris asseses the importance of the work for contemporary art history and visual culture. In addition an introduction to each volume provides a synopsis of Hauser's narrative and serves as a critical guide to the text identifying major themes trends and arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133280

Social History of Art Volume 3Rococo Classicism and Romanticism First published in 1951 Arnold Hausers commanding work presents an account of the development and meaning of art from its origins in the Stone Age through to the Film Age. Exploring the interaction between art and society Hauser effectively details social and historical movements and sketches the frameworks in which visual art is produced.This new edition provides an excellent introduction to the work of Arnold Hauser. In his general introduction to The Social History of Art Jonathan Harris asseses the importance of the work for contemporary art history and visual culture. In addition an introduction to each volume provides a synopsis of Hausers narrative and serves as a critical guide to the text identifying major themes trends and arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139541

Social History of Art Volume 4Naturalism Impressionism The Film Age First published in 1951 Arnold Hausers commanding work presents an account of the development and meaning of art from its origins in the Stone Age through to the Film Age. Exploring the interaction between art and society Hauser effectively details social and historical movements and sketches the frameworks in which visual art is produced.This new edition provides an excellent introduction to the work of Arnold Hauser. In his general introduction to The Social History of Art Jonathan Harris asseses the importance of the work for contemporary art history and visual culture. In addition an introduction to each volume provides a synopsis of Hausers narrative and serves as a critical guide to the text identifying major themes trends and arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138650

Social History Of Chivalry First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982215

Social Housing Disadvantage and Neighbourhood LiveabilityTen Years of Change in Social Housing Neighbourhoods In a groundbreaking longitudinal study researches studied seven similar social housing neighbourhoods in Ireland to determine what factors affected their liveability. In this collection of essays the same researchers return to these neighbourhoods ten years later to see what’s changed. Are these neighbourhoods now more liveable or leaveable? Social Housing Disadvantage and Neighbourhood Liveability examines the major national and local developments that externally affected these neighbourhoods: the Celtic tiger boom area-based interventions and reforms in social housing management. Additionally the book examines changes in the culture of social housing through studies of crime within social housing changes in public service delivery and media reporting on social housing. Social Housing Disadvantage and Neighbourhood Liveability offers a new body of data valuable to researchers in Ireland and abroad on how to create more equitable and liveable social housing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816403

Social Housing in Transition Countries This volume intends to fill the gap in the range of publications about the post-transition social housing policy developments in Central and Eastern Europe by delivering critical evaluations about the past two decades of developments in selected countries’ social housing sectors and showing what conditions have decisively impacted these processes. Contributors depict the different paths the countries have taken by reviewing the policy changes the conditions institutions work within and the solutions that were selected to answer the housing needs of vulnerable households. They discuss whether the differences among the countries have emerged due to the time lag caused by belated reforms in selected countries or whether any of the disparities can be attributed to differences inherited from Soviet times. Since some of the countries have recently become member states of the European Union the volume also explores whether there were any convergence trends in the policy approaches to social housing that can be attributed to the general changes brought about by the EU accession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809567

Social HousingDefinitions and Design Exemplars This is a growing sector undergoing a huge period of change - with local authorities able to build their own housing for the first time in decades. Social Housing: Definitions and Design Exemplars explores how social/affordable housing has been delivered and designed with success throughout the UK in the last 10 years. Weaving together exemplar case studies essays and interviews with social housing pioneers and clients this book demonstrates real-life best practice responses to the challenges associated with housing provision with a focus on design ideas. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466261

Social HumanismA New Metaphysics In this book Ellis argues that moral and political objectives are not independent of one other and so must be pursued in tandem. Social humanism is a moral and political philosophy that does just this. As a political philosophy it justifies the implementation and maintenance of many of the characteristic social policies of welfare states. As a moral philosophy it provides the foundation required for most human rights legislation. To this end Ellis elaborates on the theory of social humanism and the need to reconsider the metaphysical foundations of morals. He develops the theory of social idealism as a meta-theory for both morals and social policy exploring the global consequences of this new approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922228

Social IdentificationsA Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations and Group Processes The authors of Social Identifications set out to make accessible to students of social psychology the social identity approach developed by Henri Tajfel John Turner and their colleagues in Bristol during the 1970s and 1980s. Michael Hogg and Dominic Abrams give a comprehensive and readable account of social identity theory as well as setting it in the context of other approaches and perspectives in the psychology of intergroup relations. They look at the way people derive their identity from the social groups to which they belong and the consequences for their feelings thoughts and behaviour of psychologically belonging to a group. They go on to examine the relationship between the individual and society in the context of a discussion of discrimination stereotyping and intergroup relations conformity and social influence cohesiveness and intragoup solidariy language and ethnic group relations and collective behaviour. Social Identifications fills a gap in the literature available to students of social psychology. The authors' presentation of social identity theory in a complete and integrated form and the extensive references and suggestions for further reading they provide will make this an essential source book for social psychologists and other social scientists looking at group behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134881

Social Identities Between the Sacred and the Secular Focusing on the important relationship between the 'sacred' and the 'secular' this book demonstrates that it is not paradoxical to think in terms of both secular and sacred or neither in different times and places. International experts from a range of disciplinary perspectives draw on local national and international contexts to provide a fresh analytical approach to understanding these two contested poles. Exploring such phenomena at an individual institutional or theoretical level each chapter contributes to the central message of the book - that the ’in between’ is real embodied and experienced every day and informs and is informed by intersecting social identities. Social Identities between the Sacred and the Secular provides an essential resource for continued research into these concepts challenging us to re-think where the boundaries of sacred and secular lie and what may lie between. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272286

Social IdentitiesMotivational Emotional Cultural Influences The concept of social identity occupies a central position in contemporary social psychology. Social Identities: Motivational Emotional Cultural Influences reports recent developments in the analysis of motivational and affective aspects of social identity processes. The book also examines the cross-cultural generality of Social Identity Theory explanations of intergroup competitiveness which have strongly influenced international research in this area. People’s social identities and self-evaluation are thought to be largely derived from group memberships; it is presumed that people are motivated to attain positivity in these identities by favouring the ingroup in intergroup comparisons. An increasing stream of research is being devoted to extending the applicability of social identity concepts to intergroup relations and related fields. The editors present here a collection of contributions from leading figures in social psychology which explore the state of the art in social identity theory. The most prominent motivational theories of identification are reported. Central themes concern: motivations which lead individuals to join a group and identify with it the role emotions have in favouring (or hindering) intergroup relations the effect of emotions on intergroup behaviour how people react to social identity threats Shedding new light on important social problems like prejudice bigotry and intense conflicts around the world this unique volume will be indispensable to students and researchers of social psychology sociology and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654234

Social Identity Social Identity explains how identification seen as a social process works: individually interactionally and institutionally. Building on the international success of previous editions this fourth edition offers a concise comprehensive and readable critical introduction to social science theories of identity for advanced undergraduates and postgraduates. All the chapters have been updated and extra new material has been added where relevant integrating the most recent critical publications in the field. As with the earlier editions the emphasis is on sociology anthropology and social psychology; on the interplay between relationships of similarity and difference; on interaction; on the categorisation of others as well as self-identification; and on power institutions and organisations. Written in clear accessible language and informed by relevant topical examples throughout this fully updated new edition will be useful for students interested in social identity throughout the social sciences and humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706926

Social Identity and the LawRace Sexuality and Intersectionality Social Identity and the Law: Race Sexuality and Intersectionality is an important resource for inquiry into the relationship between law and social identity in the contexts of race sexuality and intersectionality in the United States. The book provides a systematic legal treatment of selected historical and contemporary civil rights and social justice issues in areas affecting African Americans Latinos/as Asian Americans and LGBTQ persons from a law and politics perspective. It covers topics such as the legal and social construction of social identity slavery and the rise of Jim Crow discrimination based on national origin and citizenship educational equity voting rights workplace discrimination discrimination in private and public spaces regulation of intimate relationships marriage and reproductive justice and criminal justice. Lecturers will benefit from: Fifty-seven excerpted cases accompanied with engaging questions presented at the beginning of each case to stimulate class discussion. An eResource including 129 supplemental case excerpts and case briefs for all excerpted cases appearing in the book. Suggested reading lists at the end of each chapter recommending key articles and books to help students survey the academic literature on the topics. With a logical chapter structure and accessible writing style this textbook is an essential companion for use on undergraduate courses on American constitutional law civil liberties and civil rights social justice and race and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478831

Social Identity at WorkDeveloping Theory for Organizational Practice Social identity research is very much on the ascendancy particularly in the field of organizational psychology. Reflecting this fact this volume contains chapters from researchers at the cutting edge of these developments. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012004

Social Identity in QuestionConstruction Subjectivity and Critique Social identity theory is one of the most influential approaches to identity group processes intergroup relations and social change. This book draws on Lacanian psychoanalysis and Lacanian social theorists to investigate and rework the predominant concepts in the social identity framework. Social Identity in Question begins by reviewing the ways in which the social identity tradition has previously been critiqued by social psychologists who view human relations as conditioned by historical context culture and language. The author offers an alternative perspective based upon psychoanalytic notions of subjectivity. The chapters go on to develop these discussions and they cover topics such as: self-categorisation theory group attachment and conformity the minimal group paradigm intergroup conflict social change and resistance Each chapter seeks to disrupt the image of the subject as rational and unitary and to question whether human relations are predictable. It is a book which will be of great interest to lecturers researchers and students in critical psychology social psychology social sciences and cultural studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848720817

Social Identity Processes in Organizational Contexts This new volume is the first to bring together social and organizational psychologists to explore social identity theory in organizational contexts. The chapters are wide ranging - they deal with basic social identity theory organizational diversity leadership employee turnover mergers and acquisitions organizational identification cooperation and trust in organizations commitment and work and socialization and influence within organizations. This book is an integrative platform for a closer relationship between social psychologists and organizational psychologists who study social identity processes in organizations. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315800530

Social Impact Analysis And Development Planning In The Third World Although national governments and international agencies have committed vast sums of money to development many projects have not only failed to improve the lives of the poor but in some cases have created additional social and economic problems. Such failures can often be traced to an inadequate understanding of the socio-cultural reality of the people most directly affected and to a lack of their participation in project planning implementation and evaluation. In this collection of essays scholars and practitioners from diverse disciplines examine many of the perplexing social issues of development planning from the perspective of social impact analysis. Drawing on national regional and local case studies the authors demonstrate why sociocultural factors are seldom adequately understood and discuss how they can be effectively incorporated into the planning process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287542

Social Impact Analysis of Poverty Alleviation Programmes and ProjectsA Contribution to the Debate on the Methodology of Evaluation in Develo This study of the impact of poverty alleviation programmes considers the state of research on evaluation including the social dimension and the methodology; illustrates the evolution of evaluation in the field of development co-operation; and shows successful and inadequate analyzing methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045190

Social Impact AnalysisAn Applied Anthropology Manual This book addresses the nature purpose and processes associated with social impact analysis. Because resource development projects occur in human as well as ecological environments stakeholders - landowners companies and governments - are compelled to ensure that the benefits of any project are maximized while the negative risks are minimized. Achieving such objectives means implementing programs which monitor and evaluate the ongoing effects of a project on the social and cultural lives of the impacted populace. This book aims to provide a teaching and training resource for students social scientists (anthropologists sociologists human geographers environmentalists engineers etc.) and indigenous personnel and operators who are tasked with community affairs programs in those countries where resource development projects are implemented. The constituent chapters provide how-to guides and frameworks that are generously illustrated with case studies drawn variously from North America and the Asia-Pacific region. Topics addressed include Legal Frameworks and Compliance Procedures Social Mapping Environmental Reports Social and Economic Impact Studies Social Monitoring Techniques Project Development Statistical Packages and Report Production.This book is unique in so far as it seeks to prioritize application over theory. Moreover it is the first training resource that is sensitive to non-western indigenes' need to assimilate and apply skills engendered by Western countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135838

Social Impact Assessment And MonitoringA Guide To The Literature This systematic critical review of more than 600 recent publications in social impact assessment (SIA) and related fields is based on the authors' belief that SIA is more than an analytical technique--it is also a logical and timely response to our ever-growing need for more and better information to facilitate decision making in an increasingly c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303013

Social Impact AssessmentMethod And Experience In Europe North America And The Developing World This book is intended for introductory courses in SIA within sociology social policy human geography and political science at postgraduate level. Specialist postgraduate and professional courses in policy- orientated social research and in social and general impact assessment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072432

Social Inclusion and Education in IndiaScheduled Tribes Denotified Tribes and Nomadic Tribes This book examines social inclusion in the education sector in India for scheduled tribes (ST) denotified tribes and nomadic tribes. It investigates the gaps between what was promised to the marginalized sections in the constitution and what has since been delivered. The volume:• Examines data from across the Indian states on ST and non-ST students in higher primary and secondary education;• Analyses the success and failures of education policy at the central and state level;• Brings to the fore colonial roots of social exclusion in education. A major study the volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of education sociology and social anthropology development studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367202330

Social Inclusion and Usability of ICT-enabled Services. Social Inclusion and Usability of Innovative ICT-enabled Services is a cutting-edge research book written for researchers students academics technology experts activists and policy makers. The book explores a wide range of issues concerning innovative ICT-enabled digital services their usability and their consequent role in social inclusion It includes the impacts of the use of ICT-enabled digital services on individuals organisations governments and society and offers a theoretically informed and empirically rich account of the socio-technical management and policy aspects of social inclusion and innovative ICT-enabled digital services. This publication offers insights from the perspectives of Information Systems Media and Communications Management and Social Policy drawing on research from these disciplines to inform readers on diverse aspects of social inclusion and usability of innovative ICT-enabled digital services. The originality of this book lies in the combination of socio-technical management and policy perspectives offered by the contributors and integrated by the editors as well as in the interdisciplinary and both theoretically framed and empirically rich features of the various chapters of the book. While providing a timely account of existing evidence and debates in the field of social inclusion and technology usability this book will also offer some original insights into what practitioners experts and researchers are to expect in the near future to be the emerging issues and agendas concerning the role of technology usability in social inclusion and the emerging forms and attributes of the latter. Through a collection of high quality peer reviewed papers; Social Inclusion and Usability of Innovative ICT-enabled Services will enhance knowledge of social inclusion and usability of innovative ICT-enabled digital services and applications at a diver Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873936

Social Inclusion in SchoolsImproving Outcomes Raising Standards This book provides the busy teacher with all the information they need to make social inclusion a reality within schools. By demonstrating how teachers and schools must work together to promote the wider welfare of all children the book focuses particularly on the welfare of children on the margins of society who need the most protection. It shows how teachers can aim to reduce inequalities and maximise the learning opportunities available for these vulnerable children whatever their background or social class. The author addresses key issues such as: attendance and achievement exclusion and behaviour safeguarding and child protection children at risk of missing education. By emphasizing the Every Child Matters agenda and the importance of joined-up partnership approaches with other professionals and agencies this book is essential reading for all practitioners working to support pupils at risk of exclusion.   Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138161115

Social Income and InsecurityA Study in Gujarat Economic liberalisation associated with globalisation is causing a pervasive growth of economic insecurity experienced all over the world. This is placing urgent demands on policymakers to rethink old policies and institutions. This book sets out a new approach to the assessment of income dynamics based on identifying the diverse components of people’s income and entitlements. It defines ‘social income’ as a broader concept of household income which includes state community and private benefits. It shows how those components should be measured and provides a composite picture of the structure of incomes and support systems of different societal groups. It recognises how the structure of income as well as its distribution has been linked to policy and development dynamics. It starts from a premise that unless the totality of incomes and income support systems is taken into account academics and policymakers cannot expect to develop appropriate interventions. This perspective is developed though a detailed household survey conducted in rural and urban areas of Gujarat in 2007–2008. This provides an up-to-date picture of how institutions NGOs and the state system are operating in the context of rapid restructuring of village life in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662674

Social Inequalities and Discontent in Yugoslav Socialism Socialist countries like Yugoslavia garnered legitimacy through appealing to social equality. Yet social stratification was characteristic of Yugoslav society and increased over the course of the state's existence. By the 1980s the country was divided on socio-economic as well as national lines. Through case studies from a range of social millieux contributors to this volume seek to 'bring class back in' to Yugoslav historiography exploring how theorisations of social class informed the politics and policies of social mobility and conversely how societal or grassroots understandings of class have influenced politics and policy. Rather than focusing on regional differentiation between Yugoslav republics and provinces the emphasis is placed on social differentiation and discontent within particular communities. The contributing authors of these historical studies come from diverse disciplinary backgrounds linking scholarship from the socialist era to contemporary research based on accessing newly available primary sources. Voices of a wide spectrum of informants are included in the volume; from factory workers and subsistence farmers to fictional television characters and pop-folk music superstars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472459541

Social Inequalities and the Distribution of the Common Mental Disorders Social inequalities are established features of the distribution of physical disease in the UK and many other developed countries. In most physical diseases a clear trend of poorer health is evident with each step down the hierarchy of social position. By contrast the nature of the links between social position and mental illness in the general population has appeared less clear. This lack of clarity is problematic as mental disorders are major causes of disability especially in adults of working age. Social Inequalities and the Distribution of the Common Mental Disorders presents in-depth and up-to-date research looking at the links between social position ethnicity and mental health. Its findings will have implications for mental health professionals and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138871960

Social Inequality and Social Stratification in U.S. Society Social Inequality – examining our present while understanding our past. Social Inequality and Social Statification in US Society 1st edition uses a historical and conceptual framework to explain social stratification and social inequality. The historical scope gives context to each issue discussed and allows the reader to understand how each topic has evolved over the course of American history. The authors use qualitative data to help explain socioeconomic issues and connect related topics. Each chapter examines major concepts so readers can see how an individual’s success in stratified settings often relies heavily on their access to valued resources–types of capital which involve finances schooling social networking and cultural competence.   Analyzing the impact of capital types throughout the text helps map out the prospects for individuals families and also classes to maintain or alter their position in social-stratification systems. Learning Goals Upon completing this book readers will be able to: Analyze the four major American classes as well as how race and gender are linked to inequalities in the United States Understand attempts to reduce social inequality Identify major historical events that have influenced current trends Understand how qualitative sources help reveal the inner workings that accompany people’s struggles with the socioeconomic order Recognize the impact of social-stratification systems on individuals and families Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205792412

Social Inequality and Social Stratification in US Society Social Inequality and Social Stratification in US Society uses a historical and conceptual framework to explain social stratification and social inequality. The historical scope gives context to each issue discussed and allows the reader to understand how each topic has evolved over the course of American history. The author uses qualitative data to help explain socioeconomic issues and connect related topics. Each chapter examines major concepts so readers can see how an individual’s success in stratified settings often relies heavily on their access to valued resources—types of capital which involve finances schooling social networking and cultural competence. Analyzing the impact of capital types throughout the text helps map out the prospects for individuals families and also classes to maintain or alter their position in social-stratification systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233426

Social Inequality in Japan Japan was the first Asian country to become a mature industrial society and throughout the 1970s and the 1980s was viewed as an ‘all-middle-class society’. However since the 1990s there have been growing doubts as to the real degree of social equality in Japan particularly in the context of dramatic demographic shifts as the population ages whilst fertility levels continue to fall. This book compares Japan with America Britain Italy France Germany Sweden and Taiwan in order to determine whether inequality really is a social problem in Japan. With a focus on impact demographic shifts Sawako Shirahase examines female labour market participation income inequality among households with children the state of the family generational change single person households and income distribution among the aged and asks whether increasing inequality and is uniquely Japanese or if it is a social problem common across all of the societies included in this study. Crucially this book shows that Japan is distinctive not in terms of the degree of inequality in the society but rather in how acutely inequality is perceived. Further the data shows that Japan differs from the other countries examined in terms of the gender gap in both the labour market and the family and in inequality among single-person households – single men and women including lifelong bachelors and spinsters – and also among single parent households who pay a heavy price for having deviated from the expected pattern of life in Japan. Drawing on extensive empirical data this book will be of great interest to students and scholars interested in Japanese culture and society Japanese studies and social policy more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120808

Social Inequality in Post-Growth JapanTransformation during Economic and Demographic Stagnation In recent decades Japan has changed from a strongly growing economically successful nation regarded as prime example of social equality and inclusion to a nation with a stagnating economy a shrinking population and a very high proportion of elderly people. Within this new forms of inequality are emerging and deepening and a new model of Japan as 'gap society' (kakusa shakai) has become common-sense. These new forms of inequality are complex are caused in different ways by a variety of factors and require deep-seated reforms in order to remedy them. This book provides a comprehensive overview of inequality in contemporary Japan. It examines inequality in labour and employment in welfare and family in education and social mobility in the urban-rural divide and concerning immigration ethnic minorities and gender. The book also considers the widespread anxiety effect of the fear of inequality; and discusses how far these developments in Japan represent a new form of social problem for the wider world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356295

Social InequalityForms Causes and Consequences Like past editions this tenth edition of Social Inequality: Forms Causes and Consequences is a user-friendly introduction to the study of social inequality. This book conveys the pervasiveness and extensiveness of social inequality in the United States within a comparative context to show how inequality occurs how it affects all of us and what is being done about it. This edition benefits from a variety of changes that have significantly strengthened the text. The authors pay increased attention to disability intersectionality immigration religion and place. This edition also spotlights crime and the criminal justice system as well as health and the environment. The tenth edition includes a new chapter on policy alternatives and venues for social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225889

Social Inequities and Contemporary Struggles for Collective Health in Latin America This book explores the legacy of the Latin American Social Medicine and Collective Health (LASM-CH) movements and other key approaches—including human rights activism and popular opposition to neoliberal governance—that have each distinguished the struggle for collective health in Latin America during the twentieth and now into the twnety-first century. At a time when global health has been pushed to adopt increasingly conservative agendas in the wake of global financial crisis and amidst the rise of radical-right populist politics attention to the legacies of Latin America’s epistemological innovations and social movement action are especially warranted. This collection addresses three crosscutting themes: First how LASM-CH perspectives have taken root as an element of international cooperation and solidarity in the health arena in the region and beyond into the twenty-firstcentury. Second how LASM-CH perspectives have been incorporated and restyled into major contemporary health system reforms in the region. Third how elements of the LASM-CH legacy mark contemporary health social movements in the region alongside additional key influences on collective action for health at present. Working at the nexus of activism policy and health equity this multidisciplinary collection offers new perspective on struggles for justice in twenty-first-century Latin America. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Global Public Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498726

Social Influence and Consumer Behavior A good deal of consumer research is focused on social influence since consumers make purchase decisions in the context of a social framework. This collection of innovative essays examines both the conscious and non-conscious effects of social influence on consumer behavior processes and outcomes covering a wide variety of topics such as compliance influence tactics social networks social relationships family decision-making and spokespersons. The papers are authored by experts in consumer psychology from both psychology and marketing backgrounds. Some of their key insights include: The relationship between the target and the influence agent determines the effectiveness of influence tactics Priming consumers with products associated with social networks such as iPhones for friends or refrigerators with families makes those products become more attractive Negative associations of celebrity endorsers can transfer to the brand Cognitive dissonance underlies the question-behavior effect Family decision-making includes emotional contagion and mirroring Post-decisional information search is often conducted even when the search may reveal that a bad decision was made The fear-then-relief technique can lead to purchase. The papers in this volume offer a rich assortment of research ideas which will prove valuable in furthering theoretical development in the social influence-consumer behavior area. This book will be of interest to consumer researchers and psychologists engaged in active empirical or conceptual work. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal Social Influence. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138844872

Social Influence and CreativityA Special Issue of Social Influence How do social influences affect such outcomes as creativity innovation originality and inventiveness? While major advances have been made many questions regarding the impact of contextual and social factors on creativity and innovation remain. This collection examines a rich array of contextual factors that affect these processes discussing group organizational and situational attributes that both facilitate and impair creativity and innovation. The papers present insights into the conceptual underpinnings of those relationships and provide empirical evidence illuminating those relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138467194

Social InfluenceDirect and Indirect Processes Social influence processes play a key role in human behavior. Arguably our extraordinary evolutionary success has much to do with our subtle and highly developed ability to interact with and influence each other. In this volume leading international researchers review and integrate contemporary theory and research on the many ways people influence each other considering both explicit direct and implicit indirect influence strategies. Three sections examine fundamental processes and theory in social influence research the role of cognitive processes and strategies in social influence phenomena and the operation of social influence mechanisms in group settings. By applying the latest research to a wide range of interpersonal phenomena this volume greatly advances our understanding of social influence mechanisms in strategic social interaction and should be of interest to all students researchers and practitioners interested in the dynamics of everyday interpersonal behavior. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315783031

Social Influences Social Influences looks at how we perceive ourselves and others and how this can influence our behaviour. It includes stereotyping and prejudice obedience and conformity collective behaviour and leadership. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203133415

Social Influences on Ethical Behavior in Organizations For too long organizational scientists have not adequately attended to the problems of unethical behavior in organizations. This collection of essays provides the stimulus needed to help move the study of unethical behavior to center stage in the organizational sciences. It does so by posing provocative questions that not only entail a concern for understanding unethical behavior but that also strike at the very core of how and why organizations function as they do. The book addresses: * the asymmetries in power and influence created by hierarchies that give rise to ethical problems; * the tactics that might reduce the effectiveness of improper influence attempts; and * how the inappropriate use of influence diffuses for example through a market. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651776

Social InfluenceThe Ontario Symposium Volume 5 First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802121

Social Innovation [Open Access]Comparative Perspectives Social Innovation: Comparative Perspectives investigates socio-economic impact. Since it is hard to establish causality and to measure social properties when investigating impact especially at the level of society the book narrows down impact to one priority aspect: social innovation – understood as organizations’ capacity to generate novel ideas ways and means of doing things of addressing public and social problems of many kinds.This volume’s primary assertion is that the Third Sector specifically through stimulating civic involvement is best placed to produce social innovation outperforming business firms and state agencies in this regard. By investigating actor contributions to social innovation across seven fields of activity Social innovation: Comparative Perspectives develops our understanding of why and how the Third Sector is central to functioning cohesive and viable societies.This volume is based on contributions of the project "ITSSOIN – Impact of the Third Sector as Social Innovation" funded by the European Commission under the 7th framework programme. It will be of insight across disciplines in particular to the growing social innovation community innovation researchers more generally and to non-profit scholars. The practical relevance of the book will be of interest to European and national policy makers and practitioners across different sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732899

Social Innovation and Sustainable ConsumptionResearch and Action for Societal Transformation This book showcases strategic policies for and processes of societal transformation which are required to address the challenge of sustainability. Based on the latest thinking at the interface of social innovation sustainable consumption and the transformation of society the book provides: in-depth discussions at the nexus of sustainable consumption social innovation and social transformation highlighting their significance to sustainability-related policy and practice; detailed case studies of social innovation in energy food housing and policy which illustrate emerging practice and promising policy business and civil society interventions; and critical reflections and commentaries on the contribution of social innovation to societal transformation. Bringing together aspiring scholars and leading thinkers on this topic this book leads to compelling new insights for an international audience into the potential of social innovation for sustainable consumption and the transformation of society. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainable consumption sustainable development (social) innovation studies and environmental sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340155

Social Innovation and Territorial Development The concept of social innovation offers an alternative perspective on development and territorial transformation one which foregrounds innovation in social relations. This volume presents a broad-ranging and insightful exploration of social innovation and how it can affect life society and economy especially within local communities. It addresses key questions about the nature of social innovation as a process and a strategy and explores what opportunities may exist or may be generated for social innovation to nourish human development. It puts forward alternative development options which variously highlight solidarity co-operation cultural-artistic endeavour and diversity. In doing so this book offers a provocative response to the predominant neoliberal economic vision of spatial economic and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269941

Social Innovation In AfricaA practical guide for scaling impact Encouraged by the emergence and early impact of social innovators on the African Continent but frustrated by the slow pace of large scale change this book is focused on filling the knowledge gap for those tackling Africa’s serious social problems. It lays out the required building blocks for achieving scale at impact. By creating clear mission vision and values statements and piloting and rolling out business models that are demand-driven simple and low-cost with compelling measurement and evaluation tools that leverage technology. It also explores the steps for attracting and retaining talent and financing and forming strategic partnerships with the private public and non-profit sectors to foster scaling. Practical case studies provide inspiration for those who seek to become innovators or to be employed by them. Finally it outlines the crucial steps for key stakeholders to take in order to support the emergence of more social innovators on the African continent create an enabling environment for the scaling of high-impact initiatives and advance collective efforts to build stronger communities for current and future generations. This is a practical and inspirational guide for all entrepreneurs and individuals that seek to combine business and social goals and for those in the public private and non-profit sectors that aim to foster and support these projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182844

Social Innovation in Latin AmericaMaintaining and Restoring Social and Natural Capital The Latin American continent contains an incredibly rich diversity from which humans derive a range of ecosystem services (e.g. material goods cultural benefits climate regulation etc.) that contribute to livelihoods and well-being. It has become critical to reconcile social and environmental issues in the region to ensure that development is sustainable and aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals. To ensure the sustainable use and management of social and natural capital in the region business government social enterprises and NGOs are engaging in different forms of social innovation that account for social ecological and environmental values. This requires the integration of social and natural capital into decision-making at all levels. Latin America presents a useful scenario to explore social innovation in relation to social and environmental values and the management of local human and natural resources. This book presents social innovation initiatives that incorporate social and natural capital into decision-making processes in Latin America. This book aims to provide the reader with an insight into the relevance of social innovation for maintaining and restoring social and natural capital in Latin America. Using case studies from Ecuador Colombia Peru  Chile and Mexico this book provides an insight into the interactions between social innovation and social and natural capital in Latin America and will be of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of social innovation management studies environmental economics and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416881

Social Innovation of New VenturesAchieving Social Inclusion and Sustainability in Emerging Economies and Developing Countries This book provides insights into how new ventures in emerging economies and developing countries generate social innovation. It showcases new forms of business and how they are different from traditional business models. With increasing drive for innovation in emerging markets and lack of knowledge of how these markets work this book enriches existing literature by looking at how such businesses in developing economies break new ground in a daunting resource constrained environment. The book examines successful individual entrepreneurs social relationships product innovation processes systems and markets through cases. It navigates across key theoretical elements including individual initiative-taking agency and opportunity contexts. This book will be a useful reference to understanding the dynamics of new ventures in emerging markets and how they fuel social innovation and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367473334

Social InnovationAsian Case Studies of Innovating for the Common Good In the world of creating new ventures with the single goal of achieving financial profitability it is well known that nine of ten startups are likely to fail. For new social ventures that have the twin goals of financial profitability and social inclusiveness the chances of failures are even higher. This book provides insight into the common struggles of social activists and the strategic responses necessary to not only overcome their organizational issues but also address the world’s pressing social challenges. The book not only traces the journey of the social activists in growing their social ventures to flesh out real-life issues but also introduces the latest management thinking on social innovation in daily business decision. This book makes a useful contribution in furthering the concepts of social innovation and entrepreneurship and inspiring more change agents to create and implement effective scalable and sustainable solutions to address social issues and meet the needs of the disadvantaged groups in the society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278243

Social InnovationNew Forms of Organisation in Knowledge–Based Societies 'Social innovation’ can be simply defined as the new ideas and initiatives that make it possible to meet our society’s challenges in areas such as the environment education employment culture health and economic development. It is currently becoming increasingly important as a central concept for social theories and politics. This edited volume brings together interdisciplinary contributions which examine the complex interrelation between innovation and social problems a link which has been surprisingly underexplored in academia and practice thus far. Social Innovation: New Forms of Organisation in Knowledge–Based Societies examines the mutual interdependence of innovation processes and social affairs. This interdependent relationship is characterised by a high degree of complexity which stems on the one hand from the true uncertain character of innovation and on the other hand from the different time scales in both domains. The alliance between innovation and social policy is highly relevant to the challenges which we are facing in the 21st century such as resource scarcity ageing societies and climate change. All of these issues demand substantial continuous and sustainable structural change to maintain international competitiveness. Social change can only be understood by improving our knowledge about the impact of innovation processes in their co-evolutionary alliance with social evolution. The purpose of this book is to increase awareness of social participation among civil society organisations SMEs governments and research institutions in order to promote economic political and social changes that enhance collective welfare. This volume offers a key starting point for those looking to further explore this important realm of social research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902053

Social Institutions This is the first book to present a synthesis of rational choice theory and sociological perspectives for the analysis of social institutions.The origin of social institutions is an old concern in social theory. Currently it has re-emerged as one of the most intensely debated issues in social science. Among economists and rational choice theorists there is growing awareness that most if not all of the social outcomes that are of interest to explain are at least partly a function of institutional constraints. Yet the role of institutions is negligible both in general equilibrium theory and in most neoclassical economic models. There is a burgeoning substantive interest in institutions ranging from social movements to formal organizations to states and even international regimes.Rational choice theorists have made great strides in elucidating the effects of institutions on a variety of social outcomes but they have paid insufficient attention to the social dynamics that lead to the emergence of these institutions. Typically these institutions have been assumed to be a given rather than considered as outcomes requiring explanation in their own right. Sociological theorists in contrast have long appreciated the role of social structural constraints in the determination of outcomes but have neglected the role of individual agents.Michael Hechter is professor emeritus in the department of Sociology at the University of Washington. He is the author of numerous books. He became an Elected Fellow to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2004 and has been featured in Who's Who. He is also currently on editorial boards for a numerous amount of journals.Karl-Dieter Opp is professor of sociology at Univesitat Leipzig. He has been a Fellow of the European Academy of Sociology since 1999 and has been member of the Council and Treasurer since 2000. He is also current on the advisory board for the magazine Mind and Society.Reinhard Wippler is professor of theoretical sociology at the University of Utrecht and scientific director of the Interuniversity Center for Sociological Theory and Methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514676

Social Insurance and Economic Security This classic social insurance work has been updated to cover a decade of policy developments and the impact of the recent economic crisis.The book includes in-depth discussion of all major programs to reduce economic insecurity in the United States including Social Security Medicare workers' compensation unemployment compensation and temporary disability insurance. The principles characteristics and policy issues associated with social insurance and public assistance programs are discussed in detail. The book examines each major cause of economic insecurity and analyzes the appropriate social insurance program for dealing with the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765627490

Social Integration and Intermarriage in EuropeIslam Partner-Choices and Parental Influence Intergroup friendships and marriages are regarded as the most important indicators of immigrants’ social integration as they represent the most intimate ties that can exist between minority and majority group members. Drawing on unique large-scale cross-national survey data encompassing natives as well as Turkish Moroccan Pakistani and ex-Yugoslav migrants across several Western European countries this book offers extensive analyses of intermarriage as well as attitudes towards intermarriage and intergroup dating in general. Conceptualising the willingness or otherwise to marry outside one’s ethnic or religious group in terms of social distance Social Integration and Intermarriage in Europe provides new evidence that different conceptions of family life gender relations and religiosity are crucial for understanding why individuals can be reluctant to engage in intergroup relationships. With attention to the question of the role played by state policies in explaining immigrant social integration the book explores differences across Western Europe and the ways in which each state regulates immigration and the accommodation of Islam. A detailed and rigorous study of attitudes to intermarriage social integration and the role of the state Social Integration and Intermarriage in Europe will appeal to policy makers and scholars of within the social sciences with interests in migration interethnic relations and social integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597207

Social Intelligence Leadership and Problem Solving In this volume M. Afzalur Rahim gathers ten contributions covering a diverse range of topics. These include Type III error in medical decision making a theoretical model of social intelligence a structural equations model of social intelligence servant theory of leadership entrepreneurial motives and orientations stress and strain among self-employed and organizationally employed employees a theory of communication nexus foreign direct investment from emerging markets operations and strategy of healthcare management and knowledge recipients and knowledge transfer.international perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514683

Social Intelligence Power and ConflictVolume 17: Current Topics in Management This volume is focused on the social intelligence (SI) of leaders. SI is generally defined as the ability to be aware of relevant social situational contexts; to deal with the contexts or challenges effectively; to understand others' concerns feelings and emotional states; and to interact appropriately in social situations and build and maintain positive relationships with others.Beginning with a cross-cultural study of the social intelligence of leaders in the United States the United Kingdom Scotland Hong Kong and Thailand the work moves on to discuss the influence of SI on creative performance. The findings of the study show that leaders' SI was positively associated with their creative performance in each of the five countries. Other contributions cover topics relating to SI such as social connection and executive compassion.In addition the volume also features five book reviews a list of books received and a detailed case study titled "Program Management for Global Software Development: A Case Study of the Windows Embedded Automotive Team" by Paul Gratton. The work will be of use to those studying business management and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514690

Social Intelligence and Cognitive Assessments of PersonalityAdvances in Social Cognition Volume II This volume presents a new conceptualization of personality and social cognition that addresses both traditional and new issues. Written for students of personality experimental and consumer psychology and cognitive science. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203762929

Social interaction Social Context and LanguageEssays in Honor of Susan Ervin-tripp This collection of essays is a representative sample of the current research and researchers in the fields of language and social interactions and social context. The opening chapter entitled "Context in Language " is written by Susan Ervin-Tripp whose diverse and innovative research inspired the editors to dedicate this book to her honor. Ervin-Tripp is known for her work in the fields of linguistics psychology child development sociology anthropology rhetoric and women's studies. She has played a central role in the definition and establishment of psycholinguistics child language development and sociolinguistics and has been an innovator in terms of approaches and methods of study. This book covers a wide range of research interests in the field from linguistically oriented approaches to social and ethnography oriented approaches. The issue of the relationships between forms and structures of language and social interactions is examined in studies of both adult and child speech. It is a useful anthology for graduate students studying language and social interaction as well as for researchers in this field. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806525

Social Interaction and its Management Originally published in 1984 this book is concerned with our everyday behaviour with other people. It examines the nature of social interaction and the resources utilized in our engagement with others and the ways in which these processes may be controlled and resources improved. Two themes are central to the book. One is the relationship between the intuitive psychology of everybody and the psychology of the professional scientist. The other is the shift in practice from the professional as expert and controller of the therapeutic processes towards self-management by the client. This is an essential guide for both students and professionals and for anyone who would like to bring their social processes under more control. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138837867

Social Interaction and the Development of Knowledge Written by highly respected theorists in psychology and philosophy the chapters in this book explicate and address fundamental epistemological issues involved in the problem of the relationship between the individual and the collective. Different theoretical viewpoints are presented on this relationship as well as between the nature of rationality and morality relativism and universalism and enculturation and internalization. Many chapters also highlight similarities and differences between these alternative frameworks and Piaget's theory and thus correct the misperception that Piaget had nothing to say about the social dimension of development. Other chapters focus on the implications of these debates for the important topic areas of pedagogy moral development and the development of social understanding in infancy and childhood. Although Piaget's theory is presented and evaluated by some of the chapters in this collection the authors remain critical and do not shy away from revising or extending Piaget's theory whenever it is deemed necessary. Though the topic covered in this book is of fundamental importance in the social sciences it is rarely addressed in a sustained way as it is in this collection of chapters. The book benefits social scientists interested in fundamental epistemological issues especially as these concern the relationship between the individual and the collective with implications for the conceptualization of morality and rationality. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651783

Social Interaction SystemsTheory and Measurement Social Interaction Systems is the culmination of a half century of work in the field of social psychology by Robert Freed Bales a pioneer at the Department of Social Relations at Harvard University. Led by Talcott Parsons Gordon W. Allport Henry A. Murray and Clyde M. Kluckhohn the Harvard Project was intended to establish an integrative framework for social psychology one based on the interaction process augmented by value content analysis. Bales sees this approach as a personal involvement that goes far beyond the classical experimental approach to the study of groups.Bales developed SYMLOG which stands for systematic multiple level observation of groups. The SYMLOG Consulting Group approach was worldwide as well as interactive. It created a data bank that made possible a search for general laws of human interaction far beyond anything thus far known. In his daringsearch for universal features Bales redefines the fundamental boundaries of the field and in so doing establishes criteria for the behavior and values of leaders and followers. Bales offers a new "field theory " an appreciation of the multiple contexts in which people live.Bales does not aim to eradicate differences but to understand them. In this sense the values inherent in any interaction situation permit the psychologist to appreciate the sources of polarization as they actually exist: between conservative and liberal individualistic and authoritarian libertarian and communitarian. Bales repeatedly emphasizes that the mental processes of individuals and their social interactions take place in systematic contexts which can be measured. Hence they permit explanation and prediction of behavior in a more exact way than in past traditions. Bales has offered a pioneering work that has the potential to move us into a new theoretical epoch no less than a new century. His work holds out the promise of synthesis and support for psychologists sociologists and all who work with groups and organizations of all kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532786

Social InteractionProcess and Products Reflecting the many contributions of Muzafer Sherif to social psychology during the past thirty years this volume presents selections from among Sherif's most widely known essays and provides a systematic overview of his evolving interests concepts methods and research findings. Twenty-five essays are divided into five sections according to content; the theoretical and methodological problems at the heart of Sherif's work; the experimental model for interaction process and products; problems of self and reference groups; concepts attitudes and ego-involvements; and contributions to problems of in-group and intergroup relations through experimental and field research. Though the selections range over a broad spectrum each is characterized by the precise and incisive work techniques Sherif devised as well as by its intrinsic relevance to significant issues. Sherif writes to clarify theory to define conceptual tools and to use tools and theory to demonstrate the substantive results of his researches. Each research finding is added to its predecessors as the author advances to his goal of a social psychology that is consistent as it moves from the most basic psychological processes to the complexities of individual involvement in collective activity Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129549

Social InteractionProcess and Products This is the first book-length work to reflect the recent trend in social psychology away from artificial laboratory test results. It focuses directly on the detailed concrete elements of social behavior as they are observed in a real-life setting.Michael Argyle's approach here differs from that more generally taken in two respects. First he discusses human interaction in terms of the basic elements of behavior-bodily and facial movements gestures eye-movements facial expression proximity and orientation the verbal and non-verbal aspects of communication.Second he has drawn on research in such varied areas as psychiatry anthropology linguistics ethology developmental and organizational psychology as well as on his own extensive experimental studies. Particular emphasis is given to the biological roots of interaction and to its cultural setting.Social Interaction demonstrates a strong awareness of the current theories of social psychology while restricting itself in exposition to the observable aspects of human interaction. The result is a comprehensive and stimulating introduction to social interaction. This is primarily a textbook for students of social psychology but it covers a field that is of central importance for all students of the social and biological sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532779

Social Intrapreneurism and All That JazzHow Business Innovators are Helping to Build a More Sustainable World In response to the world’s rapidly growing social economic and environmental challenges a growing wave of "social intrapreneurs" are harnessing the power of large companies to create new business solutions to address societal problems. Social Intrapreneurism and All That Jazz reveals how these highly creative social innovators are improvizing alliances across as well as beyond their companies to create micro-insurance products for low-income people; offer delivery services to millions of small businesses in slums around the world; develop alternative-energy solutions inside a major gas and oil corporation; partner with a Brazilian community to produce new natural care products; establish a green advertising network within a major media company; apply engineering expertise to help alleviate poverty and much more – all while generating commercial value for their companies.Distilling insights from interviews with social intrapreneurs their colleagues and experts around the world the authors bring to life how business can be about more than just maximizing profit. They identify the mind-sets behaviours and skills that have helped successful social intrapreneurs journey from initial idea to roll-out by their company – and some of the pitfalls.Although their journeys may be lonely at times and require considerable hard work while working "against the grain" of large conventional businesses successful social intrapreneurs are above all great communicators who inspire others to join them in achieving a higher purpose beyond the realms of conventional business.Drawing on the metaphors of ensemble jazz music-making the authors describe how "woodshedding" "jamming" "paying your dues" being a "sideman" joining and building a "band" but above all "listening" to what is happening in business and the wider world – are all part of the life of a successful social intrapreneurism project.Whether you’re an aspiring social intrapreneur who wants to change the world while keeping your day job or want to renew the entrepreneurial spirit of your own company this book is for you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530519

Social Issues Geopolitics and Judaica This volume brings together thirty-four essays and ar- ticles by Werner J. Cahnman representing four decades (1940-1980) of work by an extraordinary multidisciplinary scholar. Cahnman's work encompasses the experiences of a German Jewish refugee an economist turned sociologist and a scholar of Judaism. Part 1 contains personal and autobiographical writings and includes analyses of the cultural ambiguities of Jewish assimilation in Germany and Austria. Part 2 is devoted to sociological essays ranging from a critical assessment of Gunnar Myrdal's landmark study of the problems of race and democracy An American Dilemma to a probing look at the stigma of obesity based on empirical research a subject very much in the news today and that shows Cahnman ahead of his time. Part 3 offers some of Cahnman's most perceptive essays dealing with geopolitical themes. Included are theoretically based writings that help to clarify the methods and concepts of geopolitics marking the intellectual beginnings of the global approach to world affairs. Here Cahnman broached the possibility of a united Europe (1944) realized sixty years later in the formation of the European Union. The twelve essays of Part 4 return to Cahnman's ever-present concern with Jews and Judaism. They present a wide-ranging historical-sociological view from the Jews of Vienna in the 1930s to the American scene in the 1960s to the still-unresolved problematics of Arab-Israeli relations with Cahnman arguing for coexistence and a two-state solution for Jews and Arabs. The volume carefully selected and assembled by the editors presents for the first time essays representing the full range of Werner Cahnman's scholarship and thought. It will be of interest to students of sociology history political science and Judaic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514706

Social Issues in AmericaAn Encyclopedia Truly comprehensive in scope - and arranged in A-Z format for quick access - this eight-volume set is a one-source reference for anyone researching the historical and contemporary details of more than 170 major issues confronting American society. Entries cover the full range of hotly contested social issues - including economic scientific environmental criminal legal security health and media topics. Each entry discusses the historical origins of the problem or debate; past means used to deal with the issue; the current controversy surrounding the issue from all perspectives; and the near-term and future implications for society. In addition each entry includes a chronology a bibliography and a directory of Internet resources for further research as well as primary documents and statistical tables highlighting the debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700724

Social Issues in Contemporary Native AmericaReflections from Turtle Island Hilary Weaver has drawn together leading Native American social workers researchers and academics to provide current information on a variety of social issues related to Native American children families and reservations both in the USA and in Canada. Divided into four major sections each containing an introduction this book places the historical foundations of Native American social work in context in order to fully provide the reader with a comprehensive survey on various aspects of working with Native American families; community health and wellness; and community revitalization and decolonization. This groundbreaking volume should be read by both educators and students in social work and other helping professions in the USA and Canada as well as all human service professionals working with Native Americans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409452072

Social Judgment and Decision Making This volume brings together classic key concepts and innovative theoretical ideas in the psychology of judgment and decision-making in social contexts. The chapters of the first section address the basic psychological processes underlying judgment and decision-making. The guiding question is "What information comes to mind and how is it transformed?" The second section poses the question of how social judgments and decisions are to be evaluated. The chapters in this section present new quantitative models that help separate various forms of accuracy and bias. The third section shows how judgments and decisions are shaped by ecological constraints. These chapters show how many seemingly complex configurations of social information are tractable by relatively simple statistical heuristics. The fourth section explores the relevance of research on judgment and decision making for specific tasks of personal or social relevance. These chapters explore how individuals can efficiently select mates form and maintain friendship alliances judiciously integrate their attitudes with those of a group and help shape policies that are rational and morally sound. The book is intended as an essential resource for senior undergraduates postgraduates researchers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729063

Social Justice Criminal JusticeThe Role of American Law in Effecting and Preventing Social Change Social Justice Criminal Justice is a thought-provoking examination of the U.S. legal system focusing on how criminal justice and social justice are related. The book provides a solid foundation of key philosophical and theoretical issues and goes on to examine the function of the law as it relates to social justice issues. The authors present and explain the foundational legal documents of the United States and critically examine how those same documents which espoused the rhetoric of equality for all contribute toward the perpetuation and maintenance of a system of exclusion for groups with minority status such as racial and ethnic minorities the poor women and the LGBT (lesbian gay bisexual transgender) community. Succinct but comprehensive this text offers a careful examination of possible relationships between social justice theory and criminal justice practice and illuminates the role that the legal system has played in both preventing and assisting social change and power dynamics. For each identified group important landmark court decisions are used to demonstrate the plight of the powerless and the quest for equal rights. The book provides an important perspective and understanding of the relationships among criminal justice social justice and the law. Suitable for undergraduate and early graduate courses in Social Justice Justice Studies Critical Issues Ethics and American Government and Law this text provides easily digestible content for those interested in thinking critically about the U.S. legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780323264518

Social Justice Global DynamicsTheoretical and Empirical Perspectives Many theoretical publications make assumptions about the facts of globalization and in particular about the role and autonomy of the nation state. These factual claims and assumptions often play an important role in justifying the normative conclusions yet remain under-explored. This interdisciplinary volume examines questions that are central to the problems of both social and international justice and in particular to their interdependence:  How do global and transnational factors influence the capacity of states to be internally just? Has the state lost its capacity for autonomous action in the global economy and thus its ethical significance for theories of justice? If so which institutional reforms could address this problem? What is the role of the state in a just international order? The authors address important connections between domestic social justice and global dynamics by identifying problematic practices and trends in the current global order. They examine political economic and legal changes and offer normative views on concrete policies and institutions that are particularly important and/or problematic – i.e. international health policies the World Bank taxation policies and the World Trade Organization. Focusing on the relationship between social and global justice and establishing connections between political theory and empirical research this book is vital reading for students and scholars of Politics International Relations and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575690

Social Justice Legitimacy and the Welfare State Drawing together leading international experts such as Knut Halvorsen Robert Y. Shapiro Stefan Svallfors and Wim van Oorschot this volume addresses issues of justice and legitimacy in the context of welfare state transformation. The contributors demonstrate that the Western welfare state is not at risk of losing support or encountering fundamental opposition but does face serious challenges including growing social and ethnic diversity new social risks fiscal constraints and contested notions of justice. The volume focuses on four main aspects: attitude formation in cross-national perspective the just distribution of burdens and benefits political factors mediating the effects of social attitudes on public policy and challenges to the welfare state stemming from immigration and ethnic diversity. Providing a comparative perspective on the issue Social Justice Legitimacy and the Welfare State makes a significant contribution to the literature on the public standing of the welfare state. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242903

Social Justice Transformation and KnowledgePolicy Workplace Learning and Skills  Social Justice Transformation and Knowledge: Policy Workplace Learning and Skills examines the policy contexts in which lifelong learning vocational education and training and skill development is set. It provides a critique of neo-liberalism and its impact on vocational education and training and lifelong learning. It interrogates potentially progressive policy interventions that take for granted capitalist relations as these can become a form of ‘comfort radicalism’ that whilst calling for structural change remain lodged within capitalism. Such analyses are limited particularly in austere conditions of worklessness with increasing numbers of workers surplus to the requirements of capital. Offering detailed discussions within UK European and global contexts this book proves an insightful and critical text which illustrates Professor Avis’ extensive experience and knowledge of the field. Adopting a substantive focus on debates and analysis with significance that extends beyond the particular policy context of England the book offers: an exploration of arguments that suggest workplace learning carries with it progressive possibilities an examination of models of class implicit within education policy and documents consideration of forms of governance and professionalism and their articulation to the pursuit of social justice an insight into discussions concerned with social justice knowledge as well as the current conditions of austerity in which education and social policy are emphasised Social Justice Transformation and Knowledge is a significant addition to the field. It is an insightful and thought-provoking book from which students lecturers and researchers with an interest in education studies education policy and social justice will greatly benefit from reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813144

Social Justice and Advocacy in CounselingExperiential Activities for Teaching Social Justice and Advocacy in Counseling provides a thorough and up to date grounding in social justice and advocacy for counseling students and faculty. Chapters address issues of discrimination and oppression and their effect on individuals and cultural groups through a variety of activities and handouts related to each of the eight CACREP core standards. The book’s final section focuses on activities and handouts related to counseling specialties including school career and addictions counseling. This book will help counselor educators increase student awareness knowledge and skills. For students the practical activities bring the concept of social justice alive in important ways and will continue to be a handy reference as they develop their careers and promote access and equity.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285309

Social Justice and Children in Care Can justice be achieved in voluntary cases - or is it purely a matter for courts to determine? Using a multi-disciplinary framework which has at its centre a philosophical/anthropological view of social work as a moral practice the author explores the notion of justice in public child care. The problem of parents’ and children’s rights is addressed first of all in the legal context of care proceedings and then in the social work setting of voluntary care. Forty-six difficult cases are examined to see how decisions are made and implemented. In the final analysis the dimensions of social and legal justice are charted in a way which may contribute to general understanding of these issues and some suggestions are offered about how social work may move forward in response to legitimate criticism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242910

Social Justice and Communication Scholarship Social Justice and Communication Scholarship explores the role of communication in framing and contributing to issues of social justice. This collection a first on the subject of communication and social justice investigates the theoretical and practical ways in which communication scholarship can enable inclusive and equitable communities within American society. It analyzes ways in which to construct communities that protect individual freedom while ensuring equality and dignity to everyone.  In this unique anthology Swartz brings together both senior scholars and junior colleagues to represent diverse applications of communication to issues of social justice. He supports partisan scholarship in order to revitalize intellectual activity and social commitment toward creating a progressive society. As a result; the volume serves the heuristic function of posing new research questions. In addition to its relevance within the field of communication Social Justice and Communication Scholarship will be of interest in many of the humanities and social sciences as research on the theme of social justice transcends disciplinary boundaries. The volume is particularly well suited for use in undergraduate and graduate courses in communication rhetoric and composition journalism American studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810699

Social Justice and CounselingDiscourse in Practice Social Justice and Counseling represents the intersection between therapy counseling and social justice. The international roster of contributing researchers and practitioners demonstrate how social justice unfolds utterance by utterance in conversations that attend to social inequities power imbalances systemic discrimination and more. Beginning with a critical interrogation of the concept of social justice itself subsequent sections cover training and supervising from a social justice perspective accessing local knowledge to privilege client voices justice and gender and anti-pathologizing and the politics of practice. Each chapter concludes with reflection questions for readers to engage experientially in what authors have offered. Students and practitioners alike will benefit from the postmodern multicultural perspectives that underline each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803138

Social Justice and Educational MeasurementJohn Rawls the history of testing and the future of education Social Justice and Educational Measurement addresses foundational concerns at the interface of standardized testing and social justice in American schools. Following John Rawls’s philosophical methods Stein builds and justifies an ethical framework for guiding practices involving educational measurement. This framework demonstrates that educational measurement can both inhibit and ensure just educational arrangements. It also clarifies a principled distinction between efficiency-oriented testing and justice-oriented testing. Through analysis of several historical case studies that exemplify ethical issues related to testing this book explores and propounds speculative design principles and arguments in favour of radically democratic school reforms which address how the future of testing might be shaped to ensure justice for all. These case studies cover the widespread use of IQ-style testing in schools during the early decades of the 20th century; the founding of the Educational Testing Service; and the recent history of test-based accountability associated with No Child Left Behind. Social Justice and Educational Measurement will be essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students in education testing and assessment and the philosophy of education. It will also be of interest to policymakers and educational administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360018

Social Justice and Gender EqualityRethinking Development Strategies and Macroeconomic Policies The contributors to this edited volume explore the effects of various development strategies and associated macroeconomic policies on women’s well-being and progress towards gender equality. Detailed analyses of major UN reports on gender reveal the different approaches to assessing absolute and relative progress for women and the need to take into account the specifics of policy regimes when making such assessments. The book argues that neoliberal policies especially the liberalization of trade and investment make it difficult to close gender wage and earnings gaps and new gender sensitive policies need to be devised. These and other issues are all examined in more detail in several gendered development histories of countries from Latin America and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897419

Social Justice and Islamic EconomicsTheory Issues and Practice Under the rule of the current economic order social injustice is ever-increasing. Issues such as poverty inhumane working conditions inadequate wages social insecurity and an unhealthy labor market continue to persist. Many states are also unable to produce policies capable of resolving these problems. The characteristics of the capitalist system currently render it unable to provide social justice. In fact on the contrary the system reinforces these injustices and prevents economic and social welfare from reaching the masses. Many Muslim scholars have analyzed and indeed criticized this system for years. This book argues that an alternative and more equitable theoretical and practical economical order can been developed within the framework of Islamic principles. On the other hand the experiences of societies under the rule of Muslim governments do not always seem to hold great promise for an alternative understanding of social justice. In addition the behaviors of Muslim individuals within their economic lives are mostly shaped by the necessities of daily economic conditions rather than by the tenets of Islam that stand with social justice. Until 1990s studies of Islamic economics made connections between finance and the notion of social justice but work conducted more recently has neglected this issue. It is therefore evident that the topic of social justice needs to be revisited in a more in-depth manner. Filling an important gap in existing literature the book uniquely connects social justice and Islamic finance and economics on this topic. Theory practice and key issues are presented simultaneously throughout this book which is based on the writings of a number of eminent scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660475

Social Justice and Medical PracticeLife History of a Physician of Social Medicine How do we understand and respond to the pressing health problems of modern society? Conventional practice focuses on the assessment and clinical treatment of immediate health issues presented by individual patients. In contrast social medicine advocates an equal focus on the assessment and social treatment of underlying social conditions such as environmental factors structural violence and social injustice. Social Justice and Medical Practice examines the practice of social medicine through extensive life history interviews with a physician practicing the approach in marginalized communities. It presents a case example of social medicine in action demonstrating how such a practice can be successfully pursued within the context of the existing structure of twenty-first-century medicine. In examining the experience of a physician on the frontlines of reforming health care the book critiques the restrictive nature of the dominant clinical model of medicine and argues for a radically expanded focus for modern-day medical practice. Social Justice and Medical Practice is a timely intervention at a time when even advanced health care systems are facing multiple crises. Lucidly written it presents a striking alternative and is important reading for students and practitioners of medicine and anthropology as well as policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629584263

Social Justice and Political ChangePublic Opinion in Capitalist and Post-communist States Analysis and debate about economic and political justice rarely involves research on the views of the common person. Scholars often make assumptions about what common people think is fair but for the most part they confine their thinking to a single country and argue on rational or moral grounds with little supporting empirical data. Social Justice and Political Change involves the collaboration of thirty social scientists in twelve countries and represents broad-ranging comparative research. The book grows out of a collaborative study of public opinion about social justice. Though conceived prior to the revolutions that swept Central and Eastern Europe in 1989 the ISJP did not put its survey into the field until the summer of 1991 in a new climate of open international exchange in social research. Employing common methods of data collection and within the limits of translation identical survey instruments the ISJP investigated public opinion in seven newly emerging post-Communist countries and five of the worldi?1/2s most influential capitalist democracies with special sensitivity to divergencies in the newly united Germany. Among the themes addressed by the volumei?1/2s distinguished contributors are the views and beliefs of citizens in the post-Communist states on the transition to market economies and parliamentary democracy; the role of ideology in legitimating inequality; the structural determination of beliefs about justice; the processes that shape individual level evaluations; and the major implications of public opinion and mass participation in the democratic process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351328401

Social Justice and the Arts This book explores the relationship between social justice practices and the Arts in Education. It argues that social justice practices at their best should awaken our senses and the ability to imagine alternatives that can sustain the collective work necessary to challenge entrenched patterns and practices. Chapters display a range of arts-based pedagogies for challenging oppressive practices in schools community centers and other public sites. The examples provided illustrate both the promise and on-going challenge of enacting arts based social justice practices that can transform consciousness and organize action toward justice and social change. They show the power of arts-based pedagogies to engage the imagination reveal invisible operations of power and privilege provoke critical reflection and spark alternative images and possibilities. They also show the importance of on-going critical reflection for this work with attention to both the specificities of place and the obstacles (internal and external) to maintaining a social justice stance in the face of contemporary neoliberal discourses. This book was originally published as a special issue of Equity & Excellence in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741729

Social Justice and the City This special collection aims to offer insight into the state of geography on questions of social justice and urban life. While using social justice and the city as our starting point may signal inspiration from Harvey’s (1973) book of the same name the task of examining the emergence of this concept has revealed the deep influence of grassroots urban uprisings of the late 1960s earlier and contemporary meditations on our urban worlds (Jacobs 1961 1969; Lefebvre 1974; Massey and Catalano 1978) as well as its enduring significance built upon by many others for years to come. Laws (1994) noted how geographers came to locate social justice struggles in the city through research that examined the ways in which material conditions contributed to poverty and racial and gender inequity as well as how emergent social movements organized to reshape urban spaces across diverse engagements including the U.S. Civil Rights Movement anti-war protests feminist and LGBTQ activism the American Indian Movement and disability access. This book originally published as a special issue of Annals of the American Association of Geographers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663551

Social Justice and the Experience of Emotion This book seeks to integrate the scholarship on justice and affect. The authors focus on empirical social scientific theories pertaining to fairness mood and emotion. Most of the literature in this book is drawn from social and organizational psychology. Other areas included are management personality and evolutionary psychology. The book includes coverage of relevant philosophical positions from Aristotle and Rawls. The goal of this book is to familiarize the reader with the rich tradition of conceptual models explaining the association between justice and emotion. It will be of interest to graduate students researchers and practitioners in industrial organizational psychology social psychology management and business ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654241

Social Justice and the Politics of Community This title was first published in 2003. Social welfare is the focus of much discussion and there is a broad spectrum of political opinion that agrees on the need for urgent reform. The literature informing these policy debates draws on a diversity of theoretical traditions and discourses concerned with remaking community yet there has been no in-depth coherent political analysis of these various positions. This captivating volume provides such an analysis enabling the diverse discourses informing current social policy debates to be identified and understood in broader perspective. The book frames the debates within the context of globalization and the accompanying shift in focus of social policy from issues of social justice to questions of social order. It identifies 'the community' as both the site of today's social problems and the main tool that governments have at their disposal to address these problems. This portrayal of 'the community' is both theorized and illustrated with empirical material drawn from the Australian experience of community action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717404

Social Justice and the Politics of Community This title was first published in 2003. Social welfare is the focus of much discussion and there is a broad spectrum of political opinion that agrees on the need for urgent reform. The literature informing these policy debates draws on a diversity of theoretical traditions and discourses concerned with remaking community yet there has been no in-depth coherent political analysis of these various positions. This captivating volume provides such an analysis enabling the diverse discourses informing current social policy debates to be identified and understood in broader perspective. The book frames the debates within the context of globalization and the accompanying shift in focus of social policy from issues of social justice to questions of social order. It identifies 'the community' as both the site of today's social problems and the main tool that governments have at their disposal to address these problems. This portrayal of 'the community' is both theorized and illustrated with empirical material drawn from the Australian experience of community action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717435

Social Justice and Third World Education First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315048178

Social Justice and Transformative LearningCulture and Identity in the United States and South Africa The similarities between the United States and South Africa with respect to race power oppression and economic inequities are striking and a better understanding of these parallels can provide educational gains for students and educators in both countries. Through shared experiences and perspectives this volume presents scholarly work from U.S. and South African scholars that advance educational practice in support of social justice and transformative learning. It provides a comprehensive framework for developing transformational learning experiences that facilitates leadership for social justice and a deeper understanding of the factors influencing personal national and global identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195939

Social Justice Education in European Multi-ethnic SchoolsAddressing the Goals of Intercultural Education Europe is a multi-ethnic society experiencing a rise of anti-immigration racist xenophobic discourses and right-wing political rhetoric and movements proposing legislation to further solidify structural inequality and institutionalized systems of oppression that fuel educational inequities. Social Justice Education in European Multi-ethnic Schools brings together researchers in the fields of sociology and education to examine debates in multicultural education. Drawing on critical theory the book takes an in-depth look at how these challenges are being addressed (or not addressed) in educational contexts and in the proposed framework of intercultural education adopted as a conceptual and educational framework by the European Union over the last two decades.The book begins with an analysis of the sociological models and theories of migration and their connection to multiculturalism and interculturalism. It engages in the current debate between multiculturalism and interculturalism bringing to light the "political rhetoric" that fueled narratives about the "failures" of multiculturalism which ushered in the intercultural framework. It puts forth a critical analysis of interculturalism linking it to neoliberalism and policies of civic integration and the concept of govermentality. Advocating for a transformative framework informed in social justice education that aims to promote more equity in schools it critically analyzes and discusses intercultural education the pedagogical extension of interculturalism as per the European documents highlighting its goals pedagogies tensions and challenges. Social Justice Education in European Multi-ethnic Schools will be of great interest to academics researchers and scholars in the fields of intercultural multicultural and transformative education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582760

Social Justice In A Diverse Society Issues of social justice have been an important part of social psychology since the explosion of psychological research that occurred during and after World War II. At that time psychologists began to move away from earlier theories that paid little attention to people's subjective understanding of the world. As increasing attention was paid to people's thoughts about their social experiences it was discovered that people are strongly affected by their assessments of what is just or fair in their dealings with others. This recognition has led to a broad range of studies exploring what people mean by justice and how it influences their thoughts feelings and behaviors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287566

Social Justice in Clinical PracticeA Liberation Health Framework for Social Work Social work theory and ethics places social justice at its core and recognises that many clients from oppressed and marginalized communities frequently suffer greater forms and degrees of physical and mental illness. However social justice work has all too often been conceptualized as a macro intervention separate and distinct from clinical practice. This practical text is designed to help social workers intervene around the impact of socio-political factors with their clients and integrate social justice into their clinical work. Based on past radical traditions it introduces and applies a liberation health framework which merges clinical and macro work into a singular unified way of working with individuals families and communities. Opening with a chapter on the theory and historical roots of liberation social work practice each subsequent chapter goes on to look at a particular population group or individual case study including: LGBT communities Mental health illness Violence Addiction Working with ethnic minorities Health Written by a team of experienced lecturers and practitioners Social Justice in Clinical Practice provides a clear focussed practice-oriented model of clinical social work for both social work practitioners and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415698962

Social Justice in Contemporary HousingApplying Rawls’ Difference Principle Philosophy is not usually seen as a guidance for modern housing policy but in this new book Dr Helen Taylor argues that there is something innovative unusual and worth discussing about the application of philosophy to housing. The philosophical framework used within this book is John Rawls’ conception of justice as fairness. The UK has gone through several shifts in housing policy over the past decade most recently by introducing the controversial ‘Bedroom Tax’ in an effort to make more cuts to benefits and social welfare. Social Justice in Contemporary Housing: Applying Rawls’ Difference Principle suggests that by using ideas of agency we can understand the impact that social policy has on individuals and wider society. The work outlines the liberal principle of legitimacy and argues that Rawls’ concept of reasonableness can and should be used to justify the intervention of policy in individuals’ lives. This book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students of housing as well as philosophy and social policy and also those working around the creation and implementation of social housing in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486072

Social Justice in Globalized Fitness and HealthBodies Out of Sight In today’s neoliberal times thinking about fitness and health is dominated by the media’s narratives of "fit bodies " which are presented and circulated in society as "valued bodies." Outside that mainstream view however there are many people labeled "bodies-at-risk": those who deviate from perceived norms of size shape race social class and gender. Social Justice in Globalized Fitness and Health draws attention to how neoliberal ideologies impacting the body overlook the intersection of class gender/sex and race that informs how young ethnic minoritized people embody and negotiate normative discourses of fitness and health. Indeed through the lens of critical race theory (CRT) post-feminism and postcolonialism Azzarito highlights young ethnic minoritized people’s struggles to find a culturally relevant sense of self.Arguing for the need to found educational spaces where young ethnic minoritized people can recognize themselves resist and counter-narrate negative stereotypes and self-represent to the public in affirmative ways Social Justice in Globalized Fitness and Health will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as physical culture education sport sociology qualitative methods and cultural and visual studies as well as scholars and practitioners of physical education and health in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581985

Social Justice in Group WorkPractical Interventions for Change This book spotlights the unique contribution of the Journal for Specialists in Group Work to the social justice literature and of group work to a social justice agenda. Although the term social justice may be relatively new in the counseling and psychology literature the underlying values - attention to inequities advocacy and empowerment strategies for members of marginalized and oppressed populations – are not new in group work. Group leaders have been attending to these concerns all along and group work itself is an ideal venue for the realization of social justice concerns. However until now there has been a limited amount of scholarship on group work with a stated focus on social justice. This groundbreaking book emphasizes action through a practical approach featuring research and case studies of social justice group work in community and school settings. Chapters highlight how group workers infuse social justice consciousness into their work address social justice issues and implement social justice practice. Authors review the history practice and future opportunities for social justice advocacy within group modalities. They also address guidelines for the training and supervision of practitioners engaging in social justice group work. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal for Specialists in Group Work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315868097

Social JusticeInterdisciplinary Inquiries from India This book explores the political and philosophical underpinnings of exclusion and social injustice in India. It examines social movements anti-caste uprisings reformers like Ambedkar and Narayana Guru and writers like Foucault and Serres to establish a link between the political and social milieu of the idea of nationhood. Going beyond the legal framework of justice the essays in the volume reassemble the social from popular perception and the margins and challenge Rawlsian and Eurocentric paradigms which have dominated discourse on social injustice. The volume also draws on instances of history as well as contemporary issues as well as locating them in the context of social and post-colonial theory.  An intellectually stimulating yet subaltern engagement with the idea of justice the volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of social theory law modern South Asian history and social exclusion and discrimination studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367730741

Social Knowledge Management for Rural EmpowermentBridging the Knowledge Divide Using Social Technologies This book develops and examines the concepts and strategies for rural empowerment through the formation of a community-driven social knowledge management (SKM) framework aided by social technology. The framework is aimed at mobilizing knowledge resources to bridge the rural–urban knowledge divide while securing rural empowerment using digital connections and social collaborations built on strategies of self-sustenance and self-development. With key empirical findings supplemented by relevant theoretical structures case studies illustrative figures and a lucid style the book combines social technologies and social development to derive a social knowledge management platform. It shows how the proposed SKM framework can enhance knowledge capabilities of rural actors by facilitating connection among rural–urban entities through formation of purposive virtual communities which allow social agents to create modify and share content collaboratively. The volume brings forward diverse issues such as conceptual foundations; bridging the rural–urban knowledge and information divide; issues of information and knowledge asymmetry; a knowledge-theoretic perspective of rural empowerment; knowledge capability freedom of choice and wellbeing to provide a comprehensive outlook on building a knowledge society through digital empowerment. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of development studies rural sociology management studies IT/IS knowledge management and ICT for development public policy sociology political economy and development economics. It will benefit professionals and policymakers government and nongovernment bodies and international agencies involved with policy decisions related to application of technologies for rural development social workers and those in the development sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367334949

Social LaserApplication of Quantum Information and Field Theories to Modeling of Social Processes The recent years have been characterized by stormy social protests throughout the world. These protests have some commonalities but at the same time their sociopolitical psychological and economic contexts differ essentially. An important class of such protests is known as color revolutions. The analysis of these events in social and political literature is characterized by huge diversity of opinions. We remark that the sociopolitical perturbations under consideration are characterized by the cascade dynamics leading to the exponential amplification of coherent social actions. In quantum physics such exponential and coherent amplification is the basic feature of laser’s functioning. (“Laser” is acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation). In this book we explore the theory of laser to model aforementioned waves of social protests from color revolutions to Brexit and Trump’s election. We call such social processes Stimulated Amplification of Social Actions (SASA) but to keep closer to the analogy with physics we merely operate with the term “social laser.” Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800839

Social Laws Of The Qoran First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159693

Social LeaderRedefining Leadership for the Complex Social Age Technology global economics and demographics are colluding to create workspaces that thrive on communities rather than hierarchies. Our industrial paradigm with its roots in the military is swiftly being replaced by a paradigm based on networks that are held together by passion and social connections and fueled by instantaneous interactions between members of communities. This new paradigm is creating a massive impact on how we think about successful leadership and how we develop leaders. We have found that this shift involves thinking of leaders more as Mayors and less as Generals.  The Social Leader structures a new approach to leadership and provides tools for leaders to understand themselves in this new era of connectedness and community. Authors Frank Guglielmo and Sudhanshu Palshule describe and explain the five new imperatives of leadership the Tenets of Social Leadership illustrating ways for leaders and would-be leaders to reimagine their personal narratives and their leadership capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560151

Social Learn&Imitation Ils 254 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868693

Social Learning and Social StructureA General Theory of Crime and Deviance The social learning theory of crime integrates Edwin H. Sutherland's diff erential association theory with behavioral learning theory. It is a widely accepted and applied approaches to criminal and deviant behavior. However it is also widely misinterpreted misstated and misapplied.This is the fi rst single volume in-depth authoritative discussion of the background concepts development modifications and empirical tests of social learning theory. Akers begins with a personal account of Sutherland's involvement in criminology and the origins of his infl uential perspective. He then traces the intellectual history of Sutherland's theory as well as social learning theory providing a comprehensive explanation of how each theory approaches illegal behavior. Akers reviews research on various correlates and predictors of crime and delinquency that may be used as operational measures of differential association reinforcement and other social learning concepts.Akers proposes a new integrated theory of social learning and social structure that links group diff erences in crime to individual conduct. He concludes with a cogent discussion of the implications of social learning theory for criminology and public policy. Now available in paperback with a new introduction by the author this volume will be invaluable to professionals and for use in courses in criminology and deviance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532793

Social Learning in Environmental ManagementTowards a Sustainable Future Social Learning in Environmental Management explores and expands the approaches to collective learning most needed to help individuals communities experts and governments work together to achieve greater social and ecological sustainability. It provides practical frameworks and case studies to assist environmental managers in building partnerships that can support learning and action on issues arising from human impacts on the life-support systems of our planet. In this book social learning frameworks and case studies address the three areas of collaboration community government and professional in some detail. The resulting guidelines and their practical applications provide key source material for undergraduate and postgraduate professional education in the fields of social and environmental sciences political science planning geography and urban studies and also for professionals in environmental management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772570

Social Learning TechnologiesThe Introduction of Multimedia in Education This title was first published in 2001. Offering a fascinating new perspective on the processes of technical and social change this book complements contemporary innovation studies by adopting an integrative perspective on social learning as characterized by the introduction of educational multimedia. The contributors provide insights into policy making in the fields of education and multimedia educational practices related to the use of multimedia and wider processes of technical change. Accessible in style the book will appeal to researchers and policy makers alike and will be of particular relevance to those interested in education media science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635234

Social Learning Theories of Crime The readings selected for this volume reveal the historical development of social learning theory from its origins in differential association theory through the role played by psychological behaviorism to contemporary social learning theory and its further incorporation of social structure as the context within which criminal behavior is learned. The volume dispels common misunderstandings of the theory and emphasizes its foundations in both symbolic interactionism and behaviorism. At its core the theory remains true to its origins in sociology reflecting Sutherland's admonition that a complete learning theory must include macro- and micro-sociological processes. Besides conceptual treatments of the theory's development the volume also presents data-based entries that convey the depth and breadth of social learning theory as an explanation of deviance. Social learning theory is demonstrated to be an explanation that spans the gamut of behaviors from gang activities to drug use to coercive sex to terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629672

Social Learning Theory and the Explanation of Crime Social learning theory has been called the dominant theory of crime and delinquency in the United States yet it is often misrepresented. This latest volume in the distinguished Advances in Criminological Theory series explores the impact of this theory. Some equate it with differential association theory. Others depict it as little more than a micro-level appendage to cultural deviance theories. There have been earlier attempts to clarify the theory's unique features in comparison to other theories and others have applied it to broader issues. These efforts are extended in this volume which focuses on developing applying and testing the theory on a variety of criminal and delinquent behavior. It applies the theory to treatment and prevention moving social learning into a global context for the twenty-first century.This comprehensive volume includes the latest work tests and theoretical advances in social learning theory and will be particularly helpful to criminologists sociologists and psychologists. It may also be of interest to those concerned with current issues relating to delinquency drug use/abuse and drinking/alcohol abuse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532809

Social LearningPsychological and Biological Perspectives First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315801889

Social Licensing and Mining in South Africa This book highlights the role of community trusts in social licencing through the lens of mining and mining disputes in South Africa. Employing elements of trust acceptance and elite interaction as a framework this book critically investigates the underlying dynamics of community development trusts and also the response of host communities to the inherent dilemma of the SLO concept namely social legitimation versus corporate profits. Looking at formal versus informal regulatory requirements popular mobilisation and the interaction between the local population and mining companies this book constitutes a thorough look at the issues surrounding mining in South Africa and its effect on society. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of African studies business in Africa corporate responsibility and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348936

Social Life and Moral Judgment In Social Life and Moral Judgment author and philosopher Antony Flew examines the social problems induced by the mature welfare state. Welfare states make ever-increasing financial demands on their citizenry yet the evidence clearly supports that such demands are not sustainable. In this superlative collection of thematic essays Flew investigates and explains why this is so and calls for a return to individual responsibility.The first essay establishes the philosophical basis for his argument. "Is Human Sociobiology Possible?" answers its titular question in the negative asserting that we are all members of a peculiar type of creature that can and therefore must be responsible for whatever choices between various courses of action or inaction that are open to us as individuals. In other essays Flew shows how state welfare systems inevitably corrupt and demoralize their citizens by encouraging ever-more people to apply for welfare entitlements and reducing the incentives to avoid or escape the conditions warranting those entitlements. He investigates the origins of this new kind of welfare entitlement and shows how very different what politicians and public sector employees produce is from what these people claim to be producing.Flew shows that the drive for "social" justice appears to require that the justly acquired income and wealth of all citizens should be progressively taxed away or supplemented by the state so that the eventual result is more though never perfect equality. This objective he asserts must be radically distinguished from old-fashioned without prefix or suffix justice. It was this type of justice Adam Smith referred to when he famously said that it is a virtue "of which the observance is not left to the freedom of our wills" but "which may be extorted by force." Flew question the aims of those who would discredit wealth creators and wealth-creating investment showing that these are the same people who promote the rising "progressive" taxation needed to finance expenditure in the growing welfare state.Social Life and Moral Judgment is a timely critique one that will be appreciated at a point in history when governments on both sides of the Atlantic have begun to describe spending on state health social education and welfare services as investments instead of mechanisms to achieve social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514713

Social Life and Political Life in the Era of Digital MediaHigher Diversities Digital technology has vastly broadened and complexified social life levelling opportunities for communication and producing a new awareness of the importance of diversity of social relations as well as of life on the planet. This book explores the ways in which social media by encouraging human curiosity and sociability in relation to these developments has highlighted for users their own nature as social beings who have discovered new ways to get along with each other as well as new challenges. The complexity of networks on social media has created new kinds of conflicts and new ways to mediate older kinds of conflicts that have resulted in a demand for new forms of political participation thus reinvigorating political activity without extending the practice of ‘politics as usual’. However with concerns for the planet in the back- ground a tendency for elites and ordinary people alike to want to see a political solution to every problem in social life has become an unsustainable and troubling trend. This book argues that enthusiasms for social media can be tempered in a helpful manner through an engagement with studies of social media in relation to understandings of the history of modern social life provided by sources in classical and contemporary sociology and political theory. Social media makes possible new sociable opportunities and multiple publics but at the same time represents important continuities with modern social life of earlier times such as the respect in which it works to limit political action within the boundaries of a generalized public thus constraining demagoguery and challenging the arrogance of elites who seek to impose certain forms of political life.Engaging with the work of Deleuze Tarde Simmel Lazzarato Latour Harman Heidegger Arendt Archer Wellman Bergson and others Social Life and Political Life in the Era of Digital Media advances a new understanding of modernity offered by social media Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884000

Social Life and Social KnowledgeToward a Process Account of Development In this new volume leading researchers provide state-of-the-art perspectives on how social interaction influences the development of knowledge. The book integrates approaches from a variety of disciplines including developmental psychology psychopathology philosophy anthropology sociology evolutionary biology and primatology. It reviews the nature and type of interactions that promote development as well as the conceptual frameworks used to explain the relation between individuals and groups. Social Life and Social Knowledge comprehensively addresses conceptual questions central to understanding human life and development: Is the human form of social life reducible to biological processes? What psychological abilities constitute the specifically human form of social life? What are the processes and contexts within which these abilities develop? How should we conceptualize the links between social life and the development of thought and how do individuals and society contribute to these processes? The book is intended for philosophers primatologists anthropologists biologists sociologists and developmental and educational psychologists interested in social development social cognition and developmental psychopathology. It also serves as a resource for courses in social development and those that focus on the intersection between cognition development and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651790

Social Life In Britain First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982239

Social Life in SchoolPupils' experiences of breaktime and recess from 7 to 16 Are breaktimes really just a time of violence and bullying that could be better used for working? Based on a unique and fascinating longitudinal study of a group of pupils from primary to secondary school the author of this timely new book proposes an alternative view. He believes that breaktime plays an important part in children's social development and through his gathering of pupil's own views on breaktimes over a period of ten years we see how breaktimes offer children time to play; to develop friendships; to build social networks; to develop social skills and competence; to be independent from adults; and to learn to manage conflict aggression and inter-group relations. Where else will they learn these important skills if not in the playground? What will happen in a society where these skills are not developed? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203984918

Social Life in the MoviesHow Hollywood Imagines War Schools Romance Aging and Social Inequality Through an analysis of hundreds of Hollywood movies this book examines some of the most contentious social issues of our time including racism social inequality sexism and gerontophobia. With studies of some of the most enduring film genres in Hollywood’s history including romantic films such as Casablanca war movies from World War II through the Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts alienation films including Five Easy Pieces and Lost in Translation the school movie from Goodbye Mr. Chips to other films set in academia including Dead Poets Society and Dangerous Minds the book outlines and demonstrates the sociological approach to viewing films and highlights the socially conservative nature of much Hollywood movie production which draws on common stereotypes and reinforces dominant cultural values - but is also capable of challenging and serving to change them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277161

Social Life of Early Man Attempting to reconstruct the life of early societies particular emphasis is laid upon social behaviour among primates as well as approaches from ethnology prehistoric archaeology geography genetics human stress biology and psychology. First published in 1962. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866613

Social Life Of The Chinese First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405844

Social Limits to Growth The promise of economic growth which has dominated society for so long has reached an impasse. In his classic analysis Fred Hirsch argued that the causes of this were essentially social rather than physical. Affluence brings its own problems. As societies become richer an increasing proportion of the extra goods and services created are not available to everybody. Material affluence does not make for a better society. Fred Hirsch's classic exposition of the social limits to growth manages to connect many of the apparently disparate factors that blight modern life: alienation at work and deteriorating cities as well as inflation and unemployment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834941

Social Linguistics and LiteraciesIdeology in Discourses In its first edition Social Linguistics and Literacies was a major contribution to the emerging interdisciplinary field of sociocultural approaches to language and literacy and was one of the founding texts of the ‘New Literacy Studies’. This book serves as a classic introduction to the study of language learning and literacy in their social cultural and political contexts. It shows how contemporary sociocultural approaches to language and literacy emerged and: Engages with topics such as orality and literacy the history of literacy the nature of discourse analysis and social theories of mind and meaning Explores how language functions in a society Surveys the notion of ‘discourse’ with specific reference to cross-cultural issues in communities and schools. This fifth edition offers an overview of the sociocultural approaches to language and literacy that coalesced into the New Literacy Studies. It also introduces readers to a particular style of analyzing language-in-use-in-society and develops a distinctive specific perspective on language and literacy centered on the notion of "Discourses". It will be of interest to researchers lecturers and students in education linguistics or any field that deals with language especially in social or cultural terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853867

Social LiteraciesCritical Approaches to Literacy in Development Ethnography and Education Social Literacies develops new and critical approaches to the understanding of literacy in an international perspective. It represents part of the current trend towards a broader consideration of literacy as social practices and as its title suggests it focuses on the social nature of reading and writing and the multiple character of literacy practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148383

Social Literacy Citizenship Education and the National Curriculum This timely book looks at social literacy within the revised National Curriculum which places an obligation on schools and teachers to promote social cohesion community involvement and a sense of social responsibility among young people.Social Literacy Citizenship Education and the National Curriculum is an introduction to the social purposes and aims contained in the revised National Curriculum. It provides the theory behind the movement for social literacy as well as providing information for teachers lecturers and policy makers on putting the government's ideas into practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011196

Social Marketing Harness commercial marketing techniques to spark social change!American Express Avon BMW Kellogg’s Liz Claiborne McDonald’s Reebok and other corporations have embraced social and cause-related marketing as a way to connect with their customers. This vital book examines the “how and why” as well as the causes and effects of this fast-growing trend in marketing. Social Marketing brings you: an overview of recent global developments in social marketing a study comparing the effectiveness of a CRM program with that of “ambush” advertising a case study of Hungersite.com that investigates motivations for donating time money and other resources to charities a wary look at the “darker side” of globalization and liberalization and more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049174

Social MarketingAdvances in Research and Theory Learn what marketing practices can positively impact behaviorThe success of the application of commercial marketing practices to change behavior for the betterment of society and the individual is getting more attention. Social Marketing: Advances in Research and Theory explores the use of social marketing through a variety of effective approaches. Chapters examine case studies and qualitative research to gain insight into the adoption of marketing practices to enable social change. This superb collection of top presentations from the SMART (Social Marketing Advances in Research and Theory) inaugural conference held in 2004 in Alberta Canada provides examples of the latest commercial marketing practices to change behavior such as programs to encourage people to quit smoking or increase seat belt usage.Social Marketing: Advances in Research and Theory presents top experts who provide a wide variety of specific examples explaining ways to enable social marketing to positively impact behavior. This helpful resource provides a broad useful understanding of this unique type of marketing and its goals. Chapters offer extensive references and detailed tables and figures to clearly present data.Topics in Social Marketing: Advances in Research and Theory include: a case study on approaches to anti-doping behavior in sports a case study reviewing the evolution of the Canadian Heritage anti-racism campaign applying social marketing concepts to increase capacity of programs in a state health department research into a recycling promotion technique using Internet technology to study the impact of anti-smoking messages issues involved in the voluntary change in behavior of automobile users charity support behaviorsSocial Marketing: Advances in Research and Theory is an insightful resource valuable to academics and practitioners interested in social marketing or anyone working with nonprofits to change individual behavior and better society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821763

Social MarketingRebels with a Cause Social Marketing involves the application of marketing techniques (usually associated with promoting consumption) to social ends. This new addition will arm the socially conscious marketing student with: Case studies from across the globe accessible exercises engaging stories and online support with an expanded and enhanced companion website which will all enable you to think critically about the individual and systemic drivers of both harm and progress and provide you with the tools to act. This popular introductory textbook has been thoroughly updated to enable students to challenge the bad champion the good and become rebels with a cause. Now including more on systems thinking evaluation and apps Hastings and Domegan also introduce the influential new 3Cs model (Containment Counter-Marketing Critical Capacity Building). This book is essential reading for all social marketing marketing ethics and marketing and society courses.   Cover Picture: 'La Sardane de la Paix’ by Pablo Picasso. The sardane is a traditional circle dance from Catalonia which has come to symbolise the struggle of ordinary people against oppression from Napoleon through Hitler and Franco and into the modern era. The individual dancer holds his or her hands in the air in a gesture of autonomy and empowerment and is able to maintain what would quickly become a tiring stance thanks to the supporting hands of her fellow-dancers. It illustrates the key social marketing lesson that addressing complex social problems such as climate change or inequalities – as with dictators - requires a combination of individual agency and collective action. It also shows that critical analysis the questioning and challenging of the current system lies at the heart of progressive social change and that good social marketers should be rebels with a cause. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123830

Social MarketingTheoretical and Practical Perspectives Social Marketing: marketing in the service of societal problems. Does this approach represent dangerous social engineering or is it the best hope we have to treat what are often regarded as intransigent problems? For both academics and practitioners involved with social marketing the domain remains in its infancy. Programs and approaches are being developed and implemented by practitioners; academics are defining "what it is " "where it comes from " and "where it is going." This book incorporates many of the presentations made at the "Role of Advertising in Social Marketing" Conference sponsored by the Society for Consumer Psychology. Professionals from academia government and non-government organizations address a highly diverse and interesting set of societal concerns ranging from organ donation to violence in sports from efforts to promote safe sex and family planning to better understand cigarette smokers and their perceptions. Are marketing's "four Ps"--product price place and promotion--enough to help solve these problems or does social marketing at the end of the 1990s need to call on other Ps such as political persuasion? This volume thoughtfully addresses theoretical and empirical issues challenging academics and practitioners alike to find out how to borrow the best of marketing for application in social marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876620

Social Measurement through Social SurveysAn Applied Approach How do academic social scientists and survey professionals use social measurement techniques? How are these techniques applied to specific concepts in empirical research? This book is an important resource for students academic and professional researchers offering an overview of both new and practiced methods of social measurement for quantitative survey research. It will provide readers looking to investigate "hot" social science topics with a way of learning how key measurement techniques can be utilised in that topic in a practical way. Emerging from the editors' widely used work on an online social survey resource offering information on key social surveys and their questionnaires entitled ’Question Bank’ this book aims to take this material further. It elaborates on the problems involved with this resource type providing a comprehensive and unique volume that will enable the reader to have the confidence to use this technique in their own research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609492

Social Media Crisis Communication and Emergency ManagementLeveraging Web 2.0 Technologies Although recent global disasters have clearly demonstrated the power of social media to communicate critical information in real-time its true potential has yet to be unleashed. Social Media Crisis Communication and Emergency Management: Leveraging Web 2.0 Technologies teaches emergency management professionals how to use social media to improve emergency planning preparedness and response capabilities. It provides a set of guidelines and safe practices for using social media effectively across a range of emergency management applications. Explaining how emergency management agencies can take advantage of the extended reach these technologies offer the book supplies cutting-edge methods for leveraging these technologies to manage information more efficiently reduce information overload inform the public and ultimately save lives. Filled with real-world examples and case studies it is an ideal self-study resource. Its easy-to-navigate structure and numerous exercises also make it suitable for courses at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.   From crowdsourcing and digital volunteers to mapping and collective intelligence Social Media Crisis Communication and Emergency Management: Leveraging Web 2.0 Technologies facilitates a clear understanding of the essential principles of social media. Each chapter includes an example of a local-level practitioner organization or agency using social media that demonstrates the transformative power of social media in the real world. The book also includes numerous exercises that supply readers with models for building their own social media sites and groups—making it a must-read for anyone who wants to learn more about the communication and information structures supported by social media. Visit the author’s homepage: http://sites.google.com/site/conniemwhite/Home Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439853498

Social Media Organizational Identity and Public RelationsThe Challenge of Authenticity Public relations has been swift to grasp social media yet its impact on public relations practice remains relatively unexplored. This book focusses on a way of understanding organizational identity construction in a virtual context developing scholarship on the importance of a virtual presence in PR management and further to make sense of these identities as authentic legitimate or plausible.Through a diverse group of empirical case studies this book explores the global perspective on organizational identities which transcend global boundaries via the internet including Volkswagen’s emissions scandal and Monsanto and organized social media protests. It also explores crowdfunding – an emerging form of capitalist development constructed through sensemaking in social media. By looking at the emergence of organization in today’s social media environment it identifies how the interactive is created on a digitally mediated platform sharing knowledge and engaging individuals in organizational identity construction.Viewing the social construction of organizational identities through this lens this innovative book locates how identities are plausible authentic and legitimate - or not – through their ongoing communication via social media. It will be of great interest to academics teaching and researching in public relations organisational communication and social media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665036

Social Media Political Marketing and the 2016 U.S. Election Facebook Twitter and Instagram create new ways to market political campaigns and new channels for candidates and voters to interact. This volume investigates the role and impact of social media in the 2016 U.S. election focusing specifically on the presidential nominating contest. Through case studies survey research and content analysis the researchers employ both human and machine coding to analyse social media text and video content. Together these illustrate the wide variety of methodological approaches and statistical techniques that can be used to probe the rich vast stores of social media data now available. Individual chapters examine what different candidates posted about and which posts generated more of a response. The analyses shed light on what social media can reveal about campaign messaging strategies and explore the linkages between social media content and their audiences’ perceptions opinions and political participation. The findings highlight similarities and differences among candidates and consider how continuity and change are manifest in the 2016 election. Finally taking a look forward the contributors consider the implications of their work for political marketing research and practice. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Political Marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367531041

Social Media Politics and the StateProtests Revolutions Riots Crime and Policing in the Age of Facebook Twitter and YouTube This book is the essential guide for understanding how state power and politics are contested and exercised on social media. It brings together contributions by social media scholars who explore the connection of social media with revolutions uprising protests power and counter-power hacktivism the state policing and surveillance. It shows how collective action and state power are related and conflict as two dialectical sides of social media power and how power and counter-power are distributed in this dialectic. Theoretically focused and empirically rigorous research considers the two-sided contradictory nature of power in relation to social media and politics. Chapters cover social media in the context of phenomena such as contemporary revolutions in Egypt and other countries populism 2.0 anti-austerity protests the fascist movement in Greece's crisis Anonymous and police surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798243

Social Media Social GenresMaking Sense of the Ordinary Internet-based applications such as blogs social network sites online chat forums text messages microblogs and location-based communication services used from computers and smart phones represent central resources for organizing daily life and making sense of ourselves and the social worlds we inhabit. This interdisciplinary book explores the meanings of social media as a communicative condition for users in their daily lives; first through a theoretical framework approaching social media as communicative genres and second through empirical case studies of personal blogs Twitter and Facebook as key instances of the category of "social media " which is still taking shape. Lomborg combines micro-analyses of the communicative functionalities of social media and their place in ordinary people’s wider patterns of media usage and everyday practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867232

Social Media Analytics for User Behavior ModelingA Task Heterogeneity Perspective Winner of the "Outstanding Academic Title" recognition by Choice for the 2020 OAT Awards. The Choice OAT Award represents the highest caliber of scholarly titles that have been reviewed by Choice and conveys the extraordinary recognition of the academic community. In recent years social media has gained significant popularity and has become an essential medium of communication. Such user-generated content provides an excellent scenario for applying the metaphor of mining any information. Transfer learning is a research problem in machine learning that focuses on leveraging the knowledge gained while solving one problem and applying it to a different but related problem. Features: Offers novel frameworks to study user behavior and for addressing and explaining task heterogeneity Presents a detailed study of existing research Provides convergence and complexity analysis of the frameworks Includes algorithms to implement the proposed research work Covers extensive empirical analysis Social Media Analytics for User Behavior Modeling: A Task Heterogeneity Perspective is a guide to user behavior modeling in heterogeneous settings and is of great use to the machine learning community. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367211585

Social Media and Crisis Communication Social Media and Crisis Communication provides a unique and timely contribution to the field of crisis communication by addressing how social media are influencing the practice of crisis communication. The book with a collection of chapters contributed by leading communication researchers covers the current and emerging interplay of social media and crisis communication recent theories and frameworks overviews of dominant research streams applications in specific crisis areas and future directions. Both the theoretical and the practical are discussed providing a volume that appeals to both academic-minded readers as well as professionals at the managerial decision-making level. The audience includes public relations and corporate communication scholars graduate students studying social media and crisis communication researchers crisis managers working in communication departments and business leaders who make strategic business communication planning. No other volume has provided the overarching synthesis of information regarding the field of crisis communication and social media that this book contains. Incorporated in this volume is the recent Social-mediated Crisis Communication Model developed by the editors and their co-authors which serves as a framework for crisis and issues management in a rapidly evolving media landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812000

Social Media and DemocracyInnovations in Participatory Politics This book critically investigates the complex interaction between social media and contemporary democratic politics and provides a grounded analysis of the emerging importance of Social media in civic engagement. Social media applications such as Facebook Twitter and YouTube have increasingly been adopted by politicians political activists and social movements as a means to engage organize and communicate with citizens worldwide. Drawing on Obama’s Presidential campaign opposition and protests in the Arab states and the mobilization of support for campaigns against tuition fee increases and the UK Uncut demonstrations this book presents evidence-based research and analysis. Renowned international scholars examine the salience of the network as a metaphor for understanding our social world but also the centrality of the Internet in civic and political networks. Whilst acknowledging the power of social media the contributors question the claim it is a utopian tool of democracy and suggests a cautious approach to facilitate more participative democracy is necessary. Providing the most up-to-date analysis of social media citizenship and democracy Social Media and Democracy will be of strong interest to students and scholars of Political Science Social Policy Sociology Communication Studies Computing and Information and Communications Technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812932

Social Media and EducationNow the Dust Has Settled Social media are now established as an important aspect of contemporary education. We live in times where social media applications such as Facebook Twitter Tumblr and Snapchat are mainstream educational tools; where most new educational technologies claim to have a ‘social’ element; and it increasingly makes no sense to distinguish between learning ‘online’ and ‘offline’. It studies users' experiences and views of social media; addresses questions of equality and diversity concerning who is doing what with social media; examines how the use of social media applications sits alongside pre-existing cultures and structures of schooling; and brings to light the unintended and unexpected results of social media in education. Altogether this collection of writing provides a nuanced and interesting discussion of the realities of social media use across different aspects of education.This book was originally published as a special issue of Learning Media and Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892296

Social Media and Election CampaignsKey Tendencies and Ways Forward This book aims to further the research in the fields of social media and political communication by moving beyond the hype and avoiding the most eye-catching and spectacular cases. It looks at stable democracies without current political turmoil small countries as well as large continents and minor political parties as well as major ones. Investigating emerging practices in the United States Europe and Australia both on national and local levels enables us to grasp contemporary tendencies across different regions and countries. The book provides empirical insights into the diverse uses of different social media for political communication in different societies. Contributors look at the ways in which novel arenas connect with other channels for political communication and how politicians as well as citizens in general use social media services. Presenting state-of-the-art methodological approaches drawing on a combination of qualitative and quantitative analyses the book brings together an interdisciplinary group of researchers in order to address emerging practices of the mediation of politics campaign communication and issues of citizenship and democracy as expressed on social media platforms. This book was originally published as a special issue of Information Communication & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085350

Social Media and Everyday Life in South Africa This book explores how social media is used in South Africa through a range of case studies exploring various social networking sites and applications. This volume explores how over the past decade social media platforms have deeply penetrated the fabric of everyday life. The author considers South Africans’ use of wearable tech and use of online health and sports tracking systems via mobile phones within the broader context of the digital data economy. The author also focuses on the dating app Tinder to show how people negotiate and redefine intimacy through the practice of online dating via strategic performances in pursuit of love sex and intimacy. The book concludes with the use of Facebook and Twitter for social activism (e.g. Fees Must Fall) as well as networked community building as in the case of the #imstaying movement. This book will be of interest to social media academics and students as well as anyone interested in social media politics and cultural life in South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280796

Social Media and Interactive CommunicationsA service sector reflective on the challenges for practice and theory The extent to which social media can potentially add value within various service contexts is not well understood. While at a general level it would seem that direct and immediate interactive communication with customers and stakeholders would be of benefit in terms of general communications the integration of new media alongside more traditional marketing activities is not without difficulty. Many organisations appear seduced by what new technological communication channels are capable of but evidence suggests that those same organisations may have limited sensitivity to the appropriateness of employing social media to add value to the customers’ service experience. Launching social media initiatives appears low cost and fairly straightforward technically but managing the subsequent interactions and engagement appropriately and indeed profitably can often be beyond a firm’s resources and competencies. In this book the challenges of effectively managing interactive communications through social media is described in various service contexts (e.g. healthcare travel small businesses) and within prevailing yet ever more crucial marketing concepts such as customer relationship management (CRM) and customer complaining behaviour. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Service Industries Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023966

Social Media and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe Social media are increasingly revolutionising the ways in which political communication works and their importance for engaging citizens in politics and public affairs is well understood by political actors. This book surveys current developments in social media and politics in a range of Central and Eastern European countries including Ukraine and Russia. It explores the process of adoption of social media by politicians journalists and civic activists examines the impact of the different social and cultural backgrounds of the countries studied and discusses specific political situations such as the 2012 protests in Moscow and the 2014 EuroMaidan events in Ukraine where social media played an important role. The book concludes by addressing how the relationship between social media and politics is likely to develop and how it might affect the still relatively new democracies in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875015

Social Media and Public RelationsFake Friends and Powerful Publics Social media is having a profound but not yet fully understood impact on public relations. In the 24/7 world of perpetually connected publics will public relations function as a dark art that spins (or tweets) self-interested variations of the truth for credulous audiences? Or does the full glare of the internet and the increasing expectations of powerful publics motivate it to more honestly engage to serve the public interest? The purpose of this book is to examine the role of PR by exploring the myriad ways that social media is reshaping its conceptualization strategies and tactics. In particular it explores the dichotomies of fake and authentic powerless and powerful meaningless and meaningful. It exposes transgressions committed by practitioners—the paucity of digital literacy the lack of understanding of the norms of social media naivety about corporate identity risks and the overarching emphasis on spin over authentic engagement. But it also shows the power that closely networked social media users have to insert information and opinion into discussions and force "false PR friends" to be less so. This timely challenging and fascinating book will be of interest to all students researchers and practitioners in Public Relations Media and Communication Studies. Winner of the 2016 NCA PRIDE Award for best book Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278984

Social Media and the Islamic StateCan Public Relations Succeed Where Conventional Diplomacy Failed? This book examines how social media has transformed extremist discourse. Drawing on ISIS and their sophisticated use of social media platforms and PR concepts it explores the ways in which the outfit was able to recruit mobilise and spread fundamentalist propaganda in regions where it had little physical presence. One of the first studies to draw a link between international diplomacy the rise of fundamentalism and public relations this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of defence and strategic studies especially those working on ISIS propaganda Middle East Studies media studies digital humanities communication studies public relations and international relations as well general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367188160

Social Media and the LawA Guidebook for Communication Students and Professionals Social media platforms like Facebook Twitter Instagram YouTube and Snapchat allow users to connect with one another and share information with the click of a mouse or a tap on a touchscreen—and have become vital tools for professionals in the news and strategic communication fields. But as rapidly as these services have grown in popularity their legal ramifications aren’t widely understood. To what extent do communicators put themselves at risk for defamation and privacy lawsuits when they use these tools and what rights do communicators have when other users talk about them on social networks? How can an entity maintain control of intellectual property issues—such as posting copyrighted videos and photographs—consistent with the developing law in this area? How and when can journalists and publicists use these tools to do their jobs without endangering their employers or clients? Including two new chapters that examine First Amendment issues and ownership of social media accounts and content  Social Media and the Law brings together thirteen media law scholars to address these questions and more including current issues like copyright online impersonation anonymity cyberbullying sexting and live streaming. Students and professional communicators alike need to be aware of laws relating to defamation privacy intellectual property and government regulation—and this guidebook is here to help them navigate the tricky legal terrain of social media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695788

Social Media as SurveillanceRethinking Visibility in a Converging World While there is a lot of popular and academic interest in social media this is the first academic work which addresses its growing presence in the surveillance of everyday life. Some scholars have considered its impact on privacy but these efforts overlook the broader risks for users. Commonsense recommendations of care and vigilance are not enough as attempts to manage an individual presence are complicated by the features which make social media 'social'. Facebook friends routinely expose each other and this information leaks from one context to another. This book develops a surveillance studies approach to social media by presenting first hand ethnographic research with a variety of personal and professional social media users. Using Facebook as a case-study it describes growing monitoring practices that involve social media. What makes this study unique is that it not only considers social media surveillance as multi-purpose but also shows how these different purposes augment one another leading to a rapid spread of surveillance and visibility. Individual institutional market-based security and intelligence forms of surveillance therefore co-exist with each other on the same site. Not only are they drawing from the same interface and information but these practices also augment each other. This groundbreaking research considers the rapid growth and volatility of social media technology by treating these aspects as central to social media surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472455789

Social Media at BBC NewsThe Re-Making of Crisis Reporting Since the emergence of social media in the journalistic landscape the BBC has sought to produce reporting more connected to its audience while retaining its authority as a public broadcaster in crisis reporting. Using empirical analysis of crisis news production at the BBC this book shows that the emergence of social media at the BBC and the need to manage this kind of material led to a new media logic in which tech-savvy journalists take on a new centrality in the newsroom. In this changed context the politico-economic and socio-cultural logic have led to a more connected newsroom involving this new breed of journalists and BBC audience. This examination of news production events shows that in the midst of transformations in journalistic practices and norms including newsgathering sourcing distribution and impartiality the BBC has reasserted its authority as a public broadcaster.  Click <a href="http://valeriebelairgagnon.com/video/">here</a> for a short video about the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067141

Social Media Campaigning in Europe Studies of election campaigns have shown an increased employment of websites weblog tools email and social media by political campaigners as well as the use of similar platforms by citizens to find information communicate about elections or engage more generally in political issues. This comprehensive volume explores the ways in which social media is used on the one hand as a campaigning tool and on the other by local citizens. It aims to develop a more holistic and Eurocentric research agenda by capturing both supply and demand practices at the European level. The authors employ both single and multination case studies furthering debates on how political actors and voters embrace the new information and communication environment in what ways and for what purposes. The book offers new perspectives on social media campaigning within European democracies thereby contributing to a more global and comprehensive understanding of how campaigning is affected and might be enhanced by developing an interactive digital strategy.This book will be of great interest to students of both politics and media studies. It was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Information Technology & Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671327

Social Media CampaignsStrategies for Public Relations and Marketing Social media has ushered in a new era of communication between organizations and key stakeholders. This text guides readers through a four-step process of developing a robust social media campaign. Covering the latest industry standards and best practices to engage digital audiences through social listening strategic design creative engagement and evaluation each chapter also includes expert insights from social media professionals. Focusing on principles rather than a specific platform this is a text dedicated to developing social media competency that can adapt to any organization or environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948600

Social Media CampaignsStrategies for Public Relations and Marketing This new edition continues to give students a foundation in the principles of digital audience engagement and data metrics across platforms preparing them to adapt to the quickly evolving world of digital media. It takes students through the processes of social listening strategic design creative engagement and evaluation with expert insights from social media professionals. Thoroughly updated this second edition includes: • new strategies to guide students in the initial campaign planning phase • added content on influencers social care teams and newsjacking • coverage of research evaluation the implications of findings and articulating the ROI • expanded discussion of ethical considerations in campaign design and data collection and analysis. The book is suited to both undergraduate and post-graduate students as a primary text for courses in social/digital media marketing and public relations or a secondary text in broader public relations and marketing campaign planning and writing courses. Accompanying online resources include chapter reviews with suggestions for further resources; instructor guides; in-class exercises; a sample syllabus assignments and exams; and lecture slides. Visit www.routledge.com/9780367896201 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896201

Social Media CommunicationConcepts Practices Data Law and Ethics This updated third edition presents a wide-scale interdisciplinary guide to social media. Examining platforms like Facebook Instagram LinkedIn Snapchat TikTok Twitter and YouTube the book analyzes social media's use in journalism broadcasting public relations advertising and marketing. Lipschultz focuses on key concepts best practices data analyses law and ethics – all promoting the critical thinking that is needed to use new evolving and maturing networking tools effectively within social and mobile media spaces. Featuring historical markers and contemporary case studies essays from some of the industry’s leading social media innovators and a comprehensive glossary this practical multipurpose textbook gives readers the resources they will need to both evaluate and utilize current and future forms of social media communication. Among other changes updates to the third edition include a deep dive into new approaches to analytics as well as greater discussion of law and ethics in light of the Facebook Cambridge Analytica scandal the roll-out of GDPR and new case law relating to social media. Social Media Communication is the perfect social media primer for students and professionals and with a dedicated teaching guide ideal for instructors too. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195007

Social Media Discourse (Dis)identifications and Diversities This volume serves as an in-depth investigation of the diversity of means and practices that constitute (dis)identification and identity construction in social media. Given the increasing prevalence of social media in everyday life and the subsequent growing diversity in the types of participants and forms of participation the book makes the case for a rigorous analysis of social media discourses and digital literacy practices to demonstrate the range of semiotic resources used in online communication that form the foundation of (dis)identification processes. Divided into two major sections delineating between the (dis)identification of the self across various social categories and the (dis)identification of the self in relation to the "other" the book employs a discourse-ethnographic approach to highlight the value of this type of theoretical framework in providing nuanced descriptions of identity construction in social media and illuminating their larger long-term societal and cultural implications. This volume is a key resource for researchers and students in sociolinguistics discourse studies computer-mediated communication and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595647

Social Media for Creative Libraries Social Media for Creative Libraries explains how librarians and information professionals can use online tools to communicate more effectively teach people different skills and to market and promote their service faster cheaper and more effectively.Based on his acclaimed work How to Use Web 2.0 in Your Library Phil Bradley has restructured and comprehensively updated this new book to focus on the activities that information professionals carry out on a daily basis before then analysing and explaining how online tools can assist them in those activities. Including:a discussion of authority checking and why information professionals are needed more than ever in a social media worlda guide to creating great presentations onlinehow online tools can make teaching and training sessions easier and more enjoyable for information professionalsuseful tips for implementing new strategies in libraries and a discussion of the practicalities of library marketing and promotionhow to create a good social media policy and why a look at a few social media disasters and how they could have been avoidedReadership: Packed with features and accompanied by introductory videos on the Facet Publishing YouTube channel Social Media for Creative Libraries is essential reading for all library and information professionals. Social Media for Creative Libraries explains how librarians and information professionals can use online tools to communicate more effectively teach people different skills and to market and promote their service faster cheaper and more effectively. Based on his acclaimed work How to Use Web 2.0 in Your Library Phil Bradley has restructured and comprehensively updated this new book to focus on the activities that information professionals carry out on a daily basis before then analysing and explaining how online tools can assist them in those activities. Including: • a discussion of authority checking and why information professionals are needed more than ever in a social media world • a guide to creating great presentations online• how online tools can make teaching and training sessions easier and more enjoyable for information professionals • useful tips for implementing new strategies in libraries and a discussion of the practicalities of library marketing and promotion• how to create a good social media policy and why• a look at a few social media disasters and how they could have been avoided Readership: Packed with features and accompanied by introductory videos on the Facet Publishing YouTube channel Social Media for Creative Libraries is essential reading for all library and information professionals.  Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856047135

Social Media for Creative Libraries Social Media for Creative Libraries explains how librarians and information professionals can use online tools to communicate more effectively teach people different skills and to market and promote their service faster cheaper and more effectively. Based on his acclaimed work How to Use Web 2.0 in Your Library Phil Bradley has restructured and comprehensively updated this new book to focus on the activities that information professionals carry out on a daily basis before then analysing and explaining how online tools can assist them in those activities. Including: A discussion of authority checking and why information professionals are needed more than ever in a social media world A guide to creating great presentations online How online tools can make teaching and training sessions easier and more enjoyable for information professionals Useful tips for implementing new strategies in libraries and a discussion of the practicalities of library marketing and promotion How to create a good social media policy and why A look at a few social media disasters and how they could have been avoided Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302956

Social Media for GovernmentTheory and Practice Social media is playing a growing role within public administration and with it there is an increasing need to understand the connection between social media research and what actually takes place in government agencies. Most of the existing books on the topic are scholarly in nature often leaving out the vital theory-practice connection. This book joins theory with practice within the public sector and explains how the effectiveness of social media can be maximized. The chapters are written by leading practitioners and span topics like how to manage employee use of social media sites how emergency managers reach the public during a crisis situation applying public record management methods to social media efforts how to create a social media brand how social media can help meet government objectives such as transparency while juggling privacy laws and much more. For each topic a collection of practitioner insights regarding the best practices and tools they have discovered are included. Social Media for Government responds to calls within the overall public administration discipline to enhance the theory-practice connection giving practitioners space to tell academics what is happening in the field in order to encourage further meaningful research into social media use within government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498704564

Social Media FreaksDigital Identity in the Network Society Social media has been transforming American and global cultural life for over a decade. It has flattened the divide between producer and audience found in other forms of culture while also enriching some massive corporations. At the core of Social Media Freaks is the question: Does social media reproduce inequalities or is it a tool for subverting them? Social Media Freaks presents a virtual ethnography of social media focusing on issues of identity and inequality along five dimensions-race class gender sexuality and disability. It presents original and secondary findings while also utilizing social theory to explain the dynamics of social media. It teaches readers how to engage social media as a tool for social activism while also examining the limits of social media's value in the quest for social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350660

Social Media in AcademiaNetworked Scholars Social media and online social networks are expected to transform academia and the scholarly process. However intense emotions permeate scholars’ online practices and an increasing number of academics are finding themselves in trouble in networked spaces. In reality the evidence describing scholars’ experiences in online social networks and social media is fragmented. As a result the ways that social media are used and experienced by scholars are not well understood. Social Media in Academia examines the day-to-day realities of social media and online networks for scholarship and illuminates the opportunities tensions conflicts and inequities that exist in these spaces. The book concludes with suggestions for institutions individual scholars and doctoral students regarding online participation social media networked practice and public scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822757

Social Media in Disaster ResponseHow Experience Architects Can Build for Participation Social Media in Disaster Response focuses on how emerging social web tools provide researchers and practitioners with new opportunities to address disaster communication and information design for participatory cultures. Both groups however currently lack research toolkits for tracing participant networks across systems; there is little understanding of how to design not just for individual social web sites but how to design across multiple systems. Given the volatile political and ecological climate we are currently living in the practicality of understanding how people communicate during disasters is important both for those researching solutions and for those putting that research into practice. Social Media in Disaster Response addresses this situation by presenting the results of a large-scale sociotechnical usability study on crisis communication in the vernacular related to recent natural and human-made crisis; this is an analysis of the way social web applications are transformed by participants into a critical information infrastructure in moments of crisis. This book provides researchers with methods tools and examples for researching and analyzing these communication systems while providing practitioners with design methods and information about these participatory communities to assist them in influencing the design and structure of these communication systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817417

Social Media in Legal Practice There are multiple aspects of electronically-mediated communication that influence and have strong implications for legal practice. This volume focuses on three major aspects of mediated communication through social media. Part I examines social media and the legal community. It explores how this has influenced professional legal discourse and practice contributing to the popularity of internet-based legal research counselling and assistance through online services offering explanations of law preparing documents providing evidence and even encouraging electronically mediated alternative dispute resolution. Part II looks at the use of social media for client empowerment. It examines how it has taken legal practice from a formal and distinct business to one that is publicly informative and accessible. Part III discusses the way forward exploring the opportunities and challenges. Based on cases from legal practice in diverse jurisdictions the book highlights key issues as well as implications for legal practitioners on the one hand and clients on the other. The book will be a valuable reference for international scholars in law and other socio-legal studies discourse analysis and practitioners in legal and alternative dispute resolution contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347727

Social Media in Medicine The use of social media around the world has exploded in recent years with the number of monthly active users of Facebook and Twitter estimated to be one billion and one quarter billion respectively. Physicians and medical trainees are among the users of social media raising questions of how Facebook Twitter and other novel online tools may best be harnessed to further medical research patient care and educational pursuits. Because social media enables an immediate exchange of information and ideas around shared areas of interest it has fostered communication and collaboration among a global network of researchers clinicians patients and learners. Social Media in Medicine reviews a range of topics from research ethics to medical education and includes personal reflections by clinicians and learners that represent diverse opinions about the role of social media in medicine. The book is relevant to all healthcare stakeholders and will hopefully encourage ideas and questions to generate more research into the use of social media in medical research patient care and education. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Review of Psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367022785

Social Media in Sport Marketing From the Preface: "Not surprisingly companies of all sizes are using social media as part of their marketing and public relations efforts. The growth of the social media phenomenon and constant advances in technology obviously create unique and powerful opportunities for those able to capitalize on them. The question is how best to do so? Social Media in Sport Marketing has been created to help answer this question as it pertains to sport organizations."Written from the perspective of sport professionals this brief but thorough text explores the concepts tools and issues surrounding social media and marketing with reader-friendly examples and applications specifically from the world of sports. The authors connect industry-specific content with current trends in social media and provide readers with a balance between theory and experience. Instructors and students can use the book as a primary resource for teaching and learning about traditional sport marketing/public relations principles as they relate to social media. Instructors will appreciate the inclusion of case studies which can be used to generate discussions; students will benefit from the numerous examples. The book can also serve as a guidebook for those who want to put ideas into action immediately. The experienced author team includes a sport marketing professor as well as practitioners involved in social media project management and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781934432785

Social Media in Travel Tourism and HospitalityTheory Practice and Cases Social media is fundamentally changing the way travellers and tourists search find read and trust as well as collaboratively produce information about tourism suppliers and tourism destinations. Presenting cutting-edge theory research and case studies investigating Web 2.0 applications and tools that transform the role and behaviour of the new generation of travellers this book also examines the ways in which tourism organisations reengineer and implement their business models and operations such as new service development marketing networking and knowledge management. Written by an international group of researchers widely known for their expertise in the field of the Internet and tourism chapters include applications and case studies in various travel tourism and leisure sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247598

Social Media Investigation for Law Enforcement Social media is becoming an increasingly important—and controversial—investigative source for law enforcement. Social Media Investigation for Law Enforcement provides an overview of the current state of digital forensic investigation of Facebook and other social media networks and the state of the law touches on hacktivism and discusses the implications for privacy and other controversial areas. The authors also point to future trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781455731350

Social Media LivestreamingDesign for Disruption? Social Media Livestreaming: Design for Disruption? addresses a host of emerging issues concerning social media livestreaming exploring this technology as a disruption and its potential to shape journalism practice and influence society. Live visual images increasingly inundate our digital screens. While once restricted to broadcast news organizations "going live" is becoming ubiquitous fueled by smartphones and social networks. As livestreams and eyewitness video permeate our social media feeds a wide range of possibilities for journalism and society are unfolding. Using international case studies interviews with journalists and survey research with citizens this book explores major themes including livestreaming’s implications for journalism practice and news content production; citizen activism and participation in democracy; ethical legal safety and privacy considerations; and the role of livestreaming in shaping public perception. Social Media Livestreaming: Design for Disruption? is ideal for multiple audiences from academic researchers to professional journalists and social media practitioners as well as policy-makers and organizations.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586390

Social Media Materialities and ProtestCritical Reflections Far from being neutral social media platforms – such as Facebook Twitter YouTube and WeChat – possess their own material characteristics which shape how people engage protest resist and struggle. This innovative collection advances the notion of social media materialities to draw attention to the ways in which the wires and silicon data streams and algorithms user and programming interfaces business models and terms of service steer contentious practices and inversely how technologies and economic models are handled and performed by users. The key question is how the tension between social media’s techno-commercial infrastructures and activist agency plays out in protest. Addressing this the volume goes beyond singular empirical examples and focuses on the characteristics of protest and social media materialities offering further conceptualizations and guidance for this emerging field of research. The various contributions explore a wide variety of activist projects protests and regions ranging from Occupy in the USA to environmental protests in China and from the Mexican Barrio Nómada to the Copenhagen-based activist television channel TV Stop (1987–2005). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093089

Social Media Measurement and ManagementEntrepreneurial Digital Analytics This new textbook applies a critical and practical lens to the world of social media analytics. Author Jeremy Harris Lipschultz explores the foundations of digital data strategic tools and best practices in an accessible volume for students and practitioners of social media communication. The book expands upon entrepreneurship marketing and technological principles demonstrating how raising awareness sparking engagement and producing business outcomes all require emphasis on customers employees and other stakeholders within paid earned social and owned media. It also looks to the future examining how the movement toward artificial intelligence and machine learning raises new legal and ethical issues in effective management of social media data. Additionally the book offers a solid grounding in the principles of social media measurement itself teaching the strategies and techniques that enable effective analysis. A perfect primer for this developing industry Social Media Measurement: Entrepreneurial Digital Analytics is ideal for students scholars and practitioners of digital media seeking to hone their skills and expand their bank of tools and resources. It features theoretical and practical advice a comprehensive glossary of key terms and case studies from key industry thought leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363927

Social Media WarfareEqual Weapons for All Social media applications can be weaponized with very little skill. Social media warfare has become a burden that nation states government agencies and corporations need to face. To address the social media warfare threat in a reasonable manner that reduces uncertainty requires dedication and attention over a very long-term. To stay secure they need to develop the capability to defend against social media warfare attacks. Addressing unconventional warfare strategies and tactics takes time and experience plus planning and dedication. This book will help managers develop a sound understanding of how social media warfare can impact their nation or their organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367657987

Social MediaCommunication Sharing and Visibility Social media platforms have captured the attention and imagination of many millions of people enabling their users to develop and display their creativity to empathize with others and to find connection communication and communion. But they are also surveillance systems through which those users become complicit in their own commercial exploitation. In this accessible book Graham Meikle explores the tensions between these two aspects of social media. From Facebook and Twitter to Reddit and YouTube Meikle examines social media as industries and as central sites for understanding the cultural politics of everyday life. Building on the new forms of communication and citizenship brought about by these platforms he analyzes the meanings of sharing and privacy internet memes remix cultures and citizen journalism. Throughout Social Media engages with questions of visibility performance platforms and users and demonstrates how networked digital media are adopted and adapted in an environment built around the convergence of personal and public communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712248

Social Medicine and the Coming Transformation Social medicine starting two centuries ago has shown that social conditions affect health and illness more than biology does and social change affects the outcomes of health and illness more than health services do. Understanding and exposing sickness-generating structures in society helps us change them. This first book providing a critical introduction to social medicine sheds light on an increasingly important field. The authors draw on examples worldwide to show how principles based on solidarity and mutual aid have enabled people to participate collaboratively to construct health-promoting social conditions. The book offers vital information and analysis to enhance our understanding regarding the promotion of health through social and individual means; the micro-politics of medical encounters; the social determination of illness; the influences of racism class gender and ethnicity on health; health and empire; and health praxis reform and sociomedical activism. Illustrations are included throughout the book to convey these key themes and important issues as well as on Routledge’s webpage for the book under the Support Materials tab. The authors offer compelling ways to understand and to change the social dimensions of health and health care. Students teachers practitioners activists policy makers and people concerned about health and health care will value this book which goes beyond the usual approaches of texts in public health medical sociology health economics and health policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685987

Social Memory and Heritage Tourism Methodologies The examination of social memory and heritage tourism has grown considerably over the past few decades as scholars have critically re-examined the relationships between past memories and present actions at international national and local scales. Methodological innovation and reflection have accompanied theoretical advances as researchers strive to understand representations experiences thoughts emotions and identities of the various actors involved in the reproduction of social memory and heritage landscapes.Social Memory and Heritage Tourism Methodologies describes and demonstrates innovations – including qualitative quantitative and mixed method approaches – for analysing the process and politics of remembering and touring the past through place. An introductory chapter looks at the history of social memory and heritage tourism research and the particular challenges posed by these fields of study. In subsequent chapters the reader is lead through the varying methodologies employed by presenting them in the context of an in-depth case study from range of geographical locations. The resulting volume showcases innovative research in social memory and heritage tourism and provides the reader with insights into how they can successfully conduct their own research while avoiding common pitfalls. This title will be useful reading for scholars professionals and students in tourism geography anthropology and museum studies who are preparing to conduct research on the reproduction of social memory in particular landscapes and places or are interested in investigating heritage tourism practices and representations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083820

Social Memory TechnologyTheory Practice Action Memory is a fundamental aspect of being and becoming intimately entwined with space time place landscape emotion imagination and identity. Memory studies is a burgeoning field of enquiry drawing from a range of social science arts and humanities disciplines including human geography sociology cultural studies media studies heritage and museum studies psychology and history. This book is a critically theorised practical exposition of how media and technology are used to make memories for museums archives social movements and community projects looking at specific cases in the UK and Brazil where the authors have put these theories into practice. The authors define the protocol they present as social memory technology. Critically this book is about learning to deal with our pasts and learning new methods of connecting our pasts across cultures toward a shared understanding and application of memory technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599598

Social Metacognition Metacognition refers to thinking about our own thinking. It has assumed a prominent role in social judgment because our thoughts about our thoughts can magnify attenuate or even reverse the impact of primary cognition. Metacognitive thoughts can also produce changes in thought feeling and behavior and thus are critical for a complete understanding of human social behavior. The present volume presents the most important and advanced research areas in social psychology where the role of metacognition has been studied. Specifically the chapters of this book are organized into four substantive content areas: Attitudes and Decision Making Self and Identity Experiential and Interpersonal. Each section consists in several chapters summarizing much of the work done in recent decades on critical topics such as attitude strength persuasion bias correction self-regulation subjective feelings embodiment and prejudice among others. This book also emphasizes interpersonal aspects of metacognition as they play an essential role in close relationships groups consumer and clinical interactions. Each chapter is written by an expert in the field and presents a state-of-the-art view of the many ways metacognition has been examined by social psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848728844

Social Mobility and Neighbourhood ChoiceTurkish-Germans in Berlin What are the consequences of staying in or moving out of a socioeconomically disadvantaged neighbourhood? In European urban sociology research has mostly focused either on lower class ethnic minorities or on white ethnic majority middle classes. By contrast studies on upwardly mobile ethnic minorities are scarce a gap that this book fills by looking at upwardly mobile Turkish-Germans living in Berlin. Those Turkish-Germans in Berlin who decide to move out of a low status neighbourhood mostly in order to find a better educational infrastructure for their children show various strategies to keep ties back to their old neighbourhood. Moreover the movers now living in neighbourhoods with a high share of native-German residents where they stand out as the other keep ties to other people with a Turkish background not only through socializing with co-ethnics but also through various forms of voluntary involvement. Hence a move presents a spatial withdrawal from a socioeconomically weak and ethnically diverse neighbourhood but it does not imply that this neighbourhood no longer plays a role in Turkish-Germans’ daily practices or as somewhere with which to continuously identify. Barwick’s sophisticated study shows that moving and staying are both active decisions and they both have positive and negative consequences. Thus movers and stayers alike develop coping strategies for their respective situation and develop particular daily practices and forms of identification with place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596996

Social Mobility and the Legal ProfessionThe case of professional associations and access to the English Bar This book will be crucial reading for students across a variety of disciplines. A broadly socio-legal text using a mixed-methods design combining grounded theory with an in-depth case study this research explores a rarely-seen facet of the legal profession. Sociologists studying the practical effect of sociological concepts from theorists such as Bourdieu and Weber; those studying the legal profession from the sociological law or psychological angles; anyone examining elite professions; management students examining the operation of professional associations and the ways in which these mobilise to take action on controversial topics; those studying the role and creation of outreach: all will find something of interest in this monograph. For those within the legal profession itself it also provides a look into an oft-hidden world: that of the English Bar. A notoriously secretiveprofession traditional elite and suspicious of research – the case study evaluatingan outreach programme sheds light on how this fascinating world operates when trying to engage in progressive steps. Through the eyes of a professional association seeking to improve socio-economic diversity in the profession through instituting an access programme focussed on work experience it examines not just how professional association action may succeed or fail but why.With foreword by Lord Neuberger former President of the Supreme Court and Chair of the Working Party on Entry to the Bar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592165

Social Mobility Brit Ils 117 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868396

Social Mobility for the 21st CenturyEveryone a Winner? Social Mobility for the 21st Century addresses experiences of social mobility and the detailed processes through which entrenched intergenerationally transmitted privilege is reproduced. Contributions include (but are not limited to) family relationships students’ encounters with higher education narratives of work careers and ‘mobility identities’. The book intends to challenge both the framework of the more traditional approach and the politicisation of mobility which casts ‘mobility’ as a possession a commodity or a character trait and threatens to castigate the ‘non-mobile’ as carrying a personal responsibility for their situation. This book presents critical analyses of routes into social mobility the experience of social mobility and the political and social implications of social mobility’s ‘panacea’ status. Drawing on the work of established scholars and more recent entrants the chapters offer a fresh look at social mobility opening up the topic to a wider readership among the profession and beyond and stimulating further debate. This book will appeal to higher level students and scholars of sociology alike as well as having a broad cross-disciplinary appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367253479

Social Mobility in Industrial Society In a careful analysis of the existing literature the authors marshal an imposing array of evidence in support of their major argument that social mobility is an integral and continuing aspect of the process of industrialization. This classic volume continues to be a basic reference source in the field of occupational mobility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532816

Social Mobility in Traditional Chinese SocietyCommunity and Class This authoritative volume - a large-scale empirical work comparable to Pitirim Sorokin's Social Mobility - is a penetrating and comprehensive study of social stratification and mobility in traditional Chinese society and a highly significant addition to the theoretical and factual foundations of contemporary social science. It offers an authentic portrayal not only of social mobility but of social life in China in general at the time of its original publication in the 1960s.It includes the life histories of the upper class - scholars active and retired officials merchants and wealthy landlords - and an analysis of social statistics drawn from one Chinese county which provides new interpretations of the processes of social mobility the relationship of this class to society as a whole and the motives of upwardly mobile individuals. Each life history comprises at least five generations and its resulting accounts touch upon the lives of 1 200 persons and help place the development of the gentry in illuminating context within the population as a whole.Chow's book offers a welcome method of comparison of two societies that have both birth and mobile elites. As China entered the world system its open class system changed from fluidity to disorganization regarding its character. As such it was transformed into an innovating society in which the earlier system could not or did not work. Social Mobility in Traditional Chinese Society is unique in its field for the successful correlation of conceptual framework with its detailed wealth of empirical findings. It will be welcomed by all students of social science international relations and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412815048

Social Mobilization Global Capitalism and Struggles over FoodA Comparative Study of Social Movements This book explores the transformation of Brazil and Argentina into two of the world’s largest producers of genetically modified (GM) crops. Systematically comparing their stories in order to explain their paths differences ruptures and changes the author reveals that the emergence of the two nations as leading producers of GM crops cannot be explained by technological superiority of biotechnology; rather their trajectories are the results of political struggles surrounding agrarian development in which social movements and the rural poor contested the advancement of biotechnologically-based agrarian models but have been silenced ignored or demobilized by a network of actors in favour of GM crops. Based on rich interview and media material collected amongst activists the author highlights the importance of political struggles over GM crops not only to debates on agrarian futures and food security but also as illustrations of the challenges faced by contemporary democracies. An international comparative study this book raises the question of how social mobilization and rights claims can counter the systemic imperatives of global capitalism and political interests at a time when regional governments are reliant on commodity booms whilst globally governments are obliged to introduce programmes of austerity. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology political science and geography with interests in social movements development globalization inequality and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358799

Social Mobilization Beyond EthnicityCivic Activism and Grassroots Movements in Bosnia and Herzegovina This book offers an in-depth investigation of the emergence and spread of social mobilizations that transcend ethnicity in societies violently divided along ethno-national lines. Using Bosnia Herzegovina as a case study the book explores episodes of mobilization which have superseded ethno-nationalist cleavages. Bosnia Herzegovina emerged from the 1992–95 war brutally impoverished and deeply ethnically divided representing a critical and strategic case for the examination and understanding of the dynamics of mobilization in such divided societies. Despite difficult circumstances for civic-based collective action social mobilizations in the country have grown in size number and intensity in recent years. Marked by citizen demand for accountable governance responsive urbanism and access to basic human rights these protests have been driven by economic social and political problems which cut across religious and ethnic divides. Examining the variation in spatial and social scale of contention the book investigates movements’ formation their organizational structures and networking strategies and advances research on divided societies and social movements. This volume will be of interest to scholars and researchers of Southeastern Europe and those examining political dissent social movements and mobilization in divided societies as well as practitioners in civil society grassroots groups and political activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387022

Social Mobilization in the Arab/Israeli War of 1948On the Israeli Home Front In many ways the Arab-Israeli war of 1948 is typical of the total military conflicts that characterized the first half of the twentieth century. However in addition to the military course of the war and its formative and revolutionary ramifications this war was also notable for the social mobilization of the Israeli population. Social Mobilization in the Arab-Israeli War of 1948 focuses on these civilian aspects of the war the involvement of the Israeli home front in the fighting and the participation of society in the process of mobilization. Israeli civil society organizations played an active and central role in mobilizing the economy for the war effort mobilizing personnel for military service for labor and for the emergency services and in organizing the home front. The function of Israeli society and civil organizations in processes of mobilization conducted against the background of the end of the British mandate and the establishment of the State of Israel was one of the principal factors that contributed to the Israeli military victory in the 1948 war. Civilian aspects of the 1948 war have received little attention despite the opening of the archives in the 1980s. As such Social Mobilization in the Arab-Israeli War of 1948 is an important contribution particularly for those interested in Israeli History Jewish History Middle Eastern History the Arab-Israeli conflict and War Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361039

Social Mode of Restoration Comedy Published in 1967: This book is a historical account of comedy during the Restoration period in England. It discusses Comedy from Jonson to Shirley serious drama in the Reign of Charles I and the period of Etherege. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149703

Social Motivation Motivational science is one of the fastest-growing areas of research in social psychology incorporating multiple perspectives from social-personality research. This volume provides students and researchers with a comprehensive overview of major topics in social motivation. All contributors are renowned specialists in their field who provide in-depth and integrated coverage of the major empirical and theoretical contributions in their area. Social Motivation is essential reading for all social psychologists with an interest in social-motivational processes and will also be of interest to people working in political science and cultural studies looking for a psychological perspective to work in their field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876811

Social Movement De-Radicalisation and the Decline of TerrorismThe Morphogenesis of the Irish Republican Movement By drawing on social movement theories this book explains how terrorist movements decline using the case of Irish Republicanism. The continuity of terrorism and political violence from generation to generation demonstrates the need to go beyond a focus on groups or individuals in order to explain how terrorism ends. The concept of de-radicalisation has been critiqued for its lack of explanatory value in accounting for disengagement from terrorism or how the risk of terrorism re-emerging is reduced. However building on the morphogenetic approach this book distinguishes between structure/culture and agency over time in order to analyse the causal influence between the two. Two processes are analysed: disengagement framing processes explain how actors change attitudes to violence and the book identifies which factors ensure frames resonate with audiences; and social movement de-radicalisation accounts for the outcomes of disengagement in initiating structural change which transforms the landscape the next generation finds itself in. The fundamental aim of the book is to provide theoretical and conceptual insights into how terrorism can not only come to an end but can be prevented from emerging to be a significant threat again within a society. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and political violence social movement theory British and Irish Politics war and conflict studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596033

Social Movement DynamicsNew Perspectives on Theory and Research from Latin America This book presents an overview of new approaches to the study of social movements emerging out of Latin America based on original and innovative analyses of the recent changes in collective action across the region. Over the past decade new repertoires of contention have emerged in parallel to changes in the configuration of actors in previously established patterns of relationship between social movements and political institutions and in the shapes of collaborative networks both domestic and transnational. The authors analyze a broad set of countries and social movements while focusing on three key theoretical debates: the interactions between routine and contentious politics the relationship between protest and context and the organizational configurations of social movements. The research agenda put forward by this book is neither defined nor restricted by geographical boundaries even though the chapters are based on field research undertaken in Latin America. In doing so this volume contributes to a still underdeveloped dialogue in theory-building in social movement studies among scholars from the South and from the North as well as among scholars specialized in different regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472417688

Social Movement Malaysia This book considers the proliferation in Malaysia over the past two decades of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) associated with various social movements both to provide basic information about the NGOs and social movements and to discuss their role in the development of civil society generally in particular their contribution to the reform movement which has been gathering strength since 1998. The book discusses the nature and development of the movements and shows that those movements concerned with human rights and women's issues have made significant contributions to the reform movement and been irrevocably changed by their involvement in it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164727

Social Movement OrganizationsGuide to Research on Insurgent Realities The authorative and richly detailed handbook is divided into three parts: (1) procedures for studying SMOs; (2) propositions or generalizations about them; and (3) perspectives or wider considerations relating to them. Included are discussions of such basic questions as: What causes SMOs and why do people join them? What are the beliefs and practices of SMOs? What effect do SMOs have and what are the social reactions to them? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129624

Social Movements 1768 - 2012 The updated and expanded third edition of Tilly's widely acclaimed book brings this analytical history of social movements fully up to date. Tilly and Wood cover such recent topics as the economic crisis and related protest actions around the globe while maintaining their attention to perennially important issues such as immigrants' rights new media technologies and the role of bloggers and Facebook in social movement activities. With new coverage of colonialism and its impact on movement formation as well as coverage and analysis of the 2011 Arab Spring this new edition of Social Movements adds more historical depth while capturing a new cycle of contention today. New to the Third Edition Expanded discussion of the Facebook revolution-and the significance of new technologies for social movements Analysis of current struggles-including the Arab Spring and pro-democracy movements in Egypt and Tunisia Arizona's pro- and anti-immigration movements the Tea Party and the movement inspired by Occupy Wall Street Expanded discussion of the way the emergence of capitalism affected the emergence of the social movement Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052380

Social Movements 1768 - 2018 Social Movements 1768-2018 provides the most comprehensive historical account of the birth and spread of social movements. Renowned social scientist Charles Tilly applies his synthetic theoretical skills to explain the evolution of social movements across time and space in an accessible manner full of historical vignettes and examples. Tilly explains why social movements are but a type of contentious politics to decrease categorical inequalities. Questions addressed include what are the implications of globalization and new technologies for social movements and what are the prospects for social movements? The overall argument includes data from mobilizations in England Switzerland Czechoslovakia Russia China India Argentina Chile Cuba Mexico Egypt Tunisia Iran Iraq and Kazakhstan. This new edition has been fully updated and revised with young researchers and students in mind. New case studies focus on social movements in Mexico Spain and the United States including Black Lives Matter immigrants’ rights struggles The Indignados the Catalan movement for independence #YoSoy132 Ayotzinapa43 mass incarceration and prisoner rights and more. Timelines are included to familiarise the reader with the events discussed and discussion questions are framed to increase understanding of the implications limits and importance of historical and ongoing social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076085

Social Movements 1768-2008 This expanded second edition of Tilly's widely acclaimed 2004 book brings this analytical history of social movements fully up to date. Tilly and Wood cover such recent topics as immigrants' rights new media technologies anti-Olympic organizing in China new mobilizations against the Iraq War and the role of bloggers and Facebook in social movement activities. Coverage of these and other recent events serve to expand further the book's seminal theorizing and conceptualization of how social movements grew from eighteenth-century Europe to eventually fuel popular movements all over the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632056

Social Movements Law and the Politics of Land Reform Social Movements Law and the Politics of Land Reform investigates how rural social movements are struggling for land reform against the background of ambitious but unfulfilled constitutional promises evident in much of the developing world.  Taking Brazil as an example Social Movements Law and the Politics of Land Reform unpicks the complex reasons behind the remarkably consistent failures of its constitution and law enforcement mechanisms to deliver social justice. Using detailed empirical evidence and focusing upon the relationship between rural social struggles and the state the book develops a threefold argument: first the inescapable presence of power relations in all aspects of the production and reproduction of law; secondly their dominant impact on socio-legal outcomes; and finally the essential and positive role played by social movements in redressing those power imbalances and realising law’s progressive potentialities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415827201

Social Movements Nonviolent Resistance and the State This volume probes the intersections between the fields of social movements and nonviolent resistance. Bringing together a range of studies focusing on protest movements around the world it explores the overlaps and divergences between the two research concentrations considering the dimensions of nonviolent strategies in repressive states the means of studying them and conditions of success of nonviolent resistance in differing state systems. In setting a new research agenda it will appeal to scholars in sociology and political science who study social movements and nonviolent protest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581923

Social Movements the Poor and the New Politics of the Americas HÃ¥vard Haarstad is a postdoctoral research fellow at the Department of Geography University of Bergen. He has worked extensively on the political economy of natural resource extraction and the role of social movements civil society and labor unions in politicizing extraction. Mark Amen is graduate program director in the Department of Government and International Affairs at the University of South Florida/Tampa and Deputy Editor of Globalizations. His current research is on urban indebtedness and the global economy. Asuncion Lera St Clair philosopher and sociologist is Research Director at the Centre for International Climate and Environmental Research in Oslo-CICERO and Associated Senior Researcher with Chr. Michelsens Institute (CMI). Her research focus is on the interface between climate change poverty and development with particular emphasis on justice ethics and knowledge productions processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826679

Social Movements against Wind Power in Canada and GermanyEnergy Policy and Contention Taking a comparative case study approach between Canada and Germany this book investigates the contrasting response of governments to anti-wind movements. Environmental social movements have been critical players for encouraging the shift towards increased use of renewable energy. However social movements mobilizing against the installation of wind turbines have now become a major obstacle to their increased deployment. Andrea Bues draws on a cross-Atlantic comparative analysis to investigate the different contexts of contentious energy policy. Focusing on two sub-national forerunner regions in installed wind power capacity – Brandenburg and Ontario – Bues draws on social movement theory to explore the concept of discursive energy space and propose explanations as to why governments respond differently to social movements. Overall Social Movements against Wind Power in Canada and Germany offers a novel conceptualization of discursive-institutional contexts of contentious energy politics and helps better understand protest against renewable energy policy. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of renewable energy policy sustainability and climate change politics social movement studies and environmental sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439552

Social Movements and Civil WarWhen Protests for Democratization Fail This book investigates the origins of civil wars which emerge from failed attempts at democratization. The main aim of this volume is to develop a theoretical explanation of the conditions under which and the mechanisms through which social movements’ struggles for democracy end up in civil war. While the empirical evidence suggests that this is not a rare phenomenon the literatures on social movements democratization and civil wars have grown apart from each other. At the theoretical level Social Movements and Civil War bridges insights in the three fields looking in particular at explanations of the radicalization of social movements the failure of democratization processes and the onset of civil war. In doing this it builds upon the relational approach developed in contentious politics with the aim of singling out robust causal mechanisms. At the empirical level the research provides in-depth descriptions of four cases of trajectory from social movements for democratization into civil wars: in Syria Libya Yemen and the former Yugoslavia. Conditions such as the double weakness of civil society and the state the presence of entrepreneurs of violence as well as normative and material resources for violence ethnic and tribal divisions domestic and international military interventions are considered as influencing the chains of actors’ choices rather than as structural determinants. This book will be of great interest to students of civil wars political violence social movements democratization and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224186

Social Movements And Culture First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072562

Social Movements and Democracy in AfricaThe Impact of Women's Struggles for Equal Rights in Botswana This book examines social movements in Africa analyzing how they emerge and how they may impact public policy the legal and political situation and the society by focusing on the following question: How do women's political and legal rights get extended and institutionalized in a patriarchal democratic society? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651806

Social Movements and New Technology The emergence of new communication technologies (such as the Internet and social media networking sites and platforms) has strongly affected social movement activism. In this compelling and timely book Victoria Carty examines these movements and their uses of digital technologies within the context of social movement theory and history. With an accessible and unique mix of theory and real-world examples Social Movements and New Technology takes readers on a tour through MoveOn and Tea Party e-mail campaigns the hacktavist tactics of Anonymous global online protests against rapists and rape culture and the tweets and Facebook pages that accompanied uprisings across the Arab world Europe and the United States. In each case study the reader is invited to examine the movement organization or protest and their use of digital tools through the lens of social movement theory. Discussion questions at the end of each chapter invite critical thinking further reflection and debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345864

Social Movements and Organized LabourPassions and Interests This book is about the building of alliances and about joint activities between two groups of social movement actors ascribed increasing relevance for the functioning and the eventual amendment of democratic capitalism. The chapters provide a well-balanced mix of theoretical and empirical accounts on the political social and economic catalysts behind the changing motives finding expression in a multitude of novel types of joint collective action and inter-organizational alliances. The contributors to this volume go beyond attempting to place unions movements crises precariousness protests and coalitions at the centre of the research. Instead they focus on actors who themselves transcend clear-cut social camps. They look at the values and motives underlying collective action by both types of actors as much as at their structural and strategic properties and inter-organizational relations and networks. This creates a fresh genuine and historically valid account of the incompatibilities and the commonalities of movements and unions and of prospects for inter-organizational learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478988

Social Movements and Political Activism in Contemporary JapanRe-emerging from Invisibility This book explores social movements and political activism in contemporary Japan arguing that the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident marks a decisive moment which has led to an unprecedented resurgence in social and protest movements and inaugurated a new era of civic engagement. Offering fresh perspectives on both older and more current forms of activism in Japan together with studies of specific movements that developed after Fukushima this volume tackles questions of emerging and persistent structural challenges that activists face in contemporary Japan. With attention to the question of where the new sense of contention in Japan has emerged from and how the newly developing movements have been shaped by the neo-conservative policies of the Japanese government the authors ask how the Japanese experience adds to our understanding of how social movements work and whether it might challenge prevailing theoretical frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889098

Social Movements and the Indian Diaspora With the elevation of Islam and Muslim transnational networks in international affairs from the rise of Al Qaeda to the revolutions in North Africa and the Middle East the study of Diasporas and transnational identities has become more relevant. Using case studies from Fiji Mauritius Trinidad and South Africa this book explores the diaspora identities and impact of social movements on politics and nationalism among indentured Indian diaspora. It analyses the way in which diasporas are defined by themselves and others and the types of social movements they participate in showing how these are critical indicators of the threat they are perceived to pose. The book examines the notions of national and transnational identity and how they are determined by the placement of Diasporas in the transnational locality. It argues that the transnationality intrinsic to diaspora identities mark them as others in the nation-state and simultaneously separates them from the perceived motherland thus displacing them from both states and situating them in a transnational locality. It is from this placement that social movements among Diasporas gain salience. As outsiders and insiders they are well placed to offer a formidable challenge to the host state but these challenges are limited by their hybrid identities and perceived divided loyalties. Providing an in-depth analysis of Indian Diasporas the book will be of interest to those studying South Asian Studies Migration and Diaspora Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592957

Social Movements and World-System Transformation At a particularly urgent world-historical moment this volume brings together some of the leading researchers of social movements and global social change and other emerging scholars and practitioners to advance new thinking about social movements and global transformation. Social movements around the world today are responding to crisis by defying both political and epistemological borders offering alternatives to the global capitalist order that are imperceptible through the modernist lens. Informed by a world-historical perspective contributors explain today’s struggles as building upon the experiences of the past while also coming together globally in ways that are inspiring innovation and consolidating new thinking about what a fundamentally different more equitable just and sustainable world order might look like. This collection offers new insights into contemporary movements for global justice challenging readers to appreciate how modernist thinking both colors our own observations and complicates the work of activists seeking to resolve inequities and contradictions that are deeply embedded in Western cultural traditions and institutions. Contributors consider today’s movements in the longue durée—that is they ask how Occupy Wall Street the Arab Spring and other contemporary struggles for liberation reflect build upon or diverge from anti-colonial and other emancipatory struggles of the past. Critical to this volume is its exploration of how divisions over gender equity and diversity of national cultures and class have impacted what are increasingly intersectional global movements. The contributions of feminist and indigenous movements come to the fore in this collective exploration of what the movements of yesterday and today can contribute to our ongoing effort to understand the dynamics of global transformation in order to help advance a more equitable just and ecologically sustainable world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208841

Social Movements Contesting Natural Resource Development Presenting a broad range of case studies this book explores rural social movements contesting natural resource development initiatives. Natural resource development takes multiple forms including infrastructure corridors mines dams resource processing plants and pipelines. Many of which are driven by economic valuations whilst social and environmental effects are given limited consideration. In this volume the authors discuss the emergence process and outcomes of social movements with respect to these natural resource development projects including examples of confrontation seeking to either block developments or promote alternative development approaches such as agritourism. The examples taken from Africa Asia North America Europe and Latin America demonstrate the diversity of struggles stimulated by natural resource development including both immediate and longer-term effects repertoires of action political and cultural work. Taken together the case studies provide a rich overview of current movements engaged in resisting the neoliberal agenda of global resource exploitation. This book will be key reading for scholars interested in social movements natural resource development environmental policy and development studies. It will also be of interest to activists engaged in mobilizations stimulated by natural resource development projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064737

Social Movements in an Organizational SocietyCollected Essays First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129648

Social Movements in Britain Social Movements have become a central focus of political study in recent years. Paul Byrne's accessible account of British Social movements introduces students to the relevant theories and puts them into practice by examining groups such as Greenpeace Friends of the Earth the Women's Movement and the Green Party. Byrne goes on to look at how the British scene compares with what is happening in the rest of Europe and in America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003023

Social Movements in IranEnvironmentalism and Civil Society Despite the growing significance of social movements worldwide scholarship on the subject remains largely Western in nature with studies written primarily by Western scholars and based on the experiences of Western cultures and societies. This book makes an important contribution to the study of social movements in non-Western societies by examining their development in Iran. With a particular focus on the recent environmental movement the author sheds new light on the implications and significance of these movements. Drawing on in-depth original research the case study of the environmental movement is integrated into a historical and comparative analysis. Implementing the new social movement theory of Touraine and Melucci in the Iranian context the author shows that although the reform movement of Iran is unique in some aspects it is a continuation of the past social movements. She places emphasis on the role of women in recent Iranian social movements exploring the significance of social movements in civil society and in instigating social change. Using the case of Iran to offer a critical framework for studying social change and transformation of non-European countries this book fills an important gap in the existing literature on the topic. As such it will be of great interest to scholars and students of sociology political science and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107748

Social Movements in MalaysiaFrom Moral Communities to NGOs This book considers the proliferation in Malaysia over the past two decades of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) associated with various social movements both to provide basic information about the NGOs and social movements and to discuss their role in the development of civil society generally in particular their contribution to the reform movement which has been gathering strength since 1998. The book discusses the nature and development of the movements and shows that those movements concerned with human rights and women's issues have made significant contributions to the reform movement and been irrevocably changed by their involvement in it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879034

Social Movements in Post-Communist Europe and Russia This volume provides a much needed update on the state of civil society in post-communist Europe and Russia more than two decades after the fall of the communist regimes. The chapters offer new perspectives on social movement strategies in post-communist Central-Eastern Europe and Russia. The chapters illustrate how social movements develop particular repertoires of action and contention which are better suited for their specific local contexts in the post-communist setting. In Russia and Poland the use of domestic and transnational legal opportunities judicial activism and litigation is a popular strategy complementing the traditional lobbying and mass mobilization. Human rights framing has become important in Hungary and the Czech Republic. The chapters analyse various types of rights-based activism that operate in otherwise prohibitive social and political environments thereby raising highly contentious issues such as animal rights environment and sustainability human rights women’s rights and gay rights activism. The contributions richly illustrate the often surprising and multiple ways in which transnational discourses and norm pressure are received translated or resisted in the local contexts. Finally the volume provides a novel reconceptualisation and offers new understandings of the relationships between the state and civil society in the post-communist context. This book is based on a special issue of East European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784369

Social Movements in Taiwan’s Democratic TransitionLinking Activists to the Changing Political Environment Examining the relationships between activists and the changing political environment this book analyzes the trajectories of three major social movements in Taiwan during the country’s democratic transition between 1980 and 2000. In doing so it explores why the labor and environmental movements became less partisan while the women’s movement became more so.Providing a comparative discussion of these critical social movements this book explores key theoretical questions and presents a rich and comprehensive analysis of social activism during this period of Taiwan’s political history. It focuses on causal mechanisms and variation and thus avoids the tautological trap of finding an "improving" political opportunity structure wherever a social movement is flourishing. Drawing on extensive data from over 140 activists’ demographic backgrounds the discussion also builds upon existing studies of the "biographical" aspects of contention. This study then asks further questions about how certain tactics are chosen not only how a repertoire of contention comes to have the shape it does. Combining both a theoretical and an empirical approach this book will be useful to students and scholars of Taiwanese politics and society as well as social movements and democracy more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585679

Social Movements in the BalkansRebellion and Protest from Maribor to Taksim From Slovenia to Turkey social movements and protests have shaken the political systems of Southeast Europe. Confronting issues such as austerity the provision and privatisation of welfare public utilities and public space corruption bureaucratic inefficiency environmental concerns and authoritarian tendencies these revolts have also served as conduits for broader social and political discontent. While they have contributed to the defeat of unpopular policies and practices and the fall of governments perhaps their most significant impact has been in creating dynamic political and social actors and contributing to the realignment of the political space. This volume sheds new light on the wave of protests and emerging social movements. Placing individual protests in a wider context it highlights connections between different social movements and discusses parallels with similar movements from recent history. The contributors include both well-established scholars and up-and-coming researchers who engage with both activist and academic perspectives to identify the similar and varying dynamics of both the protests and the governments’ responses to them. Building upon studies of social movements the book will be of interest to scholars examining political dissent protests and mechanisms of mobilisation in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052147

Social Movements in Violently Divided SocietiesConstructing Conflict and Peacebuilding Violently divided societies present major challenges to institutions seeking to establish peace in places characterised by ethnic conflict and high levels of social segregation. Yet such societies also contain groups that refuse to be confined within separate forms of ethnic community and instead develop alternative modes of action that generate shared identities build trust and foster consensual peaceful politics. Advancing a unique social movement approach to the study of violently divided societies this book highlights how various social movements function within a context of violent ethnic politics and provide new ways of imagining citizenship that complements peacebuilding. By analysing the impact of social movements on divided societies this book contributes to debates about the complexity of belonging and identity and constructs a nuanced understanding of political mobilisation in regions defined by ethnic violence. In turn the book provides important insights into the dynamics of social movement mobilisation.Based on the author's extensive research in Lebanon and Northern Ireland and drawing on numerous examples from other divided societies this book examines a range of social movements including nationalists victims sexual minorities labour movements feminists environmentalists secularists and peace movements. Bringing together social theory and case studies in order to consider how grassroots movements intersect with political institutions this book will be of interest to students scholars and policymakers working in sociology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872779

Social MovementsIdeologies Interest and Identities More than any other topic in social science the study of social movements provides an opportunity to combine social theory with political action. Such study is a key to understanding the motivations successes and failures of thousands who aspire to high ideals of justice but who sometimes aid in perpetuating inhumane political acts and systems. Building upon the past twenty years' developments in theory and research Social Movements combines original theoretical and methodological approaches with penetrating analyses of contemporary movements from the sixties to the present.Anthony Oberschall argues that social movements are central to contemporary politics in both Western and Third World nations. They are not quaint stepchildren to public policy and social change that disappear as nations modernize. Collective action by the citizenry spilling beyond the boundaries of routine politics is an integral part of the process of creative destruction that Joseph Schumpeter ascribed to modern capitalism and all dynamic modern societies.Among the subjects that OberschaU examines in Social Movements are the Civil Rights movement decline of the New Left the feminist movement the New Christian Right the tobacco control movement collective violence in U.S. industrial relations and some comparative historical movements including the Cultural Revolution in China the abortive 1968 revolution in Czechoslovakia political strife in postcolonial Africa and the sixteenth-century European witch craze.In looking beyond the immediate political circumstances of these social movements Oberschall points the way to achieving the next major task of social movement theory: a more satisfactory understanding of the dynamics and course of social movements and counter movements and a method of accounting for the outcomes of public controversies. Free of jargon and technical terminology Social Movements is written for sociologists political scientists historians professionals dea Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532830

Social MovementsTransformative Shifts and Turning Points This volume attempts to show the emerging contours oftransformative action in social movements across South Asia. It argues that these contours have been shaped by contestations over questions of equity justice and well-being on the one hand and the nature and scope of new and classical social movements on the other. This is manifest in divers Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176754

Social Network AnalysisInterdisciplinary Approaches and Case Studies The book addresses the issue of interdisciplinary understanding of collaboration on the topic of social network studies. Researchers and practitioners from various disciplines including sociology computer science socio-psychology public health complex systems and management science have worked largely independently each with quite different principles terminologies theories. and methodologies. The book aims to fill the gap among these disciplines with a number of the latest interdisciplinary collaboration studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573782

Social Networking Approach to Japanese Language TeachingThe Intersection of Language and Culture in the Digital Age Social Networking Approach to Japanese Language Teaching is a timely guide for Japanese language teachers and anyone interested in language pedagogy. The book outlines an innovative approach to language instruction which goes beyond the communicative approach and encourages a global view of language education and curriculum development through the use of social networking. It showcases diverse examples of how social networking can be harnessed and incorporated into everyday language classes to increase learners’ curiosity and engagement in real cultural and global interactions. While the focus is on Japanese language teaching the concepts explored can be applied to other languages and teaching contexts. This book will benefit teachers of any language as well as linguists interested in language pedagogy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003001157

Social Networking as a Criminal Enterprise As social networking continues to evolve and expand the opportunities for deviant and criminal behavior have multiplied. Social Networking as a Criminal Enterprise explores how new avenues for social networking criminality have affected our criminal justice system. With insight from field experts this book examines: The history of social networking and the process of developing an online identity Schools of criminological theory and how they relate to criminality on social networking websites Forms of criminal behavior that can be performed utilizing social networking websites Criminality via texting identity theft and hacking Adolescents as offenders and victims in cyberbullying and digital piracy Online sexual victimization including child pornography and sexual solicitation of youth The book concludes by discussing law enforcement’s response including new techniques and training type of evidence and use of experts. It also discusses how the corrections system has been affected by these types of offenders. Discussion questions at the end of each chapter encourage critical thinking and case studies help place the material in context. Ideal for students and scholars the book offers a comprehensive examination of how the emergence of social networking has affected criminality online and how it has impacted the criminal justice system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466589797

Social Networks Innovation and the Knowledge Economy In this book  the authors illustrate how social networks can play a very significant role in the technological catch up process in moderate innovative countries. Using an innovative approach to the study of entrepreneurship in knowledge-intensive sectors the book analyses the role of social networks in the access and deployment of the variety of competences and resources required for the successful creation of knowledge-intensive companies which has not yet been studied sufficiently in this context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205383

Social Networks Terrorism and Counter-terrorismRadical and Connected This book examines two key themes in terrorism studies the radicalization process and counter-terrorism policies through the lens of social networks. The book aims to show that networks should be at the forefront not only when analysing terrorists but also when assessing the responses to their actions. The volume makes a unique contribution by addressing two relatively new themes for terrorism studies. First it puts social relations and cooperation issues at the forefront – an approach often identified as crucial to future breakthroughs in the field. Second many contributions tackle the role of the Internet in the process of radicalization and in recruitment more generally a highly debated topic in the field today. In addition the book provides a valuable mix of review essays critical essays and original empirical studies. This balanced approach is also found in the topics covered by the authors as well as their academic disciplines which include sociology computer science geography history engineering and criminology as well as political science. Many of the true advances in terrorism studies depend on the successful collaboration of multi-disciplinary teams each with a different set of methodological and conceptual tools. This volume reflects the newfound diversity in this field and is a true product of its time. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies social networks security studies sociology criminology and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729261

Social Networks and Japanese DemocracyThe Beneficial Impact of Interpersonal Communication in East Asia Many who critique democracy as practiced in East Asia suggest that the Confucian political culture of these nations prevents democracy from being the robust participatory type and limits it to a spectacle designed to create obedience from the public. Certainly some East Asian nations have had elections for decades but for democracy to be meaningful a country needs an active public sphere political tolerance egalitarian beliefs and vigorous political participation. The Asian-values debate focuses on whether the creation of this optimal version of democracy in East Asian nations will be hindered by their shared Confucian cultural heritage and at the centre of this debate is whether there is an active political culture in East Asia that allows citizens to freely discuss debate and disagree about politics. With Japan as its focus this book examines the role of social networks and political discussion in Japanese political culture and asks whether discursive participatory democracy is indeed possible in East Asia. In order to answer this question the authors undertook the largest academic political survey ever conducted in Japan to give the book exceptional empirical credence. This data reveals how the Japanese people interact politically concluding that through the powerful influence of social networks on Japanese political behaviour Japan has a more globalized and less hierarchical society where Confucian culture is not dominant and where creation of a vibrant civil society is possible. This book will be invaluable for students and scholars of Japanese politics democracy civil society and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017016

Social Networks and Music Worlds Social networks are critical for the creation and consumption of music. This edited collection Social Networks and Music Worlds introduces students and scholars of music in society to the core concepts and tools of social network analysis. The collection showcases the use of these tools by sociologists historians and musicologists examining a variety of distinct 'music worlds' including post-punk jazz rap folk classical music Ladyfest and the world of 'open mic' performances on a number of different scales (local national and international). In addition to their overarching Introduction the editors offer a very clear and detailed introduction to the methodology of social network analysis for the uninitiated.The collection builds upon insights from canonic texts in the sociology of music with the crucial innovation of examining musical network interaction via formal methods. With network analysis in the arts and humanities at an emergent stage Social Networks and Music Worlds highlights its possibilities for non-scientists. Contributions hail from leading and emerging scholars who present social network graphs and data to represent different music worlds locating individuals resources and styles within them.The collection sits at the nexus of sociological musicological and cultural studies traditions. Its range should ensure a large scholarly readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867935

Social Networks and Public Support for the European Union Although political conversations on European integration are common they are not part of existing explanations for attitude formation on the EU. This book examines the impact of social interactions specifically interpersonal and informal discussions on shaping individuals’ views on European integration. Looking at opinion formation through the lens of social networks the author develops an innovative argument about the role that social networks play in delivering information and moulding individuals’ identities. Including original survey data and an extended case study on Poland the book identifies three processes through which informal discussions could affect views on integration and shows that differences in discussion dynamics explain why some people change their opinions while other remain loyal to their views. It shows that well-connected leaders in small communities can use informal talks to ensure the spread of local ideas such as opposition to the EU even when such ideas are unpopular at the national level. This book demonstrates that people who engage in informal talks about politics behave differently than those who are excluded from such interactions. Social Networks and Public Support for the European Union will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union politics public opinion social networks political marketing deliberation Eastern Europe and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945289

Social Networks and Social ExclusionSociological and Policy Perspectives How important are social networks to daily life? There is now substantial evidence that attachment to a network may be vital in securing employment in promoting good health in maintaining positive relationships and in supporting people in transitions through the life course. Equally lack of access to networks may lead to problems of various kinds such as poverty lack of support in old age and social isolation. Providing an overview of the social network literature with a particular focus on the USA and Britain this illuminating volume reviews the range of social issues and concerns associated with the social network perspective. Examples of quantitative and qualitative studies are given using a broad network approach and the volume concludes with a discussion of the implications for social and public policy of a network perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264281

Social Networks and Social MovementsContentious Connections The concept of networks and the techniques of social network analysis have each assumed increasing importance in social science in recent years not least in relation to the analysis of collective action and particularly social movements. This timely collection offers a fascinating glimpse into the state of the art. Each chapter uses network analysis to tackle a different question regarding the nature and dynamics of social movement activity and each reflects upon the advantages and limitations of the method for its purposes. The case studies focused upon are drawn from a variety of national contexts both contemporary and historical and both the methods used and the uses to which they are put are no less diverse. A must have book for anybody interested in social movement networks and contemporary ways of analysing them.This book was published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739027

Social Networks and Travel Behaviour In aiming to understand and model peoples’ out-of-home movements the academic field of transport planning is confronted with two major challenges. Firstly leisure travel is increasing in importance and is more complex and variable than work-related travel being less rigid in temporal and spatial patterns and more influenced by external factors such as social contacts or weather conditions. Secondly traditional aggregated transport models do not include any information on peoples’ social interactions or their personal social networks. In contrast the recent development and availability of disaggregated models allows more detailed modelling of elements such as individual characteristics motivations constraints and travel costs as well as a consideration of influences from an actor’s social environment. People travel not only within an infrastructure but also within a social structure. These two main factors have driven transport planners to focus on peoples’ interaction and their social network. In recent years there have been a remarkable number of data collection efforts in the field surveying information on the link between travel behaviour and social motivation. Providing an overview of selected exemplary studies this volume addresses the overlap between transport planning and methods of social network analysis; applied methods of social network analysis and related empirical results; and current challenges and new research questions in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668839

Social Networks as the New Frontier of Terrorism#Terror Terrorism. Why does this word grab our attention so? Propaganda machines have adopted modern technology as a means to always have their content available. Regardless of the hour or time zone information is being shared by somebody somewhere. Social media is a game changer influencing the way in which terror groups are changing their tactics and also how their acts of terror are perceived by the members of the public they intend to influence.This book explores how social media adoption by terrorists interacts with privacy law freedom of expression data protection and surveillance legislation through an exploration of the fascinating primary resources themselves covering everything from the Snowden Leaks the rise of ISIS to Charlie Hebdo. The book also covers lesser worn paths such as the travel guide that proudly boasts that you can get Bounty and Twix bars mid-conflict and the best local hair salons for jihadi brides. These vignettes amongst the many others explored in this volume bring to life the legal policy and ethical debates considered in this volume representing an important part in the development of understanding terrorist narratives on social media by framing the legislative debate.This book represents an invaluable guide for lawyers government bodies the defence services academics students and businesses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874995

Social Networks at Work Social Networks at Work provides the latest thinking from top-notch experts on social networks as they apply to industrial and organizational (I/O) psychology. Each chapter provides an in-depth review along with discussions of future research and managerial implications of the social network perspective. Altogether the volume illustrates the importance of adding a social capital perspective to the traditional human capital focus of I/O psychology. The volume is organized into two groups of chapters: the first seven chapters focus on specific network concepts (such as centrality affect negative ties multiplexity cognition and structural holes) applied across a variety of topics. The remaining eight chapters focus on common I/O topics (such as personality creativity turnover careers person–environment fit employment teams and leadership) and examine each from a network perspective applying a variety of network concepts to the topic. This volume is suited for students and academics interested in applying a social network perspective to their work as well as for practicing managers. Each topic area provides a useful review and guide for future research as well as implications for managerial action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572638

Social Networks in Youth and Adolescence This thoroughly revised new edition looks at the nature of social networks their changing configurations and the forces of influence they unleash in shaping the life experiences of young people between the ages of 12 and 25 years. The author draws on both social and psychological research to apply network thinking to the social relations of youth across the domains of school work and society. Network thinking examines the pattern and nature of social ties and analyses how networks channel information influence and support with effects on a wide range of life experiences. The book comprises eleven chapters which contain discussion on key topics such as youth transitions network analysis friendship romantic ties peer victimization antisocial behaviour youth risk-taking school motivation career influence youth citizenship and community organizations for young people. Chapters contain discussions of practical ways in which schools can provide support and suggestions for youth organizations on how to assist young people to become effective citizens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203007488

Social Networks with Rich Edge Semantics Social Networks with Rich Edge Semantics introduces a new mechanism for representing social networks in which pairwise relationships can be drawn from a range of realistic possibilities including different types of relationships different strengths in the directions of a pair positive and negative relationships and relationships whose intensities change with time. For each possibility the book shows how to model the social network using spectral embedding. It also shows how to compose the techniques so that multiple edge semantics can be modeled together and the modeling techniques are then applied to a range of datasets.FeaturesIntroduces the reader to difficulties with current social network analysis and the need for richer representations of relationships among nodes including accounting for intensity direction type positive/negative and changing intensities over timePresents a novel mechanism to allow social networks with qualitatively different kinds of relationships to be described and analyzedIncludes extensions to the important technique of spectral embedding shows that they are mathematically well motivated and proves that their results are appropriateShows how to exploit embeddings to understand structures within social networks including subgroups positional significance link or edge prediction consistency of role in different contexts and net flow of properties through a nodeIllustrates the use of the approach for real-world problems for online social networks criminal and drug smuggling networks and networks where the nodes are themselves groupsSuitable for researchers and students in social network research data science statistical learning and related areas this book will help to provide a deeper understanding of real-world social networks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573256

Social NetworksAn Introduction Social Networks: An Introduction is the first textbook that combines new with still-valuable older methods and theories. Designed to be a core text for graduate (and some undergraduate) courses in a variety of disciplines it is well-suited for everybody who makes a first encounter with the field of social networks both academics and practitioners. This book includes reviews study questions and text boxes as well as using innovative pedagogy to explain mathematical models and concepts. Examples ranging from anthropology to organizational sociology and business studies ensure wide applicability. An easy to use software tool free of charge and open source is appended on the supporting website that enables readers to depict and analyze networks of their interest. It is essential reading for students in sociology anthropology and business studies and can be used as secondary material for courses in economics and political science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203930465

Social NeuroeconomicsMechanistic Integration of the Neurosciences and the Social Sciences Neuroeconomics has emerged as a paradigmatic field where neuroscience and the social sciences are integrated in one analytical and empirical approach. However the different disciplines involved often only relate to each other via the shared object of research and less through the constructing of precise models of integrative mechanisms.Social Neuroeconomics explores the potential of philosophical and methodological reflections in the neurosciences and the social sciences to inform those efforts at cross-disciplinary integration with a special focus on recent contributions to mechanistic explanations. The collected essays are drawn from the fields of neuroscience psychology economics sociology and philosophy and examine the ways and methods of constructing unified conceptual frameworks that can guide empirical work and hypothesis building. This is demonstrated in a range of applications particularly regarding finance and consumer behavior. The concept of the ‘social brain’ is also explored; a multilevel framework in which complex analytical categories such as emotions or socially mediated cognitive processes connect neuronal and social phenomena in specific mechanisms that generate behavior.This book addresses a wide audience across the various disciplines reaching from the neurosciences to the social sciences and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276164

Social Neuroscience of Psychiatric Disorders Social Neuroscience of Psychiatric Disorders is about the role of the Social Brain in neuropsychiatry. The need to belong to social groups and interact with others has driven much of the evolution of the human brain. The relatively young field of social neuroscience has made impressive strides towards clarifying the neural correlates of the Social Brain but until recently has not focused on mental and neurological disorders. Yet the Social Brain underlies all brain-behaviour disorders and nearly every neuropsychiatric illness involves social behavioural disturbances. This unique and ground-breaking volume is a major step forward in deciphering the impact of the Social Brain on neuropsychiatric disorders. Investigators evaluate neuropsychiatric disorders in the context of recent advances in social neuroscience to reveal the impact of social brain mechanisms on neuropsychiatric disorders and allow readers to glimpse the exciting potential advances in this field in the years to come. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138109773

Social NeuroscienceBiological Approaches to Social Psychology Social Neuroscience provides an updated and critically important survey of contemporary social neuroscience research. In response to recent advances in the field this book speaks to the various ways that basic biological functions shape and underlie social behavior. The book also shows how an understanding of neuroscience physiology genetics and endocrinology can foster a fuller more consilient understanding of social behavior and of the person. These collected chapters cover traditional and contemporary social psychology topics that have received conceptual and empirical attention from social neuroscience approaches. While the focus of the chapters is demonstrating how social neuroscience methods contribute to understanding social psychological topics they also cover a wide range of social neuroscience methods including hormones functional magnetic resonance imaging electroencephalography event-related brain potentials cardiovascular responses and genetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725249

Social NeuroscienceKey Readings Neuroscientists and cognitive scientists have collaborated for more than a decade with the common goal of understanding how the mind works. These collaborations have helped unravel puzzles of the mind including aspects of perception imagery attention and memory. Many aspects of the mind however require a more comprehensive approach to reveal the mystery of mind-brain connections. Attraction altruism speech recognition affiliation attachment attitudes identification kin recognition cooperation competition empathy sexuality communication dominance persuasion obedience morality contagion nurturance violence and person memory are just a few. Through classic and contemporary articles and reviews Social Neuroscience illustrates the complementary nature of social cognitive and biological levels of analysis and how research integrating these levels can foster more comprehensive theories of the mechanisms underlying complex behaviour and the mind. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203496190

Social Ontology Sociocultures and Inequality in the Global South Challenging the assumption that the capitalist transformation includes a radical break with the past this edited volume traces how historically older forms of social inequality are transformed but persist in the present to shape the social structure of contemporary societies in the global South. Each social collective comprises an interpretation of itself – including the meaning of life the concept of a human person and the notion of a collective. This volume studies the interpretation that various social collectives have of themselves. This interpretation is referred to as social ontology. All chapters of the edited volume focus on the relation between social ontology and structures of inequality. They argue that each society comprises several historical layers of social ontology that correspond to layers of inequality which are referred to as sociocultures. Thereby the volume explains why and how structures of inequality differ between contemporary collectives in the global South even though all of them seem to have similar structures institutions and economies. The volume is aimed at academics students and the interested public looking for a novel theorization of social inequality pertaining to social collectives in the global South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419073

Social Ontology and Modern Economics Economists increasingly recognise that engagement with social ontology – the study of the basic subject matter and constitution of social reality - can facilitate more relevant analysis. This growing recognition amongst economists of the importance of social ontology is due very considerably to the work of members of the Cambridge Social Ontology Group. This volume brings together important papers by members of this group some previously unpublished in a collection that reveals the breadth and vitality of this Cambridge project. It provides a brilliant introduction to the central themes explored perspectives sustained insights achieved and how the project is moving forward. An initial set of papers examine how ontology is understood and justified within this Cambridge project and consider how it compares with prominent historical and contemporary alternatives. The majority of the included papers involve social ontological analysis being put to work directly in underlabouring for specific types of development in economics. The papers are grouped according to their contribution to clarifying and developing (i) various competing traditions and projects of modern economics (ii) history of thought contributions (iii) methodological concerns (iv) ethics and (v) conceptions of particular aspects of social reality including money gender technology and institutions. Background to and a brief history of the Cambridge group is provided in the Introduction. Social Ontology and Modern Economics will be of interest not only to economists but also philosophers of social science social theorists and those eager to explore the nature of gender social institutions and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858298

Social Order and the General Theory of Strategy Is there a place left in international politics for the real use of violence as an instrument of policy in the nuclear age? Originally published in 1981 Dr Atkinson attempts to answer this question with new considerations in the presentation of a general theory of strategy. He argues that the classical theory of strategy so influential for the 19th century and for the better half of the 20th century was built on a mainly hidden structure of reasoning that still infested theory at the time. The larger and socially-rooted lessons that insurgent warfare can inform as best exemplified in the primary sources of the Chinese Civil War period reveal in a new light this hidden structure of which Clausewitz is the earliest and most eloquent example. By this analysis of the insurgent and classical paradigm opposites the author intends to strip away the blinds of convention still circulating in theory at the time so that observers and students of international politics may see where new forms of politically motivated violence in the nuclear age seem more than ever to be headed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367608187

Social Order/Mental DisorderAnglo-American Psychiatry in Historical Perspective Social Order/Mental Disorder represents a provocative and exciting exploration of social response to madness in England and the United States from the eighteenth through the twentieth centuries. Scull who is well-known for his previous work in this area examines a range of issues including the changing social meanings of madness the emergence and consolidation of the psychiatric profession the often troubled relationship between psychiatry and the law the linkages between sex and madness and the constitution character and collapse of the asylum as our standard response to the problems posed by mental disorder. This book is emphatically not part of the venerable tradition of hagiography that has celebrated psychiatric history as a long struggle in which the steady application of rational-scientific principles has produced irregular but unmistakable evidence of progress toward humane treatments for the mentally ill. In fact Scull contends that traditional mental hospitals for much of their existence resembled cemeteries for the still breathing medical hubris having at times served to license dangerous mutilating even life-threatening experiments on the dead souls confined therein. He argues that only the sociologically blind would deny that psychiatrists are deeply involved in the definition and identification of what constitutes madness in our world – hence claims that mental illness is a purely naturalistic category somehow devoid of contamination by the social are taken to be patently absurd. Scull points out however that the commitment to examine psychiatry and its ministrations with a critical eye by no means entails the romantic idea that the problems it deals with are purely the invention of the professional mind or the Manichean notion that all psychiatric interventions are malevolent and ill-conceived. It is the task of unromantic criticism that is attempted in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315983

Social Orders and Social Classes in Europe Since 1500Studies in Social Stratification This pioneering survey evaluates the notions of class and order throughout European history since 1500. After a general theoretical section on the concept of orders and class the book provides discussions and case studies of the nobility the clergy the middle classes and the rural and urban proletariat. The studies are drawn from all over Europe from early modern Castile to late Tsarist Russia. Contributors include Peter Burke Stuart Woolf A A Thompson and Joseph Bergin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162709

Social Organization Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867993

Social Organization and Peasant SocietiesFestschrift in Honor of Raymond Firth The essays included in Social Organization and Peasant Societies were written in honor of the man who taught their authors. Each entry is about different problems within the general field of "social organization."They were composed in many styles; and deal ethnographically with a heterogeneous collection of peoples and countries. Together they illustrate an important aspect of Firth's influence as a teacher: the range of his interests and his success in promoting social anthropological research on the broadest front.The breadth and the variety in the work of his students reflect Firth's own catholicity. From economics he reached into every corner of the field covered by social anthropology and many of his interests can be traced in these essays on themes in kinship and marriage (by Baric Benedict Kaberry and Leach) and on religious subjects (by Freedman Morris and Stanner). Still more detail the study of modern social change (by Little and Mayer). There is even one is on art (by Forge). Three are devoted to subjects in economic anthropology (by Belshaw Swift and Ward). On all of these varied and complex topics Raymond Firth has written extensively and taught untiringly. Many of the contributors to his festschrift are themselves leading anthropologists.Raymond Firth's importance in the history of social anthropology is undisputed. He came into the profession when it was small and unformed when it existed only in the tiny groups of people around Malinowski and Radcliffe-Brown. He urged it on by intellectual leadership by careful organization and by devoted service. He was one of a small band of scholars; he created a large school. He inherited an esoteric seminar from Malinowski; he turned it into a great class where over the years hundreds of students marveled at his skill and learned their craft as analysts and field workers. His protege listened to his formulation of problems his critique of methods and his courteous but unrelenting dissection of arguments. In this book their research is assembled as a tribute to the life and memory of Raymond Firth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532854

Social Organization of Medical Work Today we face the painful reality of the prevalence of chronic rather than acute diseases. The technologies developed to manager long-term incurable illnesses have radically and irrevocably altered the organizational structure of health care presenting us with a frequently bewildering array of medical specialties. Social Organization of Medical Work offers essential insight into this new era of health care.Through richly documented often gripping case studies Anselm Strauss and his co-authors show us exactly how health workers are confronting the problems created by chronic disease and coping with today's highly technologized hospitals. They guide us through the various hospital work sites describing in detail the kinds of tasks performed by medical personnel the interactions of staff members with each other and with patients and the overall resulting patient treatment and response.Focusing on the concept of illness trajectory the authors vividly illustrate the complex contingent nature of modern medical work. For example open heart surgery keeps ill persons alive and may even improve them symptomatically but those who do survive must face an uncertain future in terms of the physiological consequences of the surgery and the drugs required. They also have to adjust t altered lifestyles. In the new introduction Anselm Strauss discusses the continuing importance of this work to sociologists medical scholars and medical professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532861

Social OrganizationA Study of the Larger Mind This classic text has set a standard for American sociol-ogy. Cooley provides analysis without empiricism applying psychological insight to his study of the individual and collective self. First published in 1909 this work attempts to motivate man and society to be more responsible to each other."The style of his book is clear and attractive the text abounding in happy quotation."--Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532847

Social Origins of DepressionA study of psychiatric disorder in women Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1978 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510929

Social Origins of Educational Systems This book presents a study of the development of educational systems focusing on those of England Denmark France and Russia. It provides a theoretical framework that accounts for the major characteristics of national education and the principal changes that such systems have undergone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639057

Social Participation in Water Governance and ManagementCritical and Global Perspectives Social participation in water management and governance recently became a reality in many economies and societies. Yet the dimensions in which power regulation social equity and democracy-building are connected with participation have been only tangentially analyzed for the water sector. Understanding the growing interest in social participation involves appreciating the specificity of the contemporary period within its historic and geographic contexts as well as uncovering larger political economic and cultural trends of recent decades which frame participatory actions. Within a wide variety of cases presented from around the world the reader will find critical analyses of participation and an array of political ecological processes that influence water governance. Sixteen chapters from a diverse group of scholars and practitioners examine water rights definition hydropower dam construction urban river renewal irrigation organizations water development NGOs river basin management water policy implementation and judicial decision-making in water conflicts. Yet there are commonalities in participatory experiences across this spectrum of water issues. The book's five sections highlight key dimensions of contemporary water management that influence and in turn are influenced by social participation. These sections are: participation and indigenous water governance; participation and the dynamics of gender in water management; participation and river basin governance; participation and implementation of water management and participation and the politics of water governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380127

Social Participation of Students with Special Educational Needs in Mainstream Education This book provides deep insight into the social situation of students with different kinds of special needs in various European countries. Research findings concerning students’ attitudes towards peers with disabilities and teachers’ feedback on students’ social behaviour are also presented. Full inclusion of students with special educational needs in mainstream education requires equity in each student’s chances for academic and social-emotional development and their participation in society. In the context of inclusive education it is important to take students’ social participation into consideration. Are students with special educational needs (SEN) accepted by their peers? Do they interact with their peers during breaks and classes? Do they have friends or do they feel lonely in their class? This book seeks to answer such questions seeing social participation as a crucial ingredient as well as an outcome of inclusive education. This topic is critical because many previous studies show students with SEN having a high risk of social exclusion. This volume will be of interest to everyone studying special needs education especially those concerned with future improvement of social participation for all students. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Special Needs Education. Chapter 1 is available Open Access at https://www.routledge.com/products/9780367209186. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209186

Social Partner DanceBody Sound and Space Social Partner Dance: Body Sound and Space is an ethnographic theory of social partner dancing built on participant observation and interviews with instructors of tango lindy hop salsa blues and various other forms. The work establishes a general analytical language for the study of these dances based on the premise that a thorough understanding of any lead/follow form must consider in depth how it manages the four-part relationship between self partner music and surroundings. Each chapter begins with a brief vignette on a distinct dance form and explores the focused worlds of partnered dancing done for the joy and entertainment of the dancers themselves. Grounded intellectually in embodiment studies and sensory ethnography and empirically in ethnographic fieldwork Social Partner Dance promotes scholarship that understands the social cultural and political functions of partner dance through its embodied practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362270

Social Partnership at WorkWorkplace Relations in Post-Unification Germany This book originally published in 1999 provided the first comparative in-depth analysis of workplace relations in east and west Germany. The collapse of communism and the ensuing process of reform means that East Germany provides a particularly interesting case having experienced rapid and radical political and economic transformation and representing an historically outstanding experiment of the shifting of an entire social system onto a different society. This book examines the success of the institutional transfer of west German labour organisations into east Germany workplaces and addresses central questions such as : Can capitalist labour institutions be imposed on a former communist workforce? What conditions determine the success or failure of these institutions? Can 'social partnership/ between capital and labour be learned? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785860

Social Partnerships and Responsible BusinessA Research Handbook Cross-sector partnerships are widely hailed as a critical means for addressing a wide array of social challenges such as climate change poverty education corruption and health. Amid all the positive rhetoric of cross-sector partnerships though critical voices point to the limited success of various initiatives in delivering genuine social change and in providing for real citizen participation. This collection critically examines the motivations for processes within and expected and actual outcomes of cross-sector partnerships. In opening up new theoretical methodological and practical perspectives on cross-sector social interactions this book reimagines partnerships in order to explore the potential to contribute to the social good. A multi-disciplinary perspective on partnerships adds serious value to the debate in a range of fields including management politics public management sociology development studies and international relations. Contributors to the volume reflect many of these diverse perspectives enabling the book to provide an account of partnerships that is theoretically rich and methodologically varied. With critical contributions from leading academics such as Barbara Gray Ans Kolk John Selsky and Sandra Waddock this book is a comprehensive resource which will increase understanding of this vital issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678643

Social Perception from Individuals to Groups This volume focuses on social perception the processing of information about people. This issue has always been central to social psychology but this book brings together literatures that in large part have been separated by the nature of the social target that is involved. Historically research on person perception developed quite independently from research involving perceptions of groups. Whereas the former research generally focused on the cognitive processes involved in forming impressions of individuals research on group perception examined the content of stereotypes and the conditions under which they are used in social judgment. There was been little overlap in the theories and methods of these subfields and different researchers were central in each. The chapters in this book highlight research and theorizing about social perception exploring the processes involved in social perception from persons to groups. Some chapters describe work that was originally developed in person perception but is being extended to understanding groups. Other chapters illustrate how some processes studied in the domain of stereotyping also affect perceptions of individual persons. Finally other chapters focus on variables that affect perceptions and judgments of both individuals and groups proving opportunities for greater recognition of the common set of factors that are central to all types of social perception. This groundbreaking book highlights the research contributions of David L. Hamilton whose research has played a central role in uniting these previously independent areas of research. It provides essential reading for upper-level courses on social cognition or social perception and could also serve as an auxiliary text in courses on interpersonal perception/relations and courses on stereotyping/intergroup relations. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138837904

Social Perspectives in Lesbian and Gay StudiesA Reader This comprehensive reader brings a social science perspective to an area hitherto dominated by the humanities. Through it students will be able to follow the story of how sociology has come to engage with gay and lesbian issues from the 1950s to the present from the earliest research on the underground worlds of gay men to the emergence of queer theory in the 1990s. Bringing together classic readings and the best work of younger scholars from all parts of the English-speaking world this reader will be an invaluable resource for courses at undergraduate and graduate level in all areas of the sociology of sexuality and gender. Separate sections cover: * theoretical foundations * identity and community making * institutions and social change * challenges for the future. Each section begins with an introduction giving readers a brief guide to the readings in that section contextualises them and relates them to one another and the book ends with an afterword by Ken Plummer summing up the present state of play and looking forward to the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006185

Social Perspectives on Mobility Globalisation is heavily dependent on physical transport as people and goods travel over longer distances and with higher frequency. Movement and mobility have become integrated parts of late modern identity and practice and a state of flux can be sensed everywhere. Bringing together the latest interdisciplinary theoretical approaches with empirical case studies analysing and appraising innovative policies from Scandinavia this volume demonstrates that mobility research is a key issue within social enquiry. It addresses three broad themes. Firstly mobility as a constructed social reality examining how individuals construct notions of mobility in their everyday life and practice. Secondly mobility as spatial co-ordination and transgression and finally mobility as a policy theme where the contributors explore recent developments in transport policy at national and European levels suggesting ways forward for both research and policy. In the final section of the book new visions for research into sustainability and mobility are laid out. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259140

Social Philosophy This accessible introductory text discusses how people in a pluralistic society such as ours can accept a common social ethic - a publicly justified morality. It presents analyses of the basic concepts including justifications of liberty harm to others private property rights distributive justice environmental harms help to others and offensive behaviour. Gaus acquaints the reader with the major figures in social philosophy - John Stuart Mill Jeremy Bentham Thomas Hobbes John Locke David Hume John Rawls David Gauthier and Joel Feinberg - as well as recent communitarian philosophers. The basic technical aspects of social philosophy are also introduced: game theory social choice theory the ideas rational action rational bargaining and public goods. Throughout helpful short examples and stories are used to illustrate the material. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700717

Social Philosophy The programmes of political parties and movements are attempts to formulate policies or guidelines in relation to social change. Social philosophy concerns the fundamental issues on which those programmes divide. This introductory work gives an account of several highly influential systems of social philosophy – systems which serve as the landmarks by reference to which modern discussions still orientate themselves. The description of various stages in the history of social philosophy is set within an account of its changing social environment – from feudalism and the philosophy of Aquinas to the rise of the working class and socialism. The book confines itself to the Western tradition and one could say that it charts the rise and fall of the free market as the central institution and the key to the understanding of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996243

Social Philosophy and Ecological Scarcity Originally published in 1989 Social Philosophy and Ecological Scarcity presents a systematic study of the implications of ecological scarcity for social philosophy. The book argues for a new social philosophy based on a conception of the ‘good society’ and the ‘good life’ which makes fewer rather than more demands on scarce ecological resources. The book shows that the two major competing social philosophies in modern philosophical thought – the bourgeois liberal and the state socialist – are both forms of capitalism. Despite their obvious differences they both pursue the logic of capitalism of ever-increasing accumulation growth and consumption. This pursuit is carried out by means of modern science and its technology which assume that Nature’s resources are inexhaustible and can be exploited to meet infinite human wants or needs ignoring ecological scarcity. The recognition of ecological scarcity would lead to a social philosophy based on a frugal mode of socialism which has more affinities with the social visions of Fourier and Morris than with that of Marx. Their theories far from being too ‘utopian’ are shown as more ‘realistic’ and less ‘fantastic’ than either bourgeois capitalism or state capitalism based on the Marxist model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353377

Social Policies and Population Growth in Mauritius First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982246

Social Policies and Public Action The concept of public action is a magnifying lens for shedding light on the plurality of institutional and social actors interacting in policies. Taking into account a changing social world that is redefining the State and its instruments it is well suited for picking out transformations that have been affecting European social policies for some twenty years or so now: the territorial reorganization of powers; the spread of a public-private mix in the provision of services; the rise of new forms of collaborative governance; the institutionalization of the European agenda on social investment. This book examines social policies as normative and cognitive devices that contribute to organizing social life and are themselves moulded and redefined by it. The perspective of public action is located where it is possible to observe how these devices come into action the powers and interests they help mobilize and the dynamics they generate. Policies thus appear as a tangle of rather diverse processes in which the erosion of the ‘social’ coexists with the emergence of innovative forms of social organization. Public action is the key tool that helps to deal with this tangle by posing the following questions. What vocabularies significances and practices are set in motion by the ‘social’ today? What are the resources that fuel it? What powers are deployed in it? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347496

Social Policies for Old AgeA Review of Social Provision for Old Age in Great Britain First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868594

Social Policy This thoroughly revised and expanded new edition provides a comprehensive introduction to contemporary social policy and addresses its historical theoretical and contextual foundations as well as contemporary policy issues relating to health education and welfare as well as the impact of Brexit. Divided into four parts it opens with a survey of the socio-economic political and governmental contexts within which social policy operates before moving on to look at the historical development of the subject. The third section examines contemporary aspects of providing welfare whilst the final part covers European and wider international developments. The text explores the major topics and areas in contemporary social policy for example: work and welfare; education; adult health and social care; children and families; crime and criminal justice; health; housing; race; disability; social care; and includes new chapters on class as well as comparative social policy. Issues are addressed throughout in a lively and accessible style and examples are richly illustrated to encourage the student to engage with theory and content and to help highlight the relevance of social policy in our understanding of modern society. It is packed with features including ‘Spotlight’ ‘Discussion and review’ and ‘Controversy and debate’ boxes as well as further readings and recommended websites. A comprehensive glossary also provides explanations of key terms and abbreviations. This is an essential textbook for undergraduate students taking courses in social policy and related subjects such as criminology health studies politics sociology nursing youth and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200084

Social Policy This thoroughly updated new edition provides a comprehensive introduction to contemporary social policy and addresses its historical theoretical and contextual foundations. Divided into four sections it opens with a survey of the socio-economic political and governmental contexts within which social policy operates before moving on to look at the historical development of the subject. The third section examines contemporary aspects of providing welfare whilst the final part covers European and wider international developments. The text explores the major topics and areas in contemporary social policy including: work and welfare education adult health and social care children and families crime and criminal justice health housing race disability Issues are addressed throughout in a lively and accessible style and examples are richly illustrated to encourage the student to engage with theory and content and to help highlight the relevance of social policy in our understanding of modern society. It is packed with features including ‘Spotlight’ ‘Discussion and review’ and ‘Controversy and debate’ boxes as well as further readings and recommended websites. A comprehensive glossary also provides explanations of key terms and abbreviations. Social Policy is an essential textbook for undergraduate students taking courses in social policy and related courses such as criminology health studies politics sociology nursing youth and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781447929574

Social Policy Public PolicyFrom problem to practice 'Seldom has a senior public servant been so candid. As a key policymaker Meredith Edwards takes us inside the process to reveal how we get the policies the affect so much of our lives.' - Paul Kelly International Editor The Australian'This innovative and important volume unique in the policy literature provides ideas and case studies of interest to everyone who cares about the quality of Australian public policy. It will be an indispensable guide to past choices and its lessons should help shape future Australian social policy decisions.' - Dr Glyn Davis co-author of The Australian Policy HandbookHow are social policies conceived developed and put into practice? Based on four case studies of social policy reforms in which the author was a major player (the Child Support Scheme AUSTUDY the Higher Education Contribution scheme (HECS) and long-term employment policies presented as 'Working Nation') Social Policy Public Policy provides insights into what is often otherwise seen as a 'black box' on how policy advice occurs. Meredith Edwards' personal experience revealed in extracts from her journal provides a picture of what social policy participants actually do something on which too little has been written.Questions addressed in the book include: How was the policy problem identified and articulated and by whom? What were the key ingredients in policy analysis? When did consultation occur and in what form? How was the policy decision arrived at? What were the events between decision and implementation? And what evaluation processes occurred?Social Policy Public Policy is essential reading for all students of public policy and policy advisers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117254

Social Policy 1830-1914Individualism Collectivism and the Origins of the Welfare State First published in 1978 this book gathers an extensive range of documents which illuminate the complex and important process by which the State in Britain has taken on increased responsibility for the health and welfare of its citizens. It uses extracts from a variety of sources including reports debates speeches articles and reviews and commentary from leading figures of the period such as Disraeli Dickens Edwin Chadwick and Churchill. The book begins with a discussion of the notion of an ‘age of laissez-faire’ in the mid-nineteenth century and an examination of the extent to which the Liberal government embarked on a conscious policy of ‘welfarism’ between 1906 and 1914. The extracts themselves cover the entire field of social policy including factory legislation public health housing education poverty pensions and unemployment. This book will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698055

Social Policy and Migration in China This book explores the interactions between social policy and migration in China. Using a theoretical framework of institutional economics Lida Fan’s discussion examines migration regulations household registration social welfare and insurance employment education housing medical care and industrial strategies with a view to answering the following questions: What was/is the role of social policy in migration before and after the reform period? What are the impacts of migration on the regional redistribution of human capital as a major source of regional development? What are the determinants of interprovincial migration? How can we better understand migration related policies using a social justice perspective? What migration policy options are available to achieve desired social consequences such as mitigating inequality and improving the well-being of the most disadvantaged peoples? In posing and answering these questions the book traces the vicissitude of the formation of the household registration system (hukou) and other policies accompanying the hukou system since the beginning of the People’s Republic of China. The author concludes with proposals for institutional change in China’s migration policy advocating the desirability of social justice perspectives and its feasibility in the current socio-economic structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377004

Social Policy and Planning for the 21st CenturyIn Search of the Next Great Social Transformation The greatest problems facing humanity today are climate change poverty and the increasing separation between the rich and poor. The aim of this book is to examine the social constructions that have led to these breakdowns and provide potential solutions that are based on a fundamental change in the structure of society and the values on which a new and better social system can be built. Unless we as a society set a drastically different course soon human life as we know it will suffer greatly perhaps even cease altogether. Excess consumption is becoming anti-social as the effects of global warming and increasing poverty become apparent. What then will form the new social values on which society replaces the present emphasis on work and material consumption that now prevail? This book’s answer to that question is accomplishment and aesthetic consumption. This proposed refocused existence will necessitate a new economic order that provides access to a livelihood beyond the market system. This groundbreaking book will appeal to students and scholars of sociology leisure studies political science and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876722

Social Policy and Poverty in East AsiaThe Role of Social Security This book looks at the role of social policy and particularly social security in addressing the ongoing challenge of poverty in East Asia despite the region’s spectacular experience of economic growth in decent decades. The East Asian miracle resulted over the last four decades in a transformation of the region’s traditional agrarian economies and significant increases in standards of living for many ordinary people. Even though it was given little attention poverty has remained an ongoing problem. The problem became particularly evident however with the Asian financial crisis of 1997 when many low income and middle class workers became unemployed. As a result of this crisis the need for effective social policies and social security programs were recognized. The idea that economic growth would solve the problem of poverty was increasingly challenged. Even in China today where rapid growth has created new employment opportunities and the promise of prosperity for many the government has recognized that the problem of poverty cannot be addressed only through economic growth but that comprehensive social policies must be formulated and this includes the development of an effective security system.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667180

Social Policy and Privatisation Social Policy and Privatisation addresses one of the key issues of recent years namely the covert but undeniable impact of growing privatisation on the development and implementation of social policy. As the text demonstrates there is no area of policy which privatisation has not affected resulting in the gradual transfer of responsibility from the public to the private sphere in areas such as education housing health social security and social services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467286

Social Policy and Public PolicyInequality and Justice This classic volume was originally designed as an introduction to social science perspectives on a broad range of social issues in American society specifically the complex social problems of the 1960s. Because the volume is structured as a survey it is neither exhaustive or defi nitive. It does provide a wide range of information about these problems as well as the many diff erent policy initiatives that were developed to cope with them. Readers can learn a great deal about the common themes predilections and quandaries that characterized United States responses to the complex problems of the 1960s and the patterns of inequality and injustice prevalent at that time.The essays were selected to cover the range of substantive problematic issues of the period the social science perspectives that were brought to bear on them and the range of social science methodologies used. Finally the selections emphasize the contributions that can be made to understanding social problems by intensive and rigorous social science research.Journalists and popular writers use a common sense approach to their study of social problems and the results are often imaginative and incisive. Th e tools of social scientists produce information and analyses that contribute far more to our understanding than even the most insightful journalist can achieve. Th e selections in this volume highlight the deeper and more fundamental understanding of social issues that can come from rigorous analysis of government statistics and from special sample surveys from in-depth ethnographic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532878

Social Policy and the CityPapers from the 1993 Conference of the Social Policy Association First published in 1995 this volume explores the effects of social policy on cities during Conservative Party rule over the 1980s and 1990s. It identifies the place where the effects of social policies are most strikingly felt due to the concentration of populations in cities. Delving into issues including business elites market forces regenerating cities and poverty this volume’s contributors make clear that there can be no ‘quick fix’ for Britain’s complex urban problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342927

Social Policy and the Labour Market First published in 1997 this volume examines why while mature welfare states are being trimmed and privatised new social welfare arrangement are implemented in formerly communist and newly industrialised countries. The papers in this volume bring together these different worlds but also different academic approaches. Micro-economic analyses of social insurance and welfare systems are joined with broader political descriptions of social policy in such disparate regions as Scandinavia China Italy Poland and South Africa. They give the reader a sense of the fundamental problem of finding a social welfare system that fits specific economic and cultural conditions. This volume is the second in a series on international studies of issues in social security. The series is initiated by the Foundation for International Studies on Social Security (FISS). One of its aims is to confront different academic approaches with each other and with public policy perspectives. Another is to give analytic reports of cross-nationally different approaches to the design and reform of welfare state programs. The present and next volume form a twin set in the sense that they both are based on selections from papers presented at seminars held by FISS in 1994-1996. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343351

Social Policy Developments in Greece In recent years there has been much debate surrounding the future of the welfare state in Europe the complex factors influencing reform and the extent to which responses to pressures on welfare could lead to irreversible systemic changes in social policy. By providing an in-depth analysis of social policy developments in Greece this work furthers understanding of welfare reform trajectories in Europe. The authors thoroughly examine aspects of structural change challenges and responses in major policy areas of employment social security family and gender health and social care and migration. Research issues central to the debate on 'recasting European welfare states' such as structural adjustments with regard to the production organization and delivery of welfare significant changes in the financial side of social protection the role of political parties the social partners and other major social actors in influencing (or resisting) policy reform are at the forefront of the contributions to this volume. The scope and intensity of pressures on the Greek welfare state emanating from the supranational level and the challenges linked to European integration and economic and monetary union are also of crucial importance in the analyses undertaken. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242873

Social Policy for Effective PracticeA Strengths Approach The fifth edition of Social Policy for Effective Practice offers a rich variety of resources and knowledge foundations to help social work students understand and contend with the continually evolving social policy landscape that surrounds them. The authors have continued their values-based approach and kept the focus on clients’ strengths to help students position themselves for effective engagement on new fronts where policy threats and outcomes affect clients’ lives in myriad ways. The new edition comprehensively covers the process of defining need analyzing social policy and developing policy and each chapter builds on the practical knowledge and skills forged from previous ones. New to this edition: Thorough examination of new policies including challenges to the Affordable Care Act voting rights immigration women’s rights and LGBTQ+ rights as well as situations involving substance use mental health and economic inequality. Expanded coverage of shifting demographics including population diversity and aging. Increased connections drawn between historical present and potential future policy contexts Updated exercises exhibits and social media links in-text and an entire suite of web-based tools found through www.routledgesw.com including complementary reading suggestions and teaching tips a full library of lecture slides and exam questions and EPAS guidelines. For use as a resource in foundations generalist social policy courses either at the baccalaureate or master’s levels the new edition of Social Policy for Effective Practice will challenge students to find areas of policy practice that spark their passion and prepare them to think about and use policy practice as a tool that can lead to the changes they care about. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357061

Social Policy for Social Work Social Care and the Caring ProfessionsScottish Perspectives This revised second edition analyses social policy in Scotland since devolution in 1999 and reflects the nascent and distinctively Scottish policy agenda. Along with updated chapters there are two new inclusions: a chapter analysing post-devolution Scotland and a chapter on the likely impacts of Brexit on and within Scotland. Providing diagrams tables and a range of activities the book maintains an innovative and pedagogic emphasis to introduce students to a wealth of materials ideas and practical responses to the increasingly complex and diverse situations faced by social workers and other professionals. Part 1 of the book looks at what social policy is how and why it is made and highlights the importance of the relationship between social policy and the law. Part 2 refers to specific themes of social exclusion poverty and (more visible for this revised edition) austerity considering their complex and multidimensional forms and discussing the range of policies currently extant that aim to combat such disadvantage. Part 3 provides a comprehensive overview of policy for practice considering concepts of health inequality mental health older people disability children and families education substance use criminal justice asylum and immigration and homelessness. This book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as post-qualified professionals seeking to understand the complexities of the social policy landscape in Scotland and its influence on social work and related forms of professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342265

Social Policy for Social Work Social Care and the Caring ProfessionsScottish Perspectives Since devolution in 1999 social policy within Scotland has burgeoned. The Scottish Parliament has a range of powers in relation to key policy areas including social work education health child care child protection law and home affairs and housing. These powers and the existence of a distinct legal tradition in Scotland means that social work practice has developed a distinctive style attuned to the particular needs of Scotland. Scottish distinctiveness however has rarely been properly represented in textbooks on either social policy or social work. This innovative text offers comprehensive coverage of the discipline of social policy and its central relevance to social work social care and related practice in Scotland. Designed to complement teaching and study associated with the new Honours degree in Social Work (Scottish Executive 2003) it fills a notable gap in the literature on this subject and will be essential reading for students professionals and academics within a variety of health and social care occupations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609584

Social Policy From The GrassrootsNongovernmental Organizations In Chile The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) has traditionally maintained very fruitful relationships with non-governmental organizations. The editors want to emphasize here is the significant role that these institutions play in designing and implementing programs to promote the development of children and women. This ·book is an analysis of non-go Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303037

Social Policy In A Nondemocratic RegimeThe Case Of Public Housing In Brazil This book had its origins in my doctoral research at the London School of Economics. It developed more rapidly than expected thanks to the good will and collective efforts of various people and institutions who provided help and support-material intellectual and moralthroughout four years at the LSE and two years at Tel Aviv University. I am most grateful to George Philip and Patrick Dunleavy who have patiently read the many drafts and offered their comments and suggestions at various stages of this work. I would also like to thank Peter Dawson who during my early days at the LSE as a research and MSc student supervised advised and above all encouraged my intentions to carry out research on developing countries. Henrique Rattner of the Fundacao Getulio Vargas provided me not only with technical support but also introduced me to the complex Brazilian bureaucracy. Gabriel Bolaffi of the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism at the University of Sao Paulo made it possible for me to gain access to the otherwise restricted public housing agencies. I also extend my gratitude to the officials at COHAB/SP CODESPAULO INOCOOP and the BNH (in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo) who spared precious time to be interviewed and supplied me with published and unpublished documents. The IPT (Sao Paulo Institute of Technological Research) provided the primary material on ltaquera and enabled me to use their computing facilities and process the data. Special thanks are due to Ros Mari Kaupatez. The friends we made in Sao Paulo whose welcome and warmth surpassed all expectations made a long stay more bearable. This project could not have been carried out without the moral and financial support of both my grandfather and my parents who took a deep interest in my studies and encouraged me during difficult periods. A debt of thanks is also owed to the Publication Committee of the London School of Economics especially P. C. Davis. Anthony Hall's comments were very valuable. Thanks are due to the Faculty of Social Sciences and the Department of Political Science at Tel Aviv University for financial help in preparing this work for publication. Finally this study is dedicated to my wife Sarah who interrupted her studies to accompany me to Brazil and helped me in ways I cannot adequately acknowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287580

Social Policy in Developing Countries This reissue first published in 1969 is a study of contemporary social policy in developing countries which places the emphasis upon the human needs and requirements for social change which confront any people and any government wherever their political and international affiliations lie whatever their economic and social convictions may be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850742

Social Policy in East and Southeast AsiaEducation Health Housing and Income Maintenance Social Policy in East and South East Asia provides the first systematic comparison of the policy sectors of income maintenance health housing and education in Hong Kong South Korea Singapore and Taiwan. It focuses particularly on the provision and financing arrangements of these four Asian newly industrialized economies and their outcomes in terms of adequacy efficiency and equity drawing on extensive primary research carried out by the author.Locating the importance of Asian social policies in the wake of the recent financial crisis in the region this work provides a comprehensive analysis of the different types of welfare state in contemporary Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654258

Social Policy in Post-Apartheid South AfricaSocial Re-engineering for Inclusive Development This book critically examines the current social policy in post-apartheid South Africa and proposes an alternative social policy agenda to create a new development pathway for the country. Taking social policy as a vehicle that will facilitate the creation of a new society altogether namely the "Good Society " the author argues for the adoption of policy that will socially re-engineer South Africa. The author shows how the policy tools and development interventions which were undertaken by the post-apartheid state in driving South Africa’s transformation agenda failed to emancipate many individuals families and communities from the cycle of intergenerational poverty and underdevelopment. He contends that social policy interventions that foster the social re-engineering of South African society must take place to untangle the inherited colonial-apartheid social order. This book includes comparative analyses on the Global South and Global North to present the ways in which countries such as post-Second World War Great Britain and Sweden and post-independence Zambia of the 1960s and 1970s were able to use social policy to create new societies altogether or places similar to the "Good Society." The conceptual and methodological issues that form the basis for this book reside in public policy-making and the public good and will be of interest to scholars of social policy social development and South African society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221591

Social Policy Reform in ChinaViews from Home and Abroad This title was first published in 2003.The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is a timely example of social policy reform in a socialist market economy. This important and topical edited collection brings together leading Chinese and Western experts to introduce and integrate policy issues of the PRC into the mainstream of cross-national social policy debate. Drawing upon comparativist expertise in relevant aspects of social policy the book explores the ways in which the PRC has or has not taken lessons from abroad in key social policy respects and illustrates policy-relevant relations between Chinese and Western perspectives. The contributors identify those aspects of China’s recent social policy reforms that seem the most and least likely to appeal to Western societies. The collection therefore represents a substantial advance in two-way East-West lesson learning in social and public policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194561

Social Policy Reform in Hong Kong and Shanghai: A Tale of Two CitiesA Tale of Two Cities As the richest cities in the world's most populous nation Hong Kong and Shanghai have recently experienced dynamic growth spurred by more and better-managed capital. These cities also have social problems whose solutions will cost money. Their urban populations are aging. Health finance at the level these "First World" cities demand threatens to consume a large portion of the municipal budgets. Eldercare and social security are now less well covered by traditional Chinese families. Education has become more complex and public tuition where it occurs brings with it official plans for schools. Immigrants have flocked to Shanghai from inland China and Hong Kong's border has become a protector of the former colony's high productivity jobs. Housing problems also have deeply affected both cities albeit in somewhat different ways. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the similarities and differences between social policies in the two cities. Each chapter covers a different issue: health finance housing education labor poverty and social security eldercare and migration and competitiveness. The contributors explore pertinent developments in each city and analyze the similarities and differences between the two cities' approaches to social policies. They focus on policy reform and the interface between social policy and its environment. One main theme throughout the book is the extent to which spending for capital accumulation is in conflict with spending for social policies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498010

Social Policy Towards 2000Squaring the Welfare Circle Governments in all advanced industrial societies are involved in an endless struggle of how to 'square the welfare circle' as demand for public services rises due to demographic social and labour market foctors. Government ability to finance this rising tide of public service demand is constrained by economic and at times ideological factors but failure to make welfare provision has adverse electoral consequeces. This is not an issue which is likely to go away. Social Policy Towards 2000 examines the issues and factors affecting the welfare state and by comparing the proposals of the three main UK political parties for the welfare system for the remaining part of the decade offers a prospective analysis of the future of welfare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003399

Social Power And Influence Of Women Using a variety of methodological and theoretical perspectives the authors of this collection discuss women's power within the various sociocultural contexts in which women operate—such as the workplace the family and other interpersonal relationships—and the differential nature of women's power and influence over their life course. Personality characteristics associated with mastery and influence are examined as are the limitations imposed by societal norms and expectations. Finally the authors discuss the development of theories about women's power and suggest ways in which women's roles—and consequently women's influence—are changing as new societal values evolve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287597

Social Power and Political Influence The nature of social power the ability of individuals to affect the behavior and belief of others is central to any understanding of the dynamics of change in our society. It is therefore surprising that social scientists and especially social psychologists have devoted relatively little attention to the subject and have accumulated relatively little knowledge about it. But this gap may be more apparent than real argues James T. Tedeschi; there has in fact been a great deal of research on many aspects of interpersonal influence. What is missing is the kind of consensus about an operational definition of the concept of power that would bring this work usefully into focus.The purpose of Social Power and Political Influence is to bring together the best work of scholars from many disciplines in order to organize develop evaluate and interpret scientific theories of social political and economic power. The contributors are drawn from anthropology political science sociology and social psychology. They illustrate a variety of approaches ranging from ethnographic case studies to mathematically formalized models. Presenting theory and methods these chapters treat in provocative and creative ways such important problems as the factors that affect the use of power and the nature of response to its use the linkages that affect the flow of power between individuals and social systems the consequences of attributions of power by actors and observers and the implications of trust as an alternative to explicit influence.This in-depth scholarly sampling of research and theory will be of great interest to everyone concerned with the scientific study of social and political power and the influence processes. The interdisciplinary nature of the topic itself and of the work represented here make Social Power and Political Influence an important contribution for students and scholars in many fields from social psychology political science and sociology to communications management science and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532885

Social Practice Art in Turbulent TimesThe Revolution Will Be Live This volume is an anthology of current groundbreaking research on social practice art. Contributing scholars provide a variety of assessments of recent projects as well as earlier precedents define approaches to art production and provide crucial political context. The topics and art projects covered many of which the authors have experienced firsthand represent the work of innovative artists whose creative practice is utilized to engage audience members as active participants in effecting social and political change. Chapters are divided into four parts that cover history specific examples global perspectives and critical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325906

Social Practices Intervention and SustainabilityBeyond behaviour change In an era of dramatic environmental change social change is desperately needed to curb burgeoning consumption. Many calls to action have focused on individual behaviour or technological innovation with relative silence from the social sciences on other modes and methods of intervening in social life. This book shows how we can go beyond behaviour change in the pursuit of sustainability. Inspired by the ‘practice turn’ in consumption studies this interdisciplinary book looks through the lens of social practice theory to explore important and timely questions about how to intervene in social life. It discusses a range of applied sustainability topics including energy consumption housing provision water demand transport climate change curbside recycling and smart grids seeking to redefine what intervention is how it happens and who or what can intervene to address the growing list of environmental calamities facing contemporary societies. These issues are explored through a range of specific case studies from Australia the UK and the US providing theoretical insights that are of international relevance. The book will be of interest to researchers and students in the fields of sociology consumption studies environmental studies geography and science and technology studies as well as policy makers and practitioners seeking to intervene in social life for sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693043

Social Presence and Identity in Online Learning This book is an investigation into the role which social presence and identity play in online learning environments. Scholars across disciplines have grappled with the questions of what it means for a person to be and to interact online. In the context of online learning these questions reflect specific concerns related to how well people can learn in a setting limited to mediated interactions and lacking various communication cues. For example how can a teacher and students come to know each other if they cannot see each other? How can they effectively understand and communicate with each other if they are separated by space and in many instances time? These concerns are related to social presence and identity both of which are complex multi-faceted and closely interrelated constructs. The chapters in this book consider how online learning has developed and changed over time in terms of technology pedagogy and familiarity. Collectively these chapters show the diverse ways that educational researchers have explored social presence and identity. They also highlight some of the nuanced concerns online educators might have in these areas. This book was originally published as a special issue of Distance Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266240

Social Pressures and Curriculum InnovationA Study of the Nuffield Foundation Science Teaching Project Originally published in 1979. This book is a study of the problems of functional and ideological adaptation of the curriculum in response to social change based on a close investigation of a particular significant curriculum innovation set up in 1962: the Nuffield Foundation Science Teaching Project. The book focuses particularly on the development of the O-level chemistry curriculum which was one of the three founding projects. If sensible decisions are to be made about curriculum development now and in the future it is vitally important that we take account of the history of influential curriculum projects. This book deals thoroughly with the various political social and educational factors influencing the setting up of the Nuffield Foundation Science Teaching Project the details of its execution (methods the influence of pressure groups and of particular individuals) and its outcomes. The content of the secondary curriculum is a perennial topic of interest and this book is a stimulating aid to clear thinking not only as history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322059

Social Principles and the Democratic State This book originally published in 1959 makes explicit the social principles which underlie the procedures and political practice of the modern democratic state. The authors take the view that in the modern welfare state there are porblems connected with the nature of law with concepts like rights justice equality property punishment responsibility and liberty and which modern philosophical techniques can illuminate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706121

Social Problems Social Issues Social ScienceThe Society Papers Sociology has tackled some of the most formidable problems that confront contemporary society: inequality homelessness violence gender and many more. Sociologists assert that hypotheses can be formulated and tested against empirical evidence that faulty viewpoints can be uncovered and discarded and that plausible theory can be distinguished from mere ideology. This collection was written over a span of forty-four years and is presented in the belief that sociology is a science.In Social Problems Social Issues Social Science James D. Wright presents his research on some of the social issues that have most vexed America: homelessness addiction divorce minimum wage and gun control among others. Starting with essays first published in the flagship journal Society Wright offers readers a foundational look at specific social problems and the methods sociologists have used to study them. He then provides an up-to-date re-examination of each issue analysing the changes that have occurred over time and how sociologists have responded to it.This book is both a retrospective on the field and on one scholar's life and work. Using his own experience in researching and writing about America's most trenchant social issues Wright describes the evolution of the methods and theory used by social scientists to understand and ultimately to confront America's most troublesome social problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865012

Social Problems and InequalitySocial Responsibility through Progressive Sociology Social Problems and Inequality explores integrated and root-cause-based explanations of complex social problems. Written in clear and understandable language allowing it to be used for classroom purposes it addresses the most fundamental principles of how humans acting through social units create and eventually can remedy social problems. With a central focus on the problem of inequality and the manner in which this is manifested in crime social class and stratification this book examines the key theoretical perspectives relevant to the study and solution of social problems whilst drawing upon rich illustrations and case studies from the US and Europe to offer a thorough examination of the nature common root causes and social remedies of social problems. Providing discussions of both theoretical approaches and concrete applications Social Problems and Inequality investigates the sources of various prejudices and attitudes that contribute to social problems and the associated issues of globalization economic greed and imperialism. Accessible in style and comprehensive in its coverage this book will appeal to students and scholars of social problems across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261105

Social Problems and Policy During the Puritan Revolution Originally published in 1930 and reprinted in 1966 this book focusses on the social and economic developments of the Puritan revolution – aspects which are often overlooked in favour of the political. Using archival resources this study shows that the period 1640-1660 was one of change and experiment in the social as well as political sphere. Particular focus is given to the depression in industry and agriculture and the resultant increase in poverty and unemployment. The extent to which the traditional authority of church and state was weakened is also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367610128

Social Problems in the UKAn Introduction Social Problems in the UK: An Introduction is the first textbook on contemporary social issues to contextualise social problems within the disciplines of sociology social policy criminology and applied social science. Drawing on the research and teaching experience of academics in these areas this much-needed textbook brings together a comprehensive range of expertise. Social Problems in the UK discusses the strengthening and changing character of social construction providing a new and invigorated way of studying the issues for all social science students. This clear accessible textbook guides students in approaching the methodology theory and research of social problems and introduces the key topics in the area: migration and ‘race’ work and unemployment         poverty         drugs violence and policing         youth sub-culture and gangs        childhood and education Social Problems in the UK provides a number of helpful pedagogical features for ease of teaching and learning including: case studies; links to data sources; textboxes highlighting examples key figures etc.; study questions and tips on how to undertake literature reviews and use journals and databases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719995

Social ProblemsA Human Rights Perspective Social Problems: A Human Rights Perspective  Second Edition evaluates U.S. society through an international human rights framework. The book provides a critical discussion about what rights mean along with a sociological exploration of power and inequality to explain why human rights are so often violated or left ignored and unfulfilled in the United States. In each chapter the book offers numerous policy alternatives that could provide a pathway toward the increased fulfillment of rights while also stressing the important role that nonviolent social movements have had and must have in the future in achieving greater justice dignity wellbeing and environmental protection in our society. This edition includes several new chapters on topics of major interest to students including: the human right to health climate change and human rights immigration and human rights violations in U.S. society a new discussion of the #BlackLivesMatter movement. Social Problems gives social science students a new way to understand pressing social issues that exist in their own communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138040915

Social ProblemsAn Advocate Group Approach This book represents a truly innovative and empowering approach to social problems. Instead of focusing solely on a seemingly tireless list of major problems Sara Towe Horsfall considers how select key issues can be solved and pays particular attention to the advocate groups already on the front lines. Horsfall first provides a robust theoretical foundation to the study of social problems before moving on to the problems themselves examining each through the lens of specific advocate groups working towards solutions. This concise and accessible text also incorporates useful learning tools including study questions to help reinforce reading comprehension questions for further thought to encourage critical thinking and classroom discussion a glossary of key terms and a worksheet for researching advocate groups. Social Problems: An Advocate Group Approach is an essential resource for social problems courses and for anyone who is inspired to effect change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345079

Social ProblemsConstructionist Readings This collection of focused essays is directed at several levels of students of social problems. It is accessible to the uninitiated who are not familiar with the constructionist literature and aimed at those who are not particularly interested in subtle theoretical and empirical issues of concern to academics studying social problems from constructionist perspectives. Some readings focus on the construction of problems by scientists and other professionals; others examine the work of social activists mass media and social service personnel. Among the topics included are studies of social inequalities and individual deviance; a comparison of the images of social problems in the United States with those in other countries; and an examination of the importance of politics and power in constructing public images of social problems.Constructionist perspectives have become the leading theoretical approach for sociology and allied fields in studying social problems. Yet constructionists' impact on the teaching of social problems has been far less dramatic. Undergraduate courses on social problems are often subject to a theoretical barrage of eclectic perspectives. Just as the first social problems textbooks did almost a century ago textbooks continue to present a series of unrelated chapters each devoted to a particular social problem. Social Problems is an effort at systematic analysis rather than random thought on the subject.Social Problems presents detailed case studies demonstrating how constructionist perspectives can actually be applied to understand particular social problems. While these articles can be read alone the editors have organized these selections to correspond with the chapter topics in the second edition of Donileen Loseke's Thinking about Social Problems an accessible introduction to constructionist approaches. At the same time some instructors who use this edited collection might wish to provide their own mix to the selection process. Many of the contributions make multiple points and so reasonably could be used to illustrate other basic texts or classic studies in the field of social problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532892

Social Process and the City Contemporary urban studies engages a wide range of approaches in the analysis of the processes at work in urban areas. These approaches derive from anthropology economics geography history politics and sociology as well as from the professional experience of town planning and architecture. Social process and the city reflects this growing cross-disciplinary engagement. This shows the important problematic role which cities in particular and urban change in general have played in the growth of Australia. The overriding concern of each essay in this collection is to develop an understanding of the ways urban areas function and an awareness of how differing interpretations of 'urban phenomena' might be applied. This attention to the nature of the forces at work and the processes these forces manifest themselves in is extended both empirically and conceptually.  This book was first published in 1983. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860376

Social Procurement and New Public Governance In recent years the search for innovative locally relevant and engaging public service has become the new philosophers’ stone. Social procurement represents one approach to maximising public spending and social value through the purchase of goods and services. It has gained increasing attention in recent years as a way that governments and corporations can amplify the benefits of their purchasing power and as a mechanism by which markets for social enterprise and other third sector organisations can be grown.Despite growing policy and practitioner interest in social procurement there has been relatively little conceptual or empirical thinking published on the issue. Taking a critically informed approach this innovative text examines emerging approaches to social procurement within the context of New Public Governance (NPG) and examines the practices of social procurement across Europe North America and Australia.Considering both the possibilities and limitations of social procurement and the types of value it can generate it also provides empirically-driven insights into the practicalities of ‘triple bottom line’ procurement the related challenges of measuring social value and the management of both the strategic and operational dimensions of procurement processes. As such it will be invaluable reading for all those interested in social services public governance and social enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737597

Social Protection as Development PolicyAsian Perspectives The Asian crisis of the late 1990s severely affected some of the most successful economies in the region placing the issue of social protection high on the regional and international agenda. Subsequently growth rates revived but the fruits of growth have not been evenly distributed and inequality has risen. Behind this trend lie deeply entrenched forms of poverty and social exclusion as well as new forms of vulnerability resulting from the liberalisation of markets and growing exposure to the global economy. This volume deals with issues of poverty vulnerability and social exclusion in the Asian context. The articles deal with different groups of vulnerable people exploring some of the characteristics of vulnerability in different contexts and reflecting on appropriate policy responses. Collectively they emphasise a broad-based systemic approach to the problems of vulnerability and insecurity where social protection needs to be ‘rescued’ from its dominant current conceptualisation as a response to risk and crisis and instead be integrated into the mainstream of development policy. This book will interest scholars of economics politics development studies development economics sociology social policy and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662667

Social Protection for Dependency in Old AgeA Study of the Fifteen EU Member States and Norway This title was first published in 2000. An up-to-date overview of the systems of social protection for the elderly in the fifteen EU states and Norway. The book also offers a comprehensive comparative analysis of the residential semi-residential and community services available and explores the debates surrounding policy reform of the social protection system of dependent older persons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741027

Social Protection Goals in East AsiaStrategies and Methods to Generate Fiscal Space The book examines the conceptual economic and fiscal impact(s) of the Social Protection Floor (SPF) initiative of the International Labor Organisation (ILO) and other policy influencers by first critically examining the methodologies used by the international agencies to estimate the fiscal costs of designated minimum package(s) of social protection programs. The book also briefly reviews the methodologies used and usefulness of the Social Protection Index (SPI) of the Asian Development Bank (ADB). Second the book analyses strategies and specific initiatives used by the selected East Asian countries (China India Indonesia the Philippines Thailand and Vietnam) designed to progress towards the social protection goals underlying the Social Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the United Nations in September 2015 and endorsed by the countries covered in this book. Finally the book provides a framework for generating fiscal space to fund the social protection programs and initiatives. The country chapters utilise this framework in the context of each specific country to suggest generating fiscal space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504229

Social Protection in Developing CountriesReforming Systems Providing universal access to social protection and health systems for all members of society including the poor and vulnerable is increasingly considered crucial to international development debates. This is the first book to explore from an interdisciplinary and global perspective the reforms of social protection systems introduced in recent years by many governments of low and middle-income countries. Although a growing body of literature has been concerned with the design and impact of social protection less attention has been directed towards analyzing and explaining these reform processes themselves. Through case studies of African Asian and Latin American countries this book examines the ‘global phenomenon’ of recent social protection reforms in low and middle-income areas and how it differs across countries both in terms of scope and speed of institutional change. Exploring the major domestic and international factors affecting the political feasibility of social protection reform the book outlines the successes and failures of recent reform initiatives. This invaluable book combines contributions from both academics and practitioner experts to give students researchers and practitioners in the fields of social security economics law and political science an in-depth understanding of political reform processes in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641036

Social Protection in East Asian Chinese SocietiesChallenges Responses and Impacts Despite its impressive economic growth East Asia is facing daunting challenges in mitigating its social problems including chronic poverty and worsening social inequality. The past decade has seen growing scholarly interest in the development of East Asian social policies not only because of the sheer size of the population and its global impact but also due to the stark contrast between this region’s economic prosperity and the ongoing issue of severe social inequality. This book presents a collection of studies on aspects of social protection in East Asian Chinese societies including Mainland China Taiwan and Hong Kong. Contributions by leading social policy scholars working in and on the region aim to promote scholarly understanding of the pressures facing social protection systems in East Asia identify existing gaps and emerging social policy issues and review the effectiveness of existing programmes. The evidence presented and insights generated will promote further debate and facilitate meaningful comparative social policy studies in the region and beyond. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Asian Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891190

Social Protection in Southern AfricaNew Opportunities for Social Development A new generation of innovative social protection strategies is emerging in southern Africa. Although cash transfers are most prevalent some country strategies include combinations of interventions such as food livelihood inputs and support asset building public works and social services. The strategies vary in their commitment to social rights their institutional and funding arrangements the reach scope and design of the programmes and the behavioural conditions attached to grant access. The proliferation of national social protection in the Global South has been widely supported by governments international agencies and non-governmental organisations (NGOs). This book offers researchers and policymakers much to think about when considering the rapid growth of social protection in southern Africa the challenges this presents and the opportunities it offers for social development and economic growth. Hence the book is a contribution to scholarship and policy debate on how to solve intractable social development problems in Africa and elsewhere. This book was originally published as a special issue of Development Southern Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954052

Social Protection Policies in South Asia This book offers a comparative analysis of social protection policies in five countries of South Asia — India Sri Lanka Pakistan Nepal and Bangladesh — where economic transformation impelled by globalisation and liberalisation has on the one hand caused an unprecedented expansion of the informal sector and heightened the vulnerabilities of its workers on the other. It examines the multiple vulnerabilities of workers who continue to work and live in abysmal conditions with persistent cutbacks in social security budgets by governments and evaluates the implementation and efficacy of current policies.The volume introduces the problem through an overview of South Asian economies by charting out the contrasting parallels between growth paths and the extent of poverty among workers in the informal sector. Further it assesses the projected cost of basic social protection in these economies in the context of different (possible) growth scenarios. The second part of the book discusses the experiences from various countries by highlighting work force composition ratio of workers in the informal sector to total work force challenges and concerns available policies and programmes and finally the outreach of these programmes. The concluding section argues for the need for social protection in South Asia by exposing the limitations of existing policies and proposes a future course of action in order that social protection may serve as a tool in the transformation of social policy.This will be useful to scholars students and researchers of development studies economics politics and labour law. It would also interest those in voluntary sector organisations nongovernmental organisations policy makers journalists and think tanks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660304

Social Protest in Contemporary China 2003-2010Transitional Pains and Regime Legitimacy China's economic transformation has brought with it much social dislocation which in turn has led to much social protest. This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the large-scale mass incidents which have taken place in the last decade. The book analyses these incidents systematically discussing their nature causes and outcomes. It shows the wide range of protests – tax riots land and labour disputes disputes within companies including private and foreign companies environmental protests and ethnic clashes – and shows how the nature of protests has changed over time. The book argues that the protests have been prompted by the socioeconomic transformations of the last decade which have dislocated many individuals and groups whilst also giving society increased autonomy and social freedom enabling many people to become more vocal and active in their confrontations with the state. It suggests that many protests are related to corruption that is failures by officials to adhere to the high standards which should be expected from benevolent government; it demonstrates how the Chinese state far from being rigid bureaucratic and authoritarian is often sensitive and flexible in its response to protest frequently addressing grievances and learning from its own mistakes; and it shows how the multilevel responsibility structure of the Chinese regime has enabled the central government to absorb the shock waves of social protest and continue to enjoy legitimacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374787

Social PsychiatryA study of therapeutic communities Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1952 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865999

Social PsychiatryVolume 1 Social psychiatry is concerned with the interaction of the sociocultural environment and the individual. While recognizing the contribution of psychodynamic factors it focuses on the impact of the environment on the individual and the reciprocal effect of the individual on the environment. Social psychiatry includes such social problems as migration acculturation industrialization poverty discrimination and automation. Originally published in 1970 the articles in this timely collection are in five different areas: definitions and parameters epidemiology community psychiatry social problems and animal studies. Dr Kiev has provided an introduction to each section that makes clear the significance of each of the contributions and places them in a broad perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320192

Social Psychological Perspectives on StigmaAdvances in Theory and Research The year 2013 marks the 50th anniversary of the publication Erving Goffman's landmark work Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. Through this edited volume we commemorate the continuing contribution of Goffman's work on stigma to social psychology. As Goffman originally used the term stigma implies some sort of negative deviance or in his words ‘an undesired differentness from what we had anticipated.’ Since Goffman’s pioneering treatise there have been thousands of articles published on different aspects of stigma. The accelerating volume of articles is testimony to the growing importance of stigma research with almost three out of four of the stigma-related publications in the research literature appearing in the last 10 years. In this volume a collection of up-and-coming and seasoned stigma researchers provide both theoretical insights and new empirical findings. The volume should be of interest to both established researchers and advanced students seeking to learn more about the depth and breadth of stigma research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Basic and Applied Social Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719865

Social Psychology Gordon W. Allport one of social psychology’s founding fathers described the subdiscipline as ‘an attempt to understand and explain how the thoughts feelings and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual imagined or implied presence of others’. From pioneering studies in the 1940s and 1950s via the ‘cognitive revolution’ of the 1970s to the emergence of sophisticated computerized methodologies and the wonders of functional MRI social psychology remains a thriving enterprise. As serious work in social psychology continues to flourish as never before this new title from Psychology Press meets the need for an authoritative reference work to map and make sense of a vast body of literature and a continuing explosion in research output. Edited by a leading scholar Social Psychology is a four-volume collection which brings together the very best foundational and cutting-edge contributions. It is divided into four principal parts: Self and Social Cognition; Attitudes and Social Influence; Group Processes and Intergroup Relations; and Aggression and Love. The collection is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the gathered material in its historical and intellectual context. Clearly delineating the subdiscipline’s key turning points and critical transitions Social Psychology will provide users with a new and coherent understanding of the subdiscipline’s evolution. It is an essential resource and is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415499408

Social Psychology This book describes contemporary social psychology and presents the theoretical concepts and research findings in social psychology. It addresses intrapsychic processes in detail and covers social interaction and group processes as well as larger-scale phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320195

Social Psychology This fully revised and updated edition of Social Psychology is an engaging exploration of the question "what makes us who we are?" presented in a new streamlined fashion. Grounded in the latest research Social Psychology explains the methods by which social psychologists investigate human behavior in a social context and the theoretical perspectives that ground the discipline. Each chapter is designed to be a self-contained unit for ease of use in any classroom. This edition features new boxes providing research updates and "test yourself " opportunities a focus on critical thinking skills and an increased emphasis on diverse populations and their experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350684

Social Psychology This definitive work--now extensively revised with virtually all new chapters--has introduced generations of researchers to the psychological processes that underlie social behavior. What sets the book apart is its unique focus on the basic principles that guide theory building and research. Since work in the field increasingly transcends such boundaries as biological versus cultural or cognitive versus motivational systems the third edition has a new organizational framework. Leading scholars identify and explain the principles that govern intrapersonal interpersonal intragroup and intergroup processes in chapters that range over multiple levels of analysis. The book's concluding section illustrates how social psychology principles come into play in specific contexts including politics organizational life the legal arena sports and negotiation. New to This Edition *Most of the book is entirely new. *Stronger emphasis on the contextual factors that influence how and why the basic principles work as they do. *Incorporates up-to-date findings and promising research programs. *Integrates key advances in such areas as evolutionary theory and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462543984

Social Psychology This second edition presents the core fundamentals of the subject in 11 manageable chapters while maintaining the book's scientific integrity. The research methods students need to understand interpret and analyze social psychological research are emphasized throughout. The streamlined approach provides an economical textbook for students and a flexible format that allows instructors to cover the entire book in a single semester. A book specific Web site contains a free online study guide and a variety of teaching tools. An Instructor's Manual/Test Bank and a Computerized Test Bank are also available. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138136991

Social Psychology In everyday life we depend upon interact with influence are influenced by many people in situations that range from brief single encounters to the special relationships we form with family and close friends. Social interactions such as these are just a part of what make up social psychology the study of human social behaviour and thought.In 'Social Psychology' the authors have incorporated the most recent theoretical developments and research findings and accounted for more than a decade of growth and expansion in the discipline since the publication of Pennington's 'Essential Social Psychology' (from which this book is descended). The result is a wholly fresh textbook that provides a clear and readable introduction to this empirical discipline.Assuming no prior knowledge this book guides the reader through the main topic areas providing insights into the key theories concepts research and debates that define the field. Particular attention is paid to how research is applied with each chapter containing a section demonstrating the application of social psychological findings in the contexts of education law health and organisations. A summary of the main points and suggestions for further reading are included at the end of each chapter. There are figures tables and photographs provided throughout to encourage visualisation and aid understanding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812847

Social Psychology Past and PresentAn Integrative Orientation Providing a clearer understanding of contemporary issues through a broad historical perspective this scholarly overview unites the multidisciplinary roots of social psychology into one coherent book. The author attempts to unite the works and theories of all social psychological subdivisions. Clearly and concisely he presents readers with a history of social psychology using a minimum of technical jargon. Rather than merely cataloging theories and works he provides an intellectual context for contemporary research practice and study. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138467408

Social Psychology and Economics This book combines chapters written by leading social psychologists and economists illuminating the developing trends in explaining and understanding economic behavior in a social world. It provides insights from both fields communicated by eloquent scholars and demonstrates through recent research and theory how economic behaviors may be more effectively examined using a combination of both fields. Social Psychology and Economics comes at a particularly fitting time as a psychological approach to economics has begun to flourish in recent years and papers exploring the intersection of these two disciplines have appeared in peer-reviewed journals opening a dynamic dialogue between previously separated fields. This volume the first in the Society for Judgment and Decision Making Series since acquired by Psychology Press includes chapters by economists and psychologists. It addresses a variety of economic phenomena within a social context such as scarcity and materialism emphasizing the importance of integrating social psychology and economics. Social Psychology and Economics is arranged in seven parts that discuss: an introduction to the topic; preferences utility and choice; emotions; reciprocity cooperation and fairness; social distance; challenges to social psychology and economics; and collaborative reflections and projections. The market for this book is students researchers and professionals in the disciplines of economics psychology business and behavioral decision making. Graduate students and upper-level undergraduate students will consider it a useful supplemental text. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203726594

Social Psychology and Evaluation This compelling work brings together leading social psychologists and evaluators to explore the intersection of these two fields and how their theory practices and research findings can enhance each other. An ideal professional reference or student text the book examines how social psychological knowledge can serve as the basis for theory-driven evaluation; facilitate more effective partnerships with stakeholders and policymakers; and help evaluators ask more effective questions about behavior. Also identified are ways in which real-world evaluation findings can identify gaps in social psychological theory and test and improve the validity of social psychological findings--for example in the areas of cooperation competition and intergroup relations. The volume includes a useful glossary of both fields' terms and offers practical suggestions for fostering cross-fertilization in research graduate training and employment opportunities. Each chapter features introductory and concluding comments from the editors.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609182120

Social Psychology and Human Values Reflecting the contributions of M. Brewster Smith to social psychology and personality study this selection includes not only his best known essays but also previously unpublished material. Professor Smith's consistent striving for a psychology both scientific and humane unifies the collection; it is a valid and valuable overview of the relevance of social psychology to human experience and societal problems by a man at the midstream of his career.An introductory essay traces the major themes in Professor Smith's work. Part I discusses the interdisciplinary relations of social psychology with other behavioral sciences; it shows that social psychology standing at the crossroads of the social sciences must articulate its contributions with those of the other disciplines and it delineates the problems involved in this articulation. Part II presents the author's principal contributions to the social psychology of attitudes and values a central topic in the field in which he is a major proponent of the functional approach. Part III is devoted to the broader issues of personality theory focusing on the "self" as the object of personal attitudes and including a classic paper on the phenomenological approach.Parts IV and V probe human effectiveness and "mental health " consider the social development of personal competence and examine from a social psychological perspective a variety of social problems -foreign students and cross-cultural education population growth ethnic prejudice and student protest. The final group of essays deals with perennial human concerns: the nature of rationality the ethics of behavioral research the psychology of literature and the problems of evil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532922

Social Psychology and Justice This ground-breaking new volume reviews and extends theory and research on the psychology of justice in social contexts exploring the dynamics of fairness judgments and their consequences. Perceptions of fairness and the factors that cause and are caused by fairness perceptions have long been an important part of social psychology. Featuring work from leading scholars on psychological processes involved in reactions to fairness as well as the applications of justice research to government institutions policing medical care and the development of radical and extremist behavior the book expertly brings together two traditionally distinct branches of social psychology: social cognition and interpersonal relations. Examining how people judge whether the treatment they experience from others is fair and how this effects their attitudes and behaviors this essential collection draws on theory and research from multiple disciplines as it explores the dynamics of fairness judgments and their consequences. Integrating theory on interpersonal relations and social cognition and featuring innovative biological research this is the ideal companion for senior undergraduates and graduates as well as researchers and scholars interested in the social psychology of justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432904

Social Psychology and Organizations This book is one of the first to provide an overview of recent developments in social psychological theory as it applies to organizational issues. It brings together outstanding scholars whose research touches the interfaces of social psychology IO psychology and organizational behavior. Social psychology deals with social interactions between individuals and groups. As individuals populate run and confuse (!) organizations analyzing individual behavior and interpersonal interactions is critical for understanding organizational effectiveness and success as well as individual satisfaction and well-being. The chapters in this volume address the critical topics for current and future organizational life such as prosocial and antisocial behavior ethics trust creativity diversity stress conflict power and leadership and many more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651820

Social Psychology and Politics Social psychology and politics are intricately related and understanding how humans manage power and govern themselves is one of the key issues in psychology. This volume surveys the latest theoretical and empirical work on the social psychology of politics featuring cutting-edge research from a stellar group of international researchers. It is organized into four main sections that deal with political attitudes and values; political communication and perceptions; social cognitive processes in political decisions; and the politics of intergroup behavior and social identity. The contributions address such exciting questions as how do political attitudes and values develop and change? What role do emotions and moral values play in political behavior? How do political messages and the media influence political perceptions? What are the psychological requirements of effective democratic decision making and why do democracies sometimes fail? How can intergroup harmony be developed and what is the role of social identity in political processes? As such this volume integrates the role of cognitive affective social and cultural influences on political perception and behavior offering an overview of the psychological mechanisms underlying political processes. It provides essential reading for teachers students researchers and practitioners in areas related to power social influence and political behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138829688

Social Psychology and the UnconsciousThe Automaticity of Higher Mental Processes Evidence is mounting that we are not as in control of our judgments and behavior as we think we are. Unconscious or ‘automatic’ forms of psychological and behavioral processes are those of which we tend to be unaware that occur without our intention or consent yet influence us on a daily basis in profound ways. Automatic processes influence our likes and dislikes for almost everything as well as how we perceive other people such as when we make stereotypic assumptions about someone based on their race or gender or social class. Even more strikingly the latest research is showing that the aspects of life that are the richest experience and most important to us - such as emotions and our close relationships as well as the pursuit of our important life tasks and goals - also have substantial unconscious components. Social Psychology and the Unconscious: The Automaticity of Higher Mental Processes offers a state-of-the-art review of the evidence and theory supporting the existence and the significance of automatic processes in our daily lives with chapters by the leading researchers in this field today across a spectrum of psychological phenomena from emotions and motivations to social judgment and behavior. The volume provides an introduction and overview of these now central topics to graduate students and researchers in social psychology and a range of allied disciplines with an interest in human behavior and the unconscious such as cognitive psychology philosophy of mind political science and business. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138010000

Social Psychology and Theories of Consumer CultureA Political Economy Perspective Social Psychology and Theories of Consumer Culture: A Political Economy Perspective presents a critical analysis of the leading positions in social psychology from the perspective of classical and contemporary theories of consumer culture. The analysis seeks to expand social psychological theory by focusing on the interface between modern western culture (consumer culture) and social behaviour.   McDonald and Wearing argue that if social psychology is to play a meaningful role in solving some of society’s most pressing problems (e.g. global warming obesity addiction alienation and exclusion) then it needs to incorporate a more comprehensive understanding and analysis of consumer culture.   Wide-ranging and challenging the book offers a fresh insight into critical social psychology appropriate for upper undergraduate and postgraduate courses in personality social psychology critical and applied psychology. It will also appeal to those working in clinical counselling abnormal and environmental psychology and anyone with an interest in the integration of social psychology and theories of consumer culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812030

Social Psychology at WorkEssays in Honour of Michael Argyle Social psychology has much to offer real world problems especially in industrial and organizational settings. Originally published in 1995 in Social Psychology at Work leading researchers in their respective fields discuss recent findings and their implications for the commercial world of work. All the contributors have been greatly influenced by the late Michael Argyle to whom this book is dedicated. They examine aspects of the workplace from the perspectives of personality and individual difference social psychology and organizational psychology. Subjects covered include the effects of age on work leadership productivity how we are socialized for work stress and anxiety and the effect of the physical environment on working behaviour. Social Psychology at Work is a rich source book of up-to-date ideas research findings and reviews at the interface of pure and applied psychology. It will be important and rewarding reading for all those such as students consultants and managers and trainers who are interested in psychology at work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829175

Social Psychology in Natural SettingsA Reader in Field Experimentation The study of human behavior in actual social settings is an extraordinarily complex area of research. Social behavior unlike the controlled conditions of the laboratory is affected by an enormous number of variables and environments. Researchers therefore are faced with the task of designing adequate experiments that have the sophisticated controls necessary to increase the experimenter's confidence that a relationship between a particular stimulus in a social environment and a particular social response actually exists. This distinctive supplementary text for social psychology courses gives students a real feeling for the possibilities of experimentation outside the laboratory.The reprinted and abstracted articles in this book are reports of experimental studies conducted in natural settings and the orientation is scientific--focusing on consistencies between laboratory and field research rather than their inconsistencies. The book discusses research on discrimination status prosocial behavior dissonance attitude change interpersonal and group influence compliance performance change and rumors honesty and participation. The chapters were selected on the basis of both content and methodology and demonstrate particularly ingenious applications of experimental methodology to the study of natural settings. Throughout the book the editor stresses the ethical and moral issues associated with field research demonstrating that scientific work must be humane as well as rigorous.Social Psychology in Natural Settings is appropriate for course use at introductory as well as more advanced levels. It is instructive and useful as a reference volume for graduate students and researchers as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532939

Social Psychology of Consumer Behavior The Social Psychology of Consumer Behavior brings together the most promising and theoretically fruitful research developments by internationally renowned scholars whose work is at the cutting edge of research. Experts from both fields – social psychology and consumer behavior – provide an informed up-to-date overview from an original integrative perspective. The aim of this volume is two-fold. On the one hand the application of social psychology to consumer behavior is meant to broaden the horizon of social psychologists. On the other hand students and researchers of consumer behavior will be offered an advanced account of relevant theories tailored to their interests. While the range of topics is rather broad – including the construal of judgments and decisions affective and cognitive feelings social and media influences and goals and self-regulation – each chapter is focused on one specific theoretical or methodological perspective and thereby gives a comprehensive and penetrative account of the relevant issues and the respective research. The volume provides an invaluable resource to students researchers and instructors in social psychology consumer psychology consumer behavior and marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882942

Social Psychology of Culture As the speed of globalization accelerates world cultures are more closely connected to each other than ever before. But what exactly is culture? It seems to be involved in all psychological processes but can its psychological consequences be studied scientifically? How can cultural differences be described without reifying culture and reinforcing cultural stereotypes? Culture and mind constitute each other but how? Why do humans need culture? How did the evolution of the mind enable the development of human culture? How does participation in culture transform the mind and how does the mind process and apply culture? How may culture become a resource for pursuing valued goals and how does culture become part of the self? How do culture travelers navigate cultures and negotiate multiple cultural identities? The authors of this volume offer a refreshing theoretical perspective and organize seemingly disparate research evidence into a coherent body of psychological knowledge. With its accessible language and lively narrative this volume engages its readers in an intellectual journey through the fascinating research literatures in psychology anthropology and the cognate disciplines. This book will make an ideal textbook for senior undergraduate and graduate courses on psychology and culture cultural studies cognitive anthropology and intercultural communication. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315782997

Social Psychology of Health and Illness This books describes how and why "distant" social influences such as socialization practices interpersonal relationships and social organization are often just as important as medical considerations in determining an individual's tendency toward health or illness. The essays describe some of the pathways through which these social influences are exerted and also offer suggestions as to how these influences can be swayed in the direction of good health. The editors' broader aim is to stress the importance of social psychological orientation as a useful conceptual tool for the analysis of health and illness. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138179943

Social Psychology of Inclusion and Exclusion This book is about the social psychological dynamics and phenomenology of social inclusion and exclusion. The editors take as their starting point the assumption that social life is conducted in a framework of relationships in which individuals seek inclusion and belongingness. Relationships necessarily include others but equally they have boundaries that exclude. Frequently these boundaries are challenged or crossed. The book will draw together research on individual motivation small group processes stigmatization and intergroup relations to provide a comprehensive social psychological account of social inclusion and exclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651813

Social Psychology of Modern Japan This study reveals the complex combination of cultural particularity and modern universality that underlies the reality of contemporary Japan. The work uses sources such as popular works of art song best-selling books and the advice columns of newspapers to draw a striking portrait of the Japanese public. Focussing on the four main phases of modernizing and modernized Japan beginning in the nineteenth century and continuing to today’s postmodern society this groundbreaking work uses quantitative and qualitative data to show that the processes of modernization brought a coexistence of generational variation imbued with tensions conflicts and synergies that taken together provide the key to understanding the structure and dynamism of contemporary Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850759

Social Psychology of Political Polarization The 21st-century political landscape has been defined by deep ideological polarization and as a result scientific inquiry into the psychological mechanisms underlying this divide has taken on increased relevance. The topic is by no means new to social psychology. Classic literature on intergroup conflict shows how pervasive and intractable these group conflicts can be how readily they can emerge from even minimal group identities and the hedonic rewards reaped from adopting an "us vs. them" perspective. Indeed this literature paints a bleak picture for the efficacy of any interventions geared toward reducing intergroup discord. But advances in the psychology of moral judgments and behavior in particular greater understanding of how moral concerns might inform the creation and stability of political identities offer new ways forward in understanding partisan divides. This volume brings together leading researchers in moral and political psychology offering new perspectives on the moral roots of political ideology and exciting new opportunities for the development of more effective applied interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810648

Social Psychology of the Work Organization (RLE: Organizations) This book discusses social psychological research in organizations and illustrates the implications of this research for organizational theory and practice. The book focuses on the relationship of man to the organization in which he works; his sense of satisfaction involvement feelings of identification or loyalty conflicts and tensions – as well as his effort in support of or opposition to the formally defined goals of the organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996250

Social Psychology of Visual Perception This volume takes a contemporary and novel look at how people see the world around them. We generally believe we see our surroundings and everything in them with complete accuracy. However as the contributions to this volume argue this assumption is wrong: people’s view of their world is cloudy at best. Social Psychology of Visual Perception is a thorough examination of the nature and determinants of visual perception which integrates work on social psychology and vision. It is the first broad-based volume to integrate specific sub-areas into the study of vision including goals and wishes sex and gender emotions culture race and age. The volume tackles a range of engaging issues such as what is happening in the brain when people look at attractive faces or if the way our eyes move around influences how happy we are and could help us reduce stress. It reveals that sexual desire our own sexual orientation and our race affect what types of people capture our attention. It explores whether our brains and eyes work differently when we are scared or disgusted or when we grow up in Asia rather than North America. The multiple perspectives in the book will appeal to researchers and students in range of disciplines including social psychology cognition evolutionary psychology and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138982260

Social Psychology Through Experiment Although widely taught to undergraduates teachers managers and adult students practical work and demonstrations in social psychology were often found very difficult to carry out satisfactorily. Originally published in 1962 this book presented for the first time a series of experiments which would work in a classroom setting: some are modified versions of classical experiments others were new. Several experiments are presented together with discussion of their background and implications in each of a number of central areas of social psychology. Each topic has been covered by a different author who has carried out research in the area in question and is experienced in demonstrating the main experimental facts in practical class work. The editors have written a challenging introduction in which some of the basic issues involved in experimental work in social behaviour are raised. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138845824

Social PsychologyExploring the Dynamics of Human Experience This textbook provides a thorough insight into the discipline of social psychology creating an integrative and cumulative framework to present students with a rich and engaging account of the human social experience.From a person’s momentary impulses to a society’s values and norms the diversity of social psychology makes for a fascinating discipline but it also presents a formidable challenge for presentation in a manner that is coherent and cumulative rather than fragmented and disordered. Using an accessible and readable style the author shows how the field’s dizzying and highly fragmented array of topics models theories and paradigms can best be understood through a coherent conceptual narrative in which topics are presented in careful sequence with each chapter building on what has already been learned while providing the groundwork for understanding what follows in the next chapter. The text also examines recent developments such as how computer simulations and big data supplement the traditional methods of experiment and correlation.Also containing a wide range of features including key term glossaries and compact "summing up and looking ahead" overviews and covering an enormous range of topics from self-concept to social change this comprehensive textbook is essential reading for any student of social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382904

Social PsychologyFourth Edition Using an engaging narrative this textbook demonstrates how social processes are inherently interconnected by uniquely applying underlying and unifying principles throughout the text. With its comprehensive coverage of classic and contemporary research—illustrated with real-world examples from many disciplines including medicine law and education—Social Psychology 4th Edition connects theory and application providing undergraduate students with a deeper and more holistic understanding of the factors that influence social behaviors. New to the 4th Edition: Each chapter now features 1-2 "culture" boxes focusing on cross-cultural research on social psychological phenomena. Each chapter now features 1-2 "hot topic" boxes where we highlight cutting edge and emerging findings. Many references updated throughout with over 700 new references. A more comprehensive and user-friendly set of online supplementary resources will accompany the new edition. New co-author Heather Claypool of Miami University of Ohio. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848728943

Social PsychologySociological Perspectives "A valuable compendium: broad In scope rich In detail: It should be a most useful reference for students and teachers." This is how Alex Inkeles of Stanford University described this text. It is made more so in this paperback edition aimed to reach a broad student population in sociology and psychology. The new Introduction written by Rosenberg and Turner brings the story of social psychology up to date by a rich and detailed examination of trends and tendencies of the 1980s.Although social psychology is a major area of specialization in sociology and psychology this text Is the first comprehensive and authoritative work that looks at the subject from a sociological perspective. Edited by two of the foremost social psychologists in the United States this book presents a synthesis of the major theoretical and empirical contributions of social psychology.They treat both traditional topics such as symbolic interaction social exchange theory small groups social roles and intergroup relations and newer approaches such as socialization processes over the life cycle sociology of the self talk and social control and the sociology of sentiments and emotions. The result is an absolutely Indispensable text for students and teachers who need a complete and ready reference to this burgeoning field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532915

Social PsychologyThe Basics Social psychology explores some of the most important questions we face as people: how do we create and understand the social self? How does our 'social mind' influence the volition and content of thoughts and behaviour? How do we relate to other individuals and groups and the myriad forms and processes of social influence? In a jargon-free and accessible manner Social Psychology: The Basics critically examines these fundamental principles of social psychology and provides a thorough overview of this fascinating area. Discussing the theory and science behind our understanding of how people relate to others this book explores how we understand ourselves and others how we relate at an individual and group level the key processes underpinning social influence and the ways the discipline has evolved (and continues to evolve). It also looks at how the application of social psychology makes important differences in the real world. Highlighting key issues controversies and applications including case studies questions and biographies of important figures in the discipline this is the essential introduction for students at undergraduate A-level and high school levels who are approaching social psychology for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552005

Social PsychologyThe Study of Human Interaction Combining the efforts of sociologists and psychologists this work originally published in 1952 and revised in 1966 embraces these two disciplines to show how social-psychological problems must be viewed in individual as well as general terms. Human interaction is therefore the main theme of this authoritative and rewarding volume which offers a more comprehensive viewpoint than texts written from with a strictly psychological or a strictly sociological approach. Whenever it can be shown that interaction intervenes between individual and group variables the authors carefully note the manner in which this occurs. Well written yet succinct the chapters are closely integrated to present continuously developing concepts of the time. Research illustrations are set off typographically but skilfully woven into the related text. Three appendixes one on the measurement of individual attitudes a second on survey research and a third on Bale’s interaction process analysis may be consulted without interrupting the flow of the other chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138854888

Social Purpose and SchoolingAlternatives Agendas and Issues First published in 1991 this work critically analyses the competing claims about alternative arrangements for schooling. It does so in light of major popularly understood agendas for social and political purpose and of the troubled and much less clearly understood assumptions and issues behind them. The book examines closely four generic types of arrangements for schooling in light of a comprehensive framework for understanding the publicness or privateness of schools and the relationships between social and educational purpose. The book poses key questions about the meaning and purpose of schooling in the rapidly evolving social demographic and technological realities of the time. It also probes fundamental assumptions values and beliefs behind educational and public policy-making. In doing so it offers a way to make sense of unorthodox arrangements for the provision and funding of schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788250

Social RageEmotion and Cultural Conflict This book defines and describes the meaning of social rage by examining the influence of social forces such as economic conditions population diversity and power shifts. The role of media in particular its encouragement of social rage through sensationalism is also handled in this book. The author apporaches the issue of social rage on both an individual and a collective level with the goal of revealing its motivations and its impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982277

Social Reality Social reality is currently a hotly debated topic not only in social science but also in philosophy and the other humanities. Finn Collin in this concise guide asks if social reality is created by the way social agents conceive of it? Is there a difference between the kind of existence attributed to social and to physical facts - do physical facts enjoy a more independent existence? To what extent is social reality a matter of social convention. Finn Collin considers a number of traditional doctrines which support the constructivist position that social reality is generated by our 'interpretation' of it. He also examines the way social facts are contingent upon the meaning invested in them by social agents; the nature of social convention; the status of social facts as symbolic; the ways in which socially shared language is claimed to generate the reality described as well as the limitations of some of the over-ambitious popular arguments for social constructivism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047927

Social Reconstruction LearningDualism Dewey and Philosophy in Schools This volume argues that educational problems have their basis in an ideology of binary opposites often referred to as dualism which is deeply embedded in all aspects of Western society and philosophy and that it is partly because mainstream schooling incorporates dualism that it is unable to facilitate the thinking skills dispositions and understandings necessary for autonomy democratic citizenship and leading a meaningful life. Drawing on the philosophy of John Dewey feminist pragmatism Matthew Lipman’s Philosophy for Children program and the service learning movement Bleazby proposes an approach to schooling termed "social reconstruction learning " in which students engage in philosophical inquiries with members of their community in order to reconstruct real social problems arguing that this pedagogy can better facilitate independent thinking imaginativeness emotional intelligence autonomy and active citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108165

Social Regeneration and Local DevelopmentCooperation Social Economy and Public Participation Social regeneration is about the transformative processes that through institutional choices that embody cooperation and inclusion develop opportunities and capabilities for weak categories and transversally for society. The challenge of social regeneration can be addressed in part through organisational solutions increasingly identified with social economy organisations since they are characterised by a social objective cooperation and inclusive democratic governance.Besides the organisational element Social Regeneration and Local Development provides a new perspective on interacting socio-economic factors which can work in synergy with the social economy organisations model to promote and sustain social regeneration and well-being. Such elements include civic engagement and social capital the nature of the welfare system the use of physical assets in urban and rural areas leadership technology and finance.By analysing organisational and contextual elements this book offers an institutional perspective on how socio-economic systems can reply to challenges such as social and environmental degradation financial crises immigration inequality and marginalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885120

Social Regionalism in the Global Economy Regional trade agreements have expanded exponentially over the past decade and have become a significant if controversial factor in the expanse of economic globalization.  Social Regionalism in the Global Economy attempts to take a fresh interdisciplinary approach to addressing labour regulation by drawing upon insights from industrial relations comparative capitalism and new governance schools of thought. It stands for the proposition that an interdisciplinary study of regional regulation holds the potential to offer a fuller account of social regionalism. Its focus is to consider how institutions and labour market actors reconstruct and renegotiate regulatory space in a changing economic environment characterized by regional impulses. It argues that there is a dynamic interplay between institutions and actors of social regulation. This interplay occurs at many levels. The book therefore maps both how actors shape institutions as well as how institutions shape social actors’ ability to affect regulatory processes. The editors bring together leading international specialists willing to move beyond textual analyses of regional agreements to offer alternative accounts of regional integration. The work emphasizes that institutional context and social actors at multiple governance levels are integral to the progressive construction and regulation of regional space. It further contributes to the literature by combining insights from overlooked regional entities in transition and developing countries with original analyses from the European Union and the NAFTA. These aims will be achieved by combining original research that is empirically grounded with theoretically informed analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996267

Social Regulatory PolicyMoral Controversies In American Politics In this book the authors propose an important variant of regulation—social regulatory policy—and explain how the six moral controversies about the policy (school prayer pornography crime gun control affirmative action and abortion) are handled by the American political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303068

Social Relations and Political Development in ChinaChange and Continuity in the “New Era" As China enters its proclaimed ‘New Era’ under President Xi Jinping this book examines changes and continuity in social relations and political development investigating new developments against the backdrop of continuations of long-term trends and previous policies. What has remained outside many scholarly discussions is a larger backdrop of continuity into which the policies of Xi Jinping’s administration are inserted to further shape social economic and political trajectories in contemporary China. Presented as a volume of methodologically diverse studies exploring some of the key aspects of social and political development in contemporary China its authors examine the structural factors that continue to exert influence on China’s trajectory – in the ‘New Era’ as before – at the deeper and subtler levels. This is the first publication of its kind to focus on how continuity and change interplay under Xi; it enables readers to appreciate both genuine novelties and the enduring long-term trends as well as to estimate future trends in the proclaimed ‘New Era’ and beyond. Social Relations and Political Development in China will be of significant interest to students and scholars of Chinese studies political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367458140

Social Relations and Social ExclusionRethinking Political Economy Examining the rational individual this book develops a new approach to the theory of social relations. It explores how far we make sense of society on the assumption that people act as independent and free individuals exercising rational choice. Re-examining the family community workplace and state the author offers a thorough and original critique of the social policies of 'New Labour'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203184974

Social Relations and the Cuban Health Miracle For Cuba's supporters health is the most commonly cited evidence of the socialist system's success. Even critics often concede that this is the country's saving grace. Cuba's health statistics are indeed extraordinary. This small island outperforms virtually all of its neighboring countries and all countries of the same level of economic development. Some of its health statistics rival wealthy industrialized countries. Moreover these health outcomes have resulted against all odds.Setting out to unravel this puzzle the author finds that Cuba possesses an unusually high level of popular participation and cooperation in the implementation of health policy. This has been achieved with the help of a longstanding government that prioritizes public health and has enough political influence to compel the rest of the community to do the same. On the other hand popular participation in decision-making regarding health policy is minimal which contrasts with the image of popular participation often promoted. Political elites design and impose health policy allowing little room for other health sector groups to meaningfully contribute to or protest official decisions. This is a problem because aspects of health care that are important to those who use the system or work within it can be neglected if they do not fit within official priorities.The author remains overall supportive of health achievement in Cuba. The country's preventive arrangements its collective prioritization of key health areas the improvements in public access to health services through the expansion of health facilities and the provision of free universal care are among the accomplishments that set it apart. The sustainability and progress of these achievements however must involve open recognition and public discussion of weaker aspects of the health system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514768

Social Relations in a Secondary School Drawing on the great wealth of knowledge and experience of education practitioners and theorists the volumes in the Sociology of Education set of the International library of Sociology explore the very important relationship between education and society. These books became standard texts for actual and intending teachers. Drawing upon comparative material from Israel France and Germany titles in this set also discuss the key questions of girls' and special needs education and the psychology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510455

Social Relations in the Estate Villages of Mecklenburg c.1880–1924 Research on late nineteenth and early twentieth century German society has concentrated overwhelmingly on life in the cities. By contrast and despite the fact that almost one third of Germans were still working in agriculture as late as 1914 Germany's rural society remains relatively unexplored. Although historians have begun to correct this imbalance very few full-length studies of social relations east of the Elba in this period have been published. This book concentrates on social relations in the 1 500 estate villages (Gutsdörfer) of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz. 'Social relations' include the chains of command and obedience the relative legal positions of owner and workers contractual-relations economic relations; the mutual economic dependency of estate owners and workforce as well as the value systems of owners and labourers which informed these relationships. With its focus on both rural elites and workers this study differs from much other work on rural Germany. For while a number of historians have examined the rural elites few have chosen to investigate the lower strata of rural society. This book makes use of overlooked autobiographical accounts statements given by workers at labour exchanges and before military authorities as well as confiscated letters jokes and anecdotes to provide greater insight into the perspective of rural workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275775

Social RelationshipsCognitive Affective and Motivational Processes Human beings are an intrinsically gregarious species - our personal relationships are of immense interest to us and are a key factor in achieving happiness and well being. From the moment of birth humans crave love and intimacy and we devote much energy to creating and maintaining successful personal relationships throughout our personal and our working lives. However modern industrialized societies present a particularly challenging environment for sustaining rewarding personal relationships. Understanding how people initiate develop maintain and terminate relationships is one of the core issues in psychology and the subject matter of this book. Contributors to this volume are all leading researchers in relationship science and they seek here to explore and integrate the subtle influence that evolutionary socio-cultural and intra-psychic (cognitive affective and motivational) variables play in relationship processes. In addition to discussing the latest advances in areas of relationship research they also advocate an expanded theoretical approach that incorporates many of the insights gained from evolutionary psychology social cognition and research on affect and motivation. The contributions should be highly relevant to researchers teachers students laypersons and to everyone who is interested in the subtleties of human relationships. The book is also highly recommended to clinical health and relationship professionals who deal with relationship issues in their daily work. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882959

Social Relevance Circa 2012Museums & Social Issues 6:2 Thematic Issue This book explores the place of museums in addressing a goal the University of Washington staunchly supports—to make the world a better place through education and research. It describes the interpretation of identity across the realm of museum work and social issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598749991

Social Representations in the 'Social Arena' Social Representations in the 'Social Arena' presents key theoretical issues and extensive empirical research using different theoretical and methodological approaches to consider the value of social representation theory when social representations are examined in real world contexts. This comprehensive text brings together international experts to explore the relevance of a variety of applications of social representation theory in both institutional and organizational settings and discusses how social representation theory compares with other constructs of social psychology. Areas covered include: justice leadership health and mental illness  intergroup relations identity politics environment and tourism economics. This book will appeal to a range of academic researchers and practitioners from a variety of fields who are concerned with the application of social representation theory to various contexts as a heuristic tool for addressing and understanding relevant societal issues faced with 'social demand'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652392

Social Research and DisabilityDeveloping Inclusive Research Spaces for Disabled Researchers Social Research and Disability argues that the contemporary rules of sociological methods outlined in numerous research methods texts make a number of assumptions concerning the researcher including ambulance sight hearing and speech. In short the disabled researcher is not considered when outlining the requirements of particular methods. Drawing upon these considerations the volume emphasizes how disabled researchers negotiate the empirical process in light of disability whilst retaining the scientific rigour of the method. It also considers the negative consequences arising from disabled researchers’ attempts at "passing" and the benefits that can emerge from a reflexive approach to method. This innovative and original text will for the first time bring together research-active academics who identify as being disabled to consider experiences of being disabled within a largely ableist academy as well as strategies employed and issues faced when conducting empirical research. The driving force of this volume is to provide the blueprints for bringing how we conduct social research to the same standards and vision as how the social world is understood: multi-faceted and intersectional. To this end this edited collection advocates for a sociological future that values the presence of disabled researchers and normalises research methods that are inclusive and accessible. The interdisciplinary focus of Social Research and Disability offers a uniquely broad primary market. This volume will be of interest not only to the student market but also to established academics within the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387652

Social Research and Royal Commissions (Routledge Revivals) Social scientists have proposed several different models for the relationship between social science theory empirical social research and the actual making of public social policy. This book first published in 1980 seeks to provide a critical analysis of the impact of research on policy through the detailed examination of the part which research played in the work of Royal Commissions of Inquiry the bodies set up by government to consider gather evidence on report and make recommendations about specific policy areas. This titles varied and stimulating chapters will serve to shed considerable light not all of it positive upon the potential contribution of the social sciences to the practice of government. This book will be of interest to students of the social sciences particularly sociology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903081

Social Research In Developing CountriesSurveys And Censuses In The Third World This paperback edition of an established text aims to deliver key information on social research methods in developing countries. It deals with the particular problems of carrying out social surveys and censuses in the Third World which differ significantly from research in Western Europe or North America.; This book makes the difference clear particularly in the areas of research design sampling data collection and the social context of research. The contributors are social scientists from a range of disciplines in 12 countries all with firsthand practical experience of research in Asia Africa or Latin America. They provide a guide to the pitfalls and possiblities of empirical research and pay attention to methodological marriages and to ethical and political problems. The formulation and implementation of policies for development depends on information as much as on social ideals or political objectives. This volume offers an account of social research methods and practice which facilitate the effective collection and productive use of accurate information.; The book is designed to appeal to students and teachers in development studies sociology economics geography political science and social statistics and in applied fields such as planning agricultural economics education health housing and social welfare. It is also aimed at research workers in government academic institutes and the voluntary sector in the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468139

Social Research in Health and IllnessCase-Based Approaches Social Research in Health and Illness offers a theoretically informed guide to practising the key social research methods in investigating health and illness. Examining both methods and methodology the authors explore the importance of selecting the appropriate research method for the project in question demonstrating that researchers do not simply apply a set of neutral techniques to the issues that they investigate but take part in a dynamic reflective engagement with social and cultural worlds in a process of continual learning. With its application of a variety of research methods to concrete cases this book provides a sociology of specific health conditions thus rendering them more understandable whilst clarifying the nature of research concepts approaches methods and methodologies by demonstrating their use in real-life settings. Drawing on case studies involving a range of health conditions including mental illness HIV diabetes kidney disease Alzheimer’s disease heart disease breast cancer thalassaemia and multiple sclerosis the authors examine a range of methodological issues exploring the use of focus groups observation data archives interviews and surveys while also considering questions of ethics and analysis. A comprehensive and practical examination of research methods in use in a defined field of social scientific enquiry this volume is essential reading for scholars graduate students and healthcare professionals with interests in conducting qualitative and quantitative research in the fields of health and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352431

Social Research Methods by ExampleApplications in the Modern World Social Research Methods by Example shows students how researchers carry out work on the cutting edge of social science. The authors illustrate every point through engaging thought-provoking examples from real research. The language is jargon-free making research methods less intimidating and more relatable. The text is divided into three major sections the first of which introduces students to the principles of research through examples from various fields. The second section walks students through the major types of social science research with each chapter focusing on a different technique. The third section shows students how to carry out basic quantitative data analysis in SPSS. The final chapter shows how technological advances have changed the way researchers are working and looks at the direction of social science research in the future. Social Research Methods by Example not only introduces students to the principles of social science research but gives them a toolbox to carry out their own. By the time they are finished with the book students will be conversant with many of the most important studies in the history of social science. They will understand not only how to conduct research but also how the field has evolved over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790918

Social Research Methods in Dementia StudiesInclusion and Innovation Traditionally the most preferred social research methods in dementia studies have been interviews focus groups and non-participant observations. Most of these methods have been used for a long time by researchers in other social research fields but their application to the field of dementia studies is a relatively new phenomenon. A ground-breaking book Social Research Methods in Dementia Studies shows researchers how to adapt their methods of data collection to address the individual needs of someone who is living with dementia. With an editorial team that includes Ann Johnson a trained nurse and person living with dementia this enlightening volume mainly draws its contents from two interdisciplinary social research teams in dementia namely the Center for Dementia Research [CEDER] at Linköping University in Norrköping Sweden and the Dementia and Ageing Research Team [DART] at The University of Manchester in Manchester UK. Case examples are shared in each of the main chapters to help ground the social research method(s) in a real-life context and provide direction as to how learning can be applied to other settings. Chapters also contain key references and recommended reading. This volume will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as: Research Methods Qualitative Methods and Dementia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878702

Social Research Techniques for Planners Originally published in 1970 Social Planning Techniques for Town Planners introduces social research methods for town planners. The book places an emphasis on social research within the planning process and addresses the problem faced by the research worker at successive stages of a research project. It outlines the major conceptual and organizational problems likely to be encountered in any social research for planning and provides guidelines for tackling these. The book’s focus is on social science research methods and the application of social and economic research to issues of urban and regional planning and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487819

Social Responsibility Therapy for Adolescents and Young AdultsA Multicultural Treatment Manual for Harmful Behavior Gain the unique approach to enhance relapse prevention in harmful behavior treatment Social Responsibility Therapy for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Multicultural Treatment Manual for Harmful Behavior is a crucial treatment manual that can be used by mental health professionals whose caseload includes a multicultural population of adolescents and young adults who exhibit multiple forms of harmful behavior. This unique therapy enhances relapse prevention in harmful behavior treatment by addressing the target behavior problem negative social influence problem and dose-response problem along with acknowledging that harmful behavior is multicultural and addressing the key criticisms of multicultural therapy through a theory-driven treatment approach that utilizes methods and procedures from existing evidence-based treatments with known multicultural applications. Social Responsibility Therapy for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Multicultural Treatment Manual for Harmful Behavior provides a comprehensive explanation of Social Responsibility Therapy its advantages and the intervention evidence-base for multiple forms of harmful behavior. This text discusses in detail the multicultural intervention approach its rationale and content. Implementation methods and treatment protocol are explored. The book includes illustrated case studies tables figures and references to additional available readings. Topics discussed in Social Responsibility Therapy for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Multicultural Treatment Manual for Harmful Behavior include: evidence-based procedures used in Structured Discovery learning experiences to target harmful behavior helping clients discover how they acquired maintained and generalized a broad range of harmful behavior addressing target behavior problems negative social influence problems and the dose-response problem five areas of human functioning that are critical to the wellbeing of self and others which can only be addressed through psychotherapy and forensic parenting developing prosocial behavior alternatives which contribute to both relapse prevention and personal development and much more! Social Responsibility Therapy for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Multicultural Treatment Manual for Harmful Behavior is an essential resource for social workers counselors psychologists and psychiatrists whose caseloads include a multicultural population of young people who exhibit multiple forms of harmful abusive behavior. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203890998

Social ResponsibilityFailure Mode Effects and Analysis With stock market swings due to unethical behavior fuel price escalation due to increased demand and climate disasters due to global warming operating in a socially responsible manner is quickly moving from the realm of a nice idea to a business imperative. Taking a continuous improvement approach to social responsibility Social Responsibility: Failure Mode Effects and Analysis offers a process for driving actions that can be taken by those interested in the "doing of" rather than the "talking about " who are ready to move toward making positive change. Although many books cover market response and interest in this global concern this is quite possibly the first one to focus on methods for assessing an organization’s path to social responsibility performance. Authors Holly Duckworth and Rosemond Moore move beyond talking about improving social responsibility risk to doing something about it using a well worn tool—Failure Mode Effects and Analysis. They define social responsibility explain the ramifications of the new ISO 26000 standards in the market place and provide problem-solving methods that can be put to immediate use. With vast experience and solid credentials in engineering and management Duckworth and Moore are both old school types. Their point of view is not academic political or theoretical but firmly based in hands-on action oriented shop-floor work. It may seem unusual for authors with such traditional backgrounds to be writing about a topic that on the surface seems untraditional. But from their experience with continuous improvement as Six Sigma Master Black Belts they have personally witnessed the waste that can be so easily removed from the work place. This book proves that when hard-hitting experts tackle a subject perceived to be as fuzzy as social responsibility the result is methods and strategies that work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384463

Social Rights and Human Welfare An essential introduction to rights-based approaches in social policy this text critically explores how social rights underpin human wellbeing. It discusses social rights as rights of citizenship in developed welfare states and as an essential component within the international human rights and human development agenda. It provides a valuable introduction for students and researchers in social policy and related applied social science public policy sociology socio-legal studies and social development fields. Taking an international perspective the first part of the book considers how social rights can be understood and critiqued in theory – discussing ideas around citizenship human needs and human rights collective responsibility and ethical imperatives. The second part of the book looks at social rights in practice providing a comparative examination of their development globally before looking more specifically at rights to livelihood human services and housing as well as ways in which these rights can be implemented and enforced. The final section re-evaluates prevailing debates about rights-based approaches to poverty alleviation and outlines possible future directions. The book provides a comprehensive overview of social rights in theory and practice. It questions recent developments in social policy. It challenges certain dominant ideas concerning the basis of human rights. It seeks to re-frame our understanding of social rights as the articulation of human needs and presents a radical new 'post-Marshallian' theory of human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013124

SOCIAL RIGHTS IN EUROPE IN AN AGE OF AUSTERITY This collection of essays examines the promise and limits of social rights in Europe in a time of austerity. Presenting in the first instance five national case studies representing the biggest European economies (UK France Germany Italy and Spain) it offers an account of recent reforms to social welfare and the attempts to resist them through litigation. The case studies are then used as a foundation for theory-building about social rights. This second group of chapters develops theory along two complementary lines: first they explore the dynamics between social rights public law poverty and welfare in times of economic crisis; second they consider the particular significance of the European context for articulations of and struggles over social rights. Employing a range and depth of expertise across Europe the book constitutes a timely and highly significant contribution to socio-legal scholarship about the character and resilience of social rights in our national and regional constitutional settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191801

Social Rights in RussiaFrom Imperfect Past to Uncertain Future Russia's human rights record especially violations of the right to life liberty and freedom of expression has been the subject of much international concern. Social or welfare rights on the other hand including the right to housing health and access to social security have received much less attention. This book explores the changing position in Russia towards such social rights. It explores how social rights are defined in Russia and why they are contested and discusses how increasing liberalisation and privatisation have radically changed the very extensive former communist welfare system. It considers recent initiatives by both Putin and Medvedev to re-emphasise the role of the state in providing social services and shows how activism to secure social benefits especially at the local level is relatively strong. The book concludes by assessing how social rights and welfare are likely to develop in Russia in a world increasingly concerned with austerity and the transformation of citizens into 'market citizens' where attitudes towards social rights remain less than favourable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871642

Social Rights in the Welfare StateOrigins and Transformations At a time when the future of the welfare state is the object of heated debate in many European countries this edited collection explores the relationship between this institution and social rights. Structured around the themes of the politics of social rights questions of equality and social exclusion/inclusion and the increasing impact of market imperatives on social policy the book explores the effect of transformations in the welfare state upon social rights and their underlying rationalities and logics. Written by a group of international scholars many of the essays discuss a number of urgent and topical issues within social policy including: the social rights of asylum seekers; the increasing marketization and consumerization of public welfare services; the care of the elderly; and the obligation to work as a condition of access to welfare benefits. International in its scope and interdisciplinary in its approach this collection of essays will appeal to scholars and students working in the fields of law and socio-legal studies sociology social policy and politics. It will also be of interest to policy makers and all those engaged in the debate over the future of the welfare state and social rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333437

Social RobotsBoundaries Potential Challenges Social robotics is a cutting edge research area gathering researchers and stakeholders from various disciplines and organizations. The transformational potential that these machines in the form of for example caregiving entertainment or partner robots pose to our societies and to us as individuals seems to be limited by our technical limitations and phantasy alone. This collection contributes to the field of social robotics by exploring its boundaries from a philosophically informed standpoint. It constructively outlines central potentials and challenges and thereby also provides a stable fundament for further research of empirical qualitative or methodological nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472474308

Social Roles Of Sport In Carib First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059333

Social RulesOrigin; Character; Logic; Change This collection is a pioneering effort to bring together in fruitful interaction the two dominant perspectives on social rules. One shared by philosophers lawyers anthropologists and sociologists directly invites formalization by a logic of rules. The other originating with economists emphasizes cost considerations and invites mathematical t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317980

Social Science Philosophy and Theology in DialogueA Relational Perspective This volume explores the potential of employing a relational paradigm for the purposes of interdisciplinary exchange. Bringing together scholars from the social sciences philosophy and theology it seeks to bridge the gap between subject areas by focusing on real phenomena.Although these phenomena are studied by different disciplines the editors demonstrate that it is also possible to study them from a common relational perspective that connects the different languages theories and perspectives which characterize each discipline by going beyond their differences to the core of reality itself. As an experimental collection that highlights the potential that exists for cross-disciplinary work this volume will appeal to scholars across a range of field concerned with critical realist approaches to research collaborative work across subjects and the manner in which disciplines can offer one another new insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670894

Social Science Technical Systems and Cooperative WorkBeyond the Great Divide This book is the first to directly address the question of how to bridge what has been termed the "great divide" between the approaches of systems developers and those of social scientists to computer supported cooperative work--a question that has been vigorously debated in the systems development literature. Traditionally developers have been trained in formal methods and oriented to engineering and formal theoretical problems; many social scientists in the CSCW field come from humanistic traditions in which results are reported in a narrative mode. In spite of their differences in style the two groups have been cooperating more and more in the last decade as the "people problems" associated with computing become increasingly evident to everyone. The authors have been encouraged to examine rigorously and in depth the theoretical basis of CSCW. With contributions from field leaders in the United Kingdom France Scandinavia Mexico and the United States this volume offers an exciting overview of the cutting edge of research and theory. It constitutes a solid foundation for the rapidly coalescing field of social informatics. Divided into three parts this volume covers social theory design theory and the sociotechnical system with respect to CSCW. The first set of chapters looks at ways of rethinking basic social categories with the development of distributed collaborative computing technology--concepts of the group technology information user and text. The next section concentrates more on the lessons that can be learned at the design stage given that one wants to build a CSCW system incorporating these insights--what kind of work does one need to do and how is understanding of design affected? The final part looks at the integration of social and technical in the operation of working sociotechnical systems. Collectively the contributors make the argument that the social and technical are irremediably linked in practice and so the "great divide" not only should be a thing of the past it should never have existed in the first place. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315805849

Social Science and GovernmentPolicies and problems Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1972 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869072

Social Science and Historical PerspectivesSociety Science and Ways of Knowing This accessible book introduces the story of ‘social science’ with coverage of history politics economics sociology psychology anthropology and geography. Key questions include: How and why did the social sciences originate and differentiate? How are they related to older traditions that have defined Western civilization? What is the unique perspective or ‘way of knowing’ of each social science? What are the challenges—and alternatives—to the social sciences as they stand in the twenty-first century? Eller explains the origin evolution methods and the main figures literature concepts and theories in each discipline. The chapters also feature a range of contemporary examples with consideration given to how the disciplines address present-day issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675797

Social Science And Natural Resource Recreation Management This book deals with the interaction of various social groups and the extent to which they may or may not conflict. It focuses on the interface between the various publics related to recreation including recreationists themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303075

Social Science and the CultsAn Annotated Bibliography This book first published in 1990 brings together descriptive comparative and theoretical materials on cults and sects in Western culture focusing on literature published since 1970. A historical section links the rise of the new movements to similar past phenomena in Western culture. Other sections examine the methodology of studying religious movements and the various theories which have been brought to explain them current studies on traditional sects that are sometimes compared to the new religions and many studies of individual contemporary cults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085933

Social Science In Natural Resource Management Systems This book is about the conduct and contributions of applied social science. It represents the beginning of a new intellectual tradition in applied social science and its purpose is to foster an exchange among the variety of social scientists who are concerned with natural resource policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287627

Social Science Information and Public Policy Making A survey of federal officials reveals the belief that government should make the fullest possible use of social science information-and yet most of the information developed by social scientists winds up in specialized libraries or data banks where it remains unused. Why don't public officials make greater use of the information social scientists develop? What can social scientists do to ensure that their findings are used? To answer these and related questions Robert Rich reports the results of a unique experiment designed to facilitate the use of research data by public officials in federal agencies. Rich interviewed both researchers and users of research data over the two-year life of a Continous National Survey (CNS) experiment to discover the extent to which the CNS mechanism was successful and to record the levels and types of use that officials made of the data provided. Rich reveals that factors such as the timeliness cost and relevance of data do not guarantee that information will be used. He examines patterns in the actual use of survey data by agency officials and explores key organizational factors such as the compatibility of information with various bureaucratic interests. He discusses the preoccupation of public officials with bureaucratic issues regarding the ownership and control of information identifies the incentives that prompt bureaucrats to pass along new information and the government officials' difficulties in developing policies and programs for meeting national needs. Rich notes that studies of knowledge inquiry systems found in the research literature of many social science disciplines have been dominated by a "rationalistic bias." This "bias" is expressed in terms of the belief that the act of acquiring information will automatically lead to its use in turn automatically leading to improved policy or decisions. He contends that empirical studies of how information is actually used do not support the assumptions of rational choice theory. The new chapter also discusses types of information knowledge and use; prospects for the development of learning organizations in government; and the politics of expertise. This book will be of interest to social scientists and public policy makers. Robert F. Rich is professor of law and political science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is also professor in the Institute of Government and Public Affairs and was the director of that Institute from 1986-1997. He is the founding editor of Knowledge: Creation Diffusion Utilization (now Science Communication). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532960

Social Science of the SyringeA Sociology of Injecting Drug Use This book addresses the history of harm reduction. It evaluates the consequences and constraints stakes and costs of the policy of needle exchange for the purposes of harm prevention and health research. Vitellone situates the syringe at the centre of empirical research and theoretical analysis challenging existing accounts of drug injecting which treat the syringe as a dead device that simply facilitates social action between humans. Instead this book complicates the relationship between human and object – injecting drug user and syringe – to ask what happens if we see the object as an intra-active part of the sociality that constitutes injecting practices. And what kinds of methods are required to generate a social science of the syringe that is able to measure injecting sociality? Social Science of the Syringe develops material methodologies and epistemologies of injecting drug use to enact the syringe as an object of intellectual inquiry. It draws on the methodologies of social anthropology Actor-Network-Theory Deleuze’s empiricism and new feminist materialism to move towards materially-engaged knowledge production. This interdisciplinary approach improves understandings of the causes and effects of injecting behaviour and the problem of needle sharing as well as providing a more robust empirical framework to evaluate the motivations and consequences of drug use and drug policy. This book will appeal to researchers and students interested in the sociology of health and illness STS Actor-Network Theory empirical sociology medical anthropology social and cultural anthropology addiction theory and harm reduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281045

Social Science Perspectives on Climate Change Although it is generally accepted that the climate is changing for the worse and that human activities are a major contributing factor in that change there is still only marginal response to the challenge posed by climate change. The reasons behind this limited response are becoming clearer through the recognition that climate change is not just a set of physical science facts but it is also part of a series of complex social processes. Consequently this book is important in providing social science perspectives on a range of attempts to adjust human activity to reduce its environmental impact. These attempts vary from the changing of the dress code in Japanese offices to the creation of zero-carbon gated communities in Bangalore India. Taken together the contributions to this book provide timely insights into the complexities of saving the planet through human endeavour. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095045

Social Science QuotationsWho Said What When and Where Social Science Quotations has been prepared to meet an evident unmet need in the literature of the social sciences. Writings on the lives and theories of individual social scientists abound but there has been no fully documented collection of memorable quotations from the social sciences as a whole. The frequent use of quotations in scientific as well as literary writings that are mere summaries or paraphrases typically fail to capture the full force of formulations that have made quotations memorable. This book of quotations invites the further reading or rereading of the original texts beyond the quotations themselves.Sills and Merton draw extensively upon the writings that constitute the historical core of the social sciences and social thought; those works with staying power often described as the "classical texts." Many quotations have been drawn from these classical texts because the quotations contain memorable ideas memorably expressed. Both consequential and memorable these words have been quoted over the generations entering into the collective memory of social scientists everywhere and at times diffusing into popular thought and into the vernacular as well.This book is useful to social scientists anthropologists economists historians political scientists psychiatrists psychologists sociologists and statisticians and for all who want to learn or verify memorable formulations and phrases concerning social thought and social theories. It is particularly useful for graduate students taking courses that examine the history of their discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532977

Social Science Research Ethics for a Globalizing WorldInterdisciplinary and Cross-Cultural Perspectives Research in the humanities and social sciences thrives on critical reflections that unfold with each research project not only in terms of knowledge created but in whether chosen methodologies served their purpose.  Ethics forms the bulwark of any social science research methodology and it requires continuous engagement and reengagement for the greater advancement of knowledge. Each chapter in this book will draw from the empirical knowledge created through intensive fieldwork and provide an account of ethical questions faced by the contributors placing them in the context of contemporary debates surrounding the theory and practice of ethics. The chapters have been thematically organized into five sections: Feminist Ethics: Cross-Cultural Reflections and Its Implications for Change; Researching Physical and Sexual Violence in Non-Academic Settings: A Need for Ethical Protocols; Human Agency Reciprocity Participation and Activism: Meanings for Social Science Research Ethics; Emotions Conflict and Dangerous Fields: Issues of “Safety” and Reflective Research; and Social Science Education: Training in Ethics or “Ethical Training” and “Ethical Publicizing." This inter-disciplinary volume will interest students and researchers in academic and non-academic settings in core disciplines of Anthropology Sociology Law Political Science International Relations Geography or inter-disciplinary degrees in Development Studies Health Studies Public Health Policy Social Policy Health Policy Psychology Peace and Conflict studies and Gender Studies. The book features a foreword by His Holiness The Dalai Lama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597818

Social Science Research in India and the World A unique and comprehensive study on social science research this book highlights the status issues roadblocks and challenges of the field in India and certain select nations of the world. It conducts key cross-comparisons with existing literature in the area and discusses aid policies and decisions funding dynamics and quality of research as well as assessment systems in social science research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815373292

Social Science ResearchA Cross Section of Journal Articles for Discussion & Evaluation • This new edition gives students valuable practice in reading and evaluating research. All major methods of research are illustrated including qualitative research content/document analysis survey research observational research experimental research and program evaluation. • The articles deal with contemporary topics that will hold your students’ attention. • The lines in each article are sequentially numbered. This allows easy reference to specific parts of the articles during classroom discussions. • Factual Questions at the end of each article encourage students to read for methodological and substantive points. • The Answer Key provides answers to the Factual Questions. The line numbers where the answers can be found are included making the key easy to use. • The Questions for Discussion at the end of each article address broad issues of research design and overall research quality. • Ideal for homework assignments followed by classroom discussions at the next class meeting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781936523016

Social ScienceAn Introduction to the Study of Society Now in its seventeenth edition Social Science: An Introduction to the Study of Society approaches its study from a common-sense perspective rather than a formalistic perspective more common in social science. Readers will see how seemingly diverse disciplines intermingle and connect to one another – anthropology and economics for example. The goal of the book is to teach students critical thinking and problem-solving skills that will allow them to approach social issues in an objective and informed way. New to this edition are significant updates on: The election of Donald Trump and the emergence of related populist movements Trade policy and health care Issues involving migration and immigration Emerging developments in artificial intelligence Comparisons between cultural and biological evolution Examples data recommended readings and internet questions Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328266

Social ScienceAn Introduction to the Study of Society International Edition 15e Social Science 15/e approaches social science from a common-sense perspective rather than from a conventional social science angle. Readers will see how seemingly diverse disciplines intermingle – anthropology and economics for example. In the end students will be able to approach social issues with unbiased problem-solving skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781292058818

Social ScienceAn Introduction to the Study of Society International Student Edition Social Science: An Introduction to the Study of Society 16e approaches social science from a common-sense perspective rather than from a conventional social science angle. Readers will see how seemingly diverse disciplines intermingle – anthropology and economics for example. The goal of the book is to teach students critical thought and problem solving skills that will allow them to approach social issues in an unbiased manner.   New to this edition are significant updates on:   Race and the police More comparison/contrasts of deviance and criminality Alternative pathways in criminal justice new technology such as self-driving cars Gay marriage American political dynasties Refugee and immigration issues in Europe & globally American political dynasties China’s growing power New trade initiatives "States" in the Middle East Nuclear arms control​ Expanded web-based ancillaries for students and teachers Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090965

Social Sciences And Farming Systems ResearchMethodological Perspectives On Agricultural Development The publication of this book has required the cooperation of many people along the way. From its very conception the project of bringing together experiences from ongoing Farming Systems Research projects has faced a problem of communication due to the dispersal of the participants. Dr. William Partridge and Lynne Goldstein were instrumental in the initial presentation of the symposium on Social Science participation in Farming Systems Research at the 83rd Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association. Ben Wallace has done an admirable job not only as editor but 8s a ilpoint m-an"- throughout the process or organizirig the conference and preparing the manuscript. He deserves credit tor expediting countless actMties that could never have otherwise been accomplished because of the vagaries or international mails and telecommunications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367287634

Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary BehaviorThe 4th International Congress on Interdisciplinary Behavior and Social Science (ICIBSoS 2015) Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Behavior contains papers that were originally presented at the 4th International Congress on Interdisciplinary Behavior and Social Science 2015 (ICIBSoS 2015) held 22-23 October 2015 at The Institute of Management Economics and Finance of the Kazan Federal University Kazan Russia and 7-8 November 2015 in Arya Duta Hotel Jakarta Indonesia. The contributions deal with various interdisciplinary research topics particularly in the fields of social sciences education economics and arts. The papers focus especially on such topics as language cultural studies economics behavior studies political sciences media and communication psychology and human development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028388

Social SciencesThe Big Issues The social sciences are about people and the relationships between individuals and the social and material world we live in. They are about the social structures which shape – and are shaped by – social forces such as ethnicity race gender sexuality and age and the bodies we inhabit. How are these relationships changing and to what extent and how can people influence change? What are the big issues which concern us today? How can the social sciences help us to understand what is going on? Social Sciences: The Big Issues third edition looks at what matters in terms of what is changing and what remains the same in contemporary life bringing together personal concerns and social forces. Fully revised and updated this book explores some of the debates about how we live our personal domestic and emotional lives at a time of change and disruption including economic crises and uncertainties. The issues covered include: changing selves and personal lives; the role of consumption and consumerism; materialism and material culture; as well as citizenship migration and globalization as both opportunities and sources of inequality in the contemporary world and in everyday lives. The third edition of Social Sciences: The Big Issues provides a clear accessible introduction to the ideas and approaches of the social sciences across a range of disciplines including sociology psychology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824095

Social Scientist in South AsiaPersonal Narratives Social Forces and Negotiations This book is a collection of autobiographical narratives by leading social scientists working across South Asia. It explores the linkages between their personal experiences and academic pursuits and analyzes how personal political and professional choices shape knowledge production and affect social transformation. The narratives revisit long-standing debates on objectivity subjectivity self and other and attempt to collapse the binaries that have informed the social sciences until now. Highlighting the state of research and pedagogy in the social sciences in the region the book questions the conventional understanding of the task of the social scientist and in doing so blurs the distinction between theory research pedagogy and activism. A unique and compelling contribution this volume will be indispensable to students and researchers of sociology anthropology history creative writing education politics biography studies and South Asian studies. It will also be of interest to general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138369771

Social Scientists Meet the Media "Part chronicle part analysis and part advice manual Social Scientists Meets the Media combines the thoughts of academics and media people to produce a vivid and valuable series of accounts that will prove of service to all academics seeking a wider audience but wary of the terra incognita they face in finding one" Ellis Cashmore Staffordshire UniversitySocial Scientists know they are in a dilemma: their work may fall prey to sensationalism but at the same time they don't want to be overlooked. Social Scientists Meet the Media collects the experiences of academics who have sought to publicize their research. It contains personal accounts from social scientists with extensive media contact and representatives from radio television and the press. Based on these often humorous and sometimes chastening accounts the editors suggest ways to achieve a more fruitful relationship between social scientists and the media. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203418598

Social Sec:Beveridge Ils 191 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863766

Social Security And Its EnemiesThe Case For America's Most Efficient Insurance Program This book explains the history and principles of the social security system. It explains why social security is sound and documents the covert war against social insurance that dates back to the passage of the Social Security Act in 1935 explaining how the opposition emerged with a vengeance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287641

Social Security and Society Originally published in 1973 Social Security and Society examines of the dominant forces that form the British social security system and argues that social security provision is not the result of concern felt by the dominant groups in society. Instead the book suggests that it is the result of the threat posed to the status quo by the growing political power of the working class and the realization by the dominant groups that social security benefits are functional to economic growth and political stability. The book covers poverty low pay unemployment and equality and demonstrates how social security measures reflect and reinforce the inequalities of the economic and social system – inequalities which are accepted legitimised and approved by society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600614

Social Security at the Dawn of the 21st CenturyTopical Issues and New Approaches Presenting a periodic overview of the most significant developments and trends in the field of social security has become for the International Social Security Association a tradition and a firm commitment. Benefiting from the vast quantity of information uniquely available to the ISSA its triennial review takes stock of the current state of social security world wide and focuses through expert analyses on some of the most pressing social security issues. Social Security at the Dawn of the 21st Century the outcome of the most recent review is intended to significantly extend the access of an international readership to accurate and up-to-date information and analyses on social security which has without question developed during the twentieth century into one of the most important publicly financed and administered institutions in modern society. The chapters are grouped into two parts. Part one treats subjects related to policy trends and regional developments with special emphasis on such important issues as redesigning social security programs new management practices and the informal care dilemma. It features major aspects of developments in Asia-Pacific and Latin America. Part two focuses on specific program areas with special emphasis on problems and reforms in employment policy pension systems and public disability schemes. Information is also provided on new approaches to ensuring adequate access to health care and on policies in response to changes in family structures as well as an recent experience with social assistance programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138532991

Social Security for the ElderlyExperiences from South Asia This book overviews the issue of population ageing in five countries in South Asia and projects the emerging scenarios. With a new field survey it also documents existing policies and programs on pensions and social security and examines their fiscal implications for the economy and society. Ageing of population is an inevitable consequence of the process of demographic transition. Being ahead the developed regions of the world have long experienced its consequences; but the developing world is only now facing the travails of population ageing. Though the population under the age of 15 years in 2000 was estimated to be 3.3 times the size of the population of 60 years and above the elderly are expected to surpass the number of children under 15 years by the year 2050. Among the elderly it is the oldest old—those aged 80 years or more whose numbers would increase most rapidly. Much of this growth would take place in the poor countries of the world. Five South Asian countries (India Pakistan Bangladesh Sri Lanka and Nepal) account for 100 million elderly persons in the beginning of 21st century and it is expected to reach 400 million in 2050. What are the fiscal implications of this tremendous growth for sustaining pensions and social security schemes in South Asia? Are these countries in need of pension reforms? Would these countries be able to provide good health care for the growing population of elderly persons afflicted by multiple diseases and disability? Experts from leading economic research institutions address the issue with a new survey conducted in each country. The book in effect: Assesses the ageing scenario in five countries in South Asia: past present and future; Reviews existing policies and programs on pensions and social security for the elderly; Reports the findings of a sample survey in each of these countries conducted for this work in order to assess the nature magnitude and adequacy of various forms of pensions and social assistance; Suggests broad-based comprehensive pension and social security policies in South Asia.   . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662353

Social Security in Contemporary Japan The present study analyzes the livelihood security system of contemporary Japan in international comparison from a historical and gender perspective. It posits ‘livelihood security systems’ rather than ‘welfare states’ or ‘welfare regimes’ as its object of analysis to enter the role of non-governmental institutions and of governmental policies reaching beyond income transfers into vision. Based on rich statistical materials the evolution of Japan’s livelihood security system in recent decades is traced to reveal a rigid male breadwinner orientation increasingly out of step with social realities. The need for remedying the gender bias built into Japan’s social insurance schemes has been politically highlighted since the late 1990s but legislative action has continued to be deferred. The author argues that at present the livelihood security system of Japan is not only dysfunctional but actually functioning in reverse in a sense of furthering social exclusion. The study concludes with suggestions for a possible reconstruction of Japan’s social security system arguing for an increased role of the ‘third sector’ or ‘social economy’ in livelihood security and care provision. This book will appeal to scholars and students with an interest in social policy welfare economics and gender studies as well as Japanese politics and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855518

Social Security in the Global Village There is growing recognition that globalization places major pressures on the development of social security schemes. Internationalization of the economy has important consequences for labor markets: employment is becoming less secure and inequality and social exclusion more pronounced in many countries. At the same time there are some fundamental socio-demographic changes: new family structures an aging population and migration. Increased uncertainty and exclusion intensify the need for social security. Both the public and private sectors are redefining their roles reshuffling responsibilities between states markets families and individuals. Social Security in the Global Village investigates the new challenges for social security in an increasingly globalized world and analyzes strategies of adjustment. A group of internationally renowned experts in this field assess the variety of effects that globalization has had on national social security schemes. A common theme of a first set of chapters is the relationship between common pressures of globalization and the role of national institutional frameworks in shaping the impact of these pressures on social security. Countries are dealing in different ways with these challenges and follow diverse pathways of adjustment that quite often contradict widespread assumptions about the effects of globalization. A second set of chapters is devoted to challenges in selected policy areas: migration labor markets and social cohesion issues. Among the topical issues discussed are the social rights of migrants the changing rights and obligations in unemployment insurance lessons to be drawn for the promotion of employment the relationship between family policy and employment policy for mothers the management of social risks and the protection of an adequate income in an active welfare state. Research can help to enlighten and inform the policy debate about the legitimacy of social security in the new globalized world. This book aims to help those involved-researchers and policy makers alike-advance toward that goal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533004

Social Security: Beveridge and After Originally published in 1968 Social Security: Beveridge and After concentrates on the development of social security in the U.K. since the Beveridge report. The book looks at the system of Social Security since it was unified with the Ministry of Social Security and looks at the extent to which the original proposals of Lord Beveridge have been modified over time. The book adopts an interesting functional approach to addressing the acts and regulations that have been implemented and clearly brings out the essential principles and elements in this complicated field of social provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601215

Social SecurityFalse Consciousness and Crisis One of today's most important national concerns is the projected bankruptcy of Social Security some time in the next few decades and its consequent inability to pay full benefits on time. Yet despite two decades of warnings about this nothing is being done. The saying that Social Security is the third rail of American politics - touch it and you die - still holds true. In Social Security: False Consciousness and Crisis John Attarian argues that the major cause of the current impasse is the misleading manner in which the program has been depicted to the public and the beliefs about Social Security which prevail as a result. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129761

Social SemioticsKey Figures New Directions M.A.K Halliday’s work has been hugely influential in linguistics and beyond since the 1960s. This is a collection of interviews with key figures in the generation of social semioticians who have taken Halliday’s concept of social semiotics and developed it further in various directions making their own original contributions to theory and practice. This book highlights their main lines of thought and considers how they relate to both the original concept of social semiotics and to each other. Key themes include: Linguistic studies multilinguality and evolution of language; Text discourse and classroom studies; Digital texts computer communication and science teaching; Multimodal text- and discourse analysis; Education and literacy; Media work and visual and audio modes; Critical Discourse Analysis. Featuring interviews with leading figures from linguistics education and communication studies a framing introduction and concluding chapter summing up commonalities and differences connections and conflicts and key themes this is essential reading for any scholar or student working in the area of social semiotics and systemic functional linguistics. Additional video resources are available on the Routledge website. Featuring: Christian M.I.M. Matthiessen Theo Van Leeuwen James R. Martin Jay Lemke Gunther Kress Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712118

Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management Social Sensing and Big Data Computing for Disaster Management captures recent advancements in leveraging social sensing and big data computing for supporting disaster management. Specifically analysed within this book are some of the promises and pitfalls of social sensing data for disaster relevant information extraction impact area assessment population mapping occurrence patterns geographical disparities in social media use and inclusion in larger decision support systems. Traditional data collection methods such as remote sensing and field surveying often fail to offer timely information during or immediately following disaster events. Social sensing enables all citizens to become part of a large sensor network which is low cost more comprehensive and always broadcasting situational awareness information. However data collected with social sensing is often massive heterogeneous noisy and unreliable in some aspects. It comes in continuous streams and often lacks geospatial reference information. Together these issues represent a grand challenge toward fully leveraging social sensing for emergency management decision making under extreme duress. Meanwhile big data computing methods and technologies such as high-performance computing deep learning and multi-source data fusion become critical components of using social sensing to understand the impact of and response to the disaster events in a timely fashion. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Digital Earth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367617653

Social Service and Mental HealthAn Essay on Psychiatric Social Workers First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864206

Social Services for Gay and Lesbian Couples Here is an essential resource filled with advice for providing social services to gay and lesbian couples. Despite myths to the contrary many gay men and lesbians form long-term couples relationships. Unfortunately many professionals working in the area of social services lack training with regard to the special needs of gay/lesbian couples. Social Services for Gay and Lesbian Couples helps fill this gap by providing information on diverse aspects of gay and lesbian domestic partnerships for social services workers.The contributing authors highlight the unique characteristics of gay and lesbian couples relationships and provide valuable information on the special social services these couples may need. Social Services for Gay and Lesbian Couples includes the results of a survey that divulge basic descriptive information on the nature of gay and lesbian couples. These in-depth statistics reveal couples’perspectives on relationship length commitment and quality terms of address for partners finances relationship experience discrimination living situation sex first meetings support and challenges for the relationship children legal arrangements and concerns about HIV and AIDS. In addition to revealing specific information about gay and lesbian couples Social Services for Gay and Lesbian Couples also explores the therapeutic implications of this knowledge for social service providers. Chapters discuss specific situations in gay and lesbian relationships about which social workers should be informed such as the factors involved in the formation of lesbian identities and issues encountered by gay couples when one partner is HIV-infected and the other is not. Also addressed are the special needs of gay or lesbian couples who wish to be parents complete with descriptions of innovative services and the names addresses and phone numbers of national organizations that provide resources for gay or lesbian parents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058152

Social Services for Senior Gay Men and Lesbians Social Services for Senior Gay Men and Lesbians is an important new reference that provides those in the helping professions with practical information on how to work with the older gay and lesbian population. Although older gays and lesbians are the same in many ways as their heterosexual counterparts they have an extra “layer” of concerns that are unique to their sexual orientation including “coming out” to family and medical professionals fear of discrimination isolation and loneliness. This new book helps social service providers address these and other concerns of the aging homosexual.Social Services for Senior Gay Men and Lesbians examines the history of homosexuality and how practitioners have developed ways to better serve this population. The book features case studies of topics that face practitioners and their older gay clients including: housing needs of older gay and lesbian adults group therapy for older gay males long-term care dilemmas for older lesbians counseling an older gay male who is “coming out” staff development for non-gay social service providers historical review of gay and lesbian issuesBecause so little information exists in these and other areas Social Services for Older Gay Men and Lesbians is an excellent resource for social workers psychologists nurses counselors and physicians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800998

Social Services in the WorkplaceRepositioning Occupational Social Work in the New Millennium Discover the challenges and pitfalls awaiting occupational social workers in the coming years!Social Services in the Workplace: Repositioning Occupational Social Work in the New Millennium will help you meet the challenges that the rapidly changing world of work today presents. These challenges offer new opportunities for you as a social work professional in general and for the field of occupational social work in particular. Globalizing economies downsizing rightsizing mergers and corporate acquisitions continue to challenge work organizations and impact the lives of workers and their families. These trends have led to an increased need for the provision of social work services to employed unemployed and transitional workers and their families and to businesses of all types and sizes. To meet the challenges facing the world of work in the 21st century the social work profession must put special emphasis on the diverse roles that social workers can take in the workplace--from the micro to the macro--both within workplace settings and in the context of more traditional local national and global agencies.Social Services in the Workplace proposes an expanded paradigm for social work practice in the context of the workplace spanning the gamut from corporate and union settings to 'workfare’or welfare-to-work programs. It provides a wide array of theoretical conceptual and empirical examinations of evolving and innovative roles that the social work profession can fulfill in the world of work. Given today's volatile global market conditions which dictate rapid changes in the organization and conditions of work Social Services in the Workplace examines opportunities and dilemmas for the social work profession and points to the paths that the profession must take in the near future to remain viable.Social Services in the Workplace focuses on: defining domains for practice techniques that work and aspects to emphasize in various workplace environments provision of social work services to workers and their families welfare-to-work programs formulating organizational policies and proceduresSocial Services in the Workplace: Repositioning Occupational Social Work in the New Millennium brings into focus the practice of social work in the workplace. With this book social work students and practitioners can gain a new perspective on the field and learn of new opportunities for employment and practice in the world of work. Academicians can use the book in their Social Work Practice classes and researchers will discover ideas that will spark innovative research in this field. Corporate executives and human resource managers will gain a new understanding of how the social work profession can benefit their employees their families and the work organization. No matter which of these categories you fit into Social Services in the Workplace will shed light on this expanding field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725191

Social Skills and Health The efficiency of an organization and the well-being of those working within it are often dependent to a large extent on the social skills deployed by certain key personnel. The analysis of these skills and the training of people in their use had reached a stage of considerable sophistication. Originally published in 1981 this volume edited by the foremost authority in the field presents a wealth of ideas and information on how best to employ social skills training in health and welfare agencies that are still relevant today. The introduction describes the processes of social interaction in which social skills consist introduces the social-skill model and shows how social competence is assessed and how the most effective social skills are discovered. Subsequent chapters deal with the social skills required of nurses doctors psychotherapists social workers and those charged with child-rearing. There is a chapter which gives an account of the social skill problems of mental patients and the extent to which social inadequacy is responsible for their other problems. The final chapter discusses the main techniques of social skills training and reviews their success in the light of follow-up studies. The book will be of historical value to all those concerned with the training and performance of personnel within the health related professions and to those with an academic interest in the psychology of human relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837743

Social Skills and Mental Health In the 10 years or so prior to original publication in 1978 new theories and discoveries in the social sciences had given a scientific basis and new impetus to the development of social skills training as a form of therapy. This book explores the progress made with this idea and gives practical guidance for therapists based on several years’ experience with the technique. The book provides an account of the latest ideas at the time about the analysis of social behaviour – non-verbal communication social skill rules analysis of situations etc. The different techniques for training and modifying social behaviour – some old some very new – are described and compared with detailed accounts. There is a careful critical review of follow-up studies of social skills training and other forms of social therapy on in-patients out-patients and volunteer subjects. The second part of the book consists of a manual for assessing deficits and difficulties and for training in ten main areas of social deficiency such as observation listening speaking asserting and planning. A rating scale questionnaire and user’s booklet of training exercises is included. The book should be of interest not only to psychiatric professionals – psychiatrists clinical psychologists psychiatric nurses occupational therapists – but to many others such as social and community workers teachers prison officers and lay people who may be interested in forming self-help groups either on their own or with professional guidance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722025

Social Skills for Teenagers with Developmental and Autism Spectrum DisordersThe PEERS Treatment Manual This book is essential reading for any clinician or researcher working with teens with autism spectrum disorders. This parent-assisted intervention for teens is based on a comprehensive evidence-based 14-week program at UCLA’s Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior the manualization of the popular UCLA PEERS Program and the success of the Children’s Friendship Training (Routledge 2002) manual for children. After reviewing techniques designed to help parents and therapists tailor the manual to the needs of the teens with whom they are working the text moves on to the individual treatment sessions and strategies for tackling issues such as developing conversational skills choosing friends using humor get-togethers teasing bullying gossiping and handling disagreements. Each session chapter includes handouts homework assignments descriptions of what to expect (and how to handle challenges in delivering the intervention) and customized tips for both parents and therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127128

Social Skills of Children and AdolescentsConceptualization Assessment Treatment This scholarly yet highly readable and practical text systematically covers the importance development assessment and treatment of social skills of children and adolescents. Combining scientific rigor with a highly approachable and readable style of writing to create a practical and unique book this volume provides a comprehensive overview of the increasingly important topic of child and adolescent social skills. A wide variety of tables figures and practical step-by-step guides enhance the material presented making it particularly useful for practitioners while offering an extensive array of recent research and models of interest to researchers. The authors present a solid foundation of scientific knowledge written in a manner accessible to nonscientists and having ample practical implications and examples for educational and clinical practice. The book is divided into two parts--the first features a foundation for conceptualizing and assessing child and adolescent social skills whereas the second focuses on the arena of intervention. An up-to-date and unique addition to the literature this volume will be of interest to professionals who work with or study children across several disciplines including school and clinical child psychology special education counseling and social work. Although many books and other professional materials on the social competence of children and adolescents are presently available the knowledge regarding these social skills is expanding rapidly and there is a tremendous need to keep it current. This book helps meet this need by not only synthesizing a great deal of recent work in the field but also by providing new information and evidence that has not yet been published. It also bridges an important gap that sometimes exists between research and practice. For instance some books on child and adolescent social skills are clearly written for the academician or researcher and may have little apparent application for the clinician or practitioner. Other materials are written as practical assessment or intervention guides for the clinician/practitioner yet sometimes lack supporting evidence and rationale. This book is aimed at both arenas. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138982284

Social Skills Training for Children and Youth One of the most complete sources of information on the development of social skills training with youth this useful volume integrates current research and practice. Practitioners interested in establishing or revising current social service delivery programs for children and adolescents will discover valuable conceptual and programmatic ideas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059167

Social Skills Training for Children with Asperger Syndrome and High-Functioning Autism This practical research-based guide provides a wealth of tools and strategies for implementing social skills training in school or clinical settings. Numerous case examples illustrate common social difficulties experienced by children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and Asperger syndrome; the impact on peer relationships school performance and behavior; and how social skills training can help. Chapters delve into the nuts and bolts of teaching and reinforcing core skills in classroom small-group or individual contexts emphasizing ways to tailor interventions to each individual's needs. Reproducible forms and worksheets can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2"" x 11"" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515332

Social SkillsDeveloping Effective Interpersonal Communication What can we do to help those who struggle to develop effective social skills? Social Skills: Developing Effective Interpersonal Communication is a definitive guide to understanding and meeting the needs of those who have difficulty with social skills. Written in a clear and accessible manner this book provides a theoretical framework to the teaching of social skills alongside a range of practical ideas for practitioners. The book offers a four-step plan that can be adapted for use with young people or adults who are struggling with any aspect of their social skills. A simple model for assessing social skills is provided as well as ways to measure the impact of intervention. Full of interesting examples and case studies it includes discussion of how to teach social skills how social skills develop through childhood why they sometimes might not and why social skills difficulties can have an impact on self-esteem and friendships. It includes a breakdown of social skills into the following areas: • body language • eye contact • listening and paralanguage • starting and ending conversations • maintaining conversations • assertiveness Written by one of the most well-known speech and language therapists in this field and the creator of the internationally successful Talkabout resources this book provides a key reference for the study of social skills. It will be essential reading for educators therapists parents and anyone supporting others in developing communication and social skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186168

Social Software EngineeringDevelopment and Collaboration with Social Networking Although the precepts of software engineering have been around for decades the field has failed to keep pace with rapid advancements in computer hardware and software. Modern systems that integrate multiple platforms and architectures along with the collaborative nature of users who expect an instantaneous global reach via the Internet require updated software engineering methods. Social Software Engineering: Development and Collaboration with Social Networking examines the field through the spectrum of the social activities that now compose it. Supplying an up-to-date look at this ever-evolving field it provides comprehensive coverage that includes security legal and privacy issues in addition to workflow and people issues. Jessica Keyes former managing director of R&D for the New York Stock Exchange and noted columnist correspondent and author with more than 200 articles published details the methodology needed to bring mission-critical software projects to successful conclusions. She provides readers with the understanding and tools required to fuse psychology sociology mathematics and the principles of knowledge engineering to develop infrastructures capable of supporting the collaborative applications that today’s users require. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138382077

Social Solutions to PovertyAmerica's Struggle to Build a Just Society The voices of famous and lesser known figures in America's quest to reduce poverty are collected for the first time in this comprehensive historical anthology. The book traces the most important ideas and contributions of citizens activists labour leaders scholars politicians and governmental agencies to ensure American citizens the basics of food housing employment education and health care. The book follows the idea of poverty reduction from Thomas Paine's agrarian justice to Josiah Quincy's proposal for the construction of poorhouses; from the Freedmen's Bureau to Sitting Bull's demand for money and supplies; from Coxey's army of the unemployed to Jane Addams's Hull House; from the Civil Works Administration to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s call for an Economic Bill of Rights; and from William Julius Wilson's universal programme of reform to George W. Bush's armies of compassion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632049

Social Standards in EU and US Trade Agreements This book examines the causes and consequences of social standards in US and EU preferential trade agreements (PTAs). PTAs are the new reality of the global trading system. Pursued by both developed and developing countries they increasingly incorporate labor and environmental issues to prevent a race to the bottom in social regulation and counter-protectionism. Using principal-agent theory to explore why US PTAs have stricter social standards than those signed by the EU Postnikov argues that the level of institutional insulation of trade policy executives from interest groups and legislators determines the design of social standards. In the EU where institutional insulation is high social standards mirror the normative preferences of the European Commission leading to a softer approach. In the US where such insulation is low social standards are driven by interest groups and legislators they control resulting in a stricter approach. This book shows that both approaches can be effective but work through different causal mechanisms. To test his argument Postnikov draws on original data collected in Brussels Washington Santiago Bogota and Seoul. This book will be of interest to all scholars and students working in the fields of international political economy and EU and US trade policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079526

Social StatisticsManaging Data Conducting Analyses Presenting Results With a clear and engaging writing style and strong examples from the real world this text covers current statistical techniques at an introductory level and emphasizes the clear presentation of results to a variety of audiences making the course more useful to students and their careers. Interconnection features among chapters help students understand how all of the techniques fit together. Using varied data sets the text features a highly rated companion website that includes videos of the author offering step-by-step explanations of how to carry out the techniques interpret the results and present them to varied audiences. NEW TO THIS EDITION More inter-chapter connections have been added to improve students’ conceptual learning. Several examples (on immigration health and civil rights) now permeate the text for easy comparison of techniques across chapters. The section on managing data is considerably expanded to cover topics such as finding new sources of data dealing with missing data and how to combine data reliably. Very current examples from the scholarly literature from criminology education and health show how researchers use each chapter’s techniques to tell compelling stories. Instructors can choose from a variety of greatly expanded materials to enhance their lectures: engaging animations of key concepts; dynamic demonstrations of how statistics change in line with the data; short lectures on difficult-to-explain topics; and in-class exercises that will help students learn how to make sense of statistical results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228634

Social Status and Power in Java This book is a closely-observed anthropological study of life in two small Javanese towns and at the same time it attempts a general analysis on sociological lines of some key characteristics of contemporary Javanese society. In particular the author's examination of the manner in which a pre-existing authoritarian system is being adapted to republican institutions grounded in democratic ideas helps us to understand many of Indonesia's present-day social and political problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136323

Social Status in the City Social Status in the City presents a scientific method for measuring social status in urban settings - the Index of Urban Status (IUS). The authors show how the index and the concepts of status on which it is based were derived by describing the procedures used in studying the social structure of a particular Midwestern city. Richard P. Coleman modified the IUS when he was employed in commerce research studies of social class phenomena in American cities.A social class is a group of people who are judged by members of the community as equal to one another in social prestige. They are believed to be either superior or inferior in prestige and acceptability to other groups who constitute the social classes that are below or above them. By this definition Yankee City Deep South Jonesville Kansas City - and presumably every community in the U.S. - can all be described as having social class systems. This book is a case study aimed at larger theoretical importance.The study should be considered in the context of sociology's concerns with problems of urban stratification the characteristics of various social class groups and the ways these groups change over time. In this context the book makes a contribution to social science methods as well as observation. The authors have followed in the tradition of W. Lloyd Warner and others who have attempted to understand the status structures of whole communities. This classic volume has brilliantly stood the test of time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818704

Social Stories for Kids in Conflict Social Stories for Kids in Conflict is a practical guide to help young people improve their behaviour. Designed to help all those who work and/or live with young people who have difficulties with their behaviours and relationships with others this book is a practical guide to help young people become more aware of their behaviour and its effect on other people. Focusing on mediation (including communication the unblocking of channels the breaking down of barriers the righting of wrongs making amends and restorative justice) the book includes: dialogues used by a neutral person to highlight difficulties and possible changes in behaviour cartoons and other visual techniques that can be used to present alternative ways to discuss problems examples of social stories covering personal stuff daily routines home life social skills homework work and playtime PE and games as well as a guide to writing your own social stories Powerpoint presentation for staff parents and carers. Developed from work with children and young people with Autism Asperger Syndrome and related conditions as well as troubled young people with no named condition the ideas and techniques can be used and modified to help all young people to become more aware of their behaviour and its effect on other people. This 2nd edition has been revised and updated and now includes an expanded section of social stories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186021

Social Stratification Class Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective Second Edition This book assembles classic and contemporary articles representing the major sociological approaches to understanding social inequality. Although there are various competing texts covering issues of social inequality this book is the only comprehensive source of classic and contemporary articles that have defined and redefined the contours of the field. The introductory articles in each section of the book provide examples of the major research traditions in the field while the concluding essays (commissioned by leading scholars) provide broader programmatic statements that identify current controversies and unresolved issues.. The field of stratification is being transformed and reshaped by advances in theory and quantitative modeling as well as by new approaches to the analysis of economic racial and gender inequality. Although these developments are revolutionary in their implications until now there has been no comprehensive effort to bring together the classic articles that have defined the contours of the field. In this revised and updated second edition of Social Stratification the history of stratification research unfolds in systematic fashion with the introductory articles in each section providing examples of the major research traditions in the field and the concluding essays (commissioned from leading scholars) providing broader programmatic statements that identify current controversies and unresolved issues. This comprehensive reader is designed as a primary text for introductory courses on social stratification and as a supplementary text for advanced courses on occupations labor markets or social mobility. The field of stratification is being transformed and reshaped by advances in theory and quantitative modeling as well as by new approaches to the analysis of economic racial and gender inequality. Although these developments are revolutionary in their implications until now there has been no comprehensive effort to bring together the classic and contemporary articles that define the contours of the field. In this revised and updated edition of Social Stratification the history of stratification research unfolds in systematic fashion with the introductory articles in each section providing examples of the major research traditions in the field and the concluding essays (commissioned from leading scholars) providing broader programmatic statements that identify current controversies and unresolved issues. The resulting collection of articles both celebrates the diversity of theoretical approaches and reveals the cumulative nature of ongoing research. This comprehensive reader is designed as a primary text for introductory courses on social stratification and as a supplementary text for advanced courses on social classes occupations labor markets or social mobility. The following types of questions and debates are addressed in the six sections of the reader:Forms and Sources of Stratif ication: What are the major forms of inequality in human history? Can the ubiquity of inequality be attributed to individual differences in talent or ability? Is some form of inequality an inevitable feature of human life? The Structure of Contemporary Stratification: What are the principal fault lines or social cleavages that define the contemporary class structure? Have these cleavages strengthened or weakened with the transition to modernity and postmodernity? Generating Stratification: How frequently do individuals move into new classes occupations or income groups? Is there a permanent underclass? To what extent are occupational outcomes determined by such forces as intelligence effort schooling aspirations social contacts and individual luck? The Consequences of Stratification: How are the life-styles attitudes and behaviors of individuals shaped by their class locations? Are there identifiable class cultures in past and present societies? Ascriptive Processes: What types of social processes and state policies serve to maintain or alter racial ethnic and sex discrimination in labor markets? Have these forms of discrimination weakened or strengthened with the transition to modernity and postmodernity?The Future of Stratification: Will stratification systems take on completely new and distinctive forms in the future? How unequal will these systems be? Is the concept of social class still useful in describing postmodern forms of stratification? Are stratification systems gradually sheddin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287665

Social Stratification and Moblity in the USSR This title was first published in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045057

Social Stratification and Social MovementsTheoretical and Empirical Perspectives on an Ambivalent Relationship This volume addresses the contested relationship between social stratification and social movements in three different ways: First the authors address the relationship between social stratification and the emergence of protest mobilization. Second the texts look at social stratification and social positions to explain variations in political orientations as well as differing aims and interests of protestors. Finally the volume focuses on the socio-structural composition of protestors. Social Stratification and Social Movements takes up recent attempts to reconnect research on these two fields. Instead of calling for a return of a class perspective or abandoning the classical social movement research agenda it introduces a multi-dimensional perspective on stratification and social movements and broadens the view by extending the empirical analysis beyond Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227746

Social Stratification In Japan First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982291

Social Stratification in PolandEight Empirical Studies The American press and American television news have been filled with stories from Gdansk Warsaw Krakow Lódz and other Polish cities and towns. The names of a number of Polish leaders have become almost as familiar to Americans as the names of their own leaders and the word " Solidarity" has acquired an important new meaning for Americans as well as Poles. The editor's identify that this interest of the American public has not been matched by corresponding interest from American sociologists stating that Polish society is seldom mentioned either in major scholarly journals or in the textbooks written for students. This collection of studies seeks to address some of this issue looking at works and the systems in Poland since 1956. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037649

Social StratificationClass Race and Gender in Sociological Perspective The book covers the research on economic inequality including the social construction of racial categories the uneven and stalled gender revolution and the role of new educational forms and institutions in generating both equality and inequality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813346717

Social StratificationTrends and Processes Research into social stratification and social divisions has always been a central component of sociological study. This volume brings together a range of thematically organised case-studies comprising empirical and methodological analyses addressing the challenges of studying trends and processes in social stratification. This collection has four themes. The first concerns the measurement of social stratification since the problem of relating concepts measurements and operationalizations continues to cause difficulties for sociological analysis. This book clarifies the appropriate deployment of existing measurement options and presents new empirical strategies of measurement and interpretation. The conception of the life course and individual social biography is very popular in modern sociology. The second theme of this volume exploits the contemporary expansion of micro-level longitudinal data and the analytical approaches available to researchers to exploit such records. It comprises chapters which exemplify innovative empirical analysis of life-course processes in a longitudinal context thus offering an advance on previous sociological accounts concerned with longitudinal trends and processes. The third theme of the book concerns the interrelationship between contemporary demographic institutional and socioeconomic transformations and structures of social inequality. Although the role of wider social changes is rarely neglected in sociological reviews such changes continue to raise analytical challenges for any assessment of empirical differences and trends. The fourth theme of the book discusses selected features of policy and political responses to social stratification. This volume will be of interest to students academics and policy experts working in the field of social stratification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250086

Social Stress Physicians are not alone in their concern with stress. Other professionals such as psychologists and social workers invoke stress to explain social pathology for example alcoholism suicide and drug abuse. They are joined by additional individuals in implicating stress in the development of disease. Indeed conventional wisdom has long noted that to worry be tense or take things hard is to increase one's vulnerability to disease.Sol Levine and Norman A. Scotch argue that whether the focus upon stress is in its origins and its management or upon its relationship to individual pathology and behavior it is necessary to appreciate its complexity and its various dimensions. In particular they discuss and answer the following common questions: To what extent do various work and organizational settings engender stress for various occupants? To what degree does upward and downward social mobility create stress? What are the effects of family disruptions—death divorce or desertion—upon the psychological state of the individual?This book presents a clear and comprehensive picture of the phenomena encompassed within the conceptual rubric of stress and to explicate such specific levels or dimensions as the sources of stress its management and its consequences. The contributors are top researchers from the fields of sociology anthropology psychology and medicine. They include Sydney H. Croog Edward Gross Barbara Snell Dohrenwend Bruce P. Dohrenwend Richard S. Lazarus Andrew Crider John Cassell E. Gartly Jaco James E. Teele Robert Scott and Alan Howard. The work concludes with a statement by the editors summarizing the data and themes that are presented throughout the work. This work should be read by all individuals. In particular it will be invaluable for sociologists psychologists and professional social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851831

Social Stress and the FamilyAdvances and Developments in Family Stress Therapy and Research An informative anthology of recent theory and research developments pertinent to family stress. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315804439

Social Structure Originally published in 1942 during the Second World War and a time of great social and economic upheaval Henry A. Mess endeavours to give a succinct account of the main elements in social structure and of their interrelations. He offers discussions on such broad topics as human nature the role institutions play in society and warfare as a universal feature of societies. This title is a short and accessible introduction to sociology and will be of value to students interested in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191730

Social Structure Crothers's book provides a thorough introduction to the idea of social structure. He examines the meanings of the term the history of its usage within sociology and looks at the more recent developments in thinking on social structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869652

Social Structure and AgingPsychological Processes This volume presents a systematic examination of the impact of social structures on individual behaviors and on their development in adulthood and old age. These papers and responses attempt to improve the reciprocal relationship between changes in social macro- and micro-structures and the process of psychological development in relation to issues of human aging. Using and combining concepts and data from various fields this research promotes a better understanding of the effects of demographic patterns and social structures on the psychological development of adults. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138982307

Social Structure and Mobility in Economic Development The foundation of this volume is the notion that the several processes of change constituting economic and social development are systematically interrelated. The essence of development is the appearance of rapid rates of increases in many different indices--output per capita political participation literacy and the like. These quantitative changes are however commonly accompanied by vast changes in the social structure--markets emerge political bureaucracies arise and new educational systems appear. Written by the leading authorities on the subject this group of papers tackles the causes and consequences of social mobility. Each author brings his particular skills to bear on various aspects of the problem in studies of persons moving from rural to urban settings from one kind of industry to another and from one prestige level to another. Several of the papers review the theoretical and methodological issues involved in comparative research on social mobility while others compare and contrast traditional and modern stratification systems. Various papers explore the economic religious and psychological basis of social mobility concluding with enquiry into the consequences of rapid mobility especially in terms of the political stability of developing nations. Because social mobility is a central consideration in any study of economic and social change every student of change will use this pioneering reference source as a text for all future research. Contributors include Otis Dudley Duncan Harold L. Wilensky Michael G. Smith Bert F. Hoselitz Wilbert E. Moore Natalie Rogoff Rams°y Gideon Sjoberg Reinhard Bendix Harry Crockett David Matza Lester Seligman and Gino Germani. Neil J. Smelser is emeritus professor Department of Sociology University of California Berkeley. Seymour Martin Lipset was professor of sociology and director of the Institute of International Studies at the University of California Berkeley. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533035

Social Structure and Personality in the Factory This study first published in 1958 explores the behaviour of industrial workers in a social context. By interviewing and observing workers in factories in Melbourne the author examines the worker’s evaluation of work work satisfaction relationships and friendships within the workplace and the worker’s place in society. This title will be of interest to students of psychology sociology and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285873

Social Structure and Social Mobility First Published in 1996.  Volume 7 SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SOCIAL MOBILITY of the ‘American Cities; series. This collection brings together more than 200 scholarly articles pertaining to the history and development of urban life in the United States during the past two centuries. Volume 7 looks at social class structure and social mobility. Its articles address questions that have intrigued historians for decades. What has been the class structure of American cities during the past two centuries? How much mobility has been possible? For whom has it been possible? What has been the relationship between social and geographic mobility? Finally how have all kinds of Americans tried to improve their social status? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315050454

Social Structure and Social Stratification in Contemporary China What is the social structure of Chinese society in the 21st century? How should China address the problem of migrant workers? How can China form a modern society? These key sociological issues are some of the topics this book covers.This book is a collection of the research articles and lectures that Dr. Lu Xueyi the former Head of the Institute of Sociology at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has published since the 1980s. The author discusses the social structure social stratification social construction and development of contemporary Chinese society. Arguing that the gap between economic and social development has become the major social issue facing modern China the author advocates paying close attention to the country’s social structure and the growth of the middle class.The book will be of interest for all scholars and students of Sociology and Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404093

Social Structure In Italy This book demonstrates that twentieth century social stratification and the distribution of political and economic power in Italy cannot be properly understood without carefully analyzing the historical dynamics of the development of Italian society. This analysis is also needed to explain the woeful economic and governmental and administrative performance of the strata that finally reached the levers of power. The Italian society and social and political system are in a crisis: development is uneven and the bureaucratic structures are in shambles. The roots of this crisis lie in the endemic underdevelopment typical of the second half of the nineteenth century. Clearly they cannot be attributed to the historic failures of Fascism Democracy Catholicism or Marxism in Italy but they are the outcome of a long history of underdevelopment followed by extremely uneven regional evolution leading to tremendous cleavages between ultra-modern and utterly antiquated phenomena the juxtaposition of flexibility and rigidity of optimistic enthusiasm and hidebound traditionalism of extreme wealth and abysmal poverty of high and low levels of earnings and of a maladjusted ill-functioning uneasy combination of agricultural industrial and post-industrial society. All this is aggravated by the crisis in the church and by the North-South situation in which many millions of people have migrated from the South to the North and by the ensuing struggle between a mass of lumpen proletarians and proletarian immigrants from the South who are exploited as a work force for the industrial development of the North. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287672

Social Studies as New Literacies in a Global SocietyRelational Cosmopolitanism in the Classroom This book reconceptualizes social studies teaching and learning in ways that will help prepare students to live in "new times" – prepared for new forms of labor in the post-industrial economy equipped to handle new and emerging technologies and function in the new media age and prepared to understand different perspectives to participate in an increasingly diverse multicultural global society. Mark Baildon and James Damico offer an integrated theoretical framework and corresponding set of web-based technology tools to guide a reconceptualized social studies education and provide concrete examples of teachers and students wrestling with core challenges involved in doing inquiry-based investigations with web-based texts. The authors also lay out a range of suggestions for social studies and literacy teachers curriculum developers teacher educators and researchers interested in enacting and researching social studies as new literacies for living in the global society in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811446

Social Studies Education in East Asian Contexts The book explores the state of social studies education within selected East Asian societies and provides some insights into distinctive classroom practices.       In an increasingly volatile and unpredictable world the education of young people who both understand the contexts in which they are growing up and see the need for engaging with them is a top priority. This task falls to social studies education which carries the responsibility for inducting young people into their social world and helping them to see the role they can play within it. This is particularly important in East Asia where strong economic growth long held cultural values and diverse political systems create an environment that challenges young people on multiple fronts. This book with its team of regional authors shows how different societies in the region are dealing with these challenges and what can be expected from future citizens. The book will appeal to policy makers researchers and teachers interested in the current state of social studies education in East Asian societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147716

Social Studies for Secondary SchoolsTeaching to Learn Learning to Teach Now in its 4th edition this popular text for secondary social studies methods courses integrates discussions of educational goals and the nature of history and social studies with ideas for organizing social studies curricula units lessons projects and activities. A major theme throughout is that what teachers choose to teach and the way they teach reflect their broader understanding of society history and the purpose of social studies education. Advocating an inquiry and activity-based view of social studies teaching that respects the points of view of students and teachers and based in practice and experience it offers systematic support and open honest advice for new teachers. Each chapter addresses a broad question about social studies education; sub-chapters begin with narrower questions that direct attention to specific educational issues. Lesson ideas and materials in the book and online are especially designed to help new teachers to address common core learning standards to work in inclusive settings and to promote literacy and the use of technology in social studies classrooms. Chapters include highlighted Learning Activities Teaching Activities nd Classroom Activities designed to provoke discussion and illustrate different approaches to teaching social studies and conclude with recommendations for further reading and links to on-line essays about related social studies topics. Activities are followed by four categories: "Think it over " "Add your voice to the discussion " "Try it yourself " and "It’s your classroom." All of these are supported with online teaching material. Designed for undergraduate and graduate pre-service social studies methods courses this text is also useful for in-service training programs as a reference for new social studies teachers and as a resource for experienced social studies educators who are engaged in rethinking their teaching practice. New in the Fourth Edition Provides a number of new lesson ideas paired with online lesson plans and activity sheets in every chapter Takes a new focus on data-driven standards-based instruction especially in relation to the common core curriculum Addresses the interactive nature of learning in updated technology sections Reflects current trends in history education Includes more of what the author has learned from working teachers Offers a wealth of additional on-line material linked to the text Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826587

Social Studies for the Twenty-First CenturyMethods and Materials for Teaching in Middle and Secondary Schools Now in its 4th edition this popular text offers practical interesting exciting ways to teach social studies and a multitude of instructional and professional resources for teachers. Theory curriculum methods and assessment are woven into a comprehensive model for setting objectives; planning lessons units and courses; choosing classroom strategies; and constructing tests for some of the field's most popular and enduring programs. The reflective and integrative framework emphasizes building imagination insight and critical thinking into everyday classrooms; encourages problem-solving attitudes and behavior; and provokes analysis reflection and debate. The text includes separate chapters on teaching each of the major areas of the social studies curriculum. Throughout the text all aspects of curriculum and instruction are viewed from a tripartite perspective that divides social studies instruction into didactic (factual) reflective (analytical) and affective (judgmental) components. These three components are seen as supporting one another building the groundwork for taking stands on issues past and present. At the center is the author's belief that the heart and soul of social studies instruction perhaps all teaching lies in stimulating the production of ideas; looking at knowledge from others' viewpoints; and formulating for oneself a set of goals values and beliefs that can be explained and justified in open discussion. New in the Fourth Edition: Clear links to the The National Council for the Social Studies College Career and Civic Life C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards Attention to impact of high-stakes testing Common Core State Standards and related ongoing developments Expanded and critical review of the use of internet web and PowerPoint technologies Coverage of how to incorporate the many social science humanities and STEM fields to enrich the social studies Updates and revisions throughout including new research reports reflecting current findings new examples more media and materials resources particularly digital resources new and updated pedagogical features Companion Website - new for this edition Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749794

Social Studies in the New Education Policy EraConversations on Purposes Perspectives and Practices Social Studies in the New Education Policy Era is a series of compelling open-ended education policy dialogues among various social studies scholars and stakeholders. By facilitating conversations about the relationships among policy practice and research in social studies education this collection illuminates various positions—some similar some divergent—on contested issues in the field from the effects of standardized curriculum and assessment mandates on K–12 teaching to the appropriate roles of social studies educators as public policy advocates. Chapter authors bring diverse professional experiences to the questions at hand offering readers multiple perspectives from which to delve into well-informed discussions about social studies education in past present and future policy contexts. Collectively their commentaries aim to inspire challenge and ultimately strengthen readers’ beliefs about the place of social studies in present and future education policy environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283961

Social Studies TodayResearch and Practice Social Studies Today will help educators—teachers curriculum specialists and researchers—think deeply about contemporary social studies education. More than simply learning about key topics this collection invites readers to think through some of the most relevant dynamic and challenging questions animating social studies education today. With 12 new chapters highlighting recent developments in the field the second edition features the work of major scholars such as James Banks Diana Hess Joel Westheimer Meira Levinson Sam Wineburg Beth Rubin Keith Barton Margaret Crocco and more. Each chapter tackles a specific question on issues such as the difficulties of teaching historical thinking in the classroom responding to high-stakes testing teaching patriotism judging the credibility of Internet sources and teaching with film and geospatial technologies. Accessible compelling and practical these chapters—full of rich examples and illustrations—showcase some of the most original thinking in the field and offer pre- and in-service teachers alike a panoramic window on social studies curricula and instruction and new ways to improve them. Walter C. Parker is Professor and Chair of Social Studies Education and (by courtesy) Professor of Political Science at the University of Washington Seattle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846043

Social SupportA Reflection of Humanity None of us could survive in the workplace community or even in our homes if we allowed everyone to see how truly vulnerable we are. Yet social support is a necessity if we are to achieve whatever it is we set out to achieve in this life. "No human being is an island unto himself." "Social Support: A Reflection of Humanity" is a "how to" book. In this work the authors examine the nature of social support how it can be offered and how social support differs from other forms of therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315231044

Social Survival: A Manual for those with Autism and Other Logical Thinkers Social Survival is a practical manual outlining what it means to be a logical thinker and how logical thinkers can make sense of the social world. Relevant for young logical thinkers including those with high-functioning autism and Asperger’s syndrome this book clearly outlines how social confusion might arise and how this can be overcome. Written in a clear and unpatronising style the book considers a range of different social scenarios and breaks these down into manageable components with helpful activities to be completed by the young person. Chapters discuss the nature and benefits of logical thinking nuances of language and communication in social situtations and the intricacies of social etiquette and peer interaction. Features include: appealing visual resources; practical activities around social situations that are relevant to young people; blank templates which can be photocopied and are available for download online; guidance for family members on how to encourage ongoing communication; an action plan which can be personalised for different scenarios. Social Survival will be essential reading for health social care and education professionals and parents working with those who have high functioning autism or Asperger’s syndrome or those who are logical thinkers who do not have a diagnosis. In addition this book can be used independently by the young person themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306899

Social Sustainability Climate Resilience and Community-Based Urban DevelopmentWhat About the People? Urban communities around the world face increased stress from natural disasters linked to climate change and other urban pressures. They need to grow rapidly stronger in order to cope adapt and flourish. Strong social networks and social cohesion can be more important for a community’s resilience than the actual physical structures of a city. But how can urban planning and design support these critical collective social strengths? This book offers blue sky thinking from the applied social and behavioural sciences and urban planning. It looks at case studies from 14 countries around the world – including India the USA South Africa Indonesia the UK and New Zealand – focusing on initiatives for housing public space and transport stops and also natural disasters such as flooding and earthquakes. Building on these insights the authors propose a 'gold standard': a socially aware planning process and policy recommendation for those drawing up city sustainability and climate change resilience strategies and urban developers looking to build climate-proof infrastructure and spaces.  This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of urban studies resilience studies and climate change policy as well as policymakers and practitioners working in related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367459024

Social Sustainability for Business Social Sustainability for Business demonstrates the need for a transformational change to the way businesses across the globe operate. What has become the standard accepted "business model " with a focus on corporate profit shareholder wealth maximization and GDP growth is no longer a sustainable business model for workers consumers communities society the planet or any of its inhabitants and ecosystems. The authors argue that the current commercial system depletes natural resources denigrates human rights and inhibits positive social and technological innovation. To address these issues they focus on societal goals—such as a sustainable planet meeting human rights of workers and safe products for consumers—and outline steps that organizations and individuals must take to achieve them. Readers will gain insight into the psychological barriers to and influences on sustainable behavior. They will also learn how reconsidering corporate social responsibility and business ethics can stop and reverse the destruction of a profit-based approach. Cases on modern examples of sustainability or lack thereof explain how establishing and maintaining a socially sustainable business system can protect the environment meet the rights of its people and ensure that their needs are met tomorrow. End-of-chapter and end-of-case discussion questions will help students in sustainability classes to think critically about the practical impact of the topics discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188921

Social Sustainability in Urban AreasCommunities Connectivity and the Urban Fabric This groundbreaking new volume on social sustainability offers both critique and creative solutions. It challenges the conventional wisdoms of social sustainability and presents practical examples of projects that will help practitioners to think carefully and innovatively about the situations they are addressing. The book consists of original contributions from academics working in the fields of urban planning housing regeneration transport and international sustainable development. Drawing on case study research gathered in the UK Europe and Africa it adopts an original interdisciplinary approach to both theory and practice illustrating the challenges and opportunities facing policy-makers and practitioners attempting to develop manage and maintain sustainable communities. The authors argue that the dominant approach of 'how to do' small scale social sustainability fails to locate it within broader social processes. Ignoring the context not only sustains but also actively reproduces wider inequalities. The book presents a new more coherent and more complete approach to issues of social sustainability in urban areas. The book approaches current urban policy discourses in three different ways represented by three sections: firstly focusing on small places within the urban fabric secondly addressing the whole urban fabric by examining whether changing urban living and working patterns. The third section explores some of the ways that funding can be secured to achieve the aims of social sustainability and the social planning associated with it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996274

Social SustainabilityA Multilevel Approach to Social Inclusion How can we raise the standard of living of the world’s poor and maintain high levels of social health and well-being in the developed world while simultaneously reducing the environmental damage wrought by human activity? The social dimension of sustainability is becoming recognized as a necessary if not sufficient condition for attaining economic and environmental sustainability. The requisite dialogue requires inclusion at multi-levels. This collection of works is an ambitious and multi-disciplinary effort to indemnify and articulate the design implementation and implications of inclusion. Included are theoretical and empirical pieces that examine the related issues at the local national and international levels. Contributors are grounded in Sociology Economics Business Administration Public Administration Public Health Psychology Anthropology Social Work Education and Natural Resource Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952539

Social Symptoms of Identity NeedsWhy We Have Failed to Solve Our Social Problems and What to do About It Explains how our major social problems including crime violence terrorism war substance abuse and prejudice are the result of efforts by their perpetrators to maintain a secure identity or sense of self. It locates the root causes of these social problems and counterproductive responses in certain identity-damaging social and cultural pheno Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327019

Social SynthesisFinding Dynamic Patterns in Complex Social Systems How is it possible to understand society and the problems it faces? What sense can be made of the behaviour of markets and government interventions? How can citizens understand the course that their lives take and the opportunities available to them? There has been much debate surrounding what methodology and methods are appropriate for social science research. In a larger sense there have been differences in quantitative and qualitative approaches and some attempts to combine them. In addition there have also been questions of the influence of competing values on all social activities versus the need to find an objective understanding. Thus this aptly named volume strives to develop new methods through the practice of ‘social synthesis’ describing a methodology that perceives societies and economies as manifestations of highly dynamic interactive and emergent complex systems. Furthermore helping us to understand that an analysis of parts alone does not always lead to an informed understanding Haynes presents to the contemporary researcher an original tool called Dynamic Pattern Synthesis (DPS) – a rigorous method that informs us about how specific complex social and economic systems adapt over time. A timely and significant monograph Social Synthesis will appeal to advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students research professionals and academic researchers informed by sociology economics politics public policy social policy and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371241

Social Systems and Social Regulations In Social Systems and Social Regulations Elaine Cumming describes attitudes of patients and clients toward health and welfare organizations. The focus is on the complex relationships between regulative agents as revealed by the movement of clients through health and welfare systems. The author observes how doctors clergy members police officers welfare officers psychiatrists social workers and other social agents relate to one another and to their clients and charges.Cumming selected Syracuse New York typical of many middle-sized American cities of the 1960s for her field studies. These involved several agencies and thousands of individuals. The result is a thoughtful analysis that can readily be applied to many aspects of the entire social system. Who are the clients? What are their problems? How do agents respond to them? These are some of the topics dealt with at length.From the view point of the agents the author discusses how they see their own roles in the overall regulative system; how areas of operation interact and overlap; how the network of agencies changed over a five year period; what major problems remained to be overcome at the time; and what changes could and should have been made. When initially published this was a new examination of the regulative system in America. Students and scholars will still find this work invaluable in the study of social control. Professionals will find many points for contrast and comparison and an analytical framework for evaluating and solving problems faced in health and welfare operations throughout the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533042

Social Systems Theory and Judicial ReviewTaking Jurisprudence Seriously This book demonstrates the empirical gains and integrative potentials of social systems theory for the sociology of law. Against a backdrop of classical and contemporary sociological debates about law and society it observes judicial review as an instrument for the self-steering of a functionally differentiated legal system. This allows close investigation of the US Supreme Court’s jurisprudence of rights both in legal terms and in relation to structural transformations of modern society. The result is a thought-provoking account of conceptual and doctrinal developments concerning racial discrimination race-based affirmative action freedom of religion and prohibition of its establishment detailing the Court’s response to boundary tensions between functionally differentiated social systems. Preliminary examination of the European Court of Human Rights’ privacy jurisprudence suggests the pertinence of the analytic framework to other rights and jurisdictions. This contribution is particularly timely in the context of increasing appeals to fundamental rights around the world and the growing role of national and international high courts in determining their concrete meanings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732018

Social Tagging for Linking Data Across EnvironmentsA New Approach to Discovering Information Online Social tagging hashtags and geotags are used across a variety of platforms (Twitter Facebook Tumblr WordPress Instagram) in different countries and cultures. This book representing researchers and practitioners across different information professions explores how social tags can link content across a variety of environments.  Most studies of social tagging have tended to focus on applications like library catalogues blogs and social bookmarking sites. This book in setting out a theoretical background and the use of a series of case studies explores the role of hashtags as a form of linked data - without the complex implementation of RDF and other Semantic Web technologies.  Social Tagging for Linking Data across Environments will be useful reading for practicing library and information professionals who implement electronic access to collections including cataloguers systems developers information architects and web developers. It would also be useful for students taking programmes on Library/Information science Information Management Computer Science and Information Architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303380

Social Terrains of Mine Closure in the Philippines The current discourse on mine closure is informed predominantly by industry and corporate perspectives and predicated by experiences of mainly mining companies that are based in developed countries where necessary planning frameworks and regulatory requirements are well-established. Mine closure planning well promoted and accepted as good business practice in the global minerals industry has been primarily technical and precautionary both in approach and focus. Planning modelling and monitoring strategies incorporate comprehensive and detailed elements such as properties inherent in landforms climate geology flora and fauna among others. However locality-based concerns that revolve around resource access and tenure rights and entitlements tied to locality and indigeneity labour recruitment and other non-bio-physical elements are hardly examined. Any mine closure program that omits these elements is deficient and therefore ineffective. Social Terrains of Mine Closure in the Philippines based on ethnographic research and archival materials presents the varying experiences of three mines to demonstrate that the mine closure process is an intense locus for competition and compromises among various social actors. This book offers key messages for understanding the complex socio-cultural economic political and business realities that make up the social terrains of mine closure and will be of great interest to students and researchers in development studies community development business studies anthropology and sociology. It will also appeal to those working in the global minerals sectors and NGOs that engage in development work and advocacy for responsible mining. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248000

Social Theories of Urban Violence in the Global SouthTowards Safe and Inclusive Cities While cities often act as the engines of economic growth for developing countries they are also frequently the site of growing violence poverty and inequality. Yet social theory largely developed and tested in the Global North is often inadequate in tackling the realities of life in the dangerous parts of cities in the Global South. Drawing on the findings of an ambitious five-year 15-project research programme Social Theories of Urban Violence in the Global South offers a uniquely Southern perspective on the violence–poverty–inequalities dynamics in cities of the Global South. Through their research urban violence experts based in low- and middle-income countries demonstrate how "urban violence" means different things to different people in different places. While some researchers adopt or adapt existing theoretical and conceptual frameworks others develop and test new theories each interpreting and operationalizing the concept of urban violence in the particular context in which they work. In particular the book highlights the links between urban violence poverty and inequalities based on income class gender and other social cleavages. Providing important new perspectives from the Global South this book will be of interest to policymakers academics and students with an interest in violence and exclusion in the cities of developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820794

Social Theory Sport Leisure Ken Roberts’ Social Theory Sport and Leisure offers a clear compact primer in social theory for students needing to engage with the application of sociological perspectives to the study of sport and leisure. Written in a straightforward style and assuming no prior knowledge the book offers a fresh and easy to read overview of sociology’s contribution to sport and leisure studies. Ordered chronologically each chapter: Focuses on the work of a major social theorist and their most influential ideas Provides helpful historical and biographical detail to set the person and their thinking in contemporary context Identifies questions in sport and leisure on which the theory can shed useful light Considers how the ideas can be or have been applied in the study of sport and leisure Works as a self-contained unit enabling students and lecturers to use the book flexibly according to their needs. Written by an outstanding sociologist of leisure and sport this intelligent yet jargon-free textbook enables students to get to grips with a wide range of important concepts and understand their diverse applications. As such it is essential reading for any course designed to explore the place and meaning of sport and leisure in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936737

Social Theory & Japanese Experie First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982314

Social Theory and Christian ThoughtA study of some points of contact. Collected essays around a central theme Almost all the great religious thinkers of the past have developed a social as well as theological doctrine but their sociology was as a rule merely implicit in their work or at best half formulated so that careful study and analysis is needed to bring it out. This is the task which Dr. Stark has set himself in the present essays. He has searched the writings of St. Augustine Paschal Newman and Kierkegaard for the sociological ideas they contain and shows that their social philosophies were varied profound fascinating and surprisingly definite. Dr. Stark seeks the theological conceptions present in and basic to the teachings of some outstanding secular sociologists economists and philosophers such as Adam Smith Kant Hegel Marx the Darwinians Bergson Scheler and Meinecke and proves that their systems were built around a religious centre even though they themselves were at times unaware of it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982321

Social Theory and Communication Technology This title was first published in 2001. An investigation of new forms of interaction and communication. The essays address theoretical contributions and insights which may assist us in the understanding of modern society inhabited by a wide range of new media.In order to answer questions on this subject the text suggests a "structural hermeneutic" - a view on the public as agents embedded in their lifeworlds (rather than as consumers and receivers) who play a large part in reproducing structural and distanciated processes of meaning. The essays explore the implications of such daily practices as making a telephone call or sending an email receiving money from a bank machine using a credit card or retrieving information from a Web site. Each of these practices reproduce patterns of information and communication practices which reshape communication processes in society. The essays examine the relationship between media change and social change with particular emphasis on their contribution to social interaction in everyday life and in the reproduction of social systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742963

Social Theory and Economic Change Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866026

Social Theory and Education ResearchUnderstanding Foucault Habermas Bourdieu and Derrida Although education researchers have drawn on the work of a wide diversity of theorists a number of these have been of particular significance to education. While the likes of Karl Marx Antonio Gramsci John Dewey and Paulo Freire influenced previous generations of educational theorists much of the more contemporary theory building has revolved around a quartet of well-known and much-debated thinkers – Michel Foucault Jürgen Habermas Pierre Bourdieu and Jacques Derrida. However while the influence of these thinkers has grown considerably over the last number of years both their original work and its application to education can prove challenging to the educational practitioner. The challenges they pose to educators are exacerbated by a lack of suitable reading material that can appeal to the advanced practitioner market while also providing a sufficiently in-depth overview of the various theories and their applications in educational research.   This edited book expertly rectifies this omission in the educational literature and delivers a text that is both advanced and accessible offering the education practitioner/researcher a suitable guide to assist their acquisition and application of social theory. The chapters included in this collection are designed to illustrate the diverse ways in which continental theory of whatever stripe can be applied to educational issues. From school surveillance to curriculum social theory is used to shed light on ‘practical’ issues facing the sector helping to widen and deepen discussion around these areas when they are in danger of being over-simplified.   This book will be incredibly useful to post-graduate student teachers who wish to develop their capacity to engage with these debates at an advanced level. It will also prove of great interest to anyone involved in education policy and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530149

Social Theory and Health EducationForging New Insights in Research Social Theory and Health Education brings together health education scholarship with a diverse range of social theories to demonstrate the value and impact of their application to associated health and education contexts. For the first time this book draws together cutting-edge research that demonstrates the productive and impactful ways social theory can be applied to the diversity of research in this field. Topics covered include digital health  health education in sexuality gender and health food and nutrition mental health and wellbeing environment and alcohol and drug use. In exploring these topics each author utilises different theorists and concepts to compellingly demonstrate their application to a range of health education research contexts. This collection provides examples for both students early career and established scholars that showcase ways that social theory can be utilised in empirical and theoretical research. The collection also highlights how health education scholarship can be enhanced by engaging with social theory. It also explores the viability of various theories for work in this field and their potential to generate new approaches for research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485754

Social Theory and LanguageThe Construction of Meaning This volume offers a comprehensive treatment of the historical developments underpinning our present understandings of the relationship between language and the social by integrating the study of language with key strands of sociological theory.// The book posits that theory conditions how objects are constructed and in turn the meanings allocated to them and explores the implications for the relationship between language and the social. The volume traces this relationship from its foundations in the work of Enlightenment philosophers in which sociology and linguistics emerged as coherent disciplines. Taking this work as a point of departure the book examines the unfolding of the interplay between language and the social across developments in sociological theory in subsequent eras encompassing such strands as Marxism functionalism interactionism anti-foundationalism poststructuralism critical theory and critical realism. A final chapter turns its eye toward contemporary sociolinguistics and its treatment of different sociological perspectives and future directions for its continued development. // Reflecting on trajectories in sociological theory toward informing our understanding of the relationship between language and the social today this book will be key reading for students and scholars in sociolinguistics philosophy of language and those working in sociology and geography with an interest in language issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472986

Social Theory and Nursing Despite noteworthy exceptions nursing’s literature largely disregards the ways in which social and sociological theory permeates guides and shapes research education and practice. Likewise social theory’s ability to position nursing within wider structures of healthcare and educational provision is similarly and puzzlingly downplayed. The questions nurses ask and the problems they face cannot however adequately be addressed without engaging with social and sociological theory and to progress this engagement contributors to this book explore how social theories are used by and might apply to nursing and nursing practice. The book draws on a wide range of perspectives – philosophical theoretical empirical and political – to offer a robust and wide-ranging critique and analysis. Social Theory and Nursing is essential reading for nursing researchers academics and educators as well as scholars and researchers in medical sociology medicine and allied health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224066

Social Theory and Political Practice (RLE Social Theory) This book examines the question of how our knowledge of social life affects and ought to affect our way of living it. In so doing it critically discusses two epistemological models of social science – the positivist and the interpretive – from the viewpoint of the political theories which it is argued are implicit in these models; moreover it proposes a third model – the critical – which is organised around an explicit account of the relation between social theory and practical life. The book has the special merit of being a good overview of the principal current ideas about the relation between social theory and political practice as well as an attempt at providing a new and more satisfactory account of this relationship. To accomplish this task it synthesises work from the analytic philosophy of social science with that of the neo-Marxism of the Frankfurt school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996281

Social Theory and Psychoanalysis in TransitionSelf and Society from Freud to Kristeva Originally published in 1999 Social Theory and Psychoanalysis in Transition is a benchmark critique of Freudian theory in which a dialogue between the Frankfurt School the Lacanian tradition and post-Lacanian developments in critical and feminist theory is developed. Considering afresh the relations between self and society Elliot argues for the importance of imagination and the unconscious in understanding issues about the self and self-identity ideology and power sexual difference and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388758

Social Theory and Social Practice Social Theory and Social Practice is a unique effort at applied social theory. Hans L. Zetterberg believes that social research has now advanced so far that social scientists can give advice without being restricted to new research projects. They can use previously proven theories as the basis for sound practical recommendations. This approach has profound implications in the application of social science to problems in business management labor strife government decision-making in such areas as education health and human welfare. It remains a pioneering discourse for practitioners of social research and social policy.Zetterberg gives a searching review of the various ways in which social practitioners attempt to use the accumulated knowledge of social science. He proceeds with a compact summary of the knowledge of the academicians of social science noting that practitioners are often unaware of much useful academic knowledge. The process by which this knowledge is transformed into practical advice is spelled out in detail and is illustrated with examples from an actual consultation about problems faced by an art museum that wanted to increase its audience.Chapter 1 identifies the problem; chapter 2 "The Knowledge of Social Practitioners " outlines practitioners' reliance on scientific knowledge; chapter 3 "The Knowledge of Social Theorists " discusses sociological terms and sociological law; chapter 4 "The Practical Use of Social Theory through Scholarly Consultants " explores the actual specificity of social theory and its uses while the concluding chapter examines the uses of consultants covering some prerequisites for the successful use of applied science. The book rejects the widespread view that in order to put social science to use we have to popularize its content. Zetterberg's approach is rather to translate a client's problem into a powerful theoretical statement the solution to which is calculated and then presented to the client as down-to-earth advice.This volume will be of immediate interest to scholars in the field of social theory; to consultants and practitioners who give advice on social problems and policy decisions; and to executives who use advice from social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533059

Social Theory and the Family (RLE Social Theory) An experienced teacher of courses on the sociology of the family D.H.J. Morgan frequently encounters a gulf between ‘the family’ as it is often treated in sociological texts and ‘the family’ as it is usually experienced. In this book he provides an extremely valuable bridge between the two by presenting an encounter between some of the mainstream theoretical approaches and concerns in the sociology of the family and what he terms as ‘critical’ perspectives on the family. This is the first British book on a basic social institution that takes into account the literature outside the mainstream of sociological analysis that deals with the subject. The first half examines the varieties of functional theorizing embedded in many texts the over-concern with the question of kinship in modern society and the treatment of the family as a ‘success story’. In the second half Dr Morgan presents a critical account of some of the counter-theories: those derived from the radical feminist movement the existential psycho-analytical approach associated with Laing and the critical analyses of sex in an advanced capitalist society. A final chapter suggests some themes and orientations derived from this encounter of theoretical approaches and modern perspectives which can be usefully developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982338

Social Theory and the Global Environment This book marks a watershed in the social sciences. The qualitative critical perspective of sociology and allied disciplines challenges the technocentric `managerialism' which dominates environmental policy its discourse and its impact. The authors explore the relationship between social theory and sustainability in an attempt to transend technical rhetoric and embrace a broader understanding of `nature'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176089

Social Theory and the Urban Question First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142183

Social Theory and the Urban Question Social Theory and the Urban Question offers a guide to and a critical evaluation of key themes in contemporary urban social theory as well as a re-examination of more traditional approaches in the light of recent developments and criticism. Dr Saunders discusses current theoretical positions in the context of the work of Marx Weber and Durkheim. He suggests that later writers have often misunderstood or ignored the arguments of these 'founding fathers' of the urban question. Dr Saunders uses his final chapter to apply the lessons learned from a review of their work in order to develop a new framework for urban social and political analysis. This book was first published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850766

Social Theory as a VocationGenres of Theory Work in Sociology In this unprecedented collection Donald N. Levine rejuvenates the field of social theory in the face of lagging institutional support. The work canvasses the universe of types of theory work in sociology and offers probing examples from his array of scholarly investigations.Social Theory as a Vocation throws fresh light on the texts of classic authors (Comte Durkheim Simmel Weber Park Parsons and Merton). Ranging widely its substantive chapters deal with the sociology of strangers and the somatic dimensions of social conflict; the social functions of ambiguity and the use of metaphors in science; contemporary dilemmas of Ethiopian society; logical tensions in the ideas of freedom and reason; and the meaning of nationhood in our global era. The book includes Levine's transformative analysis of the field of Ethiopian studies and his acclaimed interpretation of the discontents of modernity. It makes the bold move to merge philosophically informed analyses with empirical work.Finally Levine focuses on what he views as the contemporary crisis of liberal education and offers suggestions for ways to stimulate new efforts in teaching and learning to do social theory. This book is an integral contribution to social science collections and should be read by all interested in the future of the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514799

Social Theory as Science (Routledge Revivals) This book written by a philosopher interested in the problems of social science and scientific method and a sociologist interested in the philosophy of science presents a novel conception of how we should think about and carry out the scientific study of social life. This book combines an evaluation of different conceptions of the nature of science with an examination of important sociological theorists and frameworks. Originally published in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415608787

Social Theory For A Changing Society "There is in modem society a structural change that underlies many of the social changes with which the conference was concerned. My argument here will be that this is a qualitative change in the way society is organized a change with many implications. I will call this a change from primordial and spontaneous social organization to constructed social organization (see Coleman 1990 Chapters 2 3 and 24 for an extended examination of this change). The common definitions of these terms contain some hint of what I mean but I will describe the change more fully to ensure that it is clearly understood. By primordial social organization I mean social organization that has its origins in the relationships established by childbirth. Not all these relations are activated in all cultures but some subset of these relations forms the basis for all primitive and traditional social organization. From these relations more complex structures unfold. For example from these relations come families; from families come clans; from clans villages; and from villages tribes ethnicities or societies." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287696

Social Theory for Social WorkIdeas and Applications Trying to understand how the world looks through the eyes of individuals and groups and how it shapes the ways they think and act is something social workers do all the time. It is what social theorists do too. This book identifies and explains in a highly accessible manner the absolute value of social theory for social work. Drawing on the theoretical ideas and perspectives of a wide range of classical and modern social theorists the book demonstrates the insights their work can bring to bear on a wide range of social work practice scenarios issues and debates. Departing with the work of the classical theorists the book covers a diverse range of theoretical traditions including phenomenology symbolic interactionism Norbert Elias Michel Foucault Pierre Bourdieu feminism and globalization theory. Putting to work ideas from these different perspectives a range of social work scenarios issues and debates are opened up and explored. The final chapter brings together the various theoretical strands and critically considers the contribution they can make towards realizing core social work values in a rapidly globalizing world. Demonstrating exactly how and in what ways social theory can make important and enduring contributions to social work Social Theory for Social Work is essentialial reading for social work students practitioners and professionals alike.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826402

Social Theory in Contemporary Asia Philosophical debates around individualization and the implications for intimacy reflexivity and identity have occupied a central part of social and cultural theorizing in the West in the last decade. In fact late modernity has become conspicuously engaged with issues of intimacy reflexivity and identity. The author analyses the relevance of these debates in the context of contemporary Asia and combines an analysis of significant social theorists including Beck Giddens Bourdieu McNay Adkins and Ong with an application of these debates to social political and cultural contexts. Drawing on empirical research case studies global reports media and academic literature the book provides a relevant wide-ranging and contemporary analysis of the debates on Asian culture and society. In the Foreword to the book Bryan Turner comments: ‘Professor Brooks shows consequently that the intimate and emotional cultures that have been described by Anthony Giddens and Ulrich Beck with respect to the West have not arrived in Asia or at least that they have not become visible and permanent aspects of the social landscape.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666855

Social Theory Re-WiredNew Connections to Classical and Contemporary Perspectives This social theory text combines the structure of a print reader with the ability to tailor the course via an extensive interactive website. Readings from important classical and contemporary theorists are placed in conversation with one another through core themes—the puzzle of social order the dark side of modernity identity etc. The website includes videos interactive commentaries summaries of key concepts exams and quizzes annotated selections from key readings classroom activities and more. See the website at www.routledgesoc.com/theory New to the second edition: Expanded web content. Teacher/student feedback employed to clarify difficult concepts. Reframed contemporary section now offers readings by Robert Merton Bruno Latour David Harvey Zygmut Bauman and Anthony Giddens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015807

Social TheoryA guide to central thinkers 'An alluvial goldfield of social theorists - nuggets lying around all over the place.'Bob ConnellWho's who in the social theory zoo? This book introduces some of the leading social theorists in short lively entries by leading Australian scholars. Social Theory covers thinkers from Althusser to Williams by locals from Alexander to Yeatman.For beginner and enthusiast alike it gives a sense of the state of the art in classical and modern social theory. Social Theory is an indispensable reference for undergraduates postgraduates academics and anyone else interested in the ideas behind social and political theory and cultural studies today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117261

Social TheoryA Textbook This textbook offers a new approach to understanding social theory. Framed around paired theoretical perspectives on a series of sociological problems the book shows how distinctive viewpoints shed light on different facets of social phenomena. The book includes sociology’s "founding fathers" major 20th-century thinkers and recent voices such as Butler and Zizek. Philosophically grounded and focused on interpretation and analysis the book provides a clear understanding of theory’s scope while developing students’ skills in evaluating applying and comparing theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999954

Social TheoryClassical and Contemporary – A Critical Perspective Social Theory provides a sophisticated yet highly accessible introduction to classical and contemporary social theories. The author’s concise presentation allows students and instructors to focus on central themes. The text lets theorists speak for themselves presenting key passages from each theorist’s corpus bringing theory to life. The approach allows instructors the opportunity to help students learn to unpack sometimes complex prose just as it offers inroads to class discussion. Chapters on Addams and early feminism on Habermas and the Frankfurt School on Foucault and on globalization and social movements round out contemporary coverage. The book presents and explains key theories just as it provides an introduction to central debates about them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125490

Social TheoryThe Multicultural Global and Classic Readings This book provides an illuminating introduction to a collection of readings on social theory and provides an overview of the socio-historical context and delineation of key thinkers and texts. It includes a new section exploring social theory at the limits of the social. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350028

Social Thinking and HistoryA Sociocultural Psychological Perspective on Representations of the Past Social Thinking and History demonstrates that our representations of history are constructed through complex psychosocial processes in interaction with multiple others and that they evolve throughout our lifetime playing an important role in our relation to our social environment. Building on the literature on social thinking collective memory and sociocultural psychology this book proposes a new perspective on how we understand and use our collective past. It focuses on how we actively think about history to construct representations of the world within which we live and how we learn to challenge or appropriate the stories we have heard about the past. Through the analysis of three studies of how history is understood and represented in different contexts – in political discourses in France by intellectuals and artists in Belgium and when discussing a current event in Poland – its aim is to offer a rich picture of our representations of the past and the role they play in everyday life. This book will be of great interest toacademics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of psychology memory studies sociology political science and history. It will also make an interesting read for psychologists and human and social scientists working on collective memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609303

Social Thinking and Interpersonal Behavior The connection between mental and social life remains one of the most intriguing topics in all of psychology. This book reviews some of the most recent advances in research exploring the links between how people think and behave in interpersonal situations. The chapters represent a variety of theoretical orientations ranging from evolutionary approaches through cognitive and affective theories all the way to considering social and cultural influences on the relationship between social cognition and interpersonal behavior. Given its breadth of coverage this volume is useful both as a basic reference book and as an informative textbook for advanced courses dealing with social cognition and interpersonal behavior. The main target audience comprises researchers students and professionals in all areas of the social and behavioral sciences including social cognitive clinical counseling personality organizational forensic and applied psychology as well as sociology communication studies and social work. Written in a readable yet scholarly style this volume serves as an engaging overview of the field for students in courses dealing with social cognition and social interaction at undergraduate and graduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138117136

Social Thought in England 1480-1730From Body Social to Worldly Wealth Authorities ranging from philosophers to politicians nowadays question the existence of concepts of society whether in the present or the past. This book argues that social concepts most definitely existed in late medieval and early modern England laying the foundations for modern models of society. The book analyzes social paradigms and how they changed in the period. A pervasive medieval model was the "body social " which imagined a society of three estates – the clergy the nobility and the commonalty – conjoined by interdependent functions arranged in static hierarchies based upon birth and rejecting wealth and championing poverty. Another model the book describes as "social humanist " that fundamentally questioned the body social advancing merit over birth mobility over stasis and wealth over poverty. The theory of the body social was vigorously articulated between the 1480s and the 1550s. Parts of the old metaphor actually survived beyond 1550 but alternative models of social humanist thought challenged the body concept in the period advancing a novel paradigm of merit mobility and wealth. The book’s methodology focuses on the intellectual context of a variety of contemporary texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381457

Social Tourism at the Crossroads Social tourism is at a pivotal point. Over the past decade there has been increased interest and research into social tourism issues and as a result there is now much greater evidence on the important role that social tourism can play in providing significant benefits for the people supported through social tourism schemes. However despite these advances and awareness of the benefits of tourism participation in most countries there is still much confusion and ambiguity about the definition role and purpose of social tourism. This comprehensive volume reflects recent shifts in social tourism research by focusing on target groups and the benefits or constraints of these groups in holiday participation. The authors explore the diversity of issues theories and social contexts that are relevant to social tourism research offering a range of quantitative and qualitative methods and experimental designs as well as various policy and practice contexts to address policy issues. They also highlight opportunities for greater intensity of research on the importance of policy in advancing social tourism and to stress the fundamental role that social tourism can play in achieving strategic policy goals towards enhancing wellbeing citizenship and quality of life in the future. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258177

Social TourismPerspectives and Potential Social tourism refers to facilitating access to tourism for low income groups and/or the use of tourism as a regeneration and economic stimulation strategy. Although social tourism has its roots in the early 20th Century and is still a major component of the tourism sector in a range of countries the concept has received relatively little research attention until recently. In this volume international specialists on social tourism present perspectives on social tourism from different disciplines and geographical contexts. The book highlights the multitude of interpretations and implementations of social tourism that make the concept so multi-faceted: examples reviewed in this book include holiday vouchers in Hungary charity initiatives in the UK tourism schemes for senior citizens in Spain and state provision in Brazil. Seven themed chapters and two case studies explore the potential of social tourism from a range of perspectives. Should tourism be a right that is available to all? Is social tourism indispensable in a sustainable tourism strategy? What are the different systems of social tourism supply and demand in Europe and why do the implementations differ so much between countries? The book provides a critical reflection on these and other questions and is therefore a key resource for social tourism researchers and practitioners. This book was originally published as a special issue of Current Issues in Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798403

Social TrafficTime/Space Social Inequalities and Inclusion Through an in-depth examination of the integral nature of social networks and walking this book draws conclusions about social processes of exclusion identity and the making of community. Much work on social networks and mobilities focuses on the 'death of distance' and the globalisation of social networks and the obvious interaction with mobilities. This book looks at community networks and contributes to the body of work understanding the interaction of the global and local scales in social networks. This timely contribution focuses on the relatively neglected area of routinised everyday walking at a time when policy makers and practitioners struggle to make walking more attractive. In addition it leads the way in understanding the impacts on transport provision and daily life of the rapidly evolving Web2.0 technologies for assisting walking. The findings are placed in a practical policy context to provide practitioners with indications of tools and techniques for use in generating evidence on and assessing processes of exclusion and inclusion. The academic contribution of this volume is to take the micro social spatial and temporal practices of everyday life and provide an analysis that links those to the macro social changes such as globalisation or technological revolution and social processes of exclusion and resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409428992

Social Transformation and Chinese Experience China's success on economic growth and its exploration on political reform in the past few decades have attracted the attention from worldwide economic and political experts. This book studies China's transformation and experience from a sociological perspective which broadens the research horizons and explores more complexity in contemporary China. This book examines China's social structural transformation especially its implications on resource allocation and expounds on China's sociology academic history. In addition it covers a broad range of issues including China's experience of reform and development urbanization social hierarchy change social conflicts social management mass consumption etc. Lastly it investigates China's "urban village" as a byproduct of economic development and urbanization which is rarely seen in other countries. These themes are key to understanding contemporary Chinese society which makes this book a valuable reference for specialists on Chinese studies and those who are interested in contemporary China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367522865

Social Transformation in China Since the late 1970s China has transformed from an inefficient centrally planned backwater to a fast-growing market-orientated economy. While economic reform has enabled average living standards to improve immensely the benefits have been shared disproportionately depending on demographic factors such as location age gender and social class. This new four-volume collection from Routledge addresses some of the pertinent questions raised by the difference in ordinary people’s experience of China’s economic modernization. In particular: what are the socio-cultural transformations accompanying China’s economic transition? What are the experiences and responses of people who have gone through these social changes? What are the theoretical implications for social scientists who study social and economic development? Social Transformation in China answers these questions by collecting essential and cutting-edge scholarship to reflect and capture experiences of socio-cultural transformations in China. Topics covered include: issues around work the restructuring of state enterprises unemployment changes in welfare provisions migration and women workers’ experiences; the family love and marriage the one-child policy and ageing; the cultural domain including works on media and consumption; the emergence of civil society. Given China’s ever-growing economic influence and sheer population size there is an increasing demand from the rest of the world to understand Chinese society and its rapid economic modernization. By collecting the work of leading figures on China from disciplines such as Sociology Anthropology Social Policy Cultural Studies and Political Sciences this set will not only appeal to researchers and students in Chinese Studies but also more widely to academics and policymakers who are concerned with the social impact of economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502801

Social Transformation in Post-conflict NepalA Gender Perspective The concept of social transformation has been increasingly used to study significant political socio-economic and cultural changes affected by individuals and groups. This book uses a novel approach from the gender perspective and from bottom up to analyse social transformation in Nepal a country with a complex traditional structure of caste class ethnicity religion and regional locality and the experience of the ten-year of People’s War (1996-2006). Through extensive interviews with women in post-conflict Nepal this book analyses the intended and unintended impacts of conflict and traces the transformations in women’s understandings of themselves and their positions in public life. It raises important questions for the international community about the inevitable victimization of women during mass violence but it also identifies positive impacts of armed conflict. The book also discusses how the Maoist insurgency had empowering effects on women. The first study to provide empirical evidence on the relationship between armed conflict and social transformation from gender’s perspectives this book is a major contribution to the field of transitional justice and peacebuilding in post-armed-conflict Nepal. It is of interest to academics researching South Asia Gender Peace and Conflict Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026035

Social Transformations in ArchaeologyGlobal and Local Perspectives Social Transformations in Archaeology explores the relevance of archaeology to the study of long-term change and to the understanding of our contemporary world. The articles are divided into: * broader theoretical issues * post-colonial issues in a wide range of contexts * archaeological examination of colonialism with case studies from the Mediterranean in the first millenium BC and historical Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755795

Social TransnationalismLifeworlds Beyond The Nation-State In recent decades the rise of world markets and the technological revolutions in transportation and communication have brought what was once distant and inaccessible within easy reach of the individual. The territorial and social closure that characterized nation-states is fading and this is reflected not only in new forms of governance and economic globalization but also in individual mobility and transnational transactions affiliations and networks. Social Transnationalism explores new forms of cross-border interactions and mobility which have expanded across physical space by looking at the individual level. It asks whether we are dealing with unbridled movements and cross-border interactions which transform the lifeworlds of individuals fundamentally. Furthermore it investigates whether and to what degree increases in the volume of transnational interactions weaken the individual citizen's bond to the nation-state as such and to what extent citizens' national identities are being replaced or complemented by cosmopolitan ones Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534246

Social Trauma Narrative Memory and Recovery in Japanese Literature and Film This book provides a comprehensive analysis of major works in Japanese literature and film through the interpretive lens of trauma and PTSD studies. Focusing critical attention on the psychodynamics and enduring psychosocial aftereffects of social trauma it also evaluates the themes of dissociation failed mourning and psychological defence fantasies. Building on earlier studies this book emphasizes the role of protagonists in managing to effect partial recovery by composing memoirs in which they transform dissociated traumatic memory into articulate narrative memory or bring about advanced recovery by pioneering alternative means of orally communicating working through and overcoming debilitating personal histories of traumatization and victimization. In so doing Stahl also demonstrates that what holds true on the individual and microcosmic level also does so on the collective and macrocosmic level. This new critical approach sheds important new light on canonical Japanese novels and films and enables recognition and appreciation of integral psychosocial aspects of these traumatic narratives. As such the book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese film and literature as well as those of trauma studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019362

Social TreatmentAn Approach to Interpersonal Helping The book has two principal purposes: To provide an introduction to interpersonal helping in the context of social work practice and to develop a conceptual framework for interpersonal helping --called social treatment--that will enable the social worker and members of other helping professions effectively to use all the various methods and strategies currently practiced. The book offers an orderly and systematic way of proceeding through a complex and often confused area of practice; in it large issues--such as remediation versus prevention--are explored along with concrete suggestions for intervention with individuals families and small groups.Theoretical systems are considered not merely for the techniques they suggest but also for the values and views of man inherent in them. The helping process itself is analyzed from the point of view of the consumer as well as the worker. A conceptual framework for practice is developed that allows for systematic eclecticism in theory and technique providing a framework for evaluating and comparing different methods of social treatment. The author defines social treatment as "an approach to interpersonal helping which utilizes direct and indirect strategies of intervention to aid individuals families and small groups in improving social functioning and coping with social problems."Beginning with a discussion of the concept of remediation within the context of the larger contemporary issues of social reform and environmental protection Professor Whittaker proceeds to consider several critical issues in present social work practice such as client advocacy service delivery systems and professionalization. Subsequent chapters discuss the multiple roles that social work practitioners perform the major theoretical bases of social treatment the treatment sequence from intake to after care and the full range of helping activities that practitioners undertake indirectly on behalf of their clients. The final chapter explores current trends and future directions in social treatment. In the Appendix a framework for evaluating methods of interpersonal helping is developed and 21 approaches to social treatment are described and resource bibliographies are provided.This book--brief lucid and systematic--is a major step toward that redefinition and will be invaluable to beginning students and advanced practitioners in social work and in all the other professional and paraprofessional fields engaged in providing human services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533066

Social Trust and the Management of Risk Social trust is a crucial issue to many aspects of modern society. Policy makers continually aspire to winning it and corporations frequently run the risk of losing it. The 'trust deficit' raises vital questions and problems to which until recently there have been few answers or solutions. Experts from both sides of the Atlantic explore the importance for trust of various influences from individual perceptions to organizational systems and consider the conditions involved in building or undermining trust. Several authors examine practical hazard management issues including medical vaccination programmes and popular participation in pollution control and waste management as strategies for enhancing social trust. This book provides insightful analysis for researchers and students of environmental and social sciences and is essential reading for those engaged in risk management in both the public and private sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149489

Social Understanding and Social LivesFrom Toddlerhood through to the Transition to School Winner of the British Psychological Society Book Award (Academic Monograph category) 2013! Over the past thirty years researchers have documented a remarkable growth in children’s social understanding between toddlerhood and the early school years. However it is still unclear why some children’s awareness of others' thoughts and feelings lags so far behind that of their peers. Based on research that spans an extended developmental period this book examines this question from both social and cognitive perspectives and investigates the real-life significance of individual differences in theory of mind. After tracing the key age-related changes in the development of theory of mind this book examines individual differences in relation to children’s cognitive abilities and their social experiences. Why might language or executive function matter for children’s social understanding? And how do children’s linguistic environments and relationships with parents and siblings contribute to their ability to reflect on people’s thoughts and feelings? The book also reviews the evidence for predictive links between early social understanding and later social behaviour. Using information gathered from classmates teachers and the children themselves the author investigates links between individual differences in early social understanding and in the quality of children’s interactions with friends in their ability to resolve conflict and in diverse aspects of school adjustment. Drawing on rich observational data gathered in this extended longitudinal study as well as skills acquired during her early experimental studies of children with autism and a six year collaboration with Professor Judy Dunn the author integrates both cognitive and social accounts of theory of mind. The book is ideal reading for researchers actively working in the field graduate and undergraduate students specializing in developmental psychology educational and health professionals and parents interested in learning about children’s early social development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848724006

Social Uses And Radio PracticesThe Use Of Participatory Radio By Ethnic Minorities In Mexico Combining concepts and methods from critical cultural studies with the Freirean approach to development Lucila Vargas examines the social value of participatory radio and the possibilities and constraints that participatory radio stations hold for improving the living conditions and the sense of self-esteem of the poor in Mexico. This book provides an ethnographic account of the social uses of radio created by several Mexican ethnic minorities by examining the matrix of interactions between a government-sponsored participatory radio network and its indigenous audiences. Vargas specifically emphasizes how and why the politics of race ethnicity class and gender shape the extent and quality of people's participation in development efforts and she also considers the larger issue of the way subaltern ethnic groups appropriate and refunctionalize modem mass technology. This inquiry leads to a method for analyzing the cultural subtleties and social intricacies of the practices that emerge from participatory radio. Through a thorough investigation of two Tojolabal Maya communities in the highlands of Chiapas Mexico Vargas reveals the conflicts and challenging contradictions typical of many participatory radio stations. She finds that despite the rampant racism against indigenous peoples prevalent at the radio stations groups like the Tojolabal Maya have found creative ways to make the best of the communication resources that this participatory project has made available to them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303167

Social Valuation in Agricultural Policy AnalysisIts Significance for Sub-Saharan Africa First published in 1999 this volume is intended to encourage appreciation of the cardinal significance for integrating macroeconomic policy variables and environmental factors and any other relevant externalities into sectoral policy analysis as a tool for improving choice of strategic factors in agricultural development investment of allocative efficiency in agriculture and environmental protection and overall agricultural development management. The main concern of Matthew Okai is for choosing realistic policy instruments to promote development quantifying constraints and evaluating the impacts of policy on objectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346147

Social Value in Construction While the concept of social value is not new recent interest in social value in construction has grown because of new social procurement legislation around the world and an increasing acceptance of the need to ensure construction projects provide social value rather than simply economic value. Despite this growing recognition literature and professional guidance on the subject is hard to find. This is the first book looking at social value in construction and it sets the agenda by asking and answering important questions like: How is the construction industry developing and supporting social enterprise and social value and for who? How and when is the industry recording and measuring social value and its effect? Which organisations are doing things well and what can we learn from their experiences? What can industry players do together to consolidate efforts and drive improvements? What are the key challenges in the field and what does the future look like? Drawing on a variety of professional and academic experiences and disciplines the authors present global perspectives and lay the foundations for creating social value in the construction industry. This timely book makes use of real-life case studies and examples of best practice to demonstrate how innovative companies can utilise contemporary research to create social value through their projects. It is time the construction industry viewed community involvement and corporate social responsibility as an opportunity rather than a risk and this is the book that shows the industry how. This is essential reading for all professionals in the construction engineering architecture and built environment sector. In particular project managers clients contract managers quantity surveyors CSR and HR personnel will gain a lot from reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295100

Social Values and Moral IntuitionsThe World-Views of "Millennial" Young Adults Millennials have been stereotyped as both "entitled slackers" and "the next greatest generation." This study uses depth interviews to offer a scholarly and balanced account of young adults’ values and world-views. It investigates their views on a wide range of issues including religion the economy politics gender ethnicity and the digital technologies they’ve grown up with. Based on the findings it revises current theories about the psychological underpinnings of beliefs especially about the "moral intuitions" that guide Millennials’ thinking. Examining the values they share and the distinctive views of individuals this fascinating work will interest researchers and students in psychology and related social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723009

Social Vulnerability to Disasters The 2010 Haiti and Chili earthquakes the 2010 BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico and the 2011 Fukushima earthquake and tsunami in Japan are but a few examples of recent catastrophic events that continue to reveal how social structure and roles produce extensive human suffering and differential impacts on individuals and communities. These events bring social vulnerability to the forefront in considering how disasters unfold clearly revealing that disasters are not created from the physical event alone. Equally important people—even those considered vulnerable—respond in innovative and resilient ways that unveil the strength of human ingenuity and spirit. It is not a foregone conclusion that a hazard event even a large one will result in catastrophic loss. This updated second edition of Social Vulnerability to Disasters focuses on the social construction of disasters demonstrating how the characteristics of an event are not the only reason that tragedies unfurl. By carefully examining and documenting social vulnerabilities throughout the disaster management cycle the book remains essential to emergency management professionals the independent volunteer sector homeland security and related social science fields including public policy sociology geography political science urban and regional planning and public health. The new edition is fully updated more international in scope and incorporates significant recent disaster events. It also includes new case studies to illustrate important concepts. By understanding the nuances of social vulnerability and how these vulnerabilities compound one another we can take steps to reduce the danger to at-risk populations and strengthen community resilience overall. Features and Highlights from the Second Edition: Contains contributions from leading scholars professionals and academics who draw on their areas of expertise to examine vulnerable populations Incorporates disaster case studies to illustrate concepts relevant and seminal literature and the most recent data available In addition to highlighting the U.S. context integrates a global approach and includes numerous international case studies Highlights recent policy changes and current disaster management approaches Infuses the concept of community resilience and building capacity throughout the text Includes new chapters that incorporate additional perspectives on social vulnerability Instructor’s guide PowerPoint® slides and test bank available with qualifying course adoption Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466516373

Social Welfare and the Failure of the StateCentralised Social Services and Participatory Alternatives Originally published in 1981 Social Welfare and the Failure of the State looks at how the 1980s have ushered in an intensification on the debate of the role of the state in social welfare. The book highlights the trends towards centralisation in modern Britain and then provides a critical argument on to new ground. It highlights the trends towards centralisation in modern Britain and then provides a critical analysis of the growth of the social services in the 1960s and 1970s. But its target is the way these services were provided not the amount of money spent on them. The authors argue that they have grown in the wrong direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611221

Social Welfare East and WestBritain and Malaysia This title was first published in 2000:  An exploration of the ways in which social welfare in two countries half a world apart may have similarities. Through identification of the differences and similarities of social welfare in Britain and Malaysia the editors hope that we may be able to learn from one another as well as to contribute to debates both in our countries about how to respond to globalization and about global social policy. Accordingly the contributors arranged themselves into pairs - one Malaysian one British - to write reviews of one of each of the six areas of social welfare. Along with an opening chapter in which the aim was to identify a number of frameworks and issues that would allow the rest to be put into a context the 12 chapters each restricted to around 5000 words provide a service-by-service account. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738027

Social Welfare in Africa First published in 1987 this book analyses social welfare in the major countries of Africa at that time. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Each chapter looks at the structure and administration of the systems in place and how these are financed. Contributions examine the nature of the different parts of the welfare system surveying social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. In this book particular attention is paid to the role of foreign aid agencies and to missionaries and to the special problems of poverty and famine in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946903

Social Welfare in Asia First published in 1985 this book analyses social welfare in the major countries of Asia at that time. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Contributions examine the nature of the different parts of the welfare system surveying social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946842

Social Welfare in Britain 1885-1985 This collection of documents follows the same format as Pope and Hoyle‘s British Economic Performance (1984) to provide a survey of the main developments in social welfare. Students of economic and social history and of social policy and administration are being required to do more and more work with original documents and this collection is tailored to meet their needs. The primary sources are presented in two sections covering the periods 1885-c. 1940 and c. 1940 to 1985. During the former ideas on and the scope of welfare provision broadened greatly. There was a sense of progress. Developments though were piecemeal. There was no conception of aWelfare State. The second period begins with the changes associated with the assumption that Britain was establishing a Welfare State. But the hopes of 1940 have not been fulfilled and there has been growing speculation about the value of such an organisation of society. The extracts reflect these changes. They are grouped under the headings to facilitate reference. Students at all levels especially A-level first degree and professional training courses will find the book a valuable resource. Materials included are drawn from minutes of evidence newspapers political party publications and professional bodies and groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467095

Social Welfare in Developed Market Countries First published in 1989 this book analyses social welfare in countries with highly developed economies at that time. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Each chapter looks at the structure and administration of the systems in place and how these are financed. This is followed by a consideration of the nature of different parts of the welfare system a survey of social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947054

Social Welfare in Latin America First published in 1990 this book analyses social welfare in Latin America at that time. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Each chapter looks at the structure and administration of the systems in place and how these are financed. This is followed by a consideration of the nature of different parts of the welfare system a survey of social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947108

Social Welfare in Socialist Countries First published in 1992 this book analyses social welfare in eight socialist countries at that time: Czechoslovakia China Cuba Hungary Poland Yugoslavia North Korea and the Soviet Union. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Each chapter looks at the structure and administration of the systems in place and how these are financed. This is followed by a consideration of the nature of different parts of the welfare system a survey of social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947146

Social Welfare in The Middle East First published in 1987 this book analyses social welfare in the major countries of the Middle East at that time. For each country it considers the ideological framework underlying the social welfare system and describes the historical development of both the system and the political and socio-economic context. Each chapter looks at the structure and administration of the systems in place and how the systems are financed. Contributions examine the nature of the different parts of the welfare system surveying social security personal social services and the treatment of the following key target groups: the aged; those with disabilities and handicaps; children and youth; disadvantaged families; the unemployed; and the sick and injured. Each chapter concludes with an assessment of the effectiveness of the system considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946880

Social Welfare in Western Society Social welfare has a three-thousand-year history in Western society. This book offers a sociological framework that provides conceptual order to the countless details of that history while highlighting its essentials. Social welfare in all its forms is based on one central concept--help. But there are many versions of help and multiple debates about those versions. The outcomes of some debates have led to withholding help and these outcomes are an inescapable part of this domain in the past and in the present. The major versions their development and the debates are carefully examined in this volume.Social Welfare in Western Society argues that in history five basic concepts of help have emerged. These five explored and developed are: charity based on a relationship between private donors and recipients; public welfare based on a relationship between the state and its recipients; social insurance based on a relationship between the state and beneficiaries of its programs; social service based on people skilled in interaction providing skill-based time to their clients; mutual aid groups (sometimes misleadingly called self-help groups) whose members are simultaneously helpers and those helped. There are multiple versions of each of these five concepts now usually referred to as social policy issues. There are fierce disagreements about what is helpful and which supposed forms of help are harmful to the wider society.The book concludes that major debates have centered and continue to center around these major issues: Should the poor be helped or punished? Who is to blame? Do the poor have the same rights as other people? Who should pay? Who should decide? What is the effect of receiving welfare on incentive to work? Who should be helped? This is a masterful text designed for professional and public reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533073

Social Welfare Policies and Programmes in South Asia This book examines the social welfare policies and programmes devised to address different societal issues and concerns across the South Asian countries. It focuses on the design and delivery of social welfare policies related to women children the elderly and groups living below poverty level. It brings a wide array of themes to the fore â€“ empowerment of vulnerable populations globalization and inclusive development intervention in Northeast India employment of elderly teachers in Sri Lanka regulations in prisons ageing South Asia and elderly care social exclusion and urban poor girl child education in India child protection in Bangladesh and women panchayat leaders â€“ to provide an evidence-based understanding of social policy formulation implementation and monitoring in South Asia. Comprehensive and topical this volume will be useful to scholars and researchers of political studies sociology development studies and public policy and also to practitioners and those in the development sector NGOs and think tanks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138367425

Social Welfare Policy Analysis and Choices Social Welfare Policy Analysis and Choices gives you a thorough introduction to social welfare policy analysis. The knowledge you’ll gain from its pages will enable you to understand and evaluate individual policy issues and choices by exploring the possible choices the effects and implications of each alternative choice and the factors that influence each choice.Social Welfare Policy Analysis and Choices provides frameworks for making basic social policy choices and applying them to specific instances. You’ll find its depth of insight into the larger framework in which social policy decisions are made--beliefs values and interests--and its historical perspective on current “new” issues unique and invaluable. The book’s approach is to develop a framework for looking at the underlying issues ideologies social and economic forces culture and institutionalized inequalities that are constant within this changing mass. Specifically Social Welfare Policy Analysis and Choices provides frameworks for looking at beliefs about: human nature the nature of society ways of thinking values and the moral and ethical implications of those values roots of those values in religion culture historical traditions myths and rationalized self-interests The insight offered in Social Welfare Policy Analysis and Choices will allow you to determine your own positioning; understand for strategic purposes what direction opponents potential allies and others are coming from; and develop a priorities perspective to guide compromises when the optimum policy is not attainable. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047583

Social Welfare Services For Israel's Arab Population In the mid-1980s over 40 percent of Arab households fell below the poverty line. In this book Dr. Haidar a Palestinian living in Israel presents the results of extensive fieldwork in Arab and Jewish localities on the social conditions and welfare service needs of Arab children youth and elderly in Israel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303174

Social Welfare: Why and How? Originally published in 1980 Social Welfare: Why and How? is a collection of papers contributing to the subject of welfare philosophy and to philosophising about and doing welfare. It advances emerging arguments concerning the growth grounds and uses of social welfare. The book is divided into two main sections the first looks at the growth and the grounds of social welfare and the second looks at the practice of social welfare. The collection of papers provides a multi-disciplinary look at the subject through the lens of philosophy social policy social work and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604988

Social WelfareScottish Perspective This title was first published in 2001. This volume adopting a Scottish perspective concentrates on welfare issues in the UK. The book acknowledges the fact that the Scottish legislative base has historically been different from the rest of the country and explores the impact of these differences upon the nature of welfare institutions and service provision. The contributors also critically investigate the important changes being implemented in Scotland within the disaggregated local authority structure exposing the resource implications for service providers. The book tackles policy issues ranging from poverty and social security to health care education and criminal justice. An analysis of the relevant laws is incorporated into every chapter together with an investigation of the crucial implications of social and welfare policies for family structure class and ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704473

Social Withdrawal inhibition and Shyness in Childhood Psychologists of varying theoretical persuasions have long held that social experiences are critical to normal developmental trajectories and that the lack of such experiences is worthy of compensatory attention. Surprisingly however little empirical attention has been directed to the study of the psychological significance of social solitude for children. In an effort to shed new light on the meanings and developmental course of social solitude in childhood a group of esteemed scholars from Europe and North America was invited to share and exchange information. An international audience of researchers actively involved in the study of social withdrawal and social inhibition or shyness in childhood was led in discussion by the scholars whose chapters are published in this volume. The editors hope that this offering stimulates continuing efforts to better understand the developmental meanings causes and courses of this childhood social dysfunction. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806891

Social Withdrawal inhibition and Shyness in Childhood Psychologists of varying theoretical persuasions have long held that social experiences are critical to normal developmental trajectories and that the lack of such experiences is worthy of compensatory attention. Surprisingly however little empirical attention has been directed to the study of the psychological significance of social solitude for children. In an effort to shed new light on the meanings and developmental course of social solitude in childhood a group of esteemed scholars from Europe and North America was invited to share and exchange information. An international audience of researchers actively involved in the study of social withdrawal and social inhibition or shyness in childhood was led in discussion by the scholars whose chapters are published in this volume. The editors hope that this offering stimulates continuing efforts to better understand the developmental meanings causes and courses of this childhood social dysfunction. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799544

Social Work Critical Reflection and the Learning Organization A critical characteristic of human service organizations is their capacity to learn from experience and to adapt continuously to changing external conditions such as downward pressure on resources constant reconfiguration of the welfare state and rapidly changing patterns of social need. This invaluable groundbreaking volume discusses in detail the concept of the learning organization in particular its relevance to social work and social services. Contributors join together from across Europe North America and Australia to explore the development of the learning organization within social work contexts and its use as a strategic tool for meeting problems of continuous learning supervision and change. The volume addresses a range of important topics from strategies for embedding learning and critical reflection in the social work learning organization to the implications of the learning organization for the new community-based health and social care agenda. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609690

Social Work Health and International DevelopmentCompassion in Social Policy and Practice Sharpen your social work in health care knowledge and skillsSocial Work Health and International Development: Compassion in Social Policy and Practice presents leading international experts from a range of disciplines providing the latest in research theory and practical solutions to advance social work in health care issues. Readers get a refreshed view on ways to put social policy into a compassionate and empathetic framework with strategies to more effectively meet today's challenges in social work and health care. This superb selection of papers from the Fourth International Conference on Social Work in Health and Mental Health held in Quebec provides a unique perspective on social work and the development of a more compassionate world.Social Work Health and International Development: Compassion in Social Policy and Practice focuses on areas essential to every social worker no matter where they practice. The book explores the increased importance of compassion and solidarity among social workers the essential need to effectively address the HIV/AIDS pandemic strategies to more fully address aging issues and best practices. The latest research findings and data are discussed to modify approaches and revitalize the field all to help the world become a more caring compassionate place.Topics in Social Work Health and International Development: Compassion in Social Policy and Practice include: social work interventions to lead needy countries from health to economic growth the concept of solidarity as a fundamental notion in social work the need to revisit social work’s ethical foundations cultural competence in responding to the HIV/AIDS pandemic a comprehensive action plan to deal with HIV/AIDS a study on grandparents’ caring for children of AIDS victims multilevel interventions to promote elderly people’s mental health forming partnerships that promote the diverse voices of older people recognizing deficiencies to increase cultural competency in staff “best practice” case management approach to improve patient adherence to care Internet-based intervention for caregivers of persons with dementia dyadic peer support pilot intervention for parents of children with lung disease continual education for increased professional competence much more!Social Work Health and International Development is invaluable reading for social workers health practitioners researchers and clinicians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051931

Social Work Health and Equality What impact can social work make on inequalities in health? Social Work Health and Equality opens up a new direction in the practice and theory of social work. Focussing on the profound human suffering which arises from social inequalities in health it: * shows how social work can make a significant contribution to creating more equal experiences of health and illness * describes the major shifts in conceptualisation practice and organisation necessary to bring about change. The authors explore these questions in relation to four key aspects of health; health maintenance illness at home hospitalisation and facing death. Grounding the text in everyday lived experience they show how social work must change its discourse and its practice if it is to respond effectively to the challenges of its new role in tackling health issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203069530

Social Work Law and Ethics Law and ethics are two vital aspects of social work – all social workers need to practise according to the law and their codes of ethics and conduct. However the relationship between the law and social work values and ethics is not without its tensions and this book takes a problem-based approach to explore the dilemmas and challenges that can arise. The first part of the book sets out frameworks for thinking about the law and ethics and how they relate to social work. It also introduces some of the big philosophical and sociological questions about the purposes of law and of ethics and how they relate to society more generally. In the second part the book explores a series of areas where profound dilemmas arise – such as end-of-life decisions respecting peoples’ choices but ensuring their safety and that of others responsibility and blame making allowance for different cultural traditions and breaking confidentiality. In each of the problem-based chapters this accessible text: outlines the relevant law discusses court judgments in leading cases considers the implications of different ethical frameworks pulls out key ethical questions and challenges for social work. Social Work Law and Ethics highlights what the law says and what it offers what ethical principles are at stake and what these imply for social work policy and practice. In this way it uses real-life scenarios to analyse the dynamic interactions of social work law and ethics. It is essential reading for all social work students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415590167

Social Work Marriage and EthnicityPolicy and Practice By looking at a variety of racial and ethnic groups in society Social Work Marriage and Ethnicity examines the conventional knowledge theories and best practices relating to marriages. Contributors address marriage interventions female empowerment parenting and cohabitation as well as the variables which impact these situations such as employment housing domestic violence and HIV/AIDS within appropriate and meaningful cultural contexts. This book will be particularly useful for social workers working in many settings: clinical community research policy implementation faith-based and other arenas that are available to couples in need of marital support. Marriage issues need to be addressed by social workers given its status as a vital element in family strengthening and relationship stability. This book emboldens the case manager community organizer or immigration officer to address marital stresses and the demands faced by those couples most impacted by systemic inequality and barriers to cultural interventions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098855

Social Work Psychiatry and the LawSecond Edition First published in 1999 this volume is a revision of an earlier edition after which there has been a virtual transformation in the provision of mental health services examining issues including disturbances in children and adolescents severe and enduring mental illness drugs ethical issues and developing a psychotherapeutic approach to approved social work. Many asylums have been closed community care has been introduced and law policy and practice have necessitated institutional change although at an operational level resources and perceptions have not always kept pace with change resulting in increased levels of stress and sometimes public tragedy. This revision attempts to reconsider these changes from a social work perspective along with contributing to the debate on professional and interprofessional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351721

Social Work the Media and Public Relations (Routledge Revivals) Over the past few decades relationships between social workers and the media have become increasingly challenging. Social workers feel aggrieved by media reporting of their profession and believe that journalists lack sufficient knowledge and experience of the social services to report matters adequately and sensitively whilst some journalists have urged social workers to adopt a more proactive public relations strategy. This book first published in 1991 analyses the causes and consequences of the negative portrayal of social work within the media and considers various ways in which this image might be improved. The authors consider a variety of developments during the 1990s designed to redress imbalances in media reporting and present a more accurate picture of social workers and the people with whom they work. This title remains very relevant in light of the high profile cases related to the social service that continue to feature in the British press and will be of particular value to students and researchers with an interest in the relationship between the media and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015470

Social Work Young Migrants and the Act of ListeningBecoming an Unaccompanied Child This book is about 20 young unaccompanied refugees who have sought refuge in Europe and how they experience and try to navigate their new situations including their contacts with social workers friends and family members left behind. The book contains stories of powerlessness and frustration from being held under suspicion from meeting authorities and abstract people of power from "the system " or from constantly being categorized in a static category of "the unaccompanied child." It contains stories of human meetings characterized by thoughtfulness reciprocity and listening. This book also explores the experiences of meeting social workers as a young migrant in Sweden. The narratives depict how social workers can often reproduce powerlessness and frustration among the young people but also how there are those social workers who provide something else through the act of listening. By extension this is a book about society about how important it can be to reframe people and to listen to their stories needs and wills. Demonstrating the importance of listening to the stories of young refuges this title will appeal to students researchers community workers and social workers interested in migration race and ethnicity youth studies social work sociology anthropology pedagogy and health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543419

Social Work & Received Ideas Social Work and Received Ideas examines the language of both traditional and radical social work as forms of power arguing that the will to help and care for people unintentionally results in new types of dependency control and domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467651

Social Work and Child Services This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Bringing together the results of studies of child services from diverse countries and cultures this book covers a broad array of topical issues and social work interventions. It examines adolescent emotional health children of substance abusers childhood depression and teenage suicide children’s weight and physical activity language development in autistic children and more. Chapters include a survey of the number of children living with substance-abusing parents in the UK a study which helped identify several ways in which schools address adolescent emotional health issues and a review of a program that supports parents of young people with suicidal behavior. The book also examines the role child protective services efforts play in delinquency prevention and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692845

Social Work and Child Sexual Abuse Here is an indispensable book highlighting information on the problem of child sexual abuse for anyone concerned with the welfare of young children. Focusing on the social worker’s role in responding to the abuse of children this highly practical volume assesses the state of knowledge about sexual abuse. It includes reviews of the historical context in which sexual abuse takes place and sheds light on issues surrounding the professional’s responses to sexual abuse alternative models of sexual abuse treatment programs and practice knowledge developments. The contributors have also addressed a number of clinical issues including family treatment and social work treatment at a juvenile court as well as the role of the courts and the problem of sexual abuse and sexual education in child-caring institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315792767

Social Work and Community Practice This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This book explores a variety of physical mental and lifestyle challenges faced by community populations. Some of the topics discussed include homelessness smoking trends among certain populations mental health issues among different age and gender groups substance abuse and domestic violence. The book also examines community health promotion nutrition intervention contraception and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781774632505

Social Work and DisastersA Handbook for Practice Disasters are increasing in frequency and intensity across the world causing significant destruction to individuals and communities. Yet many social workers are ill-prepared for the demands of this field of practice. This book discusses the role of social workers in disaster work including in disaster-preparedness during the disaster and in post-disaster practice. It addresses the complexities of social work disaster practice noting the need for social workers to understand the language of trauma and to respond effectively. The authors discuss disaster theory and practice drawing out elements of practice at macro- meso- and micro-levels and at various stages of the disaster. They examine the factors that shape vulnerability in disasters and draw out the possibility of post-traumatic growth. The final section discusses strategies for self-care in disaster practice noting the organisational and personal strategies that can be adopted to facilitate the wellbeing of workers in the field. With real-life case studies from top scholars in the field this book is essential reading for social work practitioners working in the field of disaster practice as well as social work students and academics. It will also be useful to other health professionals who wish to understand this field of practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089549

Social Work and Divinity The milestone text integrating the disciplines of social work and divinity!In everyday life spirituality and the practice of effective social work are inseparable. As a result professionals and social service administrators have in recent years felt a stronger obligation to attend to the spiritual needs of clients. Social Work and Divinity examines the potential of integrating the disciplines of social work with divinity to achieve positive results in practice while answering spiritual concerns. Internationally respected scholars from diverse religious and ethnic backgrounds discuss the academic as well as the practical issues involved in the establishment and growth of dual degree programs. Social Work and Divinity comprehensively explores both the theoretical and the practical foundations of joint professional education and practice for social work and divinity dual degree programs. The book provides suggestions that will guide educators practitioners administrators and students to develop spiritually sensitive approaches to counseling people. Emerging human needs are explored along with the challenges inherent in the multiple roles a counselor must adopt when developing an interdisciplinary approach. Well-reasoned insightful thoroughly referenced empirically reinforced with tables this is an essential text sure to become a choice educational reference.Social Work and Divinity discusses: the role of religion and spirituality in clinical social work the challenges for students integrating the curriculums of social work and divinity the collaboration to respond to the broader demands of emerging human needs the empirical evidence advocating the benefits of dual degree programs the challenges for educational institutions adopting dual degree programs in social work and divinity the formation of a professional identity in dual degree training and supervision the issues of teaching about organized religion in social work practical advice on integrating religion and social work the role of faith and spirituality in social work educationSocial Work and Divinity is a milestone textbook for graduate schools of social work and divinity and an essential resource for students and faculty involved in each discipline or in dual degree programs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044200

Social Work and Faith-based Organizations Faith-based organizations continue to play a significant role in the provision of social work services in many countries but their role within the welfare state is often contested. This text explores their various roles and relationships to social work practice includes examples from different countries and a range of religious traditions and identifies challenges and opportunities for the sector. Social Work and Faith-based Organizations discusses issues such as the relationship between faith-based organizations and the state working with an organization’s stakeholders ethical practice and dilemmas and faith-based organizations as employers. It also addresses areas of debate and controversy such as providing services within and for multi-faith communities and tensions between professional codes of ethics and religious doctrine. Accessibly written by a well-known social work educator it is illustrated by numerous case studies from a range of countries including Australia the UK and the US. Suitable for social work students taking community or administration courses or undertaking placements in faith-based organizations this innovative book is also a valuable resource for managers and religious personnel who are responsible for the operation of faith-based agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509817

Social Work and Geriatric Services This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Social Work & Geriatric Services examines many facets concerning the care of the elderly. Topics discussed include chronic disease prevalence conducting research with older people cognitive functioning and social integration exercise for the elderly suicide and depression in the elderly smoking cessation for elderly clients health screening and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692876

Social Work and Global Mental HealthResearch and Practice Perspectives This book presents respected experts researchers and clinicians providing the latest developments in social work knowledge and research. It discusses the latest in mental health research information on violence trauma and resilience and social policies. Different mental health and social work approaches from around the world are examined in detail including holistic ethnopsychiatric and interventions that place emphasis on recovery empowerment and social inclusion. This superb selection of presentations—taken from the 4th International Conference on Social Work in Health and Mental Health held in Quebec Canada in 2004—comprehensively examines the theme of how social work can contribute to the development of a world that values compassion and solidarity. The volume offers a unique opportunity for practitioners researchers and others in the field to explore respected experts’ experiences and research which can spark further development of knowledge that can ultimately enrich humanity as a whole. This timely resource springs from the emerging tradition of the sharing of knowledge an idea now deeply rooted in the international community of social workers in the areas of health and mental health. This volume is extensively referenced and includes figures and tables to clearly detail information. This book is enlightening reading for practitioners administrators educators researchers and students of social work. This book was published as a special issue of Social Work in Mental Health. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877488

Social Work and Health Care Practice with Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals and CommunitiesVoices for Equity Inclusion and Resilience This book examines issues across the lifespan of transgender and nonbinary individuals whilst synthesizing conceptual work empirical evidence pedagogical content educational experiences and the voices of transgender and nonbinary individuals. It highlights the resilience and resistance of transgender and nonbinary individuals and communities to challenge narratives relying on one-dimensional perspectives of risk and tragic lives. While there is currently unprecedented visibility and increasing support members of these communities still face shockingly high rates of violence victimization unemployment discrimination and family rejection. Significant need for services and support coupled with social clinical and medical service systems ill-equipped to provide culturally responsive care illustrates the critical need for quality education and training of educators practitioners and service providers in best practices of working with members of the transgender and nonbinary community. Organized into six sections: Health Areas of Practice Coming Out and Family Relationships and Sexuality Communities Multiply Marginalized Identities and Populations this book offers a current comprehensive and intersectional guide for students practitioners and researchers across a variety of professions including social work psychology public policy and health care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336223

Social Work and Integrated Care Social Work and Integrated Care draws on the latest research practice and theory to explore integration within both child and adult services. Although all the home nations in the UK view integrated care as a top priority within health and social care policy many people continue to experience fragmented care. This book sets out the case for integration considers the evidence of its impact and discusses the implementation challenges that must be overcome. Packed full of current examples of integration from across the UK and internationally and reflexive exercises which highlight practice issues for social workers it provides the following key learning outcomes: • An understanding of what is meant by integrated care and why it is seen as vital to a modern health and social system. • A knowledge of the expected impacts in relation to improving the experience and outcomes for individuals and their families addressing inequalities and promoting health and wellbeing and increasing financial efficiency. • A recognition of the common barriers to integrated care and what such fragmentation can mean for individuals and their families. • A critical review of key approaches to promote integration and their practical implementation. • Reflection on the potential contribution of social workers and their own collaborative practice. Providing a comprehensive and accessible overview of integrated care policies and practice this book will help prepare social workers for the realities of collaborating with other professions and services. It should be considered essential reading for students undertaking their professional qualification and those who are in practice who are looking to improve their ability to collaborate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484160

Social Work and Integration in Immigrant CommunitiesFraming the Field There has been a marked rise in global migration with many former countries of emigration becoming immigration destinations. As a result of this social workers increasingly encounter immigrant clients and are called upon to work in their communities. At the same time in the field of research theories conceptual frames perspectives and discourse have materialized and evolved to make sense of contemporary events. Social work professionals researchers and students must therefore need to be apprised of current thinking research and discourse in the field of integration. Valtonen familiarizes the reader with the variation in national policies institutional arrangements and service responses which all provide rich contrasts and insights into a breadth of policy possibilities. Since macro-level developments in migration carry direct implications for social work as a discipline and a profession with a central stake and role in immigrant wellbeing this book provides salient information to help with visioning in the profession defining appropriate and concerted responses and building robust standing in the field as well as promoting the linking of disciplinary and multidisciplinary research with practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598105

Social Work and Intimate Partner Violence Intimate partner violence is now recognised as a serious human rights abuse and increasingly as an important public health problem with severe consequences for women’s physical mental and sexual health. Therefore a comprehensive understanding of intimate partner violence is an essential aspect of good-quality social work practice. This is an accessible introduction to the complexities of social work practice with abused women as well as men. Designed for those new to practice in this area it outlines and explores some of the key issues from an international perspective such as the role and responsibilities of a social worker prevalence rates and research around causes and consequences. It includes chapters on working with women with additional vulnerabilities working with perpetrators impacts on physical and mental health child protection issues assessment and intervention strategies and long-term approaches. Social Work and Intimate Partner Violence is an up-to-date book bringing together all the most important information in the area for social workers and is essential reading for all students and newly qualified professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518406

Social Work and MigrationImmigrant and Refugee Settlement and Integration Social work increasingly finds itself at the frontline of issues pertaining to immigrant and refugee settlement and integration. In this timely book Kathleen Valtonen provides the first book-length study on the challenges these issues create for the profession. Drawing on a wide range of research in migration which is not widely available to social workers or included in social work literature she offers readers an opportunity to explore the capacity of the profession to take a primary role in the course and outcome of settlement. The book fills a gap in the social work literature by providing scholars practitioners and students with a critical knowledge base that will strengthen their ability to engage with issues of immigration and integration and to open up options for effective practice with growing numbers of immigrant and refugee clients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609669

Social Work and PovertyAttitudes and Actions First published in 1999 this much-needed volume powerfully re-evaluates attitudes to the ‘deserving and ‘undeserving’ poor and aims to investigate social workers’ attitudes and actions towards poverty issues social service users who have needed financial help and to question whether learning about poverty is an integrated part of social work students’ training and social workers’ in-service training. Monica Dowling has experience of being a social work student and social worker as well as a social work teacher and researcher. In an age when increasing numbers of undergraduate and postgraduate students are unemployed and living on benefits Dowling reveals the true picture of the people who end up on the poverty line reconnecting social work theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345720

Social Work and Research in Advanced Welfare States The aim of this book is to exemplify the ways in which social work and research develop in ‘advanced’ welfare states – countries where public spending is relatively high as a proportion of GNP. While such countries have traditionally been associated with Scandinavian countries in particular and North-Western Europe more generally there are other countries where the public spend on welfare is relatively high. The various contributors in this book explore and exemplify ways in which social work and research are distinctive for advanced welfare states. This involves exploring their connection to professional identities histories and welfare systems; their associations with academic theoretical and cultural traditions of collaboration between academic and social work practice and the distinctive links with community national policy governmentality and agency with respect to forms of knowledge discourses and conception of social problems. Written by contributors who have experience of living and working in Belgium Denmark Ireland Italy Singapore and the UK this book speaks throughout about problems methods systems and ideas in language that is readily transferable and transcends national boundaries of thought and social work practice. It will be read and understood by social work students across Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152185

Social Work and Social Care Social Work and Social Care has been revised and updated to take into account the profound changes that have occurred in social work over the past two years in particular the extensive legislative changes to childrens and community care services. A new chapter examines the relevance of social exclusion for social work and continues to affirm the importance of equal opportunities and anti-discriminatory practice within social work. Social Work and Social Care: outlines the importance of social policy for social work describes the powerful ideological forces that underpin current practice considers the future of social work and social care within altered social and political contexts covers all main areas of social work includes a glossary and useful website addresses. This book is essential reading for students approaching the study of social work social care and social policy and includes the most current research available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467484

Social Work and Social PolicyAn Introduction An understanding of social policy is vital for engaging practically with social work values and dealing with political and ethical questions about responsibility rights and our understanding of ‘the good society’. This textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to social policy tailored to the needs of a social work audience. The new edition of this popular and accessible text analyses current policies and policy themes relevant to social work and locates them in the context of fundamental social policy principles and debates. It discusses the nature of social policy and its relationship to social work and covers essential themes such as: - service user participation and involvement - the balance between individual societal and state responsibility for people’s wellbeing - the interactions of the state the private sector voluntary organisations and the family - the relationships between needs rights and choices - the purposes and challenges of professional social work - the meanings of ‘equality’ ‘prevention’ and ‘personalisation’. Each chapter ends with activities for reflection and analysis and suggestions for further reading. Social Work and Social Policy is invaluable for students undertaking social work qualifying courses all of whom are required to demonstrate an understanding of the social policy contexts of practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017573

Social Work and Social WelfareAn Invitation Social Work and Social Welfare: An Invitation is a best-selling text and website for introduction to social work courses. It provides students with the knowledge skills and values that are essential for working with individuals families groups organizations communities and public policy in a variety of practice settings. The fifth edition of Social Work and Social Welfare is in full color with more visuals and photos throughout. As with previous editions this book is an up-to-date profile of the world in which today’s social workers practice with current demographic statistical legislative policy and research information; and sensitive discussions of contemporary ethical issues. The text includes exercises from six interactive cases.Visit www.routledgesw.com for the detailed cases and companion materials that teach students about social work through practice. In this book and companion custom website you will find: â– â–  An emphasis on a strengths-based perspective and attention to diversity social environment theory and theoretical frameworks levels of social work practice and an array of fields of practice. â– â–  The histories of social welfare and the social work profession presented as the intertwined phenomena that they are. â– â–  A profile of the contemporary landscape of the society in which social workers practice. â– â–  Social work practice within the framework of planned change encompassing: engagement assessment intervention and evaluation and termination. â– â–  The opportunity to hear from social work practitioners working in fourteen diverse and challenging practice settings. â– â–  Six unique in-depth interactive easy-to-access cases that students can easily reach from any computer provide a “learning by doing” format unavailable with any other text(s). Students will have an advantage unlike any other they will experience in their social work training. â– â–  A wealth of instructor-only resources provide: full-text readings that link to the concepts presented in each of the chapters; a complete bank of objective and essay-type test items all linked to current CSWE EPAS standards; PowerPoint presentations to help students master key concepts; annotated links to a treasure trove of social work assets on the internet; and a forum inviting all instructors using texts in the series to communicate with each other and share ideas to improve teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608214

Social Work and Sociology: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives Discussing the relationship between social work and sociology this book explores how the two have become more and more divided moving from one single discipline to two separate but related fields. Both sociology and social work focus on social problems social structure social integration and how individuals respond to and live within cultural and structural constraints. Today both disciplines face the possibility of losing some of their most important characteristics to individualising trends the disappearance of the importance of ‘the social’ and pressure towards solely evidence-based knowledge. In addition to casting light on areas that have been in the shadows of the mainstream narrative the contributions to this book will raise new questions contributing to continuing discussions between and within each discipline. This book was originally published as a special issue of Nordic Social Work Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023744

Social Work and Sustainability in AsiaFacing the Challenges of Global Environmental Changes The rapid trend of globalization has brought with it a variety of sustainability challenges including global climate change biodiversity loss poverty and social inequalities which are problems with unclear boundaries complicated interrelated components undefined parameters contradictory values and no single solution. Social work has a long-standing tradition of emphasizing the interaction of people and their environment. For this reason the field of social work is one of the best-placed academic disciplines for studying the impact of environmental change on social systems and should play an important role in developing strategies for mitigating and adapting to these environmental challenges. However traditional social work tends to lack sustaining work and neglect globally interconnected social problems. Combining case studies and country reports from around Asia with a theoretical framework for understanding sustainability concerns this book aims to show how social work can play a valuable role in mitigating and adapting to environmental challenges and social sustainability. For social work to develop a meaningful and viable profession that addresses contemporary sustainability issues it requires changes and transformation in paradigm theories strategies social policy and social services that will facilitate a sustainable future for all mankind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662301

Social Work and the CourtsA Casebook Social Work and the Courts is a collection of important and cutting-edge court decisions in the field of human services now in its third edition. Pollack and Kleinman present an array of legal cases in everyday language with clear explanation of the facts and issues and in-depth examinations of the reasoning and implications of each decision. This new edition includes over twenty new cases all of which happened between 2010 and 2014 making this one of the most significant and timely investigations of how social work and the law intersect. Special attention is paid to recent rulings in child welfare and social worker liability. The dissection and analysis of these influential cases makes this volume an excellent teaching tool and an essential resource for both social workers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799844

Social Work and the Family Unit Use the techniques in this book to conduct productive successful sessions with your clients!Social Work and the Family Unit offers methods and suggestions for focusing on problems within relationships rather than simply placing blame in order to dispel stressful and unhealthy situations. This essential book will show you how to empower couples to understand the relationships that form the fabric of their lives the benefits ”we” thinking and how spirituality influences people's connections and experiences. Social Work and the Family Unit provides therapists and clients with techniques and examples for conducting more successful and productive sessions.The authors of the six sections of Social Work and the Family Unit draw on their expertise to address the overwhelming importance of focusing on relationships when working with individuals and families. Editor David Ludwig's ”It's the Relationship Stupid!” gives specific case descriptions showing that in most situations the client is focusing on the wrong thing as the cause of his or her distress. Alex Opper's ”What Do You Mean 'It's the Relationship'? What's That Got to Do with Step-Parenting” points to the difficulty of and suggests ways of forming a good ”we” from the ”us” versus ”them” tensions often found in blended families. Walter Murphy's ”Growing up in a 'We’Family” and William B. Knippa's ”The Family Unit: Place Base or Both?” focus on the benefit to children of a united parental front that they cannot manipulate.Donald R. Bardill's ”The Relational Systems Model: Reality and Self-Differentiation” identifies the relationships that form the realities (self other context and spiritual) of each person's life and shows how clients can be empowered to live in each of these four realities as self-differentiated persons.The final chapter by Joanides Joanning and Keoughan provides you with a systematic description of religious people's perceptions of religion and spirituality. It shows that important contextual information can be missed when therapists and researchers fail to address religion and spirituality from the perspectives of clients who are guided by faith. Implications for MFTs and MFT researchers are discussed in detail.The information you'll find in Social Work and the Family Unit will help you and your clients to understand what's really going on in their families and their lives. This valuable book belongs in your professional collection! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786254

Social Work and the LawProceedings of the National Organization of Forensic Social Work 2000 Examine cutting-edge research on the social worker’s role in the legal system!Social Work and the Law: Proceedings of the National Organization of Forensic Social Work 2000 addresses the issues and concerns facing social workers who deal with law and the legal system. This comprehensive research collection is essential for providing diagnosis treatment and recommendations on legal issues and litigation both criminal and civil. The findings are invaluable for social workers called upon for consultation education and training insights when dealing with legal personnel.As the relatively new field of forensic social work grows the issues related to its expansion become more complex. Social Work and the Law presents thoughtful commentary on those issues taken from cutting-edge research findings on the links between animal child and domestic abuse; the psychology of stalkers (and their targets); empowering the drug courts; determining competency to stand trial; and much more! Vital for social work practitioners the book is also an important resource for medical legal and criminal justice professionals educators and counselors.Social Work and the Law is a valuable guide for anyone dealing with: the assessment and treatment of criminal and juvenile justice populations the civil rights of the mentally ill and mentally impaired the social work aspects of marriage divorce and annulment the termination of parental rights and much more!More and more social workers will need legal knowledge as they advocate for clients who have legal problems and/or are involved in the judicial system. Social Work and the Law provides essential information on dealing with issues confronted by the civil and criminal justice systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043821

Social Work and the Visual ImaginationSeeing with the Mind's Eye Images are inscribed in the memory more easily than words and some remain with the viewer for a lifetime. Combining hindsight insight and foresight the chapters in this book turn a spotlight onto various aspects of health social work and socially engaged arts practice. The visual imagination is evoked in this book to help practitioners see beneath the surface of contentious and problematic issues facing human services today. Risk assessment child sexual abuse work-life balance old age dementia substance misuse recovery sex work homelessness isolation biography death and dying grief loss vulnerability care and the function of the museum as a preserver of memory all come under the sustained gaze and examination of the contributors. Grounded in the arts and humanities the visual sense as a gateway to empathy is explored throughout these chapters. References are included to visual art curating dramatic performance poetry film dance photography diary entries and public exhibitions. In an age when people increasingly compose their lives by staring into various screens this book celebrates the visual modality that can humanise services with ‘human-seeings’. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664299

Social Work Approaches in Health and Mental Health from Around the Globe Overcome the challenges facing social workers today with international guidance Social Work Approaches in Health and Mental Health from Around the Globe is a valuable stepping stone toward an understanding of the diversity of methods utilized in social work for community health services. This work stems from material gathered at the Third International Conference on Social Work in Health and Mental Health held in Tampere Finland. In this book you will find new creative theoretical and practical orientations for designing developing and analyzing social work to help you produce policies and services in which clients can positively and productively invest.Social Work Approaches in Health and Mental Health from Around the Globe covers a long period in the history of social work in health issues from theoretical treatises to empirical research and analyses of practices. The book provides you with research case studies and existing international and national literature from India Botswana Taiwan Lithuania the United Kingdom Australia and the United States. This resource explores the shared qualities of social work in health services throughout the world despite differences between countries in terms of culture social system and history. Although these experts come from different parts of the world the book displays an emergence of similar issues and themes including: the development of expertise for social workers in the health and mental health fields social work as an agent of change that crosses borders operates on many levels and across many dimensions of society community-based care—principles perspectives marginalized groups and the role of the social worker dual divisions—becoming aware of and choosing a position in work practice Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050682

Social Work Approaches to Conflict ResolutionMaking Fighting Obsolete Social Work Approaches to Conflict Resolution helps readers understand the nature and causes of conflict and offers suggestions for coping with conflict effectively. It is based on two assumptions: that conflict is a basic part of the life of normal human beings groups organizations communities and nations and that resolving conflict is part of the ongoing interventions of all social workers. A practical text for theory-practicum courses for MSW and doctoral students it is filled with information also useful to therapists group workers community workers administrators scholars in the social sciences practitioners in other helping professions and trainers in the emerging field of conflict resolution itself. Deliberately linking conflict resolution and systems analysis Social Work Approaches to Conflict Resolution tackles a number of related themes to help you see the connections between topics not normally presented together in social work literature. You’ll see how unmet needs may cause conflict to evolve and escalate and learn about the connections between strongly held feelings and the destructive relations that have developed between diverse ethnic peoples in many parts of our planet. Author Benyamin Chetkow-Yanoov draws on his own background of being a minority as well as his experience in Arab-Jewish reconciliation in Israel as he offers readers thorough explanations of: a systems model for analyzing conflict problem-solving versus resolving conflict how value clashes and victimization are some of the basic causes of conflict escalation 9 professional roles required for resolving conflicts the effectiveness of volunteers in conflict resolution teaching conflict resolution skills to various audiences trends in the evolution of voluntary conflict resolution effortsYou can apply much of what you learn in Social Work Approaches to Conflict Resolution not only to your professional life but also to your personal relationships and experiences. Also since victimized people and groups are major contributors to the perpetuation and escalation of conflict the book suggests 10 steps for helping victims free themselves from repeated conflict-generating behaviors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044286

Social Work as Community DevelopmentA Management Model for Social Change This title was first published in 2000:  The second edition of Social Work as Community Development is thoroughly revised and updated taking into account lessons from community development and international experiences applicable in developed economies. The application of system theory to the problems of managing change is the core theme. The book will be essential reading for the UK DipSW/MScEcon in Applied Social Studies and MScEcon in Community Care Studies as well as for students of community development and social work in the USA Asia and Australia. It will also be useful for practitioners and policy-makers across social work social welfare and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728141

Social Work as NarrativeStorytelling and Persuasion in Professional Texts First published in 1997 this volume presents a critical analysis of how social work is formulated in everyday practice. Christopher Hall sets the task of exploring how social workers make their work visible and justifiable through their talk and writing. The analysis examines conversations and documents in which social workers describe and justify their work in research interviews reports and case notes. Social workers construct convincing occupational stories to convince judges supervisors and other critical readers and listeners. Drawing on narrative analysis Hall explores how such language practices create characters plots and address audiences. At the time of publication the use of reflexive writing was seen as controversial; however this study was a forerunner to what has become a flourishing scholarship in narrative and reflexivity in social work writing and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344167

Social Work Case Management This new practice text provides a series of readings focusing on case management in a number of fields and in a variety of settings with different client populations. Each chapter examines a major component of case management practice by presenting information about an innovative program from a different location around the country. In conjunction these readings provide a road map to social work case management.In addition to offering up-to-date practice approaches and examining the functions and skills of case management in depth the authors provide the policy information needed for putting this traditional form of social work practice into today's service delivery context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129853

Social Work Constructivist Research First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765142

Social Work Doctoral EducationPast Present and Future The rapid expansion of doctoral education in social work is changing academia and expanding the expectations of education for professional practice. This volume focuses on the early development gradual evolution and present status of social work doctoral education. Relevant for social work students and educators globally it represents an authoritative statement authored by widely recognized educators who are on the cutting edge of doctoral education. Documenting the current state-of-the-art this comprehensive book demonstrates the rapidly growing importance of doctoral-level education in the social work profession. The authors look closely at current trends and address the emerging pedagogical issues that will likely frame the future. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Teaching in Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295049

Social Work Ethics This collection of essays highlights ethical issues in social work which are often overlooked as well as recurring clashes that influence how they play out for example among different values and related moral judgements. A wide range of ethical issues are addressed such as the types of technologies incorporated into social work; issues raised by the common position of social workers as 'double agents' required to carry out state mandates while also honoring obligations to clients; and issues concerning the distribution of scarce resources. These topics are integrally related to other often neglected concerns such as harming in the name of helping; the ethics of claims making regarding what is true and what is not and related concerns regarding empowerment and social justice. This collection which includes essays from an array of professions and disciplines is designed to bring these neglected topics to the attention of readers and to offer suggestions for addressing them in a manner that is faithful to obligations described in social work codes of ethics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242842

Social Work Ethics on the Line Social Work Ethics on the Line discusses social work ethics in-depth and the process of making ethical judgements in social work practice. This much-needed book guides social workers through ethical dilemmas and assists them in their exercise of professional discretion without exclusive reliance on the codes of professional ethics to which they are committed. The author proposes a method to lead social workers through making ethical decisions which enables them to evaluate decisions in actual practice and in the adjudication of grievances and complaints of unethical conduct. This method is fully demonstrated in twenty-four vignettes representing situations commonly encountered by social workers in a variety of professional and educational situations. Raising the ethical consciousness of social work practitioners trainees and students this book helps them develop the awareness and skills necessary for choosing ethical actions in their work. Social Work Ethics on the Line is an invaluable guide for social work practitioners supervisors administrators and community organization workers. It is also helpful for in-service training in social agencies and undergraduate and graduate schools of social work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061221

Social Work Health and Mental HealthPractice Research and Programs Rise to today’s challenges with these innovative and helpful value-based solutions!Containing important research-based insights into social work practice in these fields Social Work Health and Mental Health Practice Research and Programs provides unique perspectives on shared practice problems from around the world offering new solutions to the dilemmas practitioners face every day such as reduced reliance in inpatient/residential service provision increased reliance on economics in the era of managed care the move toward multidisciplinary service provision the growing awareness of diversity of needs and the cultural requirements of providing effective services.Social Work Health and Mental Health Practice Research and Programs provides unique international perspectives on real-world social work practice issues including: ways to use your social work skills to solicit organ/tissue donation for transplants how a social work directed community organization affected change in health behaviors in East Harlem New York a look at how to promote psychosocial well-being following a diagnosis of cancer a survey of what mental health services Hong Kong elderly feel they need and what they now receive an examination of the role of demographics and social support in clinician- and patient-related compliance among HIV/AIDS patients a discussion of the appropriateness of hospice services for non-English speaking patients and much more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808956

Social Work in a Changing Scotland Scotland has changed politically and culturally in recent years with persistent demands for independence culminating in a referendum in 2014. On this fluid political landscape social welfare can be co-opted towards a wider ‘nation-building’ project. As a result social work in Scotland is increasingly divergent from the rest of the UK. This book offers a comprehensive critical and timely account of the profession in these changing times charting its historical development current practice and future directions. Bringing together a range of academic and practice experts it considers social work as it is currently but also as it might be. Divided into three parts the first part sets a context identifying historical philosophical policy and legal influences on current practice. The second part picks up on current themes in policy and practice addressing key issues of professional identity in an increasingly integrated policy context. The final part contains chapters on current domains of practice identifying key areas of legislation policy and practice. Social Work in a Changing Scotland is essential reading for social work students offering an accessible yet critical overview of the profession. It will also inform current practitioners to understand better the changing contexts within which they practise while prompting further academic debate about Scottish social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295032

Social Work in a Corporate EraPractices of Power and Resistance A striking new feature of the welfare systems in many Western countries is the extent to which market relations have permeated social services. Conceptions of 'risk management' now dominate the way parents and children are responded to while new technologies aim to 'measure' their relationship with state service providers. Bureaucratic control is increasing while resources are reduced. These factors have led to the demise of the traditional role of the social worker as one who engages with the client in a supportive encounter. Professional competence within social work is increasingly tied to 'mastering' scientific knowledge and new technical skills. The result of collaboration between authors from Canada Britain and Australia Social Work in a Corporate Era offers a critical overview of these developments and their implications. It provides a re-evaluation of the assumptions and practices of the critical social work tradition and explores the possibility of rebuilding an 'emancipatory' social work. The authors aim to disentangle the debate between Marxism feminism and anti-racism in the context of both postmodern challenges and the corporate restructuring of the welfare state. Calling for the development of a new politics of social work practice this book addresses many of the urgent issues facing welfare state practitioners in health and social services today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383630

Social Work in a Global ContextIssues and Challenges This book endeavours to explore and depict the myriad shades of social work as conceptualised and practised in different parts of the world. It makes a modest attempt at examining and critically analysing some of the current social work issues and policy drivers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536080

Social Work in a Glocalised World This engaging and timely volume contributes new knowledge to the rapidly emerging field of globalisation and social work. The volume brings together cutting-edge interdisciplinary scholarship from countries such as Australia Finland Japan South Africa the Philippines and Sweden. It proposes ‘glocalisation’ as a useful concept for re-framing conditions methodologies and practices for social work in a world perspective. Part I of the volume 'The Glocalisation of Social Issues' deals with major environmental social and cultural issues – migration and human rights environmental problems and gendered violence. Part II 'Methodological Re-Shaping and Spatial Transgression in Glocalised Social Work' develops an epistemology of situated knowledge and methodologies inspired by art creative writing and cultural geography focusing on physical material and emotional spatial dimensions of relevance to social work. Part III 'Responses from Social Work as a Glocalised Profession' examines how social work has responded to specific social problems crises and vulnerabilities in a glocalised world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367112110

Social Work in Ambulatory CareNew Implications for Health and Social Services The contributing authors of this volume--respected authorities on health care and social work--describe the shift from hospital based care to ambulatory patient and family focused community based services. Social Work in Ambulatory Care assists readers who need to develop plan and implement new social work roles for a changing health care system. Chapters focus on the implications of health care reform based on policy or economic mandates and provide specific examples of how social service providers can approach health care in a new era.As the authors describe the shift in health care to ambulatory care and the role of social work in this new environment they cover areas of potential concern to social service providers. Readers will be challenged to plan new social work roles in the future--roles that help advance social work’s own definitions of health and wellness. Specific examples of creative roles for social work are described and several of the most important areas this guidebook analyzes are: the health care system under siege support groups managed care emergency room community based careFor social workers in health settings struggling with the questions of relevance growth and worth in a changing environment Social Work in Ambulatory Care provokes new ideas about health care for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996298

Social Work in East Asia Owing to rapid economic development and the onset of population ageing social work has become a major means of delivering social services and relieving and preventing social problems at an individual family and community level in East Asia. In addition to this the number of activities undertaken by social welfare NGOs has risen a great deal throughout East Asia resulting in a greater demand for professional social workers. With governments across the region having discovered the beneficial effects of professional social work for both social integration and social harmony there is now greater support for the development of this academic discipline and profession. This groundbreaking volume explores the current state of development of social work provision across the region. It is the first book of its kind to investigate current and future trends as well as the challenges and pitfalls of social work - one of the fastest-growing professions in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472413109

Social Work in EuropeRace and Ethnic Relations It is an acknowledged if not accepted fact that all European societies are being fundamentally transformed and indeed perceptively unsettled by increased migrations across nations and by the asserted presence of established minorities within their borders. The scale and speed at which these transformations have taken place have brought in their wake considerable social impacts and no small measure of fear and anxiety. Encounters with such diversity are part and parcel of the social work task and learning how to negotiate them should be a de facto aspect of the training and continuous professional development of social workers and other social professions. However the moral and political dimensions of the role scope and nature of the social work task in responding appropriately to these changed and changing realities are rather more contested. This volume addresses many dimensions of the response to issues of race and ethnicity in social work practice in Europe. It extends the debates on inter-cultural and race equality practice in social work through a stimulating and innovative collection of contributions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109254

Social Work in Geriatric Home Health CareThe Blending of Traditional Practice with Cooperative Strategies Explore how community-based networks can effectively meet the needs and problems of sick elderly people and their caregivers!Social Work in Geriatric Home Health Care: The Blending of Traditional Practice with Cooperative Strategies explores how social workers aides nurses administrators and policy makers can cooperatively work by maintaining appropriate health records in order to keep the elderly living at home. Based on the author’s twenty-five years of social work experience in geriatric home care case management this book explores improved ways to organize home health care by use of cooperative strategies in order to assist older individuals in living independent lives at home. Complete with informative case studies and interviews you will explore useful examples of geriatric social work practice through Concerned Home Managers for the Elderly (COHME) a nonprofit licensed home health care agency. Social Work in Geriatric Home Health Care examines many crucial geriatric care and case management issues of concern to geriatric social workers including:offering meaningful and fulfilling work as a home health care aideproviding high-quality training and ongoing education for home care aidescreating a cooperative environment by encouraging staff social workers and nurses to share expertise with the case management coordinators who are responsible for placing the geriatric patient at home or in a special care facilityinvolving the client in the management of his or her own health carecreating concise one-page reports for each home visit by using a “One-Sheet” to help you extract case assessments and plans for your geriatric client in a readily accessible formatdealing with state regulatory authorities and the general trend in home health care to place the elderly in nursing homespaying careful attention to financial and administrative problems within your organization while striving to remain true to your original mission of providing at-home careSocial Work in Geriatric Home Health Care will help you explore a different way of organizing home health care for the sick and elderly at a time when the percentage of people over sixty-five who will require care is rapidly increasing. This important book works to improve the case management of geriatric people and challenges home health care workers and legislators to become more progressive in their thinking about the direction in which geriatric health care should move at the turn of the century. With this vital book you will gain insight into organized and cooperative methods of providing home health care for the elderly and find improved methods for managing your geriatric cases to give your clients optimum care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063735

Social Work in Health CareA Handbook for Practice Here is an outstanding reference book of major readings in the field of social work in health care. Practitioners educators researchers and students can use this landmark two-part volume to review dominant themes and critical issues in today’s practice environment and to understand the evolution of current trends and emerging policies and programs. In this one desktop source book hundreds of references relevant to the health care social work field are immediately accessible. Education policy practice and research issues integral to social work’s expanding role in health care are the main focus with each chapter highlighting a theme of enduring importance to the field. Other outstanding articles related to the chapter’s theme are cited in the appendix to each chapter which also includes a selected bibliography of suggested topical readings. Comprehensive new book filled with information vital to social workers in the health care field! Over 900 pages of scholarly articles by the foremost social work leaders in health care! 9 categories embrace the range of social work activity in the health care field! Exciting new ideas and practical suggestions for everyday dilemmas! Hundreds of references immediately accessible in one desktop source! Selected bibliography of topical headings provides sources for even more relevant articles! A MUST HAVE volume for instructors and students! Deepen your understanding of all aspects of social work practice in health care with this superb volume! Here is an outstanding reference book of major readings in the field of social work in health care. Practitioners educators researchers and students can use this landmark two-part volume to review dominant themes and critical issues in today’s practice environment and to understand the evolution of current trends and emerging policies and programs. Social Work in Health Care makes hundreds of references relevant to the health care social work field immediately accessible in this one desktop source book. Education policy practice and research issues integral to social work’s expanding role in health care are the main focus with each chapter highlighting a theme of enduring importance to the field. Other outstanding articles related to the chapter’s theme are cited in the appendix to each chapter which also includes a selected bibliography of suggested topical readings. Find answers and ideas for everyday dilemmas in this all-inclusive information-packed volume!Social workers practicing in the rapidly expanding health care field call upon a repertoire of skills to fulfill a variety of functions including direct patient care and contact with patients’families education and influencing organizational policies on their clients’behalf. The in-depth scholarship and the diversity of multiple approaches to health care social work as presented in Social Work in Health Care will have a strong impact on the field. Through the intertwining network of education policy practice and research issues in the book and professsional discussion of those topics a beginning point exists from which social workers can develop principles to guide their social work activities in the medical and health fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820804

Social Work in Health SettingsPractice in Context Social Work in Health Settings: Practice in Context maintains its use of the Practice in Context (PiC) decision-making framework to explore a wide range of social work services in health care settings. The PIC framework is used to cover a broad range of social work practice sites settings and populations over 30 case chapters. Fully updated to reflect the landscape of health care provision in the US since the Affordable Care Act was passed the cases are grounded by ‘primer’ chapters to illustrate the necessary decisional and foundational skills for best practices in social work in health settings. The cases cover working with both individuals and groups of clients across the life course and the PiC framework helps maintain focus on each of the practice decisions a social worker must make when working with a variety of clients from military veterans to HIV positive children. The ideal textbook for social work in health care and clinical social work classes this thought-provoking volume thoroughly integrates social work theory and practice and provides an excellent opportunity for understanding particular techniques and interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924369

Social Work in Higher EducationDemise or Development? First published in 1999 in the light of recent moves towards deprofessionalisation and instrumentalism Karen Lyons has conducted extensive research into the challenges facing social work training as a higher education discipline. Here these challenges are located in a discussion of wider changes in both higher education and the personal social services and are also linked to debates about professional education and the nature of knowledge. The analysis is based on original data and includes reference to pedagogical and cultural factors and to internal and external policies which might make social work viable or vulnerable in the higher education context. This multi-disciplinary perspective reflects a characteristic of social work study itself - a quality which might be seen as either problematic or as a strength. The book concludes that while the future scale and form of the social work subject area lie partly outside the control of social work educators they have a key role to play in the development of the discipline. This includes the promotion of research which should underpin the creation of knowledge and inform professional practice in the changing field of personal social services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345546

Social Work in Mental Health and Substance Abuse This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This book examines many of the predominant issues in the field of social work in mental health and substance abuse today. Topics discussed include incarceration of drug abusers methadone treatment for heroin users and substance abuse among sex workers. It also examines how parental smoking affects children’s attitudes binge drinking and the correlation between depression and sociodemographic factors. The book also explores help for homeless drug abusers and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692883

Social Work in Public Health and Hospitals This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Social Work in Public Health and Hospitals explores a variety of issues related to social work in hospital settings as well as the public policy concerns that guide them. Topics discussed include hospital stays for the elderly identifying postnatal depression during well-child visits breast-feeding and awareness of health recommendations maternal health services in Nigeria children living with parents with HIV and AIDS patients’ rights in hospitals harm reduction in hospitals and more. The book also looks at public health services at rural and community clinics at university hospitals and at doctors’ offices. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692852

Social Work in Rural AustraliaEnabling practice Social work practice in a country town or small remote community several hours' drive from the nearest centre is very different from practice in the city. Social Work in Rural Australia offers an introduction to the challenges and rewards of professional practice in rural and remote areas.The authors explore the practical implications for social workers in non-urban regions including teamwork with professionals from other fields working with various sub-groups in communities and across distance with other social work colleagues the diversity of rural livelihoods and lifestyles and increasingly pressing environmental issues. Social work theories and case studies demonstrate how enabling practice can promote clients' and communities' ability to deal with some of the challenges of housing youth unemployment child protection ageing mental health disability and the obstacles faced by Indigenous migrant and refugee populations in specific geographical settings.Social Work in Rural Australia encourages students and practitioners towards a holistic and contextual engagement with rural communities in current and newly developing fields of social work practice.'This accessible text integrates the theory and practice of social work in often overlooked rural and remote regions. The case studies offer students and practitioners practical insights and celebrate rural practice as both unique and enriching.' - Alana Johnson 2010 Victorian Winner RIRDC Rural Women's Award Family Therapist and Social Worker Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742373706

Social Work in the Health FieldA Care Perspective Second Edition This book provides an introduction to social work practice in the field of health care. It addresses both physical and mental health examines various settings such as primary care home care hospice and nursing and also provides histories of social work practice in traditional industry segments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049884

Social Work in the Middle East Countries across the Middle East face a number of social problems such as poverty unemployment housing internal immigration and caring for vulnerable groups such as children women the disabled and the elderly. Providing an overview of the wide range of social issues addressed by social work practitioners this book reveals the impact of the region’s distinct historical and cultural factors traditions and customs and applications on social welfare and social work practice. Examining social work education and practice across a number of countries including Egypt Palestine Jordan Saudi Arabia Lebanon Oman and Sudan this book examines and assesses the diverse nature of social work in these countries and the role of the profession in providing essential services to different client groups. This in turn illustrates how social work as a profession contributes to the welfare system in the Middle East and the relationship and interaction between social work professionals and governments. Further the contributors demonstrate the religious historical ideological cultural and geographical factors that influence social work practice and delivery in the region with particular attention paid to the role of Islam in guiding and shaping social welfare institutions and the practice of social services. Bringing together the work of scholars from across the Middle East this book will be welcomed by students scholars and practitioners interested in the sociology politics and culture of the Middle East international social work and social welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562530

Social Work Intervention in an Economic CrisisThe River Communities Project With the collapse of the steel industry in the 1980s economic devastation hit the Pittsburgh Pennsylvania region. Social Work Intervention in an Economic Crisis strives to deepen understanding of the impact of the economic tragedy in the Pittsburgh region and to present social workers’efforts to enhance recovery. This case study serves as a model for social workers human service educators and agency personnel public health professionals community organizers policymakers economic strategists and researchers in social work public health sociology anthropology and political science to design and implement human service interventions for similar communities using techniques of action research community organization and demonstration projects.Social Work Intervention in an Economic Crisis shows readers relatively simple and highly effective ways of assessing the social-economic situation in their given geographical area. This allows professionals to be in touch with their surrounding communities and estimate the clientele to be served their particular needs and their abilities to access services. Chapters in Social Work Intervention in an Economic Crisis describe the responses of local institutions; the roles of informal and formal support networks; and the economic devastation inflicted upon individuals households and whole communities. To this end Hide Yamatani Lambert Maguire Robin K. Rogers and Mary Lou O’Kennedy take the socioeconomic “pulse” of six communities launching a longitudinal monitoring effort that can be replicated elsewhere for long-range planning and intervention; Martha Baum Barbara K. Shore and Kathy Fleissner address the special problems women face; Mary Page and Myrna Silverman focus upon the elderly and their families; Phyllis D. Coontz Judith A. Martin and Edward W. Sites look at fathers facing altered childrearing; and Lambert Maguire and Hide Yamatani discuss youth facing altered economic opportunities. With this knowledge in hand readers acquire skills for: using action research to assess how economic tragedy affects people’s lives mobilizing appropriate actors to engage in intervention learning from community groups and leaders about their concerns to work with them rather than for them recognizing the properties of community cohesion versus fragmentation as they affect efforts of renewal identifying individuals and families suffering most under economic devastation realizing the limits of micro-level intervention generating macro policies at the state and federal levels disseminating findings from action research and intervention/demonstration efforts Finally Social Work Intervention in an Economic Crisis offers proposals for new societal mechanisms that might reduce the impact of future recessions. The findings and policy proposals set forth in this book help households and institutions deal with the effects of economic change which continue to afflict many families and small communities in the 1990s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044293

Social Work Leadership in HealthcareDirector's Perspectives In this insightful book a broad group of social work managers discusses what makes an effective social work administrator. The contributing authors describe their work and work environment detailing what qualities and traits are needed--within themselves their co-workers and their organizations--to be effective and successful now and in the future. Social Work Leadership in Healthcare provides models readers can follow to help improve the social services functions in their own healthcare organizations.The contributing authors discuss issues applicable to the numerous and evolving healthcare issues in urban center-city suburban and rural communities. They provide a stimulating and exciting group of ideas useful to social workers struggling with the same issues in their day-to-day practice. The book acts as a challenge for future social work administrators in healthcare organizations to carry on in the bold innovative and compassionate tradition they represent. Today social work services are faced with a transformation of the healthcare milieu. In the move toward managed and capitated care social work and other departments are being decentralized and social work directors are assuming programmatic operational positions in the healthcare arena. Social Work Leadership in Healthcare helps current and future social work leaders in healthcare maintain and expand traditional values and practice commitments in this changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982369

Social Work Practice Across Disability This book will help prepare the reader to work across disabilities by providing knowledge and training grounded within the ecological framework in four principal areas. The four principal areas reader will be trained in are: the societal environment and disability; disability and the individual experience; essential skills for social work micro mezzo and macro practice with people with disabilities; and the resource and support network for persons with disabilities. The book is organized around four units each of which addresses one of the areas noted. It is not the purpose of this book to enable the reader to gain expertise in any one disabling condition or impairment. Rather the goal is to provide a broad base of knowledge and skills which will enable the reader to work effectively across a variety of disabling conditions. Special educators social workers parents Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037199

Social Work Practice and End-of-Life Care This book draws together the learning of a wide range of social workers and other professionals engaged in end of life care who recognise that dying is essentially a social experience and want to tailor a personal professional and societal response accordingly. Through a systemic lens the book explores the nature and experience of living and dying in the UK today then considers ways in which social workers and others may want to work with people who are affected by a diagnosis of a life-threatening condition. The contributors offer rich and contemporary perspectives on death dying and loss reflective of their different approaches and interests. The insights of the book are timely given the growing levels and changing nature of needs for people who are coming to the end of their life in the UK and beyond and the related requirements for compassionate personalised and holistic care within the increasingly professionalised arena of health and social care. This book will be of interest to social work practitioners students and others committed to psychosocial support of people who are dying or bereaved and who want to consider how to provide this support most effectively. Professionals who are interested in working alongside social workers to deliver high quality end of life care will also find this publication useful. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592905

Social Work Practice for Promoting Health and WellbeingCritical Issues Promoting health and wellbeing is an essential part of all effective social work – not just for practice in healthcare settings. In fact the IFSW holds that ‘social workers in all settings are engaged in health work’ and physical and mental resilience can make a major difference to all service users’ lives. Drawing on international literature and research the authors collected here encourage thinking about the social political cultural emotional spiritual economic and spatial aspects of health and wellbeing and how they impact on the unique strengths and challenges of working with particular populations and communities. Divided into three parts the first section outlines the major theoretical paradigms and critical debates around social work and ideas of wellbeing globalisation risk and vulnerability and the natural environment. The second part goes on to explore how diverse understandings of culture identity spirituality and health require different strategies for meeting health and wellbeing needs. The final part presents a variety of examples of social work research in relation to health and wellbeing with specific populations including mental health. Exploring how structural inequality oppression and stigma can impact upon people and drawing upon a social model of health this book is an important read for all practitioners and researchers interested in social work public health and social inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535212

Social Work Practice in Community-Based Health Care Make sure your practice skills are up-to-date with the changes brought on by managed careAs a result of escalating costs the focus of health care in the United States has shifted from inpatient hospital-based care to outpatient care in the community. Social Work Practice in Community-Based Health Care is a comprehensive guide to the knowledge and skills needed to provide effective and efficient practice within a managed-care context that’s focused on a diversified aging consumer population and high-risk health conditions. This unique book examines the essential elements of community health practice including logic modeling for planning and evaluation interdisciplinary collaboration and the use of technology and telemedicine in social work practice.Social Work Practice in Community-Based Health Care presents practical information for social workers in the wake of the insertion of managed care as a “third party” to the relationship between physicians and their patients and advances in medical care that are transforming previously acute and life-threatening illnesses to chronic conditions. The book offers a critical analysis of available research and model service delivery innovations applying evidence-based practice to case studies in a style that’s easily accessible to practitioners administrators supervisors and social work students. The book also includes glossaries at the end of each chapter and appendices that analyze online resources and address cultural background assessment questions.Topics discussed in Social Work Practice in Community-Based Health Care include: the revolution in funding and delivery evolving trends and healthcare needs of the consumer population a conceptual framework for culturally competent practice the nature of social work in ambulatory health a brief history of healthcare social work emerging practice settings the use of new communication technologies in practice methods for evaluating direct practice ethical considerations current community-based programs for culturally diverse and at-risk populations and much moreSocial Work Practice in Community-Based Health Care is an important resource for social work practitioners academics and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050842

Social Work Practice in HealthAn introduction to contexts theories and skills Health services practice or working with clients facing health issues requires diverse approaches and wide-ranging knowledge. In this ground-breaking book Melissa Petrakis draws on the experience and expertise of leading researchers and practitioners to provide a guide to the disparate settings in which social workers are engaged and the conceptual frameworks and skills needed for effective practice.The book begins by examining the nature of health social work and considers its core values and principles. This section also provides an overview of the social determinants of health. Part 2 explores key areas of practice including working with children mothers and families hospital-based social work domestic and family violence mental health dual diagnosis forensic social work Indigenous approaches to health oncology and aged care. Part 3 looks at politicised issues in the field including working with people living with disability refugee health and concludes by considering how a focus on well-being informed by Maori approaches could provide new insights into better practice. Underpinning the book throughout is a clear guide to assessment procedures case management strengths-based practices and developing effective partnerships and collaboration.Social Work Practice in Health is destined to become a key reference tool for social work students and practitioners providing practical evidence-based and insightful approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760294519

Social Work Practice in Home Health Care Through Social Work Practice in Home Health Care social workers will discover a unique “how-to” approach to social work practice in home health care agencies. You will find a historical perspective on home health care and clinical interventions to help you improve home health care for your patients. A wide range of clients such as the developmentally disabled post-hospitalization patients the physically disabled and chronically impaired of all ages the mentally ill the terminally ill newborn infants and their mothers abused older adults and abused children are in need of appropriate services that lead to positive and helpful results. Through Social Work Practice in Home Health Care you will discover how to tailor your practice to meet the needs of individual clients and improve their quality of life.Current and comprehensive Social Work Practice in Home Health Care provides you with successful methods and suggestions to find resources that clients need in order to face certain life challenges such as abuse neglect poverty malnutrition uninhabitable housing dysfunctional family situations sensory deprivation isolation caregiver stresses and alcohol and drug abuse. This unique book offers you techniques that can be used with any client base including: learning from the successes and failures of others through case studies of twelve home health care agencies understanding problem areas of home health care and how clinical interventions can be used to help you make a difference in challenging situations analyzing staffing trends and clinical patient care policies regarding social work services to better assist individuals and their families in identifying resolving or minimizing the problems that often accompany an illness screening your clients who are in need of social work interventions such as individuals suffering from depression over an amputation or debilitating heart attack implementing educational programs that provide systemic knowledge about medicare to improve your services to the elderlySocial Work Practice in Home Health Care provides you with insightful information on everything from staffing recruiting and training home health care workers to obstacles that you may encounter such as the lack of knowledge about social workers among physicians and the public to help you provide better services to your clients. You will discover how to improve your skills in psychosocial assessment counseling and decision making discharge planning community resources and supervision to help you adjust your practice and offer positive and effective suggestions to each individual client. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047484

Social Work Practice in Mental HealthAn introduction 'An invaluable resource for social workers in all practice settings not just mental health and a core text for social work students.' - Dr Valerie Gerrand former AASW representative and board member of the Mental Health Council of Australia'An outstanding and very original contribution to the scholarship on mental health policy research and service.' - Associate Professor Maria Harries AM University of Western AustraliaDeveloping the skills to work effectively with people who have mental health problems is fundamental to contemporary social work practice. Practitioners face new challenges in a rapidly changing work environment including working with consumers and their families and in multidisciplinary teams. Now more than ever social workers need discipline-specific mental health knowledge and training.This second edition of Social Work Practice in Mental Health continues the guiding principles of the first edition - an emphasis on the centrality of the lived experience of mental illness and the importance of embracing both scientific and relational dimensions of practice. The new edition reflects the latest developments in best practice including the emergence of recovery theory and the importance of evidence-based approaches.This is a comprehensive guide to social work practice in specialist mental health settings as well as in other fields of practice covering the most commonly encountered mental health problems. It features information on assessment case management family work and community work and reveals how the core concerns of social work - human rights self-determination and relationships with family and the wider community - are also central to mental health practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743314753

Social Work Practice in Pediatric Palliative and End-of-Life CareChallenges and Opportunities As an essential and emerging practice Pediatric palliative care seeks to prevent and relieve suffering for children with life-threatening conditions. Palliative care teams are composed of providers of various disciplines including social workers who collaborate to address the medical social-emotional and spiritual needs of the child and their families. Social workers are especially accustomed to interdisciplinary care and may counsel provide resources facilitate communication and promote person- and family-centered practices that are the basis of effective pediatric palliative care. This book presents practice strategies experiential knowledge and research related to practicing in─collaborative teams ICU settings and hospice. It also presents research that is informed by the perceptions and perspectives of bereaved parents parents who have suffered a stillbirth and parent caregivers of children with life-limiting illness. This book highlights the unique role social workers play within care teams and in relationship with children who have life-limiting illness and their families. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life & Palliative Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778764

Social Work Practice in the Criminal Justice System Social Work Practice in the Criminal Justice System presents an overview of the criminal justice system for social workers exploring the networks and institutions which comprise it. Integrating social work ethics and a commitment to social justice this textbook explores social work practice roles to address social problems within the criminal justice system and promotes the development of knowledge skills and critical reflection in this increasingly important area of practice. In addition to covering the four key areas for social work practice – law enforcement courts corrections and legislation it covers police social work and forensic social work. This second edition has been updated to include: The opioid crisis and opioid courts Separate chapters describing special populations and contemporary issues in the criminal justice system Expanded criminal justice perspectives and theoretical frameworks. Examining the challenges and opportunities of social work practice in the criminal justice system this is the ideal text for social work instructors students and practitioners working with or within the criminal justice system. Each chapter includes a summary of social work practice implications key terms and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230425

Social Work Practice in the Military Social Work Practice in the Military provides military social workers military scholars and civilian social workers with an overview of diverse practice settings as well as the history and future of military social work practice to give you an understanding of the military persona as an ethnic identity. This unique book provides in-depth coverage of issues such as family violence substance abuse medical social work combat settings ethical dilemmas managed care's impact on the military and much more. Social Work Practice in the Military is an essential guide for anyone working with military clients families of military personnel or near a military installation. This valuable book contains input from top current and past leaders within the ranks of military social workers to bring you a wide spectrum of firsthand ideas and input to help you better assist your military clients.Social Work Practice in the Military will help you better understand the diversity of social work practice within the military and the many unique situations a military social worker must face. This informative book will provide you with specific ways of improving the lives of your military clients and their families such as: understanding how the most rapidly expanding arena of practice family advocacy which includes a broad array of family violence prevention and intervention services can help military clients learning how TRICARE the military managed health care program impacts military families and social workers in order to provide your clients with the best care while working within the limited budget of a managed care program analyzing the historical discussions of the changing view of substance abuse treatment within the military and how you can best provide effective multilevel services to your clients examining the extensive involvement of military social workers in a myriad of medical social work programs serving patients and families to help you offer the best patient care in situations involving domestic violence and drug abuse discovering essential skills for military social workers such as effective involvement in combat or deployed situations Through Social Work Practice in the Military you will better understand the importance of your many roles as clinician advocate policymaker resource liaison and organizational consultant and learn how to successfully accomplish every one of these roles. Containing insight into the future directions of practice this valuable book will help you effectively assist military clients and their families with the various challenges they face. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809564

Social Work Practice with Children A leading course text and practitioner resource for over 20 years--now revised and updated--this book presents developmentally and culturally informed methods for helping children in family school and community settings. Nancy Boyd Webb offers vital guidance and tools for practitioners. The text demonstrates research-based strategies for working with victims of maltreatment and trauma as well as children affected by poverty parental substance abuse bullying and other adversities. Vivid case examples illustrate the "whys" and "how-tos" of play and family therapy group work and school-based interventions. Student-friendly features include thought-provoking discussion questions and role-play exercises. Reproducible assessment forms can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition*Chapter on working with immigrant and refugee children.*Coverage of additional evidence-based practices for intervening with kids.*Discussion of therapist self-care.*Coverage of working with gender-nonconforming children.*Updated for DSM-5 and features up-to-date research on brain development trauma and more.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462537556

Social Work Practice with Children and FamiliesA Family Health Approach Effectively engage clients in working for personal changeSocial Work Practice with Children and Families presents the framework for family health social work and its applications in various practice environments. This vital textbook provides a unique blend of academic deliberations and practical service guidelines. Case examples or discussion questions are included at the end of each chapter to facilitate more in-depth understanding and discussion among graduate and undergraduate students professors and educators in health and human service areas.Social Work Practice with Children and Families is organized into two major sections entitled “Practice Interventions” and “Policy Programs and Emerging Families.” This book will supply you with intervention and change strategies for promoting the physical mental emotional social economic cultural and spiritual growth and development of the family unit and each of its members resulting in its holistic well-being. The book covers a wide variety of family dynamics that you will encounter including gay/lesbian parents single parents and grandparents as caregivers. In this resource you will also find case studies adaptive strategies and intervention models for working with families dealing with: abuse and violence disability loss and grief HIV/AIDS migrating and seasonal farm work and more!Social Work Practice with Children and Families will show you how to adopt and use family health social work practice methodology and models in your casework. As a supplemental text it will help you harness the resources of the household the government and the community to develop interventions and services that promote the interests and welfare of your clients and their loved ones. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821756

Social Work Practice with Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender People Although the vast majority of LGBT persons are healthy resilient and hardy individuals who do not seek social work intervention some have been or will be clients in social work agencies. The third edition of Social Work Practice with Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender People updates this classic text and expands its scope to include new content on social work with older and younger LGBT people. Written by a team of highly experienced experts this book provides a knowledge base for practice that will better prepare students and practitioners for working sensitively competently and effectively with LGBT individuals and groups. Comprehensive and practical this unique text discusses the pragmatic aspects of social work with lesbian gay bisexual and transgender people. It will improve and reinforce competent practice with LGBT persons and their families in multiple settings. Chapters focus on important topics such as: the profession’s core values and ethical principles; social work and queer theory; LGBT and race—heterosexism racism and sexism; applying the life model and the stress-coping process; practice with bisexual transgender and gender non-conforming persons; relationship building between lesbian partners; the impact of creating family for lesbian couples; internalized homophobia heterocentrism and gay identity; group work practice with the LGBTQ community; clinical assessment for families where sexual orientation is an issue; and LGBT parenting. There are also new chapters on social work with LGBT young people and LGBT older people. Complete with a highly detailed appendix of symbols definitions and terms Social Work Practice with Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender People third edition is an invaluable resource for social workers and mental health professionals as well as for students and educators at all levels of experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909892

Social Work Practice with LGBTQIA PopulationsAn Interactional Perspective Social Work Practice with LGBTQIA Populations provides an overview of key issues for social workers working with LGBTQIA clients. Each chapter considers clients' experiences in different social and interpersonal contexts. This text encourages students to think critically about the barriers and discriminations clients might face in their lives and how social workers can be equipped to address these issues. Students are challenged to develop approaches that extend support to these clients and that remove structural barriers that clients face within the systems they encounter. Utilizing intersectionality theory students will gain an understanding of the risks and protective factors unique to this population in social work contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672437

Social Work Practice with the Asian American Elderly This fascinating book addresses the cultures and concerns of five major ethnic groups: Chinese Japanese Korean Asian Indian and Vietnamese. Social Work Practice with the Asian-American Elderly examines the diverse needs of this rapidly growing population. It suggests interventions and service-delivery models that are culturally sensitive and appropriate for these clients many of whom are first-generation immigrants still closely linked with their cultures of origin. This comprehensive book serves as a timely resource for both researchers and practitioners concerned with this neglected yet rapidly growing segment of the elderly population. Social Work Practice with the Asian-American Elderly offers both quantitative and qualitative research on essential topics including: migratory grief assimilation depression elderly nutrition programs social support Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786018

Social Work Practice with War-Affected ChildrenThe Importance of Family Art Culture and Context This book explains the effects of war and armed conflict on individual children and their family system and how culturally responsive social work practice should take into account the diversity and heterogeneity of their needs and lived experiences. Unpacking social work practice with children and families affected by war and migration the volume provides a valuable toolkit for practitioners educators researchers and service-providers that work with war-affected populations around the globe. The contributions suggest that fostering a family approach allotting careful attention to context and culture and linking the arts and participation with social work practice can all be vital to enhancing the research education and practice around working with children and families affected by armed conflict. Providing a critical reflection of social work education and practice this book will be of interest to practitioners in the field of social work as well as researchers studying the social effects of migration. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Family Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272623

Social Work PracticeA Systems Approach Second Edition Replete with numerous diagrams charts tables and exercises the second edition of Social Work Practice: A Systems Approach brings alive the systems model of social work practice. Learning systems analysis will lead you to a more dynamic view of reality. With this book as a guide you are sure to give your social work practice the overhaul it needs. This user-friendly text will allow you to integrate micro and macro modes of intervention sensitize your practice enhance your conflict resolution skills and analyze system-environment structures and currents.The basis for popular ecological models in current social work literature the systems model can be used to understand social change to plan or direct social change and to analyze environmental impacts on human growth and behavior. As Social Work Practice: A Systems Approach explains the systems model is appropriate for international social work because it is applicable across cultural and societal boundaries. This book provides you with specific system-based intervention steps descriptions of problem situations and an understanding of practice theory for your social work practice. A key resource for educators students and practitioners it discusses:creating an effective network of social servicesthe implications of ecological theory for social work practiceeco-mappingsystems-oriented concepts in the social sciences and social workthe individual person as a systemmanaging social change and conflict processesgleaning effective strategies from existing practice modelsWith its outline of a one-semester master's level course in systems analysis and its discussion of the 20th-century paradigm shift from reductionism to wholeness Social Work Practice: A Systems Approach will be a great asset to social workers both within and beyond the classroom. Those in other helping professions such as education psychology and organization development will also find this book vital to understanding the changes experienced during the last 30 years. You will discover how many systems-based professional social work roles and strategies are compatible with existing models. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043401

Social Work Research with Minority and Oppressed PopulationsMethodological Issues and Innovations Learn the latest and most effective strategies and ideas so you can accurately research oppressed and minority populations!Social Work with Minority and Oppressed Populations: Methodological Issues and Innovations provides social workers social work researchers and graduate students with new methodologies for researching topics related to minority and oppressed populations. You will learn how to conduct research with such special populations as ethnic and racial minorities elders women and gay and bisexual men utilizing proven techniques that will yield more precise data and help retain participants in the research program.A must for anyone involved in the field of social work Social Work with Minority and Oppressed Populations tackles the unique challenges you may face in conducting research with cross-culture populations. This valuble text offers innovative and practical techniques for this type of research including: methodological issues addressed within the framework of operationalization and conceptualization measurement research design data collection and data analysis how using the anonymous enrollment technique can be applied to intervention research to engage and retain respondents in case studies how Rasch Analysis a statistical method may discern differences in the subjective experiences of members of different racial groups specific examples of how constituent involvement in research projects enhances access to respondents and increases the validity of data why social work practitioners as well as social work researchers must evaluate their knowledge attitudes and skills when dealing with cross-cultural populations Discussions on ethical and political issues This compilation of research on methodological issues not only introduces you to new techniques for working with oppressed or minority populations but also creates new questions and areas of study such as how to develop culture-specific instruments that better measure depression and its expression among African-American and white populations. Social Work with Minority and Oppressed Populations will provide you with the correct methods and strategies to research cross-culture populations and enable you to address specific problems that different ethnic groups and minorities face. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996304

Social Work Services and Patient Decision Making First published in 1998 this timely study of an American acute care hospital examines decision making by patients and their families along with a cost analysis of social work services. The first part focuses on the patient’s experience of acute hospital care and the second part examines the factors which influence the use of social work resources in providing services to acute hospital patients. Patients were asked about the treatment and discharge decisions made the agreements that occurred and the problems they experienced while they were in the hospital and after discharge. Surprisingly the patients reported little difficulty with the decision making environment although it was evident that many experienced a high level of difficulty once discharged. The second part focuses on the utilization of social work resources for these patients. The study uses an activity based framework to examine the cost drivers for social work intervention. It is the first example of the application of ideas from activity based costing to analysis of social work services in hospital settings. Patricia Hansen’s interviews enable us to listen to the voices of those using social work services and the influences on their decision making presenting a ground-breaking analysis of social work drivers. The findings question what can truly be achieved in such a brief period of time and Hansen presents several sound suggestions to provide comprehensive and effective psychosocial services for patients and families. Her study serves as a gold standard for future social work research on this issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343504

Social Work Theory and MethodsThe Essentials This gateway text lays the foundations for a thorough knowledge of the theory and methods that social workers need. Pulling together the work of a team of experts this book uses the innovative “theorizing practice” approach rather than the traditional “applying theory to practice” approach thereby providing a much more satisfactory basis for understanding the relationship between theory and practice and making it easier for practitioners to employ theory in practice. Part I sets the scene by examining the relationship between theory and practice how research can be used to inform practice and the important role of policy and organizational factors. Part II provides 14 chapters each exploring a different theoretical approach. All in all this book provides the ideal introduction to using social work theory and methods in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629783

Social Work Theory and Practice with the Terminally Ill Social Work Theory and Practice with the Terminally Ill second edition takes a compassionate look at ways that social workers can help dying people and their families. The social workers who work most effectively with terminally ill patients and their families are the ones who best understand the multifaceted nature of the dying process and its impact on the the patient the family and even on the health care professionals who work with patients at the end of life. Dr. Parry--who specializes in dying and bereavement--offers astute observations on the stages of dealing with the diagnosis of a terminal illness and the impending death that patients and their families confront. This updated second edition provides valuable new information on ways that social workers can help those with AIDS and their families on traumatic death from any cause and on the grieving processes of parents.Social Work Theory and Practice with the Terminally Ill second edition also includes stimulating discussions on: the interdisciplinary health team the grieving process professional burnout how social workers adapt to working with dying patients euthanasia and physician-assisted dying living wills and patients’rightsIn touching case studies this volume illustrates the particular needs and concerns of the terminally ill and their families--impending losses financial worries job concerns pain unfinished business and spiritual needs--and reviews successful interventions used by social workers to help patients and their families work through the dying process. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138982383

Social Work ValuesAn Enquiry Originally published in 1983 Social Work Values is a sustained enquiry about the present situation of social work. It describes the treatment of social work values in the social work literature and in research and pursues three distinct avenues towards an improvement on the present unsatisfactory treatment. First the book introduces and encourages more philosophical reflection on the customary ‘lists’ of social work values. Second it investigates three social work controversies: between the Charity Organisation Society and ‘the Socialists’; between the Functionalist and the Diagnostic schools of social work; and between ‘radical’ Marxists and ‘the rest’. Third and finally it explores the treatment of ‘value’ and ‘values’ in economics sociology ordinary usage and philosophy in order to establish the distinctive elements to which the term ‘values’ is applied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371118

Social Work Visions from Around the GlobeCitizens Methods and Approaches Increase the effectiveness of the services you provide to clientsSocial Work Visions from Around the Globe examines the fundamental principles and dilemmas of social work with people whose health is under threat. This valuable resource was compiled from material presented at the Third International Conference on Social Work in Health and Mental Health in Tampere Finland. The book explores key issues in social work in health and mental health from the early historical roots of social work in health to developing a human rights perspective on the lives of men who face capital punishment. Using tables figures case studies and interviews the text will help you provide holistic client-based care to children men women and families. Social Work Visions from Around the Globe is divided into two sections: the first half discusses the position of individuals and families as users of health and mental health care services. Specific cases in the book include social work situations for children with disabilities the mentally ill the elderly cancer and HIV/AIDS. This text includes research and findings on the challenges and solutions faced by social workers in North America Australia Europe Asia and Africa.In the second half Social Work Visions from Around the Globe focuses on various approaches to social work in health and mental health that address: the diversity of societies strengthening the voice of the social worker and service user the expertise of service users development of methods family life and childhood in global comparison human rights issues in social work Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050408

Social Work with Children and FamiliesDeveloping Advanced Practice There is an increasing emphasis on post-qualifying training for social workers especially in the complex and demanding area of working with children and families. This essential textbook is especially designed for practitioners studying at this level. Accessible and thorough the text focuses on a mixture of conceptual and organisational topics skills law policy and key practice issues. It includes chapters on: Social work values and ethics Risk uncertainty and accountability Direct work with children and young people Promoting security and stability Working with reluctant service users Assessment of parenting Working with poverty drugs and alcohol Going to court and the legal framework Children and young people going home Supporting others in their professional development. Using case studies and activities to link research theory and practice Social Work with Children and Families takes a wider look at the role and tasks of an experienced social work practitioner and the skills and knowledge needed to develop professionally from this point. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415563802

Social Work with Children and FamiliesReflections of a Critical Practitioner Professional social work has changed considerably over the last forty years coinciding with the demise of the social democratic consensus of the post-war years and the emergence and now domination of neoliberalism. Rather than the state through the government of the day ensuring citizens' basic needs were met via the welfare state the belief in free market economics entails people having to be self-reliant and self-responsible. This has involved social work with children and families moving from a helping and supportive role to one that is more authoritarian this often involving telling parents to change their behaviour and lifestyle or face the consequences. This book outlines the development of social work with children and families over the period in question drawing on the author's unique practice experience and his extensive writings. It charts the highs and lows of social work the latter including the dominance of managerialism which emphasises speedy completion of bureaucracy so as to ration resources and assess/manage risk. Despite this the argument is for a critical practice which addresses service users immediate needs while simultaneously aiming towards a more socially just and equal society. This book is essential reading for everyone interested in social work including academics students practitioners and managers both in the UK and overseas. Social care and allied professionals more generally will also find it insightful as will academics students and educators of social policy and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367132804

Social Work with ChildrenThe Educational Perspective The recent review of the Diploma in Social Work highlighted the fact that children and young people who are in care have less successsful records of educational achievement than their peers. Social Work with Children encourages students to view the educational experiences of the young people they will work with seriously and to provide them with the necessary information to do so with confidence and authority. It takes account of the problems asssociated with inter-agency and inter-professional work drawing upon the authors own practical experience and research. Illustrative case studies are provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411401

Social Work With GroupsExpanding Horizons Social Work With Groups describes continuity and change in group work. It revisits the theoretical ideas of group work and group work topics of the past decade focusing on the continuity of group work theory and practice. At the same time it emphasizes the need for change to more effectively work with deal with people in new groups in need--people with AIDS gangs persons in grief and minorities as well as groups always in need but now with new and additional needs--families children adolescents. This book deals with how to meet the needs of existing and emerging populations. It shows a good combination of theory and practice of group work in a variety of settings and using traditional techniques with new groups.Chapters in this book revisit the theoretical ideas of group work such as stages of development and the question of self-determination in groups. The sections of theory are the basis for the more practical emphasis of what today’s group worker is doing and how they are doing it. Social Work With Groups is very practice oriented. As such anybody who uses groups to help people will find much to read and reflect upon. With its across-the-board appeal persons new to group work will delight in the practical information and experienced group workers will find the revisiting of the issues a helpful and refreshing approach. Clinical social workers and faculty with an interest in theory and theoretical approaches to group work will appreciate the theory addressed in the book. Social change oriented practitioners searching for new methods of empowerment among the people will find helpful suggestions in this book for social political and grassroots activism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315859569

Social Work with GroupsMining the Gold Hone your group work skills to make sessions even more meaningful!Social Work with Groups: Mining the Gold examines a wide array of varieties of social group work practice from corrections through empowerment and international issues. It explores ways to deal with youth violence (following the shootings at Columbine High School) issues of social exclusion empowerment practice groups in correctional settings group work practice with seniors gender diversity multicultural groups teleconferencing groups and education for social work group practice. Every chapter author who contributed to this timely and important volume reflects the “gold” to be mined in the use of groups in social work. Linda Hutton shares her first-hand experience of working with chronically paranoid schizophrenic clients who are also chemically addicted. Marshall Rubin and Carol J. Hinote explore ways of working creatively with different populations--Rubin confronts the use of structured program designs and Hinote describes the challenge of being a woman worker with a group of mentally ill men. Paul Abels and Sonia Leib Abels examine the use of narratives in social work with groups. Beverly Ryan and Patty Crawford discuss the creation of support groups for elderly people dealing with loss and Jean East Susan Manning and Ruth J. Parsons explore ways for group work to advance the social work empowerment agenda.Social Work with Groups also explores case studies of: a school-based project to prevent violence a European group work plan to fight social exclusion in a multicultural environment a prison-based group work program ways to use gender diversity to enrich the group experienceSocial Work with Groups brings you insightful commentary from the people who are developing cutting-edge programs and expanding the boundaries of group work. No social worker who wants to function most effectively in a group setting should be without it! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315541419

Social Work with GroupsSocial Justice Through Personal Community and Societal Change Help change the world by bringing ideas of social justice into your group work practice! Social workers who use hip-hop music to reach out to troubled adolescents. Practitioners who compare First Nations talking circles with social work practice with groups. A retired professor who transforms the way her fellow senior living center residents participate in their world. Fathers of children with spina bifida who help one another through an online discussion group. These and other examples you’ll discover in Social Work with Groups: Social Justice Through Personal Community and Societal Change will help you to assist groups to gain a sense of empowerment and create change in their own lives and communities. In Social Work with Groups: Social Justice Through Personal Community and Societal Change you’ll also find: definitions of social justice within the context of social work a proposal to help focus on social justice in teaching guidelines for group facilitators making decisions about self-disclosure studies of innovative group work discussion of the challenges to achieving social justice in group work valuable ways to ground social group work in rich cultural traditions This new book rides the crest of the growing wave of justice in social work with groups. Culled from the proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium of the Association for the Advancement of Social Work with Groups it gives you the innovations and current thinking of professionals who while coming from different cultural and professional backgrounds are focused on helping all people enjoy the same rights and opportunities. If you want to use group work to challenge social inequality Social Work with Groups will be a welcome addition to your library. Social action that gets results has to start somewhere—let it begin with you! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043913

Social Work with Lesbian Parent FamiliesEcological Perspectives The traditional concept of family as being exclusively heterosexual has resulted in myth-generation about lesbian parents as well as fostering limitations in the programs and benefits that support more diverse nontraditional families. Social Work with Lesbian Parent Families: Ecological Perspectives explores the variety of social systems with which lesbian parent families interact with a focus on implications for improved diversity-affirming service delivery and policy development. Unlike other literature on lesbian parent families this revealing resource pulls together work on lesbian parenting from various researchers across a broad range of disciplines and presents this work from the ecosystems perspective so that the reader may view the experiences of lesbian parent families in a holistic way. The research goes beyond simple comparisons between lesbian and straight mothers. This useful text provides more complex research data including both a more sophisticated view of the diverse communities in which lesbian parents are found and more innovative ways of studying the issues relevant to social service providers. Developmental and life issues negotiated by lesbian parent families are discussed in detail using a strengths-based approach to intervention with individuals families small groups communities and larger systems. This unique book has the strong potential to influence the policies that impact lesbian parent families. Social Work with Lesbian Parent Families: Ecological Perspectives is a valuable resource for social workers psychologists sociologists anthropologists marriage and family therapists public policy and administration professionals students and academics doing research on sexual orientation and family. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867574

Social Work with Multicultural Youth Explore the cultural familial and community resilience and protective factors that are available to different youth populations in the U.S.! The face of American youth is changing. In 2000 ethnic minority youth constituted one third of the adolescent population; by mid-century the combined ethnic minority youth population will exceed the white adolescent population. This vital book illustrates the diversity within the adolescent population examines the factors that serve as barriers and as facilitators to development and identifies strengths and protective factors contributing to resilience as well as needs and risk factors. Social Work with Multicultural Youth presents accurate conceptual frameworks for understanding the experiences of ethnic youth to help you create culturally relevant interventions to promote their well-being. Here is a sample of what you'll find in this important and informative book: a comprehensive epidemiological profile of adolescent populations—with current data on issues that contribute to adolescents' health and well-being cultural strengths models and resilience models that meet the developmental needs of Latino and African-American youth an overview of the academic disparities between Latina adolescents and their cohorts in other ethnic groups an important chapter that employs conflict theory to place the disadvantaged status and position of African-American youth in its proper context specific recommendations for modifying the process of preparing Latino and African-American youth in foster care for emancipation information on factors that differentially impact academic achievement between African-American youth and their European-American cohorts real-world data about the “who” and “where” of adolescent fighting—identified by race/ethnicity gender and age new information about substance use in Asian/Pacific Islander populations in America with important implications for substance abuse interventions resilience and protective factors that emerge from a qualitative study of seventh grade Latina adolescents a look at the differences in sexual behavior and attitudes between Latina adolescents born in the United States and those born outside the U.S. an evaluation of a unique five-hour intensive intervention aimed at changing the knowledge and attitudes of Latino youth in regard to pregnancy and STDs Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050019

Social Work With Multi-Family Groups Here is a remarkable new volume for understanding the interrelatedness of the primary family group and the formed therapeutic group. Multiple family therapy is a special type of group practice that involves the members of several families meeting together with a professional to work on common family concerns. Rosemary Cassano acclaimed for her qualitative research on multiple family group therapy has produced an exciting volume that reflects the diversity of client populations and patterns and processes in these groups. Social Work With Multi-Family Groups reveals to the professional what actually goes on in the process of group interactions and practitioner interventions. In this state-of-the-art volume social workers set forth a specific and careful definition of multiple family practice and examine the successful use of multi-family groups with families with child-labeled problems institutionalized elderly suffering from physical and cognitive impairments and their family members patients with life-threatening illness and their families and several other support groups. Each of the practical examples illustrates how professionals can design helping systems for their clients that combine both professional and peer help and activate the help that is embedded in each client’s own family. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315791685

Social Work with the Aged and Their Families Social Work with the Aged and Their Families presents the functional-age model (FAM) of intergenerational treatment an integrative theoretical framework for social workers practicing with older adults and their families. In keeping with the Council on Social Work Education's curriculum mandate of 2015 social workers are now encouraged to use human behaviour theories in working with their geriatric clients. This fourth edition incorporates much-needed additional techniques to address the mental health assessments of the elderly. FAM addresses the assessment of older adults' biological psychological socio-cultural and spiritual age. It also incorporates an evaluation of the family system family roles and family development in this assessment. Interventions at the individual family group and community levels are discussed. This volume augmented with recent concepts related to successful aging spirituality and resiliency presents the major converging conceptual trends that constitute a model for twenty-first century social work practice in the field of aging. It is an indispensable text for those training in social work practice with the elderly or those currently in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865005

Social Work: The Basics Social Work: The Basics is an insightful introduction to the often misrepresented world of social work. This accessible book presents a broad view of contemporary social work exploring its roots and its possible future. It dispels myths surrounding social work addresses media debates and offers a balanced account of what social workers do. The book argues for a social work that is partisan in support of social justice. Questions covered include: How did social work arise? How and why do people come into contact with social workers? What are the true aims of social work - to help or to control? What is the relationship between social work and social policy? How and why do people become social workers? What’s it like to be a social worker? Can social work cross borders? Drawing examples from the full range of social work practice this book is valuable reading for all individuals interested in the field of social work. It will provide a helpful introduction for students considering a career in social work those beginning social work courses and other professionals whose work brings them into contact with social workers and who want to find out more about what social work is. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415603997

Social Work: The Social Organisation of an Invisible TradeSecond Edition First published in 1998 this book sets out to shed sociological light upon the much under-researched realm of day-to-day child care practice. The text broke new ground when first published in 1987 and there have been few if any similar books that adopt an ethnographic approach to statutory child care practice. A second edition would still 'speak' to this rarely analysed occupational world. However it would enjoy greater resonance when up-dated with practitioner viewpoints on the extent to which the findings remain pertinent today - which is likely to be the case. The book offers no conclusions other than it demonstrates that the 'invisible' world of practice cannot be readily understood or changed unless grasped through an interactionist sociology. The book is aimed at a social work/social welfare market as well as a sociology of profession/organization readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342774

Social WorkA Reader What are the key ideas that underpin social work practice? This inspiring Reader brings together some of the most significant ideas which have informed social work practice over the last forty years. Exploring these fundamental ideas the book includes commentaries that allow the reader to understand the texts on their own terms as well as to be aware of their relations to each other and to the wider social work context. An accessible introduction contextualises the reader summarising the main themes and highlighting key issues. The book is then divided into three main sections each presenting key texts which have contributed to the development of: the profession of social work social work knowledge and values social work skills and practice. There is no settled view or easy consensus about what social work is and should be and the ideas reflected in this volume are themselves diverse and complex. The contributions are drawn from a wide range of perspectives: psychological sociological philosophical educational and political as well as perspectives which are grounded in the experiences of practitioners and those who use services. This important resource is essential reading for all social work students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203840894

Social WorkAn Outline for the Intending Student Originally published in 1970 Social Work is an introduction for students and others who are thinking of taking up social work or who want to know what social work is. The book begins by outlining the development of social work in the United Kingdom. It describes the methods social workers use the knowledge they require in order to work effectively the values they espouse and the organisations within which they work. The book concludes with a detailed section on education and training for social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364226

Social WorkSeeking Relevancy in the Twenty-First Century Discover why social work must be restructured if it is to remain viable!Social Work: Seeking Relevancy in the Twenty-First Century provides you with a critical examination of the major issues that social work education and practice must confront if social work is to remain as a mainline profession. The book explores issues that are not normally covered in social work literature such as the challenge of reconstructing the social work profession the use of technology in social work and the tension surrounding various social work education curriculums. You will benefit from this thorough discussion of the many problems that the social work profession is facing: a lack of scholarly research inadequate educational programs and the use of hypertechnology to educate social work students.Social Work: Seeking Relevancy in the Twenty-First Century examines the epistemological theoretical socio/technical and practice directions that social work has branched into. You'll discover that today's central direction for social work is generated from liberal postmodern and increasingly feminist ideological perspectives. In a field where conceptual and theoretical input rarely allow for intellectual diversity this volume demonstrates that several views are best for inquiry and exploration in social work.Issues discussed include: examining real or unreal social work values by separating them from beliefs preferences norms attitudes and opinions creating social work course outlines that incorporate practices developed around the globe allowing for more conceptual and theoretical growth within the field realizing the tremendous difference between communication in the instrumental sense via technology and in the affective soul-oriented sense via personal interaction investigating the negative effects of communicating with hypertechnology (modems e-mail) in the social work profession realizing the need for a greater quantity and quality of social work research to progress further in the fieldSocial Work: Seeking Relevancy in the Twenty-First Century invites you to reinvent social work for today's post-industrial and post-modern era. You will discover a series of challenges that social work must meet and overcome if it is to move into the new century as a relevant and viable profession. You will explore solutions such as increasing scholarship and research among social workers and decreasing the use of technology (for example classes held via the Internet) in social work education programs in order to increase the quality of the social work profession. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063704

Socialbots and Their FriendsDigital Media and the Automation of Sociality Many users of the Internet are aware of bots: automated programs that work behind the scenes to come up with search suggestions check the weather filter emails or clean up Wikipedia entries. More recently a new software robot has been making its presence felt in social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter – the socialbot. However unlike other bots socialbots are built to appear human. While a weatherbot will tell you if it's sunny and a spambot will incessantly peddle Viagra socialbots will ask you questions have conversations like your posts retweet you and become your friend. All the while if they're well-programmed you won't know that you're tweeting and friending with a robot. Who benefits from the use of software robots? Who loses? Does a bot deserve rights? Who pulls the strings of these bots? Who has the right to know what about them? What does it mean to be intelligent? What does it mean to be a friend? Socialbots and Their Friends: Digital Media and the Automation of Sociality is one of the first academic collections to critically consider the socialbot and tackle these pressing questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639409

Social-Cognitive Development in Context The relationship between the cognitive and social spheres of human functioning and their context has long been regarded by social and behavioural scientists as a central theoretical issue. By the early 1980s a number of empirical studies had further elucidated the nature of this relationship but no attempt had been made to present a coherent picture of the research and developments in this increasingly popular area of study. Originally published in 1982 the topics covered in this book filled the gap admirably. They present a view of the development of aspects of the self and of self-other relations and how these two lines of development interact within a given context. All the contributions attempt to portray the child’s developing awareness of the self in relation to the social world but all consider it from different perspectives and in varying degrees of detail. This useful collection by a number of well-known contributors should still be of great value to students of developmental and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138846340

Social-Environmental Conflicts Extractivism and Human Rights in Latin America This book focuses on the issues of global environmental injustice and human rights violations and explores the scope and limits of the potential of human rights to influence environmental justice. It offers a multidisciplinary perspective on contemporary development discussions analysing some of the crucial challenges contradictions and promises within current environmental and human rights practices in Latin America. The contributors examine how the extraction and exploitation of natural resources and the further commodification of nature have affected local communities in the region and how these policies have impacted on the promotion and protection of human rights as communities struggle to defend their rights and territories. The book analyses the emergence of transnational activism in the context of collective action organised around socio-environmental conflicts the infringement of basic human rights and the emergence of alternative and sometimes conflicting development models. Furthermore it critically discusses why governments are often willing to override their commitments to sustainability and human rights to promote their development agenda.The chapters originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893101

Social-Environmental PlanningThe Design Interface Between Everyforest and Everycity With the environment climate change and global warming taking center stage in the national debate the issues seem insurmountable and certainly unsolvable at the local level. Written by Chris Maser international consultant on forest ecology sustainable forestry practices and sustainable development Social-Environmental Planning: The Design Interface Between Everyforest and Everycity focuses on community based solutions emphasizing how the heavy lifting of sustainability will always be done inside existing cities and communities. Based on the author’s forty years of experience the book covers the sustainability of the planet and its population when dealing with climate change. The book provides an in-depth understanding of the commonalities of pattern between Everyforest and Everycity. Maser suggests that before changes can be made society must adapt to the circumstances of global climate change as they already are and then determine what we can do to stabilize global climate as effectively and quickly as possible. He explores the reciprocal interface between communities and the landscape and how when this interface is recognized and understood it can create solutions that work. With this comprehension people can adapt to the present and begin determining what they can do now to leave the planet a little better for each generation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577261

Socialisation During the Life Course This comprehensive text highlights new developments in sociological educational and psychological aspects of socialisation examining how human beings as 'subjects' – experiencing thinking and acting individuals – confront the material social and cultural 'objects' of their environment and sustain their position. The authors provide an overview of the most important theories of socialisation then integrate these using the Productive Processing of Reality (PPR) model. This novel approach is applied to a life course analysis examining developmental tasks and the challenges of productive processing of the internal and external reality at various stages of development. The book also considers contexts addressing the inequalities between different socio-economic and ethnic groups and genders to consider how humans – with their genetic dispositions and their individual instincts and needs – solve the task of coping with the requirements of society culture and economy while at the same time safeguarding their status as unique individuals. It is core reading for advanced students on socialisation modules in developmental or social psychology and educational sciences and is additionally of value for the professional training of sociologists teachers and social workers. It is also relevant for all those interested in elementary questions of how the interaction between the society and the individual works; how human beings deal not only with themselves but also with their social and physical environment and how they shape it in their own way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502185

Socialism Democracy and Industrialization Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 53 Is it possible to evolve a form of socialism which while promoting industrial development will be merciful to the ideals of democracy? This book attempts to answer this question: first the author deals with the differing conceptions of socialism and democracy and discusses co-operative socialism. The he turns to the problem of industrialization; the need for leadership in economic transition and the role of the concept of property; the capitalist solution; decentralization; and finally industrialization within the democratic framework.This book raises issues which are as important now as when it was first published in 1962. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651844

Socialism Economics and Development (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1986 this text brings together a selection of papers written by the great Alec Nove on development economics Marxist economies the Soviet economy and Law and Politics in the Soviet Union. Reflecting the varied and diverse interests of its distinguished author the topics range from Soviet Constitutional Law to Trotsky’s view of Collectivization; from a critique of conventional micro-economics to the economic disaster of the Allende regime in Chile. The author’s long-standing immersion in the past and present of the Soviet Union helps to provide the unique insights into the workings of Socialist economies characteristic of Professor Nove’s previous work. This volume should be essential reading for anyone interested in development economics socialist economies or the problems facing contemporary Soviet economic reformers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415684934

Socialism Feminism and PhilosophyA Radical Philosophy Reader Since 1972 the journal Radical Philosophy has provided a forum for the discussion of radical and critical ideas in philosophy. It is the liveliest and probably the most widely read philosophical journal in Britain. This anthology reprints some of the best articles to have appeared in the journal during the past five years. It covers topics in social and moral philosophy which are central to current controversies on the left focusing on theoretical issues raised by the socialist feminist and environmental movements.Topics covered include feminist perspectives on a range of traditional philosophical issues and contemporary problems; theoretical questions involved in the rethinking of socialism and Marxism; and questions about the relation between humanity and nature raised by environmental debates. The pieces included engage with contemporary issues in critical terms and represent the best of recent philosophical work on the left. The book is essential reading for anyone interested in the current state of radical thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475564

Socialism Perestroika And The Dilemmas Of Soviet Economic Reform This book highlights that Soviet economic planners and politicians must come to recognize the need to make fundamental changes not simply incremental refinements in the failing Soviet system. It examines the dynamics of the process of perestroika and the complexity of individual economic issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287757

Socialism & Marginalism in Economics 1870 - 1930 First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996311

Socialism and CommunicationReflections on Language and Left Politics First published in 1999 this volume was offered as a response to an increasingly hostile and alienating political world and speaks for the vision of libertarian socialism (anarchism). Building upon James Arnt Aune’s Rhetoric and Marxism and the author’s The Rise of Rhetoric this book differs by stressing the social over the communicative / theoretical. Omar Swartz presents a book of applied communication and advances social philosophy from a communication perspective rather than communication theory per se. It will find an audience amongst those in social and communication studies as well as the cultural studies movement along with left-wing political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342866

Socialism and Democracy in W.E.B. Du Bois’s Life Thought and Legacy Commemorating the 150th anniversary of W. E. B. Du Bois’s birth the chapters in this book reflect on the local national and international significance of his remarkable life and legacy in relation to his specific commitments to socialism and democracy. Written with contemporary conditions in mind such as the current political period of economic inequality the debilitating reality of exploitative economic conditions an expansive and invasive surveillance state the grotesque injustice of the prison industrial complex the ongoing crisis of police violence and the militarization of law enforcement and a White House unashamedly spewing white supremacist nationalist rhetoric in word and deed this book collectively ponders how Du Bois’s radicalism can shape and re-texture historical understanding and underscore a reflective urgency about the future. In this volume scholars and activists undertake thoughtful and analytical explorations with regards to how Du Bois’ commitments to socialism and democracy can inform current methodology and praxis. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Socialism and Democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511517

Socialism and Education in Britain 1883-1902 Examines the British socialist movement in the last two decades of the 19th century through its policies on children's education. The author reassesses the nature of these policies and comments on the validity of those historiographical models used in analyses of the socialism of this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982390

Socialism and Legal HistoryThe Histories and Historians of Law in Socialist East Central Europe This book focuses on the way in which legal historians and legal scientists used the past to legitimize challenge explain and familiarize the socialist legal orders which were backed by dictatorial governments. The volume studies legal historians and legal histories written in Eastern European countries during the socialist era after the Second World War. The book investigates whether there was a unified form of socialist legal historiography and if so what can be said of its common features. The individual chapters of this volume concentrate on the regimes that situate between the Russian and later Soviet legal culture and the area covered by the German Civil Code. Hence the geographical focus of the book is on East Germany Russia the Baltic states Poland and Hungary. The approach is transnational focusing on the interaction and intertwinement of the then hegemonic communist ideology and the ideas of law and justice as they appeared in the writings of legal historians of the socialist legal orders. Such an angle enables concentration on the dynamics between politics and law as well as identities and legal history. Studying the socialist interpretations of legal history reveals the ways in which the 20th century legal scholars situated between legal renewal and political guidance gave legitimacy to struggled to come to terms with and sketched the future of the socialist legal orders. The book will be a valuable resource for academics and researchers working in the areas of Legal History Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law and European Studies. The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/socialism-legal-history-ville-erkkil%C3%A4-hans-peter-haferkamp/e/10.4324/9780367814670?context=ubx&refId=2db6d49f-af1c-4b51-9503-9673a131f541 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367414757

Socialism and Modern Thought Originally published in 1895 this title provides fascinating insights into the development of socialism in the decades prior to the explosion of 20th century socialist revolutions. Kaufmann examines the influences of Christian ideas and European society on socialism to give a fuller picture of the movement at the turn of the century as well as offers his predictions for the future of socialism in Europe. This title is ideal for students of sociology and history particularly students interested in the development of modern intellectual movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187191

Socialism and Print Culture in America 1897–1920 For socialists at the turn of the last century reading was a radical act. This interdisciplinary study looks at how American socialists used literacy in the struggle against capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662025

Socialism and ReligionRoads to Common Wealth In the past decade philosophers and political theorists have increasingly pondered the role of religion in a modern secular society and of the possible value of religion as a resource for contemporary thinking. The global resurgence of a new religious politics – graphically symbolised by 9/11 - has added a new urgency to this project; how is religion to be integrated and if necessary contested in such a time? As this study shows the desire to integrate religion into a ‘progressive’ politics is not new. Providing a comprehensive analysis of the Common Wealth movement this work seeks to bring together for the first time the religious and political commitments of four of the leading thinkers in the movement bringing to light the significance of the relationships between them. This study examines at four interwar British radicals – the philosopher John Macmurray the novelist and sexual theorist Kenneth Ingram the Science Fiction writer Olaf Stapledon and the Liberal M.P. Richard Acland – and examines their attempts to develop a socialism that whilst defending the achievements of the secular age was also sensitive to the virtues of religious traditions. Thus it considers Macmurray’s attempt to draw on the seemingly antagonistic traditions of Marxism and Christianity Ingram’s long struggle to develop a Christian response to ‘deviant’ sexual behaviour Stapledon’s exploration of a non-Christian religious spirit and Acland’s journey from liberal atheist to Christian socialist. It then follows the activities of all four in the radical political movement founded by Acland in the midst of the Second World War Common Wealth particularly focusing on the positions they took in the serious battles over the function of religion that convulsed the leadership of this body. This work will be of great interest to scholars of political theory religious studies social and political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830225

Socialism and Social Science (Routledge Revivals)Selected Writings of Ervin Szabó (1877-1918) The essays and letters of Ervin Szabó (1877-1918) present proof of his critical insight into Marxist theory and of his perceptive analysis of socialism around the turn of the century. His ideals of an engaged social science and an enlightened socialism his preoccupation with the socialist future are still relevant today. The writings selected in this work first published in 1982  are primarily those which address themselves to general issues of the European working-class movement and socialist theory but there are also a few pieces that characterize the intellectual and political climate of early twentieth-century Budapest. Szabó was one of the theoretical leaders of a whole generation of progressive thinkers from Oscar Jászi through Karl and Michael Polányi to Georg Lukács and many others. The almost insurmountable conflict between theory and practice that characterized Ervin Szabo’s life remains a problem that has to be solved by engaged intellectuals whatever the time and place. Background notes and an introduction by the editors help to place the writings in their historical and political context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415684767

Socialism and the Challenge of War (RLE The First World War)Ideas and Politics in Britain 1912-18 The First World War marks a crucial period in the history of the socialist wing of the British labour movement. This book is an account of the development of the political ideas and activities of some of the most influential British socialist thinkers of that time: Beatrice and Sidney Webb R. H. Tawney and G. D. H. Cole. The first part of the book examines the state of the Labour movement and of socialist ideas on the eve of the conflict then turns to the central question of the impact of the War on the dissemination of British socialist ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982406

Socialism and the Common GoodNew Fabian Essays In this collection contributors discuss a central theme which is both theoretical and practical - the role of the state in achieving social justice in modern market systems from a socialist perspective. They reject the cult of choice and of rational egoism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036472

Socialism and the Intelligentsia 1880-1914 This title first published in 1987 is a study of the appeals of socialism for the educated middle and lower classes in the nineteenth century and explores the role of the educated middle classes during this formative period for major modern socialist organisations and movements. This title will be of interest to students of history and politics.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680821

Socialism and Underdevelopment In this book first published in 1989 Ken Post and Phil Wright provide a critical analysis of socialist construction in underdeveloped countries. Pointing out that all the socialist revolutions of the twentieth century have occurred in underdeveloped peripheral capitalist countries they focus on the relationship between socialism and underdevelopment. They bring together the insights of both development theory and the political economy of socialism and draw upon their direct experience of the state socialist societies as diverse as North Korea Yugoslavia Vietnam and the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850773

Socialism and WarEssays Documents Reviews This volume draws on Hayek's shorter articles for weeklies and his reviews as well as academic papers and articles. It also includes a substantial introduction providing full background and outlining the significance of this period for Hayek's intellectual development. The material is divided into three sections: *Hayek's contributions to the famous market socialism debate *Hayek's responses to the onset of war including his response to Keynes' How to Pay for the War *his papers on the relationship between economic planning and freedom Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755306

Socialism in a Cold Climate This important and stimulating book is a thoughtful contribution to the debate about the first steps that needed to be taken to build a socialist society in the cold climate of the 1980s. It covers topics as diverse as concepts of equality and fairness sex discrimination economic policy health and urban policy pensions poverty and the economics of the welfare state defence and internationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415599931

Socialism in the 21st Century The present collection contains papers of the first national workshop organised by the All India Progressive Forum (AIPF) on '21st Century Socialism' in Hyderabad. Socialism is a controversial issue rendered more controversial by the great collapse of the Soviet Union and the East European socialist regimes. The collapse has reignited the controversies on the nature path and viability of socialism in its many interpretations. In the meantime the scientific and technological revolution has added new features to the theory of social transformation and has reopened many issues settled by history of individual revolution. The papers discuss many old and new aspects of socialism social revolution and transformation. They also seek to add many new features. They particularly emphasize the notion that socialism of '21st century' will be different in many crucial ways than that of the 20th century.Please note: This title is co-published with Aakar Books New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh Maldives and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367618346

Socialism In Western EuropeThe Experience Of A Generation This is a book about what it meant to be a socialist in Western Europe for the generation which came to maturity after World War I. It attempts to capture the subjective aspect of the socialist experience through interviews conducted with socialist leaders who held a significant place in the movement from the 1930s on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287733

Socialism National or International Dr. Borkenau discusses the ideals of international socialism in the light of the realities of a world of strife and struggle. He maintains that socialist internationalism of the old type has little relation to the problems of the present. The world has become much more nationalist and the labour movements of all countries have had to give in to the forces of nationalism. He is sceptical of the revival of liberal-democratic internationalism in the League and the attempt to revive the League in the shape of a Federal Union. He believes however that powerful forces are working in the direction of the growth of supernational units and points to symptoms of an impending sudden collapse of nationalism which would enable Labour to put itself at the head of an Anglo-American peace similar to the Roman piece which for centuries gave quiet and prosperity to the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706008

Socialism Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 57 This book originally published in 1949 (but here re-issuing the second edition of 1966) presents a history of international socialism not just from the political but also the economic standpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651837

Socialism UnboundSecond Edition This book seeks to expose the diverse dynamics and self-critical possibilities of socialist thought. It focuses on the importance of political action inside and outside the electoral arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303204

SocialismIdeals Ideologies and Local Practice Socialism as a political system may be on the wane yet no one can doubt that its cultural legacies will make themselves felt for years to come and on a worldwide scale. The contributors to this volume adopt a variety of anthropological approaches to illuminate changes which have removed socialists from power in many countries. Presenting detailed ethnographic accounts across a wide range of countries they bring out the factors which have given socialism such a profound worldwide impact including a substantial impact upon the discipline of anthropology itself. The first sustained and wide-ranging investigation of socialism by social anthropologists this volume will enable readers to understand better how socialism has been experienced by millions of people and thereby to now better understand how they may cope with post-socialist dilemmas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178281

Socialist Agriculture In TransitionOrganizational Response To Failing Performance Because of altered investment priorities policymakers in socialist countries can no longer increase the resources devoted to agriculture as they have in the past. Instead they must seek alternative means of improving agricultural performance. One approach has been to change the structure of socialist agriculture and to foster organizational changes within agricultural units. The contributors to this volume evaluate such reforms and weigh their implications for agricultural output and trade. They examine the normless links being introduced in the USSR and compare Soviet experiences with the successes of Chinese and Hungarian reorganizations; describe and analyze the changes being implemented in the German Democratic Republic Yugoslavia and Vietnam; and pay particular attention to the role of Polish agriculture in the production crisis and to agriculture's potential for improving Poland's overall economic performance. The contributors also address issues of infrastructure development the incentives being developed to foster more efficient allocation of resources within the agricultural sector and the likely growth of East-West and intra-socialist agricultural trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287764

Socialist and Post–Socialist MongoliaNation Identity and Culture This book re-examines the origins of modern Mongolian nationalism discussing nation building as sponsored by the socialist Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party and the Soviet Union and emphasizing in particular the role of the arts and the humanities. It considers the politics and society of the early revolutionary period and assesses the ways in which ideas about nationhood were constructed in a response to Soviet socialism. It goes on to analyze the consequences of socialist cultural and social transformations on pastoral Kazakh and other identities and outlines the implications of socialist nation building on post-socialist Mongolian national identity. Overall Socialist and Post-Socialist Mongolia highlights how Mongolia’s population of widely scattered seminomadic pastoralists posed challenges for socialist administrators attempting to create a homogenous mass nation of individual citizens who share a set of cultural beliefs historical memories collective symbols and civic ideas; additionally the book addresses the changes brought more recently by democratic governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350574

Socialist China Capitalist ChinaSocial tension and political adaptation under economic globalization China is currently encountering increasing social problems together with the rise of mass discontent and public protest despite having achieved enormous economic growth after nearly thirty years of market socialism and embracing globalization. The future of China thus depends not only on the economic progress the nation has achieved - and will achieve - but also on how the government addresses growing social tensions. Focusing on why social tensions have arisen despite economic prosperity and how the state is responding this book presents rich original data about many of the social challenges facing China including rural-urban migration unemployment the health care crisis the rise of religion the desire for increased individualism and new mass movements. It investigates governmental responses to deal with the problems including legal and political reforms and local governance innovations throughout setting the discussion in the context of how far a traditionally ‘socialist’ nation can be integrated into global capitalism. Overall the book provides a timely up-to-date and down-to-earth examination of and reflection on China’s continuing socio-economic and political transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855663

Socialist CubaPast Interpretations And Future Challenges This book examines change within continuity and analyzes stability within revolution. It focuses on uneven rate of development among the political economic and social realms of revolutionary life in socialist Cuba; on the implications of the changes unleashed by the Third Party Congress in 1986. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287771

Socialist DilemmasEast and West This book consisting of eight related articles deals with several dimensions of socialism in the 1980s just before the beginning of the great changes which took place in Eastern Europe. Profound changes in the political economy of the world in the 1970s led to a decline of over-confidence and over-optimism characteristic of the earlier times both in the West and in the East. The painful experience of stagnation ended the grand Keynesian dream and led to the return of neo-conservatism in the West. The disappointing pace of industrial and technological progress during the Brezhnev era and increasing shortages of productivity of communism in the East. With both sides in the grip of political and economic uncertainties the ideological confrontation seemed to have lost much of its sharp edge. No longer did the accepted dogmas and ideologies of the past appear either valid or convincing. The presupposition of the debate on comparative economic systems were in need of fundamental revisions. It was in this perspective that the Political Economy Workshop at York University undertook to feature a series of lectures on socialism in its 1988 sessions. Of about a dozen presentations by York University scholars and invited speakers eight were subsequently made available in the form of articles and are published in this volume. These articles cover a wide range of issues both theoretical and practical and from both the Western and the Eastern perspective. It is recognized by all authors that neither the East European experiments in communism nor the Western process into social democracy have been a great success. The clue to what might lie beyond the socialist dilemmas in the age of perestroika will be found only by going through once again to the circumstances which led to the failure of socialism thus far. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490090

Socialist Economics This volume sets forth as simply as possible the theoretical foundations which underlie the practical policies of democratic Socialism. This involves both a repudiation and a refutation of the assumptions of the older classical economists who believed in laissez-faire and a careful differentiation of the economics of democratic Socialism from the neo-classical doctrines associated with the name of Maynard Keynes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564411

Socialist ImaginationsUtopias Myths and the Masses This volume offers new perspectives on the appeal and profound cultural meaning of socialism over the past two centuries. It brings together scholarship from various disciplines addressing diverse national contexts including Britain China France Germany Norway Sweden and the USA. Taken together the contributions highlight the aesthetic narrative and religious dimensions of socialism as it has developed through three broad phases in the modern era: early nineteenth-century beginnings mass-based political organizations and the attainment of state power in the twentieth century and beyond. Socialism did not attract millions of people primarily because of logical argument and empirical evidence important though those were. Rather it told the most compelling story about the past present and future. Refocusing attention on socialism's imaginative dimensions this volume aims to revive scholarly interest in one of the modern world¹s most important political orientations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585464

Socialist Industrial Sta/h Before beginning the study of the social system I have chosen to call 'state socialism' it is necessary to define the term and to describe the societies to which it is held to apply. A society may be defined as a behavioural system having three components : a distinct set of central or dominant value and beliefs a number of social institutions and patterns of interactions between individuals and institutions. What then are the distinguishing features of state socialism? The dominant values are those ofMarxism-Leninism andthepeculiar institutions of the system stem from the state-owned means of production which determine man's relationship to property. The values laid down in the charter of the society are those of socialism : that is a system of beliefs focused on the ultimate perfectibility of man on the determining influence of class forces operating through the laws of historical and dialectical materialism. In state-socialist societies the dominant institution is the Communist Party which is considered to lead the working class and provides an authoritative interpretation of the laws of historical development which in turn legitimate the Party's own political power. The appellation state focuses on the central role played by government and Party institutions in the process of these societies : not only do ownership and control of the means of production legally reside with the state but it has the authority to mobilise the population to achieve the goals defined in the 'official charter'. In the patterns of interactions between institutions the state (government and ruling party) plays a dominant role. Let us now turn from analytical concepts to consider some historical generalisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287788

Socialist Revolutions in AsiaThe Social History of Mongolia in the 20th Century Contemporary Mongolia is often seen as one of the most open and democratic societies in Asia undergoing remarkable post-socialist transformation. Although the former ruling party the Mongolian People’s Revolutionary Party (the MPRP) has fundamentally changed its platform it holds leadership and frames nation-building policy. This book re-conceptualises the socialist legacy of Mongolia and explains why in the 1920s a shift to socialism became possible. Furthermore the role of Mongolian nationalism in the country's decision to ally with the USSR in the 1920-1930s and to choose a democratic path of development at the end of the 1980s is explored.Focusing on social systems in crisis periods when the most radical differentiation in social relationships and loyalties occur the book describes the transformation of the elite and social structures through the prism of the MPRP cadres’ policy and the party’s collaborations with the Third Communist International and other Soviet departments that operated in Mongolia. Based on original sources from former Soviet and Mongolian archives the author offers a critique of the post-modernist approaches to the study of identity and its impact on political change. This book will be of interest to academics working on the modern history of Central and Inner Asia socialist societies and communist parties in Asia as well as the USSR’s foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627481

Socialist Welfare in a Market EconomySocial Security Reforms in Guangzhou China This title was first published in 2001. Using the city of Guangzhou as a case study this text looks at how China has adopted a market economy whilst still maintaining state-owned enterprises and an all-embracing social security system which protects the majority of Chinese workers. This volume examines three questions: can socialist social welfare co-exist with the market economy?; can state-owned enterprises survive in a market economy?; and has China succeeded in creating a market economy without sacrificing its socialist ideals? The study demonstrates that compromises have been necessary to accomodate both socialist and market objectives. continuing to support workers with social security benefits has for example made enterprises less competitive and disparities in benefits arise as workers are allowed to supplement the minimum guaranteed income through savings in individual accounts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716988

Socialist WomenBritain 1880s to 1920s This fascinating new study examines the experiences of women involved in the socialist movement during its formative years in Britain and the active role they played in campaigning for the vote. By giving full attention to this much-neglected group of women Socialist Women examines and challenges the orthodox views of labour and suffrage history. Torn between competing loyalties of gender class and politics socialist women did not have a fixed identity but a number of contested identities. June Hannam and Karen Hunt probe issues that created divisions between these women as well as giving them the opportunity to act together. In three fascinating case studies they explore:* women's suffrage* women and internationalism* the politics of consumption.Believing above all that being a woman was vital to their politics these individuals sought to develop a woman-focused theory of socialism and to put this new politics into practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203207307

Socialization: Parent-Child Interaction in Everyday Life Adopting a conversation analytic approach informed by ethnomethodology this book examines the process of socialization as it takes place within everyday parent–child interactions. Based on a large audio-visual corpus featuring footage of families filmed extensively in their homes the author focuses on the initiation of interactive assessment sequences on the part of young children with their parents and the manner in which by means of embodied resources such as talk gaze and gesture they acquire communicative skills and a sense of themselves as effective social actors.With attention to the responses of parents and their understanding of their children's participation in exchanges and the implications of these for children's communication this book sheds new light on the ways in which parents and children achieve shared understanding how they deal with matters of 'alignment' or 'disalignment' and issues related to their respective membership categories. As a rigorous and detailed study of children's early socialization as well as the structural and embodied organization of communicative sequences Socialization: Parent–Child Interaction in Everyday Life will appeal to scholars of sociology and child development with interests in ethnomethodology and conversation analysis early years socialization and the sociology of family life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596972

SocializationThe approach from social anthropology This volume represents the first major effort to apply the distinctive techniques of British social anthropology to the subject of socialization. Along with methodological and theoretical discussion there is a variety of new field material from Africa Southeast Asia and elsewhere. First published in 1967. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866590

Socialize Your Patient Engagement StrategyHow Social Media and Mobile Apps Can Boost Health Outcomes Socialize Your Patient Engagement Strategy makes the case for a fundamentally new approach to healthcare communication; one that mobilizes patients healthcare professionals and uses new media to enable gathering sharing and communication of information to achieve patient-centricity and provide better value for both organizations (in terms of profit) and patients (in terms of better service and improved health). Letizia Affinito and John Mack focus on three priority areas for actions: Improving Health Literacy (e.g. web sites; targeted mass digital campaigns) Improving Self-care (e.g. self-management education; self-monitoring; self-treatment) Improving Patient Safety (e.g. adherence to treatment regimens; equipping patients for safer selfcare). The authors explain the healthcare context to the digital communications revolution; the emerging digital marketing and communications techniques that enable this revolution and the core elements behind a patient-driven digital strategy. Drawing on the authors’ research and consulting practices as well as on the practical experience of managers in medium-large companies worldwide the book provides a proven framework for improving the development and implementation of patient-centered digital communication programs in healthcare organizations. It is an engaging how-to/how-not-to book which includes tips advice and critical reviews that every stakeholder dealing with the healthcare system must have in order to participate in the evolving healthcare system and be more active in making strategic patient-centered choices. Socialize Your Patient Engagement Strategy includes interviews with experts and leading case histories of successful digital communication programs in the healthcare arena. While there are books that focus on specific healthcare communicators within different types of organizations in their book the authors recognize that effective patient-centric communication crosses all organizational boundar Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472456328

Socialized!How the Most Successful Businesses Harness the Power of Social Most companies today realize the imperative to connect with their customers employees and partners through social technologies -Facebook Twitter Google+ YouTube and elsewhere. But a huge challenge is still in the way: how to build programs and teams for accomplishing all that. While organizations have been fixated on how to use the latest social tool they've lost sight of how to create a talent pool capable of adjusting to the next wave of technology around the corner. For corporations to successfully transform into social business enterprises they must shift the focus from computers and tools to developing skills and attitudes around technology. Socialized! represents a "playbook" on how to create such a high-performing social enterprise. Filled with clear strategies and real-life stories from visionaries and change makers the book is designed to help leaders motivate employees throughout the organization to adopt a "social" mindset ensuring success against the competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134433

Socially Engaged Art and the Neoliberal City What are the social functions of art in the age of neoliberal urbanism? This book discusses the potential of artistic practices to question the nature of city environments and the diverse productions of space moving beyond the reduction of ‘the urban’ as a set of existing and static structures. Adopting a practice-led approach each chapter discusses case studies from across the world reflecting on personal experiences as well as the work of other artists. While exposing the increasingly limiting constraints placed on public and socially engaged art by the dominance of commercial funding and neoliberal frameworks the author stays optimistic about the potential of artistic practices to transcend neoliberal logics through alternative productions of space. Drawing upon a Lefebvrian framework of spatial practice and using a structuralist approach to challenge neoliberal structures the book draws links between art resistance criticism democracy and political change. The book concludes by looking at how we might create a new course for socially engaged art within the neoliberal city. It will be of great interest to researchers in urban studies urban geography and architecture as well as students who want to learn more about place-making visual culture performance theory applied practice and urban culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367634865

Socially Engaged Art in Contemporary ChinaVoices from Below This book provides an in-depth and thematic analysis of socially engaged art in Mainland China exploring its critical responses to and creative interventions in China’s top-down pro-urban and profit-oriented socioeconomic transformations. It focuses on the socially conscious practices of eight art professionals who assume the role of artist critic curator educator cultural entrepreneur and social activist among others as they strive to expose the injustice and inequality many Chinese people have suffered raise public awareness of pressing social and environmental problems and invent new ways and infrastructures to support various underprivileged social groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138314344

Socially Responsible Capitalism and Management In the current crisis context capitalism is questioned by its detractors or defended by its partisans. The concept of Socially Responsible Capitalism (SRC) is based on the entrepreneurial spirit. It encourages exemplary behaviors such as effective efficient and ethical behaviors by stimulating social responsibility of companies and organizations. This is combined with the development of economic empowerment and legitimate efforts of each citizen-actor.Socially Responsible Capitalism and Management does not confuse financial capitalism and entrepreneurial capitalism. The first one improves the creation of artificial value which leads to financial bubbles that periodically burst and bankrupt the real economy. Quite the reverse entrepreneurial capitalism creates both solid economic value and employment. This is justified by the production of goods and services that meet legitimate needs of consumer-citizens.This book shows that by putting Human Beings at the heart of action enables producing sustainable economic value and anthropological values which are inseparable. The innovative aspect of this book lies in its analysis starting from the macro-economic level to the individual one by presenting a detailed analysis of the micro-economic level of companies within its managerial issues. Socially Responsible Capitalism and Management is dedicated to present the different aspects of SRC for the Society companies and organizations and also individual actors as citizens producers and consumers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885601

Socially Responsible Innovation in SecurityCritical Reflections This book examines the possibility of socially responsible innovation in security using an interdisciplinary approach. Responsible innovation in security refers to a comprehensive approach that aims to integrate knowledge related to stakeholders operating at both the demand and the supply side of security – technologists citizens policymakers and ethicists. Security innovations can only be successful in the long term if all the social ethical and ecological impacts and threats and opportunities both short term and long term are assessed and prioritized alongside technical and commercial impacts. The first part of this volume focuses on security technology innovation and its perception and acceptance by the public while the second part delves deeper into the processes of decision-making and democratic control raising questions about the ethical implications of security ruling. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies sociology technology studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371397

Socially Responsible InvestmentA Guide for Pension Funds This work covers investment from an institutional perspective. It provides socially responsible advice and guidance on how to enhance the investment performance of pension funds and to provide additional benefits to members through the implementation of an effective SRI policy. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123309

Socially Responsive Organizations & the Challenge of Poverty This book provides a combination of case studies and current action research describing how businesses and civil society organizations are working to alleviate poverty in local and global communities. It intends to provide conceptual and research rationales for why management education and management institutions must address the issue of poverty. The book responds to one of the major findings from the research of the PRME Working Group on Poverty that the topic of poverty still lacks a strong business case for management educators and program/institutional administrators. The distinctive features of this book are that it: (1) includes examples of small and medium-sized (SME) businesses; (2) deals with the issue of poverty as a human rights violation; (3) explores the issue of absolute versus relative poverty; (4) deals with leadership challenges in organizations committed to poverty alleviation; and (5) discusses the issues in terms of management education’s responsibility for setting new management research institutional and intellectual agendas. The first of two books to be produced by the PRME Working Group on Poverty Socially Responsive Organizations and The Challenge of Poverty aims to provide both researchers and practitioners with the most wide-ranging coverage yet published on how business can be a positive force in alleviating poverty and how management education needs to adapt to this increasingly crucial prerogative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530595

Socially Restorative UrbanismThe theory process and practice of Experiemics The need for a human-orientated approach to urbanism is well understood and yet all too often this dimension remains lacking in urban design. In this book the authors argue for and develop socially restorative urbanism – a new conceptual framework laying the foundations for innovative ways of thinking about the relationship between the urban spatial structure and social processes to re-introduce a more explicit people-centred element into urban place-making and its adaptation. Focusing on this interplay between humans and the built environment two new concepts are developed: the transitional edge – a socio-spatial concept of the urban realm; and Experiemics – a participative process that acts to redress imbalances in territorial relationships defined in terms of the awareness of mine theirs ours and yours (MTOY). In this way Socially Restorative Urbanism shows how professional practice and community understanding can be brought together in a mutually interdependent and practical way. Its theoretical and practical principles are applicable across a wide range of contexts concerning human benefit through urban environmental change and experience and it will be of interest to readers in the social sciences and environmental psychology as well as the spatial planning and design disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415596039

Socialtechnological Man/h Recent international attention has focused on desertification and its concomitants especially the diminution of flora and fauna in arid and semiarid lands and the resulting reduction in the economic value of those lands. Natural factors such as drought and wind erosion as well as various technological practices have been blamed for the present situation in many countries. Most observers agree that human beings have been both perpetrators and victims of desertification. Anthropologists have long been interested in documenting hew different societies have affected and been affected by their environments. The papers in this volume present ease studies of societies ranging from ancient Peru to contemporary Israel along with several topically oriented works. All are designed to illustrate how various societies--whether by water management or by the exploitation of plants and animals--have attempted to achieve ecological balance. Social organization and ideology as well as technology are discussed as important variables affecting the ways in which populations adapt to or cope with desertification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287795

Sociative Logics and Their ApplicationsEssays by the Late Richard Sylvan This title was first published in 2003. Richard Sylvan died in 1996 he had made contributions to many areas of philosophy such as relevant and paraconsistent logic Meinongianism and metaphysics and environmental ethics. One of his "trademarks" was the taking up of unpopular views and defending them. To Richard Sylvan ideas were important wether they were his or not. This is a book of ideas based on a collection of work found after his death a chance for readers to see his vision of his projects. This collected works represents material drafted between 1982 and 1996 and the theme is that a small band of logics namely pararelevant logics offer solutions to many problems puzzles and paradoxes in the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743052

Societal ComplexitySystem Effects and the Problem of Prediction The complexity of the modern world makes it difficult to predict the effects of political actions. In his 1992 book System Effects Robert Jervis underscored this difficulty by pointing to various sources of complexity when people interact. For example they may misperceive each other’s perceptions leading their actions to backfire or create unintended side effects. In this collection scholars of international relations law network analysis political philosophy and political science examine why questions of societal complexity have become unfashionable in some social sciences and fashionable in others. And they discuss whether complex social interactions tie our hands: if our actions are unpredictable should we and can we stop acting? Among the contributors are noted legal theorist Richard Posner; Philip E. Tetlock the world’s leading expert on the predictive shortcomings of "experts"; and Jervis himself who contributes a retrospective look at his 1992 book and its lessons. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377448

Societal Dimensions of Environmental ScienceGlobal Case Studies of Collaboration and Transformation Societal Dimensions of Environmental Science: Global Case Studies of Collaboration and Transformation brings together several key examples of the successes and the challenges that exist for environmental stakeholders trying to strike a balance between science and the societal implications of the issues involved. This book provides important methods and approaches necessary for informed decision making and a better understanding of the common threads of learning collaboration negotiation and compromise. It also explains that concepts and skills needed to better understand how specific project goals can be best achieved in the rapidly changing field of environmental management by providing practical situations and solutions across a global landscape. This book provides anyone who works in a community setting with the necessary tools and strategies for solving environmental problems and achieving the goals of an environmental project of any type and specifically addresses the topic of how to synthesize community engagement and the environmental science. It describes current environmental issues and lessons learned of what works and what doesn’t work in real situations and why. It also highlights key examples which can be used by both management practitioners and research scientists in their specific circumstances. Showcasing a unique compilation of the diverse and specific examples from societies in Asia Oceania North America and the Middle East with an equally diverse array of authorship this book serves all policy makers scientists organizers and community members that desire to build better group dynamics for addressing environmental issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367670559

Societal Learning and ChangeHow Governments Business and Civil Society are Creating Solutions to Complex Multi-Stakeholder Problems Constructing roads in Madagascar; forestry along Canada's Pacific Coast; water and sanitation projects in South Africa; community banking in the United States; constructing a new global system for corporate reporting. These all have something in common. They provide great illustrations of the types of profound and wise changes needed in the way we run our affairs if we are to respond to the scale of environmental and social challenges and opportunities facing us. They are examples of "societal learning and change". Today this phenomenon is occurring across industries as diverse as resources extraction infrastructure development agriculture and information technology at the local national regional and global levels. Its essence involves the ability to create rich relationships that bridge large differences. This book describes this phenomenon for practitioners to help them address issues and develop opportunities more effectively.  Building on the traditions of individual and organizational learning this book suggests that our challenge is to create learning societies and processes. This involves both change in ourselves as individuals but also change in the way the three key systems that make up our societies – the political system (government) economic system (business) and social system (civil society) – function by creating more robust interactions that respond to human and environmental imperatives rather than organizational ones.  Societal Learning and Change presents a meta-framework that covers diverse approaches including corporate citizenship social responsibility community development private-public partnerships inter-sectoral collaboration and sustainability strategies. It makes sense of all of these by emphasising that they all share the need to change relationships at the societal level and explaining how to do this from a systems perspective. The book helps overcome the conundrum where individual organisations are unsuccessfully trying to achieve big change with their stakeholders. Rather than stakeholder management with an organization-centric viewpoint this book describes the importance of taking a stakeholder engagement and issue/opportunity-centric strategy.  Wherever you are you can make a contribution to shifting the paradigm through a societal learning and change strategy. The critical contribution is creating new relationships between people and organizations that traditionally would not interact but in fact have common interests. When these relationships become meaningful by addressing a problem or developing an opportunity people begin to learn about each other and develop mutual appreciation and understanding. Often this process is complicated and confusing. People do not use words in the same way even if they speak the same formal language; they do not learn or perceive the world the same way although they may share a common culture; their organizations have diverse goals resources and weaknesses that make working together problematic. However it is these very differences that are the source of the value of working together. Societal Learning and Change aims to make it easier to solve differences in order to work together successfully; it does this by identifying some of the differences as sources of tension and opportunity and describing the development processes of building relationships that can produce mutually rewarding innovation that is unimaginable when the relationship begins.  This is an extremely optimistic book at a time of great pessimism about the huge forces of globalization and corporate power that seem to be overwhelming us. It will be essential reading for students and practitioners in the fields of organizational learning sustainability poverty international development and stakeholder relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280761

Societal PessimismA Study of its Conceptualization Causes Correlates and Consequences This book uses empirical and theoretical enquiry to investigate the origins and prevalence of societal pessimism. Pessimism about the future of society has infiltrated Western political and public debates. However there has been little scientific enquiry into these attitudes. Part I reveals how people describe their concerns in their own words. Part II explores differences in societal pessimism both countries and within countries over time and to what extent such differences in societal pessimism can be explained by the political and economic context. Part III investigates how societal pessimism relates to various types of attitudes and behaviour that are vital for the functioning of democracy namely voting behavior political and civic participation and identification with political-geographic groups. Media > Books > Print Books Netherlands Institute for Social Research 9789037707861

Societal Problems as Public Bads Corruption crime economic inequality religious fundamentalism financial crises environmental degradation population ageing gender inequality large-scale migration… This book tackles many of the most pressing problems facing societies today. The authors demonstrate that similar social mechanisms lie behind many of these seemingly disparate problems. Indeed many societal problems can be traced back to behaviours that are perfectly rational and often well-intended from an individual perspective. Yet taken together these behaviours can – paradoxically – give rise to unintended and undesirable outcomes at the society level. In addition to addressing the causes of societal problems the book explains why some problems rank higher on the public agenda than others. Moreover it is shown how government intervention may sometimes provide a cure yet other times exacerbate existing problems or create new problems of its own. This book includes an extensive amount of data on trends and geographic variation in the prevalence of different problems as well as telling examples – both recent and historical – from a variety of countries to support its key arguments. Employing a bold multidisciplinary approach the authors draw on insights from across the social sciences including sociology economics anthropology criminology and psychology. Throughout the book students are introduced to analytical concepts such as free-riding herding behaviour principal-agent relations and moral hazard. These concepts are essential tools for better understanding the roots of many societal problems that regularly make headlines in the news. This improved understanding will in turn be critical for ultimately finding solutions to these problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480216

Societal Responses To Regional Climatic ChangeForecasting By Analogy This volume is an outgrowth of a project undertaken by the Environmental and Societal Impacts Group (ESIG) for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Policy Analysis to identify societal responses to extreme climate-related events in North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287801

Societies and Nature in the Sahel This book explores the links between environment and social systems in the Sahel integrating ecological demographic economic technical social and cultural factors. Examining the conditions for land occupation and natural resource use it offers a conceptual and practical approach to social organization and environmental management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881310

Societies In Making Ils 89 Published in 1998 Societies In Making IIs 89 is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709030

Societies of BrainsA Study in the Neuroscience of Love and Hate This monograph from a leading neuroscientist and neural networks researcher investigates and offers a fresh approach to the perplexing scientific and philosophical problems of minds and brains. It explains how brains have evolved from our earliest vertebrate ancestors. It details how brains provide the basis for successful comprehension of the environment for the formulation of actions and prediction of their consequences and for cooperating or competing with other beings that have brains. The book also offers observations regarding such issues as: * how and why people fall in and out of love; * the biological basis for experiencing feelings of love and hate; and * how music and dance have provided the ancestral technology for forming social groups such as tribes and clans. The author reviews the history of the mind-brain problem and demonstrates how the new sciences of behavioral electrophysiology and nonlinear dynamics -- combined with the latest computer technology -- have made it possible for us to observe brains in action. He also provides an answer to the question: What happens to a stimulus after it enters the brain? The answer: The stimulus triggers the construction of a percept and is then washed away. All that we know is what our brains construct for us by neurodynamics. Brains are not logical devices that process information. They are dynamical systems that create meaning through interactions with the environment -- and each other. The book shows how the learning process by which brains construct meaning tends to isolate brains into self-centered worlds and how nature has provided a remedy -- first appearing in mammals as a mechanism for pair-bonding -- to ensure reproduction of the young dependent on parents. The remedy is based in the neurochemistry of sex which serves to dissolve belief structures in order to open the way for new patterns of understanding and behavior. Individuals experience these changes in various ways such as falling in love collegiate indoctrination tribal bonding brain washing political or religious conversions and related types of socialization. The highest forms of meaning for humans come through these social attachments. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806013

Society First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996328

Society Culture and Opera in Florence 1814-1830Dilettantes in an "Earthly Paradise" Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1814 an event that signalled an end to nearly fourteen years of French domination Florence seemed to enter a new cultural 'golden age' and by 1824 was described as 'an Earthly Paradise' by the political and liberal writer Pietro Giordano. Politically economically and culturally the city prospered in this new era. After 1814 it seemed as if the Enlightenment had found a new beginning in Florence. Aubrey Garlington a scholar of long standing in the music of early nineteenth-century Florence considers the roles played by John Fane Lord Burghersh an English aristocrat diplomat and dilettante composer together with his wife Priscilla in the development of the richly homogeneous culture that blossomed in Florence at this time. Burghersh known today for being instrumental in the founding of the English Royal Academy of Music composed six operas that were performed privately on numerous occasions at the English Embassy his best known work being "La Fedra". Lady Burghersh became known for her painting and dilettante theatrical performances. Garlington provides a thorough re-examination of the categories 'professional' and 'dilettante' which were so important in the concept of music at this time. The notions of boundaries between public and private activity are discussed and the operas themselves are examined specifically. Through the contemplation of the Burghershs's sixteen year stay in Florence the significance of dilettante orientations are demonstrated to have been essential components for the city's musical and social life. Garlington draws together an impressive compilation of documentation regarding the part music played in shaping society and culture. In this way the book will appeal not only to opera historians musicologists and critics working on the nineteenth century but also to historians and scholars of cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593544

Society Economics and PhilosophySelected Papers Michael Polanyi was a polymath who primarily studied medicine and chemistry. Precisely because of Polanyi's work in the physical sciences his writings have a unique dimension not found in other advocates of the market and too infrequently found even in philosophers of science. Society Economics and Philosophy represents the full range of his interests outside of his scientific work: economics politics society philosophy of science religion and positivist obstacles to it and art.Polanyi was a powerful critic of totalitarianism and of the deficiencies of the usual defences of freedom which helped to prepare the way for it. Freedom he argued can be based only upon truth and dedication to transcendent ideals not upon scepticism utilitarianism and the liberty of doing merely as one pleases. More radically than even von Mises and Hayek Polanyi showed that an industrial economy can operate only "polycentrically " that central planning is logically impossible and that what was called by that name in the Soviet Union was in reality no such thing. Likewise scientific research can proceed not by a central plan but only by the spontaneous self-adjustment of separate initiatives to discover a common reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864039

Society Environment and Human Security in the Arctic Barents Region The Arctic-Barents Region is facing numerous pressures from a variety of sources including the effect of environmental changes and extractive industrial developments. The threats arising out of these pressures result in human security challenges. This book analyses the formation and promotion of societal security within the context of the Arctic-Barents Region. It applies the human security framework which has increasingly gained currency at the UN level since 1994 (UNDP) as a tool to provide answers to many questions that face the Barents population today. The study explores human security dimensions such as environmental security economic security health food water energy communities political security and digital security in order to assess the current challenges that the Barents population experiences today or may encounter in the future. In doing so the book develops a comprehensive analysis of vulnerabilities challenges and needs in the Barents Region and provides recommendations for new strategies to tackle insecurity and improve the wellbeing of both indigenous and local communities. This book will be a valuable tool for academics policy-makers and students interested in environmental and human security sustainable development environmental studies and the Arctic and Barents Region in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367855819

Society Medicine and Politics in Colonial India The history of medicine and disease in colonial India remains a dynamic and innovative field of research covering many facets of health from government policy to local therapeutics. This volume presents a selection of essays examining varied aspects of health and medicine as they relate to the political upheavals of the colonial era. These range from the micro-politics of medicine in princely states and institutions such as asylums through to the wider canvas of sanitary diplomacy as well as the meaning of modernity and modernization in the context of British rule.The volume reflects the diversity of the field and showcases exciting new scholarship from early-career researchers as well as more established scholars by bringing to light many locations and dimensions of medicine and modernity. The essays have several common themes and together offer important insights into South Asia’s experience of modernity in the years before independence. Cutting across modernity and colonialism some of the key themes explored here include issues of race gender sexuality law mental health famine disease religion missionary medicine medical research tensions between and within different medical traditions and practices and India’s place in an international context. This book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of modern South Asian history sociology politics and anthropology as well as specialists in the history of medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367735258

Society Politics and Economics in Mazandaran Iran 1848-1914 This book is the first major study of provincial history in the Qajar period. Drawing extensively on unpublished Iranian and British documents it explores the history of Mazandaran a province in the Caspian region during 1848-1914 when the province as a part of Iran was exposed to the policies of rival great powers particularly Tzarist Russia. While showing socio-economic characteristics of Mazandaran and its potential for development the book examines in detail the transformation of the traditional provincial community and economy in the course of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862616

Society Resistance and Civil Nuclear Policy in IndiaNuclearising the State This book explores how anti-nuclear social movements impact the state’s civil nuclear policy and its implementation by presenting a historical-comparative case study of anti-nuclear movements in India. Drawing on social movement theory and empirical methods the book demonstrates that the ability for anti-nuclear movements to impede the inception of nuclear plants – a key element of India’s civil nuclear policy – is determined by the movement’s collective action repertoires the politicisation of nuclear power and the state’s larger developmental paradigm and the openness of state input structures. The case studies of anti-nuclear movements in Haripur Kudankulam and Kovvada demonstrate how the implementation of civil nuclear policy is also determined by the state’s technical and financial capacity and effective international collaboration. With a focus on theorisation of social movements and their impact combined with empirical studies of anti-nuclear movements as well as the historical trajectory of civil nuclear development the book adds a new prism to the study of India’s civil nuclear policy and anti-nuclear opposition. It will be of interest to researchers working on social movements state-society relations energy studies and civil nuclear energy in the context of South Asia and the Global South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367561468

Society & Its Environment:Intr First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982413

Society Against ItselfPolitical Correctness and Organizational Self-Destruction "Political correctness" involves much more than a restriction of speech. It represents a broad cultural transformation a shift in the way people understand things and organize their lives; a change in the way meaning is made. The problem addressed in this book is that for reasons the author explores some ways of making "meaning" support the creation and maintenance of organization while others do not. Organizations are cultural products and rely upon psychological roots that go very deep. The basic premise of this book is that organizations are made up of the rules common understandings and obligations that "the father" represents and which are given meaning in the oedipal dynamic. In anti-oedipal psychology however they are seen as locuses of deprivation and structures of oppression. Anti-oedipal meaning then is geared toward the destruction of organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106706

Society and Culture Bundle RC First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681414

Society and Culture in Late Antique GaulRevisiting the Sources Late Roman Gaul is often seen either from a classical Roman perspective as an imperial province in decay and under constant threat from barbarian invasion or settlement or from the medieval one as the cradle of modern France and Germany. Standard texts and "moments" have emerged and been canonized in the scholarship on the period be it Gaul aflame in 407 or the much-disputed baptism of Clovis in 496/508. This volume avoids such stereotypes. It brings together state-of-the-art work in archaeology literary social and religious history philology philosophy epigraphy and numismatics not only to examine under-used and new sources for the period but also critically to reexamine a few of the old standards. This will provide a fresh view of various more unusual aspects of late Roman Gaul and also it is hoped serve as a model for ways of interpreting the late Roman sources for other areas times and contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251328

Society and Culture in the Slave South Combining established work with that of recent provocative scholarship on the antebellum South this collection of essays puts students in touch with some of the central debates in this dynamic field. It includes substantial excerpts from the work of Eugene Genovese and Elizabeth Fox-Genovese who lay out the influential interpretation of the South as a `paternalistic' society and culture and contributions from more recent scholars who provide dissenting or alternative interpretations of the relations between masters and slaves and men and women. The essays draw on a wide range of disciplines including economics psychology and anthropology to investigate the nature of plantation and family life in the South. Explanatory notes guide the reader through each essay and the Editor's introduction places the work in its historiographical context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203415924

Society and Democracy in Europe This comparative study examines what kinds of societal forces shape European relationships towards democratic political life in contemporary Europe. Drawing on data from the European Social Survey (ESS) the book develops a theoretical perspective on the relationship between social structure and democracy and links this to research on social capital and political behaviour. The authors explore the impact of individual social characteristics on a broad range of the Europeans’ political attitudes and behaviours. They investigate how the social position of the individuals in the European societies contributes to the explanation of the national and cross-national patterns of political engagement addressing trust in the social and political environment life satisfaction party preferences and attitudes towards migration and migrants. Providing detailed descriptions of the similarities and differences among the various European publics at the beginning of the 21st century Society and Democracy in Europe will be of strong interest to students and scholars of European politics political participation and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830233

Society and Economy in Modern Britain 1700-1850 For both contemporaries and later historians the Industrial Revolution is viewed as a turning point' in modern British history. There is no doubt that change occurred but what was the nature of that change and how did affect rural and urban society? Beginning with an examination of the nature of history and Britain in 1700 this volume focuses on the economic and social aspects of the Industrial Revolution. Unlike many previous textbooks on the same period it emphasizes British history and deals with developments in Wales Scotland and Ireland in their own right. It is the emphasis on the diversity not the uniformity of experience on continuities as well as change in this crucial period of development which makes this volume distinctive. In his companion title Richard Brown completes his examination of the period and looks at the changes that took place in Britain's political system and in its religious affiliations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408180

Society and Education in England Since 1800 Originally published 1968 the book examines the ways in which the definitions of education held by different groups with power have changed since 1800 and traces which social institutions exercised the preponderant influence on the growth of the English educational system during the seminal period in which the state system was founded and grew to its present position. Especial attention is given to the influence of the ideologies of the various social classes to the growing demands of the economy on the educational system and to changes in the structure of the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860642

Society and EducationAn Outline of Comparison Society and Education explores the relation of society to education in Europe as well as its comparative perspective towards overseas societies and their institutions. It is an enquiry into the social-historical institution of education and cross-cultural studies in Europe. Elaborating on the Castoriadian ontology the book delves into the magma of social imaginary significations that characterise and associate pivotal epochs of the continent’s history Classical Greece and Modernity and exemplifies their incarnation in educational systems and in the formation of the European and in general the Western comparative gaze. With a particular focus on our epoch Postmodernity and globalisation the study traces the pervasive dominance of capitalist significations in social institutions forms and activities as well as in education and the way it is compared across countries. Nevertheless as Moutsios suggests the European tradition notwithstanding its ideological usage by much of social sciences contains an indissoluble critical and self-reflective dimension which needs to be sustained and advanced in education and its cross-cultural comparison perhaps more than ever before. The book demonstrates the embeddedness of education in its cultural context and should therefore be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students who are involved with comparative education the sociology and history of education education policy and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190217

Society and Exploitation Through Nature Society and Exploitation Through Nature offers an integrated approach to the environment linking the philosophical social and physical sciences to environmental problems and issues. The text covers three main themes; exploitation of nature and society; the limits of exploitation through sustainability and managing environmental problems. These themes are illustrated throughout the book with global case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408517

Society and HRM in China This volume looks at the relationship between society and human resource management (HRM) in China. In doing so it asks how representative the latter is of the former. The contributors argue that there needs to be a minimum degree of consonance between these two variables if HRM is to be sufficiently underpinned by social reality. It is only in a wider framework that ‘people-management’ in general – and in China in particular – can be fully understood whether through theory or through practice. Society and HRM in China explores the changes in Chinese society over the last century and then goes on to analyse how these changes have shaped China’s HRM. Arguably HRM did not emerge from the void; it was shaped by the societal culture from which it sprung and the economic forces influencing its institutions and organizations. However there is very little academic literature about the relationship between contemporary Chinese society and its HRM which isn’t extremely specific. As such much of the research in this collection is not only relatively representative but also highly cross-sectional. The contributions are all drawn from experts in the field across the disciplines hailing from a diverse range of national origins and educational institutions. They cover a wide range of topics approaches and emphases. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of Human Resource Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107410

Society and KnowledgeContemporary Perspectives in the Sociology of Knowledge and Science The sociology of knowledge is generally seen as part of the sociology of cultural products. Along with the sociology of science it explores the social character of science and in particular the social production of scientific knowledge. Knowledge in all its varieties is of crucial importance in social political and economic relations in modern society. Yet new realities the editors argue in their introduction to this second edition require a new perspective.In the past half century the social role of knowledge has changed profoundly. The natural attitude toward scientific knowledge in science that assigned a special status to science's knowledge claims has lost its dominance and the view that all knowledge is socially constructed has gained general acceptance. Science increasingly influences the political agenda in modern societies. Consequently a new political field has emerged: knowledge politics.These fourteen essays by social scientists philosophers and historians cover fundamental issues theoretical perspectives knowledge and power and empirical studies. Eight of the fourteen contributions were part of the first edition of Society and Knowledge published in 1984 and most of these have been updated and revised for this new edition. Included in this edition are six new contributions by Robert K. Merton Steve Fuller Dick Pels Nico Stehr Barry Schwartz and Michael Lynch.This second revised edition builds on its predecessor in presenting cutting-edge theoretical and empirical efforts to transform the sociology of knowledge. Professionals policymakers and graduate students in the fields of sociology political science and social science will find this volume of interest and importance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315129884

Society and Literature 1945-1970 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1983 this book focuses on the twentieth-century writer as both a product and an interpreter of his or her society. It explores the social basis of our conceptions of literature and the ways in which writing is affected by the media institutional and technical through which it reaches readers. The text looks at experiences of the period in terms of domestic and world affairs sexuality and philosophical and religious attitudes. It discusses the social and economic structures which specifically affect the act of writing and considers the dominant developments of the period in three genres: novels poetry and writing for theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840965

Society and MedicineEssays in Honor of Renee C.Fox The essays in this volume pay tribute to the achievements of RenÚe C. Fox in the fields of medicine and sociology. Many of the contributors are Fox's colleagues and former students from medicine sociology nursing and bioethics. The title--Society and Medicine--reflects the leitmotif in Fox's work: her studies of and teaching about the nature of medicine and medical research; the training and work of their practitioners; the interrelationships between medicine and the societies and cultures of which it is a part; and above all the moral and spiritual dimensions of the healing arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514805

Society and NatureA Sociological Inquiry First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510462

Society and PersonalityInteractionist Approach to Social Psychology Being an "interactionist" approach to social psychology Society and Personality deals with people not as isolated individuals but as participants in groups. The aim of the book is to help the reader develop an orderly perspective a consistent point of view from which to see his (or her) own conduct and that of his (or her) fellows. Propositions about behavior seen from the viewpoint are presented and relevant evidence both descriptive and experimental is examined and evaluated.The author draws upon the two great intellectual traditions of pragmatism and psychoanalysis and attempts to integrate them into a single consistent approach. All concepts are reduced to behavioristic terms defined always in terms of what people do. In this way it is possible to draw freely on these two schools and at the same time avoid much of the jargon of both. Other approaches to the study of human behavior are frequently mentioned and sometimes discussed but the objective is to give the reader one perspective rather than confuse him with many. Of course this standpoint is presented as only one of many possible ways of looking at people.Although the book's basic ideas are drawn from two main schools of psychological thought relevant material has been gathered from other sources as well‘sociology ethnography linguistics experimental psychology and clinical data from psychiatry. One very important extra feature is the List of Personal Documents compiled by the author to guide interested readers to first-person accounts biographies diaries clinical records each of which provides a valuable record of human experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533103

Society and Politics in Germany1500-1750 First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759571

Society and Politics in IndiaEssays in a Comparative Perspective Society and politics are subjects of continuous and animated discussion in contemporary India. The essays brought together in this collection were written or published between 1964 and 1990. In this case it was also a period of many changes in the disciplines of social anthropology and sociology as well as in the social and political environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136262

Society and Politics in Wilhelmine Germany (Routledge Revivals) In the search for the causes of the First World War and the origins of Hitler’s ‘Third Reich’ the attention of historians has turned increasingly towards the development of German society under Kaiser Wilhelm II. These ten essays first published in 1978 introduced interpretations of Wilhelmine Germany to an English-speaking audience and contributed towards the discussion of these interpretations that were taking place amongst German historians. This book is ideal for student of history particularly German history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842168

Society and PsycheSocial Theory and the Unconscious Dimension of the Social Providing interpretations and drawing critically from classical and modern social theory post-structuralism and psychoanalytic theory this original study offers an alternative way of thinking about the social and the individual. It offers critical analyses of among others Marx Giddens Bourdieu Derrida Laclau and Mouffe Castoriadis Freud and modern psychoanalytic theorists and considers their roles in advancing our present-day conceptualization of the social and the self. In theorizing that behaviour is both socially determined and autonomous it avoids the impasses of either individualist or structuralist approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136422

Society and Religion in Early Ottoman EgyptStudies in the Writings of 'Abd Al-Wahhab Al-Sha 'Rani The sixteenth century was a watershed in Egyptian his- tory. After being the center of powerful Islamic empires for centuries Egypt was conquered in 1517 and made an outlying province of the Ottoman Empire. This study illuminates aspects of Egypt's social intellectual and religious life in the sixteenth century as described by the Egyptian Sufi 'Abd al-Wahhb al-Sha'rn one of the last original writers before cultural decadence permeated the Arab world in the late Middle Ages. A prominent social commentator Sha'rn reflected the intense Turkish-Egyptian struggle of the period and provided a vivid and intimate account of the Muslim world during the later medieval stage. Now in paperback Society and Religion in Early Ottoman Egypt attempts to give a comprehensive analysis of Shaærani writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533110

Society and State in the Gulf and Arab Peninsula (RLE: The Arab Nation)A Different Perspective This book is both a history and contemporary analysis. Charting the main turnpoints as the growth of cities trade routes the petroleum industry and growth of the authoritarian state the author argues that central bureaucratic control is limiting growth. He describes the state as governed by the interests of the ruling family who continue to block opportunities for social mobility. He is also critical of the lack of a broad productive base in the economy the export of capital and its effect on investment in local resources as well as the technological dependence on the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752176

Society and TechnologyOpportunities and Challenges This book offers broad evidence on how new information and communication technologies (ICT) impact social development and contribute to social welfare. Its aim is to show how new technological solutions may contribute to society’s welfare by encouraging new ‘socially responsible’ initiatives and practices as the broad adoption of new technologies becomes an integral component of organizations and of the overall economy. Society and Technology: Opportunities and Challenges is designed to provide deep insight into theoretical and empirical evidence on ICT as socially responsible technologies. More specifically it puts special focus on examining the following: how channels of ICT impact on social progress environmental sustainability and instability the role of ICT in creating social networks with positive and negative consequences of networking how ICT encourages education skills development institutional development etc. the ethical aspects of technological progress and technology management for social corporate responsibility. The book is written primarily for scholars and academic professionals from a wide variety of disciplines that are addressing issues of economic development and growth social development and the role of technology progress in broadly defined socioeconomic progress. It is also an invaluable source of knowledge for graduate and postgraduate students particularly within economic and social development information and technology worldwide studies social policy or comparative economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232511

Society and the EnvironmentPragmatic Solutions to Ecological Issues Without focusing entirely on what is wrong with the world around us the third edition of Society and the Environment centers its discussion on realistic solutions to the problems that persist and examines current controversies within a socio-organizational context. After introducing “pragmatic environmentalism ” Carolan discusses the complex pressures and variables that exist where ecology and society collide such as population growth and the concurrent increase in demands for food and energy and transportation and its outsized influence on urban and community patterns. With further attention given to the social phenomena and structural dynamics driving today’s environmental problems the book concludes with an important reflection on truly sustainable solutions and what constitutes meaningful social change. Each chapter in this interdisciplinary text follows a three-part structure beginning with an overview of what is wrong and why. This leads into a discussion on each issue’s wide-ranging implications and finally a balanced consideration of realistic solutions. Featuring updated and expanded examples discussion points and coverage of recent developments including the US withdrawing from the Paris Agreement “booming” national economies and wealth distribution growing global interest in environmental justice—with particular focus on the links between injustice and race and inequality—climate change and renewable energy this new edition remains an essential companion for courses on environmental sociology and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427740

Society and the EnvironmentPragmatic Solutions to Ecological Issues Society and the Environment examines today's environmental controversies within a socio-organizational context. After outlining the contours of 'pragmatic environmentalism' Carolan considers the pressures that exist where ecology and society collide such as population growth and its associated increased demands for food and energy. He also investigates how various ecological issues such as climate change are affecting our very own personal health. Finally he drills into the social/structural dynamics (including political economy and the international legal system) that create ongoing momentum for environmental ills. This interdisciplinary text features a three-part structure in each chapter that covers 'fast facts' about the issue at hand examines its wide-ranging implications and offers balanced consideration of possible real-world solutions. New to this edition are 'Movement Matters' boxes which showcase grassroots movements that have affected legislation. Discussion questions and key terms enhance the text's usefulness making Society and the Environment the perfect learning tool for courses on environmental sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350004

Society and the Policeman's Role (Routledge Revivals) The role of the policeman in the community and attitudes towards the police are now matters of active public concern. In this important and enlightening study first published in 1973 Maureen Cain gives an account of how the police operate in the United Kingdom. Her book will be of great value to sociologists criminologists and policemen alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918368

Society and the Teacher's Role (RLE Edu N) This study describes research into teachers’ role conceptions and uncertainties in different types of school and neighbourhood. The authors examine in particular pupils’ and parents’ conceptions of the teacher’s role and the conflicts which teachers experience when they are exposed to different expectations and demands in a rapidly changing educational and social scene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007604

Society in America Harriet Martineau brought to her observations the convictions of a vehement English liberal and an astonishingly modern sociological approach. In 1834 she wrote the first draft of How to Observe Manners and Morals--perhaps the earliest book on the methodology of social research. In abridging the 800-page original for the modern reader Lipset has concentrated on Martineau's brilliant discussion of religious practices social status and childrearing; political apathy and the position of women blacks and immigrants; and the American's casual approach to indebtedness and his speculative wealth-or-ruin schemes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533127

Society in Contemporary LaosCapitalism Habitus and Belief Over the past decade Laos’ exposure to global capitalism has resulted in extensive economic and social transformations. Precapitalist social structures both persist and are transformed into a particular configuration of classes. This entails increasing social inequality a widening range of habitus and new forms of ethos.This book pursues the theoretical aim of shedding light on the old question raised by Max Weber about the relation between capitalism ethos and society. The empirical study consists of a description of the social structures their embodiment in the habitus and world-views in Laos against the background of a critical revision of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociology. To achieve these aims the author develops a qualitative methodology as neither Weber nor Bourdieu explained how to empirically study habitus and ethos. The empirical material for the book was gathered over a period of more than five years and comprises several hundred life-course interviews in all sections of Lao society as well as a representative quantitative survey. The author argues that precapitalist social structures persist and continue to shape the social fabric of contemporary Laos. At the same time they are transformed by global and local capitalism. The book shows how the hierarchies contained in each structure shape the habitus of the Lao population and how these in turn influence the development of a capitalist and a religious ethos. The argument makes use of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociology and adapts it to the setting of Laos by introducing new as well as indigenous concepts. While social structure habitus and beliefs are subject to a capitalist transformation and unification the newly emerging classes and milieus are not copies of Western forms but retain their local history.Filling a gap in the literature on Laos and offering new perspectives on core concepts such as habitus class lifestyle work ethic and its religious underpinnings this book will be of i Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886103

Society of TerrorInside the Dachau and Buchenwald Concentration Camps During 1938 and 1939 Paul Neurath was a Jewish political prisoner in the concentration camps at Dachau and Buchenwald. He owed his survival to a temporary Nazi policy allowing release of prisoners who were willing to go into exile and the help of friends on the outside who helped him obtain a visa. He fled to Sweden before coming to the United States in 1941. In 1943 he completed The Society of Terror based on his experiences in Dachau and Buchenwald. He embarked on a long career teaching sociology and statistics at universities in the United States and later in Vienna until his death in September 2001. After liberation the horrific images of the extermination camps abounded from Dachau Buchenwald and other places. Neurath's chillingly factual discussion of his experience as an inmate and his astute observations of the conditions and the social structures in Dachau and Buchenwald captivate the reader not only because of their authenticity but also because of the work's proximity to the events and the absence of influence of later interpretations. His account is unique also because of the exceptional links Neurath establishes between personal experience and theoretical reflection the persistent oscillation between the distanced and sober view of the scientist and that of the prisoner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632032

Society on the RunA European View of Life in America A study of the United States and its political culture. The author contends that democracy exists at the level of political institutions and processes in the US as well as in its private sector. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286211

Society Shaped by TheologySociological Theology Volume 3 Over the last thirty years a number of theologians have been using aspects of sociology alongside the more traditional resources of philosophy. In turn sociologists with an interest in theology have also contributed to an interaction between theology and sociology. The time is right to revisit the dialogue between theologians and sociologists. In his new trilogy on Sociological Theology Robin Gill makes a renewed contribution to the mapping of three abiding ways of relating theology and sociology with the three volumes covering: Theology in a Social Context; Theology Shaped by Society; Society Shaped by Theology. Society Shaped by Theology explores the possibility that theological concepts may sometimes still be influential in the modern world. It follows in the tradition of Max Weber arguing that theological virtues and debates can at times be transposed wittingly or unwittingly into society at large. Robin Gill examines the unusual instance of the public debate about Honest to God in the 1960s but then turns to the current debate about faith and social capital adding fresh and unexpected evidence. Finally Gill argues that bioethics in the public domain especially on global issues such as AIDS can be enriched and deepened by a judicious use of theological virtues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409426004

Socioanalytic MethodsDiscovering the Hidden in Organisations and Social Systems Socioanalysis is the study of groups organisations and society using a systems psychoanalytic framework: looking beneath the surface (and the obvious) to see the underlying dynamics and how these dynamics are interconnected. This book examines several of the methodologies used in socioanalytic work. Even though the beginnings of socioanalytic investigation lay in the mid-twentieth century a broad look across several methodologies has not been done before despite separate publications dealing with particular methods. In addition several new methods have been developed in recent years which the present work incorporates.Connecting all these methods is their aim of 'tapping into' the dynamic operation of what the author calls 'the associative unconscious' within and between social systems. The associative unconscious is the unconscious at a systemic level. Each of the methods discussed in this book accesses the associative unconscious in different ways. They help bring hidden dynamics to the surface for people to see how they influence aid or inhibit their activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491325

Sociobiology: Beyond Nature/nurture?Reports Definitions And Debate To most biologists sociobiology represents the concept of strict Darwinian individual selection married to an analytical application of ecological principles and brought to bear on social behavior in an unusually exciting and productive way. Joining the biologists are a small number of social scientists. But there are radically divergent views as to how the field should be delimited and sociobiology is one of the most widely discussed fields in biology and anthropology today. The symposium on which this book is based was arranged by a biologist and an anthropologist. The participants leaders in their fields ably present contrasting and responsible views on current issues. This is the first collection of essays on sociobiology in which opposing views are aired. It is an exciting timely book and an important historical document. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303297

Sociocognitive Foundations of Educational Measurement Several key developments challenge the field of educational measurement today: demands for tests at larger scales with higher stakes an improved understanding of how people develop capabilities and new technologies for interactive digital assessments. Sociocognitive Foundations of Educational Measurement integrates new developments in educational measurement and educational psychology in order to provide researchers testing professionals and students with an innovative sociocognitive perspective on assessment. This comprehensive volume begins with a broad explanation of the sociocognitive perspective and the foundations of assessment then provides a series of focused applications to major topics such as assessment arguments validity fairness interactive assessment and a conception of "measurement" in educational assessment. Classical test theory item response theory categorical models mixture models cognitive diagnosis models and Bayesian networks are explored from the resulting perspective. Ideal for specialists in these areas graduate students developers and scholars in both educational measurement and fields that contribute to a sociocognitive perspective this book consolidates nearly a decade of research into a fresh perspective on educational measurement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716970

Sociocultural AnthropologyCritical and Primary Sources This is the first multi-volume collection of writings on sociocultural anthropology the field of anthropology which is concerned with how people in different places live in and understand the world around them. It covers the field's core and changing objectives and methodologies how context shapes how people make a living and reproduce how people organize relationships with other people as well as with animals and the environment how people communicate with other people and ongoing change in how people make sense of where they live with whom they interact and their sense of meaning. Taken together the collection of 88 articles maps the development of sociocultural anthropology from its beginnings in the mid-19th century through to recent debates on the rise of new methods increased attention to reflexivity and intersubjectivity and the ongoing 'critique of anthropology' and the efforts to decolonize it.The four volumes are arranged thematically and each is separately introduced. In Volume 1 contributions lay out some of the early and enduring motivations of sociocultural anthropologists: who are the world's peoples? From the effort to describe non-Western cultures entries move to critiques of early sociocultural anthropology for example from feminist anthropologists and indigenous anthropologists as well as applied anthropologists who saw a need for sociocultural anthropologists to be involved in community development. Volume 2 focuses on studies of livelihoods and reproduction and health. Volume 3 looks at forms of social relations and organization as defined by kinship as well as non-kin relations. Volume 4 includes entries that look more directly at language and other forms of communication religion and spiritual beliefs and expressive culture and performance. The final articles offer insights about how tumultuous changes such as refugee movements and environmental change are affecting people around the world and how they are making sense of these changes.The four volumes are energized by the inclusion and often juxtaposition of classic texts by Sir Edmund Leach Franz Boas Bronislaw Malinowski Ruth Benedict Margaret Mead Lucy Mair Claude Lévi Strauss Marshall Sahlins and Maurice Godelier mixed in with writings by contemporary authors such as Lila Abu-Lughod Seth Holmes Nancy Scheper-Hughes Tom Boellstorff Susan Greenhalgh George Marcus and Arjun Appadurai. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350000315

Sociocultural Contexts of Language and Literacy Sociocultural Contexts of Language and Literacy Second Edition engages prospective and in-service teachers in learning about linguistically and culturally diverse students and in using this knowledge to enrich literacy learning in classrooms and communities. The text is grounded in current research and theory that integrate sociocultural and constructivist concepts and perspectives and provide a framework teachers can use to develop strategies for teaching reading writing and thinking to diverse students. The focus on English literacy development does not imply advocacy for "English only" or ESL as the primary mode of literacy instruction. Rather the authors take the position that learners need to develop literacy in their native language and that the concepts and skills learned in developing the native language create a foundation of strength from which students can develop English literacy. Part I introduces relevant research and language learning theories. Part II provides research reviews and information about literacy learning within specific culturally and linguistically diverse communities. The chapters in Part III challenge the reader to view the multiple social intellectual cultural and language differences children bring to the classroom as an opportunity for learning and building on the diversity among students. Activities and suggested readings at the end of each chapter involve readers in reflection observation meaning making and the construction of application processes for their new understandings. New in the Second Edition:updated research and theory on multilingual and second language literacy;a focus on the interpretation of these research findings to make them useful for teachers and teacher educators in understanding and articulating the research bases for literacy practices; attention to current intensely debated issues such as standards the phonics movement and high- Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406827

Sociocultural Differences between American-born and West Indian-born Elderly BlacksA Comparative Study of Health and Social Service Use Sociocultural differences between elderly American-born and West Indian-born Blacks: A comparative study o f health and social service use represents an important contribution to the available knowledge on Black elderly and the diversity found within the Black community. It is an outgrowth of a larger scale study of older people in New York City—"Growing older in New York in the 1990s" (M.Cantor and B. Gurland principal investigators). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315790459

Sociocultural Examinations of Sports Concussions Sport’s "concussion crisis" has been characterized by controversial scientific discoveries athlete suicides and high-profile lawsuits involving professional sports leagues while provoking widespread media coverage changes to game rules and debate about the future of many popular sports. Sociocultural Examinations of Sports Concussion is the first edited collection to bring together multiple sociocultural perspectives on sports concussion that interrogate the social economic political and historical forces shaping the cultural impacts of these injuries.   Each of the ten chapters moves beyond biomedical or neuroscientific paradigms to critically examine a specific intersection of sociocultural factors influencing public perceptions about concussion or athlete experiences of brain injury. These include analyses of media and advertising medical treatment and diagnostic protocols gender and masculinity developments in equipment and scientific models economics and labor politics understandings of trauma and recovery public health philosophies and disciplinary differences in framing the ontologies of concussion.   Drawing from a wide range of theoretical and methodological approaches Sociocultural Examinations of Sports Concussion offers a diverse set of analyses examining brain injuries as cultural and embodied phenomena affecting more than just athletes’ brains but also embedded within and (re)shaping meanings identities and social contexts. It is valuable reading for graduate students and researchers interested in the experience and treatment of sports concussion sports sociology and sports technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134501

Socio-Cultural Mobility and Mega-EventsEthics and Aesthetics in Brazil’s 2014 World Cup In June 2014 Brazil opened the twentieth FIFA World Cup with a spectacular ceremony. Hosting the World Cup was a strategic developmental priority for Brazil: mega-events such as these allow the country to be ranked amongst the world’s political and economic leaders and are supposed to propel the country to its own unique modernity. But alongside the increased media attention and publicity came accusations of governmental ‘corruption’ and overspending. In Socio-Cultural Mobility and Mega-Events Tzanelli uses Brazil’s 2014 World Cup to explore how mega-events articulate socio-cultural problems. Critically examining the aesthetics and ethics of mobilities in the mega-event this book explores these socio-cultural issues and controversies: the background of staging mega-events including the bidding process and the host’s expectations for returns; ceremonial staging and communications between artistic representations and national symbolism; the clear reaction mega-events almost always generate in national regional and global activist circles including accusations of overspending and human rights violations. This interdisciplinary study will appeal to scholars and students of the sociology of mobility sociology of globalisation cultural sociology social and anthropological theory as well as the sociology of sport human and cultural geography and leisure and tourism studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344785

Sociocultural Research on Mathematics EducationAn International Perspective This volume--the first to bring together research on sociocultural aspects of mathematics education--presents contemporary and international perspectives on social justice and equity issues that impact mathematics education. In particular it highlights the importance of three interacting and powerful factors--gender social and cultural dimensions. Sociocultural Research on Mathematics Education: An International Perspective is distinguished in several ways: * It is research based. Chapters report on significant research projects; present a comprehensive and critical summary of the research findings; and offer a critical discussion of research methods and theoretical perspectives undertaken in the area. * It is future oriented presenting recommendations for practice and policy and identifying areas for further research. * It deals with all aspects of formal and informal mathematics education and applications and all levels of formal schooling. As the context of mathematics education rapidly changes-- with an increased demand for mathematically literate citizenship; an increased awareness of issues of equity inclusivity and accountability; and increased efforts for globalization of curriculum development and research-- questions are being raised more than ever before about the problems of teaching and learning mathematics from a non-cognitive science perspective. This book contributes significantly to addressing such issues and answering such questions. It is especially relevant for researchers graduate students and policymakers in the field of mathematics education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410600042

Sociocultural Studies in EducationCritical Thinking for Democracy Sociocultural Studies in Education: Critical Thinking for Democracy fills a void in the education of educators and citizens in a democracy. It explores some of the fundamentals around which disagreements in education arise. It presents a process with which those new to these debates can understand often confusing and entwined sets of facts and logics. This book leads the reader through some general concepts and intellectual skills that provide the basis for making sense out of the debates around public education in a democracy. This book can be seen as a primer on how to read texts about education. It acknowledges that good teachers must be not only trained to teach but also educated about education. It presents the various themes and currents found within the arguments and narratives that people use to represent public education. It assumes that the more those interested in education know about how to see through the rhetoric the better they will be at discerning whose interests are served by which texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612056944

Sociocultural Theory and the Pedagogical Imperative in L2 EducationVygotskian Praxis and the Research/Practice Divide Explicating clearly and concisely the full implication of a praxis-oriented language pedagogy this book argues for an approach to language teaching grounded in a significant scientific theory of human learning—a stance that rejects the consumer approach to theory and the dichotomy between theory and practice that dominates SLA and language teaching. This approach is based on Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory according to which the two activities are inherently connected so that each is necessarily rooted in the other; practice is the research laboratory where the theory is tested. From the perspective of language education this is what is meant by the ‘pedagogical imperative.’  Sociocultural Theory and the Pedagogical Imperative in L2 Education• Elaborates  a new approach to dealing with the relationship between theory and practice—an approach grounded in praxis—the dialectical unity of theory and practice• Presents an analysis of empirical research illustrating praxis-based principles in real language classrooms • Brings together cognitive linguistics and sociocultural theory ─ the former provides the theoretical knowledge of language required of praxis and the latter furnishes the theoretical principles of learning and development also called for in a praxis approach• Offers recommendations for redesigning teacher education programs Its timely focus on the theory-practice gap in language education and its original approach to bridging it put this book at the cutting edge of thinking about Vygotskian sociocultural theory in applied linguistics and SLA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894180

Socioculturally Attuned Family TherapyGuidelines for Equitable Theory and Practice Socioculturally Attuned Family Therapy addresses the need for socially responsible couple marriage and family therapy that infuses diversity equity and inclusion throughout theory and clinical practice. The text begins with a discussion of societal systems diversity and socially just practice. The authors then integrate principles of societal context power and equity into the core concepts of ten major family therapy models paying close attention to the "how to’s" of change processes through a highly diverse range of case examples. The text concludes with descriptions of integrative equity-based family therapy guidelines that clinicians can apply to their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678217

Socio-Ecological Resilience to Climate Change in a Fragile EcosystemThe Case of the Lake Chilwa Basin Malawi The Lake Chilwa Basin Climate Change Adaptation Programme was a seven-year research and development programme in Malawi that concluded in March 2017. The programme was designed to protect the livelihoods of the population and enhance resilience of the natural resource base upon which it depends. The Lake Chilwa Basin is an important wetland ecosystem which is a designated Ramsar Site under the Ramsar Wetland Convention and a Man and Biosphere Reserve designated by UNESCO. This book provides a review of the research and programme interventions done based on the ecosystem approach (EA) a strategy for the integrated management of land water and living resources. This is designed to promote biodiversity conservation and sustainable use in an equitable way in its implementation of mitigation and climate change adaptation interventions. It is shown how: local and district institutions were strengthened to better manage natural resources and build resilience to climate change; cross-basin and cross-sector natural resource management and planning for climate change throughout the Basin were built; household and enterprise adaptive capacity in Basin hotspots was built; and improved forest management and governance contributed in mitigating the effects of climate change. The study followed all the twelve key EA principles with involvement of all key stakeholders. It is one of the first programmes to apply EA on such a wide temporal and spatial scale and provides key lessons to be learned for the protection of other fragile ecosystems in an era of climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589875

Socioeconomic and Environmental Impacts on Agriculture in the New EuropePost-Communist Transition and Accession to the European Union This book looks at agriculture and the environment placed within the dynamic context of post-communist societal change and entry into the European Union (EU). Scrieciu explores developments in eleven Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries and argues for agriculture’s natural place in these societies. The history of these countries is significant in how it has shaped the institutions and influenced the outcomes. In many cases during communism agriculture was not considered a strategic branch for a nation's development. An ecological consciousness did not figure high on the agendas of authoritarian regimes. After 1990 some post-communist farm economies progressed slower than others and environmental pressures mostly diminished with agricultural restructuring. In parts of CEE increases in numbers of low-input small farms have resulted in some though largely unintended ecological benefits. A dual environmental challenge has nevertheless surfaced. On one hand environmentally unsustainable practices have been attributed to some low-input farming. On the other hand risks of farm over-intensification and resource overexploitation are on the rise. Also environmental regulatory and institutional frameworks are not always effectively in place. EU membership is not creating the anticipated benefits for farm growth. There are a number of systemic structural barriers preventing many farmers from drawing on Common Agricultural Policy incentives and support. The presence of many vulnerable poor farms is clearly problematic particularly economically. However small-scale farms could be made more acceptable and profitable by ensuring EU policies acknowledge their value and by building institutions to support alternative farm growth strategies aside from the traditional European model of individual corporate farm expansion. The voluntary uptake of grassroots rural cooperation and farm associations may represent such an alternative. Future European farm policy reforms need to reach the small and vulnerable and better tackle issues of farm equity poverty and agricultural sustainability in the new Europe. This is a timely contribution as this type of "transition" has just begun. This book should be of use to students and researchers looking at agricultural and environmental economics post-communist rural societal change European integration and the Common Agricultural Policy. It may be also useful and of high relevance to policy analysts and those involved in agricultural and rural development policy-making in the region or in other countries facing similar problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243484

Socio-Economic Applications of Geographic Information Science To date no one volume in the Innovations in GIS series has been given over to solely highlighting the use of up-to-date GIS-based techniques in a range of socio-economic applications. This monograph redresses this gap. The book begins with a short introductory chapter on the fundamental principles of GIS followed by an examination of recent innovative research in the areas of crime applications planning urban and rural policy and finally the use of GIS to examine various aspects of socio-economic policy. Socio-Economic Applications of Geographic Information Science is the ninth book in the series based on contributions at the 2001 GIS Research UK conference which continues to include innovative papers that are at the cutting edge of GIS research in the UK and beyond and maintains a valued position in the conference calendar. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578565

Socio-Economic Change and the Broad-Basing Process in India This book offers a new concept of inclusion of the marginalised in India — the Broad-basing Process. The author examines how through this process increasing numbers of marginalised social groups can enter into the social political and economic mainstream and progressively derive the same advantages from society as the groups already part of it. The book critically reviews how the broad-basing process has worked in the past in India both before and after its independence. It examines how social groups like Dalits OBCs Muslims women and the labour class have fared and how far economic development urbanisation infrastructure development and the digital revolution have helped the marginalised and promoted broad-basing. It also offers mechanisms to speed up broad-basing in poorer economies. A first of its kind this volume will be useful for scholars and researchers of political studies sociology exclusion studies political economy and also for general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367146283

Socioeconomic Evaluation of MegaprojectsDealing with uncertainties The governance and evaluation of ‘megaprojects’ – that is large-scale complex high-stakes infrastructure projects usually commissioned by governments and delivered through partnerships between public and private organisations – is receiving increased attention. However megaproject evaluation has hitherto largely adopted a linear-rationalist perspective to explain the frequent failure of such projects to meet the ‘iron triangle’ of performance criteria: delivering on time within budget and according to specifications. This approach recommends greater control and accountability to remedy megaproject ‘pathologies’. Drawing on empirical examples mainly from the transport sector and radioactive waste disposal this book offers new perspectives to megaproject evaluation. Comprising contributions from leading experts in project evaluation and appraisal this collection opens up new avenues by suggesting two ways of improving megaproject evaluation: 1) approaches that go beyond the dominant linearrationalist notion of policy processes and emphasise instead the objective of opening up appraisal processes in order to enhance learning and reflexivity; and 2) approaches that extend evaluative criteria beyond the ‘iron triangle’ to cover the various socioeconomic impacts and preconditions for project success. This volume will be of great relevance to scholars and practitioners with an interest in megaprojects energy and climate policy radioactive waste management urban design and project planning and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026882

Socio-Economic Human Rights in Essential Public Services Provision There is a clear overlap between securing socio-economic human rights for all persons and arranging adequate access to essential public services across society. Both are necessary to realise thriving inclusive societies with adequate living standards for all based on human dignity. This edited volume brings together the two topics for the first time. In particular it identifies the common challenges for essential public services provision and socio-economic human rights realisation and it explores how socio-economic rights law can be harnessed to reinforce better access to services. An important aim of this book is to understand how international socio-economic human rights law and guideposts can be used and strengthened to improve access to services and assess socio-economic legal and policy decisions.The volume includes contributions from different continents on a range of different services and engages with the realities of different regulatory settings. After an introduction that sets out the most important challenges for universal access to services – including sufficient resources mobilisation private actor involvement and regulation or the need for improved checks and balances – the book goes on to discuss current issues in services provision and socio-economic rights as well as explores the place and role of private business actors in the provision of services. In particular it assesses how the responsibility and accountability of such actors for human rights can be improved . The final part of the book narrows in on the under-explored human rights concepts of ‘participation’ and ‘accountability’ as essential prerequisites for better ‘checks and balances’. Overall this volume presents a unique and powerful illustration of how socio-economic human rights law supports improved access to essential public services for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595708

Socioeconomic Impact ManagementDesign And Implementation The authors of this book present a comprehensive analysis of impact management for such large-scale resource and industrial development projects as power plants mines and nuclear waste disposal facilities. An overall framework for designing an impact management program is presented and specific recommendations for implementing management measures are provided. This book is unique in that it provides a conceptual framework for choosing among alternative approaches in designing a management system as well as offering practical guidance for implementing such systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287849

Socio-Economic Insecurity in Emerging EconomiesBuilding new spaces Taking a unique comparative approach to the respective development paths of India Brazil and South Africa (IBSA) this book shows that people and governments in all three countries are faced with similar challenges of heightened insecurity caused by liberalization and structural adjustment. The ways in which governments as well as individuals and worker organisations in IBSA have responded to these challenges are at the core of this book. The book explores the nature of insecurity in the Global South; the nature of the responses to this insecurity on public and small-scale collective as well as individual level; the potential of these responses to be more than neo-liberal mechanisms to govern and contain the poor and lessons to be learnt from these three countries. The first section covers livelihood strategies in urban and rural areas as individual and small-scale collective response to the condition of insecurity. Insecurity in the countries of the South is characterised by a high degree of uncertainty of the availability of income opportunities. The second section looks at state responses to insecurity and contributions on social protection measures taken by the respective IBSA governments. The third section discusses whether alternative development paths can be identified. The aim is to move beyond ‘denunciatory analysis.’ Livelihood strategies as well as public policies in some of the cases allow for the building of new spaces for agency and contestation of a neo-liberal mainstream which provide emerging and experimental examples. The book develops new thinking on Northern welfare states and their declining trade unions. It argues that these concepts knowledge and policy innovations are now travelling in three directions from North to South from South to North and between Southern countries. This book provides unique insights for researchers and postgraduate students in development studies social policy and industrial sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056916

Socio-economic Mobility and Low-status MinoritiesSlow roads to progress This book concentrates on ethnic minorities such as former slaves outcastes and indigenous peoples dispossessed of homeland. These groups are universally without power usually undereducated and always victims of their fellow citizens. The book asks why these socially excluded groups remain at the bottom of their social hierarchies as the poorest of the poor even in nations long committed to equal opportunity. Their slow progress has four causes: obviously discrimination and poor education but also low economic growth and cultural heritage. Low growth limits revenues for schools as well as new job opportunities and perpetuates traditional exploitative social relations and customs. Traumatic histories of enslavement or conquest may induce behaviours by victims that reduce upward mobility. Together these four interacting variables suggest a "mobility model" that explains the impasse. The book develops and applies this model to interpret and compare the mobility history of five stigmatized low-status ethnic groups: U.S. African Americans Japan’s Burakumin Afro-Cubans India’s Dalits (Untouchables) and Bolivia’s Highland Indians. The book also compares actions by governments and the groups themselves to overcome barriers to progress including job quotas boycotts mass protests and the unique kangaroo courts of Japan’s Burakumim. Meerman’s unusual cross-disciplinary approach and fascinating comparative studies of success and failure will appeal to scholars development practitioners and advocates working on issues of discrimination poverty equity and inequality in an ethnic context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694445

Socio-Economic Models in Geography (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1968 this book explores the theme of geographical generalization or model building. It is composed of seven of the chapters from the original Models in Geography published in 1967. The first chapter broadly outlines this theme and examines the nature and function of generalized statements ranging from conceptual models to scale models in a geographical context. The following six chapters deal with socio-economic building in geography. They focus on demographic and sociological models as well as looking at special aspects of models in human geography in reference to economic development urban geography and settlement location industrial location and agricultural activity. This book represents a robustly anti-idiographic statement of modern work in one of the major branches of geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645454

Socioeconomic Outcomes of the Global Financial CrisisTheoretical Discussion and Empirical Case Studies This book originates from a comparative research project involving extensive collection and analysis of primary and secondary materials (scholarly literature statistical data and interviews with key actors) on socioeconomic outcomes of the global financial crisis in all major world regions during the last years. Offering analytical and comparative insights at the global level as well as an assessment of the overall social globalization phenomenon this book will be useful for scholars students NGOs and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008892

Socio-Economic Rights in Emerging Free MarketsComparative Insights from India and China In the last decade or so China and India have emerged on the global stage as two powerful free market economies. The tremendous economic growth in China and India has meant that they have been able to lift millions of people out of the poverty trap. This growth has not however been without problems. Apart from worrying levels of environmental pollution a significant number of people are still struggling to live a decent life as they do not have adequate access to basic needs such as food health services education water and housing. The traditional old age support mechanism is collapsing amidst push for urbanisation and the practice of nuclear families while the alternative social security system has not been put in place. Both China and India stress the importance of socio-economic rights have ratified the International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights and have in place a strong legal framework for the realisation of such rights. The constitutions of China and India accord significant importance to socio-economic rights and the both countries have numerous laws regulations and policies that seek to implement various socio-economic rights.This book investigates how the gradual adoption of free market ideology has impacted on the realisation of socio-economic rights in both India and China and how the constitutional and legal frameworks have made necessary adjustments. Chapters in this volume which are written by academics of international standing explore how these two countries have tried to overcome certain common governance challenges in realising socio-economic rights. The role played by courts in India and China in the protection and realisation of socio-economic rights is considered along with the use and limitations of public interest litigation in achieving these rights. Finally the effectiveness of measures in realising socio-economic rights are evaluated in relation to specific rights such as the rights to food health education social security and gender equality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597986

Socio-Economic Segregation in European Capital CitiesEast meets West Growing inequalities in Europe are a major challenge threatening the sustainability of urban communities and the competiveness of European cities. While the levels of socio-economic segregation in European cities are still modest compared to some parts of the world the poor are increasingly concentrating spatially within capital cities across Europe. An overlooked area of research this book offers a systematic and representative account of the spatial dimension of rising inequalities in Europe. This book provides rigorous comparative evidence on socio-economic segregation from 13 European cities. Cities include Amsterdam Athens Budapest London Milan Madrid Oslo Prague Riga Stockholm Tallinn Vienna and Vilnius. Comparing 2001 and 2011 this multi-factor approach links segregation to four underlying universal structural factors: social inequalities global city status welfare regimes and housing systems. Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Chapter1+A+Multi-Factor+Approach.pdfChapter 15 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Chapter15+Inequality+and+Rising+Levels+of+Socio-Economic+Segregation.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870201

Socioeconomic Status Parenting and Child Development Socioeconomic Status Parenting and Child Development presents cutting-edge thinking and research on linkages among socioeconomic status parenting and child development. The contributors represent an array of different disciplines and approach the issues from a variety of perspectives. Accordingly their "take" on how SES matters in the lives of children varies. This volume is divided into two parts. Part I concerns the constructs and measurement of SES and Part II discusses the functions and effects of SES. Each part presents four substantive chapters on the topic followed by an interpretive and constructively critical commentary. The chapters--considered as a whole--attest to the value of systematically examining the components of SES and how each flows through an array of specific parenting practices and resources both within and outside the home environment to help shape the course of child development. The result is a more fully delineated picture of how SES impacts the lives of children in the 21st century--a picture that contains a road map for the next generation of studies of SES and its role in the rapidly evolving ecology of family life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654272

Socio-economics of Personalized Medicine in Asia The second decade of the twenty-first century has witnessed a surging interest in personalized medicine with the concomitant promise to enable more precise diagnosis and treatment of disease and illness based upon an individual’s unique genetic makeup. In this book my goal is to contribute to a growing body of literature on personalized medicine by tracing and analyzing how this field has blossomed in Asia. In so doing I aim to illustrate how various social and economic forces shape the co-production of science and social order in global contexts. This book shows that there are inextricable transnational linkages between developing and developed countries and also provides a theoretically guided and empirically grounded understanding of the formation and usage of particular racial and ethnic human taxonomies in local national and transnational settings. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/doi/view/10.4324/9781315537177  has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354428

Socio-economicsToward a New Synthesis This work is organized in seven sections around major themes of socio-economics. The first section outlines socio-economics in an historical perspective drawing on the "Methodenstreit" in the German school of economics at the turn of the century. Four additional essays view economic behaviour from the perspective of psychology sociology and values outside the realm of economics. The second section of the book explores the process of choice and goals made by the variety of economic factors among them factors that influence choices values and motivations outside economics. The next two sections each containing three papers examine executive leadership and entrepreneurship from the broader socio-economic perspective. Section five includes papers that deal with the role of institutions in the modern political economy. It develops an institutional theory of markets firms human values in economic behaviour and investment in ethnic goals and morality. Section six focuses on the modern corporate culture considering collective human capital. The final three papers examine the boundaries that embrace the processes and activities of firms. They consider the bonds and relationships that develop between firms and organizations in the modern political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490137

Socioemotional Development in Cultural Context Filling a significant gap in the literature this book examines the impact of culture on the social behaviors emotions and relationships of children around the world. It also explores cultural differences in what is seen as adaptive or maladaptive development. Eminent scholars discuss major theoretical perspectives on culture and development and present cutting-edge research findings. The volume addresses key aspects of socioemotional functioning including emotional expressivity parent–child and peer relationships autonomy self-regulation intergroup attitudes and aggression. Implications for culturally informed intervention and prevention are highlighted. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609181864

Sociogenetic Perspectives on Internalization The issue of how the external world becomes part of the behavioral repertoire of children has been important to psychology from its very beginning preoccupying theorists from Sigmund Freud to George Herbert Mead. But ever since Lev Vygotsky claimed that every function in a child's activity appears first as a process in the social realm between individuals and moves to a process that individual children can accomplish relatively independently there has been increased debate as to exactly how this process of internalization happens. In contemporary developmental psychology the process of internalization has become so important that the time is ripe for a book which explicitly addresses the problems it poses. Although the chapters in this book deal with age groups from preschool to adolescence and topics from mathematics to storytelling and from taking risks to making moral judgments there is one core question which unifies them all: If the growing competence of a child is truly sociogenetic if it truly grows out from is supported by and is dependent upon the social where is that competence truly located? Bearing a variety of labels--cultural-historical co-constructionist dialectical contextualist narrative hermeneutic and discursive psychologies--and analytic constructs--scaffolding proleptic instruction participation appropriation and situated activity--contemporary perspectives are showing clear signs of development and differentiation. This volume's goal is to help bring some order to these differences without denying either the usefulness of this variety or the importance of the differences among perspectives. This new book illuminates these differences by collecting a select sample of theory and research into one of two major sections. The first section includes work undertaken from a social interactive perspective. The overarching aim is to identify processes of child-child or child-adult interactions as they emerge over relatively short periods of time. Typically the methodology involves the microanalysis of videotaped interactions. Development is situated literally within social interactions which are considered directly responsible for children's development. The second section provides a sample of work representing a symbolic action perspective. This one is not oriented toward social interactions but toward the symbolic meanings that they express and that children impose on them. The dominant methodology is interpretive or hermeneutic and the goal is to articulate the figurative (metaphoric) processes and narrative structures that inhabit social actions and from which they draw their meaning and coherence. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203773963

Socio-Hydrological Dynamics in BangladeshUnderstanding the Interaction Between Hydrological and Social Processes Along the Jamuna Floodplain Bangladesh is a large delta where most people live in the overpopulated floodplains. Flooding is a normal phenomenon which causes much suffering. How to reduce this suffering through better managing floods is a big societal challenge. To date societal initiatives to address this challenge mainly consist of the construction of embankments along the river bank to control hydrological processes and ‘discipline’ the river. Yet such embankments generate their own hydrological and societal responses in sometimes unexpected ways. The study of these interactions and feedback mechanisms between hydrological and social processes is a new academic field one that is particularly relevant in a dynamic delta such as Bangladesh. This research sets out to explore the phenomena opportunities and risks generated by the interactions between physical and societal processes along the Jamuna River in Bangladesh. It conceptualize these interactions as temporally dynamic and spatially diverse combinations of fighting and living with water. The research proposes the concept of "Socio-hydrological spaces (SHSs)" to enrich the study of socio-hydrology. A SHS is a geographical area in a landscape. Its particular combination of hydrological and social features gives rise to the emergence of distinct interactions and dynamics (patterns) between society and water. The SHSs concept suggests that the interactions between society and water are place-bound and specific because of differences in social processes technological choices and opportunities and hydrological dynamics. Through the concept of SHS this research does not only contribute to advance the knowledge about socio-hydrological dynamics in Bangladesh but also provides more general insights for flood risk management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367902131

Socio-Legal Approaches to International Economic LawText Context Subtext This collection explores the analytical empirical and normative components that distinguish socio-legal approaches to international economic law both from each other and from other approaches. It pays particular attention to the substantive focus (what) of socio-legal approaches noting that they go beyond the text to consider context and often subtext. In the process of identifying the ‘what’ and the ‘how’ (analytical and empirical tools) of their own socio-legal approaches contributors to this collection reveal why they or anyone else ought to bother--the many reasons ‘why’ it is important for theory and for practice to take a social legal approach to international economic law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658676

Socio-Legal IntegrationPolish Post-2004 EU Enlargement Migrants in the United Kingdom This book examines how contemporary migrants form and transform their involvement with the law in their host countries and which factors influence this relationship. It suggests a more comprehensive insight into the socio-legal integration of migrants by analysing the interplay between the new legal environment and migrants' existing culturally-derived values attitudes behaviour and social expectations towards law and law enforcement. Acknowledging the superdiversity of migration as a global issue the book uses the case study of Polish post-2004 EU Enlargement migrants to examine values and attitudes to the rules that govern their work and residence in the UK and to the legal system in general. With wider international relevance than just Poland and the UK this book makes a case for the meaningful employment of legal culture in socio-legal integration research and suggests far-reaching consequences for host countries and their immigrant communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271616

Sociolinguistic ResearchApplication and Impact Shortlisted for the LSA Leonard Bloomfield Book Award 2017 Sociolinguistic Research: Application and Impact provides a unique overview of international research projects showcasing their positive outcomes and offering critical insights and constructive critiques into the meaning of ‘impact’ in contemporary research. The book includes: original findings from cutting-edge research from scholars such as Mary Bucholtz Walt Wolfram and Peter Patrick; coverage of organisational contexts including education government justice heritage and the workplace; activities including after-school programmes workplace training courses social media campaigns and video productions; application of research to professional practice including teaching (primary school to university) adjudication police interviewing and governmental policymaking; contributors’ personal reflections on the research process and its outcomes including constructive critiques of institutional definitions of impact. With chapters spanning research across five continents Sociolinguistic Research: Application and Impact is essential reading for sociolinguistic researchers students embarking on sociolinguistic research and anyone interested in the practical application of research on language and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748520

Sociolinguistics and Second Language AcquisitionLearning to Use Language in Context Sociolinguistics and Second Language Acquisition is a comprehensive textbook that bridges the gap between the fields of sociolinguistics and second language acquisition exploring the variety of ways in which social context influences the acquisition of a second language. It reviews basic principles of sociolinguistics provides a unified account of the multiple theoretical approaches to social factors in second languages summarizes the growing body of empirical research including examples of findings from a wide range of second languages and discusses the application of sociolinguistics to the second language classroom. Written for an audience that extends beyond specialists in the field complete with summary tables additional readings discussion questions and application activities throughout this volume will serve as the ideal textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate students of second language acquisition and instruction and will also be of interest to researchers in the fields of second language acquisition second language instruction and sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529488

Sociolinguistics and Social Theory The empirical and descriptive strengths of sociolinguistics developed over more than 40 years of research have not been matched by an active engagement with theory. Yet over this time social theorising has taken important new turns linked in many ways to linguistic and discursive concerns. Sociolinguistics and Social Theory is the first book to explore the interface between sociolinguistic analysis and modern social theory. The book sets out to reunite sociolinguistics with the concepts and perspectives of several of the most influential modern theorists of society and social action including Bakhtin Foucault Habermas Sacks Goffman Bourdieu and Giddens. In eleven newly commissioned chapters leading sociolinguists reappraise the theoretical framing of their research reaching out beyond conventional limits. The authors propose significant new orientations to key sociolinguistic themes including- - social motivations for language variation and change- language power and authority- language and ageing- language race and class- language planningIn substantial introductory and concluding chapters the editors and invited discussants reassess the boundaries of sociolinguistic theory and the priorities of sociolinguistic methods. Sociolinguistics and Social Theory encourages students and researchers of sociolinguistics to be more reflexively aware and critical of the social bases of their analyses and invites a reasessment of the place sociolinguistics occupies in the social sciences generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144644

Sociolinguistics Bundle First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415589642

Sociolinguistics TodayInternational Perspectives This collection of essays developed out of a conference held in Hong Kong in 1988. The aim was to provide a forum for an exchange of views between academics working within the field of sociolinguistics in particular between those working in the West and those working in the East. Sociolinguistics Today has taken this aim a step further to produce an overview of contemporary research into sociolinguistics worldwide. The book contains articles by acknowledged leaders in the study of language and society and the presence of sociolinguists working in Asia provides a new and exciting challenge to the hitherto western-dominated field. The comprehensive study of Asian sociolinguistics is unique and engages with the non-Asian contributions to great effect. The range of contributors reinforces the international emphasis of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996342

SociolinguisticsA Sociological Critique Originally published in 1992. This provocative and controversial book calls for a critical analysis of the philosophical assumptions underpinning sociolinguistics. Going back to the philosophical roots of the study of language in society it argues that they lie in the consensual attitude to society derived from eighteenth and nineteenth-century social thought. The leading figures in the field are challenged for their unequivocal acceptance of the sociological theory on which they draw. For researchers of language in society this book emphasises the sociological rather than the linguistic side of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352902

Sociological AdventuresEarle Edward Eubank's Visits with European Sociologists In the summer of 1934 an American professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati Earle Edward Eubank travelled through Europe and in doing so visited the most famous sociologists of the time in England Germany Austria Czechoslovakia and France. This book is a description of this journey its results and consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514829

Sociological AmnesiaCross-currents in Disciplinary History The history of sociology overwhelmingly focuses on 'the winners' from the classical 'canon' - Marx Durkheim and Weber - to today's most celebrated sociologists. This book strikingly demonstrates that restricting sociology in this way impoverishes it as a form of historically reflexive knowledge and obscures the processes and struggles of sociology's own making as a form of disciplinary knowledge. Sociological Amnesia focuses on singular contributions to sociology that were once considered central to the discipline but are today largely neglected. Chapters explore the work of illustrious predecessors such as Raymond Aron Erich Fromm and G.D.H. Cole as well as examining exceptional cases of reputational revival as in the case of Norbert Elias or Gabriel Tarde. Through understanding the obstacles of recognition faced by female sociologists like Viola Klein and Olive Schreiner and public intellectuals like Cornelius Castoriadis the volume considers the reasons why certain kinds of sociology are hailed as central to the discipline whilst others are forgotten. In so doing the collection offers fresh insights into not only the work of individual sociologists but also into the discipline of sociology itself - its trajectories forgotten promises and dead ends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879785

Sociological Analysis of AgingThe Gay Male Perspective Sociological Analysis of Aging: The Gay Male Perspective is an exploratory study of the life changes homosexual and bisexual men experience as they age. This unique book presents in-depth qualitative interviews with gay men aged 55 and older focusing on their physical mental and social needs. More than one hundred men offer first-hand perceptions on the unique problems they face with regards to employment/retirement housing health and well-being and relationships and how they function within (or without) a social support system. Sociological Analysis of Aging fills in the gaps in the existing social science literature on homosexuals and aging updating findings that were inconclusive when first published and/or based on case studies or limited samples. While standard books on aging typically deal with the impact of life events such as child rearing the empty nest syndrome and grandparenting Sociological Analysis of Aging deals with the unique realities that gay men face in addition to the universal concerns of the elderly: affordable health care affordable housing and adequate coverage for medication costs. The study examines what can be done to assist “successful” aging for sexual minorities particularly in the areas of social policy service delivery and public tolerance. Sociological Analysis of Aging focuses on specific research questions: Do aging gay men consider themselves to be physically healthy? Do aging gay men suffer from depression? Do aging gay men have access to social support networks? What are the housing needs of the aging gay community—present and future? How involved are aging gay men with family friends church and community? In addition the men interviewed were asked what if anything was left on a “to-do” list; what the best and worst aspects of aging are; and what if anything they would change about the course their lives had taken. Their answers make Sociological Analysis of Aging: The Gay Male Perspective an essential resource for therapists counselors and social workers and for academics working in sociology psychology gerontology and gay studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801612

Sociological Aspects of Crime and Delinquency (Routledge Revivals) The field of crime and delinquency attracts a great deal of heated and partial opinion prejudice and other forms of mal-thinking. When there is a scientific approach there tends to be a psychological explanation. This book first published in 1971 is a corrective to both trends. It is a discussion of criminal behaviour in relation to a wide range of behaviours which could be called deviance and regards the whole field from the sociological point of view. The whole discussion is related to social policy and is vital reading for students of sociology and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830318

Sociological Endeavor In this the twentieth volume in the Transaction series honoring distinguished social scientists of the twentieth century the life and work of the eminent Swedish sociologist Hans L. Zetterberg is featured. He has had a long and distinguished career in a number of fields including sociology publishing private business and public policy. For many years he was head of the Swedish Institute for Opinion Research SIFO and more recently he has been active in the creation of Sweden's only private university the City University of Stockholm.In this volume the focus is on Zetterberg's activities as a sociologist and the reader gets an opportunity to become acquainted with the work of one of Sweden's most prominent sociologists. The contributions cover a period of several decades and include several of Zetterberg's classical articles as well as anexcerpt from his most famous book On Theory and Verification in Sociology. Many recent articles can also be found in the volume and these well testify to the relevance of Hans Zetterberg's work to contemporary issues.This book is an outstanding sampling of Zetterberg. It is must reading for aspiring sociologists. He provides tools for analyzing distinct national cultures. Zetterberg has shown how one person by combining the roles of scholar pollster editor and businessman can integrate insights from each to help us understand modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514836

Sociological Human EcologyContemporary Issues And Applications First published in This volume grew out of concerns raised by the contributors and a few others over the current status of human ecology within the field of sociology. Stemming from conferences and subsequent discussions by a group of sociologist-demographers on recent developments in sociological human ecology which started at the annual meeting of the Population Association of America in 1976 the original essays contained in this book are designed to review and assess the current state of knowledge in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287856

Sociological Impressionism (Routledge Revivals)A Reassessment of Georg Simmel's Social Theory When Sociological Impressionism was first published in 1981 it was the first comprehensive study on Simmel’s social theory to appear in English since 1925. A pioneering work it did much to bring about the rediscovery of Georg Simmel as one of the key sociologists of the twentieth century. David Frisby provides a provocative introduction to aspects of Simmel’s social theory seriously challenging many interpretations of his work most notably the view that Simmel produced a formal sociology. By drawing on many little-known essays and pieces by Simmel and his contemporaries the book locates him within the social and intellectual milieu in which he was working. This is a reissue of the second edition published in 1992 which includes a new afterword confronting critical responses to the first edition. This is an important work which will be of interest to students of sociology and social philosophy in Germany in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842259

Sociological Interpretations of Education This book first published in 1985 provides a clear readable account of the principal sociological approaches to education. It is organised around the three main sociological perspectives on education: the Durkheimian and Functionalist the Marxist and the Interpretative. It concentrates on the most important and interesting writers within each Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228283

Sociological JurisprudenceJuristic Thought and Social Inquiry This book presents a unified set of arguments about the nature of jurisprudence and its relation to the jurist’s role. It explores contemporary challenges that create a need for social scientific perspectives in jurisprudence and it shows how sociological resources can and should be used in considering juristic issues. Its overall aim is to redefine the concept of sociological jurisprudence and outline a new agenda for this. Supporting this agenda the book elaborates a distinctive juristic perspective that recognises law’s diversity of cultural meanings its extending transnational reach its responsibilities to reflect popular aspirations for justice and security and its integrative tasks as a general resource of regulation for society as a whole and for the individuals who interact under law’s protection. Drawing on and extending the author’s previous work the book will be essential reading for students researchers and academics working in jurisprudence law and society socio-legal studies sociology of law and comparative legal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052840

Sociological Knowledge and Collective IdentityS. N. Eisenstadt and Israeli Society Sociology emerging in the 19th century as the study of national societies is the intellectual product of its time power relations and social imaginaries. As a discursive practice that was enmeshed in the meta-narratives of modernity the discipline of sociology bears the inherent capacity to shape socially shared concepts and construct collective identities. This book examines the relationships between sociology and projects of national identity construction and presents a critique of Shmuel N. Eisenstadt the prominent Israeli sociologist known as the "father of Israeli sociology".The book focuses on Eisenstadt’s sociology of Israel as a case of knowledge construction within an ideological system and examines the relationships between his various sociological analyses of Israeli society and the Zionist imaginary namely the deeply entrenched political myths and historiographical narratives that constitute Israel’s hegemonic national identity. By emphasizing the interrelation between textuality identity and loaded language the volume seeks to demythologize Eisenstadt’s sociology of Israel. Three major concepts in Eisenstadt’s scholarship are specifically thematized: integration civilization and modernities. In each of these foci the author shows how Eisenstadt’s sociological conjectures reproduce dominant Zionist historiographical representations of the past rationalize prevalent social hierarchies reify the boundaries of a national collective "Self" and render legitimacy to Israel’s governing ethnocratic tendencies underlying the premises of the Zionist settler-colonial project.Sociological Knowledge and Collective Identity will appeal to those interested in the interconnectedness of sociology and political memory as well as in a radical postcolonial reconstruction of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671044

Sociological MethodsA Sourcebook A comprehensive collection of contemporary and classical readings on sociological method this book provides students with systematic analyses of each of the major strategies employed in sociological research. It may be used as a supplement or as the basic set of readings for all courses in methods.The book contains thirteen sections dealing with theory and its development; issues of sampling units; problems of developing new measurement techniques; difficulties surrounding the interview (with special emphasis on interviewing deviant hostile and silent respondents); the nature of causation; and a review of the major methods of proof available to the sociologist. Actual research studies focusing in turn on the experiment the survey participant observation life-histories and unobtrusive analysis are also included.Each section is preceded by an introduction that defines the major issues in each paper offers a discussion of problems not covered explicitly in the readings and in general shows how each paper contributes to a view of interactional research processes. Because of its interactional approach its use of classic articles its anticipation of problems not yet formulated clearly in the literature its illustrations of how social organizations may be studied its inclusion of articles relevant to the social psychology of experiments and its new statements on the ethics of research this book will be invaluable in methods courses.Especially when used in conjunction with its companion text The Research Act the book provides perhaps the most original and most useful compendium available to students today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533141

Sociological NoirIrruptions and the Darkness of Modernity Contrary to secular claims regarding the expulsion of religion modernity does in fact produce unprecedented forms whose understanding re-casts the relationships between sociology and theology. This book explores ‘irruptions’ which disturb modernity from without: fragments or deposits of history that have spectral – or ‘noir’ – properties whether ruins collective memories or the dark Gothic or the Satanic as manifested in culture. The study investigates what irrupts from these depths to unsettle our understanding of modernity so as to reveal its theological roots. A ground-breaking and extensive work Sociological Noir explores literature history and theology to re-cast the sociological imagination in ways that inspire reflection on new configurations in modernity. As such it will have wide-spread appeal to sociologists and social theorists with interests in religion theology and debates on postsecularism and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600133

Sociological ObjectsReconfigurations of Social Theory What are the aims of sociology? What are its objects of study? How relevant is the classical tradition to the practice of sociology today? This volume brings together internationally renowned and new scholars to consider the changing relationship between contemporary and classical sociology. Arguing that recent historical and theoretical developments make reconsideration timely it suggests that whilst the classical tradition has a continuing pertinence it is inevitably subject to ongoing reconfiguration. Assessing the explanatory value of classical and contemporary forms of sociology interrogating social theory as both a form of explanation and a mode of practice and considering the possible consequences for the discipline of questions about its subject matter Sociological Objects steers a course between assertions about radical epistemological breaks on the one hand and reverence for the classical tradition on the other. Rather it emphasizes the value of reworking reconsidering and reconfiguring sociological thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615458

Sociological Paradigms and Human ResourcesAn African Context This title was first published in 2000:  This book examines critically the theory and practice of Human Resource Management. It discusses some of the contemporary debates about the nature of Human Resource Management and attempts to offer conceptual clarity into this organizational phenomenon. The book effectively captures both the theoretical and practical issues in Human resource management - issues which are too often treated as separate. By examining Human Resource management with a variety of 'analytical lenses' Ken Kamoche's book takes the reader on an enjoyable and intellectually stimulating 'paradigmatic journey'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717022

Sociological Paradigms and Organisational AnalysisElements of the Sociology of Corporate Life The authors argue in this book that social theory can usefully be conceived in terms of four broad paradigms based upon different sets of meta-theoretical assumptions with regard to the nature of social science and the nature of society. The four paradigms - Functionalist Interpretive Radical Humanist and Radical Structuralist - derive from quite distinct intellectual traditions and present four mutually exclusive views of the social work. Each stands in its own right and generates its own distinctive approach to the analysis of social life. The authors provide extensive reviews of the four paradigms tracing the evolution and inter-relationships between the various sociological schools of thought within each. They then proceed to relate theories of organisation to this wider background. This book covers a great range of intellectual territory. It makes a number of important contributions to our understanding of sociology and organisational analysis and will prove an invaluable guide to theorists researchers and students in a variety of social science disciplines. It stands as a discourse in social theory drawing upon the general area of organisation studies - industrial sociology organisation theory organisational psychology and industrial relations - as a means of illustrating more general sociological themes. In addition to reviewing and evaluating existing work it provides a framework for appraising future developments in the area of organisational analysis and suggests the form which some of these developments are likely to take. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242804

Sociological Perspectives on Modern Accountancy First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982444

Sociological Perspectives on SportThe Games Outside the Games Sociological Perspectives on Sport: The Games Outside the Games seeks not only to inform students about the sports world but also to offer them analytical skills and the application of theoretical perspectives that deepen their awareness and understanding of social processes linking sports to the larger social world. With six original framing essays linking sport to a variety of topics including race class gender media politics deviance and globalization and 37 reprinted articles this text/reader sets a new standard for excellence in teaching sports and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718417

Sociological Readings and Re-readings (1996) Published in 1996 this book comprises a number of essays by Paul Atkinson in which he reflects on processes of reading and writing in the social sciences. Topics covered include: ethnographers’ ‘confessions’ an analysis of the style of Erving Goffman a reflection of his own experiences of re-reading work and a discussion of the challenges of reading an alien discipline. This book was originally published as part of the Cardiff Papers in Qualitative Research series edited by Paul Atkinson Sara Delamont and Amanda Coffey. The series publishes original sociological research that reflects the tradition of qualitative and ethnographic inquiry developed at Cardiff. The series includes monographs reporting on empirical research edited collections focussing on particular themes and texts discussing methodological developments and issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384816

Sociological Realism Sociological Realism presents a clear and updated discussion of the main tenets and issues of social theory written by some of the top scholars within the critical realist and relational approach. It connects such approaches systematically to other strands of thought that are central in contemporary sociology like systems theory and rational choice theory. Divided into three parts social ontology sociological theory and methodology each part includes a systematic presentation a comment and a wider discussion by the editors thereby taking on the form of a dialogue among experts. This book is a uniquely blended and consistent conversation showing the convergence of European social theory on a critical realist and relational way of thinking. This volume is extremely important both for teaching purposes and for all those scholars who wish to get a fresh perspective on some deep dynamics of contemporary sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798014

Sociological Research Methods A rich source of ideas about sociological research methods to assist the researcher in determining what method will provide the most reliable and useful knowledge how to choose between different methodologies and what constitutes the most fruitful relationship between sociological theories and research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533158

Sociological Social Work Sociological social work is a lifelong social work practice which is animated by a sociological perspective. Social workers 'shorthand' orientations such as 'strengths perspective' 'task centred' or 'humanistic' (to name but a few) as a way to identify their philosophical and theoretical approaches in professional life. Whilst some texts have examined sociology for social work this text instead proposes that sociological social work is a legitimate and theoretically rich orientation and this book demonstrates what sociological social work looks like in our rapidly changing world. This text will equip students and practitioners with a way to think sociologically not just while they are studying but as an ever present reference for making sense of social work purpose and how this is realised in a transforming world. This follows an established tradition in social work literature but this book elevates and names the importance of this approach which we argue is critically needed if social work is to achieve its agenda in transformative social political economic and environmental contexts. The current landscape in which we live is one that is characterised by rapid changes which have implications for the life experiences of those with whom social workers work social justice advocacy agendas and for fulfilling the purpose of social work more generally. This book is essential reading for those looking to keep up with these changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409445074

Sociological Studies Jean Piaget is one of the greatest names in psychology. A knowledge of his ideas is essential for all in psychology and education. Sociological Studies is one of his major works to remain untranslated. Now an international team of Piaget experts has got together to ensure that this important work is available in English. This classic text exploring the role of social experience in the development of understanding shows the general perception of Piaget as someone who took insufficient account of social factors in psychology to be false. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862318

Sociological Theories of Health and Illness Sociological Theories of Health and Illness reviews the evolution of theory in medical sociology beginning with the field’s origins in medicine and extending to its present-day standing as a major sociological subdiscipline. Sociological theory has an especially important role in the practice of medical sociology because its theories distinguish the subdiscipline from virtually all other scientific fields engaged in the study of health and illness. The focus is on contemporary theory because it applies to contemporary conditions; however since theory in sociology is often grounded in historical precedents and classical foundations this material is likewise included as it relates to medical sociology today. This book focuses on the most commonly used sociological theories in the study of health and illness illustrating their utility in current examples of empirical research on a wide range of topics. The qualitative or quantitative research methods applicable to specific theories are also covered. Distinctions between macro and micro-level levels of analysis and the relevance of the agency-structure dichotomy inherent in all theories in sociology are discussed. Beginning with classical theory (Durkheim Weber and Marx) and the neglected founders (Gilman Martineau and DuBois) along with symbolic interaction (Mead Strauss) and labeling theory (Becker) and poststructuralism and postmodernism (Foucault) coverage is extended to contemporary medical sociology. Discussion of the stress process model (Pearlin) is followed by the social construction of gender and race and intersectionality theory (Collins) health lifestyle theory (Cockerham) life course theory (Elder) fundamental cause theory (Link and Phelan) and theories of the medical profession (Freidson) medicalization and biomedicalization (Conrad Clarke) and social capital (Bourdieu Putnam and Lin). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469085

Sociological Theory In this fundamental contribution to the study and application of sociological theory Wallace examines a wide range of theories within a framework that clarifies their interrelationships and illustrates their implications for empirical research. Wallace is able to point out the symbiotic relationships among these theories which at first may appear to be in direct opposition--or at least discord.Sociological Theory begins with an original essay by the editor that introduces the reader to eleven general theoretical viewpoints. He calls these ecologism demographism materialism psychologism technologism functional structuralism exchange structuralism conflict structuralism symbolic interactionism social actionism and functional imperativism. To do this Wallace assembles selected readings by major theorists that provide detailed examples of each of the theoretical viewpoints discussed. The selections are keyed to the framework developed in the Introduction so as to enable the reader to work back and forth between the general and the particular statements. Offering far more than a mere survey or an abstract critical analysis In this way Sociological Theory provides a learning matrix that facilitates comprehension and enables the reader systematically to expand his knowledge of sociological theory.In developing his analytical framework Wallace points out how these different types of theory complement rather than conflict with one another. Through this approach he is able to show the distinctive level and scope of analysis of each theory to demonstrate why the sociologist must draw upon and integrate several viewpoints for interpreting research results and formulating hypotheses. A useful guide and reference work for researchers and teachers the book is an excellent basic or supplementary text for all theory courses. As Robert K. Merton noted at the time of the original publication "Sociological Theory is a beautiful piece of work." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533165

Sociological Theory Values and Sociocultural ChangeEssays in Honor of Pitirim A. Sorokin This volume brings together some of the biggest names in the field of sociology to celebrate the work of Pitirim A. Sorokin professor and founder of the department of sociology at Harvard University. Sorokin a past president of the American Sociological Association was a pioneer in many fields of research including sociological theory social philosophy methodology and sociology of science law art and knowledge. Edward A. Tiryakian's updated introduction examines major factors inside and outside sociology that have led to new appreciation of Sorokin's contributions and scholarship and demonstrates their continued relevance. This new edition also includes an updated bibliography of works by and about Sorokin.The volume includes Arthur K. Davis who describes Sorokin's importance as a teacher in the Socratic tradition. Talcott Parsons examines internal differentiation in Christianity in its historical Western development. Thomas O'Dea deals with the institutionalization of religious values. Walter Firey examines how actors relate their conception of a distant future to their present behavior. Florence Kluckhohn focuses upon the problem of cultural variations within a social system. Robert K. Merton and Elinor Barber examine the sociological aspect of ambivalence. Bernard Barber considers the American business's efforts to institutionalize professionalism.Other contributors include Charles P. Loomis Wilbert E. Moore Georges Gurvitch Marion J. Levy Jr. Nicholas S. Timasheff Carle Zimmerman and Logan Wilson. This volume is an essential collection of essays concerning the work of one of the most prominent thinkers in twentieth-century sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851503

Sociological Theory (RLE Social Theory)Pretence and Possibility Most professional sociologists claim that sociology is or ought to be a theoretical science. Keith Dixon argues here that this claim is formulated in such a way that a proper evaluation of its status is extremely difficult and that the contingent objections to the possibility of sociological theorizing are sufficiently strong for such activity to be labelled as pretence. He believes that pretence to the theoretical is a hindrance to the development of sociology proper. It devalues significant empirical work by giving status to research findings only in so far as they relate to often arbitrarily conceived 'theoretical' concerns; it leads to a systematic neglect of the historical dimension in the explanation of human behaviour; and it sets up ideals of explanation whose pursuit leads to sterility frustration and even intellectual corruption. Keith Dixon emphasizes however that in attacking the contingent possibility of theory he does not mean to devalue empirical expertise analytic skill or the exercise of disciplined speculative intelligence. The argument of his book is that intelligence can only flourish when released from the constraints of attempting to justify the unjustifiable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982451

Sociological Theory (Routledge Revivals)Pretence and Possibility First published in 1973 this book is concerned with the question of whether Sociology is or ought to be a theoretical science. Keith Dixon argues that the pretence to the theoretical is a hindrance to the development of the field of Sociology which devalues significant empirical work by giving status to research findings only in so far as they relate to often arbitrary theoretical concerns. Dixon addresses the historical dimension in the explanation of human nature and rational action. This reissue will be of particular value to students and academics with an interest in the empirical and theoretical methodology applied to Sociological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737623

Sociological Theory and the Capability Approach Sociological Theory and the Capability Approach connects normative strands of sociological theory to the fusion of ethics and economics proposed by Amartya Sen’s and Martha Nussbaum’s capability approach. Spanning classical (Hegel Marx Durkheim Scheler Weber) and contemporary debates (Parsons Giddens Luhmann) it identifies areas that bridge the current gap between sociology and capability approach. It thus builds on explanatory and normative concerns shared by both traditions. Engaging readers from sociology and capability approach Spiros Gangas suggests that the proposed dialogue should be layered along the main areas of value theory economy and society extending this inquiry into the normative meaning attached to being human. To this end the book reconstructs the notion of agency along the tracks of Nussbaum’s central human capabilities considering also alienation and the sociology of emotions. It concludes by addressing the capability approach through the lens of social institutions before it takes up the challenge of ideological fundamentalism and how it can be effectively confronted by capability approach. This original book provides a fresh perspective on capability approach as it embeds it in the rich pool of sociological theory’s accomplishments. As an exercise in theoretical and normative convergence it will be required reading for academics and students in social theory cultural theory philosophy and human development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488694

Sociological Theory and the Question of Religion Religion lies near the heart of the classical sociological tradition yet it no longer occupies the same place within the contemporary sociological enterprise. This relative absence has left sociology under-prepared for thinking about religion’s continuing importance in new issues movements and events in the twenty-first century. This book seeks to address this lacunae by offering a variety of theoretical perspectives on the study of religion that bridge the gap between mainstream concerns of sociologists and the sociology of religion. Following an assessment of the current state of the field the authors develop an emerging critical perspective within the sociology of religion with particular focus on the importance of historical background. Re-assessing the themes of aesthetics listening and different degrees of spiritual self-discipline the authors draw on ethnographic studies of religious involvement in Norway and the UK. They highlight the importance of power in the sociology of religion with help from Pierre Bourdieu Marx and Critical Discourse Analysis. This book points to emerging currents in the field and offers a productive and lively way forward not just for sociological theory of religion but for the sociology of religion more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546288

Sociological Theory in the Digital Age What is the role of sociological theory in the information age? What kinds of theories are best suited to analyzing the social uses of digital technologies and for using digital technologies in new ways to study the social? This book contributes to several ongoing conversations on how the social sciences can best adapt to contemporary information technologies and information societies. Focusing on practical or ‘usable theory ’ it surveys the challenges and opportunities of conducting social science in the information age as well as the theoretical solutions that sociologists have developed and applied over the last two decades. With specific attention to three theoretical approaches in digital social research—critical theory forensic theory and Bourdieusian theory—the author provides an overview of the history and main tenets of each surveys its use in sociological research and evaluates its successes and limitations. Taking a long-term view of theoretical development in evaluating schools of thought and considering their productivity in analyzing and using contemporary digital communication technologies this book thus treats theory as a tool for empirical research and the development of theory as inseparable from research practice. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and social theory with interests in research methods the development of theory and digital technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263478

Sociological Theory in Transition (RLE Social Theory) Current sociological theories appear to have lost their general persuasiveness in part because unlike the theories of the ‘classical era’ they fail to maintain an integrated stance toward society and the practical role that sociology plays in society. The authors explore various facets of this failure and possibilities for reconstructing sociological theories as integrated wholes capable of conveying a moral and political immediacy. They discuss the evolution of several concepts (for example the social structure and self) and address the significant disputes (for example structuralism versus humanism and individual versus society) that have dominated twentieth-century sociological thought. Their ideas and analyses are directed towards an audience of students and theorists who are coming to terms with the project of sociological theory and its relationship with moral discourses and political practice. The authors of these essays are sociological theorists from the United States the United Kingdom and Canada. They are all established but not ‘establishment’ authors. The book contains no orthodoxies and no answers. However the essays do contribute to identifying the range of issues that will constitute the agenda for the next generation of sociological theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996359

Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory) Central to most sociologists’ self-image is the claim that their theories are based on research. However using a random sample of 680 articles appearing in major American British and Canadian journals Dr Menzies shows that in some areas of sociology the wide gap between theory and research means that much of sociological theory is virtually untested. He explains how theory is embodied in eight particular types of research critically examines these research theories and contrasts them with the positions of modern theorists. The sample of journal articles also permits a comparison of British American and Canadian sociology. By contrasting on how researchers us theories Dr Menzies is able to reassess several theories. For instance symbolic interactionist research uses embedded causal claims and stands in a dialectical relationship to other sociological research while the research version of conflict theory depends on external causes to explain social change. The implications of using statistical techniques like factor analysis and regression are also considered in relation to the form of explanation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982468

Sociological WorkMethod and Substance Howard S. Becker is a leading contemporary sociologist who interprets society as collective action and sociology therefore as the study of collective action. This volume explores the theory and methods necessary to study collective action and social interaction. Becker includes most of his work on theory and method that has not previously appeared in book form. It reflects his unique way of thinking about and studying society.The first part of the book treats methodological problems as problems of social interaction and lists a series of research problems requiring analytic attention. The second part illustrates Becker's approach through full reports on two of his major research projects. Four theoretical statements on how people change comprise the third part and the fourth part includes important contributions to the study of deviance. These essays illustrate the need to study deviance as part of the general study of society not as an isolated specialty.Sociological Work is an important statement of the distinctive theoretical and methodological views associated with the Chicago School of Sociology; it shows a deep concern with the first-hand study of processes and human consequences of collective action and interaction. This illuminating volume is an engaging introduction to some of the issues of importance to sociologists and those interested in the studies of collective action and deviance and it is well adapted to use in courses in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533196

Sociological WorldsComparative and Historical Readings on Society First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063362

Sociologists and Music Sociologists have always been fascinated with music. In one way or another they have encountered music as an important social force in its own right as an accompaniment or byproduct of phenomena they studied (such as youth culture or the drug scene) or as a means for obtaining social compliance (as in religious ceremonies or in the military). This book goes one step toward remedying this situation by culling the existing literature for building blocks toward introducing sociological synthesis and by presenting the English version of the extensive writings on music and society by Paul Honigsheim. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514843

Sociologists BackstageAnswers to 10 Questions About What They Do Published social science rarely gives real attention to the actual doing of research making the process appear magical or at least self-evident and simple. This book is intended to right the balance by illuminating the craft and the choices made as the research process unfolds for the sociologist. The metaphorical image of going "backstage" speaks to the reader’s experience with each of the seventeen interviews which illuminate the choices and constraints of researchers as well as unanticipated developments good and bad. The volume represents a range of interests themes research philosophies and approaches from a diverse group of contributors. Particularly suited for advanced undergraduate and graduate research methods students the volume addresses virtually all of the most vexing methods questions through accessible and compelling first-hand descriptions of sociological research. The volume is an invaluable addition to the library of all social science researchers. From the Foreword by Howard Becker: "The stories in Sociologists Backstage tell how the contributors who differ in so many ways dealt with the situations they found themselves in as they did their research and how who they were and what they had become in their lives intersected with those situations. The stories will fascinate you and give you a lot to think about as you go ahead with your own research adventure." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203840368

Sociologists in a Global AgeBiographical Perspectives Sixteen leading international sociologists are brought together in this volume to share their experiences of becoming practitioners in the field. Selected for their comparative and transnational interests and experiences the contributors include Martin Albrow Karin Knorr Cetina Diane E. Davis Pierpaolo Donati Leon Grunberg Horst J. Helle Eiko Ikegami Tiankui Jing Hyun-Chin Lim Ewa Morawska Richard Münch Saskia Sassen Joachim J. Savelsberg Piotr Sztompka Edward A. Tiryakian and Ruut Veenhoven. Each contributor provides an auto-biographical review of their journey into the discipline with special attention paid to the intellectual and social-political contexts in which their work matured. Each chapter concludes with a commentary on the anticipated future direction of that particular sociological area. These original and reflective contributions provide fascinating and rare insights into the careers of sociologists living in a global age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315609782

Sociology This best-selling textbook returns for a seventh edition with material on the most fundamental and fascinating issues in sociology today. The authors continue their tradition of focusing on the big picture with an emphasis on race class and gender in every chapter. The text continues to frame sociological debates around the major theoretical perspectives of sociology and focus on capturing students’ imaginations with cutting-edge research and real-world events. The hallmark of the book continues to be clear writing that helps students understand the intricacies of the discipline like no other textbook on the market. New to the seventh edition Expanded focus on new social movements such as Black Lives Matter Occupy Wall Street and the Tea Party. Updates on both the 2012 and 2016 elections. New discussions of Donald Trump and the immigration debate; causes and consequences. New discussions of "patriot" movements racism and the reaction to the first African American president. Expanded coverage of sexual orientation and LGBT issues. Updates on gay rights and the historic legalization of same-sex marriage. New sections on cyber life discussion issues such as cyber bullying and public shaming; WikiLeaks Edward Snowden and NSA spying; sexting and youth culture; the Arab Spring; and social media activism. New coverage of the so-called "he-cession" and the rise of women managers (whom employers still see as risky but increasingly as highly talented). Updates on health-care reform five years on and the efforts to repeal and replace "Obamacare". Expanded coverage of mass shootings and the corresponding policy debates. Expanded coverage and new focus on police-involved shootings and gun control in the "Deviance Crime and Social Control" chapter. New discussions of the sociology of finance including the role of financial derivatives in the 2008 global financial crisis. New photos and updated figures and tables throughout the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694682

Sociology Curriculum Studies and Professional KnowledgeNew Perspectives on the Work of Michael Young This volume brings together an international set of contributors in education research policy and practice to respond to the influence the noted academic Professor Michael Young has had on sociology curriculum studies and professional knowledge over the past fifty years and still has on the field to this day. It provides a critical analysis of his work and the uses to which it has been put in the UK and internationally discussing implications for debates on the purpose of education and how school curricula as well as programmes in other educational settings could be run and teaching undertaken based on his contribution. Following Michael’s long and distinguished career – dating back to before Knowledge and Control: New Directions for the Sociology of Education which Michael edited in 1971 – recent years have seen an upsurge in both academic and policy interest in his work including the new concern he expressed for knowledge in his 2007 book Bringing Knowledge Back In. The book concludes with an appreciation and a response to the authors from Michael Young and a Coda from Charmian Cannon who was on the Institute of Education panel that appointed Michael to his post in 1967. This timely book is a unique critique and celebration written by experts whose own careers have been affected by Michael and will appeal to all those with an interest in the work of Michael Young. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675834

Sociology Health and the Fractured SocietyA Critical Realist Account It is now accepted that many of the determinants of health and health care are social. This volume offers a philosophical and theoretical frame within which the nature and extent of this might be optimally examined. The analysis is rooted in Roy Bhaskar’s basic and dialectical critical realism although it draws also on the critical theory of Jurgen Habermas. It purports to provide an ontologically and epistemologically grounded comparative sociology of contemporary health and health care in the twenty-first century. Carrying a fourfold agenda the volume sets out a dialectical critical realist frame for a comparative sociology of health and health care; it clarifies sociology’s potential and limitations; it suggests a research programme and a series of questions for investigation; and it offers an argument for an action sociology embedded in a dialectical theory of transformative action. This volume will be of interest to students and scholars in the areas of philosophy sociology and critical realism as well as those working in health and social care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271732

Sociology Phenomenology and Marxian AnalysisA Critical Discussion of the Theory and Practice of a Science of Society Sociology is an established academic discipline but there has been continuing debate over its status as a science and the nature of its subject matter. This led to the emergence of a phenomenological sociology and to critiques of positivist sociology. This critical reappraisal of the relevance of Marxian analysis for a science of society shows how these developments within sociology have had their counterpart in Marxism. The author analyses the status of Marx’s work and the Marxist ‘tradition’ in sociology. He focuses upon those concerns which are common to both Marxian analysis and sociology – the question of subjectivity; the nature of social reality; and the dialectical relationship of the ‘doing’ or practice of a science of society to the social world within which such social analyses are situated. Originally published in 1976. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982512

Sociology Religion and Grace This book offers a sociological analysis of the Renaissance focusing on the concept of grace and the unity that exists between its various meanings: theological anthropological (gift-giving Mauss; and sociability Simmel) and aesthetical (beauty and gracefulness). Since the seminal work of Max Weber rooted capitalism and thus the modern world in the Protestant ethic interest in the Renaissance among social scientists has been minimal. However this book argues that the heart of the European tradition lies in a series of renascences going back to Minoan Crete and its rebirth in classical Greek civilisation during an earlier global age. The Renaissance forged a novel unity between the Judaic-prophetic and Minoan-Athenian traditions renewing grace in all its aspects and thus revitalising Europe. This attempt tragically failed and the modern world is the outcome of this explosion. All this has vital contemporary relevance as the classical European tradition is still a unique source suggesting a way out of the spiralling logic of globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654289

Sociology Work and OrganisationSeventh Edition The seventh edition of Sociology Work and Organisation is outstandingly effective in explaining how we can use the sociological imagination to understand the nature of institutions of work organisations occupations management and employment and how they are changing in the twenty-first century. Intellectual and accessible it is unrivalled in the breadth of its coverage and its authoritative overview of both traditional and emergent themes in the sociological study of work and organisation. The direction and implications of trends in technological change are fully considered and the book recognises the extent to which these trends are intimately related to changing patterns of inequality in modern societies and to the changing experiences of individuals and families. Key features of the text are: clear structure; ‘key issue’ guides and summaries with each chapter; identification of key concepts throughout the book; unrivalled glossary and concept guide; rich illustrative snapshots or ‘mini cases’ throughout the book. This text engages with cutting-edge debates and makes conceptual innovations without any sacrifice to clarity or accessibility of style. It will appeal to a wide audience including undergraduates postgraduates and academics working or studying in the area of work and the organisation of work as well as practitioners working in the area of human resources and management generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941816

Sociology & Society Of Japan First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996366

Sociology After the Crisis Widely assigned and taught in senior capstone and social theory courses Sociology After the Crisis offers the first systematic theory of social differences built on the sociological traditions by embracing to Durkheim Weber and other familiar figures. The first edition was acclaimed for its nuanced and original rereading of Durkheim in relation to the theoretical reasons he and his contemporaries neglected race and gender. This new edition features two chapters of new material written in the summer of 2003 as the new social structures of the 21st century became increasingly clear. The new Chapter Ten draws upon 9-11 the "new world order" of two Bush presidencies and globalization to show how individuals' lives and sociologies must be thought about in new ways. These events also highlight how American society and sociology have responded and sometimes failed in the struggle over the crisis of modernism. Reviews for the First Edition: "[This] expansive reimagining of the historical roots of sociological imagination - especially as it embraces voices and visions long lost to our most important national debates - is balm to the fractured soul of American society. Lemert's elegant and passionate volume will aid immeasurably in our nation's search for sane solutions to the crises of purpose and perspective he so skillfully explores." Michael Eric Dyson author of Making Malcolm and Between God and Gangsta' Rap "Elegantly crafted." Steven Seidman State University of New York at Albany Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315632018

Sociology and Development Originally published in 1974 Sociology and Development are a selection papers from the British Sociological Association’s conference on development. The book combines both theoretical discussion and empirical material drawn from both urban and rural areas in Africa Latin America China the USSR and Great Britain as well as from specific studies on the mass media and the health services. Above all the papers contribute to a greater understanding of reality in dependent less developed societies and so modify some of the over-simplifications introduced by the sweeping vision of the new theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492417

Sociology and Development First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141407

Sociology and Development Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1974 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866040

Sociology and History (RLE Social Theory) Sociologists and historians are not always the best of neighbours each group tending to perceive the other in terms of the crudest of stereotypes. However the two approaches are obviously complementary – change is structured and structures change. Each discipline can free the other from its own kind of parochialism and the aim of this book is to bridge the gap between these tow subcultures to give historians a more acute sense of structure and sociologists a more acute sense of change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982482

Sociology and Human EcologyComplexity and Post-Humanist Perspectives Traditionally Sociology has identified its subject matter as a distinct set – social phenomena – that can be taken as quite different and largely disconnected from potentially relevant disciplines such as Psychology Economics or Planetary Ecology. Within Sociology and Human Ecology Smith and Jenks argue that this position is no longer sustainable. Indeed exhorting the reader to confront human ecology and its relation to the physical and biological environments Smith and Jenks suggest that the development of understanding with regards to the position occupied by the social requires in turn an extension of the component disciplines and methodologies of a ‘new’ human socio-ecology. Aiming to evoke critical change to the possibility status and range of the social sciences whilst also offering essential grounding for inter-disciplinary engagement Sociology and Human Ecology will appeal to postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as Social Theory Socio-Biology and Ecological Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371616

Sociology and Human Rights: New Engagements Sociology and Human Rights: New Engagements is the first collection to focus on the contribution sociological approaches can make to analysis of human rights. Taking forward the sociology of human rights which emerged from the 1990s it presents innovative analyses of global human rights struggles by new and established authors. The collection includes a range of new work addressing issues such as genocide in relation to indigenous peoples rights-based approaches in development work trafficking of children and children’s rights in relation to political struggles for the decriminalisation of same-sex sexual activity in India. It examines contexts ranging from Rwanda and South Korea to Northern Ireland and the city of Barcelona. The collection as a whole will be of interest to students and academics working in various disciplines such as politics law and social policy and to practitioners working on human rights for various governmental and non-governmental organisations as well as to sociologists seeking to develop understanding of the sociology of human rights. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634304

Sociology and MedicineSelected Essays by P.M. Strong Doctors and patients inter-professional rivalries how sociologists might tackle the study of vital topics in health - all these are enduring themes in sociology and medicine. These are also the long-running intellectual preoccupations of Philip M. Strong's twenty-year contribution to the field - one which he did much to shape. Posthumously gathered together for the first time in this volume are twelve of his major essays many of which are difficult to find or have been out of print for some years. Grouped by theme this important reference allows the reader to trace the development of Strong's thought over his career as well as the more general development of medical sociology as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620612

Sociology and Military StudiesClassical and Current Foundations This book examines the connection between sociology and the challenges faced by the modern military. Military sociology has received little attention in the broader academic world and is mostly focused on civil-military relations. This book seeks to address this gap and combines ideas theories and insights from sociology’s founding authors with each chapter focusing on a specific thinker. There are chapters on Max Weber Emile Durkheim Karl Marx Georg Simmel Jane Addams W. E. B. Du Bois Erving Goffman Michel Foucault Morris Janowitz Norbert Elias Cornelis Lammers Arlie Russell Hochschild Cynthia Enloe and Bruno Latour and each essay discusses their ideas and theories in relation to topics that are of concern in and around the military today. Military studies are taken in a broad sense here so the volume encompasses a wide range of issues including civil-military relations military-political affairs performance and outcomes of military operations and organizational arrangements including technology and the composition  performance and well-being of personnel. The book intends to provide views and insights that will help the military to innovate their organizations and practices not necessarily in the usual functional way of innovating (i.e. faster more precise etc.) but in a broader way. This book will be of great interest to students of sociology military studies civil-military relations war and conflict studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739536

Sociology and Music Education Sociology and Music Education addresses a pressing need to provide a sociological foundation for understanding music education. The music education community academic and professional has become increasingly aware of the need to locate the issues facing music educators within a broader sociological context. This is required both as a means to deeper understanding of the issues themselves and as a means to raising professional consciousness of the macro issues of power and politics by which education is often constrained. The book outlines some introductory concepts in sociology and music education and then draws together seminal theoretical insights with examples from practice with innovative applications of sociological theory to the field of music education. The editor has taken great care to select an international community of experienced researchers and practitioners as contributors who reflect current trends in the sociology of music education in Europe and the UK. The book concludes with an Afterword by Christopher Small. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245556

Sociology And NatureSocial Action In Context Sociology as if nature did not matter has been the sociological expression of modern societies negligent of the processes of nature. In response to this ?ecological blindness ? Raymond Murphy examines the limitations of sociology that have resulted from this neglect.Humanity's success in manipulating nature destabilizes the natural support system of society on a planetary scale and in turn destabilizes all of society's institutions. Because the manipulation of nature has become so central to modern society society Murphy argues can now be understood only in terms of the interaction between social action and the processes of nature. The growing awareness that social constructions unleash dynamic processes of nature?processes beyond human control that bear on social action?has the potential of radically transforming sociology. Sociology and Nature proposes the reconstruction of sociology in which nature does matters developing a novel sociological approach that situates social action in its natural context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367317997

Sociology and NursingAn Introduction This introductory text provides nurses with the foundations of a sociological understanding of health issues which they should find of great help in thinking about their work and the role of their profession. It explains the key sociological theories and debates with humour and imagination in a way which will encourage an inquisitive and reflective approach on the part of any student who engages with the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169951

Sociology and School Knowledge First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203472637

Sociology and School KnowledgeCurriculum Theory Research and Politics The rise of a radical ‘new’ sociology of education during the early 1970s focused attention on the nature of school knowledge. Although this new approach was set to revolutionize the subject within a few years many people considered these developments an eccentric interlude with little relevance to curriculum theory or practice. First published in 1985 this book offers a more positive view of the new sociology of education and its contribution to our understanding of the curriculum. In doing so it argues that some of the radical promise of the new sociology of education could be realised but only if sociologists teachers and political movements of the left work more closely together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789523

Sociology and Social Research (RLE Social Theory) A social science which has become so remote from the society which pays for its upkeep is ultimately doomed threatened less by repression than by intellectual contempt and financial neglect. This is the message of the authors of this book in this reassessment of the evolution and present state of British sociology. Their investigation analyses the discipline as a social institution whose product is inexorably shaped by the everyday circumstances of its producers; it is the concrete outcome of people’s work rather than a body of abstract ideas. Drawing upon their varied experience as teachers and researchers they identify three major trends in contemporary sociology. First that the discipline’s rapid expansion has led to a retreat from rigorous research into Utopian and introspective theorising. Second that the concept of sociological research is being taught in a totally false way because of this and encourages ‘research’ within a wholly academic environment. Third that the current unpopularity of sociology with academics prospective students and politicians is no coincidence but a reflection of the conditions under which sociology is now produced and practised. In Sociology and Social Research the authors suggest substantial changes in sociological research the way in which it is carried out and the conditions under which it is undertaken. Their book is a timely warning to fellow sociologists when the profession is under attack as a result of public expenditure cuts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982499

Sociology and Social Welfare Originally published in 1987 Sociology and Social Welfare looks at the relationship between state and welfare in the context of a wider sociological analysis of state and society in post-war Britain. The book looks at two main concerns the first suggests the ways in which the theory and practice of welfare might be made more reflective and self-conscious if located in sociological understandings of state society and welfare. The second suggests that the sociological study of social work and other welfare activities might lead to the development of a more sensitive and practice-informed sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604353

Sociology and Socialism in Contemporary China First published in 1979. Sociology flourished in China during the 1930s and 1940s but with the establishment of the People's Republic of China controversies arose over the place of sociology in the process of socialist construction. Siu-lun Wong analyses the reasons for this change in the fortune of sociological studies in China and examines it in relation to the country's contemporary political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982475

Sociology and TeachingA New Challenge for the Sociology of Education First published in 1988 this work considers the ways in which the sociology of education can inform educational practice. It examines the research which marries the two fields and considers the thinking behind it. It addresses key themes such as: sociological awareness or imagination and how it might be stimulated and enriched by educational study; reflectivity for both teachers and sociologists; and ethnography the major research orientation behind most of these studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789639

Sociology and the Demystification of the Modern World (RLE Social Theory) Professor Rex’s controversial book concerns not only those who are professional sociologists but all thinking people who live in the modern world. One of the objects of sociology is to give ‘power to the people’ to make a contribution to the understanding of political problems. Rex writes from a deep conviction that sociology is a subject whose insights should be made available to the great mass of the people so that they may liberate themselves from the mystification of social reality that is continually and routinely presented to them through the media by those who exercise power and by those who have influence. The book is dedicated to St Augustine and Franz Fanon both of whom Rex points out were conscious of living in an age which was embarking on a new barbarism but had the courage to use their intellects to help understand the possibility of a better future. Rex continues in this tradition and his main preoccupations are reflected in the present book. It includes a discussion of the problem of social knowledge an analysis of the basic problems of theory building and with the aid of concepts derived from Max Weber an attempt to understand the major problems of the first second and third worlds. The author also looks at social structures and moral perspectives and discusses the vocation of a sociologist in a collapsing civilisation. The book is certain to stimulate debate both in sociological and political fields and more generally and is also a serious contribution to the discussion of the methodology and purposes of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996373

Sociology and the Future of WorkContemporary Discourses and Debates First published in 1999 this book adopts an explicitly forward-looking and dynamic approach in trying to understand not only where the sociology of work has come from but of where it is likely to go next. For the first time in a single volume it reviews the continuing usefulness of the 'classical' accounts of Karl Marx Max Webster and Emile Durkheim the post-industrial accounts of the 1960s and 1970s and the post-Fordist accounts of the 1980s and 1990s. It provides specific treatment of key topics such as technological change and 'flexibility' the impact of gender on work the changing nature of the relationship between work and personal identity and the possible emergence of economic globalization all of which are currently receiving much academic and popular attention. The treatments of gender identity and globalization are challenging and innovative in that they go beyond simply describing current debates and question the validity of some of the premises on which they are based. For example that it is not possible to provide a 'unifying' explanation of gender inequality at work because its causes are multiple rather than singular; that it is wrong to imply that work will cease to be an important basis of personal identity; and that evidence of economic globalization is far too patchy to justify the claim that we are living in a 'global economy.' The text combines theoretical analysis with clear descriptions of the key arguments and tests these against current empirical data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345652

Sociology and the School (RLE Edu L) This is an introduction to interactionist work in education during the 1970s and 80s. The interactionist viewpoint concentrates on how people construct meanings in the ebb and flow of everyday life – what they think and do how they react to one another – and has in recent years established itself as one of the leading approaches in education. It has generated illuminating research studies which by being firmly based in the real world of teaching and dealing with the fine-grained details of school life have helped to break down the barriers between teacher and researcher. This volume presents the results of this valuable work within a coherent theoretical framework by focusing on the major interactionist concepts of situation perspectives cultures strategies negotiation and careers. By bringing them together in this way the author demonstrates their collective potential for the deeper understanding of school life and the possibilities for sociological theory. His book therefore offers both a summary of and a reflection on achievement in the area of interactionism as it relates to schools.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752961

Sociology and the Stereotype of the Criminal Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1968 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875838

Sociology as an Art Form "One of our most original social thinkers " according to the New York Times Robert Nisbet offers a new approach to sociology. He shows that sociology is indeed an art form one that has a strong kinship with literature painting Romantic history and philosophy in the nineteenth century the age in which sociology came into full stature. Sociology as an Art Form is an introduction for the initiated and the uninitiated in so-ciology.Nisbet explains the degree to which sociology draws from the same creative impulses themes and styles (rooted in history) and actual modes of representa-tion found in the arts. He shows how the founding sociologists such as Marx Weber Durkheim and Simmel constructed portraits (of the bourgeois the worker and the intellectual) and landscapes (of the masses the poor the factory system) all reflecting and contribut-ing to identical portraits and landscapes found in the literature and art of the period. In addition to marking the similarities between sociologists' and artists' efforts to depict motion or movement Nisbet emphasizes the relation of sociology to the fin de siecle in art and literature with examples such as alienation anomie and degeneration. He creates an elegant brilliantly reasoned appraisal of sociology's contribution to modern culture.This book will be of interest to sociologists artists and anyone interested in how the fields relate to one another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533219

Sociology as Analysis of the UnintendedFrom the Problem of Ignorance to the Discovery of the Possible Sociology of unintended consequences is commonly depicted as a framework for understanding the outcomes that run counter to the initial intentions of social actors because of factors such as ignorance error and complexity. This conventional approach however is now undergoing change under the influence of more encompassing shifts in framing in social sciences. Indeed in the last few years the study of the unintended has evidently moved from the question "What are the sources of the unintended?" to the inquiry "What is it that makes the unintended possible?" or "What risks but also opportunities do the unintended entail?" Explaining this puzzle in relation to the internal dynamics of sociology of unintended consequences Adriana Mica makes an erudite journey in relation to its three main analytical frameworks their semantic shifts setbacks and theoretical revivals. Certainly through the examination of the use of protective headgear in boxing this volume renders explicitly the possibilistic turn not only in the specific research of the unintended but in sociology more generally. Presenting the contributions of leading sociology theorists in a new light Sociology as Analysis of the Unintended will appeal to graduate students and researchers interested in fields such as theoretical sociology sociology of substantive issues and sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367486976

Sociology as Political EducationKarl Mannheim in the University German professors and academic intellectuals are often blamed for passivity or complicity in the National Socialist rise to power. Karl Mannheim was a leading representative of a vital minority of university personalities who devoted themselves to making sociology and higher education contribute to democratization. Sociology as Political Education is both an analytical account of Mannheim's efforts as well as an illustration of the application of sociological knowledge to the world of practical action. Together with a second biographical volume by the editors forthcoming next season it comprisesa complete record of Karl Mannheim in the university life of the Weimar period.The comparatively new discipline of sociology was looked upon with favor by the Weimar Republic's reformers of higher education. In advancing its methods Mannheim had first to contend first with prominent and influential figures who attacked sociology as a mere political device to undermine cultural and national values for the sake of narrow interests and partisanship. He then had to meet the objections of fellow sociologists who were convinced that the discipline could prosper only as an area of specialized study with no claim to educational goals beyond the technical reproduction. Finally he had to separate himself from proponents of politicized sociology. Sociological thought should be rigorous critical and attentive to evidence but Mannheim argued its system had to be open and congruent with the ultimate responsibility of human beings for their acts.Loader and Kettler supplement Mannheim's groundbreaking volume with previously untranslated Mannheim texts among them a transcript of his 1930 sociology course in which Mannheim answered his critics and clarified his intentions. Sociology as Political Education is not only of historical significance but also shows Mannheim's relevance for current discussions of academic integrity and politicization. This volume will be of interest to sociologists cultural historians and political scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514850

Sociology as Social Criticism (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1975 this collection of essays embodies a conception of sociological thought as a critical analysis of social theories and doctrines of social institutions and political regimes of recent social movements. They deal in particular with some conservative versions of sociology and with attempts to develop more radical theories; they extend the author's previous writings on classes elites and politics; and they analyse some of the problems of socialism in the late twentieth century. There is a close unity of theme througout the book in its critical attempt to formulate new intellectual bases for future radical and egalitarian politics. It is written with that quiet wisdom and impressive command of sources which readers have come to associate with Professor Bottomore's work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203844861

Sociology Australia Sociology gives us the tools we need to understand our life and the lives of the people around us. It reveals that our commonsense view of the world isn't always right and enables us to find out what actually shapes our experiences.In this widely used and very readable introductory text Judith Bessant and Rob Watts show us how to develop a sociological perspective on what is happening in Australia today. Rapid and far-reaching social changes are taking place which affect us all: globalisation is impacting on our economy and culture; technological developments increase the pace of life; and many people worry about the decline of traditional values and about environmental and personal security. Using a sociological perspective we can explain why different groups of people experience these changes as exciting unsettling or devastating.Sociology Australia is structured around six key questions:* What is sociology?* Who are we and how do we come to be who we are?* How do we know the world in which we live?* Can we make our lives as we want them?* Who makes the decisions that shape our society?* What changes are taking place in Australia today?Sociology Australia is an ideal introduction to the discipline of sociology and to the dynamics of Australian society today. This third edition of Sociology Australia has been substantially revised and updated and includes new chapters on religion education and sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117339

Sociology Beyond SocietiesMobilities for the Twenty-First Century In this ground-breaking contribution to social theory John Urry argues that the traditional basis of sociology - the study of society - is outmoded in an increasingly borderless world. If sociology is to make a pertinent contribution to the post societal era it must forget the social rigidities of the pre-global order and instead switch its focus to the study of both physical and virtual movement. In considering this sociology of mobilities the book concerns itself with the travels of people ideas images messages waste products and money across international borders and the implications these mobilities have to our experiences of time space dwelling and citizenship. Sociology Beyond Society extends recent debate about globalisation both by providing an analysis of how mobilities reconstitute social life in uneven and complex ways and by arguing for the significance of objects senses and time and space in the theorising of contemporary life. This book will be essential reading for undergraduates and graduates studying sociology and cultural geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203021613

Sociology for Education StudiesConnecting Theory Settings and Everyday Experiences Sociology for Education Studies provides a fresh look at the sociology of education focusing on themes such as habitus hegemony and intersectionality. It supports students in applying sociological theory to their own educational experiences and developing an understanding of why social orders appear to be predetermined why the state continues to create education policy in certain forms and crucially how to make it better. The book explores the multi-faceted perspectives that influence the sociology of education and presents examples of the applications of sociology to a wide variety of different educational contexts including education in schools and in the community. Chapters cover topics such as: Morality education and social order Spaces of invisibility and marginalisation in schools The global political economy of education Rethinking the ‘international perspective’ in Education Studies This accessible book is an essential read for students of Education Studies as well as those involved in teacher education and training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028404

Sociology for Human RightsApproaches for Applying Theories and Methods As sociologists deepen their examinations of human rights in their teaching research and thinking it is essential that such work is conducted in a manner that is both mindful and critical of the knowledge we are building upon in sociology and human rights. As the authors of this volume reveal creating sociological knowledge that examines human rights for the expansion of human rights is something that sociologists are well equipped to undertake whether through the use of mathematics comparative-historical analysis the study of emotions conversations or social psychology. In these chapters you will find the roots of the study of human rights deep within sociological research and thinking as well as emerging techniques that will push the discipline as it seeks to expand understanding of human rights together with so many other aspects of the social condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367257569

Sociology for Music TeachersPractical Applications Sociology for Music Teachers: Practical Applications Second Edition outlines the basic concepts relevant to understanding music teaching and learning from a sociological perspective. It demonstrates the relationship of music to education schooling and society and examines the consequences for making instructional choices in teaching methods and repertoire selection. The authors look at major theories and concepts relevant to music education texts in the sociology of music and thoughts of selected ethnomusicologists and sociologists. The new edition takes a more global approach than was the case in the first edition and includes the application of sociological theory to contexts beyond the classroom. The Second Edition: Presents major theories in ethnomusicology both traditional and contemporary. Takes a global approach by presenting a variety of teaching practices beyond those found in the United States. Emphasizes music education in a traditional classroom setting but also applies specific constructs to studio teaching situations in conservatories (with private lessons) and community music. Provides recommendations for teaching practices by addressing popular music in school music curricula suggests inclusionary projects that explore musical styles and repertoire of the past and present and connects school to community music practices of varying kinds. Contains an increased number of suggestions for projects and discussions among the students using the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224513

Sociology for PharmacistsAn Introduction Sociology for Pharmacists: An Introduction is written specifically for professionals and students in pharmacy who are newcomers to the study of sociology. It introduces the key concepts of sociology and demonstrates their importance and application to pharmacy practice in the 21st century. It is unique in its role as the only text to introduce sociology specifically to pharmacists. Rather than an exhaustive treatment the book provides a concise introduction to major perspectives in sociology-drawing on research evidence pertaining to health illness and professional practice-which will inform and enhance pharmacy practice. It offers an overview of sociology for rather than sociology of pharmacy and will both inform practitioners and stimulate informed research into the social aspects of pharmacy practice.Key issues covered include:Key sociological concepts and perspectives Contemporary developments in pharmacy practice and pharmacy's professional statusA review of research into the way people react to illness and look after their healthHow and why illness and disease are influenced by gender ethnicity and social class Health education and pharmacists' role in promoting health and ensuring appropriate medicine usageSocial research methodsPharmacists are frequently encouraged to broaden their day-to-day practice. This timely book does just that by encouraging pharmacists to become more involved with advising clients managing medicines and supporting the promotion of health. In addition to providing an overview of these topics the book also reviews the relevant research and directs readers to further information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315222820

Sociology in Action (Routledge Revivals)A Critique of Selected Conceptions of the Social Role of the Sociologist This book first published in 1976 discusses four classical paradigms for sociology – the positivism of Saint-Simon and Comte Durkheim Marx and Weber – and four contemporary developments or revisions of them – the sociologie active of Dumazedier and his colleagues in France sociology in Socialist Poland the work of Dahrendorf and the ‘new sociology’ of Mills and his successors. Christopher Bryant suggests that no neutral language exists in which to compare the characteristics of these different paradigms yet highlights those features which are common to all of them. Unique in its approach and analysis of the relationship between sociology and action  this book is of value and interest to students of sociology and theory and professional sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839976

Sociology In GovernmentA Bibliography Of The Work Of The Division Of Farm Population And Rural Life U.s. Department Of Agriculture 19191953 "This bibliography is the first major output of the project ""Sociology in the U.S. Department of Agriculture: the Galpin-Taylor years 1 9 1 9- 1 95 3."" This project is being conducted under a cooperative agreement between the Agriculture and Rural Economy Division Economic Research Service U.S. Depa rtment of Agriculture and the Department of Rural Sociology New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Cornell University. We are grateful to both organiza tions for providing funds. Financial support has also been provided by the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station and by a grant from the budget for the Rural Sociological Society's 50th Anniversary Committee. The Farm Foundation awarded funds to support meetings of an Advisory Panel of former key members of the staff of the Division of Farm Popu lation and Rural Life. The American Sociological Association the Rural Sociological Society and the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station provided funds to assist in covering publication costs. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287863

Sociology in the Soviet Union and BeyondSocial Enquiry and Social Change This fascinating and comprehensive volume traces the development scope and character of sociological research in Russia and subsequently the Soviet Union from the turn of the 20th century to the 1990s. Opening with the lively social debates of pre-Revolution Russia Elizabeth Weinberg discusses the intellectual factions of the post-Revolutionary period and the eventual replacement of 'idealism' with 'materialism' leading to the emergence of Soviet sociology in 1956. The book examines the methods of research that were accepted as valid for Marxist research offering a profile of key Soviet sociologists and the research climate in which they operated. It also discusses the main areas of research that predominated in Soviet sociology with separate chapters on two of the most significant: public opinion research and time-budget studies. This fully revised newly updated edition of The Development of Sociology in the Soviet Union concludes with a discussion of the involvement of Soviet sociologists in the processes of perestroika and glasnost and the changing position of sociology from the late 1980s onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397144

Sociology Lit Taste Ils 90 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006888

Sociology Looks at the Arts Sociology Looks at the Arts is intended as a concise yet nuanced introduction to the sociology of art. This book will provide a foundation for teaching and discussing a range of questions and perspectives used by sociologists who study the relationship between the arts – including music performing arts visual arts literature film and new media – and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887953

Sociology Max Weber V 3 This book presents a comprehensive overview of the sociology of Max Weber. It shows the critical interconnections between Weber's writings on the methodology of the social sciences and the empirical sociology of institutions. The book recognizes rationalisation as the theme of Weber's sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757294

Sociology of CommunityA Collection of Readings First Published in 1974. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982505

Sociology of ConstitutionsA Paradoxical Perspective This collection brings together some of the most influential sociologists of law to confront the challenges of current transnational constitutionalism. It shows the constitution appearing in a new light: no longer as an essential factor of unity and stabilisation but as a potential defence of pluralism and innovation. The first part of the book is devoted to the analysis of the concept of constitution highlighting the elements that can contribute from a socio-legal perspective to clarifying the principle meanings attributed to the constitution. The study goes on to analyse some concrete aspects of the functioning of constitutions in contemporary society. In applying Luhmann’s General Systems Theory to a comparative analysis of the concept of constitution the work contributes to a better understanding of this traditional concept in both its institutionalised and functional aspects. Defining the constitution’s contents and functions both at the conceptual level and by taking empirical issues of particular comparative interest into account this study will be of importance to scholars and students of sociology of law sociology of politics and comparative public law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497566

Sociology of CrisisVisualising Urban Austerity The global financial crisis has demonstrated the impact and implications of late capitalism and its bedfellow globalisation. In the European context crisis is seen as a threat to the stability of the region rather than a local or national concern. Post-2008 crisis is social and political rather than merely financial as Western countries witness the consequences of consumption growth and profit. In this book Tsilimpounidi demonstrates how sociologists must develop new approaches to examining rapid shifts in the social landscape since crisis is not merely reflected in balance sheets but is mediated through spectacular imagery of loss deprivation and increased vectors of marginalisation. Providing focused and valuable insight into the pressing problems of those living in Greece in relation to the wider spheres of the nation and at the level of the European Union Sociology of Crisis takes an approach that is firmly located within a critical sociological appeal to reflexivity. A timely engagement with the problem of crisis at a macro-level and in dialogue with the everyday experiences of crisis on a micro-level this interdisciplinary title will appeal to both undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in sociology social policy geography urban studies and research methods (social science). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393080

Sociology of Economic Innovation This book offers a sociological overview of the theories and research on economic innovation. Over the past few decades the economics of innovation has given rise to a lively flow of studies and innovation studies continues to develop as an interdisciplinary field of research. Sociology in general and economic sociology in particular have already made a significant contribution to innovation and continue to play a crucial role in this emerging field. This book presents an integrated sociological approach to the study of economic innovation. It explores the key theories and sociological research on innovation as well as other contributions to the field of Innovation Studies from economists geographers and psychologists. Ramella argues that in order to understand the processes of innovation it is necessary to look at the actors of innovation at the relations that exist between them and at the sectoral and territorial contexts in which they operate. For students this book includes international case studies throughout as well as further study questions at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359980

Sociology of Education II A new title from Routledge’s Major Themes in Education series Sociology of Education II is a four-volume anthology of the very best scholarship. It is an essential successor to Sociology of Education (2000) also edited by Stephen J. Ball. Sociology of Education (2000) was the first comprehensive compendium of the field’s canonical and cutting-edge research and this new collection now takes full account of the numerous important developments that have taken place since its appearance. Moreover Sociology of Education II also includes coverage of many new areas and topics without the scope of the first collection. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the learned editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Sociology of Education II is an indispensable work of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138827882

Sociology of EducationA Critical Reader This comprehensive and bestselling reader examines the most pressing topics in sociology and education while exposing students to examples of sociological research in schools. Drawing from classic and contemporary scholarship noted sociologist Alan R. Sadovnik with Ryan W. Coughlan have chosen readings that examine current issues and reflect diverse theoretical approaches to studying the effects of schooling and society. The third edition provides students with nine new readings from some of the best theorists and researchers in education including Sean F. Reardon Ann Owens Prudence L. Carter and Pedro A. Noguera. Through full rather than excerpted primary source readings students have the opportunity to read sociological research as it is written and engage in critical analyses of readings in their entirety. This edition features a greater focus on issues of equality and accessibility in schooling for minority students and those with learning disabilities while an all-new Part IV offers a selection of articles on the shifting social and political factors which have influenced the development of education policy and reform within the last six years. Including comprehensive section introductions questions for reflection and discussion and suggested readings Sociology of Education will stimulate student thinking about the important roles that schools play in contemporary society and their ability to solve fundamental social economic and political problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843004

Sociology of GlobalizationCultures Economies and Politics A rich collection of diverse voices Sociology of Globalization examines the processes of globalization as well as its impact on people around the world. It looks beyond the headlines stereotypes and hype and features a balanced selection of classic scholarship and theory cutting-edge research and engaging journalism. Key pieces from prominent scholars journalists and theorists will resonate with students stretch the classroom into their daily lives and give the study of globalization concrete meaning. Each of three sections (culture economy and politics) begins with an original introduction from the editor which familiarizes readers with essential themes and concepts and provides necessary context for the readings that follow. Useful resources for further research including websites films and class exercises are also provided to exemplify and add relevance to major topics. Accessible and expansive this is the ideal primary reader or supplement for undergraduate courses on the sociology of globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813346694

Sociology Of Housing Ils 194 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863780

Sociology of Law Georges Gurvitch occupies an interesting position in the development of the sociology of law. In the period immediately preceding its quantitative expansion he produced an explicitly conceived systematic theoretical intervention. What is particularly significant about Gurvitch's Sociology of Law at first appears as a contradiction. His work has had very little lasting impact on developments within the field of the sociology of law. At best his existence is occasionally footnoted but he engendered no great controversy or debate nor does he have any active contemporary "disciples." Despite this lack of attention Gurvitch work provides a concentrated expression of the theoretical problems that beset the field. The core of Gurvitch's sociology of law is at root a continuation of the efforts apparent in the work of Max Weber to resolve or integrate the dualism which is so markedly affecting law. It is the apparent dualism between law as a positive institution resting upon a framework of social power while at the same time being a system of values or norms having some compelling internal strength and validity. Gurvitch's Sociology of Law shines as a beacon in the ongoing quest for a transformative vision of law. The new introduction by Alan Hunt discusses Gurvitch's place in the history of the sociology of law and the context in which his works should be placed. It also features a brief biography of the sociologist as well as a discussion of the central features of Gurvitch's sociology. This book will be of interest to students of sociology and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533226

Sociology Of Law & Order/h This book is about the law and order issue and the role social scientists have played in legitimating it as a problem of grave social consequences. It is a study on rising crime rates and criminal behaviour within the limits of conventional social science with its advantages and disadvantages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287870

Sociology of LeisureA reader The sociology of leisure is an important part of most leisure and recreation management degree and leisure studies BTEC courses. This book is designed to provide essential material in an accessible form for students. It draws together 24 classic readings which provide comprehensive coverage of key conceptual debates in the sociology of leisure. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138178601

Sociology of Mental Disorder The tenth edition of Sociology of Mental Disorder presents the major issues and research findings on the influence of race social class gender and age on the incidence and prevalence of mental disorder. The text also examines the institutions that help those with mental disorders mental health law and public policy. Many important updates are new to this edition: -More first-person accounts of individuals who suffer from mental illness are included. -The new DSM-5 is now thoroughly covered along with the controversy surrounding it. -A new section on on social class and its components. -Updated assessment of the relationship between mental health and gender. - A revised and in-depth discussion of mental health and race. -New material on public policy mental disorder and the Affordable Health Care Act. -Updates of research and citations throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668409

Sociology of Mental Disorder The eleventh edition of Sociology of Mental Disorder presents the major issues and research findings on the influence of race social class gender and age on the incidence and prevalence of mental disorder. The text also examines the institutions that help those with mental disorders mental health law and public policy. Many important updates are new to this edition: -DSM-5 is thoroughly covered along with the controversy surrounding it. -Updated review of the relationship between mental health and gender. - A revised and more in-depth discussion of mental health and race. -Problems in public policy toward mental disorder are covered. -International trends in community care are reviewed. -Updates of research and citations throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432041

Sociology Of Music Ils 91 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006895

Sociology of Postmodernism First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171732

Sociology of Religion This book first published in 1947 presents the then-new subject of sociology of religion in systematic and historical theology and in the science of religion in political theory and the social sciences in philosophy and psychology in philology and anthropology. Its intention is to bridge the gulf between the study of religion and the social sciences an exercise that draws strongly upon cultural anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085865

Sociology of Religion for Generations X and Y Generations X and Y are plugged into the contemporary world of consumption popular culture and the internet. These generations treat knowledge and belief as a more flexible concept often focusing on the practical rather than the theoretical and often drawing on conflicting sources in both popular and cyber culture. Their approach to religious belief and practice requires a new way of studying the sociology of religion. 'Sociology of Religion for Generations X and Y' examines key world religions - Buddhism Christianity and Islam - as well as newer religious groups such as Scientology New Age Witchcraft and online communities such as Jediism and Matrixism. The book covers a range of key concepts: secularisation and modernisation re-enchantment the 'McDonaldisation' of society and the easternisation of the west. Each chapter opens with a case study from popular culture or the internet which takes the reader to the heart of the topic being discussed. Employing both classical sociological theory and contemporary critical theory 'Sociology of Religion for Generations X and Y' explains where contemporary religion and spirituality are coming from where they are now and where they are going. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539621

Sociology of ReligionA Reader Sociology of Religion is a collection that seeks to explore the relationship between the structure and culture of religion and various elements of social life in the United States. This reader is an ideal standalone course text and can also serve as supplement to the text written by the same author team Religion Matters (Routledge 2010). Based on both classic and contemporary research in the sociology of religion this new third edition highlights a variety of research methods and theoretical approaches to studying the sociological elements of religion. It explores the ways in which religious values beliefs and practices shape the world outside of church synagogue or mosque walls while simultaneously being shaped by the non-religious forces operating in that world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038219

Sociology of ReligionAn Historical Introduction Sociology of Religion represents a documented introduction to the history of sociological thought as applied to religious phenomena. It examines both the substantive and functional definitions of religion that are more open pluralistic and not inscribed in a single explanatory horizon or within a single confessional perspective. The contributors' concerns are carefully written to show all sides of the argument.Roberto Cipriani argues for the simple definition that the sociology of religion is an application of sociological theories and methods to religious phenomena. Historically close ties between sociology and the sociology of religion exist. The slow and uneven development of theory and methods affects the sociology of religion's development but the latter has also benefited from increasing precision and scientific validity. Other sociological writers agree and disagree about different approaches. Some assume it is a militantly confessional or anti-confessional; others remain neutral within their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854672

Sociology of ReligionAn Historical Introduction In adopting an international perspective that goes beyond the conventional framework of western theology this volume bridges the divide between European and North American scholars through its careful retrieval of their common theoretical and research interests. Cipriani provides a critical analysis of both classical thought and contemporary currents in this readable text aimed at both experts and students. He has achieved a broadening in the scientific approach to the study of religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058816

Sociology of ReligionOverview and Analysis of Contemporary Religion The first sociology of religion textbook to begin the task of diversifying and decolonizing the study of religion Sociology of Religion develops a sociological frame that draws together the personal political and public showing how religion – its origins development and changes – is understood as a social institution influenced by and influencing wider social structures. Organized along sociological structures and themes the book works with examples from a variety of religious traditions and regions rather than focusing in depth on a selection and foregrounds cultural practice-based understandings of religion. It is therefore a book about ‘religion’ not ‘religions’ that explores the relationship of religion with gender and sexuality crime and violence generations politics and media ‘race’ ethnicity and social class disease and disability – highlighting the position of religion in social justice and equality. Each chapter of this book is framed around concrete case studies from a variety of Western and non-Western religious traditions. Students will benefit from thinking about the discipline across a range of geographical and religious contexts. The book includes features designed to engage and inspire students: Up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of engaging and accessible material ‘Case Examples’: short summaries of empirical examples relating to the chapter themes Visually distinct boxes with bullet points key words and phrases focusing on the context Questions suitable for private or seminar study Suggested class exercises for instructors to use Suggested readings and further readings/online resources at the end of each chapter Following a review and critique of early sociology of religion the book engages with more contemporary issues such as dissolving the secular/sacred binary and paying close attention to issues of epistemology negotiations marginalities feminisms identities power nuances globalization (post) (multiple) modernity (ies) emotion structuration reflexivity intersectionality and urbanization. This book is essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students exploring the sociology of religion religion and society religious studies theology globalization and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151911

Sociology of Sport and Physical EducationAn Introduction This text intended for undergraduates on various education and sport related degree courses covers the key current issues in the field of sociology of sport and physical education. The first section of the text covers the importance of sport in culture its theoretical background and methodological issues in research. The main body of the text then discusses issues including the sporting body participation and socialisation into sport the hidden curriculum critical pedagogy and sport and the media. Laker discusses in depth gender race and ethnicity class and equality and he looks at sport and the media and the involvement of politics. The chapters are each rounded off with challenging 'reflection' questions activities and tasks for the reader to fulfill. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203194119

Sociology of the Kibbutz This is the second volume of the publication series of the Israeli Sociological Society whose object is to identify and clarify the major themes that occupy social research in Israel today. Studies of Israeli Society gathers together the best of Israeli social science investigation which was previously scattered in a large variety of international jour-nals. Each book in the series is in-troduced by integrative essays.The contents of volume two focus on the sociology of a unique Israeli social institution—the kibbutz. Kib-butz society constitutes an impor-tant laboratory for the investigation of a variety of problems that have been of perennial concern to the social sciences. Topics in this volume include relevant contem-porary issues such as the dynamics of social stratification in a "classless" society the function and status of the family in a revolutionary society relations between generations industrializa-tion in advanced rural communities and collective economies versus the outside world. The questions of the concept and development of the kib-butz social differentiation and socialization and work and produc-tion within the kibbutz possess a significance far beyond their im-mediate social context. Does the kibbutz offer a model for an alter-native communal lifestyle for the modern world? How has the kibbutz changed over the past decadeswithin the context of a rapidly modernizing Israeli society?Emphasizing the "nonfailure" of the kibbutz experiment and con-trasting it with many socialist cooperative and communal ex-periments that clearly did fail Martin Buber in his analysis attributes this success to the kib-but/'s undogmatic character its ability to adapt structures and in-stitutions to changing conditions while preserving its essential values and ideals.This volume presents an excellent review of the social research under-taken on the kibbutz in the past decades and provides an introduc-tion to the growing scientific literature on the kibbutz.Contributors: Melford E. Spiro Menachem Rosner Martin Buber Joseph Ben-David Daniel Katz Naftali Golomb Erik Cohen Arye Fishman Michael Saltman S.N. Eisenstadt Eva Rosenfeld Amitai Etzioni Ephraim Yuchtman Eliezer Ben-Rafael Nissim Cohen Yonina Talmon-Garber Joseph Shepher Lionel Tiger Edward C. Devereux Reuben Kahane Ivan Vallier David Barkin John W. Bennet Yehuda Don Uri Leviatan Eliette Orchan Shimon Shur and David Glanz. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070283

Sociology of the Renaissance This classic work marks the culmination of a definite stage in the socio-economic historiography from the late Middle Ages to the rise of the haute bourgeoisie in the early Renaissance. Here Alfred von Martin attempts to discover and define the spirit or essence of the Renaissance and with it the spirit of early capitalism as it arose in Florence.His analysis focuses on the capitalist haute bourgeois who represented the economically politically and culturally dominant class of the Renaissance. As he shows eventually its decline brings about a new stasis in the aristocratization of the great bourgeoisie as well as the rise of despotism in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries.The shift from an agricultural to a commercial economy was unquestionably one of the essential elements in the transition from medieval to Renaissance civilization. This book's republication is a welcome development and will make this classic accessible again to scholars of the Renaissance and Renaissance humanism. In addition to its new introduction it also includes a bibliography of von Martin's extensive writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856867

Sociology of the Visual Sphere This collection of original articles deals with two intertwined general questions: what is the visual sphere and what are the means by which we can study it sociologically? These questions serve as the logic for dividing the book into two sections the first ("Visualizing the Social Sociologizing the Visual") focuses on the meanings of the visual sphere and the second ("New Methodologies for Sociological Investigations of the Visual") explores various sociological research methods to getting a better understanding of the visual sphere. We approach the visual sphere sociologically because we regard it as one of the layers of the social world. It is where humans produce use and engage with the visual in their creation and interpretation of meanings. Under the two large inquiries into the "what" and the "how" of the sociology of the visual sphere a subset of more focused questions is being posed: what social processes and hierarchies make up the visual sphere? How various domains of visual politics and visuality are being related (or being presented as such)? What are the relations between sites and sights in the visual research? What techniques help visual researcher to increase sensorial awareness of the research site? How do imaginaries of competing political agents interact in different global contexts and create unique locally-specific visual spheres? What constitutes competing interpretations of visual signs? The dwelling on these questions brings here eleven scholars from eight countries to share their research experience from variety of contexts and sites utilizing a range of sociological theories from semiotics to post-structuralism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920774

Sociology on the WebA Student Guide Sociology on the Web is directed at those who want to be able to access sociology Internet resources quickly and efficiently without needing to become IT experts. The emphasis throughout is on the location of high quality sociology Internet related resources likely to be useful for learning teaching and research from among the billions of publicly accessible Web pages.In addition to extensive coverage of topics relating to the efficient location of files and Web sites Part III provides a substantial and annotated list of high quality resources likely to be of use to students of sociology.The work is structured so that it will be found useful by both beginners and intermediate level users and be of continuing use over the course of higher education studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847696

Sociology Renaissnc Ils 101 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006963

Sociology Responds to Fascism We know a lot about the sociology of fascism but how have sociologists responded to fascism when confronted with it in their own lives? How courageous or compromising have they been? And why has this history been shrouded in silence for so long? In this major work of historical scholarship sociologists from around the world describe and evaluate the reactions of sociologists to the rise and practice of fascism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009226

Sociology Through LiteratureA Study of Kaaroor's Stories This book presents a comprehensive study of nearly 100 of Kaaroor’s short stories. Kaaroor Neelakanta Pillai is one among the Big Six of the ‘new wave’ in Malayalam literature which began in the mid-1940s. The Big Six and their immediate followers wrote about the common man peasants pavement-dwellers fishermen rickshaw-pullers underpaid school teachers — their lives aspirations and vulnerabilities. By treating Kaaroor’s stories as case studies the book takes a sociological approach to understanding the representation of a wide array of themes: romantic overtones erotic pursuits marital episodes issues of family lives of children behavioural patterns shades of greed the idea of spirituality and politics in Malayalam literature. With its annotated transcreation and detailed commentary this book brings Kaaroor’s works to the general reader and will be useful to scholars and researchers of South Asian literature English literature linguistics cultural studies besides those interested in Malayalam literature and the Malayali/Indian diaspora across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367144180

Sociology: The Basics A lively accessible and comprehensive introduction to the diverse ways of thinking about social life Sociology: The Basics (second edition) examines: The scope history and purpose of sociology. Ways of understanding society and ‘the social’. The state of the world we live in today. Suffering and social inequalities. Key tools for researching and thinking about society. The impact of the digital world and new technologies. The values and the role of sociology in making a better world for all. The reader is encouraged to think critically about the structures meanings histories and cultures found in the rapidly changing world we live in. With tasks to stimulate the sociological mind and suggestions for further reading both within the text and on an accompanying website this book is essential reading for all those studying sociology and those with an interest in how the modern world works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927452

SociologyA Biosocial Introduction In an era of human genome research environmental challenges new reproductive technologies and more students can benefit from introductory sociology text that is biologically informed. This innovative text integrates mainstream sociological research in all areas of sociology with a scientifically informed model of an evolved biological human actor. This text allows students to better understand their emotional social and institutional worlds. It also illustrates how biological understanding naturally enhances the sociological approach. This grounding of sociology in a biosocial conception of the individual actor is coupled with a comparative approach as human biology is universal and often reveals itself as variations on themes across human cultures. Tables figures and photos and the author’s concise and remarkably lively style make this a truly enjoyable book to read and teach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049680

SociologyA Systematic Introduction First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515054

SociologyAn Introductory Textbook and Reader This groundbreaking new introduction to sociology is an innovative hybrid textbook and reader. Combining seminal scholarly works contextual narrative and in-text didactic materials it presents a rich layered and comprehensive introduction to the discipline. Its unique approach will help inspire a creative critical and analytically sophisticated sociological imagination making sense of society and the many small and large problems it poses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408244524

Sociomedical Health Indicators Includes a series of fact-filled articles aimed at replacing blind faith in the effectiveness of health services with objective standards for health care delivery. This title is intended for various health care practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786232

Sociopathic SocietyA People's Sociology of the United States Charles Derber introduces and vividly explains the idea of a sociopathic society and why the idea has become necessary to understand today s world.Sociopathic society is rooted in governments and economies not psychiatry. The book offers a new sociology of societies organized around antisocial values which ultimately lead to societal and planetary self-destruction. Most of the sociopathic behaviors are perfectly legal and are perpetrated by governments financial institutions and corporate capitalism.Focusing on the United States Derber connects the dots of Wall Street meltdown guns and murder uninhibited greed the 1% and the 99% a new crisis of unemployable surplus people Hurricane Sandy and global warming cheating scandals and more including the war on democracy itself.Although the book brings together a breathtaking set of stories of a system run wild it also offers hope showing pathways for confronting and avoiding the many ways a society can commit sociocide. FEATURES OF THE BOOK" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612054384

Sociotechnical Communication in Engineering This collection explores why engineering communication constitutes sociotechnical communication. Sociotechnical communication acknowledges that engineering communication occurs not in a vacuum but shapes and is shaped by multiple social forces. Through diverse research cases the authors show how sociotechnical communication disrupts common myths in engineering communication: the myth that communication can be purely technical and neutral and that data speak for themselves. The book highlights these myths considering first how styles types and means of sociotechnical communication played pivotal—and differing—roles in the evolution of wind power technology in Denmark and Germany. The role of myth in engineering blogs is also examined wherein the effect of engineers maintaining "objective" or "neutral" personae accentuating technical facts over their social relevance and eschewing controversy is to decrease public interest in engineering issues. We see the myths emerge again via product development engineers whose narrow technical roles constrain their identities and may contribute to constraining their design innovation capacities in contrast to more holistic flexible spaces that foster innovation. The myths are also apparent in attempts to facilitate engineering collaboration and knowledge transfer among engineers by bridging the gap between the Millennial-Baby Boomer generational divide. This book was originally published as a special issue of Engineering Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774995

Socio-Technical NetworksScience and Engineering Design While there are sporadic journal articles on socio-technical networks there’s long been a need for an integrated resource that addresses concrete socio-technical network (STN) design issues from algorithmic and engineering perspectives. Filling this need Socio-Technical Networks: Science and Engineering Design provides a complete introduction to the fundamentals of one of the hottest research areas across the social sciences networking and computer science—including its definition historical background and models. Covering basic STN architecture from a physical/technological perspective the book considers the system design process in a typical STN including inputs processes/actions and outputs/products. It covers current applications including transportation networks energy systems tele-healthcare financial networks and the World Wide Web. A group of STN expert contributors addresses privacy and security topics in the interdependent context of critical infrastructure which include risk models trust models and privacy preserving schemes. Covers the physical and technological designs in a typical STN Considers STN applications in popular fields such as healthcare and the virtual community Details a method for mapping and measuring complexity uncertainty and interactions among STN components The book examines the most important STN models including graph theory inferring agent dynamics decision theory and information mining. It also explains structural studies behavioral studies and agent/actor system studies and policy studies in different STN contexts. Complete with in-depth case studies this book supplies the practical insight needed to address contemporary STN design issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374164

Socl Contrl African Soc Ils 72 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863339

Socrates Man and MythThe Two Socratic Apologies of Xenophon The purpose of this book first published in 1957 is to make a critical analysis of the controversial Socratic problem. The Socratic issue owes its paramount difficulty not only to the status of available source materials but also to the diversity of opinion as to the proper use of these materials. This volume offers a new approach to the problem and a starting point to further investigations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618572

Socrates The Man and His Mission This book first published in 1914 examines the life of Socrates and his teaching and also details the world in which he lived the Greece of the time experiencing a breakdown of authority in religion morality and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138623958

Socrates The Original and its Images This book first published in 1978 is a radical approach to the philosophical distinction between Being and beings in which the life of Socrates is used as the metaphor for the theoretical life in contrast to the continuous historical interest in that life as an object for biographical reconstruction and description. Professor Blum’s main concern is to develop a story that coordinates stages of the theoretical life to practices which exemplify man’s ideal relationship with language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323070

Socrates Against AthensPhilosophy on Trial As an essential companion to Plato's Apology and Crito Socrates Against Athens provides valuable historical and cultural context to our understanding of the trial. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203707456

Socrates Among His PeersThree Dialogues In this book first published in 1927 the author presents us with three conversations fables that beautiful in themselves also have a direct bearing on what is being discussed: Death and the Hereafter; Justice; and the Kingdom of Heaven. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138623989

Socrates from Antiquity to the Enlightenment Socrates son of Sophroniscus of Alopece is arguably the most richly and diversely commemorated - and appropriated - of all ancient thinkers. Already in Antiquity vigorous controversy over his significance and value ensured a wide range of conflicting representations. He then became available to the medieval renaissance and modern worlds in a provocative variety of roles: as paradigmatic philosopher and representative (for good or ill) of ancient philosophical culture in general; as practitioner of a distinctive philosophical method and a distinctive philosophical lifestyle; as the ostensible originator of startling doctrines about politics and sex; as martyr (the victim of the most extreme of all miscarriages of justice); as possessor of an extraordinary and extraordinarily significant physical appearance; and as the archetype of the hen-pecked intellectual. To this day he continues to be the most readily recognized of ancient philosophers as much in popular as in academic culture. This volume along with its companion Socrates in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries aims to do full justice to the source material (philosophical literary artistic political) and to the range of interpretative issues it raises. It opens with an Introduction surveying ancient accounts of Socrates and discussing the origins and current state of the 'Socratic question'. This is followed by three sections covering the Socrates of Antiquity with perspectives forward to later developments (especially in drama and the visual arts); Socrates from Late Antiquity to medieval times; and Socrates in the Renaissance and Enlightenment. Among topics singled out for special attention are medieval Arabic and Jewish interest in Socrates and his role in the European Enlightenment as an emblem of moral courage and as the clinching proof of the follies of democracy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242798

Socrates II Socrates is perhaps the most famous philosopher in the Western intellectual tradition. He raised fundamental questions such as ‘what is justice?’ and ‘does virtue produce happiness?’. Although he wrote nothing himself he is the source of a vast literature beginning with Plato Xenophon and Aristotle and continuing to the present day. In the two decades since the first Routledge Critical Assessments collection on Socrates was prepared for publication (Socrates (1996) (978-0-415-10968-0)) scholarly work has blossomed anew not least in response to Gregory Vlastos’s Socrates: Ironist and Moral Philosopher and Charles Kahn’s Plato and the Socratic Dialogue. This new Routledge anthology compiled by the editor of the first collection takes full account of the many important developments that have taken place since the mid-1990s. Socrates II assembles in one easy-to-use resource the major works produced by established and rising scholars in this period on the topics covered in the original collection. It also gathers the very best material on additional themes including: the possibility of Socratic Studies; Socratic irony; Socratic metaphysics; Socratic moral psychology; and Socrates on love. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Socrates II is an indispensable work of reference. It will interest not only scholars in the History of Philosophy but also those working in Law Political Science and the History of Greek Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811362

Socrates in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries Socrates son of Sophroniscus of Alopece is arguably the most richly and diversely commemorated - and appropriated - of all ancient thinkers. Already in Antiquity vigorous controversy over his significance and value ensured a wide range of conflicting representations. He then became available to the medieval renaissance and modern worlds in a provocative variety of roles: as paradigmatic philosopher and representative (for good or ill) of ancient philosophical culture in general; as practitioner of a distinctive philosophical method and a distinctive philosophical lifestyle; as the ostensible originator of startling doctrines about politics and sex; as martyr (the victim of the most extreme of all miscarriages of justice); as possessor of an extraordinary and extraordinarily significant physical appearance; and as the archetype of the hen-pecked intellectual. To this day he continues to be the most readily recognized of ancient philosophers as much in popular as in academic culture. This volume along with its companion Socrates from Antiquity to the Enlightenment aims to do full justice to the source material (philosophical literary artistic political) and to the range of interpretative issues it raises. It opens with an Introduction summarizing the reception of Socrates up to 1800 and describing scholarly study since then. This is followed by sections on the hugely influential Socrateses of Hegel Kirkegaard and Nietzsche; representations of Socrates (particularly his erotic teaching) principally inspired by Plato's Symposium; and political manipulations of Socratic material especially in the 20th century. A distinctive feature is the inclusion of Cold War Socrateses both capitalist and communist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242781

Socrates MystagogosInitiation into inquiry For Socrates philosophy is not like Christian conversion from error to truth but rather it is like the pagan process whereby a young man is initiated into cult mysteries by a more experienced man - the mystagogos - who prepares him and leads him to the sacred precinct. In Greek cult religion the mystagogos prepared the initiate for the esoteric mysteries revealed by the hierophant. Socrates treats traditional wisdom with scepticism and this makes him appear ridiculous or dangerous in the eyes of cultural conservatives. Nevertheless his scepticism is not radical: custom is not something on which we must turn our backs if we are to pursue the truth. Socrates assumes an epistemology and employs a method by which he induces his companions to begin the critical and self-critical process of philosophical inquiry not ignoring conventional wisdom but thinking through and reinterpreting it as they make constructive progress towards the truth. He provides conclusive and convincing arguments in support of controversial answers to some of the most important moral questions he poses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595869

Socratic Questioning for Therapists and CounselorsLearn How to Think and Intervene Like a Cognitive Behavior Therapist This book presents a framework for the use of Socratic strategies in psychotherapy and counseling. The framework has been fine-tuned in multiple large-scale cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) training initiatives and is presented and demonstrated with applied case examples. The text is rich with case examples tips tricks strategies and methods for dealing with the most entrenched of beliefs. The authors draw from diverse therapies and theoretical orientation to present a framework that is flexible and broadly applicable. The book also contains extensive guidance on troubleshooting the Socratic process. Readers will learn how to apply this framework to specialty populations such as patients with borderline personality disorder who are receiving dialectical behavior therapy. Additional chapters contain explicit guidance on how to layer intervention to bring about change in core belief and schema. This book is a must read for therapists in training early career professionals supervisors trainers and any clinician looking to refine and enhance their ability to use Socratic strategies to bring about lasting change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335199

Socratic QuestionsNew Essays on the Philosophy of Socrates and its Significance This book first published in 1992 introduces some of Socrates’ problems and some of the problems about him. It seeks at the same time to advance new views arguments and information on Socrates’ mission techniques ethics and later reception. From civil disobedience to ethics this collection provides stimulating discussions of Socrates’ life thought and historical significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325999

Socratic Seminars in High SchoolTexts and Films That Engage Students in Reflective Thinking and Close Reading Teach students how to engage in thoughtful discussions about a text. Socratic seminars are highly effective at helping students read closely and think critically about what they’ve read. They also teach students how to participate in authentic discussions. This practical book from bestselling authors Victor and Marc Moeller is your go-to guide for getting started! It will help teachers who are new at Socratic seminars and provide fresh ideas to teachers who are experienced with the format. Part I provides guidelines on how to prepare students for discussion and how to form good discussion questions. Part II includes ready-to-use lesson plans organized by compelling themes to engage students. The lesson plans include unabridged literary and nonfiction reading selections from classic and contemporary authors as well as suggested film pairings. Authors featured in this book include... C. S. Lewis William Faulkner Abraham Lincoln Mike Royko Isaac Asimov Aldous Huxley Andrew Postman John Updike Gina Berriault Gene Siskel Judith Guest President Obama Anton Chekhov Robert Frost John Cheever And more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023192

Socratic Seminars in Middle SchoolTexts and Films That Engage Students in Reflective Thinking and Close Reading Teach students how to engage in thoughtful discussions about a text. Socratic seminars are highly effective at helping students read closely and think critically about what they’ve read. They also teach students how to participate in authentic discussions. This practical book from bestselling authors Victor and Marc Moeller is your go-to guide for getting started! It will help teachers who are new at Socratic seminars and provide fresh ideas to teachers who are experienced with the format. Part I provides guidelines on how to prepare students for discussion and how to form good discussion questions. Part II includes ready-to-use lesson plans organized by compelling themes to engage students. The lesson plans include unabridged literary and nonfiction reading selections from classic and contemporary authors as well as suggested film pairings. Authors featured in this book include... William Faulkner Gina Berriault Gene Siskel President Obama Ray Bradbury Kurt Vonnegut Jr. Kahil Gibran William Shakespeare Robert Frost William Saroyan Carson McCullers And more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023222

Sodium Fast Reactors with Closed Fuel Cycle Sodium Fast Reactors with Closed Fuel Cycle delivers a detailed discussion of an important technology that is being harnessed for commercial energy production in many parts of the world. Presenting the state of the art of sodium-cooled fast reactors with closed fuel cycles this book: Offers in-depth coverage of reactor physics materials design safety analysis validations engineering construction and commissioning aspects Features a special chapter on allied sciences to highlight advanced reactor core materials specialized manufacturing technologies chemical sensors in-service inspection and simulators Addresses design essentials with a focus on reactor assembly including core and coolant circuits fuel handling instrumentation and control energy conversion and containment systems Provides design codes and standards with sufficient background information to ensure a solid understanding of the underlying mechanics Supplies guidelines for concept selection design analysis and validation Sodium Fast Reactors with Closed Fuel Cycle is a valuable reference for industry professionals involved in the construction of fast-reactor power plants as well as graduate-level engineering students of the design and development of sodium-cooled fast-reactor systems and components. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893047

Sodium in Health and Disease report on the latest developments in the field with new information in basic as well as in clinical sciences Sodium in Health Diseases covers both the physiology of sodium balance and how it relates to disease. Expertly written its concise text examines ATPase transport and receptor systems and sodium balance as it relates to sex hormones genes and body fluid. This text will also examine disease based on animal models genetic disorders and the influence of sodium on pulse pressure isolated systolic hypertension and its blood pressure sensitivity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388287

Sodium: Its Biologic Significance Sodium is concerned with the physiology pathophysiology and clinical consequences of altered physiology involving the sodium ion.The first section focuses on the presence and handling of sodium in the normal state. In chapter one Drs. Solomon and Galey deal with the fundamentals of transport and energy metabolism as they relate to sodium. This is followed by a chapter in which Drs. Gardenswartz and Schrier consider in detail the normal body economy of sodium and especially the factors (particularly extracellular fluid volume) that regulate the renal handling of sodium and the responses of the various portions of the nephron to these influences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897578

SodomyA History of a Christian Biblical Myth The biblical narrative of Sodom and Gomorrah has served as an archetypal story of divine antipathy towards same sex love and desire. 'Sodomy' offers a study of the reception of this story in Christian and Jewish traditions from antiquity to the Reformation. The book argues that the homophobic interpretation of Sodom and Gomorrah is a Christian invention which emerged in the first few centuries of the Christian era. The Jewish tradition - in which Sodom and Gomorrah are associated primarily with inhospitality xenophobia and abuse of the poor - presents a very different picture. The book will be of interest to students and scholars seeking a fresh perspective on biblical approaches to sexuality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710457

Soft and Fragile MatterNonequilibrium Dynamics Metastability and Flow (PBK) Covering colloids polymers surfactant phases emulsions and granular media Soft and Fragile Matter: Nonequilibrium Dynamics Metastability and Flow (PBK) provides self-contained and pedagogical coverage of the rapidly advancing field of systems driven out of equilibrium with a strong emphasis on unifying conceptual principles rather than material-specific details.Written by internationally recognized experts the book contains introductions at the level of a graduate course in soft condensed matter and statistical physics to the following areas: experimental techniques polymers rheology colloids computer simulation surfactants phase separation kinetics driven systems structural glasses slow dynamics and granular materials. These topics lead to a range of exciting applications at the forefront of current research including microplasticity of emulsions sequence design of copolymers branched polymer dynamics nucleation kinetics in colloids multiscale modeling flow-induced surfactant textures fluid demixing under shear two-time correlation functions chaotic sedimentation dynamics and sound propagation in powders.Balancing theory simulation and experiment this broadly-based pedagogical account of a rapidly developing field is an excellent compendium for graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics materials science and physical chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138414174

Soft Computing and Its Applications Volume OneA Unified Engineering Concept This is volume 1 of the two-volume set Soft Computing and Its Applications. This volume explains the primary tools of soft computing as well as provides an abundance of working examples and detailed design studies. The book starts with coverage of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic and their various approaches to fuzzy reasoning. Precisely speaking this book provides a platform for handling different kinds of uncertainties of real-life problems. It introduces the reader to the topic of rough sets. This book’s companion volume Volume 2: Fuzzy Reasoning and Fuzzy Control will move forward from here to discuss several advanced features of soft computing and application methodologies. This new book: • Discusses the present state of art of soft computing •Includes the existing application areas of soft computing • Presents original research contributions • Discusses the future scope of work in soft computing The book is unique in that it bridges the gap between theory and practice and it presents several experimental results on synthetic data and real-life data. The book provides a unified platform for applied scientists and engineers in different fields and industries for the application of soft computing tools in many diverse domains of engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895383

Soft Computing and Its Applications Volume TwoFuzzy Reasoning and Fuzzy Control This is volume 2 of the two-volume Soft Computing and Its Applications. This volume discusses several advanced features of soft computing and hybrid methodologies. This new book essentially contains the advanced features of soft computing and different hybrid methodologies for soft computing. The book contains an abundance of examples and detailed design studies. The tool soft computing can be a landmark paradigm of computation with cognition that directly or indirectly tries to replicate the rationality of human beings. The book explains several advanced features of soft computing such as cognitive maps complex valued fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic quantum fuzzy sets and quantum fuzzy logic and rough sets and hybrid methods that combine neural net fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms. The book contains several real-life applications to present the utility and potential of soft computing. The book: • Discusses the present state of art of soft computing • Includes the existing application areas of soft computing • Presents original research contributions • Discusses the future scope of work in soft computing The book is unique in that it bridges the gap between theory and practice and it presents several experimental results on synthetic data and real-life data. The book provides a unified platform for applied scientists and engineers in different fields and industries for the application of soft computing tools in many diverse domains of engineering. This book can be used as a textbook and/or reference book by undergraduate and postgraduate students of many different engineering branches such as electrical engineering control engineering electronics and communication engineering computer sciences and information sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880466

Soft Computing and Its ApplicationsVolumes One and Two This two-volume set explains the primary tools of soft computing as well as provides an abundance of working examples and detailed design studies. The books start with coverage of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic and their various approaches to fuzzy reasoning and go on to discuss several advanced features of soft computing and hybrid methodologies. Together they provide a platform for handling different kinds of uncertainties of real-life problems. It introduces the reader to the topic of rough sets. The volumes: • Discuss the present state of art of soft computing • Include the existing application areas of soft computing • Present original research contributions • Discuss the future scope of work in soft computing This set is unique in that it bridges the gap between theory and practice and it presents several experimental results on synthetic data and real-life data. The books provide a unified platform for applied scientists and engineers in different fields and industries for the application of soft computing tools in many diverse domains of engineering. The major theme of the volume is to justify the term soft computing which is essential to handle the vagueness of the real world. The primary tool of soft computing is well discussed with plenty of worked out examples and design studies. The books can be utilized as a standard textbook on soft computing for final-year undergraduate students postgraduate students research scholars professional researchers and industry R&D groups. The unique feature of the books is that the author clearly presents the state of art with several worked out examples and case studies based on synthetic data and real-life data. The application domains of soft computing are also clearly indicated. The volumes can be used as a textbook and/or reference book by undergraduate and postgraduate students of many different engineering branches such as electrical engineering control engineering electronics and communication engineering computer sciences and information sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880473

Soft Computing Applications and Techniques in Healthcare This book provides insights into contemporary issues and challenges in soft computing applications and techniques in healthcare. It will be a useful guide to identify categorise and assess the role of different soft computing techniques for disease diagnosis and prediction due to technological advancements. The book explores applications in soft computing and covers empirical properties of artificial neural network (ANN) evolutionary computing fuzzy logic and statistical techniques. It presents basic and advanced concepts to help beginners and industry professionals get up to speed on the latest developments in soft computing and healthcare systems. It incorporates the latest methodologies and challenges facing soft computing examines descriptive predictive and social network techniques and discusses analytics tools and their role in providing effective solutions for science and technology. The primary users for the book include researchers academicians postgraduate students specialists and practitioners.   Dr. Ashish Mishra is a professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh India. He has contributed in organising the INSPIRE Science Internship Camp. He is a member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and is a life member of the Computer Society of India. His research interests include the Internet of Things data mining cloud computing image processing and knowledge-based systems. He holds nine patents in Intellectual Property India. He has authored four books in the areas of data mining image processing and LaTex. Dr. G. Suseendran is an assistant professor Department of Information Technology School of Computing Sciences Vels Institute of Science Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS) Chennai Tamil Nadu India. His research interests include ad-hoc networks the Internet of Things data mining cloud computing image processing knowledge-based systems and Web information exploration. He has published more than 75 research papers in various international journals such as Science Citation Index Springer Book Chapter Scopus IEEE Access and UGC-referred journals. Prof. Trung-Nghia Phung is an associate professor and Head of Academic Affairs Thai Nguyen University of Information and Communication Technology (ICTU). He has published more than 60 research papers. His main research interest lies in the field of speech audio and biomedical signal processing. He serves as a technical committee program member track chair session chair and reviewer of many international conferences and journals. He was a co-Chair of the International Conference on Advances in Information and Communication Technology 2016 (ICTA 2016) and a Session Chair of the 4th International Conference on Information System Design and Intelligent Applications (INDIA 2017). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367423872

Soft Computing Applications in Sensor Networks This book uses tutorials and new material to describe the basic concepts of soft-computing which potentially can be used in real-life sensor network applications. It is organized in a manner that exemplifies the use of an assortment of soft-computing applications for solving different problems in sensor networking. Written by worldwide experts the chapters provide a balanced mixture of different problems concerning channel access routing coverage localization lifetime maximization and target tracking using emerging soft-computing applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482298758

Soft Computing in Chemical and Physical SciencesA Shift in Computing Paradigm This book can be regarded as 'Soft computing for physicists and chemists self-taught'. It prepares the readers with a solid background of soft computing and how to adapt soft computing techniques to problem solving in physical and chemical research. Soft computing methods have been little explored by researchers in physical and chemical sciences primarily because of the absence of books that bridge the gap between the traditional computing paradigm pursued by researchers in science and the new soft computing paradigm that has emerged in computer science. This book is the interface between these primary sources and researchers in physics and chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498755931

Soft Computing in Engineering Soft computing methods such as neural networks and genetic algorithms draw on the problem solving strategies of the natural world which differ fundamentally from the mathematically-based computing methods normally used in engineering. Human brains are highly effective computers with capabilities far beyond those of the most sophisticated electronic computers. The 'soft computing‘ methods they use can solve very difficult inverse problems based on reduction in disorder.This book outlines these methods and applies them to a range of difficult engineering problems including applications in computational mechanics earthquake engineering and engineering design. Most of these are difficult inverse problems – especially in engineering design – and are treated in depth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657260

Soft Computing in Fibrous Materials Engineering Due to their unique combination of characteristics (strong yet flexible and lightweight) fibrous materials are increasingly being used in technical applications making it imperative to understand the properties of the materials before their manufacturing. Soft computing techniques—including artificial neural networks fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms—offer potential solutions to the modeling and optimization of fibrous materials. This work presents a compendium of research on the application of soft computing techniques in fibrous materials modeling optimization and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415680820

Soft Computing in Wireless Sensor Networks This book focuses on the suitable methods to solve optimization problems in wireless network system utilizing digital sensors like Wireless Sensor Network. This kind of system has been emerging as the cornerstone technology for all new smart devices and its direct application in many fields in life. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815395300

Soft Computing Techniques for Engineering Optimization This book covers the issues related to optimization of engineering and management problems using soft computing techniques with an industrial outlook. It covers a broad area related to real life complex decision making problems using a heuristics approach. It also explores a wide perspective and future directions in industrial engineering research on a global platform/scenario. The book highlights the concept of optimization presents various soft computing techniques offers sample problems and discusses related software programs complete with illustrations. Features Explains the concept of optimization and relevance to soft computing techniques towards optimal solution in engineering and management Presents various soft computing techniques Offers problems and their optimization using various soft computing techniques Discusses related software programs with illustrations Provides a step-by-step tutorial on how to handle relevant software for obtaining the optimal solution to various engineering problems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367148614

Soft Computing Techniques for Type-2 Diabetes Data Classification Diabetes Mellitus (DM commonly referred to as diabetes is a metabolic disorder in which there are high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. Lack of sufficient insulin causes presence of excess sugar levels in the blood. As a result the glucose levels in diabetic patients are more than normal ones. It has symptoms like frequent urination increased hunger increase thirst and high blood sugar. There are mainly three types of diabetes namely type-1 type-2 and gestational diabetes. Type-1 DM occurs due to immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the beta-cells and Type-2 DM occurs due to insulin resistance. Gestational DM occurs in women during pregnancy due to insulin blocking by pregnancy harmones. Among these three types of DM type-2 DM is more prevalence and impacting so many millions of people across the world. Classification and predictive systems are actually reliable in the health care sector to explore hidden patterns in the patients data. These systems aid medical professionals to enhance their diagnosis prognosis along with remedy organizing techniques. The less percentage of improvement in classifier predictive accuracy is very important for medical diagnosis purposes where mistakes can cause a lot of damage to patient’s life. Hence we need a more accurate classification system for prediction of type-2 DM. Although most of the above classification algorithms are efficient they failed to provide good accuracy with low computational cost. In this book we proposed various classification algorithms using soft computing techniques like Neural Networks (NNs) Fuzzy Systems (FS) and Swarm Intelligence (SI). The experimental results demonstrate that these algorithms are able to produce high classification accuracy at less computational cost. The contributions presented in this book shall attempt to address the following objectives using soft computing approaches for identification of diabetes mellitus. Introuducing an optimized RBFN model called Opt-RBFN. Designing a cost effective rule miner called SM-RuleMiner for type-2 diabetes diagnosis. Generating more interpretable fuzzy rules for accurate diagnosis of type2 diabetes using RST-BatMiner. Developing accurate cascade ensemble frameworks called Diabetes-Network for type-2 diabetes diagnosis. Proposing a Multi-level ensemble framework called Dia-Net for improving the classification accuracy of type-2 diabetes diagnosis. Designing an Intelligent Diabetes Risk score Model called Intelli-DRM estimate the severity of Diabetes mellitus. This book serves as a reference book for scientific investigators who need to analyze disease data and/or numerical data as well as researchers developing methodology in soft computing field. It may also be used as a textbook for a graduate and post graduate level course in machine learning or soft computing. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367236540

Soft Condensed Matter Physics in Molecular and Cell Biology Soft condensed matter physics which emerged as a distinct branch of physics in the 1990s studies complex fluids: liquids in which structures with length scale between the molecular and the macroscopic exist. Polymers liquid crystals surfactant solutions and colloids fall into this category. Physicists deal with properties of soft matter systems that are generic and largely independent of chemical details. They are especially fascinated by the way soft matter systems can harness Brownian motion to self-assemble into higher-order structures. Exploring the generic properties of soft matter offers insights into many fundamental questions that cut across a number of disciplines. Although many of these apply to materials and industrial applications the focus of this volume is on their applications in molecular and cell biology based on the realization that biology is soft matter come alive. The chapters in Soft Condensed Matter Physics in Molecular and Cell Biology originated as lectures in the NATO Advanced Science Institute (ASI) and Scottish Universities Summer Schools in Physics with the same name; they represent the thinking of seventeen experts operating at the cutting edge of their respective fields. The book provides a thorough grounding in the fundamental physics of soft matter and then explores its application with regard to the three important classes of biomacromolecules: proteins DNA and lipids as well as to aspects of the biology of cells. The final section of the book considers experimental techniques covering single molecule force spectroscopy of proteins the use of optical tweezers along with X-ray neutron and light scattering from solutions. While this work presents fundamentals that make it a suitable text for graduate students in physics it also offers valuable insights for established soft condensed matter physicists seeking to contribute to biology and for biologists wanting to understand what the latest think Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391362

Soft ErrorsFrom Particles to Circuits Soft errors are a multifaceted issue at the crossroads of applied physics and engineering sciences. Soft errors are by nature multiscale and multiphysics problems that combine not only nuclear and semiconductor physics material sciences circuit design and chip architecture and operation but also cosmic-ray physics natural radioactivity issues particle detection and related instrumentation.Soft Errors: From Particles to Circuits addresses the problem of soft errors in digital integrated circuits subjected to the terrestrial natural radiation environment—one of the most important primary limits for modern digital electronic reliability. Covering the fundamentals of soft errors as well as engineering considerations and technological aspects this robust text:Discusses the basics of the natural radiation environment particle interactions with matter and soft-error mechanismsDetails instrumentation developments in the fields of environment characterization particle detection and real-time and accelerated testsDescribes the latest computational developments modeling and simulation strategies for the soft error-rate estimation in digital circuitsExplores trends for future technological nodes and emerging devicesSoft Errors: From Particles to Circuits presents the state of the art of this complex subject providing comprehensive knowledge of the complete chain of the physics of soft errors. The book makes an ideal text for introductory graduate-level courses offers academic researchers a specialized overview and serves as a practical guide for semiconductor industry engineers or application engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367655990

Soft Matters for Catalysts With the increasing demand for optimization of energy storage maintenance of the environment and effective production control on nanostructures of catalysts and optimization of their organization have become key to achieving high efficiency and specificity in energy and material conversion systems. This book emphasizes and summarizes the novel design of soft matters (molecules polymers assembled motifs etc.) for nanocatalysts and nanocatalyst supports. The diversity or specialty of soft matters offers a new perspective and great promise for the development of new nanocatalytic systems for future requirements. Soft matters can provide a simple and well-defined space for the discovery of new catalysts. This book covers nonmetallic organocatalysts organometallic compounds dendrimers ionic liquids enzymes polymers various organized nanoarchitectures for supporting catalysts and molecular dynamics in catalytic surface reactions. It gives readers a complete picture of the catalysis systems based on soft matters and is a useful reference for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students and researchers in chemistry biology materials science nanoscience polymer science and catalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774666

Soft or Hard Borders?Managing the Divide in an Enlarged Europe Bringing together leading European and North American experts this timely volume answers questions about the implications and management of the new external borders of the European Union following another phase of enlargement. Implications of the EU's new external border especially its eastern border with Russia and Ukraine will be a key issue for the new member countries for the EU and for the new neighbouring regions. The contributors address this emerging question from two perspectives. They examine whether an expanded Europe will create a new dividing line in Europe between 'insiders' and 'outsiders' and also consider the concrete problems of border management and how the issues will be handled. The book will be of particular value to those concerned with European politics and the expansion of Europe and to those with an interest in political sociology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242774

Soft Power in Japan-China RelationsState sub-state and non-state relations Soft power has tended to be overlooked in the field of international relations often dismissed as lacking relevance or robustness as a theoretical concept. This book seeks to expand upon the idea of ‘soft power’ in international relations and to investigate how it actually functions by looking at three case studies in Japan-China relations during the post-war period. These cases involve the action of Japan’s soft power in China due to the activities of agents at three levels in society: the state level (an agency of the central government) the sub-state level (a local government) and at the non-state level (a non-governmental organisation). In addition a major theme of the book is to examine the role of important international actors whose roles are not covered sufficiently in international relations discourse. Utpal Vyas demonstrates ways in which soft power is a useful analytical tool to understand relations between China and Japan in the early 2000s. The case studies help to reveal the complexities of interaction between China and Japan beyond the usual state-level analyses and offer a valuable resource for the study of Sino-Japanese relations and IR in general. This book will be of interest to academics and postgraduate students in Japanese studies Chinese studies and International Relations.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855358

Soft Power Politics - Football and Baseball on the Western Pacific Rim Soft Power Politics- Past and Present: Football and Baseball on the Western Pacific Rim illustrates the momentous expanse and moment of sport in the Asia Pacific region and through these essays dealing with two of the most prodigious global team sports confronts various cultural clashes that Samuel Huntington would ensure the end of civilisation. They also demonstrate the power sport has to change the world and to inspire and unite people globally. All who sail under the flag of ‘Sport’ as ingenuous as it may seem to the host of cynics that abounds believe that dialogues that emerge from arguments included in this text represent communication of the highest order and have the potential to produce the cohesion that can close some of those cracks that Huntington said would open up along what he called the fault lines between civilisations. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711791

Soft Power Superpowers The term "soft power" describes a country's ability to get what it wants by attracting rather than coercing others - by engaging hearts and minds through cultural and political values and foreign policies that other countries see as legitimate and conducive to their own interests.This book analyzes the soft power assets of the United States and Japan and how they contributed to one of the most successful if unlikely bilateral relationships of the twentieth century. Sponsored by the U.S. Social Science Research Council and the Japan Foundation's Center for Global Partnership the book brings together anthropologists political scientists historians economists diplomats and others to explore the multiple axes of soft power that operate in the U.S.-Japanese relationship and between the United States and Japan and other regions of the world.The contributors move beyond an "either-or" concept of hard versus soft power to a more dynamic interpretation and demonstrate the important role of non-state actors in wielding soft power. They show how public diplomacy on both sides of the Pacific - bolstered by less formal influences such as popular cultural icons product brands martial arts baseball and educational exchanges - has led to a vibrant U.S.-Japanese relationship since World War II despite formidable challenges. Emphasizing the essentially interactive nature of persuasion the book highlights an approach to soft power that has many implications for the world today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700700

Soft Power With Chinese CharacteristicsChina’s Campaign for Hearts and Minds This book examines the Chinese Communist Party’s attempts to improve China’s image around the world thereby increasing its "soft power." This soft attractive form of power is crucial if China is to avoid provoking an international backlash against its growing military and economic might. The volume focuses on the period since Xi Jinping came to power in 2012  and is global in scope examining the impact of Chinese policies from Hong Kong and Taiwan to Africa and South America. The book explains debates over soft power within China and delves into case studies of important policy areas for China’s global image campaign such as film news media and the Confucius Institutes. The most comprehensive work of its kind the volume presents a picture of a Chinese leadership that has access to vast material resources and growing global influence but often struggles to convert these resources into genuine international affection. With a foreword by Joseph Nye Soft Power With Chinese Characteristics will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese politics and Chinese media as well as international relations and world politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138631670

Soft Security Threats & Europe A new in-depth assessment of â€˜soft security’ threats in Europe and Eurasia. These threats are now posed by many kinds of trafficking and are being responded to with a range of methods.  Experts from around the world are brought together to provide a detailed analysis of the various aspects of trafficking covering illegal migrants the black market weapons trade sex trafficking and drugs. They consider the nature of this threat facing society and the effectiveness of national and international attempts to eradicate it. An assessment of EU responses to ‘soft security’ and a case study of US Homeland Security deliver the latest developments in this key area. Is the concept of ‘soft security’ useful to analysts and policy-makers? Will they be able to manage these sources of insecurity successfully in the future? This work provides likely trends and projections to resolve these pressing questions. This book is a Special Issue of the leading journal European Security. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315874142

Soft Skills for Human Centered Management and Global Sustainability This book is part of the Human Centered Book Trilogy the 2021 volumes of the Routledge Human Centered Management HCM Series. HCM books are pioneering transformation from the traditional humans-as-a-resource approach of the industrial past to the humans at the center management and organizational paradigm of the 21st century. HCM is built on the talent and wellbeing of people in the workplace driving work engagement quality standards high performance and productivity to attain long-term organizational sustainability in the global VUCA (volatile uncertain complex ambiguous) environment. This book was carefully crafted by recognized international human centered scholars from four continents. Models presented bridge persistent Soft Skills gaps in management and business and particularly between education and the workforce due to excessive testing and hard/technical skills. In contrast with hard skills Soft Skills are transferable across jobs industries and applicable to all dimensions of life. Soft Skills are the common language of empathy collaboration team building resilience and agility transforming organizations. Human and social challenges cannot be solved only with hard skills. This is a "must read Soft Skills manual" for survival and success based on attributes all human beings possess but not everybody is optimizing to excel in life and work. This and its two complementary titles Human Centered Organizational Culture: Global Dimensions and Sensible Leadership: Human Centered Insightful and Prudent are timely readings for leaders managers researchers academics practitioners students and the general public responsible for organizations across industries and sectors pursuing quality standards organizational transformation and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367556402

Soft Skills for the New JournalistCultivating the Inner Resources You Need to Succeed Journalism is a pool staffed by distracted lifeguards and no matter how fancy your school is your first week in a real newsroom will feel like a shove in the small of the back into 15 feet of water. Most of us come up for air eventually but if you’re like journalist and educator Colleen Steffen you may still be left feeling like all that training in inverted pyramids and question lists left something important out: you! Journalism is people managing wrestling truth and story out of the messy confusing raw material that is a human being and the messiest human involved can often be the reporter themselves. So it’s time to talk about it. Instead of nervously skirting the sizable EQ (emotional intelligence) portion of this IQ (intelligence intelligence) enterprise Soft Skills for the New Journalist explores how it FEELS to do this strange hard amazing job—and how to use those feelings to better your work and yourself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593152

Soft Soil Engineering This volume contains seven keynote lectures and over 100 technical contributions by scientists researchers engineers and students from more than 25 countries and regions worldwide on the subject of soft soil engineering. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739501

Soft Spaces in EuropeRe-negotiating governance boundaries and borders The past thirty years have seen a proliferation of new forms of territorial governance that have come to co-exist with and complement formal territorial spaces of government. These governance experiments have resulted in the creation of soft spaces new geographies with blurred boundaries that eschew existing political-territorial boundaries of elected tiers of government. The emergence of new non-statutory or informal spaces can be found at multiple levels across Europe in a variety of circumstances and with diverse aims and rationales. This book moves beyond theory to examine the practice of soft spaces. It employs an empirical approach to better understand the various practices and rationalities of soft spaces and how they manifest themselves in different planning contexts. By looking at the effects of new forms of spatial governance and the role of spatial planning in North-western Europe this book analyses discursive changes in planning policies in selected metropolitan areas and cross-border regions. The result is an exploration of how these processes influence the emergence of soft spaces governance arrangements and the role of statutory planning in different contexts. This book provides a deeper understanding of space and place territorial governance and network governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361362

Soft Target HardeningProtecting People from Attack The US government spends billions of dollars to secure strategic and tactical assets at home and abroad against enemy attack. However as "hard targets" such as military installations and government buildings are further strengthened vulnerable soft targets are increasingly in the crosshairs of terrorists and violent criminals. Attacks on crowded spaces such as churches schools malls transportation hubs and recreational venues result in more casualties and have a powerful effect on the psyche of the populace. Soft Target Hardening: Protecting People from Attack Second Edition continues the national dialogue started by the first edition by providing case studies best practices and methodologies for identifying soft target vulnerabilities and reducing risk in the United States and beyond. Soft target attacks steadily climbed in number and scale of violence since the first edition of this book. New tactics emerged as terrorists continually hit the "reset button" with each attack. In this volatile ever-changing security environment plans to protect people and property must be fluid and adaptable. Along with new hardening tactics such as the use of tactical deception to disguise conceal and divert the author has updated the text with new case studies to reflect and respond to the fast-moving transformation in methods from more complex and organized forms of terror to simpler yet still-devastating approaches. This book is a must-read for those who secure own and operate soft target facilities and for citizens who want to protect themselves and their families from attack. ​Soft Target Hardening Second Edition was named the ASIS International Security Industry Book of the Year in 2019.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391109

Soft Targets and Crisis ManagementWhat Emergency Planners and Security Professionals Need to Know Uniting the best of Michael Fagel and Jennifer Hesterman's books in the fields of homeland security and emergency management the editors of this volume present the prevailing issues affecting the homeland security community today. Many natural and man-made threats can impact our communities—but these well-known and highly respected authors create order from fear guiding the reader through risk assessment mitigation strategies community EOC planning and hardening measures based upon real-life examples case studies and current research in the practice.As terrorist attacks and natural disasters continue to rock the world Soft Targets and Crisis Management emphasizes the vulnerability of soft targets like schools churches and hospitals and presents the methodology necessary to respond and recover in the event of a crisis in those arenas. Features:Based on ASIS award-winning texts Provides a multi-faceted look at crisis management principles Offers community-specific examples for diverse locales and threat centersIncludes up-to-date case studies on soft target attacks from around the world A must-read for security emergency management and criminal justice professionals Soft Targets and Crisis Management: What Emergency Planners and Security Professionals Need to Know is a crucial text for practitioners seeking to make the world a safer place for others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596095

Software Infrastructure LaborA Media Theory of Logistical Nightmares Infrastructure makes worlds. Software coordinates labor. Logistics governs movement. These pillars of contemporary capitalism correspond with the materiality of digital communication systems on a planetary scale. Ned Rossiter theorizes the force of logistical media to discern how subjectivity and labor economy and society are tied to the logistical imaginary of seamless interoperability. Contingency haunts logistical power. Technologies of capture are prone to infrastructural breakdown sabotage and failure. Strategies of evasion anonymity and disruption unsettle regimes of calculation and containment. We live in a computational age where media again disappear into the background as infrastructure. Software Infrastructure Labor intercuts transdisciplinary theoretical reflection with empirical encounters ranging from the Cold War legacy of cybernetics shipping ports in China and Greece the territoriality of data centers video game design and scrap metal economies in the e-waste industry. Rossiter argues that infrastructural ruins serve as resources for the collective design of blueprints and prototypes demanded of radical politics today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843058

Software Adaptation in an Open EnvironmentA Software Architecture Perspective The book is about a very active research field in software engineering. In modern society the fact of the world's high reliance on software requires the system's robustness i.e. continual availability and satisfactory service quality. This requirement gives rise to the popularity of the research on the self-adaptive software in open environment. There are some academic conferences dedicated to this field. But there is a lack of monographs about the topic. We believe such need is unmet in marketplace. By publishing the book it can help bridge the gap and bring benefits to readers thereof.Key Features:The topic is well-motivated interesting and actively studied worldwideThe research represents as the state-of-the-art in the fieldThe technical part of the book is rigidly evaluatedThe theoretical part of the book is sound and provedThe organization and presentation of the book will be double-checked by professional scholars Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658038

Software and OrganisationsThe Biography of the Enterprise-Wide System or How SAP Conquered the World This is the first book that addresses the genesis and career of the modern day enterprise system in a comprehensive and robust manner. It does so through setting out a new approach for the study of packaged solutions and presents novel empirical studies based on in-depth ethnographic and longitudinal research conducted within supplier organisations and other relevant sites. The authors shift the debate within the social study of information systems from one that is primarily focused on ‘implementation studies’ to one that follows software as it evolves matures and crosses organisational boundaries. Through tracing and comparing the ‘biography’ of a number of software systems the authors develop a new vocabulary for the dynamics that surround standardised software.Original in its approach this book draws on a number of ethnographic studies in supplier organisations user settings user forums and applies theories from the Sociology of Technology Technology Studies Innovation Studies and beyond. As such it will be of interest across all of these subject areas and to researchers from the wider fields of Information Systems and Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521604

Software and Systems Architecture in Action Modern-day projects require software and systems engineers to work together in realizing architectures of large and complex software-intensive systems. To date the two have used their own tools and methods to deal with similar issues when it comes to the requirements design testing maintenance and evolution of these architectures.Software and Systems Architecture in Action explores practices that can be helpful in the development of architectures of large-scale systems in which software is a major component. Examining the synergies that exist between the disciplines of software and systems engineering it presents concepts techniques and methods for creating and documenting architectures.The book describes an approach to architecture design that is driven from systemic quality attributes determined from both the business and technical goals of the system rather than just its functional requirements. This architecture-centric design approach utilizes analytically derived patterns and tactics for quality attributes that inform the architect’s design choices and help shape the architecture of a given system.The book includes coverage of techniques used to assess the impact of architecture-centric design on the structural complexity of a system. After reading the book you will understand how to create architectures of systems and assess their ability to meet the business goals of your organization.Ideal for anyone involved with large and complex software-intensive systems the book details powerful methods for engaging the software and systems engineers on your team. The book is also suitable for use in undergraduate and graduate-level courses on software and systems architecture as it exposes students to the concepts and techniques used to create and manage architectures of software-intensive systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138374423

Software Application DevelopmentA Visual C++ MFC and STL Tutorial Software Application Development: A Visual C++ MFC and STL Tutorial provides a detailed account of the software development process using Visual C++ MFC and STL. It covers everything from the design to the implementation of all software modules resulting in a demonstration application prototype which may be used to efficiently represent mathematical equations perform interactive and intuitive model-building and conduct control engineering experiments. All computer code is included allowing developers to extend and reuse the software modules for their own project work. The book’s tutorial-like approach empowers students and practitioners with the knowledge and skills required to perform disciplined quality real-world software engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466511002

Software Configuration Management An effective systems development and design process is far easier to explain than it is to implement. A framework is needed that organizes the life cycle activities that form the process. This framework is Configuration Management (CM). Software Configuration Management discusses the framework from a standards viewpoint using the original DoD MIL-STD-973 and EIA-649 standards to describe the elements of configuration management within a software engineering perspective. Divided into two parts the first section is composed of 14 chapters that explain every facet of configuration management related to software engineering. The second section consists of 25 appendices that contain many valuable real world CM templates. The content is extensive and inclusive covering everything from CM planning to configuration identification verification and auditing. Although it is vendor-neutral it offers a serious discussion of what to look for in a CM tool and lists toolsets for review. This volume is a sourcebook of techniques templates and best practices in the field providing software engineers and systems developers with what they need to run a successful CM program. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367394523

Software Defined NetworkingDesign and Deployment Software Defined Networking: Design and Deployment provides a comprehensive treatment of software defined networking (SDN) suitable for new network managers and experienced network professionals. Presenting SDN in context with more familiar network services and challenges this accessible text:Explains the importance of virtualization particularly the impact of virtualization on servers and networksAddresses SDN with an emphasis on the network control planeDiscusses SDN implementation and the impact on service providers legacy networks and network vendorsContains a case study on Google’s initial implementation of SDNInvestigates OpenFlow the hand-in-glove partner of SDNLooks forward toward more programmable networks and the languages needed to manage these environmentsSoftware Defined Networking: Design and Deployment offers a unique perspective of the business case and technology motivations for considering SDN solutions. By identifying the impact of SDN on traffic management and the potential for network service growth this book instills the knowledge needed to manage current and future demand and provisioning for SDN. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367658908

Software Defined-WAN for the Digital AgeA Bold Transition to Next Generation Networking SD-WAN is an advanced networking approach that creates hybrid networks to integrate broadband or other network services into the corporate WAN not only just handling general business workloads and traffic but also being capable of maintaining the performance and security of real-time and sensitive applications. This book posits that Software Defined (SD) WAN is the answer to questions such as what changes can be made to the networking sector? What innovations can make WAN which plays a vital integrated part of the cloud ecosystem more cost effective performance robust provisioning efficient and operation intelligent? Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570835

Software Deployment Updating and Patching The deployment of software patches can be just as challenging as building entirely new workstations. Training and support issues can haunt even the most successful software launch for months. Preparing for the rigors of software deployment includes not just implementing change but training employees predicting and mitigating pitfalls and managing expectations. Software Deployment Updating and Patching provides the skills you need to develop a comprehensive strategy for tracking and managing system configurations as well as for updating and securing systems with the latest packs and patches. Written by two of Microsoft’s top experts this clear and concise manual demonstrates how to perform inventories of IT assets test compatibility target deployment and evaluate management technologies. It also shows you how to create and implement your own deployment plans with recovery and remediation options and how to recognize potential vulnerabilities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138381377

Software DesignA Comprehensive Guide to Software Development Projects This book is perhaps the first attempt to give full treatment to the topic of Software Design. It will facilitate the academia as well as the industry. This book covers all the topics of software design including the ancillary ones. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815382768

Software DesignCreating Solutions for Ill-Structured Problems Software Design: Creating Solutions for Ill-Structured Problems Third Edition provides a balanced view of the many and varied software design practices used by practitioners. The book provides a general overview of software design within the context of software development and as a means of addressing ill-structured problems. The third edition has been expanded and reorganised to focus on the structure and process aspects of software design including architectural issues as well as design notations and models. It also describes a variety of different ways of creating design solutions such as plan-driven development agile approaches patterns product lines and other forms. Features •Includes an overview and review of representation forms used for modelling design solutions •Provides a concise review of design practices and how these relate to ideas about software architecture •Uses an evidence-informed basis for discussing design concepts and when their use is appropriate This book is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students taking courses on software engineering and software design as well as for software engineers. Author David Budgen is a professor emeritus of software engineering at Durham University. His research interests include evidence-based software engineering (EBSE) software design and healthcare informatics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138196612

Software Designers in ActionA Human-Centric Look at Design Work Software Designers in Action: A Human-Centric Look at Design Work examines how developers actually perform software design in their day-to-day work. The book offers a comprehensive look at early software design exploring the work of professional designers from a range of different viewpoints. Divided into four sections it discusses various theoretical examinations of the nature of software design and particular design problems critically assesses the processes and practices that designers follow presents in-depth accounts of key supporting elements of design and explores the role of human interaction in software design.With highly interdisciplinary contributions that together provide a unique perspective on software development this book helps readers understand how software design is performed today and encourages the current community of researchers to push the field forward. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367379469

Software Engineering DesignTheory and Practice Taking a learn-by-doing approach Software Engineering Design: Theory and Practice uses examples review questions chapter exercises and case study assignments to provide students and practitioners with the understanding required to design complex software systems. Explaining the concepts that are immediately relevant to software designers it begins with a review of software design fundamentals.The text presents a formal top-down design process that consists of several design activities with varied levels of detail including the macro- micro- and construction-design levels. As part of the top-down approach it provides in-depth coverage of applied architectural creational structural and behavioral design patterns. For each design issue covered it includes a step-by-step breakdown of the execution of the design solution along with an evaluation discussion and justification for using that particular solution. The book outlines industry-proven software design practices for leading large-scale software design efforts developing reusable and high-quality software systems and producing technical and customer-driven design documentation. It also: Offers one-stop guidance for mastering the Software Design & Construction sections of the official Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK®) Details a collection of standards and guidelines for structuring high-quality code Describes techniques for analyzing and evaluating the quality of software designs Collectively the text supplies comprehensive coverage of the software design concepts students will need to succeed as professional design leaders. The section on engineering leadership for software designers covers the necessary ethical and leadership skills required of software developers in the public domain. The section on creating software design documents (SDD) familiarizes students with the software design notations structural descriptions and behavioral models required for SDDs.Course notes exercises with answers online resources and an instructor’s manual are available upon qualified course adoption. Instructors can contact the author about these resources via the author's website: http://softwareengineeringdesign.com/ Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439851685

Software Engineering for Science Software Engineering for Science provides an in-depth collection of peer-reviewed chapters that describe experiences with applying software engineering practices to the development of scientific software. It provides a better understanding of how software engineering is and should be practiced and which software engineering practices are effective for scientific software.The book starts with a detailed overview of the Scientific Software Lifecycle and a general overview of the scientific software development process. It highlights key issues commonly arising during scientific software development as well as solutions to these problems. The second part of the book provides examples of the use of testing in scientific software development including key issues and challenges. The chapters then describe solutions and case studies aimed at applying testing to scientific software development efforts.The final part of the book provides examples of applying software engineering techniques to scientific software including not only computational modeling but also software for data management and analysis. The authors describe their experiences and lessons learned from developing complex scientific software in different domains.About the EditorsJeffrey Carver is an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Alabama. He is one of the primary organizers of the workshop series on Software Engineering for Science (http://www.SE4Science.org/workshops). Neil P. Chue Hong is Director of the Software Sustainability Institute at the University of Edinburgh. His research interests include barriers and incentives in research software ecosystems and the role of software as a research object.George K. Thiruvathukal is Professor of Computer Science at Loyola University Chicago and Visiting Faculty at Argonne National Laboratory. His current research is focused on software metrics in open source mathematical and scientific software. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367574277

Software Engineering for Variability Intensive SystemsFoundations and Applications This book addresses the challenges in the software engineering of variability-intensive systems. Variability-intensive systems can support different usage scenarios by accommodating different and unforeseen features and qualities. The book features academic and industrial contributions that discuss the challenges in developing maintaining and evolving systems cloud and mobile services for variability-intensive software systems and the scalability requirements they imply. The book explores software engineering approaches that can efficiently deal with variability-intensive systems as well as applications and use cases benefiting from variability-intensive systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780815348054

Software Engineering Measurement The product of many years of practical experience and research in the software measurement business this technical reference helps you select what metrics to collect how to convert measurement data to management information and provides the statistics necessary to perform these conversions. The author explains how to manage software development measurement systems how to build software measurement tools and standards and how to construct controlled experiments using standardized measurement tools.There are three fundamental questions that this book seeks to answer. First exactly how do you get the measurement data? Second how do you convert the data from the measurement process to information that you can use to manage the software development process? Third how do you manage all of the data?Millions of dollars are being spent trying to secure software systems. When suitable instrumentation is placed into the systems that we develop their activity can be monitored in real time. Measurement based automatic detection mechanisms can be designed into systems. This will permit the detection of system misuse and detect incipient reliability problems. By demonstrating how to develop simple experiments for the empirical validation of theoretical research and showing how to convert measurement data into meaningful and valuable information this text fosters more precise use of software measurement in the computer science and software engineering literature. Software Engineering Measurement shows you how to convert your measurement data to valuable information that can be used immediately for software process improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367395377

Software Engineering PracticeA Case Study Approach This book is a broad discussion covering the entire software development lifecycle. It uses a comprehensive case study to address each topic and features the following: A description of the development by the fictional company Homeowner of the DigitalHome (DH) System a system with "smart" devices for controlling home lighting temperature humidity small appliance power and security A set of scenarios that provide a realistic framework for use of the DH System material Just-in-time training: each chapter includes mini tutorials introducing various software engineering topics that are discussed in that chapter and used in the case study A set of case study exercises that provide an opportunity to engage students in software development practice either individually or in a team environment. Offering a new approach to learning about software engineering theory and practice the text is specifically designed to: Support teaching software engineering using a comprehensive case study covering the complete software development lifecycle Offer opportunities for students to actively learn about and engage in software engineering practice Provide a realistic environment to study a wide array of software engineering topics including agile development Software Engineering Practice: A Case Study Approach supports a student-centered "active" learning style of teaching. The DH case study exercises provide a variety of opportunities for students to engage in realistic activities related to the theory and practice of software engineering. The text uses a fictitious team of software engineers to portray the nature of software engineering and to depict what actual engineers do when practicing software engineering. All the DH case study exercises can be used as team or group exercises in collaborative learning. Many of the exercises have specific goals related to team building and teaming skills. The text also can be used to support the professional development or certification of practicing software engineers. The case study exercises can be integrated with presentations in a workshop or short course for professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367688646

Software Engineering Reviews and Audits Accurate software engineering reviews and audits have become essential to the success of software companies and military and aerospace programs. These reviews and audits define the framework and specific requirements for verifying software development efforts.Authored by an industry professional with three decades of experience Software Engineering Reviews and Audits offers authoritative guidance for conducting and performing software first article inspections and functional and physical configuration software audits. It prepares readers to answer common questions for conducting and performing software reviews and audits such as: What is required who needs to participate and how do we ensure success in all specified requirements in test and released configuration baselines?Complete with resource-rich appendices this concise guide will help you: Conduct effective and efficient software reviews and audits Understand how to structure the software development life cycle Review software designs and testing plans properlyAccess best methods for reviews and audits Achieve compliance with mandatory and contractual software requirementsThe author includes checklists sample forms and a glossary of industry terms and acronyms to help ensure formal audits are successful the first time around. The contents of the text will help you maintain a professional setting where software is developed for profit increase service quality generate cost reductions and improve individual and team efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367383121

Software Engineering with UML This book presents the analysis design documentation and quality of software solutions based on the OMG UML v2.5. Notably it covers 14 different modelling constructs including use case diagrams activity diagrams business-level class diagrams corresponding interaction diagrams and state machine diagrams. It presents the use of UML in creating a Model of the Problem Space (MOPS) Model of the Solution Space (MOSS) and Model of the Architectural Space (MOAS). The book touches important areas of contemporary software engineering ranging from how a software engineer needs to invariably work in an Agile development environment through to the techniques to model a Cloud-based solution. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367657383

Software EngineeringThe Current Practice Software Engineering: The Current Practice teaches students basic software engineering skills and helps practitioners refresh their knowledge and explore recent developments in the field including software changes and iterative processes of software development. After a historical overview and an introduction to software technology and models the book discusses the software change and its phases including concept location impact analysis refactoring actualization and verification. It then covers the most common iterative processes: agile directed and centralized processes. The text also journeys through the software life span from the initial development of software from scratch to the final stages that lead toward software closedown. For ProfessionalsThe book gives programmers and software managers a unified view of the contemporary practice of software engineering. It shows how various developments fit together and fit into the contemporary software engineering mosaic. The knowledge gained from the book allows practitioners to evaluate and improve the software engineering processes in their projects. For InstructorsInstructors have several options for using this classroom-tested material. Designed to be run in conjunction with the lectures ideas for student projects include open source programs that use Java or C++ and range in size from 50 to 500 thousand lines of code. These projects emphasize the role of developers in a classroom-tailored version of the directed iterative process (DIP). For StudentsStudents gain a real understanding of software engineering processes through the lectures and projects. They acquire hands-on experience with software of the size and quality comparable to that of industrial software. As is the case in the industry students work in teams but have individual assignments and accountability. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439841228

Software EssentialsDesign and Construction Winner of a 2015 Alpha Sigma Nu Book Award Software Essentials: Design and Construction explicitly defines and illustrates the basic elements of software design and construction providing a solid understanding of control flow abstract data types (ADTs) memory type relationships and dynamic behavior. This text evaluates the benefits and overhead of object-oriented design (OOD) and analyzes software design options. With a structured but hands-on approach the book: Delineates malleable and stable characteristics of software designExplains how to evaluate the short- and long-term costs and benefits of design decisionsCompares and contrasts design solutions such as composition versus inheritanceIncludes supportive appendices and a glossary of over 200 common termsCovers key topics such as polymorphism overloading and moreWhile extensive examples are given in C# and/or C++ often demonstrating alternative solutions design—not syntax—remains the focal point of Software Essentials: Design and Construction. About the Cover: Although capacity may be a problem for a doghouse other requirements are usually minimal. Unlike skyscrapers doghouses are simple units. They do not require plumbing electricity fire alarms elevators or ventilation systems and they do not need to be built to code or pass inspections. The range of complexity in software design is similar. Given available software tools and libraries—many of which are free—hobbyists can build small or short-lived computer apps. Yet design for software longevity security and efficiency can be intricate—as is the design of large-scale systems. How can a software developer prepare to manage such complexity? By understanding the essential building blocks of software design and construction. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367659134

Software Evangelism and the Rhetoric of MoralityCoding Justice in a Digital Democracy Examining the layers of meaning encoded in software and the rhetoric surrounding it this book offers a much-needed perspective on the intersections between software morality and politics. In software development culture evangelism typically denotes a rhetorical practice that aims to convert software developers as well as non-technical lay users from one platform to another (e.g. from the operating system Microsoft Windows to Linux). This book argues that software evangelism like its religious counterpart must also be understood as constructing moral and political values that extend well beyond the boundaries of the development culture. Unlike previous studies that locate such values in the effects of code in-use or in certain types of code like free and open source (FOSS) software Maher argues that all code is meaningful beyond its technical executable functions. To facilitate this analysis this study builds a theory of evangelism and illustrates this theory at work in the proprietary software industry and FOSS communities. As an example of political liberalism at work at the level of code these evangelical rhetorics of software construct competing conceptions of what is good that fall within a shared belief in what is just. Maher illustrates how these beliefs in goodness and justice do not always execute in replicable ways as the different ways of decoding software evangelisms in the contexts of Brazil and China reveal. Demonstrating how software evangelisms exert a transformative force on the world one comparable in significance to code itself this book highlights the importance of rhetoric in even the most seemingly a-rhetorical of technical endeavors and foregrounds the crucial need for rhetorical literacy in the digital age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549050

Software Maintenance Success Recipes Dispelling much of the folklore surrounding software maintenance Software Maintenance Success Recipes identifies actionable formulas for success based on in-depth analysis of more than 200 real-world maintenance projects. It details the set of factors that are usually present when effective software maintenance teams do their work and instructs on the methods required to achieve success. Donald J. Reifer—an award winner for his contributions to the field of software engineering and whose experience includes managing the DoD Software Initiatives Office—provides step-by-step guidance on how to structure the job to complete the work related to the task. Covering all phases of maintenance up to software retirement he identifies the resources required to ready support system operation during transition and turnover details best practices for establishing a maintenance infrastructure and spells out a wealth of best practices aimed at maintaining and sustaining the product once it is deployed. This book tells you how to manage today’s ever-evolving maintenance environment so you can build the foundation for sound maintenance work. It explains how to create a robust management infrastructure ensure proper resources are available establish a user support structure and conduct a meaningful measurement program. Filled with real-world examples and a detailed case study that is threaded across chapters it provides you with the understanding and tools to plan for a major upgrade and determine the best time to retire your current software systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439851661

Software MethodologiesA Quantitative Guide This comprehensive reference uses a formal and standard evaluation technique to show the strengths and weakness of more than 60 software development methodologies such as agile DevOps RUP Waterfall TSP XP and many more. Each methodology is applied to an application of 1000 function points using the Java language. Each methodology produces a characteristic set of results for development schedules productivity costs and quality. The intent of the book is to show readers the optimum kinds of methodologies for the projects they are concerned with and to warn them about counter indications and possible harm from unsuitable methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138033085

Software MetricsA Rigorous and Practical Approach Third Edition A Framework for Managing Measuring and Predicting Attributes of Software Development Products and ProcessesReflecting the immense progress in the development and use of software metrics in the past decades Software Metrics: A Rigorous and Practical Approach Third Edition provides an up-to-date accessible and comprehensive introduction to software metrics. Like its popular predecessors this third edition discusses important issues explains essential concepts and offers new approaches for tackling long-standing problems.New to the Third EditionThis edition contains new material relevant to object-oriented design design patterns model-driven development and agile development processes. It includes a new chapter on causal models and Bayesian networks and their application to software engineering. This edition also incorporates recent references to the latest software metrics activities including research results industrial case studies and standards.Suitable for a Range of ReadersWith numerous examples and exercises this book continues to serve a wide audience. It can be used as a textbook for a software metrics and quality assurance course or as a useful supplement in any software engineering course. Practitioners will appreciate the important results that have previously only appeared in research-oriented publications. Researchers will welcome the material on new results as well as the extensive bibliography of measurement-related information. The book also gives software managers and developers practical guidelines for selecting metrics and planning their use in a measurement program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367659028

Software Patterns Knowledge Maps and Domain Analysis Software design patterns are known to play a vital role in enhancing the quality of software systems while reducing development time and cost. However the use of these design patterns has also been known to introduce problems that can significantly reduce the stability robustness and reusability of software. This book introduces a new process for creating software design patterns that leads to highly stable reusable and cost-effective software. The basis of this new process is a topology of software patterns called knowledge maps. This book provides readers with a detailed view of the art and practice of creating meaningful knowledge maps. It demonstrates how to classify software patterns within knowledge maps according to their application rationale and nature. It provides readers with a clear methodology in the form of step-by-step guidelines heuristics and quality factors that simplify the process of creating knowledge maps. This book is designed to allow readers to master the basics of knowledge maps from their theoretical aspects to practical application. It begins with an overview of knowledge map concepts and moves on to knowledge map goals capabilities stable design patterns development scenarios and case studies. Each chapter of the book concludes with an open research issue review questions exercises and a series of projects. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138033733

Software Project ManagementA Process-Driven Approach To build reliable industry-applicable software products large-scale software project groups must continuously improve software engineering processes to increase product quality facilitate cost reductions and adhere to tight schedules. Emphasizing the critical components of successful large-scale software projects Software Project Management: A Process-Driven Approach discusses human resources software engineering and technology to a level that exceeds most university-level courses on the subject. The book is organized into five parts. Part I defines project management with information on project and process specifics and choices the skills and experience needed the tools available and the human resources organization and management that brings it all together. Part II explores software life-cycle management. Part III tackles software engineering processes and the range of processing models devised by several domestic and international organizations. Part IV reveals the human side of project management with chapters on managing the team the suppliers and the customers themselves. Part V wraps up coverage with a look at the technology techniques templates and checklists that can help your project teams meet and exceed their goals. A running case study provides authoritative insight and insider information on the tools and techniques required to ensure product quality reduce costs and meet project deadlines. Praise for the book:This book presents all aspects of modern project management practices … includes a wealth of quality templates that practitioners can use to build their own tools. … equally useful to students and professionals alike.—Maqbool Patel PhD SVP/CTO/Partner Acuitec Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367381981

Software Quality AssuranceA Guide for Developers and Auditors Of all the audit functions faced by QA software auditing is probably the most difficult because of the need to know and understand the intricacies of the processes being audited. In addition auditors must be familiar with and understand the implications of the international and national standards and know how to proceed when deficiencies are revealed. Howard Garston Smith is Software Quality Assurance Auditor for Pfizer UK and brings twenty years of expertise in software development and auditing to this incredibly detailed manual. He provides the "what to" and the "how to" of software QA auditing in a clear and practical style that guarantees effective software quality audits. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003076070

Software Quality AssuranceIntegrating Testing Security and Audit Software Quality Assurance: Integrating Testing Security and Audit focuses on the importance of software quality and security. It defines various types of testing recognizes factors that propose value to software quality and provides theoretical and real-world scenarios that offer value and contribute quality to projects and applications. The practical synopsis on common testing tools helps readers who are in testing jobs or those interested in pursuing careers as testers. It also helps test leaders test managers and others who are involved in planning estimating executing and maintaining software. The book is divided into four sections: The first section addresses the basic concepts of software quality validation and verification and audits. It covers the major areas of software management software life cycle and life cycle processes. The second section is about testing. It discusses test plans and strategy and introduces a step-by-step test design process along with a sample test case. It also examines what a tester or test lead needs to do before and during test execution and how to report after completing the test execution. The third section deals with security breaches and defects that may occur. It discusses documentation and classification of incidences as well as how to handle an occurrence. The fourth and final section provides examples of security issues along with a security policy document and addresses the planning aspects of an information audit. This section also discusses the definition measurement and metrics of reliability based on standards and quality metrics methodology CMM models. It discusses the ISO 15504 standard CMMs PSP and TSP and includes an appendix containing a software process improvement sample document. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367567972

Software RequirementsEncapsulation Quality and Reuse Software Requirements: Encapsulation Quality and Reuse describes how to make requirements easy to change by using encapsulation. It introduces the Freedom methodology that shows how to encapsulate requirements thereby promoting reuse and quality. Encapsulating requirements reduces software life cycle costs by making requirements and the code that Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429117084

Software Sizing Estimation and Risk ManagementWhen Performance is Measured Performance Improves To achieve consistent software project success under the pressures of today's software development environment software organizations require achievable plans including viable estimates of schedule resources and risks. To estimate realistically you must understand how to apply sound estimation processes tools and data. Software Sizing Estimation and Risk Management: When Performance is Measured Performance Improves is a practical hands-on discussion of the software estimation planning and control process. This includes critical factors that impact estimates methods for selecting and applying appropriate measures to projects proper software sizing and processes to identify and manage risk. The authors use their expertise in sizing estimation process engineering and risk management to clearly demonstrate problems that make many estimates crumble and solutions that provide successful project plans. The book offers insight not available anywhere else enabling you to recognize and avoid downstream impacts resulting from poor estimates. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367391041

Software Solutions for Engineers and Scientists Software requirements for engineering and scientific applications are almost always computational and possess an advanced mathematical component. However an application that calls for calculating a statistical function or performs basic differentiation of integration cannot be easily developed in C++ or most programming languages. In such a case the engineer or scientist must assume the role of software developer. And even though scientists who take on the role as programmer can sometimes be the originators of major software products they often waste valuable time developing algorithms that lead to untested and unreliable routines. Software Solutions for Engineers and Scientists addresses the ever present demand for professionals to develop their own software by supplying them with a toolkit and problem-solving resource for developing computational applications. The authors' provide shortcuts to avoid complications bearing in mind the technical and mathematical ability of their audience.The first section introduces the basic concepts of number systems storage of numerical data and machine arithmetic. Chapters on the Intel math unit architecture data conversions and the details of math unit programming establish a framework for developing routines in engineering and scientific code. The second part entitled Application Development covers the implementation of a C++ program and flowcharting. A tutorial on Windows programming supplies skills that allow readers to create professional quality programs. The section on project engineering examines the software engineering field describing its common qualities principles and paradigms. This is followed by a discussion on the description and specification of software projects including object-oriented approaches to software development. With the introduction of this volume professionals can now design effective applications that meet their own field-specific requirements using modern tools and technology. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220000

Software Test Attacks to Break Mobile and Embedded Devices Address Errors before Users Find ThemUsing a mix-and-match approach Software Test Attacks to Break Mobile and Embedded Devices presents an attack basis for testing mobile and embedded systems. Designed for testers working in the ever-expanding world of "smart" devices driven by software the book focuses on attack-based testing that can be used by individuals and teams. The numerous test attacks show you when a software product does not work (i.e. has bugs) and provide you with information about the software product under test. The book guides you step by step starting with the basics. It explains patterns and techniques ranging from simple mind mapping to sophisticated test labs. For traditional testers moving into the mobile and embedded area the book bridges the gap between IT and mobile/embedded system testing. It illustrates how to apply both traditional and new approaches. For those working with mobile/embedded systems without an extensive background in testing the book brings together testing ideas techniques and solutions that are immediately applicable to testing smart and mobile devices. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466575301

Software Testing 2020Preparing for New Roles Software testing is at a very important crossroad where it is going back to the roots on certain fronts while moving inexorably forward. For instance test automation is growing in prominence but manual testing is becoming a niche; we are increasingly collaborating with the developers breaking the bounds of unrealistic independence in testing and bringing in true conscious quality. At such an important stage it is important to take stock of the past present and future to define both the direction the discipline will take as well as the careers it will entail for testers. This book looks at a range of topics covering where we are in the product development landscape today what are the varied disciplines at play what are the influencing factors bringing in a change in software testing why is such change important what did the past look like what is current decade turning out to be like and where are we heading. As for future it looks at it both from near-term and long-term perspectives. It also considers whether the testing fraternity is ready to take on such changes and are empowered enough to do so or are there gaps that need to be filled. The book closes with perspectives from industry experts on what is in store for the software testing discipline and community in the coming years. After reading the book you will be confident that you can take on what is in store for testers in the coming years. You will also be positioned to help the industry move to the next level and influence change not just amongst testers but also in the product engineering industry level as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498788878

Software Testing and Continuous Quality Improvement It is often assumed that software testing is based on clearly defined requirements and software development standards. However testing is typically performed against changing and sometimes inaccurate requirements. The third edition of a bestseller Software Testing and Continuous Quality Improvement Third Edition provides a continuous quality framework for the software testing process within traditionally structured and unstructured environments. This framework aids in creating meaningful test cases for systems with evolving requirements. This completely revised reference provides a comprehensive look at software testing as part of the project management process emphasizing testing and quality goals early on in development. Building on the success of previous editions the text explains testing in a Service Orientated Architecture (SOA) environment the building blocks of a Testing Center of Excellence (COE) and how to test in an agile development. Fully updated the sections on test effort estimation provide greater emphasis on testing metrics. The book also examines all aspects of functional testing and looks at the relation between changing business strategies and changes to applications in development. Includes New Chapters on Process Application and Organizational Metrics All IT organizations face software testing issues but most are unprepared to manage them. Software Testing and Continuous Quality Improvement Third Edition is enhanced with an up-to-date listing of free software tools and a question-and-answer checklist for choosing the best tools for your organization. It equips you with everything you need to effectively address testing issues in the most beneficial way for your business. Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9781315181400

Software Testing as a Service In today’s unforgiving business environment where customers demand zero defect software at lower costs—it is testing that provides the opportunity for software companies to separate themselves from the competition. Providing a fresh perspective on this increasingly important function Software Testing as a Service explains in simple language how to use software testing to improve productivity reduce time to market and reduce costly errors. The book explains how the normal functions of manufacturing can be applied to commoditize the software testing service to achieve consistent quality across all software projects. This up-to-date reference reviews different software testing tools techniques and practices and provides succinct guidance on how to estimate costs allocate resources and make competitive bids. Replete with examples and case histories this book shows software development managers software testers testing managers and entrepreneurs how proper planning can lead to the creation of software that proves itself to be head and shoulders above the competition. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138372795

Software TestingA Craftsman’s Approach Fourth Edition This updated and reorganized fourth edition of Software Testing: A Craftsman's Approach applies the strong mathematics content of previous editions to a coherent treatment of Model-Based Testing for both code-based (structural) and specification-based (functional) testing. These techniques are extended from the usual unit testing discussions to full coverage of less understood levels integration and system testing.  The Fourth Edition: Emphasizes technical inspections and is supplemented by an appendix with a full package of documents required for a sample Use Case technical inspection Introduces an innovative approach that merges the Event-Driven Petri Nets from the earlier editions with the "Swim Lane" concept from the Unified Modeling Language (UML) that permits model-based testing for four levels of interaction among constituents in a System of Systems Introduces model-based development and provides an explanation of how to conduct testing within model-based development environments Presents a new section on methods for testing software in an Agile programming environment Explores test-driven development reexamines all-pairs testing and explains the four contexts of software testing Thoroughly revised and updated Software Testing: A Craftsman’s Approach Fourth Edition is sure to become a standard reference for those who need to stay up to date with evolving technologies in software testing. Carrying on the tradition of previous editions it will continue to serve as a valuable reference for software testers developers and engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466560680

Software-Defined Data Infrastructure EssentialsCloud Converged and Virtual Fundamental Server Storage I/O Tradecraft Software-Defined Data Infrastructures Essentials provides fundamental coverage of physical cloud converged and virtual server storage I/O networking technologies trends tools techniques and tradecraft skills. From webscale software-defined containers database key-value store cloud and enterprise to small or medium-size business the book is filled with techniques and tips to help develop or refine your server storage I/O hardware software and services skills. Whether you are new to data infrastructures or a seasoned pro you will find this comprehensive reference indispensable for gaining as well as expanding experience with technologies tools techniques and trends. We had a front row seat watching Greg present live in our education workshop seminar sessions for ITC professionals in the Netherlands material that is in this book. We recommend this amazing book to expand your converged and data infrastructure knowledge from beginners to industry veterans. —Gert and Frank Brouwer Brouwer Storage Consultancy Software-Defined Data Infrastructures Essentials provides the foundational building blocks to improve your craft in serval areas including applications clouds legacy and more.  IT professionals as well as sales professionals and support personnel stand to gain a great deal by reading this book.—Mark McSherry Oracle Regional Sales Manager Looking to expand your data infrastructure IQ? From CIOS to operations sales to engineering this book is a comprehensive reference a must read for IT infrastructure professionals beginners to seasoned experts.—Tom Becchetti Advisory Systems Engineer Greg Schulz has provided a complete ‘toolkit’ for storage management along with the background and framework for the storage or data infrastructure professional or those aspiring to become one.—Greg Brunton Experienced Storage and Data Management Professional Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498738156

Software-Defined Networking and SecurityFrom Theory to Practice This book provides readers insights into cyber maneuvering or adaptive and intelligent cyber defense. It describes the required models and security supporting functions that enable the analysis of potential threats detection of attacks and implementation of countermeasures while expending attacker resources and preserving user experience. This book not only presents significant education-oriented content but uses advanced content to reveal a blueprint for helping network security professionals design and implement a secure Software-Defined Infrastructure (SDI) for cloud networking environments. These solutions are a less intrusive alternative to security countermeasures taken at the host level and offer centralized control of the distributed network. The concepts techniques and strategies discussed in this book are ideal for students educators and security practitioners looking for a clear and concise text to avant-garde cyber security installations or simply to use as a reference. Hand-on labs and lecture slides are located at http://virtualnetworksecurity.thothlab.com/. Features Discusses virtual network security concepts Considers proactive security using moving target defense  Reviews attack representation models based on attack graphs and attack trees Examines service function chaining in virtual networks with security considerations Recognizes machine learning and AI in network security Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815381143

Soil Aeration and Its Role For Plants This book is directed to the interests of workers on soil aeration. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the subject it may also be read by researchers teachers and students of agronomy soil physics soil chemistry soil biology ecology and plant physiology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897585

Soil Amendments for SustainabilityChallenges and Perspectives This book focuses on the pros and cons of amendment materials to restore the functioning of soil resources. It presents a holistic overview on affected land revitalization clean up and revegetation using these amendments that could be implemented in the long term management of the soil-plant-atmosphereanimal continuum. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815370772

Soil Analysis Handbook of Reference Methods For more than 30 years soil testing has been widely used as a basis for determining lime and fertilizer needs. Today a number of procedures are used for determining everything from soil pH and lime requirement to the level of extractable nutrient elements. And as the number of cropped fields being tested increases more and more farmers and growers will come to rely on soil test results. But if soil testing is to be an effective means of evaluating the fertility status of soils standardization of methodology is essential. No single test is appropriate for all soils.Soil Analysis Handbook of Reference Methods is a standard laboratory technique manual for the most commonly used soil analysis procedures. First published in 1974 this Handbook has changed over the years to reflect evolving needs. New test methods and modifications have been added as well as new sections on nitrate heavy metals and quality assurance plans for agricultural testing laboratories. Compiled by the Soil and Plant Analysis Council this latest edition of Soil Analysis Handbook of Reference Methods also addresses the major methods for managing plant nutrition currently in use in the United States and other parts of the world. For soil scientists farmers growers or anyone with an interest in the environment this reference will prove an invaluable guide to standard methods for soil testing well into the future.Features Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468672

Soil and Climate Climate is a soil-forming factor and soil can mitigate climate change through a reduction in the emissions of greenhouse gases and sequestration of atmospheric CO2. Thus there is a growing interest in soil management practices capable of mitigating climate change and enhancing environmental quality. Soil and Climate addresses global issues through soil management and outlines strategies for advancing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This volume in the Advances in Soil Science series is specifically devoted to describe state-of-the-knowledge regarding the climate–soil nexus in relation to: Soil Processes: weathering decomposition of organic matter erosion leaching salinization biochemical transformations gaseous flux and elemental cycling Soil Properties: physical chemical biological and ecological Atmospheric Chemistry: gaseous concentrations of (CO2 CH4 N2O) water vapors soot dust and particulate matter Mitigation and Adaptation: source and sink of GHGs (CO2 CH4 N2O) land use and soil management soil C sink capacity permafrost Soil Management: sequestration of organic and inorganic C nutrient requirements water demands coupled cycling of H2O N P S and Policy and Outreach: carbon farming payments for ecosystem services COP21 SDGs land degradation neutrality Special topics on soil as a source or sink of CO2 silicate weathering and carbon sequestration nutrients required for carbon sequestration physical protection and the mean resident time and predicting soil carbon stocks are discussed in detail throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498783651

Soil and Environmental AnalysisPhysical Methods Revised and Expanded "Reviews a wide range of methods for soil physical analysis. Considers applications accuracy measurement time and cost of equipment. Provides examples of applications." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398040

Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary The lingo of soil science is a language unto itself. Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary is a glossary of terms used in soil and environmental science including terms from related disciplines. Designed for teachers students researchers and others interested or involved in environmental sciences related to soils this compilation includes all terms and definitions from the current Canadian Society of Soil Science (CSSS) glossary as well as from various other sources such as the Soil Science Society of America and the Soil and Water Conservation Society. Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary defines terms accurately and clearly for professionals working in areas such as agronomy building construction civil engineering forestry environmental science and planning geology hydrology petrology and plant science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397241

Soil and FertilizersManaging the Environmental Footprint Soil and Fertilizers: Managing the Environmental Footprint presents strategies to improve soil health by reducing the rate of fertilizer input while maintaining high agronomic yields. It is estimated that fertilizer use supported nearly half of global births in 2008. In a context of potential food insecurity exacerbated by population growth and climate change the importance of fertilizers in sustaining the agronomic production is clear. However excessive use of chemical fertilizers poses serious risks both to the environment and to human health. Highlighting a tenfold increase in global fertilizer consumption between 2002 and 2016 the book explains the effects on the quality of soil water air and biota from overuse of chemical fertilizers. Written by an interdisciplinary author team this book presents methods for enhancing the efficiency of fertilizer use and outlines agricultural practices that can reduce the environmental footprint. Features: Includes a thorough literature review on the agronomic and environmental impact of fertilizer from degradation of ecosystems to the eutrophication of drinking water Devotes specific chapters to enhancing the use efficiency and effectiveness of the fertilizers through improved formulations time and mode of application and the use of precision farming technology Reveals geographic variation in fertilizer consumption volume by presenting case studies for specific countries and regions including India and Africa Discusses the pros and cons of organic vs. chemical fertilizers innovative technologies including nuclear energy and the U.N.’s Sustainable Development Goals Part of the Advances in Soil Sciences series this solutions-focused volume will appeal to soil scientists environmental scientists and agricultural engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138600072

Soil and Groundwater Remediation TechnologiesA Practical Guide This book offers various soil and water treatment technologies due to increasing global soil and water pollution. In many countries the management of contaminated land has matured and it is developing in many others. Topics covered include chemical and ecological risk assessment of contaminated sites; phytomanagement of contaminants; arsenic removal; selection and technology diffusion; technologies and socio-environmental management; post-remediation long-term management; soil and groundwater laws and regulations; and trace element regulation limits in soil. Future prospects of soil and groundwater remediation are critically discussed in this book. Hence readers will learn to understand the future prospects of soil and groundwater contaminants and remediation measures. Key Features: Discusses conventional and novel aspects of soil and groundwater remediation technologies Includes new monitoring/sensing technologies for soil and groundwater pollution Features a case study of remediation of contaminated sites in the old industrial Ruhr area in Germany Highlights soil washing soil flushing and stabilization/solidification Presents information on emerging contaminants that exhibit new challenges This book is designed for undergraduate and graduate courses and can be used as a handbook for researchers policy makers and local governmental institutes. Soil and Groundwater Remediation Technologies: A Practical Guide is written by a team of leading global experts in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367337407

Soil and Plant AnalysisLaboratory Registry for the United States and Canada Second Edition With the renewed current emphasis on agricultural production efficiency and environmental quality the technology of soil and plant analysis has taken on even greater importance. Several states now require soil testing as part of their nutrient management programs. Soil testing and plant analysis are important components of the Food Security Act and under consideration as safeguards for the new Clean Water Act. The Council on Soil Testing and Plant Analysis established in 1969 promotes soil testing and plant analysis including efficient use of nutrient resources maximizing profits and encouraging proper soil management and environmental protection. Compiled by the Council in response to the growing need for information about soil testing and plant analysis laboratories Soil and Plant Analysis Laboratory Registry for the United States and Canada Second Edition provides up-to-date information about public and private laboratory services including: Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468610

Soil and Rock Construction Materials An introduction to the investigation extraction processing and specification of natural soil and rock materials with an emphasis on why particular material properties are sought and how they may be modified. The book covers the full range of soil and rock construction materials including crushed stone sand and gravel natural and prepared roadbase earth fill and rock fill heavy clays armour stone and dimension stone. Environmental aspects of quarrying such as the use of waste materials blast monitoring and pit reclamation are studied in detail. New developments are discussed such as the trend towards fewer but larger quarries the employment of by-products and the need for upgrading marginal materials. The use of plenty of diagrams and photos and a clear writing style make this an easy book to follow and extensive reference lists in each chapter guide the reader further into the more specialist topics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138470415

Soil and Soil Fertility Management Research in Sub-Saharan AfricaFifty years of shifting visions and chequered achievements Judicious soil fertility management is crucial for sustainable crop production and food security in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This book describes the various concepts and approaches underlying soil and soil fertility management research in SSA over the last fifty years. It provides examples of important innovations generated and assesses the position of research within the research-to-development continuum including how innovations have been validated with the intended beneficiaries.  Using the experience of the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) as a case study the authors analyse how processes partnerships and other factors have affected research priorities the delivery of outputs and their uptake by farming communities in SSA. They evaluate both successes and failures of past investments in soil fertility research and important lessons learnt which provide crucial information for national and international scientists currently engaged in this research area. The book is organised in a number of chapters each covering a chronological period characterised by its primary research content and approaches and by the dominant research paradigms and delivery models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335137

Soil and SoulThe Symbolic World of Russianness Originally published in 1998 in this book a number of stereotypes symbols and signs of Russia such as the double-headed eagle the star bread-and-salt troika the Orthodox cross etc. are presented as a consistent set of metaphors revealing a symbolic world made by and for the Russians in order to sustain and reinforce their group identity. The Russian language culture and history form the basic core of the symbolic archive or thesaurus of Russianness from which the necessary images symbols and signs of identification are provided to manifest connection with the sphere of Russian identity. Such symbolism may directly or obliquely refer either to the territory (soil) of Russia or to the ethnically specific traits of the Russian people (soul). Both soil and soul are emphatically personified in the symbolic image of Holy Russia - Mother Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134280

Soil and StoneImpressionism Urbanism Environment The Impressionists are world renowned for their vibrant depictions of the atmospheric effects and shimmering beauty of the French countryside. These paintings often produced in Paris found an enthusiastic market in the city. The inhabitants of that hub of modernity had an apparently paradoxical interest in the mythologies of rural living. As the city became more and more the motive force of social change so the country was understood as the anchor of changelessness and nostalgia. The essayists in this volume examine the complex relationship between country and city. Their work draws widely on the contemporary culture exploring folklore and children's literature anarchism and urbanism and offers significant new insights into the work of major artists and writers including Courbet Millet Monet Van Gogh and Zola. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252103

Soil and Water ChemistryAn Integrative Approach Second Edition The second edition of a bestseller Soil and Water Chemistry: An Integrative Approach maintains the balanced perspective that made the first edition a hugely popular textbook. The second edition includes new figures and tables new chapters and expanded exercises in each chapter. It covers topics including soil chemical environment soil minerals soil organic matter cation exchange oxidation-reduction mineral weathering and solubility surface chemistry and adsorption reactions acidity and salinity in soil materials and chemical thermodynamics applied to soil systems. See What’s New in the Second Edition: Extensive section that details the sources speciation and the general behavior of elements in soils Expanded section on crystal structure updated phyllosillcates classifications scheme inclusion of sepiolite-palygorskite group and expanded x-ray diffraction section Discussion of surface runoff losses of phosphorus from soil and description of the inductivity coupled argon plasma-mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) analytical technique for determining elemental concentrations in soil solution Coverage of the influence of redox processes on the soil chemistry of nonelectroactive elements Description of the electrokinetic phenomenon and investigation of the influence of temperature on adsorption Expanded discussion on the application of chemical thermodynamics to soil systems A solutions manual is available upon qualifying course adoption. Still one of the only texts on this subject this book provides a comprehensive modern and balanced coverage of the chemical and mineralogical characteristics of soils and their chemical processes. It contains more information and topic coverage than required for an average single-semester course. This extensive coverage is by design giving you the latitude to pick your own essential topics while providing additional information or a more advanced treatment when needed. Figures and tables make the information accessible and each problem has been tested and is relevant and doable but asks more of students than to simply generate a number. This format allows students to understand the concepts and recognize that their computations have physical meaning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466573154

Soil and Water Contamination Soil and Water Contamination Second Edition gives a structured overview of transport and fate processes of environmental contaminants. Dealing with all topics essential for understanding and predicting contaminant patterns in soil groundwater and surface water it contributes to the formation of a solid basis for adequate soil and water pollution control and integrated catchment management. A unique feature of this work is that it does not treat water and soil pollution as independent processes but as components of an integrated whole. The core of this geoscientific approach is divided into four parts:• Introduction to the basics of soil and water contamination such as the fundamentals of environmental pollution and chemistry and the basic properties of soil groundwater and surface water.• Source role and behaviour of substances in soil and water treating natural and anthropogenic sources of nutrients heavy metals radionuclides and organic pollutants as well as emerging substances of concern their physico-chemical characteristics behaviour and toxicity.• Transport and fate of substances in soil and water focusing on processes of transport exchange and transformations like advection dispersion adsorption kinetics and biochemical decay. Special attention is paid to the mathematical description and modelling of these processes.• Patterns of substances in soil and water explaining spatial and temporal patterns of pollutants in soil groundwater and surface water illustrated by recent case studies from fundamental and applied research. This comprehensive successful textbook now in its second edition has been conscientiously updated and extended and includes many case studies examples and exercises sections providing undergraduate and graduate students in the Earth and Environmental Sciences with all the material necessary for the study of soil and water contamination. In addition it can serve as a useful source of information for professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415893435

Soil and Water EngineeringPrinciples and Applications of Modeling Modeling aspects have added a new dimension in research innovations in all branches of engineering. In the field of soil and water engineering they are increasingly used for planning development and management of land and water resources including analysis of quantity and quality parameters of surface and ground water flood forecasting and control measures optimum allocation and utilization of irrigation water. The application of these models saves considerable time in decision support systems and helps in conservation and optimum allocations of scarce precious natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883924

Soil and Water Management Strategies for Tidal Lowlands in Indonesia This book presents a methodology to support the development of soil and water management strategies for tidal lowlands in general and Indonesian tidal lowlands in particular. It analyzes and evaluates the potential of tidal lowlands for agricultural development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474765

Soil Aquifer Treatment: Assessment and Applicability of Primary Effluent Reuse in Developing Countries Climate change rapid population growth and urbanization are causing water shortage and pollution especially in arid and semi-arid regions of the world due to the growing demand in different sectors and disposal of inadequately treated wastewater to water bodies. To tackle these challenges further treatment and reuse of wastewater effluent using soil aquifer treatment (SAT) is an attractive cost-effective and environmentally friendly option that is employed with no intensive use of electricity and chemicals.This study highlights the prospects of using SAT for treatment and reuse of primary effluent (PE) especially in developing countries where wastewater is not treated to secondary and tertiary effluent levels due to lack of investment and operation costs to run sizable wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Coupled with experimental studies that show SAT efficiency to remove suspended solids bulk organic matter nutrients and pathogens indicators from PE the thesis provides step-by-step tools that could be used for development of new SAT scheme. Furthermore the study provides a water quality prediction model that estimates the potential contaminants removal which could be used to assess the need for reclaimed water post-treatment.This thesis is envisaged to contribute to the current knowledge on the necessity of water reuse. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026735

Soil Basics Management and Rhizosphere Engineering for Sustainable Agriculture Increase in global population drastic changes in the environment soil degradation and decrease in quality and quantity of agricultural productivity warranted us to adapt sustainable farming practices. This book focuses on soil health management and creating biased rhizosphere that can effectively augment the needs of sustainable agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138486928

Soil Biochemistry This book reviews some aspects of soil biochemistry including the biochemical turnover of specific elements and organic compounds in soil; the properties and functions of soil enzymes; and the structure distribution and pathways of metabolism of organic compounds. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064763

Soil Biochemistry Soils play a central role in the conversion of organic matter and element fluxes because of the large number of microorganisms present in the soil. In this book the more important processes that are driven by microbiological activity are discussed. It will be of interest to students of chemistry biology ecology soil science and related areas. Researchers from these fields will profit from extended literature surveys in each chapter comprising important findings from early as well as the most recent investigations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116306

Soil BiochemistryVolume 6: Volume 6 Explores the role of biochemical processes in the soil environment particularly the activity of microorganisms and the potential application of those processes to environmental biotechnology. The 11 papers also highlight the application of molecular biology and microbial genetics to soil biology a Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739389

Soil BiochemistryVolume 8 Stressing the potential application of biochemical processes in soil to environmental biotechnology this state-of-the-art reference considers the vital role that such biochemical processes have in the environment - emphasizing the activity of micro-organisms in soil.;An up-to-date analysis of biological reactions in soil Volume 8 of Soil Biochemistry highlights: traditional as well as molecular and immunlogical techniques for detecting specific micro-organisms in soil; the fate of introduced genetically-modified organisms; the problem of competition by the indigenous microbial populations with the introduced organisms; the use of a white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium for bioremediative purposes in soil; the interaction of xenobiotics such as pesticides with soil organisms; generic microbial metabolism and degradation pathways; the inhibition of the nitrification process by allelochemicals released by plants; the microbial mineralization of various compounds under anaerobic conditions explaining its importance in the global carbon cycle; the formation of soil organic matter particularly in forest soils; and CPMAS 13C-NMR spectroscopy a major analytical technique to determine the chemicals or chemical groups involved in the humification process.;Presenting a multidisciplinary approach to the field by internationally acclaimed scientists Soil Biochemistry Volume 8 is intended for professionals and students in the fields of soil science; microbiology; biochemistry; environmental science engineering and technology; biogeochemistry; biotechnology; agronomy; plant pathology; and microbial ecology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402365

Soil BiologyEffects on Soil Quality Soil Biology is a state-of-the art review focusing on the linkage between biological processes that occur in the soil and their impact on soil quality. Topics considered include the microbial ecology of conservation management systems dynamic processes of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae earthworms and soil fauna microbial processes in the soil and the degradation of pesticides through microbial processes. The book will interest soil scientists microbiologists agronomists and soil ecologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897592

Soil Biota and Ecosystem Development in Post Mining Sites This book focuses on soil development in restoration of post‐mining sites. In particular the authors address the role of biota including plants microorganisms invertebrates and their various interactions during the process of soil formation. The book largely deals with sites created by open‐cast mining as this method represents a very destructive and at the same time intensively studied example of a mining operation. This book is a useful summary of recent knowledge for scholars dealing with ecosystem development after large disturbances as well as for practitioners dealing with reclamation and restoration of post‐mining land. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466599314

Soil Carbon ManagementEconomic Environmental and Societal Benefits Better Manage Soil C for Improved Soil Quality In the United States soil has fueled the availability of abundant safe food thus underpinning economic growth and development. In the future we need to be more vigilant in managing and renewing this precious resource by replacing the nutrients and life-sustaining matter that we remove for our own needs. Taking these issues into consideration Soil Carbon Management: Economic Environmental and Societal Benefits explores all of the advantages of effective soil carbon (C) management. A Different Way of Examining Soil C Management This unique resource provides a new conceptual framework to develop policies for managing and enhancing soil C and presents new approaches to achieve positive environmental outcomes. In each chapter the book poses a problem or set of problems and then describes how effective soil C management can help to solve these challenges listing the multiple benefits that arise from these practices. The book addresses specific problems such as soil erosion and land degradation and evaluates the advantages of soil C sequestration specifically for policy development purposes. The policies discussed can be tailored to meet regional and local needs and constraints. The book also explains how to achieve an ideal environment by applying beneficial practices for farming and land management. A Plan for the Future Illustrating how to conserve and preserve soil quality for future generations and detailing how to restore the ecological functions of soil this book will aid in the formulation of future agricultural policies that sustain food and fuel needs and have long-lasting positive environmental impacts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389109

Soil ClassificationA Global Desk Reference Developments in soil classification have accompanied parallel progress in our understanding of the soil system. However the theories behind the classifications and the purposes for which they were created have changed over time. The editors hope that this comprehensive synthesis will help to rally soil scientists around the world to develop an acceptable classification system for soils. It is only when the global soil science community agrees to such a system that we can truly say that we have science. Soil Classification: A Global Desk Reference is the first book to illustrate the current state of national and international soil classification systems. In this groundbreaking reference distinguished soil scientists many of whom were involved in the design of their respective national or international systems evaluate developments in soil classification during the last century. They review the concepts practices and goals that led to the creation of individual classification systems and recommend modifications to classification systems to meet new demands. The documentation in this book serves as a foundation for the revision of existing soil taxonomies and the creation of new ones. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454623

Soil ClaysLinking Geology Biology Agriculture and the Environment As the human population grows from seven billion toward an inevitable nine or 10 billion the demands on the limited supply of soils will grow and intensify. Soils are essential for the sustenance of almost all plants and animals including humans but soils are virtually infinitely variable. Clays are the most reactive and interactive inorganic compounds in soils. Clays in soils often differ from pure clay minerals of geological origin. They provide a template for most of the reactive organic matter in soils. They directly affect plant nutrients soil temperature and pH aggregate sizes and strength porosity and water-holding capacities. This book aims to help improve predictions of important properties of soils through a modern understanding of their highly reactive clay minerals as they are formed and occur in soils worldwide. It examines how clays occur in soils and the role of soil clays in disparate applications including plant nutrition soil structure and water-holding capacity soil quality soil shrinkage and swelling carbon sequestration pollution control and remediation medicine forensic investigation and deciphering human and environmental histories. Features: Provides information on the conditions that lead to the formation of clay minerals in soils Distinguishes soil clays and types of clay minerals Describes clay mineral structures and their origins Describes occurrences and associations of clays in soil Details roles of clays in applications of soils Heavily illustrated with photos diagrams and electron micrographs Includes user-friendly description of a new method of identification To know soil clays is to enable their use toward achieving improvements in the management of soils for enhancing their performance in one or more of their three main functions of enabling plant growth regulating water flow to plants and buffering environmental changes. This book provides an easily-read and extensively-illustrated description of the nature formation identification occurrence and associations measurement reactivities and applications of clays in soils. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498770057

Soil ColloidsProperties and Ion Binding Within the field of soil science soil chemistry encompasses the different chemical processes that take place including mineral weathering humification of organic plant residues and ionic reactions involving natural and foreign metal ions that play significant roles in soil. Chemical reactions occur both in the soil solution and at the soil particle–solution interface—the latter surface reactions being vitally important in soil properties and behavior. The binding of ions to soil particles is important in defining the fate of foreign species such as pollutants and has a direct impact on nutrient availability.Soil Colloids: Properties and Ion Binding examines soil colloidal components and their interactions with ionic species integrating soil science and colloid chemistry and considering the latest advances in this active research area. Part I covers the fundamentals of colloid science for readers not familiar with these principles. It discusses all the important concepts without excessive detail such as extensive mathematical derivations. Part II deals with soil and its components especially clay and oxide minerals and humic substances. It covers their composition and characteristics with an emphasis on colloidal properties and ion sorption on colloids.Part III provides in-depth coverage of ion binding to soil colloids with a focus on modeling including recent advances. Chapters in this section describe general concepts and the issues arising from the heterogeneous nature of most natural colloids particularly organic ones. Reviewing the state of the art in dealing with the more complex interactions the text covers ion binding to minerals and humics presenting different theoretical approaches as well as ion binding to multiple components or whole natural soils. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439851142

Soil Conservation in Perspective This book reviews and evaluates the nationwide soil conservation effort in the United States and suggests broad outlines of a future conservation program. Originally published in 1965 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315063997

Soil Degradation and Restoration in Africa Soil degradation is a widespread problem in Africa resulting in decreased agricultural productivity while demand for food continues to increase. Degradation is caused by accelerated erosion acidification contamination depletion of soil organic matter and plant nutrients and salinization. The major cause of soil degradation in Africa is uncontrolled and excessive grazing in the savanna regions followed by deforestation and the use of inappropriate and extractive farming practices. Perpetual neglect of the health of soils in Africa can exacerbate the already serious problems of food and nutritional insecurity and environmental degradation. Food and nutritional security of the growing population of Africa can only be achieved if degraded soils are restored and soils of agroecosystems are managed prudently and sustainably. Ignoring soils and taking the fragile finite and precious soil resources for granted is the principal cause of poverty hunger and environmental degradation. The downward spiral must be reversed through soil restoration measures based on translating science into action. This book describes the soils of Africa processes of soil degradation extent and severity of soil degradation and the impacts of degradation processes on food and nutritional security. Features: Explores the extent and severity of soil degradation in Africa Analyzes the cause–effect relationship between anthropogenic activities and soil degradation Reviews processes of soil degradation in Africa including erosion salinization nutrient depletion and decline of soil organic matter Addresses the effect of climate change on soil degradation in Africa. Explains how soil degradation causes food and nutritional insecurity Part of the Advances in Soil Sciences series this volume is specifically devoted to the processes and factors that cause soil degradation and the challenges and potential for remediation and restoration of soil health in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138103313

Soil Degradation in the United StatesExtent Severity and Trends Soil Degradation in the United States: Extent Severity and Trends examines the magnitude and severity of soil degradation by different processes in the U.S. including water erosion wind erosion C depletion soil compaction salt build-up and soil contamination. In addition it addresses policy issues with regard to economic and environmental impact land use change and global trends. It covers past trends and future projections regarding soil degradation. The book provides a ready reference and data source for soil scientists and researchers agronomists environmentalists land use planners land managers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578466

Soil EngineeringTesting Design and Remediation In the last forty years at least fifty books have been written on the subject of soil mechanics most of them textbooks. Only a few touch on practical applications. Soil Engineering: Testing Design and Remediation supplies the information needed to fill the gap between textbook learning and practical know-how.When engineers deal with major projects such as the Teton Dam or the Leaning Tower of Pisa they need high-tech solutions. More often than not however they deal with the foundations for warehouses schools medium-rise buildings and residential structures projects that need low-tech solutions. Ninety percent of the time consulting engineers don't require mathematical treatment or computer analysis they require experience.Soil engineering problems cannot be resolved with textbook information alone. This book provides the practical meaning of the different aspects of soil mechanics the use of unconfined compression test data the meaning of consolidated tests the practical value of lateral pressure and more. In addition to the technical aspects of foundation investigation in the real world the shadow of litigation looms over every consultant's head. The author covers legal issues in detail.After several years in foundation investigation most consultants realize that soil engineering is a combination of art and science. Soil Engineering: Testing Design and Remediation demystifies this connection and supplies real-world examples of practical applications. This hands-on ready reference will be essential tool for any consultant working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579104

Soil Erosion Conservation and Rehabilitation Discusses the latest information regarding the processes and mechanisms responsible for runoff and erosion by water in arable lands--detailing state-of-the-art water and soil conservation methods. Elucidates the rehabilitation of agricultural lands depleted by human activity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401504

Soil Erosion and Carbon Dynamics The most complete nonpartisan source of information on this hot agronomic topic available today this book brings together a diverse group of papers and data to resolve the debate between sedimentologists and soil scientists and agronomists over whether the effects of soil erosion on carbon and atmospheric CO2 is beneficial or destructive. Divided into four sections it offers data on how soil erosion affects soil water and air quality. Topics include mineralization rate inundation sediment deposition and global warming potential as well as carbon dioxide methane and nitrous oxide emissions and the implications of soil erosion on the global carbon cycle and carbon budget. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577940

Soil Erosion Research Methods This new edition of Soil Erosion Research Methods retains the themes and layout of the first edition. However most chapters have been revised and some additional chapters have been added. There are new chapters on modeling wind and water erosion. Extensive revisions and updating have been done in chapters dealing with assessment of erosivity and erodibility erosion crop productivity measuring sediment yield from river basins and field plot techniques. There is extensive updating of current statistics on the global magnitude of soil erosion by water and wind and on denudation rates. Several new authors have made significant improvements in revising and updating available information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468603

Soil Fertility Soils are one of the world's most important resources and their protection maintenance and improvement is critical to the continuance of life on earth. Soil Fertility Second Edition offers thorough coverage of the fertility composition properties and management of soils. This book carries on the tradition of excellence established by authors Henry Foth and Boyd Ellis leading soil scientists whose previous books in this field have become multi-edition classics.The Second Edition of Soil Fertility has been significantly expanded to include more information on mineralogy while keeping the thorough coverage of essential topics. The book presents soils as dynamic constantly changing bodies and relates soil fertility and management to the mineralogy of their origin. Four new chapters offer updated information on soil charge properties ion adsorption exchange and fixation and soil reaction. There is also a far greater emphasis on environmental issues reflecting the increasing importance of environmental concerns to agronomists and soil scientists today. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448394

Soil Fertility Evaluation and Control Soil Fertility Evaluation and Control presents the theoretical background for practical applications of scientific work on soil fertility. The book emphasizes the use of response curves as the basic biological standard for both evaluation and control and it discusses soil testing and plant analysis as secondary standards. The principal applications covered include fertilizer requirements fertilizer evaluation residual effects fertilizer placement liming and economics of fertilization. Environmental aspects of plant nutrients and soil nutrient supplies as they pertain to crop production are also addressed. Most of the information in Soil Fertility Evaluation and Control is drawn from world literature which makes it a valuable reference for soil scientists agronomists agriculturalists foresters and others interested in the evaluation and control of soil fertility. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449964

Soil hydrological impacts and climatic controls of land use and land cover changes in the Upper Blue Nile (Abay) basin Human beings strongly depend on the sustainable availability of resources such as food water and energy. The continued supply of these resources can only be assured by sustainable land uses but these are easily threatened by inappropriate human activities. Human behavior is intermingled with hydrological biogeochemical atmospheric and ecological processes through land use and land cover change (LULCC). LULCC is a locally pervasive and globally significant environmental trend and has become a process of paramount importance to the study of global environmental change. This thesis investigates LULCC and its links with soil hydrology soil degradation and climate variability through combining results from fieldwork laboratory work and Remote Sensing. Seasonal inter-annual and broad timescale land transitions are analyzed for a robust identification of biophysical change. The determinants of LULCC are determined using spatially explicit statistical modelling of most systematic land transitions. This thesis explores soil hydrological impacts of LULCC for a better soil water management. The thesis further explores the climatic factors leading to the observed trends in vegetated land cover for improved understanding of the link between climate and carbon fixation and water use by vegetation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028746

Soil Liquefaction during Recent Large-Scale Earthquakes Soil Liquefaction during Recent Large-Scale Earthquakes contains selected papers presented at the New Zealand – Japan Workshop on Soil Liquefaction during Recent Large-Scale Earthquakes (Auckland New Zealand 2-3 December 2013). The 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes in New Zealand and the 2011 off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake in Japan have caused significant damage to many residential houses due to varying degrees of soil liquefaction over a very wide extent of urban areas unseen in past destructive earthquakes. While soil liquefaction occurred in naturally-sedimented soil formations in Christchurch most of the areas which liquefied in Tokyo Bay area were reclaimed soil and artificial fill deposits thus providing researchers with a wide range of soil deposits to characterize soil and site response to large-scale earthquake shaking. Although these earthquakes in New Zealand and Japan caused extensive damage to life and property they also serve as an opportunity to understand better the response of soil and building foundations to such large-scale earthquake shaking. With the wealth of information obtained in the aftermath of both earthquakes information-sharing and knowledge-exchange are vital in arriving at liquefaction-proof urban areas in both countries. Data regarding the observed damage to residential houses as well as the lessons learnt are essential for the rebuilding efforts in the coming years and in mitigating buildings located in regions with high liquefaction potential. As part of the MBIE-JSPS collaborative research programme the Geomechanics Group of the University of Auckland and the Geotechnical Engineering Laboratory of the University of Tokyo co-hosted the workshop to bring together researchers to review the findings and observations from recent large-scale earthquakes related to soil liquefaction and discuss possible measures to mitigate future damage. Soil Liquefaction during Recent Large-Scale Earthquakes will be of great interest to researchers academics industry practitioners and other professionals involved in Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Foundation Engineering Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026438

Soil LiquefactionA Critical State Approach Second Edition A Rigorous and Definitive Guide to Soil LiquefactionSoil liquefaction occurs when soil loses much of its strength or stiffness for a time—usually a few minutes or less—and which may then cause structural failure financial loss and even death. It can occur during earthquakes from static loading or even from traffic-induced vibration. It occurs worldwide and affects soils ranging from gravels to silts.From Basic Physical Principles to Engineering PracticeSoil Liquefaction has become widely cited. It is built on the principle that liquefaction can and must be understood from mechanics. This second edition is developed from this premise in three respects: with the inclusion of silts and sandy silts commonly encountered as mine tailings by an extensive treatment of cyclic mobility and the cyclic simple shear test and through coverage from the "element" scale seen in laboratory testing to the evaluation of "boundary value problems" of civil and mining engineering. As a mechanics-based approach is necessarily numerical detailed derivations are provided for downloadable open-code software (in both Excel/VBA and C++) including code verifications and validations. The "how-to-use" aspects have been expanded as a result of many conversations with other engineers and these now cover the derivation of soil properties from laboratory testing through to assessing the in situ state by processing the results of cone penetration testing. Downloadable software is supplied on www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781482213683Includes derivations in detail so that the origin of the equations is apparent Provides samples of source code so that the reader can see how complex-looking differentials actually have pretty simple formOffers a computable constitutive model in accordance with established plast Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367873400

Soil Management and Greenhouse Effect Soil Management and Greenhouse Effect focuses on proper management of soils and its effects on global change specifically the greenhouse effect. It contains up-to-date information on a broad range of important soil management topics emphasizing the critical role of soil for carbon storage. Sequestration and emission of carbon and other gases are examined in various ecosystems in both natural and managed environments to provide a comprehensive overview. This useful reference includes chapters that address policy issues as well as research and development priorities. The material in this volume is valuable not only to soil scientists but to the entire environmental science community. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203739310

Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture Nearly two billion people depend on hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers for food security. Yet these farmers’ lives also hang in the balance due to their extreme vulnerability to the risks of soil degradation and depletion soil exhaustion climate change and numerous biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture explores the potential smallholder agriculture hold for advancing global food security and outlines the challenges to achieving this goal. The book addresses the challenges and opportunities that resource-poor and small landholders face and provides recommended management practices to alleviate soil-related constraints and increase and sustain crop yield and production. It discusses the cultural economic social and technological aspects of sustainable soil management for smallholder farmers. It then examines soil-related and institutional constraints principles of sustainable agriculture soil quality improvement nutrient and soil fertility management soil carbon sequestration soil security efficient use of resources and agronomic production. Edited by experts the book makes the case for the adoption of proven technologies of sustainable intensification producing more from less both for advancing agronomic production and adapting to changing climate. It outlines a strategy that will usher in a soil-based Green Revolution by increasing the use efficiency of energy-based inputs such as fertilizers pesticides and irrigation to restore soil quality and sequestering carbon in the terrestrial ecosystems. This strategy helps small farms narrow the gap between the actual and attainable crop yield. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466598584

Soil ManagementProblems and Solutions The soil is a fundamental constituent of the Earth's system maintaining a careful state of equilibrium within the biosphere. However this natural balance is being increasingly disturbed by a variety of anthropogenic and natural processes leading to the degradation of many soil environments. Soil Management provides a comprehensive and authoritative introduction to the many problems challenges and potential solutions facing soil management in the twenty-first century. Covering a range of topics including erosion desertification salinization soil structure carbon sequestration acidification and chemical pollution the book also develops a prognosis for the future of soil management in the face of growing populations and global warming.Written with the needs of students in mind each chapter provides a broad overview of a problem analyses approaches to its solution and concludes with references and suggestions for further reading. Soil Management will be of great value to environmental science and geography undergraduates taking soil management courses in their second or third year. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157194

Soil Mechanics First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837393

Soil Mechanics Footings and FoundationsGeotechnika - Selected Translations of Russian Geotechnical Literature 3 Translated from the second Russian edition of 1988. Parts 2 "Soil mechanics" and 3 "Foundations and footings" are revised and updated versions of the first Russian edition of 1981. Part 1 "Special course in engineering geology " contains a discussion of physicomechanical properties of soil geody Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078982

Soil Mechanics Fundamentals and Applications How Does Soil Behave and Why Does It Behave That Way? Soil Mechanics Fundamentals and Applications Second Edition effectively explores the nature of soil explains the principles of soil mechanics and examines soil as an engineering material. This latest edition includes all the fundamental concepts of soil mechanics as well as an introduction to foundation engineering including coverage of site exploration shallow and deep foundation design and slope stability. It presents the material in a systematic step-by-step manner and contains numerous problems examples and solutions. New to the Second Edition: The revised text expands the contents to include an introductory foundation engineering section to make the book cover the full range of geotechnical engineering. The book includes three new chapters: Site Exploration Deep Foundations and Slope Stability. This text: Provides an introductory chapter on soil mechanics Explores the origin and description of soils and discusses soil shapes and gradations Presents the unique characteristics of clays Details soil classifications by the Unified Soil Classification System (also ASTM) and by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) Highlights laboratory and field compaction techniques including field specification and density testing and the CBR (California Bearing Ratio) method Discusses the flow of water through soils defining hydraulic heads as well as the two-dimensional flow net technique and a systematic approach to compute boundary water pressures Examines the concept of effective stress and its applications to various soil mechanics problems Explores stress increments in a soil mass due to various types of footing load on the ground Presents Terzaghi’s one-dimensional consolidation theory and its applications Covers Mohr’s circle from geotechnical perspectives with use of the pole which is utilized in chapters relating to shear strength and lateral earth pressure Addresses the shear strength of soils failure criteria and laboratory as well as field shear strength determination techniques Evaluates at-rest earth pressure and the classic Rankine and Coulomb active and passive pressure theories and present critical review of those methods Reviews introductory foundation engineering and site exploration Describes the bearing capacity theory and as an application the shallow foundation design procedure Covers deep and shallow foundation design procedures Explains slope stability problems and remediation procedures and more Soil Mechanics Fundamentals and Applications Second Edition is a concise and thorough text that explains soil’s fundamental behavior and its applications to foundation designs and slope stability problems and incorporates basic engineering science knowledge with engineering practices and practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482250411

Soil Mechanics in the Light of Critical State Theories This work reviews soil mechanics in the light of critical state soil mechanics. A number of exercises are provided and a microcomputer program "Cris" used for simulation of the behaviour of soil samples subjected to triaxial tests through the critical state models accompanies the text. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077701

Soil Mechanics Through Project-Based Learning The currently available soil mechanics textbooks explain theory and show some practical applications through solving abstract geotechnical problems. Unfortunately they do not engage students in the learning process as students do not "experience" what they study. This book employs a more engaging project-based approach to learning which partially simulates what practitioners do in real life. It focuses on practical aspects of soil mechanics and makes the subject "come alive" through introducing real world geotechnical problems that the reader will be required to solve. This book appeals to the new generations of students who would like to have a better idea of what to expect in their employment future. This book covers all significant topics in soil mechanics and slope stability analysis. Each section is followed by several review questions that will reinforce the reader’s knowledge and make the learning process more engaging. A few typical problems are also discussed at the end of chapters to help the reader develop problem-solving skills. Once the reader has sufficient knowledge of soil properties and mechanics they will be offered to undertake a project-based assignment to scaffold their learning. The assignment consists of real field and laboratory data including boreholes and test results so that the reader can experience what geotechnical engineering practice is like identify with it personally and integrate it into their own knowledge base. In addition some problems include open-ended questions which will encourage the reader to exercise their judgement and develop practical skills. To foster the learning process solutions to all questions are provided to ensure timely feedback. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138500075

Soil MechanicsConcepts and Applications Third Edition Instead of fixating on formulae Soil Mechanics: Concepts and Applications Third Edition focuses on the fundamentals. This book describes the mechanical behaviour of soils as it relates to the practice of geotechnical engineering. It covers both principles and design avoids complex mathematics whenever possible and uses simple methods and ideas to build a framework to support and accommodate more complex problems and analysis. The third edition includes new material on site investigation stress-dilatancy cyclic loading non-linear soil behaviour unsaturated soils pile stabilization of slopes soil/wall stiffness and shallow foundations. Other key features of the Third Edition: • Makes extensive reference to real case studies to illustrate the concepts described • Focuses on modern soil mechanics principles informed by relevant research • Presents more than 60 worked examples • Provides learning objectives key points and self-assessment and learning questions for each chapter • Includes an accompanying solutions manual for lecturers This book serves as a resource for undergraduates in civil engineering and as a reference for practising geotechnical engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466552098

Soil Metagenomics This book focuses on the recent advents and technological breakthroughs in metagenomic approaches coupled with their applications in agriculture. The intended audience include soil and environmental microbiologists molecular biologists and policy makers. The book expertly describes the latest fourth generation metagenomic technologies from sample collection to data analysis metatranscriptomic metaproteomic and metabolomics studies Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367693961

Soil NailingA Practical Guide Soil nailing is an in situ soil reinforcement technique that can be used to enhance the stability of slopes retaining walls embankments and excavations. It involves installation of closely spaced relatively slender unstressed tension-carrying structural elements into the ground to stabilize the soil mass. These elements which are called soil nails comprise steel or other engineering materials such as fiber reinforced polymer. Soil nailing did not gain popularity until the 1970s when engineers started to realize that the technique could offer an effective robust and economical reinforcing system for a variety of ground conditions. More importantly the track record has been excellent in that no major collapses have been reported in properly designed and well-constructed soil nailed structures so far. Considerable experience and knowledge of the technique have been gained in the past few decades through systematic technical development work comprising laboratory tests numerical modeling physical modeling site trials and field monitoring covering design and construction practices. Soil Nailing: A Practical Guide consolidates the experience and advances made in the development and use of the soil nailing technique and encourages a wider adoption of the technique by practitioners. The book is intended for use by postgraduate students researchers and practicing civil and geotechnical engineers who wish to have a more in-depth and fundamental understanding of the theory and practice behind the technique. It presents the basic principles of the technique as well as state-of-the-art knowledge and recommended standard of good practice in respect of design construction monitoring and maintenance of soil nailed structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138031876

Soil Nitrogen Uses and Environmental Impacts Nitrogen (N) is potentially one of the most complex elements on the Earth. It is necessary for all biological activity but creates negative impacts on water and air quality. There is a balancing act between deficiency and surplus and the forms of N available further complicate our understanding of the dynamics. Biological fixation provides some plants with N supply while others are totally dependent upon N being available in the soil profile for the roots to extract. Nevertheless the demand for N will increase because the human population with its increasing growth requires more protein and thus more N. Understanding the global N cycle is imperative to meeting current and future nitrogen demands while decreasing environmental impacts. This book discusses availability production and recycling of N in air water plants and soils. It features information on N impacts to soil and water quality management of N in agroecosystems and techniques to maximize the use efficiency while minimizing the risks of leakage of reactive N into the environment. This volume in the Advances in Soil Science series is specifically devoted to availability production and recycling of N with impact on climate change and water quality and management of N in agroecosystems in the context of maximizing the use efficiency and minimizing the risks of leakage of reactive N (NO-3 N¬2O) into the environment.     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138626362

Soil Organic Matter in Sustainable Agriculture Recognition of the importance of soil organic matter (SOM) in soil health and quality is a major part of fostering a holistic preventive approach to agricultural management. Students in agronomy horticulture and soil science need a textbook that emphasizes strategies for using SOM management  in the prevention of chemical biological and physical problems. Soil Organic Matter in Sustainable Agriculture gathers key scientific reviews concerning issues that are critical for successful SOM management. This textbook contains evaluations of the types of organic soil constituents—organisms fresh residues and well-decomposed substances. It explores the beneficial effects of organic matter on soil and the various practices that enhance SOM. Chapters include an examination of the results of crop management practices on soil organisms organic matter gains and losses the significance of various SOM fractions and the contributions of fungi and earthworms to soil quality and crop growth. Emphasizing the prevention of imbalances that lead to soil and crop problems the text also explores the development of soils suppressive to plant diseases and pests and relates SOM management to the supply of nutrients to crops. This book provides the essential scientific background and poses the challenging questions that students need to better understand SOM and develop improved soil and crop management systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394233

Soil Organic Matter in Temperate AgroecosystemsLong Term Experiments in North America The presence - or absence - of soil organic matter (SOM) has important implications for agricultural productivity. It could also have significant implications for global climate due to its role as a source/sink of carbon. Therefore it is important to understand the issues related to the accumulation or loss of SOM to use what we have learned from experiments to make sound decisions about soil and crop management and to test models and future concepts concerning SOM management. A database is included with the book presenting tabular data for 34 sites in North America. Soil Organic Matter in Temperate Agroecosystems discusses all of these issues and more answering such questions as: Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811693

Soil Phosphorus Phosphorus is an essential plant nutrient but global population growth has dramatically reduced the availability of phosphorus fertilizer resources. Despite this scarcity there remain numerous problems associated with the excessive and inappropriate use of phosphorus leading to non-point source pollution and eutrophication of natural waters. Identifying appropriate systems for managing soil phosphorus and reducing the risks of eutrophication are needed to minimize the environmental risks. This book focuses on the availability and recycling of phosphorus; regulatory and policy issues of sustainable phosphorus use; and water quality management in agroecosystems pertaining to phosphorus. Sections are dedicated to global phosphorus reserves; cycling and pathways of phosphorus; phosphorus in agriculture; human dimensions and policy intervention; and research and development priorities. Phosphorus is a finite but crucial resource and is an essential element to all life. Sub-optimal availability and nutrient imbalance in the root zone can adversely impact plant growth and the quality of food and feed grown on these soils. However the proven reserves of phosphorus can hardly be adequate for a few centuries only. Yet its misuse and mismanagement has caused severe problems of eutrophication of water and pollution of the environment. Thus judicious management of soil phosphorus is essential. This volume is specifically devoted to availability and recycling of phosphorus regulatory/policy issues of sustainable use of phosphorus and management in agroecosystems in the context of maximizing the use efficiency and minimizing the environmental risks of water quality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482257847

Soil Physical Chemistry Soil Physical Chemistry Second Edition takes up where the last edition left off. With comprehensive and contemporary discussions on equilibrium and kinetic aspects of major soil chemical process and reactions this excellent text/reference presents new chapters on precipitation/dissolution modeling of adsorption reactions at the mineral/water interface and the chemistry of humic substances. An emphasis is placed on understanding soil chemical reactions from a microscopic point of view and rigorous theoretical developments such as the use of modern in situ surface chemical probes such as x-ray adsorption fine structure (XAFS) Fournier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies and scanning probe microscopies (SPM) are discussed. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203739280

Soil Physical Conditions and Plant Roots This book is a specialized monograph on soil physical conditions and root-system relations. It attempts to explain the importance of physical properties of soil by showing how they affect root growth and functions; and on the other hand how roots themselves change their environment. Emphasis is placed on the interactive effects of soil physical factors. An attempt has been made to analyze the possibilities of the root system‘s modification by both soil and plant management.The book is addressed to research workers and advanced students in soil and plant sciences and may also be of interest to agronomists and related specialists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897608

Soil Physics Companion An authoritative reference on soil physics Soil Physics Companion is lavishly illustrated with graphs charts line drawings and equations. The book provides a valuable source of material and reference for most contemporary topics of soil physics and the vadose zone - arguably the most comprehensive volume available. In addition to being a reliable reference it is valuable as an advanced text from which topics of interest can be selected by the teacher and student. Topics include:Static and dynamic aspects of soilsTransport processes and soil water measurementsMovement of soil water in the context of overall water balance and its key role in the hydrologic cycleEnergy balance and thermal regimeSoil-plant-atmospheric interfaceSolute transport and soil-gas movementSpatial variabilityBuilding on the work begun in the bestselling Handbook of Soil Science this reference takes soil physics one step further. Convenient and easy-to-use it provides in-depth information at your fingertips. When you need easily accessible readily available facts and theories you need the Soil Physics Companion. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396435

Soil Physics with HYDRUSModeling and Applications Numerical models have become much more efficient making their application to problems increasingly widespread. User-friendly interfaces make the setup of a model much easier and more intuitive while increased computer speed can solve difficult problems in a matter of minutes. Co-authored by the software’s creator Dr. Jirka Å imůnek Soil Physics with HYDRUS: Modeling and Applications demonstrates one- and two-dimensional simulations and computer animations of numerical models using the HYDRUS software. Classroom-tested at the University of Georgia by Dr. David Radcliffe this volume includes numerous examples and homework problems. It provides students with access to the HYDRUS-1D program as well as the Rosetta Module which contains large volumes of information on the hydraulic properties of soils. The authors use HYDRUS-1D for problems that demonstrate infiltration evaporation and percolation of water through soils of different textures and layered soils. They also use it to show heat flow and solute transport in these systems including the effect of physical and chemical nonequilibrium conditions. The book includes examples of two-dimensional flow in fields hillslopes boreholes and capillary fringes using HYDRUS (2D/3D). It demonstrates the use of two other software packages RETC and STANMOD that complement the HYDRUS series. Hands-on use of the windows-based codes has proven extremely effective when learning the principles of water and solute movement even for users with very little direct knowledge of soil physics and related disciplines and with limited mathematical expertise. Suitable for teaching an undergraduate or lower level graduate course in soil physics or vadose zone hydrology the text can also be used for self-study on how to use the HYDRUS models. With the information in this book  you can run models for different scenarios and with different parameters and thus gain a better understanding of the physics of water flow and contaminant transport. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315275666

Soil PhysicsAn Introduction Designed for undergraduate and graduate students this book covers important soil physical properties critical physical processes involving energy and mass transport movement and retention of water and solutes through soil profile soil temperature regimes and aeration and plant-water relations. It includes new concepts and numerical examples for an in depth understanding of these principles. The book provides readers with clear coverage of how and why water and solute flow through the soil and details how various factors influence the flow. It includes guidance on the use of the existing public domain computer models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439888421

Soil Processes and the Carbon Cycle World soils contain about 1500 gigatons of organic carbon. This large carbon reserve can increase atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by soil misuse or mismanagement or it can reverse the 'greenhouse' effect by judicious land use and proper soil management. Soil Processes and the Carbon Cycle describes soil processes and their effects on the global carbon cycle while relating soil properties to soil quality and potential and actual carbon reserves in the soil. In addition this book deals with modeling the carbon cycle in soil and with methods of soil carbon determinations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203739273

Soil Processes and Water Quality Agrochemicals and agricultural practices have a tremendous impact on environmental quality particularly their role in water quality degradation. Soil Processes and Water Quality examines principles and practices that minimize the risks of water pollution while enhancing agricultural intensification and productivity. It focuses on how agricultural practices-such as tillage methods use of fertilizers and manures cropping systems and the use of agrochemicals and pest control measures-impact soil processes and affect water quality. Extensive coverage of such topics as water contamination by runoff leaching macropore flow and sediments is also included.Rapid increases in the use of agrochemicals make Soil Processes and Water Quality an indispensable reference for soil scientists water quality professionals researchers environmental chemists agrochemicals professionals government agency employees academic instructors agronomists and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449414

Soil Quality and Biofuel Production From its humble beginning in the late 19th century―when Henry Ford’s first car was designed to run on ethanol―biofuel production has been on the rise with more than 26 billion liters produced in the U.S. in 2007. Ethanol made from biomass (rather than grains) holds great promise including numerous economic and environmental benefits. However the adverse interactions of energy climate food and soil quality cannot be ignored. In eight concise chapters Soil Quality and Biofuel Production presents a state-of-the-knowledge review of soil properties and processes negatively impacted by crop residue removal. It outlines the ecological consequences of biofuels and evaluates land use in the production of raw material for biofuel. The book then spotlights pressing issues related to corn and cellulosic ethanol and also soil erosion. It offers advice for achieving economic balance in the competition for arable land between food and biofuel along with residue harvest management techniques. A thought-provoking discussion of the opportunities and challenges that biofuel presents rounds out the book’s coverage. The logistics of producing biomass in a sustainable manner remain a major challenge and will continue to be so for the foreseeable future. Serious questions linger concerning viable sources of biofuel feedstock competition for resources needed to produce biomass and energy output/input ratios. Soil Quality and Biofuel Production provides environmental scientists and agricultural engineers with the knowledge they need to address them. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117839

Soil Quality and Soil Erosion This work examines the issue of accelerated soil erosion which has become an increasingly serious concern in the twentieth century. Aspects considered include on-site impact of erosion; application of soil science to problems of non-agricultural uses of soil such as mineland restoration urban uses and disposal of urban wastes; soil contamination and pollution by industrial activities; and athletic and recreational uses of soil. Soil Quality and Soil Erosion will be a useful text for soil scientists agronomists foresters and environmental scientists as we enter the next century. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447717

Soil Quality Standards for Trace ElementsDerivation Implementation and Interpretation A comprehensive and practical overview of the state of the science Soil Quality Standards for Trace Elements: Derivation Implementation and Interpretation addresses the derivation of soil quality standards for trace elements and the implementation of these standards within regulatory and risk assessment frameworks. Forty experts from 11 countries across Europe Asia and North America—a multidisciplinary group of government policy makers and regulators academics industry representatives and consultants—provide a focused discussion on the science and methods underpinning the derivation of soil quality standards for trace elements.Outlines the supporting science for setting environmental and human health standardsCovers the application and practical use of soil quality standards for trace elementsContains recommendations on the development and use of soil quality standards for trace elementsIdentifies best practices in accounting for (bio)availability and exposure modelling in standard setting for soilsThe book provides a clear description of how to derive and implement soil quality standards for trace elements in order to assess human and environmental risks. It covers scientific developments useful for resolving discrepancies in the setting and implementation of soil quality standards. It provides useful tips including do's and don'ts on how to deal with issues such as variation of the natural background and soil type dependent toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383466

Soil Reclamation Processes Microbiological Analyses and Applications This book provides an assessment of the understanding of soil microbiology and biochemistry as part of reclamation processes. It attempts to assemble more specialized literature on reclamation where application of microbiological concepts has provided the understanding of the process. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065340

Soil RemediationApplications and New Technologies Soil contamination represents a serious environmental problem and requires an immediate action plan to be prepared for typical and emergent contaminants. This book provides an overview of some remediation technologies both traditional and emergent as well as case studies based on the contribution from academia and service providers. Several soil and groundwater remediation technologies such as electrokinetic remediation biological treatments (including phytoremediation) and chemical remediation are presented. Innovative technologies such as nanoremediation and the application of life cycle assessment as a decision tool for soil remediation technologies are also considered in this book. This book serves as a reference source for soil remediation as it includes applications technologies and valuable tools that can help in decision making during remediation actions. It can be used by students researchers service providers and industry practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498743617

Soil Resources and Its Mapping Through Geostatistics Using R and QGIS This book will provide an exposure to recent developments in the field of geostatistical modeling spatial variability of soil resources and preparation of digital soil maps using R and GIS and potential application of it in agricultural resource management. Please note: This title is co-published with New India Publishing Agency Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367340520

Soil Salinity and Water Quality This volume covers such areas in the field of soil salinity and water quality as: origin and distribution of salt-affected soils; management of alkali soils; quality criteria of irrigation water; wastewaters as a source of irrigation; and grasses and trees in the management of salt-affected soils. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739242

Soil Salinity Management in AgricultureTechnological Advances and Applications This important volume Soil Salinity Management in Agriculture addresses the crucial issue of soil salinity of potential farmland and provides a comprehensive picture of the saline environment and plant interactions along with management and reclamation methods and policies. With contributions from researchers from the fields of agricultural chemistry soil science biotechnology agronomy environmental sciences and plant breeding and genetics the volume emphasizes a multidisciplinary approach. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884433

Soil ScienceMethods & Applications Offers a practical introduction to the various basic methods of assessing the properties of soil. Each method is explained in a concise and accessible manner providing useful guidance on how each method might be used in a practical situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144989

Soil Settlement and the Concept of Effective Stress and Shear Strength Interaction This book is about the principal concept of soil mechanics that become the basis in explaining the soil mechanical behaviours. It is the extended concept of effective stress of Terzaghi and it is known as "the concept of effective stress and shear strength interaction." This new concept incorporates the role of mobilised shear strength developed within the soil body in resisting the compressive effect. Based on this new concept a comprehensive soil volume change framework has been developed known as Rotational Multiple Yield Surface Framework (RMYSF). This RMYSF is able to explain and quantify the puzzled and complex soil volume change behaviours. The main advantage of this RMYSF is that it is able to make a good prediction of soil and rock stress-strain responses at any effective stress. This will lead to accurate prediction of soil and rock settlements. Due to its simplicity and the comprehensive nature of this new fundamental concept in soil and rock mechanics it will eventually be included in soil and rock mechanics syllabus for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. This book would be very useful for geotechnical engineers dealing with soil settlement underground excavation computer modelling rock mechanics road engineering earth and rock dam engineering and tunnel engineering.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367608118

Soil Vapor Extraction Using Radio Frequency HeatingResource Manual and Technology Demonstration One of the most widely used techniques for treating soils contaminated with volatile organic compounds soil vapor extraction (SVE) can also be applied to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) if the soil is heated by applying electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency (FR) range to increase the vapor pressure of the contaminants. Although RF-SVE systems used in previous field demonstrations have had varying degrees of success questions remain concerning its viability and cost-effectiveness.Soil Vapor Extraction Using Radio Frequency Heating: Resource Manual and Technology Demonstration covers detailed scientific and engineering information that answers these questions. The book includes the necessary databases equations and example calculations for RF heating. The theoretical and practical information included will facilitate future testing of RF-SVE treatment of soils. Additionally the book provides information for a full-scale engineering design of potential RF-SVE applications. The authors use this information to examine predicted performance magnitude of costs and modifications to the design that may decrease cost. Soil Vapor Extraction Using Radio Frequency Heating: Resource Manual and Technology Demonstration gives an economic analysis of this innovative technology and considers other possible applications for it.Features Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399184

Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity Crop water use can be increased by management of surface runoff groundwater irrigation and soil water. Technological innovations to enhance availability of water for agricultural crops depend on soil and site-specific conditions. Devoted to the principles and practices of enhancing water use efficiency Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity addresses current problems associated with water supplies required for agricultural purposes and food production. Written for professionals and students in agricultural fields the book focuses on innovative technologies for improving soil water availability enhancing water use efficiency and using productive irrigation systems. It also presents techniques to conserve water in the root zone as well as remote sensing techniques to assess soil water regime and predict drought on a regional scale. Soil water management is crucial to reducing the vulnerability to agronomic drought. There are numerous examples of aquifers that have been severely depleted by misuse and mismanagement. Soil Water and Agronomic Productivity explains the factors and causes of the mismanagement of soil water and proposes options for sustainable and efficient use of scarce water resources. Meeting the global food demand will require careful worldwide management of soil and water resources and this can only be done by sharing information and knowledge. Part of the Advances in Soil Science Series Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439850794

Soil Water and Ground Water Sampling The most recent "comprehensive" book on the subject of ground water sampling was written by Dr. Barcelona in 1986 and is still being sold today. It does not however include soil water sampling and analytic techniques. A considerable amount of research has since been undertaken dealing with ground water sampling equipment and techniques making an up-to-date text a valuable commodity. The scope and detail of this book is much broader and more inclusive than previous efforts on the subject and it provides the latest results of research in the field.The book presents a comprehensive introduction to ground water monitoring placing monitoring in context with respective regulatory programs. It offers a unique detailed description of the installation and operation of soil water samplers (pressure-vacuum and zero tension). It provides the most comprehensive step-by-step guidance on monitoring well installation. The discussion of field instrumentation includes theory and operation of equipment used for obtaining static water levels temperature redox pH dissolved oxygen specific conductance turbidity and alkalinity. Equipment and techniques used to obtain ground water samples are described and several valuable checklists are included. Quality assurance and control (QA/QC) are addressed in terms that can be easily comprehended and utilized. The book also provides an excellent introduction on how ground water samples are prepared and analyzed in a laboratory.It is difficult to overestimate the quality and utility of this book. More than 46 photographs an abundance of tables and diagrams and a well-written style make even the most complex topic understandable. This extremely practical book should serve as the standard for ensuring ground water data reliability and comparability. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075585

Soilborne Microbial Plant Pathogens and Disease Management Volume OneNature and Biology Soilborne microbial plant pathogens including oomycetes fungi bacteria and viruses cause several economically important destructive diseases and the symptoms of infection can be recognized only after the pathogen has invaded many tissues primarily vascular tissues of susceptible plants. This condition places formidable challenges in investigating different aspects of host-microbial pathogen interactions. Early detection of infection and precise identification differentiation and quantification of the microbial plant pathogens in plants soil and water sources are essential requirements for development of effective tactics to reduce the incidence and spread of the diseases caused by them. As the microbial plant pathogens differ in their virulence and sensitivity to the environment and chemicals applied it is imperative to assess the extent of variability in the concerned pathogens. This first volume of a two-volume set introduces disease-causing microorganisms including oomycetes fungi bacteria and viruses found in soils. It focuses on the biology detection and identification of soilborne bacterial fungal and viral plant pathogens. This volume discusses various techniques based on biological immunological and genetic properties of the pathogens indicating their advantages and limitations for selecting the appropriate technique to fulfill the requirements. Features: Presents techniques useful for detection identification quantification of microbial plant pathogens in plants soil and irrigation water from waterbodies. Highlights subversive activities of viruses resulting in the breakdown of host defense systems. Discusses RNA silencing in infected plants by viruses and posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS) functioning as an endogenous mechanism in plants against virus infection. Presents information on methods of assessment of genetic variability and sensitivity of microbial plant pathogens to chemicals and adverse environmental conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178758

Soilborne Microbial Plant Pathogens and Disease Management Volume TwoManagement of Crop Diseases Crop disease management strategies revolve around the principles of exclusion eradication and immunization. Cultural practices are aimed at preventing or reducing the accumulation of pathogen population (inoculum). Development of cultivars with genetic resistance by transgressing resistance gene(s) through traditional breeding procedures or biotechnological techniques is the most effective and acceptable strategy as it is environment-friendly and does not need any additional cost to the grower. Assessment of different grades of resistance of cultivars or genotypes to soilborne microbial pathogens has been possible by quantifying pathogen populations or their DNA contents in the test plants by applying biological and molecular methods. This second volume of a two-volume set focuses on the soilborne microbial plant pathogens and the diseases caused by them. The book provides information on ecology and epidemiology of soilborne microbial plant pathogens and various strategies applicable for effective management of diseases. Chapters cover exclusion and prevention strategies; improvement of host plant resistance; biological management; application of chemicals; and integration of these disease management strategies. Features Discusses various aspects of soilborne microbial plant pathogens to develop effective methods of managing diseases. Presents information on epidemiology and ecology of soilborne microbial plant pathogens. Facilitates the application of management strategies alone or in combination with others for effective suppression of disease development. Features information on application of biotic and abiotic biological control agents (BCAs) to suppress pathogen development either by directly acting on the pathogen(s) or indirectly by enhancing host resistance to the pathogens. Employs biotic and abiotic biocontrol agents either to replace or reduce the use of chemicals is an achievable approach for managing the soilborne microbial pathogens. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178765

Soilborne Microbial Plant Pathogens and Disease Management (Two Volume Set) Soil has a versatile role in supporting the development of a wide range of organisms including plants and microorganisms. Soilborne pathogens and root diseases are the primary limiting factor in many crops and tend to be very difficult to control. This first volume of a two-volume set introduces disease-causing microorganisms including oomycetes fungi bacteria and viruses found in soils. It focuses on the biology detection and identification of soilborne bacterial fungal and viral plant pathogens. Volume two provides information on ecology and epidemiology of soilborne microbial plant pathogens and strategies applicable to manage diseases.  Chapters cover exclusion and prevention strategies; improvement of host plant resistance; biological management; application of chemicals; and integration of disease management strategies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178772

Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction contains selected papers presented at the International Workshop on Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction held in Auckland New Zealand from 26-27 November 2009. The workshop was the venue for an international exchange of ideas disseminating information about experiments numerical models and practical engineering problems relating to soil-foundation-structure interaction. A topic of long standing interest to both structural and geotechnical engineers is what is traditionally known as soil-structure interaction (SSI). For a long period this has involved linear elastic interaction between the foundation and the underlying soil and the appropriate analysis is well developed for both static and dynamic interaction. In recent years there has been a growing interest in considering nonlinear soil-foundation interaction in the design of shallow foundations both for static and earthquake loading. To distinguish these approaches from the classical linear elastic soil-structure interaction the term soil-foundation-structure-interaction (SFSI) has been coined recently. The development of various approaches is occurring rapidly in many research groups all over the world with the inclusion of nonlinear structure and nonlinear soil interaction using FEM-based numerical methods as well as the use of shallow foundation macro-elements as an alternative to using finite elements. The workshop brought together representatives from several of these groups to review the current state of development discuss the potential for application in foundation design and consider how work in this area might develop in the next few years. The emphasis in the workshop was on application of these ideas to the foundation design process. The book will be much of interest to post-graduates in Foundation Engineering Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering Earthquake Engineering and Advanced Structural Dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114128

Soil-Machine InteractionsA Finite Element Perspective Aiming to improve work efficiency in such areas as tillage in agriculture earth-moving in civil engineering and tunnel-making in sea-bed operations this work offers an introduction to Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis of soil-machine systems. It explains the advantage of FEM's numerical approach over traditional analytical and empirical methods of dealing with complex factors from nonlinear mechanical behaviour to geometric configurations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739228

Soils and Geotechnology in Construction This book covers the field of applied geotechnology related to all aspects of construction in ground including compacted fill excavations ground improvement foundations earth retaining systems and geotechnical site characterization. It suits the first year of a graduate course on ground improvement and geoconstruction and will suit practicing engineers both consultants and contractors. Distinctively it covers the identification of problematic soils and appropriate mitigation measures and the inspection of ground construction work. It combines the technical and the practical in applied geotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498741019

Soils and Groundwater Pollution and RemediationAsia Africa and Oceania The increasing population densities of Asia Africa and Oceania are in conflict with the ecosystem. A growing demand for food and fiber causes agriculture to rely heavily upon chemical fertilization herbicides and pesticides. Rising industrial output creates higher contamination from cadmium lead selenium and other metals. Soils and Groundwater Remediation explores the toxic levels of metals radionuclides inorganics and anthropogenic organic compounds found in the soils and groundwater of Asia Africa and Oceania. This 14 chapter book reviews the distribution transformation and dynamics of the pollutants. The authors also reflect on the impact of Acid-rain. The contributors to this book are well-known scientists from Japan China Korea Malaysia New Zealand Australia and Kenya. The authors address their findings to researchers educators government regulators and students. As the title suggests the book is ultimately concerned with remediation. Huang and Iskandar feel "the potential for restoring ecosystem health ... in these areas is enormous." The contributions of Soils and Groundwater Remediation will bring science closer to achieving that possibility. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075738

Soils and Human Health Despite the connections between soils and human health there has not been a great amount of attention focused on this area when compared to many other fields of scientific and medical study. Soils and Human Health brings together authors from diverse fields with an interest in soils and human health including soil science geology geography biology and anthropology to investigate this issue from a number of perspectives. The book includes a soil science primer chapter for readers from other fields and discusses the ways the soil science community can contribute to improving our understanding of soils and human health. Features Discusses ways the soil science community can contribute to the improvement of soil health Approaches human health from a soils-focused perspective covering the influence of soil conservation and contact with soil on human health Illustrates topics via case studies including arsenic in groundwater in Bangladesh; the use of Agent Orange in Vietnam; heavy metal contamination in Shipham United Kingdom and Omaha Nebraska USA; and electronic waste recycling in China. In a scientific world where the trend has often been ever-increasing specialization and increasingly difficult communication between fields and subfields the interdisciplinary nature of soils and human health studies presents a significant challenge going forward. Fields with an interest in soils and human health need to have increased cross-disciplinary communication and cooperation. This book is a step in the direction of accessibility and innovation elucidating the state of knowledge in the meeting of soil and health sciences and identifying places where more work is needed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199316

Soils in Natural Landscapes In any complete investigation of terrestrial ecosystems rocks and soils must be considered. Soils are essential resources providing water and nutrients for vascular plants and mitigating the flow of water from the land. In addition soil diversity is critical for biotic diversity. While there are many references on the agricultural perspective of soils there is a need for a basic soils book for those concerned with natural landscapes and ecosystems. Soils in Natural Landscapes fills this niche providing a thorough introduction to the physics chemistry and biology of soils and their roles in local to global systems.The book begins by describing the field of soils and the major roles of soils in natural landscapes. The chapters that follow cover a range of topics: Soil parent material Architecture of soils Temperature and soils Water air and climate Classification of soils Soil landscapes Plant nutrition Soil organisms Organic matter in soils The author also discusses global issues such as water and carbon cycles global warming and acid rain. He addresses land management for different uses soil quality and soil degradation. Using an interdisciplinary approach this book provides practical insights for the evaluation of soils in natural environments and their non-intensive management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466594357

Soils in Waste Treatment and UtilizationVolume I: Land Treatment In these books we bring together and correlate recent information known to have a prominent influence on the rate of movement of pollutants from wastes and their leachates in the soil. The emphasis is on those characteristics most amenable to modification and their management such that secure and rational choices of disposal can be made. Identification of limits of the state of the art are carefully defined. This book presents five distinct but related subject matter sections. The first topic relates to soil as a natural system to prepare the reader with a basic knowledge of soil properties as they must become involved in waste management at the disposal facility. The soil its depth-profile and certain characteristics are identified and described. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897615

Soils in Waste Treatment and UtilizationVolume II: Pollutant Containment Monitoring and Closure In these books we bring together and correlate recent information known to have a prominent influence on the rate of movement of pollutants from wastes and their leachates in the soil. The emphasis is on those characteristics most amenable to modification and their management such that secure and rational choices of disposal can be made. Identification of limits of the state of the art are carefully defined. This book presents five distinct but related subject matter sections. The first topic relates to soil as a natural system to prepare the reader with a basic knowledge of soil properties as they must become involved in waste management at the disposal facility. The soil its depth-profile and certain characteristics are identified and described. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897622

Soils of Malaysia There are approximately 500 different soil varieties in Malaysia most is residual soil and coastal alluvial soil. This book presents a comprehensive overview of various aspects of soils in Malaysia. It covers topics including climate; flora and fauna; geology and hydrology; land use changes for agriculture; soil fertility; human-induced soil degradation; and soil contamination sources. It features information on the role of biological chemical mechanical and physical factors in relation to soil properties. The book highlights land use impact soil problems arising from contamination and its control methods the management of problem soils limiting materials as well as future soil issues. The presentation of different soils in Malaysia is organized through chapters based on two major soil groups (a) the sedentary soils formed in the interior on a wide range of rock types and (b) the soils of the coastal alluvial plains. The book features information on how these various soil types affect the economy of the country and highlights the soil issues and challenges within the context of sustainable agriculture. Useful to graduate students of soil science professionals and agriculturalists it provides extensive knowledge of agriculture soils in Malaysia in a concise and user-friendly manner. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138197695

Soils Stones and Symbols Cultural Perceptions of the Mineral World Ethnographic and archaeological records feature a rich body of data suggesting that understandings of the mineral world are in fact both culturally variable and highly diverse. Soils Stones and Symbols highlights studies from the fields of anthropology archaeology and philosophy that demonstrate that not all individuals and societies view minerals as commodities to be exploited for economic gain or as passive objects of disembodied scientific enquiry.  In visiting such diverse contexts as contemporary India colonial-period Australia and prehistoric Europe and the Americas the papers in this volume demonstrate that in pre-industrial societies minerals are often symbolically meaningful ritually powerful and deeply interwoven into not just economic and material but also social cosmological mythical spiritual and philosophical aspects of life. In addressing the theme of the mineral world this book is not only unique within the social and geo-sciences but also at the forefront of recent attempts to demonstrate the importance of materiality to processes of human cognition and sociality.  It draws upon theoretical developments relating to meaning experience the body and material culture to demonstrate that studies of rock art landscapes architecture technology and resource use are all linked through the minerals that constantly surround us and are the focus of our never-ending attempts to understand and transform them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151932

SoilsA New Global View Offers a perspective on soils as earth materials which establishes a pedological hierarchy of materials processes and factors and their rationalization in terms of plate tectonics. The book should interest soil and earth scientists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468702

Soil-Specific FarmingPrecision Agriculture Faced with challenges of resource scarcity and environmental degradation it is important to adopt innovative farming systems that maximize resource efficiency while protecting the environment. Soil-Specific Farming: Precision Agriculture focuses on principles and applications of soil-specific farming providing information on rapidly evolving agricultural technologies. It addresses assessments of soil variability and application of modern innovations to enhance use efficiency of fertilizers irrigation tillage and pesticides through targeted management of soils and crops. This book provides the technological basis of adopting and promoting precision agriculture (PA) for addressing the issues of resource scarcity environmental pollution and climate change. It focuses specifically on PA technologies and discusses historical evolution soil variability at different scales soil fertility and nutrient management water quality land leveling techniques and special ecosystems involving small landholders and coastal regions. Highlighting the scale-related issues and concerns of small landholders the text details the efficient use of resources on the basis of soil/field variability and site-specific conditions. It examines how PA technology can increase productivity enhance profitability and minimize environmental degradation. Woven throughout is the theme of sustainable use of resources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482245332

Soil-Structure Interaction: Numerical Analysis and Modelling This book describes how a number of different methods of analysis and modelling including the boundary element method the finite element method and a range of classical methods are used to answer some of the questions associated with soil-structure interaction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865849

Soil-Water InteractionsMechanisms Applications Second Edition Revised Expanded Emphasizing pioneering achievements this work offers a clear and systematic description of various soil-water phenomena and their applications to soil problems such as water retention and the flux of water in soils and clays. This second edition contains material on the physical properties of adsorbed water the application of fractal theory to solute and water flows in field soils fingering research and more. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067320

Soil-Water-Solute Process CharacterizationAn Integrated Approach The practitioner or researcher often faces complex alternatives when selecting a method to characterize properties governing a soil process. After years of research and development environmental and agricultural professionals now have an array of methods for characterizing soil processes. Well-established methods however may not be suitable for the specific conditions of a study since many soil characteristics are intrinsically variable. An objective integrated approach for soil characterization is needed to more effectively quantify parameters. Soil-Water-Solute Process Characterization goes beyond technical guidance and addresses the complicating factors such as spatial and temporal variability of soil processes scale issues soil structure and the trade-offs between methods. It focuses on advanced methods for the monitoring and modeling of mass transfer processes in soil. Expert contributors present limitations to well-known methods and alternatives discussing their practical applications for characterization efforts evaluating strengths and weaknesses and focusing on a reduced set of selected techniques. Three in-depth sections cover everything from multidisciplinary approaches for assessing subsurface non-point source pollution to techniques for characterizing water and energy balances at the soil-plant-atmosphere interface field methods for monitoring soil water status and computer models for characterizing the effect of chemicals in soil. This single-source reference is transforming method selection and our understanding of the principles advantages and limitations of the available monitoring techniques. Written in a simple and straightforward manner Soil-Water-Solute Process Characterization is a detailed cookbook and a useful practical reference for students practitioners and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393359

Sojourner Truth and IntersectionalityTraveling Truths in Feminist Scholarship Sojourner Truth and Intersectionality investigates how the story of the 19th-century abolitionist and women’s rights advocate Sojourner Truth has come to be an iconic feminist story and explores the continued relevance of this story for contemporary feminist debates in general and intersectionality scholarship in particular. Tracing various academic reception histories of the story of Sojourner Truth and the famous "Ain’t I a Woman?" speech the book gives insight into how this story has been taken up by feminist scholars in different times places and political contexts. Exploring in particular how and why the story of Sojourner Truth has become a key reference for the theoretical and political framework of intersectionality the book examines what the consequences of this connection are both for how intersectionality is understood today and how the story of Sojourner Truth is approached. The book examines key intersecting dimensions within the story of Truth and its reception including gender race class and religion. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in gender women’s and feminist studies. In particular the book will be of interest to those wishing to learn more about intersectionality and Sojourner Truth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389175

Sojourner TruthProphet of Social Justice Although Sojourner Truth was born into bondage and oppression in liberation she emerged as a leader in the most radical causes of her era. She travelled the country as an outspoken and riveting presence battling for the abolition of slavery and for women’s suffrage. While her role in these movements has been well-documented biographers have frequently overlooked the influence of religion in Truth’s life. A participant in a number of the most significant religious movements of her day including the Methodist Perfectionists the Kingdom of Matthias the Utopians and the Spiritualists Truth drew her notions of justice from religion. Sojourner Truth: Prophet of Social Justice provides a concise biography of this important figure integrating her religious life in ways that shed light on Truth’s work and the religious movements of her day. Accompanied by primary source documents including political records speech transcripts and selections from her autobiography Richman's biography provides a rich and accessible narrative of Truth's life and legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808705

Sojourns And Extremes of Stochastic Processes Sojourns and Extremes of Stochastic Processes is a research monograph in the area of probability theory. During the past thirty years Berman has made many contributions to the theory of the extreme values and sojourn times of the sample functions of broad classes of stochastic processes. These processes arise in theoretical and applied models and are presented here in a unified exposition. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367450427

SokaiyaExtortion Protection and the Japanese Corporation Sokaiya are extortionists who target Japanese corporations for payoffs. They threaten to reveal corporate secrets and scandals usually at shareholder meetings. This book explores the curious but not unusual relationship that grows between executives and sokaiya who also offer their services to protect the corporation from other sokaiya thus becoming a necessary evil in the world of Japanese business. The book documents the history and development of sokaiya over the past 100 years since Japan first enacted a commercial code. It includes interviews with police lawyers corporate executives as well as sokaiya and members of the yakuza (traditional Japanese gangsters). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700694

Solar Wind and LandConflicts in Renewable Energy Development The global demand for clean renewable energy has rapidly expanded in recent years and will likely continue to escalate in the decades to come. Wind and solar energy systems often require large quantities of land and airspace so their growing presence is generating a diverse array of new and challenging land use conflicts. Wind turbines can create noise disrupt views or radar systems and threaten bird populations. Solar energy projects can cause glare effects impact pristine wilderness areas and deplete water resources. Developers must successfully navigate through these and myriad other land use conflicts to complete any renewable energy project. Policymakers are increasingly confronted with disputes over these issues and are searching for rules to effectively govern them. Tailoring innovative policies to address the unique conflicts that arise in the context of renewable energy development is crucial to ensuring that the law facilitates rather than impedes the continued growth of this important industry. This book describes and analyses the property and land use policy questions that most commonly arise in renewable energy development. Although it focuses primarily on issues that have arisen within the United States the book’s discussions of international policy differences and critiques of existing approaches make it a valuable resource for anyone exploring these issues in a professional setting anywhere in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520478

Solar Air Systems - Built Examples Thirty-five different buildings with successfully installed solar air systems are described and documented. The building types cover single family houses apartment buildings schools sports halls and industrial commercial buildings with six different configurations of solar air systems used. Each example building is described over several pages with plans performance details and illustrations provided. This is supplemented by a summary of the types of system used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409118

Solar Air SystemsA Design Handbook Active solar systems for air heating are a straightforward yet effective way of using solar energy for space heating and tempering ventilation air. They offer some unique advantages over solar water systems can offer improved comfort and fuller use of solar gains than passive solar systems and are a natural fit with mechanically ventilated buildings. They can be economical with short pay-back periods and can act not only as space heating or ventilation air heating but also for water pre-heating sunshading electricity generation (with hybrid photovoltaic systems) and can help induce cooling. This design handbook takes architects and building engineers through the process of designing and selecting an active solar system from the six types presented optimizing the system using nomograms and curves and finally dimensioning the components of the system. Tips are offered regarding the construction and how to avoid problems. The book will provide essential design information for all architects building engineers and other building design professionals and all those concerned to reduce the environmental impact of buildings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073736

Solar and Infrared Radiation Measurements The rather specialized field of solar and infrared radiation measurement has become more and more important in the face of growing demands by the renewable energy and climate change research communities for data that are more accurate and have increased temporal and spatial resolution. Updating decades of acquired knowledge in the field Solar and Infrared Radiation Measurements details the strengths and weaknesses of instruments used to conduct such solar and infrared radiation measurements. Topics covered include: Radiometer design and performance Equipment calibration installation operation and maintenance Data quality assessment Methods to use measured data to estimate irradiance for any surface With a broad range of content that will benefit students and more experienced readers alike this resource serves as a primer and technical reference that presents the basic terminology and fundamentals for resource assessment. It explores the history of solar radiation instruments and addresses direct normal global diffuse and tilted measurements as well as the characteristics of instruments used for these measurements. The authors consider methods of assessing the uncertainty of solar measurements and then cover albedo infrared net and spectral irradiance measurements and instrumentation. The book devotes a section to other meteorological instruments and another to the basics for installing and operating a solar monitoring station. Appendices include information on solar resource assessment modeling and satellite-derived irradiance along with other useful material. This book’s authors are experts who each have more than 30 years of experience developing and operating multiple measurement stations working with industry to improve radiometry and conducting various research projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075528

Solar and Infrared Radiation Measurements Second Edition The rather specialized field of solar and infrared radiation measurements has become increasingly important due to the increased demands by the renewable energy and climate change research communities for data with higher accuracy and increased temporal and spatial resolutions. Recent advances in radiometry measurement systems and information dissemination also have increased the need for refreshing the literature available for this topic. This book provides the reader with an up-to-date review of the important aspects of solar and infrared radiation measurements: radiometer design; equipment installation operation maintenance and calibration; data quality assessment parameters; and the knowledge necessary to properly interpret and apply the measured data to a variety of topics. Each of the authors has more than 40 years of experience with this subject primarily as the result of developing and operating multiple measurement stations working with the industry to improve radiometry and conducting various research projects. The book’s scope and subject matter have been designed to help a wide audience gain a general understanding of this subject and to serve as a technical reference. A student new to the field will benefit from the review of terminology and the historical perspective for radiometry before addressing more detailed topics in radiometry that we hope will be of interest to the more experienced reader.  Describes the strengths and weaknesses of irradiance instruments  Provides detailed information on how to assess uncertainty in measurements  Offers comprehensive background information needed to understand the use of solar instrumentation  Discusses design concepts for shadowband radiometers sky imagers and satellite-based estimates of solar irradiance at the Earth’s surface  Includes chapter-end questions references and useful links Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138096295

Solar Architecture in Cool Climates A must-read for practitioners teachers and others interested in or working with energy use in the built environment including a delightful set of examples'Ann Grete Hestnes former President of the International Solar Energy SocietySolar Architecture in Cool Climates is an invaluable primer on low energy building design combining accessible information with convincing arguments enabling new techniques to be implemented in daily practice.Approaching the topic in a thematic manner the book provides inspiration an understanding of key principles and technical data on the design of solar buildings in higher latitudes. The text is enlivened through direct experience of case studies from Europe and North America dealing with new-build retrofitting and conceptual projects that outline future potential (the principles being equally applicable to equivalent southern latitude locations.The authors examine the dilution of additional costs through different strategies the tensions between energy efficiency and environmental quality and the proactive control of energy in building design. Promoting flexibility and opportunity to a diverse audience including those who use procure and finance buildings the book aims to bring the design of 'green' solar buildings in cool climates from special interest status into the mainstream. Broader environmental issues relating to solar architecture are addressed in the final chapter again drawing on case studies from the authors' own wide experience.Solar Architecture in Cool Climates is written for architects and other building designers students of architecture and other professionals interested in sustainable architecture renewable energy and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471467

Solar Cell Technology and Applications Energy experts predict that wholesale electricity prices could easily rise 35 to 65 percent by 2015. Add to this the growing need for energy independence and the need to reduce carbon emissions and it is very clear that the development of low-cost renewable energy such as solar energy is essential for our economy and our national security. With the potential for low-cost renewable energy that can create jobs while reducing our dependency on foreign oil solar cell technology provides a very attractive and plausible option. Presenting a well-balanced mix of theory and applications Solar Cell Technology and Applications addresses critical design aspects representing cutting-edge solar cell technology. It offers complete coverage of the latest advances in the field including low-cost high-efficiency elements and the latest approaches in solar cell designs. The book discusses:Performance parameters and cost projections for cells and complete solar energy systemsImportant properties of the semiconductor and compound materials best suited for the fabrication of solar cellsTechniques for performance improvements in solar cells and panels—emphasizing cost reliability and longevity Integration of organic dye technology in the development of solar devicesMathematical expressions and their derivations—highlighting performance enhancement Using conventional nomenclature a consistent set of symbols and identical units for ease of comprehension this time-saving resource supplies pioneering engineers research scientists professors and students with the understanding needed to spark the advancements that must be made to maximize the economic and environmental benefits of this relatively untapped and abundant renewable energy resource. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385095

Solar Cooling Technologies Solar Cooling Technologies presents a detailed study of the potential technologies for coupling solar energy and cooling systems. Unifies all the various power based solar techniques into one book investigates tri-generation schemes for maximization of cooling efficiency especially for small scale applications and offers direct comparison of all possible technologies of solar coolingIncludes detailed numerical investigations for potential cooling applications Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367733179

Solar CoolingThe Earthscan Expert Guide to Solar Cooling Systems Cooling buildings is a major global energy consumer and the energy requirement is growing year by year. This guide to solar cooling technology explains all you need to know about how solar energy can be converted into cooling energy. It outlines the difference between heat-driven and photovoltaic-driven systems and gives examples of both making clear in what situations solar cooling technology makes sense. It includes chapters on: • solar thermal collectors • solar cooling technologies • cold distribution • storage components • designing and sizing • installation operation and maintenance • economic feasibility • potential markets • case studies. Solar Cooling is for engineers architects consultancies solar thermal technology companies students and anyone who is interested in getting involved with this technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639750

Solar Drying Systems Solar energy has found its widespread use in direct conversion into electricity either by photovoltaic conversion or through thermal energy reduction in post-harvest losses and crop drying. Solar Drying Systems analyzes the fundamentals principles and applications heat transfer elements of drying and solar dryer designs and related modeling and analysis aspects of solar energy.   Discusses both technical and policy-related issues Explores up-to-date status reviews of different solar drying systems Reviews the highlights of present and future solar drying options Includes many figures solved examples and tables with problems/exercises at the end of each chapter   This book is aimed at senior undergraduate and graduate students in energy engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367280437

Solar Energy Mini-grids and Sustainable Electricity AccessPractical Experiences Lessons and Solutions from Senegal This book presents new research on solar mini-grids and the ways they can be designed and implemented to provide equitable and affordable electricity access while ensuring economic sustainability and replication. Drawing on a detailed analysis of solar mini-grid projects in Senegal the book provides invaluable insights into energy provision and accessibility which are highly relevant to Sub-Saharan Africa and the Global South more generally. Importantly the book situates mini-grids in rural villages within the context of the broader dynamics of national- and international-level factors including emerging system innovation and socio-technical transitions to green technologies. The book illustrates typical challenges and potential solutions for practitioners policymakers donors investors and international agencies. It demonstrates the decisive roles of suitable policies and regulations for private-sector-led mini-grids and explains why these policies and regulations must be different from those that are designed as part of an established centralized electricity regime. Written by both academics and technology practitioners this book will be of great interest to those researching and working on energy policy energy provision and access solar power and renewable energy and sustainable development more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606701

Solar Energy And The U.s. Economy First published 1982. Twice during the 1970s -- the Arab Oil Embargo of 1973-74 and the tight oil market of 1978-79 associated with the political upheaval in Iran -- the U.S. economy experienced severe shocks as a result of massive price increases for imported oil. By 1980 the price for imported crude oil had increased to nearly twenty times the price in 1970. This book seeks to provide a basis for determining the macroeconomic effects of solar energy investments over the 1980 to 2000 time period. It structures its analysis in a multidimensional form specifying variations in • conventional energy costs; • solar market penetration; • solar technology costs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287900

Solar Energy Conversion and StoragePhotochemical Modes Solar Energy Conversion and Storage: Photochemical Modes showcases the latest advances in solar cell technology while offering valuable insight into the future of solar energy conversion and storage. Focusing on photochemical methods of converting and/or storing light energy in the form of electrical or chemical energy the book: Describes various types of solar cells including photovoltaic cells photogalvanic cells photoelectrochemical cells and dye-sensitized solar cells Covers the photogeneration of hydrogen photoreduction of carbon dioxide and artificial/mimicking photosynthesis Discusses the generation of electricity from solar cells as well as methods for storing solar energy in the form of chemical energy Highlights existing photochemical methods of solar energy conversion and storage Explores emerging trends such as the use of nanoparticles Solar Energy Conversion and Storage: Photochemical Modes provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art reference for graduate students researchers and engineers alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482246308

Solar Energy Fundamentals A compilation of decades of knowledge spanning the author's career as a mechanical engineer specializing in heat transfer and thermodynamics in the solar and aerospace industries this book is instantly practicable. Topics include definitions of energy terms relationship of the sun and earth sunlight on the earth heat transfer solar collectors absorbed solar energy solar domestic hot water systems solar photovoltaic systems solar space heating solar power towers Stirling engine solar power systems passive solar energy and greenhouse solar collector. It includes an Excel®-based companion CD of computations that readers can readily put to practical use. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781466514003

Solar Energy HousesStrategies Technologies Examples Passive and active solar strategies together with the adoption of energy conservation measures and the integration of new materials and technologies can lead to a dramatic reduction of 75-90 per cent in the energy consumption of the buildings. The objective of Task 13 of the IEA's Solar Heating and Cooling Programme was to advance solar building technologies and demonstrate this potential by designing and constructing buildings that met very low energy consumption targets while maintaining a good indoor climate. This revised second edition of this book presents the findings of the Task 13 experts and includes the results of the monitoring programme conducted to determine the effectives of the techniques and strategies adopted. This new edition also provides a detailed explanation of this research programme in terms of how far the expectations of the Task experts were met and highlights the specific successes and lessons learned from the project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471443

Solar Energy in AgriculturePrinciples and Applications The book focuses on all the possible options of solar energy use and generation in agriculture sector. The book covers basic fundamentals of solar energy resources and technologies are discussed in detail. Overall the book contains 23 chapters. Out of these first two chapters focus on solar energy use pattern in agriculture sector in India at present time along with future scopes. The next eight chapters (Chapter No. 3-10) give a basic knowledge on fundamental principles of solar photovoltaic and thermal technologies. Last 13 chapters (Chapter No. 11-23) presents the applications of solar thermal and photovoltaic technology in different farm operations and postharvest processing in agriculture sector.Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. The title is co-published with New India Publishing Agency. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367726591

Solar Energy Pocket Reference This handy pocket reference provides a wealth of practical information relating to solar energy and solar energy technologies. Topics covered include solar radiation and its detailed measurement the emissivity and absorption properties of materials solar thermal energy collection and storage photovoltaics (both at all scales) solar cooling and the use of solar energy for desalination and drying. The book also includes conversion factors standards and constants and is peppered throughout with helpful illustrations equations and explanations as well as a chapter making the business case for solar power. Anyone with an interest in solar energy including energy professionals and consultants engineers architects academic researchers and students will find a host of answers in this book â€“ a practical assimilation of fundamentals data technologies and guidelines for application. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806337

Solar Energy Pocket Reference Drawing on the experience of some of the foremost experts in the field this easy-to-use and affordable pocket reference includes a wealth of information relating to solar energy and solar energy technologies. Topics covered range from solar angles sun path diagrams solar radiation and radiative properties of materials through to thermal collectors thermal energy storage photovoltaics and daylighting. The book also includes conversion factors and constants and is peppered throughout with helpful illustrations equations and explanations. Anyone with an interest in solar energy including professional architects and engineers home builders academic researchers students and energy consultants will find a host of answers in this book â€“ a practical assimilation of data fundamentals and guidelines for application. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468733

Solar Energy Sciences and Engineering Applications Solar energy is available all over the world in different intensities. Theoretically the solar energy available on the surface of the earth is enough to support the energy requirements of the entire planet. However in reality progress and development of solar science and technology depends to a large extent on human desires and needs. This is due to the various barriers to overcome and to deal with the economics of practical utilization of solar energy. This book introduces the rapid development and progress in the field of solar energy applications for science and technology: the advancement in the field of biological processes & chemical processes; electricity production; and mechanical operations & building operations enhanced by solar energy. The volume covers bio-hydrogen production and other biological processes related to solar energy; chemical processes for the production of hydrogen from water and other endothermic processes using solar energy; the development of thermo-electric production through solar energy; the development of solar ponds for electric energy production; and the mechanical operation with solar energy; the building operation with solar energy optimization and urban planning. This book is an invaluable resource for scientists who need the scientific and technological knowledge of the wide coverage of solar energy sciences and engineering applications. This will further encourage researchers scientists engineers and students to stimulate the use of solar energy as an alternative energy source. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075535

Solar Energy Technology Handbook The handbook for convenient use is divided into eight main units: (1) The Solar Resource; (2) Solar Thermal Collectors; (3) Photovoltaics; (4) Bioconversion; (5) Wind Energy; (6) Solar Energy Storage Systems; (7) Applications of Solar Energy; (8) Non-technical Issues. In addition there are three Appendixes containing unit-conversion tables and useful solar data. It became obvious early in this project that if proper coverage were to be given each of these areas it would be necessary to divide the handbook into two volumes. The first six units constitute Part A Engineering Fundamentals and the last two units constitute Part B Applications Systems Design and Economics. These volumes have been prepared primarily as reference books but it is felt that many of the sections will prove useful for practicing engineers scientists and students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897639

Solar EnergyApplication Economics and Public Perception This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Due to climate change the rise in energy demand and issues of energy security more countries are being forced to reexamine their energy policies and consider more renewable sources of energy. Solar power is expected to play a significant role in the changing face of energy economies due in a large part to the recent technological advances in the field and the significant decrease in cost. This book describes these advances and examines the current state of solar power from a variety of angles. The various sections of the book cover the following topics: an overview of hybrid solar energy systems solar energy and conservation current solar energy technologies the economics of solar power and public perceptions of solar energy. This easily accessible reference offers a comprehensive guide to this rapidly expanding field. Edited by Muyiwa Adaramola a researcher at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology whose research focuses both on wind and solar energy Solar Energy: Application Economics and Public Perception is an authoritative and easy-to-use reference ideal for both researchers in the field and students who wish to gain an overview of this important and wide-ranging topic. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880909

Solar EnergyThe State of the Art It is rare that a book draws together the knowledge and experience of scientists each a world leader in his or her discipline to create a work that presents the state of the art in a field as rich and diverse as solar energy. In Solar Energy - the State of the Art this aim has been achieved. The book comprises twelve individual chapters each dedicated to one of the major solar energy sub-disciplines and authored by an internationally recognised expert in the field. Areas covered range from solar radiation and meteorology solar collectors and concentrators solar energy and the built environment to solar thermal electricity photovoltaics wind energy and the potential cost of ignoring solar energy resources. The papers examine the technology and field in question discuss the rudiments and major applications review the current science and technology and explore the remaining challenges for the future. Solar Energy - the State of the Art is an essential reference work for all solar energy practitioners students researchers and engineers wishing to gain a broad-based understanding of the theory technology applications and issues surrounding the broad interdisciplinary field of solar energy. The book will form an important component of any library's solar energy holding and will be of particular benefit as an academic reference as well as being of practical value to professionals who wish to gain a clear understanding of the concepts required to move forward in this field. Published with ISES. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074412

Solar FarmsThe Earthscan Expert Guide to Design and Construction of Utility-scale Photovoltaic Systems The market and policy impetus to install increasingly utility-scale solar systems or solar farms (sometimes known as solar parks or ranches) has seen products and applications develop ahead of the collective industry knowledge and experience. Recently however the market has matured and investment opportunites for utility-scale solar farms or parks as part of renewable energy policies have made the sector more attractive. This book brings together the latest technical practical and financial information available to provide an essential guide to solar farms from design and planning to installation and maintenance. The book builds on the challenges and lessons learned from existing solar farms that have been developed across the world including in Europe the USA Australia China and India. Topics covered include system design system layout international installation standards operation and maintenance grid penetration planning applications and skills required for installation operation and maintenance. Highly illustrated in full colour the book provides an essential practical guide for all industry professionals involved in or contemplating utility-scale grid-connected solar systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121355

Solar Fuel Generation As the search for renewable sources of energy grows more urgent more and more attention is focusing on the blueprint offered by biological photosynthesis for translating the energy of our Sun into energy rich molecules like H2 and carbohydrates commonly known as "solar fuels." These solar fuels have enormous potential to store high densities of energy in the form of chemical bonds as well as being transportable. This book offers a complete overview of the promising approaches to solar fuel generation including the direct pathways of solar H2 generation and CO2 photocatalytic reduction. Solar Fuel Generation is an invaluable tool for graduate students and researchers (especially chemists physicists and material scientists) working in this field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498725514

Solar FuelsMaterials Physics and Applications Written for use as a text and reference for those interested in how new materials may be used to capture store and use solar energy for alternative energy resources in everyday life Solar Fuels: Materials Physics and Applications discusses the fundamentals of new materials and the physical processes involved in their mechanisms and design. This book offers clear examples of current state-of-the-art organic and inorganic solar cell materials and devices used in the field and includes experiments testing solar capability along with standardized examples. Last but not least it also gives a clear outline of the challenges that need to be addressed moving forward. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439874912

Solar Heat StorageVolume I: Latent Heat Material Several hundred technically acceptable PCMs were identified in Volume I of this set and some of their thermodynamic and physical properties were present. Out of these practical considerations have reduced the list to a few commercial PCMs for solar energy thermal storage heating and cooling applications. In Volume II these PCMs and their technology and discussed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897653

Solar Heat StorageVolume II: Latent Heat Material Several hundred technically acceptable PCMs were identified in Volume I of this set and some of their thermodynamic and physical properties were present. Out of these practical considerations have reduced the list to a few commercial PCMs for solar energy thermal storage heating and cooling applications. In Volume II these PCMs and their technology and discussed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897646

Solar Heating Systems for HousesA Design Handbook for Solar Combisystems The use of solar collectors for domestic hot water over the past 20 years has demonstrated that solar heating systems are now founded on a reliable and mature technology. However the development of similar but more complex systems to provide both domestic hot water and space heating (solar combisystems) resulted in a diverse range of different designs that were not carefully optimized to reflect local climate and practice. Application of energy-efficient building strategies such as improved thermal insulation and use of low temperature heat supply systems is becoming increasingly common. This trend combined with growing environmental awareness and the subsidies available in certain countries favours an increase in market share for solar combisystems. The need for guidelines in selecting the appropriate system and designing this system according to the specific needs of the building and the local environment is therefore now increasingly pressing. This book fills that need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367394882

Solar Home Design Manual for Cool Climates If you want an inexpensive environmentally sound source of energy for your home you need look no further than the sun. Solar heat is not subject to rate increases is totally renewable pollution free and requires little or no technology. It is here for you today and can easily provide up to 50% of your space and water heating requirements. This is a book that simply and clearly explains the principles of using solar energy to heat your home. Anyone building a new home or renovating an old one can incorporate one or several aspects of solar energy into their design.Taking you through the process of designing a solar home from the ground up this manual is also a basic course in conservation and sustainable house design. If you live in a 'heating' climate meaning if you have space heating requirements for most of the year then this is an invaluable resource.A house is the biggest single investment most of us will make in our lives - the way it is built and how it operates can reflect a long term investment in both the building and the planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471450

Solar House Covering the full life span of the project from siting issues through specific design features to maintenance of the property and equipment this is a comprehensive guide to designing planning and building a solar house. The author uses his experience of living in a solar house to inform the reader of the technology and practices needed for the design operation and maintenance of the solar home. Each of the technologies of the house such as space heating and cooling domestic hot water and electric power technologies are critiqued from the point of view of the owner/resident with the author using his thirty years experience of living in a solar home. This provides home owners who are thinking of going solar with first hand evidence of best practice and provides the architect and designer with the knowledge of how to best satisfy their clients needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148246

Solar InstallationsPractical Applications for the Built Environment Solar energy will play an important role in our future energy supply to the advantage of both the environment and the economy. This book focuses on water-based solar heating technology presenting basic principles on solar radiation and the solar heating system including details on orientation and output sizing the solar collector the solar circuit heat exchangers heat stores and overall system technology. A range of practical applications are described such as multi- and single-family dwellings pools camp sites sports facilities schools and industry. The potential and diversity of solar energy is made clear with additional sections on solar electricity passive solar and solar air heating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408524

Solar Low Energy Houses of IEA Task 13 The International Energy Agency's Task 13 is to advance solar building technologies. As part of that programme 15 houses in 12 countries have been built to test new technologies and strategies for achieving low energy demand while maintaining a good indoor climate; The principal strategies used and evaluated are: minimization of heat losses profiting from passive solar and internal gains heating with an active solar system heating with recovered heat and providing auxiliary heat efficiently; For each house this work provides a list of energy features incorporated an analysis of energy demand a floor plan and a description of methods of construction. The houses range from apartment blocks to detached and terraced housing. Local weather conditions building styles and cultural requirements are taken into consideration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471436

Solar Module PackagingPolymeric Requirements and Selection While global demand for photovoltaic (PV) modules has increased approximately 45 percent per year over the past decade PV modules must be durable and inexpensive to compete with traditional energy resources. Often overlooked as a means to improve solar technology polymer packaging is not only the key to protecting fragile solar cells from environmental factors but is also the critical path for increasing the power performance of a PV module Solar Module Packaging: Polymeric Requirements and Selection explores current and future opportunities in PV polymeric packaging emphasizing how it can simultaneously reduce cost increase weatherability and improve a PV module’s power. The book offers an insider’s perspective on the manufacturing processes and needs of the solar industry and reveals opportunities for future material development and processing. A broad survey of the polymeric packaging of solar cells the text covers various classifications of polymers their material properties and optimal processing conditions. Taking a practical approach to material selection it emphasizes industrial requirements for material development such as cost reduction increased material durability improved module performance and ease of processing. Addressing cost and profitability the author examines the economics behind polymeric packaging and how it influences the selection process used by solar companies. Suitable for nonspecialists in polymer science the book provides a basic understanding of polymeric concepts fundamental properties and processing techniques commonly used in solar module packaging. It presents guidelines for using polymers in commercial PV modules as well as the tests required to establish confidence in the selection process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077652

Solar NeutrinosThe First Thirty Years The papers reprinted in this book depict a research field that is poised to answer some of the fundamental questions of twentieth-century physics and astronomy: How does the sun shine? What is the dark matter? Is there new physics beyond the ?standard model??This book is of interest to students as well as active researchers in the scientific areas Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314163

Solar Photocatalysis for Environmental Remediation The book presents a review of research and pilot-scale efforts undertaken by scientists all over the world towards utilization of solar energy for environmental remediation. It gives a complete account of the solar photocatalytic degradation of pollutants present in wastewater and atmosphere and also discusses the solid-phase photocatalytic degradation of plastics in the form of composite. The text further describes the hydrogen generation by photocatalytic water splitting.  Various solar collectors and reactors used especially for environmental remediation are also elucidated. Please note: This volume is Co-published with The Energy and Resources Institute Press New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178970

Solar Photovoltaic BasicsA Study Guide for the NABCEP Associate Exam This book explains the science of photovoltaics (PV) in a way that most people can understand using the curriculum which reflects the core modules of the NABCEP Associate Exam. Whether or not you are taking the NABCEP Associate Exam learning the material covered in this book is the best investment you can make insuring your place and moving up in the solar industry. Providing complete coverage of the NABCEP syllabus in easily accessible chapters this book addresses all of the core objectives required to pass the exam including the ten main skill sets: PV Markets and Applications Safety Basics Electricity Basics Solar Energy Fundamentals PV Module Fundamentals System Components PV System Sizing Principles PV System Electrical Design PV System Mechanical Design Performance Analysis Maintenance and Troubleshooting.  You will learn the importance of surveying a site and how to carry out a survey how to use the tools that determine shading and annual production and the necessity of safety on site. This guide also includes technical math and equations that are suitable and understandable to those without engineering degrees but are necessary in understanding the principles of solar PV. This new edition of Sean White’s highly successful study guide has been updated throughout and reflects recent changes in the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102866

Solar Photovoltaic Power OptimizationEnhancing System Performance through Operations Measurement and Verification This book focuses on the rapidly maturing solar photovoltaic (PV) industry which is achieving an ever-increasing share of U.S. and global power production. There is a growing need for all stakeholders â€“ owners maintenance technicians utilities and installers â€“ to fully understand the operations and maintenance of PV systems and how to monitor and diagnose systems post installation. Recognizing this need this book covers monitoring and diagnostic techniques and technologies including how to identify the causes of poor performance and measure and verify power production. Drawing on global case studies it details how to achieve optimal PV power output in the field through an overview of basic electrical the solar PV module and Balance of System and processes and software for monitoring measurement and verification. It also provides an overview of the North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioner’s (NABCEP) new PV System Inspector credential which will be outlined in the final chapter. Equipping the reader with the knowledge and confidence required to maximize the output of solar PV installations Solar Photovoltaics Power Optimization will be an essential resource for PV practitioners and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398677

Solar Photovoltaic Projects in the Mainstream Power Market This is the first and probably the only book devoted to utility-scale solar power – perhaps the fastest-growing sector of the global energy market. Philip Wolfe’s book describes the development and operation of large-scale solar power stations and will interest all those who want to understand how these multi-million dollar projects are designed structured financed constructed and maintained. It contains case studies of the Waldpolenz Energy Park Germany Lopburi Solar Plant in Thailand and the Topaz Solar Farm in California. Also included are interviews from leading figures in the PV industry. It shows the state of the world market and links to an online resource that continues to track the explosive growth of the sector. The book is arranged in three sections: A description of solar projects in context and how they are undertaken. Chapters on developing and structuring projects; siting consenting and connection issues; building and operating solar plants; design and technology basics; economies of solar photovoltaics. The second section reviews individual aspects of the project development and operational process in more detail. In particular it advises on strategies to manage technology commercial regulatory and implementation risks. These are supported by a comprehensive reference section including case studies and overviews of key parameters applicable in different parts of the world. Supported by figures and photographs this book is for anyone wanting to master the commercial professional financial engineering or political aspects of developing multi-mega-watt solar PV projects in a mainstream power market. It is a ‘user manual’ to accompany a sector which by 2015 had surpassed a value of $100 billion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520485

Solar Photovoltaics Business Briefing This book explains for a UK business audience the technical scientific and economic aspects of solar photovoltaics (PV) technologies. It is useful to anyone considering a business use of solar PV whether an investor potential purchaser or thinking of setting up a company in the sector.It succinctly examines: their applications and how to assess them; the prospects and drivers for cost reductions and implementation; the role of PV in carbon offsetting; and the business case for and against investment.It will arm the reader with sufficient knowledge to talk to contractors or to compile a business investment case for senior management.PV is the sunrise sector for electricity generation; the renewable technology whose time has come. Clean and with no moving parts to wear out it interfaces neatly with other technologies both digital and analogue. Cost curves are decreasing and installation curves exponentially rising. Although silicon-based cells are well-known due to the feed-in tariff support they receive within the next five to eight years lowering production costs and technological innovations will mean that solar electricity will be poised to find even more widespread applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293038

Solar Planetary SystemsStardust to Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Planetary Sciences The authors have put forth great efforts in gathering present day knowledge about different objects within our solar system and universe. This book features the most current information on the subject with information acquired from noted scientists in this area. The main objective is to convey the importance of the subject and provide detailed information on the physical makeup of our planetary system and technologies used for research. Information on educational projects has also been included in the Radio Astronomy chapters.This information is a real plus for students and educators considering a career in Planetary Science or for increasing their knowledge about our planetary system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498762069

Solar Power and Energy Storage Systems Extensive study of solar energy is increasing as fast as the threat of global warming is getting serious. Solar energy is considered the best source of renewable energy because it is clean and unlimited. Solar radiation can be harnessed and converted into different forms of energy that does not pollute the environment. In order to transform solar radiation we need collectors of sunlight such as solar cells. The main challenges are energy security the increasing prices of carbon-based energy sources and global warming. We cannot use sunlight during the night so an energy storage system (ESS) is necessary. The best ESS is one with high power and high energy density. This book introduces the basic concepts of an ESS. Written by Prof. Hee-Je Kim who leads an interdisciplinary team at the Pusan National University this book compiles and details the cutting-edge research that is revolutionizing solar energy by improving its efficiency and storage techniques through the development of engineered sunlight. It discusses the fabrication and commercialization of next-generation solar cells such as dye-synthesized quantum-dot and perovskite solar cells besides describing the high-energy and power-density-flexible supercapacitor for a hybrid ESS as well as the dual active bridge (DAB) DC/DC converter MPPT PV inverter and remote control by a smartphone with a novel algorithm for a power-conditioning system. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800136

Solar Power for the WorldWhat You Wanted to Know about Photovoltaics The book describes the industrial revolution associated with the implementation of electric power generation by photovoltaics (PV). The book’s editor and contributing authors are among the leading pioneers in PV from its industrial birth in 1954 all the way up to the stormy developments during the first decade of the new century. The book describes the dramatic events in industry between 2009 and 2013 and puts all this into perspective. It concludes that solar power is yet to strengthen its role in technology and in mainstream of the world’s economy. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411875

Solar Power GenerationTechnology New Concepts & Policy This book offers a global perspective of the current state of affairs in the field of solar power engineering. In four parts this well-researched volume informs about:Established solar PV (photovoltaic) technologiesThird-generation PV technologies based on new materials with potential for low-cost large-scale productionSolar cell technology based on new (third-generation) concepts such as quantum dot solar cells and nano wire solar cells using silicon and compound semiconductorsEconomic implications and effects as well as policies and incentives in various countries of the world involved with solar energy implementationIn addition to discussing manufacturing facts and implementation issues this book emphasizes the implications of policy measures in countries with good PV activity such as Japan China India Germany Spain France Italy the United States and Canada. This volume is intended as a reference for a global audience of advanced students and R&D and industry professionals as well as investors and policy-makers with fundamental knowledge of photovoltaic technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381608

Solar Powered Charging Infrastructure for Electric VehiclesA Sustainable Development The Paris Agreement on Climate Change adopted on December 12 2015 is a voluntary effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In order to reach the goals of this agreement there is a need to generate electricity without greenhouse gas emissions and to electrify transportation. An infrastructure of SPCSs can help accomplish both of these transitions. Globally expenditures associated with the generation transmission and use of electricity are more than one trillion dollars per year. Annual transportation expenditures are also more than one trillion dollars per year. Almost everyone will be impacted by these changes in transportation solar power generation and smart grid developments. The benefits of reducing greenhouse gas emissions will differ with location but all will be impacted. This book is about the benefits associated with adding solar panels to parking lots to generate electricity reduce greenhouse gas emissions and provide shade and shelter from rain and snow. The electricity can flow into the power grid or be used to charge electric vehicles (EVs). Solar powered charging stations (SPCSs) are already in many parking lots in many countries of the world. The prices of solar panels have decreased recently and about 30% of the new U.S. electrical generating capacity in 2015 was from solar energy. More than one million EVs are in service in 2016 and there are significant benefits associated with a convenient charging infrastructure of SPCSs to support transportation with electric vehicles. Solar Powered Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles: A Sustainable Development aims to share information on pathways from our present situation to a world with a more sustainable transportation system with EVs SPCSs a modernized smart power grid with energy storage reduced greenhouse gas emissions and better urban air quality. Covering 200 million parking spaces with solar panels can generate about 1/4 of the electricity that was generated in 2014 in the United States. Millions of EVs with 20 to 50 kWh of battery storage can help with the transition to wind and solar power generation through owners responding to time-of-use prices. Written for all audiences high school and college teachers and students those in industry and government and those involved in community issues will benefit by learning more about the topics addressed in the book. Those working with electrical power and transportation who will be in the middle of the transition will want to learn about all of the challenges and developments that are addressed here. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815383710

Solar PV Engineering and InstallationPreparation for the NABCEP PV Installation Professional Specialist and Inspector Certification Exams The NABCEP PV Installation Professional (PVIP) Exam is the gold standard certification exam for PV professionals and is famously difficult to pass. As the industry grows and jobs have become more specialized the Board has responded to this with NABCEP Specialist Certification Exams. As well as the content of the PVIP this book also covers the material in the Design Installer and Commissioning & Maintenance Specialist Certification Exams and provides test-taking strategy that can be used to most effectively study for and pass these assessments. Code and theory is explained in the first half of this guide acting as a useful background for the second half which consists of practice exam questions and answers complete with detailed explanations. It also contains essential strategy tools short-term memory tips and recommended reading which will be invaluable for anyone studying for the exams. The material covered in this book is not limited to those taking the test but will also act as a valuable tool for career progression helping the reader to work safely with code-compliant PV systems. This second edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the new developments in solar and energy storage systems and new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348592

Solar RadiationPractical Modeling for Renewable Energy Applications Written by a leading scientist with over 35 years of experience working at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Solar Radiation: Practical Modeling for Renewable Energy Applications brings together the most widely used easily implemented concepts and models for estimating broadband and spectral solar radiation data. The author addresses various technical and practical questions about the accuracy of solar radiation measurements and modeling. While the focus is on engineering models and results the book does review the fundamentals of solar radiation modeling and solar radiation measurements. It also examines the accuracy of solar radiation modeling and measurements. The majority of the book describes the most popular simple models for estimating broadband and spectral solar resources available to flat plate concentrating photovoltaic solar thermal and daylighting engineering designs. Sufficient detail is provided for readers to implement the models in assorted development environments. Covering the nuts and bolts of practical solar radiation modeling applications this book helps readers translate solar radiation data into viable real-world renewable energy applications. It answers many how-to questions relating to solar energy conversion systems solar daylighting energy efficiency of buildings and other solar radiation applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075542

Solar Shading of Buildings This report describes commonly used shading devices and some new developments. It gives the advantages and disadvantages of each kind of shading device. The guidance focuses on shading requirements in the UK and similar climates and latitudes. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848064744

Solar Silicon ProcessesTechnologies Challenges and Opportunities Polycrystalline silicon (commonly called "polysilicon") is the material of choice for photovoltaic (PV) applications. Polysilicon is the purest synthetic material on the market though its processing through gas purification and decomposition (commonly called "Siemens" process) carries high environmental risk. While many current optoelectronic applications require high purity PV applications do not and therefore alternate processes and materials are being explored for PV grade silicon. Solar Silicon Processes: Technologies Challenges and Opportunities reviews current and potential future processing technologies for PV applications of solar silicon. It describes alternative processes and issues of material purity cost and environmental impact. It covers limits of silicon use with respect to high-efficiency solar cells and challenges arising from R&D activities. The book also defines purity requirements and purification processes of metallurgical grade silicon (MG-Si) and examines production of solar grade silicon by novel processes directly from MG-Si and/or by decomposition of silane gas in a fluidized bed reactor (FBR). Furthermore the book:Analyzes past research and industrial development of low-cost silicon processes in view of understanding future trends in this field.Discusses challenges and probability of success of various solar silicon processes.Covers processes that are more environmentally sensitive.Describes limits of silicon use with respect to high-efficiency solar cells and challenges arising from R&D activities. Defines purity requirements and purification processes of MG-Si.Examines production of solar grade silicon directly from MG-Si. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367874780

Solar Technologies for the 21st Century This book examines solar technologies describes their properties and evaluates the technological potential of each. It also reviews the logistics of deploying solar energy as a viable and sustainable way to solve urgent energy environmental and socio-economic problems. Topics discussed include solar power generation today’s solar technologies solar thermal silicon PV thin PV 3-D solar cells nano-PV organic solar cells solar successes and failures solar power fields finance and regulations solar markets and solar energy and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781466582910

Solar TechnologyThe Earthscan Expert Guide to Using Solar Energy for Heating Cooling and Electricity Solar energy is free abundant and sustainable with many methods existing to harness it. This guide is the essential introduction to the subject explaining how the technologies work how best they should be employed and the costs and benefits of using them. It provides detailed yet accessible coverage of: passive solar building solar water heating solar space heating other solar thermal applications (such as cooling and desalination) grid-connected photovoltaics stand-alone photovoltaics. It also introduces the reader to larger scale applications such as concentrating solar power. Highly illustrated in full colour this is the perfect primer for anyone who wants to work with or simply learn more about solar technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849711098

Solar Thermal Technologies for BuildingsThe State of the Art Solar thermal is now a proven technology in terms of reliability cost-benefit and low environmental impact. The integration of solar thermal systems and installations into the design of buildings can provide a clean efficient and sustainable low-energy solution for heating and cooling whilst taken in a wider context contributing to climate protection. This book covers the state of the art in the application of solar thermal technologies for buildings. This is the first book in the BEST (Buildings Energy and Solar Technology) Series. This series presents high-quality theoretical and application-oriented material on solar energy and energy-efficient technologies. Leading international experts cover the strategies and technologies that form the basis of high-performance sustainable buildings crucial to enhancing our built and urban environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367394875

Soldier HeroesBritish Adventure Empire and the Imagining of Masculinities Soldier Heroes explores the imagining of masculinities within adventure stories. Drawing on literary theory cultural materialism and Kleinian psychoanalysis it analyses modern British adventure heroes as historical forms of masculinity originating in the era of nineteenth-century popular imperialism traces their subsequent transformations and examines the way these identities are internalized and lived by men and boys. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203411162

Soldier RepatriationPopular and Political Responses Soldier repatriation from Afghanistan has impacted debate about the war. This study highlights this impact with particular focus on Britain Denmark and Germany. All three countries deployed soldiers soon after the 9/11 attacks yet their role in Afghanistan and the casualty rates suffered have been vastly different. This book looks at how their casualties influenced the framing of the war by analysing the political discourse about the casualties how the media covered the repatriation and the burials and how the dead were officially recognised and commemorated. Explaining how bodies count is not done exclusively by focusing on the political leadership and the media in the three countries the response from the men and women in Afghanistan to the official framing of the war is given particular weight. Martinsen contributes to our understanding of European strategic culture by showing how countries respond to the same security challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279353

Soldiers Citizens And The Symbols Of WarFrom Classical Greece To Republican Rome 500-167 B.c. In this comprehensive overview of ancient warfare Antonio Santosuosso explores how the tactical and strategic concepts of warfare changed between the beginning of the fifth century b.c. and the middle of the second century b.c. and why the West?Greece Macedonia and Rome?triumphed over the East?understood geographically as Persia or ideologically Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318000

Soldiers Peasants and BureaucratsCivil-Military Relations in Communist and Modernizing Societies This book first published in 1981 is a comprehensive examination of the main theoretical methodological and empirical approaches to the study of the military in modernising political systems in socialist and non-socialist countries. It analyses civil-military relations in the Middle East Eastern Europe and China and in doing so sheds new light on the comparative politics and strategic affairs of the Cold War period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367622503

Soldiers and Politics in Southeast AsiaCivil-Military Relations in Comparative Perspective 1933-1975 By exploring the role of military officers and chronicling the sequences of events Soldiers and Politics in Southeast Asia offers insight into the conditions that fostered military governments specifically in Thailand Burma South Vietnam Indonesia and Cambodia. Critically comparing these case studies and statistics this volume provides readers with a deeper understanding of the causes and consequences of military involvement in the region's politics during the post-colonial period covered.Two ideologically opposed positions evolved around the phenomenon of military insurgency. Technological conservatism generally favors military insurgency in previously civilian-led governments. There was a presumption that it encourages stability efficiency and anti-communism. The revisionist position on the other hand was highly critical of technological conservatism especially with regard to its political fervor. J. Stephen Hoadley asserts that the relevant question is not one of ideological choices; rather it is whether a military or civilian-led government is better suited for the political and economic development of a particular underdeveloped nation. Hoadley argues that there is little difference between military and civilian-led governments in their abilities to establish stability and maintain law.The book concludes that neither conservative nor radical views are fully correct as to the effects of military-led governments on development. Soldiers and Politics in Southeast Asia focuses exclusively on civil-military politics in Southeast Asia in a critical period for the region and it should be read by all individuals interested in Southeast Asian politics and development long after Cold War issues have come to a close. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847360

Soldiers and the State in Zimbabwe This book explores the barrack experiences of soldiers in post-independence Zimbabwe examining the concept of military professionalism within a state in political crisis. Drawing upon interviews with former soldiers of the Zimbabwe National Army Soldiers and the State in Zimbabwe casts a light on the oppression of soldiers by commanders who sought to repress and control the political thinking of their men. By contextualising the political economic and material conditions in which Zimbabwean soldiers existed Godfrey Maringira reveals the everyday victimisation and violence of the barracks. Exploring such events as the imposition of the Defence Act the desertion of soldiers and the 2017 military coup in Zimbabwe the book presents and discusses the politicised nature of the military in post-independence Zimbabwe and the political consequences of service in a state in deep political crisis. Soldiers and the State in Zimbabwe will be of interest to scholars and students of African Politics military and security studies and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496187

Soldiers and Their HorsesSense Sentimentality and the Soldier-Horse Relationship in The Great War The soldier-horse relationship was nurtured by The British Army because it made the soldier and his horse into an effective fighting unit. Soldiers and their Horses explores a complex relationship forged between horses and humans in extreme conditions. As both a social history of Britain in the early twentieth century and a history of the British Army Soldiers and their Horses reconciles the hard pragmatism of war with the imaginative and emotional. By carefully overlapping the civilian and the military by juxtaposing "sense" and "sentimentality " and by considering institutional policy alongside individual experience the soldier and his horse are re-instated as co-participators in The Great War. Soldiers and their Horses provides a valuable contribution to current thinking about the role of horses in history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894702

Soldiers as PoliceThe French and Prussian Armies and the Policing of Popular Protest 1889�1914 This book looks at the policing of social and political protest and of the role played by the French and Prussian armies in maintaining public order in the years leading up to the First World War. The period 1890 to 1914 was characterised by mass protest in both countries as the political social and economic order of the German Empire and the French Third Republic were repeatedly challenged by industrial disputes public protest and riots. In Berlin and Paris the political elites urgently needed to find ways of sustaining economic growth while maintaining political stability through their management of law and order enforcement. At the same time public authorities had to carefully consider how protest was to be policed in a way that would not further alienate important groups from the existing regime. Confronted with this dilemma the use of the French and Prussian armies in maintenance of public order became an increasing concern for the government ministers provincial administrators and military commanders of both countries. During the 1890s however the use of troops for protest policing in these two countries took diverging trajectories. As well as examining the differing methods of policing of social and political protest this work also investigates the internal functioning of the French Third Republic and the German Empire in particular the relationship between the civil and military elites at the central and regional levels. By examining the use of troops in the two most industrialised areas of Germany and France the Westphalian Ruhr district and the French region of Nord/Pas-de-Calais the study describes how the governments and the provincial administrations in the two countries adopted distinctly dissimilar paths towards modernisation of protest policing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593902

Soldiers as Statesmen ‘The Duke is a soldier – a bad education for a statesmen in a free country’. Sir Walter Scott’s fear of the political soldier has long been part of Western political life. Yet although many countries would have preferred to keep the military out of politics few have been successful. Originally published in 1976 this book examines the careers of five distinguished twentieth century soldiers and assesses their contribution as statesmen. Hindenburg Byng Franco Eisenhower and De Gaulle all came into political life in different circumstances but none did so in the name of the profession or to establish a praetorian state. Each was a professional soldier who found himself drawn into the political arena. Each of these essays illuminates one aspect of the range of political sociological and historical issues which now surround the interrelationship of civil and military. At a time when the tensions of democracy both internally and externally impose increasing pressure on the role of the military in society it is important to study the history of soldiers-as-statesmen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367569839

Soldiers In A StormThe Armed Forces In South Africa's Democratic Transition Soldiers in a Storm: The Armed Forces in South Africa's Democratic Transition is a study of the role of the military in the creation and development of South Africa's new post-apartheid system. Philip Frankel asserts that the armed forces played a far greater role in the end of apartheid than is currently acknowledged in the literature and that the relatively peaceful negotiations that ended apartheid would not have been possible without the participation of the South African National Defense Force and two major liberation armies.Frankel also examines the topics of military disengagement civilianization post-authoritarian political behavior on the part of militaries and the process of democratic consolidation. He also discusses how many of these themes have been explored in the context of Latin America and he points out that this is the only book that places these themes within the context of South Africa. This is an important case study with universal implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096472

Soldiers of Fortune: The Rise and Fall of the Chinese Military-Business Complex 1978-1998The Rise and Fall of the Chinese Military-Business In 1978 faced with the pressure to modernize and a declining budget the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) reluctantly agreed to join China's economic reform drive expanding its internal economy to market-oriented civilian production. This work examines PLA's role in the economy up to 1998. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315500416

Sol-Gel MaterialsChemistry and Applications Sol-Gel processing methods first used historically for decorative and constructional materials were extensively developed in the last century for applications such as glasses ceramics catalysts coatings composites and fibres. Today they are reaching their full potential enabling the preparation of new generations of advanced materials not easily accessible by other methods yet using mild low-energy conditions. The topic is therefore increasingly included in advanced undergraduate MSc and PhD programmes in the areas of chemistry physics and materials science. This concise introductory text written at the advanced undergraduate/first-year postgraduate level is also suitable as an introduction to the development mechanisms chemistry characterisation methods and applications of the technique. It provides readers with an extensive yet concise grounding in the theory of each area of the subject and details the real and potential applications and the future prospects of sol-gel chemistry. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273808

Solid Acid CatalysisFrom Fundamentals to Applications Solids that possess acidic properties on their surfaces function as catalysts just like liquid acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. By using solid acid catalysts chemical processes become more productive and more environmentally friendly. In fact solid acids are being used in many industrial chemical processes from the largest chemical process of catalytic cracking in petroleum refining to the synthesis of various fine chemicals. This book covers the fundamentals of solid acid catalysis including its history and characterization and discusses different types of catalysts and solid acid-catalyzed reactions as well as their industrial applications. It comprehensively covers from fundamentals to applications and will be useful for students young researchers and advanced researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463287

Solid GoldPopular Record Industry More than 90 record companies release over 9 000 pop records each year a staggering total of 52 000 songs. Each one competes for the gold record the recording industry's symbol of success that certifies $1 million worth of records have been sold. Solid Gold explains why for each record that succeeds countless others fail. This book follows the progress of a record through production marketing and distribution and shows how a mistake made at any point can mean its doom. Denisoff suggests that a drastic shift in the demographic makeup of the pop music audience during the sixties has resulted in a broader listening public including fans at every level of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533271

Solid Lubrication Fundamentals and Applications Solid Lubrication Fundamentals and Applications description of the adhesion friction abrasion and wear behavior of solid film lubricants and related tribological materials including diamond and diamond-like solid films. The book details the properties of solid surfaces clean surfaces and contaminated surfaces as well as discussing the structures and mechanical properties of natural and synthetic diamonds; chemical-vapor-deposited diamond film; surface design and engineering toward wear-resistant self-lubricating diamond films and coatings. The author provides selection and design criteria as well as applications for synthetic and natural coatings in the commercial industrial and aerospace industries.. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455118

Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFrom Fundamental Principles to Complete Systems Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: From Fundamental Principles to Complete Systems is a valuable resource for beginners experienced researchers and developers of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). It provides a fundamental understanding of SOFCs by covering the present state-of-the-art as well as ongoing research and future challenges to be solved. It discusses current and future materials and provides an overview of development activities with a more general system approach toward fuel cell plant technology including plant design and economics industrial data and advances in technology. Provides an understanding of the operating principles of SOFCs Discusses state-of-the-art materials technologies and processes Includes a review of the current industry and lessons learned Offers a more general system approach toward fuel cell plant technology including plant design and economics of SOFC manufacture Covers significant technical challenges that remain to be solved Presents the status of government activities industry and market This book is aimed at electrochemists batteries and fuel cell engineers alternative energy scientists and professionals in materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466561168

Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMaterials Properties and Performance The First Book Centered on Materials Issues of SOFCsAlthough the high operating temperature of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) creates opportunities for using a variety of fuels including low-grade hydrogen and those derived from biomass it also produces difficulties in materials performance and often leads to materials degradation during operation. These obstacles have proven to be challenges in the path to greater commercialization. Focusing on materials-related issues Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Materials Properties and Performance provides state-of-the-art information for the selection and development of materials for improved SOFC performance.The Materials behind the Development of SOFCsSummarizing progress in the field thus far the book describes current materials future advances in materials and significant technical problems that remain unresolved. The first three chapters explore materials for the electrochemical cell: electrolytes anodes and cathodes. The next two chapters discuss interconnects and sealants which are two supporting components of the fuel cell stack. The final chapter addresses the various issues involved in materials processing for SOFC applications such as the microstructure of the component layers and the processing methods used to fabricate the microstructure.An Important Enabling Technology for Future Sustainable Energy SystemsThis volume shows how the performance of SOFCs can be improved through novel materials and methods thereby bringing them closer to commercialization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386436

Solid State ChemistryAn Introduction "A comprehensive guide to solid-state chemistry which is ideal for all undergraduate levels. It covers well the fundamentals of the area from basic structures to methods of analysis but also introduces modern topics such as sustainability." Dr. Jennifer Readman University of Central Lancashire UK "The latest edition of Solid State Chemistry combines clear explanations with a broad range of topics to provide students with a firm grounding in the major theoretical and practical aspects of the chemistry of solids." Professor Robert Palgrave University College London UK Building a foundation with a thorough description of crystalline structures this fifth edition of Solid State Chemistry: An Introduction presents a wide range of the synthetic and physical techniques used to prepare and characterise solids. Going beyond this this largely nonmathematical introduction to solid-state chemistry includes the bonding and electronic magnetic electrical and optical properties of solids. Solids of particular interest—porous solids superconductors and nanostructures—are included. Practical examples of applications and modern developments are given. It offers students the opportunity to apply their knowledge in real-life situations and will serve them well throughout their degree course. New in the Fifth Edition A companion website which offers accessible resources for students and instructors alike featuring topics and tools such as quizzes videos web links and more A new chapter on sustainability in solid-state chemistry written by an expert in this field Cryo-electron microscopy X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA) Covalent organic frameworks Graphene oxide and bilayer graphene Elaine A. Moore studied chemistry as an undergraduate at Oxford University and then stayed on to complete a DPhil in theoretical chemistry with Peter Atkins. After a two-year postdoctoral position at the University of Southampton she joined the Open University in 1975 becoming a lecturer in chemistry in 1977 senior lecturer in 1998 and reader in 2004. She retired in 2017 and currently has an honorary position at the Open University. She has produced OU teaching texts in chemistry for courses at levels 1 2 and 3 and written texts in astronomy at level 2 and physics at level 3. She was team leader for the production and presentation of an Open University level 2 chemistry module delivered entirely online. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and a Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy. She was co-chair for the successful Departmental submission of an Athena Swan bronze award. Lesley E. Smart studied chemistry at Southampton University United Kingdom. After completing a PhD in Raman spectroscopy she moved to a lectureship at the (then) Royal University of Malta. After returning to the United Kingdom she took an SRC Fellowship to Bristol University to work on X-ray crystallography. From 1977 to 2009 she worked at the Open University chemistry department as a lecturer senior lecturer and Molecular Science Programme director and she held an honorary senior lectureship there until her death in 2016. At the Open University she was involved in the production of undergraduate courses in inorganic and physical chemistry and health sciences. She served on the Council of the Royal Society of Chemistry and as the chair of their Benevolent Fund. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367135720

Solid State Composites and Hybrid SystemsFundamentals and Applications Solid state composites and hybrid systems offer multifunctional applications in various fields of human life demonstrating solutions to the key problems of the environment human health biology medicine electronics energy harvesting and storage. Exploring this innovative field of research this book details the wide range of materials techniques and approaches utilised in composite and hybrid structures in recent years. It will be of interest not only for experienced researchers but also for postgraduate students and young researchers entering the fields of nanoscience material sciences and bioengineering.Features:Contains the latest research developments in the materials techniques patents and approaches in the fieldIncludes both fundamental aspects and applied researchEdited by two highly experienced researchers Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571160

Solid State Fermentation for Foods and Beverages Although one of the oldest microbial technologies used in food processing solid-state fermentation (SSF) had until recently fallen out of favor. However based on a series of established mathematical models new design concepts for SSF bioreactors and process control strategies have been proposed allowing SSF technology to reach new levels. Solid State Fermentation for Foods and Beverages covers these new technologies and their application to food and beverage production. The book systematically describes the production of solid-state fermented food and beverage in terms of the history and development of SSF technology and SSF foods bio-reactor design fermentation process various substrate origins and sustainable development. It emphasizes Oriental traditional foods produced by SSF such as sufu vinegar soy sauce Chinese distilled spirit and rice wine. The authors address such engineering issues as mass and heat transfer and energy equation calculation of solid-state fermentation dynamic modeling of solid-state fermentation and process control of solid-state fermentation. Covering the latest developments and achievements in the field of SSF the book provides a detailed introduction to various solid-state fermented foods and beverages including product category characteristics functionalities safety issues and consumer perception. It explores real advantages of SSF processes and how their application at real scale for high quality production that is more and less costly. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199323

Solid Waste as a Renewable ResourceMethodologies This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. The twenty-first century world faces several enormous challenges: how to mitigate climate change meet a growing energy demand without relying on fossil fuels and manage the escalating quantities of solid waste generated by cities around the world. This compendium volume offers a viable solution to all three: using solid waste as a renewable resource. Intended for a wide audience ranging from engineers and academics to decision-makers in both the public and private sectors this volume has gathered together research into a range of technologies and methodologies. The editors two well-published researchers at the top of their field have selected articles that lay the foundation for this discussion. They have then included chapters for the following waste management scenarios: anaerobic digestion composting pyrolysis and chemical upgrading incineration and carbonization and gasification. Research has been included from around the world representing potential international solutions to what are global challenges as well as crucial implications for ongoing research in this important field of study. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771882439

Solid Waste ManagementPolicy and Planning for a Sustainable Society This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This compendium volume contains the most current technical and economic analyses of emerging waste disposal strategies. The editor a well-respected researcher in this field has selected articles that will be valuable to readers who range from engineers and academics to decision-makers in both the public and private sectors. Several international case studies give practical applications and examples of the various technologies and approaches. A final section discusses policy planning for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883740

Solid WoodCase Studies in Mass Timber Architecture Technology and Design Over the past 10-15 years a renaissance in wood architecture has occurred with the development of new wood building systems and design strategies elevating wood from a predominantly single-family residential idiom to a rival of concrete and steel construction for a variety of building types including high rises. This new solid wood architecture offers unparalleled environmental as well as construction and aesthetic benefits and is of growing importance for professionals and academics involved in green design.   Solid Wood provides the first detailed book which allows readers to understand new mass timber/massive wood architecture. It provides: historical context in wood architecture from around the world a strong environmental rationale for the use of wood in buildings recent developments in contemporary fire safety and structural issues insights into building code challenges detailed case studies of new large-scale wood building systems on a country-by-country basis. Case studies from the UK Norway Sweden Germany Austria Italy Canada the United States New Zealand and Australia highlight design strategies construction details and unique cultural attitudes in wood design. The case studies include the most ambitious academic hospitality industrial multi-family and wood office buildings in the world.           With discussions from leading architectural engineering and material manufacturing firms in Europe North America and the South Pacific Solid Wood disrupts preconceived notions and serves as an indispensable guide to twenty-first century wood architecture and its environmental and cultural benefits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725309

Solidarity and Public Goods In the wake of health and economic crises across the world solidarity is emerging as both a moral imperative and urgent social goal. This book approaches solidarity as a political good both a framework of power structures and grounds for moral motivation. The distinct approaches to public goods and social value demonstrate how social connectedness is intricately tied to the distribution of public goods and the moral commitments that grow out of them. The essays in this book explore different features of the political moral and civic approaches to solidarity. They offer moral justification for solidarity grounded in the intrinsic value of social connectedness and epistemic deference; propose structural accounts of solidarity as action against racial oppression or as an effective non-moral framework; propose to redefine property relations so as to capture and redistribute property’s social value and envision public goods as both an instrument of civic relations and as a condition to well-rounded meaningful human lives. By providing a series of thought-provoking debates about social obligations and justice the book reestablishes solidarity and public goods as an urgent and timely topic. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367551803

Solidarity in Individualized SocietiesRecognition Justice and Good Judgement In today’s individualized culturally diverse and globalized society many sociologists have concluded that the conceptualizations developed by classical sociology are no longer sufficient to promote social cohesion. So what kind of solidarity can achieve this? Engaging with recent thought in social and political theory and philosophy (including Honneth Forst Ricoeur Bauman Sennett Taylor Rawls MacIntyre and many others) this book develops a renewed concept of solidarity based on the notion of ‘recognition’ with regard to others. With attention to the implications of such an account for justice and judgement – particularly where competing claims for recognition arise – Solidarity in Individualized Societies examines what in a society based on recognition a fair distribution of recognition would mean. The book provides a critical analysis of trends in modern culture and in the policy on welfare that seem to constitute obstacles to solidarity and social cohesion. It is a rigorous examination of forms of solidarity that may sustain social cohesion in the contemporary Western world. This book will appeal to scholars and students of sociology social theory politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640985

Solidification and Casting: Written by leading experts in their respective fields Solidification and Casting provides a comprehensive review of topics fundamental to metallurgy and materials science as well as indicates recent trends.From an industrial perspective the book begins with chapters on the casting techniques most commonly used in industry today. It then d Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429145131

Solid-Phase SynthesisA Practical Guide This volume provides the information needed to synthesize peptides by solid-phase synthesis (SPS) - employing polymeric support (resins) anchoring linkages (handles) coupling reagents (activators) and protection schemes. It presents strategies for creating a wide variety of compounds for drug discovery and analyzes peptides DNA carbohydrates conjugates of biomolecules and small molecules. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398712

Solid-State AC Motor ControlsSelection and Application This book discusses the current status of the solid-state AC motor controls. It treats most technical phenomena in the empirical sense with emphasis on input-output characteristics of solid-state controls oriented at all times to their effect on the performance of the AC motor. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065784

Solid-State Lasers and Applications Because of the favorable characteristics of solid-state lasers they have become the preferred candidates for a wide range of applications in science and technology including spectroscopy atmospheric monitoring micromachining and precision metrology. Presenting the most recent developments in the field Solid-State Lasers and Applications focuses on the design and applications of solid-state laser systems.With contributions from leading international experts the book explores the latest research results and applications of solid-state lasers as well as various laser systems. The beginning chapters discuss current developments and applications of new solid-state gain media in different wavelength regions including cerium-doped lasers in the ultraviolet range ytterbium lasers near 1µm rare-earth ion-doped lasers in the eye-safe region and tunable Cr2+:ZnSe lasers in the mid-infrared range. The remaining chapters study specific modes of operation of solid-state laser systems such as pulsed microchip lasers high-power neodymium lasers ultrafast solid-state lasers amplification of femtosecond pulses with optical parametric amplifiers and noise characteristics of solid-state lasers. Solid-State Lasers and Applications covers the most important aspects of the field to provide current comprehensive coverage of solid-state lasers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389871

Solid-State NMR in Materials SciencePrinciples and Applications Solid-state NMR is a powerful physical method widely applied in modern fundamental and applied science medicine and industry. Its role is particularly valuable in materials chemistry due to the capability of solid-state NMR to rapidly solve tasks connected with structural descriptions of complex systems on macro and/or molecular levels and the identification of the dynamics often responsible for complex systems mechanical properties. Written for non-specialists Solid-State NMR in Materials Science: Principles and Applications introduces the general physical principles of pulsed NMR by including elements of the theory and practice in the registration of NMR signals and by explaining different NMR equipment. After the preliminaries the book covers: The theory and features of solid-state NMR and nuclear relaxation in solids including dynamics of materials Different materials diamagnetic and paramagnetic from metals and metal clusters to amorphous composites The methodology of collection and interpretations of solid-state NMR data including strategies and criteria for structural characterizations of different materials Practical examples of multinuclear NMR and relaxation experiments as well as interpretations of data obtained Numerous solid-state NMR experiments performed for various materials to evaluate their structure and dynamics Written in clear and simple language this book includes clear illustrations numerous examples and detailed bibliographies. It an excellent reference not only for young and experienced researchers but also for students interested in a future in materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439869635

Solid-State Physics Fluidics and Analytical Techniques in Micro- and Nanotechnology Providing a clear theoretical understanding of MEMS and NEMS Solid-State Physics Fluidics and Analytical Techniques in Micro- and Nanotechnology focuses on nanotechnology and the science behind it including solid-state physics. It provides a clear understanding of the electronic mechanical and optical properties of solids relied on in integrated circuits (ICs) MEMS and NEMS. After exploring the rise of Si MEMS and NEMS in a historical context the text discusses crystallography quantum mechanics the band theory of solids and the silicon single crystal. It concludes with coverage of photonics the quantum hall effect and superconductivity. Fully illustrated in color the text offers end-of-chapter problems worked examples extensive references and a comprehensive glossary of terms.  Topics include: Crystallography and the crystalline materials used in many semiconductor devices Quantum mechanics the band theory of solids and the relevance of quantum mechanics in the context of ICs and NEMS Single crystal Si properties that conspire to make Si so important Optical properties of bulk 3D metals insulators and semiconductors Effects of electron and photon confinement in lower dimensional structures How evanescent fields on metal surfaces enable the guiding of light below the diffraction limit in plasmonics Metamaterials and how they could make for perfect lenses changing the photonic field forever Fluidic propulsion mechanisms and the influence of miniaturization on fluid behavior Electromechanical and optical analytical processes in miniaturized components and systems  The first volume in Fundamentals of Microfabrication and Nanotechnology Third Edition Three-Volume Set the book presents the electronic mechanical and optical properties of solids that are used in integrated circuits MEMS and NEMS and covers quantum mechanics electrochemistry fluidics and photonics. It lays the foundation for a qualitative and quantitative theoretical understanding of MEMS and NEMS. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781420055115

Solid-State Radiation DetectorsTechnology and Applications Integrating aspects of engineering application physics and medical science Solid-State Radiation Detectors: Technology and Applications offers a comprehensive review of new and emerging solid-state materials-based technologies for radiation detection. Each chapter is structured to address the current advantages and challenges of each material and technology presented as well as to discuss novel research and applications. Featuring contributions from leading experts in industry and academia this authoritative text:Covers modern semiconductors used for radiation monitoringExamines CdZnTe and CdTe technology for imaging applications including three-dimensional capability detectorsHighlights interconnect technology for current pixel detectorsDescribes hybrid pixel detectors and their characterizationsTackles the integrated analog signal processing read-out front ends for particle detectorsConsiders new organic materials with direct bandgap for direct energy detectionSummarizes recent developments involving lanthanum halide and cerium bromide scintillatorsAnalyzes the potential of recent progress in the field of crystallogenesis quantum dots and photonics crystals toward a new concept of x- and gamma-ray detectors based on metamaterialsExplores position-sensitivity photomultipliers and silicon photomultipliers for scintillation crystalsSolid-State Radiation Detectors: Technology and Applications provides a valuable reference for engineers and scientists looking to enhance the performance of radiation detector technology for medical imaging and other applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377779

SolidWorks 2014 Part I - Basic Tools SolidWorks 2014 Part I - Basic Tools introduces new users to the SolidWorks interface SolidWorks tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides readers with a strong understanding of SolidWorks and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps for the reader. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that the reader has gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SolidWorks inside and out the reader should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585038534

SOLIDWORKS 2016 Advanced Techniques SOLIDWORKS 2016 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS 2016 Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps for the reader. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that the reader has gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out the reader should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570026

SOLIDWORKS 2016 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated ApproachAn Integrated Approach SOLIDWORKS 2016 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach combines an introduction to SOLIDWORKS 2016 with a comprehensive coverage of engineering graphics principles. Not only will this unified approach give your course a smoother flow your students will also save money on their textbooks. What’s more the exercises in this book cover the performance tasks that are included on the Certified SOLIDWORKS Associate (CSWA) Examination. Reference guides located at the front of the book and in each chapter show where these performance tasks are covered. The primary goal of SOLIDWORKS 2016 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach is to introduce the aspects of Engineering Graphics with the use of modern Computer Aided Design package – SOLIDWORKS 2016. This text is intended to be used as a training guide for students and professionals. The chapters in this text proceed in a pedagogical fashion to guide you from constructing basic shapes to making complete sets of engineering drawings. This text takes a hands-on exercise-intensive approach to all the important concepts of Engineering Graphics as well as in-depth discussions of parametric feature-based CAD techniques. This textbook contains a series of fifteen chapters with detailed step-by-step tutorial style lessons designed to introduce beginning CAD users to the graphics language used in all branches of technical industry. This book does not attempt to cover all of SOLIDWORKS 2016’s features only to provide an introduction to the software. It is intended to help you establish a good basis for exploring and growing in the exciting field of Computer Aided Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570002

SOLIDWORKS 2016 Basic Tools SOLIDWORKS 2016 Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides readers with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps for the reader. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that the reader has gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out the reader should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570019

SOLIDWORKS 2016 Reference Guide (Including unique access code) The SOLIDWORKS 2016 Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS 2016. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS 2016. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585039890

SOLIDWORKS 2016 Tutorial (Including unique access code) SOLIDWORKS 2016 Tutorial with video instruction is targeted towards a technical school two year college four year university or industry professional that is a beginner or intermediate CAD user. The text provides a student who is looking for a step-by-step project based approach in learning SOLIDWORKS with video instruction SOLIDWORKS model files and preparation for the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The book is divided into three sections. Chapters 1 - 6 explore the SOLIDWORKS User Interface and CommandManager Document and System properties simple machine parts simple and complex assemblies proper design intent design tables configurations equations multi-sheet multi-view drawings BOMs and Revision tables using basic and advanced features. Chapters 7 - 10 prepare you for the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The certification indicates a foundation in and apprentice knowledge of 3D CAD and engineering practices and principles. View Chapter 11 on Additive Manufacturing (3D printing) and its benefits and features. Understand the terms and technology used in low cost 3D printers. Follow the step-by-step instructions and develop multiple assemblies that combine over 100 extruded machined parts and components. Formulate the skills to create modify and edit sketches and solid features. Learn the techniques to reuse features parts and assemblies through symmetry patterns copied components apply proper design intent design tables and configurations. Learn by doing not just by reading. Desired outcomes and usage competencies are listed for each chapter. Know your objective up front. Follow the steps in each chapter to achieve your design goals. Work between multiple documents features commands custom properties and document properties that represent how engineers and designers utilize SOLIDWORKS in industry. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570033

SOLIDWORKS 2017 Advanced Techniques SOLIDWORKS 2017 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS 2017 Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570590

SOLIDWORKS 2017 and Engineering Graphics SOLIDWORKS 2017 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach combines an introduction to SOLIDWORKS 2017 with a comprehensive coverage of engineering graphics principles. This text takes a hands-on exercise-intensive approach to the basic concepts of Engineering Graphics with in-depth discussions of parametric feature-based CAD techniques. Its sixteen chapters have detailed step-by-step tutorial style lessons designed to introduce beginning CAD users to the graphics language used in technical industries. The text does not attempt to cover all SOLIDWORKS 2017 features; rather it provides a general introduction to the software. In total this work establishes a strong basis for exploring and growing in the field of Computer Aided Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570736

SOLIDWORKS 2017 Basic Tools SOLIDWORKS 2017 Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides you with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570583

SOLIDWORKS 2017 in 5 Hours (Including unique access code) SOLIDWORKS 2017 in 5 Hours with video instruction introduces the new user to the basics of using SOLIDWORKS 3D CAD software in five easy lessons. This book is intended for the student or designer that needs to learn SOLIDWORKS quickly and effectively for senior capstone machine design kinematics dynamics and other engineering and technology projects that use SOLIDWORKS as a tool. Engineers in industry are expected to have SOLIDWORKS skills for their company’s next project. Students need to learn SOLIDWORKS without taking a formal CAD course. Based on years of teaching SOLIDWORKS to engineering students SOLIDWORKS 2017 in 5 Hours concentrates on the areas where the new user improves efficiency in the design modeling process. By learning the correct SOLIDWORKS skills and file management techniques you gain the most knowledge in the shortest period of time. You develop a mini Stirling Engine and investigate the proper design intent and constraints. The mini Stirling Engine is based on the external combustion closed cycle engine of Scottish inventor Robert Stirling. In addition to 3D modeling the engine can be used to teach and connect many engineering and physics principles. You begin with an overview of SOLIDWORKS and the User Interface (UI) its menus toolbars and commands. With a quick pace you learn the essentials of 2D sketching part and assembly creation preform motion study develop detailed part and assembly drawings and much more. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570729

SOLIDWORKS 2017 Intermediate Skills SOLIDWORKS 2017 Intermediate Skills is part of a three part series which builds on the SOLIDWORKS features learned in SOLIDWORKS 2017 Basic Tools. SOLIDWORKS 2017 Intermediate Skills broadens your SOLIDWORKS knowledge base by covering such features as surveys lofts and boundaries the use of multibodies generating engineering drawings and other SOLIDWORKS functions that are critical for the effective use of this powerful software. This book helps prepare you for the advanced features of SOLIDWORKS which are covered in SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques. It uses a step by step tutorial approach with real world projects. This book also features a Quick-Reference-Guide to the SOLIDWORKS 2017 commands icons and customized hotkeys. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570569

SOLIDWORKS 2017 Reference Guide (Including unique access code) The SOLIDWORKS 2017 Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS 2017. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS 2017. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570613

SOLIDWORKS 2017 Tutorial (Including unique access code) SOLIDWORKS 2017 Tutorial with video instruction is written to assist students designers engineers and professionals who are new to SOLIDWORKS. The text provides a step-by-step project based learning approach. It also contains information and examples on the five categories to take and understand the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The book combines the fundamentals of engineering graphics and dimensioning practices with a step-by-step project based approach to learning SOLIDWORKS. The book is divided into three sections. Chapters 1 - 6 explore the SOLIDWORKS User Interface and CommandManager Document and System properties simple machine parts simple and complex assemblies proper design intent design tables configurations equations multi-sheet multi-view drawings BOMs and Revision tables using basic and advanced features. Chapters 7 - 10 prepare you for the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The certification indicates a foundation in and apprentice knowledge of 3D CAD and engineering practices and principles. View Chapter 11 on Additive Manufacturing (3D printing) and its benefits and features. Understand the terms and technology used in low cost 3D printers. Follow the step-by-step instructions and develop multiple assemblies that combine over 100 extruded machined parts and components. Formulate the skills to create modify and edit sketches and solid features. Learn the techniques to reuse features parts and assemblies through symmetry patterns copied components apply proper design intent design tables and configurations. Learn by doing not just by reading. Desired outcomes and usage competencies are listed for each chapter. Know your objective up front. Follow the steps in each chapter to achieve your design goals. Work between multiple documents features commands custom properties and document properties that represent how engineers and designers utilize SOLIDWORKS in industry. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570743

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Advanced Techniques SOLIDWORKS 2018 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS 2018 Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571603

SOLIDWORKS 2018 and Engineering GraphicsAn Integrated Approach SOLIDWORKS 2018 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach combines an introduction to SOLIDWORKS 2018 with a comprehensive coverage of engineering graphics principles. Not only will this unified approach give your course a smoother flow your students will also save money on their textbooks. What’s more the exercises in this book cover the performance tasks that are included on the Certified SOLIDWORKS Associate (CSWA) Examination. Reference guides located at the front of the book and in each chapter show where these performance tasks are covered. The primary goal of SOLIDWORKS 2018 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach is to introduce the aspects of Engineering Graphics with the use of modern Computer Aided Design package – SOLIDWORKS 2018. This text is intended to be used as a training guide for students and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571542

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Basic Tools SOLIDWORKS 2018 Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modelling techniques. It provides you with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571627

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Intermediate Skills SOLIDWORKS 2018 Intermediate Skills is part of a three part series which builds on the SOLIDWORKS features learned in SOLIDWORKS 2018 Basic Tools. SOLIDWORKS 2018 Intermediate Skills broadens your SOLIDWORKS knowledge base by covering such features as surveys lofts and boundaries the use of multibodies generating engineering drawings and other SOLIDWORKS functions that are critical for the effective use of this powerful software. This book helps prepare you for the advanced features of SOLIDWORKS which are covered in SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques. It uses a step by step tutorial approach with real world projects. This book also features a Quick-Reference-Guide to the SOLIDWORKS 2018 commands icons and customized hotkeys. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571641

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Quick Start with Video Instruction SOLIDWORKS 2018 in 5 Hours with video instruction introduces the new user to the basics of using SOLIDWORKS 3D CAD software in five easy lessons. This book is intended for the student or designer that needs to learn SOLIDWORKS quickly and effectively for senior capstone machine design kinematics dynamics and other engineering and technology projects that use SOLIDWORKS as a tool. Engineers in industry are expected to have SOLIDWORKS skills for their company’s next project. Students need to learn SOLIDWORKS without taking a formal CAD course. Based on years of teaching SOLIDWORKS to engineering students SOLIDWORKS 2018 in 5 Hours concentrates on the areas where the new user improves efficiency in the design modeling process. By learning the correct SOLIDWORKS skills and file management techniques you gain the most knowledge in the shortest period of time. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571436

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Reference Guide The SOLIDWORKS 2018 Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS 2018. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS 2018. This book covers the following: System and Document properties FeatureManagers PropertyManagers ConfigurationManagers RenderManagers 2D and 3D Sketch tools Sketch entities 3D Feature tools Motion Study Sheet Metal Motion Study SOLIDWORKS Simulation PhotoView 360 Pack and Go 3D PDFs Intelligent Modelling techniques 3D printing terminology and more Chapter 1 provides a basic overview of the concepts and terminology used throughout this book using SOLIDWORKS 2018 software. If you are completely new to SOLIDWORKS you should read Chapter 1 in detail and complete Lesson 1 Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 in the SOLIDWORKS Tutorials. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571504

SOLIDWORKS 2018 Tutorial with Video Instruction SOLIDWORKS 2018 Tutorial with video instruction is written to assist students designers engineers and professionals who are new to SOLIDWORKS. The text provides a step-by-step project based learning approach. It also contains information and examples on the five categories to take and understand the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630571566

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Advanced Techniques SOLIDWORKS 2019 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572242

SOLIDWORKS 2019 and Engineering Graphics SOLIDWORKS 2019 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach combines an introduction to SOLIDWORKS 2019 with a comprehensive coverage of engineering graphics principles. Not only will this unified approach give your course a smoother flow your students will also save money on their textbooks. What’s more the exercises in this book cover the performance tasks that are included on the Certified SOLIDWORKS Associate (CSWA) Examination. Reference guides located at the front of the book and in each chapter show where these performance tasks are covered. The primary goal of SOLIDWORKS 2018 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach is to introduce the aspects of Engineering Graphics with the use of modern Computer Aided Design package – SOLIDWORKS 2019. This text is intended to be used as a training guide for students and professionals. The chapters in this text proceed in a pedagogical fashion to guide you from constructing basic shapes to making complete sets of engineering drawings. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572402

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Basic Tools SOLIDWORKS Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides you with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572280

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Intermediate Skills SOLIDWORKS 2019 Intermediate Skills is part of a three part series which builds on the SOLIDWORKS features learned in SOLIDWORKS 2019 Basic Tools. SOLIDWORKS 2019 Intermediate Skills broadens your SOLIDWORKS knowledge base by covering such features as surveys lofts and boundaries the use of multibodies generating engineering drawings and other SOLIDWORKS functions that are critical for the effective use of this powerful software. This book helps prepare you for the advanced features of SOLIDWORKS which are covered in SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques. It uses a step by step tutorial approach with real world projects. This book also features a Quick-Reference-Guide to the SOLIDWORKS commands icons and customized hotkeys. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572365

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Quick Start SOLIDWORKS Quick Start introduces the new user to the basics of using SOLIDWORKS 3D CAD software in five easy lessons. This book is intended for the student or designer that needs to learn SOLIDWORKS quickly and effectively for senior capstone machine design kinematics dynamics and other engineering and technology projects that use SOLIDWORKS as a tool. Engineers in industry are expected to have SOLIDWORKS skills for their company’s next project. Students need to learn SOLIDWORKS without taking a formal CAD course. Based on years of teaching SOLIDWORKS to engineering students SOLIDWORKS Quick Start concentrates on the areas where the new user improves efficiency in the design modeling process. By learning the correct SOLIDWORKS skills and file management techniques you gain the most knowledge in the shortest period of time. You develop a mini Stirling Engine and investigate the proper design intent and constraints. The mini Stirling Engine is based on the external combustion closed cycle engine of Scottish inventor Robert Stirling. In addition to 3D modeling the engine can be used to teach and connect many engineering and physics principles. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572297

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Reference Guide The SOLIDWORKS Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS. Chapter 1 provides a basic overview of the concepts and terminology used throughout this book using SOLIDWORKS 2018 software. If you are completely new to SOLIDWORKS you should read Chapter 1 in detail and complete Lesson 1 Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 in the SOLIDWORKS Tutorials. If you are familiar with an earlier release of SOLIDWORKS you still might want to skim Chapter 1 to become acquainted with some of the commands menus and features that you have not used; or you can simply jump to any section in any chapter. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572266

SOLIDWORKS 2019 Tutorial SOLIDWORKS 2019 Tutorial with video instruction is written to assist students designers engineers and professionals who are new to SOLIDWORKS. The text provides a step-by-step project based learning approach. It also contains information and examples on the five categories to take and understand the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The book is divided into four sections. Chapters 1 - 5 explore the SOLIDWORKS User Interface and CommandManager Document and System properties simple and complex parts and assemblies proper design intent design tables configurations multi-sheet multi-view drawings BOMs and Revision tables using basic and advanced features. In chapter 6 you will create the final robot assembly. The physical components and corresponding Science Technology Engineering and Math (STEM) curriculum are available from Gears Educational Systems. All assemblies and components for the final robot assembly are provided. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572389

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Advanced Techniques SOLIDWORKS 2020 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS 2020 Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573164

SOLIDWORKS 2020 and Engineering Graphics SOLIDWORKS 2020 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach combines an introduction to SOLIDWORKS 2020 with a comprehensive coverage of engineering graphics principles. Not only will this unified approach give your course a smoother flow your students will also save money on their textbooks. What’s more the exercises in this book cover the performance tasks that are included on the Certified SOLIDWORKS Associate (CSWA) Examination. Reference guides located at the front of the book and in each chapter show where these performance tasks are covered. The primary goal of SOLIDWORKS 2020 and Engineering Graphics: An Integrated Approach is to introduce the aspects of Engineering Graphics with the use of modern Computer Aided Design package – SOLIDWORKS 2020. This text is intended to be used as a training guide for students and professionals. The chapters in this text proceed in a pedagogical fashion to guide you from constructing basic shapes to making complete sets of engineering drawings. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573188

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Basic Tools SOLIDWORKS 2020 Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides you with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573065

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Intermediate Skills SOLIDWORKS 2020 Intermediate Skills is part of a three part series which builds on the SOLIDWORKS features learned in SOLIDWORKS 2020 Basic Tools. SOLIDWORKS 2020 Intermediate Skills broadens your SOLIDWORKS knowledge base by covering such features as surveys lofts and boundaries the use of multibodies generating engineering drawings and other SOLIDWORKS functions that are critical for the effective use of this powerful software. This book helps prepare you for the advanced features of SOLIDWORKS which are covered in SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques. It uses a step by step tutorial approach with real world projects. This book also features a Quick-Reference-Guide to the SOLIDWORKS 2020 commands icons and customized hotkeys. Who’s this book for? This book is for the mid-level user who is already familiar with the SOLIDWORKS program. It is also a great resource for the more CAD literate individuals who want to expand their knowledge of the different features that SOLIDWORKS 2020 has to offer. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573119

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Quick Start SOLIDWORKS 2020 Quick Start introduces new users to the basics of using SOLIDWORKS 3D CAD software in five easy lessons. This book is intended for the student or designer who needs to learn SOLIDWORKS quickly and effectively. This book is perfect for engineers in industry who are expected to have SOLIDWORKS skills for their company’s next project or students who need to learn SOLIDWORKS without taking a comprehensive CAD course. Based on years of teaching SOLIDWORKS to engineering students SOLIDWORKS 2020 Quick Start concentrates on the areas where new users can improve efficiency in the design modeling process. By learning the correct SOLIDWORKS skills and file management techniques you gain the most knowledge in the shortest period of time. This book begins with an overview of SOLIDWORKS and the User Interface (UI) its menus toolbars and commands. With a quick pace you learn the essentials of 2D sketching part and assembly creation perform motion study develop detailed part and assembly drawings and much more. Throughout this book you develop a mini Stirling Engine and investigate the proper design intent and constraints. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573232

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Reference Guide The SOLIDWORKS 2020 Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS 2020. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS 2020. If you are familiar with an earlier release of SOLIDWORKS you still might want to skim Chapter 1 to become acquainted with some of the commands menus and features that you have not used; or you can simply jump to any section in any chapter. Each chapter provides detailed PropertyManager information on key topics with individual stand-alone short tutorials to reinforce and demonstrate the functionality and ease of the SOLIDWORKS tool or feature. The book provides access to over 260 models their solutions and additional support materials. Learn by doing not just by reading.   Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573140

SOLIDWORKS 2020 Tutorial SOLIDWORKS 2020 Tutorial is written to assist students designers engineers and professionals who are new to SOLIDWORKS. The text provides a step-by-step project based learning approach. It also contains information and examples on the five categories in the CSWA exam. Follow the step-by-step instructions and develop multiple assemblies that combine over 100 extruded machined parts and components. Formulate the skills to create modify and edit sketches and solid features. Learn the techniques to reuse features parts and assemblies through symmetry patterns copied components apply proper design intent design tables and configurations. Learn by doing not just by reading. Desired outcomes and usage competencies are listed for each chapter. Know your objective up front. Follow the steps in each chapter to achieve your design goals.   Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573171

SOLIDWORKS 2021 Advanced TechniquesMastering Parts Surfaces Sheet Metal SimulationXpress Top-Down Assemblies Core & Cavity Molds SOLIDWORKS 2021 Advanced Techniques picks up where SOLIDWORKS 2021 Intermediate Skills leaves off. Its aim is to take you from an intermediate user with a basic understanding of SOLIDWORKS and modeling techniques to an advanced user capable of creating complex models and able to use the advanced tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. The text covers parts surfaces SimulationXpress sheet metal top-down assemblies and core and cavity molds. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self-test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. This book is for the intermediate to advanced user who has already completed the SOLIDWORKS Basic Tools book and may have also completed the SOLIDWORKS Intermediate Skills book. People who are very familiar with SOLIDWORKS and its add ins will also find this book to be a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630574253

SOLIDWORKS 2021 Basic ToolsGetting started with Parts Assemblies and Drawings SOLIDWORKS 2021 Basic Tools is the first book in a three part series. It introduces new users to the SOLIDWORKS interface SOLIDWORKS tools and basic modeling techniques. It provides you with a strong understanding of SOLIDWORKS and covers the creation of parts assemblies and drawings. Every lesson and exercise in this book was created based on real world projects. Each of these projects has been broken down and developed into easy and comprehensible steps. Furthermore at the end of every chapter there are self-test questionnaires to ensure that you have gained sufficient knowledge from each section before moving on to more advanced lessons. This book takes the approach that in order to understand SOLIDWORKS inside and out you should create everything from the beginning and take it step by step. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630574154

SOLIDWORKS 2021 Intermediate SkillsExpanding on Solids Surfaces Multibodies Configurations Drawings Sheet Metal and Assemblies SOLIDWORKS 2021 Intermediate Skills is part of a three part series which builds on the SOLIDWORKS features learned in SOLIDWORKS 2021 Basic Tools. SOLIDWORKS 2021 Intermediate Skills broadens your SOLIDWORKS knowledge base by covering such features as surveys lofts and boundaries the use of multibodies generating engineering drawings and other SOLIDWORKS functions that are critical for the effective use of this powerful software. This book helps prepare you for the advanced features of SOLIDWORKS which are covered in SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques. It uses a step by step tutorial approach with real world projects. This book also features a Quick-Reference-Guide to the SOLIDWORKS 2021 commands icons and customized hotkeys. Who’s this book for? This book is for the mid-level user who is already familiar with the SOLIDWORKS program. It is also a great resource for the more CAD literate individuals who want to expand their knowledge of the different features that SOLIDWORKS 2021 has to offer. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630574192

SOLIDWORKS 2021 Quick Start SOLIDWORKS 2021 Quick Start introduces new users to the basics of using SOLIDWORKS 3D CAD software in five easy lessons. This book is intended for the student or designer who needs to learn SOLIDWORKS quickly and effectively. This book is perfect for engineers in industry who are expected to have SOLIDWORKS skills for their company’s next project or students who need to learn SOLIDWORKS without taking a comprehensive CAD course. Based on years of teaching SOLIDWORKS to engineering students SOLIDWORKS 2021 Quick Start concentrates on the areas where new users can improve efficiency in the design modeling process. By learning the correct SOLIDWORKS skills and file management techniques you gain the most knowledge in the shortest period of time. This book begins with an overview of SOLIDWORKS and the User Interface (UI) its menus toolbars and commands. With a quick pace you learn the essentials of 2D sketching part and assembly creation perform motion study develop detailed part and assembly drawings and much more. Throughout this book you develop a mini Stirling Engine and investigate the proper design intent and constraints. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573812

SOLIDWORKS 2021 Reference GuideA comprehensive reference guide with over 260 standalone tutorials The SOLIDWORKS 2021 Reference Guide is a comprehensive reference book written to assist the beginner to intermediate user of SOLIDWORKS 2021. SOLIDWORKS is an immense software package and no one book can cover all topics for all users. This book provides a centralized reference location to address many of the tools features and techniques of SOLIDWORKS 2021. This book covers the following: System and Document properties FeatureManagers PropertyManagers ConfigurationManagers RenderManagers 2D and 3D Sketch tools Sketch entities 3D Feature tools Motion Study Sheet Metal Motion Study SOLIDWORKS Simulation PhotoView 360 Pack and Go 3D PDFs Intelligent Modeling techniques 3D printing terminology and more Chapter 1 provides a basic overview of the concepts and terminology used throughout this book using SOLIDWORKS 2021 software. If you are completely new to SOLIDWORKS you should read Chapter 1 in detail and complete Lesson 1 Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 in the SOLIDWORKS Tutorials. If you are familiar with an earlier release of SOLIDWORKS you still might want to skim Chapter 1 to become acquainted with some of the commands menus and features that you have not used; or you can simply jump to any section in any chapter. Each chapter provides detailed PropertyManager information on key topics with individual stand-alone short tutorials to reinforce and demonstrate the functionality and ease of the SOLIDWORKS tool or feature. The book provides access to over 260 models their solutions and additional support materials. Learn by doing not just by reading. Formulate the skills to create modify and edit sketches and solid features. Learn the techniques to reuse features parts and assemblies through symmetry patterns copied components design tables configurations and more. The book is designed to complement the Online Tutorials and Online Help contained in SOLIDWORKS 2021. The goal is to illustrate how multiple design situations and systematic steps combine to produce successful designs. The author developed the tutorials by combining his own industry experience with the knowledge of engineers department managers professors vendors and manufacturers. He is directly involved with SOLIDWORKS every day and his responsibilities go far beyond the creation of just a 3D model. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573911

SOLIDWORKS 2021 TutorialA Step-by-Step Project Based Approach Utilizing 3D Modeling SOLIDWORKS 2021 Tutorial is written to assist students designers engineers and professionals who are new to SOLIDWORKS. The text provides a step-by-step project based learning approach. It also contains information and examples on the five categories in the CSWA exam. The book is divided into four sections. Chapters 1 - 5 explore the SOLIDWORKS User Interface and CommandManager Document and System properties simple and complex parts and assemblies proper design intent design tables configurations multi-sheet multi-view drawings BOMs and Revision tables using basic and advanced features. In chapter 6 you will create the final robot assembly. The physical components and corresponding Science Technology Engineering and Math (STEM) curriculum are available from Gears Educational Systems. All assemblies and components for the final robot assembly are provided. Chapters 7 - 10 prepare you for the Certified Associate - Mechanical Design (CSWA) exam. The certification indicates a foundation in and apprentice knowledge of 3D CAD and engineering practices and principles. Chapter 11 covers the benefits of additive manufacturing (3D printing) how it differs from subtractive manufacturing and its features. You will also learn the terms and technology used in low cost 3D printers. Follow the step-by-step instructions and develop multiple assemblies that combine over 100 extruded machined parts and components. Formulate the skills to create modify and edit sketches and solid features. Learn the techniques to reuse features parts and assemblies through symmetry patterns copied components apply proper design intent design tables and configurations. Learn by doing not just by reading. Desired outcomes and usage competencies are listed for each chapter. Know your objective up front. Follow the steps in each chapter to achieve your design goals. Work between multiple documents features commands custom properties and document properties that represent how engineers and designers utilize SOLIDWORKS in industry. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630574093

Solitary PleasuresThe Historical Literary and Artistic Discourses of Autoeroticism Solitary Pleasures is the first anthology to address masturbation exploring both the history and artistic representation of autoeroticism. Masturbation today enjoys a highly equivocal and contradictory status among cultural discourses relating to sexuality. On the one hand it is the subject of much popular treatment especially in sexual self-help books advice columns and in pop culture--for example Madonna's "Like a Virgin" performance a recent Roseanne episode and David Russell's movie Spanking the Monkey. On the other hand masturbation is still a taboo subject for most people in everyday conversation. Perhaps more surprising it has been largely dismissed by academics as a trivial humorous topic and the "history of a delusion."It was not until the eighteenth century that "onanism" was portrayed as a morbid act of epidemic proportions that produced pox hair loss blindness insanity impotence and a horrible. Its prevention and treatment warranted diverse and often cruel measures: surveillance diets drugs corsets electrical alarms urethral cauterization clitoridectomy and labial sewing. This literature's apocalyptic warnings about the personal and social morbidity of "pollution-by-the-hand" are largely unknown to most people today but the ghostly echoes of these admonitions still inform and preserve the present taboo of the subject.Why did this apparently innocuous activity become so overpoweringly stigmatized? Why was the eradication of masturbation one of the most important goals of 19th century public hygiene? Why even after the "sexual revolution " is masturbation still shrouded in shame? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760390

Solitary Waves Plasms Atmosph First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367450434

Solitude and PrivacyA Study of Social Isolation its Causes and Therapy First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864152

Solitude and the SublimeThe Romantic Aesthetics of Individuation As interest in aesthetic experience evolved in the eighteenth century discussions of the sublime located two opposed accounts of its place and use. Ferguson traces these two positions - the Burkean empiricist account and the Kantian formalist one - to argue that they had significance of aesthetics including recent deconstructive and New Historicist criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139725

Solo Keyboard WorksFranz Seydelmann First Published in 1997. Born in Dresden Germany in 1748 Franz Seydelmann was an active music composer. He is principally known for his operas and church music however he also wrote twenty-three sonatas including seven solo harpischord sonatas a Capriccio with variations and the Six Sonatas for Two Persons at Keyboard. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078816

Solubilization in Surfactant Aggregates This work covers topics ranging from fundamental studies of solubilization to practical technological applications of the phenomenon. It reviews the solubilization of organic materials into surfactant aggregates including micelles vesicles and admicelles. The book also details methods of measuring solubilization that utilize both classical and newer instrumental techniques. It is intended for physical surface colloid and surfactant chemists; chemical environmental and civil engineers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401795

Solution and Surface Polymerization Comprising one volume of Functional and Modified Polymeric Materials Two-Volume Set this well-organized collection of papers by Professor Eli Ruckenstein and co-workers focuses on functional and modified polymeric materials prepared mainly through solution polymerization and surface polymerization. Although solution polymerization has been broadly utilized for the preparation of polymeric materials the book shows significant approaches to special classes of polymeric materials including functional polymers by living ionic polymerization degradable and decrosslinkable polymers semi- and interpenetrating polymer network pervaporation membranes and soluble conducting polymers. It also focuses on preparing and modifying conductive surface of polymer or polymer-based materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367134563

Solution Focused Brief Therapy in Alternative SchoolsEnsuring Student Success and Preventing Dropout Solution Focused Brief Therapy in Alternative Schools (SFBT) provides a step-by-step guide for how school social workers and counselors can work with other school professionals to create an effective solution focused dropout prevention program. Along with illustrative cases and detailed explanations the authors detail the curriculum and day-to-day operations of a solution focused dropout prevention program by drawing on the experiences of a school that uses this approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735934

Solution Focused Brief Therapy100 Key Points and Techniques Solution Focused Brief Therapy: 100 Key Points and Techniques provides a concise and jargon-free guide to the thinking and practice of this exciting approach which enables people to make changes in their lives quickly and effectively. It covers: The history and background to solution focused practice The philosophical underpinnings of the approach Techniques and practices Specific applications to work with children and adolescents (including school-based work) families and adults How to deal with difficult situations Organisational applications including supervision coaching and leadership. Frequently asked questions This book is an invaluable resource for all therapists and counsellors whether in training or practice. It will also be essential for any professional whose job it is to help people make changes in their lives and will therefore be of interest to social workers probation officers psychiatric staff doctors and teachers as well as those working in organisations as coaches and managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606134

Solution Focused Coaching in Practice Solution Focused Coaching in Practice is a practical ‘how-to’ guide that provides an invaluable overview of Solution Focused Coaching skills and techniques. Reflecting upon published research on the solution focused approach Bill O’Connell Stephen Palmer and Helen Williams bring their own experiences of Solution Focused Coaching together with others in the field to cover topics such as: the coach-coachee relationship the role of technology in coaching inclusive coaching group and team coaching practical issues and skills. Incorporating coachee case studies worksheets practice tips and discussion points the skills strategies and techniques in this book are straightforward to apply and can be used in most coaching settings. This practical book is essential reading for experienced personal or executive coaches managers considering introducing a new and better coaching culture for their staff and for those just starting out on their coaching journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415447072

Solution Focused Practice Around the World Solution Focused Practice Around the World provides an exploration of the diverse uses of SF and offers fascinating insights into how the Solution Focused approach is currently used in many applications around the globe. Bringing together prominent authors practitioners and trainers the collection is divided into five sections: theory; therapeutic applications; working with children and adolescents; coaching and working with organisations. Originating from the first international conference on Solution Focused practice spanning all applications of the approach the chapters provide a grounding in the theory and practice and an exploration of the breadth and depth of Solution Focused therapy. All practitioners of the Solution Focused approach globally as well as those working in the wider fields of therapy social work education coaching and human resources will benefit from this text and the applicability of the inherent theories to their area of expertise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134341

Solution Focused Practice in Asia This book is a collection of solution focused practice across Asia offering case examples from the fields of therapy supervision education coaching and organisation consulting. It demonstrates the usefulness of the solution focused approach in the Asian context by providing practice based evidence and highlights the diversity of application. By sharing real case examples in action across Asia it is the aim of this book to stimulate the curious and inspire the converted. It gives readers a taste of what it is like to use this approach within an Asian context in different areas of practice and within a broad spectrum of clinical issues. The examples offer exciting and creative ways in which solution focused practice can be used within the Asian context – with the hope that more practitioners will be curious enough to give solution focused practice serious consideration as a viable evidence-based practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188129

Solution Focused Practice in Schools80 Ideas and Strategies Solution Focused Practice is a change-focused approach to enabling people of all ages to make progress in their lives by emphasising what is wanted in the future amplifying successes and highlighting the capacities and skills available to support progress. Grounded in the reality of the day-to-day challenges of school life Solution Focused Practice in Schools: 80 Ideas and Strategies offers dynamic practical down-to-earth and jargon-free applications of the Solution Focused (SF) approach that can create energy and movement in even the toughest of situations. From working with individuals to considering organisational developments this book explores the SF approach using numerous examples and sample questions that can be adapted for any situation and whether the time available is long or short. The reader will gain ideas about how to: move beyond ‘don’t know’ responses in individual discussions with students to create dialogues where difference and change can occur invite classes into constructive conversations about building the classroom environment that brings out the best in students whether there has been a concern or not address key issues such as confidence motivation resilience and dealing with set-backs build detail around potential and effective futures in coaching consultations and meetings support the development of policies and procedures at an organisational level support solution-based conversations using play role play video and other creative techniques. This book is an excellent resource for managers teachers SENCOs mentors counsellors coaches psychologists social workers and all those who work in a supportive capacity in schools to promote the learning and well-being of both students and staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640221

Solution Mining 2e First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996380

Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations by Continuous Groups Written by an engineer and sharply focused on practical matters this text explores the application of Lie groups to solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Although the mathematical proofs and derivations in are de-emphasized in favor of problem solving the author retains the conceptual basis of continuous groups and relates the theory to problems in engineering and the sciences.The author has developed a number of new techniques that are published here for the first time including the important and useful enlargement procedure. The author also introduces a new way of organizing tables reminiscent of that used for integral tables. These new methods and the unique organizational scheme allow a significant increase in the number of ODEs amenable to group-theory solution.Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations by Continuous Groups offers a self-contained treatment that presumes only a rudimentary exposure to ordinary differential equations. Replete with fully worked examples it is the ideal self-study vehicle for upper division and graduate students and professionals in applied mathematics engineering and the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367397876

Solution Protocols to Festering Island Disputes‘Win-Win' Solutions for the Diaoyu / Senkaku Islands Since the coming into force of the United Nations Law of the Sea states have been targeting outlying islands to expand their exclusive economic zones simultaneously stirring up strident nationalism when such plans clash with those of neighbouring states. No such actions have brought the world closer to the brink of war than the ongoing face-off between China and Japan over the Diaoyu/Senkaku islands an uninhabited archipelago in the East China Sea. In this timely and original book Godfrey Baldacchino provides a detailed exploration of seven tried and tested solution protocols that have led to innovative 'win-win' solutions to island disputes over the last four centuries. A closer look at the circumstances and processes that brought contending regional powers to an honourable even mutually advantageous settlement over islands provides a convincing and original argument as to why the conflict over the Diaoyu/Senkaku islands need not conclude in a ‘zero-sum’ or 'winner takes all' solution as is the likely outcome of both open conflict and international arbitration.  The book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners concerned with the festering Diaoyu/Senkaku dispute as well as students scholars and policy specialists in geography geopolitics international relations conflict studies island studies Asian studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218775

Solution Techniques for Elementary Partial Differential Equations Solution Techniques for Elementary Partial Differential Equations Third Edition remains a top choice for a standard undergraduate-level course on partial differential equations (PDEs). Making the text even more user-friendly this third edition covers important and widely used methods for solving PDEs. New to the Third Edition New sections on the series expansion of more general functions other problems of general second-order linear equations vibrating string with other types of boundary conditions and equilibrium temperature in an infinite strip Reorganized sections that make it easier for students and professors to navigate the contents Rearranged exercises that are now at the end of each section/subsection instead of at the end of the chapter New and improved exercises and worked examples A brief Mathematica® program for nearly all of the worked examples showing students how to verify results by computer This bestselling highly praised textbook uses a streamlined direct approach to develop students’ competence in solving PDEs. It offers concise easily understood explanations and worked examples that allow students to see the techniques in action. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498704953

Solution-based CaseworkAn Introduction to Clinical and Case Management Skills in Casework Practice Solution-based casework is an approach to assessment case planning and case management that combines what we know from clinical social work with what we value about sound social work practice. It is grounded in family-centered social work and draws from clinical approaches within social work and mental health. By integrating problem- and solution-focused approaches that form the clinical and social work traditions treatment partnerships are more easily formed between family caseworker and service provider. Solution-Based Casework is a skill-based practice-oriented text that provides the specific guidance that students and new practitioners need in order to make sense quickly of the complex tasks of assessment and case planning in child welfare. The book flows out of a long practice experience and was developed in consultation with workers and supervisors who were attempting to remedy problems viewed as contributing to recurrent abuse and neglect. It seeks to end adversarial relationships in casework and advocates case plans based on specific outcome skills rather than on those written with vague outcome goals measuring attendance in counseling. It serves as a common conceptual framework for integrating disparate segments of a response network thereby allowing all providers in a therapeutic system to work toward common goals.</p><p>The text is divided into three sections. In Section I the conceptual history and theoretical foundations of solution-based casework are presented so that the reader can place this approach to casework within the ongoing professional conversation about what constitutes sound practice. Section II addresses issues of assessment and case planning. Section III focuses on case management issues and how treatment team members experience a solution-based casework approach. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058823

Solution-Focused Brief Practice with Long-Term Clients in Mental Health Services"I Am More Than My Label" Valuable patient-centered ideas for treating mental illness Traditional forms of mental health care can often center more on simply avoiding hospitalization than on promoting wellness by focusing on a patient’s personal feelings and hopes. In fact these established methods can even have a dehumanizing and devaluing effect on a patient. Solution-Focused Brief Practice with Long-Term Clients in Mental Health Services is a practical introduction and guide that provides practitioners an alternative way of thinking about and working with individuals who have been long-term users of the mental health system. Through interviews case studies and actual client testimony this valuable text demonstrates the most effective ways to establish patient-centered conversations that forge collaborative relationships realize strengths and use them to move toward healing. Solution-Focused Brief Practice with Long-Term Clients in Mental Health Services is a strength-based approach that utilizes a client’s personal and social resources to help them find a satisfactory solution to the sources of their need for professional help. This book offers a unique approach that can be applied to those who have been in the mental health system for many years and may remain so. Accessible and useable this guide explores the meaning of conventional diagnosis and treatment and how both can actually reinforce the client’s disability chronicity and sense of helplessness as a person. Topics Solution-Focused Brief Practice with Long-Term Clients in Mental Health Services covers include: the tools of solution-focused brief practice working with borderline personality disorder adaptability and application to different contexts “reading” the client during discussion sessions emphasizing an individual’s healthy parts the role of community support rethinking the medical model implementing solution-focused practices in agencies and hospitals poststructuralism social constructionism and language games and many more! Solution-Focused Brief Practice with Long-Term Clients in Mental Health Services is extensively referenced with a detailed bibliography. It is an essential resource for psychiatrists social workers psychologists family therapists counselors nurse practitioners and schools of social work and family therapy training programs. Staff of inpatient psychiatric hospitals psycho-social clubs and community mental health clinics will also benefit from this indispensable text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203836446

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy with Families Solution-Focused Brief Therapy with Families describes SFBT from a systemic perspective and provides students educators trainers and practitioners with a clear explanation and rich examples of SFBT and systemic family therapy. Family therapists will learn how SFBT works with families solution-focused therapists will learn how a systemic understanding of clients and their contexts can enhance their work and all will learn how to harness the power of each to the service of their clients.  The book starts with an exploration of systems cybernetics and communication theory basics such as wholeness recursion homeostasis and change. Following this is an introduction to five fundamental family therapy approaches and an overview of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy. Next the author considers SFBT within a systems paradigm and provides a demonstration of SFBT with families and couples. Each step is explicated with ideas from both SFBTA as well as systems. The final chapter shows how SFBT practices can be applied to a variety of family therapy approaches. This accessible text is enhanced by descriptions case examples dialogue and commentary that are both systemic and solution-focused. Readers will come away with a new appreciation for both the systemic worldview of SFBT and SFBT principles as applied to systemic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541160

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy with the LGBT CommunityCreating Futures through Hope and Resilience Solution-Focused Brief Therapy with the LGBT Community is a practical guide for mental health professionals who wish to increase their therapeutic skills and work more effectively with LGBT clients. This book shows how to help clients reach their goals in tangible respectful ways by identifying and emphasizing the hope resources and strength already present within this population. Readers will increase their knowledge about the practical application of SFBT through case examples and transcripts modified directly from the author’s work with the LGBT community and by learning more about the miracle question exceptions scaling compliments coping homework and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819573

Solution-Focused Brief TherapyIts Effective Use in Agency Settings Re-energize your practice! Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Its Effective Use in Agency Settings chronicles the lessons learned when a substance abuse counseling program switches its theoretical orientation from problem-focused to solution-focused. The book details the technical aspects of the changeover (theory techniques interventions politics and team design) as well as the personal struggles the team endured and the successes they enjoyed. It demonstrates how solution-focused therapy can be applied to both clinical and administrative work while addressing questions and concerns providing general information and help in understanding the subtleties and idiosyncrasies of the treatment. Solution-Focused Brief Therapy is a practical step-by-step guide to individual and group solution-focused therapy presenting a new and effective method of working with clients that re-energizes therapists and benefits administrators and clinical supervisors. The book provides clear descriptions of basic interventions and philosophy highlights points of contrast with more traditional approaches examines the principles behind the “Miracle Question ” and demonstrates how to integrate relapse prevention help clients maintain therapeutic gains and communicate effectively with colleagues who represent different philosophies. Solution-Focused Brief Therapy provides a thorough understanding of solution-focused therapy through the use of: case studies interviews with therapists sample forms tables and much more! Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Its Effective Use in Agency Settings is ideal for professionals interested in implementing solution-focused therapy into individual group or agency settings including child protection agencies community mental health clinics private practices sexual abuse programs substance abuse treatment family based services and academics working in substance abuse counseling social work psychology and general counseling. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809069

Solution-Focused Cognitive and Systemic TherapyThe Bruges Model Solution-Focused Cognitive and Systemic Therapy: The Bruges Model is the first book in English to lay out the Bruges Model a meta-model that incorporates solution-focused therapy in an analysis of the therapeutic alliance and common factors that account for the majority of the efficacy of any therapeutic endeavor. This book is divided into three parts covering each of the common factors: client factors therapist and relationship factors and placebo factors. Each part summarizes the state of our theoretical knowledge then dives into specific clinical and educational applications in specific populations and contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677685

Solution-Focused Play TherapyA Strengths-Based Clinical Approach to Play Therapy Solution-Focused Play Therapy is an essential text that blends the process of play therapy with solution-focused therapy. With a focus on child strengths and resources this book identifies key concepts and principles in solution-focused play therapy (SFPT). The author provides neurobiological and developmental support for SFPT and guidance on how practitioners can transition from using a non-directive approach to a more directive and activity-based approach based on the developmental needs of the child. Chapters describe the 12 basic skills needed for employing this approach with children of all ages and their families. Harnessing a strengths-oriented approach the author presents expressive ways to use key SFPT techniques including the miracle question scaling finding exceptions and end-of-session feedback. Clinicians will come away from the book with a suite of interventions strategies handouts and forms that can be employed with children of all ages and their families from strength-based assessment and treatment planning to the final celebration session. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374440

Solution-Focused School CounselorShaping Professional Practice This text highlights the indispensable role of school counselors today namely as change agents in an increasingly complex and fluctuating school system. Informed by emerging standards of practice and current research the book adopts the salutary perspective of solution-focused brief therapy as its foundation. It outlines practical and time-sensitive strategies for school counselors to use with students parents teachers and administrators.The Solution-Focused School Counselor encourages readers to envision and proactively construct interactions with students families and staff that contribute not only to the formation of an exceptional school but to the shaping of an effective professional practice. Blending current theory into practice the authors have consulted research across a variety of disciplines and have related it in an understandable format. School counselors will find this book useful either as a professional resource to be read from cover-to-cover or as a reference tool from which specific sections may be consulted.This book is an excellent resource for school counselors and students alike. It is also useful for school psychologists and administrators as well as anyone interested in making a difference in the school setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132665

Solution-Focused Substance Abuse Treatment Solution-Focused Substance Abuse Treatment describes the standard of care for substance abuse treatment demonstrates how solution-focused brief therapy exceeds this standard and shows how it can effectively be used in substance abuse evaluation case management and both individual and group treatment. Beginning and advanced concepts are provided to address the questions of even the most advanced clinician all placed in the context of cultural awareness. Most importantly the author answers the many questions professionals may have about how solution-focused brief therapy can be successfully integrated into the field of substance abuse. It provides a thorough understanding of the issues that therapists face when working with this at times challenging population and demonstrates how the use of solution-focused brief therapy can minimize power struggles and enhance client success. Sample forms and handouts are included as are additional resources for effective evaluation and treatment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203843802

Solution-Focused Therapy with Children and AdolescentsCreative and Play-Based Approaches Solution-Focused Therapy with Children and Adolescents offers mental health professionals an integration of creative and playful approaches and solution-focused therapy. The author presents developmentally appropriate and expressive alternatives to oral communication including sandtray writing puppetry drawing and coloring photography and music. The text presents an overview of strength-based and creative approaches with a focused examination of the philosophy and process of solution-focused therapy then divides chapters into specific stages of therapy—beginnings searching for treasure setting goals and ending the session—with creative techniques offered in each section. The final chapter addresses working with children and adolescents in solution-focused groups including how to set up groups and progress through different group stages presenting specific techniques and activities focused on each stage of the group process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054554

Solutioning.Solution-Focused Intervention for Counselors First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203768310

Solution-Oriented Brief Therapy For Adjustment Disorders: A Guide First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463035

Solutions for Sustainable DevelopmentProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Engineering Solutions for Sustainable Development (I The first International Conference on Engineering Solutions and Sustainable Development which is organized by the University of Miskolc Hungary is a significant and timely initiative creating the capacity of engineering students educators practicing engineers and industries to demonstrate values problem solving skills knowledge and attitude that are required to apply the principles of sustainable development throughout their professional career.The aim of the ICESSD conference was creating an interdisciplinary platform for researchers and practitioners to present and discuss the most recent innovations trends and concerns as well as practical challenges encountered and solutions adopted in the fields of Technical and Environmental Science. The conference covers the following topics: Process Engineering Modelling and Optimisation Sustainable and Renewable Energy and Energy Engineering Waste Management and Reverse Logistics Environmental Management and Ecodesign Circular Economy and Life Cycle Approaches Smart Manufacturing and Smart Buildings Innovation and Efficiency Earth Science Academics scientists researchers and professionals from different countries and continents have contributed to this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367424251

Solutions for the Treatment Resistant Addicted ClientTherapeutic Techniques for Engaging Challenging Clients Help addicts to better their lives even though they oppose treatment!This useful volume the result of more than ten years of work in researching and refining the techniques most likely to lead to positive client outcomes offers field-tested methods for dealing with the most challenging addicted client types. These include hopeless clients clients considered to be in denial and those who are in treatment not because they desire it but because of a mandate from an outside authority. The techniques you'll find in Solutions for the “Treatment-Resistant” Addicted Client have proven to be successful with even the most difficult clients.The techniques you will learn in this book avoid generating resistance on the part of the client and are easily integrated into any treatment model. You'll also find case studies practice worksheets and suggestions for therapeutic tasks to assign to your clients.Solutions for the “Treatment-Resistant” Addicted Client will teach you:why treating even the most challenging clients with respect is vital to successful therapywhy the concept of the client's “treatment readiness” is a myth; it is you the therapist who must be “ready” for the most challenging client!how to give your therapeutic message greater impact and break out of unproductive patterns of relating to your clientsAnd the book's final section presented in Q&A format addresses:practical applications of the techniques discussedtheoretical frameworks for the interventions suggestedethical concerns relating to dealing with clients who don't want treatmentAlcohol and drug counselors probation/parole officers social workers and other mental health professionals who work with addicted clients will find this book an invaluable aid in their work. Students preparing to enter these careers as well as those preparing for certification as alcohol or drug abuse counselors also need the information found here. Solutions for the “Treatment-Resistant” Addicted Client is must reading for anyone dealing with this extraordinarily difficult population. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809267

Solutions Manual for Guide to Energy Management International Version Eighth Edition This practical study guide serves as a valuable companion text providing worked-out solutions to all of the problems presented in Guide to Energy Management International Version Eighth Edition. This version expresses numerical data and calculations in System International (SI Units). Covering each chapter in sequence the author has provided detailed instructions to guide you through every step in the problem-solving process. You will find all the help you need to master and apply the state-of-the-art concepts and strategies presented in Guide to Energy Management. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781498779890

Solutions Manual for the Guide to Energy Management First published in 2016. This practical study guide serves as a valuable companion text providing workedout solutions to all of the problems presented in Guide to Energy Management Eighth Edition. Covering each chapter in sequence the author has provided detailed instructions to guide you through every step in the problemsolving process. You’ll find all the help you need to fully master and apply the stateoftheart concepts and strategies presented in Guide to Energy Management. Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9788770224512

SolutionsBusiness Problem Solving There are some events in life that are inevitable and the emergence of problems in the workplace is one. Solutions sets out to provide remedies that are accessible practical meaningful and final. Well organized and referenced to specific operations this book provides troubleshooting and other assistance and serves as an encyclopedic reference for answers to organizational problems for managers and practitioners. All the functional activities and operations of organizations are included so that almost any problem or issue that may occur will be addressed in one or more chapters. Readers will be able to quickly locate understand and use a specific tool or technique to solve a problem. The different tools available are described or a single most useful tool indicated. The tool is then explained in depth with an example of how it can be used. The strengths and weaknesses of individual tools are identified and there are suggestions for further help. Solutions is essential for anyone wanting to learn the basics of business problem solving and those who might know the basics but want to expand their understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256880

SoluzioniA Practical Grammar of Contemporary Italian Soluzioni: A Practical Grammar of Contemporary Italian combines an engaging reference and practice grammar explained in clear and concise language with numerous supporting exercises. Aimed at keen students of all levels Soluzioni offers: a complete grammar review in tabular form for easy navigation and at-a-glance comprehension; 650 graded practice exercises with an answer key for self-assessment; extensive examples using a wide range of useful up-to-date vocabulary; authentic material from Italian media and literature with vocabulary notes and linked exercises to show how grammar works in practice; special help sections throughout dedicated to clarifying tricky points or avoiding common pitfalls; a comprehensive user-friendly index for ease of access in both Italian and English; a glossary of grammatical terms; a companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/derome with over 240 free interactive language quizzes for on-the-spot testing plus supplementary downloadable material such as a comprehensive verb section and full answer key to the book exercises. This fourth edition continues the accessible methodology and focus on contemporary usage that has made Soluzioni the clearest and most comprehensive pedagogic grammar on the market today. Fully updated it covers key areas of difficulty such as tense usage the subjunctive causative verbs combined pronouns and word order. It also pays attention to the links between grammar and communicative functions as well as those between grammar context and register. Suitable for class use and independent study Soluzioni is the ideal reference and practice resource for learners of Italian. It is particularly suitable for fast-track use in ab initio courses at university and college. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549876

Solved and Unsolved Problems of Structural Chemistry Solved and Unsolved Problems of Structural Chemistry introduces new methods and approaches for solving problems related to molecular structure. It includes numerous subjects such as aromaticity—one of the central themes of chemistry—and topics from bioinformatics such as graphical and numerical characterization of DNA proteins and proteomes. It also outlines the construction of novel tools using techniques from discrete mathematics particularly graph theory which allowed problems to be solved that many had considered unsolvable. The book discusses a number of important problems in chemistry that have not been fully understood or fully appreciated such as the notion of aromaticity and conjugated circuits the generalized Hückel 4n + 2 Rule and the nature of quantitative structure–property–activity relationships (QSARs) which have resulted in only partially solved problems and approximated solutions that are inadequate. It also describes advantages of mathematical descriptors in QSAR including their use in screening combinatorial libraries to search for structures with high similarity to the target compounds. Selected problems that this book addresses include: Multiple regression analysis (MRA) Insufficient use of partial ordering in chemistry The role of Kekulé valence structures The problem of protein and DNA alignment Solved and Unsolved Problems of Structural Chemistry collects results that were once scattered in scientific literature into a thoughtful and compact volume. It sheds light on numerous problems in chemistry including ones that appeared to have been solved but were actually only partially solved. Most importantly it shows more complete solutions as well as methods and approaches that can lead to actualization of further solutions to problems in chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498711517

Solved Practical Problems in Fluid Mechanics Contains Fluid Flow Topics Relevant to Every EngineerBased on the principle that many students learn more effectively by using solved problems Solved Practical Problems in Fluid Mechanics presents a series of worked examples relating fluid flow concepts to a range of engineering applications. This text integrates simple mathematical approaches that clarify key concepts as well as the significance of their solutions and fosters an understanding of the fundamentals encountered in engineering. Comprised of nine chapters this book grapples with a number of relevant problems and asks two pertinent questions to extend understanding and appreciation: What should we look out for? and What else is interesting?This text can be used for exam preparation and addresses problems that include two-phase and multi-component flow viscometry and the use of rheometers non-Newtonian fluids and applications of classical fluid flow principles. While the author incorporates terminology recognized by all students of engineering and provides a full understanding of the basics the book is written for engineers who already have a rudimentary understanding and familiarity of fluid flow phenomena. It includes engineering concepts such as dimensionless numbers and requires a fluency in basic mathematical skills such as differential calculus and the associated application of boundary conditions to reach solutions. Solved Practical Problems in Fluid Mechanics thoroughly explains the concepts and principles of fluid flow by highlighting various problems frequently encountered by engineers with accompanying solutions. This text can therefore help you gain a complete understanding of fluid mechanics and draw on your own practical experiences to tackle equally tricky problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737894

Solved Practical Problems in Transportation Engineering The book presents engineering concepts techniques practices principles standard procedures and models that are applied and used to design and evaluate traffic systems road pavement structures alternatives of transportation systems roadway horizontal and vertical alignments to ultimately achieve safety sustainability efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The book provides plentiful number of problems on five major areas of transportation engineering and includes broad range of ideas and practical problems that are included in all topics of the book. Furthermore the book covers problems dealing with theory concepts practice and applications. The solution of each problem in the book follows a step-by-step procedure that includes the theory and the derivation of the formulas in some cases and the computations. Moreover almost all problems in the five parts of the book include detailed calculations that are solved using the MS Excel worksheets where mathematical trigonometric statistical and logical formulas are used to obtain a more rapid and efficient solution. In some cases the MS Excel solver tool is used for solving complex equations in several problems of the book. Additionally numerical methods linear algebraic methods and least squares regression techniques are utilized in some problems to assist in solving the problem and make the solution much easier. The book will help academics and professionals to find practical solutions across the spectrum of transportation engineering. The book is designed to be informative and filled with an abundance of solutions to problems in the engineering science of transportation. It is expected that the book will enrich the knowledge and science in transportation engineering thereby elevating the civil engineering profession in general and the transportation engineering practice in particular as well as advancing the transportation engineering field to the best levels possible. FEATURES: Presents coverage of five major areas in transportation engineering: traffic engineering pavement materials analysis and design urban transportation planning highway surveying and geometric design of highways. Provides solutions to numerous practical problems in transportation engineering including terminology theory practice computation and design. Includes downloadable and user-friendly MS Excel spreadsheets as well as numerical methods and optimization tools and techniques. Includes several practical case studies throughout. Implements a unique kind of approach in presenting the different topics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138313569

Solvency IIStakeholder Communications and Change With the Solvency II deadline approaching and full implementation expected from January 2016 affected entities are at varying states of readiness with embedding Solvency II into everyday practices becoming a major focus. Programme stakeholder communications needs to be robust to secure compliance and buy-in on both internal and external fronts. If your CEO fails to communicate to the markets your organization's ability to deliver on the EU Directive or if a local Regulator finds that your Board has failed to embed a risk culture that is aligned with Solvency II your ability to operate in the Solvency II world will be questioned. Solvency II: Stakeholder Communications and Change explains how to negate such risks. Gabrielle O'Donovan demonstrates how to approach stakeholder communications and change management in a structured and disciplined way framed by the EU Directive's governance requirements. She demonstrates how to use a variety of tools and techniques to engage people with change and embed new ways of doing things. She reveals how to embed risk consciousness into your culture helping you secure Solvency II approval and operate successfully in the Solvency II world. Based on the author's original research and the latest industry developments Solvency II: Stakeholder Communications and Change is well-structured readable and above all essential for all involved in Solvency II implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472440907

Solvency in Financial Accounting This book examines the notion of solvency at law and in accounting; and reveals inconsistent ways of determining solvency therein. Solvency is a critical commercial financial attribute. Quantifying solvency has been of concern to many across time particularly with regard to business continuity. This study demonstrates that conventional financial statements are deficient in establishing the financial state of an entity and equally lacking in quantifying its state of solvency. The book contributes to the literature by drawing on real-world observations of how the meshing of commercial and legal foundations creates the environment in which accounting must serve. The aim of this work is to provide insights into what changes to existing financial reporting systems might assist business in mitigating unexpected business failures and the criticism of accounting in the aftermath. Drawing mainly on major Australian cases links highlight associations between the language of accounting and the data in financial statements; and situations that may be generalised - that have international significance. Hence this work is relevant to the interests of a wide range of readers. It is also important from a public policy perspective as regulators grapple with a commercial environment heavily influenced by sometimes perceived scandalous corporate activity. Solvency is a topical and ongoing issue for business and financial accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895828

SolvencyModels Assessment and Regulation Until now there were no published analyses of the recent solvency work conducted in Europe specifically the risk categories proposed by the International Actuarial Association (IAA). Answering the insurance industry's demand in the wake of the EU Solvency II project Solvency: Models Assessment and Regulation provides a concrete summary and review of solvency and inspires additional work in the field.Following an introduction to the concept the first section of the book provides a historical review of solvency detailing solvency regulation and accounting within the EU. A review of the steps leading to Solvency II looks at accounting supervision the actuarial field the first phase of Solvency II international approaches to banking and the solvency systems of 12 major nations.The second section explores the current basis for solvency modeling focusing on the valuation of assets and liabilities dependency and various conservative approaches as well as a baseline and benchmark approach. This section also provides examples of risk structure and the effects of diversification.The final section discusses groups and internal modeling as it relates to EU Solvency II. It addresses insurance groups financial conglomerates reinsurance the importance of internal modeling and stress testing and the current state of the second phase of EU Solvency II. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367392147

Solvent Extraction and Liquid MembranesFundamentals and Applications in New Materials The applications of solvent extraction (SX) and liquid membranes (LM) span chemistry metallurgy hydrometallurgy chemical/mineral processing and waste treatment—making it difficult to find a single resource that encompasses fundamentals as well as advanced applications. Solvent Extraction and Liquid Membranes: Fundamentals and Applications in New Materials draws together a diverse group of internationally recognized experts to highlight key scientific and technological aspects of solvent extraction that are critical to future work in the field. The first chapters identify relevant thermodynamics kinetics and interfacial behavior principles and introduce methods for calculating extraction equilibria and kinetic parameters. The next chapters focus on engineering and technological aspects of various industrial processes and plant applications including optimization and modeling tools and calculations. The final chapters examine new materials for metal extraction and separations covering preparation and application processes for organic and inorganic sorbents solid polymeric extractants and solvent impregnated resins. Solvent Extraction and Liquid Membranes offers a comprehensive review of the most important principles calculations and procedures involved in this widely applicable separation technique. The book’s pedagogical approach will benefit students and researchers in the field as well as working scientists and engineers who wish to apply solvent extraction to their own applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577513

Solvent Extraction Principles and Practice Revised and Expanded A complete and up-to-date presentation of the fundamental theoretical principles and many applications of solvent extraction this enhanced Solvent Extraction Principles and Practice Second Edition includes new coverage of the recent developments in solvent extraction processes the use of solvent extraction in analytical applications and waste recovery and computational chemistry methods for modeling the solvent extraction of metal ions. Offering sound scientific and technical descriptions in a format accessible to students and expedient for researchers and engineers this edition also features a new chapter on ionic strength corrections and contains more than 850 up-to-date literature citations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578411

Solving Behavior Problems in Math ClassAcademic Learning Social and Emotional Empowerment Grades K-12 Reduce the number of discipline issues that arise in your math classroom with ideas from math education expert Jennifer Taylor-Cox. In this book you'll learn a variety of ways to handle disruptive disinterested avoidant and/or disrespectful students in K-12 math classrooms. Using realistic case-by-case examples the author reveals practical strategies for eliminating teacher-student tensions related to power struggles bullying disengagement and more. Contents include: Theories of Blame and Remedy A New Perspective: Empowering Students K-5 Students and Situations Middle School and High School Students and Situations Smart Moves Emphasizing a positive constructive approach to discipline this book is perfect for teachers implementing MTSS and for any teachers who want to solve behavior problems by empowering students academically socially and emotionally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441606

Solving Complex Industrial Problems without Statistics Presenting: Problem Solving Sans Statistics Enhance your problem-solving skills and improve your company’s profitability using the methods outlined in Solving Complex Industrial Problems without Statistics. Introducing a process that involves working through problems and solutions without relying on complicated statistical design or analysis this book pulls away from data-driven thinking and provides the problem solver with a new way of solving problems. Utilizing techniques that have been applied in facilities throughout the U.S. Canada Italy China and Hong Kong it demonstrates the use of process and problem differences and similarities and provides a better understanding of analogous comparisons. The book incorporates visual analysis tools and problem examples in a format that facilitates comprehension and learning presents novel concepts that do not require numbers or statistics and provides a better understanding of the solution system/process overall. Each chapter presents new information as well as case studies that include: Different problem situations Short histories detailing the operation condition and circumstances that were present at the time of each study Photographs sketches or tables with simple explanations to describe the circumstances conditions and the actions taken Methods of solution in rudimentary form Chapter summaries to review important mechanisms and workings Final summaries to tie together the important methods and techniques that facilitate easy problem solutions Solving Complex Industrial Problems without Statistics provides valuable insight into the solution of complex quality and manufacturing problems without the use of statistics and is essential to anyone involved in quality control problem-solving activities or total quality management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498759083

Solving Critical Design ProblemsTheory and Practice Solving Critical Design Problems demonstrates both how design is increasingly used to solve large complex modern-day problems and as a result how the role of the designer continues to develop in response. With 13 case studies from various fields including program and product design Tania Allen shows how types of design thinking such as systems thinking metaphorical thinking and empathy can be used together with methods such as brainstorming design fiction and prototyping. This book helps you find ways out of your design problems by giving you other ways to look at your ideas so that your designs make sense in their setting. Solving Critical Design Problems encourages a design approach that challenges assumptions and allows designers to take on a more critical and creative role. With over 100 images this book will appeal to students in design studios industrial and product design as well as landscape and urban design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025847

Solving Modern Family DilemmasAn Assimilative Therapy Model Context is the unifying principle that guides a therapist’s formulation of the modern family’s presenting dilemmas functioning relationships and attitudes. We can no longer assume that a family is comprised of a mother father and children; the composition and systems a family operates within can be fluid and ever-changing requiring an equally elastic model. The Assimilative Family Therapy Model is sensitive to the many unique contexts presented by the modern family and is shaped by the inclusion of necessary interventions to address the specific dilemmas of a client or family. In Solving Modern Family Dilemmas readers will learn about many schools of thought and experience their integration to help heal clients through differentiation anxiety reduction and lowering emotional reactivity. There is also no need for readers to abandon their theoretical framework; theories concepts and interventions can be inserted into the model enabling readers to create their own model of family therapy. End-of-chapter questions enable self-examination and readers are treated to references for further exploring theories concepts and interventions. Family therapists psychologists social workers and mental health counselors find this book essential in their work with all clients and professors use it in courses to teach different modes of integrating theories concepts and interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775138

Solving Population Health Problems through Collaboration Rapid changes in healthcare and public health offer tremendous opportunities to focus on process improvement. Public health departments and agencies increasingly work collaboratively with hospitals and other community partners to promote knowledge and improve collective impact through public and private sector coalitions. Solving Population Health Problems through Collaboration brings together population health experts and leaders to examine evidence-based intervention strategies case studies in health departments and hospitals health equity issues core competencies public health campaigns step-by-step collaboration advice and much more. Each chapter is written by a population health leader shaped by his or her experience implementing change in a community’s health to demonstrate innovative methods and tools for building and leading sustainable community coalitions to effect real change. Designed to prepare population health workers in public health and healthcare settings to develop strategies for improved population health this book is required reading for public health managers and health administrators as well as students enrolled in population health courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793285

Solving Problems and Making Decisions Super series are a set of workbooks to accompany the flexible learning programme specifically designed and developed by the Institute of Leadership & Management (ILM) to support their Level 3 Certificate in First Line Management. The learning content is also closely aligned to the Level 3 S/NVQ in Management. The series consists of 35 workbooks. Each book will map on to a course unit (35 books/units). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454156

Solving Problems In Couples And Family TherapyTechniques And Tactics First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004917

Solving the Assistant Principal's Puzzle How does an assistant principal complete the large number of managerial duties and at the same time serve as a credible instructional leader? This book provides practical recommendations for successfully filling the dual role as manager and instructional leader building effective relationships using power appropriately and productively collaborating with the principal and staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472587

Solving the Groundwater Challenges of the 21st Century Groundwater is integral to many human and environmental systems but there are significant challenges in dealing with the impact of anthropogenic activities on groundwater systems. These challenges need innovative solutions. This book contains a wide range of content from a discussion of the Australian regulatory framework for unconventional hydrocarbons the extraction of which have the potential to significantly impact groundwater systems to the best way to apply numerical models to help solve complex real world problems. The impact of urbanisation on groundwater systems in the developing world is also discussed at both a local scale in Nigeria and at a world scale. The use of innovative tools such as managed aquifer recharge a critical tool in solving the groundwater challenges of the 21st century is also discussed. The framework used to manage the legacy of agricultural contamination in Denmark covering investigation to regulation and remediation is also presented focussing on how the many challenges in implantation were solved. This book is targeted at professional hydrogeologists experts in governance law and policy as well as other professionals that need to incorporate an understanding of groundwater. The book will also appeal to politicians resource managers regulators and others interested in sustainable water supply. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574864

Somali Muslim BritishStriving in Securitized Britain Somalis are one of the most chastised Muslim communities in Europe. Depicted in the news as victims of female genital mutilation perpetrators of gang violence or more recently as radical Islamists Somalis have been cast as a threat to social cohesion national identity and security in Britain and beyond. Somali Muslim British shifts attention away from these public representations to provide a detailed ethnographic study of Somali Muslim women’s engagements with religion political discourses and public culture in the United Kingdom. The book chronicles the aspirations of different generations of Somali women as they respond to publicly charged questions of what it means to be Muslim Somali and British. By challenging and reconfiguring the dominant political frameworks in which they are immersed these women imagine new ways of being in securitized Britain. Giulia Liberatore provides a nuanced account of Islamic piety arguing that it needs to be understood as one among many forms of striving that individuals pursue throughout their lives. Bringing new perspectives to debates about Islam and multiculturalism in Europe this book makes an important contribution to the anthropology of religion subjectivity and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350094628

Somali PiracyA Criminological Perspective Maritime piracy off the coast of Somalia was first recognised as a global concern in 2008 after the hijackings of World Food Programme vessels. It remains a serious impediment to international maritime trade and a significant risk to seafarers. Bringing a criminological perspective to the subject this book presents an analysis of Somali piracy by means of Routine Activity Theory and regulatory pluralism. Based on data from a range of sources including published documents and in-depth interviews with representatives of industry government and international organisations the study concludes that no one institution or policy will suffice to control Somali piracy. Accordingly a number of different actors and institutions have a role to play in reducing the supply of motivated offenders the vulnerability of prospective victims and in enhancing guardianship. The book envisages a holistic counter-piracy program based on a pluralistic regulatory model that is sustainable within the region and managed by the region providing the best opportunity for both the immediate future and for long-term success. This study will be essential reading for criminologists public policy and legal scholars as well as policy makers and regulators in countries affected by and dealing with piracy and international professional advocacy groups operating in the maritime space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391968

Somalia Between Jihad and Restoration Since 1991 Somalia has been defined as a failing state one that lacks an effective central government. The vacuum of power in Somalia in turn enabled Al Qaida and other radical Islamic organizations to find allies and refuge in there. Shay's account shows how the presence of radical Islamic entities in the area alongside local problems and conflicts has turned Somalia into a focal point in the global war against terror. On June 5 2006 the Islamic Courts Union (ICU) declared victory in its struggle against the Alliance for the Restoration of Peace and Counter Terrorism (ARPCT) a coalition of U.S. backed warlords. Shortly after their victory announcement the ICU implemented a Taliban-style radical Islamic rule. The rule of the ICU was brief. In December 2006 they were defeated by a coalition of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and Ethiopian forces.In spite of the ICU's defeat internal conflict in Somalia between the ICU and the interim government of Somalia (TFG) backed by Ethiopia is still far from concluded. Shay shows how the internal conflict may spill over into other nations creating a larger regional theater of Jihad. He also provides some ideas on how to prevent the foundation of a new radical Islamic state that could become a haven of the Islamic terror in the Horn of Africa. This volume is instructive in demonstrating the consequences of destabilization. It will be of interest to foreign policy analysts regional specialists and strategists in the war against terror. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533295

Somalia in Transition Since 2006 This book picks up where its predecessor Somalia between Jihad and Restoration left off examining international efforts to stabilize war-torn Somalia. It analyzes major political events in Somalia in the years since 2006 examining opportunities for restoration of the country based on the United Nations-backed plan known as the "Roadmap for the End of the Transition " improved security conditions and international economics and financial support.The author notes that the time of transition may be over according to the timetable of the United Nations but it is clear that the work of transformation is just beginning. In considering whether political and social chaos in Somalia is ending Shay sees two possible futures. One possibility is the establishment of a reform government that unifies Somali society; another is continued strife that accelerates Somalia's descent into the endless violence of a failed state.Shay believes the international approach to Somalia requires a thorough reassessment. He argues it has been limited to two Western priorities terrorism and piracy while largely ignoring domestic issues of critical concern to Somalis. As a result many Somalis have come to view those participating in the international effort as a foreign occupation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514867

Somalia: State Collapse Terrorism and Piracy The situation in Somalia today embodies some of the most pressing issues in international relations. How should the international community deal with the collapsed state that is Somalia? From the presence of al-Qaeda operatives to pirates to what extent is Somalia a threat to global peace and commerce? Which aspects of Somalia's economic social and political landscape can be considered successful and how do these ‘success stories’ reflect some of the more problematic issues the country faces? This book sheds light on all of these topics and more. The book is written to appeal to a wide audience from specialists in international security development and/or humanitarian issues to students and casual readers. Its six contributing authors with their focus on current events mixed with historical perspective ensure readers get varying views of what is happening today in the Horn of Africa. The book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828932

Somalia: State Collapse and the Threat of Terrorism This work explores Somalia's state collapse and the security threats posed by Somalia's prolonged crisis. Communities are reduced to lawlessness and the interests of commercial elites have shifted towards rule of law but not a revived central state. Terrorists have found Somalia inhospitable using it mainly for short-term transshipment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138401396

SomatechnicsQueering the Technologisation of Bodies Somatechnics highlights the reciprocal bond between the sôma and the techné of 'the body' and the techniques in which bodies are formed and transformed as crafted responses to the world around us. Structured around the themes of the governance of social bodies the gendering of sexed bodies and the techniques associated with the formation of the self Somatechnics presents a groundbreaking study of body modification. Its contributions to the work of Spinoza Nietzsche Merleau-Ponty Deluze and Guattari make it a must read for scholars of sociology cultural and queer studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276871

Somatic CinemaThe relationship between body and screen - a Jungian perspective Films can hold personal psychological meanings that are often at odds with their narratives. Examining the intersections between mental health and the cinema Somatic Cinema represents the cutting edge of film theory evaluating the significance of this phenomenon both in therapy and in the everyday world. Luke Hockley draws on the insights of phenomenological and Jungian film theory and applies them alongside more established psychoanalytic approaches. The result is to combine the idea of affective bodily experience with unconscious processes as a means to explore a new ontology of the cinema. The emphasis is therefore shifted from pure intellectual insight to greater inclusion of personally constructed meanings and experiences. Several key concepts are developed and explored throughout the book. These include: The idea of the ‘Third Image’ occupying the intersubjective space between viewer and screen and therapist and client The concept of the Cinematic Frame (as opposed to the Film Frame) the container of the psychological relationship between viewer and screen The use of the Cinematic Experience to encapsulate the somatic expression of unconscious effects that develop while a film is viewed and which are central to the creation of personal psychological meanings. With a focus on examining why we develop a personal relationship with films Somatic Cinema is ideal for academics and students of film studies media studies and analytical psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415669238

Somatic Experience in Psychoanalysis and PsychotherapyIn the expressive language of the living The body of both the patient and the analyst is increasingly a focus of attention in contemporary psychoanalytic theory and practice especially from a relational perspective. There is a renewed regard for the understanding of embodied experience and sexuality as essential to human vitality. However most of the existing literature has been written by analysts with no formal training in body-centered work. In this book William Cornell draws on his experience as a body-centered psychotherapist to offer an informed blend of the two traditions to allow psychoanalysts a deep understanding in psychoanalytic language of how to work with the body as an ally. The primary focus of Somatic Experience in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy situates systematic attention to somatic experience and direct body-level intervention in the practice of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. It provides a close reading of the work of Wilhelm Reich repositioning his work within a contemporary psychoanalytic frame and re-presents Winnicott’s work with a particular emphasis on the somatic foundations of his theories. William Cornell includes vivid and detailed case vignettes including accounts of his own bodily experience to fully illustrate a range of somatic attention and intervention that include verbal description of sensate experience exploratory movement and direct physical contact. Drawing on relevant theory and significant clinical material Somatic Experience in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy will allow psychoanalysts an understanding of how to work with the body in their clinical practice. It will bring a fresh perspective on psychoanalytic thinking to body-centred psychotherapy where somatic experience is seen as an ally to psychic and interpersonal growth. This book will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychodynamically oriented psychotherapists transactional analysts body-centred psychotherapists Gestalt therapists counsellors and students.  William Cornell maintains an independent private practice of psychotherapy and consultation in Pittsburgh PA.  He has devoted 40 years to the study and integration of psychoanalysis neo-Reichian body therapy and transactional analysis. He is a Training and Supervising Transactional Analyst and has established an international reputation for his teaching and consultation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826762

Somatic Gene Therapy As human gene therapy becomes a clinical reality a new era in medicine dawns. Novel and innovative developments in molecular genetics now provide opportunities to treat the genetic bases of diseases often untreatable before. Somatic Gene Therapy documents these historical clinical trials reviews current advances in the field evaluates the use of the many different cell types and organs amenable to gene transfer and examines the prospects of various exciting strategies for gene therapy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897660

Somatic Methods for Affect RegulationA Clinician’s Guide to Healing Traumatized Youth Somatic Methods for Affect Regulation is a unique resource that presents a variety of approaches for working somatically with youth. Chapters provide an overview of the relevant neuroscience research with a specific focus on affect regulation. The somatic techniques showcased in the book are evidence-based and illustrated with case studies showing their impact. Importantly the chapters are also chock full of practical information including strategies for working with dysregulated youth information for collaborative and cooperative care and an appendix with checklists and worksheets to help clinicians plan guide and assess their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284432

Somatic Voices in Performance Research and Beyond Somatic Voices in Performance Research and Beyond brings together a community of international practitioner-researchers who explore voice through soma or soma through voice. Somatic methodologies offer research processes within a new area of vocal somatic and performance praxis. Voice work and theoretical ideas emerge from dance acting and performance training while they also move beyond commonly recognized somatics and performance processes. From philosophies and pedagogies to ethnic-racial and queer studies this collection advances embodied aspects of voices the multidisciplinary potentialities of somatic studies vocal diversity and inclusion somatic modes of sounding listening and writing voice. Methodologies that can be found in this collection draw on: eastern traditions body psychotherapy-somatic psychology Alexander Technique Feldenkrais Method Authentic Movement Body-Mind Centering Continuum Movement Integrative Bodywork and Movement Therapy Fitzmaurice Voicework Linklater Technique Roy Hart Method post-Stanislavski and post-Grotowski actor-training traditions somaesthetics The volume also includes contributions by the founders of: Shin Somatics Body and Earth Voice Movement Integration SOMart Somatic Acting Process This book is a polyphonic and multimodal compilation of experiential invitations to each reader’s own somatic voice. It culminates with the "voices" of contributing participants to a praxical symposium at East 15 Acting School in London (July 19–20 2019). It fills a significant gap for scholars in the fields of voice studies theatre studies somatic studies artistic research and pedagogy. It is also a vital read for graduate students doctoral and postdoctoral researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360600

Somatosensory ProcessingFrom Single Neuron to Brain Imaging The diversity of contemporary investigative approaches included in this volume provides an exciting account of our current understanding of brain mechanisms responsible for sensory and perceptual experience in the areas of touch kinesthesia and pain.Postgraduate research students in sensory physiology neurology psychology and anatomy and researchers themselves will find that this volume addresses many of the key issues in our attempts to understand the neural mechanisms that mediate sensory experience arising from the body as a whole the so-called somatic senses in particular for touch and pain. The volume provides a record of the occasion of the St Petersburg IUPS symposium chaired by the editors of this volume and includes some added recent contributions from other leading international figures in the field. Brought together under the sponsoring banner of the IUPS Commission for Somatosensory Physiology and Pain these scientists with their different experimental approaches seek collectively to understand the brain mechanisms that underlie our own nature and experience. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455392

Some Account of the Trade in Slaves from Africa as Connected with Europe First published in 1842 this account has particular reference to the actions of the British Government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982529

Some Aspects of Japan and Her Defence Forces (1928) First published in 1928 this collection of previously published articles entered the fray of rising tensions between Japan and Anglophone countries such as Britain Australia and America. Japanese expansion into China had led to fortification of Britain’s Sembawang Naval Base in Singapore and Pearl Harbour in America as deterrents against the increasingly ambitious Japanese Empire. ‘The bogey of Japanese militarism’ had become ever more feared in what the author felt was a deplorable lack of understanding about Japan and its affairs. Highlighting parallels between Japan sixty years prior and China in the present the author began with an exploration of the effect of Far Eastern and Pacific affairs on the Anglo-Japanese alliance which for twenty years had formed the basis of Japan’s national defence policy. He then proceeded with an exploration of Japan’s attitudes towards contemporary issues such as armament reduction America’s immigration laws Britain’s Singapore base the Chinese situation and Soviet activities in Manchuria with the hope of maintaining peace in the Far East and the Pacific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603431

Some Aspects of the Inequality of Incomes in Modern Communities Divided into four parts the book is structured as follows:Part 1: Examines the extent to which the inequality of incomes is guided by ethical principles.Part 2: Illustrates the growth of the theory of distribution in the hands of successive generations of economists.Part 3: Develops the theory on the subject of the division of income between categories.Part 4: Looks at the division of income between people and the causes of that inequality paying particular attention to the factor of inherited wealth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708606

Some Assembly RequiredAssembly Language Programming with the AVR Microcontroller A family of internationally popular microcontrollers the Atmel AVR microcontroller series is a low-cost hardware development platform suitable for an educational environment. Until now no text focused on the assembly language programming of these microcontrollers. Through detailed coverage of assembly language programming principles and techniques Some Assembly Required: Assembly Language Programming with the AVR Microcontroller teaches the basic system capabilities of 8-bit AVR microcontrollers. The text illustrates fundamental computer architecture and programming structures using AVR assembly language. It employs the core AVR 8-bit RISC microcontroller architecture and a limited collection of external devices such as push buttons LEDs and serial communications to describe control structures memory use and allocation stacks and I/O. Each chapter contains numerous examples and exercises including programming problems. By studying assembly languages computer scientists gain an understanding of the functionality of basic processors and how their capabilities support high level languages and applications. Exploring this connection between hardware and software this book provides a foundation for understanding compilers linkers loaders and operating systems in addition to the processors themselves. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439820643

Some Basic Theory for Statistical InferenceMonographs on Applied Probability and Statistics In this book the author presents with elegance and precision some of the basic mathematical theory required for statistical inference at a level which will make it readable by most students of statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897677

Some Day Been Dey PbdirectWest African Pidgin Folktales 'Once upon a time' is the English translation of the title of this collection of twenty-eight Pidgin tales from Cameroon in West Africa first published in 1979. These are richly illustrative of the various folklore genres of the region and are presented in a modified standard orthography with an English translation facing the original Pidgin text. Notes are provided on each tale with the intention of illuminating some of their unique stylistic and linguistic patterns. The tales are often witty never protracted and are pleasurable in their own right. They also provide linguistic and folkloristic material not available elsewhere. In a lengthy introduction Dr Todd discusses the history of Cameroon and the development and use of Pidgin English there. A simple grammar of Pidgin English is included to aid scholars not already familiar with the language to make full use of the Pidgin texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845626

Some Early and Later Houses of Pity (Routledge Revivals) From around the eleventh century until the Reformation a close connection between the Church and hospitals was formed as they became a refuge for the ill ostracised and poor. First published in 1926 John Morrison Hobson presents a fascinating survey of the hospitals and almshouses found throughout medieval England. Full of photographs and illustrations Hobson surveys the almshouses by geographical location and provides a social and historical context for each. This practical and interesting study will be of use to students and academics with an interest in English hospitals and almshouses their relationship to the Church and English social history more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821452

Some Early Contributions to the Study of Audit Judgment (RLE Accounting) Although there has been increased emphasis on research that attempts to understand evaluate and improve audit decision making in recent years it is less well-known that some noteworthy contributions to the study of audit judgment were made in the 1950s and 1960s. This anthology contains five such contributions which in the mid 1980s were previously unpublished out of print or not widely appreciated. The volume discusses: the importance of studying audit judgment actual studies of audit judgment techniques for quantifying the evaluation of internal controls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982536

Some Main Problems of Philosophy First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884175

Some Personality Determinants of the Effects of Participation Originally published in 1960 this study was carried out as part of the research of the Organizational Behavior and Human Relations Program of the Institute of Social Research. The primary purpose was to determine the effects of participation in decision-making on people with different personality characteristics. It was hypothesized that equalitarians and individuals with strong independence needs would be more positively affected by the opportunity to participate in making decisions than authoritarians and people with weaker independence needs. The results based on data derived in an actual industrial setting confirmed the hypothesis. The theoretical implications of the findings are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203429

Some Problems of Transitivity in Swahili First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405929

Some Records of Ethiopia 1593-1646Being Extracts from The History of High Ethiopia or Abassia by Manoel de Almeida Together with Bahrey's H The selections from Almeida translated and edited describe the country and its people and the journeys of Jesuit missionaries attempting to enter or leave Ethiopia. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1954. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315609874

Some Spirits Heal Others Only DanceA Journey into Human Selfhood in an African Village Where does 'the self' in 'myself' begin and end? And what do ideas of 'spirit' tell us about the nature of human selfhood? To investigate these poorly understood matters veteran anthropologist neo-shaman and paranormal healer Roy Willis spent five months in a remote part of northern Zambia exploring human consciousness in a fascinating and sometimes terrifying series of adventures. This absorbing book tells the story of Willis' and his three local colleagues' quest as they participate in and film rituals of ecstatic union with nature spirits and talk in depth with experts in managing the awesome powers of a world beyond the ordinary. The narrative follows the research team's day-to-day involvement with rituals of spirit revelation healing and exorcism their encounters with the evil powers of sorcery and the sometimes troubled relations between team members. The African healers in this book emerge both as exceptional individuals and as pioneering explorers of consciousness. Their experience is surprisingly congruent with our present sense of multiple and shifting selfhoods in the age of global electronic communication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086727

Some Stories are Better than OthersDoing What Works in Brief Therapy and Managed Care There are stories that we use to explain what happened to us twenty years ago or last wee those we use to explain why the world works the way it does and those that we sue to "fix" the world when it doesn't work the way other stories said it should. And as the author points out in this collection of essays and interviews some of these stories are better than others. This book is an investigation into which might be the better stories and how they can help clients reach their goals in therapy. This book contains fifteen essays and interviews written or co-written by Michael Hoyt. The collection represents Dr. Hoyt's recent thinking on helping clients with the brief future-orientated therapeutic approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011885

Some Syntactic Rules in Mohawk The aim of this syntactic study first published in 1979 is to formulate part of a generative grammar of Mohawk. A generative grammar is a finite set of explicit rules which enumerate the sentences of the language and which automatically assign to each sentence its correct grammatical analysis or structural description. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208711

Somebody Else’s ProblemConsumerism Sustainability and Design Gold winner of the AXIOM Business Book Award in the category of Philanthropy Non-Profit Sustainability. Please see: http://www.axiomawards.com/77/award-winners/2017-winners Consumerism promises a shortcut to a 'better' life through the accumulation of certain fashionable goods and experiences. Over recent decades this has resulted in a rising tide of cheap short-lived goods produced used and discarded in increasingly rapid cycles along the way depleting resources and degrading environmental systems.Somebody Else’s Problem calls for a radical change in how we think about our material world and how we design make and use the products and services we need. Rejecting the idea that individuals alone are responsible for the environmental problems we face it challenges us to look again at the systems norms and values we take for granted in daily life and their cumulative role in our environmental crisis.Robert Crocker presents an overview of the main forces giving rise to modern consumerism looks closely at today’s accelerating consumption patterns and asks why older more ‘custodial’ patterns of consumption are in decline. Avoiding simplistic quick-fix formulas the book explores recommendations for new ways of designing making and using goods and services that can reduce our excess consumption but still contribute to a good and meaningful life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783534913

Somebody's Knocking at Your DoorAIDS and the African-American Church Examining the black church’s response to AIDS Somebody’s Knocking at Your Door: AIDS and the African-American Church analyzes sexual ethics and homophobia in the black church to provide pastors social workers and health professionals with intervention strategies for parishioners or members of the community who have AIDS. By discussing the church’s historic and successful activism and its relationship to the community along with AIDS statistics relevant theologies and other AIDS ministries this book suggests the benefits of increased church involvement versus other agencies or organizations. Somebody’s Knocking at Your Door will help you develop prevention education and pastoral care programs that will alert individuals to the risks of AIDS and will offer people with AIDS the comfort and assistance they need in coping with the disease.Through the voices of leading clergy AIDS advocates and people living with AIDS (PLWAs) this book calls on the African-American church to become more involved in helping communities deal with the disease. Somebody’s Knocking at Your Door offers you ideas on how to improve the lives of individuals with AIDS through the church including: welcoming PLWAs into the church through announcements by local media church newsletters and Sunday bulletins offering AIDS support groups at the church or loaning office space equipment or clerical assistance to AIDS organizations recognizing the power of intercessory prayer for PLWAs caring for PLWAs by delivering meals to their homes preparing meals at the church and developing a transportation network that will take parishioners to doctor appointments church or on recreational outings preparing meals running errands housekeeping handling paperwork negotiating legal issues and offering friendship-- possible components of volunteer “buddy programs” for homebound PLWAs training pastors clergy and Sunday school teachers to educate ministries on AIDS in the African- American community sexual intimacy intravenous drug use and needle sharing monogamy community resources and condom useSince some clergy still believe that AIDS is a “gay” disease Somebody’s Knocking at Your Door discusses the issue of homosexuality within the church. By analyzing passages from the Bible the authors refute the belief that homosexuals were neglected by God and undeserving of care and love. This belief according to the authors inhibits some churches and individuals from discussing HIV/AIDS because of fear they would also be acknowledging homosexuality. Highlighting AIDS ministries throughout the United States Somebody’s Knocking at Your Door encourages the African-American church to confront the issue of AIDS and understand that the disease can affect anyone. This book will give you the necessary strategies for starting and implementing AIDS ministries and intervention programs that will educate and support your community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043524

Someone To Lend a Helping HandWomen Growing Old in Rural America By providing descriptions of the experiences of thirty rural Minnesota women often in their own words this timely and topical book examines the expectations beliefs and values of the women as they grow old in rural America. A lifecourse perspective fosters a better understanding of the aging process in terms of an individual's life experiences within the context of a cultural environment. To show how various elements shaped the women's lives in later years and to give the fullest possible descriptions the study combines both qualitative and quantitative research of the rural elderly in Minnesota. Through their stories the women stress the cultural familial and personal issues that continue to be important to them as they age. They explore the elements of continuity as well as those of change as a part of the lifecourse. Also detailed are their insights and experiences concerning interactions with different formal and informal support networks as well as the more general topics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078502

Something in the City (RLE Banking & Finance) Prompted by the widespread curiosity aroused by the proceedings of the Parker Bank Rate Tribunal the author has written a non-technical account of daily life in a City office and Boardroom. The author describes the ways in which money is put to work and explains why the Sterling Area is so important to Britain’s prosperity. He also discusses political developments affecting the City and its future. The book includes references to America and Wall Street. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751858

Something New In Sandwiches First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982543

Something to Believe InCreating Trust and Hope in Organisations: Stories of Transparency Accountability and Governance In a world where trust in politicians corporations and the processes that determine our lives continues to dwindle this innovative book brings together research case studies and stories that begin to answer a central question for society: How we can create organisations institutions groups and societies that can nurture trusting relationships with one another and among individuals?Something to Believe In provides a fresh take on the corporate responsibility debate based as it is on the work of key global thinkers on corporate social responsibility along with a raft of work developed from collaborations between the New Academy of Business and the United Nations Volunteers UK Department for International Development and TERI-Europe in countries such as Brazil Nicaragua Ghana India Sri Lanka Bangladesh Lebanon Nigeria the Philippines and South Africa. The focus is on business and particularly how deeper more systemic changes to current ways of understanding and undertaking business can and have been enacted in both developed countries and in nations where the Western concept of CSR means nothing. The market-based model of economic thinking-the increasingly distrusted globalisation project-which threatens to sweep all before it is challenged by many of the contributions to this book.The book tells stories such as the mobilization of civil society in Ghana to bring business to account; the reorientation of a business school to focus on values; the life-cycle of ethical chocolate; the accountability of the diamond business in a war zone; the need to reinvent codes of conduct for women workers in the plantations and factories of Nicaragua; a Philippine initiative to economically empower former Moslem liberation fighters; and the development of local governance practices in a South African eco-village.The book is split into four sections. "Through Some Looking Glasses" contains short thought-provoking pieces about the issues of trust belief and change from writers including Thabo Mbeki Malcolm McIntosh and a reprinted piece from E.M. Forster. Section Two asks how it will be possible to believe in our corporations and provides new approaches from around the world on how space is being opened up to found businesses that are able to create trust. Section Three examines the role of auditing in fostering trust. Corporations continue to attempt to engender trust through their activities in philanthropy reporting and voluntary programmes. But post-Enron et al. even the most highly praised corporate mission statements are tarnished. Can social and environmental audits of corporate reports codes and practices assuage our doubts about boardroom democracy? Section Four examines alternative forms of accountability transparency and governance from around the world and offers some different ways of thinking about the practice of creating trust in society.Something to Believe In provides a host of fascinating suggestions about redefining and renewing the underlying deal between society and its organizations. It will become a key text for students thinkers and practitioners in the field of corporate responsibility. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281324

Something's in the AirRace Crime and the Legalization of Marijuana America’s drug laws have always exerted an unequal and unfair toll on Blacks and Latinos who are arrested more often than Whites for the possession of illegal drugs and given harsher sentences. In this volume contributors ask how would marijuana legalization affect communities of color? Is legalization of marijuana necessary to safeguard minority families from a lifetime of hardship and inequality? Who in minority communities favors legalization and why and do these minority opinions differ from the opinions held by White Americans? This volume also includes analyses of the policy debate by a range of scholars addressing economic health and empowerment issues. Comparative lessons from other countries are also analyzed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842402

Sometimes I Feel ... This beautifully illustrated card set is a practical tool for promoting emotional literacy and creative storytelling with children aged from 4 to 8 years. The central characters (a boy and a girl) express and share different feelings both positive and difficult brought to life through visual metaphor. Following the characters' range of expressions children are encouraged to recognise and explore emotions in safe ways. Cards can be used in different ways; children can be invited to choose a card to match how they feel or create their own stories about characters. In stepping into different scenes children can develop empathy both for others and themselves.   The cards can serve as a springboard for children to invent personal metaphors of their own feelings. In sharing these children may realise that they are not alone. A valuable tool for teachers and therapists working with young children this practical resource will help students to recognise and express their emotions as well as develop language and creative storytelling skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364153

Somewhat on the Community SystemRepresentations of Fourierism in the Works of Nathaniel Hawthorne First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868663

Son PreferenceSex Selection Gender and Culture in South Asia The preference for male children transcends many societies and cultures making it an issue of local and global dimensions. While son preference is not a new phenomenon and has existed historically in many parts of Asia its contemporary expressions illustrate the gendered outcomes of social power relations as they interact and intersect with culture economy and technologies. Son Preference brings together key debates on the subject of son preference by assessing existing work in the field and providing new insights through primary research. The book covers a broad range of social science discussions and draws upon textual and ethnographic material from India. Son Preference will be useful to students scholars activists and anyone interested in the issues surrounding gender inequity sex selection and skewed sex ratios. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086734

Sonatas Screams and SilenceMusic and Sound in the Films of Ingmar Bergman Sonatas Screams and Silence: Music and Sound in the Films of Ingmar Bergman is the first musical examination of Bergman’s style as an auteur filmmaker. It provides a comprehensive examination of all three aspects (music sound effects and voice) of Bergman’s signature soundtrack-style. Through examinations of Bergman’s biographical links to music the role of music sound effects silence and voice and Bergman’s working methods with sound technicians mixers and editors this book argues that Bergman’s soundtracks are as superbly developed as his psychological narratives and breathtaking cinematography. Interdisciplinary in nature this book bridges the fields of music sound and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840316

Sondheim and Lapine's Into the Woods ‘The Woods are just Trees. The Trees are just Wood.’ – All together   In 1987 Stephen Sondheim and James Lapine combined several classic fairy tales including Little Red Riding Hood Cinderella and Jack and the Beanstalk to create Into the Woods. Funny and heartfelt this musical explores what it might mean to act responsibly in society both as a parent and as a child. Situating the work within Sondheim’s oeuvre and the Broadway canon Olaf Jubin first offers a detailed reading of the show itself before discussing key productions in New York and London and 2014’s Oscar-nominated screen adaptation. The radically different approaches to staging Into the Woods are testament to how open the musical is to re-interpretation for new audiences. A combination of critical explication with performance and film analysis as well as an overview of popular and critical reception this book is meant for anyone who has enjoyed Into the Woods be it as a musical theatre fan an enchanted audience member a student or a dedicated theatre professional. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291034

Sondheim and Wheeler's Sweeney Todd Sweeney Todd the gruesome tale of a murderous barber and his pastry chef accomplice is unquestionably strange subject matter for the musical theatre â€“ but eight Tony awards and enormous successes on Broadway and the West End testify to its enduring popularity with audiences. Written by Hugh Wheeler with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim the musical premiered in 1979 and has seen numerous revivals including Tim Burton's 2007 film version. Aaron C. Thomas addresses this darkly funny piece with fitting humour taking on Sweeney Todd’s chequered history and genre its treatment of violence and cannibalism and its sexual politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678866

Song and Democratic Culture in BritainAn Approach to Popular Culture in Social Movements Originally published in 1983. Song has always been a natural way to record everyday experiences – an expression of celebration commiseration complaint and protest. This innovative book is a study of popular and working-class song combining several approaches to the subject. It is a history of working-class song in Britain which concentrates not simply on the songs and the singers but attempts to locate such song in its cultural context and apply principles of literary criticism to this essentially oral medium. It triggered controversy: some critics castigated its Marxist approach others enthused that ‘such unabashed partisanship amply reveals the outstanding characteristic of Watson's book’. The author discusses the way in which the popular song from Victorian times onwards has been forced by the entertainment industry out of its roots in popular culture to become a blander form of art with minimal critical potential. The book ends by considering the possibilities for a continued flourishing of a genuine popular song culture in an electronic age. It has become a standard title in bibliographies and curricula. Much has changed since 1983 not least in music; but this then innovative book still has a lot to say about popular song in its social and historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122307

Song BookWords for 100 Popular Songs Featuring large clear print the "Song Book" contains the words to 100 popular songs that are ideal for group sing-along sessions. The book is divided into six sections: traditional folk songs choruses from old time variety songs from World War II post-war evergreens hymns and Christmas songs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315173375

Song from the Land of FireAzerbaijanian Mugam in the Soviet and Post-Soviet Periods Song from the Land of Fire explores Azerbaijanian musical culture a subject previously unexamined by American and European scholars. This book contains notations of mugham performance--a fusion of traditional poetry and musical improvisation--and analysis of hybrid genres such as mugham-operas and symphonic mugham by native composers. Intimately connected to the awakening of Azerbaijanian national consciousness while ruled by the Russian Empire and the USSR mugham is inseparable from the contexts in which it is produced and heard. Inna Naroditskaya provides the historical and political contexts for mugham and profiles the musicians musical genealogies and musical institutions of Azerbaijan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878372

Song Interpretation in 21st-Century Pop Music Existing books on the analysis of popular music focus on theory and methodology and normally discuss parts of songs briefly as examples. The impression often given is that songs are being chosen simply to illuminate and exemplify a theoretical position. In this book the obverse is true: songs take centre stage and are given priority. The authors analyse and interpret them intensively from a variety of theoretical positions that illuminate the song. Thus methods and theories have to prove their use value in the face of a heterogeneous contemporary repertoire. The book brings together researchers from very different cultural backgrounds and encourages them to compare their different hearings and to discuss the ways in which they make sense of specific songs. All songs analysed are from the new millennium most of them not older than three years. Because the most widely popular styles are too often ignored by academics this book aims to shed light on how million sellers work musically. Therefore it encompasses a broad palette highlighting mainstream pop (Lady Gaga Ke$ha Lucenzo Amy McDonald) but also accounting for critically acclaimed ’indie’ styles (Fleet Foxes Death Cab for Cutie PJ Harvey) R&B (Destiny’s Child Janelle Monae) popular hard rock (Kings of Leon Rammstein) and current electronic music (Andrés Björk). By concentrating on 13 well-known songs this book offers some model analyses that can very easily be studied at home or used in seminars and classrooms for students of popular music at all academic levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630505

Song Means: Analysing and Interpreting Recorded Popular Song The musicological study of popular music has developed particularly over the past twenty years into an established aspect of the discipline. The academic community is now well placed to discuss exactly what is going on in any example of popular music and the theoretical foundation for such analytical work has also been laid although there is as yet no general agreement over all the details of popular music theory. However this focus on the what of musical detail has left largely untouched the larger question - so what? What are the consequences of such theorization and analysis? Scholars from outside musicology have often argued that too close a focus on musicological detail has left untouched what they consider to be more urgent questions related to reception and meaning. Scholars from inside musicology have responded by importing into musicological discussion various aspects of cultural theory. It is in that tradition that this book lies although its focus is slightly different. What is missing from the field at present is a coherent development of the what into the so what of music theory and analysis into questions of interpretation and hermeneutics. It is that fundamental gap that this book seeks to fill. Allan F. Moore presents a study of recorded popular song from the recordings of the 1920s through to the present day. Analysis and interpretation are treated as separable but interdependent approaches to song. Analytical theory is revisited covering conventional domains such as harmony melody and rhythm but does not privilege these at the expense of domains such as texture the soundbox vocal tone and lyrics. These latter areas are highly significant in the experience of many listeners but are frequently ignored or poorly treated in analytical work. Moore continues by developing a range of hermeneutic strategies largely drawn from outside the field (strategies originating in the most part within psychology and philosophy) but still deeply r Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409438021

Song of Two Worlds In Alan Lightman's new book a verse narrative we meet a man who has lost his faith in all things following a mysterious personal tragedy. After decades of living "hung like a dried fly " emptied and haunted by his past the narrator awakens one morning revitalized and begins a Dante-like journey to find something to believe in first turning to the world of science and then to the world of philosophy religion and human life. As his personal story is slowly revealed little by little we confront the great questions of the cosmos and of the human heart some questions with answers and others without. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138116764

SongCiteAn Index to Poular Songs Supplement 1 First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053196

Songs and Gifts at the Frontier First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024066

Songs by Charles Gounod (1818-1893) Songs by Lo Delibes (1836-1891) Six Posies d'Armand Silvestre by Alexis de Castillon (1838-1873) First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315048482

Songs by Henri Reber (1807-1880) Six Romances Populaires (1849) Six Melodies de Victor Hugo (1855) and Five Other Songs by Edouard Lalo (1823-1892) First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315048475

Songs by Victor Mass (1822-1884) Including Chants Bretons (1853) and Songs by Georges Bizet (1838-1875) Including Feuilles d'Album (1867) First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315048499

Songs from Kabul: The Spiritual Music of Ustad Amir Mohammad This book presents the vocal art music of Kabul as performed by Ustad Amir Mohammad. At the heart of Kabul's vocal art music is the ghazal a highly flexible song form using Persian (or Pashto) texts derived from a variety of sources. Much of this poetry is in the Sufi tradition with frequent metaphoric allusions to love wine and intoxication. In musical terms the Kabuli ghazal style is related to ghazal singing in India and Pakistan but the setting of the texts to music is distinctly Afghan with interpolated couplets sung in free rhythm fast instrumental sections and dramatic rhythmic cadences. As befits a Sufi music it has a regularly repeated cyclical structure with trance-inducing properties. Central to the book is the audio CD containing six ghazals one mosammat and one Afghan-style tarâna all recorded by John Baily between 1974 and 1976 in the city of Herat in western Afghanistan. At that time Ustad Amir Mohammad was Herat's most sought-after singer in the Kabuli style playing mainly at wedding parties of wealthy Heratis. In these valuable recordings he is accompanied by two outstanding local musicians Rahim Khushnawaz on rubâb and Gada Mohammad on dutâr. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754657767

Songs from the Edge of Japan: Music-making in Yaeyama and Okinawa Since the early 1990s Okinawan music has experienced an extraordinary boom in popularity throughout Japan. Musicians from this island prefecture in the very south of Japan have found success as performers and recording artists and have been featured in a number of hit films and television dramas. In particular the Yaeyama region in the south of Okinawa has long been known as a region rich in performing arts and Yaeyaman musicians such as BEGIN Daiku Tetsuhiro and Natsukawa Rimi have been at the forefront of the recent Okinawan music boom. This popularity of Okinawan music represents only the surface of a diverse and thriving musical culture within modern-day Yaeyama. Traditional music continues to be an important component of traditional ritual and social life in the islands while Yaeyama's unique geographical and cultural position at the very edge of Japan have produced varied discourses surrounding issues such as tradition versus modernity preservation and cultural identity. Songs from the Edge of Japan explores some of the reasons for the high profile of Yaeyaman music in recent years both inside and outside Yaeyama. Drawing on extensive ethnographic fieldwork carried out since 2000 the book uses interviews articles from the popular media musical and lyrical analysis of field and commercial recordings as well as the author's experiences as a performer of Yaeyaman and Okinawan music to paint a picture of what it means to perform Yaeyaman music in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261242

Songs in the Key of Black LifeA Rhythm and Blues Nation First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700181

Songs of the Dove and the NightingaleSacred and Secular Music c.900-c.1600 First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315075785

Songwriters of the American Musical TheatreA Style Guide for Singers From the favorites of Tin Pan Alley to today’s international blockbusters the stylistic range required of a musical theatre performer is expansive. Musical theatre roles require the ability to adapt to a panoply of characters and vocal styles. By breaking down these styles and exploring the output of the great composers Songwriters of the American Musical Theatre offers singers and performers an essential guide to the modern musical. Composers from Gilbert and Sullivan and Irving Berlin to Alain Boublil and Andrew Lloyd Webber are examined through a brief biography a stylistic overview and a comprehensive song list with notes on suitable voice types and further reading. This volume runs the gamut of modern musical theatre from English light opera through the American Golden Age up to the "mega musicals" of the late Twentieth Century giving today’s students and performers an indispensable survey of their craft. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914421

Sonic ArtAn Introduction to Electroacoustic Music Composition Written by an active composer performer and educator Sonic Art: An Introduction to Electroacoustic Music Composition provides a clear and informative introduction to the compositional techniques behind electroacoustic music. It brings together theory aesthetics context and practical applications to allow students to start thinking about sound creatively and gives them the tools to compose meaningful sonic art works. In addition to explaining the techniques and philosophies of sonic art the book examines over forty composers and their works introducing the history and context of notable pieces and includes chapters on how to present compositions professionally in performance and online. The book is supported by an online software toolkit which enables readers to start creating their own compositions. Encouraging a ‘hands on’ approach to working with sound Sonic Art is the perfect introduction for anyone interested in electroacoustic music and crafting art from sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925038

Sonic Encounters with Blanchot Sonic Encounters with Blanchot is the first book to explore the relationship of sound and music with the work of Maurice Blanchot. The volume brings together scholars from a range of disciplines who listen closely to the sounds and resonances emanating from within Blanchot’s work and who consider their significance both within his work and beyond. The latent and explicit sonic content of Blanchot’s writing is explored as is his treatment of music and the possibilities of thinking about contemporary music and sound art through his work. Although Blanchot is best known for his engagement with literature an engagement that often relies on visual references and experiences this collection takes a sonic route into one of the most exciting and demanding thinkers of the twentieth century. As an interdisciplinary exploration of sound and Blanchot’s work this book will be interest to those studying sound in literature and music as well as students of Blanchot’s work in general. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660161

Sonic PoliticsMusic and Social Movements in the Americas This volume analyses the narration of the social through music and the seismographic function of music to detect social problems and envision alternatives. Beyond state-driven attempts to link musical production to the official narrative of the nation mass musical movements emerged during the 20th century that provided countercultural and alternative narratives of the prevailing social context. The Americas contain numerous examples of the strong connection between music and politics; Woody Guthrie’s "This Land is Your Land" envisioned a socialist transformation of the U.S. the Chilean Nueva Canción created a narrative and affective frame for the recognition of popular culture as a central element of the cultural politics of the Chilean way to socialism and Reggae emerged as a response to British colonialism drawing inspiration and guidance from the pan-Africanist visions of Marcus Garvey. Providing a significant contribution to the study of music and politics/social movements from an inter-American perspective this book will appeal to students and scholars of U.S. and Latin American Cultural Studies Transnational Studies History and Political Studies Area Studies and Music Studies. For additional information please see the authors' Sonic Politics webpage: https://www.uni-bielefeld.de/cias/sonicpolitics/index.html Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389397

Sonic Studies in Educational FoundationsEchoes Reverberations Silences Noise Originally published as a special issue of Educational Studies this volume demonstrates the ways in which sound considerations can significantly contribute to educational foundations. Regardless of their origin or interpretation sounds are theoretically and practically foundational to educational experiences. As the means through which knowledges are passed from one person to another sounds outline the fluid porous boundaries of educational ecologies. This book draws out and expands upon the already-present sonic metaphors that exist at the center of philosophical and historical foundations of educational studies. Contributions demonstrate the ethical dimensions of this line of inquiry emphasizing the need for education to offer both a right to speak and to be heard in order to take on a truly democratic character. By highlighting emerging attention to sound scholarship in education contributors attend to and otherwise explore sound possibilities for educational theory policy and practice. This book will be of great interest to graduate and post graduate students; libraries researchers and academics in the field of educational foundations philosophy of education education politics and sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350291

Sonic Synergies: Music Technology Community Identity Sonic Synergies: Music Technology Community Identity focuses on the new and emerging synergies of music and digital technology within the new knowledge economies. Eighteen scholars representing six international perspectives explore the global and local ramifications of rapidly changing new technologies on creative industries local communities music practitioners and consumers. Diverse areas are considered such as production consumption historical and cultural context legislation globalization and the impact upon the individual. Drawing on a range of musical genres from jazz heavy metal hip-hop and trance and through several detailed case studies reflecting on the work of professional and local amateur artists this book offers an important discussion of the ways in which the face of music is changing. Approaching these areas from a cultural studies perspective this text will be a valuable tool for anyone engaged in the study of popular culture music or digital technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265240

Sonnets of Michelangelo First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087818

SonochemistryAn Emerging Green Technology Traditionally heat and light are thought as energy sources to drive a particular chemical reaction but now ultrasound is a promising energy source for this purpose. The collapse of a bubble generates a wide range of high temperatures and pressures and therefore use of ultrasound has a considerable potential in chemical and allied sciences. Ultrasound-assisted reactions are green and economically viable alternatives to conventional techniques. This new volume presents a complete picture of ultrasound-assisted reactions and technologies that can be used in organic synthesis polymer synthesis and degradation nanomaterials wastewater treatment food ingredients and products pharmaceutical applications bioenergy applications and more. This volume aims to shed light on the diversified applications of ultrasound and its significant role as a green chemical pathway. Sonochemistry deals with the effect of ultrasonic waves on chemical systems. It has green value because of non-hazardous acoustic radiation and is therefore duly recognized as a green chemistry by synthetic chemists as well as environmentalists. There is no direct interaction of ultrasound with molecular species but the observed chemical and physical effects of ultrasound are due to the cavitational collapse which produces drastic conditions of temperature and pressure locally. It induces the formation of various chemical species which cannot be easily attained under conventional conditions. Sometimes these species are responsible for driving towards an unusual reactivity in molecular entities. This book Sonochemistry: An Emerging Green Technology provides the complete development of sonochemistry starting with an introduction and basic concepts of sonochemistry and proceeding on to different types of sonochemical reactions instrumentation use of ultrasound in driving particular chemical reactions and its applications in various fields such as polymer synthesis decontamination of water and wastewater preparation of nanomaterials food technology pharmaceutical sciences etc. The book also briefly discusses some areas that utilize ultrasounds of different frequencies. These include food products and their processing; anaerobic digestion of waste; and medical applications such as ultrasonography sonodynamic therapy drug delivery etc. Sonochemistry will be successfully used on an industrial scale in pharmaceutical drugs polymers nanomaterials food technology material science biogas production etc. in years to come and will be an established green chemical technology of the future. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886291

Sonority Constraints on Prosodic Structure First published in 1994. The goal of this study is to find the correlations between the internal constituency of the syllable and the sonority of segments. Its major claim is that valid correlations can be established only under the moraic theory of syllable-internal structure. This work thus represents an argument for the moraic theory of the syllable. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346895

Sons and FathersChallenges to paternal authority Father-son relationships can be notoriously difficult. Often fractious sometimes hostile and occasionally destructive the issue of authority is negotiated by fathers and sons in a range of styles. In this fascinating new book John Crosby describes the filial relationships of 20 historical figures to illustrate the different ways they related to their fathers and what this can tell us about love authority and the wider family context. Sons and Fathers is an approach to understanding this son-father conflict based on early life experience rather than upon psycho-historian or psycho-biographical material and theorizing. Each vignette is designed to be read as a biographical account but is bookended by a section reflecting on how each man’s relationship to his father can be understood in the context of key developmental theories in particular those of Eric Erikson and Murray Bowen’s family system theory. The book also includes an extended introduction to both theorists for those unfamiliar with their work as well as a discussion of the role of corporal punishment as a method of disciplining children. From Michael Jackson to Bing Crosby Joseph Stalin to John F Kennedy this is a uniquely accessible but insightful book that will appeal to both general readers as well as students of Developmental Psychology across the lifespan Family Studies Marriage and Family therapy and related subjects. It will also appeal to professionals working in the area including social workers counsellors and therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838405

Sons of Ishmael (RLE Egypt)A Study of the Egyptian Bedouin Merely to inhabit a desert demands much skill craft experience and travel. For the numerous nomadic tribes of Africa and the Middle East living ancestors of the Egyptians Jews and Arabs Egypt is their meeting ground. The author with twenty-five years of accumulated knowledge here sets out to present analyses of their cultures and beliefs along with descriptions of each tribe. First published 1935. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118683

Sons of the ChurchThe Witnessing of Gay Catholic Men The book that can help you reconcile being both gay and CatholicSons of the Church: The Witnessing of Gay Catholic Men spotlights testimonials from over thirty gay Catholic men to answer the question “How can you be gay and Catholic?” Dr. Thomas B. Stevenson who received degrees from the University of Notre Dame Boston College and the Graduate Theological Union in Berkeley explores this question using various interviews to thoroughly analyze the many dimensions of being gay and Catholic while providing a powerful and convincing criticism of Church teaching on homosexuality. This thoughtful surprisingly reverent book is the answer for those gay readers who long for a religious connection as well as for Catholic readers and those in pastoral positions who want and need to hear the stories of gay people firsthand. Sons of the Church: The Witnessing of Gay Catholic Men tells one story—the story of what it is like to be gay and Catholic—through the various stories of over thirty gay Catholic men. Each chapter is arranged thematically beginning with experiences of being homosexual and Catholic during childhood and youth. Subsequent chapters delve into the ways these men each finally accepted themselves and integrated their sexuality related to others who did or did not understand dealt with homosexual promiscuity found intimate relationships became a part of a community and ultimately came to terms with the Catholic Church and their faith. Throughout these ’witnesses’ explain how their faith in God guides them through the various experiences and issues they face. The positive aspects of Catholic Christianity are respectfully explored at the same time as the present Church teaching on homosexuality is challenged.Sons of the Church uses interviews to explore: Catholics coming to terms with their homosexuality the experiences of young men recognizing their sexuality suffering and oppression by society and the Church acceptance of self integration of goodness and lovability of homosexuality moral issues of promiscuity among gay men gay relationships and the Catholic dimensions of commitment criticisms of gay culture the Catholic Church teachings on homosexuality the answer to the question “How can you be gay and Catholic?”Sons of the Church: The Witnessing of Gay Catholic Men is enlightening reading essential for educators students counselors priests nuns psychologists and theologians. Catholic people gay people and every educated reader will find that the interviews and ideas here stimulate thought and create a greater understanding of the issue of homosexuality and faith. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864013

Sons Talk About Their Gay FathersLife Curves Examine the impact of disclosure on sons whose fathers are gay! In this book Andrew Gottlieb author of Out of the Twilight: Fathers of Gay Men Speak explores yet another side of the impact of homosexuality on families. He now looks at how sons react to learning that their fathers are gay allowing us to see over time how this has changed their family relationships and their own lives. Simply and elegantly written this psychoanalytically oriented qualitative research study is accessible to both the beginner and the more advanced researcher and practitioner. It draws from a wide range of literary popular and psychological sources and includes an interview guide a reference section and an index. “When someone discloses as gay lesbian or bisexual it is not just an individual event. It is a family event. Based on estimates of married gay lesbian and bisexual persons a spouse's coming out affects up to 2 000 000 couples. Yet its impact has been largely ignored. Children’s voices are the least often heard. . . . Little has been written about sons of fathers who came out during or after marriage. Data for studies that do exist most often draw from the fathers' point of view. . . . The significance of this study lies in its comprehensive detailed picture of sons and gay fathers as they develop their separate self-images as well as the images of their son-father relationships over time. Painful sensitive often triumphant the stories and [the author’s] analysis of their thoughts perceptions and feelings afford a multidimensional longitudinal viewing. Step by step we follow the complicated dance of these sons and fathers as they develop and define their connection.” —from the Foreword by Amity Pierce Buxton Author of The Other Side of the Closet: The Coming-Out Crisis for Straight Spouses and Families Sons Talk About Their Gay Fathers: Life Curves is a storybook—an extended narrative moved along but not overshadowed by psychoanalytic theory. The Introduction briefly reviews more recent writings of the fathering experience as told by gay men themselves setting the stage for: “Father to Child”—a look at the father as seen through the ever-shifting eyes of his son at different phases of the life cycle “The Quest for the Real Father”—an examination of sons' responses to their fathers' homosexuality as captured in film fiction nonfiction television and the psychological literature “Methodology”—the story of the research process including sampling the search for subjects trustworthiness the interview bias and data collection “The Stories”—an anthology of narratives the author constructed from the interview material painting an intimate portrait of each individual son “Findings”—a categorical analysis “Discussion”—a summary of all the preceding material cast in a developmental framework highlighting implications for future research and clinical practice Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783925

Sony A200 Focal Digital Camera Guides: Sony A200 Just bought a Sony A200 and looking to combine practical know-how with inspiration? This one-stop easy-to-read guide covers all the basic functions of the camera and everything beyond.For the basics turn to the quick start guide which will get you up and running in five minutes.For an understanding of your camera's many controls and features check out the section called "The Camera." If all you need is a quick explanation you'll find it. If you're looking for the whole story you'll find that too. Settings that affect how your pictures look are accompanied by full-color examples that show you exactly what you can expect. This section also covers the camera's menus playback features memory and power sources.The section called "Software" shows you how to get the most out of your camera's software. It covers RAW conversion storing your images managing your library and backup strategies.Ultimately this book's greatest strength isn't its focus on the camera or the software; it's the detailed easy-to-follow instruction it offers on using your camera to take truly superior photographs. Sections devoted to lenses subject matter and light cover these variables in depth always presenting the most effective techniques in the context of the Sony A200. Written by an experienced photographer The Sony A200 Digital Camera Guide shows you how to get the shots you can see in your head but have never been able to capture with a camera. The quick start guide will have you taking great photos in ten minutes. In-depth coverage of every feature and control ensures that you have access to the tools you need for every shot. Full-color examples demonstrate how different settings affec Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409859

Sony A300/A350Focal Digital Camera guides Focal Digital Camera Guides: Sony A300/A350 Just bought a Sony A300 or A350 and looking to combine practical know-how with inspiration? This one-stop easy-to-read guide covers all the basic functions of the camera and everything beyond. For the basics turn to the quick start guide which will get you up and running in five minutes. For an understanding of your camera's many controls and features check out the section called "The Camera." If all you need is a quick explanation you'll find it. If you're looking for the Whole Story you'll find that too. Settings that affect how your pictures look are accompanied by full-color examples that show you exactly what you can expect. This section also covers the camera's menus playback features memory and power sources. The section called "Software" shows you how to get the most out of your camera's software. It covers tethered shooting color management RAW conversion storing your images managing your library and backup strategies - to name just a few topics. Ultimately this book's greatest strength isn't its focus on the camera or the software; it's the detailed easy-to-follow instruction it offers on using your camera to take truly superior photographs. Sections devoted to lenses subject matter and light cover these variables in depth always presenting the most effective techniques in the context of the Sony A300/A350. Written by a widely acclaimed photographer Sony A300/A350 shows you how to get the shots you can see in your head but have never been able to capture with a camera. * The quick start guide will have you taking great photos in five minutes. * In-depth coverage of every feature and control ensures that you have access to the tools you need for every shot. * Full-color examples demonstrate how different settings affect your photos. * Expert coverage of lenses lighting and subject matter gives you the practical knowledge you need to go after any shot. * Step-by-step instructions on photo editing and image management help you get the most out of your camera's software. * A detailed review of accessories for your camera explains which of these add-ons offer the most value for your needs. * Dozens of tips and tricks prepare you for every situation you're likely to encounter - in the field at the studio or at your next wedding or family reunion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138372122

Soon Come Home to This IslandWest Indians in British Children's Literature Soon Come Home to This Island traces the representation of West Indian characters in British children's literature from 1700 to today. This book challenges traditional notions of British children's literature as mono-cultural by illuminating the contributions of colonial and postcolonial-era Black British writers. The author examines the varying depictions of West Indian islands and peoples in a wide range of picture books novels textbooks and popular periodicals published over the course of more than 300 years. An excellent resource for any children's literature student or scholar the book includes a chronological bibliography of primary source material that includes West Indian characters and twenty black-and-white illustrations that chart the changes in visual representations of West Indians over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542210

Sophia Jex-BlakeA Woman Pioneer in Nineteenth Century Medical Reform Sophia Jex-Blake led the campaign that won for British women the right to enter the medical profession. Before taking up this cause she had studied women's education in England Germany and the United states and rejected the popular contemporary view that higher education would be wasted on women. Her medical crusade in Britain resulted in women's rights to professional careers and financial independence being more widely accepted. After years of extensive lobbying she founded the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874 and two years later largely due to her efforts legislation was passed enabling women to take qualifying examinations in medicine. Shirley Roberts shows Sophia Jex-Blake to have been a determined and resourceful pioneer skilful in winning over both public and political opinion. But she was also an impetuous and at times tactless woman who could provoke hostility as well as loyalty. Sophia Jex-Blake is a fascinating account of one woman's struggle for equality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756068

Sophists Socratics and Cynics (Routledge Revivals) The Sophists the Socratics and the Cynics had one important characteristic in common: they mainly used spoken natural language as their instrument of investigation and they were more concerned to discover human nature in its various practical manifestations than the facts of the physical world. The Sophists are too often remembered merely as the opponents of Socrates and Plato. Rankin discusses what social needs prompted the development of their theories and provided a market for their teaching. Five prominent Sophists – Protagoras Gorgias Prodicus Hippias and Thrasymachus – are looked at individually. The author discusses their origins aims and arguments and relates the issues they focussed on to debates apparent in contemporary literature. Sophists Socratics and Cynics first published in 1983 also traces the sophistic strand in Greek thought beyond the great barrier of Plato emphasising continuity with the Cynics and concludes with a look forward to Epicureans and Stoics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781580

Sophocles (Routledge Revivals)The Classical Heritage Sophocles: The Classical Heritage first published in 1996 contains a diverse collection of reflections ranging from the 16th century to the 20th on one of the three great Attic tragedians the author of perhaps the most famous play of all time. With the entire notion of ‘Western culture’ under duress the need to establish continuity from antiquity to modernity is as pressing as ever. Each essay selected by Professor Dawe  explores a theme or concept derived from the tragic vision of the Sophoclean universe which is still of relevance today. An enormous range of topics is investigated in a variety of modes and styles: the linguistic challenges of translation the psychology of Sigmund Freud Enlightenment critiques the history of performance conventions dramatic structure and technique and issues facing the modern director. Overall Professor Dawe offers a staggering selection of responses which cumulatively demonstrate the continuing importance and fascination of Sophocles’ legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749480

Sophocles and AlcibiadesAthenian Politics in Ancient Greek Literature Literary historians have long held the view that the plays of the Greek dramatist Sophocles deal purely with archetypes of the heroic past and that any resemblance to contemporary events or individuals is purely coincidental. In this book Michael Vickers challenges this view and argues that Sophocles makes regular and extensive allusion to Athenian politics in his plays especially to Alcibiades one of the most controversial Athenian politicians of his day.Vickers shows that Sophocles was no closeted intellectual but a man deeply involved in politics and he reminds us that Athenian politics was intensely personal. He argues cogently that classical writers employed hidden meanings and that consciously or sub-consciously Sophocles was projecting onto his plays hints of contemporary events or incidents mostly of a political nature hoping that his audience's passion for politics would enhance the popularity of his plays. Vickers strengthens his case about Sophocles by discussing other authors - Thucydides Plato and Euripides - in whom he also demonstrates a body of allusions to Alcibiades and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872243

Sophocles and the Politics of TragedyCities and Transcendence Sophocles and the Politics of Tragedy is an inquiry into a fundamental political problem made visible through the tragic poetry of Sophocles. In part I Badger offers a detailed exegesis of three plays: Ajax  Antigone and Philoctetes. These plays share a common theme illuminating a persistent feature of political life namely the antagonism between the heroic commitment to the beautiful and the transcendent on the one hand and the community’s need for bodily safety and material security on the other. This conceptual structure not only helps us understand these plays but also establishes a distinctive vision of the tragic dimension of political life—a vision that can be applied fruitfully to examinations of political projects quite distant from the world of fifth-century Athens. Such an application is the aim of part II  in which Badger coordinates the results of the inquiries of part I and applies them to a consideration of the competing claims of three strands of medieval and early modern political philosophy: ecclesiastical rule scientific domination and liberal government. Badger identifies the last of these—early modern liberalism—as a "tragic politics" that seeks to sustain and contain the tension between transcendent longing and material need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903111

SophoclesThe Theban Plays Linked by their common setting in Thebes Antigone Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus stand at the fountainhead of world drama. This volume presents a new and accurate yet poetic and playable translation by playwright Don Taylor who has also directed plays for a BBC-TV production. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046914

Sor Juana In�de la Cruz and the Gender Politics of Knowledge in Colonial Mexico Each of the book's five chapters evokes a colonial Mexican cultural and intellectual sphere: the library anatomy and medicine spirituality classical learning and publishing and printing. Using an array of literary texts and historical documents and alongside secondary historical and critical materials the author Stephanie Kirk demonstrates how Sor Juana used her poetry and other works to inscribe herself within the discourses associated with these cultural institutions and discursive spheres and thus challenge the male exclusivity of their precepts and precincts. Kirk illustrates how Sor Juana subverted the masculine character of erudition writing herself into an all-male community of scholars. From there Sor Juana clearly questions the gender politics at play in her exclusion and undermines what seems to be the inextricable link previously forged between masculinity and institutional knowledge. Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz and the Gender Politics of Knowledge in Colonial Mexico opens up new readings of her texts through the lens of cultural and intellectual history and material culture in order to shed light on the production of knowledge in the seventeenth-century colonial Mexican society of which she was both a product and an anomaly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879051

Sorabji: A Critical Celebration Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji (1892-1988) was an unusual legend in his own lifetime: a Parsi composer and critic living in England whose compositions are of such length and difficulty that he felt compelled to ban public performances of them. This book the first devoted to Sorabji explores his life and character his music his articles and letters. It both presents the legend accurately and dispels its exaggerated aspects. The portrait which emerges is not of a crank or eccentric but of a highly original and accomplished musical thinker whom recent performances and recordings confirm as unique and important. Most of the contributors knew Sorabji personally. They have all written about or performed his music gaining international recognition for their work. Generous quotation of Sorabji's published and unpublished music and prose assists in bringing him and his work strikingly to life. The book also contains the most complete and accurate register of his work ever published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260504

Sorcerers of DobuThe social anthropology of the Dobu Islanders of the Western Pacific Ever since its first publication in 1932 Sorcerers of Dobu has been recognized as one of the great triumphs of anthropological research and interpretation in the field of ethnography. A rich source of information on primitive psychology the book presents sociological analysis of the complex tribal organisation of the Dobuans. Originally published in 1932 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866644

Sordid ImagesThe Poetry of Masculine Desire In this extraordinary and bold book S.H. Clark explores and constructs a history of poetic misogyny. For the first time a wide range of English poetry by men is examined for evidence of the articulation of heterosexual masculine desires. But Clark goes beyond a straightforward oppositional model of reading the male canon to ask how we read this work 'after feminism' and whether it is possible to value these texts as misogynist texts in the light of feminist theory? Sordid Images is a challenging controversial book. It will excite and unsettle its readers and inspire many to look again at some of the cornerstone works of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755801

Sorokin and CivilizationA Centennial Assessment Sorokin and Civilization is a festschrift to Pitirim Sorokin one of the most famed figures of twentieth-century sociology and first president of the International Society for the Comparative Study of Civilizations (ISCSC). He was a giant of the twentieth-century stage in the larger world as well. He debated with Trotsky exchanged ideas with Pavlov and received a personal invitation to meet with President Masaryk of Czechoslovakia. His principled dissent from sociological orthodoxy frequently anticipated that of Charles Wright Mills Alfred McClung Lee and Alexander Solzhenitsyn. He was to paraphrase Joseph Ford a scholar among statesmen and a statesman among scholars.The volume is divided into four parts: "A Life Remembered"; "Sorokin as Gadfly"; "Sorokin's Methodology"; and "Applying Sorokin's Theories." Contributors and chapters to this volume include: "Sorokin's Life and Work" by Barry V. Johnston; "The Sorokin-Merton Correspondence on Puritanism Pietism and Science" by Robert K. Merton; "Sorokin and American Sociology: The Dynamics of a Moral Career in Science" by Lawrence T. Nichols; "Sorokin as Dialectician" by Robert C. Hanson; "Applying Sorokin's Typology" by Michel P. Richard; and "Transitions Revolutions and Wars" by William Eckhardt. Sorokin and Civilization will appeal to all those with an interest in cultural and historical processes and the life and theories of Sorokin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514874

Sorrow and SolaceThe Social World of the Cemetery Sorrow and Solace focuses on the importance of cemeteries in the lives of everyday mourners and ways in which our bereaved give meaning to and draw value from their commemorative activities. The death of someone dear to us is among the most momentous life event that we experience. In many societies visiting the grave or memorial is a common behavioural response to bereavement. Memorial sites provide vital connections to our deceased loved ones with whom we wish to maintain ongoing social bonds and cemeteries are crucial places of deep healing and growth. Millions of visits are made to cemeteries every day but the extent of this activity and its value to those who mourn - the topics of this volume - have long remained largely unrecognised. Large urban memorial parks are hives of activity for recently bereaved persons and are among the most visited places in Western communities. Some cemeteries hosting millions of annual visits are more popular than many major tourist attractions. Cemetery visitation is a high-participatory value-laden expressive activity and a most significant observable behaviour of the recently bereaved. This work will be invaluable to those seeking a scholarly understanding of bereavement mourning and commemoration. Written principally for professionals with a tertiary educational interest in related fields such as grief educators nurses palliative carers and social workers it is also an important resource for the further education of other carers and service providers including psychologists physicians counsellors clergy funeral directors cemetery administrators and monumental masons. The book is also a significant contribution to the field of social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785273

Sorrow's ProfilesDeath Grief and Crisis in the Family In this book the author leads a journey through the depths of authentic sorrow longing and despair. Daring us to face death unflinchingly the author imparts courage to spin in the vortex of personal and collective grief. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327026

Sort Poster The 5S Sort poster features a visual representation of the first 5S activity Sort (Seiri). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363027

Sortals and the Subject-predicate Distinction (2001) This title was first published in 2001. The problem of the subject-predicate distinction has featured centrally in much of modern philosophy of language and philosophical logic and the distinction is taken as basic or fundamental in modern philosophical logic. Michael Durrant seeks to demonstrate that the distinction should not be taken as basic or fundamental and argues that the reason for it being held to be fundamental is a failure to acknowledge the category and role of the sortal. A sortal is a symbol which furnishes us with a principle for distinguishing and counting particulars (objects) and whick does so in its own right relying on no antecedent principle or method of so distinguishing or counting. This book explores sortals and their relationship to the subject-predicate distinction; arguing that the nature of sortal symbols has been misconstrued in much modern writing in the philosophy of logic by failing to distinguish sortals from names and predicates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716841

Soul Community and Social ChangeTheorising a Soul Perspective on Community Practice At a time when inequalities are growing globally when the pace of socio-economic transitions is rapid and when traditional ties of community are under threat of dissolving 'soul' offers a new way of thinking imaginatively about how people might respond both individually and collectively in social change work. In exploring ideas such as soul soulful 'soul of the world' and soul-force Peter Westoby invites readers to disrupt their taken-for-granted assumptions about community practice and to foreground ethics quality being and the aesthetic. Drawing on work of people such as James Hillman Thomas Moore and 'Bifo' Beradi he insists on the need to bring more depth into practice eschewing contemporary trends of soulless analysis measuring and technique. Written in dialogue with eight practitioner-scholars from around the world the book suggests a fresh terrain for community work and social change theorising. Illustrated by images of Australian cartoonist-prophet Michael Leunig the book also promises to unlock new imaginative spaces for dreaming. A soul perspective will resonate with people searching for both a robust socio-political response to the world and an imaginative poetic and mindful centring of self 'other' and the planet to their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597399

Soul BabiesBlack Popular Culture and the Post-Soul Aesthetic In Soul Babies Mark Anthony Neal explains the complexities and contradictions of black life and culture after the end of the Civil Rights era. He traces the emergence of what he calls a "post-soul aesthetic " a transformation of values that marked a profound change in African American thought and experience. Lively and provocative Soul Babies offers a valuable new way of thinking about black popular culture and the legacy of the sixties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950623

Soul MattersThe Spiritual Dimension Within Healthcare In recent years many have come to believe that Western medicine has lost contact with 'holistic' conceptions of health as encompassing physical emotional intellectual social and spiritual dimensions. 'Spiritual' may imply religious or faith-based values or experience but also non-material factors such as an appreciation of natural beauty art music moral values or beliefs from which a person draws meaning and a sense of transcendence. Equally many people are unaware of a spiritual dimension to life and health until illness or trauma strikes. However coming to terms with life events deriving meaning from them and incorporating them into their life philosophy may then be experienced as a deep spiritual crisis with ramifications in their wider health and implications for the health professionals who treat them. This book considers the meaning of holistic health care and explores the spiritual dimension of health through the narratives of fictional and non-fictional patients. It discusses how to discern when a patient's distress has a spiritual dimension the implications of this for health professionals and ways in which spiritual factors can be addressed and discussed within healthcare. 'When it comes to questions about meaning and purpose such as what is the point of all this?A" or why is this happening to me?A" when we meet patients in the depths of despair at the prospect of imminent death when we ourselves feel hopeless and overwhelmed in the face of an avalanche of human suffering then we begin to struggle. We do not know what we could do nor even what we should do. Our professional training doesn't help. We are stuck. With this beautiful book Mabel Aghadiuno comes to our rescue.' - Christopher Dowrick in his Foreword Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382807

Soul on the CouchSpirituality Religion and Morality in Contemporary Psychoanalysis Ever since Freud put religion on the couch in "The Future of an Illusion " there has been an uneasy peace with occasional skirmishes between these two great disciplines of subjectivity. As prime meaning givers God and the unconscious have vied for supremacy in our thinking about ourselves especially our thinking about our human nature our moral stature and our destiny. Freud in his bold manner found projection fear and denial to be the wellspring of religion's domination over man. In analogous fashion those giving primacy to the soul over the unconscious have long dismissed psychoanalysis as mechanistic reductionistic and hence inadequate to the examination of spirituality.  Soul on the Couch is premised on the belief that discourse about the soul and discourse from the couch can inform and not simply ignore one another. It brings together scholars and psychoanalysts at the forefront of an interdisciplinary dialogue that is vitally important to the growth of both disciplines. Their essays are not only models of reflective inquiry; they also illuminate the syntheses that emerge when analysts and scholars of religion bridge the gap that has long separated them and speak to one another. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203767382

Soul PainThe Meaning of Suffering in Later Life This book explores the multifaceted experience of suffering in old age. Older adults suffer from a variety of causes such as illness loss and life disappointment to name a few. Suffering also occurs due to experiences related to one's gender ethnic background and religion. Although gerontological literature has equated suffering with depression grief pain and sadness elders themselves distinguished suffering from these concepts and at the same time showed how they are linked. Narratives of suffering from community-dwelling elders are interpreted in this book along with the personal meaning of suffering that lies within each narrative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784269

Soul: Treatment and RecoveryThe selected works of Murray Stein Murray Stein is well-known as an insightful and pioneering author and academic. Soul: Treatment and Recovery presents a selection of papers and book chapters spanning his career from 1973 to 2012.  The chapters included in this collection speak for Stein’s hope that individuals and humanity as a whole can evolve toward greater consciousness and awareness of meaning in daily life. The book is presented in four parts each of which represents a stage in Stein’s personal development as an author. Part One Psyche and Myth presents papers which draw on timeless documents of the soul for the benefit of our generations of humans who are no longer contained within mythic consciousness. In Part Two Clinical Themes Stein has selected papers and an interview that explore themes familiar to many clinicians that were raised in his own practical work as a Jungian psychoanalyst. Part Three is dedicated to the process of individuation a key notion in analytical psychology which lies at the heart of the Jungian enterprise and is a topic that has occupied Stein throughout his career. Finally Part Four presents several papers dealing with the theme of psychology and spirituality a matter of increasing concern to Stein in recent years. This unique collection of work will be of great interest to analytical psychologists and psychotherapists as well as academics and students in the field. Additionally for anyone invested in the project of self-discovery and with the desire to relate more deeply to self and world the papers included here will suggest important points of reference and directions to pursue further. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923348

SoulfulnessThe Marriage of Shamanic And Contemporary Psychology This book brings the wisdom of the ancient healing practice of shamanism together with the insights of contemporary psychology to provide an integrated approach to the treatment of traumatic symptoms.'Soulfulness' has two historic shamanic roots: Mayan and Native American psychology - a psychology of Self - as expressed in the many aspects of the Medicine Wheel the wheel of health and wholeness; and the Shamanic Journey and Soul Retrieval as practiced in traditional societies throughout the world notably the Tungus tribes of Siberia.This book presents the ancient wisdom of shamanic theory and practice in a form which is fit for use within the mainstream of twenty-first century psychotherapeutic endeavour including an extensive explanation of Shamanic Psychology and a practical description of the ceremonies of the Shamanic Journey and Soul Retrieval. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204756

Soul-MakingInterweaving Art and Analysis The author examines artistic experience with the eye of an analyst and analytic experience with the eye of an artist. His writing is understood and practised as an operation a process which seeks to merge the individual and the general subjective and objective the psychological and the spiritual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327040

SoulmatesResurrecting Eve In Soulmates: Resurrecting Eve Juliana Geran Pilon argues for a return to an egalitarian view of men and women found in the original Genesis narrative as reflected through Judaism Christianity and Islam. In each of these Abrahamic traditions it was understood that man and woman were created to be soulmates in God's image equal despite their different functions within society. Pilon writes that this original message has gradually been distorted with disastrous effect. Any hope for an ennobling human community begins by resurrecting Eve as an equal partner to Adam.The work examines the Biblical creation narrative comparing it to Greek and other ancient mythologies. Pilon explains how the disturbing association of woman with sin and death led to Eve's demise as Adam's equal. The final section of the work deals with the Goddess myth love and marriage in early religious narratives and modern man's search for his soul no less than for a soulmate.The book at its core is a meditation on the relationship between men and women but also among human beings. The resurrection of Eve is indispensable to attaining a true appreciation of love and faith. Pilon uses religious texts expert commentary and various works of fiction poetry and psychology to make her argument come alive. The work is strengthened by the writing style alternately poetic and humorous and a clear and illuminating progression of ideas. Its emphasis on reconciliation and understanding and its post-feminist outlook will find a receptive audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514881

Souls of Black Folk This 100th Anniversary edition of Du Bois's most widely read book offers significant updates and advantages over all other editions of this classic of African American history. A new Introduction by Manning Marable Du Bois biographer and eminent historian puts The Souls of Black Folk into context for 21st Century readers and recounts Du Bois's life-long relationship with his text which Du Bois continued to rework over many decades. A rarely seen 1953 Re-Introduction by Du Bois is included in this edition as are the many corrections and changes Du Bois made to the original text during this era. Finally an explication of the Du Bois text in the new Foreword by Charles Lemert helps the reader better understand the book's historical and current relevance as does the afterword by Cheryl Townsend Gilkes reflecting on Du Bois's influence on feminism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631998

Souls of W.E.B. Du Bois This work marks the recent passing of the 100th Anniversary of Du Bois' classic of African American literature. More than fifty events and celebrations were held in cities and universities around the country. It poignantly explores the relationship of Du Bois the man to his writings. It is written by expert team of authors including the prominent Manning Marable. "The Souls of W. E. B. Du Bois" explores the relationship of W. E. B. Du Bois' seminal book "The Souls of Black Folk" to other works in his scholarly portfolio and to his larger project concerning race racial identity and the social objectives of scholarly engagement. Prominent authors consider why the classic book remains so relevant today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631981

Soul-ViolenceVolume 3 "All steps forward in the improvement of the human psyche have been paid for by blood." Further to this statement from C. G. Jung Wolfgang Giegerich’s third volume of Collected English Papers shows that the soul is not merely the innocent recipient or victim of violence: it also produces itself through violent deeds and expresses itself through violent acts. Beginning in primordial times with the ritual spilling of blood in animal and human sacrifice a light was kindled within the darkness of what would otherwise have been mere biological existence the light of consciousness mindedness and "the soul." And following upon this in the clearance thus created the soul attained new statuses of itself on the historic battlefields of war and revolution. First-order killings gave way to second-order killings the killings of metaphysics and philosophy. Turning around upon itself (even as it violently engaged those adversarial others through whom its self-relation was mediated) the soul learned to self-critically cut into itself. It was in this way as the inwardness of the blood that was paid out for it that psychology emerged. Topics include ritual slaughter as primordial soul-making shadow integration and the rise of psychology blood-brotherhood and blood-revenge the alchemy of history Kafka’s "In the Penal Colony " child sacrifice Islamic terrorism and the animus as negation with special reference to Bluebeard. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485306

SoulWorkFinding the Work You Love Loving the Work You Have What programs address career development in an holistic way including issues of meaning and purpose spirituality and 'work within a life'? Written for career planners executive coaches life change counselors HR and human services managers and all those interested in employee development workplace values life-career assessment and personal transformation this book helps to connect your career to the spiritual values that give your life meaning.SoulWork: Finding the Work you Love Loving the Work relates your career to spiritual themes and aims to provide advice and support to people in working through their personal choices. Updated from 1998 the revised edition places career choices in the context of holistic personal spiritual development and internal change. A spiritual approach to integrating work/career with all life issues. This book examines the concept of careers within the context of seven themes including chapters on: Change Balance Energy Community Calling Harmony Unity Exercises Each starts with a story and then offers career issues reflections on various aspects of the chapter theme and a set of applications that includes self-administered questionnaires and exercises. The authors take a systematic approach use clear language and examples that many people will be able to relate to. The value of this book lies in its practical focus on the issues of matching work life to life in its totality. It offers an opportunity to reassess one's career and connect it to the spiritual values that bring meaning and depth to one's life.SoulWork offers a refreshingly unconventional approach to the quest for satisfying work. Rather than focusing on matching occupations against personality traits as many other books do this book advocates finding one's ideal job through one's calling. That is drawing on strengths life experiences personal need Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402317

Sound Lighting and Video: A Resource for Worship Hallelujah! Finally the book you've been waiting for! Sound Lighting & Video: A Resource for Worship is the only book that tackles the integration and use of light sound and video for houses or worship. Connect with more people in ways you never thought possible. Written by the managing editor of "Worship Arts & Technology Magazine" you'll learn how to: * Integrate sound lighting and video together from the ground up for easy application* Connect with more people in ways you've never imagined* Re-examine and re-incorporate your current media systems* Be up and running like the pros with this beginner-friendly guide* Solve your greatest technical problems efficiently without the information overload* Better communicate your message using media solutions Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171367

Sound Sin and Conversion in Victorian England The plight of the fallen woman is one of the salient themes of nineteenth-century art and literature; indeed the ubiquity of the trope galvanized the Victorian conscience and acted as a spur to social reform. In some notable examples Julia Grella O’Connell argues the iconography of the Victorian fallen woman was associated with music reviving an ancient tradition conflating the practice of music with sin and the abandonment of music with holiness. The prominence of music symbolism in the socially-committed quasi-religious paintings of the Pre-Raphaelites and their circle and in the Catholic-Wagnerian novels of George Moore gives evidence of the survival of a pictorial language linking music with sin and conversion and shows even more remarkably that this language translated fairly easily into the cultural lexicon of Victorian Britain. Drawing upon music iconography art history patristic theology and sensory theory Grella O’Connell investigates female fallenness and its implications against the backdrop of the social and religious turbulence of the mid-nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591403

Sound Society and the Geography of Popular Music Popular music is a cultural form much rooted in space and place. This book interprets the meaning of music from a spatial perspective and in doing so it furthers our understanding of broader social relations and trends including identity attachment to place cultural economies social activism and politics. The book's editors have brought together a team of scholars to discuss the latest innovative thinking on music and its geographies illustrated with a fascinating range of case studies from the USA Canada the Caribbean Australia and Great Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253247

Sound Space and Civility in the British World 1700-1850 In this collection the essays examine the critical role that judgments about noise and sound played in framing the meaning of civility in British discourse and literature during the long eighteenth century. The volume restores the sonic dimension to conversations about civil conduct by exploring how censured behaviours and recommended practices resonated beyond the written word. As the contributors show understanding changing perceptions and valuations of noise and sound allows us to chart how civility was understood in the context of significant political social and cultural change including the development of urban life the extension of empire and the consolidation of legal procedure. Divided into three parts Sound Space and Civility in the British World demonstrates how both noise and sound could be recognized by eighteenth-century Britons as expressions of civility. The essays also explore the audible implications of uncivil conduct to complicate our understanding of the sonic range of politeness. The uses of sound and noise to interrogate British colonial anxieties about the distinction between civility and incivility are also investigated. Taken together the essays identify the emergence of civility as a development that radically altered sonic attitudes and experiences producing new notions of what counted as desirable or undesirable sound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664503

Sound Space and Sociality in Modern Japan This book argues that sound – as it is created transmitted and perceived – plays a key role in the constitution of space and community in contemporary Japan. The book examines how sonic practices reflect politics aesthetics and ethics with transformative effects on human relations. From right-wing sound trucks to left-wing protests from early 20th century jazz cafes to contemporary avant-garde art forms from the sounds of U.S. military presence to exuberant performances organized in opposition the book rich in ethnographic detail contributes to sensory anthropology and the anthropology of contemporary Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652132

Sound & HearingA Conceptual Introduction The major aim of this book is to introduce the ways in which scientists approach and think about a phenomenon -- hearing -- that intersects three quite different disciplines: the physics of sound sources and the propagation of sound through air and other materials the anatomy and physiology of the transformation of the physical sound into neural activity in the brain and the psychology of the perception we call hearing. Physics biology and psychology each play a role in understanding how and what we hear. The text evolved over the past decade in an attempt to convey something about scientific thinking as evidenced in the domain of sounds and their perception to students whose primary focus is not science. It does so using a minimum of mathematics (high school functions such as linear logarithmic sine and power) without compromising scientific integrity. A significant enrichment is the availability of a compact disc (CD) containing over 20 examples of acoustic demonstrations referred to in the book. These demonstrations which range from echo effects and filtered noise to categorical speech perception and total more than 45 minutes are invaluable resources for making the text come alive. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138982550

Sound & HearingA Conceptual Introduction The major aim of this book is to introduce the ways in which scientists approach and think about a phenomenon -- hearing -- that intersects three quite different disciplines: the physics of sound sources and the propagation of sound through air and other materials the anatomy and physiology of the transformation of the physical sound into neural activity in the brain and the psychology of the perception we call hearing. Physics biology and psychology each play a role in understanding how and what we hear. The text evolved over the past decade in an attempt to convey something about scientific thinking as evidenced in the domain of sounds and their perception to students whose primary focus is not science. It does so using a minimum of mathematics (high school functions such as linear logarithmic sine and power) without compromising scientific integrity. A significant enrichment is the availability of a compact disc (CD) containing over 20 examples of acoustic demonstrations referred to in the book. These demonstrations which range from echo effects and filtered noise to categorical speech perception and total more than 45 minutes are invaluable resources for making the text come alive. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799520

Sound and Aural Media in Postmodern LiteratureNovel Listening This study examines postmodern literature— including works by Kurt Vonnegut William Gaddis Don DeLillo Philip K. Dick Ishmael Reed and Thomas Pynchon —arguing that one of the formal logics of postmodern fiction is heterophonia: a pluralism of sound. The postmodern novel not only bears earwitness to a crucial period in American aural history but it also offers a critique of the American soundscape by rebroadcasting extant technological discourses. Working chronologically through four audio transmission technologies of the twentieth century (the player piano radio television audio and Muzak installations) St. Clair charts the tendency of ever-proliferating audio streams to become increasingly subsumed as background sound. The postmodern novel attends specifically to this background sound warning that inattention to the increasingly complex sonic backdrop allows for ever more sophisticated techniques of aural manipulation—from advertising jingles to mood-altering ambient sound. Building upon interdisciplinary work from the emerging field of sound culture studies this book ultimately contends that a complementary yet seemingly contradictory double logic characterizes the postmodern novel’s engagement with narratives of aural influence. On the one hand such narratives echo and amplify postwar fiction’s media anxiety; on the other hand they allow print fiction to appropriate the techniques of aural media. This dialectical engagement with media aurality—this simultaneous impulse to repudiate and to utilize—is the central mechanism of the heterophonic novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661393

Sound and ImageAesthetics and Practices Sound and Image: Aesthetics and Practices brings together international artist scholars to explore diverse sound and image practices applying critical perspectives to interrogate and evaluate both the aesthetics and practices that underpin the audiovisual. Contributions draw upon established discourses in electroacoustic music media art history film studies critical theory and dance; framing and critiquing these arguments within the context of diverse audiovisual practices. The volume’s interdisciplinary perspective contributes to the rich and evolving dialogue surrounding the audiovisual demonstrating the value and significance of practice-informed theory and theory derived from practice. The ideas and approaches explored within this book will find application in a wide range of contexts across the whole scope of audiovisuality from visual music and experimental film to narrative film and documentary to live performance sound design and into sonic art and electroacoustic music. This book is ideal for artists composers and researchers investigating theoretical positions and compositional practices which bring together sound and image. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9780367271466

Sound and Music for the TheatreThe Art & Technique of Design Covering every phase of a theatrical production this fourth edition of Sound and Music for the Theatre traces the process of sound design from initial concept through implementation in actual performances. The book discusses the early evolution of sound design and how it supports the play from researching sources for music and effects to negotiating a contract. It shows you how to organize the construction of the sound design elements how the designer functions in a rehearsal and how to set up and train an operator to run sound equipment. This instructive information is interspersed with ‘war stores’ describing real-life problems with solutions that you can apply in your own work whether you’re a sound designer composer or sound operator. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023437

Sound and RecordingApplications and Theory Providing vital reading for audio students and trainee engineers this guide is ideal for anyone who wants a solid grounding in both theory and industry practices in audio sound and recording. There are many books on the market covering "how to work it" when it comes to audio equipment—but Sound and Recording isn’t one of them. Instead you’ll gain an understanding of "how it works" with this approachable guide to audio systems. New to this edition: Digital audio section revised substantially to include the latest developments in audio networking (e.g. RAVENNA AES X-192 AVB) high-resolution surround and parametric audio coding workstation processing technology mastering for iTunes and loudness normalization Coverage of immersive audio systems such as Dolby Atmos Auro 3D and WFS along with recent developments in audio object coding Sections on digital radio microphones loudspeaker sensitivity issues and development and highly directional loudspeaker systems Substantial new sections on recent developments in audio network device discovery and control and the Open Control Architecture Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843379

Sound and the Ancient Senses Sound leaves no ruins and no residues even though it is experienced constantly. It is ubiquitous but fleeting. Even silence has sound even absence resonates. Sound and the Ancient Senses aims to hear the lost sounds of antiquity from the sounds of the human body to those of the gods from the bathhouse to the Forum from the chirp of a cicada to the music of the spheres. Sound plays so great a role in shaping our environments as to make it a crucial sounding board for thinking about space and ecology emotions and experience mortality and the divine orality and textuality and the self and its connection to others. From antiquity to the present day poets and philosophers have strained to hear the ways that sounds structure our world and identities. This volume looks at theories and practices of hearing and producing sounds in ritual contexts medicine mourning music poetry drama erotics philosophy rhetoric linguistics vocality and on the page and shows how ancient ideas of sound still shape how and what we hear today. As the first comprehensive introduction to the soundscapes of antiquity this volume makes a significant contribution to the burgeoning fields of sound and voice studies and is the final volume of the series  The Senses in Antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481664

Sound Assistance Sound Assistance offers a highly readable and easy-to-understand account of sound operations in radio and television studios. By knowing the characteristics of the equipment such as threshold and compression ratios it is much easier to achieve professional effects quickly saving hours of trial and error.The book will suit anyone wishing to work as a sound assistant but who does not have a thorough grounding in the maths and physics. Written in an informal style with practical 'do's' and 'don'ts' the fundamental principles are explained. Where knowledge of a higher level of maths is helpful this information is given in handy 'fact files'.Particularly appropriate for students training officers and supervisors who have the task of passing on this information in a simple easy-to-digest format Sound Assistance is written in easy-to read language with a minimum of maths.This second edition now has more on: Microphone sensitivities Loudspeaker listening tests Domestic colour code for stereo Stereo transmission in radio Stereo PPM interpretations MiniDisk Digital radio Recordable CDs.Michael Talbot-Smith is a freelance audio consultant and author of Audio Explained and coauthor of The Video Studio. He is editor of The Audio Engineer's Reference Book (now in its second edition) and The Sound Engineer's Pocketbook. He is a former trainer of audio engineers at BBC Wood Norton. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412644

Sound BeginningsLearning and Development in the Early Years By celebrating the spirit and principles that are enshrined in the Curriculum Guidance for the Foundation Stage (DfES 2000) this book describes how children learn and develop best in good Early Years practice. It encourages the practitioner to take a step back from their day-to-day routines and objectives and instead focus on the child and how to create the sound beginnings that every child needs to flourish and develop in the Early Years. Aspects of the principles underpinning early child development covered include: the importance of play developing confidence and self-esteem relationships with others independent learning. Suggesting ways of teaching young children that practitioners can be confident will be effective this book is essential reading for all reflective practitioners in the Early Years – including trainee teachers and students of early childhood studies. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138371996

Sound CurriculumSonic Studies in Educational Theory Method & Practice Part of a growing group of works that addresses the burgeoning field of sound studies this book attends not only to theoretical and empirical examinations but also to methodological and philosophical considerations at the intersection of sound and education. Gershon theoretically advances the rapidly expanding field of sound studies and simultaneously deepens conceptualizations and educational understandings across the fields of curriculum studies and foundations of education. A feature of this work is the novel use of audio files aligned with the arguments within the book as well as the discussion and application of cutting-edge qualitative research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342609

Sound Design for Low & No Budget Films Don’t let your indie film be sabotaged by bad sound! One of the weakest technical aspects of a low or no budget short or feature film is usually the sound and in Sound Design for Low and No Budget Films author Patrick Winters explains what filmmakers need to do to fix that. Learn how to improve the sound quality of your low budget film with specific tools and practices for achieving a better sound track including detailed step-by-step explanations of how to edit your production track create a sound design record and edit ADR Foley and sound effects  music and much more. Focusing on the essential details indie filmmakers need to know Winters teaches you how to turn a thin and distracting sound track into one that makes your film shine. This practical guide offers: • In-depth focus on hands-on step-by-step instruction for achieving great sound in post-production including recording and editing sound effects ADR and Foley—even without expensive equipment and software. • Techniques specifically designed for low and no budget projects perfect for both students and aspiring indie filmmakers. • A simple and direct style that any aspiring filmmaker or student can understand without already knowing the industry jargon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839441

Sound Design Theory and PracticeWorking with Sound Sound Design Theory and Practice is a comprehensive and accessible guide to the concepts which underpin the creative decisions that inform the creation of sound design. A fundamental problem facing anyone wishing to practice study teach or research about sound is the lack of a theoretical language to describe the way sound is used and a comprehensive and rigorous overarching framework that describes all forms of sound. With the recent growth of interest in sound studies there is an urgent need to provide scholarly resources that can be used to inform both the practice and analysis of sound. Using a range of examples from classic and contemporary cinema television and games this book provides a thorough theoretical foundation for the artistic practice of sound design which is too frequently seen as a ‘technical’ or secondary part of the production process. Engaging with practices in film television and other digital media Sound Design Theory and Practice provides a set of tools for systematic analysis of sound for both practitioners and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125414

Sound DiagnosisA Harmonized Approach "Sound Diagnosis" to the rescue - a little prompt at the bedside when you need sound guidance to see through a hazy clinical picture and make sense of a problem in the most lucid and confident way. How will you benefit from this diagnosticum? As your bedside companion it will: shed bright light on unclarified diagnostic pictures; encourage use of a systematic method of diagnosis; structure and simplify diagnosis; help you define a problem; make you notice and respond to diagnostic key pointers; direct your energies to the core of the problem; give your knowledge an opportunity to surface; make you more aware and open to reading signs of disease; serve as a ward-round guide; keep you fresh and motivated with each case; and tie up the loose ends enabling you to complete a diagnosis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383026

Sound Engineering Explained This straightforward introduction to audio techniques guides the beginner through principles such as sound waves and basic acoustics and offers practical advice for using recording and reproduction equipment. Previously known as Audio Explained this latest edition includes new material on: reverberation and its use in recording; principles of digital mixing; digital recording; including MiniDisc and MP3; digital artificial reverberation.Designed with the student in mind information is organised according to level of difficulty. An understanding of the basic principles is essential to anyone wishing to make successful recordings and so chapters are split into two parts: the first introducing the basic theories in a non-technical way; the second dealing with the subject in more depth. Key facts are clearly identified in separate boxes and further information for the more advanced reader is indicated in shaded boxes. In addition questions are provided (with answers supplied at the end of the book) as a teaching and learning aid.Sound Engineering Explained is ideal for both serious audio amateurs any student studying audio for the first time in particular those preparing for Part One exams of the City & Guilds Sound Engineering (1820) course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406544

Sound Engineer's Pocket Book A handy source of essential data that every sound technician needs. Whether you are a professional sound engineer responsible for broadcast or studio recording or a student on a music technology or sound recording course you will find this book authoritative and easily accessible.Adapted from the comprehensive volume the Audio Engineer's Reference Book (now in its second edition) this pocket-sized reference has been fully revised to cover the very latest technology connected with sound:Noise measurement AcousticsMicrophonesLoudspeakersMixing equipmentCDs DAT MIDI MiniDisc TelephonyISDNDigital interfacingUltrasonics This second edition also features:Substantial revisions of chapters on radio microphone frequencies digital audio tape and audio measurements.An extended list of further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412767

Sound for Digital Video Achieve professional quality sound on a limited budget! Harness all new Hollywood style audio techniques to bring your independent film and video productions to the next level. In Sound for Digital Video Second Edition industry experts Tomlinson Holman and Arthur Baum give you the tools and knowledge to apply recent advances in audio capture video recording editing workflow and mixing to your own film or video with stunning results. This fresh edition is chockfull of techniques tricks and workflow secrets that you can apply to your own projects from preproduction through postproduction. New to this edition: A new feature on "true" 24p shooting and editing systems as well as single vs. double-system recording A strong focus on new media including mini-DVDs hard disks memory cards and standard and high-definition imagery Discussion of camera selection manual level control camera and recorder inputs location scouting and preproduction planning Instruction in connectors real-time transfers and file-based transfers from DVDs hard drives and solid state media. Blu-Ray and HD tape formats for mastering and distribution in addition to file-based DV and DVD masters. A revamped companion website www.focalpress.com/cw/holman featuring recording and editing exercises examples and sample tracks Whether you are an amateur filmmaker who wants to create great sound or an advanced professional in need of a reference guide Sound for Digital Video Second Edition is an essential addition to your digital audio tool belt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812085

Sound for Film and Television Sound for Film and Television Third Edition provides a thorough introduction to the fascinating field of recording editing mixing and exhibiting film and television sound. It strikes a fine balance between aesthetic and technical content combining theory and practice to approach sound as both an art and a science. This new edition has been completely updated to reflect the latest advances in HD technology new hardware and software systems new distribution methods wireless sound capture and more. Also analog-related content has been reduced and transferred to the chapters covering historical techniques. Sections on troubleshooting and FAQs have been added to help you avoid common pitfalls in sound production. Written by one of Hollywood's leading sound experts Sound for Film and Television provides a solid grounding in all aspects of the sound process. Basic principles are presented with illustrations demonstrating how they affect the day-to-day activities on a film or television set in the editing room and in the mix room. The accompanying audio DVD contains more than 50 tracks that demonstrate practical real-world examples of key concepts presented in the book. A companion Web site provides further resources and information: www.focalpress.com/cw/holman-9780240813301/ Please use the access code located in the beginning of the book to register for access to the Web site. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468801

Sound FXProfessional Effects Strategies to Record and Mix Smart NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315692098

Sound FXUnlocking the Creative Potential of Recording Studio Effects Every session every gig every day recording engineers strive to make the most of their audio signal processing devices. EQ Compression Delay Distortion Reverb and all those other FX are the well-worn tools of the audio trade. Recording and mixing live and in the studio engineers must thoroughly master these devices to stay competitive sonically. Its not enough to just know what each effect is supposed to do. Sound FX explains the basic and advanced signal processing techniques used in professional music production describing real world techniques used by experienced engineers and referencing popular music examples released internationally. The reader learns not just how to but also what if so they can better achieve what they already hear in the productions they admire and chase what they only hear in their imaginative minds ear. Sound FX will immediately help you make more thorough more musical use of your sound FX.The accompanying website www.soundfx-companion.com includes audio exaples of FX featured in the book.Features: A chapter dedicated to each key effect: DistortionCompression & LimitingExpansion & GatingReverbEqualizationDelayPitch ShiftVolumeMore than 100 line drawings and illustrations. Accompanying website featuring examples of all FX covered in the book. Discography of FX at the end of each relevant chapter. From the Sound FX Intro: The most important music of our time is recorded music. The recording studio is its principle musical instrument. The recording engineers and music producers who create the music we love know how to use signal processing equipment to capture the work of artists preserving realism or alte Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468993

Sound Insulation Sound insulation is an important aspect of building performance. This book is a comprehensive guide to sound and vibration theory and its application to the measurement and prediction of sound insulation in buildings. It enables the reader to tackle a wide range of issues relating to sound insulation during the design and construction stages of a building and to solve problems in existing buildings. The book has been written for engineers consultants building designers students in acoustics researchers and those involved in the manufacture and design of building products. Key aspects are that it:* Explains the fundamental theory using examples that show its direct application to buildings* Guides the reader through the links between measurement and theory* Explains concepts that are important for the application interpretation and understanding of guidance documents test reports product data sheets published papers regulations and Standards* Makes direct reference to ISO and EN Standards on sound insulation* Contains a large number of illustrations showing measurements predictions and example calculations for quick referenceCarl Hopkins previously worked on building acoustics and environmental noise at the Building Research Establishment. During this time he was involved with sound insulation in research consultancy standardization and building regulations as well as being an advisor on acoustics to government departments. He is currently a Senior Lecturer at the University of Liverpool within the Acoustics Research Unit of the School of Architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137707

Sound Insulation in Buildings The book explains sound insulation in buildings at a level suitable for both graduate students and expert consultants. Theoretical models are set out for sound transmission in buildings with an emphasis on thick and heavy constructions. Thus the description is not restrained by the common assumption of bending waves which is characteristic of thin plates only. A general description is provided with the modal density in the structures as a key parameter. At low frequencies statistical energy analysis is replaced by modal energy analysis. Sound transmission through windows and facades is represented by a model that allows any angle on incidence including the special case of grazing incidence. One chapter is devoted to the subjective evaluation of sound insulation particularly noise from neighbours and how this can be applied in a sound classification scheme for dwellings. Measurement methods in building acoustics are presented with emphasis on modern methods using MLS signals or sine sweeps. The analysis and estimation of measurement uncertainty is discussed in detail. In a final chapter examples of experimental buildings with high sound insulation are explained. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871369

Sound Intensity The advent of instruments capable of measuring sound intensity which represents the flow of energy in sound fields has revolutionised audio-frequency acoustical metrology. Since publication of the first edition two International Standards for the use of sound intensity for sound source power determination and one International Standard for sound intensity instrumentation have also been published. A number of International Standards have also been developed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474192

Sound MovesiPod Culture and Urban Experience This innovative study opens up a new area in sociological and urban studies: the aural experience of the social mediated through mobile technologies of communication. Whilst we live in a world dominated by visual epistemologies of urban experience Michael Bull argues that it is not surprising that the Apple iPod a sound based technology is the first consumer cultural icon of the twenty-first century. This book in using the example of the Apple iPod investigates the way in which we use sound to construct key areas of our daily lives. The author argues that the Apple iPod acts as an urban Sherpa for many of its users and in doing so joins the mobile army of technologies that many of us habitually use to accompany our daily lives. Through our use of such mobile and largely sound based devices the book demonstrates how and why the spaces of the city are being transformed right in front of our ears. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203496220

Sound of WorshipA Handbook of Acoustics and Sound System Design for the Church Whether you are designing a new system or need to update and get the most out of the one in place Sound of Worship will offer essential information to guide and inform you choices. Written to give the context to help you focus your choices as well as the technical information to understand options this essential guide will help you avoid costly mistakes when working with acoustics and the sound systems of the church.When planning a system this book has you covered! Considering everything from building design and understanding the purpose and use of the sound system to the technical aspects of the acoustic equipment and sound specification and types.The website has numerous audio examples to illustrate points made and tools used in the book. It demonstrate the terms used and what different choices will sound like with before and after recordings of acoustic treatment and how it effects the overall sound of the church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475861

Sound Person's Guide to Video An essential guide to all aspects of video technology for sound technicians wishing to broaden their knowledge. It explains in a highly readable and engaging way the key technologies and issues as well as the terms acronyms and definitions. Although intended for the sound professional this book will also appeal to anyone involved in working with video.Everything is covered: from how television and video cameras work to digital video recording electronic news gathering nonlinear editing video effects as well as telecine widescreen technology and the home cinema. The book also takes a look at the impact of digital technology on production methods and examines the technology and rationale behind digital television High Definition Television and DVD. It concludes with the use of video in multimedia and the internet.Based on a series of popular articles in Audio Media magazine this a vital introductory work for students and professionals wishing to broaden their knowledge of video. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468825

Sound PracticePhonological Awareness in the Classroom The second edition of Sound Practice looks afresh at how young children can be helped to discover basic facts about an alphabetic spelling system within the context of their developing spoken language. It examines why children might fail to understand letter-sound links; the origins of severe and persistent difficulties with achieving functional literacy skills; and developmental processes underpinning the areas of learning identified in national initiatives for promoting children's learning. The book also discusses the need for differentiation strategies to respond to individual children's learning needs within national initiatives and techniques and approaches that can be effectively applied to fulfil curriculum objectives. Phonological awareness is the key to independent literacy and must be explicitly tackled in the classroom in order to promote early reading and writing and to address written language difficulties in older children. This book is a suitable resource for initial and in-service training for teachers and teaching assistants and includes photocopiable worksheets. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138172814

Sound Reinforcement EngineeringFundamentals and Practice Sound reinforcement is the increasing of the power of sound signals and reproducing them as acoustic signals. This book gives an introduction to the fundamentals of sound reinforcement engineering and also explains how it relates to disciplines such as room acoustics. It discusses in detail the components and layout of sound reinforcement systems and gives examples and case studies of successfully installed systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138569744

Sound ReproductionThe Acoustics and Psychoacoustics of Loudspeakers and Rooms Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics and Psychoacoustics of Loudspeakers and Rooms Third Edition explains the physical and perceptual processes that are involved in sound reproduction and demonstrates how to use the processes to create high-quality listening experiences in stereo and multichannel formats. Understanding the principles of sound production is necessary to achieve the goals of sound reproduction in spaces ranging from recording control rooms and home listening rooms to large cinemas. This revision brings new science-based perspectives on the performance of loudspeakers room acoustics measurements and equalization all of which need to be appropriately used to ensure the accurate delivery of music and movie sound tracks from creators to listeners. The robust website (www.routledge.com/cw/toole) is the perfect companion to this necessary resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921368

Sound Studies Sound Studies is the primary theoretical and empirical alternative to our understanding of media and culture by visual means. The field is now well established as a serious area of research and study. Concentrating on the history of audio media Sound Studies explores the nature of sound and listening and its role in modern experience and perception. Furthermore the subdiscipline questions the adequacy of previous—visually based—epistemologies of media and culture to offer a comprehensive understanding and interpretation of central facets of everyday life historically comparatively and in terms of present-day experience. Sound Studies investigates the different ways in which people experience the world of sound and how sound is embedded in culture history institutions design architecture and technologies. If Sound Studies incorporates the sonic turn in Media Studies and coheres around Cultural Studies it also extends into Urban Studies Aesthetics History Architecture and Anthropology. It looks at the wide array of sonic experiences in society to include sound music and silence. In so doing it goes beyond the traditional disciplines of Ethnomusicology History of Music and the Sociology of Music. As research in and around Sound Studies flourishes as never before this new four-volume collection from Routledge’s acclaimed Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies series meets the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of a rapidly growing and ever more complex corpus of interdisciplinary literature. Edited by a leading scholar Sound Studies gathers foundational and canonical work together with innovative and cutting-edge applications and interventions. With a full index together with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Sound Studies is an essential work of reference. For the novice or advanced student the collection will be particularly useful as an essential database allowing scattered and often fugitive material to be easily located. And for the more advanced scholar it will be welcomed as a crucial tool permitting rapid access to less familiar—and sometimes overlooked—texts. For both Sound Studies will be valued as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597333

Sound StudiesKey Concepts Michael Bull’s critical and explanatory analysis of key terms and concepts provides a comprehensive jargon-free guide for students who are new to sound studies or come from different disciplinary backgrounds. Arranged alphabetically for easy reference entries range from 500 to 2 000 words in length permitting the reader to explore terms in a manageable way. Each entry is contextualized within the wider remit of Sound Studies and bold and upper case signposts allow the reader to cross reference with other key concepts in the volume. Footnotes and a comprehensive bibliography will provide guidance for further reading making this comprehensive user-friendly guide to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681156

Sound StudioAudio techniques for Radio Television Film and Recording This classic work has inspired and informed a whole generation of artists and technicians working in all branches of the audio industry. Now in its seventh edition The Sound Studio has been thoroughly revised to encompass the rapidly expanding range of possibilities offered by today's digital equipment. It now covers: the virtual studio; 5.1 surround sound; hard drive mixers and multichannel recorders; DVD and CD-RW.Alec Nisbett provides encyclopaedic coverage of everything from acoustics microphones and loudspeakers to editing mixing and sound effects as well as a comprehensive glossary.Through its six previous editions The Sound Studio has been used for over 40 years as a standard work of reference on audio techniques. For a new generation it links all the best techniques back to their roots: the unchanging guiding principles that have long been observed over a wide range of related media and crafts. The Sound Studio is intended for anyone with a creative or technical interest in sound - for radio television film and music recording - but has particularly strong coverage of audio in broadcasting reflecting the author's prolific career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412651

Sound Synthesis and Sampling Sound Synthesis and Sampling' provides a comprehensive introduction to the underlying principles and practical techniques applied to both commercial and research sound synthesizers. This new edition has been updated throughout to reflect current needs and practices- revised and placed in a modern context providing a guide to the theory of sound and sampling in the context of software and hardware that enables sound making. For the revised edition emphasis is on expanding explanations of software and computers new sections include techniques for making sound physically sections within analog and digital electronics. Martin Russ is well known and the book praised for its highly readable and non-mathematical approach making the subject accessible to readers starting out on computer music courses or those working in a studio. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080926957

Sound System Engineering Long considered one of the key books on the well-informed audio engineer’s shelf Sound System Engineering provides an accurate complete and concise tool for all those involved in designing implementing and testing sound reinforcement systems. This new fourth edition includes eight new chapters leading the reader through both cutting-edge topics—e.g. IBM’s proposed thought-controlled sound system—and solid basics such as loudspeaker specifications wave equations and digital audio. Topics covered include: Psychoacoustics and how the brain processes sound Digital theory Mathematics for audio systems Using the decibel Interfacing electrical and acoustical systems Audio and acoustic measurements Large room and small room acoustics Designing for acoustic gain Designing for speech intelligibility Wave equations Microphones Loudspeakers loudspeaker arrays and loudspeaker directivity Power ratings for amplifiers and loudspeakers Computer-aided system design Signal delay signal synchronization and signal processing Sound system equalization Packed with numerous illustrations and useful appendices this is a concentrated capsule of industry standards and knowledge that spans the complete range of sound systems from the simplest all-analog paging systems to the largest multi-purpose digital systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818467

Sound Systems: Design and OptimizationModern Techniques and Tools for Sound System Design and Alignment Sound Systems: Design and Optimization provides an accessible and unique perspective on the behavior of sound systems in the practical world. The third edition reflects current trends in the audio field thereby providing readers with the newest methodologies and techniques. In this greatly expanded new edition you’ll find clearer explanations a more streamlined organization increased coverage of current technologies and comprehensive case studies of the author’s award-winning work in the field. As the only book devoted exclusively to modern tools and techniques in this emerging field Sound Systems: Design and Optimization provides the specialized guidance needed to perfect your design skills. This book helps you: Improve your design and optimization decisions by understanding how audiences perceive reinforced sound Use modern analyzers and prediction programs to select speaker placement equalization delay and level settings based on how loudspeakers interact in the space Define speaker array configurations and design strategies that maximize the potential for spatial uniformity Gain a comprehensive understanding of the tools and techniques required to generate a design that will create a successful transmission/reception model Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731010

Sound Theory/Sound Practice First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129634

Soundabout Life: Music Resources for Young Adults with Profound Disabilities This innovative resource sets out simple everyday activities that use music and sound to enrich the lives of young adults with profound and multiple learning disabilities. Each colourful card presents ideas that parents and others can do with the young person in their care at home and when out and about. Activities are based on the Sounds of Intent framework of musical development –www.soundsofintent.org – and structured to promote an evolving sense of self engagement with others and an awareness of the wider world. A QR code on each card connects to specially created audio and visual materials that can be found on the Soundabout website – soundaboutfamily.org.uk Features that make this an essential resource include:• 48 cards that set out over 200 activities involving sound and music in an accessible way with no special skills or knowledge needed • Access to audio files the pioneering ‘Soundabout Music Tracks’ that make music truly accessible to people with the most profound disabilities Created by Soundabout a UK-wide charity whose mission is to empower people with profound and multiple learning difficulties through music Soundabout Life is a unique resource that will enhance the lives of all learning disabled young people aged 16–25 in the UK and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367555405

SoundaroundDeveloping Phonological Awareness Skills in the Foundation Stage This practical and clear book will allow you to introduce and teach phonological awareness skills to children in the early years and up to Key Stages 1 to 2 who are struggling with their literacy levels because of weak basic skills. It provides a developmental and curriculum linked program suitable for all children including those with special educational needs; a straightforward format that does not require specialist training yet enables staff to choose activities and confidently use them from day one; a focus on 'sounds first' leading to secure learning based on normal child development; activities which children enjoy and want to play again; and ideal preparation for literacy work at school. All staff involved with children in the Foundation Stage (and sometimes beyond) including teachers nursery nurses playgroup staff SENCOs teaching assistants speech and language therapists and parents will be able to improve their children's early literacy skills using this approach. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138173064

Sounding Out JapanA Sensory Ethnographic Tour This book takes the reader on a sensory ethnographic tour in Japan and describes the many ways sounds seep into everyday experiences. So many ethnographies describe local worlds with a deep attention to what is seen and what people say but with a limited understanding of the broader sonic environments that enrich and inform everyday life. Through a focus on sounds both real and imagined the volume employs a critical ear to engage with a range of sonically enriched encounters including crosswalk melodies in streetscapes announcements and jingles at train stations water features in gardens dosimeters in nuclear affected zones sounds of training in music and martial arts halls and celebrations under blossoming cherry trees. The authors use various analytic frames to understand the communicative and symbolic aspects of sounds and to sense the layers of historical meaning embodied action and affect associated with sonic environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350090590

Sounding Out: Pauline Oliveros and Lesbian Musicality Sounding Out: Pauline Oliveros and Lesbian Musicality examines the musical career of the avant-garde composer accordionist whose radical innovations of the 1960s 70s and 80s have redefined the aesthetic and formal parameters of American experimental music. While other scholars have studied Oliveros as a disciple of John Cage and a contemporary of composers Terry Riley Lou Harrison Gordon Mumma and Robert Ashley Sounding Out resituates Pauline Oliveros in a gynecentric network of feminist activists writers artists and musicians. This book shows how the women in Oliveros’s life were central sources of creative energy and exchange during a crucial moment in feminist and queer cultural history. Crafting a dynamic relationship between feminism and music-making this book offers a queerly original analysis of Oliveros’s work as a musical form of feminist activism and argues for the productive role of experimental music in lesbian feminist theory. Sounding Out combines key elements of feminist theories of lesbian sexuality with Oliveros’s major compositions performances critical essays and interviews. It also includes previously unpublished correspondence between Oliveros and Edith Guttierez Jill Johnston Annea Lockwood Kate Millett and Jane Rule.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203935590

Sounding the Dance Moving the MusicChoreomusicological Perspectives on Maritime Southeast Asian Performing Arts Performing arts in most parts of Maritime Southeast Asia are seen as an entity where music and dance sound and movement acoustic and tactile elements intermingle and complement each other. Although this fact is widely known and referenced most scholarly works in the performing arts so far have either focused on "music" or "dance" rather than treating the two in combination. The authors in this book look at both aspects in performance moreover they focus explicitly on the interrelation between the two on both descriptive-analytical and metaphorical levels. The book includes diverse examples of regional performing art genres from Indonesia Malaysia and the Philippines. All case studies are composed from the perspective of the relatively new approach and field of ethno-choreomusicology. This particular compilation gives an exemplary overview of various phenomena in movement-sound relations and offers for the first time a thorough study of the phenomenon that is considered essential for the performing arts in Maritime Southeast Asia - the inseparability of movement and sound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229436

Sounding the Virtual: Gilles Deleuze and the Theory and Philosophy of Music It is the contention of the editors and contributors of this volume that the work carried out by Gilles Deleuze where rigorously applied has the potential to cut through much of the intellectual sedimentation that has settled in the fields of music studies. Deleuze is a vigorous critic of the Western intellectual tradition calling for a 'philosophy of difference' and despite its ambitions he is convinced that Western philosophy fails to truly grasp (or think) difference as such. It is argued that longstanding methods of conceptualizing music are vulnerable to Deleuze's critique. But as Deleuze himself stresses more important than merely critiquing established paradigms is developing ways to overcome them and by using Deleuze's own concepts this collection aims to explore that possibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272118

Sounding ValuesSelected Essays For several decades Scott Burnham has sought to bring a ready ear and plenty of humanistic warmth to musicological inquiry. Sounding Values features eighteen of his essays on mainstream Western music music theory aesthetics and criticism. In these writings Burnham listens for the values-aesthetic ethical intellectual-of those who have created influential discourse about music while also listening for the values of the music for which that discourse has been generated. The first half of the volume confronts pressing issues of historical theory and aesthetics including intellectual models of tonal theory leading concepts of sonata form translations of music into poetic meaning and recent rifts and rapprochements between criticism and analysis. The essays in the second half can be read as a series of critical appreciations engaging some of the most consequential reception tropes of the past two centuries: Haydn and humor Mozart and beauty Beethoven and the sublime Schubert and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602710

Soundings in TimeThe Fictive Art of Yasunari Kawabata This first full length and long overdue study of Kawabata Japans first Nobel laureate for literature and the most widely known for his novels Snow Country (1960) and Sound of the Mountain (1970). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073453

Sounds of the BorderlandPopular Music War and Nationalism in Croatia since 1991 Sounds of the Borderland is the first book-length study of how popular music became a medium for political communication and contested identification during and after Croatia's war of independence from Yugoslavia. It extends existing cultural studies literature on music politics and the state which has largely been grounded in Western European and North American political systems. It also responds to an emerging fascination with the culture and politics of contemporary south-east Europe expanding scholarship on the post-Yugoslav conflicts by going on to encompass significant social and political changes into the present day. The outbreak of war in 1991 saw almost every professional musician in Croatia take part in a wave of patriotic music-making and the powerful state television system strive to bring popular music under its control. As the political imperative shifted from securing national survival to consolidating a homogenous nation-state the music industry responded with several strategies for creating a national popular music producing messages about the nation and in the ongoing debates over the origins of the folk music that inspired many songs a way to define the nation by expressing what Croatia was not. The war on ethnic ambiguity which cut through individuals' social and creative lives played out across the airwaves sales racks and gossip columns of a small country that imagined itself a historical and cultural borderland. These explicit and implicit narratives of nationhood connect many political phases: the months of fiercest fighting the stabilised front the uneasy post-war years when the symbolic frontline region of eastern Slavonia had still not returned to Croatian sovereignty the euphoria and instability after the end of the Tudjman regime in 2000 and Croatia's fraught journey towards the European Union. Baker's book provides valuable insight into the role of music in a wartime and post-conflict society and will be essential reading for researchers and students interested in south-east Europe or the transformation of entertainment during and after conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260696

Soundscape and the Built Environment Soundscape Basics and Practical Implications Soundscape research represents a paradigm shift as it involves human and social sciences and physical measurements to account for the diversity of soundscapes across countries and cultures. Moreover it treats environmental sounds as a resource rather than a waste. Soundscape and the Built Environment is the first book to systematically discuss soundscape in the built environment. It begins with a presentation of theory and basic background answering questions such as: what is soundscape how is it important and how does it affect people in terms of their health and perception on the acoustic environment. The book then sets out tools for implementing a soundscape approach with measurement techniques mapping and good soundscape practices. It also delivers a series of examples of the application of the soundscape approach in planning design and assessment. Discusses soundscape and environmental noise Explores cultural variations and the way they influence soundscape Introduces binaural measurement technology and psychoacoustics Examines the physical psychological and physiological restorative mechanism of high-quality acoustic environments Presents soundscape mapping based on human perception of sound sources Includes real-world examples and case studies highlighting the key issues in soundscape intervention Soundscape and the Built Environment is written by a group of leading international figures and derives from a four-year EU COST project on Soundscapes of European Cities and Landscapes. It presents a consensus on the current state of the art and is not merely a collection of different views. It is written for acoustic consultants urban planners designers and policy makers as well as for graduate students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893085

Soundscapes from the AmericasEthnomusicological Essays on the Power Poetics and Ontology of Performance Dedicated to the late Gerard Béhague (1937-2005) whose pioneering work in Latin American music popular culture and performance studies contributed extensively to ethnomusicological discourse in the 1970s-1990s this anthology offers comparative perspectives on the evolving legacy of performance ethnography in socio-musical analysis. President of the Society for Ethnomusicology from 1979-81 editor of its journal Ethnomusicology from 1974-78 and founder and editor of the trilingual Latin American Music Review from 1980 until his death Béhague also established the ethnomusicology graduate program at the University of Texas at Austin in 1974 thereby influencing the training and thinking of dozens of the field’s practitioners. Among these are the volume’s eight authors whose contributions reflect the heritage but also contemporary trajectories of Béhague’s scholarly concerns. Prefaced by an essay outlining key developments in the ethnography of performance paradigm the volume’s seven case studies portray snapshots of musical life in representative communities of the Americas including the southwestern and Pacific United States Puerto Rico Bolivia Chile Cuba and Ecuador. Situated in milieus ranging from the indigenous festivals of the Andean highlands to the competitive public gatherings of poet-singers in post-Pinochet Chile to the Puerto Rican dance halls of the Hawaiian islands these studies pose anthropological inquiries into the ontology of performance practice the social power of poetic performativity and the experience and embodiment of sound in place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062542

Soundscapes of Wellbeing in Popular Music Unearthing the messy and sprawling interrelationships of place wellbeing and popular music this book explores musical soundscapes of health ranging from activism to international charity to therapeutic treatments and how wellbeing is sought and attained in contexts of music. Drawing on critical social theories of the production circulation and consumption of popular music the book gathers together diverse insights from geographers and musicologists. Popular music has become increasingly embedded in complex and often contradictory discourses of wellbeing. For instance some new genres and sub-cultures of popular music are associated with violence drug-use and the angst of living yet simultaneously define the hopes and dreams of millions of young people. At a service level popular music is increasingly used as a therapeutic modality in holistic medicine as well as in conventional health care and public health practice. The genre of popular music then is fundamental to human wellbeing as an active and central part of people’s emotional lives. By conceptually and empirically foregrounding place this book demonstrates how - music whether from particular places about particular places or played in particular places ” is a crucial component of health and wellbeing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269248

SoundtracksInternational Dictionary of Composers of Music for Film First published in 1998 music scored for film has only relatively recently received the critical attention which it merits. Many composers in the twentieth century have written works for films or documentaries a number feeling that this aspect of their output has been undervalued. This dictionary complements other studies which have appeared in recent years which look at the technical and theoretical issues concerned with film music composition. Arranged alphabetically by composer the volume comprises over 500 entries covering all nationalities. Each entry includes very brief biographical information on the composer followed by a list of the films (with dates) for which he or she has composed. Details of recordings are also given. The dictionary’s international coverage ensures that it will become a standard reference work for all those interested in the history of twentieth-century music and the development of film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362710

Soup For The Qan First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982574

Source Book Modern Hinduism Published in the year 2004 Source Book Modern Hinduism is a valuable contribution to the field of Asian Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036518

Sourcebook for Adolescents Through to Adults with Acquired Communication DisordersSourcebook for Assessing & Maintaining Communication This sourcebook has a range of material for both assessment and therapy including for those individuals who have profound neurological impairments resulting in limited motor control or who can only communicate via eye pointing. The sections are: Oromotor skills: an initial oromotor assessment; exercises in a clear format with illustrations to enable clients to work independently or with carers with recording sheets. Voice and breathing: assessment and exercise sheets including relaxation voice breathing intonation resonance and pitch with illustrations and diagrams. Articulation sheets: Speech sounds including consonant clusters multi-syllabic words and tongue twisters. Assessment of communication skills: a range of language assessments and screens. Communication questionnaire and handouts: a personal communication history handouts to raise client awareness of difficulties together with a large number of handouts for both clients and carers in relation to a wide range of communication disorders including strategies and tips. AAC: a screening tool; coloured and printable 'yes/no' cards and an extensive range of alphabet charts for both direct and indirect access. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889776

Sourcebook for Political Communication ResearchMethods Measures and Analytical Techniques The Sourcebook for Political Communication Research will offer scholars students researchers and other interested readers a comprehensive source for state-of-the-art/field research methods measures and analytical techniques in the field of political communication. The need for this Sourcebook stems from recent innovations in political communication involving the use of advanced statistical techniques innovative conceptual frameworks the rise of digital media as both a means by which to disseminate and study political communication and methods recently adapted from other disciplines particularly psychology sociology and neuroscience. Chapters will have a social-scientific orientation and will explain new methodologies and measures applicable to questions regarding media politics and civic life. The Sourcebook covers the major analytical techniques used in political communication research including surveys (both original data collections and secondary analyses) experiments content analysis discourse analysis (focus groups and textual analysis) network and deliberation analysis comparative study designs statistical analysis and measurement issues.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415884976

Sourcebook on Accounting Principles and Accounting Procedures 1917-1953 This book first published in 1984 collects together a host of valuable research papers published on accounting and auditing principles and procedures from the years 1917 to 1953. They are a key resource on the history and development of the accounting professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367496814

Sourcebook on Feminist Jurisprudence This book is a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between feminist theories and the law and the way in which developments of the former have affected and been affected by the latter. The book takes as its starting point a study of women and culture on an international level which demonstrates how religious and cultural influences have been fundamental in establishing contemporary legal and social mores. This provides the setting for an investigation into legal and social discrimination and inequality and how this has been addressed by the emergence of feminism. A number of critiques and developments are examined. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843142843

Sourcebook on German Law The purpose of this book is to give the reader a selective outline of significant parts of the central areas of German substantive law along with original German legal material from these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138175198

Sourcebook on Tort Law 2/e The purpose of this book is to provide a clear guide to tort law examining the main principles and areas of the subject. It includes text emphasizing the main issues of liability. The text incorporates relevant materials extracts from leading judgments articles and reports of review bodies on tort law. It should prove especially useful for those who do not have access to a law library as for those whose library is under severe pressure from users. It will be useful to those participating in seminars and tutorials and will enable them to take part in a good level of discussion. This new edition of Sourcebook on Torts has been fully revised and incorporates the Human Rights Act 1998. The effect of the European Courts decision in Osman is now being felt as is evident from the judgments of the House of Lords in Barrett v Enfield BC. The Law Commission's proposals on liability for psychiatric illness are included. Developments in the tort of nuisance the defence of qualified privilege and damages are also scrutinized. Several Law Commission reports and the Social Security (Recovery of Benefits) Act 1997 are also extracted as are other new pieces of legislation such as the Damages Act 1996 and the Defamation Act 1996. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138162891

Sources and Methods in Histories of ColonialismApproaching the Imperial Archive Sources and Methods in Histories of Colonialism provides an in-depth study of the relationships between archives knowledge and power. Exploring a diverse range of examples and surveying the now substantial scholarly literatures on the functions and scope of the ‘imperial archive’ it facilitates a deeper understanding of the challenges of working with a range of specific source genres within imperial and colonial archives. Covering the late eighteenth century to the present day and drawing on material from a range of modern empires including those established by Britain France the Netherlands Spain and the United States chapters discuss themes such as the emergence of photography as an archival tool the use of oral history in histories of colonialism and the ways in which the state informs the archive and vice versa. This book considers the ways in which newer ways of thinking about the past have challenged more traditional views of ‘the archive’ provoking questions about what archives are and where their conceptual geographical and chronological boundaries lie. Examining a wide selection of source material including government papers censuses petitions and case files and providing both an overarching introduction to the subject and close analysis of specific case studies this book will be essential reading for students of imperial and colonial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521765

Sources and Methods in Indigenous Studies Sources and Methods in Indigenous Studies is a synthesis of changes and innovations in methodologies in Indigenous Studies focusing on sources over a broad chronological and geographical range. Written by a group of highly respected Indigenous Studies scholars from across an array of disciplines this collection offers insight into the methodological approaches contributors take to research and how these methods have developed in recent years. The book has a two-part structure that looks firstly at the theoretical and disciplinary movement of Indigenous Studies within history literature anthropology and the social sciences. Chapters in this section reveal that while engaging with other disciplines Indigenous Studies has forged its own intellectual path by borrowing and innovating from other fields. In part two the book examines the many different areas with which sources for indigenous history have been engaged including the importance of family gender feminism and sexuality as well as various elements of expressive culture such as material culture literature and museums. Together the chapters offer readers an overview of the dynamic state of the field in Indigenous Studies. This book shines a spotlight on the ways in which scholarship is transforming Indigenous Studies in methodologically innovative and exciting ways and will be essential reading for students and scholars in the field.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823617

Sources and Style in Moore’s Irish Melodies Once regarded as Ireland’s national bard Thomas Moore's lasting reputation rests on the ten immensely popular collections of drawing-room songs known as the Irish Melodies published between 1808 and 1834. Moore drew on anthologies of ancient music breathing new life into the airs and bringing them before a global audience for the very first time. Recognizing the unique beauty of the airs as well as their symbolic significance these qualities were often interwoven into the verses providing potent political commentary along with a new cultural perspective. At home and abroad Moore’s Melodies created a realm of influence that continued to define Irish culture for many decades to come. Notwithstanding the far-reaching appeal and success of the collections Moore has only recently begun to receive serious attention from scholars. Una Hunt provides the first detailed study of Moore’s Irish Melodies from a combined musical and literary standpoint by drawing on a practical understanding and an unrivalled performance experience of the songs. The initial two chapters contextualize Moore and his songs through a detailed examination of their sources and style while the following chapters concentrate on the collaborative work provided by the composers Sir John Stevenson and Henry Rowley Bishop. Chapters 5 and 6 reappraise musical sources and Moore’s adaptation of these supported and illustrated by the Table of Sources in the Appendix. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231453

Sources and the Circulation of Renaissance Music This volume explores the means and motives for the distribution of music during the Renaissance. Music in the fifteenth century was available almost exclusively through manuscript copies while the introduction of the printing of polyphonic music at the beginning of the sixteenth century profoundly changed the circulation of music.The essays discuss both the technical side of the production of sources as well as their roles in the society in which they were produced and cover a wide range of issues including: the activities of scribes and the making of manuscripts; the role of politics in the transmission of repertories; the influence of patrons and collectors; the impact of music printing; the nature and effects of both multiple-impression and single-impression techniques; and the financial side of music printing. Taken together these essays reveal the critical changes wrought by the transition from manuscript to print during this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629290

Sources for the History of British India in the Seventeenth Century This book first published in 1926 is neither a catalogue of libraries and record offices no is it a selection of transcripts from the English and Indian archives. The object of the undertaking is two-fold: in the first place it looks at supplying a critical analysis of essential data for the study of seventeenth-century British India; in the second place it looks at bringing within one purview all the materials lying scattered in various record offices. Every important document has been subjected to a close and careful scrutiny and references have been given to printed works that throw further light on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291768

Sources for the History of EmotionsA Guide Offering insights on the wide range of sources that are available from across the globe and throughout history for the study of the history of emotions this book provides students with a handbook for beginning their own research within the field. Divided into three parts Sources for the History of Emotions begins by giving key starting points into the ethical methodological and theoretical issues in the field. Part II shows how emotions historians have proved imaginative in their discovering and use of varied materials considering such sources as rituals relics and religious rhetoric prescriptive literature medicine science and psychology and fiction while Part III offers introductions to some of the big or emerging topics in the field including embodied emotions comparative emotions and intersectionality and emotion. Written by key scholars of emotions history the book shows readers the ways in which different sources can be used to extract information about the history of emotions highlighting the kind of data available and how it can be used in a field for which there is no convenient archive of sources. The focused discussion of sources offered in this book which not only builds on existing research but encourages further efforts makes it ideal reading and a key resource for all students of emotions history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261450

Sources in Chinese HistoryDiverse Perspectives from 1644 to the Present Sources in Chinese History now in its second edition has been updated to include re-translations of over a third of the documents. It also incorporates nearly 40 new sources that work to familiarize readers with the key events personages and themes of modern China. Organized thematically the volume examines China’s complex history from the rise of the Qing dynasty in the mid-seventeenth century through the formation of the People’s Republic of China up to the present. Each chapter begins with an annotated visual source followed by a chapter introduction and analysis of textual sources allowing students to explore different types of sources and topics. Sources in Chinese History contextualizes the issues trends and challenges of each particular period. Special attention has been made to incorporate a variety of viewpoints which challenge standard accounts. Non-traditional documents such as movie dialogues are also included which aim to encourage students to reconsider historical events and trends in Chinese history. This volume includes a variety of sources such as maps posters film scripts memorials and political cartoons and advertisements that make this book the perfect introductory aid for students of Chinese history politics and culture as well as Chinese studies after 1600. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210939

Sources of Behavioral Variance in Process SafetyAnalysis and Intervention Process safety management seeks to establish a multi-level system to assess document maintain and inspect equipment and work practices integral in controlling highly toxic and/or reactive materials. In a highly engineered environment any variance can set off a chain of events that increases the probability of a process safety incident as violent as an explosion. Human behavior is often the biggest source of this variance but it can also be the biggest asset for process safety management. Process industries are looking to understand sources of behavioral variance and build better processes based on sound behavioral science. Because of this clear link between behavior and process safety performance the behavior science community has been challenged to research the behavioral root causes leading to variation that threaten process safety; create and evaluate behavioral interventions to mitigate this variation; and identify the system factors that would influence the behaviors necessary to promote process safety. This book seeks to translate behavior analysis into practical systems that can help reduce human suffering from catastrophic process safety events. All of the chapters in this book were originally published in the Journal of Organizational Behavior Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589240

Sources of International Law A collection of essays on the various aspects of the legal sources of international law including theories of the origin of international law explanation of its binding force normative hierarchies and the relation of international law and politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087795

Sources of Irish Traditional Music c. 1600-1855An Annotated Catalogue of Prints and Manuscripts 1583-1855 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315057798

Sources of Metropolitan Growth The factors that determine growth at the industry level are different for innovative versus mature industries. Growth industries rely on high-quality workers access to capital technical change and numerous forms of collected economies. Mature industries concentrate on low-input costs and minimizing costs for wages transportation taxes material etc. This approach is adopted here to consider the growth and development of metropolitan economies.In twelve chapters eminent scholars provide a complete review of what works - and what doesn't - in generating economic development. What are the potential and the reality of producer services suburban business centers enterprise zones technology-based ventures and industrial incubators? How can economic development policy improve the incubator effect? Is there a nationwide venture capital network? What are the locational requirements of firms in high-growth industries? Finally what are the consequences of failed growth?This comprehensive collection includes chapters by Edwin S. Mills; Patricia E. Beeson; Mark A. Satterthwaite; Breandán Ó Huallacháin; John F. McDonald; William B. Beyers; Truman A. Hartshorn; Peter O. Muller; Rodney A. Erickson; Richard Florida; Donald F. Smith Jr.; Claudia Bird Schoonhoven; Kathleen M. Eisenhardt; Stephen Nord; Robert G. Sheets; and Thomas R. Hammer. This workis a must read for policymakers planners analysts and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848374

Sources of Non-official UK Statistics This title was first published in 2002: This volume gives details of nearly 1000 publications and services (including electronic publications) produced by trade associations professional bodies banks consultants employers' federations forecasting organizations and others together with statistics appearing in trade journals and periodicals. Titles and services are listed alphabetically by publisher and each entry contains information where available on subject content and source of statistics as well as frequency and cost and address telephone and fax details for further information. This updated edition also includes details of internet sites and information on whether statistics are available on those sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734838

Sources of Non-Official UK Statistics First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242743

Sources of Non-official UK Statistics This title was first published in 2002: This volume gives details of nearly 1000 publications and services (including electronic publications) produced by trade associations professional bodies banks consultants employers' federations forecasting organizations and others together with statistics appearing in trade journals and periodicals. Titles and services are listed alphabetically by publisher and each entry contains information where available on subject content and source of statistics as well as frequency and cost and address telephone and fax details for further information. This updated edition also includes details of internet sites and information on whether statistics are available on those sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734760

Sources of SufferingFear Greed Guilt Deception Betrayal and Revenge This book seeks to underscore the multifaceted ways in which we encounter suffering in clinical and social settings. The fear greed and guilt cause an individual to suffer privately while the deception betrayal and revenge lead others to suffer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200697

Sources of the Faust Trad Cb First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982581

South Africa Past Present and FutureGold at the End of the Rainbow? This is the first book to combine a discussion of post-apartheid development initiatives with an extended historical analysis of South Africa's dynamic race class gender and ethnic identities. Bringing together the research of an historical geographer and two development geographers the book enables us to locate the post-apartheid transition in a broad historical and spatial perspective. Within this perspective the limitations as well as the achievements of South Africa's current transformation are highlighted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167100

South Africa and the Communist InternationalVolume 1: Socialist Pilgrims to Bolshevik Footsoldiers 1919-1930 This is a comprehensive selection of documents pertaining to the Communist Party of South Africa from the formerly closed archives of the Communist International. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039213

South Africa and the Global GameFootball Apartheid and Beyond Firmly situating South African teams players and associations in the international framework in which they have to compete South Africa and the Global Game: Football Apartheid and Beyond presents an interdisciplinary analysis of how and why South Africa underwent a remarkable transformation from a pariah in world sport to the first African host of a World Cup in 2010. Written by an eminent team of scholars this special issue and book aims to examine the importance of football in South African society revealing how the black oppression transformed a colonial game into a force for political cultural and social liberation. It explores how the hosting of the 2010 World Cup aims to enhance the prestige of the post-apartheid nation to generate economic growth and stimulate Pan-African pride. Among the themes dealt with are race and racism class and gender dynamics social identities mass media and culture and globalization. This collection of original and insightful essays will appeal to specialists in African Studies Cultural Studies and Sport Studies as well as to non-specialist readers seeking to inform themselves ahead of the 2010 World Cup. This book was published as a special issue of Soccer and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518598

South Africa and the International Media 1972-1979A Struggle for Representation This book studies the Anglo-American media's representation of South Africa in the 1970s - the international media is shown to have been under continuous pressure from both the South African Dept of Information and the anti-apartheid movement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045039

South Africa and the UN Human Rights CouncilThe Fate of the Liberal Order This book provides a detailed analysis of South Africa’s actions on the UN Human Rights Council examining the country’s positions on civil and political rights economic rights and development social groups whose rights are frequently violated and abuses in specific countries. The most detailed and comprehensive study of any country’s record on the UN Human Rights Council to date this book demonstrates that despite occasional support for human rights South Africa’s overall record ranged from opposing to failing to support human rights. This is compounded by an anti-Western or ‘anti-imperial’ edge to South Africa’s positions on the UNHRC. Using South Africa as a study case of a liberal country consistently behaving illiberally this book therefore challenges the widespread belief in international relations theory typically found in liberal and constructivist thought that there is an alignment of domestic political society and foreign policy values. Addressing ongoing debates since the presidency of Nelson Mandela about the place of human rights in South Africa’s foreign policy South Africa and the UN Human Rights Council will be useful to students and scholars of international relations human rights international law and African politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609945

South Africa Into The 1980s The question of South Africa's future has become a paramount issue in global politics. This book examines the position of South Africa as it faces the 1980s—its strengths its weaknesses and the probable influences of other states on South Africa in the years to come. The authors share a common interest in an analytical approach to a topic often argued with more emotion than rationality. They discuss South Africa's internal situation with particular emphasis on the interests and aspirations of the political parties competing for power; then they focus on external realities looking at the country's ability to project influence abroad as well as the power of others to affect events within it. In sum they highlight crucial trends shaping South Africa's current and future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287931

South Africa Reborn: Building A New Democracy The political changes in South Africa have led to the country being viewed as a standard bearer for democracy within the African continent and a beacon for democratic reform globally.; In this book Heather Deegan looks at political reform in South Africa within a broad framework of global patterns of democratization. Her account is rooted in modern literature on democracy and democratization and it is illuminated by interviews carried out at local and national level among members of the ANC the Inkartha Freedom Party the National Party various women's organizations labour and economic groups traditional ethnic organizations township representatives and religious groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459441

South Africa’s Energy TransitionA Roadmap to a Decarbonised Low-cost and Job-rich Future South Africa’s energy transition has become a highly topical emotive and politically contentious topic. Taking a systems perspective this book offers an evidence-based roadmap for such a transition and debunks many of the myths raised about the risks of a renewable-energy-led electricity mix. Owing to its formidable solar and wind resources South Africa has an almost unparalleled opportunity to turn solar photovoltaic and onshore wind generators into the country’s power generation workhorses – a role hitherto played by coal. This book shows that a renewables-led mix will not only provide the lowest cost but will also create more jobs than any of the alternatives currently under consideration. In addition it offers a glimpse of how South Africa’s low-cost and decarbonised electricity system can power a competitive industrial economy an electric-mobility revolution and in the long run create new export opportunities. This book will be of great interest to energy industry practitioners as well as students and scholars of energy policy and politics environmental economics and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340100

South African Essays on 'Universal' Shakespeare South African Essays on ’Universal’ Shakespeare collects new scholarship and extant (but previously unpublished) material reflecting the changing nature of Shakespeare studies across various ’generation gaps’. Each essay in exploring the nuances of Shakespearean production and reception across time and space is inflected by a South African connection. In some cases this is simply because of the author’s nationality or institutional affiliation; in others there is a direct engagement with what Shakespeare means or has meant in South Africa. By investigating the universality of Shakespeare from both implicitly and explicitly ’southern’ perspectives the book presents new possibilities for considering (and reassessing) shifting manifestations of Shakespeare’s work in major Shakespearean ’centres’ such as Britain and the United States as well as across the global North and South. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272002

South African FeminismsWriting Theory and Criticism l990-l994 First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864214

South African Foreign PolicyIdentities Intentions and Directions This book considers the identity direction and intentions embodied in post-apartheid South African Foreign Policy.  It aims to deepen the understanding of this evolving post-apartheid foreign policy through an exploration of the nature and trajectory of key bilateral relationships from both the global ‘South’ (Brazil China Iran the AU) and ‘North’ (Japan and the UK). This window on the country’s international relations enriches understanding of the normative and structural factors that influence not only South African foreign policy but also those of the ‘emerging middle powers’ as they seek to position themselves as influential actors in international affairs. By sketching the contours of key South African relationships the contributors offer illuminating insights into the cross-pressures shaping South African foreign policy. In addition they also add depth to the emerging middle power concept by exploring four areas where the tendencies and tensions of emerging middle power foreign policies are apparent: regionalism multilateralism reform of global governance and approach to moral leadership. This book was previously published as a special issue of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030094

South African Homelands as FrontiersApartheid’s Loose Ends in the Postcolonial Era This book explores what happened to the homelands – in many ways the ultimate apartheid disgrace – after the fall of apartheid. This research contributes to understanding the multiple configurations that currently exist in areas formerly declared "homelands" or "Bantustans". Using the concept of frontier zones the homelands emerge as areas in which the future of the South African postcolony is being renegotiated contested and remade with hyper-real intensity. This is so because the many fault lines left over from apartheid (its loose ends so to speak) – between white and black; between different ethnicities; between rich and poor; or differentiated by gender generation and nationality; between "traditions" and "modernities" or between wilderness and human habitation – are particularly acute and condensed in these so-called "communal areas". Hence the book argues that it is particularly in these settings that the postcolonial promise of liberation and freedom must face its test. As such the book offers highly nuanced and richly detailed analyses that go to the heart of the diverse dilemmas of post-apartheid South Africa as a whole but simultaneously also provides in condensed form an extended case study on the predicaments of African postcoloniality in general. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Southern African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057586

South African National Cinema South African National Cinema examines how cinema in South Africa represents national identities particularly with regard to race. This significant and unique contribution establishes interrelationships between South African cinema and key points in South Africa’s history showing how cinema figures in the making entrenching and undoing of apartheid. This study spans the twentieth century and beyond through detailed analyses of selected films beginning with De Voortrekkers (1916) through to Mapantsula (1988) and films produced post apartheid including Drum (2004) Tsotsi (2005) and Zulu Love Letter (2004). Jacqueline Maingard discusses how cinema reproduced and constructed a white national identity taking readers through cinema’s role in building white Afrikaner nationalism in the 1930s and 1940s. She then moves to examine film culture and modernity in the development of black audiences from the 1920s to the 1950s especially in a group of films that includes Jim Comes to Joburg (1949) and Come Back Africa (1959). Jacqueline Maingard also considers the effects of the apartheid state’s film subsidy system in the 1960s and 1970s and focuses on cinema against apartheid in the 1980s. She reflects upon shifting national cinema policies following the first democratic election in 1994 and how it became possible for the first time to imagine an inclusive national film culture. Illustrated throughout with excellent visual examples this cinema history will be of value to film scholars and historians as well as to practitioners in South Africa today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354513

South Africa's Emergent Middle Class This book is drawn from diverse studies that grapple with Black Middle Class experiences in contemporary and historical South Africa. The chapters present research from diverse disciplines and tackle issues related to being black and middle class using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Like many other social phenomena the black middle class concept is seen as complex and not easy to pin down. As a result conceptualizations from these chapters are dynamic and relevant for understanding the position of the black middle class in contemporary South African society. An interesting dynamic explored by contributors is the critical engagement with the usually reductionist notions of black middle class experiences as ahistorical homogenous experiences of a group of conspicuous consumers. These limiting notions are unpacked and repositioned in how the book is structured. This book was published as a special issue of Development Southern Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306363

South Africa's Post Apartheid Foreign PolicyFrom Reconciliation to Revival? The book presents and analyses South African foreign policy from the onset of the democratic transition of Nelson Mandela in 1994 to the contemporary period. The focus of the study is on the question of South African leadership in the context of this transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472884

South Africa's Racial PastThe History and Historiography of Racism Segregation and Apartheid A unique overview of the whole 350-year history of South Africa’s racial order from the mid-seventeenth century to the apartheid era. Maylam periodizes this racial order drawing out its main phases and highlighting the significant turning points. He also analyzes the dynamics of South African white racism exploring the key forces and factors that brought about and perpetuated oppressive discriminatory policies practices structures laws and attitudes. There is also a strong historiographical dimension to the study. It shows how various writers have from different perspectives attempted to explain the South African racial order and draws out the political and ideological agendas that lay beneath these diverse interpretations. Essential reading for all those interested in the past present and future of South Africa this book also has implications for the wider study of race racism and social and political ethnic relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604868

South Africa's Struggle to RememberContested Memories of Squatter Resistance in the Western Cape Transitional justice studies typically focuses on how nations remember face and deal with histories of past violence. This book however shifts the frame from national discourses of transitional justice onto local memory actors who attempt to engage with these broader systems of meaning from below. The case study is based on the memory struggles of individuals and groups who are attempting to gain access to the discourses and benefits associated with dominant memory identities of ‘victim’ and ‘veteran’ in the context of post-transition South Africa. They share a common history of squatter resistance in the Western Cape in the 1980s and a common struggle for inclusion in dominant memory frameworks. The main theme of this book is the politics of memory as it relates to the conversation between national and local memory. Integrated within this theme is the further theme of alternative histories and counter-memories of struggle from below. In focusing on counter memories of violence and transition this book aims to tell a different version of South African liberation history in relation to the dominant narrative. It analyses local memory actors' attempts to bring their lived histories into conversation with national discourses of reconciliation and the national liberation struggle. In doing so it unpacks a memory paradox occurring within these narratives which highlights the politics of inclusion and exclusion within the frames of transitional justice knowledge. On the one hand this alternate story exposes the paradox between local and national memory while on the other hand it brings into focus the local experience of the intersection between international transitional justice discourses and national transition politics. This book will be of local and international interest to scholars and students in the field of transitional justice memory politics national liberation struggle and South African historiography. It will also be of interest to a broader South Africa public as it offers a deeper understanding of South Africa’s history which challenges taken for granted transitional justice frames of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386402

South AfricaThe Battle over the Constitution Originally published in 1997 South Africa: The Battle over the Constitution analyses rivaling positions in the South African constitutional debate from the early 1990s via the 1993 interim constitution to the adoption and certification of the new 'Final' Constitution in December 1996. A theoretical framework is developed to analyze the constitutional structure of the contesting constitutional models and the book looks into their potential for addressing the problems of violence social inequality and ethnic tension and for achieving legitimacy and constitutionalism. It argues that the constitutional 'solutions' are premised on incomparable conceptions of South African reality and that the Final Constitution includes elements based on incompatible world-views. The compromises required by the 'constitutional moment' could pose problems for the ’constitutional function’. The book also discusses other factors influencing the consolidation of a constitutional democracy in South Africa such as the role of the Constitutional Court and the attempts to create legitimacy for the constitution by broad public participation in the constitution-making process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146368

South AfricaThe Rise and Fall of Apartheid South Africa: The Rise and Fall of Apartheid examines the history of South Africa from 1948 to the present day covering the introduction of the oppressive policy of apartheid when the Nationalists came to power its mounting opposition in the 1970s and 1980s its eventual collapse in the 1990s and its legacy up to the present day. Fully revised the third edition includes: new material on the impact of apartheid including the social and cultural effects of the urbanization that occurred when Africans were forced out of rural areas analysis of recent political and economic issues that are rooted in the apartheid regime particularly continuing unemployment and the emergence of opposition political parties such as the Economic Freedom Fighters an updated Further Reading section reflecting the greatly increased availability of online materials an expanded set of primary source documents providing insight into the minds of those who enforced apartheid and those who fought it. Illustrated with photographs maps and figures and including a chronology of events glossary and Who’s Who of key figures this essential text provides students with a current clear and succinct introduction to the ideology and practice of apartheid in South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963238

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2012 Published annually this 20th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously revised and updated this edition has been collated and compiled by Europa’s experienced editorial team and also includes contributions from specialists on the region. There is a vast amount of political and socio-economic information reflecting events of the last twelve months: a new essay on food security in Latin America and another entitled 'Continuity and Change in Latin America in the New Decade' chapters on Curaçao St Maarten Bonaire Saba and St Eustatius including the new island governments and legislatures in each of the territories following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles analysis of elections in Guyana Guatemala Argentina Nicaragua St Lucia and the British Virgin Islands. The book is divided into three sections: Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial General Survey of the region. Subjects covered include: Autonomy in the Caribbean Overseas Territories; Continuity and Change in Latin America; The Politics of Energy in Latin America; Regional and International Trade Partnerships in the Caribbean;  Drugs Violence and Insecurity in Mexico; Food Security in Latin America. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country which comprise: an introductory survey containing essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country including a map an extensive statistical survey of economic indicators including area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism media and education a full directory section with names addresses contact numbers and email and internet addresses for the following areas: constitution government election commissions political organizations diplomatic representation religious groupings the judiciary the media finance trade and industry transport tourism defence and education a select bibliography. Regional Information Includes a directory of research institutes specializing in the region and bibliographies of books and periodicals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Countries covered in this edition Anguilla; Antigua and Barbuda; Argentina; Aruba; Bahamas; Barbados; Belize; Bermuda; Bolivia;  Bonaire; Brazil; British Virgin Islands; Cayman Islands; Chile; Colombia; Costa Rica; Cuba; Curaçao; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; El Salvador; Falkland Islands; French Guiana; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Guatemala; Guyana; Haiti; Honduras; Jamaica; Martinique; Mexico; Montserrat; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Puerto Rico; Saba; Saint-Barthélemy; Saint Christopher and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint-Martin; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Sint Eustatius; Sint Maarten; South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; Turks and Caicos Islands; United States Virgin Islands; Uruguay; Venezuela. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436198

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2013 Published annually this 21st edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. New for 2013: new essays on natural hazards in the Caribbean and on climate change in Latin America completely revised articles on gangs of Central America autonomy in the Caribbean the drugs war in Mexico and political change in Latin America analysis of recent elections in the region. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area include: Autonomy in the Caribbean Overseas Territories; Continuity and Change in Latin America; Drugs Violence and Insecurity in Mexico; Food Security in Latin America; Natural Hazards in the Caribbean; Climate Change in Latin America; Gangs of Central America. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country a statistical survey a full directory section a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436556

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2014 Published annually this 22nd edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. New for 2014: new essays reassessing the war on drugs in Latin America and examining environmental issues in the region following the Rio+20 conference analysis of all recent elections in the region including the return to office of the Partido Revolucionario Institucional in Mexico and the struggle for power in Venezuela following the death of Hugo Chávez completely revised articles on Caribbean autonomy political change in Latin America violence and insecurity in Mexico and natural hazards in the Caribbean General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country a statistical survey a full directory section a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436952

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2015 Published annually this 23rd edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. New for 2015: - new essays detailing Latin America’s burgeoning relationship with the People’s Republic of China and examining the geopolitics of energy in the Caribbean- analysis of all recent elections in the region including the re-election of Juan Manuel Santos in Colombia and the changes of government in the Central American countries of Honduras El Salvador Costa Rica and Panama- completely revised articles on political change in Latin America violence and insecurity in Mexico reassessing the war on drugs in Latin America and natural hazards in the Caribbean General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437331

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2016 Published annually this 24th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. New for 2016:- analysis of all recent elections in the region including the re-election of Dilma Rousseff in Brazil and the return of Tabaré Vázquez to the presidency in Uruguay as well as coverage of ballots in Bolivia Saint Kitts and Nevis Dominica El Salvador Anguilla Guyana Suriname Mexico and the British Virgin Islands and the upcoming scheduled elections in Haiti - completely revised articles on Latin American politics beyond the commodities boom the geopolitics of energy in the Caribbean the People’s Republic of China’s growing influence in Latin America violence and insecurity in Mexico rethinking drugs policy in Latin America and debates over autonomy in non-self-governing Caribbean territories - a new essay on transitional justice in Latin America General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437850

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2017 Published annually this 25th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438468

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2018 Published annually this 26th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438789

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2019 Published annually this 27th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439403

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2020 Published annually this 28th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175320

South America Central America and the Caribbean 2021 Published annually this 29th edition brings together a unique combination of the latest data on and detailed analysis of a vast region. Scrupulously updated by Europa’s experienced editors the volume also includes contributions from regional specialists. General Survey Essays written by acknowledged experts on the area provide an impartial overview of the region. Country surveys Individual chapters on each country comprising: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country - a statistical survey- a full directory section - a select bibliography. Regional Information A directory of research institutes and bibliographies of books and journals covering Latin America and the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440411

South America and Peace OperationsComing of Age This volume is the first English-language work to focus specifically on South America in the context of peace operations. The region of South America has been undergoing significant changes recently with regard to its attitudes towards participation in peace operations. Leaving behind a strong reluctance with regard to intervention the states have recently taken on a much stronger presence among UN peacekeepers. The foremost showcase of this more robust and responsible stance has been MINUSTAH the current UN mission in Haiti. South American contributors provide over half the operation’s troops and the Force Commander is provided by Brazil. This book is intended as an introduction for researchers to the nexus of issues surrounding South America’s increasing influence as a contributor to peace operations. The authors provide the reader with a historically and theoretically grounded understanding of what motivates defence policy and decisions on intervention in the region. Featuring contributions from prominent thinkers in the field and a broad range of case studies this volume successfully combines practical applicability with diversity of analysis. This book will be of much interest to students of peacekeeping South American politics peace and conflict studies security studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663267

South America Into The 1990sEvolving International Relationships In A New Era This book undertakes a multifaceted examination of South American international relations emphasising on the continent's new era of domestic and international politics and the implications of the evolving environment for the policies of the many actors participating in the region's politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287955

South America on the Eve of Emancipation First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761031

South American CinemaA Critical Filmography l915-l994 First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982598

South American Free Trade Area or Free Trade Area of the Americas?Open Regionalism and the Future of Regional Economic Integration in South America This title was first published in 2000:  This work examines the hemispheric diplomacy after the Summits of the America in Miami (December 1994) and Santiago (April 1998) focusing on the strengthening of the South American position in the FTAA negotiations and the Brazilian proposal for a South American Free Trade Area (SAFTA). The book also looks at the implications of the preceding analysis for regional integration theory and international relations theory. The conclusion looks beyond "open regionalism" and considers three scenarios for US-South American relations after the Santiago Summit. First reassertion of US hegemony and signing of an FTAA agreement on schedule second erosion of US hegemony but continuing negotiations between North and South America for a "distant" FTAA and finally breakdown of the FTAA negotations and emergence of SAFTA as an alternative to the FTAA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725478

South and NorthContemporary Urban Orientations This book explores urban life and realities in the cities of the Global South and North. Through literature film and other forms of media that constitute shared social imaginaries the essays in the volume interrogate the modes of production that make up the fabric of urban spaces and the lives of their inhabitants. They also rethink practices that engender ‘cityness’ in diverse but increasingly interlinked conglomerations.Probing ‘orientations’ of and within major urban spaces of the South –Jakarta Rio de Janeiro Tijuana Delhi Kolkata Luanda and Johannesburg –the book reveals the shared dynamics of urbanity built on and through the ruins of imperialism Cold War geopolitics global neoliberalism and the recent resurgence of nationalism. Completing a kind of arc the volume then turns to cities located in the North such as Paris Munich Dresden London and New York to map their coordinates in relation to the South.The volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of media and culture studies city studies development studies Global South studies urban geography built environment and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734930

South Asia 2012 South Asia 2012 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. Exhaustively researched by Europa's experienced editorial team this ninth edition of the title includes a vast range of up-to-date economic socio-political and statistical data. Combining impartial analysis with facts and figures South Asia 2012 gives a unique overall perspective on this increasingly important region. New Features for 2012: all essays and chapters fully revised and updated for this edition with the addition of a brand new essay looking at Islamism as a political force in the region new expert contributors bring a fresh perspective to essays on the recent history of Bangladesh India and Sri Lanka and those on the economies of Bhutan and India coverage of recent events in the region including the phased handover of security responsibility from the International Security Assistance Force to the domestic security forces in Afghanistan and political developments following recent state elections in India information on new phenomena such as the impact of political and sectarian violence in Pakistan and the protracted struggle to form a new Government and Constitution in Nepal fully updated statistical information including provisional details of the 2011 census of India. The book is divided into three sections: General Survey introductory essays by key specialists provide impartial coverage of issues of regional importance. Essays include: The USA's AfPak Strategy; Corruption and Governance in South Asia; Current Security Issues in South Asia; Forced Migration in South Asia; India as an Emerging Superpower; the Religions of South Asia; Political Islam in South Asia; and Population and Environmental Issues in South Asia. Country Surveys Detailed coverage of the eight countries of South Asia: Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India the Maldives Nepal Pakistan and Sri Lanka. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Each chapter contains: information on physical and social geography essays covering political history and the economy up-to-date statistical surveys including the latest available figures on area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and media and education a comprehensive directory section providing essential contact names addresses and e-mail and internet details in key areas such as government political organizations diplomatic representation the judiciary religion the media finance trade and industry (including major companies) transport tourism defence and education. a select bibliography. Regional Information a biographical section profiling prominent figures in the South Asian region a survey of the most important industrial and agricultural commodities in the region detailed information on selected regional and international organizations directory details of research institutes studying the area select bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436242

South Asia 2013 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2013 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. New for 2013: a new essay examining the vital issue of Water Politics in the region coverage of recent events in the region including the phased handover of security responsibility to the domestic security forces in Afghanistan and the turbulent political transformation in the Maldives. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance including: The USA's AfPak Strategy; Forced Migration in South Asia; India as an Emerging Superpower; and Political Islam in South Asia. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on the geography recent history and economy of each country up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators a comprehensive directory providing contact details for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information detailed information on selected organizations research institutes and prominent individuals active in the region bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436563

South Asia 2014 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2014 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. New for 2014: a new essay examines the role and influence of China in the South Asia region detailed coverage of political developments with highly significant legislative elections scheduled for 2013 in Bhutan the Maldives Pakistan and Nepal and for early 2014 in Bangladesh. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance including: the politics of water the USA's 'AfPak' strategy population and environment issues and political Islam Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region a survey of the major commodities of South Asia bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals Additional features a Calendar of Political Events charts key developments in 2012-13 biographical profiles of over 300 prominent individuals in the region Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436969

South Asia 2015 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2015 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. New for 2015: - a new essay examining gender-based inequalities in South Asian development and a new article on the economy of Nepal - a section dedicated to Telangana India’s newest state - detailed coverage of political developments following highly significant elections in India Afghanistan Bangladesh the Maldives and Nepal. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance including: - the USA's 'AfPak' strategy population and environmental issues security issues the politics of water and political Islam. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - a Calendar of Political Events charts key developments in 2013-14 - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437348

South Asia 2016 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2016 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance including: - the USA's 'AfPak' strategy population and environmental issues security issues the politics of water and political Islam. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437836

South Asia 2017 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2017 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438451

South Asia 2018 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2018 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438772

South Asia 2019 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2019 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439397

South Asia 2020 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2020 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175337

South Asia 2021 Exhaustively researched and updated South Asia 2021 is an in-depth library of information on the countries and territories of this vast world region. General Survey Essays by specialists examine issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: - essays on the geography recent history and economy of each nation - up-to-date statistical surveys of economic and social indicators - a comprehensive directory providing contact details and other useful information for the most significant political and commercial institutions. In addition there are separate sections covering each of the states and territories of India. Regional Information - detailed coverage of international organizations and their recent activities in South Asia - information on research institutes engaged in the study of the region - a survey of the major commodities of South Asia - bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Additional features - biographical profiles of almost 300 prominent individuals in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440398

South Asia After The Cold WarInternational Perspectives In mid-March 1992 a group of forty scholars journalists strategists and government officials met in Kathmandu Nepal to assess the post-Cold War world. The meeting marked both a summing up and a beginning. Many of the conference participants had been associated at one time or another with the Program in Arms Control Disarmament and International Security (A CD IS) at the University of lllinois at Urbana-Champaign. Founded in 1978 ACDIS had from its very first year recruited scholars from South Asia (and scholars working on South Asia). Much of this work was supported by a continuing grant from the Ford Foundation (which also contributed major support for the Kathmandu meeting) but lllinois was also "home" for a number of Fulbright and Asia Foundation grantees.1 The meeting in Kathmandu provided an opportunity for these individuals to again meet with each other and with faculty and staff associated with ACDIS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287962

South Asia Approaches The MillenniumReexamining National Security This innovative volume offers a comprehensive analysis of the issues surrounding South Asia's precarious security. Going far beyond common considerations of border defense and regime the contributors rigorously trace the social economic and ecological origins of present antagonisms. Although careful attention is paid to state military policies in the post-Cold War era—particularly as governments respond to a growing arms trade and nuclear proliferation—the authors also explore the far-reaching implications of environmental degradation and narcotics trafficking for security in the region arguing that threats such as these transcend boundaries and local political regimes. Exposing the fallacies of purely geopolitical state-centric models for considering security issues the authors highlight the complex historical interplay between state and unofficial actors. Concrete applications of their analysis to specific cases—like the Kashmir dispute between Pakistan and India—demonstrate the importance of confidence-building measures and the inefficacy of "zero-sum" approaches to security. Finally through its dynamic model of security this volume offers insights into the emerging significance of new regional identities and relations in the next millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367287979

South Asia in a Globalising WorldA Reconstructed Regional Geography A comprehensive introduction to the important economic social and political processes and development issues in this extremely popular region. South Asia provides one of the world's most challenging development contexts and The authors take a different approach to most traditional development texts making the latest research teacher friendly and presenting material in an accessible manner for non-specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166844

South Asia in the New World OrderThe Role of Regional Cooperation Rapid changes have taken place in the structure of the global economy and this book looks at how South Asia can take advantage of these changes. The author argues that the developing global economy will be more complex than originally thought that instead of a bipolar model with two countries the US and China at the centre it will be multipolar with eight centres of economic activity including India. The book goes on to suggest that in the context of such a model there should be regional cooperation between India and its immediate neighbouring countries for South Asia to advance as an economic region. It argues that South Asia will need to look at its history and that changes in attitudes particularly in India and Pakistan are necessary. The possible benefits to the region in terms of increases in the rates of economic growth if the regional approach is adopted are discussed. The book presents a useful contribution to studies in South Asia as well as Asian Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784789

South Asia in the World: An IntroductionAn Introduction This first book in the new Foundations in Global Studies series offers a fresh comprehensive multidisciplinary introduction to South Asia. The variations in social cultural economic and political life in this diverse and complex region are explored within the context of the globalising forces affecting all regions of the world. In a simple strategy that all books in the series employ the volume begins with foundational material (including chapters on history language and in the case of South Asia religion) moves to a discussion of globalisation and then focuses the investigation more specifically through the use of case studies. The cases expose the student to various disciplinary lenses that are important in understanding the region and are meant to bring the region to life through subjects of high interest and significance to today's readers. Resource boxes an important feature of the book are included to maintain currency and add utility. They offer links that point readers to a rich archive of additional material connections to timely data reports on recent events official sites local and country-based media visual material and so forth. A website developed by Syracuse University's South Asia Center will feature additional graphic narrative and case study material to complement the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765639677

South Asia Migration Report 2017Recruitment Remittances and Reintegration South Asians comprise over 15 per cent of all international migrating population among the highest in the world. The countries of the Persian Gulf are perhaps still the largest recipients of migrant workers. A unique economy has developed between these two regions with all South Asian nations being major beneficiaries and featuring among the top twenty countries receiving maximum remittances globally. The South Asia Migration Report 2017 is the first of its kind documenting migration profiles diaspora recruitment and remittances both in individual countries as well as the South Asian region as a whole. It also discusses skilled unskilled and internal migrations. The volume: includes on-the-ground studies from six nations: India Pakistan Bangladesh Sri Lanka Nepal and Afghanistan; discusses public policy effects of global recession on the region and its impact on migration; and examines the process of reintegration of returning migrants. This book will be indispensable for scholars and researchers of economics development studies migration and diaspora studies labour studies and sociology. It will also be useful to policymakers and government institutions working in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367279721

South Asia Migration Report 2020Exploitation Entrepreneurship and Engagement South Asia Migration Report 2020 documents key themes of exploitation and entrepreneurship of migrants from the region. This volume: • Includes dedicated fieldwork from India Pakistan Bangladesh and Nepal; • Analyses the impact of South-Asia-migrant-established businesses; • Examines legal and legislative recourse against exploitation in destination countries; • Factors in how migration as a phenomenon negotiates with gender environment and even healthcare. This book will be indispensable for scholars and researchers of economics development studies migration and diaspora studies gender studies labour studies and sociology. It will also be useful to policymakers think tanks and government institutions working in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367337179

South Asian BuddhismA Survey South Asian Buddhism presents a comprehensive historical survey of the full range of Buddhist traditions throughout South Asia from the beginnings of the religion up to the present. Starting with narratives on the Buddha’s life and foundational teachings from ancient India the book proceeds to discuss the rise of Buddhist monastic organizations and texts among the early Mainstream Buddhist schools. It considers the origins and development of Mahayana Buddhism in South Asia surveys the development of Buddhist Tantra in South Asia and outlines developments in Buddhism as found in Sri Lanka and Nepal following the decline of the religion in India. Berkwitz also importantly considers the effects of colonialism and modernity on the revivals of Buddhism across South Asia in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. South Asian Buddhism offers a broad yet detailed perspective on the history culture and thought of the various Buddhist traditions that developed in South Asia. Incorporating findings from the latest research on Buddhist texts and culture this work provides a critical historically based survey of South Asian Buddhism that will be useful for students scholars and general readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203717608

South Asian Christian DiasporaInvisible Diaspora in Europe and North America The South Asian Christian diaspora is largely invisible in the literature about religion and migration. This is the first comprehensive study of South Asian Christians living in Europe and North America presenting the main features of these diasporas their community histories and their religious practices. The South Asian Christian diaspora is pluralistic both in terms of religious adherence cultural tradition and geographical areas of origin. This book gives justice to such pluralism and presents a multiplicity of cultures and traditions typical of the South Asian Christian diaspora. Issues such as the institutionalization of the religious traditions in new countries identity the paradox of belonging both to a minority immigrant group and a majority religion the social functions of rituals attitudes to language generational transfer and marriage and family life are all discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252462

South Asian CinemasWidening the Lens This path-breaking collection explores the breadth and depth of South Asia’s many vibrant cinemas. It extends well beyond Bollywood to Nepali Sri Lankan Pakistani Panjabi Bhojpuri Bengali Kannada and early Tamil cinemas while unpacking the category of 'Bollywood' itself. The coverage of cinematic features is equally far-ranging exploring music dance audiences filmmakers industries and the mutual influences among South Asia’s cinemas. With a mix of ethnographic historical auteur and textual approaches this exciting collection presents the first wide-reaching analysis of South Asian cinemas. The nine chapters include a new theoretical and historical engagement by the co-editors about the burgeoning area of South Asian cinemas in the academy as well as original research by young and established scholars. From historical to contemporary considerations to close analyses and empirical material from fieldwork to a rich and revealing photographic essay this collection will be novel reading for a new generation of work into an important global cinematic region. This book was originally published as a special issue of South Asian Popular Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818262

South Asian Creative and Cultural Industries It is widely acknowledged that creativity is emerging as one of the most important sources of economic growth. This book investigates the varied forms of the creative and cultural industries including the arts culture film design and other related fields. In this book the chapters showcase new research insights into the recent growth of the creative and cultural industries which can be located across the intersection of the arts and humanities business studies and social science disciplines. The contributors provide rich empirical insights about the creative and cultural industries of related to and connected with South Asia both from across its diasporas and from around the world. This includes a variety of illustrative examples of creativity from the Bollywood film industry to the growth of the creative sector in countries like the UK India and Bangladesh making the book an engaging read for anyone who is interested to learn more. Using contemporary and fresh examples from South Asia and its diasporas South Asian Creative and Cultural Industries offers new research perspectives on a growing and important region of the world. This book was originally published as a special issue of the South Asian Popular Culture journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437565

South Asian DanceThe British Experience First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178632

South Asian Digital HumanitiesPostcolonial Mediations across Technology’s Cultural Canon The digital cultural record has a powerful role to play in both new and future strategies of creating new homes within the digital milieu. For example the development and establishment of new digital archives around South Asian studies not only allows us to create new archives of the past but also to remember and commemorate the past differently. New maps transform how we understand space and place. And new digital comfort zones facilitate connections for those whose family and loved ones are only accessible online. Such interventions are essential to the recuperation of the integrity and soul of a people who have lived through and continue to shoulder the fraught and painful legacies of the British Empire and the communal bloodshed wrought by its demise. Building on the important history of digital humanities scholarship in South Asia and its diasporas that precedes this work this book contends that South Asian studies is further positioned to offer a new genealogy of digital humanities demonstrated through this assemblage of essays that reveal how the digital continues to shape notions of home belonging nation identity memory and diaspora through a variety of humanistic methodologies and digital techniques. South Asian Digital Humanities thus demonstrates that postcolonial digital humanities has great possibility for creating some of the most important social justice scholarship in South Asian studies of the past century. It offers these essays as innovative interventions that complicate the digital cultural record while lodging a 'homelanding' for South Asians within it positioning digital humanities as a method through which South Asian studies can strategically participate in the ongoing struggle for representation within digital knowledge production. This book was originally published as a special issue of South Asian Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504052

South Asian Folklore in TransitionCrafting New Horizons The Indian Subcontinent has been at the centre of folklore inquiry since the 19th century yet while much attention was paid to India by early scholars folkloristic interest in the region waned over time until it virtually disappeared from the research agendas of scholars working in the discipline of folklore and folklife. This fortunately changed in the 1980s when a newly energized group of younger scholars who were interested in a variety of new approaches that went beyond the textual interface returned to folklore as an untapped resource in South Asian Studies.This comprehensive volume further reinvigorates the field by providing fresh studies and new models both for studying the “lore” and the “life” of everyday people in the region as well as their engagement with the world at large. By bringing Muslims material culture diasporic horizons global interventions and politics to bear on South Asian folklore studies the authors hope to stimulate more dialogue across theoretical and geographical borders to infuse the study of the Indian Subcontinent’s cultural traditions with a new sense of relevance that will be of interest not only to areal specialists but also to folklorists and anthropologists in general.This book was originally published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583767

South Asian FolkloreAn Encyclopedia With 600 signed alphabetically organized articles covering the entirety of folklore in South Asia this new resource includes countries and regions ethnic groups religious concepts and practices artistic genres holidays and traditions and many other concepts. A preface introduces the material while a comprehensive index cross-references and black and white illustrations round out the work. The focus on south Asia includes Afghanistan Bangladesh India Pakistan and Sri Lanka with short survey articles on Tibet Bhutan Sikkim and various diaspora communities. This unique reference will be invaluable for collections serving students scholars and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866927

South Asian Islam and British Multiculturalism This book analyses South Asian Islam‘s engagement with the West and Britain in particular. It traces the roots of British multiculturalism to South Asia and the Deobandi school of Islam. The work shows how the pattern of interaction that initially emerged between the Deobandi Muslims and the colonial British state in late-19th century replicated i Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177126

South Asian MammalsAn updated Checklist and Their Scientific Names This book is an up-to-date comprehensive resource on the names (scientific English and vernacular) of the mammals of South Asia. This work is first of its kind that deals with explanation of names of mammals at the species and subspecies level. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138609266

South Asian Migration to Gulf CountriesHistory Policies Development South Asians constitute the largest expatriate population in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Their contribution in the socio-economic technological and educational development of GCC nations is immense. This book offers one of the first systematic analysis of South Asia–Gulf migration dynamics and its varied impact on countries such as India Nepal Bangladesh Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It deals with public policy socio-economic mobility remittance policy global financial crisis and labour issues. Bringing together essays from contributors from around the world the volume reveals not only the multi-dimensionality of the migration process between the two regions but also the diversity and the underlying unity of the South Asian countries. This book will be invaluable to scholars and students of migration studies development studies and sociology as well as policy-makers administrators academics and non-governmental organisations in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815376040

South Asian ReligionsTradition and Today The religious landscape of South Asia is complex and fascinating. While existing literature tends to focus on the majority religions of Hinduism and Buddhism much less attention is given to Jainism Sikhism Islam or Christianity.  While not nelecting the majority traditions this valuable resource also explores the important role which the minority traditions play in the religious life of the subcontinent covering popular as well as elite expressions of religious faith. By examining the realities of religious life and the ways in which the traditions are practised on the ground this book provides an illuminating introduction to religion in South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415448529

South Asian Security and International Nuclear OrderCreating a Robust Indo-Pakistani Nuclear Arms Control Regime Mario Carranza studies in depth the linkages between Indo-Pakistani nuclear relations and the International Nuclear Order. He critically analyzes the de facto recognition by the United States of India and Pakistan as nuclear weapon states and looks at the impact of that recognition on the International Nuclear Order and its linchpin the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). The book provides a critical analysis of the New International Nuclear Order sponsored by the United States after the September 11 terrorist attacks and the place of India and Pakistan in that order. The author considers the survival of India and Pakistan in relation to a strategy of nuclear deterrence and debates the possibility of establishing a robust nuclear arms control regime in South Asia as part of a broader effort to revive global nuclear arms control and disarmament negotiations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267824

South Asian Security21st Century Discourses The South Asian security complex refers to security interdependencies between the states in the region and also includes the effect that powerful external actors such as China the US and Russia and geopolitical interests have on regional dynamics. This book focuses on the national securities of a number of South Asian countries in order to discuss a range of issues related to South Asian security. The book makes a distinction between traditional and non-traditional security. While state-centric approaches such as bilateral relations between India and Pakistan are considered to be traditional realist approaches to security the promotion of economic environmental and human security reflect global concerns liberal theories and cosmopolitan values. The book goes beyond traditional security issues to reflect the changing security agenda in South Asia in the twenty-first century and is a useful contribution to studies on South Asian Politics and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119307

South Asian SovereigntyThe Conundrum of Worldly Power This book brings ethnographies of everyday power and ritual into dialogue with intellectual studies of theology and political theory. It underscores the importance of academic collaboration between scholars of religion anthropology and history in uncovering the structures of thinking and action that make politics work. The volume weaves important discussions around sovereignty in modern South Asian history with debates elsewhere on the world map. South Asia’s colonial history â€“ especially India’s twentieth-century emergence as the world’s largest democracy – has made the subcontinent a critical arena for thinking about how transformations and continuities in conceptions of sovereignty provide a vital frame for tracking shifts in political order. The chapters deal with themes such as sovereignty kingship democracy governance reason people nation colonialism rule of law courts autonomy and authority especially within the context of India Bangladesh and Pakistan. The book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers in politics ideology religion sociology history and political culture as well as the informed reader interested in South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367312701

South Asian Tissue Economies Questions of the social implications of biotechnology and biological exchange (the extraction of human tissues such as blood skin and organs for testing storage and/or distribution for therapeutic or research purposes) have recently been brought strongly to the analytical fore across the social sciences. This book focuses on the variegated biopolitical milieus of this kind of exchange specifically in South Asia. It ranges widely – theoretically thematically and regionally – in examining South Asian variants of and engagements with diverse modes of biological exchange: caste gender and blood donation in Pakistan DNA testing amongst a former Untouchable community in south India and amongst diasporic Indians in Houston Texas body (cadaveric) donation in India the use of fake blood in Bangladeshi cinema the mobilisation of blood hearts and ketones to protest the Indian government’s failure to provide redress or care to victims of the 1984 Bhopal industrial disaster and blood-based political portraits and petitions in south India. In considering this complex of issues this book extends the parameters of classic accounts of the role of substance transactions in the production of South Asian personhood into investigations of the biopolitics and economies of substance that shape people and communities in diverse parts of the subcontinent describing findings that illuminate how local responses to the implementation of various kinds of tissue economy both reflect and also transform socio-cultural values in South Asia. This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742399

South Asian TransnationalismsCultural Exchange in the Twentieth Century South Asian Transnationalisms explores encounters in twentieth century South Asia beyond the conventional categories of center and periphery colonizer and colonized. Considering the cultural and political exchanges between artists and intellectuals of South Asia with counterparts in the United States continental Europe the Caribbean and East Asia the contributors interrogate the relationships between identity and agency language and space race and empire nation and ethnicity and diaspora and nationality. This book deploys transnational syntaxes such as cinema dance and literature to reflect on social technological and political change. Conceiving of the transnational as neither liberatory nor necessarily hegemonic the authors seek to explore the contradictions opportunities disjunctures and exclusions of the vexed experience of globalization in South Asia. This book was published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754804

South Asian Women in the Diaspora South Asian women have frequently been conceptualized in colonial academic and postcolonial studies but their very categorization is deeply problematic. This book informed by theory and enriched by in-depth fieldwork overturns these unhelpful categorizations and alongside broader issues of self and nation assesses how South Asian identities are ‘performed'. What are the blind spots and erasures in existing studies of both race and gender? In what ways do South Asian women struggle with Orientalist constructions? How do South Asian women engage with ‘indo-chic?' What dilemmas face the South Asian female scholar? With a combination of the most recent feminist perspectives on gender and the South Asian diaspora questions of knowledge power space body aesthetics and politics are made central to this book. Building upon a range of experiences and reflecting on the actual conditions of the production of knowledge South Asian Women in the Disapora represents a challenging contribution to any consideration of gender race culture and power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086758

South Asia's Modern HistoryThematic Perspectives This comprehensive history of modern South Asia explores the historical development of the Subcontinent from the beginning of the eighteenth century to the present day from local and regional as opposed to European perspectives. Michael Mann charts the role of emerging states within the Mughal Empire the gradual British colonial expansion in the political setting of the Subcontinent and shows how the modern state formation usually associated with Western Europe can be seen in some regions of India linking Europe and South Asia together as part of a shared world history. This book looks beyond the Subcontinent’s post-colonial history to consider the political economic social and cultural development of Pakistan and Bangladesh as well as Sri Lanka and Nepal and to examine how these developments impacted the region’s citizens. South Asia’s Modern History begins with a general introduction which provides a geographical environmental and historiographical overview. This is followed by thematic chapters which discuss Empire Building and State Formation Agriculture and Agro-Economy Silviculture and Scientific Forestry Migration Circulation and Diaspora Industrialisation and Urbanisation and Knowledge Science Technology and Power demonstrating common themes across the decades and centuries. This book will be perfect for all students of South Asian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628662

South Asia's Nuclear Security South Asia is often viewed as a potential nuclear flashpoint and a probable source of nuclear terrorism. But how valid are such perceptions? This book seeks to address this question and assesses the region’s nuclear security from two principal standpoints. First it evaluates the robustness of the Indo-Pakistani mutual deterrence by analysing the strength and weaknesses of the competing arguments regarding the issue. It also analyses the causes and consequences of nuclear arms race between India and Pakistan the nature of deterrence structure in the region and the challenges of confidence building and arms control between the two countries in order to assess the robustness of South Asia’s nuclear deterrence. Second it assesses the safety and security of the nuclear assets and nuclear infrastructure of India and Pakistan. The author holds that the debate on South Asia’s nuclear security is largely misplaced because the optimists tend to overemphasise the stabilising effects of nuclear weapons and the pessimists are too alarmists. It is argued that while the risks of nuclear weapons are significant it is unlikely that India and Pakistan will give up their nuclear arsenals in the foreseeable future. Therefore what needs to happen is that while nuclear elimination should be the long-term goal in the interim years the two countries need to pursue minimum deterrence policies to reduce the likelihood of deterrence failure and the possibility of obtaining fissile materials by non-state actors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358053

South Asia's Nuclear Security DilemmaIndia Pakistan and China The nuclear test explosions in India and Pakistan in 1998 followed by the outbreak of hostilities over Kashmir in 1999 marked a frightening new turn in the ancient bitter enmity between the two nations. Although the tension was eclipsed by the events of 9/11 and the subsequent American attacks on Afghanistan and Iraq it has not disappeared as evidenced by the 2001 attack in the Indian Parliament by Islamic fundamentalists out of Kashmir. By 2002 these two nuclear-armed neighbors seemed to be once again on the brink of war. This book outlines the strategic structure of the rivalry and the dynamic forces driving it and investigates various possible solutions. The expert contributors focus on the India-Pakistan rivalry but also consider the China factor in South Asia's nuclear security dilemma. Although essentially political-strategic in its approach the book includes coverage of opposing military arsenals and the impact of local terrorism on the delicate balance of power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700670

South AsiaThe Spectre of Terrorism Since the partition of the subcontinent along communal lines political violence has increased in South Asia. Terrorism is one such manifestation of this violence. This book witnesses serious assessment of various aspects of terrorism that are affecting South Asia as eight scholars of international repute take a closer look at the problem. These essays discuss how terrorist activity in the region  during the past few decades can be directly linked to religion-centric violence. Apart from other events this book looks at prolonged terrorism in Punjab; militancy in Kashmir; ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka; insurgency in northest India; Maoist insurgency in Nepal; and sectarian conflict in Pakistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138376823

South CarolinaA Geography Although small in land area South Carolina boasts rich geographical diversity. From the mountains to the sea from the Savannah River to the Pee Dee River the state features an array of settings and habitats all formed over long periods of geologic time and human history. Each stage of the state's history has witnessed the creation of a distinctive environment and this book explores those changing landscapes and the effect they have on South Carolina today. The authors emphasize the spatial patterns of South Carolina's economic and cultural geography since the first humans occupied the area. The book is divided into three parts–the physical setting the historical setting and contemporary South Carolina–and concludes with the identification of ten regional subdivisions based on the state's human geography. In this manner the book provides a panorama of a distinctive region an area where Old South meets New South and where the landscape is a product of the state's long history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303457

South China in the Sixteenth Century (1550-1575)Being the narratives of Galeote Pereira Fr. Gaspar da Cruz O.P. Fr. Martin de Rada O.E. Translations the first based largely on that in Richard Willes History of Travayle in the West and East Indies (1577) the second derived from Purchas his Pilgrimes (1624) the third by the editor from three sixteenth-century Spanish versions. With appendices on various matters including a Chinese glossary and a table of Chinese dynasties and emperors. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1953. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610030

South Korea in TransitionPolitics and Culture of Citizenship South Korea has continued to impress the world in the way it has harnessed social modernization economic development political democratization and most recently multi-faceted globalization. Relying on both established and inventive citizenship perspectives the authors in this volume collectively show that all these diverse societal transformations and achievements can be concretely and systematically comprehended in conjunction with citizens’ reshaping identities rights and duties in civil society and national polity. South Koreans’ eye-catching traits and trends of educational zeal economic development civil activism nationalism and neoliberal globalization are analyzed here as diverse yet often interconnected manifestations of citizenship politics. As shown comprehensively in this volume the necessity of such citizenship-focused analyses is particularly evident in recent years as South Korea has been undergoing a condensed transition from class politics to citizenship politics. This book is a highly inclusive yet incisive account of modern and late modern Korea utilizing citizenship as a powerful theoretical and analytical tool. Such judicious theoretical and analytical use of citizenship in respect to modern Korean history and society will in turn enable a meaningful expansion of theoretical and methodological utility of citizenship in contemporary global social sciences. This book was based on a special issue of Citizenship Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827089

South Korea under Compressed ModernityFamilial Political Economy in Transition The condensed social change and complex social order governing South Koreans’ life cannot be satisfactorily delineated by relying on West-derived social theories or culturalist arguments. Nor can various globally eye-catching traits of this society in industrial work education popular culture and a host of other areas be analyzed without developing innovative conceptual tools and theoretical frameworks designed to tackle the South Korean uniqueness directly. This book provides a fascinating account of South Korean society and its contemporary transformation. Focusing on the family as the most crucial micro foundation of South Korea’s economic social and political life Chang demonstrates a shrewd insight into the ways in which family relations and family based interests  shape the structural and institutional changes ongoing in South Korea today. While the excessive educational pursuit family-exploitative welfare gender-biased industrialization virtual demise of peasantry and familial industrial governance in this society have been frequently discussed by local and international scholarship the author innovatively explicates these remarkable trends from an integrative theoretical perspective of compressed modernity. The family-centered social order and everyday life in South Korea are analyzed as components and consequences of compressed modernity. South Korea under Compressed Modernity is an essential read for anyone studying Contemporary Korea or the development of East Asian societies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693097

South KoreaA Socioeconomic Overview from the Past to Present During the second half of the twentieth century an economic boom driven by advances in technology has led South Korea to become the world's fastest growing economy. But there were also social factors associated with this shift. In this book Daniel J. Schwekendiek examines South Korea's socioeconomic evolution since the 1940s.After a brief introduction to Korean history from the late Joseon Dynasty to the division of the Korean peninsula into two occupied zones in 1945 the focus of the book shifts to the rapid socioeconomic development and change that took place in South Korea in the twentieth century. Topics covered include demography rural-urban development economic planning and international trade in addition to lower and higher education. Important but understudied areas such as social capital nutritional improvements the rise of capitalist consumerism and recent nation branding issues are also addressed.Rarely has a resource incorporated such unique macro-historical perspectives of South Korea especially in the context of social development. Throughout the book the author corroborates historical events with empirical data. With over one hundred figures and illustrations suggested readings at the end of each chapter and comparisons with North Korea South Korea will be a crucial reference work for scholars and advanced students in Korean and East Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863971

South Korean DemocracyLegacy of the Gwangju Uprising This new book offers a retrospective appraisal of the Gwangju Uprising by academics activists and artists from Gwangju Korea.  In 1980 South Koreans took to the streets to demand democracy. When the military threatened brutal suppression of the popular movement only in Gwangju did people refuse to submit. After horrific bloodshed the citizens of Gwangju drove the military out of the city and held their liberated space for a week. As a "beautiful community" emerged newspapers were published hundreds of thousands of people congregated in popular assemblies and the city’s life gave new meaning to democracy.  Although crushed by overwhelming military force Gwangju’s example inspired the eventual overthrow of the military dictatorship and ushered in a new democratic wave in East Asia. Providing a detailed analysis of the events of the Gwangju uprising this new volume traces the birth of South Korean democracy in Gwangju’s stubborn refusal to accept life without freedom. The book also focuses on the socio-economic background the role of women in the uprising issues of collective identity and the international significance of the revolt.  Scholars and researchers of South Asian politics social movements history democracy and development studies will find this volume to be of keen interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376724

South Korean Identity and Global Foreign PolicyDream of Autonomy In the 20th century South Korea was usually seen as a "shrimp amongst whales" a minor player with limited agency in regional and global affairs. Korea’s risen status as a "middle power" today however begs the question about related changes in the South Korean identity or "sense of self" in the world. In this book Patrick Flamm presents the first comprehensive and agency oriented empirical account of South Korean international state identity and Seoul’s global foreign policy in the 21st century. Advancing a performative and narrative understanding of identity in International Relations Flamm uses South Korea’s global engagement in peacekeeping and climate diplomacy to offer much-needed insight into the various identity narratives and role conceptions at play. In the case of peacekeeping and climate diplomacy South Korea’s identity as an international actor has been dominated by practices of self-identification that position the country at the brink of advanced countries aspiring to lead the rest of the world but with the overall objective to maintain national autonomy in a changing regional and global context. South Korean Identity and Global Foreign Policy is a must-read for scholars of International Relations Foreign Policy Analysis and Asian/Korean Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192754

South Korean Popular Culture and North Korea Over recent decades South Korea’s vibrant and distinctive populist culture has spread extensively throughout the world. This book explores how this "Korean wave" has also made an impact in North Korea. The book reveals that although South Korean media have to be consumed underground and unofficially in North Korea  they are widely watched and listened to. The book examines the ways in which this is leading to popular yearning in North Korea for migration defecting to the South or for people to just become more like South Koreans. Overall the book demonstrates that the soft power of the Korean wave is having an undermining impact on the hard constraining cultural climate of North Korea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662233

South Korean Social MovementsFrom Democracy to Civil Society This book explores the evolution of social movements in South Korea by focusing on how they have become institutionalized and diffused in the democratic period. The contributors explore the transformation of Korean social movements from the democracy campaigns of the 1970s and 1980s to the rise of civil society struggles after 1987. South Korea was ruled by successive authoritarian regimes from 1948 to 1987 when the government decided to re-establish direct presidential elections. The book contends that the transition to a democratic government was motivated in part by the pressure from social movement groups that fought the state to bring about such democracy. After the transition however the movement groups found themselves in a qualitatively different political context which in turn galvanized the evolution of the social movement sector. Including an impressive array of case studies ranging from the women's movement to environmental NGOs and from cultural production to law the contributors to this book enrich our understanding of the democratization process in Korea and show that the social movement sector remains an important player in Korean politics today.  This book will appeal to students and scholars of Korean studies Asian politics political history and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857659

South Pacific Contract Law This book presents the general principles of contract law that apply in the countries of the University of the South Pacific ('USP') region - Cook Islands Fiji Islands Kiribati Marshall Islands Nauru Niue Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu Samoa Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. It is unique in that it provides the only up-to-date survey of regional authorities for the principles of contract operating within the region. Like many other branches of the law contract law has yet to establish its own identity in the South Pacific. However whilst it is still based on the law of England there are significant differences between English contract law and South Pacific contract law. The text provides a clear explanation of this divergence and highlights regional innovations both in the form of legislation and local case law. It also examines the role of customary law and provides a comprehensive study of the significant differences between the law of contract in individual regional countries. Comparison is made between regional law with current English contract law and with the contract law of Australia and New Zealand particularly where regional courts have preferred that law to the law of England. This book is essential reading for all students of contract law in the South Pacific and constitutes a very useful source book and guide for academics and practitioners from within and outside the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138129962

South Pacific Property Law First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138169005

South Picene South Picene is the pre-Roman language spoken in the Adriatic sector of central Italy. This book presents a description of what we know about the structure of this language. South Picene is (together with Umbrian Oscan Latin and Faliscan) one of the few members of the Italic branch of the Indo-European family and is also one of the European languages with the oldest existing texts (550 BCE). Besides a grammatical outline of the language the book contains the linguistic (and often stylistic) analysis of all the 21 inscriptions that compose the South Picene epigraphic corpus and a word list. South Picene will be of interest to students and scholars of Indo-European languages Italic languages and in general ancient languages of the Italian peninsula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367652517

South Seas EncountersNineteenth-Century Oceania Britain and America South Seas Encounters examines several key types of encounters between the many-faceted worlds of Oceania Britain and the United States in the formative nineteenth century. The eleven essays collected in this volume focus not only on the effect of the two powerful industrialized colonial powers on the cultures of the Pacific but the effect of those cultures on the Western cultural perceptions of themselves and the wider world including understanding encounters and exchanges in ways which do not underemphasize the agency and consequences for all participating parties. The essays also provide insights into the causes unfolding and consequences for both sides of a series of significant ethnographic political cultural scientific educational and social encounters. This volume makes a significant contribution to increasing scholarly interest in Oceania’s place in British and American nineteenth-century cultural experiences. South Seas Encounters investigates these significant interactions and how they changed the ways that Oceanic British and American cultures reflected on themselves and their place in the wider world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666453

South SudanPost-Independence Dilemmas South Sudan: Post-Independence Dilemmas is an interdisciplinary collection of essays which engages with the failure of the newest African State to transition itself successfully to a state and nation after its independence in July 2011.The contributors explore the prospects for new modes of politics capable of simultaneously healing and reconciling the divided communities while moving the country beyond divisive ethnic identities. As they focus on the political historical legal or cultural challenges presented in the process of state formation the chapters situate South Sudan’s dilemma in its history of political elitism and gender violence and the role of international actors in order to examine the effects of these factors and the national mechanisms which have attempted to address them. By foregrounding the relationship between the crises of the state and the politics of ethnicity in South Sudan the book explores new potentialities in finding an alternative pathway redirect and unleash the creative energies and capacities of the peoples in South Sudan for meaningful social and economic development. As such it will be of interest to scholars of African Politics and State Building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593162

South TyrolA Minority Conflict of the Twentieth Century South Tyrol a region in the heart of the Alps about half the size of Connecticut brings into sharp focus an important part of twentieth-century history. Tyrol a province that had been part of Austria for over 500 years and was almost totally German-speaking was split in two after World War I and the southern part awarded to Italy as "spoils of war."The first phase to follow after the split of Tyrol was systematic subjection by the Italian Fascists of what had been a regional majority in South Tyrol but was now a minority within Italy. In a second phase to gain an Italian majority the country was settled with Italians from the south who had a totally different mentality from the Italians residing in South Tyrol. With the emergence of National Socialism in Germany and eventually with the Hitler-Mussolini Agreement of 1939 a third phase emerged: an experiment in "ethnic cleansing" called the "Option." Eighty-six percent of all South Tyroleans agreed to leave South Tyrol and become citizens of "Greater Germany." After World War II the region was not returned to Austria: South Tyrol became the first victim of the Cold War. It took almost forty years of hard bargaining before South Tyrol was granted real autonomy in 1969. This resolution is now regarded as a model for solving minority conflicts.Rolf Steininger traces the history of this troubled region during several periods: 1918-1922 in which he covers the period from the division of Tyrol to the march on Bozen; 1922-1938 in which he reviews fascist policy towards South Tyrol; the "Option" of 1939; the resettlement and so-called reunification from 1943-1945; South Tyrol's role as a bargaining chip in the Cold War and the Gruber-Gasperi Agreement of 1946; and the volume closes with a discussion of the plan negotiated in 1969 for a new autonomy for South Tyrol that came to be known as the "Package.". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533325

South Wales and the Rising of 1839Class Struggle as Armed Struggle First published in 1984 this book provides the first full study of the carefully planned rising of south Wales miners and ironworkers in 1839 and of its collapse at the confrontation with soldiers of the 45th regiment of Newport. It examines not only the rising itself but the factors that made it if not inevitable then likely. It argues that while the workers’ movement was an immediate response to the grim circumstances of the workplace it was also deeply rooted in the centuries-old Welsh experience of repression. This title will be of particular interest to students of Victorian political and social history and well as the history of Wales. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645134

South West Africa in Early TimesBeing the Story of South West Africa up to the Date of Maharero's Death in 1890 This book was originally published in 1966. This detailed study of the history of South West AFrica up to the date of Maharero's death in 1890 was originally published in German and appeared in an English version for the first time in 1938 when it was recognised as the first standard work on the subject. The author's extensive ethnological and linguistic studies made him especially well equipped to give a detailed account of the country and its people and of the customs and languages of the different tribes. A considerable part of the book deals with the gradual colonization of the country by European pioneers whose various adventures are recorded in a mass of 'old notes letters reports and diaries'; and the historical side is supplemented by an ethological account of the native tribes. This is a scholarly work which with its regard for folklore and tribal tradition as well as for the facts of history must recommend itself to all lovers of South West Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367112271

South YemenA Marxist Republic In Arabia This book explains why the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen has embarked on an unexpected path providing a cogent outline of its venerable and turbulent history and a succinct description of its geography culture natural resources and economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288006

South Yemen's Revolutionary Strategy 19701985From Insurgency To Bloc Politics This study focuses on South Yemen's attempts to instigate maintain and defend a revolutionary process in its neighboring regions during 1970–1985. It also analyzes the elites' strategy-making according to their known cultural social and political inclinations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288013

South–South Educational Migration Humanitarianism and DevelopmentViews from the Caribbean North Africa and the Middle East This ground-breaking book is one of the first to analyse the important phenomenon of South-South educational migration for refugees. It focuses particularly on South-South scholarship programmes in Cuba and Libya which have granted free education to children adolescents and young adults from two of the world’s most protracted refugee situations: Sahrawis and Palestinians. Through in-depth multi-sited fieldwork conducted with and about Sahrawi and Palestinian refugee students in Cuba and Libya and following their return to the desert-based Sahrawi refugee camps in Algeria and the urban Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon this highly pertinent study brings refugees’ views and voices to the forefront and sheds a unique light on their understandings of self-sufficiency humanitarianism and hospitality. It critically assesses the impact of diverse policies designed to maximise self-sufficiency and to reduce both brain drain and ongoing dependency upon Northern aid providers exploring the extent to which South-South scholarship systems have challenged the power imbalances that typically characterise North to South development models. Finally this very timely study discusses the impact of the Arab Spring on Libya’s support mechanisms for Sahrawi and Palestinian refugees and considers the changing nature of Cuba’s educational model in light of major ongoing political ideological and economic shifts in the island state asking whether there is a future for such alternative programmes and initiatives. This book will be a valuable resource for students researchers and practitioners in the areas of migration studies refugee studies comparative education development and humanitarian studies international relations and regional studies (Latin America Middle East and North Africa). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379362

Southeast Asia Student Economy EditionPast and Present This book is concerned with Western activity in the southeast Asia and the indigenous reaction to it. It deals with the traditions of the people of Southeast Asia traditions that apply to both urban and rural populations. The book includes the early European intrusion in insular Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320225

Southeast Asia (Routledge Revivals)A Region in Transition Southeast Asia: A Region in Transition first published in 1991 is a contemporary human geography of the ‘market’ economies of the region usually defined by membership of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Organized thematically the chapters deal with the environment and development plural societies agrarian change and urbanization. This thematic approach provides a comprehensive picture of the ASEAN countries and gives a depth of coverage often lacking in other regional geographies. With a detailed introduction dealing with the physical environment and history of the region this work will be of great value to students studying the human geography of Southeast Asia as well as those with a more general interest in the issues and developments affecting the ASEAN region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858281

Southeast Asia (Routledge Revivals)Essays in the Political Economy of Structural Change The articles in this edited collection first published in 1985 consider the competing theories of the nature of development and underdevelopment in Southeast Asia. Each chapter challenges the academic orthodoxies and dominant traditions of Southeast Asian studies particularly in relation to orientalist history behaviourist political science and development economics. Overall the contributions offer an alternative framework for analysis which considers the structural changes to the political economy of Southeast Asia as well as the relationship between the state economy and class at a domestic level. This is a fascinating collection of value to those with an interest in Southeast Asian politics economics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708906

Southeast Asia And ChinaThe End Of Containment Since the end of the war in Vietnam and the withdrawal of the American presence there a marked realignment of power has taken place in Southeast Asia. The old rivalry between China and the United States has become a relationship of cautious rapprochement while Sino-Soviet competition has been intensified by China's fear that the USSR will move to fill the power vacuum created by the U.S. departure. The United States no longer perceives a friendly Sino-Southeast Asian relationship to be as much of a danger to its security interests as it once did but how that relationship develops remains of considerable importance to this country. In this book Edwin Martin examines some of the principal factors in China's current relations with the Southeast Asian countries— China's domestic policies Peking-oriented insurgency in Southeast Asian countries the Overseas Chinese trade considerations the policies of third powers—and concludes that the newly emergent nationalism in Southeast Asia coupled with Sino-Soviet rivalry indeed diminishes the threat posed by a Communist Indochina and calls for a U.S. policy of encouraging stable relations in the area both among the countries themselves and between them and the PRC. He asserts that a four-way balance of power— involving the United States the USSR the PRC and Japan—will prevent a power vacuum in the area and will allow the Southeast Asian countries to develop their own strengths both political and economic. It is thus to the advantage of the United States to encourage all steps toward regional cooperation; U.S. policy Professor Martin concludes should neither abandon Southeast Asia nor attempt to dictate to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288020

Southeast Asia and the Civil Society GazeScoping a Contested Concept in Cambodia and Vietnam As developing countries with recent histories of isolation and extreme poverty followed by restoration and reform both Cambodia and Vietnam have seen new opportunities and demands for non-state actors to engage in and manage the effects of rapid socio-economic transformation. This book examines how in both countries civil society actors and the state manage their relationship to one another in an environment that is continuously shaped and (re)constructed by changing legislation collaboration and negotiation advocacy and protest and social control. Further it explores the countries’ divergent experiences whilst also uncovering the underlying basis and drivers of civil society activity that are shared by Cambodia and Vietnam. Crucially this book engages with the contested nature of civil society and how it is socially constructed through research and development activities by looking at contemporary discourses and manifestations of civil society in the two countries including national and community-level organisations associations and networks that operate in a variety of sectors such as gender the environment and health. Drawing on extensive fieldwork conducted in Cambodia and Vietnam this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asian studies Southeast Asian politics development studies and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579217

Southeast Asia and the Cold War The origins and the key defining moments of the Cold War in Southeast Asia have been widely debated. This book focuses on an area that has received less attention the impact and legacy of the Cold War on the various countries in the region as well as on the region itself. The book contributes to the historiography of the Cold War in Southeast Asia by examining not only how the conflict shaped the milieu in which national and regional change unfolded but also how the context influenced the course and tenor of the Cold War in the region. It goes on to look at the usefulness or limitations of using the Cold War as an interpretative framework for understanding change in Southeast Asia. Chapters discuss how the Cold War had a varied but notable impact on the countries in Southeast Asia not only on the mainland countries belonging to what the British Foreign Office called the "upper arc" but also on those situated on its maritime "lower arc". The book is an important contribution to the fields of Asian Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844704

Southeast Asia And The Enemy BeyondAsean Perceptions Of External Threats This book explores elite perceptions of the external threats facing the members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) drawing on Dr. Tilman's interviews with senior political military and intellectual leaders in Indonesia Malaysia the Philippines Singapore and Thailand. He supplements his interviews with an examination of their writings speeches and other public statements which he examines in the context of the history geography culture and governmental structures of each country. He addresses the fundamental questions of the extent to which these perceptions differ and why. His focus throughout is on subjective reality--the world as it is perceived by the leadership of the ASEAN nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288037

Southeast Asia and the European UnionNon-traditional security crises and cooperation Amidst the Eurozone crisis the European Union (EU) is stepping up its dialogue and engagement with and within Southeast Asia. The EU’s contemporary approach towards Asia emphasises the importance of open economies and common challenges of the 21st Century. So-called non-traditional security issues have been portrayed increasingly as an avenue to share experiences and enhance cooperation between the EU and Southeast Asia. This contemporary conceptual re-orientation demands a closer look at the EU as an actor in Southeast Asia. This book is the first contemporary monograph-length discussion of the EU as a politico-security actor in in the region post-Cold War. Drawing upon the historical and institutional context and a broad range of empirical case studies it considers the non-traditional security crises of the late 1990s and early 2000s in Southeast Asia as triggers for enhanced regional and inter-regional cooperation. In doing so the book construes new insights into our understanding of the EU as a global actor and its normative influence in regions far away from Europe. Providing a crisis-centric and sector-specific analysis which is much-needed the book will be of interest to scholars of Southeast Asian Politics and European Politics as well as policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476349

Southeast Asia and the Great Powers The success of regionalism in Southeast Asia depends on the attitudes of the states within the region but also on the attitude of those outside it. This book is an erudite and stimulating study on the latter. Placing these states in a long term historical context Tarling brings out the way in which the rivalries of those powers within the region and outside it have affected the states within the region. He also shows how divisions within the region and within states in the region offered invitations and opportunities for intervention from outside and so perhaps gave Southeast Asia an importance in international relations it would not otherwise have had. Regional leaders appear in recent decades to have recognised what may be construed as one of the lessons of history; if Southeast Asia can provide security for the Straits route and stable conditions for trade and investment it might enjoy both peace and a measure of prosperity. Southeast Asia and the Great Powers is an important read for students and scholars of the history and international relations of Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415689908

Southeast Asia and the Rise of ChinaThe Search for Security Since the early 1990s and the end of the Cold War the implications of China's rising power have come to dominate the security agenda of the Asia-Pacific region. This book is the first to comprehensively chart the development of Southeast Asia’s relations with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) from 1949 to 2010 detailing each of the eleven countries’ ties to the PRC and showing how strategic concerns associated with China's regional posture have been a significant factor in shaping their foreign and defence policies. In addition to assessing bilateral ties the book also examines the institutionalization of relations between the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and China. The first part of the book covers the period 1949-2010: it examines Southeast Asian responses to the PRC in the context of the ideological and geopolitical rivalry of the Cold War; Southeast Asian countries’ policies towards the PRC in first decade of the post-Cold War era; and deepening ties between the ASEAN states and the PRC in the first decade of the twenty-first century. Part Two analyses the evolving relationships between the countries of mainland Southeast Asia - Vietnam Thailand Myanmar Laos and Cambodia - and China.  Part Three reviews ties between the states of maritime Southeast Asia - Indonesia Malaysia Singapore the Philippines Brunei and East Timor - and the PRC. Whilst the primary focus of the book is the security dimension of Southeast Asia-China relations it also takes full account of political relations and the burgeoning economic ties between the two sides. This book is a timely contribution to the literature on the fast changing geopolitics of the Asia-Pacific region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838351

Southeast Asia and the Rise of Chinese and Indian Naval PowerBetween Rising Naval Powers This book examines the emerging maritime security scene in Southeast Asia. It considers highly topical implications for the region of possible strategic competition between China and India - the rising naval powers of Asia - with a possible naval "arms race" emerging between these countries both with naval force development and operations. As part of its "Look East" policy India has deployed naval units to the Pacific Ocean for port visits and exercises both with East Asian navies and the US Navy but India is also concerned about the possibility of the Chinese Navy operating in the Indian Ocean. Even as the US-India defence relationship continues to deepen the US and China are struggling to build a closer links. China’s and India’s strategic interests overlap in this region both in maritime strategic competition or conflict – which might be played out in the Bay of Bengal the Malacca and Singapore Straits and the South China Sea. The sea lines of communication (SLOCs) through Southeast Asian waters constitute vital "choke points" between the Indian and Pacific Oceans carrying essential energy supplies for China and other Northeast Asian countries. Any strategic competition between China and India has implications for other major maritime players in the Pacific and Indian Oceans especially Australia the Republic of Korea and Japan as well as the US. This book identifies possible cooperative and confidence-building measures that may contribute to enhanced relations between these two major powers and dampen down the risks associated with their strategic competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625524

Southeast Asia and the Vietnam War This book describes and explains Indonesia Malaysia and Singapore’s attitudes and policies regarding the Vietnam War. While it is generally known that all three countries supported the US war effort in Vietnam it reveals the motivations behind the decisions of the decision makers the twists and turns and the nuances in the attitudes of Jakarta Kuala Lumpur and Singapore following the development of the war from the 1950s through to its end in 1975. Although the principal focus is the three supposedly non-aligned countries - Indonesia Malaysia and Singapore the perspectives of Thailand and the Philippines - the two Southeast Asian countries which were formally allied with the United States - are discussed at the appropriate junctures. It makes an original contribution to the gradually growing literature on the international history of the Vietnam War and furthers our knowledge of the diplomatic history of Indonesia Malaysia and Singapore in the early independent years 1945/1949 1957 and 1965 respectively which coincided with early years of the Cold War in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673785

Southeast Asia DividedThe Aseanindochina Crisis The central problem of international politics in Southeast Asia since December 1978 has been the Vietnamese armed presence in Kampuchea. The noncommunist nations of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have insisted that Vietnam withdraw from Kampuchea; the Vietnamese perceiving a threat from the PRC and an ASEAN-sponsored Khmer resistance maintain that the situation is irreversible. The contributors discuss the conflict from the point of view of all parties involved (ASEAN Vietnam the PRC the USSR and the U.S.) and assess various strategies for its resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303501

Southeast Asia in the New International Era This newly revised eighth edition of Southeast Asia in the New International Era provides readers with contemporary coverage of a vibrant region home to more than 650 million people vast cultural diversity and dynamic globalized markets. Sensitive to historical legacies and paying special attention to developments since the end of the Cold War this book highlights the events players and institutions that shape the region. Employing a country-by-country format the analysis engages in context-specific treatment of the region's eleven countries: Thailand Myanmar (Burma) Vietnam Cambodia Laos the Philippines Indonesia Timor-Leste Malaysia Singapore and Brunei. Fully updated the book’s revised content includes Rodrigo Duterte’s drug war in the Philippines Malaysia’s historic 2018 election ending four decades of UMNO rule Hun Sen’s latest power grab in Cambodia and a consequential monarchical transition in post-coup Thailand. It also analyzes recent developments in the South China Sea dispute the Rohingya tragedy in Myanmar China’s expanding Belt and Road Initiative as well as the effects of the Trump Administration’s tariffs and trade war. An excellent resource for students this textbook makes sense of the region's coups elections policy debates protests and alliances leaving readers with a solid foundation for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368729

Southeast Asian Affairs 1990 This is an annual review of significant developments and trends in Southeast Asia with particular emphasis on the ASEAN countries. Aimed at giving the reader a broad grasp of current regional affairs this volume contains 21 articles dealing with such themes as international conflict and co-operation political stability and economic growth and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288068

Southeast Asian Culture and Heritage in a Globalising WorldDiverging Identities in a Dynamic Region Southeast Asia has in recent years become a crossroads of cultures with high levels of ethnic pluralism not only between countries sub-regions and urban areas but also at the local levels of community and neighbourhood. Illustrated by a series of international case studies this book demonstrates how the forces of 'post-colonialism' in their various manifestations are accelerating social change and creating new and 'imagined' communities some of which are potentially disruptive and which may well threaten the longer term sustainability of the region. Interdisciplinary in approach this book brings together geographers historians anthropologists architects education specialists planners and sociologists to make connections and new insights and to provide a truly comprehensive view of heritage culture and identity in this dynamic region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270923

Southeast Asian Education in Modern HistorySchools Manipulation and Contest How particular has Southeast Asia’s experience of educational development been and has this led to an identifiably distinct Southeast Asian approach to the provision of education? Inquiry into these questions has significant consequences for our understanding of the current state of education in Southeast Asia and the challenges it has inherited. This book contributes to a better understanding of the experience of educational development in Southeast Asia by presenting a collection of micro-historical studies on the subject of education policy and practice in the region from the emergence of modern education to the end of the twentieth century. The chapters fathom the extent to which contest over educational content in schools has occurred and establish the socio-cultural political and economic bases upon which these contestations have taken place and the ways in which those forces have played out in the classrooms. In doing so the book conveys a sense of the extent to which modern forms of education have been both facilitated and shaped by the region’s specific configurations; its unique demographic religious social environmental economic and political context. Conversely they also provide examples of the sorts of obstacles that have prevented education making as full an impact on the region’s recent 'modern' transformation as might have been hoped or expected.This book will be of interest to academics in the field of Southeast Asian Studies Asian Studies education nationalism and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583866

Southeast Asian Energy TransitionsBetween Modernity and Sustainability Addressing the apparent tensions between modernity and sustainability in Southeast Asia this book offers novel insights into the global challenge of moving towards a low carbon energy system. With an original and accessible take on social theory related to energy transitions modernity and sustainability Mattijs Smits argues for a reinvigorated geography of energy. He also challenges universalistic and linear assumptions about energy transitions and makes the case for ’energy trajectories’ stressing embeddedness contingency and connections between scales. Contemporary and historical empirical examples from Southeast Asia primarily Thailand and Laos are drawn upon to show the importance of scale at regional national local and household levels. The transitions in the national power sectors here have been intimately related to discourses of modernity and state formation since the colonial era. More recently plans for international cooperation and discourses of regional power trade have taken centre stage. Local energy trajectories are understood to be part of these transitions but also as embedded in local social political and spatial relations. Examining how energy practices go hand-in-hand with the dissemination of different technologies this work shows the complexities of achieving sustainability in the context of rapidly changing energy modernities in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546851

Southeast Asian HistoryEssential Readings Designed to stand on its own or to accompany the seventh edition of D. R. SarDesai's Southeast Asia: Past and Present this updated reader includes classic and recent works on the history of Southeast Asia. SarDesai has selected literary and historical writings that address crucial controversies in the region of Southeast Asia. The readings are organized in four sections (Cultural Heritage Colonial Interlude Nationalist Response and the Fruits of Freedom) and cover the entire range of Southeast Asian history from ancient to contemporary times. Geographically the book includes Myanmar Thailand Malaysia Brunei Singapore Indonesia East Timor Laos Cambodia Vietnam and the Philippines.The revised second edition retains the most popular readings from the first edition while replacing some of the historical chapters updating the contemporary and recent coverage and adding new readings to pertinent subject areas. Southeast Asian History: Essential Readings provides valuable context and critical background to events of this region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348575

Southeast Asian Minorities in the Wartime Japanese Empire The Japanese invasion and occupation of southeast Asia provided opportunities for the peoples of the region to pursue a wide range of agendas that had little to do with the larger issues which drove the conflict between Japan and the allies. This book explores how the occupation affected various minority groups in the region. It shows for example how in some areas of Burma the withdrawal of established authority led to widespread communal violence; how the Indian and Chinese populations of Malaya and Thailand had extensive and often unpleasant interactions with the Japanese; and how in Java the Chinese population fared much better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515306

Southeast Asian Paper Tigers This important collection is a timely contribution to the debate on the Asian financial crisis. With chapters written by well-established international experts in Asian economics this book constitutes a finely judged example of the varying opinions on the matter. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203060407

Southeast Asian Perspectives on Power Southeast Asia has undergone innumerable far-reaching changes and dramatic transformations over the last half-century. This book explores the concept of power in relation to these transformations and examines its various social cultural religious economic and political forms. The book works from the ground up portraying Southeast Asians’ own perspectives conceptualizations and experiences of power through empirically rich case studies. Exploring concepts of power in diverse settings from the stratagems of Indonesian politicians and the aspirations of marginal Lao bureaucrats to mass ‘Prayer Power’ rallies in the Philippines self-cultivation practices of Thai Buddhists and relations with the dead in Singapore the book lays out a new framework for the analysis of power in Southeast Asia in which orientations towards or away from certain models practices and configurations of power take centre stage in analysis. In doing so the book demonstrates how power cannot be pinned down to a single definition but is woven into Southeast Asian lives in complex subtle and often surprising ways.  Integrating theoretical debates with empirical evidence drawn from the contributing authors’ own research this book is of particular interest to scholars and students of Anthropology and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086890

Southeast Asian Security in the New Millennium Assessing trends toward creating innovative forms of political economic and security co-operation in Southeast Asia this text discusses the international dynamics of Southeast Asian security and its impact on such external factors as the US China and Japan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481371

Southeast AsiaPast and Present Southeast Asia: Past and Present offers a balanced and readable account of the region from ancient to modern times covering traditional history as well as current events. D. R. SarDesai achieves a delicate balance exploring the importance of the period of European colonial rule in Southeast Asia without overemphasis as he introduces students to the regions and peoples of Myanmar Thailand Malaysia Brunei Singapore Indonesia East Timor Laos Cambodia Vietnam and the Philippines. Readers will find insightful introductions at the beginning of each part to aid in understanding the global and political implications of the events discussed. The seventh edition is thoroughly updated to offer coverage of current events including the historic 2012 elections in Myanmar and Aung San Suu Kyi’s successful bid for election to the Parliament the rise of Yingluck Shinawatra to the position of prime minister of neighboring Thailand and the consolidation of the ASEAN and its consideration of China’s claim to the South China Sea. Combining thematic and chronological approaches with the study of colonialism nationalism historical and cultural heritage and current events Southeast Asia manages to convey an Asian point of view throughout. The second edition of Southeast Asian History: Essential Readings (978-0-8133-4857-5) is also available from D. R. SarDesai and Westview Press as a complementary or a standalone text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348377

Southeast Asia's Credit RevolutionFrom Moneylenders to Microfinance Southeast Asia’s Credit Revolution describes and explains the rise of microfinance – the provision of credit and other financial services for the poor – in Southeast Asia over the past four decades the most consistently successful region of the developing world. In recent years microfinance has come to be seen as a key weapon in the battle against global poverty generating more enthusiasm and optimism than any other development strategy. Southeast Asia has a special place in the history of microfinance. Historically Southeast Asian societies and economies were perceived as almost uniquely debt-ridden and credit-constrained. In the twentieth century however the region was in the forefront of the modern microfinance revolution. This book asks what factors have made it possible for formal microfinance institutions to replace moneylenders and other traditional credit providers. Bringing together economists sociologists anthropologists and historians the book covers seven Southeast Asian countries. The topic is explored from cultural and institutional as well as economic perspectives and policy-relevant lessons are offered for the design of successful microfinance institutions. Focusing on recent developments while putting them in historical context this will be an important text for scholars and students of economic history finance institutional economics and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809979

Southeast Asia's Misunderstood MiracleIndustrial Policy And Economic Development In Thailand Malaysia And Indonesia "The debate on the major factors contributing to Southeast Asian industrialization continues unabated. As might be expected there is much at stake in this debate. The debate is largely ideological in nature and partly centers on the role and contribution of state interventions and other institutions in market processes in the context of late industrialization. At the risk of caricaturing the debate on the one hand one finds the dominant and more influential position held by those who blame the state for all that has gone wrong and credit the market for all that has turned out right; on the other hand the minority statist extreme position basically credits most major economic achievements in East Asia to appropriate interventions by developmentalist states. While very few people would actually fully identify with either of these caricatured extremes much of the discussion actually gravitates around either of these poles. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288075

Southeast AsiaTradition And Modernity In The Contemporary World Second Edition Bridging the perceived gap between Southeast Asia's historical and contemporary situations Donald McCloud focuses on continuities in the region's internal dynamics as well as its relationship to the greater global environment. The author challenges widely held views that diversity and fragmentation are the hallmarks of the region identifying inst Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320218

South-East Europe in Evolution Recent developments in the global economy such as the Greek budget crisis have led to new focus on the role of Europe and in particular on the countries in Europe’s south-eastern region. This new volume from a global set of contributors explores south-east Europe’s present and future direction placing it in the context of the history of the region since the end of the Second World War. Through an exploration of Europe’s cultural and political economy this volume argues that the south-east part of Europe is currently the most crucial component of Europe’s future development. The book charts the post-World War Two ‘evolution’ of the continent taking in such key turning points as the 1971 breakdown of the fixed exchange rate system the breakdown of the Soviet Union in the 1990s and the 2008 global financial collapse. In doing so the book seeks to explain why and how the current events in south-east Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean can be seen as the weakest points in the wider capitalist system in Europe and how the issues faced by these regions can provide insight into a possible re-design of European governance. Including a comprehensive editorial introduction this timely and important book is fully up to date with recent global events including the 2011 Arab Spring and provides context and comparison with the countries in the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376885

Southern Africa in World PoliticsLocal Aspirations and Global Entanglements These days politics often seem to be local and global simultaneously challenging people politicians and scholars to sort out what is domestic from what is international and how the two are related. Janice Love demonstrates the complex realities of how local and global politics are intimately interwoven sometimes inextricably so specifically in southern Africa. In southern Africa like many other regions such linkages have existed for decades if not centuries. Yet the current era is different from previous times when human communities found themselves closely intertwined. Love examines military political and economic changes in recent decades. Students of international relations comparative politics and African studies will find the region's experience instructive in understanding larger trends in the world. Students particularly interested in Africa will gain insight not only about this region but also its significance for the whole continent. Deliberately crosses the boundaries of domestic politics and foreign policy as well as comparative politics and international relations. By taking a globalization approach connecting the local regional and global the book offers fresh insights into the dynamics of war and peace wealth and poverty as well as local to global governance in southern Africa. Examines globalization in three arenas or domains (military political and economic) not only distinguishing them from each other but also probing what has changed and what has remained the same across time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096861

Southern Africa Since The Portuguese Coup First published in 1980. Toward the end of 1975 the author decided to edit a collection of essays on political developments in Southern Africa. Regional events since the Portuguese coup in April 1974 had already made an enormous impact first suggesting the possibilities of peaceful accommodation between South Africa and its neighbors but then demonstrating the destructive impact in Angola of widespread international intervention (in the latter half of 1975). From 1975 to the present events in Southern Africa have neared center stage in international attention but as these essays will show outstanding regional differences are no closer to peaceful resolution in late 1979 than they were in early 1976. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288082

Southern African Development Community Land Issues Volume ITowards a New Sustainable Land Relations Policy This book constitutes Volume I of a set of two Volumes. Volume I attempts a holistic inter-disciplinary evaluation of the legitimacy of colonial and emergent post-colonial rule property rights in affected States of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) in light of intensifying litigation in national courts the SADC Tribunal and more recently the Washington based International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) regarding counter claims to title to property. Cultural economic and political drivers at the core of SADC land issues are examined for their significance and potential to contribute to the discovery of a new sustainable land relations policy that guarantees social justice in the distribution of all the advantages and disadvantages relating to the allocation and use of land. The book shows that persistent systematic administrative failures by pre-colonial colonial and post-colonial authorities have made for a very complex challenge that requires Solomonic tools that neither the Courts alone nor human rights centric morality alone could resolutely attend. Therefore the book recommends a sophisticated systematic new approach to SADC land issues. That approach is developed in Volume II of this series: Re-conceiving Property Rights in the new millennium - Towards a New Sustainable Land Relations Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859806

Southern African Landscapes and Environmental Change This volume provides a textbook and reference work on the physical and biotic landscapes of Southern Africa. It examines the links between these environments and the ways in which they have been are and will likely be subject to change. It covers the geomorphology soils vegetation and land use across a range of landscapes including mountains coasts savannah drylands and wetlands and identifies the impacts of current and potential climate change and other factors on these environments. The geographical focus is on the region defined by Namibia South Africa Botswana Mozambique Zimbabwe Lesotho and Swaziland. Illustrated throughout in full colour the book will serve as a reference volume for researchers and environmental professionals internationally as well as a textbook for senior undergraduate and graduate-level students of geography ecology and environmental studies in Southern Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588885

Southern Arabia First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982635

Southern ChinaIndustry Development and Industrial Policy By concentrating on one of the key locations of global manufacturing this volume offers a contribution to contemporary industry studies. The rates of growth that have characterized the southern Guangdong province in the last three decades are unique even with respect to the more general and often cited Chinese experience. But what role have governments played in these decades of growth? What are the aims and tools of industrial policies promoted in this core location of contemporary manufacturing? And what are the implications of the Guangdong experience of growth for the international debate on contemporary industry? Referencing the international debate on industrial development specialized Chinese academic literature official government documents statistics and in-depth fieldwork this book offers unique view on the complex set of long-term national and local government plans and policies that have gone hand in hand with the last three decades of impressive change in this highly industrialized region. In this framework local industrial development policy innovation policy and migration policy are carefully analyzed as three of the main strategic interventions selected by government authorities to promote the desired gradual structural change and technological upgrading in industry. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese studies economics and business development policy and industrial policy. Furthermore the volume presents stimulating material for both policy makers and entrepreneurs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115767

Southern Criminology Criminology has focused mainly on problems of crime and violence in the large population centres of the Global North to the exclusion of the global countryside peripheries and antipodes. Southern criminology is an innovative new approach that seeks to correct this bias. This book turns the origin stories of criminology which simply assumed a global universality on their head. It draws on a range of case studies to illustrate this point: tracing criminology’s long fascination with dangerous masculinities back to Lombroso’s theory of atavism itself based on an orientalist interpretation of men of colour from the Global South; uncovering criminology’s colonial legacy perhaps best exemplified by the over-representation of Indigenous peoples in settler societies drawn into the criminal justice system; analysing the ways in which the sociology of punishment literature has also been based on Northern theories which assume that forms of penalty roll out from the Global North to the rest of the world; and making the case that the harmful effects of eco-crimes and global warming are impacting more significantly on the Global South. The book also explores how the coloniality of gender shapes patterns of violence in the Global South. Southern criminology is not a new sub-discipline within criminology but rather a journey toward cognitive justice. It promotes a perspective that aims to invent methods and concepts that bridge global divides and enhance the democratisation of knowledge more befitting of global criminology in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721302

Southern Europe and the Financial EarthquakeCoping with the First Phase of the International Crisis Following the outbreak of the international financial crisis Southern Europe became an epicentre of economic instability and international concern. The prospect of a sovereign debt default in the eurozone’s ‘flaky fringe’ sent shock waves through the European and global economies. Examining the crucial initial phase when the financial crisis was just beginning to spill over into the real economy the volume surveys the impact of the September 2008 Lehman Brothers’ collapse across the EU’s southern periphery. The six South European eurozone members – Italy Greece Spain Portugal Cyprus and Malta – are viewed in comparative perspective with EU candidate state and non-eurozone member Turkey. In an era before the spectacular EU/IMF bailouts the picture that emerges is one of national differentiation illuminating these countries’ different starting points and varying policy responses in the face of the gathering financial storm. This book was published in 2009 as a special issue of South European Society and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379435

Southern European Parliaments in Democracy Southern European Parliaments in Democracy analyses the development of the parliaments of Greece Italy Portugal Spain and Turkey since the mid-1980s. This book considers the challenges of the transition to democracy and outlines how the Parliaments of Southern Europe have adapted to the pressures of a democratic polity. Its focus is an assessment of the main changes that have taken place since the periods of transition to democracy right up to the present day. Chapters are country specific and consider a variety of indicators from legislation and scrutiny to the social background of MPs.  This book was previously published as a special issue of the Journal of Legislative Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203086926

Southern European Welfare StatesBetween Crisis and Reform Southern European welfare states - in common with their northern counterparts - are under stress. They have become the object of studies exploring the southern "type" or "model" of welfare. This collection provides a series of both comparative and specific country analyses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036779

Southern EuropeInternational Dictionary of Historic Places First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073835

Southern EuropePolitics Society and Economics Since 1945 Until relatively recently most of southern Europe was governed by authoritarian dictatorships but within the space of two decades more or less stable democracies have become established throughout the entire region. At the same time backward peasant economies have been transformed by the injection of huge amounts of capital and new technology into modern economies which are now approaching the size of the more established economies of Northern Europe.Southern Europe is a major contribution to our understanding of European politics. The product of original research and synthesis on exceptionally wide literature it provides authoritative and systematic coverage of the politics economics and society of this important region of Europe from 1945 up to the 1994 election of Silvio Berlusconi's far right alliance in Italy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315845463

Southern Forested WetlandsEcology and Management Originally published in 1998 Southern Forested Wetlands is an up to date one source compendium of current knowledge on the wetland ecology of America’s southern forests. This book presents both the ecological and management aspects of these important ecosystems. The book was compiled by members of the Consortium for Research on southern forested wetlands and was a collaboration of those working to conserve study and manage these economically and environmentally influential areas. The book covers geographic ranges from West Virginia to Florida to Texas and inland north to Arkansas and Tennessee. It also addresses specific wetland types including deep-water swamps major and minor alluvial flood plains pocosins and Carolina bays mountain fens pond cypress swamps flatwoods wetlands and mangroves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359225

Southern MinComparative Phonology and Subgrouping Southern Mǐn refers to a group of Chinese dialects spoken mainly in Southeast China and Taiwan. This group occupies a special position in the study of Chinese dialects not only because of its large population of speakers (around 48 million) but also because of its preservation of various archaic linguistic features long lost in other dialects. In this book B.C. Kwok applies the comparative method on new fieldwork data to reconstruct the common sound system of ‘Proto-Southern Mǐn’ from which all modern Southern Mǐn varieties emerged. The syllable initials finals and tonal categories of Proto-Southern Mǐn are illustrated by more than 500 examples. In addition this book offers an alternative view on the subgrouping of 12 Southern Mǐn varieties. It proposes that the Quánzhōu dialect and the Zhāngzhōu dialect form the two main branches of the dialect group. This book should be of great interest to advanced students and scholars in the fields of historical linguistics and Chinese dialectology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874575

Southern Perspectives on the Post-2015 International Development Agenda At the turn of the millennium the unanimous adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by the United Nations General Assembly marked a new chapter in international development. However voices from the Global South were noticeably absent in shaping the agenda. Fifteen years later the global context has changed so much that it would have been inconceivable not to have taken voices from the South into account when planning the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Since its inception in 2012 the Southern Voice on Post-MDG International Development Goals (Southern Voice) a network of 48 think tanks from Africa Asia and Latin America has generated a substantial body of original research to feed into various aspects of the post-2015 development agenda such as the missing dimensions of the MDGs ways to mitigate existing challenges in delivering on aspired outcomes and new issues goals targets and indicators that are crucial for the next global development framework. Southern Perspectives on the Post-2015 International Development Agenda consolidates this research and stitches together development realities and policy experiences from the Global South infusing unique local perspectives to the global debate on the post-2015 agenda. The compendium addresses the overarching themes underpinning the new international development framework by focusing on issues such as sustainability and growth inclusion and social policies governance and capacities and financing of the new agenda. Southern Voice seeks to challenge the "knowledge asymmetry" afflicting the global knowledge system by channelling evidence-based policy analyses produced by centres of excellence located in the Global South. This is a valuable resource for academics and researchers policymakers and practitioners and concerned students in search of alternative views on sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615229

Southern PostcolonialismsThe Global South and the 'New' Literary Representations Southern Postcolonialisms is an anthology of critical essays on new literary representations from the Global South that seeks to re-invent/reorient the ideological disciplinary aesthetic and pedagogical thrust of Postcolonial Studies in accordance with the new and shifting politico-economic realities/transactions between the North and the South as well as within the Global South in an era of globalization. Since the emergence of Postcolonial Theory in the 1980s the shape of the world has changed dramatically. Old Cold War boundaries have shifted in the wake of the collapse of communism Globalization on an unprecedented scale has dramatically changed the meaning of time and space. The rise of the US as a new imperial power has profound implications for the world order. In the South new emerging markets have challenged the older division of industrial ‘first world’ and non-industrial ‘third world’. In most parts of the world the academy is struggling to keep up with these developments. One result has been a major transnational turn in the humanities and social sciences. Terms like ‘world history’ ‘globalization’ ‘glocalization’ and ‘transnationalism’ now dominate academic agendas worldwide. These changing circumstances raise far-reaching questions. What does the new emerging world order mean for established models of postcolonial theory? Is postcolonialism as a field of study being overtaken by models of globalization and transnationalism? What implications do the new configurations in the South have for postcolonial theory? This volume provides a set of perspectives on these questions. With a majority of contributions by scholars from the South these research articles have a dual focus – they revisit older debates on postcolonial theory while suggesting new perspectives and directions. This volume will interest those in language and literature literary criticism South Asian studies and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138380301

Southern Resistance in Critical PerspectiveThe Politics of Protest in South Africa's Contentious Democracy From the Arab Uprising to anti-austerity protests in Europe and the US Occupy Movement to uprisings in Brazil and Turkey resistance from below is flourishing. Whereas analysts have tended to look North in their analysis of the recent global protest wave this volume develops a Southern perspective through a deep engagement with the case of South Africa which has experienced widespread popular resistance for more than a decade. Combining critical theoretical perspectives with extensive qualitative fieldwork and rich case studies Southern Resistance in Critical Perspective situates South Africa’s contentious democracy in relation to both the economic insecurity of contemporary global capitalism and the constantly shifting political terrain of post-apartheid nationalism. The analysis integrates worker community and political party organizing into a broader narrative of resistance bridging historical divisions between social movement studies labor studies and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085346

Southern Screens: Cinema Culture and the Global South Southern Screens: Cinema culture and the global South adopts a transversal south-south approach to the study of screen culture across national and cultural territories. It examines the conditions by which screen culture participates in the generation sharing and circulation of new knowledge that is both southern and about the global South. The contributors all of them residents of the world’s southernmost nations examine new and traditional media that manifests an affinity with southern cultural imaginaries and territories identifiable through the sociological category of "Global South." Some of their chapters engage in analysis linked to specific national contexts others follow comparative approaches to screen culture across national regional and socio-historical borders. Sketching a new tapestry of references to other areas of southern social science and cultural theory Southern Screens traces a critical genealogy that here finds a productive place within an emerging comparative discussion of the screen cultures of the Global South. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Arts: South-North Cultural and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074883

Southern TheoryThe global dynamics of knowledge in social science Southern Theory presents the case for a radical re-thinking of social science and its relationships to knowledge power and democracy on a world scale.Mainstream social science pictures the world as understood by the educated and affluent in Europe and North America. From Weber and Keynes to Friedman and Foucault theorists from the global North dominate the imagination of social scientists and the reading lists of students all over the world. For most of modern history the majority world has served social science only as a data mine.Yet the global South does produce knowledge and understanding of society. Through vivid accounts of critics and theorists Raewyn Connell shows how social theory from the world periphery has power and relevance for understanding our changing world from al-Afghani at the dawn of modern social science to Raul Prebisch in industrialising Latin America Ali Shariati in revolutionary Iran Paulin Hountondji in post-colonial Benin Veena Das and Ashis Nandy in contemporary India and many others.With clarity and verve Southern Theory introduces readers to texts ideas and debates that have emerged from Australia's Indigenous people from Africa Latin America south and south-west Asia. It deals with modernisation gender race class cultural domination neoliberalism violence trade religion identity land and the structure of knowledge itself.Southern Theory shows how this tremendous resource has been disregarded by mainstream social science. It explores the challenges of doing theory in the periphery and considers the role Southern perspectives should have in a globally connected system of knowledge. Southern Theory draws on sociology anthropology history psychology economics philosophy and cultural studies with wide-ranging implications for social science in the 21st century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117346

Southern Women First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428911

Southern-Led Development FinanceSolutions from the Global South Southern-Led Development Finance examines some of the innovative new south-south financial arrangements and institutions that have emerged in recent years as countries from the Global South seek to transform their economies and to shield themselves from global economic turbulence. Even before the Covid-19 crisis it was clear to many that the global economy needed a reset and a massive increase in public investment. In the last decade southern-owned development banks infrastructure funds foreign exchange reserve funds and Sovereign Wealth Funds have doubled the amount of long-term finance available to developing countries. Now as the world considers what a post-Covid-19 future will look like it is clear that Southern-led institutions will do much of the heavy lifting.  This book brings together insights from theory and practice incorporating the voices of bankers policymakers and practitioners alongside international academics. It covers the most significant new initiatives stemming from Asia tried and tested examples in Latin America and in Africa and the contribution of advanced economies. Whilst the book highlights the potential for Southern-led initiatives to change the global financial landscape profoundly it also shows their varied impacts and concludes that more is needed for development than just the technical availability of funds. As governments and businesses become frustrated by the traditional North-dominated mechanisms and international financial system this book argues that southern-led development finance will play an important role in the search for more inclusive equitable and sustainable patterns of investment trade and growth in the post-Covid landscape. It will be of interest to practitioners policy makers researchers and students working on development and finance everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391246

Southey First published in 1975. Southey first made his reputation when he was a very young man as a poet. Although he is now remembered primary for his poetry this title reveals how he excelled in many other genres as well. Examination of Southey’s life reveals an attractive and humane personality at ease among his books his family and a wide and impressive range of friends including Wordsworth Coleridge Lamb Landor and Scott. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189997

South-South Development South-South Development examines the historical background for the current situation: why it suddenly took off again approximately a decade ago; the various vectors of engagement and how they are interrelated; the actors involved; how the revitalisation of South-South development has affected development cooperation ‘as it was’; and finally how it affects the rest of the Global South. Based on primary research on how Southern actors – via investments aid and trade – are changing the face of development both in the Global North and the Global South this book contextualises the current debates provides a systematic overview and brings together the key themes in South-South development. It explains how countries like China India and Brazil are influencing domestic politics in other countries of the Global South how they invest and how their aid alters power structures between ‘new’ and ‘old’ donors locally. It also explains migration patterns how they use soft power tools and how the global governance system is changing as a result of this. This comprehensive and student-focused book includes well developed pedagogy such as text boxes chapter summaries key questions bibliography weblinks and annotated further reading. This book offers a unique combination of in-depth insights and secondary data on South-South development presenting a ‘state-of-the-art’ account of South-South development aimed at students as well as practitioners in disciplines as diverse as International Development Studies International Relations Geography Anthropology Global Studies and International Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057739

South-South GlobalizationChallenges and Opportunities for Development Two prominent features of the current global economy are the world-wide recession brought about by the recent financial crisis and the emergence of major economic powers from within the developing world such as Brazil China and India. The former represents the failure of global regulatory policies and macroeconomic imbalances between surplus and deficit countries; the latter is symptomatic of a partial shift in economic power towards developing nations who are often collectively labelled the global South. The macroeconomic imbalances are unsustainable in the longer run as they mean greater absorption relative to income in deficit nations; they require corrective action and international policy coordination. Reducing imbalances also requires large developing countries to raise their domestic consumption and also imports from the rest of the world and international financial institutions to operate as a lender of last resort. Furthermore the engines of global growth especially for developing countries may no longer lie solely in the traditional developed country markets in the USA Europe and Japan known collectively as the global North. Rather South-South trade is growing rapidly and that could be an engine of growth for the global economy including both developed and developing countries. The various chapters in this edited volume address issues surrounding global imbalances and the prospects for growth in developing countries propelled by South-South interaction. This book should be of interest to students and researchers focussing on political economics international economics globalization global imbalance and the world-wide recession after 2008. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750356

South-South MigrationEmerging Patterns Opportunities and Risks South-South migration contributes significantly to the development of the emerging economies the migration of receiving countries and at the same time generates a major share of remittance income flowing into the sending countries. By capturing field experience and observations from a number of research studies this book provides a robust catalogue of data practical experience and analysis focused on the significant issues risks and challenges that are associated with this evolving phenomenon in international migration. The book also critically explores new theoretical perspectives by highlighting new policy directions for both sending and receiving countries relevant to making South-South migration more efficient attractive and mutually beneficial. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859626

South-South TransferA Study of Sino-African Exchanges This study directs attention towards a South-South dimension of knowledge transfer: specifically China's educational exchange programs for Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982666

Southwest Shuffle Southwest Shuffle documents an important period in country music history. During the '30s and early '40s hundreds of thousands of "Okies " "Arkies " and other rural folks from around the Southwest resettled in California in search of work. A country music scene quickly blossomed there with performers playing Western Swing Cowboy and Honky Tonk country. After World War II these styles rocked country music leading to the innovations of '60s performers like Buck Owens and Merle Haggard in creating the so-called "Bakersfield Sound." These stories are based on original interviews and archival research by one of the most respected writers on this period of country history. Kienzle writes in a vibrant style reflecting his long-time love for these musical styles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024035

SouvenirsThe Material Cultre of Tourism This title was first published in 2000:  Souvenirs broadly conceived are generally thought to be the material counterpart of travels events relationships and memories of all kinds. The material items classed as souvenirs discussed in this text have memorial functions usually connected with the owner's travels. But not all of the items are souvenirs of tourism; they are also souvenirs of other past phenomena such as political events (suffragettes) colonial history (India) former artistic pre-eminence (Awaji Ningyo puppetry) or former ways of life (South American ceramic archaisms). The authors do not necessarily focus on material souvenirs in their memorial function as prompters of memory. They also use their case studies as starting points for the discussion of many interesting contemporary phenomena such as cottage industries for economic development in Mexico and Ainu as devices to invigorate or maintain artistic practices as emblems of cultural conformity (Surrealists) or as symbolic weapons in national and international political arguments. A key focus of many of the chapters is the question of meaning: what is the meaning of any particular souvenir or collection and for whom does it bear that meaning? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733978

Sovereign Credit RatingQuestionable Methodologies The current degradation of sovereign balance sheets raises very real concerns about how sovereign creditworthiness is measured by credit rating agencies. Given the disastrous economic and social effects of any downgrade the book offers an alternative and calls for more transparency about the quantitative measures used in calibrating the rating process and how sovereign ratings are validated. It argues that oversight is required and procedures improved including subjecting methodologies of assessing default to more standardization and monitoring. Sovereign Credit Rating explains the process of sovereign creditworthiness assessment and explores the consequences of possible inaccuracies in the process. Developing an innovative new methodology to assess ratings accuracy it shows that the announcement of each rating action by the major credit rating agencies show alarming inconsistencies. Written by an internationally recognized author and professor this unique book will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in corporate governance accounting public finance and regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878849

Sovereign Excess Legitimacy and Resistance When talking about his film Salò Pasolini claimed that nothing is more anarchic than power because power does whatever it wants and what power wants is totally arbitrary. And yet upon examining the murderous capital of modern sovereignty the fragility emerges of a power whose existence depends on its victims’ recognition. Like a prayer from God the command implores to be loved also by those whom it puts to death. Benefitting from this "political theurgy" as the book calls it (the idea that a power like God claiming to be full of glory constantly needs to be glorified) is Barnardine the Bohemian murderer in Shakespeare’s Measure for Measure as he called upon by power to the gallows answers with a curse: ‘a pox o’ your throats’. He does not want to die nor indeed will he. And so he becomes sovereign. On a level with and against the State. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665128

Sovereign Flower - Wilson Kni First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606622

Sovereign Individuals of Capitalism In this sequel to their acclaimed The Dominant Ideology Thesis the authors develop their analysis of the social and cultural underpinnings of modern capitalism. They confront a central assumption of western culture: namely that the individual is sovereign and that capitalism above all other economic forms depends on individualism. These ideas have an unbroken history from Alexis de Tocqueville to Milton Friedman. The paradox of the modern world is that the moral emphasis on the individual is contradicted by the actual organization of economy and society. The authors suggest that individualism and capitalism have no enduring or necessary relationship. Their linkage is entirely accidental and was confined to one particular historical period in the West. Against the background of what they term the Discovery of the Individual the authors show how individualism gave capitalism a particular shape and capitalism in turn highlighted the possessive features of the individual. Oriental capitalism and late capitalism in the West bear no particular relationship to individualism; indeed they flourish best in the absence of individualistic culture. Collectivism increasingly dominates both economic and social life. These issues once informed the sociological enterprise but have not been systematically addressed in recent times. This book revives the classical tradition of the historical and comparative analysis of culture and economy in capitalist society in the context of the late twentieth-century world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982673

Sovereign LivesPower in Global Politics For International Relations scholars discussions of globalization inevitably turn to questions of sovereignty. How much control does a country have over its borders people and economy? Where does that authority come from? Sovereign Lives explores these changes through reading of humanitarian intervention human rights discourses securitization refugees the fragmentation of identities and the practices of development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203338735

Sovereign Risk Analysis (RLE Banking & Finance) Directed both at students of international finance and practitioners in the field the book stresses the importance of treating the analysis of sovereign risk in a more general framework than is typically the case identifying the components of both the demand and supply of sovereign loans. The author also discusses the link between the unique aspects of sovereign lending the interdependence of the international banking system and the potential instability in the world financial system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007765

Sovereign Rules and the Politics of International Economic Law How ought scholars and students to approach the rapidly expanding and highly multidisciplinary study of international economic law? Academics in the field of international political economy used to take for granted that they worked with the overarching concepts of rules and governance while legal scholars analyzed treaties and doctrines. However over the past twenty years formerly disparate fields of study have converged in a complex terrain where academic researchers and governmental policy analysts use a pluralistic set of theoretical and methodological tools to study the ongoing development of international economic law. This volume argues that the extensive development of international economic law makes it impossible to discuss international political economy and international law as if they were mutually exclusive processes or even as if they were separate and mutually reinforcing. Rather we must think of them as a deeply interconnected set of rapidly evolving activities. This is a paradigm shift in which we cease to think about an international system in which politics and law interact and begin to think about an international system in which politics take place in a legal frame. Froese terms this a shift from politics and law to the politics of international economic law. This book does for political economy what others have already done for law – introduces political scientists economists and other practitioners of IPE to the potential of engaging with legal theory and method; it will be of great interest to scholars in a range of areas including IPE global governance IR and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361756

Sovereign SubjectsIndigenous sovereignty matters Indigenous rights in Australia are at a crossroads. Over the past decade neo-liberal governments have reasserted their claim to land in Australia and refuse to either negotiate with the Indigenous owners or to make amends for the damage done by dispossession. Many Indigenous communities are in a parlous state under threat both physically and culturally.In Sovereign Subjects some of Indigenous Australia's emerging and well-known critical thinkers examine the implications for Indigenous people of continuing to live in a state founded on invasion. They show how for Indigenous people self-determination welfare dependency representation cultural maintenance history writing reconciliation land ownership and justice are all inextricably linked to the original act of dispossession by white settlers and the ongoing loss of sovereignty.At a time when the old left political agenda has run its course and the new right is looking increasingly morally bankrupt Sovereign Subjects sets a new rights agenda for Indigenous politics and Indigenous studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117353

Sovereign Wealth Funds and International Political Economy For the first time Shemirani provides a systematic methodology for the study of Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) over their life span and emphasizes the need for a paradigm shift in our approach towards the study of state capitalism. Applied in this book to the world's four largest SWFs - Government Pension Fund-Global of Norway Abu Dhabi Investment Authority of the United Arab Emirates Temasek of Singapore and the National Wealth Fund of the Russian Federation this methodology can also be applied to other funds or form a basis for further analytical studies of SWFs. In addition to its first hand approach the book addresses concerns about the lack of transparency by offering insights into the functioning and investment strategies of the selected SWFs. Academics and students in international political economy international finance and international business as well as financiers business leaders and policy makers will find the subject and the approach of this book highly useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261167

Sovereigns and Subjects in Early Modern Neo-Senecan DramaRepublicanism Stoicism and Authority Sovereigns and Subjects in Early Modern Neo-Senecan Drama examines the development of neo-Senecan drama also known as ’closet drama’ during the years 1590-1613. It is the first book-length study since 1924 to consider these plays - the dramatic works of Mary Sidney Samuel Daniel Samuel Brandon Fulke Greville Sir William Alexander and Elizabeth Cary along with the Roman tragedies of Ben Jonson and Thomas Kyd - as a coherent group. Daniel Cadman suggests these works interrogate the relations between sovereigns and subjects during the early modern period by engaging with the humanist discourses of republicanism and stoicism. Cadman argues that the texts under study probe various aspects of this dynamic and illuminate the ways in which stoicism and republicanism provide essential frameworks for negotiating this relationship between the marginalized courtier and the absolute sovereign. He demonstrates how aristocrats and courtiers such as Sidney Greville Alexander and Cary were able to use the neo-Senecan form to consider aspects of their limited political agency under an absolute monarch while others such as Brandon and Daniel respond to similarly marginalized positions within both political and patronage networks. In analyzing how these plays illuminate various aspects of early modern political culture this book addresses several gaps in the scholarship of early modern drama and explores new contexts in relation to more familiar writers as well as extending the critical debate to include hitherto neglected authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880200

Sovereignty This volume analyzes the meaning of the term ‘sovereignty’ in early twentieth century thought by tracing the historical roots of the doctrine and surveying the origin of it back to feudal times. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706015

Sovereignty Knowledge Law Sovereignty Knowledge Law investigates the notion of sovereignty from three different but related perspectives: as a legal question in relation to the sovereign state as a political question in relation to sovereign power and as a metaphysical question in relation to sovereign self-knowledge. The varied and interchangeable uses of legal sovereignty political sovereignty and metaphysical sovereignty in contemporary debates have resulted in a situation where the word ‘sovereignty’ itself has become something of a non-concept. Panu Minkkinen shows here how these three perspectives have informed one another by addressing their shared relationship to law and to the ‘autocephalous’ function of sovereignty; that is the attempt to provide a single source and foundation for law power and self-knowledge. Through an effort to domesticate the intrinsically ‘heterocephalous’ nature of power the juridical and jurisprudential aim has been to confine power within the closed vertical hierarchy of traditional legal thinking. Sovereignty Knowledge Law thus elaborates this heterocephaly proposing new understandings of sovereignty as well as of law and of legal scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415685252

Sovereignty Space and Civil War in Sri LankaPorous Nation Analyses of the Sri Lankan civil war (1983–2009) overwhelmingly represent it as an ethnonationalist contest prolonging postcolonial arguments on the creation and dissolution of the incipient nation-state since independence in 1948. While colonial divide-and-rule policies the rise of ethnonationalist lobbies structural discrimination and majoritarian democracy have been established as grounds for inter-ethnic hostility there are other significant transformative forces that remain largely unacknowledged in postcolonial analyses.This ambitious multiscalar spatial study of civil war in Sri Lanka offers an intersectional de-ethnicised analysis of political sovereignty drawn out by the struggle for territory. Based on vital retrospective findings from the five-year postwar period when wartime hostilities were still festering it convincingly links ethnonationalism to postnational border politics marketisation militarised securitisation and illiberal democracy. This book argues that internecine conflict exposes the implicit violence within nation-state formations; mass human displacements heighten collective and individual ontological insecurity and neoliberalism makes the nation porous in unforeseen ways. Based around three themes – normative spaces human mobilities and exilic states – it is organised into ten comprehensive chapter-based explorations of a range of spatial units including homes cities routes camps and experiences of ruin that were irrevocably politicised by protracted conflict. Focusing on their material transformations over a thirty-seven-year period the book explores what can be known of the war if we look beyond ethnicity to other salient shared geographical features of this embattled history. The book uncovers how fealty to exclusionary cultures of political sovereignty aligns us with their violence limiting our capacity for empathy a boundary seemingly exacerbated by neoliberal opportunities.Making use of Sri Lanka as a case study to test geographic architectural and urban methodologies for understanding violence this book acts as a provocation to rethink current readings of the particular case study while reflecting on the more general impact of marketisation and militarisation in Asia. It will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience including those scholars interested in South Asian history politics and civil war South Asian studies border studies geography and architecture and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585129

Sovereignty State Failure and Human RightsPetty Despots and Exemplary Villains This book argues that the effectiveness of the state apparatus is one of the crucial variables determining human rights conditions and that state weakness and failure is responsible for much of the human rights abuses we see today. Weak states are unable to control their own agents or to police abuses by private actors resulting in less accountability and more abuse. By contrast stronger states have greater capacities to protect human rights; even strong authoritarian states tend to have better human rights conditions than weak ones.The first two chapters of the book develop the theoretical connections between international law sovereignty states and rights and the consequences of state failure for these relationships. The empirical chapters (Chapters 3-6) test the validity of these theoretical claims employing a multi-method approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods. Englehart uses case studies of Afghanistan Burma/Myanmar and the Indian state of Bihar to analyze types and patterns of state failure based on analysis of NGO reports archival research primary and secondary texts and interviews and field research.Examining what happens to human rights when states fail the book concludes with implications for scholars and activists concerned with human rights. This book will be of great use to scholars of international relations comparative politics human rights law and state sovereignty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884604

Sovereignty and Illicit Social Order Contesting conventional assumptions of the modern nation-state this book challenges us to rethink the segmentation of the political realm and its underlying economic and social processes. Cognizant of the historical context of systemic change Lilyblad reconstructs how illicit social order arises from agonistic competition over territory authority and institutions. Immersive empirical investigation traces this bottom-up process in local conflict zones detailing how spontaneous configurations of violence socioeconomic resources and legitimacy transcend the divide between public and private. Ultimately the analytical vantage of global governance assesses the sobering implications for sovereignty to more accurately reflect the world we have not the one we may want. By showing how these inherently local illicit social orders develop apart from – not below – the state within a global anarchic society this book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars including political scientists economists sociologists geographers as well as researchers in interdisciplinary fields such as International Development International Political Economy and Global Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425203

Sovereignty and its DiscontentsOn the Primacy of Conflict and the Structure of the Political This book argues for the centrality of conflict in any notion of the political. In contrast to many of the attempts to re-think the political in the wake of the collapse of traditional leftist projects it also argues for the logical and/or ontological primacy of violence over 'peace'. The notion of the political expounded here is explicitly 'realist' and anti-utopian - in large part because the author finds the consequences of attempting to think 'the good life' to be far more damaging than thinking 'the tolerable life'. The political is not thought of as a means to implement the good life; rather the political exists because the good life does not. Indeed if one sees 'globalization' with its emphasis on efficiency and economy as a threat to the autonomy of the political then one ought to be wary of political ideologies that reduce the political to species of moral or legal discourse. As laudable as the aims of human rights activists or political theorists like Rawls and Habermas may be the consequences of their thought and actions further reduce the scope and possibility of political activity by in effect criminalizing political opposition. Once 'universal' norms are instantiated political opposition becomes impossible. A fully legalized moralized and pacified universe is a thoroughly depoliticized one as well. Academics and advanced students researching and working in the areas of political theory legal theory and international relations will find this book of great interest. Media > Books > Print Books Birkbeck Law Press 9781138147836

Sovereignty and Jurisdiction in Airspace and Outer SpaceLegal Criteria for Spatial Delimitation Sovereignty and jurisdiction are legal doctrines of a complex nature which have been subject to differing interpretations by scholars in legal literature. The tridimensionality of state territory recognised under customary international law subsists until the present but there are other territories that do not or cannot belong to any state or political entity which also must be accounted for in legal theory. The issues surrounding sovereignty and jurisdiction are likely to become ever more pressing as globalisation growing pressure on resources and the need for energy and national security become acute and the resolution of special delimitation disputes seems likely to become a vital question in the twenty-first century. As a result of the fast pace of technological developments in air and space activities and the massive increases in air transportation satellite communications and space exploration the need for scholars and practitioners to sharpen their appreciation of the legal and political issues becomes crucial.This book will focus primarily on the issues of sovereignty jurisdiction and control in airspace and outer space and their effects on public and private activities but it will also look at related issues pertaining to the Seas and Antarctica. Commercial exploitation resource control and the international regime regulating contractual obligations in relation to transportation of goods and services over all forms of territory will be examined to the extent that they are necessary to explain jurisdictional rights and duties over territory. Older problems of international law such as crimes in the air and airspace trespass are treated along with newer developments such as space tourism as well as growing demand for private ownership and involvement in outer space exploitation.The book goes on to consider the distinction between airspace and outer space and puts forward legal criteria which would allow for the resolution of the s Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865047

Sovereignty and LibertyA Study of the Foundations of Power The attitude we take to power is almost invariably one of distrust never more so than when it claims to be sovereign. And yet we have always been drawn to sovereignty. Out of fear or fascination we accepted that it was a condition of our liberty; that to assert ourselves as free we would have to work not against but through sovereign power. This book retraces the history of the implication of sovereignty and liberty an implication that has shaped the way we live together as individuals and as political beings. Shedding new light on the work of key political and constitutional thinkers including Marsilius of Padua Hobbes Hegel Kelsen and Schmitt it identifies the conceptual operations that created sovereignty and shows how subjection to an absolute and undivided power came to be a source of meaning. At the heart of the analysis is the idea that sovereignty made reference to and relied upon a form of faith which aligned man’s political existence on law. Offering new and often controversial insights into the grounds of our attachment to sovereign power and into the crisis that is currently affecting its institutions this book will appeal to students and scholars of law politics history of philosophy and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950764

Sovereignty and Social Reform in IndiaBritish Colonialism and the Campaign against Sati 1830-1860 The British prohibition of sati (the funeral practice of widow immolation) in 1829 has been considered an archetypal example of colonial social reform. It was not the end of the story however as between 1830 and 1860 British East India Company officials engaged in a debate with the Indian rulers of the Rajput and Maratha princely states of North West India about the prohibition and suppression of sati in their territories. This book examines the debates that brought about legislation in these areas arguing that they were instrumental in setting the terms of post-colonial debates about sati and more generally in defining the parameters of British involvement in Indian social and religious issues. This book provides a reinterpretation of the major themes of sovereignty authority and social reform in colonial South Asian history by examining the shifting pragmatic political moral and ideological forces which underpinned British policies on and attitudes to sati. The author illuminates the complex ways in which East India Company officials negotiated the limits of their own authority in India their conceptions of nature and the extent of Indian princely sovereignty and argues that and the so-called ‘civilising mission’ was often dependent on local circumstances and political expediencies rather than overarching imperial principles; the book also evaluates Indian responses to the supposed modernising Enlightenment discourse. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of South Asian history as well as British colonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888357

Sovereignty and the Global CommunityThe Quest for Order in the International System International normative standards constitute a major influence on the policies of states and other actors in the international system as well as on the development of the international system itself. This case study-rich volume demonstrates the relevance of international normative ideals and standards outlining some of the major opportunities for and the challenges affecting co-operation among members of the international community. Contemporary problems such as weapons of mass destruction refugees and internally displaced persons ethnic conflict and the environment are all explored in this timely volume. Sovereignty and the Global Community will prove an excellent resource for all interested in issues of sovereignty sustainable development resource management and the peaceful resolution of conflicts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620636

Sovereignty and the Limits of the Liberal Imagination This volume examines and critiques several of the classical theoretical foundations of domestic and international organization concentrating on the contestable conceptions of community order justice freedom responsibility and wealth developed by the major political theorists of the modern epoch. Nelson argues that the accepted discourses of world politics are constructed by way of particular interpretive negotiations of what sovereign power is and what it must be made to accomplish in domestic and world politics. Providing a Foucaultian analysis of modern power and the liberal subject the work traces the history of modern inquiries into sovereignty to a time when the state was being severed from a Christian eschatology a time when political theorists sought ways of lending meaning and purpose to emerging conceptions of ‘the political.’ Modern theories of sovereignty Nelson argues embody the remainders of a deep worry over the precarious nature of legitimacy the contingency of power and the frailty of any political form. The theoretical traditions of liberalism and the Enlightenment dispense with anxiety over the politics of legitimacy by repressing the historical constricting the political and fashioning political rationalities suited to increasingly intimate and ever-expansive forms of liberal governance. This book aims to explore how modern theories of sovereignty elicit and effect governable subjects and forms of political community that have proven crucial to intensifying and expansive powers of the liberal state. An inquiry into modern theories of sovereignty and statecraft and a critical interrogation of how political theories are invoked by the traditions of international relations across the modern era this volume will be of interest to all scholars of political theory political philosophy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666053

Sovereignty and the Responsibility to ProtectThe Power of Norms and the Norms of the Powerful This book explores how the bedrock institution of today’s global order – sovereignty – is undergoing transformation as a result of complex interactions between power and norms between politics and international law. This book analyses a series of controversial military interventions into the internal affairs of "irresponsible sovereigns" and discusses their consequences for the rules on the use of force and the principle of sovereign equality. Featuring case studies on Kosovo Darfur and Afghanistan It shows that frames from one discourse (for example the debate over the responsibility to protect) have been imported into other discourses (on counter-terrorism and nuclear non-proliferation) in an attempt to legitimize a bold challenge to the global legal order. Although the ‘demise’ of sovereignty is widely debated this book instead seeks to ‘deconstruct’ sovereignty by explaining how this institution has been reconstituted by global powers whose hegemonic law-making activities have popularized the notion of sovereignty as responsibility. Drawing on international relations theory international law and sociology Sovereignty and the Responsibility to Protect develops a truly interdisciplinary perspective on the transformation of sovereignty and will be of strong interest to students and scholars in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822177

Sovereignty And The Status QuoThe Historical Roots Of China's Hong Kong Policy Kevin Lane discusses the tension existed between China's traditional claim to sovereignty over Hong Kong. He believes that on historical track record China has the capacity for flexibility on Hong Kong that would enable arrangements about its future to work successfully. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288099

Sovereignty as Symbolic Form This book is a critical inquiry into sovereignty and argues that the meaning and functions performed by this concept have changed significantly during the past decades with profound implications for the ontological status of the state and the modus operandi of the international system as a whole. Although we have grown accustomed to regarding sovereignty as a defining characteristic of the modern state and as a constitutive principle of the international system Sovereignty as Symbolic Form argues that recent changes indicate that sovereignty has been turned into something granted contingent upon its responsible exercise in accordance with the norms and values of an imagined international community. Hence we need a new understanding of sovereignty in order to clarify the logic of its current usage in theory and practice alike and its connection to broader concerns of social ontology: what kind of world do we inhabit and of what kind of entities is this world composed? This book will be of interest to students of International Relations Critical Security and International Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415446839

Sovereignty At Bay First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863804

Sovereignty Conflicts and International Law and PoliticsA Distributive Justice Issue Many conflicts throughout the world can be characterized as sovereignty conflicts in which two states claim exclusive sovereign rights for different reasons over the same piece of land. It is increasingly clear that the available remedies have been less than successful in many of these cases and that a peaceful and definitive solution is needed. This book proposes a fair and just way of dealing with certain sovereignty conflicts. Drawing on the work of John Rawls in A Theory of Justice this book considers how distributive justice theories can be in tune with the concept of sovereignty and explores the possibility of a solution for sovereignty conflicts based on Rawlsian methodology. Jorge E. Núñez explores a solution of egalitarian shared sovereignty evaluating what sorts of institutions and arrangements could and would best realize shared sovereignty and how it might be applied to territory population government and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193485

Sovereignty In DisputeThe Falklands/malvinas 14931982 This study centers on the history of the dispute over the Falkland Islands (Las Islas Malvinas) a remote windswept archipelago in the far reaches of the South Atlantic off the coast of Argentina. They are held by Great Britain and claimed by Argentina. Few people know anything about them and when the war over them broke out in April 1982 many Britons had to run to a map to see where they were. But not the Argentines who are taught from the cradle that "las Malvinas son argentinas" (the Malvinas are Argentine). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288105

Sovereignty in Post-Sovereign SocietyA Systems Theory of European Constitutionalism Sovereignty marks the boundary between politics and law. Highlighting the legal context of politics and the political context of law it thus contributes to the internal dynamics of both political and legal systems. This book comprehends the persistence of sovereignty as a political and juridical concept in the post-sovereign social condition. The tension and paradoxical relationship between the semantics and structures of sovereignty and post-sovereignty are addressed by using the conceptual framework of the autopoietic social systems theory. Using a number of contemporary European examples developments and paradoxes the author examines topics of immense interest and importance relating to the concept of sovereignty in a globalising world. The study argues that the modern question of sovereignty permanently oscillating between de iure authority and de facto power cannot be discarded by theories of supranational and transnational globalized law and politics. Criticising quasi-theological conceptualizations of political sovereignty and its juridical form the study reformulates the concept of sovereignty and its persistence as part of the self-referential communication of the systems of positive law and politics. The book will be of considerable interest to academics and researchers in political legal and social theory and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701496

Sovereignty RevisitedThe Basque Case This book explores the new debates on Basque sovereignty and statehood that have emerged in the post-violence Basque political scenario. It deciphers how sovereignty is understood or imagined by a revitalized civil society after the unilateral cessation of operations by ETA (Basque Homeland and Freedom). The contributors to this book investigate the new political field developing in the nexus between conventional party politics established socio-cultural and linguistic organizations creative civil society initiatives and innovative activism.This book is for graduate students scholars and professionals in political science social anthropology European studies political philosophy transnational studies sociology political geography and global studies. It will also be of interest to academic specialists in Basque studies specialists working on sovereignty nationalism and globalization and professionals in governance international relations foreign affairs European politics and diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594664

Sovereignty Under ChallengeHow Governments Respond Sovereignty-the authority of a state to wield ultimate power over its territory its citizens its institutions-is everywhere undergoing change as states respond in various ways to the challenges posed from above and below. "Above" the state is the widening net of international institutions and treaties dealing with human rights trade investment and monetary affairs; and "below" it are rising claims within states from long-resident groups discontented with the political order and from new migrants testing its authority. Sovereignty under Challenge deals with a range of such challenges and responses analyzed in authoritative studies by leading scholars.The introductory chapter sets forth the theme that sovereignty is asserted clearly but often unpredictably when governments respond to challenge. It suggests ways of classifying these responses as variables that help explain the changing nature of sovereignty. Part 1 "The Citizen and the State " treats the rising tide of dual citizenship and the concerns this arouses in the United States; the work of national human rights commissions in Asia; and the challenge posed to the state by the Falungong movement in China. The two chapters in Part 2 "The Government as Decision-Maker " examine Japan's response to global warming and the problems of the World Health Organization in orchestrating collaboration among Southeast Asian states in implementing infectious disease control. Part 3 "Sovereignty and Culture " looks at conflicts engendered by outside change on indigenous economic cultural and legal institutions in India Fiji Indonesia and Malaysia. The chapters in Part 4 "Sovereignty and the Economy " analyze the economic and cultural instability induced by Chinese migration to Russia's far east; the impact on state sovereignty brought about by transnational regulatory campaigns and social activism; the question of indigenous land rights in the Philippines; and the impact of transnational corporations on information technology in Asia. A concluding chapter offers a global assessment of the current status of state sovereignty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514898

Sovereignty under Siege?Globalization and New Zealand This collection of invaluable essays explores analyzes and critically evaluates the interaction between globalization and New Zealand sovereignty. The volume is the first to seriously address this subject in a systematic fashion. It pursues three interrelated lines of enquiry: the impact of globalization on the policy making machinery of the New Zealand state; the development of New Zealand political culture including its sense of national identity; during the globalization era; and New Zealand's role on the international stage in a globalizing world. The book reveals the paradoxes of New Zealand's encounter with globalization. It will provide essential reading for specialists of globalization and for general readers interested in the complex national experience of New Zealand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277526

Soviet Air Force Theory 1918-1945 This new book examines the development of Soviet thinking on the operational employment of their Air Force from 1918 to 1945 using Soviet theoretical writings and contemporary analyses of combat actions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651868

Soviet Air Power This comprehensive examination of Soviet air power analyzes the three branches of the USSR Military Air Forces & Frontal Aviation Long-Range Aviation and Military Air Transport and Naval Aviation and the National Air Defense emphasizing World War II and postwar developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288112

Soviet AlliesThe Warsaw Pact And The Issue Of Reliability This book provides empirical guidance for Western assessments of WTO "reliability". It analyzes the changing Warsaw Pact alliance structure the relationship of East European military establishments to the USSR and the interplay of Soviet and East European security concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288129

Soviet and Post-Soviet Sexualities Despite Soviet Russia having been one of the first major powers to decriminalise homosexual acts between men attitudes towards lesbian gay bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in contemporary Russia and the other post-Soviet states have become increasingly hostile with the introduction of laws restricting their rights and an increase in homophobic violence. This book explores how this situation has come about. It discusses how meanings attached to non-heteronormative sexualities have been constructed for specific socio-political purposes by elites in line with Marxist-Leninist or nationalist thought explores how attitudes to non-normative sexualities developed historically and examines the current situation in the post-Soviet space including Russia Transcaucasia Central Asia and the Baltic States. The book provides a wealth of detail on this understudied subject and assesses how LGBT subjects are responding to this state of affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662479

Soviet And Postsoviet TelecommunicationsAn Industry Under Reform THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR constitutes a vital infrastructure for a modern society. It is part of the working mechanism of a decentralized flexible and dynamic market economy. It also serves as the foundation for a pluralistic political system with a government accountable to the public. The crucial role of communications is increased by synergistic interaction between globalization of economic processes and the continuing technical revolution in information processing and communication. One of the most revealing indicators of the inability of the old Soviet system to attain its goal of matching the performance of the advanced market economies was its neglect of telecommunications. The sector was always treated as an orphan devalued because in line with a peculiar Marxian notion it was not considered part of "material production" 1 and was starved of attention and resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288136

Soviet AsiaEconomic Development And National Policy Choices This work examines the geographic position of soviet Asia in the overall econany of the USSR and analyzes the impact of major national policy issues on its development and prospects. The Asian USSR constitutes three-fourths of the country's territory an area exceeding the size of Brazil and Australia combined. Its acquisition was the result of Russian expansion and conquest in the past 499 years. This vast territory is still hinterland to the European USSR weakly and unevenly integrated into the country's economic and societal mainstream. Moreover the Asian USSR is hardly unifonn culturally or otherwise. Its regions play very different roles in the Soviet spatial system and are affected by different policy choices on the national level. On the one hand there are striking contrasts between Moslem Central Asia and Siberia (including the Far East). On the other hand the Siberian regions are also assigned different economic and strategic roles according to their resource endovnent their links to the economic power centers in the European USSR (partly a function of their east-west and north-south positions) and their strategic vulnerability or importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288143

Soviet Aviation And Air PowerA Historical View This book is the story of Russian aviation and Soviet Russia's progress in preparing its strength as an air power. It discusses the Russia-Germany connect post 1919 how Russians gained expertise from German know-how and post World War II progress from Stalin to Strategic Arms Limitation Talks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288150

Soviet BriefingGorbachev And The Reform Period In writing this book I incurred a number of debts which I now gratefully acknowledge. During a year at the Kennan Institute for Advanced Russian Studies in the Wilson Center of the Smithsonian Institution I attended many seminars and discussions on current events. In one way or another the ideas information and debates that took place during my stay contributed to my opinions and shaped the direction of my research; unfortunately I cannot list all the names of those from whom I benefited. The Kennan Institute itself provided a stimulating and supportive environment for my work. I am especially thankful to Peter Reddaway and Ted Taranovski for all they have done. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288167

Soviet Central AsiaThe Failed Transformation This book would never have materialized without the cooperation of all of the contributors each of whom certainly also has a list of people to thank for help. As editor however I have the privilege of naming a few whose contributions were especially important. My understanding of Central Asian society has benefited enormously from the opportunities I have had to work and conduct research in the region especially in Uzbekistan. I would therefore like to thank the International Research and Exchanges Board and the University of Tennessee for making several stays in Central Asia possible over the past few years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288174

Soviet Civil Law This volume is an unabridged translation of the textbook ‘Soviet Civil Law’ originally published in 1983 under the auspices of the USSR Ministry of Justice. Edited by Professor O.N. Sadikov the work includes contributions from nine Soviet legal scholars Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493893

Soviet Constitutional Crisis Moving from the adoption of the "post-Stalin" Constitution of 1977 through its subsequent implementation under Brezhnev Andropov and Chernenko to the radical legal "restructuring" of the Gorbachev years Robert Sharlet traces the gradual evolution of a nascent constitutionalism in the erstwhile USSR. Sharlet a noted authority on Soviet law and constitutional development demonstrates the gradual transformation of law from an instrument of Communist Party rule into the new "rules of the game" for nonauthoritarian political development. In effect he argues one of Gorbachev's most durable achievements may be his redefinition of Soviet politics into a legal idiom along with his relocation of policymaking from behind the closed doors of Party conclaves into the more open emergent arena of constitutional government. In analyzing the politics of law from the Brezhnev era to the rise of Yeltsin the author takes account of the "war of laws" the symbolic uses of the Soviet constitution and even the fact that the leaders of the failed coup attempted to justify their seizure of power on constitutional grounds. Constitutionalism has sufficiently suffused Soviet public life the book concludes that most of the sovereign republics as successors to the former USSR have begun designing their futures - to varying degrees - in constitutional forms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315486499

Soviet Consumer Culture in the Brezhnev Era After decades of turmoil and trauma the Brezhnev era brought stability and an unprecedented rise in living standards to the Soviet Union enabling ordinary people to enjoy modern consumer goods on an entirely new scale. This book analyses the politics and economics of the state’s efforts to improve living standards and shows how mass consumption was often used as an instrument of legitimacy ideology and modernization. However the resulting consumer revolution brought its own problems for the socialist regime. Rising well-being and the resulting ethos of consumption altered citizens’ relationship with the state and had profound consequences for the communist project.The book uses a wealth of sources to explore the challenge that consumer modernity was posing to Soviet ‘mature socialism’ between the mid-1960s and the early 1980s. It combines analysis of economic policy and public debates on consumerism with the stories of ordinary people and their attitudes to fashion Western goods and the home. The book contests the notion that Soviet consumers were merely passive abused eternally queuing victims and that the Brezhnev era was a period of ‘stagnation’ arguing instead that personal consumption provided the incentive and the space for individuals to connect and interact with society and the regime even before perestroika. This book offers a lively account of Soviet society and everyday life during a period which is rapidly becoming a new frontier of historical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182929

Soviet Decisionmaking for National Security This book first published in 1984 analyses the critically important Cold War issue of the Soviet national security decision-making process dealing with weapons acquisition arms control and the application of military force. It conceptualises Soviet decision-making for national security from Stalinist antecedents to 1980s modes and examines the problems of decision-making concerning weapons development defence research and development and SALT negotiations. It also focuses on the decision-making processes which led to the use or threatened use of military force in Czechoslovakia (1968) the Middle East (1973) and Afghanistan (1979). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621346

Soviet Decision-Making in PracticeThe USSR and Israel 1947-1954 The Soviet Union executed an apparent about-face in its traditional anti-Zionist position when the Palestine issue came before the United Nations in 1947. In addition to political support at the UN from May 1947 to May 1949 important military assistance was rendered to the Jewish Palestinian Yishuv throughout 1948 by the Eastern bloc. Toward the end of that year however indications of change became apparent and the Soviet Union began criticizing Israel.This book studies the USSR's attitude toward the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine in the immediate post-World War II period and toward Israel in the first years of its existence and it investigates the complex of considerations that caused the initial apparent reversal of traditional Soviet anti-Zionism. The author contends that this support for Israel contributed considerably to the evoking of Soviet Jewry's enthusiastic reaction to the establishment of the State. But this very reaction resulted in turn in Moscow changing its tactics again since it could not allow its Jewish citizens to identify with a state outside the Soviet Union and the Communist orbit.During the few years after the Israeli War for Independence in which the Arab-Israeli conflict was relatively low key the USSR adopted a position of seeming neutrality between two sides while quietly wooing the Arab nations. Ro'i examines how toward the end of the Stalin period the Jewish problem again intervened with the infamous' 'Doctor's Plot " and how early in 1953 the Soviet Union severed diplomatic relations with Israel. One year later the USSR cast its first two pro-Arab vetoes in the UN Security Council and from this point on Soviet-Israeli relations openly became a function of the increasingly cordial Soviet friendship with the Arab world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514904

Soviet Diplomacy And Negotiating BehaviorThe Emerging New Context For U.s. Diplomacy "The foreign affairs book of the season ... an absorbing review of the nitty-gritty of Soviet-American diplomacy over the years."—Stephen S. Rosenfeld The Washington Post "Vast in its historical sweep. . . . Focusing on the period since the Bolshevik Revolution Whelan stresses five themes: the nature of negotiating behavior its principal characteristics elements contributing to its formation aspects of continuity and change during more than 60 years and the implications of the record for U.S. foreign policy in the 1980s. "The bulk of the book traces Soviet diplomacy under Chicherin and Litvinov the enormously complex and detailed wartime conferences with Stalin the descent into the cold war the transition to peaceful coexistence with Nikita Krushchev (including fascinating details on the Cuban Missile Crisis) peaceful coexistence with Leonid Brezhnev (including extensive chronological analysis of the SALT process) and finally judgements about how U.S. policy should be informed in future un- dertakings with the Soviets."—Nish Jamgotch Jr. The American Political Science Review Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288181

Soviet Documents on the Use of War ExperienceVolume One: The Initial Period of War 1941 The Soviet Study of War" series examines the lessons Soviet military theorists and commanders learned from the study of their own military experience. These are translations of Soviet documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881914

Soviet Documents on the Use of War ExperienceVolume Three: Military Operations 1941 and 1942 The Soviet Study of War" series examines the lessons Soviet military theorists and commanders learned from the study of their own military experience. These are translations of Soviet documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982680

Soviet Documents on the Use of War ExperienceVolume Two: The Winter Campaign 1941-1942 The Soviet Study of War" series examines the lessons Soviet military theorists and commanders learned from the study of their own military experience. These are translations of Soviet documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873551

Soviet Eastern Policy and Turkey 1920-1991Soviet Foreign Policy Turkey and Communism This is an impressive work that traces the relationship between the Soviet Union and Turkey on the one hand and the Soviet Union and the Turkish Communist Party on the other from the consolidation of the communist regime in Moscow until its fall. The book considers how 'Soviet Eastern Policy' was formed how it changed over time what the Soviet leaders hoped to gain in Turkey and what impact Soviet policy had on the development of the Turkish communist movement. It is a valuable resource for students and scholars with an interest in Russian and Soviet poltics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651875

Soviet Economic Development Since 1917 This book follows on from the author’s volume Russian Economic Development and although it encompasses some of the same material it charts the history and progress of the Soviet economy down to the efforts at reconstruction after The Second World War. A new chapter was added which covers the post-war decade from the end of the war to the announcement of the Sixth Year Plan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751452

Soviet Economic Management Under KhrushchevThe Sovnarkhoz Reform The Sovnarkhoz Reform of 1957 was designed by Khrushchev to improve efficiency in the Soviet economic system by decentralising economic decision making from all-Union branch ministries in Moscow to the governments of the individual republics and regional economic councils. Based on extensive original research including unpublished archival material this book examines the reform discussing the motivations for it which included Khrushchev's attempt to strengthen his own power base. The book explores how the process of reform was implemented especially its impact on the republics and analyses why the reform which was reversed in 1959 failed. Overall the book reveals a great deal about the workings and the shortcomings of the Soviet economic system at its height. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182950

Soviet Economy and the War bound with Soviet Planning and Labour In Soviet Economy and the War the author presents a concise factual record of Soviet economic developments during a short period. This book outlines the economic planning and performance that accompanied the military training and preparation to meet the onset of Nazism. To some extent complementary to Dobb's Soviet Economy & the War the author offers detailed studies of a few special aspects of the Soviet Economic System. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007642

Soviet Economy Brink Of Reform First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000022

Soviet Emigre Artists The blind mendicant in Ukrainian folk tradition is a little-known social order but an important one. The singers of Ukrainian epics these minstrels were organized into professional guilds that set standards for training and performance. Repressed during the Stalin era this is their story. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315288932

Soviet Film Music First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078038

Soviet Foreign Economic Policy and International Security More than half a decade has passed since Gorbachev launched his "prerestroika" programme to reform the Soviet Union but the struggle between reformers and conservatives continues to rage while the final outcome and even the goals of the programme remains a mystery. Whatever the outcome of this transformation its impact will reverberate well beyond the borders of the USSR to shape US security and commercial policies into the next century. This edited volume brings together original essays by US-Soviet relations scholars and international business and security experts to explore the many complex and critical issues that the United States must confront in developing its commercial and security policies for the next decade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490298

Soviet Foreign Policy 1917-1991A Retrospective A comprehensive assessment of Soviet relations with the West set in the context of the emergence of a new Russia. This volume anlayzes the formulation of foreign policy during the period from the first decade of the Bolshevik Revolution through the gradual erosion of ideological differences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036083

Soviet Foreign Policy 1917-1991Classic and Contemporary Issues The purpose of this anthology is to deepen Western understanding of the sources and substance of the foreign policy of the Soviet Union. Authoritative analysts here explore significant issues in Soviet foreign relations from the era of the Bolshevik Revolution and the Civil War to the period of reform that preceded the final collapse of the Soviet system. The volume is designed for courses in Soviet political history diplomatic history comparative foreign policy and the mainstream of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533349

Soviet Foreign Policy and Southeast Asia (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1986 focuses on the activity of the Soviet Union in Southeast Asia and the effects of Soviet policy on the region since 1969. In particular Leszek Busynski examines the rivalry between the Soviet Union and China Soviet presence in Vietnam and the responsive efforts of surrounding regions towards collective security. U.S. policy in the region is a key consideration particularly in terms of American attempts to both placate China and encourage Japan to assist in the defence of the region. With a concluding assessment of regional trends and possible outcomes this is an important and valuable work for students and scholars with an interest in the history and politics of international diplomacy in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703512

Soviet Forest Industries Forest industries represent an important segment of the Soviet economy accounting for five percent of the total industrial output and providing essential materials for other key industries. This book the first in-depth study of Soviet forestry in the English language looks at the organizational planning economic and technological aspects of the industry. Mr. Blandon first discusses labor force trends and geographical features of the country's forest resources then assesses the forest industry's modernization program. He analyzes the past performance of capital investment in the industry and makes projections about the effects of future investments in order to estimate the Soviet Union's future timber output. Throughout the book considerable attention is devoted to the Soviet planning system and its influence on decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288204

Soviet Ground ForcesAn Operational Assessment "No book on the Soviet ground forces has been published in any language including Russian for many years. This study is the first comprehensive treatment of this central element in the modern Soviet military structure. The dramatically improved Soviet ground forces are the most powerful and dynamic military arm in the world. Highly flexible and easily deployable they are considered a strategic force in and of themselves." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288211

Soviet Historians and Perestroika: The First PhaseThe First Phase The Soviet historical profession is in ferment. For decades it was relegated to the task of obfuscating the past gilding the status quo and papering over the "blank spots" in Soviet history - events that defied even the most brazen attempts at falsification. Today it is engaged in an often painful process of self-examination. Initially rather timid the internal discussion was soon propelled by external events - the scuttling of history textbooks official disclosures of formerly "classified" facts and the explosion of candour in the depictions of the past in memoirs journalistic writing and fiction. This volume gives voice to the lead actors in the "first phase" of this process - the senior historians their journalistic "challengers" and those charged with responsiblity for the institutions of research training and publication in the field of history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491813

Soviet Involvement In The Middle EastPolicy Formulation 19661973 Using a systematic comparative analysis of the Soviet press organs' attitudes toward a specific issue liana Kass examines Soviet foreign policy formulation and the activities of policy-relevant groups in the stages preceding and following the formal adoption of decisions. Soviet involvement in the Middle East in the crucial period 1966–1973 is used as a case study; it was assumed that an issue with such wide political economic strategic and ideological ramifications would involve a broad array of policy groups and thus serve to pinpoint their divergent attitudes. Kass focuses on four official groups close to the locus of Soviet decision making–the CPSU the governmental bureaucracy the military and the trade union–and delineates and analyzes the attitudes of these groups toward the Soviet involvement in the Middle East. She explores the possibilities of opposition to the official policy line and illustrates the respective roles of each group in the decision-making process. This study provides evidence of the broadening basis of elite participation in the formulation of foreign policy and the gradual emergence of polycentricity in the Soviet political context. Having shown that the spectrum of opinion among Soviet decision makers is relatively diversified Kass calls for a more discriminative less restrictive approach to the study of Soviet policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303686

Soviet Jewish Aliyah 1989-92Impact and Implications for Israel and the Middle East This book provides new insights into a period of fundamental change in Israel and the Middle East. It explains how the Israeli government failed to effectively handle the integration of new emigres from the Soviet Union and how it alienated traditional Likud supporters among Oriental Jews in Israel. Clive Jones's argument is that by placing its ideological commitment to the retention of the West Bank above other priorities the Likud leadership made itself beholden to the United States for financial assistance which was then denied. The resulting fundamental change in the composition and orientation of the Israeli political leadership has had a major influence on the course of the Arab-Israeli peace process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982697

Soviet KareliaPolitics Planning and Terror in Stalin's Russia 1920–1939 In 1920 Lenin authorised a plan to transform Karelia a Russian territory adjacent to Finland into a showcase Soviet autonomous region to show what could be achieved by socialist nationalities policy and economic planning and to encourage other countries to follow this example. However Stalin’s accession to power brought a change of policy towards the periphery - the encouragement of local autonomy which had been a key part of Karelia’s model development was reversed the state border was sealed to the outside world and large parts of the republic's territory were given over to Gulag labour camps controlled by the NKVD the precursor of the KGB. This book traces the evolution of Soviet Karelia in the early Soviet period discussing amongst other things how political relations between Moscow and the regional leadership changed over time; the nature of its spatial economic and demographic development; and the origins of the massive repressions launched in 1937 against the local population. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203480441

Soviet Labour And The Ethic Of CommunismFull Employment And The Labour Process In The Ussr This book seeks to discover the extent to which the claim—the provision of regular paid labour and a permanent occupation for all who are able to work—is true and whether there are any features of society in distinction from capitalism which lead to the provision of full employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288235

Soviet Legal Theory Ils 273 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864237

Soviet Marxism and Natural Science1917-1932 Originally published in 1961. Russian Marxist philosophy of science originated among men and women who gave their whole lives to rebellion against established authority. The original tension within Marxist philosophy between positivism and metaphysics was repressed but not resolved in this first phase of Soviet Marxism. In this volume the author correlates the development of ideas with trends in the Cultural Revolution and against this background it is possible to understand why debates over general philosophy gave way to conflicts over specific sciences in the aftermath of the first Five Year Plan and why there was a genuine crisis in Soviet biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850780

Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War Published in 1989  Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War is a valuable contribution to the field of Military & Strategic Studies.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043578

Soviet Military Doctrine and Western Policy This book first published in 1989 analyses Western and Soviet perceptions of each other’s military thoughts and doctrines a key part of the Cold War where both sides planned to both win a possible conflict and to avoid one. The work demonstrates that both East and West made judgments about each other’s military profile on the basis of political preconceptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367619138

Soviet Military DoctrineContinuity Formulation And Dissemination This book aims to document from basic Soviet sources the development of Soviet military doctrine and its impact upon the Soviet Armed Forces. It examines the content of Soviet military doctrine and focuses on Soviet military doctrine as it passed through the short regimes of Andropov and Chernenko. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303709

Soviet Military Intelligence in War This text is the second of three volumes written by Colonel Glantz on the contribution of intelligence and deception operations to the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany. It examines the area where intelligence and operations overlap; the nature of co-ordination between the two; and the support provided by intelligence to operational planning and execution (or the absence of such support). This is not a study of intelligence work as such but of how intelligence can improve the chances of success on the battlefield by facilitating the more effective and economical use of troops. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043615

Soviet Military Operational ArtIn Pursuit of Deep Battle David Glantz examines the Soviet study of war the re-emergence of the operation level and its connection with deep battle the evolution of the Soviet theory of operations in depth before 1941 and its refinement and application in the European theatre and the Far East between 1941 and 1945. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043585

Soviet Military Power In A Changing World Many people have been instrumental in helping see this book through to completion. First I want to thank Robbin Laird not only for his professional encouragement over the years but especially for his suggestion to do this book in the first place. Nor would this effort have been possible--or nearly as enjoyable-- without the support and friendship of Susan McEachern. I would also like to thank Jackie Evans for her assistance in helping to prepare the manuscript. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288297

Soviet Military Thinking This book first published in 1981 examines the influences affecting Soviet military thinking planning and theory in the later Cold War. It offers for the first time an insight into the range of premises and calculations surrounding the Soviet conception of power and makes the connection between Soviet studies and military strategy a link often missed in the West. It discusses comparative doctrines cultural differences arms control and specific security challenges between East and West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367612023

Soviet National Security Policy Under Perestroika This book first published in 1990 examines the nature and causes of the changes to Soviet national security policy under Gorbachev. Changes in leadership and institutional arrangements economic policy ideology and military involvement all fostered new patterns of cooperation and competition. Authors look at the historical economic and cultural contexts of change and proceed to a discussion of change agents such as modernization technology and domestic politics. Specific components of foreign and military policy such as arms control and relations with Western Europe the Warsaw Pact and the Third World are also examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367628833

Soviet Nationalities in Strategic Perspective This book first published in 1985 examines the problem of nationality in the Soviet empire. Nationality issues affect many of the critical domestic and foreign policy questions that faced the Soviet leadership. Nationality trends in the 1980s conduced to make the relationship between Soviet domestic nationality concerns and Soviet foreign policy clearer: the problem both affected and was affected by its strategic environment. This book analyses this environment and the forces at work within it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367617837

Soviet Nation-Building in Central AsiaThe Making of the Kazakh and Uzbek Nations The demise of the Soviet Union in 1991 resulted in new state-led nation-building projects in Central Asia. The emergence of independent republics spawned a renewed Western scholarly interest in the region’s nationality issues. Presenting a detailed study this book examines the state-led nation-building projects in the Soviet republics of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Exploring the degree forms and ways of the Soviet state involvement in creating Kazakh and Uzbek nations this book places the discussion within the theoretical literature on nationalism. The author argues that both Kazakh and Uzbek nations are artificial constructs of Moscow-based Soviet policy-makers of the 1920s and 1930s. This book challenges existing arguments in current scholarship by bringing some new and alternative insights into the role of indigenous Central Asian and Soviet officials in these nation-building projects. It goes on to critically examine post-Soviet official Kazakh and Uzbek historiographies according to which Kazakh and Uzbek peoples had developed national collective identities and loyalties long before the Soviet era. This book will be a useful contribution to Central Asian History and Politics as well as studies of Nationalism and Soviet Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138583801

Soviet Naval Forces And Nuclear WarfareWeapons Employment And Policy Based on formal content analysis of the writings of Admiral Sergei G. Gorshkov and past Soviet ministers of defense and heads of the Politburo James J. Tritten interprets what the Soviets say they will do in the event of nuclear war. He then constructs a hardware and exercise analysis of the strategic employment of the Soviet Navy in a nuclear war offering three possible cases–the a bolt from the blue with existing forces on patrol; full mobilization; and a plausible case of partial mobilization. In addition Dr. Tritten examines from a Soviet perspective concepts of deterrence the strategic goals and missions of the fleet nuclear targeting policy the Sea Lines of Communication (SLOC) disruption mission and the potential for tactical nuclear warfare limited to the sea. The author concludes by assessing the implications of Soviet politico-military planning for Western defense strategy and arms control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303761

Soviet Nuclear Weapons PolicyA Research And Bibliographic Guide This research guide is intended primarily for two groups of specialists. The first consists of Sovietologists interested in acquiring a more complete knowledge of Soviet strategic and military policy. The second includes strategic analysts interested in expanding their expertise to cover Soviet strategy and thinking. However it was assembled so as to be useful as well for non-specialists interested in investigating Soviet nuclear weapons policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288310

Soviet OilThe Move Offshore This book details some of the problems experienced in the Soviet petroleum industry and includes a discussion on the downward trend in petroleum production. It reviews a geological assessment of the offshore region and presents a discussion of activities in the Soviet offshore waters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288327

Soviet Orientalism and the Creation of Central Asian Nations Orientalism – the idea that the standpoint of Western writers on the East greatly affected what they wrote about the East the "Other" – applied also in Russia and the Soviet Union where the study of the many exotic peoples incorporated into the Russian Empire often in quite late imperial times became a major academic industry where as in the West the standpoint of writers greatly affected what they wrote. Russian/Soviet orientalism had a particularly important impact in Central Asia where in early Soviet times new republics later states were created often based on the distorted perceptions of scholars in St Petersburg and Moscow and often cutting across previously existing political and cultural boundaries. The book explores how the Soviet orientalism academic industry influenced the creation of Central Asian nations. It discusses the content of oriental sources and discourses considers the differences between scholars working in St Petersburg and Moscow and those working more locally in Central Asia providing a rich picture of academic politics and shows how academic cultural classification cemented political boundaries often in unhelpful ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365723

Soviet Perceptions Of The Oil Factor In U.s. Foreign PolicyThe Middle Eastgulf Region How Soviet leaders perceive U.S. intentions capabilities and actions plays an important role in the formation of the Soviet Union's foreign policy and its relations with the United States. This book focuses on one set of Soviet perceptions--how the oil shortages and subsequent developments influenced U.S. policy in the Middle East-Gulf region and what the implications of that policy are for the Soviet Union. Although the 1973 energy crisis and related events all represented severe blows to Washington there were costs for Moscow as well; negative developments for one superpower says Dr. Sawyer do not necessarily result in unadulterated gains for the other. Emphasizing this theme he assesses Soviet perceptions of the 1973 energy crisis and the intensification of U.S. interest in the Middle East-Gulf region; the Camp David accords and the Egyptian-Israeli Treaty; the impact of the Iranian revolution on U.S. and Soviet positions in the region; the effect of the Soviet invasion of Afganistan on U.S. policy; the Iraqi-Iranian war; and the Soviet response to Washington's concern over U.S. energy vulnerability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303792

Soviet Perceptions Of The U.s. CongressThe Impact On Superpower Relations The study of Soviet attitudes towards the role of Congress in U.S. foreign policy concerns an area of Soviet foreign policy considerations that has received little attention by Western scholars and that offers valuable new insights for the study of Soviet foreign policy and U.S.-Soviet relations. As such this initial treading onto empirical virgin lands has required the thoughtful meticulous and in many instances indispensable guidance and support of a number of individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288341

Soviet Pol Perspect W Europe First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425484

Soviet Politics In The 1980s The Soviet Union in the aftermath of the Brezhnev era may well stand at a crossroads in its history. According to the authors of this volume the Chernenko administration and the new generation of political leaders now on the threshold of power must steer through a difficult period in the USSR's international relations especially where the U.S. is concerned continuing to assert what they regard as the legitimate Soviet role as a world superpower while coping with an inflexible and aging political system a stagnant economy and growing social problems. The contributors provide a careful consideration of the choices confronting the USSR as this new era begins and analyze the paths its leaders may take as they grapple with the challenges of the 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288358

Soviet PoliticsIn Perspective Soviet Politics in Perspective is a new edition of Richard Sakwas successful textbook Soviet Politics: an introduction. Thoroughly revised and updated it builds on the previous editions comprehensive and accessible exploration of the Soviet system from its rise in 1919 to its collapse in 1991. The book is divided into five parts which focus on key aspects of Soviet politics. They are: * historical perspectives beginning with the Tsarist regime on the eve of Revolution the rise and development of Stalinism through to the decline of the regime under Brezhnev and his successors and Gorbachev's attempts to revive the system * institutions of Government such as the Communist Party security apparatus the military the justice system local government and participation * theoretical approaches to Soviet politics including class and gender politics the role of ideology and the shift from dissent to pluralism * key policy areas: the command economy and reform; nationality politics; and foreign and defence policy * an evaluation of Soviet rule and reasons for its collapse. Providing key texts and bibliographies this book offers the complete history and politics of the Soviet period in a single volume. It will be indispensable to students of Soviet and post-Soviet politics as well as the interested general reader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058237

Soviet Postcolonial StudiesA View from the Western Borderlands Postcolonial studies is a well-established academic field rich in theory but it is based mostly on postcolonial experiences in former West European colonial empires. This book takes a different approach considering postcolonial theory in relation to the former Soviet bloc. It both applies existing postcolonial theory to this different setting and also uses the experiences of former Soviet bloc countries to refine and advance theory. Drawing on a wide range of sources and presenting insights and material of relevance to scholars in a wide range of subjects the book explores topics such as Soviet colonality as co-constituted with Soviet modernity the affective structure of identity-creation in national and imperial subjects and the way in which cultural imaginaries and everyday materialities were formative of Soviet everyday experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234546

Soviet Propaganda This book encompasses the period since the establishment of the State of Israel (1948-75) which marked the peak of Soviet involvement in the Middle East. It introduces new concepts in the study of propaganda and describes and analyzes Soviet propaganda as it relates to the Middle East conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514928

Soviet Psychiatric AbuseThe Shadow Over World Psychiatry This book provides an account of contemporary historical assessment of the response to psychiatric abuse in the Soviet Union. It discusses all the major activities against Soviet psychiatry that took place in the West between the Honolulu and Vienna world psychiatric congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288365

Soviet PsychologyHistory Theory Content Originally published in 1975 this title sets out to show us the differences between Soviet and other ways of thinking about nature man and society. The basic factor distinguishing Soviet psychology is that it views phenomena from the perspective of a highly articulated body of theoretical assumptions and rejects the inductive ‘eclecticism’ of Western psychology. The theoretical framework within which Soviet psychology functions is the product of a distinctive socio-political and cultural development in Russia profoundly shaped by the institutions of autocracy and Orthodox religion and the economic system of serfdom and the radical revolt which grew up in opposition to this and advocated materialism secularism and atheism. This radical philosophic tradition in Russia best represented by the writings of Chernishevski fused with the doctrines of Marxism and the new science of behaviour developed by Sechenov and Pavlov to create the theoretical framework of Soviet psychology. The book also analyses the discussions controversies and decrees which are at the root of the contemporary science of behaviour in the Soviet Union and points to the impressive body of empirical knowledge which has arisen. Soviet Psychology is unique in presenting Soviet psychology from an ‘inside’ point of view and in making us appreciate the strongly theoretical stance of Soviet psychology which Professor McLeish claims is unlikely to be much influenced by the new atmosphere of détente. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646803

Soviet Radioelectronic Combat Radioelectronic combat (REC) embraces the entire range of possibilities for manipulating the electromagnetic spectrum to military advantage. Options include electronic warfare physical destruction of electronic targets signals intelligence and radio-electronic concealment and deception. Developed in the early 1970s by the Soviets it is still poorly understood in the West. This study analyzes REC as a method of warfare with which Western military thinkers must reckon seriously at all levels of combat planning. It also provides a solid base of information on REC's origins functional structure and basic military goals. Equally important it defines REC's greatest threat as conceptual rather than technological. Manipulating the electromagnetic spectrum depends more on thoughtful planning and centralized control than on sophisticated equipment¡ further the Soviets appear to be ahead of the West in integrating the concept as an institutional part of military activity. Based primarily on Soviet sources this book not only traces the evolution of REC but also serves as a model for understanding the development of other Soviet combat concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288372

Soviet Science and Engineering in the Shadow of the Cold War The 1950s were a vital time in the history of science. In accordance with the intensification of the Cold War many scientific talents were mobilized to several military-related research and development projects not only in the United States but also in the Soviet Union. Contrary to the expectation of General Leslie Groves a leader of the Manhattan Project the Soviet Union succeeded in their nuclear weapon development in a very short time. And then by the end of the decade mankind reached the dawn of the Atomic Age proper with the beginning of the operation of the world’s first civil nuclear power plant in Obninsk in 1954. The risky and costly developments of new weapons such as rockets jet warplanes and computers were achieved by the Soviet Union in a very short time after World War Ⅱ in spite of the heavy economic damage caused by the battles with German troops in Soviet territory. Why were such a great number of scientific talents mobilized to various Soviet Cold War research and development projects? What were the true natures and real consequences of the rushed Cold War projects? How did Soviet scientists approach the nuclear age? Thanks to the study of formerly classified Soviet archives a more nuanced view of Soviet society has become possible. To resolve the above-mentioned questions Ichikawa analyses the complicated interactions among various factors including the indigenous contradictions in the historical development of science in the Soviet Union; conflicts among the related interest groups; relationships with the political leadership and the military the role of ideology and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585228

Soviet Science On The Edge Of Reform It is my sincere hope that the reforms currently being introduced in the USSR will render much of this book obsolete. Yet even if perestroika brings significant change to the Soviet Union historians will want a record of what existed before. After four years it has become apparent that perestroika is a painful long-term process. In such a large and diverse country even the reforms that are successful cannot take place everywhere at once. One major goal in publishing this book is to make data from a major interview project on Soviet science and technology available to a broader audience. Despite the changes taking place many of the features illuminated by these unique data persist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288389

Soviet Social Problems This book analyzes the Soviet Union's social problems focusing on those it shares with Western industrial societies. It assesses the social concerns confronting Gorbachev including poverty; prostitution; health education and family issues; and the difficulty of adapting to technological change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288396

Soviet Society And CultureEssays In Honor Of Vera S. Dunham Academic analysis has not always kept pace with the dramatic changes that have occurred in the USSR since Stalin’s time for objective study has often been overshadowed—especially in the 1980s—by publicity concerning the negative aspects of the “Evil Empire.” Recently however because of reforms initiated by Gorbachev the dynamics of the Soviet system have come into sharper focus. This book provides a wide-ranging detailed view of economic social ideological and literary aspects of the Soviet system leading up to the Gorbachev era. The essays include both historical and contemporary perspectives on the sources of stability (and stagnation) in the post-Stalin years. Examining the intricate fabric of Soviet society the contributors provide insights into the social and cultural motivations for Gorbachev’s “restructuring” policies. Their themes echo the work of Vera S. Dunham who for more than four decades has focused on diverse aspects of Soviet society and culture particularly on the noncoercive means of social control that have often been overlooked but that are a vital component of the Soviet system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288402

Soviet Society Today A systematic overview of life in the Soviet Union this book includes chapters on the territorial divisions and ethnic composition of the country; the governmental and party system; Russian and minority cultures; the family; education; health care; sports; military service; classes and social privilege; poverty; prices and wages; the economic system work and the standard of living. It concludes with a discussion of the impact of Gorbachev's administration on Soviet society and the outlook for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493619

Soviet Society Under GorbachevCurrent Trends and the Prospects for Change The essays in this volume assess key aspects of Soviet society and social policy under Gorbachev. It provides a survey of Soviet family problems and demographic change economic and labour policy the alcohol problem nationality policy and trends in culture and communications. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493657

Soviet Society Under Perestroika This is an up-to-the-minute revised edition of a text which since its publication in 1990 has been extremely influential. The great changes of the past 18 months have entailed a comprehensive updating of the book. This edition takes account of new developments that include the independence of the Baltic states and the treaty which sparked 1991's attempted coup. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465923

Soviet State and Society Under Nikita Khrushchev This book examines the social and cultural impact of the 'thaw' in Cold War relations decision-making and policy formation in the Soviet Union under Nikita Khrushchev. It highlights the fact that many of the reform initiatives generally associated with Khrushchev personally and with his period of office more generally often had their roots in the Stalin period both in their content and in the ways in which they were implemented. Individual case studies explore key aspects of Khrushchev's period of office including the introduction of the 1961 Communist Party Programme and popular responses to it housing policy the opening up of the Soviet Union to the West during the 1957 youth festival public consultation campaigns and policy implementation in education and family law the boost given to voluntary organisations such as women's councils and the trade unions the reshaping of the internal Soviet security apparatus the emergence of political dissent and the nature of civil-military relations as reflected in the events of the workers' uprising in Novocherkassk in 1962. The findings offer an important new perspective on the Khrushchev era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673853

Soviet Strategy This book first published in 1981 is an analysis of the Soviet Union’s military strategy taking in both sides of the ‘hawks’ and ‘doves’ views of the USSR’s intentions. It examines the Soviet approach to nuclear war defence and deterrence in the nuclear age and the calculation of risk in the use of the military instrument. One of the main themes running through the chapters is that although the Soviet Union clearly does not view military issues in the same way as does the West their approach is not necessarily aggressive and dangerous in all respects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367560942

Soviet Strategy in the Middle East Few regions of the world are as politically turbulent as the Middle East and nowhere is the potential for superpower conflict greater. How does the Soviet Union view the Middle east conflict? Can the USSR play a constructive role in the peace process? In this volume first published in 1990 these questions and others central to an understanding of Soviet strategy in the region are addressed. Previous analysts of Soviet-Middle Eastern relations have tended to emphasize either the cooperative or the competitive aspects of Soviet behaviour. Breslauer instead offers the multidimensional concept of ‘collaborative competition’ to describe the mixed motives ambivalence and sometimes conflicting perspectives that have informed Soviet strategy in the region. In such an unstable environment. this strategy of collaborative competition has in turn encouraged ‘approach-avoidance’ behaviour; for example while the Soviets may seek to moderate their radical allies they remain fearful that these allies once moderated might defect to US patronage. Under Gorbachev the Kremlin continues to pursue this same strategy but with increased attention to improving collaboration redefining the nature of the competition and easing the approach-avoidance dilemma. Breslauer argues that these changes could lead to more flexible Soviet behaviour in the region. This volume combines new in-depth research on Soviet policy with new interpretations including insights drawn from relevant theories of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919822

Soviet Strategy Toward Western Europe This book first published in 1984 carefully examine the political debate surrounding nuclear weapons and superpower polices in Cold War Western Europe. It seeks to analyse a distinctly European view in Soviet policy as opposed to a superpower view. It examines Soviet domestic and foreign policy economic and military practice with the aim of understanding and countering the Soviet threat to Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621087

Soviet Ukrainian DissentA Study Of Political Alienation In this book the author focuses on an important variant of Soviet dissent from 1963 through March 1985; to deepen understanding of the phenomena of political alienation and dissent; and to stimulate further study of political dissent in the USSR and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288419

Soviet Update 19891990 Due to the pace of change in the USSR monographs and textbooks in the field are quickly becoming dated. This book is the inaugural edition of a series that seeks to fill that void by presenting a biannual systematic summary and analysis of developments in Soviet affairs. In this first volume noted experts cover the years 1989-1990 examining the full range of political economic social and ethnic changes of these two tumultuous years. Additional chapters focus on the Soviet Union's foreign relations and key developments abroad as well as at home. Scholars and students as well as general readers will find this series to be of great value as a means of staying current in an era of constant change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288426

Soviet Urbanization Originally published in 1990 Soviet Urbanization provides an assessment of Soviet urban systems. Drawing on her personal experiences at the Soviet Academy of Sciences and bringing with her much material otherwise unavailable in the West the author analyses the structure of the Soviet urban network and its future development under the constraints of central planning. The author concludes that the danger to Soviet urbanization programme lies in the gap between central planning on the one hand and actual spatial change on the other. This book will appeal to students and academics working in the disciplines of geography urban studies and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380122

Soviet Women – Everyday Lives Based on an extensive reading of a broad range of women’s accounts of their lives in the Soviet Union this book focuses on many hidden aspects of Soviet women’s everyday lives thereby revealing a great deal about how the Soviet Union operated on a day-to-day basis and about the place of the individual within it. Including testimony from both celebrated literary and cultural figures and from many ordinary people and from both enthusiastic supporters of the regime and dissidents the book considers women’s daily routines attitudes and behaviours. It highlights some of the hidden inequalities of an ostensibly egalitarian society and considers many wider questions including how extensive was the ‘reach’ of the Soviet regime; how ‘modern’ was it; how far were there continuities after 1917 between the new Bolshevik regime and Russia’s imperial past; and how homogenous and how mobile was Soviet society? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352318

Soviet YouthSome Achievements and problems First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868747

Soviet/east European Survey 19871988Selected Research And Analysis From Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty This book presents fifty analytical reports of Soviet/East European survey by the research staff of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty in Munich focusing on the main events and trends in the Soviet bloc during Mikhail Gorbachev's third year in office from 1987 to 1988. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288433

Sovieteast European Survey 19861987Selected Research And Analysis From Radio Free Europe/radio Liberty First published in 1988. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty is well-known for broadcasting news and information to millions of listeners in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. In order to be an effective surrogate home service RFE/RL has built up over the years a large research capacity where Western-trained specialists describe and analyze develop Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288440

Sovietlatin American Relations In The 1980s Soviet involvement in Latin America has been defined by U.S. policymakers as disruptive of the regional political and security order and U.S. policy has been formulated to prevent the escalation of Soviet presence in the region. In this volume Latin American scholars provide case studies of the economic political and military influence of the S Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288457

Sovietthird World Relations Soviet-Third World Relations presents an overview of Soviet policy toward the less-developed countries and considers the determinants of that policy and its reflection in action. The authors first examine the theoretical underpinnings of Soviet-Third World policy including Leninism and Soviet developmental models and explore the tensions between prescribed "progressive" development strategies and the realities of Third World political processes. Next the authors present a detailed look at the record of Soviet activities in the Third World. This is a chronological and regional account which describes Soviet policy in the Middle East Africa Latin America and Asia. This part also provides a discussion of the openings (such as local conflicts "liberationist" movements and socialist causes) and the obstacles (nationalism anti-imperialism the volatility of Third World politics) to Soviet policy in the Third World. It closes with an analysis of Soviet foreign policy tools and asks whether chosen policy instruments achieve their desired objectives. In the final section of the book the authors look at the decision-making context for Soviet-Third World relations including an analysis of Soviet objectives decision-making variables and the participants in the decision-making process. They conclude by assessing trends in Soviet-Third World relations the successes and failures of Soviet activities in the nonindustrial world and analyzing the current situation. Here they address as well the lessons learned from the past and the prospects for the post-Brezhnev post-Andropov era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288464

Soy Globalization and Environmental Politics in South America Soy in South America constitutes one of the most spectacular booms of agro-industrial commodity production in the world. It is the pinnacle of modernist agro-industrial practices serving as a key nexus in food–feed–fuel production that underpins the agribusiness–conservationist discourse of "land sparing" through intensification. Yet soy production is implicated in multiple problems beyond deforestation ranging from pesticide drift and contamination to social exclusion and conflicts in frontier zones to concentration of wealth and income among the largest landowners and corporations. This book explores in depth the complex dynamics of soy production from its diverse social settings to its transnational connections examining the politics of commodity and knowledge production the role of the state and the reach of corporate power in everyday life across soy landscapes in South America. Ultimately the collection encourages us to search and struggle for agroecological alternatives through which we may overcome the pitfalls of this massive transnational capitalist agro-industry. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Peasant Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891299

Soy Applications in Food Soy is prized by the food industry for both its versatility and the major role it plays in food functionality. However only a limited amount of information is available explaining soy's full potential in food applicability. Soy Applications in Food provides insight into the different types of soy ingredients available for consumption and details the processing conditions required for their successful application in food.Comprehensive and complete the book offers a wealth of information about soy health benefits the current soy food market and the processing of soybeans into different soy ingredients. It discusses the use of soy protein in baked goods pasta cereal meat products and food bars. The book also addresses how to process soybeans into soy milk soy beverages and textured soy protein; how to select identity-preserved soybeans for various food applications; how to overcome the "beany" flavor of some soy products; and how soy protein is fulfilling the need for protein in underdeveloped countries. Featuring contributions from industry experts with years of experience in the field Soy Applications in Food is a valuable resource for obtaining information on the technical and practical applications of soy ingredients.Mian N. Riaz talks about his books on the CRC Press YouTube Channel. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391706

Soy in Health and Disease Prevention While the western world has only recently become enamored with the soybean East Asia has been consuming and enjoying the associated health benefits of this versatile proteinaceous legume for centuries. The Japanese in particular have devoted much energy to unraveling the mysteries and revealing the science of this oil-rich bean. The Fuji Foundation for Protein Research was established to support soybean studies which have resulted in a considerable amount of profound literature on the soy-wellness connection. Unfortunately for westerners very little of this information has been presented in English.  Soy in Health and Disease Prevention edited by the highly distinguished Michihiro Sugano brings the west up to speed on the latest findings concerning this common yet most powerful health aid. Perhaps the most authoritative book on the subject available in any language Soy in Health and Disease Prevention presents the very latest health and nutrition research and findings available on soy products. Functional food experts from Japan as well as other parts of the world explore the action and diverse health effects of the common soybean. Included is the latest information with regard to soy’s impact on ·         Cancer prevention ·         Immune system function ·         Osteoporosis ·         Atherosclerosis ·         Aging and longevity This book is essential reading for all researchers and students involved with the study and production of functional foods. Dr. Sugano who is the current director of the Fuji Foundation has published over 400 journal articles as well as 80 book chapters. His primary area of research is in food functional factors predominantly regulation of lipid metabolism. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454050

Soy Protein And National Food Policy Over the last twenty-five years a healthy international business has developed in isolated soy protein food ingredients. Today isolated soy proteins are used primarily as ingredients in processed meat products. They are also used as valuable sources of protein in medical nutritional products and in combination with dairy products around the world Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367288471

Soybean Production in the Midsouth This book compiles information relevant to understanding soybean production processes and condenses it into a single volume. The authors identify production practices and bring together diverse information that suggests ways for producers to better utilize the soil and climatic resources of the midsouthern U.S. to enhance production of this valuable and versatile crop. This publication makes a special effort to focus on information that will enhance soybean production in the midsouth where yields have been lower than those in the upper midwester n portion of the U.S. however much of the information such as statistics and crop models will be applicable to other regions from Texas to the Carolinas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447700

Space While often eluding the attention of the everyman ‘space’ has been a longstanding concern of geographers (and of great interest to scholars from many other parts of the academy). ‘Space’ has been variously treated as absolute relative and relational; as a container or backdrop; as a social aesthetic and material construct or production; as marked by geographies of power and social difference; as an experiential or perceptual realm; as represented and not representable; as topographical and topological; and as fixed and in constant flux. Now this new title from Routledge’s Critical Concepts in Geography series provides the first authoritative reference work to enable users to make sense of space and spatiality in geography and in related disciplines. Edited by Peter Merriman a prominent cultural geographer and author of Mobility Space and Culture (Routledge 2012) Space is a four-volume collection of classic and cutting-edge contributions. The gathered works in Volume I explicate the philosophical and scientific foundations of contemporary thinking about space and spatiality while the second volume examines the production of social economic and political spaces—tracing for example the emergence of social space in sociology and geography; Marxist writings on the socio-political production of capitalist spaces; studies of the spatialities of power; and different approaches to the emergence and constitution of spatial structures networks and relations. Volume III brings together important pieces on inhabitation dwelling and spaces of embodiment identity and difference. The final volume in the collection focuses on the vibrant and dynamic spatialities of the world including poststructuralist examinations of how space is practised performed and in process; literature on the vibrant materiality hybridity and technological production of spaces; and a selection of major works which explore the cultural representation and articulation of spaces. With comprehensive introductions which situate the assembled materials in their historical and intellectual context Space is an essential reference work for scholars and students concerned with the intersection of theories of space and place with questions of culture politics society economics power identity difference and materiality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718226

Space Gender Knowledge: Feminist Readings 'Space Gender Knowledge' is an innovative and comprehensive introduction to the geographies of gender and the gendered nature of spatial relations. It examines the major issues raised by women's movements and academic feminism and outlines the main shifts in feminist geographical work from the geography of women to the impact of post-structuralism. In making their selection the editors have drawn on a wide range of interdisciplinary material ranging across spatial scales from the body to the globe.   The book presents influential arguments for the importance of the intersection between space and gender. Looking both at geography and beyond the discipline it explores the gendered construction of space and the spatial construction of gender. Divided into a number of conceptual sections each prefaced by an editorial introduction this reader includes extracts from both landmark texts and less well-known works making it an indispensable introduction to this dynamic field of study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824871

Space Knowledge and PowerFoucault and Geography Michel Foucault’s work is rich with implications and insights concerning spatiality and has inspired many geographers and social scientists to develop these ideas in their own research. This book the first to engage Foucault’s geographies in detail from a wide range of perspectives is framed around his discussions with the French geography journal Hérodote in the mid 1970s. The opening third of the book comprises some of Foucault’s previously untranslated work on questions of space a range of responses from French and English language commentators and a newly translated essay by Claude Raffestin a leading Swiss geographer. The rest of the book presents specially commissioned essays which examine the remarkable reception of Foucault’s work in English and French language geography; situate Foucault’s project historically; and provide a series of developments of his work in the contemporary contexts of power biopolitics governmentality and war. Contributors include a number of key figures in social/spatial theory such as David Harvey Chris Philo Sara Mills Nigel Thrift John Agnew Thomas Flynn and Matthew Hannah. Written in an open and engaging tone the contributors discuss just what they find valuable - and frustrating - about Foucault’s geographies. This is a book which will both surprise and challenge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610146

Space Objects Minds and Brains Lynn Robertson has been studying how brain lesions affect spatial abilities for over 20 years and her work has revealed some surprising facts about space and its role in visual perception. In this book she combines evidence collected in her laboratory with findings from others to explore the cognitive and neural basis of spatial representations and their contributions to spatial awareness object formation attention and binding. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651899

Space Place and ViolenceViolence and the Embodied Geographies of Race Sex and Gender Direct interpersonal violence is a pervasive yet often mundane feature of our day-to-day lives; paradoxically violence is both ordinary and extraordinary. Violence in other words is often hidden in plain sight. Space Place and Violence seeks to uncover that which is too apparent: to critically question both violent geographies and the geographies of violence. With a focus on direct violence this book situates violent acts within the context of broader political and structural conditions. Violence it is argued is both a social and spatial practice. Adopting a geographic perspective Space Place and Violence provides a critical reading of how violence takes place and also produces place. Specifically four spatial vignettes – home school streets and community – are introduced designed so that students may think critically how ‘race’ sex gender and class inform violent geographies and geographies of violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415880855

Space Place LifeLearning from Place Space Place Life is the first in a series of books drawing on the expertise of the Academy of Urbanism. This book examines the concepts that are core to the academy; the way that urban space is designed the quality place created by the buildings that enclose this space and the life that animates it. All great towns and cities across the world depend on these three fundamental aspects of urban life. The Academy of Urbanism brings together architects urban designers planners surveyors economists academics and developers to better understand what makes successful urban places. This first book in what is to become a series includes contributions from some of the leading thinkers in the field including the television documentary maker Jonathan Meades and the Irish architectural journalist Frank MacDonald. This is combined with essays by leading urban practitioners in the UK inspired by the places shortlisted for the Academy’s first ever awards. The surveyor Chris Balch writes about three capital cities; Dublin Edinburgh and London. The urban designer David Rudlin is fascinated by the sense of belonging and community found in the shortlisted towns while the public realm designer Brian Evans takes a walk through three great neighbourhoods. The highway engineer David Taylor becomes an urbanist to explore the life of three great streets while the academic Sarah Chaplin responds to three very different urban places. The book is a fascinating take on urban places and the force that animates them written by some of the most experienced urban practitioners in the UK and illustrated beautifully with drawings by David (Harry) Harrison and poems by Ian MacMillan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614009

Space Place and Autonomy in Language Learning This book explores theories of space and place in relation to autonomy in language learning. Encompassing a wide range of linguistically and culturally diverse learning contexts this edited collection brings together research papers from academics working in fourteen countries. In their studies these researchers examine physical virtual and metaphorical learning spaces from a wide range of theoretical and interdisciplinary perspectives (semiotic ecological complexity human geography linguistic landscapes mediated discourse analysis sociocultural constructivist and social constructivist) and methodological approaches. The book traces its origins to the first-ever symposium on space place and autonomy which was held at the International Association of Applied Linguistics (AILA) 2014 World Congress in Brisbane. The final chapter which presents a thematic analysis of the papers in this volume discusses the implications for theory development further enquiry and pedagogical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272760

Space Place and Gendered IdentitiesFeminist History and the Spatial Turn In the last two decades historians have increasingly sought to understand how environments ‘built’ and otherwise architectural surroundings landscapes and conceptual ‘places’ and ‘spaces’ have affected the nature and scope of political power cultural production and social experience . The essays in this collection expand upon this already rich field of inquiry by combining an analytical approach sensitive to questions of gender with an exploration of ideas of political space. The volume demonstrates how the gendered and political meanings of space—be that space domestic or public rural or urban real or imagined or a combination of all these and more—are fashioned through the movement of historical actors through space and time. Whether in delineating the gendered and politicized space of the pulpit; the sickroom; the Irish farmyard; the London suffrage atelier; the domestic space created by the wireless; the lesbian ‘scene’ of rural Canada; the eighteenth-century ladies' ‘closet’; or the public space within the ‘public history’ of historic houses the volume demonstrates how the meanings of these spaces are not fixed but are challenged and reformulated. This book was originally published as a special issue of Women’s History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056954

Space Place and Inclusive Learning This collection explores ways in which theories of space and place can be used in understanding processes of exclusion and inclusion in education. The contributions foreground how the ‘spatial turn’ and geographical knowledges can inform: debates on the relationships between learning space and place understandings of the ways in which space and place affect education and learning ‘familiar’ research agendas through the application of conceptual perspectives from different disciplines The ten chapters which make up this book are by contributors from Australia Italy and the United Kingdom who draw in very different ways on spatial theory as a means of exploring processes of inclusion and exclusion in education. Each one of the authors not only seeks to challenge growing orthodoxies in their respective field but is interested in cross-disciplinarity and spatial theory in education. This book provides key readings for experienced and beginning teachers studying for bachelors masters and research degrees or professional qualifications. It will be particularly useful to equality and diversity post-holders lecturers researchers and policy makers working in all education establishments which take issues of inclusion seriously. The international content of the diverse papers in Space Place and Inclusive Learning will be of interest not only to those practising in the United Kingdom but to educationists working in other countries who seek to understand how space and place modulate opportunities for inclusion. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Inclusive Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719926

Space Place and Mental Health There is a strong case today for a specific focus on mental public health and its relation to social and physical environments. From a public health perspective we now appreciate the enormous significance of mental distress and illness as causes of disability and impairment. Stress and anxiety and other mental illnesses are linked to risks in the environment. This book questions how and why the social and physical environment matters for mental health and psychological wellbeing in human populations. While putting forward a number of different points of view there is a particular emphasis on ideas and research from health geography which conceptualises space and place in ways that provide a distinctive focus on the interactions between people and their social and physical environment. The book begins with an overview of a rich body of theory and research from sociology psychology social epidemiology social psychiatry and neuroscience considering arguments concerning 'mind-body dualism' and presenting a conceptual framework for studying how attributes of 'space' and 'place' are associated with human mental wellbeing. It goes on to look in detail at how our mental health is associated with material or physical aspects of our environment (such as 'natural' and built landscapes) with social environments (involving social relationships in communities) and with symbolic and imagined spaces (representing the personal cultural and spiritual meanings of places). These relationships are shown to be complex with potential to be beneficial or hazardous for mental health. The final chapters of the book consider spaces of care and the implications of space and place for public mental health policy offering a broader view of how mental health might be improved at the population level. With boxed case studies of specific research ideas and methods chapter summaries and suggestions for introductory reading this book offers a comprehensive introduction which will be valuable for students of health geography public health sociology and anthropology of health and illness. It also provides an interdisciplinary review of the literature by the author and by other writers to frame a discussion of issues that challenge more advanced researchers in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260009

Space Place and Scale in the Study of Education The term ‘space’ is inherently geographical. Educational provision and activity takes place within spaces ranging from a room at home or in a school to a campus to an administrative area which could be a state within a country a whole country or a group of countries. Such spaces are known as geographical surfaces. Within these spaces the process of learning and teaching takes place at particular points that are often nodes in a network which may be formal such as a group of schools or universities or non-formal such as in cyberspace. Understanding what goes on depends on the scale at which it is observed ranging from individuals to global outreach. Altogether this constitutes the geography of educational reality.This comprehensive volume includes a theoretical background plus a sample of situations including school level policy and administration inequitable access education hubs and small states. It offers an introduction to a relatively neglected member of the family of education foundation disciplines the geography of education.This book was originally published as a special issue of Comparative Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597955

Space Place and TerritoryA Critical Review on Spatialities Space place and territory are concepts that lie at the core of geography and urban planning environmental studies and sociology. Although space place and territory are indeed polysemic and polemic they have particular characteristics that distinguish them from each other. They are interdependent but not interchangeable and the differences between them explain how we simultaneously perceive conceive and design multiple spatialities. After drawing the conceptual framework of space place and territory the book initially explores how we sense space in the most visceral ways and how the overlay of meanings attached to the sensorial characteristics of space change the way we perceive it – smell spatial experiences using electroence phalography and the changing meaning of darkness are discussed. The book continues exploring cartographic mapping not as a final outcome but rather as an epistemological tool an instrument of inquiry. It follows on how particular ideas of space place and territory are embedded in specific urban proposals from Brasília to the Berlin Wall airports and infiltration of digital technologies in our daily life. The book concludes by focusing on spatial practices that challenge the status quo of how we perceive and understand urban spaces from famous artists to anonymous interventions by traceurs and hackers of urban technologies. Combining space place and territory as distinctive but interdependent concepts into an epistemological matrix may help us to understand contemporary phenomena and live them critically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342057

Space Politics and Cultural Representation in Modern ChinaCartographies of Revolution Regarding revolution as a spatial practice this book explores modes of spatial construction in modern China through a panoramic overview of major Chinese revolutionary events and nuanced analysis of cultural representations. Examining the relationship between revolution space and culture in modern China the author takes five spatially significant revolutionary events as case studies - the territorial dispute between Russia and the Qing dynasty in 1892 the Land Reform in the 1920s the Long March (1934-36) the mainland-Taiwan split in 1949 and the Cultural Revolution (1966-76) - and analyses how revolution constructs conceives and transforms space. Using materials associated with these events including primarily literature as well as maps political treatises historiography plays film and art the book argues that in addition to redirecting the flow of Chinese history revolutionary movements operate in and on space in three main ways: maintaining territorial sovereignty redefining social relations and governing an imaginary realm. Arguing for reconsideration of revolution as a reorganization of space as much as time this book will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese culture society history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350632

Space Power and the CommonsThe struggle for alternative futures Across the globe political movements opposing privatisation enclosures and other spatial controls are coalescing towards the idea of the ‘commons’. As a result struggles over the commons and common life are now coming to the forefront of both political activism and scholarly enquiry. This book advances academic debates concerning the spatialities of the commons and draws out the diverse materialities temporalities and experiences of practices of commoning.Part one "Materialising the Commons" focuses on the performance of new geographical imaginations in spatial and material practices of commoning. Part two "Spaces of Commoning" explores the importance of the turn from ‘commons’ to ‘commoning’ bringing together chapters focusing on the "doing" of commons and how spaces materials bodies and abstract flows are intertwined in these complex and excessive processes. Part three "An Expanded Commons" explores the broader registers and spaces in which the concept of the commons is at stake and highlights how and where the commons can open new areas of action and research. Part four "The Capture of the Commons" questions the particular interdependence of ‘the commons’ and ‘enclosure’ assumed within commons literature framed by the concept of neoliberalism. Providing a comprehensive introduction to the diverse ways in which ideas of the commons are being conceptualised and enacted both throughout the social sciences and in practical action this book foregrounds the commons as an arena for political thought and sets an agenda for future research.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668631

Space Taste and AffectAtmospheres That Shape the Way We Eat This book is an exploration of how time space and social atmospheres contribute to the experience of taste. It demonstrates complex combinations of material sensual and symbolic atmospheres and social encounters that shape this experience. Space Taste and Affect brings together case studies from the fields of sociology geography history psycho-social studies and anthropology to examine debates around how urban designers architects and market producers manipulate the experience of taste through creating certain atmospheres. The book also explores how the experience of taste varies throughout life or even during fleeting social encounters challenging the sense of taste as static. This book moves beyond common narratives that taste is ‘acquired’ or developed to emphasize the role of psycho-social histories of nostalgia memories of childhood migration trauma and displacement in the experience of we eat and drink. It focuses on entrenched social dimensions of class value and distinction instead of psychological and neuroscientific conceptualizations of taste and sensuous practices of consumption to be intrinsically linked to the experience of taste in complex ways. This book will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students of sociology human geography tourism and leisure studies anthropology psychology arts and literature architecture and urban design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234260

Space Time and Presence in the IconSeeing the World with the Eyes of God This book contributes to the re-emerging field of 'theology through the arts' by proposing a way of approaching one of the most challenging theological concepts - divine timelessness - through the principle of construction of space in the icon. One of the main objectives of this book is to discuss critically the implications of 'reverse perspective' which is especially characteristic of Byzantine and Byzantining art. Drawing on the work of Pavel Florensky one of the foremost Russian religious philosophers at the beginning of the 20th century Antonova shows that Florensky's concept of 'supplementary planes' can be used productively within a new approach to the question. Antonova works up new criteria for the understanding of how space and time can be handled in a way that does not reverse standard linear perspective (as conventionally claimed) but acts in its own way to create eternalised images which are not involved with perspective at all. Arguing that the structure of the icon is determined by a conception of God who exits in past present and future simultaneously Antonova develops an iconography of images done in the Byzantine style both in the East and in the West which is truer to their own cultural context than is generally provided for by western interpretations. This book draws upon philosophy theology and liturgy to see how relatively abstract notions of a deity beyond time and space enter images made by painters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610177

Space Time JusticeFrom Archaic Rituals to Contemporary Perspectives This book merges philosophical psychoanalytical and legal perspectives to explore how spaces of justice are changing and the effect this has on the development of the administration of justice. There are as central themes: the idea of transgression as the starting point of the question of justice and its archaic anchor; the relation between spaces of justice and ritual(s); the question of use and abuse of transparency in contemporary courts; and the abolition of the judicial walls with the use of cameras in courts. It offers a comparative approach looking at spaces of justice in both the civil and common law traditions. Presenting a theoretical and interdisciplinary study of spaces of justice it will appeal to academics in the fields of law criminology sociology and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594008

Space Time and EinsteinAn Introduction This introduction to one of the liveliest and most popular fields in philosophy is written specifically for a beginning readership with no background in philosophy or science. Step-by-step analyses of the key arguments are provided and the philosophical heart of the issues is revealed without recourse to jargon maths or logical formulas. The book introduces Einstein's revolutionary ideas in a clear and simple way along with the concepts and arguments of philosophers both ancient and modern that have proved of lasting value. Specifically the theories of the ancient Greek philosophers Zeno Euclid and Parmenides are considered alongside the ideas of Newton Leibniz and Kant as well as the giants of twentieth-century physics Einstein and Lorentz. The problems at the heart of the philosophy of space and time such as change motion infinity shape and inflation are examined and the seismic impact made by relativity theory and quantum theory is assessed in the light of the latest research. The writing is lucid and entertaining allowing a beginning readership to grasp some difficult concepts while offering the more experienced reader a succinct and illuminating presentation of the state of the debate. "Space Time and Einstein" shows the reader the excitement of scientific discovery and the beauty of theory in the search for answers to these fundamental questions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710600

Space Time and Evaluation in Ideological Discourse Bringing together a body of related research which has recently developed in Critical Discourse Analysis this book is the first to address the role of perspective in socio-political discourse. Specifically the contributions to this volume seek to explore from a cognitive standpoint the way in which perspective functions in three dimensions – space time and evaluation – to enact ideology and persuasion. A range of discourse genres are analysed including political discourse media discourse and songs used as political tools. Starting from the contention that discourse processing relies on the same mechanisms that support our understanding and experience of space the book finds a recurrent theme in the way in which perspectival concepts like distance and focus prompted by linguistic signs feature in our discursively constructed knowledge of social and political realities. By highlighting the complex nature of perspective-taking in ideological discourse the volume sets the agenda for further research in this area. The book will appeal to linguists discourse analysts media scholars and political scientists and all who are interested in the relationship between language and cognition in the socio-political domain. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Discourse Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309203

Space Time and PerversionEssays on the Politics of Bodies Exploring the fields of architecture philosophy and queer theory Grosz shows how feminism and cultural analysis have conceptually stripped bodies of their specificity their corporeality and the vestigal traces of their production as bodies. She investigates the work of Michel Foucault Teresa de Lauretis Gilles Deleuze Judith Butler and Alphonso Lingi considering their work by examining the ways in which the functioning of bodies transforms understandings of space and time knowledge and desire. Grosz moves toward a radical consideration of bodies and their relationship to transgression and perversity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315656564

Space Time and the Ethical Foundations This title was first published in 2002: In Space Time and the Ethical Foundations ideas about space and time are developed unique to the history of philosophy that match the new physics. A well grounded metaphysics is presented which offers a safe haven between stifling scepticism and wild imagination and an original philosophical method is demonstrated which sharply demarcates philosophy from the empirical sciences. A new foundation is laid for ethics by grounding ethics on the author's psycho-biological deduction of the emotions that offers a progressive model to replace the Freudian paradigm. An originally designed trans-cultural ethics doubly grounded on both Eastern and Western thought presents an antidote to the contemporary retreat into relativism. Insights from biology psychology evolutionary theory and ethics are brought together in a unique and fruitful synthesis. At the same time human barbarisms such as the Holocaust are pointed to as reminders that there are just limits to compassion. This book presents a sophisticated text for metaphysics epistemology and systematic ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740730

Space Utopia and Indian DecolonizationLiterary Pre-Figurations of the Postcolony The book illuminates the spatial utopianism of South Asian anti-colonial texts by showing how they refuse colonial spatial imaginaries to re-imagine the British Indian colony as the postcolony in diverse and contested ways. Focusing on the literary field of South Asia between largely the 1860s and 1920s it underlines the centrality of literary imagination and representation in the cultural politics of decolonization. This book spatializes our understanding of decolonization while decoupling and complicating the easy equation between decolonization and anti-colonial nationalism. The author utilises a global comparative framework and reads across the English-vernacular divide to understand space as a site of contested representation and ideological contestation. He interrogates the spatial desire of anti-colonial and colonial texts across a range of genres namely historical romances novels travelogues memoirs poems and patriotic lyrics. The book is the first full-length literary geographical study of South Asian literary texts and will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of Postcolonial and World Literature Asian Literature Victorian Literature Modern South Asian Historiography Literature and Utopia Literature and Decolonization Literature and Nationalism Cultural Geography and South Asian Studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393684

Space and LifeAn Introduction to Space Biology and Medicine Since our first manned space flights we have learned much about how the human body adapts to the space environment and in particular to the absence of gravity. Today space research provides a better understanding of our physiological response mechanisms to microgravity.Space and Life: An Introduction to Space Biology and Medicine describes the results of space research in the context of core concepts in human physiology to depict the effects of both long-term and short-term absence of gravity on the human body. The book explains the scientific basis for the physiological reactions so common to astronauts who experience zero gravity such as bone calcium loss puffy faces and nausea. It includes discussions of cosmic rays cells plants embryonic development and the origins of life on Earth from a space research standpoint.Updating the current knowledge about how the human body adapts to the space environment and the absence of gravity this book is ideal for space research scientists physiologists NASA employees and students involved in space study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454371

Space and Narrative in the Nineteenth-Century British Historical Novel Demonstrating that nineteenth-century historical novelists played their rational trustworthy narrators against shifting and untrustworthy depictions of space and place Tom Bragg argues that the result was a flexible form of fiction that could be modified to reflect both the different historical visions of the authors and the changing aesthetic tastes of the reader. Bragg focuses on Scott William Harrison Ainsworth and Edward Bulwer Lytton identifying links between spatial representation and the historical novel's multi-generic rendering of history and narrative. Even though their understanding of history and historical process could not be more different all writers employed space and place to mirror narrative stimulate discussion interrogate historical inquiry or otherwise comment beyond the rational factual narrator's point of view. Bragg also traces how landscape depictions in all three authors' works inculcated heroic masculine values to show how a dominating theme of the genre endures even through widely differing versions of the form. In taking historical novels beyond the localized questions of political and regional context Bragg reveals the genre's relevance to general discussions about the novel and its development. Nineteenth-century readers of the novel understood historical fiction to be epic and serious moral and healthful patriotic but also universal. Space and Narrative in the Nineteenth-Century British Historical Novel takes this readership at its word and acknowledges the complexity and diversity of the form by examining one of its few continuous features: a flexibly metaphorical valuation of space and place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881221

Space and Place in Children�s Literature 1789 to the Present Focusing on questions of space and locale in children’s literature this collection explores how metaphorical and physical space can create landscapes of power knowledge and identity in texts from the early nineteenth century to the present. The collection is comprised of four sections that take up the space between children and adults the representation of 'real world' places fantasy travel and locales and the physical space of the children’s book-as-object. In their essays the contributors analyze works from a range of sources and traditions by authors such as Sylvia Plath Maria Edgeworth Gloria Anzaldúa Jenny Robson C.S. Lewis Elizabeth Knox and Claude Ponti. While maintaining a focus on how location and spatiality aid in defining the child’s relationship to the world the essays also address themes of borders displacement diaspora exile fantasy gender history home-leaving and homecoming hybridity mapping and metatextuality. With an epilogue by Philip Pullman in which he discusses his own relationship to image and locale this collection is also a valuable resource for understanding the work of this celebrated author of children’s literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880019

Space and Sense How do we perceive the space around us locate objects within it and make our way through it? What do the senses contribute? This book focuses on touch in order to examine which aspects of vision and touch overlap in spatial processing. It argues that spatial processing depends crucially on integrating diverse sensory inputs as reference cues for the location distance or direction response that spatial tasks demand. Space and Sense shows how perception by touch as by vision can be helped by external reference cues and that ‘visual’ illusions that are also found in touch depend on common factors and do not occur by chance. Susanna Millar presents new evidence on the role of spatial cues in touch and movement both with and without vision and discusses the interaction of both touch and movement with vision in spatial tasks. The book shows how perception by touch as by vision can be helped by external reference cues and that ‘visual’ illusions that are also found in touch depend on common factors and do not occur by chance. It challenges traditional views of explicit external reference cues showing that they can improve spatial recall with inputs from touch and movement contrary to the held belief. Space and Sense provides empirical evidence for an important distinction between spatial vision and vision that excludes spatial cues in relation to touch. This important new volume extends previous descriptions of bimodal effects in vision and space. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651882

Space and Society in Central BrazilA Panará Ethnography Hailed once as ‘giants of the Amazon’ Panará people emerged onto a world stage in the early 1970s. What followed is a remarkable story of socio-demographic collapse loss of territory and subsequent recovery. Reduced to just 79 survivors in 1976 Panará people have gone on to recover and reclaim a part of their original lands in an extraordinary process of cultural and social revival. Space and Society in Central Brazil is a unique ethnographic account in which analytical approaches to social organisation are brought into dialogue with Panará social categories and values as told in their own terms. Exploring concepts such as space material goods and ideas about enemies this book examines how social categories transform in time and reveals the ways in which Panará people themselves produce their identities in constant dialogue with the forms of alterity that surround them. Clearly and accessibly written this book will appeal to students scholars and anyone interested in the complex lives and histories of indigenous Amazonian societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780857857262

Space and Spatial CognitionA Multidisciplinary Perspective All living creatures inscribe their activity in space. Human beings acquire knowledge of this space by traversing it listening to verbal descriptions and looking at maps atlases and digital media. We memorize routes compare distances mentally and retrieve our starting place after a long journey. Space and Spatial Cognition provides an up-to-date introduction to the elements of human navigation and the mental representation of our environment. This book explores the mental capacities which enable us to create shortcuts imagine new pathways and thus demonstrate our adaptation to the environment. Using a multidisciplinary approach which draws on psychology neuroscience geography architecture and the visual arts the author presents answers to a number of questions. Which mental capacities do people mobilize when confronted with space? Which brain functions do they implement? How do digital technologies extend these capacities? By presenting space at the crossroads of a number of disciplines this volume reveals how each of them enhances our understanding of human behaviour in space. Space and Spatial Cognition provides a unique insight into all facets of spatial cognition including spatial behaviour language and future technologies. It will be the ideal companion for all students and researchers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098336

Space and the Postmodern Fantastic in Contemporary LiteratureThe Architectural Void Arising from the philosophical conviction that our sense of space plays a direct role in our apprehension and construction of reality (both factual and fictional) this book investigates how conceptions of postmodern space have transformed the history of the impossible in literature. Deeply influenced by the work of Jorge Luis Borges and Julio Cortázar there has been an unprecedented rise in the number of fantastic texts in which the impossible is bound to space — space not as scene of action but as impossible element performing a fantastic transgression within the storyworld. This book conceptualizes and contextualizes this postmodern fantastic use of space that disrupts the reader’s comfortable notion of space as objective reality in favor of the concept of space as socially mediated constructed and conventional. In an illustration of the transnational nature of this phenomenon García analyzes a varied corpus of the Fantastic in the past four decades from different cultures and languages merging literary analysis with classical questions of space related to the fields of philosophy urban studies and anthropology. Texts include authors such as Julio Cortázar (Argentina) John Barth (USA) J.G. Ballard (UK) Jacques Sternberg (Belgium) Fernando Iwasaki (Perú) Juan José Millás (Spain ) and Éric Faye (France). This book contributes to Literary Theory and Comparative Literature in the areas of the Fantastic narratology and Geocriticism and informs the continuing interdisciplinary debate on how human beings make sense of space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547766

Space and Time in GeomorphologyBinghamton Geomorphology Symposium 12 This book first published in 1982 is a collection of articles aimed at advancing the field of geomorphology. It starts from the position that a meaningful grasp of landscape evolution would depend upon an understanding of the present spatial distribution of processes and process rates; comparison of spatial versus temporal change; and careful appraisal of the character and composition of the stratigraphic record. Each article uses a data set to address between threshold variability in either a spatial or temporal context and often both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276676

Space and Time in Mediterranean Prehistory Space and Time in Mediterranean Prehistory addresses these two concepts as interrelated rather than as separate categories and as a means for understanding past social relations at different scales. The need for this volume was realised through four main observations: the ever growing interest in space and spatiality across the social sciences; the comparative theoretical and methodological neglect of time and temporality; the lack in the existing literature of an explicit and balanced focus on both space and time; and the large amount of new information coming from prehistoric Mediterranean. It focuses on the active and interactive role of space and time in the production of any social environment drawing equally on contemporary theory and on case-studies from Mediterranean prehistory. Space and Time in Mediterranean Prehistory seeks to break down the space-time continuum often assumed rather than inferred into space-time units and to uncover the varying and variable interrelations of space and time in prehistoric societies across the Mediterranean. The volume is a response to the dissatisfaction with traditional views of space and time in prehistory and revisits these concepts to develop a timely integrative conceptual and analytical framework for the study of space and time in archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377844

Space Debris PerilPathways to Opportunities "This book provides up-to-date knowledge of space debris and valuable insights on how to grapple with this issue from legal technical economical and societal aspects. I would strongly recommend that everyone who is working on space development and utilizations and even non-specialists once read this book and think over how human being should be faced with this issue." –Prof. Shinichi Nakasuka University of Tokyo Japan Space Debris Peril: Pathways to Opportunities takes readers through the wide spectrum of problems created by space debris – including technical political legal and socio-economical aspects – and suggests ways to mitigate its negative consequences and create new opportunities. With chapter contributions from authors at world-renowned universities private or public entities and research institutes active in the field of space debris mitigation space policy and law risk and resilience liability and insurance this book provides a comprehensive introduction to the subject helping the reader to grasp the whole picture of the current space debris remediation challenges. This book will be of interest to the scientific communities policy makers business developers (re)insurers and international standards developers for space operations and orbital debris mitigation. Also it should appeal to a broader audience among non-specialists in various sectors and the general public. Key features: Brings together interdisciplinary perspectives on the topic in one cohesive book Chapter contributions from specialists in this interdisciplinary field from around the globe Up-to-date information with the latest developments Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367469450

Space DebrisHazard Evaluation and Debris When the first sputnik was launched and the space era began few gave thought to the possible negative impact of putting satellites into orbit. In fact man's space activity has led to the formation of a new media named "space debris " i.e. man-made objects and their fragments launched into space currently inactive and no longer serving any useful purpose. Space Debris: Hazard Evaluation and Mitigation will appeal to readers unfamiliar with the issues as well as experts and designers. It introduces concepts behind the problems of space ecology. The volume features actual data on the space debris environment; new mathematical models for space debris evolution production and self-production; description of the existing software and concepts for shield design. The author also reviews methods of collision risk assessment including the attitudes and inclinations of orbits collision hazard evaluation and suggestions for preventative measures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396589

Space in the Medieval WestPlaces Territories and Imagined Geographies In the last two decades research on spatial paradigms and practices has gained momentum across disciplines and vastly different periods including the field of medieval studies. Responding to this ’spatial turn’ in the humanities the essays collected here generate new ideas about how medieval space was defined constructed and practiced in Europe particularly in France. Essays are grouped thematically and in three parts from specific sites through the broader shaping of territory by means of socially constructed networks to the larger geographical realm. The resulting collection builds on existing scholarship but brings new insight situating medieval constructions of space in relation to contemporary conceptions of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600570

Space Law The opening of space to exploration and use has had profound effects on society. Remote sensing by satellite has improved meteorology land use and the monitoring of the environment. Satellite television immediately informs us visually of events in formerly remote locations as well as providing many entertainment channels. World telecommunication facilities have been revolutionised. Global positioning has improved transport. This book examines the varied elements of public law that lie behind and regulate the use of space. It also makes suggestions for the development and improvement of the law particularly as private enterprise plays an increasing role in space. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610122

Space LawA Treatise 2nd Edition Francis Lyall and Paul B. Larsen have been involved in teaching and researching space law for over 50 years. This new edition of their well-received text gathers together their knowledge and experience in readable form and covers developments in all space applications including space tourism telecommunications the ITU and finance. With an extensive citation of the literature the discussion provides an excellent source for both students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669744

Space OdysseysSpatiality and Social Relations in the 21st Century The nature of spatial imaginations has become central to a range of major social and political debates. Narratives on spatial inequality from the North-South divide in global economic and political visions to marginalisation and 'ghettoisation' in Western cities appear regularly in our daily newspapers. Such examples indicate that issues of space/spatiality are as crucial in our current societies as never before. 'Space Odysseys' brings together leading social scientists including John Urry and Derek Gregory to address a number of central issues in spatiality and social relations in the early 21st century. Starting from the presupposition that space is a social dimension and a social construct it then presents examples of these conceptions of space at work. While the book title's indirect reference to the film '2001: A Space Odyssey' indicates the contributors' interest in questions of voyages and mobility the plural use shows that the approaches to this conceptual exploration are multiple reflecting differences in experience in social context and/or in gender class and ethnicity. The book is divided into three main sections. The first explores issues of 'mobility immobility and embodied narratives' the second section deals with 'territoriality mobility and identity politics and the final section concludes with chapters on 'the spatial production of knowledge'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276529

Space Policy Alternatives This book looks more to the future and outside space programs to the policy context in which they operate. It examines the policies that drive the space science program and recommend several changes and considers the history of the Shuttle program as a caution for new launch system developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303945

Space Policy in Developing CountriesThe Search for Security and Development on the Final Frontier This book analyses the rationale and history of space programs in countries of the developing world. Space was at one time the sole domain of the wealthiest developed countries. However the last couple of decades of the twentieth century and the first decade of the twenty-first century have witnessed the number of countries with state-supported space programs blossom. Today no less than twenty-five developing states including the rapidly emerging economic powers of Brazil (seventh-largest) China (second-largest) and India (fourth-largest) possess active national space programs with already proven independent launch capability or concrete plans to achieve it soon. This work places these programs within the context of international relations theory and foreign policy analysis. The author categorizes each space program into tiers of development based not only on the level of technology utilised but on how each fits within the country’s overall national security and/or development policies. The text also places these programs into an historical context which enables the author to demonstrate the logical thread of continuity in the political rationale for space capabilities generally. This book will be of much interest to students of space power and politics development studies strategic studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729407

Space Power Interests In this unique volume an international cast of leading scholars from several disciplines offers a comprehensive assessment of the current status of space-based weaponry. Regional and technical experts offer their analysis of the major powers' special interests in space and also examine the broader issues of ICBM proliferation testing monitoring and verification as well as possible opportunities for cooperation between states with a stake in space power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303969

Space Stations: International Law And Policy This book explores the international law and policy relating to space stations in terms of specific barriers to utilization and considers methods or policies designed to overcome perceived barriers. It deals with the institutional possibilities and alternatives for space station ownership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367303976

Space Strategy in the 21st CenturyTheory and Policy This book offers an overview of space strategy in the 21st century. The purpose of space strategy is to coordinate integrate and prioritize space activities across security commercial and civil sectors. Without strategy space activities continue to provide value but it becomes difficult to identify and execute long-term programs and projects and to optimize the use of space for security economic civil and environmental ends. Strategy is essential for all these ends since dependence on and use of space is accelerating globally and space is integrated in the fabric of activities across all sectors and uses. This volume identifies a number of areas of concern pertinent to the development of national space strategy including: intellectual foundations; political challenges; international cooperation and space governance; space assurance and political organizational and management aspects specific to security space strategy. The contributing authors expand their focus beyond that of the United States and explore and analyse the international developments and implications of national space strategies of Russia China Europe Japan India Israel and Brazil. This book will be of much interest to students of space power and politics strategic studies foreign policy and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622110

Space Technologies Materials and Structures Investigations in space have been conducted in both manned and unmanned space vehicles. Space: Technologies Materials and Structures explains the development of hardware and instrumentation designed to operate in the severe conditions of space. For the operation and repair of such vehicles engineers and scientists must consider a broad range of practical issues such as the construction and mounting of extended large structures discussed here using the Mir space station as a case study. Another consideration is the manufacture of permanent joins by welding and brazing as well as the application of various coatings by thermal evaporation. Astrophysicists engineers and applied mathematicians will benefit from this volume. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454524

Space UnveiledInvisible Cultures in the Design Studio Since the early 1800s African Americans have designed signature buildings; however in the mainstream marketplace African American architects especially women have remained invisible in architecture history theory and practice. Traditional architecture design studio education has been based on the historical models of the Beaux-Arts and the Bauhaus with a split between design and production teaching. As the result of current teaching models African American architects tend to work on the production or technical side of building rather than in the design studio. It is essential to understand the centrality of culture gender space and knowledge in design studios. Space Unveiled is a significant contribution to the study of architecture education and the extent to which it has been sensitive to an inclusive cultural perspective. The research shows that this has not been the case in American education because part of the culture remains hidden. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229280

Space Warfare in the 21st CenturyArming the Heavens This book examines the recent shift in US space policy and the forces that continually draw the US back into a space-technology security dilemma. The dual-use nature of the vast majority of space technology meaning of value to both civilian and military communities and being unable to differentiate offensive from defensive intent of military hardware makes space an area particularly ripe for a security dilemma. In contrast to previous administrations the Obama Administration has pursued a less militaristic space policy instead employing a strategic restraint approach that stressed multilateral diplomacy to space challenges. The latter required international solutions and the United States subsequently even voiced support for an International Code of Conduct for Space. That policy held until the Chinese anti-satellite (ASAT) test in 2013 which demonstrated expanded Chinese capabilities. This volume explores the issues arising from evolving space capabilities across the world and the security challenges this poses. It subsequently discusses the complexity of the space environment and argues that all tools of national power must be used with some degree of balance toward addressing space challenges and achieving space goals. This book will be of much interest to students of space policy defence studies foreign policy security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138693883

Space WarfareStrategy Principles and Policy This new study considers military space strategy within the context of the land and naval strategies of the past. Explaining why and how strategists note the similarities of space operations to those of the air and naval forces this book shows why many such strategies unintentionally lead to overemphasizing the importance of space-based offensive weaponry and technology. Counter to most U.S. Air Force doctrines the book argues that space-based weapons don’t imbue superiority. It examines why both air and naval strategic frameworks actually fail to adequately capture the scope of real-world issues regarding current space operations. Yet by expanding a naval strategic framework to include maritime activities—which includes the interaction of land and sea—the breadth of issues and concerns regarding space activities and operations can be fully encompassed. Commander John Klein United States Navy uses Sir Julian Corbett’s maritime strategy as a strategic springboard while observing the salient lessons of other strategists—including Sun Tzu Clausewitz Jomini and Mao Tse-tung—to show how a space strategy and associated principles of space warfare can be derived to predict concerns develop ideas and suggest policy not currently recognized. This book will be of great interest to all students and scholars of military and strategic studies and to those with an interest in space strategy in particular. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203963982

Space Weapons and U.S. StrategyOrigins and Development This book first published in 1985 analyses the factors that have shaped the militarization of space. By examining in great detail the determinants of U.S. policy it explains why for over 25 years space did not become the scene of an arms race and why this began to change in the late 1970s. Both superpowers did however develop a limited anti-satellite capability in the 1960s and these programmes are also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367557980

Space Weather Fundamentals Space weather is one of the most significant natural hazards to human life and health. Conditions of the sun and in the solar wind magnetosphere ionosphere and thermosphere can influence the performance and reliability of space-borne and ground-based technological systems. If conditions in the space environment are adverse they can cause disruption of satellite operations communications navigation and electric power distribution grids leading to a variety of socioeconomic losses. This book provides an overview of our current knowledge and theoretical understanding of space weather formation and covers all major topics of this phenomena from the sun to the Earth’s ionosphere and thermosphere thus providing a fully updated review of this rapidly advancing field. The book brings together an outstanding team of internationally recognised contributors to cover topics such as solar wind the earth's magnetic field radiation belts the aurora spacecraft charging orbital drag and GPS.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875558

Space(s) of the FantasticA 21st Century Manifesto This book provides a series of new addresses to the enduring problem of how to categorize the Fantastic. The approach taken is through the lens of spatiality; the Fantastic gives us new worlds although of course these are refractions of worlds already in being. In place of ‘real’ spaces (whatever they might be) the Fantastic gives us imaginary spaces although within those spaces historical and cultural conflicts are played out albeit in forms that stretch our understanding of everyday location and our usual interpretations of cause and effect. Many authors are addressed here from a variety of different geographical and national traditions thus demonstrating how the Fantastic - as a mode a genre a way of thinking imagining and writing - continually traverses borders and boundaries. We hope to move the ongoing debate about the Fantastic forward in a scholarly as well as an engaging way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367680282

space.time.narrativethe exhibition as post-spectacular stage Making exhibitions is a collaborative art producing is a multi-layered unity of ideas and objects of invention and manifestation of content and form. However there is an antagonistic dimension to it because content and form are traditionally represented by the entirely different realms of curator and designer. Future successful developments in exhibition-making are dependent on whether this gap of antagonism can be bridged. space.time.narrative calls for a paradigmatic shift of focus. It puts forward a unique approach breaking down traditional barriers and offering a wide-ranging theoretical context redefining and expanding the parameters and the dynamics of the exhibition-format in terms of an open narrative environment which at its roots displays deep similarities with performance on stage or installation in urban and rural space. The book breaks new ground by looking at the exhibition as a cultural format firstly within a great sweep of the arts in general weaving a web of philosophical museological linguistic and media-theoretical references which expands the contextual field of the profession. It then offers unique and important insights from within in extreme close-up by bringing together interviews with six of the leading exhibition designers who discuss the dynamics of the medium its interactive dimensions the soft parameters of the exhibition and how to get to grips with the format as a complex narrative space in which the public takes part. Curator and designer should reposition themselves professionally at the heart of the axis which divides (or connects) content and form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111080

Spacecraft Modeling Attitude Determination and ControlQuaternion-Based Approach This book discusses all spacecraft attitude control-related topics: spacecraft (including attitude measurements actuator and disturbance torques) modeling spacecraft attitude determination and estimation and spacecraft attitude controls. Unlike other books addressing these topics this book focuses on quaternion-based methods because of its many merits. The book lays a brief but necessary background on rotation sequence representations and frequently used reference frames that form the foundation of spacecraft attitude description. It then discusses the fundamentals of attitude determination using vector measurements various efficient (including very recently developed) attitude determination algorithms and the instruments and methods of popular vector measurements. With available attitude measurements attitude control designs for inertial point and nadir pointing are presented in terms of required torques which are independent of actuators in use. Given the required control torques some actuators are not able to generate the accurate control torques therefore spacecraft attitude control design methods with achievable torques for these actuators (for example magnetic torque bars and control moment gyros) are provided. Some rigorous controllability results are provided. The book also includes attitude control in some special maneuvers such as orbital-raising docking and rendezvous that are normally not discussed in similar books. Almost all design methods are based on state-spaced modern control approaches such as linear quadratic optimal control robust pole assignment control model predictive control and gain scheduling control. Applications of these methods to spacecraft attitude control problems are provided. Appendices are provided for readers who are not familiar with these topics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138331501

Spacer Engineered FinFET ArchitecturesHigh-Performance Digital Circuit Applications This book focusses on the spacer engineering aspects of novel MOS-based device–circuit co-design in sub-20nm technology node its process complexity variability and reliability issues. It comprehensively explores the FinFET/tri-gate architectures with their circuit/SRAM suitability and tolerance to random statistical variations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573553

Spaces and Places in Central and Eastern EuropeHistorical Trends and Perspectives Across Europe there is a rapidly changing context for undertaking regional development. In the 20th century development of the former planned economies (Bulgaria Czech Republic Hungary Poland Romania and Slovakia) was defined by these countries differences rather than their common ideological roots. These disparities altered over time and were marked by changing social structures. However the ranking of regions has remained the same as core areas have strengthened their positions while the structural obstacles to the modernisation of peripheral areas have remained due to a lack of coherent regional policy. This book examines the specific regional development paths of Central and Eastern European countries and evaluates the effects of the determining factors of this process. Through analysis of the system of objectives instruments and institutions used in different eras and case studies of Hungary East Germany and Germany development models are established and compared with Western European patterns. The book summarises the experiences of Central and Eastern European regional cooperation and examines the basic nature of the cohesion problems of the Carpathian Basin trans-national macro region. It confirms by comparative historical analyses that the transformation was indeed unique. This book will make a welcome addition to the literature for students and academics interested in the broader picture of Central and Eastern European politics future integration within the European Union and the history of regional development processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361386

Spaces and Places in Western IndiaFormations and Delineations This book studies places and spaces in Western India both as geographical locations and as imagined constructs. It uncovers the rich history of the region from the perspective of places of pilgrimage commerce community expression and indigeneity. The volume examines how spaces are intrinsically connected to the lived experiences of people. It explores how spaces in Western India have been constructed over time and how these are reflected in both historical and contemporary settings – in the art architecture political movements and in identity formation. The rich examples explored in this volume include sites of Bhakti and Sufi literature Maharashtrian-Sikh identity Mahanubhav pilgrimage monetary practices of the Peshwas and the internet as an emancipatory space for the Dalit youth in Maharashtra. The chapters in this book establish and affirm the forever evolving cultural topography of Western India. Taking a multidimensional approach this book widens the scope of academic discussions on the theme of space and place. It will be useful for scholars and researchers of history cultural studies geography the humanities city studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815392583

Spaces for FeelingEmotions and Sociabilities in Britain 1650-1850 Spaces for Feeling explores how English and Scottish people experienced sociabilities and socialities from 1650 to 1850 and investigates their operation through emotional practices and particular spaces. The collection highlights the forms practices and memberships of these varied spaces for feeling in this two hundred year period and charts the shifting conceptualisations of emotions that underpinned them. The authors employ historical literary and visual history approaches to analyse a series of literary and art works emerging forms of print media such as pamphlet propaganda newspapers and periodicals and familial and personal sources such as letters in order to tease out how particular communities were shaped and cohered through distinct emotional practices in specific spaces of feeling. This collection studies the function of emotions in group formations in Britain during a period that has attracted widespread scholarly interest in the creation and meaning of sociabilities in particular. From clubs and societies to families and households essays here examine how emotional practices could sustain particular associations create new social communities and disrupt the capacity of a specific cohort to operate successfully. This timely collection will be essential reading for students and scholars of the history of emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828179

Spaces for Highly Mobile PeopleEmerging Practices of Mobility in Italy This book explores how emerging mobility practices have transformed spaces in order to fit the needs of highly mobile people as well as the changing relationship between people and territory. It establishes an interdisciplinary and a multiscalar approach to mobility analysis and mobility design through the application of a mobile method of research. Drawing on mobile people in Italy the book highlights how influential movers appropriate and configure space for their own needs centring their activities on continuous but distant places and configuring territories with uncertain and evolving limits. This change of perspective allows us to redefine the concept of mobility space including all the spaces that support the development of emerging mobility practices. It also encourages new perspectives on the way in which the relationship between the individual and territory is evolving into a less sedentary way of inhabiting space. This book will be of interest to architects urban scientists and sociologists as well as postgraduate students who are interested in understanding how mobilities are transforming contemporary cities and territories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367406400

Spaces for the FutureA Companion to Philosophy of Technology Focused on mapping out contemporary and future domains in philosophy of technology this volume serves as an excellent forward-looking resource in the field and in cognate areas of study. The 32 chapters all of them appearing in print here for the first time were written by both established scholars and fresh voices. They cover topics ranging from data discrimination and engineering design to art and technology space junk and beyond. Spaces for the Future: A Companion to Philosophy of Technology is structured in six parts: (1) Ethical Space and Experience; (2) Political Space and Agency; (3) Virtual Space and Property; (4) Personal Space and Design; (5) Inner Space and Environment; and (6) Outer Space and Imagination. The organization maps out current and emerging spaces of activity in the field and anticipates the big issues that we soon will face. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842969

Spaces in Late AntiquityCultural Theological and Archaeological Perspectives Places and spaces are key factors in how individuals and groups construct their identities. Identity theories have emphasised that the construction of an identity does not follow abstract and universal processes but is also deeply rooted in specific historical cultural social and material environments. The essays in this volume explore how various groups in Late Antiquity rooted their identity in special places that were imbued with meanings derived from history and tradition. In Part I essays explore the tension between the Classical heritage in public especially urban spaces in the form of ancient artwork and civic celebrations and the Church's appropriation of that space through doctrinal disputes and rival public performances. Parts II and III investigate how particular locations expressed and formed the theological and social identities of Christian and Jewish groups by bringing together fresh insights from the archaeological and textual evidence. Together the essays here demonstrate how the use and interpretation of shared spaces contributed to the self-identity of specific groups in Late Antiquity and in so doing issued challenges and caused conflict with other social and religious groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880453

Spaces of Congestion and TrafficPolitics and Technologies in Twentieth-Century London This book provides a political history of urban traffic congestion in the twentieth century and explores how and why experts from a range of professional disciplines have attempted to solve what they have called ‘the traffic problem’.It draws on case studies of historical traffic projects in London to trace the relationship among technologies infrastructures politics and power on the capital’s congested streets. From the visions of urban planners to the concrete realities of engineers and from the demands of traffic cops and economists to the new world of electronic surveillance the book examines the political tensions embedded in the streets of our world cities. It also reveals the hand of capital in our traffic landscape.This book challenges conventional wisdom on urban traffic congestion deploying a broad array of historical and material sources to tell a powerful account of how our cities work and why traffic remains such a problem. It is a welcome addition to literature on histories and geographies of urban mobility and will appeal to students and researchers in the fields of urban history transport studies historical geography planning history and the history of technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587901

Spaces of ConsumptionLeisure and Shopping in the English Town c.1680–1830 Consumption is well established as a key theme in the study of the eighteenth century. Spaces of Consumption brings a new dimension to this subject by looking at it spatially. Taking English towns as its scene this inspiring study focuses on moments of consumption – selecting and purchasing goods attending plays promenading – and explores the ways in which these were related together through the spaces of the town: the shop the theatre and the street. Using this fresh form of analysis it has much to say about sociability politeness and respectability in the eighteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203608128

Spaces of ContentionSpatialities and Social Movements As social movements have become more complex geographers are increasingly studying the spatial dynamics of collective resistance and sociologists and political scientists increasingly analyzing the role of space place and scale in contentious political activity. Occupying a position at the intersection of these disciplinary developments this book brings together leading scholars to examine how social movements have employed spatial practices to respond to and shape changing social and political contexts. It is organised into three main sections: (1) Place Space and Mobility: sites of mobilization and regulation (2) Scale and Territory: structuring collective interests identities and resources and (3) Networks: connecting actors and resources across space. It concludes by suggesting that different spatialities (place scale networks) interlink within one another in particular instances of collective action playing distinctive yet complementary roles in shaping how these actions unfold in the political arena. By mapping state of the art conceptual and empirical terrain across Geography Sociology and Political Science 'Spaces of Contention' provides readers with a much needed guide to innovative research on the spatial constitution of social movements and how social movements tactically and strategically approach and produce space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754677789

Spaces of Global KnowledgeExhibition Encounter and Exchange in an Age of Empire ’Global’ knowledge was constructed communicated and contested during the long nineteenth century in numerous ways and places. This book focuses on the life-geographies material practices and varied contributions to knowledge be they medical or botanical cartographic or cultural of actors whose lives crisscrossed an increasingly connected world. Integrating detailed archival research with broader thematic and conceptual reflection the individual case studies use local specificity to shed light on global structures and processes revealing the latter to be lived and experienced phenomena rather than abstract historiographical categories. This volume makes an original and compelling contribution to a growing body of scholarship on the global history of knowledge. Given its wide geographic disciplinary and thematic range this book will appeal to a broad readership including historical geographers and specialists in history of science and medicine imperial history museum studies and book history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546813

Spaces of HateGeographies of Discrimination and Intolerance in the U.S.A. First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203952771

Spaces of JusticePeripheries Passages Appropriations This collection is inspired by the transdisciplinary possibilities posed by the connections between space and justice. Drawing on a variety of theoretical influences that include Henri Lefebvre Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari Doreen Massey Gillian Rose Walter Benjamin Elias Canetti Antonio Negri and Yan Thomas the contributors to this book conduct a series of jurisprudential aesthetic and political inquiries into ‘just’ modes of occupying space and the ways in which space comes under the signs of law and justice. Bringing together leading critical legal scholars with theorists and practitioners from other disciplines within the humanities Spaces of Justice investigates unexplored associations between law and architectural theory the visual arts geography and cultural studies. The book contributes to the ongoing destabilisation of the boundaries between law and the broader humanities and will be of considerable interest to scholars and students with an interest in the normative dimensions of law’s ‘spatial turn’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333468

Spaces of Masculinities Changing circumstances in Western and global societies have introduced new constraints and opportunities for men and the formation of male identities. Meanwhile the emerging diversity of 'atypical' identities ('atypical' when compared with traditional conceptions of middle-class white heterosexual men) poses new challenges for the production and use of spaces. Spaces of Masculinities provides a comprehensive introduction to the innovative and diverse research on spaces of masculinity. Drawing on a variety of geographical research projects the central concern of the book is to highlight the significance of research on masculinity in sociological and geographical work dealing with constructions of gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859943

Spaces of MobilityEssays on the Planning Ethics Engineering and Religion of Human Motion Human mobility is dramatically on the rise; globalization and modern technology have increased transportation and migration. Frequent journeys over large distances cause huge energy consumption severely impact local and global natural environments and raise spiritual and ethical questions about our place in the world. 'Spaces of Mobility' presents an analysis of the socio-political environmental and ethical aspects of mobility. The volume brings together essays that examine why and how modern modes of transport emerge considering their effect on society. The religious significance of contemporary travel is outlined namely its impact on pilgrimage Christology and ethics. The essays examine the interaction between humans and their surroundings and question how increased mobility affects human identity and self-understanding. 'Spaces of Mobility' will be of interest to students and scholars seeking to understand the impact of mobility on modern culture and society the ethics behind contemporary transport systems and the conditions of immigrants in a world of constant travel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711003

Spaces of Political PedagogyOccupy! and other radical experiments in adult learning This book examines three sites of pedagogical innovation all of which are explicitly activisms against the current political and pedagogical climate. Drawing on an interdisciplinary framework including autonomous Marxism post-anarchism social movement theories and theories of critical pedagogy it examines social movements though a pedagogical lens and attempts to understand how connections can be made between social movement learning and other initiatives and forms of higher learning. With studies of the London Occupy! movement; The Social Science Centre a co-operative higher learning provider that practises popular education in city venues; and a university politically opposing the ‘student as consumer’ ethos Spaces of Political Pedagogy connects these various projects as a continuum of educational experimentation offering insights into the ways in which these sites practice pedagogy and the manner in which these practices could be implemented more widely to inform and improve struggles for wider social justice. As such it will appeal to scholars of education and sociology with interests in pedagogy social movements and activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887247

Spaces of Religion in Urban South Asia This book explores religion in various spatial constellations in South Asian cities including religious centres such as Varanasi Madurai and Nanded and cities not readily associated with religion such as Mumbai and Delhi. Contributors from different disciplines discuss a large variety of urban spaces: physical and imagined institutional and residential built and landscaped virtual and mediatised historical and contemporary. In doing so the book addresses a wide range of issues concerning the role of religion in the dynamic interplay of factors which characterise complex urban social spaces. Chapters incorporate varying degrees and forms of the religious/spiritual ranging from invisible and incorporeal to material and explicit embedded in and expressed as spatial politics works of fiction mission pilgrimage festivals and everyday life. Topics examined include conflictual situations involving places of worship in Delhi inclusive religious practices in Kanpur American Protestant mission in Madurai the celebration of the Prophet’s birthday in Lahore gardens as imaginative spaces the politics of religion in Varanasi and many others. Illustrating and analysing ways and forms in which religion persists in South Asian urban contexts this book will be of interest to researchers and students in the fields of cultural studies the study of religions urban studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367561505

Spaces of Security and InsecurityGeographies of the War on Terror Drawing on critical geopolitics and related strands of social theory this book combines new case studies with theoretical and methodological reflections on the geographical analysis of security and insecurity. It brings together a mixture of early career and more established scholars and interprets security and the war on terror across a number of domains including: international law religion migration development diaspora art nature and social movements. At a time when powerful projects of globalization and security continue to extend their reach over an increasingly wide circle of people and places the book demonstrates the relevance of critical geographical imaginations to an interrogation of the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270589

Spaces of Spirituality Spirituality is too often subsumed under the heading of religion and treated as much the same kind of thing. Yet spirituality extends far beyond the spaces of religion. The spiritual makes geography strange challenging the relationship between the known and the unknown between the real and the ideal and prompting exciting possibilities for charting the ineffable spaces of the divine which lie somehow beyond geography. In setting itself that task this book pushes the boundaries of geographies of religion to bring into direct focus questions of spirituality. By seeing religion through the lens of practice rather than as a set of beliefs geographies of religion can be interpreted much more widely bringing a whole range of other spiritual practices and spaces to light. The book is split into three sections each contextualised with an editors’ introduction to explore the spaces of spiritual practice the spiritual production of space and spiritual transformations.This book intends to open to up new questions and approaches through the theme of spirituality pushing the boundaries on current topics and introducing innovative new ideas including esoteric or radical spiritual practices. This landmark book not only captures a significant moment in geographies of spirituality but acts as a catalyst for future work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592707

Spaces of the Cinematic HomeBehind the Screen Door This book examines the ways in which the house appears in films and the modes by which it moves beyond being merely a backdrop for action. Specifically it explores the ways that domestic spaces carry inherent connotations that filmmakers exploit to enhance meanings and pleasures within film. Rather than simply examining the representation of the house as national symbol auteur trait or in terms of genre contributors study various rooms in the domestic sphere from an assortment of time periods and from a diversity of national cinemas—from interior spaces in ancient Rome to the Chinese kitchen from the animated house to the metaphor of the armchair in film noir. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396383

Spaces of the Sacred and ProfaneDickens Trollope and the Victorian Cathedral Town This study examines the unique cultural space of Victorian cathedral towns as they appear in the literary work of Charles Dickens and Anthony Trollope arguing that Dickens and Trollope use the cathedral town’s enclosure and its overt connections between sacred and secular present and past as an ideal locus from which to critique Victorian religious attitudes aesthetic anxieties business practices and even immigration. By displacing these issues from the metropolis these social authors defamiliarize them raising what might have been considered strictly urban problems to the level of national crises. By situating contemporary debates in cathedral towns Dickens and Trollope complicate the restrictive dichotomy between urban and rural space often drawn by contemporary critics and Victorian fiction writers alike. In this book Bridgham focuses on the appearance of three such key concerns appearing in the cathedral towns of each writer: religious fragmentation the social value of artistic labor and the Gothic revival. Dickens and Trollope reject Romantic nostalgia by concentrating on the ancient yet vital (as opposed to ruined) edifices of the cathedrals and by demonstrating ways in which modern sensibilities politics and comforts supersede the values of the cloister. In this sense their cathedral towns are not idealized escapes; rather they reflect the societies of which they are a part. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542227

Spaces of ToleranceChanging Geographies and Philosophies of Religion in Today’s Europe This book offers interdisciplinary and cross-national perspectives on the challenges of negotiating the contours of religious tolerance in Europe. In today’s Europe religions and religious individuals are increasingly framed as both an internal and external security threat. This is evident in controls over the activities of foreign preachers but also more broadly in EU states’ management of migration flows marked by questions regarding the religious background of migrating non-European Others. This book addresses such shifts directly by examining how understandings of religious freedom touch down in actual contexts places and practices across Europe offering multidisciplinary insights from leading thinkers from political theory political philosophy anthropology and geography. The volume thus aims to ground ideal liberal democratic theory and at the same time to bring normative reflection to grounded ethnographic analyses of religious practices. Such ‘grounded’ understandings matter for they speak to how religions and religious difference are encountered in specific places. They especially matter in a European context where religion and religious difference are increasingly not just securitised but made the object of violent attacks. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics philosophy geography religious studies and the sociology and anthropology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224073

Spaces of Vernacular CreativityRethinking the Cultural Economy Creativity has become part of the language of regeneration experts urban planners and government policy makers attempting to revive the economic and cultural life of cities in the 21st century. Concepts such as the creative class the creative industries and bohemian cultural clusters have come to dominate thinking about how creativity can contribute to urban renewal. Spaces of Vernacular Creativity offers a critical perspective on the instrumental use of arts and creative practices for the purposes of urban regeneration or civic boosterism. Several important contributions are brought into one volume to examine the geography of locally embedded forms of arts and creative practice. There has been an explosion of interest in both academic and policy circles in the notion of creativity and its role in economic development and urban regeneration. This book argues for a rethinking of what constitutes creativity foregrounding non-economic values and practices and the often marginal and everyday spaces in which creativity takes shape. Drawing on a range of geographic contexts including the U.S. Europe Canada and Australia the book explores a diverse array of creative practices ranging from art music and design to community gardening and anticapitalist resistance. The book examines working class ethnic and non-elite forms of creativity and a variety of creative spaces including rural areas suburbs and abandoned areas of the city. The authors argue for a broader and more inclusive conception of what constitutes creative practice advocating for an approach that foregrounds economies of generosity conviviality and activism. The book also explores the complexities and nuances that connect the local and the global and finally the book provides a space for valuing alternative marginal and displaced knowledges. Spaces of Vernacular Creativity provides an important contribution to the debates on the creative class and on the role of value of creative knowledge and skills. The book aims to contribute to contemporary academic debates regarding the development of post-industrial economies and the cognitive cultural economy. It will appeal to a wide range of disciplines including geography applied art planning cultural studies sociology and urban studies plus specialised programmes on creativity and cultural industries at Undergraduate and Postgraduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982710

Spaces of YouthWork Citizenship and Culture in a Global Context Contemporary young people are situated within a complex and disorienting set of social changes that are reshaping how youth is constructed governed and experienced across the globe. Historically it has been taken for granted that youth primarily concerns time especially with regards to personal and social development. In Spaces of Youth Farrugia shows that the concept of developmental time has become a regulatory framework that is used to govern aspects of globalisation including the formation of labour forces and the boundaries of liberal citizenship regimes. Interrogating this context this volume explores the changes in the social organisation of youth within the spatial dimensions of work citizenship and popular culture in a global context. Thus Farrugia establishes a new interdisciplinary research agenda into youth and spatiality including young people from across the global north and the global south and which situates young people within the key dynamics of contemporary globalisation in its economic political and cultural dimensions. An enlightening and timely volume Spaces of Youth is an important resource for post-graduate and post-doctoral researchers across all social scientific disciplines interested in space youth globalisation work citizenship and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367351311

Spaceship Earth in the Environmental Age 1960–1990 The idea of the earth as a vessel in space came of age in an era shaped by space travel and the Cold War. Höhler’s study brings together technology science and ecology to explore the way this latter-day ark was invoked by politicians environmentalists cultural historians writers of science fiction and many others across three decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710917

Space-time Variation of Hydrological Processes and Water Resources in RwandaFocus on the Migina Catchment Presenting the hydrological research carried out in the Migina catchment (260 km2) Southern Rwanda with the objective to explore the hydrological trends and climate linkages for catchments in Rwanda (26 338 km2) and to contribute to the understanding of dominant hydrological process interactions. Different Hydro-meteorological instrumentations have been installed for several months in the Migina catchment and measurements have been carried out. The trend analysis is based on Mann-Kendall (MK) test and Pettitt test on times series data varying from 30 to 56 years before 2000. The hydrometric data and modern tracer methods is used for hydrograph separation and show that subsurface runoff is dominating the total discharge even during rainy seasons at Cyihene-Kansi and Migina sub-catchments respectively. Further a semi-distributed conceptual hydrological model HEC-HMS is applied for assessing the spatio-temporal variation of water resources in the Migina catchment. The model results are compared with tracer based hydrograph separation results in terms of the runoff components. The model performed reasonably well in simulating the total flow volume peak flow and timing as well as the portion of direct runoff and baseflow. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026575

Space-timeAn Introduction to Einstein's Theory of Gravity This book suitable for interested post-16 school pupils or undergraduates looking for a supplement to their course text develops our modern view of space-time and its implications in the theories of gravity and cosmology. While aspects of this topic are inevitably abstract the book seeks to ground thinking in observational and experimental evidence where possible. In addition some of Einstein’s philosophical thoughts are explored and contrasted with our modern views. Written in an accessible yet rigorous style Jonathan Allday a highly accomplished writer brings his trademark clarity and engagement to these fascinating subjects which underpin so much of modern physics. Features: Restricted use of advanced mathematics making the book suitable for post-16 students and undergraduates Contains discussions of key modern developments in quantum gravity and the latest developments in the field including results from the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) Accompanied by appendices on the CRC Press website featuring detailed mathematical arguments for key derivations Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138056688

Spacing Law and PoliticsThe Constitution and Representation of the Juridical Examining the inherent spatiality of law both theoretically and as social practice this book presents a genealogical account of the emergence and the development of the juridical. In an analysis that stretches from ancient Greece through late antiquity and early modern and modern Europe and on to the contemporary courtroom it considers legal and philosophical texts artistic and literary works as well as judicial practices in order to elicit and document a series of critical moments in the history of juridical space. Offering a more nuanced understanding of law than that found in traditional philosophical political or social accounts of legal history Dahlberg forges a critical account of the intimate relations between law and politics that shows how juridical space is determined and conditioned in ways that are integral to the very functioning – and malfunctioning – of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570481

Spain 1469-1714A Society of Conflict For nearly two centuries Spain was the world’s most influential nation dominant in Europe and with authority over immense territories in America and the Pacific. Because none of this was achieved by its own economic or military resources Henry Kamen sets out to explain how it achieved the unexpected status of world power and examines political events and foreign policy through the reigns of each of the nation’s rulers from Ferdinand and Isabella at the end of the fifteenth century to Philip V in the 1700s. He explores the distinctive features that made up the Spanish experience from the gold and silver of the New World to the role of the Inquisition and the fate of the Muslim and Jewish minorities. In an entirely re-written text he also pays careful attention to recent work on art and culture social development and the role of women as well as considering the obsession of Spaniards with imperial failure and their use of the concept of ‘decline’ to insist on a mythical past of greatness. The essential fragility of Spain’s resources he explains was the principal reason why it never succeeded in achieving success as an imperial power. This completely updated fourth edition of Henry Kamen’s authoritative accessible survey of Spanish politics and civilisation in the Golden Age of its world experience substantially expands the coverage of themes and takes account of the latest published research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408271933

Spain Portugal and the Atlantic Frontier of Medieval Europe As seen from the perspective of 1492 the medieval expansion of Latin Europe was nowhere as dramatic or enduring as in the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic. Its Christian kingdoms continued their advance against Al-Andalus up to 1492 whereas territorial expansion elsewhere against the Muslim world had either ceased or subsided by the late 13th century. Castile and Portugal also transformed the Atlantic Ocean from the inaccessible dead-end of Eurasia into the most promising avenue for European expansion for the first time in history. The articles collected in this volume explore the causes and the nature of this expansion from a variety of historical traditions. They investigate the extent to which the ’transference’ of Mediterranean traditions aided this process; the characteristics of Iberian conflict that eventually led to the success of its Christian kingdoms; and the motives for launching and techniques for running the first European ’overseas empires’ in the unfolding Atlantic frontier. In the process they illuminate the new identities and cultural interactions that this expansion produced in its wake while the new introduction sets them in the broader context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409454953

Spain Rumor and Anti-Catholicism in Mid-Jacobean EnglandThe Palatine Match Cleves and the Armada Scares of 1612-1613 and 1614 Geoffrey Parker has remarked that the Spanish Armada though a disastrous defeat was a considerable psychological success. Deep into the seventeenth century the specter of a returning armada haunted England. Twice in the middle of James I’s reign alarms occurred. One grew out of the king’s plan opposed by Spain to marry his daughter Elizabeth to the Calvinist elector of the Palatinate. The other derived from a rekindling of the disputed succession in the Cleves-Jülich duchies in the lower Rhineland into which Spanish forces intervened militarily while England suspected the formation of a large Spanish-led Catholic league seemingly bent on invasion which caused a few days of panic in London. Both scares were based on misinformation and rumor worsened by longstanding English anxiety over Spanish designs and doubts about the loyalty of English Catholics the persecution of whom intensified. The latter scare occasioned the appearance in London of a satirical print long thought in England to be lost of James holding the pope’s nose to the grindstone but a copy sent to Madrid by the Spanish ambassador has survived and reproduced here preserves what appears to be the oldest known example of English political satire in the print medium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271916

Spain 1474-1598 The rise of Spain from obscurity to the position of one of Europe's greatest powers is centrally important in the history of Western Europe in the sixteenth century. Spain 1474–1598 explores key themes including the unification of Spain and the domestic and foreign policies of each of the monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella Charles V and Philip II. This book also examines whether the sixteenth century was a 'golden century' for Spain culturally with its art and literature as well as its society and economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133204

Spain 1914-1918Between War and Revolution This work analyses the Spanish experience of the First World War in terms of the general crisis in Europe at this time. In Spain as elsewhere the impact of four years of devastating conflict resulted in ideological militancy economic dislocation and social struggle. The author examines the slow decay of the ruling Liberal Monarchy during the war years and the failure of the neutrality policy to save the existing regime. He looks at challenges to the Administration from: · the labour movement · the bourgeoisie · the army · international powers Romero shows a politically apathetic population galvanised by the war into fierce debate about belligerence or neutrality. The debate divides the nation and the new political awareness leads to a questioning of the Administrations authority. There is also vast economic and social change as Spain exploits its privileged position as supplier to both sides of the war. These factors lead to galloping inflation civil unrest and political turmoil finally resulting in the revolutionary strike of 1917. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007437

Spain and the American RevolutionNew Approaches and Perspectives Though the participation of France in the American Revolution is well established in the historiography the role of Spain France’s ally is relatively understudied and underappreciated. Spain's involvement in the conflict formed part of a global struggle between empires and directly influenced the outcome of the clash between Britain and its North American colonists. Following the establishment of American independence the Spanish empire became one of the nascent republic's most significant neighbors and often illicitly trading partners. Bringing together essays from a range of well-regarded historians this volume contributes significantly to the international history of the Age of Atlantic Revolutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000554

Spain and the Irish Mission 1609-1707 Spain and the Irish Mission 1609-1707 examines Spanish confessional policy in 17th-century Ireland. Cristina Bravo Lozano provides an innovative perspective on Spanish-Irish relations during a crucial period for Early Modern European history. Key historical actors and events are brought to the fore in her account of the missionary networks created around the Irish Catholic exile in the Iberian Peninsula. She presents a comprehensive study of this form of royal patronage the changes and challenges Irish Catholicism had to face after the peace of London (1604) and the role that Irish missionaries played in preserving its place within the framework of Anglo-Spanish relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636767

Spain and the Mediterranean Since 1898 This study focuses on Spain's shift of emphasis from Latin America to the Mediterranean basin after the loss of its last colonies in the New World in 1898. The contributors analyse the Mediterranean policies of Spain's different regimes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038193

Spain in the Seventeenth Century At the beginning of the seventeenth century Spain was the foremost power in Europe. Yet during the hundred years that followed it suffered an acute decline economically and politically. Graham Darby traces the course of Spain's eventful history down to the inglorious end of the Habsburg monarchy and analyses the various often conflicting explanations and interpretations of `decline'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836440

Spain since 1812 Spain since 1812 is an ideal introduction to the history of Spain. The chapters are arranged chronologically and each begins with an overview of major events and movements in Europe as a whole. Emphasis is placed on understanding major developments their causes and the relationships between them. Spanish terms associated with key concepts and figures are introduced and explained throughout the text. Extracts from key Spanish texts in Spanish and in translation enable students to see first hand the mood of the time. Chapters end with topics for discussion to encourage critical thinking. This new edition has been revised and updated to take account of events since the Socialists' return to power in 2004. It looks at the new government's social reforms its attempts to end ETA's violence and its response to Catalan demands for further autonomy. Also considered are changes in the country's political climate and external relationships as well as the crisis facing Spain's economy. Written in an accessible style and assuming no prior knowledge the books in this series address the specific needs of students on language courses as well as anyone with an interest in modern history. Approaching the study of history via contemporary politics and society each book offers a clear historical narrative and sets the country or region concerned in the context of the wider world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131026

SpainA Modern European Economy Perhaps more than any other European country Spain has undergone a remarkable transformation in the post-war period. To the surprise of many it has succeeded in making the leap from a predominantly agricultural and politically repressed country to a modern European democracy with a diversified economy containing important manufacturing and service sectors. Yet despite the fact that at the beginning of the twenty-first century Spain is the world's eighth largest economy old stereotypes that see the Iberian nation as an inflexible unchanging society persist. As such scholars will welcome this new study which challenges the picaresque and outdated notions of Spanish economic development replacing them with a picture of rapid and profound modernization. Building upon the recent work of historians and economists the authors provide a thoughtful and compelling overview of the subject that clearly elucidates both the positive and negative aspects of modern Spanish development. Thus as well as charting the undoubted successes achieved persistent problems - most notably high unemployment - are also explored. Written in a straightforward and engaging manner this book engages with research from a wide variety of disciplines and will be of interest to anyone with a specific interest in modern Spain or a wider interest in economic development within the framework of the European Union. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610221

SpainDemocracy Regained Second Edition Since the death of Franco in 1975 Spain has passed from repression through renewal to democracy restored for the first time since 1936. Having survived the threat to its very existence in 1981 democratic Spain?now a member of the European Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization?seems as secure as any of its European neighbors. The acces Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319519

Spain's Civil War This study offers a succinct analysis of a critical period in Spain's history. It assesses the causes and course of the Civil War and covers Franco's New Spain. For the Second Edition there is a fuller examination of the politics of the Second Republic and the regional and social bases of Spain's political parties. There is also a more detailed account of the military conduct of the war and of the extent of international involvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166363

Spain's 'Second Transition'?The Socialist Government of Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero Few would have imagined the developments and the extent of reforms that occurred under Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero between 2004 and 2008. Under Zapatero Spain rapidly withdrew Spanish troops from Iraq held a very public political debate on the Spanish Civil War and the Franco dictatorship passed very progressive social legislation that included gay marriage and adoption as well as a sweeping gender equality act and expanded autonomy in six of Spain’s 17 regions. It has become quite common to refer to some or all of these developments as a ‘second transition’ that alters or revisits policies institutional arrangements and political strategies that were established during Spain’s transition to democracy. This book analyzes the patterns of continuity and change and provides a nuanced critical evaluation of the concept of a ‘second transition’. Three broad questions are addressed. First to what degree do the developments under Zapatero’s Socialist government represent a departure from prior patterns of Spanish politics? Second what accounts for the continuities and departures? Finally the project begins to assess the implications of these developments. Are there lasting effects for example on political participation electoral alignments interparty and inter-regional relations more broadly? This book was published as a special issue of South European Society & Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518659

SpainThe European and International Challenges This volume assesses the evolution of Spain's external relations during the 1990s within and beyond Europe and assesses the principal challenges facing the country at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The coincidence of several crucial global and European developments has had a profound effect on Spain. Adjustment of the economy and changes in foreign policy perspectives have become unavoidable. In turn Spain as an increasingly self-confident member of the EU has itself become a significant actor in European-level developments. Spain's relationship with Europe and the wider world is increasingly balanced between new constraints and new opportunities for international influence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038605

Spaniards in the HolocaustMauthausen Horror on the Danube This important work focuses on the experience of the large Spanish contingent within the Mauthausen concentration camp one of the least known but most terrible camps in Nazi Germany. Refugees from the repercussions of the Civil War 7 000 Spanish Republicans were arrested in France by the invading Nazis in the collapse of 1940. A microcosm of the experience of national prisoner communities their story possesses a unique historical value. No other national group succeeded in placing its members in all the key clerical positions in the SS administration and no other group managed to hide and save all its basic records.Vilified by Franco and condemned by Hitler their story makes an outstanding contribution to the literature of the holocaust. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007499

Spanish & Portuguese Romances First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982727

Spanish Business SituationsA Spoken Language Guide Spanish Business Situations is a handy reference and learning text for all who use or need spoken Spanish for business. Over 40 situations are simply presented including * basic phone calls * leaving messages * making presentations * comparing enquiring booking * selling techniques With full English translations and usage note Spanish Business Situations will help you to communicate confidently and effectively in a broad range of everyday business situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148086

Spanish Cinema From the surrealist films of Luis Buñuel to the colourful melodramas of Pedro Almodóvar Spain has produced a wealth of exciting and distinctive film-makers who have consistently provided a condoning or dissenting eye on Spanish history and culture. For modern cinema-goers it has often been the sexually-charged and colourful nature of many contemporary Spanish films which has made them popular world-wide and led directors and stars such as Almodóvar Banderas and Penélope Cruz to be welcomed by Hollywood. Using original interview material with Spanish Cinema luminaries such as Carlos Saura Julio Medem Imanol Uribe and Elías Querejeta Rob Stone charts a history of Spanish Cinema throughout the turbulent Francoist years and beyond. The book aims to provide a broad introduction to Spanish Cinema the nine chapters divided into four types: chapters on Spanish Cinema during the Dictatorship and following the transition to democracy survey current debate and opinion while tracing the development of themes and film movements throughout those periods. chapters on early Spanish cinema and Basque cinema present vital and fascinating aspects of Spanish cinema that have previously been ignored chapters on childhood in Spanish cinema and sex and the new star system offer new pathways into the study of Spanish cinema chapters on Carlos Saura Elías Querejeta and Julio Medem offer specific case studies of film-makers who are emblematic of different periods in Spanish cinema and indeed Spanish history As with other titles in the Inside Film series the book is comprehensively illustrated with representative stills and has a thorough bibliography index and list of resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175891

Spanish Cinema in the Global ContextFilm on Film Across a broad spectrum of media markets and national contexts self-reflexivity continues to be a favored narrative mode with wide ranging functions. In this book Amago argues that in addition to making visible industry and production concerns within the film text reflexive aesthetics have a cartographic function that serves to map the place of a film (geographic and cultural) within the global cinemascape and thus to bring into sharper relief images of the national. Focusing on films in the contemporary Spanish context that in some way reflect back on themselves and the processes of their own production that purposefully blur the distinction between reality and fiction or that draw attention to the various modes of cinematic exhibition and reception Amago proposes ways in which these movies can be employed to understand Spanish national cinemas today as imbedded within a dynamic global system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243354

Spanish Culture and SocietyThe Essential Glossary First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824772

Spanish Documents concerning English Voyages to the Caribbean 1527-1568Selected from the Archives of the Indies at Seville In English translation. For further documents see Second Series 71 99 and 111. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1929. Owing to technical constraints it has not been possible to reproduce the "Portion of a map by Diego Homem showing Central America and the West Indies 1568" which appeared in the first edition of the work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610245

Spanish Grammar in Context Spanish Grammar in Context provides an accessible and stimulating approach to learning grammar. Authentic texts are used to illustrate and explain the key areas of Spanish grammar followed by a range of exercises to help students reinforce and test their understanding. An answer key is also presented at the back of the book. Features include: A rich variety of texts sourced from all over the Spanish-speaking world including excerpts from contemporary literature magazines and newspapers Texts carefully selected to cover topical issues and themes relevant to contemporary Spain and Latin America Clear user-friendly and comprehensive coverage of grammar aided by a list of grammatical terms An abundance of exercises designed to thoroughly build up grammatical understanding and effective comprehension and communication skills Free companion website featuring an assortment of extra exercises for additional practice This third edition has been revised and updated throughout and offers new exercises and fresh texts. Spanish Grammar in Context will be an essential resource for intermediate to advanced students of Spanish. It is suitable for both classroom use and independent study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723473

Spanish Grammar Made Easy Spanish Grammar Made Easy is the ideal introduction to the basics of Spanish grammar for anyone new to the language or looking to refresh their knowledge. This second edition features: concise and jargon-free explanations supported by examples exercises throughout to reinforce learning a 'fast-track' option for more advanced learners a full answer key making the Grammar ideal for self-study. A companion website is available at http://cw.routledge.com/textbooks/9781138955820. With over 200 additional exercises and audio it provides ample grammar practice for learners as well as the opportunity to practise listening and pronunciation skills. Spanish Grammar Made Easy presents the essential patterns and rules of the Spanish language in a clear and accessible manner. It is the ideal Grammar for those wishing to supplement their learning and move beyond the phrasebook level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955820

Spanish Heritage Learners' Emerging LiteracyEmpirical Research and Classroom Practice Spanish Heritage Learners' Emerging Literacy: Empirical Research and Classroom Practice introduces a comprehensive multi-level empirical study on the writing abilities of Spanish Heritage Learners at the beginner level; the findings guide a broad selection of instructional activities and pedagogical resources to support writing development in the heritage language classroom. This is the first book dealing exclusively with writing competence among Spanish Heritage Language Learners through the integration of empirical evidence and instructional perspectives to address core questions on heritage language literacy. In addition to the in-depth analysis of Spanish production—spelling verb usage grammatical features vocabulary and discourse organization—the volume revises the latest perspectives within the Heritage Language Education field and provides effective teaching approaches innovative classroom implementations and up-to-date resources. This versatile volume designed for researchers and practitioners in the fields of Bilingual Education Language Teaching Methods and Heritage Language Pedagogy  integrates empirical evidence global perspectives on heritage language teaching and suggestions for further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182141

Spanish Idioms in PracticeUnderstanding Language and Culture Idiomatic expressions are the ‘salt and pepper’ of any language. They give Spanish its colour and imagery its richness and variety. From set phrases and idioms to metaphorical expressions and proverbs these essential components allow users to add humour and spice to their language vividly embodying Hispanic culture while naturalizing their communication style to more closely resemble that of native speakers. Key features: Includes a selection of the most widely used idioms from Spain and Latin America; Idioms are classified into specific and easy-to-reference categories; Creative activities exercises mnemonic devices and learning strategies facilitate the acquisition and mastery of idiomatic language; Connections between the Spanish language and Hispanic culture are explained and illustrated; Reference tables at the end of each section highlight similarities between English and Spanish usage of idiomatic language; Original samples as well as fragments from various Spanish-speaking countries and well-known literary works are included to help expose students to the use of idioms in journalistic and literary writing. Practical informative and highly entertaining this is the ideal text for all intermediate and advanced learners of Spanish. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533928

Spanish in Health CarePolicy Practice and Pedagogy in Latino Health Spanish in Health Care fills an important gap by offering a panoramic overview of the research on Spanish in health settings that is emerging from a variety of disciplines. Synthesizing research from diverse disciplines such as sociolinguistics discourse analysis health services research behavioral health research health policy and administration and social epidemiology the volume offers a uniquely unified approach to the subject of Spanish in healthcare. This volume will be of interest to researchers in Spanish linguistics sociolinguistics health communication and languages for specific purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713666

Spanish in the United StatesAttitudes and Variation Spanish in the United States: Attitudes and Variation is a collection of new cutting-edge research with the purpose of providing scholars interested in Spanish as it is spoken by bilinguals living in the United States a current view of the state of the discipline. This volume is broad and inclusive of the populations studied methodologies used and approaches to the linguistic study of Spanish in order to provide scholars with an up-to-date understanding of the complexities of the Spanish(es) spoken in the United States. In addition to this snapshot this volume stimulates new areas of inquiry and motivates new ways of analyzing the social linguistic and educational aspects of what it means to speak Spanish in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256845

Spanish in the USALinguistic translational and cultural aspects Delving into the uneasy relationship between English and Spanish in the United States of America this book approaches specific topics from a variety of perspectives ranging from the more cultural to the more linguistic. The contributions explore the problems arising in Puerto Rico as a consequence of the unique political status of the island; the linguistic peculiarities of codeswitching and its use in legal and medical contexts where interpreting is necessary and in educational contexts with heritage language students; the (non)use and the ideological implications of translation in colonial museums; the connections between language ethnicity and gender identities in the South West; and the role played by the Hispanic press in promoting intercultural dialogue in the New York City area. Engaging with previous publications the book examines these topics from an interdisciplinary standpoint offers new insights into the problems of this cultural and linguistic contact and suggests new areas of research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Language and Intercultural Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029814

Spanish IslamA History of the Moslems in Spain Originally published in 1913 this book contains the English translation of Reinhardt’s Dozy’s notable work Histoire des Musalman’s d’Espagne. First published in 1861 this comprehensive work chronicles the extensive history of Islam in Spain. The introduction by the translator provides a useful overview of Reinhardt’s Dozy’s life and career. This comprehensive work will be of interest to those studying the history of Islam and Spain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235441

Spanish Marxism versus Soviet CommunismA History of the P.O.U.M. in the Spanish Civil War Spanish Marxism Versus Soviet Communism is the first historical study of the P.O.U.M. to appear in English. Drawing from his multi-volume work on the subject which was published in Spanish and Catalan Victor Alba has collaborated with Stephen Schwartz to produce a condensed and amplified study that is far more than a translation.Outside Spain the political movement known as the Workers Party of Marxist Unification (Partido Obrero de Unificacion Marxist or P.O.U.M.) is chiefly known as the revolutionary group with which George Orwell fought during the Spanish Civil War of the 1930s. The events in which the P.O.U.M. found itself at the center of conflict between Iberian revolutionaries and Soviet interests remain a controversial topic for historians and other writers. This book presents a detailed picture of the organization and its main antecedent the Workers' and Peasants' Bloc in the context of a stimulating working class political culture.Those interested in Catalan history as well as historians of Western European Marxism and the Spanish Civil War will find this book useful. It will also be of interest to those concerned with Orwell and his experience in Spain. A fitting tribute to the P.O.U.M.'s great struggle against Stalinism Spanish Marxism Versus Soviet Communism will surely stand out among the array of books that have been published on the Spanish Civil War period as a definitive study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315130118

Spanish National Cinema This study examines the discourses of nationalism as they intersected or clashed with Spanish film production from its inception to the present. While the book addresses the discourses around filmmakers such as Almodóvar and Medem whose work has achieved international recognition Spanish National Cinema is particularly novel in its treatment of a whole range of popular cinema rarely touched on in studies of Spanish cinema. Using accounts of films popular film magazines and documents not readily available to an English-speaking audience as well as case studies focusing on the key issues of each epoch this volume illuminates the complex and changing relationship between cinema and Spanish national identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203355138

Spanish New York Narratives 1898-1936Modernization Otherness and Nation This book looks at New York City's recurrent role as a symbol of modernization in early twentieth-century Spanish narrative. It explores the connections between the contradictory reactions to modernization and the crisis of Spanish national identity triggered by the so-called 'Desastre del 98'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601607

Spanish PracticesLiterature Cinema Television This book focuses on some of the best known and most important books feature films and television series in contemporary Span and addresses three pairs of linked issues central to Hispanic studies and beyond: history and memory authority and society and genre and transitivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603328

Spanish Society 1348-1700 Beginning with the Black Death in 1348 and extending through to the demise of Habsburg rule in 1700 this second edition of Spanish Society 1348–1700 has been expanded to provide a wide and compelling exploration of Spain’s transition from the Middle Ages to modernity. Each chapter builds on the first edition by offering new evidence of the changes in Spain’s social structure between the fourteenth and seventeenth century. Every part of society is examined culminating in a final section that is entirely new to the second edition and presents the changing social practices of the period particularly in response to the growing crises facing Spain as it moved into the seventeenth century. Also new to this edition is a consideration of the social meaning of culture specifically the presence of Hermetic themes and of magical elements in Golden Age literature and Cervantes’ Don Quijote. Through the extensive use of case studies historical examples and literary extracts Spanish Society is an ideal way for students to gain direct access to this captivating period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957862

Spanish Theatre 1920-1995Strategies in Protest and Imagination (1) First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473256

Spanish Theatre 1920-1995Strategies in Protest and Imagination (2) Beginning with a reassessment of the 1920s and 30s this text looks beyond a consideration of just the most successful Spanish playwrights of the time and discusses also the work of directors theorists actors and designers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473249

Spanish Vampire Fiction since 1900Blood Relations Spanish Vampire Fiction since 1900: Blood Relations as that subtitle suggests makes the case for considering Spanish vampire fiction an index of the complex relationship between intercultural phenomena and the specifics of a time place and author. Supernatural beings that drink blood are found in folklore worldwide Spain included and writers ranging from the most canonical to the most marginal have written vampire stories Spanish ones included too. When they do they choose between various strategies of characterization or blend different ones together. How much will they draw on conventions of the transnational corpus? Are their vampires to be local or foreign; alluring or repulsive; pitiable or pure evil for instance? Decisions like these determine the messages texts carry and when made by Spanish authors may reveal aspects of their culture with striking candidness perhaps because the fantasy premise seems to give the false sense of security that this is harmless escapism and since metaphorical meaning is implicit it is open to argument and if necessary denial. Part I gives a chronological text-by-text appreciation of all the texts included in this volume many of them little known even to Hispanists and few if any to non-Spanish Gothic scholars. It also provides a plot summary and brief background on the author of each. These entries are free-standing and designed to be consulted for reference or read together to give a sense of the evolution of the paradigm since 1900. Part II considers the corpus comparatively first with regard to its relationship to folklore and religion and then contagion and transmission. Spanish Vampire Fiction since 1900: Blood Relations will be of interest to Anglophone Gothic scholars who want to develop their knowledge of the Spanish dimension of the mode and to Hispanists who want to look at some canonical texts and authors from a new perspective but also gain an awareness of some interesting and decidedly non-canonical material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303836

Spanish Women Writers and Spain's Civil War The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) pitted conservative forces including the army the Church the Falange (fascist party) landowners and industrial capitalists against the Republic installed in 1931 and supported by intellectuals the petite bourgeoisie many campesinos (farm laborers) and the urban proletariat. Provoking heated passions on both sides the Civil War soon became an international phenomenon that inspired a number of literary works reflecting the impact of the war on foreign and national writers. While the literature of the period has been the subject of scholarship women's literary production has not been studied as a body of work in the same way that literature by men has been and its unique features have not been examined. Addressing this lacuna in literary studies this volume provides fresh perspectives on well-known women writers as well as less studied ones whose works take the Spanish Civil War as a theme. The authors represented in this collection reflect a wide range of political positions. Writers such as Maria Zambrano Mercè Rodoreda and Josefina Aldecoa were clearly aligned with the Republic whereas others including Mercedes Salisachs and Liberata Masoliver sympathized with the Nationalists. Most however are situated in a more ambiguous political space although the ethics and character portraits that emerge in their works might suggest Republican sympathies. Taken together the essays are an important contribution to scholarship on literature inspired by this pivotal point in Spanish history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881627

Spanish Word Formation First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867566

Spanish/English Business CorrespondenceCorrespondecia de comercio Espanol/Ingles First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158023

Spanish/English Business Glossary This is the essential reference companion for all who use Spanish for business communication.Containing over 5000 words this handy two-way A-Z glossary covers the most commonly used terms in business. It will help you to communicate with confidence in a wide variety of business situations and is of equal value to the relative beginner or the fluent speaker.Written by an experienced native and non-speaker team working in business language education this unique glossary is an indispensable reference guide for all students and professionals studying or working in business where Spanish is used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156067

Spanish-Language Television in the United StatesFifty Years of Development Since its introduction in the early 1960s Spanish-language television in the United States has grown in step with the Hispanic population. Industry and demographic projections forecast rising influence through the 21st century. This book traces U.S. Spanish-language television’s development from the 1960s to 2013 illustrating how business regulation politics demographics and technological change have interwoven during a half century of remarkable change for electronic media. Spanish-language media play key social political and economic roles in U.S. society connecting many Hispanics to their cultures of origin each other and broader U.S. society. Yet despite the population’s increasing impact on U.S. culture in elections and through an estimated $1.3 trillion in spending power in 2014 this is the first comprehensive academic source dedicated to the medium and its history. The book combines information drawn from the business press and trade journals with industry reports and academic research to provide a balanced perspective on the origins maturation and accelerated growth of a significant ethnic-oriented medium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386445

Spanning TimeThe Essential Guide to Time-lapse Photography Spanning Time: The Essential Guide to Time-lapse Photography is the ultimate how-to guide for creating time-lapse films featuring both still and moving image techniques. Author Chris Weston provides all the information necessary to create compelling time-lapse sequences using a DSLR camera. As well as covering basic equipment requirements and shooting techniques the book explores what makes a good time-lapse story visualization and advanced skills for creating multi-faceted time-lapse sequences. This book provides insider secrets including: How to create an effective time-lapse workflow and ‘see’ in a time-lapse sequence Tips and tricks to successful photographic elements such as shutter speed aperture exposure ISO dynamic range imaging and more Step-by-step instructions for using the leading photographic processing hardware and software Best practices for overcoming challenges including time-lapse flicker light conditions and color temperatures Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415733120

Spare PartsOrgan Replacement in American Society Spare Parts examines major developments in the field of organ replacement that occurred in the United States over the course of the 1980s and the beginning of the 1990s. It focuses upon significant medical and social changes in the transplantation of human organs and on the development and clinical testing of the Jarvik-7 artificial heart with special emphasis on how these biomedical events were related to the political economic and social climate of American society.Part I examines the important biomedical advances and events in organ transplantation and their social and cultural concomitants. In Part II the focus shifts to the story of the rise and fall of the Jarvik-7 artificial heart in the United States its relation to American social institutions and cultural patterns and its bearing on social control issues associated with therapeutic innovation and the patient-oriented clinical research it entails. Part III is a personal conclusion which explains why the authors left the field of organ transplantation after so many years.Spare Parts is written in a narrative ethnographic style with thickly descriptive verbatim and atmospheric detail. The primary data it is based upon includes qualitative materials collected via participant observation interviews in a variety of medical milieu and content analysis of medical journals newspapers and magazine articles and a number of television transcripts. The new introduction provides an overview of some of the recent developments in transplantation and also underscores how tenacious many of the patterns associated with organ replacement have been. Spare Parts should be read by all medical professionals sociologists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851572

Sparing the ChildGrief and the Unspeakable in Youth Literature about Nazism and the Holocaust Bosmajian explores children's texts that have either a Holocaust survivor or a former member of the Hitler Youth as a protagonist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815338574

Spark Professor Peyton Wilde has an enviable life teaching sociology at an idyllic liberal arts college--yet she is troubled by a sense of fading inspiration. One day an invitation arrives. Peyton has been selected to attend a luxurious all-expense-paid seminar in Iceland where participants billed as some of the greatest thinkers in the world will be charged with answering one perplexing question. Meeting her diverse teammates--two neuroscientists a philosopher a dance teacher a collage artist and a farmer--Peyton wonders what she could ever have to contribute. The ensuing journey of discovery will transform the characters' work their biases and themselves. This suspenseful novel shows that the answers you seek can be found in the most unlikely places. It can be read for pleasure is a great choice for book clubs and can be used as unique and inspiring reading in qualitative research and other courses in education sociology social work psychology and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538157

Spark AblationBuilding Blocks for Nanotechnology Spark ablation has been used worldwide for decades. However in many fields the special properties of nanoparticles which come into play especially for sizes <20 nm are just beginning to be exploited. The technique offers unprecedented flexibility regarding composition and size and revolutions in the domains of catalysis and sensor technology and more are to be expected. This book is the first review of spark ablation as a unique scalable source of building blocks for nanotechnology and a powerful tool to promote this development. The introductory chapters give an overview of the technological fields that can exploit size effects and explain the process of spark ablation in the gas phase as well as principles of immobilizing particles to create novel products and materials. Fundamentals of the spark ablation process are then discussed in addition to the characteristics of the particles formed. The rest of the book deals with a selection of application fields that profit from the spark ablation source from the perspective of research. With the authors’ many years of experience in spark ablation and its applications all the chapters complement one another and contain numerous cross-references in order to enable the reader to obtain a complete picture of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800822

Spark Discharge Spark Discharge is a first-of-its-kind text providing a comprehensive and systematic description of the spark breakdown of long gas gaps. It discusses the nature of a long spark physical peculiarities of relevant gas discharge processes methods and results of experimental studies and analytical and numerical models. The most important applications in high-voltage engineering are covered in a single volume. The straightforward presentation of complicated materials the deep insight into the nature of the processes and the simplified mathematical descriptions of the phenomena make Spark Discharge an excellent textbook for students and an indispensable reference for researchers physicists and engineers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203739075

Spark Erosion MachiningMEMS to Aerospace This book bridges the gaps where limited resources are available on comprehensive coverage of spark erosion machining (SEM) based processes. It provides researchers and scholars a vast amount of information on recent research on the subject. It also serves as a resource of novel and specialized applications of spark erosion machining and its variants for students and faculties involved with advanced machining processes. Some salient features of the book: Describes various important aspects of spark-erosion based processes including their derived and hybrid processes. Includes a broad scope of SEM applications from industrial commercial and scientific to aerospace automobiles and biomedical domains. Covers a wide range of materials applications of SE-based processes to different exotic and difficult-to-machine materials i.e. superalloys composites ceramics shape memory alloys etc. Provides details micro version of EDM and WEDM processes and their specialized applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498787932

Sparks from the SpiritFrom Science to Innovation Development and Sustainability The sparks from the spirit of science include not only new knowledge but also innovations the major ingredients of development and sustainability. This book creates an understanding of science and its role in innovation and sustainable development and points out unfilled gaps in human development. It highlights opportunities for societies to overcome obstacles in development. The book is written in an easy-to-understand manner avoiding technical jargon and contains case studies practical examples and historical perspectives. It is intended for a general especially young readership and will appeal to those curious about the nature of science and its benefits together with its possible pitfalls. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774574

Sparse ModelingTheory Algorithms and Applications Sparse models are particularly useful in scientific applications such as biomarker discovery in genetic or neuroimaging data where the interpretability of a predictive model is essential. Sparsity can also dramatically improve the cost efficiency of signal processing.Sparse Modeling: Theory Algorithms and Applications provides an introduction to the growing field of sparse modeling including application examples problem formulations that yield sparse solutions algorithms for finding such solutions and recent theoretical results on sparse recovery. The book gets you up to speed on the latest sparsity-related developments and will motivate you to continue learning about the field.The authors first present motivating examples and a high-level survey of key recent developments in sparse modeling. The book then describes optimization problems involving commonly used sparsity-enforcing tools presents essential theoretical results and discusses several state-of-the-art algorithms for finding sparse solutions. The authors go on to address a variety of sparse recovery problems that extend the basic formulation to more sophisticated forms of structured sparsity and to different loss functions. They also examine a particular class of sparse graphical models and cover dictionary learning and sparse matrix factorizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367658922

Sparse Optimization Theory and Methods Seeking sparse solutions of underdetermined linear systems is required in many areas of engineering and science such as signal and image processing. The efficient sparse representation becomes central in various big or high-dimensional data processing yielding fruitful theoretical and realistic results in these fields. The mathematical optimization plays a fundamentally important role in the development of these results and acts as the mainstream numerical algorithms for the sparsity-seeking problems arising from big-data processing compressed sensing statistical learning computer vision and so on. This has attracted the interest of many researchers at the interface of engineering mathematics and computer science. Sparse Optimization Theory and Methods presents the state of the art in theory and algorithms for signal recovery under the sparsity assumption. The up-to-date uniqueness conditions for the sparsest solution of underdertemined linear systems are described. The results for sparse signal recovery under the matrix property called range space property (RSP) are introduced which is a deep and mild condition for the sparse signal to be recovered by convex optimization methods. This framework is generalized to 1-bit compressed sensing leading to a novel sign recovery theory in this area. Two efficient sparsity-seeking algorithms reweighted l1-minimization in primal space and the algorithm based on complementary slackness property are presented. The theoretical efficiency of these algorithms is rigorously analysed in this book. Under the RSP assumption the author also provides a novel and unified stability analysis for several popular optimization methods for sparse signal recovery including l1-mininization Dantzig selector and LASSO. This book incorporates recent development and the author’s latest research in the field that have not appeared in other books. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138080942

Sparta and LakoniaA Regional History 1300-362 BC In this fully revised and updated edition of his groundbreaking study Paul Cartledge uncovers the realities behind the potent myth of Sparta. The book explores both the city-state of Sparta and the territory of Lakonia which it unified and exploited. Combining the more traditional written sources with archaeological and environmental perspectives its coverage extends from the apogee of Mycenaean culture to Sparta's crucial defeat at the battle of Mantinea in 362 BC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137943

Spartacus The best-selling novel about a slave revolt in ancient Rome and the basis for the popular motion picture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173422

Spasticity ManagementA Practical Multidisciplinary Guide Second Edition Spasticity is a common symptom that arises in a wide range of neurological conditions. Unfortunately a poor understanding and inadequate management of spasticity often results in it having a greater impact on patients than necessary. Using a multidisciplinary approach Spasticity Management: A Practical Multidisciplinary Guide provides the essential knowledge for the effective management of spasticity as well as the practical tools for developing wide-ranging services. In line with the previous edition this book emphasises the importance of all team members being involved in educating the individual with spasticity and if appropriate their carers and families. Thoroughly updated this edition discusses new medications available for spasticity management increased coverage of postural management via occupational therapy input and pragmatic guidance using illustrations algorithms and linkages to real-world clinical practice. New chapters have been added to address individuals making the transition from paediatric to adult services as well as the provision of optimal end-of-life care. Also included are real-life case studies to emphasise learning points while engaging the reader making this a valuable guide to any practitioner involved in managing spasticity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482299526

Spatial Regional and Population EconomicsEssays in honor of Edgar M Hoover Originally published in 1972. Hoover’s first publication his doctoral dissertation set the stage for a life-long preoccupation with spatial economics from when it was a relatively new field. His work developed the subject and lead him into the area of regional economics in which he became well known for his contributions to the New York Metropolitan Region Study. In this book his colleagues and a host of former students and admirers present chapters written within his areas of interest in honor of his work at the end of his academic career during which he mostly taught at the University of Michigan and the University of Pittsburgh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102569

Spatial Agency: Other Ways of Doing Architecture This book offers the first comprehensive overview of alternative approaches to architectural practice. At a time when many commentators are noting that alternative and richer approaches to architectural practice are required if the profession is to flourish this book provides multiple examples from across the globe of how this has been achieved and how it might be achieved in the future. Particularly pertinent in the current economic climate this book offers the reader new approaches to architectural practice in a changing world. It makes essential reading for any architect aspiring or practicing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415571937

Spatial Analysis GIS and Remote SensingApplications in the Health Sciences This new book explores the rapidly expanding applications of spatial analysis GIS and remote sensing in the health sciences and medical geography. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578947

Spatial Analysis in Geomorphology Originally published in 1972. This book covers from ‘linear’ statistical methods regression and variance analysis to multivariate methods to wider spatial analytic techniques in which a clear association is maintained between quantitative data and the spatial coordinates which locate them. The purpose of this volume is to highlight this coherent area of scholarship under the general headings of spatial point systems networks continuous distributions partitioning and simulation. Seventeen authors from Britain and the United States have been brought together to produce a book whose attention is on the body of spatial techniques necessary to enable the building of dynamic spatial models of landforms which formed the keystone of much geomorphic work in future years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221836

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography Presenting current research on spatial epidemiology this book covers topics such as exposure chronic disease infectious disease accessibility to health care settings and new methods in Geographical Information Science and Systems. For epidemiologists and for the management and administration of health care settings it is critical to understand the spatial dynamics of disease. For instance it is crucial that hospital administrators develop an understanding of the flow of patients over time especially during an outbreak of a particular disease so they can plan for appropriate levels of staffing and to carry out adaptive prevention measures. Furthermore understanding where and why a disease occurs at a certain geographic location is vital for decision makers to formulate policy to increase the accessibility to health services (either by prevention or adding new facilities). Spatial epidemiology relies increasingly on new methodologies such as clustering algorithms visualization and space-time modelling the domain of Geographic Information Science. Implementation of those techniques appears at an increasing pace in commercial Geographic Information Systems alongside more traditional techniques that are already part of such systems. This book provides the latest methods in GI Science and their use in health related problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546615

Spatial Analysis Methods of Road Traffic Collisions Examine the Prevalence and Geography of Road Collisions Spatial Analysis Methods of Road Traffic Collisions centers on the geographical nature of road crashes and uses spatial methods to provide a greater understanding of the patterns and processes that cause them. Written by internationally known experts in the field of transport geography the book outlines the key issues in identifying hazardous road locations (HRLs) considers current approaches used for reducing and preventing road traffic collisions and outlines a strategy for improved road safety. The book covers spatial accuracy validation and other statistical issues as well as link-attribute and event-based approaches cluster identification and risk exposure. The book provides a brief summary of the evolution of road safety in the twentieth century explores current road safety problems and establishes road safety as a public health issue. The authors discuss risk and socioeconomic factors lifestyle and behavior and the impact of urban development. They consider road engineering signage vehicle design the education of road users and the enforcement of traffic safety measures. They also factor in the overall impact of road traffic collisions on transportation systems economic systems health systems and society as a whole. Combines theoretical methodology with empirical data Bridges research and practice in road safety Includes case studies from around the world Spatial Analysis Methods of Road Traffic Collisions takes a look at spatial methods and their role in analyzing road traffic collisions to improve road safety. A great addition to transportation safety practice and research this book serves as a reference for spatial analysis researchers and postgraduate students in traffic and transportation engineering transport and urban transport planning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439874127

Spatial Analysis with RStatistics Visualization and Computational Methods In the five years since the publication of the first edition of Spatial Analysis: Statistics Visualization and Computational Methods many new developments have taken shape regarding the implementation of new tools and methods for spatial analysis with R. The use and growth of artificial intelligence machine learning and deep learning algorithms with a spatial perspective and the interdisciplinary use of spatial analysis are all covered in this second edition along with traditional statistical methods and algorithms to provide a concept-based problem-solving learning approach to mastering practical spatial analysis. Spatial Analysis with R: Statistics Visualization and Computational Methods Second Edition provides a balance between concepts and practicums of spatial statistics with a comprehensive coverage of the most important approaches to understand spatial data analyze spatial relationships and patterns and predict spatial processes. New in the Second Edition: Includes new practical exercises and worked-out examples using R Presents a wide range of hands-on spatial analysis worktables and lab exercises All chapters are revised and include new illustrations of different concepts using data from environmental and social sciences Expanded material on spatiotemporal methods visual analytics methods data science and computational methods Explains big data data management and data mining This second edition of an established textbook with new datasets insights excellent illustrations and numerous examples with R is perfect for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students in geography and the geosciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367860851

Spatial AnalysisStatistics Visualization and Computational Methods An introductory text for the next generation of geospatial analysts and data scientists Spatial Analysis: Statistics Visualization and Computational Methods focuses on the fundamentals of spatial analysis using traditional contemporary and computational methods. Outlining both non-spatial and spatial statistical concepts the authors present practical applications of geospatial data tools techniques and strategies in geographic studies. They offer a problem-based learning (PBL) approach to spatial analysis—containing hands-on problem-sets that can be worked out in MS Excel or ArcGIS—as well as detailed illustrations and numerous case studies. The book enables readers to: Identify types and characterize non-spatial and spatial data Demonstrate their competence to explore visualize summarize analyze optimize and clearly present statistical data and results Construct testable hypotheses that require inferential statistical analysis Process spatial data extract explanatory variables conduct statistical tests and explain results Understand and interpret spatial data summaries and statistical tests Spatial Analysis: Statistics Visualization and Computational Methods incorporates traditional statistical methods spatial statistics visualization and computational methods and algorithms to provide a concept-based problem-solving learning approach to mastering practical spatial analysis. Topics covered include: spatial descriptive methods hypothesis testing spatial regression hot spot analysis geostatistics spatial modeling and data science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498707633

Spatial Analytical The ability to manipulate spatial data in different forms and to extract additional meaning from them is at the heart of GIS yet genuine spatial analysis tools are rarely incorporated into commercial software thus seriously limiting their usefulness. The future of GIS technology wil depend largely on the incorporation of more powerful analytical and modelling functions - and there is agreement within the GIS community of the urgent need to address these issues. This text attempts this task. It presents the latest information on incorporating spatial analysis tools into GIS and includes concepts and applications from both the environmental and socio-econimc sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138430617

Spatial Aspects of Environmental Policy There has been a recent explosion of research incorporating a spatial dimension in environmental and natural resource economics where the spatial aspects of human behaviour or the natural environment make a crucial difference in the analysis and policy response to the problem. Much of this research has been driven by the growing availability of spatially explicit social science data and the development of tools and methodological advances to use these data. Collected in this volume are 24 key articles considering the reasons for spatial variation in policies due to either efficiency or equity considerations and the consequences of that spatial variation for both environmental and economic outcomes. These articles demonstrate that the failure to address spatial issues in the analysis can create two problems: (1) the analysis provides a poor basis for predicting actual behaviour that is specifically based upon spatial considerations and (2) the analysis fails to provide a basis for designing spatially targeted policies that could lead to more efficient outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397175

Spatial Audio Explores the principles and practical considerations of spatial sound recording and reproduction. Particular emphasis is given to the increasing importance of multichannel surround sound and 3D audio including binaural approaches without ignoring conventional stereo.The enhancement of spatial quality is arguably the only remaining hurdle to be overcome in pursuit of high quality sound reproduction. The rise of increasingly sophisticated spatial sound systems presents an enormous challenge to audio engineers many of whom are confused by the possibilities and unfamiliar with standards formats track allocations monitoring configurations and recording techniques. The author provides a comprehensive study of the current state of the art in spatial audio concentrating on the most widely used approaches and configurations. Anyone wishing to expand their understanding of these cutting-edge technologies will want to own this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406568

Spatial Citizenship EducationCitizenship through Geography Spatial Citizenship Education is an innovative exploration of ways to engage and promote citizenship through a deeper understanding of spatial and geographic perspectives. The authors propose that recognizing the relationship between space and citizenry enables productive and positive engagement with important societal issues such as equity justice and environmental stewardship. By providing a historical overview of geography’s contribution to citizenship education including progress made and challenges faced by educational reform movements this collection shows how geography can contribute to a new type of citizen—one with an enhanced understanding of the world as seen through the key concepts of geography: space place scale power and human-environment relationships. Through a theoretical explanation of key citizenship ideas and by providing practical classroom-based teaching tools this volume will be essential for geography education researchers and social studies educators alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056459

Spatial Cloud ComputingA Practical Approach An exploration of the benefits of cloud computing in geoscience research and applications as well as future research directions Spatial Cloud Computing: A Practical Approach discusses the essential elements of cloud computing and their advantages for geoscience. Using practical examples it details the geoscience requirements of cloud computing covers general procedures and considerations when migrating geoscience applications onto cloud services and demonstrates how to deploy different applications. The book discusses how to choose cloud services based on the general cloud computing measurement criteria and cloud computing cost models. The authors examine the readiness of cloud computing to support geoscience applications using open source cloud software solutions and commercial cloud services. They then review future research and developments in data computation concurrency and spatiotemporal intensities of geosciences and how cloud service can be leveraged to meet the challenges. They also introduce research directions from the aspects of technology vision and social dimensions. Spatial Cloud Computing: A Practical Approach a common workflow for deploying geoscience applications and provides references to the concepts technical details and operational guidelines of cloud computing. These features and more give developers geoscientists and IT professionals the information required to make decisions about how to select and deploy cloud services. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075559

Spatial Cluster Modelling Research has generated a number of advances in methods for spatial cluster modelling in recent years particularly in the area of Bayesian cluster modelling. Along with these advances has come an explosion of interest in the potential applications of this work especially in epidemiology and genome research. In one integrated volume this book reviews the state-of-the-art in spatial clustering and spatial cluster modelling bringing together research and applications previously scattered throughout the literature. It begins with an overview of the field then presents a series of chapters that illuminate the nature and purpose of cluster modelling within different application areas including astrophysics epidemiology ecology and imaging. The focus then shifts to methods with discussions on point and object process modelling perfect sampling of cluster processes partitioning in space and space-time spatial and spatio-temporal process modelling nonparametric methods for clustering and spatio-temporal cluster modelling. Many figures some in full color complement the text and a single section of references cited makes it easy to locate source material. Leading specialists in the field of cluster modelling authored each chapter and an introduction by the editors to each chapter provides a cohesion not typically found in contributed works. Spatial Cluster Modelling thus offers a singular opportunity to explore this exciting new field understand its techniques and apply them in your own research. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367454913

Spatial CognitionThe Structure and Development of Mental Representations of Spatial Relations First published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802695

Spatial Complexity in Urban Design ResearchGraph Visualization Tools for Communities and their Contexts This book offers state-of-the-art ‘tools for thinking’ for urban designers planners and decision-makers.Thematically it focuses on the contexts of problems in urban design and places community spaces at the heart of urban design research. The book provides practicable tools for network modelling and visualization in urban design research. Step-by-step examples take readers through methods for tracing the evolution of road networks and their impacts on contemporary community spaces. Easy-to-follow guides to programming show how to process and plot community data sets as network graphs. They reveal how these can help to observe and represent the different ways in which community spaces are inter-connected. This book places these technological methods in the context of current theories of community formations. It considers how these cutting-edge tools for thinking in urban design research – comprising both theories and methods – could transform our understanding of community spaces as being complex inter-dependent and socially meaningful assets.This book is pioneering in its analysis of the urban contexts to community formations and in its argument for professional integration between urban and knowledge practitioners. Academics and professionals within the fields of design research urban studies spatial analysis  urban geography and sociology will benefit from reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728267

Spatial ContextAn Introduction to Fundamental Computer Algorithms for Spatial Analysis Many disciplines are concerned with manipulating geometric (or spatial) objects in the computer – such as geology cartography computer aided design (CAD) etc. – and each of these have developed their own data structures and techniques often independently. Nevertheless in many cases the object types and the spatial queries are similar and this book attempts to find a common theme. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367878924

Spatial CulturesTowards a New Social Morphology of Cities Past and Present What is the relationship between how cities work and what cities mean? Spatial Cultures: Towards a New Social Morphology of Cities Past and Present announces an innovative research agenda for urban studies in which themes and methods from urban history social theory and built environment research are brought into dialogue across disciplinary and chronological boundaries. The collection confronts the recurrent epistemological impasse that arises between research focussing on the description of material built environments and that which is concerned primarily with the people who inhabit govern and write about cities past and present. A reluctance to engage substantively with this issue has been detrimental to scholarly efforts to understand the urban built environment as a meaningful agent of human social experience. Drawing on a wide range of historical and contemporary urban case studies as well as a selection of theoretical and methodological reflections the contributions to this volume seek to historically geographically and architecturally contextualize diverse spatial practices including movement encounter play procession and neighbourhood. The aim is to challenge their tacit treatment as universal categories in much writing on cities and to propose alternative research possibilities with implications as much for urban design thinking as for history and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601666

Spatial Data Analysis in Ecology and Agriculture Using R Key features:Unique in its combination of serving as an introduction to spatial statistics and to modeling agricultural and ecological data using RProvides exercises in each chapter to facilitate the book's use as a course textbook or for self-studyAdds new material on generalized additive models  point pattern analysis and new methods of Bayesian analysis of spatial data.Includes a completely revised chapter on the analysis of spatiotemporal data featuring recently introduced software and methodsUpdates its coverage of R software including newly introduced packages Spatial Data Analysis in Ecology and Agriculture Using R 2nd Edition provides practical instruction on the use of the R programming language to analyze spatial data arising from research in ecology agriculture and environmental science. Readers have praised the book's practical coverage of spatial statistics real-world examples and user-friendly approach in presenting and explaining R code aspects maintained in this update. Using data sets from cultivated and uncultivated ecosystems the book guides the reader through the analysis of each data set including setting research objectives designing the sampling plan data quality control exploratory and confirmatory data analysis and drawing scientific conclusions. Additional material to accompany the book on both analyzing satellite data and on multivariate analysis can be accessed at https://www.plantsciences.ucdavis.edu/plant/additionaltopics.htm. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367732325

Spatial Data Infrastructures in ContextNorth and South In the wake of the so-called information technology revolution many stakeholders from the public and private sectors (including citizens) have indeed grown accustomed to the promise and usability of spatial data infrastructures (SDI) for data access use and sharing. Analyzing the obstacles as well as the processes and mechanisms of integration and implementation Spatial Data Infrastructures in Context: North and South investigates the technological and the non-technological aspects of the widespread adoption of spatial data infrastructures. Supporting theoretical issues with empirical studies the editors pay particular attention to the non-technological aspects of organizational financial and legal issues including owner rights liability copyrights and compatibility with precedent and supercedent laws. The authors also highlight the importance of understanding the local environment and circumstances in the process of tailoring the approaches to the conditions that characterize societies of different cultural institutional and economic settings. Designed to improve the accessibility interoperability and affordability of spatial data the book focuses on the increasing challenges associated with integrating individuals and organizations into a network to support (1) public authorities and administrations at various levels (2) thematic user communities (3) enterprises and (4) citizen-oriented society as a whole. It addresses the implementation and development of spatial data infrastructures for a wide range of themes applicable technical standards and protocols and specific organizational issues unique to data policy. Highlighting the potential for profound changes to the access use and exchange of spatial data for citizens organizations and geographically related applications and therefore to the role and interaction of the stakeholders from the public and private sectors this timely contribution provides new insights into improving our understanding of the increasing relevance applicability and value of spatial data infrastructures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077669

Spatial Data Quality As research in the geosciences and social sciences becomes increasingly dependent on computers applications such as geographical information systems are becoming indispensable tools. But the digital representations of phenomena that these systems require are often of poor quality leading to inaccurate results uncertainty error propagation and potentially legal liability. Spatial data quality has become an essential research topic within geographical information science.This book covers many of the cutting-edge research issues related to spatial data quality including measurement in GIS and geostatistics the modeling of spatial objects that have inherent uncertainty spatial data quality control quality management communicating uncertainty and resolution reasoning and decision-making visualization of uncertainty and error metadata. Spatial Data Quality will be of interest to anyone undertaking research using GIS and related technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395858

Spatial Data QualityFrom Process to Decisions Producing maps that depict the real world accurately has been a major concern of cartographers for centuries. This is especially true today as escalating access to geospatial data and the subsequent increase in user-generated content provided by Web 2.0 have significantly altered the typical processes used to produce distribute and use geospatial data. Focusing on users and decisions as well as the data Spatial Data Quality: From Process to Decisions provides an up-to-date overview of scientific progress in this core sub-discipline of the Geographic Information Sciences. Presenting results from a number of current research projects in spatial data quality (SDQ) — from the assessment of data accuracy to legal aspects relating to the quality of geographic information — this reference reflects the changes in practice in response to the rapid technological developments over the past decade. An impressive panel of internationally recognized expert contributors focuses on the relationship between the quality of geographic data and the quality of decisions based on such data. Structured for easy reference the first section of the book discusses conceptual approaches to SDQ the second presents a number of applications of spatial data quality methods the third looks at SDQ issues for remote sensing data and the final section presents papers that consider the interface between the law and SDQ. In addition to the main chapters presented in each section a number of shorter notes present on-going and recent research projects investigating various aspects of spatial data quality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117822

Spatial Decision Support SystemsPrinciples and Practices Although interest in Spatial Decision Support Systems (SDSS) continues to grow rapidly in a wide range of disciplines students planners managers and the research community have lacked a book that covers the fundamentals of SDSS along with the advanced design concepts required for building SDSS. Filling this need Spatial Decision Support Systems: Principles and Practices provides a comprehensive examination of the various aspects of SDSS evolution components architecture and implementation. It integrates research from a variety of disciplines including the geosciences to supply a complete overview of SDSS technologies and their application from an interdisciplinary perspective.This groundbreaking reference provides thorough coverage of the roots of SDSS. It explains the core principles of SDSS how to use them in various decision making contexts and how to design and develop them using readily available enabling technologies and commercial tools. The book consists of four major parts each addressing different topic areas in SDSS:Presents an introduction to SDSS and the evolution of SDSSCovers the essential and optional components of SDSSFocuses on the design and implementation of SDSSReviews SDSS applications from various domains and disciplines—investigating current challenges and future directionsThe text includes numerous detailed case studies example applications and methods for tailoring SDSS to your work environment. It also integrates sample code segments throughout. Addressing the technical and organizational challenges that affect the success or failure of SDSS the book concludes by considering future directions of this rapidly emerging field of study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864392

Spatial Design EducationNew Directions for Pedagogy in Architecture and Beyond Design education in architecture and allied disciplines is the cornerstone of design professions that contribute to shaping the built environment of the future. In this book design education is dealt with as a paradigm whose evolutionary processes underpinning theories contents methods tools are questioned and critically examined. It features a comprehensive discussion on design education with a focus on the design studio as the backbone of that education and the main forum for creative exploration and interaction and for knowledge acquisition assimilation and reproduction. Through international and regional surveys the striking qualities of design pedagogy contemporary professional challenges and the associated sociocultural and environmental needs are identified. Building on twenty-five years of research and explorations into design pedagogy in architecture and urban design this book authoritatively offers a critical analysis of a continuously evolving profession its associated societal processes and the way in which design education reacts to their demands. Matters that pertain to traditional pedagogy its characteristics and the reactions developed against it in the form of pioneering alternative studio teaching practices. Advances in design approaches and methods are debated including critical inquiry empirical making process-based learning and Community Design Design-Build and Live Project Studios. Innovative teaching practices in lecture-based and introductory design courses are identified and characterized including inquiry-based active and experiential learning. These investigations are all interwoven to elucidate a comprehensive understanding of contemporary design education in architecture and allied disciplines. A wide spectrum of teaching approaches and methods is utilized to reveal a theory of a ’trans-critical’ pedagogy that is conceptualized to shape a futuristic thinking about design teaching. Lessons learned from techniques and mechanisms for accommodation adaptation and implementation of a ‘trans-critical’ pedagogy in education are conceived to invigorate a new student-centered evidence-based design culture sheltered in a wide variety of learning settings in architecture and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573505

Spatial Dynamics and Pattern Formation in Biological Populations The book provides an introduction to deterministic (and some stochastic) modeling of spatiotemporal phenomena in ecology epidemiology and neural systems. A survey of the classical models in the fields with up to date applications is given. The book begins with detailed description of how spatial dynamics/diffusive processes influence the dynamics of biological populations. These processes play a key role in understanding the outbreak and spread of pandemics which help us in designing the control strategies from the public health perspective. A brief discussion on the functional mechanism of the brain (single neuron models and network level) with classical models of neuronal dynamics in space and time is given. Relevant phenomena and existing modeling approaches in ecology epidemiology and neuroscience are introduced which provide examples of pattern formation in these models. The analysis of patterns enables us to study the dynamics of macroscopic and microscopic behaviour of underlying systems and travelling wave type patterns observed in dispersive systems. Moving on to virus dynamics authors present a detailed analysis of different types models of infectious diseases including two models for influenza five models for Ebola virus and seven models for Zika virus with diffusion and time delay. A Chapter is devoted for the study of Brain Dynamics (Neural systems in space and time). Significant advances made in modeling the reaction-diffusion systems are presented and spatiotemporal patterning in the systems is reviewed. Development of appropriate mathematical models and detailed analysis (such as linear stability weakly nonlinear analysis bifurcation analysis control theory numerical simulation) are presented. Key Features Covers the fundamental concepts and mathematical skills required to analyse reaction-diffusion models for biological populations. Concepts are introduced in such a way that readers with a basic knowledge of differential equations and numerical methods can understand the analysis. The results are also illustrated with figures. Focuses on mathematical modeling and numerical simulations using basic conceptual and classic models of population dynamics Virus and Brain dynamics. Covers wide range of models using spatial and non-spatial approaches. Covers single two and multispecies reaction-diffusion models from ecology and models from bio-chemistry. Models are analysed for stability of equilibrium points Turing instability Hopf bifurcation and pattern formations. Uses Mathematica for problem solving and MATLAB for pattern formations. Contains solved Examples and Problems in Exercises. The Book is suitable for advanced undergraduate graduate and research students. For those who are working in the above areas it provides information from most of the recent works. The text presents all the fundamental concepts and mathematical skills needed to build models and perform analyses. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367555504

Spatial Dynamics in the Experience Economy This book explores the dynamics of place location and territories from the perspective of an experience-based economy. It offers a valuable contribution to this new approach and the planning and management challenges it faces.This book emphasises three key avenues to understanding the experience economy. First the book reconsiders innovation processes and the relationship between the consumption and production of experience value. Second it considers emerging forms of governance related to experience-based development in businesses and cities. Third it examines the role of place as a value resource and outcome of experiential innovation and planning.This book will be of interested to researchers concerned with urban and regional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868697

Spatial Epidemiological Approaches in Disease Mapping and Analysis Containing method descriptions and step-by-step procedures the Spatial Epidemiological Approaches in Disease Mapping and Analysis equips readers with skills to prepare health-related data in the proper format process these data using relevant functions and software and display the results as mapped or statistical summaries. Describing the wide range of available methods and key GIS concepts for spatial epidemiology this book illustrates the utilities of the software using real-world data. Additional topics include geographic data models address matching geostatistical analysis universal kriging point pattern analysis kernel density spatio-temporal display and disease surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577490

Spatial Health InequalitiesAdapting GIS Tools and Data Analysis The neighborhoods and the biophysical political and cultural environments all play a key role in affecting health outcomes of individuals. Unequal spatial distribution of resources such as clinics hospitals public transportation fresh food markets and schools could make some communities as a whole more vulnerable and less resilient to adverse health effects. This somber reality suggests that it is rather the question of "who you are depends upon where you are" and the fact that health inequality is both a people and a place concern. That is why health inequality needs to be investigated in a spatial setting to deepen our understanding of why and how some geographical areas experience poorer health than others. This book introduces how spatial context shapes health inequalities.Spatial Health Inequalities: Adapting GIS Tools and Data Analysis demonstrates the spatial health inequalities in six most important topics in environmental and public health including food insecurity birth health outcomes infectious diseases children’s lead poisoning chronic diseases and health care access. These are the topics that the author has done extensive research on and provides a detailed description of the topic from a global perspective. Each chapter identifies relevant data and data sources discusses key literature on appropriate techniques and then illustrates with real data with mapping and GIS techniques. This is a unique book for students geographers clinicians health and research professionals and community members interested in applying GIS and spatial analysis to the study of health inequalities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871444

Spatial Imaginings in the Age of Colonial Cartographic ReasonMaps Landscapes Travelogues in Britain and India This volume explores how India as a geographical space was constructed by the British colonial regime in visual and material terms. It demonstrates the instrumentalisation of cultural artefacts such as landscape paintings travel literature and cartography as spatial practices overtly carrying scientific truth claims to materially produce artificial spaces that reinforced power relations. It sheds light on the primary dominance of cartographic reason in the age of European Enlightenment which framed aesthetic and scientific modes of representation and imagination. The author cross-examines this imperial gaze as a visual perspective which bore the material inscriptions of a will to assert possess and control. The distinguishing theme in this study is the production of India as a new geography sourced from Britain's own interaction with its rural outskirts and domination in its fringes. This book: Addresses the concept of "production of space" to study the formulation of a colonial geography which resulted in the birth of a new place later a nation; Investigates a generative period in the formation of British India c. 1750–1850 as a colonial territory vis-à-vis its representation and reiteration in British maps landscape paintings and travel writings; Brings Great Britain and British India together on one plane not only in terms of the physical geo-spaces but also in the excavation of critical domains by alluding to critics from both spaces; Seeks to understand the pictorial grammar that legitimised the expansive British imperial cartographic gaze as the dominant narrative which marginalised all other existing local ideas of space and inhabitation. Rethinking colonial constructions of modern India this volume will be of immense interest to scholars and researchers of modern history cultural geography colonial studies English literature cultural studies art visual studies and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367430184

Spatial Information and the Environment There is considerable current academic interest in the interface between geographical information systems (GIS) and the environment. This new monograph explores the process from start to finish. It begins with information acquisition in the environment and moves on to tool and techniques for manipulating the information visualisation and navigation methods for exploring it and computation and modelling techniques for its analysis. It then concludes with a survey of decision support for its application.Spatial Information and the Environment is the eighth book in the Innovations in GIS series initiated in 1994. The series is in essence derived from a selection of the presentations made at the annual GIS Research UK conference 2000 held in York and has now changed its focus by concentrating on a single topic making each text distinctive. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397388

Spatial Information for Land Use Management Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Remote Sensing and environmental modelling are increasingly being used to address land use and land use management issues although much of the development in these applications is based in specific case studies that are not readily accessible to a wide audience. Spatial Information for Land Use Management is designed as a reference that provides a description and discussion of the issues involved in the use of spatial information for land use management. The chapters include detailed examples of the use of spatial information in land use management. The book begins with the technological methods examines applications in a variety of environments and describes the ways in which issues of scale uncertainty linkage of models and GIS and problem solution have been addressed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578909

Spatial IntelligenceWhy It Matters from Birth through the Lifespan Spatial Intelligence examines public and professional conceptions of the relationships between thinking about spatial attributes and active engagement in spatially related constructions and designs. Even though children’s and adolescents’ spatial propensities in constructive activities parallel the skills needed by professionals in both established and emerging fields spatial education is often missing from K–12 curricula and is easily impeded by teachers parents or other individuals who do not provide contexts in formalized settings such as schools to nurture its potential. This book bridges the gap by linking the natural spatial inclinations interests and proclivities of individuals from a variety of cultures with professional training and expertise in engineering architecture science and mathematics. Educators will be better able to achieve the skills and awareness necessary to provide children and young adults with the vital opportunities inherent in spatial education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850859

Spatial Justice in the City In the context of increasing division and segregation in cities across the world along with pressing concerns around austerity environmental degradation homelessness violence and refugees this book pursues a multidisciplinary approach to spatial justice in the city. Spatial justice has been central to urban theorists in various ways. Intimately connected to social justice it is a term implicated in relations of power which concern the spatial distribution of resources rights and materials. Arguably there can be no notion of social justice that is not spatial. Philippopoulos-Mihalopoulos has argued that spatial justice is the struggle of various bodies – human natural non-organic technological – to occupy a certain space at a certain time. As such urban planning and policy interventions are always to some extent at least about spatial justice. And as cities become ever more unequal it is crucial that urbanists address questions of spatial justice in the city. To this end this book considers these questions from a range of disciplinary perspectives. Crossing law sociology history cultural studies and geography the book’s overarching concern with how to think spatial justice in the city brings a fresh perspective to issues that have concerned urbanists for several decades. The inclusion of empirical work in London brings the political social and cultural aspects of spatial justice to life. The book will be of interest to academics and students in the field of urban studies sociology geography planning space law and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394532

Spatial JusticeBody Lawscape Atmosphere There can be no justice that is not spatial. Against a recent tendency to despatialise law matter bodies and even space itself this book insists on spatialising them arguing that there can be neither law nor justice that are not articulated through and in space. Spatial Justice presents a new theory and a radical application of the material connection between space – in the geographical as well as sociological and philosophical sense – and the law – in the broadest sense that includes written and oral law but also embodied social and political norms. More specifically it argues that spatial justice is the struggle of various bodies – human natural non-organic technological – to occupy a certain space at a certain time. Seen in this way spatial justice is the most radical offspring of the spatial turn since as this book demonstrates spatial justice can be found in the core of most contemporary legal and political issues – issues such as geopolitical conflicts environmental issues animality colonisation droning the cyberspace and so on. In order to ague this the book employs the lawscape as the tautology between law and space and the concept of atmosphere in its geological political aesthetic legal and biological dimension. Written by a leading theorist in the area Spatial Justice: Body Lawscape Atmosphere forges a new interdisciplinary understanding of space and law while offering a fresh approach to current geopolitical spatiolegal and ecological issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191952

Spatial Literary StudiesInterdisciplinary Approaches to Space Geography and the Imagination Following the spatial turn in the humanities and social sciences Spatial Literary Studies: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Space Geography and the Imagination offers a wide range of essays that reframe or transform contemporary criticism by focusing attention in various ways on the dynamic relations among space place and literature. These essays reflect upon the representation of space and place whether in the real world in imaginary universes or in those hybrid zones where fiction meets reality. Working within or alongside related approaches such as geocriticism literary geography and the spatial humanities these essays examine the relationship between literary spatiality and different genres or media such as film or television. The contributors to Spatial Literary Studies draw upon diverse critical and theoretical traditions in disclosing analyzing and exploring the significance of space place and mapping in literature and in the world thus making new textual geographies and literary cartographies possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520106

Spatial MathematicsTheory and Practice through Mapping In terms of statistics GIS offers many connections. With GIS data are gathered displayed summarized examined and interpreted to discover patterns. Spatial Mathematics: Theory and Practice through Mapping uses GIS as a platform to teach mathematical concepts and skills through visualization of numbers. It examines theory and practice from disparate academic disciplines such as geography mathematics physics and general social science. This approach allows students to grapple with biodiversity crime natural hazards climate energy water and other relevant real-world issues of the twenty-first century.Includes QR Codes Linked to Animated Maps a Mapping Activity Site or to an Interactive Webpage Creating an Interactive Resource That Stays RelevantThe book integrates competing philosophical views of the world: synthesis and analysis. These two approaches yield different results and employ different tools. This book considers both approaches to looking at real-world issues that have mathematics as a critical but often unseen component. This approach shows readers how to use mathematics to consider the broad problem at hand and to explore diverse realms in the worlds of geography and mathematics and in their interface. A truly interdisciplinary text the book bridges the worlds of mathematics and geography and demonstrates how they are inextricably linked. It takes advantage of the convergence in citizen science STEM education and mapping that help readers become critical consumers of data—understanding its content quality limitations and benefits. It provides thorough grounding in the analytical statistical and computational skills required for working in any field that uses geospatial technologies—not just surveyors and remote sensing analysts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867041

Spatial Microsimulation with R Generate and Analyze Multi-Level Data Spatial microsimulation involves the generation analysis and modeling of individual-level data allocated to geographical zones. Spatial Microsimulation with R is the first practical book to illustrate this approach in a modern statistical programming language. Get Insight into Complex BehaviorsThe book progresses from the principles underlying population synthesis toward more complex issues such as household allocation and using the results of spatial microsimulation for agent-based modeling. This equips you with the skills needed to apply the techniques to real-world situations. The book demonstrates methods for population synthesis by combining individual and geographically aggregated datasets using the recent R packages ipfp and mipfp. This approach represents the "best of both worlds" in terms of spatial resolution and person-level detail overcoming issues of data confidentiality and reproducibility. Implement the Methods on Your Own DataFull of reproducible examples using code and data the book is suitable for students and applied researchers in health economics transport geography and other fields that require individual-level data allocated to small geographic zones. By explaining how to use tools for modeling phenomena that vary over space the book enhances your knowledge of complex systems and empowers you to provide evidence-based policy guidance. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498711548

Spatial ModernitiesGeography Narrative Imaginaries This collection of essays offers a series of reflections on the specific literary and cultural forms that can be seen as the product of modernity’s spatial transformations which have taken on new urgency in today’s world of ever increasing mobility and global networks. The book offers a broad perspective on the narrative and poetic dimensions of the modern discourses and imaginaries that have shaped our current geographical sensibilities. In the early twenty-first century we are still grappling with the spatial effects of ‘early’ and ‘high’ modern developments and the contemporary crises revolving around political boundaries and geopolitical orders in many parts of the world have intensified spatial anxieties. They call for a sustained analysis of individual perceptions cultural constructions and political implications of spatial processes movements and relations. The contributors of this book focus both on the spatial orders of modernity and on the various dynamic processes that have shaped our engagement with modern space. They creatively engage in a dialogue between literature cinema art history geography architecture cultural semiotics and political science and they transform twentieth- and twenty-first-century theory and philosophy to examine the textual forms of different spatial modernities. The chapters do not only engage with the cartographies crossings and displacements represented within different texts and media but are also attentive to the ways in which the latter produce space and perform mobility. Tracing an arc from Thomas More’s Utopia to the digital spatiality of contemporary autobiographical film they treat texts as active cultural forces that crystallize reinforce interrogate or complicate the spatial imaginaries of modernity through their own narrative and poetic form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666538

Spatial Multicriteria Decision Making and AnalysisA Geographic Information Sciences Approach First published in 1999 this volume consists of selected papers presented at the North American Meetings of the RSAI along with invited contributions from scholars active in the field of spatial multicriteria decision making and analysis. It is meant to present diverse lines of research in spatial multicriteria decision making and analysis under the multidisciplinary umbrella of Geographic Information Science. The first part explores selected theoretical and conceptual aspects of spatial multicriteria decision making and analysis not confined to any specific application domain. Part 2 consists of six chapters focusing on various forms of location decision and analysis problems. Finally part 3 contains five chapters on various spatial decision problems whose systemic scope sets them apart from locational decision problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348547

Spatial NeglectA Clinical Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment Spatial neglect is a profound clinical problem as well as intriguing scientific problem. In the last ten years there has been an explosion of interest in this disorder which as a result is no longer viewed as a single entity but rather as a number of different disorders. This book is an attempt to bring the reader up to date with the latest advances in understanding neglect at least insofar as this contributes to better clinical assessment management and treatment. This is not a book for the specialist researcher in the neuropsychology of neglect and attention. Rather it is a book aimed at clinicians - student and trained - from all disciplines involved in the assessment management and treatment of neglect.The book begins with the description of four cases manifesting different types of unilateral neglect. The reader is introduced to different aspects of neglect through these patients. These distinctions include those between personal and extrapersonal neglect motor versus sensory neglect and many others. The reader is also introduced to other phenomena that are closely related to neglect including ansognosia and impaired sustained attention. The latest methodes of assessment of neglect are also described as are methods of treatment again with reference to the four introductory specimen cases. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804491

Spatial Pattern Dynamics in Aquatic Ecosystem ModellingUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis In this work several modelling approaches are explored to represent spatial pattern dynamics of aquatic populations in aquatic ecosystems by the combination of models knowledge and data in different scales. It is shown that including spatially distributed inputs retrieved from Remote Sensing images a conventional physically-based Harmful Algal Bloom model can be enhanced. Also Cellular Automata based models using high resolution photographs prove to be good in representing aquatic plant growth. Multi-Agent Systems can capture well the spatial patterns exhibited in GIS density maps. A synthesis modelling framework was developed to include biological/ecological growth and diffusive processes and local effects in conventional modelling framework. The results of the complementary modelling paradigms investigated in this research can be of help in achieving a sustainable environmental management strategy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138475298

Spatial Planning Urban Form and Sustainable Transport The ways in which we travel have a huge impact on sustainability. This book addresses the relationship between travel patterns and the physical form of cities and considers the role of spatial planning in that relationship. Three sections present empirical research and commentaries from leading academics and practitioners from Europe the USA Australia and Japan. The first section considers the impact of urban form in combination with factors such as lifestyles and socio-demographic change on sustainable transport. The second addresses the impact of different elements of urban form such as density configuration and mix of uses on mobility. The final section focuses on issues surrounding the implementation of spatial planning policies to support sustainable travel. The book will be of interest to practitioners academics and students in the fields of planning transport and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247376

Spatial Planning and Fiscal Impact AnalysisA Toolkit for Existing and Proposed Land Use The Spatial Fiscal Impact Analysis Method is an innovative approach to measure fiscal impact and project the future costs of a proposed development recognizing that all revenues and expenditures are spatially related. The Spatial Method focuses on estimating existing fiscal impacts of detailed land use categories by their location. It takes advantage of readily available data that reflect the flows of revenues and expenditures in a city using the tools of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The result is a comprehensive yet transparent database for measuring existing fiscal impacts and projecting the impacts of future development or redevelopment. This book will provide readers with guidance as to how to conduct the Spatial Method in their own cities. The book will provide an overview of the history of fiscal analysis and demonstrate the advantages of the Spatial Method to other methods taking the reader step by step through the process from analyzing city financial reports determining and developing the factors that are needed to model the flows of revenues and expenditures and then estimating fiscal impact at the parcel level. The result is a summary of detailed land use categories and neighborhoods that will be invaluable to city planners and public administration officials everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387973

Spatial Planning and the New Localism This book looks at the transition from New Labour’s ‘Spatial Planning’ approach to the Coalition Government’s preferred ‘Localism’ approach. Localism we are told will liberate local planners from the heavy hand of central government and allow planning to flourish at the local level. Alternatively austerity cuts nationally mean planning faces cuts. In just two years the machinery of regional planning has been dismantled and local authorities are being asked to do more with less. Innovation is also evident however notably with the introduction of neighbourhood planning and Local Enterprise Partnerships. This collection contain chapters looking at the planning system overall sustainability and planning new approaches to infrastructure planning and the critical interface between urban policy local economic development and planning. This book was published as a special issue of Planning Practice and Research. It also contains a brand new afterword written by the editors: ‘Localism austerity and planning.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683807

Spatial Planning and Urban Development in the New EU Member StatesFrom Adjustment to Reinvention Accession to the EU in May 2004 was a historic milestone for the spatial and urban development of the new member states. Meanwhile the social and economic transition during the pre-accession phase already brought about radical changes in national urban systems and new challenges for regional development. In this edited volume a carefully selected and specially commissioned set of articles written by experts from both the new and the old EU member states presents a comprehensive assessment of emerging political and planning solutions at local regional national and EU levels. Topics include brownfield redevelopment in the Czech Republic urban sprawl in Hungary the upgrading and integration of marginalized Roma settlements in Eastern Slovakia and sustainable coastal management in Cyprus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273214

Spatial Planning Systems and Practices in EuropeA Comparative Perspective on Continuity and Changes Ideal for students and practitioners working in spatial planning the Europeanization of planning agendas and regional policy in general Spatial Planning Systems and Practices in Europe develops a systematic methodological framework to analyze changes in planning systems throughout Europe. The main aim of the book is to delineate the coexistence of continuity and change and of convergence and divergence with regard to planning practices across Europe. Based on the work of experts on spatial planning from twelve European countries the authors underline the specific and context-dependent variety and disparateness of planning transformation focusing on the main objectives of the changes the driving forces behind them and the main phases and turning points the main agenda setting actors and the different planning modes and tools reflected in the different "policy and planning styles". Along with a methodological framework the book includes twelve country case studies and the comparative conclusions covering a variety of planning systems of EU member states. According to the four "ideal types" of planning systems identified in the EU Compendium at least two countries have been selected from each of the four different planning traditions: regional-economic (France Germany) Urbanism (Greece Italy) comprehensive/integrated (Denmark Finland Netherlands Germany) "land use planning" (UK Czech Republic Belgium/Flanders) along with two additional case studies focusing on the recent developments in eastern European countries by looking at Poland and in southern Europe looking at Turkey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415727242

Spatial Planning Systems of Britain and FranceA Comparative Analysis Spatial Planning Systems of Britain and France brings together a wide selection of comparative essays to highlight the fundamental similarities and differences between the spatial planning in Great Britain and France: two countries that are near neighbours and yet have developed very different modes of planning in terms of their structure practical application and underlying philosophies. Drawing on the outcomes of the Franco-British Planning Study Group and with a foreword by Vincent Renard of the Ecole Polytechnique in Paris the book offers a comparative investigation of the basic contexts for planning in both countries including its administrative economic financial and legal implications and then move on to illustrate themes such as urban policy and transport planning through detailed analysis and case studies. From these investigations the book brings together planning concepts from both a national and European perspective looking particularly at two current issues: the effects of urban growth on small market towns and the use of Public-Private partnerships to implement development projects. Spatial Planning Systems of Britain and France will prove invaluable to policy makers and practitioners in both countries at a time when national policy is beginning to look towards practice in other countries. The book is published simultaneously in English and French opening up a wider debate between the English-speaking and francophone worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996397

Spatial Point PatternsMethodology and Applications with R Modern Statistical Methodology and Software for Analyzing Spatial Point Patterns Spatial Point Patterns: Methodology and Applications with R shows scientific researchers and applied statisticians from a wide range of fields how to analyze their spatial point pattern data. Making the techniques accessible to non-mathematicians the authors draw on their 25 years of software development experiences methodological research and broad scientific collaborations to deliver a book that clearly and succinctly explains concepts and addresses real scientific questions. Practical Advice on Data Analysis and Guidance on the Validity and Applicability of Methods The first part of the book gives an introduction to R software advice about collecting data information about handling and manipulating data and an accessible introduction to the basic concepts of point processes. The second part presents tools for exploratory data analysis including non-parametric estimation of intensity correlation and spacing properties. The third part discusses model-fitting and statistical inference for point patterns. The final part describes point patterns with additional "structure " such as complicated marks space-time observations three- and higher-dimensional spaces replicated observations and point patterns constrained to a network of lines. Easily Analyze Your Own Data Throughout the book the authors use their spatstat package which is free open-source code written in the R language. This package provides a wide range of capabilities for spatial point pattern data from basic data handling to advanced analytic tools. The book focuses on practical needs from the user’s perspective offering answers to the most frequently asked questions in each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482210200

Spatial Politics in Contemporary London LiteratureWriting Architecture and the Body This book analyses the spatial politics of a range of British novelists writing on London since the 1950s emphasizing spatial representation as an embodied practice at the point where the architectural landscape and the body enter into relation with each other. Colombino visits the city in connection with its boundaries abstract spaces and natural microcosms as they stand in for all the conflicting realms of identity; its interstices and ruins are seen as inhabited by bodies that reproduce internally the external conditions of political and social struggle. The study brings into focus the fiction in which London provides not a residual interest but a strong psychic-phenomenological grounding and where the awareness of the physical reality of buildings and landscape conditions shape the concept of the subject traversing this space. Authors such as J. G. Ballard Geoff Dyer Michael Moorcock Peter Ackroyd Iain Sinclair Geoff Ryman Tom McCarthy Michael Bracewell and Zadie Smith are considered in order to map the relationship of body architecture and spatial politics in contemporary creative prose on the city. Through readings that are consistently informed by recent developments in urban studies and reflections formulated by architects sociologists anthropologists and art critics this book offers a substantial contribution to the burgeoning field of literary urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547506

Spatial Politics in the Postcolonial Novel In her innovative study of spatial locations in postcolonial texts Sara Upstone adopts a transnational and comparative approach that challenges the tendency to engage with authors in isolation or in relation to other writers from a single geographical setting. Suggesting that isolating authors in terms of geography reinforces the primacy of the nation Upstone instead illuminates the power of spatial locales such as the journey city home and body to enable personal or communal statements of resistance against colonial prejudice and its neo-colonial legacies. While focusing on the major texts of Wilson Harris Toni Morrison and Salman Rushdie in relation to particular spatial locations Upstone offers a wide range of examples from other postcolonial authors including Michael Ondaatje Keri Hulme J. M. Coetzee Arundhati Roy Tsitsi Dangarembga and Abdulrazak Gurnah. The result is a strong case for what Upstone terms the 'postcolonial spatial imagination' independent of geography though always fully contextualised. Written in accessible and unhurried prose Upstone's study is marked by its respect for the ways in which the writers themselves resist not only geographical boundaries but academic categorisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265837

Spatial PracticesModes of Action and Engagement with the City This book explores ‘spatial practices’ a loose and expandable set of approaches that embrace the political and the activist the performative and the curatorial the architectural and the urban. Acting upon and engaging with the public realm the field of spatial practices allows people to reconnect with their own sense of agency through engagement in space and place exploring and prototyping alternative futures in the here and now. The 24 chapters contain essays visual essays and interviews featuring contributions from an international set of experimental practitioners including Jeanne van Heeswijk (Netherlands) Teddy Cruz (Estudio Teddy Cruz + Fonna Forman San Diego) Hector (USA) The Decorators (London) and OOZE (Netherlands). Beautifully designed with full colour illustrations Spatial Practices advances dialogue and collaboration between academics and practitioners and is essential reading for students researchers and professionals in architecture urban planning and urban policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351870

Spatial Reasoning in the Early YearsPrinciples Assertions and Speculations Over the past several years "spatial reasoning" has gained renewed prominence among mathematics educators as spatial skills are proving to be not just essential to mathematical understanding but also strong predictors of future success beyond the classroom in fields such as science technology and engineering. By exploring both primary and emergent dimensions Spatial Reasoning in the Early Years helps define the concept of spatial reasoning and provides compelling evidence of the need for a clear focus within early education specifically. The authors review the research look across current theories and investigate implications for contemporary school mathematics pedagogy as they identify areas of inquiry necessary to bring a stronger spatial reasoning emphasis into the classroom. The book contains many classroom- or workshop-based vignettes highlighting the complexity of spatial reasoning in educational practice providing an in-depth analysis of spatial reasoning as it applies to classroom practice and offering new ways of framing lessons to help young students hone their spatial reasoning abilities. The book concludes with a forward-looking agenda that contributes to developing a greater understanding of the role spatial reasoning plays in educational contexts and beyond. Supported by plentiful visual representations Spatial Reasoning in the Early Years skillfully integrates the conceptual and the concrete making this text a dynamic and accessible resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792043

Spatial RecallMemory in Architecture and Landscape Architecture and designed landscapes serve as grand mnemonic devices that record and transmit vital aspects of culture and history. Spatial Recall casts a broad net over the concept of memory and gives a variety of perspectives from twelve internationally noted scholars practicing designers and artists such as Juhani Pallasmaa Adriaan Geuze Susan Schwartzenberg Georges Descombes and Esther da Costa Meyer. Essays range from broad topics of message and audience to specific ones of landscape production. Beautifully illustrated Spatial Recall is a comprehensive view of memory in the built environment how we have read it in the past and how we can create it in the future. Please note this is book is now printed digitally.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315881157

Spatial Regulation in New York CityFrom Urban Renewal to Zero Tolerance This book explores and critiques the process of spatial regulation in post-war New York focusing on the period after the fiscal crisis of the 1970s examining the ideological underpinnings and practical applications of urban renewal exclusionary zoning anti-vagrancy laws and order-maintenance policing. It argues that these practices were part of a class project that deflected attention from the underlying causes of poverty eroded civil rights and sought to enable real estate investment high-end consumption mainstream tourism and corporate success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850797

Spatial SensesPhilosophy of Perception in an Age of Science This collection of essays brings together research on sense modalities in general and spatial perception in particular in a systematic and interdisciplinary way. It updates a long-standing philosophical fascination with this topic by incorporating theoretical and empirical research from cognitive science neuroscience and psychology. The book is divided thematically to cover a wide range of established and emerging issues. Part I covers notions of objectivity and subjectivity in spatial perception and thinking. Part II focuses on the canonical distal senses such as vision and audition. Part III concerns the chemical senses including olfaction and gustation. Part IV discusses bodily awareness peripersonal space and touch. Finally the volume concludes with Part V on multimodality. Spatial Senses is an important contribution to the scholarly literature on the philosophy of perception that takes into account important advances in the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506411

Spatial StatisticsGeoSpatial Information Modeling and Thematic Mapping Geospatial information modeling and mapping has become an important tool for the investigation and management of natural resources at the landscape scale. Spatial Statistics: GeoSpatial Information Modeling and Thematic Mapping reviews the types and applications of geospatial information data such as remote sensing geographic information systems (GIS) and GPS as well as their integration into landscape-scale geospatial statistical models and maps. The book explores how to extract information from remotely sensed imagery GIS and GPS and how to combine this with field data—vegetation soil and environmental—to produce a spatial model that can be reconstructed and displayed using GIS software. Readers learn the requirements and limitations of each geospatial modeling and mapping tool. Case studies with real-life examples illustrate important applications of the models.Topics covered in this book include:An overview of the geospatial information sciences and technology and spatial statistics Sampling methods and applications including probability sampling and nonrandom sampling and issues to consider in sampling and plot design Fine and coarse scale variabilitySpatial sampling schemes and spatial patternLinear and spatial correlation statistics including Moran’s I Geary’s C cross-correlation statistics and inverse distance weightingGeospatial statistics analysis using stepwise regression ordinary least squares (OLS) variogram kriging spatial auto-regression binary classification trees cokriging and geospatial models for presence and absence data How to use R statistical software to work on statistical analyses and case studies and to develop a geospatial statistical model Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865627

Spatial Technology and ArchaeologyThe Archaeological Applications of GIS Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and related spatial technologies have a new and powerful role to play in archaeological interpretation. Beginning with a conceptual approach to the representation of space adopted by GIS this book examines spatial databases; the acquisition and compilation of data; the analytical compilation of data; the anal Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429196027

Spatial Temporal Information SystemsAn Ontological Approach using STK� Designed to be a high-level approachable resource for engineers who need further insight into spatial temporal information systems from an ontological perspective Spatial Temporal Information Systems: An Ontological Approach using STK® explains the dynamics of objects interaction from signal analysis to trajectory design spatial modeling and other spatial analytics by using STK® which is a general-purpose modeling and analysis application for any type of space defense or intelligence system.Building a foundation to begin the study of spatial temporal information systems the book details a form of analysis that is a powerful tool for modeling engineering and operations of space cyberspace satellites missile defense and electronic systems. It discusses the many applications of space technologies by using a mission-proven software for timely and cost-effective development that serves public interests in civil commercial academic national and international space communities. Written for readers with a background in physics or engineering the book is also designed for the beginning analyst sitting behind a desk who needs more information on STK.Upon reading this book STK new users and power users will not only understand what the tools are but also how the software can be used to make their job easier. In addition satellite operators and analysts benefit from the ability to utilize a variety of propagators satellite applications. Analytics semi-analytic and numerical integrators are discussed including Keplerian orbital elements and full numerical integration of STK’s High Precision Orbit Propagation or simplified as a two-body analysis. This tool as well as this book will bring breadth and depth to the understanding of systems dynamics and the ontology of objects in relationship to other objects and vehicles including central bodies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867010

Spatial Thinking in Environmental ContextsMaps Archives and Timelines Spatial Thinking in Environmental Contexts: Maps Archives and Timelines cultivates the spatial thinking "habit of mind" as a critical geographical view of how the world works including how environmental systems function and how we can approach and solve environmental problems using maps archives and timelines. The work explains why spatial thinking matters as it helps readers to integrate a variety of methods to describe and analyze spatial/temporal events and phenomena in disparate environmental contexts. It weaves together maps GIS timelines and storytelling as important strategies in examining concepts and procedures in analyzing real-world data and relationships. The work thus adds significant value to qualitative and quantitative research in environmental (and related) sciences. Features Written by internationally renowned experts known for taking complex ideas and finding accessible ways to more broadly understand and communicate them. Includes real-world studies explaining the merging of disparate data in a sensible manner understandable across several disciplines. Unique approach to spatial thinking involving animated maps 3D maps GEOMATs and story maps to integrate maps archives and timelines—first across a single environmental example and then through varied examples. Merges spatial and temporal views on a broad range of environmental issues from traditional environmental topics to more unusual ones involving urban studies medicine municipal/governmental application and citizen-scientist topics. Provides easy to follow step-by-step instructions to complete tasks; no prior experience in data processing is needed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138631854

Spatial Vagueness Uncertainty GranularityA Special Double Issue of spatial Cognition and Computation This special issue collects enhanced and extended versions of papers that were presented at the Symposium on Spatial Vagueness Uncertainty and Granularity held in October 2001. The contributions examine fundamental problems in the analysis of spatial vagueness and uncertainty and the editors hope this selection stimulates further investigation in this growing subfield of the theory of spatial information. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138411685

Spatial Variation of Seismic Ground MotionsModeling and Engineering Applications The spatial variation of seismic ground motions denotes the differences in the seismic time histories at various locations on the ground surface. This text focuses on the spatial variability of the motions that is caused by the propagation of the waveforms from the earthquake source through the earth strata to the ground surface and it brings toge Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429121784

Spatial Violence This book poses spatial violence as a constitutive dimension of architecture and its epistemologies as well as a method for theoretical and historical inquiry intrinsic to architecture; and thereby offers an alternative to predominant readings of spatial violence as a topic event fact or other empirical form that may be illustrated by architecture. Exploring histories of and through architecture at sites across the globe the chapters in the book blur the purportedly distinctive borders between war and peace framing violence as a form of social political and economic order rather than its exceptional interruption. Regarding space and violence as co-constitutive the book’s collected essays critique modernization and capitalist accumulation as naturalized modes for the extraction of violence from everyday life. Focusing on the mediation of violence through architectural registers of construction destruction design use representation theory and history the book suggests that violence is not only something inflicted upon architecture but also something that architecture inflicts. In keeping with Walter Benjamin’s formulation that there is no document of civilization that is not also a document of barbarism the book offers "spatial violence" as another name for "architecture" itself. This book was previously published as a special issue of Architectural Theory Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028787

Spatial Working Memory Spatial working memory is the ability to remember the location in which something is perceived and in addition  the ability to recall a series of visited locations. In this book top researchers in the domain of spatial working memory review and discuss findings about the processes and memory structures which underlie the ability to store and use spatial information. The first part of the book provides an examination of the working memory system looking at the behavioural and neural processes involved in working with (visuo-) spatial information and how these can constrain the hypotheses that are generated. It also addresses methodological questions for example looking at how the use of the appropriate method can ensure that the observed data are as informative as possible about the underlying structures. The remaining chapters focus on specific problems to do with spatial working memory such as how the working memory system can handle individual differences in representing spatial interactions how the visuospatial system can support and interact with the environment and the verbal system and how understanding these systems can shed light on the development of particular skills in children with developmental disorders. With contributions from leading international figures in the field this book is the first to address the topic of spatial working memory from a range of theoretical and methodological perspectives. As such it will serve as an indispensible tool for students and researchers interested in working memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848720336

Spatial-Economic Metamorphosis of a Nebula CitySchiphol and the Schiphol Region During the 20th Century This book analyses the long term spatial-economic metamorphosis of Schiphol and the Schiphol region as archetypal for a wider international phenomenon of urban development of metropolises across the world. It study the origins and course of urban development process by identifying and explaining which (collective) arrangements including their ambient factors and the visual representations of the city and urbanity have influenced this metamorphosis in a decisive manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907577

Spatiality Spatiality has risen to become a key concept in literary and cultural studies with critical focus on the ‘spatial turn’ presenting a new approach to the traditional literary analyses of time and history. Robert T. Tally Jr. explores differing aspects of the spatial in literary studies today providing: An overview of the spatial turn across literary theory from historicism and postmodernism to postcolonialism and globalization Introductions to the major theorists of spatiality including Michel Foucault David Harvey Edward Soja Erich Auerbach Georg Lukács and Fredric Jameson Analysis of critical perspectives on spatiality such as the writer as map-maker literature of the city and urban space and the concepts of literary geography cartographics and geocriticism. This clear and engaging study presents readers with a thought provoking and illuminating guide to the literature and criticism of ‘space’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664400

Spatiality Sovereignty and Carl SchmittGeographies of the Nomos The writings of Carl Schmitt are now indissociable from both an historical period and a contemporary moment. He will forever be remembered for his association with the National Socialists of 1930s Germany and as the figure whose writings on sovereignty politics and the law provided justification for authoritarian decisional states. Yet at the same time the post-September 11th 2001 world is one in which a wide range of scholars have increasingly turned to Schmitt to understand a world of "with us or against us" Manichaeism spaces of exception which seem to be placed outside the law by legal mechanisms themselves and the contestation of a uni-polar post-1989 world. This attention marks out Schmitt as one of the foremost emerging theorists in critical theory and assures his work a large and growing audience. This work brings together geographers and Schmitt experts who are attuned to the spatial dimensions of his work to discuss his 1950 work The Nomos of the Earth in the International Law of the Jus Publicum Europaeum. Explaining the growing audience for Schmitt’s work a broad range of contributors also examine the Nomos in relation to broader debates about enmity and war the production of space the work of Michel Foucault and Giorgio Agamben and the recuperability of such an intellect tainted by its anti-Semitism and links to the Nazi party. This work will be of great interest to researchers in political theory socio-legal studies geopolitics and critical IR theory Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522861

Spatializing CultureThe Ethnography of Space and Place This book demonstrates the value of ethnographic theory and methods in understanding space and place and considers how ethnographically-based spatial analyses can yield insight into prejudices inequalities and social exclusion as well as offering people the means for understanding the places where they live work shop and socialize. In developing the concept of spatializing culture Setha Low draws on over twenty years of research to examine social production social construction embodied discursive emotive and affective as well as translocal approaches. A global range of fieldwork examples are employed throughout the text to highlight not just the theoretical development of the idea of spatializing culture but how it can be used in undertaking ethnographies of space and place. The volume will be valuable for students and scholars from a number of disciplines who are interested in the study of culture through the lens of space and place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945616

Spatializing International PoliticsAnalysing Activism on the Internet How does the concept of 'space' impact upon International Relations? This book examines this interesting subject with reference to the ideas of French sociologist Henri Levebre and applies his theories to the use by NGOs of advances in information communications technologies particularly the internet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874404

Spatializing LawAn Anthropological Geography of Law in Society Spatializing Law: An Anthropological Geography of Law in Society focuses on law and its location exploring how spaces are constructed on the terrestrial and marine surface of the earth with legal means in a rich variety of socio-political legal and ecological settings. The contributors explore the interrelations between social spaces and physical space highlighting the ways in which legal rules may localise people's rights and obligations in social space that may be mapped onto physical space. This volume also demonstrates how different notions of space and place become resources that can be mobilised in social political and economic interaction paying specific attention to the contradictory ways in which space may be configured and involved in social interaction under conditions of plural legal orders. Spatializing Law makes a significant contribution to the anthropological geography of law and will be useful to scholars across a broad array of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274525

Spatializing Popular Sufi Shrines in PunjabDreams Memories Territoriality This book explores the organic lives of popular Sufi shrines in contemporary Northwest India. It traverses the worldview of shrine spaces rituals and their complex narratives and provides an insight into their urban and rural landscapes in the post-Partition (Indian) Punjab. What happened to these shrines when attempts were made to dissuade Sikhs Muslims and Hindus from their veneration of popular saints in the early twentieth century? What was the fate of popular shrines that persisted even when the Muslim population was virtually wiped off as a result of migration during Partition? How did these shrines manifest in the context of the threat posed by militants in the 1980s? How did such popular practices reconfigure themselves when some important centres of Sufism were left behind in the West Punjab (now Pakistan)? This book examines several of these questions and utilizes a combination of analytical tools new theoretical tropes and an ethnographic approach to understand and situate popular Sufi shrines so that they are both historicized and spatialized. As such it lays out some crucial contours of the method and practice of understanding popular sacred spaces (within India and elsewhere)  bridging the everyday and the metanarratives of power structures and state formation. This book will be useful to scholars researchers and those engaged in interdisciplinary work in history social anthropology historical sociology cultural studies historical geography religion and art history as well as those interested in Sufism and its shrines in South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367730147

Spatializing Practices of Regional Organizations during Conflict InterventionThe Politics of ECOWAS and the African Union This book studies relevant actors and practices of conflict intervention by African regional organizations and their intimate connection to space-making addressing a major gap regarding what actually happens within and around these organizations. Based on extensive empirical research it argues that those intervention practices are essentially spatializing practices based on particular spatial imaginations contributing to the continuous construction and formatting of regional spaces as well as to ordering relations between different regional spaces. Analyzing the field of developing practices of conflict intervention by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union (AU) the book contributes a new theory-oriented analytical approach to study African regional organizations (ROs) and the complex dynamics of African peace and security based on insights from Critical Geography. As such it helps to close an empirical gap with regard to the ‘internal’ modes of operation of African ROs as well as the lack of their theorization. It demonstrates that contrary to most accounts intervention practices of African ROs have been diverse and complexly interrelated involving different actors within and around these organizations and are essentially tied to the space-making. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of African Politics Governance Peace and Security Studies International or Regional Organizations and more broadly to Comparative Regionalism International Relations and International Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003106647

Spatializing the History of EcologySites Journeys Mappings Throughout its history the discipline of ecology has always been profoundly entangled with the history of space and place. On the one hand ecology is a field science that has thrived on the study of concrete spatial entities such as islands forests or rivers. These spaces are the workplaces in which ecological phenomena are identified observed and experimented on. They provide both epistemic opportunities and constraints that structure the agenda and the analytical sensibilities of ecological researchers. On the other hand ecological knowledge and practices have become important resources through which spaces and places are classified delineated explained experienced and managed. The impact of these activities reaches far beyond the realms of the ecological discipline. Many ecological concepts such as "biotopes " "ecosystems" and "the biosphere" have become entities that widely resonate in public life and policy making.   This book explores the mutual entanglement between space and knowledge-making in the history of ecology. Its first goal is to explore to which extent a spatial perspective can shed new light on the history of ecological science. Second it uses ecology as a critical site to gain broader insights into the history of the environment in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Via a series of case studies – discussing topics that range from ecological field stations in the early-twentieth century Caribbean over wisent breeding in Nazi Germany to computer modelling in North American deserts – the book offers a tour through the changing landscapes of modern ecology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348564

Spatio-temporal Analysis and Optimization of Land Use/Cover ChangeShenzhen as a Case Study This book proposes a method to solve land use problems and has made some significant contributions to the land use analysis and optimization study fields. Firstly three spatio-temporal logit models for land use change analysis namely geographically and temporally weighted logit model (GTWLM) spatio-temporal panel logit model (ST-PLM) and generalized spatio-temporal logit model (GSTLM) are proposed. GTWLM which considers spatio-temporal non-stationarity includes temporal data in a spatio-temporal framework by proposing a spatiotemporal distance. ST-PLM incorporates the spatio-temporal correlation and individual effect in one model. By integrating GTWLM and ST-PLM the GSTLM explores spatio-temporal non-stationarity and correlations simultaneously whilst considering their individual effects to construct an integrated model. Secondly a MOO-based two-level spatial planning of land use is proposed. The spatial planning aims at managing and coordinating the land use at different geographic extents and involves spatial layouts and structures of land use at different levels. In spatial planning GIS and Remote Sensing are used to evaluate analyze and measure environmental economic and social issues. The quantitative relationships between these objectives and spatial land use allocation are then used as rules in the MOO process to simulate environmental conditions under different spatial land use allocation scenarios. The book features a case study of Shenzhen city the most important Special Economic Zone in China.This book will be of interest to academics and professionals in the fields of urban planning land resource management remote sensing and geographic information systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367885755

Spatio-Temporal Methods in Environmental Epidemiology Teaches Students How to Perform Spatio-Temporal Analyses within Epidemiological Studies Spatio-Temporal Methods in Environmental Epidemiology is the first book of its kind to specifically address the interface between environmental epidemiology and spatio-temporal modeling. In response to the growing need for collaboration between statisticians and environmental epidemiologists the book links recent developments in spatio-temporal methodology with epidemiological applications. Drawing on real-life problems it provides the necessary tools to exploit advances in methodology when assessing the health risks associated with environmental hazards. The book’s clear guidelines enable the implementation of the methodology and estimation of risks in practice. Designed for graduate students in both epidemiology and statistics the text covers a wide range of topics from an introduction to epidemiological principles and the foundations of spatio-temporal modeling to new research directions. It describes traditional and Bayesian approaches and presents the theory of spatial temporal and spatio-temporal modeling in the context of its application to environmental epidemiology. The text includes practical examples together with embedded R code details of specific R packages and the use of other software such as WinBUGS/OpenBUGS and integrated nested Laplace approximations (INLA). A supplementary website provides additional code data examples exercises lab projects and more. Representing a major new direction in environmental epidemiology this book—in full color throughout—underscores the increasing need to consider dependencies in both space and time when modeling epidemiological data. Students will learn how to identify and model patterns in spatio-temporal data as well as exploit dependencies over space and time to reduce bias and inefficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482237030

Spatiotemporal Patterns in Ecology and EpidemiologyTheory Models and Simulation Although the spatial dimension of ecosystem dynamics is now widely recognized the specific mechanisms behind species patterning in space are still poorly understood and the corresponding theoretical framework is underdeveloped. Going beyond the classical Turing scenario of pattern formation Spatiotemporal Patterns in Ecology and Epidemiology: Theory Models and Simulation illustrates how mathematical modeling and numerical simulations can lead to greater understanding of these issues. It takes a unified approach to population dynamics and epidemiology by presenting several ecoepidemiological models where both the basic interspecies interactions of population dynamics and the impact of an infectious disease are explicitly considered. The book first describes relevant phenomena in ecology and epidemiology provides examples of pattern formation in natural systems and summarizes existing modeling approaches. The authors then explore nonspatial models of population dynamics and epidemiology. They present the main scenarios of spatial and spatiotemporal pattern formation in deterministic models of population dynamics. The book also addresses the interaction between deterministic and stochastic processes in ecosystem and epidemic dynamics discusses the corresponding modeling approaches and examines how noise and stochasticity affect pattern formation. Reviewing the significant progress made in understanding spatiotemporal patterning in ecological and epidemiological systems this resource shows that mathematical modeling and numerical simulations are effective tools in the study of population ecology and epidemiology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367387846

Spatio-Temporal Statistics with R The world is becoming increasingly complex with larger quantities of data available to be analyzed. It so happens that much of these "big data" that are available are spatio-temporal in nature meaning that they can be indexed by their spatial locations and time stamps. Spatio-Temporal Statistics with R provides an accessible introduction to statistical analysis of spatio-temporal data with hands-on applications of the statistical methods using R Labs found at the end of each chapter. The book: Gives a step-by-step approach to analyzing spatio-temporal data starting with visualization then statistical modelling with an emphasis on hierarchical statistical models and basis function expansions and finishing with model evaluation Provides a gradual entry to the methodological aspects of spatio-temporal statisticsProvides broad coverage of using R as well as "R Tips" throughout. Features detailed examples and applications in end-of-chapter Labs Features "Technical Notes" throughout to provide additional technical detail where relevant Supplemented by a website featuring the associated R package data reviews errata a discussion forum and more The book fills a void in the literature and available software providing a bridge for students and researchers alike who wish to learn the basics of spatio-temporal statistics. It is written in an informal style and functions as a down-to-earth introduction to the subject. Any reader familiar with calculus-based probability and statistics and who is comfortable with basic matrix-algebra representations of statistical models would find this book easy to follow. The goal is to give as many people as possible the tools and confidence to analyze spatio-temporal data. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138711136

Spazi Riflessivi in Passeggeri Notturni Spazi Riflessivi in Passeggeri Notturni è un testo innovativo e versatile per l’insegnamento dell’italiano tramite riflessioni ed elaborazioni su questioni sociali emerse dalla lettura di Passeggeri notturni racconti brevi di Gianrico Carofiglio. Il testo indicato per un livello intermedio-avanzato propone una vasta gamma di esercizi grammaticali contestualizzati e attività interdisciplinari che confrontano letterature e arti diverse e affrontano discussioni socio-culturali. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346994

SPC SimplifiedPractical Steps to Quality Written in clear language this hands-on manual simplifies the essentials for monitoring analyzing and improving quality. While the authors employ statistical tools these are rooted in practical examples which require only basic math skills. The book explains how to set up and use variable and attribute control charts as well as analyze frequency histograms and evaluate machine and process capability. New sections cover such problem-solving tools as checksheets flow charts and scatter diagrams. The final module examines how SPC tools are used in organizations committed to continuous improvement. Practice problems are included at the end of each module. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464155

Speak Listen and LearnTeaching resources for ages 7-13 This indispensable resource for teachers of pupils aged 7-13 years consists of a series of graduated lesson plans aimed at improving children’s speaking and listening skills their self-confidence and their motivation to learn ultimately leading to better school performance. The scheme was developed and tested in schools during a four year period with over three thousand children and their teachers and focuses on class and group activities that are enjoyable as well as instructive. All pupils are able to participate regardless of background academic standing or facility in English and the skills acquired are central to the National Curriculum for England and Wales Key Stages 2 and 3. Each lesson worksheet includes learning objectives guidance on preparation and organisation an activity guide and follow-up suggestions all presented in a clear and simple manner to lead the teacher step by step through the session. The materials are grouped into four levels of difficulty which combine to build a powerful range of abilities associated with persuasive and presentational speech dialogue and debate as well as developing the children’s command use and articulation of English. Each level consists of twelve starter lessons suitable for class-based group work with sections preparing pupils for a variety of class competitions including public speaking poetry reading and debating. The activities link naturally with other areas of the curriculum and topics already being studied can easily be incorporated. In a parallel controlled research project highly significant gains in a nationally standardised test of non-verbal reasoning were made over a seven month period by children who followed the activities for one lesson a week compared to those who did not. These were well in excess of what would be expected for their increased age. Particularly high gains were made by children of lesser ability and those for whom English was an additional language. The improvements recorded were later confirmed by the schools’ own National Curriculum assessments of progress against targets where on average the project children exceeded substantially the end of year forecasts made by their teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840560

Speak Listen and LearnTeaching resources for ages 7-13 Arabic Edition This indispensable resource for teachers of pupils aged 7-13 years consists of a series of graduated lesson plans aimed at improving children’s speaking and listening skills their self-confidence and their motivation to learn ultimately leading to better school performance. The scheme was developed and tested in schools during a four year period with over three thousand children and their teachers and focuses on class and group activities that are enjoyable as well as instructive. All pupils are able to participate regardless of background academic standing or facility in English and the skills acquired are central to the National Curriculum for England and Wales Key Stages 2 and 3. Each lesson worksheet includes learning objectives guidance on preparation and organisation an activity guide and follow-up suggestions all presented in a clear and simple manner to lead the teacher step by step through the session. The materials are grouped into four levels of difficulty which combine to build a powerful range of abilities associated with persuasive and presentational speech dialogue and debate as well as developing the children’s command use and articulation of English. Each level consists of twelve starter lessons suitable for class-based group work with sections preparing pupils for a variety of class competitions including public speaking poetry reading and debating. The activities link naturally with other areas of the curriculum and topics already being studied can easily be incorporated. In a parallel controlled research project highly significant gains in a nationally standardised test of non-verbal reasoning were made over a seven month period by children who followed the activities for one lesson a week compared to those who did not. These were well in excess of what would be expected for their increased age. Particularly high gains were made by children of lesser ability and those for whom English was an additional language. The improvements recorded were later confirmed by the schools’ own National Curriculum assessments of progress against targets where on average the project children exceeded substantially the end of year forecasts made by their teachers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003024453

Speak Clearly Into the ChandelierCultural Politics between Britain and Russia 1973-2000 This book provides a unique view of British-Russian relations during the last fifteen years of the Soviet regime and thereafter into the post-communist era. As Director of a Foreign-Office-funded organisation promoting professional intellectual and cultural contacts between Britain and Russia Roberts earned the trust of leading figures in both countries. At the same time he had to maintain cross-party support in Parliament and the confidence of his Whitehall paymasters. These last occasionally proved as obstructive as the Soviet organisations - all opposed to unfettered contact with western people and ideas - with which he had to maintain a modus operandi. Undeterred by Cold War rhetoric the author contrived to break down barriers and to earn the trust and gratitude of writers musicians theatre and film directors scientists and even politicians. This is their eye-witness history no less than his. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867246

Speak of Me As I AmThe Life and Work of Masud Khan This book unravels the many enigmas and perplexities of Masud Khan's intriguing personality. It is a work of exquisite scholarship based on careful scrutiny of unpublished documents and extensive interviews with those who knew Khan intimately. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327064

'Speak to Me': The Legacy of Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon The endurance of Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon on the Billboard Top 100 Chart is legendary and its continuing sales and ongoing radio airplay ensure its inclusion on almost every conceivable list of rock's greatest albums. This collection of essays provides indispensable studies of the monumental 1973 album from a variety of musical cultural literary and social perspectives. The development and change of the songs is considered closely from the earliest recordings through to the live filmed performance at London's Earls Court in 1994. The band became almost synonymous with audio-visual innovations and the performances of the album at live shows were spectacular moments of mass-culture although Roger Waters himself spoke out against such mass spectacles. The band's stage performances of the album serve to illustrate the multifaceted and complicated relationship between modern culture and technology. The album is therefore placed within the context of developments in late 1960s/early 1970s popular music with particular focus on the use of a variety of segues between tracks which give the album a multidimensional unity that is lacking in Pink Floyd's later concept albums. Beginning with 'Breathe' and culminating in 'Eclipse' a tonal and motivic coherence unifies the structure of this modern song cycle. The album is also considered in the light of modern day 'tribute' bands with a discussion of the social groups who have the strongest response to the music being elaborated alongside the status of mediated representations and their relation to the 'real' Pink Floyd. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459663

Speaking Listening and Drama Written for practicing and trainee English and Drama specialists this text clarifies what constitutes useful knowledge about spoken English and how pupils aged 11-16 can develop their skills in speaking and listening through the use of drama. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138151239

Speaking Listening and UnderstandingGames and Activities for 5-7 year olds Speaking Listening and Understanding is a practical resource packed full of games to improve young children’s communication skills. The second edition of this bestselling resource contains a programme of games and activities to foster the speaking listening and understanding skills of children aged from 5 to 7 years. The book seeks to address language and communication difficulties for primary-aged children by providing a range of fun and engaging activities. Suitable for whole classes or small groups of children the activities focus on both understanding and using language in areas such as following instructions thinking skills inference describing narrating and playing with words. Features include:  160 games and activities which are differentiated by stages and levels of ability;  A clear aim equipment list and instructions for each activity;  Photocopiable templates for ease of use;  Supplementary resource sheets including pictures and scripts to use with the activities. Now fully revised and updated in line with current policy and legislation this book is suitable for young children in any school setting. It also includes material that may be used as an effective part of a speech and language therapy programme in consultation with a therapist. This is a unique manual that will be an essential addition to the materials used by professionals working with young children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354994

Speaking & Listening for All First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068466

Speaking Canadian EnglishAn Informal Account of the English Language in Canada What do English-speaking Canadians sound like and why? Can you tell the difference between a Canadian and an American? A Canadian and an Englishman? If so how? Linguistically speaking is Canada a colony of Britain or a satellite of the United States? Is there a Canadian language? Speaking Canadian English first published in 1971 in a non-technical way describes English as it is spoken in Canada – its vocabulary pronunciation syntax grammar spelling slang. This title comments on the history of Canadian English – how it came to sound the way it does – and attempts to predict what will happen to it in the future. This book will be of interest to students of linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910430

Speaking Data and Telling StoriesData Verbalization for Researchers Speaking Data and Telling Stories examines the interdependent relationship between method (Data Verbalization) and practice (performance). Data Verbalization is about communicating and disseminating research data using performance approaches and techniques such as; spoken word jazz hip-hop and reggae theatrics. Martin Glynn calls for the development of performance-driven research dissemination that seeks to bring urgent attention to minority excluded and marginalized perspectives within research dissemination as a whole. Employing the data verbalization method creates an exciting new proposition that can give progressive researchers a unique and distinct voice alongside generating significant reach and impact beyond the academy conference and peer reviewed journal. The book will be an invaluable resource for researchers scholars and related practitioners who want to strengthen their ability to communicate and disseminate research data using live performance / spoken word approaches and techniques. It will also provide guidance for students and researchers wanting to generate wider environmental social and cultural impact using research data creatively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486843

Speaking for AnimalsAnimal Autobiographical Writing For thousands of years in the myths and folktales of people around the world animals have spoken in human tongues. Western and non-Western literary and folkloric traditions are filled with both speaking animals some of whom even narrate or write their own autobiographies. Animals speak famously in children’s stories and in cartoons and films and today social networking sites and blogs are both sites in which animals—primarily pets—write about their daily lives and interests. Speaking for Animals is a compilation of chapters written from a variety of disciplines that attempts to get a handle on this cross cultural and longstanding tradition of animal speaking and writing. It looks at speaking animals in literature religious texts poetry social networking sites comic books and in animal welfare materials and even library catalogs and addresses not just the "whys" of speaking animals but the implications for the animals and for ourselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920644

Speaking for Our LivesHistoric Speeches and Rhetoric for Gay and Lesbian Rights (1892-2000) Read the words they risked everything for! This landmark volume collects more than a hundred years of the most important public rhetoric on gay and lesbian subjects. In the days when homosexuality was mentioned only in whispers a few brave souls stood up to speak for the rights of sexual minorities. In Speaking for Our Lives: Historic Speeches and Rhetoric for Gay and Lesbian Rights (1892-2000) their stirring words have finally been gathered together along with the political manifestoes broadsheets and performance pieces of the gay and lesbian liberation movement. Speaking for Our Lives comprises speeches and manifestoes prompted by events ranging from demonstrations to funerals. Scholars and researchers will appreciate the brief commentary introducing each piece which discusses the author the occasion and the political and social contexts in which it first appeared. You’ll find the words of a broad variety of individuals and groups including: the Victorian humanist and crusader Robert Ingersoll key groups such as the Mattachine Society Homosexual Law Reform Society Gay Activists Alliance and International Gay Association activists and educators Robin Morgan Joseph Bean and Dr. Franklin Kameny artists and journalists of the movement such as John Eric Larsen Joan Nestle Barbara Grier and Jim Kepner elected officials including Bella Abzug Ed Koch Eleanor Holmes Norton Gerry Studds Tammy Baldwin and Bill Clinton Many of these documents have long been out of print. Speaking for Our Lives makes these noteworthy texts readily available to the broader public they deserve. This book preserves an essential part of twentieth-century history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801704

Speaking for the DeadCadavers in Biology and Medicine This was first published in 2000:  This text explores issues surrounding the use of human cadavers and human tissues in science and medicine. This is an area of increasing significance in contemporary society as more and more techniques become available for manipulating human genes and human material (including embryos body organs and brain tissue). These issues are explored through case studies from contemporary society. Some of the most topical issues examined include plastination of human bodies as an art form the use of biopsies from surgical operations the ethics of using human DNA and stem cells in research and the debate surrounding the transplantation of animal tissue and organs into humans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634459

Speaking for the DeadThe Human Body in Biology and Medicine Speaking for the Dead is an incisive examination of the highly topical and often controversial issues surrounding the use of human cadavers in scientific research. Fully revised and updated to include recent developments in this area this new edition incorporates the repeated organ scandals in the UK body parts scandals in the United States and the abuses of bodies in China. The book provides new material on neuroimaging neuroethics and Alzheimer's disease and the major ethical issues they raise for society in addition to discussing plastination in the form of BodyWorlds types of exhibitions. As human anatomists and bioethicists the authors offer a unique perspective on these issues crossing the boundaries between clinical medical legal and ethical concerns. Their exploration of both historical and contemporary data results in a clear and comprehensive examination of issues at the forefront of bioethics. With its clear writing style and use of non-technical language Speaking for the Dead will be an essential book for all those interested in bioethics an area which continues to increase in significance with the development of new techniques for the manipulation of human cadavers. As human anatomists and bioethicists the authors offer a unique perspective on these issues crossing the boundaries between clinical medical legal and ethical concerns. Their exploration of historical developments as well as their analyses of recent case studies result in a pertinent and comprehensive examination of issues at the forefront of bioethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603205

Speaking for the EnslavedHeritage Interpretation at Antebellum Plantation Sites Focusing on the agency of enslaved Africans and their descendants in the South this work argues for the systematic unveiling and recovery of subjugated knowledge histories and cultural practices of those traditionally silenced and overlooked by national heritage projects and national public memories. Jackson uses both ethnographic and ethnohistorical data to show the various ways African Americans actively created and maintained their own heritage and cultural formations. Viewed through the lens of four distinctive plantation sites—including the one on which that the ancestors of First Lady Michelle Obama lived—everyday acts of living learning and surviving profoundly challenge the way American heritage has been constructed and represented. A fascinating critical view of the ways culture history social policy and identity influence heritage sites and the business of heritage research management in public spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598745498

Speaking Frames: How to Teach Talk for Writing: Ages 10-14 Now revised and expanded Speaking Frames: How to Teaching Talk for Writing: Ages 10-14 brings together material from Sue Palmer’s popular Speaking Frames books with additional material covering the primary/secondary transition. Providing an innovative and effective answer to the problem of teaching speaking and listening this book offers a range of speaking frames for children to orally ‘fill in’ developing their language patterns and creativity 'and boosting their confidence in the use of literate language patterns. Fully updated this book offers: material for individual paired and group presentations and talk for writing links to cross-curricular ‘Skeletons' transition material and guidance on ‘bridging the gap’ between primary and secondary schools support notes for teachers and assessment guidance advice on flexible progression and working to a child’s ability suggestions for developing individual pupils' spoken language skills. With a wealth of photocopiable sheets and creative ideas for speaking and listening Speaking Frames: How to Teaching Talk for Writing: Ages 10-14 is essential reading for all practising trainee and recently qualified teachers who wish to develop effective speaking and listening in their classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139916

Speaking Frames: How to Teach Talk for Writing: Ages 8-10 Now in a new format Speaking Frames: How to Teaching Talk for Writing: Ages 8-10 brings together material from Sue Palmer’s popular Speaking Frames books for years 3 and 4. Providing an innovative and effective answer to the problem of teaching speaking and listening this book offers a range of speaking frames for children to orally ‘fill in’ developing their language patterns and creativity and boosting their confidence in talk for learning and talk for writing. Fully updated this book offers: material for individual paired and group presentations links to cross-curricular ‘Skeletons’ support notes for teachers and assessment guidance advice on flexible progression and working to a child’s ability suggestions for developing individual pupils' spoken language skills. With a wealth of photocopiable sheets and creative ideas for speaking and listening Speaking Frames: How to Teaching Talk for Writing: Ages 8-10 is essential reading for all practising trainee and recently qualified teachers who wish to develop effective speaking and listening in their classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130074

Speaking Justice to PowerEthical and Methodological Challenges for Evaluators Efficiency economy and equity are policy goals pursued by governments around the world but analysts and evaluators have devoted more effort to measuring and evaluating the first two. In Speaking Justice to Power contributors examine the concept of equity the role it plays and its application in policy evaluation.Here some of the most valuable thinkers in the area of policy studies address key questions: How should evaluators develop criteria for measuring equity as they analyze both program and policy implementation as well as their impacts? What distinctions among people should be taken into account when measuring and valuing impacts? What sorts of data should be used to analyze processes and impacts in different settings? How might such data be validated?The contributors employ grounded-theory thinking as they translate key ethical principles into their work and draw important lessons from their experiences. The work discusses equity in interventions addressing a variety of social and environmental problems. This volume continues the fine tradition of Transaction's Comparative Policy Evaluation series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514959

Speaking Of BasavaLingayat Religion And Culture In South Asia The bulk of the literature on Basava and Lingayatism incorporates both the Brahman and Bhakti movements. To do this is to lose sight of innovations that Basava introduced in reaction to his Brahman-dominated environment. Also to look at Lingayatism as a direct linear descendant of the Hindu tradition is to ignore the revolutionary thrust of Lingayatism in its origin in the twelfth century A.O. and its continuing dynamism in the subsequent centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288556

Speaking of BodiesEmbodied Therapeutic Dialogues While the body has received significant attention in psychoanalysis and psychotherapy in the last couple of decades this still focused primarily on the body of pathology - the body as speaking for (or on behalf of) the mind. Here leading psychoanalysts and psychotherapists join with experts whose field is the body to examine and celebrate generative creative vital and irreducible aspects of our embodiment. The book is divided into seven themes each including a chapter by a therapist and another by a specialist pondering various aspects of the body. Fashion journalists speak with a relational psychotherapist about beauty a chef discusses sensuality with a couple therapist and a Rabbi and a psychoanalyst speak of divinity and the body. This is a book aimed at igniting our imagination and faith in the possibility of living a full embodied life and of integrating such practices within therapeutic and psychoanalytic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202042

Speaking of Epidemics in Chinese MedicineDisease and the Geographic Imagination in Late Imperial China This book traces the history of the Chinese concept of "Warm diseases" (wenbing) from antiquity to the SARS epidemic. Following wenbing from its birth to maturity and even life in modern times Marta Hanson approaches the history of Chinese medicine from a new angle. She explores the possibility of replacing older narratives that stress progress and linear development with accounts that pay attention to geographic intellectual and cultural diversity. By doing so her book integrates the history of Chinese medicine into broader historical studies in a way that has not so far been attempted and addresses the concerns of a readership much wider than that of Chinese medicine specialists. The persistence of wenbing and other Chinese disease concepts in the present can be interpreted as resistance to the narrowing of meaning in modern biomedical nosology. Attention to conceptions of disease and space reveal a previously unexamined discourse the author calls the Chinese geographic imagination. Tracing the changing meanings of "Warm diseases" over two thousand years allows for the exploration of pre-modern understandings of the nature of epidemics their intersection with this geographic imagination and how conceptions of geography shaped the sociology of medical practice and knowledge in late imperial China. Speaking of Epidemics in Chinese Medicine opens a new window on interpretive themes in Chinese cultural history as well as on contemporary studies of the history of science and medicine beyond East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835350

Speaking of God in Thomas Aquinas and Meister EckhartBeyond Analogy Medieval masters Thomas Aquinas and Meister Eckhart considered problems inherent to speaking of God exploring how religious language might compromise God's transcendence or God's immanence ultimately hindering believers in their journey of faith seeking understanding. Going beyond ordinary readings of Aquinas and building a foundation for further insights into the works of both theologians this book draws out the implications of the thought of Eckhart and Aquinas for contemporary issues including ecumenical and inter-religious dialogue liturgy and prayer and religious inclusivity. Reading Aquinas and Eckhart in light of each other reveals the profound depth and orthodoxy of both of these scholars and provides a novel approach to many theological and practical religious issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269668

Speaking Out and SilencingCulture Society and Politics in Italy in the 1970s Speaking Out and Silencing Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605247

Speaking Out: Issues and Controversies 各抒己见An Advanced Chinese Reader 汉语高级读本 Speaking Out: Issues and Controversies 各抒己见 is an advanced Chinese language textbook that explores topics such as human nature moral values mass consumption Western influences and technological innovation. In presenting subjects that reflect major concerns in contemporary China the book invites students to reflect upon the forces shaping modern Chinese society. This textbook presents ten lessons in five units entitled "Constancy and Change " "Joy and Sorrow " "Right and Wrong " "Chinese Tradition and Western Influence " and "New and Old." These pairs of opposites conjure up an ever-changing world of ebb and flow a world that stimulates learners’ imaginations and arouses their enthusiasm for open dialogue and lively discussion. Concise in language and with lessons in both simplified and traditional characters the textbook is a valuable aid for university students interested in passing the HSK Level VI or attaining ACTFL advanced-level proficiency. Accompanying audio recordings can be found online at www.routledge.com/9780367902704. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367902704

Speaking OutStorytelling for Social Change Many professionals in health education and community service roles are caught in a particular bind of identity—they live in a complex social borderland of credibility and professional authority while experiencing or having experienced the same discrimination violence or trauma that they are committed to conquering. For some the disclosure of their own stories of marginalization has become a tool for advocacy for telling a larger truth; for others self-disclosure is a more personal action intended to assist isolated others in developing trust and connection. Linde Zingaro a lifelong social service worker and activist interviewed several colleagues who have chosen to speak out in this way talking with them about their ethics and intentions and collaborating to identify some of the risks of negative personal and professional consequences for the practitioner. She uses their voices—and her own—to illustrate some of the ways that these people have learned to safely and effectively use the transformative potential of storytelling as significant social action. This examination of speaking out as a meaningful social practice may help other workers activists and community researchers in their efforts to be heard in the interests of a more just society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419930

Speaking PersuasivelyThe essential guide to giving dynamic presentations and speeches To succeed in business your message must be heard understood and remembered. This book with its combination of practical tips and case studies from the experts will help you to become a more powerful and persuasive speaker whether pitching for business or presenting to the Board. As a consultant in speech training I can recommend it unreservedly.Clare Willis Senior Consultant Speak First Training LondonYOU CAN BECOME A CONFIDENT PUBLIC SPEAKERSpeaking is one of the most powerful ways of influencing others at work and in life. And yet for many of us speaking in front of large or small groups of people is one of our greatest fears. Speaking Persuasively shows you how to convert anxiety into effective communication. LEARN HOW TO GIVE DYNAMIC PRESENTATIONS AND SPEECHESUsing real examples Speaking Persuasively shows you how to hone your speaking skills in business and politics in the classroom and in the community. It explains how to order your material attract the audience's attention (and keep it) control your voice and adapt your techniques for different situations. It also includes practical advice on making a successful business pitch communicating across cultures and handling the media.Speaking Persuasively is for anyone who wants to become a more persuasive and more impressive public speaker. Valuable information that will make the first-timer more comfortable and the gifted public speaker more persuasive. Shari Armistead Senior Media Advisor to Queensland Minister for EducationStrips away the mystery of the mass media performance. A useful guide for those on both sides of the microphone.Ellen Fanning television and radio presenter Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117360

Speaking ProfessionallyInfluence Power and Responsibility at the Podium Updated with new and current examples throughout this concise guide is a rich resource for anyone who wants to become more effective in speaking settings. It covers all the basics and identifies essential principles that will help readers to efficiently prepare deliver and evaluate presentations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765629746

Speaking Stata GraphicsA Collection from the Stata Journal Speaking Stata Graphics is ideal for researchers who want to produce effective publication-quality graphs. A compilation of articles from the popular Speaking Stata column by Nicholas J. Cox this book provides valuable insights about Stata's built-in and user-written statistical-graphics commands. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597181440

Speaking the language of powerCommunication collaboration and advocacy (translating ethnology into action) First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043029

Speaking to PowerGender and Politics in the Western Pacific For nearly fifty years US government officials have identified Belau in western Micronesia as a key strategic site and have implemented administrative policies designed to maintain permanent access to Belau's land reefs and waters for military purposes. Elder women placed themselves at the forefront of opposition to these policies and as part of oppositional efforts successfully entered international political arenas. Speaking to Power moves beyond examining the impact of militarism and colonial administrative policy in Belau and draws on feminist poststructural analysis to explore the fluidity of contests in constructions of "gender " "politics " and "tradition" during US administration in Belau. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061519

Speaking Truth to PowerArt and Craft of Policy Analysis One of the foremost experts in public policy here attempts not only to describe what public policy is but given societal changes in the last two decades to account for its present status.To learn from the past in order to establish public policy as a discipline in its own right Wildavsky traces its motifs from their beginnings in the 1960s to the 1980s. Starting from the premise that there has been growing polarization of political elites he shows how public policy as a field has had to face increased politicization. For Wildavsky the field of public policy needs to incorporate more awareness of the human aspects of policy making: he emphasizes the political choices to be made in a competitive environment and the social relations that sustain them.When the first specialist schools devoted solely to public policy came into existence in the 1960s the programs of the Great Society were their main impetus. With the disillusionment and failure of the Great Society the identity of public policy became transformed. New theoretical issues had to be addressed. In this volume Wildavsky provides a foundation for the theory no less than the practice of policy-making.Aaron Wildavsky is professor of political science University of California Berkeley. He founded the School of Public Policy there and is presently its Director. He was formerly Director of the Russell Sage Foundation. He was the President if the American Political Science Association for the years 1986-1987. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533370

Speaking Truth To PowerEssays On Race Resistance And Radicalism Through public appearances radio and television interviews and his many articles and books Manning Marable has become one of America's most prominent commentators on race relations and African-American politics. Speaking Truth to Power brings together for the first time Marable's major writings on black politics peace and social justice.The bo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318017

Speaking Truth to PowerTwo Decades of Analysis in the Department of Health The Human Rights Act is now in force. Any NHS body that acts in a way that is incompatible with the rights set out in the European Convention on Human Rights may be acting unlawfully. This workbook is a personal perspective based on the authors' experience of health service management and the law. It explains the impact of the Act raises issues surrounding its implementation and asks questions about its implications for the future. It has practical exercises to help readers respond to the challenges of the Act individually or in team sessions. The Human Rights Act and The European Convention on Human Rights are reproduced in full. There is a great deal in the Act that will have subtle implications for how and when health care is provided and for many of the assumptions that are taken for granted. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384177

Speaking Up for AnimalsAn Anthology of Women's Voices Speaking Up for Animals highlights eighteen courageous members of a growing international animal advocacy movement that is overwhelmingly powered by women. These remarkable activists take us with them as they lift factory farmed chickens and cows from quagmires of filth free gigantic sea lions caught in fishing gear and secure undercover footage of dogs crying for mercy on stainless steel vivisection tables. In the process these dedicated women expose the many ways that most of us are complicit in the suffering and exploitation of animals and creatively suggest a variety of ways in which we might help bring change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612050881

Speaking with a Purpose Now in its 10th edition Speaking with a Purpose is designed to help speakers develop the skills they need to prepare and deliver effective speeches. Based on a traditional step-by-step approach combined with up-to-date communication theory this no-frills text allows students more time to prepare practice and present speeches. This edition includes two brand new chapters both with a technological focus. Students and instructors can also enjoy updated online ancillary material with resources for each chapter. This text is a valuable resource in the traditional online or hybrid classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233935

Speaking With a Single VoiceThe EU as an effective actor in global governance? Under what conditions does the internal cohesiveness of the European Union determine its external effectiveness on the world stage? This book asks this question investigating the frequent political assumption that the more cohesive the EU presents itself to the world the more effective it is in achieving its goals. Contributions to this book explore this theory from a range of perspectives from trade to foreign policy and highlight complex patterns between internal cohesiveness and external effectiveness. These are simplified into three possible configurations: internal cohesiveness has a positive impact on external effectiveness; internal cohesiveness has no impact on external effectiveness; and internal cohesiveness has a negative impact on external effectiveness. The international context in which the EU operates which includes the bargaining configuration and the policy arena functions as an intervening variable that helps us to explain variation in these causal links. The book also launches a research agenda aimed at explaining these patterns more systematically and determining the marginal impact of cohesiveness on effectiveness. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057142

Speaking with PicturesFolk Art and the Narrative Tradition in India Speaking with Pictures offers a path-breaking exploration of visual narratives in folk art. It foregrounds folk art’s engagement with modernity by re-looking at its figurative modes and the ways in which they are embedded in mythic thought. The book discusses folk art as a contemporary phenomenon which is a part of a complex visual culture where the ‘essence’ of tradition is best captured in a ‘new’ form or medium. Each chapter picks up a theme that moves between the local and the global thereby attempting to problematise the stereotypical view of folk artists as carriers of ‘timeless tradition’. The volume provides an ethnographic account of innovations through a detailed analysis of the scroll painting tradition of the patuas of West Bengal and the Pardhan-Gond style of Madhya Pradesh highlighting some recent attempts at inter-medium exchange in storytelling.The book will interest those in visual and popular culture in anthropology sociology literary criticism and folklore. It will also be of immense value to art historians museologists curators and NGOs working in media and communication apart from those with a general interest in folk art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138961609

Speaking With StyleThe Sociolinguistics Skills of Children In acquiring communicative competence children must learn to speak not only grammatically but also appropriately. Although rules for appropriate language use may vary from culture to culture they are usually sensitive across languages to many of the same factors including the context and the topic of the discourse and the sex age familiarity and relative status of the speaker and the listener. There is available detailed evidence of the ways in which adults consistently modify their speech to foreigners of phonological syntactic and lexical markings of language in professional settings and of differences in men’s and women’s speech that are tied to their roles in society. This book examines young children’s knowledge of the sociolinguistic rules that govern appropriate language use exploring (i) the repertoire of registers (ie speech varieties) that young children possess; (ii) the linguistic devices that they use to mark distinct registers; (iii) the way their skill in using these registers develops. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982741

SpeakOutThe Step-by-Step Guide to SpeakOuts and Community Workshops Finding specific advice on inclusive processes for engaging a community in a planning or design process can be a daunting undertaking. The latest offering in the Tools for Community Planning Series is the product of nearly two decades of successful practice by internationally acclaimed community planning specialists. It is designed to support veterans and people with little or no experience to conduct a wide variety of community engagement events with absolute confidence. The book introduces the SpeakOut an innovative interactive drop-in engagement process. It provides hands-on systematic guidance and detailed checklists for managing community engagement processes as well as targeted advice on facilitation recording and training. Five international case studies are included. This unique illustrated manual is a 'must-have' tool for community city and regional planners activists community organizations students in planning and the other land professions and workshop facilitators and trainers everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147720

Special Advocates in the Adversarial System The last twenty years have seen an unprecedented rise in the use of secret courts or ‘closed material proceedings’ largely brought about in response to the need to protect intelligence sources in the fight against terrorism. This has called into question the commitment of legal systems to long-cherished principles of adversarial justice and due process. Foremost among the measures designed to minimise the prejudice caused to parties who have been excluded from such proceedings has been the use of ‘special advocates’ who are given access to sensitive national security material and can make representations to the court on behalf of excluded parties. Special advocates are now deployed across a range of administrative civil and criminal proceedings in many common law jurisdictions including the UK Canada New Zealand Hong Kong and Australia. This book analyses the professional services special advocates offer across a range of different types of closed proceedings. Drawing on extensive interviews with special advocates and with lawyers and judges who have worked with them the book examines the manner in which special advocates are appointed and supported how their position differs from that of ordinary counsel within the adversarial system and the challenges they face in the work that they do. Comparisons are made between different special advocate systems and with other models of security-cleared counsel including that used in the United States to consider what changes might be made to strengthen their adversarial role in closed proceedings. In making an assessment of the future of special advocacy the book argues that there is a need to reconceptualise the unique role that special advocates play in the administration of justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242012

Special Care Babies and their Developing Relationships Special care babies are at the centre of a complex system of relationships involving both family members and professionals. Prematurity disability and life-threatening situations create a crisis which is likely to have a different meaning for each participant. Each baby's developing relationships will both influence and be influenced by relationships within the hospital and the family system. Special Care Babies and their Developing Relationships puts professionals in touch with how babies their parents and the staff who care for them actually experience neonatal care. The book explores institutional cultural and family beliefs about prematurity and considers the differences in beliefs and in needs of parents and staff. Anne McFadyen argues that to support the key mother-child relationship these differences must be acknowledged as they are at the heart of the relationship between two crucial systems which have the power to influence the baby's survival and the rest of his or her life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812656

Special Challenges in Career ManagementCounselor Perspectives As the practice of outplacement counseling continues to evolve outplacement professionals are increasingly called upon to respond effectively to a rapidly changing set of counseling and business developments. One of the major trends is that the skills and expertise of outplacement practitioners are of value to individuals still employed within corporate organizations as well as to those who have already lost their jobs. Practitioners are designing programs and delivering services in the areas of executive coaching organization development internal career management and more. Another trend is that career management professionals are challenged to provide effective services to an increasingly diverse group of candidates to ensure that they are maintaining the highest professional standards in their service delivery. And more attention is being given to innovative applications of technology to career management services. As a result of these evolving trends the need has never been greater for career management professionals to think clearly about the services they deliver to enhance their own professional development on an ongoing basis and to respond effectively to changes in the labor market. One of the best ways to accomplish this growth is to fully tap the knowledge and experience of authorities in the field. The contributors to this volume are established industry leaders with demonstrated expertise in their areas of special interest. This volume is a valuable resource to all those interested in the fields of outplacement and career management-- especially current and "would-be" practitioners. Its contents will benefit candidates receiving career management services and human resources professionals whose organizations provide such services. It is also of interest to those from a variety of academic backgrounds including counseling psychology organization development and industrial/organizational psychology. For all of these audiences this volume assembles practical state-of-the-art information about important career development topics from a broad range of distinguished practitioners. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763520

Special Children Special RisksThe Maltreatment of Children with Disabilities How does one investigate a child maltreatment case when the victim is blind mute deaf mentally retarded or confined to an institution? Special Children Special Risks presents analysis recommendations and related research from social work psychology psychiatry medicine and education essential for establishing and maintaining safe environments for handicapped children.This book brings together a diverse group of experts to pool their knowledge and share their concerns about the risks of abuse faced by handicapped children. The contributors' perspectives come from the fields of medicine social work developmental psychology psychiatry clinical psychology education child welfare law public policy and journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533387

Special Collections Handbook This comprehensive and no-nonsense guide to working with special collections and rare books is an essential day-to-day companion. Working with special collections can vary dramatically from preserving a single rare book to managing and digitizing vast mixed-media archives yet the role of the information professional is always critical in tapping into the potential of these collections protecting their legacy and bringing them to the attention of the wider public. This book offers up-to-date guidance which pulls together insights from best practice across the heritage sector to build innovative co-operative and questioning mind-sets that will help them to cope in turbulent times. The Handbook covers all aspects of special collections work: preservation developing collections understanding objects emergency planning security legal and ethical concerns cataloguing digitization marketing outreach teaching impact advocacy and fundraising. New to this edition: - Coverage of new standards and concepts including unique and distinctive collections (UDCs) The Leeds Typology Archive Accreditation PD 5454:2012 and PAS 197 - discussion of the major changes to laws affecting special collections including UK copyright law relating to library/archive exception and orphan works and forthcoming changes to data protection in the EU - exploration of new trends in research including the rise of digital humanities open access the impact agenda and the REF - updates to the sections on marketing audience development and fundraising to include social media customer journey mapping and crowdsourcing and more - consideration of impact and indicators digitization and new skills frameworks from CILIP and RBMS. This is the essential practical guide for anyone working with special collections or rare books in libraries archives museums galleries and other heritage organizations. It is also a useful introduction to special collections work for academics and students taking library and information courses.|<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;">This comprehensive and no-nonsense guide to working with special collections and rare books is an essential day-to-day companion.</p>     Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301263

Special Computer Architectures for Pattern Processing It has been recognized for a long time that a conventional sequential processor is inefficient for operations on pictorial data where relatively simple operations need to be performed on a large number of data elements (pixels). Though many parallel processing architectures for picture processing have been proposed in the past very few have actually been implemented due to the costs involved. With LSI technology it is becoming possible to realize parallel architectures at a modest cost. In the following the authors review some of the proposed architectures for pattern recognition and image processing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897684

Special Concretes - Workability and Mixing This book forms the Proceedings of the International RILEM Workshop held in Paisley in March 1993. It contains contributions on theoretical and practical aspects of the use of special concretes with a particular focus on their behaviour in the fresh state. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863678

Special Economic Zones in Asian Market Economies Special Economic Zones (SEZs) have proliferated rapidly during the past decade and are set to multiply in the next – embracing not only Asia and Europe but also Africa and the Americas. This book is the first to examine the Asian experience of SEZs in China India Malaysia and the Philippines. SEZs are usually clearly defined geographic areas in which national provincial or local governments use policy tools (such as tax holidays; improved infrastructure; less onerous or differentiated regulations and incentives other than those generally available in the rest of the country) to attract and promote private - usually foreign - investment from enterprises which commit to create employment and to export their products or services and generating foreign currency for the host country. SEZs have been especially successful in bringing about economic development in Asia especially in China. This book examines the origins nature and status of special economic zones in Asia together with the current trends connected with them and the challenges they currently face. Although the World Trade Organisation cast doubts in 1995 on the future of special economic zones as a viable policy tool in the development agenda special economic zones continue to be used and favoured as a way of encouraging foreign investment and economic development with for example India trying to emulate China reincorporating special economic zones into its development policy. This book provides regional case studies of SEZs in Asian market economies to analyse the extent to which these zones serve the changing needs of Asian development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731515

Special Education and Globalisation Special Education and Globalization illustrates the way in which inclusive education has become the dominant discourse across Europe and the wider international context. Contributions to this book highlight the tensions evident within each jurisdiction related to the construction of disability within specific historical and cultural antecedents. These tensions often involve the relationship between official policy discourses and grassroots practices based on the assumptions of classroom practitioners who may have strong views on individual deficits. Parents and voluntary organisations may also have an interest in asserting the ‘specialness’ of specific conditions which require provision outside the mainstream. Finally the emergence of new bureaucratic structures in an era of heightened national and individual competition often run counter to the ethos of co-operation which informs inclusive practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892234

Special Education and School Reform in the United States and Britain This book is about how special education policy and practice is being negotiated within the context of educational reform in two countries. The political climate of recent years in both Britain and the USA led to many changes along similar lines with a move towards placing greater power and choice in the hands of those individuals with special educational needs. Each chapter provides an overview and comparative analysis of the origins and evolution of specific educational reforms in the USA and the UK. The themes explored include: providing parents with greater choice decentralising decision making making the whole curriculum available to all accountability funding the necessary changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420915

Special Education and Social ControlInvisible Disasters First published in 1982. Between 1955 and 1980 the number of pupils in special needs schools in Britain increased tenfold. Between 1970 and 1977 the number of units for ‘difficult’ pupils also increased tenfold and went on increasing. Some observers saw this as a welcome advance in special education others as an extension of discrimination. The authors of this study highlight the dangers of such a provision being used as a form of social control which may be imposed on children whose only failure is an inability to fit into the stereotype of the ideal student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590199

Special Education and Social Interests (RLE Edu M) Until this book was published most writing on special education was about specific disabilities and how to cope with them. This book however considers the broader context looking at many problems for the wider system that have arisen through integration of special education within it. The book is international and comparative in its focus and includes much North American material and work by North American researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753128

Special Education in Britain after Warnock First published in 1988. With the Education Reform Act 1988 firmly in place and impacting upon the education of children and young people with Special Educational Needs this book examines the issues that arose from its implementation. It aims to promote debate as well as providing a record of the achievements in practice policy and provision in Britain since the Warnock Committee reported. The challenges which remain or have been created since the introduction of the Education Act 1981 are also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592346

Special Education Integration in Europe First published in 1993. Any political system must respond to the needs of its’ peoples and the European Community was no exception. This book an all-round guide to the education of pupils with special educational needs in Europe examines the policy and practice of special education in what were the twelve EC countries. The process of integrating pupils with special educational needs into mainstream schooling was an educational priority in the practice of many EC countries. The means of achieving this aim are reviewed as well as an evaluation of the progress in different national educational contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587533

Special Education LeadershipBuilding Effective Programming in Schools Integrating coverage of the most important knowledge base research and practice in the field this book prepares educators for the challenging role of special education leader. Special Education Leadership provides leaders with tools to review programs implement special education law and build special education programs that effectively supervise and support teachers. Grounded in theory this book also includes best practice for day-to-day operations such as issues of teaching and learning personnel selection and evaluation basic financial management working with parent relations mental health issues and legal matters related to special education. Full of advice from practitioners end-of-chapter questions and coverage of emerging trends this book helps prepare special education administrators and supervisors to survive the pressures of working with students with disabilities while supporting appropriate services and preventing litigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385493

Special EducationA Source Book First published in 1987. This annotated bibliography in the field of special education is designed for teachers of exceptional pupils and other educational personnel so that they may be aware of the research that exists in various areas and so that they may have to hand a source book to which they can refer to when necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594265

Special Educational Needs and Disability: The Basics Special Educational Needs and Disability: The Basics provides an engaging and comprehensive overview of special educational and additional support needs in education contexts in the UK. The third edition of this bestselling publication covers the historical development of special provision and national policy-making and summarises current and proposed legislation and statutory guidance across England Scotland Northern Ireland and Wales examining the fundamental principles of the field from policy to practice. Additional focus is given to recent legislation in England extending the age range of young people identified as experiencing difficulties from birth to 25 years and the implications this has for practice. Fully updated to incorporate recent research evidence this indispensable book covers essential features of policy and practice that teachers need to consider in and outside of the classroom including: the identification and assessment of young people’s special or additional learning and behaviour needs and/or disabilities approaches to planning in order to meet special or additional learning needs of children and young people ways to address barriers to learning and behaviour associated with a variety of difficulties statutory guidance outlined in the Codes of Practice in England (DfE 2015) Scotland (2010) Wales (2004) and Northern Ireland (1998) special educational or additional support needs provision and the wider children’s workforce implications of disability legislation across the UK This is an ideal starting point for all those with questions about what constitutes special educational or additional support needs and disability and how to support those children and young people who experience such needs. It is essential reading for trainee and practising teachers policy-makers and all those working with young people and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590472

Special Educational Needs and School ImprovementPractical Strategies for Raising Standards First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138173309

Special Educational Needs for Qualified and Trainee TeachersA practical guide to the new changes This completely revised and updated edition previously published as Special Educational Needs for NQTs and TAs addresses the latest Teachers’ Standards and their application in meeting the most recent developments and changes in the special educational needs system and the new SEN Code of Practice. Essential reading and an invaluable guide for all qualified newly qualified and trainee teachers this highly practical text relates to those accessing SEN training via teaching school alliances as well as Higher Education. Full of tips and strategies on how to meet the needs of a diversity of children and young people with special educational needs in a range of educational settings chapters cover: the latest Teachers’ Standards aligned to the most recent SEND changes the revised SEN Code of Practice the Children and Families Act and the Equality Act and its related Duties teaching schools specialist leaders of education in SEN and new training models for building teacher capacity in SEN how to meet the latest OFSTED inspection requirements for SEND what works best in the effective teaching of pupils with SEN and those eligible for the pupil premium Featuring useful checklists templates and photocopiable downloadable resources to support professional development in SEN this practical resource contains a wealth of valuable advice in addition to signposting to further information. This no-nonsense down-to-earth authoritative text will provide essential reading for all experienced qualified newly qualified and trainee teachers as well as to those delivering SEND training in Higher Education local authorities and in teaching schools and their alliances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775619

Special Educational Needs in Schools This new edition of Special Educational Needs in Schools provides a concise but comprehensive overview of key issues in provision for children with special needs in schools emphasising the role of the mainstream classroom teacher. This second edition looks at the numerous changes in special educational policy and practice that have taken place in the past five years. Topics covered include:* concepts of SEN* the legislative framework* the range of special educational need and provision* teaching approaches and organisational strategies* frameworks of support. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054048

Special Educational Needs Policy in the 1990sWarnock in the Market Place This book first published in 1994 explores the impact which changes in thinking and policy at national and local level have had upon the educational experiences of children and young people with special needs in England Scotland and Wales. Two major factors are discussed. Firstly there is the thinking of the late 1970s which emerges in documents such as the Warnock report and the legislation which followed it. Secondly the authors examine the educational policy and legislation of the 1980s and early 1990s which aimed to encourage the operation of market forces. Through the various articles in this collection the contributors discuss both the common themes and the tensions created by these changes and assess the effect these have had on special needs education in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590052

Special Educational Provision in the Context of InclusionPolicy and Practice in Schools This text traces the development of special educational provision and goes on to concentrate on some of the key issues relevant to professionals currently working in the field. It looks at the recent drive towards inclusion and the implication this has for schools. In the present market-oriented context in education there are a number of dilemmas facing schools that attempt to include all pupils and at the same time respond to the current focus on academic achievement in a national climate of competition and accountability. The book offers practical examples of ways to resolve these dilemmas at the level of the LEA the school the classroom and the individual child. Part One gives an overview of special and inclusive education current thinking around issues related to equal opportunities and how this affects schools. It also illustrates how one Local Education Authority has tried to promote a policy of inclusion in its schools. Part Two includes a discussion of the challenges facing teachers in schools who attempt to put current national policies related to inclusion into practice and provides practical examples of whole-school and classroom initiatives to support the learning of groups of pupils and individuals within them. Included are chapters on professional development for teachers of special educational needs classroom strategies for teacher and pupil support teachers and advice on differentiation OFSTED and inclusive schools the SENCO in the secondary school and equal opportunities for all. This book will appeal to all teachers SENCOs head teachers and governors in every sector of the education system parents academics and course members on teachers' continuing professional development courses. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203821633

Special EducationWhat It Is and Why We Need It Special Education: What It Is and Why We Need It provides a thorough examination of the basic concept of special education a discussion of specific exceptionalities and constructive responses to common criticisms of special education. Whether you’re a teacher school administrator teacher-educator or simply interested in the topic you will learn just what special education is who gets it or who should get it and why it is necessary. The second edition of this brief yet powerful primer will help you build the foundation of a realistic rational view of the basic assumptions and knowledge on which special education rests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792318

Special Event Production: The Process This must-have guide to special event production looks deep behind the scenes of an event and dissects what it is that creates success. It analyses the process - the planning and business aspects - to provide a unique guide to producing a variety of events from weddings to festivals. It explains thoroughly budgeting and resource concerns planning and cost projections and the role of the well-crafted proposal. This new edition has been significantly updated to include:  Three new chapters: Event Design Information Technology and Sustainability and Event Production. Updated and new case studies from USA Canada India Russia and Malaysia. New Industry Voice feature including an interview with industry experts from around the world commenting on their experiences of event planning and production.  New content on: technology volunteers venues and PR and marketing. Enhanced online resources including: PowerPoint lecture slides checklists glossaries additional questions and challenges web links sample contract templates production schedule templates and evaluation forms. Incorporating pedagogical features this easy-to-read book is packed with photographs diagrams flow charts checklists sample forms and real-life examples. It steps through the whole process from the creativity and proposal at the outset to budgeting the contract and risk management with event follow up to conclude. A must have resource for event planners managers caterers and students. This text is part two of a two book set - also available is Special Events Production: The Resources (978-1-138-78567-0). This book offers an in - depth guide to the technical aspects of a big event such as lighting and audio systems visual presentation technology special effects and temporary outdoor venues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785656

Special Event Production: The Process This must-have guide to special event production looks deep the behind-the-scene of an event and dissects what it is that creates success. It analyses the process - the planning and business aspects to provide a unique guide to producing events. It explains thoroughly budgeting and resource concerns planning and cost projections and the role of the well-crafted proposal.Incorporating pedagogical features this easy-to-read book is packed with photographs diagrams flow charts checklists sample forms and real-life examples. It steps through the whole process from the creativity and proposal at the outset to budgeting the contract and risk management with event follow up to conclude. This text is Part one of a two book set - also available is Special Events Production: the resources (isbn 987 07506 85238).' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137905

Special Event Production: The Process & The Resources 2e NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189751

Special Event Production: The Resources This must-have guide to special event production resources looks deep behind the scenes of an event and dissects what it is that creates success. It analyses the resources and is an extensive reference guide to the technical details of a big event. It provides a thorough grounding on the specifications and performance of lighting and audio systems visual presentation technology special effects and temporary outdoor venues. This new edition includes: New content on: new audio –visual technology industry safety standards special effect platforms décor and new custom forms of staging for both indoor and outdoor events. Updated and new case studies from USA Canada India Russia and Malaysia New Industry Voice feature including interviews with industry experts from around the world. Comprehensive coverage of venues staging seating rigging lighting video audio scenic design and décor CADD entertainment special effects tenting electrical power fencing and sanitary facilities in a variety of indoor and outdoor event settings. Enhanced online resources including: PowerPoint lecture slides checklists glossaries additional questions and challenges web links and video links. Incorporating pedagogical features this easy-to-read book is packed with photographs diagrams flow charts checklists sample forms and real-life examples. The vast varieties of audio-visual technologies outdoor venues décor and staging are presented. A must have resource for event planners managers caterers and students. This text is part two of a two book set - also available is Special Events Production: The Process (978-1-138-78565-6). This book analyses the process - the planning and business aspects - to provide a unique guide to producing a variety of events from weddings to festivals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785670

Special Functions and Analysis of Differential Equations Differential Equations are very important tools in Mathematical Analysis. They are widely found in mathematics itself and in its applications to statistics computing electrical circuit analysis dynamical systems economics biology and so on. Recently there has been an increasing interest in and widely-extended use of differential equations and systems of fractional order (that is of arbitrary order) as better models of phenomena in various physics engineering automatization biology and biomedicine chemistry earth science economics nature and so on. Now new unified presentation and extensive development of special functions associated with fractional calculus are necessary tools being related to the theory of differentiation and integration of arbitrary order (i.e. fractional calculus) and to the fractional order (or multi-order) differential and integral equations. This book provides learners with the opportunity to develop an understanding of advancements of special functions and the skills needed to apply advanced mathematical techniques to solve complex differential equations and Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Subject matters should be strongly related to special functions involving mathematical analysis and its numerous applications. The main objective of this book is to highlight the importance of fundamental results and techniques of the theory of complex analysis for differential equations and PDEs and emphasizes articles devoted to the mathematical treatment of questions arising in physics chemistry biology and engineering particularly those that stress analytical aspects and novel problems and their solutions. Specific topics include but are not limited to Partial differential equations Least squares on first-order system Sequence and series in functional analysis Special functions related to fractional (non-integer) order control systems and equations Various special functions related to generalized fractional calculus Operational method in fractional calculus Functional analysis and operator theory Mathematical physics Applications of numerical analysis and applied mathematics Computational mathematics Mathematical modeling This book provides the recent developments in special functions and differential equations and publishes high-quality peer-reviewed book chapters in the area of nonlinear analysis ordinary differential equations partial differential equations and related applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367334727

Special Inorganic Cements The only book to cover the use of special inorganic cements instead of standard Portland cement in certain specialist applications such as oil well drilling or in a high temperature location. Special Inorganic Cements draws together information which is widely scattered in the technical literature. It describes various special cements their chemistry and mineralogy along with the appropriate manufacturing processes their hydration and hydration properties and their applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864972

Special Integrals of Gradshteyn and Ryzhikthe Proofs - Volume I A Guide to the Evaluation of Integrals Special Integrals of Gradshetyn and Ryzhik: The Proofs provides self-contained proofs of a variety of entries in the frequently used table of integrals by I.S. Gradshteyn and I.M. Ryzhik. The book gives the most elementary arguments possible and uses Mathematica® to verify the formulas. Readers discover the beauty patterns and unexpected connections behind the formulas. Volume I collects 15 papers from Revista Scientia covering logarithmic integrals the gamma function trigonometric integrals the beta function the digamma function the incomplete beta function Frullani integrals and various combinations. The book presents entries without indicating the range of parameters for their validity encouraging readers to determine this range themselves. Many entries have a variety of proofs that can be evaluated using a symbolic language or point to the development of a new algorithm. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482256512

Special Integrals of Gradshteyn and Ryzhikthe Proofs - Volume II A Guide to the Evaluation of IntegralsSpecial Integrals of Gradshetyn and Ryzhik: the Proofs provides self-contained proofs of a variety of entries in the frequently used table of integrals by I.S. Gradshteyn and I.M. Ryzhik. The book gives the most elementary arguments possible and uses Mathematica® to verify the formulas. You will discover the beauty patterns and unexpected connections behind the formulas.Volume II collects 14 papers from Revista Scientia covering elliptic integrals the Riemann zeta function the error function hypergeometric and hyperbolic functions Bessel-K functions logarithms and rational functions polylogarithm functions the exponential integral and Whittaker functions. Many entries have a variety of proofs that can be evaluated using a symbolic language or point to the development of a new algorithm. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377274

Special Interests the State and the Anglo-American Alliance 1939-1945 This book aims to enhance our understanding of the Anglo-American alliance by examining the origins of the alliance during the Second World War. It presents a case study of how power is distributed in British society and who makes the political decisions that decisively shape the society and world in which we live. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037370

Special Issue: Celebrating Name's 10th AnniversaryA Special Issue of multicultural Perspectives First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046235

Special Kids for Special Treatment?Or how special do you need to be to find yourself in a special school? First published in 1997. This book compares and contrasts the experiences of deviant pupils in a mainstream school with that of those in a special unit for pupils with behavioural problems. The author’s aims are to (i) evaluate the differences between the behaviour of deviant boys and girls within the mainstream education system with those without; and (ii) justify the criteria for transferring deviant pupils to special units. Her research shows that there is no uniformity in the deviant behaviour of pupils in either situation. In fact there are more similarities in the behaviour of pupils across the dividing line than pupils in the same institution. Such findings raise questions about the apparent arbitrary nature if some transferral decisions and in the longer term the whole logic of separate schooling for pupils who are considered by some to be a problem. At a time when market forces and competition have distracted the schools’ attention away from the needs of the individual pupil this book stresses the need for changes at all levels which will make school relevant to the lives of all pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588028

Special Learners in SchoolUnderstanding Essential Concepts Offering a wealth of photocopiable resources for use with individual children or small groups Special Learners in School provides a step-by-step programme to help practitioners support children with a range of special educational needs and develop the skills which are fundamental to their learning in the mainstream classroom. Competencies including active listening and observation skills memory comprehension of pattern and sequencing positional and expressive language body awareness and emotional intelligence are all key to ensuring a child’s access to the school curriculum. Recognising that these can be particular areas of difficulty for pupils with SEND this book provides a range of activities designed to engage and gradually develop children’s use of auditory and visual memory pragmatic and sensory skills. Easily accessible and differentiated for children at lower and upper levels of ability practical examples and activities can be used immediately or be adapted in line with students’ abilities and progress. This will be an invaluable source of inspiration and activites for learning support assistants teaching assistants teachers and SENCOs looking to support children in mainstream schools as they develop skills fundamental to their learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312494

Special Make-Up Effects Special Make-Up Effects concentrates on the genre of horror characters and other special creations (fantasy sci-fi etc) giving tips about the materials techniques and 'tricks of the trade' necessary to create unique make-up effects. This focused volume is a scaled-down version of Vincent Kehoe's encyclopedic reference for professional make-up artists. It contains new segments and photographs. This book shows how many of cinema's most famous characters and effects were developed. It gives students and make-up artists the techniques they need to perform their own magic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138636

Special Makeup Effects for Stage and ScreenMaking and Applying Prosthetics With this new edition of Special Makeup Effects for Stage and Screen author Todd Debreceni presents the latest techniques and special effects in what has become an industry "bible." In addition to genre-specific considerations Debreceni covers the latest gear you will need and details how to maintain your kit how to take care of the actor's skin how to airbrush for HD and much more. With in-depth step-by-step tutorials learn how to sculpt and mold your own makeup prosthetics focusing on human anatomy to create the most realistic effects. This new and expanded edition features updated information on lifecasting prosthetics made using 3D printing advanced airbrushing techniques new artist profiles and includes updated images and illustrations throughout. A companion website contains artist profiles that showcase some of the world’s top makeup effects artists including Steve Wang Ve Neill Matthew W. Mungle Miles Teves Jordu Schell and many others. Also included are detailed makeup tutorials led by experts in the field such as Maddie Singer and Toby Sells. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049048

Special Needs AdoptionsPractice Issues First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004306

Special Needs and Drug Education Taking drugs is complex and there are concerns about the best ways of addressing drugs issues in schools - particularly for pupils with special educational needs. Many teachers are worried about discussing drugs with their pupils. They fear that they know too little and that some of their pupils may know too much. They also worry that talking about drugs to naive children may raise their interest. Yet the government expects all pupils to receive drug education and requires all schools to have a drug policy. It has ambitious targets in reducing the use of drugs by young people. This book aims to help teachers of pupils with special educational needs to assess what their contribution should be and identify what the particular issues associated with their pupils are. It will help schools to: create or revise a drugs policy plan a program of study deliver drug education appropriate to their pupils deal with drug related incident. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420427

Special Needs in Early Years SettingsA Guide for Practitioners This book provides reader-friendly easy-to-access information about the Special Educational Needs Code of Practice and what it means for the Early Years practitioner. It prunes away the jargon and 'legal-speak' of the DfEE documents allowing the busy teacher to easily focus on the aspects they want to explore. It also contains practical suggestions and advice regarding the day-to-day classroom management of a special needs child and details on how to actually implement the requirements of the Code of Practice. Teachers working in the Early Years and all those working in private nurseries and non-maintained Early Years settings should find this book enormously helpful. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138165458

Special Needs in Ordinary ClassroomsFrom Staff Support to Staff Development First published in 1995. This book responds to the multiplying demands for support and training for teachers of integrated classes in mainstream schools. Such support through school-based development initiatives enhances teachers’ abilities to meet the emotional behavioural and learning needs of their pupils. This volume aims to assist school staff to further their efforts in curriculum content and delivery teacher-pupil and classroom relationships and parent involvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595897

Special Needs in the Early YearsSnapshots of Practice This book celebrates good practice in the area of early years and special needs by bringing together authors who are either practitioners or researchers from a range of different and diverse early years settings including nurseries and units providing special provision. They describe their work with young children who have different and distinctive special needs and disabilities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203134429

Special Needs in the Early YearsSupporting collaboration communication and co-ordination This highly popular and accessible text contains a wealth of information about how early years staff can work effectively with professionals and parents to help identify and meet a range of special educational needs.  This book aims to explore the most effective ways of supporting the child and implementing that support across the child’s day to day life. Now in its third edition Special Needs in the Early Years is fully updated to reflect current policy and topics covered include: Early identification Effective communication with parents and carers An exploration of the legal context        How to implement joint planning for identified needs A consideration of the issues affecting collaboration With case-studies checklists suggestions for good practice and cartoons to illustrate and enrich the text throughout this book is structured to be easily accessible and invaluable for those who are in training to work in the early years sector. It will also be of interest to students on foundation and undergraduate students on Early Childhood Education and childcare courses as well as more experienced practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415504768

Special Needs in the Secondary SchoolThe Whole School Approach First published in 1989. The 1984 Act and the Warnock Report urged greater integration of pupils with special needs into ordinary schools. This book examines how schools cope with a wide variety of special needs – ranging from emotional and behavioural problems to physical disabilities and including the problem faced by gifted children – and assesses how successful the integration of children with special needs can be for both teachers and pupils. The author recommends the whole school approach where heads form teachers subject teachers the special needs departments and parents work together in making the curriculum as accessible to as many students as possible. The whole school approach enables the fullest participation of all the children in the life of the school whatever their special needs. This book provides an extremely clear-sighted and positive analysis of integration and will be invaluable to all heads and teachers teaching remediating or counselling children with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597754

Special Operations ExecutiveA New Instrument of War This unique book presents an accurate and reliable assessment of the Special Operations Executive (SOE). It brings together leading authors to examine the organization from a range of key angles. This study shows how historians have built on the first international conference on the SOE at the Imperial War Museum in 1998. The release of many records then allowed historians to develop the first authoritative analyses of the organization’s activities and several of its agents and staff officers were able to participate. Since this groundbreaking conference fresh research has continued and its original papers are here amended to take account of the full range of SOE documents that have been released to the National Archives. The fascinating stories they tell range from overviews of work in a single country to particular operations and the impact of key personalities. SOE was a remarkably innovative organization. It played a significant part in the Allied victory while its theories of clandestine warfare and specialised equipment had a major impact upon the post-war world. SOE proved that war need not be fought by conventional methods and by soldiers in uniform. The organization laid much of the groundwork for the development of irregular warfare that characterized the second half of the twentieth century and that is still here more potent than ever at the beginning of the twenty-first. This book will be of great interest to students of World War II history intelligence studies and special operations as well as general readers with an interest in SOE and World War II. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203963876

Special Operations Forces in the 21st CenturyPerspectives from the Social Sciences This book sets out the major social scientific approaches to the study of Special Operations Forces. Despite consistent downsizing over the past two decades the armed forces of the industrial democracies have seen a huge growth in Special Operations Forces (SOF). Through increasing numbers of personnel and more frequent deployments SOF units have wielded considerable influence in conflicts around the world with senior SOF officers having led major strategic operations. This increased presence and unprecedented expansion for SOF is largely a result of the ‘new’ kinds of conflicts that have emerged in the 21st century. At the same time even with this high profile in the military policy and media and popular cultural arenas there is relatively little social scientific research on SOF. This volume aims to fill this gap by providing a series of studies and analyses of SOF across the globe since the end of World War II. Analysing SOF at the micro mezzo and macro levels provides broad and diverse insights. Moreover the volume deals with new issues raised by the use of such forces that include emerging modes of civilian control innovative organizational forms and the special psychological characteristics necessitated by SOF operatives. It concludes with a discussion of a question which continues to be debated in today’s militaries: what makes SOF ‘special’?Filling a clear gap in the literature this book will be of much interest to students of strategic studies civil-military relations irregular warfare security studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886400

Special Problems in Counseling the Chemically Dependent Adolescent Here is a valuable book to help professionals provide the most successful treatment for chemically dependent teenagers by examining the special conditions associated with adolescent chemical dependency. Counselors with experience in treating alcoholism and substance abuse need to have an awareness of the distinctive problems of adolescent chemical dependence that are related to their developmental nature. Such complicated problems as sexual abuse eating disorders addictive gambling and membership in cults are discussed in their relationship to the treatment of the adolescent substance abuser. Special cases of the mentally impaired adolescent and the relapsing chemically dependent adolescent are also discussed in this remarkable volume. Treatment professionals will find encouragement for their work with adolescent clients in Special Problems in Counseling the Chemically Dependent Adolescent which approaches counseling from a holistic perspective and perceives the family structure as an agent of change. The comprehensive chapters create a better understanding of the different addictions that affect the adolescent population and the pertinent factors that complicate the treatment of chemical addiction. The correlation between chemical abuse and child abuse in families is examined and strategies for treating adolescents suffering from chemical abuse and gambling addiction are suggested. A study of eating disorders among adolescents demonstrates the similarities in the etiology treatment and assessment of anorexia bulimia and compulsive eating and the conditions resulting in chemical dependency. Experienced professionals counseling and working with adolescents will be able to provide more efficient treatment to their clients by utilizing the practical suggestions presented in this important book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820521

Special Problems in Fire Protection Engineering Features papers directed to fire protection in various environments other than building structures including fuel transporting vehicles spacecraft a sports arena an offshore oil rig and propane fueling bus facilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784917

Special ProvidenceAmerican Foreign Policy and How It Changed the World "God has a special providence for fools drunks and the United States of America."--Otto von BismarckAmerica's response to the September 11 attacks spotlighted many of the country's longstanding goals on the world stage: to protect liberty at home to secure America's economic interests to spread democracy in totalitarian regimes and to vanquish the enemy utterly.One of America's leading foreign policy thinkers Walter Russell Mead argues that these diverse conflicting impulses have in fact been the key to the U.S.'s success in the world. In a sweeping new synthesis Mead uncovers four distinct historical patterns in foreign policy each exemplified by a towering figure from our past.Wilsonians are moral missionaries making the world safe for democracy by creating international watchdogs like the U.N. Hamiltonians likewise support international engagement but their goal is to open foreign markets and expand the economy. Populist Jacksonians support a strong military one that should be used rarely but then with overwhelming force to bring the enemy to its knees. Jeffersonians concerned primarily with liberty at home are suspicious of both big military and large-scale international projects.A striking new vision of America's place in the world Special Providence transcends stale debates about realists vs. idealists and hawks vs. doves to provide a revolutionary nuanced historically-grounded view of American foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380592

Special Relationships in World PoliticsInter-state Friendship and Diplomacy after the Second World War Claims of inter-state ‘specialness’ are commonplace in international politics. But how do some relationships between states come to be seen and categorized as ‘special’ in the first place? And what impact if any do recurring public representations of specialness have on states’ political and diplomatic interaction?While much scholarly work exists on alleged instances of special relationships and on inter-state cooperation and alliances more generally little systematic and theory informed research has been conducted on how special relationships evolve and unfold in practice. This book offers such a comprehensive study. Theorizing inter-state relations as ongoing social processes it makes the case for approaching special relationships as constituted and upheld through linguistic representations and bilateral interaction practices. Haugevik explores this claim through an in-depth study of how the bilateral relationship most frequently referred to as ‘special’ – the US-British – has unfolded over the last seventy years. This analysis is complemented with a study of Britain’s relationship with a more junior partner Norway during the same period. The book offers an original take on inter-state relations and diplomacy during the Cold War and after and develops an analytical framework for understanding why some state relationships maintain their status as ‘special’ while others end up as ‘benignly neglected’ ones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733643

Special Relativity The book opens with a description of the smooth transition from Newtonian to Einsteinian behaviour from electrons as their energy is progressively increased and this leads directly to the relativistic expressions for mass momentum and energy of a particle. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138404199

Special Structural Topics Special Structural Topics covers specialty structural situations for students and professional architects and engineers such as soil mechanics structural retrofit structural integrity cladding design blast considerations vibration and structural sustainability. As part of the Architect’s Guidebooks to Structures series it provides a comprehensive overview using both imperial and metric units of measurement with more than 150 images. As a compact summary of key ideas it is ideal for anyone needing a quick guide to specialty structural considerations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838925

Special Trust and ConfidenceThe Making of an Officer This is an examination and an analysis of the systems of recruitment selection education and training for junior officers in the British Armed Forces. It is a study based around four core institutions: The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst The Britannia Royal Naval College Dartmouth the Department of Initial Officer Training Royal Air Force College Cranwell and the Officers Training Wing Commando Training Centre Royal Marines Lympstone. The conclusions reveal the enduring dilemmas involved in the preparation of officer aspirants for entry to the British military profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996403

Specialised EnglishNew Directions in ESP and EAP Research and Practice Specialised English: New Directions in ESP and EAP Research and Practice provides an authoritative and cutting-edge account of the latest avenues of research and practice in the dynamic field of Specialised English. Ken Hyland and Lillian Wong present 17 specially commissioned chapters by some of the world’s leading experts to offer discussions of key topics in research theory and pedagogy from a variety of international perspectives. Divided into three sections which focus on conceptual issues text and classroom practice this book: Offers a clear and accessible introduction to current issues in EAP and ESP including academic interaction academic lingua franca second language publishing workplace talk practitioner identity data-driven learning and critical thinking Includes studies of a range of genres such as research articles and student reports student spontaneous speech personal statements builders’ diaries and university tutorials Presents links between theory and practice with a sampling of different research methodologies practical applications and theoretical approaches Specialised English is essential reading for upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers in EAP/ESP and applied linguistics as well as pre- and in-service teachers and teacher educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588776

Specialist Floor FinishesDesign and Installation First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580223

Specialist Journalism Combining practical 'how to' skills with reflection on the place of each specialism in the industry this guide features the skills needed to cover specialist areas including writing match reports for sport reviewing the arts and dealing with complex information for science. The book will also discuss how specialist journalists have contributed to the mainstream news agenda as well as analysing how different issues have been covered in each specialism such as the credit crunch global warming national crime statistics and the celebrity culture in sport. Areas covered include:  Sport Business Politics Crime Environment Fashion Food Music Media Science Health Law Travel War Wine Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415582858

Specialist Mental Healthcare for Children and AdolescentsHospital Intensive Community and Home Based Services A need for comprehensive services for young people requiring more intensive mental health services has been identified and this book explores what works in Child and Adolescent Mental Health (CAMHS) at this level. Specialist Mental Healthcare for Children and Adolescents looks at intensive outpatient and community services; assertive outreach teams; inpatient residential and secure provision; and other highly specialised assessment consultation and intervention services. Based on the best available evidence each chapter provides key points research summaries and an overview of available treatments. It outlines emerging good practice guidance service models assessment and training and workforce development requirements. This accessible text is essential reading for commissioners and professionals – including psychiatrists psychologists nurses therapists social workers and teachers – working in specialist CAMHS services as well as all those studying for qualifications in child and adolescent mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520911

Specialist Outreach Clinics in General Practice Other titles in the National Primary Care Research and Development Centre series: NPCRDC:What is the Future for a Primary Care-led NHS? NPCRDC: Primary Care: Understanding Health Need and Demand NPCRDC: Better Building for Better Services NPCRDC: Primary Care and Social Services: developing new partnerships for older people NPCRDC: Primary Health Care and the Private Sector Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384610

Specialized Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Obsessive Compulsive DisorderAn Expert Clinician Guidebook Specialized Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is an expert clinician guide for administration of evidence-based specialized cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for obsessive compulsive disorder and its subtypes. This book focuses on strategies to identify and resolve complex and varied reasons for resistance to CBT and to optimize symptom remission generalize improvement and forestall relapse during treatment for OCD. The interventions discussed build upon and elaborate the clinical and research work of other OCD experts clinicians and researchers in the field of cognitive therapy and are based on the author’s own research and clinical experience as an internationally known expert treating thousands of OCD patients. Criteria are outlined for symptom recovery and for treatment resistance in the context of optimal evidence-based specialized CBT delivery. Featuring treatment models and illustrative case studies this book is a necessary addition to the library of mental health professionals who work with patients suffering from OCD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899536

Specialty Construction Techniques for Dam and Levee Remediation Dam and levee remediation has become more prevalent since the start of the twenty-first century. Given the vastness and complexity of the infrastructures involved keeping up with maintenance needs is very difficult. Major surges in repair are usually triggered by nature’s wake-up calls such as hurricanes floods and earthquakes. The challenge has been to develop methods that ensure safe effective reliable and robust solutions for current and future remediation issues. Specialty Construction Techniques for Dam and Levee Remediation presents the state of practice in North American dam and levee remediation as it relates to the use of specialty geotechnical construction techniques such as anchors grouting cutoff (diaphragm) walls and deep mixing. The book focuses on the actual construction processes describing design and performance aspects of remediation where appropriate. Chapters deal with the application of drilling and grouting methods methods to install mix-in-place (category 2) cutoff structures excavated and backfilled trenches (category 1) composite cutoff walls and stabilization using prestressed rock anchors. The book also provides a comprehensive guide to dam and levee instrumentation covering planning operating principles data management staffing and automation. As an educational and salutary example of ineffective efforts the final chapter presents a case history of a series of remediations performed on a single project which ultimately proved unsuccessful. A wide range of methods has been developed in response to the challenges that arise in the dam and levee remediation arena and the need for a competitive edge. These new methods are designed and monitored using state-of-the-art techniques giving rise to the emergence of new intensity and initiative in this field. This book captures this transformation by examining the theory and practice of contemporary remedial techniques using recent U.S. case histories to provide knowledge and inspiration to readers both in North America and around the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075566

Specialty FoodsProcessing Technology Quality and Safety Specialty foods are made from high quality ingredients and offer distinct features to targeted customers who pay a premium price for their perceived benefits. The rise in production and sale of these foods has increased concerns over product quality and safety. Specialty Foods: Processing Technology Quality and Safety explores how these foods differ from other food sectors and describes their specific processing technologies the equipment used to produce them and steps taken to ensure their quality and microbial safety.The book begins by describing various types of specialty foods their regulation and the major trends guiding the specialty food industry. It examines the diverse specialty foods marketplace and the strategies and practices that entrepreneurs must understand to be successful specialty food marketers. It also discusses internationally recognized food safety programs and examples of implemented food safety controls.Next the book presents sharply focused chapters on specific foods:Bread including whole wheat multigrain/seed sourdough organic gluten-free and reduced sodium as well as functional baked goodsSpecialty condiments dressings and saucesJams jellies and other jelly productsChocolate including diet-friendly allergen-free dark gourmet and kosherDairy products including specialty cheese yogurt and other cultured productsJuices and functional drinksSpecialty fruit and vegetable productsSpecialty entrees meats convenience foods soups and other miscellaneous itemsThe final chapter provides additional information and resources for entrepreneurs including sections on small-scale food processing equipment and packaging. Innovators in the food industry will find this resource an invaluable guide to a range of issues critical to the sp Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381349

Speciation Studies in Soil Sediment and Environmental Samples Recent developments clearly indicate that speciation studies in biological and environmental matrices are much more important than the total element determination due to the tremendous difference in bioavailability and toxicity of various chemical forms of a particular element. Different separation-detection techniques and hyphenated systems—each with its own advantages and disadvantages with respect to precision sensitivity and detection limit—have been developed for the identification and quantification of the species present in systems at ultra-trace levels. This book aims to evaluate the speciation analysis in depth and present a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art analytical approaches used for the speciation of elements in environmental samples. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466594845

Species and MachinesThe Human Subjugation of Nature This book offers a re-examination of the relationship between humans and nature with a new methodology: by examining our entanglement with machines. Using central ideas of critical theory it uncovers the suppression of nature through technology tools and engines. It focuses on the ways in which human social forms have actively subjugated and destroyed other species in order to enhance their own social power and accumulation leading to a new Anthropocene epoch in which human intervention is signalled in the geological record. Beginning with an account of the interactions between humans and other species the book moves on to explore the hidden history of Marx and his obsession with machines as well as new attempts to rethink a Marxist ecology before proceeding to examine the manner in which technologies were used to suppress and destroy one particular species - the Whale of what we call the Cetacean Holocaust. Following this there are analyses of the emergence of the ‘human encampments’ of the cities and the rise of mobile locomotive cultures and consideration of the relationship between machines of memory and the ‘capturing’ of nature. A radical rethinking of classical social theory that develops new ways of thinking about ecological catastrophe and nature this book will appeal to scholars of social theory and environmental sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208202

Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology In spite of the growing importance of Species Sensitivity Distribution models (SSDs) in ecological risk assessments the conceptual basis strengths and weaknesses of using them have not been comprehensively reviewed. This book fills that need. Written by a panel of international experts Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology reviews the current SSD methods from all angles compiling for the first time the variety of contemporary applications of SSD-based methods.Beginning with an introduction to SSDs the chapter authors review the issues surrounding SSDs synthesizing the positions of advocates and critics with their own analysis of each issue. Finally they discuss the prospects for future development paving the way for improved future uses. In sum this book defines the field of SSD modeling and application. It reveals a lively field with SSD-applications extending beyond legally adopted quality criteria to other applications such as Life-Cycle Analysis.For anyone developing or revising environmental criteria or standards this book explores the pros and cons of using the SSD approach. For anyone who needs to apply and interpret SSD-based criteria or standards the book explains the basis for the numbers thereby making it possible to correctly apply and defend them. For anyone performing ecological risk assessments the book covers when and how to use SSDs including alternative assumptions data treatments computational methods and available resources. Species Sensitivity Distributions in Ecotoxicology provides you with a clear picture of these standard models for estimating ecological risks from laboratory toxicity data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396480

SpeciesThe Evolution of the Idea Second Edition Over time the complex idea of "species" has evolved yet its meaning is far from resolved. This comprehensive work is a fresh look at an idea central to the field of biology by tracing its history from antiquity to today. Species is a benchmark exploration and clarification of a concept fundamental to the past present and future of the natural sciences. In this edition a section is added on the debate over species since the time of the New Synthesis and brings the book up to date. A section on recent philosophical debates over species has also been added. This edition is better suited non-specialists in philosophy so that it will be of greater use for scientists wishing to understand how the notion came to be that living organisms form species.   Key Selling Features: Covers the philosophical and historical development of the concept of "species" Documents that variation was recognized by pre-Darwinian scholars Includes a section on the debates since the time of the New Synthesis Better suited to non-philosophers Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138055742

Specific Gene Expression and EpigeneticsThe Interplay Between the Genome and Its Environment This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This new volume on gene expression and epigenetics discusses environmental effects related to specific gene expression. The book also shows methods for bioinformatic analysis of the epigenome. The book is broken into two sections: the first looks at eukaryotic DNA methylation and the second addresses how to integrate genomic medicine into clinical practice. The book includes chapters on these topics: • Gene expression in colon cancer tissue • Epigenetics in human acute kidney injury • Embryologically relevant candidate genes in MRKH patients • DNA methylation in common skeletal disorders • Causal relationships in genomics • Predicting severe asthma exacerbations in children • Epigenetic understanding of gene-environment interactions in psychiatric disorders Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880367

Specific Interactions and the Miscibility of Polymer Blends This book with software provides powerful tools for the analysis prediction and creation of new polymer blends an area of significant commercial potential. The R&D approaches and methods described in the book have attracted the interest of polymer R&D leaders in industry and have been put into use in several major chemical companies. The companion set of computer programs speeds and facilitates work in this area. FROM THE AUTHORS' PREFACE:During the 1980's a steadily increasing number of compatible systems [polymer blends] have been reported. We believe that miscible mixtures will prove to be fairly common and the purpose of this book is to explore the circumstances in which single phase materials can be obtained. We will also describe a model for the phase behavior of these mixtures which we believe to have a predictive value or be used as a practical guide to polymer miscibility. Our approach is based on the use of association models which have until recently been largely ignored in treating hydrogen bonding in polymer mixtures. They have most frequently been applied to mixtures of alcohols with simple hydrocarbons where the equilibrium constants used to describe association have most frequently been determined by a fit to thermodynamic data (e.g. vapor pressures heat of mixing). In our work we have sought to first adapt this approach to a description of the phase behavior of polymer mixtures; second develop spectroscopic methods that provide an independent measurement of the equilibrium constants. Our purpose in this book is to explore and describe this approach and illustrate its broad utility. We address two overlapping yet different audiences. One would be primarily interested in the broad nature of this approach and the practical applications of a simple model. The second would be more interested in the derivations of the equations and some of the fundamental aspects of the spectroscopy of these systems. Accor Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401511

Specific Learning Difficulties (Dyslexia)Challenges and Responses Drawing on the work of eleven experienced educational psychologists this book presents a variety of approaches to prevention identification and intervention and makes practical recommendations for future progress. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002903

Specification Analysis in the Linear Model Originally published in 1987. This collection of original papers deals with various issues of specification in the context of the linear statistical model. The volume honours the early econometric work of Donald Cochrane late Dean of Economics and Politics at Monash University in Australia. The chapters focus on problems associated with autocorrelation of the error term in the linear regression model and include appraisals of early work on this topic by Cochrane and Orcutt. The book includes an extensive survey of autocorrelation tests; some exact finite-sample tests; and some issues in preliminary test estimation. A wide range of other specification issues is discussed including the implications of random regressors for Bayesian prediction; modelling with joint conditional probability functions; and results from duality theory. There is a major survey chapter dealing with specification tests for non-nested models and some of the applications discussed by the contributors deal with the British National Accounts and with Australian financial and housing markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350552

Specification Writing and Management This book deals with the fundamentals of specification writing and management. It is useful for anyone concerned with the preparation of standards in a world that is shrinking due to improvement in communication and where many specifications have to hold clarity when translated into other languages. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451004

Specifications for Building ConservationVolume 1: External Structure In Specifications for Building Conservation the National Trust draws on a range of case studies and specifications to provide a much needed guide to specification writing for building conservation. Although traditional building accounts for approximately a quarter of all buildings in the UK the old skills and understanding required for their care and maintenance have been increasingly eroded over the last century. As the largest heritage charity in Europe the National Trust has a first class reputation for high standards of conservation and care and in this three volume set the Trust brings together a remarkable pool of expertise to guide conservation professionals and students through the process of successful specification writing. This first book focusses on the materials used for the external fabric detailing successful approaches employed by the National Trust at some of their most culturally significant sites. A range of studies have been carefully selected for their interest diversity and practicality; showcasing projects from stonework repairs on the magnificent Grade I listed Hardwick Hall to the re-thatching of the traditional cottages of the Holnicote Estate. Complete with a practical Conservation Management Plan checklist this book will enable practitioners to develop their skills allowing them to make informed decisions when working on a range of project types. This is the first practical guide to specification writing for building conservation and the advice provided by the National Trust experts will be of interest to any practitioners and students involved in building conservation both in the UK and beyond.   Profits generated from the sale of this publication will go to the National Trust Building Apprenticeship Scheme. This provides placements for traditional skills at National Trust properties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781873394809

Specifying Buildings Selecting the best materials techniques and systems for each project and then specifying them correctly to meet all the requirements of quality time value constructability maintenance and durability is a fundamental aspect of architectural design. It also helps to determine the quality and environmental impact of the project. Specifying Buildings: A Design Management Perspective provides a unique insight into the entire specification process from selecting materials and products to writing the specification dealing with changes and minimising risk. This new edition has been extensively revised and includes new case studies research findings and reviews to illustrate how to translate design intent into building assembly. The book is structured to meet the needs of students on construction-related programmes such as architecture engineering surveying and construction management. It provides valuable insights and practical guidance with end of chapter exercises helping students achieve a thorough understanding of the specification process Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408753

Specifying Minor Works Efficient maintenance of a property requires a reliable assessment for defects or inadequacies and a systematic method for dealing with them. This book provides the information you’ll need for both. Throughout the specification process all manner of issues face the surveyor property manager or building engineer from describing common defects to addressing energy efficiency and carbon emissions. In addition to these tasks the book also deals with: Prioritising works The practicalities of specification Building control Helping you navigate bureaucracy as well as tackling the practical challenges safely and effectively this is a crucial guide for building engineers surveyors contractors and property managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415583510

Specimen Preparation for Transmission Electron Microscopy of Materials Details the essential practical steps which must precede microscopy. Methods for preparing sheet or disc specimens and final thinning techniques are described with reference to practical problems. The book also covers methods for mounting specimens in the Media > Books > E-books Garland Science 9781003058748

Speckle Metrology This practical reference offers state-of-the-art coverage of speckle metrology and its value as a measuring technique in industry.;Examing every important aspect of the field Speckle Metrology: surveys the origin of speckle displacement and decorrelation; presents procedures for deformation analysis and shape measurement of rough objects; explains particle image velocimetry (PIV) the processing of PIV records and the design requirements of PIV equipment; discusses the applications of white light speckle methods and the production of artificial speckles; describes the measurement of surface roughness with laser speckles and polychromatic speckles; illustrates semiautomatic and automatic methods for the analysis of Young's fringes; calculates the variation of Young's fringes with the change in the microrelief of the rough surface; and explicates hololenses for imaging and provides design details with aberration corrections for hololense systems.;With over 1500 literature citations tables figures and display equations Speckle Metrology is a resource for students and professionals in the fields of optical mechanical electrical and electronics engineering; applied physics; and stress analysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067061

Spectacle in Classical CinemasMusicality and Historicity in the 1930s Spectacle is not often considered to be a significant part of the style of ‘classical’ cinema. Indeed some of the most influential accounts of cinematic classicism define it virtually by the supposed absence of spectacle. Spectacle in ‘Classical’ Cinemas: Musicality and Historicity in the 1930s brings a fresh perspective on the role of the spectacular in classical sound cinema by focusing on one decade of cinema (the 1930s) in two ‘modes’ of filmmaking (musical and historical films) and in two national cinemas (the US and France). This not only brings to light the special rhetorical and affective possibilities offered by spectacular images but refines our understanding of what ‘classical’ cinema is and was. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548718

Spectacles of Death in Ancient Rome The elaborate and inventive slaughter of humans and animals in the arena fed an insatiable desire for violent spectacle among the Roman people. Donald G. Kyle combines the words of ancient authors with current scholarly research and cross-cultural perspectives as he explores* the origins and historical development of the games* who the victims were and why they were chosen* how the Romans disposed of the thousands of resulting corpses* the complex religious and ritual aspects of institutionalised violence* the particularly savage treatment given to defiant Christians.This lively and original work provides compelling sometimes controversial perspectives on the bloody entertainments of ancient Rome which continue to fascinate us to this day. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203006351

Spectacular BodiesGender Genre and the Action Cinema While films such as Rambo Thelma and Louise and Basic Instinct have operated as major points of cultural reference in recent years popular action cinema remains neglected within contemporary film criticism.Spectacular Bodies unravels the complexities and pleasures of a genre often dismissed as `obvious' in both its pleasure and its politics arguing that these controversial films should be analysed and understood within a cinematic as well as a political context.Yvonne Tasker argues that today's action cinema not only responds to the shifts in gendered sexual and racial identities which took place during the 1980s but reflects the influences of other media such as the new video culture. Her detailed discussion of the homoeroticism surrounding the muscleman hero the symbolic centrality of blackness within the crime narrative and the changing status of women within the genre addresses the constitution of these identities through the shifting categories of gender class race sex sexuality and nation. Spectacular Bodies also examines the ambivalence of supposedly secure categories of popular cinema questioning the existing terms of film criticism in this area and addressing the complex pleasures of this neglected form. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203221846

Specters of MarxThe State of the Debt the Work of Mourning and the New International Prodigiously influential Jacques Derrida gave rise to a comprehensive rethinking of the basic concepts and categories of Western philosophy in the latter part of the twentieth century with writings central to our understanding of language meaning identity ethics and values. In 1993 a conference was organized around the question 'Whither Marxism?’ and Derrida was invited to open the proceedings. His plenary address 'Specters of Marx' delivered in two parts forms the basis of this book. Hotly debated when it was first published a rapidly changing world and world politics have scarcely dented the relevance of this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821619

Spectral Photon Counting Computed TomographyTechnology and Applications Spectral Photon Counting Computed Tomography is a comprehensive cover of the latest developments in the most prevalent imaging modality (x-ray computed tomography (CT)) in its latest incarnation: Spectral Dual-Energy and Photon Counting CT. Disadvantages of the conventional single-energy technique used by CT technology are that different materials cannot be distinguished and that the noise is larger. To address these problems a novel spectral CT concept has been proposed. Spectral Dual-Energy CT (DE-CT) acquires two sets of spectral data and Spectral Photon Counting CT (PC-CT) detects energy of x-ray photons to reveal additional material information of objects by using novel energy-sensitive photon-counting detectors. The K-edge imaging may be a gateway for functional or molecular CT. The book covers detectors and electronics image reconstruction methods image quality assessments a simulation tool nanoparticle contrast agents and clinical applications for spectral CT. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138598126

Spectral and Scattering Theory "This useful volume based on the Taniguchi International Workshop held recently in Sanda Hyogo Japan discusses current problems and offers the mostup-to-date methods for research in spectral and scattering theory." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413207

Spectral and Scattering Theory for Second Order Partial Differential Operators The book is intended for students of graduate and postgraduate level researchers in mathematical sciences as well as those who want to apply the spectral theory of second order differential operators in exterior domains to their own field. In the first half of this book the classical results of spectral and scattering theory: the selfadjointness essential spectrum absolute continuity of the continuous spectrum spectral representations short-range and long-range scattering are summarized. In the second half recent results: scattering of Schrodinger operators on a star graph uniform resolvent estimates smoothing properties and Strichartz estimates and some applications are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498756020

Spectral Computations for Bounded Operators Exact eigenvalues eigenvectors and principal vectors of operators with infinite dimensional ranges can rarely be found. Therefore one must approximate such operators by finite rank operators then solve the original eigenvalue problem approximately. Serving as both an outstanding text for graduate students and as a source of current results for research scientists Spectral Computations for Bounded Operators addresses the issue of solving eigenvalue problems for operators on infinite dimensional spaces. From a review of classical spectral theory through concrete approximation techniques to finite dimensional situations that can be implemented on a computer this volume illustrates the marriage of pure and applied mathematics. It contains a variety of recent developments including a new type of approximation that encompasses a variety of approximation methods but is simple to verify in practice. It also suggests a new stopping criterion for the QR Method and outlines advances in both the iterative refinement and acceleration techniques for improving the accuracy of approximations. The authors illustrate all definitions and results with elementary examples and include numerous exercises.Spectral Computations for Bounded Operators thus serves as both an outstanding text for second-year graduate students and as a source of current results for research scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367455354

Spectral Feature Selection for Data Mining Spectral Feature Selection for Data Mining introduces a novel feature selection technique that establishes a general platform for studying existing feature selection algorithms and developing new algorithms for emerging problems in real-world applications. This technique represents a unified framework for supervised unsupervised and semisupervised feature selection. The book explores the latest research achievements sheds light on new research directions and stimulates readers to make the next creative breakthroughs. It presents the intrinsic ideas behind spectral feature selection its theoretical foundations its connections to other algorithms and its use in handling both large-scale data sets and small sample problems. The authors also cover feature selection and feature extraction including basic concepts popular existing algorithms and applications. A timely introduction to spectral feature selection this book illustrates the potential of this powerful dimensionality reduction technique in high-dimensional data processing. Readers learn how to use spectral feature selection to solve challenging problems in real-life applications and discover how general feature selection and extraction are connected to spectral feature selection. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138112629

Spectral Functions in Mathematics and Physics The literature on the spectral analysis of second order elliptic differential operators contains a great deal of information on the spectral functions for explicitly known spectra. The same is not true however for situations where the spectra are not explicitly known. Over the last several years the author and his colleagues have developed new innovative methods for the exact analysis of a variety of spectral functions occurring in spectral geometry and under external conditions in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory. Spectral Functions in Mathematics and Physics presents a detailed overview of these advances. The author develops and applies methods for analyzing determinants arising when the external conditions originate from the Casimir effect dielectric media scalar backgrounds and magnetic backgrounds. The zeta function underlies all of these techniques and the book begins by deriving its basic properties and relations to the spectral functions. The author then uses those relations to develop and apply methods for calculating heat kernel coefficients functional determinants and Casimir energies. He also explores applications in the non-relativistic context in particular applying the techniques to the Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas.Self-contained and clearly written Spectral Functions in Mathematics and Physics offers a unique opportunity to acquire valuable new techniques use them in a variety of applications and be inspired to make further advances. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367455064

Spectral Geometry of Partial Differential Operators The aim of Spectral Geometry of Partial Differential Operators is to provide a basic and self-contained introduction to the ideas underpinning spectral geometric inequalities arising in the theory of partial differential equations. Historically one of the first inequalities of the spectral geometry was the minimization problem of the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian. Nowadays this type of inequalities of spectral geometry have expanded to many other cases with number of applications in physics and other sciences. The main reason why the results are useful beyond the intrinsic interest of geometric extremum problems is that they produce a priori bounds for spectral invariants of (partial differential) operators on arbitrary domains. Features: Collects the ideas underpinning the inequalities of the spectral geometry in both self-adjoint and non-self-adjoint operator theory in a way accessible by anyone with a basic level of understanding of linear differential operators Aimed at theoretical as well as applied mathematicians from a wide range of scientific fields including acoustics astronomy MEMS and other physical sciences Provides a step-by-step guide to the techniques of non-self-adjoint partial differential operators and for the applications of such methods. Provides a self-contained coverage of the traditional and modern theories of linear partial differential operators and does not require a previous background in operator theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138360716

Spectral Methods in Geodesy and Geophysics The text develops the principal aspects of applied Fourier analysis and methodology with the main goal to inculcate a different way of perceiving global and regional geodetic and geophysical data namely from the perspective of the frequency or spectral domain rather than the spatial domain. The word "methods" in the title is meant to convey that the transformation of a geophysical signal into the spectral domain can be applied for purposes of analysis as well as rapid computation. The text is written for graduate students; however Chapters 1 through 4 and parts of 5 can also benefit undergraduates who have a solid and fluent knowledge of integral and differential calculus have some statistical background and are not uncomfortable with complex numbers. Concepts are developed by starting from the one-dimensional domain and working up to the spherical domain which is part of every chapter. Many concepts are illustrated graphically with actual geophysical data primarily from signals of gravity magnetism and topography. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482245257

Spectral Methods Using Multivariate Polynomials On The Unit Ball Spectral Methods Using Multivariate Polynomials on the Unit Ball is a research level text on a numerical method for the solution of partial differential equations. The authors introduce illustrate with examples and analyze 'spectral methods' that are based on multivariate polynomial approximations. The method presented is an alternative to finite element and difference methods for regions that are diffeomorphic to the unit disk in two dimensions and the unit ball in three dimensions. The speed of convergence of spectral methods is usually much higher than that of finite element or finite difference methods. Features Introduces the use of multivariate polynomials for the construction and analysis of spectral methods for linear and nonlinear boundary value problems Suitable for researchers and students in numerical analysis of PDEs along with anyone interested in applying this method to a particular physical problem One of the few texts to address this area using multivariate orthogonal polynomials rather than tensor products of univariate polynomials. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367345471

Spectral Spaces and Hauntings This anthology explores the spatial dimension and politics of haunting. It considers how the ‘appearance’ of absence emptiness and the imperceptible can indicate an overwhelming presence of something that once was and still is (t)here. At its core the book asks: how and why do certain places haunt us? Drawing from a diversity of mediums forms and disciplinary approaches the contributors to Spectral Spaces and Hauntings illustrate the complicated ways absent presences can manifest and be registered. The case studies range from the memory sites of a terrorist attack the lost home a vanished mining town and abandoned airports to the post-apocalyptic wastelands in literary fiction the photographic and filmic surfaces where spectres materialise and the body as a site for re-corporealising the disappeared and dead. In ruminating on the afteraffects of spectral spaces on human experience the anthology importantly foregrounds the ethical and political imperative of engaging with ghosts and following their traces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872588

Spectral Techniques In Proteomics Facilitating the innovation development and application of new spectroscopic methods in proteomics Spectral Techniques in Proteomics provides a broad overview of the spectroscopic toolbox that can be used either with proteome or sub-proteome mixtures or with individual/purified proteins studied in parallel. It gives a modest overview of existing and proven techniques as well as a detailed examination of less established spectroscopic methods with studied speculation on future applications. Intended for a broad audience of protein biochemists and biophysicists the book adopts a wider definition of proteomics to include the systems-based study of proteomes and sub-proteomes involving proteins related through regulatory cascades metabolic pathways post-translational modifications or associated biologic effect as well as the parallel study of subsets such as proteins with associated protein folds (structural proteomics) or binding sites (chemical proteomics). Beginning by defining the scope of the field as is relevant to spectroscopists the book then briefly reviews current commonly used spectroscopic methods. It covers separation techniques that typically precede ESI studies as well as MALDI MS/MS based protein identification. SELDI is also presented as a tool that combines separation techniques with MS analysis on the same chip. The book presents studies of protein-protein and protein-ligand interactions using NIR fluorescence NMR MS and SPR. Recent developments in ICAT labeling strategies are addressed along with a discussion of metabolomics. A description of advances in structural proteomics using NMR x-ray crystallography and EPR precedes a final summary of current technology and future prospects of the science. Analyzing the current state of the science and the future evolution of the field Spectral Techniques in Proteomics applies a systems-based approach to studying the function and mechanism of proteins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389284

Spectral Theory & Computational Methods of Sturm-Liouville Problems Presenting the proceedings of the conference on Sturm-Liouville problems held in conjunction with the 26th Barrett Memorial Lecture Series at the University of Tennessee Knoxville this text covers both qualitative and computational theory of Sturm-Liouville problems. It surveys questions in the field as well as describing applications and concepts. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429332623

Spectral Theory and Nonlinear Functional Analysis This Research Note addresses several pivotal problems in spectral theory and nonlinear functional analysis in connection with the analysis of the structure of the set of zeroes of a general class of nonlinear operators. It features the construction of an optimal algebraic/analytic invariant for calculating the Leray-Schauder degree new methods for solving nonlinear equations in Banach spaces and general properties of components of solutions sets presented with minimal use of topological tools. The author also gives several applications of the abstract theory to reaction diffusion equations and systems.The results presented cover a thirty-year period and include recent unpublished findings of the author and his coworkers. Appealing to a broad audience Spectral Theory and Nonlinear Functional Analysis contains many important contributions to linear algebra linear and nonlinear functional analysis and topology and opens the door for further advances. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138441972

Spectral Theory for Random and Nonautonomous Parabolic Equations and Applications Providing a basic tool for studying nonlinear problems Spectral Theory for Random and Nonautonomous Parabolic Equations and Applications focuses on the principal spectral theory for general time-dependent and random parabolic equations and systems. The text contains many new results and considers existing results from a fresh perspective. Taking a clear unified and self-contained approach the authors first develop the abstract general theory in the framework of weak solutions before turning to cases of random and nonautonomous equations. They prove that time dependence and randomness do not reduce the principal spectrum and Lyapunov exponents of nonautonomous and random parabolic equations. The book also addresses classical Faber–Krahn inequalities for elliptic and time-periodic problems and extends the linear theory for scalar nonautonomous and random parabolic equations to cooperative systems. The final chapter presents applications to Kolmogorov systems of parabolic equations. By thoroughly explaining the spectral theory for nonautonomous and random linear parabolic equations this resource reveals the importance of the theory in examining nonlinear problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367387594

Spectres from the PastSlavery and the Politics of "History" in West African and African-American Literature Spectres from the Past: The "History" of Slavery in West African and African-American Narratives examines the merit of the claim that West African writers in comparison to African-Americans authors deliberately expunge the history of slavery from literary narratives. The book explores slavery in contemporary West African and African-American literature by looking at the politics of history and memory. It interrogates notions of History and memory by considering the possibility that shared traumas such as West African and African-American experiences of slavery can be remembered and historicised differently according to critical factors such as socio-economic realities cultural beliefs and familial traditions. At the heart of the book are compelling and new readings of slavery in six literary narratives that draws on cultural philosophies musicology and linguistics to demonstrate diverse and unusual ways that Black writers in West Africa and North America write about slavery in literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819897

Spectroscopic Membrane ProbesVolume 1 The general picture we have of membranes and of the properties of the proteins imbedded in them has arguably emerged directly from probe studies over the past 20 years. This work is designed to make these techniques accessible to a board audience of cell biologists. The techniques discussed revolve primarily around the fluorescence of membrane probes but applications of light absorption and Raman scattering are included. In addition to reviews of the major applications most chapters include information on the required apparatus experimental design data analysis and potential pit falls. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897707

Spectroscopic Membrane ProbesVolume 2 The optical spectra of molecular membrane probes can be interpreted terms of the structure dynamics and the physiological state of the membrane. The general picture we have of membranes and of the properties of the proteins imbedded in them has arguably emerged directly from probe studies over the last 20 years. This work is designed to make these techniques accessible to a broad audience of cell biologist. The techniques discussed revolve primarily around the fluorescence of membrane probes but applications of light absorption and Raman scattering are included. In addition to reviews of the major applications most chapters include information on required apparatus experimental design data analysis and potential pitfalls. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897691

Spectroscopic Methods in Food Analysis Given the inherent complexity of food products most instrumental techniques employed for quality and authenticity evaluation (e.g. chromatographic methods) are time demanding expensive and involve a considerable amount of manual labor. Therefore there has been an increasing interest in simpler faster and reliable analytical methods for assessing food quality attributes. Spectroscopic Methods in Food Analysis presents the basic concepts of spectroscopic methods together with a discussion on the most important applications in food analysis. The determination of product quality and authenticity and the detection of adulteration are major issues in the food industry causing concern among consumers and special attention among food manufacturers. As such this book explains why spectroscopic methods have been extensively employed to the analysis of food products as they often require minimal or no sample preparation provide rapid and on-line analysis and have the potential to run multiple tests on a single sample (i.e. non-destructive). This book consists of concepts related to food quality and authenticity that are quite broad given the different demands of the manufacturer the consumer the surveillance and the legislative bodies that ultimately provide healthy and safe products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498754613

Spectroscopic Techniques and Hindered Molecular Motion Spectroscopic Techniques and Hindered Molecular Motion presents a united theoretical approach to studying classical local thermal motion of small molecules and molecular fragments in crystals by spectroscopic techniques. Mono- and polycrystalline case studies demonstrate performance validity. The book focuses on small molecules and molecular fragments such as N2 HCl CO2 CH4 H2O NH4 BeF4 NH3 CH2 CH3 C6H6 SF6 and other symmetrical atomic formations which exhibit local hindered motion in molecular condensed media: molecular and ionic crystals molecular liquids liquid crystals polymeric solids and biological objects. It reviews the state of studying the hindered molecular motion (HMM) phenomenon and the experimental works on the basis of the latest theoretical research.Case StudiesPhysical models of hindered molecular motionGeneral solution of the stochastic problem for the hindered molecular motion in crystalsFormulae of the angular autocorrelation function symmetrized on the crystallographic point symmetry groups Formulae of the spectral line shapes concerning the dielectric infrared Raman nuclear magnetic relaxation and neutron scattering spectroscopy in the presence of the hindered molecular motionExperimental probation of the theoretical outcomesProton relaxation in three-atomic molecular fragments undergoing axial symmetry hindered motion Structural distortion in the ordered phase of crystalline ammonium chlorideOrganic compounds polymers pharmaceutical products and biological systems consist of the molecular fragments which possess rotational or conformational degrees of freedom or an atomic exchange within the fragme Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382285

Spectroscopy In BiochemistryVolume I This book has been written in part with the aim of providing a text which will be useful in teaching the biochemical applications of spectroscopy. This book will be of particular use to the biochemist or biologist who does not have a background in spectroscopy but desires to find out what sort of information spectroscopy can provide. Attention was limited to those techniques most frequently used and which at present have the widest applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897721

Spectroscopy in BiochemistryVolume II This book has been written in part with the aim of providing a text which will be useful in teaching the biochemical applications of spectroscopy. This book will be of particular use to the biochemist or biologist who does not have a background in spectroscopy but desires to find out what sort of information spectroscopy can provide. Attention was limited to those techniques most frequently used and which at present have the widest applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897714

Spectroscopy in the Biomedical Sciences The intent of this book � a collection of manuscripts - is to provide general descriptions of analytical techniques which we believe to be useful to the biological scientist and to provide examples of the utility of each technique. The contributing authors were asked to focus on examples in which their particular technique has proven particularly useful in studies of biological systems. Many commonly used analytical techniques such as NMR and ESR are not included in this work it is preferred to focus on techniques which perhaps have not received as much coverage as in the recent literature. All of the analytical tools covered in this volume have great utility and the scientific community can expect to see increasing usage of most if not all of these techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897738

Spectroscopy of Pharmaceutical Solids Selecting illustrative examples from the recent literature this reference studies the underlying principles and physics of a wide range of spectroscopic techniques utilized in the pharmaceutical sciences and demonstrates various applications for each method analyzed in the text-showing how knowledge of the mechanisms of spectroscopic phenomena may facilitate more advanced technologies in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390938

SpectroscopyNew Uses and Implications This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Spectroscopy is a powerful technique that utilizes the interaction of light with matter. Analysis of various spectra can yield important physical characteristics of matter including chemical composition temperature luminosity mass and more. The uses and implications of spectroscopy are very broad with practical uses in many fields of science including astronomy medicine analytic chemistry material science geology and more. Researchers are constantly discovering new applications of spectroscopy and it is expected to play an ever-increasing role in nanotechnology and superconductivity. This book brings together a diverse collection of new research advances in spectroscopy. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692821

Spectrum of Decadence (Routledge Revivals)The Literature of the 1890s The 1890s the Naughty Nineties was an exciting and flamboyant time in British life and literature. First published in 1993 this title traces the genesis of the literary culture of the 1890s through some of the popular novels and literary texts of the period. By examining works by such writers as Oscar Wilde Bram Stoker W. B. Yeats and Walter Pater Murray Pittock analyses the nature of the ‘Decadent era’ and the artistic theories of Symbolism and Aestheticism. Significantly he provides a full assessment of the lasting impact that the thought of the period has had on our own understanding of our cultural past. Spectrum of Decadence explores the confrontations between art and science sex and mortality desire and virtue which the author argues are as much a part of modern society’s fin-de-siécle as they were of the nineteenth century’s. This reissue bridges the gap between literary texts historical context and contemporary critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799141

Spectrum Sharing in Wireless NetworksFairness Efficiency and Security Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks: Fairness Efficiency and Security provides a broad overview of wireless network spectrum sharing in seven distinct sections: The first section examines the big picture and basic principles explaining the concepts of spectrum sharing hardware/software function requirements for efficient sharing and future trends of sharing strategies.The second section contains more than 10 chapters that discuss differing approaches to efficient spectrum sharing. The authors introduce a new coexistence and sharing scheme for multi-hop networks describe the space-time sharing concept introduce LTE-U and examine sharing in broadcast and unicast environments. They then talk about different cooperation strategies to achieve mutual benefits for primary users (PU) and secondary users (SU) discuss protocols in a spectrum sharing context and provide different game theory models between PUs and SUs.The third section explains how to model the interactions of PUs and SUs using an efficient calculation method to determine spectrum availability. Additionally this section explains how to use scheduling models to achieve efficient SU traffic delivery. The subject of the fourth section is MIMO-oriented design. It focuses on how directional antennas and MIMO antennas greatly enhance wireless network performance. The authors include a few chapters on capacity/rate calculations as well as beamforming issues under MIMO antennas.Power control is covered in the fifth section which also describes the interference-aware power allocation schemes among cognitive radio users and the power control schemes in cognitive radios. The sixth section provides a comprehensive look at security issues including different types of spectrum sharing attacks and threats as well as corresponding countermeasure schemes. The seventh and final section covers issues pertaining to military applications and examines how the military task protects its data flows when sharing the spectrum with civilian applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574109

Spectrums of Shakespearean CrossdressingThe Art of Performing Women Since young male players were the norm during the English Renaissance were all cross-dressed performances of female characters played with the same degree of seriousness? Probably not. Spectrums of Representation in Shakespearean Crossdressing examines these varied types of female characters in English Renaissance drama drawing from a range of play texts themselves in order to investigate if evidence exists for varying performance practices for male-to-female crossdressing. This book argues for a reading of the representation of female characters on the English Renaissance stage that not only suggests categorizing crossdressing along a spectrum of theatrical artifice but also explores how this range of artifice enriches our understanding of the plays. The scholarship surrounding cross-dressing rarely makes this distinction since in our study of early modern plays we tend to accept as a matter of course that all crossdressing was essentially the same. The basis of Spectrums of Representation in Shakespearean Crossdressing is that it was not. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333416

Speculation And The DollarThe Political Economy Of Exchange Rates I began serious consideration of the issues and subject matter that comprise this book as a graduate student at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. In need of a dissertation topic and vaguely curious about international monetary economics I decided to sit in on Leonard Rapping's undergraduate course on international finance. Needless to say I was soon hooked. Within several months I was teaching my own course on international money and beginning to write an outline of what would become my doctoral dissertation on foreign exchange speculation. Once completed the dissertation thesis became this basis for this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288563

SpeculationsEssays on Humanism and the Philosophy of Art First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822808

Speculative Grammar and Stoic Language Theory in Medieval Allegorical NarrativeFrom Prudentius to Alan of Lille In his Plaint of Nature (De planctu Naturae) Alan of Lille bases much of his argument against sin in general and homosexuality in particular on the claim that both amount to bad grammar. The book explores the philosophical uses of grammar that were so formative of Alan’s thinking in major writers of the preceding generations including Garland the Computist St. Anselm and Peter Abelard. Many of the linguistic theories on which these thinkers rely come from Priscian an influential sixth-century grammarian who relied more on the ancient tradition of Stoic linguistic theory than the Aristotelian one in elaborating his grammatical theory. Against this backdrop the book provides a reading of Prudentius’ Psychomachia and presents an analysis of allegory in light of Stoic linguistic theory that contrasts other modern theories of allegorical signification and readings of Prudentius. The book establishes that Stoic linguistic theory is compatible with and likely partially formative of both the allegorical medium itself and the ideas expressed within it in particular as they appeared in the allegories of Prudentius Boethius and Alan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762939

Speculative IdentitiesContemporary Italian Women's Narrative "Since the early 1980s the novel has been deemed by many Italian women writers to be the most apt vehicle for creating positive images of the future of women. The novel becomes the space for confession while at the same time allowing greater expressive freedom. There is no longer one voice for the ""feminine role"" and by creating heroines who are also intellectuals these authors offer their readers models of alternative versions of self. This study is a partial inventory of the new women's narrative and aims to provide a broad literary framework through which both the general reader and the student can appreciate the characteristics and innovations of contemporary Italian women's fiction. The writers chosen for this study (Ginerva Bompiani Edith Bruck Paola Capriolo Francesca Duranti Rosetta Loy Giuliana Morandini Marta Morazzoni Anna Maria Ortese Sandra Petrignanni Fabrizia Ramondino Elisabetta Rasy and Francesca Sanvitale) have achieved both critical acclaim and public recognition and their texts show the richness of voices topics and structures in Italian women's writing today." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351196956

Speculative Pedagogies of Qualitative Inquiry In Speculative Pedagogies of Qualitative Inquiry the authors discuss what "inquiry" is and how we teach it — and if it is even possible to teach. With a proliferation of how-to manuals for doing qualitative research the time is ripe for a discussion not only on what we teach (curriculum) but also how we teach (pedagogy). This book seeks to teach students to become qualitative inquirers not with a formulaic recipe but rather by showing them how to think from a place of uncertain (w)rest(full) relational liveliness. The authors seek to create qualitative inquiry courses that create spaces that consider our abilities to respond to come to know (epistemology) be (ontology) and do (axiology) qualitative inquiry. Thus a main thread of this book is (re)thinking and (re)imagining inquiry that they come to conceptualize as (in)query. The authors use both data from graduate level research courses and theoretical concepts from poststructuralism posthumanism and feminist "new" materialism. This book is timely in the face of a growing neoliberal academy that values prescription and repetition over innovation thinking differently and engaging with research. It will be an invaluable resource for graduate students looking to use qualitative inquiry in their research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367250461

Speculative ResearchThe Lure of Possible Futures Is another future possible? So called ‘late modernity’ is marked by the escalating rise in and proliferation of uncertainties and unforeseen events brought about by the interplay between and patterning of social–natural techno–scientific and political-economic developments. The future has indeed become problematic. The question of how heterogeneous actors engage futures what intellectual and practical strategies they put into play and what the implications of such strategies are have become key concerns of recent social and cultural research addressing a diverse range of fields of practice and experience. Exploring questions of speculation possibilities and futures in contemporary societies  Speculative Research responds to the pressing need to not only critically account for the role of calculative logics and rationalities in managing societal futures but to develop alternative approaches and sensibilities that take futures seriously as possibilities and that demand new habits and practices of attention invention and experimentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895129

Speculative Satire in Contemporary Literature and FilmRant Against the Regime Since 1980 when neoliberal and neoconservative forces began their hostile takeover of western culture a new type of political satire has emerged that works to unmask and deter those toxic doctrines. Literary and cultural critic Kirk Combe calls this new form of satire the Rant. The Rant is grim highly imaginative and complex in its blending of genres. It mixes facets of satire science fiction and monster tale to produce widely consumed spectacles—major studio movies popular television/streaming series bestselling novels—designed to disturb and to provoke. The Rant targets what Combe calls the Regime. Simply put the Regime is the sum of the dangerous social economic and political orthodoxies spurred on by neoliberal and neoconservative polity. Such practices include free-market capitalism corporatism militarism religiosity imperialism racism patriarchy and so on. In the Rant then we have a unique and wholly contemporary genre of political expression and protest: speculative satire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367626815

Speculators and PatriotsEssays in Business Biography First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432550

Speculum Spinozanum 1677-1977 Originally published in 1978. These essays are written by distinguished philosophers from many countries and were published as a homage to Spinoza in the year which marked the three-hundredth anniversary of his death. A special feature of the book is that it includes a recently discovered letter by Spinoza reproduced for the first time in English and in facsimile with a commentary. The controversial influence of Spinoza on Freud is discussed and illustrated by facsimile reproductions of original letters hitherto unknown to Freudians and Spinozists alike. These letters direct revealing light on some of Freud’s attitudes. Important parallels between East and West will also attract the student of Spinoza. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330934

Speech Print and Decorum in Britain 1600--1750Studies in Social Rank and Communication Filling an important gap in the history of print and reading Elspeth Jajdelska offers a new account of the changing relationship between speech rank and writing from 1600 to 1750. Jajdelska draws on anthropological findings to shed light on the different ways that speech was understood to relate to writing across the period bringing together status and speech literary and verbal decorum readership the material text and performance. Jajdelska's ambitious array of sources includes letters diaries paratexts and genres from cookery books to philosophical discourses. She looks at authors ranging from John Donne to Jonathan Swift alongside the writings of anonymous merchants apothecaries and romance authors. Jajdelska argues that Renaissance readers were likely to approach written and printed documents less as utterances in their own right and more as representations of past speech or as scripts for future speech. In the latter part of the seventeenth century however some readers were treating books as proxies for the author's speech rather than as representations of it. These adjustments in the way speech and print were understood had implications for changes in decorum as the inhibitions placed on lower-ranking authors in the Renaissance gave way to increasingly open social networks at the start of the eighteenth century. As a result authors from the lower ranks could now publish on topics formerly reserved for the more privileged. While this apparently egalitarian development did not result in imagined communities that transcended class readers of all ranks did encounter new models of reading and writing and were empowered to engage legitimately in the gentlemanly criticism that had once been the reserve of the cultural elites. Shortlisted for the European Society for the Study of English (ESSE) book prize 2018 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881177

Speech Accompanying-GestureA Special Issue of Language and Cognitive Processes When we speak we often spontaneously produce gestures. Such gestures are an integral part of face-to-face verbal communication. The relationship between speech and gesture is the theme of this Special Issue. The articles cover a wide range of issues: cultural differences language and gesture development cognitive development bilingualism foreign language learning persuasion and "common grounds" between the speaker and the addressee. The Special Issue is of interest not only to those who study the multimodal nature of communication but also to those who seek new insights into psycholinguistic issues using gesture as the "window" into the speaker's mind. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781003059783

Speech Acts and Literary Theory This book first published in 1990 combines an introduction to speech-act theory as developed by J. L. Austin with a survey of critical essays that have adapted Austin's thought for literary analysis. Speech-act theory emphasizes the social reality created when speakers agree that their language is performative - Austin's term for utterances like: "we hereby declare" or "I promise" that produce rather than describe what they name. In contrast to formal linguistics speech-act theory insists on language's active prominence in the organization of collective life. The first section of the text concentrates on Austin's determination to situate language in society by demonstrating the social conventions manifest in language. The second and third parts of the book discuss literary critics' responses to speech-act theory's socialisation of language which have both opened new understandings of textuality in general and stimulated new interpretations of individual works. This book will be of interest to students of linguistics and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689749

Speech and Language Difficulties in the Classroom Now fully updated and revised in the light of recent developments in practice this book discusses children's language development and language difficulties in the context of the classroom. The book will help the practitioner to understand the range of language difficulties experienced by children and will assist them in planning appropriate activities with pupils their parents and other education professionals. In particular this second edition offers further guidance for teachers on observing children's communication skills in school; fully revised and updated chapters in the light of recent research; advice for schools on the implications of the increased emphasis on language and communication needs in the revised SEN Code of Practice 2001; and discussion about the increasingly recognized links between communication difficulties and EBD. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138145030

Speech and Language Impairments in ChildrenCauses Characteristics Intervention and Outcome Delayed development of speech and/or language is one of the commonest reasons for parents of preschool children to seek the advice of a paediatrician.Accessible to non-academic Speech and Language Impairments provides an overview of recent research developments in specific speech and language impairments written by experts in the field. Topics include normal and disordered development of problems crosslinguistic studies pragmatic language impairments early identification educational and psychiatric outcomes acquired epileptic aphasia and experimental studies of remediation. The book concludes with a chapter by Michael Rutter that gives guidelines for conducting and evaluating research in this field. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315784878

Speech and Language TherapyThe decision-making process when working with children Now in its second edition Speech and Language Therapy: the decision-making process when working with children reveals how recent research and changes in health and education services have affected the decision-making process in the assessment and management of children with speech and language problems. With individual chapters written by experts in their field this book: Illustrates how the decisions made by practitioners may vary within different work settings Shows how these decisions may need to be adapted when working with specific client groups Explores how such decisions are part of effective evidence-based practice Offers an overview of the skills required by the developing professional Provides insight into working as a newly qualified therapist in the current job market. Rigorously underpinned with current research and revised legislation this is an important textbook for speech and language therapy students potential students and specialist teachers in training. Speech and Language Therapy: the decision-making process when working with children will also be relevant to newly qualified therapists therapists returning to the profession specialist teachers and Special Educational Needs Coordinators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614085

Speech and ReadingA Comparative Approach Originally published in 1995 this collection of papers introduced a new dimension to the understanding of reading by focusing on the relation between spoken and written language processing. New perspectives on speech and reading are introduced by highlighting aspects of the two linguistic skills that had received little attention in the past. The comparative perspective adopted in this collection presents an innovative focus on speech and the acquisition of alphabetic reading skill. Major new sources of evidence are discussed like reading in nonconventional input modalities braille reading and speech processing in lip-reading. Contributors also discuss the reading process in non-alphabetic orthographies and the specifics of the reading acquisition problem in logographic or mixed writing systems (like Chinese and Japanese) and their relations to underlying speech representations. A central concern of all chapters is the role of phonological processes in different modalities and writings systems and at different stages in the reading acquisition process. Drawing on expertise of the contributors the book presents a novel and varied view of the achievements the promises and the challenges facing the researcher once the intimate link between speech and reading comes to the foreground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084513

Speech and VoiceTheir Evolution Pathology and Therapy Originally published in 1942 this title was recognised as setting new standards in the scientific approach to speech problems. Much speech therapy in the past had been unsatisfactory because of its emphasis upon the purely mechanical aspects of the condition while at the same time the purely psychological approach was not sufficient to lead to satisfactory and radical treatment either. In this title the author combines the two approaches and by setting out the basic pathology of the various conditions he throws new light upon them. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358898

Speech Bubbles 1 (Picture Books and Guide)Supporting Speech Sound Development in Children Speech Bubbles 1 is the first set in an exciting new series of picture books designed to be used by Speech Language Therapists/Pathologists parents/caregivers and teachers with children who have delayed or disordered speech sound development children receiving speech therapy or by those wanting to provide sound awareness activities for their children. The set includes eleven picture books that each target a different speech sound within the story. The set is also accompanied by a user guide with notes for professionals and caregivers alike. Eleven different speech sounds have been chosen that are early developing sounds or sounds commonly targeted in speech language therapy: /t/ /d/ /m/ /n/ /p/ /b/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /s/ and /s/ blends. With titles such as Who Bit My Tail? Crocodiles Can’t Climb Trees and Ben the Bubble Bear the stories are light and engaging with colourful and fun pictures on every page to keep the child interested. Perfect not just for therapy but also for encouraging early sound awareness and development Speech Bubbles 1 will create the perfect relaxed learning and practice environment for children beginning their journey into phonological awareness speech sounds and their positions in words. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185527

Speech Bubbles 1 User GuideSupporting Speech Sound Development in Children This book is the supporting guide for Speech Bubbles 1 the first set in an exciting new series of picture books designed to be used by Speech Language Therapists/Pathologists parents/caregivers and teachers with children who have delayed or disordered speech sound development children receiving speech therapy or by those wanting to provide sound awareness activities for their children. This user guide contains notes for both professionals and caregivers to support the use of one or all of the picture books in the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544444

Speech Bubbles 2 (Picture Books and Guide)Supporting Speech Sound Development in Children Speech Bubbles 2 is the second set in a series of picture books designed to be used by those working with children who have delayed or disordered speech sound development children receiving speech therapy or those wanting to provide sound awareness activities for children. The set includes 12 beautifully illustrated storybooks each targeting a different speech sound in different positions within words and a user guide with notes on each individual story. Designed to be read aloud to the child in a therapy classroom or home setting the stories create a fun and engaging activity that can be returned to again and again. The full set includes: Twelve bright and engaging stories targeting the following early developing sounds and sounds frequently targeted in speech therapy: /v/ /z/ /sh/ /ch/ /h/ /y/ /j/ /r/ /l/ /w/ /r/ blends and /l/ blends. A user guide supporting the use of the stories with individual notes on each. Perfect not just for therapy but also for encouraging early sound awareness and development this is an engaging and invaluable resource for speech and language therapists and pathologists parents and caregivers and teachers working with children aged 2– 8 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597846

Speech Bubbles 2 User GuideSupporting Speech Sound Development in Children This book is the supporting guide for Speech Bubbles 2 an exciting series created for speech language therapists and pathologists parents and caregivers  teachers and other professionals working with children who have delayed or disordered speech sound development. The guide contains detailed notes to support the effective use of all of the picture books in the series targeting the following sounds: /v/ /z/ /sh/ /ch/ /h/ /y/ /j/ /r/ /l/ /w/ /r/ blends and /l/ blends. Speech Bubbles 2 is the second set in a series of picture books designed to be used by those working with children who have delayed or disordered speech sound development children receiving speech therapy or those wanting to provide sound awareness activities for children. The set includes 12 beautifully illustrated storybooks each targeting a different speech sound in different positions within words and a user guide with notes on each individual story. Designed to be read aloud to the child in a therapy classroom or home setting the stories create a fun and engaging activity that can be returned to again and again. The full set includes: Twelve bright and engaging stories targeting the following early developing sounds and sounds frequently targeted in speech therapy: /v/ /z/ /sh/ /ch/ /h/ /y/ /j/ /r/ /l/ /w/ /r/ blends and /l/ blends. A user guide supporting the use of the stories with individual notes on each. Perfect not just for therapy but also for encouraging early sound awareness and development this is an engaging and invaluable resource for speech language therapists and pathologists parents and caregivers and teachers working with children aged 2–8 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648473

Speech DisordersA PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDY of the Various Defects of Speech First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875081

Speech EnhancementTheory and Practice Second Edition With the proliferation of mobile devices and hearing devices including hearing aids and cochlear implants there is a growing and pressing need to design algorithms that can improve speech intelligibility without sacrificing quality. Responding to this need Speech Enhancement: Theory and Practice Second Edition introduces readers to the basic problems of speech enhancement and the various algorithms proposed to solve these problems. Updated and expanded this second edition of the bestselling textbook broadens its scope to include evaluation measures and enhancement algorithms aimed at improving speech intelligibility. Fundamentals Algorithms Evaluation and Future Steps Organized into four parts the book begins with a review of the fundamentals needed to understand and design better speech enhancement algorithms. The second part describes all the major enhancement algorithms and because these require an estimate of the noise spectrum also covers noise estimation algorithms. The third part of the book looks at the measures used to assess the performance in terms of speech quality and intelligibility of speech enhancement methods. It also evaluates and compares several of the algorithms. The fourth part presents binary mask algorithms for improving speech intelligibility under ideal conditions. In addition it suggests steps that can be taken to realize the full potential of these algorithms under realistic conditions. What’s New in This Edition Updates in every chapter A new chapter on objective speech intelligibility measures A new chapter on algorithms for improving speech intelligibility Real-world noise recordings (on accompanying CD) MATLAB® code for the implementation of intelligibility measures (on accompanying CD) MATLAB and C/C++ code for the implementation of algorithms to improve speech intelligibility (on accompanying CD) Valuable Insights from a Pioneer in Speech Enhancement Clear and concise this book explores how human listeners compensate for acoustic noise in noisy environments. Written by a pioneer in speech enhancement and noise reduction in cochlear implants it is an essential resource for anyone who wants to implement or incorporate the latest speech enhancement algorithms to improve the quality and intelligibility of speech degraded by noise. Includes a CD with Code and Recordings The accompanying CD provides MATLAB implementations of representative speech enhancement algorithms as well as speech and noise databases for the evaluation of enhancement algorithms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075573

Speech for the Stage From its original publication thousands of actors have used this classic text to develop and refine their voice and speech. Evangeline Machlin includes warm-up routines for the voice but initially focuses on the importance of listening. She also discusses such important elements as relaxation phonetics articulation resonance pitch rate of speech and stress. In addition there are chapters on dialects on reading aloud sight reading auditioning and performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176966

Speech Perception and Spoken Word Recognition Speech Perception and Spoken Word Recognition features contributions from the field’s leading scientists and covers recent developments and current issues in the study of cognitive and neural mechanisms that take patterns of air vibrations and turn them ‘magically’ into meaning. The volume makes a unique theoretical contribution in linking behavioural and cognitive neuroscience research and cutting across traditional strands of study such as adult and developmental processing. The book: Focusses on the state of the art in the study of speech perception and spoken word recognition Discusses the interplay between behavioural and cognitive neuroscience evidence and between adult and developmental research Evaluates key theories in the field and relates them to recent empirical advances including the relationship between speech perception and speech production meaning representation and real-time activation and bilingual and monolingual spoken word recognition Examines emerging areas of study such as word learning and time-course of memory consolidation and how the science of human speech perception can help computer speech recognition Overall this book presents a renewed focus on theoretical and developmental issues as well as a multifaceted and broad review of the state of research in speech perception and spoken word recognition. Particularly interested readers will be researchers of psycholinguistics and adjoining fields as well as advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848724402

Speech Perception By Ear and EyeA Paradigm for Psychological Inquiry First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799742

Speech Perception By Ear and EyeA Paradigm for Psychological Inquiry First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315808253

Speech ProcessingA Dynamic and Optimization-Oriented Approach Based on years of instruction and field expertise this volume offers the necessary tools to understand all scientific computational and technological aspects of speech processing. The book emphasizes mathematical abstraction the dynamics of the speech process and the engineering optimization practices that promote effective problem solving in this area of research and covers many years of the authors' personal research on speech processing. Speech Processing helps build valuable analytical skills to help meet future challenges in scientific and technological advances in the field and considers the complex transition from human speech processing to computer speech processing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214702

Speech Production and Second Language Acquisition This extremely up-to-date book Speech Production and Second Language Acquisition is the first volume in the exciting new series Cognitive Science and Second Language Acquisition. This new volume provides a thorough overview of the field and proposes a new integrative model of how L2 speech is produced. The study of speech production is its own subfield within cognitive science. One of the aims of this new book as is true of the series is to make cognitive science theory accessible to second language acquisition. Speech Production and Second Language Acquisition examines how research on second language and bilingual speech production can be grounded in L1 research conducted in cognitive science and in psycholinguistics. Highlighted is a coherent and straightforward introduction to the bilingual lexicon and its role in spoken language performance. Like the rest of the series Speech Production and Second Language Acquisition is tutorial in style intended as a supplementary textbook for undergraduates and graduate students in programs of cognitive science second language acquisition applied linguistics and language pedagogy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203763964

Speech ProductionModels Phonetic Processes and Techniques Speech Production: Models Phonetic Processes and Techniques brings together researchers from many different disciplines - computer science dentistry engineering linguistics phonetics physiology psychology - all with a special interest in how speech is produced. From the initial neural program to the end acoustic signal it provides an overview of several dominant models in the speech production literature as well as up-to-date accounts of persistent theoretical issues in the area. A particular focus is on the evaluation of information gleaned from instrumental investigations of the speech production process including MRI PET ultra-sound video-imaging EMA EPG X-ray computer simulation - and many others. The research presented in this volume considers questions such as: the feed-back vs. feed-forward control of speech; the acoustic/auditory vs. articulatory/somato-sensory domains of speech planning; the innateness of human speech; the possible architecture of a speech production model; and the realization of prosodic structure in speech. Leaders in speech research from around the world have contributed their most recent work to this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006188

Speech Recognition in Adverse ConditionsExplorations in Behaviour and Neuroscience Speech recognition in ‘adverse conditions’ has been a familiar area of research in computer science engineering and hearing sciences for several decades. In contrast most psycholinguistic theories of speech recognition are built upon evidence gathered from tasks performed by healthy listeners on carefully recorded speech in a quiet environment and under conditions of undivided attention. Building upon the momentum initiated by the Psycholinguistic Approaches to Speech Recognition in Adverse Conditions workshop held in Bristol UK in 2010 the aim of this volume is to promote a multi-disciplinary yet unified approach to the perceptual cognitive and neuro-physiological mechanisms underpinning the recognition of degraded speech variable speech speech experienced under cognitive load and speech experienced by theoretically relevant populations. This collection opens with a review of the literature and a formal classification of adverse conditions. The research articles then highlight those adverse conditions with the greatest potential for constraining theory showing that some speech phenomena often believed to be immutable can be affected by noise surface variations or attentional set in ways that will force researchers to rethink their theory. This volume is essential for those interested in speech recognition outside laboratory constraints. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727656

Speech Sounds Speech Sounds: * helps develop the fundamental skills of the phonetician * investigates the various aspects involved in the production of speech sounds * uses data-based material to reinforce each new concept * includes examples from a wide range of languages * provides dozens of exercises with solutions and cross-references * can complement existing course or textbook material. The second edition of Speech Sounds has been revised and updated throughout and includes new examples and exercises a new appendix giving information on career prospects; and a fully updated further reading section. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203023495

Speed Data and EcosystemsExcelling in a Software-Driven World As software R&D investment increases the benefits from short feedback cycles using technologies such as continuous deployment experimentation-based development and multidisciplinary teams require a fundamentally different strategy and process. This book will cover the three overall challenges that companies are grappling with: speed data and ecosystems. Speed deals with shortening the cycle time in R&D. Data deals with increasing the use of and benefit from the massive amounts of data that companies collect. Ecosystems address the transition of companies from being internally focused to being ecosystem oriented by analyzing what the company is uniquely good at and where it adds value. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198180

Speed and MicropoliticsBodies Minds and Perceptions in an Accelerating World This book provides a theoretical framework for understanding the micropolitics of speed; a rich nuanced and embodied account of life in an accelerating world. What does it feel like to live in an era of profound social acceleration? What kinds of affects perceptions and identities does an accelerating world produce? The answers to these questions mean more than simply understanding the psychology of speed; they also mean understanding issues in contemporary politics as diverse as xenophobia and anti-immigration policies patterns of transnational identification and solidarity social isolation and alienation and the ability of new media to coordinate social movements. While drawing extensively on the work of contemporary theorists Simon Glezos recognizes that social acceleration is not a purely recent phenomenon. He therefore turns to thinkers such as Nietzsche Spinoza Bergson and Merleau-Ponty to ask how they sought to understand and respond to the rapid changes and unsettling temporalities of their eras and how their insights can be applied to our own. Advancing theoretical understanding and offering a useful way to analytically conceptualize the nature of time Speed and Micropolitics will be of interest to students and scholars studying affect theory theories of the body new materialism phenomenology as well as the history of political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280659

Speed up your ArabicStrategies to Avoid Common Errors Pronunciation spelling the concept of roots and patterns and idomatic phrases are just some of the areas that cause confusion for students of Arabic. Learning how to avoid the common errors that arise repeatedly in these areas is an essential step in successful language learning. Speed Up Your Arabic is a unique and innovative resource that identifies and explains the most commonly made errors enabling students to learn from their mistakes and enhance their understanding of the Arabic language. Each of the nine chapters focuses on a grammatical category where English speakers typically make mistakes in Arabic. Each chapter is divided into sections that classify the concepts and errors into subcategories. Full explanations are provided throughout with clear comprehensive examples and exercises to help the learner gain an in-depth understanding of Arabic grammar and usage. Key features: Carefully selected grammar topics and examples based on the most commonly made errors Comprehensive explanations of the most difficult grammar points help learners gain an in-depth understanding of Arabic grammar and usage. Exercises throughout reinforce learning and link theory to practice A complete answer key making it ideal for self-study A glossary of grammatical terms an Arabic-English glossary and a bibliography to aid learning Useful drills and listening samples available for free download at http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415660556/ Suitable both for classroom use or self-study Speed Up Your Arabic is the ideal resource for all intermediate learners of Arabic wishing to refine their language skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660556

Speed Up Your ChineseStrategies to Avoid Common Errors Speed up your Chinese is an innovative resource that identifies and explains the common errors that English-speaking learners of Chinese repeatedly make. Speed up your Chinese organizes the major categories of Mandarin grammar into areas that are problematic for English native speakers. Each subsection highlights a relevant grammatical point explains why it causes particular confusion for learners and provides a case-analysis of common errors together with explanatory corrections. Key features: basic principles of Mandarin grammar organized into coherent categories learner-oriented problem-solving approach illustrates grammatical rules and presents a case-analysis of approximately 150 commonly made errors together with explanatory corrections subsections explain differences between Mandarin and English focusing on how learners understand fundamental grammar patterns and avoid errors associated with English all subsections end with mnemonic advice that highlights the core of the discussion reinforcing learners’ understanding of the topic erroneous case samples become grammar reviews inviting learners to test their grasp of grammar points. While Chinese examples are in simplified characters (with pinyin) in the main texts their counterparts in traditional characters are provided in the Appendix. A unique reference and useful complement to textbooks at all basic levels Speed up your Chinese is suitable both for classroom use or self-study with exercises and a full answer key. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501521

Speed up your FrenchStrategies to Avoid Common Errors Speed up your French is a unique and innovative resource that identifies and explains the errors most commonly made by students of French. From false friends to idiomatic expressions and the use of prepositions each of the nine chapters focuses on an aspect of the language where English speakers typically make mistakes. Full explanations are provided throughout with clear comprehensive examples enabling students to acquire a surer grasp of French vocabulary and idiom as well as grammar. Key Features: carefully selected grammar topics and examples based on the most commonly made errors extensive exercises and answer key to reinforce learning link theory to practice and promote self-study use of mnemonic devices including visual illustrations to aid understanding Supplementary exercises and answer key available at www.routledge.com/cw/Jubb   Suitable for either classroom use or self-study  Speed up your French is the ideal resource for all intermediate learners of French wishing to refine their language skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850002

Speed Up Your GermanStrategies to Avoid Common Errors Speed Up Your German is a unique and innovative resource that identifies and explains the errors most commonly made by learners of German enabling students to learn from their mistakes while enhancing their understanding of the German language. Each of the twelve chapters focuses on a grammatical category where English speakers typically make mistakes. Each point is clearly explained and exemplified with a range of exercises to reinforce learning. Key features: An emphasis on the areas where students most commonly make mistakes makes this an efficient learning and revision tool Exercises throughout encourage learners to play an active role in identifying the rules allowing learners to internalize the main rules more readily A complete answer key to assist with self-study Suitable both for classroom use or self-study Speed Up Your German is the ideal resource for all intermediate learners of German wishing to refine their language skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831094

Speed up your KoreanStrategies to Avoid Common Errors Word order honorifics terms of addresses and idiomatic expressions are just some of the areas that cause confusion for students of Korean. Learning how to avoid the common errors that arise repeatedly in these areas is an essential step in successful language learning. Speed Up Your Korean is a unique and innovative resource that identifies and explains these errors enabling students to learn from their mistakes while enhancing their understanding of the Korean language. Key features: Carefully selected grammar topics and examples based on the most commonly made errors Comprehensive explanations of the most difficult grammar points help learners gain an in-depth understanding of Korean grammar and usage. Exercises throughout reinforce learning and link theory to practice Suitable both for classroom use or self-study Speed Up Your Korean is the ideal resource for all intermediate learners of Korean wishing to refine their language skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645041

Speed-Based Target ProfitPlanning and Developing Synchronous Profitable Operations Profitable production planning is and will remain an eternal challenge to ensuring the prosperity and dignity of companies in a global market. Even though there are different approaches to achieving the target profitability through productivity in the production planning stage these approaches do not guarantee consistent planning creation and sustenance of synchronous profitable operations for multiannual and annual target profit. In feedback to this predicament Alin Posteucă develops a new system called speed-based target profit (SBTP). SBTP is the profitable production management and manufacturing improvement system that approaches production planning to achieve unit speed of target profit for target products through manufacturing cost improvement and bottleneck profitability control for maximum takt time. Managers and practitioners within manufacturing companies will discover a practical approach for cost down and cash up by applying a powerful operational profitable production planning formula to meet profitability expectations through productivity based on strong leadership with the help of a specific system for feedforward concurrent and feedback control. Therefore the SBTP system in this book presents a holistic approach to profitability for target products and the development of its own mechanism since the acceptance of each order from customers to achieve continuous synchronization of all manufacturing processes to market requirements profitability management and profitable production planning. The uniqueness of the book is reinforced by a detailed presentation of the successful application of the SBTP system in two case studies as a way of life and a unit speed of target profit improvement ethos at all hierarchical levels in two multinational manufacturing companies operating in highly competitive markets in order to address the synchronous profitable operations for both the sales increase scenario and the sales decrease scenario. By adopting the SBTP system your company will be able to consistently achieve unit speed of target profit in the bottleneck process for fulfilling annual and multiannual target profit as a unique and effective way through a new profitable production planning paradigm that operates according to its own production system. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367457792

Speeding Up Fast CapitalismCultures Jobs Families Schools Bodies In his 1989 book Fast Capitalism Ben Agger presented a framework for understanding late-20th century social problems. Speeding Up Fast Capitalism a sequel to his earlier book assesses social changes since the end of the 1980s brought about by information technologies like the Internet which have quickened the pace of everyday life. In Speeding Up Fast Capitalism Agger assesses the impact of the Internet on consciousness communication culture and community and evaluates the prospects of democratic social change. Where the earlier book was largely theoretical Speeding Up applies critical theory to specific topics such as Internet culture work families childhood schooling food the body and fitness. Although indebted to Fast Capitalism the sequel appeals to an audience wider than theorists including empirical sociologists social scientists and scholars in cultural disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631967

Speedlights & SpeedlitesCreative Flash Photography at Lightspeed Second Edition Canon Speedlites and Nikon Speedlights are small off-camera flashguns that can provide big results - if you know how to use them properly. Acclaimed Boston photographers Lou Jones Bob Keenan and Steve Ostrowski guide you through the technical and creative aspects of how to get the most out of these powerful tools in this indispensable guide packed full of inspirational images and comprehensive diagrams of the lighting set ups used to capture them. They are significantly more advanced lighter and considerably cheaper than a standard flashgun and have many advantages. They are small (and cheap) enough that a number can be carried in your kit and they can be used in combination triggered wirelessly. They use through-the-lens (TTL) metering which allows you to use the in-camera LCD and histograms to calculate the required power/direction rather than havng to use a light meter or trial and error. They use proprietary dedicated technology (from Canon and Nikon) that means there are no compatability issues. Getting the most out of them however remains a mystery - most photographers still just use their speedlights in the same way as a standard flash gun. This is where this book comes in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240821443

Spelling for LifeUncovering the simplicity and science of spelling A recent survey of 200 teachers asking the question ‘spelling is…?’ resulted in the following adjectives: ‘difficult’ ‘complex’ ‘confusing’ ‘random’ ‘confounding’. Spelling for Life offers lucid accessible tools which help to reveal that when explicitly and systematically taught spelling is scientific law-abiding and even elegant. It explains that spelling is the manipulation of symbols according to agreed-upon patterns that produce predictable results. Spelling errors also fall into sets of predictable patterns. Success in spelling is not a product of intelligence. Many people struggle to spell due to coping strategies developed in place of explicit instruction. What gives spelling its ‘complex’ veneer is the fact that different ways of thinking are required at different levels from word to word. Some words can be spelt as they sound others have to be visually memorised and some rely on knowledge of core rules about word-structure. A lot of words require more than one strand of knowledge. This book makes clear which strand needs to be applied in different situations. Often pupils who can read and express themselves competently nevertheless find spelling difficult. False assumptions about spelling such as believing the English language is complex and/or irregular damage confidence and lead to reluctance to even attempt to spell correctly. Spelling For Life enables teachers and pupils to: learn what the common spelling coping strategies are gain insights into undoing poor spelling habits work together to notice patterns not only in regular spelling but also in words which on the surface seem to break the spelling rules practise successful spelling strategies progressing from simple to complex words rapidly and with confidence. Using a synthesis of theory research and teaching experience the fascinating nature of English spelling is systematically teased out. The examples and exercises offer an encouraging accessible way to implement the programme of study and strive to reveal the beauty of spelling. Aided by example lessons progressive assessments unique tools and extensive practice lists this highly acclaimed overview of spelling succeeds in developing critical thinking and confidence when reading and spelling. It can be used in conjunction with any established phonics programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856935

Spelling RecoveryThe Pathway to Spelling Success First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138148741

Spelling Rules Riddles and RemediesAdvice and Activities to Enhance Spelling Achievement for All Spelling Rules Riddles and Remedies is for anyone supporting learners who are struggling to understand the world of English spellings. This book engages learners and enhances their learning by using practical and dynamic resources to reveal the cause and effect of spelling confusions. By posing opportunities for understanding memory-related applications learners and their spelling tutors are empowered with the knowledge and resources required to amend improve and proliferate spelling success. In this revised edition bestselling author Sally Raymond offers further unique and accessible 'Spelling Detective' and 'Learning Application' activities and explores ways of empowering individual learners. Offering a wealth of effective approaches to improving spelling chapters: demonstrate how spelling errors can be examined to develop solutions for individual learners; show how to engage pupils through use of meta-cognition; highlight the reasons why spelling abilities might fail; explore and resolve the impact of English spelling irregularities and deviations through informed discovery; illustrate how to use mnemonics and story-lines to link tangible prompts to confident spelling ability; provide structured game-play and challenging practice lessons. boost pupils’ achievement through the strategic use of multiple processing skills. Clearly presented and highly illustrated this book encourages creativity and shows teachers how to adopt and adapt a variety of learning strategies to suit different needs. Targeting learners in Key Stage 2 upwards Spelling Rules Riddles and Remedies brings a wealth of ideas to stimulate spelling success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347397

Spelling: Caught or Taught?A New Look 'With admirable clarity Mrs Peters sums up what determines competence in spelling and the traditional and new approaches to its teaching.' -Times Literary Supplement Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167513

SpellingApproaches to Teaching and Assessment First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315065250

Spelltrack WorkbookSpelling Activities for Key Stages 1 and 2 Spelltrack is a practical approach to spelling developed to help children who have specific difficulties with phoneme awareness segmenting blending and phoneme-letter correspondences. It helps to maintain a systematic progression through the process of learning to read and spell. This book presents activities using tracking techniques to help those learners who have particular difficulty in memorizing high frequency words. By circling (tracking) each letter in one continuous movement at the same time as saying the letter name the learner is using visual and kinesthetic senses as well as learning the phonic components of the word. Writing out the spelling from memory saying the letter names or mnemonic as he or she does so provides reinforcement of correct letter formation and good handwriting. The workbook focuses on helping children to learn 'tricky' words that are not phonically regular. Words in common everyday sequences have been included too to give learners confidence with these words as quickly as possible. Using Spelltrack activities can help children to scan a line of type effectively improving reading letter recognition and discrimination skills; correct problems of left-to-right directionality omissions and reversals; improve visual recognition matching and selecting; improve graphic knowledge and phoneme/graphic correspondence; work on fine motor control; consolidate phonic skills and early spelling strategies; and learn proofreading skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420274

Spend Analysis and Specification Development Using Failure Interpretation Considering that the biggest machines that do the most work are made up of smaller machines and components it becomes obvious that when a large machine breaks it is normally due to small components acting antagonistically. Detailing a time-tested method for increasing productivity and lowering operational costs Spend Analysis and Specification Development Using Failure Interpretation explains how to establish performance-based procurement specifications for the components devices and items that contribute the most to operational downtime and repair/replacement costs. The book emphasizes the critical need to perform both spend and failure analysis in order to develop a procurement document which will ultimately reduce overall costs. Accompanied by a CD with helpful material such as specification checklists case study worksheets form letters and return on investment (ROI) worksheets that you can customize to your needs the text discusses how to: Identify the products that will cost the most if they fail Develop performance-based procurement specifications to reduce direct and indirect costs Examine cost analysis as it relates to operations maintenance and production Determine effective criteria based on properties test results and standards for each operation Written by an industry expert with decades of experience giving seminars training customers and associates and authoring numerous papers and articles the text provides the real-world understanding of the influential components and materials’ physical properties needed to engage in effective failure and spend analysis. It addresses product submission and monitoring and includes helpful tools so you can immediately get started on conducting your own cost-saving analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138382060

Spenser and Ovid In Spenser and Ovid Syrithe Pugh gives the first sustained account of Ovid's presence in the Spenser canon uncovering new evidence to reveal the thematic and formal debts many of Spenser's poems owe to Ovid particularly when considered in the light of an informed understanding of all of Ovid's work. Pugh's reading presents a challenge to New Historicist assumptions as she contests both the traditional insistence on Virgil as Spenser's prime classical model and the idea it has perpetuated of Spenser as Elizabeth I's imperial propagandist. In fact Pugh locates Ovid's importance to Spenser precisely in his counter-Virgilian world view with its high valuation of faithful love concern for individual freedom distrust of imperial rule and the poet's claim to vatic authority in opposition to political power. Her study spans Spenser's career from the inaugural Shepheardes Calender to what was probably his last poem The Mutabilitie Cantos and embraces his work in the genres of pastoral love poetry and epic romance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242651

Spenser: The Faerie Queene The Faerie Queene is a scholarly masterpiece that has influenced inspired and challenged generations of writers readers and scholars since its completion in 1596. Hamilton's edition is itself a masterpiece of scholarship and close reading. It is now the standard edition for all readers of Spenser. The entire work is revised and the text of The Faerie Queene itself has been freshly edited the first such edition since the 1930s. This volume also contains additional original material including a letter to Raleigh commendatory verses and dedicatory sonnets chronology of Spenser's life and works and provides a compilation of list of characters and their appearances in The Faerie Queene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439993

Spenser's Irish WorkPoetry Plantation and Colonial Reformation Exploring Edmund Spenser's writings within the historical and aesthetic context of colonial agricultural reform in Ireland his adopted home this study demonstrates how Irish events and influences operate in far more of Spenser's work than previously suspected. Thomas Herron explores Spenser's relation to contemporary English poets and polemicists in Munster such as Sir Walter Raleigh Ralph Birkenshaw and Parr Lane as well as heretofore neglected Irish material in Elizabethan pageantry in the 1590s such as the famously elaborate state performances at Elvetham and Rycote. New light is shed here on the Irish significance of both the earlier and later Books of The Fairie Queene. Herron examines in depth Spenser's adaptation of the paradigm of the laboring artist for empire found in Virgil's Georgics which Herron weaves explicitly with Spenser's experience as an administrator property owner and planter in Ireland. Taking in history religion geography classics and colonial studies as well as early modern literature and Irish studies this book constitutes a valuable addition to Spenser scholarship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242644

SpermatogenesisBiology and Clinical Implications Senior investigators internationally have here collaborated to produce an international reference work. Each contributor provides critical and thought provoking concepts and ideas based on the latest developments in their field. The result is a must read and timely reference work for investigators who are interested in how spermatogenesis is currently understood and which are the most promising avenues for future research; an Introduction sets the context for the chapter and points out the relevance of the research for basic research scientists and clinicians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498764117

Spheres of Influence in International RelationsHistory Theory and Politics Current events happening around the world especially the ’humanitarian interventions’ by NATO and the West within the context of the so-called Arab Spring make the understanding of the role of spheres of influence in international politics absolutely critical. Hast explores the practical implications and applications of this theory challenging the concept by using historical examples such as suzerainty and colonialism as well as the emergence of a hierarchical international order. This study further connects the English School tradition post-war international order the Cold War and images of Russia with the concept of the sphere of influence to initiate debate and provide a fresh outlook on a concept which has little recent attention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245594

Spherical Geometry and Its Applications Spherical Geometry and Its Applications introduces spherical geometry and its practical applications in a mathematically rigorous form. The text can serve as a course in spherical geometry for mathematics majors. Readers from various academic backgrounds can comprehend various approaches to the subject. The book introduces an axiomatic system for spherical geometry and uses it to prove the main theorems of the subject. It also provides an alternate approach using quaternions. The author illustrates how a traditional axiomatic system for plane geometry can be modified to produce a different geometric world – but a geometric world that is no less real than the geometric world of the plane. Features: A well-rounded introduction to spherical geometry Provides several proofs of some theorems to appeal to larger audiences Presents principal applications: the study of the surface of the earth the study of stars and planets in the sky the study of three- and four-dimensional polyhedra mappings of the sphere and crystallography Many problems are based on propositions from the ancient text Sphaerica of Menelaus Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367196905

Spherical Nucleic Acids4 volumes Spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) comprise a nanoparticle core and a densely packed and highly oriented nucleic acid shell typically DNA or RNA. They have novel architecture-dependent properties that distinguish them from all other forms of nucleic acids and make them useful in materials synthesis catalysis diagnostics therapeutics and optics/plasmonics. This book covers over two decades of Dr. Mirkin’s research on SNAs and their anisotropic analogues including synthesis and fundamental properties and applications in colloidal crystallization adaptive matter and nanomedicine spanning extra- and intracellular diagnostics gene regulation and immunomodulation. It is a reprint volume that compiles 101 key papers from high-impact journals in this research area published by the Mirkin Group at Northwestern University Illinois USA within the International Institute for Nanotechnology and collaborators. Volume 1 provides an overview and a historical framework of engineering matter from DNA-modified constructs and discusses the enabling features of nucleic acid–functionalized nanomaterials. Volume 2 covers design rules for colloidal crystallization building blocks for crystal engineering and DNA and RNA as programmable bonds. Volume 3 discusses colloidal crystallization processes and routes to hierarchical assembly dynamic nanoparticle superlattices surface-based and template-confined colloidal crystallization optics and plasmonics with nanoparticle superlattices and postsynthetic modification and catalysis with nanoparticle superlattices. Volume 4 covers diagnostic modalities and intracellular therapeutic and diagnostic schemes based upon nucleic acid–functionalized nanomaterials. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800358

SPI/CI 52nd Annual Conference and Exposition 1997 This book is a collection of the marketing/technical/regulatory sessions of the Composites Institute's International Composites EXPO '97 held at Nashville Tennessee on January 27-29 1997. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075882

SPI/CI International Conference and Exposition 1998 This book discusses how the excess value of the products using braid is captured in prosthetic limbs aircraft and automotive components commercial furniture and trenchless sewer repair structures. It outlines the braided pultrusion process and also discusses impregnation states. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075912

SPICE for Power Electronics and Electric Power Power electronics can be a difficult course for students to understand and for professors to teach. Simplifying the process for both SPICE for Power Electronics and Electric Power Third Edition illustrates methods of integrating industry standard SPICE software for design verification and as a theoretical laboratory bench. Helpful PSpice Software and Program Files Available for Download Based on the author Muhammad H. Rashid’s considerable experience merging design content and SPICE into a power electronics course this vastly improved and updated edition focuses on helping readers integrate the SPICE simulator with a minimum amount of time and effort. Giving users a better understanding of the operation of a power electronics circuit the author explores the transient behavior of current and voltage waveforms for each and every circuit element at every stage. The book also includes examples of all types of power converters as well as circuits with linear and nonlinear inductors. New in this edition: Student learning outcomes (SLOs) listed at the start of each chapter Changes to run on OrCAD version 9.2 Added VPRINT1 and IPRINT1 commands and examples Notes that identify important concepts Examples illustrating EVALUE GVALUE ETABLE GTABLE ELAPLACE GLAPLACE EFREQ and GFREQ Mathematical relations for expected outcomes where appropriate The Fourier series of the output voltages for rectifiers and inverters PSpice simulations of DC link inverters and AC voltage controllers with PWM control This book demonstrates techniques of executing power conversions and ensuring the quality of the output waveforms rather than the accurate modeling of power semiconductor devices. This approach benefits students enabling them to compare classroom results obtained with simple switch models of devices. In addition a new chapter covers multi-level converters. Assuming no prior knowledge of SPICE or PSpice simulation the text provides detailed step-by-step instructions on how to draw a schematic of a circuit execute simulations and view or plot the output results. It also includes suggestions for laboratory experiments and design problems that can be used for student homework assignments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077676

Spicers;Europ Internal Mar Pol Offers comprehensive information about "1992" presented in a clear and readily accessible format. In an extensive introduction it explains how policy programmes emerged and discusses the implications for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058953

Spices in the Indian Ocean World By turns exotic valuable and of cardinal importance in the development of world trade spices as the editor reminds us are today a mundane accessory in any well-equiped kitchen; in the 15th-18th centuries the spice trade from the Indian Ocean to markets all over the world was a major economic enterprise. Setting the scene with extracts from Garcia da Orta's fascinating contemporary Colloquies on the drugs and simples of India [Goa 1563] this collection reviews trade in a wide variety of spices exploring merchant organisation transport and marketing as well as detailing the quantitative evidence on the fluctuations in spice trade. The evidence and historical debates concerning the 16th-century revival of the Mediterranean and Red Sea spice trade at this time are fully represented here Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274075

Spices: Leafy Spices Leafy Spices discusses the botany cultivation harvesting and processing chemical composition processing methods varietal differences and end uses for the leaves and essential oils of leafy spices. The book emphasizes botany and cultivation identifies which seasons are best for harvesting to achieve a maximum oil yield and explains the care needed to ensure successful cultivation and oil extraction. Leaf and oil composition is discussed and the medicinal uses of the leaves as well as their use as food flavorings are examined in detail. Species covered include basil bay bergamot borage burnet capers camomile chervil chives coriander costmary curry leaf marjoram mint oregano parsley rosemary sage savory tarragon and thyme. This book is an ideal reference volume for botanists food scientists technologists and flavor chemists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315894867

SpicesAgrotechniques for Quality Produce Indian spices are famous across the globe and have attracted food lovers for ages. With the increasing awareness of health through foods people are now more conscious about the health and nutraceutical benefits of spices. The past few years have witnessed pioneering research work in this area with various spices. This volume is a comprehensive volume that collects and collates the wisdom of the past and blends it with the technological progress of today. The book offers comprehensive coverage on the subject of Indian spices and their agrotechniques. It is a rich compilation of agrotechniques coupled with background information research work and scientific discussion on the basic and applied aspects on the subject. The first chapter in Spices: Agrotechniques for Quality Produce is introductory and provides an overview of spices that have important flavor compounds. It looks at the present status of world spice scenario on export and import major markets etc. The second chapter deals with classification of spices condiments and herbs. The third chapter is the major one that precisely describes agrotechniques and production technology of fifty individual spices comprised of the major spices. It covers three rhizomatous spices six bulbous spices eight tree spices (six aromatic and two acidulant) eleven seed spices twelve leafy or herbal spices or aromatic herbs four lesser-known spices and three other spices with due consideration to quality and value-added benefits. This chapter also presents a general discussion of the systematic position composition uses export-import scenario medicinal values etc. of these spices. The subsequent chapters deal with recent research approaches on spices around the world and explore the promises of organic spices and future research directions. This volume will be useful to all those who are interested in spices including students teachers researchers amateur readers policymakers as well as farming communities. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886352

Spies and Their MastersIntelligence–Policy Relations in Democratic Countries This book delves into the secret histories of the CIA the FBI and British and Italian intelligence to study how policymakers can control intelligence agencies and when these agencies will try to remove their own government.   For every government they serve intelligence agencies are both a threat and a necessity. They often provide vital information for national security but the secrets they possess can also be used against their own masters. This book introduces subversion paradox theory to provide a social scientific explanation of the unequal power dynamic resulting from an often fraught relationship between agencies and their ‘masters’. The author also makes a case for the existence of ‘deep state’ conspiracies including in highly developed democracies and cautions those who denounce their existence that trying to control intelligence by politicizing it is likely to backfire. An important intervention in the field of intelligence studies this book will be indispensable for intelligence professionals and policymakers in understanding and bridging the cultural divide between these two groups. It will also make for a fascinating and informative read to scholars and researchers of diplomacy foreign policy international relations strategic and defence studies security studies political studies policymaking and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367407636

Spies of the KaiserPlotting the Downfall of England Le Queux was the first and most prolific of all British spy writers but Spies of the Kaiser was not just another tale of scheming foreigners and plucky British heroes for this paranoid tale of German secret agents plotting the invasion of Britain played a major part in the formation of MI5 Britain's counter-espionage organisation. In his introduction intelligence historian Nicholas Hiley explains how Le Queux's powerful blend of fact and fiction inspired a whole generation of British secret service officers and led MI5 in a nation-wide hunt for a non-existent enemy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036571

Spike TimingMechanisms and Function Neuronal communication forms the basis for all behavior from the smallest movement to our grandest thought processes. Among the many mechanisms that support these functions spike timing is among the most powerful and—until recently—perhaps the least studied. In the last two decades however the study of spike timing has exploded. The heightened interest is due to several factors. These include the development of physiological tools for measuring the activity of neural ensembles and analytical tools for assessing and characterizing spike timing. These advances are coupled with a growing appreciation of spike timing’s theoretical importance for the design principles of the brain.Spike Timing: Mechanisms and Function examines the function of spike timing in sensory motor and integrative processes providing readers with a broad perspective on how spike timing is produced and used by the nervous system. It brings together the work and ideas of leaders in the field to address current thinking as well as future possibilities. The first section of the book describes the foundation for quantitative analysis and theory. It examines the information contained in spike timing how it can be quantified and how neural systems can extract it. The second section explores how input-output relationships are reflected in spike timing across a range of sensory systems.Drawing together multiple perspectives including theoretical and computational studies as well as experimental studies in a range of model systems the book provides a firm background for investigators to consider spike timing as it applies to their own work. It also offers a glimpse of future advances related to mechanisms of spike timing and its role in neural function such as the development of novel computational technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380106

Spillway Design - Step by Step Most dam accidents with hydroelectric plants are due to under-dimensioning of the maximum floods of spillway design causing extravasation and dam breaks (this occurs in 23% of the accidents). This work highlights the relationship between spillway design and potential dam failure and other important aspects of these structures and presents the methodology of design based on the international experience on the subject. The book covers river basin studies and floods (the geology geomorphology hydrology hydraulics and layouts of the works). Further spillway function capacity and design flood layouts or arrangements of hydroelectric works and types of spillways are treated in the book. Finally the book discusses examples of dams that broke due to insufficient spillway capacity. The book is intended for engineers and the companies that design dams and power plants around the world as well as students in dam and hydraulic engineering. In short people interested in producing electricity that is clean and potentially cheaper than other sources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367419363

Spilt MilkPerinatal Loss and Breakdown A collection of lectures by eminent members of the British Psycho-analytical Society. Includes papers on the experience of having a baby pregnancy and the internal world pregnancy after stillbirth or neonatal death and therapeutic intervention for post-partum disturbance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327088

Spin Chemical Physics of Graphene Graphene’s nickname ‘miracle material’ normally means the material superior properties. However all these characteristics are only the outward manifestation of the wonderful nature of graphene. The real miracle of graphene is that the specie is a union of two entities: a physical - and a chemical one each of which is unique in its own way. The book concerns a very close interrelationship between graphene physics and chemistry as expressed via typical spin effects of a chemical physics origin. Based on quantum-chemical computations the book is nevertheless addressed to the reflection of physical reality and it is aimed at an understanding of what constitutes graphene as an object of material science – sci graphene – on the one hand and as a working material- high tech graphene - for a variety of attractive applications largely discussed and debated in the press on the other. The book is written by a user of quantum chemistry sufficiently experienced in material science and the chemical physics of graphene is presented as the user view based on results of extended computational experiments in tight connection with their relevance to physical and chemical realities. The experiments have been carried out at the same theoretical platform which allows considering different sides of the graphene life at the same level in light of its chemical peculiarity. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774116

Spin Dependent Transport in Magnetic Nanostructures In magnetic systems of nano-meter size the interplay between spin and charge of electrons provides unique transport phenomena. In magnetic superlattices magnetic and non-magnetic metallic thin films with thickness of the order of one nano-meter are piled-up alternately. Since the discovery of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) in these superlattices in 1988 spin dependent transport phenomena in magnetic nanostructures have received much attention from both academic and technological points of view.Ferromagnetic tunnel junctions made of ferromagnetic metal electrodes and a very thin insulating barrier between them are also of current interest as magnetoresistive devices where the tunneling current depends on the relative orientation of magnetization (TMR). In addition to magnetic superlattices and magnetic tunnel junctions magnetic granular systems and magnetic dots have been studied extensively as magnetoresistive systems. Edited by two of the world's leading authorities Spin Dependent Transport in Magnetic Nanostructures introduces and explains the basic physics and applications of a variety of spin-dependent transport phenomena in magnetic nanostructures with particular emphasis on magnetic multilayers and magnetic tunnel junctions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396022

Spin Wave ConfinementPropagating Waves Second Edition Since the publication of the first edition of Spin-Wave Confinement the magnetic community’s interest in dynamic excitations in magnetic systems of reduced dimensions has been increasing. Although the concept of spin waves and their quanta (magnons) as propagating excitation of magnetic media was introduced more than 80 years ago this field has been repeatedly bringing us fascinating new physical phenomena. The successful development of magnonics as an emerging subfield of spintronics which considers confined spin waves as a basis for smaller faster more robust and more power-efficient electronic devices inevitably demands reduction in the sizes and dimensions of the magnetic systems being studied. The unique features of magnons including the possibility of carrying spin information over relatively long distances the possibility of achieving submicrometer wavelength at microwave frequencies and controllability by electronic signal via magnetic fields make magnonic devices distinctively suited for implementation of novel integrated electronic schemes characterized by high speed low power consumption and extended functionalities. Edited by S. O. Demokritov a prominent magnonics researcher who has successfully collected the results of cutting-edge research by almost all main players in the field this book is for everyone involved in nanotechnology spintronics magnonics and nanomagnetism. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774352

SPIN®-Selling True or false? In selling high-value products or services: 'closing' increases your chance of success; it is essential to describe the benefits of your product or service to the customer; objection handling is an important skill; open questions are more effective than closed questions. All false says this provocative book. Neil Rackham and his team studied more than 35 000 sales calls made by 10 000 sales people in 23 countries over 12 years. Their findings revealed that many of the methods developed for selling low-value goods just don‘t work for major sales. Rackham went on to introduce his SPIN-Selling method. SPIN describes the whole selling process: Situation questions Problem questions Implication questions Need-payoff questions SPIN-Selling provides you with a set of simple and practical techniques which have been tried in many of today‘s leading companies with dramatic improvements to their sales performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465954

Spinal ReconstructionClinical Examples of Applied Basic Science Biomechanics and Engineering With an ever-expanding array of biomaterials and implant devices appearing in the field Spinal Reconstruction: Clinical Examples of Applied Basic Science Biomechanics and Engineering helps surgeons assess and utilize the latest technologies to improve the reconstruction of the spine and enhance the reconstitution of diseased spinal segments. With illustrative descriptions of specific clinical scenarios this guide helps surgeons select the best devices and materials for reconstructive procedures and considers issues in biocompatibility biostability and structure-function relationships for enhanced patient outcomes and mobility.With more than 350 figures and photographs this book:Details current strategies in minimally invasive spine surgery as currently applied to the lumbar spineCovers the myriad of patient factors orthobiologic grafting alternatives and technique-driven mechanical options encountered in spinal care and reconstructionIdentifies new surgical techniques for spinal fusion vertebral compression fractures and arthroplastyDiscusses the basic mechanisms and clinical application of currently available operative treatmentsSupplies the most up-to-date information on the evaluation diagnosis and operative treatment of spinal pain deformity and disease Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389499

Spin-Label Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Spin-label electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is a versatile molecular probe method that finds wide application in molecular biophysics and structural biology. This book provides the first comprehensive summary of basic principles spectroscopic properties and use for studying biological membranes protein folding supramolecular structure lipid-protein interactions and dynamics. The contents begin with discussion of fundamental theory and practice including static spectral parameters and conventional continuous-wave (CW) spectroscopy. The development then progresses via nonlinear CW-EPR for slower motions to the more demanding time-resolved pulse EPR and includes an in-depth treatment of spin relaxation and spectral line shapes. Once the spectroscopic fundamentals are established the final chapters acquire a more applied character. Extensive appendices at the end of the book provide detailed summaries of key concepts in magnetic resonance and chemical physics for the student reader and experienced practitioner alike. Key Features: Indispensable reference source for the understanding and interpretation of spin-label spectroscopic data in its different aspects. Tables of fundamental spectral parameters are included throughout. Forms the basis for an EPR graduate course extending up to a thorough coverage of advanced topics in Specialist Appendices. Includes all necessary theoretical background. The primary audience is research workers in the fields of molecular biophysics structural biology biophysical chemistry physical biochemistry and molecular biomedicine. Also physical chemists polymer physicists and liquid-crystal researchers will benefit from this book although illustrative examples used are often taken from the biomolecular field. Readers will be postgraduate researchers and above but include those from other disciplines who seek to understand the primary spin-label EPR literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482220896

Spinner in ChiefHow Presidents Sell Their Policies and Themselves As the U.S. enters the last lap of the 2008 presidential election season the media and the candidates are in full gear exploiting each other often at the expense of public information and awareness. This book looks at how presidents and presidential candidates use television the Internet and newspapers to promote their policies and themselves even as they are sometimes manipulated by the media they so avidly seek. Looking at White House media strategies relating to the Iraq War and occupation health care reform tax and budget debates the debate over Bush's competence the Clinton-Lewinsky sex scandal and the early battles of the 2008 presidential election media scholar and former journalist Stephen Farnsworth examines how presidents shift the direction and limit the amount of public debate over policies to favor themselves-and how reporters and Internet commentators often help them do so. The result short-circuits the public's role in evaluating competing visions for the country's future and the legislative branch's role in policy making. The modern presidential obsession with public relations-and media willingness to be used to advance executive power-undermine the country's long term ability to deal with crucial problems including foreign and military relations a growing government debt and public health care shortcomings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631950

Spinning for Labour: Trade Unions and the New Media Environment First published in 1998 this volume asks: are groups or organisations beyond the sphere of Westminster politics doomed to be marginalised in mainstream news coverage or can the currently fashionable emphasis upon media techniques and 'spin doctoring' offer such non-official news sources a means of securing media success?. This question is now surfacing as a major issue within politics and cultural debates as well as within the sociology of the mass media and communication studies. We are living through a period of remarkable transformation in politics culture and social arrangements. Communications experts in the 'new Labour' camp believe that trade unions must respond by becoming more sophisticated in their use of the media and marketing techniques; and by employing new vocabularies for communicating their messages to the public. However can trade unions succeed in using the tricks of the 1990s spin doctor to restore their position?. This study uses extensive interviews with leading national newspaper journalists and senior figures within trade unions to explore the question. Drawing upon unique archive material the study points to the importance of government in fostering or undermining branches of journalism including coverage of labour relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344860

Spinning the ChildMusical Constructions of Childhood through Records Radio and Television Spinning the Child examines music for children on records radio and television by assessing how ideals of entertainment education ‘the child’ and ‘the family’ have been communicated through folk music the BBC’s children’s radio broadcasting the children’s songs of Woody Guthrie Sesame Street The Muppet Show and Bagpuss the contemporary children’s music industry and other case studies. The book provides the first sustained critical overview of recorded music for children its production and dissemination. The music lyrics and sonics of hundreds of recorded songs are analysed with reference to their specific social historical and technological contexts. The chapters expose the attitudes morals and desires that adults have communicated both to and about the child through the music that has been created and compiled for children. The musical representations of age race class and gender reveal how recordings have both reflected and shaped transformations in discourses of childhood. This book is recommended for scholars in the sociology of childhood the sociology of music ethnomusicology music education popular musicology children’s media and related fields. Spinning the Child’s emphasis on the analysis of musical lyrical and sonic texts in specific contexts suggests its value as both a teaching and research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571563

Spinning YarnsBengal Textile Industry in the Backdrop of John Taylor’s Report on ‘Dacca Cloth Production’ (1801) Since time immemorial Indian textiles especially textiles from Bengal were in great demand and exported to different parts of the world. Textiles from Bengal were appreciated by the Romans as early as first century ad. Numerous foreign travellers including Chinese Portuguese Arab and Persian have mentioned the delicacy and beauty of Bengal textiles. From the mid-seventeenth century there was a massive spurt in demand of cloth manufactured in Bengal but after the British conquest of Bengal in 1757 this industry started to decline. This monograph traces the journey of Bengal textiles till its decline. Among the topics covered include accounts of the admiration for Bengal textiles from far and wide the different types of textiles that were manufactured in Bengal the major exporters the major centres of production the production system the Dhaka muslin and the silk industry in Bengal the procuring system that was adopted by the European / Asian merchants the condition of the artisans who were the chief pillars of the textile industry and lastly the reasons behind the decline of the Bengal textile industry.This is the first comprehensive volume on Bengal textile industry. It is the outcome of the author’s four and a half decades of work on various aspects of Indian Ocean trade the activities of the European companies and their impact on Indian / Bengal’s economy.Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511135

Spinoza This title was first published in 2002. This collection of essays aims to present a wide range of interpretations of central themes in Spinoza's philosophy. Philosophical interpretations of Spinoza divide into three general categories. The first sets Spinoza within what is taken to be his historical context. Special emphasis is laid here on aspects of his teaching that seem to bear the influence of Spinoza's own education (and self-education) either through concepts assimilated into his own thinking or those he undertook to refute and displace. A second interpretative approach uses analytical tools in an attempt to reconstruct Spinozistic issues and theories critically. Finally there are philosophers who explore Spinoza's texts in their own terms attempting to present a coherent picture of one or more aspects of Spinoza's teaching. Given the broad span of issues with which Spinoza deals the latter is often the most difficult track to follow. The 25 articles in this collection exemplify these three attitudes to Spinoza interpretation though most avail themselves of more than one. In making the selection the editors preferred studies that treat their subject as a viable endurable philosophical issue whether the writer accepts Spinoza's presentation or highlights his difficulties. On each issue the articles critically analyze the texts rather than simply portraying the Spinozistic ideas they express. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731226

Spinoza Ecology and International LawRadical Naturalism in the Face of the Anthropocene This book addresses the use of Benedict Spinoza’s philosophy in current attempts to elaborate an ecological basis for international environmental law. Because the question of environmental protection has not been satisfactory resolved the legal debate concerning our responsibility for the environment has – as evidenced in the recent UN report series Harmony with Nature – come to invite calls for a new eco-centric rather than anthropocentric legal paradigm. In this respect Spinoza appears as a key figure. He is one of the few philosophers in the history of western philosophy who cares and writes extensively about the roots of anthropocentrism; the core issue of contemporary normative debates in ecology. And in response to the rapidly developing ecological crisis his work has become central to a re-thinking of the human relationship with nature. Addressing the contention that Spinoza’s ethics might provide a useful source for developing a new eco-centred framework for environmental law this book elaborates a more nuanced understanding of Spinoza’s philosophy. Spinoza cannot it is argued here simply be reduced to an eco-ethicist. That is: his metaphysics cannot be used as basis of an essentially naturalised or extended human morality. At the same time however this book argues that the radicality of Spinoza’s naturalism nevertheless offers the possibility of developing a more adequate ecological basis for environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665517

Spinoza Right and Absolute Freedom Against jurisprudential reductions of Spinoza’s thinking to a kind of eccentric version of Hobbes this book argues that Spinoza’s theory of natural right contains an important idea of absolute freedom which would be inconceivable within Hobbes’ own schema. Spinoza famously thought that the universe and all of the beings and events within it are fully determined by their causes. This has led jurisprudential commentators to believe that Spinoza has no room for natural right – in the sense that whatever happens by definition has a ‘right’ to happen. But although this book demonstrates how Spinoza constructs a system in which right is understood as the work of machines by fixing right as determinate and invariable Stephen Connolly argues that Spinoza is not limiting his theory. The universe as a whole is capable of acting only in determinate ways but he argues for Spinoza these exist within a field of infinite possibilities. In an analysis that offers much to ongoing attempts to conceive of justice post-foundationally the argument of this book is that Spinoza opens up right to a future of determinate interventions –as when an engineer working with already-existing materials improves a machine. As such an idea of freedom emerges in Spinoza: as the artful rearrangement of the given into new possibilities. An exciting and original contribution this book is an invaluable addition both to the new wave of interest in Spinoza’s philosophy and to contemporary legal and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Birkbeck Law Press 9781138241541

Spinoza and Deep EcologyChallenging Traditional Approaches to Environmentalism Spinoza and Deep Ecology explores the philosophical psychological and political assumptions that underpin a concern for nature offering specific suggestions how the domination of humans and nature may be overcome. It is primarily intended as an introduction to the philosophy of ecology known as deep ecology and to the way Spinoza's philosophy has been put to this aim. Only a self-realisation along the lines of Spinoza's philosophy can afford a philosophy of care which is inclusive of humans and the non-human world which recognises the need for civil laws and democratic politics for human flourishing. In stark contrast to texts written by or on behalf of deep ecologists Spinoza and Deep Ecology is not afraid of criticising existing versions of deep ecology which fail to accept that human concerns are integral to environmental issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258525

Spinoza and EducationFreedom understanding and empowerment Spinoza and Education offers a comprehensive investigation into the educational implications of Spinoza’s moral theory. Taking Spinoza’s naturalism as its point of departure it constructs a considered account of education taking special care to investigate the educational implications of Spinoza’s psychological egoism. What emerges is a counterintuitive form of education grounded in the egoistic striving of the teacher to persevere and to flourish in existence while still catering to the ethical demands of the students and the greater community. In providing an educational reading of Spinoza’s moral theory this book sets up a critical dialogue between educational theory and recent studies which highlight the centrality of ethics in Spinoza’s overall philosophy. By placing his work in a contemporary educational context chapters explore a counterintuitive conception of education as an ethical project aimed at overcoming the desire to seek short-term satisfaction and troubling the influential concept of the student as consumer. This book also considers how education from a Spinozistic point of view may be approached in terms of a kind of cognitive therapy serving to further a more scientifically adequate understanding of the world and aimed at combating prejudices and superstition. Spinoza and Education demonstrates that Spinoza’s moral theory can further an educational ideal where notions of freedom and self-preservation provide the conceptual core of a coherent philosophy of education. As such it will appeal to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of philosophy of education theory of education critical thinking philosophy ethics and Spinoza studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138610323

Spinoza and Law This volume collects some of the best writings on Spinoza’s philosophy of law and includes a critical examination of Spinoza’s theory of the types of law his natural law theory as well as the modern reformulation of his approach to the nature of laws and to natural rights. This collection of essays (some of which are published in the English language for the very first time) shows how Spinoza was able to deliver a revolutionary idea of natural law that breaks away from the traditions of natural law and of legal positivism. The bulk of Spinoza’s references to law derive from his metaphysical and political texts but they have sufficient depth in order to form a groundbreaking theory of law that has been somewhat neglected by modern jurisprudence. The volume also features an introduction which places Spinoza’s writings in the context of modern jurisprudence as well as an extensive bibliography. It is suited to the needs of jurisprudence scholars teachers and students and is an essential resource for all law libraries; it is also essential to anybody who wishes to engage in Spinoza studies nowadays whose practical philosophy has received a recent boom in attention by readers throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435965

Spinoza and the Rise of Liberalism In this classic work the author undertakes to show how Spinoza's philosophical ideas particularly his political ideas were influenced by his underlying emotional responses to the conflicts of his time. It thus differs form most professional philosophical analyses of the philosophy of Spinoza. The author identifies and discusses three periods in the development of Spinoza's thought and shows how they were reactions to the religious political and economic developments in the Netherlands at the time. In his first period Spinoza reacted very strongly to the competitive capitalism of the Amsterdam Jews whose values were "so thoroughly pervaded by an economic ethics that decrees the stock exchange approached in dignity the decrees of God " and of the ruling classes of Amsterdam and was led out only to give up his business activities but also to throw in his lot with the Utopian groups of the day. In his second period Spinoza developed serious doubts about the practicality of such idealistic movements and became a "mature political partisan" of Dutch liberal republicanism. The collapse of republicanism and the victory of the royalist party brought further disillusionment. Having become more reserved concerning democratic processes and having decided that "every form of government could be made consistent with the life of free men " Spinoza devoted his time and efforts to deciding what was essential to any form of government which would make such a life possible.In his carefully crafted introduction to this new edition Lewis Feuer responds to his critics and reviews Spinoza's worldview in the light of the work of later scientists sympathetic to this own basic standpoint. He reviews Spinoza's arguments for the ethical and political contributions of the principle of determinism and examines how these have guided and at times frustrated students and scholars of the social and physical sciences who have sought to understand and advance these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533394

Spinoza in Soviet PhilosophyA Series of Essays Originally published in 1952. This book collects numerous works on the revival of Spinoza scholarship in the Soviet Union during the 1920s and 30's including the emergence of conflicting Marxist schools of Spinoza interpretation. This work includes translations by Kline of seven major articles on Spinoza published from 1923-1932 with a lengthy introduction providing contextual references. These developments were generally unknown outside of Russia due to lack of prior translations into a Western European language. The Marxist view of Spinoza represents a break not only with the dominant traditions of Western scholarship but also with those critical and negative views of pre-Revolutionary Russia. This book provides both the study of Spinoza in Soviet philosophy and of Soviet philosophy through Spinoza. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331009

Spinoza: Logic Knowledge and Religion Approaching the central themes of Spinoza's thought from both a historical and analytical perspective this book examines the logical-metaphysical core of Spinoza's philosophy its epistemology and its ramifications for his much disputed attitude towards religion. Opening with a discussion of Spinoza's historical and philosophical location as the appropriate context for the interpretation of his work the book goes on to present a non-'logical' reading of Spinoza's metaphysics a consideration of Spinoza's radical repudiation of Cartesian subjectivism and an examination of how Spinoza wanted religion to be understood in the context of his wider thinking and the influence of his non-Christian background. Mason also assesses Spinoza's significance and importance for philosophy now. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275980

Spinoza's Radical TheologyThe Metaphysics of the Infinite The advent of modern science brought deep challenges to traditional religion. Miracles prophecy immortal souls absolute morality - all of these fundamental notions were challenged by the increasingly analytical and skeptical approach of modern scientists. One philosopher Baruch Spinoza proposed a new theology rooted in a close analysis of the Bible which could fit this new science and provide a sound basis for a social order. "Spinoza's Radical Theology" explains the mechanics and meaning of Spinoza's ideas and how they can inform the questions with which we still struggle today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655793

Spinoza's Theologico-Political TreatiseExploring 'The Will of God' This book presents the first accessible analysis of Spinoza's Tractatus Theologico-politicus situating the work in the context of Spinoza’s general philosophy and its 17th-century historical background. According to Spinoza it is impossible for a being to be infinitely perfect and to have a legislative will. This idea demonstrated in the Ethics is presupposed and further elaborated in the Tractatus Theologico-politicus. It implies not only that on the level of truth all revealed religion is false but also that all authority is of human origin and that all obedience is rooted in a political structure. The consequences for authority as it is used in a religious context are explored: the authority of Scripture the authority of particular interpretations of Scripture and the authority of the Church. Verbeek also explores the work of two other philosophers of the period - Hobbes and Descartes - to highlight certain peculiarities of Spinoza's position and to show the contrasts between their theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263536

Spintronic Materials and Technology Few books exist that cover the hot field of second-generation spintronic devices despite their potential to revolutionize the IT industry.Compiling the obstacles and progress of spin-controlled devices into one source Spintronic Materials and Technology presents an in-depth examination of the most recent technological spintronic developments. Featuring contributions from active researchers and leading experts the book chronicles the main research challenges in spintronics. It first depicts the different classes of materials systems currently under investigation for use in spintronic devices. The contributors also address issues concerning the operation of spintronic devices such as the new principle for future devices that use spin-polarized current. This promises to enable switching of individual spin components of the device while avoiding crosstalk at the nanoscale. The book concludes with descriptions of both Si and III-V semiconductor-based spin transistors and the integration of spin technology with photonics. The second-generation spintronic devices discussed in Spintronic Materials and Technology will not only improve the existing capabilities of electronic transistors but will enable future computers to run faster and consume less power. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390075

Spintronics Handbook Second Edition: Spin Transport and MagnetismThree Volume Set The second edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism covering the diverse array of materials and structures including silicon organic semiconductors carbon nanotubes graphene and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work together with the latest in cutting-edge advances notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene topological insulators skyrmions and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena spin-dependent tunneling control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors and spin-based applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498769723

Spintronics Handbook Second Edition: Spin Transport and MagnetismVolume One: Metallic Spintronics Spintronics Handbook Second Edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism covering the diverse array of materials and structures including silicon organic semiconductors carbon nanotubes graphene and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work together with the latest in cutting-edge advances notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene topological insulators skyrmions and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena spin-dependent tunneling control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors and spin-based applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498769525

Spintronics Handbook Second Edition: Spin Transport and MagnetismVolume Three: Nanoscale Spintronics and Applications Spintronics Handbook Second Edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism covering the diverse array of materials and structures including silicon organic semiconductors carbon nanotubes graphene and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work together with the latest in cutting-edge advances notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene topological insulators skyrmions and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena spin-dependent tunneling control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors and spin-based applications. Features: Presents the most comprehensive reference text for the overlapping fields of spintronics (spin transport) andmagnetism. Covers the full spectrum of materials and structures from silicon and organic semiconductors to carbon nanotubes graphene and engineered nanostructures. Extends coverage of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene including molybdenum disulfide and study of their spin relaxation mechanisms Includes new dedicated chapters on cutting-edge topics such as spin-orbit torques topological insulators half metals complex oxide materials and skyrmions. Discusses important emerging areas of spintronics with superconductors spin-wave spintronics benchmarking of spintronics devices and theory and experimental approaches to molecular spintronics. Evgeny Tsymbal's research is focused on computational materials science aiming at the understanding of fundamental properties of advanced ferromagnetic and ferroelectric nanostructures and materials relevant to nanoelectronics and spintronics. He is a George Holmes University Distinguished Professor at the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) Director of the UNL’s Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) and Director of the multi-institutional Center for NanoFerroic Devices (CNFD). Igor Žutić received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics at the University of Minnesota. His work spans a range of topics from high-temperature superconductors and ferromagnetism that can get stronger as the temperature is increased to prediction of various spin-based devices. He is a recipient of 2006 National Science Foundation CAREER Award 2005 National Research Council/American Society for Engineering Education Postdoctoral Research Award and the National Research Council Fellowship (2003-2005). His research is supported by the National Science Foundation the Office of Naval Research the Department of Energy and the Airforce Office of Scientific Research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498769709

Spintronics Handbook Second Edition: Spin Transport and MagnetismVolume Two: Semiconductor Spintronics The second edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism covering the diverse array of materials and structures including silicon organic semiconductors carbon nanotubes graphene and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work together with the latest in cutting-edge advances notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene topological insulators skyrmions and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena spin-dependent tunneling control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors and spin-based applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498769600

Spintronics in Nanoscale Devices By exploiting the novel properties of quantum dots and nanoscale Aharonov–Bohm rings together with the electronic and magnetic properties of various semiconductor materials and graphene researchers have conducted numerous theoretical and computational modeling studies and experimental tests that show promising behavior for spintronics applications. The book provides researchers investigating this cutting-edge field with detailed background descriptions of spin-based effects and devices and their theoretical analysis in nanoelectronic circuits. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411691

Spiraling UpwardThe 5 Co-Creative Powers for Women on the Rise Dual Winner -- 2016 Nautilus Gold Award (Women) and Silver Award (Business & Leadership). Women comprise 51 percent of the world's population make up over half the workforce and control 85 percent of consumer decisions. Never before have women been so degreed or so represented as decision makers in all areas of influence. Why then do we still feel as if success eludes us? Why do we sometimes struggle to keep our drive alive? The linear heads-down forward-at-all-cost approach to success that has been forged by men will never take us to the heart of fulfillment. Women are not designed for the straight and narrow path. But until now there hasn't been another choice.  Pioneering corporate coach Wendy Wallbridge recognizes this unmet need of professional women for an alternative path to success. Spiraling Upward: The 5 Co-Creative Powers for Women on the Rise offers a cogent step-by-step roadmap for professional women to unlock their power and achieve success on their own terms. The "Spiral Up" method teaches women to cultivate the five co-creative powers of energy thoughts feelings speech and action--the fundamentals of self-creation--in order to redefine success and re-author their lives. If you're ready to rise up and express your creativity authenticity voice and power to effect the changes you want Spiraling Upward will show you the way.  Complete with easy-to-follow steps and exercises as well as inspiring stories of successful women this book offers a cogent road map for professional women looking to unlock their power and achieve success on their own terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560670

Spiraling Webs of RelationMovements Toward an Indigenist Criticism This work builds on indigenous theory as evident in the writing of Willie Ermine Gregory Cajete Craig Womack Jace Weaver Laurie Anne Whitt Linda Tuhiwai Smith Voila Cordova Dennis McPherson and others. It works towards a criticism that in accordance with the precepts of such theory is community-oriented. It argues for a examination of literature in terms of its function for (or against) the community in the expansive sense of the term. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651905

Spirals of ContentionWhy India was Partitioned in 1947 This study examines the social and psychological processes that led to the Partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947. It recognizes the long-term continuities in the idiom of conflict (as well as cooperation) and shows that by 1900 the conflicts and animosities were gathering a self-aggravating momentum. The book moves back and forth between evidence and general or theoretical understanding. Separateness between Hindus and Muslims grew reciprocally with hardening religious identities and the growing frequency of incidents of conflict. These skirmishes had several dimensions: symbolic (desecrating places of worship) societal (conversions) and physical (violence against women). As mutual trust declined a quarter century of negotiations under diverse auspices failed to yield an agreement and even the framework of the Partition in 1947 was imposed by the colonial rulers. A theoretically informed study this book takes a comparative stance along several axes. Recognizing long-term continuities in the idiom of conflict (as well as of cooperation) it will be of interest to students of conflicts Partitions history sociology and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415841962

Spirit & Influences Of Chivalry First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982765

Spirit and Capital in an Age of Inequality Spirit and Capital in an Age of Inequality brings together a diverse group of scholars activists and public intellectuals to consider one of the most pressing issues of our time: increasing inequalities of income and wealth that grate against justice and erode the bonds that hold society together. The contributors think through different religious traditions to understand and address inequality. They make practical proposals in relation to concrete situations like mass incarceration and sweatshops. They also explore the inner experience of life in a society marked by inequality tracing the contours of stress hopelessness and a restless lack of contentment. This book honors the work of Jon P. Gunnemann who has been a leading scholar at the intersections of religion and economics. Spirit and Capital in an Age of Inequality will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students and scholars of religion and economics. It will be useful to policy-makers and activists seeking a more thorough understanding of the role of religion and theology in public life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220232

Spirit and Place Built environment surrounds us for 90% of our lives but only now are we realising its influence on the environment our health and how we think feel and behave both individually and socially.Spirit & Place shows how to work towards a sustainable environment through socially inclusive processes of placemaking and how to create places that are nourishing psychologically and physically to soul and spirit as well as body. This book's unique arguments identify important but often unrecognised principles and illustrate their applicability in a wide range of situations price-ranges and climates. It shows how to reconcile the apparently incompatible demands of environmental economic and social sustainability; how to moderate climate to make places of delight and realign social pressures so places both support society and maximise economic viability. Thought provoking and easy to understand Christopher Day uses everyday examples to relate his theories to practice and our experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153486

Spirit and SonshipColin Gunton's Theology of Particularity and the Holy Spirit This book weaves together an interpretation of Christian Scripture with a conversation between Colin Gunton and Dietrich Bonhoeffer concerning the role the Holy Spirit plays in shaping the person and work of Christ. The result is a theological description of human personhood grounded in a sustained engagement with and critique of Gunton's theological description of particularity - a topic central to all his thinking. In the course of the conversation with Bonhoeffer the book also offers one of few broad assessments of his work as a systematic theologian. In bringing together the work of two important modern theologians this book explores both the possibilities of theology generated from Christian Scripture and the central importance of the doctrines of Christ and the Trinity in understanding what it means to declare someone or something unique. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610351

Spirit Bird Journey Sarah Nelson‘s teaching novel follows Clara a Korean-American archaeologist to an excavation in her ancestral homeland. The story recounts her experiences as a field archaeologist and as a young woman caught between two cultures. Nelson also tells the story of Flyingbird and the Neolithic people who lived in the mound Clara is excavating. Addressing issues of gender shamanism ethnic identity and Neolithic culture and written by a leading American archaeologist specializing in these topics this volume is both a good read and good archaeology. An ideal starting point to introduce archaeology to college students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403581

Spirit Mediumship and Society in Africa Gathering together under a single cover material from a wide range of African societies this volume allows similarities and differences to be easily perceived and suggests social correlates of these in terms of age sex marital status social grading and wealth. It includes material on both traditional and modern cults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866491

Spirit of DisobedienceResisting the Charms of Fake Politics Mindless Consumption and the Culture of Total Work Trained relentlessly to work and consume we make daily lifestyle decisions that promote corporate profits more than our own well-being. We also find ourselves working more living in fragmented communities and neglecting our most basic spiritual and political values. As Curtis White puts it “In order to live you will be asked to do what is no good what is absurd trivial demeaning and soul killing.” Although we belong to the world’s most affluent society somehow we never have the chance to ask: How shall we live?<br><br>With his trademark humor and acerbic wit White raises this impertinent question. He also debunks the conventional view that liberalism can answer it without drawing on spiritual values. Surveying American popular culture (including <i>Office Space</i> and <i>The Da Vinci Code</i>) to illustrate his points White urges us to renew our commitment to “human fundamentals” as articulated by Henry David Thoreau-especially free time home and food-and to reclaim Thoreau’s spirit of disobedience.<br><br>Seeking imaginative answers to his central questions White also interviews John De Graaf (<i>Affluenza</i>) James Howard Kunstler (<i>The Long Emergency</i>) and Michael Ableman (<i>Fields of Plenty</i>) about their views of the good life in our time.<br><br> Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070566

Spirit Possession and Communication in Religious and Cultural Contexts Spirit Possession and Communication in Religious and Cultural Contexts explores the phenomenon of spirit possession focusing on the religious and cultural functions it serves as a means of communication. Drawing on the multidisciplinary expertise of philosophers anthropologists historians linguists and scholars of religion and the Bible the volume investigates the ways that spirit possession narratives events and rituals are often interwoven around communicative acts both between spiritual and earthly realms and between members of a community. This book offers fresh insight into the enduring cultural and religious significance of spirit possession. It will be an important resource for scholars from a diverse range of disciplines including religion anthropology history linguistics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340773

Spirit Possession and Spirit Mediumship in Africa and Afro-AmericaAn Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1978 Spirit Possession and Spirit Mediumship in Africa and Afro-America is an incredibly diverse and comprehensive bibliography on published works containing ethnographic data on and analysis of spirit possession and spirit mediumship in North and Sub-Saharan Africa and in some Afro-American communities in the Western Hemisphere. The sources on Western Afro-American communities were chosen to shed light on the African continent and the Americas. The bibliography while not exhaustive provides extensive research on the area of research in spiritualism in Africa and Afro-America. The bibliography also provides unique sources on spirit cults ritual or ethnic groups and will be of especial interest to researchers. Although published in the late 70s this book will still provide an incredibly useful research tool for academics in the area of religion with a focus on spiritualism and non-western religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342685

Spirit Poster The Spirit Poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070936

Spirited PracticesSpirituality and the helping professions Spirituality and religion are fundamental to all human cultures. Yet in the helping professions whose shared objective is to promote human well being questions of spirituality have often been avoided. Now we are increasingly realising that scientific materialism and individuality have failed to meet enduring human needs for meaning and connection. Evidence mounts for the importance of spirituality for prevention and intervention in times of crisis distress and illness. Many professionals find themselves ill-prepared to respond to the spiritual needs of their clients and to negotiate encounters with people from unfamiliar faith traditions.Spirited Practices shows how it is possible for professionals to think critically and be open to spirituality at the same time. Professionals and teachers from diverse faiths and fields of work including social work health psychology and ministry explain how they have integrated spirituality into their work. Spirited Practices is inspiring reading for anyone in the helping professions seeking to develop a spiritually aware practice.'It invites us to look honestly at ourselves and our own practices through learning about those from other professional and faith backgrounds.' Richard Hugman Professor of Social Work University of NSW'A much needed forum for practitioners from diverse professional and spiritual backgrounds to address the challenges and rewards of spiritually-sensitive practice.'Leola Dyrud Furman Associate Professor Emeritus of Social Work University of North Dakota Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117377

Spirits in Culture History and Mind Spirits in Culture History and Mind reintegrates spirits into comparative theories of religion which have tended to focus on institutionalized forms of belief associated with gods. It brings an historical perspective to culturally patterned experiences with spirits and examines spirits as a locus of tension between traditional and foreign values. Taking as a point of departure shifting local views of self nine case studies drawn from Pacific societies analyze religious phenomena at the intersection of social psychological and historical processes. The varied approaches taken in these case studies provide a richness of perspective with each lens illuminating different aspects of spirit-related experience. All however bring a sense of historical process to bear on psychological and symbolic approaches to religion shedding new light on the ways spirits relate to other cultural phenomena. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821602

Spirits with ScalpelsThe Cultural Biology of Religious Healing in Brazil “The first time I witnessed a Spiritist surgery a young man named Jose Carlos Ribeiro inserted a used scalpel taken from a tray that I was holding and plunged it into the eye of an elderly man. The patient did not move….” Decades of fieldwork later Sidney Greenfield presents a riveting ethnography of the complex world of religious healing in Brazil that challenges readers to grapple with the most fundamental concepts of anthropology and cross-cultural experience. In a major contribution to cultural biology he analyses the complex social economic and political landscape of Brazil to understand dramatic healing practices that seem to defy medical explanation. This engrossing and provocative book will put students and scholars alike on the edge of their seats. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419855

Spiritual Moral Social & Cultural EducationExploring Values in the Curriculum First published in 1999 this book by a range of teachers and teacher trainers explores specified values in the curriculum as well as whole curriculum issues including religious education drama citizenship and vocational education as well as the National Curriculum subjects. As a hugely controversial topic area without general consensus on many key points this book provides an introductory platform consistently pointing to sources of further reading and suggesting signposts through the issues. Readers will get a wider insight into spiritual moral social and cultural issues as well as the development of values in general by reading the specialist chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145719

Spiritual and Social Transformation in African American Spiritual ChurchesMore than Conjurers At the core of African American religion’s response to social inequalities has been a symbiotic relationship between socio-political activism and spiritual restoration. Drawing on archival material and ethnographic fieldwork with African American Spiritual Churches in the USA this book examines how their spiritual and social work can shed light on the interplay between corporate activism and individual spirituality.This book traces the development of this "politico-spiritual" approach to injustice from the beginning of the twentieth century through the opening decade of the twenty-first century using the work of African American Spiritual Churches as a lens through which to observe its progression. Addressing subjects such as spiritual healing support of the homeless gender equality and the aftermath of hurricane Katrina it demonstrates that these communities are clearly motivated by the dual concerns of the soul and the community.This study diversifies our understanding of the African American religious landscape highlighting an approach to social injustice that conjoins both political and spiritual transformations. As such it will be of significant interest to scholars of religious studies African American studies and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891084

Spiritual and Visionary CommunitiesOut to Save the World Exploring religious and spiritual intentional communities active in the world today Spiritual and Visionary Communities provides a balanced introduction to a diverse range of communities worldwide. Breaking new ground with its focus on communities which have had little previous academic or public attention the authors explore a part of contemporary society which is rarely understood. Communities studied include: Israeli kibbutzim Mandarom the Twelve Tribes ’The Farm’ and the Camphill movement. Written from a range of perspectives this collection includes contributions from members of the groups themselves former members and academic observers and as such will offer a unique and invaluable discussion of religious and spiritual communities in the U.S. Europe and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409439035

Spiritual Art and Art Education This book is a study of contemporary spirituality as it is practiced in the world today characterized by its secular and inclusive nature and applied to art and art education. It identifies the issues facing a formal introduction of contemporary spiritual concepts into a secular and multicultural arts educational environment. Lander begins by separating the notion of "the spiritual" from the study of organized religions. She uses examples of art from different cultures in contemporary spiritual systems making the study a reference book for contemporary spirituality and spirituality in art education with usable definitions and practical examples suitable for scholars in art and visual studies art education and contemporary spirituality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548527

Spiritual Assessment and Intervention with Older AdultsCurrent Directions and Applications Stay up-to-date with the latest innovative methods of meeting the spiritual needs of the elderly Spiritual Assessment and Intervention: Current Directions and Applications examines current state-of-the-art efforts in the development and implementation of spiritual interventions for older adults. Academics and practitioners working in social work social welfare medicine and mental health and aging present innovative approaches to meeting major challenges in the field of gerontology including elder abuse dementia care giving palliative care and intergenerational relationships. The book provides practical methods for dealing with the problems and pitfalls of starting and evaluating interventions of a spiritual nature in a variety of community-based and institutional settings. Spiritual Assessment and Intervention: Current Directions and Applications provides you with an overview of current and future methods and means of providing spiritual support to the elderly as they struggle with the problems and possibilities of aging in today’s complex world. Growing interest in the positive effects that religiousness and spirituality can have on life stress has created a growing need for research and practice models that strengthen reinforce or promote the spiritual well-being of older adults. This collection—first presented in 2003 at the 56th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Gerontological Society of America—addresses the important care giving and practice issues involving the physical and psychological health of older adults.Spiritual Assessment and Intervention: Current Directions and Applications examines: how older adults use narrative therapy to manage adversity and maintain self-efficacy how faith-based communities can be enlisted as important social resources a pilot government-funded project to raise awareness of elder abuse in faith communities an intergenerational project involving a preschool and a retirement community spiritual activities for adults with Alzheimer’s disease the Creating Alternative Relaxing Environment (CARE) Cabinet intervention Spiritual Assessment and Intervention: Current Directions and Applications is an essential resource for gerontological practitioners from the biological clinical (including physicians physician assistants nurses and dentists) behavioral and social sciences (including anthropologists psychologists social workers sociologists and researchers) and for health care administrators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051160

Spiritual CapitalA Moral Core for Social and Economic Justice Presenting a thorough comprehensive theory of spiritual capital based on solid academic research 'Spiritual Capital' serves to reinforce and amplify the notion of a moral economic core that is beginning to feature in contemporary economic arguments. In this rare major work wholly dedicated to the subject of spiritual capital Sam Rima explains the desperate need for revolutionary and transformational thinking in the area of economic policy and practice and makes the case for a new moral foundation to business and economics that directly addresses today's financial and business crisis. Writing in an accessible style and drawing on examples from several continents Rima explains spiritual capital theory in terms of the resources needed for its creation how it is formed how it can be invested and what the return on investment can be. The book provides practical tools for measuring a personal or organizational store of spiritual capital along with clear guidelines on how to engage in spiritual capital formation. These will benefit business leaders interested in developing viable and sustainable enterprises capable of avoiding the disconnection between economic policy and social reality. There are also recommendations here for policy makers regarding the macro application of spiritual capital theory. This important contribution to Gower's Transformation and Innovation Series will appeal to business leaders and policy makers academicians and students in the fields of sociology theology and economics and anyone interested in social and economic justice issues social innovation and corporate social responsibility. Media > Books > E-books Gower 9781315610375

Spiritual CapitalA Moral Core for Social and Economic Justice Presenting a thorough comprehensive theory of spiritual capital based on solid academic research 'Spiritual Capital' serves to reinforce and amplify the notion of a moral economic core that is beginning to feature in contemporary economic arguments. In this rare major work wholly dedicated to the subject of spiritual capital Sam Rima explains the desperate need for revolutionary and transformational thinking in the area of economic policy and practice and makes the case for a new moral foundation to business and economics that directly addresses today's financial and business crisis. Writing in an accessible style and drawing on examples from several continents Rima explains spiritual capital theory in terms of the resources needed for its creation how it is formed how it can be invested and what the return on investment can be. The book provides practical tools for measuring a personal or organizational store of spiritual capital along with clear guidelines on how to engage in spiritual capital formation. These will benefit business leaders interested in developing viable and sustainable enterprises capable of avoiding the disconnection between economic policy and social reality. There are also recommendations here for policy makers regarding the macro application of spiritual capital theory. This important contribution to Gower's Transformation and Innovation Series will appeal to business leaders and policy makers academicians and students in the fields of sociology theology and economics and anyone interested in social and economic justice issues social innovation and corporate social responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Gower 9781409404842

Spiritual CapitalSpirituality in Practice in Christian Perspective Presenting a thorough comprehensive theory of spiritual capital based on solid academic research 'Spiritual Capital' serves to reinforce and amplify the notion of a moral economic core that is beginning to feature in contemporary economic arguments. In this rare major work wholly dedicated to the subject of spiritual capital Sam Rima explains the desperate need for revolutionary and transformational thinking in the area of economic policy and practice and makes the case for a new moral foundation to business and economics that directly addresses today's financial and business crisis. Writing in an accessible style and drawing on examples from several continents Rima explains spiritual capital theory in terms of the resources needed for its creation how it is formed how it can be invested and what the return on investment can be. The book provides practical tools for measuring a personal or organizational store of spiritual capital along with clear guidelines on how to engage in spiritual capital formation. These will benefit business leaders interested in developing viable and sustainable enterprises capable of avoiding the disconnection between economic policy and social reality. There are also recommendations here for policy makers regarding the macro application of spiritual capital theory. This important contribution to Gower's Transformation and Innovation Series will appeal to business leaders and policy makers academicians and students in the fields of sociology theology and economics and anyone interested in social and economic justice issues social innovation and corporate social responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Gower 9781409427728

Spiritual Care for Children Living in Specialized SettingsBreathing Underwater Do you understand what institutionalized children really need?Spiritual Care for Children Living in Specialized Settings: Breathing Underwater offers social service staff child care workers and youth ministers techniques and methods to create a common language and framework for interventions with children and teens in care facilities. This unique resource will help you design spiritual care programs that will foster good communication and spiritual growth. Spiritual Care for Children Living in Specialized Settings provides you with insights into the dynamics of spirituality and offers practical ways of creating a spiritually nurturing environment for children and teens in a variety of settings. Spiritual Care for Children Living in Specialized Settings offers social service staff child care workers and youth ministers tips and suggestions for implementing spiritual care in your youth care setting such as: using principles from different religions to teach children about suffering and spiritual growth examining aspects of American culture that support or hinder spiritual growth understanding the condition of spiritual brokenness that often occurs in children living in specialized settings exploring recommendations from children and teens that reveal what helps them gain spiritual growthInformative and compelling Spiritual Care for Children Living in Specialized Settings: Breathing Underwater provides you with resources for learning about a variety of religions to best relate to children in need. This wonderful resource provides you with answers to commonly asked questions to help you promote spirituality and give guidance through understanding and caring. Use it to improve the emotional well-being and quality of life of the children you work with! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865379

Spiritual Care for Persons with DementiaFundamentals for Pastoral Practice Spiritual Care for Persons with Dementia explores spirituality in those with dementia to enrich our understanding of the neurological and psychological aspects of hope prayer and the power of belief. You will discover how your ministry is vitally relevant to the clinical well-being and quality of life of people with Alzheimer's disease. Spiritual Care for Persons with Dementia provides you with a model spiritual care program for long-term facilities that supplies you with ideas you can implement in your own ministry.You will learn to avoid cognitive pastoral care method that can be hurtful to those suffering with dementia by using new approaches found in Spiritual Care for Persons with Dementia. This book provides you with suggestions about how to spiritually care for people with dementia. These important recommendations include:understanding the value of pastoral contact when ministering to people with a loss of cognitive functions and memorydiscovering the Progressively Lowered Stress Threshold psychosocial model (PLST) that can make important contributions by enhancing the quality of life for people with dementiaproviding pastoral care using nonverbal methods to overcome the barriers of cognitive dysfunctionexploring a client's cognitive and emotional reality on a daily basis to determine how to best interact with him or her gaining insight into how a thorough analysis of the illness and personal religious history can assist in planning religious activities that provide comfort and solace for people with dementia and their familiesSpiritual Care for Persons with Dementia describes religious theological and psychodynamic perspectives that will help you to offer better spiritual care for people with dementia. Using your newly acquired skills from Spiritual Care for Persons with Dementia you will be more effective when ministering to people with Alzheimer's Disease and to their families. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809519

Spiritual CrisisSurviving Trauma to the Soul It’s no revelation that in today’s world many people suffer from some form of spiritual crisis. But fortunately there is hope. In Spiritual Crisis: Surviving Trauma to the Soul you’ll discover how you can reverse the impact of spiritual crisis and apply healing balm to the traumatized soul. A comprehensive real-life approach to spiritual care it gives you the understanding necessary to put a lid on the daily chaos that seeks to destroy those whose lives have been shattered by tragedy terror and disillusionment.Written from the perspective of a compassionate professional who has navigated the dark and turbulent waters of his own spiritual crises Spiritual Crisis represents a loving cross-section of aid from the fields of pastoral theology psychology and health care. Christians and non-Christians alike will benefit from its frank approach to aiding troubled souls through the tough times of belief transition loss of faith and potentially damaging extremes in living and thinking. Specifically you’ll read about: understanding the effects and roots of spiritual crisis and trauma coping with loss counteracting disillusionment with the church negotiating belief transitions dealing with religious burnout intervening in denominational identity crisesOftentimes it’s hard to know what will make a loved one survive or succumb to the impact of seemingly insurmountable personal emergencies. However this book is a “call to care” that will enable you to help others turn back the tide of debilitating hardship in their lives and restore the tempering unity of mind and body. Whether you’re a beginning pastoral counselor a marriage and family therapist or friend of a troubled loved one Spiritual Crisis will show you and those you work with how to turn crisis into care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809991

Spiritual Education in a Divided WorldSocial Environmental and Pedagogical Perspectives on the Spirituality of Children and Young People In the era of globalization debate has turned to the vital need for a thorough understanding of its impact on the spirituality and health of the youth of today. Spiritual Education in a Divided World recognises the urgent need for effective research in this area. This exceptional volume takes an interdisciplinary approach to tackle the key questions. Bringing together leading international experts including Zygmunt and Mary Grey the book combines research and training issues with practical professional experiences. The first section examines how globalized patterns of economics conflict and consumerism are affecting the spirituality and imagination of children young people and their families. In the second and third sections practical responses from research and from professional experience are presented and critically evaluated. Readers in professions across teaching youth work social work chaplaincy nursing mental health as well as those concerned with community economics and environmental issues will find in this volume an exciting diverse and coherent collection of essays which offers wider perspectives on their work. This book was previously published as a special issue of The International Journal of Children’s Spirituality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982789

Spiritual Experiences in Early Childhood EducationFour Kindergarteners One Classroom Spirituality is frequently avoided in the public school classroom in an attempt to prevent controversy. However by ignoring preventing or discounting spirituality educators can also inhibit children’s spiritual development. Based on qualitative research and interactions with both children and adults Jennifer Mata argues that educators should be responsible for addressing children’s spirituality in the classroom and for re-introducing these topics into early childhood education. By surveying the existing literature on spirituality Mata offers a working definition of spirituality as an essential characteristic of humanness which helps connect individuals to themselves others and to the transcendent. The book portrays stories and descriptions of four kindergarten children in their classroom setting exploring their different modes of expressing and experiencing spirituality. Finally Spiritual Experiences in Early Childhood Education offers a review of pedagogical strategies to nurture spirituality for both teachers to implement in the classroom and teacher educators to facilitate in teacher preparation programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287044

Spiritual IntelligenceA Special Issue of the International Journal for the Psychology of Religion First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138164536

Spiritual Presence In PsychotherapyA Guide For Caregivers "The book is authoritative well-reasoned and abounds in wisdom. It accurately portrays the deepest meanings of both spiritual presence and psychotherapy and shows interactions. This is a pioneering volume the first of its kind. It should be the standard text for years to come". -- Wayne E. Oates Ph.D. Professor of Psychiatry Emeritus University of Louisiana School of Medicine In Spiritual Presence in Psychotherapy David Steere recognizes the incorporation of this tradition -- referring to it as "spirituality" -- and presents a unique look at this heretofore neglected interface. This book is written in response to the need observed by Dr. Steere for caregivers who want to accommodate a spiritual dimension in their work. For this reason psychotherapists psychologists psychiatrists social workers pastoral counselors nurses -- all dealing with the responsibility of treating mental disorders and helping people change -- will find Spiritual Presence in Psychotherapy invaluable. The first part of the text discusses the interfaces of psychotherapy and spirituality. Dr. Steere analyzes the deconstruction of mainstream religion and the rise of psychotherapy against a backdrop of what he calls "spiritual homelessness". In the second part seven models for spiritual presence in psychotherapy are described. These are: supernatural expansive empathic developmental sacred crisis and systemic. Then in the final portion of the book the focus moves to an integration of responsiveness to spiritual presence in effective and enduring caregiving. In addition to the professionals who will find Spiritual Presence in Psychotherapy an important resource and reference the bookwill also serve as a key textbook for graduate-level students of professional issues and ethics as well as psychotherapy and spirituality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869455

Spiritual Purification in IslamThe Life and Works of al-Muhasibi Purification of the soul is a principle that is central to understanding Islamic spirituality but despite this relatively little has been written explicitly in the Islamic tradition regarding this discrete method of spiritual purification. This book examines the work of a scholar of this discipline al-Hārith al-Muhāsibī who lived and worked during the classical Islamic period under the Abbāsids. Although al-Muhāsibī was well known for his skills in many disciplines including the Qur’ān Prophetic narration and scholastic theology it is his mastery in the field of Islamic spirituality and moral psychology for which he is best remembered. Assessing the extent to which the political social and economic factors played a part in his life and work Gavin Picken provides a comprehensive overview of his work and its great significance in the development of Islamic spirituality. Reconstructing his life in chronological order and providing the most comprehensive appraisal of his works to date it explores a facet of al-Muhāsibī’s teaching which as yet has not been studied namely his understanding concept and methodology regarding the purification of the soul within the Islamic paradigm. As such it will be of great interest not only to researchers and students of Sufism but also to scholars of comparative spirituality and mysticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780279

Spiritual Resiliency and AgingHope Relationality and the Creative Self First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895034113

Spiritual Wisdom for Successful RetirementLiving Forward A discerning guide through the ups and downs of retirementThe number of people age 65 and older worldwide has more than tripled to nearly half a billion over the last 50 years. Spiritual Wisdom for Successful Retirement is an inspirational guide through the journey that begins in life’s “third stage ” when employment is left behind and uncertainty lies ahead. This encouraging and uplifting book travels beyond the financial and emotional considerations of retirement planning to address the real-life issues retirees face including the loss of identity after leaving the workplace managing the clock calendar and commitments how to deal with the blues and the “blahs ” facing the reality of death adn keeping life in balance.Spiritual Wisdom for Successful Retirement anticipates the changing events and transitions of retirement focusing on the need to adapt to this “work in progress.” Retirees struggle with real and symbolic losses as they redefine their identities face uncertain financial futures adapt to altered living arrangements and become more aware of their physical limitations. The disappointments adversity and suffering retirees face can throw them into spiritual chaos. This powerful book presents real-life stories of people striving to remain engaged in life open to possibilities and experiencing intimations of eternity—here and now.Spiritual Wisdom for Successful Retirement examines: the need for a worldview that helps you take major life transitions in stride specific steps into retirement how to manage your time when “every day is Saturday” how to identify indicators of depression how caregivers can attend the needs of retirees how to get help when life “caves in” on you how to live with purpose and courage the significance of family ties the power of relationships connections and friendships the dynamics of hope and much more!Spiritual Wisdom for Successful Retirement is essential for anyone living in or facing retirement and for family members of retirees members of the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) and for lay and professional caregivers. It’s also a helpful resource for academics working in gerontology or theology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880617

Spiritualism 1840-1930 SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY PRICE! (Valid until three months after publication.) Since its advent in the 1840s modern spiritualism has been a topic of popular interest and critical scrutiny. Spiritualism gained increasing prominence in the second half of the nineteenth century and developed as a religious movement with no defining creeds or formal doctrines beyond the belief that the dead survived in spirit form and could communicate with the living. Scholars have noted its philosophical origins in the writings of Emmanuel Swedenborg; considered its rise against the backdrop of Darwin’s theory of evolution and the accompanying crisis in faith; examined the fascination of celebrated believers such as Elizabeth Barrett Browning William James and Arthur Conan Doyle; explored its potential in the context of gender and sexuality; charted its investigation by the Society for Psychical Research; and identified key periods that mark a rise in spiritualist activity. The history of spiritualist belief and practice has been the subject of extensive debate (see for example Routledge’s eight-volume collection The Rise of Victorian Spiritualism (2001) (978-0-415-23640-9) edited by Bob Gilbert). Similarly considerable research has been devoted to the question of Spiritualism and gender (explored in the Routledge/Edition Synapse two-volume collection Women Spiritualism and Madness (2003) (978-0-415-27633-7) edited by Bridget Bennett Helen Nicholson and Roy Porter). Complementing those earlier collections this new four-volume set demonstrates spiritualism’s hugely significant—but hitherto often neglected—contemporary engagement with questions of race eugenics and the body and with anti-spiritualist critique. Moreover as spiritualism is commonly identified as a predominantly Victorian—and western—phenomenon little has been done better to understand spiritualism in its global and temporal contexts. Furthermore while numerous studies of spiritualism in canonical Victorian literature exist the movement’s own rich literary output and its relationship with the non-spiritualist gothic remain underexplored. Indeed despite the explosion of scholarly interest in modern spiritualism across a wide range of disciplines almost none of the movement’s key philosophical literary political and medical texts are currently in print. The learned editors of this collection have remedied these imbalances and Spiritualism 1840–1930 offers access to a wide range of materials from an important period in spiritualism’s history including previously unpublished material relating to Arthur Conan Doyle’s investment in spiritualism and transcriptions of the Henri Louis Rey séances in New Orleans (the only entirely African-American nineteenth-century spiritualist circle whose records have been preserved). The collection focuses on key topics and situates inaccessible primary sources alongside better-known works to posit their importance in the development of spiritualism as a social cultural and transatlantic phenomenon. Making readily available materials which are currently very difficult for scholars researchers and students across the globe to locate and use Spiritualism 1840–1930 is a veritable treasure-trove. The gathered materials are reproduced in facsimile giving users a strong sense of immediacy to texts and permitting citation to the original pagination. Each volume is also supplemented by a substantial introduction newly written by the editors which contextualizes the material and steers readers towards significant secondary sources. And with a full index and a detailed appendix providing data on the provenance of the gathered works the collection is destined to be welcomed as a vital research and reference resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683067

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848932005

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 Vol 1 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757455

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 Vol 2 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757462

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 Vol 3 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757479

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 Vol 4 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757486

Spiritualism Mesmerism and the Occult 1800–1920 Vol 5 This edition provides an insight into the dark areas between Victorian science medicine and religion. The rare reset source material in this collection is organized thematically and spans the period from initial mesmeric experiments at the beginning of the nineteenth century to the decline of the Society for Psychical Research in the 1920s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757493

Spiritualism and Society (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1969 this title explores the origins of Spiritualism as a religion movement. The first part is a history of Spiritualism with a focus on its origins within America and the development of the organisation within itself. Next Nelson considers the rise of Spiritualism in Britain using evidence taken from contemporary journals other publications and interviews. Finally the Spiritualist movement is analysed in terms of sociological theory looking at the Church and the definition of the Cult as well as concepts of authority and leadership. This is a fascinating work which will be of great interest to students researching the origins and development of the movement of Spiritualism and its relationship with society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714631

Spirituality Community and Race Consciousness in Adult Higher EducationBreaking the Cycle of Racialization Drawing on the lived experiences of Black students in adult degree completion programs at predominantly White Christian institutions in the southern United States this book presents a model for reimagining adult higher education. Westbrook explores the reasons students enrolled in degree programs how they experience their predominantly white institutions and how their experiences affect their lives. Employing Critical Race Theory and Christian theology as frameworks for evaluating the students’ experiences the author sheds light on the ways African American experiences to inform critique and shape Christian adult learning in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195243

Spirituality Health and WholenessAn Introductory Guide for Health Care Professionals Learn to respond effectively and appropriately to spiritual needs in a health care setting Spirituality Health and Wholeness: An Introductory Guide for Health Care Professionals explores the principles of spiritual care as applied to clinical practice. This book focuses specifically on the significance of spirituality in clinical settings with practical suggestions on how to apply these principles in the healing process. With chapters that begin with clear objectives and end with guided questions this valuable textbook provides a framework that will aid health care facilities in addressing spiritual needs in a clinical setting and help faculty in mentoring students in the field. This practical guide will help you learn when and how to address spiritual issues in health care with patients for whom illness creates a crisis of faith as well as those for whom it provides support. Spirituality Health and Wholeness highlights not only the importance of health care professionals in providing emotional mental and spiritual care but the necessity for them to address their own spirituality as well. The book includes the experiences and case studies of skilled authorities mostly from the Judeo-Christian or Judaic tradition who identify principles that they found to be important in working with patients from a wide diversity of spiritual traditions. Spirituality Health and Wholeness provides you with detailed information on: “Ministryhealing”—a model of wholeness and healing that incorporates an integrated view of humanity through the four domains: spiritual emotional physical and social the physiological impacts of humor and hope on mood the neuroendocrine hormones and the immune system spiritual coping with trauma—an overview of the research literature and how to address the spiritual coping needs and concerns of patients the role of faith in providing meaning to physical illness and the importance of the role of the health care professional in first understanding and then assisting the patient in their struggle to find meaning the key components of spiritual care to increase the efficacy of spiritual caregivers the bereavement process with regard to religious cultural and gender variations and the role of the healthcare professional in providing support This book shows you not only how to meet the spiritual needs of patients from a diversity of faith traditions but how to overcome challenges to your own spirituality such as “difficult” patients and patients whose cultural outlook is so different from your own it causes discomfort. Spirituality Health and Wholeness will help all health care professionals who want to bring spirituality into their medical dental nursing occupational therapy or physical therapy practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048771

Spirituality Philosophy and Education The possibilities and importance of a spiritual dimension to education are subjects receiving increased consideration from educational practitioners policymakers and philosophers. Spirituality Philosophy and Education brings together contributions to the debate by a team of renowned philosophers of education. They bring to this subject a depth of scholarly and philosophical sophistication that was previously missing and between them offer a wide-ranging exploration and analysis of what spiritual values have to offer contemporary education.The contributors address such subjects as what we mean by 'spiritual values'; scholarship and spirituality; spirituality and virtue; spirituality science and morality; the shaping of character; the value of spiritual learning; spiritual development and the curriculum and many others. All students of the philosophy of education and anyone interested in how spiritual values might play a part in informing education policy and practice will find this stimulating collection a rich source of ideas and a major addition to the thinking on the meaning role and possibilities of spirituality in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008656

Spirituality and Business: A Christian ViewpointAn Open Letter to Christian Leaders in Times of Urgency Are the demands placed on 21st-century business leaders compatible with Christian values? Is it possible to act ethically and be socially responsible within a global system driven by economic demands? This important book explores the current conflict between spirituality and corporate leadership and asks challenging questions of business leaders and decision-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909201095

Spirituality and Chemical Dependency Spirituality and Chemical Dependency shares current thinking on how spirituality is used in recovery from alcoholism and other forms of chemical dependency. The 12-Step programs have been the most successful form of treatment thus far; you will find the insight in this book to be revealing as to why. Each of the contributors has devoted a significant part of his or her life to help those suffering from chemical addiction. In each chapter the author gives ideas on specific aspects of spirituality in the 12-Step context and answers the ever-important question “So what?!” to provide guidelines for healthy spirituality in the addicted person. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876801

Spirituality and ChildbirthMeaning and Care at the Start of Life Highlighting aspects of birth often taken for granted ignored or left silenced this book questions the art and meaning of childbirth. Addressing spirituality in and around the start of life from a variety of thought-provoking perspectives it examines the apparent paradox of impersonal biomedical-technocratic systems operating alongside the meaningful experiences encountered by those involved. Themes covered include: Notions of holism and spirituality culture religion and spirituality Childbirth significance at societal level Spiritual care in maternity care provision Birth environment mood space and place Spiritual experience of all those involved including health professionals Spiritual experience when birth is complex and challenging When birth and death are juxtaposed. Although there is considerable literature on spirituality at the end of life this is the only book that draws together a global and multidisciplinary selection of academic researchers and practitioners to reflect on spirituality at the start of life. Each chapter explores the relevant theoretical background and makes links to practice using case studies from research and practice. The chapters conclude by discussing: how spiritual care is and should be provided in this context; what practice approaches are beneficial; cross-cultural perspectives; and future directions for research. It is an important read for all those interested in childbirth maternity care social science perspectives on health and illness and spirituality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229419

Spirituality and Coping with LossEnd of Life Healthcare Practice Spirituality and Coping with Loss: End of Life Healthcare Practice describes a research study that reflects nurses’ experience of the nature of loss encountered in end of life care settings as well as the ways in which spirituality is a resource in coping in these situations. Key findings indicate how nurses’ spiritual development impacts their proficiency in spiritual care. These findings will be of interest to nurses and nurse educators as well as other healthcare professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781785231483

Spirituality and Corporate Social ResponsibilityInterpenetrating Worlds Religion and spirituality have often been treated with a secular disdain by management theorists. Recently the tide has begun to turn and there is a growing openness to cite spirituality in academic analysis and debate and when considering issues of practical concern to those engaged in the actual business of management. This provocative book brings together a range of leading thinkers to consider the relationship between spirituality and corporate social responsibility. The book's contributors examine spirituality as an inherent dimension of corporate life even if it is only known through its absence - and through the negative consequences of this absence on people and the planet. With contributors from four continents David Bubna-Litic has assembled a range of fascinating perspectives having their origins in traditions that include Christianity Process Theology Hinduism Contemporary Buddhism Deep Ecology Humanism Post-Modern and Post-Romantic Spirituality. Spirituality and Corporate Social Responsibility is a fascinating read for anyone with an interest in ways in which spirituality relates to what is or what should be driving businesses and organizations to more responsible behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610382

Spirituality and CouplesHeart and Soul in the Therapy Process This inspiring book focuses on the spiritual aspect of psychotherapy with couples. Spirituality and Couples demonstrates that spirituality is an important factor in both the therapy process and the healing process. Chapters provide models to help therapists and counselors incorporate various aspects of spirituality into their therapy practices. They show the importance of a conscious attention to spirituality as a means of strengthening the effectiveness of individual therapy sessions as well as overall therapy efforts. Mental health professionals will find that including spiritual factors into their therapy will increase the effectiveness of their work as it opens new channels of communication between clients and therapists.Spirituality and Couples stresses that therapy should be viewed as a process between human beings rather than the use of a set of tools by a therapist on clients. Chapters cover a variety of topics including: an interview with Virginia Satir on the importance of not removing “heart and soul” from her work by reducing it to a set of techniques the need to find a new basis for enduring enriching relationships the relevance of Buddhist meditation for the practice of couples therapy spiritual awakening in the couple relationship the sacredness of marriage spiritual connections between two people an analysis of Virginia Satir’s philosophy of treatment in terms of spirituality Mental health professionals couples therapists pastoral counselors and clergy will find the information and strategies in this book interesting to read and helpful in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982796

Spirituality and Family Therapy Let spirituality enhance the effectiveness of your marriage and family therapy practice! The field of marriage and family therapy is starting to acknowledge that spiritual and religious issues are a valuable part of the lives of both clients and therapists. Spirituality and Family Therapy provides you with important information about this growing trend including guidelines for therapists who are unsure how to integrate spiritual issues into their practice and detailed case studies that reveal how and why faith is a vital part of many clients' lives. Along with these features you'll also find two unique conversational-style chapters where various authors explore their own beliefs and discuss the role of religion in their lives and careers. Spirituality and Family Therapy will help you understand your own spirituality and use it as an important resource in your relationships with clients. In Spirituality and Family Therapy you'll learn about: the links between faith fathering and family therapy clinical applications for Christian mediation making altars as a way to help your clients come to terms with loss the ways spirituality helps parents cope with the death of a child ways to integrate the spirituality of the therapist into your work the value of faith in services for Alzheimer's caregivers integration of religion gender and spirituality in clinical practice Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808833

Spirituality and Intellectual DisabilityInternational Perspectives on the Effect of Culture and Religion on Healing Body Mind and Soul Learn about inclusive religious practices from around the world!With a multidisciplinary and anthropological perspective Spirituality and Intellectual Disability: International Perspectives on the Effect of Culture and Religion on Healing Body Mind and Soul takes a fresh innovative look into the world of religious and spiritual practices for the intellectually disabled. Containing vital insights from the first strand on spiritualit and disability at the quadrennial conference of the International Association for Scientific Study of Intellectual Disability (Seattle 2000) this book provides a framework for bridging the gap between science and faith. It explores the ways in which faith traditions cultural backgrounds and professional roles can help bring about a consensus about what spiritual health means within specific cultures and faiths and across disciplines. This informative book examines and provides cutting-edge information on: recognition of spirituality in health care defining and assessing spirituality and spiritual supports perspectives on intellectual disability from Judiasm Islam Roman Catholicism and Native American spirituality creative models of community ministry and religious education liturgical celebrations with people who have severe mental disabilities Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808963

Spirituality and Religion in CounselingCompetency-Based Strategies for Ethical Practice Spirituality and Religion in Counseling: Competency-Based Strategies for Ethical Practice provides mental health professionals and counselors in training with practical information for understanding and responding to clients’ needs using a spiritual and religious framework. This work conceptualizes spiritual and faith development in a holistic way using case examples and practical interventions to consider common issues through a variety of approaches and frameworks. This is an essential compendium of actionable strategies and solutions for counselors looking to address clients’ complex spiritual and religious lives and foster meaningful faith development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282025

Spirituality and Social Work For much of the twentieth century professional social work sought to distance itself from its religious origins with the consequence being that the role of spirituality in the lives of service users tended to be sidelined. Yet it is clear that many people begin to explore their spirituality precisely at times when they are trying to make sense of difficult life circumstances or experiences and may come into contact with social workers. In recent years there has been an increasing understanding that in order to be relevant to the lives of people they work with social workers need to go beyond their material needs but there is little understanding of how spirituality can be sensitively incorporated into practice especially when either practitioners or service users have no religious affiliation or there is no shared religious background. In this pathbreaking volume Beth Crisp offers social workers ideas of beginning conversations in which spiritual values and beliefs may surface allowing service users to respond from their own framework and to begin to discuss the specific religious or spiritual practices and beliefs which are important to them. She considers spirituality in the context of lived experience a perspective that she argues breaks down any mystique and suspicion of explicitly religious language by focusing on language and experiences with which most people can identify. Such a framework allows exploration of issues that emerge at different stages in the lifespan both by persons who are religious and those who do not identify with any formal religion. Most literature on spirituality within social work refers to the elderly to those who are sick or have been bereaved yet as Crisp points out spirituality is important for people of all ages and not just at seemingly exceptional moments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267893

Spirituality and the Occult Spirituality and the Occult argues against the widely held view that occult spiritualities are marginal to Western culture. Showing that the esoteric tradition is unfairly neglected in Western culture and that much of what we take to be 'modern' derives at least in part from this tradition it casts a fresh intriguing and persuasive perspective on intellectual and cultural history in the West. Brian Gibbons identifies the influence and continued presence of esoteric mystical movements in disciplines such as:* medicine* science* philosophy* Freudian and Jungian psychology* radical political movements* imaginative literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203134726

Spirituality in Clinical PracticeTheory and Practice of Spiritually Oriented Psychotherapy Psychotherapists are increasingly expected to incorporate the spiritual as well as the psychological dimension in their professional work. Therapists also are increasingly required to utilize evidence-based practices and demonstrate the effectiveness of their practice. An ever-increasing number of spiritually-oriented psychotherapy books attest to its importance but unlike these books that primarily focus on the therapist's spiritual awareness the second edition of Spirituality in Clinical Practice addresses the actual practice of spiritually oriented psychotherapy from the beginning to end. Dr. Len Sperry master therapist and researcher emphasizes the therapeutic processes in spiritually oriented psychotherapy with individual chapters on: the therapeutic relationship assessment and case conceptualization intervention evaluation and termination and culturally and ethically sensitive interventions. The days of training therapists to be spiritually aware and sensitive to client needs are over; therapists are now expected to practice spiritually sensitive psychotherapy in a competent manner from the first session to termination. Dr. Sperry organizes his text around this central focus point and as in the original edition continues to provide a concise theory-based framework for understanding the spiritual dimension. Readers can use this framework as the basis for competently integrating spirituality in an effective evidence-based psychotherapy practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415957243

Spirituality in College Students' LivesTranslating Research into Practice Spirituality in College Students’ Lives draws on data from a large-scale national survey examining the spiritual development of undergraduates and how colleges and universities can be more effective in facilitating students’ spiritual growth. In this book contributors from the fields of education psychology sociology social work and religion present research-based studies that explore the importance of students’ spirituality and the impact of the college experience on their spiritual development. Offering a wide range of theoretical perspectives and worldviews this volume also includes reflections from distinguished researchers and practitioners which highlight implications for practice. This original edited collection explores: Emerging theoretical frames and analytical approaches; differences in spiritual expressions and experiences among sub-populations; the impact of campus contexts; and how college experiences shape spiritual outcomes. Spirituality in College Students’ Lives is an important resource for higher education and student affairs faculty administrators and practitioners interested in nurturing the inner lives of college students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895064

Spirituality in Education in a Global Pluralised World A particular problem associated with international research in the field of spirituality and education is the reluctance of scholars to agree on what spirituality means with numerous descriptions increasing ambiguity and reducing the impact of research in the discipline. This book argues that it is important to understand spirituality as a unifying concept that has the potential to be meaningful in its application to the lives of children and young people in areas of learning and wellbeing. Chapters show why and how spiritual learning should be addressed across the curriculum with implications for the design of learning programs and environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359166

Spirituality in Higher EducationAutoethnographies This collection of articles explores how a wide range of academics-- diverse in location rank and discipline-- understand and express how they deal with spirituality in their professional lives and how they integrate spirituality in teaching research administration and advising. The contributors also analyze the culture of academia and its challenges to the spiritual development of those involved. Twenty chapter authors--from a variety of faith traditions--discuss the ways in which their own beliefs have affected their journeys through higher education. By using an autoethnographic self-analytical lens this collection shows how various spiritualities have influenced how higher education is understood taught and performed. The book will stimulate debate and conversations on a topic traditionally ignored in academia Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419817

Spirituality in Mental Health PracticeA Narrative Casebook This key text presents an accessible and diverse exploration of spirituality in mental health practice broadening the definition of spirituality to comprise a variety of transcendent experiences. Chapters include a brief history of the tensions of spirituality in mental health practice and consider a range of emerging topics from spirituality among the elderly and energy work (Reiki) to spirituality in addiction recovery incarceration and hospice work. The book offers a close examination of the limits of the medical model of care making a case for a more spiritually sensitive practice. Rich case examples are woven throughout and the book is paired with podcasts that can be applied across chapters illuminating the narrative stories and building active listening and teaching skills. Suitable for students of social work and counseling at master's level as well as practicing clinicians Spirituality in Mental Health Practice is an essential text for widening our understanding of how spiritual frameworks can enrich mental health practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442828

Spirituality in Pastoral Counseling and the Community Helping Professions An enlightening guide to bringing spirituality into the helping professions! This unique handbook will help you make the journey that will turn spirituality into the touchstone of your practice. For too long spirituality has been a skeleton in the closet of many practitioners but now there is a growing movement to integrate the vital beliefs of clients into the healing process. Spirituality in Pastoral Counseling and the Community Helping Professions addresses the core values of the movement providing you with a step-by-step process you can follow to increase empathy and healing while building on the foundation of spirituality. Each chapter includes penetrating reflection questions to help you better understand your own spiritual perspective and a list of suggested resources to help you learn more. Spirituality in Pastoral Counseling and the Community Helping Professions investigates: the best tools for spiritual assessment how ethnic background influences spirituality the language of the sacred in daily life how people can develop greater empathy integrating spirituality into community the importance of ritual As author Dr. Charles J. Topper says: “Spirituality is the integrating core element of human experience.” Reading this book both clients and care providers will learn to explore their own vibrant spirituality a powerful innate source of strength and healing. Spirituality in Pastoral Counseling and the Community Helping Professions aims to make spirituality more accessible to everyone. Spirituality in Pastoral Counseling and the Community Helping Professions shows how you can take an active approach to integrating spirituality into your profession helping the people around you see not just their problems but the connections between every facet of their lives. Complete with figures assessment scales and surveys and a thoughtful bibliography that points the way to further reading this book is an important resource for professional growth and spiritual renewal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048054

Spirituality in Social Work Practice First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203768037

Spirituality in Social WorkNew Directions As Spirituality in Social Work: New Directions shows you there has been an increase of interest among social workers concerning spiritual matters. In response to this collective interest Edward Canda and several other members of the Society for Spirituality and Social Work have compiled a thorough and timely compendium of social work research theory and practice. Their book will guide you in your efforts to meet the needs of your families and clients while still remaining educated and respectful of the many religous and nonreligious views different people have.In Spirituality in Social Work you'll get an update on the current state of spirituality social work scholarship and education. From there you'll move on to current appraisals of the many specialized ways social work educators are teaching spirituality in MSW programs and you'll ultimately come full circle to a fuller understanding of the many ways social work and spirituality complement and inform each other in the classroom as well as in the field of practice. Most importantly you'll get specific guidance on these topics:how to enhance the intuition of social workerswhen to apply the Transegoic model to a dying adolescentwhere to engage in conceptions of spirituality in social work literaturewhat Taoist insights can do to enhance social work practicehow social work can prosper in future efforts to link spirituality and social workIn many ways Spirituality in Social Work is a spiritual awakening in its own right--for social workers for individuals and for communities at large. The demand for social work practitioners educators and community officials to be cross-trained in spirituality and social work is on the rise. So if you're struggling to find new ways to deal with the ever-increasing and ever-diversifying demand for spiritual training in your particular social work setting pick up this insightful edition and find new hope and direction in the many different ways that social work and spirituality can work together for you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996427

Spirituality in the Modern WorldWithin Religious Tradition and Beyond It would not be an exaggeration to say that during the last century most especially during and since the 1960s the language of spirituality has become one of the most significant ways in which the sacred has come to be understood and judged in the West and increasingly elsewhere. Whether it is true that ‘spirituality’ has eclipsed ‘religion’ in Western settings remains debatable. What is incontestable is that the language of spirituality together with practices (most noticeably spiritual complementary and alternative medicine) has become a major feature of the sacred dimensions of contemporary modernity. Equally incontestably spirituality is a growing force in all those developing countries where its presence is increasingly felt among the cosmopolitan elite and where spiritual forms of traditional complementary and alternative medicine are thriving. This new four-volume Major Work collection from Routledge provides a coherent compilation of landmark texts which cannot be ignored by those intent on making sense of what is happening to the sacred as spirituality—more exactly what is taken to be spirituality—develops as an increasingly important lingua franca series of practices and as a humanistic ethicality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415490290

Spirituality Matters in Social WorkConnecting Spirituality Religion and Practice Offering a focus that is lacking (or not clearly evident) in most spirituality books Dudley addresses specific ways of incorporating spirituality into practice and integrates many of the contributions of other writers into an overall eclectic practice approach. His approach revolves around many of the core competencies of the EPAS accreditation (CSWE 2008). Most of the core competencies are addressed with an emphasis on professional identity ethical practice critical thinking diversity practice contexts and a major practice framework of the book the practice stages of engagement assessment intervention and evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747042

Spirituality of Later LifeOn Humor and Despair “Humor expresses a certain heroic defiance in the face of life’s most challenging experience and provides a valuable resource for the celebration of life and the divine comedy of faith hope and love.”—From the book chapter by Melvin A. Kimble PhDStudies have shown that as many people age their spirituality deepens. Spirituality of Later Life: On Humor and Despair explores the challenges faced by those in later life and the use of humor for self-transcendence to achieve greater strength and deeper spirituality. Respected authorities share their insights on humor and despair in the process of spiritual development in later life with discussions on how to provide effective pastoral practice in aged care.Spirituality of Later Life: On Humor and Despair presents the major issues that challenge people in later life that could lead them to either spiritual integrity or despair. Beyond the physical and psychosocial this book shows how the journey into aging can—through humor—become self-transcendent and deeply spiritual in the face of physical decline. This theological perspective illustrates the full breadth of issues facing those in later life. It presents effective pastoral frameworks of care for those who struggle with the depression dementia disabilities losses and terminal illness that may accompany aging.Spirituality of Later Life: On Humor and Despair explores: humor as a path to self-transcendence in later life later life’s ’paradox of well-being’ and ’defiant power of the human spirit’ dementia and its effect on spirituality spiritual and pastoral care approaches for those with depression religiousness in older people with dementia the spiritual journey of hospice patients non-speech based pastoral careSpirituality of Later Life: On Humor and Despair provides valuable insights for aged care chaplains parish clergy pastoral and aged care workers social workers activity officers health professionals and anyone whose life includes an elderly person. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864563

SpiritualityA Guide for Clinicians Spirituality and religion are powerful forces in many people's lives yet they are usually relegated to the periphery of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) research and practice. This highly practical nonsectarian book describes how to identify and work with psychologically relevant facets of spirituality in the context of evidence-based treatment. David H. Rosmarin draws on cutting-edge theory and research to provide clear guidelines for conceptualizing positive and negative aspects of spirituality pertaining to common clinical concerns. Concrete examples throughout the book illustrate collaborative ways to harness spiritual beliefs and practices to help bring about cognitive behavioral and affective change. Four reproducible handouts can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462535446

Spiritualizing the CityAgency and Resilience of the Urban and Urbanesque Habitat Urban spaces have always functioned as cradles and laboratories for religious movements and spiritualities. The urban forms a central and nourishing agent for the creation of new religious expressions and continually negotiates new ways of being spiritual and establishing spiritual ideas and practices. This book explores the intense and complex interplay between the (post) modern city and new religious and spiritual movement bringing the city and its annexes into the foreground of current research into religion. It develops a new ethnography-based analysis of the ways in which the pluralist experience of the "urban" inscribes itself into various religious practices and vice versa: how do religiosity and spirituality appropriate and transform meanings of the urban? It focuses on new religious expressions cosmologies and ways of life that go beyond established belief systems and religious understandings and explores new conceptions of the word "urban" in a world of increasingly extended urban environments. The book examines how cities are both considered as sites and sources of spirituality where the globalization of religions takes place as well as the fact that globalization is linked closely to the process of localization. The socio-cultural and political uniqueness of the specific urban context are analyzed to present an innovative perspective on how the interplay between the urban spiritual and religious should be understood. This book brings a timely new perspective and will be of interest to academics and students in geography sociology urban studies cultural studies and anthropology as well as for urban planners and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339507

Spiritually Competent Practice in Health Care This book will be of tremendous use to all healthcare professionals from physicians to nurses to social workers rehabilitation therapists and chaplains. The pathway taken here is a sensible and reasonable one emphasizing a patient-centred approach that underscores the importance of spiritually competent care.  The Editors do an excellent job of describing how to integrate spirituality into patient care for all of the different healthcare professionals. They also emphasize the importance of an evidence-based approach that is guided by research. This book provides superb guidelines that will be enormously helpful to every healthcare professional. Harold G Koenig M.D. Professor of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina   This practical guide tackles the important issues of spirituality in health care emphasising the role of organisations in developing a culture of leadership and management that facilitates spiritual care. Spirituality is a central part of holistic care that addresses physical mental emotional and spiritual aspects of care in an integrated way. The chapters are written by experts in their fields pitched at the practitioner level rather than addressing ‘spirituality’ as a purely theoretical concept. Each one describes the realities of spiritually competent practice and show how it can be taught and put into practice in a variety of areas and settings including          Undergraduate and Postgraduate education          Acute healthcare settings          Mental health          Primary care          End of Life Care          Creative organisations          Social services Ideal for practitioners educators trainees and managers in nursing and healthcare the book is also relevant reading for occupational therapists physiotherapists social workers and psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498778428

Spiritually Integrated PsychotherapyUnderstanding and Addressing the Sacred From a leading researcher and practitioner this volume provides an innovative framework for understanding the role of spirituality in people's lives and its relevance to the work done in psychotherapy. It offers fresh practical ideas for creating a spiritual dialogue with clients assessing spirituality as a part of their problems and solutions and helping them draw on spiritual resources in times of stress. Written from a nonsectarian perspective the book encompasses both traditional and nontraditional forms of spirituality. It is grounded in current findings from psychotherapy research and the psychology of religion and includes a wealth of evocative case material.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609189938

Spiritually-Engaged KnowledgeThe Attentive Heart In a supposedly ’global age ’ which not everyone accepts the late Dr Jennifer Crawford has brought together a range of disciplines in her creation of a unified sensitive ’way of knowing’ for the global era. Drawing upon her academic and lived experience in philosophy environmental science social work and feminism together with a deep spiritual commitment Jennifer Crawford has deftly woven together complex ideas in her reconceptualisation of global justice. Spiritually-Engaged Knowledge: The Attentive Heart is framed within the author’s troubling encounters in India recounted in the Prologue and Epilogue. These transformative experiences inspired her multi-disciplinary exploration of justice which took her beyond the boundaries of Western epistemology. Locating the global the author defines what it is to be a member of a global community in which cross-cultural encounters bring forth the possibility of new genre of knowledge. Crawford situates her argument within contemporary philiosohpical contexts drawing upon postmodern discourse globalisation theory and the realisation of shared horizon for all human knowledge which offers up a potential for ’knowing globally’. Crawford takes the reader through feminist theory the ethic of care the craft of ’othering’ surrender to the ’other’ and to our relationship with the earth which she argues can be reconfigured into an ethically-based way of knowing. Drawing on a range of belief systems including Australian Aboriginal spirituality Christianity Buddhism Hinduism metaphysics and Western philosophy Crawford rebuilds an inclusive compassionate redefinition of care for the new millennium which she calls spiritually-engaged knowledge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242590

Splendidly VictorianEssays in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century British History in Honour of Walter L. Arnstein First published in 2001. The eminent historian of Victorian Britain Walter L. Arnstein has over the course of a career spanning more than 40 years arguably introduced more students to British history than any other American historian. This collection of essays by some of his former students celebrates Arnstein’s inspirational teaching and writing with surveys and analyses of various aspects of the social cultural economic and political history of nineteenth and mid-twentieth-century Britain. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643864

Splendidly VictorianEssays in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century British History in Honour of Walter L. Arnstein This title was first published in 2001. The eminent historian of Victorian Britain Walter L. Arnstein has over the course of a career spanning more than 40 years arguably introduced more students to British history than any other American historian. This collection of essays by some of his former students celebrates Arnstein's inspirational teaching and writing with surveys and analyses of various aspects of the social cultural economic and political history of nineteenth and early twentieth-century Britain. Nineteenth-century topics covered in the volume include early Victorian caricatures and the thin legal lines that they often trod; British Army fashion and its contribution to Royal spectacles; Free Trade Radicals and how they viewed educational reform and moral progress; the persistence of Chartist ideology following the failure of the movement in 1848; Disraeli and Derby's involvement with the Navy's administration; religious periodicals and their influence; the myth of Bismarck as an honest broker of peace and the subsequent collapse of the myth as a later source of enmity in Anglo-German relations; the powerful mystique evoked back in England by the London missionary societies Mongolian; missions; Victorian urban planning and the re-introduction of the market place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702813

Splendours of ParadiseMurals and Epigraphic Documents at the Early Ming Buddhist Monastery Fahai Si: Volume 1 & 2 A true gem of Chinese Buddhist mural painting is to be found in the Beijing Western Mountains in a monastery of the Chan tradition the Fahai Chan Si ("Chan Monastery of the Sea of the Law") which because of its eminent importance was recently declared as a national treasure. Dazzling with its rich display of colours and stucco reliefs covered with layers of gold the outstanding features of the Fahai Si murals are their artistic quality iconography cultural and historical value and state of preservation. This richly illustrated study analyses the pictorial program of the murals in the main sanctuary focusing on life-size portraits of the "Twenty Deities " which surround the main altar in procession. Based on the earliest extant textual evidence the author explains the iconography and ritual function of this unique representation in the Buddhist world identified in rare instances by other representations. The entire set of the Fahai Si murals are comparable in concept style and composition to related religious paintings news of which had earlier never reached outside China. Contributing to a contextual understanding of Chinese painting history the study reveals activities of a so-far unknown imperial painting workshop and Tibetan Buddhist influences present in 15th century Beijing. An extensive corpus of inscriptions on stelae pillars and a bronze bell preserved on the temple grounds is for the first time completely translated and understood as a record of the stunning history of this monastery in the context of Ming dynasty temple building. The cross-cultural character of this project sponsored by the imperial court elucidates an important period of post-medieval Buddhist art and society in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9783805006170

Splicing Life?The New Genetics and Society Geno-technology is a technology unlike any other with significant implications for life in the 21st century. It directly affects us at a deeply personal level it poses a threat to the boundaries which conventionally define selfhood it generates potentially novel risks and dangers and it threatens the very basis of accepted understandings of culture and society. This unique exploratory volume discusses the ethical cultural and philosophical issues surrounding the search for the 'book of life' focusing on the mapping of the human genome in Britain the USA and Europe. It examines the impact of genetically modified crops food and pharmacogenomics along with the science and technology policy issues deriving from the human genome project. The authors investigate the potential risks and implications of the new genetics and conclude with a discussion of how nature may be reconfigured to underpin developments in health commerce state regulation and the law both on a local and global scale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604462

Split BritchesLesbian Practice/Feminist Performance The Split Britches theatre company have led the way in innovative and challenging lesbian performance for the last decade. Split Britches: Lesbian Practice/Feminist Performance is a long awaited celebration of the theatre and writing of Lois Weaver Peggy Shaw and Deborah Margolin who make up this outstanding troupe. This unique anthology comes complete with: * seven of Split Britches' best loved performance texts * a critical historical introduction by Sue-Ellen Case * programme notes to accompany each of the plays * a range of stunning photographic illustrations The publication of the Split Britches play texts collected here for the first time provides invaluable access to these celebrated performance pieces for both the student and contemporary arts audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004280

Spoil to Soil: Mine Site Rehabilitation and Revegetation Spoil to Soil: Mine Site Rehabilitation and Revegetation presents both fundamental and practical aspects of remediation and revegetation of mine sites. Through three major themes it examines characterization of mine site spoils; remediation of chemical physical and biological constraints of mine site spoils including post mine-site land-use practices; and revegetation of remediated mine site spoils. Each theme includes chapters featuring case studies involving mine sites around the world. The final section focuses specifically on case studies with successful mine site rehabilitation. The book provides a narrative of how inert spoil can be converted to live soil. Instructive illustrations show mine sites before and after rehabilitation. The purpose of this book is to provide students scientists and professional personnel in the mining industry sensible science-based information needed to rehabilitate sustainably areas disturbed by mining activities. This book is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students majoring in environmental earth and soil sciences; environmental and soil scientists; and mine site environmental engineers and regulators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498767613

Spoiler Groups and UN Peacekeeping Armed groups are intrinsic to conflict. Pursuing myriad aims they shape and are shaped by the conflict landscape. UN missions too inhabit this landscape. They too must decide how best to pursue their goals of supporting early peacebuilding and so-called stabilisation. This book argues that the UN is peacekeeping in places where there is no peace to keep. A profoundly confused UN has failed to develop the instruments to adequately identify armed groups and then deal with the challenge they pose. This book is a policy guide for UN missions. It contemplates the challenging nature of non-permissive UN mission environments and offers a challenge to the UN to think afresh about the way it undertakes missions in these settings. The book appropriates several underdeveloped concepts – robust peacekeeping political processes and the protection of civilians – and uses them to ignite the conversation on a UN stabilisation doctrine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924963

Spoiling for a FightThird-Party Politics in America More Americans now identify as political independents than as either Democrats or Republicans. Tired of the two-party gridlock the pandering and the lack of vision they've turned in increasing numbers to independent and third-party candidates. In 1998 for the first time in decades a third-party candidate who was not a refugee from one of the two major parties Jesse Ventura won election to state-wide office as the governor of Minnesota. In 2000 the public was riveted by the Reform Party's implosion over Patrick Buchanan's presidential candidacy and by Ralph Nader's Green Party run which infuriated many Democrats but energized hundreds of thousands of disaffected voters in stadium-sized super-rallies.What are the prospects for new third-party efforts? Combining the close-in personal reporting and learned analysis one can only get by covering this beat for years   Micah L. Sifry's. Spoiling for a Fight exposes both the unfair obstacles and the viable opportunities facing today's leading independent parties. Third-party candidates continue be denied a fighting chance by discriminatory ballot access unequal campaign financing winner-take-all races and derisive media coverage. Yet after years of grassroots organizing third parties are making major inroads. At the local level efforts like Chicago's New Party and New York's Working Families Party have upset urban political machines while gaining positions on county councils and school boards. Third-party activists are true believers in democracy and if America's closed two-party system is ever to be reformed it will be thanks to their efforts Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203615249

Spoken and Written Discourse in Online InteractionsA Multimodal Approach Common patterns of interactions are altered in the digital world and new patterns of communication have emerged challenging previous notions of what communication actually is in the contemporary age. Online configurations of interaction such as video chats blogging and social networking practices demand profound rethinking of the categories of linguistic analysis given the blurring of traditional distinctions between oral and written discourse in digital texts. This volume reconsiders underlying linguistic and semiotic frameworks of analysis of spoken and written discourse in the light of the new paradigms of online communication in keeping with a multimodal corpus linguistics theoretical framework. Typical modes of online interaction encompass speech writing gesture movement gaze and social distance. This is nothing new but here Sindoni asserts that all these modes are integrated in unprecedented ways enacting new interactional patterns and new systems of interpretation among web users. These "non verbal" modes have been sidelined by mainstream linguistics whereas accounting for the complexity of new genres and making sense of their educational impact is high on this volume’ s agenda. Sindoni analyzes other new phenomena ranging from the intimate sphere (i.e. video chats personal blogs or journals on social networking websites) to the public arena (i.e. global-scale transmission of information and knowledge in public blogs or media-sharing communities) shedding light on the rapidly changing global web scenario. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922853

Spoken Corpus LinguisticsFrom Monomodal to Multimodal In this book Adolphs and Carter explore key approaches to work in spoken corpus linguistics. The book discusses some of the pioneering challenges faced in designing building and utilising insights from the analysis of spoken corpora arguing that even though writing is heavily privileged in corpus research the spoken language can reveal patterns of language use that are both different and distinctive and that this has important implications for the way in which language is described for the study of human communication and for the field of applied linguistics as a whole. Spoken Corpus Linguistics is divided into two main parts. The first part sets the scene by discussing traditional and new approaches to monomodal spoken corpus analysis with a focus on discourse organisation and conversational interaction and with particular attention to forms of language such as discourse markers and multi-word units areas of language not conventionally described but which are argued to be of importance to spoken language description and to spoken language learning and teaching research within the field of applied linguistics. The second part of the book moves into the multimodal domain and focuses on alignments between language and gesture in a spoken corpus with particular reference to gestural movements of the head and the hand and to the different ways in which prosody might be used to enhance communication. A brief final chapter discusses new developments in the area of spoken corpus research including the relationship between language and context emerging research methods as well as discussing possible shifts in scope and emphasis in spoken corpus research in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890626

Spoken English on ComputerTranscription Mark-Up and Application This book has evolved from a Workshop on Computerized Speech Corpora held at Lancaster University in 1993. It brings together the findings presented in a clear and coherent manner focussing on the advantages and disadvantages of particular transcription or mark-up practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160590

Spoken Language DifficultiesPractical Strategies and Activities for Teachers and Other Professionals Intended as a practical approach to helping children who have spoken language difficulties because of general language delay or specific language impairment this book contains ideas and activity sheets as well as structured guidance. Areas of language difficulty are identified activities are suggested to meet these language needs and all this is supported by a developmental framework. This book also provides advice on classroom management and grouping in addition to a bank of individual targets for IEPs which are linked to the activities and strategies suggested within the book. Suitable for non-specialists and specialists alike many professionals find this book to be an invaluable resource including mainstream teachers teaching assistants speech and language therapists working in schools SENCOs nursery nurses and special school teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155817

Spoken Word Access Processes (SWAP)A Special Issue of Language and Cognitive Processes Spoken word access processes are the mental processes which underlie our ability to recognise spoken words. They are the perceptual processes which take the sequence of buzzes bursts and chirps that make up the raw speech signal and convert them into a sequence of words. This edited volume contains articles and short reports which examine these processes. These papers are based on presentations at the workshop Spoken Word Access Processes (SWAP) held in Nijmegen in May 2000. They cover the major issues that the field is now concerned with and thus provide a snapshot of the current state of the SWAP art. Core representational issues about spoken words are addressed: the form of the representations which are used to access the mental lexicon; how phonological information is coded in the lexicon; and how morphological and semantic information about each word is stored. The main components of the lexical access process are also discussed: competition between candidate words; computation of goodness-of-fit between the signal and stored lexical knowledge; segmentation of continuous speech into words; whether there is feedback from the lexicon to earlier stages of processing; and the relationship of form-based processes to the processes responsible for deriving interpretations of utterances. This collection should be essential reading for those working in this or related areas of psycholinguistics. An introductory article is included which makes this research more accessible to students in cognitive psychology and phonetics and to specialists in other fields of psychology and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877856

Spoken Word Production and Its Breakdown In Aphasia This volume combines in-depth reviews of models of spoken word production and cognitive neuropsychological disorders of spoken word production. The first section provides a detailed discussion of the development and structure of current models of language production using data form "normal" subjects. It is these models that form the basis of the study and therefore the text attempts to explain their processing mechanisms and assumptions clearly. The evidence used for the development of these models is described including experimental studies and observation of patterns in naturally occurring speech errors.; The second section focuses on studies of aphasic naming disorders and discusses these disorders in terms of the model described in the first section. The emphasis is on single case studies. These are reviewed in three chapters examining semantic errors and disorders the range of symptoms attributed to disorders of lexical retriveal and deficits of phonological encoding. The text assumes that the reader has some familiarity with the linguistic and psychological terminology relevant to these areas and therefore is most suited to the graduate student or researcher/lecturer. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138883000

Spon's Architect's and Builders' Price Book 2016 Strong output demand over the last year has stretched the industry. The issues are being felt by all firms across the delivery chain – from clients to subcontractors. Capacity constraints almost always manifest themselves in prices. Increased tender prices have become the primary symptom of these supply-side issues. The main driver of new work output growth over the last 18 months is slowing. Both the public and private housing sectors are quickly reversing all of their recent upward trends when looked at on a yearly growth basis. The counterpoint to this is that the yearly growth figures are still positive meaning that new work continues to flow. SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2016 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £3 500 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2016 edition until the end of December 2016. We now provide SPON’S Online a versatile and powerful online data viewing package -- online or offline on your PC/Mac smartphone or tablet. You can browse and search the content across all the price books you own make notes and highlights and share these notes with other users. Major changes have been made to this 141st edition: For the first time plant prices have been separated out in the measured works section. As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: Two new cost models for a stand-alone private patient ward within a larger hospital complex and an extra care home An expanded range of ACO drainage channels Precast concrete ‘Perfect Manholes’ by CPM Shower-wall laminated panelling walling An expanded range of architectural pre-finished blockwork … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups. Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items. Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses. Updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Other titles in the Spon’s Price Book Series: SPON’S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK 2016 SPON’S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2016 SPON’S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK 2016 Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315270623

Spon's Architects' and Builders' Price Book 2017 UK construction shows its underlying strength. Tender prices have risen strongly since last year’s book was compiled -- increasing by around 8% and at an annualised rate of close to 10% in the last half year. Spon’s Architects’ and Builders’ Price Book 2017 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £4 000 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2017 edition until the end of December 2017. We now provide a VitalSource® ebook giving a versatile and powerful online data viewing package. Major changes have been made to this 142nd edition: Major revision and simplification has been made to the in situ concrete section and plasterboard linings and partitions sections have been heavily revised and developed. New Cost Models are included: a laboratory a car park and an updated London Office. More plant prices have been separated out in the measured works section. As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: Foamglas insulation Carlite waterproof concrete and an expanded range of stone flooring … along with the standard features you have come to expect from Spon's A&B: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups. Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items. Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses. Updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315365602

Spon's Architects' and Builders' Price Book 2018 Construction prices rose over the last year by 5% according to AECOM’s tender price index with construction price inflation continuing to run above the long-run average. The main drivers are rising input costs. Producer price indices have moved up at a clip in recent quarters with sharp increases in prices for materials and fuels consumed by UK manufacturers. Demand- and supply-side factors make the probability of short-term price falls very slim. SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2018 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £4 000 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with a VitalSource® ebook of this 2018 edition. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2018. Major changes have been made to this 143rd edition: New Cost Models for a retail distribution unit a palliative care unit and a cinema As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: An expanded range of beam & block flooring Rainwater harvesting – with a precast concrete tank A precast concrete flow attenuation system Precast concrete communication boxes … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups. Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items. Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses. Updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315107707

Spon's Architects' and Builders' Price Book 2019 SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2019 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £4 000 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2019 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2019. As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: Semi and automatic pedestrian doors -- revolving sliding and swing An expanded range of industrial shutter doors Industrial docks and shelters An expanded range of aluminium gutters … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups. Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items. Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses. Updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429464492

Spon's Architects' and Builders' Price Book 2020 SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2020 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year (2015 = 100) gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £4 000 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2020 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2020. As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: a mental health cost model a primary health care cost model expanded ranges of entrance matwells and of Forticrete blocks … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses Updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429294709

Spon's Architects' and Builders' Price Book 2021 UK construction supply chain firms face an array of risks going into 2021 as fallout from the COVID-19 crisis – not least the effect of social distancing rules on site productivity. But underlying construction demand remains broadly in place for the expected medium-term.SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2021 compiled by AECOM still provides the most accurate detailed and professionally relevant construction price information for the UK. Its unique Tender Index updated through the year (2015 = 100) gives an ongoing reality check and allows you to adjust for changing market conditions. Although it suits a wide range of project sizes this is the only price book which sets out a detailed cost base for contracts exceeding £4 000 000 in value. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2021 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2021. As well as an overhaul of prices several new items have been added including: a London fringe office cost model a higher education refurbishment cost model Pecafil® permanent formwork and an expanded range of cast iron rainwater products along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK: 20 000 prices for the most frequently specified items the majority with labour constants and detailed build-ups Hundreds of alternative materials prices for the more unusual items Detailed guidance on wage rates daywork cost limits and allowances property insurance and professional fees plus useful formulae design criteria and trade association addresses  Updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367514020

Spon's Asia Pacific Construction Costs Handbook Highlights the Economies and Construction Industries of the Asia-Pacific Region   Spon’s Asia-Pacific Construction Costs Handbook: Fifth Edition provides overarching construction cost data for 16 countries:   • Brunei • Cambodia • China • Hong Kong • India • Indonesia • Japan • Malaysia • Myanmar • Philippines • Singapore • South Korea • Sri Lanka • Taiwan • Thailand • Vietnam   Provides an Introduction to each Country and its Construction Industry It contains a regional overview of the construction industry in the Asia-Pacific region as well as broad and macroeconomic data on key national indicators construction output indicators and general construction cost data. In the last few years the global economic outlook has continued to be shrouded in uncertainty and volatility following the financial crisis in the Euro zone. The world economic landscape and tendering climate have also changed. Updated information is therefore important and even crucial. While the US and Europe are going through a difficult period investors are focusing more keenly on Asia. Utilizing information compiled from a variety of individuals organizations and publications Spon’s Asia-Pacific Construction Costs Handbook: Fifth Edition outlines the development property and construction in a specific country or region. A resource for clients consultants contractors and the manufacturers of construction materials and equipment this ideal reference breaks down information using national economic and construction indicators industry structure regulations and standards tendering and contract procedures labor and material costs exchange and inflation rates and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482243581

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2013 Ensure value for money in future infrastructure projects while surviving the current deep recessionSPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2013 is more than just a price book. It provides a comprehensive work manual for the UK‘s civil engineering surveying and construction business. It gives costs for both general and civil engineer Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429216800

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2014 Output in infrastructure is forecast to rise by 6.6% in 2013 & 7.6% in 2014 driven by Highways Agency's capital budget funding by rail and by electricity Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2014 gives costs for both general and civil engineering works and highway works and provides a full breakdown of labour plant and mate Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429076466

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2017 Tender prices performed strongly again in 2016 with a provisional rate increase of 10.3% versus a year earlier. SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2017 from AECOM gives costs for both general and civil engineering works and highway works. It provides a full breakdown of labour plant and material elements with labour rates updated. It is an essential component of infrastructure estimating maturity benchmarking and cost intelligence and gives sound guidance for estimators contractors and clients. This 31st edition incorporates a comprehensive review throughout: Plant and materials have increased though not as significantly as labour rates. Some item descriptions have been revised to reflect prices in the global market. And in detail: A revised structure for manhole construction to show detailed build-up. New prices for pre-cast manholes with monolithic precast concrete bases. Updated rail supply and installation rates and a few more added items. Revised piling rates and descriptions. Highway pipe rates adjusted to reflect current market specifications and materials. Revised steel works prices to reflect deflation in this sector. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this edition until the end of December 2017. We now provide a VitalSource® ebook giving a versatile and powerful online data viewing package. In a time when it is essential to gain 'competitive advantage' in a congested market this price book provides instant-access cost information and forms a one-stop reference. … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK: for budgeting: estimating principles on-cost advice method-related charges for resource costings: labour costs plant costs material prices for rapid cost information: approximate estimates dayworks cost indices for plant and labour allowances: production rates outputs man hour constants for detailed pricing: unit costs with full breakdown or specialist prices with advice on item coverage waste allowances and comparative costs for incidental advice: tables and formulae technical information professional advice updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315201054

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2018 SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2018 from AECOM gives costs for both general and civil engineering works and highway works. It provides a full breakdown of labour plant and material elements with labour rates updated. cost guidance is given at a number of levels varying from the more general functional costs to detailed unit costs and in conformity with CESMM4 and the Highways Method of Measurement. This 32nd edition incorporates a general update of prices in consultation with leading manufacturers suppliers and specialist contractors -- especially in line with changes in the labour force and devaluation of the pound: Adjustments to the scope range and detail of information help the user adjust unit costs with reference to allocated resources and outputs Resource costing in Part 4 is supplemented by the further advice on output factors in Part 10. Rail rates have been heavily revised as the rail sector is currently overstretched. Man hours methodology has been generally used instead of gang rates clarifying labour costs and output Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with a VitalSource® ebook of this 2018 edition. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2018. In a time when it is essential to gain 'competitive advantage' in a sometimes turbulent market this price book provides instant-access cost information and forms a one-stop reference. … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK: for budgeting: estimating principles on-cost advice method-related charges for resource costings: labour costs plant costs material prices for rapid cost information: approximate estimates dayworks cost indices for plant and labour allowances: production rates outputs man hour constants for detailed pricing: unit costs with full breakdown or specialist prices with advice on item coverage waste allowances and comparative costs for incidental advice: tables and formulae technical information professional advice updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315107684

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2019 SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2019 from AECOM gives costs for both general and civil engineering works and highway works. It provides a full breakdown of labour plant and material elements with labour rates updated. cost guidance is given at a number of levels varying from the more general functional costs to detailed resource costing and in conformity with CESMM4 and the Highways Method of Measurement. In this 33rd edition: More emphasis has been given to sampling from major projects – of £20-£100m in value with no acute access or ground condition problems and run under NEC contracts. The rates prices and outputs in the Resources and Unit Cost calculations include allowances for wastage normal productivity and efficiency. Plus prices from specialists More research with contractors and suppliers allows for a more confident forecast in a volatile market – but outliers have been largely excluded. Prices are based more strongly on global structural steel grades and rates and extrapolated accordingly. Pipe lining is now included as being more effective and economical than replacement of pipes in maintenance drainage works. Consideration is given to the possible scarcity of skilled labour. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2019 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2019. … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK: for budgeting: estimating principles on-cost advice method-related charges for resource costings: labour costs plant costs material prices for rapid cost information: approximate estimates dayworks cost indices for plant and labour allowances: production rates outputs man hour constants for detailed pricing: unit costs with full breakdown or specialist prices with advice on item coverage waste allowances and comparative costs for incidental advice: tables and formulae technical information professional advice updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429464485

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2020 SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2020 from AECOM gives costs for both general and civil engineering works and highway works. It provides a full breakdown of labour plant and material elements with labour rates updated. cost guidance is given at a number of levels varying from the more general functional costs to detailed resource costing and in conformity with CESMM4 and the Highways Method of Measurement. This 34th edition gives a strong development of prices for excavations and rail and a general overhaul of prices through the book. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2020 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2020. In a time when it is essential to gain 'competitive advantage' in a sometimes turbulent market this price book provides instant-access cost information and forms a one-stop reference. … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK: for budgeting: estimating principles on-cost advice method-related charges for resource costings: labour costs plant costs material prices for rapid cost information: approximate estimates dayworks cost indices for plant and labour allowances: production rates outputs man hour constants for detailed pricing: unit costs with full breakdown or specialist prices with advice on item coverage waste allowances and comparative costs for incidental advice: tables and formulae technical information professional advice updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429294778

Spon's Civil Engineering and Highway Works Price Book 2021 Captures real material plant and labour costs from the UK’s major live rail civils and highways projects. SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2021 from AECOM gives a full breakdown of labour plant and material elements with labour rates updated. Cost guidance is given at a number of levels varying from the more general functional costs to detailed resource costing; and in conformity with CESMM4 and the Highways Method of Measurement and updated to the CIJC wage agreement. This 35th edition gives more items on shafts tunnelling drainage and water proofing – covering some brand new materials and methods. Notes have been added to tunnelling viaducts D-walls and piling under the output section. The book partially reflects costs and new ways of working resulting from the Covid-19 pandemic. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2021 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2021. … along with the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK: for budgeting: estimating principles on-cost advice method-related charges for resource costings: labour costs plant costs material prices for rapid cost information: approximate estimates dayworks cost indices for plant and labour allowances: production rates outputs man hour constants for detailed pricing: unit costs with full breakdown or specialist prices with advice on item coverage waste allowances and comparative costs for incidental advice: tables and formulae technical information professional advice updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367514037

Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Roofing Specifically written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Roofing contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit. This is the first book to include typical project costs for slating and tiling sheeting cladding and other coverings rooflights underfelt and battens repairs and alterations and different sized houses. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138464650

Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to Electrical WorksUnit Rates and Project Costs All the cost data you need to keep your estimating accurate competitive and profitable.Do you work on jobs between £50 and £50 000? Then this book is for you.Specially written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Electrical Works provides accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit for residential retail and light industrial premises. It is the first book to include typical project costs for new installations stripping out rewiring and upgrading for flats and houses.In addition vital information and advice is given on setting up and running a business employing staff tax VAT and CIS4s.For the cost of approximately two hours of your charge-out rate (or less) this book will help you to: produce estimates faster keep your estimates accurate and competitive run your business more effectively save time. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138373112

Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to FinishingsPainting Decorating Plastering and Tiling Second Edition Specially written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Finishings contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit.This is the first book to include typical project costs for such a wide range of finishings: painting and wallpapering plasterwork floor and wall tiles rendering and external work. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138408579

Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to Minor Works Alterations and Repairs to Fire Flood Gale and Theft DamageUnit Rates and Project Costs Fou All the cost data you need to keep your estimating accurate competitive and profitable. Do you work on jobs between 50 and 50 000? Then this book is for you. Specially written for contractors quantity surveyors and clients carrying out small works this book contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit.More than just a price book it gives easy-to-read professional advice on setting up and running a business. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138408593

Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to Plumbing and HeatingUnit Rates and Project Costs Fourth Edition All the cost data you need to keep your estimating accurate competitive and profitable.Do you work on jobs between 50 and 50 000? - Then this book is for you.Specially written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Plumbing and Heating contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit.The first book to include typical project costs for: rainwater goods installations bathrooms external waste systems central heating systems hot and cold water systems. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138408586

Spon's Estimating Costs Guide to Small Groundworks Landscaping and Gardening Specifically written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works this second edition of Spon's Estimating Cost Guide to Small Groundworks Landscaping Work and Gardening contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit.This is the first book to focus on this range of external work including garden maintenance work on blocks of flats and individual houses schools and sports fields garden makeovers laying patios and paths small land drainage schemes on farmland and small-scale local authority maintenance work. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138437357

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2013 This year's special focus is on water related issues.Now in its 32nd edition SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK 2013 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429071331

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2014 This year's book has a heavily enhanced approximate estimates section with most measured works items being also presented as composite items.Now in its 33rd edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2014 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429076473

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2015 This year’s book has a strong approximate estimates section with most measured works items also presented as composite items. Now in its 34th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2015 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2015 edition until the end of December 2015. We now provide Spon’s Online a versatile and powerful online data viewing package which replaces the estimating software and ebook of recent years. The book now uses a combination of NRM1 and NRM2 as the measurement standards. This edition includes the following new and significantly developed items Further NRM format composites Suspended paving systems Precast walkways New Marshalls paving ranges Reconstituted stone bottle balustrades …and now with a number of landscape cost models. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781482264432

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2016 Now with two additional external works site cost models – playgrounds and recreation areas and domestic gardens – added to the three launched last year: housing and house builder science and office parks and civic environments and streetscape models. Now in its 35th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2016 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2016 edition until the end of December 2016. We now provide SPON’S Online a versatile and powerful online data viewing package -- online or offline on your PC/Mac smartphone or tablet. You can browse and search the content across all the price books you own make notes and highlights and share these notes with other users. Using a combination of NRM1 and NRM2 as the measurement standards this edition includes the following new and significantly developed items: gatic slot drains restoration brickwork projects sustainable solutions to soil & riverbank erosion river restoration & flood management. All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk. Other titles in the SPON’S Price Book Series: SPON’S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2016 SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2016 SPON’S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK 2016 Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781498749282

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2017 A general upgrade with good external works site cost models strong on composite items and more measured works. Now in its 36th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2017 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2017 edition until the end of December 2017. We now provide a VitalSource® ebook giving a versatile and powerful online data viewing package. This NRM edition includes the following new and significantly developed items: Acoustic fencing Architectural metalwork Block and beam systems Culverts Deep Concrete manholes to 3 m Headwalls Pre-cast steps New retaining walls And green roofs and sportsfields have now been broken down into details rather than presented as a lump sum. All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315201047

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2018 This year the rates in the book include contractor’s overheads and profit making the book easier for design and planning professionals. Now in its 37th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2018 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with a VitalSource® ebook of this 2018 edition. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2018. This NRM edition includes the following new items: BEGA external lighting Build-ups for Wienerberger Dutch paving bricks SUDS paving Alternative french drainage systems Pop-up power Porcelain paving Portland stone paving Portland stone walls and cladding And new Cost Models for commercial housing and civic environments. All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315107677

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2019 Now in its 38th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2019 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2019 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2019. This NRM edition includes the following new items: Corten edgings Glass balustrades Decking pedestals for roof gardens Stone copings Tier system cladding. All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429464478

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2020 Now in its 39th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2020 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2020 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2020. This NRM edition provides a detailed breakdown of preliminaries in a series of cost models for different projects It also Includes several new items: Recycled versions of a number of landscape materials and systems – especially retaining walls fencing and barriers ground protection grids and street furniture; New equipment for playgrounds Aggregates Haddonstone balustrades and New flag and block product ranges of Marshalls paving especially permeable formats All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: - material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components - detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales - an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating - updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429294792

Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2021 Now in its 40th edition Spon's External Works and Landscape Price Book 2021 offers the only comprehensive source of information for detailed external works and landscape costs. It covers all the items to be found in hard and soft landscape contracts and forms an indispensable reference book for quantity surveyors landscape architects contractors and local authority managers – essential for compiling estimates specifications bills of quantities and works schedules – no matter what the size of the project being undertaken. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2021 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2021. This NRM edition provides a revised and updated street furniture section. It also includes several new items: Kinley systems – Metal edgings and systems for landscapes and podiums New cost evaluations of water features Stainless steel landscape channel drainage All the standard features that you expect from SPON'S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK remain: • material and measured work prices covering contract items from preliminaries and site clearance and encompassing the core external works activities with full breakdowns into labour materials and other components • detailed guidance on wage rates landscape consultants’ fee scales • an extensive Approximate Estimates section for rapid spot estimating • updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367514044

Spon's First Stage Estimating Handbook Have you ever had to provide accurate costs for a new supermarket or a pub "just an idea...a ballpark figure..." ? The earlier a pricing decision has to be made the more difficult it is to estimate the cost and the more likely the design and the specs are to change. And yet a rough-and-ready estimate is more likely to get set in stone. Spon's First Stage Estimating Handbook is the only comprehensive and reliable source of first stage estimating costs. Covering the whole spectrum of building costs and a wide range of related MandE work and landscaping work vital cost data is presented as: costs per square metre elemental cost analyses principal rates composite rates. Compact and clear Spon's First Stage Estimating Handbook is ideal for those key early meetings with clients. And with additional sections on whole life costing and general information this is an essential reference for all construction professionals and clients making early judgements on the viability of new projects. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138464582

Spon's House Improvement Price Book Especially written for contractors and small businesses carrying out small works Spon's House Improvement Price Guide contains accurate information on thousands of rates each broken down to labour material overheads and profit. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138464643

Spon's Landscape Handbook There have been such great changes in legislation official guidance the British Standards and the techniques used in landscape and external works since the third edition was written ten years ago that the Handbook has been totally rewritten for this edition.This new edition of the Handbook provides a guide to planning and landscape law a review of computer-aided design techniques for landscape designers together with guidance on data to be collected during first site visits. The opportunity has been taken to change the format of the work sections to comply with SMM7 to make it easier to find specific items and to read in conjunction with the current edition of Spon's Landscape and External Works Price Book. The SMM7 sections are now divided into four parts - General Guidance British Standards Data and Outline Specification. Diagrams typical drawings and photographs illustrate each section. The useful bibliography has been updated and revised. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203857694

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2014 �An essential reference for everybody concerned with the calculation of costs of mechanical and electrical works.' - Cost EngineerA turbulent year for Mechanical and Electrical Contractors. But what's been the effect on prices?Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2014 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services e Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429086014

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2016 An essential reference for everybody concerned with the calculation of costs of mechanical and electrical works. Cost Engineer The construction sector is improving. Will skills shortages derail the upturn? Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2016 Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429271502

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2017 ‘An essential reference for everybody concerned with the calculation of costs of mechanical and electrical works.’ – Cost Engineer …riding with the UK construction industry. Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2017 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with internet access to this 2017 edition until the end of December 2017. We now provide a VitalSource® ebook giving a versatile and powerful online data viewing package. Using a combination of NRM1 and NRM2 as the measurement standards this edition includes the following new and significantly developed items: WiFi equipment FP 600 cable Wireless fire alarms and a much enhanced clock section All the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional: detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis. an overhauled index and guidance notes updated free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Other titles in the SPON’S Price Book Series SPON’S ARCHITECTS’ AND BUILDERS’ PRICE BOOK 2017 SPON’S CIVIL ENGINEERING AND HIGHWAY WORKS PRICE BOOK 2017 SPON’S EXTERNAL WORKS AND LANDSCAPE PRICE BOOK 2017 Price Net: £160.00 (UK only) Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315200712

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2018 Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2018 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with a VitalSource® ebook of this 2018 edition. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2018. With new cost models for a gym a spa and a bar this edition also includes the following new items: Solar thermal panels A physical access control barrier system A security revolving door And significant developments to Calorifiers Commercial Boilers Combined heating and power systems Heat exchangers All the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional: detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis. an overhauled index and guidance notes updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315107660

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2019 Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2019 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2019 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2019. In this 50th edition we have significantly updated the engineering features section and added a section on smart building technology. Along with the following new and significantly developed items: Tuneable white luminaires Wireless lighting control PV cells Battery storage systems All the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional: detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis an overhauled index and guidance notes updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk ~Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2019 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with a VitalSource® ebook of this 2019 edition. This versatile and powerful online data viewing package is available for use until the end of December 2019. In this 50th edition we have significantly updated the engineering features section and added a section on smart building technology. Along with the following new and significantly developed items: - Tuneable white luminaires- Wireless lighting control- PV cells- Battery storage systems All the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional:• detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems• an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings• full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis.• an overhauled index and guidance notes• updates free of charge two or three times a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429464461

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2020 Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2020 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2020 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2020. A number of new engineering features have been added: This year the lighting section has been entirely overhauled to accurately represent the latest industry standards in light fittings The three exciting areas of development AECOM has this year identified in the MEP sector -- battery storage systems exposed services and grid decarbonisation Along with new items including MVHRs district heating HIUs and air source heat pumps All the standard features you have come to expect from SPON'S MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SERVICES PRICE BOOK are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional: detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis. an overhauled index and guidance notes updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429294822

Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2021 The definitive M&E price book with additions to the measured works updates to approximate estimating and new engineering features. Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book 2021 continues to be the most comprehensive and best annual services engineering price book currently available providing detailed pricing information across the full range of mechanical and electrical services together with higher-level costs for a diverse range of systems and different building applications. Use the access code inside the front cover of the book to get set up with an ebook of this 2021 edition on the VitalSource® Bookshelf platform available for access and use until the end of December 2021. In this year’s book: • An overhaul of the uninterruptible power supply section and revised costs for air source heat pumps • new items including:   – HDPE pipe for above ground drainage systems   – fire protection mist systems   – electric vehicle chargers • new engineering features: data centre cooling later living developments residential heat pumps large scale heat pumps and local energy networks • Articles on intelligent buildings to boost productivity efficiency and well being ways data analytics is transforming BIM digital delivery and the design process and coronavirus and the future of work All the standard features you have come to expect from Spon's Mechanical and Electrical Services Price Book are also included considered essential for today’s services cost professional: • detailed materials prices labour constants labour costs and measured work prices for mechanical and electrical works from above ground drainage to automatic transfer switches and circuit breakers to sprinkler systems • an extensive Approximate Estimating section for quick rule-of-thumb pricing of mechanical or electrical installations together with elemental services costs for different types and standard of buildings • full details of wage rates daywork and cost indices on a national and Central London basis. • an overhauled index and guidance notes • updates free of charge twice a year – see inside for registration details. Updates are available online at www.pricebooks.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367514051

Spon's Practical Guide to Alterations & Extensions The procedures the problems and pitfalls of extending or altering property are discussed in this fully updated new edition. The author gives helpful advice on how to make the project go smoothly from beginning to end. This is a practical guide for those at the beginning of their career in building or who want to be updated on the new regulations now in force. This new edition incorporates the 2005 Amendments to Approved Document L1B on the conservation of fuel and power. Developments in Computer Aided Design and structural calculations are also discussed. It is invaluable to all those who are trying to act efficiently correctly and cost-effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148291

Spon's Railways Construction Price Book Over £6 billion is scheduled for investment in the UK's railway infrastructure over the next few years with £1.2 billion committed to enhancement projects £1.3 billion to infrastructure maintenance and £1.2 billion on track renewals. Significant investment is also planned in signalling telecommunications electrification stations and depot buildings. Bidding for winning and completing this work requires an accurate knowledge of the costs work and resources involved. Spon's Railways Construction Price Book provides that knowledge. Any company looking to participate in the regeneration of the UK's railway network will find the guidance provided here an essential strategic asset. Compiled from years of specialist experience this book provides an understanding of the key drivers and components that affect the cost of railway projects. The first edition rapidly became essential reading for designers engineers surveyors project managers contractors and all those involved in the railway industry. This improved and extended second edition is destined to take its place. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429812071

Sponsoring NatureEnvironmental Philanthropy for Conservation Saving the world's flora and fauna especially high-profile examples such as chimpanzees whales and the tropical rain forests is big business. Individuals and companies channel their resources to the preservation of nature through various ways one of which is the funding of environmental non-governmental organizations (ENGOs) and community-based organizations (CBOs). This book is the first to comprehensively address this issue and focus on a dominant theme in environmental philanthropy the links between ENGOs and CBOs and their sponsors especially the private sector. It has been argued that donor support is based on recipient's perceived expertise and needs with no favouritism of flagship environmental organizations as recipients of donor funds. A counterview holds that the private sector prefers to fund mainstream ENGOs for environmental research and policy reforms congenial to industrial capital. The authors show that the debate about these arguments together with the empirical evidence on which they are based may shed light on certain aspects of the nature of environmental philanthropy. The book evaluates practical examples of environmental philanthropy from Africa and elsewhere against philosophical questions about the material and geographical expressions of philanthropy and the North-South connections among philanthropists and ENGOs and CBOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357438

Sponsorship in MarketingEffective Partnerships in Sports Arts and Events Sponsorship of sports arts or events can be a powerful form of marketing communication for businesses and organizations. This new edition of Sponsorship in Marketing introduces the fundamentals of sponsorship-linked marketing helping the reader to understand how sponsorship can be planned executed and measured.  Drawing on original research and exploring key theory best practice and cutting-edge issues the book fully explains how the sponsor can implement successful sponsorship to achieve communication and engagement objectives. It covers every important conceptual and functional area of sponsorship in marketing communications including:  understanding the technology-led transformation of sponsoring learning about audiences strategies and objectives leveraging and activation in traditional and social media building sponsorship portfolios and rosters managing and ending relationships understanding public policy and legal issues  Every chapter includes international case studies and examples test questions and data from real organizations business campaigns and events vividly illustrating the link between fundamental principles and effective practice. This updated edition features a new model of the sponsorship process with an ecosystem perspective discussion of endorsers and influencers in sponsorship an introduction to the impact of streaming on sponsoring and entirely new thinking on sponsorship returns and evaluation. No other book provides such a comprehensive evidence-based introduction to sponsorship demonstrating how organizations can connect brands to real life. This is essential reading for all students and practitioners working in sport marketing sport business events marketing arts administration business communication or marketing management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367343446

Sponsorship: For a Return on Investment Sponsorship is both a critical communications tool for sponsors as well as a fundamental revenue stream for rights owners. Market leaders use sponsorship widely and arguably more successfully than any other communications tool to achieve competitive advantage whilst events of all sizes depend on sponsorship just to exist. As the importance of sponsorship has increased the demands of it have risen too. Now sponsors seek measurable return on their investment. Sponsorship: For a Return on Investment provides a unique insight on the use of sponsorship for a return on investment and will appeal to practitioners and undergraduate and postgraduate students alike. It builds a conceptual framework for the development planning implementation and evaluation of strategies for sport arts music and community sponsorship and from two perspectives: For rights owners the importance of effectively acquiring and then developing a bespoke approach for the recruitment of sponsors for effective sponsorship programmes. For sponsors a better understanding of how sponsorship can be used for successful integrated marketing communications. A broad selection of examples and case studies from around the world are provided in order to demonstrate the importance of sponsorship on an international basis. This book is vital resource for both students and practioners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080942735

Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities In spite of the increasing importance of microcavities device physics or the observable phenomena in optical microcavities such as enhanced or inhibited spontaneous emission and its relation with the laser oscillation has not been systematically well-described-until now. Spontaneous Emission and Laser Oscillation in Microcavities presents the basics of optical microcavities. The volume is divided into ten chapters each written by respected authorities in their areas. The book surveys several methods describing free space spontaneous emission and discusses changes in the feature due to the presence of a cavity. The effect of dephasing of vacuum fields on spontaneous emission in a microcavity and the effects of atomic broadening on spontaneous emission in an optical microcavity are examined. The book details the splitting in transmission peaks of planar microcavities containing semiconductor quantum wells. A simple but useful way to consider the change in the spontaneous emission rate from the viewpoint of mode density alteration by wavelength-sized cavities is provided. Authors also discuss the spontaneous emission in dielectric planar microcavities. Spontaneous emission in microcavity surface emitting lasers is covered as are the effects of electron confinement in semiconductor quantum wells wires and boxes also given. The volume extends the controlling spontaneous emission phenomenon to laser oscillation. Starting from the Fermi golden rule the microcavity laser rate equations are derived and the oscillation characteristics are analyzed. Recent progress in optical microcavity experiments is summarized and the applicability in massively optical parallel processing systems and demands for the device performance are explored. This volume is extremely useful as a textbook for graduate and postgraduate students and works well as a unique reference for researchers beginning to study in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448950

Sport Whether it's conkers in the schoolyard kicking a football in the park or playing tennis on Wimbledon Centre Court sport impacts all of our lives. But what is sport and why do we do it? Colin McGinn renowned philosopher (and kiteboarder) reflects on our love of sport and explores the value it has for us and the part it plays in a life lived well. Written in the form of a memoir McGinn discusses many of the sports he has engaged in - from pole-vaulting and gymnastics to windsurfing and tennis - and describes the athletic experience from the inside as a participant articulating what is uniquely valuable about sport as an activity. Sport argues McGinn takes us to our fullest potential as human beings it's what we fling at mortality to keep it at bay a holiday from the Unbearable Heaviness of Being. "Sport" expresses our nature it bears upon our self-realization. If a happy life consists in one that expresses fully our natural faculties then sports must play an essential role in our lifes. Mind-body unity the nature of practical knowledge and physical skill success and failure the ethics of competition peak experiences the spectacle of professional sport aesthetics and death McGinn discusses these and many other issues while telling of his own sporting mishaps and adventures. To use the vernacular of philosophy "Sport" captures the phenomenology of sport - what it's like to do it - and in doing so shows how sport is a way of expressing and understanding who and what we are way beyond whether we are a good sportsman a bad loser or a team-player. For anyone who has ever thought that there must be less humiliating ways to enjoy yourself than being thrashed on the tennis court "Sport" will reassure you that it's time not wasted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158986

Sport Animals and Society This book advances current literature on the role and place of animals in sport and society. It explores different forms of sporting spaces examines how figures of animals have been used to racialize the human athlete and encourages the reader to think critically about animal ethics animals in space time and place and the human-animal relationship. The chapters highlight persistent dichotomies in the use of and collaboration with animals for sport and present strategies for moving forward in the study of interspecies relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042803

Sport Bodily Culture and Classical Antiquity in Modern Greece Ancient Greece was the model that guided the emergence of many facets of the modern sports movement including most notably the Olympics. Yet the process whereby aspects of the ancient world were appropriated and manipulated by sport authorities of nation-states athletic organizations and their leaders as well as by sports enthusiasts is only very partially understood. This volume takes modern Greece as a case-study and explores in depth issues related to the reception and use of classical antiquity in modern sport spectacle and bodily culture. For citizens of the Greek nation-state classical antiquity is not merely a vague "legacy" but the cornerstone of their national identity. In the field of sport and bodily culture since the 1830s there had been persistent attempts to establish firm and direct links between ancient Greek athletics and modern sport through the incorporation of sport in school curricula the emergence of national sport historiographies as well as the initiatives to revive (in the 19th century) or appropriate (in the 20th) the modern Olympics. Based on fieldwork and unpublished material sources this book dissects the use and abuse of classical antiquity and sport in constructing national gender and class identities and illuminate aspects of the complex modern perceptions of classicism sport and the body. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667531

Sport Civil Liberties and Human Rights What is the relationship between sport and human rights? Can sport protect and enhance the human rights of competitors and sport workers? Can it also undermine those rights? These topical issues are among the many that are explored in this groundbreaking volume which analyzes how sports both contribute to and undermine the human rights of participants spectators and workers. The papers are written by esteemed academics whose work is at the cutting-edge of this burgeoning area of study. Experts from around the world have contributed to this important work and examine controversial issues such as: * sexual harassment* racism* freedom of movement* sport as popular protest. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877792

Sport Coaching and Intellectual Disability There are more opportunities than ever before for young people with disabilities to participate in sport and adapted physical education. For example there are more than 3.7 million athletes worldwide aligned to the Special Olympics organisation with national associations active in more than 200 countries worldwide. Despite this rapid growth all too often coaches and teachers lack adequate knowledge of the particular challenges faced by people with intellectual disabilities. The principal aim of this book is to improve the understanding and professional skills of coaches teachers practitioners and researchers to promote awareness of successful programmes addressing the needs of such young people and to challenge the prevailing myths and stereotypes surrounding their abilities.   With contributions from leading researchers and practitioners around the world this book is the first to explore in depth the topic of sport and intellectual disability from a coaching perspective. Including both theoretical discussion and empirical case-studies the book covers a full range of contemporary issues and themes including training and coaching family support perceptions of disability athlete motivation positive sport experiences motor development programmes and social and cultural aspects of disability. Sport Coaching and Intellectual Disability is important reading for any student researcher coach teacher manager or policy maker with an interest in disability sport physical education coaching or mainstream disability studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654228

Sport Community Regeneration Governance and DevelopmentA comparative global perspective Sporting mega events are playing an increasingly important role in the governance of community regeneration and development across the globe. This book examines the ways in which sporting organisations engage with local communities through projects that target youth health or social issues and act as key partners in governance mechanisms. Showcasing original research to suggest that sporting organisations mega events and legacies are now operating as governing instruments in renewal programmes it sheds new light on the role that sport plays in community regeneration and development on an international scale. Drawing on the interpretivist approach to governance which bridges theory and practice the book considers how relationships between sporting mega events legacies and local communities are evolving to foster trust and encourage participation. With international case studies from the UK Brazil and South Africa it reflects on best practice in relation to governance structure funding mechanisms and partnerships. Sport Community Regeneration Governance and Development: A Comparative Global Perspective is fascinating reading for all students and scholars with an interest in governance sport development sport policy sport management or the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232894

Sport Culture and HistoryRegion nation and globe In addition to being an internationally recognised pioneer of sports history Brian Stoddart has also been a leading thinker and influence in the field. That influence has crossed several areas of history sociology business politics and media aspects of sports studies and has drawn deeply upon his own training in Asian studies. His work has been characterised by cross-disciplinary work from the outset and has encompassed some very different geographical areas as well as crossing from academic outlets to media commentary. As a result his influential work has appeared in many different locations and it has been difficult for a wide variety of readers to access it fully and easily. This volume draws together in the one place for the first time some of his most important academic and journalistic work. Importantly the pieces are drawn together by an intellectual/autobiographical commentary that locates each piece in a wider social and cultural framework. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878546

Sport Culture and Ideology (RLE Sports Studies) Sport celebrates basic human values of freedom justice and courage. This collection of essays probes beneath those assumptions in order to illuminate how sport is intimately related to power and domination. Topics include the media treatment of sport drug-taking in sport and the controversial and problematic relationship between sport and politics in Russia and South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996434

Sport Culture and SocietyAn introduction What can sport do to produce social change in our world today? It is impossible to fully understand contemporary society and culture without acknowledging the importance of sport. Sport is part of our social and cultural fabric possessing a commercial power that makes it a potent force in the world for good and for bad. It has helped to start wars and promote international reconciliation and governments around the world commit public resources to sport. Sport matters but how should you make sense of what is going on in the world of sport today? Now in a fully revised updated and expanded third edition this critical challenging and comprehensive textbook introduces the study of sport culture and society. International in scope it challenges us to reactivate an audacious spirit of activism through sport. Full of contemporary examples it places sport at the heart of the analysis and introduces the reader to every core topic and emerging area in the study of sport and society including: the history and politics of sport; sport gender and sexuality; sport disability and advocacy; sport race and racism; sport violence and crime; sport and health; sport globalisation and democracy; sport media and cultural relations; sport and the environment; sporting cities and mega-events; sport poverty and development. Each chapter includes a wealth of useful features including Sport in Focus case studies chapter summaries guides to further reading revision questions practical projects definitions of key concepts and weblinks. Additional teaching and learning resources – including a testbank resource list and glossary – are available on a companion website. Sport Culture and Society is the most broad-ranging in-depth and thoughtful introduction to the sociocultural analysis of sport currently available and sets a new agenda for the discipline. It is essential reading for all students with an interest in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138917521

Sport Dance and Embodied Identities Sport and dance command the passions and devotion of countless athletes dancers and fans worldwide. Although conventionally thought to reside within separate social realms these two embodied cultural forms are revealed in this benchmark volume to share a vital capacity to constitute and express identities through their practiced movements and scripted forms. Thus the work of choreographers and coaches along with the performances of dancers and athletes offer not merely entertainment and aesthetic accomplishment but also powerful means for celebrating existing social arrangements and cultural ideals or alternately for imagining and advocating new ones.Drawing on a wide selection of sport and dance activities from around the world this book elucidates the ways in which embodied performances both mirror and reshape social life. It traces for example how football salsa and tango can each be employed to articulate or rewrite national and gender identities. Also examined are children's sport and the dynamics by which immigration and cultural integration along with the socialization of children and youth may be directed through the organization of community sport. The volume investigates the marshalling of sport and dance in settings from Africa to Ireland as vehicles for framing moral issues that revolve around the appropriate use protection and exhibition of the body. This innovative study establishes the paradoxical fashion in which dance and sport can unite certain people and communities while at the same time serving exclusionary and nationalistic purposes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136446

Sport Development and Environmental Sustainability This is the first book to consider the intersections of sport international development and environmental sustainability. It explores the tensions between sport’s potential contribution to the environment and its rather poor record to date. Bringing together a diverse group of scholars who approach the topic from various disciplinary and theoretical perspectives the book provides both critical and optimistic perspectives on the place of sport in sustainable development. Chapters examine and question how and whether sport contributes to sustainable development on an international scale. Attention is also paid to the place and role of Indigenous knowledge in sustainable Sport for Development particularly as an alternative to modernization and/or in support of reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. Sport Development and Environmental Sustainability is important reading for academic researchers students and policy-makers in the fields of kinesiology sport studies sport sociology leisure studies sport management sport media physical cultural studies environmental studies and sustainability and international development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356134

Sport Difference and BelongingConceptions of Human Variation in British Sport This book combines historical and ethnographic components in examining the ideas about human variation subscribed to by coaches commentators and sportspeople themselves. The book begins by interrogating the idea of the ‘impulsive’ black sportsman (and the ‘impulsive’ black male more generally) documenting how it came into being and gathered momentum throughout the course of British history. Drawing on the work of Paul Gilroy and Ian Hacking the author then investigates whether such raciological ideas figure within the everyday behaviours of a group of young footballers. Presenting an original ethnographic study undertaken at Oldfield United a semi-professional football club situated in London he explores how raciological ideas (and other notions of human variation) shape the self-understandings of the club’s players and thereby influence the possibilities for action available to them. In conceptualising the sense of "feeling alien" experienced by club personnel – in relation to mainstream discourses of nationhood to politics to the basic functioning of the nation-state and at bottom to the qualifications and requirements of British citizenship – ‘Sport Difference and Belonging’ challenges the ability of the cosmopolitan tradition to make sense of contemporary urban phenomena and seeks to develop the sociological concept of denizenship. This book will be of interest to academics and students in the fields of sociology and social policy ‘race’ and ethnic studies urban studies the ethnographic method and the sociology of sport. It may also appeal to politicians policy makers and those working in the field of ‘race relations.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658409

Sport Education and CorporatisationSpaces of Connection Contestation and Creativity Using an interdisciplinary approach Sport Education and Corporatisation offers an important critique of the intersection between sport organisations commercial agendas and educational development. It reveals a discomforting interplay between sector stakeholders that has been normalised via discourses of civic ‘good’ social responsibility and community welfare.The book employs stakeholder theory corporate social responsibility ideals and holistic constructions of space to provide a framework to understand some of the latent and explicit complexities of sport sector connectivity. Interrogating the key contexts issues and challenges that emerge from the Sport-Education-Corporate nexus and drawing upon evidence from international national and local sport organisations it argues for sustained and rigorous examination of the commercialisation of educational agendas and new directions for education-based corporate social responsibility within the sport industry.This is an invaluable resource for researchers working in the areas of sport management; sport development; sociology of sport; sport policy and politics; physical education; and the wider economics organisational politics and business ethics fields. It is also a fascinating read for students within sport business management sports studies sport politics and physical education programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671853

Sport Education and Social PolicyThe state of the social sciences of sport This important study brings together world-leading researchers to reflect upon the state of the social scientific study of sport. Addressing three core themes in sport studies – equality education and policy – the book looks back over the development of sport research in recent decades and offers new insights into future lines of enquiry. Presenting a unique collection of authoritative perspectives from some of the best-known scholars in the social scientific study of sport the book engages with key contemporary issues such as gender stereotypes in physical education ethnicity inclusion and critical race theory physical literacy physical activity and health and international sport governance. Its chapters address major topics such as the globalisation of physical activity initiatives and the involvement of the EU in developing sport policies as well as shedding light on new areas of research such as the growing participation of Muslim women in sport. Sport Education and Social Policy: The state of the social sciences of sport is fascinating reading for any researcher or advanced student working in sport studies physical education or kinesiology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595453

Sport Ethics and Neurophilosophy The growth of neuroscience and the spread of general interest in the brain have prompted concern for ethical issues posed by neuroscientists. Despite the growing interest in the brain neuroscience and the profound issues that neuroscience raises up to this point relatively little attention has been given to broadly speaking neurophilosophical reflection on the brain in the context of sport. This book seeks to address this gap. Sport abounds with issues ripe for neurophilosophical treatment. Human movement intentionality cognition cooperation and vulnerability to injury directly and indirectly implicate the brain and feature prominently in sport. This innovative volume comprises chapters by a team of international scholars who have written on a wide variety of topics at the intersection of sport ethics and neurophilosophy. Not only are the issues presented here of pressing philosophical and practical concerns they also represent a new mode of fluid interaction between science and philosophy for the future of sports scholarship.This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582890

Sport Ethics and Leadership Everybody involved in sport from the bleachers to the boardroom should develop an understanding of ethics. Sport ethics prompt discussion of the central principles and ideals by which we all live our lives and effective leadership in sport is invariably ethical leadership. This fascinating new introduction to sport ethics outlines key ethical theories in the context of sport as well as the fundamentals of moral reasoning. It explores all the central ethical issues in contemporary sport: from violence hazing and gambling to performance enhancement doping and discrimination. This book not only investigates the ethical social and legal underpinnings of the most important issues in sport today but also introduces the reader to the foundations of ethical leadership in sport and discusses which leadership strategies are most effective. Each chapter includes original real-world case studies learning exercises and questions to encourage students to reflect on the ethical problems presented. Sport Ethics and Leadership is an essential resource for any course on sport and leisure studies the ethics and philosophy of sport or sport and leisure management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738478

Sport Ethics and Philosophy This book represents a bold statement concerning the excitement and energy of the field of sports ethics and philosophy in contemporary terms. It is comprised of a collection of commissioned essays from the leading international scholars in the field to celebrate the ten year editorship of Mike McNamee for the journal: Sport Ethics and Philosophy. The collection includes essays familiar sport philosophers on work about the nature and nuances of sports and games playing winning and losing role models and strategic fouling. It also celebrates in phenomenological terms the complex and heterogeneous experience and values of sports in both phenomenological and analytic modes. Finally it addresses the most serious threats to sport integrity and governance in the shape of doping and the unchecked power of sports institutions and the charisma of sport that is at the mercy of commercialism. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891244

Sport Events Tourism and Regeneration Investments in sport events and tourism in cities and wider regions are part of nascent regeneration strategies linked to transitioning economic bases and place images. While it is important to consider physical regeneration there is a range of subsequent benefits and opportunities brought about through regeneration that considers social impacts communities and how investments and developments influence how people interact in transformed spaces. This book brings together a collection focusing on the diverse range of approaches and perspectives of regeneration. Twelve chapters outline and bring together critical perspectives of regeneration from scholars in different parts of the world. This collection critically assesses some of the key factors impacting upon regeneration initiatives in relation to sport events and tourism. By doing so this book assesses if new opportunities have arisen from developments increasing the demands and needs of locals and tourists or if transformations result in exclusion - thus challenging who regeneration is for. This book will be valuable reading for students and academics interested in tourism studies events planning sport and leisure studies or development studies as well as the wider social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368951

Sport Exercise and Performance PsychologyTheories and Applications This book brings together world-class professionals to share theoretical understanding applied to sport exercise and performance domains. It highlights how to be more effective in developing psychological skills context and understanding for educators students and professionals. From both academic and practitioner perspectives this book takes readers through contextual understanding of this field of study and into a wide variety of important areas. Specifically the chapters focus on the mind-body relationship and performance challenges and on core mental skills applied across different sport exercise and performance examples (including professional athletes normal exercise populations and military service members). The final section expands the context into the role of relationships and performance in group settings to cover a broad practice of modern day applied performance psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655539

Sport Exercise and Social TheoryAn Introduction Why are sport and exercise important? What can the study of sport and exercise tell us about wider society? Who holds the power in creating contemporary sport and exercise discourses? It is impossible to properly understand the role that sport and exercise play in contemporary society without knowing a little social theory. It is social theory that provides the vocabulary for our study of society that helps us ask the right critical questions and that encourages us to look for the (real) story behind sport and exercise. Sport Exercise and Social Theory is a concise and engaging introduction to the key theories that underpin the study of sport exercise and society including feminism post-modernism (Neo-)Marxism and the sociological imagination. Using vivid examples and descriptions of sport-related events and exercise practices the book explains why social theories are important as well as how to use them giving students the tools to navigate with confidence through any course in the sociology of sport and exercise. This book shows how theory can be used to debunk many of our traditional assumptions about sport and exercise and how they can be a useful window through which to observe wider society. Designed to be used by students who have never studied sociology before and including a whole chapter on the practical application of social theory to their own study it provides training in critical thinking and helps students to develop intellectual skills which will serve them throughout their professional and personal lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670630

Sport Film and National Culture Sport and film have historically been key components of national cultures and societies. This is the first collection dedicated to examining the intersection of these popular cultural forces within specific national contexts. Covering films of all types from Hollywood blockbusters to regional documentaries and newsreels the book considers how filmic depictions of sport have configured and informed distinctive national cultures societies and identities. Featuring case studies from 11 national contexts across 6 continents – including North and South America Europe Africa Asia and Oceania – it reveals the common and contrasting approaches that have emerged within sport cinema in differing national contexts. This is fascinating and important reading for all students and researchers working in film media cultural studies or sport and for broader enthusiasts of both sport and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346522

Sport Fun and EnjoymentAn Embodied Approach Sport Fun and Enjoyment explores the pleasurable aspects of sport within the context of everyday recreational and competitive physical activities. While much recent work has focused on the relationships between physical activity health and wellbeing much less attention has been paid to pleasure and fun key aspects of our engagement with sport but not so easy to measure in terms of specific outcomes. By offering a critical exploration of what can be constituted as ‘fun’ in a sporting context this book reveals the complex ways in which individuals approach sport and engage with it throughout the life course. The book considers the importance of pleasure and fun as a factor in our initial formative experiences of sport activity and as a factor in participation and continued participation. It explores the nature of fun as an embodied experience which incorporates a multitude of social psychological and physiological components and as a subjective experience which cannot be fully explained through simplistic binary formulations of pleasure and pain. Drawing on a wide research literature and original empirical research with children and adults the book outlines a new theoretical framework for thinking about pleasure and fun in sport highlighting the contrasting ways in which sport and physical activity is experienced and the interplay between individual and social contexts. Sport Fun and Enjoyment is important reading for anybody with an interest in physical education youth sport the sociology of sport physical activity and health sport development or sport policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860407

Sport Gender and Sexuality Sport gender and sexuality emerged as a field of serious academic interest in the 1970s and 1980s and has now developed into a subject widely studied across the world. Now this new four-volume collection from Routledge explores how sport was shaped historically as a gendered institution  and closely examines the gender and sexuality of mediated sport specifically sport’s role in the creation and contestation of embodied gender and sexual categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731133

Sport Gender and PowerThe Rise of Roller Derby As a new breed of lifestyle sport enthusiasts ’derby grrrls’ are pushing the boundaries of gender as they negotiate the nexus of pleasure pain and power relations. Offering a socio-cultural analysis of the rise and reinvention of roller derby as both a new globalized women’s sport and an everyday creative leisure space this book explores the manner in which roller derby has emerged as a gendered space for self-transformation belonging and embodied contest in which women are invited to experience their emotions differently embrace pain and overcome limits. Sport Gender and Power: The Rise of Roller Derby presents detailed interview ethnographic and autoethnographic material together with a range of media texts to shed new light on the complex relationships of power experienced by women in derby as a sport culture whilst also examining the darker relationships that characterise the sport including those of inclusion and exclusion difference and identity and competition and participation. A contemporary feminist study of empowerment sexual difference gender and affect this book will appeal to scholars of gender and sexuality embodiment feminist thought and the sociology of sport and leisure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600075

Sport Globalisation and IdentityNew Perspectives on Regions and Nations Sport can be a vehicle for the expression of identity and also a factor in the shaping of identity. This book explores the complex interrelationships between nations regions and states in the landscape of contemporary international sport with a particular focus on identity. Exploring important themes such as the geopolitics of sports events contested identities and ownership of sport and its impact on sporting cultures the book presents contemporary and historical cases from around the world including football in a divided Ireland; sport and the anti-Apartheid movement; Chinese sporting nationalism and soft power; and the role of sport media in the shaping of Catalan identity. This is an important resource for students and researchers working in Sports Studies Sports Journalism Sports Management Studies Sports Marketing Football Studies Sport and Identity Studies Sociology of Sport Studies and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440220

Sport Health and the Body in the History of Education Historians in recent years have paid considerable attention to sport and leisure in the past and historians of education are no exception. The chapters in this book showcase the breadth and depth of scholarship in this area bringing new perspectives to bear on the history of physical education in several different European countries. Ranging from schoolgirl cricket in early postwar England to the varying approaches to physical education in the nineteenth-century Netherlands the contributions all emphasise the importance of physical education to wider conceptions of education for citizenship. A number of chapters tackle issues in gender history while others focus on the effects – often unintended – of policy-makers and the conflicts that could arise from the imposition of new physical education curricula. Covering England Scotland France Germany the Netherlands and Greece this book features the work of both established and emerging scholars and is an important contribution to the historiography of both education and sport. This book was originally published as a special issue of History of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379541

Sport Leisure and Culture in the Postmodern City The widespread concept of the 'postmodern city' is frequently linked to the decline of traditional manufacturing industries and a corresponding wane of white working-class culture. In place of these appear flexible working practices a diversified workforce and a greater emphasis on consumption leisure and tourism. Illustrated by an interdisciplinary study of Leeds a typical postmodern city this volume examines how such cities have reinvented themselves - commercially politically and spatially - over the past two decades. The work addresses issues like cultural policy city-centre development sport leisure and identity and explores different urban processes in relation to changing configuration of class gender and ethnicity in the postmodern city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272521

Sport Leisure and Ergonomics The field of sports ergonomics is now recognised as an interdisciplinary area in its own right. This book forms the proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sport Leisure and Ergonomics providing a particular focus on disabled athletes health and fitness educations and sports equipment. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138880498

Sport Leisure and Social Justice Social inequalities are often reproduced in sport and leisure contexts. However sport and leisure can be sites of resistance as well as oppression; they can be repressive or promote positive social change. This challenging and important book brings together contemporary cases examining different dimensions of inequality in sport and leisure ranging from race and ethnicity to gender sexual orientation disability religion and class. Presenting research-based strategies in support of social justice this book places the experiences of disadvantaged communities centre stage. It addresses issues affecting participation inclusion and engagement in sport while discussing the challenges faced by specific groups such as Muslim women and LGBT young people. Including original theoretical and methodological insights it argues that the experiences of these marginalised groups can shed a light on the political struggles taking place over the significance of sport and leisure in society today. Sport Leisure and Social Justice is fascinating reading for students and academics with an interest in sport and politics sport and social problems gender studies race and ethnicity studies or the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232948

Sport Leisure and Social Relations (RLE Sports Studies) When this book was first published the study of sport had been largely neglected by sociologists. The contributions to this volume bring the sports field the leisure centre and everyday leisure activities to a more central position within the sociological enterprise. Whether amateur or professional sport contributes to wider relations of power privilege and domination and this debate represents an important phase in the sociology of sport and leisure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982819

Sport Leisure and Tourism Information Sources Sport Leisure and Tourism is a practical guide to finding information encouraging readers to make active use of libraries in their research. This book provides readers with an understanding of the major information search tools which are available. It is a starting point in the search for information which offers advice and indicates some of the major sources which are available. Sport Leisure and Tourism Information Sources is aimed primarily at final year undergraduate and postgraduate students who are preparing a dissertation in the area of sport and leisure studies who need access to information sources. It is also ideal for academics for teaching purposes and practitioners in the sport and leisure industry needing to undertake research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176591

Sport Literature SocietyCultural Historical Studies Sport studies and sports history have witnessed a recent substantial increase in publications. However the relationship between literature and sport has been little explored. Sport Literature Society looks at a wide variety of case studies ranging from Japan to England from India to Australia and covers sports as diverse as cycling football wrestling and boxing. It concentrates on historical perspectives. The contributors are all academics of international reputation and include historians of sport and literary scholars. Literature may shape our perceptions and reactions to sport as much as sport may inform our reading. As mimetic practice as aesthetic object as imaginative release sport is analogous to literature and the other arts; at the same time it can become the subject of literary visual or musical elaborations. Literature often conceptualises the place and role of sport in culture and society. Indeed sport inhabits literature in ways that have not been adequately studied. Sport studies have investigated the relationships between sport and society education gender nation and class. To look again at these relationships through the prism of literature enables us to change our focus and to assess the centrality of sport in culture. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825689

Sport Masculinities and Sexualities Sport Masculinities and Sexualities examines the impact of decreasing cultural homophobia on both gay and straight male athletes. It suggests that the study of sport masculinities and sexualities emerged during a time of extreme homophobia— the 1980. Cultural homophobia declined however throughout the 1990s and the first decade of the new millennia. Consequently this research argues that the way young men view homosexuality and masculinity has also changed resulting not only in improved conditions for sexual minorities in sport but it has also promoted a culture of softer more tactile and emotional forms of heterosexual masculinities. The ten studies presented in this book reflect this shift in masculinities; highlighting the necessity of developing new ways of theorizing the changing dynamics between masculinities sexualities and physical cultures in the next decade. This book is based on the original special issue published in the Journal of Homosexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109834

Sport Masculinities and the Body This groundbreaking work explores masculinity and the body within sports. Sports continue to retain expectations for presentations of specific forms of masculinity. The body is central to these presentations. These everyday bodily performances are rehearsed and performed either successfully or unsuccessfully - and the consequences of these actions play a significant part in the ability of the individual to continue to take part. Through participant observations sporting life-history interviews (with over forty men) and research with children this book examines the ways in which 'appropriate' sporting masculinities are learned and enacted to varying degrees of success. Wellard highlights the social processes which impact upon individual constructions and formulations of masculine identity and reviews these in relation to broader debates on gender embodiment and sporting participation. This book contributes not only to the academic fields of sport and gender but also to the efforts to confront continued forms of 'accepted' gender discrimination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536578

Sport Media CultureGlobal and Local Dimensions An examination of the central features of the sport-media phenomenon focusing on Europe and the USA. The book analyses such issues as new media technology; gender ethnicity and local dimensions of collective identity; women in American basketball advertising; and cult football radio in Scotland. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045831

Sport Media and Mega-Events Bringing together many of the most influential scholars in sport and media studies this book examines the diverse ways that media influences our understanding of the world’s most important sport events dubbed sports mega-events. It sheds new light on how these events have been changed by the media and have in turn adapted to media to further their brand’s cultural influence. Focusing on the central concept of "mediatization" – the permeation of media into all spheres of contemporary life – the book presents original case studies of major events including the Olympics FIFA rugby and cricket World Cups Tour de France Super Bowl World Series Monaco Grand Prix Wimbledon and many more. Written from a truly international perspective this is a seminal work in sport and media studies that reveals the growing political economic and cultural influences of sport mega-events in contemporary society. Sport Media and Mega-Events is an essential text for any course on the sociology of sport event management sport marketing or featuring a cultural communication or media studies approach to sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930391

Sport Medicine Ethics The ethics of sports medicine is an important emerging area within biomedical ethics. The professionalization of medical support services in sport and continuing debates around issues such as performance-enhancing technologies or the health and welfare of athletes mean that all practitioners in sport as well as researchers with an interest in sports ethics need to develop a clear understanding of the ethical aspects of the sport–medicine nexus. This timely collection of articles explores the conceptual and practical issues that shape and define ethics in sports medicine. Examining central topics such as consent confidentiality pain doping and genetic technology this book establishes an important baseline for future academic and professional work in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186415

Sport Medicine and HealthThe medicalization of sport? The relationship between sport medicine and health in our society is becoming increasingly complex. This important and timely study explores this relationship through an analysis of changing political economies altered perceptions of the body and science’s developing contribution to the human condition. Surveying the various ways in which medicine interacts with the world of sport it examines the changing practices and purposes of sports medicine today. Drawing on the latest research in the sociology of sport this book investigates the scientific discourse underlying the promotion of physical activity to reveal the political context in which medical knowledge and public policies emerge. It considers the incongruities between these policies and their attempts to regulate the supply of and demand for sports medicine. Through a series of original case studies this book exposes the social construction of sports medical knowledge and questions the potential for medicine to influence athletes’ well-being both positively and negatively. Sport Medicine and Health: The medicalization of sport? provides valuable insights for all students and scholars interested in sports medicine sports policy public health and the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317659

Sport Memory and Nationhood in JapanRemembering the Glory Days This book clarifies and verifies the role sport has as an alternative marker in understanding and mapping memory in Japan by applying the concept of lieux de mémoire (realms of memory) to sport in Japan. Japanese history and national construction have not been short of sports landmarks since the end of the nineteenth century. Western-style sports were introduced into Japan in order to modernize the country and develop a culture of consciousness about bodies resembling that of the Western world. Japan’s modernization has been a process of embracing Western thought and culture while at the same time attempting to establish what distinguishes Japan from the West. In this context sports functioned as sites of contested identities and memories. The Olympics baseball and soccer have produced memories in Japan but so too have martial arts which by their very name signify an attempt to create traditions beyond Western sports. Because modern sports form bodies of modern citizens and at the same time offer countless opportunities for competition with other nations they provide an excellent ground for testing and contesting national identifications. By revealing some of the key realms of memory in the Japanese field of sports this book shows how memories and counter-memories of (sport) moments places and heroes constitute an inventory for identity. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138116863

Sport Migration and Gender in the Neoliberal Age This ethnographic collection explores how neoliberalism has permeated the bodies subjectivities and gender of youth around the world as global sport industries have expanded their reach into marginal areas luring young athletes with the dream of pursuing athletic careers in professional leagues of the Global North. Neoliberalism has reconfigured sport since the 1980s as sport clubs and federations have become for-profit businesses in conjunction with television and corporate sponsors. Neoliberal sport has had other important effects which are rarely the object of attention: as the national economies of the Global South and local economies of marginal areas of the Global North have collapsed under pressure from global capital many young people dream of pursuing a sport career as an escape from poverty. But this elusive future is often located elsewhere initially in regional centres though ultimately in the wealthy centres of the Global North that can support a sport infrastructure. The pursuit of this future has transformed kinship relations gender relations and the subjectivities of people. This collection of rich ethnographies from diverse regions of the world from Ghana to Finland and from China to Fiji pulls the reader into the lives of men and women in the global sport industries including aspiring athletes their families and the agents coaches and academy directors shaping athletes’ dreams. It demonstrates that the ideals of neoliberalism spread in surprising ways intermingling with categories like gender religion indigeneity and kinship. Athletes’ migrations provide a novel angle on the global workings of neoliberalism. This book will be of key interest to scholars in Gender Studies Anthropology Sport Studies and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390652

Sport Militarism and the Great WarMartial Manliness and Armageddon The Great War has been largely ignored by historians of sport. However sport was an integral part of cultural conditioning into both physiological and psychological military efficiency in the decades leading up to it. It is time to acknowledge that the Great War also had an influence on sport in post-war European culture. Both are neglected topics. Sport Militarism and the Great War deals with four significant aspects of the relationship between sport and war before during and immediately after the 1914-1918 conflict. First it explores the creation and consolidation of the cult of martial heroism and chivalric self-sacrifice in the pre-war era. Second it examines the consequences of the mingling of soldiers from various nations on later sport. Third it considers the role of the Great War in the transformation of the leisure of the masses. Finally it examines the links between war sport and male socialisation. The Great War contributed to a redefinition of European masculinity in the post-war period. The part sport played in this redefinition receives attention. Sport Militarism and the Great War is in two parts: the Continental (Part I) and the "Anglo-Saxon" (Part II). No study has adopted this bilateral approach to date. Thus in conception and execution it is original. With its originality of content and the approaching centenary of the advent of the Great War in 2014 it is anticipated that the book will capture a wide audience. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118430

Sport Music Identities Despite the close and longstanding links between sport and music the relationships between these two significant cultural forms have been relatively neglected. This book addresses the oversight with a series of highly original essays written by authors from a range of academic disciplines including history psychology musicology and cultural studies. It deals with themes including sport in music; music in sport; the use of music in mass sporting events; and sport music and protest. In so doing the book raises a range of important themes such as personal and collective identity cultural value ideology globalisation and the commercialisation of sport. As well as considering the sport/music nexus in Great Britain the collection examines sport and music in Ireland the United States Germany and the former Soviet Union as well as in the Olympic movement. Musical styles and genres discussed are diverse and include classical rock music hall and football-terrace chants. For anybody with an interest in sport music or both this collection will prove an enjoyable and stimulating read. This book was previously published as a Special Issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415587822

Sport Nationalism and OrientalismThe Asian Games The first book to focus solely on the Asian Games this is an analysis of the Oriental rival to the Olympics in terms of its geopolitical economic sociological historical racial and aesthetic context looking at its birth growth and maturation from 1913 up until 2006. Written by a team of international scholars this is a collection of original research and first-hand material from archives across Asia which addresses a number of issues central to notions of nationalism and Orientalism in sport including: the relationship between the Asian Games and the Olympic Games the challenge the Asian Games present to Western forces such as the IOC and international sports federations politics power structure and struggle in the Asian Games nationalism and cultural identity the relationship between Orientalism Globalism and the Asian Games commercialisation of the Asian Games the contribution modern sport makes to social development in Asia the future of the Asian Games. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878775

Sport Outdoor Life and the Nordic World Sport Outdoor Life and the Nordic World explores the Nordic model of sport and outdoor life with respect to such issues as sport facilities mountain guiding women and ethnic minorities urban planning anti-doping health elite sport coaching and leadership and the globalization of sport. The aims of the volume are twofold. First it advances knowledge of Nordic sport and outdoor life as important fields of social activity in their own rights. Second it enhances the understanding of the ‘Nordic model’ of society and the ways in which this is constructed explored and challenged within and through sport and outdoor life activities. In doing so the contributors explore a range of key themes notably: how modern Nordic sport and outdoor life activities emerged and are organized through specific social policies; how they may challenge or harbour forms of social exclusion particularly in regard to gender or minority populations; how they are affected by and respond to deviant practices such as doping; how they may contribute to alleviating social problems; and how they confront major structural challenges and changes such as the impacts of globalization and the continuing dominance of neoliberal economic policies. Interdisciplinary in approach Sport Outdoor Life and the Nordic World is essential reading for those studying Nordic sports and societies and will also appeal to students academics and wider readers with interests in sport studies sociology social policy cultural studies anthropology and public health. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367443283

Sport Physical Activity and Public Health This edited collection includes articles which examine the complex relationships between sport physical activity and public health. It reflects a current expansion in academic policy and practice interest in sport and physical activity for public health. Our contributors discuss issues connected to the politics and policy of sport physical activity and public health by focusing on a range of theoretical themes including evidence and knowledge production national policies and the political promotion of sport and physical activity for health sports mega-events and public health social diversity in community sport for health programming education and training in physical education and fitness sectors and critical perspectives on partnership working in sport and public health. Overall the chapters reflect debate about the motivations of national and local government intervention in policy making on public health that includes the role of sport and / or physical activity and explores the discussions about the impact that such policy decisions have on people and their communities. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264710

Sport Physical Education and Social JusticeReligious Sociological Psychological and Capability Perspectives This interdisciplinary collection explores the nexus of social justice and sport to consider how sport and physical education can serve as a unique point of commonality in an era of religious political economic and cultural polarity. Originally published as a special issue of Quest Sport Physical Education and Social Justice offers timely theoretical perspectives from the fields of theology philosophy psychology and sociology. The volume demonstrates the multiple ways in which sport can be used to overcome inequalities and marginalization relating to gender race disability religion and sexuality and posits sports education as a powerful mechanism for addressing school-based issues including bullying racism and citizenship education. Truly international in scope the text includes contributions from scholars addressing issues in both formal and informal sports education settings communities and locales. Sport Physical Education and Social Justice will be of interest to researchers scholars policy makers and advocates in the fields of education psychology sociology and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481049

Sport Politics and Society in the Land of IsraelPast and Present The state of Israel is a home for a widely diverse population from many different ethnic religious cultural and social backgrounds; a new society with ancient roots which is still coalescing and developing today. Israeli sport maybe more than any other cultural phenomenon has changed radically since the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. Over the past six decades Israeli sport has evolved from an amateur hobby of a few ‘sports freaks’ to a passion of the masses. The transformation to a major cultural phenomenon is the result of general developments in Israeli and international society. The aim of the book is to shed light on those processes that shaped the Israeli sport arena. Following the steps of numerous research perspectives that considers sports as "text" within a socio-historical context this book deals with the development of Israeli sports in Palestine and later the State of Israel as a text (or a narrative) which was contingent on the socio-historical context. In seeking to comprehend these processes this book is divided into three parts. The Palestine period the early stage of statehood and the "matured" period which began in and around the early 1980s. Each period is narrated by the major participants and the major political-economical parameters which as it is argued shaped Israeli sport. This book was published as a special issue of the Israeli Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982826

Sport Politics and the Charity IndustryRunning for Water Sport is commonly used by charities and philanthropic organisations as a way of acquiring donors and fundraisers. In this ground-breaking study Kyle Bunds examines the nexus of sport politics and the charity industry through an investigation of water development agencies that raise funds in the developed world to build water systems in the developing world. Using innovative auto-ethnographic research methods this book examines the links between water charities charity running events and water development projects in the UK USA Canada and Africa. By exploring the political economy of philanthropy from a critical perspective it suggests new ways in which to support and improve the relationships between sport wider society and the environment. Posing important questions about the potential environmental impact of sport on an international level this study presents a compelling vision of the future of water charities across the globe. Sport Politics and the Charity Industry: Running for Water is fascinating reading for all those interested in sport and politics sports geography sport and the environment sports development or sport and the charity industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408923

Sport Power and SocietyInstitutions and Practices: A Reader This comprehensive collection examines the culture of sport and its relationship with various social institutions. The editors first provide a broad overview of the field and describe the ways in which the concept of sport as a meritocratic contest is undermined by the powerful social structures within which it is embedded. Sections focus on political economy violence the media education politics fans and community and the body. Primary readings from noted scholars in each section address current issues such as the presence of big-time sports in educational institutions; the effects of corporate media; race and class relations; professional athletes' ties to politics; and how sports alter perceptions and practices regarding beauty and health. In addition entertaining and provocative essays from journalists supplement academic readings and spotlight key issues. Section introductions from the editors connect the readings to a theoretical framework that explores the perspectives of new institutionalism cultural hegemony social capital and symbolic interaction and cultural construction. Providing a cohesive foundation for a wide range of readings Sport Power and Society is a must-have resource for understanding the current issues and debates surrounding the interactions of sport and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097370

Sport Psychology and ChristianityWelfare Performance and Consultancy The majority of sport psychology research to date has been underpinned and driven by a secular perspective. There is an urgent need for sport psychologists to better understand the relevance of Christian faith in athletes’ sporting experiences and day-to-day lives in order to improve their performance and well-being. Sport Psychology and Christianity is the first book to consider the relationship between sport psychology provision and Christianity from a welfare and performance perspective. Bringing together contributions from leading scholars in the field the book includes chapters on: The role of faith in sport injury rehabilitation Christian belief and resilience during injury The pitfalls of perfectionism in sport Collaboration between sport psychologist and club chaplain Ethical considerations when working with spiritual athletes Reflective practice in sport psychology consultancy Offering a holistic approach to improving athlete welfare and performance where faith and spirituality are core tenets of well-being this volume is a critical and timely resource for students researchers and practitioners working in sport psychology; sport and spirituality; or religion sports chaplaincy and allied roles and professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731250

Sport Public Broadcasting and Cultural CitizenshipSignal Lost? This book examines the political debates over the access to live telecasts of sport in the digital broadcasting era. It outlines the broad theoretical debates political positions and policy calculations over the provision of live free-to-air telecasts of sport as a right of cultural citizenship. In so doing the book provides a number of comparative case studies that explore these debates and issues in various global spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952850

Sport Race and EthnicityThe Scope of Belonging? Analyses of racialisation processes within and beyond sport would be incomplete without a consideration of ethnicity and ethnic identities. Why? Because ethnicity as a concept and as a focus for research captures better the diverse experiences of social groups and the scope of belonging. Ethnic identities contribute to the way race and racism is constructed and experienced in sport and to the ways in which racial ideologies are created recreated and contested. Readers will find here a stimulating array of papers that capture varied aspects of the sport race and ethnicity nexus around the world. The journey stretches as far afield as Australia New Zealand Canada Ghana and the USA and in so doing it draws on a range of disciplinary approaches that converge or diverge by degrees. Such diversity is to be welcomed in an academic field characterized increasingly by the potential richness of people's experiences of sport race and ethnicity within various cultural contexts. Included here are papers from a range of disciplines and approaches including sociology politics sports feminisms critical race theory a strengths perspective Kaupapa Māori Theory history and sports development. This book was published as a special issue of Sport and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057319

Sport Racism and Social Media Racist abuse may at one time have been hurled across the sports stadium or scrawled on a wall. But in today’s social media world it can be published to millions from almost anywhere in an instant. Sport Racism and Social Media provides the first significant academic account of how social media is shaping the nature of racisms in sport. Among the questions it addresses are: How and why is racism being expressed across different social media platforms and sporting contexts? To what extent is social media providing new platforms for traditional prejudices or actually creating new forms of racism? How can campaigners authorities and individuals best challenge and counter these forms of racism? Combining analysis of social media content with in-depth interviews with athletes fans campaigners and officials and including extensive case studies of soccer boxing the NHL the NBA and cricket the book provides important new insights on a familiar but ever changing story. It is essential reading for any student researcher media professional administrator or policy-maker with an interest in sport new media or the issue of racism in wider society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695382

Sport Recovery and PerformanceInterdisciplinary Insights Sport Recovery and Performance is a unique multi-disciplinary collection which examines both the psychological and physiological dimensions to recovery from sport. Including contributions from medicine neuroscience psychology and sport science the book expertly explores the implications for applied and strategic interventions to both retain and stabilize performance and promote health and well-being. Including chapters written by its leading experts the book represents an important milestone in this evolving field of study. It covers issues around measuring recovery the impact of overtraining on sleep and mental health and addresses topics such as the impact of travel on performance. The book informs not only how managing recovery can improve performance but also offers insights in how recovery can sustain athletes’ physical and mental health. Citing research from a range of individual and team sports as well as extreme situations and the workplace this is an important book that will be widely read across the sport sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287778

Sport Statehood and Transition in EuropeComparative perspectives from post-Soviet and post-socialist societies This book examines the political significance of sport and its importance for nation-state building and political and economic transition across thirteen post-Soviet and post-socialist countries primarily located in Eastern Europe. Adopting a critical case-study approach building on historical and comparative frameworks the book uses sport as a symbolic lens through which to examine the transition of Eastern European countries to the Western capitalist system. Covering a wide geographical area from Poland to the Caucuses and Turkmenistan it explores key themes such as nationalism governance power relations political ideology separatism commercialisation and economic development and the symbolic value of mega-events. Sport Statehood and Transition in Europe is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport policy the politics of sport or political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344405

Sport Theory and Social ProblemsA Critical Introduction In a revised updated and considerably expanded new edition of Sport Theory and Social Problems authors Eric Anderson and Adam White examine how the structure and culture of sport promotes inequality injury and complicity to authority at the non-elite levels of play in Anglo-American countries. By introducing students to a research-led perspective on sport it highlights the operation of power patriarchy and pain that a hyper-competitive sporting culture promotes. Each chapter includes at least one key social theory which is made accessible and pragmatic. The theory is then infused throughout the chapter to help the student engage with a deeper understanding of sport. In addition to examining how sport generates otherness distracts children from education and teaches the acceptance of emotional and physical violence this new edition also examines how organized competitive sport divides us by race denies children the right to their own governance and promotes brain trauma and chronic traumatic encephalopathy in those who are too young to consent to play contact sports. Sport Theory and Social Problems: A Critical Introduction is an essential textbook for any sport studies degree with a focus on the sociology of sport sport and social theory children’s health and wellbeing or sport and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699922

Sport Time and Society (RLE Sports Studies)The British at Play This volume traces the rise and transformation of organized sport and its impact on social patterns and gender roles. Stressing the essential continuity of the sporting experience  the author shows the changing tempo of sport through the ages and explores the broader effects of the time element on the nature and style of sporting activities. The book covers current issues such as soccer hooliganism government intervention in sport and the influence of television on sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996441

Sport Tourism and National Identities The role of both sport and tourism in the (re)creation and (re)presentation of national identities is well established yet relatively little work has critically explored the inter-relationship between sport tourism and the creation and maintenance of national identities. Despite the advances of globalization the nation continues to be an important part of both sport and tourism discourse and offers fertile ground for the exploration of identities in postmodern society. The chapters in this collection consider the significance of important sports events and how this is understood in relation to the collective identities of some countries. Authors outline some of the ways in which the nation matters and consider how and why national identities are important in contemporary sport tourism. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Sport & Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869959

Sport Violence and Society In this fully updated and revised new edition of his landmark study of violence in and around contemporary sport Kevin Young offers a comprehensive sociological analysis of an issue of central importance within sport studies. The book explores organised and spontaneous violence both on the field and off and calls for a much broader definition of ‘sports-related violence’ to include issues as diverse as criminal behaviour by players abuse within sport and exploitative labour practices. Offering a sophisticated theoretical framework for understanding violence in a sporting context and including new case studies and updated empirical data – from professional soccer in Europe to ice hockey in North America – the book establishes a benchmark for the study of violence within sport and wider society. Through close examination of often contradictory trends from anti-violence initiatives in professional sports leagues to the role of the media in encouraging hyper-aggression the book throws new light on our understanding of the socially-embedded character of sport and its fundamental ties to history culture politics social class gender and the law. This new edition also recognises burgeoning new literatures such as research examining concussion and the link between sport and mental illness and includes student-friendly pedagogical aids such as critical thinking questions at the end of each chapter. Sport Violence and Society is a vital read for anyone studying or working in the areas of the Sociology of Sport Sport Psychology Ethics and Philosophy of Sport Sport and Politics Sports History and Sport and the Media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830714

Sport War and Society in Australia and New Zealand Sport and war have been closely linked in Australian and New Zealand society since the nineteenth century. Sport has variously been advocated as appropriate training for war lambasted as a distraction from the war effort and resorted to as an escape from wartime trials and tribulations. War has limited the fortunes of some sporting codes – and some individuals – while others have blossomed in the changed circumstances. The chapters in this book range widely over the broad subject of Australian and New Zealand sport and their relation to the cataclysmic world wars of the first half of the twentieth century. They examine the mythology of the links between sport and war sporting codes groups of sporting individuals and individual sportspeople. Revealing complex and often unpredictable effects of total wars upon individuals and social groups which as always created chaos and the sporting field offered no exception. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023652

Sport War and the British1850 to the Present Spanning the colonial campaigns of the Victorian age to the War on Terror after 9/11 this study explores the role sport was perceived to have played in the lives and work of military personnel and examines how sporting language and imagery were deployed to shape and reconfigure civilian society’s understanding of conflict. From 1850 onwards war reportage – complemented and reinforced by a glut of campaign histories memoirs novels and films – helped create an imagined community in which sporting attributes and qualities were employed to give meaning and order to the chaos and misery of warfare. This work explores the evolution of the Victorian notion that playing-field and battlefield were connected and then moves on to investigate the challenges this belief faced in the twentieth century as combat became initially industrialised in the age of total warfare and subsequently professionalised in the post-nuclear world. Such a longitudinal study allows for the first time new light to be shed on the continuities and shifts in the way the ‘reality’ of war was captured in the British popular imagination. Drawing together the disparate fields of sport and warfare this book serves as a vital point of reference for anyone with an interest in the cultural social or military history of modern Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340780

Sport Welfare and Social Policy in the European Union Sport is often seen as an indicator of the civic maturity of a community an aspect of the rights of citizens to health education and social integration. This book examines the relationships between participation in sport and physical activity and welfare policies across Europe. It argues that the success of campaigns for the promotion of sport depend on the existence of dedicated welfare policies promoted by the European states and explores variations in cultural models and structures of governance across Europe. Addressing the function of supranational institutions such as the EU as well as voluntary networks the book illuminates key issues in European societies such as migration financial austerity and Brexit as they relate to sport policy. This is important reading for scholars and students in the fields of European sport and physical activity sociology political science and organisational analysis as well as operators and managers of the sport systems involved in advanced training programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360513

Sport Across AsiaPolitics Cultures and Identities This book is designed to reflect both our current knowledge regarding sport globalisation and ‘"encounters" with several important "post-colonial" or non-western societies and to draw together scholars from a range of different disciplines. Case studies of cultural encounters in Central South-East Asia Asia Minor and the Arabian peninsula capture the paradoxical processes of emulation resistance and transformation that are at work in the diffusion and development of "sport" and body cultures. These case studies bring together insights from anthropology cultural studies geography history law sociology various area and post-colonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920781

Sport AnalyticsA data-driven approach to sport business and management The increasing availability of data has transformed the way sports are played promoted and managed. This is the first textbook to explain how the big data revolution is having a profound influence across the sport industry demonstrating how sport managers and business professionals can use analytical techniques to improve their professional practice. While other sports analytics books have focused on player performance data this book shows how analytics can be applied to every functional area of sport business from marketing and event management to finance and legal services. Drawing on research that spans the entire sport industry it explains how data is influencing the most important decisions from ticket sales and human resources to risk management and facility operations. Each chapter contains real world examples industry profiles and extended case studies which are complimented by a companion website full of useful learning resources. Sport Analytics: A data-driven approach to sport business and management is an essential text for all sport management students and an invaluable reference for any sport management professional involved in operational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138667136

Sport and Adventure Tourism Discover the secrets to success in sport-related tourism and adventure travel!This essential handbook of sport-related travel provides an in-depth look at an international industry growing by leaps and bounds. Sport and Adventure Tourism serves as a unique reference resource for sports and tourism professionals educators and students presenting an invaluable overview of a niche market that’s rapidly outgrowing its niche. Covering every aspect of sport tourism from historical economic and sport-specific starting points the book features thoughtful and incisive commentary from the foremost experts in the field.Presented in a concise easy-to-read format Sport and Adventure Tourism provides an unrivaled orientation to all facets of sport-related tourism and leisure management. Sports travel (both participatory and spectatorial) and adventure tourism are examined in terms of size and growth of the market marketing and management strategies and future prospects. The book includes international up-to-date case studies links to relevant Websites and an extensive roster of references.Sport and Adventure Tourism examines all aspects of sport-related tourism including: planning developing and marketing an event skiing and snowboarding boating sailing and fishing the “phenomenon” of golf tourism mountain-based adventure tourism the growing spa industry virtual sports tourism-an alternative to travelThis one-of-a-kind primer presents an informative study of sports leisure and adventure travel covering everything from golf tourism to heli-skiing to sports event and spa tourism. A handbook for professionals a textbook for academics and a highly readable introduction for anyone interested in sport-related travel Sport and Adventure Tourism is an essential guide for anyone who takes a not-so-leisurely approach to leisure time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048375

Sport and AlcoholAn ethical perspective Sport and alcohol have become inextricably linked. Alcohol companies provide funding fans consume alcohol when watching and players celebrate bond and relax with alcohol. This critical analysis of the relationship between consumption of alcohol and participation in sport argues that sport has played and continues to play an important role in the normalisation and legitimisation of excessive drinking. Using philosophical arguments rooted in ethics and virtue theory the book examines the alcohol-tolerant ethos that pervades contemporary sport and the initiation of members of the sporting practice community into problematic drinking. It argues that sport should be aware of the potential for alcoholism and provide the right type of support for athletes that sports people can and should be seen as role models and that it’s preferable that athletes set good examples rather than bad. Drawing on case studies of individual problem drinkers in sport it calls for a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between bad behaviour and underlying causes and for a re-evaluation of how such individuals are treated. Sport and Alcohol examines an important issue in contemporary sport and society and is illuminating reading for anybody with an interest in the social cultural or philosophical study of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558724

Sport and American SocietyExceptionalism Insularity ‘Imperialism’ A special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport this collection of provocative essays explores the many faces of sport in America. Drawing upon insights from anthropology history philosophy and sociology and with reference throughout to politics and economics the contributors outline the story of how American sport has contributed to a climate of insularity exceptionalism and imperialism from a symbolic rejection of British rule and British sports to the current status of all-American sports such as baseball and basketball in the face of globalization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878799

Sport and Architecture Sport and architecture are two elements of contemporary life that have a broad and profound impact on the world around us. The role architecture plays in shaping buildings and societies has occupied historians for centuries. Likewise the cultural economic and political importance of sport is the subject of sustained academic inquiry. When sport and architecture converge as in the 2012 London Olympics or the 2014 World Cup in Brazil then the impact of these two forms of social activity is redoubled. This book presents a new and dynamic study of the complex relationship between sport and architecture. It explores the history of sport architecture and examines the buildings and events that create sites where sport and architecture converge in particularly telling ways. Its chapters discuss the following topics: sport architecture and urban redevelopment sport architecture and technology sport architecture and nationalism sport architecture as social activism sport architecture and global capitalism. By considering the importance of architectural form alongside these key themes this book represents a landmark study for anybody interested in the social and cultural significance of architecture or sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369122

Sport and ArtAn Essay in the Hermeneutics of Sport Sport and Art explores relationship of sport to art. It does not argue that sport is one of the arts but rather that sport and art hold common ground. Both are ways in which humans confront philosophical challenges though they do this through very different media. While art deploys sensual media such as paint or sound sport is the pursuit of a physical challenge at which the athlete may fail. This is to propose in an argument that has its roots in Hegel’s aesthetics that sport may be interpreted as a way of reflecting upon metaphysical and normative issues such as the nature of human freedom fate and chance and even our sense of space and time. This argument is developed by proposing the concept of a ‘sportworld’ an ‘atmosphere of theory’ and a ‘knowledge of history’ through which an event is interpreted and thereby constituted as sport. Ultimately Sport and Art argues that in order to be truly appreciated sport must be understood within a modernist aesthetics. That is to say that sport is not about beauty but rather about the struggle to find meaning in sporting triumph and crucially sporting failure. This book was published as a special issue of Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715065

Sport and Body Cultures in East and Southeast Asia Despite a widely held and not entirely erroneous view that the cultures of East and Southeast Asia commonly favour the mind over the body or at least mental activity rather than physical endeavour this collection of essays sheds light on the wide range of diverse ways in which sport and body cultures feature in that part of the world. Contributors to the collection work in many different countries but are united in their shared interest in increasing our understanding of the social role of sport and body cultures which is manifest in their work. The countries that are discussed are Indonesia the People’s Republic of China Singapore Taiwan South Korea and the former Netherlands New Guinea. Themes considered in these chapters are the implications of hosting sport events the focus on sport and the body by a group of Buddhist monastics belly dancing in the lives of women in Taiwan the sociopolitical role of the scouting movement in a colonial setting and issues relating to the functioning of sport clubs. The chapters were originally published in Asia Pacific Journal of Sport and Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892715

Sport and Body Politics in Japan There is more to Japanese sport than sumo karate and baseball. This study of social sport in Japan pursues a comprehensive approach towards sport as a distinctive cultural sphere at the intersection of body culture political economy and cultural globalization. Bridging the gap between Bourdieu and Foucault it explains the significance of the body as a field of action and a topic of discourse in molding subject and society in modern Japan. More specifically it provides answers to questions such as how and to what purposes are politics of the body articulated in Japan particularly in the realm of sport? What is the agenda of state actors that develop politics aiming at the body and to what degree are political and societal objectives impacted by commercial and non-political actors? How are political decisions on the allocation of resources made and what are their consequences for sporting opportunities and practices of the body in general? Without neglecting the significance of sport spectatorship this study takes a particular angle by looking at sport as a field of practice pain and pleasure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952898

Sport And British Politics Since 1960 First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178656

Sport and ChristianityHistorical Perspectives Sport and Christianity examines sport and Christianity from a variety of historical perspectives with the main focus on the period from the nineteenth to the early twenty-first centuries. The book is not limited to a narrow definition of Christianity but rather encompasses a wide range of denominations related philosophies and viewpoints. The contributors are international and the geographical range of their chapters is equally wide extending for example from China to Argentina and from Australia to Poland. Some chapters focus on a single sport such as gymnastics soccer or Australian Rules football while others look at modern sports more generally. Different methodological and theoretical approaches have been adopted as contributors enter the debates on for example cultural imperialism gender changing Christian attitudes to leisure or the intersection between religion politics and sport. Demonstrating the many-sided significance of the relationship between Christianity and Sport this book is ideal for scholars of Sport History and Christianity. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367369064

Sport and Citizenship Citizenship has become a widely significant and hotly contested academic concept. Though the term may seem obvious citizenship carries a range of subtle social and political meanings. This volume explores citizenship as it relates to sport on the micro and macro level of analysis and in a variety of geo-political contexts. Citizenship is a central organizing principle of international competition such as the Olympic Games. Furthermore sport is used to teach symbolize and perform citizenship. While related to national identity citizenship pertains more precisely to how citizens are legally and politically recognized by the state and how citizens engage within the nation state. This volume traces the roots of discourses on citizenship before illustrating a variety of ways in which citizenship and sport impinge upon each other in contemporary contexts. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061729

Sport and Communities Over the past three decades there has been widespread commitment to an understanding that sport can play a key role in community development. The role of sport within communities has been promoted with a wide range of goals such as environmental considerations encouragement of civic pride enhancement of confidence and self-esteem and development of social cohesion as well as the fostering of a fit and healthy workforce. To address these issues a number of programmes have been funded and supported to develop the role of sport in communities worldwide and to increase participation and access to sport and physical activities in rural areas. In addition we are witnessing the development of new sports communities through social media such as Facebook and My Space. The concern is that we need to revisit the concept of ‘community and sport’ and to investigate the current understanding of these terms in view of the evolving role of sport in a range of national settings. This book will present the platform upon which this process can be undertaken and offers a fundamental re-evaluation of the relationship that currently exists between sport and communities throughout selected parts of the world. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415571654

Sport and Contested IdentitiesContemporary Issues and Debates Identity is one of the most theorised and contested of all sociological concepts and sport is fertile ground for an examination of its complexities. This book offers a wide-ranging and up-to-date exploration of the sport-identity nexus drawing examples from a variety of sporting contexts and geographical locations and incorporating a diversity of perspectives including players spectators officials the media and policy-makers. Covering key themes in the social scientific study of sport such as gender ethnicity and national identity it considers the impact of social cultural and technological change on the formation of sporting identities. Including original real-life case studies each chapter makes a unique contribution to our understanding of the complex relationship between sport and identity. As this relationship is embedded within the broader structures of power that frame social inequality this book also poses important questions about the role of sport-related initiatives in our society today as well as in years to come. Sport and Contested Identities: Contemporary Issues and Debates is fascinating reading for all students and scholars of the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247591

Sport and DisabilityFrom Integration Continuum to Inclusion Spectrum Inclusion is primarily discussed in education. With the increasing number of member states of the United Nations ratifying the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities academics have vividly discussed inclusion in the context of other areas of life such as the community at large as ‘social inclusion’ in the context of work and employment and with regard to the aspects addressed by Article 30.5 of the Convention namely cultural life recreation leisure and sport. This volume is organized around the topic inclusion in sport and has a particular focus on the participation of people with disabilities in sport. Typical barriers for people with disabilities to participate in sport include lack of awareness on the part of people without disabilities as to how to involve them in teams adequately; lack of opportunities and programmes for training and competition; too few accessible facilities due to physical barriers; and limited information on and access to resources. The chapters attribute central importance to the processes and mechanisms of inclusion that operate within sporting environments and to the question of either what happens or could happen to persons with disabilities who enter the playing field.The chapters were originally published in a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589318

Sport and Discrimination Despite campaigns to educate and increase awareness discrimination continues to be a deep-rooted problem in sport. This book provides an international interdisciplinary and critical discussion of various forms of discrimination in sport today with contributions from world-leading academics and high-profile campaigners. Divided into five sections the book explores racism sexism homophobia disability and the role of media in both perpetuating and tackling discrimination across a variety of sports and sporting events around the world. Drawing on examples from football rugby cricket tennis climbing the Olympics and the Paralympics it offers a critical review of current debates and discusses the latest empirical research on the changing nature of discrimination in sport. Taking into account the experiences of athletes and coaches across all performance levels it presents recommendations for further action and directions for future research. A timely and challenging study Sport and Discrimination is essential reading for all students and scholars of sports studies with an interest in the sociology of sport and the relationship between sport society and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369061

Sport and English National Identity in a ‘Disunited Kingdom’ Given sport’s centrality in English society what role does it play in symbolising contemporary English national identity? This comprehensive study explores the complex set of relationships between sport and what it means to be English in the twenty-first century. The bond between sport and nationalism has long been recognised but with increasingly vociferous separatist nationalisms threatening the dismantling of the United Kingdom a closer analysis is timely. Part one addresses key debates regarding English national identity within the specific sporting contexts of association football cricket tennis cycling and rugby. Part two discusses the complex relationship between religion sport and English national identity as well as the attitudes and experiences of traditionally marginalized groups including women minority ethnic groups and disabled people. Part three considers the perspectives of the other UK nations on the link between sport and English national identity. Sport and English National Identity in a 'Disunited Kingdom' is fascinating reading for all those with an interest in the sociology politics and history of sport and the study of nations nationalism and national identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369085

Sport and Entrepreneurship Sport and Entrepreneurship combines perspectives derived from business history and sports history focusing on the important but relatively unexplored relationship of entrepreneurship and sport. This important volume offers clearer definitions of both sports products and sports entrepreneurship gives due regard to social entrepreneurs and assesses the continuing relevance of Hardy’s pioneering study from the 1980s. Hardy himself provides an introduction to the volume and chapters by Wray Vamplew and Dilwyn Porter supply an overarching theoretical framework offering new ways of identifying and describing sports-related entrepreneurial activity. Each chapter explores a particular case study focusing on specific examples of entrepreneurship as it has been practised in a variety of sporting contexts from the nineteenth to the early twenty-first centuries ranging from 19th century equestrianism to 20th century ice hockey and football in the 21st century and covering entrepreneurship in North America Europe and the United Kingdom. Each in its own way adds depth and complexity to the discussion. Bridging the gap between sports history and business history too often seen as separate spheres Sport and Entrepreneurship will be of great interest to scholars of sport history business and sport business history and entrepreneurship. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367862626

Sport and Environmental SustainabilityResearch and Strategic Management Drawing on recent work in sport studies business and management health science and law this book offers a critical examination of the latest published research on sport and environmental sustainability. It examines how strategic management policy and education influence the relationship between sport and the natural environment and how the transmission and advancement of knowledge via research journals can and should have an impact on policy and practice.   Covering sport at all levels from professional to non-profit and across all sectors of sport management from marketing and events to facilities and communications Sport and Environmental Sustainability makes a powerful argument for an awareness of and need for environmental sustainability in sport. Chapters outline the research and methods used expose gaps in the literature and encourage opportunities for future inter-disciplinary research. Topics include sport and climate change sport and safeguarding air and water quality education for sustainability and sport policy.   This is an invaluable resource for researchers in sport and environmental sustainability and academics working in sport management business recreation and leisure studies and sustainability programs as well as sport policymakers and industry practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435035

Sport and Exercise Physiology Testing GuidelinesThe British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Guide Sport and exercise physiologists are called upon to carry out physiological assessments that have proven validity and reliability both in sport-specific and health-related contexts. A wide variety of test protocols have been developed and refined. This book is a comprehensive guide to these protocols and to the key issues relating to physiological testing. Volume I will cover sport-specific testing and Volume II clinical and exercise testing. With contributions from many leading specialist physiologists and covering a wide range of mainstream sports special populations and ethical practical and methodological issues these volumes represent an essential resource for sport-specific and clinical exercise testing in both research and applied settings. Visit the companion website at: www.routledgesport.com/bases. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708422

Sport and Exercise Psychology The new edition of Sport and Exercise Psychology asks four fundamental questions that get to the heart of this flourishing discipline: What inner states influence what people think feel and behave? How can people manage or self-regulate their own inner states? How can sport and exercise psychology professionals help people manage their inner states? Is sport psychology just a placebo effect? Taking an applied perspective that bridges the gap between sport and exercise the book answers these questions by covering the key topics in the field including confidence anxiety self-regulation stress and self-esteem. There are also chapters on the role of music in performance imagery and exercise addiction. Each chapter is written by an expert in that field and includes a range of features illustrating specific issues either within the research literature or their practical application. This is a comprehensive and engaging overview of an evolving discipline and will be essential reading to any student of sport and exercise psychology. It will also be of huge interest to athletes and coaches seeking an accessible understanding of the role of psychology in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722231

Sport and Exercise ScienceAn Introduction Sport and Exercise Science: An Introduction provides a broad-based foundation in the major areas that underpin the scientific study of sport and exercise science thus helping undergraduate students to develop a sound understanding of human anatomy physiology nutrition metabolism biomechanics and psychology related to sport exercise and health. It includes a range of useful features in every chapter including clear explanations of key concepts colour diagrams and photographs activities and summaries to reinforce understanding and on-line support materials for lecturers such as question and image banks. This is the essential companion text for any student studying sport and exercise science at degree level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444144178

Sport and Film The sports film has become one of commercial cinema's most recognizable genres. From classic boxing films such as Raging Bull (1980) to soccer-themed box-office successes like Bend it Like Beckham (2002) the sports film stands at the interface of two of our most important cultural forms. This book examines the social historical and ideological significance of representations of sport in film internationally an essential guide for all students and enthusiasts of sport film media and culture. Sport and Film traces the history of the sports film from the beginnings of cinema in the 1890s its consolidation as a distinct fiction genre in the mid 1920s in Hollywood films such as Harold Lloyd’s The Freshman (1925) to its contemporary manifestation in Oscar-winning films such as Million Dollar Baby (2004) and The Fighter (2010). Drawing on an extensive range of films as source material the book explores key issues in the study of sport film and wider society including race social class gender and the legacy of 9/11. It also offers an invaluable guide to 'reading' a film to help students fully engage with their source material. Comprehensive authoritative and accessible this book is an important addition to the literature in both film and media studies sport studies and cultural studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415569934

Sport and Foreign Policy in a Globalizing World Globalization is effecting a close convergence of sport and foreign policy. In order to respond to novel social political cultural and economic pressures states are increasingly turning to sport as a foreign policy instrument; and they cannot ignore the corresponding influence that global sport has on their core interests. This book is devoted to exploring this relationship in detail. Although any examination of sport and foreign policy inevitably focuses on issues related to both politics and international relations the primary intention here is to consider the dimensions associated with foreign policy. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761963

Sport and HealthExploring the Current State of Play It is a common assumption that sport is good for us and that participation in sport embodies public health benefits. With sport being increasingly used to deliver public health interventions worldwide this book critically examines the rationale and evidence for sport as a public health policy tool. Featuring contributions from the United Kingdom United States Europe and Australia it sheds new light on an emerging field of research which has significant implications for public health across the globe. Each chapter looks at the effectiveness of sport interventions across the lifespan for biological psychological and social benefits including those that utilise a settings-based approach to health promotion such as schools and professional sport clubs. Drawing on cutting-edge research which examines policy and practice at community and elite levels this book addresses key topics such as education engaging children and young adults mental health sport sponsorship and volunteering. Sport and Health: Exploring the Current State of Play is important reading for all students scholars and policy makers with an interest in the sociology of sport physical activity and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247621

Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece From the eighth century BCE to the late third century CE Greeks trained in sport and competed in periodic contests that generated enormous popular interest. As a result sport was an ideal vehicle for the construction of a plurality of identities along the lines of ethnic origin civic affiliation legal and social status as well as gender. Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece delves into the rich literary and epigraphic record on ancient Greek sport and examines through a series of case studies diverse aspects of the process of identity construction through sport. Chapters discuss elite identities and sport sport spectatorship the regulatory framework of Greek sport sport and benefaction in the Hellenistic and Roman world embodied and gendered identities in epigraphic commemoration as well as the creation of a hybrid culture of Greco-Roman sport in the eastern Mediterranean during the Roman imperial period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472438225

Sport and International PoliticsImpact of Facism and Communism on Sport Sociology and history of sport is a fast rising subject. There is a growing interest in issues associated with globalization and sport culture across European and North American boundaries. This book fills an important gap. At the forefront of new areas of research in sport studies it deals with a significant historical period systematically and above all internationally. Brought together in a single volume this work examines the shaping of sport both by the fascist and communist institutions of Europe during the interwar period. It shows how sport was used as an instrument of propaganda and psychological pressure by major political and sporting nations as well as international movements such as the Catholic Church and the International Worker Sport Movement. This volume will be a key reference for researchers and students in sports history sports sociology politics and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880511

Sport and Its Female Fans Why do women follow sports? How do they participate from the sidelines and what is the significance of this contribution? What can female fandom tell us about gender relations in sport? This book explores these and related questions by bringing together the varied strands of research being conducted internationally across the social sciences and humanities on this emerging and topical field. While sports spectatorship is a popular and well-respected site of analysis no book-length scholarly contribution documents women’s experiences of sports fandom. For this reason there is an obvious need for a book that offers researchers students and non-professional readers an authoritative introduction to women’s modes of sport support. Sport and Its Female Fans will be a landmark contribution in the field of sport research and in studies of sports fandom making an original contribution to the growing yet under-researched area of female sports spectators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629690

Sport and Mediatization Contemporary society is highly media-saturated and no sector more so than sport. Drawing on case studies from the Tour de France to fitness apps this book introduces the concept of ‘mediatization’ and examines how media - historically and currently – are significant drivers for social and cultural change in sport.   Utilizing different analytical approaches case studies illustrate how so-called legacy media have historically been involved in the establishment of the institution of sport and have persistently been heavily involved in structural changes in the same domain. However digital media currently add significantly to the development of a more complex picture of globalized interdependencies and still growing media presence in all aspects of the everyday lives of both sporting organizations athletes and audiences/fans. The book seeks to eschew media centrism acknowledging that changes are not only ’driven’ by media but also related to other macro-social forces of change such as globalization commercialization and individualization. Offering a new analytical framework Sport and Mediatization enables students and scholars in the transdisciplinary field of media and sports studies to analyze and understand the influence of media in a much more complex environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367337117

Sport and Memory in North America Cultures and nations remember themselves with select bodily images evocative rituals and texts. This volume illustrates how sport is used in the creation maintenance and now global dissemination of a nation's cherished values. Carefully drawn cases of sport in North America - American baseball and football figure skating and gymnastics Canadian hockey and track and field for example - show the potency of sport's "cultural work". The book captures uplifting images which are stressed in the public performance and national and international broadcasting of sport but also notes the omissions and distortions of social reality that persist in sport performance and mass marketing in North America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039015

Sport and MilitarismContemporary global perspectives The institutional relationship between sport and the military appears to be intensifying. In the US for example which faced global criticism for its foreign policy during the "war on terror " militaristic images are commonplace at sporting events. The growing global phenomenon of conflating sport with war calls for closer analysis. This critical interdisciplinary and international book seeks to identify intersections of sport and militarism as a means to interrogate interrupt and intervene on behalf of democratic peaceful politics. Viewing sport as a crucial site in which militarism is made visible and legitimate the book explores the connections between sport the military and the state and their consequent impact on wider culture. Featuring case studies on sports such as association football baseball and athletics from countries including the US UK Germany Canada South Africa Brazil and Japan each chapter sheds new light on the shifting significance of sport in our society. This book is fascinating reading for all those interested in sport and politics the sociology of sport communication studies the ethics and philosophy of sport or military sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233051

Sport and National IdentitiesGlobalization and Conflict While globalisation has undoubtedly occurred in many social fields in sport the importance of ‘the nation’ has remained. This book examines the continuing but contested relevance of national identities in sport within the context of globalising forces. Including case studies from around the world it considers the significance of sport in divided societies former global empires and aspirational nations within federal states. Each chapter looks at sport not only as a reflection of national rivalries but also as a changing cultural tradition that facilitates the reimagining of borders boundaries and identities. The book questions how these national state and global identifications are invoked through sporting structures and practices both in the past and the present. Truly international in perspective it features case studies from across Europe the UK the USA and China and touches on the topics of race religion terrorism separatism nationalism and militarism. Sport and National Identities: Globalisation and Conflict is fascinating reading for anyone with an interest in the sociology of sport or the relationship between sport politics geography and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247638

Sport and National Identity in the Post-War World What is the relationship between sport and national identity? What can sport tell us about changing perceptions of national identity?Bringing together the work of established historians and younger commentators this illuminating text surveys the last half-century giving due attention to the place of sport in our social and political history.It Includes studies of:· English football and British decline· Englishness and sport· Ethnicity and nationalism in Scotland· Social change and national pride in Wales· Irish international football and Irishness· Sport and identity in South Africa· Cricket and identity crisis in the Caribbean· Baseball exceptionalism and American Sport· Popular mythology surrounding the sporting rivalry between New Zealand and AustraliaSport and National Identity in the Post-War World presents a wealth of original research into contemporary social history and provides illuminating material for historians and sociologists alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203642849

Sport and Nationalism in AsiaPower Politics and Identity Written by a team of international scholars Sport and Nationalism in Asia - Power Politics and Identity is a collection of original research which addresses a number of issues central to notions of nationalism and identity in sport including: how the Olympics and other international and regional sports events have fostered an active interweaving of sport politics and nationalism; the role of traditional sport in the building of national consciousness and national identity; the way modern sport creates and reflects nationalism thereby giving it a voice and a focus. The book covers eight case studies on countries/regions across West Asia Central Asia and East Asia. It is one of the few works that examines the relationships between sport politics and nationalism from an Asian perspective.This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738846

Sport and Nationalism in China This book examines the relationships between sport nationalism and nation building in China. By exploring the last 150 years of Chinese history it offers unparalleled depth and breadth of coverage and provides a clear grasp of Chinese sports nationalism from both macro and micro perspectives. Beginning with a discussion on the role of sport in the Qing Dynasty’s Self-Strengthening Movement (1861-1895) the book examines how sport contributed to the shaping of the early forms of Chinese nationalism in the late 19th century. It identifies and defines the core functions of sport in the Chinese Nationalist Revolution which successfully transformed China from a culturally bound empire to a modern nation state in 1911. The following section on the Republic of China Era (1912-1949) explores the interactions between sport and the construction of Chinese nationalism and national consciousness illustrating how sport played its part in the building of the newly established nation state. Moving on to the Communist China Era (1949-present) the book scans the whole spectrum of both modern and contemporary Chinese nationalism and interprets the most important issues on the course of China’s nation building explaining why sport is so tightly bound up with nationalism and patriotism and how sport became an essential part of nationalists' politicians' and educationalists' strategy to revive the Chinese nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042742

Sport and Peace-Building in Divided SocietiesPlaying with Enemies Sport is a cultural institution that stands at the interface between political and civil society. In divided communities sport has been an agent of separation sectarian hatred and violence but also a highly effective tool for conflict resolution reconciliation and peace-building. In this important study John Sugden and Alan Tomlinson draw on their extensive international experience of working with divided communities to develop a methodological and theoretical model for peace-building in sport. The book showcases original case studies from three regions of the world in which sport has played a prominent role in social deconstruction and reconstruction: Northern Ireland Israel/Palestine and South Africa. Combining a wealth of primary and secondary data the authors chart the rise of the contemporary Sport for Development and Peace movement (SDP) and outline an important new practice-based framework for understanding researching and working to achieve positive social change in the SDP sector. This is essential reading for any student researcher or practitioner with an interest in the sociology of sport sport development international development peace studies or conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340018

Sport and Play in a Digital World Digital technology plays an important role in the everyday lives of people. New types of ‘digital sports’ (sport) gaming exergaming cybersport and eSports increase in popularity all over the world and are even challenging the modern and hegemonic concept of sport. Modern games can hardly be compared with the first generation of electronic games as the diversity of games has increased dramatically. Philosophers (of sport) have much to say about these new forms of digital play. This book bridges the gap between ‘game studies’ and current topics within the philosophy of sport literature. It does so by dealing with a variety of topics in which the virtual or the electronic takes over contradicts or melts with current sports as we know it. This book deals with a variety of conceptual and moral questions such as: Can video games and eSports be considered as sports activities or not? Are motor skills a defining characteristic of eSports? Can the personal identity be explored within the virtual world? What is happening in a virtual (game) world? How playful is a virtual environment? How do moral standards change in a digital game and how does the game-person and role-playing relate to the real person? This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264697

Sport and Policy Sport and Policy is the first book of its kind to critically analyse the regulatory role of the state and its impact on sport and the intersections of sport with other areas of government policy. Offering a unique and comprehensive examination of how sport is affected by a range of government policy each chapter uses an international comparative approach in order to facilitate a broad understanding of sport and policy in a global context. This book is essential reading for any student or practitioner studying or working in policy today and is: The first book to examine the intersection of sport with other (non-sport) policies from an international perspective including topics such as gambling the media social inclusion and economic development Far-reaching in scope encompassing government regulation and sport’s intersections with other government policies This challenging text provides an accessible critical analysis of the intersections of sport with government policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135062

Sport and Postcolonialism Compared with modes of representation such as literature drama poetry and dance the world of sport has been largely neglected in postcolonial studies. At both local and global levels however sport has been profoundly affected by the colonial legacy. How are individual nations and different sporting cultures coping with this legacy? What does the end of colonialism mean within particular states and sports? How is postcolonialism linked with struggles of race and identity?Sport was a major tool of colonial power and postcolonialism manifests itself in the modern sporting world in several ways including the huge number of world class athletes from former European empires and the exploitation of child-workers in postcolonial nations by the sporting goods industries. Many former colonial states place considerable importance on elite sport as a form of representation yet a small number of such states oppose sport in its western form. This book explores the wealth of issues and experiences that comprise the postcolonial sporting world and questions whether sport can act as a form of resistance in postcolonial states and if so how such resistance might manifest itself in the rule-bound culture of sport.Its novel approach and topical focus makes this book essential reading for anyone interested in contemporary sports postcolonialism race and ethnic studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086772

Sport and ProtestGlobal Perspectives Sporting mega-events habitually spawn protests from local groups discommoded by the building of new infrastructure environmental lobbies contesting the long-term legacies of such events and expressions of outrage at the expenditure of public funds on events often restricted to an elite selection of participants and spectators. Are these protest movements ever successful in preventing sporting events from taking place or in modifying their nature or even in drawing attention to social issues? Or are they inevitably destined to be ignored in the popular fervour and financial windfall that accompanies such events? Similarly sporting events have occasionally been the site of iconic moments of political protest. Tommie Smith’s and John Carlos’ ‘Black Power’ salute at the Mexico Olympics in 1968 for example remains one of the abiding symbols of resistance to oppression expressed in a sporting context. What is it about sport that lends itself to these kinds of protests? Are these protests effective in accelerating change in society or does the sporting context ultimately serve to trivialize important social issues? Here we endeavour to respond to some of these questions and thereby illuminate the evolving political economic environmental and cultural implications of sport in society. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of The History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589974

Sport and RevolutionariesReclaiming the Historical Role of Sport in Social and Political Activism This collection examines the role of sport in the lives of key revolutionary thinkers and leftist activists. In contrast to those who take a more romantic view of sport and believe in its apolitical nature the chapters in this book help make clear how sport has served as a site for political activism and the revolutionary thought and practices of such individuals as Henry Mayers Hyndman Vladimir Lenin Fidel Castro Ernesto 'Che' Guevara Harry Edwards Charles Perkins and Darius Dhlomo. Written by noted scholars each chapter in turn provides insights into the close connection between sport politics and revolutionary movements in countries varying widely in their history governmental policies and treatment of individuals and groups. This book which adopts a very broad definition of revolutions is written with the hope of encouraging more serious thought regarding the transformative potential of sports which can be individually liberating as well as responsible for co-opting the lower classes and helping maintain power among the political and economic elite in capitalist as well as socialist societies. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058101

Sport and Secessionism Sport and Secessionism examines how sporting cultures reflect inform and sometimes frustrate secessionist movements around the world. Investigating a wide range of cases the book explores key themes including nationalism nation building state-region antagonisms independence movements identity and ethnic politics sovereignty and autonomy processes all through the lens of sport. Sports are uniquely positioned to shed light on secessionist politics due to their pervasiveness in society and their ability to absorb reflect and produce political projections. The book presents analyses of a wide range of geographical cultural and political contexts in which sports are deployed to pursue regional independence or greater sovereignty and autonomy and explores the dual processes of sub-national identity construction and state sovereignty deconstruction. The book includes fourteen cases from such diverse parts of the world as Ireland  Taiwan Turkey Catalonia Biafra Canada and the UK among others. Offering a unique perspective on an important geopolitical issue this book is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport and politics the sociology of sport political science political geography nationalism studies or international history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356552

Sport and Social Capital Despite the importance of sport as a social economic and political institution research into sport and social capital has not been extensive. Sport and Social Capital is the first book to examine this increasingly high profile area in detail. It explores the ways in which sport contributes to the creation development maintenance and in some cases diminution of social capital. Written by an internationally renowned author team who are leading figures in this area of study this engaging and far-reaching text brings leading research from around the world into one comprehensively edited volume. Themes covered in the book include: education gender policy community youth sport diversity and many more. It is essential reading for sport management sport development and sport sociology students around the globe and offers fascinating and invaluable insight to interested stakeholders from industry community and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146129

Sport and Social Exclusion in Global Society Social exclusion is one of the most pressing challenges in post-industrial societies encompassing economic social cultural and political dimensions. This important new book critically examines the relationship between sport and social exclusion from global and cross-cultural perspectives. The book analyses sport and social exclusion by focusing on three key questions: How does social exclusion affect participation in sport? How is social exclusion (re)produced experienced resisted and managed in sport? How is sport used to combat social exclusion and promote social inclusion in other life domains? To answer these questions the authors discuss and critically reflect on existing knowledge and in-depth case studies from Europe Australasia Africa and Latin America. The book illuminates the relationship between sport and social exclusion in Global North and Global South contexts addressing key issues in contemporary social science such as social inequality worklessness gender disability forced migration homelessness and mental health. Sport and Social Exclusion in Global Society is important reading for all students researchers and policy-makers with an interest in sport sociology sport development sport management or the relationship between sport and wider society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814911

Sport and Social ExclusionSecond edition Tackling social exclusion should be a central aim of any civilised social policy. In this meticulously revised and updated new edition of his groundbreaking study Sport and Social Exclusion Mike Collins has assembled a vast array of new evidence from a range of global sources to demonstrate how the effects of social exclusion are as evident in sport as they are in any area of society. The book uses sport as an important sphere for critical reflection on existing social policy and explores sport's role as a source of initiatives for tackling exclusion. It examines key topics such as: • What is meant by 'social exclusion' • How social exclusion affects citizenship and the chance to play sport • How exclusion from sport is linked to poverty class age gender ethnicity disability and involvement in youth delinquency and living in towns or countryside • How exclusion is linked to concepts of personal and communal social capital. It uses four revised and five new major case studies as detailed illustrations notably Be Active Birmingham the national PE and Youth/School Sport strategy Positive Futures and Street Games. . Sport and Social Exclusion features a wealth of original research data including new and previously unpublished material as well as important new studies of social exclusion policy and practice in the UK and elsewhere. This revised edition surveys all the most important changes in the policy landscape since first publication in 2002 and explores the likely impact of the London Olympic Games on sport policy in the UK. The book concludes with some typically forthright commendations and critiques from the author regarding the success of existing policies and the best way to tackle exclusion from sport and society in the future. By relating current policy to new research the book provides an essential guidebook for students academics and policy makers working in sport policy and development." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415568814

Sport and Social MobilityCrossing Boundaries Can sport serve as a vehicle for social mobility of disadvantaged social groups? How and to what extent are different forms of social capital created through sport participation? Sport and Social Mobility: Crossing Boundaries takes up these questions through a critical examination of the ways in which sport facilitates or inhibits upward social mobility. Drawing on four case studies the book provides a rich sociological analysis of people’s lived experiences of sport in diverse social cultural and political contexts ranging from sport-for-development programs in Brazil and the Netherlands to rural communities and the Somali diaspora in Australia. The first international comparison of and critical reflection on the relationship between social mobility and participation in non-professional sport this book will be essential reading for anyone interested in sport’s potential for social inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850803

Sport and SocietyElizabeth to Anne First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708033

Sport and Sociology How has our understanding of sport been shaped by sociological ideas? How can the study of sport help sociologists to understand wider society? The sociology of sport is a sub-discipline approaching maturity. This is the first book to stand back and reflect upon the subject’s growth to trace its developmental phases and to take stock of the current fund of knowledge. It offers a ‘state of the art’ review of the sociology of sport and investigates those areas where sport has come to influence the sociological mainstream. The book also examines how the sociology of sport has attempted to engage with a popular readership and what the consequences of such engagement have been. Focusing on touchstone issues and concepts within sociological discourse such as race gender celebrity the body and social theory the book assesses the successes and failures of the sociology of sport in influencing the parent discipline related sub-disciplines and the wider public. It also asks to what extent the sociology of sport can be said to be autonomous distinctive and distinguished and challenges students of sport to extend their work out of the narrow confines of the subdiscipline and across disciplinary divides. As the first book to provide a history of the sociology of sport and to clearly locate the contemporary discipline in the wider currents of sociological discourse this is important reading for all students and scholars interested in the relationship between sport and society whether they are working in sport studies or in the sociological mainstream. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415571234

Sport and South Asian DiasporasPlaying through Time and Space This original collection demonstrates the importance of sporting practices spaces and leisure affiliations to understanding issues around identity (post-) migration diaspora and transnationalism for global South Asian populations. The chapters provide a critical (re-) examination of the roles that sport plays within and in relation to South Asian groups in the diaspora and raises a series of pertinent questions regarding the multifarious relationships between sport and South Asianness. The chapters range across a wide variety of disciplines regions sports and identifications. They are in conversation with each other while showing the particularity of each diasporic context and relationship to sport. The book encompasses a number of global contexts from the "homeland" (India Pakistan Afghanistan) to the diaspora (Fiji Norway the US the UK) and addresses a broad range of sporting contexts including basketball boxing cricket cycling field hockey soccer and golf. The chapters combine a range of qualitative methods including ethnography auto-ethnography participant observation memoir interview and textual analysis (film television and print media). This collection comprises the latest cutting edge research in the field and will be essential reading for scholars and students both of sport and South Asian diasporas. This book was published as a special issue of South Asian Popular Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019010

Sport and Spirituality This comprehensive volume explores the interface between sport and religion or more broadly sport and spirituality. While most of the contributions come from Western and Christian traditions the volume raises broader questions about the kinds of impact that spirituality can and should have on sport and equally that sport can and should have on spirituality. The authors put forth an anti-dualistic message one that argues against any vision of sport and religion existing in separate domains. Mind interpenetrates body faith and love interpenetrate competition spirituality and the Divine can interpenetrate secular games. This positive book has powerful implications for reforming contemporary sport particularly crass extrinsically-driven win-at-all-cost versions of competition. It is a book about the incarnation the paradoxical existence of the spirit in the flesh love in competition the myth-making power and meaning of games to engage the world transcendent hope found in kicking a ball around and how sport as a liturgy can mediate divine presence.This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731168

Sport and the Emancipation of European WomenThe Struggle for Self-fulfilment Sport and the Emancipation of European Women: the Struggle for Self-fulfilment explores the contributions of European women to the emancipation of women worldwide. It expands understanding of the need for their attitudes and actions and celebrates their achievements in freeing the female body from unwarranted political cultural and social restraint in the courageous pursuit of the Enlightenment 's ' secular value system: ‘the unity of mankind and basic personal freedoms and {a} world of tolerance knowledge education and opportunity' (from Roy Porter Enlightenment: Britain and the Creation of the Modern World 2004). The Collection records the pulling down of European barriers via sport to women’s realisation of ability and release of talent and their conquest of crushing inhibitions inexcusable irrationality intolerable prejudice and denial of opportunity : no barriers came down without confrontation. The struggle to overthrow prejudice set for the first time in the context of recent European history and the recent evolution of European sport is described in this pioneering Collection. It is the first publication to focus specifically on European women and their struggle for emancipation via sport. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377967

Sport and the Female Disabled Body This path-breaking book analyses the experiences of young sporting women with physical impairments. Taking phenomenology as a point of departure Elisabet Apelmo explores how the young women handle living with a body which on the one hand is viewed as deviant – the disabled body – and on the other hand is viewed as accomplished – the sporting body. A polarization is apparent between the weak which is manifested through the expression of belonging as "we" and the strong individual. The subject position as strong positive and capable – as a reaction towards the weak the negative – is one of the few positions that are available to them. Furthermore the book demonstrates the strategies of resistance the young women develop against the marginalisation stereotyping and othering they experience in their everyday lives. Finally the author discusses the paradox of gender. Disabled bodies are often seen as non-gendered however these young women’s experiences are structured by both the gender regimes within sports and the larger gender order of the society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494466

Sport and the Home FrontWartime Britain at Play 1939-45 Sport and the Home Front contributes in significant and original ways to our understanding of the social and cultural history of the Second World War. It explores the complex and contested treatment of sport in government policy media representations and the everyday lives of wartime citizens. Acknowledged as a core component of British culture sport was also frequently criticised marginalised and downplayed existing in a constant state of tension between notions of normality and exceptionality routine and disruption  the everyday and the extraordinary. The author argues that sport played an important yet hitherto neglected role in maintaining the morale of the British people and providing a reassuring sense of familiarity at a time of mass anxiety and threat. Through the conflict sport became increasingly regarded as characteristic of Britishness; a symbol of the ‘ordinary’ everyday lives in defence of which the war was being fought. Utilised to support the welfare of war workers the entertainment of service personnel at home and abroad and the character formation of schoolchildren and young citizens sport permeated wartime culture contributing to new ways in which the British imagined the past present and future. Using a wide range of personal and public records – from diary writing and club minute books to government archives – this book breaks new ground in both the history of the British home front and the history of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229245

Sport and the MediaManaging the Nexus Successful media relations and a sound communication strategy are essential for all sport organizations. Any successful manager working in sport must have a clear understanding of how the media works as well as the practical skills to manage the communication process. Now in a fully revised and updated second edition Sport and the Media: Managing the Nexus is still the only textbook to combine in-depth analysis of the rapidly developing sport media industry with a clear and straightforward guide to practical sport media management skills. The book explains the commercial relationships that exist between key media and sport organisations and how to apply a range of tools and strategies to promote the achievements of sport organisations. This updated edition includes a wider range of international examples and cases as well as four completely new chapters covering new and social media managing the media at major sports events the work of the sports journalist and the role of the sport media manager. The book's online resources have also been updated with new lecture slides and teaching notes providing a complete package for instructors. Sport and the Media is an essential textbook for any degree level course on sport and the media sport media management or sport communication and invaluable reading for any sport media or sport management practitioner looking to improve their professional skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839822

Sport and the MediaRecent Economic Legal and Technological Developments:a Special Double Issue of trends in Communication Sport and the Media examines how reliable sportscasting is in the anchor role reviews the development of sportscasting and specialized sporting services as a response to audience demand and questions how well the sporting enthusiast--the fan--is being served by later unanticipated developments. While sport has had a long symbiotic relationship with communication systems the advent of a digital media age has intensified that relationship giving evidence of both continuity and substantial change in this relationship as both media systems and popular culture have entered a new century. Collectively the articles give an authentic flavor of the issues--real and incipient--surrounding sports broadcasting the media and the audience as the next round of media consolidation and investment appears to be starting. In particular they pose questions as to whether sports as a 'killer application' has actually encountered some natural limit and whether the audience at-large has been well served within the more recent developments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046013

Sport and the PandemicPerspectives on Covid-19's Impact on the Sport Industry This book takes a close look at how the sport industry has been impacted by the global Coronavirus pandemic as entire seasons have been cut short events have been cancelled athletes have been infected and sport studies programs have moved online. Crucially the book also asks how the industry might move forward.   With contributions from sport studies researchers across the world the book offers commentaries cases and informed analysis across a wide range of topics and practical areas within sport business and management from crisis communication and marketing to event management and finance. While Covid-19 will inevitably cast a long shadow over sport for years to come and although the situation is fast-evolving and the future is uncertain this book offers some important early perspectives and reflections that will inform debate and influence policy and practice.   A timely addition to the body of knowledge regarding the pandemic this is an important resource for researchers students practitioners the media policy-makers and anybody who cares about the future of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616656

Sport and the Physical Emancipation of English Women (RLE Sports Studies)1870-1914 The nineteenth century was a golden age in British sports. Not only were sports immensely popular but they began to assume the forms and qualities that still characterise them today. Moreover the latter part of the century saw a significant participation in sports by women and this book provides the first overall examination of this early development and the social changes that it helped to bring about. Since women’s entry into sports was chiefly a consequence of the campaign for better female education the book begins with an account of sports at the Oxbridge women’s colleges at the girls' public schools and at the new women’s physical training colleges. It then examines team sports such as hockey lacrosse and cricket and individual sports such as tennis golf and cycling. Other chapters discuss the medical attitudes and prejudices toward women’s participation in sports and the role of sports in changing female dress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982802

Sport and the Social Significance of Pleasure This innovative text's critical examination foregrounds the prime reason why so many people participate in or watch sport – pleasure. Although there has been a "turn" to emotions and affect within academia over the last two decades it has been somewhat remiss that pleasure as an integral aspect of human life has not received greater attention from sociologists of sport exercise and physical education. This book addresses this issue via an unabashed examination of sport and the moving body via a "pleasure lens." It provides new insights about the production of various identities power relations and social issues and the dialectical links between the socio-cultural and the body. Taking a wide-sweeping view of pleasure - dignified and debauched distinguished and mundane – it examines topics as diverse as aging health fandom running extreme sports biopolitics consumerism feminism sex and sexuality. In drawing from diverse theoretical approaches and original empirical research the text reveals the social and political significance of pleasure and provides a more rounded dynamic and sensual account of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574274

Sport and the Transformation of Modern EuropeStates media and markets 1950-2010 In the modern era sport has been an important agent and symptom of the political cultural and commercial pressures for convergence and globalization. In this fascinating inter-disciplinary study leading international scholars explore the making of modern sport in Europe illuminating sport and its cultural and economic impacts in the context of the supra-state formations and global markets that have re-shaped national and trans-national cultures in the later twentieth century. The book focuses on the emergence and expansion of media markets high-performance sport’s transformation by and effects upon Cold War dynamics and relations and the implications of the Treaty of Rome for an emerging European identity in sport as in other areas (for example the influence of soccer’s governing body in Europe UEFA and its club and international competitions). It traces the connections between the forces of ideological division economic growth leisure consumption European integration and the development of European sport and examines the role of sport in the changing relationship between Europe and the US. Illuminating a key moment in global cultural history this book is important reading for any student or scholar working in international studies modern history or sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857949

Sport and Tourism Sport and Tourism: Globalization Mobility and Identity marks a new era in sport tourism texts. Written by global experts whose previous collaborations have been integral to the development of the field the book applies key social science concepts and issues relevant to the academic study of sport and tourism. This is a ground-breaking text which: Critically explores the wider manifestations of sport-related tourism and mobilityAddresses key themes such as globalization mobility and identity Explores the unique interrelationship that exists in a sport tourism context between activity people and place Includes case studies written by a range of leading scholars from around the world Set to be the an essential text for any student or academic in the field  this book cements and advances previous studies by building upon existing literature while extending the field by exploring avenues of study that are yet to be comprehensively addressed. The latest collaboration by internationally renowned authors applies new theoretical perspectives for the advancement of sport tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142589

Sport and Urban Space in EuropeFacilities Industries Identities Filling a gap in the literature on the history of sport in Europe the book brings together complementary studies on diverse aspects of the interrelation between sport and urban space. Going from geography to political science from sports history to urban and transport history it suggests a three-fold approach. A first thematic group of researches ranges around "Sport Development and Urban Spaces" exploring the impact of the city on the rise of sport. A second focal point is related to "Sport Policies and Local Identities" with a special attention given to the making of sport venues and competitions in the making of urban identity. A third thematic group includes studies on "Sport Facilities Engineers and Workers". The articulation of the three parts builds a unique contribution to the process of identity making at a European level. This book was published a sa special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085541

Sport and Violence Sport and Violence takes a critical look at the culture of ‘sports rage’ and aggression in the sporting industry covering ethical historical and sociological causes and impacts. It examines international examples of sport violence including: the father of a tennis competitor placing a drug in the drinks of her competitors; a player’s neck broken after being attacked from behind by an opponent in an NHL game; hooliganism in international soccer and more. The book not only attempts to explain how and why such violence originates it examines its impact on society outside sport and suggests potential remedies for the problem. This book: Examines the culture of violence that permeates and surrounds sport including the sociological causes of that violence and what can be done to mitigate them Features an international perspective with examples of sport violence from throughout the world Offers a historical view on the evolution of violence in sport Its up-to-date and in-depth coverage of a controversial issue makes this book a valuable asset to both sports students and professionals working in sports management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137660

Sport and Violence: Rethinking Elias The aim of this book in discussing Elias’s theory is not to refute it. Tendentiously the theory works with its weaknesses and strong points and it has been enriched by a number of authors over time. The objective of this volume is to discuss the blind spots and more simply what is too often taken for granted: namely the obvious pacifying effect of sports and/or produced by sports. This analysis has been guided by two perspectives: the sociological one which questions the "naturalization" of sport which is also the naturalization of the "wildlings" which have to be civilized and the other which comes from philosophical anthropology and attempts to comprehend the long term characteristics of this union – or disunion – of sport and violence. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077785

Sport as HistoryEssays in Honour of Wray Vamplew Published to mark the career of one of sports history’s pioneers this book traces the evolution of sport across three continents. It brings together some of sports history’s leading scholars to investigate not only the history of sport but also how that history is written.  This Festschrift marks the retirement of Professor Wray Vamplew – an internationally-renowned leader in the field of sports history. His 1976 book The Turf was one of the very first academic histories of sport and he has been a prolific writer scholar and teacher for almost forty years. No one has played such an important role in the field of sports history across North America Europe and Australia. President of the Australian Australian Society of Sports History (ASSH) the British Society of Sports History (BSSH) the European Committee for the History of Sport (CESH) and the International Society for the History of Physical Education and Sport (ISHPES) Vamplew is currently editor of the North American Society for Sports History’s (NASSH) journal the Journal of Sport History. This collection reflects his interests and his appeal across the three continents the  essays deal with sport in America Australia Britain and Ireland and focus on the themes of national and regional identity gender trade unionism in sport and historiographical debates. It is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the history of sport and how it is studied today. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850810

Sport Beyond TelevisionThe Internet Digital Media and the Rise of Networked Media Sport Television is no longer the only screen delivering footage and news to people about sport. Computers the Internet Web mobile and other digital media are increasingly important technologies in the production and consumption of sports media. Sport Beyond Television analyzes the changes that have given rise to this situation combining theoretical insights with original evidence collected through extensive research and interviews with people working in the media and sport industries. It locates sports media as a pivotal component in online content economies and cultures and counteracts the scant scholarly attention to sports media when compared to music film and publishing in convergent media cultures. An expanding array of popular sports media – industry user club athlete and fan produced – is now available and accessible in networked digital communications environments. This change is confounding the thinking of major sports organizations that have lived off the generous revenue flowing from exclusive broadcast contracts with free-to-air and subscription television networks for the last five decades. These developments are creating commercial and policy confusion particularly as sports audiences and the advertising market fragment in line with the proliferation of niche channels and sources of digital sports media. Chapters in this title examine the shift from broadcast to online sports media markets the impact of social networking platforms like Twitter and Facebook evolving user and fan practices the changing character of sports journalism and the rise of sports computer gaming. Each chapter traces the socio-cultural implications of trends and trajectories in media sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415734202

Sport Branding Insights In a sporting world dominated by media and money an understanding of sport branding is an essential skill for any sport manager. Success means being able to ‘brand’ – and therefore differentiate – a sport club player code or event in a highly competitive entertainment market. For anyone seeking to understand or manage sport this book offers an immediate and salient insight into the complex and dynamic process of creating a powerful sport brand. The book explains how a sport brand goes beyond just an identifying badge reinforced by a name or a logo that helps sport consumers recognise a product or an organisation. It reveals how a brand becomes linked with consumers’ opinions and perceptions of a sport product and the organisation that owns it. Readers will learn how to create a powerful brand that has both recognition in the market and strong associated imagery by imbuing it with a spirit of the past through appeals to tradition by endowing it with human qualities of emotionality thought and volition and through the use of characters colours texts and symbols. It also provides a brief guide to the new domains of digital sport branding and social media. Concise informative and entertaining this is an essential resource for anyone exploring or practising the business of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331641

Sport Brands Sport brands are a central element of modern sport business and a ubiquitous component of contemporary global culture. This groundbreaking book offers a complete analysis of the topic of sport brands from both a marketing management approach (strategy and implementation) and a psycho-sociological approach (consumption and wider society). In doing so it explores both supply and demand sides offering a complete introduction to the nature purpose and value of sport brands not found in any other sports marketing text. The book covers the whole heterogeneity of sport brands going much further than the sport team and league brands covered in most other books. As well as teams and leagues the book considers the brands of sports celebrities events media computer games and governing bodies as well as the ethical professional and technological ‘label brands’ associated with sport. Richly illustrated with cases examples and data the book explores the tangible and intangible influence of sport brands their economic and social value and the subcultures and communities that grow up around them. It also introduces common strategies for growing brands and growing through brands and examines the challenges and threats that sport brands face from boycotts and ambush marketing to counterfeiting. An understanding of sport brands is essential for a fully rounded understanding of contemporary sport marketing. As a result this book is important reading for any student or practitioner working in sport marketing sport business or mainstream marketing management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532853

Sport Business AnalyticsUsing Data to Increase Revenue and Improve Operational Efficiency Developing and implementing a systematic analytics strategy can result in a sustainable competitive advantage within the sport business industry. This timely and relevant book provides practical strategies to collect data and then convert that data into meaningful value-added information and actionable insights. Its primary objective is to help sport business organizations utilize data-driven decision-making to generate optimal revenue from such areas as ticket sales and corporate partnerships. To that end the book includes in-depth case studies from such leading sports organizations as the Orlando Magic Tampa Bay Buccaneers Duke University and the Aspire Group. The core purpose of sport business analytics is to convert raw data into information that enables sport business professionals to make strategic business decisions that result in improved company financial performance and a measurable and sustainable competitive advantage. Readers will learn about the role of big data and analytics in: Ticket pricing Season ticket member retention Fan engagement Sponsorship valuation Customer relationship management Digital marketing Market research Data visualization. This book examines changes in the ticketing marketplace and spotlights innovative ticketing strategies used in various sport organizations. It shows how to engage fans with social media and digital analytics presents techniques to analyze engagement and marketing strategies and explains how to utilize analytics to leverage fan engagement to enhance revenue for sport organizations. Filled with insightful case studies this book benefits both sports business professionals and students. The concluding chapter on teaching sport analytics further enhances its value to academics. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498761260

Sport Business in the United StatesContemporary Perspectives Sport is big business in the USA. From collegiate sport through to the professional leagues the sport industry generates huge revenues employs thousands of people and engages millions of fans and consumers. This book offers an evidence-based snapshot of the contemporary sport industry in the USA.   Featuring new research from scholars working across every sector of sport business the book covers key topics such as consumer behaviour sport marketing the development of women’s sport sport broadcasting internships and leadership. It adds critical depth to our understanding of the sport industry in the world’s single biggest sport marketplace.   Sport Business in the United States offers fascinating new perspectives for researchers students and industry professionals. It is important reading for anybody working in sport management or sport business whether inside the US or around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367528409

Sport Coaching ConceptsA framework for coaching practice Coaching is a vital factor for success in sport at all levels. Sport Coaching Concepts offers a comprehensive introduction to the theoretical issues that underpin sport coaching practice. Now in a fully revised and updated new edition it explains why a conceptual approach to sport coaching is more important than ever before using practice-orientated analysis to help students develop a full understanding of coaching theory and technique. Drawing on more than a decade’s worth of research the book reflects upon the profound changes that have transformed coach education and development. It covers all the key topics of the sport coaching curriculum and includes six new chapters on the evolution of coaching theory coaching expertise decision making social perspectives on the coach–athlete relationship social inclusion and principles of coach development. Each chapter contains a full range of pedagogical features to aid learning including discussion questions practical projects guides to further reading case studies and insights from practising coaches. Sport Coaching Concepts is essential reading for all students of sport coaching and any serious coaches looking to develop their own coaching practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675772

Sport Coaching Research and PracticeOntology Interdisciplinarity and Critical Realism Research shapes our understanding of practice in powerful and important ways in sports coaching as in any other discipline. This innovative study explores the philosophical foundations of sport coaching research examining the often implicit links between research process and practice descriptions and prescriptions. Arguing that the assumptions of traditional single-disciplinary accounts such as those based in psychology or sociology risk over-simplifying our understanding of coaching this book presents an alternative framework for sports coaching research based on critical realism. The result is an embedded relational and emergent conception of coaching practice that opens new ways of thinking about coaching knowledge. Drawing on new empirical case study research it demonstrates vividly how a critical realist-informed approach can provide a more realistic and accountable knowledge to coaching stakeholders. This knowledge promises to have important implications for coaching and coach education and development practices. Sport Coaching Research and Practice: Ontology Interdisciplinarity and Critical Realism is fascinating reading for any student or researcher working in sports coaching sport pedagogy physical education the philosophy or sociology of sport or research methodology in sport and exercise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233112

Sport Coaching with Diverse PopulationsTheory and Practice Sports coaches apply their skills in a wider variety of contexts and with a more diverse range of athletes and participants than ever before. This book introduces the professional competencies and knowledge needed to build successful working relationships across the different communities and groups with which coaches operate. The book offers important insight for coaches who work with specific populations including different age groups; black Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) people; those of different gender or sexual orientation; individuals with disabilities or illness; the socio-economically disadvantaged; and refugees. Drawing on real-world case studies such as coaching girls in combat sports and coaching cardiac rehab patients and adopting a critical approach to values philosophy and pedagogic process this book argues that understanding the recipient of coaching and their particular needs is as important as content knowledge. With contributions from leading coaching researchers and practitioners this is important reading for developing coaches students on sports courses and other individuals involved in the sport pedagogy domain who seek to gain a better understanding of the demands of meeting the specific needs of people in the coaching process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427467

Sport CommunicationAn International Approach Sport is a global business. Now more than ever sport communication professionals need to understand sport’s global reach in order to develop their full potential. This is the first textbook to introduce the fundamental principles and practice of sport communication from an international perspective. Combining business strategies with insights into social issues such as gender disability and national identity this is an accessible practical and engaging guide to the essentials of sport communication. Aimed to enhance learning at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels each chapter contains special features tailored to meet the needs of students and instructors. These include learning objectives chapter summaries activities reflections discussion questions recommended resource lists and original cross-cultural case studies that demonstrate sport communication theories put into practice. Its twenty chapters explore communication in sport across all levels from interpersonal communication and team building to strategic communications and in all forms of media from print and broadcast to social media. Sport Communication: An International Approach is an essential text for any course on sport communication sport business or sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281875

Sport Consumer BehaviourMarketing Strategies All successful marketing strategies in sport or events must take into account the complex behaviour of consumers. This book offers a complete introduction to consumer behaviour in sport and events combining theory and cutting-edge research with practical guidance and advice to enable students and industry professionals to become more effective practitioners. Written by three of the world’s leading sports marketing academics it covers a wide range of areas including: social media and digital marketing the segmentation of the sport consumer market service quality and customer satisfaction sport consumer personalities and attitudes the external and environmental factors that influence sport consumer behaviour. These chapters are followed by a selection of international case studies on topics such as female sport fans college sports marathons and community engagement. The book’s companion website also provides additional resources exclusively for instructors and students including test banks slides and useful web links. As the only up-to-date textbook to focus on consumer behaviour in sport and events Sport Consumer Behaviour: Marketing Strategies offers a truly global perspective on this rapidly-growing subject. This book is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in the sport and events industries from students and academics to professional marketers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912496

Sport Cyberpsychology Sport Cyberpsychology is the first book devoted to assessing the influence of technology on human interaction behaviour and mental health in a sport context gathering research on the use of technology and the Internet by athletes coaches and sport science support staff.  The book identifies the potential impact of technology on athletes' mental preparation for competition as well as the role of technology in improving performance. It explores the use of technology by athletes and sport organisations for social interaction while also considering the 'darker' side of athletes’ Internet use. It covers topics including: the role of GPS gaming and virtual reality in training and injury recovery the use of social media by athletes and sport organisations the psychology of self-presentation and brand management as well as issues of online privacy the use of technology by other elite groups such as military and medical personnel and non-elite sportspeople cyberbullying and online harassment of athletes online gambling and athletes' mental health in relation to their online activities virtual learning environments and the educational opportunities the online world can offer athletes Accessibly written  with a companion website featuring lecture slides reading lists video links and suggested social media accounts Sport Cyberpsychology offers a complete resource for students and instructors alike. It is important reading for any students of sport psychology sport coaching or sport media as well as coaches athletes and sport science support staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789455

Sport Development and Olympic StudiesPast Present and Future In 2017 the Olympic Studies Centre of the German Sport University organized a workshop on Sport Development and Olympic Studies. This book resulted from the presentations and discussions they engendered around identifying new international collaborative research fields and deepening research on the Olympics the Olympic Movement and sport development. The effective application of the hermeneutical method unifies the chapters. The interpretive strengths of this method sharpen the analytical perspective of the chapters with the strict requirements for the use of primary sources meaning that the contributors have conducted extensive archival research. Assuring thematic coherence the studies assembled for this book focus on the analysis of processes of continuity transformation and development across four areas: sport institutions and their policies; commissions within and policies of governing bodies of sports; legacy discussions; and sport events within the summer and winter Olympic Games transformed into political and cultural spectacles. Bringing together experts in the field Sport Development and Olympic Studies will be of great use to scholars of Sport Development Sport History The Olympics and Sport Sociology. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368630

Sport Development in ActionPlan Programme and Practice This practical textbook explains the sport development process from a practitioner’s viewpoint showing what actually works how and why. Focusing on the development of sport the book considers the efforts of sport organisations to revitalise their sports at a community level to ensure their future relevance growth and sustainability.  Full of real-world cases and data as well as the voices and reflections of a wide range of practitioners Sport Development in Action explains how to research and draw up a development plan how to design and implement programmes and establish delivery networks and how to monitor and evaluate initiatives.  This is essential reading for any sport development course and useful reading for courses in sport management sports coaching or sports studies. It is also an indispensable reference book for practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895829

Sport Development in the United StatesHigh Performance and Mass Participation The development of both elite high performance sport and mass participation grassroots-level sport are central concerns for governments and sports governing bodies. This important new study is the first to closely examine the challenges and opportunities for sports development in the United States a global sporting giant with a unique market-driven sporting landscape. Presenting an innovative model of integrated sports development the book explores the inter-relationship between elite and mass sport across history drawing on comparative international examples from Australia to the former USSR and Eastern bloc countries. At the heart of the book is an in-depth empirical study of three (traditional and emerging) sports in the US – tennis soccer and rugby – that offer important lessons on the development of elite sport methods for increasing participation and the establishment of new sports in new markets. No other book has attempted to model sports development in the United States in such depth before. Therefore this should be essential reading for all students researchers administrators or policy-makers with an interest in sports development sports management sports policy or comparative international sport studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695368

Sport DevelopmentPolicy Process and Practice third edition At a time of profound change in the economic social political and sporting landscape sport development faces important challenges. Now in a fully revised and updated third edition Sport Development: Policy Process and Practice is still the most detailed authoritative and comprehensive guide to all aspects of contemporary sport development. This book examines the roles of those working in and around sport development and explores the most effective methods by which professionals and volunteers can promote interest participation or performance in sport. Combining essential theory with practical analysis the book covers key topics themes and issues found on the sport development curriculum including: Sport policy Developing ‘Sport for All’ Community sport development Partnerships in sport PE and school sport Sport and health Resources for developing sport Voluntary sports clubs Sport development and coaching Disability and sport development Researching and evaluating sport development The Olympic and Paralympic Games International sport and development Each chapter contains a full range of pedagogical features to aid learning and understanding including revision questions and case studies while a new companion website provides additional teaching and learning resources including useful weblinks for students and PowerPoint slides and a test bank for lecturers. Sport Development: Policy Process and Practice is an invaluable resource for all students researchers and professionals working in sport development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675802

Sport EducationInternational Perspectives Sport Education: International Perspectives presents a series of studies of the innovative pedagogical model that has taken the physical education world by storm. Since the emergence of the Sport Education model in the mid-1990s it has been adopted and adapted in physical education programs around the world and a new research literature has followed in its wake. This book offers a review of international Sport Education schemes and projects and documents what it takes to run a successful Sport Education program. Exploring Sport Education across all levels of education from the elementary school to the university the book provides answers to key question such as: what models have been developed to teach Sport Education? what do successful SE programs look like? what do teachers think about SE and how to make it work? what are the implications for professional development across the range of human movement studies? With contributions from leading international scholars and practitioners from the US Europe and Asia this book offers a more thoughtful and critical set of perspectives on sport education than any other. It is essential reading for any student pre-service teacher classroom teacher or university instructor working in SE PE youth sport sports coaching or related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415781602

Sport Entrepreneurship and Innovation This book features international authors discussing the role of entrepreneurship and innovation in the sports context. It focuses on topics such as the role of entrepreneurial marketing in sport how technological innovation has changed the way sport is played and viewed the globalization of sport as a product and service the new types of sports that have emerged athlete entrepreneurs and their related business endeavors and how sport influences innovation in other industries. The main themes of the book include: 1) the development of sport entrepreneurship and innovation 2) entrepreneurship and sport 3) innovation in sport 4) internationalization and entrepreneurial behavior in sport 5) entrepreneurial sport marketing 6) sport in entrepreneurial universities and 7) the future for sport entrepreneurship and innovation. This interdisciplinary book will appeal to entrepreneurship innovation and sport management scholars students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941748

Sport Facility Operations ManagementA Global Perspective Now in a fully revised and updated third edition Sport Facility Operations Management goes beyond the basic theories of sport facility management to include relevant practical professional experiences connecting facilities people and technology. This is a comprehensive and engaging textbook introducing cutting-edge concepts and best practice in sport facility operations management. Each chapter contains real-world case studies and discussion questions innovative 'Technology Now' and new ‘Facility Focus’ features and ‘In the Field’ segments about what is going on in the industry. This new edition also provides new content in the areas of project management social and digital media revenue generation and diversification performance analytics and impacts and legacies. This is a vital resource for sport management educators and students especially those studying facility management. It is also an interesting read for industry professionals working in sport facility management from grassroots and community complexes to global mega stadiums and arenas. Dedicated online materials include PowerPoint presentations for each chapter; multiple-choice and essay questions; online appendices with diagrams schematics manuals and forms; a glossary; and a sample master syllabus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133641

Sport FansThe Psychology and Social Impact of Fandom Sports and the fans that follow them are everywhere. Sport Fans: The Psychology and Social Impact of Fandom examines the affective behavioral and cognitive reactions of fans to better comprehend how sport impacts individual fans and society as a whole. Using up-to-date research and theory from multiple disciplines including psychology sociology marketing history and religious studies this textbook provides a deeper understanding of topics such as: the pervasiveness of sport fandom in society common demographic and personality characteristics of fans how fandom can provide a sense of belonging of uniqueness and of meaning in life the process of becoming a sport fan sport fan consumption and the future of sport and the fan experience. The text also provides a detailed investigation of the darker side of sport fandom including fan aggression as well as a critical look at the positive value of fandom for individuals and society.  Sport Fans expertly combines a rigorous level of empirical research and theory in an engaging accessible format making this text the essential resource on sport fan behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683167

Sport for DevelopmentWhat game are we playing? Sport is increasingly regarded as a powerful tool in international development. In this comprehensive introduction to the area of ‘sport-for-development’ leading researcher Fred Coalter critically evaluates the strengths and weaknesses and successes and failures of sport-for-development policies and programs. Beginning with an outline of the historical development of policies of sport-for-development this book explores the objectives that remain central to international sport-for-development initiatives including issues of defining and measuring impacts the development of self-efficacy and leadership skills female empowerment HIV/AIDS awareness and social capital. Drawing on a wealth of fieldwork experience and empirical data from the most extensive monitoring and evaluation project ever undertaken with sport-for-development organisations this is an unparalleled and fully integrated assessment of theory policy and practice in international sport-for-development. Sport-for-development: What game are we playing is essential reading for any student or practitioner with an interest in sport-for-development sports policy or international development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415567039

Sport Funding and FinanceSecond edition Sport Funding and Finance provides a complete introduction to the macro-level and micro-level aspects of sport finance. It describes the evolution of sport from a kitchen-table operation into the sophisticated boardroom-driven global financial industry that it is today. It uses the professional sports leagues of the US and Europe as an international benchmark and explains why the financial context is so important for all managers working in sport. The book also provides a step-by-step introduction to the principles and practice of effective financial management providing the reader with a complete set of professional tools and skills for use in the sport industry. Now in a fully revised and updated new edition the book develops the reader’s understanding by first explaining basic concepts in finance and accounting before progressing to more complex issues and ideas. It covers every key topic in financial management including: Planning and strategy Budgeting Financial projections Fundraising Pricing Costing Feasibility studies Economic impact analysis Ratio analysis Every chapter includes a blend of theory contextual material and real-world data and case studies from around the world clearly linking principles to practice as well as review questions and problem-solving exercises to test the reader’s understanding. Sport Funding and Finance is the perfect foundation text for any degree-level course in sport finance and an invaluable reference for any sport management professional looking to deepen their understanding of funding and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839846

Sport Governance Sport Governance provides a comprehensive guide to the practical application of governance principles to amateur and professional sport organisations operating at the community state/provincial national and international levels. It presents a balanced view between accepted practice and what contemporary research evidence tells us about a range of governance principles and practices. Organized in three parts the text provides the reader with* an explanation of the concept of governance key terms and definitions as well as the economic political and social factors that impact on how the governance function is enacted within sport organisations* an understanding of the “mechanics” of governance – the elements of structure process and performance that ensure the governance function is carried out within sport organisations* a discussion of a number of contextual issues in sport governance including dual leadership ethics governance change and future governance challenges.Sport Governance is essential reading for practitioners working and volunteering in the sport industry and upper level undergraduate and postgraduate students enrolled in sport and leisure management programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130760

Sport GovernanceAn introduction Sport governance has become an increasingly widespread subject for research and teaching in sports studies. This engaging and accessible textbook examines the governance of sport organisations in a changing political legal financial and socio-cultural context. It explains how sport organisations are governed explores the issues and challenges faced by those governing sport today and looks ahead to how sport can be governed better in the future. Covering sport at all levels from community organisations and national governing bodies to international organisations such as the IOC and FIFA this text examines key components of governance such as legal and regulatory frameworks stakeholding performance compliance and the reform of the non-profit sector in line with corporate governance. This text is also timely given that recent corruption scandals in sport have served to highlight the central importance of good governance in sport. Its nine chapters draw upon more than thirty international case examples across a range of sports including athletics football gymnastics hockey rowing rugby badminton and tennis. With extensive lists of learning activities and resources original empirical research and insights into the politics of policymaking and implementation this textbook is essential reading for any course on sport governance policy management or development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654327

Sport GovernanceInternational Case Studies Governance has become a hugely important issue within sport. Issues of corruption and ‘bad governance’ have become synonymous with some aspects of sport and closer scrutiny than ever before is being applied to ensure organisations are following international best practice in respect to how they are governed. As sport organisations are required to become more professional and to adopt a more transparent and accountable approach to their operations it has become important for all students researchers and professionals working in sport to understand what good governance is and how it should be achieved. This book is the first to examine sport governance around the world. It offers a series of in-depth case studies of governance policy and practice in 15 countries and regions including the US UK China Australia Canada South Africa Latin America and the Middle East as well as chapters covering governance by and of global sport organisations and international sport federations. With an introduction outlining the key contemporary themes in the study of sport governance and a conclusion pointing at future directions for research and practice this book is essential reading for any course on sport management sport policy sport development sport administration or sport organisations and for any manager or policy-maker working in sport and looking to improve their professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857376

Sport Heritage This book brings together many new and exciting international approaches to sport heritage. It provides a thought-provoking sport heritage case study that would be of interest to students and researchers in history geography anthropology marketing and industry practitioners at sporting events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057166

Sport HistoryThe Basics This is a fundamental text for the study of sport history. It answers the ‘why ’ ‘how ’ and ‘what’ questions introducing the key principles and practices of sport history and walking the reader through the fascinating stories debates issues and national and international narratives that constitute the history of sport. The book provides an overview of the field and the various professional roles assumed by practitioners such as researchers academics and public historians. It is brief crisp and to the point. The main general topics of interest within the field – gender race nationalism religion sport and leisure and megaevents – are covered with introductory vignettes stories of interest a wide variety of theoretical frameworks and relevant historiography in the most current and timely text of its kind. Each chapter provides a list of further readings for more in-depth study. Students are taught how to conduct research and present their findings in a variety of mediums and teaching and publication tips are offered for educators. Sport History: The Basics is essential reading for any student on a sport-related degree course or with an interest in social and cultural history. It is also fascinating reading for anybody with a general interest in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543921

Sport in a Changing World This book shows how the dynamic interplay of a powerful "golden triangle" of sports media and business interests with social cultural economic and political forces shapes sport in a changing world. This edition is a condensed and updated version of the first edition with an emphasis on current social issues in sport. It also has more global content. The golden triangle concept is more developed and applied more extensively. Other key themes of the first edition—power status and inequality—are also more developed. New "Stop and Think Questions" have been added to challenge students to think about the meaning of what they have read. The book is now divided into five sections. The new sections highlight sociology and the sociology of sport; inequality and diversity; globalization and social deviance; major social contexts of sport including the high school college and professional levels; and power political economy and global sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612058573

Sport in Australasian SocietyPast and Present As Sydney prepares to host the 2000 Olympic games this study assesses the cultural impact of sport on the Australasian countries. Here as in other parts of the world sport is taken as an assertion of both individual and group identity a demonstration of modernity and a source of personal local and regional esteem. This collection explores the political social and aesthetic influence of modern sport attitudes to the body and the evolution of specific Australasian visions of sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045305

Sport in Australian National IdentityKicking Goals For many Australians there are two great passions: sport and ‘taking the piss’. This book is about national identity – and especially about Australia’s image as a sporting country. Whether reverent or not any successful national image has to reflect something about the reality of the country. But it is also influenced by the reasons that people have for encouraging particular images – and by the conflicts between differing views of national identity and of sport. Buffeted by these elements both the extent of Australian sports madness and the level of stirring have varied considerably over time. While many refer to long-lasting factors such as the amount of sunshine this book argues that the ebb and flow of sporting images are strongly linked to current views of national identity. Starting from Archer’s win in the first Melbourne Cup in 1861 it traces the importance of trade unions in the formation of Australian Rules the success of a small rural town in holding one of the world’s foremost running races and the win-from-behind of a fat arsed wombat knocking off the official mascots of Sydney 2000. This book was based on a special issue of  Soccer and Society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315875422

Sport in Capitalist SocietyA Short History Why are the Olympic Games the driving force behind a clampdown on civil liberties? What makes sport an unwavering ally of nationalism and militarism? Is sport the new opiate of the masses? These and many other questions are answered in this new radical history of sport by leading historian of sport and society Professor Tony Collins. Tracing the history of modern sport from its origins in the burgeoning capitalist economy of mid-eighteenth century England to the globalised corporate sport of today the book argues that far from the purity of sport being ‘corrupted’ by capitalism modern sport is as much a product of capitalism as the factory the stock exchange and the unemployment line. Based on original sources the book explains how sport has been shaped and moulded by the major political and economic events of the past two centuries such as the French Revolution the rise of modern nationalism and imperialism the Russian Revolution the Cold War and the imposition of the neo-liberal agenda in the last decades of the twentieth century. It highlights the symbiotic relationship between the media and sport from the simultaneous emergence of print capitalism and modern sport in Georgian England to the rise of Murdoch’s global satellite television empire in the twenty-first century and for the first time it explores the alternative revolutionary models of sport in the early twentieth century. Sport in a Capitalist Society is the first sustained attempt to explain the emergence of modern sport around the world as an integral part of the globalisation of capitalism. It is essential reading for anybody with an interest in the history or sociology of sport or the social and cultural history of the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813563

Sport in Europe This book presents an overview on sport history research in Europe by giving insights into various topics between Europe´s south and north. Examples are physical activities in the middle ages in Córdoba bullfighting in Spain aspects of football in various countries to winter sports in France. Football is mainly looked at in the period of the late 1930s to the 1940s a period of dictatorship in many European countries. This is shown at the example of the German press coverage of German–Danish sport collaborations and the identity of Spanish football during this time. A further focus are the Olympic Games. This topic is taken up in two articles: One discusses as its main subject the famous painting 'Sport Allegory/The Crowing of the Athletes' created by the father of Pierre de Coubertin the other one has a more current content and shows stakeholders and challenges of the European Youth Olympics in 2015. Besides these broad topics a focus is put on research in sport history by reflecting on historical frameworks and various methodological approaches. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367530761

Sport in EuropePolitics Class Gender This book examines the cultural social political economic and aesthetic history of Sport in Europe. As sport has grown progressively replacing religion in its power to excite passion provide emotional escape offer fraternal (and increasingly sororital) bonding it has become an inescapable reality linking public environment with intimate experience and thus offers the historian an opportunity to inspect and attempt to grasp all the dimensions of the recent past and their relative share in individual and collective experience. This collection considers the evolution of modern sport in Europe and examines its relationshop with politics gender and class. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038209

Sport in Films Sport offers everything a good story should have: heroes and villains triumph and disaster achievement and despair tension and drama. Consequently sport makes for a compelling film narrative and films in turn are a vivid medium for sport. Yet despite its regularity as a central theme in motion pictures constructions and representations of sport and athletes have been marginalised in terms of serious analysis within the longstanding academic study of films and documentaries. In this collection it is the critical study of film and its connections to sport that are examined. The collection is one of the first of its kind to examine the ways in which sport has been used in films as a metaphor for other areas of social life. Among the themes and issues explored by the contributors are: Morality tales in which good triumphs over evil The representation and ideological framing of social identities including class gender race and nationality The representation of key issues pertinent to sport including globalization politics commodification consumerism and violence The meanings ‘spoken’ by films – and the various ‘readings’ which audiences make of them This is a timely collection that draws together a diverse range of accessible insightful and ground-breaking new essays. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878294

Sport in IcelandHow Small Nations Achieve International Success Iceland is a tiny Nordic nation with a population of just 330 000 and no professional sports leagues and yet its soccer basketball and handball teams have all qualified for major international tournaments in recent years. This fascinating study argues that team sport success is culturally produced and that in order to understand collective achievement we have to consider the socio-cultural context.   Based on unparalleled access to key personnel including top coaches athletes and administrators the book explores Icelandic cultural capital as a factor in sporting success from traditions of workmanship competitive play and teamwork to international labour migration and knowledge transfer. The first book to focus specifically on the socio-cultural aspects of a small nation’s international sporting success this is an original and illuminating contribution to the study of the sociology of sport.  Sport in Iceland: How small nations achieve international success is fascinating reading for team sport enthusiasts coaches managers and organisers as well as for any student or scholar with an interest in the sociology of sport strategic sports development sports policy or sports administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345020

Sport in Islam and in Muslim Communities As Islam’s visibility in global society increases Muslim populations grow and Muslim countries compete to take up positions at the heart of global sport the interplay between sport and Islam becomes ever more illuminating. Sport in Islam and in Muslim Communities is the first book to analyse this relationship through a pluralist lens exploring the questions it raises about contemporary Islam globalisation and the challenges faced by (in particular young) Muslims in negotiating their place in global society. With contributions from Muslim and non-Muslim authors the book approaches an array of contemporary issues from the role of sport in gender youth and political identities in Islam and Muslim societies to sport policy in Muslim countries sport’s role among Muslim minorities and sport marketing’s relationship to Muslim cultures. Drawing on sociology anthropology political science Islamic studies and sport studies Sport in Islam and in Muslim Communities not only examines the significance of sport in Islam but helps to draw wider conclusions on religious identity in sporting settings and the interplay between sport gender political ideology and consumer culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067912

Sport in KoreaHistory development management Korea has become a powerful force in global sport with South Korea finishing fifth in the medals table at London 2012 and hosting the Winter Olympics in 2018. This book brings together scholars from disciplines including sport history sociology journalism economics sport development and sport management to explore the significance of sport in contemporary Korea. Presenting a variety of international perspectives it plots the dynamic evolution of sport in Korea and envisions the possibilities for its future. Each chapter focuses on a key topic of current relevance such as sport in the context of shifting relations between North and South Korea or the role of sport in the expression of Korean nationalism. Arguing that individuals institutions businesses and governments have actively leveraged or exploited sport to influence developments in various social economic cultural and political arenas this book sheds new light on the importance of sport as a catalyst for change in Korea. This is indispensable reading for any student or scholar with an interest in sport history and culture in Korea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233525

Sport in Latin American SocietyPast and Present This work deals with the infancy adolescence and maturity of sport in Latin American society. It explores ways in which sport illuminates cultural migration and emigration and indigenous assimilation and adaptation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039947

Sport in Latin AmericaPolicy Organization Management The forthcoming Olympics in Rio in 2016 and the FIFA World Cup in Brazil in 2014 highlight the profound importance of sport in Latin America. This book is the first to offer a broad survey of the way that sport is managed governed and organized across the Latin American region drawing on cutting-edge contemporary scholarship in management policy sociology and history. The book explores key themes in Latin American sport including the role of public institutions; the relationship between sport policy and political regimes; the structure and significance of national governing bodies and professional leagues; the impact of sporting mega-events (including the Olympics and World Cup) and the management and governance of football the dominant sport in the region. Including contributions from Latin American scholars and practitioners the book draws on important Spanish and Portuguese sources that are unknown to most English-speaking researchers and therefore provides an unprecedented and authoritative insight into sport policy and management in the region. Including cases from sport in Brazil Argentina Chile Colombia Cuba the Dominican Republic Costa Rica and Peru and examples from Venezuela Bolivia and Ecuador this book is essential reading for all scholars practitioners and policy-makers with an interest in Latin American sport comparative sport policy sport management or Latin American history culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308671

Sport in PrisonExploring the Role of Physical Activity in Correctional Settings Although prison can present a critical opportunity to engage with offenders through interventions and programming reoffending rates among those released from prison remain stubbornly high. Sport can be a means through which to engage with even the most challenging and complex individuals caught up in a cycle of offending and imprisonment by offering an alternative means of excitement and risk taking to that gained through engaging in offending behaviour or by providing an alternative social network and access to positive role models. This is the first book to explore the role of sport in prisons and its subsequent impact on rehabilitation and behavioural change. The book draws on research literature on the beneficial role of sport in community settings and on prison cultures and regimes across disciplines including criminology psychology sociology and sport studies as well as original qualitative and quantitative data gathered from research in prisons. It unpacks the meanings that prisoners and staff attach to sport participation and interventions in order to understand how to promote behavioural change through sport most effectively while identifying and tackling the key emerging issues and challenges. Sport in Prison is essential reading for any advanced student researcher policy-maker or professional working in the criminal justice system with an interest in prisons offending behaviour rehabilitation sport development or the wider social significance of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716413

Sport in Scandinavia and the Nordic Countries The Scandinavian and Nordic countries have some of the highest participation rates in sport and physical activity in the world and are therefore important case studies across a range of subjects from sport policy to physical activity and health. This is the first book to bring together studies of all those countries in one volume examining sport physical activity and exercise and exploring the factors behind such high levels of participation. Rich in empirical data the book examines trends in sports participation organisation and policy in each of the constituent countries highlighting common themes and outcomes. This is a valuable resource for students researchers and academics working in the fields of sport physical education leisure sport policy sport development the sociology of sport and physical activity and health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520274

Sport in Socialist Yugoslavia The history of sport in socialist Yugoslavia is a peculiar lens through which to examine the country’s social cultural and political transformations. Sport is represented as one of the most popular and engaging cultural phenomena of social life. Sport both embodied the social dynamics of the socialist period as well as revealing questions of the everyday lives of the Yugoslav people. Ultimately sport was closely intertwined with the country’s overall destiny. This volume offers an introduction into the myriad social functions that sport served in the Yugoslav socialist project. It illustrates how sport was central to the establishment of Yugoslavia’s physical and leisure culture in the early post-Second World War period an international promotional tool for Yugoslav communists championing the ideological superiority of the ‘Brotherhood and Unity’ and the Non-Aligned Movement as well as a social field in which the ideological contradictions of Yugoslav socialism became increasingly apparent. The chapters expand the existing knowledge of the processes that defined Yugoslav sport and contribute to a more nuanced understanding of socialist Yugoslavia in the years between 1945 and 1991.This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585174

Sport in South Asian SocietyPast and Present A detailed study of sports' arrival spread and advance in colonial and post-colonial South Asia. A selection of articles addresses critical issues of nationalism communalism commercialism and gender through the lens of sport. This book makes the point that the social histories of South Asian sport cannot be understood by simply looking at the history of the game in one province or region. Furthermore it demonstrates that it would be wrong to understand sport in terms of the exigencies of the colonial state. Drawing inspiration from C.L.R. James' well-known epigram 'What do they know of cricket who only cricket know?' the findings suggest that South Asian sport makes sense only when it is placed within the broader colonial and post-colonial context. The book demonstrates that sport not only influences politics and vice versa but that the two are inseparable. Sport is not only political it is politics intrigue culture and art. To deny this is to denigrate the position of sport in modern South Asian society. This volume was previously published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879185

Sport in the African World Sport has been a component of African cultural life for several hundred years. In today’s globalized world Africans and Africa have become a vital part of the international sporting landscape. This is the first book to attempt to survey the historical contemporary and geographical breadth of that landscape drawing on multidisciplinary scholarship from around the world. To gain an understanding of sport in Africa and its contributions to the global sports world one must first consider the ways in which sport itself is a terrain of conflict and represents another symbolic territory to conquer. Addressing key themes such as colonialism globalization migration apartheid politics and international relations sports media and broadcasting ethnobranding sports tourism and the African diaspora in Europe and the United States this collection of original scholarship offers a significant contribution to this burgeoning field of research. Sport in the African World is fascinating reading for all students and scholars with an interest in sport studies sport history African history or African culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895761

Sport in the AmericasLocal Regional National and International Perspectives Statues of fans as nostalgic monuments to the North American devotion to baseball Canadian lacrosse and ethnic ideologies the rise of modern sports and class sensibilities in São Paulo the inaugural world championship for women’s hockey and national memories of Olympic Games hosted on US soil. What do these seemingly disparate themes have in common? They each comprise a facet of sporting experiences in the western hemisphere that took place between the 1890s and the 1990s. This collection offers new insights on the role of sport in defining local regional national and international cultures in the western hemisphere. The essays offer historical perspectives on the power of sport to create common ground in modern societies while simultaneously exploring how it serves to mark cultural boundaries and reinforce cultural identities. From national pastimes to ethnic traditions from class sensibilities to racial ideologies Sport in the Americas presents novel contributions that examine both the singular and manifold patterns of culture that sport animates. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue in The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367531553

Sport in the CityCultural Connections Sport is seen as an increasingly important aspect of urban and regional planning. Related programmes have moved to the forefront of agendas for cities of the present and future. This has occurred as the barriers between so-called ‘high’ and ‘popular’ culture continue to disintegrate. Sport is now a key component within strategies for the cultural regeneration of cities and regions a tendency with mixed outcomes - at times fostering genuinely democratic arrangements at others pseudo-democratic arrangements whereby political business and cultural elites manipulate a sense of sameness and unity among their fellow citizens to smooth the path for the pursuit of what are actually vested interests. Almost any active enactment of a ‘sports city of culture’ risks divisiveness. Recognizing controversies with both potentially positive and negative outcomes this book examines sport within contexts of urban and regional regeneration via a number of rather different case studies. Within these studies the role of sport stadium development franchise expansion and sports-fan (and anti-sport) activism is addressed and articulated with issues concerning inter alia public funding environmental impact urban infrastructure and citizen identity. The ‘sport in the city’ project commenced as a research symposium held at the University of Otago Dunedin New Zealand and number of the essays originate from this occasion. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828208

Sport in the CityThe Role of Sport in Economic and Social Regeneration Cities now seek to attract major sporting events and activities to re-image themselves and frequently invest in community sports development to fund economic growth and regeneration. Including a range of case-studies from global (the Sydney Olympics) to local (urban school sports) this book looks closely at how sport has been used in contemporary cities across the world and evaluates policies strategies and managment.Five key areas are examined:* sport and urban economic regeneration* sports events: bidding* planning and organization* Urban Sports tourism* Sport and urban community development* Urban politics and sports policy.Sport in the City therefore represents an essential resource for urban policy makers and the sports policy community. It will be invaluable reading for sports studies students and urban geographers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143968

Sport in the Cultures of the Ancient WorldNew Perspectives Sport has been practised in the Greco-Roman world at least since the second millennium BC. It was socially integrated and was practised in the context of ceremonial performances physical education and established local and international competitions including most famously the Olympic Games. In recent years the continuous re-assessment of old and new evidence in conjunction with the development of new methodological perspectives have created the need for a fresh examination of central aspects of ancient sport in a single volume. This book fills that gap in ancient sport scholarship. When did the ancient Olympics begin? How is sport depicted in the work of the fifth-century historian Herodotus? What was the association between sport and war in fifth- and fourth-century BC Athens? What were the social and political implications of the practice of Greek-style sport in third-century BC Ptolemaic Egypt? How were Roman gladiatorial shows perceived and transformed in the Greek-speaking east? And what were the conditions of sport participation by boys and girls in ancient Rome? These are some of the questions that this book written by an international cast of distinguished scholars on ancient sport attempts to answer. Covering a wide chronological and geographical scope (ancient Mediterranean from the early first millennium BC to fourth century AD) individual articles re-examine old and new evidence and offer stimulating original interpretations of key aspects of ancient sport in its political military cultural social ceremonial and ideological setting. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641166

Sport in the Middle EastPower Politics Ideology and Religion This collection provides interdisciplinary study of sport in the Middle East in the context of history politics policies gender religion ideology and international relations. The chapters examine the role of the Pan-Arab Games in strengthening the bonds of Arab identity in Qatar the contribution of sport to the building of nationhood and cultural image in Lebanon and Turkey female involvement in the Olympic movement in Middle Eastern countries how sport has facilitated the promotion of gender equality and how sport has served the social and cultural transformation of the Islamic world. Study of the role and functions of sport in the Middle East in its historical political and cultural context is long overdue. Based on recent research conducted by prominent young scholars in this field this collection will inspire and stimulate the future development of research in the Islamic world. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950689

Sport in the PacificColonial and Postcolonial Consequences Sport in the Pacific is a comparative consideration of the modern movement of Pacific peoples and their physical pursuits across national and cultural boundaries. It covers Australia Japan and the United States. Its contributors ensure a deeper understanding of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific—particularly their social identities and cultural responses in the wake of the arrival of modern sport. Sport in the Pacific comprises eight original contributions which analyze Polynesian and Abogirnal athletes and athletics in colonial and post-colonial contexts. Their analyses stress the importance of adaptation and appropriation reinvention and revivialism as well as diaspora and globalization. The volume will have three overlapping themes: change and continuity cultural and transcultural power and the complexity of race gender and national identity. Sport in the Pacific in short compares the significance of modern sport in a largely ignored setting: the indigenous societies of the Pacific. This book was previously published as a special issue of International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015876

Sport in Underdeveloped and Conflict Regions Over the past two decades scholars and practitioners have taken a keen interest in the field of Sport for Development and Peace (SDP). These efforts have largely focused on and debated the merits of sport as a tool for development diplomacy and peacebuilding in under-resourced underdeveloped and conflict regions. Making sense of the positive contributions that sport can offer to such complex and multi-faceted issues requires understanding the various connections and meanings that individuals and communities ascribe to their sporting experiences. This book offers a unique outlet for research that engages with rather than makes claims about individuals and communities around the world. Diverse contemporary and thought-provoking examples of qualitative methods in the study of SDP are detailed along with rich meaningful and provocative insights from these studies. Readers are invited to think critically about the fields of enquiry philosophical underpinnings and methodologies utilised as well as the audiences engaged and topics explored. We hope readers will join us in considering how these chapters can push the SDP field into more rigorous methodologically innovative and diverse approaches to research and evaluation while also engaging with actors who are still often spoken for or about rather than with. This book was originally published as a special issue of Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234942

Sport Industry Research and AnalysisAn Informed Approach to Decision Making Sport Industry Research and Analysis offers a straightforward no nonsense approach to research design and statistical analyses in sport organizations. This fully revised and updated new edition describes the research process from identifying a research question to analyzing data and uses real world scenarios to help students and industry professionals understand how to conduct research and apply the results in their wider work. The book includes clear step-by-step instructions for the analysis and interpretation of data. It explains how to use Excel and SPSS for every key statistic and statistical technique with screenshots illustrating every step and additional scenarios providing further context. "In Practice" contributions from sport industry professionals demonstrate how these practitioners use statistical analyses in their everyday tasks and this new edition includes expanded sections on conducting a literature review and research ethics as well as ancillary materials for instructors including slides test questions data files answer sheets and videos. This is the clearest and most easy-to-use guide to research and analysis techniques in sport helping the reader to build essential skills and confidence in using statistics vital to support decision-making in any sport enterprise. It is an essential text for any sport business research methods course and an invaluable reference for all sport industry professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275266

Sport Injury PsychologyCultural Relational Methodological and Applied Considerations Written by a team of international experts and emerging talents from around the world Sport Injury Psychology: Cultural Relational Methodological and Applied Considerations challenges the status quo of the field of sport injury psychology and opens new and exciting future research trajectories by critically considering: How to evolve from an individual focused and single scientific discipline into a cultural and relational focused and interdisciplinary discourse How to shift from the dominant positivist foundation towards a more inclusive scholarship with divergent epistemologies theories and methodologies How to replace the attempt to establish ‘best practice’ and desire for ‘clean’ findings with the need for continuous innovation and multifaceted applied experiences Each chapter stimulates debate and encourages theoretical methodological and/or applied diversification and closes with future research directions that provide novel and rigorous programs of research that have the potential to advance the field of sport injury psychology into an interdisciplinary discourse that strives for and embraces collaboration between academic disciplines and with practitioners working in the field. Cutting edge timely and comprehensive Sport Injury Psychology: Cultural Relational Methodological and Applied Considerations is essential reading for undergraduate students postgraduate students and more established scholars in the fields of sport communication sports medicine sport psychology sports sociology and other related sport science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223823

Sport IntegrityEthics Policy and Practice Sport Integrity examines sports integrity from a range of disciplinary perspectives that will help to enhance the reader’s understanding of this burgeoning problematic in sports management. Securing and promoting the integrity of sport has become one of the critical tasks for the governance and management of sport at professional elite and non-elite levels. Threats to the integrity of sport manifest themselves in an array of guises and include problems such as match-fixing corruption and the poor governance and management of sport. To reflect these diverse difficulties this volume brings together authors from different nationalities to examine specific problems from a range of disciplinary perspectives. Together these contributors enhance the empirical and theoretical foundations of sports integrity and place ethical considerations at the heart of the discussions to improve the management of sport. Sport Integrity will be of great interest to scholars and practitioners of sport management sport and ethics and sports governance. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Global Sport Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895174

Sport LawA Managerial Approach Now in its fourth edition this text is still the only sport law textbook to introduce sport legal studies from a management perspective and integrate legal strategies to gain a competitive advantage in business.  Acknowledging that students understand legal concepts better when they are tied to real sport management practice the book is organized around the core management functions. It provides concise explanations of key concepts as well as current industry examples and legal cases and gives the student all the legal knowledge they need to become confident and effective professionals in sport management recreation or sport education. This new edition includes additional contributions from leading sport law educators and practitioners and has expanded coverage of important contemporary issues including: ·       Sports injury and concussion litigation·       Impact of Covid-19 on events and leagues·       Gender discrimination disability discrimination sexual harassment #metoo and USWNT pay equity·       Intellectual property licensing agreements publicity rights social media influencers and digital privacy·       Student-athletes and marketing rights·       Sport gambling and state regulation·       Athlete activism employee free speech and collective bargaining·       Olympic and Paralympic restructuring·       NCAA Division 1 Coaches Contracts The book contains useful features and ancillaries to help with teaching and learning including managerial context tables case opinions focus cases strategies for competitive advantage discussion questions and learning activities. It is an essential text for any course on sport law or recreation law an invaluable supplement to any course on sport business and management and an important reference for all sport management practitioners. Online resources include a variety of exam questions for each chapter featuring multiple choice true or false short answer exam questions and short essay questions and a sample syllabus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338503

Sport Management This new four-volume collection from Routledge brings together the key writings from the flourishing field of sport management to meet the need for an authoritative reference and research resource to catalogue and describe the various approaches to the study of the subject that have developed over the last several decades. Volume I covers organizational and management theory as it is applied to sports organizations. Volume II meanwhile focuses on organizational behaviour and human-resource aspects in sport management while the third volume brings together the best research in marketing and the consumer behaviour in the sport industry. The final volume in the collection explores economic issues as applied to sport and sport organizations. With a full index and a newly written introduction by the editor to place the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Sport Management is an essential reference work for student practitioner and scholar alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537681

Sport Management and the Natural EnvironmentTheory and Practice With climate change and other environmental issues becoming increasingly prominent any successful sport organization now has to incorporate environmental concerns into their business strategy while all sport managers must understand how to implement environmental initiatives into their everyday business. Sport Management and the Natural Environment is the first book to introduce environmental theory and best practice in the context of sport management demonstrating how sport organizations can become more effective and sustainable and exploring the important advocacy role that sport organizations have in local and global communities. It considers the unique social economic and political space that sport occupies in society and examines the most important practical managerial issues related to sport and the environment including: Facilities Finance and accounting Leadership Marketing communication and digital media Operations Stakeholder relations Strategic planning Including contributions from leading academics and practitioners Sport Management and the Natural Environment is the perfect foundation text for any course touching on environmental issues or social responsibility in sport and essential reading for any sport manager looking to improve their professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715423

Sport Management Cultures This is the first book to address the link between culture and sport management. The aim is to demonstrate that culture profoundly affects how we research teach and practice sport management. The book engages with the concept of culture both as an abstract analytical category and specific beliefs and practices. It recognizes that a single best way of managing does not exist; that the applicability of management theories may stop at national boundaries; and that fundamental cultural values act as a strong determinant to managerial ideology and practice. Culture makes the study of sport management interesting because it challenges many taken-for-granted assumptions about management yet it reinforces our belief in the existence of common management problems. The book offers a comprehensive review of the conceptualisations of culture and its relation with sport management by examining a range of issues: the emergence of multiculturalism as a policy issue; the impact of commonly shared cultural values within the fitness industry on managers and organisations behaviour; building cultural bridges in community sport organisations; cultural meanings attached to the consumption of Olympic merchandise and culturally-informed interpretation through a reflective analysis of sport management texts. This book was published as a special issue of European Sport Management Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754873

Sport Management in Australia Sport is one of Australia's major industries as well as one of our most popular pastimes. From council playing fields to Olympic competition sport is highly organised and structured.Sport Management in Australia provides a comprehensive overview of the organisation of sport in Australia. It outlines trends in participation the role of government and private organisations different models of delivering sporting services and the benefits and drawbacks of increasing commercialisation. Fully revised and updated this fifth edition includes coverage of a wider range of sporting events deeper coverage of corporate sport organisations and new material on both mass participation in sport and elite sport and also on the contribution sport makes to society.Drawing on examples and comparisons from countries around the world and with extended case studies Sport Management in Australia is the indispensable starting point for anyone embarking on a career in sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760291006

Sport Management in the Middle EastA Case Study Analysis The Middle East is one of the fastest growing and significant markets in world sport as well as a powerful source of investment in sport. Bids for the Olympics in 2020 and the soccer World Cup in 2022 as well as remarkable investments in Formula One motor racing horse racing and English Premier League soccer clubs demonstrate the strength of interest the depth of resource and the technical expertise maintained by sport business interests in the region. Sport Management in the Middle East is the first book to offer a serious and in-depth analysis of the business and management of sport in the region. Written by a team of world leading researchers in Middle Eastern sport and illustrated in full colour throughout the book examines the importance of sport in the Middle East and introduces its particular management processes structures and cultures. As well as providing an overview of the region’s sporting strategy and key stakeholders the book also offers a number of detailed case-studies of sport in individual Middle Eastern countries. A unique guide to sport management in a region of fundamental importance in world sport this book is essential reading for any serious student or scholar of sport management sport business Middle East studies or sport and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837706

Sport Management: The Basics Sport Management: The Basics is an engaging and accessible introduction to sport management which considers a range of contemporary philosophical social cultural and political matters as they impact on this growing field. Drawing links between academic theory and practice it explores the current challenges facing managers in the sport industry addressing topics including: the history of sport management the role of the manager levels of management the public private and voluntary sectors sport management in the global marketplace With suggestions for further reading throughout the text a comprehensive chapter on employment and employability and case studies which explore both theory and practice Sport Management: The Basics offers a clear and concise introduction for anyone seeking to study or work in sport management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791176

Sport ManagementPrinciples and Applications Now available in a fully revised and updated fifth edition Sport Management: Principles and Applications tells you everything you need to know about the contemporary sport industry. Covering both the professional and nonprofit sectors and with more international material than any other introductory sport management textbook it focuses on core management principles and their application in a sporting context highlighting the unique challenges of a career in sport management. The book contains useful features throughout including conceptual overviews guides to further reading links to important websites study questions and up-to-date case studies showing how theory works in the real world. It covers every core functional area of management including: Strategic planning Financial management Organizational culture and design Human resource management Leadership and governance Marketing and sponsorship Performance management Sport and the media. The fifth edition includes expanded coverage of sport for development analytics monitoring and evaluation ethics risk management sport and health social media sustainability and other contemporary management issues. Complemented by a companion website offering additional resources for students and instructors this is an ideal textbook for first and second year students in sport management degree programs and for business students seeking an overview of applied sport management principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385165

Sport MattersSociological Studies of Sport Violence and Civilisation 1999 North American Society for the Sociology of Sport Annual Book Award Sport Matters offers a comprehensive introduction to the study of modern sport from a sociological perspective. It covers such topics as the history of sport the development of ideas of 'fair play' sport and the emotions the professionalization of sport race-relations and sport and sport and gender.Unique in its cross-cultural analysis it uses examples from around the globe including sports spectator violence in North America the growth of international soccer and the role of sport in the European identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203025291

Sport OfficiatingRecruitment Development and Retention Sport officials are tasked with maintaining order and adjudicating sport contests. Given their multifaceted role in enforcing rules standardizing competitions and keeping sport safe for all participants they are a requisite part of the sport workforce. With ongoing reports of annual attrition rates in officiating in excess of 20-35% for various sports around the world there is more than ample evidence that officiating dropout is a persistent pervasive and global challenge underpinned by multiple contributing factors including but not limited to the threat of verbal and physical abuse. Moreover despite worldwide recognition and growing interest in the problem there has not been a comprehensive resource for sport scientists and practitioners studying or working to reverse the ongoing trend. Sport Officiating: Recruitment Development and Retention provides a ‘state of the science’ summary in the emerging area of inquiry limited to sport officiating recruitment development and retention and provides insight and evidence-based approaches to the development of successful officiating development programs (ODP). This book is a primary reference work using a multifaceted holistic and evidence-based approach to integrate key findings from the sport science literature to date in suggesting and providing real-world solutions to the practical issues faced by sport organizers. Sport Officiating: Recruitment Development and Retention is a key resource for researchers interested in the development of sport officials and for sport practitioners aiming to implement officiating development programs (ODP) at any level within sport systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138610576

Sport Operations Management and DevelopmentAn Applied Approach This essential textbook introduces the work of sport management and sport development from the perspective of the day-to-day operational challenges faced by managers and sport development officers. It addresses the practicalities of designing and delivering sport services safely efficiently and effectively for profit or in non-profit contexts. The book covers core topics such as time management project management customer care developing partnerships fundraising crisis management and research. It adopts a problem-based learning approach with a strong practical focus on putting theory into practice to illustrate good practice and to help the reader develop sound operational skills knowledge and decision-making underpinned by the principles of safety effectiveness and efficiency. It features a range of diverse international case studies covering different sports and operational management challenges including global pandemics and terrorism. Connecting theories ideas and scientific disciplines the book helps managers approach operations management more creatively combining both management and development work to show areas of difference and overlap. It also introduces systems theory and the principals of marginal gains or small wins to help managers develop working cultures which can be utilised in all areas of management encouraging a culture of learning reflection and ethical action. Sport Operations Management and Development is designed for both practitioners and students working in sport management development coaching or aspects of sport science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333492

Sport Past and Present in South Africa(Trans)forming the Nation This book provides an interpretation of sport in contemporary South Africa through an historical account of the evolution and social ramifications of sport in the twentieth century. It comprises chapters which trace the growth of sports such as football cricket surfing boxing and rugby and considers their relationship to aspects of racial identity masculinity femininity political and social development in the country. The book also draws out the wider geo-political significance of South African sport placing it in the context of the development of sport both elsewhere on the African continent and internationally. The history of sport has seen significant international growth over the past few decades. For the most part however the history of sport in Africa has remained largely untraced. By detailing the way in which sport’s development in South Africa overlapped with major socio-political processes on the wider African continent this volume seeks to narrow the gap. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850827

Sport PedagogyAn Introduction for Teaching and Coaching Sport Pedagogy offers an essential starting point for anyone who cares about sport education and young people. It offers invaluable theoretical and practical guidance for studying to become an effective teacher or coach and for anyone who wants to inspire children and young people to engage in and enjoy sport for life. The book also focuses on you as a learner in sport prompting you to reflect critically on the ways in which your early learning experiences might affect your ability to diagnose the learning needs of young people with very different needs.  Sport Pedagogy is about learning in practice. It refers both the ways in which children and young people learn and the pedagogical knowledge and skills that teachers and coaches need to support them to learn effectively. Sport pedagogy is the study of the place where sport and education come together.  The study of sport pedagogy has three complex dimensions that interact to form each pedagogical encounter: Knowledge in context - what is regarded as essential or valuable knowledge to be taught coached or learnt is contingent upon historical social and political contextual factors that define practice; Learners and learning -at the core of sport pedagogy is expertise in complex learning theories and a deep understanding of diversity and its many impacts on the ways in which young learners can learn; Teachers/teaching and coaches/coaching - effective teachers and coaches are lifelong learners who can harness the power of sport for diverse children and young people. Gaining knowledge and understanding of the three dimensional concept of sport pedagogy is the first step towards ensuring that the rights of large numbers of children and young people to effective learning experiences in and through sport are not denied.  The book is organised into three sections: background and context; young people as diverse learners; the professional responsibility of teachers and coaches.  Features of each chapter include:research extracts ‘comments’ to summarise key points individual and group learning tasks suggested resources for further reading and reference lists to enable you to follow-up points of interest.  This book provides you with some of the prior knowledge you need to make best use of teaching materials coaching manuals and other resources. In so doing you as a teacher or coach will be well placed to offer an effective and professional learning service to children and young people in sport.        Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273732587

Sport Policy Sport Policy: a comparative analysis of stability and change builds on the growing general interest in the comparative study of sport policy and the more specific interest in processes of policy change and issues associated with policy convergence. In stark contrast to many other areas of public policy such as education personal welfare and health care there is a paucity of theoretically informed comparative studies in sport. Over recent years there has been a steady increase in public investment in sport and frequently as a consequence a sharper debate about how public resources should be used. However there has been little analysis of the factors that shape the generation of domestic sport policy and little attempt to identify the variables that might influence the policy process.Sport Policy: a comparative analysis of stability and change provides a theoretically informed analysis of the sports systems in Canada England Germany and Norway. These economically advanced countries are carefully selected to enable the investigation of the significance of variables and because they share a number of socio-economic and sports-related characteristics which provides the text with a unique breadth and depth of coverage. This text is a vital addition to the general paucity of literature in this area and is written by an internationally renowned author team. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138469266

Sport Policy and Governance Sport Policy and Governance: Local Perspectives is the first detailed study of the politics of sport policy at the local authority level of governance. In focusing on the local level the book recognises that the extent to which we benefit from public policy is a result of where we live. Taking the city of Liverpool as its core case study the author investigates the changing contours of sport policy from the inception of the service area in the 1970s through the economic and political turbulence of the 1980s to the year of European Capital of Culture 2008. As the book gives centre stage to the period since 1997 the changing parameters of local sport policy are located within New Labour priorities around elite sport development and the instrumental uses of sport to deliver social policy goals.Written in a clear and accessible style this book: Traces the evolution of the relationship between central government policy priorities and local sport policy and practice. Provides a political analysis of sport policy that foregrounds competition between differing interests in a context of scarce resources. Explores relationships between local authority policy for sport and policy relating to education health land-use planning and community regeneration. Investigates the organisational and funding contexts in which sport policy actors formulate and implement policy Assesses the strategies utilised by sport policy actors in pursuing their interests.  Theorises contemporary sport policy processes and establishes parameters for future research. Sport Policy and Governance: Local Perspectives is essential reading for anyone who is studying or teaching sport-related degree programmes researching public policy or who is a practitioner or policy-maker in the sport sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177536

Sport Policy and Politics in an Era of Austerity Austerity is perhaps the major challenge of our times given the speed at which it arrived and the consequences of its impact upon society. The global financial crash and economic downturn was the catalyst for change and against a backdrop of advice from experts adverse to Keynesian economics the ideology of austerity grew and became the dominant thinking to steer economies out of recession.This comprehensive volume draws upon both quantitative and qualitative research methodologies to provide a varied and contextually rich insight into sport policy and politics in an era of austerity. The authors cover a wide range of issues in a variety of organisational contexts and geographies including sports participation across different socio-demographic groups; the impact of austerity on the provision of community sports; disability sport; public management of sport facilities; the performance of public sport facilities with respect to access finance utilisation and customer satisfaction; the potential impact of austerity on sport for development; elite sport; and social inclusion and poverty.This book makes a significant contribution to the current academic debate while raising important considerations for policymakers and managers. It was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661632

Sport Policy in Britain Since 1990 Britain has seen a period of unprecedented public investment in and political commitment to sport. In this book Iain Lindsey and Barrie Houlihan examine and analyze sport policy since the appointment of John Major as leader of the Conservative Party in 1990. John Major’s period as Prime Minister was a watershed in British sport policy marking the beginning of a prolonged period of public and lottery investment and relatively high political salience. The text also locates Labour sport policy not only in relation to the previous government of John Major but also in relation to the Labor government’s broader concerns and ambitions related to modernization of British institutions its ambition to tackle the ‘wicked issues’ epitomized by its focus on achieving greater social inclusion and its interest in facilitating greater stakeholder involvement in the policy process. Lindsey and Houlihan provide the first analysis that examines sport policy as a field of government and that discusses how the various sectors (e.g. youth/school sport mass sport etc.) have been affected by government policy and the competition for public resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920606

Sport Policy in China Acknowledging China’s established status as a global sporting superpower this is the first book to systematically investigate sport policy in that country. With a focus on sport development in the most recent three decades Sport Policy in China explores a wide range of topics in Chinese sport including elite sport development professional sports major sports events sport for all the political context within which sport is interiorised and the distinctive sporting status of Hong Kong. It examines the debates around policy globalisation diplomacy and soft power as well as the significance of the principle of ‘one country two systems’. With international appeal this book is a valuable resource for students and researchers in the fields of sport policy sport management sport development and sport sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520151

Sport Policy in Small States For small nations like Grenada New Zealand and Norway medal counts relative to population are increasingly touted as the most meaningful comparisons with sporting superpowers China the United States and Germany. In acknowledging that 60% of the world’s states have populations of less than 10 million and 48% of these have less than 5 million inhabitants this book explores how the ‘minnows’ can build or sustain their sport programmes. Despite the immense variation among and between small states this book suggests that scale ‘matters’. The contributors from Antigua and Barbuda Finland Lebanon Norway New Zealand and Sweden demonstrate the challenges and opportunities of governing sport in their respective countries. These works highlight the distinctive policy ‘ecologies’ of sport in small states marked by the unique responses to global pressures the domestic realities of having limited resources and by the close-knit networks of accountability. This volume will help scholars and policy makers to better understand the significance of having fewer ‘degrees of separation’ and the implications this has for sport. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028862

Sport Psychology Since 1965 the subject of Sport Psychology has grown substantially. There are hundreds of programs that offer graduate and undergraduate programs in Sport Psychology worldwide and a growing number of journals publishing articles and research on Sport Psychology issues. This new four volume collection from Routledge edited by two leading scholars in the field brings together the key material to create a ‘mini-library’ of the foundational writing and very best contemporary research. Including a new introduction by the editors as well as being fully indexed this will be a valuable one stop research resource for student and scholar Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823647

Sport Psychology for Young Athletes Understanding and applying psychology within youth sport settings is key to maximising young athletes’ enjoyment wellbeing and sporting performance. Written by a team of leading international researcher-practitioners this book is the first to offer an evidence-based introduction to the theory and practice of sport psychology for children and young athletes. It provides practical strategies and guidance for those working in or researching youth sport demonstrating how to integrate sport psychology effectively in a variety of youth sport contexts. With real-life case studies that demonstrate psychological theory put into practice it discusses a wide spectrum of issues faced by young athletes and recommends the best approaches to addressing them. Key topics covered include: the cognitive social and physical development of young athletes optimising fun motivation and self-confidence enhancing young athletes’ relationships with coaches parents and peers managing stress injuries and transitions effectively developing talent and long-term engagement in sport encouraging organisational culture change. The most up-to-date and authoritative guide to sport psychology for young people this is essential reading for anyone working in youth sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682399

Sport PsychologyPerformance Enhancement Performance Inhibition Individuals and Teams Sport Psychology 2nd Edition provides a synthesis of the major topics in sport psychology with an applied focus and an emphasis on achieving optimal performance. After exploring the history of sport psychology human motivation and the role of exercise there are three main sections to the text: Performance Enhancement Performance Inhibition and Individuals and Teams. The first of these sections covers topics such as anxiety routines mental imagery self-talk enhancing concentration relaxation goals and self-confidence. The section on Performance Inhibition includes chapters on choking under pressure self-handicapping procrastination perfectionism helplessness substance abuse and disruptive personality factors.   While much of the information presented is universally applicable individual differences based on gender ethnicity age and motivation are emphasized in the concluding section on Individuals and Teams. Throughout there are case studies of well-known athletes from a variety of sports to illustrate topics that are being explored. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729780

Sport PsychologyThe Basics Sport Psychology: The Basics provides an accessible introduction to the fundamental ideas at the heart of Sport Psychology today. It examines the links between sport participants’ behaviours their personality and their environment to identify the factors which affect performance. Exploring theory and practice it uses case studies to illustrate how key areas of theory are applied within a sport psychologist’s practice answering such questions as: What is sport psychology and what do sport psychologists do? What factors affect sporting performance? Which psychological characteristics are associated with achievement in sport? How can performance be improved by using theory? With a glossary of key terms suggestions for further study and ideas for improving performance Sport Psychology: The Basics is an ideal introduction for students of sport and coaches who would like to know more about how sport psychologists address questions about human behaviour in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834506

Sport Public Relations and Communication An increasingly important element of sport business is the management of the myriad of relationships in which sport entities are involved. It is the relationship management aspect of sport which is the unique focus of this book. Sport Public Relations and Communication discusses and reformulates the principles of public relations and communications by demonstrating how they can be successfully applied in practice within a sports context. Features include: discussion customized to apply directly to sports management thoroughlyexploring the nuances of the field case studies used throughout the book to illustrate the practicalapplication of theory discussion questions to help formulate and articulate defensible argumentsin relation to public relations and communications strategies forging stronglinks between theory and practice examples used to draw from the authors’ extensive experience in North America the United Kingdom Europe and Australia and New Zealand providing a wellrounded and global understanding of the field. This is the first book to explore public relations and communications in the sports industry in a global context. It brings together applicable strategies for the sport management or marketing student and provides a concise guide to how public relations and communications strategies and principles can be applied to sport management and marketing issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132375

Sport Tourism The study of sport tourism is on the cusp of moving from a descriptive phase of research into an analytical phase. Consequently many academics and graduate students are searching for theories upon which to ground their work. This book draws upon theories and concepts from sociology and anthropology (the socio-cultural perspective) sport and tourism studies and business studies. One of the dangers of a new area of study is that the body of knowledge is built on a range of seemingly unrelated studies. By grounding work in a theoretical perspective future work can be linked to and contribute to building a cohesive understanding of various aspects of sport tourism. This book is an edited collection written by some of the top scholars working in a particular domain throughout the world providing a compendium of theories and concepts that can be used to frame research on various aspects of sport tourism. This volume was previously published as a special issue of the journal Sport in Society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203338919

Sport Tourism and Sustainable Destinations Destinations include the places landscapes and communities where sport tourism development takes place. Whether sport tourism development takes the form of sport events active participation in sport and/or sports nostalgia/heritage it draws on local resources forms part of the complex dynamic of daily life. As such sports tourism has implications for residents with destination communities in a position to benefit from or absorb the costs of the extent to which development is sustainable. Subsequently this book features contributions that focus on sport tourism and destination sustainability. Issues covered include though are not limited to destination management surf localism the production of space event sustainability in national parks utilisation of sport heritage for destination promotion enhancing the attractiveness of destinations through sport tourism destination development and sport tourism utilising sport to motivate travel to destinations and environmentally responsible behaviour in sports tourism destinations. The unique contribution of this edited volume is the multi-disciplinary approach applied to enhance conceptual understanding of issues surrounding sport tourism and destination sustainability. The chapters originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Sport & Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513832

Sport Tourism Destinations Few forces in contemporary society influence the fortunes of tourism destinations more immediately than sport. From football fans to kayaking Sports Tourism Destinations: issues opportunities and analysis examines the planning development and management of sport tourism destinations. With contributions from international experts this book looks at the dramatic effects sports tourism has on the economy and future of tourism destinations. Divided into four parts the book systematically covers: Sports tourism destination analysis: applies principles of destination resource analysis to the study of sport tourism destinations Destination planning and development: illustrates the mutually beneficial links between sport tourism and destination planning. Destination marketing and management: explores theoretical and applied aspects of sport tourism destination marketing and management Sport tourism impacts and environments: identifies and discusses critical issues of sustainable development at sport tourism destinations Practical case studies in each chapter illustrate and highlight the links between sport tourism theory and practice making this book a vital resource for lecturers and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152274

Sport Volunteering Volunteers are central to sport at all levels from mega-events to grassroots clubs. Sport Volunteering is a definitive guide to the issues associated with managing volunteers in sport. The book focuses on the psychology of the voluntary experience the challenges inherent in managing a volunteer workforce for not-for-profit and other groups and the development of volunteers. It provides a perspective on the roles of volunteers in the development and delivery of sport in a range of contexts â€“ events clubs associations and other non-profit groups – and explores important contemporary issues such as sustainability diversity and the management of risk. This book is essential reading for anybody studying sport volunteering or managing volunteers in sport and a valuable resource for students of sport development sport management sport business sport events sport administration sport policy community sport sport facilities sport operations event management or sport coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262792

Sport: Race Ethnicity and IdentityBuilding Global Understanding Sport has long been a paradoxical environment with respect to issues of 'race' ethnicity and identity. For much of the twentieth century sports around the world were enclaves of difference. Whites and non-whites for example were separated on the sports field as they were in many ways off the field. Today sport is much more inclusive with athletic ability of greater importance than skin colour or ancestry. Yet enmity and antagonism still appear in sport via instances of racial vilification or hostility between some groups. Other problems include the relative absence of minorities from positions of power and influence in sport as well as folkloric assumptions about athletic ability based upon stereotypes about 'race' or ethnic background. This book discusses issues of diversity capacity and equity in the colourful world of global sport. A panoramic approach covering 'race' ethnicity and identity is consistent with the contemporary global migration of professional athletes as well as the multicultural contexts of sport in various regions. This collection of essays therefore addresses international dimensions of sport commonality and difference as well as the special circumstances of sport and social relations in particular places. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852426

Sport: Social Problems and Issues Sport: Social Problems and Issues provides a detailed analysis and critique of contemporary social problems and issues for the coach organizer teacher or student of sport.Drawing upon perspectives from social science it examines change and development of modern sport both nationally and internationally enabling students and practitioners to address those problems and issues which threaten the integrity of sport.Frank Kew is the course tutor for the B.A. in Leisure Recreation and Community at Bradford and Ilkley College and has been an Honorary Research Fellow in the Department of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Leeds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175792

Sport’s Relationship with Other Leisure IndustriesHistorical Perspectives This innovative and timely volume of essays critically interrogates the shared histories between sport and a variety of leisure entertainment and cultural pursuits. Sport’s Relationship with Other Leisure Industries: Historical perspectives spans the bowling greens of early modern England to the postmodern exhibition halls of contemporary Las Vegas and considers examples from Europe North America and India. Utilizing a range of historical methods and sources they describe how sport has interacted with a broad range of leisure forms including tourism shopping theatre circus carnival and film. The collection takes into account the economic cultural geographic and political interactions sport has forged and poses a series of questions: about how sport has been forged in contemporary consumer capitalism; about the manner in which it has been shaped by space and place; and the ways in which entrepreneurs sportspeople and artists have represented sporting competition. The collection will help both students and scholars conceptualise sporting networks and will be of interest to those working in multiple fields. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109288

Sporting CapitalTransforming Sports Development Policy and Practice In a world of competing public policy priorities economic challenges and political uncertainty sports development organisations and initiatives need to adapt to survive. This book makes the case for 'Sporting Capital' as a new conceptual model of sports participation with the potential to transform public policy and practice in sports development. The central argument presented is that a model of Sporting Capital - with its three domains of physiological social and psychological attributes - provides a missing framework creating a new impetus for sustained growth in community sport by joining up the levels at which sports development is planned and implemented. Touching on important issues such as youth sport public health volunteering disability ethnicity and social inequality it examines patterns of sports participation in relation to age gender and social class and offers recommendations for strategic policy improvements that can be implemented by practitioners working on the frontline of community sport. Sporting Capital: Transforming Sports Development Policy and Practice provides valuable insights for all those interested in sports development youth sport community sport or sport and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409777

Sporting CulturesHispanic Perspectives on Sport Text and the Body The essays that comprise this book mark new territory in the study of sport in the Hispanic world a key site of cultural experience for the populations of Latin America the United States and the Iberian Peninsula. The scope of the volume is the exploration of the representation and interaction of sport / text / body in a variety of cultural forms in Latin America Spain and the chicano population of the USA. As such it opens a path for further study of an area that is experiencing significant growth in the international academic community. The book consists of 11 chapters by different authors and an introduction totalling c.85 000 words. The essays deal with the key sporting practices of the Hispanic world including boxing baseball athletics Olympic movements and football approaching them as physical manifestations in their own right and as cultural representations (via media images poetry narrative fiction murals) through the research methodologies of the humanities and social sciences.   This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876641

Sporting EqualityTitle IX Thirty Years Later As part of its Education Amendments the United States Congress passed Title IX in 1972 to ensure that no person should be discriminated against in any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. In the decades since Title IX has had among other effects a marked increase on school athletic programs for women and girls at both the high school and college level. Despite this a range of questions have been raised about the effectiveness of the federal government's enforcement and also the impact on male athletics. The government can enact legislation but how it works remains the domain of administrators at one end and thousands of athletes at the other. Sporting Equality reviews the impact of Title IX thirty years after its passage and suggests future areas of contention.This new title includes the major findings and recommendations of the Secretary of Education's Commission on Opportunities in Athletics established in 2002 as well as the commission's minority report. These contributions are followed by seven chapters that analyze and assess the strength and weakness of Title IX and offer recommendations for strengthening or changing its goals and objectives. These include: Kimberly A. Yuracko "Title IX and the Problem of Gender Equality in Athletics"; Eric C. Dudley Jr. and George Rutherglen "A Comment on the Report of the Commission to Review Title IX"; Barbara Murray "How to Evaluate the Implementation of Title IX at Colleges and Universities and Attitudes and Interest of Students Regarding Athletics"; John J. Cheslock and Deborah Anderson "Lessons From Research on Title IX and Intercollegiate Athletics"; Valerie M. Bonnette "The Little Fusses Over Title IX."The book concludes with two controversial chapters. The first by Leo Kocher argues that Title IX has been detrimental to male athletics especially gymnastics swimming wrestling and track while the second by Ellen J. Staurowsky claims that Title IX has not gone far enough in providing women athletes with the equality they deserve. This volume will be of interest to specialists in the sociology of sports women's studies scholars and sports educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533400

Sporting FemalesCritical Issues in the History and Sociology of Women's Sport 1994 North American Society for the Sociology of Sport Annual Book AwardAn outstanding contribution to feminist analysis of sport from the nineteenth century to the present day. Jennifer Hargreaves views sport as a battle for control of the physical body and an important area for feminist intervention. Placing women at the centre of discussion no other book is as comprehensive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475526

Sporting GentlemenMen's Tennis from the Age of Honor to the Cult of the Superstar Tennis is a high-stakes game played by prodigies identified early and coached by professionals in hopes of high rankings and endorsements. This commercial world is far removed from the origins of the sport. Before 1968—when Wimbledon invited professional players to compete for the first time—tennis was part of a sportsmanship tradition that emphasized character over money. It produced well-rounded gentlemen who expressed a code of honor not commerce.In this authoritative and affectionate history of men's tennis distinguished sociologist E. Digby Baltzell recovers the glory of the age. From its aristocratic origins in the late ninteenth century to the Tilden years and through a succession of newcomers the amateur era and its virtues survived a century of democratization and conflict. Sporting Gentlemen examines the greatest players and matches in the history of tennis. Baltzell explores the tennis code of honor and its roots in the cricket code of the late-nineteenth-century Anglo-American upper class.This code of honor remained in spite of the later democratization of tennis. Thus the court manners of the Renshaw twins and Doherty brothers at the Old Wimbledon were upheld to the letter by Don Budge and Jack Kramer as well as Rod Laver John Newcombe and Arthur Ashe. Baltzell's final chapter on the Open Era is a blistering attack on the decline of honor and the obliteration of class distinctions leaving only those based on money. For all who love the game of tennis Sporting Gentlemen is both fascinating history and a badly needed analysis of what has made the sport great. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851800

Sporting PerformancesPolitics in Play Sporting Performances is the first anthology to tackle sports and physical culture from a performance perspective; it serves as an invitation and provocation for scholarly discourse on the connections between sports and physical culture and theatre and performance. Through a series of intriguing case studies that blur the lines between the realms of politics sports physical culture and performance this book assumes that sporting performances much like theatre serve as barometers mirrors and refractors of the culture in which they are enmeshed. Some of the topics include nineteenth-century variety show pugilists athletes on Broadway sumo wrestlers rhythmic gymnasts and Strava enthusiasts. While analyzing sport through the lens of theatre and performance this anthology reflects on how physical culture and sports contribute to identity formation and the effects of nuanced imprints of physical activity on the mind soul and tongue. Written primarily for those interested in physical fitness sports  dance and physical theatre this interdisciplinary volume is a crucial tool for Performance and Theatre Studies students and those in the fields of Sports Studies Cultural Studies Women’s and Gender Studies and American Studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210595

Sports Games and PlaySocial and Psychological Viewpoints This updated study of sports and recreation utilizes the most current research introducing the latest innovations and analyses in new chapters while revising and expanding chapters from the previous edition. Presenting diverse methodological and conceptual approaches this anthology reflects the current view of sports as a "natural laboratory" for ecologically valid research. This collection contains literature reviews innovative theories and methods and essays on various psychological and social aspects of sports games and organized play. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203728376

Sports Peacebuilding and Ethics As this latest volume in the Peace & Policy series shows sports can be an effective mechanism for peacebuilding especially when incorporated into conflict-resolution programs. Such programs have been designed to bring children together in post-conflict situations with an ultimate goal of reducing future violence. In examining such programs the volume's contributors ask key questions: "What are the programs achieving?" and "How are they measuring success?" Although such programs have by and large been successful some issues need to be addressed if these programs are to hone their effectiveness.Among the questions explored in the volume are: various aspects of culture and how they can help shape sports programs; the role of a coach in creating a culture of peace and how this culture can fit into a peacebuilding process. Contributors also examine the role of sports in trauma relief programs in Rwanda; the role of universities in sports; and the role of sports in the demilitarization of child soldiers.The last three contributors tackle some of the legitimate concerns raised about using sports for peacebuilding such as sports being competitive violent and focused on winning. Contributors look carefully at these and other issues that have arisen in sports as a tool of conflict resolution discuss why they have become concerns and consider some possible ways to deal with these concerns in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853880

Sports Religion and Disability This ground-breaking book provides a fascinating insight into the relationship between sports (and leisure) religion and disability. In the shadow of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games at which athletes that were both able-bodied and disabled provided an extravaganza of sporting excellence and drama this text is a timely and important synthesis of ideas that have emerged in two previously distinct areas of research: (i) ‘disability sport’ and (ii) the ‘theology of disability’. Many of the elite athletes at this global sporting mega-event often explicitly displayed their religious beliefs and in turn their importance in the context of sport by observing different religious rituals and or utilising the multi-faith sports chaplaincy service. This raises a whole range of unanswered questions with regard to the intersections between sports religion and disability which to-date has been under- researched. Examples of subjects addressed in this text include: elite physical disability sport--Paralympics; intellectual disability sport--Special Olympics; reflections on the illness narrative of the cyclist Lance Armstrong through the lens of the theology of ‘radical orthodoxy’; the application of biblical athletic metaphors in understanding modern conceptions of disability sport; the role of sport and spirituality in the rehabilitation of injured British Military personnel and; the importance of sports and leisure in L’Arche communities. This book begins a critical conversation on these topics and many others for both researchers and practitioners.This book was based on two special issues of the Journal of Religion Disability and Health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739270

Sports & Recreation Fads True to the spirit of the all-American athlete and our society's seemingly endless pursuit of and passion for leisure activities is Sports & Recreation Fads. This readable and fascinating reference book highlights some of the most notable as well as some long-forgotten pastimes and personalities. Sporting and recreation events have thrived in the United States for more than two centuries. Just about every sport and recreation embraced from Colonial America to the present has had its faddish aspects. The fascinating introduction provides a basic understanding of the importance of fads in the development of sports and recreation. No book on sports fads would be complete without several chapters on baseball and this exciting volume is no different--Hank Aaron's 715th home run baseball card collecting Mark “the Bird” Fidrych's shining season with the Detroit Tigers Bo Jackson's double career Jackie Robinson's success in breaking the color barrier and Pete Rose's gambling troubles--a true slice of Americana the best and the worst of our favorite pastime!From the controversial people and events in professional athletics--Mohammed Ali Joe Namath Mike Tyson the “battle of the sexes” between Billie Jean King and Bobby Riggs the “Black Sox Scandal ” and the Dallas Cowboys cheerleaders to the heroes--Charles Atlas Joe Louis and Babe Ruth Hoffmann and Bailey illustrate the often fickle and sometimes enduring interest that Americans have for sports figures and their games. This informative and entertaining book also examines our personal quest for fitness our devotion to automobiling and our love of games including bridge charades crossword puzzles Monopoly Dungeons & Dragons Scrabble and Trivial Pursuit. Sports &Recreation Fads is a handy guide to our favorite leisure activities of the last 200 years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315060811

Sports Agents and Labour MarketsEvidence from World Football The sports agent has become a highly significant figure in contemporary sport business. The role of the agent is essential to our understanding of labour markets and labour relations in an increasingly globalised sports industry. Drawing on extensive empirical research into football around the world this book explains what agents do how their role has changed and why this is important for future sport business. Offering analysis from economic legal social and historical perspectives the book explores key topics such as: the history of sports agents including the emergence of the modern agent in US sport typologies and demographic profiles of agents in football valuations and organisational analysis of leading European agents and agencies relations between agents and clubs future directions for research into sports agents. Focusing on the major European leagues this book goes further than any other in illuminating an important but under-researched aspect of contemporary sport business. It is a valuable resource for any student researcher or policy-maker with an interest in sport business sport management sport policy the economics of sport or labour economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394778

Sports AnalyticsAnalysis Visualisation and Decision Making in Sports Performance As the analysis of big datasets in sports performance becomes a more entrenched part of the sporting landscape so the value of sport scientists and analysts with formal training in data analytics grows. Sports Analytics: Analysis Visualisation and Decision Making in Sports Performance  provides the most authoritative and comprehensive guide to the use of analytics in sport and its application in sports performance coaching talent identification and sports medicine available. Employing an approach-based structure and integrating problem-based learning throughout the text the book clearly defines the difference between analytics and analysis and goes on to explain and illustrate methods including: Interactive visualisation Simulation and modelling Geospatial data analysis Spatiotemporal analysis Machine learning Genomic data analysis Social network analysis Offering a mixed-methods case study chapter no other book offers the same level of scientific grounding or practical application in sports data analytics. Sports Analytics is essential reading for all students of sports analytics and useful supplementary reading for students and professionals in talent identification and development sports performance analysis sports medicine and applied computer science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789431

Sports and ChristianityHistorical and Contemporary Perspectives This interdisciplinary text examines the sports-Christianity interface from Protestant and Catholic perspectives. In addition to a "systematic review of literature " field-pioneering contributors such as Michael Novak Shirl Hoffman Joseph Price and Robert Higgs address a wide range of topics from the sporting world including biblical athletic metaphors disability evangelism professionalism and celebrity humility and pride genetic enhancement technologies stereotypes sport as art and British and American historical analyses of sport and Christianity. Insightful chapters from Scott Kretchmar one of the world’s leading philosophers of sport and Father Kevin Lixey the head of the Vatican’s ‘Church and Sport’ office (2004-) add further depth and breadth to this book making it accessible and interesting to academic and practitioner audiences alike. Within the context of this relatively new and rapidly expanding area of inquiry this collection provides a unique and important addition to the current literature for both undergraduate and postgraduate students and serves as a point of reference for scholars of theology and religious studies psychology health studies ethics and sports studies. The book may also be of interest to physical educators and sports coaches who wish to adopt a more "holistic" and ethical approach to their work. As modern sport is often intertwined with commercial and political agendas this book offers an important corrective to the "win-at-all-costs" culture of modern sport which cannot be fully understood through secular ethical inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920576

Sports and City Marketing in European Cities In our increasingly global and commercial world where once sport would only have been seen by a few thousand on the terraces it is now watched by many millions via satellite. This mass global audience is invited not only to watch the sporting event but also to visit the city where it takes place. Such events may help promote the host city as a tourist destination and business location. City governors are becoming increasingly aware of the possibilities of using sport as an instrument of reaching objectives of urban management. This engaging book investigates the state of the art of sports and city marketing in five European cities: Rotterdam Barcelona Helsinki Manchester and Turin. In each of these cities the book examines how sports (accommodations clubs and events) have been made an instrument of city marketing and how the cities have attempted to maximize their potential through sports and city marketing policies. A comparison of the findings highlights the merits or disadvantages of sports clusters and strategic co-operation in sports and city marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254824

Sports and IdentityNew Agendas in Communication This volume of essays examines the ways in which sports have become a means for the communication of social identity in the United States. The essays included here explore the question How is identity engaged in the performance and spectatorship of sports? Defining sports as the whole range of mediated professional sports and considering actual participation in sports the chapters herein address a varied range of ways in which sports as a cultural entity becomes a site for the creation and management of symbolic components of identity. Originating in the New Agendas in Communication symposium sponsored by the University of Texas College of Communication this volume provides contemporary explorations of sports and identity highlighting the perspectives of up-and-coming scholars and researchers. It has much to offer readers in communication sociology of sport human kinetics and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711913

Sports and Physical Exercise in Early Modern CultureNew Perspectives on the History of Sports and Motion It is often assumed that a recognisably modern sporting culture did not emerge until the eighteenth century. The plethora of physical training and games that existed before 1700 tend to fall victim to rigid historical boundaries drawn between "modern" and "pre-modern" sports which are concerned primarily with levels of regulation organization and competitiveness. Adopting a much broader and culturally based approach the essays in this collection offer an alternative view of sport in the early modern period. Taking into account a variety of competitive as well as non-competitive forms of sport physical training and games the collection situates these types of activities as institutions in their own right within the socio-cultural context of early-modern Europe. Treating the period not only as a precursor of modern developments but as an independent and formative era the essays engage with overlooked topics and sources such as court records self-narratives and visual materials and with contemporary discussions about space gender and postcolonial studies. By allowing for this increased contextualization of sport the collection is able to integrate it into more general historical questions and approaches. The volume underlines how developments in early modern sport influenced later developments whilst at the same time being thoroughly shaped by contemporary notions of the body status and honour. These notions influenced not only the contemporary sporting fashion but the adoption of sports in elite education the use of sports facilities training methods and modes of competition thus offering a more integrated idea of the place of sport in early modern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472411945

Sports and Safety Management Sport and Safety Management is a comprehensive and practical handbook for all involved with the safe management of sporting events. Disasters such as Hillsborough have concentrated managers' minds on public safety and crowd control at all major events. Sport and Safety Management provides necessary advice and guidance for all such managers. Contributions from leading academics and practitioners in the sports management field bring together all the strands of research best practice and advice for managing the safety of all sports stadia.Sport and Safety Management is ideal for practitioners planners and all those studying or interested in the subject. Whilst focusing on the British experience this book is an essential source of learning for the international world of public assembly facilities management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154223

Sports and Soft Tissue InjuriesA Guide for Students and Therapists The fifth edition of the retitled Sports and Soft Tissue Injuries sharpens its focus on the treatment of sports injuries providing the most complete evidence-based guide for physiotherapists sports therapists and medical practitioners working with athletes. Opening with chapters that examine the underlying science of tissue healing and principles of rehabilitation the book employs a systematic approach with chapters covering each area of the body from facial through to ankle and foot injuries. Every chapter includes in-depth discussion and guidance on the treatment of common sports injuries through physiotherapeutic modalities drawing on the author’s wealth of personal experience and the latest peer-reviewed research. A complete pedagogical resource Sports and Soft Tissue Injuries is highly illustrated in full colour and is an important text for students of sports therapy physiotherapy sport medicine and athletic training interesting further reading for sport and exercise science or kinesiology students with an interest in sports injury and a crucial reference for practicing physiotherapists and athletic trainers and the related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106598

Sports and the LawMajor Legal Cases First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053233

Sports Architecture This book offers a rare chance to understand how sport and architecture come together to create an outstanding building type - a symbol of our times. Rod Sheard shares the experience and expertise of HOK LOBB in this beautifully illustrated book offering practical advice and guidance on commissioning designing and managing sports venues around the world. The award-winning work of this firm includes the Millennium Stadium Cardiff the Wembley National Stadium London and the Stadium Australia in Sydney commissioned for the Olympic Games 2000. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138982833

Sports BiomechanicsReducing Injury Risk and Improving Sports Performance When working with sports men and women the biomechanist is faced with two apparently incompatible goals: reducing injury risk and improving sports performance. Now in a fully updated and revised edition Sports Biomechanics introduces the fundamental principles that underpin our understanding of the biomechanics of both sports injury and performance and explains how contemporary biomechanical science can be used to meet both of those goals simultaneously. The first four chapters of this book look closely at sports injury including topics such as the properties of biological materials mechanisms of injury occurrence risk reduction and the estimation of forces in biological structures. The last four chapters concentrate on the biomechanical enhancement of sports performance including analytical techniques statistical and mathematical modelling of sports movements and the use of feedback to enhance sports performance. Drawing on the very latest empirical and epidemiological data and including clear concise summaries self test questions and guides to further reading in every chapter this book is essential reading for all advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students with an interest in biomechanics sports injury sports medicine physical therapy or performance analysis. Visit the companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/bartlett Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415558389

Sports Business ManagementDecision Making Around the Globe Sports Business Management will equip students with a comprehensive understanding of the sport industry. With a focus on management strategy marketing and finance the decision-making approach of the book emphasizes key concepts while translating them into practice. Foster  O’Reilly and Dávila present a set of modular chapters supported with plenty of examples mini-cases and exercises to help students apply the decision-making approach to real-world situations. Covering an international array of sports and organizations – including the Olympic Games FIFA World Cup US Major League Baseball and more – the book also covers unique topics such as diversity in sport the impact of technology and social media. Rounding this out the book provides around 50 Harvard/Stanford cases along with case notes for instructors. This is an ideal textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students of sports business and management fully supported by a companion website featuring PowerPoint slides test questions teaching notes and other tools for instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919549

Sports Business ManagementDecision Making Around the Globe This new edition of a widely adopted textbook equips students with a comprehensive understanding of the sport industry. With a focus on management strategy marketing and finance the decision-making approach of the book emphasizes key concepts while translating them into practice. Content specific to each of the vital stakeholders in the sport business is included.Foster O’Reilly and Dávila present a set of modular chapters supported with international examples. Supplementary materials available to instructors include mini-cases full case studies activities in-class lecture materials and exercises to help students apply the decision-making approach to real-world situations.The book includes content about sport organizations such as the Olympic Games FIFA World Cup the European Premier Leagues and Major North American Professional Sport Leagues. Stanford cases are updated for the second edition and entirely new chapters cover the latest topics including esports sports gambling fantasy sports and crisis management. This is an ideal textbook for upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students of sports business and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356064

Sports CapitalismThe Foreign Business of American Professional Leagues The book focuses on how when where and why the US-based professional sports leagues extend their brands and penetrate markets in nations across the globe. The book examines the strategies progress and expectations of each league despite the cultural economic and political barriers that exist between and within countries and areas. It offers a model of the sports business and where appropriate the emergence evolution and growth of prominent women's sports leagues are documented. This book is unique as there are no other academic publications that study and report the global ambitions of this special group of organizations in one volume. Readers such as college and university sports history management marketing and international business professors students and researchers can use and apply the book as either a teaching supplement reference and/or literature source. It will also appeal to targeted groups beyond the academic community with strategic economic incentives to learn about sports capitalism such as sports entrepreneurs and league officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620650

Sports ChaplaincyTrends Issues and Debates This ground-breaking book provides an in-depth analysis of the theory and practice of sports chaplaincy in a global context. Written in an accessible style yet based on academic evidence and theory the contributors include those leading major national chaplaincy organisations located in the UK US Australia and Continental Europe as well as chaplains and sport psychologists working in elite and amateur sport and those involved in teaching pastoral theology. Providing a rich and informative source of knowledge and inspiration for practitioners athletes academics and those interested in the general relationship between sport and faith contributors also address the provision of sports chaplaincy at sporting mega-events including the Olympic Games. This much needed overview of chaplaincy provision in sport across a range of national and international contexts and settings including both catholic and protestant perspectives is the first collection of its kind to bring together leading scholars in sports chaplaincy with a view to providing professional accreditation and training amidst the fast-emerging field of sports theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472414045

Sports Coaching ResearchContext Consequences and Consciousness This book raises critical questions about the explanatory framework guiding sports coaching research and presents a new conceptualization for research in the field. Through mapping and contextualizing sports coaching research within a corporatized higher education the dominant or legitimate forms of sports coaching knowledge are problematized and a new vision of the field which is socially and culturally responsive communitarian and justice-oriented emerges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920651

Sports Coaching: The Basics Sports Coaching: The Basics is an engaging and provocative introduction to sports coaching which combines coaches’ views and experiences of their work with discussions and topical issues that feature in this fast-growing field. In doing so coaches are placed at the centre of the discussions relating to philosophical historical sociological psychological and pedagogical interpretations of contemporary practice. Consequently the book prompts questions such as:  What is coaching? What does it mean to be a coach? How do coaches influence athletes/players? How do coaches learn? What is it like to be a coach? In considering these questions readers are encouraged to reflect upon their experiences of coaching and to start conversations with others about coaches’ work. Therefore the book is of use for coaches those interested in studying sports coaching and coach educators or facilitators of coach learning initiatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890886

Sports CoachingA Theoretical and Practical Guide The application of the theoretical underpinnings of coaching to practice is a central concern in sport. How should academic research seek to inform applied practice and how should practising coaches integrate research into their professional activities? Sports Coaching: A Theoretical and Practical Guide is the first book to truly integrate academic research on sports coaching with an assessment of and recommendations for applied practice. With every chapter written by a coaching researcher and a practising coach the book clearly and concisely introduces the academic evidence base and discusses how and why theory should be integrated into practice. Made up of sections on coaching practice coach education and development the use of sport science support and coaching special populations the book constitutes a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of sports coaching. Chapters are clearly and consistently structured allowing students and coaches opportunity to gain a firm understanding of the core theoretical principles of sports coaching and the ways in which they can guide practice. The book is a vital resource for any sports coaching student researcher or practitioner to develop their evidence-informed practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392095

Sports ConcussionsA Complete Guide to Recovery and Management Sport-related concussions have become an increasingly important topic as evidenced by recent media attention. Due in large part to the complex nature of concussive injuries there is great discrepancy in the effect these injuries have on individual functioning and the type and nature of services that best facilitate recovery. This book is intended as a complete reference guide dealing with sports-related concussions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871451

Sports DiplomacyOrigins Theory and Practice This book offers an accessible overview of the role sport plays in international relations and diplomacy. Sports diplomacy has previously been defined as an old but under-studied aspect of the estranged relations between peoples nations and states. These days it is better understood as the conscious strategic and ongoing use of sport sportspeople and sporting events by state and non-state actors to advance policy trade development education image reputation brand and people-to-people links. In order to better understand the many occasions where sport and diplomacy overlap this book presents four new inter-disciplinary and theoretical categories of sports diplomacy: traditional ‘new’ sport-as-diplomacy and sports anti-diplomacy. These categories are further validated by a large number of case studies ranging from the Ancient Olympiad to the recent appearance of esoteric government sports diplomacy strategies and beyond to the activities of non-state sporting actors such as F.C. Barcelona Colin Kaepernick and the digital world of e-sports. As a result the landscape of sports diplomacy becomes clearer as do the pitfalls and limitations of using sport as a diplomatic tool. This book will be of much interest to students of diplomacy foreign policy sports studies and International Relations in general.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457648

Sports DrinksBasic Science and Practical Aspects Can sports drinks improve the way you play and exercise? Athletes-both competitive and recreational-turn to the consumption of sports drinks to optimize their performance. A volume in the Nutrition in Exercise and Sports Series Sports Drinks: Basic Science and Practical Aspects provides a review of current knowledge on issues relating to the formulation and consumption of these popular drinks. The only single volume that addresses these subjects this text also covers in depth the science that underpins the physiological biochemical and nutritional roles of the sports beverage. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398101

Sports Economics Sports Economics is the ideal introduction for all sport management and sport policy students and those for whom economics is a relatively new area of study. The book will also provide an ideal introduction to sports economics for economics students new to the area. Specifically designed to make economics accessible the context of sport is the focus of analysis ensuring that this book is lively accessible and approachable. The full scope of the sports economy is examined covering the three main arenas in which sport takes place - mass participation professional sports and sports events. The key elements of the economic representation of these three markets are considered such as the underlying demand for and supply of these sports together with the main policy issues affecting them Whilst truly international in scope it focuses particularly on specific comparisons between the US the UK and mainland Europe. The breadth of discussion and international emphasis is brought to life by a detailed discussion of the evidence throughout the book to illustrate the key themes discussed – ideal for both lecturer and student. Reflection questions and boxes are also used in chapters to prompt the reader to think about specific points as well as to provide the context for specific theoretical or empirical contributions that have been used to analyze sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168824

Sports Engineering and Computer ScienceProceedings of the International Conference on Sport Science and Computer Science (SSCS 2014) Singap Sports Engineering and Computer Science contains papers presented at the 2014 International Conference on Sport Science and Computer Science (SSCS 2014) held September 16-17 2014 in Singapore and at the 2014 International Conference on Biomechanics and Sports Engineering (BSE 2014) held October 24-25 2014 in Riga Latvia. The contributions have been grouped under the following five headings: Section 1: Education physical education and training; Section 2: Social sports and sports economy; Section 3: Computer science and applications in sport; Section 4: Materials science; and Section 5: Biomedical. The contents of this volume will prove useful for researchers and practitioners in developing and applying new theories and technologies in Sports Engineering Sports Science and Computer Science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026506

Sports Event ManagementThe Caribbean Experience Exploring sports event management from a Caribbean small island developing state perspective this volume uses the events of the recently held Cricket World Cup 2007 (CWC 2007) as a launching pad for identifying best practices and the way forward. The CWC 2007 was the first time in any sport a World Cup was staged in nine independent countries. None of the Caribbean territories hosting a match has a population larger than Jamaica's 3.4 million; most have less than a quarter of a million people; economies are small and infrastructure limited. The hosting of this event produced significant lessons that the region and the world can learn from concerning sports event management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245914

Sports Events Society and Culture This innovative and timely volume moves beyond existing operational and pragmatic approaches to events studies by exploring sports events as social cultural political and mediatised phenomena. As the study of this area is developing there is now a need for critical and theoretically informed debate regarding conceptualisation significance and roles. This edited collection explores the core themes of consumption media technologies representation identities and culture to offer new insight into how sports events contribute to generation of individual and shared meaning over personal community and national identities as well as the associated issues of conflict resistance and power. Chapters promote a critical (re)evaluation of emerging empirical research from a diverse range of sports events and locations from the international to local level.  A multi-disciplinary approach is taken with contributions from areas including sports studies media studies sociology cultural studies communications politics tourism and gender studies. Written by leading academics in the area this thorough exploration of the contested relationship between sports events society and culture will be of interest to students academics and researchers in Events Sport Tourism and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082502

Sports Facilities and Technologies Developers designers and operators are increasingly needing to create versatile sport and leisure amenities that are of lasting value to local and wider communities. Placing facilities design and operation at the heart of sports development this book adopts a holistic approach integrating experience in the field with collective knowledge across many different uses and technologies. Extensive use of case studies from around the world makes this book a definitive reference for practitioners and students in sports and leisure building design and facilities management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880634

Sports Finance and ManagementReal Estate Entertainment and the Remaking of the Business The sports business landscape has changed dramatically in the past two decades. Teams and facilities have become integral parts of the businesses of real estate and development entertainment and the media. While an understanding of core financial management issues specific to the sports industry is still mandatory a greater appreciation of financial and management issues that link teams to the dynamic forces that make it possible to listen or to watch games at home on the road or anywhere a fan happens to be is also needed. Sports Finance and Management: Real Estate Entertainment and the Remaking of the Business takes an in-depth look at the changes in the sports industry including the interconnecting financial issues that occur when a sports team becomes a part of bigger companies the altered nature of fan loyalty influenced by network and Internet footprint dramatic changes in sports venues driven by the trend for single-purpose stadiums and league policies such as revenue sharing luxury taxes and salary caps. The authors have deliberately not chosen sports examples to teach general finanancial and management concepts. Rather they use basic financial and management concepts to illsutrate the differences and uniqueness of the sports industry. This gives students tackling finance issues for the first time a firm foundation while allowing those more expert in financial issus to apply their skills and knowledge to the issues specific to the sports industry. Capturing the issues that make the sports industry different from any other the text examines the effects of public financing unique pricing structures and roster depreciation allowances. It includes a detailed treatment of risk measurement based on the monetary value placed on championship wins and the influence fixed rosters have on the investment horizon. These features and more give students the foundation needed to understand finance and management as well as the idiosyncrasies of the sports industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439844717

Sports Finance and ManagementReal Estate Media and the New Business of Sport Second Edition As the sport business continues to evolve so too does Sport Finance and Management. The first version of this book took an in-depth look at changes in the sport industry including interconnecting financial issues between teams and their associated businesses the nature of fan loyalty influences and the impact of sponsorship on team revenues. This second edition updates each of these elements introduces relevant case study examples in new chapters and examines the impact of changes in facility design media opportunities and league and conference policies on the economic success of teams the salaries earned by professional players and the finances of collegiate athletics. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138341814

Sports FundraisingDynamic Methods for Schools Universities and Youth Sport Organizations Sports Fundraising is a complete introduction to fundamental principles and best practice in sports fundraising. Focusing on the particular challenges of fundraising in intercollegiate and interscholastic sport and for youth sport organizations the book is designed to help students develop the professional skills that they will need for a successful career in sports or education administration. Packed with real-life case studies and scenarios the book offers a step-by-step guide to the effective planning communication implementation and management of sports fundraising projects and introduces the most important issues in contemporary sports fundraising. Each chapter contains a range of useful features from definitions of key terms to skill-building exercises exploring both quantitative and qualitative methods for understanding the fundraising process and designing more effective fundraising projects. This is an essential course text for any athletic or sport fundraising course and an invaluable reference for all professional fundraisers working in sport or education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507196

Sports Governance Development and Corporate Responsibility The call for sport organizations and organizers to take up social responsibilities is reflected in a wide variety of sport-related practices. This book critically examines sport-related social interventions in different cultural settings such as promoting local community-building by sport. Social constructions of peace integration and managing diversity are studied from the perspective of sport and play and the power position of global sport organizations with corporate features is discussed from the perspectives of good governance legal issues and fair trade. Referring to Foucault’s concept of biopolitics this book contributes to the discussion on the rising power position and the social responsibilities of sports and sport organizations. It is a valuable contribution to the understanding of interconnections between sport and society for students in sociology policy and politics of sport for sport leaders and for policy and decision-makers in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629645

Sports in African History Politics and Identity Formation Sports in African History Politics and Identity Formation explores how sports can render a key to unlocking complex social political economic and gendered relations across Africa and the Diaspora. Sports hold significant value and have an intricate relationship with many components of African societies throughout history. For many Africans sports are a way of life a site of cultural heroes a way out of poverty and social mobility and a site for leisurely play. This book focuses on the many ways in which sports uniquely reflect changing cultural trends at diverse levels of African societies. The contributors detail various sports such as football cricket ping pong and rugby across the continent to show how sports lay at the heart of the discourse of nationalism self-fashioning gender and masculinity leisure and play challenges of underdevelopment and ideas of progress. Bringing together the newest and most innovative scholarship on African sports this book will be of interest to students and scholars of contemporary Africa African history culture and society and sports history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579330

Sports in America from Colonial Times to the Twenty-First Century: An EncyclopediaAn Encyclopedia A unique new reference work this encyclopedia presents a social cultural and economic history of American sports from hunting bowling and skating in the sixteenth century to televised professional sports and the X Games today. Nearly 400 articles examine historical and cultural aspects of leagues teams institutions major competitions the media and other related industries as well as legal and social issues economic factors ethnic and racial participation and the growth of institutions and venues. Also included are biographical entries on notable individuals—not just outstanding athletes but owners and promoters journalists and broadcasters and innovators of other kinds—along with in-depth entries on the history of major and minor sports from air racing and archery to wrestling and yachting. A detailed chronology master bibliography and directory of institutions organizations and governing bodies—plus more than 100 vintage and contemporary photographs—round out the coverage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765617064

Sports in Postcolonial Worlds Civic engagement in this book is understood to include attendance at booked National Health Service appointments; compulsory attendance at school; the take-up of a variety of State benefits in cash and kind such as Pension Credit and free school meals; and attendance at work. The book is the outcome of a collaborative exercise in which specialists in a variety of disciplines have come together to better understand the state of civic engagement in the fields of health education social security and employment. Their research is drawn primarily from the British experience but the phenomena studied are international in scope. Generally civic engagement has been improving but in certain areas there are serious gaps that still need addressing. Administrative arrangements are shown to reduce absence for booked appointments without necessarily making referred patients more or less likely to attend. A variety of measures are suggested for truancy and the take-up of social security benefits faces a number of issues. Work absence attributed to sickness is at least partly viewed as a psychosocial problem. Economic analysis shows the importance of incentives and the potential cost of changing from selective to the universal provision of free school meals. Taken together the sociological analysis in the book highlights the fragmentation of society and its consequences for civic engagement. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309692

Sports InjuriesPrevention Treatment and Rehabilitation Fourth Edition As more and more people realize the cardiovascular metabolic and muscular benefits that regular physical activity provides the risk for potential injury also increases. In order to provide successful treatment all persons involved in the management of injury must have a thorough understanding of the healing process of the various tissues and also be familiar with the demands of different types of sports.Written by two world-renowned experts Sports Injuries Fourth Edition comprehensively covers the prevention treatment and rehabilitation of sports injuries. Essential reading for all athletes coaches/trainers physiotherapists and doctors the updated edition of this highly popular and well-established textbook skillfully integrates scientific background and evidence with practical application. Topics covered include: Individual risk factors for sports injuries Effects of physical inactivity on the tissues Head and face injuries in sport Cervical thoracic and abdominal injuries in sport Back and spine injuries in sport Outdoor activities during extreme conditions Sports injuries of the lower and upper extremities Injuries in sport for the disabled Richly illustrated with more than 650 color drawings and photographs this book covers injuries resulting from the full range of international sports. For each type of injury examined it details the symptoms mechanism of injury diagnosis treatment rehabilitation protocols and key points—clearly stating what both non-medical and medical professionals should do in each case of injury. This easy-to-follow textbook features a glossary of key terms and protocols with rehabilitation exercises to provide readers with a solid understanding about how to effectively treat rehabilitate and prevent sports injuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781841847054

Sports Injury Prevention and RehabilitationIntegrating Medicine and Science for Performance Solutions World-class rehabilitation of the injured athlete integrates best practice in sports medicine and physical therapy with training and conditioning techniques based on cutting-edge sports science. In this ground-breaking new book leading sports injury and rehabilitation professionals strength and conditioning coaches biomechanists and sport scientists show how this integrated model works across the spectrum of athlete care. In every chapter there is a sharp focus on the return to performance rather than just a return to play. The book introduces evidence-based best practice in all the core areas of sports injury risk management and rehabilitation including: performance frameworks for medical and injury screening; the science of pain and the psychology of injury and rehabilitation; developing core stability and flexibility; performance retraining of muscle tendon and bone injuries; recovery from training and rehabilitation; end-stage rehabilitation testing and training for a return to performance. Every chapter offers a masterclass from a range of elite sport professionals containing best practice protocols procedures and specimen programmes designed for high performance. No other book examines rehabilitation in such detail from a high performance standpoint. Sports Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation is essential reading for any course in sports medicine and rehabilitation strength and conditioning sports science and for any clinician coach or high performance professional working to prevent or rehabilitate sports injuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815062

Sports Innovation Management This book introduces readers to emerging issues of sport innovation. The book focuses on the role of innovation in the sports context and how we can leverage opportunities that arise from networks and optimize resources by identifying where they are most effective. It helps to identify the conditions and procedures that emergent business ventures need to be formed. The book is a useful reference for sports organizations athletes and government organizations promoting the use of innovation to generate competitive advantage in the global marketplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037328

Sports JournalismA Multimedia Primer Sports Journalism is a comprehensive guide to the purpose principles and practice of this unique profession. Now in a fully revised and updated second edition including important new material on social media and the rise of on-line journalism this is still the only book to explore the fundamentals of sports reporting across every media platform. Combining an introduction to practical skills contextual discussion of the changing media environment and important case studies including the ground-breaking story of Lance Armstrong the book covers key topics such as: essential relationships in sports journalism - networking and the Sports Desk print journalism for magazines tabloids broadsheets and the internet live action – news radio and television sports journalism effective research – managing and accessing sources information statistics practical skills for managing schedules and meeting deadlines working with sports agents and PR professionals getting the best from press conferences and interviews. Laced with revealing anecdotes from the author's own thirty years’ experience of domestic and international sport journalism and including questions in each chapter to encourage critical reflection and notes on further reading Sports Journalism is the ultimate insider’s guide and an invaluable student companion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742146

Sports JournalismThe State of Play Based on interviews with leading sports journalists and grounded in the authors’ experience and expertise in both the sports journalism industry and sports media research Sports Journalism gives in-depth insight into the editorial and ethical challenges facing sports journalists in a fast-changing media environment. The book considers how sports journalism’s past has shaped its present and explores the future trends and trajectories that the industry could take. The far-reaching consequences of the digital revolution and social media on sports journalists’ work are analysed with prominent sports writers broadcasters and academics giving their insights. While predominantly focused on the UK sports media industry the book also provides a global perspective and includes case studies research and interviews from around the world. Issues of diversity – or a lack of it – in the industry are put into sharp focus. Sports Journalism gives both practising sports journalists and aspiring sports journalists vital contextualising information to make them more thoughtful and reflective practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138583528

Sports Law Long established as the market leading textbook on sports law this much-anticipated new edition offers a comprehensive and authoritative examination of the legal issues surrounding and governing sport internationally. Locating the legal regulation of sport within an explicit socio-economic context this refocused edition is divided into four core parts: Governance & Sport; Commercial Regulation; Sports Workplace; and Safety in Sport. Recent developments covered in this edition include: EU competition law interaction with sport under arts. 101 and 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union; the current World Anti-Doping Agency code; analysis of the recent Court of Arbitration for Sport Jurisprudence; reforms of the transfer system in team sports; anti-discrimination provisions in sport; engagement with match fixing; a focus on the legal context of 2012 London Olympics. Essential reading for students studying sports law or sports-related courses this textbook will also prove useful to sports law practitioners and sports administrators in need of a clear companion to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591836

Sports Marketing Highly practical and engaging Sports Marketing equips students with the skills techniques and tools they need to be successful marketers in any sporting environment. The book combines scholarly theory with the perspectives of those who have been actively involved in the sports business. A worldwide range of examples from all levels of sports as well as insider expertise strongly ties classroom learning to real-world practice and assures students that the theory is relevant. New material includes: • Expanded coverage of marketing analytics and the use of market-driven tactics showing students how to strengthen customer relationships and maximize profits • Greater attention to the impact of new technologies on customer relationships such as social media content marketing ticketing strategies and eSports ensuring students are exposed to the latest advancements in marketing for sports • A stronger global focus throughout the book including several new cases from outside the U.S. as well as coverage of international sporting organizations such as FIFA and the ever popular English Premier League • Six new "You Make the Call" short cases to offer opportunities for analysis and decision making in sectors of sports marketing including sports media experiential events and eSports These popular "You Make the Call" cases and review questions stimulate lively classroom discussion while chapter summaries and a glossary further support learning. Sports Marketing will give students of sports marketing and management a firm grasp of the ins and outs of working in sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039841

Sports MarketingA Practical Approach Any sports marketing student or prospective sports marketer has to understand in detail genuine industry trends and be able to recognise solutions to real-world scenarios. Sports Marketing: A Practical Approach is the first textbook to offer a comprehensive engaging and practice-focused bridge between academic theory and real-life industry-based research and practice. Defining the primary role of the sports marketer as revenue generation the book is structured around the three main channels through which this can be achieved — ticket sales media and sponsorship — and explores key topics such as: Sports markets and business markets (b2b) Fan development Brand management Media audiences rights and revenue Live sports events Sponsorship Merchandise and retail Integrating real industry-generated research into every chapter the book also includes profiles of leading industry executives and guidance for developing and preparing for a career in sports marketing. It goes further than any other sports marketing textbook in surveying the international sports market including international cases and detailed profiles of international consumer and business markets throughout. A companion website offers multiple choice questions for students editable short answer and essay questions and lecture slides for instructors. No other textbook offers such a relevant practice-focused overview of contemporary sports marketing. It is the ideal companion to any sports marketing course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630474

Sports MarketingA Strategic Perspective 5th edition Now in a fully revised and updated 5th edition Sports Marketing: A Strategic Perspective is the most authoritative comprehensive and engaging introduction to sports marketing currently available. It is the only introductory textbook to adopt a strategic approach explaining clearly how every element of the marketing process should be designed and managed from goal-setting and planning to implementation and control. Covering all the key topics in the sports marketing curriculum including consumer behavior market research promotions products pricing sponsorship business ethics technology and e-marketing the book introduces core theory and concepts explains best practice and surveys the rapidly-changing international sports business environment. Every chapter contains extensive real-world case studies and biographies of key industry figures and challenging review exercises which encourage the reader to reflect critically on their own knowledge and professional practice. The book’s companion website offers additional resources for instructors and students including an instructors' guide test bank presentation slides and useful weblinks. Sports Marketing: A Strategic Perspective is an essential foundation for any sports marketing or sports business course and an invaluable reference for any sports marketing practitioner looking to improve their professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015968

Sports MathAn Introductory Course in the Mathematics of Sports Science and Sports Analytics Can you really keep your eye on the ball? How is massive data collection changing sports? Sports science courses are growing in popularity. The author’s course at Roanoke College is a mix of physics physiology mathematics and statistics. Many students of both genders find it exciting to think about sports. Sports problems are easy to create and state even for students who do not live sports 24/7. Sports are part of their culture and knowledge base and the opportunity to be an expert on some area of sports is invigorating. This should be the primary reason for the growth of mathematics of sports courses: the topic provides intrinsic motivation for students to do their best work. From the Author: "The topics covered in Sports Science and Sports Analytics courses vary widely. To use a golfing analogy writing a book like this is like hitting a drive at a driving range; there are many directions you can go without going out of bounds. At the driving range I pick out a small target to focus on and that is what I have done here. I have chosen a sample of topics I find very interesting. Ideally users of this book will have enough to choose from to suit whichever version of a sports course is being run." "The book is very appealing to teach from as well as to learn from. Students seem to have a growing interest in ways to apply traditionally different areas to solve problems. This coupled with an enthusiasm for sports makes Dr. Minton’s book appealing to me."—Kevin Hutson Furman University   Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498706261

Sports Media HistoryCulture Technology Identity This research collection explores the ongoing interaction between sports media and society throughout important periods in history from the nineteenth century to the present day. It examines both historical moments and broader trends in sports with an emphasis on the media’s role. Encompassing a variety of research approaches and perspectives the book looks at the individuals mass media outlets and communication technologies that have affected societies on a global scale including print photography broadcast (radio and television) Internet-based media and public relations/marketing. It presents fascinating new case studies covering topics as diverse as sports journalism and the Third Reich Argentina at the Mexico World Cup post-9/11 sports reporting Martina Navratilova and women’s tennis the growth of fantasy sport and the significance of Joe Louis and Jackie Robinson in the history of US sports reporting. This is essential reading for any researcher student or media professional with an interest in the relationships between sports culture and society or in the history of media culture or technology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254285

Sports MediaReporting Producing and Planning Sports Media covers reporting anchoring and production and offers thorough descriptions of the sports reporter and anchor's function in sports journalism. This text offers important historical background on the evolution of the sports industry some grounding in the business of sports and a discussion of social issues including the experience of women in sports journalism. New to this edition: An introduction focused on the intersection of economics technology and culture that drives modern sports journalism Interviews with industry experts currently working in the field of sports journalism The evolution of the industry to today’s audience-driven social media-influenced landscape Reporting as storytelling in a modern media environment A companion website (www.routledge.com/cw/schultz) featuring video and audio examples from the authors’ own work to illustrate concepts from the text links to additional examples and further resources video tours of production facilities video interviews with leaders in the field and an updated instructor’s manual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902831

Sports MediaTransformation Integration Consumption Looking toward a future with increasingly hybridized media offerings Sports Media: Transformation Integration Consumption examines sports media scholarship and its role in facilitating understanding of the increasingly complex world of sports media. Acknowledging that consumer demand for sports media content has influenced nearly every major technology innovation of the past several decades chapters included herein assess existing scholarship while positing important future questions about the role sports media will play in the daily lives of sports fans worldwide. Contributions from well-known scholars are supplemented by work from younger researchers doing new work in this area. Developed for the Broadcast Education Association's Electronic Media Research series this volume will be required reading for graduate and undergraduate students in media communication sociology marketing and sports management and will serve as a valuable reference for future research in sports media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703321

Sports Medicine and Neuropsychologythe Neuropsychologist's Role in the Assessment and Management of Sports-related Concussions:a Special Iss The focus of Sports Medicine and Neuropsychology is the question of what role the neuropsychologist should have in the diagnosis treatment and management of sports-related concussions. The goal of this special issue is to examine the most current issues facing this growing and dynamic field of neuropsychology. The first article is dedicated to reviewing current issues in the neuropsychological assessment of concussions in sports-related events. The next paper examines data on over six million practice-and-game-exposures among athletes participating in the NCAA's Injury Surveillance System. Two contributions examine the empirical role that neuropsychologists can have in the area of concussion research. The final two papers review the advantages and limitations on computer-based assessment of sports-related concussions and discuss neuropsychology's role in return-to-play decisions following them. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315782270

Sports Medicine for Coaches and AthletesSoccer This book is a practical guide and concise sports medicine reference written exclusively for the sport of soccer. Based on Adil Shamoo's notes from years of coaching teaching and lecturing on the subject this succinct handbook approaches soccer from a unique scientific perspective. The experiences of Dr. Shamoo and coauthors William Baugher a sports medicine orthopedist and Robert Germeroth a physical therapist combine to make the latest sports medicine research relevant and accessible to those who participate in the sport. Coaches referees players parents and athletic trainers from grade school through college will find the authors' knowledgeable discussion of soccer injuries to be an invaluable resource for prevention and treatment. Sports retailers pediatricians and professionals in the field of sports medicine will also appreciate the book's comprehensive coverage of the physical mental and nutritional aspects of playing the game of soccer the world's most popular sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138373099

Sports Nutrition for Paralympic Athletes Second Edition Sports participation opportunities for individuals with impairments are increasing. Whether an athlete is beginning a sport or competing on the world stage for a podium finish nutrition is recognized as being integral to optimizing their health training capacity and performance. Some athletes with impairments are physiologically similar to their able-bodied counterparts whereby the application of sports nutrition principles is straightforward. However athletes with certain impairments require a very individualized approach when applying these principles in a practical way. Fully updated and expanded this second edition of Sports Nutrition for Paralympic Athletes is an essential resource for sports nutrition practitioners who work alongside athletes with an impairment whether that be physical visual hearing or intellectual. In addition to chapters devoted to each impairment type this book covers specific areas including medical considerations body composition supplements and practical aspects that can be applied across all athletes and sports. Case studies and messages from athletes and world-class coaches enhance the application of theoretical research into practice providing the most relevant sports nutrition advice to Para athletes. Features New chapters on energy availability in Para athletes and cooling and hydration for the Para athlete Concise review of current sports nutrition recommendations for athletes both during training and in competition Provides practical guidance and examples on how to apply sports nutrition principles to each impairment type Includes real life experiences of Para athletes elite coaches and practitioners Encompasses wider topics of assessing body composition medical considerations and supplement use specific to Para athletes Features insight and experiences gained by practitioners over the three major Paralympic Games since the first edition Sports nutrition can be the difference between being competitive and making the podium. With the rapidly increasing Paralympic profile this book is valuable for professionals endeavoring to give their athletes the competitive edge - it challenges stimulates and drives future research in this area to continue to improve the delivery of this intrinsic component of athlete preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138589001

Sports Nutrition Needs for Child and Adolescent Athletes As the number of child and adolescent athletes continues to increase each year more children are being exposed to greater training volumes and increasing physical demands—making the need for nutritional and recovery guidance increasingly important. While massive amounts of empirical research are published each year on responses and adaptations to exercise and nutrition a relative lack of this data is focused on children and adolescents.Filling this need Sports Nutrition Needs for Child and Adolescent Athletes explores the optimal sports nutrition needs for the child and adolescent athlete in three detailed sections. The first section—Nutritional Foundation—supplies a comprehensive look at topics that relate to nearly every athlete. It focuses on the need for optimal nutrition in youth athlete populations highlighting energy body composition hydration and both macro- and micro-nutrient requirements.The second section—Special Considerations in Child and Adolescent Athletes—focuses on topics that are more specific. This section includes coverage of the impact of common recreational drugs on exercise performance steroid use in youth and associated dangers key elements of working with diabetic and other clinically relevant populations as well as discussions that relate to overweight and weight-conscious athletes respectively.The final section—A Hands-On Approach—reviews nutritional programs for both child and adolescent athletes. It uses an easy-to-understand approach to discuss and apply situations that can challenge athletes their parents and coaches by making sure young athletes are well fueled and recovered for all sporting situations.For the purposes of the research presented in this book a child athlete is defined as an athlete between the ages of 7 and 12 years while an adolescent athlete is defined as an athlete 13–17 years of age. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466579743

Sports NutritionEnhancing Athletic Performance With the constant flow of information related to sports nutrition coming from scholarly journals it is difficult to sift through it all and determine what is relevant. Sports Nutrition: Enhancing Athletic Performance helps in this endeavor with more than 1 000 references from top academic journals offering critical knowledge concerning nutrient ingestion for enhancing exercise and sports performance. This book offers a clear focus on scientifically based sports nutrition advice to maximize performance. It also addresses exercise metabolism which governs how nutrients exert physiologic effects that lead to increased athletic potential.The book examines the three key macronutrients: fat carbohydrate and protein. It discusses various aspects of macronutrient metabolism including differences between a body at rest and during high-intensity exercise. Topics covered in the text include the following: Nutrient timing Leucine threshold to optimize muscle protein synthesis Carbohydrate manipulations for better endurance- and resistance-exercise performance Dietary fat intake recommendations for improving performance Carbohydrate loading strategies Optimal amounts of protein to ingest on a meal-by-meal basis Pre-exercise dietary fat intake strategies Comparison of high-quality proteins In addition to enhancing performance the book describes how to improve body composition presenting a scientifically based strategy for losing body fat while maintaining precious lean muscle mass. Four principles of fat loss are set forth that are integral for success in optimizing body composition. This book presents both performance nutrition principles and exercise biochemistry addressing the key questions of what when and how much to ingest for improved performance and training recovery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466513587

Sports NutritionFats and Proteins It is well known that fats proteins and carbohydrates are all energy-yielding nutrients that influence health and physical performance. Yet many recreational collegiate and professional athletes still consume more fats saturated fats and cholesterol than is recommended as well as inappropriate amounts of proteins. What is needed is a nuts and bolts reference to guide athletes coaches and trainers to make educated choices when designing a diet to yield optimal performance. Sports Nutrition: Fats and Proteins is an up-to-date compilation of critical reviews on the influence of dietary and supplemental fats and proteins on physical performance. Each chapter is written by a recognized scientist with notable expertise in the area of fat or protein as it relates to exercise and sports. It provides a detailed introduction to sports nutrition with an emphasis on the influence of fats and proteins. Covering the quantity and types of fats that effect performance and health the book includes a general chapter on total fats saturated fats and cholesterol as well as chapters on specific supplements including omegas-3 and -6 medium-chain triglycerides conjugated linoleic acid wheat germ oil and octacosonol. The book also focuses on proteins and the amounts types and combinations of selected supplements and their role in performance. Well-researched articles analyze whey soy and casein proteins; select amino acids such as creatine glutamine and branched-chain; and other beneficial supplements. The book concludes with a discussion of recommended intakes of the energy-yielding nutrients and more importantly recommended proportions of carbohydrates to fats to proteins. Armed with the valuable information found in Sports Nutrition: Fats and Proteins sports nutritionists fitness professionals researchers and the well-informed layman can create and tailor the appropriate diet to help them and others maximize performance and reach their h Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389208

Sports NutritionVitamins and Trace Elements Second Edition In competitive sports where an extra breath or a millisecond quicker neural response can spell the difference between fame and mediocrity a number of myths have persisted around the impact of what might be considered megadoses of various vitamins and trace elements. We do know that a growing body of research indicates that work capacity oxygen consumption and other measures of physical performance are affected by a deficiency or borderline deficiency in specific vitamins or essential trace elements. However when it comes to providing larger doses the research is conflictedThe second edition of Sports Nutrition: Vitamins and Trace Elements edited by two of the most respected experts in sports nutrition provides an updated critical review of these reports. The latest volume of this highly popular work includes a collection of chapters written by top researchers from several academic disciplines. Applying their expertise in specific vitamin or trace element nutrition as it relates to exercise and sports they weigh in on the full alphabet of vitamins as well as a variety of trace elements incorporating the most recent research. This edition adds chapters on choline and iodine. It also emphasizes new findings on vitamin and mineral metabolic reactions and provides in-depth discussion on the overuse of vitamins to toxic levels and its effect on physical performance. Sports nutritionists sports medicine and fitness professionals researchers exercise physiologists students health practitioners as well as those lay-persons interested in optimal nutrition will find this book especially timely and highly helpful in sorting myth from truth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453985

Sports Officials and OfficiatingScience and Practice Sports officials (umpires referees judges) play a vital role in every sport and sports governing bodies fans and players now expect officials to maintain higher professional standards than ever before. In this ground-breaking book a team of leading international sport scientists and top level officials have come together to examine for the first time the science and practice of officiating in sport helping us to better understand the skills techniques and physical requirements of successful refereeing. The book covers every key component of the official’s role including: Training and career development Fitness and physical preparation Visual processing Judgement and decision-making Communication and game management Psychological demands and skills Using technology Performance evaluation Researching and studying officials in sport Top-level officials or officiating managers contribute in the ‘Official’s Call’ sections reflecting on their experiences in real in-game situations across a wide range of international sports and on how a better understanding of science and technique can help improve professional practice. No other book has attempted to combine leading edge contemporary sport science with the realities of match officiating in this way and therefore this book is vital reading for any advanced student of sport science sport coaching or sport development or any practising official or sports administrator looking to raise their professional standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835756

Sports on TelevisionThe How and Why Behind What You See In Sports on Television Dennis Deninger provides an all-encompassing view of the sports television industry. He progresses from the need for this book to the history of the industry and discipline to the pioneering events of sports broadcasting and sports television to a nuts-and bolts behind-the-scenes look at a sports television production. All the while he examines the impact that sports and the mass media have had (and are continuing to have) on one another and on society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896764

Sports on the Couch Bringing together concepts from psychoanalysis with an attentive eye and the author's popular wisdom Sports on the Couch explores the psychology of athletes and those around them. As a product of our culture sport enables a break for our minds since it allows us to disconnect from internal as well as external realities. We immerse ourselves in the world of play managing to let out tensions and liberate a great deal of aggression in a socially acceptable way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204329

Sports Psychology in Action Psychological preparation is now recognised as being of key importance in improving sports performance. This book describes performance profiling methods used by coaches and psychologists and exercises and assessments are presented in an accessiblestyle. Although based on practical experience the text is firmly rooted in research. It is therefore an innovative and authoritative book that can be used at both professional and amateur level.Sports performers continually endeavour to excel at what they do and to break records. Their search for new and innovative techniques which might enable them to achieve these aims is unceasing. This book offers accessible and practical guidance on anincreasingly important and proven approach - the use of mental processes to enhance physical performance. It is now recognised that psychology has a key role in sports not only in improving performance but also in helping sportsmen and women attain asense of mastery of their discipline. The book explores the important characteristics in top sporting performance and illustrates techniques and exercises designed to assist athletes reach their potential. It should be an essential part of any serioussports performance preparation. * Very practical easy to use clearly presented * Based on a model of psychology which emphasises the importance of understanding the performer's view * All techniques rigorously tested at an elite level 'This isa book for everyone interesteed in individual sports performance. I wholeheartedly recommend this book.' - Brit. Assoc. of Sports Sciences News April 1996 Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003058939

Sports PublicityA Practical Approach Effective communications are essential for all sport organizations. In this fully revised and updated third edition of his ground-breaking guide to communications in sports Joe Favorito introduces the skills knowledge and techniques needed to become a successful communicator. Favorito outlines the history of sports communications explores the most important professional themes topics and issues and highlights exciting opportunities for future development. With a strong emphasis on professional practice and the day-to-day realities of working in sports and entertainment the book covers all the core functional areas such as: ·         Digital and social media strategy ·         Crisis management ·         Creative writing ·         The value of audio storytelling ·         The role of communications in business. This new edition includes more international cases and data interviews best practices and expanded coverage of social media gaming eSports and technological developments in communications; discussion of key contemporary issues such as multicultural media relations and ‘athletes as brands’; and an emphasis on the importance of strategic planning. No other book offers such a valuable insider’s view of the sports communications industry or the importance of PR and media relations in building successful sports organizations. Sports Publicity: A Practical Approach is essential reading for all students working in sport business marketing or communications and any PR practitioner looking to improve their professional skills. The author maintains a podcast of updated best practices The CUSP Show which is widely available as well as a blog of best practices at joefavorito.com. Both of these resources make the perfect companion to this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367434663

Sports Technology and EngineeringProceedings of the 2014 Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology and Engineering (STE 2014) December 8-9 The 2014 Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology and Engineering (STE 2014) was held in Singapore December 8-9 2014. STE2014 was a comprehensive conference focused on various aspects of advances in Sports Technology and Engineering. Topics covered by the contributions to this proceedings volume include but are not limited to Sports Science Computer Science Computer Science in Sports and Sports Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026988

Sports Tourism Sports Tourism: participants policy and providers is an unparalleled text that explains sports tourism as a social economic and cultural phenomenon that stems from the unique interaction of activity people and place. Unlike other texts it seeks to present sports tourism as a unique area that produces its own unique issues concerns and controversies.The text tackles these issues from three viewpoints: participants: examining the profiles motivations and behaviour patterns of sports tourists to create a typology of participants policy: analyses the response by policy makers to this phenomenon and the problems of achieving integration between two sectors with historically different cultures providers: their motivations aims objectives and strategies Illustrated by international case studies in each chapter and with four extended case study chapters Sports Tourism: participants policy and providers examines this area using real life experiences and concrete evidence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080474441

Sports TourismParticipants Policy and Providers Sports Tourism: Participants Policy and Providers is an unparalleled text that explains sports tourism as a social economic and cultural phenomenon that stems from the unique interaction of activity people and place. Unlike other texts it establishes sports tourism as a unique area that produces its own unique issues concerns and controversies. Extensively revised with cutting edge new material based on the latest research in the field this edition uses recent international case studies to illustrate how theory is used in practice. The text tackles the complex and distinctive issues this sector faces from three viewpoints: participants: examining the profiles motivations and behaviour patterns of sports tourists to create a participation model policy: analyzes the response by policy makers to this phenomenon and the problems of achieving integration between two sectors with historically different cultures providers: their motivations aims objectives and strategies. Now in its second edition this book is an essential resource for those studying teaching or working in sports tourism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080942117

Sports Videogames From Pong to Madden NFL to Wii Fit Sports Videogames argues for the multiple ways that sports videogames—alongside televised and physical sports—impact one another and how players and viewers make sense of these multiple forms of play and information in their daily lives. Through case studies ethnographic explorations interviews and surveys and by analyzing games players and the sports media industry contributors from a wide variety of disciplines demonstrate the depth and complexity of games that were once considered simply sports simulations. Contributors also tackle key topics including the rise of online play and its implications for access to games as well as how regulations surrounding player likenesses present challenges to the industry. Whether you’re a scholar or a gamer Sports Videogames offers a grounded theory-building approach to how millions make sense of videogames today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637565

Sports Without PressureA Guide for Parents and Coaches of Young Athletes First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315831213

Sports-Related ConcussionDiagnosis and Management Second Edition This new edition reflects the explosion of knowledge in basic science and clinical care for athletes with mild traumatic brain injury or concussion. Interest in management and methodology for making diagnoses and improving the clinical outcomes have changed dramatically. All U.S. states have laws dictating how sports concussion patients are cared for and require return to play decisions be coordinated with best practice methods. Epidemiology classification and biology of sports concussion as well as brain imaging assessment tests neuropsychological measures and management strategies are covered. Illustrative clinical cases correlative examples and historical insights are featured. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138095434

Sports-Talk Radio in AmericaIts Context and Culture An inside look at the hosts hot spots and history of sports-talk radioSports-Talk Radio in America looks at major- medium- and small-market stations across the United States that feature an all-sports format with a focus on the unique personalities and programming strategies that make each station successful. Broadcasters journalists and academics provide insight on how and why this media phenomenon has become an important influence of American culture examining the “guy talk” broadcasting approach the traditional sports-emphasis approach “HSOs” (hot sports opinions) localism in broadcasting how sports talk radio builds “communities” of listeners and how reckless on-air comments can actually build ratings.For better of worse millions of (mostly) male listeners indulge their obsession with sports to the exclusion of virtually everything else available on the radio dial-music news and political talk. This unique book examines how this “niche of the niche” has formed a bond between its hosts and their rabid passionate and loyal audiences spinning the dial from the largest best-known stations in big-league markets to smaller stations in Collegetown USA including Philadelphia’s WIP “The Ticket ” KTCK in Dallas WEEI in Boston “The Team ” WQTM in Orlando KJR in Seattle KOZN “The Zone” Omaha Nebraska WGR and WNSA in Buffalo Kansas City’s WHB and “The Fan ” WFAN in New York the first all-sports radio station and the blueprint for the format. Sports-Talk Radio in America puts you in the studio with Mike and the Mad Dog Angelo Cataldi Howard Eskin “The Musers” (“Junior” Miller and George Dunham) Norm Hitges John Dennis and Gerry Callahan Dan Sileo Howard Simon and Art Wander. Sports-Talk Radio in America examines: how stations create an environment in which listeners become part of a social group (social-identity and self-categorization theories) personality-driven programming the station’s commitment to local teams and their fans how exploring controversial topics beyond sports broadens station’s appeal and attracts upscale affluent audience how an abundance of live play-by-play broadcasting creating plenty of available content college sports in a town without a major professional sports team how local sports is framed by hosts and callers the conflicted relationship between sports-talk radio and the print media and much more!Sports-Talk Radio in America is a must-read for academics and professionals working in radio-television and popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050934

Spot What's Different Language Cards Spot What’s Different Language Cards are designed to promote language skills through understanding the concept of ‘different’. Comprising of 48 large flashcards each pair of scenes includes one card showing the original scene and another with either one two three or four things changed. The differences between each pair of cards have to be both identified and explained and the different levels of difficulty encourage a child's progress in simple stages.  The cards are brightly coloured with appealing illustrations for young children showing scenes such as the seaside jungle snow farm house and countryside. The second edition includes updated illustrations and additional guidance for non-specialists on how to use the cards in different ways to encourage a child’s observation attention and expressive language development in response to ‘wh’ questions. These fun and easy to use cards are ideal for anyone working with young children to develop their vocabulary verbal understanding and listening skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347021

Spot What's Missing? Language Cards Spot What’s Missing Language Cards are designed to promote language skills through understanding the concept of ‘missing’. Comprising of 48 large flashcards each pairs of scenes includes one card showing the original scene and another with either one two three or four things missing. The differences between each pair of cards have to be both identified and explained and the different levels of difficulty encourage a child's progress in simple stages.  The cards are brightly coloured with appealing illustrations for young children showing scenes such as the seaside snow farm house garden and countryside. The second edition includes updated illustrations and additional guidance for non-specialists on how to use the cards in different ways to encourage a child’s observation attention and expressive language development in response to ‘wh’ questions. These fun and easy to use cards are ideal for anyone working with young children to develop their vocabulary verbal understanding and listening skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347038

Spotification of Popular Culture in the Field of Popular Communication This edited collection considers various meanings of the "Spotification" of music and other media. Specifically it replies to the editor’s call to address the changes in media cultures and industries accompanying the transition to streaming media and media services. Streaming media services have become part of daily life all over the world with Spotify in particular inheriting and reconfiguring characteristics of older ways of publishing distributing and consuming media. The contributors look to the broader community of music media and cultural researchers to spell out some of the implications of the Spotification of music and popular culture. These include changes in personal media consumption and production educational processes and the work of media industries. Interdisciplinary scholarship on commercial digital distribution is needed more than ever to illuminate the qualitative changes to production distribution and consumption accompanying streaming music and television. This book represents the latest research and theory on the conversion of mass markets for recorded music to streaming services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483463

Spotlight On General PracticePreparing for the Demands of Clinical Governance and Revalidation What are the dynamics that shape a primary care team? How can difficult issues be tackled when aiming towards the government's strategies? This book shows how good governance and quality management in general practice can be achieved. It addresses difficult issues such as power leadership interpersonal behavior confrontation accountability and handling conflict and looks at the dynamics of both groups and individuals and investigates ways of dealing with them. It provides practical solutions questions to help the reader analyze problems and test their performance case studies and real examples drawn from the authors' many years experience in diagnostic management consultancy. It is essential reading for all members of the new primary care organizations especially GPs practice managers and nurses. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385341

Spotlight on LanguageA Teacher's Toolkit of Instant Language Activities   Spotlight on Language offers teachers a wide variety of topics and activities to stimulate engage challenge entertain and extend all pupils’ language skills. This extremely practical resource provides busy teachers and teaching assistants with a collection of worksheets that can be used as instant educationally appropriate learning activities written specifically with the inclusive classroom in mind. All the books in this series: Promote effective intervention and inclusion strategies for teachers and teaching assistants Provide materials that are solidly grounded in an understanding of how children learn and the particular difficulties of children with special needs. Stimulate discussion and interaction Can be used as part of an individual or small group learning programme for a child with special needs Provide 'whole class' materials that can also engage older children or those with a higher level of achievement Offer teachers quick fun activities that never require additional resources special materials or preparation. Spotlight on Language is an essential tool for any teacher striving to offer every pupil opportunities to maximise their own potential and develop strong language skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158399

Spotlight on ReadingA Teacher's Toolkit of Instant Reading Activities Spotlight on Reading offers teachers a wide variety of topics and activities to stimulate engage challenge entertain and extend all pupils’ reading skills. This extremely practical resource provides busy teachers and teaching assistants with a collection of worksheets that can be used as instant educationally appropriate learning activities written specifically with the inclusive classroom in mind. The wide variety of exercises will enable pupils to understand and work on phonics and to improve their reading comprehension rehearsed reading. All the books in this series: Promote effective intervention and inclusion strategies for teachers and teaching assistants Provide materials that are solidly grounded in an understanding of how children learn and the particular difficulties of children with special needs. Stimulate discussion and interaction Can be used as part of an individual or small group learning programme for a child with special needs Provide 'whole class' materials that can also engage older children or those with a higher level of achievement Offer teachers quick fun activities that never require additional resources special materials or preparation. Spotlight on Reading is an essential tool for any teacher striving to offer every pupil opportunities to maximise their own potential and develop strong reading skills Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154889

Spotlight on SpellingA Teacher's Toolkit of Instant Spelling Activities Spotlight on Spelling offers teachers a wide variety of topics and activities to stimulate engage challenge entertain and extend all pupils’ spelling skills. This extremely practical resource provides busy teachers and teaching assistants with a collection of worksheets that can be used as instant educationally appropriate learning activities written specifically with the inclusive classroom in mind. The wide variety of exercises will enable pupils to work on letters sounds and tough words and help them to improve their phonological awareness. All the books in this series: Promote effective intervention and inclusion strategies for teachers and teaching assistants Provide materials that are solidly grounded in an understanding of how children learn and the particular difficulties of children with special needs. Stimulate discussion and interaction Can be used as part of an individual or small group learning programme for a child with special needs Provide 'whole class' materials that can also engage older children or those with a higher level of achievement Offer teachers quick fun activities that never require additional resources special materials or preparation. Spotlight on Spelling is an essential tool for any teacher striving to offer every pupil opportunities to maximise their own potential and develop strong spelling skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153585

Spotlight on WritingA Teacher's Toolkit of Instant Writing Activities Spotlight on Writing offers teachers a wide variety of topics and activities to stimulate engage challenge entertain and extend all pupils’ writing skills. This extremely practical resource provides busy teachers and teaching assistants with a collection of worksheets that can be used as instant educationally appropriate learning activities written specifically with the inclusive classroom in mind. The wide variety of exercises encourages pupils to think about writing and to develop skills in writing facts and information creative writing and editing whilst building confidence and motivation. Teachers can use this book to develop a flexible inclusive approach comprising individualised materials and opportunities for extended practice. All the books in this series: Promote effective intervention and inclusion strategies for teachers and teaching assistants Provide materials that are solidly grounded in an understanding of how children learn and the particular difficulties of children with special needs. Stimulate discussion and interaction Can be used as part of an individual or small group learning programme for a child with special needs Provide 'whole class' materials that can also engage older children or those with a higher level of achievement Offer teachers quick fun activities that never require additional resources special materials or preparation. Spotlight on Writing is an essential tool for any teacher striving to offer every pupil opportunities to maximise their own potential and develop strong writing skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176669

Spotlight on Your Inclusive ClassroomA Teacher's Toolkit of Instant Inclusive Activities Spotlight on Your Inclusive Classroom offers teachers an interesting miscellany of topics and activities to stimulate engage challenge entertain and extend all pupils’ thinking skills and knowledge base. This extremely practical resource provides busy teachers and teaching assistants with a collection of worksheets that can be used as instant educationally appropriate learning activities written specifically with the inclusive classroom in mind. All the books in this series: promote effective intervention and inclusion strategies for teachers and teaching assistants provide materials that are solidly grounded in an understanding of how children learn and the particular difficulties of children with special needs. stimulate discussion and interaction can be used as part of an individual or small group learning programme for a child with special needs provide 'whole class' materials that can also engage older children or those with a higher level of achievement offer teachers quick fun activities that never require additional resources special materials or preparation. Spotlight on Your Inclusive Classroom is an essential tool for any teacher striving to offer every pupil opportunities to maximise their own potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381483

SPPARCSupporting Partners of People with Aphasia in Relationships and Conversation "SPPARC" highlights the importance of working with partners in order to create real life change both for partners and for people with aphasia. "The SPPARC" pack consists of a manual CD Rom and DVD and provides: practical resources to run support and conversation training programmes either for groups of partners or for the partner and the person with aphasia together as a couple; conversation assessment and treatment materials photocopiable and printable (from the CD Rom) activities and handouts as well as an introduction to conversational analysis; and a DVD with 27 extracts of everyday conversations between several people with aphasia and their partners which can be used as a resource both for assessing everyday conversation and for facilitating change.Theoretically validated through the 'Coping with Communicating' research project from University College London "SPPARC" goes beyond the theory and provides a complete resource of clinically effective tools to work with people with aphasia and their communication partners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003069652

Sprawling Cities and Our Endangered Public Health Sprawl is an unsustainable pattern of growth that threatens to undermine the health of communities globally. It has been a dominant mid-to-late twentieth century growth pattern in developed countries and in the twenty-first century has shown widespread signs of proliferation in India China and other growing countries. The World Health Organization cites sprawl for its serious adverse public health consequences for humans and ecological habitats. The many adverse impacts of sprawl on the health of individuals communities and biological ecosystems are well documented. Architects have been rightly criticized for failing to grasp the aesthetic and functional challenge to create buildings and places that mitigate sprawl while simultaneously promoting healthier active lifestyles in neighbourhoods and communities. Sprawling Cities and Our Endangered Public Health examines the past and present role of architecture in relation to the public health consequences of unmitigated sprawl and the ways in which it threatens our future. Topics examined include the role of twentieth century theories of architecture and urbanism and their public health ramifications examples of current unsustainable practices design considerations for the creation of health-promoting architecture and landscape urbanism a critique of recent case studies of sustainable alternatives to unchecked sprawl and prognostications for the future. Architects public health professionals landscape architects town planners and a broad range of policy specialists will be able to apply the methods and tools presented here to counter unmitigated sprawl and to create architecture that promotes active healthier lifestyles. Stephen Verderber is an internationally respected evidence-based researcher/practitioner/educator in the emerging interdisciplinary field of architecture health and society. This his latest book on the interactions between our buildings our cities and our health  is an invaluable reference source for everyone concerned with sustainable architecture and landscape urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665339

Spray Polyurethane Foam in External Envelopes of Buildings Spray Polyurethane Foams in External Envelopes of Buildings presents for the first time a book focused on both the theoretical and practical design and applications of spray polyurethane foam (SPF) use. To review the moisture performance of SPF this book focuses on the design of an assembly where moisture is kept from accumulating and causing deterioration (flow through approach). In this approach Spray Polyurethane Foam presents two unique parts of theory and practice of various SPF products. FROM THE PREFACEPart 1 of this monograph analyzes SPF performance as the material (product). Being field fabricated installation of SPF products must include a quality assurance program . . . Laboratory evaluation of foams and their coverings quality management issues and quantification of the technical support provided to the SPF contractor are also reviewed. Part 2 presents a systems approach to construction. Starting with principles of environmental control of buildings different aspects of design and performance of roofing and wall systems are reviewed. Details and design recommendations . . . as well as case studies . . . are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400286

Sprayed Concrete Lined Tunnels Sprayed concrete lined (SCL) tunnels are growing rapidly in popularity due to their versatility. The design and construction of both hard rock and soft ground tunnels has been revolutionised by the advent of the SCL method and now the use of permanent sprayed concrete linings has unlocked the true potential of the method to minimise construction costs and times. Yet the complex early age behaviour of the sprayed concrete makes the design difficult and requires a robust management system during construction. Consequently the great advantages of the method must be balanced against the risks as a few high-profile tunnel collapses have illustrated. Practising engineers on site in the design office or in client organizations will find this book an excellent introduction. It covers all aspects of SCL tunnelling – from the constituents of sprayed concrete to detailed design and management during construction. Although there is a close interdependence between all the facets of sprayed concrete few engineers have the right breadth of experience and expertise to cover all of them. This urgently needs to be transferred to the wider engineering community as SCL tunnels play an increasingly important role in the delivery of the underground infrastructure which modern urban life demands. In this second edition beyond a general updating to reflect new developments the sections on permanent sprayed concrete the innovative technology of spray applied waterproofing membranes fibre reinforcement (both steel and macrosynthetic) and composite lining design have been expanded. Sustainability and environmental impact are addressed in a new section. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367209759

Sprayed Concrete Technology The process of spraying concrete is one of the most versatile concrete placing techniques and is used in a wide range of applications - from construction of new tunnels domes tanks and pools to repair and strengthening of existing structure. The steady growth in interest and application in the technique is reflected in this book which brings together current international developments in materials application repair specifications and testing.Sprayed Concrete Technology forms the proceedings of the International Conference organised by the American Concrete Institute and the Sprayed Concrete Association in Edinburgh Scotland September 1996. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865412

Spreadin' Rhythm AroundBlack Popular Songwriters 1880-1930 Spreadin' Rhythm Around: Black Popular Songwriters 1880-1930 is a classic work on a little-studied subject in American music history: the contribution of African-American songwriters to the world of popular song. Hailed by Publishers Weekly as "thoroughly researched and entertainingly written " this work documents the careers of songwriters like James A. Bland ("Carry Me Back to Ole Virginny") Bert Williams ("Nobody") W. C. Handy ("St. Louis Blues") Noble Sissle Eubie Blake ("I'm Just Wild About Harry") and many more. Richly illustrated with rare photographs from sheet music newspapers and other unique sources the book documents an entire era of performance when black singers dancers and actors were active on the New York stage.In sheer depth of research new information and full coverage Spreadin' Rhythm Around offers a comprehensive picture of the contributions of black musicians to American popular song. For anyone interested in the history of jazz pop song or Broadway this book will be a revelation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156753

Spreadsheets with Excel This handy textbook covers all you need to get started with spreadsheets.Learning Made Simple books give you skills without frills. They are matched to the main qualifications and written by experienced teachers and authors to make often tricky subjects simple to learn. Every book is designed carefully to provide bite-sized lessons matched to your needs.Learning Made Simple titles provide both a new colorful way to study and a useful adjunct to any training course. Using full color throughout and written by leading teachers and writers Learning Made Simple books will help you learn new skills and develop your talents. Whether studying at college training at work or reading at home aiming for a qualification or simply getting up to speed Learning Made Simple books will give you the advantage of easy well-organised training materials in a handy volume with two or four-page sections for each topic for ease of use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436336

Spree KillersPractical Classifications for Law Enforcement and Criminology Spree Killers: Practical Classifications for Law Enforcement and Criminology is the only exhaustive up-to-date analytical book on spree killers standing apart from those dedicated to mass murderers and serial killers. Multicides have traditionally been categorized as double triple mass serial and spree—while mass and serial have been further divided into subcategories. Spree killing which involves the killing of at least three persons at two or more locations due to a precipitating incident that fuels the urge to kill remains a poorly defined concept.  In the United States the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) eliminated this term from its multicide nomenclature in 2005 but the authors examination of 359 cases involving 419 spree killers from 43 countries shows that not only is there enough diversity among spree killers to form classifications—similar to those devised for mass and serial—but also that subtypes offer distinct utility for identification tracking and warning potential targets. Spree Killers outline the designation of spree killer specifically and thoroughly. In addition to looking at existing literature specific cases and the behavioral patterns it offers a fully worked up profile for the typology. The behaviors and motives for spree killers align in six categories which are detailed in full. The book provides unique insight for police forensic and investigative personnel into what to look for to respond to and—in some cases identify and stopping—certain types of spree killings. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367370008

Sprinklers and Smoke Management in Enclosures This book addresses smoke management in enclosures and provides a platform for understanding the principles of smoke propagation and spread heat release rate and the effect of sprinklers on suppression. Considering how sprinkler systems have become a vital part of firefighting systems in enclosures the book evaluates the effect of sprinkler activation on the behavior of fire-induced smoke and the interaction of water particles with the smoke layer. It studies two base case models where the sprinklers’ effect on the fire curve was considered. This base case was assessed with two smoke extraction systems namely a ducted system and an impulse ventilation system. By focusing on key elements such as visibility ceiling height and fire curve the results of the study will be of interest to mechanical engineers HVAC professionals and fire safety professionals and investigators. Features Includes case models and scenarios to evaluate real examples from different applications Studies the effect of sprinkler activation on the behavior of fire-induced smoke Explores various factors such as ceiling height sprinkler operating pressure and fire curve Discusses the interaction of water particles with the smoke layer Utilizes Pyrosim software for CFD modeling Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367860684

SPSS BasicsTechniques for a First Course in Statistics This text takes the guesswork out of using SPSS with screenshots that show each step for calculating each statistic. It includes extensive coverage of how to format raw SPSS output for inclusion in research reports. End-of-chapter exercises help students master their newly acquired skills. An instructor’s answer key will be included with each complimentary examination copy. New to this edition: This edition includes an abundance of instructional screenshots all of which have been updated to reflect the new look of IBM SPSS Statistics Version 23. Instructor ancillaries that accompany this text include PowerPoints for classroom instruction and test banks in text format and importable to Respondus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781936523450

SPSS DemystifiedA Simple Guide and Reference Without question statistics is one of the most challenging courses for students in the social and behavioral sciences. Enrolling in their first statistics course students are often apprehensive or extremely anxious toward the subject matter. And while SPSS is one of the more easy-to-use statistical software programs available for anxious students who realize they not only have to learn statistics but also new software the task can seem insurmountable. Keenly aware of students’ anxiety with statistics (and the fact that this anxiety can affect performance) Ronald D. Yockey has written SPSS Demystified: A Simple Guide and Reference now in its third edition. Through a comprehensive step-by-step approach this text is consistently and specifically designed to both alleviate anxiety toward the subject matter and build a successful experience analyzing data in SPSS.   Key features of the text:   Step-by-step instruction and screenshots Designed to be hands-on with the user performing the analyses alongside on their computer as they read through each chapter Call-out boxes provided highlighting important information as appropriate SPSS output explained with written results provided using the popular widely recognized APA format End-of-chapter exercises included allowing for additional practice   Features and updates to this edition include: material updated to IBM SPSS 24 (available Fall 2016) including screenshots and data sets/end-of-chapter exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286283

SPSS Explained SPSS Explained provides the student with all that they need to undertake statistical analysis using SPSS. It combines a step-by-step approach to each procedure with easy to follow screenshots at each stage of the process. A number of other helpful features are provided: regular advice boxes with tips specific to each test explanations divided into ‘essential’ and ‘advanced’ sections to suit readers at different levels frequently asked questions at the end of each chapter. The first edition of this popular book has been fully updated for IBM SPSS version 21 and also includes: chapters that explain bootstrapping and how this is used an introduction to binary logistic regression coverage of new features such as Chart Builder. Presented in full colour and with a fresh reader-friendly layout this fully updated new edition also comes with a companion website featuring an array of supplementary resources for students. The authors have many years of experience in teaching SPSS to students from a wide range of disciplines. Their understanding of SPSS users’ concerns as well as a knowledge of the type of questions students ask form the foundation of this book. Minimal prior knowledge is assumed so the book is well designed for the novice user but it will also be a useful reference source for those developing their own expertise in SPSS. It is suitable for all students who need to do statistical analysis using SPSS in various departments including Psychology Social Science Business Studies Nursing Education Health and Sport Science Communication and Media Geography and Biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415616027

SPSS Survival ManualA step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS The SPSS Survival Manual throws a lifeline to students and researchers grappling with this powerful data analysis software.In her bestselling manual Julie Pallant guides you through the entire research process helping you choose the right data analysis technique for your project. From the formulation of research questions to the design of the study and analysis of data to reporting the results Julie discusses basic through to advanced statistical techniques. She outlines each technique clearly providing step by step procedures for performing your analysis a detailed guide to interpreting data output and examples of how to present your results in a report.For both beginners and experienced users in psychology sociology health sciences medicine education business and related disciplines the SPSS Survival Manual is an essential text. Illustrated with screen grabs examples of output and tips it is supported by a website with sample data and guidelines on report writing.This seventh edition is fully revised and updated to accommodate changes to IBM SPSS Statistics procedures screens and output. A website with support materials for students and lecturers is available at https://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/9781760875534/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760875534

Spurious IssuesRace And Multiracial Identity Politics In The United States This book is an examination of multiracial identity politics in the United States and of the specific issues surrounding Office of Management and Budget's review—the parties concerned the history of federal racial categorization and the significance of the new rules on race in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288570

Spy Fiction Spy Films and Real Intelligence This book won the Canadian Crime Writers' Arthur Ellis Award for the Best Genre Criticism/Reference book of 1991. This collection of essays is an attempt to explore the history of spy fiction and spy films and investigate the significance of the ideas they contain. The volume offers new insights into the development and symbolism of British spy fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873568

Squaring the CircleMahatma Gandhi and the Jewish National Home The centrality of the book is Gandhi's disposition and orientation towards the idea of Jewish homeland. When it comes to Jews Jewish nationalism and their aspirations in Palestine even Mahatma Gandhi was not infallible. His abiding empathy for the Jews was negated by his limited understanding of Judaism and Jewish history. His perception of the Palestine issue and his support for the Arabs was rooted in the domestic Indian context. The conventional understanding that Gandhi was ‘consistently’ opposed to Zionism and the Jewish aspirations for a national home in Palestine does not correspond with his later remarks. While demanding Jewish non-violence both against Hitler and in Palestine Mahatma was prepared to understand the ‘excesses’ of the Arabs who were facing ‘overwhelming odds.’ His position on the domestic situation largely influenced his stand viz-à-viz Palestine and hence his demand for Jews to abandon their collaboration with imperialism and follow the path of negotiation should be read within the Indian context. So long as India pursued a recognition-without-relations policy toward Israel one could rest on Gandhi’s shoulders and adopt a self-righteous attitude. However can one rely on the Gandhian paradigm to explain India’s new-found bonhomie toward Israel without sounding selective hypocritical or both? The primary focus of this book is the explication of political constraints and oversensitivity towards the religious minority for political gains which shaped Gandhi's notion about the Jewish homeland. The author has conducted an empirical survey of the political religious and strategic constraints behind Gandhi's idea of the Jewish homeland that in common parlance is seen as an ardent disapproval of Zionism by Gandhi. Please note: This title is co-published with KW Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367530570

Squatter CitizenLife in the Urban Third World 'one of the best contemporary statements of what is occurring in the growth of urban places in the Third World' Environment and Planning 'a book that should enjoy a wide appeal: as a plea for adoption of the 'popular approach'; as a text for student use; and as an accessible and stimulating guide to the urban problems of developing countries' Progress in Human Geography 'a very readable book containing a lot of well documented information The book is especially relevant for interested lay people but many professionals will benefit from having a copy on the bookshelf' Third World Planning Review The true planners and builders of Third World cities are the poor. They organize plan and build with no help from professionals. Drawing on their own skills making the best use of limited resources and forming their own community organizations they account for most new city housing. But the city which thrives on their cheap labour rejects them. Their houses are deemed illegal because they do not conform to regulations and they are called 'squatters' because they cannot afford to buy sites legally. Their right to water education and health care even to vote are often denied. This book challenges many common assumptions about the urban Third World - for example that urban citizens live in very large cities and that cities are growing rapidly or that city dwellers benefit from 'urban bias' in government and aid policies. It is about the lives of the 'squatter citizens' and the problems they face in their struggle for survival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167230

Squatters as Developers?Slum Redevelopment in Mumbai In the mid-1990s the state government of Maharashtra introduced an innovative strategy of slum redevelopment in its capital city Mumbai (Bombay). Based on demolishing existing slums and rebuilding on the same sites at a higher density it is very distinct from the two prevalent conventional strategies with respect to slums in developing countries - slum clearance and slum upgrading. So why did the slum redevelopment strategy originate in Mumbai and how did it do so? What were the key issues in the implementation of such a project? This critical volume responds to these questions by closely examining one particular redevelopment project over a period of twelve years: the Markandeya Cooperative Housing Society (MCHS). It analyzes the problems faced and the solutions innovated; identifies non-traditional issues often overlooked in housing improvement strategies; reveals the complexities involved in housing production for low-income groups; and combines in-depth empirical research with historical institutional spatial and financial perspectives to improve our understanding of complex urban development processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258266

Squatters in the Capitalist CityHousing Justice and Urban Politics To date there has been no comprehensive analysis of the disperse research on the squatters’ movement in Europe. In Squatters in the Capitalist City Miguel A. Martínez López presents a critical review of the current research on squatting and of the historical development of the movements in European cities according to their major social political and spatial dimensions.  Comparing cities contexts and the achievements of the squatters’ movements this book presents the view that squatting is not simply a set of isolated illegal and marginal practices but is a long-lasting urban and transnational movement with significant and broad implications. While intersecting with different housing struggles squatters face various aspects of urban politics and enhance the content of the movements claiming for a ‘right to the city.’ Squatters in the Capitalist City seeks to understand both the socio-spatial and political conditions favourable to the emergence and development of squatting and the nature of the interactions between squatters authorities and property owners by discussing the trajectory features and limitations of squatting as a potential radicalisation of urban democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856950

Squeezing Birth into Working LifeHousehold Panel Data Analyses Comparing Germany Great Britain Sweden and The Netherlands This title was first published in 2001. Increasingly young women throughout Europe educate themselves for a life-long labour market career. So where does birth fit into a young woman's curriculum vitae? This book takes a welfare state comparative perspective on this issue analyzing relevant macro policies from four countries whose political views on the combination of work and family differ namely Germany Britain the Netherlands and Sweden. The effects of these macro policies on the micro economic labour market and fertility behaviour are also examined using household panel data from each country. For this purpose all available information from the four countries has been organized into fertility and work histories on a month-to-month basis around the date of giving birth. Within the welfare state comparative framework hypotheses on women's labour market transitions in connection with childbirth women's share in joint family earnings around the birth of the first and the second child the timing of having a first and subsequent child are derived from economic theory on human capital and labour supply. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198824

SQUIDs the Josephson Effects and Superconducting Electronics The science of superconducting electronics was first developed over forty years ago fifty years after the discovery of superconductivity. Since then a wide range of applications has emerged and more are envisaged within this ever expanding and exciting field. SQUIDs the Josephson Effects and Superconducting Electronics chronicles this development from fundamental principles to the present work with high-temperature superconductors. The book discusses superconductivity Josephson effects and detectors of unparalleled sensitivity such as SQUIDs. It punctuates theory with practical discussions on how to harness this new science. This complete guide to the subject is an invaluable resource for graduate students and researchers with a specific interest in this field. It also provides guidance to those working in areas of industry where superconducting electronics could be applied. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403010

Sraffa and Modern Economics Volume I Analyzing Sraffa one of the key figures in the history of economics this book explores his legacy and the relevance of his thought for modern economics. Written by an array of internationally respected contributors including Schefold Aspromourgos Nell and Kurz it is an invaluable tool for all those studying the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868242

Sraffa and Modern Economics Volume II Analyzing Sraffa one of the key figures in the history of economics this book explores his legacy and the relevance of his thought for modern economics. Written by an array of internationally respected contributors including Schefold Aspromourgos Nell and Kurz it is an invaluable tool for all those studying the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243545

Sri AurobindoA Contemporary Reader This book compiles some of the finest writings of Sri Aurobindo (1872–1950) — the nationalist visionary poet-philosopher. It reflects the range depth and outreach of the moral intellectual and spiritual vision of this versatile and multifaceted genius. It aims at providing at one place access to the key concepts tenets and the spirit of the extraordinary range of texts authored by him. Although concretely grounded in contemporary times — with its location in a specific socio-cultural matrix — this work projects a body of writings that is certain to have lasting value. In particular the compilation brings forth Sri Aurobindo’s social vision and his role as a cultural critic: his views on ethnicity his exposition of the key role language plays in the formation of communitarian identities his crucial understanding of self-determination which has incidentally become an important aspect of human rights discourse today. Situating the writings in a specific intellectual spiritual and historical context this collection will enable readers to appreciate the overall vision of Sri Aurobindo in what can be conceived as a caravan of history of ideas in terms of a common heritage of humankind and recent developments in theory and disciplinary practice especially those pertaining to consciousness and future studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138380288

Sri Lanka and the Responsibility to ProtectPolitics Ethnicity and Genocide This book provides a study of the war by Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to create a separate state in Sri Lanka. It examines the ways in which this war should in principle have invoked ‘Responsibility to Protect’ principles as well as the political legal and practical problems involved and ultimately why the international community failed to act. Over the years there have been several events including those in Rwanda Sierra Leone Timor-Leste Darfur and Kosovo that have led the international community to accept a responsibility to protect. However despite its overwhelming preliminary endorsement the principles of this concept are still not universally sanctioned and there are some strong international opponents including some countries that were initial signatories of the convention. By considering the example of Sri Lanka the text focuses on what conditions could satisfy or demand the application of responsibility to protect. It further presents a case as to why this conflict was and may still be the normative responsibility of the international community. Sri Lanka and the Responsibility to Protect will be of great interest to students of South-East Asian politics human rights international law ethnic conflict security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721301

Sri Lanka’s Remittance EconomyA Multiscalar Analysis of Migration-Underdevelopment Employing a multiscalar approach to migration outcomes spanning individual households local communities the macroeconomy and global patterns of capital accumulation this book demonstrates how cumulatively causal processes at structural institutional and agency levels have forged a precariously remittance-dependent economy in Sri Lanka. This book combines historical-structural analysis with qualitative research to contend that remittance inflows have reinforced patterns of uneven development in Sri Lanka. At the heart of this argument is a bold critique of remittance capital that inverts the migration–development nexus which has come to dominate international policymaking with implications for Sri Lanka and other ‘remittance economies’ throughout the Global South. The author contends that temporary labour migration from Sri Lanka is a process of ‘migration-underdevelopment’ in which remittance inflows – ubiquitously considered a key source of capital for developing economies – are reinforcing of uneven development at multiple scales and produce unsustainable development outcomes. Offering a uniquely systematic critique of remittances as a source of developmental capital for countries of origin such as Sri Lanka this book will be of interest to academics in the field of development studies migration studies and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320048

Sri LankaHistory and the Roots of Conflict In the past decade Sri Lanka has been engulfed by political tragedy as successive governments have failed to settle the grievances of the Tamil minority in a way acceptable to the majority Sinhala population. The new Premadasa presidency faces huge economic and political problems with large sections of the island under the control of the Indian Peace-Keeping Force (IPKF) and militant separatist Tamil groups operating in the north and south.This book is not a conventional political history of Sri Lanka. Instead it attempts to shed fresh light on the historical roots of the ethnic crisis and uses a combination of historical and anthropologial evidence to challenge the widely-held belief that the conflict in Sri Lanka is simply the continuation of centuries of animosity between the Sinhalese and the Tamils. The authors show how modern ethnic identities have been made and re-made since the colonial period with the war between Tamils and the Sinhala-dominant government accompanied by rhetorical wars over archeological sites and place-name etymologies and the political use of the national past. The book is also one of the first attempts to focus on local perceptions of the crisis and draws on a broad range of sources from village fieldwork to newspaper controversies. Its interest extends beyond contemporary politics to history anthropology and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982840

Sri Lanka's Global Factory Workers(Un) Disciplined Desires and Sexual Struggles in a Post-Colonial Society In Sri Lanka the Free Trade Zone (FTZ) employs thousands of unmarried rural women and their migration has aroused deep anxieties over female morality and ideal conduct. This book focuses on the global factory workers based in the FTZ and analyzes intersections of gender class and sexuality by looking at the sexual lives and struggles of the female workers.Exploring the alternative sexual world created by Sri Lanka’s female global factory workers who engage in practices—such as premarital sex unmarried cohabitation and to a lesser extent lesbianism—that mainstream Sinhalese Buddhist culture considers taboo the author demonstrates that the articulations of good and bad women in relation to sexual behavior has rendered global workers’ sexual lives "unutterable " leading to zones of silence contradictory articulations and performances. Taking the reader into the forbidden zones of sexual discourses choices acts and texts enacted and expressed in visible arenas yet remain unseen unread or misread by onlookers the book critically investigate how cultural economic and political processes are implicated in the construction and expression of working class female sexualities.An important contribution to the field of gender studies the book addresses issues surrounding sexuality particularly how it is shaped by global production networks as well as patriarchal nationalist projects. It is of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Studies and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867683

St. Catherine of Alexandria in Renaissance Roman ArtCase Studies in Patronage How and why did a medieval female saint from the Eastern Mediterranean come to be such a powerful symbol in early modern Rome? This study provides an overview of the development of the cult of Catherine of Alexandria in Renaissance Rome exploring in particular how a saint's cult could be variously imaged and 'reinvented' to suit different eras and patronal interests. Cynthia Stollhans traces the evolution of the saint's imagery through the lens of patrons and their interests-with special focus on the importance of Catherine's image in the fashioning of her Roman identity-to show how her imagery served the religious political and/or social agendas of individual patrons and religious orders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409447511

Stabilisation/Solidification Treatment and RemediationProceedings of the International Conference on Stabilisation/Solidification Treatment Stabilisation/Solidification Treatment and Remediation - Advances in S/S for Waste and Contaminated Land contains 39 papers summaries of the four keynote lectures and the seven State of Practice reports presented at the International Conference organized by the EPSRC-funded network STARNET (Stabilisation/solidification treatment and remediation). Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429094040

Stability and Change in High-Tech EnterprisesOrganisational Practices in Small to Medium Enterprises How do firms live through and experience change? The authors examine four high-technology firms providing a rich analysis of their routines and illustrating how people are continually engaged with change. The book develops a broader concept of routine and identifies the persistence of routine practices at a strategic level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203187968

Stability and Continuity in Mental DevelopmentBehavioral and Biological Perspectives Filling a gap in current literature on human development this volume explores the influence of psychophysiological behavioral and social factors on stability and continuity in the development of the mind during human infancy. The book reviews existing literature presents new data and discusses issues of substance in mental development methodology and interpretation. Commentaries by recognized experts interpret the research results from the previous chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996458

Stability and Security in the Baltic Sea RegionRussian Nordic and European Aspects The book examines the security puzzles posed by the remaining legacies of dominance and conflict in the Baltic Sea region as governments seek to integrate the three Baltic sates in a more stable system of cooperative security. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037189

Stability Design of Steel Frames Stability Design of Steel Frames provides a summary of the behavior analysis and design of structural steel members and frames with flexibly-jointed connections. The book presents the theory and design of structural stability and includes extensions of computer-based analyses for individual members in space with imperfections. It also shows how connection flexibility influences the behavior and design of steel frames and how designers must consider this in a limit-state analysis and design procedure. The clearly written text and extensive bibliography make this a practical book for advanced students researchers and professionals in civil and structural engineering as well as a useful supplement to traditional books on the theory and design of structural stability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897752

Stability of Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Differential Equations with Applications Stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensional spaces are motivated by the theory and analysis of stochastic processes and by applications such as stochastic control population biology and turbulence where the analysis and control of such systems involves investigating their stability. While the theory of such equations is well established the study of their stability properties has grown rapidly only in the past 20 years and most results have remained scattered in journals and conference proceedings.This book offers a systematic presentation of the modern theory of the stability of stochastic differential equations in infinite dimensional spaces - particularly Hilbert spaces. The treatment includes a review of basic concepts and investigation of the stability theory of linear and nonlinear stochastic differential equations and stochastic functional differential equations in infinite dimensions. The final chapter explores topics and applications such as stochastic optimal control and feedback stabilization stochastic reaction-diffusion Navier-Stokes equations and stochastic population dynamics.In recent years this area of study has become the focus of increasing attention and the relevant literature has expanded greatly. Stability of Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Differential Equations with Applications makes up-to-date material in this important field accessible even to newcomers and lays the foundation for future advances. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367392253

Stability of Motion of Nonautonomous Systems (Methods of Limiting Equations)(Methods of Limiting Equations Continuing the strong tradition of functional analysis and stability theory for differential and integral equations already established by the previous volumes in this series this innovative monograph considers in detail the method of limiting equations constructed in terms of the Bebutov-Miller-Sell concept the method of comparison and Lyapunov's direct method based on scalar vector and matrix functions. The stability of abstract compacted and uniform dynamic processes dispersed systems and evolutionary equations in Banach space are also discussed. For the first time the method first employed by Krylov and Bogolubov in their investigations of oscillations in almost linear systems is applied to a new field: that of the stability problem of systems with small parameters. This important development should facilitate the solution of engineering problems in such areas as orbiting satellites rocket motion high-speed vehicles power grids and nuclear reactors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455965

Stabilization and Growth in Developing CountriesA Structuralist Approach First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415866118

Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous Radioactive and Mixed Wastes The development of stabilization and solidification techniques in the field of waste treatment reflects the efforts to better protect human health and the environment with modern advances in materials and technology. Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous Radioactive and Mixed Wastes provides comprehensive information including case studies selection criteria and regulatory considerations on waste characterization contaminant transport and leachability testing methods for stabilized waste forms and the interactions between contaminants and stabilizing components. The book describes various systems based on cement technology that are used for stabilization and solidification of wastes. It demonstrates how to design a stabilized waste form including the use of statistical techniques for generating response surface models for large complicated applications. It provides guidelines for the selection of bonding materials such as hydraulic cements polymers and hydroceramics and discusses several additives and sorbents used to enhance immobilization binder properties and contaminant stabilization. The book portrays the transport mechanisms of contaminants in treated wastes and how to predict the transport of contaminants with various mathematical models. Following a discussion of waste types principles and properties of cemented waste forms such as microstructure and durability it outlines the test methods used to evaluate them.Fusing research technology and general practice principles taken from the firsthand experience of scientists engineers regulators and teachers Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous Radioactive and Mixed Wastes can be used in advanced environmental engineering courses and as a reference for stabilization and solidification engineers technology vendors and buyers laboratory technicians scientists environmentalists policymakers and managers in treatment storage and disposal facilities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393410

Stabilization and Structural Adjustment in Poland The Solidarity-led government which came into power in Poland in Autumn 1989 faced two enormous tasks. First to stabilize an economy prone to hyperflation. Second to replace a crumbling command system in favour of a market mechanism in a country whose market institutions had been destroyed under forty years of communist rule. This book recounts the events of this period and the course taken by the new government and analyzes the significance of this for the transition process in Poland and elsewhere. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203355824

Stabilization and Structural AdjustmentMacroeconomic Frameworks for Analysing the Crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa This book reveals and examines the relevance of the macroeconomic theory and models behind recommendations for stabilization and structual adjustment. Alternaive analytical approaches are discusses. This is done on the basis of an up-to-date review of developments in sub-saharan Africa during the 1980's and within a common analytical framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157415

Stabilization as the New Normal in International InterventionsLow Expectations? Stabilization as the New Normal in International Interventions provides the first comprehensive analysis of stabilization which constitutes the new reference point for international intervention in unruly parts of the Global South. The notion of ‘stabilization’ and the practice of ‘stability operations’ experienced a revival over the last decade. The United Nations the European Union NATO as well as most member states of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development have embraced these terms in their foreign policy bureaucracies. The general disillusionment with the achievements of large-scale peacebuilding operations in countries like Afghanistan and Iraq as well as the failures of the so-called Arab Springs contributed to the success of this new discourse. Yet while widely mentioned and endorsed stabilization is rarely defined. This volume identifies common elements to stabilization doctrines and examines how they are applied in practice. It dissects how stabilization emerged and unfolds how different actors adopt it and for what purposes and how it is linked to the broader security and development discourses. Stabilization as the New Normal in International Interventions will be of great interest to scholars of Peacebuilding International Intervention and International Relations more generally. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367856571

Stabilization Operations Security and DevelopmentStates of Fragility This edited volume provides a critical overview of the new stabilization agenda in international relations. The primary focus of so-called stability operations since 9/11 has been Afghanistan Pakistan and Iraq. Covering the wider picture this volume provides a comprehensive assessment of the new agenda including the expansion of efforts in Latin America the Caribbean Sub-Saharan Africa and South and Southeast Asia. By harnessing the findings of studies undertaken in Brazil Colombia Haiti Jamaica Kenya Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) Sudan and Sri Lanka the volume demonstrates the impacts – intended and otherwise – of stabilization in practice. The book clarifies the debate on stabilization focusing primarily on the policy practice and outcomes of such operations. Rather than relying exclusively on existing military doctrine or academic writings the volume focuses on stabilization as it is actually occurring. Drawing on the reflections of scholars and practitioners the volume identifies the origins and historical antecedents of contemporary operations and also examines how the practice is linked to other policy spheres – ranging from peacebuilding to statebuilding. Finally the volume reviews eight practical cases of stabilization in disparate regions around the globe. This book will be of much interest to students of war and conflict studies peacekeeping and peacebuilding statebuilding development studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536769

Stable Analysis Patterns for Systems Software analysis patterns play an important role in reducing the overall cost and compressing the time of software project lifecycles. However building reusable and stable software analysis patterns is still considered a major and delicate challenge. This book proposes a novel concept for building analysis patterns based on software stability and is a modern approach for building stable highly reusable and widely applicable analysis patterns. The book also aims to promote better understanding of problem spaces and discusses how to focus requirements analysis accurately. It demonstrates a new approach to discovering and creating stable analysis patterns (SAPs). This book presents a pragmatic approach to understanding problem domains utilizing SAPs for any field of knowledge and modeling stable software systems components and frameworks. It helps readers attain the basic knowledge that is needed to analyze and extract analysis patterns from any domain of interest. Readers also learn to master methods to document patterns in an effective easy and comprehensible manner. Bringing significant contributions to the field of computing this book is a unique and comprehensive reference manual on SAPs. It provides insight on handling the understanding of problem spaces and supplies methods and processes to analyze user requirements accurately as well as ways to use SAPs in building myriad cost-effective and highly maintainable systems. The book also shows how to link SAPs to the design phase thereby ensuring a smooth transition between analysis and design. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498702744

Stable Design Patterns for Software and Systems Attention to design patterns is unquestionably growing in software engineering because there is a strong belief that using made to measure solutions for solving frequently occurring problems encountered throughout the design phase greatly reduces the total cost and the time of developing software products. Stable Design Patterns for Software and Systems presents a new and fresh approach for creating stable reusable and widely applicable design patterns. It deals with the concept of stable design patterns based on software stability as a contemporary approach for building stable and highly reusable and widely applicable design patterns. This book shows that a formation approach to discovering and creating stable design patterns accords with Alexander’s current understanding of architectural patterns. Stable design patterns are a type of knowledge pattern that underline human problem solving methods and appeal to the pattern community. This book examines software design patterns with respect to four central themes: How do we develop a solution for the problem through software stability concepts? This book offers a direct application of using software stability concepts for modeling solutions. How do we achieve software stability over time and design patterns that are effective to use? What are the unique roles of stable design patterns in modeling the accurate solution of the problem at hand and in providing stable and undisputed design for such problems? This book enumerates a complete and domain-less list of stable patterns that are useful for designing and modeling solutions for frequently recurring problems. What is the most efficient way to document the stable design patters to ensure efficient reusability? This book is an extension to the contemporary templates that are used in documenting design patterns. This book gives a pragmatic and a novel approach toward understanding the problem domain and in proposing stable solutions for engineering stable software systems components and frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498703307

Stable IsotopesThe Integration of Biological Ecological and Geochemical Processes In this authoritative review leading international researchers explore the growing range of applications of stable isotope techniques for probing and integrating biological processes and palaeoclimatic cycles. The interdisciplinary approach covers a wide range of issues opportunities and developments setting interactions with plants in the context of water and nutrient cycles exchanges with the atmosphere and modelling past and present climate change.This important book will appeal to those requiring an overview of the use of stable isotopes in aquatic terrestrial and climatic processes and is in tune with current global concerns. In addition postgraduates and research scientists will find an extensive guide to more specialist disciplines including developing mass spectrometer technologies compound-specific and cellular-discrimination processes or whole organism and ecosystem responses. Media > Books > E-books Garland Science 9781003076865

Stable Non-Gaussian Random ProcessesStochastic Models with Infinite Variance This book serves as a standard reference making this area accessible not only to researchers in probability and statistics but also to graduate students and practitioners. The book assumes only a first-year graduate course in probability. Each chapter begins with a brief overview and concludes with a wide range of exercises at varying levels of difficulty. The authors supply detailed hints for the more challenging problems and cover many advances made in recent years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738818

Stable Nuclear ZeroThe Vision and its Implications for Disarmament Policy This volume examines the conditions necessary for a stable nuclear-weapons-free world and the implications for nuclear disarmament policy. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is a road map to nuclear zero but it is a rudimentary one and it says nothing about the kind of zero to aim for. Preferably this would be a world where the inhibitions against reversal are strong enough to make it stably non-nuclear. What then are the requirements of stable zero? The literature on nuclear disarmament has paid little attention to this question. By and large the focus has been on the next steps and discussions tend to stop where the NPT stops: with the elimination of the weapons. This book seeks to fill a lacuna by examining the requirements of stable zero and their implications for the road map to that goal starting from the vision to the present day. The volume highlights that a clear conception of the goal not only is important in itself but can shed light on what kind of disarmament process to promote. This book will be of much interest to students of nuclear proliferation global governance security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495265

Stable Outside Fragile Inside?Post-Soviet Statehood in Central Asia In the wake of Soviet disintegration Central Asia became an idiom for the ensuing confusion in the post-Cold War climate of international affairs characterized by inter-state order and intra-state anarchy. Dynamic changes associated with the end of communism the 'revival' of ethnic religious and clan mobilization and the gradual involvement of various international actors have inspired extensive scholarly and policy engagement with the region. Yet most analyses fail to bring Central Asia into the mainstream of systematic interrogation. This timely volume analyzes the quality of statehood in the region by assessing the complex dynamics of Central Asian state-making and focusing on the simultaneous patterns of socialization and internalization in the region. It straddles four different bodies of literature and addresses the systematic lacunae in all of them to investigate the localization effects of Russia China the EU and NATO on forms of post-Soviet statehood in Central Asia - placing Central Asia in the study and practice of world politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254367

Stable Solutions of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations Stable solutions are ubiquitous in differential equations. They represent meaningful solutions from a physical point of view and appear in many applications including mathematical physics (combustion phase transition theory) and geometry (minimal surfaces). Stable Solutions of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations offers a self-contained presentation of the notion of stability in elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The central questions of regularity and classification of stable solutions are treated at length. Specialists will find a summary of the most recent developments of the theory such as nonlocal and higher-order equations. For beginners the book walks you through the fine versions of the maximum principle the standard regularity theory for linear elliptic equations and the fundamental functional inequalities commonly used in this field. The text also includes two additional topics: the inverse-square potential and some background material on submanifolds of Euclidean space. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367382971

StadiaThe Populous Design and Development Guide In this fully updated and redesigned edition of the essential and long-established Stadia the authors offer their unrivalled expertise to all professionals who commission plan design and manage high-quality sports venues. Ideas about the design and use of stadiums continue to evolve and this fifth edition includes the latest developments in the field. Including updated chapters on sustainability masterplanning and services a new chapter on branding activation and new global case studies the fifth edition of Stadia is the ultimate guide to all aspects of stadium design from local club buildings to international showpieces. In addition to a wide array of international case studies the authors draw on the experience of the design firm Populous who in recent years delivered the 2010 Yankees Stadium in New York; the 2010 Aviva stadium Dublin; the 2004 Benfica stadium Lisbon; the 2010 Soccer City FNB Stadium Johannesburg; the 2012 Marlins Park Miami; and the 2012 new Olympic Stadium London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522700

Stadium StatusTaking Your Business to the Big Time Business as usual is ancient history. Large corporations small businesses entrepreneurs and even CEOs and politicians must make the move from simply selling a product or service to delivering a mind-blowing customer experience. They have to learn to play at the level athletes and entertainers call stadium status. Stadium status is that elusive place every coach athlete entertainer and performer strives to reach. It’s moving from being an opening act to the headliner from performing on a small stage to the greatest stage in the largest venue possible: a sold out stadium. Everything starts from humble beginnings; talent and work ethic might get you in the game but stadium status takes strategy – and that starts with a vision. John Brubaker shares his personal experiences as a successful radio personality coach and executive consultant and reveals the strategies employed by country musicians teams and brands to build their fan base and separate themselves from the competition. He explains exactly how readers can implement these same tactics to achieve better results in their own endeavors. Stadium Status’ real-world examples demonstrate that gaining a fresh perspective and applying ideas from outside your industry are what will truly elevate your performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636699

Staff Parents and Politics in Head StartA Case Study in Unequal Power Knowledge and Material Resources This book takes the reader inside the workings of Head Start drawing attention to the inequalities in power knowledge and material resources that exist in the United States. It traces the dialectical relationship between the thoughts and actions of staff members and parents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064589

Staff Appraisal and Development Organisations of all kinds have invested a great deal of time and effort in staff appraisal and management development continually re-defining their aims and methods. This book first published in 1976 reviews the progress made by 17 organisations in both public and private sectors. It presents the findings of an extensive series of research studies that assess the effectiveness of appraisal interviews and identify the factors contributing to their success or failure. Looking beyond appraisal further measures needed to increase job satisfaction and efficiency are outlined. These include more systematic career development plans for all staff and fresh initiatives to secure their more active participation in the appraisal process. This title will be of interest to those who are concerned in management and those studying business studies and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138293755

Staff Development in the Secondary SchoolManagement Perspectives Originally published in 1986. Those involved in management in schools are being urged to develop their management skills and many courses are developed for this purpose. At the same time many new issues have arisen which require attention from managers in schools. These include: staff appraisal curriculum evaluation and action research. This book examines major topics of present concern in the management of secondary schools. It presents much new thinking on these major problems and reports on particular initiatives. The aim is to help improve practice both by helping trainers focus their courses correctly and by encouraging those involved in school management to approach their work more purposefully. School management is treated from the perspective of the industrial trainer the Local Education Authority higher education and the school practitioner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545335

Staff Management in Library and Information Work This standard text has been fully revised and updated for its fourth edition to reflect continuing technological changes as well as issues such as social inclusion lifelong learning and European employment legislation. Chapter 1 on the working environment has been completely rewritten. The present environment brings problems of staff motivation de-professionalization and the loss of control: Chapter 2 reminds readers of basic motivation theories now presented in a more logical sequence and how to deal with such problems. Chapter 3 on workforce planning has been retitled Human Resource Planning and revised to take into account the modes of staffing appropriate for today's turbulent environment. Effective human resource planning requires excellent selection and recruitment procedures: best practice and developments in this area are explored in Chapters 4 Job Descriptions and Person Specifications and 5 Recruitment and Selection of Staff. In Chapter 6 on staff appraisal more attention has been given to multi-rating approaches such as 360° whereby different aspects of work can be assessed by different groups of people and to appraisal of junior by senior staff. The last decade has seen increased emphasis on training and development to deliver high quality services in a climate of constant change. Chapter 7 has therefore been reordered and expanded in order to reflect new approaches and changes in this area. In Chapter 8 Staff Supervision and Interpersonal Skills recent emphasis on leadership and counselling skills are reflected as is the growing need to do more with less through enhanced time management and stress management techniques. With this new edition this core guide brings professionals involved in managing library and information staff up to date with how to cope with the most pressing problems and challenges in today's fast-changing environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381100

Staff Reporting and Staff Development This book first published in 1961 considers the schemes based on various combinations of written reports and interviews in staff appraisal and development. It also discusses the mutual responsibilities of staff and management and the objectives of staff assessment. This title will be of interest to students of business studies and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292758

Staff Training and Special Educational Needs First published in 1991. This work is about training and special education needs in the international arena. The book was commissioned as a result of the 1990 International Special Education Conference in Cardiff. The contributors from the USA Canada Africa and the United Kingdom have focused on innovative approaches to staff training. The identification of a contribution as innovatory has been done on the basis of either the description of an alternative method of planning or delivery a focus of a frequently ignored client group or in relation to the existence of specific problems which affect the provision of training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594166

Staff TrainingAn Annotated Review of the Literature In this book first published in 1990 the authors have provided a scholarly treatment of the body of training literature between 1980 and 1988 that can be used by practitioners. They have drawn from as many different sources as possible and have tried to maintain a balance between popular and academic literature. This title will also be of interest to students of business studies and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784252

Staffing the ATM SystemThe Selection of Air Traffic Controllers Issues of personnel development in air traffic control (ATC) have become a major topic in aviation recruitment and training. Proper selection and training methods are needed in order to reach a high level of efficiency and reliability in ATC. Pilots were considered the most prominent group in aviation for a long time but with the development of flight guidance technologies came a second operational occupation in aviation: the air traffic controller (ATCO). This volume provides a state-of-the-art overview of controller selection from an impressive collection of international specialists in research and practice. It will prove a valuable and key insight into the demands of air traffic controller selection through its comprehensive and enlightening examination of the current practice in the USA and Europe for the job-analysis requirements of future air traffic management (ATM) systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254732

Stage Fright in the Actor Stage Fright in the Actor explores the phenomena of stage fright—a universal experience that ranges in intensity from a relatively easy-to-conceal sense of anxiety to an overwhelming feeling of terror—from the actor’s perspective unearthing its social cultural and personal roots. Drawing on her experience as both an actor trainer and a licensed psychotherapist Linda Brennan recounts the testimonies of professional actors to paint a clear picture of the artistic behavioral cognitive physiological and psychological characteristics of stage fright. This book encourages the reader to reflect on their own experiences while guided by the stories of fellow actors. Their personal accounts combined with clinical research and practical exercises will help readers to identify manage and even conquer this "demon in the wings." Stage Fright in the Actor is an essential tool for actors and acting students. Its insight into the many manifestations of stage fright also renders it as valuable reading for acting/performing arts teachers and directors as well as anyone who fears stepping "onstage." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680685

Stage Lighting Handbook The Stage Lighting Handbook is well established as the classic practical lighting guide. The book explains the process of designing lighting for all forms of stage production and describes the equipment used. This new edition includes up-to-date information on new equipment and discusses its impact on working methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059860

Stage Lighting Second EditionThe Fundamentals Stage Lighting: The Fundamentals is written specifically for introductory stage lighting courses. The book begins with an examination of the nature of light perception and color then leads into a conversation of stage lighting equipment and technicians. Lamps luminaries controls/dimming and electricity form the basis of these chapters. The book also provides a detailed explanation and overview of the lighting design process for the theatre and several other traditional forms of entertainment. Finally the book explores a variety of additional areas where lighting designers can find related future employment such as concert and corporate lighting themed design architectural and landscape lighting and computer animation. New for this edition: enlarged full-color illustrations photographs light plots and examples of lighting design;updated information on LED lighting and equipment;expanded discussion of the practical use of color as a designer;expanded discussion of psychological/perceptual effects of color;new discussion of color mixing through light sources that make use of additive mixing;expanded discussion of industry professions;expanded discussion and illustrations relating to photometrics; expanded discussion and examples of control protocols and new equipment; andupdated designer profiles along with the addition of still more designer profiles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672178

Stage LightingDesign Applications and More Stage Lighting: Design Applications and More builds upon the information introduced in Stage Lighting: The Fundamentals to provide an in-depth reference to a number of specialty areas of lighting design from traditional applications such as drama dance and designing for different venues to more advanced applications such as concert corporate film and video virtual architectural/landscape and other forms of entertainment lighting. Each chapter gives the essential background design practices and equipment details for each specialization so readers can make informed decisions and ask informed questions when encountering each field. The book provides insight on the latest technology and includes profiles of prolific designers such as James Moody Jeff Ravitz Alan Adelman and Paul Gregory. Stage Lighting: Design Applications and More is intended to help lighting designers translate their theatrical skills to other areas of lighting design and provides guidance on how to take those initial steps into new ventures in their lighting careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671379

Stage Makeup Widely referred to as the "bible of stage makeup " the timely revision of this classic text addresses principles and techniques in the use of makeup for the contemporary performer. This extensive exploration of the application and use of stage makeup and makeup for a variety of performance venues covers all aspects in detail and contains over 1000 photographs drawings and diagrams demonstrating step-by-step procedures. Thoroughly updated and revised this classic text remains accurate and comprehensive providing information from which all readers – whether students new to the field or seasoned professional makeup artists – will benefit. New to this edition: Updated full-color photography throughout Expanded information on makeup design and application 48 new step-by-step instructions in color Expanded chapter on modeling with highlights and shadows New chapter on cross-gender makeup New instruction on making dentures noses and face casting New instructions for creating zombies animals aging effects and trauma Expanded information on makeup for television and film Up-to-date information on Special Effects makeup Up-to-date information on prosthetic makeup Updated chapters on facial hair and wigs Updated resources for products advanced training and health and safety Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183325

Stage Management Stage Management offers readers a practical manual on how to stage manage in all theatre environments. Revered as the authoritative resource for stage management this text is rich with practical resources including checklists diagrams examples forms and step-by-step directions. In addition to sharing his own expertise Stern has gathered practical advice from working stage managers of Broadway off-Broadway touring companies regional community and 99-seat Equity waiver theaters. In its 11th edition the book is now fully in color and updated to include new information on Equity contracts social media applications in stage management and working with high school productions. This book is written for Stage Management courses in university Theatre programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124462

Stage Management BasicsA Primer for Performing Arts Stage Managers Stage Management Basics touches on basic principles for stage management for theatre dance and opera productions. Without assuming any intrinsic prior knowledge of the theatrical field and its associated specialized terminology this book covers every aspect of the stage management from reading a script meeting with a director and theatre staff and auditioning to constructing green digital scripts communication best practices and opening night protocol. Additionally this book features multiple appendices containing stage management form templates blank version of which are available on its companion website. This book is for the beginning Stage Management student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960541

Stage Management Theory as a Guide to PracticeCultivating a Creative Approach Stage Management Theory as a Guide to Practice offers theory and methodology for developing a unique stage management style preparing stage managers to develop an adaptive approach for the vast and varied scope of the production process forge their own path and respond to the present moment with care and creativity. This book provides tactile adaptive strategies enabling stage managers to navigate diverse populations venues and projects. Experiential stories based on extensive experience with world-renowned artists exemplify the practices and provide frameworks for self-reflection synthesis and engagement with theory-guided practice. This book empowers stage managers to include the ‘How You’ with ‘How To’ by flexing collaborative muscles and engaging tools to guide any collaborative project to fruition with creativity curiosity and the drive to build connections. Exploring topics such as group dynamics ethics culture conflict resolution and strategic communication Stage Management Theory as a Guide to Practice: Cultivating a Creative Approach is an essential tool for advanced stage management students educators and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352280

Stage ManagementA Gentle Art This popular book describes in detail a stage manager's job. It provides those just starting out in the profession with a solid grounding in theatre stage management practices and procedures. The disciplines of lighting set design and sound are discussed but the main focus is the management of these elements and the processes and scheduling that go together to provide effective results. Chronologically following the production of a play the book starts with pre-production planning and progresses to opening night. With easy reference checklists and a full glossary it is the essential guide to stage management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149519

Stage ManagerThe Professional Experience—Refreshed Stage Manager: The Professional Experience–Refreshed takes the reader on a journey through all aspects of the craft of stage management in theatre including the technological advancements that have come to theatre and the stage manger’s job. Chapters are laid out to reflect the order in which stage managers experience and perform their work: what makes a good stage manager seeking the job building a resume interviewing for the job and getting the job (or not getting the job). Included are chapters on the chain of command working relationships tool and supplies creating charts plots plans and lists the rehearsal period creating the prompt book calling cues and the run of the show. These are just some of the many topics covered in this book. In addition the author uses interviews with stage management professionals in various stages of production providing another view of how the stage manager is perceived and what is expected form the work of the stage manager. Fifteen years after the original publication of Stage Manager: The Professional Experience this new and refreshed edition is now in color to help clarify and illustrate points in the text. It is fully updated to reflect the the world of computerized technology: smart phones thinly designed laptops tablets use of email and text messaging storing and sharing files and information in cloud-based apps. Then there are the innovations of automation–electronically moving scenery scenic projections–casting images and patterns on the stage; moving lights; LED luminaires; lasers; and greater use of fog and haze machines.  In addition the extensive glossary of more than 600 terms and phrases had been extend to well over 700 providing and excellent professional vocabulary for anyone hoping to be a theatre stage manager or already working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195073

Stage Performance for SingersA Practical Course in 12 Basic Steps  There are about ten books in the world on stage performance training. Most of them are in English but there are a few in Spanish. There are none in Russian although the father of modern theater Konstantin Stanislavski was born in Russia. In singing regardless of genre and style the element of stage performance is missing. There is no normal training for communicating with the audience. It is accepted by most vocal pedagogues that it is enough to sing the notes correctly but there is much more to do. For singers who study opera and operetta it is essential to stretch the limits of performance and that is why they also study acting. For everyone else this is not necessary because they have other tasks on stage. They must learn to self-regulate not to wait for directional instructions. This book is valuable in that it teaches singers to direct their own stage performance. Representing the author’s conclusions based on careful analysis of a number of successful and unsuccessful stage performances of numerous singers of different stature it gives them the basic knowledge and guidance on how to approach and develop their show from one song to one concert. It teaches singers how to be more successful on stage how to be more charismatic and how to manage their audience the way they want. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800204

Stagecraft FundamentalsA Guide and Reference for Theatrical Production Stagecraft Fundamentals tackles every aspect of basic theatre production with Rita Kogler Carver’s signature wit and engaging voice. The history of stagecraft safety precautions lighting costumes scenery career planning tips and more are discussed illustrated by beautiful color examples that both display step-by-step procedures and break with the traditionally boring black and white introductory theatre book. This third edition improves upon the last featuring three new chapters on design for props projection and touring. Also included are new end-of-chapter questions and an expanded discussion on LED lighting stage automation digital technology stage management makeup theatre management and sound design.  This is the must have introductory theatre production book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791045

Stagecraft in Euripides (Routledge Revivals) In Stagecraft in Euripides first published in 1985 Professor Michael Halleran examines certain aspects of the dramaturgy of the most extensively preserved Attic tragedian. Although the ancient dramatic texts do not contain performance directions they do imply stage actions. This work explores the ways Euripides utilises the latter to make a point: to underline some issue to suggest a contrast or to shift the focus of the drama. Specifically Halleran investigates the rearrangement of characters on stage at the major structural junctures of the play: entrances and their announcements; preparation for and surprise in entrances; and dramatic connections between exits and entrances. Three plays from the same era – Herakles Trojan Women and Ion – are discussed in greater detail to reveal the potential of this approach for illuminating Euripides’ ‘grammar of dramatic technique’. Stagecraft in Euripides will thus appeal to students of theatre and drama as well as classicists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744430

Stage-Play and Screen-PlayThe intermediality of theatre and cinema Dialogue between film and theatre studies is frequently hampered by the lack of a shared vocabulary. Stage-Play and Screen-Play sets out to remedy this mapping out an intermedial space in which both film and theatre might be examined. Each chapter’s evaluation of the processes and products of stage-to-screen and screen-to-stage transfer is grounded in relevant applied contexts. Michael Ingham draws upon the growing field of adaptation studies to present case studies ranging from Martin McDonagh’s The Cripple of Inishmaan and RSC Live’s simulcast of Richard II to F.W. Murnau’s silent Tartüff Peter Bogdanovich’s film adaptation of Michael Frayn’s Noises Off and Akiro Kurosawa’s Ran highlighting the multiple interfaces between media. Offering a fresh insight into the ways in which film and theatre communicate dramatic performances this volume is a must-read for students and scholars of stage and screen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841048

Stages for TomorrowHousing funding and marketing live performances Throughout the twentieth century live theatre has been challenged by a range of new media based on increasingly sophisticated technologies. In Stages for Tomorrow Francis Reid one of the world's best known and best loved lighting designers gives a unique insight into some of the key developments of live performance technology this century and offers a view of where the future lies - a must for any theatre professional who takes their job seriously. Throughout the twentieth century live theatre has been challenged by a range of new media based on increasingly sophisticated technologies - audio recording film radio television video recording - and it has survived them all. Now live performance faces an information technology explosion where the reality is claimed to be virtual. In Stages for Tomorrow Francis Reid one of the world's best known and best loved lighting designers gives a unique insight into some of the key developments of live performance technology this century and offers a view of where the future lies - a must for any theatre professional who takes their job seriously. The book covers every aspect of staging a live performance: from its relationship with photographic and digital media old and new to factors affecting the architectural design of buildings which house performances of ephemeral arts. The technology of staging styles is covered with ongoing engineering solutions for scenery light and sound. The book also examines developments in costume design marketing and training. Whether student or seasoned professional - this is a guide to the technical theatre that you won't want to be without - now or in the future! Francis Reid is a world renowned freelance theatre lighting designer. He lectures writes and advises on the subject of theatre design and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473300

Stages of EngagementU.S. Theatre and Performance 1898-1949 Stages of Engagement is a compelling and wonderfully varied account of the relationship between theatre in the United States and the social cultural and political forces that shaped it during one of the most formative periods in the nation’s history. Joshua E. Polster applies key thematic perspectives – Colonialism Religion Race and Ethnicity Gender and Sexuality Economic Systems and Systems of Government – to seminal moments in US history. In doing so he explores the ways in which the theatre has responded to these turning points through the work of some of its principal dramatists directors designers and theatre companies. His approach tackles questions such as: • How did the plays of this period reflect the nation’s concerns and anxieties? • How did theatre culture and politics interconnect as the United States took to the world stage? • Which critical viewpoints are most useful to us when examining these cultural phenomena? • How did performances and productions attempt to influence their audiences' social and civic engagement? On its own or in tandem with its companion volume The Routledge Anthology of US Drama 1898–1949 this is the ideal text for any course in US Theatre. By examining each cultural moment from a range of critical perspectives and drawing upon a diverse range of sources it is designed specifically for today’s interdisciplinary and multicultural curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018341

Stages of TransmutationScience Fiction Biology and Environmental Posthumanism Stages of Transmutation: Science Fiction Biology and Environmental Posthumanism develops the theoretical perspective of environmental posthumanism through analyses of acclaimed science fiction novels by Greg Bear Octavia Butler Kim Stanley Robinson and Jeff VanderMeer in which the human species suddenly transforms in response to new or changing environments. Narrating dramatic ecological events of human-to-nonhuman encounter invasion and transmutation these novels allow the reader to understand the planet as an unstable stage for evolution and the human body as a home for bacteria and viruses. Idema argues that by drawing tension from biological theories of interaction and emergence (e.g. symbiogenesis epigenetics) these works unsettle conventional relations among characters technologies story-worlds and emplotment refiguring the psychosocial work of the novel as always already biophysical. Problematizing a desire to compartmentalize and control life as the property of human subjects these novels imagine life as an environmentally mediated staged event that enlists human and nonhuman actors. Idema demonstrates how literary narratives of transmutation render biological lessons of environmental instability and ecological interdependence both meaningful and urgent—a vital task in a time of mass extinction hyperpollution and climate change. This volume is an important intervention for scholars of the environmental humanities posthumanism literature and science and science and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664657

Stagflation (2 Volumes) (Routledge Revivals) Comprising Wage-Fixing (first published 1982) and Demand Management (first published 1983) this two volume reissued set is a vital and stimulating analysis of the causes and consequences of stagflation – a paralysing combination of mass unemployment and rapid inflation which affected a variety of economies across the developed world in the 1970s and early 1980s. Wage-Fixing written by James Meade deals primarily with the needed reform of wage-fixing institutions contrasting the Great Depression of the 1930s with the Great Stagflation of the 1970s. Meanwhile Demand Management is devoted to the design of fiscal monetary and foreign exchange-rate policies for the control of the money demand for the products of labour. This volume deals with the theory of demand management feedback control and the creation of a dynamic model of the UK economy. Written in clear and accessible language this reissue will appeal to the general reader as well as students of economics and professional economists. It should be required reading for all those who wish to learn the lessons of the Great Stagflation of the 1970s to avoid a repetition in the current economic climate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668590

Staging A Musical In Staging a Musical Matthew White describes all the elements involved in putting on a musical production including: how to choose the right show budgets and schedules auditions rehearsals and performances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158382

Staging AnatomiesDissection and Spectacle in Early Stuart Tragedy Hillary M. Nunn here traces the connections between the London public's interest in medical dissection and the changing cultural significance of bloodshed on the early Stuart playhouse stage. Considering the playhouses' role within the social world of early modern London Nunn explores the influence of public dissection upon the presentation of human bodies in well-known plays such as King Lear as well as in a wide range of often neglected early Stuart tragedies like The Second Maiden's Tragedy and Revenge for Honour. In addition to dramatic texts the study draws heavily on anatomy treatises and popular pamphlets of the time. Incorporating views of anatomy's significance from a wide range of sources this study shows the ways in which early Stuart dramatists called upon Londoners' increasing fascination with anatomical dissection to shape the staging of their tragedies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264267

Staging and Re-cyclingRetrieving Reflecting and Re-framing the Archive In Staging and Re- cycling John Keefe and Knut Ove Arntzen re-visit and reappraise a selection of their work to explore how the retrieval re-approaching and re-framing of material can offer pathways for new work and new thinking. The book includes a collection of reprinted and first-published (although previously presented) textual material interspersed with editorial material – reflective essays from John and Knut on these pieces from the archives and original essays from invited scholars that explore the theme of repetition and re-cycling. The project has a number of aims: to suggest how the status of ‘new’ with regard to academic and staged dramaturgical materials may be reframed; to re-examine these through certain lenses and concepts (re-cycling; re-working; the spectator; landscape post- and other dramaturgies); to explore the possibilities of critique offered by particular modes of juxtaposition dialogue and dialectic; to offer further provocations to received ideas; and to retrieve and re-approach material once published or presented that becomes ‘lost’ in archives or on library shelves. As shown here the role of the hyphen acts as an indicator to the status of ‘re-’ in relation to the ‘new’. Written for scholars and academics researchers undergraduate and postgraduate students and practitioners working in all forms for theatre and performance Staging and Re-cycling suggests a new form of dialogue between work authors and readers and draws out threads that extend back into the past and potentially forward into the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859398

Staging Authority in Caroline EnglandPrerogative Law and Order in Drama 1625–1642 Considering plays by Philip Massinger Richard Brome Ben Jonson John Ford and James Shirley this study addresses the political import of Caroline drama as it engages with contemporary struggles over authority between royal prerogative common law and local custom in seventeenth-century England. How are these different aspects of law and government constructed and negotiated in plays of the period? What did these stagings mean in the increasingly unstable political context of Caroline England? Beginning each chapter with a summary of the legal and political debates relevant to the forms of authority contested in the plays of that chapter Jessica Dyson responds to these kinds of questions arguing that drama provides a medium whereby the political and legal debates of the period may be presented to and debated by a wider audience than the more technical contemporary discourses of law could permit. In so doing this book transforms our understanding of the Caroline commercial theatre’s relationship with legal authority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268821

Staging Blackness and Performing Whiteness in Eighteenth-Century German Drama Focusing on eighteenth-century cultural productions Wendy Sutherland examines how representations of race in philosophy anthropology aesthetics drama and court painting influenced the construction of a white bourgeois German self. Sutherland positions her work within the framework of the transatlantic slave trade showing that slavery colonialism and the triangular trade between Europe West Africa and the Caribbean function as the global stage on which German bourgeois dramas by Friedrich Wilhelm Ziegler Ernst Lorenz Rathlef and Theodor Körner (and a novella by Heinrich von Kleist on which Körner's play was based) were performed against a backdrop of philosophical and anthropological influences. Plays had an important role in educating the rising bourgeois class in morality Sutherland argues with fathers and daughters offered as exemplary moral figures in contrast to the depraved aristocracy. At the same time black female protagonists in nontraditional dramas represent the boundaries of physical beauty and marriage eligibility while also complicating ideas of moral beauty embodied in the concept of the beautiful soul. Her book offers convincing evidence that the eighteenth-century German stage grappled with the representation of blackness during the Age of Goethe even though the German states were neither colonial powers nor direct participants in the slave trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878986

Staging British South Asian CultureBollywood and Bhangra in British Theatre Staging British South Asian Culture: Bollywood and Bhangra in British Theatre looks afresh at the popularity of forms and aesthetics from Bollywood films and bhangra music and dance on the British stage. From Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Bombay Dreams to the finals of Britain’s Got Talent Jerri Daboo reconsiders the centrality of Bollywood and bhangra to theatre made for or about British South Asian communities. Addressing rarely discussed theatre companies such as Rifco and phenomena such as the emergence of large- scale Bollywood revue performances this volume goes some way towards remedying the lack of critical discourse around British South Asian theatre. A timely contribution to this growing field Staging British South Asian Culture is essential reading for any scholar or student interested in exploring the highly contested questions of identity and representation for British South Asian communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677159

Staging Dance Staging Dance is a practical handbook that covers all aspects of putting on a dance production. It highlights the current diversity of dance activities choosing examples from working dance groups and from individual dancers.The book includes sections on choreography music and sound designing and making sets and costumes lighting design and technical implementation and stage management. Funding planning and publicity are also covered.Staging Dance will prove invaluable not only to dance artists but also those working along side them: musicians designers lighting technicians administrators and directors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059617

Staging Dario Fo and Franca RameAnglo-American Approaches to Political Theatre This is the first extended treatment of the English translations stagings and reception of the political plays of Dario Fo and Franca Rame. Focusing on the United Kingdom and the United States Stefania Taviano offers a critique of the cultural stereotyping and political conservatism that have pursued these playwrights in translation and argues for the possibility of remaining true to Fo and Rame's political commitment while preserving the comic nature of their plays. Taviano shows how the choices made by the translators and stagers of Fo and Rame's political theatre reveal attitudes toward foreign cultures and theatre generally and Italy in particular. Among the questions she poses are 'What characterizes the process of acculturation that takes place when political theatre is transposed from one culture to another?' 'To what extent are images of foreign literary production affected by dominant translation practices and theatre traditions?' Perhaps most important 'What constitutes political theatre in a given society and how are such definitions used to categorize and contain theatre texts that are disturbing challenging and difficult to stage?' Her book concludes with an investigation of the meaning of Fo and Rame's political theatre today that points the way for future critical studies of the politics behind the translation and stage production of political theatre outside its culture of origin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887889

Staging DissentYoung Women of Color and Transnational Activism Staging Dissent: Young Women of Color and Transnational Activism seeks to interrupt normative histories of girlhood dominated by North American contexts and Western feminisms to offer an alternative history of girlhoods produced by and through globalization. Weems does this by offering three case studies that exemplify how transnational and indigenous youth dissent against capitalism and colonialism through situated "guerilla pedagogies." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210677

Staging Don DeLillo The first book-length study to focus on Don DeLillo's plays Staging Don DeLillo brings the author's theatre works to the forefront. Rebecca Rey explores four central themes that emerge across DeLillo's theatre oeuvre: the centrality of language; the human fear of death; the elusiveness of truth; and the deceptive slippery nature of personal identity. Rey examines all seven of DeLillo's plays chronologically: "The Engineer of Moonlight" (1979) The Day Room (1986) the one-minute plays "The Rapture of the Athlete Assumed Into Heaven" (1990) and "The Mystery at the Middle of Ordinary Life" (2000) Valparaiso (1999) Love-Lies-Bleeding (2006) and The Word for Snow (2014). Written in clear accessible language and interweaving critique of DeLillo's novels throughout this book will appeal not only to DeLillo scholars but also to anyone working on contemporary literature and drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881191

Staging England in the Elizabethan History PlayPerforming National Identity Applying current political theory on nationhood as well as methods established by recent performance studies this study sheds new light on the role the public theatre played in the rise of English national identity around 1600. It situates selected history plays by Shakespeare and Marlowe in the context of non-fictional texts (such as historiographies chorographies political treatises or dictionary entries) and cultural artefacts (such as maps or portraits) and thus highlights the circulation and mutation of national thought in late sixteenth-century culture. At the same time it goes beyond a New Historicist approach by foregrounding the performative surplus of the theatre event that is so essential for the shaping of collective identity. How this study crucially asks does the performative art of theatre contribute to the dynamics of the formation of national identity? Although theories about the nature of nationalism vary a majority of theorists agree that notions of a shared territory and history as well as questions of religion class and gender play crucial roles in the shaping of national identity. These factors inform the structure of this book and each is examined individually. In contrast to existing publications this inquiry does not take for granted a pre-existing national identity that simply manifested itself in the literary works of the period; nor does it proceed from preconceived notions of the playwrights’ political views. Instead it understands the early modern stage as an essentially contested space in which conflicting political positions are played off against each other and it inquires into how the imaginative work of negotiating these stances eventually contributed to a rising national self-awareness in the spectators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472420497

Staging FavoritesTheatrical Representations of Political Favoritism in the Early Modern Courts of Spain France and England Staging Favorites explores theatrical representations of royal favorites in Spanish French and English dramatic production during the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. During this time the courts of Spain France and England were dominated by all-powerful ministers who enjoyed royal favor. The politics of royal favoritism gave rise to a significant group of plays which constitutes the subject of this book. While scholars have studied this group partially and separately in national context Staging Favorites approaches these "dramas about favorites" from a wider European point of view and performs comparative analyses of a number of plays – including La paciencia en la fortuna; Le Favori ou la Coquette; and Sejanus His Fall – and adds new detail and differentiation to the early modern perception and representation of the royal favorite. This book will appeal to scholars and students interested in early modern literature history of theater and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367538415

Staging Gay LivesAn Anthology Of Contemporary Gay Theater Created for general and scholarly audiences alike this volume offers ten of the best recent plays by and about gay men all of which have been successfully produced and critically acclaimed in the United States and England. The playwrights who reflect multicultural origins ranging from Anglo to African American and Latino have crafted powerful a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318024

Staging Gender in Behn and CentlivreWomen's Comedy and the Theatre Staging Gender in Behn and Centlivre studies the representation of gender in four of the most important plays by the leading professional women playwrights of the late Stuart period. Behn's The Rover (1677) and The Luckey Chance (1686) and Centlivre's The Busie Body (1709) and The Wonder: A Woman Keeps a Secret (1714) are first placed in their original theatrical and cultural contexts and then studied through subsequent productions and adaptations extending from the eighteenth century to the twentieth. The detailed analysis of these plays is framed by a discussion of the cultural position of the playwrights and the kind of comedy they wrote. The survival of these plays in the repertoire offers an unusual opportunity to examine the theatrical 'double life' of works by early women playwrights. The lengthy production histories of these comedies placed them in dialogue with radically different ideas of appropriate and permissible behavior for both women and men. The resulting productions alterations and adaptations included both feminist reinterpretations and recuperations of the plays' challenges to dominant meanings of gender. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of dramatic literature theatre and women's studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242507

Staging Indigenous HeritageInstrumentalisation Brokerage and Representation in Malaysia Staging Indigenous Heritage examines the cultural politics of four Indigenous cultural villages in Malaysia. Demonstrating that such villages are often beset with the politics of brokerage and representation the book shows that this reinforces a culture of dependency on the brokers. By critically examining the relationship between Indigenous tourism and development through the establishment of Indigenous cultural villages the book addresses the complexities of adopting the ‘culture for development’ paradigm as a developmental strategy. Demonstrating that the opportunities for self-representation and self-determination can become entwined with the politics of brokerage and the contradictory dualism of culture it becomes clear that this can both facilitate and compromise their intended outcomes. Challenging the simplistic conceptualisation of Indigenous communities as harmonious and unified wholes the book shows how Indigenous cultures are actively forged struggled over and negotiated in contemporary Malaysia.  Confronting the largely positive rhetoric in current discourses on the benefits of community-based cultural projects Staging Indigenous Heritage should be essential reading for academics and students in the fields of museum studies cultural heritage studies Indigenous studies development studies tourism anthropology and geography. The book should also be of interest to museum and heritage professionals around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148546

Staging Mobilities In recent years the social sciences have taken a ‘mobilities turn’. There has been a developing realisation that mobilities do not ‘just happen’. Mobilities are carefully and meticulously designed planned and staged (from above). However they are equally importantly acted out performed and lived as people are ‘staging themselves’ (from below). Staging mobilities is a dynamic process between ‘being staged’ (for example being stopped at traffic lights) and the ‘mobile staging’ of interacting individuals (negotiating a passage on the pavement). Staging Mobilities is about the fact that mobility is more than movement between point A and B. It explores how the movement of people goods information and signs influences human understandings of self other and the built environment. Moving towards a new understanding of the relationship between movement interaction and environments the book asks: what are the physical social technical and cultural conditions to the staging of contemporary urban mobilities? Jensen argues that we need to understand the contemporary city as an assemblage of circulating people goods information and signs in relational networks creating the ‘meaning of movement’. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology urban studies mobility studies architecture and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693738

Staging Pain 1580–1800Violence and Trauma in British Theater Bookending the chronology of this collection are two crucial moments in the histories of pain trauma and their staging in British theater: the establishment of secular and professional theater in London in the 1580s and the growing dissatisfaction with theatrical modes of public punishment alongside the increasing efficacy of staging extravagant spectacles at the end of the eighteenth century. From the often brutal spectacle of late medieval mystery plays to early Romantic re-evaluations of eighteenth-century appropriations of spectacles of pain the essays take up the significance of these watershed moments in British theater and expand on recent work treating bodies in pain: what and how pain means how such meaning can be embodied how such embodiment can be dramatized and how such dramatizations can be put to use and made meaningful in a variety of contexts. Grouped thematically the essays interrogate individual plays and important topics in terms of the volume's overriding concerns among them Tamburlaine and The Maid's Tragedy revenge tragedy Joshua Reynolds on public executions King Lear Settle's Moroccan plays spectacles of injury torture and suffering and Joanna Baillie's Plays on the Passions. Collectively these essays make an important contribution to the increasingly interrelated histories of pain the body and the theater. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242491

Staging Power in Tudor and Stuart English History PlaysHistory Political Thought and the Redefinition of Sovereignty Staging Power in Tudor and Stuart English History Plays examines the changing ideological conceptions of sovereignty and their on-stage representations in the public theaters during the Elizabethan and early Stuart periods (1580-1642). The study examines the way in which the early modern stage presented a critical dialogue concerning the nature of sovereignty through the lens of specifically English history focusing in particular on the presentation and representation of monarchy. It presents the subgenre of the English history play as a specific reaction to the surrounding political context capable of engaging with and influencing popular and elite conceptions of monarchy and government. This project is the first of its kind to specifically situate the early modern debate on sovereignty within a 'popular culture' dramatic context; its purpose is not only to provide an historical timeline of English political theory pertaining to monarchy but to situate the drama as a significant influence on the production and dissemination thereof during the Tudor and Stuart periods. Some of the plays considered here notably those by Shakespeare and Marlowe have been extensively and thoroughly studied. But others-such as Edmund Ironside Sir Thomas Wyatt and King John and Matilda-have not previously been the focus of much critical attention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881146

Staging SexBest Practices Tools and Techniques for Theatrical Intimacy Staging Sex lays out a comprehensive practical solution for staging intimacy nudity and sexual violence. This book takes theatre practitioners step-by-step through the best practices tools and techniques for crafting effective theatrical intimacy. After an overview of the challenges directors face when staging theatrical intimacy Staging Sex offers practical solutions and exercises provides a system for establishing and discussing boundaries and suggests efficient and effective language for staging intimacy and sexual violence. It also addresses production and classroom specific concerns and provides guidance for creating a culture of consent in any company or department. Written for directors choreographers movement coaches stage managers production managers professional actors and students of acting courses Staging Sex is an essential tool for theatre practitioners who encounter theatrical intimacy or instructional touch whether in rehearsal or in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596498

Staging SolidarityTruth and Reconciliation in a New South Africa The South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) is a modern social drama that enabled the nation's apartheid past to be constructed as a cultural trauma and by doing so created a new collective narrative of diversity and inclusion. The TRC relied primarily on testimonies from victims and perpetrators of apartheid violence who came forward to tell their stories in a public forum. Rather than simply serving as data for setting the historical record straight this book shows that it was not only the content of these testimonies but also how these stories were told and what values were attached to them that became significant. Goodman argues that the performative nature of the TRC process effectively designated the past as profane and simultaneously imagined a sacred future community based on democratic idealism and universal solidarity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631929

Staging Spectators in Immersive PerformancesCommit Yourself! At present we are witnessing a significant transformation of established forms of spectatorship in theatre performance art and beyond. In particular immersive and participatory forms of theatre allow audiences and performers to interact in a shared performance space. Staging Spectators in Immersive Performances discusses forms and concepts of contemporary spectatorship and explores various modes of audience participation in theory as well as in practice. The volume also reflects on what new terms and methods must be developed in order to address the theoretical challenges of contemporary immersive performances.  Split into three parts Staging Spectators in Immersive Performances respectively focuses on various strategies for mobilising the audience methodological questions for research on being a spectator in immersive and participatory forms of theatre and thematising new modes of partaking and ways of spectating in contemporary art. Poignantly capturing experiences that can be viewed as manifestations of affective relationality in the strongest possible sense this volume will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as Theatre and Performance Studies Media Studies and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729295

Staging Spectatorship in the Plays of Philip Massinger The playwrights composing for the London stage between 1580 and 1642 repeatedly staged plays-within and other metatheatrical inserts. Such works present fictionalized spectators as well as performers providing images of the audience-stage interaction within the theatre. They are as much enactments of the interpretive work of a spectator as of acting and as such they are a potential source of information about early modern conceptions of audiences spectatorship and perception. This study examines on-stage spectatorship in three plays by Philip Massinger head playwright for the King's Men from 1625 to 1640. Each play presents a different form of metatheatrical inset from the plays-within of The Roman Actor (1626) to the masques-within of The City Madam (1632) to the titular miniature portrait of The Picture (1629) moving thematically from spectator interpretations of dramatic performance the visual spectacle of the masque to staged 'readings' of static visual art. All three forms present a dramatization of the process of examination and allow an analysis of Massinger's assumptions about interpretation perception and spectator response. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242484

Staging the ArtistPerformance and the Self-Portrait from Realism to Expressionism Restoring the role of theatrical performance as both subject and trope in the aesthetics of self-representation Staging the Artist questions how nineteenth-century French and Belgian artists self-consciously fashioned their identities through their art and writings. This emphasis on performance allows for a new understanding of the processes of self-fashioning which underlie self-representation in word and image. Claire Moran offers new interpretations of works by major nineteenth-century figures such as Paul Gauguin and Edgar Degas and addresses the neglected topic of the function of theatre in the development of modern visual art. Incarnating Baudelaire's metaphor of the artist as an actor ever-conscious of his role the artists discussed "Courbet Ensor and Van Gogh among others" employed theatre as both a thematic source and formal inspiration in their painting writings and social behaviour. Moran argues that what renders this visual literary and social performance modern is its self-consciousness which in turn serves as a model with which to challenge pictorial convention. This book suggests that tracing modern performance and artistic identity to the nineteenth century provides a greater understanding not only of the significance of theatre in the development of modern art but also highlights the self-conscious staging inherent to modern artistic identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199104

Staging the Blazon in Early Modern English Theater Offering the first sustained and comprehensive scholarly consideration of the dramatic potential of the blazon this volume complicates what has become a standard reading of the Petrarchan convention of dismembering the beloved through poetic description. At the same time it contributes to a growing understanding of the relationship between the material conditions of theater and interpretations of plays by Shakespeare and his contemporaries. The chapters in this collection are organized into five thematic parts emphasizing the conventions of theater that compel us to consider bodies as both literally present and figuratively represented through languge. The first part addresses the dramatic blazon as used within the conventions of courtly love. Examining the classical roots of the Petrarchan blazon the next part explores the violent eroticism of a poetic technique rooted in Ovidian notions of metamorphosis. With similar attention paid to brutality the third part analyzes the representation of blazonic dismemberment on stage and screen. Figurative battles become real in the fourth part which addresses the frequent blazons surfacing in historical and political plays. The final part moves to the role of audience analyzing the role of the observer in containing the identity of the blazoned woman as well as her attempts to resist becoming an objectified spectacle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449003

Staging the New BerlinPlace Marketing and the Politics of Urban Reinvention Post-1989 This book explores the politics of place marketing and the process of ‘urban reinvention’ in Berlin between 1989 and 2011. In the context of the dramatic socio-economic restructuring processes changes in urban governance and physical transformation of the city following the Fall of the Wall the ‘new’ Berlin was not only being built physically but staged for visitors and Berliners and marketed to the world through events and image campaigns which featured the iconic architecture of large-scale urban redevelopment sites. Public-private partnerships were set up specifically to market the ‘new Berlin’ to potential investors tourists Germans and the Berliners themselves. The book analyzes the images of the city and the narrative of urban change which were produced over two decades. In the 1990s three key sites were turned into icons of the ‘new Berlin’: the new Postdamer Platz the new government quarter and the redeveloped historical core of the Friedrichstadt. Eventually the entire inner city was ‘staged’ through a series of events which turned construction sites into tourist attractions. New sites and spaces gradually became part of the 2000s place marketing imagery and narrative as urban leaders sought to promote the ‘creative city’. By combining urban political economy and cultural approaches from the disciplines of urban politics geography sociology and planning the book contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between the symbolic ‘politics of representation’ through place marketing and the politics of urban development and place making in contemporary urban governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415594035

Staging the Peninsular WarEnglish Theatres 1807-1815 From Napoleon's invasion of Portugal in 1807 to his final defeat at Waterloo the English theatres played a crucial role in the mediation of the Peninsular campaign. In the first in-depth study of English theatre during the Peninsular War Susan Valladares contextualizes the theatrical treatment of the war within the larger political and ideological axes of Romantic performance. Exploring the role of spectacle in the mediation of war and the links between theatrical productions and print culture she argues that the popularity of theatre-going and the improvisation and topicality unique to dramatic performance make the theatre an ideal lens for studying the construction of the Peninsular War in the public domain. Without simplifying the complex issues involved in the study of citizenship communal identities and ideological investments Valladares recovers a wartime theatre that helped celebrate military engagements reform political sympathies and register the public’s complex relationship with Britain’s military campaign in the Iberian Peninsula. From its nuanced reading of Richard Brinsley Sheridan's Pizarro (1799) to its accounts of wartime productions of Shakespeare description of performances at the minor theatres and detailed case study of dramatic culture in Bristol Valladares’s book reveals how theatrical entertainments reflected and helped shape public feeling on the Peninsular campaign. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880026

Staging the Renaissance The essays in Staging the Renaissance show the theatre to be the site of a rich confluence of cultural forces the place where social meanings are both formed and transformed. The volume unites some of the most challenging issues in contemporary Renaissance studies and some of our best-known critics including Stephen Orgel Margaret Ferguson Catherine Belsey Jonathan Goldberg Marjorie Garber Lisa Jardine and Jonathan Dollimore-- demonstrating the variety and vitality not only of contemporary criticism but of Renaissance drama itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181601

Staging The Renaissance First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862804

Staging the Superstitions of Early Modern Europe Engaging with fiction and history-and reading both genres as texts permeated with early modern anxieties desires and apprehensions-this collection scrutinizes the historical intersection of early modern European superstitions and English stage literature. Contributors analyze the cultural mechanisms that shape preserve and transmit beliefs. They investigate where superstitions come from and how they are sustained and communicated within early modern European society. It has been proposed by scholars that once enacted on stage and thus brought into contact with the literary-dramatic perspective belief systems that had been preserved and reinforced by historical-literary texts underwent a drastic change. By highlighting the connection between historical-literary and literary-dramatic culture this volume tests and explores the theory that performance of superstitions opened the way to disbelief. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261716

Staging the Third ReichEssays in Cultural and Intellectual History A widely celebrated intellectual historian of twentieth-century Europe Anson Rabinbach is one of the most important scholars of National Socialism working over the last forty years. This volume collects for the first time his pathbreaking work on Nazi culture antifascism and the after-effects of Nazism on postwar German and European culture. Historically detailed and theoretically sophisticated his essays span the aesthetics of production messianic and popular claims the ethos that Nazism demanded of its adherents the brilliant and sometimes successful efforts of antifascist intellectuals to counter Hitler’s rise the most significant concepts to emerge out of the 1930s and 1940s for understanding European authoritarianism the major controversies around Nazism that took place after the regime’s demise the philosophical claims of postwar philosophers sociologists and psychoanalysts—from Theodor Adorno to Hannah Arendt and from Alexander Kluge to Klaus Theweleit—and the role of Auschwitz in European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367818975

Staging Women and the Soul-Body Dynamic in Early Modern England Though the gender-coded soul-body dynamic lies at the root of many negative and disempowering depictions of women Sarah Johnson here argues that it also functions as an effective tool for redefining gender expectations. Building on past criticism that has concentrated on the debilitating cultural association of women with the body she investigates dramatic uses of the soul-body dynamic that challenge the patriarchal subordination of women. Focusing on two tragedies two comedies and a small selection of masques from approximately 1592-1614 Johnson develops a case for the importance of drama to scholarly considerations of the soul-body dynamic which habitually turn to devotional works sermons and philosophical and religious treatises to elucidate this relationship. Johnson structures her discussion around four theatrical relationships each of which is a gendered relationship analogous to the central soul-body dynamic: puppeteer and puppet tamer and tamed ghost and haunted and observer and spectacle. Through its thorough and nuanced readings this study redefines one of the period’s most pervasive analogies for conceptualizing women and their relations to men as more complex and shifting than criticism has previously assumed. It also opens a new interpretive framework for reading representations of women adding to the ongoing feminist re-evaluation of the kinds of power women might actually wield despite the patriarchal strictures of their culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248472

Stained Glass in England During the Middle Ages First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009141

Stainless Steel 2000Thermochemical Surface Engineering of Stainless Steel Austenitic stainless steels lend themselves to a wide range of applications. However they normally stiffer from poor wear resistance and do not respond well to traditional surface treatments. This volume. the fruit of a current status seminar reflects the enormous strides which have been made in the last few years in the study of the expanded austenite phase (also called the S phase) and the development of new surface treatment techniques. As well as the papers presented at the seminar the book contains selection from related papers and a comprehensive bibliography of the literature on the subject from 1979 to 2000. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367814151

Staircases - Structural Analysis and Design In recent years both free-standing and geometric staircases have become quite popular. Many variations exist such as spiral helical and elliptical staircases and combinations of these. A number of researchers have come forward with different concepts in the fields of analytical and numerical design and of experimental methods and assessments. The aim of this book is to cover all these methods and to present them with greater simplicity to practising engineers. Staircases is divided into five chapters: Specifications and basic data on staircases; Structural analysis of staircases – Classical methods; Structural analysis of staircases – Modern methods; Staircases and their analysis – A comparative study; Design analysis and structural detailing. Charts and graphs are included and numerous design examples are given of freestanding and other geometric staircases and of their elements and components. These examples are related to the case studies which were based on staircases that have already been constructed. All examples are checked using various Eurocodes. The book includes bibliographical references and is supported by two appendices which will be of particular interest to those practising engineers who wish to make a comparative study of the different practices and code requirements used by various countries; detailed drawings are included from the USA Britain Europe and Asia. Staircases will serve as a useful text for teachers preparing design syllabi for undergraduate and post graduate courses. Each major section contains a full explanation which allows the book to be used by students and practising engineers particularly those facing the formidable task of having to design/ detail complicated staircases with unusual boundary conditions. Contractors will also find this book useful in the preparation of construction drawings and manufacturers will be interested in the guidance given. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738801

StaircasesHistory Repair and Conservation The staircase dates back to the very beginning of architectural history. Virtually every significant building from the ziggurats of ancient Mesopotamia to the present day has not only contained one or more staircases but has celebrated them. For such an apparently simple part of a building they have been made in a bewildering variety of forms and from a wide range of materials. Every age has sought to out-perform the previous to produce ever more spectacular and gravity-defying designs. 'Staircases: History Repair and Conservation' is the first major reference volume devoted entirely to the understanding of staircases and the issues surrounding their repair and conservation. Each chapter has been especially written by experts in their respective fields. The book is essential reading for professionals and anyone with an interest in staircases. It deals with the history; dating; archaeology; surveying and recording; engineering; curating; repair and conservation of the staircase in a single volume. No other book offers such a wide range of detail. The book is divided into three parts: Part 1 covers the history development identification and dating of staircases providing detailed drawings and photographs and an introduction to the scientific techniques available to enable the accurate dating of staircases. Part 2 covers the design engineering and maintenance of the staircase giving a clear guide to the latest research into the design of safe staircases and their structural stability. Part 3 focuses on the materials commonly used to make stairs detailing the appropriate techniques for their conservation and repair. The result is a comprehensive study encompassing considerable and far reaching research which aims to inform our understanding and advance the scholarship of the subject for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781873394977

Stairs Stairs are a fundamental and universal feature of buildings. The late Alan Blanc had a lifetime's obsession with stairs and steps and provided a definitive reference source that bridges the aesthetic and practical aspects of staircase design. His wife Sylvia who worked with him on the first edition presents this updated abridged version alongside a complimentary web site where the historical elements of the subjects are described and discussed in pictures and diagrams. The book is a practical guide to designing circulation spaces. It is extensively detailed with working drawings and photographs. Construction methods using a variety of materials are discussed as well as the influence of new technology on vertical circulation. The guidance on codes and regulations covers the UK and US. The latest high profile international case studies inspire and inform the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147683

Stakeholder DemocracyRepresented Democracy in a Time of Fear In the context of sustainable development this book describes how we are moving from representative to participatory democracy and how we are now in a "stakeholder democracy " which is working to strengthen represented democracy in a time of fear. Since the 1992 Rio Earth Summit the idea of stakeholder democracy has grown with stakeholders engaged in helping governments and intergovernmental bodies make better decisions and in helping them to deliver those decisions in partnerships amongst various stakeholders with and without government. Seen through a multi-stakeholder sector and level lens this book describes the history of the development of stakeholder democracy particularly in the area of sustainable development. The authors draw on more than twenty-five years of experience to review learn from and make recommendations on how best to engage stakeholders in policy development. The book illustrates successful practical examples of multi-stakeholder partnerships (MSPs) to implement agreements and outline elements of an MSP Charter. This will provide a benchmark for partnerships enabling those being developed to understand what the necessary quality standards are and to understand what is expected in terms of transparency accountability financial reporting impact and governance. The book is essential reading for professionals and trainees engaging in multi-stakeholder processes for policy development and to implement agreements. It will also be useful for students of sustainable development politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386933

Stakeholder Engagement and Sustainability This cross-disciplinary business book develops insight into the management of businesses operating in various economic sectors that take a proactive approach to the triple dimension of sustainability (economic social and environmental) positioning itself as a key reference for both academics and practitioners in the wide area of business management. The concept of sustainability is today at the heart of international policies and debate and plays a key role in deep changes to the organizational models of companies operating in a wide range of sectors of economic activity. In particular this book aims to gain a deeper understanding of how stakeholder engagement can contribute to value co-creation both in the company and along the supply chain and what distinguishes the differing involvement of stakeholders in particular between public involvement and stakeholder participation. Each chapter of this book presents different modalities of stakeholder involvement and develops the concept of value co-creation from organizational and marketing perspectives. This book is recommended reading for those interested in the fields of stakeholder engagement and theory sustainability business studies and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211233

Stakeholder Engagement and Sustainability Reporting In a context of growing social and environmental concerns the role of large enterprises and corporations in encouraging sustainability has drawn increasing attention in recent years. Both academic debates and public-opinion research have called into question the extended responsibilities of firms in our increasingly inter-connected world. By studying issues associated with the greatest challenges mankind is currently facing — from climate change to social exclusion — the scientific community is aware of the need to account for the actions and agendas of companies especially large ones. They are becoming important global political actors with great power but also unprecedented responsibilities. With this in mind the authors believe that it is more important than ever that large enterprises on the one hand take into account the opinion of their stakeholder while defining their strategies and on the other hand disclose material and relevant information on their ability to contribute to sustainability while delivering value for all of their stakeholders. A consensus is being reached on the responsibility of large enterprises to report in a triple bottom perspective — not only on their financial performances but also on their social and environmental outcomes. Consequently it is important to understand what elements organizations need to report on in order to provide stakeholders with relevant and comprehensive sustainability reports.  Against this background this book presents a significant and original contribution both empirically and theoretically to the social and environmental accounting literature by studying the various features of stakeholder engagement in sustainability reporting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588243

Stakeholder EngagementThe Game Changer for Program Management Strong stakeholder engagement is perhaps the most critical factor for achieving successful program execution in our fast-paced world. Many program managers get stuck in the "science" of program management spending vast amounts of effort on tasks charts and metrics. Program managers who emphasize activities around relationship building and stakeholder engagement usually have the best chance for program success. This book focuses on how to engage your stakeholders in the right way and keep them engaged throughout the course of your program. The first section of the book covers stakeholder engagement in the program definition phase including how to identify key stakeholders gain their trust and build relationships through effective communication. The second section moves to the project execution phase. It explains how to drive stakeholder engagement through the use of performance metrics effective meeting management and informal program governance. In the last section the author explains how to keep stakeholders engaged through the program closure phase. This section covers the operational readiness review including transition plans new process documentation and training new technology rollout and cultural readiness assessment. It also provides best practices and tips for holding the post-launch review and lessons learned session. The book concludes with a case study of a fictitious company followed by discussion questions that allow you to apply the knowledge you have gained in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781482230673

Stakeholder Involvement in Social MarketingChallenges and Approaches to Engagement This book is the first to provide evidence-based experience to showcase how stakeholder management can be applied within social marketing programs as well providing contemporary discussions of social marketing research. The book aims to bring practitioners and academics together to address the calls made by scholars to address inherent challenges involved in identifying involving and prioritising different stakeholders in social marketing interventions. Through sharing real-world experience the text aims to extend and synthesise current knowledge in the field and contribute to establishing stronger and long-lasting alliances with stakeholders involved in social marketing interventions with an aim of ensuring sustainable behavioural change. This book features a diverse series of case studies from different countries (including but not limited to Australia Finland India Slovenia the United Kingdom) conducted in various behaviour change contexts (including alcohol consumption nutrition intake and breast feeding). Leading international social marketing and social science scholars provide case studies on stakeholder involvement in an intervention or multiple interventions and elucidate relevant lessons to inform theoretical as well as practical implications for multi-stakeholder social marketing interventions. This volume will be of interest to researchers advanced students practitioners and policy makers in social marketing and health policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367172695

Stakeholder PoliticsSocial Capital Sustainable Development and the Corporation The war is over. The largest corporations in the world are now committed to sustainability. But behind the public relations gloss corporate executives and managers are perplexed. The majority of them have a genuine desire to work in an ethical and sustainable manner. Yet when they engage with their stakeholders for that purpose they unexpectedly encounter a world of hardball politics full of hostile activists self-interested elites and unpredictable attacks. Unfortunately corporate management is too often unskilled in this rough-and-tumble world. While managers rely on facts and rational analysis their self-appointed critics have mastered the arts of political discourse issue framing and media manipulation. At the same time as corporations extend their global reach their third-world stakeholder communities are beset with a variety of poverty-maintaining and sustainability-thwarting conditions. In many parts of the world communities suffer from entrenched divisions exclusion from power unpredictable violence and economic dependency. In order to both reduce reputational risk and to contribute to sustainable development companies need the equivalent of roadmaps of the socio-political terrain in their stakeholder networks.This book moves on to next challenge of giving companies what they need now: namely "how to" guides addressing the twin problems of firstly maintaining political legitimacy (talking the talk) and secondly promoting sustainable development (walking the walk). They need to learn how to both play stakeholder politics and collaborate with stakeholders towards sustainability goals. Most companies have already encountered or anticipated the barriers that this book addresses and managers will recognize the dilemmas described.Stakeholder Politics is the first book to offer a method for classifying and dealing with these socio-political problems.The book presents a typology of stakeholder networks that will help managers and community leaders identify and improve the social capital patterns in their own networks. Once they know what patterns they have they can move their networks towards those that foster sustainable community development. The author describes vivid cases in which managers and community stakeholders have already used the approach successfully. At the same time managers get handy tools for predicting and avoiding community-level socio-political risk around stakeholder issues: most notably the Stakeholder 360 which has been successfully used in Canada and Australia with large groups of managers learning about stakeholder engagement.The book has been written for an audience of both managers and academics. Those working in developing countries with difficult stakeholder issues will find it indispensable. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279727

Stakeholder Relationship ManagementA Maturity Model for Organisational Implementation In any activity an organisation undertakes whether strategic operational or tactical the activity can only be successful with the input commitment and support of its people - stakeholders. Gaining and maintaining the support and commitment of stakeholders requires a continuous process of engaging the right stakeholders at the right time and understanding and managing their expectations. Unfortunately most organisations have difficulty implementing such culture change and need assistance and guidance to implement a consistent process for identification and management of stakeholders and their changing expectations. As a continuous improvement process stakeholder management requires understanding and support from everyone in the organisation from the CEO to the short-term contractor. This requires the concepts and practices of effective stakeholder management to become embedded in the culture of the organisation: 'how we do things around here' this book provides the 'road map' to help organisations achieve these objectives. The text has two specific purposes. Firstly it is an 'how-to' book providing the fundamental processes and practices for improving stakeholder management in endeavours such as projects and program management offices (PMO) it also gives guidance on organisational survival during mergers and acquisitions preparing for the tender bidding and marketing campaigns. Secondly Lynda Bourne's book is for organisations that have recognised the importance of stakeholder engagement to their success it is a guidebook for assessing their current maturity regarding implementation of stakeholder relationship management with a series of guidelines and milestones for achieving the preferred level of maturity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610573

StakeholdersGovernment-NGO Partnerships for International Development This unique study from the OECD Development Centre presents a comprehensive review by independent experts of the relationships and division of responsibility between the 22 member governments of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) and NGOs from these donor countries working in international development. Additional chapters cover the roles of the European Union and the World Bank. Among other themes the book looks at two very significant issues. First at the way in which an overemphasis on evaluation may be leading NGOs to focus purely on measuring their output thus choosing activities which are easily accountable. Second it examines the important impacts of the evolution in the funding relationship between governments and NGOs - from matching grants to contracts - where NGOs must increasingly compete for contracts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471597

Stakeholding and the New International Order Title first published in 2003. This invaluable book provides the first definitive critical introduction to the concept of stakeholding and its implications for policy and practice of key players in the new global order. Braddon and Maile take an interdisciplinary approach with particular emphasis upon the political economy of stakeholding which has become the major managerial and political motif of the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708501

Stakes and KidneysWhy Markets in Human Body Parts are Morally Imperative It is well known that the numbers of organs that become available each year for transplantation fall far short of the numbers that are actually required. In this boldly argued book James Stacey Taylor contends that given both this shortage and the desperate poverty that some people endure it is morally imperative that the current methods of organ procurement be supplemented by a legal regulated market for human transplant organs purchased from live vendors. Taylor pays particular attention to outlining the implications that recognizing the moral legitimacy of these market transactions in human body parts and reproductive capacities have for public policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242477

StalemateThe War Of Attrition And Great Power Diplomacy In The Middle East 19671970 For three years following Israel’s victory in the Six-Day War Egypt with a massive infusion of weaponry from the Soviet Union continued to do battle with Israel in what became known as the War of Attrition. The history of these years holds the key to understanding the Arab-Israeli conflict today. In this book David A. Korn offers a detailed insider’s account of the first—and until recently the only—U.S.-Soviet cooperative effort to bring peace to the Middle East and an explanation of the origin of the “land for peace” formula. He relates a fascinating story of political intrigue in Washington and Jerusalem that stymied the efforts of peacemakers; of Egypt’s massing a huge army along the west bank of the Suez Canal; and of Israel’s desperate search for a strategy to hold the east bank with a token force and minimal losses. He also describes the incredible miscalculation that nearly plunged Israel into war with the Soviet Union and the great heroism on both sides of the Suez line. This book fills a large gap in the history of the conflict between Israel and its Arab neighbors and is the first to analyze war and diplomacy in the Middle East during the critical years of 1967–1970 from the Egyptian as well as the Israeli point of view. To both Korn brings penetrating insights based on a wealth of materials never before published. It is a gripping story by a writer who had a grandstand seat on the line. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288587

Stalin This profile looks at how Stalin despite being regarded as intellectually inferior by his rivals managed to rise to power and rule the largest country in the world achievieving divine-like status as a dictator. Through recently uncovered research material and Stalin’s archives in Moscow Kuromiya analyzes how and why Stalin was a rare even unique politician who literally lived by politics alone. He analyses how Stalin understood psychology campaigns well and how he used this understanding in his political reign and terror. Kuromiya provides a convincing concise and up-to-date analysis of Stalin’s political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131583

Stalin and German CommunismA Study in the Origins of the State Party Through her long involvement in the German Communist party Ruth Fischer amassed valuable material on its changing fortunes the transformation of the Bolshevik party into a totalitarian dictatorship and the degeneration of the Comintern. Drawing on this material and on her own vivid recollections Fischer reconstructs the history of the German Communist party from 1918 to 1929. First published in 1948 this fundamental work opened up the study of the inner organizational life of a major revolutionary movement. In his introduction to the Social Science Classics edition John Leggett reviews and summarizes the social political and economic issues and events that precipitated the revolution and those factors that contributed to its failure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533431

Stalin and Stalinism One of the most successful dictators of the twentieth century Stalin transformed the Communist Party of the Soviet Union into one of the world’s leading political parties. Stalin and Stalinism explores how he ammassed retained and deployed power to dominate not only his close associates but the population of the Soviet Union and Soviet Empire. Moving from leader to autocrat and finally despot Stalin played a key role in shaping the first half of the twentieth century with at one time around one-third of the planet adopting his system. His influence lives on – despite turning their backs on Stalin’s anti-capitalism in the later twentieth century countries such as China and Vietnam retain his political model – the unbridled power of the Communist Party. First published in 1983 Stalin and Stalinism has established itself as one of the most popular textbooks for those who want to understand the Stalin phenomenon. This updated fourth edition draws on a wealth of new publications and includes increased discussion on culture religion and the new society that Stalin fashioned as well as more on spying Stalin's legacy and his character as well as his actions. Supported by a chronology of key events Who’s Who and Guide to Further Reading this concise assessment of one of the major figures of the twentieth-century world history remains an essential read for students of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316249

Stalin and the Inevitable War 1936-1941 This is a study of the responses of the Soviet Union to the European crises which led to World War II. It is based on a substantial body of political and diplomatic documents that has become accessible to scholars since the opening up of former Soviet archives in 1992. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861755

Stalin and the Soviet Union Stalin and the Soviet Union offers new interpretations of recently uncovered archives examining the Soviet leader's domestic and foreign policy. It covers core topics such as: * Stalin's rise to power* the economy* society* culture* the Cold War* the Second World War* terror. For all students of Russia Stalin and European history this will prove essential reading and a clear background and guide to exam success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129115

Stalin and the Soviet-Finnish War 1939-1940 This is the verbatim record of a secret and hitherto unpublished meeting held in the Kremlin in April 1940 devoted to a post mortem of the Finnish campaign. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011144

Stalin Versus MarxThe Stalinist Historical Doctrine Originally published in 1952 this book examines the change from revolutionism to nationalism which took place in the Soviet Union during the 1930s. It describes the course of this change as shown by Stalin's decrees and writings and discusses the Stalinist conception of Russian and world history and its bearing on world revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719446

Stalin’s ConstitutionSoviet Participatory Politics and the Discussion of the 1936 Draft Constitution Upon its adoption in December 1936 Soviet leaders hailed the new so-called Stalin Constitution as the most democratic in the world. Scholars have long scoffed at this claim noting that the mass repression of 1937–1938 that followed rendered it a hollow document. This study does not address these competing claims but rather focuses on the six-month long popular discussion of the draft Constitution which preceded its formal adoption in December 1936. Drawing on rich archival sources this book uses the discussion of the draft 1936 Constitution to examine discourse between the central state leadership and citizens about the new Soviet social contract which delineated the roles the state and citizens should play in developing socialism. For the central leadership mobilizing its citizenry in a variety of state building campaigns was the main goal of the discussion of the draft Constitution. However the goals of the central leadership at times stood in stark contrast with the people’s expressed interpretation of that social contract. Citizens of the USSR focused on securing rights and privileges often related to improving their daily lives from the central government. The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315194004 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348854

StalinFrom the Caucasus to the Kremlin This new biography of Stalin offers an accessible and up-to-date representation of one of the twentieth-century’s defining figures as well as new insights analysis and illumination to deepen our understanding of his actions intentions and the nature of the power that he wielded. Christopher Read examines Stalin’s contribution to and impact on Russian and world events in the first half of the twentieth century. The biography brings together the avalanche of sources and scholarship which followed the collapse of the system Stalin constructed including the often neglected writings and speeches of Stalin himself. In addition to a detailed narrative and analysis of Stalin’s rule chapters also cover his early years and humble beginnings in a small town at a remote outpost of the Russian Empire his role in the revolution his relationships with Lenin Trotsky and others in the 1920s and his rise to become one of the most powerful figures in human history. The book closes with an account of Stalin’s afterlife and legacy both in the immediate aftermath of his death and in the decades since. This concise account of Stalin’s life is the perfect introduction for students of modern Russian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519502

Stalinism and AfterThe Road to Gorbachev Based on personal experience of life in the Soviet Union Nove explains the phenomenon of Stalinism and its aftermath. In highly readable style Professor Nove traces the origins of Stalinism analyzes its nature and achievements examines the process of destalinization which followed Stalin's death and explores the evolution of the Soviet system under Krushchev and Brezhnev. Stalinism and After is not a biography; it is a study of the effect of the political personalities of one man and his successors on the development of Soviet history. It is within this context that Professor Nove examines the new thinking of Gorbachev and the now-familiar catchwords of his regime: perestroika glasnost demokratizatsiya and uskoreniye. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136236

Stalinism and Soviet Cinema Stalinism and Soviet Cinema marks the first attempt to confront systematically the role and influence of Stalin and Stalinism in the history and development of Soviet cinema. The collection provides comprehensive coverage of the antecedents role and consequences of Stalinism and Soviet cinema how Stalinism emerged what the relationship was between the political leadership the cinema administrators the film-makers and their films and audiences and how Soviet cinema is coming to terms with the disintegration of established structures and mythologies. Contributors from Britain America and the Soviet Union address themselves to the importance of the Stalinist legacy not only to the history of Soviet cinema but to Soviet history as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513357

StalinismEssays in Historical Interpretation In the years since Stalin's death his profound influence upon the historical development of Communism has remained elusive and in need of interpretation. Stalinism as his system has become known is a phenomenon which embraced all facets of political and social life. While its effect upon the Soviet Union and other nations today is far less than it was while Stalin lived it is by no means dead.In this landmark volume some of the world's foremost scholars of the subject in a concerted group inquiry present their interpretations of Stalinism and its influence on all areas of comparative Communist studies from history and politics to economics sociology and literary scholarship. The studies contained in this volume are an outgrowth of a conference on Stalinism held in Bellagio Italy sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies.In his major contribution to this book Leszek Kolakowski calls Stalinism "a unified state organism facing atom-like individuals." This extraordinary volume augmented by a revealing new introduction by the editor Robert C. Tucker can be seen as amplifying that remark nearly a half century after the death of Joseph Stalin himself.Contributors to this work are: Wlodzimierz Brus Katerina Clark Stephen F. Cohen Alexander Erlich Leszek Kolakowski Moshe Lewin Robert H. McNeal Mihailo Markovic Roy A. Medvedev T. H. Rigby Robert Sharlet and H. Gordon Skilling. Robert C. Tucker's principle work on Stalin has been described by George F. Kennan as "the most significant single contribution made to date anywhere to the history of Soviet power." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533448

Stalinist GeneticsThe Constitutional Rhetoric of T. D. Lysenko Stalinist Genetics focuses on the rhetoric of T. D. Lysenko the founder of an agrobiological doctrine (Lysenkoism) in the Stalinist Soviet Union. Using not only scientific but also political and ideological arguments Lysenko achieved an official ban on Soviet Mendelian genetics. Though the ban was brief and Lysenkoism as a leading biological doctrine was eventually deposed in favor of Mendelism Lysenkoism remains a paradigmatic example of pernicious political interference in science. In this study the critical orientation for reading Lysenko's major speeches is constitutional rhetoric. It combines Kenneth Burke's dialectic of constitutions and rhetoric of the subject. Painting a nuanced picture of intellectual economic ideological and political life in the Soviet Union of the 1930s and 1940s the book demonstrates how the rhetorics of Lysenkoism and Mendelism interacted with Stalinist culture in the fight for dominating Soviet science. The reader will learn how Lysenko's constitutional rhetoric created a space where scientific terms transformed into political and ideological ones and vice versa. The book also shows how in a dialectical flip the Lysenkoist rhetoric eventually turned from tool to master. Contrary to Lysenko's intentions his language gave his opponents Soviet Mendelians grounds on which to defend their science and criticize Lysenkoism. Stanchevici forcefully reasserts the blurriness of the boundaries between science and politics and argues that scientific language reveals more plasticity and adaptability to the political situation than has hitherto been assumed. Intended Audience: Scholars in rhetoric history and philosophy of science; graduate or upper-division undergraduate course in the rhetoric of science or technical communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895034021

Stalin's British Victims First published in 2004 this book tells the stories of four remarkable British women whose lives were scorched by Stalin’s purges. One was shot as a spy; one nearly died as a slave labourer in Kazakhstan; and two saw their husbands taken away to the gulag and had to spirit their small children out of the country. We think of the horrors of the middle of the twentieth century- the Holocaust in Central Europe the purges in the Soviet Union- as something foreign: terrible but remote. Rosal Rust Rose Cohen Freda Utley and Pearl Rimel were all Londoners. Like hundreds of young idealistic Britons in the 1930s they looked to the Soviet Union for inspiration for a way in which society could be run better without the exploitation and poverty which unrestrained capitalism had created. They were less fortunate than most of us: they saw their dreams fulfilled. In this book Francis Beckett draws on personal letters interviews with surviving relatives and archivists to create a picture of four courageous intelligent and very different women. The result is a harrowing human document with vivid and unforgettable insights into the world of Stalin’s Russia: its secret trials labour camps random disappearances and concealed executions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947412

Stalin's EconomistThe Economic Contributions of Jenö Varga This book analyses the contribution of Eugen (Jenő) Varga (1879-1964) on Marxist-Leninist economic theory as well as the influence he exercised on Stalin’s foreign policy and through the Comintern on the international communist movement. During the Hungarian Councils’ Republic of 1919 Varga was one of those chiefly responsible for transforming the economy into one big industrial and agrarian firm under state authority. After the fall of the revolutionary regime that year Varga joined the Hungarian Communist Party soon after which he would become one of the Comintern’s leading economists predicting the inevitable crisis of the capitalist system. Varga became the Soviet Union’s official propagandist. As an economic specialist he would advise the Soviet government on German reparation payments and unlike Stalin believed that the capitalist state would be able to plan post-war economic recovery which contradicted Stalin’s foreign policy strategy and led to his disgrace. Thus by the beginning of the Cold War in 1947 Varga was discredited but allowed to keep a minor academic position. After Stalin’s death in 1953 he reappeared as a well-respected economist whose political influence had nonetheless waned. In this study Mommen reveals how Stalin’s view on international capitalism and inter-imperialist rivalries was profoundly influenced by debates in the Comintern and by Varga’s concept of the general crisis of capitalism. Though Stalin appreciated Varga’s cleverness he never trusted him when making his strategic foreign policy decisions. This was clearly demonstrated in August 1939 with Stalin’s pact with Hitler and in 1947 with his refusal to participate in Marshall’s European Recovery Plan. This book should be of interest to a wide variety of students and researchers including those concentrating on the history of economic thought Soviet studies international relations and European and Cold War history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807587

Stalin's Foreign Policy Reappraised In this book Marshall D. Shulman emphasizes that an analysis of Soviet foreign policy during the closing years of Stalin's life from the perspective of the present calls into question many common assumptions about the character of that policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288594

Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet This book provides insights into Soviet naval's developments strategic operational institutional and intellectual during the turbulent crises and conflicts of the late 1930s. It reveals the processes of ship development and design within the context of evolving naval doctrine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157279

Stalin's Ocean-going FleetSoviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs 1935-53 A study of the development of strategic concepts in Stalin's Navy in the context of his foreign/defence policy using original archival documents translated from the Russian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761253

Stalin's RussiaAnd the Crisis in Socialism First published in 1940 Stalin’s Russia is a close study of the development of the Stalinist regime and the flaws in socialist doctrine that made it possible. The book examines the contrasts between the "free and equal" society heralded by the Marxist-Leninist programme and the totalitarian state that emerged in its place. It makes use of a wealth of material to cast light on the inner workings of Stalin’s regime. It explores the significance of the Stalin-Hitler pact and argues that the word "socialism" itself became a liability to any genuine movement of liberation as a result. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367752248

Stalker Hacker Voyeur SpyA Psychoanalytic Study of Erotomania Voyeurism Surveillance and Invasions of Privacy This book covers the phenomenon of stalking in its two major variations sexual and surveillance by emphasizing its central relevance to today's social cultural and political dilemmas with particular reference to stalking in cyberspace and its inevitable invasions of privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203513

Stalking Crimes and Victim ProtectionPrevention Intervention Threat Assessment and Case Management Although stalking is an age-old phenomenon it is only recently receiving due attention. In a span of just ten years all fifty states have passed anti-stalking legislation. For the first time Stalking Crimes and Victim Protection: Prevention Intervention Threat Assessment and Case Management brings together in one source all the research done by professionals in various fields since 1990. It covers all the angles from the psychological aspects of stalkers to the legal ramifications of stalking. This comprehensive work emphasizes a multidisciplinary concept and approach. It compiles and assesses studies of law enforcement legal counsel medical professionals forensic mental health professionals security personnel and criminologists. These authors combine their academic research and clinical knowledge to provide you with helpful guidelines and suggestions in the areas of victim assistance and predatory stalking including:InterventionPrevention educationRisk analysisThreat assessmentCase management. Editor Joseph A. Davis Ph.D. a nationally recognized expert in the field of public safety psychology with a background in both psychology and law has assembled a team of experienced professionals who have contributed to this comprehensive text which educates informs and raises public awareness of this growing phenomenon. Including several case examples for study and clinical-forensic comparison Stalking Crimes and Victim Protection will help you provide better services to victims evaluate the mental state of the stalker provide assessments of potential threat and consult on security issues case management and safety planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866167

Stalking SociologistsJ. Edgar Hoover's FBI Surveillance of American Sociology Until recent years the Federal Bureau of Investigation enjoyed an exalted reputation as America's premier crime-fighting organization. However it is now common knowledge that the FBI and its long-time director J. Edgar Hoover were responsible for the creation of a massive internal security apparatus that undermined the very principles of freedom and democracy they were sworn to protect. While no one was above suspicion Hoover appears to have held a special disdain for sociologists and placed many of the profession's most prominent figures under surveillance. In Stalking Sociologists Mike Forrest Keen offers a detailed account of the FBI's investigations within the context of an overview of the history of American sociology.This ground-breaking analysis history uses documents obtained through the Freedom of Information Act. Keen argues that Hoover and the FBI marginalized sociologists such as W. E. B. Du Bois and C. Wright Mills tried to suppress the development of a Marxist tradition in American sociology and likely pushed the mainstream of the discipline away from a critique of American society and towards a more quantitative and scientific direction. He documents thousands of man-hours and millions of dollars dedicated to this project. Faculty members of various departments of sociology were recruited to inform on the activities of their colleagues and the American Sociological Association was a target of FBI surveillance. Keen turns sociology back upon the FBI using the writings and ideas of the very sociologists Hoover investigated to examine and explain the excesses of the Bureau and its boss. The result is a significant contribution to the collective memory of American society as well as the accurate history of the sociological discipline."This ground-breaking book documents in meticulous detail decades of harassment and surveillance of major American sociologists by the FBI. The misuse of power...will outrage all Americans and raise significant professional issues within the social sciences."--Mary Jo Deegan professor of sociology University of Nebraska Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533455

Stammering Resources for Adults and TeenagersIntegrating New Evidence into Clinical Practice This comprehensive and practical resource is a second volume to the highly influential Dysfluency Resource Book (2010). It brings together the very latest developments in the field of stammering and dysfluency in adults and teenagers and builds upon some of the approaches explored in the Dysfluency Resource Book. The book draws on the expert knowledge of contributors from a wide range of fields such as specialist speech and language therapy education psychology and youth work with a focus on presenting practical guidance for those working in this complex area. This valuable resource: • Has chapters exploring the latest clinical developments such as acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and narrative therapy. • Provides in-depth discussion of some established therapeutic practices including avoidance-reduction therapy and group work. • Offers concrete application to theory both the social and medical models guiding the reader on how to integrate new evidence into clinical practice. • Provides a wealth of activities and photocopiable handouts that can be used in practice. Designed for clinicians and students working with teenagers and adults who stammer this flexible and practical book embeds an ethos of reflection and adaptation. The detailed overview of therapeutic approaches allows the reader to explore a wide range of techniques building a strong foundation of knowledge from which to tailor and develop their own practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208684

StammeringA Practical Guide for Teachers and Other Professionals This book provides essential information and guidance about stammering for those working in educational settings. The highly experienced team of authors demonstrates how early intervention is essential if children who stammer are to have the best chance of recovery; the practical strategies that can help with children's oral participation in class particulary in the light of recent innovations such as the literacy hour and national numeracy strategy; the ways in which teachers can address the educational and social implications of stammering and reverse the risk of underachieving if these children become isolated anxious withdrawn or disruptive; how to influence the climate in schools so that children who stammer are better understood and can be helped to their full potential; and how to prepare pupils for exams particularly in secondary schools where they may be taking oral examinations. Throughout the text reference is made to new government initiatives where appropriate and each chapter includes case studies practical tasks and activities that can be used in the school setting. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138151444

StammeringA resource book for teachers What is stammering?  How does it present itself?  When does it occur?  Why does it happen? What are the most effective strategies you can use to help? Providing background information about stammering as well as a wide range of tools and strategies this practical book addresses the key challenges faced at nursery and school. There are separate sections on early years primary and secondary level and include the most common areas that teachers must consider when supporting children who lack speech fluency including: identifying children at risk of developing a stammer how to manage incidents of stammering how to manage classroom communication and oral participation helping children to make and maintain relationships help children to manage feelings associated with stammering working alongside speech and language therapists. Recent changes to the curriculum means that there is now a greater demand on children’s communication skills than ever. This book will help you provide the necessary support to a child who stammers by offering a clear explanation of the presentation of stammering and the best ways you manage the occurrence of stammering in a range of school contexts. Full of tips and advice this book will enable teachers and other professionals to work effectively with a child who stammers. This accessible book is essential for anyone concerned about a child in their care who presents with a stammer including teachers student teachers SENCOs and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936300

Stand Up and Be Counted: Middle Leadership in Education Contexts Stand Up and Be Counted provides middle leaders with increased knowledge understanding and confidence in the leadership process. It examines the qualities that enable middle leaders to lead effectively and have a positive impact on the vision and culture of their school. With clear explanations of leadership theory chapters cover a wide range of topics such as recruitment coaching staff crisis management teamwork setting standards dealing with inspections and evaluating both your own and staff performance. Full of real examples of leadership situations in schools and opportunities to reflect this book will help middle leaders to develop the habits and skills they need to be successful in their roles. This inspirational and conceptual book: acknowledges the essentials of leadership and decision-making; highlights how teachers become leaders including the initial status of followership; discusses the good habits and skills that teachers can adopt to prepare themselves for leadership roles; identifies key concepts for middle leaders such as vision inspiration courage and self-belief; addresses the need to be a visionary and lead from the front: to be courageous. Covering all aspects of leadership and using examples from various of walks of life to illuminate the role of a leader this book will be of great interest to middle leaders across the primary and secondary sectors as well as subject leaders looking to increase their knowledge and confidence in their development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367553142

Stand-Alone Photovoltaic ApplicationsLessons Learned Photovoltaics is already an economic and practical option for providing electricity in many situations such as remote housing in hybrid systems and for some service applications. Over the last decade an International Energy Agency (IEA) team (Photovoltaic Power Systems Task III) made up of members from 15 different countries has been studying these systems. Many valuable and practical lessons have been learned about economic institutional social and technical aspects of installing and using such systems. This book explains these lessons succinctly and clearly and provides examples of fourteen practical installed projects to illustrate them. Both PV specialists and non-specialists involved in the development planning commissioning installation or use of stand-alone PV systems can benefit from the extensive experience of the Task members and will find plenty of hints and guidelines within this concise publication to save them significant time and money. All members of the IEA Task have contributed to the book which has been edited and coordinated by ECOFYS in The Netherlands. Published with IEA. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073781

Standard Basque and Its Dialects The origins of Basque dialects a highly disputed area of research in Basque studies are examined. The author the foremost expert on Basque dialects traces their emergence to medieval times using: a) the profusion of features common to all dialects: b) the large number of innovations common to all dialects; and c) the fact that the only truly divergent dialects are the western and Souletin ones. In contrast the three central dialects differ in far fewer and less important respects. The main contribution of Standard Basque and Its Dialects to the scholarly debate about the formation of Basque is that it identifies the nuclei from which the current dialects almost certainly emerged. The book explains the points of view that Basque speakers have upheld concerning their dialects the formation of provincial standards starting in the eighteenth century and the launch of Standard Basque in the second half of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367548

Standard for Auditing Computer Applications A Standard for Auditing Computer Applications is a dynamic new resource for evaluating all aspects of automated business systems and systems environments. At the heart of A Standard for Auditing Computer Applications system is a set of customizable workpapers that provide blow-by-blow coverage of all phases of the IT audit process for traditional mainframe distributed processing and client/server environments. A Standard for Auditing Computer Applications was developed by Marty Krist an acknowledged and respected expert in IT auditing. Drawing upon his more than twenty years of auditing experience with leading enterprise organizations worldwide Marty walks you step-by-step through the audit process for system environments and specific applications and utilities. He clearly spells out what you need to look for and where to look for it and he provides expert advice and guidance on how to successfully address a problem when you find one. When you order A Standard for Auditing Computer Applications you receive a powerful package containing all the forms checklists and templates you'll ever need to conduct successful audits on an easy to use CD-ROM. Designed to function as a handy on-the-job resource the book follows a concise quick-access format. It begins with an overview of the general issues inherent in any IT review. This is followed by a comprehensive review of the audit planning process. The remainder of the book provides you with detailed point-by-point breakdowns along with proven tools for:evaluating systems environments-covers all the bases including IT administration security backup and recovery planning systems development and more Evaluating existing controls for determining hardware and software reliability Assessing the new system development process Evaluating all aspects of individual applications from I/O processing and logical and physical security to documentation tr Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138436930

Standard Languages and Language Standards – Greek Past and Present Standard Languages and Language Standards: Greek Past and Present is a collection of essays with a distinctive focus and an unusual range. It brings together scholars from different disciplines with a variety of perspectives linguistic and literary historical and social to address issues of control prescription planning and perceptions of value over the long history of the Greek language from the age of Homer to the present day. Under particular scrutiny are the processes of establishing a standard and the practices and ideologies of standardization. The diverse points of reference include: the Hellenistic koine and the literary classics of modern Greece; lexicography in late antiquity and today; Byzantine Greek Pontic Greek and cyber-Greek; contested educational initiatives and competing understandings of the Greek language; the relation of linguistic study to standardization and the logic of a standard language. The aim of this ambitious project is not a comprehensive chronological survey or an exhaustive analysis. Rather the editors have set out to provide a series of informed overviews and snapshots of telling cases that both illuminate the history of the Greek language and explore the nature of language standardization itself. The volume will be important for students and scholars of the Greek language past and present and beyond the Greek example for sociolinguists historians and social scientists with interests in the role of language in the construction of identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261853

Standard Method of Specifying for Minor Works There is no widely recognized method for producing specifications of repair improvement and conversion work yet consistent documentation is fundamental to good client communications and consistent pricing. This new edition of a highly regarded reference work sets out a method of producing specifications for minor works by prescribing the common terminology and a logical sequence for scheduling work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580100

Standard Methods for Thermal Comfort Assessment of Clothing Providing detailed analysis of the thermal comfort assessment of clothing as the basis for developing standards this book discusses the thermal protective role of clothing as a way of modelling heat transfer from the body general thermal regulation of humans and the importance of globally accepted test methods and standards to improve quality. New materials and discoveries in the study of thermal comfort necessitate the need for standard improvements and update. The development of international standards and the unification of testing methods is of crucial significance to ensure cost reduction and health protection. The book promotes instruments methods implementation of unified specifications and the definition of standards so that a clear quality management system can be established for both production systems and testing methods. It discusses standards in ergonomics of the thermal environment clothing thermal characteristics and subjective assessment of thermal comfort which allows for systematic control of the measuring methods and the services and final products that are distributed on the global market. This book is aimed at industry professionals researchers and advanced students working in textile and clothing engineering comfort testing and ergonomics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138390980

Standard Methods of Geophysical Formation Evaluation These three works cover the entire field of formation evaluation from basic concepts and theories through standard methods used by the petroleum industry on to new and exciting applications in environmental science and engineering hydrogeology and other fields. Designed to be used individually or as a set these volumes represent the first comprehensive assessment of all exploration methodologies. No other books offer the breadth of information and range of applications available in this set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579401

Standard of Care and Hazmat Planning Written by a hazardous materials consultant with over 40 years of experience in emergency services the five-volume Hazmatology: The Science of Hazardous Materials suggests a new approach dealing with the most common aspects of hazardous materials containers and the affected environment. It focuses on innovations in decontamination monitoring instruments and personal protective equipment in a scientific way utilizing common sense and takes a risk-benefit approach to hazardous material response. This set provides the reader with a hazardous materials "Tool Box" and a guide for learning which tools to use under what circumstances. Emergency responders are bound to a Standard of Care for response to hazardous materials incidents based on federal law regulations and consensus standards. Volume Two Standard of Care and Hazmat Planning presents the hazardous materials legal issues and background on the Hazmat Standard of Care including incidents where Care was violated and the repercussions felt. FEATURES Uses a scientific approach utilizing analysis of previous incidents Suggests guidance in developing plans for hazmat response Provides an exploration of laws regulations and standards Outlines the elements of Standard of Care response Includes case studies and in-depth history of Standard of Care response Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138316768

Standard Operational Procedures in Reproductive MedicineLaboratory and Clinical Practice Compiled by two experts in Reproductive Medicine with contributions from internationally respected specialists this innovative text lets the whole team in Reproductive Medicine get literally on the same page. Taking a cook-book approach to the operational procedures in the laboratory and in the clinic it details what needs to be prepared in advance what needs to be prepared earlier the same day and what steps to take before during and after the procedure itself. This is an essential tool for ensuring all staff - whether experienced or starters - can be confident in their tasks and are in touch with what is expected of them and their colleagues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498719216

Standard Potentials in Aqueous Solution The best available collection of thermodynamic data!The first-of-its-kind in over thirty years this up-to-date book presents the current knowledgeon Standard Potentials in Aqueous Solution.Written by leading international experts and initiated by the IUPAC Commissions onElectrochemistry and Electroanalytical Chemistry this remarkable work begins with athorough review of basic concepts and methods for determining standard electrodepotentials. Building upon this solid foundation this convenient source proceeds to discussthe various redox couples for every known element.The chapters of this practical time-saving guide are organized in order of the groups ofelements on the periodic table for easy reference to vital material . AND each chapteralso contains the fundamental chemistry of elements ... numerous equations of chemicalreactions .. . easy-to-read tables of thermodynamic data . . . and useful oxidation-statediagrams.Standard Potentials in Aqueous Solution is an ideal handy reference for analytical andphysical chemists electrochemists electroanalytical chemists chemical engineers biochemists inorganic and organic chemists and spectroscopists needing information onreactions and thermodynamic data in inorganic chemistry . And it is a valuable supplementarytext for undergraduate- and graduate-level chemistry students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738764

Standard Work Combination Sheet The Standard Work Combination Sheet lets participants document the sequence of production steps assigned to a single operator. It is used to illustrate the best combination of worker machine and process. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078680

Standard Work for Lean Healthcare Proven to increase efficiencies in the manufacturing sector Standard Work has become a key element in reducing process waste ensuring patient safety and improving healthcare services. Part of the Lean Tools for Healthcare Series this reader-friendly book builds on the success of the bestselling Standard Work for the Shopfloor. Standard Work for Lean Healthcare explains how to apply this powerful Lean tool to increase patient safety and reduce the cost of providing healthcare services. It illustrates how standardization can help you establish best practices for performing daily work and why it should be the cornerstone for all of your continuous improvement efforts. Presented in an easy-to-assimilate format the book describes work in terms of cycle time work in process takt time and layout. It also: Defines the key concepts of standard work and explores the essential elements of a continuous improvement culture Provides detailed guidance through the process of creating maintaining and improving standards Illustrates the application of standardization and standard work in healthcare with a range of examples Includes access to helpful websites and further reading on standardization standard work the 5S System and Lean healthcare A joint effort between the Rona Consulting Group and Productivity Press this book presents invaluable insights from pioneers in Lean thinking to help you avoid common mistakes that can lead to unnecessary wastes of time and resources. Each richly illustrated chapter includes a chapter summary reflection questions and margin assists that highlight key terms how-to steps and healthcare examples—making this an essential resource for healthcare professionals starting out on their Lean journey. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439837412

Standard Work for the Shopfloor Standard work is an agreed upon set of work procedures that effectively combines people materials and machines to maintain quality efficiency safety and predictability. Work is described precisely in terms of cycle time work in process sequence time layout and the inventory needed to conduct the activity. Standard work begins as an improvement baseline and evolves into a reliable method. It establishes the best activities and sequence steps to maximize performance and minimize waste. In this book you will learn about: The characteristics of standards Key benefits and applications of standardization Standard work concepts and calculations Standard work steps and documentation Using standard work manuals charts and worksheets Cell staffing (line balancing and full work) Productivity's Shopfloor Series books offer a simple cost-effective approach for building basic knowledge about key manufacturing improvement topics. Like all our Shopfloor Series books Standard Work for the Shopfloor includes innovative instructional features that are the signature of the Shopfloor Series. The goal: to place powerful and proven improvement tools such as pull production techniques in the hands of your entire workforce. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138409644

Standard Work Sheet This form allows participants to present a precise description of each work activity specifying cycle time Takt Time the work sequence of specific tasks and the minimum inventory of parts on hand needed to conduct the activity. All jobs are organized around human motion to create an efficient sequence without waste. Our form makes diagramming those motions a simple task. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138078710

Standardization and Risk GovernanceA Multi-Disciplinary Approach This multi-disciplinary book conceptualizes maps and analyses ongoing standardization processes of risk issues across various sectors processes and practices. Standards are not only technical specifications and guidelines to support efficient risk governance but also contain social political economic and organizational aspects. This book presents a variety of standardization processes and applications of standards that may influence our judgements of risk the organizing of risk governance and accordingly our behaviour. Standardization and standards can impact risk governance in different ways. The most important lessons drawn from the present volume can be summarized in three areas: (1) how standardization might impact on power relations and interests; (2) how standardization may change flexibility in decision-making communication and cooperation; and (3) how standardization could (re)direct attention and risk perception. The volume’s aim is to present an analysis of standardization processes and how it affects our thinking about risk how we organize risk governance and how standardization may influence risk management. In so doing it contributes to a more informed discourse regarding the use of standards and standardization in contemporary risk management. Standardization and Risk Governance will be of great interest to students of risk standardization global governance and critical security studies. The Open Access version of this book available at: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429290817 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259730

Standardization as Sociolinguistic ChangeA Transversal Study of Three Traditional Dialect Areas This volume seeks to extend and expand our current understanding of the processes of language standardization drawing on both quantitative and qualitative approaches to examine how linguistic variation plays out in various ways in everyday life in Denmark. The book compares linguistic variation across three different rural speech communities underpinned by a transversal framework which draws upon different methodological and analytical approaches as well as data from different contexts across different generations and results in a nuanced and dynamic portrait of language change in one region over time. Examining communities with varying degrees of linguistic variation with this multi-layered framework demonstrates a broader need to re-examine perceptions of language standardization as a unidirectional process but rather as one shaped by a range of factors at the local level including language ideologies and mediatization. A concluding chapter by eminent sociolinguist David Britain brings together the conclusions drawn from the preceding chapters and reinforces their wider implications within the field of sociolinguistics. Offering new insights into language standardization and language change this book will be of particular interest to students and scholars in sociolinguistics dialectology and linguistic anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606852

Standardization EssentialsPrinciples and Practice This ready reference surveys the discipline of standards and standardization defining common terms clarifying descriptions describing how standards could be used to restrain trade and explaining how international trade is stimulated by the due process provisions of standards writing organizations. Containing real-world examples provided by experienced standards professionals Standardization Essentials is a vital forward-looking reference for mechanical civil electrical and electronics materials chemical mineral cost quality reliability industrial developmental safety forensic and consulting engineers; standards managers; architects; project managers; upper-level undergraduate graduate and continuing education students in these disciplines.Crystallizes the essential role that standards play in strategic standardization management purchasing contractual agreements and international trade!Covering costs benefits limitations uses and abuses of standardization programs Standardization Essentials Considers whether standards build or bar trade and the use of international standards to leverage world markets Presents a case study of conformity assessment related to international technical trade barriers Focuses on consumer safety standards for automobile tires and other products Addresses implementation of ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 management system standards in industry Highlights voluntary (nongovernmental) and mandatory (governmental) standards and regulations developed by a variety of organizations Reveals competition incongruities and harmonization among national and international standards Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315213897

Standardization in MeasurementPhilosophical Historical and Sociological Issues The application of standard measurement is a cornerstone of modern science. In this collection of essays standardization of procedure units of measurement and the epistemology of standardization are addressed by specialists from sociology history and the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598761

Standardize Poster The 5s Standardize poster features a visual representation of the fourth 5S activity Standardize (Seiketsu). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363072

Standardized Work for Noncyclical Processes While it is a given that most Lean companies adopt methods to standardize cyclical activities they often fail to apply the same rigor to noncyclical work believing that it cannot be measured. Standardized Work for Noncyclical Processes cuts to the core of this mistaken belief and shows you how to measure nonrepeating job processes and eliminate waste associated with noncyclical activities. Taking a hands-on approach reflective of his time as an operator on the line Joseph Niederstadt lays out the methods he has instituted successfully in more than 30 factories around the world. He defines and details a proven process for building consistent quality products at reduced costs and includes coverage of activities involving multiple machine job setters maintenance stockers and quality auditors. When implemented correctly this method can help you increase utilization to 85 percent through intelligent data collection. Presenting a wealth of process charts and visual reference tools the book illustrates how to: Identify abnormalities and waste Foster teamwork and knowledge sharing Promote a safe work environment Ensure a balanced workload Establish a baseline for continuous improvements Throughout the text the author references blank forms and offers numerous examples of what the forms should look like when populated with the proper data. The CD that accompanies the book includes e-versions of all the forms as well as color versions of images found in the text. "Where there is no standard there is no improvement." Taichi Ohno Toyota Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464230

Standardized Work with TWIEliminating Human Errors in Production and Service Processes This book presents what the training within industry (TWI) program is and how its presence affects the understanding of work standardization focusing on the practical aspects of the implementation of work standardization in the elimination of human errors in manufacturing and service processes. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498737548

Standardizing Minority LanguagesCompeting Ideologies of Authority and Authenticity in the Global Periphery The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781138125124 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.This volume addresses a crucial yet largely unaddressed dimension of minority language standardization namely how social actors engage with support negotiate resist and even reject such processes. The focus is on social actors rather than language as a means for analysing the complexity and tensions inherent in contemporary standardization processes. By considering the perspectives and actions of people who participate in or are affected by minority language politics the contributors aim to provide a comparative and nuanced analysis of the complexity and tensions inherent in minority language standardisation processes. Echoing Fasold (1984) this involves a shift in focus from a sociolinguistics of language to a sociolinguistics of people.The book addresses tensions that are born of the renewed or continued need to standardize ‘language’ in the early 21st century across the world. It proposes to go beyond the traditional macro/micro dichotomy by foregrounding the role of actors as they position themselves as users of standard forms of language oral or written across sociolinguistic scales. Language policy processes can be seen as practices and ideologies in action and this volume therefore investigates how social actors in a wide range of geographical settings embrace contribute to resist and also reject (aspects of) minority language standardization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594398

Standards Conformity Assessment and Accreditation for Engineers The First Major Book to Incorporate New International Guides and Standards Standards Conformity Assessment and Accreditation for Engineers discusses conformity assessment and accreditation as defined in a new set of standards by the International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC). Written by a licensed professional engineer with more than 25 years of experience the book brings together material specific to international regional national state and company levels. The author begins with the terms and definitions of ISO/IEC Guide 2 and ISO/IEC 17000 along with commentary from a US perspective. He reviews the development of standards the differences between accreditation and certification and the main international standards organizations. He also presents regional standards such as those of the European Union; national standards and conformity assessment in the United States Canada Japan and Germany; and the provincial standards and conformity assessment mechanisms of states and provinces. The book provides an engineering perspective on legal issues such as ASME v. Hydrolevel Corp.; examines the role of government in standards conformity assessment and accreditation; and explores standardization at the company level. Providing the tools to easily understand and comply with new standards this accessible resource not only addresses the technical areas of standardization but also the legal economic management and education aspects. It covers required vocabulary and gathers references from the substantial yet scattered literature on standards. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138373686

Standards and ExpectanciesContrast and Assimilation in Judgments of Self and Others This book examines how standards and expectancies affect judgments of others and the self. Standards are points of comparison expectancies are beliefs about the future and both serve as frames of reference against which current events and people (including the self) are experienced. The central theme of the book is that judgments can be characterized as either assimilative or contrastive in nature. Assimilation occurs when the target of evaluation (another person the self) is pulled toward or judged consistently with the standard or expectation and contrast occurs when the target is differentiated from (judged in a direction opposite) the comparative frame. The book considers factors that determine whether assimilation versus contrast occurs and focuses on the roles of contextual cues the self and stereotypes as standards for judging others and the roles of internalized guides stereotypes and other people for judging the self. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006003

Standards for Engineering Design and Manufacturing Most books on standardization describe the impact of ISO and related organizations on many industries. While this is great for managing an organization it leaves engineers asking questions such as “what are the effects of standards on my designs?” and “how can I use standardization to benefit my work?” Standards for Engineering Design and Manufacturing provides hands-on knowledge for incorporating standards into the entire process from design bench to factory floor. The book’s five self-contained sections consider the scope of design and manufacturing standards for the design of discrete products standards for the manufacture of discrete products standards for the use of discrete products as well as support standards. The authors survey in detail the major standards-setting organizations and outline the procedure for developing standards. They consider standards from the perspective of product equipment and end-user using this as a platform to explain the economic benefits of standardization. Case studies in every section illustrate the concepts and offer practical insight for using standards in CAD/CAM selection of components process planning human/machine interaction and computer interfacing. With its modular approach and practical wisdom based on the authors’ years of broad experience Standards for Engineering Design and Manufacturing supplies the tools to incorporate standards into every stage of design and manufacturing. For a summary of chapters as well as illustrations and tools from the book visit   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391546

Standards for Instructional SupervisionEnhancing Teaching and Learning The standards in this book will enhance teaching and learning. The list of the book's contributors reads like a "Who's Who" in the field of instructional supervision. These standards are practical specific and flexible so that schools and districts can adapt them to their own contexts and goals. Each set also includes activities for professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470941

Standards for Reporting Data to EducatorsWhat Educational Leaders Should Know and Demand Standards for Reporting Data to Educators provides a synthesis of research and best practices of how data should be presented to educators in order to optimize the effectiveness of data use. Synthesizing over 300 sources of peer-reviewed research expert commentary and best practices Rankin develops a set of data reporting standards that education data system vendors providers and creators can apply to improve how data is displayed for educators. The accurate and effective presentation of data is paramount to educators’ ability to successfully implement and make use of the most current knowledge in the field. This important book reveals the most effective ways to communicate data to ensure educators can use data easily and accurately. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654372

Standards for Thermal ComfortIndoor air temperature standards for the 21st century Current Standards for Indoor Air Temperature are inappropriate in many regions of the world. This forces designers to use highly serviced buildings to achieve air temperatures that accord with the standards to the detriment of the local and global environment. Standards for Thermal Comfort brings together contributions from around the world reflecting new approaches to the setting of standards which can apply to all climates and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367401740

Standards of Practice for TeachersA Brief Handbook At this book's core is the fundamental belief that teacher quality is the single most important factor in student learning. It shows you how to improve your students' academic achievement by focusing on what teachers know and are able to do. This brief handbook serves as a practical tool which provides- professional growth benchmarks for aspiring and practicing teachers - a framework to use when hiring new teachers- common language for dialogues on learning and for teacher evaluation - a clearer focus on professional development Six Standards of Practice are presented in simple practical classroom-oriented terms. Also displayed are rubrics which reveal and distinguish emerging developing proficient and advanced practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470965

Standards-Based Learning for Students with Disabilities This book describes in detail how educators can apply curriculum standards performance standards and opportunity standards to improve education of special learners. It provides practical examples which show you how to develop and implement standards-based IEPs use curriculum standards and benchmarks to develop long term plans develop performance tasks for students with disabilities and develop curriculum units for students with disabilities. This book shows you that students with disabilities can profit from and be involved with the types of standards currently used with other students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435698

Standards-based School Mathematics CurriculaWhat Are They? What Do Students Learn? The Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics published by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics in 1989 set forth a broad vision of mathematical content and pedagogy for grades K-12 in the United States. These Standards prompted the development of Standards-based mathematics curricula. What features characterize Standards-based curricula? How well do such curricula work? To answer these questions the editors invited researchers who had investigated the implementation of 12 different Standards-based mathematics curricula to describe the effects of these curricula on students' learning and achievement and to provide evidence for any claims they made. In particular authors were asked to identify content on which performance of students using Standards-based materials differed from that of students using more traditional materials and content on which performance of these two groups of students was virtually identical. Additionally four scholars not involved with the development of any of the materials were invited to write critical commentaries on the work reported in the other chapters. Section I of Standards-Based School Mathematics Curricula provides a historical background to place the current curriculum reform efforts in perspective a summary of recent recommendations to reform school mathematics and a discussion of issues that arise when conducting research on student outcomes. Sections II III and IV are devoted to research on mathematics curriculum projects for elementary middle and high schools respectively. The final section is a commentary by Jeremy Kilpatrick Regents Professor of Mathematics Education at the University of Georgia on the research reported in this book. It provides a historical perspective on the use of research to guide mathematics curriculum reform in schools and makes additional recommendations for further research. In addition to the references provided at the end of each chapter other references about the Standards-based curriculum projects are provided at the end of the book. This volume is a valuable resource for all participants in discussions about school mathematics curricula--including professors and graduate students interested in mathematics education curriculum development program evaluation or the history of education; educational policy makers; teachers; parents; principals and other school administrators. The editors hope that the large body of empirical evidence and the thoughtful discussion of educational values found in this book will enable readers to engage in informed civil discourse about the goals and methods of school mathematics curricula and related research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064275

Standing in the SpacesEssays on Clinical Process Trauma and Dissociation Early in these essays Bromberg contemplates how one might engage schizoid detachment within an interpersonal perspective. To his surprise he finds that the road to the patient's disavowed experiences most frequently passes through the analyst's internal conversation as multiple configurations of self-other interaction previously dissociated are set loose first in the analyst and then played out in the interpersonal field. This insight leads to other discoveries. Beneath the dissociative structures seen in schizoid patients and also in other personality disorders Bromberg regularly finds traumatic experience -- even in patients not otherwise viewed as traumatized. This discovery allows interpersonal notions of psychic structure to emerge in a new light as Bromberg arrives at the view that all severe character pathology masks dissociative defenses erected to ward off the internal experience of trauma and to keep the external world at bay to avoid retraumatization. These insights in turn open to a new understanding of dissociative processes as intrinsic to the therapeutic process per se. For Bromberg it is the unanticipated eruption of the patient's relational world with its push-pull impact on the analyst's effort to maintain a therapeutic stance that makes possible the deepest and most therapeutically fruitful type of analytic experience. Bromberg's essays are delightfully unpredictable as they strive to keep the reader continually abreast of how words can and cannot capture the subtle shifts in relatedness that characterize the clinical process. Indeed at times Bromberg's writing seems vividly to recreate the alternating states of mind of the relational analyst at work. Stirringly evocative in character and radiating clinical wisdom infused with compassion and wit Standing in the Spaces is a classic destined to be read and reread by analysts and therapists for decades to come. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315784441

Standing on Both FeetVoices of Older Mixed-Race Americans In the first book to focus on the experiences of older Americans of mixed race Cathy J. Tashiro explores questions of identity and the significance of family experiences aging and the life course class gender and nationality. Including African American/White and Asian American/White individuals the book highlights the poignant voices of people who embodied the transgression of the color line. Their very existence violated deep cultural beliefs in the distinctiveness of the races at the time. Based on extensive interviews the book offers a unique perspective on the social construction of race and racism in America.Check out the website for "Standing on Both Feet" here! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519833

Standing on the Shoulders of Darwin and MendelEarly Views of Inheritance Standing on the Shoulders of Darwin and Mendel: Early Views of Inheritance explores early theories about the mechanisms of inheritance. Beginning with Charles Darwin's now rejected Gemmule hypothesis the book documents the reception of Gregor Mendel's work on peas and follows the work of early 20th century scholars. The research of Francis Galton a cousin of Darwin and the friction it caused between these two are a part of longer story of the development of genetics and an understanding of how offspring inherit the characteristics of their parents. Bateson Garrod de Vries Tschermak and others are all characters in a scientific story of discovery acrimony cooperation and revelation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138062160

Standing on their Own FeetYou and Your Younger Adolescent In this book the author describes and discusses the physical and emotional changes that younger adolescents go through and how these affect and are influenced by their parents. She presents clinical examples that illustrate some of the problems found in early adolescence and how it can be helped. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327118

Standing Out Standing TogetherThe Social and Political Impact of Gay-Straight Alliances Just a decade ago requests by students to establish groups to support gay and lesbian students were rare and generally met with shock and confusion by school administrators and local communities. Today there are more than 1600 gay straight alliances (GSAs) across the country. Standing Out Standing Together documents the emergence of gay straight alliances in public schools across America - from factors that have contributed to the relatively rapid spread of GSA to those that stirred controversy and posed roadblocks. Using over 10 years of interviews with students teachers administrators and political activists; case studies; and local and national media reports Miceli explores the personal and political stakes involved in the battles over GSAs. Although the book acknowledges and documents the harassment abuse and problems suffered by many gay lesbian transgendered and bisexual students its primary focus is on these students as political activists rather than as passive victims making it a unique contribution to sociologists educators political activists and LGBTreaders alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203623503

Standing the HeatAssuring Curriculum Quality in Culinary Arts and Gastronomy Make sure your culinary arts students are prepared for the “real world!” Standing the Heat: Assuring Curriculum Quality in Culinary Arts and Gastronomy chronicles the creation and development of an undergraduate degree program in culinary arts at the Dublin Institute of Technology. Written by the head of the institute's School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology Standing the Heat is a handbook for developing a curriculum that maximizes career opportunities for students as an alternative to the limited path of instructional training offered in hotel management or hospitality degrees. The book details the merger of a vocational education with a more cognitive education that prepares chefs to be more than mere “cooking operatives ” introducing educational concepts that establish the culinary arts as a discipline deserving of serious scholarly attention. Standing the Heat: Assuring Curriculum Quality in Culinary Arts and Gastronomy is a first-hand account of efforts by the School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology to raise culinary arts education to the degree level as a remedy to the traditional formal education and training that have failed to prepare students for life in the “real world.” The book assembles a course of study that produces culinarians who are capable and responsible decision makers ready to meet the challenges of operating a business while incorporating the values of food safety customer care ethics and passion into the highest quality foodservice. Topics addressed in the book include: admission criteria teaching staff recruitment and development physical resources course management student guidance examinations and syllabuses course review and much more! Standing the Heat: Assuring Curriculum Quality in Culinary Arts and Gastronomy is an important step in establishing the culinary arts as a viable curriculum in higher education. This book is essential for hotel school program directors and practitioners researchers academics and students in the field of culinary arts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821541

Standing Up Speaking OutStand-Up Comedy and the Rhetoric of Social Change In recent decades some of the most celebrated and culturally influential American oratorical performances have come not from political leaders or religious visionaries but from stand-up comics. Even though comedy and satire have been addressed by rhetorical scholarship in recent decades little attention has been paid to stand-up. This collection is an attempt to further cultivate the growing conversation about stand-up comedy from the perspective of the rhetorical tradition. It brings together literatures from rhetorical cultural and humor studies to provide a unique exploration of stand-up comedy that both argues on behalf of the form’s capacity for social change and attempts to draw attention to a series of otherwise unrecognized rhetors who have made significant contributions to public culture through comedy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100299

Stand-Out ShortsShooting and Sharing Your Films Online Making movies is no different than any other creative work - don't wait to be told you're good enough just pick up a camera and start! Use this book to find out the essentials that work for most people then go ahead and add your own ideas. Stand-Out Shorts is a distillation of the basics you need to know packed into a small space. Road-tested by emerging filmmakers like you this book offers real experience real interviews and tried and tested ideas and techniques to offer the simplest most direct way to get started making movies. Loaded with check lists tools handy reference charts this book covers just what you need to know to start: nothing more nothing less. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460508

Stanislavski and the ActorThe Method of Physical Action First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821534

Stanislavski in Practice - The FilmPart One: Work on the actor "A how-to guide full of classroom exercises … the book which is meant to be used by students and instructors alike is a wild success--the writing is clear and the solid down-to-earth exercises unravel the "mystery" of Stanislavski." E. C. Skiles; Lone Star College-Kingwood CHOICE "Outstanding … this DVD will take practical approaches to Stanislavski to a whole new level." Alan Perks Chief Examiner Edexcel A Level Stanislavski in Practice – The Film (Part One) brings the Stanislavski System fully to life for the first time with over 100 minutes of footage. The film follows a group of seven acting students as they are introduced to the System. Guided by Nick O’Brien the students undertake a complete course in the System including: Imagination Physical tensions Free body Communication Natural silences Tempo-rhythm Movement and awareness Each area is explored practically and clearly with exercises based on those used by Stanislavski at the Moscow Art Theatre. As a close companion to O'Brien's book for school students Stanislavski in Practice this DVD focusses on each student’s process of observing experiencing and learning as well as on the teacher's instruction. It provides an invaluable alternative or supplement to reading the book and practicing the exercises in class in a workshop or at home. As a step-by-step guide to working with Stanislavski's System this is an unparalleled package of resources for anyone looking to become a better actor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785045

Stanislavski in Practice - The FilmPart Two Stanislavski in Practice - the Film Part Two: Work on a Role extends and completes the work begun in Part One: Work on the Actor. Nick O’Brien takes a practical approach to the second part of Stanislavski’s system the actor’s work on a role with exercises based on those used by Stanislavski at the Moscow Art Theatre.  A close companion to O'Brien's bestselling book for students Stanislavski In Practice this DVD follows eight students exploring key areas of the system and - crucially - focusses on the student's process of observing experiencing and learning as well as on the teacher's instruction. As the film progresses we see the students build their understanding and develop new skills and resources. It is an invaluable alternative or supplement to reading the book and practicing the exercises in class in a workshop or at home. As a step-by-step and user-friendly guide to working with Stanislavski's system this is an unparalleled package of resources for anyone looking to develop as an actor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184954

Stanislavski in PracticeExercises for Students Stanislavski in Practice is an unparalleled step-by-step guide to Stanislavski’s system. Author Nick O’Brien makes this cornerstone of acting accessible to teachers and students alike through the use of practical exercises that allow students to develop their skills. This second edition offers more exercises for the actor and also new sections on directing and devising productions. Each element of the system is covered practically through studio exercises and jargon-free discussion. Exercises are designed to support syllabi from Edexcel Eduqas OCR and AQA to the practice-based requirements of BTEC and IB Theatre. This is the perfect exercise book for students and a lesson planner for teachers at post-16 and first year undergraduate level. New to this edition: Thoroughly reorganized sections including 'Work on the Actor'  'Work on a Role' and 'Developing your Practice'; A new chapter on using Stanislavski when devising with a series of exercises that will allow students to structure and create characters within the devising process; A new chapter Directing Exercise Programme which will be a series of exercises that allows the student to develop their skills as a director; New glossary with US and UK terms; New exercises developed since the publication of the first edition; A new chapter going beyond Stanislavski exploring exercises from Michael Chekhov Maria Knebel and Katie Mitchell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280755

Stanislavski On Opera First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145122

Stanislavski: The Basics Stanislavski: The Basics is an engaging introduction to the life thought and impact of Konstantin Stanislavski. Regarded by many as a great innovator of twentieth century theatre this book examines Stanislavski's: life and the context of his writings major works in English translation ideas in practical contexts impact on modern theatre With further reading throughout a glossary of terms and a comprehensive chronology this text makes the ideas and theories of Stanislavski available to an undergraduate audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415492973

Stanislavski's Legacy First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473034

Stanislavsky and Yoga This book deals with one of the most important sources of the Stanislavsky System - Yoga its practice and philosophy. Sergei Tcherkasski carefully collects records on Yoga in Stanislavsky's writings from different periods and discusses hidden references which are not explained by Stanislavsky himself due to the censorship in his day. Vivid examples of Yoga based training from the rehearsal practice of the Moscow Art Theatre and many of Stanislavsky's studios (the First Studio in 1910s the Second Studio and Opera Studio of the Bolshoi Theatre in 1920s Opera-Dramatic Studio in 1930s) are provided. The focus of Tcherkasski's research consists of a comparative reading of the Stanislavsky System and Yogi Ramacharaka's books which were a main source for Stanislavsky. Accordingly Tcherkasski analyzes elements of the System based on Yoga principles. Among them are: relaxation of muscles (muscular release) communication and prana emission of rays and reception of rays beaming of aura sending of prana attention visualizations (mental images). Special attention is paid to the idea of the superconscious in Yoga and in Ramacharaka's and Stanislavsky's theories. Tcherkasski's wide-ranging analysis has resulted in new and intriguing discoveries about the Russian master. Furthermore he reveals the extent to which Stanislavsky anticipated modern discoveries in neurobiology and cognitive science. In this book Tcherkasski acts as a researcher historian theatre director and experienced acting teacher. He argues that some forty per cent of basic exercises in any Stanislavsky based actor training program of today are rooted in Yoga. Actors teachers and students will find it interesting to discover that they are following in the footsteps of Yoga in their everyday Stanislavsky based training and rehearsals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954090

Stanislavsky in FocusAn Acting Master for the Twenty-First Century Stanislavsky in Focus brilliantly examines the history and actual premises of Stanislavsky’s 'System' separating myth from fact with forensic skill. The first edition of this now classic study showed conclusively how the 'System' was gradually transformed into the Method popularised in the 1950s by Lee Strasberg and the Actor’s Studio. It looked at the gap between the original Russian texts and what most English-speaking practitioners still imagine to be Stanislavsky’s ideas. This thoroughly revised new edition also delves even deeper into: the mythical depiction of Stanislavsky as a tyrannical director and teacher yoga the mind-body-spirit continuum and its role in the ‘System’ how Stanislavsky used subtexts to hide many of his ideas from Soviet censors. The text has been updated to address all of the relevant scholarship particularly in Russia since the first edition was published. It also features an expanded glossary on the System's terminology and its historical exercises as well as more on the political context of Stanislavsky's work its links with cognitive science and the System's relation to contemporary developments in actor-training. It will be a vital part of every practitioner's and historian's library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003134381

Stanislavsky: A Life in Letters Konstantin Stanislavsky transformed theatre in the West and was indisputably one of the twentieth century’s greatest innovators. His life and work mark some of the most significant artistic and political milestones of that tumultuous century from the emancipation of the serfs to the Russian Revolution. Little wonder then that his correspondence contains gripping exchanges with the famous and infamous of his day: men such as Tolstoy Chekhov Trotsky and Stalin among others. Laurence Senelick one of the world’s foremost scholars of Russian literature mines the Moscow archives and the definitive Russian edition of Stanislavsky’s letters to produce the fullest collection of the letters in any language other than Russian. He sheds new light on this fascinating field. Senelick takes us from the earliest extant letter of an eleven-year-old Konstantin in 1874 through his work as actor director and actor trainer with the Moscow Art Theatre to messages written just before his death in 1938 at the age of seventy-five. We discover Stanislavsky as son brother and father as lover and husband as businessman and "internal emigre." He is seen as a wealthy tourist and an impoverished touring actor a privileged subject of the Tsar and a harried victim of the Bolsheviks. Senelick shares key insights into Stanislavsky's work on such important productions as The Seagull The Cherry Orchard Hamlet Othello and The Marriage of Figaro. The letters also reveal the steps that led up to the publication of his writings My Life in Art and An Actor’s Work on Himself. This handsome edition is also comprehensively annotated and fully illustrated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516686

Stanley Cavell Literature and FilmThe Idea of America This is the first book to offer a thorough examination of the relationship that Stanley Cavell’s celebrated philosophical work has to the ways in which the United States has been imagined and articulated in its literature. Establishing the contours of Cavell’s most significant readings of American philosophical and cultural activity the volume explores how his philosophy and the kind of reading it demands have an important relation to broader considerations of the American national imaginary. Focused coherent and original essays from a wide range of philosophers and critics consider how his investigations of Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson for example represent a sustained engagement with the ways in which philosophy might provide us with new ways of thinking and of living. This is the first detailed and comprehensive treatment of "America" as a category of enquiry in Cavell’s writing engaging with the terms of Cavell’s various configurations of the nation and offering readings of American texts that illustrate the possibilities that Cavell’s work has in turn for literary and film criticism. This study of the role played by philosophy in the articulation of the American self-imaginary highlights the ways in which the reading of literature and the practice of philosophy are conjoined in the ethical and political project of national self-definition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107991

StanleyvilleAn African Urban Community Under Belgian Administration Originally published in 1969 this is a study of the Congolese community of Kinsangani (formerly Stanleyville) as it was in 1952-3 under Belgian administration. It pays particular attention to the tribal heterogeneity of the community and to the processes of absorption of urban-dwellers who made up substantial proportions of the population. Although by comparison with Kinshasa and Lubambashi Kisangani was a minor boom-town and by far the largest and most diversified urban centre in a vast and varied region. The book analyses the diversity and growth of the community and traces some of the many social implications for day to day life of ethnic heterogeneity and rapid population increase developing concepts of cleavage and solidarity in changing urban communities in Southern and Central Africa. It emphasizes similarities as well as differences in the varied patterns and processes of African urbanization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597518

Stanlinism Although scholars have devoted much attention to the impact of technology on society they have tended to slight the question of how technology is affected by social systems. The authors of this volume take precisely this approach in their examination of the "Soviet model" of development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487854

Stapleton's Real Estate Management Practice Previously known as Estate Management Practice the fourth edition of this work has been renamed to reflect current market practice and to embrace the discipline of corporate real estate. This book provides a comprehensive study of the management of urban property and is divided into three parts. Part one considers the diverse nature of the many types of estates and different aspects and interpretations of the management task. Part two concentrates on the management of leased property repairs service charges and rent reviews and the statutory framework within which the landlord and tenant relationship has developed. Part three is concerned with the positive management covering both technical skills such as portfolio performance and the professional practice environment in which they are exercised. Stapleton’s Real Estate Management Practice is written both for advanced students and practitioners. It provides a firm basis for management affecting the decision-making hierarchy from tenant to property to portfolio to proprietary unit. While retaining the format of previous editions it has been updated to reflect the many changes in the law practice technology and the market place since the previous edition. In addition this new edition highlights factors that influence the enhancement of different types of property and the various strategies involved in managing properties from both owners’ and occupiers’ point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138171138

Star & Other Korean First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982857

Star Chamber Stories (Routledge Revivals) These stories from the Star Chamber papers first published in 1958 reveal the real and sometimes comic side of the functioning of the Star Chamber. They are valuable both for the ‘real life’ detail they bring to a historical concept and for the light they throw on accepted historical generalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415576680

Star GazingHollywood Cinema and Female Spectatorship In a historical investigation of the pleasures of cinema Star Gazing puts female spectators back into theories of spectatorship. Combining film theory with a rich body of ethnographic research Jackie Stacey investigates how female spectators understood Hollywood stars in the 1940's and 1950's. Her study challenges the universalism of psychoanalytic theories of female spectatorship which have dominated the feminist agenda within film studies for over two decades. Drawing on letters and questionnaires from over three hundred keen cinema-goers Stacey investigates the significance of certain Hollywood stars in women's memories of wartime and postwar Britain. Three key processes of spectatorship - escapism identification and consumption - are explored in detail in terms of their multiple and changing meanings for female spectators at this time. Star Gazing demonstrates the importance of cultural and national location for the meanings of female spectatorship giving a new direction to questions of popular culture and female desire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137189

Star PowerAmerican Democracy in the Age of the Celebrity Candidate Are celebrity politics the spice of American public life or a pox on policy progress? This book identifies and measures the attributes of celebrities that make them well-equipped to win campaigns and yet poorly prepared to govern effectively. The framers of the U.S. Constitution worried about the propensity of an undereducated public to elect unqualified entertainers rather than fit characters to government positions. Celebrities have come to play an increasingly central role in the American political process as fundraisers surrogates and as candidates themselves yet remain a sorely understudied topic in political science. Through a multimethod approach that includes qualitative analysis novel public opinion surveys and survey experiments this book assesses whether Americans are more likely to vote for celebrities than well-known traditional politicians and the implications of these preferences for democracy in the U.S. Perfect for students scholars and interested citizens Star Power looks at the contemporary American political landscape through new lenses of research as well as popular appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603950

Star Teachers of Children in Poverty In his groundbreaking work Martin Haberman identified key dispositions of "star" teachers that help them work successfully with students in poverty. More than two decades later Maureen D. Gillette and Djanna A. Hill build on Haberman’s seminal work considering contemporary issues such as social justice technology and the political environment and moving beyond the classroom to focus on teachers as leaders and advocates for all students. Given the high-stakes nature of ensuring that students in high-poverty urban and rural areas receive an excellent education this new edition provides concrete suggestions for what readers can do to implement culturally relevant pedagogy and to forge a path to becoming a star teacher. Co-published with Kappa Delta Pi Star Teachers of Children in Poverty offers teachers research-based strategies for action so that they can practice socially just and culturally relevant teaching toward the success of every student. New to the second edition: Updated statistics on school demographics poverty and teacher turnover in urban and rural areas. Added discussion that demonstrates the interrelated nature of poverty health safety trauma and power and the cumulative effects of these factors on learning. Examination of the role of federal and state government in education and the necessity for teachers to be leaders beyond the classroom. Vignettes for experiential learning and analysis and end-of-chapter questions and resources for further exploration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722972

Star TrekThe Human Frontier In a world shrunk by modern transport and communication Star Trek has maintained the values of western maritime exploration through the discovery of ‘strange new worlds’ in space. Throughout its fifty-year history the ‘starry sea’ has provided a familiar backdrop to an ongoing interrogation of what it means to be human. This book charts the developing Star Trek story from the 1960s through to the present day. Although the core values and progressive politics of the series’ earliest episodes have remained at the heart of Star Trek throughout half a century in other ways the story it tells has shifted with the times. While The Original Series and The Next Generation showed a faith in science and rationalism and in a benign liberal leadership with Deep Space Nine and Voyager that ‘modern’ order began to decline as religion mental illness and fragmented identities took hold. Now fully revised and updated to include the prequel series Enterprise and the current reboot film series this new second edition of Star Trek: The Human Frontier – published to coincide with Star Trek’s golden jubilee celebrations – addresses these issues in a range of cultural contexts and draws together an unusual combination of expertise. Written to appeal to both the true Trekker and those who don’t know Star Trek from Star Wars the book explores and explains the ideas and ideals behind a remarkable cultural phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699601

Starch in the Bioeconomy Starch is the most widespread and abundant reserve carbohydrate in plants and is unique in that it can be used for the production of food materials in bio-based products and energy. Starch in the Bioeconomy covers the structure biosynthesis biodegradation properties and applications of starch in the context of the bioeconomy. The book   Describes the present state of cognition of the starch granule Discusses physicochemical aspects and digestibility Considers physical chemical and biochemical processes to yield a variety of starch substrates Examines starch-based products including bioethanol plastics and composites and their use in various sectors including food materials and energy Covers the valorization of starch as a pillar of the bioeconomy   The book is aimed at researchers and industry professionals focused on the development of starch science technology and economics. Built on a reliable and well-documented base of information the book presents the paths that remain to be taken to decipher this still mysterious resource that has contributed so much to the rise of humanity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367630409

Starch-Based Polymeric Materials and NanocompositesChemistry Processing and Applications In recent years much attention has been focused on biodegradable polymers from renewable resources. Due to its availability and low cost starch is a promising candidate among biopolymers for use in biodegradable packaging materials and for other purposes. Starch-Based Polymeric Materials and Nanocomposites: Chemistry Processing and Applications presents the latest developments in starch chemistry rheology starch derivatives starch-based nanocomposites and their applications. Topics discussed include: The chemistry microstructure processing and enzymatic degradation of starch The importance and role of starch as a gelling agent Plasticization and the role of plasticizers Various rheological techniques applied to starch-related products and the characteristics of starch dispersions Polymeric aspects of reactive extrusion (REX) and its use on starch and other biopolymers Cyclodextrins (CDs) and their industrial applications and CD-based supramole and polymers The potential of starch in food packaging edible packaging feedstock for bioproducts and industrial and consumer products The theoretical basis and derivation of the mathematical model for multicomponent systems and its solution algorithm The book also explores recent progress in biodegradable starch-based hybrids and nanomaterials and the incorporation of nanoparticles in starches to enhance their mechanical and thermal properties. The book concludes by discussing the use of biopolymeric nanoparticles (BNPs) in drug delivery and life cycle assessment (LCA) of starch-based polymeric materials for packaging and allied applications. With contributions from leading experts in academia and industry this volume demonstrates the versatility of starch and its potential in a variety of applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198623

StarchesCharacterization Properties and Applications Starch is one of the major polysaccharides employed as biopolymers by the food industry and its wide range of applications has resulted in intense research of starch structure and technology. Written by an outstanding multidisciplinary team with complementary expertise in both academia and industry Starches: Characterization Properties and Applications takes an innovative approach to the trends of starch production. The book provides an up-to-date overview of starch applications in the food textiles pharmaceuticals chemical agricultural and plastic industries when used as a substitute for synthetic polymers. Starch nanocomposites properties and starch-based blends biodegradability are also discussed. The book covers the recent advances made in starch characterization using techniques such as atomic force microscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance. It discusses the main modified starches applications and enzymes used on starch industry. It also addresses starch characterization at the granular macromolecular and rheological levels. Under the editorial guidance of renowned food scientist Andréa Curiacos Bertolini this book to address starch characterization applications and biodegradation of starch blends making it an ideal resource for researchers and product developers interested in starch characterization nanocomposites and biopolymer degradation.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113411

Stardom and the Aesthetics of NeorealismIngrid Bergman in Rossellini's Italy In this exciting new book Gelley considers the collaboration between Rossellini and Ingrid Bergman in light of the neorealist aesthetic. This study re-examines the director's postwar works in relation to the contemporary discussion on Italian national identity: rather than marking a radical break with the director's early neorealist successes Rossellini's films with Bergman in fact extend the boundaries of neorealism and challenge the standard reading of its basic tenets especially the relationship between character and setting. Gelley reassesses the relationship between European postwar and American cinema looking at how the image of the Hollywood star was translated and transformed when it was imported into Rossellini's Italy. Rossellini's insertion of the Hollywood star into the native landscape had a significant influence on the director's approach to the neorealist aesthetic. His filming of the encounter between Bergman and the Italian landscape involves not only a re-interpretation and transformation of the Hollywood star persona but also a challenge to the idealized notion of an authentic Italian national collective free of foreign influence. The disruption of Bergman's character into the Italian landscape became one means whereby the director was able to explore the ambivalence inherent in any attempt to construct a national identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651517

Staring at the ParkA Poetic Autoethnographic Inquiry Winner of the 2016 ICQI Outstanding Qualitative Book Award Acclaimed qualitative scholar Jane Speedy’s world was upended completely after suffering a severe stroke when only in her late 50s. After returning home from the hospital Speedy took to her iPad to write and draw as a way of making sense of her experience and to aid her recovery. The stunning fragmented poetic text and images comprising Staring at the Park depict the events of this difficult journey. It provides an alternative model of engaging the self in a research project in an evocative and artistic way. This highly original book: -uses the seemingly ordinary motif of the park opposite the author’s house as the catalyst for a wildly creative autoethnography;-includes three narratives of the author’s experience of staring at the park—an imagined murder mystery in the park a realist ethnography of the park and the life story (both imagined and real) of her facing her illness and recovery; -offers readers a poetic and performative inquiry into the author’s new reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581224

Starlit Dome - Wilson Knight First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606677

Start Programming Using HTML CSS and JavaScript A Beginner’s Guide to Computer Programming Start Programming Using HTML CSS and JavaScript is a manual for undergraduate students in engineering and the natural sciences to discover how computer programming works. Using a dialog format between two students and a professor the text teaches students how the mainstream web languages HTML CSS and JavaScript interact and how to harness their capabilities in practical settings. Each chapter focuses on a specific theme supported by a gradual development of engaging worked examples of live web documents and applications using the three languages. Students can follow most of the examples and experiments using any modern browser and plain text editor. A practical homework problem is included at the end of every chapter and then is discussed at the beginning of the next chapter. In addition a related keywords list helps students review key topics. By focusing on important established principles and concrete examples this introductory book shows students how to write cleaner and more easily maintainable code. It augments the basic language syntax and rules with contents and structure while keeping the material simple and manageable. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498731447

Start Right in E-Business E-business occurs when a company has established critical business procedures and activities to support e-commerce transactions. Using this definition e-commerce is part of e-business--a company needs e-commerce to implement e-business. Utilizing e-commerce however does not mean that a company has transformed into an e-business. E-business is implemented only when a company changes its internal procedures to take advantage of the e-commerce technologies.Interest in the evolution ("e-volution") of e-commerce into e-business is a growth field. With the early November announcement that GM and Ford were forming online marketplaces for their suppliers they placed themselves at the center of new e-business ecosystems that will transform their entire way of doing business. Many firms are increasingly discovering opportunities to move away from simply selling products on the Internet to being able to reinvent their conventional supply chains (as in the auto makers' case) and to being able to offer custom-built products (as Dell Computers does now). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418790

Starting Managing and Promoting the Small Library A guide to the establishment of the library which covers materials acquisition the organization and usage of the library's collection to provide a variety of services and the use of automation. This book aims to instruct the librarian on managing the small library effectively. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491417

Starting a Practice The second edition of the popular Starting a Practice: A Plan of Work is a fully revised and updated guide to planning setting up and running your architectural practice. Mapped to the RIBA Plan of Work 2013 it approaches starting a business as if it were a design project complete with briefing sketch layouts and delivery. Comprehensive accessible and easy to use Starting a Practice provides essential guidance on the many issues involved in establishing a successful business including preparing a business plan choosing the right company structure seeking advice monitoring finances getting noticed and securing work; and much more. The book is full of practical advice gained from the author’s 30 years in practice but is aimed at starting up now in the second decade of the 21st century with its particular challenges and opportunities. It is invaluable reading for Part 3 students young practitioners and those considering starting up on their own or wanting to consolidate an existing business. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465806

Starting a Successful Practice in Clinical Psychology and CounselingA Guide for Students in Psychology and New Career Psychologists Clinical psychology is a quickly growing profession yet it is a challenging one: the preparation is arduous the training is highly selective and the results – an established and financially successful practice – are not easy to achieve. This book explains how to prepare for and surmount all of the hurdles presented to those who hope to eventually develop a lucrative and rewarding practice in clinical psychology. It is the first of its kind to focus primarily on financial success though it does also look at the personal stresses and rewards of the profession. The author provides tips from his own experience and from other financially successful private practice psychologists and offers business techniques and pointers that are not explained in training programs. Undergraduate students contemplating a career in psychology will find advice on preparing for the GRE applying to graduate schools and getting involved in research and clinical work. For graduate students an overview of a graduate clinical psychology program preparing and completing a dissertation and gaining experience in psychological testing are provided. Chapters then focus on how to build and manage a private practice the best ways to manage personal and business finances and how to practice good self-care. Additionally the book includes a chapter by an expert on student-loan repayment that examines how to best work through the process of paying back student loans while building a practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832953

Starting and Developing a Surveying Business Starting and Developing a Surveying Business shows how surveyors can develop their own successful small business. For surveyors thinking of taking this step guidance is provided on the pros and cons which will help the right decision to be made and the key factors which help see the business through its early stages. For surveyors already running their own small business consideration is given to factors which will help profitability and growth potential. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138159983

Starting Drama Teaching Why teach drama? How can a newcomer teach drama successfully? How do we recognize quality in drama? Starting Drama Teaching is a comprehensive guide to the teaching of drama in schools. Exploring the aims and purposes of drama it provides an insight into the theoretical perspectives that underpin practice alongside activities example lesson plans and approaches to planning. Written in an accessible style the book addresses such practical issues as setting up role play how to inject depth into group drama working with text teaching playwriting as well as common problems that arise in the drama classroom and how to avoid them.    This fourth edition has been updated to reflect the latest educational thinking and developments in policy and includes: a new chapter on researching drama; an extra section on digital technology and drama; guidance on different approaches to drama; advice on how teachers can achieve and recognize quality work in drama; a discussion of drama concepts including applied theatre ensemble and rehearsal approaches. Acting on the growing interest in drama both as a separate subject and as a teaching methodology this book is full of sensible practical advice for teachers using drama at all levels and in all kinds of different school contexts. Written by an internationally recognized leading name in drama education this book is valuable reading for trainee teachers who are new to drama and teachers who wish to update and broaden their range. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207974

Starting from ScratchThe Origin and Development of Expression Representation and Symbolism in Human and Non-Human Primates This book compares the beginning of symbolic thought in human infancy with that of our close primate relatives the chimpanzees. The author investigates the precursors of symbolism by studying the actions and interactions of a small group of these intelligent non-human primates who live in Singapore Zoo. Drawing upon his years of detailed observations Matthews offers an in-depth analysis and interpretation of chimp behaviour to present an unprecedented account of the beginnings of symbolic thought. The book shows that the actions the chimpanzees perform have structural and semantic similarities with the actions of emergent expression and representation we find in human infancy. Of great importance is the finding that chimpanzee mark-making activity is not an artefact of human interference but part of chimpanzee culture. Young chimpanzees seem to be introduced to acts of pretence and imagination by older and more experienced ones and taught the rudiments of expression representation and symbolism. The implications for our understanding of symbolism language art and education are enormous as are those about our origins and our place within nature. The book is written in an accessible style for both specialist and non-specialist readers and illustrated with the author’s drawings and photographs. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877610

Starting From ZeroReconstructing Downtown New York Architect and social critic Michael Sorkin develops his own vision of the future lower Manhattan through a series of chronologically organized essays illustrated with full-color images of his own plans. Mixing his inimitable brand of social criticism with more personal reflections Starting From Zero offers a striving challenge to the Ground Zero redevelopment plan recently chosen by New York's establishment insiders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786773

Starting in Our Own BackyardsHow Working Families Can Build Community and Survive the New Economy Containing interviews with more than 100 middle-class working parents in the Boston area Bookman vividly illustrates the inherent conflicts faced by today's two-working-parent families and the often unfortunate consequences for the community. In an important departure from the ongoing debate she offers a new paradigm for the relationship between paid and unpaid work that could invigorate both family life and the quality of civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982864

Starting Inquiry-based Science in the Early YearsLook talk think and do Young children are intuitive scientists. This book builds on their inherent curiosity and problem solving as they move forward in their scientific thinking. Science develops from early beginnings and a solid foundation in the early years is essential for their future learning and engagement with the subject. Starting Inquiry Based Science in the Early Years shows you how you can support children’s emerging scientific skills by working with them and scaffolding their inquiries as they experiment hypothesise and investigate building on their natural curiosity. Full of practical advice it offers a wide range of scientific activities that can be carried out in partnership with young children. Each activity presents a challenge for the child to solve by thinking and talking through their ideas and then carrying out their own investigations. This invaluable guide focuses on helping children to follow their own line of inquiry and supporting them in mastering the skills and vocabulary they need in order to do this. Features include: An explanation of the key skills children need to acquire and practical ideas for developing these; Useful lists of relevant vocabulary and everyday resources; Cue questions to encourage children’s thinking skills; Cross-curricular links to show how the activities support early literacy and mathematics. Providing a rich bank of resources for promoting scientific experiences and learning this highly practical book will help you ensure that the children in your care have the strong foundations they need to become confident successful scientists in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778566

Starting Lean from ScratchA Senior Leader’s Guide to Beginning and Steering an Organizational Culture Change for Continuous Improvement What if the problem is you? For organizations just preparing to begin a continuous-improvement (CI) journey the behaviors of the leadership must transform dramatically for the Lean toolkit to succeed. Many organizations invest in training colleagues about the power of the tools but fail to address the behavior and mindset of the leadership. Unfortunately misaligned leadership behaviors will counteract any culture change that is attempted simply by pushing the use of Lean tools. This book outlines a comprehensive set of leadership principles that must be understood and modelled by the leadership before the CI Journey can effectively begin. This book organizes these leadership principles into a framework of a conceptual model called the "Three Spaces of Lean Transformation." The model suggests that these spaces of Trust Change and Continuous Improvement must be consciously shaped developed and maintained by the organizational leadership if a continuous improvement culture change succeeds. This book organizes a set of leadership principles -- that supports the culture change -- into each of these three spaces. The book is written in the first-person narrative and maintains a mentoring format. This book is for professionals at the very beginning of an intimidating Lean journey and with very little background or formal Lean training. Although these leadership principles are framed in the approach of being necessary to support an innovation culture change the principles are in fact those necessary to support effective employee engagement. In addition this set of leadership principles if modeled consistently by the leaders will create an organizational culture that will attract and retain great employees. These principles form the strong leadership foundation that must be established in organizations where previously many of the leadership behaviors were contrary to what is required by a "Lean" organization. The proper adoption of these leadership principles by an organization will support the long-term success of the Lean journey and that this will enable a lasting not a temporary change to a continuous improvement culture. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367185695

Starting School (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1979 this book considers the culture of a multi-racial community through the eyes of six children about to start school. Each child is from a different background but all live in the same street in a town in the north of England. Following the children from home into school their six separate lives are unveiled illustrating the manner in which their six separate worlds are in some ways grounded in their own respective cultures and in others interwoven with the common experience of school. These Children enter school in search of a multi-cultural society and a sympathetic appraisal is made of what happens to them as they face such initially daunting prospects as the classroom television and the playground. The most compelling element in this book is the way in which education is shown to be able to derive benefit from this cultural diversity. The research was commissioned by the Social Sciences Research Council and the Leverhulme Trust and will be of particular interest to those working in social work and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839112

Starting the Twenty-first CenturySociological Reflections and Challenges Jrgen Habermas speaking of postmodern society remarked that extension of the means of communication not only allows a wide range of information but it also encourages permanent connections between different peoples cultures and social discourses. It thus facilitates better general understanding a clarifying of real or apparent contradictions. But this process becomes truly positive only when it is performed between equal members. Globalization of information does not minimize the possibility of conflict or terrorism if fundamental social problems are not resolved or at least approached in an active way.This volume examines the major upheavals of the twentieth century and views within the framework of these events and challenges implications for the future. "Values and Cultural Changes in the Postmodern World " by Zygmunt Bauman explores the changing meaning of space in the globalizing environment; S.N. Eisenstadt analyzes the destructive components of modernity; and Irving Louis Horowitz draws attention to the classical values of the common universal culture. "Social Development and Policies in Contemporary Society " by Michael M. Cernea examines the importance of the applied and policy-orientated research especially in the developing countries and David Marsland stresses the positive role of sociology in pointing to the possibilities of improving healthcare in modern society. "Societies in Transition-Eastern Europe " emphasizes transitions that have occurred in Eastern Europe. Rozalina Rjyvkina and Leonid Kosals provide an incisive study of the situation in Russia while Jerzy J. Wiatr presents a comparative analysis of postcommunist societies with special reference to Poland. "The Jewish World: Pre- and Post-Holocaust " by Regina Azria discusses the identity problems in the Diaspora confronting modernity; Eva Etzioni-Halevi considers the newly developed Israeli society from the point of view of the exercise and distribution of power; and a most interesting contribution by Annette Wieviorka concerns the material and spiritual effects of the Holocaust on the Jews of France.Social historians and students of Judaica as well as a general public interested in cultural pluralism will find this well-developed volume essential reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351325202

Starting to Teach in the Secondary SchoolA Companion for the Newly Qualified Teacher Seventy per cent of newly qualified secondary teachers say that they are well-prepared for certain aspects of teaching their specialist subject - such as planning selecting resources and assessing their own teaching - and yet feel very much less prepared in other professional areas.This second edition tackles all the issues that new teachers find difficult. It builds on the skills and knowledge they will have learned on their initial teacher education or PGCE course and offers a planned process of professional development and includes chapters on: managing yourself and your workload working as part of a team developing teaching and learning strategies challenging behaviour in the classroom assessing recording and reporting values and Citizenship Education the school sixth form and the growth of vocational qualifications continuing professional development. The book can be used either as a stand alone companion for newly qualified teachers or as a follow-on from the editors' successful text book Learning to Teach in the Secondary School also published by Routledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140646

Starting With FoucaultAn Introduction To Geneaolgy Michel Foucault had a great influence upon a wide range of disciplines and his work has been widely interpreted and is frequently referred to but it is often difficult for beginners to find their way into the complexities of his thought. This is especially true for readers whose background is Anglo-American or "analytic" philosophy. C. G. Prado argues in this updated introduction that the time is overdue for Anglo-American philosophers to avail themselves of what Foucault offers. In this clear and greatly-revised second edition Prado focuses on Foucault's "middle" or genealogical work particularly Discipline and Punish and Volume One of The History of Sexuality in which Foucault most clearly comes to grips with the historicization of truth and knowledge and the formation of subjectivity. Understanding Foucault's thought on these difficult subjects requires working through much complexity and ambiguity and Prado's direct and accessible introduction is the ideal place to start. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318031

Starting with Gender in International Higher Education ResearchConceptual Debates and Methodological Considerations Bridging a gap between higher education research and women’s and gender studies this volume explores the conceptual underpinnings and methodological implications involved in researching different concepts commonly associated with gender including queer trans* women men feminisms intersectionality alongside discussions about the term gender itself. Drawing on a range of empirical experiences and methodological frameworks chapter authors consider the ethical political theoretical and practical questions that arise when conducting gender-related research in college and university contexts. This book is a foundation for understanding the complexities of gender as well as a site for envisioning new futures for educators and researchers in this emerging global discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582371

StasiShield and Sword of the Party This book is a fascinating new examination of one of the most feared and efficient secret services the world has ever known the Stasi. The East German Stasi was a jewel among the communist secret services the most trusted by its Russian mother organization the KGB and even more efficient. In its attempt at ‘total coverage’ of civil society the Ministry for State Security came close to realizing the totalitarian ideal of a political police force. Based on research in archival files unlocked just after the fall of the Berlin Wall and available to few German and Western readers this volume details the Communist Party’s attempt to control all aspects of East German civil society and sets out what is known of the regime’s support for international terrorism in the 1970s and 1980s. STASI will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies German politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010413

Stata for the Behavioral Sciences Stata for the Behavioral Sciences by Michael Mitchell is the ideal reference for researchers using Stata to fit ANOVA models and other models commonly applied to behavioral science data. Drawing on his education in psychology and his experience in consulting Mitchell uses terminology and examples familiar to he reader as he demonstrates how to fit a variety of models  how to interpret results how to understand simple and interaction effects and how to explore results graphically. Although this book is not designed as an introduction to Stata  it is appealing even to Stata novices. Throughout the text  Mitchell thoughtfully addresses any features of Stata that are important to understand for the analysis at hand. He also is careful to point out additional resources such as related videos from Stata's YouTube channel.This book is an easy-to-follow guide to analyzing data using Stata for researchers in the behavioral sciences and a valuable addition to the bookshelf of anyone interested in applying ANOVA methods to a variety of experimental designs. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597181730

State Capital And Rural SocietyAnthropological Perspectives On Political Economy In Mexico And The Andes This volume represents recent anthropological research on the political economy of Latin America. Dependency theories modes of production analysis and theories of the state all attempt to conceptualize the interrelations among "class " "interest " and at some level "power." All three that is focus on classical questions of political economy. The studies presented in this volume both draw on the insights of this literature and challenge the grander theories in important respects. The chapters in this volume represent an anthropological contribution to the political economy of Latin America a bypassing of dependency theory and the adoption of its successors mode of production analysis and state theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288747

State Culture and Life-ModesThe Foundations of Life-Mode Analysis This title was first published in 2003. This book offers a challenging new approach to social theory building on the concept of life-modes. Thomas Hojrup invites us to look at cultural analysis within a state perspective. He develops a mode of analysis based on principles of structural dialectics inspired by Aristotle Leibniz Bachelard and Hjelmslev. In doing so he offers a fresh perspective on classical theoretical problems in both the social sciences and humanities a perspective which allows us to think beyond some of the dominant paradigms of these disciplines. The book is addressed to scholars from a variety of disciplines who are interested in new solutions to some of the fundamental theoretical problems concerning state society and culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194530

State Land and Democracy in Southern Africa Each country in southern Africa has a unique history but in all of them socio-economic inequalities and high poverty levels weaken the governments’ legitimacy and represent a challenge to models of economic development. One key issue appears to be the solution of the land question. This vital concern affects both citizenship and democracy in the political systems of the region yet no government has shown the capacity or commitment to solve it. In this volume leading European American and African scholars explore in detail the relationship between state land and democracy. They examine the historical background of asset allocation and its impact on questions of nationality the definition of citizenship human rights and the current political and economic processes in southern Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092945

State Market and Peasant in Colonial South and Southeast Asia The essays collected in this volume first published in 1998 address the profound changes and disruptions wrought in peasant societies as a result of European colonial domination and the spread of the capitalist world economy from its European base. Detailed case study evidence is included in the essays and all are aimed at delineating broader patterns and addressing general questions and debates regarding peasant responses to the varied impact of colonialism and capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618213

State Policy and Conflicts in Northeast India This book discusses the history of unrest and conflict in Northeast India from 1947 to the present day. A perceptive study on public policy and its delivery in the region the volume highlights that a crisis of governance security and development has emerged in the Northeast because of the way various government institutions and agencies have been functioning in the area. It uses case studies to illumine conflict dynamics in the two erstwhile princely states of Manipur and Tripura along with in-depth discussions on Assam and Nagaland. Drawing upon major policy documents on-the-ground experience and rare insight the book examines centre–state relations the armed forces special acts human rights and larger policy-level questions confronting the region. It also underlines the key role of the northeastern states in India’s ‘Look East’ policy. Cogent and authentic this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of security studies peace and conflict studies area studies Indian politics and history particularly those concerned with Northeast India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815393009

State Power and Politics in the Making of the Modern Middle East Roger Owen has fully revised and updated his authoritative text to take into account the latest developments in the Middle East. This book continues to serve as an excellent introduction for newcomers to the modern history and politics of this fascinating region. This third edition continues to explore the emergence of individual Middle Eastern states since the fall of the Ottoman Empire at the end of the First World War and the key themes that have characterized the region since then. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203403259

State Society and Economy in Saudi Arabia Pbdirect This book emerges out of a symposium on 'state economy and power in Saudi Arabia' in 1980. It provides different insights into aspects of Saudi Arabian politics society and economics. The book covers the themes of the nature of the Saudi and its relationship with the international environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846753

State Society and Health in Nepal This book focuses on health healing and health care in Nepal. It presents an intriguing picture: the interplay between the natural processes that cause ill health or diseases and the socio-cultural processes through which people try to understand and cope with them. The work places medical tradition health politics gender and health and pharmaceutical business within the wider politico-economic milieu of Nepal. It also describes the establishment of medical anthropology as an academic discipline and its relevance for understanding the country’s specific health problems health care traditions and health policies.Combining scientific research with practical experiences the book will serve as a unique resource especially for health workers policymakers and teachers and students in medical schools those in public health social medicine health care governance and political studies sociology and social anthropology and Nepal and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367735333

State Society and Information Technology in AsiaAlterity Between Online and Offline Politics Many maintain that the arrival of computers networked across sovereign borders and physical barriers is a liberating force that will produce a global dialogue of liberal hues but this book argues that this dominant paradigm needs to be supplemented by the perspective of alterity in the impact of Information Technology in different regions. Local experts draw upon a range of Asian cases to demonstrate how alterity defined here as a condition of privileging the hitherto marginal and subterranean aspects of a capitalist world order through the capabilities of information and communications technologies offers an alternative to the paradigm of inevitable material advances and political liberalization. Calling attention to the unique social and political uses being made of IT in Asia in the service of offline and online causes predominantly filtered by pre-existing social milieus the contributors examine the multiple dimensions of Asian differences in the sociology and politics of IT and show how present trends suggest that advanced electronic media will not necessarily be embraced in a smooth unilinear fashion throughout Asia. This book will appeal to any reader interested in the nexus between society and IT in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472443793

State Society and Popular Leaders in Mid-Republican Rome 241-167 B.C. State Society and Popular Leaders profiles the incorporation of the lower classes into the governing system of ancient Rome. In 287 the Hortensian law made the decisions of the plebs binding on the whole people. This event is often referred to as the great plebeian victory a landmark in Roman history. In this original study Rachel Feig Vishnia maintains that the real turning point in the relations between the plebs and the patricians can be found eighty years earlier. Based on the works of Livy and most recent scholarships this book provides a new and controversial view of one of the most exciting periods in Roman history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203475614

State Society and the Environment in South Asia Contemporary thinking favours local participation and local stake-holding under a decentralized democratic framework as the just and efficient solution to contemporary South Asian environmental dilemmas and crises. In a series of case studies and more extensive audits a group of mainly Nordic and American authors seek to substantiate qualify or criticize this formula. Covering both urban and rural environments the hills and the plains the book provides insights into the actual management and mismanagement of resources in India and Pakistan. Contents Income Distribution and Environmental Degradation; The State and Local Management in Colonial Irrigation; Oral Histories of Environmental Change in Rajasthan; The Van Gujjars and the Rajaji National Park; Implementing International Regimes in India; Forest Contractors as Intermediaries in Pakistan's Forestry; Tragedy of Collective Action among farmers in South India; International production of Pesticides; Voluntary Organisations in Environmental Service Provision; The Use of Metaphor in Himalayan Resource Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982925

State Society and the Market in Contemporary VietnamProperty Power and Values Lively debates around property access to resources legal rights and the protection of livelihoods have unfolded in Vietnam since the economic reforms of 1986. Known as Doi Moi (changing to the new) these have gradually transformed the country from a socialist state to a society in which a communist party presides over a neoliberal economy. By exploring the complex relationship between property the state society and the market this book demonstrates how both developmental issues and state-society relations in Vietnam can be explored through the prism of property relations and property rights. The essays in this collection demonstrate how negotiations over property are deeply enmeshed with dynamics of state formation and covers debates over the role of the state and its relationship to various levels of society the intrusion of global forces into the lives of marginalized communities and individuals and how community norms and standards shape and reshape national policy and laws. With contributors from around the world this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of East and Southeast Asian studies including politics culture society and law as well as those interested in the role of the state and property relations more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851818

State & Rural Class Formatn In Ghana First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829050

State Accountability under International LawHolding States Accountable for a Breach of Jus Cogens Norms This book considers the extent to which States are held accountable for breaches of jus cogens norms under international law. The concept of State accountability is distinguished from the doctrine of State responsibility and refers to an ad hoc practice in international relations that seeks to ensure States do not escape with impunity when they violate norms that are considered fundamental to the interests of the international community as a whole. State Accountability under International Law sets forth a definition of State accountability and establishes a threshold against which the existence or not of State accountability can be determined. Using a Foucauldian influenced interpretive methodology this book adopts a novel construction of State accountability as having legal political and even moral characteristics. It argues that the international community seeks to hold States accountable utilising a variety of traditional and non-traditional responses that cumulatively recognise that the institutions that comprise and legitimise the State were instrumental in the particular breach. Using case studies taken from State practice from throughout the twentieth century and covering a range of geographic contexts the conclusion is that there is evidence that State accountability as it is conceptualised here is evolving into a legal principle. The book draws together the many academic theories relating to accountability that have arisen in various areas of international law including environmental law human rights and trade law before going on to examine an emerging practice of State accountability. A variety of ad hoc attempts and informal mechanisms are assessed against the threshold of State accountability established with emphasis being given to practical examples ranging from the accountability of Germany and Japan after World War Two to the current attempts to seek accountability from Russia for former crimes of the USSR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813358

State against Civil SocietyContentious Politics and the Non-Systemic Opposition in Russia Over the period December 2011-July 2013 a tidal wave of mass protests swept through the Russian capital and engulfed scores of cities and regions. These demonstrations came as a great shock to the Russian political establishment. After decades of passive acceptance of the status quo  it appeared that civil society was at last awakening. The protests came in the wake of the "Arab Spring" revolts which toppled authoritarian dictators in Tunisia Egypt and Libya. However by the end of 2013 the number of mass protests in Russia and their size had declined precipitously. President Putin on returning to office in 2012 had quickly regained the upper hand over the protestors. This book examines the reasons for the rise and fall of the mass protests in the Russian Federation. Internationally renowned experts in the field of Russian politics from Russia and the UK provide important new insights into the nature of the mass opposition movement (the "non-systemic opposition") its strengths and its weaknesses. A key novel aspect of the study is its focus on the national and regional dimensions of the protest movement and its class and ethnic dimensions. This book was published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098824

State Agency and the Patenting of Life in International LawMerchants and Missionaries in a Global Society How should a state respond to competing international obligations where the patenting of life is concerned? Following the institutionalization of Intellectual Property in the world trading system under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) states face differing challenges and restraints on their freedom to develop biopatenting programmes. Through a comparative review of patenting in two key but diverging jurisdictions Canada and the US this book considers how states might exercise the right of self-determination in their domestic law and policy over biopatenting to promote objectives of human welfare and fair competition. Departing from existing studies this timely and important volume offers a pragmatic two-step approach to state agency to resolve apparent conflicts between the regulatory options afforded by economic globalization and the need to forge domestic laws that reflect community values. In this approach rich and poor countries alike are invited to assert the primacy of human rights in their industrial and cultural policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254206

State And Capital In MexicoDevelopment Policy Since 1940 For the past twenty-eight years I have traveled to and periodically lived in Mexico. As an extranjero I have enjoyed the advantage of association with nearly every social strata-from descamisados in ciudades perdidas to members of the elite. These have been my maestros and I owe them a great deal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288600

State and Class in Africa This collection explores the relationships of class and state in contemporary African politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996465

State and DiscriminationOther Side of the Cold War The author studies affirmative action efforts in four countries: two superpowers - the United States and the Soviet Union - and two non-superpowers - Canada and Hungary. Drawing on his knowledge of diverse societies the author weighs the evidence to evaluate whether popular pressure for affirmative action is greater in the superpower than in the non-superpower nations. The book presents facts about the nature and historic development of state policy in the advanced capitalist and socialist countries and raises insights that run counter to the common wisdom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315492131

State and Economics in the Middle EastWith Special Refernce to Conditions in Western Asia & India First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863346

State and Financial Systems in Europe and the USAHistorical Perspectives on Regulation and Supervision in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries During the twentieth century the financial sector became possibly the most regulated area of the economy in many advanced and developing countries. The interwar years represented the defining moment for the escalation of governments' intervention turning the State into the core of financial systems in its capacity of regulator supervisor or owner. The essays in this collection shed light on different aspects of the experience of financial regulation ownership and deregulation in Europe and the USA from a secular historical perspective. The volume's chapters explore how the political economy of finance changed in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and how such changes were related to shifting attitudes towards globalization. They also investigate how regulation responded to governance problems of financial intermediaries and markets and how different legal frameworks and institutional architectures influenced such response. The collection engages with a set of issues as diverse as they are interrelated across countries and over time: the regulatory attitude of British authorities toward the banking system and the stock exchange market in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries; the comparative evolution of bankruptcy laws and procedures; the link between state regulation and governance in the evolution of the US and French financial systems; the emergence of banking regulation and supervision by central banks; the regulation and supervision of international financial markets since the 1950s; and the connection between deregulation and banking crises at the end of the past century. Taken as a whole the chapters offer an intriguing insight into the differing ways western countries approached and responded to the challenges of the international financial system and the legacy of this on the modern world. In so doing the volume holds up to historical scrutiny the debate as to whether overt state regulation of financial markets always has a negative affect on economic growth or whether it can be an essential tool for developing nations in their efforts to expand their economies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610603

State and Government in Medieval Islam First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754941

State and Laid-Off Workers in Reform ChinaThe Silence and Collective Action of the Retrenched In the 1990s the Chinese government launched an unprecedented reform of state enterprises putting tens of millions of people out of work. This empirically rich study calls on comprehensive surveys and interviews combining quantitative data with qualitative in its examination of the variation in workers' collective action. Cai investigates the difference in interests of and options available to workers that reduce their solidarity as well as the obstacles that prevent their coordination. In addition and perhaps more importantly this book explores the Chinese Government’s policies and how their feedback shaped workers’ incentives and capacity of action.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651912

State and Legal Practice in the CaucasusAnthropological Perspectives on Law and Politics Legal pluralism and the experience of the state in the Caucasus are at the centre of this edited volume. This is a region affected by a multitude of legal orders and the book describes social action and governance in the light of this and considers how conceptions of order are enforced used followed and staged in social networks and legal practice. Principally how is the state perceived and how does it perform in both the North and South Caucasus? From elections in Dagestan and Armenia to uses of traditional law in Ingushetia and Georgia from repression of journalism in Azerbaijan to the narrations of anti-corruption campaigns in Georgia - the text reflects the multifarious uses and performances of law and order. The collection includes approaches from different scholarly traditions and their respective theoretical background and therefore forms a unique product of multinational encounters. The volume will be a valuable resource for legal and political anthropologists ethnohistorians and researchers and academics working in the areas of post-socialism and post-colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599584

State and Local Politics Politics at the state and local level has never been more interesting than in our "devolutionary" age. This popular text is the most concise readable and current introduction to the field. Now in its ninth edition the book keeps its focus on the varied and changing political and economic environments in which state and local governments function and their strengths and weaknesses in key areas of public policy. The text is enlivened by boxed sections that relate individual experiences or highlight particular issues and developments. Topics covered in this edition include the drive toward devolution in the federal system; fiscal constraints; political accountability; affirmative action; majority-minority districts; and changing approaches to welfare education land use and law enforcement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700632

State and Local Public Finance Now in its 4th edition State and Local Public Finance provides a comprehensive and sophisticated analysis of state and local government public finance practices and issues using the basic tools of economics. For this new edition there is a focus on the most important services provided in the state-local sector: education health and welfare public safety and transportation. This textbook provides an examination and analysis of public finance practices and problems in a federal fiscal system focusing on the fiscal behaviour and policies of state and local governments. The author presents detailed descriptions of significant institutions. Modern economic theory is applied to examine the way these institutions are used to produce and finance services and to provide evaluation of alternative policies. Although the emphasis is on U.S. institutions and issues much of the economic analysis can be applied to any federal system or to fiscal decentralization. This fully revised new edition sees updates throughout to data topics and applications. The Headlines and Applications sections reflect the most current policy issues affecting state and local governments. These include the effects of the Great Recession on state and local governments changes in the tax treatment of internet purchases the Affordable Care Act and implications for Medicaid spending by state governments demographic changes and the implications for state-local finances the implications of changes in automobile technology for transportation financing and the potential for increased gambling activity. This text will continue to be invaluable reading for those who study public finance local government finance urban economics and public policy and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765644275

State And Market In Postapartheid South Africa This book argues that South Africa experienced extensive periods of trade liberalisation in the 1970s and 1980s. It discusses the libertarian analysis of state failure particularly the libertarian argument that market failures are less serious and less extensive than was once thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288617

State and Municipal Bonds With twenty-one years’ experience in the investment bond business Raymond uses his experience in this study to demonstrate the key issues related to state county municipal and district bonds through the use of the most recent data of the time. Originally published in 1923 this version was republished in 1936 to ensure that all figures and arguments were up-to-date. This title will be of interest to students of Business Economics and Finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648807

State and Nation-Building in PakistanBeyond Islam and Security Religion violence and ethnicity are all intertwined in the history of Pakistan. The entrenchment of landed interests operationalized through violence ethnic identity and power through successive regimes has created a system of ‘authoritarian clientalism.’ This book offers comparative historicist and multidisciplinary views on the role of identity politics in the development of Pakistan. Bringing together perspectives on the dynamics of state-building the book provides insights into contemporary processes of national contestation which are crucially affected by their treatment in the world media and by the reactions they elicit within an increasingly globalised polity. It investigates the resilience of landed elites to political and social change and in the years after partition looks at the impact on land holdings of population transfer. It goes on to discuss religious identities and their role in both the construction of national identity and in the development of sectarianism. The book highlights how ethnicity and identity politics are an enduring marker in Pakistani politics and why they are increasingly powerful and influential. An insightful collection on a range of perspectives on the dynamics of identity politics and the nation-state this book on Pakistan will be a useful contribution to South Asian Politics South Asian History and Islamic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320116

State and Religion in the Arab World This collection focuses on the controversial relationship between religion and the state within the Arab Spring context and the evolving debates on democratic transition. In this book democracy is not questionable; it is hailed by all those vocal on the political scene. The array of opinions presented here varies from a call for a secular state based on Islamic philosophy to a call for setting democratic institutions before working on solving this religion-state dichotomy. Meanwhile some prefer to have an ambiguous stand on which side to back up the liberals or the Islamists despite a detailed criticism of the ossified ways of those calling for a religious state (Al-Majd). The book starts with an analysis and a detailed account of how the sensitive issue of the relationship between state and religion developed in Arab though and society and it goes on to employ less the religious discourse in presenting their positions thus focusing on actual cases of this struggle for power in different Arab countries such as Tunisia and Egypt. The collection also provides insights and analysis of the ongoing debates and views on the role of religion in Libya and provides an analysis of the case of Morocco. In addition to this there is a special chapter that deals with how Muslim communities living in the West adapt to secular state politics. The collection ends with a thorough discussion by a number of Arab intellectuals and activists Muslims and Christians alike whereby core issues related to the debate on state and religion are presented. This discussion in addition to reflecting the Islamist-secular dichotomy demonstrates the richness of the ongoing debates that extend well beyond the discourse on this dichotomy. This book is a compilation of articles published in Contemporary Arab Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383159

State and ReligionThe Australian Story With its increasingly secular and religiously diverse population Australia faces many challenges in determining how the state and religion should interact. Australia is not unique in facing these challenges. States worldwide including common law countries with shared legal and religious heritages have also been faced with the question of how the state and religion should relate to one another. Countries such as the United Kingdom Canada New Zealand and the United States have all had to grapple with how to manage the state-religion relationship in the present day.This book provides a comprehensive historical review of the interaction of the state and religion in Australia. It brings together multiple examples of areas in which the state and religion interact and reviews these examples across Australia’s history from settlement through to present day. The book sets this story within a wider theoretical context via an examination of theories of state-religion relationships as well as a comparison with other similar common law jurisdictions. The book demonstrates how the solutions arrived at in Australia is uniquely Australian owing to Australia’s unique legal system religious demographics and history. However this is just one possible outcome among many that have been tried in common law liberal democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586812

State and Social Welfare TheThe Objectives of Policy Aims to review the issues raised by the state provision of social benefits and to examine the principles on which their provision may be deemed to rest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409309

State And Society In Algeria On 11 January 1992 senior military officers forced President Chadli Benjedid to resign; canceled the second round of legislative elections and annulled the results of the first round which saw the opposition Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) achieve a major electoral victory; and imposed a year-long state of siege. Constitutional government was replaced by an army-dominated so-called Higher State Council responsive to no one but itself. In the weeks and months that followed further draconian measures were undertaken intended to subvert the incipient democratic process that Algeria had been experiencing in the several years following the deadly riots of October 1988. As part of the army's effort to regain control of state and society it reined in the free-wheeling press abolished the country's most popular political party (FIS) dissolved the National Assembly and reimposed on civil society the apparatus of the omnipresent state security system (mukhabarat). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288648

State And Society In BrazilContinuity And Change This volume grew out of a conference series sponsored jointly by the Stanford-Berkeley Joint Center for Latin American Studies and the Instituto Universitario de Pesquisas do Rio de Janeiro (IUPERJ). Entitled "Opportunities and Constraints in Peripheral Industrial Society: The Case of Brazil " the first conference was held in Nova Friburgo in July 1983 and was followed up by another at Berkeley in late January 1984. In the course of our discussions the subject matter widened so that a new title was chosen for this book. Also in the interim as Brazil made the transition to democracy and returned to economic growth many topics on the agenda for the 1980s emerged in clearer focus so that the chapters have all been sharpened and upgraded. In the division of labor that produced this book Nunes coordinated the project at Berkeley and in Brazil while Wirth and Bogenschild did the editing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288655

State and Society in China's Democratic TransitionConfucianism Leninism and Economic Development This study aims to fill the gap in the existing literature on China's Democratic development by presenting a comprehensive and detailed examination of the key factors that have created and sustained state domination over society in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604622

State And Society In ChinaThe Consequences Of Reform This book portrays the subtle irreversible changes in China and revealing the leadership's major failure to create a set of rational workable political institutions. It considers the changing role of social classes and their relationship to the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288662

State and Society in Modern Rangoon While most of Asia’s major cities are increasingly homogenized by rapid economic growth and cultural globalization Rangoon which is Burma’s former capital and largest city still bears the imprint of a unique and often turbulent history. It is the site of the Shwedagon Pagoda a focus of Buddhist pilgrimage and devotion since the early second millennium C.E. that continues to play a major role in national life. In 1852 the British occupied Rangoon and made it their colonial capital building a modern port and administrative center based on western designs. It became the capital of independent Burma in 1948 but in 2005 the State Peace and Development Council military junta established a new heavily fortified capital at Naypyidaw 320 kilometers north of the old capital. A major motive for the capital relocation was the regime’s desire to put distance between itself and Rangoon’s historically restive population. Reacting to the huge anti-government demonstrations of "Democracy Summer" in 1988 the new military regime used massive violence to pacify the city and sought to transform it in line with its supreme goal of state security. However the "Saffron Revolution" of September 2007 showed that Rangoon’s traditions of resistance reaching back to the colonial era are still very much alive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858077

State And Society In The Dominican Republic This book offers an analysis of the formation of the Dominican state and explores the development of state-society relations since the late nineteenth century. Emelio Betances argues that the groundwork for the establishment of a modern state was laid during the regimes of Ulises Heureaux and Ramres. The U.S. military government that followed later Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318048

State and Society in the Taiwan Miracle Explores the application of constructivist theory to international relations. The text examines the relevance of constructivism for empirical research focusing on some of the key issues of contemporary international politics: ethnic and national identity; gender; and political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700625

State and Tribe in Nineteenth-Century AfghanistanThe Reign of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan (1826-1863) With the exception of two short periods of direct British intervention during the Anglo-Afghan Wars of 1839-42 and 1878-80 the history of nineteenth-century Afghanistan has received little attention from western scholars. This study seeks to shift the focus of debate from the geostrategic concern with Afghanistan as the bone of contention between imperial Russian and British interests to a thorough investigation of the sociopolitical circumstances prevailing within the country. On the basis of unpublished British documents and works by Afghan historians it lays the groundwork for a better understanding of the political mechanisms at work during the early Muhammadzai era by analysing them both from the viewpoint of the center and the pierphery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982871

State and Tribes in SyriaInformal Alliances and Conflict Patterns State and Tribes in Syria: Informal Alliances and Conflict Patterns explores the policies of the successive Syrian governments towards the Arab tribes and their reactions to these policies. The book examines the consequences of the relationship between state and tribe since the fall of the Ottoman Empire and its withdrawal from Syria in 1916 until the eruption of the current Syrian civil war. Throughout history and up to the present day tribalism continues to influence many issues related to governance conflict and stability in the Middle East and North Africa. The book provides a dissection of a crucial but neglected axis of the current crisis on the relationship between the state and the tribes. The research draws on data gathered through interviews with members of Syrian tribes as well as written literature in various languages including English Arabic and French. The book combines the research focus of political scientists and anthropologists by relating the local patterns (communities and tribal affiliations) to the larger system (state institutions and policies) of which they are a part. State and Tribes in Syria: Informal Alliances and Conflict Patterns advances our knowledge of an under-studied component of the Syrian society: the tribes. Therefore it is a vital resource for students scholars and policymakers interested in Syrian Studies and Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663704

State ApparatusStructures and Language of Legitimacy Originally published in 1984 State Apparatus contributes to the debate on the theory of the state through posing questions regarding the state’s form function and apparatus. The book begins by setting out the theoretical and methodological problems and reviewing the various Conservative Liberal and Marxist theories in light of these. It discusses state activity using specific case studies to clearly illustrate key points such as the development of welfare systems in North America and Western Europe. It also explores the use of language under the state the role of the legal apparatus within a capitalist system and the "local state". The book concludes with a discussion of democracy and the crisis of legitimacy and the issue of justice and the state. State Apparatus is a detailed and comprehensive text ideal for those with an interest in the history theory form and function of the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367634391

State Assessment Policy and Practice for English Language LearnersA National Perspective State Assessment Policy and Practice for English Language Learners presents three significant studies each examining a different aspect of states' strategies for including English language learners in state assessments. *an Analysis of State Assessment Policies Regarding Accommodations for English Language Learners;*a Survey and Description of Test Translation Practices; and *an Examination of State Practices for Reporting Participation and Performance of English Language Learners in State Assessments.With the rise in population of English language learners and the subsequent stepped-up legislative focus on this student population over the past decade states have been challenged to include English language learners in state assessment programs. Until now the little data available on states' policies and practices for meeting this challenge has been embedded in various reports and professional journals and scattered across the Internet. This volume offers for the first time a focused examination of states' assessment policies and practices regarding English language learners. The three studies were supported by OELA the U.S. Department of Education's Office of English Language Acquisition Language Enhancement and Academic Achievement for Limited English Proficient Students.State Assessment Policy and Practice for English Language Learners is of interest to researchers and professionals involved with the assessment of English language learners; state- and district-level policy makers; and academics teacher educators and graduate students in a number of fields including educational and psychological assessment testing and measurement bilingual education English as a second language and second language acquisition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203763919

State Building and Development Why does a huge income gap still exist between developed and developing countries? Plausible causes on the surface may be the difference in technology the quality of human resources and economic institutions but on the deeper level the gap reflects the success and failure of state building which is vital for economic development. This book provides cutting-edge knowledge on state building economic development and democratization based on case studies of Japan ASEAN South Asia and selected countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The book examines the interaction between land policies and the state building in sub-Saharan Africa. It also pays special attention to corruption which affects the relationship between the state and the development and decentralization which exerts influences on the contentious politics. Finally the book also sheds new light on the failure and success of industrial policies based on a literature review and a case study of the rapidly growing pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh. This book is one of the few studies which squarely addresses state building and economic development and will be of use to those interested in this subject development practitioners and policymakers in developing countries.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918122

State Building and International Intervention in Bosnia The presence of international missions in weak and failing states across the globe confirms that multi-lateral involvement has become a strategic imperative to secure international peace and security. With demands for democratic governance and peaceful coexistence in countries such as Afghanistan and Iraq the questions and issues addressed in Bosnia take on greater urgency. Focussing on Bosnia after the Dayton Peace Agreement (DPA) in 1995 this book examines the role of the international community in state building and intervention. It makes two arguments that challenge conventional power-sharing approaches to conflict management based on group representation and elite collusion. First the author explores the idea that effective intervention requires moving beyond the dichotomy between international imposition of state-building measures and local self-government. When compromise among the former warring parties proves impossible and domestic institutions cannot autonomously guarantee efficient policy-making the presence of international staff in domestic institutions can guarantee further democratisation and local ownership of the peace process. Second this book argues that the long-term transformation of conflict requires the active involvement and empowerment of domestic civil society groups. Instead of considering domestic society as a desolate blank slate international intervention needs to build on local resources and assets which are available even in the aftermath of a devastating war. Based on extensive field research this book will be of interest to students scholars and policy makers struggling to understand and improve upon the dynamics of international intervention and to those with a specific interest in the Balkans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982888

State Building in UkraineThe Ukrainian parliament 1990-2003 This book examines the development of the Ukrainian parliament - the Verkhovna Rada - from before Ukraine's independence in 1991 to the present. It shows how the parliament transformed itself from a provincial republican Soviet to the national legislature of a sovereign state and from a nominal symbolic body to a genuine legislative and representative institution. It discusses the key role of parliament in the wider state-building process and examines the evolution of political factions and the committee system in the parliament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651929

State Capacity Economic Control and Authoritarian Elections Although the phenomenon of authoritarian elections has been a focal point for the literature on authoritarian institutions for more than a decade our understanding of the effect of authoritarian elections is still limited.Combining evidence from cross-national studies with studies on selected cases relying on recent field work this book suggests a solution to the "paradox of authoritarian elections". Rather than focusing on authoritarian elections as a uniform phenomenon it focuses on the differing conditions under which authoritarian elections occur. It demonstrates that the capacities available to authoritarian rulers shape the effect of elections and high levels of state capacity and control over the economy increase the probability that authoritarian multi-party elections will stabilize the regime. Where these capacities are limited the regime is more likely to succumb in the face of elections. The findings imply that although multi-party competition and state strength may be important prerequisites for democracy they can under some circumstances obstruct democratization by preventing the demise of dictatorships. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of democratization and to those who study autocracy and electoral authoritarianism as well as comparative politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592295

State Capital and Private EnterpriseThe Case of the UK National Enterprise Board To what extent can governments supplement private venture capitalists and stimulate the economy by providing money to new entrepreneurs as well as existing enterprises? The UK’s National Enterprise Board (NEB) attempted to do just this and whilst it gained most publicity through its efforts to bail out ailing giants such as British Leyland and Rolls Royce Aerospace much of its attention was actually directed to smaller ventures. Originally published in 1988 Professor Kramer reports that the NEB’s record of success was surprisingly good and that many flourishing undertakings would not be in business today had it not been for the NEB’s efforts. The author goes further and after discussing the political and economic issues involved in according public aid to private enterprises on a case by case basis he argues that not only should the UK revive its NEB but that other countries notably the United States could benefit by establishing their own versions of it. Indeed throughout the author’s perspective as an outsider makes him peculiarly alive to the relevance of the UK example to a whole range of international cases. As the first scholarly full-length study of the NEB this book will be of value to those interested in the relationships between venture capitalists generally and the enterprises in which they take equity. It will also interest those studying the relationship between holding companies and their subsidiaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173500

State Capture Political Risks and International BusinessCases from Black Sea Region Countries In the OECD-area states provide security business to be conducted through a legal-institutional framework where state institutions working in a legal-rational predictable and effective manner are often taken for granted. Worldwide however the situation is very different. Private actors seize public institutions and processes accumulating ever more power and private wealth by systematically abusing side-stepping ignoring and tailoring formal institutions to fit their interests. Such forms of ‘state capture’ are associated with specific political risks international businesses are confronted with when operating in these countries such as institutional ambiguity systematic favouritism and systemic corruption. This edited volume covers state capture political risks and international business from the perspectives of Political Science and International Business Studies. Uniting theoretical approaches and empirical insights it examines Azerbaijan Armenia Georgia Ukraine Moldova Romania Bulgaria and Turkey. Each chapter deals with country specific forms of state capture and the associated political risks bridging the gap between political analysis and business related impacts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361317

State Competence and Economic Growth in Japan Yoshiro Miwa asks whether a state can correct market failures and in particular critically analyses the performance of the Japanese economy as a result of state intervention within it. In order to examine the capacity of the state to promote growth Miwa examines the Japanese machine tool industry the government's role in promoting this sector and government efforts to achieve growth in small and medium sized enterprises in Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651936

State Crime In modern times the most egregious crimes are undoubtedly those committed incited or condoned by states (as well as by de facto authorities exerting political and military control over a substantial territory such as FARC in Colombia). Indeed both within and without the academy there is a growing realization that state criminality is endemic and acts as a significant barrier to global security and development. Now to make some sense of this flourishing site of research and to understand the wide range of approaches and complex theories that have informed thinking in this area Routledge announces a new title in its acclaimed Critical Concepts in Criminology series. Edited by leading scholars with an international reputation State Crime is a definitive four-volume collection of cutting-edge and foundational research. Topics covered include: genocide and other forms of politically organized mass killing; war crimes; crimes of empire and state terror; state-corporate crime; and state-organized crime and political and economic corruption. This vital Routledge collection brings together the major works on state crime. It will be welcomed not just by criminologists but also by practising lawyers philosophers and thinkers in related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835541

State Crime Women and Gender The United Nations has called violence against women "the most pervasive yet least recognized human rights abuse in the world" and there is a long-established history of the systematic victimization of women by the state during times of peace and conflict. This book contributes to the established literature on women gender and crime and the growing research on state crime and extends the discussion of violence against women to include the role and extent of crime and violence perpetrated by the state. State Crime Women and Gender examines state-perpetrated violence against women in all its various forms. Drawing on case studies from around the world patterns of state-perpetrated violence are examined as it relates to women’s victimization their role as perpetrators resistors of state violence as well as their engagement as professionals in the international criminal justice system. From the direct involvement of Condoleezza Rice in the United States-led war on terror to the women of Egypt’s Arab Spring Uprising to Afghani poetry as a means to resist state-sanctioned patriarchal control case examples are used to highlight the pervasive and enduring problem of state-perpetrated violence against women. The exploration of topics that have not previously been addressed in the criminological literature such as women as perpetrators of state violence and their role as willing consumers who reinforce and replicate the existing state-sanctioned patriarchal status quo makes State Crime Women and Gender a must-read for students and scholars engaged in the study of state crime victimology and feminist criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056237

State Crime and Civil ActivismOn the Dialectics of Repression and Resistance State Crime and Civil Activism explores the work of non-government organisations (NGOs) challenging state violence and corruption in six countries – Colombia Tunisia Kenya Turkey Myanmar and Papua New Guinea. It discusses the motives and methods of activists and how they document and criticise wrongdoing by governments. It documents the dialectical process by which repression stimulates and shapes the forces of resistance against it. Drawing on over 350 interviews with activists this book discusses their motives; the tactics they use to withstand and challenge repression; and the legal and other norms they draw upon to challenge the state including various forms of law and religious teaching. It analyses the relation between political activism and charitable work and the often ambivalent views of civil society organisations towards violence. It highlights struggles over land as one of the key areas of state and corporate crime and civil resistance. The interviews illustrate and enrich the theoretical premise that civil society plays a vital part in defining documenting and denouncing state crime. They show the diverse and vibrant forms that civil society takes in a widely varied group of countries. This book will be of much interest to undergraduate and postgraduate social science students studying criminology international relations political science anthropology and development studies. It will also be of interest to human rights defenders NGOs and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189775

State Crime and Resistance Within criminology ‘the state’ is often ignored as an active participant  or represented as a neutral force. While state crime studies have proliferated criminologists have not paid attention to the history and impact of resistance to state crime. This book recognises that crimes of the state are far more serious and harmful than crimes committed by individuals and considers how such crimes may be contested prevented challenged or stopped. Gathering together key scholars from the UK USA Asia  Australia and New Zealand  this book offers a deepened understanding of state crime through the practical and analytical lens of resistance. This book focuses on crimes ranging from gross violations of human rights (such as genocide war crimes mass killings summary executions torture harsh detention and rape during war) to entrenched discrimination unjust social policies border controls corruption fraud resource plunder and the failure to provide the regulatory environment and principled leadership necessary to deal with global warming. As the first to focus on state crime and resistance this collection inspires new questions as it maps the contours of previously unexplored territory. It is aimed at students and academics researching state crimes resistance human rights and social movements. It is also essential reading for all those interested in joining the struggles to champion ways of living that value humanity and justice over power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638074

State Crime in the Global Age State Crime in the Global Age brings together original writings from leading scholars in the field to explore the many ways that the use and abuse of state power results in grave social harms that outweigh by far the consequences of ordinary street crime. The topics covered include the crimes of empire illegal war the bombing of civilians state sanctioned torture state sacrifice of human lives and judicial wrongdoing. The book breaks new ground through its examination of the ways globalization has intensified potentials for state crime as well as bringing novel theoretical understandings of the state to the study of state crime and exploring strategies for confronting state crime. This book while containing much that is of interest to scholars of state crime is designed to be accessible to students and others who are concerned with the ways individuals social groups and whole nations are victimized by the misuse of state power. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843927051

State Domination and the Psycho-Politics of ConflictPower Conflict and Humiliation This book offers a detailed study of the psycho-politics of governmental manipulation in which a vulnerable population is disciplined by contorting their sense of self-worth. In many conflict settings a nation’s government exerts its dominance over a marginalized population group through laws policies and practices that foster stark inequality. This book shows how such domination comes in the form of systems of humiliation orchestrated by governmental forces. This thesis draws upon recent findings in social psychology conflict analysis and political sociology  with case studies of governmental directives verdicts policies decisions and norms that when enforced foster debasement disgrace or denigration. One case centers on the US immigration laws that target vulnerable population groups while another focuses on the ethnic discrimination of the central government of Sudan against the Sudanese Africans. The book’s conclusion focuses on compassion-motivated practices that represent a counter-force to government-sponsored strategies of systemic humiliation. These are practices for building peace by professionals and non-professionals as a positive response to protracted violence. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies sociology psychology ethics philosophy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362796

State Energy PolicyCurrent Issues Future Directions This book is the product of the good will and hardwork of many people. The contributors all recognized experts in their fields are thanked for providing thoughtful informative chapters and for accommodating editorial suggestions and revisions. Westview Press is thanked for providing the opportunity to address a serious omission in the energy literature. The Geography Department at the University of Maryland made a similarly generous commitment of secretarial staff and faciltiies. Allen Eney aided in the construction of computerized maps. Many skilled conscientious individuals at state energy offices public utility commissions the U.S. Department of Energy and other organizations supplied essential data and produced many of the analytic studies that underlie the contents of the book. Patti Leedham provided patient and expert typing through numerous revisions of the chapters and many tables. Patricia Sawyer provided essential guidance support and proofreading throughout the entire effort. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288679

State Failure Underdevelopment and Foreign Intervention in Haiti Failed states are a huge problem in international relations threatening world order in a number of ways. Conflicts in failed states often spill unto neighbouring states failed states make for unreliable partners in the resolution of global social problems such as poverty and AIDS and failed states magnify the effects of natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes. In response to the multiple threats posed by failed states working states sometimes acting alone sometimes in concert with others have undertaken military operations often under the rubric of humanitarian intervention. This book is a historical study of state failure underdevelopment and foreign intervention in light of the Haitian experience with all three. Its main thesis is that state failure has been a recurring feature of Haitian political life for much of the country’s history and this inability of the Haitians to craft a viable political order is at the heart of Haitian poverty and underdevelopment. Haitian state-making failure is underwritten by a complex array of deleterious local and external institutions as well as natural constraints including class lack of elite cohesion geography population growth the social origins of the Haitian polity imperialism and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890328

State Feminism Women's Movements and Job TrainingMaking Democracies Work in the Global Economy Drawing from the work of internationally renowned scholars from the Research Network on Gender Politics and the State (RNGS) this study offers in-depth analysis of the relationship between state feminism women's movements and public policy and places them within a comparative theoretical framework. Spain France Italy Germany Finland Austria Belgium Canada and the U.S. are all discussed individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996472

State Formation Property Relations & the Development of the Tokugawa Economy (1600-1868) Before the late 1960s Japan historians characterized the Early Modern Japanese economy in waht are typical feudal terms. Considered backward and stagnant it was argued that the economy eventually collapsed under the weight of its own internal limitations. This narrative has given way in the past two decades to a new interpretation in which Japan's pre-industrial economy is protrayed as one of substantive growth and qualitative change the setting stage for modern development during the Meiji era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982895

State Formation Regime Change and Economic Development Failed or weak states miscarried democratizations and economic underdevelopment characterize a large part of the world we live in. Much work has been done on these subjects over the latest decades but most of this research ignores the deep historical processes that produced the modern state modern democracy and the modern market economy in the first place. This book elucidates the roots of these developments. The book discusses why China was surpassed by Europeans in spite of its early development of advanced economic markets and a meritocratic state. It also hones in on the relationship between geopolitical pressure and state formation and on the European conditions that – from the Middle Ages onwards – facilitated the development of the modern state modern democracy and the modern market economy. Finally the book discusses why some countries have been able to follow the European lead in the latest generations whereas other countries have not. State Formation Regime Change and Economic Development will be of key interest to students and researchers within political science and history as well as to Comparative Politics Political Economy and the Politics of Developing Areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682818

State Formation After Civil WarLocal Government in National Peace Transitions State formation after civil war offers a new model for studying the formation of the state in a national peace transition as an integrated national phenomenon. Current models of peacebuilding and state building limit that possibility reproducing a fragmented selective view of this complex reality. Placing too much emphasis on state building as design they place too little on understanding state formation as unplanned historical process. The dominant focus on national institutions also ignores the role that cities and civic polities have played in constituting the modern state. Mining ideas from many disciplines and evidence from 19 peace processes including South Africa the book argues that the starting point for building a systematic theory is to explain a distinct pattern to state formation that can be observed in practice: Despite their conflicts people in fragile societies bargain terms for peaceful coexistence they make attempts to constitute the right to rule as valid state authority in circumstances prone to conflict over which they have imperfect influence not control. Though the kind of institutions created will differ with context how rules for state authority are institutionalized follows a consistent basic pattern. That pattern defines state formation in peace transitions as both a unified if contingent field of normative practice and an object of comparative study. Where the national-centric models see local government as a matter belonging to policy on decentralization for later in the reconstruction phase the book uncovers a distinct "local government dimension" to peace transitions: A civic dimension to national conflicts that must be explained; incipient or proto-local authorities that emerge even during civil war in peace making after state collapse; the fact that it is common for peace agreements and constitutions to include rules for local authority for local elections to be held as part of broader democratization and for laws to be enacted to establish local government as part of peace compacts. The book develops the concept of local peace transition to explain the distinctive constitutive role of this local dimension in peace-making and state formation.This path-breaking book will be of compelling interest to practitioners scholars and students of comparative constitutional studies international law peace building and state building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596200

State Formation and Radical Democracy in India State Formation and Radical Democracy in India analyzes one of the most important cases of developmental change in the twentieth century namely Kerala in southern India and begs the question of whether insurgency among the marginalized poor can use formal representative democracy to create better life chances. Going back to pre-independence colonial India Manali Desai takes a long historical view of Kerala and compares it with the state of West Bengal which like Kerala has been ruled by leftists but has not had the same degree of success in raising equal access to welfare literacy and basic subsistence. This comparison brings the role of left party formation and its mode of insertion in civil society to the fore raising the question of what kinds of parties can effect the most substantive anti-poverty reforms within a vibrant democracy. This book offers a new historically based explanation for Kerala’s post-independence political and economic direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651943

State Formation in Europe 843–1789A Divided World State Formation in Europe 843–1789 follows the formation and development of the European state from the division of the Carolingian Empire to the French Revolution. The book’s primary focus is on Europe’s patterns of internal and external development in comparison to political organization in other parts of the world. By analysing Europe as a single unit rather than dividing it into nation states it reveals the broader historical connections within the Continent. Bagge takes the reader through a discussion of how kingdoms evolved into states introducing the influence of the Church and the town on these state structures. The relationship between state Church and town is traced to explain how these different power struggles played out and why the territorial state became the dominate form of organization. Finally the book clarifies why Europe developed in this way and the global consequences of this development. By observing Europe through the perspective of the rest of the world readers gain insight into trends common to the whole Continent while crossing the traditional border between the Middle Ages and early modern period. This book is essential reading for students studying medieval and early modern political history state formation and Europe in a global context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185626

State Formation in KoreaEmerging Elites This volume brings together for the first time a significant body of Professor Barnes' scholarly writing on early Korean state formation integrated so that successive topics form a coherent overview of the problems and solutions in peninsular state formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862449

State Fragility and Resilience in sub-Saharan AfricaIndicators and Interventions This book focuses on the indicators of fragility and the resilience of state-led interventions to address them in sub-Saharan Africa. It analyzes the ‘figure’ of fragile states as the unit the analysis and situates the study of fragility governance and political adaptation within contemporary global and local political economic and socio-cultural contexts. The chapters offer an indispensable econometrically informed guide to better understanding issues that have an impact on fragility in governance and nation-building and affect policy-making and program design targeting institutions in various circumstances. These issues as they relate to the indicators of fragility are the contexts and correlates of armed conflicts on statehood and state fragility the poverty-trap pandemics and household food insecurity and child labor. Case studies from across 46 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries are assessed to offer clear broad and multidisciplinary views of what the future holds for them and the international donor communities at large. Regarding state-led interventions the authors utilize insightful statistical methods and epistemologies to explain the correlates of behavioral language frames and conflict de-escalation on battle-related deaths across the conflict zones within the sub-region the regional and country-level interventions to end child labor the institutional frameworks and interventions in the advancement of food security and health. This book will be of interest to scholars of economics development politics in developing countries Area and African Studies peace conflict and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410797

State Fragility Around the WorldFractured Justice and Fierce Reprisal Failed and fragile states often govern through the criminalization of otherwise inconsequential or tolerated acts. These weak states also frequently use kidnapping murder and other violent or oppressive tactics to maintain order and stay in power. State Fragility Around the World: Fractured Justice and Fierce Reprisal analyzes the path to state failure one manifestation of which appears through the fragility and dysfunction of its criminal justice system. This book examines what happens when a government loses the ability or will to provide basic goods and services to its constituents.Acknowledging the tremendous variability of failed and fragile states the case studies and analyses contained in this book suggest the existence of functional and structural attributes common across most state systems. The authors explore the plights of various states in which key elements related to their criminal justice systems are weak or fragile. States under examination include Mexico Afghanistan Iran Syria and Georgia. Special attention is given to Somalia Sudan and South Sudan which serve as examples of what happens to a state that fails in virtually all aspects of governance.Using a unique approach State Fragility Around the World articulates a specific method for assessing relative state fragility. Using this method natural groupings of relative fragility and stability evolve providing an unprecedented way to compare social phenomena and functionality across national and regional borders. Readers will also gain a deeper understanding of what it means to be a fragile state as well as how state fragility affects core freedoms the criminal justice process and mechanisms of punishment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867959

State Governments and Research UniversitiesA Framework for a Renewed Partnership Originally published in 2002 State Governments and Research Universities focuses on differences in unrestricted state appropriations for Carnegie Public Research I Universities during the 1990s. Through statistical analyses and case studies a framework is developed that illuminates the impact of higher education governance institutional characteristics and economic demographic political and cultural factors as critical elements determining levels of state appropriations for public research universities. The framework is strengthened through an application of organization theories from rational political and cultural perspectives. Among its most valuable contributions the study places empirical evidence behind the assertion that future state support for research universities will be contingent on an institution's ability to demonstrate its service to the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330955

State Health Insurance Market ReformToward Inclusive and Sustainable Health Insurance Markets In this volume leading American health economists provide a critical assessment of the current state of knowledge of insurance market reform that is accessible to both policy-makers and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651950

State Interest and the Sources of International LawDoctrine Morality and Non-Treaty Law This book addresses the disparity between positive non-treaty law and its scholarly assessment in the area of moral concepts understood as altruistic as opposed to reciprocal legal obligations. It shows how scholars are generously willing to assert the existence of a rule of international law thereby moving further away from actual state practice not taking into account the factors of legal rhetoric and the core survival interests of the state in the formation of custom and general principles of law. The main argument is that such moral concepts can simply not manifest themselves as non-treaty sources of international law from a dogmatic perspective. The reason is the inherent connection between the formation of the non-treaty sources of international law and state interest that makes it difficult if not impossible to assess state practice or opinio juris in the case of altruistic obligations. The book further demonstrates this finding by looking at two cases in point: Human rights and humanitarian exceptions tothe prohibition of force. As opposed to the majority of existing works on the subject State Interest and the Sources of International Law takes a bigger-picture approach to a number of distinct problems in international law scholarship by looking at the building blocks of international relations on the one hand and merging this with sources doctrine on the other. It will be of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of international law human rights international relations political science legal philosophy and legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590796

State Intervention in Great BritainStudy of Economic Control and Social Response 1914-1919 First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996489

State Law Dispute Processing And Legal PluralismUnspoken Dialogues From Rural India This book presents an ethnography of dispute processing by non-state forums and actors in rural India. As such it sheds light on a much neglected and contested topic. Arising in the context of recent legal and political debates that question the legitimacy of non-state actors engaged in dispute processing the book explores the nature form and functioning of such forums and actors in two locations in rural India. Focusing on a fishermen’s community belonging to the caste of Hindu Machimār Koḷīs in coastal Maharashtra and an agrarian community in Uttarakhand with members from the Pandit Thakur Bhotiā and Harijan caste groups this study shows the manner in which non-state forums and actors engage with state law and its regulatory systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625211

State LooteriesHistorical Continuity Rearticulations of Racism and American Taxation Fifty years ago familiar images of the lottery would have been strange as no state lottery existed then. Few researchers have uncovered the obscure role lotteries play in the changing composition of American taxation. Even less is known about what role race plays in this process. More than simply taxing those on the social margins the emergence of state lotteries in contemporary American history represents something much more fundamental about state fiscal policy. This book not only uncovers the underlying racial factors that contextualize lottery proliferation in the U.S. but also reveals the racial consequences that lotteries have in terms of redistributing tax liability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596170

State Making in Asia Including contributions from an international team of leading experts this volume examines state making from a uniquely Asian perspective and reveals some of the misunderstandings that arise when states and state making are judged solely on the basis of Western history. The contributors argue that if we are to understand states in Asia then we must first recognize the particular combination of institution and ideologies embedded in Asian state making and their distinctiveness from the Western experience. Presenting new empirical and conceptual material based on original research the book provides a unique theoretical reflection of the state through a thorough comparison of East Asian nations and as such will be a valuable resource to scholars of Asian politics and international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203338988

State Management of Religion in Indonesia Although Indonesia is generally considered to be a Muslim state and is indeed the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation it has a sizeable Christian minority as a legacy of Dutch colonialism with Christians often occupying relatively high social positions. This book examines the management of religion in Indonesia. It discusses how Christianity has developed in Indonesia how the state though Muslim in outlook and culture is nevertheless formally secular and how the principal Christian church the Java Christian Church has adapted its practices to fit local circumstances. It examines religious violence and charts the evolution of the state’s religious policies analysing in particular the impact of the 1974 Marriage Law showing how it enabled extensive state regulation but how in practice rather than reinforcing religious divisions inter-religious marriage involving the conversion of one party is widespread. Overall the book shows how Indonesia is developing its own brand of secularism neither a full-blooded Islamic state like Saudi Arabia nor an outright secular state like Turkey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183001

State Mineral EnterprisesAn Investigation into their Impact on International Mineral Markets State ownership in mineral industries has increased massively from the 1950’s affecting the world mineral sector greatly. Originally published in 1985 this study analyses the effects this had on the international market covering topics such as state takeovers of mineral firms price stabilisation methods state-owned enterprises in developing countries and whether state ownership will negatively impact private multinational companies. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120037

State of Black America - 1986 First published in 1986.  A collection of studies on Black America from 1985 to 1986 inclsuing the economic status  classes political policies housing education and civil rights.   Includes a population chart of American Blacks from 1980 to 1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138538849

State of Fear in a Liquid World This book examines the insecurity that besets our lives in the contemporary world whether as a result of natural disasters human negligence or more recently threats to security in the form of terrorist activity which itself gives rise to new fears: fear of travel agoraphobia distrust of others and existential anxieties.Revealing the connection between the two components of our insecurity as reflecting on and conditioning human existence and producing social problems the author brings this to bear on the notion of security that modernity had sought to guarantee to its citizens – a notion that has slowly crumbled with the crisis of modernity and with the emergence of the "liquid" world. Now insecurity is endemic and has so firmly become part of us as to be accepted as an unpleasant aspect of normality that we must live with. However the necessity of living in a risk society in which security has emerged as important does nothing to dispel the fear that accompanies us at all times. An engagement with the thought of Bauman that explores fear as an accompaniment to the end of modernity and its assurances State of Fear in a Liquid World offers developments of the thesis of liquid modernity and will appeal to scholars and students of sociology social theory and politics with interests in individualisation social change and (in)security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607463

State of InnovationThe U.S. Government's Role in Technology Development The worst economic crisis since the Great Depression has generated a fundamental re-evaluation of the free-market policies that have dominated American politics for three decades. State of Innovation brings together critical essays looking at the 'innovation industry' in the context of the current crisis. The book shows how government programs and policies have underpinned technological innovation in the US economy over the last four decades despite the strength of 'free market' political rhetoric. The contributors provide new insights into where innovations come from and how governments can support a dynamic innovation economy as the US recovers from a profound economic crisis. State of Innovation outlines a 21st century policy paradigm that will foster cutting-edge innovation which remains accountable to the public. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631905

State of SubversionRadical Politics in Punjab in the 20th Century This volume looks at the interface between ideology religion and culture in Punjab in the 20th century spanning from colonial to post-colonial times. Through a rereading of the history of Punjab and of Punjabi migrant networks the world over it interrogates the term ‘radicalism’ and its relationship with terms such as ‘militancy’ ‘terrorism’ and ‘extremism’ in the context of Punjab and elsewhere during the period;  explores the relationship between left and religious radicalism — such as the Ghadar movement and the Akalis — and the continuing role of radical movements from British Punjab to the independent states of India and Pakistan. Expanding the dimensions on the study of Punjab and its historical impact in the South Asian region this book will interest scholars and students of modern Indian history politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815393108

State of the Art in Clinical Supervision There have been many recent developments in the research theory and practice of supervision in counseling but few reliable resources are available for practitioners seeking to expand their knowledge in these areas. Culbreth and Brown have assembled a group of leading researchers scholars and professionals in the field to present a collection of chapters on the state of the art in clinical supervision. These chapters provide the reader with fresh approaches to core topics such as multicultural competence religion and spirituality and the training of supervisors as well as discussions of new areas of study. Alternative methods to conducting supervision are explored with expressive art techniques and the uses of narrative therapy and concepts of emotional intelligence. Triadic supervision and the use of the newest developments in technology are also considered. Current and future supervisors will no doubt find the innovative and informative strategies described in this book invaluable in their work with supervisees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871649

State of the MassesSources of Discontent Change and Stability Is the consciousness of Americans in the midst of dramatic transformation? Or do people think and feel much the same as they have always thought and felt? Do most people enjoy their work or hate it? Is the American family being replaced by new institutional forms or is it much the same as it was in the 1950's? Have material values been replaced by a "postmaterial consciousness" in a postindustrial society? Are Americans becoming more conservative less conservative or staying about the same? State of the Masses asks the important questions.Originally published in 1986 this prescient study evaluate the views of social critics neo-conservatives neo-Marxists post-industrialists and the theorists of the little man who puport to describe the nature social conditions outlooks and motivations of the American populace. The claims of one group are often diametrically opposed to those of another. The authors make the case for which claims can be considered true and which false. Hamilton and Wright analyze the contradictory claims and compares their implications with the best social science research and data available at that time. They also explore the implications for theories in light of the conflicting portrait the evidence provides. The authors conclude with a new perspective for understanding continuities and changes in the United States. This is a prescient view of American society during turmoil and a model for how social science research can be used predictively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533479

State Of The Union 1994The Clinton Administration And The Nation In Profile Clinton rode into office on the promise of "change." It was a safe content- free slogan. After all in recent years the most radical proposals for change have come not from the Democrats but from the Republican right. "Change" could mean the further downsizing of government and neglect of social problems or of course the reversal of these trends. When they went to the polls in 1992 however most Americans had a good idea of what kind of change they wanted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288686

State of 'The Union'Marriage and Free Love in the Late 1800s This study of the Free Love Movement in the mid-to-late 1800s examines the situated knowledge of women and men who participated in the movement how they articulated the platform and contributed to its exposure by writing and publishing their ideas arguments and concerns. While all Free Love participants claimed benefits and freedoms from the practice this book is the first to compare the benefits and political agendas experienced by the male participants with those experienced by the females. The importance of this work lies in its potential to inform current political resistance against the inequality inherent in legislation that strives to restrict sexual freedom in the United States and its potential to contribute to the overall well-being of women men and the society they live in. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959541

State of the World 2004Progress Towards a Sustainable Society State of the World 2004 takes a fresh look at the trends that have put the global economy on a collision course with the Earth's ecosystems. This year's edition has a special focus on the theme of consumption. It questions whether a less-consumptive society is possible; and concludes that it is essential. The book explores overconsumption a by-product of affluence; and underconsumption linked to poverty and provides 'behind the scenes' exposes of the devastating environmental impacts of some of our most popular products from plastic bags to paper to mobile phones. Published annually in 28 languages each edition draws on the breadth of expertise of Worldwatch's award-winning team of writers and researchers. State of the World is relied upon by national governments UN agencies development workers and law-makers for its authoritative and up-to-the-minute analysis and information. It is essential for anyone concerned with building a positive global future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315065694

State of the World 2005Global Security State of the World 2005 takes a new and deeper look at the theme that has dominated international politics since 9/11: security. Not the armed conflicts that occur when it breaks down but the underlying social economic and environmental pressures which determine how threatened and vulnerable people feel. These include food water other natural resources exposure to environmental change and health threats. Without equitable and sustainable management of these conditions lasting security cannot be achieved. The result is a fascinating and illuminating volume that offers a new definition of security and the means to achieve it. [Published annually in 28 languages each edition draws on the breadth of expertise of the Worldwatch Institute's team of writers and researchers. State of the World is relied upon by national governments UN agencies development workers and law-makers for its authoritative and up-to-the-minute analysis and information. It is essential for anyone concerned with building a positive global future.] Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380820

State of the World 2008Ideas and Opportunities for Sustainable Economies The environmentalist's bible' Times Higher Education Supplement. 'Essential reading' The Good Book Guide. 'The most comprehensive up-to-date and accessible summaries ... on the global environment' E. O. Wilson Pulitzer Prize winner. Celebrating its 25th year of publication State of the World 2008 suggests that something huge and even revolutionary is struggling to be born as policymakers business leaders and others around the globe create the architecture of sustainable economies. Featuring chapters on renewable energy innovations in clean production commons resources trade policy finance for sustainability new economic yardsticks and many other topics State of the World 2008 is the first global-level publication to showcase a wide range of diverse innovations and to demonstrate their near-term potential to put whole societies on a sustainable path. Published annually in 28 languages State of the World is relied upon by national governments UN agencies development workers and law-makers for its authoritative and up-to-the-minute analysis and information. It is essential for anyone concerned with building a positive global future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471771

State of the World 2009Confronting Climate Change The year 2009 will be pivotal for Earth's climate. As scientists warn that we have only a few years to reverse the rise in greenhouse gas emissions if we are to avoid abrupt and catastrophic climate change the world community has agreed to finalize negotiations on a new climate agreement in Copenhagen in late 2009. Intended to inject new inspiration and energy into national and international climate negotiations this 26th edition of State of the World examines the steps we urgently need to take to prevent a global catastrophe while adapting to the now inevitable climatic shifts already set in motion. As well as the profound long-term consequences of global warming this volume explores the policy changes needed and the benefits that will flow from the transition to a low-carbon economy. It also includes 22 summaries on the many important issues linked to climate change plus a Climate Change Reference Guide and Glossary. Published annually in 28 languages State of the World is long established as the most authoritative and accessible annual guide to our progress towards a sustainable future. It is relied upon by national governments UN agencies development workers and law-makers for its up-to-the-minute analysis and information. Essential reading for anyone concerned with building a positive global future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159624

State of the World 2010Transforming Cultures from Consumerism to Sustainability Many of the environmental and social problems we face today are symptoms of a deeper systemic failing: a dominant cultural paradigm that encourages living in ways that are often directly counter to the realities of a finite planet. This paradigm typically referred to as 'consumerism ' has already spread to cultures around the world and has led to consumption levels that are vastly unsustainable. If this pattern spreads further there will be little possibility of solving climate change or other environmental problems that are poised to dramatically disrupt human civilization. It will take a sustained long-term effort to redirect the traditions social movements and institutions that shape consumer cultures towards becoming cultures of sustainability. These institutions include schools the media businesses and governments. Bringing about a cultural shift that makes living sustainably as 'natural' as a consumer lifestyle is today will not only address urgent crises like climate change it could also tackle other symptoms like extreme income inequity obesity and social isolation that are not typically seen as environmental problems. State of the World 2010 paints a picture of what this sustainability culture could look like and how we can - and already are - making the shift. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159174

State of the World 2011Innovations that Nourish the Planet Over the last two years Worldwatch's Nourishing the Planet team has travelled to 25 sub-Saharan African nations - the places where hunger is greatest - and uncovered a treasure trove of innovations from farmers groups private voluntary organizations universities and even agribusiness companies. These innovations offer global benefits - from the continent's role in preventing disastrous climate change to the way urban farmers are feeding people in cities and why even determined locavores are sustained by the crop diversity preserved by farmers thousands of miles away. This book assesses the state of agricultural innovations from cropping methods to irrigation technology to agricultural policy with an emphasis on sustainability diversity and ecosystem health in the hope of guiding governments foundations and concerned citizens in their efforts to eradicate hunger and poverty. Published annually in 28 languages State of the World is long established as the most authoritative and accessible annual guide to our progress towards a sustainable future. It is relied upon by national governments UN agencies development workers and law-makers for its up-to-the-minute analysis and information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430143

State of the World's Cities 2008/9Harmonious Cities Cities are perhaps one of humanity's most complex creations never finished never definitive. They are like a journey that never ends. Their evolution is determined by their ascent into greatness or their descent into decline. They are the past the present and the future. Cities contain both order and chaos. In them reside beauty and ugliness virtue and vice. They can bring out the best or the worst in humankind. They are the physical manifestation of history and culture and incubators of innovation industry technology entrepreneurship and creativity. Cities are the materialization of humanity's noblest ideas ambitions and aspirations but when not planned or governed properly can be the repository of society's ills. Cities drive national economies by creating wealth enhancing social development and providing employment but they can also be the breeding grounds for poverty exclusion and environmental degradation. The 21st Century is the Century of the City. Half of humanity now lives in cities and within the next two decades 60 per cent of the world's people will reside in urban areas. How can city planners and policymakers harmonize the various interests diversity and inherent contradictions within cities? What ingredients are needed to create harmony between the physical social environmental and cultural aspects of a city and the human beings that inhabit it? This report adopts the concept of Harmonious Cities as a theoretical framework in order to understand today's urban world and also as an operational tool to confront the most important challenges facing urban areas and their development processes. It recognizes that tolerance diversity social justice and good governance all of which are inter-related are as important to sustainable urban development as physical planning. It addresses national concerns by searching for solutions at the city level. For that purpose it focuses on three key areas: spatial or regional harmony which examines the main drivers of urban growth in the developing world and explores the spatial nuances of economic and social policies; social harmony which presents and analyzes new data on urban inequalities worldwide and describes the types of shelter deprivations experienced by slum dwellers in developing world regions; and environmental harmony which examines the role of cities in the climate change debate and the impact of global warming on the most vulnerable cities. The report also assesses the various intangible assets within cities that contribute to harmony such as cultural heritage sense of place and memory and the complex set of social and symbolic relationships that give cities meaning. It argues that these intangible assets represent the soul of the city and are as important for harmonious urban development as tangible assets. Harmony within cities argues the report is both a journey and a destination. Published with UN-HABITAT Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772624

State of the World's Cities 2012/2013Prosperity of Cities The city is the home of prosperity. It is the place where human beings find satisfaction of basic needs and access to essential public goods. The city is also where ambitions aspirations and other material and immaterial aspects of life are realized providing contentment and happiness. It is a locus at which the prospects of prosperity and individual and collective well-being can be increased. However when prosperity is restricted to some groups when it is used to pursue specific interests or when it is a justification for financial gains for the few to the detriment of the majority the city becomes the arena where the right to shared prosperity is claimed and fought for. As people in the latter part of 2011 gathered in Cairo’s Tahrir Square in Madrid’s Puerta del Sol in front of London’s St Paul’s cathedral or in New York’s Zuccotti Park they were not only demanding more equality and inclusion; they were also expressing the need for prosperity to be shared across all segments of society. What this new edition of State of the World’s Cities shows is that prosperity for all has been compromised by a narrow focus on economic growth. UN-Habitat suggests a fresh approach to prosperity beyond the solely economic emphasis including other vital dimensions such as quality of life adequate infrastructures equity and environmental sustainability. The Report proposes a new tool – the City Prosperity Index – together with a conceptual matrix the Wheel of Prosperity both of which are meant to assist decision makers to design clear policy interventions. The Report advocates for the need of cities to enhance the public realm expand public goods and consolidate rights to the 'commons' for all as a way to expand prosperity. This comes in response to the observed trend of enclosing or restricting these goods and commons in enclaves of prosperity or depleting them through unsustainable use. The Report maps out major policy steps to promote a new type of city – the city of the twenty-first century – that is a 'good' people-centred city. One that is capable of integrating the tangible and more intangible aspects of prosperity and in the process shedding off the inefficient unsustainable forms and functionalities of the city of the previous century. By doing this UN-Habitat plays a pivotal role in ensuring that urban planning legal regulatory and institutional frameworks become instruments of prosperity and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838887

State of the Young Child in India This Report is one of the first comprehensive studies on young children in India. It focuses on children under 6 years of age and presents key aspects of their well-being and development. With the highest number of neonatal infant and under-5 deaths in the world there is an urgent need to address issues that continue to affect the young child in India. This volume: Introduces two young child indices aggregating selected indicators to separately track child outcomes and child circumstances. Provides an account of the current situation of the young child in terms of physical and cognitive development access to care disadvantaged children and major issues that have led to the continued neglect of this age group. Explores the policy and legal framework fiscal space and the role and obligations of key stakeholders including the state private sector civil society media and the family. Highlights key recommendations and action points that can help to improve the ecosystem for early childhood care and development. Drawing on specially commissioned technical background papers supplemented by extensive field experience of Mobile Creches in childcare this Report will be of interest to practitioners policymakers and influencers think tanks and researchers of public policy development studies human rights sociology and social anthropology as well as general readers.  The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.tandfebooks.com/doi/view/10.4324/9781003026488 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367460181

State Organized TerrorThe Case Of Violent Internal Repression This book an outcome of an international conference entitled "State Organized Terror: The Case of Violent Internal Repression" addresses the antecedent structural factors conducive to state organized terror and provides insights into the political and social psychology of state terror. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288693

State Papers relating to the Defeat of The Spanish Armada1588 Vol. I These are chiefly ‘State Papers’ in the narrow sense of records of the English Secretary of State but include other English government documents from the Public Record Office and the British Museum.  Vol I covers December 1587 to July 1588. On 19 May 1588 the Spanish Armada set sail from Lisbon. 130 ships and carried 2 500 guns and 30 000 men. The fleet was not sighted off the Lizard until 29 July 1588 as the Armada was forced by poor weather and a lack of supplies into Corunna. This book the very first published by the Navy Records Society in 1894 covers the period from December 1587 to July 1588. It is in many ways a historical document in its own right as our understanding of the Armada has changed dramatically since 1894 when JK Laughton wrote the introduction. Nonetheless the papers that are published here are essential reading for anyone interested in the build up to the Armada campaign. They are drawn from the State Papers – they are letters and memoranda written by or to the officers of the fleet and the high officers of State. A large proportion of the letters are written by Howard or Seymour to Lord Burghley the Lord High Treasurer or to Sir Francis Walsyngham the Principal Secretary of State. Many too are written by Drake and by Hawkyns; others by men not so well known but all of unquestionable authenticity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248019

State Papers relating to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada1588 Vol. II <P>These are chiefly ‘State Papers’ in the narrow sense of records of the English Secretary of State but include other English government documents from the Public Record Office and the British Museum.</P><P>Vol II August to December 1588. In appendices Vol.II prints a list of the English fleet; letters of Captain Thomas Cely from a Spanish prison in 1579; a proposal to increase seamen’s wages in 1585; a translation of Medina Sidonia’s narrative as printed in Fernandez Duro’s La Armada Invencible; and a list of the Spanish fleet chiefly from Fernandez Duro.</P> <P>The Mary Rose has now been unveiled in her entirety marking the end of the 34-year project to preserve her after she was raised from the seabed in 1982. Viewers can now see the ship clearly unmasked by glass or conservation jets. In 2017 The Naval Miscellany Volume VIII was published with details of her last campaign in 1545. To study the broader context of the Mary Rose particularly the history of the second Mary Rose a 29-gun galleon built in 1555 which fought in the Spanish Armada. She features in both volumes of ‘State Papers Relating to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada’ the first two volumes ever published by the Navy Records Society.</P>_ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248033

State Participation in International Treaty Regimes Why do some states resist entering into international treaty regimes while others demonstrate eagerness to participate? Although factors such as degree of pressure exerted by international actors ambiguity in the treaty language and a regime's 'lack of teeth' (enforcement and sanctioning mechanism) do affect participation this book investigates whether internal (domestic) factors may ultimately be responsible for influencing why a state resists or joins international treaty regimes. The volume draws on United Nations treaty ratification data from three different issue areas - arms control environment and human rights - to study the participation patterns of democracies and non-democracies in international treaty regimes. Incorporating two in-depth case studies on the United States and China the author traces the impact of domestic institutional structure state capacity and internal social norms on state decisions to resist or participate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254305

State Politics and the Affordable Care ActChoices and Decisions After a great deal of discussion and debate across all levels of government President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act (ACA) into law in March 2010. Since President Trump's election into office the ACA has stayed in the headlines. Trump has continued to call for the replacement and repeal of the ACA and several efforts have spawned in both the House and the Senate to accomplish this goal. Unlike welfare reform which was generally embraced by all states the ACA has proven very divisive in some states with some states actively seeking to block implementation. Alternative solutions continue to prove elusive.  To better understand the major factors driving decision-making process and state-level dynamics influencing state support or opposition of the ACA this book examines the initial implementation through established support and opposition factors across four states: Alabama Michigan California and New Hampshire. The choices made by states are a direct consequence of long-term forces and the choices made at the national level. State Politics and the Affordable Care Act will be of interest to scholars researching in public administration policy formulation and implementation and policy analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624092

State Politics In Contemporary IndiaCrisis Or Continuity? This volume grew out of a panel on Indian state politics presented at the thirty-sixth Annual Meeting of the Association for Asian Studies in Washington D.C. on March 24 1984. Brass Kohli Manor and Wood gave papers and Church served as discussant; subsequently Blair who chaired the panel and Lele and Varkey generously offered to participate as well. All of the papers were revised and edited speedily in order to take advantage of Westview Press' rapid publication and distribution through the Replica Edition process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288709

State Power 2.0Authoritarian Entrenchment and Political Engagement Worldwide Digital media and online social networking applications have changed the way in which dissent is organized with social movement leaders using online applications and digital content systems to organize collective action activate local protest groups network with international social movements and share their political perspectives. In the past authoritarian regimes could control broadcast media in times of political crisis by destroying newsprint supplies seizing radio and television stations and blocking phone calls. It is much more difficult to control media in the digital age though there have certainly been occasions when states have successfully shut down their digital networks. What causes state-powers to block internet access disable digital networks or even shut off internet access? How is it done what is the impact and how do dissidents attempt to fight back? In this timely and accessible volume a collection of high profile international scholars answer these key questions using cases from Israel Iran Russia Morocco Vietnam and Kuwait and assess the political economy of the actors institutions and regimes involved and effected by the state-management and control of digital networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250109

State Propaganda in China’s Entertainment Industry Most current research on the evolution of China’s propaganda discourse only touches upon recent variations of official propaganda rhetoric grounded in popular media. Here the research is extended by tapping into the most recently released popular cultural media narratives such as online documentaries films TV drama serials and education programs all of which are enlisted and co-opted by the state for propaganda goals. This book maps out the cutting-edge expansions of official propaganda that are embedded in the entertainment industry of contemporary China. Its case studies bring to light the progression of the mainstream propaganda discourse in terms of its merging cooperation and compromise with the commercial features of both the traditional and newly-emerging entertainment media. In particular it examines a group of mass entertainment products which include two best-selling mainstream blockbusters two on-line commercial web documentaries the China Central Television Moon Festival Gala series socialist revolutionary TV drama serials and a prime time science and education program. In so doing it forefronts the up-to-date developments and novelties of state propaganda: its motives reasoning and approaches within the mediasphere of today’s China. Illustrating how the CCP propaganda apparatus and tactics evolve and become embedded in popular media products this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese studies Media Studies and Popular Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026769

State Punishment Nicola Lacey presents a new approach to the question of the moral justification of punishment by the State. She focuses on the theory of punishments in context of other political questions such as the nature of political obligation and the function and scope of criminal law. Arguing that no convincing set of justifying reasons has so far been produced she puts forward a theory of punishments which places the values of the community at its centre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178502

State Reconstitution in China Japan and East Africa Presented through an investigation of Sengoku Japan and Republican China this book proposes an innovative explanation of state formation that focuses on ideational and geographic factors. This study addresses the question; why are some collapsed states able to reconstitute themselves where others have not? Graham F. Odell employs two cases of successful state reconstitution – Republican China (1912-1949) and Sengoku Japan (1477-1615) – to derive a new theoretical framework around this question. These cases are distinct across several significant factors making them ideal for a research design that seeks to formulate an original theoretical explanation for a phenomenon. Taken together these two periods of Chinese and Japanese history are paradigmatic cases of state collapse and reconstitution and thus intrinsically compelling to the study of state formation. By developing a new theory of successful state reconstitution through emphasizing the roles of ideology political symbolism and the geographical distribution of social power this text provides an answer to the question that has not only scholarly and practical implications but also a wide geographical applicability. This book will be key reading for scholars interested in matters of international politics political science and state formation especially in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354848

State Reform and Development in the Middle EastTurkey and Egypt in the Post-Liberalization Era The economies of Turkey and Egypt remarkably similar until the early 1980s have since taken divergent paths. Turkey has successfully implemented a policy of export led industrialisation whilst Egypt’s manufacturing industry and exports have stagnated. In this book Amr Adly uses extensive primary research to present detailed comparisons of Turkey’s and Egypt’s state administrative and private sector capacities and links between the two. The conclusion the author draws is that the external contexts for both were so alike that this cannot account for their diverging paths. Instead the author suggests a counterintuitive yet compelling explanation; that a democratic polity is far more likely than an authoritarian one to engender a successful developmental state. Emerging in the wake of the January revolution in Egypt when hopes for democratisation were raised this book provides a fresh perspective on the topical subject of state reform and development in the Middle East and will be of interest to students and scholar alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108189

State Repression in Post-Disaster Societies A natural hazard is a physical event but a disaster is a social and political phenomenon. Natural hazards are for the most part unavoidable and apolitical. However they carry with them serious political economic and social consequences. Disasters also have adverse consequences on human rights standards. An understanding of the relationship between disasters and human rights outcomes requires knowledge of how disasters increase grievance and frustration and impact the probability of contentious political behavior. To date there has been little empirical or theoretical research on the specific circumstances under which disasters impact antigovernment political behavior and even less is known of the causal chain between a natural disaster protest activity and human rights violations. In this book Clair Apodaca maps a comprehensive causal model of the complex interactions between disasters and human rights violations. She claims that pre-existing inequalities and societal grievances turn a natural hazard into a disaster. A grievance-based theory of protests suggests that the underlying structural causes are social and economic group disparities political exclusion along with population pressures. To turn these all too common conditions into active political behavior requires a triggering event. When a damage–loss is the primary consequence of a disaster the government and international community can compensate victims by providing rebuilding and reconstruction aid. However when the disaster results in high numbers of fatalities the government and international community cannot adequately compensate survivors for their losses. Grievances cannot be easily or effectively eliminated and survivors and their supporters mobilize for change even if they are likely to face state repression. Clair Apodaca offers a unique contribution to our understanding of human rights violations. She effectively shows that there is a causal process between hazard events protest activities and government repression a finding that is key to scholars practitioners and policy-makers working in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286092

State Responses to Human SecurityAt Home and Abroad The aim of this book is to analyse why and how states respond to human security both at home and abroad. Although states still define security as "the defense of territory" from military attack increasingly security pertains to the protection of human beings from violence. This violence can emerge from rebels drug traffickers terrorism and even environmental and demographic changes. While previous literature in this field has provided rich empirical detail about human security crises it is generally quiet about how states respond to these crises. State Responses to Human Security fills this lacuna by bringing in concepts from international security studies and focusing on states’ perceptions of power and the changing nature of human security. Instead of debating whether or not human security exists the authors in this volume agree that human security has been redefined to include policies associated with violence toward individuals and groups and draw on recent events in the Middle East China and Mexico to understand how and when human security issues prompt state responses and affect international relations. The case studies analysed in this book suggest that states respond to human security threats differently but in both the domestic context and abroad power and perceptions matter greatly in shaping states’ reactions to human security concerns. This book will be of much interest to students of human security foreign policy international relations and security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705530

State Responses to International Law Do countries keep their promises to the international community? When they sign treaties or learn about new expectations do they take them seriously and implement them? Since we already know intuitively that not all countries do the next question – and the topic of this book – is: who complies? By considering a wide range of different rules – each precise enough to allow one to measure state compliance – and a variety of methods we hope to answer this question once and for all. Including a systematic analysis of 8 different countries selected for the variety of regime type international engagement and economic development they represent the work caps a five-year research program and represents the culmination of twenty years’ worth of work in the disciplines of international relations and international law on legalization and compliance. Stiles highlights the importance of systematic study of compliance in order to move further towards solving truly global issues such as terrorism human trafficking air pollution and collective goods provision. With international laws generally designed to improve the human condition and current levels of compliance inconsistent at best it is vital to gain a better understanding of who complies and why. This detailed study will be of interest to students of Politics International Law and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791090

State Responses to Minority Religions The response of states to demands for free exercise of religion or belief varies greatly across the world. In some places religions come as close as imaginable to autonomous existences with little interference from government. In other cases religion finds itself grinding out a meagre living if at all under the jealously watchful eye of the state. This book provides a legal and normative overview of the variety of responses to minority religions available to states. Exploring case studies ranging from Islamic regions such as Indonesia Pakistan and the wider Middle East to Western Europe Eastern Europe China Russia Canada and the Baltics contributors include international scholars and experts in law sociology religious studies and political science. This book offers invaluable perspectives on how minority religions are currently being received reviewed challenged or ignored in different parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409465799

State Responsibility in International Law In the wake of the adoption by the International Law Commission of a complete set of articles on state responsibility in international law in 2001 this collection assembles a number of essays tracing key debates which have marked the evolution of this field over the last fifty years. These include explorations of the general theory of state responsibility (link between ’primary’ and ’secondary’ rules the place of due diligence the link between liability and wrongfulness) the consequences of an internationally wrongful act (nature of remedies suitability of countermeasures third states and the shift from bilateralism to community interests in the law of state responsibility) the debate over criminalizing state responsibility and the continuing relevance of the law of injuries to aliens. The collection also contains a series of essays offering critical perspectives on state responsibility including feminist and developing world perspectives. It is completed by an extensive and up-to-date bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242439

State SchoolsNew Labour and the Conservative Legacy Eighteen years of Conservative stewardship ensured that the Labour government's education policy did not begin with a tabula rasa for its starting point has been defined by the previous government to a greater extent than any other incoming government has found. In this book the practitioners discuss the micro effect of the policies in their schools. This book will make an important contribution to continuing debate about the best way forward for state education in England and Wales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003062455

State Science & Research This volume presents a series of quantitative indicators which are intended to illuminate some of the important aspects of the role played by scientific and R&D activities in our economic and social life not already described by existing data. The present collection contains a variety of additional indicators. In preparing them the main emphasis was placed on developing indicators of the effects of science and research on the economy and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288716

State Secretaries of StateGuardians of the Democratic Process Nearly a decade after the 2000 Presidential elections invited a firestorm of questions about the sanctity of our democratic process there continues to be a heightened interest in the role of state-wide elections officials typically the state's Secretary of State - this book looks into their pivotal role in the promotion of a healthy democracy. Much past interest has resulted in overly critical coverage of election errors ignoring the tireless efforts that ensure the American citizens benefit from a democratic inclusive and accountable election process. Through a series of case studies anecdotes and interviews with current and recent secretaries State Secretaries of State author Jocelyn Benson readdresses this balance by providing the first in-depth study of the Secretary's role in registering voters enforcing voting laws and regulations overseeing elections and certifying results. As such it represents a much-needed contribution to the study of US elections both in practice and in law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260337

State Security Regimes and the Right to Freedom of Religion and BeliefChanges in Europe Since 2001 The question of to what extent manifestations of religious beliefs should be permitted in the European public sphere has become a salient and controversial topic in recent years. Despite the increasing interest however debates have rarely questioned the conventional wisdom that an increase in the range of security measures employed by a government inevitably leads to a decrease in the human rights enjoyed by individuals. This book analyses the relationship between state security regime changes and the right to religious freedom in the EU. It presents a comparative analysis of the impact these regime changes have had on the politics policies and protections of religious freedom across the EU member states in the post-2001 environment. The book provides a timely investigation into the role of national legislation the European Court of Human Rights and societal trends in the protection of religious freedom and in so doing demonstrates why the relationship between state security and religious freedom is one of the most socially significant challenges facing policymakers and jurists in Europe at the present time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805170

State Structure Policy Formation and Economic Development in Southeast AsiaThe Political Economy of Thailand and the Philippines Why do some small developing countries industrialize and others don’t? What factors account for different economic performance among states that are vulnerable to external shocks crony capitalism and political instability? This book argues that the answer lies in the structuring of state power specifically the way different sets of governing elites – political leaders and economic technocrats – are embedded in political organisations and state institutions and the way these elites relate to each other in the economic development policy process. Conducting a comparative historical analysis of Thailand and the Philippines the book argues that the institutional settings of governing elites influence economic outcomes. In Thailand political power traditionally connects to state institutions in ways that has limited the impact of political turnovers and global downturns - conducive to long-term industrial activities. In contrast Philippine state power derives from family networks that merge social and political power suited to fast-moving short-term commercial interests. In focusing on this political and institutional story the author analyses the current development dilemmas of countries weighed down by historical legacies of unstable regimes dependency and social conflict and how they are likely to develop in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728348

State Support Of International TerrorismLegal Political And Economic Dimensions This book focuses on individuals' acts perceived as international terrorism and on states' acts perceived as state support emphasising on the legal aspects of military responses and discussing political economic and cultural dimensions as they bear on the feasibility of the possible response. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288723

State Territory and International Law This book proposes a re-interpretation of Article 2(4) of the Charter of the United Nations to read or at least include respect for the inviolability of State territory. While States purport to obey the prohibition of the Use of Force they frequently engage in activities that could undermine international peace and security. In this book the author argues that State practice opinio juris as well as contentious and advisory opinions of the International Court of Justice have promoted the first limb of Article 2(4). Although wars between States have decreased the maintenance of international peace and security remains a mirage as shown by the increase in intra- and inter-State conflicts across the world. The author seeks to initiate a rethinking of the provision of Article 2(4) which the International Court of Justice has described as the cornerstone of the United Nations. The author argues that the time is ripe for States to embrace an evolutive interpretation of Article 2(4) to mean respect as opposed to the traditional view of the threat or the use  of force. He also evaluates the discourse regarding territorial jurisdiction in cyberspace and argues that the efforts made by the international community to apply Article 2(4) to cyberspace suggest that the article is a flexible and live instrument that should be adjusted to address the circumstances that endanger international peace and security. This book will engineer a serious debate regarding the scope of Article 2(4) which before now has always been limited to the threat or use of force. As a result it will be of interest to academics and students of public international law as well as diplomats and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353988

State Terrorism and Human RightsInternational Responses since the End of the Cold War This book aims to improve understanding of the broad trends in the utilisation of political violence by examining the use of state terror in world politics. The ending of the Cold War and the overthrow of communism in Eastern Europe led many to assume that this presaged the demise of the one-party terror regime and acceptance of Western concepts of democracy freedom and human rights throughout the international system. But of course this did not end state terror. The totalitarian one-party state still exists in North Korea and China and there are numerous military regimes and other forms of dictatorship where the use of terror techniques for internal control is routine. The late Professor Paul Wilkinson conceived and began this project with the intention of analysing the major types of international response to state terror as well as their outcomes and their wider implications for the future of international relations. In keeping with this original premise the contributors explore the history of terrorism as well as reflecting on the need for international cooperation based on the protection of civilians and a consistent approach to intervention in conflict situations. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies political violence human rights genocide and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629072

State Terrorism and NeoliberalismThe North in the South This book explores the complicity of democratic states from the global North in state terrorism in the global South. It evaluates the relationship between the use of state terrorism by Northern liberal democracies and efforts by those states to further incorporate the South into the global political economy and to entrench neoliberalism. Most scholarship on terrorism tends to ignore state terrorism by Northern democracies focusing instead on terrorist threats to Northern interests from illiberal actors. The book accounts for the absence of Northern state terrorism from terrorism studies and provides a detailed conceptualisation of state terrorism in relation to other forms of state violence. The book explores state terrorism as used by European and early American imperialists to secure territory to coerce slave and forced wage labour and to defeat national liberation movements during the process of decolonisation. It examines the use of state terrorism by the US throughout the Cold War to defeat political movements that would threaten US elite interests. Finally it assesses the practices of Northern liberal democratic states in the 'War on Terror' and shows that many Northern liberal democracies have been active in state terrorism including through extraordinary rendition. This book will be of much interest to students of critical terrorism studies security studies South American politics US foreign policy and IR in general. Ruth Blakeley is a lecturer in International Relations at the University of Kent. She holds a PhD in International Relations from the University of Bristol. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686174

State Under SiegeDevelopment And Policy Making In Peru Using a framework that highlights how societal and international factors have shaped state capacities Philip Mauceri examines the volatile politics in Peru from the Velasco through the Fujimori regimes as the country has moved from a ?developmentalist? state to neoliberalism.Dr. Mauceri begins by reassessing the reformist experiment of the Peruvia Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318055

State Versus Ethnic ClaimsAfrican Policy Dilemmas The idea for this book can be traced to an informal brainstorming session among four very good friends -- Ali Mazrui Victor Olorunsola Donald Rothchild and Dunstan Wai. In a real sense then as editors we owe a lot to Dunstan and Ali for their intellectual stimulation and for encouraging us to pursue a follow-up to ~.f.2l.i::. lla .Qt Cultyral ~Natignalism .in A..f'.da Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288730

State Violence Torture and Political PrisonersOn the Role Played by Amnesty International in Brazil During the Dictatorship (1964–1985) State Violence Torture and Political Prisoners discusses the activities of Amnesty International during the period of Brazil’s dictatorship (1964–1985). During the dictatorship Amnesty assisted political prisoners who were submitted to torture and helped to publicise charges of torture against agents of the military regime’s repressive apparatus. Through a specific examination of Amnesty’s work with Brazilian political prisoners this book explores how Amnesty adapted its organisational principles – such as non-violence and the focus on individual cases – during this time. In 1967 Amnesty experienced a severe internal crisis which prompted the organisation to make structural changes. These changes enabled it to expand its activities beyond Europe to Latin America including Brazil. This book examines one of Amnesty International’s first major campaigns against torture and the impact this had on the organisation’s development of a new agenda. Bringing a critical and historical perspective on Amnesty’s work the book contributes to the debate on the role of human rights organisations in addressing human rights abuses worldwide. It makes a significant contribution to international research on state crime human rights and torture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353713

State Violence and Genocide in Latin AmericaThe Cold War Years This edited volume explores political violence and genocide in Latin America during the Cold War examining this in light of the United States’ hegemonic position on the continent. Using case studies based on the regimes of Argentina Chile Guatemala Peru and Uruguay this book shows how U.S foreign policy – far from promoting long term political stability and democratic institutions – has actually undermined them. The first part of the book is an inquiry into the larger historical context in which the development of an unequal power relationship between the United States and Latin American and Caribbean nations evolved after the proliferation of the Monroe Doctrine. The region came to be seen as a contested terrain in the East-West conflict of the Cold War and a new US-inspired ideology the ‘National Security Doctrine’ was used to justify military operations and the hunting down of individuals and groups labelled as ‘communists’. Following on from this historical context the book then provides an analysis of the mechanisms of state and genocidal violence is offered demonstrating how in order to get to know the internal enemy national armies relied on US intelligence training and economic aid to carry out their surveillance campaigns. This book will be of interest to students of Latin American politics US foreign policy human rights and terrorism and political violence in general. Marcia Esparza is an Assistant Professor in Criminal Justice Department at John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York City. Henry R. Huttenbach is the Founder and Chairman of the International Academy for Genocide Prevention and Professor Emeritus of City College of the City University of New York. Daniel Feierstein is the Director of the Center for Genocide Studies at the Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero Argentina and is a Professor in the Faculty of Genocide at the University of Buenos Aires Argentina. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664578

State Violence and Human RightsState Officials in the South State Violence and Human Rights addresses how legal practices â€“ rooted in global human rights discourse or local demands â€“ take hold in societies where issues of state violence remain to be resolved. Attempts to make societies accountable to human rights norms regularly draw on international legal conventions governing state conduct. As such interventions tend to be based on inherently normative assumptions about conflict justice rights and law and so often fail to take into consideration the reality of local circumstances and in particular of state institutions and their structures of authority. Against the grain of these analyses State Violence and Human Rights takes as its point of departure the fact that law and authority are contested. Grounded in the recognition that concepts of rights and legal practices are not fixed the contributors to this volume address their contestation 'in situ'; as they focus on the everyday practices of state officials non-state authorities and reformers. Addressing how state representatives â€“ the police officer the prison officer the ex-combatant militia member the hangman and the traditional leader â€“ have to negotiate the tensions between international legal imperatives the expectations of donors the demands of institutions as well as their own interests this volume thus explores how legal discourses are translated from policy into everyday practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415685238

State Violence and Punishment in India Exploring violent confrontation between the state and the population in colonial and postcolonial India this book is both a study of the many techniques of colonial coercion and state violence and a cultural history of the different ways in which Indians imbued practices of punishment with their own meanings and reinterpreted acts of state violence in their own political campaigns. This work examines state violence from a historical perspective expanding the study of punishment beyond the prison by investigating the interplay between imprisonment corporal punishment collective fines and state violence. It provides a fresh look at seminal events in the history of mid-twentieth century India such as the massacre at Jallianwala Bagh the non-cooperation and civil disobedience movements the Quit India campaign and the Hindu-Muslim riots of the 1930s and 1940s. The book extends its analysis into the postcolonial period by considering the ways in which partition and then the struggle against a communist insurgency reshaped practices of punishment and state violence in the first decade after independence. Ultimately this research challenges prevailing conceptions of the nature of the state in colonial and postcolonial India which have tended to assume that the state had the ambition and the ability to use the police military and bureaucracy to dominate the population at will. It argues on the contrary that the state in twentieth-century India tended to be self-limiting vulnerable and replete with tensions. Relevant to those interested in contemporary India and the history of empire and decolonisation this work provides a new framework for the study of state violence which will be invaluable to scholars of South Asian studies; violence crime and punishment; and colonial and postcolonial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626699

State Violence and the Execution of LawTorture Black Sites Drones State Violence and the Execution of Law examines how law plays a fundamental role in enabling state violence and specifically specifically torture secret imprisonment and killing-at-a-distance. Analysing the complex ways in which the U.S. government deploys law in order to consolidate and further colonial and imperial relations of power Joseph Pugliese tracks the networks that enable the diffusion and normalisation of the state’s monopoly of legitimate violence both in the U.S. and transnationally. He demonstrates how these networks of state violence are embedded within key legal institutions (US Department of Justice) military apparatuses (U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) civic sites (McCarran airport Las Vegas) corporations (Boeing) carceral architectures (CIA Salt Pit Kabul and Guantánamo) and advanced technologies (unmanned aerial combat vehicles). Law’s violence it is maintained is always preoccupied with the body: its torture extortion or extermination. The exercise of state violence it is argued must be considered in situated locations that evidence the enmeshment of the body within geopolitical configurations of bio and necropower. For it is in these locations that law plays a foundational role in enabling and legitimising regimes of racialised violence. Drawing on poststructuralist feminist queer critical legal whiteness and anti-colonial theories State Violence and Execution of Law brings into focus the contractual imbrication of the state with arms corporations and the contemporary military-industrial complex. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815550

State Violence in Nazi GermanyFrom Kristallnacht to Barbarossa Through analyses of three eventful years in Nazi Germany’s history – the Kristallnacht pogrom the invasion of Poland and the invasion of Soviet Russia – this book explores the violence of states. All three events were part of the Nazi colonial project and led to mass killings eventually resulting in the systematic murder of Jews becoming a major war aim – one that Germany would pursue to the end even when it became clear that the military conflict could no longer be won. Drawing on voluminous historical and sociological literature as well as documentary and contemporary evidence the author presents a new account of the phenomenon of extreme state violence as a special category of violence in which the armed forces maintained in a state of readiness are used unnecessarily and excessively often on thin pretexts and unlike coercive violence only rarely for the purposes of carrying messages to the public. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology history and anthropology concerned with mass and state violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409852

State/Nation/TransnationPerspectives on Transnationalism in the Asia Pacific This edited volume examines the relationship between the nation and the transnation focusing on transnational communities in the Asia-Pacific region. Setting the book within a theoretical framework the authors explore a range of themes such as migration identity and citizenship in chapters on China the Philippines Malaysia Vietnam Japan Indonesia Australia Singapore and Cambodia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859899

State–Business Alliances and Economic DevelopmentTurkey Mexico and North Africa This book argues that a key dynamic behind economic development in the emerging markets is the coordination between the state and businesses. Exploring the links between institutions state--business alliances and economic development in the context of tumultuous market transitions since the 1980s the book tackles the formation and sustainability of coordination-inducing institutions besides their mere existence and points out the new modalities of coordination in the age of new developmentalism. Based on extensive original research in Turkey and Mexico embedded in a comparative historical analysis the book shows how state--business alliances have been formed collapsed and re-formed between the respective states and shifting business actors since the launching of market transitions. It demonstrates how both the state and business actors and their cohesiveness vs. fragmentation play crucial roles in the making and sustainability of the institutions which are central to state--business alliances. It explores the emergence of new actors the diversification of the organizational landscape and the evolution of the ways in which the states interact with businesses throughout major economic and political transformations that helped transform the respective states and their interactions with the non-state actors. It draws on the meandering developmental trajectories of Turkey and Mexico from the 1970s to the present and goes on to draw some lessons for institution-building and market reforms in selected countries in North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573710

State-Building and Democratization in Bosnia and Herzegovina State Building and Democratization in Bosnia and Herzegovina details the post-Dayton evolution of the country over the last two decades. Carefully evaluating the successes and failures the book explores the slow progress of the democratization process and how key elites initially took hold of the state and its institutions and have successfully retained their grip on power despite heavy international presence and reform attempts to counter-balance this trend. Bosnia and Herzegovina offers a useful lens through which to view international state-building and democratization efforts. International engagement here incorporated significant civilian and military investment and has been ongoing for many years. In each chapter international scholars and field-based practitioners examine the link between post-war events and a structure that effectively embeds ethno-national politics and tensions into the fabric of the country. These contributors offer lessons to be learned and practices to be avoided whilst considering whether as state-building and democratization efforts have struggled in this relatively advanced European country they can succeed in other fragile states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307278

Statebuilding and InterventionPolicies Practices and Paradigms This edited book sets out and engages with some of the key policies practices and paradigms of external intervention in the case of state support and reconstruction. Many assumptions about statebuilding have been reconsidered in the wake of Iraq and ongoing problems in other states such as Afghanistan Bosnia and Kosovo. Rather than being a regional survey or a policy-orientated ‘lessons learned’ book this collection explores the broader framing of policy goals statebuilding practices and the consensus on the need for Western states and international institutions to be engaged in this policy area. The volume is divided into three parts: the first engages with some of the key policy frameworks and conceptual issues raised by recent statebuilding interventions; the second considers core statebuilding practices; and the third reconsiders statebuilding paradigms more broadly. The essays open up debate and critical discussion in the field at a time when many advocates of extending statebuilding intervention suggest that the complex nature of the problems of non-Western states and societies mean that it will inevitably be contradictory and limited in its results.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873490

Statebuilding and Justice ReformPost-Conflict Reconstruction in Afghanistan The book provides an updated account of justice reform in Afghanistan which started in the wake of the US-led military intervention of 2001. In particular it focuses on the role of international actors and their interaction with local stakeholders highlighting some provisional results together with problems and dilemmas encountered in the reform activities. Since the mid-1990s justice system reform has become increasingly important in state-building operations particularly with regard to the international administrations of Bosnia Kosovo East Slavonia and East Timor. Statebuilding and Justice Reform examines in depth the reform of justice in Afghanistan evaluating whether the success of reform may be linked to any specific feature or approach. In doing so it stresses the need for development programmes in the field of justice to be implemented through a multilateral approach involving domestic authorities and other relevant stakeholders. Success is therefore linked to limiting the political interests of donors; establishing functioning pooled financing mechanisms; restricting the use of bilateral projects; improving the efficacy of technical and financial aid; and concentrating the attention on the ‘demand for justice’ at local level rather than on the traditional supply of financial and technical assistance. This book will be of much interest to students of Afghanistan intervention and statebuilding peacekeeping and post-conflict reconstruction as well as International Relations in general. Matteo Tondini is a researcher and a legal advisor. He has served as a project advisor to the Embassy of Italy in Kabul Development Cooperation Unit working within the ‘Afghanistan Justice Program’ and has a Phd in Political Systems and Institutional Change from the Institute of Advanced Studies Lucca Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724296

Statebuilding and Police ReformThe Freedom of Security This book explores how and why police reform became an international phenomenon in the era of statebuilding that followed the end of the Cold War. Police reform has become an indispensible element in the spread of liberal democracy. Policing is distinguished by its ability to combine reasonable and forcible methods to preserve and spread liberal values. The book examines the reason police reform was introduced as a method of building consensus in Latin America and the Balkans and documents the development of its use in Africa the Middle East and the Caucasus region. It illustrates how police power binds the liberal value of freedom to the security needs of post-conflict regions and discusses its force as a strategy to bring law and order to a global security domain. Drawing on a multi-disciplinary approach to the subject the book delves deeply into policing as a method to bring coherence to global security. It traces the presence of coherent police strategies in contemporary international relations through studies of the United Nations the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. By contrasting police reform with security sector reform the book explores how liberal peace is imagined by the international NGO sector state aid agencies and international organizations. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding post-conflict reconstruction critical security studies development studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415558334

Statebuilding and State Formation in the Western PacificSolomon Islands in Transition? This book provides a rigorous and cross-disciplinary analysis of this Melanesian nation at a critical juncture in its post-colonial and post-conflict history with contributions from leading scholars of Solomon Islands. The notion of ‘transition’ as used to describe the recent drawdown of the decade-long Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) provides a departure point for considering other transformations – social political and economic –under way in the archipelagic nation. Organised around a central tension between change and continuity two of the book’s key themes are the contested narratives of changing state–society relations and the changing social relations around land and natural resources engendered by ongoing processes of globalisation and urbanisation. Drawing heuristically on RAMSI’s genesis in the ‘state- building moment’ that dominated international relations during the first decade of this century the book also examines the critical distinction between ‘state-building’ and ‘state formation’ in the Solomon Islands context. It engages with global scholarly and policy debates on issues such as peacebuilding state-building legal pluralism hybrid governance globalisation urbanisation and the governance of natural resources. These themes resonate well beyond Solomon Islands and Melanesia and the book will be of interest to a wide range of students scholars and development practitioners. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Pacific History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028374

Statebuilding and State-FormationThe Political Sociology of Intervention This book examines the ways in which long-term processes of state-formation limit the possibilities for short-term political projects of statebuilding. Using process-oriented approaches the contributing authors explore what happens when conscious efforts at statebuilding ‘meet’ social contexts and are transformed into daily routines. In order to explain their findings they also analyse the temporally and spatially broader structures of world society which shape the possibilities of statebuilding. Statebuilding and State-Formation includes a variety of case studies from post-conflict societies in Africa Asia and Europe as well as the headquarters and branch offices of international agencies. Drawing on various theoretical approaches from sociology and anthropology the contributors discuss external interventions as well as self-led statebuilding projects. This edited volume is divided into three parts: Part I: State-Formation Violence and Political Economy Part II: Governance Legitimacy and Practice in Statebuilding and State-Formation Part III: The International Self – Statebuilders’ Institutional Logics Social Backgrounds and Subjectivities The book will be of great interest to students of statebuilding and intervention war and conflict studies international security and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731423

Statebuilding in AfghanistanMultinational Contributions to Reconstruction This edited volume empirically maps and theorises NATO-ISAF’s contribution to peacebuilding and reconstruction in Afghanistan. The book provides a contextual framework of the NATO participation in Afghanistan; it offers an outline of the security situation in Afghanistan and discusses geopolitical historical and military factors that are related to it. It argues that a general underlying factor is that although the stated goals of the Afghanistan mission may be similarly formulated across the ISAF coalition that are a great number of differences in the nature of coalition members’ political calculations and share of the burden and that this induces a dynamic of alliance politics that state actors attempt to either mitigate navigate or exploit - depending on their interests and views. The book asks why there are differences in countries’ share of the burden; how they manifest in different approaches; and how the actual performance of different members of the coalition ought to be assessed. It argues that understanding this offers clues as to what does not work in current state-building efforts beyond individual countries’ experiences and the more general critique of statebuilding philosophy and practice. This book answers key questions through a series of case studies which together form a comparative study of national contributions to the multilateral mission in Afghanistan. In so doing it provides a uniquely sensitive analysis that can help explain coalition contributions from various countries. It will be of great interest to students of Afghanistan Asian politics peacebuilding statebuilding war and conflict studies IR and Security Studies generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221741

Statebuilding in the Middle East and North AfricaThe Aftermath of Regime Change This book examines the regime changes in Iraq and Libya to unravel the complexity of statebuilding in countries emerging from authoritarianism and conflict in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Framed in a comparative study of post-2003 Iraq and post-2011 Libya the book examines changes in key state dimensions – representation and political authority security and wealth creation and distribution – in a continuous dialogue with past trajectories in these two countries. To grasp the nature and degree of these changes the mechanisms of state formation are explored in light of a statebuilding agenda that in its application from Iraq to Libya has adapted to different political prerogatives. The analysis of Iraq and Libya serves the book’s ultimate goal to address the debate on statebuilding from a regional (MENA) perspective and to lay the ground for the study of other contemporary cases undergoing radical and violent process of changes such as in Syria and Yemen. The book grapples with problems associated with the difficult process of transition from authoritarianism through conflict and towards peace by focusing on the state its structure and function. The work is informed by a large quantity of materials collected over the past five years including secondary literature policy papers and reports and semi-structured interviews with key informants on Iraq and Libya. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding Middle Eastern studies peace and conflict studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591816

State-building in the Western BalkansEuropean Approaches to Democratization The Western Balkans have seen rapid changes since the end of the violent conflicts in the 1990s. The EU has been one of the main drivers for change focusing on the political economic and social transformation of the region to prepare the countries for membership in the Union. EU enlargement has never before been this complex and inter-connected with processes of state-building and democratization. It can be argued that the EU is actively involved in state-building. By focusing on a number of case-studies it will be demonstrated how complex the transformation towards independent statehood and modern democratic governance has been (and continues to be) for most Western Balkan states. While some chapters focus explicitly on the role of the EU in these transformative procedures others discuss the role of outside influences on state-building democratization and independent governance more implicit. The picture painted is one of multiple and inter-connected alterations that have long-term consequences for the political systems of the region. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377523

State-building Interventions in Post-Conflict LiberiaBuilding a State without Citizens Post-conflict Liberia has been subjected to extensive international state-building at some point hosting the largest and one of the longest UN peacekeeping missions in the world and inflow of aid that exceeds in multiples the GDP. In order to understand the international state-building efforts in Liberia it is pertinent to reflect them against the extractive and predatory nature of the Liberian republic and the central role natural resources exploitation and plantations have played in accommodating transnational interest in the country’s abundant natural resources and fertile land.This book focuses on the political economy of Liberian state-building and in particular the question of the governance of natural resources. By combining a historical perspective and ethnographic knowledge the author examines a number of interrelated questions: How was access to the state distributed in Liberian state-building? How are those to be governed and their representation included in political economic decision making and more particularly in decisions over natural resources governance?This book will be of interest to students and scholars of state-building international development African political science and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888442

State-Business Relations and Economic Development in Africa and India When the state and business interact effectively they can promote a more efficient allocation of scarce resources appropriate industrial policy and a more effective and prioritised removal of key obstacles to growth than when the two sides fail to co-operate or engage in harmful collusion. This book based on original empirical research undertaken in Africa and India addresses what constitutes the effectiveness of state-business relations what explains their formation and evolution over time and whether effective state-business relations matter for economic performance. Analysing the effects of state-business relations on economic performance at both the macro and micro levels the book concludes that where effective state-business relations are established – either through formal or informal institutional patterns and relationships – the growth effects are generally positive. Establishing sustaining and renewing effective state-business relations are political processes. The better organized the business community and the government are for purposes of such relations the more effective state-business relations will be in negotiating growth enhancing policies. The book is of interest to researchers in the fields of development studies management economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108042

State-centric to Contested Social Governance in KoreaShifting Power In this interdisciplinary study of governance Hyuk-Rae Kim traces how civil society and NGOs have evolved over time how they differ in motivation from their Western counterparts and the role civil society NGOs have played in consolidating democracy as the governance system in Korea changes from a state-centric to a contested one. This book presents civil society's rise in Korea through in-depth analyses of today's most pressing issues in order to chart the shifting role of a formerly state-centric to a contested governance system in modern Korea. With detailed case studies and policy discussions this book explores the role of NGOs in campaigning for political reform and the eradication of political corruption; the provision of public goods and services; challenging the government’s policies on migration; tackling the issue of North Korean refugees and human rights; and the provision of regional environmental governance. These case studies demonstrate that the state is no longer the sole guardian and provider of public institutions and goods and underline the growing role of civil society in Korea. Both a study of contested governance and an exploration of contemporary Korean society this book will be of imminent interest to students and scholars alike of Korean politics East Asian politics governance and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851788

State-Corporate Crime and the Commodification of VictimhoodThe Toxic Legacy of Trafigura’s Ship of Death This book highlights the continuing impunity enjoyed by corporations for large scale crimes and in particular the crime of toxic waste dumping in Ivory Coast in 2006. It provides an account of the crime and outlines contributory reasons for the impunity both under the law and from a criminological point of view. Furthermore the book reveals the retrogressive role of civil society organisations (CSOs) in Ivory coast contrary to the societal expectations made of 'non-governmental' organisations (NGOs) and CSOs. This book reveals that in the case of this particular example of state-corporate crime civil society as an agency of censure and sanction actually played a distinctly retrogressive role. Here in fact state and state-corporate crime facilitates corruption within the civil society sphere through a process referred to in the book as the ‘commodification of victimhood’ and as a result ensures that impunity is virtually guaranteed for the corporation and the Ivorian government. This book also examines the failure of international and domestic legal measures to sanction the perpetrators alongside civil society’s shortcomings and ultimately advocates a more cautionary approach to civil society’s potential to label censure and sanction large-scale state-corporate crime. This book will help readers understand the difficulties in sanctioning such crime as well as promoting the theoretical framework of state crime the understanding of which could lead to the alleviation of human suffering at the hands of criminal states and corporations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482107

Statecraft Domestic Politics And Foreign Policy MakingThe El Chamizal Dispute This book discusses the history of the El Chamizal dispute integrating theories of statecraft with the domestic environment for choice that is built on an analysis of how key factions within policy coalitions react to the policy and political risks attached to the different foreign policy options. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288761

Statecraft and Spectacle in East AsiaStudies in Taiwan-Japan Relations Statecraft and Spectacle in East Asia is a multidisciplinary collection of essays that explores the intertwined histories of Taiwan and Japan across the long sweep of the early modern and modern periods. Drawing on new research by scholars from Europe North America and Asia-Pacific it moves beyond the conventional focus on the mechanics of the Japanese colonial state to provide new perspectives on a highly significant relationship that shaped the nature of the modern East Asian political landscape. Ranging from the seventeenth century to the chaotic aftermath of empire the papers collected here consider Tokugawa Japan’s halting engagement with Taiwan as a key world historical moment that illuminates changing attitudes towards maritime expansion; the ways in which the colonial project was packaged and sold in print as well as image; and the complex legal discourses surrounding the making and unmaking of empire. Together they show how influence flowed both ways between Taiwan and Japan and the importance of inter-Asian interactions. This book was published as a special issue of Japanese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850841

Statecraft In The DarkIsrael's Practice Of Quiet Diplomacy Covert agreements and operations are a fact of world affairs. Secrecy in diplomacy remains as much a challenge for international politics as it is for national and foreign policy. This study undertakes to address aspects of clandestinely at both the domestic and external levels. Secret diplomacy's mixed fortunes in this century are first surveyed Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288754

Stated Preference Methods Using R Stated Preference Methods Using R explains how to use stated preference (SP) methods which are a family of survey methods to measure people’s preferences based on decision making in hypothetical choice situations. Along with giving introductory explanations of the methods the book collates information on existing R functions and packages as well as those prepared by the authors. It focuses on core SP methods including contingent valuation (CV) discrete choice experiments (DCEs) and best–worst scaling (BWS). Several example data sets illustrate empirical applications of each method with R. Examples of CV draw on data from well-known environmental valuation studies such as the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska. To explain DCEs the authors use synthetic data sets related to food marketing and environmental valuation. The examples illustrating BWS address valuing agro-environmental and food issues. All the example data sets and code are available on the authors’ website CRAN and R-Forge allowing readers to easily reproduce working examples. Although the examples focus on agricultural and environmental economics they provide beginners with a good foundation to apply SP methods in other fields. Statisticians empirical researchers and advanced students can use the book to conduct applied research of SP methods in economics and market research. The book is also suitable as a primary text or supplemental reading in an introductory-level hands-on course. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439890479

State-led Privatisation and the Demise of the Democratic StateWelfare Reform and Localism in an Era of Regulatory Capitalism For decades now we have been told that we are living through a governance revolution. Gone are the days when government agencies and bureaucrats told us what to do and how to do it. We are no longer clients of the state but empowered citizens who are able to take greater control over our own lives and the activities of those who govern in our name. Across the world the prevailing narrative has become one of Good Governance devolution liberation and freedom of expression. In policy fields as diverse as development planning healthcare and public transport a neo-pluralist rhetoric has emerged based on the principles of ’co-production’ and partnership working. And yet at the same time a curious paradox is emerging. Whilst the prevailing zeitgeist is one of openness and citizen empowerment this book will show that in reality new modes of governance are emerging in which state controls have actually been expanded into many spheres of life that were previously left unregulated. For some a new political economy of ’regulatory capitalism’ has emerged and this in turn has ushered in unprecedented forms of state-led privatisation under which democratically-elected politicians have voluntarily handed over their powers responsibilities and resources to new corporate elites who promise to deliver services in more efficient and equitable ways. As the discussion will show in reality the rhetoric of Good Governance has therefore been used to legitimate the wholesale transfer of welfare assets and services beyond the democratic control of state actors and the citizens that they represent. Privatisation has become a new utopianism that involves a revolution in ways of thinking about democracy governance and urban management the implications of which will be felt by current and future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245907

State-Led Privatization in ChinaThe Politics of Economic Reform Large-scale privatization did not emerge spontaneously in China in the late 1990s. Rather the Chinese state led and carefully “planned” ownership transformation with timetables and measurable privatization quotas not for the purpose of extracting the state from the economy but in order to strengthen the rule of the Party. While it is widely believed that authoritarian regimes are better suited than democracies to carry out economic reform this book provides a more nuanced understanding of reform in China demonstrating that the Chinese state’s capacity to impose unpopular reform is contingent on its control over local state agents and its adaptability to societal demands. Building on rich fieldwork data gathered in three Chinese cities (Shenyang Shanghai and Xiamen) this book offers the first comparative study of China’s privatization processes at the local level. Instead of focusing solely on political elites Jin Zeng adopts a multi-level interaction approach to examine how the complex interplay of the central leadership grassroots officials and state-owned enterprise managers and workers shaped the contour of privatization in China.The book advances three central arguments. First local economic structure and cadre evaluation system mediated local officials’ incentives to initiate privatization. Second local officials relied on mobilization campaigns and various appeasement measures to implement privatization. Finally the dynamics of privatization were fundamentally driven by the central government’s reactions to social opposition and by the subsequent responses of local officials to the changed political-regulatory environment. As a detailed analysis of the dual transformation of the property regime and state–society relations in China this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese politics economic reform as well as those interested in comparative political economy and economic development more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579170

Stateless LawEvolving Boundaries of a Discipline This volume offers a critical analysis and illustration of the challenges and promises of ’stateless’ law thought pedagogy and approaches to governance - that is understanding and conceptualizing law in a post-national condition. From common civil and international law perspectives the collection focuses on the definition and role of law as an academic discipline and hybridity in the practice and production of law. With contributions by a diverse and international group of scholars the collection includes fourteen chapters written in English and three in French. Confronting the ’transnational challenge’ posed to the traditional theoretical and institutional structures that underlie the teaching and study of law in the university the seventeen authors of Stateless Law: Evolving Boundaries of a Discipline bring new insight to the ongoing and crucial conversation about the future shape of legal scholarship education and practice that is emblematic of the early twenty-first century. This collection is essential reading for academics institutions and others involved in determining the future roles responsibilities and education of jurists as well as for academics interested in Law Sociology Political Science and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720039

Statelessness and CitizenshipCamps and the Creation of Political Space What does it mean to be a citizen? In depth research with a stateless population in Bangladesh has revealed that despite liberal theory’s reductive vision the limits of political community are not set in stone. The Urdu-speaking population in Bangladesh exemplify some of the key problems facing uprooted populations and their experience provides insights into the long term unintended consequences of major historical events. Set in a site of camp and non-camp based displacement it illustrates the nuances of political identity and lived spaces of statelessness that Western political theory has too long hidden from view. Using Bangladesh as a case study Statelessness and Citizenship: Camps and the creation of political space argues that the crude binary oppositions of statelessness and citizenship are no longer relevant. Access to and understandings of citizenship are not just jurally but socially spatially and temporally produced. Unpicking Agamben’s distinction between ‘political beings’ and ‘bare life’ the book considers experiences of citizenship through the camp as a social form. The camps of Bangladesh do not function as bounded physical or conceptual spaces in which denationalized groups are altogether divorced from the polity. Instead citizenship is claimed at the level of everyday life as the moments in which formal status is transgressed. Moreover once in possession of ‘formal status’ internal borders within the nation-state render ‘rights-bearing citizens’ effectively ‘stateless’ and the experience of ‘citizens’ is very often equally uneven. While ‘statelessness’ may function as a cold instrument of exclusion certainly it is neither fixed nor static; just as citizenship is neither as stable nor benign as the dichotomy would suggest. Using these insights the book develops the concept of ‘political space’ – an analysis of the way history and space inform the identities and political subjectivity available to people. In doing so it provides an analytic approach of relevance to wider problems of displacement citizenship and ethnic relations.Shortlisted for this year’s BSA Philip Abrams Memorial Prize. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192355

Statelessness and Contemporary Enslavement Why have statelessness and contemporary enslavement become endemic since the 1990s? What is it about global political economic policies protracted warfare and migration rules and patterns that have so systemically increased these extreme forms of vulnerability? Why have intellectual communities largely ignored or fundamentally rejected the concepts of statelessness and contemporary enslavement? This book argues that statelessness and enslavement are not aberrations or radical exceptions. They have been and are endemic to Euromodern state systems. While victims are discrete outcomes of similar processes of the racialized debasement of citizenship stateless people share the predicament of those most likely to be enslaved and the enslaved even when formally free often face situations of statelessness. Gordon identifies forcible inclusion of semi-sovereign nations extralegal expulsion of people who cannot be repatriated and the concentrated erosion of the rights of full-fledged citizens as the primary modes through which people experience degrees of statelessness. She argues for the political value of seeing the connections among these discrete forms. With enslavement she insists that while the centuries-long practice has taken on some new guises necessary to its profitability in the current global economy what and who it involves have remained remarkably consistent. Rather than focusing on slavery as a radical and exceptional extreme of abuse or coercion Gordon contends that we can understand contemporary slavery’s specificity most usefully through considering its defining dimensions together with those of wage laborers and guest workers. Gordon concludes that appreciation of the situation of the stateless and of the enslaved should fundamentally orient our thinking about viable contemporary conceptions of consent and of the kinds of twenty-first-century political institutions that would make it harder for some to make the vulnerability of others so lucrative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358549

State-Market Interactions in China's Reform EraLocal State Competition and Global Market Building in the Tobacco Industry China today has the largest communist political regime and one of the most dynamic fastest-growing and largest economies in the world. Using a case study of China’s tobacco industry this book analyses how the Chinese government was able to cultivate big state-owned firms that have successfully embraced the global market. The success of the Chinese economy and the many state-owned firms within it have given rise to a "Beijing Consensus " challenging almost every principle enshrined in the so-called "Washington Consensus" that espouses private ownership free markets and democracy. By examining two important political processes in contemporary China ‘local state competition’ and ‘global-market building’ the book argues that the first process serves as a crucial basis for the second. It illustrates how the local governments involved themselves in building and shaping the tobacco market throughout the 1980s and 1990s and how these domestic market dynamics created conditions for China’s recent embrace of the international market. Offering an in-depth exploration of the political-economic processes in a key Chinese state industry the book emphasizes that the key to understanding China’s political transition is to look at how the state has been shaped by its market-building projects both domestically and globally. It presents an important contribution to studies on Chinese Business and International Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382916

Statements in StoneMonuments and Society in Neolithic Brittany The megalithic monuments of Western Europe cover a period of over 2 000 years from the earliest neolithic to the beginning of the Bronze Age and have excited the popular imagination for centuries. Based on the evidence of recent excavations and the most up-to-date and controversial theoretical perspectives of archaeology Statements in Stone is the first account to put the megalithic traditions of Brittany in a social context and to develop a social model to account for their emergence and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862074

State-Nationalisms in the Ottoman Empire Greece and TurkeyOrthodox and Muslims 1830-1945 Tracing the emergence of minorities and their institutions from the late nineteenth century to the eve of the Second World War this book provides a comparative study of government policies and ideologies of two states towards minority populations living within their borders. Making extensive use of new archival material this volume transcends the tendency to compare the Greek-Orthodox in Turkey and the Muslims in Greece separately and through a comparison of the policies of the host states and the operation of the political religious and social institutions of minorities demonstrates common patterns and discrepancies between the two countries that have previously received little attention. A collaboration between Greek and Turkish scholars with broad ranging research interests this book benefits from an international and balanced perspective and will be an indispensable aid to students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108486

State-of-the-Art Technologies in Food ScienceHuman Health Emerging Issues and Specialty Topics There has been a growing interest in the health benefits derived from fruits and vegetables and the food products based on them. Many foods contain various phytochemicals flavonoids fibers macronutrients and micronutrients minerals etc. that are good for health and essential for keeping good health. This volume provides a global perspective of the current state of food and health research innovation and emerging trends. It focuses on topics of food for better health including functional foods and nutraceutical foods. The book is divided into several sections covering: • Foods for Human Health Promotion and Prevention of Diseases which include fruits vegetables and grains: their peels and fiber for better human health health prospects of bioactive peptides derived from seed storage proteins mushrooms as a novel source of antihyperlipidemic agents and emerging foodborne illnesses and their prevention. • Specific Fruits Spices and Dairy-Based Functional Foods for Human Health which looks at the functional medicinal values of fenugreek fruits as functional foods and functional fermented dairy products. • Issues Challenges and Specialty Topics in Food Science which focuses mainly on the stability issues of whole wheat flour physicochemical properties and quality of food lipids methods for food analysis and quality control and interventions of ohmic heating technology in foods. The volume will be of interest to health practitioners food specialists nutrition producers and suppliers practicing food process engineers food technologists researchers food industry professionals and faculty and upper-level students in food science. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886161

State-Owned Enterprise in the Western Economies (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1981 this edited collection reviews the operations of state-owned enterprises examining the actual performance of such organisations in the advanced industrialised countries. The authors consider the regularities and characteristics of state-owned enterprises in particular the persistent efforts of managers to increase their autonomy and escape from the oversight of government agencies and the public. Chapters consider principles of finance and decision-making in these organisations and provide a truly international perspective with case studies in Italy France and Britain. This is a timely reissue in context of the current economic climate which will be of great value to students and academics with an interest in the nationalisation of companies international business and the relationship between governments and managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415727617

Stateowned Enterprises In A Mixed EconomyMicro Versus Macro Economic Objectives A distinctive feature of economic trends of the past three decades has been the increase in microeconomic intervention by state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the market economies of rich industrial and poor developing nations. The majority of SOEs were established as policy instruments of choice in response to a variety of socioeconomic needs and socio-political problems. As persuasively demonstrated in this book microeconomic efficiency criteria alone stemming from the theory of a perfectly competitive economy are badly designed criteria for public firms. The historical part of the book in particular discusses quite compellingly a number of causes other than market failures for the existence of state-owned enterprises. This discussion develops complex answers regarding causes for the existence of public firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288778

State-Owned Enterprises in the Middle East and North AfricaPrivatization Performance and Reform In the rapid world-wide spread of privatization progress in the Middle East and North Africa region has been markedly slow. This volume argues that a high level of overstaffing in public enterprises and the inability of economies to create jobs fast enough is mainly responsible for this. An in-depth study of the facts and a well-supported conclusion makes this an impressive collection of work on a very pertinent subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203187975

State-permeated Capitalism in Large Emerging Economies This book systematically analyzes the economic dynamics of large emerging economies from an extended Comparative Capitalisms perspective. Coining the phrase ‘state-permeated capitalism’ the authors shift the focus of research from economic policy alone towards the real world of corporate and state behaviour. On the basis of four empirical case studies (Brazil India China South Africa) the main drivers for robust economic growth in these countries from the 2000s until the 2010s are revealed. These are found in particular in mutual institutional compatibilities of ‘state-permeated capitalism’ in their large domestic markets and beneficial global economic constellations. Differences in their institutional arrangements are explored to explain why China and India have been more economically successful than Brazil and South Africa. The authors highlight substantial challenges for the stability of state-permeated capitalism and assess the potential future growth sustainability and likely pitfalls for these large emerging economies. Opening further avenues for empirical and theoretical research this book raises questions for the future of the global economic order and should appeal to academics graduate students and advanced undergraduates in politics economics economic sociology and development studies. It should also prove a worthwhile and provocative read for development practitioners and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203696

States American Indian Nations and Intergovernmental PoliticsSovereignty Conflict and the Uncertainty of Taxes American Indian nations are sovereign political entities within the United States. They have complex relationships with the federal government and increasingly with state governments. Regulatory conflict between Native nations and states has increased as Native nations have developed their own independent economies and some states have sought to assert their control over reservation territory. This book explores the intergovernmental conflict between Native nations and states with a focus on the tension over the enforcement of state cigarette taxes for on-reservation sales. Anne F. Boxberger Flaherty asks: when do states and Native nations come to agreement when do they disagree and why are states sometimes willing to extend great efforts to assert their taxes on reservations? Flaherty uses a multi-method approach with a historical review of expanding state involvement on reservations a quantitative analysis of state enforcement of cigarette taxes on reservations and a qualitative analysis of several specific case studies including the potential for intergovernmental conflict over marijuana cultivation and sales on reservations to answer these questions. This book will be interest to scholars and researchers of Indigenous Politics Native American Indian Politics State Politics and Intergovernmental Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367372132

States Banks And MarketsMexico's Path To Financial Liberalization In Comparative Perspective In States Banks and Markets Nancy Neiman Auerbach approaches financial policymaking as a strategic interaction between two sets of domestic actors: private financiers and state officials. Through a comparative lens Auerbach explains why the transition to financial liberalization was accompanied by economic crisis and declining growth rates in countries such as Mexico while the same policy was associated with higher growth rates and a relatively more equitable distribution of income in other countries such as South Korea and Hong Kong.Auerbach first sets up a theoretical foundation that underlies the comparative case studies and she then follows with a detailed account of Mexico's transition to financial liberalization in the 1980s. The author systematically compares various countries' cases--Germany South Korea Hong Kong Turkey--with Mexico as a means of underscoring the central and recurring themes illustrated by financial market politics in newly industrializing countries. The author then returns to her analysis of Mexico with an examination of the Mexican peso crisis in light of the recent financial crises in Asia. Auerbach not only demonstrates how the timing and duration of the liberalization process is the element differentiating the performance of newly industrializing countries (rather than financial liberalization itself) for she takes the analysis a step further by explaining the economic and political preconditions that put a country in the position to choose a reasonable reform path. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098438

States Nonstate Actors and Global GovernanceProjecting Polities This book addresses whether and how multilateral economic regimes can successfully transition from international institutions—cooperation among states—to global governance—cooperation among states and nonstate actors. The unprecedented era of peace and prosperity since World War II has been underpinned by multilateral economic regimes yet in recent years the rise of nonstate actors has intensified international conflicts regarding fundamental questions of how to govern. This book asks whether and how multilateral regimes will be able to adapt. Based on an analysis of multilateral regimes for trade investment and poor-country debt the author concludes that all multilateral regimes—including those in the security human rights and environmental areas—face an increasingly existential challenge of reconciling the diverse ‘polity preferences’ of an ever-growing constituency of state and nonstate actors. This book’s key contribution is a single model of state and nonstate actor preference formation which offers the reader a new way to understand the dynamics of twenty-first century global governance. States Nonstate Actors and Global Governance will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations economics international institutions global governance and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830424

States and FirmsMultinational Enterprises in Institutional Competition First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203769843

States And International MigrantsThe Incorporation Of Indochinese Refugees In The United States And France This book focuses on the relationship between international migrants and host societies and discusses the historical uniqueness of the Indochinese refugee migration for the U.S. and France. It is more than the study of one refugee population and examines the relative importance of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288785

States And MarketsComparing Japan And Russia Initial excitement in the West over the reform of Soviet communism under Gorbachev and then euphoria over the disintegration of the USSR have now been replaced by concern controversy and sometimes despair over prospects for democracy and a marlcet economy in the countries of the former Soviet Union. Despair is reflected in the popular joke that the transition from a communist centrally planned economy to a capitalist market economy is like the transition from fiSh soup. to an aquarium. Only time will tell if the aquarium analogy holds water. Meanwhile as policy makers in Russia and elsewhere in the former Soviet Union grapple with strategies tactics and details scholars and policy advisors continue to debate questions of sequence timing and appropriate models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288792

States and Nationalism in Europe since 1945 An examination of the ceaseless controversies surrounding ideas of nation and nationalism showing that they are very far from dead in twenty-first century Europe. Beginning by defining these terms and setting out theories and concepts clearly and concisely this book analyses the impact of nationalism since the Second World War covering themes including:* the relationship of nationalism to the Cold War * the re-emergence of demands by stateless nations* European integration and globalisation* immigration since the 1970s* the effects of nationalism on the former Soviet Union and Eastern block. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203129777

States and Peoples in ConflictTransformations of Conflict Studies This volume evaluates the state of the art in conflict studies. Original chapters by leading scholars survey theoretical and empirical research on the origins processes patterns and consequences of most forms and contexts of political conflict protest repression and rebellion. Contributors examine key pillars of conflict studies including civil war religious conflict ethnic conflict transnational conflict terrorism revolution genocide climate change and several investigations into the role of the state. The research questions guiding the text include inquiries into the interactions between the rulers and the ruled authorities and challengers cooperation and conflict accommodation and resistance and the changing context of conflict from the local to the global. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653733

States in American ConstitutionalismInterpretation Authority and Politics States in American Constitutionalism: Interpretation Authority and Politics examines the often overlooked role that states have played in the development and maintenance of American constitutionalism by examining the purpose and effect of state resolutions on national constitutional meaning. From colonial practices through contemporary politics subnational governments have made claims about what national constitutional provisions and principles ought to mean fashioned political coalitions to back them and asserted their authority to provoke constitutional settlement. Yet this practice has been far from static. Political actors have altered the practice in response to their interpretive objectives and the political landscape of the day. States in American Constitutionalism explains both the development of the practice and the way each innovation to the practice affected subsequent iterations. Hays presents a series of case studies that explore the origins of the practice in colonial constitutionalism its function in the early Republic subsequent developments in antebellum and twentieth century politics and contemporary practice in the first two decades of the twenty-first century. States in American Constitutionalism will be of great interest to students and academics interested in constitutional law and politics political and constitutional development and federalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832397

States of Crisis and Post-Capitalist Scenarios States of Crisis and Post-Capitalist Scenarios engages with the crisis of our capitalist world with a view to explaining its origins unravelling its symptoms and demystifying the anodyne corrective solutions so far proposed. At the same time it endorses the necessity for utopian interventions aimed at drastically rethinking our social order. Organised around the themes of economy and politics critical theory and culture in order to offer an impressive range of thematic perspectives and critical angles the book delves into the most pressing of today’s quandaries by combining stringent critical analysis with creative foresight. A rigorous examination of the current crisis of late-capitalist society States of Crisis and Post-Capitalist Scenarios develops paradigms that promise to rekindle the desire to move beyond capitalism towards a different social order. As such it will appeal to scholars and students across the humanities and social sciences with particular interests in social and political theory contemporary philosophy and the crises faced by the current capitalist order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600693

States of DemocracyGender and Politics in the European Union The multi-layered political system of the European Union offers a unique environment for the study of comparative democracy. Its policies seek to give effect to an agreed range of values including that of gender equality.   This book explores gender equality and democratic politics in Europe. It discusses how democratic politics engages with gender equality in the European Union and examines what happens when a core democratic value of the European Union equality between women and men is given policy effect in supra-national and domestic level politics. It asks how embedded is this value in democratic politics and what degree of gender equality is expressed in this environment. The collection brings to light the gendered nature of democratic politics offering a critical gaze on the workings of modern democracy in Europe.   This book will be of interest to scholars and students of democracy European studies gender and key to courses seeking to incorporate a deeper gender perspective or evaluating democracy and democratic performance in institutions and decision-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714298

States of DisorderUnderstanding State Failure and Intervention in the Periphery There have always been weak or ’fragile’ states in the modern era or poorly governed and disorderly political communities in earlier times. Yet the idea of state failure has only acquired such prominence in the post-Cold War period. Why would many countries in the less-developed world be considered ’failed’ states after 1990 but not in 1965 when there is little meaningful difference in their observable empirical conditions? What counts as state ’failure’ is ultimately a subjective political judgement made by the great powers of the day. This judgement is based on the sensitivity of great powers to particular types of disorder generated from the periphery in different historical periods. This book is a comparative history of the conditions under which great powers care enough about disorder from the periphery to mount costly armed interventions to reverse what they deem to be state ’failure’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269279

States of Emergency and the LawThe Experience of Bangladesh In Bangladesh the absence of effective constitutional safeguards for governing emergency regimes has resulted in each of the five emergencies being invoked on the imprecise ground of internal disturbance. Two of these emergencies were even continued after the alleged threat posed to the life of the nation was over. Furthermore during these five periods of emergency either all or most of the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution were suspended and the power of preventive detention was abused. Since no systematic and structured research has so far been carried out evaluating the Bangladeshi Constitution’s provisions concerning the proclamation of emergency suspension of fundamental rights and preventive detention and the invocation of these extraordinary measures this book will enhance knowledge by identifying the flaws deficiencies and lacunae of the constitutional provisions concerning these exceptional measures. Consequently based on these findings recommendations will be put forward to rectify these defects from comparative constitutional law and normative perspectives. The outcome of this book will not only establish the best means for ensuring the maintenance of the rule of law but also for preventing undue intrusion on the fundamental human rights of individuals during emergency situations in Bangladesh.This book will be of great interest and use to scholars and students of comparative constitutional law human rights law and Asian law. Given the law reform analysis undertaken in this work it will also be beneficial for the policy makers in Bangladesh and for the policy makers of constitutional polities facing similar problems with the issue of constraining the exercise of emergency powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594909

States of ExceptionLaw History Theory This book addresses the relevance of the state of exception for the analysis of law while reflecting on the deeper symbolic and jurisprudential significance of the coalescence between law and force. The concept of the state of exception has become a central topos in political and legal philosophy as well as in critical theory. The theoretical apparatus of the state of exception sharply captures the uneasy relationship between law life and politics in the contemporary global setting while also challenging the comforting narratives that uncritically connect democracy with the tradition of the rule of law. Drawing on critical legal theory continental jurisprudence political philosophy and history this book explores the genealogy of the concept of the state of exception and reflects on its legal embodiment in past and present contexts – including Weimar and Nazi Germany contemporary Europe and Turkey. In doing so it explores the disruptive force of the exception for legal and political thought as it recuperates its contemporary critical potential. The book will be of interest to students and scholars in the field of jurisprudence philosophy and critical legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077167

States of IntoxicationThe Place of Alcohol in Civilisation This book provides an illuminating perspective on alcohol use drawing on approaches from both anthropological research and historical sociology to examine our ambivalent attitudes to alcohol in the modern West. From anthropological research on non-Western non-modern cultures the author demonstrates that the use of alcohol or other psychoactive substances is a universal across human societies and indeed has tended to be seen as unproblematic or even a sacred aspect of culture often used in a highly ritualised context. From historical sociology it is shown that alcohol has also been central to the process of state formation not only as a crucial source of revenue but also through having an important role in the formation of political communities which frequently are a source of existential fear for ruling groups. Tracing this contradictory position occupied by alcohol over the course of history and civilisation States of Intoxication sheds light on the manner in which it has produced the very peculiar modern perspective on alcohol. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367821135

States of War since 9/11Terrorism Sovereignty and the War on Terror This multidisciplinary edited volume explores how the spread of the 'War on Terror' has entwined matters of state sovereignty and states of war into mutually affecting relations. Pre-emptive attacks on terrorist groups in ‘rogue’ states ‘outsourcing’ of state militancy and the mutable state of armed conflict required to wage a ‘hybrid war’ have increasingly been issues for the War on Terror. Moreover such measures have seen the spread of this war to countries such as Israel Russia Ethiopia and Uganda all of whom have justified their own attacks in other nation-states as a war of ‘self-defence’ against terrorism. States of War since 9/11 offers a timely innovative analysis of how the War on Terror has taken on different modes of militancy and militarisation in spreading to different nation-states and regions. Featuring a multidisciplinary line-up of eminent contributors the book ranges in reference from the early stages of the war up to France’s 2013 intervention in Mali. Part One examines the various modes of war and militarisation that have been employed in particular nation-states including Afghanistan Russia and Chechnya and Israel and Palestine. Part Two examines how the war’s innovations have more generally involved ‘just war theory’ biopolitics and sovereignty networked battlespace new military urbanism citizenship homeland security and surveillance. Overall this book offers a fresh insight into how states have attempted to secure their own bounds by extending the boundaries of war itself. This book will be of much interest to students of critical terrorism studies foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951907

State-Society Relations in Ba'thist IraqFacing Dictatorship Scholarship on Iraq under the Ba’th regime has traditionally focused on the rule of Saddam Hussein and his narrow inner circle. The centrality of the former president in Iraqi politics until spring 2003 and the tyranny of his regime were evident and available sources concerning developments inside Iraqi society during that period were scarce. This book explores whether traditional paradigms of totalitarian rule can be applied to Ba’thist Iraq closely examining state-society relations and uncovering the nature of the regime and how Iraqis lived with it. The study creates a conceptual framework for understanding the inner dynamics of a dictatorship that encompasses a variety of disciplines - comparative historiography political science literary and art criticism and gender studies. Drawing on a comparative reading of the historiography of other regimes commonly perceived as totalitarian dictatorships particularly Nazi Germany the author looks beyond the spheres of state politics economy and jurisdiction to also include the so called ‘soft issues’ of social norms cultural and ideological production. By interpreting recent Iraqi history along such lines the author demonstrates how cross-regional comparative perspectives and an interdisciplinary approach can contribute to the study of Iraq. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780132

State-Space Methods for Time Series AnalysisTheory Applications and Software The state-space approach provides a formal framework where any result or procedure developed for a basic model can be seamlessly applied to a standard formulation written in state-space form. Moreover it can accommodate with a reasonable effort nonstandard situations such as observation errors aggregation constraints or missing in-sample values.Exploring the advantages of this approach State-Space Methods for Time Series Analysis: Theory Applications and Software presents many computational procedures that can be applied to a previously specified linear model in state-space form. After discussing the formulation of the state-space model the book illustrates the flexibility of the state-space representation and covers the main state estimation algorithms: filtering and smoothing. It then shows how to compute the Gaussian likelihood for unknown coefficients in the state-space matrices of a given model before introducing subspace methods and their application. It also discusses signal extraction describes two algorithms to obtain the VARMAX matrices corresponding to any linear state-space model and addresses several issues relating to the aggregation and disaggregation of time series. The book concludes with a cross-sectional extension to the classical state-space formulation in order to accommodate longitudinal or panel data. Missing data is a common occurrence here and the book explains imputation procedures necessary to treat missingness in both exogenous and endogenous variables.Web ResourceThe authors’ E4 MATLAB® toolbox offers all the computational procedures administrative and analytical functions and related materials for time series analysis. This flexible powerful and free software tool enables readers to replicate the practical examples in the text and apply the procedures to their own work. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367570583

Stationary Stochastic Processes for Scientists and Engineers Stochastic processes are indispensable tools for development and research in signal and image processing automatic control oceanography structural reliability environmetrics climatology econometrics and many other areas of science and engineering. Suitable for a one-semester course Stationary Stochastic Processes for Scientists and Engineers teaches students how to use these processes efficiently. Carefully balancing mathematical rigor and ease of exposition the book provides students with a sufficient understanding of the theory and a practical appreciation of how it is used in real-life situations. Special emphasis is on the interpretation of various statistical models and concepts as well as the types of questions statistical analysis can answer. The text first introduces numerous examples from signal processing economics and general natural sciences and technology. It then covers the estimation of mean value and covariance functions properties of stationary Poisson processes Fourier analysis of the covariance function (spectral analysis) and the Gaussian distribution. The book also focuses on input-output relations in linear filters describes discrete-time auto-regressive and moving average processes and explains how to solve linear stochastic differential equations. It concludes with frequency analysis and estimation of spectral densities. With a focus on model building and interpreting the statistical concepts this classroom-tested book conveys a broad understanding of the mechanisms that generate stationary stochastic processes. By combining theory and applications the text gives students a well-rounded introduction to these processes. To enable hands-on practice MATLAB® code is available online. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466586185

Stationary Stochastic ProcessesTheory and Applications Intended for a second course in stationary processes Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications presents the theory behind the field’s widely scattered applications in engineering and science. In addition it reviews sample function properties and spectral representations for stationary processes and fields including a portion on stationary point processes. Features Presents and illustrates the fundamental correlation and spectral methods for stochastic processes and random fields Explains how the basic theory is used in special applications like detection theory and signal processing spatial statistics and reliability Motivates mathematical theory from a statistical model-building viewpoint Introduces a selection of special topics including extreme value theory filter theory long-range dependence and point processes Provides more than 100 exercises with hints to solutions and selected full solutions This book covers key topics such as ergodicity crossing problems and extremes and opens the doors to a selection of special topics like extreme value theory filter theory long-range dependence and point processes and includes many exercises and examples to illustrate the theory. Precise in mathematical details without being pedantic Stationary Stochastic Processes: Theory and Applications is for the student with some experience with stochastic processes and a desire for deeper understanding without getting bogged down in abstract mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466557796

Statistical Analysis for Decision Makers in HealthcareUnderstanding and Evaluating Critical Information in Changing Times Americans are bombarded with statistical data each and every day and healthcare professionals are no exception. All segments of healthcare rely on data provided by insurance companies consultants research firms and the federal government to help them make a host of decisions regarding the delivery of medical services. But while these health professionals rely on data do they really make the best use of the information? Not if they fail to understand whether the assumptions behind the formulas generating the numbers make sense. Not if they don�t understand that the world of healthcare is flooded with inaccurate misleading and even dangerous statistics. Statistical Analysis for Decision Makers in Healthcare: Understanding and Evaluating Critical Information in a Competitive Market Second Edition explains the fundamental concepts of statistics as well as their common uses and misuses. Without jargon or mathematical formulas nationally renowned healthcare expert and author Jeff Bauer presents a clear verbal and visual explanation of what statistics really do. He provides a practical discussion of scientific methods and data to show why statistics should never be allowed to compensate for bad science or bad data. Relying on real-world examples Dr. Bauer stresses a conceptual understanding that empowers readers to apply a scientifically rigorous approach to the evaluation of data. With the tools he supplies you will learn how to dismantle statistical evidence that goes against common sense. Easy to understand practical and even entertaining this is the book you wish you had when you took statistics in college � and the one you are now glad to have to defend yourself against the abundance of bad studies and misinformation that might otherwise corrupt your decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138469839

Statistical Analysis for Education and Psychology ResearchersTools for researchers in education and psychology Basic statistical concepts such as probability estimation and inference and their role in research design and analysis are presented in this volume. The author demonstrates which statistical test to use in given circumstances and how to use it drawing on data from psychology and education.; Written for those without a strong mathematical background the book's examples can be worked using a pocket calculator. "Real life" data are analyzed using statistical software (SAS) output is interpreted and a decision chart is presented which summarizes considerations when choosing a statistical test. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421356

Statistical Analysis of Contingency Tables Statistical Analysis of Contingency Tables is an invaluable tool for statistical inference in contingency tables. It covers effect size estimation confidence intervals and hypothesis tests for the binomial and the multinomial distributions unpaired and paired 2x2 tables rxc tables ordered rx2 and 2xc tables paired cxc tables and stratified tables. For each type of table key concepts are introduced and a wide range of intervals and tests including recent and unpublished methods and developments are presented and evaluated. Topics such as diagnostic accuracy inter-rater reliability and missing data are also covered. The presentation is concise and easily accessible for readers with diverse professional backgrounds with the mathematical details kept to a minimum. For more information including a sample chapter and software please visit the authors' website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367495268

Statistical Analysis of Financial DataWith Examples In R Statistical Analysis of Financial Data covers the use of statistical analysis and the methods of data science to model and analyze financial data. The first chapter is an overview of financial markets describing the market operations and using exploratory data analysis to illustrate the nature of financial data. The software used to obtain the data for the examples in the first chapter and for all computations and to produce the graphs is R. However discussion of R is deferred to an appendix to the first chapter where the basics of R especially those most relevant in financial applications are presented and illustrated. The appendix also describes how to use R to obtain current financial data from the internet. Chapter 2 describes the methods of exploratory data analysis especially graphical methods and illustrates them on real financial data. Chapter 3 covers probability distributions useful in financial analysis especially heavy-tailed distributions and describes methods of computer simulation of financial data. Chapter 4 covers basic methods of statistical inference especially the use of linear models in analysis and Chapter 5 describes methods of time series with special emphasis on models and methods applicable to analysis of financial data. Features * Covers statistical methods for analyzing models appropriate for financial data especially models with outliers or heavy-tailed distributions. * Describes both the basics of R and advanced techniques useful in financial data analysis. * Driven by real current financial data not just stale data deposited on some static website. * Includes a large number of exercises many requiring the use of open-source software to acquire real financial data from the internet and to analyze it. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138599499

Statistical Analysis of Human Growth and Development Statistical Analysis of Human Growth and Development is an accessible and practical guide to a wide range of basic and advanced statistical methods that are useful for studying human growth and development. Designed for nonstatisticians and statisticians new to the analysis of growth and development data the book collects methods scattered throughout the literature and explains how to use them to solve common research problems. It also discusses how well a method addresses a specific scientific question and how to interpret and present the analytic results. Stata is used to implement the analyses with Stata codes and macros for generating example data sets a detrended Q-Q plot and weighted maximum likelihood estimation of binary items available on the book’s CRC Press web page.After reviewing research designs and basic statistical tools the author discusses the use of existing tools to transform raw data into analyzable variables and back-transform them to raw data. He covers regression analysis of quantitative binary and censored data as well as the analysis of repeated measurements and clustered data. He also describes the development of new growth references and developmental indices the generation of key variables based on longitudinal data and the processes to verify the validity and reliability of measurement tools. Looking at the larger picture of research practice the book concludes with coverage of missing values multiplicity problems and multivariable regression.Along with two simulated data sets numerous examples from real experimental and observational studies illustrate the concepts and methods. Although the book focuses on examples of anthropometric measurements and changes in cognitive social-emotional locomotor and other abilities the ideas are applicable to many other physical and psychosocial phenomena such as lung function and depressive symptoms. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367576271

Statistical Analysis of Longitudinal Categorical Data in the Social and Behavioral SciencesAn introduction With Computer Illustrations A comprehensive resource for analyzing a variety of categorical data this book emphasizes the application of many recent advances of longitudinal categorical statistical methods. Each chapter provides basic methodology helpful applications examples using data from all fields of the social sciences computer tutorials and exercises. Written for social scientists and students no advanced mathematical training is required. Step-by-step command files are given for both the CDAS and the SPSS software programs. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410603524

Statistical Analysis of QuestionnairesA Unified Approach Based on R and Stata Statistical Analysis of Questionnaires: A Unified Approach Based on R and Stata presents special statistical methods for analyzing data collected by questionnaires. The book takes an applied approach to testing and measurement tasks mirroring the growing use of statistical methods and software in education psychology sociology and other fields. It is suitable for graduate students in applied statistics and psychometrics and practitioners in education health and marketing. The book covers the foundations of classical test theory (CTT) test reliability validity and scaling as well as item response theory (IRT) fundamentals and IRT for dichotomous and polytomous items. The authors explore the latest IRT extensions such as IRT models with covariates multidimensional IRT models IRT models for hierarchical and longitudinal data and latent class IRT models. They also describe estimation methods and diagnostics including graphical diagnostic tools parametric and nonparametric tests and differential item functioning. Stata and R software codes are included for each method. To enhance comprehension the book employs real datasets in the examples and illustrates the software outputs in detail. The datasets are available on the authors’ web page. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466568495

Statistical Analysis of Reliability and Life-Testing ModelsTheory and Methods Second Edition Textbook for a methods course or reference for an experimenter who is mainly interested in data analyses rather than in the mathematical development of the procedures. Provides the most useful statistical techniques not only for the normal distribution but for other important distributions such a Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738733

Statistical Analysis of Reliability Data Written for those who have taken a first course in statistical methods this book takes a modern computer-oriented approach to describe the statistical techniques used for the assessment of reliability. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469150

Statistical Analysis of Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Point Patterns Written by a prominent statistician and author the first edition of this bestseller broke new ground in the then emerging subject of spatial statistics with its coverage of spatial point patterns. Retaining all the material from the second edition and adding substantial new material Statistical Analysis of Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Point Patterns Third Edition presents models and statistical methods for analyzing spatially referenced point process data. Reflected in the title this third edition now covers spatio-temporal point patterns. It explores the methodological developments from the last decade along with diverse applications that use spatio-temporally indexed data. Practical examples illustrate how the methods are applied to analyze spatial data in the life sciences. This edition also incorporates the use of R through several packages dedicated to the analysis of spatial point process data. Sample R code and data sets are available on the author’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466560239

Statistical and Computational Methods in Brain Image Analysis The massive amount of nonstandard high-dimensional brain imaging data being generated is often difficult to analyze using current techniques. This challenge in brain image analysis requires new computational approaches and solutions. But none of the research papers or books in the field describe the quantitative techniques with detailed illustrations of actual imaging data and computer codes. Using MATLAB® and case study data sets Statistical and Computational Methods in Brain Image Analysis is the first book to explicitly explain how to perform statistical analysis on brain imaging data. The book focuses on methodological issues in analyzing structural brain imaging modalities such as MRI and DTI. Real imaging applications and examples elucidate the concepts and methods. In addition most of the brain imaging data sets and MATLAB codes are available on the author’s website. By supplying the data and codes this book enables researchers to start their statistical analyses immediately. Also suitable for graduate students it provides an understanding of the various statistical and computational methodologies used in the field as well as important and technically challenging topics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439836354

Statistical and Computational Pharmacogenomics Due to the tremendous accumulation of data for genetic markers pharmacogenomics the study of the functions and interactions of all genes in the overall variability of drug response is one of the hottest areas of research in biomedical science. Statistical and Computational Pharmacogenomics presents recent developments in statistical methodology with a number of detailed worked examples that outline how these methods can be applied. This comprehensive volume provides key tools needed to understand and model the genetic variation for drug response and equips statisticians with a thorough understanding of this complex field and how computational skills can be employed. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367387020

Statistical and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis The book's website (with databases and other support materials) can be accessed here. Praise for the Second Edition: The second edition introduces an especially broad set of statistical methods … As a lecturer in both transportation and marketing research I find this book an excellent textbook for advanced undergraduate Master’s and Ph.D. students covering topics from simple descriptive statistics to complex Bayesian models. … It is one of the few books that cover an extensive set of statistical methods needed for data analysis in transportation. The book offers a wealth of examples from the transportation field. —The American Statistician Statistical and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis Third Edition offers an expansion over the first and second editions in response to the recent methodological advancements in the fields of econometrics and statistics and to provide an increasing range of examples and corresponding data sets. It describes and illustrates some of the statistical and econometric tools commonly used in transportation data analysis. It provides a wide breadth of examples and case studies covering applications in various aspects of transportation planning engineering safety and economics. Ample analytical rigor is provided in each chapter so that fundamental concepts and principles are clear and numerous references are provided for those seeking additional technical details and applications.  New to the Third Edition Updated references and improved examples throughout. New sections on random parameters linear regression and ordered probability models including the hierarchical ordered probit model. A new section on random parameters models with heterogeneity in the means and variances of parameter estimates. Multiple new sections on correlated random parameters and correlated grouped random parameters in probit logit and hazard-based models. A new section discussing the practical aspects of random parameters model estimation. A new chapter on Latent Class Models. A new chapter on Bivariate and Multivariate Dependent Variable Models. Statistical and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis Third Edition can serve as a textbook for advanced undergraduate Masters and Ph.D. students in transportation-related disciplines including engineering economics urban and regional planning and sociology. The book also serves as a technical reference for researchers and practitioners wishing to examine and understand a broad range of statistical and econometric tools required to study transportation problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367199029

Statistical and Machine-Learning Data Mining:Techniques for Better Predictive Modeling and Analysis of Big Data Third Edition Interest in predictive analytics of big data has grown exponentially in the four years since the publication of Statistical and Machine-Learning Data Mining: Techniques for Better Predictive Modeling and Analysis of Big Data Second Edition. In the third edition of this bestseller the author has completely revised reorganized and repositioned the original chapters and produced 13 new chapters of creative and useful machine-learning data mining techniques. In sum the 43 chapters of simple yet insightful quantitative techniques make this book unique in the field of data mining literature. What is new in the Third Edition:The current chapters have been completely rewritten. The core content has been extended with strategies and methods for problems drawn from the top predictive analytics conference and statistical modeling workshops.Adds thirteen new chapters including coverage of data science and its rise market share estimation share of wallet modeling without survey data latent market segmentation statistical regression modeling that deals with incomplete data decile analysis assessment in terms of the predictive power of the data and a user-friendly version of text mining not requiring an advanced background in natural language processing (NLP).Includes SAS subroutines which can be easily converted to other languages.As in the previous edition this book offers detailed background discussion and illustration of specific methods for solving the most commonly experienced problems in predictive modeling and analysis of big data. The author addresses each methodology and assigns its application to a specific type of problem. To better ground readers the book provides an in-depth discussion of the basic methodologies of predictive modeling and analysis. While this type of overview has been attempted before this approach offers a truly nitty-gritty step-by-step method that both tyros and experts in the field can enjoy playing with. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367573607

Statistical and Thermal PhysicsAn Introduction Concepts and relationships in thermal and statistical physics form the foundation for describing systems consisting of macroscopically large numbers of particles. Developing microscopic statistical physics and macroscopic classical thermodynamic descriptions in tandem Statistical and Thermal Physics: An Introduction provides insight into basic concepts at an advanced undergraduate level. Highly detailed and profoundly thorough this comprehensive introduction includes exercises within the text as well as end-of-chapter problems. The first section of the book covers the basics of equilibrium thermodynamics and introduces the concepts of temperature internal energy and entropy using ideal gases and ideal paramagnets as models. The chemical potential is defined and the three thermodynamic potentials are discussed with use of Legendre transforms. The second section presents a complementary microscopic approach to entropy and temperature with the general expression for entropy given in terms of the number of accessible microstates in the fixed energy microcanonical ensemble. The third section emphasizes the power of thermodynamics in the description of processes in gases and condensed matter. Phase transitions and critical phenomena are discussed phenomenologically.In the second half of the text the fourth section briefly introduces probability theory and mean values and compares three statistical ensembles. With a focus on quantum statistics the fifth section reviews the quantum distribution functions. Ideal Fermi and Bose gases are considered in separate chapters followed by a discussion of the "Planck" gas for photons and phonons. The sixth section deals with ideal classical gases and explores nonideal gases and spin systems using various approximations. The final section covers special topics specifically the density matrix chemical reactions and irreversible thermodynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382698

Statistical and Thermal PhysicsFundamentals and Applications This book is based on many years of teaching statistical and thermal physics. It assumes no previous knowledge of thermodynamics kinetic theory or probability---the only prerequisites are an elementary knowledge of classical and modern physics and of multivariable calculus. The first half of the book introduces the subject inductively but rigorously proceeding from the concrete and specific to the abstract and general. In clear physical language the book explains the key concepts such as temperature heat entropy free energy chemical potential and distributions both classical and quantum. The second half of the book applies these concepts to a wide variety of phenomena including perfect gases heat engines and transport processes. Each chapter contains fully worked examples and real-world problems drawn from physics astronomy biology chemistry electronics and mechanical engineering. Media > Books > E-books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781315275529

Statistical Approaches in Oncology Clinical DevelopmentCurrent Paradigm and Methodological Advancement Statistical Approaches in Oncology Clinical Development : Current Paradigm and Methodological Advancement presents an overview of statistical considerations in oncology clinical trials both early and late phase of development. It illustrates how novel statistical methods can enrich the design and analysis of modern oncology trials. The authors include many relevant real life examples from the pharmaceutical industry and academia based on their first-hand experience. Along with relevant references the book highlights current regulatory views. The book covers all aspects of cancer clinical trial starting from early phase development. The early part of the book covers novel phase I dose escalation design exposure response analysis and innovative phase II design. This includes early development strategy for cancer immunotherapy trials. The contributors also emphasized the role of biomarker and modern era of precision medicine. The second part focuses on the late stage development. This includes the application of adaptive design safety analysis and quality of life (QoL) data analysis. The final part discusses current regulatory perspective and challenges. Features: Covers a wide spectrum of topics related to real-life statistical challenges in oncology clinical trials. Provides a comprehensive overview of novel statistical methods to improve trial design and statistical analysis. Detailed case studies illustrate the real life applications. Satrajit Roychoudhury is a Senior Director and a member of the Statistical Research and Innovation group in Pfizer Inc. Prior to joining; he was a member of Statistical Methodology and consulting group in Novartis. He has 11 years of extensive experience in working with different phases of clinical trial. His area of research includes early phase oncology trials survival analysis model informed drug development and use of Bayesian methods in clinical trials. He is industry co-chair for the ASA Biopharmaceutical Section Regulatory-Industry Workshop and has provided statistical training in major conferences including the Joint Statistical Meetings ASA Biopharmaceutical Section Regulatory-Industry Workshop and ICSA Applied Statistics Symposium. Soumi Lahiri has 12 years of extensive experience in working different therapeutic areas. She is the former Director of Biostatistics in Clinical Oncology GlaxoSmithKline. She has also worked in the oncology division of Novartis Pharmaceutical Company for two years. She is an active member of the ASA Biopharmaceutical section and former chair of the membership committee. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498772693

Statistical Approaches to Measurement Invariance This book reviews the statistical procedures used to detect measurement bias. Measurement bias is examined from a general latent variable perspective so as to accommodate different forms of testing in a variety of contexts including cognitive or clinical variables attitudes personality dimensions or emotional states. Measurement models that underlie psychometric practice are described including their strengths and limitations. Practical strategies and examples for dealing with bias detection are provided throughout. The book begins with an introduction to the general topic followed by a review of the measurement models used in psychometric theory. Emphasis is placed on latent variable models with introductions to classical test theory factor analysis and item response theory and the controversies associated with each being provided. Measurement invariance and bias in the context of multiple populations is defined in chapter 3 followed by chapter 4 that describes the common factor model for continuous measures in multiple populations and its use in the investigation of factorial invariance. Identification problems in confirmatory factor analysis are examined along with estimation and fit evaluation and an example using WAIS-R data. The factor analysis model for discrete measures in multiple populations with an emphasis on the specification identification estimation and fit evaluation issues is addressed in the next chapter. An MMPI item data example is provided. Chapter 6 reviews both dichotomous and polytomous item response scales emphasizing estimation methods and model fit evaluation. The use of models in item response theory in evaluating invariance across multiple populations is then described including an example that uses data from a large-scale achievement test. Chapter 8 examines item bias evaluation methods that use observed scores to match individuals and provides an example that applies item response theory to data introduced earlier in the book. The book concludes with the implications of measurement bias for the use of tests in prediction in educational or employment settings. A valuable supplement for advanced courses on psychometrics testing measurement assessment latent variable modeling and/or quantitative methods taught in departments of psychology and education researchers faced with considering bias in measurement will also value this book.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848728196

Statistical Bases of Reference Values in Laboratory Medicine Examining the strengths and limitations of various standards of accuracy in clinical laboratory analyses this detailed reference presents an in-depth study of important theoretical and empirical issues concerning the description collection and application of reference values in laboratory medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401672

Statistical Computing in C++ and R With the advancement of statistical methodology inextricably linked to the use of computers new methodological ideas must be translated into usable code and then numerically evaluated relative to competing procedures. In response to this Statistical Computing in C++ and R concentrates on the writing of code rather than the development and study of numerical algorithms per se. The book discusses code development in C++ and R and the use of these symbiotic languages in unison. It emphasizes that each offers distinct features that when used in tandem can take code writing beyond what can be obtained from either language alone. The text begins with some basics of object-oriented languages followed by a "boot-camp" on the use of C++ and R. The authors then discuss code development for the solution of specific computational problems that are relevant to statistics including optimization numerical linear algebra and random number generation. Later chapters introduce abstract data structures (ADTs) and parallel computing concepts. The appendices cover R and UNIX Shell programming. Features Includes numerous student exercises ranging from elementary to challenging Integrates both C++ and R for the solution of statistical computing problems Uses C++ code in R and R functions in C++ programs Provides downloadable programs available from the authors’ website The translation of a mathematical problem into its computational analog (or analogs) is a skill that must be learned like any other by actively solving relevant problems. The text reveals the basic principles of algorithmic thinking essential to the modern statistician as well as the fundamental skill of communicating with a computer through the use of the computer languages C++ and R. The book lays the foundation for original code development in a research environment. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781420066500

Statistical Computing in Nuclear Imaging Statistical Computing in Nuclear Imaging introduces aspects of Bayesian computing in nuclear imaging. The book provides an introduction to Bayesian statistics and concepts and is highly focused on the computational aspects of Bayesian data analysis of photon-limited data acquired in tomographic measurements. Basic statistical concepts elements of decision theory and counting statistics including models of photon-limited data and Poisson approximations are discussed in the first chapters. Monte Carlo methods and Markov chains in posterior analysis are discussed next along with an introduction to nuclear imaging and applications such as PET and SPECT. The final chapter includes illustrative examples of statistical computing based on Poisson-multinomial statistics. Examples include calculation of Bayes factors and risks as well as Bayesian decision making and hypothesis testing. Appendices cover probability distributions elements of set theory multinomial distribution of single-voxel imaging and derivations of sampling distribution ratios. C++ code used in the final chapter is also provided. The text can be used as a textbook that provides an introduction to Bayesian statistics and advanced computing in medical imaging for physicists mathematicians engineers and computer scientists. It is also a valuable resource for a wide spectrum of practitioners of nuclear imaging data analysis including seasoned scientists and researchers who have not been exposed to Bayesian paradigms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439849347

Statistical Computing with R Second Edition Praise for the First Edition: ". . . the book serves as an excellent tutorial on the R language providing examples that illustrate programming concepts in the context of practical computational problems. The book will be of great interest for all specialists working on computational statistics and Monte Carlo methods for modeling and simulation." – Tzvetan Semerdjiev Zentralblatt Math Computational statistics and statistical computing are two areas within statistics that may be broadly described as computational graphical and numerical approaches to solving statistical problems. Like its bestselling predecessor Statistical Computing with R Second Edition covers the traditional core material of these areas with an emphasis on using the R language via an examples-based approach. The new edition is up-to-date with the many advances that have been made in recent years. Features Provides an overview of computational statistics and an introduction to the R computing environment. Focuses on implementation rather than theory. Explores key topics in statistical computing including Monte Carlo methods in inference bootstrap and jackknife permutation tests Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods and density estimation. Includes new sections exercises and applications as well as new chapters on resampling methods and programming topics. Includes coverage of recent advances including R Studio the tidyverse knitr and ggplot2 Accompanied by online supplements available on GitHub including R code for all the exercises as well as tutorials and extended examples on selected topics. Suitable for an introductory course in computational statistics or for self-study Statistical Computing with R Second Edition provides a balanced accessible introduction to computational statistics and statistical computing. About the Author Maria Rizzo is Professor in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at Bowling Green State University in Bowling Green Ohio where she teaches statistics actuarial science computational statistics statistical programming and data science. Prior to joining the faculty at BGSU in 2006 she was Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics at Ohio University in Athens Ohio. Her main research area is energy statistics and distance correlation. She is the software developer and maintainer of the energy package for R. She also enjoys writing books including a forthcoming joint research monograph on energy statistics.                        Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466553323

Statistical Concepts - A First Course Statistical Concepts—A First Course presents the first 10 chapters from An Introduction to Statistical Concepts Fourth Edition. Designed for first and lower-level statistics courses this book communicates a conceptual intuitive understanding of statistics that does not assume extensive or recent training in mathematics and only requires a rudimentary knowledge of algebra. Covering the most basic statistical concepts this book is designed to help readers really understand statistical concepts in what situations they can be applied and how to apply them to data. Specifically the text covers basic descriptive statistics including ways of representing data graphically statistical measures that describe a set of data the normal distribution and other types of standard scores and an introduction to probability and sampling. The remainder of the text covers various inferential tests including those involving tests of means (e.g. t tests) proportions variances and correlations. Providing accessible and comprehensive coverage of topics suitable for an undergraduate or graduate course in statistics this book is an invaluable resource for students undertaking an introductory course in statistics in any number of social science and behavioral science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203993

Statistical Concepts - A Second Course Statistical Concepts—A Second Course presents the last 10 chapters from An Introduction to Statistical Concepts Fourth Edition. Designed for second and upper-level statistics courses this book highlights how statistics work and how best to utilize them to aid students in the analysis of their own data and the interpretation of research results. In this new edition Hahs-Vaughn and Lomax discuss sensitivity specificity false positive and false negative errors. Coverage of effect sizes has been expanded upon and more organizational features (to summarize key concepts) have been included. A final chapter on mediation and moderation has been added for a more complete presentation of regression models. In addition to instructions and screen shots for using SPSS new to this edition is annotated script for using R. This book acts as a clear and accessible instructional tool to help readers fully understand statistical concepts and how to apply them to data. It is an invaluable resource for students undertaking a course in statistics in any number of social science and behavioral science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204099

Statistical Deception at Work Written to reveal statistical deceptions often thrust upon unsuspecting journalists this book views the use of numbers from a public perspective. Illustrating how the statistical naivete of journalists often nourishes quantitative misinformation the author's intent is to make journalists more critical appraisers of numerical data so that in reporting them they do not deceive the public. The book frequently uses actual reported examples of misused statistical data reported by mass media and describes how journalists can avoid being taken in by them. Because reports of survey findings seldom give sufficient detail of methods on the actual questions asked this book elaborates on questions reporters should ask about methodology and how to detect biased questions before reporting the findings to the public. As such it may be looked upon as an "elements of style" for reporting statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996496

Statistical Design and Analysis in Pharmaceutical ScienceValidation Process Controls and Stability "Offers a comprehensive unified presentation of statistical designs and methods of analysis for all stages of pharmaceutical development--emphasizing biopharmaceutical applications and demonstrating statistical techniques with real-world examples." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401870

Statistical Design and Analysis of Clinical TrialsPrinciples and Methods Statistical Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials: Principles and Methods concentrates on the biostatistics component of clinical trials. Developed from the authors’ courses taught to public health and medical students residents and fellows during the past 15 years the text shows how biostatistics in clinical trials is an integration of many fundamental scientific principles and statistical methods. Teach Your Students How to Design Monitor and Analyze Clinical Trials The book begins with ethical and safety principles core trial design concepts the principles and methods of sample size and power calculation and analysis of covariance and stratified analysis. It then focuses on sequential designs and methods for two-stage Phase II cancer trials to Phase III group sequential trials covering monitoring safety futility and efficacy. The authors also discuss the development of sample size reestimation and adaptive group sequential procedures explain the concept of different missing data processes and describe how to analyze incomplete data by proper multiple imputations. Turn Your Students into Better Clinical Trial Investigators This text reflects the academic research commercial development and public health aspects of clinical trials. It gives students a multidisciplinary understanding of the concepts and techniques involved in designing and analyzing various types of trials. The book’s balanced set of homework assignments and in-class exercises are appropriate for students in (bio)statistics epidemiology medicine pharmacy and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482250497

Statistical Design and Analysis of Stability Studies The US Food and Drug Administration's Report to the Nation in 2004 and 2005 indicated that one of the top reasons for drug recall was that stability data did not support existing expiration dates. Pharmaceutical companies conduct stability studies to characterize the degradation of drug products and to estimate drug shelf life. Illustrating how stability studies play an important role in drug safety and quality assurance Statistical Design and Analysis of Stability Studies presents the principles and methodologies in the design and analysis of stability studies.After introducing the basic concepts of stability testing the book focuses on short-term stability studies and reviews several methods for estimating drug expiration dating periods. It then compares some commonly employed study designs and discusses both fixed and random batch statistical analyses. Following a chapter on the statistical methods for stability analysis under a linear mixed effects model the book examines stability analyses with discrete responses multiple components and frozen drug products. In addition the author provides statistical methods for dissolution testing and explores current issues and recent developments in stability studies.To ensure the safety of consumers professionals in the field must carry out stability studies to determine the reliability of drug products during their expiration period. This book provides the material necessary for you to perform stability designs and analyses in pharmaceutical research and development. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367577681

Statistical Design of Experiments with Engineering Applications In today's high-technology world with flourishing e-business and intense competition at a global level the search for the competitive advantage has become a crucial task of corporate executives. Quality formerly considered a secondary expense is now universally recognized as a necessary tool. Although many statistical methods are available for determining quality there has been no guide to easy learning and implementation until now. Filling that gap Statistical Design of Experiments with Engineering Applications provides a ready made quick and easy-to-learn approach for applying design of experiments techniques to problems. The book uses quality as the main theme to explain various design of experiments concepts.The authors examine the entire product lifecycle and the tools and techniques necessary to measure quality at each stage. They explain topics such as optimization Taguchi's method variance reduction and graphical applications based on statistical techniques. Wherever applicable the book supplies practical rules of thumb step-wise procedures that allow you to grasp concepts quickly and apply them appropriately and examples that demonstrate how to apply techniques. Emphasizing the importance of quality to products and services the authors include concepts from the field of Quality Engineering. Written with an emphasis on application and not on bogging you down with the theoretical underpinnings the book enables you to solve 80% of design problems without worrying about the derivation of mathematical formulas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393021

Statistical Detection and Surveillance of Geographic Clusters The widespread popularity of geographic information systems (GIS) has led to new insights in countless areas of application. It has facilitated not only the collection and storage of geographic data but also the display of such data. Building on this progress by using an integrated approach Statistical Detection and Monitoring of Geographic Clusters provides the statistical tools to identify whether data on a given map deviates significantly from expectations and to determine quickly whether new point patterns are emerging over time. The book begins with a review of statistical methods for cluster detection organized according to the different types of hypotheses and questions about clustering that can be investigated. It then delineates methods that allow for the quick detection of emergent geographic clusters.The book delivers a cohesive presentation unlike that of most edited volumes. Drawing on the authors' extensive work in the field the book delineates methods in such a way that they can be applied almost instantly to an array of disciplines. The readily applicable methods the book describes are useful for a multitude of problems in a variety of fields particularly disease surveillance in the public health industry.  Statistical Detection and Monitoring of Geographic Clusters is an essential volume for your reference shelf. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367577414

Statistical Downscaling for Hydrological and Environmental Applications Global climate change is typically understood and modeled using global climate models (GCMs) but the outputs of these models in terms of hydrological variables are only available on coarse or large spatial and time scales while finer spatial and temporal resolutions are needed to reliably assess the hydro-environmental impacts of climate change. To reliably obtain the required resolutions of hydrological variables statistical downscaling is typically employed. Statistical Downscaling for Hydrological and Environmental Applications presents statistical downscaling techniques in a practical manner so that both students and practitioners can readily utilize them. Numerous methods are presented and all are illustrated with practical examples. The book is written so that no prior background in statistics is needed and it will be useful to graduate students college faculty and researchers in hydrology hydroclimatology agricultural and environmental sciences and watershed management. It will also be of interest to environmental policymakers at the local state and national levels as well as readers interested in climate change and its related hydrologic impacts. Features: Examines how to model hydrological events such as extreme rainfall floods and droughts at the local watershed level. Explains how to properly correct for significant biases with the observational data normally found in current Global Climate Models (GCMs). Presents temporal downscaling from daily to hourly with a nonparametric approach. Discusses the myriad effects of climate change on hydrological processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138625969

Statistical Electromagnetics This book addresses the problem of treating interior responses of complex electronic enclosures or systems and presents a probabilistic approach. Relationships for determining the statistics of the driving fields to apply to a circuit analysis code representing part of an enclosed system's writing are worked out. Also addressed are limited spatial and frequency coherence essential to a statistically based field drive model. This text gives examples different modeling and describes how to make interchange and optimize models. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075462

Statistical Evaluation of Diagnostic PerformanceTopics in ROC Analysis Statistical evaluation of diagnostic performance in general and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis in particular are important for assessing the performance of medical tests and statistical classifiers as well as for evaluating predictive models or algorithms. This book presents innovative approaches in ROC analysis which are relevant to a wide variety of applications including medical imaging cancer research epidemiology and bioinformatics. Statistical Evaluation of Diagnostic Performance: Topics in ROC Analysis covers areas including monotone-transformation techniques in parametric ROC analysis ROC methods for combined and pooled biomarkers Bayesian hierarchical transformation models sequential designs and inferences in the ROC setting predictive modeling multireader ROC analysis and free-response ROC (FROC) methodology. The book is suitable for graduate-level students and researchers in statistics biostatistics epidemiology public health biomedical engineering radiology medical imaging biomedical informatics and other closely related fields. Additionally clinical researchers and practicing statisticians in academia industry and government could benefit from the presentation of such important and yet frequently overlooked topics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439812228

Statistical EvidenceA Likelihood Paradigm Interpreting statistical data as evidence Statistical Evidence: A Likelihood Paradigm focuses on the law of likelihood fundamental to solving many of the problems associated with interpreting data in this way. Statistics has long neglected this principle resulting in a seriously defective methodology. This book redresses the balance explaining why science has clung to a defective methodology despite its well-known defects. After examining the strengths and weaknesses of the work of Neyman and Pearson and the Fisher paradigm the author proposes an alternative paradigm which provides in the law of likelihood the explicit concept of evidence missing from the other paradigms. At the same time this new paradigm retains the elements of objective measurement and control of the frequency of misleading results features which made the old paradigms so important to science. The likelihood paradigm leads to statistical methods that have a compelling rationale and an elegant simplicity no longer forcing the reader to choose between frequentist and Bayesian statistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738665

Statistical Foundations of Data Science Statistical Foundations of Data Science gives a thorough introduction to commonly used statistical models contemporary statistical machine learning techniques and algorithms along with their mathematical insights and statistical theories. It aims to serve as a graduate-level textbook and a research monograph on high-dimensional statistics sparsity and covariance learning machine learning and statistical inference. It includes ample exercises that involve both theoretical studies as well as empirical applications. The book begins with an introduction to the stylized features of big data and their impacts on statistical analysis. It then introduces multiple linear regression and expands the techniques of model building via nonparametric regression and kernel tricks. It provides a comprehensive account on sparsity explorations and model selections for multiple regression generalized linear models quantile regression robust regression hazards regression among others. High-dimensional inference is also thoroughly addressed and so is feature screening. The book also provides a comprehensive account on high-dimensional covariance estimation learning latent factors and hidden structures as well as their applications to statistical estimation inference prediction and machine learning problems. It also introduces thoroughly statistical machine learning theory and methods for classification clustering and prediction. These include CART random forests boosting support vector machines clustering algorithms sparse PCA and deep learning. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466510845

Statistical GenomicsLinkage Mapping and QTL Analysis Genomics the mapping of the entire genetic complement of an organism is the new frontier in biology. This handbook on the statistical issues of genomics covers current methods and the tried-and-true classical approaches. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400743

Statistical Geoinformatics for Human Environment Interface Statistical Geoinformatics for Human Environment Interface presents two paradigms for studying both space and interface with regard to human/environment: localization and multiple indicators. The first approach localizes thematic targets by treating space as a pattern of vicinities with the pattern being a square grid and the placement of vicinities centrically referenced. The second approach explores human/environment interface as an abstraction through indicators neutralizing the common conundrum of how to reconcile disparate spatial structures such as points lines and polygons. These paired paradigms enable: The capacity to cope with complexity Systematic surveillance Visualization and communication Preliminary prioritization Coupling of GIS and statistical software Avenues for automation Illustrating the interdisciplinary nature of geoinformatics this book offers a novel approach to the spatial analysis of human influences and environmental resources. It includes practical strategies for statistical and spatial analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138372726

Statistical Inference Statistics is a subject with a vast field of application involving problems which vary widely in their character and complexity.However in tackling these we use a relatively small core of central ideas and methods. This book attempts to concentrateattention on these ideas: they are placed in a general settingand illustrated by relatively simple examples avoidingwherever possible the extraneous difficulties of complicatedmathematical manipulation.In order to compress the central body of ideas into a smallvolume it is necessary to assume a fair degree of mathematicalsophistication on the part of the reader and the book is intendedfor students of mathematics who are already accustomed tothinking in rather general terms about spaces and functions Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738641

Statistical Inference Based on Divergence Measures The idea of using functionals of Information Theory such as entropies or divergences in statistical inference is not new. However in spite of the fact that divergence statistics have become a very good alternative to the classical likelihood ratio test and the Pearson-type statistic in discrete models many statisticians remain unaware of this powerful approach.Statistical Inference Based on Divergence Measures explores classical problems of statistical inference such as estimation and hypothesis testing on the basis of measures of entropy and divergence. The first two chapters form an overview from a statistical perspective of the most important measures of entropy and divergence and study their properties. The author then examines the statistical analysis of discrete multivariate data with emphasis is on problems in contingency tables and loglinear models using phi-divergence test statistics as well as minimum phi-divergence estimators. The final chapter looks at testing in general populations presenting the interesting possibility of introducing alternative test statistics to classical ones like Wald Rao and likelihood ratio. Each chapter concludes with exercises that clarify the theoretical results and present additional results that complement the main discussions.Clear comprehensive and logically developed this book offers a unique opportunity to gain not only a new perspective on some standard statistics problems but the tools to put it into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367578015

Statistical Inference Based on the likelihood The Likelihood plays a key role in both introducing general notions of statistical theory and in developing specific methods. This book introduces likelihood-based statistical theory and related methods from a classical viewpoint and demonstrates how the main body of currently used statistical techniques can be generated from a few key concepts in particular the likelihood.Focusing on those methods which have both a solid theoretical background and practical relevance the author gives formal justification of the methods used and provides numerical examples with real data. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738627

Statistical Inference in Stochastic Processes Covering both theory and applications this collection of eleven contributed papers surveys the role of probabilistic models and statistical techniques in image analysis and processing develops likelihood methods for inference about parameters that determine the drift and the jump mechanism of a di Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403072

Statistical Inference via Data Science: A ModernDive into R and the Tidyverse Statistical Inference via Data Science: A ModernDive into R and the Tidyverse provides a pathway for learning about statistical inference using data science tools widely used in industry academia and government. It introduces the tidyverse suite of R packages including the ggplot2 package for data visualization and the dplyr package for data wrangling. After equipping readers with just enough of these data science tools to perform effective exploratory data analyses the book covers traditional introductory statistics topics like confidence intervals hypothesis testing and multiple regression modeling while focusing on visualization throughout. Features: ● Assumes minimal prerequisites notably no prior calculus nor coding experience ● Motivates theory using real-world data including all domestic flights leaving New York City in 2013 the Gapminder project and the data journalism website FiveThirtyEight.com ● Centers on simulation-based approaches to statistical inference rather than mathematical formulas ● Uses the infer package for "tidy" and transparent statistical inference to construct confidence intervals and conduct hypothesis tests via the bootstrap and permutation methods ● Provides all code and output embedded directly in the text; also available in the online version at moderndive.com This book is intended for individuals who would like to simultaneously start developing their data science toolbox and start learning about the inferential and modeling tools used in much of modern-day research. The book can be used in methods and data science courses and first courses in statistics at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367409821

Statistical InferenceAn Integrated Approach Second Edition A Balanced Treatment of Bayesian and Frequentist Inference Statistical Inference: An Integrated Approach Second Edition presents an account of the Bayesian and frequentist approaches to statistical inference. Now with an additional author this second edition places a more balanced emphasis on both perspectives than the first edition. New to the Second Edition New material on empirical Bayes and penalized likelihoods and their impact on regression models Expanded material on hypothesis testing method of moments bias correction and hierarchical models More examples and exercises More comparison between the approaches including their similarities and differences Designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses the text thoroughly covers statistical inference without delving too deep into technical details. It compares the Bayesian and frequentist schools of thought and explores procedures that lie on the border between the two. Many examples illustrate the methods and models and exercises are included at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439878804

Statistical InferenceAn Integrated Bayesian/Likelihood Approach Filling a gap in current Bayesian theory Statistical Inference: An Integrated Bayesian/Likelihood Approach presents a unified Bayesian treatment of parameter inference and model comparisons that can be used with simple diffuse prior specifications. This novel approach provides new solutions to difficult model comparison problems and offers direct Bayesian counterparts of frequentist t-tests and other standard statistical methods for hypothesis testing. After an overview of the competing theories of statistical inference the book introduces the Bayes/likelihood approach used throughout. It presents Bayesian versions of one- and two-sample t-tests along with the corresponding normal variance tests. The author then thoroughly discusses the use of the multinomial model and noninformative Dirichlet priors in "model-free" or nonparametric Bayesian survey analysis before covering normal regression and analysis of variance. In the chapter on binomial and multinomial data he gives alternatives based on Bayesian analyses to current frequentist nonparametric methods. The text concludes with new goodness-of-fit methods for assessing parametric models and a discussion of two-level variance component models and finite mixtures. Emphasizing the principles of Bayesian inference and Bayesian model comparison this book develops a unique methodology for solving challenging inference problems. It also includes a concise review of the various approaches to inference. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367383947

Statistical InferenceThe Minimum Distance Approach In many ways estimation by an appropriate minimum distance method is one of the most natural ideas in statistics. However there are many different ways of constructing an appropriate distance between the data and the model: the scope of study referred to by "Minimum Distance Estimation" is literally huge. Filling a statistical resource gap Statistical Inference: The Minimum Distance Approach comprehensively overviews developments in density-based minimum distance inference for independently and identically distributed data. Extensions to other more complex models are also discussed. Comprehensively covering the basics and applications of minimum distance inference this book introduces and discusses: The estimation and hypothesis testing problems for both discrete and continuous models The robustness properties and the structural geometry of the minimum distance methods The inlier problem and its possible solutions and the weighted likelihood estimation problem The extension of the minimum distance methodology in interdisciplinary areas such as neural networks and fuzzy sets as well as specialized models and problems including semi-parametric problems mixture models grouped data problems and survival analysis. Statistical Inference: The Minimum Distance Approach gives a thorough account of density-based minimum distance methods and their use in statistical inference. It covers statistical distances density-based minimum distance methods discrete and continuous models asymptotic distributions robustness computational issues residual adjustment functions graphical descriptions of robustness penalized and combined distances weighted likelihood and multinomial goodness-of-fit tests. This carefully crafted resource is useful to researchers and scientists within and outside the statistics arena. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781420099652

Statistical Issues in Drug Research and Development This book is a compilation of topics addressed by the ASA Biopharmaceutical Section work groups including the etiology and evolution of the work groups the work group guidelines and structure and the statistical issues associated with clinical trials in clinical drug development programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580179

Statistical Learning and Data Science Data analysis is changing fast. Driven by a vast range of application domains and affordable tools machine learning has become mainstream. Unsupervised data analysis including cluster analysis factor analysis and low dimensionality mapping methods continually being updated have reached new heights of achievement in the incredibly rich data world that we inhabit.Statistical Learning and Data Science is a work of reference in the rapidly evolving context of converging methodologies. It gathers contributions from some of the foundational thinkers in the different fields of data analysis to the major theoretical results in the domain. On the methodological front the volume includes conformal prediction and frameworks for assessing confidence in outputs together with attendant risk. It illustrates a wide range of applications including semantics credit risk energy production genomics and ecology. The book also addresses issues of origin and evolutions in the unsupervised data analysis arena and presents some approaches for time series symbolic data and functional data.Over the history of multidimensional data analysis more and more complex data have become available for processing. Supervised machine learning semi-supervised analysis approaches and unsupervised data analysis provide great capability for addressing the digital data deluge. Exploring the foundations and recent breakthroughs in the field Statistical Learning and Data Science demonstrates how data analysis can improve personal and collective health and the well-being of our social business and physical environments. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367381899

Statistical Learning Using Neural NetworksA Guide for Statisticians and Data Scientists with Python Statistical Learning using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians and Data Scientists with Python introduces artificial neural networks starting from the basics and increasingly demanding more effort from readers who can learn the theory and its applications in statistical methods with concrete Python code examples. It presents a wide range of widely used statistical methodologies applied in several research areas with Python code examples which are available online. It is suitable for scientists and developers as well as graduate students. Key Features: Discusses applications in several research areas Covers a wide range of widely used statistical methodologies Includes Python code examples Gives numerous neural network models This book covers fundamental concepts on Neural Networks including Multivariate Statistics Neural Networks Regression Neural Network Models Survival Analysis Networks Time Series Forecasting Networks Control Chart Networks and Statistical Inference Results. This book is suitable for both teaching and research. It introduces neural networks and is a guide for outsiders of academia working in data mining and artificial intelligence (AI). This book brings together data analysis from statistics to computer science using neural networks. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138364509

Statistical Learning with SparsityThe Lasso and Generalizations Discover New Methods for Dealing with High-Dimensional DataA sparse statistical model has only a small number of nonzero parameters or weights; therefore it is much easier to estimate and interpret than a dense model. Statistical Learning with Sparsity: The Lasso and Generalizations presents methods that exploit sparsity to help recover the underlying signal in a set of data.Top experts in this rapidly evolving field the authors describe the lasso for linear regression and a simple coordinate descent algorithm for its computation. They discuss the application of â„“1 penalties to generalized linear models and support vector machines cover generalized penalties such as the elastic net and group lasso and review numerical methods for optimization. They also present statistical inference methods for fitted (lasso) models including the bootstrap Bayesian methods and recently developed approaches. In addition the book examines matrix decomposition sparse multivariate analysis graphical models and compressed sensing. It concludes with a survey of theoretical results for the lasso.In this age of big data the number of features measured on a person or object can be large and might be larger than the number of observations. This book shows how the sparsity assumption allows us to tackle these problems and extract useful and reproducible patterns from big datasets. Data analysts computer scientists and theorists will appreciate this thorough and up-to-date treatment of sparse statistical modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367738334

Statistical Literacy at SchoolGrowth and Goals This book reveals the development of students' understanding of statistical literacy. It provides a way to "see" student thinking and gives readers a deeper sense of how students think about important statistical topics. Intended as a complement to curriculum documents and textbook series it is consistent with the current principles and standards of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. The term "statistical literacy" is used to emphasize that the purpose of the school curriculum should not be to turn out statisticians but to prepare statistically literate school graduates who are prepared to participate in social decision making. Based on ten years of research--with reference to other significant research as appropriate--the book looks at students' thinking in relation to tasks based on sampling graphical representations averages chance beginning inference and variation which are essential to later work in formal statistics. For those students who do not proceed to formal study as well as those who do these concepts provide a basis for decision making or questioning when presented with claims based on data in societal settings. Statistical Literacy at School: Growth and Goals:*establishes an overall framework for statistical literacy in terms of both the links to specific school curricula and the wider appreciation of contexts within which chance and data-handling ideas are applied;*demonstrates within this framework that there are many connections among specific ideas and constructs;*provides tasks adaptable for classroom or assessment use that are appropriate for the goals of statistical literacy; *presents extensive examples of student performance on the tasks illustrating hierarchies of achievement to assist in monitoring gains and meeting the goals of statistical literacy; and*includes a summary of analysis of survey data that suggests a developmental hierarchy for students over the years of schooling with respect to the goal of statistical literacy.Statistical Literacy at School: Growth and Goals is directed to researchers curriculum developers professionals and students in mathematics education as well those across the curriculum who are interested in students' cognitive development within the field; to teachers who want to focus on the concepts involved in statistical literacy without the use of formal statistical techniques; and to statisticians who are interested in the development of student understanding before students are exposed to the formal study of statistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053898

Statistical Machine LearningA Unified Framework The recent rapid growth in the variety and complexity of new machine learning architectures requires the development of improved methods for designing analyzing evaluating and communicating machine learning technologies. Statistical Machine Learning: A Unified Framework provides students engineers and scientists with tools from mathematical statistics and nonlinear optimization theory to become experts in the field of machine learning. In particular the material in this text directly supports the mathematical analysis and design of old new and not-yet-invented nonlinear high-dimensional machine learning algorithms. Features: Unified empirical risk minimization framework supports rigorous mathematical analyses of widely used supervised unsupervised and reinforcement machine learning algorithms Matrix calculus methods for supporting machine learning analysis and design applications Explicit conditions for ensuring convergence of adaptive batch minibatch MCEM and MCMC learning algorithms that minimize both unimodal and multimodal objective functions Explicit conditions for characterizing asymptotic properties of M-estimators and model selection criteria such as AIC and BIC in the presence of possible model misspecification This advanced text is suitable for graduate students or highly motivated undergraduate students in statistics computer science electrical engineering and applied mathematics. The text is self-contained and only assumes knowledge of lower-division linear algebra and upper-division probability theory. Students professional engineers and multidisciplinary scientists possessing these minimal prerequisites will find this text challenging yet accessible. About the Author: Richard M. Golden (Ph.D. M.S.E.E. B.S.E.E.) is Professor of Cognitive Science and Participating Faculty Member in Electrical Engineering at the University of Texas at Dallas. Dr. Golden has published articles and given talks at scientific conferences on a wide range of topics in the fields of both statistics and machine learning over the past three decades. His long-term research interests include identifying conditions for the convergence of deterministic and stochastic machine learning algorithms and investigating estimation and inference in the presence of possibly misspecified probability models. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138484696

Statistical Mechanics for Chemistry and Materials Science This book covers the broad subject of equilibrium statistical mechanics along with many advanced and modern topics such as nucleation spinodal decomposition inherent structures of liquids and liquid crystals. Unlike other books on the market this comprehensive text not only deals with the primary fundamental ideas of statistical mechanics but also covers contemporary topics in this broad and rapidly developing area of chemistry and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482299861

Statistical Mechanics of Liquids and SolutionsIntermolecular Forces Structure and Surface Interactions Volume I The statistical mechanical theory of liquids and solutions is a fundamental area of physical sciences with important implications in other fields of science and for many industrial applications. This book introduces equilibrium statistical mechanics in general and statistical mechanics of liquids and solutions in particular. A major theme is the intimate relationship between forces in a fluid and the fluid structure – a relationship that is paramount for the understanding of the subject of interactions in dense fluids. Using this microscopic molecular approach the text emphasizes clarity of physical explanations for phenomena and mechanisms relevant to fluids addressing the structure and behavior of liquids and solutions under various conditions. A notable feature is the author’s treatment of forces between particles that include nanoparticles macroparticles and surfaces. The book provides an expanded in-depth treatment of simple liquids and electrolytes in the bulk and in confinement. Provides an introduction to statistical mechanics of liquids and solutions with special attention to structure and interactions. Offers an extensive presentation starting with the basics of statistical mechanics to modern aspects of the theory of liquids and solutions including intermolecular interactions in fluids. Treats both homogeneous bulk fluids and inhomogeneous fluids near surfaces and in confinement. Takes a microscopic molecular approach that combines physical transparency theoretical sharpness and a pedagogical and accessible style. Gives explicit and clear textual explanations and physical interpretations for any mathematical relationships and derivations. Goes deeper than the available texts on interactions in fluids by taking the discussion beyond simple approximations and mean field approaches. The book will be an invaluable resource for advanced undergraduate graduate and postgraduate students in physics chemistry soft matter science surface and colloid science and related fields as well as professionals and instructors in those areas of science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367477905

Statistical MechanicsA Set Of Lectures Physics rather than mathematics is the focus in this classic graduate lecture note volume on statistical mechanics and the physics of condensed matter. This book provides a concise introduction to basic concepts and a clear presentation of difficult topics while challenging the student to reflect upon as yet unanswered questions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367320232

Statistical MechanicsFrom Thermodynamics to the Renormalization Group This textbook provides a comprehensive yet accessible introduction to statistical mechanics. Crafted and class-tested over many years of teaching it carefully guides advanced undergraduate and graduate students who are encountering statistical mechanics for the first time through this – sometimes – intimidating subject. The book provides a strong foundation in thermodynamics and the ensemble formalism of statistical mechanics. An introductory chapter on probability theory is included. Applications include degenerate Fermi systems Bose-Einstein condensation cavity radiation phase transitions and critical phenomena. The book concludes with a treatment of scaling theories and the renormalization group. In addition it provides clear descriptions of how to understand the foundational mathematics and physics involved and includes exciting case studies of modern applications of the subject in physics and wider interdisciplinary areas. Key Features: Presents the subject in a clear and entertaining style which enables the author to take a sophisticated approach whilst remaining accessible Contains contents that have been carefully reviewed with a substantial panel to ensure that coverage is appropriate for a wide range of courses worldwide Accompanied by volumes on thermodynamics and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics which can be used in conjunction with this book on courses which cover both thermodynamics and statistical mechanics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138542976

Statistical Methodology in the Pharmaceutical Sciences A state-of-the-art handbook of statistical analysis for use in the pharmaceutical industry. Areas covered in this reference/text include: bioavailability repeated-measures designs dose-response population models multicenter trials handling dropouts survival analysis robust data analysis cate Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403300

Statistical Methods and the Geographer First published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432963

Statistical Methods for Cancer Studies This book focuses on public health and epidemiologic aspects of cancer and explores the sources of information concerning the frequency of occurrence of human cancer. It describes statistical methods useful in studying problems arising in the field of cancer and its concurrent development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451868

Statistical Methods for Communication Science Statistical Methods for Communication Science is the only statistical methods volume currently available that focuses exclusively on statistics in communication research. Writing in a straightforward personal style author Andrew F. Hayes offers this accessible and thorough introduction to statistical methods starting with the fundamentals of measurement and moving on to discuss such key topics as sampling procedures probability reliability hypothesis testing simple correlation and regression and analyses of variance and covariance. Hayes takes readers through each topic with clear explanations and illustrations. He provides a multitude of examples all set in the context of communication research thus engaging readers directly and helping them to see the relevance and importance of statistics to the field of communication.Highlights of this text include:*thorough and balanced coverage of topics;*integration of classical methods with modern "resampling" approaches to inference;*consideration of practical "real world" issues;*numerous examples and applications all drawn from communication research;*up-to-date information with examples justifying use of various techniques; and*a CD with macros data sets figures and additional materials.This unique book can be used as a stand-alone classroom text a supplement to traditional research methods texts or a useful reference manual. It will be invaluable to students faculty researchers and practitioners in communication and it will serve to advance the understanding and use of statistical methods throughout the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982932

Statistical Methods for Drug Safety Explore Important Tools for High-Quality Work in Pharmaceutical Safety Statistical Methods for Drug Safety presents a wide variety of statistical approaches for analyzing pharmacoepidemiologic data. It covers both commonly used techniques such as proportional reporting ratios for the analysis of spontaneous adverse event reports and newer approaches such as the use of marginal structural models for controlling dynamic selection bias in the analysis of large-scale longitudinal observational data. Choose the Right Statistical Approach for Analyzing Your Drug Safety Data The book describes linear and non-linear mixed-effects models discrete-time survival models and new approaches to the meta-analysis of rare binary adverse events. It explores research involving the re-analysis of complete longitudinal patient records from randomized clinical trials. The book discusses causal inference models including propensity score matching marginal structural models and differential effects as well as mixed-effects Poisson regression models for analyzing ecological data such as county-level adverse event rates. The authors also cover numerous other methods useful for the analysis of within-subject and between-subject variation in adverse events abstracted from large-scale medical claims databases electronic health records and additional observational data streams. Advance Statistical Practice in Pharmacoepidemiology Authored by two professors at the forefront of developing new statistical methodologies to address pharmacoepidemiologic problems this book provides a cohesive compendium of statistical methods that pharmacoepidemiologists can readily use in their work. It also encourages statistical scientists to develop new methods that go beyond the foundation covered in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466561847

Statistical Methods for Engineers and Scientists This work details the fundamentals of applied statistics and experimental design presenting a unified approach to data handling that emphasizes the analysis of variance regression analysis and the use of Statistical Analysis System computer programs. This edition: discusses modern nonparametric methods; contains information on statistical process control and reliability; supplies fault and event trees; furnishes numerous additional end-of-chapter problems and worked examples; and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401825

Statistical Methods for Environmental and Agricultural Sciences The first edition of this book popular around the world is surpassed only by this new Second Edition. Improvements such as new and revised exercises a broad range of practical and relevant case studies and expanded theoretical concepts make this even better for users of statistics. The book emphasizes the practical application of statistics and provides examples in various fields of environmental and agriculture sciences. Because it uses simple non-mathematical language to present statistical techniques the reader requires only a familiarity with elementary algebra and mathematical notations to understand and apply the concepts described. This logically organized book covers the following topics: Part 1 introduces statistical concepts as they apply to different fields of environmental and agriculture sciences and provides descriptive measures of central tendency and variability; Part 2 covers probability and sampling concepts used in inferential statistics; Part 3 presents parametric methods in hypothesis testing which include research designs; Part 4 discusses a number of nonparametric techniques; Part 5 explains tests of association and prediction; and lastly analysis of change over time is detailed in Part 6. The appendices contain statistical tables for reference purposes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579432

Statistical Methods for Field and Laboratory Studies in Behavioral Ecology Statistical Methods for Field and Laboratory Studies in Behavioral Ecology focuses on how statistical methods may be used to make sense of behavioral ecology and other data. It presents fundamental concepts in statistical inference and intermediate topics such as multiple least squares regression and ANOVA. The objective is to teach students to recognize situations where various statistical methods should be used understand the strengths and limitations of the methods and to show how they are implemented in R code. Examples are based on research described in the literature of behavioral ecology with data sets and analysis code provided. Features:This intermediate to advanced statistical methods text was written with the behavioral ecologist in mindComputer programs are provided written in the R language.Datasets are also provided mostly based at least to some degree on real studies.Methods and ideas discussed include multiple regression and ANOVA logistic and Poisson regression machine learning and model identification time-to-event modeling time series and stochastic modeling game-theoretic modeling multivariate methods study design/sample size and what to do when things go wrong.It is assumed that the reader has already had exposure to statistics through a first introductory course at least and also has sufficient knowledge of R. However some introductory material is included to aid the less initiated reader. Scott Pardo Ph.D. is an accredited professional statistician (PStat®) by the American Statistical Association. Michael Pardo is a Ph.D. is a candidate in behavioral ecology at Cornell University specializing in animal communication and social behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367735128

Statistical Methods for Financial Engineering While many financial engineering books are available the statistical aspects behind the implementation of stochastic models used in the field are often overlooked or restricted to a few well-known cases. Statistical Methods for Financial Engineering guides current and future practitioners on implementing the most useful stochastic models used in financial engineering. After introducing properties of univariate and multivariate models for asset dynamics as well as estimation techniques the book discusses limits of the Black-Scholes model statistical tests to verify some of its assumptions and the challenges of dynamic hedging in discrete time. It then covers the estimation of risk and performance measures the foundations of spot interest rate modeling Lévy processes and their financial applications the properties and parameter estimation of GARCH models and the importance of dependence models in hedge fund replication and other applications. It concludes with the topic of filtering and its financial applications. This self-contained book offers a basic presentation of stochastic models and addresses issues related to their implementation in the financial industry. Each chapter introduces powerful and practical statistical tools necessary to implement the models. The author not only shows how to estimate parameters efficiently but he also demonstrates whenever possible how to test the validity of the proposed models. Throughout the text examples using MATLAB® illustrate the application of the techniques to solve real-world financial problems. MATLAB and R programs are available on the author’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439856949

Statistical Methods for Food and Agriculture This classic book will meet the needs of food and agricultural industries in both their research and business needs. Learn the fundamentals of applying statistics to the business and research needs in the food and agricultural industries. Statistical Methods for Food and Agriculture is a practical hands-on resource that explores how statistics a relatively recent development for science and business facilitates the decision-making process. The range of techniques and applications explained and demonstrated in each of the four major sections of this volume provides a substantial course of study for those in business government and universities dealing with food agriculture and economics.Part I provides an introduction to the uses of statistics today including basic concepts and definitions.Part II examines the statistical needs of the food researcher. The emphasis is on design of planned experiments the analysis of data generated by planned experiments and decision making in a research environment.Part III deals with statistical procedures that have a wide range of uses for the researcher and business analyst in both business and research situations.Part IV focuses on those statistical methods that have primarily a business application. This important volume is sufficiently detailed to enable the reader to learn and develop without outside assistance. References lead to more detailed presentations for those desiring additional specialized information and helpful exercises at the end of each chapter permit the book?s use as a textbook as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138469853

Statistical Methods for Handling Incomplete Data Due to recent theoretical findings and advances in statistical computing there has been a rapid development of techniques and applications in the area of missing data analysis. Statistical Methods for Handling Incomplete Data covers the most up-to-date statistical theories and computational methods for analyzing incomplete data. Suitable for graduate students and researchers in statistics the book presents thorough treatments of: Statistical theories of likelihood-based inference with missing data Computational techniques and theories on imputation Methods involving propensity score weighting nonignorable missing data longitudinal missing data survey sampling and statistical matching Assuming prior experience with statistical theory and linear models the text uses the frequentist framework with less emphasis on Bayesian methods and nonparametric methods. It includes many examples to help readers understand the methodologies. Some of the research ideas introduced can be developed further for specific applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439849637

Statistical Methods for Healthcare Performance Monitoring Healthcare is important to everyone yet large variations in its quality have been well documented both between and within many countries. With demand and expenditure rising it’s more crucial than ever to know how well the healthcare system and all its components – from staff member to regional network – are performing. This requires data which inevitably differ in form and quality. It also requires statistical methods the output of which needs to be presented so that it can be understood by whoever needs it to make decisions. Statistical Methods for Healthcare Performance Monitoring covers measuring quality types of data risk adjustment defining good and bad performance statistical monitoring presenting the results to different audiences and evaluating the monitoring system itself. Using examples from around the world it brings all the issues and perspectives together in a largely non-technical way for clinicians managers and methodologists. Statistical Methods for Healthcare Performance Monitoring is aimed at statisticians and researchers who need to know how to measure and compare performance health service regulators health service managers with responsibilities for monitoring performance and quality improvement scientists including those involved in clinical audits. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482246094

Statistical Methods for Immunogenicity Assessment Develop Effective Immunogenicity Risk Mitigation StrategiesImmunogenicity assessment is a prerequisite for the successful development of biopharmaceuticals including safety and efficacy evaluation. Using advanced statistical methods in the study design and analysis stages is therefore essential to immunogenicity risk assessment and mitigation strategies. Statistical Methods for Immunogenicity Assessment provides a single source of information on statistical concepts principles methods and strategies for detection quantification assessment and control of immunogenicity.The book first gives an overview of the impact of immunogenicity on biopharmaceutical development regulatory requirements and statistical methods and strategies used for immunogenicity detection quantification and risk assessment and mitigation. It then covers anti-drug antibody (ADA) assay development optimization validation and transfer as well as the analysis of cut point a key assay performance parameter in ADA assay development and validation. The authors illustrate how to apply statistical modeling approaches to establish associations between ADA and clinical outcomes predict immunogenicity risk and develop risk mitigation strategies. They also present various strategies for immunogenicity risk control. The book concludes with an explanation of the computer codes and algorithms of the statistical methods.A critical issue in the development of biologics immunogenicity can cause early termination or limited use of the products if not managed well. This book shows how to use robust statistical methods for detecting quantifying assessing and mitigating immunogenicity risk. It is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in immunogenicity risk assessment and control in both non-clinical and clinical biopharmaceutical development. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367737979

Statistical Methods for Materials ScienceThe Data Science of Microstructure Characterization Data analytics has become an integral part of materials science. This book provides the practical tools and fundamentals needed for researchers in materials science to understand how to analyze large datasets using statistical methods especially inverse methods applied to microstructure characterization. It contains valuable guidance on essential topics such as denoising and data modeling. Additionally the analysis and applications section addresses compressed sensing methods stochastic models extreme estimation and approaches to pattern detection. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498738200

Statistical Methods for Pharmaceutical Research Planning This book focuses on statistical methods which impinge more or less directly on the decisions that are made during the course of pharmaceutical and agro-chemical research considering the four decision-making areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451660

Statistical Methods for QTL Mapping While numerous advanced statistical approaches have recently been developed for quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping the methods are scattered throughout the literature. Statistical Methods for QTL Mapping brings together many recent statistical techniques that address the data complexity of QTL mapping. After introducing basic genetics topics and statistical principles the author discusses the principles of quantitative genetics general statistical issues of QTL mapping commonly used one-dimensional QTL mapping approaches and multiple interval mapping methods. He then explains how to use a feature selection approach to tackle a QTL mapping problem with dense markers. The book also provides comprehensive coverage of Bayesian models and MCMC algorithms and describes methods for multi-trait QTL mapping and eQTL mapping including meta-trait methods and multivariate sequential procedures. This book emphasizes the modern statistical methodology for QTL mapping as well as the statistical issues that arise during this process. It gives the necessary biological background for statisticians without training in genetics and likewise covers statistical thinking and principles for geneticists. Written primarily for geneticists and statisticians specializing in QTL mapping the book can also be used as a supplement in graduate courses or for self-study by PhD students working on QTL mapping projects. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439868300

Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis Understanding spatial statistics requires tools from applied and mathematical statistics linear model theory regression time series and stochastic processes. It also requires a mindset that focuses on the unique characteristics of spatial data and the development of specialized analytical tools designed explicitly for spatial data analysis. Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis answers the demand for a text that incorporates all of these factors by presenting a balanced exposition that explores both the theoretical foundations of the field of spatial statistics as well as practical methods for the analysis of spatial data. This book is a comprehensive and illustrative treatment of basic statistical theory and methods for spatial data analysis employing a model-based and frequentist approach that emphasizes the spatial domain. It introduces essential tools and approaches including: measures of autocorrelation and their role in data analysis; the background and theoretical framework supporting random fields; the analysis of mapped spatial point patterns; estimation and modeling of the covariance function and semivariogram; a comprehensive treatment of spatial analysis in the spectral domain; and spatial prediction and kriging. The volume also delivers a thorough analysis of spatial regression providing a detailed development of linear models with uncorrelated errors linear models with spatially-correlated errors and generalized linear mixed models for spatial data. It succinctly discusses Bayesian hierarchical models and concludes with reviews on simulating random fields non-stationary covariance and spatio-temporal processes.Additional material on the CRC Press website supplements the content of this book. The site provides data sets used as examples in the text software code that can be used to implement many of the principal methods described and illustrated and updates to the text itself. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9781315275086

Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems presents current statistical research issues on spatio-temporal data modeling and will promote advances in research and a greater understanding between the mechanistic and the statistical modeling communities.Contributed by leading researchers in the field each self-contained chapter starts with an introduction of the topic and progresses to recent research results. Presenting specific examples of epidemic data of bovine tuberculosis gastroenteric disease and the U.K. foot-and-mouth outbreak the first chapter uses stochastic models such as point process models to provide the probabilistic backbone that facilitates statistical inference from data. The next chapter discusses the critical issue of modeling random growth objects in diverse biological systems such as bacteria colonies tumors and plant populations. The subsequent chapter examines data transformation tools using examples from ecology and air quality data followed by a chapter on space-time covariance functions. The contributors then describe stochastic and statistical models that are used to generate simulated rainfall sequences for hydrological use such as flood risk assessment. The final chapter explores Gaussian Markov random field specifications and Bayesian computational inference via Gibbs sampling and Markov chain Monte Carlo illustrating the methods with a variety of data examples such as temperature surfaces dioxin concentrations ozone concentrations and a well-established deterministic dynamical weather model. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390112

Statistical Methods for Stochastic Differential Equations The seventh volume in the SemStat series Statistical Methods for Stochastic Differential Equations presents current research trends and recent developments in statistical methods for stochastic differential equations. Written to be accessible to both new students and seasoned researchers each self-contained chapter starts with introductions to the topic at hand and builds gradually towards discussing recent research. The book covers Wiener-driven equations as well as stochastic differential equations with jumps including continuous-time ARMA processes and COGARCH processes. It presents a spectrum of estimation methods including nonparametric estimation as well as parametric estimation based on likelihood methods estimating functions and simulation techniques. Two chapters are devoted to high-frequency data. Multivariate models are also considered including partially observed systems asynchronous sampling tests for simultaneous jumps and multiscale diffusions. Statistical Methods for Stochastic Differential Equations is useful to the theoretical statistician and the probabilist who works in or intends to work in the field as well as to the applied statistician or financial econometrician who needs the methods to analyze biological or financial time series. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439849408

Statistical Methods for Survival Trial DesignWith Applications to Cancer Clinical Trials Using R Statistical Methods for Survival Trial Design: With Applications to Cancer Clinical Trials Using R provides a thorough presentation of the principles of designing and monitoring cancer clinical trials in which time-to-event is the primary endpoint. Traditional cancer trial designs with time-to-event endpoints are often limited to the exponential model or proportional hazards model. In practice however those model assumptions may not be satisfied for long-term survival trials. This book is the first to cover comprehensively the many newly developed methodologies for survival trial design including trial design under the Weibull survival models; extensions of the sample size calculations under the proportional hazard models; and trial design under mixture cure models complex survival models Cox regression models and competing-risk models. A general sequential procedure based on the sequential conditional probability ratio test is also implemented for survival trial monitoring. All methodologies are presented with sufficient detail for interested researchers or graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367734329

Statistical Methods in Agriculture and Experimental Biology The third edition of this popular introductory text maintains the character that won worldwide respect for its predecessors but features a number of enhancements that broaden its scope increase its utility and bring the treatment thoroughly up to date. It provides complete coverage of the statistical ideas and methods essential to students in agriculture or experimental biology. In addition to covering fundamental methodology this treatment also includes more advanced topics that the authors believe help develop an appreciation of the breadth of statistical methodology now available. The emphasis is not on mathematical detail but on ensuring students understand why and when various methods should be used.New in the Third Edition:A chapter on the two simplest yet most important methods of multivariate analysisIncreased emphasis on modern computer applications Discussions on a wider range of data types and the graphical display of dataAnalysis of mixed cropping experiments and on-farm experiments Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469808

Statistical Methods in BiologyDesign and Analysis of Experiments and Regression Written in simple language with relevant examples Statistical Methods in Biology: Design and Analysis of Experiments and Regression is a practical and illustrative guide to the design of experiments and data analysis in the biological and agricultural sciences. The book presents statistical ideas in the context of biological and agricultural sciences to which they are being applied drawing on relevant examples from the authors’ experience. Taking a practical and intuitive approach the book only uses mathematical formulae to formalize the methods where necessary and appropriate. The text features extended discussions of examples that include real data sets arising from research. The authors analyze data in detail to illustrate the use of basic formulae for simple examples while using the GenStat® statistical package for more complex examples. Each chapter offers instructions on how to obtain the example analyses in GenStat and R. By the time you reach the end of the book (and online material) you will have gained: A clear appreciation of the importance of a statistical approach to the design of your experiments A sound understanding of the statistical methods used to analyse data obtained from designed experiments and of the regression approaches used to construct simple models to describe the observed response as a function of explanatory variables Sufficient knowledge of how to use one or more statistical packages to analyse data using the approaches described and most importantly An appreciation of how to interpret the results of these statistical analyses in the context of the biological or agricultural science within which you are working. The book concludes with a guide to practical design and data analysis. It gives you the understanding to better interact with consultant statisticians and to identify statistical approaches to add value to your scientific research. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439808788

Statistical Methods in Computer Security Statistical Methods in Computer Security summarizes discussions held at the recent Joint Statistical Meeting to provide a clear layout of current applications in the field. This blue-ribbon reference discusses the most influential advancements in computer security policy firewalls and security issues related to passwords. It addresses crime and misconduct on the Internet considers the development of infrastructures that may prevent breaches of security and law and illustrates the vulnerability of networked computers to new virus attacks despite widespread deployment of antivirus software firewalls and other network security equipment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578114

Statistical Methods in Control & Signal Processing Presenting statistical and stochastic methods for the analysis and design of technological systems in engineering and applied areas this work documents developments in statistical modelling identification estimation and signal processing. The book covers such topics as subspace methods stochastic realization state space modelling and identification and parameter estimation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214832

Statistical Methods in Discrimination Litigation This book sketches some of the legal doctrines that underlie discrimination litigation. It describes and probes frequently seen statistical methods. The book also describes the more or less standard methods being brought into United States Supreme Court. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580322

Statistical Methods in Drug Combination Studies The growing interest in using combination drugs to treat various complex diseases has spawned the development of many novel statistical methodologies. The theoretical development coupled with advances in statistical computing makes it possible to apply these emerging statistical methods in in vitro and in vivo drug combination assessments. However despite these advances no book has served as a single source of information for statistical methods in drug combination research nor has there been any guidance for experimental strategies.Statistical Methods in Drug Combination Studies fills that gap covering all aspects of drug combination research from designing in vitro drug combination studies to analyzing clinical trial data. Featuring contributions from researchers in industry academia and regulatory agencies this comprehensive reference:Describes statistical models used to characterize dose–response patterns of monotherapies and evaluate the combination drug synergyOffers guidance for estimating interaction indices and constructing their associated confidence intervals to assess drug interactionIntroduces a practical and innovative Bayesian approach to Phase I cancer trials including actual trial examples to illustrate useExamines strategies in the fixed-dose combination therapy clinical development via case studies stemming from regulatory reviewsEvaluates computational tools and software packages used to apply novel statistical methods in combination drug developmentStatistical Methods in Drug Combination Studies provides researchers with a solid understanding of the available statistical methods and computational tools and how to apply them in drug combination studies. The book is equally useful for statisticians to become better equipped to deal with drug combination study design and analysis in their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367738624

Statistical Methods in Psychiatry and Related FieldsLongitudinal Clustered and Other Repeated Measures Data Data collected in psychiatry and related fields are complex because outcomes are rarely directly observed there are multiple correlated repeated measures within individuals there is natural heterogeneity in treatment responses and in other characteristics in the populations.Simple statistical methods do not work well with such data. More advanced statistical methods capture the data complexity better but are difficult to apply appropriately and correctly by investigators who do not have advanced training in statistics. This book presents at a non-technical level several approaches for the analysis of correlated data: mixed models for continuous and categorical outcomes nonparametric methods for repeated measures and growth mixture models for heterogeneous trajectories over time. Separate chapters are devoted to techniques for multiple comparison correction analysis in the presence of missing data adjustment for covariates assessment of mediator and moderator effects study design and sample size considerations. The focus is on the assumptions of each method applicability and interpretation rather than on technical details. FeaturesProvides an overview of intermediate to advanced statistical methods applied to psychiatry.Takes a non-technical approach with mathematical details kept to a minimum.Includes lots of detailed examples from published studies in psychiatry and related fields.Software programs data sets and output are available on a supplementary website.The intended audience are applied researchers with minimal knowledge of statistics although the book could also benefit collaborating statisticians. The book together with the online materials is a valuable resource aimed at promoting the use of appropriate statistical methods for the analysis of repeated measures data. Ralitza Gueorguieva is a Senior Research Scientist at the Department of Biostatistics Yale School of Public Health. She has more than 20 years experience in statistical methodology development and collaborations with psychiatrists and other researchers and is the author of over 130 peer-reviewed publications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657529

Statistical Methods in Psychiatry Research and SPSS This book has been prepared to help psychiatrists expand their knowledge of statistical methods and fills the gaps in their applications as well as introduces data analysis software. The book emphasizes the classification of fundamental statistical methods in psychiatry research that are precise and simple. Professionals in the field of mental health and allied subjects without any mathematical background can easily understand all the relevant statistical methods and carry out the analysis and interpret the results in their respective fields without consulting a statistician. The sequence of the chapters the sections within the chapters the subsections within the sections and the points within the subsections have all been arranged to help professionals in classification refine their knowledge in statistical methods and fill the gaps if any. Emphasizing simplicity the fundamental statistical methods are demonstrated by means of arithmetical examples that may be reworked with pencil and paper in a matter of minutes. The results of the rework have to be checked by using SPSS and in this way professionals are introduced to this psychiatrist-friendly data analysis software. Topics covered include: • An overview of psychiatry research • The organization and collection of data • Descriptive statistics • The basis of statistical inference • Tests of significance • Correlational data analysis • Multivariate data analysis • Meta-analysis • Reporting the results • Statistical software The language of the book is very simple and covers all aspects of statistical methods starting from organization and collection of data to descriptive statistics statistical inference multivariate analysis and meta-analysis. Two chapters on computer applications deal with the most popular data analysis software: SPSS. The book will be very valuable to professionals and post-graduate students in psychiatry and allied fields such as psychiatric social work clinical psychology psychiatric nursing and mental health education and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880350

Statistical Methods in Psychiatry Research and SPSS This volume Statistical Methods in Psychiatry Research and SPSS now going into its second edition has been helping psychiatrists expand their knowledge of statistical methods and fills the gaps in their applications as well as introduces data analysis software. It addresses the statistical needs of physicians and presents a simplified approach. The book emphasizes the classification of fundamental statistical methods in psychiatry research that are precise and simple. Professionals in the field of mental health and allied subjects without any mathematical background will easily understand all the relevant statistical methods and carry out the analysis and interpret the results in their respective field without consulting any statistician. This new volume has over 100 pages of new material including several new appendixes. The sequence of the chapters the sections within the chapters the subsections within the sections and the points within the subsections have all been arranged to help professionals in classification refine their knowledge in statistical methods and fills the gaps. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887816

Statistical Methods of Quality Assurance This comprehensive textbook is a basic reference which should be recommended to students and teachers in engineering technology and management as well as to the whole community of professionals already working in quality-related areas.The book aims to be a step-by-step introduction to statistical quality assurance. It has been specifically designed for self-study and includes over 100 fully solved exercises and worked examples. In addition to traditional quality control procedures the book also presents very carefully elaborated results of recent research in order to encourage their adoption into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449902

Statistical Methods with Applications to Demography and Life Insurance Suitable for statisticians mathematicians actuaries and students interested in the problems of insurance and analysis of lifetimes Statistical Methods with Applications to Demography and Life Insurance presents contemporary statistical techniques for analyzing life distributions and life insurance problems. It not only contains traditional material but also incorporates new problems and techniques not discussed in existing actuarial literature.The book mainly focuses on the analysis of an individual life and describes statistical methods based on empirical and related processes. Coverage ranges from analyzing the tails of distributions of lifetimes to modeling population dynamics with migrations. To help readers understand the technical points the text covers topics such as the Stieltjes Wiener and Itô integrals. It also introduces other themes of interest in demography including mixtures of distributions analysis of longevity and extreme value theory and the age structure of a population. In addition the author discusses net premiums for various insurance policies.Mathematical statements are carefully and clearly formulated and proved while avoiding excessive technicalities as much as possible. The book illustrates how these statements help solve numerous statistical problems. It also includes more than 70 exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367380236

Statistical MethodsAn Introduction to Basic Statistical Concepts and Analysis Statistical Methods: An Introduction to Basic Statistical Concepts and Analysis Second Edition is a textbook designed for students with no prior training in statistics. It provides a solid background of the core statistical concepts taught in most introductory statistics textbooks. Mathematical proofs are deemphasized in favor of careful explanations of statistical constructs. The text begins with coverage of descriptive statistics such as measures of central tendency and variability then moves on to inferential statistics. Transitional chapters on z-scores probability and sampling distributions pave the way to understanding the logic of hypothesis testing and the inferential tests that follow. Hypothesis testing is taught through a four-step process. These same four steps are used throughout the text for the other statistical tests presented including t tests one- and two-way ANOVAs chi-square and correlation. A chapter on nonparametric tests is also provided as an alternative when the requirements cannot be met for parametric tests. Because the same logical framework and sequential steps are used throughout the text a consistency is provided that allows students to gradually master the concepts. Their learning is enhanced further with the inclusion of "thought questions" and practice problems integrated throughout the chapters. New to the second edition: Chapters on factorial analysis of variance and non-parametric techniques for all data Additional and updated chapter exercises for students to test and demonstrate their learning Full instructor resources: test bank questions Powerpoint slides and an Instructor Manual Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203528

Statistical MisconceptionsClassic Edition This engaging book helps readers identify and then discard 52 misconceptions about data and statistical summaries. The focus is on major concepts contained in typical undergraduate and graduate courses in statistics research methods or quantitative analysis. Interactive Internet exercises that further promote undoing the misconceptions are found on the book's website. The author’s accessible discussion of each misconception has five parts: The Misconception - a brief description of the misunderstanding Evidence that the Misconception Exists – examples and claimed prevalence Why the Misconception is Dangerous – consequence of having the misunderstanding Undoing the Misconception - how to think correctly about the concept Internet Assignment - an interactive activity to help readers gain a firm grasp of the statistical concept and overcome the misconception. The book's statistical misconceptions are grouped into 12 chapters that match the topics typically taught in introductory/intermediate courses. However each of the 52 discussions is self-contained thus allowing the misconceptions to be covered in any order without confusing the reader. Organized and presented in this manner the book is an ideal supplement for any standard textbook. An ideal supplement for undergraduate and graduate courses in statistics research methods or quantitative analysis taught in psychology education business nursing medicine and the social sciences. The book also appeals to independent researchers interested in undoing their statistical misconceptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120075

Statistical Modeling and Machine Learning for Molecular Biology Molecular biologists are performing increasingly large and complicated experiments but often have little background in data analysis. The book is devoted to teaching the statistical and computational techniques molecular biologists need to analyze their data. It explains the big-picture concepts in data analysis using a wide variety of real-world molecular biological examples such as eQTLs ortholog identification motif finding inference of population structure protein fold prediction and many more. The book takes a pragmatic approach focusing on techniques that are based on elegant mathematics yet are the simplest to explain to scientists with little background in computers and statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482258592

Statistical Modelling and Sports Business Analytics This book introduces predictive analytics in sports and discusses the relationship between analytics and algorithms and statistics. It defines sports data to be used and explains why the unique nature of sports would make analytics useful. The book also explains why the proper use of predictive analytics includes knowing what they are incapable of doing as well as the role of predictive analytics in the bigger picture of sports entrepreneurship innovation and technology. The book looks at the mathematical foundations that enhance technical knowledge of predictive models and illustrates through practical insightful cases that will help to empower readers to build and deploy their own analytic methodologies. This book targets readers who already have working knowledge of location dispersion and distribution statistics bivariate relationships (scatter plots and correlation coefficients) and statistical significance testing and is a reliable well-rounded reference for furthering their knowledge of predictive analytics in sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426927

Statistical Modelling with Quantile Functions Galton used quantiles more than a hundred years ago in describing data. Tukey and Parzen used them in the 60s and 70s in describing populations. Since then the authors of many papers both theoretical and practical have used various aspects of quantiles in their work. Until now however no one put all the ideas together to form what turns out to be a general approach to statistics.Statistical Modelling with Quantile Functions does just that. It systematically examines the entire process of statistical modelling starting with using the quantile function to define continuous distributions. The author shows that by using this approach it becomes possible to develop complex distributional models from simple components. A modelling kit can be developed that applies to the whole model - deterministic and stochastic components - and this kit operates by adding multiplying and transforming distributions rather than data.Statistical Modelling with Quantile Functions adds a new dimension to the practice of statistical modelling that will be of value to anyone faced with analyzing data. Not intended to replace classical approaches but to supplement them it will make some of the traditional topics easier and clearer and help readers build and investigate models for their own practical statistical problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367398682

Statistical Models in S Statistical Models in S extends the S language to fit and analyze a variety of statistical models including analysis of variance generalized linear models additive models local regression and tree-based models. The contributions of the ten authors-most of whom work in the statistics research department at AT&T Bell Laboratories-represent results of research in both the computational and statistical aspects of modeling data. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738535

Statistical Models in Toxicology Statistical Models in Toxicology presents an up-to-date and comprehensive account of statistical theory topics that occur in toxicology. The attention given by statisticians to the problem of health risk estimation for environmental and occupational exposures in the last few decades has created excitement and optimism among both statisticians and toxicologists. The development of modern statistical techniques with solid mathematical foundations in the twentieth century and the advent of modern computers in the latter part of the century gave way to the development of many statistical models and methods to describe toxicological processes and attempts to solve the associated problems. Not only have the models enjoyed a high level of elegance and sophistication mathematically but they are widely used by industry and government regulatory agencies. Features: Focuses on describing the statistical models in environmental toxicology that facilitate the assessment of risk mainly in humans. The properties and shortfalls of each model are discussed and its impact in the process of risk assessment is examined. Discusses models that assess the risk of mixtures of chemicals. Presents statistical models that are developed for risk estimation in different aspects of environmental toxicology including cancer and carcinogenic substances. Includes models for developmental and reproductive toxicity risk assessment risk assessment in continuous outcomes and developmental neurotoxicity. Contains numerous examples and exercises. Statistical Models in Toxicology introduces a wide variety of statistical models that are currently utilized for dose-response modeling and risk analysis. These models are often developed based on design and regulatory guidelines of toxicological experiments. The book is suitable for practitioners or it can be used as a textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate students of mathematics and statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498772570

Statistical Optimization of Biological Systems A number of books written by statisticians address the mathematical optimization of biological systems but do not directly address statistical optimization. Statistical Optimization of Biological Systems covers the optimization of bioprocess systems in its entirety devoting much-needed attention to the experimental optimization of biological systems using statistical techniques. Employing real-life bioprocess optimization problems and their solutions as examples this book: Describes experimental design from identifying process variables to selecting a screening design applying response surface methodology and conducting regression modeling Demonstrates the statistical analysis and optimization of different experimental designs the results of which are used to establish important variables and optimum settings Details the optimization techniques employed to determine optimum levels of the process variables for both single- and multiple-response systems Discusses important experimental designs such as evolutionary operation programs and Taguchi’s designs Delineates the concept of hybrid experimental design using the essence of a genetic algorithm Statistical Optimization of Biological Systems examines the complex nature of biological systems the need for optimization and the rationale of statistical and non-statistical optimization methods. More importantly the book explains how to successfully apply mathematical and statistical techniques to the optimization of biological systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893139

Statistical Physics of Dense PlasmasElementary Processes and Phase Transitions This authoritative text offers a complete overview on the statistical mechanics and electrodynamics of physical processes in dense plasma systems. The author emphasizes laboratory-based experiments and astrophysical observations of plasma phenomena elucidated through the fundamentals. The coverage encompasses relevant condensed matter physics atomic physics nuclear physics and astrophysics including such key topics as phase transitions transport optical and nuclear processes. This essential resource also addresses exciting cutting edge topics in the field including metallic hydrogen stellar and planetary magnetisms pycnonuclear reactions and gravitational waves. Scientists researchers and students in plasma physics condensed matter physics materials science atomic physics nuclear physics and astrophysics will benefit from this work.   Setsuo Ichimaru is a distinguished professor at the University of Tokyo and has been a visiting member at The Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton New Jersey at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) the Institute for Theoretical Physics at Johannes Kepler University and the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics. He is a recipient of the Subramanyan Chandrasekhar Prize of Plasma Physics from the Association of Asia-Pacific Physical Societies and the Humboldt Research Award from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138364660

Statistical Plasma Physics Volume IBasic Principles Plasma physics is an integral part of statistical physics complete with its own basic theories. Designed as a two-volume set Statistical Plasma Physics is intended for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate courses on plasma and statistical physics and as such its presentation is self-contained and should be read without difficulty by those with backgrounds in classical mechanics electricity and magnetism quantum mechanics and statistics. Major topics include: plasma phenomena in nature kinetic equations plasmas and dielectric media electromagnetic properties of Vlasov plasmas in thermodynamic equilibria transient processes and instabilities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367092016

Statistical Plasma Physics Volume IICondensed Plasmas The aim of this book is to elucidate a number of basic topics in physics of dense plasmas that interface with condensed matter physics atomic physics nuclear physics and astrophysics. The different plasmas examined here include astrophysical dense plasmas - like those found in the interiors surfaces and outer envelopes of such astronomical objects as neutron stars white dwarfs the Sun brown dwarfs and giant planets. Condensed plasmas in laboratory settings cover metals and alloys (solid amorphous liquid and compressed) semiconductors (electrons holes and their droplets) and various realizations of dense plasmas (shock-compressed diamond-anvil cell metal vaporization pinch discharges and more.)Statistical Plasma Physics: Volume II Condensed Plasmas is intended as a graduate-level textbook on the subjects of condensed plasma physics material sciences and condensed-matter astrophysics. It will also be useful to researchers in the fields of plasma physics condensed-matter physics atomic physics nuclear physics and astrophysics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367092023

Statistical Portfolio Estimation The composition of portfolios is one of the most fundamental and important methods in financial engineering used to control the risk of investments. This book provides a comprehensive overview of statistical inference for portfolios and their various applications. A variety of asset processes are introduced including non-Gaussian stationary processes nonlinear processes non-stationary processes and the book provides a framework for statistical inference using local asymptotic normality (LAN). The approach is generalized for portfolio estimation so that many important problems can be covered. This book can primarily be used as a reference by researchers from statistics mathematics finance econometrics and genomics. It can also be used as a textbook by senior undergraduate and graduate students in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466505605

Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences Statistical Power Analysis is a nontechnical guide to power analysis in research planning that provides users of applied statistics with the tools they need for more effective analysis. The Second Edition includes: * a chapter covering power analysis in set correlation and multivariate methods; * a chapter considering effect size psychometric reliability and the efficacy of "qualifying" dependent variables and; * expanded power and sample size tables for multiple regression/correlation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203771587

Statistical Power Analysis for the Social and Behavioral SciencesBasic and Advanced Techniques This is the first book to demonstrate the application of power analysis to the newer more advanced statistical techniques that are increasingly used in the social and behavioral sciences. Both basic and advanced designs are covered. Readers are shown how to apply power analysis to techniques such as hierarchical linear modeling meta-analysis and structural equation modeling. Each chapter opens with a review of the statistical procedure and then proceeds to derive the power functions. This is followed by examples that demonstrate how to produce power tables and charts. The book clearly shows how to calculate power by providing open code for every design and procedure in R SAS and SPSS. Readers can verify the power computation using the computer programs on the book's website. There is a growing requirement to include power analysis to justify sample sizes in grant proposals. Most chapters are self-standing and can be read in any order without much disruption.This book will help readers do just that. Sample computer code in R SPSS and SAS at www.routledge.com/9781848729810 are written to tabulate power values and produce power curves that can be included in a grant proposal. Organized according to various techniques chapters 1 – 3 introduce the basics of statistical power and sample size issues including the historical origin hypothesis testing and the use of statistical power in t tests and confidence intervals. Chapters 4 - 6 cover common statistical procedures -- analysis of variance linear regression (both simple regression and multiple regression) correlation analysis of covariance and multivariate analysis. Chapters 7 - 11 review the new statistical procedures -- multi-level models meta-analysis structural equation models and longitudinal studies. The appendixes contain a tutorial about R and show the statistical theory of power analysis. Intended as a supplement for graduate courses on quantitative methods multivariate statistics hierarchical linear modeling (HLM) and/or multilevel modeling and SEM taught in psychology education human development nursing and social and life sciences this is the first text on statistical power for advanced procedures. Researchers and practitioners in these fields also appreciate the book‘s unique coverage of the use of statistical power analysis to determine sample size in planning a study. A prerequisite of basic through multivariate statistics is assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848729810

Statistical Power AnalysisA Simple and General Model for Traditional and Modern Hypothesis Tests Fourth Edition Noted for its accessible approach this text applies the latest approaches of power analysis to both null hypothesis and minimum-effect testing using the same basic unified model. Through the use of a few simple procedures and examples the authors show readers with little expertise in statistical analysis how to obtain the values needed to carry out the power analysis for their research. Illustrations of how these analyses work and how they can be used to choose the appropriate criterion for defining statistically significant outcomes are sprinkled throughout. The book presents a simple and general model for statistical power analysis based on the F statistic and reviews how to determine: the sample size needed to achieve desired levels of power; the level of power needed in a study; the size of effect that can be reliably detected by a study; and sensible criteria for statistical significance. The book helps readers design studies diagnose existing studies and understand why hypothesis tests come out out the way they do. The fourth edition features: -New Boxed Material sections provide examples of power analysis in action and discuss unique issues that arise as a result of applying power analyses in different designs. -Many more worked examples help readers apply the concepts presented. -Expanded coverage of power analysis for multifactor analysis of variance (ANOVA) to show readers how to analyze up to four factors with repeated measures on any or all of the factors. -Re-designed and expanded web based One Stop F Calculator software and data sets that allow users to perform all of the book's analyses and conduct significance tests power analyses and assessments of N and alpha needed for traditional and minimum-effects tests. -Easy to apply formulas for approximating the number of subjects required to reach adequate levels of power in a wide range of studies. Intended as a supplement for graduate/advanced undergraduate courses in research methods or experimental design intermediate advanced or multivariate statistics statistics II or psychometrics taught in psychology education business and other social and health sciences researchers also appreciate the book‘s applied approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725881

Statistical Process Control The business commercial and public-sector world has changed dramatically since John Oakland wrote the first edition of Statistical Process Control – a practical guide in the mid-eighties. Then people were rediscovering statistical methods of ‘quality control’ and the book responded to an often desperate need to find out about the techniques and use them on data. Pressure over time from organizations supplying directly to the consumer typically in the automotive and high technology sectors forced those in charge of the supplying production and service operations to think more about preventing problems than how to find and fix them. Subsequent editions retained the ‘took kit’ approach of the first but included some of the ‘philosophy’ behind the techniques and their use. The theme which runs throughout the 7th edition is still processes - that require understanding have variation must be properly controlled have a capability and need improvement - the five sections of this new edition. SPC never has been and never will be simply a ‘took kit’ and in this book the authors provide not only the instructional guide for the tools but communicate the management practices which have become so vital to success in organizations throughout the world. The book is supported by the authors' extensive and latest consulting work within thousands of organisations worldwide. Fully updated to include real-life case studies new research based on client work from an array of industries and integration with the latest computer methods and Minitab software the book also retains its valued textbook quality through clear learning objectives and end of chapter discussion questions. It can still serve as a textbook for both student and practicing engineers scientists technologists managers and for anyone wishing to understand or implement modern statistical process control techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064263

Statistical Process Control For Quality Improvement- Hardcover Version While the common practice of Quality Assurance aims to prevent bad units from being shipped beyond some allowable proportion statistical process control (SPC) ensures that bad units are not created in the first place. Its philosophy of continuous quality improvement to a great extent responsible for the success of Japanese manufacturing is rooted in a paradigm as process-oriented as physics yet produces a friendly and fulfilling work environment. The first edition of this groundbreaking text showed that the SPC paradigm of W. Edwards Deming was not at all the same as the Quality Control paradigm that has dominated American manufacturing since World War II. Statistical Process Control: The Deming Paradigm and Beyond Second Edition reveals even more of Deming's philosophy and provides more techniques for use at the managerial level. Explaining that CEOs and service industries need SPC at least as much as production managers it offers precise methods and guidelines for their use.Using the practical experience of the authors working both in America and Europe this book shows how SPC can be implemented in a variety of settings from health care to manufacturing. It also provides you with the necessary technical background through mathematical and statistical appendices. According to the authors companies with managers who have adopted the philosophy of statistical process control tend to survive. Those with managers who do not are likely to fail. In which group will your company be? Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367578688

Statistical Process Control in Automated Manufacturing This book provides an introduction to statistical process control in automated manufacturing and suggests implementation strategies. It focuses on time series applications in statistical process control and explores the role of knowledge-based systems in process control. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065982

Statistical Process Control in Manufacturing Practice Emphasizing the importance of understanding and reducing process variation to achieve quality manufacturing performance this work establishes how statistical process control (SPC) provides powerful tools for measuring and regulating manufacturing processes. It presents information derived from time-tested applications of SPC techniques at on-site process situations in manufacturing. It is designed to assist manufacturing organizations in explaining and implementing successful SPC programmes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064701

Statistical Process ControlA Guide for Implementation This guide aims to strip away the mystery surrounding statistical process control and to present its concepts and principles in as simple and straightforward a manner as possible. It is directed primarily at American business managers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065661

Statistical Process ControlA Pragmatic Approach People with minimal math skills and even those with advanced math skills have difficulty grasping the intuitive concepts behind Statistical Process Control (SPC). Many practitioners do not understand the concepts behind Control Charts the differences of out of control and out of specification and the process variation on Control Charts. This book will explain these concepts by using a simple methodology that will bring a much greater level of understanding to those that use it by providing a detailed description of the method using common language real-world examples to illustrate the concept and instructions on easy implementation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498799133

Statistical Process Monitoring and Optimization Demonstrates ways to track industrial processes and performance integrating related areas such as engineering process control statistical reasoning in TQM robust parameter design control charts multivariate process monitoring capability indices experimental design empirical model building and process optimization. The book covers a range of statistical methods and emphasizes practical applications of quality control systems in manufacturing organization and planning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579074

Statistical Programming in SAS Statistical Programming in SAS Second Edition provides a foundation for programming to implement statistical solutions using SAS a system that has been used to solve data analytic problems for more than 40 years. The author includes motivating examples to inspire readers to generate programming solutions. Upper-level undergraduates beginning graduate students and professionals involved in generating programming solutions for data-analytic problems will benefit from this book. The ideal background for a reader is some background in regression modeling and introductory experience with computer programming. The coverage of statistical programming in the second edition includes  Getting data into the SAS system engineering new features and formatting variables  Writing readable and well-documented code  Structuring implementing and debugging programs that are well documented  Creating solutions to novel problems  Combining data sources extracting parts of data sets and reshaping data sets as needed for other analyses  Generating general solutions using macros  Customizing output  Producing insight-inspiring data visualizations  Parsing processing and analyzing text  Programming solutions using matrices and connecting to R  Processing text  Programming with matrices  Connecting SAS with R  Covering topics that are part of both base and certification exams. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367357979

Statistical Quality Control It has recently become apparent that "quality" is quickly becoming the single most important factor for success and growth in business. Companies achieving higher quality in their products through effective quality improvement programs enjoy a significant competitive advantage. It is therefore essential for engineers responsible for design development and manufacture of products to understand the concepts and techniques of quality control. Statistical Quality Control imparts that understanding.Covering the basic steps in quality assurance and control methodologies this unique text not only sequences but also integrates the various techniques presented. The chapters which include Optimum Process Means and Process Setting are arranged in logical order. This advanced treatment makes Statistical Quality Control an ideal graduate text as well as a reference for practitioners working in design and quality control. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397258

Statistical Quality Control Methods This book focuses on statistical methods useful in quality control emphasizing on data-analysis and decision-making. These techniques are also of great use in areas such as laboratory analyses and research. The problems and examples presented are from actual cases encountered in the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367452100

Statistical Reasoning for Surgeons Trying to read up on statistics can be like trying to decide where you want to start eating the elephant and what’s the most digestible way to get it down. This book is written to give bite-size nuggets of insight based on our experiences grappling with datasets large and small. It is intended to bridge the gap between the formal equations and the practicalities of generating a research manuscript. We won’t pretend reading it will answer all your questions but it will help explain what questions need to be asked for your study and how you can address them with both accuracy and clarity. The size detail and (ostensible) organization of this book allow for easy reading and can give a leg (or at least a half-step) up for those seeking more detailed study later. Features include: Excel sheets to allow exploration of topics raised Emphasis on intuitive explanations over formulas. Consideration of issues specific to clinical and surgical studies Our audience is someone who may or may not have enjoyed formal statistics education (that is you may have had it and not enjoyed it!) who may like seeing a more dressed-down presentation of the topics. Actual statisticians may pick this up at risk of a chuckle (with us or at us) and may find some useful ways to present topics to non-statisticians.         Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138091702

Statistical Regression and ClassificationFrom Linear Models to Machine Learning Statistical Regression and Classification: From Linear Models to Machine Learning takes an innovative look at the traditional statistical regression course presenting a contemporary treatment in line with today's applications and users. The text takes a modern look at regression: * A thorough treatment of classical linear and generalized linear models supplemented with introductory material on machine learning methods. * Since classification is the focus of many contemporary applications the book covers this topic in detail especially the multiclass case. * In view of the voluminous nature of many modern datasets there is a chapter on Big Data. * Has special Mathematical and Computational Complements sections at ends of chapters and exercises are partitioned into Data Math and Complements problems. * Instructors can tailor coverage for specific audiences such as majors in Statistics Computer Science or Economics. * More than 75 examples using real data. The book treats classical regression methods in an innovative contemporary manner. Though some statistical learning methods are introduced the primary methodology used is linear and generalized linear parametric models covering both the Description and Prediction goals of regression methods. The author is just as interested in Description applications of regression such as measuring the gender wage gap in Silicon Valley as in forecasting tomorrow's demand for bike rentals. An entire chapter is devoted to measuring such effects including discussion of Simpson's Paradox multiple inference and causation issues. Similarly there is an entire chapter of parametric model fit making use of both residual analysis and assessment via nonparametric analysis. Norman Matloff is a professor of computer science at the University of California Davis and was a founder of the Statistics Department at that institution. His current research focus is on recommender systems and applications of regression methods to small area estimation and bias reduction in observational studies. He is on the editorial boards of the Journal of Statistical Computation and the R Journal. An award-winning teacher he is the author of The Art of R Programming and Parallel Computation in Data Science: With Examples in R C++ and CUDA. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498710916

Statistical Reinforcement LearningModern Machine Learning Approaches Reinforcement learning is a mathematical framework for developing computer agents that can learn an optimal behavior by relating generic reward signals with its past actions. With numerous successful applications in business intelligence plant control and gaming the RL framework is ideal for decision making in unknown environments with large amounts of data.Supplying an up-to-date and accessible introduction to the field Statistical Reinforcement Learning: Modern Machine Learning Approaches presents fundamental concepts and practical algorithms of statistical reinforcement learning from the modern machine learning viewpoint. It covers various types of RL approaches including model-based and model-free approaches policy iteration and policy search methods.Covers the range of reinforcement learning algorithms from a modern perspectiveLays out the associated optimization problems for each reinforcement learning scenario coveredProvides thought-provoking statistical treatment of reinforcement learning algorithmsThe book covers approaches recently introduced in the data mining and machine learning fields to provide a systematic bridge between RL and data mining/machine learning researchers. It presents state-of-the-art results including dimensionality reduction in RL and risk-sensitive RL. Numerous illustrative examples are included to help readers understand the intuition and usefulness of reinforcement learning techniques.This book is an ideal resource for graduate-level students in computer science and applied statistics programs as well as researchers and engineers in related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367575861

Statistical RethinkingA Bayesian Course with Examples in R and STAN Statistical Rethinking: A Bayesian Course with Examples in R and Stan builds your knowledge of and confidence in making inferences from data. Reflecting the need for scripting in today's model-based statistics the book pushes you to perform step-by-step calculations that are usually automated. This unique computational approach ensures that you understand enough of the details to make reasonable choices and interpretations in your own modeling work. The text presents causal inference and generalized linear multilevel models from a simple Bayesian perspective that builds on information theory and maximum entropy. The core material ranges from the basics of regression to advanced multilevel models. It also presents measurement error missing data and Gaussian process models for spatial and phylogenetic confounding. The second edition emphasizes the directed acyclic graph (DAG) approach to causal inference integrating DAGs into many examples. The new edition also contains new material on the design of prior distributions splines ordered categorical predictors social relations models cross-validation importance sampling instrumental variables and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. It ends with an entirely new chapter that goes beyond generalized linear modeling showing how domain-specific scientific models can be built into statistical analyses. Features Integrates working code into the main text Illustrates concepts through worked data analysis examples Emphasizes understanding assumptions and how assumptions are reflected in code Offers more detailed explanations of the mathematics in optional sections Presents examples of using the dagitty R package to analyze causal graphs Provides the rethinking R package on the author's website and on GitHub Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367139919

Statistical Sampling and Risk Analysis in Auditing This book is aimed at those with responsibilities for audit risk and control - auditors of course - but also finance directors audit committee members project accountants systems designers and other professionals too. Working under pressure these people often need to take account of theory and best practice but strike a balance with the practical demands of their workplace. This book’s practical emphasis on meeting the ever-changing needs of clients and auditees will benefit a wide audience by helping readers to: ¢ select a suitable practical sampling approach ¢ appreciate the statistical implications ¢ evaluate the results of audit testing ¢ take account of risk and control evaluation in targeting valuable audit resources. It does this by laying out the principles behind a concept and then grounding them in ’real life’ cases for the reader to work through. These are accompanied by suggested solutions which while not definitive answers do provide valuable advice and guidance. Finally the range of appendices including a complete copy of the statement of auditing standards SAS 430 make this book an essential resource for everyone concerned about modern auditing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263215

Statistical SimulationPower Method Polynomials and Other Transformations Although power method polynomials based on the standard normal distributions have been used in many different contexts for the past 30 years it was not until recently that the probability density function (pdf) and cumulative distribution function (cdf) were derived and made available. Focusing on both univariate and multivariate nonnormal data generation Statistical Simulation: Power Method Polynomials and Other Transformations presents techniques for conducting a Monte Carlo simulation study. It shows how to use power method polynomials for simulating univariate and multivariate nonnormal distributions with specified cumulants and correlation matrices. The book first explores the methodology underlying the power method before demonstrating this method through examples of standard normal logistic and uniform power method pdfs. It also discusses methods for improving the performance of a simulation based on power method polynomials. The book then develops simulation procedures for systems of linear statistical models intraclass correlation coefficients and correlated continuous variates and ranks. Numerical examples and results from Monte Carlo simulations illustrate these procedures. The final chapter describes how the g-and-h and generalized lambda distribution (GLD) transformations are special applications of the more general multivariate nonnormal data generation approach. Throughout the text the author employs Mathematica® in a range of procedures and offers the source code for download online. Written by a longtime researcher of the power method this book explains how to simulate nonnormal distributions via easy-to-use power method polynomials. By using the methodology and techniques developed in the text readers can evaluate different transformations in terms of comparing percentiles measures of central tendency goodness-of-fit tests and more. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138116283

Statistical Studies of Income Poverty and Inequality in EuropeComputing and Graphics in R using EU-SILC There is no shortage of incentives to study and reduce poverty in our societies. Poverty is studied in economics and political sciences and population surveys are an important source of information about it. The design and analysis of such surveys is principally a statistical subject matter and the computer is essential for their data compilation and processing. Focusing on The European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) a program of annual national surveys which collect data related to poverty and social exclusion Statistical Studies of Income Poverty and Inequality in Europe: Computing and Graphics in R presents a set of statistical analyses pertinent to the general goals of EU-SILC. The contents of the volume are biased toward computing and statistics with reduced attention to economics political and other social sciences. The emphasis is on methods and procedures as opposed to results because the data from annual surveys made available since publication and in the near future will degrade the novelty of the data used and the results derived in this volume. The aim of this volume is not to propose specific methods of analysis but to open up the analytical agenda and address the aspects of the key definitions in the subject of poverty assessment that entail nontrivial elements of arbitrariness. The presented methods do not exhaust the range of analyses suitable for EU-SILC but will stimulate the search for new methods and adaptation of established methods that cater to the identified purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466568327

Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis Since the first edition of this book appeared computers have come to the aid of modern experimenters and data analysts bringing with them data analysis techniques that were once beyond the calculational reach of even professional statisticians. Today scientists in every field have access to the techniques and technology they need to analyze statistical data. All they need is practical guidance on how to use them.Valuable to everyone who produces uses or evaluates scientific data Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis Second Edition provides straightforward discussion of basic statistical techniques and computer analysis. The purpose structure and general principles of the book remain the same as the first edition but the treatment now includes updates in every chapter additional topics and most importantly an introduction to use of the MINITAB Statistical Software. The presentation of each technique includes motivation and discussion of the statistical analysis a hand-calculated example the same example calculated using MINITAB and discussion of the MINITAB output and conclusions.Highlights of the Second Edition:"Detailed discussion and use of MINITAB in examples complete with code and output"A new chapter addressing proportions time to event data and time series data in the metrology setting"Additional material on hypothesis testing"Discussion of critical values"A look at mistakes commonly made in data analysis Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367578435

Statistical Techniques for Neuroscientists Statistical Techniques for Neuroscientists introduces new and useful methods for data analysis involving simultaneous recording of neuron or large cluster (brain region) neuron activity. The statistical estimation and tests of hypotheses are based on the likelihood principle derived from stationary point processes and time series. Algorithms and software development are given in each chapter to reproduce the computer simulated results described therein. The book examines current statistical methods for solving emerging problems in neuroscience. These methods have been applied to data involving multichannel neural spike train spike sorting blind source separation functional and effective neural connectivity spatiotemporal modeling and multimodal neuroimaging techniques. The author provides an overview of various methods being applied to specific research areas of neuroscience emphasizing statistical principles and their software. The book includes examples and experimental data so that readers can understand the principles and master the methods. The first part of the book deals with the traditional multivariate time series analysis applied to the context of multichannel spike trains and fMRI using respectively the probability structures or likelihood associated with time-to-fire and discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) of point processes. The second part introduces a relatively new form of statistical spatiotemporal modeling for fMRI and EEG data analysis. In addition to neural scientists and statisticians anyone wishing to employ intense computing methods to extract important features and information directly from data rather than relying heavily on models built on leading cases such as linear regression or Gaussian processes will find this book extremely helpful. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466566149

Statistical Techniques for Project Control Winner of the IIE Book of the Month for June 2012 A project can be simple or complex. In each case proven project management processes must be followed. In all cases of project management implementation control must be exercised in order to assure that project objectives are achieved. Statistical Techniques for Project Control seamlessly integrates qualitative and quantitative tools and techniques for project control. It fills the void that exists in the application of statistical techniques to project control. The book begins by defining the fundamentals of project management then explores how to temper quantitative analysis with qualitative human judgment that makes project control nebulous but also offers opportunities to innovate and be creative in achieving control. The authors then discuss the three factors (time budget and performance) that form the basis of the operating characteristics of a project that also help determine the basis for project control. They then focus on computational network techniques for project schedule (time) control. Although designed as a practical guide for project management professionals the book also appeals to students researchers and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781420083170

Statistical Techniques in Geographical Analysis This volume includes changes in the switch from DOS-based to Windows-based menu-driven forms of SPSS and MINITAB is the most important. The other change shows availability of data in digital form from websites or via CD-ROMs. The book is useful for teachers and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128682

Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences Since the development of the first intelligence test in the early 20th century educational and psychological tests have become important measurement techniques to quantify human behavior. Focusing on this ubiquitous yet fruitful area of research Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences provides both a broad overview and a critical survey of assorted testing theories and models used in psychology education and other behavioral science fields. Following a logical progression from basic concepts to more advanced topics the book first explains classical test theory covering true score measurement error and reliability. It then presents generalizability theory which provides a framework to deal with various aspects of test scores. In addition the authors discuss the concept of validity in testing offering a strategy for evidence-based validity. In the two chapters devoted to item response theory (IRT) the book explores item response models such as the Rasch model and applications including computerized adaptive testing (CAT). The last chapter looks at some methods used to equate tests. Equipped with the essential material found in this book advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the behavioral sciences as well as researchers involved in measurement and testing will gain valuable insight into the research methodologies and statistical data analyses of behavioral testing. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388676

Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences provides a compendium of statistical approaches for decision making ranging from graphical methods and classical procedures through computationally intensive bootstrap strategies to advanced empirical likelihood techniques. It bridges the gap between theoretical statistical methods and practical procedures applied to the planning and analysis of health-related experiments. The book is organized primarily based on the type of questions to be answered by inference procedures or according to the general type of mathematical derivation. It establishes the theoretical framework for each method with a substantial amount of chapter notes included for additional reference. It then focuses on the practical application for each concept providing real-world examples that can be easily implemented using corresponding statistical software code in R and SAS. The book also explains the basic elements and methods for constructing correct and powerful statistical decision-making processes to be adapted for complex statistical applications. With techniques spanning robust statistical methods to more computationally intensive approaches this book shows how to apply correct and efficient testing mechanisms to various problems encountered in medical and epidemiological studies including clinical trials. Theoretical statisticians medical researchers and other practitioners in epidemiology and clinical research will appreciate the book’s novel theoretical and applied results. The book is also suitable for graduate students in biostatistics epidemiology health-related sciences and areas pertaining to formal decision-making mechanisms. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498730815

Statistical Theory This classic textbook is suitable for a first course in the theory of statistics for students with a background in calculus multivariate calculus and the elements of matrix algebra. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738511

Statistical TheoryA Concise Introduction Designed for a one-semester advanced undergraduate or graduate course Statistical Theory: A Concise Introduction clearly explains the underlying ideas and principles of major statistical concepts including parameter estimation confidence intervals hypothesis testing asymptotic analysis Bayesian inference and elements of decision theory. It introduces these topics on a clear intuitive level using illustrative examples in addition to the formal definitions theorems and proofs. Based on the authors’ lecture notes this student-oriented self-contained book maintains a proper balance between the clarity and rigor of exposition. In a few cases the authors present a "sketched" version of a proof explaining its main ideas rather than giving detailed technical mathematical and probabilistic arguments. Chapters and sections marked by asterisks contain more advanced topics and may be omitted. A special chapter on linear models shows how the main theoretical concepts can be applied to the well-known and frequently used statistical tool of linear regression. Requiring no heavy calculus simple questions throughout the text help students check their understanding of the material. Each chapter also includes a set of exercises that range in level of difficulty. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439851845

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces Interfaces And Membranes Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces interfaces and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings dispersants encapsulating agents and biological materials. Soft materials important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces Interfaces and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension the roughening transition wetting interactions between surfaces membrane elasticity and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes this book is aimed at physicists physical chemists biological physicists chemical engineers and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic thermodynamic properties of surfaces interfaces and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091958

Statistical ThermodynamicsUnderstanding the Properties of Macroscopic Systems Statistical thermodynamics and the related domains of statistical physics and quantum mechanics are very important in many fields of research including plasmas rarefied gas dynamics nuclear systems lasers semiconductors superconductivity ortho- and para-hydrogen liquid helium and so on. Statistical Thermodynamics: Understanding the Properties of Macroscopic Systems provides a detailed overview of how to apply statistical principles to obtain the physical and thermodynamic properties of macroscopic systems. Intended for physics chemistry and other science students at the graduate level the book starts with fundamental principles of statistical physics before diving into thermodynamics. Going further than many advanced textbooks it includes Bose-Einstein Fermi-Dirac statistics and Lattice dynamics as well as applications in polaron theory electronic gas in a magnetic field thermodynamics of dielectrics and magnetic materials in a magnetic field. The book concludes with an examination of statistical thermodynamics using functional integration and Feynman path integrals and includes a wide range of problems with solutions that explain the theory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380762

Statistical Thinking in Business Business students need the ability to think statistically about how to deal with uncertainty and its effect on decision-making in business and management. Traditional statistics courses and textbooks tend to focus on probability mathematical detail and heavy computation and thus fail to meet the needs of future managers. Statistical Thinking in Business Second Edition responds to the growing recognition that we must change the way business statistics is taught. It shows how statistics is important in all aspects of business and equips students with the skills they need to make sensible use of data and other information. The authors take an interactive scenario-based approach and use almost no mathematical formulas opting to use Excel for the technical work. This allows them to focus on using statistics to aid decision-making rather than how to perform routine calculations.New in the Second Edition A completely revised chapter on forecasting Re-arrangement of the material on data presentation with the inclusion of histograms and cumulative line plots A more thorough discussion of the analysis of attribute data Coverage of variable selection and model building in multiple regression End-of-chapter summaries More end-of-chapter problems A variety of case studies throughout the book The second edition also comes with a wealth of ancillary materials provided on a CD-ROM packaged with the book. These include automatically-marked multiple-choice questions answers to questions in the text data sets Excel experiments and demonstrations an introduction to Excel and the StiBstat Add-In for stem and leaf plots box plots distribution plots control charts and summary statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469761

Statistical Thinking in Epidemiology While biomedical researchers may be able to follow instructions in the manuals accompanying the statistical software packages they do not always have sufficient knowledge to choose the appropriate statistical methods and correctly interpret their results. Statistical Thinking in Epidemiology examines common methodological and statistical problems in the use of correlation and regression in medical and epidemiological research: mathematical coupling regression to the mean collinearity the reversal paradox and statistical interaction. Statistical Thinking in Epidemiology is about thinking statistically when looking at problems in epidemiology. The authors focus on several methods and look at them in detail: specific examples in epidemiology illustrate how different model specifications can imply different causal relationships amongst variables and model interpretation is undertaken with appropriate consideration of the context of implicit or explicit causal relationships. This book is intended for applied statisticians and epidemiologists but can also be very useful for clinical and applied health researchers who want to have a better understanding of statistical thinking. Throughout the book statistical software packages R and Stata are used for general statistical modeling and Amos and Mplus are used for structural equation modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367382551

Statistical Thinking in Sports Since the first athletic events found a fan base sports and statistics have always maintained a tight and at times mythical relationship. As a way to relay the telling of a game's drama and attest to the prodigious powers of the heroes involved those reporting on the games tallied up the numbers that they believe best described the action and best defined the winning edge. However they may not have always counted the right numbers. Many of our hallowed beliefs about sports statistics have long been fraught with misnomers. Whether it concerns Scottish football or American baseball the most revered statistics often have little to do with any winning edge. Covering an international collection of sports Statistical Thinking in Sports provides an accessible survey of current research in statistics and sports written by experts from a variety of arenas. Rather than rely on casual observation they apply the rigorous tools of statistics to re-examine many of those concepts that have gone from belief to fact based mostly on the repetition of their claims. Leaving assumption behind these researchers take on a host of tough questions- Is a tennis player only as good as his or her first serve? Is there such a thing as home field advantage? Do concerns over a decline in soccer's competitive balance have any merit?What of momentum-is its staying power any greater than yesterday's win? And what of pressure performers? Are there such creatures or ultimately does every performer fall back to his or her established normative?Investigating a wide range of international team and individual sports the book considers the ability to make predictions define trends and measure any number of influences. It is full of interesting and useful examples for those teaching introductory statistics. Although the articles are aimed at general readers the serious researcher in sports statistics will also find t Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388850

Statistical Topics in Health Economics and Outcomes Research With ever-rising healthcare costs evidence generation through Health Economics and Outcomes Research (HEOR) plays an increasingly important role in decision-making about the allocation of resources. Accordingly it is now customary for health technology assessment and reimbursement agencies to request for HEOR evidence in addition to data from clinical trials to inform decisions about patient access to new treatment options. While there is a great deal of literature on HEOR there is a need for a volume that presents a coherent and unified review of the major issues that arise in application especially from a statistical perspective. Statistical Topics in Health Economics and Outcomes Research fulfils that need by presenting an overview of the key analytical issues and best practice. Special attention is paid to key assumptions and other salient features of statistical methods customarily used in the area and appropriate and relatively comprehensive references are made to emerging trends. The content of the book is purposefully designed to be accessible to readers with basic quantitative backgrounds while providing an in-depth coverage of relatively complex statistical issues. The book will make a very useful reference for researchers in the pharmaceutical industry academia and research institutions involved with HEOR studies. The targeted readers may include statisticians data scientists epidemiologists outcomes researchers health economists and healthcare policy and decision-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498781879

Statistical Tragedy in Africa?Evaluating the Database for African Economic Development What do we know about economic development in Africa? The answer is that we know much less than we would like to think. This collection assesses the knowledge problem present in statistics on poverty agriculture labour education health and economic growth. While diverse in origin the contributors to this book are unified in two conclusions: the quality and quantity of data needs to be improved; and this is a concern not just for statisticians. Weaknesses in statistical methodology and practice can misinform policy makers international agencies donors the private sector and the citizens of African countries themselves. This is also a problem for academics from various disciplines from history and economics to social epidemiology and education policy. Not only does academic work on Africa regularly use flawed data but many problems encountered in surveys challenge common academic abstractions. By exploring these flaws this book will provide a guide for scholars policy makers and all those using and commissioning surveys in Africa. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294929

Statistical Tricks and TrapsAn Illustrated Guide to the Misuses of Statistics First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315265780

Statistically SpeakingA Dictionary of Quotations Statistically Speaking is a book of quotations. It brings together the best expressed thoughts that are especially illuminating and pertinent to the disciplines of probability and statistics. The book is an aid for the individual who loves to quote – and to quote correctly. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138469747

Statistics Public Debate and the State 1800–1945A Social Political and Intellectual History of Numbers Based around a number of illustrative case studies this book charts the development of our modern-day reliance on statistics. Topics covered include scientific innovations administrative issues and the use of numbers in politics. By looking at these aspects of statistics together the authors are able to present a truly original work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661929

Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor Richly illustrated in color Statistics and Data Analysis for Microarrays Using R and Bioconductor Second Edition provides a clear and rigorous description of powerful analysis techniques and algorithms for mining and interpreting biological information. Omitting tedious details heavy formalisms and cryptic notations the text takes a hands-on example-based approach that teaches students the basics of R and microarray technology as well as how to choose and apply the proper data analysis tool to specific problems. New to the Second EditionCompletely updated and double the size of its predecessor this timely second edition replaces the commercial software with the open source R and Bioconductor environments. Fourteen new chapters cover such topics as the basic mechanisms of the cell reliability and reproducibility issues in DNA microarrays basic statistics and linear models in R experiment design multiple comparisons quality control data pre-processing and normalization Gene Ontology analysis pathway analysis and machine learning techniques. Methods are illustrated with toy examples and real data and the R code for all routines is available on an accompanying CD-ROM. With all the necessary prerequisites included this best-selling book guides students from very basic notions to advanced analysis techniques in R and Bioconductor. The first half of the text presents an overview of microarrays and the statistical elements that form the building blocks of any data analysis. The second half introduces the techniques most commonly used in the analysis of microarray data. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439809754

Statistics and DecisionsAn Introduction to Foundations This book provides the necessary prerequisites in probability and statistics as well as the key ideas in decision theory. It is helpful to students and practitioners who desire to apply decision-theoretic thinking to their own work. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367450335

Statistics and Experimental Design for Toxicologists and Pharmacologists Purposefully designed as a resource for practicing and student toxicologists Statistics and Experimental Design for Toxicologists and Pharmacologists Fourth Edition equips you for the regular statistical analysis of experimental data. Starting with the assumption of basic mathematical skills and knowledge the author supplies a complete and systematic yet practical introduction to the statistical methodologists available for and used in the discipline. For every technique presented a worked example from toxicology is also presented. See what's new in the Fourth Edition:The first practical guide to performing meta analysis allowing for using the power inherent in multiple similar studiesCoverage of Bayesian analysis and data analysis in pharmacology and toxicologyAlmost 200 problems with solutionsDiscussion of analysis of receptor binding assays safety pharmacology assays and other standard types conducted in pharmacologyA new chapter explaining the basics of Good Laboratory Practices (GLPs)For those with computer skills this edition has been enhanced with the addition of basic SASWritten specifically for toxicologists and pharmacologists the author draws on more than 30 years of experience to provide understanding of the philosophical underpinnings for the overall structure of analysis. The book's organization fosters the ordered development of skills and yet still facilitates ease of access to information as needed. This Fourth Edition gives you the tools necessary to perform rigorous and critical analysis of experimental data and the insight to know when to use them. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392482

Statistics and Health Care FraudHow to Save Billions Statistics and Health Care Fraud: How to Save Billions helps the public to become more informed citizens through discussions of real world health care examples and fraud assessment applications. The author presents statistical and analytical methods used in health care fraud audits without requiring any mathematical background. The public suffers from health care overpayments either directly as patients or indirectly as taxpayers and fraud analytics provides ways to handle the large size and complexity of these claims. The book starts with a brief overview of global healthcare systems such as U.S. Medicare. This is followed by a discussion of medical overpayments and assessment initiatives using a variety of real world examples. The book covers subjects as: • Description and visualization of medical claims data • Prediction of fraudulent transactions • Detection of excessive billings • Revealing new fraud patterns • Challenges and opportunities with health care fraud analytics Dr. Tahir Ekin is the Brandon Dee Roberts Associate Professor of Quantitative Methods in McCoy College of Business Texas State University. His previous work experience includes a working as a statistician on health care fraud detection. His scholarly work on health care fraud has been published in a variety of academic journals including International Statistical Review The American Statistician and Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry. He is a recipient of the Texas State University 2018 Presidential Distinction Award in Scholar Activities and the ASA/NISS y-Bis 2016 Best Paper Awards. He has developed and taught courses in the areas of business statistics optimization data mining and analytics. Dr. Ekin also serves as Vice President of the International Society for Business and Industrial Statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138197428

Statistics and Machine Learning Methods for EHR DataFrom Data Extraction to Data Analytics The use of Electronic Health Records (EHR)/Electronic Medical Records (EMR) data is becoming more prevalent for research. However analysis of this type of data has many unique complications due to how they are collected processed and types of questions that can be answered. This book covers many important topics related to using EHR/EMR data for research including data extraction cleaning processing analysis inference and predictions based on many years of practical experience of the authors. The book carefully evaluates and compares the standard statistical models and approaches with those of machine learning and deep learning methods and reports the unbiased comparison results for these methods in predicting clinical outcomes based on the EHR data. Key Features: Written based on hands-on experience of contributors from multidisciplinary EHR research projects which include methods and approaches from statistics computing informatics data science and clinical/epidemiological domains. Documents the detailed experience on EHR data extraction cleaning and preparation Provides a broad view of statistical approaches and machine learning prediction models to deal with the challenges and limitations of EHR data. Considers the complete cycle of EHR data analysis. The use of EHR/EMR analysis requires close collaborations between statisticians informaticians data scientists and clinical/epidemiological investigators. This book reflects that multidisciplinary perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367442392

Statistics and the Public SphereNumbers and the People in Modern Britain c. 1800-2000 Contemporary public life in Britain would be unthinkable without the use of statistics and statistical reasoning. Numbers dominate political discussion facilitating debate while also attracting criticism on the grounds of their veracity and utility. However the historical role and place of statistics within Britain’s public sphere has yet to receive the attention it deserves. There exist numerous histories of both modern statistical reasoning and the modern public sphere; but to date there are no works which quite pointedly aim to analyse the historical entanglement of the two. Statistics and the Public Sphere: Numbers and the People in Modern Britain c.1800-2000 directly addresses this neglected area of historiography and in so doing places the present in some much needed historical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415878944

Statistics As Principled Argument In this illuminating volume Robert P. Abelson delves into the too-often dismissed problems of interpreting quantitative data and then presenting them in the context of a coherent story about one's research. Unlike too many books on statistics this is a remarkably engaging read filled with fascinating real-life (and real-research) examples rather than with recipes for analysis. It will be of true interest and lasting value to beginning graduate students and seasoned researchers alike. The focus of the book is that the purpose of statistics is to organize a useful argument from quantitative evidence using a form of principled rhetoric. Five criteria described by the acronym MAGIC (magnitude articulation generality interestingness and credibility) are proposed as crucial features of a persuasive principled argument. Particular statistical methods are discussed with minimum use of formulas and heavy data sets. The ideas throughout the book revolve around elementary probability theory t tests and simple issues of research design. It is therefore assumed that the reader has already had some access to elementary statistics. Many examples are included to explain the connection of statistics to substantive claims about real phenomena. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410601155

Statistics Explained Statistics Explained is an accessible introduction to statistical concepts and ideas. It makes few assumptions about the reader’s statistical knowledge carefully explaining each step of the analysis and the logic behind it. The book: provides a clear explanation of statistical analysis and the key statistical tests employed in analysing research data gives accessible explanations of how and why statistical tests are used includes a wide range of practical easy-to-understand worked examples. Building on the international success of earlier editions this fully updated revision includes developments in statistical analysis with new sections explaining concepts such as bootstrapping and structural equation modelling. A new chapter - ‘Samples and Statistical Inference’ - explains how data can be analysed in detail to examine its suitability for certain statistical tests. The friendly and straightforward style of the text makes it accessible to all those new to statistics as well as more experienced students requiring a concise guide. It is suitable for students and new researchers in disciplines including Psychology Education Sociology Sports Science Nursing Communication and Media and Business Studies. Presented in full colour and with an updated reader-friendly layout this new edition also comes with a companion website featuring supplementary resources for students. Unobtrusive cross-referencing makes it the ideal companion to Perry R. Hinton’s SPSS Explained also published by Routledge. Perry R. Hinton has many years of experience in teaching statistics to students from a wide range of disciplines and his understanding of the problems students face forms the basis of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848723122

Statistics for Biotechnology Process Development Written specifically for biotechnology scientists engineers and quality professionals this book describes and demonstrates the proper application of statistical methods throughout Chemistry Manufacturing and Controls (CMC). Filled with case studies examples and easy-to-follow explanations of how to perform statistics in modern software it is the first book on CMC statistics written primarily for practitioners. While statisticians will also benefit from this book it is written particularly for industry professionals who don’t have access to a CMC statistician or who want to be more independent in the design and analysis of their experiments. Provides an introduction to the statistical concepts important in the biotechnology industryFocuses on concepts with theoretical details kept to a minimumIncludes lots of real examples and case studies to illustrate the methodsUses JMP software for implementation of the methodsOffers a text suitable for scientists in the industry with some quantitative trainingWritten and edited by seasoned veterans of the biotechnology industry this book will prove useful to a wide variety of biotechnology professionals. The book brings together individual chapters that showcase the use of statistics in the most salient areas of CMC. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657222

Statistics for Business Statistics for Business explains the fundamentals of statistical analysis in a lucid pragmatic way. A thorough knowledge of statistics is essential for decision making in all corners of business and management. By collecting organizing and analyzing statistical data you can express what you know benchmark your current situation and estimate future outcomes. Based entirely on Microsoft Excel this book covers a spectrum of statistic fundamentals from basic principles to probability sampling hypothesis testing forecasting statistical process control and six-sigma management. This second edition is packed with features to aid understanding and help ensure that every aspect of your knowledge of statistics is applicable to practice including: Icebreakers introducing each chapter that relate statistics to the real world drawn from management and hospitality situations Detailed worked examples in each chapter Over 140 case-exercises complete with objective situation requirements and answers A complete glossary of key terminology and formulas mathematical relationships and Excel relationships and functions A brand new companion website containing slides worked-out-solutions to the case-exercises and a test bank [coming soon] With a clear and accessible style this book makes statistics easier to understand. It is ideal for business  management tourism and hospitality students who want to learn how to apply statistics to the real world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703710

Statistics for Business Statistics for Business is meant as a textbook for students in business computer science bioengineering environmental technology and mathematics. In recent years business statistics is used widely for decision making in business endeavours. It emphasizes statistical applications statistical model building and determining the manual solution methods. Special Features: This text is prepared based on "self-taught" method. For most of the methods the required algorithm is clearly explained using flow-charting methodology. More than 200 solved problems provided. More than 175 end-of-chapter exercises with answers are provided. This allows teachers ample flexibility in adopting the textbook to their individual class plans. This textbook is meant to for beginners and advanced learners as a text in Statistics for Business or Applied Statistics for undergraduate and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138336179

Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences Prepare Your Students for Statistical Work in the Real World Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences Sixth Edition is designed for a two-semester introductory course on statistics for students majoring in engineering or any of the physical sciences. This popular text continues to teach students the basic concepts of data description and statistical inference as well as the statistical methods necessary for real-world applications. Students will understand how to collect and analyze data and think critically about the results. New to the Sixth Edition Many new and updated exercises based on contemporary engineering and scientific-related studies and real data More statistical software printouts and corresponding instructions for use that reflect the latest versions of the SAS SPSS and MINITAB software Introduction of the case studies at the beginning of each chapter Streamlined material on all basic sampling concepts such as random sampling and sample survey designs which gives students an earlier introduction to key sampling issues New examples on comparing matched pairs versus independent samples selecting the sample size for a designed experiment and analyzing a two-factor experiment with quantitative factors New section on using regression residuals to check the assumptions required in a simple linear regression analysis The first several chapters of the book identify the objectives of statistics explain how to describe data and present the basic concepts of probability. The text then introduces the two methods for making inferences about population parameters: estimation with confidence intervals and hypothesis testing. The remaining chapters extend these concepts to cover other topics useful in analyzing engineering and scientific data including the analysis of categorical data regression analysis model building analysis of variance for designed experiments nonparametric statistics statistical quality control and product and system reliability. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498728850

Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences Sixth Edition Textbook and Student Solutions Manual This text is designed for a two-semester introductory course in statistics for students majoring in engineering or any of the physical sciences. Inevitably once these students graduate and are employed they will be involved in the collection and analysis of data and will be required to think critically about the results. Consequently they need to acquire knowledge of the basic concepts of data description and statistical inference and familiarity with statistical methods they are required to use on the job. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138046771

Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences Student Solutions Manual A companion to Mendenhall and Sincich’s Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences Sixth Edition this student resource offers full solutions to all of the odd-numbered exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498731829

Statistics for Environmental Biology and Toxicology Statistics for Environmental Biology and Toxicology presents and illustrates statistical methods appropriate for the analysis of environmental data obtained in biological or toxicological experiments. Beginning with basic probability and statistical inferences this text progresses through non-linear and generalized linear models trend testing time-to-event data and analysis of cross-classified tabular and categorical data. For the more complex analyses extensive examples including SAS and S-PLUS programming code are provided to assist the reader when implementing the methods in practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738504

Statistics for Finance Statistics for Finance develops students’ professional skills in statistics with applications in finance. Developed from the authors’ courses at the Technical University of Denmark and Lund University the text bridges the gap between classical rigorous treatments of financial mathematics that rarely connect concepts to data and books on econometrics and time series analysis that do not cover specific problems related to option valuation. The book discusses applications of financial derivatives pertaining to risk assessment and elimination. The authors cover various statistical and mathematical techniques including linear and nonlinear time series analysis stochastic calculus models stochastic differential equations Itō’s formula the Black–Scholes model the generalized method-of-moments and the Kalman filter. They explain how these tools are used to price financial derivatives identify interest rate models value bonds estimate parameters and much more. This textbook will help students understand and manage empirical research in financial engineering. It includes examples of how the statistical tools can be used to improve value-at-risk calculations and other issues. In addition end-of-chapter exercises develop students’ financial reasoning skills. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367738372

Statistics for Fission Track Analysis Statistical analyses of the numbers lengths and orientations of fission tracks etched in minerals yield dating and thermal history information valuable in geological and geoscience applications particularly in oil exploration. Fission tracks can be represented mathematically by a stochastic process of randomly oriented line segments in three dimensions and this "line segment" model can describe and explain the essential statistical features of the data providing a rigorous foundation for quantitative modelling and simulation studies.Statistics for Fission Track Analysis explores the line segment model and its consequences for the analysis and interpretation of data. The author derives the equations for fission track data and the theoretical probability distributions for the number orientation and length measurements of the tracks. He sets out the theory of fission track dating and through numerical examples presents methods for analyzing and interpreting fission track counts. Later chapters address statistical models for situations in which samples contain mixtures of fission track ages. These methods along with observation features of the various measurements are illustrated by real examples. Finally the author brings together the theoretical and observation aspects to formulate a joint likelihood function of counts lengths and angles as a basis for parametric thermal history modelling. An appendix provides general notes on statistical concepts and methods.Designed for broad accessibility this is the first book to fully cover the statistical foundations of fission track analysis. Whether you work in a fission track lab in archaeological geological or geochronological research or in geological applications of statistics you will find the background material and practical tools you need to optimize the use of fission track analysis in your work and to make further advances in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367392796

Statistics for Geography and Environmental Science Statistics are important tools for validating theory making predictions and engaging in policy research. They help to provide informed commentary about social and environmental issues and to make the case for change. Knowledge of statistics is therefore a necessary skill for any student of geography or environmental science. This textbook is aimed at students on a degree course taking a module in statistics for the first time. It focuses on analysing exploring and making sense of data in areas of core interest to physical and human geographers and to environmental scientists. It covers the subject in a broadly conventional way from descriptive statistics through inferential statistics to relational statistics but does so with an emphasis on applied data analysis throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780131789333

Statistics for K-8 Educators This book offers an introduction to descriptive and inferential statistics tailored to the teaching and research needs of K-8 educators. Using statistics to tell a story veteran teacher educator Robert Rosenfeld pushes readers away from simply performing a calculation to truly understanding the statistical concepts themselves. In addition to helping educators develop this statistical habit of mind Rosenfeld also focuses on developing an understanding of the statistics in published research and on interpreting school data which can be applied in school assessment and educational research. Features of this must-read resource include: Numerous exercises and activities throughout that are related specifically to the world of educators and are designed to foster conversation and small group discussion. Connections drawn between statistics and the regular mathematics curriculum to aid teachers who do classroom-based action research. A section covering the basic concepts of standardized tests such as summative versus formative assessment and standards-based versus norm-referenced tests. Accessibly written and conversational in tone Statistics for K-8 Eductors provides the technical foundation to help teachers make good sense of quantitative information connected to their classrooms and to their schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899895

Statistics for Linguists: An Introduction Using R Statistics for Linguists: An Introduction Using R is the first statistics textbook on linear models for linguistics. The book covers simple uses of linear models through generalized models to more advanced approaches maintaining its focus on conceptual issues and avoiding excessive mathematical details. It contains many applied examples using the R statistical programming environment. Written in an accessible tone and style this text is the ideal main resource for graduate and advanced undergraduate students of Linguistics statistics courses as well as those in other fields including Psychology Cognitive Science and Data Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056091

Statistics for Long-Memory Processes Statistical Methods for Long Term Memory Processes covers the diverse statistical methods and applications for data with long-range dependence. Presenting material that previously appeared only in journals the author provides a concise and effective overview of probabilistic foundations statistical methods and applications. The material emphasizes basic principles and practical applications and provides an integrated perspective of both theory and practice. This book explores data sets from a wide range of disciplines such as hydrology climatology telecommunications engineering and high-precision physical measurement. The data sets are conveniently compiled in the index and this allows readers to view statistical approaches in a practical context. Statistical Methods for Long Term Memory Processes also supplies S-PLUS programs for the major methods discussed. This feature allows the practitioner to apply long memory processes in daily data analysis. For newcomers to the area the first three chapters provide the basic knowledge necessary for understanding the remainder of the material. To promote selective reading the author presents the chapters independently. Combining essential methodologies with real-life applications this outstanding volume is and indispensable reference for statisticians and scientists who analyze data with long-range dependence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738481

Statistics for Making Decisions Making decisions is a ubiquitous mental activity in our private and professional or public lives. It entails choosing one course of action from an available shortlist of options. Statistics for Making Decisions places decision making at the centre of statistical inference proposing its theory as a new paradigm for statistical practice. The analysis in this paradigm is earnest about prior information and the consequences of the various kinds of errors that may be committed. Its conclusion is a course of action tailored to the perspective of the specific client or sponsor of the analysis. The author’s intention is a wholesale replacement of hypothesis testing indicting it with the argument that it has no means of incorporating the consequences of errors which self-evidently matter to the client. The volume appeals to the analyst who deals with the simplest statistical problems of comparing two samples (which one has a greater mean or variance) or deciding whether a parameter is positive or negative. It combines highlighting the deficiencies of hypothesis testing with promoting a principled solution based on the idea of a currency for error of which we want to spend as little as possible. This is implemented by selecting the option for which the expected loss is smallest (the Bayes rule). The price to pay is the need for a more detailed description of the options and eliciting and quantifying the consequences (ramifications) of the errors. This is what our clients do informally and often inexpertly after receiving outputs of the analysis in an established format such as the verdict of a hypothesis test or an estimate and its standard error. As a scientific discipline and profession statistics has a potential to do this much better and deliver to the client a more complete and more relevant product. Nicholas T. Longford is a senior statistician at Imperial College London specialising in statistical methods for neonatal medicine. His interests include causal analysis of observational studies decision theory and the contest of modelling and design in data analysis. His longer-term appointments in the past include Educational Testing Service Princeton NJ USA de Montfort University Leicester England and directorship of SNTL a statistics research and consulting company. He is the author of over 100 journal articles and six other monographs on a variety of topics in applied statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367342678

Statistics for Mining Engineering Many areas of mining engineering gather and use statistical information provided by observing the actual operation of equipment their systems the development of mining works surface subsidence that accompanies underground mining displacement of rocks surrounding surface pits and underground drives and longwalls amongst others. In addition the actual modern machines used in surface mining are equipped with diagnostic systems that automatically trace all important machine parameters and send this information to the main producer’s computer. Such data not only provide information on the technical properties of the machine but they also have a statistical character. Furthermore all information gathered during stand and lab investigations where parts assemblies and whole devices are tested in order to prove their usefulness have a stochastic character. All of these materials need to be developed statistically and more importantly based on these results mining engineers must make decisions whether to undertake actions connected with the further operation of the machines the further development of the works etc. For these reasons knowledge of modern statistics is necessary for mining engineers; not only as to how statistical analysis of data should be conducted and statistical synthesis should be done but also as to understanding the results obtained and how to use them to make appropriate decisions in relation to the mining operation. This book on statistical analysis and synthesis starts with a short repetition of probability theory and also includes a special section on statistical prediction. The text is illustrated with many examples taken from mining practice; moreover the tables required to conduct statistical inference are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075580

Statistics for PsychologistsAn Intermediate Course Built around a problem solving theme this book extends the intermediate and advanced student's expertise to more challenging situations that involve applying statistical methods to real-world problems. Data relevant to these problems are collected and analyzed to provide useful answers. Building on its central problem-solving theme a large number of data sets arising from real problems are contained in the text and in the exercises provided at the end of each chapter. Answers or hints to providing answers are provided in an appendix. Concentrating largely on the established SPSS and the newer S-Plus statistical packages the author provides a short end-of-chapter section entitled Computer Hints that helps the student undertake the analyses reported in the chapter using these statistical packages. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651967

Statistics for Sport and Exercise StudiesAn Introduction Statistics for Sport and Exercise Studies guides the student through the full research process from selecting the most appropriate statistical procedure to analysing data to the presentation of results illustrating every key step in the process with clear examples case-studies and data taken from real sport and exercise settings. Every chapter includes a range of features designed to help the student grasp the underlying concepts and relate each statistical procedure to their own research project including definitions of key terms practical exercises worked examples and clear summaries. The book also offers an in-depth and practical guide to using SPSS in sport and exercise research the most commonly used data analysis software in sport and exercise departments. In addition a companion website includes more than 100 downloadable data sets and work sheets for use in or out of the classroom full solutions to exercises contained in the book plus over 1 300 PowerPoint slides for use by tutors and lecturers. Statistics for Sport and Exercise Studies is a complete user-friendly introduction to the use of statistical tests techniques and procedures in sport exercise and related subjects. Visit the companion website at: www.routledge.com/cw/odonoghue  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415595575

Statistics for Sports and Exercise ScienceA Practical Approach Statistics in Sport and Exercise Science assumes no prior knowledge of statistics and uses real-life case studies to introduce the importance of statistics in sport and exercise science. Statistical tests and techniques are described here in a friendly and easy-to-understand manner giving you the confidence to analyses data and complete your own statistical studies.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847542

Statistics for TechnologyA Course in Applied Statistics Third Edition One of the most popular introductory texts in its field Statistics for Technology: A Course in Applied Studies presents the range of statistical methods commonly used in science social science and engineering.The mathematics are simple and straightforward; statistical concepts are explained carefully; and real-life (rather than contrived) examples are used throughout the chapters.Divided into three parts the Introduction describes some simple methods of summarizing data. Theory examines the basic concepts and theory of statistics. Applications covers the planning and procedures of experiments quality control and life testing.Revised throughout this Third Edition places a higher priority on the role of computers in analysis and many new references have been incorporated. A new appendix describes general methods of tackling statistical problems including guidance on literature searching and report writing. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469877

Statistics for the 21st CenturyMethodologies for Applications of the Future A selection of articles presented at the Eighth Lukacs Symposium held at the Bowling Green State University Ohio. They discuss consistency and accuracy of the sequential bootstrap hypothesis testing geometry in multivariate analysis the classical extreme value model the analysis of cross-classified data diffusion models for neural activity estimation with quadratic loss econometrics higher order asymptotics pre- and post-limit theorems and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579036

Statistics for the Behavioural SciencesAn Introduction to Frequentist and Bayesian Approaches This accessible textbook is for those without a mathematical background (just some notions of basic algebra are sufficient) and provides a comprehensive introduction to all topics covered in introductory behavioural science statistics courses. It includes plenty of real examples to demonstrate approaches in depth based on real psychology experiments utilizing the statistical techniques described. New content in this thoroughly updated second edition includes an introduction to Bayesian statistics which complements the coverage of Classical/Frequentist statistics present in the first edition. It also offers practical details on how to perform analyses using JASP –  a globally employed freely downloadable statistical package. The updated eResources also feature a range of new material including additional exercises so readers can test themselves on what they have learned in the book. This timely and highly readable text will be invaluable to undergraduate students of psychology and research methods courses in related disciplines as well as anyone with an interest in understanding and applying the basic concepts and inferential techniques associated with statistics in the behavioural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711501

Statistics for Toxicologists This book explains how the computer programs work and why and when they can be applied to problems in toxicology. It discusses the statistical models used and their applications in a general fashion. The book overviews the problems that can arise from the blind use of the statistical models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451608

Statistics in ActionA Canadian Outlook Commissioned by the Statistical Society of Canada (SSC) Statistics in Action: A Canadian Outlook helps both general readers and users of statistics better appreciate the scope and importance of statistics. It presents the ways in which statistics is used while highlighting key contributions that Canadian statisticians are making to science technology business government and other areas. The book emphasizes the role and impact of computing in statistical modeling and analysis including the issues involved with the huge amounts of data being generated by automated processes.The first two chapters review the development of statistics as a discipline in Canada and describe some major contributions to survey methodology made by Statistics Canada one of the world’s premier official statistics agencies. The book next discusses how statistical methodologies such as functional data analysis and the Metropolis algorithm are applied in a wide variety of fields including risk management and genetics. It then focuses on the application of statistical methods in medicine and public health as well as finance and e-commerce. The remainder of the book addresses how statistics is used to study critical scientific areas including difficult-to-access populations endangered species climate change and agricultural forecasts.About the SSCFounded in Montréal in 1972 the SSC is the main professional organization for statisticians and related professionals in Canada. Its mission is to promote the use and development of statistics and probability. The SSC publishes the bilingual quarterly newsletter SSC Liaison and the peer-reviewed scientific journal The Canadian Journal of Statistics. More information can be found at www.ssc.ca. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367378844

Statistics in Corpus Linguistics ResearchA New Approach Traditional approaches focused on significance tests have often been difficult for linguistics researchers to visualise. Statistics in Corpus Linguistics Research: A New Approach breaks these significance tests down for researchers in corpus linguistics and linguistic analysis promoting a visual approach to understanding the performance of tests with real data and demonstrating how to derive new intervals and tests. Accessibly written this book discusses the ‘why’ behind the statistical model allowing readers a greater facility for choosing their own methodologies. Accessibly written for those with little to no mathematical or statistical background it explains the mathematical fundamentals of simple significance tests by relating them to confidence intervals. With sample datasets and easy-to-read visuals this book focuses on practical issues such as how to: • pose research questions in terms of choice and constraint; • employ confidence intervals correctly (including in graph plots); • select optimal significance tests (and what results mean); • measure the size of the effect of one variable on another; • estimate the similarity of distribution patterns; and • evaluate whether the results of two experiments significantly differ. Appropriate for anyone from the student just beginning their career to the seasoned researcher this book is both a practical overview and valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589384

Statistics in Drug ResearchMethodologies and Recent Developments Emphasizing the role of good statistical practices (GSP) in drug research and formulation this book outlines important statistics applications for each stage of pharmaceutical development to ensure the valid design analysis and assessment of drug products under investigation and establish the safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical compounds. Coverage include statistical techniques for assay validation and evaluation of drug performance characteristics testing population/individual bioequivalence and in vitro bioequivalence according to the most recent FDA guidelines basic considerations for the design and analysis of therapeutic equivalence and noninferiority trials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396336

Statistics in EngineeringWith Examples in MATLAB® and R Second Edition Engineers are expected to design structures and machines that can operate in challenging and volatile environments while allowing for variation in materials and noise in measurements and signals. Statistics in Engineering Second Edition: With Examples in MATLAB and R covers the fundamentals of probability and statistics and explains how to use these basic techniques to estimate and model random variation in the context of engineering analysis and design in all types of environments.The first eight chapters cover probability and probability distributions graphical displays of data and descriptive statistics combinations of random variables and propagation of error statistical inference bivariate distributions and correlation linear regression on a single predictor variable and the measurement error model. This leads to chapters including multiple regression; comparisons of several means and split-plot designs together with analysis of variance; probability models; and sampling strategies. Distinctive features include: All examples based on work in industry consulting to industry and research for industry Examples and case studies include all engineering disciplinesEmphasis on probabilistic modeling including decision trees Markov chains and processes and structure functionsIntuitive explanations are followed by succinct mathematical justificationsEmphasis on random number generation that is used for stochastic simulations of engineering systems demonstration of key concepts and implementation of bootstrap methods for inferenceUse of MATLAB and the open source software R both of which have an extensive range of statistical functions for standard analyses and also enable programing of specific applicationsUse of multiple regression for times series models and analysis of factorial and central composite designs Inclusion of topics such as Weibull analysis of failure times and split-plot designs that are commonly used in industry but are not usually included in introductory textbooksExperiments designed to show fundamental concepts that have been tested with large classes working in small groupsWebsite with additional materials that is regularly updatedAndrew Metcalfe David Green Andrew Smith and Jonathan Tuke have taught probability and statistics to students of engineering at the University of Adelaide for many years and have substantial industry experience. Their current research includes applications to water resources engineering mining and telecommunications. Mahayaudin Mansor worked in banking and insurance before teaching statistics and business mathematics at the Universiti Tun Abdul Razak Malaysia and is currently a researcher specializing in data analytics and quantitative research in the Health Economics and Social Policy Research Group at the Australian Centre for Precision Health University of South Australia. Tony Greenfield formerly Head of Process Computing and Statistics at the British Iron and Steel Research Association is a statistical consultant. He has been awarded the Chambers Medal for outstanding services to the Royal Statistical Society; the George Box Medal by the European Network for Business and Industrial Statistics for Outstanding Contributions to Industrial Statistics; and the William G. Hunter Award by the American Society for Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367570620

Statistics in MATLABA Primer Fulfilling the need for a practical user’s guide Statistics in MATLAB: A Primer provides an accessible introduction to the latest version of MATLAB® and its extensive functionality for statistics. Assuming a basic knowledge of statistics and probability as well as a fundamental understanding of linear algebra concepts this book: Covers capabilities in the main MATLAB package the Statistics Toolbox and the student version of MATLAB Presents examples of how MATLAB can be used to analyze data Offers access to a companion website with data sets and additional examples Contains figures and visual aids to assist in application of the software Explains how to determine what method should be used for analysis Statistics in MATLAB: A Primer is an ideal reference for undergraduate and graduate students in engineering mathematics statistics economics biostatistics and computer science. It is also appropriate for a diverse professional market making it a valuable addition to the libraries of researchers in statistics computer science data mining machine learning image analysis signal processing and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466596566

Statistics in Plain English This introductory textbook provides an inexpensive brief overview of statistics to help readers gain a better understanding of how statistics work and how to interpret them correctly. Each chapter describes a different statistical technique ranging from basic concepts like central tendency and describing distributions to more advanced concepts such as t tests regression repeated measures ANOVA and factor analysis. Each chapter begins with a short description of the statistic and when it should be used. This is followed by a more in-depth explanation of how the statistic works. Finally each chapter ends with an example of the statistic in use and a sample of how the results of analyses using the statistic might be written up for publication. A glossary of statistical terms and symbols is also included. Using the author’s own data and examples from published research and the popular media the book is a straightforward and accessible guide to statistics. New features in the fourth edition include: sets of work problems in each chapter with detailed solutions and additional problems online to help students test their understanding of the material new "Worked Examples" to walk students through how to calculate and interpret the statistics featured in each chapter new examples from the author’s own data and from published research and the popular media to help students see how statistics are applied and written about in professional publications many more examples tables and charts to help students visualize key concepts clarify concepts and demonstrate how the statistics are used in the real world. a more logical flow with correlation directly preceding regression and a combined glossary appearing at the end of the book a Quick Guide to Statistics Formulas and Degrees of Freedom at the start of the book plainly outlining each statistic and when students should use them greater emphasis on (and description of) effect size and confidence interval reporting reflecting their growing importance in research across the social science disciplines an expanded website at www.routledge.com/cw/urdan with PowerPoint presentations chapter summaries a new test bank interactive problems and detailed solutions to the text’s work problems SPSS datasets for practice links to useful tools and resources and videos showing how to calculate statistics how to calculate and interpret the appendices and how to understand some of the more confusing tables of output produced by SPSS. Statistics in Plain English Fourth Edition is an ideal guide for statistics research methods and/or for courses that use statistics taught at the undergraduate or graduate level or as a reference tool for anyone interested in refreshing their memory about key statistical concepts. The research examples are from psychology education and other social and behavioral sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838345

Statistics in Research and Development Many scientists and technologists would like to carry out their own statistical analyses without reference to a professional statistician. Often however they have no knowledge of statistics or otherwise do not know how to apply it to research and development problems. The first edition of Statistics in Research and Development was written for these people. The second edition brings the book up-to-date. The text is divided into two parts; the first introduces basic but very important statistical techniques whilst the second part presents the modern powerful methods of data analysis that are particularly useful in modern research and development. Problems are provided at the end of each chapter with worked solutions provided at the end of the book. A problem-centered approach is used throughout and care has been taken to choose problems with which the scientist or technologist can identify. The results of the statistical analyses are reinterpreted into the language of the scientist. Mathematics is kept to a minimum and the assumptions underlying each technique are clearly explained. All the techniques introduced are powerful and proven and commercial computer programs are available for many of them. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367450472

Statistics in the 21st Century This volume discusses an important area of statistics and highlights the most important statistical advances. It is divided into four sections: statistics in the life and medical sciences business and social science the physical sciences and engineering and theory and methods of statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469754

Statistics in the Health SciencesTheory Applications and Computing "This very informative book introduces classical and novel statistical methods that can be used by theoretical and applied biostatisticians to develop efficient solutions for real-world problems encountered in clinical trials and epidemiological studies. The authors provide a detailed discussion of methodological and applied issues in parametric semi-parametric and nonparametric approaches including computationally extensive data-driven techniques such as empirical likelihood sequential procedures and bootstrap methods. Many of these techniques are implemented using popular software such as R and SAS."— Vlad Dragalin Professor Johnson and Johnson Spring House PA "It is always a pleasure to come across a new book that covers nearly all facets of a branch of science one thought was so broad so diverse and so dynamic that no single book could possibly hope to capture all of the fundamentals as well as directions of the field. The topics within the book’s purview—fundamentals of measure-theoretic probability; parametric and non-parametric statistical inference; central limit theorems; basics of martingale theory; Monte Carlo methods; sequential analysis; sequential change-point detection—are all covered with inspiring clarity and precision. The authors are also very thorough and avail themselves of the most recent scholarship. They provide a detailed account of the state of the art and bring together results that were previously scattered across disparate disciplines. This makes the book more than just a textbook: it is a panoramic companion to the field of Biostatistics. The book is self-contained and the concise but careful exposition of material makes it accessible to a wide audience. This is appealing to graduate students interested in getting into the field and also to professors looking to design a course on the subject." — Aleksey S. Polunchenko Department of Mathematical Sciences State University of New York at Binghamton This book should be appropriate for use both as a text and as a reference. This book delivers a "ready-to-go" well-structured product to be employed in developing advanced courses. In this book the readers can find classical and new theoretical methods open problems and new procedures. The book presents biostatistical results that are novel to the current set of books on the market and results that are even new with respect to the modern scientific literature. Several of these results can be found only in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138196896

Statistics In the Pharmaceutical Industry The growth of the pharmaceutical industry over the past decade is astounding but the impact of this growth on statistics is somewhat confusing. While software has made analysis easier and more efficient regulatory bodies now demand deeper and more complex analyses and pharmacogenetic/genomic studies serve up an entirely new set of challenges. For more than two decades Statistics in the Pharmaceutical Industry has been the definitive guide to sorting through the challenges in the industry and this Third Edition continues that tradition. Updated and expanded to reflect the most recent trends and developments in the field Statistics in the Pharmaceutical Industry Third Edition presents chapters written by experts from both regulatory agencies and pharmaceutical companies who discuss everything from experimental design to post-marketing studies. This approach sheds light on what regulators consider acceptable methodologies and what methods have proven successful for industrial statisticians. Both new and revised chapters reflect the increasingly global nature of the industry as represented by authors from Japan and Europe the increasing trend toward non-inferiority/equivalence testing adaptive design in clinical trials global harmonization of regulatory standards and multiple comparison studies. The book also examines the latest considerations in anti-cancer studies. Statistics in the Pharmaceutical Industry Third Edition demystifies the approval process by combining regulatory and industrial points of view making it a must-read for anyone performing statistical analysis at any point in the drug approval process. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315275888

Statistics in Toxicology Using R The apparent contradiction between statistical significance and biological relevance has diminished the value of statistical methods as a whole in toxicology. Moreover recommendations for statistical analysis are imprecise in most toxicological guidelines. Addressing these dilemmas Statistics in Toxicology Using R explains the statistical analysis of selected experimental data in toxicology and presents assay-specific suggestions such as for the in vitro micronucleus assay. Mostly focusing on hypothesis testing the book covers standardized bioassays for chemicals drugs and environmental pollutants. It is organized according to selected toxicological assays including: Short-term repeated toxicity studies Long-term carcinogenicity assays Studies on reproductive toxicity Mutagenicity assays Toxicokinetic studies The book also discusses proof of safety (particularly in ecotoxicological assays) toxicogenomics the analysis of interlaboratory studies and the modeling of dose-response relationships for risk assessment. For each toxicological problem the author describes the statistics involved matching data example R code and outcomes and their interpretation. This approach allows you to select a certain bioassay identify the specific data structure run the R code with the data example understand the test outcome and interpretation and replace the data set with your own data and run again.  Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498701273

Statistics of Medical Imaging Statistical investigation into technology not only provides a better understanding of the intrinsic features of the technology (analysis) but also leads to an improved design of the technology (synthesis). Physical principles and mathematical procedures of medical imaging technologies have been extensively studied during past decades. However less work has been done on the statistical aspects of these techniques. Statistics of Medical Imaging fills this gap and provides a theoretical framework for statistical investigation into medical imaging technologies. Features Describes physical principles and mathematical procedures of two medical imaging techniques: X-ray CT and MRI Presents statistical properties of imaging data (measurements) at each stage in the imaging processes of X-ray CT and MRI Demonstrates image reconstruction as a transform from a set of random variables (imaging data) to another set of random variables (image data) Presents statistical properties of image data (pixel intensities) at three levels: a single pixel any two pixels and a group of pixels (a region) Provides two stochastic models for X-ray CT and MR image in terms of their statistics and two model-based statistical image analysis methods Evaluates statistical image analysis methods in terms of their detection estimation and classification performances Indicates that X-ray CT MRI PET and SPECT belong to a category of imaging: the non-diffraction computed tomography Rather than offering detailed descriptions of statistics of basic imaging protocols of X-ray CT and MRI this book provides a method to conduct similar statistical investigations into more complicated imaging protocols. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138114746

Statistics of Quality Explains the role of statistics in improving the quality of collecting and analyzing information for a wide variety of applications. The book examines the function of statisticians in quality improvement. It discusses statistical process control quality statistical tables and quality and warranty; quality standards in medicine and public health; Taguchi robust designs and survival models; and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401207

Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution Over the last decade statisticians have developed new statistical tools in the field of spatial point processes. At the same time observational efforts have yielded a huge amount of new cosmological data to analyze. Although the main tools in astronomy for comparing theoretical results with observation are statistical in recent years cosmologists have not been generally aware of the developments in statistics and vice versa.Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution describes both the available observational data on the distribution of galaxies and the applications of spatial statistics in cosmology. It gives a detailed derivation of the statistical methods used to study the galaxy distribution and the cosmological physics needed to formulate the statistical models. Because the prevalent approach in cosmological statistics has been frequentist the authors focus on the most widely used of these methods but they also explore Bayesian techniques that have become popular in large-scale structure studies.Describing the most popular methods their latest applications and the necessary mathematical and astrophysical background this groundbreaking book presents the state of the art in the statistical description of the large-scale structure of the Universe.Cosmology's well-defined and growing data sets represent an important challenge for the statistical analysis and therefore for the statistics community. Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution presents a unique opportunity for researchers in both fields to strengthen the connection between them and using a common language explore the statistical description of the universe. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367396503

Statistics TablesFor Mathematicians Engineers Economists and the Behavioural and Management Sciences For three decades Henry Neave’s Statistics Tables has been the gold standard for all students taking an introductory statistical methods course as part of their wider degree in a host of disciplines including mathematics economics business and management geography and psychology. The period has seen a large increase in the level of mathematics and statistics required to achieve these qualifications and Statistics Tables has helped several generations of students meet their goals. All the features of the first edition are retained including the full range of best-known standard statistical techniques as well as some lesser-known methods that can be hard to track down elsewhere. The explanatory introductions to each section have been updated and the second edition benefits from the inclusion of a valuable and comprehensive new section on an approach to simple but powerful investigation of process data. This will help the book continue in its position as the prime statistical reference for all students of mathematics engineering and the social sciences and everyone who needs effective methods for analysing data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415563451

Statistics TranslatedA Step-by-Step Guide to Analyzing and Interpreting Data Written in a humorous and encouraging style this text shows how the most common statistical tools can be used to answer interesting real-world questions presented as mysteries to be solved. Engaging research examples lead the reader through a series of six steps from identifying a researchable problem to stating a hypothesis identifying independent and dependent variables and selecting and interpreting appropriate statistical tests. All techniques are demonstrated both manually and with the help of SPSS software. The book provides students and others who may need to read and interpret statistically based research with the essential knowledge and skills needed to make decisions based on data.User-Friendly Features*Checklists of key words and formulas in every chapter.*Examples of SPSS screenshots used for analyzing data.*Cautionary notes plus "Putting It All Together" section recaps.*End-of-chapter self-quizzes (with full answers and explanations).*Glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503216

Statistics TranslatedA Step-by-Step Guide to Analyzing and Interpreting Data Roping the reader in with humor and real-world case examples presented as mysteries to be solved this engaging text has been updated with new cases the latest version of SPSS and new coverage of multivariate analysis of variance. Steven R. Terrell prepares students and practitioners to become informed consumers of statistics so that they can make decisions based on data and understand decisions others have made. He identifies six simple steps and guides readers to master them--from identifying a researchable problem to stating a hypothesis; identifying independent and dependent variables; and selecting computing and interpreting appropriate statistical tests. All techniques are demonstrated both manually and with the help of SPSS software. New to This Edition *All software instructions and examples are updated to SPSS Version 25. *Expanded chapter on the analysis of variance (ANOVA)--now covers multivariate ANOVA. *New and revised examples and quiz items pertaining to a broader range of fields such as business information systems and medical sciences along with education and psychology. Pedagogical Features *Examples of SPSS screenshots used for analyzing data. *User-friendly cautionary notes "Putting it All Together" recaps and alerts such as "notice the effect size" or "check the direction of the mean scores." *End-of-chapter "Quiz Time" exercises that guide students to answer intriguing questions like whether working from home increases productivity or whether age affects how long it takes to complete a doctoral degree. *Lists of key terms and formulas in each chapter plus end-of-book glossary. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462545414

Statistics with a Sense of HumorA Humorous Workbook & Guide to Study Skills •We’ve added a comprehensive basic math review to this edition. It will get your students off to a good start in statistics. • In the worksheets students obtain answers to humorous riddles if their work is correct. If the answer to a riddle does not make sense they know to check their work. • Easy to coordinate with all major statistics textbooks because each exercise covers only a limited number of statistics. • All major topics are included—from calculating percentages to conducting a one-way ANOVA. • Over 40 humorously illustrated interactive guides give your students solid advice on study skills covering everything from how to get the most out of a statistics textbook to how to work with a tutor. • The 64-page instructor’s answer key shows all the steps in the solutions for the computational problems. This key makes it easy for you to start using the workbook right away. • This book has been a perennial best-seller. Minor adjustments throughout bring you an improved Second Edition for 1999. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315265766

Statistics with Applications in Biology and Geology The use of statistics is fundamental to many endeavors in biology and geology. For students and professionals in these fields there is no better way to build a statistical background than to present the concepts and techniques in a context relevant to their interests. Statistics with Applications in Biology and Geology provides a practical introduction to using fundamental parametric statistical models frequently applied to data analysis in biology and geology.Based on material developed for an introductory statistics course and classroom tested for nearly 10 years this treatment establishes a firm basis in models the likelihood method and numeracy. The models addressed include one sample two samples one- and two-way analysis of variance and linear regression for normal data and similar models for binomial multinomial and Poisson data. Building on the familiarity developed with those models the generalized linear models are introduced making it possible for readers to handle fairly complicated models for both continuous and discrete data. Models for directional data are treated as well. The emphasis is on parametric models but the book also includes a chapter on the most important nonparametric tests.This presentation incorporates the use of the SAS statistical software package which authors use to illustrate all of the statistical tools described. However to reinforce understanding of the basic concepts calculations for the simplest models are also worked through by hand. SAS programs and the data used in the examples and exercises are available on the Internet. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138469815

StatisticsThe Essentials for Research Published in 1986 Statistics is a valubale contribution to the field of Research Methods/Stats. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781777

Stats Means Business 2nd editionStatistics and Business Analytics for Business Hospitality and Tourism Stats Means Business is an introductory textbook written for Business Hospitality and Tourism students who take modules on Statistics or Quantitative research methods. Recognising that most users of this book will have limited if any grounding in the subject this book minimises technical language provides clear definition of key terms and gives emphasis to interpretation rather than technique. Stats Means Business enables readers to: appreciate the importance of statistical analysis in business hospitality and tourism understand statistical techniques and develop judgement in the selection of appropriate statistical techniques interpret the results of statistical analysis This new edition includes extra content related to Hospitality and Tourism courses an extension of the interpretation of correlation analysis and a new section on how to design questionnaires. An introductory text and an accessible approach to a difficult subject Stats Means Business assumes no prior knowledge of statistics and therefore won’t intimidate students Techniques are explained and demonstrated using worked examples and real life applications of theory. Guidance is also given on using EXCEL Minitab and SPSS Teaching support materials include fully worked solutions for questions in the book additional review questions and data sets for lecturers to use for tutorials Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473577

Stats Means BusinessStatistics and Business Analytics for Business Hospitality and Tourism Stats Means Business is an introductory and comprehensive textbook written especially for Hospitality Business and Tourism students who take statistics or quantitative methods modules. By minimising technical language providing clear definitions of key terms and giving emphasis to interpretation rather than technique this book caters to beginners in the subject. This book enables readers to appreciate the importance of statistical analysis in hospitality tourism and other fields of business understand statistical techniques develop judgement in the selection of appropriate statistical techniques and interpret the results of statistical analysis. This new edition has been fully revised and updated to include: New content on business analytics Case studies demonstrating practical applications An extensive selection of new self-test questions Stats Means Business is an ideal accessible and practical introduction to statistics and quantitative research methods for Hospitality Business and Tourism students. Visit the companion website at www.routledge.com/cw/buglear for bonus teaching and learning resources.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588226

Stats Means BusinessStatistics and Business Analytics for Business Hospitality and Tourism 'Stats Means Business' is an introductory textbook aimed at Business Studies students who require guidance in the area of statistics. It minimizes technical language provides clear definition of key terms and gives emphasis to interpretation rather than technique. 'Stats Means Business' enables readers to:* appreciate the importance of statistical analysis in business* understand statistical techniques* develop judgment in the selection of appropriate statistical techniques* interpret the results of statistical analysisThere is an overwhelming need for successful managers to be able to deal competently with numerical information and this text is developed with this in mind by providing worked examples and review questions which are rooted in viable business contexts.Each chapter includes guidance on using Excel and Minitab to produce the analysis described and explained in the chapter. The start of every chapter identifies aims and summarizes content and each is written in an accessible style. Model solutions are provided for three problems in each chapter and further solutions are available on a web site to accompany the book.The book is suitable for first year undergraduate courses MBA Programmes and anyone who needs support and guidance in the area of statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132115

Stats To Go 'Stats to Go' is a user-friendly guide for hospitality leisure and tourism students who need to learn statistics and statistical techniques. 'Stats to go' is an ideal companion to hospitality leisure and tourism studies as the breadth of coverage supports all taught numerical aspects of these types of course. Examples from hospitality leisure and tourism organizations: * licensed premises* fast food outlets* hotels * theme parksand their environments are used to illustrate key issues of the text.The area of quantitative methods is one which many students find unapproachable or daunting. With the use of a clear learning structure and a user friendly non-theoretical approach Buglear has created a text which students and lecturers alike will find indispensable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176072

Status Power and Legitimacy Status Power and Legitimacy presents methodological theoretical and empirical essays by Joseph Berger and Morris Zelditch Jr.two of the leading contributors to the Stanford tradition in the study of micropro-cesses. This three-part volume brings together major contributions to the development of this tradition in addition to a number of newly written essays published here for the first time. Berger and Zelditch integrate the essays and relate them to a larger body of theory and research as they explore the importance of a generalizing orientation in sociology. Their view of theory as flux and process the blending of social process with theory-building produces a picture of the social world in line with the great tradition of George Herbert Mead Max Weber and Georg Simmel.Status Power and Legitimacy explores the relation between the scope of a theory and testing applying and developing it; the relation between abstract general theories and empirical generalizations; and how to use an understanding of this relation to construct theories that are neither historically nor culturally bound. In the first part Berger and Zelditch discuss strategies of theory construction the development of abstract general theories of social processes and the different ways in which theories grow. Status processes are the focus of the second part which includes: the formation of reward expectations; the role of status cues in interaction; the evolution of status expectations; and the application of status characteristics theory to male-female interaction. Lastly the authors dissect power and legitimacy: the effect of expectations on power; the legitimation of power and its effect on the stability of authority; and legitimation under conditions of dissensus.This volume is a fine theoretical effort of great depth and breadth. Berger and Zelditch review the background of each paper place the new concepts and principles introduced by each paper in context and examine subsequent research generated by the paper. They carve out new research areas in the social world of class status power and authority. This volume will be of interest to those in the fields of sociology and in particular social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514997

Status Power and Ritual InteractionA Relational Reading of Durkheim Goffman and Collins Sociologists Émile Durkheim Erving Goffman and Randall Collins broadly suppose that ritual is foundational for social life. By contrast this book argues that ritual is merely surface beneath which lie status and power the behavioral dimensions that drive all social interaction. Status Power and Ritual Interaction identifies status and power as the twin forces that structure social relations determine emotions and link individuals to the reference groups that deliver culture and administer preferences actions beliefs and ideas. An especially important contention is that allegiance to ideas even those as fundamental as the belief that 1 + 1 = 2 is primarily faithfulness to the reference groups that foster the ideas and not to the ideas themselves. This triggers the counter-intuitive deduction that the self a concept many sociologists social psychologists and therapists prize so highly is feckless and irrelevant. Status-power theory leads also to derivations about motivation play humor sacred symbols social bonding creative thought love and sex and other social involvements now either obscure or misunderstood. Engaging with Durkheim (on collective effervescence) Goffman (on ritual-cum-public order) and Collins (on interaction ritual) this book is richly illustrated with instances of how to examine many central questions about society and social interaction from the status-power perspective. It speaks not only to sociologists but also to anthropologists behavioral economists and social and clinical psychologists - to all disciplines that examine or treat of social life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602208

Status and Security in Southeast Asian State Systems Southeast Asia serves as an excellent case study to discuss major transformations in the relationship between states. This book looks at the changing nature of relationships between countries in Southeast Asia as well as their relationships with other states in Asia and beyond. A diverse region in many areas open to outside influence in many fields but not without dynamics of its own Southeast Asia has been through centuries the site of states with very differing levels of power and in a variety of forms. It has also been exposed to powerful neighbours seawards empires and contending world powers. Adopting a historical approach the book analyses state relations against the background of regional and geopolitical developments from within and without. It discusses how Southeast Asian states of the 21st century can best preserve their security in the context of the rise of China and goes on to look at the extent to which they can preserve their autonomy of action. Offering a long-term perspective on these issues this inter-disciplinary study is of interest to scholars and students of Southeast Asian history and politics world history and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302754

Status EnvyThe Politics of Catholic Higher Education The debate within Catholic educational circles on whether church sponsored colleges and universities perpetuate mediocrity by giving too great a priority to the moral development of students instead of scholarship and intellectual excellence continues in this book by sociologist Anne Hendershott. She asserts that part of the reason for the crisis of faith within Catholic colleges is due to status envy--the desire to compete with the top colleges in the country. Catholic universities are generally not rated as top-notch. They are viewed as having a lower status than secular institutions which of course creates resentment. Catholic universities in turn become more secular as they become consumed with status concerns.Detailing how this resentment manifests itself on campuses Hendershott explains faculty and administrative attempts to distance universities from Catholic ideas and curriculum. Some have distanced themselves so far from their Catholic origins that the church no longer recognizes them as Catholic institutions. The author questions whether even determined Catholic universities will be able to avoid the pressures to become more secular. Hendershott who clearly sympathizes with the original mission of Catholic universities leads the reader through the earliest signs that Catholic colleges were beginning to lose their way in the 1960s up through the ongoing issues of feminism and homosexuality and their impact.In focusing on these secular issues colleges are denying exposure to the traditional Catholic views on subjects such as homosexuality women's ordination and abortion. Like all culture wars the interaction among people defines the situation. The campus is a reflection of the greater culture between those who assert that there are no truths only readings--and those who believe that the truths have been revealed and require constant rereading and application. It is a conflict between those dedicated to the negation of the authority of Scripture and the hierarchy of the church and those proposing a renaissance of the Catholic intellect and a renewed appreciation of the church itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138514980

Status Passage The French writer Arnold van Gennep first called attention to the phenomena of status passages in his Rites of Passage one hundred years ago. In Status Passage first published in 1971 the movement of individuals and groups in contemporary society from one status to another is examined in the light of Gennep's original theory. Glaser and Strauss demonstrate that society emerges as a comparative order. In this order every organized action collective or individual can be seen as a form of status passage.From one status to another-from childhood to adolescence to adulthood from being single to being married movement from one income group social class or religion to another-there are passages that entail movement into different parts of a social structure and loss or gain in privileges. Types of status passage are described by their proper ties. The authors present a formal theory of status passage in the form of a running theoretical discussion.The concepts and categories discussed in Status Passage are illuminated by a large number of examples chosen from a wide range of human behavior and the applicability of the theory to still other examples is made apparent. The result is a stimulating and provocative book that will interest a wide range of sociologists social psychologists and other social scientists and will be useful in a variety of courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533509

Status Quo: Mighty Innovators of 70s Rock Status Quo were one of the most successful influential and innovative bands of the 1970s. During the first half of the decade they wrote recorded and performed a stream of inventive and highly complex rock compositions developed 12 bar forms and techniques in new and fascinating ways and affected important musical and cultural trends. But despite global success on stage and in the charts they were maligned by the UK music press who often referred to them as lamebrained three-chord wonders and shunned by the superstar Disk Jockeys of the era who refused to promote their music. As a result Status Quo remain one of the most misunderstood and underrated bands in the history of popular music. Cope redresses that misconception through a detailed study of the band’s music and live performances related musical and cultural subtopics and interviews with key band members. The band is reinstated as a serious artistic and creative phenomenon of the 1970s scene and shown to be vital contributors to the evolution of rock. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660765

Statutory and Mandatory Training in Health and Social CareA Toolkit for Good Practice Statutory and mandatory training is an area that all healthcare organisations are required to tackle yet it is commonly undertaken as a tick-box exercise without flair or creativity. Proof of attendance at a training course is not in itself proof of competence. This practical reference has been designed to support health and social care organisations wanting to create a structured approach to statutory and mandatory training to review existing training or just to make improvements to ensure legal compliance and safe working practices. It provides logical step-by-step guidance to reassure managers and trainers that they are meeting their legal responsibilities and therefore minimising the risk of litigation. It also offers frameworks and templates for assessing and recording competence and identifying further training needs. Statutory and Mandatory Training in Health and Social Care will be useful to everyone involved in training with responsibilities at strategic and operational level and particularly to chief executives directors and senior managers human resources staff safety officers clinical governance managers cross-infection nurses community and school nurses and managers of GP surgeries care homes residential nursing homes day centres and nurseries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315378626

Statutory Authorities for Special PurposesWith a Summary of the Development of Local Government Structure Originally published in 1963 this volume is devoted to an analysis of the organisation of the Commissioners of Sewers the Incorporated Guardians of the Poor the Turnpike Trusts and the Improvement Commissioners and depicts the important development of these bodies during the eighteenth century. By examining the constitutional features of these statutory authorities Mr. & Mrs. Webb support their main contention that here are to be found the beginnings of most of the Local Government services of the present day. But to most readers the chief interest of this volume will lie in the last two chapters which analyse the whole development of English Local Government from the Revolution to the Municipal Corporations Act. This description of how the 'Old Principles' between 1689 and 1835 were gradually superseded by the 'New Principles' affords a convenient summary of the first four volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143657

Statutory Nuisance and Residential PropertyEnvironmental Health Problems in Housing Statutory Nuisance and Residential Property: Environmental Health Problems in Housing examines the statutory nuisance provisions in the Environmental Protection Act 1990 pertaining to the condition of premises and related problems in housing and compares these with the provisions of the Housing Act 2004. The book discusses the separate development of statutory nuisance and housing legislation in an historic context which provides a useful basis for the understanding and interpretation of legislation and the different remedies available today. The work includes a chapter on actions by “persons aggrieved” using section 82 of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and also considers remedies provided in the Anti-social Behaviour Crime and Policing Act 2014. This book:• investigates housing problems in the context of the relevant law; and• demonstrates how to use the legal framework appropriately and be able to decide on the most appropriate provision for dealing with environmental health problems associated with residential property. This is an essential and practical book for environmental health and housing professionals as well as for advisers and lawyers in the private and public housing sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338135

Statutory Priorities in Corporate Insolvency LawAn Analysis of Preferred Creditor Status Who enjoys statutory preferred creditor status? What justifications exist for jurisdictions to maintain statutes that favour 'priority' creditors over other creditors and contributories? This book examines preferential debts derived from specific legislative provisions applying to corporate insolvency. In exploring the concept of preferential treatment Statutory Priorities in Corporate Insolvency Law includes chapters that provide a doctrinal theoretical and historical analysis of who enjoys preferred creditor status. As well as examining the traditional major categories of priorities this work also identifies potential new categories for priority status such as environmental clean-up costs international creditors tort claimants and consumers among other non-consensual creditors. While the study focuses on Australian corporate insolvency law where appropriate comparisons are made with other common law jurisdictions particularly the UK Canada New Zealand and the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275034

Statutory Valuations The fourth edition of Statutory Valuations has been completely revised and expanded and draws on the expertise of several new authors. The text reflects the effect of the considerable statutory changes over the ten years since the last edition. There are new chapters dealing with taxation (income tax corporation tax capital gains tax inheritance tax stamp duty land tax and VAT) and with rating and council tax. As in previous editions there is full coverage of the valuation implications of regulation of the landlord and tenant relationship in commercial property; the impact of both the Rent Acts and leasehold reform on residential property; as well as comprehensive material on the background to and assessment of compulsory purchase and planning compensation. This book is designed both for students and practitioners and is a must-buy for anyone seeking a comprehensive analysis of the law relating to valuation as well as practical approaches to dealing with valuation problems. The clear concise narrative provides worked examples of valuations. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138461468

Stay CoolA Design Guide for the Built Environment in Hot Climates In hot dry or warm humid climates more than half of the urban peak load of energy consumption is used to satisfy air-conditioning demands alone. Since the urbanization rate in developing countries is extreme the pressure placed on energy resources to satisfy the future requirements of the built environment will be great unless new more cost-effective measures can be introduced. Stay Cool is an essential guide for planning and design using active design principles and passive means to satisfy human comfort requirements specifically in these climate zones based on examples of traditional and modern constructions. The book demonstrates how a design strategy for urban environments and individual buildings incorporating naturally occurring resources and specific energy-efficient technologies can create a location form and structure that promote significant energy-savings. Such strategies can be applied to low cost housing or indeed to any other buildings in order to improve comfort with passive means and low energy budgets. Following an outline of climatic issues characteristics and thermal comfort requirements the book details the available techniques and technologies that can be used to shape both built and external environments the building envelope material selections and natural ventilation and cooling methods to satisfy both human requirements and the need for energy efficiency. It also includes an active design checklist and summary of available design checking tools a rehabilitation guide for existing urban building and external environments and solar charts. Planners architects engineers technicians and building designers will find Stay Cool an inspirational guide and an essential reference when working with planning and design of the built environment in hot dry and warm humid climate zones. It will also be of benefit to students academics and researchers with an interest in sustainable and energy-efficient architecture techniques and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132726

Staying AttachedFathers and Children in Troubled Times This book is about the changing social contexts for fathering in the United Kingdom since the end of the Second World War and the social moves from patriarchal fatherhood to multiple ways of doing 'dad'. The book questions why fathers have been marginalised by therapists working with children and families. It proposes that theories of psychotherapy including attachment theory have failed to take father love for their children and the reality of changing social fatherhoods sufficiently into account consequently affecting related practice. Different contemporary family structures and multiple variations of relationship between fathers and children are considered. Many fathers brought up within earlier patriarchal frameworks for viewing fatherhood are still trying to exercise these within contexts of rapid change in expectations of men as fathers. They may find themselves in troubled and oppositional relations with partners and oftern children. Examples are given for thinking abour fathers in different relationship transitions including 'non-live-in' fatherhoods re-entering children's lives after long absences fathering following acrimonious divorce and a range of social fatherhoods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205944

Staying Human During the Foundation Programme and BeyondHow to thrive after medical school The ultimate enrichment and survival guide for Foundation Programme doctors Staying Human During the Foundation Programme and Beyond provides time-tested advice and the latest information on every aspect of a junior doctor's life – from clinical transitions to coping with stress enhancing self-care and protecting personal and professional relationships. Already acknowledged in its original Canadian edition as an invaluable resource by thousands of doctors working across North America this UK adaptation – with a host of new material and features – offers evidence-based practical advice to junior doctors on how to cope with a wide-range of challenges including working in teams sleep deprivation time pressures and ethical issues while at the same time maintaining a high level of patient care and safety. The authors also address subjects such as sexuality equality and social justice.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138030145

Staying LeanThriving Not Just Surviving Second Edition The first edition of this highly acclaimed publication received a Shingo Research and Professional Publication Prize in 2009. Explaining how to create and sustain a Lean business it followed Cogent Power‘s first two Lean Roadmaps along their journey. Since then much has changed. Several members of Cogent Power‘s senior management have moved on steel prices have declined and the credit crisis has sparked an unstable global economy. Set against these developments Staying Lean: Thriving Not Just Surviving Second Edition reports on Cogent Power‘s response to these issues detailing how they worked through their third Lean Roadmap. It also: Guides readers with readily reproducible advice and an easy-to-follow model for sustaining Lean improvements Presents a case study of a successful multinational Lean implementation Covers a six-year Lean transformation from start to finish illustrating the application of three distinct roadmaps Focusing on how to sustain change the new edition of this bestselling reference illustrates the experience of a multi-national company that successfully implemented Lean in its manufacturing and commercial operations. Based on a model of sustainable change the text defines by example the elements of successful Lean management that are often difficult to emulate as well as the more visible features of process management. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138409514

Staying PutAdapting the Places Instead of the People Most existing housing offers a poor fit for older people and people with disabilities and new construction adds less than 2 per cent to the housing each year. Ninety-nine percent of the housing that will be in use in the year 2000 exists today. The long-needed anthology "Staying Put: Adapting the Places Instead of the People" emphasizes the disabilities and abilities of environments instead of individuals. With contributions from leading authorities it integrates a wide range of theoretical and practical ideas about housing adaptation for researchers students consumers policymakers and practitioners in human services and the building trades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784276

Staying Safe at School Now more than ever before today’s schools are hazard zones. Students are vulnerable to attack from other students and random individuals who may appear to be harmless on the surface or who may be sending out warning signals. Either way to save their lives or protect themselves from injury they must be prepared. Now in its second edition Staying Safe at School is a guidebook that every parent and school administrator should make available to students. Concise and practical this book will show teenagers how to: Perform a risk assessment to determine if they should feel threatened Recognize the troublemakers and prevent trouble Know what to do in a crisis and more importantly what not to do Improve their chances of survival if they become victimized Make changes in their lifestyles that will reduce their risk of being victimized Force criminals and bullies to alter their plans against their victims Face fear and learn how to control it Work with other students teachers counselors and administrators to increase the safety of all Bullies and other school predators will always exist in one form or another. But students can take steps to make themselves less likely to be victimized. Using anecdotes and examples to demonstrate concepts this volume provides important survival tips and gives students the confidence they need to protect themselves and feel safe in dangerous situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439858288

Staying TogetherThe G8 Summit Confronts the 21st Century Following on from Hanging In There this comprehensive volume empirically covers the summits from the UK meeting in Birmingham in 1998 to the UK meeting in 2005. In essence this study reviews a full G8 cycle. The analytical framework rests on three general summit objectives: political leadership reconciling international/domestic and collective management and six subject-specific performance indicators: leadership effectiveness solidarity durability acceptability consistency. Including a detailed look at summits pre-Birmingham it reviews developments from 1998 by examining each summit from the subsequent summit performances such as financial issues and debt trade issues and development to the most recent discussion on Africa terrorism and weapons of mass destruction. Moreover it covers the development of the G8 apparatus the impact of Russia's membership and links with non-G8 governments and non-state actors. It concludes with an assessment as to whether the G8 achieves its three general summit objectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620667

Stays and Body Image in LondonThe Staymaking Trade 1680–1810 This book fills a significant gap in the literature on eighteenth-century social and cultural history. Starting with their production and trade Sorge-English looks at the intricacies of the staymaker’s craft the role of gender in the design and manufacture of stays and the changing shape of stays over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661424

Stays and Corsets Volume 2Historical Patterns Translated for the Modern Body In this second volume of Stays and Corsets Mandy Barrington continues to create historical patterns for a modern body shape. This book contains all new corset patterns with a range of silhouettes that span over 300 years from the late 16th century to the early 20th century. The corset patterns are generated from an original historical garment and have been designed for a wide range of female figures and sizes. The technique of flat pattern drafting your stays or corset will enable you to change the shape of the wearer to create an authentic historic silhouette. All calculations have been worked out for the reader and are provided in easy-to-read tables which avoids extremely difficult time-consuming and inaccurate re-sizing of historical patterns. Some prior knowledge of pattern drafting is helpful; however each pattern has step-by-step instructions supported by clear diagrams that will take you through each stage of the pattern drafting process. The final result is an accurate period stays or corset pattern for your model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061255

Stays and CorsetsHistorical Patterns Translated for the Modern Body Stays and Corsets: Historical Patterns Translated for the Modern Body goes a step beyond traditional historical costuming texts by not only providing you with historical pattern diagrams and information but by showing you how to adapt these patterns to the contemporary body shape. Using her original pattern-drafting system author Mandy Barrington will show you how to draft a historical pattern for a modern body shape while still retaining an accurate historical silhouette. Each pattern has been generated from an original stay corset or pattern taken from a historical garment. The instructions to follow these new patterns are designed to accommodate any size of female figure allowing you to avoid extremely difficult time consuming and inaccurate historical pattern re-sizing Requiring only basic prior knowledge of pattern drafting all calculations have been worked out for the costume maker and are provided in simple tables accompanied by easy-to-read step-by-step diagrams that clearly show how the historical pattern is plotted onto the female basic block coupled with photographs of the constructed stays and corsets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018235

Stealth AltruismForbidden Care as Jewish Resistance in the Holocaust Though it has been nearly seventy years since the Holocaust the human capacity for evil displayed by its perpetrators is still shocking and haunting. But the story of the Nazi attempt to annihilate European Jewry is not all we should remember. Stealth Altruism tells of secret non-militant high-risk efforts by “Carers ” those victims who tried to reduce suffering and improve everyone’s chances of survival. Their empowering acts of altruism remind us of our inherent longing to do good even in situations of extraordinary brutality. Arthur B. Shostak explores forbidden acts of kindness such as sharing scarce clothing and food rations holding up weakened fellow prisoners during roll call secretly replacing an ailing friend in an exhausting work detail and much more. To date memorialization has emphasized what was done to victims and sidelined what victims tried to do for one another. “Carers” provide an inspiring model and their perilous efforts should be recognized and taught alongside the horrors of the Holocaust. Humanity needs such inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865609

Stealth ConflictsHow the World's Worst Violence Is Ignored Many of the world's deadliest conflicts are largely ignored - becoming off-the-radar 'stealth conflicts'. How can this be possible in a world with unprecedented levels of access to information and unprecedented levels of attention and resources being devoted to foreign affairs? Virgil Hawkins reveals and explains the highly distorted and assimilated responses to foreign conflicts by major actors in the world. He examines the agenda-setting processes of policy makers the media the public and academics in relation to foreign conflicts. Using a vast array of detailed examples he systematically unravels the internal dynamics and external influences experienced by these actors and in so doing he brings the academic agenda into the loop of the conflict response agenda-setting process for the first time. With agenda-setting research tending to focus on the question of why a response to a particular event or issue occurred this book furthers research by focusing equally on why a response did not occur. The volume is critically important in understanding why actors do and do not respond to foreign conflicts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242408

Stealth KM Stealth KM presents an innovative way to drive successful knowledge management initiatives in the public sector. Niall Sinclair a well-known former high-level official in the Canadian Government proposes a technique that has been proven to work in his own governmental area of 20 000 employees and that enables executives and professionals especially those in government and public institutions to implement KM programs successfully. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181250

Stealth Liposomes This book examines stealth liposomes from a multidisciplinary approach which includes theoretical polymer physics organic synthesis colloid science and biology. Discussions include theory chemistry biochemistry pharmacology preclinical studies in model systems and medical applications in humans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401801

Steam Generators and Waste Heat BoilersFor Process and Plant Engineers Incorporates Worked-Out Real-World Problems Steam Generators and Waste Heat Boilers: For Process and Plant Engineers focuses on the thermal design and performance aspects of steam generators HRSGs and fire tube water tube waste heat boilers including air heaters and condensing economizers. Over 120 real-life problems are fully worked out which will help plant engineers in evaluating new boilers or making modifications to existing boiler components without assistance from boiler suppliers. The book examines recent trends and developments in boiler design and technology and presents novel ideas for improving boiler efficiency and lowering gas pressure drop. It helps plant engineers understand and evaluate the performance of steam generators and waste heat boilers at any load. Learn How to Independently Evaluate the Thermal Performance of Boilers and Their Components This book begins with basic combustion and boiler efficiency calculations. It then moves on to estimation of furnace exit gas temperature (FEGT) furnace duty view factors heat flux and boiler circulation calculations. It also describes trends in large steam generator designs such as multiple-module; elevated drum design types of boilers such as D O and A; and forced circulation steam generators. It illustrates various options to improve boiler efficiency and lower operating costs. The author addresses the importance of flue gas analysis fire tube versus water tube boilers used in chemical plants and refineries. In addition he describes cogeneration systems; heat recovery in sulfur plants hydrogen plants and cement plants; and the effect of fouling factor on performance. The book also explains HRSG simulation process and illustrates calculations for complete performance evaluation of boilers and their components. Helps plant engineers make independent evaluations of thermal performance of boilers before purchasing them Provides numerous examples on boiler thermal performance calculations that help plant engineers develop programming codes with ease Follows the metric and SI system and British units are shown in parentheses wherever possible Includes calculation procedures for the basic sizing and performance evaluation of a complete steam generator or waste heat boiler system and their components with appendices outlining simplified procedures for estimation of heat transfer coefficients Steam Generators and Waste Heat Boilers: For Process and Plant Engineers serves as a source book for plant engineers consultants and boiler designers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077683

Steam Plant Calculations Manual Revised and Expanded Maintaining a question-and-answer format this second edition provides simplified means of solving nearly 200 practical problems that confront engineers involved in the planning design operation and maintenance of steam plant systems. Calculations pertaining to emissions boiler efficiency circulation and heat transfer equipment design and performance are provided. Solutions to 70 new problems are featured in this edition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402297

Steam Turbines for Modern Fossil-Fuel Power Plants Presenting the newest approaches to the design and operation of steam turbines this book also explores modern techniques for refurbishment of aging units. It covers recent engineering breakthroughs and new approaches to transient operating conditions as well as improved information support for operational personnel. An authoritative guide for power plant engineers operators owners and designers on all of these crucial developments this book fully describes and evaluates the most important new design and operational improvement opportunities for the full spectrum of today's steam turbines – from the newest and most advanced to the more common existing systems. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151388

Steampunk and Nineteenth-Century Digital HumanitiesLiterary Retrofuturisms Media Archaeologies Alternate Histories Steampunk is more than a fandom a literary genre or an aesthetic. It is a research methodology turning history inside out to search for alternatives to the progressive technological boosterism sold to us by Silicon Valley. This book turns to steampunk's quirky temporalities to embrace diverse genealogies of the digital humanities and to unite their methodologies with nineteenth-century literature and media archaeology. The result is nineteenth-century digital humanities a retrofuturist approach in which readings of steampunk novels like William Gibson and Bruce Sterling's The Difference Engine and Ken Liu's The Grace of Kings collide with nineteenth-century technological histories like Charles Babbage's use of the difference engine to enhance worker productivity and Isabella Bird's spirit photography of alternate history China. Along the way Steampunk and Nineteenth-Century Digital Humanities considers steampunk as a public form of digital humanities scholarship and activism examining projects like Kinetic Steam Works's reconstruction of Henri Giffard's 1852 steam-powered airship Jake von Slatt's use of James Wimshurst's 1880 designs to create an electric influence machine and the queer steampunk activism of fans appearing at conventions around the globe. Steampunk as a digital humanities practice of repurposing reacts to the growing sense of multiple non-human temporalities mediating our human histories: microtemporal electricities flowing through our computer circuits mechanical oscillations marking our work days geological stratifications and cosmic drifts extending time into the millions and billions of years. Excavating the entangled anachronistic layers of steampunk practice from video games like Bioshock Infinite to marine trash floating off the shore of Los Angeles and repurposed by media artist Claudio Garzón into steampunk submarines Steampunk and Nineteenth-Century Digital Humanities Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872717

Steamship NationalismOcean Liners and National Identity in Imperial Germany and the Atlantic World Steamship Nationalism is a cultural social and political history of the S.S. Imperator Vaterland and Bismarck. Transatlantic passenger steamships launched by the Hamburg-Amerikanische Packetfahrt-Aktien-Gesellschaft (HAPAG) between 1912 and 1914 they do not enjoy the international fame of their British counterparts most notably the Titanic. Yet the Imperator-class liners were the largest most luxurious passenger vessels built before the First World War. In keeping with the often-overlooked history of its merchant marine as a whole they reveal much about Imperial Germany in its national and international dimensions. As products of business decisions shaped by global dynamics and the imperatives of international travel immigration and trade HAPAG’s giant liners bear witness to Germany’s involvement in the processes of globalization prior to 1914. Yet this book focuses not on their physical but on their cultural construction in a variety of contemporaneous media including the press and advertising on both sides of the Atlantic. At home they were presented to the public as symbolic of the nation’s achievements and ambitions in ways that emphasize the complex nature of German national identity at the time. Abroad they were often construed as floating national monuments and as such facilitated important encounters with Germany both virtual and real for the populations of Britain and America. Their overseas reception highlights the multi-faceted image of the European superpower that was constructed in the Anglo-American world in these years. More generally it is a pointed indicator of the complex relationship between Britain the United States and Imperial Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136437

Steel and Composite StructuresBehaviour and Design for Fire Safety Steel and Composite Structures: Behaviour and Design for Fire Safety presents a systematic and thorough description of the behaviour of steel and composite structures in fire and shows how design methods are developed to quantify our understanding.Quantitative descriptions of fire behaviour heat transfer in construction elements and structural analysis using numerical methods are all addressed and existing codes and standards for steel and composite fire safety design are critically examined. Using a comprehensive and systematic description of structural fire safety engineering principles the author explains and illustrates the important difference between the behaviour of isolated structural elements and whole structures under fire conditions.This book is a vital source of information to structural and fire engineers. It will also be of considerable interest and value to students and researchers in this field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865276

Steel and Composite StructuresProceedings of the Third International Conference on Steel and Composite Structures (ICSCS07) Manchester UK Over 150 papers representing the most recent international research findings on steel and composite structures. Including steel constructions; buckling and stability; codes; composite; control; fatigue and fracture; fire; impact; joints; maintenance; plates and shells; retrofitting; seismic; space structures; steel; structural analysis; structural components and assemblies; thin-walled structures; vibrations and wind. A special session is dedicated on codification. A valuable source of information to researchers and practitioners in the field of steel and composite structures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738351

Steel And The StateGovernment Intervention And Steel's Structural Crisis The problems of the U.S. steel industry have been a source of public controversy for over twenty years. The industry has grown substantially smaller since the 1960s and hundreds of thousands of steelworkers have lost their jobs. Some steel firms and many steel mills have shut down entirely profoundly affecting regional economies based on steel and its related industries. An industrial transformation of this magnitude has inevitably given rise to efforts to identify its underlying causes. This book is a contribution to that effort. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288815

Steel Carriage by Sea Steel: Carriage by Sea provides invaluable information on how to prevent claims arising when transporting steel including careful handling good stowage and care of cargo throughout its entire journey. This book covers every aspect of the transportation and surveying of steel products carried on ships. The fifth edition provides practical advice on: • How to prevent damage to steel cargoes • How to deal with subsequent claims • The different types of steel products manufactured and their particular packing requirements • How the various types of steel products should be loaded stowed lashed secured and ventilated aboard a ship • Maintenance of the ships’ hatchover tanktop strength and cargo documentation • The surveying and claims handling of the various typesof steel products • The corrosion process of steel Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315779706

Steel City GospelProtestant Laity and Reform in Progressive-Era Pittsburgh Demonstrating the power religious language ideas and institutions had in shaping progressive reform in Pittsburgh this cross-disciplinary study addresses significant debates in the fields of Progressive-Era political history and American religious history while telling the story of an industrial city in a crucial era of change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861465

Steel Corrosion in ConcreteFundamentals and civil engineering practice Poor durability of concrete is a major cause of problems in modern building and civil engineering structures in all countries: the annual cost of investigating and repairing deteriorating reinforced concrete structures runs into many millions of pounds. This book explains the fundamentals of the corrosion of steel in concrete. It is comprehensive and provides a basis for the practising engineer to design concrete structures which avoid the problem using modern concepts and specifications. A limited discussion of corrosion measurement and repairs is also provided. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863715

Steel Design Steel Design covers steel design fundamentals for architects and engineers such as tension elements flexural elements shear and torsion compression elements connections and lateral design. As part of the Architect’s Guidebooks to Structures series it provides a comprehensive overview using both imperial and metric units of measurement. Each chapter includes design steps rules of thumb and design examples. This book is meant for both professionals and for students taking structures courses or comprehensive studies. As a compact summary of key ideas it is ideal for anyone needing a quick guide to steel design. More than 150 black and white images are included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831063

Steel Framed StructuresStability and strength Steel Framed Structures contains ten chapters on rigid frames sway frames multi-storey frames interbraced columns and beams elastic stability moment-resisting connections flexibly connected frames portal frames and braced arches. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429181351

Steel Heat TreatmentEquipment and Process Design One of two self-contained volumes belonging to the newly revised Steel Heat Treatment Handbook Second Edition this book focuses on process design equipment and testing used in steel heat treatment. Steel Heat Treatment: Equipment and Process Design presents the classical perspectives that form the basis of heat treatment processes while incorporating detailed descriptions of the latest advances since the 1997 publication of the first edition. This book covers the basic principles of heat treatment and the equipment used in modern industrial settings. It also offers detailed coverage of induction heat treatment as well as important types of furnaces heat transfer cooling processes computation power supplies laser treatments residual stress and loading microstructural analysis and quality control. The book features thoroughly updated and new information most notably in the chapters on vacuum heat processing designing quench processes laser hardening and metallurgical property testing. Steel Heat Treatment: Equipment and Process Design provides a focused resource for everyday use by advanced students and practitioners in metallurgy process design heat treatment and mechanical and materials engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390280

Steel ProductionProcesses Products and Residuals The authors address the problems of determining the implications of different environmental standards and public policies by investigating their effect on industrial costs and resource use within linear-programming framework. Originally published in 1976 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064543

Steel StructuresPractical Design Studies Fourth Edition The fourth edition of this popular steel structures book contains references to both Eurocodes and British Standards. All the material has been updated where necessary and new and revised worked examples are included. Sections on the meaning the purpose and limits of structural design sustainable steel building and energy saving have been updated. The initial chapters cover the essentials of structural engineering and structural steel design. The remainder of the book is dedicated to a detail examination of the analysis and design of selected types of structures presenting complex designs in an understandable and user-friendly way. These structures include a range of single and multi-storey buildings floor systems and wide-span buildings. Each design example is illustrated with applications based on current Eurocodes or British Standard design data thus assisting the reader to share in the environment of the design process that normally takes place in practical offices and develop real design skills. Two new chapters on the design of cased steel columns and plate girders with and without rigid end posts to EC4 & EC3 are included too. References have been fully updated and include useful website addresses. Emphasis is placed on practical design with a view to helping undergraduate students and newly qualified engineers bridge the gap between academic study and work in the design office. Practising engineers who need a refresher course on up-to-dates methods of design and analysis to EC3 and EC4 will also find the book useful and numerous worked examples are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482263558

Steel-Concrete Composite Structures This is a collection of ten extensive review chapters by different authors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863920

Steel-Engraved Book Illustration in England First published in 1980 Steel-Engraved Book Illustration in England is a detailed and comprehensive survey of the steel engravings that were so popular in the nineteenth century. With an extensive range of illustrations the book refutes the assumption that steel engravings are of little artistic value or importance a common attitude rooted largely in the connection between steel engravings and mass-produced books. Beginning with an exploration of the identification problems and early history of steel engravings  it moves through the production and printing of the plates and on to a study of several engravers and artists as well as of the books themselves. Steel-Engraved Book Illustration in England will appeal to anyone interested in the history of printing and illustration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367548551

Steel-Reinforced Concrete StructuresAssessment and Repair of Corrosion A Practical Guide to Maintenance Carrying a billion-dollar price tag corrosion of reinforced concrete is the enemy of every country’s investment in real estate. The widespread and long-term use of reinforced concrete makes its correct and proper examination maintenance and repair paramount. Steel-Reinforced Concrete Structures: Assessment and Repair of Corrosion explains the corrosion of reinforced concrete from a practical point of view highlighting protective design and repair procedures. The book begins with a discussion of the corrosion phenomena the effect of concrete properties on corrosion and the precautions available in the construction stage to mitigate corrosion. It covers the theoretical and practical methods in evaluating the concrete structures and new practical methods to protect steel reinforcement. The book also includes methods established in the last decade that provide new ways of protecting steel-reinforced bars and the traditional and advanced repairing methods. The author explains the importance of implementing an integrity management system to provide a comprehensive maintenance strategy and concludes with coverage of the traditional time-tested and advanced repair techniques. A special feature is a chapter focusing on the advance maintenance plan philosophy and risk-based maintenance for reinforced concrete structures. The author examines economic analysis procedures and the probability of structural failures to define structure risk assessment. He covers precautions and recommendations for protecting the reinforced concrete structures from corrosion based on codes and specifications. He uses case histories from all over the world to demonstrate the widespread application and range of advanced repair techniques and presents a practical guide to the maintenance of concrete structures. The book provides procedures for corrosion diagnosis and determining the appropriate methods for repair as we Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388454

Steel-Reinforced Concrete StructuresAssessment and Repair of Corrosion Second Edition This book examines the corrosion of reinforced concrete from a practical point of view highlights protective design and repair procedures and presents ongoing maintenance protocols. Updated throughout this new edition adds additional information on concrete repair using Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) and reviews new examples of the effects of corrosion on both prestressed and reinforced concrete structures. It also examines economic analysis procedures and the probability of structural failures to define structural risk assessment and covers precautions and recommendations for protecting reinforced concrete structures from corrosion based on the latest codes and specifications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138066984

Steelwork Corrosion Control Engineers on major building projects continue to echo the sentiment that "painting amounts to 10% of the job but provides 90% of the problems". This second edition of Steelwork Corrosion Control provides sound advice and authoritative guidance on the principles involved and methods of achieving sound steel protection. Taking into account the considerable developments in the paint protection industry Steelwork Corrosion Control has been comprehensively updated to include new materials and coating systems and the number of new ISO / BS / European standards and codes of practice on paints and painting health and safety and environmental issues. It is a must-have guide for engineers architects and designers for whom the protection of structural steelwork is an important albeit relatively minor part of their professional activities. David Deacon is the President Elect of the Institute of Corrosion and a Fellow of FTCS (Fellowship of Technical Service Coating). Derek Bayliss is a Past President of the Institute of Corrosion and has served as Chairman of BS 5493 (concerned with coating strucures against corrosion). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367871598

Steering Human EvolutionEighteen Theses on Homo Sapiens Metamorphosis Humanity must steer its evolution. As human knowledge moves a step ahead of Darwin’s theories this book presents the emergence of human-made meta-evolution shaping our alternative futures. This novel process poses fateful challenges to humanity which require regulation of emerging science and technology which may endanger the future of our species. However to do so successfully a novel ‘humanity-craft’ has to be developed; main ideologies and institutions need redesign; national sovereignty has to be limited; a decisive global regime becomes essential; some revaluation of widely accepted norms becomes essential; and a novel type of political leader based on merit in addition to public support is urgently needed. Taking into account the strength of nationalism and vested interests it may well be that only catastrophes will teach humanity to metamorphose into a novel epoch without too high transition costs. But initial steps such as United Nation reforms are urgent in order to contain calamities and may soon become feasible. Being both interdisciplinary and based on personal experience of the author this book adds up to a novel paradigm on steering human evolution. It will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of modern history evolution sciences future studies political science philosophy of action and science and technology. It will also be of wide appeal to the general reader anxious about the future of life on Earth. Comments on the Corona pandemic add to the book’s concrete significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367409401

Steering Sustainability in an Urbanising WorldPolicy Practice and Performance Sustainability has become the key challenge for urban planners housing and infrastructure policy makers. Citizens are increasingly encouraged to live more compactly; in denser urban developments to use less water and other natural resources and to choose public transport. While councils government agencies and private business invest in a broad range of promotions offering discounts on sustainable products and services uptake has been slow and the impacts marginal at a time when environmental stresses suggest that we must act fast. This book examines this pressing problem in a holistic way discussing broad-scale sustainability policies and programmes for achieving sustainable urban futures. It brings together academics and practitioners to analyze the complexity and interdependence of principles models processes and practices of sustainability in a range of integrated sectors as well as the establishment and maintenance of sustainable physical infrastructure in cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262355

Stell & Maran's Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology First written by Philip Stell and Arnold Maran in 1972 Stell & Maran's Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology has been revised in both content and approach over the years to reflect the enormous progress made in the area. Now in its fifth edition the book remains a key textbook for trainees in otolaryngology and head and neck surgery.Written with a strong multidisciplinary approach the book has expanded considerably to include the expertise of international editors and contributing authors from a wide variety of backgrounds including ENT radiotherapy plastic surgery  and maxillofacial surgery. Key Features: An international team of editors and contributors from a variety of different specialties Thoroughly updated to include recent advances in molecular biology and diagnostic imaging A greatly expanded section on reconstruction to reflect the importance of this area An improved balance of content to enhance the multidisciplinary approach Full-colour photos and illustrations throughout As a first text for trainee head and neck and ENT surgeons or as a reference source for practitioners in a variety of related fields Stell & Maran's Textbook of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology remains the best-illustrated and most up-to-date volume in its field. Print Versions of this book also include access to the ebook version. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780340929162

Stellar Evolution This book addresses the fascinating subject of astrophysics from its theoretical basis to predominant research conducted in the field today. An accomplished researcher in the field and a well-known expositor the author strikes a balance that allows the serious reader to appreciate the current issues without previous knowledge of the subject.Astronomy and Astrophysics * The Equations of Stellar Structure * The Gas Characteristics * The Structure of a Star * Computation of Stellar Evolution * Evolutionary Track * Binary Systems * Star Formation * Rotation of Stars * Supernova * Close Binary Systems * Special Topics * The Galaxy Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367449865

Stellar ExplosionsHydrodynamics and Nucleosynthesis Stars are the main factories of element production in the universe through a suite of complex and intertwined physical processes. Such stellar alchemy is driven by multiple nuclear interactions that through eons have transformed the pristine metal-poor ashes leftover by the Big Bang into a cosmos with 100 distinct chemical species. The products of stellar nucleosynthesis frequently get mixed inside stars by convective transport or through hydrodynamic instabilities and a fraction of them is eventually ejected into the interstellar medium thus polluting the cosmos with gas and dust. The study of the physics of the stars and their role as nucleosynthesis factories owes much to cross-fertilization of different somehow disconnected fields ranging from observational astronomy computational astrophysics and cosmochemistry to experimental and theoretical nuclear physics. Few books have simultaneously addressed the multidisciplinary nature of this field in an engaging way suitable for students and young scientists. Providing the required multidisciplinary background in a coherent way has been the driving force for Stellar Explosions: Hydrodynamics and Nucleosynthesis. Written by a specialist in stellar astrophysics this book presents a rigorous but accessible treatment of the physics of stellar explosions from a multidisciplinary perspective at the crossroads of computational astrophysics observational astronomy cosmochemistry and nuclear physics. Basic concepts from all these different fields are applied to the study of classical and recurrent novae type I and II supernovae X-ray bursts and superbursts and stellar mergers. The book shows how a multidisciplinary approach has been instrumental in our understanding of nucleosynthesis in stars particularly during explosive events. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575151

Stellar Management Teams Management teams at all levels and individual team members in particular are often disengaged and disconnected from the management function itself. Statements such as "we lack common goals or they are unclear" "I have no influence" "I am not listened to nor taken into account" and "I do not feel valued – actually nobody does" are commonplace. The authors argue this is because we have been entrenched in an era of guru leadership but that it must come to an end if our management teams are to rise to the top. An individual is not capable of controlling the complicated system of an organization with its countless variables especially in conjunction with the rapid change in both the economy and market forces which are unpredictable and uncontrollable. No matter how talented the individual no one person is in a position to manage this complex system alone – not even a guru leader.  The authors contend that what is needed now are resilient trendsetters who will bring about a new era of top-performing teams that together form a "collective guru" which they refer to as a Stellar Management Team.  In this book the reader undertakes a metaphorical journey to the stars which symbolizes top-level interaction and collaboration. The journey is the development from an ordinary management team into a Stellar Management Team which elevates its operation up to a new level of performance and success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373131

STEM and the Social GoodForwarding Political and Ethical Perspectives in the Learning Sciences This compilation of empirical studies interrogates the global high-speed train of STEM education particularly as a promise of social economic and political enfranchisement for marginalized communities. In this book scholars of race education and learning offer a range of analyses from which to consider the "who" "what" and "toward ends" of STEM education. Together with scholarly commentaries the studies frame STEM learning as a personal and political enterprise worthy of closer examination in the lives of children the work of adults and the making of nations. Thus the studies vary in scope and scale but coalesce in surfacing the ideologies and values underlying the rapid ingestion of STEM in schools and communities as a "social good for all". Readers will journey through a Latinx student’s reflections on social justice mathematics African American primary school students studying water and justice Indigenous families engaged in storytelling with robotics college STEM mentors’ work with youth an online portal created for youth in Singapore to envision a STEM-infused future; and finally frameworks for teaching and research that engage marginalized children’s histories cultural practices and sensemaking. The socio-political grounding and visioning of these works makes this a must-read for researchers teachers teacher educators and policy makers in STEM. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the journal Cognition and Instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367544652

STEM by DesignStrategies and Activities for Grades 4-8 How do you create effective STEM classrooms that energize students help them grow into creative thinkers and collaborators and prepare them for their futures? This practical book from expert Anne Jolly has all the answers and tools you need to get started or enhance your current program. Based on the author’s popular MiddleWeb blog of the same name STEM by Design reveals the secrets to successful lessons in which students use science math and technology to solve real-world engineering design problems. You’ll learn how to: Select and adapt quality existing STEM lessons that present authentic problems allow for creative approaches and engage students in meaningful teamwork; Create your own student-centered STEM lessons based on the Engineering Design Process; Assess students’ understanding of basic STEM concepts their problem-solving abilities and their level of engagement with the material; Teach STEM in after-school programs to further build on concepts covered in class; Empower girls to aspire to careers in STEM and break down the barriers of gender bias; Tap into STEM's project-based learning style to attract and engage all students. Throughout this user-friendly book you’ll find design tools such as checklists activities and assessments to aid you in developing or adapting STEM lessons. These tools as well as additional teacher resources are also available as free downloads from the book’s website http://www.stem-by-design.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138931060

Stem Cell EngineeringPrinciples and Practices While the potential of stem cells is recognized their proliferation and differentiation must be more precisely controlled to maximize the production of therapeutically relevant cells and for cell replacement therapies to minimize contamination with residual cells that can give rise to side effects. How can engineers make contributions to address these challenges? With contributions from pioneers and experts Stem Cell Engineering: Principles and Practices highlights recent advances in the understanding of the cellular and molecular composition of the stem cell niche as well as approaches to build upon this basic information to direct stem cell differentiation into therapeutically valuable lineages.The growing recognition of stem cells as an important and exciting field will continue to draw investigators with diverse backgrounds—from biology engineering and the physical sciences—and thereby enable further progress in these and other new directions. This book discusses advances made during the last decade that have led to increasingly defined culture systems for growing stem cells starting from co-culture with feeder cells in the presence of serum to growth on synthetic substrates in defined medium. In addition to highlighting many recent advances it underscores the need for future work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380649

Stem Cell Labeling for Delivery and Tracking Using Noninvasive Imaging Stem Cell Labeling for Delivery and Tracking Using Noninvasive Imaging provides a comprehensive overview of cell therapy imaging ranging from the basic biology of cell therapeutic choices to the preclinical and clinical applications of cell therapy. It emphasizes the use of medical imaging for therapeutic delivery/targeting cell tracking and determining therapeutic efficacy.The book first presents background information and insight on the major classes of stem and progenitor cells. It then describes the main imaging modalities and state-of-the-art techniques that are currently employed for stem cell tracking. In the final chapters leading scholars offer clinical perspectives on existing and potential uses of stem cells as well as the impact of image-guided delivery and tracking in major organ systems. Through clear descriptions and color images this volume illustrates how noninvasive imaging is used to track stem cells as they repair damaged tissue in the body. With contributions from some of the most prominent preclinical and clinical researchers in the field the book helps readers to understand the evolving concepts of stem cell labeling and tracking as the field continues to move forward. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864453

Stem Cell OncologyProceedings of the International Stem Cell and Oncology Conference (ISCOC 2017) December 1-2 2017 Medan Indonesia Stem cell research is one of the fascinating areas of contemporary biology but as with many expanding fields of scientific inquiry research on stem cells raises scientific questions as rapidly as it generates discoveries. Research on stem cell treatment continues to advance knowledge about how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged cells in adult organisms. The most important potential application of human stem cells is the generation of cells and tissues that could be used for cell-based therapies especially oncology.The Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara collaborated with the center of excellence and innovation (Pusat Unggulan Inovasi /PUI). The Stem Cell center of the Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) organized an International Conference. The International Stem Cell and Oncology Conference (ISCOC) 2017 was a comprehensive academic conference in the field of stem cell and oncology research and also tropical medicine and related scientific topics.We expect Stem Cell Oncology will benefit academics and practitioners in the field of health sciences in Indonesia.This is an Open Access ebook and can be found on www.taylorfrancis.com. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367734824

Stem Cell Research and the Collaborative Regulation of Innovation Hopes are high that stem cell (SC) research will lead to treatments and cures for some of the most serious diseases affecting humankind today. SC science has been used in a treatment setting in the replacement of patients’ windpipes and in restoring sight to patients who were blind in one eye and in future it is hoped that when the body is injured it will be able to be stimulated to produce those types of SCs necessary to repair the particular damage caused. In the meantime research into specific treatments for a wide range of serious conditions is being undertaken including Alzheimer’s disease cancer and diabetes. The book considers the regulatory governance of stem cell research setting out a readily understandable account of the science and the challenges it poses for regulators as the research is increasingly being clinically applied. It provides a critical account of those elements of a regulatory system which will be required for any jurisdiction aiming to facilitate innovative and productive SC research while maintaining appropriate ethical and legal controls. The book addresses the specific failings in the current regulatory approach to SC research in the UK and goes on to look at the regulatory approaches in the US. The book systematically analyses the roles and responsibilities of the three key participants who collaborate in this process: regulators scientists and tissue providers arguing that a regulatory system which fails to recognise and facilitate the vital role which each of these three groups plays runs the risk of impairing the chances of the hopes for SC research being realised. The book places a particular emphasis on ensuring that those who contribute their bodily tissues to this endeavour are treated fairly involving a recognition that their tissues are their property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639584

Stem Cell Research in AsiaLooking Beyond Regulatory Exteriors The great hurry to realise promised cures in stem cell research requires regulation to guarantee bioethical research practices. Yet increasingly similar national guidelines for stem cell research yields a range of diverging research practices. This book shows how the different rationale of regulation affects stem cell research practices in Asia. In low- and medium income countries such as India and China the advancement of science has a different weight on the national agenda and the evaluation of scientific research is measured with a different yardstick depending on the political and national research environment. For developing countries the question of research funding into stem cell research healthcare and the donation of embryos foetuses and oocytes entail different considerations compared to in affluent welfare societies. Moreover research institutions have different cultural and political histories so that the meaning of formal guidelines legislation and social rules may differ according to their various institutional settings. This volume discusses the informal cultures social conventions and traditions that are crucial to the way in which stem cell research takes place in Asia. This book was originally published as a special issue of New Genetics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379565

Stem Cell ResearchHope or Hype? Stem Cell Research takes a multi-disciplinary approach to the topic of human embryonic stem cell research starting with the breakthrough discovery up through the present day controversy. The book invites the reader to join the conversation by providing a well balanced approach to many of the issues surrounding the development of this controversial scientific field. It includes the thoughts and experiences of scientists journalists and ethicists as it tried to approach the topic through a variety of different academic disciplines. The book will help the non-scientist understand the biology research regulations and funding; and simultaneously it will help the scientist better comprehend the full spectrum of ethical religious and policy debates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138627291

Stem Cell Therapy for Autoimmune Disease Stem cell transplantation may be complicated by treatment-related mortality and like the immune system that it regenerates has equal potential to either create and preserve or destroy. The dual nature that defines stem cells is differentiation that ultimately leads to death and self-renewal which leads to immortality. What types of stem cells are there? How are they collected? What are their attributes and characteristics? This textbook devotes many chapters to familiarize the reader with the basic science clinical aspects and new questions being raised in the field of stem cell biology. Blood stem cells for tolerance and tissue regeneration are a rapidly developing research and clinical field that is being applied to autoimmune diseases. In clinical trials autologous hematopoietic (blood) stem cells are being used to reduce the cytopenic interval following intense immune suppressive transplant regimens. While as yet not delineated some possible mechanisms and pathways leading to tolerance after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are suggested in these chapters. Tissue regeneration from blood stem cells is also suggested by animal experiments on stem cell plasticity or metamoirosis (i.e. change in fate) as described within this textbook. Ongoing early clinical trials on tissue regeneration from blood stem cells are described in the chapter on stem cell therapy for cardiac and peripheral vascular disease. Whether autologous hematopoietic stem cells through the process of mobilization and reinfusion may be manipulated to contribute to tissue repair in autoimmune diseases is a future area for translational research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813895

Stem Cells and Bone Tissue Stem cells potentially offer a novel therapeutic platform to treat bone disease. They also help the scientist understand the molecular and cellular aetiology of bone disorders. Gaining knowledge on the nature and application of stem cell sciences is a prerequisite for understanding their potential in treating or preventing bone disorders. Stem Cells and Bone Tissue is designed to address these areas in three sections: Introductory Text and Sources of Stem Cells for Skeletal Tissue Cellular and Molecular Aspects Conditions Applications Treatments and Repairs Coverage includes general aspects of stems cells sources of stems cells isolation and purification applications in regeneration nanoscale topography myostatin (GDF-8) signalling c-Jun Lnk cell-derived Factor 1/CXCR4 chromatin remodelling osteoporosis osteoarthritis hypophosphatasia osteopetrosis osteogenesis and many other areas of merit too numerous to mention. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380397

Stem Cells and Neurodegenerative Diseases This book explores the potentiel of stem cells for ameliorating the quality of life of patients with neurological and neurodegenerative diseases. It discusses results of pre-clinical investigations and case studies on the effects of stem cell transplantation on cell death to promote/stimulate neuroprotection after brain and spinal cord injury through trophic support cell replacement and remyelination. It covers the maintenance of the balance between stem cells and their progenitors within their niche both under normal and degenerative processes ischemic stroke multiple sclerosis and brain tumor. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482210736

Stem Cells and Revascularization Therapies In the last few decades significant advancements in the biology and engineering of stem cells have enabled progress in their clinical application to revascularization therapies. Some strategies involve the mobilization of endogenous stem cell populations and others employ cell transplantation. However both techniques have benefited from multidisciplinary efforts to create biomaterials and other biomedical tools that can improve and control the fate of stem cells and advance our understanding of them.Stem Cells and Revascularization Therapies focuses on the fundamentals and applied studies in stem cell biology and provides perspectives associated with the development of revascularization strategies. To help readers understand the multidisciplinary issues associated with this topic this book has been divided into four sections:Section 1: Explores how to define isolate and characterize various stem and progenitor cell populations for neovascularization Section 2: Summarizes some especially useful model systems and approaches used to regulate angiogenesis vasculogenesis and arteriogenesis and explores their impact on formation of functional vessels in vivoSection 3: Focuses on stem cell homing to sites of injury and inflammation as well as strategies to exploit this mobilization phenomenonSection 4: Covers stem cell transplantation topics including recreating features of endogenous stem cell niches to maintain the multipotency of transplanted cells and combinatorial delivery of cells and molecular factors Intended to inspire new contributions to improve the therapeutic efficacy Stem Cells and Revascularization Therapies outlines emergent findings and challenges regarding the use of stem cells in revascularization therapies. Overcoming the significant Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382032

Stem Cells: From Basic Research to Therapy Volume 1Basic Stem Cell Biology Tissue Formation during Development and Model Organisms The first volume of Stem Cells deals with the fundamental principles that govern embryonic and somatic stem cell biology. Historically the identification and characterization of such pathways and general rules of stemness occurred during embryonic development and Volume I reflects this with topics spanning cell cycle regulation epigenetics and asymmetric cell division in a number of organ systems from planarian to human. Three specific sections discuss i) Basic Stem Cell Biology ii) Tissue Formation During Development and iii) Model Organisms with particular emphasis on those more relevant for biomedical research and thus leading to the topics addressed in Volume II. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482207750

Stem Cells: From Basic Research to Therapy Volume TwoTissue Homeostasis and Regeneration during Adulthood Applications Legislation and Ethics Stem Cells reviews the current knowledge on stem cell science covering all its major topics from basic cell biology to legislation. Volume II concentrates on mechanisms of stem cell regeneration in the adult organism with the aim to understand how lost tissue can be replaced during adulthood and aging. The second focus of this volume is on stem cell identification and manipulation including applications in basic research medicine and industry. Volume II closes with an outlook on generalized approaches to solve legislative and ethical challenges. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482219838

Stem CellsBiology and Application Stem cell science encompassing basic biology to practical application is both vast and diverse.  A full appreciation of it requires an understanding of cell and molecular biology tissue structure and physiology the practicalities of tissue engineering and bioprocessing and the pathways to clinical implementation—including the ethical and regulatory imperatives that our society requires us to address.  Expectation and debate have been driven by the allure of regenerative medicine using stem cells as a source of replacements for damaged or aged tissues.  The potential of stem cell application goes far beyond this.  Highly innovative uses of stem cells are emerging as possible therapies for cancers treating acute damage in conditions such as stroke and myocardial infarction and resolving a whole range of diseases.  Stem Cells: Biology and Application presents the basic concepts underlying the fast-moving science of stem cell biology.  This textbook is written for an advanced stem cell biology course.  The target audience includes senior undergraduates first year graduate students and practitioners in molecular biology biology and biomedical engineering. Stem Cells provides a comprehensive understanding of these unique cells highlighting key areas of research associated controversies case studies technologies and pioneers in the field.  Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780815345114

STEM Education by DesignOpening Horizons of Possibility An accessible text that assumes no prior knowledge this book is grounded in the realization that "STEM" and "STEM Education" have not yet evolved into fully coherent fields of study and fills this gap by offering an original model and strategy for developing coherences in a way that both honors the integrity of each of STEM’s constituent disciplines and explores the ways they can amplify one another when used together to address complex contemporary issues. This book demonstrates how STEM can and should be understood as more than a collection of disciplines; it is a transdisciplinary possibility-rich domain that is much more than the sum of its parts. Building on the actual work of scientists engineers and other professionals the authors disrupt preconceptions about STEM domains and provide the tools and evidence-based approaches to create new possibilities for all learners. Covering historical influences theoretical frameworks and current debates and challenges this book positions teachers and students as agents of change. Each chapter features In Brief openers to introduce the topic; Opening Anecdotes to reflect the chapter’s key themes; Sidebars to put core principles in context; Consolidating Key Points activities to summarize and highlight important details; and Challenges to build upon and extend topics explored in the chapter from different angles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111632

STEM Education in Primary ClassroomsUnravelling Contemporary Approaches in Australia and New Zealand If you were to peer into a primary school classroom somewhere across Australia and New Zealand you would be forgiven for thinking that science technology engineering and mathematics (STEM) education is synonymous with coding and digital technologies. However while these aspects are important technology alone does not reflect the broad learning opportunities afforded by STEM. In countering this narrow approach STEM Education in Primary Classrooms offers a platform for research that innovates excites and challenges the status quo. It provides educators with innovative and up-to-date research into how to meaningfully and authentically embed STEM into existing classroom practices. It incorporates accurate explanations of STEM as an integrated approach to solving real-world problems including social issues along with case studies and stories to bring practice to life in evidence-informed ways. This book showcases the impact of a broader approach to STEM in the primary classroom through Australian-based and New Zealand-based research that will challenge current teaching practices. Thus this book will be of interest to pre- and in-service primary school teachers along with researchers and postgraduate students in the STEM education field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229368

STEM in Early Childhood EducationHow Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics Strengthen Learning Bringing together a diverse cohort of experts STEM in Early Childhood Education explores the ways STEM can be integrated into early childhood curricula highlighting recent research and innovations in the field and implications for both practice and policy. Based on the argument that high-quality STEM education needs to start early this book emphasizes that early childhood education must include science technology engineering and mathematics in developmentally appropriate ways based on the latest research and theories. Experienced chapter authors address the theoretical underpinnings of teaching STEM in the early years while contextualizing these ideas for the real world using illustrative examples from the classroom. This cutting-edge collection also looks beyond the classroom to how STEM learning can be facilitated in museums nature-based learning outdoors and after-school programs. STEM in Early Childhood Education is an excellent resource for aspiring and veteran educators alike exploring the latest research providing inspiration and advancing best practices for teaching STEM in the early years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319844

STEM Literacies in MakerspacesImplications for Learning Teaching and Research Providing an original framework for the study of makerspaces in a literacy context this book bridges the scholarship of literacy studies and STEM and offers a window into the practices that makers learn and interact with. Tucker-Raymond and Gravel define and illustrate five key STEM literacies—identifying organizing and integrating information; creating and traversing representations; communicating with others for help and feedback during making; documenting processes; and communicating finished products—and demonstrate how these literacies intersect with making communities. Through careful observation and analysis of multiple case studies the authors highlight the impact of research and practice to support teaching and making in a variety of environments. Using a nuanced engaging framework they examine the necessary skills required to develop and foster makerspaces in formal and informal contexts for all students. Grounded in cutting-edge research this volume paves the way for future study on supporting making and literacies in STEM. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367741

STEM Road Map 2.0A Framework for Integrated STEM Education in the Innovation Age Featuring a team of over thirty STEM education professionals from across the United States the updated and revised edition of this landmark book provides an integrated STEM curriculum encompassing the entire K-12 spectrum with complete grade-level learning based on a spiraled approach to building conceptual understanding. Taking into account the last five years of evolution in STEM education the second edition includes an increased focus on computer science computational thinking mathematics and the arts as well as cultural relevance and addressing the needs of diverse learners and underrepresented students. Divided into three main parts – Conceptualizing STEM STEM Curriculum Maps and Building Capacity for STEM – each section is designed to build common understandings of integrated STEM provide rich curriculum maps for implementing integrated STEM at the classroom level and offer supports to enable systemic transformation to an integrated STEM approach. Written for teachers policymakers and administrators this second edition is fully updated to account for the needs of K-12 learners in the innovation age. STEM Road Map 2.0 enables educators to implement integrated STEM learning into their classroom without the need for extensive resources empowering educators and supporting students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467524

STEM Road MapA Framework for Integrated STEM Education STEM Road Map: A Framework for Integrated STEM Education is the first resource to offer an integrated STEM curricula encompassing the entire K-12 spectrum with complete grade-level learning based on a spiraled approach to building conceptual understanding. A team of over thirty STEM education professionals from across the U.S. collaborated on the important work of mapping out the Common Core standards in mathematics and English/language arts the Next Generation Science Standards performance expectations and the Framework for 21st Century Learning into a coordinated integrated STEM education curriculum map. The book is structured in three main parts—Conceptualizing STEM STEM Curriculum Maps and Building Capacity for STEM—designed to build common understandings of integrated STEM provide rich curriculum maps for implementing integrated STEM at the classroom level and supports to enable systemic transformation to an integrated STEM approach. The STEM Road Map places the power into educators’ hands to implement integrated STEM learning within their classrooms without the need for extensive resources making it a reality for all students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804234

Stemming Middle-Class DeclineThe Challenges to Economic Development Are Americans as well-off as they used to be? The answer affects everything from product markets and housing sales to social tranquility and presidential (and local) elections. This volume examines what is happening to the American middle class. In a detailed and comprehensive analysis Nancey Green Leigh tracks changes in the pattern of income distribution over a twenty-year period. While earnings have increased there is a widening gap between what middle-level earnings can purchase and the cost of a middle standard of living.Due to the fact that this decline has not been experienced equally in all regions separate analyses are reported for urban and rural locations major census regions and the largest states. To identify which workers have been most affected Leigh compares earning trends by race gender educational level industry of employment part- or full-time status and fringe benefit recipiency. Rejecting short-term and demographic explanations Leigh links the decline of the middle class to economic change and industrial restructuring.Leigh concludes her work by examining planning and policy prescriptions to improve the prospects of members - and aspiring members - of the middle economic class. She documents the decreasing ability of middle-level earners to purchase a middle standard of living and attributes the decline in part to failures in planning. Failures of planning she observes have contributed to the growing divergence between middle-level earnings and the middle standard of living. Stemming Middle-Class Decline provides comprehensive data and trends on workers communities regions and the nation that all policymakers and government officials should read and examine with care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533516

Stemming the TorrentExpression and Control in the Victorian Discourses on Emotion 1830-1872 This title was first published in 2002: Gesa Stedman mines the vein of emotion in Victorian writing to unearth new insights into the ways literature responded to the dramatic social and political changes then taking place. Contemporary research from various disciplines including sociology ethnology and history inform this study which juxtaposes canonical material such as Dickens' "Hard Times" Charlotte Bronte's "Shirley" and Germaine de Stael's "Corinne" with popular novels and non-fictional texts such as "The Education of the Heart" by Sarah Ellis and Darwin's "On the Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals". The analysis deals with emotions applying to both genders but includes a special section examining the representation of emotion in relation to women. The book aims to provide new insight into the literature of the period and brings to light new material for scholars interested in the philosophy and psychology of emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741546

Stemming the TorrentExpression and Control in the Victorian Discourses on Emotion 1830-1872 This title was first published in 2002: Gesa Stedman mines the vein of emotion in Victorian writing to unearth new insights into the ways literature responded to the dramatic social and political changes then taking place. Contemporary research from various disciplines including sociology ethnology and history inform this study which juxtaposes canonical material such as Dickens' "Hard Times" Charlotte Bronte's "Shirley" and Germaine de Stael's "Corinne" with popular novels and non-fictional texts such as "The Education of the Heart" by Sarah Ellis and Darwin's "On the Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals". The analysis deals with emotions applying to both genders but includes a special section examining the representation of emotion in relation to women. The book aims to provide new insight into the literature of the period and brings to light new material for scholars interested in the philosophy and psychology of emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741560

Stendhal's Less-Loved HeroinesFiction Freedom and the Female In this book the author challenges the notion that French Realist fiction is peculiarly and intrinsically hostile to female freedom arguing that it is criticism itself that has marginalized Stendhal's noncompliant heroines and condemned them as self-centred. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602024

StendhalThe Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma Both critic and writer Stendhal has now become established as one of realism's founding fathers. Dr Pearson's book maps out for the first time the critical reception of Stendhal's two most widely read novels The Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma since their publication in 1830 and 1839 respectively. In part one he provides generous samples of the most important nineteenth-century responses to the novels almost all of them translated into English for the first time. Part two presents a full range of the most authoritative and influential readings since 1945 which illustrate a wide variety of critical approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439986

Step by Step: Reading Pentacam TopographyBasics and Clinical Applications Corneal topography is a non-invasive medical imaging technique for mapping the surface curvature of the cornea the outer structure of the eye. This procedure may be carried out with a Pentacam which uses a rotating camera to create a 3D image of the anterior of the eye. The third edition of this bestselling book has been fully revised to present ophthalmologists with the latest advances in the interpretation of corneal topography using the Pentacam. The book begins by discussing standardisation of capturing the corneal image and offers guidance on systemic interpretation. The text presents two new algorithms - the practical subjective scoring system (PS3) for laser-based refractive surgery and the practical subjective IOL selection (PSIS) for lens-based refractive surgery. New categorisation of ectatic corneal diseases correlation of tomographic findings and their clinical applications and the importance of corneal wave front are covered in depth. The book concludes with four clinical cases to assist learning. Authored by recognised ophthalmic specialist Mazen Sinjab the comprehensive text is further enhanced by clinical photographs and figures. Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781787791299

Step Dancing in IrelandCulture and History For many people step dancing is associated mainly with the Irish step-dance stage shows Riverdance and Lord of the Dance which assisted both in promoting the dance form and in placing Ireland globally. But in this book Catherine Foley illustrates that the practice and contexts of step dancing are much more complicated and fluid. Tracing the trajectory of step dancing in Ireland she tells its story from roots in eighteenth-century Ireland to its diverse cultural manifestations today. She examines the interrelationships between step dancing and the changing historical and cultural contexts of colonialism nationalism postcolonialism and globalization and shows that step dancing is a powerful tool of embodiment and meaning that can provoke important questions relating to culture and identity through the bodies of those who perform it. Focusing on the rural European region of North Kerry in the south-west of Ireland Catherine Foley examines three step-dance practices: one the rural Molyneaux step-dance practice representing the end of a relatively long-lived system of teaching by itinerant dancing masters in the region; two Rinceoirí na Ríochta a dance school representative of the urbanized staged competition orientated practice cultivated by the cultural nationalist movement the Gaelic League established at the end of the nineteenth century and practised today both in Ireland and abroad; and three the stylized commoditized folk-theatrical practice of Siamsa Tíre the National Folk Theatre of Ireland established in North Kerry in the 1970s. Written from an ethnochoreological perspective Catherine Foley provides a rich historical and ethnographic account of step dancing step dancers and cultural institutions in Ireland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247949

Step into Our Lives at the Funeral Home Many people are curious about what goes on behind the scenes at a funeral home. Add a live-in family to this scenario and you'll Step Into Our Lives at the Funeral Home. Shh! Be quiet! There's someone at the door! Don't ever talk about anything you have seen or heard concerning someone's death outside the walls of our home. Mourning families need to know they can trust our integrity and our ability to keep confidentiality. For the author's family these admonitions were ingrained in the children's minds at an early age. This book gives an insightful view of every facet of the funeral from the time a death call is received until the funeral is completed. Stories of days in the ambulance business in conjunction with the funeral home are also related. The funeral director's role the spouse's role the children's role and how the children thrived in an atmosphere of death are shared with the reader. How funeral directors cope with stress and how wives cope with their husbands during these times are revealed. Years later following a tragic death three people look back and share their stories of moving from despair to recovery. Interspersed through every chapter are stories and vignettes shared by many funeral directors throughout the Midwest concerning the lifestyle for the family living in the funeral home and true incidents of specific funerals. Some stories are sad. Others are tragic. A few are humorous. Embracing faith hope and love is a primary requisite for healing. Intended audience: General readers of all ages funeral home directors hospice patients mortuary students and people who have had a loved one die by natural means or tragedy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785280

Step-by-Step Professional Development in Technology Don't train your teachers in instructional technology without reading this resource-packed book from Sarah T. Meltzer. Meltzer presents easy-to-follow guidelines for bringing about effective professional development in technology from start to finish. She takes you step-by-step through the process of planning implementing and managing professional development opportunities. The book is also filled with handy practical tools and resources such as pre-planning worksheets needs assessment surveys long- and short-term technology plans technology inventory forms training schedule templates and more Meltzer provides filled-out examples of those forms so you can see how to complete them. She also offers blank versions for your own use. In addition each chapter concludes with a checklist to help you keep track of the steps you take as you make professional development in technology a reality—and a success—in your school or district. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596671980

Step-by-Step QFDCustomer-Driven Product Design Second Edition Wouldn't it be great if you could design a product with the customer in mind - right from the very start? Well now there's a way: Quality Function Development or QFD translates the needs of the consumer directly into the design and development of new products and services. By focusing on customer needs and incorporating them into every phase of the manufacturing process it eliminates waste and improves customer satisfaction. And that means increased sales greater profits and a bigger share of the market.Step-by-Step QFD is a practical hands-on guide to implementing QFD at any organization. Written by an expert in the field it shoes how the intensive study of consumer needs can be used to help you dramatically outperform the competition. In fact the strategies outlined in this book have already met with great success at a number of corporations both within and outside of the United States. This workbook includes a case study of QFD in action 34 helpful workshops and an analysis of the synergy between QFD TRIZ and Taguchi. So whether you're a QFD trainer project manager design engineer or manufacturer Step-by-Step QFD will show you how to let one voice drive your entire design process - the customer's! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138440579

Stepfamilies in Europe 1400-1800 Stepfamilies were as common in the European past as they are today. Stepfamilies in Europe 1400–1800 is the first in-depth study to chart four centuries of continuity and change for these complex families created by the death of a parent and the remarriage of the survivor. With geographic coverage from the Mediterranean to Scandinavia and from the Atlantic coast to Central Europe this collection of essays from leading scholars compares how religious affiliation laws and cultural attitudes shaped stepfamily realities. Exploring stepfamilies across society from artisans to princely rulers this book considers the impact of remarriage on the bonds between parents and their children stepparents and stepchildren while offering insights into the relationships between full siblings half siblings and stepsiblings. The contributors investigate a variety of primary sources from songs to letters and memoirs printed Protestant funeral works Catholic dispensation requests kinship puzzles legitimation petitions and documents drawn up by notaries to understand the experiences and life cycle of a family and its members – whether growing up as a stepchild or forming a stepfamily through marital choice as an adult. Featuring an array of visual evidence and drawing on topics such as widowhood remarriage and the guardianship of children Stepfamilies in Europe will be essential reading for scholars and students of the history of the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382140

StepfamiliesA Global Perspective on Research Policy and Practice This new book reviews the most current global research and highlights the challenges possibilities and dynamics of stepfamily households. It describes their formation their experiences and the factors that help them thrive. International and cultural differences are highlighted throughout along with issues of class gender and religion. Nontraditional stepfamilies such as those headed by same-sex families are also explored along with clinical and legal issues. Engagingly written with numerous vignettes and examples each chapter features objectives an introduction boldfaced key terms summary list of key terms discussion questions exercises and additional text and web resources. The book concludes with a glossary. Highlights of coverage include: The history diversity and demography of stepfamilies (ch. 1). Frameworks for thinking about stepfamilies (ch. 2). The impact of race and culture on stepfamily dynamics (ch. 3). Stepfamily formation including the role of cohabitation and lone parenting (ch.4). The wellbeing of adults in stepfamilies including resident and nonresident parents (ch.5). Relationships in stepfamilies including those between adults between adults and children and between siblings (chs. 6 & 7).  Children’s wellbeing in stepfamilies and factors that help explain outcomes (ch. 8). The importance of intergenerational relationships (ch.9). Stepfamilies headed by sex couples; wellbeing stigma and legal issues (ch. 10). Factors that promote wellbeing in stepfamilies such as communication patterns rituals and flexibility (ch.11). Interventions and therapy and recent legal and policy issues (chs. 12 & 13). New ways of thinking about stepfamily living (ch. 14). Intended as a core advanced undergraduate/beginning graduate text for courses on stepfamilies or as a supplement for courses on divorce family studies introduction to the family and/or marriage and the family taught in human development and family studies psychology sociology and social work the book also appeals to those who work with stepfamilies in a counseling or legal setting.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814669

StepfamiliesA Guide To Working With Stepparents And Stepchildren Studies the differences between stepfamilies and nuclear families and the adjustments and stresses families face as a result of remarriage.   Demonstrates numerous therapeutic models with techniques which may be used in individual or group therapy Special attention given to the problems of children in stepfamilies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004344

StepfamiliesA Multi-Dimensional Perspective Combining theoretical empirical and clinical knowledge Stepfamilies: A Multi-Dimensional Perspective contains recent research and information that will help mental health practitioners family therapists psychologists and counselors understand the characteristics dynamics needs and issues of nonclinical stepfamilies. Based on direct experiences with diverse types of stepfamilies this book gives you new guidelines and strategies that will enable you to offer more successful sessions to your clients and improve your effectiveness as a practitioner. Developed to give you a more realistic understanding of stepfamilies this text helps you avoid the stereotypes and false perceptions that often surround stepfamilies. Offering methods and strategies aimed at making your clients feel comfortable about themselves and their situations Stepfamilies: A Multi-Dimensional Perspective examines several aspects of these families that you need to know in order to improve your effectiveness with them including: the definition and description of stepfamilies and recognizing historical and social changes in the stepfamily structure critical reviews on the present knowledge of stepfamilies describing the complexity of family structure the ambiguity of boundaries and roles and the struggle with the diverse phases of the life cycle discussing key issues for stepfamilies such as past orientation and acceptance/rejection of differences from non-stepfamilies and focal subsystems the profile characteristics and case studies of an innovative typology of stepfamilies that includes integrated families invented families and imported families aspects of ethnically and culturally different stepfamilies including American stepfamilies Israeli stepfamilies and immigrant stepfamilies from the former Soviet Union social perceptions and attitudes of stepfamilies in schools social services community organizations the media and with the lawOffering case studies and data on a variety of families and situations Stepfamilies: A Multi-Dimensional Perspective will show you that all stepfamilies are not the same and cannot be helped by just one practice method. Complete with principles and instruments to assess patients and the success of sessions Stepfamilies: A Multi-Dimensional Perspective works to promote an understanding of stepfamilies that will result in effective and positive therapy for your clients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809861

StepfamiliesHistory Research and Policy Stepfamilies: History Research and Policy examines language use laws cultural stereotypes media images and social policies and practices to create an understanding of how predominant views about stepfamilies and stepfamily members are constructed within society. As the rates of divorce and remarriage continue to increase it is more important than ever to overcome nuclear family ideology and abandon the model of research that compares stepfamilies with nonstepfamilies. This book shows you how honor and empowerment can be attained in new family structures and how alternative kin networks can be just as healthy as the traditional nuclear family unit.As this book examines the ability of different societies to integrate different family forms into mainstream notions of “family ” you will realize the damaging effects of treating stepfamilies as incomplete undesirable institutions. In fact Stepfamilies: History Research and Policy will challenge your notions of family over and over again as it discusses: key relationships in stepfamilies stepfather involvement in parenting after remarriage meaning of gender in a stepfamily differences in “investment” between biological and nonbiological parents demographic change and significant shifts in the social and cultural implications of stepfamilies attempting to reconstruct a household like that of a previous marriage the impact of stereotypes on the internal dynamics of stepfamilies and on the interactions of stepfamilies with outsiders the absence of guidelines and cultural norms for role performance and problem solving in stepfamiliesStepfamilies: History Research and Policy discusses both the difficulties of forming new families and households as well as the factors that promote family cohesiveness and integration in stepfamilies. From stereotypes of stepmothers to ambiguous legal relationships to child maltreatment in stepfamilies to sibling relations there isn’t much that the penetrating lens of this book leaves uncovered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809816

StepfamiliesWho Benefits? Who Does Not? Stepfamilies represent an increasing number of American households and shape the upbringing of countless stepchildren. Despite their prominence in society our knowledge about these families is very limited. To address this deficit the editors have drawn together the work of 16 nationally known scholars to deal with four questions: * Marriages that create stepfamilies: Why do they occur? Fail? Succeed? * How do stepfamilies function as child rearing environments? * How do stepfamilies function as sources of support in later life? * Building research and policy agendas: What is needed? In seeking answers to these questions the book bridges the disciplines of psychology sociology social psychology child development demography law and policy. Readers will gain an understanding of the current knowledge about stepfamilies obtain an appreciation of the diverse views on a variety of stepfamily issues learn about existing and anticipated laws and policies that affect stepfamilies and acquire ideas on needed research and policy agendas. Chapter authors are leading figures in psychology sociology demography human development and family law; their contributions are valuable to researchers teachers and students as well as policymakers and legislatures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315827469

Stephane MallarmeCorrespondence - Complements et Supplements "This collection of Stephane Mallarme's letters is an indispensable companion to the 'complete' correspondence published by Gallimard in eleven volumes (1959-85). The collection comprises 143 letters dating from 1863 to 1898. Many are previously unpublished others are published in their entirety for the first time. Not only is the life and work of the poet revealed through his letter writing but Austin's editorial notes also include the replies of Mallarme's editors and fellow writers. A vivid dialogue emerges between the poet and his contemporaries." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351199117

Stephen Crane This set comprises 40 volumes covering 19th and 20th century European and American authors. These volumes will be available as a complete set mini boxed sets (by theme) or as individual volumes. This second set compliments the first 68 volume set of Critical Heritage published by Routledge in October 1995. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846837

Stephen Greenblatt Stephen Greenblatt is the most important exponent of 'new historicism' a dynamic critical movement which rejects the traditional reliance on individual canonical texts exploring a multitude of other more marginal works and voices. Questioning not just literary but social political and cultural assumptions about knowledge and power Greenblatt’s work has had a huge impact on contemporary theory. Mark Robson discusses ideas specific to particular works and explores the relation of Greenblatt’s thought to new historicism as well as other modes of criticism including the key topics of: context cultural poetics power subversion and containment thick description anecdotes. Providing a starting point for readers new to this crucial theorist’s sometimes complex texts or support for those deepening their understanding of his work this guidebook is ideal for students in the fields of literary history social and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203408018

Stephen King and American History This book surveys the labyrinthine relationship between Stephen King and American History. By depicting American History as a doomed cycle of greed and violence King poses a number of important questions: who gets to make history what gets left out how one understands one's role within it and how one might avoid repeating mistakes of the past. This volume examines King's relationship to American History through the illumination of metanarratives adaptations "queer" and alternative historical lenses which confront the destructive patterns of our past as well as our capacity to imagine a different future. Stephen King and American History will present readers with an opportunity to place popular culture in conversation with the pressing issues of our day. If we hope to imagine a different path forward we will need to come to terms with this enclosure—a task for which King's corpus is uniquely well-suited. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367493301

Stephen SondheimA Casebook First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053943

StepparentingCreating and Recreating Families in America Today In an era when teachers commonly report that up to half of the children in their classes come from multiple homes and have multiple caretakers the special psychological challenges of stepparenting have never been in greater need of examination.  As thoughtful clinicians have long known stepparenting is among the most complicated of psychological projects: it may simultaneously be a multifaceted burden and a spur to personal autonomy deepened sensitivity to others and newfound competence as a nurturer.  Among the thousands of divorced people who remarry each year most - despite their best resolve to live in the present - persist in reassessing the price of separation especially as they come to appreciate the fact that divorce is seldom a total break for their children. Stepparenting is a comprehensive exploration of the process of reconstructing families.  More specifically it is a book about the perils and promise of stepparenting a caretaking role that may be more challenging than biologically given child rearing.  Contributors follow people as they try to reevaluate past misunderstandings and acclimate to new parenting contexts and obligations.  Editors Cath and Shopper have taken pains to offer a balanced purview that includes both successful and maladaptive instances of stepparenting.  Of special note are the clincal examples throughout the book that chart the extended periods of slow creative learning experienced by parents and children biological and step as they test the waters of new family systems and try to elicit newly attuned responses from each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005235

Stepping into Emotionally Focused Couple TherapyKey Ingredients of Change This volume makes Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy (EFT) widely accessible to therapists of different orientations and to therapists in training. It provides clinicians with practical tools an experiential tour through case examples and simple guidance to step into EFT. An overview of the change events includes both client processes and therapist interventions moment-to-moment. 'In Stepping into Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy: Key Ingredients of Change each step and stage of EFT is laid out in a practical and theoretically simple manner that extends beyond what therapists need to do to helping therapists grasp what experiential therapy is providing moment-by-moment examples of how to engage clients emotionally and how to foster emotional engagement between partners.'- From the Foreword by S. Johnson and A. Lee Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203254

Stepping into Palliative Care The second edition of this highly successful text has been greatly expanded and updated and is now available in two companion volumes. Stepping into Palliative Care 2 focuses on symptom management emergencies bereavement and spirituality. This practical guide with numerous examples illustrations and thorough references includes boxes tables figures self-assessment questions points for reflection and case studies to aid comprehension. The clear layout and straightforward approach is ideal for all those working in community care including nurses nursing students doctors and social workers and those already involved to some extent in palliative care. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377421

Stepping Outside Your Comfort Zone Lessons for School Leaders Embrace risk! Seek excitement! Search and explore! This book proves that great things can happen when school leaders refuse to settle for business-as-usual. You can achieve success for your schools and students if you steer clear of the familiar and the comfortable. With over 34 years of experience in educational leadership Nelson Beaudoin was Maine's 2000 NASSP Principal of The Year. His book demonstrates how to- generate school-wide enthusiasm for replacing timeworn routines and procedures - give students a voice and personalize the learning process - initiate innovative programs and practices - implement comprehensive school reform - nurture and inspire your faculty - have fun at work and let your humanity show. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472730

Stepping Stones Stepping Stones is the book of a practitioner. It documents the work of a laboratory-based practice that investigated the principles of collective improvisation as a performance practice. Though the dynamics and mechanisms of collective work and improvisation have been amply researched in training and composition contexts not so can be said in the context of performance. Ingemar Lindh’s research which announces a resistance to choreography fixed scores and directorial montage has significant implications for the practice and theory of performance in a post-dramatic age. Stepping Stones is to quote Lindh himself ‘a book not written but spoken’ in the sense that it is a collection of transcripts and writings by and about Lindh. The first two chapters are based on a transcript of a workshop held in Porsgrunn (Norway) in 1981. In these chapters Lindh’s unique work on performer process (including the adaptation of isometric training for actors) is expounded in the context of his views on theatre. Chapter 3 is made up of two letters to a friend the first detailing Lindh’s artistic biography and the second commenting on the knowledge acquired in the process. Chapter 4 is an interview with Lindh by Paolo Martini with a focus on the ethics of his aesthetics. Chapter 5 is a chronology by Magdalena Pietruska of the Institute för Scenkonst’s twenty-five years of operation under the direction of Lindh. Photographs by Maurizio Buscarino and Stefano Lanzardo provide visual documentation of the history and research of Lindh’s Institutet för Scenkonst. The book also contains an introductory chapter by Frank Camilleri which places Lindh’s work within a historical context as well as features a glossary of terms names and performances. Stepping Stones was first published in Italy in 1998. A Swedish edition appeared in 2003. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722988

Stepping up Lesson StudyAn Educator’s Guide to Deeper Learning This is a much-needed book for educators who want to learn more than just the surface features of lesson study to deepen the process and learning. Bringing together current knowledge and resources from lesson study practitioners and researchers all over the world this book provides models and examples of how teachers can learn more deeply and how to support them to learn more in lesson study. The chapters connect current research/educational theories to classroom practices and are filled with examples to illustrate how deeper learning looks with lesson study; for example highlighting the research process paying attention to educative talk using of case pupils (students) as the teachers’ focus doing kyouzai kenkyuu well facilitating mock-up lessons and so forth. This is not a basic "how-to" handbook of lesson study and readers can choose chapters with topics of interest to learn and use the new ideas promptly in their work. Coming from the global network of lesson study educators the book not only provides new learning guides but also provides stories of how lesson study has been adopted in different cultures and educational contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433390

Stepping up to the Second Year at UniversityAcademic psychological and social dimensions Programmes in higher education tend to focus attention on the student’s first year (because of concerns about student transition and retention) and on their final year (because of student exiting for their future careers). The middle year(s) of programmes receive relatively little attention which can often lead to a slump in student development at a crucial point in their studies. Stepping up to the Second Year at University provides practical advice that can be implemented by staff throughout higher education institutions. Rather than providing a set of prescriptions to be slavishly implemented it prompts practitioners to think constructively about curriculum design and delivery and about maximising student potential within the context of their particular institution. Amongst the questions asked in this book are: In what way do students’ perceptions of their experience shift as they progress through the first two years of study? How do psychological factors bear on student engagement and performance in the second year? What in the second-year curriculum might need greater attention? How can the analysis of institutional data help? This book builds on critiques existing international research on the mid-years experience and also features evidence from a significant new research project from Liverpool John Moores University provides a number of starting points for institutions’ enhancement activities as they seek to make the experience of their students as rewarding as possible. It is a must read for institutional managers of higher academic programmes higher education practitioners and anyone interested in the development of teaching at higher education level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718516

Stepping Up!Teachers Advocating for Sexual and Gender Diversity in Schools Stepping Up! offers inspiring suggestions for ways teachers and teacher educators can stand up and speak out for students to create welcoming classroom climates for LGBTQ and gender diverse youth. Building from ten years of collaborative longitudinal inquiry including interviews with parents students teachers and administrators the authors share stories from different perspectives to support teachers with concrete examples of advocacy. The authors show teachers how to ‘step up’ by working with students through and beyond curriculum and by working with families and administrators to improve school culture for LGBTQ and gender diverse students. Additionally they explore the potential constraints involved in such social justice work and share strategies and resources for transforming schools to be more queer-friendly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568198

Steps in Leadership This book covers the most important aspects of becoming a school leader including: What leadership actually is Different styles of leadership – identifying your current leadership; standard styles; what is likely to work best for you "Strategic Vision" and how to do it without losing your grip on reality Teams and how they work structures and delegation Coaching leading by moving your team with you. This will be of great help to anyone wanting to be a more effective leader or taking on a primary school leadership role for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138163645

Stereo: Comparative Perspectives on the Sociological Study of Popular Music in France and Britain The term 'Popular Music' has traditionally denoted different things in France and Britain. In France the very concept of 'popular' music has been fiercely debated and contested whereas in Britain and more largely throughout what the French describe as the 'Anglo-saxon' world 'popular music' has been more readily accepted as a description of what people do as leisure or consume as part of the music industry and as something that academics are legitimately entitled to study. French researchers have for some decades been keenly interested in reading British and American studies of popular culture and popular music and have often imported key concepts and methodologies into their own work on French music but apart from the widespread use of elements of 'French theory' in British and American research the 'Anglo-saxon' world has remained largely ignorant of particular traditions of the study of popular music in France and specific theoretical debates or organizational principles of the making and consuming of French musics. French British and American research into popular music has thus coexisted - with considerable cross-fertilization - for many years but the barriers of language and different academic traditions have made it hard for French and anglophone researchers to fully appreciate the ways in which popular music has developed in their respective countries and the perspectives on its study adopted by their colleagues. This volume provides a comparative and contrastive perspective on popular music and its study in France and the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274976

Stereoselective Biocatalysis This book offers an explanation of the specific ways that biocatalysis outperforms chemical catalysis by: utilizing ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure to minimize problems of isomerization racemization and epimerization; employing microbial cells and enzymes that can be immobilized and reused over many cycles; and overexpressing enzymes for greater economy and efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399009

Stereoselective Polymerization with Single-Site Catalysts New synthetic techniques allow chemists to modify polymer microstructures more precisely than ever making it possible to design materials that meet increasingly demanding performance requirements. Written and edited by experts in the field Stereoselective Polymerization with Single-Site Catalysts reviews how the relative stereochemistry of polymer chains affects polymer properties and presents the latest strategies for developing tactic polymers using single-site catalysis.   This unified volume explains the mechanistic basics of tactic polymerizations beginning with an extensive survey of the most important classes of metallocene and post-metallocene catalysts used to make polypropylenes.  It also focuses on tactic stereoblock and ethylene/propylene copolymers and catalyst active site models followed by chapters discussing the structure of more stereochemically complex polymers and polymerizations that proceed via non-vinyl-addition mechanisms.  Individual chapters thoroughly describe tactic polymerizations of α-olefins styrene dienes acetylenes lactides epoxides acrylates and cyclic monomers as well as cyclopolymerizations and ditactic structures olefin/CO polymers and metathesis polyalkenamers. An ideal reference and supplementary text Stereoselective Polymerization with Single-Site Catalysts enables both new and experienced chemists to better understand tactic polymers and select appropriate catalyst systems for their preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577605

Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Written by internationally known experts in the field Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy examines one of the fastest-developing subspecialties within radiation oncology. These procedures deliver large doses of radiation in one to five sessions to a precisely determined target. Often these techniques have proven to be as or more effective than traditional radiation therapy techniques while at the same time being cost-efficient and convenient for the patient. These techniques however require careful planning specialized equipment and well-trained staff. This volume provides a cutting-edge look at the biological and technical underpinnings of SRS and SBRT techniques. It includes a history of the development of SRS and SBRT; clinical applications of the techniques; dedicated devices for delivering precisely shaped high doses of radiation; use of in-room imaging for treatment planning and treatment guidance; immobilization techniques for accurate targeting; and future developments that will continue to evolve and refine existing techniques. A valuable introduction to those just learning about these specialized techniques and an ideal reference for those who are already implementing them this book covers a wide variety of topics with clear discussions of each aspect of the technology employed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198548

Stereotaxic and Chemoarchitectural Atlas of the Brain of the Common Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) Developing better therapies for neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases remains an enduring problem for 21st century medicine. The testing of novel therapies will continue to require a robust experimental animal model. The marmoset is an ideal animal model for modern neurological research because of the species’ convenient body size ease of handling and the fundamental similarity of its neuroanatomy to the human brain. The Stereotaxic and Chemoarchitectural Atlas of the Brain of the Common Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) is the most detailed atlas of the marmoset brain available. An essential tool for researchers developing more effective therapies for disabling and debilitating neurological disorders the book contains: Fully delineated high-quality (400x magnification) images of Nissl-stained acetylcholinesterase histochemically-stained and parvalbumin calbindin and neurofilament immunohistochemically-stained coronal and sagittal sections as well as structural magnetic resonance images (MRI) for direct comparisons Line diagrams with delineations of all cortical and subcortical structures with grid overlays so the precise position of each structure can be located stereotaxically relative to the interaural line and infraorbital margin Quantitative data regarding volume and cell number of many of the structures delineated in the atlas regularly updated on an accompanying website Standard nomenclature widely used in the Paxinos group of atlases allowing users to compare and contrast homologous nuclei in different species using the major available atlases The book combines modern imaging (MRI) with an accurate stereotaxic and chemoarchitectonic section atlas making the fullest use of available technologies. The companion DVD includes all the images in full color. Designed by publishing neuroanatomists this book/DVD will be a cornerstone in marmoset brain research for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439837788

Stereotype Activation and InhibitionAdvances in Social Cognition Volume XI The use of social sterotypes as a basis for judgments and behavioral decisions has been a major focus of social psychological theory and research since the field began. Although motivational and cognitive influences on stereotyping have been considered these two general types of influence have rarely been conceptually integrated within a common theoretical framework. Nevertheless almost every area of theoretical and empirical concern in social cognition--areas such as the interpretation of new information memory and retrieval processes impression formation the use of heuristic vs. analytic processing strategies the role of affect in information processing and self-esteem maintenance--has implications for this important social phenomenon. This volume's target article brings together the research of Galen Bodenhausen Neil Macrae and others within a theoretical framework that accounts for the processes that underlie both the activation of stereotypes and attempts to suppress their influence. They consider several stages of processing including: *the categorization of a stimulus person; *the influence of this categorization on the interpretation of information about the stimulus person; and *the social judgments and behavioral decisions that are ultimately made. The stereotype activation and suppression mechanisms that the target article authors consider operate at all of these stages. Their conceptualization provides a framework within which the interrelatedness of processing at these stages can be understood. The 11th in the series this volume includes companion articles that help to refine and extend the target article's conceptualization and make important theoretical contributions in their own right. They are written by prominent researchers in cognitive and social psychology many of whom are active contributors to research and theory on stereotyping. They address the following topics: * the role of power and control in stereotype-based information processing; * the influence of prejudice; * self-regulatory processes; * social categorization; * the correction processes that result from perceptions of bias; and * the conceptualization of stereotypes themselves. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763650

Stereotypes Cognition and Culture What are stereotypes and why do we use them? Are all stereotypes bad? Can we stop people from using them? Questions such as these have fascinated social psychologists for many years.Perry Hinton provides an accessible introduction to this key area giving a critical and concise overview of the influential theories and approaches as well as insights into recent work on the role of language and culture in stereotyping. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315812311

Stereotypes and Language Learning MotivationA Study of L2 Learners of Asian Languages This book explores stereotypes that learners of six Asian languages— Japanese Mandarin Korean Myanmar Thai and Vietnamese—hold about the target language country its cultures and people. Some of the findings such as the language learners’ mental images of Myanmar Thailand and Vietnam are presented here for the first time. Recognizing that stereotypes and attitudes embedded in them have an impact on people’s actions and behavioural intentions this book examines whether and how the country stereotypes held by the students influenced their motivation to learn the target language. Besides providing worthwhile insights into the content and structure of the country stereotypes and their relationship with language learning motivation this book offers methodological and theoretical advancements. Drawing on intellectual heritage of Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky (1896-1934) the book highlights how the concepts of word meaning (znachenie slova) and word sense (smysl) could be fruitfully employed in studies on stereotypes that people learning a foreign language hold about a target language country. This book will appeal to all readers interested in stereotypes that people have about foreign countries and also to educators and researchers who study language learning motivation.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358068

Stereotypes and the Construction of the Social World Stereotypes and the Construction of the Social World explores the complexity of stereotypes guiding the reader through issues of definition and theoretical explanations from psychology and other disciplines. The book examines why people use stereotypes which have often been represented as inaccurate rigid and discriminatory. If that is what they are then why would people employ such ‘faulty’ or ‘biased’ views of others? While this book presents a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the psychological research into the individual use of stereotypes it also presents this research within its ideological and historical context revealing the important sociocultural factors in what we mean by ‘stereotypes’. From the politics of representation and intergroup power relations alongside individual social cognitive issues the book provides a comprehensive and cross-disciplinary account of stereotypes and stereotyping. Featuring a wealth of real-world examples it will be essential reading for all students and researchers of stereotypes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637559

Stereotypes During the Decline and Fall of Communism Unique among the satellites of the Soviet Union Hungary has data from a series of fourteen substantial surveys from the mid-1960s through to 1994. How do Hungarians think about themselves their history their society and other countries and their peoples? Hunyady provides an excellent summary of investigations examining these questions analysing them against the background of the social psychology literature of stereotypes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876859

Stereotyping and Prejudice This volume presents a contemporary and comprehensive overview of the great diversity of theoretical interests new ideas and practical applications that characterize social psychological approaches to stereotyping and prejudice. All the contributions are written by renowned scholars in the field with some chapters focusing on fundamental principles including research questions about the brain structures that help us categorize and judge others the role of evolution in prejudice and how prejudice relates to language communication and social norms. Several chapters review a new dimension that has frequently been understudied—the role of the social context in creating stereotypes and prejudice. Another set of chapters focuses on applications particularly how stereotypes and prejudice really matter in everyday life. These chapters include studies of their impact on academic performance their role in small group processes and their influence on everyday social interactions. The volume provides an essential resource for students instructors and researchers in social and personality psychology and is also an invaluable reference for academics and professionals in related fields who have an interest in the origins and effects of stereotyping and prejudice. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726444

Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing Traditional social hypotheses have a built-in tendency to verify themselves and so involuntarily resist attempts at stereotype change or correction. This is the insight demonstrated and discussed as the start point for an alternative approach to the problem of stereotyping and hypothesis testing. Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing explicates the proposition that many stereotypes originate not so much in individual brains but in the stimulus environment that interacts with and constitutes the social individual. This cognitive-ecological approach is then used to analyse the different aspects of language sign systems and communication that can implicitly govern hypothesis testing procedures and lead to circular or reinforcing outcomes. The authors describe factors in tests such as judgment memory and expectation and go on to suggest viable ecological learning approaches to them. An original research project based on a classroom situation is used to demonstrate and verify findings. The cognitive-ecological approach is then contextualised in relation to both the traditional approaches it can replace and the contemporary statistical sampling practices it can improve. Written with a profound understanding of the link between theoretical rigour and good empirical research practice this monograph will be invaluable to anyone with an interest in stereotyping or who wishes to enhance the reliability and self-awareness of their research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138883093

Steric Aspects Of Biomolecular Interactions The present volume deals with the application of the following techniques; computational chemistry X-ray diffraction and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance. The book will discuss how these methods can be used to study steric aspects of biomolecular interactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897790

Sterile Drug ProductsFormulation Packaging Manufacturing and Quality Sterile Drug Products: Formulation Packaging Manufacturing and Quality teaches the basic principles of the development and manufacture of high quality sterile dosage forms. The author has 38 years of experience in the development and manufacture of sterile dosage forms including solutions suspensions ophthalmics and freeze dried products. This Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429121012

Sterile FiltrationA Practical Approach This book focuses on sterilizing grade filters in the biopharmaceutical industry emphasizing practical applications of universal and dependable operational protocols integrity testing and troubleshooting to streamline the production and preparation of pharmaceuticals.Addresses the complexities of globalizing redundancy in filtration!
Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429116971

Sterile Insect TechniquePrinciples And Practice In Area-Wide Integrated Pest Management The sterile insect technique (SIT) is an environment-friendly method of pest control that integrates well into area-wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM) programmes. This book takes a generic thematic comprehensive and global approach in describing the principles and practice of the SIT. The strengths and weaknesses and successes and failures of the SIT are evaluated openly and fairly from a scientific perspective. The SIT is applicable to some major pests of plant- animal- and human-health importance and criteria are provided to guide in the selection of pests appropriate for the SIT. In the second edition all aspects of the SIT have been updated and the content considerably expanded. A great variety of subjects is covered from the history of the SIT to improved prospects for its future application. The major chapters discuss the principles and technical components of applying sterile insects. The four main strategic options in using the SIT — suppression containment prevention and eradication — with examples of each option are described in detail. Other chapters deal with supportive technologies economic environmental and management considerations and the socio-economic impact of AW-IPM programmes that integrate the SIT. In addition this second edition includes six new chapters covering the latest developments in the technology: managing pathogens in insect mass-rearing using symbionts and modern molecular technologies in support of the SIT applying post-factory nutritional hormonal and semiochemical treatments applying the SIT to eradicate outbreaks of invasive pests and using the SIT against mosquito vectors of disease. This book will be useful reading for students in animal- human- and plant-health courses. The in-depth reviews of all aspects of the SIT and its integration into AW-IPM programmes complete with extensive lists of scientific references will be of great value to researchers teachers animal- human- and plant-health practitioners and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367474348

Sterile Pharmaceutical ProductsProcess Engineering Applications Sterile Pharmaceutical Products: Process Engineering Applications addresses the key concepts and applications of the sterile pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. It covers elements of the design installation validation and usage of critical processes associated with sterile product manufacture. From water systems to clean-in-place systems to sterile powder handling and robotic applications in sterile production environments this book addresses the issues of system implementation integration and operations. Written by recognized experts and peer reviewed for accuracy all chapters include references to supplemental resources and numerous illustrations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738320

Sterile Product Facility Design and Project Management Knowing how to deal with the regulatory issues understanding the impacts of cleanliness and recognizing the affect that poor facility layout will have on GMP spaces are only some of the issues an experienced Project Manager must focus on. Completely revised and updated Sterile Product Facility Design and Project Management Second Edition provides comprehensive guidance on how to develop and execute biotech and other sterile drug facilities based on current industry best practices. Each chapter highlights a specific issue centered on managing biotech facilities projects in a GMP environment. The author uses real-world examples of common industry practice to lead you through the idiosyncrasies of a biotech project in an effort to answer some of the more common and often perplexing questions that can stand in the way of success. You get a mini seminar on each topic covered.Breaking the project life-cycle into four phases the text takes you through each phase from the Project Manager's viewpoint. Unlike other books that cover design technology and validation in general terms this book addresses the industry specific issues that make biotech facilities so costly and difficult to deliver. It puts the pieces of the puzzle together in a manner that increases your opportunity for success. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394400

Sterilization of Drugs and DevicesTechnologies for the 21st Century Editors Fred M. Nordhauser and Wayne P. Olson have gathered a team of 18 experts from multi-national and leading edge companies to explore the advantages and disadvantages of current sterilization technologies. They cover the theory behind the technology the practical concerns of installation from engineering and product development perspectives the "how to validate" concern and the pragmatics of implementation in a manner that will satisfy the regulatory agencies. The broad range of in-depth information on numerous technologies will help readers design sterile manufacturing processes cost effectively and efficiently. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400477

Sterilization of Medical Devices This book presents vital information on international sterilization standards and guidance on practical application of these standards in the manufacturing process. It covers validation industrial sterilization methods emerging sterilization techniques laboratory testing manufacturing of sterile devices and device reuse. Excerpted from The Validator edited by Anne F. Booth more than fifty experts share their knowledge of current technologies in easy-to-understand articles that establish methods to ensure compliance. Contents include reviews of ISO sterilization standards industrial sterilization methods and technologies and support testing methodologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738306

Sterne’s Whimsical Theatres of LanguageOrality Gesture Literacy This study addresses the intricate links between oral culture and literate culture in the eighteenth century. Tadié traces how perceptions and representations of language move from a dominance of the spoken work to a dominance of the written word; and this is echoed in the order of the five chapters on conversation gesture theatre fiction and print. Tadié offers a reading of Sterne's works arguing that the use of language lies at the centre of Sterne's art; he approaches the historical dimension of the texts in the context of eighteenth-century theories of language. He brings into focus the heterogeneity of Sterne's texts; and he demonstrates how Sterne's awareness for the variations of language links up with his interest in the form of the book and with the use of all the potentialities of print. The study broaches the issue of the 'rise of the novel' in the eighteenth century. it refuses the idea of progress or of slow emergence of the novel in the eighteenth century which would lead progressively from Defoe to the Fielding-Richardson debate to a possible view of Sterne as the great ironist of the form of the novel. Tadié asserts that Sterne's writings do not simply address the nature of the novel but they engage with all the forms of language representation made available by the culture of the age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242392

Steroid BiochemistryVolume I An attempt has been made to attract contributions which illustrate the importance of certain enzymatic processes involved in steroid biosynthesis and metabolism and in some cases leading to steroidal action in target sites. Investigators actively engaged in research in such areas were invited to present their material in a manner which they considered fitting. It is hoped that as a result if this the publication will possess sufficient depth to warrant approval. The blend of review material and experimental data originating in the author laboratories will it is felt make for useful reading. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897806

Steroid BiochemistryVolume II An attempt has been made to attract contributions which illustrate the importance of certain enzymatic processes involved in steroid biosynthesis and metabolism and in some cases leading to steroidal action in target sites. Investigators actively engaged in research in such areas were invited to present their material in a manner which they considered fitting. It is hoped that as a result if this the publication will possess sufficient depth to warrant approval. The blend of review material and experimental data originating in the author laboratories will it is felt make for useful reading. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897813

STESSA 2003 - Behaviour of Steel Structures in Seismic AreasProceedings of the 4th International Specialty Conference Naples Italy 9-12 June 2003 Presenting a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the field of seismic resistant steel structures this volume reports upon the latest progress in theoretical and experimental research into the area and groups findings in the following key sections:· performance-based design of structures· structural integrity under exceptional loading· material and member behaviour· connections· global behaviour· moment resisting frames· passive and active control· strengthening and repairing· codification· design and application Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738290

Steven the SnailTargeting s Blends Steven is having a birthday party but it’s a long journey to the party. Will me make it in time and in one piece? This picture book targets /s/ blends and is part of Speech Bubbles 1  a series of picture books that target specific speech sounds within the story. The series can be used for children receiving speech therapy for children who have a speech sound delay/disorder or simply as an activity for children’s speech sound development and/or phonological awareness. They are ideal for use by parents teachers or caregivers. Bright pictures and a fun story create an engaging activity perfect for sound awareness. Please see other titles in the series for stories targeting other speech sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185367

StevenageA Sociological Study of a New Town First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868402

SteviaThe Genus Stevia Stevia rebaudiana is a remarkable South American plant that has become widely used in certain parts of the world as a natural sweetening agent and dietary supplement. Purified extracts of S. rebaudiana have been used as sweeteners and flavor enhancers in the food industry in Japan for over a quarter of a century and have been found to be up to 300 times sweeter than sucrose.This comprehensive volume provides reviews on the botany ethnobotany and chemical constituents of the genus Stevia and examines the chemical synthesis of such compounds as steviol and stevioside. The perceived safety of these compounds has become somewhat controversial in recent years and a thorough consideration of the pharmacology and biological activity is provided. The final two chapters offer some insight into the various applications of S. rebaudiana extracts and stevioside in Japan and Korea the two countries with the most extensive use of these food additives at present.Containing numerous up to date references the book will appeal to a wide segment of the scientific community at all levels especially those in the fields of natural products pharmacy pharmacognosy plant science agriculture and the food and beverages industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396602

Stewarding the SoundThe Challenge of Managing Sensitive Coastal Ecosystems Stewarding the Sound uses different perspectives to build awareness of the wealth and fragility of this ecosystem by balancing economic and social needs with conservation. This book the first ever compilation of the ecological importance of the Sound demonstrates the cumulative stresses that are now occurring within the Sound and the impact that these stresses are having on the ecosystem. This contributed volume will provide the means of reaching a wide audience to spread awareness of how ecologically important this region is and that it requires a sound management plan so that its ecosystem and the services that ecosystem provides are not compromised. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367112035

Sticking TogetherExperiential Activities For Family Counselling First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138462915

Sticks and StonesThe Troublesome Success of Children's Literature from Slovenly Peter to Harry Potter First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700211

Sticky AssessmentClassroom Strategies to Amplify Student Learning Sticky Assessment is a straightforward guide to assessment designed to demystify assessment and to give teachers the tools they need become better assessors. Translating the latest research into a concise and practical volume this book helps teachers to monitor student learning make assessment engaging and meaningful for students and to use assessment that improves rather than merely measures learning outcomes. With examples from classroom teachers and exercises designed to help teachers think through their processes this book will be an invaluable and lasting resource for classroom teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640917

Sticky ReputationsThe Politics of Collective Memory in Midcentury America Sticky Reputations focuses on reputational entrepreneurs and support groups shaping how we think of important figures within a crucial period in American history – from the 1930s through the 1950s. Why are certain figures such as Adolf Hitler Joe McCarthy and Martin Luther King cemented into history unable to be challenged without reputational cost to the proposer of the alternative perspective? Why are the reputations of other political actors such as Harry Truman highly variable and changeable? Why in the 1930s was it widely believed that American Jews were linked to the Communist Party of America but by the 1950s this belief had largely vanished and was not longer a part of legitimate public discourse? This short accessible book is ideal for use in undergraduate teaching in social movements collective memory studies political sociology sociological social psychology and other related courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894999

Stiffness and Damping in Mechanical Design Offers designers and users of mechanical systems an overview of structural stiffness and damping and their critical roles in mechanical design. The text assesses the relationship between stiffness and damping parameters in mechanical systems and structural materials. An accompanying disk contains detailed analyses of stiffness- and damping-critical systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399764

Stigma Although references to stigma were commonplace in the field of social policy and elsewhere the concept was often used in a rather imprecise way. Originally published in 1984 this book assesses the relevance of the concept of stigma for the study of social policy. Investigations of the concept within the welfare field have tended to be far too narrow in focus (i.e. the concept has been regarded as a technical problem which can be eradicated by greater adherence to the principle of universalism). As a counter to this perspective Robert Page argues that it is necessary to distinguish much more clearly between various aspects of the concept of stigma (e.g. stigmas stigmatization and felt stigma). He examines the reasons why and the ways in which one particular ‘welfare’ group – unmarried mothers – have been stigmatized over the centuries in order to highlight the importance of examining existing patterns of ‘welfare’ and other forms of stigmatization within their political economic social and historical context. It is concluded that stigma will continue to be a key concept for both students and practitioners within the field of social policy provided that it is examined from this wider perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138851313

Stigma State Expressions and the LawImplications of Freedom of Speech This book demonstrates the difficulties the law is likely to encounter in regulating the expressive activities of the state particularly with regard to the stigmatization of vulnerable groups and minorities. Freedom of speech is indispensable to a democratic society enabling it to operate with a healthy level of debate and discussion. Historically legal scholars have underappreciated the power of stigmatization instead focusing on anti-discrimination law and the implicit assumption that the state is permitted to communicate freely with little fear of legal consequences. Whilst integral to a democratic society the freedom of a state to express itself can however also be corrosive allowing influential figures and organizations the possibility to stigmatize vulnerable groups within society. The book takes this idea and uniquely weaving legal analysis with extant psychological and sociological research shows that current legal approaches to stigmatization are limited. Starting with a deep insight into what constitutes state expressions and how they can become stigmatizing the book then goes on to look into the capacity the law currently has to limit these expressions and asks even if it could should it? This fascinating study of an increasingly topical subject will be of interest to any legal scholar working in the field of freedom of expression and discrimination law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087705

Stigma and the Shaping of the Pornography Industry The idea of ‘pornography’ is often employed to invoke titillation anger and disgust. Stigma and the Shaping of the Pornography Industry explores the effects that this stigmatized identity has on the pornography industry itself. From the video era to the emergence of the internet to trade shows white-collar workers technological innovation and industry-wide characteristics this book looks beyond content production to explore how stigma has shaped the structures practices norms and boundaries of the wider sector. By drawing on concepts such as dirty work core-stigmatized industries and outlaw innovation this book offers rich insights into the ways in which stigma is socially constructed and managed and the deep structural effects that it has on the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867966

StigmaA Social Psychological Analysis First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802916

StigmataEscaping Texts A 'wilful extremist' according to the London Times Hélène Cixous is hailed as one of the most formidable writers and thinkers of our time. Acclaimed by luminaries such as Jacques Derrida her writing has nonetheless been misunderstood and misread to a surprising extent. With the inclusion of Stigmata one of her greatest works into the Routledge Classics series this is about to change. Questions that have long concerned her – the self and the other autobiographies of writing sexual difference literary theory post-colonial theory death and life – are explored here woven into a stunning narrative. Displaying a remarkable virtuosity the work of Cixous is heady stuff indeed: exciting powerful moving and dangerous. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171022

Still a Western World? Continuity and Change in Global Order Today the debate on world order is intense. As is always the case in times of transition the global restructuring of international affairs is generating a deep reflection on how the world is and how it should be reorganized. After the long frozen period of the cold war and the subsequent years marked by US unipolarism the world has begun the new millennium with profound shifts. The relative decline of the USA the crisis in the European Union the consolidation of the BRIC emerging economies and the diffusion of the power to non-state actors all constitute significant elements that demand a new conceptualization of the rules of the global game. In this pluralist and changing context a number of different narratives are presented by the key actors in the international system. This book analyses these narratives in comparative terms by putting them in the wider framework of the transformation in global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386464

Still Going StrongMemoirs Stories and Poems About Great Older Women It's terrible to get old? Life is all downhill after fifty? That's what our youth-centered culture may think but don't be duped. Selected as a finalist for 2006 Independent Publisher Book Awards this book can change how you think about aging even make you feel good about getting old! “. . . a liberating change is happening a change as momentous as the liberation movements of the 1960s and 70s. It brings respect for older people appreciation for maturity and the promise of a more balanced culture.”—from the Introduction by Margaret Karmazin and Janet Amalia Weinberg. Discover a new positive way of looking at aging with Still Going Strong: Memoirs Stories and Poems About Great Older Women. This exuberant inspiring anthology celebrates the vitality of older women and shows them having adventures facing loss enjoying romance and feeling more capable and confident than ever. The 42 authors included in the collection know that life after middle age is not the diminished state dreaded by our youth-centered culture but rather a time of growth and fulfillment enriched by the wisdom of experience and perspective. Get a taste of the passion wit and wisdom of some of these women: From “Why Vermont” by Elayne Clift:“It was great not to be driven by achievement. I was learning the art of laid-back living. Spending a day writing or reading was heavenly and I was reminded of my freedom whenever a friend said ‘I'd give anything to be doing that!’” From “Gray Matters” by Marsha Dubrow:“. . . finally [I] have decided to enjoy being a gray. It links me with a powerful sisterhood complimenting each other on our gray badge of courage. A woman with dreadlocks resembling pillars of salt approached me on the street and said ‘You go girlfriend. We're gray and we're proud—and gorgeous.’ We smacked high fives.” From “Katherine Banning: Wife Mother Bank Robber” by Melissa Lugo:“Crazy you say? Well wait till you hit 90 and realize you still want to live that even though you're way past menopause you want another child and that even though your breasts make tracks in the mud you still want a lover and that even though your hands shake there are still things that you didn't get to do (like going to the Olympics and bringing home the gold) things you want to do that you will do. Then see what you're capable of. And you'll be perfectly sane. Senility temporary insanity it's all bull. Old folks know exactly what they're doing. One of the good parts about being an old fart is that you have a license to be loony tunes to live the wild way you didn't have the balls for before. At 90 you see your dignity's gone the way of dirty diapers and your life is heading the same way fast. You have nothing to lose except the moment.” From “A Different Woman” by Joan Kip:“My relationship with Seth is I tell him my great experiment. He calls me on every one of my tightly-held protections and his pleasure in meeting my body is matched by my own freedom to respond. Ours is a relationship with no hidden agenda no commitments. Our occasional evenings of uncomplicated delight are the intertwining of two desires who touch down and embrace one another knowing they will meet again sometime somewhere. And while sex is not absent from our meetings it is rather my compelling ache to be touched and held and to touch and hold that pulls me back each time to Seth. Like the newly-born whose being depends upon the enfolding presence of a parent those of us who are now so old glow more warmly when we too may share our tenderness.” Still Going Strong counters demeaning stereotypes of “little old ladies” by offering positive empowering views of women over fifty. It is a hopeful voice that speaks to any woman facing her own future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725924

Still HereMemoirs of Trauma Illness and Loss Still Here: Memoirs of Trauma Illness and Loss explores the history ethics and cross-cultural range of memoirs focusing on illness death loss displacement and other experiences of trauma. From Walt Whitman’s Civil War diaries to kitchen table survivor-to-survivor storytelling following Hurricane Katrina from social media posts from a refugee detention centre to poetry by exiles fleeing war zones the collection investigates trauma memoir writing as healing as documentation of suffering and disability and as political activism. Editors Bunty Avieson Fiona Giles and Sue Joseph have brought together this scholarly collection as a sequel to their earlier Mediating Memory (Routledge 2018) providing a closer look at the specific concerns of trauma memoir including conflict and intergenerational trauma; the therapeutic potential and risks of trauma life writing; its ethical challenges; and trauma memoir giving voice to minority experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193188

Still MovingRecent Jewish Migration in Comparative Perspective The aftermath of World War II was a period of massive Jewish migration. More than a million Jews came to settle in the new state of Israel; hundreds of thousands moved to North America Australia and France while tens of thousands resettled themselves elsewhere in Europe and the world. Emigration was in turn paralled by large-scale movement among second-generation Jews from the great urban centers to the suburbs. Until recently it has seemed as though the Jewish people had in the words of the Bible reached a situation of rest and landed inheritance. However there is considerable evidence that Jews are still moving: from the former Soviet Union to and from Israel and within nations where they have been long resident. Still Moving examines the causes and character of contemporary migration in Israel and throughout the Diaspora.The contributors to this volume adopt a cross-cultural comparative approach. Part 1 establishes the context of the new migration globally with specific concentration on its effects on the institutions of Israeli democracy. Part 2 surveys immigration to Israel in the 1990s with particular emphasis on the wave of Russian emigres since the fall of the Soviet Union. Internal migration from rural to urban centers is also explored. Migration to the Diaspora is covered in part 3. The Jewish identity of Soviet Jews is compared to their American and Canadian counterparts. Economic performance and problems of multigenerational families among emigres are also treated as are the controversies surrounding politically motivated emigration from Israel. Part 4 focuses on the changing nature of the Diaspora and its relations with Israel. Beyond its grounding in Jewish culture and history Still Moving frames questions that are central to understanding contemporary migration in general: Does immigration accelerate or retard the abilities of host countries to restructure economically? How does greater ethnic diversity affect the social and cultural life of cities? What factors help immigrants integrate into the wider community? Does immigration contribute to the creation of a marginalized underclass? Still Moving will be essential reading for historians sociologists Jewish studies specialists and policy analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515000

Still PracticingThe Heartaches and Joys of a Clinical Career "Still practicing" has several meanings. Still practicing suggests that the balance of heartaches and joys must not deter us from pursuing a clinical practice. At the same time still practicing suggests that for the clinician "practice" never "makes perfect." We continue to refine our clinical instruments over our entire working lives. Framed by her previous work on the concept of emotional balance Sandra Buechler investigates how vicissitudes in a clinical career can have a profound and lasting impact on the clinician's emotional balance and considers how the clinician's resilience is maintained in the face of the personal fallout of a lifetime of clinical practice. At each juncture from training to early phases of clinical experience through mid and late career she asks what can help us maintain a vital interest in our work? How do we not burn out? Aimed at the nexus of the personal and theoretical  Still Practicing concentrates on the sadness feelings of shame and satisfactions inherent in practice and encourages newcomers and veterans alike to make career choices mindful of their potential long-term impact on their feelings about being therapists. It poses a question vital to the life of the clinician: How can we strike a balance between the work's inevitable pain and its potential joy? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415879132

Still Seeing RedHow The Cold War Shapes The New American Politics In Still Seeing Red John Kenneth White explores how the Cold War molded the internal politics of the United States. In a powerful narrative backed by a rich treasure trove of polling data White takes the reader through the Cold War years describing its effect in redrawing the electoral map as we came to know it after World War II. The primary beneficiaries of the altered landscape were reinvigorated Republicans who emerged after five successive defeats to tar the Democrats with the ?soft on communism? epithet. A new nationalist Republican party?whose Cold War prescription for winning the White House was copyrighted to Dwight Eisenhower Richard M. Nixon Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan?attained primacy in presidential politics because of two contradictory impulses embedded in the American character: a fanatical preoccupation with communism and a robust liberalism. From 1952 to 1988 Republicans won the presidency seven times in ten tries. The rare Democratic victors?John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson and Jimmy Carter?attempted to rearm the Democratic party to fight the Cold War. Their collective failure says much about the politics of the period. Even so the Republican dream of becoming a majority party became perverted as the Grand Old Party was recast into a top-down party routinely winning the presidency even as its electoral base remained relatively stagnant.In the post?Cold War era Americans are coming to appreciate how the fifty-year struggle with the Soviet Union organized thinking in such diverse areas as civil rights social welfare education and defense policy. At the same time Americans are also more aware of how the Cold War shaped their lives?from the ?duck and cover? drills in the classrooms to the bomb shelters dug in the backyard when most Baby Boomers were growing up. Like millions of Baby Boomers Bill Clinton can truthfully say ?I am a child of the Cold War.?With the last gasp of the Soviet Union Baby Boomers and others are learning t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367095932

Still Songs: Music In and Around the Poetry of Paul Celan What does it mean for poetry and music to turn to each other in the shadow of the Holocaust as a means of aesthetic self-reflection? How can their mutual mirroring of such paramount importance to German Romanticism be reconfigured to retain its validity after the Second World War? These are the core questions of Axel Englund's book which is the first to address the topic of Paul Celan and music. Celan a Jewish Holocaust survivor who has long been recognized as one of the most important poets of the German language persistently evoked music and song in his oeuvre from the juvenilia to the posthumous collections. Conversely few post-war writers have inspired as large a body of contemporary music including works by Harrison Birtwistle György Kurtág Wolfgang Rihm Peter Ruzicka and many others. Through rich close readings of poems and musical compositions Englund's book engages the artistic media in a critical dialogue about the conditions of their existence. In so doing it reveals their intersection as a site of profound conflict where the very possibility of musical and poetic meaning is at stake and confrontations of aesthetic transcendentality and historical remembrance are played out in the wake of twentieth-century trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268548

Stillborn CrusadeThe Tragic Failure of Western Intervention in the Former Soviet Union The triumph of the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War was the first great crack in the system of international relations established by the victorious Allies. The presence of a powerful anti-Western Soviet regime not only undermined the liberal values binding the signatories and member states of the Versailles Treaty and the League of Nations but also helped to stimulate the rise of aggressive fascist dictatorships in Germany and Italy. Consequently the failure of the Allies to intervene effectively against the Bolsheviks helped pave the way for both World War II and the human catastrophe of Soviet totalitarianism. Stillborn Crusade is a reinterpretation of the causes and consequences of that failure.In sharp contrast with previous researchers Ilya Somin argues that the West's failure resulted not from constraints limiting the options of policymakers but from ideological misconceptions particularly those flowing from the "liberal" and "realist" theories of international politics. The liberal view based on the right of national self-determination was espoused by Woodrow Wilson and David Lloyd George. While unsympathetic to Bolshevism they remained wedded to preconceived ideas on revolution intervention and the efficacy of force. The realists thought that the opposing Whites might constitute a greater threat to Western interests; they discounted the role of ideology in Soviet foreign policy. Against these views Somin sets the position of Winston Churchill who repeatedly and unsuccessfully urged decisive action when the Soviet regime was militarily vulnerable. As a consequence of British and American policy failures the entire course of European and world history was radically altered for the worse.Stillborn Crusade also considers why earlier scholars most notably George F. Kennan and William Appleman Williams have ignored the issues raised here even though they and others have not hesitated to criticize Western leaders for similar errors in other instances especially in the case of Nazi Germany. Somin links the errors of 1918-20 to broader issues relating to the morality feasibility and desirability of Western especially American intervention in foreign civil conflicts. As a volume with important lessons for our own time Stillborn Crusade will be of interest to historians political scientists and foreign policy analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515017

Stillness in a Mobile World This edited collection of essays on the conceptual political and philosophical importance of stillness is positioned within a world that has increasingly come to be understood through the theoretical and conceptual lens of movement. With contributions from leading scholars in the field the diversity of this collection illuminates the multiplicity of ontological and epistemological registers through which stillness moves: from human geography to media studies cultural theory to fine arts. With the help of luminaries such as Deleuze Bergson Barthes and Beckett this book interweaves cutting-edge theoretical insight with empirical illustrations which examine and traverse a multitude of practices spaces and events. In an era where stasis slowness and passivity are often held to be detrimental this collection puts forward a new set of political and ethical concerns which help us to come to terms with understand and account for (im)mobile life. Stillness in a Mobile World in an essential source of reference for both undergraduate and post-graduate students working within disciplines such as cultural studies sociology mobility studies and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860819

Stillpoints for ChildrenGuided Relaxation Meditation and Visualisation Research shows that the stress points in children's daily lives are on the increase and can have a negative impact on their ability to learn relate to others and to themselves. This practical resource: explains and demystifies relaxation meditation and visualisation; provides an educational rationale backed up by case study material that shows the benefits of helping children to develop 'stillpoints' in order to neutralise stress develop a stronger sense of 'self' and create 'optimum' learning states; includes a very practical and unique resource for use in the classroom or home. Based on sound educational yogic and psychological philosophies each of the 7 tracks has a specific theme and is only 5 minutes long: Track 1: Relaxation - 5/6 minutes (sitting in a chair); Track 2: Heart Meditation - 5/6 minutes (sitting in a chair); Track 3: Finding Peacefulness - 5/6 minutes (sitting in a chair); Track 4: Pack Up Your Troubles - 5/6 minutes (sitting in a chair); Track 5: Finding Silence - 5/6 minutes (sitting in a chair); Track 6: The Learning Tree - 5/6 minutes (sitting cross-legged); Track 7: The Learning Tree 2 - 5/6 minutes (lying down). The handbook provides the rationale for the 'why' and the CD provides the guidance and practical application on the 'how'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889042

Stimulated Brillouin ScatteringFundamentals and Applications Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is the most important example of a stimulated scattering process-light scattering that occurs when the intensity of the light field itself affects the propagating medium. A phenomenon that has been known of for some 35 years in solid state laser research it has recently become relevant in the optical fiber industry due to the increasing intensity required in optical fiber cores (and their long interaction lengths). SBS is one of the major limiting factors on the amount of power that can be transmitted via an optical fiber.This book describes the underlying physics of SBS much of which are applicable to other fields of research including to some extent plasma physics. It provides references to experimental details throughout. Later chapters investigate more advanced concepts and feature the problems faced by researchers using optical fibers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578480

Stimulated Recall Methodology in Applied Linguistics and L2 Research Stimulated Recall Methodology in Applied Linguistics and L2 Research provides researchers and students in second language acquisition and applied linguistics with the only how-to guide on using stimulated recalls in their research practice. This new edition expands on the scope of the previous edition walking readers step-by-step through a range of studies in applied linguistics in order to demonstrate the history of stimulated recalls and their efficacy as a data collection tool. With its exclusive focus on stimulated recalls coverage of the most up-to-date research studies and pedagogically rich text design Stimulated Recall Methodology in Applied Linguistics and L2 Research supplies researchers and students with the practical skills to elicit richer data in their own research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743891

Stimulating Emerging Story Writing!Inspiring children aged 3–7 Stimulating Emerging Story Writing! Inspiring Children aged 3-7 offers innovative and exciting ways to inspire young children to want to create stories and develop their emerging story writing skills. This practical guide offers comprehensive and informed support for professionals to effectively engage ‘child authors’ in stimulating story writing activities. Packed full of story ideas resource suggestions and practical activities the book explores the various ways professionals can help young children to develop the six key elements of story these being character setting plot conflict resolution and ending. All of the ideas in the book are designed to support a setting’s daily writing provision such as mark making opportunities role play and using simple open ended play resources. Separated into two sections and with reference to the EYFS and Key Stage 1 curricula this timely new text provides practitioners with tried and tested strategies and ideas that can be used with immediate effect. Chapters include: Creating Characters The Plot Thickens Inspired Ideas Resourcing the Story Stimulation This timely new text is the perfect guide for inspiring young children aged 3-7 in the classroom and will be an essential resource for practitioners teachers and students on both early years and teacher training courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804852

Stimulating Non-Fiction Writing!Inspiring Children Aged 7 - 11 Stimulating Non-Fiction Writing! Inspiring Children Aged 7-11 offers innovative and exciting ways to engage children in non-fiction writing giving professionals the confidence and practical advice that they need to support children in producing quality non-fiction texts in the classroom. Packed full of interesting ideas resource suggestions and practical activities the book explores the various ways professionals can purposefully encourage ‘child authors’ to develop their non-fiction writing skills. Tried-and-tested resources ‘Gold star!’ tips and practical suggestions are underpinned by research-informed teaching strategies and academic information to strengthen professional practice associated with the teaching of non-fiction writing. By taking a stimulating approach to each text type and linking activities to known texts and stimuli the book offers differentiated advice for working with children in Lower and Upper Key stage 2. Chapters consider text types that include: Instructions Persuasive texts Non-chronological reports Correspondence texts Discussion texts This new text is the perfect guide for inspiring children aged 7-11 in the classroom and will energise and enrich classroom provision and practice by being an essential resource for teachers and students on teacher training courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298033

Stimulating Story Writing!Inspiring children aged 7-11 Stimulating Story Writing! Inspiring Children aged 7-11 offers innovative and exciting ways to inspire children to want to create stories and develop their story writing skills. This practical guide offers comprehensive and informed support for professionals to effectively engage ‘child authors’ in stimulating story writing activity. Packed full of story ideas resource suggestions and practical activities the book explores various ways professionals can help children to develop the six key elements of story these being character setting plot conflict resolution and ending. All of the ideas in the book are designed to complement and enrich existing writing provision in classrooms with strategies such as role play the use of different technologies and using simple open ended resources as story stimuli. Separated into two sections and with reference to the Key Stage 2 curricula this timely new text provides professionals with tried and tested strategies and ideas that can be used with immediate effect. Chapters include: • Creating Characters • The Plot Thickens • Inspired Ideas • Resourcing the Story Stimulation This timely new text is the perfect guide for inspiring children aged 7-11 in the classroom and will be an essential resource for teachers and students on teacher training courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804838

StinkbugsBiorational Control Based on Communication Processes This book presents an overview of the Pentatomidae species covering their biology phylogeny and reproductive behavior main plants used in their diet and their nutritional exigencies predatory stinkbugs interactions between herbivores-plants and natural enemies use of pheromone for monitoring phytophagous populations and chemical and vibrational communication signals. It also presents possible technologies to be applied in field crops for pest management that could be developed as the basis of the interplay of stink bug communication signals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498732802

Stirling Convertor Regenerators Stirling Convertor Regenerators addresses the latest developments and future possibilities in the science and practical application of Stirling engine regenerators and technology. Written by experts in the vanguard of alternative energy this invaluable resource presents integral scientific details and design concepts associated with Stirling converter regenerators. Content is reinforced with novel insights and remarkable firsthand experience that the authors and their colleagues acquired while working at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and other leading organizations. Apply NASA Experience & Experimentation Intrigued by its special potential to improve energy generation NASA has been working on Stirling technology since 1980—first for automotive applications and later for use in generating auxiliary power during space missions. Now after three decades of development the Department of Energy and NASA and its contractors have developed a high-efficiency Stirling radioisotope generator (SRG) and NASA plans to launch such a Stirling engine/alternator for use in deep space. With contributions from top experts in their fields this reference offers a rare insider’s perspective that can greatly benefit engineers scientists and even students who are currently working in R&D for Stirling machines as well as other burgeoning areas of alternative power generation—particularly solar and wind technologies. This book is a significant resource for anyone working on application of porous materials in filters catalytic convertors thermal energy storage electronic cooling and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075597

Stirring the Greek NationPolitical Culture Irredentism and Anti-Americanism in Post-War Greece 1945–1967 This work examines the background to Greek nationalist politics and its effects on public opinion towards international events and territorial claims from the end of the Second World War to the collapse of constitutional rule in 1967. It explains how intermittent public mobilisation on various foreign policy issues created a political culture that combined elements of nationalism religion race and stereotypes about the national Self and the Other. The book challenges widely-held assumptions that Greek irredentism was all but dead and buried in the aftermath of the Asia Minor catastrophe of 1922 and that anti-Americanism was the product of US support for the Colonels' regime of 1967-74 and its condoning of the Turkish occupation of northern Cyprus. It begins with an examination of the revival of irredentism in connection with Greek national claims after 1945 and the two campaigns for the union of Cyprus with Greece during the 1950s and 1960s. The second part of the study reveals anti-Americanism to be largely the result of failed post-war Greek territorial ambitions - particularly the frustration of the Enosis claim - rather than the actual intervention of the United States in Greek affairs. Drawing on a huge variety of sources including the Greek press records of the Greek Parliament the US and British National Archives as well the archives of numerous individuals this book provides a fascinating account of Greek political culture and national self image at a crucial time in the country's political development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242385

Stitching the World: Embroidered Maps and Women’s Geographical Education From the late eighteenth century until about 1840 schoolgirls in the British Isles and the United States created embroidered map samplers and even silk globes. Hundreds of British maps were made and although American examples are more rare they form a significant collection of artefacts. Descriptions of these samplers stated that they were designed to teach needlework and geography. The focus of this book is not on stitches and techniques used in 'drafting' the maps but rather why they were developed how they diffused from the British Isles to the United States and why they were made for such a brief time. The events of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries stimulated an explosion of interest in geography. The American and French Revolutions the wars between France and England the War of 1812 Captain Cook's voyages and the explorations of Lewis and Clark made the study of places exciting and important. Geography was the first science taught to girls in school. This period also coincided with major changes in educational theories and practices especially for girls and this book uses needlework maps and globes to chart a broader discussion of women's geographic education. In this light map samplers and embroidered globes represent a transition in women's education from 'accomplishments' in the eighteenth century to challenging geographic education and conventional map drawing in schools and academies of the second half of the nineteenth century. There has been little serious study of these maps by cartographers and moreover historians of cartography have largely neglected the role of women in mapping. Children's maps have not been studied although they might have much to offer about geographical teaching and perceptions of a period and map samplers have been dismissed because they are the work of schoolgirls. Needlework historians likewise have not done in depth studies of map samplers until recently. Stitching the World is an interdisciplinary work drawing on cartography needlework and material culture. This book for the first time provides a critical analysis of these artefacts showing that they offer significant insights into both eighteenth- and nineteenth-century geographic thought and cartography in the USA and the UK and into the development of female education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546981

Stochastic Analysis and Applications This volume attempts to exhibit current research in stochastic integration stochastic differential equations stochastic optimization and stochastic problems in physics and biology. It includes information on the theory of Dirichlet forms Feynman integration and the Schrodinger's equation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451783

Stochastic Analysis for Gaussian Random Processes and FieldsWith Applications Stochastic Analysis for Gaussian Random Processes and Fields: With Applications presents Hilbert space methods to study deep analytic properties connecting probabilistic notions. In particular it studies Gaussian random fields using reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs).The book begins with preliminary results on covariance and associated RKHS before introducing the Gaussian process and Gaussian random fields. The authors use chaos expansion to define the Skorokhod integral which generalizes the Itô integral. They show how the Skorokhod integral is a dual operator of Skorokhod differentiation and the divergence operator of Malliavin. The authors also present Gaussian processes indexed by real numbers and obtain a Kallianpur–Striebel Bayes' formula for the filtering problem. After discussing the problem of equivalence and singularity of Gaussian random fields (including a generalization of the Girsanov theorem) the book concludes with the Markov property of Gaussian random fields indexed by measures and generalized Gaussian random fields indexed by Schwartz space. The Markov property for generalized random fields is connected to the Markov process generated by a Dirichlet form. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367738143

Stochastic CalculusA Practical Introduction This compact yet thorough text zeros in on the parts of the theory that are particularly relevant to applications . It begins with a description of Brownian motion and the associated stochastic calculus including their relationship to partial differential equations. It solves stochastic differential equations by a variety of methods and studies in detail the one-dimensional case. The book concludes with a treatment of semigroups and generators applying the theory of Harris chains to diffusions and presenting a quick course in weak convergence of Markov chains to diffusions. The presentation is unparalleled in its clarity and simplicity. Whether your students are interested in probability analysis differential geometry or applications in operations research physics finance or the many other areas to which the subject applies you'll find that this text brings together the material you need to effectively and efficiently impart the practical background they need. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203738283

Stochastic Cauchy Problems in Infinite DimensionsGeneralized and Regularized Solutions Stochastic Cauchy Problems in Infinite Dimensions: Generalized and Regularized Solutions presents stochastic differential equations for random processes with values in Hilbert spaces. Accessible to non-specialists the book explores how modern semi-group and distribution methods relate to the methods of infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis. It also shows how the idea of regularization in a broad sense pervades all these methods and is useful for numerical realization and applications of the theory. The book presents generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem in its initial form with white noise processes in spaces of distributions. It also covers the "classical" approach to stochastic problems involving the solution of corresponding integral equations. The first part of the text gives a self-contained introduction to modern semi-group and abstract distribution methods for solving the homogeneous (deterministic) Cauchy problem. In the second part the author solves stochastic problems using semi-group and distribution methods as well as the methods of infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482210507

Stochastic CommunitiesA Mathematical Theory of Biodiversity Stochastic Communities presents a theory of biodiversity by analyzing the distribution of abundances among species in the context of a community. The basis of this theory is a distribution called the "J distribution." This distribution is a pure hyperbola and mathematically implied by the "stochastic species hypothesis" assigning equal probabilities of birth and death within the population of each species over varying periods of time. The J distribution in natural communities has strong empirical support resulting from a meta-study and strong theoretical support from a theorem that is mathematically implied by the stochastic species hypothesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138197022

Stochastic Dominance and Applications to Finance Risk and Economics Drawing from many sources in the literature Stochastic Dominance and Applications to Finance Risk and Economics illustrates how stochastic dominance (SD) can be used as a method for risk assessment in decision making. It provides basic background on SD for various areas of applications. Useful Concepts and Techniques for Economics Applications The majority of the text presents a systematic exposition of SD emphasizing rigor and generality. It covers utility theory multivariate SD quantile functions risk modeling Choquet integrals other risk measures statistical inference nonparametric estimation hypothesis testing and econometrics. The remainder of the book explores new applications of SD in finance risk and economics. At the beginning of each economic concept the authors clearly explain only the necessary mathematics so readers are not overburdened with learning nonessential arduous mathematics. This accessible guide helps readers build a useful repertoire of mathematical tools in decision making under uncertainty especially in investment science. It provides thorough coverage on the theory of SD along with many applications to economics and other fields where risk is crucial. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138117990

Stochastic Dynamics for Systems Biology Stochastic Dynamics for Systems Biology is one of the first books to provide a systematic study of the many stochastic models used in systems biology. The book shows how the mathematical models are used as technical tools for simulating biological processes and how the models lead to conceptual insights on the functioning of the cellular processing system. Most of the text should be accessible to scientists with basic knowledge in calculus and probability theory. The authors illustrate the relevant Markov chain theory using realistic models from systems biology including signaling and metabolic pathways phosphorylation processes genetic switches and transcription. A central part of the book presents an original and up-to-date treatment of cooperativity. The book defines classical indexes such as the Hill coefficient using notions from statistical mechanics. It explains why binding curves often have S-shapes and why cooperative behaviors can lead to ultrasensitive genetic switches. These notions are then used to model transcription rates. Examples cover the phage lambda genetic switch and eukaryotic gene expression. The book then presents a short course on dynamical systems and describes stochastic aspects of linear noise approximation. This mathematical framework enables the simplification of complex stochastic dynamics using Gaussian processes and nonlinear ODEs. Simple examples illustrate the technique in noise propagation in gene networks and the effects of network structures on multistability and gene expression noise levels. The last chapter provides up-to-date results on stochastic and deterministic mass action kinetics with applications to enzymatic biochemical reactions and metabolic pathways. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466514935

Stochastic FinanceA Numeraire Approach Unlike much of the existing literature Stochastic Finance: A Numeraire Approach treats price as a number of units of one asset needed for an acquisition of a unit of another asset instead of expressing prices in dollar terms exclusively. This numeraire approach leads to simpler pricing options for complex products such as barrier lookback quanto and Asian options. Most of the ideas presented rely on intuition and basic principles rather than technical computations. The first chapter of the book introduces basic concepts of finance including price no arbitrage portfolio financial contracts the First Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing and the change of numeraire formula. Subsequent chapters apply these general principles to three kinds of models: binomial diffusion and jump models. The author uses the binomial model to illustrate the relativity of the reference asset. In continuous time he covers both diffusion and jump models in the evolution of price processes. The book also describes term structure models and numerous options including European barrier lookback quanto American and Asian. Classroom-tested at Columbia University to graduate students Wall Street professionals and aspiring quants this text provides a deep understanding of derivative contracts. It will help a variety of readers from the dynamic world of finance from practitioners who want to expand their knowledge of stochastic finance to students who want to succeed as professionals in the field to academics who want to explore relatively advanced techniques of the numeraire change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116412

Stochastic FinanceAn Introduction with Market Examples Stochastic Finance: An Introduction with Market Examples presents an introduction to pricing and hedging in discrete and continuous time financial models without friction emphasizing the complementarity of analytical and probabilistic methods. It demonstrates both the power and limitations of mathematical models in finance covering the basics of finance and stochastic calculus and builds up to special topics such as options derivatives and credit default and jump processes. It details the techniques required to model the time evolution of risky assets. The book discusses a wide range of classical topics including Black–Scholes pricing exotic and American options term structure modeling and change of numéraire as well as models with jumps. The author takes the approach adopted by mainstream mathematical finance in which the computation of fair prices is based on the absence of arbitrage hypothesis therefore excluding riskless profit based on arbitrage opportunities and basic (buying low/selling high) trading. With 104 figures and simulations along with about 20 examples based on actual market data the book is targeted at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level either as a course text or for self-study in applied mathematics financial engineering and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466594029

Stochastic Financial Models Filling the void between surveys of the field with relatively light mathematical content and books with a rigorous formal approach to stochastic integration and probabilistic ideas Stochastic Financial Models provides a sound introduction to mathematical finance. The author takes a classical applied mathematical approach focusing on calculations rather than seeking the greatest generality. Developed from the esteemed author’s advanced undergraduate and graduate courses at the University of Cambridge the text begins with the classical topics of utility and the mean-variance approach to portfolio choice. The remainder of the book deals with derivative pricing. The author fully explains the binomial model since it is central to understanding the pricing of derivatives by self-financing hedging portfolios. He then discusses the general discrete-time model Brownian motion and the Black–Scholes model. The book concludes with a look at various interest-rate models. Concepts from measure-theoretic probability and solutions to the end-of-chapter exercises are provided in the appendices. By exploring the important and exciting application area of mathematical finance this text encourages students to learn more about probability martingales and stochastic integration. It shows how mathematical concepts such as the Black–Scholes and Gaussian random-field models are used in financial situations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138381452

Stochastic Game Strategies and their Applications Game theory involves multi-person decision making and differential dynamic game theory has been widely applied to n-person decision making problems which are stimulated by a vast number of applications. This book addresses the gap to discuss general stochastic n-person noncooperative and cooperative game theory with wide applications to control systems signal processing systems communication systems managements financial systems and biological systems. H∞ game strategy n-person cooperative and noncooperative game strategy are discussed for linear and nonlinear stochastic systems along with some computational algorithms developed to efficiently solve these game strategies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138360761

Stochastic GeometryLikelihood and Computation Stochastic geometry involves the study of random geometric structures and blends geometric probabilistic and statistical methods to provide powerful techniques for modeling and analysis. Recent developments in computational statistical analysis particularly Markov chain Monte Carlo have enormously extended the range of feasible applications. Stochastic Geometry: Likelihood and Computation provides a coordinated collection of chapters on important aspects of the rapidly developing field of stochastic geometry including: o a "crash-course" introduction to key stochastic geometry themeso considerations of geometric sampling bias issueso tesselationso shapeo random setso image analysiso spectacular advances in likelihood-based inference now available to stochastic geometry through the techniques of Markov chain Monte Carlo Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738276

Stochastic H2/H ∞ Control: A Nash Game Approach The H∞ control has been one of the important robust control approaches since the 1980s. This book extends the area to nonlinear stochastic H2/H∞ control and studies more complex and practically useful mixed H2/H∞ controller synthesis rather than the pure H∞ control. Different from the commonly used convex optimization method this book applies the Nash game approach to give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the mixed H2/H∞ control. Researchers will benefit from our detailed exposition of the stochastic mixed H2/H∞ control theory while practitioners can apply our efficient algorithms to address their practical problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573300

Stochastic Hybrid Systems Because they incorporate both time- and event-driven dynamics stochastic hybrid systems (SHS) have become ubiquitous in a variety of fields from mathematical finance to biological processes to communication networks to engineering. Comprehensively integrating numerous cutting-edge studies Stochastic Hybrid Systems presents a captivating treatment of some of the most ambitious types of dynamic systems. Cohesively edited by leading experts in the field the book introduces the theoretical basics computational methods and applications of SHS. It first discusses the underlying principles behind SHS and the main design limitations of SHS. Building on these fundamentals the authoritative contributors present methods for computer calculations that apply SHS analysis and synthesis techniques in practice. The book concludes with examples of systems encountered in a wide range of application areas including molecular biology communication networks and air traffic management. It also explains how to resolve practical problems associated with these systems. Stochastic Hybrid Systems achieves an ideal balance between a theoretical treatment of SHS and practical considerations. The book skillfully explores the interaction of physical processes with computerized equipment in an uncertain environment enabling a better understanding of sophisticated as well as everyday devices and processes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221625

Stochastic Hydraulics 2000 The applications of stochastic methods in design by reliability include the better utilisation of hydrological information. With statistical methods one can evaluate the safety component of hydraulic systems. Based on these extra safety features can be added to ensure the reliable performance of an hydraulic system. One such example is the design of a dam which features a number of random variables each with a very distinct and quite different probability function. This book reports on developments in stochastic hydraulics across a wide range of applications including river hydraulics sediment transportation waves and coastal processes hydrology hydraulic works and structure and environmental hydraulics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078630

Stochastic Large-Scale Engineering Systems This book focuses on the class of large-scale stochastic systems which has dominated the attention of many academic and research groups. It discusses distributed-sensor networks decentralized detection theory and econometric models with integrated and decentralized policymakers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066866

Stochastic Modeling and Mathematical StatisticsA Text for Statisticians and Quantitative Scientists Provides a Solid Foundation for Statistical Modeling and Inference and Demonstrates Its Breadth of Applicability Stochastic Modeling and Mathematical Statistics: A Text for Statisticians and Quantitative Scientists addresses core issues in post-calculus probability and statistics in a way that is useful for statistics and mathematics majors as well as students in the quantitative sciences. The book’s conversational tone which provides the mathematical justification behind widely used statistical methods in a reader-friendly manner and the book’s many examples tutorials exercises and problems for solution together constitute an effective resource that students can read and learn from and instructors can count on as a worthy complement to their lectures. Using classroom-tested approaches that engage students in active learning the text offers instructors the flexibility to control the mathematical level of their course. It contains the mathematical detail that is expected in a course for "majors" but is written in a way that emphasizes the intuitive content in statistical theory and the way theoretical results are used in practice. More than 1000 exercises and problems at varying levels of difficulty and with a broad range of topical focus give instructors many options in assigning homework and provide students with many problems on which to practice and from which to learn. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466560468

Stochastic Modeling for Medical Image Analysis Stochastic Modeling for Medical Image Analysis provides a brief introduction to medical imaging stochastic modeling and model-guided image analysis. Today image-guided computer-assisted diagnostics (CAD) faces two basic challenging problems. The first is the computationally feasible and accurate modeling of images from different modalities to obtain clinically useful information. The second is the accurate and fast inferring of meaningful and clinically valid CAD decisions and/or predictions on the basis of model-guided image analysis. To help address this this book details original stochastic appearance and shape models with computationally feasible and efficient learning techniques for improving the performance of object detection segmentation alignment and analysis in a number of important CAD applications. The book demonstrates accurate descriptions of visual appearances and shapes of the goal objects and their background to help solve a number of important and challenging CAD problems. The models focus on the first-order marginals of pixel/voxel-wise signals and second- or higher-order Markov-Gibbs random fields of these signals and/or labels of regions supporting the goal objects in the lattice. This valuable resource presents the latest state of the art in stochastic modeling for medical image analysis while incorporating fully tested experimental results throughout. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466599079

Stochastic Modeling of Scientific Data Stochastic Modeling of Scientific Data combines stochastic modeling and statistical inference in a variety of standard and less common models such as point processes Markov random fields and hidden Markov models in a clear thoughtful and succinct manner. The distinguishing feature of this work is that in addition to probability theory it contains statistical aspects of model fitting and a variety of data sets that are either analyzed in the text or used as exercises. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are introduced for evaluating likelihoods in complicated models and the forward backward algorithm for analyzing hidden Markov models is presented. The strength of this text lies in the use of informal language that makes the topic more accessible to non-mathematicians. The combinations of hard science topics with stochastic processes and their statistical inference puts it in a new category of probability textbooks. The numerous examples and exercises are drawn from astronomy geology genetics hydrology neurophysiology and physics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449001

Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology Third Edition Since the first edition of Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology there have been many interesting developments in the use of "likelihood-free" methods of Bayesian inference for complex stochastic models. Having been thoroughly updated to reflect this this third edition covers everything necessary for a good appreciation of stochastic kinetic modelling of biological networks in the systems biology context. New methods and applications are included in the book and the use of R for practical illustration of the algorithms has been greatly extended. There is a brand new chapter on spatially extended systems and the statistical inference chapter has also been extended with new methods including approximate Bayesian computation (ABC). Stochastic Modelling for Systems Biology Third Edition is now supplemented by an additional software library written in Scala described in a new appendix to the book.New in the Third EditionNew chapter on spatially extended systems covering the spatial Gillespie algorithm for reaction diffusion master equation models in 1- and 2-d along with fast approximations based on the spatial chemical Langevin equationSignificantly expanded chapter on inference for stochastic kinetic models from data covering ABC including ABC-SMCUpdated R package including code relating to all of the new materialNew R package for parsing SBML models into simulatable stochastic Petri net modelsNew open-source software library written in Scala replicating most of the functionality of the R packages in a fast compiled strongly typed functional languageKeeping with the spirit of earlier editions all of the new theory is presented in a very informal and intuitive manner keeping the text as accessible as possible to the widest possible readership. An effective introduction to the area of stochastic modelling in computational systems biology this new edition adds additional detail and computational methods that will provide a stronger foundation for the development of more advanced courses in stochastic biological modelling.  Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367656935

Stochastic Models for Carcinogenesis An up-to-date survey of mathematical models of carcinogenesis providing the most recent findings of cancer biology as evidence of the models as well as extensive bibliographies of cancer biology and in-depth mathematical analyses for each of the models. May be used as a reference for courses on st Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580025

Stochastic Models in Reliability Engineering This book is a collective work by many leading scientists analysts mathematicians and engineers who have been working at the front end of reliability science and engineering. The book covers conventional and contemporary topics in reliability science all of which have seen extended research activities in recent years. The methods presented in this book are real-world examples that demonstrate improvements in essential reliability and availability for industrial equipment such as medical magnetic resonance imaging power systems traction drives for a search and rescue helicopter and air conditioning systems. The book presents real case studies of redundant multi-state air conditioning systems for chemical laboratories and covers assessments of reliability and fault tolerance and availability calculations. Conventional and contemporary topics in reliability engineering are discussed including degradation networks dynamic reliability resilience and multi-state systems all of which are relatively new topics to the field. The book is aimed at engineers and scientists as well as postgraduate students involved in reliability design analysis   experiments and applied probability and statistics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367345853

Stochastic MusingsPerspectives From the Pioneers of the Late 20th Century This new edited volume features contributions from many of the leading scientists in probability and statistics from the latter part of the 20th century. It is the only book to assemble the views of these leading scientists--the pioneers in their respective fields. Stochastic Musings features contributions by: *Sir David Cox on statistics and econometrics; *C.R. Rao M.B. Rao and D.N. Shanbhag on convex sets of multivariate distributions and their extreme points; *Bradley Efron on the future of statistics; *David Freedman on regression association and causation; *Vic Barnett on sample ordering for effective statistical inference with particular reference to environmental issues; *David Bartholomew on a unified statistical approach to some measurement problems in the social sciences; *Joe Gani on scanning a lattice for a particular pattern; *Leslie Kish on new paradigms for probability sampling (his last paper); *Samuel Kotz and Norman L. Johnson on limit distributions of uncorrelated but dependent distributions on the unit square; *Samuel Kotz and Saralees Nadarajah on some new elliptical distributions; *Jef Teugels on the life span of a renewal; *Wolfgang Urfer and Katharina Emrich on maximum likelihood estimates of genetic effects; and **Vladimir M. Zolotarev on convergence rate estimates in functional limit theorems. The volume also includes the following contributions by faculty members of the Department of Statistics Athens University of Economics and Business: *J. Panaretos E. Xekalaki and S. Psarakis on a predictive model evaluation and selection approach--the correlated gamma ratio distribution; *J. Panaretos and Z. Tsourti on extreme value index estimators and smoothing alternatives; *E. Xekalaki and D. Karlis on mixtures everywhere; and * Ir. Moustaki on latent variable models with covariates. Stochastic Musings will appeal to researchers professionals and students interested in the history and development of statistics and probability as well as in related areas such as physics biometry economics and mathematics. Academic and professional statisticians will benefit from the book's coverage of the latest developments in the field as well as reflections on the future directions of the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415651974

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations As a relatively new area in mathematics stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) are still at a tender age and have not yet received much attention in the mathematical community. Filling the void of an introductory text in the field Stochastic Partial Differential Equations introduces PDEs to students familiar with basic probability theory and Itô's equations highlighting several computational and analytical techniques.Without assuming specific knowledge of PDEs the text includes many challenging problems in stochastic analysis and treats stochastic PDEs in a practical way. The author first brings the subject back to its root in classical concrete problems. He then discusses a unified theory of stochastic evolution equations and describes a few applied problems including the random vibration of a nonlinear elastic beam and invariant measures for stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. The book concludes by pointing out the connection of stochastic PDEs to infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis.By thoroughly covering the concepts and applications of stochastic PDEs at an introductory level this text provides a guide to current research topics and lays the groundwork for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367453121

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Explore Theory and Techniques to Solve Physical Biological and Financial Problems Since the first edition was published there has been a surge of interest in stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) driven by the Lévy type of noise. Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Second Edition incorporates these recent developments and improves the presentation of material. New to the Second Edition Two sections on the Lévy type of stochastic integrals and the related stochastic differential equations in finite dimensions Discussions of Poisson random fields and related stochastic integrals the solution of a stochastic heat equation with Poisson noise and mild solutions to linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with Poisson noises Two sections on linear and semilinear wave equations driven by the Poisson type of noises Treatment of the Poisson stochastic integral in a Hilbert space and mild solutions of stochastic evolutions with Poisson noises Revised proofs and new theorems such as explosive solutions of stochastic reaction diffusion equations Additional applications of stochastic PDEs to population biology and finance Updated section on parabolic equations and related elliptic problems in Gauss–Sobolev spaces The book covers basic theory as well as computational and analytical techniques to solve physical biological and financial problems. It first presents classical concrete problems before proceeding to a unified theory of stochastic evolution equations and describing applications such as turbulence in fluid dynamics a spatial population growth model in a random environment and a stochastic model in bond market theory. The author also explores the connection of stochastic PDEs to infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466579552

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications Based on the proceedings of the International Conference on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications-V held in Trento Italy this illuminating reference presents applications in filtering theory stochastic quantization quantum probability and mathematical finance and identifies paths for future research in the field.Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications analyzes recent developments in the study of quantum random fields control theory white noise and fluid dynamics. It presents precise conditions for nontrivial and well-defined scattering new Gaussian noise terms models depicting the asymptotic behavior of evolution equations and solutions to filtering dilemmas in signal processing.With contributions from more than 40 leading experts in the field Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications is an excellent resource for pure and applied mathematicians; numerical analysts; mathematical physicists; geometers; economists; probabilists; computer scientists; control electrical and electronics engineers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138417687

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications - VII Stochastic Partial Differential Equations and Applications gives an overview of current state-of-the-art stochastic PDEs in several fields such as filtering theory stochastic quantization quantum probability and mathematical finance. Featuring contributions from leading expert participants at an international conference on the subject this book presents valuable information for PhD students in probability and PDEs as well as for researchers in pure and applied mathematics. Coverage includes Navier-Stokes equations Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroups quantum stochastic differential equations applications of SPDE 3D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations and nonlinear filtering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138417519

Stochastic Process Optimization using Aspen Plus® Stochastic Process Optimization using Aspen® PlusBookshop Category: Chemical EngineeringOptimization can be simply defined as "choosing the best alternative among a set of feasible options". In all the engineering areas optimization has a wide range of applications due to the high number of decisions involved in an engineering environment. Chemical engineering and particularly process engineering is not an exception; thus stochastic methods are a good option to solve optimization problems for the complex process engineering models.In this book the combined use of the modular simulator Aspen® Plus and stochastic optimization methods codified in MATLAB is presented. Some basic concepts of optimization are first presented then strategies to use the simulator linked with the optimization algorithm are shown. Finally examples of application for process engineering are discussed.The reader will learn how to link the process simulator Aspen® Plus and stochastic optimization algorithms to solve process design problems. They will gain ability to perform multi-objective optimization in several case studies.Key Features:• The book links simulation and optimization through numerical analyses and stochastic optimization techniques • Includes use of examples to illustrate the application of the concepts and specific guidance on the use of software (Aspen® Plus Excel MATLB) to set up and solve models representing complex problems.• Illustrates several examples of applications for the linking of simulation and optimization software with other packages for optimization purposes.• Provides specific information on how to implement stochastic optimization with process simulators.• Enable readers to identify practical and economic solutions to problems of industrial relevance enhancing the safety operation environmental and economic performance of chemical processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573096

Stochastic Processes and Functional AnalysisIn Celebration of M.m. Rao's 65th Birthday "Covers the areas of modern analysis and probability theory. Presents a collection of papers given at the Festschrift held in honor of the 65 birthday of M. M. Rao whose prolific published research includes the well-received Marcel Dekker Inc. books Theory of Orlicz Spaces and Conditional Measures and Applications. Features previously unpublished research articles by a host of internationally recognized scholars." Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067597

Stochastic Processes and Related TopicsProceedings of the 12th Winter School Siegmundsburg (Germany) February 27-March 4 2000 This volume comprises selected papers presented at the 12th Winter School on Stochastic Processes and their Applications which was held in Siegmundsburg Germany in March 2000. The contents include Backward Stochastic Differential Equations; Semilinear PDE and SPDE; Arbitrage Theory; Credit Derivatives and Models for Correlated Defaults; Three Intertwined Brownian Topics: Exponential Functionals Winding Numbers and Local Times. A unique opportunity to read ideas from all the top experts on the subject Stochastic Processes and Related Topics is intended for postgraduates and researchers working in this area of mathematics and provides a useful source of reference. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396145

Stochastic Processes with Applications to Finance Financial engineering has been proven to be a useful tool for risk management but using the theory in practice requires a thorough understanding of the risks and ethical standards involved. Stochastic Processes with Applications to Finance Second Edition presents the mathematical theory of financial engineering using only basic mathematical tools that are easy to understand even for those with little mathematical expertise. This second edition covers several important developments in the financial industry. New to the Second Edition A chapter on the change of measures and pricing of insurance products Many examples of the change of measure technique including its use in asset pricing theory A section on the use of copulas especially in the pricing of CDOs Two chapters that offer more coverage of interest rate derivatives and credit derivatives Exploring the merge of actuarial science and financial engineering this edition examines how the pricing of insurance products such as equity-linked annuities requires knowledge of asset pricing theory since the equity index can be traded in the market. The book looks at the development of many probability transforms for pricing insurance risks including the Esscher transform. It also describes how the copula model is used to model the joint distribution of underlying assets. By presenting significant results in discrete processes and showing how to transfer the results to their continuous counterparts this text imparts an accessible practical understanding of the subject. It helps readers not only grasp the theory of financial engineering but also implement the theory in business. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439884829

Stochastic ProcessesAn Introduction Third Edition Based on a well-established and popular course taught by the authors over many years Stochastic Processes: An Introduction Third Edition discusses the modelling and analysis of random experiments where processes evolve over time. The text begins with a review of relevant fundamental probability. It then covers gambling problems random walks and Markov chains. The authors go on to discuss random processes continuous in time including Poisson birth and death processes and general population models and present an extended discussion on the analysis of associated stationary processes in queues. The book also explores reliability and other random processes such as branching martingales and simple epidemics. A new chapter describing Brownian motion where the outcomes are continuously observed over continuous time is included. Further applications worked examples and problems and biographical details have been added to this edition. Much of the text has been reworked. The appendix contains key results in probability for reference.This concise updated book makes the material accessible highlighting simple applications and examples. A solutions manual with fully worked answers of all end-of-chapter problems and Mathematica® and R programs illustrating many processes discussed in the book can be downloaded from crcpress.com. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657604

Stochastic ProcessesFrom Applications to Theory Unlike traditional books presenting stochastic processes in an academic way this book includes concrete applications that students will find interesting such as gambling finance physics signal processing statistics fractals and biology. Written with an important illustrated guide in the beginning it contains many illustrations photos and pictures along with several website links. Computational tools such as simulation and Monte Carlo methods are included as well as complete toolboxes for both traditional and new computational techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498701839

Stochastic RelationsFoundations for Markov Transition Systems Collecting information previously scattered throughout the vast literature including the author’s own research Stochastic Relations: Foundations for Markov Transition Systems develops the theory of stochastic relations as a basis for Markov transition systems. After an introduction to the basic mathematical tools from topology measure theory and categories the book examines the central topics of congruences and morphisms applies these to the monoidal structure and defines bisimilarity and behavioral equivalence within this framework. The author views developments from the general theory of coalgebras in the context of the subprobability functor. These tools show that bisimilarity and behavioral and logical equivalence are the same for general modal logics and for continuous time stochastic logic with and without a fixed point operator. With numerous problems and several case studies this book is an invaluable study of an important aspect of computer science theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367389116

Stochastic Simulations of ClustersQuantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces Unravels Complex Problems through Quantum Monte Carlo Methods Clusters hold the key to our understanding of intermolecular forces and how these affect the physical properties of bulk condensed matter. They can be found in a multitude of important applications including novel fuel materials atmospheric chemistry semiconductors nanotechnology and computational biology. Focusing on the class of weakly bound substances known as van derWaals clusters or complexes Stochastic Simulations of Clusters: Quantum Methods in Flat and Curved Spaces presents advanced quantum simulation techniques for condensed matter. The book develops finite temperature statistical simulation tools and real-time algorithms for the exact solution of the Schrödinger equation. It draws on potential energy models to gain insight into the behavior of minima and transition states. Using Monte Carlo methods as well as ground state variational and diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations the author explains how to obtain temperature and quantum effects. He also shows how the path integral approach enables the study of quantum effects at finite temperatures. To overcome timescale problems this book supplies efficient and accurate methods such as diagonalization techniques differential geometry the path integral method in statistical mechanics and the DMC approach. Gleaning valuable information from recent research in this area it presents special techniques for accelerating the convergence of quantum Monte Carlo methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112414

Stochastic Structural DynamicsProgress in Theory and Applications This book contains a series of original contributions in the area of Stochastic Dynamics which demonstrates the impact of Mike Lin's research and teaching in the area of random vibration and structural dynamics. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9781003076582

Stochastic Volatility Modeling Packed with insights Lorenzo Bergomi’s Stochastic Volatility Modeling explains how stochastic volatility is used to address issues arising in the modeling of derivatives including: Which trading issues do we tackle with stochastic volatility? How do we design models and assess their relevance? How do we tell which models are usable and when does calibration make sense? This manual covers the practicalities of modeling local volatility stochastic volatility local-stochastic volatility and multi-asset stochastic volatility. In the course of this exploration the author Risk’s 2009 Quant of the Year and a leading contributor to volatility modeling draws on his experience as head quant in Société Générale’s equity derivatives division. Clear and straightforward the book takes readers through various modeling challenges all originating in actual trading/hedging issues with a focus on the practical consequences of modeling choices. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482244069

Stock AssessmentQuantitative Methods and Applications for Small Scale Fisheries Stock Assessment: Quantitative Methods and Applications for Small Scale Fisheries is a book about stock assessment as it is practiced. It focuses on applications for small scale or artisanal fisheries in developing countries however it is not limited in applicability to tropical waters and should also be considered a resource for students of temperate fishery management problems. It incorporates a careful sample design various mathematical models as a basis for predicting consequences for stock exploitation and discusses the impact of exploitation on non-targeted species. This was a unique concept involving a collaborative effort between U.S. and host country scientists to address issues of regional and global concern through innovative research.Unlike other books on stock assessment that show mathematical models this is the only book of its kind that discusses how an assessment is carried out. It looks at the field as a whole and includes sampling age determination and acoustics.The book represents the culmination of a nine-year program financed by the United States Agency for International Development to provide new or improved methods of stock assessment for artisanal fisheries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448820

Stock Exchange Automation Originally published in 1994 Stock Exchange Automation addresses the pivotal role played by capital markets in the market economics. Capital markets are an essential component of the free market system. The book argues that the capital markets function as an allocator of investable funds among competing uses. The movement toward automated markets requires that we understand how automation changes market behaviour. The book also examines the concept of market microstructure theory and the implication that some forms of automation should affect prices. Theories of price formation in the specialist based trading system hypothesise that the trading mechanism induces short term price volatility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563759

Stock Index Futures The global value of trading in index futures is about $20 trillion per year and rising and for many countries the value traded is similar to that traded on their stock markets. This book describes how index futures markets work and clearly summarises the substantial body of international empirical evidence relating to these markets. Using the concepts and tools of finance the book also provides a comprehensive description of the economic forces that underlie trading in index futures. Stock Index Futures 3/e contains many teaching and learning aids including numerous examples a glossary essay questions comprehensive references and a detailed subject index. Written primarily for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students this text will also be useful to researchers and market participants who want to gain a better understanding of these markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620674

Stock Market Efficiency Insider Dealing and Market Abuse The recent turbulence in the stock market has brought into question the way and prices at which shares are traded and how the market effectively values companies. It has also raised public concern as to the way by which dealers and investors take advantage of changes in market prices. A number of high profile criminal prosecutions of insider dealing and market abuse and the frequent claims of other instances combined with the changes in regulations resulting in a more aggressive and proactive stance by the various regulators have brought the issue under the spotlight. This book discusses what makes stock market efficiency so important for the economy looks at the theory and issues that underpin market abuse and why an offence often dismissed as a victimless crime is punished so severely. It explores the impact of perception and other factors that distort the market and outlines the extent of abuse. Regulators lawyers company officials investigators professional advisers and of course investors both professional and otherwise will find this a helpful guide to the underlying elements of fraud and market manipulation. Media > Books > E-books Gower 9781315610801

Stock Market Volatility Up-to-Date Research Sheds New Light on This Area Taking into account the ongoing worldwide financial crisis Stock Market Volatility provides insight to better understand volatility in various stock markets. This timely volume is one of the first to draw on a range of international authorities who offer their expertise on market volatility in developed emerging and frontier economies. The expert contributors cover stock market volatility modeling portfolio management hedge fund volatility and volatility in developed countries and emerging markets. They present some of the vocational aspects emphasizing the equity markets. The book approaches the material from the practitioner’s viewpoint and familiarizes readers with how volatility is linked to speculation trading volume and information arrival. It also discusses recent trends in forecasting volatility along with the newly cultivated trading platform of volatility derivatives. Given the current state of high levels of volatility in global stock markets money managers financial institutions investment banks financial analysts and others need to improve their understanding of volatility. Examining key aspects of stock market volatility this comprehensive reference offers novel suggestions for accurately assessing the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138115163

Stoic Christian and Humanist This book collects together four essays by the very well-known academic Gilbert Murray that were first presented between 1914 and 1939. The author seeks to present a statement of his profound belief in ethics and disbelief in revelational religions. The philosophy of this great thinker is accessibly written while it addresses deep questions of the nature of morality and the basis of religions. This collection was first published in 1940. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996502

Stoicism This is the first introduction to Stoic philosophy for 30 years. Aimed at readers new to Stoicism and to ancient philosophy it outlines the central philosophical ideas of Stoicism and introduces the reader to the different ancient authors and sources that they will encounter when exploring Stoicism. The range of sources that are drawn upon in the reconstruction of Stoic philosophy can be bewildering for the beginner. Sellars guides the reader through the surviving works of the late Stoic authors Seneca and Epictetus and the fragments relating to the early Stoics found in authors such as Plutarch and Stobaeus. The opening chapter offers an introduction to the ancient Stoics their works and other ancient authors who report material about ancient Stoic philosophy. The second chapter considers how the Stoics themselves conceived philosophy and how they structured their own philosophical system. Chapters 3-5 offer accounts of Stoic philosophical doctrines arranged according to the Stoic division of philosophical discourse into three parts: logic physics and ethics. The final chapter considers the later impact of Stoicism on Western philosophy. At the end of the volume there is a detailed guide to further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712093

Stoics Epicureans and ScepticsAn Introduction to Hellenistic Philosophy First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203410752

Stokers and PokersLondon & North Western Railway Electronic Telegraph & Railway Clearing Hse. Published in the year 1968 Stokers and Pokers is a valuable contribution to the field of Economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041796

Stolen Language?Plagiarism in Writing Real Language SeriesGeneral Editors-Jennifer Coates Jenny Cheshire and Euan ReidThis is a sociolinguistic series about the relationships between language society and social change. Books in the series draw on natural language data from a wide range of social contexts. The series takes a critical approach to the subject challenging current orthodoxies and dealing with familiar topics in new ways. The topic of plagiarism is a highly contentious issue and one that is of growing interest and importance in higher education across the world. Stolen Language? Plagiarism in Writing uncovers the reasons why students plagiarize and explains what can be done about it. It challenges the concepts of original authorship of language tracing the notion of plagiarism to the introduction of copyright laws in the eighteenth century. The analysis presented in this book explores plagiarism as complex and contested and suggests that in student academic writing it may be the surface manifestation of learning difficulties related to the educational environment the nature of academic discourse and the nature of language.Underlying the concept of plagiarism is the premise that meaning is made by the individual using the system of language at his or her disposal. The words and ideas then belong to the individual who first thought of them or who first used these words in a particular way. New understandings that language and cognition are fundamentally social and cultural contest the idea of 'original thought' or 'original language'. In addition what constitutes plagiarism differs depending on the genre and context of writing.Stolen Language shows that there is in any good writing an authorial presence an authorial voice which is particularly difficult for the novice writer to control when constructing an essay based on multiple texts. Written in a unique and accessible way the book also looks at the particular difficulties experienced by writers of English as an additional language and provides a practical framework for academics and teachers of writing on how to develop authorial voice and critical thinking in the student writer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160767

Stolen LivesTrading Women Into Sex and Slavery “Dancers/Hostesses required for top cabaret nightclubs both here and overseas. No experience necessary. Mega bucks to be earned. Telephone. . . ”Would you answer an ad like this? Thousands of women do and fall victim to the illegal trafficking in women by organized crime syndicates.Driven by the desire to start a career or escape poverty women migrate in search of work and a better life for themselves and for their families. For some this search is the beginning of a nightmare experience. From “hotel receptionist” to nightclub “dancer” to “domestic worker ” Stolen Lives: Trading Women Into Sex and Slavery exposes how women are hired in their country of origin transported left without money passports or permits and become trapped into prostitution or domestic slavery. Branded as illegal aliens and marooned in a culture they don’t understand they have nowhere to go and no one to help them.With personal testimony from women caught in the trafficking web Stolen Lives reveals the violent inner workings of international crime networks the routes and methods involved and how trafficking gangs are able to circumvent the law.The trade in women is one of the most shameful abuses of human rights yet it continues to be ignored by national governments. Stolen Lives confronts the hidden scandal of global trafficking which exploits women as they attempt to emancipate themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708132

Stone Age Economics Stone Age Economics is a classic study of anthropological economics first published in 1974. Ambitiously tackling the nature of economic life and how to study it comparatively the book includes six studies which reflect the author's ideas on revising traditional views of the hunter-gatherer and so-called primitive societies revealing them to be the original affluent society. The book examines notions of production distribution and exchange in early communities and examines the link between economics and cultural and social factors. It consists of a set of detailed and closely related studies of tribal economies of domestic production for livelihood and of the submission of domestic production to the material and political demands of society at large. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058762

Stone Age Economics Since its first publication over forty years ago Marshall Sahlins's Stone Age Economics has established itself as a classic of modern anthropology and arguably one of the founding works of anthropological economics. Ambitiously tackling the nature of economic life and how to study it comparatively Sahlins radically revises traditional views of the hunter-gatherer and so-called primitive societies revealing them to be the original "affluent society." Sahlins examines notions of production distribution and exchange in early communities and examines the link between economics and cultural and social factors. A radical study of tribal economies domestic production for livelihood and of the submission of domestic production to the material and political demands of society at large  Stone Age Economics regards the economy as a category of culture rather than behaviour in a class with politics and religion rather than rationality or prudence. Sahlins concludes controversially that the experiences of those living in subsistence economies may actually have been better healthier and more fulfilled than the millions enjoying the affluence and luxury afforded by the economics of modern industrialisation and agriculture. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by David Graeber London School of Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702615

Stone Age SailorsPaleolithic Seafaring in the Mediterranean Over the past decade evidence has been mounting that our ancestors developed skills to sail across large bodies of water early in prehistory. In this fascinating volume Alan Simmons summarizes and synthesizes the evidence for prehistoric seafaring and island habitation worldwide then focuses on the Mediterranean. Recent work in Melos Crete and elsewhere-- as well as Simmons’ own work in Cyprus-- demonstrate that long-distance sailing is a common Paleolithic phenomenon. His comprehensive presentation of the key evidence and findings will be of interest to both those interested in prehistory and those interested in ancient seafaring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611321159

Stone Matrix AsphaltTheory and Practice In the years since the development and subsequent success of Stone Matrix Asphalt (SMA) a plethora of articles have emerged scattered throughout various publications. The time is right for a comprehensive resource that collects examines and organizes this information and makes it easily accessible. A compilation and distillation of the latest knowledge available Stone Matrix Asphalt: Theory and Practice describes SMA from its origin through implementation and explores various methods and design approaches. Detailing the requirements and materials for the mix including asphalt binder aggregates and stabilizers the book covers standard and alternative design methods and their execution as well as best practices and production processes. It addresses issues such as permanent deformation and fatigue resistance as well as special applications such as bridge deck surfacing and airfields. The book uses practical examples to illustrate theory presents practical tips useful in everyday work and includes a review of problems that can occur during laydown and their potential solutions.Drawn from the author’s extensive experience during the introduction of SMA in the early 1990s and discussions with many process engineers the book provides the practical information needed to customize methods for individual applications of SMA. Blazejowski puts together a picture drawn from a broad range of literature. The result: a reference that is handy practical and easy to use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383459

Stone MirrorA Novel of the Neolithic A Turkish farmer finds a large obsidian mirror on top of a mound. How did it get there? What did it mean for its creator and what does it mean for us? In this teaching novel by writer Rob Swigart the story toggles back and forth between a Neolithic village—and the changing fortunes of the family who finds this wondrous tool—and modern archaeologists whose excavated treasure stirs journalists governments and goddess worshippers alike. Through an engrossing tale across millennia Swigart’s novel provides both a basic reconstruction of Neolithic lifeways and a primer on contemporary archaeological politics and practice. For archaeology students and for anyone curious about artifacts past and present Stone Mirror will be a fun informative introduction both to archaeology and to the people they study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419695

Stone Tools & Society Stone tools are the most durable and in some cases the only category of material evidence that students of prehistory have at their disposal. Exploring the changing character and context of stone tools in Neolithic and Bronze Age Britain Mark Edmonds examines the varied ways in which these artefacts were caught up in the fabric of past social life. Key themes include:stone tool procurement and production * the nature of technological traditions * stone tools and social identity * the nature of exchange and the significance of depositional practices. As well as contributing to current debate about the interpretation of material culture Dr. Edmonds uses the evidence of stone tools to reconsider some of the major horizons of change in later British prehistory.From the production of tools at spectacularly located quarries to their ceremonial burial or destruction at ritual monuments this well-illustrated study demonstrates that our understanding of these varied and sometimes enigmatic artefacts requires a concern with their social as well as their practical dimensions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203060247

Stone Vessels in the Levant Examining stone vessels in the Levant during the 2nd millennium BC the author explores the links between material culture and society through a comprehensive study of production and distribution. Extensively illustrated with 100 drawings maps and charts this volume includes a full object catalogue.This study represents the first comprehensive overview of the stone vessel assemblagesof the Levant in this period a time which fed by an increase of wealth and interregional trade saw a growth in the popularity and variety of such vessels.Previously our understanding of the varied functions and forms of these diverse vessels has been relatively underdeveloped. In this volume the author attempts to address this problem by creating a typological framework though which we can analyse variability and define essential characteristics of local stone vessel workshops. Only once this has been achieved is it possible to look at stone vessel production in its wider cultural context. Subsequent chapters explore broader themes beginning within the workshops themselves examining the links between craftsmen their sources of raw materials and the authorities that controlled and distributed their output. Considerations of the geographical and chronological distribution of such goods are then used to provide a regional perspective for the operation of these workshops connections between them and further insights into the nature of local and international trade. Finally the objects themselves can be used to assess the impact of trends such as the growing Egyptianization of the ruling classes of the Levant at this time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603601

Stone WorldsNarrative and Reflexivity in Landscape Archaeology This book represents an innovative experiment in presenting the results of a large-scale multidisciplinary archaeological project. The well-known authors and their team examined the Neolithic and Bronze Age landscapes on Bodmin Moor of Southwest England especially the site of Leskernick. The result is a multivocal multidisciplinary telling of the stories of Bodmin Moor—both ancient and modern—using a large number of literary genres and academic disciplines. Dialogue storytelling poetry photo essays and museum exhibits all appear in the volume along with contributions from archaeologists anthropologists sociologists geologists and ecologists. The result is a major synthesis of the Bronze Age settlements and ritual sites of the Moor contextualized within the Bronze Ages of southwestern and central Britain and a tracing of the changing meaning of this landscape over the past five thousand years. Of obvious interest to those in British prehistory this is a substantial presentation of a groundbreaking project that will also be of interest to many concerned with the interpretation of social landscapes and the public presentation of archaeology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419657

Stone’s Plastic Surgery Facts: A Revision Guide Fourth Edition Stone's Plastic Surgery Facts 4e provides a complete revision tool for the FRCS exit examination in plastic surgery. Written in the form of notes and lists the full range of plastic surgery topics is covered as follows wound care burns head & neck cleft lip and palate and craniofacial anomalies breast hand and upper limb lower limb skin and soft tissue tumours genitourinary and trunk aesthetic and general plastic surgery. Updated article summaries and a review section in each chapter highlight important points and explain common misconceptions. A vital resource for the surgical trainee. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138031708

Stones StandingArchaeology Colonialism and Ecotourism in Northern Laos This book is an inquiry into the relationships between archaeology colonialism and ecotourism at the famous standing stones of Hintang Laos. It investigates the conditions under which archaeological knowledge has been produced appropriated contested commodified and consumed by colonialism from the 1930s until today and what it shows about the power dynamics of heritage and ecotourism. The volume-explores how the discourses of colonialism and ecotourism affect tourists archaeologists heritage managers and the local community;-is written as a set of overlapping creative essays each giving an overlapping perspective on Hintang;-is a multidisciplinary research project based on ethnographic fieldwork archival research interviews with community members biography material culture studies and text analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629580982

Stop Look and ListenThe Leadership Fable About Putting Your Customers First and Keeping Them There for Good Sales have dropped precipitously. The board is meeting next week. Bob founder and long-time CEO is urged by his team to hire an expensive management consulting firm and drastically cut costs as a last ditch effort to improve the company's bottom line.  Stop Look and Listen is the story of how Bob puts the principles put forth in Chuck Wall's Customer CEO: How to Profit from the Power of Your Customers to work. Bob has been running his company as if he controls the customers. Bob is urged to Stop Look and Listen because today the customers are in control. They are the bosses the Customer CEOs and they control the company's destiny.  Bob must learn to understand his customers' needs and more importantly embrace their power. The three essential steps are to STOP seeing things from the corporate CEO's point of view LOOK at everything from the customer's point of view even when it hurts and LISTEN deeply for what the customers' needs are. This short entertaining business tale chronicles Bob's ultimate recognition of his customers as CEOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561356

Stop Think ActIntegrating Self-Regulation in the Early Childhood Classroom Stop Think Act: Integrating Self-regulation in the Early Childhood Classroom offers early childhood teachers the latest research and a wide variety of hands-on activities to help children learn and practice self-regulation techniques. Self-regulation in early childhood leads to strong academic performance helps students form healthy friendships and gives them the social and emotional resources they need to face high-stress situations throughout life. The book takes you through everything you need to know about using self-regulation principles during circle time in literacy and math instruction and during gross motor and outdoor play.  Each chapter includes a solid research base as well as practical developmentally-appropriate games songs and strategies that you can easily incorporate in your own classroom. With Stop Think Act you’ll be prepared to integrate self-regulation into every aspect of the school day.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745239

Stop and FriskLegal Perspectives Strategic Thinking and Tactical Procedures Every law enforcement patrol officer and investigator needs to understand both the tactical considerations of stopping and frisking a suspect and the legal constraints that should govern that power. Recent years have shown clearly the damage that can be done when police lack an adequate understanding of the legal foundation for their activities. In this new edition of Stop and Frisk Mitchell and Connor team up to provide active or aspiring police officers with the knowledge of applicable law as well as practical techniques they need to safely and legally carry out their crime suppression and investigative duties. This updated edition includes clear summaries of major cases of the last decade and lessons learned when police and communities failed to fully understand the results of Terry v. Ohio. Ideal for in-service training at the post-academy level this book also gives time-tested tools to police officers supervisors and legal advisors. Stop and Frisk can be used to teach undergraduate Criminal Justice majors as well as concerned citizens to prevent crime in their communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302969

Stop and Search and Police Legitimacy ‘Stop and search’ is a form of police-citizen interaction that is confrontational often stressful for those involved and potentially damaging to the relationship between police and public. The extent to which police officers use their power to stop and perhaps search members of the public is intimately linked not only to the present-day context of policing but also to longer term patterns in the aims of policing the ends used to achieve them and ultimately to the ideology of policing in England and Wales. Stop and Search and Police Legitimacy draws upon both police-administrative and survey-based data to examine what has for many years been one of the most highly charged and contested aspects of police practice. Taking a decidedly quantitative empirical approach this book examines the patterning of police stops over social and geographic space the problem of ethnic disproportionality and the evidence concerning how people experience and react to being stopped by police – particularly in relation to issues of fairness legitimacy cooperation and compliance. A further important concern is the extent to which this form of police practice shapes and re-shapes the identities of those affected by it. This ground-breaking study is a comprehensive resource for students and scholars in the fields of criminology sociology social policy ethnic and racial studies and human rights. It will also be of special interest to police leaders and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226190

Stop and SearchPolice Power in Global Context Police powers to stop question and search people in public places and the way these powers are exercised is a contentious aspect of police-community relations and a key issue for criminological and policing scholarship and for public debate about liberty and security more generally. Whilst monitoring and controlling minority populations has always been a feature of police work new fears new ‘suspect populations’ and new powers intended to control them have arisen in the face of instability associated with rapid global change. This book synthesises and extends knowledge about stop and search practices across a range of jurisdictions and contexts. It explores the use of stop and search powers in relation to street crime terrorism and unauthorised migration in Britain North America Europe Australia Africa and Asia. The book covers little researched practices such as road-blocks and ID checking and discusses issues such as fairness effectiveness equity and racial profiling. It provides a substantive and theoretical foundation for transnational and comparative research on police powers in a global context. This book was originally published as a special issue of Policing and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944107

Stop Making SenseMusic from the Perspective of the Real This book offers a new theory of music as a form of social bond analogous to language as it is understood according to the Lacanian orientation in psychoanalysis. It presents contemporary examples that look at how music has become both a powerful locus of discontent and a form of orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201984

Stop Motion: Craft Skills for Model Animation Stop motion animation is a challenging and time-consuming skill that requires patience adaptability and a close eye to detail. Stop Motion: Craft Skills for Model Animation 3rd Edition is the essential guide to help stop motion animators overcome these challenges of this highly-skilled craft. Author Susannah Shaw provides a step-by-step guide to creating successful stop motioin films. Starting with some basic exercises the reader will learn about developing a story making models creating sets and props the mechanics of movements filming postproduction and how to set about finding that first elusive job in a modern studio. Key Features Interviews with current stars step-by-step examples coverage of Rapid Prototyping and Dragonframe Software Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779310

Stop Motion: Passion Process and Performance Be inspired by award-winning animator Barry Purves' honest insight into the creative process of making stop motion animations using his own classic films to illustrate every step along the way. With Barry's enthusiasm for puppets in all their many guises and in-depth interviews from some of the world's other leading practitioners there is advice inspiration and entertainment galore in Stop Motion: Passion Process and Performance. And there's more! Many of the artists and craftsmen interviewed have contributed their own specially drawn illustrations - showing their inspirations heroes and passion for their craft. These beautiful images help make the book a truly personal journey into the heart of the animation industry with broad appeal for anyone with a love of animation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080555799

Stop the RotReframing Governance for Directors and Politicians Following the international success of The Fish Rots from the Head: Developing Effective Directors this sequel from Bob Garratt explains the public's distrust of the people who govern us - the directors owners regulators and politicians - and how this can be changed. Currently Corporate Governance is too narrow and fragmented. The growing gap between the angry public and the urban elite made manifest by Brexit and Trump is due to a lack of appreciation by both parties of the roles and values of well-governed organisations in bonding a society at both national and international levels. This book pulls no punches and directly challenges directors and politicians to reframe their thinking about 'governance' to address the public's distrust of them. This is the ROT that needs to be STOPPED. This book is truly radical in going back to basics and then designing a new national action learning system between the four main players overseen by continuous public scrutiny. It is designed to counter the official reports of organisational failure that end too frequently with the weasel words 'but the main problem was a failure of corporate governance'. Currently this is code for 'so no-one can do much about it'. This book shows what can be done. The book explains how the disjointed responses to the angry public have resulted in a series of unhelpful regulations made worse by their thoughtless application. This reaction has reduced the chances of directors being able to deliver their main purpose - ensuring the future of their business by better understanding the complexities of their future financial social and environmental policies and enabling improved creativity and thoughtful risk-taking. Stop the Rot sets governance in a much wider social context. The acceptance of global Human Values in all of our organizations with their necessary ethics and behaviours ensures the development of Inclusive Capitalism to the advantage of all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783537662

Stop Working & Start Thinking With the spectacular developments in technology accompanying and aiding scientific research over the past few decades postgraduate students are often encouraged to focus more on generating data than to utilize their most sophisticated piece of equipment: their mind.Stop Working & Start Thinking Second Edition aims to encourage young researchers to think more clearly about their experiments from experimental design to data interpretation. This new edition builds on the success of the first edition with new material throughout and a new chapter on measurement interpretation including an examination of cryptic assumptions.This book is essential reading for postgraduates who wish to put the mastery back into their M.Sc. and the philosophy back into their PhDs. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203028148

Stopping The Violence: A Group Model To Change Men'S Abusive Att...Workbook This informative and helpful guide will assist your clients in making positive strides toward a nonviolent life. Some of the tips and suggestions that are further explained in this workbook include:Acknowledge to yourself and to others that you have a problem with anger abuse and controlAddress mental health and chemical use issues if they are present in your lifeCome to know that when you become abusive you are always feeling inadequate powerless and unlovableRealize that controlling and abusive behavior hurts you and those you loveUnderstand that anger is different from abuse and controlRecognize that becoming abusive is always a choiceInstead of blaming others take responsibility for what you feel how you think and how you actAccept that you cannot control or change other peopleRemember that you can always take a time-outThink about the possible consequences before you become controlling and abusiveIdentify what triggers your anger and your abusive and controlling attitudes and behaviorsNotice what you are thinking: Your thoughts can increase your escalation or calm you downBecome aware of all your feelings not just your anger and learn to respectfully communicate them to othersTurn conflicts into positive problem-solving opportunitiesControl abuse and violence are learned: Think about the messages you received from your family and from society about what it is to be a manRedefine manhood as nonviolent and nonabusiveTake the risk to count on other men for emotional supportLearn to feel a genuine sense of pride by taking control of how you view the world and how you actStart to believe that you can truly change the controlling and abusive parts of who you have been Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467477

Stopping the ViolenceA Group Model to Change Men's Abusive Attitudes and Behaviors Help men learn to change abusive behavior! Stopping the Violence: A Group Model to Change Men’s Abusive Attitudes and Behaviors helps practitioners reduce the negative atmosphere in a batterers’ group for men while adapting to clients’ individual needs abilities and levels of motivation. Useful in any type of patient setting this comprehensive hands-on guide provides a complete step-by-step model for a batterer program that includes all of the forms handouts tools and assignments necessary for the treatment process. Pro-feminist cognitive and behavioral in its orientation this program works to eliminate the mindset that dominates controls and leads to the battering of women. The focus throughout the treatment process described in Stopping the Violence is not only on ending physical violence but addressing what causes it. The exercises and suggestions in this program will teach your clients how emotional abuse verbal abuse substance abuse problems mental health issues and entitled and controlling attitudes contribute to and lead to battering. You will also find methods to help clients learn to take responsibility for their actions and discover if their childhoods have had an impact on their assumption of patriarchal and controlling attitudes. In addition Stopping the Violence offers exercises on building self-confidence self-esteem self-control and emotional support for your clients. This guide offers other valuable suggestions and exercises such as: an explanation of 12 educational units to be presented by the therapist including such topics as abuse and its effects anger regulation stress management shame and empowerment assertiveness communication and conflict resolution showing the client how to and why he should develop an increased realization of the impact of his abuse assisting the client in learning to monitor his internal and external escalation-to-violence cues creating a supportive group atmosphere that will decrease men’s shame and isolation and increase their ability to feel empathy for themselves and others providing a reading list with additional resources that clients can use to enhance their treatment Vital to any batterers’ treatment that is starting or already exists Stopping the Violence will help you teach your clients how they can find pride as nonabusive men in a society full of patriarchal values as well as teach them to be in control of themselves—not their partners or their children. This guide will help you identify and change your clients’ abusive behaviors and successfully show them how abusive behavior is hurtful and destructive for everyone involved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809939

Stopping WarsDefining The Obstacles To Cease-fire The road from war to peace is a puzzling and uncertain one. To those who fight and die on it it is seldom clear where the journey will end?and those responsible for finding the path are rarely more perceptive. Of the few signposts that exist perhaps the most visible is the cease-fire. No war ends without one. Stopping Wars is the first attempt to Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318062

Storage and ScarcityNew practices for food energy and water In an era of abundance at least part of humanity has stopped thinking about the future provision of basic vital resources such water energy and food. Storage actions with all their variants whether real or imagined are sources of innovation in the provision and treatment of crucial resources. This book deals with cases of water food energy and biodiversity storage as a response to a new era of scarcity. Examining multilevel storage policies consumers’ practices and local organisations author Giorgio Osti explores a variety of examples such as the need to stock agriculture produce the industry and practices of food conservation the role of artificial water basins in controlling floods and droughts and the development of batteries able to compensate for the intermittence of renewable energy sources. Storage and self-sufficiency can be achieved in many technical ways at different territorial levels and according to different policies or philosophies. Being more a grasshopper or an ant - the two extreme positions - depends not only on the technologies available but also on different analyses of the environment and different attitudes to the future. This book offers an environmentalist perspective that uncovers hidden or absent activities of ultramodern societies that will be useful to students of environmental sociology as well as those researching and studying at the interface of environmental studies and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668303

Storage in Ancient Complex SocietiesAdministration Organization and Control The ability to accumulate and store large amounts of goods is a key feature of complex societies in ancient times. Storage strategies reflect the broader economic and political organization of a society and changes in the development of control mechanisms in both administrative and non-administrative—often kinship based—sectors. This is the first volume to examine storage practices in ancient complex societies from a comparative perspective. This volume includes 14 original papers by leading archaeologists from four continents which compare storage systems in three key regions with lengthy traditions of complexity: the ancient Near East Mesoamerica and Andes. Storage in Ancient Complex Societies demonstrates the importance of understanding storage for the study of cultural evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605322

Store Choice Store Location and Market Analysis (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1988 brings together leading researchers from both the retailing business and the academic world to discuss the latest techniques of analysis and forecasting in the fields of store choice store location and market analysis. Its rationale is the major restructuring of the UK retailing industry which has taken place over the past twenty years and the profound implications of that restructuring for the type of research necessary to understand maintain and enhance corporate responsibility. The contributors present accounts of the development of new and original methods for retail analysis and forecasting purposes. They lay stress upon practical methods which are accurate and robust and which can operate with the type of data typically available to retailers. The book will provide a major work of reference for retailers market researchers retail analysts estate managers urban planners and geographers in many countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831285

Storied Voices in Native American TextsHarry Robinson Thomas King James Welch and Leslie Marmon Silko First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982956

Stories Meaning and ExperienceNarrativity and Enaction This is a book about the human propensity to think about and experience the world through stories. ‘Why do we have stories?’ ‘How do stories create meaning for us?’ and ‘How is storytelling distinct from other forms of meaning-making?’ are some of the questions that this book seeks to answer. Although these and other related problems have preoccupied linguists philosophers sociologists narratologists and cognitive scientists for centuries in Stories Meaning and Experience Yanna Popova takes an original interdisciplinary approach situating the study of stories within an enactive understanding of human cognition. Enactive approaches to consciousness and cognition foreground the role of interaction in explanations of social understanding which includes the human practices of telling and reading stories. Such an understanding of narrative makes a decisive break with both text-centred approaches that have dominated structuralist and early cognitivist views of narrative meaning as well as pragmatic ones that view narrative understanding as a form of linguistic implicature. The intersubjective experience that each narrative both affords and necessitates the author argues serves to highlight the active yet cooperative and communal nature of human sociality expressed in the numerous forms of human interaction of which storytelling is one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499171

Stories Scripts and ScenesAspects of Schema Theory First published in 1984. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802459

Stories Senses and the Charismatic RelationA Reflexive Ethnography of Christian Experience  Stories Senses and the Charismatic Relation offers a uniquely intimate and auto-ethnographic exploration of Christian experience rendering a deep phenomenological account of how devotional worlds become real – how they are experienced shaped constituted and performed by those who live them. The book starts from a reflexive exploration of the author’s own experiences of the divine considers the spiritual journeys of family members and the ‘spiritual community’ of which he was a part and draws on ethnographic fieldwork in the southern Balkans where that community was based. Jamie Barnes considers three main elements: firstly the role that sensory aspects of experience play in constituting one’s lived world and one’s ideas about the kinds of beings inhabiting it; secondly how stories and metaphors are tactically employed not only in the process of expressing aspects of past experience but also in shaping and forming both desired worlds and future pathways; thirdly how such sensed narrated and lived worlds are tentatively held together - in hope trust and love – through charismatic relationships of devotion with a divine Other. This unusual and innovative ethnography offers a unique and reflexive view from within the world of Christian experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315297

Stories Visions and Values in Voluntary Organisations Christina Schwabenland's book is based on extensive research into stories told by people working in voluntary organizations in the UK and in India. With a view to social change the author employs hermeneutic methods to explore how stories create and sustain meaning and how storytelling contributes to the making and remaking of our social world. Specific topics addressed in the book include the role of storytelling in starting a new organization managing hope and despair empowering participatory leadership and stimulating creativity and innovation. The book will be of interest to theorists and practitioners interested in the role of storytelling in organizational analysis the role of organizations in achieving social change the growing centrality of the voluntary sector in public policy and the intersection between the corporate public and voluntary sectors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610856

Stories About Science in LawLiterary and Historical Images of Acquired Expertise Presenting examples of how literary accounts can provide a supplement to our understanding of science in law this book challenges the view that law and science are completely different. It focuses on stories which explore the relationship between law and science especially cultural images of science that prevail in legal contexts. Contrasting with other studies of the transfer and construction of expertise in legal settings this book considers the intersection of three interdisciplinary projects: law and science law and literature and literature and science. Looking at the appropriation of scientific expertise into law from these perspectives this book presents an original introduction into how we can gain insight into the use of science in the courtroom and in policy and regulatory settings through literary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261365

Stories and Social MediaIdentities and Interaction This book examines everyday stories of personal experience that are published online in contemporary forms of social media. Taking examples from discussion boards blogs social network sites microblogging sites wikis collaborative and participatory storytelling projects Ruth Page explores how new and existing narrative genres are being (re)shaped in different online contexts. The book shows how the characteristics of social media which emphasize recency interpersonal connection and mobile distribution amplify or reverse different aspects of canonical storytelling. The new storytelling patterns which emerge provide a fresh perspective on some of the key concepts in narrative research: structure evaluation and the location of speaker and audience in time and space. The online stories are profoundly social in nature and perform important identity work for their tellers as they interact with their audiences - identities which range from celebrities in Twitter cancer survivors in the blogosphere to creative writers convening storytelling projects or local histories. Stories and Social Media brings together the stories told in well-known sites like Facebook and lesser-known community archives providing a landmark survey and critique of personal storytelling as it is being reworked online at the start of the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837026

Stories and Their LimitsNarrative Approaches to Bioethics First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822167

Stories Celebrating Group WorkIt's Not Always Easy to Sit on Your Mouth Stories Celebrating Group Work: It’s Not Always Easy to Sit on Your Mouth celebrates the 25th anniversary of the esteemed journal Social Work with Groups with a collection of 21 narratives from group work practitioners and educators. These highly personal stories from a range of social workers—young and old “famous” and not so famous—reflect each author's development and experience serving as both instruction and inspiration for practitioners and educators. This unique collection—by turns humorous moving profound and down-to-earth—gets to the heart of what it means to be a member of the social work community. Each chapter of Stories Celebrating Group Work draws on its contributor’s area of expertise and interest in a specific topic chronicling the development of the author's understanding appreciation and skill. Authors address the everyday concerns of social work professionals such as maximizing mutual aid promoting positive norms maintaining authority in group work managing conflict dealing with taboo subjects building a group work culture in a human services organization working with a co-leader tapping the strengths of group members and addressing social change. The individual stories of working with men women and children suffering through abuse homelessness addiction and teenage pregnancy in places as diverse as East Harlem Maine Canada Nebraska Long Island Haiti Uruguay help form a collegial spirit as group workers gain insight from the theory and practice of those who went before. The personal stories you’ll find in Stories Celebrating Group Work include: “How I Became a Social Worker” “The Power of Group Work with Kids” “How the Relational Model of Group Work Developed” “My Love Affair with Stages of Group Development” “But I Want to Do a Real Group” “Racial Difference and Human Commonality: The Worker-Client Relationship” and many more! Stories Celebrating Group Work: It’s Not Always Easy to Sit on Your Mouth is a one-of-a-kind collection of stories at once entertaining and educational. It's an essential read for beginning and seasoned human services practitioners and educators involved with or interested in working with groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049181

Stories For Circle Time and AssemblyDeveloping Literacy Skills and Classroom Values Circle time is a very popular activity in today’s schools and creates a safe fun environment where children can think about their relationships their behaviour and be honest about their problems and feelings. In this book the highly successful and popular author Mal Leicester offers a range of lively and engrossing stories poems and songs for use in circle time activities and assemblies. They are specially written to develop the cognitive and emotional development of young children and aim to encourage active and responsible participation. Using plentiful illustrations photocopiable pages and practical activities the author links twelve key value-based themes in the circle time stories to stimulate discussion and enhance pupils’ literacy skills and citizenship education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153554

Stories for Classroom and AssemblyActive Learning in Values Education at Key Stages One and Two This book is an indispensable resource for use in both the classroom and assembly providing a delightful collection of fifteen original themed stories and activities designed to develop key values and skills. Using the power of story it stimulates reflection and discussion on a range of topics. The material is presented to maximise fun in learning flexibility and coverage of National Curriculum guidelines for values education teaching. Amongst the key values discussed are: personal responsibility and independence co-operation and sharing honesty and justice respect for world religions. Each session contributes to key skills in English whilst many of the activities involve use of co-ordination numeracy and science skills. In addition the stories are implicitly multicultural in flavour giving a diverse and innovative feel to the book as a whole. An irresistibly charming and yet practical tool its topical tales and photocopiable resources make it an essential classroom companion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177369

Stories for Management SuccessThe Power of Talk in Organizations We tend to assume that we may divide our activities into talk and action. In so doing we tend to suggest that talk is subordinate to action. Taking issue with these presumptions Stories for Management Success: The Power of Talk in Organizations argues that talk is central to what managers do. Indeed it argues that for managers ‘walking the walk’ necessarily implies ‘talking the talk such that storytelling is now central to managerial work’. Noting that managerial talk is increasingly located within an account of storytelling the book offers a critical review of the academic debates associated with telling tales at work and uses this critical reflection to shape and guide those who would realise the power of talk. Thus the book concludes with six key questions designed to prompt both introspection and action on storytelling in an organized context. With reflections on the relevant management research the author provides a scholar's digest to aid management thinking and practice. This book offers an examination of the processes of organizational storytelling and has been designed to allow practitioners of management to recognise and in so doing to unleash the power of talk in organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062467

Stories for MenAn Anthology Can the reading public imagine a less likely but more needed book than Stories for Men - a seventy-five-year- old anthology edited by Charles Grayson - written in an age when such a title would scarcely raise an eyebrow! Imagine a book about men in which the featured theme is not rapists child abusers or men who never weep feel little sorrow or prefer dog fighting to baseball.To say the least this is a counter-cultural collective portrait necessary in today's politically correct world. The original editor Charles Grayson hit the nail on the head in his "explicit" opening remarks. "The only claim we make for this book is that it doesn't pretend to offer the best or the finest in the world's foremost short stories by contemporary masters. Simply it is just a bundle of yarns by present day American writers each dealing with a different phase of the actions and activities of men designed for good reading." The text fulfills its mission.The work features little known short stories by such major writers as Erskine Caldwell on racial relations James M. Cain on murder James T. Farrell on street life Dashiell Hammett on men and divorce Ring W. Lardner on baseball Damon Runyon on football William Saroyan on horseracing Thomas Wolfe on travel William Faulkner on foreigners among many others. For readers interested in a slice of America this will be a book of inestimable value as well as personal pleasure. Stories for Men will prove ideal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533523

Stories from Child & Adolescent PsychotherapyA Curious Space In Stories from Child & Adolescent Psychotherapy author Henry Kronengold explores the unpredictable world of child and adolescent psychotherapy through a series of engaging and innovative clinical vignettes. The ups downs and dilemmas of therapeutic work are considered in each realistic narrative as readers are offered a unique view of what happens between the therapist and child as well as the therapist’s own process during the therapy. This captivating new resource is intended to spark a conversation within the reader regardless of professional experience regarding which therapeutic factors are ultimately most helpful to children and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912878

Stories from HomeEnglish Domestic Interiors 1750–1850 Most homes in the past were not elite wealthy interiors complete with high fashion furnishings designed by well-known architects and designers as many domestic histories often seem to have assumed. As this book makes clear there were in fact an enormous variety of house interiors in England during the period 1750-1850 reflecting the location status and gender of particular householders as well as their changing attitudes tastes and aspirations. By focusing on non-metropolitan homes which represented the majority of households in England this study highlights the need for historians to look beyond prevailing attitudes that often reduce interiors to generic descriptions based on high fashions of the decorative arts. Instead it shows how numerous social and cultural influences affected the manner in which homes were furnished and decorated. Issues such as the availability of goods gender regional taste income the second-hand market changing notions of privacy and household hierarchies and print culture could all have a significant impact on domestic furnishing. The study ends with a discussion of how domestic interiors of historic properties have been presented and displayed in modern times highlighting how competing notions of the past can cloud as well as illuminate the issue. Combining cultural history and qualitative analysis of evidence this book presents a new way of looking at 'ordinary' and 'provincial' homes that enriches our understanding of English domestic life of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610825

Stories from Inequity to Justice in Literacy EducationConfronting Digital Divides Challenging the assumption that access to technology is pervasive and globally balanced this book explores the real and potential limitations placed on young people’s literacy education by their limited access to technology and digital resources. Drawing on research studies from around the globe Stories from Inequity to Justice in Literacy Education identifies social economic racial political and geographical factors which can limit populations’ access to technology and outlines the negative impact this can have on literacy attainment. Reflecting macro meso and micro inequities chapters highlight complex issues surrounding the productive use of technology and the mobilization of multimodal texts for academic performance and illustrate how digital divides might be remedied to resolve inequities in learning environments and beyond. Contesting the digital divides which are implicitly embedded in aspects of everyday life and learning this text will be of great interest to researchers and post-graduate academics in the field of literacy education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031114

Stories from One Thousand and One NightsFor Intermediate and Advanced Students of Arabic Specially designed for students of Arabic this textbook presents a selection of authentic Arabian Night stories in simplified language providing learners of Modern Standard Arabic access to this classic of Arabic literature. Each story is fully supported by a range of comprehension vocabulary-building grammar reinforcement activities and exercises as well as an audio version of the story which can be accessed at www.routledge.com/9781138948228. Ideal for class-use or self-study students will enhance their reading listening and writing skills while developing the ability to analyze literary texts reason critically and broaden their understanding and appreciation of different layers of Arab culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948228

Stories From the HeartTeachers and Students Researching their Literacy Lives Stories from the Heart is for by and about prospective and practicing teachers understanding themselves as curious and literate beings making connections with colleagues and researching their own literacy and the literacy lives of their students. It demonstrates the power and importance of story in our own lives as literate individuals. Readers are encouraged to: tell write or re-create the stories of their literacy lives in order to understand how they learn and teach; begin the journey into writing the stories of others' literacy lives; find support in their researching endeavors; and examine the idea of framing stories by using the work of other teachers and researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045641

Stories from the SkeletonBehavioral Reconstruction in Human Osteology This volume raises central theoretical issues regarding behavioural reconstruction in human osteological research. Because behavioural reconstructions have become increasingly common especially within paleopathology it is time to review the scientific basis for such an approach. For example osteological scenarios seeking to link the onset of such skeletal conditions as osteoarthritis dental disease and trauma with specific behaviours in past populations are critically examined. Questions are also raised as to the scientific rigor of such hypotheses the ethnohistorical (or other) evidence used to support them and ultimately the soundness of such claims. In addition commentary is included that broadens the scope to include anthropology and explains the utility (and limitations) of behavioural reconstructions in paleoanthropology and the biocultural perspective as it is used in contemporary anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516181

Stories from the StreetA Theology of Homelessness Stories from the Street is a theological exploration of interviews with men and women who had experienced homelessness at some stage in their lives. Framed within a theology of story and a theology of liberation Nixon suggests that story is not only a vehicle for creating human transformation but it is one of God's chosen means of effecting change. Short biographies of twelve characters are examined under themes including: crises in health and relationships self-harm and suicide anger and pain God and the Bible. Expanding the existing literature of contextual theology this book provides an alternative focus to a church-shaped mission by advocating with and for a very marginal group; suggesting that their experiences have much to teach the church. Churches are perceived as being active in terms of pastoral work but reluctant to ask more profound questions about why homelessness exists at all. A theology of homelessness suggests not just a God of the homeless but a homeless God who shares stories and provides hope. Engaging with contemporary political and cultural debates about poverty housing and public spending Nixon presents a unique theological exploration of homeless people suffering hope and the human condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437468

Stories of AchievementsNarrative Features of Organizational Performance Performance is the yardstick by which the quality of individual and collective human effort is assessed. Everywhere performance shapes the lives of people and organizations according to its logic and demands. The quest for performance has spread to societies worldwide; it has become of central importance for our perception of our activities and our understanding of the world. Such importance calls for reflection within the context of organizations. First all important social processes are strongly affected by organizations. Second performance holds a commanding position in organizations.In Stories of Achievements Herve Corvellec explains performance as a matter of telling recounting and communicating an organization's actions or the results of those actions. He describes how organizations work with the notion of performance and examines its connections with efficiency and competition. Corvellec begins with an assessment of management literature discussing the various ways different professions define performance. What is considered to be performance in one profession may be at odds with its definition in another. The author examines what performance means in the world of sports and provides a look at performance throughout sports history. He then draws parallels between sports and organizations detailing similarities and differences between performance and the notions of competitions measurement and hierarchy.This study covers particular aspects of the notion of performance linguistic semantic theoretical logical historical and narrative. Drawing on various methodologies each chapter represents a smaller study of how performance is manifested in a particular context. Together they provide a general presentation of how the notion of performance is used in organizations where it comes from and what is meant by performance in general managerial discourse. Stories of Achievements will be engrossing reading for management accounting and organization professionals as well as sociologists interested in the study of economic organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515024

Stories of Art Stories of Art is James Elkins's intimate history of art. Concise and original this engaging book is an antidote to the behemoth art history textbooks from which we were all taught. As he demonstrates so persuasively there can never be one story of art. Cultures have their own stories - about themselves about other cultures - and to hear them all is one way to hear the multiple stories that art tells. But each of us also has our own story of art a kind of private art history made up of the pieces we have seen and loved or hated the effects they had on us and the connections that might be drawn among them. Elkins opens up the questions that traditional art history usually avoids. What about all the art not produced in Western Europe or in the Europeanized Americas? Is it possible to include Asian art and Indian art in ‘the story?’ What happens when one does? To help us find answers he uses both Western and non-Western artworks tables of contents from art histories written in cultures outside the centre of Western European tradition and strangely wonderful diagrams of how artworks might connect through a single individual. True multiculturalism may be an impossibility but art lovers can each create a ‘story of art’ that is right for themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700228

Stories of ChaosReason and its Displacement in Early Modern English Narrative First published in 1999 this volume re-examines narrative design in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight The Faerie Queene King Lear and Paradise Lost. Written in a period newly set on finding practical application for available systems of reasoning these texts confront in their different ways reason’s absolute limitation in the face of a Real which it cannot adequately represent to itself or recruit to its own purposes. An influential model for the staging of such a confrontation was the mythic cosmological narrative of Plato’s Timaeus. In their rewriting of Plato’s narrative the English texts deploy but also destabilize the ancient conceptual polarization of the ‘rational’ and the ‘irrational’ or ‘chaotic’ rethought in the terms offered by their period’s innovatory practices of reasoning. The study establishes the critical importance of telling a story of chaos by comparing the narrative method of its chosen texts with that adopted by Freud and Lacan as a means of reflection on the psychoanalytic encounter with an ultimately chaotic Real. This book has unusual interdisciplinary scope and offers historically grounded theoretically informed new readings of four major early modern English literary texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348714

Stories of Cosmopolitan BelongingEmotion and Location What does it mean to belong in a place or more than one place? This exciting new volume brings together work from cutting-edge interdisciplinary scholars researching home migration and belonging using their original research to argue for greater attention to how feeling and emotion is deeply embedded in social structures and power relations. Stories of Cosmopolitan Belonging argues for a practical cosmopolitanism that recognises relations of power and struggle and that struggles over place are often played out through emotional attachment. Taking the reader on a journey through research encounters spiralling out from the global city of London through English suburbs and European cities to homes and lives in Jamaica Puerto Rico and Mexico the contributors show ways in which international and intercontinental migrations and connections criss-cross and constitute local places in each of their case studies. With a reflection on the practice of 'writing cities' from two leading urbanists and a focus throughout the volume on empirical work driving theoretical elaboration this book will be essential reading for those interested in the politics of social science method transnational urbanism affective practices and new perspectives on power relations in neoliberal times. The international range of linked case studies presented here will be a valuable resource for students and scholars in sociology anthropology urban studies cultural studies and contemporary history and for urban policy makers interested in innovative perspectives on social relations and urban form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138000650

Stories of Gay and Lesbian ImmigrationTogether Forever? Share the personal stories of gay and lesbian couples who immigrated to Australia!This fascinating book examines the Australian government’s innovative immigration program for same-sex couples. Covering the time from the early 1980s to 2000 Stories of Gay and Lesbian Immigration: Together Forever? offers a powerful glimpse into the gains and costs of immigration. Its twenty-year span offers insight into both immediate and long-term implications of this policy.Stories of Gay and Lesbian Immigration intertwines the personal stories of gay and lesbian immigrants including the author with thoughtful detailed political analysis. This groundbreaking book analyzes the Australian government’s reasons for recognizing the validity of same-sex couples. It also scrutinizes the emotional and social implications of government policies for these couples.Stories of Gay and Lesbian Immigration explores the issues immigrant same-sex couples faced including: HIV/AIDS proving homosexuality migration stress dealing with bureaucracy financial dependency success and failure in relationshipsStories of Gay and Lesbian Immigration will be of interest to political scientists historians of gay and lesbian culture policymakers seeking to change immigration laws and anyone interested in this aspect of gay and lesbian relationships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783864

Stories of Life in the WorkplaceAn Open Architecture for Organizational Narratology Addressing both renowned theories and standard applications Stories of Life in the Workplace explains how stories affect human practices and organizational life. Authors Larry Browning and George H. Morris explore how we experience interpret and personalize narrative stories in our everyday lives and how these communicative acts impact our social aims and interactions. In pushing the boundaries of how we perceive narrative and organization the authors include stories that are broadly applicable across all concepts and experiences. With a perception of narrative and its organizational application chapters focus on areas such as pedagogy therapy project management strategic planning public communication and organizational culture. Readers will learn to: differentiate and gain an in-depth understanding of perspectives from varying narrators; recognize how stories are constructed and used in organizations and modify the stories they tell; view stories as a means to promote an open exchange of creativity. By integrating a range of theories and practices Browning and Morris write for an audience of narrative novices and scholars alike. With a distinctive approach and original insight Stories of Life in the Workplace shows how individuality developing culture and the psychology of the self are constructed with language—and how the acceptance of one’s self is accomplished by reaffirming and rearranging one’s story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539999

Stories of Practice: Tourism Policy and Planning Analyses of contemporary tourism planning and policymaking practice at local to global scales is lacking and there is an urgent need for research that informs theory and practice. Illustrated with a set of cohesive theoretically-informed international case studies constructed through storytelling this volume expands readers' knowledge about how tourism planning and policymaking takes place. Challenging traditional notions of tourism planning and policy processes this book also provides critical insights into how theoretical concepts and frameworks are applied in tourism planning and policy making practice at different spatial scales. The book engages readers in the intellectual political moral and ethical issues that often surround tourism policymaking and planning highlighting the great value of reflective learning grounded in the social sciences and revealing the complexity of tourism planning and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248175

Stories of Resilience in ChildhoodNarratives of Maya Angelou Maxine Hong Kingston Richard Rodriguez John Edgar Wideman and Tobias Wolff What helps a child overcome extraordinary obstacles? Why do some children surmount many difficulties and go on to live fulfilling lives while other children who face similar difficulties end up living desperate sad lives? What helps children beat the odds? What builds resilience in children? These are critically important questions yet for too long social scientists doctors psychologists and teachers have studied children who failed and tried to figure out what caused the failure. Only relatively recently have they begun to focus on what creates success. Originally published in 1997 this book is an effort to understand better what contributes to a child’s "success" and "resilience". The source of information will be autobiographies of childhoods – autobiographical stories written by adults remembering their difficult childhoods. This is not a research study or case study rather it is an attempt to read and listen to five stories about resilient children and see what they can tell us about supporting children and building resilience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334048

Stories of Resilience in NursingTales from the Frontline of Nursing Ideas about resilience and identity continue to be promoted discussed and debated in nursing. This book uses narratives to explore these complex and important concepts unsettling our certainties and opening up new perspectives on what they might mean and involve. This engaging book recounts direct and vivid stories told by or about nurses. These vignettes discuss nursing’s ideals without idealising them and show nursing work and the lives of nurses in all their complexity. They include contributions from mental health nurses a former nurse student nurses a migrant nurse and a whistle-blowing nurse among others. The book ends with chapter-by-chapter contextual material to promote reflection discussion and further reading. Written with nursing students preparing to transition to the workplace and professional status in mind this thought-provoking book is also suitable for nurses and nurse academics interested in resilience and issues around professional identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485136

Stories of True Crime in Tudor and Stuart England Stories of True Crime in Tudor and Stuart England is an original collection of thirty stories of true crime during the period 1580-1700. Published in short books known as chapbooks these stories proliferated in early modern popular literature. The chapbooks included in this collection describe serious horrifying and often deeply personal stories of murder and attempted murder infanticide suicide rape arson highway robbery petty treason and witchcraft. These criminal cases reveal the fascinating complexities of early modern English society. The vivid depictions of these stories were used by the English church and state to describe the proper boundaries of behaviour and the dangers that could result from the sins of avarice apathy vice or violence. Readers will learn about the public interest and involvement in crime and punishment and the way the criminal justice system was used to correct and deter criminal activity and restore social boundaries such as rank gender family religion and physical boundaries of person and property. Perfect for the student reader this collection provides guided access to these exciting sources. Each transcription is modernized and annotated and is preceded by a brief discussion of key historical context and themes. Including an introductory essay on the topic of the English criminal justice system in the early modern period as well as a glossary of key terms in English criminal law this is an ideal introduction for students of crime and criminal justice in England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854017

Stories We Could TellPutting Words To American Popular Music How has the history of rock ‘n’ roll been told? Has it become formulaic? Or remained like the music itself open to outside influences? Who have been the genre’s primary historians? What common frameworks or sets of assumptions have music history narratives shared? And most importantly what is the cost of failing to question such assumptions?  "Stories We Could Tell:Putting Words to American Popular Music" identifies eight typical strategies used when critics and historians write about American popular music and subjects each to forensic analysis. This posthumous book is a unique work of cultural historiography that analyses catalogues and contextualizes music writing in order to afford the reader new perspectives on the field of cultural production and offer new ways of thinking about and writing about popular music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586195

Storm van 's Gravesande The Rise of British Guiana Compiled from His DespatchesVolume I Extracts from despatches by Laurens Storm van 's Gravesande to the directors of the Zeeland Chamber of the Dutch West India Company 1738-72 selected to illustrate the rise and expansion of the colony with a detailed introduction. This volume ends with the despatch dated 15 March 1760. For May 1760 to September 1772 see the following volume (Second Series 27) with which the pagination is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1911. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315610863

Storming The HeavensSoldiers Emperors And Civilians In The Roman Empire In the closing years of the second century B.C. the ancient world watched as the Roman armies maintained clear superiority over all they surveyed. But social turmoil prevailed at the heart of her territories led by an increasing number of dispossessed farmers too little manpower for the army and an inevitable conflict with the allies who had f Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318079

Stormtroopers (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust) PbdirectA Social Economic and Ideological Analysis 1929-35 This examination of Hitler’s stormtroopers provides vital insights into the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the establishment of the Nazi state. Drawing on a wide range of archival sources and extensive biographical material left by the stormtroopers themselves the author challenges the belief that Hitler’s SA was predominantly lower-middle Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796553

Stormtroopers and Crisis in the Nazi MovementActivism Ideology and Dissolution Containing illustrations from archival material this book scrutinizes two sets of hitherto understudied records: * SA morale reports in the US National Archive which show what Nazi leaders themselves knew about their radical paramilitary wing* police reports on the stormtroopers from the former DDR state archive in Potsdam which show what Republican authorities knew. Stormtroopers and Crisis in the Nazi Movement casts fresh light on the crisis that beset Nazism during the final months of Germany's first republic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867436

Stormwater Infiltration Stormwater infiltration is the most complete approach to stormwater management. Only infiltration can simultaneously solve problems of water quality flood control streambank erosion aquifer recharge and maintenance of downstream base flows and wetland hydroperiods. Stormwater Infiltration is the first book to explain the principles of natural science on which infiltration is based how to apply infiltration to any region of the country and what kinds of results can be expected. It brings into one publication the complete range of necessary information on soils vegetation infiltration hydrology design criteria site layout construction process for surface and subsurface basins porous paving materials feasibility maintenance and performance. It draws more than half a century's actual experiences from all over the United States to place stormwater management in a context of environmental balance and quality for human life. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203738238

Stormy SkiesAirlines in Crisis As the airline industry struggles to extricate itself from its latest crisis the time has come to examine the fundamentals of airline business strategy in a more innovative way and find answers to the questions "What went wrong?" and "Why didn't we see it coming?". Stormy Skies captures the key issues that determine a viable airline industry in an increasingly globalised world and calls for more radical business thinking to ensure that mistakes are avoided in future. It looks at the airline business through the eyes of both the airlines themselves and also their customers drawing upon the experience and views of industry personalities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610870

Stormy WeatherKatrina and the Politics of Disposability "By far the single most important account and analysis of the Katrina catastrophe." David L. Clark McMaster University In his newest provocative book prominent social critic Henry A. Giroux shows how the tragedy and suffering in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina signals a much larger crisis in the United States-one that threatens the very nature of individual freedom and inclusive democracy. This crisis extends far beyond matters of leadership governance or the Bush administration. It is a crisis that strikes at the very heart of democracy and must be understood within a broader set of antidemocratic forces that not only made the social disaster underlying Katrina possible but also contribute to an emerging authoritarianism in the United States. Questions regarding who is going to die and who is going to live are driving a new form of authoritarianism in the United States. Within this form of "dirty democracy" a new and more insidious set of forces-embedded in our global economy-have largely given up on the sanctity of human life rendering some groups as disposable and privileging others. Giroux offers up a vision of hope that creates the conditions for multiple collective and global struggles that refuse to use politics as an act of war and markets as the measure of democracy. Making human beings superfluous is the essence of totalitarianism and democracy is the antidote in urgent need of being reclaimed. Katrina will keep the hope of such a struggle alive because for many of us the images of those floating bodies serve as a desperate reminder of what it means when justice as the lifeblood of democracy becomes cold and indifferent. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631899

Storr's Art of Psychotherapy 3E Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Awards 2013 Sensitively updated and revised for modern practice Anthony Storr's legendary work continues to be an indispensible introductory text for aspiring psychotherapists.Professor Jeremy Holmes a friend and colleague of Anthony Storr's and himself a leading psychotherapist has updated this accessible and humane account of the practice of psychotherapy to include: Integrative psychotherapeutic approaches Revised classification of personality types New sections on selection and assessment Consideration of evidence-based psychodynamic practice Broadened appeal to the full range of mental health professionals Retaining Anthony Storr's wisdom vision and classic approach whilst bringing the text totally up to date this will be a cornerstone volume for beginner and experienced psychotherapists alike. It will also appeal to psychiatrists clinical psychologists nurses social workers counsellors and other mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444144109

Story and Simulations for Serious GamesTales from the Trenches How to create a simulation where participants have a sense of freedom and personal control while still maintaining the structure necessary for an effective story is a difficult task indeed. This book examines how to create an engaging effective story (necessary to teach participants) while relating practical considerations of building a simulation. It also looks at stories as classic ways of teaching and gathering knowledge and considers other theories of interactive narrative design such as synthetic story creation and management and participant-generated story experiences. It also discusses enabling technologies in artificial intelligence synthetic characters design and development speech recognition technology 3D modelling and the future of story-driven games. Story Driven Simulations reviews the existing efforts in this field as well as focusing on the recent efforts of Paramount Pictures and The Institute for Creative Technologies at the University of Southern California where this expert author team created successful simulations for the U.S. Army Department of Defense as well as other educational simulations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138427815

Story BridgesA Guide for Conducting Intergenerational Oral History Projects Angela Zusman offers an informative guidebook with step-by-step directions for planning and implementing intergenerational oral history projects using youth to interview elders. An expert on these programs Zusman uses her experiences and those of other oral historians to show how community projects are organized youthful historians located and trained interviews conducted and the project archived for future community needs. Included are a variety of sample documents and case studies designed to ease the process for the uninitiated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419572

Story Money Impact: Funding Media for Social Change Story Money Impact: Funding Media for Social Change by Tracey Friesen is a practical guide for media-makers funders and activists who share the common goal of creating an impact with their work. Today social-issues storytellers are sharpening their craft while funders with finite resources focus on reach and strategic innovators bring more robust evaluation tools. Friesen illuminates the spark at the core of these three pursuits. Structured around stories from the front lines Story Money Impact reveals best practices in the areas of documentary digital content and independent journalism. Here you will find: • Twenty-one stories from people behind such powerful works as CITIZENFOUR The Corporation Virunga Being Caribou Age of Stupid and Food Inc. • Six key story ingredients for creating compelling content. • Six possible money sources for financing your work. • Six impact outcome goals to further your reach. • Seven practical worksheets for your own projects. • A companion website located at www.storymoneyimpact.com containing up-to-date information for those seeking the tools and inspiration to use media for social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859975

Story Structure and DevelopmentA Guide for Animators VFX Artists Game Designers and Virtual Reality Professor Craig Caldwell’s Story Structure and Development offers a clear approach to the essentials of story. It lays out the fundamental elements principles and structure for animators designers and artists so they can incorporate these concepts in their work. As a practical guide it includes extensive insights and advice from industry professionals. Readers will learn the universal patterns of story and narrative used in today’s movies animation games and VR. With over 200 colorful images this book has been designed for visual learners and is organized to provide access to story concepts for the screen media professional and student. Readers will discover the story fundamentals referred to by every director and producer when they say "It’s all about story".   Key Features Consolidates into one text universal story structure used across the digital media industry Includes enormous visuals that illustrate and reinforce concepts for visual learners Organizes content for faculty to use sections in a non-linear manner Includes chapter objectives review questions and key terms to guide the reader Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498781732

Story Telling Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070943

Story Writing in a Nursing HomeA Patchwork of Memories Based on the belief that older people have good stories to tell Story Writing in a Nursing Home was developed as part of a volunteer teaching service to a nursing home. Graduate students who were learning to teach this special population conducted story writing activities with older adults and found that even the frail elderly who are confined to nursing centers provided a unique perspective about events that emphasize the lasting verities in life. The idea of a patchwork was derived from one of the lessons taught and was suggested by one of the older participants who said “We’re sort of like a patchwork quilt.” The information memories and humor the elderly see in situations is worth recording. In addition Story Writing in a Nursing Home emphasizes the way to develop the mental stimulation that is so important for physical well being. This sensitive and insightful book provides a lesson plan outline and the type of content that was used as an example. It also provides a running commentary in the form of a diary that tells how to begin a teaching program for nursing center residents. Students and professionals interested in implementing a similar program can use these ideas for planning and for organizing the use of student help to better serve the population. Fascinating reading this book includes stories by frail elderly people lesson plans tips on working with administrators in a nursing center and reasons for providing instruction. Teachers volunteers librarians gerontology/sociology students and others concerned with the well-being of the elderly will refer often to this instructive volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785479

Storyboards: Motion In Art Among the most useful tools in the production of any TV show or film is the storyboard which is the visual blueprint of a project before it is shot. The director's vision is illustrated in the manner of a comic strip and handed on to the crew for purposes of budgeting design and communication.Storyboards: Motion in Art 3/e is an in depth look at the production and business of storyboards. Using exercises real-life examples of working in the entertainment industry interviews with people in the industry and sample storyboard drawing this book will teach you how to :* Develop and Improve your boards* Work with directors* Develop your resume and your portfolio* Market your talent* Create and improve a storyboard using computersPacked full of practical industry information and examples this book will help the reader improve their skills to either land their first assignment or advance their career. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080465951

Storybook ManualAn Introduction To Working With Storybooks Therapeutically And Creatively This resource has been designed to support practitioners and caregivers with practical and creative ideas on how to use illustrated storybooks therapeutically with children. Whilst this book is also available to purchase as part of a set with three therapeutic fairy tales all the content worksheets and activities can be used with any illustrated story. Exercises have been created to encourage imagination and free play develop confidence and emotional literacy as well as deepen engagement and understanding of stories. It is a book that can be returned to again and again to inspire creative engagement with stories with individuals or groups. Key features include: An exploration of the importance of stories to modern life and their use as a creative and therapeutic tool Guidance for working with stories and their illustrations including conversation starters prompts and worksheets for process-orientated creative activities Accompanying online activities designed for specific use with the storybooks in the Therapeutic Fairy Tales series This is an invaluable resource for all professionals looking to work therapeutically with stories and images. It will be particularly valuable to those working in child and family mental and emotional health social and youth care community and participatory arts school and education and specialised health and hospital environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491178

Storying Beyond Social Difficulties with Neuro-Diverse AdolescentsThe "Imagine Create Belong" Social Development Programme Traditional approaches to social skill development may often be ineffective for those in most need of them – those who are neuro-diverse (for example  on the Autism Spectrum with dyspraxia or with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) those who have experienced trauma those with an intellectual disability and those who present with Complex Communication Needs. This may be due to difficulties with language attention and memory. Storying Beyond Social Difficulties with Neuro-Diverse Adolescents is a manual that outlines an eight-session programme called "Imagine Create Belong" that involves a range of activities designed to develop theory of mind flexible thinking empathy and narrative ability. The sessions can be run across 8 or 16 weeks and contain sections suitable for those in mainstream schools with adaptations to support adolescents with additional needs (including moderate intellectual disability and Complex Communication Needs). The manual does this via a range of age-appropriate play-based activities within a group setting focused on making a movie. It includes non-verbal and verbal approaches to social development and is an implicit approach to social skills. The programme is suitable for young people aged 11 years to 15 years with social difficulties. It includes content that may suit adolescents from both individualist and collectivist cultures. The manual provides step-by-step guidance for practitioners to run the "Imagine Create Belong" social skills programme with participants with a range of intellectual abilities who have been identified by parents teachers or other professionals as having social difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367237042

Storying the Public IntellectualCommentaries on the Impact and Influence of the Work of Ivor Goodson Storying the Public Intellectual: Commentaries on the Impact and Influence of the Work of Ivor Goodson offers a critcal commentary on Goodson’s work that avoids hagiography whilst recognising the global reach of his scholarship. With contributors from around the world those who have collaborated with him or those who have taken up his work the book provides the sort of social and historical contextualising that Goodson has always advocated. The accounts in this collection highlight how Goodson’s integration of moral imperatives into strategically responsive scholarship can provide a useful roadmap when negotiating a path through the contemporary academic research landscape. By using his historian’s orientation and sensibilities he is able to get to the heart of the logics of schooling. By connecting with other scholars and researchers around the world he exposes how the global neo-liberal project plays out in particular settings and so challenges pervasive understandings about the meaning of global – and the power of the neo-liberal project itself. This book is ideal reading for academics scholars and researchers in the field of education including those involved in initial and in-service teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389755

Storying the WorldThe Contributions of Carl Leggo on Language and Poetry Bringing together Carl Leggo’s most significant contributions over the past 30 years this book celebrates his work in curriculum studies English language arts literacy and life writing poetry and arts education. Organized around three thematic sections—Loving Language Narrating Ruminations and Storying the World—the volume highlights his efforts across interrelated fields of inquiry including narrative and poetic inquiry contemplative inquiry and social fiction. The text extends the discussion and conversation of curriculum studies and is greatly enhanced with a selection of original poetry by this incomparable poet scholar and teacher. Carl Leggo is renowned not only for his ground-breaking work at the University of British Colombia but also for his tremendous influence on graduate education across the English-speaking world. This volume honours that immense contribution in today’s time of academic change and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111489

Storymaking in Elementary and Middle School ClassroomsConstructing and Interpreting Narrative Texts This book examines storymaking processes in K-8 classrooms from a social-semiotic perspective that highlights how participants' discourse influences story construction and interpretation. It is unique in that it invites the reader to actively engage in the analysis of classroom discourse and to consider issues related to storymaking in specific classrooms. Examples of theory in action illustrate important issues regarding text selection and the roles of teachers and students in affecting meaning-making processes. An excellent text for upper-level and graduate courses in language literacy and literature education Storymaking in Elementary and Middle School Classrooms includes: Transcripts of teacher-student-text discourse in kindergarten and second- fifth- seventh- and eighth-grade classrooms. Helpful overviews at the beginning of each chapter. Theory-into-practice sections at the end of each chapter that pose issues to think about related to classroom practice. A separate chapter on translating theory into practice in the classroom with practical suggestions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138437746

Storyteller - Communication Cards Storyteller Card Set - Learning how to create narratives Alison Roberts. To tell a story is quite a daunting task for many people and yet it is necessary to create narratives every day for example to share what happened at an event or to retell the storyline of a film or TV programme. These cards provide a loose framework to use as practice by learning how to structure imaginary stories. The aim is to develop the skills of creating a story memorising it well enough to process it and then narrate it. Apart from practice at 'working in' an idea the words cards help with vocabulary development too. There are 60 cards in this set consisting of: Story Title cards; Story Starter cards; Words to include in your story cards; Unusual words to include in your story; Words with meanings for you to invent and include in your story; and Story Endings. It features 60 cards + booklet Age 12+. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889615

Storytelling across the Primary Curriculum Starting from the question ‘what is a story?’ Storytelling Across the Primary Curriculum leads the reader through the theory and practise of storytelling as an educational method – a method taught by the author over the last ten years through Primary English teaching programmes. This practical book gives teachers the skills and confidence to use storytelling and the spoken word in new and exciting ways in the classroom. It will also give teachers the confidence to ‘put down the book’ and trust themselves to tell rather than read a story. It provides a wealth of examples of cross-curricular teaching opportunities including a section on the ways in which the teaching of phonics can be embedded in the 'real' language of story. Storytelling Across the Primary Curriculum is ideal for trainee and practicing primary school teachers who want to develop their classroom practice within the field of storytelling. Students on BA Primary BEd and PGCE courses particularly those specialising in English will also benefit from this book’s stimulating and intuitive approach to teaching English language and literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415598606

Storytelling Across Worlds: Transmedia for Creatives and Producers Transmedia is a practical primer on the conceptualization structuring writing execution management and marketing of a transmedia property that exists in multiple forms of media and shares a single interwoven story. Thus far creatives and producers have focused on single areas of production—motion pictures television or video games. For those who are going to participate in or supervise the creation of a transmedia property a minimum understanding of all the important media is required. Transmedia provides readers with the solid foundation they need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240824116

Storytelling and EthicsLiterature Visual Arts and the Power of Narrative In recent years there has been a huge amount of both popular and academic interest in storytelling as something that is an essential part of not only literature and art but also our everyday lives as well as our dreams fantasies aspirations historical self-understanding and political actions. The question of the ethics of storytelling always inevitably lurks behind these discussions though most frequently it remains implicit rather than explicit. This volume explores the ethical potential and risks of storytelling from an interdisciplinary perspective. It stages a dialogue between contemporary literature and visual arts across media (film photography performative arts) interdisciplinary theoretical perspectives (debates in narrative studies trauma studies cultural memory studies ethical criticism) and history (traumatic histories of violence cultural history). The collection analyses ethical issues involved in different strategies employed in literature and art to narrate experiences that resist telling and imagining such as traumatic historical events including war and political conflicts. The chapters explore the multiple ways in which the ethics of storytelling relates to the contemporary arts as they work with draw on and contribute to historical imagination. The book foregrounds the connection between remembering and imagining and explores the ambiguous role of narrative in the configuration of selves communities and the relation to the non-human. While discussing the ethical aspects of storytelling it also reflects on the relevance of artistic storytelling practices for our understanding of ethics. Making an original contribution to interdisciplinary narrative studies and narrative ethics this book both articulates a complex understanding of how artistic storytelling practices enable critical distance from culturally dominant narrative practices and analyzes the limitations and potential pitfalls of storytelling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667481

Storytelling and the Future of OrganizationsAn Antenarrative Handbook  Storytelling is part of social action and interaction that actually shapes the future of organizations. Organization and management studies have overwhelmingly focused to date on rational narrative structures with beginnings middles and ends where narrative has proved to be a handy concept in qualitative studies. Far less attention is given however to the more spontaneous and ‘non-staged’ storytelling that occurs in organizations. Storytelling and the Future of Organizations explores the science and practice of ‘antenarrative’ because that is how the future of organization is shaped. Antenarrative is a term invented by David M. Boje in 2001 and is defined as a ‘bet on the future ’ as ‘before’ narrative linearity coherence and stability sets in. Antenarrative is all about ’prospective sensemaking ’ betting on the future before narrative retrospection fossilizes the past. Antenarrative storytelling is therefore agential in ways that traditional narratology has yet to come to grips with. This handbook contribution is bringing together a decade of scholarship on ‘antenarrative.’ It is the first volume to offer such a varied but systematic examination of non-traditional narrative inquiry in the management realm organizing and developing its approach and providing new insights for management students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959699

Storytelling as Plague Prevention in Medieval and Early Modern ItalyThe Decameron Tradition Through close readings of five Italian collections of novellas written over a 500-year period Martin Marafioti explores the literary tradition of storytelling and particularly its efficacy as a healing tool following traumatic visitations from the plague. In this study Giovanni Boccaccio's Decameron provides the framework for later authors. Although Boccaccio was not the first writer to deal with pestilence or epidemics in a literary work he was the first to unite the topos of a life-threatening context with a public health disaster like the Black Death and certainly the first author to propose storytelling as a means of prophylaxis in times of plague. Marafioti goes on to analyze Franco Sacchetti's Trecento Novelle Giovanni Sercambi's Novelliere Celio Malespini's Duecento Novelle and Francesco Argelati's Decamerone following in its longue-durée the ups and down structurally and thematically of the realistic novella as a genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667283

Storytelling Encounters as Medical EducationCrafting Relational Identity This innovative volume provides fresh perspectives on how medical students and patients construct identities in relation to each other using stories of their clinical encounters. It explores how paying attention to medical students’ and patients’ stories in clinical teaching encounters can encourage empathy and the formation of professional identities that embody desirable values such as integrity and respect. Written by an experienced clinician and based on original rigorous research combining ethnography and dialogic narrative analysis Storytelling Encounters as Medical Education: Crafting Relational Identity includes patient stories alongside those of students and clinical teachers. This is an important contribution for all those interested in medical education narrative medicine person-centred care and identity formation in healthcare. It will also be of value to scholars in a range of other disciplines who are using a dialogic approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322069

Storytelling for Better BehaviourUsing Traditional Tales to Explore Responsibility Decision Making and Conflict Resolution Using Traditional Tales to Explore Responsibility Decision Making and Conflict Resolution provides a method to teach students to reflect consider and think in ways that can enhance the potential they have for making good decisions and resolving conflicts peacefully. The book provides a series of thinking tools incorporating both graphic organisers and concept maps and are part of a thinking process known as Theory of Constraint. As well as an approach to conflict resolution the student programme incorporating over 35 sessions helps develop emotional literacy. The programme will help students: increase ability to empathise; improve language and communication skills; develop an understanding of conflict in terms of win-win rather than win-lose; and realise behaviour is a choice and that actions have consequences. There are comprehensive facilitator notes for all of the sessions with student PowerPoint slides to reinforce the teaching points. The CD ROM has all the student activity sheets student PowerPoint as well as a staff development PowerPoint and a Glossary of Terms. Suitable for ages: 7 - 18. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906517489

Storytelling for Film and TelevisionFrom First Word to Last Frame Storytelling for Film and Television is a theory and practice book which offers a definitive introduction to the art of storytelling through writing directing and editing. Author Ken Dancyger provides a comprehensive explanation of the tools that underpin successful narrative filmmaking and television production. The book takes a unique approach by connecting the different phases of the creative process of film and television production. It shows how writing directing and editing all contribute to the process of storytelling and function together to advance the narrative goals of a screenplay to tell the best story. A case study approach provides numerous examples of effectiveness and brings together the core areas of aesthetics and production to make these concepts more accessible. Case studies include classic and modern films foreign films limited and series television with examples including Breaking Bad Game of Thrones The Revenant and Son of Saul. This is the ideal text for film and television production students at all levels. It is written in a style which makes it accessible to anybody interested in learning more about the storytelling process and is written for a global audience addressing a global industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371793

Storytelling for Interactive Digital Media and Video Games The evolution of story-telling is as old as the human race; from the beginning when our ancestors first gathered around a campfire to share wondrous tales through oral traditions to today with information and stories being shared through waves and filling screens with words and images. Stories have always surrounded us and united us in ways other disciplines can't. Storytelling for Interactive Digital Media and Video Games lays out the construct of the story and how it can be manipulated by the storyteller through sound video lighting graphics and color. This book is the perfect guide to aspiring storytellers as it illustrates the different manner of how and why stories are told and how to make them "interactive." Storytelling features heavy game development as a method of storytelling and delivery and how to develop compelling plots characters settings and actions inside a game. The concept of digital storytelling will be explored and how this differs from previous incarnations of mediums for stories Key Features:   Explores the necessary elements of a story (setting character events sequence and perspective) and how they affect the viewer of the story Discusses media and its role in storytelling including images art sound video and animation Explores the effect of interactivity on the story such as contest TV web-based storytelling kiosks and games Shows the different types of story themes in gaming and how they are interwoven Describes how to make games engaging and rewarding intrinsically and extrinsically Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781498703840

Storytelling for Social JusticeConnecting Narrative and the Arts in Antiracist Teaching Through accessible language and candid discussions Storytelling for Social Justice explores the stories we tell ourselves and each other about race and racism in our society. Making sense of the racial constructions expressed through the language and images we encounter every day this book provides strategies for developing a more critical understanding of how racism operates culturally and institutionally in our society. Using the arts in general and storytelling in particular the book examines ways to teach and learn about race by creating counter-storytelling communities that can promote more critical and thoughtful dialogue about racism and the remedies necessary to dismantle it in our institutions and interactions. Illustrated throughout with examples drawn from contemporary movements for change high school and college classrooms community building and professional development programs the book provides tools for examining racism as well as other issues of social justice. For every facilitator and educator who has struggled with how to get the conversation on race going or who has suffered through silences and antagonism the innovative model presented in this book offers a practical and critical framework for thinking about and acting on stories about racism and other forms of injustice. This new edition includes: Social science examples in addition to the arts for elucidating the storytelling model; Short essays by users that illustrate some of the ways the storytelling model has been used in teaching training community building and activism; Updated examples references and resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292802

Storytelling for Sustainability in Higher EducationAn Educator's Handbook To be a storyteller is an incredible position from which to influence hearts and minds and each one of us has the capacity to utilise storytelling for a sustainable future. This book offers unique and powerful insights into how stories and storytelling can be utilised within higher education to support sustainability literacy. Stories can shape our perspective of the world around us and how we interact with it and this is where storytelling becomes a useful tool for facilitating understanding of sustainability concepts which tend to be complex and multifaceted. The craft of storytelling is as old as time and has influenced human experience throughout the ages. The conscious use of storytelling in higher education is likewise not new although less prevalent in certain academic disciplines; what this book offers is the opportunity to delve into the concept of storytelling as an educational tool regardless of and beyond the boundaries of subject area. Written by academics and storytellers the book is based on the authors’ own experiences of using stories within teaching from a story of “the Ecology of Law” to the exploration of sustainability in accounting and finance via contemporary cinema. Practical advice in each chapter ensures that ideas may be put into practice with ease. In addition to examples from the classroom the book also explores wider uses of storytelling for communication and sense-making and ways of assessing student storytelling work. It also offers fascinating research insights for example in addressing the question of whether positive utopian stories relating to climate change will have a stronger impact on changing the behaviour of readers than will dystopian stories. Everyone working as an educator should fi nd some inspiration here for their own practice; on using storytelling and stories to co-design positive futures together with our students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260262

Storytelling for SustainabilityDeepening the Case for Change Storytelling is an ancient practice and a priceless skill. For sustainability practitioners who want to be more strategic and have more influence in shaping a better world it is a crucial skill to master.In this short guide veteran sustainability strategist and storyteller Jeff Leinaweaver shows you which ways of storytelling "transmit resonance" and lead to success and which lead to failure.You will learn techniques for using storytelling to attract attention and get better results whether you are communicating statistics and priorities advocating for change organizing stakeholders or building an authentic brand and community.Storytelling for Sustainability offers a comprehensive primer on storytelling and a range of insights and practical exercises including: the failure of the sustainability story discovering your passionate fact your convenience story reverse storyboarding and what’s my storyline? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910174500

Storytelling for Virtual RealityMethods and Principles for Crafting Immersive Narratives Storytelling for Virtual Reality serves as a bridge between students of new media and professionals working between the emerging world of VR technology and the art form of classical storytelling. Rather than examining purely the technical the text focuses on the narrative and how stories can best be structured created and then told in virtual immersive spaces. Author John Bucher examines the timeless principles of storytelling and how they are being applied transformed and transcended in Virtual Reality. Interviews conversations and case studies with both pioneers and innovators in VR storytelling are featured including  industry leaders at LucasFilm 20th Century Fox Oculus Insomniac Games and Google. For more information about story Virtual Reality this book and its author please visit StorytellingforVR.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629660

Storytelling in Early ChildhoodEnriching language literacy and classroom culture Storytelling in Early Childhood is a captivating book which explores the multiple dimensions of storytelling and story acting and shows how they enrich language and literacy learning in the early years. Foregrounding the power of children’s own stories in the early and primary years it provides evidence that storytelling and story acting a pedagogic approach first developed by Vivian Gussin Paley affords rich opportunities to foster learning within a play-based and language-rich curriculum. The book explores a number of themes and topics including: the role of imaginary play and its dynamic relationship to narrative; how socially situated symbolic actions enrich the emotional cognitive and social development of children; how the interrelated practices of storytelling and dramatisation enhance language and literacy learning and contribute to an inclusive classroom culture; the challenges practitioners face in aligning their understanding of child literacy and learning with a narrow mandated curriculum which focuses on measurable outcomes. Driven by an international approach and based on new empirical studies this volume further advances the field offering new theoretical and practical analyses of storytelling and story acting from complementary disciplinary perspectives. This book is a potent and engaging read for anyone intrigued by Paley’s storytelling and story acting curriculum as well as those practitioners and students with a vested interest in early years literacy and language learning. With contributions from Vivian Gussin Paley Patricia ‘Patsy‘ Cooper Dorothy Faulkner Natalia Kucirkova Gillian Dowley McNamee and Ageliki Nicolopoulou. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932142

Storytelling in Luxury FashionBrands Visual Cultures and Technologies This book examines the ways in which luxury fashion brands use their heritage in their digital storytelling and marketing. With chapters from authors in China and Macau (PRC) India Romania Turkey the United Kingdom and the United States covering British Chinese French Japanese Indian Italian and Turkish brands this truly global collection is the first book of its kind devoted solely to the emerging study of digital heritage storytelling. This method of reaching potential consumers and perpetuating brand identity is a hugely important factor in the marketing of luxury brands and has yet to be studied comprehensively. The book will be of interest to scholars working in fashion studies fashion history design history design studies digital humanities and fashion marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901288

Storytelling in Management PracticeDynamics and Implications Since the early 2000s storytelling as a means of managerial communication has been increasingly advocated with a focus on the management practices of leadership change and organizational culture. Most research on storytelling in management practice derives from practitioner experience but little is known about the specific dynamics behind storytelling as a tool for managerial communication. This book derives from one of the first research studies into storytelling in management practice which sought to evaluate the assumed but not necessarily proven effectiveness of storytelling as a management tool. Building on existing theories of narrative and storytelling in organizations the book explores how managers use storytelling in their daily practice revealing that it can be employed both purposively - like a tool and perceptively - spontaneously and intuitively. The book explains that storytelling has different functions in management practice at different levels of the organization such as: Creating direction for the organization Translating strategic messages into operational ones and supporting the professional development of staff Shaping the organization’s social fabric through the sharing of personal stories Aided by a wealth of interviews and case studies Storytelling in Management Practice reveals an analysis of the dynamic relationship between story storyteller audience and organizational context. As such it will be useful for students and researchers working across a variety of sub-disciplines including: leadership organizational behaviour and business communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644334

Storytelling in MedicineHow Narrative can Improve Practice Throughout our lives story is the medium each of us uses to make sense of our environment and relationships. Stories provide meaning and context enriching our experiences and equipping us with a framework to navigate our existence. Storytelling in Medicine is aunique practical book for healthcare trainees practitioners and educators that explores the ideas and practice of narrative and storytelling that lie at the very heart of clinical medicine and the patient ‘experience’ of care. It shows how story and narrative can be used effectively to help convey concepts such as prognosis and the effect of illness upon life and to prepare patients and their relatives for difficult and painful news. Offering a particular insight into communication by and between healthcare professionals and how it can be refocused and improved the book is an invaluable teaching aid for educators working in both small and large formats and for under- and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781785231377

Storytelling in Multilingual InteractionA Conversation Analysis Perspective Integral to the tapestry of social interaction storytelling is the focus of interest for scholars from a diverse range of academic disciplines. This volume combines the study of conversation analysis (CA) with storytelling in multilingual contexts to examine how multilingual speakers converse and manage various aspects of storytelling and how they accomplish a wide range of actions through storytelling in classroom and everyday settings. An original book-length endeavor devoted exclusively to storytelling in multilingual contexts this book contributes to broadening the scope of the foundational conversation analytic literature on storytelling and to further specifying the nature of second language (L2) interactional competence. Designed for pre-service and in-service second or foreign language teachers students of applied linguistics as well as scholars interested in storytelling this volume explores the cross-linguistic nature of generic interactional practices sheds light on the nature of translanguaging and learner language and provides insights into teacher practices on managing classroom storytelling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139247

Storytelling in Organizations This book is the story of how four busy executives from different backgrounds and different perspectives were surprised to find themselves converging on the idea of narrative as an extraordinarily valuable lens for understanding and managing organizations in the twenty-first century. The idea that narrative and storytelling could be so powerful a tool in the world of organizations was initially counter-intuitive. But in their own words John Seely Brown Steve Denning Katalina Groh and Larry Prusak describe how they came to see the power of narrative and storytelling in their own experience working on knowledge management change management and innovation strategies in organizations such as Xerox the World Bank and IBM. Storytelling in Organizations lays out for the first time why narrative and storytelling should be part of the mainstream of organizational and management thinking. This case has not been made before. The tone of the book is also unique. The engagingly personal and idiosyncratic tone comes from a set of presentations made at a Smithsonian symposium on storytelling in April 2001. Reading it is as stimulating as spending an evening with Larry Prusak or John Seely Brown. The prose is probing playful provocative insightful and sometime profound. It combines the liveliness and freshness of spoken English with the legibility of a ready-friendly text. Interviews will all the authors done in 2004 add a new dimension to the material allowing the authors to reflect on their ideas and clarify points or highlight ideas that may have changed or deepened over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173491

Storytelling Organizational PracticesManaging in the quantum age Once upon a time the practice of storytelling was about collecting interesting stories about the past and converting them into soundbite pitches. Now it is more about foretelling the ways the future is approaching the present prompting a re-storying of the past. Storytelling has progressed and is about a diversity of voices not just one teller of one past; it is how a group or organization of people negotiates the telling of history and the telling of what future is arriving in the present. With the changes in storytelling practices and theory there is a growing need to look at new and different methodologies. Within this exciting new book David M. Boje develops new ways to ask questions in interviews and make observations of practice that are about storytelling the future. This after all is where management practice concentrates its storytelling while much of the theory and method work is all about how the past might recur in the future. Storytelling Organizational Practices takes the reader on a journey: from looking at narratives of past experience through looking at living stories of emergence in the present to looking at how the future is arriving in ways that prompts a re-storying of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815475

Storytelling with Data in Healthcare With the constant evolution of change in healthcare from both a technology and governmental perspective it is imperative to take a step back and view the big picture. Relying on hunches or beliefs is no longer sustainable so avoid jumping to conclusions and making decisions without thoroughly understanding the statistics being analyzed. The triple aim of statistics is a conceptual model laying the foundation for improving healthcare outcomes through statistics. This foundation is: know your numbers; develop behavioral interventions; and set goals to drive change. With the availability of electronic data sources the quantity and quality of data have grown exponentially to the point of information overload. Translating all this data into words that tell a meaningful story is overwhelming. This book takes the reader on a journey that navigates through this data to tell a story that everyone can understand and use to drive improvement. Readers will learn to tell a narrative story based on data to develop creative innovative and effective solutions to improve processes and outcomes utilizing the authors’ tools. Topics include mortality and readmission patient experience patient safety survey governmental initiatives CMS Star Rating and Hospital Compare. Storytelling with Data in Healthcare combines methodology and statistics in the same course material making it coherent and easier to put into practice. It uses storytelling as a tool for knowledge acquisition and retention and will be valuable for courses in nursing schools medical schools pharmacy schools or any healthcare profession that has a research design or statistics course offered to students. The book will be of interest to researchers academics healthcare professionals and students in the fields of healthcare management and operations as well as statistics and data visualization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367898779

Storytelling: Beyond the Academic Article – Using Fiction Art and Literary Techniques to CommunicateA special theme issue of The Journal of How can we tell our stories differently? How can we go beyond the academic article or sustainability report? All reports and all scholarly pieces are narratives of a sort each choosing which evidence suits and each having some sense of beginning middle and end.Through their use of fiction art and poetry the seven papers in this Special Issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship are challenging what might typically be expected as the form of an academic article.  These challenges include identifying silent voices linking of our hands hearts and heads via art a poem a napkin to communicate the life of an average academic stories of gladiatorial combat for promotion and a man’s day in a non-specific future. This mix of challenge in both form and message contributes to the ability of the papers to advance understanding and reinforces how an innovative approach to conveying the message can advance debate.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783532179

StorytellingAn Encyclopedia of Mythology and Folklore Storytelling is an ancient practice known in all civilizations throughout history. Characters tales techniques oral traditions motifs and tale types transcend individual cultures - elements and names change but the stories are remarkably similar with each rendition highlighting the values and concerns of the host culture. Examining the stories and the oral traditions associated with different cultures offers a unique view of practices and traditions."Storytelling: An Encyclopedia of Mythology and Folklore" brings past and present cultures of the world to life through their stories oral traditions and performance styles. It combines folklore and mythology traditional arts history literature and festivals to present an overview of world cultures through their liveliest and most fascinating mode of expression. This appealing resource includes specific storytelling techniques as well as retellings of stories from various cultures and traditions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700618

Straight and LevelPractical Airline Economics This third edition of Straight and Level thoroughly updates the previous edition with extensive comments on recent industry developments and emerging business models. The discussion is illustrated by current examples drawn from all sectors of the industry and every region of the world. The fundamental structure of earlier editions now widely used as a framework for air transport management courses nonetheless remains unchanged. Part 1 of the book provides a strategic context within which to consider the industry's economics. Part 2 is built around a simple yet powerful model that relates operating revenue to operating cost; it examines the most important elements in demand and traffic price and yield output and unit cost. Part 3 probes more deeply into three critical aspects of capacity management: network management; fleet management; and revenue management. Part 4 concludes the book by exploring relationships between unit revenue unit cost yield and load factor. Straight and Level has been written primarily for masters-level students on aviation management courses. The book should also be useful to final year undergraduates wanting to prepare for more advanced study. Amongst practitioners it will appeal to established managers moving from functional posts into general management. More broadly anyone with knowledge of the airline industry who wants to gain a deeper understanding of its economics at a practical level and an insight into the reasons for its financial volatility should find the book of interest. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610894

Straight and LevelPractical Airline Economics This title was first published in 2003.Airline operating profits are well known to be volatile and the global industry aggregate figures conceal wide differences in performance between carriers. The fundamental reasons for the poor performance of the industry as a whole were in the early 1990's that output ran too far ahead of demand and the yield earned on output sold was insufficient to cover costs. In strategic context this second edition uses a simple yet powerful model to explore linkages between the fundamentals of airline economics and the volatility of industry results at the operating level. Its five parts look in turn at strategic context supply side demand side network management and a general conclusion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315198842

Straight ChoicesThe Psychology of Decision Making Should I have this medical treatment or that one? Is this computer a better buy than that one? Should I invest in shares or keep my money under the bed? We all face a perplexing array of decisions every day. Thoroughly revised and updated throughout the new edition of Straight Choices provides an integrative account of the psychology of decision-making and shows how psychological research can help us understand our uncertain world. Straight Choices emphasises the relationship between learning and decision-making arguing that the best way to understand how and why decisions are made is in the context of the learning and knowledge acquisition which precedes them and the feedback which follows. The mechanisms of learning and the structure of environments in which decisions are made are carefully examined to explore their impact on our choices. The authors then consider whether we are all constrained to fall prey to cognitive biases or whether with sufficient exposure we can find optimal decision strategies and improve our decision making. Featuring three completely new chapters this edition also contains student-friendly overviews and recommended readings in each chapter. It will be of interest to students and researchers in cognitive psychology behavioral economics and the decision sciences as well as anyone interested in the nature of decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722835

Straight Male ModernA Cultural Critique of Psychoanalysis Major psychoanalytic thinkers from Freud to Ricoeur to Lacan considered the Oedipus complex the key to explaining the human psyche and human sexuality even culture itself. But in fact they were merely theorizing males. In this title originally published in 1993 the author reassesses the benchmark concepts of Freudian thought building on feminist criticisms of psychoanalysis and the new history of sexuality. The psychoanalytic questions become political questions: How do the norms of heterosexuality and masculinity themselves emerge within modern society and culture? How do the institutions of compulsory heterosexuality and modern patriarchy shape identity and desire? What make heterosexuality compulsory in our society? Brenkman argues that the larger social world is part and parcel of the Oedipus complex. He challenges psychoanalysis to reinvent its cultural project as a therapeutics and an ethics by recovering the moral-political dimension in its approach to family sexuality and gender. Straight Male Modern casts a new light on psychoanalysis’s contribution to modern life revealing the richness of the Freudian tradition’s encounter with modern politics and culture and the poverty of its response. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947078

Straight On (RLE Responding to Fascism) First published in 1947 Straight On is a first-hand account of the authors’ work with the Red Cross in central and eastern Europe at the end of the Second World War including their work providing medical care to survivors at Auschwitz and Belsen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853521

Straight Skin Gay Masks and Pretending to be Gay on Screen Straight  Skin   Gay  Masks  and  Pretending  to  Be  Gay  on  Screen  examines cinematic depictions  of  pretending-to-be-gay   assessing  performances  that not only reflect heteronormative and explicitly homophobic attitudes but also  offer  depictions  of  gay  selfhood with  more  nuanced  multidirectional identifications. The case of straight protagonists pretending to be gay on screen is the ideal context in which to study unanticipated progressivity and dissidence in regard to  cultural  construction  of  human sexualities  in  the  face  of  theatricalized epistemological collapse. Teasing apart the dynamics of depictions of both sexual  stability  and  fluidity  in  cinematic  images  of  men  pretending  to  be gay offers new insights into such salient issues as sexual vulnerability and dynamics  and  long-term  queer  visibility  in  a  politically  complicated  mass culture  which  is  mostly  produced  in  a  heteronormative  and  even  hostile cultural environment. Additionally this book initially examines queer uses of sexuality masquerade in Alternate Gay World Cinema that allegorically features a world pretending to be gay in which straights are harassed and persecuted in order to expose the tragic consequences of sexual intolerance. Films  and  TV  series  examined  as  part  of  the  analysis  include  The  Gay Deceivers Victor/Victoria Happy Texas William Friedkin’s Cruising and many other straight and gay screens. This  is  a  fascinating  and  important  study  relevant  to  students  and researchers in Film Studies Media Studies Gender Studies Queer Studies Sexuality Studies Communication Studies and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247744

Straight Talk About Gays in the WorkplaceCreating an Inclusive Productive Environment for Everyone in Your Organization Find out how being more LGBT inclusive can increase your organization’s productivity—and revenues!Workplace diversity can provide creative strength and greater productivity regardless of the organization. Straight Talk About Gays in the Workplace: Creating an Inclusive Productive Environment for Everyone in Your Organization Third Edition presents a frank discussion about all the relevant aspects of sexual orientation and gender identity in the workplace. The author reveals how to incorporate diversity in your organization to foster greater loyalty greater understanding and greater productivity.Straight Talk About Gays in the Workplace: Creating an Inclusive Productive Environment for Everyone in Your Organization Third Edition is the latest edition of the National Library Award-winning guide that explains terms provides strategies for implementation of policies and programs and gives you practical tools to educate and inform employees about a workplace environment inclusive of diversity. While previous editions concentrated on the diversity of sexual orientation this edition has been expanded and extensively updated to include the needs and issues of transgender people. Other updated information includes showing the advantages of creating an LGBT inclusive environment discussing in-depth about the financial rewards of marketing an organization as being open to the LGBT community and explaining the benefits of presenting these topics in public schools and higher education. Several appendices are included to provide additional resources divided into categories such as “workplace education ” “transgender ” “marketing ” “family and the schools ” “legal ” and “business.” The book also features a useful bibliography an assessment tool to gauge sexual diversity in your organization a guide for transitioning transsexuals and another appendix that presents research and recommendations as to how school campuses can make themselves more inclusive and less discriminatory. Straight Talk About Gays in the Workplace: Creating an Inclusive Productive Environment for Everyone in Your Organization Third Edition discusses: updated information on domestic partner benefits educating employees about sexual orientation and gender identity the latest information on non-discrimination policies effective employee networks and alliances sensitive issues that involve transgender people opportunities and benefits of marketing to the LGBT community internal and external outreach programs crucial tax and insurance information new information focused on LGBT youth and academia inclusive of sexual orientation and gender identity and much more!Straight Talk About Gays in the Workplace: Creating an Inclusive Productive Environment for Everyone in Your Organization Third Edition makes essential reading for human resource professionals; executives of every type of organization; LGBT employees involved with diversity efforts; affinity groups focused on orientation and/or gender identity; educators; students; and anyone interested in studying the role of sexual orientation or gender identification diversity in the workplace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801599

Straight Talk about Psychiatric Medications for Kids Is medication the right choice for treating your child's emotional or behavioral problems? How can you be confident that he or she has been properly diagnosed? What do you need to know to get the most benefits from medication treatment with the least risk? From leading child psychiatrists Timothy Wilens and Paul Hammerness this book has already empowered many tens of thousands of parents to make tough decisions and become active informed managers of their children's care. With clarity and compassion it explains how medications work; their impact on kids' emotions personality school performance and health; the pros and cons of specific treatment options; and much more. In addition to parents teachers and other school professionals will find this book an ideal reference.New in the Fourth Edition:Extensively revised to include the latest information about medications and their uses the fourth edition is even more accessible and includes pullouts bulleted lists and "take home points" highlighting critical facts. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462519859

Straight Talk on ParentingA No-Nonsense Approach on How to Grow a Grown-Up Parents these days are under a great deal of pressure to be "perfect." From psychologists to social scientists journalists to weekend bloggers everyone has an opinion about the do's and don'ts for raising healthy well-adjusted--and let's not forget polite--children in today's fast-paced world. Where does this leave parents? Too often lacking in confidence ill equipped and overwhelmed.  Parenting expert Vicki Hoefle makes the bold claim that it's time for parents to get off the perfection path and get back to the real job of parenting: to grow a grown-up. In this no-nonsense parenting guide Hoefle draws upon twenty-five years of experience with helping parents see the big picture and sidestep what she calls the "detail drama" that too often trumps everyday life with our kids. Parents learn more than just strategies; they learn a methodology that allows them to help their toddlers build a strong foundation for success in adulthood.  In her trademark tell-it-like-it-is style Hoefle tells parents to trust their intuition and develop an intentional strategy for meeting each child's unique needs. Above all The Straight Talk on Parenting offers the confidence-boosting reminder that parenting is about practice (and a healthy dose of humor) not perfection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560496

Straight TalkWritten Communication for Career Success Straight Talk: Written Communication for Career Success is a fresh new approach that gives tools needed to communicate with confidence. This text provides a thorough overview and hands-on practice in the written communication skills essential for life and work success. Whether writing person to person or to a group plenty of practical applications give hands on experience in: practicing effective writing handling professional memos participating in teams and gaining confidence in delivering formal and informal professional documents.  This book also helps students prepare for competitive events and includes a 5-Step Strategic Communication tactic which students can immediately apply and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203842904

Straighten Poster The 5S Straighten poster features a visual representation of the second 5S activity Straighten (Seiton). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363034

Strain Solitons in Solids and How to Construct Them Although the theory behind solitary waves of strain shows that they hold significant promise in nondestructive testing and a variety of other applications an enigma has long persisted-the absence of observable elastic solitary waves in practice. Inspired by this apparent contradiction Strain Solitons in Solids and How to Construct Them refines the existing theory explores how to construct a powerful deformation pulse in a waveguide without plastic flow or fracture and proposes a direct method of strain soliton generation detection and observation.The author focuses on the theory simulation generation and propagation of strain solitary waves in a nonlinearly elastic straight cylindrical rod under finite deformations. He introduces the general theory of wave propagation in nonlinearly elastic solids and shows from first principles how its main ideas can lead to successful experiments. In doing so he develops a new approach to solving the corresponding doubly dispersive equation (DDE) with dissipative terms leading to new explicit and exact solutions. He also shows that the method is applicable to a variety of nonlinear problems.First discovered in virtual reality nonlinear waves and solitons in solids are finally moving into the genuine reality of physics mechanics and engineering. Strain Solitons in Solids and How to Construct Them shows how to balance the mathematics of the problem with the application of the results to experiments and ultimately to generating and observing solitons in solids. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367455408

Strain-Engineered MOSFETs Currently strain engineering is the main technique used to enhance the performance of advanced silicon-based metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). Written from an engineering application standpoint Strain-Engineered MOSFETs introduces promising strain techniques to fabricate strain-engineered MOSFETs and to methods to assess the applications of these techniques. The book provides the background and physical insight needed to understand new and future developments in the modeling and design of n- and p-MOSFETs at nanoscale. This book focuses on recent developments in strain-engineered MOSFETS implemented in high-mobility substrates such as Ge SiGe strained-Si ultrathin germanium-on-insulator platforms combined with high-k insulators and metal-gate. It covers the materials aspects principles and design of advanced devices fabrication and applications. It also presents a full technology computer aided design (TCAD) methodology for strain-engineering in Si-CMOS technology involving data flow from process simulation to process variability simulation via device simulation and generation of SPICE process compact models for manufacturing for yield optimization. Microelectronics fabrication is facing serious challenges due to the introduction of new materials in manufacturing and fundamental limitations of nanoscale devices that result in increasing unpredictability in the characteristics of the devices. The down scaling of CMOS technologies has brought about the increased variability of key parameters affecting the performance of integrated circuits. This book provides a single text that combines coverage of the strain-engineered MOSFETS and their modeling using TCAD making it a tool for process technology development and the design of strain-engineered MOSFETs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075603

Stranded Assets and the EnvironmentRisk Resilience and Opportunity Drawing on the work of leading researchers and practitioners from a range of disciplines including economic geography economics economic history finance law and public policy this edited collection provides a comprehensive assessment of stranded assets and the environment covering the fundamental issues and debates including climate change and societal responses to environmental change as well as its origins and theoretical basis. The volume provides much needed clarity as the discourse on stranded assets gathers further momentum. In addition to drawing on scholarly contributions there are chapters from practitioners and analysts to provide a range of critical perspectives. While chapters have been written as important standalone contributions the book is intended to systematically take the reader through the key dimensions of stranded assets as a topic of research inquiry and practice. The work adopts a broad based social science perspective for setting out what stranded assets are why they are relevant and how they might inform the decision-making of firms investors policymakers and regulators. The topic of stranded assets is inherently multi-disciplinary cross-sectoral and multi-jurisdictional and the volume reflects this diversity. This book will be of great relevance to scholars practitioners and policymakers with an interest in include economics business and development studies climate policy and environmental studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367458973

Stranded AssetsDevelopments in Finance and Investment The topic of ‘stranded assets’ created by environment-related risk factors has risen up the agenda dramatically influencing many pressing topics in relation to global environmental change. For example: how best to manage the exposure of investments to environment-related risks so that financial institutions can avoid stranded assets; the financial stability implications of stranded assets and what this means for macroprudential regulation microprudential regulation and financial conduct; reducing the negative consequences of stranded assets by finding ways to address unemployment lost profits and reduced tax income; internalising the risk of stranded assets in corporate strategy and decision-making particularly in carbon intensive sectors susceptible to the effects of societal action on climate change; underpinning arguments by civil society campaigns attempting to secure rapid decarbonisation to reduce the scale of anthropogenic climate change; and designing decarbonisation plans developed by governments as well as companies and investors. Taken as a whole this book provides some of the latest thinking on how stranded assets are relevant to investor strategy and decision-making as well as those seeking to understand and influence financial institutions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574236

Strands of UtopiaSpaces of Poetic Work in Twentieth Century France This book outlines certain durable properties of multi-layered practice of artistic and intellectual invention by confronting it with the complex theoretical and spatial metaphor of utopia. It encourages understandings of the poetic and the utopian in the twentieth-century French literary context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603335

Strange AlliesBritain France and the Dilemmas of Disarmament and Security 1929-1933 Strange Allies examines three intersecting themes of fundamental importance to the international history of the period between the two world wars. First and most broadly it is a study of the international history of the pivotal ‘hinge years’ running from the onset of the Depression in late 1929 to the Nazi capture of power in Germany in early 1933. The second theme is the strategic relationship between Britain and France the critical dynamic in the management of global and European international relations during this time of great fluidity and uncertainty. The most contentious and intractable issue that divided the two countries was the pursuit of international disarmament which forms the third theme of the book. Strange Allies is based upon extensive research in British and French archives as well as in the archives of the League of Nations in Geneva. The book’s focus on 1929–31 in particular makes a major contribution to the international history of the interwar period by re-examining the security and strategic policies of the second Labour government in Britain and of foreign minister Aristide Briand in the post-Locarno years in France. For 1931–33 the book looks at the impact of the great financial and economic crisis of 1931 on security and disarmament planning in Britain and France. It then considers the impact of the Anglo-French relationship on the instability of Europe and on the failure of the World Disarmament Conference. This book is the first detailed study of the Anglo-French relationship during a critical period which saw a reshaping of the boundaries of global security. Although the Anglo-French alliance is rightly seen to be pivotal to both the initial phase of implementing the Versailles settlement of 1919 and the efforts to contain Hitler and protect Europe after 1936 Strange Allies demonstrates the degree to which these states’ conflicting views of security were central to international relations in the years leading up to Hitler’s accession to power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019348

Strange CasesThe Medical Case History and the British Novel Strange Cases is the story of the mutual influence of the case history and the British novel during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Fictions from Defoe's Roxana to James's The Turn of the Screw and case histories from George Cheyne's to Sigmund Freud's have found narrative impetus in pathology. The writer of a case history faces a rhetorical bind unique to the human sciences: the need to display the acumen of a scientist and the sympathy warranted to the suffering patient. Repeatedly case historians justify their publicizing of extreme often morbid or perverse states of mind and body by appealing to readers to take pity on patients and to recognize the narrative as a vital social document. Diagnosis and sympathy explicit rhetorical modes in case histories operate implicitly in novels shaping reader-identification. While these two narrative forms set out to fulfill an Enlightenment drive to classify and explain they also raise social and epistemological questions that challenge some of the Enlightenment's most cherished ideals including faith in reason the perfectibility of humankind and the stability of truth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868687

Strange EncountersEmbodied Others in Post-Coloniality Examining the relationship between strangers embodiment and community  Strange Encounters challenges the assumptions that the stranger is simply anybody we do not recognize and instead proposes that he or she is socially constructued as somebody we already know. Using feminist and postcolonial theory this book examines the impact of multiculturalism and globalization on embodiment and community whilst considering the ethical and political implication of its critique for post-colonial feminism.A diverse range of texts are analyzed which produce the figure of 'the stranger' showing that it has alternatively been expelled as the origin of danger - such as in neighbourhood watch or celebrated as the origin of difference - as in multiculturalism. The author argues that both of these standpoints are problematic as they involve 'stranger fetishism'; they assume that the stranger 'has a life of its own'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203349700

Strange Functions in Real Analysis Strange Functions in Real Analysis Third Edition differs from the previous editions in that it includes five new chapters as well as two appendices. More importantly the entire text has been revised and contains more detailed explanations of the presented material. In doing so the book explores a number of important examples and constructions of pathological functions. After introducing basic concepts the author begins with Cantor and Peano-type functions then moves effortlessly to functions whose constructions require what is essentially non-effective methods. These include functions without the Baire property functions associated with a Hamel basis of the real line and Sierpinski-Zygmund functions that are discontinuous on each subset of the real line having the cardinality continuum. Finally the author considers examples of functions whose existence cannot be established without the help of additional set-theoretical axioms. On the whole the book is devoted to strange functions (and point sets) in real analysis and their applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498773140

Strange Functions in Real Analysis Weierstrass and Blancmange nowhere differentiable functions Lebesgue integrable functions with everywhere divergent Fourier series and various nonintegrable Lebesgue measurable functions. While dubbed strange or "pathological " these functions are ubiquitous throughout mathematics and play an important role in analysis not only as counterexamples of seemingly true and natural statements but also to stimulate and inspire the further development of real analysis.Strange Functions in Real Analysis explores a number of important examples and constructions of pathological functions. After introducing the basic concepts the author begins with Cantor and Peano-type functions then moves to functions whose constructions require essentially noneffective methods. These include functions without the Baire property functions associated with a Hamel basis of the real line and Sierpinski-Zygmund functions that are discontinuous on each subset of the real line having the cardinality continuum. Finally he considers examples of functions whose existence cannot be established without the help of additional set-theoretical axioms and demonstrates that their existence follows from certain set-theoretical hypotheses such as the Continuum Hypothesis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367391461

Strange HistoriesThe Trial of the Pig the Walking Dead and Other Matters of Fact from the Medieval and Renaissance Worlds Strange Histories is an exploration of some of the most extraordinary beliefs that existed in the late Middle Ages through to the end of the seventeenth century. Presenting serious accounts of the appearance of angels and demons sea monsters and dragons within European and North American history this book moves away from "present-centred thinking" and instead places such events firmly within their social and cultural context. By doing so it offers a new way of understanding the world in which dragons and witches were fact rather than fiction and presents these riveting phenomena as part of an entirely rational thought process for the time in which they existed. This new edition has been fully updated in light of recent research. It contains a new guide to further reading as well as a selection of pictures that bring its themes to life. From ghosts to witches to pigs on trial for murder the book uses a range of different case studies to provide fascinating insights into the world-view of a vanished age. It is essential reading for all students of early modern history. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830820

Strange PowerShaping the Parameters of International Relations and International Political Economy This title was first published in 2000:  Focusing on the contribution of Susan Strange to the study of international political economy this collection forms a unique perspective on the global economy whilst providing tools for the reader to better understand that economic system. The book examines Susan Strange's structural power theories whilst adding the perspective of the contributor. The combination of approaches and experience provides a multifaceted analysis of international relations and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733688

Strange SoundsMusic Technology and Culture In Strange Sounds Timothy D. Taylor explains the wonder and anxiety provoked by a technological revolution that began in the 1940s and gathers steam daily. Taylor discusses the ultural role of technology its use in making music and the inevitable concerns about "authenticity" that arise from electronic music. Informative and highly entertaining for both music fans and scholars Strange Sounds is a provocative look at how we perform listen to and understand music today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700235

Strange SpacesExplorations into Mediated Obscurity Certain bizarre spaces where disruption or disarray rule leave us estranged and 'out of place'. This book examines such spaces highlighting the emotional and mediated geographies of uncertainty and the state of being 'in-between'; of cognitive displacement loss fear or exhilaration. It expands on why space is sometimes estranging and for whom it is strange. It is the first book to link strangeness and spatial production as well as empirical explorations of strange spaces within a profound theoretical discussion of 'what is strange about strange spaces' and how they evolve in a modern media age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250246

Strangeness in Jacobean Drama Callan Davies presents “strangeness” as a fresh critical paradigm for understanding the construction and performance of Jacobean drama—one that would have been deeply familiar to its playwrights and early audiences. This study brings together cultural analysis philosophical enquiry and the history of staged special effects to examine how preoccupation with the strange unites the verbal visual and philosophical elements of performance in works by Marston  Shakespeare Middleton Dekker Heywood and Beaumont and Fletcher. Strangeness in Jacobean Drama therefore offers an alternative model for understanding this important period of English dramatic history that moves beyond categories such as “Shakespeare’s late plays ” “tragicomedy ” or the home of cynical and bloodthirsty tragedies. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of early modern drama and philosophy rhetorical studies and the history of science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500313

Stranger in My Own BodyAtypical Gender Identity Development and Mental Health This book brings together the thinking of an international group of clinicians researchers and professionals from different disciplines and is based primarily on a selection of papers presented at a conference on the same topic held at the Tavistock Centre London in November 1996 but with additional original contributions. It presents a dia Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327132

Strangers Aliens and AsiansHuguenots Jews and Bangladeshis in Spitalfields 1666-2000 Exploring the dynamics that drive the processes of immigrant settlement and assimilation this fascinating book looks at whether these are solely the outcome of the temporal setting cultural background and the contemporaneous socio-economic and political conditions or whether there are factors which irrespective of the prevailing environment are constant features in the symbiosis between the outsider and the insider. Focusing on the area of Spitalfields in East London this volume compares and contrasts the settlement integration and assimilation processes undergone by three different immigrant groups over a period of almost three hundred and fifty years and assesses their relative successes and failures. The three groups examined are the Huguenots who arrived from France in the 1670s the Eastern European Jews coming from the Russian Empire in the last third of the nineteenth century and the Bangladeshis who began settling in Spitalfields in the early 1960s. For centuries Spitalfields in East London has been a first point of settlement for new immigrants to Britain and its proximity to both the affluence of the City of London and the poverty of what is now the London Borough of Tower Hamlets means that it has been and still is an area ‘on the edge’. Concentrating on this district this book examines at grass roots level the migrant experience and the processes by which the outsider may become the insider. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515429

Strangers At HomeVietnam Veterans Since The War First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451940

Strangers at the BedsideA History of How Law and Bioethics Transformed Medical Decision Making David Rothman gives us a brilliant finely etched study of medical practice today. Beginning in the mid-1960s the practice of medicine in the United States underwent a most remarkable--and thoroughly controversial--transformation. The discretion that the profession once enjoyed has been increasingly circumscribed and now an almost bewildering number of parties and procedures participate in medical decision making.Well into the post-World War II period decisions at the bedside were the almost exclusive concern of the individual physician even when they raised fundamental ethical and social issues. It was mainly doctors who wrote and read about the morality of withholding a course of antibiotics and letting pneumonia serve as the old man's best friend of considering a newborn with grave birth defects a "stillbirth" thus sparing the parents the agony of choice and the burden of care of experimenting on the institutionalized the retarded to learn more about hepatitis or of giving one patient and not another access to the iron lung when the machine was in short supply. Moreover it was usually the individual physician who decided these matters without formal discussions with patients their families or even with colleagues and certainly without drawing the attention of journalists judges or professional philosophers.The impact of the invasion of outsiders into medical decision-making most generally framed was to make the invisible visible. Outsiders to medicine--that is lawyers judges legislators and academics--have penetrated its every nook and cranny in the process giving medicine exceptional prominence on the public agenda and making it the subject of popular discourse. The glare of the spotlight transformed medical decision making shaping not merely the external conditions under which medicine would be practiced (something that the state through the regulation of licensure had always done) but the very substance of medical practice--the decisions that physicians made at the bedside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533530

Strangers in the CityThe Atlanta Chinese Their Community and Stories of Their Lives Based largely on interviews from residents of Atlanta's Chinese community this book provides new insights on the rise of Asian communities in the Southeast United States since the US immigration policy changes in 1965. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880252

Strangers in the HouseThe World of Stepsiblings and Half-Siblings If present trends in divorce and remarriage continue the stepfamily will eventually outnumber all other types of family in the U.S. Three decades ago one out of five children under the age of eighteen was living in stepfamilies and there were at least two million households in which the children were related only by marriage (stepsiblings) or who shared only one parent in common (half-siblings). How are these new kinds of family relationships working out? In particular how are children faring in these kinds of families?There are many books on the successes and difficulties of second marriages that involve children but most of these look at problems from the perspective of one or both spouses. Popular literature in particular has emphasized the problem of the new spouse who "inherits a family " without really focusing on the relationships among stepsiblings. Strangers in the House focuses on the children of these marriages—both stepsiblings and half-siblings and the relationships among them and with their parents. It is a report on how they are faring drawn from the results of original research by the author: case studies of stepfamilies interviews with stepsiblings and half-siblings a survey of members of the Stepfamily Association of America and participation in three stepfamily self-help groups.The result is a vivid portrait of nontraditional family constellations that provides an overview of changes in American families the increased divorce and remarriage rates and how stepfamilies differ from other families. Beer identifies major problem areas in stepsibling relations and shows how youngsters are adapting to these special situations. He examines classic rivalries over love attention space and property and shows how these are worked out within these special circumstances. The book concludes with an overview of the dynamics of sibling relations in these special families and analyzes how the stepsibling subsystem fits into the larger family structure. Beer shows that in many respects the problems of these families characterize changes in the social structure in postindustrial society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842266

Strangers Settled Here Amongst UsPolicies Perceptions and the Presence of Aliens in Elizabethan England During the reign of Elizabeth I large numbers of aliens immigrated into England for various reasons most notably to escape religious persecution and the wars that wrecked the Continent in the sixteenth century. Much like governments facing immigration issues today England's governors struggled to strike a balance between the potentially beneficial and the potentially dangerous aspects of the aliens' presence. Strangers Settled Here Amongst Us focuses on the link between the aliens native English and the central government. It explores policies and attitudes bringing new perspectives to familiar documents as well as introducing documents rarely seen in the subject's scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009066

Strangers to Themselves: The Byzantine OutsiderPapers from the Thirty-Second Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies University of Sussex Br March 1998 saw Byzantinists gathering together at the University of Sussex in Brighton for the annual symposium held by the Society for the Promotion of Byzantine Studies. Their aim was to consider the question of the 'Byzantine outsider'. Some categories of outsiders appear clear and simple: those marked out by class race sex religion. But these categories are not universals. Today historians of all periods are examining the ways in which we analyse the divisions in our societies which can determine how we look at societies in the past. There is no consensus on who forms the 'outsider class' in modern society; it should come as no surprise that there was no consensus in Byzantium as to who the outsiders were what they had done to deserve that status and what the result of their attaining it should have been. The papers in this collection drawn from the large number presented at the XXXII Spring Symposium continue the debate about the idea of the 'Byzantine outsider'. The scholars within - theologians historians literary critics and art historians - present differing approaches to different aspects of the problem. The volume does not aim to have the 'last word' but rather to provoke debate and to open the field. Any examination of society that uses the concept of the outsider has implicitly within it a concept of the 'insider'. By looking at those on the margins it becomes easier to see who were - or at least thought they were - on the inside. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242354

Strata Mechanics in Coal Mining This book is offered as a contribution to the spread of knowledge and understanding in the field of strata mechanics in coal mining. It is written for professionals in the coal mining industry and students of mining engineering and includes some of the author's own philosophy of coal mine stability. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079170

Strata Title Property RightsPrivate governance of multi-owned properties Multi-owned properties make up an ever-increasing proportion of commercial tourist and residential development in both urban and rural landscapes around the world. This book critically analyses the legal social and economic complexities of strata or community title schemes. At a time when countries such as Australia and the United States turn ever larger areas into strata title/condominiums and community title/homeowner associations this book shows how governments the judiciary and citizens need to better understand the ramifications of these private communities. Whilst most strata title analysis has been technical focusing on specific sections of legislation this book provides higher level analysis discussing the wider economic social and political implications of Australia’s strata and community title law. In particular the book argues that private by-laws however desirable to initial parties are often economically inefficient and socially regressive when enforced against an ever-changing group of owners. The book will be of particular interest to scholars and legal practitioners of property law in Australia but as the Australian strata title model has formed the basis for legislation in many countries the book draws out lessons and analysis that will be of use to those studying privately-owned communities across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914926

Stratagems And SpoilsA Social Anthropology Of Politics F.G. Bailey's classic political-anthropology text is reissued here with a Postscript that comments critically on the book's scope its reception and its uses. First published in 1969 Stratagems and Spoils captured the imagination of scholars and students with a revealing examination of principles of political competition that operate alike in ?exotic? and ?developed? societies. In Bailey's analysis Swat Pathan chiefs cosa nostra gangsters General de Gaulle and the Untouchables in a rural Indian village (for example) are shown employing similar strategies both effective and ineffective to win and hold followers while eroding the support of their opponents. Provocative and insightful Stratagems and Spoils provides a conceptual toolkit for analyzing in any culture the rules that regulate political contests and determine who will win and who will lose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096700

Strategic Policy and Social Innovation for a Post-Industrial KoreaBeyond the Miracle Export-oriented industrialization has transformed the Korean economy so profoundly that it has become known as the "Miracle on the Han." Yet this industrial model has become fragile as Korea’s chaebols are being challenged by Chinese competitors. Attempts to seek out new engines of economic growth have failed or remain underdeveloped while a looming demographic crisis threatens to exacerbate Korea’s problems. This book outlines a blueprint for overcoming these challenges moving beyond the business strategies government policies and socio-cultural patterns established under export-oriented industrialization. Written by a stellar line-up of international contributors its central proposition is that social change is needed to support the strategic and operational transformation of the chaebol and SMEs. Specifically it stresses the need for an appreciation of the gender national and ethnic diversity emerging within the Korean workplace today. If properly leveraged such diversity has the potential to reduce the groupthink that hampers the creativity and responsiveness of Korean firms today as well as facilitating greater success in overseas markets. Taking an interdisciplinary approach this book will be useful to students and scholars in Korean Studies as well as those studying business economics and sociology more broadly in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395997

Strategic Action Planning Now Setting and Meeting Your Goals Filling the need for a "how-to " step-by-step guide to strategic planning Strategic Action Planning NOW! outlines team-based planning in four steps. Gate Gable's techniques provide detailed guidance into planning processes strategic skills recognition of challenges consideration of goals monitoring and measurement and implementation tips to help the reader begin the planning process almost immediately.Written in three parts the author provides exercises with each chapter. Part one covers the pre-planning stages defining who and what your team is and what your teams' goals are. The second part goes over the actual planning identifying the challenges and setting the goals for your team. The third and final part deals with post planning implementation and evaluating your team's progress. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138409804

Strategic Adjustment of Price by Japanese and American Automobile Manufacturers This book originally published in 1993 develops for the US automobile industry a demand-supply model which incorporates both wholesale and retail sectors and which allows strategic pricing behaviour of US and Japanese producers to be internally determined and its effects on market behaviour and national welfare analyzed. It develops the framework for and presents the results of an econometric simulation of the transaction and wholesale prices quantities demanded and produced manufacturer's costs and factor demands. The impact of the Voluntary Export Restraint of 1981 on profits and consumer welfare are generated from the simulation results.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063242

Strategic Air Power in Desert Storm In response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait on the second of August 1990 a small group of air power advocates in the Pentagon proposed a strategic air campaign - "Operation Desert Storm" designed to drive the Iraqi army from Kuwait by a sustained effort against the major sources of Iraqi national power. John Andreas Olsen provides a coherent and comprehensive examination of the origins evolution and implementation of this campaign. His findings derive from official military and political documentation interviews with United States Air Force officers who were closely involved with the planning of the campaign and Iraqis with detailed knowledge and experience of the inner workings of the Iraqi regime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315040042

Strategic Alliance Management Strategic alliances – partnerships between separate organizations to share resources collaboratively toward mutually beneficial goals – are an important management instrument but one that is difficult for firms to manage. Among many desirable outcomes alliances can reduce costs provide access to new technology and improve research and development endeavours though collaborative arrangements come with risks peril and adversities. This renewed and re-worked text connects theory to practice to help understand this important business practice. Strategic Alliance Management presents an academically grounded alliance development framework detailing eight stages of alliance development with consideration for specific management challenges. For each stage readers are presented with state-of-the-art theoretical insights evidence-based managerial guidelines and a business case illustration. Additional chapters detail on contemporary alliance management challenges including co-opetition and business eco-systems. Other chapters highlight the role of alliance professionals alliance capabilities and paradoxical challenges in alliance relationships. This second edition retains a blend of academic knowledge and practical examples while updating case examples and adding five new chapters on emerging alliance topics. This book remains vital reading for business students and professionals interested in strategic management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684676

Strategic AlliancesLeveraging Economic Growth and Development Strategic alliances have generally been used to refer to relationships that allow an organization to access the strengths and capabilities of other organizations with the organization often focused on being the firm. The strategy behind such an alliance is for each firm in the alliance to draw on the core competencies of the other firm(s) with the goal of facilitating the growth and development of each member. Strategic alliances have long been studied from several perspectives including the way in which the alliance is brought about alternative forms of relationships that form the structure of the alliance efficiency gains from the alliance and the life cycle of the alliance. The strategic alliances that are now being observed are those that involve partners other than firms. In many advanced nations strategic alliances are subsidized by the public sector in the belief that they advance economic growth. One such form of this public/private partnership involves universities as the public partner; another form involves a government agency as the public partner; and a third form involves both. This book transcends the traditional approach to a strategic alliance. As such this collection might represent the locus of observational points that make up a new frontier re-defining the scope of research that falls under the rubric of ‘strategic alliances’. This book was originally published as a special issue of Economics of Innovation and New Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391390

Strategic AnalysisA Creative and Cultural Industries Perspective Though their primary concern organizations in the creative industries don’t only succeed or fail based on the exercise of their creative resources. Their fortunes also depend on their understanding and approach to the problem of competition.   In Strategic Analysis: A creative and cultural industries perspective Jonathan Gander offers a much needed introduction to how the practice of strategic thinking and analysis can be applied to this diverse and dynamic field. The book employs a range of competitive scenarios and case studies in which to practically apply a recommended set of analytical frameworks and examine the strategic challenge facing the enterprise and the wider sector. This concise and practical text focuses on providing a clear series of steps through which to identify and tackle strategic issues facing an enterprise making it perfect reading for students and practitioners in the creative sector who seek a strategic understanding of the competition they are involved in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185272

Strategic AnalysisProcesses and Tools In the last few years competition has become increasingly more complex variable and dynamic as can be seen in phenomena like globalization and technological acceleration. To cope with the dynamism and uncertainty of competition enterprises need capabilities that enable them to respond to competition as well as to improve their analytical skills and knowledge in order to better manage new strategic projects. Strategic analysis uses both quantitative and qualitative tools to understand both competitive contexts and available company resources. In Strategic Analysis: Processes and Tools author Andrea Beretta Zanoni develops a theory of strategic analysis and offers models for the application of strategic analysis tools during all phases of the process including planning and decision-making the development of control and the formulation of a strategic diagnosis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203099

Strategic And Critical Materials Much attention has been focused on U.S. dependency on imports for supplies of strategic minerals and materials. There is alarm about the extent of that dependency and about the possibility that U.S. economic political and strategic decisions might be unduly influenced by arbitrary actions of foreign suppliers. In addition there is concern that t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288822

Strategic and Innovative PricingPrice Models for a Digital Economy This book provides a concrete guide on how to execute strategic pricing to excel in an increasingly dynamic and digitised business environment while developing and deepening relations with contract partners. The secret lies in crafting innovative price models that reward joint value creation in accordance with the business model rather than engaging in confrontative zero-sum pricing reasoning. Strategic and Innovative Pricing: Price Models for a Digital Economy provides hands-on tools that are applied on three interconnected levels of analysis. It illustrates how to explore the business ecology to understand its dynamics and how digitisation enables it to prosper and demonstrates how to construct a viable business model that enables an organisation to navigate in its vibrant ecology. Finally and most importantly it shows how to use innovative price models to realize and monetise the business model and its value offering making the organisation and its partnerships sustainable. Models pertaining to the three levels of analyses are applied in rich case studies and examples from different countries and the book includes guidelines on how to use them. Special attention is paid to digitisation as an underlying theme making this book of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of strategic management and technology & innovation management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148706

Strategic and Operational Deception in the Second World War First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203061626

Strategic and Organizational ChangeFrom Production to Retailing in UK Brewing 1950-1990 The brewing industry through its network of public houses has a profound impact on the lives of much of the population of United Kingdom. Exploring the shaping of this industry in the years from 1950-1990 this book shows how it has moved from being largely concerned with the technical issues of production to being a key part of the retail industries. Drawing from theoretical traditions such as critical realism and new institutionalism Strategic and Organizational Change demonstrates the considerable differences between major companies in the industry and the ways in which they have adopted a retailing approach. At the heart of the book is an exploration of the relationship between managerial choice and the structural constraints and opportunities in which that choice was exercised. Providing a new model of how history can inform the analysis of organizational strategy the book draws on extensive archival material and adopts a far more historical approach than previous accounts of the area. Above all Alistair Mutch presents a fascinating story of change in an industry which is taken for granted but whose actions affect for good or ill the lives of millions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415651998

Strategic Approaches to Regional DevelopmentSmart Experimentation in Less-Favoured Regions The existence and persistence of regional disparities between European regions require context-tailored policies to promote structural change. This book explores the congruence between place-based development and regional competitiveness in the EU context. Drawing on a range of social science disciplines this book unpicks the complexity of regional transformation processes aiming to enhance the applicability and transferability of theoretical approaches to innovation and place-based regional development in diverse European territorial settings. The contributors have a particular focus on less-favoured regions and on the application of Smart Specialisation – a strategic approach to innovation-based regional development – to the issues at hand.The book comes at a critical moment meeting the growing demand of academics practitioners and policymakers with an interest in promoting regional economic growth and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663148

Strategic Arena Switching in International Trade Negotiations Since the 1970s global rule-making with respect to international trade has increased in importance. Political and academic attention has been focused either on global institutions like the IMF the World Bank the WTO and UN organisations or on regional blocs like the EU or NAFTA. As negotiations take place in different international arenas these arenas themselves take on added strategic significance with agendas pursued and switched from one arena to another should one route be blocked. While dominant actors have sought to use arena switching to their advantage subordinate actors have begun to reactivate alternative arenas of negotiation in order to pursue their different agendas. This book employs a multi-level and multi-arena perspective to analyze global rule-making in international trade. It explains why actors - both state and non-state actors - prefer particular arenas. It also addresses the question of which institutional designs serve the aims of specific groups best and how the rules of the different arenas are related. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397212

Strategic Basing and the Great Powers 1200-2000 This is the first book to survey the evolution of the strategic basing systems of the great powers covering an 800-year span of history from the Mongol dynasty to the era of the US empire. Robert E. Harkavy details the progression of strategic basing systems and power projection from its beginnings at a regional level to its current global reach while emphasizing the interplay between political and international systemic factors (bipolar vs. multipolar systems) and technological factors. Analyzing the relationship between basing structures and national power the book deals with such key questions as: the co-mingling of military and commercial functions for bases; sea power; geopolitical theory; imperial ‘pick-off’ during hegemonic wars; base acquisitions; continuity between basing structures; and long-term shifts in basing functions. Strategic Basing and the Great Powers 1200-2000 will be of much interest to students of strategic studies military history and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982963

Strategic Behavior and the United States Unfair Trade Statutes This book first published in 1995 analyses both theoretically and empirically the effects of a material injury clause of the type found in the Trade Act of 1979 on the behaviour of the dumping or subsidised foreign and import-competing domestic industries. The insight underlying the investigation is that the existence of such a material injury clause in an unfair trade law presents a moral hazard for representatives of the industry because it implies that tariff protection is more likely when the ITC perceives the injury to the US industry to be greater. Therefore an incentive exists for the US industry to let itself be (or appear to be) injured today in order to benefit from tariff protection in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138296954

Strategic Brand Management and DevelopmentCreating and Marketing Successful Brands Bringing together theories and concepts from brand management consumer culture theory marketing communications and design this book provides an understanding of how organisations can successfully develop market and manage their brands. It draws extensively from scholarly research published in social sciences and humanities to provide a detailed discussion of the process of brand management and development. This book explores how organisations can design brand identities develop brand marketing programmes measure brand performance and sustain brand equity combining psychological sociological cultural and management perspectives. It provides numerous examples that contextualise theory enabling the reader to understand how past and present branding campaigns and strategies can be deconstructed analysed and evaluated using these theoretical insights.With end-of-chapter case studies on Burberry Juventus F.C. Pukka Herbs YO! and many other European and global brands Strategic Brand Management and Development is an essential text for students in marketing brand management and consumer research or for anyone interested in understanding the extraordinary power and scope of brands and branding in contemporary post-modern society.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338756

Strategic Brand Management in Higher Education University branding has increased substantially due to demands on universities to enrol greater numbers of students rising tuition fees the proliferation of courses the growing 'internationalization' of universities financial pressures and reliance on income from foreign students. As higher education continues to grow increased competition places more pressure on institutions to market their programs. Technological social and economic changes have necessitated a customer-oriented marketing system and a focus on developing the university brand.This book is unique in providing a composite overview of strategy planning and measurement informed by ground-breaking research and the experiences of academics. It combines theoretical and methodological aspects of branding with the views of leading exponents of branding in different contexts and across a range of higher education institutions. Expert contributors from research and practice provide relevant and varying perspectives allowing readers to access information on international trends theory and practices about branding in higher education.Readers are exposed to the critical elements of strategic brand management gain insights into the planning process of higher education branding and gain a solid understanding of the emerging research area of branding concepts in higher education. Advanced students and researchers will find this book a unique resource and it will also be of interest to brand practitioners in both education and public sector markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139421

Strategic Career Management Organizations need to develop and retain their talent and managing careers in a strategic fashion is critical to achieving this. This book takes a practical approach to help you make strategic career management work both for the talent you want to retain and for the organization they work in.It will help you to:- Improve your strategic career management- Improve employee retention- Develop a business case for careers - Design and develop critical processes to support your strategy- Explore best practice examples from other organizations- Evaluate your progressOther titles in the HR Series:Organization Design (Stanford)Transforming HR (Reddington Williamson and Withers)HR - The Business Partner (Kenton and Yarnall)The Changing World of the Trainer (Sloman) publishing March 2007Change Conflict and the Corporate Community (Kenton and Penn) publishing June 2007 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433441

Strategic Change and TransformationManaging Renewal in Organisations Strategic change and transformation are words used very commonly in business parlance but rarely defined. Besides change and transformations are often used interchangeably. Thus the correct perspective of viewing change and transformations is missing from management literature. How is change different from transformation? Do all changes lead to renewal? What are the characteristics of strategic changes? This re-addresses some of our current assumptions and understanding of change and transformation when viewed through both academic and business lenses. It is a balanced and well-rounded perspective on how strategic change and transformation can be brought about successfully in organizations specifically with the perspective from an emerging economy like India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576704

Strategic Collaboration in Public and Nonprofit AdministrationA Practice-Based Approach to Solving Shared Problems Market disruptions  climate change and health pandemics lead the growing list of challenges faced by today’s leaders. These issues along with countless others that do not make the daily news require novel thinking and collaborative action to find workable solutions. However many administrators stumble into collaboration without a strategic orientation. Using a practitioner-oriented style Strategic Collaboration in Public and Nonprofit Administration: A Practice-Based Approach to Solving Shared Problems provides guidance on how to collaborate more effectively with less frustration and better results.   The authors articulate an approach that takes advantage of windows of opportunity for real problem solving; brings multi-disciplinary participants to the table to engage more systematically in planning analysis decision making and implementation; breaks down barriers to change; and ultimately lays the foundation for new thinking and acting. They incorporate knowledge gained from organization and collaboration management research and personal experience to create a fresh approach to collaboration practice that highlights: Collaboration Lifecycle Model Metric for determining why and when to collaborate Set of principles that distinguish Strategic Collaboration Practice Overall Framework of Strategic Collaboration Linking collaboration theory to effective practice this book offers essential advice that fosters shared understanding creative answers and transformation results through strategic collaborative action. With an emphasis on application it uses scenarios real-world cases tables figures tools and checklists to highlight key points. The appendix includes supplemental resources such as collaboration operating guidelines a meeting checklist and a collaboration literature review to help public and nonprofit managers successfully convene administer and lead collaboration. The book presents a framework for engaging in collaboration in a way that stretches current thinking and advances public service practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087658

Strategic Communication Corporatism and Eternal CrisisThe Creel Century This book traces a century of militarised communication that began in the United States in April 1917 with the institution of the Committee on Public Information (CPI) headed by George Creel and tasked with persuading a divided US public to enter World War I. Creel achieved an historic feat of communication: a nationalising mass mediation event well before any instantaneous mass media technologies were available. The CPI’s techniques and strategies have underpinned marketing public relations and public diplomacy practices ever since. The book argues that the CPI’s influence extends unbroken into the present day as it provided the communicative and attitudinal bases for a new form of political economy a form of corporatism that would come to its fullest flower in the “globalisation” project of the mid-1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607388

Strategic Communication Social Media and DemocracyThe challenge of the digital naturals Today almost everyone in the developed world spends time online and anyone involved in strategic communication must think digitally. The magnitude of change may be up for debate but the trend is unstoppable dramatically reconfiguring business models organisational structures and even the practice of democracy. Strategic Communication Social Media and Democracy provides a wholly new framework for understanding this reality a reality that is transforming the way both practitioners and theoreticians navigate this fast-moving environment. Firmly rooted in empirical research and resisting the lure of over-optimistic communication dreams it explores both the potential that social media offers for changing the relationships between organisations and stakeholders and critically analyses what has been achieved so far. This innovative text will be of great interest to researchers educators and advanced students in strategic communications public relations corporate communication new media social media and communication management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497412

Strategic Communication and Deformative TransparencyPersuasion in Politics Propaganda and Public Health This book examines deformative transparency and its different manifestations in political communication propaganda and public health. The objective is to present the theoretical foundations of deformative transparency as grotesque and esperpentic transparency and illustrate the validity of such approach to understand the strategic and ethical implications of the proactive disclosure of the "shocking" "ugly" or "outside the norm". Four areas are discussed: political communication with particular focus on populist politicians as the deceased Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez the campaign and presidency of Donald Trump and the tenure in office of the mayor of Toronto Rob Ford; propaganda strategies of Islamist terrorist organizations such as the Islamic State’s escalation of the visually horrific; and public health campaigns that use "disturbing images" to promote public awareness and eventually influence behavioural change. This study on the transparently grotesque is part of a research program about the economy of emotions in public communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606794

Strategic Communication at WorkThe Impact Paradigm Strategic Communication at Work provides the reader with a practical approach to engaging in all types of communication—one-on-one small group and large group—to achieve intended results. The framework presented enables readers to make informed decisions that increase the effectiveness of their communication and enhance their credibility. Lennard presents the IMPACT Paradigm—Intending Messaging Presence Attending Connecting and Together—in the first part of the book explaining the benefits of using a single framework for all strategic communication. The second part illustrates how to apply these principles and approach interactions with a purposeful mindset express ideas congruently and connect with others. The third part offers curated exercises for practicing communication skills along with specific ways to integrate the paradigm into everyday communication interactions. The text’s clear and practical approach will appeal to graduate students of business communication as well as instructors and professionals interested in improving their communication skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714625

Strategic Communication for Startups and Entrepreneurs in China This book presents a comprehensive guide for public relations and strategic communication professionals and entrepreneurs to effectively manage the communication aspects of startups in the context of business in China. Drawing on interdisciplinary theories current issues and updated research evidence obtained from entrepreneurs and startup leaders in China this concise volume provides research-based insights on the best practices for public relations and strategic communication in the unique context of startups. It addresses relationships with stakeholders public relations practice leadership communication and how to leverage the power of social media in the entrepreneurial context. Strategic Communication for Startups and Entrepreneurs in China will be of great benefit to public relations and strategic communication scholars and practitioners startup leaders and entrepreneurs interested in opportunities in China and advanced students in public relations business communication and entrepreneurship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222840

Strategic CommunicationAn Introduction Strategic communication comprises different forms of goal-oriented communication inside and between organizations their stakeholders and the society. Strategic communication is an emerging practice and research field integrating established disciplines such as public relations organizational communication and marketing communication into a holistic framework. The field is based on an awareness of the fundamental importance of communication for the existence and performance of all organizations. This textbook offers a broad insight into the field of strategic communication. The main aim of the book is to give a general overview of theories concepts and methods in strategic communication. The book also aims to develop an understanding of different perspectives and the consequences each one has for practice. After reading the book the student or reader will be able to define and reflect upon strategic communication as an academic field and professional practice describe relevant theories and apply these to communication problems. The authors apply a reflective and practice-oriented approach meaning earlier research or theories are not only described but also discussed from different critical perspectives. A practice-oriented approach means in this book that the authors strongly emphasize the role of contexts and situations—where strategic communication actually happens. This book will help business and communications students to not only define and understand a variety of strategic communications theories but to use those theories to generate communication strategy and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657038

Strategic CommunicationNew Agendas in Communication The focus of this book is Strategic Communication. Communication can be defined as strategic if its development and/or dissemination is driven by an expected outcome. These outcomes can be attitudinal behavioral persuasive or knowledge-related; they can lead to change or engagement or they can miss their mark entirely. In looking at strategic communication one is not limited to a specific context or discipline. Many of the scholars in the volume are generating research that covers strategic communication in ways that are meaningful across fields. This volume collects the work and idea of scholars who cover the spectrum of strategic communication from source to message to audience to channel to effects. Strategic Communication offers news perspectives across contexts and is rooted firmly in the rich research traditions of persuasion and media effects. Spanning multiple disciplines and written to appeal to a large audience this book will be found in the hands of researchers graduate students and students doing interdisciplinary coursework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184794

Strategic CommunicationPublic relations at work Communication and relationships sit at the centre of our hyper-connected lives and their effective management is a strategic necessity for all organisations today. As the communication and public relations industries continue to grow globally they offer a dynamic career for those with the right skills and knowledge.  Jane Johnston and Leanne Glenny show how strategic communication and public relations plug into the social economic and political world creating crucial links between organisations and people. They explain how communication professionals build partnerships motivate and engage stakeholders manage content media and planning develop reputations and troubleshoot crisis communication.  Strategic Communication is a complete introduction to the fundamentals of communication and public relations for the next decade. It presents innovative and creative approaches to deliver 100 tools and tactics over 30 theories and models and three levels of strategy that underpin successful communication. The authors include examples from around the world from private sector public sector and not for profit organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760876432

Strategic Communications in RussiaPublic Relations and Advertising This book serves as a reader exploring the scholarly inquiry professional education and practice of Russian public relations and advertising in multiple contexts. It examines significant parts of what can be encompassed under the umbrella of strategic communications including public relations and advertising rather than investigating all areas of communication in Russia. Within the context of Russia’s history culture and ideology the book begins by tracing the development of communication as a field as a discipline and as a social institution in Russia. It then samples current studies in Russian strategic communications examining this professional specialization’s current state and likely future directions. The book’s authors are mostly Russians who are experts in their specializations. Chapters are predicated upon the premise that this is an exciting time of great opportunity for Russian strategic communications. However in Russia exploiting such opportunities for strategic communications scholarship education and professional practice presents challenges within the context of that nation’s cultural historical and ideological heritage that presently may be unique. The book concludes with a prognosis of the future of Russian strategic communications. The book is recommended reading for a worldwide audience of strategic communications scholars educators students and practitioners. Such readers will find the book of interest and of unique value as the book will help them to better understand appreciate and respect Russian strategic communications its genesis and present state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893927

Strategic Conflict Strategic Conflict offers a research-based accessible analysis of how people can manage conflict productively. Moving beyond the basics of conflict it examines interpersonal situations in which conflict occurs and promotes strategic communicative responses based on the latest theoretical research. Daniel J. Canary and his colleagues add personal observations media examples and samples of actual interaction to provide concrete illustrations of the research findings. This comprehensive volume provides students with the tools to understand conflict in real-world contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780805850642

Strategic Consequences of India's Economic Performance In this book Sanjaya Baru one of India’s most respected commentators on political and economic issues pays close attention to the strategic consequences of India’s increasingly impressive economic performance. The new turn in India's economic policies and performance in the last decade of the twentieth century; the success of Indian enterprise in the post-WTO world; the emergence of a confident professional middle-class; a demonstrated nuclear capability; and the resilience of an open society and an open economy in the face of multiple and complex challenges have all shaped India's response to the tectonic shifts in the global balance of power in the post-Cold War era. In this collection of academic essays and newspaper columns Baru explores the business of diplomacy and the diplomacy of business in a rising India. The role of India's cultural and intellectual 'soft power' in shaping global perceptions of India are examined. The book offers a panoramic view of the geopolitics and the geo-economics of India's recent rise as a free market democracy and as such will interest both experts and lay readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203770467

Strategic Conspiracy NarrativesA Semiotic Approach Strategic Conspiracy Narratives proposes an innovative semiotic perspective for analysing how contemporary conspiracy theories are used for shaping interpretation paths and identities of a targeted audience. Conspiracy theories play a significant role in the viral spread of misinformation that has an impact on the formation of public opinion about certain topics. They allow the connecting of different events that have taken place in various times and places and involve several actors that seem incompatible to bystanders. This book focuses on strategic-function conspiracy narratives in the context of (social) media and information conflict. It explicates the strategic devices in how conspiracy theories can be used to evoke a hermeneutics of suspicion – a permanent scepticism and questioning of so-called mainstream media channels and dominant public authorities delegitimisation of political opponents and the ongoing search for hidden clues and coverups. The success of strategic dissemination of conspiracy narratives depends on the cultural context specifics of the targeted audience and the semiotic construction of the message. This book proposes an innovative semiotic perspective for analysing contemporary strategic communication. The authors develop a theoretical framework that is based on semiotics of culture the notions of strategic narrative and transmedia storytelling. This book is targeted to specialists and graduate students working on social theory semiotics journalism strategic communication social media and contemporary social problems in general.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030988

Strategic Contracting for Health Systems and Services Until the start of the new century efforts to strengthen health systems focused solely on the public sector and health programs overseen by public bodies. The private sector was sidelined in certain countries and even banned in others. At the same time some private-sector stakeholders readily adapted themselves to this special situation so as to avoid becoming part of a structured health system.This volume notes profound changes in health care around the world in two areas. The stakeholders involved in the health sector are increasing in number and diversifying as a result of the development of the private sector. They are also responding to a process of democratization and decentralization. These developments have been paralleled by greater functional differentiation. Various stakeholders are increasingly specializing in particular areas of the health system: service delivery procurement management financing and regulation.The interdependence of health stakeholders becomes more evident along with the increased complexity of delivery systems as these respond to changing demand. There is a compelling need to forge relationships. Such relationships are in fact emerging in developed countries and more recently in developing countries. They may be informal but are increasingly organized and structured. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412815000

Strategic Corporate ResponsibilityThe Social Dimension of Firms In her book Dr Ulpiana Kocollari presents a unique contribution to the debate on Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability by clearly expressing how the configuration of a firm’s social dimension can help identify inclusive corporate governance models define innovative management processes and reshape performance measurement systems for the evaluation and assessment of sustainable economic social and environmental results.Moving a step further a firm’s social dimension is defined within the configuration of stakeholders – resources – rewards patterns intrinsic to their interactions with their environment and embedded in their business activities. Based on this approach a framework is provided to guide firms in identifying management activities grounded in and suited to their prevalent patterns in order to support current and future strategies and establish adequate measurement and communication tools for pursuing their mission.The book contains original theoretical and empirical material and particular attention is paid to the principal social and environmental impact measurement models (i.e. Global Reporting Initiative Social Return on Investments Social Balanced Scorecard etc.) analysing their main features in order to pinpoint their adequacy in assessing the social dimension and to tailor their use more closely to the specific patterns to which they refer. Finally a detailed application of the analysis framework which the author has identified is proposed for Innovative Start-Ups with a Social Goal and for Benefit Corporations in order to detect the patterns embedded in their social dimension and their distinctive traits which influence their management and measurement processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590512

Strategic Corporate Social Responsibility in Malaysia To fully comprehend corporate social responsibility (CSR) corporations must understand the many-sided nature of CSR. This book provides insight into the theoretical foundation beliefs and expectations of the multiple stakeholders; the governance of CSR commitment; and corporations’ strategies associated with the design development implementation and communication strategies for CSR through the case study on Malaysia. The book also explains why corporations should pursue a dual economic and social function and why it being critical to an organisation’s success. It also describes the CSR trends and influences such as sustainability and globalisation on the future of CSR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662790

Strategic Cultural Center Management Strategic Cultural Center Management focuses on private cultural centers and their operational preconditions. The aim is to illustrate how to strategically manage a cultural center in varied external environments. Analysing processes of organizational change the author uses institutional and resource dependence theories alongside concepts such as business models profitability mission focus and quality management. The book examines theoretical and managerial implications highlighting that cultural managers lean towards different strategies that diversify resource streams facilitating agile strategic responses to institutional pressures. Offering valuable theoretical empirical and conceptual analysis this book serves as an incomparable reference for researchers postgraduate students civic leaders and arts managers involved in the creative and cultural industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367510244

Strategic Culture Securitisation and the Use of ForcePost-9/11 Security Practices of Liberal Democracies This book investigates and explains the extent to which different liberal democracies have resorted to the use of force since the 9/11 terrorist attacks.The responses of democratic states throughout the world to the September 2001 terrorist attacks have varied greatly. This book analyses the various factors that had an impact on decisions on the use of force by governments of liberal democratic states. It seeks to explain differences in the security policies and practices of Australia Canada France Germany and the UK regarding the war in Afghanistan domestic counterterrorism measures and the Iraq War. To this end the book combines the concepts of strategic culture and securitisation into a theoretical model that disentangles the individual structural and agential causes of the use of force by the state and sequentially analyses the impact of each causal component on the other. It argues that the norms of a strategic culture shape securitisation processes of different expressions which then bring about distinct modes of the use of force in individual security policy decisions. While governments can also deviate from the constraints of a strategic culture this is likely to encounter a strong reaction from large parts of the population which in turn can lead to a long-term change in strategic culture.This book will be of much interest to students of strategic culture securitisation European politics security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596828

Strategic Culture and Violent Non-State ActorsA Comparative Study of Salafi-Jihadist Groups This book applies strategic culture concepts to violent non-state actors (VNSAs) in a comparative analysis. In recent years Al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) has become notorious for kidnapping Western hostages in north-western Africa and for its role in the short-lived Islamist takeover of Mali. The group formerly known as the Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat rebranded itself as an Al-Qaida franchise in 2007 leading to speculation of a change from its Algeria-centric agenda to an anti-Western one. This study compares and contrasts the ideas and behaviour of these two groups using a strategic-cultural approach and finds that despite some commonalities AQIM has a distinct strategic culture from Al-Qaida central thereby debunking the notion of Al-Qaida as a monolithic movement. This is the first comparative analysis of violent non-state actors to employ a strategic-cultural approach and the first such study on AQIM. While strategic culture has traditionally been applied to states this work adds to the emerging literature applying such approaches to non-state armed groups and employs a novel conception of strategic culture consisting of narratives and practices. This book will be of much interest to students of strategic culture political violence Middle Eastern politics and Security Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223632

Strategic Cultures and Security Policies in the Asia-Pacific This book shows how one of the most powerful tools of security studies—strategic culture—illuminates the origins and implications of the Asia-Pacific region’s difficult issues from the rise of China and the American pivot to the shifting calculations of many other actors. Strategic culture sometimes challenges and always enriches prevailing neo-realist presumptions about the region. It provides a bridge between material and ideational explanations of state behavior and helps capture the tension between neoclassical realist and constructivist approaches. The case studies in this book survey the role of strategic culture in the behaviors of Australia China Japan the Philippines South Korea and the United States. They show the contrast between structural expectations and cultural predispositions as realist geopolitical security threats and opportunities interact with domestic elite and popular interpretation of historical narratives and distinctive political-military cultures to influence security policies. The concluding chapter devotes special attention to methodological issues at the heart of strategic cultural studies as well as how culture may impact the potential for future conflict or cooperation in the region. The result is a body of work that helps deepen our understanding of strategic cultures in the Asia-Pacific in comparative perspective and enrich security studies.This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary Security Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738686

Strategic Curriculum Change in UniversitiesGlobal Trends The curriculum is a live issue in universities across the world. Many stakeholders – governments employers professional and disciplinary groups and parents – express strong and often conflicting views about what higher education should achieve for its students. Many universities are reviewing their curricula at an institutional level aware that they are in a competitive climate in which league tables encourage students to see themselves as consumers and the university as a product or even a ‘brand’. The move has prompted renewed concern for some central educational questions about both what is learnt and how. Strategic Curriculum Change explores the ways in which major universities across the world are reviewing their approaches to teaching and learning. It unites institution-level strategy with the underlying educational issues. The book is grounded in a major study of curriculum change in over twenty internationally-focused research-intensive universities in the UK US Australia The Netherlands South Africa and Hong Kong. Chapters include:   Achieving curriculum coherence: Curriculum design and delivery as social practice Assessment in curriculum change The whole-of-institution curriculum renewal undertaken by the University of Melbourne 2005-2011 The physical and virtual environment for learning People and change: Academic work and leadership   This book presents a theorised and contextualised approach to the study of the curriculum and carries on much-needed research on the curriculum in higher education. It is an essential for the collection of all academics at university level and those involved in policy making quality assurance and enhancement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809344

Strategic Data WarehousingAchieving Alignment with Business Organization of data warehouses is a vital but often neglected aspect of growing an enterprise. Unlike most books on the subject that focus on either the technical aspects of building data warehouses or on business strategies this valuable reference synthesizes technological know-how with managerial best practices to show how improved alignment between data warehouse plans and business strategies can lead to successful data warehouse adoption capable of supporting an enterprise’s entire infrastructure.Strategic Data Warehousing: Achieving Alignment with Business provides data warehouse developers business managers and IT professionals and administrators with an integrated approach to achieving successful and sustainable alignment of data warehouses and business goals. More complete than any other text in the field this comprehensive reference details the joint roles and responsibilities of the data warehouse and business managers in achieving strategic alignment business user satisfaction technical integration and improved flexibility. Complete with case studies that depict real-world scenarios the text: Examines the organizational user data and technological factors proven to promote successful data warehousing Includes actionable solutions for achieving strategic alignment Provides a model that readers can apply in aligning their own data warehouse needs and business goals Achieving sustainable alignment between the data warehouse and business strategies is a continuous process. Armed with this valuable reference readers will be able to gain the solid understanding of the organizational technical data and user factors needed to promote a successful data warehouse adoption and become active partners in leveraging this powerful but often overlooked information reso Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385347

Strategic Defense And The American EthosCan The Nuclear World Be Changed? The concept and utility of strategic defense should be evaluated in an embracing cultural context defined by the values attitudes and worldview of society—its ethos. The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) responds both to changes in the American ethos and to shifts in the balance of power. Together these changes have undermined the basis of U.S. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288839

Strategic Defense InitiativeFolly Or Future? Intended for use as a text in courses on national security arms control and peace studies this collection of statements by world leaders and eminent scholars offers an accurate and comprehensive guide through the maze of claims and criticisms about "Star Wars " the sensationally controversial effort of the Reagan administration to reorient U.S. nuclear strategy to strategic defense. The contents include a thorough introduction by the editors and individual chapters outlining the strategic defense initiative as originally conceived and subsequently modified by the Reagan administration; the arguments for and against the plan's strategic and technical feasibility; and assessments of the harmful and constructive effects of strategic defense on U.S.-Soviet and U.S.-allied relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288846

Strategic Denial and DeceptionThe Twenty-First Century Challenge Does foreign denial and deception threaten the interests of contemporary democracies? Strategic denial and deception (D&D) has emerged as a little understood challenge to security in general and the intelligence community in particular. To gain advantages adversaries seek to deny critical information about their own activities and capabilities and to decieve foreign governments. In recent years Iraq India Somalia Colombian criminal groups and terrorists for example have all used D&D successfully against the United States. Denial and deception is a low cost potentially high impact to level political military and economic playing fields particularly against strong opponents.Concerns about the threat of denial and deception have waxed and waned since the end of World War II. Sometimes it shaped assessments about the former Soviet Union for example. At other times such as the end of the Cold War such threats appear to fade into insignificance. This volume considers whether globalization proliferating communication technologies and the dissemination of vast amounts of information make effective foreign denial and deception more or less likely. Contributors also examine whether more information and data sources make policymakers better informed or simply create confusion.Drawing on lessons learned from historical experiences the authors propose ways to minimize future challenges. Chapters include "Elements of Strategic Denial and Deception " by Abram Shulsky; "Conditions Making for Success and Failure of D&D " by Barton Whaley; "Conditions Making for Success and Failure of D&D " by M.R.D. Foot; "Conditions Making for Success and Failure of D&D " by J. Bowyer Bell; "Arms Control " by Lynn M. Hansen; and "Prescription: Detecting Deception-Practice Practitioners and Theory " by Barton Whaley and Jeffrey Busby.While there are previous books about celebrated D&D cases from Troy to Pearl Harbor and D-Day no work attempts to assess how these instruments of denial and deception can be used in the early twenty-first century. This book will be of interest to students security planners and general readers interested in political science security and foreign and military policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533547

Strategic Designs for Climate Policy InstrumentationGovernance at the Crossroads This book provides insight into the development of effective climate policy instrumentation in two divergent and mutually exclusive directions.Examining the role of political philosophies the book explains why current climate policy is ineffective and unable to halt rapidly rising atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and suggests strategies for ending the current stalemate in climate governance. Drawing on examples from real-world case studies and challenges the author first sets out an instrumentation approach based on a command and control strategy which involves identifying the technologies and behavior key to meeting the required emissions reductions such as energy efficient homes and zero-emission cars. The second strategy concerns institutional rearrangement creating incentives and options which will allow for decentralized climate action. This approach would transform and strengthen current emission trading systems such as the EU ETS into a price stabilized system covering all fossil fuels and ultimately as an emission tax as well as creating an open electricity market. These approaches not only highlight that fundamental changes in climate policy instrumentation are now vital but that consistent strategies such as those laid out by the author are necessary if we are to avoid costly and ineffective alternatives.Exploring key issues such as the relationship between instrumentation and broader political philosophy as well as applying a systems oriented design methodology for effective instrumentation this book will be of great relevance to scholars and policy makers with an interest in climate change and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584658

Strategic Digital TransformationA Results-Driven Approach Emerging technologies are having a profound impact upon business as individuals and organisations increasingly embrace the benefits of the ‘always on’ attitude that digital technologies produce. The use of the web apps cloud storage GPS and Internet-connected devices has transformed the way we live learn play and interact – yet how a business can fully benefit from this transformation is not always clear. In response this book enables students and business leaders to take a strategic and sustainable approach to realising the value of digital technologies. It offers results-driven solutions that successfully transform organisations into data-driven people-focused businesses capable of sustainably competing at a global level. Split across four key parts the material moves through understanding digital business to planning implementing and assessing digital transformation. The current challenges facing all small organisations including limited resources financial pressures and the lack of dedicated IT departments are explored. The authors consider the ways in which innovation can increase competitive advantage how innovative business models can create new opportunities and how a data-driven perspective can release embedded value within the organisation. Contemporary international case studies and examples throughout each chapter bridge theory with practical application and systematically document the patterns of activities that enable success. This textbook is a vital resource for postgraduate and undergraduate students of digital business innovation and transformation. By showing how to initiate digital transformation across an organisation it will prepare business owners directors and management of small- and medium-sized businesses to take strategic advantage of new and emerging technologies to stay ahead of their competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367031077

Strategic Disarmament Verification and National Security Originally published in 1977 the purpose of this book was to analyse the relationship between the security of two states mutually undergoing strategic disarmament at the time and the need for safeguarding their security by means of a verification system. The book thus studies some of the basic problems in the disarmament debate issues that had been the subject of great political controversy. Previous studies had been mainly descriptive or historical lacking in objective political analysis and tending to political bias depending on the political school of the author. There was thus some justification for the statement made by some outstanding authorities in the field that 'to date no systematic analysis has been attempted to determine what disarmament measures would optimally require of verification methods...' Our ambition is to respond to this criticism at least so far as the strategic context of disarmament is concerned. Chapter 1 introduces us to the enormous range of repercussions caused by a disarmament agreement. Chapter 2 examines the concept of verification analysing the meaning of the term presenting various definitions of what verification is and attempting to systematize the concept. It has been noted on many occasions that the verification set up in a disarmament treaty is only one of a number of factors working towards compliance with a treaty. In fact the role of verification in presenting the treaty and therefore the security of its participants is to a large extent limited. However without many other conditions being satisfied verification on its own can do little to preserve the treaty regime. Chapter 3 discusses these conditions. Chapter 4 gives a brief analysis of the concept of national interests in general and the concept of national security in particular. Among all the elements of 'security' it is military security that plays by far the largest role. Because of this. Chapter 5 considers a specific case of strategic military security in which security defined as stable strategic deterrence between two states is analysed. Finally Chapter 6 analyses the question of what happens to security based on strategic deterrence when states enter into the disarmament process. More specifically the role of verification in preserving security in such circumstances is analysed thereby answering the main problem of the book. The supporting data for Chapter 6 is given in the Appendix. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511616

Strategic Economy In Japan This innovative work demystifies the Japanese economy by considering it as a strategic system. Showing how the Japanese “miracle†is actively planned directed and implemented by a constellation of institutions government policymakers and big business Huber argues that Japan Inc. can best be compared to a modern military system rather than exclusively to a free-market economy. The author highlights particularly the similarity between Japan’s strategic economy and some of the structures and policy dynamics of the U.S. military and shows how Japans economic strategies have the capability of adversely affecting its trading partners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288853

Strategic Entrepreneurial FinanceFrom Value Creation to Realization Entrepreneurial finance is a discipline that studies financial resource mobilization resource allocation risk moderation optimization in financial contracting value creation and value monetization within the context of entrepreneurship.  However without proper strategic consideration the discipline is incomplete. This book examines how the activity of entrepreneurial finance can be enhanced via a concentration on value creation and through improved strategic decision-making. The most unique feature of the book is its focus on value creation. For entrepreneurs value creation is not a one-off activity but rather a continuous cycle of incremental improvements across a wide range of business activities.  Entrepreneurial value creation is described in four comprehensive stages: value creation value measurement value enhancement and value realization referred to as the C-MER model. This book focuses on what creates value rather than merely presenting value creation in a straight accounting framework. At the same time deliberate and tactical planning and implementation ensure that the firm does not ignore the components necessary for it to survive and flourish.Vigorous strategic deliberations maximize the entrepreneurial firm’s chances of making the right business decisions for the future enable the firm to manage its available financial and non-financial resources in the most optimal manner ensure that the necessary capital is secured to progress the development of the firm to its desired development level and build value. While financial considerations are important the field of strategic entrepreneurial finance represents a fusion of three disciplines: strategic management financial management and entrepreneurship. This orientation represents a natural evolution of scholarship to combine specific domains and paradigms of naturally connected business disciplines and reflects the need to simultaneously examine business topics from different perspectives which may better encapsulate actual entrepreneurial practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633567

Strategic Environmental Assessment Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a new approach to environmental assessment global in scope which considers the environmental impacts of policies plans and programmes. It is already in use in a number of countries and is rapidly being adopted by those involved with environmental management and regulation including governments official and voluntary sector agencies academic courses and consultancies. This text defines and analyzes SEA within the overall context of environmental assessment. It introduces and reviews the current state of SEA evaluates its application in a number of countries with a range of detailed case studies provides a critique of its techniques and an analysis of its importance for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070339

Strategic Environmental Assessment and Land Use PlanningAn International Evaluation 'A wonderfully international and up-to-date perspective on strategic environmental assessment of land use plans by leading experts in the field. Strategic Environmental Assessment and Land Use Planning covers not only how much such SEAs are carried out and in what context but whether they are effective and why. It provides invaluable insights for practitioners and researchers in this rapidy evolving field' Riki Therivel author of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Action Strategic Environmental Assessment and Land Use Planning provides an authoritative international evaluation of the SEA of land use plans. The editors place the SEA of land use plans in context and uniquely qualified contributors then evaluate systems in Canada Denmark Germany Hong Kong Hungary Ireland The Netherlands New Zealand Portugal South Africa Sweden the United Kingdom the United States and the World Bank. These chapters provide a description of the context in each country a case study of the use of SEA in land use planning and an evaluation of each SEA system against a set of generic criteria specially designed to anlayse different aspects of SEA. The contributors critically review each SEA system SEA process and SEA outcome and conclude by summarizing their findings. The editors draw the various national perspectives together in a final chapter and derive widely applicable conclusions about SEA and land use planning. This book is a core text for all students in environmental assessment land use planning environmental science environmental management development studies geography landscape design and law and engineering. It is also essential reading for all governments and environmental regulators academics researchers and environmental and planning consultants worldwide who are involvedin SEA research practice and training. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772648

Strategic Environmental Assessment in Action This practical guide written by a practitioner for practitioners presents a coherent and straightforward 'how-to-do-it' approach to the strategic environmental assessment (SEA) process. Part one provides an overview of the aims principles advantages and problems of SEA as well as looking at key SEA regulations and their requirements. Part two examines the SEA process in considerable detail including setting the policy context describing the baseline identifying alternatives predicting and evaluating impacts and using the SEA information in decision-making. Part three is devoted to assuring SEA quality with a discussion of resources and capacity building. This new edition incorporates five years' worth of practical application of the SEA Directive and SEA practice more broadly. Additions and updates include: the findings of various reviews into SEA effectiveness and efficiency emerging approaches to identifying and comparing alternatives cumulative impacts the likely future baseline without the plan documenting changes made to the plan in response to the SEA process and environmental limits consideration of both the 'baseline-led' and the 'objectives-led' approach to SEA and the two approaches' advantages and disadvantages SEA's links to 'appropriate assessment' of plans under the European Habitats Directive. Employing a host of real-life case studies and examples each chapter presents a range of techniques and discusses what the final product should look like. Appendices provide a wealth of additional information including text of the SEA Directive and the UNECE Protocol on SEA and a 'toolkit' of SEA techniques. The approach and techniques in Strategic Environmental Assessment in Action are useful for anyone carrying out or studying SEA at any level from policy to programme international to local but particularly for practitioners responsible for implementing the SEA Directive. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203072561

Strategic Environmental Assessment in International and European LawA Practitioner's Guide Strategic environmental assessment (SEA) is a regulatory requirement for development across Europe North America Australasia and elsewhere yet understanding the legal aspects is challenging. This comprehensive guide provides that understanding in a clear and straightforward way. The introduction considers SEA and the law explaining what SEA is why it is needed how it works and why it is required as well as examining the role of the law. Part One provides an overview of international law environmental impact assessment (EIA) and international law including treaties customary international law and 'soft law' relevant to SEA. It analyses the Kiev SEA Protocol and related UNECE conventions the Espoo Convention on EIA in a Transboundary Context and the Aarhus Convention on Access to Information Public Participation and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters. It also analyses the role of SEA in conservation conventions. Part Two considers how the European legal system works including an overview of the current status of European law. It examines the EIA Directive and SEA Directive together with other relevant directives and regulations such as the Habitats and Wild Birds Directives the Water Framework Directive the Public Participation for Plans and Programmes Directive and the Structural Funds Regulations. Finally the volume draws conclusions about the relationship and comparisons between international and European law generally and in regulating SEA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996519

Strategic Environmental AssessmentA Sourcebook and Reference Guide to International Experience This unique sourcebook provides a global state-of-the-art review of the rapidly evolving field of strategic environmental assessment (SEA) that is intended to serve as a baseline for the work of an OECD Task Team on SEA and a UNEP initiative on integrated planning and assessment. It describes trends in application and experience in different contexts worldwide providing in-depth coverage of the status of SEA systems and practice in developed transitional and developing countries by a range of development agencies. The book draws on a large body of published and unpublished material and contributions from a wide range of individual experts organizations and agencies. It provides an unparalleled and invaluable understanding of the emerging scope and potential of SEA and describes how when and where it is being used. The sourcebook includes a probing review of concepts terminology approaches and tools of SEA and a comparative analysis of the different types of existing SEA systems. The volume also contains many case examples illustrating SEA practice in different countries and contexts a full set of references and a number of appendices containing source materials. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772631

Strategic Environmental PerformanceObtaining and Sustaining Compliance Protecting our environment has never been more important than it is today in the wake of climate change and the ever-increasing demand on natural resources due to the expanding world population. Environmental protection has been increasingly discussed by concerned citizen groups and politicians in the wake of unexpected environmental disasters that have occurred in recent years. The need to protect drinking water resources control greenhouse gas emissions and implement successful waste reduction practices will continue to gain visibility with growing social awareness. Environmental managers and leaders can all benefit from this comprehensive and strategic book which guides them through environmental regulatory requirements and methods that can be used to interpret the regulations develop programs and processes to ensure compliance. The book includes a Tool Kit containing resources that can assist a company in assessing and evaluating the strength of their environmental program systems and processes so that changes can be made before damages to the environment becomes a reality and penalties are enforced.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367471552

Strategic Error-ProofingAchieving Success Every Time with Smarter FMEAs This book illustrates how the strategic placement of 'error-proofing' devices which is refered in this book as Success Every Time (SET) drives up industries' profits and throughput. It highlights the deficiencies of Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA) and compares the strategy to the SET. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138409651

Strategic Excellence in the Architecture Engineering and Construction IndustriesHow AEC Firms Can Develop and Execute Strategy Using Lean Six Sigma Strategic Excellence in the Architecture Engineering and Construction Industries is a process of applied strategic thinking designed to develop a strategy empowered with the agility to adapt to changing circumstances and to drive a high performing culture of ideal behaviors. It is infused with the insight and the thought leadership of the Shingo Model and the scientific thinking of Lean Six Sigma. The book goes beyond the classic approach to strategic planning by driving effective execution of the strategy through the embedment of collective ownership and organization-wide alignment into the entire process. Significant advances in strategic planning and management have been developed over decades of learning and practice. Many of those advances however have been developed in the manufacturing industry and have not been translated into terms easily applicable to the A/E/C (Architectural / Engineering / Construction) industry. This book incorporates current best practices from cutting edge organizations around the globe and presents those in a way that they can easily be applied to A/E/C organizations through an efficient and effective process. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138478855

Strategic Factors In U.s. Health CareHuman Resources Capital And Technology The Conservation of Human Resources Columbia University of which I am the director has been carrying out over the past three years an inquiry into selected forces that are altering the structure and functioning of the U.S. health care system. The funding for the project was provided by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the principal investigator was Howard Berliner an Associate Research Scholar on the Conservation staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288860

Strategic Fashion ManagementConcepts Models and Strategies for Competitive Advantage Strategic Fashion Management: Concepts Models and Strategies for Competitive Advantage is a highly accessible book providing a unique look into the strategic drivers of the dynamic and ever-growing fashion industry. Derived from the knowledge gap in quality strategic fashion management literature this book blends theory with a variety of examples and uses 18 case studies to help bring to life contemporary topics faced by senior executives. The analysis is highly global in nature and aims to accelerate the strategic skills required to navigate the industry and contribute to a firm’s growth. Using copious examples from across the world this book provides in-depth discourse and progressive theoretical concepts and strategies which readers will be able to apply immediately to their studies or practices. The book is particularly suitable for final-year undergraduate and postgraduate students studying fashion management or marketing as well as those on MBA and international business courses who wish to understand more about the fashion ecosystem. It is also designed to serve as an important reference for executives who are interested in conceptualising strategic issues that are pertinent to the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064553

Strategic Finance for Criminal Justice Organizations Traditionally the study of financial decision making in law enforcement and criminal justice entities has been approached from the perspective of tax revenues and budgeting that focus only on the past and present. Capital investments of cash flow provide future benefits to all organizations and among courses in business administration these notions of long-term financial management are critical to a sound understanding of organizational finance. Strategic Finance for Criminal Justice Organizations examines capital budgeting techniques from a quantitative perspective that targets the strategic future of revenues within the criminal justice and law enforcement sectors. Explaining capital budgeting concepts through the use of practical examples this volume discusses: Economics and the use of money as a tool to facilitate the exchange of goods and services Human decision making impediments to rendering objective decisions and methods for improving decision objectivity The consequences of making capital budgeting decisions the concept of risk and the time value of money The rendering of decisions using the payback time method and the mathematical formula necessary to use it The concept of discounting and decision rules for net present value How to make an internal rate of return financial decision The mathematical formula for the profitability ratio/index method and using it to make financial decisions In all organizations it is essential that financial decisions are made through informed insight considering all relevant factors. This volume contributes to improvements of the skills that are required to robustly render beneficial long-term strategic decisions within the law enforcement and criminal justice environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439892237

Strategic Financial and Investor CommunicationThe Stock Price Story In today's aggressive marketplace listed companies can no longer rely on their numbers to do the talking. If companies can't communicate their achievements and strategy mounting research evidence suggests they will be overlooked their cost of capital will increase and stock price will suffer. In Strategic Financial and Investor Communication: the stock price story  Ian Westbrook principal of Australia's leading independent financial communications firm argues just this: stock price is more a story than a number. Moreover  the book will teach you how to tell your own story by guiding you through the fast-paced world of financial corporate communication with a professional's pragmatism as well as academic rigour. Whether you're a student or a professional of PR investor relations or corporate communications this much-needed guide will teach you how to tell a compelling story about your company that the stockbroker fund manager and corporate media cannot ignore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415812061

Strategic GIS Planning and Management in Local Government This "how-to" book on planning and managing GIS within local government describes and details the key components of a successful enterprise sustainable and enduring GIS. It describes the strategic planning process an organization must undertake prior to GIS implementation. The heart of the book is the formula for success that offers a systematic methodology for examining and benchmarking a GIS initiative and the practical and repeatable strategy for success.There are many obstacles to successful GIS implementation and unfortunately the local government landscape is riddled with false starts poorly planned implementations and glorified mapping systems. This book documents the reason for failure and possible remedies to overcome the challenges to implementation. It discusses pathways to change ways of improving organizational effectiveness and efficiency and lays out the organizational approaches management processes and leadership actions that are required for GIS to become an indispensable part of an organization. This book is about aiming high so you can consistently hit your mark by formulating goals and objectives that will tremendously influence the success of a GIS initiative. It details the factors crucial for building an enterprise GIS vision statement that includes governance data and databases procedures and workflow GIS software GIS training and education and infrastructure and how to develop performance measures related to the stated objectives of an organization. The book combines theory with real-world experience to offer guidance on the process of managing GIS implementation. Through key components this book introduces a new way to think about GIS technology.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867409

Strategic Hedging in the Arab PeninsulaThe Politics of the Gulf-Asian Rapprochement Strategic Hedging in the Arab Peninsula: The Politics of the Gulf-Asian Rapprochement offers a new perspective on the geopolitics of Gulf-Asian relations. Jean-Loup Samaan explores the dynamics underpinning the evolution of strategic partnerships between the Gulf States and Asian partners. He looks at how Gulf countries have pursued a diversification strategy in response to the risk of a potential retreat from the region on the part of traditional partners such as the US and argues that rather than being the result of a deliberate common policy on the part of the Gulf States this trend derives from unilateral choices by Gulf leaders best explained by the concept of ‘strategic hedging’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109738

Strategic Help SeekingImplications for Learning and Teaching There is considerable agreement that more successful learners are active engaged and self-regulating learners who understand and are motivated to apply learning strategies under appropriate conditions. One important strategic activity is seeking help when necessary rather than giving up or engaging in fruitless persistence. Research on strategic help seeking has matured significantly in recent years. This volume captures the current state of knowledge research and theory on help seeking as a strategic learning resource. It is international in scope with contributors from the U.S. the Netherlands Japan and Israel. As a whole the book suggests that strategic (adaptive) help seeking is a critical school readiness skill that is facilitated by mastery-oriented classroom achievement and social goals by teachers who invite questions rather than those who ask them and by cultural characteristics that support student inquiry. A conceptual overview is followed by three chapters that examine help seeking from complementary theoretical perspectives and make important distinctions between forms of help seeking; two chapters that focus on how learners' achievement and social goals affect classroom help seeking; one chapter specifically devoted to cross-cultural comparisons of help seeking in Western cultures and in Japan; two chapters that examine the most frequent manifestation of help seeking--that of question asking; and one chapter that explores help-seeking in the information age (the library reference process information technology and computer-mediated communication). All chapters include attention to the implications of research and theory for help seeking in instructional settings. Strategic Help Seeking is an excellent resource for educational researchers and practitioners including teachers school administrators instructional designers reference librarians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410602701

Strategic HRBuilding the Capability to Deliver HR has sought to reposition itself as a strategic contributor to organizations. To facilitate this it has restructured bringing in shared services business partners and centres of expertise simplifying automating and rationalising processes and devolving some activities to managers whilst outsourcing others. HR has yet to give sufficient attention to the capability of the function to deliver against the added value promise. This book looks at the developments that have brought HR to its present position. It sets out a vision of where HR might be headed including a definition of its role and activities. It identifies a number of challenges that HR will have to face if it is to be effective. These include not just skills but problems with structures and relationships with stakeholders be they line managers or employees. The authors also highlight ways of monitoring HR performance and of demonstrating its value. It all adds up to an authoritative reference guide for all HR directors seeking to define their role and future aims for those new to the function on the challenges they will face and for senior executives on what they should expect the added value to be from their HR function. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610917

Strategic Human Capital Management Strategic human capital management (HCM) is not just a measurement focused approach to human resource management (HRM). It is certainly not a decision science in which people can be managed as a result of quantitative analysis and financial valuation. In fact it is probably more of an art than a science and is a way of leading people to unlock great business performance. Strategic HCM focuses all people management and development practices on maximizing the capability and engagement of the people working for an organization to create valuable intangible capability human capital which enables the organisation to take full advantage of potential business opportunities. Unlike HRM which focuses on getting closer and closer to the business strategic HCM draws its energy from people from their individual strengths interests and motivations which aligned with long-term business strategy can increasingly provide the main basis for differentiation and competitive advantage. However the perspective also recognizes that measurement is important and the book outlines an approach to measurement which recognizes the importance of knowledge complexity best fit and intangibility. Pulling together seemingly disparate strands of thinking the book calls for a paradigm change in which people really are seen as an organisation’s most important asset and are managed in a way that reflects this fact. The text includes case studies from leading private and public sector organizations and commentary from HR practitioners and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138971

Strategic Human Resource Management in ChinaA Multiple Perspective This book documents and explains how strategic human resource management (SHRM) and high performance work systems (HPWS) have been adopted among indigenous enterprises namely state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and domestic private enterprises (DPEs) in China from both management and employee perspectives. The book examines the mutual relationships between employees and their supervisors/ managers through social exchange theory. It explains how and why employees develop their perceptions and relationships with their immediate supervisors/managers in the working environment and the consequent effects on their attitudes and behaviour at work. Given the importance of the Chinese economy in the world and the impact of its ‘open door’ policy and economic and management reforms this book will provide valuable insight into China’s SHRM and HPWS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374693

Strategic Human Resource ManagementA Research Overview The field of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) has burgeoned over the past thirty years. Over this time there has been a shift towards a strategic conception which posited workers as ‘assets’ rather than ‘costs’. These ‘human resources’ were reconceptualised as a key source of competitive advantage. As such these assets were to be treated seriously: selected with care trained and developed and above all induced to offer commitment. The concept of ‘human capital’ came to the fore and in the decades following these developments research output has been voluminous.Strategic Human Resource Management: A Research Overview authored by global research leaders provides an expert summary of this crucial element of organizational performance. This new shortform book develops the argument that one of the crucial elements of organizational performance is the way work is organized in skill and talent packages both within an organization’s boundary and across global competency clusters. Secondly it focuses on current and emergent challenges. The ‘package’ of HR approaches has changed over time and patterns can be observed. This new volume pays special regard to the HR implications arising from radically altering contexts – economic social and technological.This concise volume covers crucial themes of lasting interest and as such is essential reading for business scholars and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671761

Strategic Human Resource ManagementFormulating and Implementing HR Strategies for a Competitive Advantage The concept of strategic human resource management has developed widely in the last couple of years especially because of the impact of human resources on the competitiveness of organizations. The development of human resource strategies involves taking into account their multiple mutual dependencies and the fact that they must be vertically integrated with the business strategy. These strategies define the intentions and plans related to the overall organizational considerations such as organizational competitiveness effectiveness or image and to more specific aspects of human resources management such as resourcing motivating valuating learning and development reward and employee relations. Strategic management of human resources provides a large perspective on the way critical issues or success factors related to people can be addressed and how different concepts of strategic decisions are made with long-term impacts on the behavior and success of the organization. The fundamental objective of human resource strategic management is to generate strategic capabilities by ensuring that the organization has the high-qualified committed and well-motivated employees it needs to achieve and sustain the competitive advantage. The emergence of strategic human resource management (SHRM) is influenced by global competition and the corresponding search for sources of a sustainable competitive advantage. SHRM has achieved its prominence because it provides a means by which business firms can enhance the competitiveness and promote managerial efficiency. It facilitates the development of human capital that meets the requirements of a competitive business strategy so that organizational goals and the mission of the organization will be achieved. The HRM system is defined as "a set of distinct but interrelated activities functions and processes that are directed at attracting developing and maintaining (or disposing of) a firm’s human resources." Many agree that HRM is the most effective tool which contributes to the creation of human capital and in turn contributes to organizational performance and the competitive advantage. This book puts emphasis on understanding the role of HRM between organizations and people and provides an analytical approach toward encompassing HRM employment relations and organizational behavior. As a management discipline HRM draws insights models and theories from cognate disciplines and applies them to real-world settings. Further this book discusses how current theoretical perspectives and frameworks (e.g. those related to strategic competitiveness knowledge management learning organization communities of practice etc.) can be applied by reflective practitioners to create an eco-friendly organizational culture. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367345242

Strategic ImpasseSocial Origins of Geopolitical Disarray "Damned if you do; damned if you don’t" voices the strategic impasse the USA finds itself in today. Liberal interventionism and globalization—the two pillars of the international system—seem not to work. Explaining the inability of Western powers to enact wise initiatives Corradi explores the de-coupling of political systems: we are connected with each other but disconnected from policy makers. The paradox of increased connectivity and collective disengagement sets a perverse dynamic between publics and elites with a serious impact on world affairs. Corradi analyzes the social bases of present dilemmas and how incipient decline can be managed and paralysis overcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212572

Strategic Implications of HIV/AIDS Provides an overview of the evolution of political Islam in South-east Asia. Analyses the sources of relgious radicalism and assesses the regional terrorist and radical networks. Describes how secular democratic institutions can be strengthened and how moderate and tolerant tendencies can be promoted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452619

Strategic Implications Of The New Oil Reality Originally published in 1986. The oil crises of the 1970s and the shockwaves they sent throughout the industrialized countries and the Third World appeared at one point to be ushering in an "Arab Century." But the first half of the 1980s produced a radically different oil reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288877

Strategic Information ManagementTheory and Practice Today there are few in senior management positions who can afford to ignore modern information technology and few individuals who would prefer to be without it. Modern IT is key to organizational performance; yet we often assume the benefits will occur without forethought or effort. As managerial tasks become more complex so the nature of the required information systems changes – from structured routine support to ad hoc unstructured complex enquiries at the highest levels of management. If taken for granted serious implications can arise for organizations. This fifth edition of Strategic Information Management has been brought fully up to date with recent developments in the management of information systems including digital transformation strategy the issues surrounding big data and algorithmic decision-making. The book provides a rich source of material reflecting recent thinking on the key issues facing executives drawing from a wide range of contemporary articles written by leading experts in North America Europe and Australia. Combining theory with practice each section is fully introduced includes further reading and questions for further discussion. Designed for MBA master's level students and advanced undergraduate students taking courses in information systems management it also provides a wealth of information and references for researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367252519

Strategic Information Security The new emphasis on physical security resulting from the terrorist threat has forced many information security professionals to struggle to maintain their organization's focus on protecting information assets. In order to command attention they need to emphasize the broader role of information security in the strategy of their companies. Until now however most books about strategy and planning have focused on the production side of the business rather than operations.Strategic Information Security integrates the importance of sound security policy with the strategic goals of an organization. It provides IT professionals and management with insight into the issues surrounding the goals of protecting valuable information assets. This text reiterates that an effective information security program relies on more than policies or hardware and software instead it hinges on having a mindset that security is a core part of the business and not just an afterthought.Armed with the content contained in this book security specialists can redirect the discussion of security towards the terms and concepts that management understands. This increases the likelihood of obtaining the funding and managerial support that is needed to build and maintain airtight security programs. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367394806

Strategic Integrated Marketing Communications The key to effective integrated marketing communication is planning and that is what this book is all about. It provides a disciplined systematic look at what is necessary to the planning and implementation of an effective IMC programme. Throughout attention is paid to balancing theory with practical application how to successfully implement theory for effective communication. Step-by-step knowledge and understanding builds through the book starting by laying a foundation to provide context looking at the role of IMC in building brands and strengthening companies. The book then looks at what goes into developing and executing effective messages and how to ensure that they are consistent and consistently delivered regardless of media. Everything is then pulled together providing a detailed practical overview of the strategic planning process what goes into it and how it is implemented. Numerous examples and cases are included along with ‘desktop’ tools and worksheets for developing and implementing an IMC plan. Thoroughly updated with special attention throughout to the increasing importance of digital media in marketing communication new to this edition are: the introduction of a general model of positioning and the important relationship between positioning and brand awareness and brand attitude strategy; a look at the role of the preconscious in message processing; a much expanded look at media and media planning concepts; an expanded and more detailed section on digital media; a section on content marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058323

Strategic Intelligence in the Cold War and Beyond Strategic Intelligence in the Cold War and Beyond looks at the many events personalities and controversies in the field of intelligence and espionage since the end of World War II. A crucial but often neglected topic strategic intelligence took on added significance during the protracted struggle of the Cold War. In this accessible volume Jefferson Adams places these important developments in their historical context taking a global approach to themes including various undertakings from both sides in the Cold War with emphasis on covert action and deception operations controversial episodes involving Cuba Chile Nicaragua Vietnam Poland and Afghanistan as well as numerous lesser known occurrences. three Cold War spy profiles which explore the role of human psychology in intelligence work the technological dimension spies in fiction film and television developments in the intelligence organizations of both sides in the decade following the fall of the Berlin wall Supplemented by suggestions for further reading a glossary of key terms and a timeline of important events this is an essential read for all those interested in the modern history of espionage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782074

Strategic IntelligenceBusiness Intelligence Competitive Intelligence and Knowledge Management Strategic intelligence (SI) has mostly been used in military settings but its worth goes well beyond that limited role. It has become invaluable for improving any organization's strategic decision making process. The author of Strategic Intelligence: Business Intelligence Competitive Intelligence and Knowledge Management recognizes synergies among component pieces of strategic intelligence and demonstrates how executives can best use this internal and external information toward making better decisions. Divided into two major parts the book first discusses the convergence of knowledge management (KM) business intelligence (BI) and competitive intelligence (CI) into what the author defines as strategic intelligence. The second part of the volume describes case studies written by recognized experts in the fields of KM BI and CI. The case studies include strategic scenarios at Motorola AARP Northrop Grumman and other market leaders.About the EditorJay Liebowitz D.Sc. is a full professor in the Graduate Division of Business and Management and program director for the Graduate Certificate in Competitive Intelligence at Johns Hopkins University.The first knowledge management officer at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center he also served as the Robert W. Deutsch Distinguished Professor of Information Systems at the University of Maryland-Baltimore County professor of Management Science at George Washington University and Chaired Professor of Artificial Intelligence (AI) at the U.S. Army War College. A founder and chairperson of The World Congress on Expert Systems he is a Fulbright Scholar IEEE-USA Federal Communications Commission Executive Fellow and Computer Educator of the Year (International Association for Computer Information Systems). Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367391010

Strategic Interests in the Middle EastOpposition or Support for US Foreign Policy As a cultural centre for Islamic interests across the world and as a focus point for increasing levels of economic and security interdependence the Middle East remains a stage on which international politics will be played for the foreseeable future. This comprehensive study looks at the important international and regional actors and their interaction with and reaction to US foreign policy toward the region. The volume elucidates the trends in great power interest and interaction in the Middle East and studies the impact of the United States as the region's foremost military power. It highlights the changing nature of actors' relationships with the US and each other as their interests and policies evolve in response to changes in the region. Scholars graduate and undergraduate students and the interested public will find this volume a useful guide and an ideal companion work for courses on the Middle East US foreign policy and international security issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266124

Strategic Internal CommunicationA Practitioner’s Guide to Implementing Cutting-Edge Methods for Improved Workplace Culture What is internal communication? What role does it play in contemporary organizations? What are the consequences of malfunctioning internal communication? There are many aspects of internal communication – work related social formal informal vertical horizontal between coworkers between coworkers and managers communication before and under organizational changes internal crisis communications and so forth. We think of different forms of communication channels such as intranet staff magazines electronic billboards and internal television. This book interconnects these different parts and emphasizes the strategic value and importance of internal communication. We understand internal communication as an unused capital with a large potential for organizational success. Further we understand internal communication as a basic prerequisite of organizations that is performed by all members of an organization – managers coworkers and communication professionals. Traditionally there has been too much emphasis on the work and function of communication professionals when internal communication is discussed but most of the communication value is actually produced by managers and coworkers. However communication professionals are the communication experts in organizations that strategically facilitate the organization. This book is based on a cooperation between Susanne Dahlman senior communication consultant and Mats Heide Professor in Strategic Communication at Lund University. Hence this book has a unique approach that covers both practical and academic aspects of internal communication. This book is a response to the demand for a book that covers the strategic aspects of internal communication in practice and as such is ideal reading for both practitioners and advanced students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435387

Strategic Interpersonal Communication This book discusses how people go about achieving their social goals through human symbolic interaction. The editors' collective presumption is that there are more or less typical ways that people attempt to obtain desired outcomes -- be they persuasive informative conflictive or the like -- through communication. Representing a first summary of research done by scholars primarily in the communication discipline this volume seeks to identify and understand how it is that people achieve what they want through social interaction. Under the very broad label of strategies this research has sought to: * identify critical social goals such as gaining compliance generating affinity resolving social conflict and offering information; * specify for each goal the ways or strategies by which people can go about achieving these goals; * determine predictors of strategy selection -- that is why does a person opt for one strategy over others to obtain the desired end? The research also reflects the attention the field of communication has given to strategy issues in the past 15 years. The chapters describe research on the ways in which people achieve different goals and summarize existing research and theory on the attainment of social goals. Readers will gain insight into many of the issues that exist regardless of the strategy being discussed. Thus this volume may not include chapters on topics such as ways people elicit or offer disclosure ways people demonstrate anger or ways people create guilt but the issues that appear consistently throughout the various chapters should apply equally to these. Finally the essays in this volume provide not only a summary of what has been accomplished to date but also an initial theoretic map for future research concerning strategic interpersonal communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516358

Strategic Interventions for People in Crisis Trauma and DisasterRevised Edition Strategic Interventions for People in Crisis Trauma and Disaster enables therapists to walk into difficult situations with a thorough understanding of interactional dynamics and a plan of action. With the stressful turbulence of our present culture more and more clinicians are called upon to intervene in crisis situations. Violent interactions once considered rare or beyond the province of the therapist have become familiar events to many practitioners. This volume provides them with both the theoretical background and practical techniques to help people learn from crisis experiences and move toward change and growth.   Of special interest are practical guidelines and specific intervention strategies for conducting psychotherapy with different types of violent persons and of victims. Treatment principles for each crisis situation are then illustrated in detailed case studies. As the authors demonstrate with these troubled people a therapist must be ready to make quick decisions draw upon all available resources from the family and community and offer continuing support as traumas are worked through and new behavior patterns are learned. In addition the authors discuss the legal and ethical responsibilities of the therapist.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861137

Strategic Investment Planning with Technology Choice in Manufacturing Systems Originally published in 1994 this book examines problems related to investment planning capacity additions and choice of technology in dynamic manufacturing systems characterized by multiple products dynamic demand growth uncertainty in demand and availability of alternative technologies. A model-based methodology is developed that focuses on trade-offs between flexible and conventional technology. The research conducted for this book is directed to the development of tools to support investment decisions in production capacity over medium and long-term planning horizons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324862

Strategic Issues in European Aerospace This book is a unique collection of perspectives provided by a mix of leading academics industrialists and government officials on the challenges facing the European aerospace industry. The book focuses on two interrelated daunting challenges. The consolidated American aerospace industry which in the 1990s has undergone $100bn worth of merger activity. The second is the compelling task of rationalization and consolidation required in the European industry itself. Through a mix of analytical perspectives and project-oriented assessments the book provides an essential guide to the major strategic agenda for the European industry. A unique feature is the contribution of leading industry executives and project managers. These industry insiders outline the dilemmas and challenges facing the industry from the viewpoint of those at the sharp end of the business. The book is an essential guide to the technical political and economic agenda for aerospace in the next decade and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267381

Strategic Issues in Microfinance First published in 1998 this collection of essays by eminent microfinance practitioners provides a range of perspectives on contemporary issues in the field. Different approaches are proposed for achieving improved access by the poor to financial services. The common denominator in these essays is financial sustainability for the service provider. Issues addressed include: is savings mobilization integral to microfinance and if so how should it be incorporated in new programs? Are borrower groups a necessary element of successful microfinance programs? Are NGOs the right institutional vehicle for sustainable microfinance interventions? Is standardized and generalizable microfinance credit rating system feasible? While there is considerable diversity in the approaches recommended in these essays the importance of cost efficiency and cost recovery forms the basis for most of the discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348783

Strategic Job ModelingWorking at the Core of Integrated Human Resources (USE FOR PRACTITIONER/BUSINESS PIECES) In an increasingly knowledge-based economy a company's success hinges on the quality of its people. People set strategy make decisions build relationships and drive change. Businesses possess a powerful advantage if their people do their jobs better and faster than the competition. The need for more sophisticated integrated and strategically linked human resource applications (e.g. selection systems training programs and performance management interventions) is recasting the very role of HR. One of the critical tools in the HR professionals' toolkit that has been used to create these applications is job analysis. However much of today's job analysis practice has failed to keep up with the evolutionary pace. This book is about a "next generation" job analysis method that involves translating business strategies into work performance and competency requirements and using this information and data to create an architecture that can be used to support the sophisticated HR applications and enterprise resource planning systems that will be a part of high-performance third millennium organizations. Numerous case studies applied examples and project management tips contribute to the practice-oriented design of the book to illustrate a personnel research activity that is essentially an ongoing organizational development intervention. (USE THIS COPY FOR TEXTBOOK PIECES) The business landscape is changing and becoming more complex. Furthermore human resources is at the vortex of much of what is changing. The need for more sophisticated integrated and strategically linked human resource applications (e.g. selection systems training programs and performance management interventions) is recasting the very role of HR. One of the critical tools in the HR professionals' toolkit that has been used to create these applications is job analysis. However much of today's job analysis practice has failed to keep up with the evolutionary pace. This book is about a "next generation" job analysis method that involves translating business strategies into work performance and competency requirements and using this information and data to create an architecture that can be used to support the sophisticated HR applications and enterprise resource planning systems that will be a part of high-performance third millennium organizations. Numerous case studies applied examples and project management tips contribute to the practice-oriented design of the book to illustrate a personnel research activity that is essentially an ongoing organizational development intervention. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410604705

Strategic Journeys for Building Logical Reasoning 6-8Activities Across the Content Areas Help your students develop logical reasoning and critical thinking skills. This new book from bestselling authors and popular consultants Tammy Jones and Leslie Texas offers authentic logic-building activities and writing strategies that can be used across all subject areas in grades 6-8. Filled with hands-on activities and photocopiable tools Strategic Journeys will help you guide your students into deeper thinking to go beyond the surface of content to true understanding. Topics include: Identifying opportunities for students to engage in meaningful and relevant writing across the content areas; Introducing a logical reasoning process questioning structure and bridging models to allow students to delve deeper into problems; Incorporating literature to increase student engagement and make content come alive for your students; Building vocabulary and literacy skills through fun activities aimed at increasing proficiency; Using the Three Phases of Logical Reasoning to plan lessons effectively help students reflect on their progress and implement the strategies successfully. The strategies in this book have been implemented in hundreds of classrooms around the country and have been proven to increase student engagement promote higher-order thinking and in-depth reasoning and improve overall achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932432

Strategic Journeys for Building Logical Reasoning 9-12Activities Across the Content Areas Help your students develop logical reasoning and critical thinking skills. This new book from bestselling authors and popular consultants Tammy Jones and Leslie Texas offers authentic logic-building activities and writing strategies that can be used across all subject areas in grades 9-12. Filled with hands-on activities and photocopiable tools Strategic Journeys will help you guide your students into deeper thinking to go beyond the surface of content to true understanding. Topics include: Identifying opportunities for students to engage in meaningful and relevant writing across the content areas; Introducing a logical reasoning process questioning structure and bridging models to allow students to delve deeper into problems; Incorporating literature to increase student engagement and make content come alive for your students; Building vocabulary and literacy skills through fun activities aimed at increasing proficiency; Using the Three Phases of Logical Reasoning to plan lessons effectively help students reflect on their progress and implement the strategies successfully. The strategies in this book have been implemented in hundreds of classrooms around the country and have been proven to increase student engagement promote higher-order thinking and in-depth reasoning and improve overall achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932456

Strategic Journeys for Building Logical Reasoning K-5Activities Across the Content Areas Help your students develop logical reasoning and critical thinking skills. This new book from bestselling authors and popular consultants Tammy Jones and Leslie Texas offers authentic logic-building activities and writing strategies that can be used across all subject areas in grades K–5. Filled with hands-on activities and photocopiable tools Strategic Journeys will help you guide students into deeper thinking to go beyond the surface of content to true understanding. Topics include: Identifying opportunities for students to engage in meaningful and relevant writing across the content areas; Introducing a logical reasoning process questioning structure and bridging models to allow students to delve deeper into problems; Incorporating literature to increase student engagement and make content come alive for your students; Building vocabulary and literacy skills through fun activities aimed at increasing proficiency; Using the Three Phases of Logical Reasoning to plan lessons effectively help students reflect on their progress and implement the strategies successfully. The strategies in this book have been implemented in hundreds of classrooms around the country and have been proven to increase student engagement promote higher-order thinking and in-depth reasoning and improve overall achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932418

Strategic Leadership and Systems Thinking This book is about a new strategic leader – one who inspired by General Systems Theory (GST) envisions an organization in which people and groups work together interdependently across organizational divides to reach a shared rewarding future.  GST has dramatically influenced physics biology economics healthcare and environmental science but has not as yet had any significant influence on the way companies work and are structured. This new systems way of working promises a break from the influence of Sir Isaac Newton and René Descartes – thinking that has dominated worldviews for almost 400 years – and offers workers the opportunity to find greater purpose and meaning in their work.      This book is also about leadership that recognizes the potential of enhanced organizational performance that results from the movement of the organization as system to a new desired destination. Engaging and empowering employees the leader unleashes their unique talents and energy and uses the previously unrecognized power of strategy processes to bridge functional silos.     Offering the latest knowledge on strategic leadership Strategic Leadership and Systems Thinking will be of interest to researchers academics practitioners and students in the fields of leadership and organizational studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567231

Strategic Leadership in the Public Sector In good times and bad in the different situations of renewal crisis and chronic resource constraints the strategic leadership of public services is crucial. Good leaders are essential in helping the public sector to adapt and solve ‘wicked’ problems and they are also integral to the reform and modernization of public governance. This new edition of Strategic Leadership in the Public Sector continues to provide insights into useful approaches and techniques for strategic leaders looking at: what is expected of leaders competency frameworks leadership theories techniques and processes of strategic leadership leading strategic change the strategic state emerging leadership challenges. Replete with real-world case studies and examples and including new material from the USA Canada Australia Europe and India plus an appendix with practical worksheets the book gives students a truly international outlook on the subject and offers a clear understanding of the significance of leadership strategic management and public services reform. This textbook represents essential reading for postgraduate students on public management degrees and aspiring or current public managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959361

Strategic Leadership of Change in Higher EducationWhat's New? The contributors to this book are all leaders in their field – senior executives who have successfully led pan-university initiatives. Providing examples of bold initiatives and an analysis of their implementation this book helps the reader reflect on how they might wish to proceed authentically in leading and supporting wide-scale change in the future. Each chapter highlights the power of the narrative of change. In particular this second edition demonstrates a change in considering global factors; it: Uses a case study approach to examine global higher education institutions Reflects the huge change in the global higher education landscape over the past 10 years Reflects on initiatives from the first edition in terms of how they were scaled up and draws on the advantages and disadvantages of each Includes a conclusive ‘Where to Next' section that ensures responsiveness and agility to the rapidly changing landscape and flags up a new paradigm for leadership: E4 leadership (engaging energised empowering and engaged). Strategic Leadership of Change in Higher Education is crucial reading for all those involved in leadership and management positions in higher education. With an emphasis on behaviours alongside passion ambition and a commitment to shared values as key ingredients to the success of strategic leaders this book provides expert commentary and global insights. This is a cutting-edge book that will continue to provide higher education leaders and managers with the information necessary to stay ahead of the curve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604018

Strategic Learning and Leading Change Strategic Learning and Leading Change is a practical inspiring read that challenges business commentators who have doubted the power of HR and presents examples of how HR leaders are leading change to truly earn their seats as business partners at the strategy table. Using real-life examples that take in the intricacies of performance management talent management and leadership development the book shows business leaders how to improve strategy execution and interact with the board. Structured in three parts the book covers: * The globalization of business and its impact on strategy structure operating processes and culture * Global team-based organization and change leadership using the in-depth case study of APC a company that reinvented the Pharma business model * The reinvention and changing role of HR in today's global organizations Written for senior business leaders HR leaders and managers who are working in or planning to enter a global business environment Strategic Learning and Leading Change is also ideal for management consultants who advise business and HR leaders on leveraging learning and change with an emphasis on improving strategy execution. It is also a perfect real-world text for students on human resources courses and business MBAs who aspire to drive success in a global business and HR setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178427

Strategic Learning in a Knowledge Economy Strategic Learning in a Knowledge Economy defines unique and powerful ways that organizations can foster learning at the individual group and organizational levels a capability critical to both strategic objectives and business performance. The book explains how individuals and organizations learn clarifying cognitive and social aspects of the topic. Readers will understand how learning enables organizations and individuals to better create assimilate and transfer knowledge. Strategic Learning in a Knowledge Economy helps managers create individual and collective processes that maximize the quality of the knowledge created and learned and ensures this knowledge is effectively used. The book appropriately redefines the frequently narrow and technology-oriented view of learning and explains how an effective learning strategy ensures that a broad base of employees learn and implement vital organizational lessons. Strategic Learning in a Knowledge Economy features focused discussions of organizational core competencies learning and innovation communities of practice assessing organizational learning capabilities and other important learning topics. This authoritative compendium helps readers master organizational issues crucial in today's knowledge economy by: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435254

Strategic Management Accounting * Challenging and provocative book * Shows how management accounting techniques can be integrated into the strategic decision making process * Extensive use of practical examples from a variety of contexts.An introduction to business strategy for management accountants financial accountants or managers with an accounting orientation. The book places management accounting clearly within the context of strategic management of the business. Offers qualified accountants a sound introduction to strategic management and with practical examples and mini-cases provided throughout this book is comprehensive yet concise. Keith Ward addresses strategic management accounting as a continuous process of analysis planning and control. Management accounting is about supplying the right information to the right people at the right time and this can only be expressed in the context of the business strategy and strategic plan. The implementation of appropriate management accounting systems to complement different strategies is discussed in detail. Applications and examples include multinational organizations non-profit organizations and varying organizational structures. Finally the author covers methods of using management accounting for strategic advantage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139817

Strategic Management and Business Analysis How can managers analyze their current and future business strategies? This textbook introduces the fields of business analysis and strategic management to provide students with an understanding of the key questions that need to be asked to understand an organization's options. The second part of the book provides tools and techniques to help organize and improve corporate strategy. Uniquely the authors provide resources to assess aspects of strategic goals which are sometimes overlooked such as financial performance ethical and environmental considerations and business models. They cover a diverse range of companies from Supermarkets like Aldi and Tesco to Caermory Whiskey and Chinese manufacturing. This textbook is perfect reading for students who want to apply strategic thinking to organizations and benefits from the inclusion of new case studies throughout the text as well as 10 extended cases in a separate section. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817654

Strategic Management and Online SellingCreating Competitive Advantage with Intangible Web Goods Focusing on Business to Customer (B2C) internet business and on firms that offer intangible products and/or services that can be directly consumed via the world wide web  Strategic Management and Online Selling also covers immaterial products and online news information or home banking. Considering how firms with similar specific characteristics are able to realize competitive advantages this topical book discusses an area of particular contemporary importance and increasing academic study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652001

Strategic Management and the Circular Economy In recent years the Circular Economy (CE) has gained worldwide attention as an effective alternative economic system to the current take-make-waste model of production and consumption. As more and more firms begin to recognize the potential of this novel approach the CE quickly moves from theory to practice and the demand for a coherent and structured strategic approach – one that companies can rely upon when commencing their circular journey – grows accordingly. Strategic Management and the Circular Economy aims to bridge the theory-practice gap by putting forward a detailed step-by-step process for analysis formulation and planning of CE strategies. Starting from a solid framework of easy-to-grasp constructs (key principles business objectives and areas of intervention) the authors guide the reader through an understanding of how conventional tools for strategic management can be re-programed under a CE perspective. To assist learning and encourage circular thinking the reader is constantly prompted with examples of how forward-looking companies across industries and geographies are already applying circular strategies to future-proof their operations boost innovation penetrate new markets and secure customer loyalty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514563

Strategic Management for Hospitality and Tourism Strategic Management for Hospitality and Tourism is an essential text for both intermediate and advanced learners aspiring to build their knowledge related to the theories and perspectives on the topic. The book provides critical and analytical insights on contemporary theoretical models and management practices while enhancing the learning process through worked examples and cases applied to the hospitality and tourism setting. This new edition highlights the rapidly changing socio-economic and political global landscape and addresses the cultural and socio-economic complexities of hospitality and tourism organizations in the new era.  It has been fully updated to include: A new chapter on finance business ethics corporate social responsibility and leadership as well as new content on globalisation experience economy crisis management consumer power developing service quality innovation and implementation of principles. New features to aid understanding of the application of theory and spur critical thinking and decision making. New international case studies with reflective questions throughout the book from both SME’s and large-scale businesses. Updated online resources including PowerPoint presentations additional case studies and exercises and web links to aid both teaching and learning. Highly illustrated and in full colour design this book is essential reading for all future hospitality and tourism managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815393474

Strategic Management for Public and Nonprofit Organizations The central resource for process improvement and innovation this book includes valuable techniques to identify and improve organizational processes as well as manage the change that accompanies implementation. Strategic Management for Public and Nonprofit Organizations discusses SWOT analysis TQM systematic innovation Six Sigma quality function deployment process mapping gap analysis and activity based costing. With helpful references to secondary sources and a comprehensive glossary this text will benefit public administrators financial managers public planners investment managers policy analysts and public policy specialists and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429271960

Strategic Management for the Plastics IndustryDealing with Globalization and Sustainability Second Edition Any general management book can give you the basics of quality assurance strategic planning logistics and more. But how do you apply that knowledge to a company that requires not only sound business practices but also sound science to succeed? And how do you deal with the impact of globalized competition a fluctuating world economy and growing pressure from environmental groups and government regulators? Revised and updated throughout Strategic Management for the Plastics Industry: Dealing with Globalization and Sustainability Second Edition continues to combine coverage of management best practices with coverage of issues specific to the plastics industry.The author outlines the fundamentals of polymer manufacturing compounding distribution processing and auxiliary products that make this industry unique and shows how these factors affect management decisions. Using case studies and examples he demonstrates the thinking behind successful managerial choices and illustrates what errors to avoid. The book also explains the interrelationships between technologies markets business sectors and strategies in the plastics industry. Topics include company culture staffing how to manage internal growth the "dos and don’ts" of acquisitions and much more. The material is based on the author’s more than 55 years of experience extensive research and interviews with managers throughout the industry.What’s New in This EditionA new chapter on globalization and sustainabilityAll chapters revised and updatedUpdated case studies and one new case studyThe book is written for a broad audience including aspiring professionals who wish to become managers managers who want to round out their skills consultants to the industry and university students and faculty in plastics engineering and polymer chemistry departments. The combination of experience-based in Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379667

Strategic Management for Tourism Hospitality and Events Strategic Management for Tourism Hospitality and Events is the must-have text for students approaching this subject for the first time. It introduces students to fundamental strategic management principles in a tourism hospitality and events context and brings theory to life by integrating a host of industry-based case studies and examples throughout. Among the new features and topics included in this third edition are: New and fully updated international case studies from both SMEs and large-scale businesses integrated throughout to show the various applications of strategic management theory. More extensive combined sector case studies on relevant topics such as Airbnb are also included at the end of the book for seminar work. New content on relevant topics such as big data artificial intelligence political external environment social media and e-marketing sustainability and CSR absorptive capacity and innovation. Web support for tutors and students providing explanation and guidelines for instructors on how to use the textbook as well as supplementary exercises case studies and video links for students. This book is written in an accessible and engaging style and structured logically with useful features throughout to aid students’ learning and understanding. It is an essential resource for tourism hospitality and events students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345942

Strategic Management in AviationCritical Essays This valuable volume reprints the most important and influential journal articles and papers on aviation management with an extensive introduction by the editor. The volume is designed to improve access to the journal literature for libraries expanding their collections and provide scholars with a convenient and authoritative reference source. Tom Lawton selects the best of the management literature in this area from the top journals as well as including harder-to-find articles in the wider strategic management literature. The volume will be essential reading for all scholars and students interested in aviation management issues as well as those working in the industry who want a snapshot of current thinking in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242323

Strategic Management in East European Ports First published in 1998 this volume emerged as part of the series Plymouth Studies in Contemporary Shipping which represents a unique collection of papers and texts edited from the leading maritime institute in Western Europe at the University of Plymouth. Covering research from a range of geographical sectors but with a particular emphasis on Western Europe developing countries and Eastern Europe the topics covered emerge from the full range of business areas including maritime economics policy statistics logistics law and business studies. Designed for both the practising academics and the shipping and ports industry itself this series is an original and novel contribution to the maritime debate. This particular volume focuses on ports in Poland and Eastern Europe more widely as transition economies after the fall of the Soviet Union. Susanne Ferch and Michael Roe examine their use of strategic management systems to determine whether and how the highly turbulent environment is reflected in the systems at Poland’s largest ports Gdynia and Gdañsk. Particular focus is given to inter-port variations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344815

Strategic Management in Public OrganizationsEuropean Practices and Perspectives Strategic Management in Public Organizations: European Practices and Perspectives offers the first wide-ranging survey and assessment of strategic management practices at various levels of government and public service in European countries. It shows that strategic management is much more than a management tool imported from the private sector - it has become a key element of public management reforms and European governments at all levels are developing ‘strategic state’ characteristics. Written by leading European experts on strategic management in the public sector and in government this book presents evaluations and analysis based on empirical investigations. The book covers strategic management at different levels of government explore the roles of different players and incorporate theory and practice with opening and concluding chapters by the editors that provide an overview of strategic management in the public services and a cross-societal discussion of practices reforms and lessons. It reflects not only developments in strategic management practices in the European public sector but also the increasing importance of strategic capabilities for the modernization of public governance. This book is ideal for students in postgraduate management courses (MPA MSc or MBA) in Europe and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340107

Strategic Management in Public Services OrganizationsConcepts Schools and Contemporary Issues Strategic Management in Public Services Organizations sets out to connect the two traditionally disparate academic literatures of public management and strategic management. The authors argue that some models of strategic management are now of enhanced relevance for contemporary public services organizations especially when considering successive New Public Management reforms. This observation has important consequences for the requisite work practices skills and knowledge bases of current public managers as they are increasingly being asked to act as strategic as well as operational managers. Strategic Management in Public Services Organizations takes a strongly comparative and international perspective in addressing the fundamental issue of strategic management within diverse public administrative traditions. The impact of strategic management on the performance of public agencies is examined and it is argued that the appropriate use of strategic management models depends on the politico-administrative and cultural contexts of the public services organization in question concluding that there is no single best way to strategically lead public organisations. This is an advanced textbook aimed at the postgraduate level particularly students on MPAs and MBAs with a public sector option or MScs in Public Policy and Public Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855389

Strategic Management in Sport What role can strategic thinking play in contemporary sport management? It can be the difference between leading or languishing – it’s that important! Covering sport at all levels from community-based sport to elite sport this is the first textbook to focus on strategic management in a sport context. The book introduces the fundamentals of strategic planning environmental analyses strategic direction and leadership strategy formulation and selection implementation strategic control and change management. Designed to encourage students to develop a strategic mindset as well as critical thinking and problem-solving skills the book unpacks key concepts such as leadership governance organizational change and the multiple layers of strategy in sport. Full of real-world case studies from diverse international sport business environments and useful pedagogical features such as review questions and guides to online resources this is an essential text for any sport management course and an invaluable resource for sport development recreation management or events management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290037

Strategic Management in the Arts Strategic Management in the Arts looks at the unique characteristics of organisations in the arts and culture sector and shows readers how to tailor a strategic plan to help these diverse organizations meet their objectives. Strategic management is an essential element that drives an organisation’s success yet many cultural organizations have yet to apply strategic thinking and entrepreneurial actions within the management function. Varbanova reviews the existing theories and models of strategic management and then relates these specifically to cultural organisations. Also included are sections on entrepreneurship and innovations in the arts considering the concept of a ‘learning organisation’ – an organisation able to adapt its strategy within a constantly changing complex environment. The book is structured to walk the reader through each element of the strategic plan systematically. With a fresh approach key questions examples international cases to connect theory with practice and suggestions for further reading this book is designed to accompany classes on strategic planning cultural management or arts management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530033

Strategic Management in the Aviation Industry This book provides a comprehensive overview of current strategic challenges and measures required to meet those challenges in a dynamic industry. Experts from aviation practice and management in addition to acknowledged scholars contribute to this volume and combine academic expertise with economic and business perspectives in an unprecedented way for the aviation field. The focus is not restricted to passenger airlines. The five parts of the book additionally include chapters on alliance management and formation strategic issues for air freight carriers and airport companies as well as impacts the airline industry exerts on its environment. The book combines both concepts and results from recent academic research with applications and case studies from major industry players. Readership includes academics students on advanced aviation courses senior aviation professionals in airline airport and supplier companies international organizations and governmental agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259201

Strategic Management in the Maritime SectorA Case Study of Poland and Germany First published in 1999 this volume explores port strategic management in Poland and Germany. It is part of the Plymouth Studies in Contemporary Shipping series represents a unique collection of papers and edited texts from the leading maritime institute in Western Europe at the University of Plymouth. It covers all aspects of the industry from operations through to the logistical framework that supports the sector. Designed both for practising academics and the shipping and ports industry itself the series combining the output for some of the leading academic commentators in the world from the UK Korea Germany and Poland is an original and novel contribution to the maritime debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345911

Strategic Management in the Public Sector Strategic management is widely seen as essential to the public services leading to better performance and better outcomes for the public. In fact the private sector idea of strategic management has become so powerful in the public sector that politicians and policy makers have begun to talk about the importance of the modern state being strategic – and we may be witnessing the emergence of the Strategic State. Strategic Management for the Public Sector draws on experience and research from a range of countries and provides a theoretical understanding of strategic management that is grounded in the public sector. Drawing on the latest theory and research this text provides a fresh look at foresight analysis strategic choice implementation and evaluation. This book also offers original and detailed case studies based on up to date evidence from different public sector settings helping the reader to build on their understanding of theories and concepts presented earlier in the book. Strategic Management for the Public Sector has been written specially for managers and students taking postgraduate courses such as MBAs and MPAs. It will also appeal to individual managers and civil servants in the public sector looking for an accessible book to read as part of their own independent personal development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527637

Strategic Management of Built Facilities The effective management of facilities can significantly improve business productivity. In this textbook the authors provide an overview of facility economics and outline the way in which businesses and facility managers can get better value from their physical assets.Students on facilities management and property related degrees will find this an invaluable introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152427

Strategic Management of College Premises Management of premises can seem like the most complex and onerous of all tasks facing FE / HE college principals. In fact the resposibility offers a whole host of challenges and opportunities. This text gives practical guidance to management staff on how to avoid the pitfalls and make the most of opportunities including: rationalising sites; developing properties; buying and selling land or buildings. Written by the principal of the largest FE college in England the book is informed by first-hand experience of the problems involved in College Estates Management and offers advice that has been tried and tested. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421530

Strategic Management of Diversity in the WorkplaceA Comparative Study of the United States Canada United Kingdom and Australia Strategic Management of Diversity in the Workplace discusses the strategic management of ethnic and cultural diversity by taking particular examples from Australia Canada The United Kingdom and the United States of America in order to determine the salient benefits that organisations could derive when ethnic and cultural differences are seen as opportunities not as problems and are viewed as benefits rather than threats. Strategic Management of Diversity in the Workplace provides a clear demonstration of the benefits conflicts and challenges faced by organisations. The renewed interest in multiculturalism in academic and policy circles revives the debate about issues related to the management of ethnic diversity in society at large and in specific settings such as corporate Australia. This book specifically focuses on this problematic area by aiming to explore the practice of management and application of multiculturalism in the workplace. This book seeks to examine post-multiculturalism in Australia and explore whether it has affected the ways in which corporate Australia deals with issues of diversity and the lessons learned here are ones that apply across the business world.Strategic Management of Diversity in the Workplace would be of interest for researchers academics undergraduate and postgraduate business degrees students in the fields of Strategic Human Resources Management Cross-Cultural Management Managing Workplace Training and Managing and Leading People. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734244

Strategic Management of Research Organizations This entry-level text describes a tested top-down enterprise-wide approach to managing organizations with a predominant portion of their product being scientific or technological research. It focuses on executive performance and strategic forecasting and planning; goal-setting; communications and marketing and operations management to realize strategic objectives. This book will be of interest to entrepreneurs established scientists and engineers and to those studying toward an MBA with specialization in research institutions and major research infrastructures preparing them to move from research or academia into their first managerial position. It also provides valuable advice and guidance for established middle and senior management in established research enterprises. Features: Provides an accessible and easy to follow introduction to strategic management methodologies Explores best practices for communication marketing and risk management Discusses workforce management as related to realizing strategic goals and plans Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367255855

Strategic Management of Technological Learning How do companies such as BMW Airbus Industrie and Bayer leverage technology and learn to thrive where others fail? This book provides a one-stop resource on technology innovation and knowledge management. It gives you a tool for gaining short-term case-specific insight and long-term industry-wide understanding of the best technology management and learning policies and practices. The Strategic Management of Technological Learning explores a portfolio of case studies on technology-driven-but not exclusively high-tech-companies that have an overall long-term record of success and prosperity.Through in-depth interviews with industry practitioners the author empirically identifies the presence of Strategic or Active Incrementalism. The following chart shows the studied firms which operate at high risk and uncertainty very dynamic and technologically intensive business environments: Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220536

Strategic ManagementA Critical Introduction Regularly considered to be the cap-stone course on any business or management degree strategy has developed into a wide-ranging and sometimes overwhelming field of study. However in recent years the theory of strategy has come under increasing scrutiny for its perceived failures and detachment from real world practice. With an engaging and conversational tone this new concise textbook offers an accessible and timely review of the theory and practice of strategic management explored from a more critical perspective. In a refreshing change from much of the literature Richard Godfrey takes a wider view of strategy incorporating insights from the worlds of sociology psychology and history to highlight the complexity and plurality at the heart of the discipline. The book also incorporates a number of extensive case studies on contemporary business strategy from the likes of Apple Nike Zara and IKEA. Written for both an undergraduate and postgraduate audience the book challenges a number of underlying assumption and beliefs about strategy and seeks to add clarity and context to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738767

Strategic ManagementFormulation Implementation and Control in a Dynamic Environment Airborne Express Hershey's Motorola Pillsbury—how do the executives of international corporations formulate effective strategies for corporate success? Filled with helpful insights into the state of the art in strategic management this book provides a framework for the formulation implementation and control of strategies for all types of domestic and global organizations. You'll also find 21 suggested corporate cases for analysis (complete with reference sources) including Blockbuster Video PepsiCo Harley-Davidson Nike Home Depot and Microsoft. This up-to-date volume gives you a comprehensive overview of strategic management in an easy-to-read format. It addresses important current issues such as TQM (Total Quality Management) reengineering benchmarking and the formulation of strategic management in international markets. Strategic Management: Formulation Implementation and Control in a Dynamic Environment is a part of The Haworth Press Inc. promotion book series edited by Richard Alan Nelson Ph.D. APR. Here is a small sample of what Strategic Management: Formulation Implementation and Control in a Dynamic Environment will teach you about: the definition meaning and history of strategic management the difference between business policy and business strategy corporate structure governance and culture mission statements how to assess the corporate/business environment—internal external and macro how to formulate an effective business strategy strategic alternatives—specialization diversification alliances joint ventures acquisitions and more dealing with foreign governments and competing on a global scale the role of the general manager and the board of directors the control process and ways to measure the financial soundness of strategic decisions management techniques for not-for-profit companies Strategic Management: Formulation Implementation and Control in a Dynamic Environment is an ideal reference for any teacher student or professional in the management arena. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203862582

Strategic ManagementFrom Theory to Practice A focus on creating and sustaining a flow of profitable transactions in other words the creation of sustainable competitive advantage is the seemingly simple yet complex goal of strategic leaders and managers. Allen Amason and Andrew Ward approach the topic of strategic management with this focus in mind. Rather than simply teaching theory and research Amason and Ward seek to convey the fundamental keys to how strategy works. This book is designed to help students think critically and understand fully how to strategically manage their future firms. In so doing it will enable them to adapt and learn even as their circumstances change; to apply sound logic and reasoning even in new and unfamiliar settings. By conveying enduring and fundamental principles of economic and human behavior rather than simply reporting on the latest innovations this book succeeds in preparing students to excel in the business environment over time regardless of how it evolves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430061

Strategic ManagementThe Challenge of Creating Value Strategy is often the capstone class in a business education - dealing with the big questions of what companies decide to do - innovate diversify acquire or even to employ a range of these strategies. Benefitting from an international author team the latest edition of this textbook stands out in its global perspective. With an emphasis on value creation integration of financial considerations alongside coverage of areas that are often missed in competitor texts such as financial implications for strategy corporate governance and business ethics. The book also integrates a wide range of in-depth case studies including Siemens AG Intel the Volkswagen Group PerkinElmer and the Tata Group. Supplemented by a wide range of cutting edge online case studies and other internet resources this text will provide students and their instructors with everything they need to succeed in this tough environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849242

Strategic Marketing for High Technology ProductsAn Integrated Approach In order for High Technology (HT) companies to tackle contemporary demanding market challenges they frequently deploy time-reduction strategies with respect to product launch. Marketing of technology related products – and especially cutting edge ones – involves a complex and multidimensional bundle of specific and unique characteristics such as the complexity of products the intensity of the competition confusion and/ or fear of adoption among consumers fast pacing changes in the external environment. The very nature of the interrelations that evolve as part of the dynamic process of strategy formulation contributes further to the formulation of a very challenging environment which is described as tumultuous volatile and turbulent. These specific features qualities and characteristics constitute the core of the innate need for an integrated approach that requires and depends on the cooperation and coordination of specific functional competencies. This book employs a systemic approach that accommodates the integration of specialized departmental capabilities as a fundamental prerequisite and a cornerstone for the successful navigation of high-tech organizations in their extremely competitive environments. It provides a solid and extant context of compact and consistent cognitive background that is specific to the HT strategic marketing field and a strategic tool that utilizes relies and is built on the turbulent environment of HT rather than just overlooking avoiding or ignoring it and that assumes a proactive point of view capitalizing on characteristics specific to this field through the provision of a strategic managerial and marketing model that is overlaid onto a reliably assessed foundation of dynamic qualities with a long-term orientation and scope albeit one that would be easy to apply and which will generate immediate results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591113

Strategic Marketing in Library and Information Science Combine marketing and strategic planning techniques to make your library more successful! With cutting-edge research studies as well as theoretical chapters that have not been seen before in the marketing literature for LIS this book examines the current and quite limited state of marketing by LIS practitioners and institutions. It provides you with examples of how marketing can be made more widely applicable within LIS and illustrates some of the usefulness of marketing in special LIS settings and contexts. The book explains how and why managers should combine marketing strategy with strategic planning and demonstrates the means by which LIS could move toward a more full-fledged use of marketing—relationship marketing and social marketing in particular. In order to be a more effective tool Strategic Marketing in Library and Information Science is divided into two sections: “The Basis and Context for Marketing” (theoretical information) and “The Application of Marketing” (practical applications that you can put to use in your institution). Chapters cover: existing literature on marketing in LIS—what it has to offer and what it lacks strategic planning that must take place before marketing money is spent the branding process and how it can be helpful in LIS marketing a marketing method for bridging the gap between staffing needs and the current shortage of librarians a way to use relationship marketing techniques to respond to the challenge of marketing electronic resources marketing applications relevant to theological libraries the effective use of social marketing at the Austin History Center—a fascinating case study! a fresh marketing approach to bridging gaps between cultural history and education the importance of marketing for public libraries Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049914

Strategic Marketing Management This third edition of Strategic Marketing Management confirms it as the classic textbook on the subject. Its step- by- step approach provides comprehensive coverage of the five key strategic stages: Where are we now? - Strategic and marketing analysis Where do we want to be? - Strategic direction and strategy formulation How might we get there? - Strategic choice Which way is best? - Strategic evaluation How can we ensure arrival? - Strategic implementation and control This new revised and updated third edition has completely new chapters on 'The Nature and Role of Competitive Advantage' and 'The Strategic Management of the Expanded Marketing Mix' and extensive new material covering: The changing role of marketing Approaches to analysing marketing capability E-marketing Branding Customer relationship management Relationship management myopia The decline of loyalty The book retains the key features that make it essential reading for all those studying the management of marketing - a strong emphasis on implementation up to date mini cases and questions and summaries in each chapter to reinforce key points. Widely known as the most authoritative successful and influential text in the sector the new edition remains an irreplaceable resource for undergraduate and graduate students of business and marketing and students of the CIM Diploma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441224

Strategic Marketing Management (RLE Marketing) This book considers marketing management within the overall corporate system of business policy-making strategic planning and the implementation and control of effective plans. The information requirements of marketing management are highlighted and the marketing information system concept is developed within the framework of managerial information systems. In the chapters which deal with the elements of the marketing ‘mix’ the interrelated nature of these variables is emphasized. The book illustrates how the successful marketing manager can master each ‘weapon’ in the marketing ‘armoury’ and how (s)he can integrate those weapons to achieve the right mix for each product. The accent on integrated marketing continues in the final section where differentiated marketing is presented as an integrative framework and where the systematic control of marketing operations is described. This book is for students who will one day be managers: its emphasis is therefore on what is possible in marketing management and the most effective means by which marketing objectives can be attained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982970

Strategic Marketing of Higher Education in Africa Strategic Marketing of Higher Education in Africa explores higher education marketing themes along the lines of understanding higher education markets university branding and international marketing strategies digital marketing and student choice-making. The Higher Education landscape around the world is changing. There is global competition for students’ enrolments universities are competing within their home market as well as in the international market and as government funding for public universities is reducing there is pressure on universities to seek additional income by increasing their student enrolment. African universities are not an exception in this competitive market. This book is unique in providing a composite overview of strategic marketing and brand communications of higher education institutions in Africa. It recognises that there is a growing need for universities to understand the stakeholders and develop strategies on how best to engage with them effectively. Highlighting the unique characteristics nature and challenges of African universities this book explores the marketisation strategies of African universities with focus on the strategic digital marketing and brand management. The book provides significant theoretical and marketing practice implications for academics higher-education administrators and practitioners on how best to market higher education in Africa and reach out to prospective students. International practitioners aiming to market to Africans and start a partnership with an African university will also find this relevant in understanding the dynamics of the African market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336356

Strategic Marketing Planning Strategic Marketing Planning concentrates on the critical planning aspects that are of vital importance to practitioners and students alike. It has a clear structure that offers a digest of the five principal dimensions of the strategic marketing planning process. Leading authors in this sector Gilligan and Wilson offer current thinking in marketing and consider the changes it has undergone over the past few years. Updated information in this new edition includes: * Changing corporate perspectives on the role of strategic marketing activity* Changing social structures and the rise of social tribes * The significance of the new consumer and how the new consumer needs to be managed * New thinking on market segmentation* Changing routes to market* Developments in e-marketing * Changing environmental structures and pressures Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133952

Strategic MarketingAn Introduction Fully updated and revised to include the latest case studies and examples from a broad range of industry sectors this second edition of Strategic Marketing: An Introduction is a concise thorough and enlightening textbook that demonstrates how organizations can cope with a myriad of demands by better understanding themselves their products or services and the world around them. From assessing internal relationships to planning and implementing marketing strategies and featuring analysis of relationship marketing and strategic alliances Proctor uses insights from a range of key models and theoretical frameworks to illustrate how an organization can successfully take advantage of ‘strategic windows’ to improve its position. Core issues covered include: marketing strategy analyzing the business environment the customer in the market place targeting and positioning marketing mix strategy. This textbook is the complete guide to assessing and imposing a realistic and successful marketing strategy to fit an organization its resources and objectives and the environment in which it operates. Accessibly written and supported by a user-friendly companion website this new edition of Strategic Marketing: An Introduction is an essential resource for all students of marketing and business and management.   A companion website provides additional material for lecturers and students alike: www.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415458160/ Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824222

Strategic MarketingConcepts and Cases This book is a unique collection of comprehensive cases that explore concepts and issues surrounding strategic marketing. Chapters explain what strategic marketing is and then discuss strategic segmentation competitive positioning and strategies for growth corporate branding internal brand management and corporate reputation management. With case studies from a broad range of global contexts and industries including Burger King FedEx and Twitter readers will gain a working knowledge of developing and applying market-driven strategy. Through case analysis students will learn to: examine the role of corporate business and marketing strategy in strategic marketing; recognize the implications of markets on competitive space with an emphasis on competitive positioning and growth; interpret the various elements of marketing strategy and apply them to a particular real-world situation; apply sound decision-making strategies and analytical frameworks to specific strategic marketing problems and issues; apply ethical frameworks to strategic marketing situations. Strategic Marketing: Concepts and Cases is ideal for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as those studying for an MBA or executive courses in strategic marketing or marketing management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593640

Strategic Narratives Public Opinion and WarWinning domestic support for the Afghan War This volume explores the way governments endeavoured to build and maintain public support for the war in Afghanistan combining new insights on the effects of strategic narratives with an exhaustive series of case studies. In contemporary wars with public opinion impacting heavily on outcomes strategic narratives provide a grid for interpreting the why what and how of the conflict. This book asks how public support for the deployment of military troops to Afghanistan was garnered sustained or lost in thirteen contributing nations. Public attitudes in the US Canada Australia and Europe towards the use of military force were greatly shaped by the cohesiveness and content of the strategic narratives employed by national policy-makers. Assessing the ability of countries to craft a successful strategic narrative the book addresses the following key areas: 1) how governments employ strategic narratives to gain public support; 2) how strategic narratives develop during the course of the conflict; 3) how these narratives are disseminated framed and perceived through various media outlets; 4) how domestic audiences respond to strategic narratives; 5) how this interplay is conditioned by both events on the ground in Afghanistan and by structural elements of the domestic political systems. This book will be of much interest to students of international intervention foreign policy political communication international security strategic studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221840

Strategic NarrativesCommunication Power and the New World Order Communication is central to how we understand international affairs. Political leaders diplomats and citizens recognize that communication shapes global politics. This has only been amplified in a new media environment characterized by Internet access to information social media and the transformation of who can communicate and how. Soft power public diplomacy 2.0 network power – scholars and policymakers are concerned with understanding what is happening. This book is the first to develop a systematic framework to understand how political actors seek to shape order through narrative projection in this new environment. To explain the changing world order – the rise of the BRICS the dilemmas of climate change poverty and terrorism the intractability of conflict – the authors explore how actors form and project narratives and how third parties interpret and interact with these narratives. The concept of strategic narrative draws together the most salient of international relations concepts including the links between power and ideas; international and domestic; and state and non-state actors. The book is anchored around four themes: order actors uncertainty and contestation. Through these Strategic Narratives shows both the possibilities and the limits of communication and power and makes an important contribution to theorizing and studying empirically contemporary international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721882

Strategic Negotiation A first-rate organizational business plan demands an understanding of the dynamics behind remuneration joint ventures partnerships alliances major contracts; in fact all of the commercial imperatives that will define success or failure over a five-year (or longer) period. And realizing this plan will involve complex and often multi-level or multi-party negotiations. The scale and context of these negotiations requires a level of strategic awareness because the interests of the parties are more complex the options more numerous and the outcomes more critical than at a tactical level. Strategic Negotiation is written for senior executives who provide input to or assessment of their organization's medium or long-term planning process and who are engaged in implementing any aspects of their organization's plans. Part One focuses on the foundations of strategic negotiation: the commercial imperatives - what the organization must do to restructure and resource its operations to achieve commercial success - and the negotiation strategies associated with each. It also explains the logistics of managing complex public and private sector negotiations. Part Two includes the tools for successful negotiation: bid strategies; techniques for analyzing your position before you start and reassessing it during the negotiation; and the negotiation agenda and how to design and compile it. If you are operating at a senior level where negotiations are by their nature high value complex multi-level and often multi-party what better guide than Gavin Kennedy a long-standing world expert on negotiation and his book Strategic Negotiation? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263284

Strategic Networks Strategic Networks examines the new style of industrial co-ordination which enables independent companies to work so closely together that they can sometimes present a 'single face' to the outside world. Co-ordination is not achieved by mergers and acquisitions but through the creation of a 'strategic network' of companies working towards the same goals. Based on the author's extensive research the book first analyses the economic arguments forindustry co-ordination and suggests in which industries it is most likely to occur. The second part of the book focuses on * managerial implications for this type of organization * impact on responsibilties * control without ownership * co-operationinstead of competition * how to set up alliances and how to maintain them A wide range of international examples and cases are featured in the book. J. Carlos Jarillo is Professor of Strategy at the University of Geneva (previously Professor of GeneralManagement and International Strategy at IMD Switzerland). His research on strategy has been widely published in more than two dozen articles and books. He also acts as senior adviser to a large number of international corporations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156593

Strategic NetworksThe Art of Japanese Interfirm Cooperation With Strategic Networks: The Art of Japanese Interfirm Cooperation you will examine the structure and dynamics of Japanese business networks and discover successful Japanese business practices and opportunities. For professors of business and Japanese studies as well as managers of firms throughout the world this book analyzes new and innovative networks through case examples from the Japanese automobile chemical and electronics industries. Strategic Networks offers you insight into the management of these company partnerships and how they work to increase the competitiveness of businesses and allow firms within the network to share important knowledge.Unknown to many several of the management concepts that made Japanese companies successful in the 1980s such as total quality control (TQC) and continuing improvement processes (CIP) were only a part of the formula for a successful business. This book discusses types of Japanese strategic networks another element of Japan’s thriving business structure of today how they are influenced by Japanese cultural values and state interventions and why all of the businesses involved are benefiting from these networks.Evaluating the theoretical foundation of these business relationships and intercompany cooperation Strategic Networks offers you up-to-date information on the structures of Japanese firms by: examining Karl Popper’s ideas on critical rationalism and how Japanese companies follow his theories of problem solving questioning and developing knowledge explaining the system growth and game theories in order to completely understand a network and all of its facets exploring the ability to work with and navigate strategic networks when they are managed without strict plans or with unforeseen circumstances recognizing how networks enable the activation of interpreneurs to develop future visions innovations and responsible leadership for the networkComplete with illustrations to emphasize important points along with insight into networks in the twenty-first century Strategic Networks offers information and research that will help you understand how Japanese networks operate and how Japanese firms are conducting business differently. As a result you will learn how the changing values in Japanese society influence company structures and procedures and come to understand the unique workings and effective structures of strategic networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996526

Strategic Operations Management Strategic Operations Management 4th Edition shows how vital it is to have world-class operations management in any organisation. In the past where organisations tended to be more hierarchical than today the words "strategy" and "operations" were almost mutually exclusive. In today's highly competitive environment though strategic operations capabilities must be in place for organisations to provide goods and services that meet and exceed customer requirements. Key issues such as cost speed quality flexibility and constant innovation are all part of strategic operations. However achieving such capabilities does not come by chance - instead a range of factors need to be put in place. This new edition pays equal attention to manufacturing and service sectors. It includes numerous references to and discusses major changes taking place in the business world including 3-D printing; virtual organisations; Cloud – Big Data and the Internet of Things; Servitization global markets ongoing innovation and managing within complex supply networks. Cases are included from a range of settings across the globe. Students taking MBA MSc and MBM classes on operations management advanced operations management and strategic operations management will find this textbook fulfills all their requirements whilst advanced undergraduate classes in these areas will also find the book an essential read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566132

Strategic PartnersRussian-Chinese Relations in the Post-Soviet Era Russia's foreign policy experience in the first post-Soviet decade was marked by disappointments as well as surprising turns. Expectations that Russia would join the Western powers as an equal partner were frustrated while relations with the People's Republic of China warmed considerably. Today Russia's relationship with China is an important component of its overall foreign policy orientation as the two states - one greatly diminished the other clearly on the rise - have found themselves sharing an interest in curbing the power of the United States. In analyzing Russia's evolving foreign policy vis-a-vis China the author takes into account the legacy of Soviet-era precedents; the simultaneous processes of economic policy change and integration into global economic structures; and military relations. By shedding light on the role of political realism decision makers and exogenous factors in Russian foreign policy this analysis of an important bilateral relationship contributes to the larger project of understanding international relations and the dynamics of domestic and foreign policy change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700601

Strategic Performance Management This book is about strategic performance management for the Twenty-First Century organization. In a practical step-by-step approach it navigates readers though the identification measurement and management of the strategic value drivers as enables of superior performance. Using many real life case examples this book outlines how organizations can visualize their value creation design relevant and meaningful performance indicators to assess performance and then use them to extract real management insights and improve everyday strategic decision making as well as organizational learning. A key focus of the book is the important issue of creating value from intangible assets. Much has been written about the importance of intangible assets such as knowledge skills relationships culture practices routines and intellectual property as levers for organisational success. However little has been published that tells managers how to do that. This book moves beyond just raising awareness and provides practical tools and templates gathered in many extensive case studies with world-leading organizations. The key issues the book addresses are: • How do we identify the strategic value drives especially the intangibles in our organisations? • How do we understand their strategic value using the powerful mapping tools?• How do we then measure the business performance? • How do we use performance indicators to improve decision making and organisational learning? • How do we align performance reviews and risk management with our strategy?Well grounded in theory and packed with case studies from around the world this book will function as a guide for managers as well as a reference work for students and researchers. The tools described in this book are not only suitable for leading international corporations but have been designed to be equally appropriate for not-for-profit organizations central and local government institutions small and medium sized businesses and even departments and business units. The ideas tools and templates provided allow managers to apply them straight away and transform the way they manage strategic performance at all levels of their organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080493114

Strategic Performance ManagementAccounting for Organizational Control One of the most important challenges that people in senior management positions face is the responsibility of ensuring their organizations’ effective practice of performance management. As this book reveals performance management comprises an interdisciplinary field of study and practice that draws upon a wide set of business disciplines including strategic management organizational behaviour organizational theory and management accounting. This book provides a contemporary examination of theories issues and practices related to performance management. An original performance management framework helps structure the book and in particular the ordering and layout of the book’s chapters. Unlike other performance management frameworks the one used here is grounded in concrete organizational phenomena therefore making it more accessible and meaningful to practitioners scholars and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945807

Strategic Planning Execution and Measurement (SPEM)A Powerful Tool for CEOs Although there are countless books available on strategic management there are few if any that supply practical coverage of strategic planning execution and measurement—until now. Considering the entire value chain this book covers the complete process of strategic planning execution and measurement.Based on three decades of field-tested experience Strategic Planning Execution and Measurement (SPEM): A Powerful Tool for CEOs provides both a consultant’s view and an entrepreneurial approach to strategic planning execution and measurement. Walking you through the process it begins by defining world-class status visions missions business models and value chains. Next it discusses the two most important prerequisites of strategic planning and includes a questionnaire to help you evaluate operations systems and structure in your organization.The book provides a matrix of 25 parameters for assessing the status of your organization that can help to pinpoint the perceptional gaps between top executives and owners. It includes a strategy bank with 150 generic strategies in the five performance areas of business and identifies methods for monitoring strategy execution that provide early warning signals. It also introduces the Entrepreneurial Score Card a tool for improving the impact of strategic planning and execution in your organization.Detailing the structure and preparation process for the strategic plan the book illustrates the financial impact of strategy execution and explains the various financial monitoring parameters used in the performance cards of individual employees. It concludes by describing an entrepreneurial approach to strategic planning and with a comprehensive case study that illustrates the entire strategy formulation process and its conversion into an annual budget.This book is ideal for CEOs CFOs COOs business owners heads of business verticals heads of corporate planning or strategy functional heads teachers students and practicing consultants in the area of strategic planning. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466567450

Strategic Planning and Decision-Making for Public and Non-Profit Organizations This book provides administrators in public and non-profit organizations with direction and a framework from which to lead their organizations effectively. Taking a global approach to the issues administrators need to examine when managing a group of employees at any level (including budgeting and expenditures forecasting policy creation and execution communication and reporting) this book explores the driving forces in organizational decision making. Author Nick Valcik takes a holistic view on organizational management beginning with the core aspects of public organizations and the leadership competencies necessary to manage an organization successfully. Designed to be used on undergraduate and graduate courses in public administration and in public affairs programs the book discusses the basics of organizational structure delves into risk management issues and offers a set of tools that can be used by administrators to make informed decisions based on actual data or documented processes. Throughout the book real world case studies provide students and practitioners with a clear understanding of how exactly the right decision tool may be applied when facing a particular decision in any organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498760096

Strategic Planning and Performance Management Strategic Planning and Performance Measurement: Develop & Measure a Winning Strategy provides a clear and concise roadmap for designing implementing and measuring strategy. The focus is on strategic factors which are defined in a unique way as the criteria on which an organization or business unit has to do well in order to succeed. For organizations to be successful they must take a stakeholder perspective of their performance – stakeholders such as customers suppliers employees and owners. The book cites many case studies including: 7-Eleven Roche K-mart McDonald’s Levi Strauss Accor Hotels Gallo Wines Daimler Chrysler Sears Roebuck Mont Blanc Tag Heuer Lexus Semco Bright Horizons Burns Philp Scania Trucks and British Airways.This book provides a quantum leap forward in improving organizational performance. Management practitioners across the globe will find immediate and practical applications of its methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080474465

Strategic Planning for Contemporary Urban RegionsCity of Cities: A Project for Milan This book is an account of how the Milan Provincial Administration and a team of researchers from Milan Polytechnic worked together to develop a new 'Strategic Plan' for Milan's urban region. Informed by innovative conceptions of both how to understand cities in the contemporary world and engage in strategic planning work this experience has already attracted considerable international attention. The authors now consolidate their contribution into a comprehensive account which continually relates theory and practice Examining the Milan Plan in detail the book explains the profound transformations which put great pressure on the traditional descriptive tools so planners must engage in the production of new ones. It also proposes that these transformations affect the way in which urban policies and planning processes are designed. The project offers insights into - and new directions for - planning theory more generally while at the same time testing this powerful and innovative research hypothesis in an important European city empirical study. In detailing the results of this project this book proposes useful ground-breaking approaches to planning for similar urban regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247253

Strategic Planning for Not-for-Profit Organizations Strategic Planning for Not-For-Profit Organizations covers all the steps involved in developing a strategic plan for a not-for-profit organization. Strategic planning has become a critical issue for not-for-profit organizations as they strive for direction and orderly adjustment to a changing environment. In this book the authors describe a strategic planning process that will help readers bring direction and unity to their organizations and help create a sense of enthusiasm and anticipation as organizations’visions of what they can be begin to unfold. Strategic Planning for Not-For-Profit Organizations is both a tutorial and an easily accessible reference. It is packed with user-friendly information to help readers prepare their own strategic plans and evaluate plans created by others. The book presents essential concepts and techniques in a concise readily usable form that readers can immediately use in decisionmaking. Worksheets and real-life examples throughout the book help readers in the step-by-step development of strategic plans for their own organizations. A set of appendixes includes a strategic plan outline and presents sample strategic plans so readers can see what one actually looks like and get a head start on theirs. A complete guide to strategic planning for not-for-profit organizations this book covers everything from writing purpose or mission statements and setting goals to strategy development and evaluation and control procedures. Managers and administrators of not-for-profit organizations will find Strategic Planning for Not-For-Profit Organizations an extremely helpful guide for their planning duties. The book also serves as a valuable text or supplemental reading for college courses on managing not-for-profit organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138982994

Strategic Planning for Public Relations Strategic Planning for Public Relations is in its fifth edition of offering an innovative and clear approach for students looking to learn how to develop public relations campaigns. It is a text intended for those serious about entering the rapidly changing professions of public relations and strategic communication. Ronald Smith shows how to implement pragmatic research-driven strategic campaigns used in public relations practice and draws from his years of experience as a professional in the industry and his years of teaching in the classroom. The approach used in this text is a threefold pattern: first readers are exposed to new ideas then see them in use before finally being showed how to apply those ideas themselves. Complex problem-solving and decision-making processes in strategic communication and public relations are turned into a series of easy-to-follow steps flexible enough to be applicable to myriad situations and organizations in the real world. This new fifth edition follows the same format as previous editions and includes numerous timely and real-world examples of cases and current events along with classic cases that stand the test of time. It includes new research on opinions and practices within the discipline and covers several recent award-winning public relations campaigns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282063

Strategic Planning for Public Relations The sixth edition of Strategic Planning for Public Relations offers an innovative and clear approach for students wanting to learn how to develop public relations campaigns. Ron Smith shows how to implement research-driven strategic campaigns drawing on his experience as a professional in the industry and his teaching in the classroom. He turns complex problem-solving and decision-making processes in strategic communication and public relations into easy-to-follow steps flexible enough to apply to various situations and organizations in the real world. This new edition includes real-world diverse examples of cases and current events along with classic cases that stand the test of time. It includes new research on opinions and practices covers award-winning public relations campaigns and significantly increases information on social media with a reformatting of the Tactics section to highlight internet-based and social media. As a leader in teaching public relations strategy this text is ideal for students in upper division undergraduate and graduate courses in public relations strategy and campaigns. Complementing the book are online resources for both students and instructors. For students: chapter overviews useful links to professional organizations and resources and an overview of careers in public relations. For instructors: an instructors’ manual lecture slides and sample course materials. Please visit www.routledge.com/cw/smith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367903848

Strategic Planning for Social Media in Libraries As we come to appreciate the opportunities that social media opens up this practical guide part of the award-winning TECH SET series provides a scalable step-by-step plan for creating and maintaining a successful library social media strategic plan. You'll find detailed tips and advice on strategizing for social media services in a way that guides employee decision-making maximizes efficiency creates positive patron outcomes protects against legal repercussions and builds opportunities for flexibility change and new social media platform testing. Author Sarah Steiner guides you through the key steps to build your strategic plan including how to segment your audience select a target audience use focus groups and poll patrons conduct a SWOT analysis to provide internal strength and support to your plan and create a mission and vision plan for using social media. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048415

Strategic Planning in Higher EducationImplementing New Roles for the Academic Library In this refreshing new volume strategic planning of budget management is looked at with a broad positive perspective. Whether because of cuts in funding enrollment decline or academic cutbacks the necessity for strategic planning in a university comes out of unfavorable circumstances. The chapters cover the planning process from start to finish with an emphasis on a final goal of bringing the library’s status from one of an economic competitor to a deserving equal in the eyes of the academic community. The development of programs and long--term goals for various programs with realistic results in mind are stressed in this timely book.Strategic planning can be an effective managing tool in the midst of uncertainty and constant change. Cooperation collaboration and communication are all essentials for reaching this goal and the authors of the 13 chapters describe in detail past instances in which these were successful. Readers will find that several major themes tie the diverse chapters of this book together such as becoming successful in applying for limited institutional resources; giving the library’s goals a more prominent position among the members of the campus administration; and using the planning exercise to help the members of the academic community better understand the administrative decision-making process. Written by college and university presidents campus planners and librarians this book clearly outlines the methods and benefits of strategic planning and provides an encouraging picture of what can be achieved when the process is used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983007

Strategic Planning in Local GovernmentA Casebook This book shows how and why strategic planning is working in cities around the country. It illustrates how this technique enables a city to plan its future proactively and shows how local governments use it to solve current problems and make sure they continue to reach their goals. Using seventeen case studies from a diverse mix of cities it outli Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330224

Strategic Planning Models for Reverse and Closed-Loop Supply Chains The rapid technological development of new products coupled with the growing consumer desire for the latest technology has led to a new environmental problem: products that are discarded prematurely. But behind every problem lies an opportunity. Many of these products can be reprocessed leading to savings in natural resources energy landfill space and ultimately time and money. Strategic Planning Models for Reverse and Closed-Loop Supply Chains addresses complex issues caused by the inherent uncertainty involved in every stage of a closed-loop supply chain. The book presents quantitative models for the many multifaceted issues faced by strategic planners of reverse and closed-loop supply chains amid the challenges of uncertainty in supply rate of used products unknown condition of used products and imperfect correlation between supply of used products and demand for reprocessed goods. The models proposed in this book provide understanding of how a particular issue can be effectively approached in a particular decision-making situation using a suitable quantitative technique or suitable combination of two or more quantitative techniques. This information then translates into decision-making strategies and guidance for reverse and closed-loop supply chain management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386832

Strategic Planning: Processes Tools and Outcomes First published in 1999 this book examines the 'how' and 'why' of strategic planning illustrates the vital role it plays in our day-to-day lives and explores its potential for helping to ensure the future viability of humanity and of the cultures and societies in which we live. The authors describe the processes and major impediments in high level strategic planning introduce a new mechanism new tools and processes and provide a number of case studies to demonstrate the use of the proposed methodology. 'Strategic Planning: Processes Tools and Outcomes' will be invaluable reading for academics and students of planning and for planning practitioners around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345881

Strategic Policy DesignA Practitioner's Guide to Statecraft Modern organizations whether public or private are animated by a universal imperative: to achieve prominent goals that fulfill their mandates and uphold deeply held values and ideals. To realize this imperative leaders entrusted to pursue organizational missions need to exercise a core set of strategic skills discern opportunities identify worthy goals and implement pursuing actions. Strategic Policy Design introduces an integrated architecture for strategic thinking that enhances leadership skills in gauging conditions and crystallizing plans. This framework promotes a structured approach to strategic tasks by offering templates for decision making from articulating a strategic mission understanding the environment in which an organization operates and rallying people and resources toward attaining strategic goals to a portable versatile framework for the development and writing of strategy-oriented communications. For practitioners of policy this book offers clarity of strategic thinking and introduces a new framework with which to perceive policy environments identify and define goals and organize strategies. For students this book explores the skill and art in exercising leadership encompassing both pragmatism and idealism. By learning and applying the showcased techniques students will be equipped with a heightened awareness of policy domains goal construction and operational planning. Students in public-sector studies will find this book of interest  as will those studying political science public administration law foreign affairs international development history military sciences and similar majors. The organizational perspective in strategy will also appeal to students in both business and non-profit sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482239928

Strategic Positioning in Voluntary and Charitable Organizations Rekindling the critical analysis of the adoption of generic commercial (for-profit) management approaches in the non-profit context Strategic Positioning in Voluntary and Charitable Organizations reveals that charities are positioning themselves in their evolving external environment in distinctive ways that are not adequately explained by existing positioning theories. Based on original research that examines for the first time the usefulness of contemporary theoretical perspectives and interpretations of strategic positioning derived from the existing literature in explaining the positioning activities of charitable organizations within the wider voluntary and non-profit sector. Using a three-stage approach which involves an exploratory survey and multiple case studies this book provides: • evidence showing the extent of strategic positioning the components of a positioning strategy and the process of developing a positioning strategy in charitable organizations that are involved in the provision of public services • analysis of the key factors that influence the choice of a positioning strategy in the charitable context and the depiction of these factors in an original integrating model and • an exploration into the extent to which existing strategy/marketing literature on positioning is applicable in the charitable context. By challenging the adoption of current perspectives on strategic positioning derived from commercial strategy and marketing management literatures into the non-profit and non-market contexts the author develops a theoretical framework that accounts for the uniqueness of positioning strategy in the non-profit sector. This uniqueness is attributed to the difference in positioning goals the process of developing a positioning strategy and the influencing factors on the choice of a positioning strategy in charities compared to commercial organizations. The implications of the findings provide useful lessons for managers of voluntary and charitable organizations in planning and developing their positioning activities and for other stakeholders such as policy makers funders donors and industry bodies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879447

Strategic PreemptionUS Foreign Policy and the Second Iraq War Placing the second US-Iraq conflict in the context of emerging trends in international relations this exceptional timely volume examines the broad framework of US policy toward Iraq under the administration of George W. Bush. The Second Iraq War marks the third time since 1991 that the United States has invaded a Muslim country and this book details not only the specifics of the conflict but the war's broad impact on US relations with Muslim states both in a regional and global context. It analyzes the development of the previous US policy of containment to the new doctrine of preemption. The volume also:  Examines the linkages between Al Qaeda's attacks on the United States on 11 September 2001 and the prosecution of the Second Iraq War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138426634

Strategic Pricing for the Arts With roughly half of all income for non-profit arts organizations in the United States coming from earned revenue rather than donations and state funding the issue of pricing is paramount to success in the arts industry yet pricing is not covered in any existing textbooks. How should prices differ between ordinary and premium seating? How much of a discount in admission should be offered through membership or season subscription? When does it make sense to partner with organizations to offer discounts? Arts managers whether working in the performing arts museums or festivals and whether in the commercial non-profit or state sector need to make informed decisions on the prices they set. This accessible text provides the first concise practical non-technical guide for setting prices in the arts industry. Offering a practical introduction to pricing this book is perfectly suited to students studying arts management /administration as well as new managers working in the creative and cultural industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713672

Strategic Processing in Education While there are certainly numerous influences on individuals’ learning and performance cognitive strategies are the processes most directly related to making meaningful progress on a learning task or problem. Written by a leading expert on strategic processing this book situates the topic within the broader context of educational psychology research and theory and brings it to a wider audience. With chapters on the fundamentals of domain-general and domain-specific strategies connections to other constructs and advice for instructing students this concise volume is designed for any education course that includes learning or study strategies in the curriculum. It will be indispensable for student researchers and both pre- and in-service teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201774

Strategic Project ManagementContemporary Issues and Strategies for Developing Economies Based on expert practitioners’ contributions from across the globe including Brazil Jamaica Malaysia Pakistan Thailand the United Kingdom and the United States Strategic Project Management: Contemporary Issues and Strategies for Developing Economies offers modern experiences best practices and tools for individuals and teams working in projects spanning diverse environments in developing economies. The book answers the questions: what are the issues and challenges experienced in "developing" countries and how can effective project management practices address them? It then presents strategies and sustainable solutions. The book covers the foundations of project management highlighting particular strategies that may resonate with organizations across the globe particularly developing economies. It includes dialogue on project success criteria and performance evaluation techniques stakeholder management program and portfolio management managing knowledge in projects and case studies across industries such as ICT education and law. In addition the book showcases: Diverse perspectives and experiences in the effective management of projects from the developing economies The importance of project maturity through the adoption of sound strategic project management principles Application of project management standards and practices in specific domains Emerging tools and techniques that can enhance the management of different types of projects Opportunities for future research and collaborations The contributors share ideas insights and experiences for all forms of business projects with a core ICT artifact or supported by ICT to deliver the specific artifact product service or result. The chapters discuss the range of issues found in managing different types of projects across many domains and countries and underline the similarities and nuances in managing projects with strategies that resonate in developing economies. The book in a nutshell gives you tried-and-true advice from experts that you can put to immediate use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482225129

Strategic Project Risk Appraisal and Management Success in business depends on two broad management skills: 'doing the right thing' (choosing the right projects) and 'doing things right' (good project management). This book examines the challenges that managers face in assessing the likely risks and benefits that need to be taken into account when choosing projects. It then explores the strategic level risks that will need to be dealt with in managing those projects and suggests risk management strategies. In so doing it makes a rare but important link between strategic level appraisal of project opportunities and project risk management. Many projects have similar characteristics that are common to a number of projects experienced by the same or other organizations. Elaine Harris shows how the use of a project typology can guide project risk management by identifying common risks shared by projects of each type. Her cutting edge research will help advanced project practitioners and researchers in projects and risk management to develop a risk management strategy that is better suited to the context of their projects and one that is flexible enough to develop and adapt once the project decision has been taken and the real-world of project management and delivery begins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465657

Strategic Public Relations Leadership Public relations is operating in an increasingly challenging and complex environment. Pressures from outside the organisation include new accountabilities empowered stakeholders increased public cynicism and a new communication landscape. Internally there are increasing demands to demonstrate a return on investment alongside a requirement to coach and counsel senior managers exposed to these environmental pressures. This context requires public relations professionals to be able to clearly articulate and demonstrate their own contribution to organisational effectiveness. This textbook provides public relations leaders with a framework to do this as well as a checklist of essential capabilities which they must acquire and exhibit if they are to operate at the highest levels of any organisation. This short textbook is suitable for aspiring practitioners MBA and other masters qualifications in public relations - especially for those students who wish to pursue a successful career as a professional PR specialist able to operate strategically at the top of successful organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667951

Strategic Public Relations ManagementPlanning and Managing Effective Communication Campaigns Strategic Public Relations Management features an applied approach to evidence-based strategic public relations management. It emphasizes understanding audiences through research and demonstrates success through quantitative evaluation methods. The volume presents a scientific approach that helps future and current practitioners understand and communicate the value of public relations to others using performance metrics to demonstrate return on investment. New to the third edition: New examples on the effective use of digital communication and online research tools; Updated guidance on researching using digital tools and social media; New examples that provide a more accessible pathway to real-world application. In addition to these new features the book covers: Creating a framework for planning; Up-to-date research tools and how to develop a research plan; Gathering useful data for strategic guidance; Real-world examples that provide readers with realistic cases and situations; Applying theory to professional practice. The book's accessibility will be welcomed by instructors and students with definitions of terms a how-to approach and an accessible style of writing throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415517690

Strategic Questions in Food and Beverage Management This book provides students with a series of critical reviews of issues in food and beverage management addressing a variety of managerial dilemmas of a more complex nature such as how important is the meal experience and is food an art form? These are accompanied by discussion points questions and case studies to aid application critical thinking and analysis. Written by leading hospitality academic this short critical yet accessible text will be value for all future hospitality managers Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219373

Strategic Recreation Management Strategic Recreation Management is a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental principles managerial techniques and practices in the public administration of recreational services. It covers every key facet of public management as it concerns recreational service including organizational operational planning developmental and managerial procedures as well as examining all the contextual factors that influence the delivery of recreation such as political pressures economics social considerations physical resources and citizens' perception of the field and its performance. Each chapter offers illustrative case studies from the real world of recreation management with chapters sequenced to represent the typical day-to-day challenges and issues in recreation service. Authors Jay Shivers and Joseph Halper have many years' experience of working in the recreational sector as educators and practitioners and the result is a textbook that provides the perfect foundation for any degree-level course in recreation management as well as being an indispensible reference for all professionals working in recreation service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783644

Strategic Relations Between the US and Turkey 1979-2000Sleeping with a Tiger Taking the period from the end of the 1970s to the end of the 1990s this book critically examines the evolution of the strategic relationship between the US and Turkey during this period with a particular focus on the Middle Eastern context.Strategic Relations Between the US and Turkey employs interviews with US Turkish and Israeli officials and archival research in order to offer an alternative reading of the realities that shaped bilateral co-operation through multi-level analysis. The unraveling of these realities enlightens the reader about the past course of events but also aids the understanding of the dynamics of the relationship today. Essential reading for students and scholars of U.S. and Turkish foreign policy this study of co-operation between a super-power and a relatively weak state in the international system will also be of use to those interested in International Relations Diplomatic History and World Politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868062

Strategic RenewalCore Concepts Antecedents and Micro Foundations Strategic Renewal is an original research anthology offering insight into a subject area which although critical for the sustained success of organizations has received relatively little attention as distinct from the more general phenomenon of strategic change.Firstly by providing a summary of the literature this research anthology helps graduate students and new researchers grasp the current state of affairs in the field. Secondly this research anthology will help update the knowledge base of the existing researchers in the field. By bringing together various studies the research anthology determines the core concepts of the field and elucidates the key gaps and future research areas. Through contributions building on the knowledge bases of other disciplines this research anthology develops an interdisciplinary research agenda giving the reader an in-depth understanding of the mediating moderating and antecedent variables concerning strategic renewal.Strategic Renewal aims to provide a state-of-understanding to the subject as well as a clear picture of the cross-disciplinary landscape that informs the subject. Thus this research anthology is essential reading for managers consultants and other practitioners as well as students and scholars of business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671372

Strategic Reputation ManagementTowards A Company of Good Strategic Reputation Management examines the ways in which organizations achieve "goodness" through reputation reputation management and reputation strategies. It presents a contemporary model of strategic reputation management helping organizations and stakeholders to analyze the business environment as a communicative field of symbols and meanings in which the organization is built or destroyed. Authors Pekka Aula and Saku Mantere introduce the eight generic reputation strategies through which organizations can organize their stakeholder relationships in various ways. They illustrate their arguments using real-world examples and studies from the Finnish Ski Association to Philip Morris International.This book serves as required reading in advanced courses covering public relations practice advanced topics in PR corporate communication management and marketing. Professionals working in PR business management and marketing will also find much of interest in this volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064558

Strategic Requirements AnalysisFrom Interviews to Models A strategic requirement is something an organisation sets out to achieve; it could be the long-term vision the organisation sets itself the key business condition for a specific project to be a success or a business strategy to achieve a goal. A set of strategic requirements defines the goals strategies and tactics that organisations need to put in place to give them direction and impetus. Business analysts and consultants have to understand strategic requirements to know where projects can deliver business benefits and where not. The ability of the analyst to interview gather analyse model and present strategic requirements is key to success. The primary tool consultants and business analysts use for communication is talking; but if you cannot present all that incredible information back to your client effectively it is hard for them and you to get to grips quickly enough with what is going on. Being able to present a model is really powerful because it provides a visual format and structure on one page to reason about those strategic requirements. Dr Karl A. Cox offers a process guidelines and ideas - that have been tried and tested in practice - for conducting interviews and shows you how to rapidly turn interview findings into strategic requirements models all on one page to present to your clients customers team and / or supervisors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606060

Strategic ReviewThe Process of Strategy Formulation in Complex Organisations Following careers in the military and in industry Robert Grattan has devoted himself to the subject of strategy and its related theory through his research into the strategy implementation employed by business governments and the military. Strategy process is widely studied and taught but argues Robert Grattan comprehensive prescriptive theories have yet to be developed. This book is based on analysis of the strategic defence review (SDR) conducted by the UK Ministry of Defence the methodology for which has been employed in other countries. The study focuses on how the review was managed through the twin lenses of strategic business management theory and the 'Essence of Decision' theory of governmental decision-making closely associated with the John F. Kennedy School of Government in the USA. The author has been fortunate in being granted interviews with the leading figures in Government the Civil Service and the Military who participated in the SDR process and in having gained access to information in Ministry of Defence files under Freedom of Information legislation. The result is Strategic Review a book that provides vivid insights into what happened in a large complex organisation during a major strategic review and highlights the problems likely to be encountered during the process of formulating strategy in business in government in sport and any other human endeavour. It will appeal to many in business intrigued by the similarities between the issues facing business and military strategists; to those involved in public policy-making; to the defence community; and to academics and higher level students with an interest in this rich field of study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315610948

Strategic Risk LeadershipEngaging a World of Risk Uncertainty and the Unknown Modern risk management as practiced today faces significant obstacles—we argue—primarily due to the fundamental premise of the concept itself. It asserts that we are mainly dealing with measurable quantifiable risks and that we can manage the uncontrollable by relying on formal control-based systems which has produced a general view that (enterprise) risk management is a technical-scientific discipline. Strategic Risk Leadership offers a critique of the status quo and encourages leaders executives and chief risk officers to find fresh approaches that can help them deal more proactively with what the future may hold. The book provides an overview of the history of risk management and current risk governance approaches as prescribed by leading risk management standards such as COSO and ISO31000. This enables practitioners to challenge the frameworks and improve their adoption in practice introducing sustainable resilience as a (more) meaningful response to uncertain and unknowable conditions. The book shows how traditional thinking downplays the significance of human behavior and judgmental biases as key elements of major organizational exposures illustrated and explained through numerous case examples and studies. This book is essential reading for strategic risk managers to understand the requirements for effective risk governance practices in the contemporary and rapidly changing global risk landscape. Indeed it is a valuable resource for all risk executives leaders and chief risk officers as well as advanced students of risk management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436308

Strategic Risk ManagementA Research Overview Organizations face challenges in adapting their current business and operational activities to dynamic contexts. Successful companies share a common characteristic of dealing with the emergent risks and threats in responses that generate viable solutions. Strategic risk management (SRM) is a multidisciplinary and rather fractured field of study which creates significant challenges for research. This short-form book provides an expert overview of the topic providing insight into the theory and practice. Essential reading for strategic management researchers the authors frame the fundamental principles emerging challenges and responses for the future which will also provide valuable insights for adjacent business disciplines and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315341

Strategic Sales and Strategic Marketing There is growing evidence that the traditional role of the sales organization in business-to-business marketing is quickly evolving from a tactical operational function to a strategic capability concerned with the management of critical processes that support business strategy and deliver value to profitable customers. This topic is of major relevance to scholars in both the sales and marketing domains and this relevance is underlined by the intense interest of managers and companies in how this field is changing. This collection is a unique gathering of views on the critical issues to be confronted in the strategizing of the sales function from distinguished scholars from throughout the world. Their focus is on the linkages between strategic marketing and the corollary of strategic sales. This book was published as a special issue of Journal of Strategic Marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879362

Strategic Security ManagementA Risk Assessment Guide for Decision Makers Second Edition Strategic Security Management Second Edition provides security leadership and decision-makers with a fresh perspective on threat vulnerability and risk assessment. The book offers a framework to look at applying security analysis and theory into practice for effective security program implementation management and evaluation. Chapters examine metric-based security resource allocation of countermeasures including security procedures utilization of personnel and electronic measures. The new edition is fully updated to reflect the latest industry best-practices and includes contributions from security industry leaders—based on their years of professional experience—including Norman Bates Robert Emery Jack Follis Steve Kaufer Andrew Rubin Michael Silva and Ken Wheatley. Strategic Security Management Second Edition will be a welcome addition to the security literature for all security professionals security managers and criminal justice students interested in understanding foundational security principles and their application. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138583665

Strategic SecurityForward Thinking for Successful Executives Strategic Security will help security managers and those aspiring to the position to think strategically about their job the culture of their workplace and the nature of security planning and implementation. Security professionals tend to focus on the immediate (the urgent) rather than the important and essential—too often serving as "firefighters" rather than strategists. This book will help professionals consider their roles and structure their tasks through a strategic approach without neglecting their career objectives. Few security management books for professionals in the field focus on corporate or industrial security from a strategic perspective. Books on the market normally provide "recipes " methods or guidelines to develop plans policies or procedures. However many do so without taking into account the personal element that is supposed to apply these methods. In this book the authors helps readers to consider their own career development in parallel with establishing their organisation security programme. This is fundamental to becoming and serving as a quality effective manager. The element of considering career objectives as part-and-parcel to this is both unique to only this book and vital for long-term career success. The author delineates what makes strategic thinking different in a corporate and security environment. While strategy is crucial in the running of a company the traditional attitude towards security is that it has to fix issues quickly and at low cost. This is an attitude that no other department would tolerate but because of its image security departments sometimes have major issues with buy-in and from top-management. The book covers the necessary level of strategic thinking to put their ideas into practice. Once this is achieved the strategic process is explained including the need to build the different steps into this process—and into the overarching business goals of the organisation—will be demonstrated. The book provides numerous hand-on examples of how to formulate and execute the strategic master plan for the organization. The authors draws on his extensive experience and successes to serve as a valuable resource to all security professionals looking to advance their careers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815357872

Strategic Shopper MarketingDriving Shopper Conversion by Connecting the Route to Purchase with the Route to Market Strategic Shopper Marketing provides a uniquely strategic perspective on the “anything anywhere anytime” retail revolution. Following the principles set out by leading global consultant Georg August Krentzel a practitioner can connect shopper marketing principles with strategic concerns aligning it with other disciplines like marketing sales and distribution to connect their route to purchase with their route to market. Providing professionals with a theoretically well-founded understanding of shopper marketing the book charts the history and development of shopper marketing and describes the newest developments and changes in the marketplace that impact how shoppers need to be activated to generate profitable sales and loyalty. The book presents a guideline with examples and numerous illustrations to develop successful shopper marketing strategies across different sales channels. Focused on practice but with solid theoretical foundations practical insights and methodologies and enriched with examples this book is ideal for marketing practitioners at strategic levels looking to integrate shopper marketing principles into their organization as well as for those less experienced practitioners learning the principles and those in marketing education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192587

Strategic SilencePublic Relations and Indirect Communication Mainstream public relations overvalues noise sound and voice in public communication. But how can we explain that while practitioners use silence on a daily basis academics have widely remained quiet on the subject? Why is silence habitually famed as inherently bad and unethical? Silence is neither separate from nor the opposite of communication. The inclusion of silence on a par with speech and non-verbal means is a vital element of any communication strategy; it opens it up for a new complex and more reflective understanding of strategic silence as indirect communication. Drawing on a number of disciplines that see in silence what public relations academics have not yet this book reveals forms of silence to inform public relations solutions in practice and theory. How do we manage silence? How can strategic silence increase the capacity of public relations as a change agent?Using a format of multiple short chapters and practice examples this is the first book that discusses the concept of strategic silence and its consequences for PR theory and practice. Applying silence to communication cases and issues in global societies it will be of interest to scholars and researchers in public relations strategic communications and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874667

Strategic Social Media Strategic Social Media provides an essential tool for contemporary public relations tying new technologies and strategies of social media use to foundational PR values. Introducing readers to various social media channels available for use in PR campaigns the text also provides a theoretical framework to gird the use of these channels and maintain high standards of PR practice. The text focuses on categories of social media (blogs wikis podcasts social networking and social bookmarking) examining strengths weaknesses and opportunities among the options. Author Kelli Matthews works with Michelle Honald to provide readers with the context for social media use in public relations the theories applicable to guide this practice and the processes and steps involved. They also address the varying technology literacies among instructors and students and provide current easy-to-follow activities and case studies to help both students and teachers enhance their social media savvy. The book's companion website provides social media resources and "how-to" guidance; assignments and activities; an instructor guide; and a bibliography with links to relevant sites and online publications. Bridging the gap between the "how-to" publications for practitioners and the planning and campaign textbooks for the classroom Strategic Social Media provides a practical guide for teaching social media in the PR and strategic communication context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890656

Strategic Sport Development The field of sports development is becoming ever more professional with the levels of expertise in planning and efficiency required of those working in private or national sports institutions higher than they have ever been. In response to this strategic sports development has emerged as a means of applying business strategies to the context of sports development. Strategic Sports Development is the first book to directly address this important new field. The book comprehensively explains the strategic concepts and techniques that sports students and practitioners across the UK and internationally need to understand. It includes: national and local case studies that appraise existing strategic management practice in sports development separate full introductions to sports development and business strategy a range of tasks and resources that encourage the reader to develop knowledge skills and competencies through the application of theory to practical examples the application of strategic management principles to the development of sport and development through sport everything the reader needs to engage meaningfully with the relevant National Occupational Standards for the sport development profession. Strategic Sports Development is designed to help students develop the practical skills needed to contribute to development strategy in a vocational context and give practitioners the confidence and know-how to improve the strategic development of their sports organization. This book is essential reading for all students and practitioners of strategic sports development and a valuable resource for students of sports management or development in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415544016

Strategic Sport Marketing Sport now has to compete for the consumer dollar with a vast array of leisure activities online as well as offline. Successful sport marketing is the result of carefully structured planning creativity and perseverance.Integrating the unique characteristics of sport with traditional marketing theory Strategic Sport Marketing presents a framework of strategic decision-making. The authors outline the diverse markets for sport: participants sponsors spectators and fans. International case studies and 'sportviews' selected from a wide range of sports and media illustrate the unique features of sport marketing.Strategic Sport Marketing is a practical tool and theoretical guide to sport marketing internationally. The fourth edition of this widely used text is fully revised and updated. It includes new material on sports promotion customer service and social media as well as new case studies.'A sport marketing text at the undergraduate level needs to engage both student and teacher. . . I believe Strategic Sport Marketing does this rather well.' - Sport Management Review'. . . a comprehensive illustration of the integration of sport marketing theory with sport marketing practice.' - Journal of Sport Management Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743314777

Strategic Sports Event ManagementThird edition The hosting of sports events – whether large international events or smaller niche events – can have a significant and long-lasting impact on the local environment economy and society. Strategic Sports Event Management provides students and event managers with an insight into the strategic management of sports events of all scales and types from international mega-events to school sports. Combining a unique conceptual framework with a practical step-by-step guide to planning organising managing and evaluating events the book explains the importance of adopting a strategic approach showing how to implement strategies that lead to successful outcomes over the short and long-term. This fully revised and updated third edition uses international case studies in every chapter from the NBA and NFL to Formula One and the English Premier League offering real-world insight into both larger and smaller events. In addition woven throughout the book are a series of in-depth studies of the London Olympic Games the ultimate sporting event and an important point of reference for all practising and aspiring event managers.The book covers every key aspect of the sports event management process including sports organizations such as the IOC FIFA and IAAF and their interactions with event partners the media and promoters short-term and long-term benefits of the planning process event impact and legacy operational functions including finance ticketing transport venues IT human resources and security marketing and communications including social networking and new media the bidding process research and evaluation. Strategic Sports Event Management is the leading sports event management textbook and is now accompanied by a companion website containing a range of additional teaching and learning features. The book is important reading for all students of sport management or event management and all practising event managers looking to develop their professional skills.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532792

Strategic Stability in Asia What do the major states of Asia view as the emerging challenges in their immediate security environment as well as in the broader Asian region? What future security outcomes would make them believe that strategic stability had been achieved in the Asian continent? Central to the latter question is China and the path it will take to rise to superpower status. While all the major Asian states increasingly are both economically and politically engaged with China doubts remain about China's long-term intentions. This volume discusses the military diplomatic and economic measures being taken by the major Asian countries and Australia to establish a new framework for strategic stability. In the process the contributors examine the global pressures that are impacting on these countries' security dilemmas and from the perspective of these countries the patterns of expected behaviour that China would have to fulfil for a regional security order to emerge in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376458

Strategic Stakeholder Engagement Is it your objective to bring about positive change for your business or organisation by influencing the policy and regulatory environment in which you operate?Do you need to know how to engage with decision-makers in government and other key influencers?Are you looking to pursue or advance your career in Public Relations?Ambitious practitioners working within Public Relations and Corporate Social Responsibility inside or outside government respectively and in private or non-profit organisations will find this an invaluable guide.Revealing insights into the inner workings of government and drawing on real-life case studies this book offers practical clear creative ideas and innovative strategies designed to empower Public Relations professionals to engage with key stakeholders effectively and to influence government policy and regulation. At a time of considerable uncertainty and ever-evolving government policy and regulation this book shows how it is possible for businesses and organisations to have a voice and make an impact.Chris Anastasi a recognised authority in Public Relations  has helped national and global organisations influence government and effect major change. He now offers Public Relations practitioners an unmissable chance to become even more effective influencers through his book. Strategic Stakeholder Engagement is essential high-quality reading for anyone involved in public relations government affairs lobbying and social responsibility activities in countries around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605919

Strategic StudiesA Reader The second edition of Strategic Studies: A Reader brings together key essays on strategic theory by some of the leading contributors to the field. This revised volume contains several new essays and updated introductions to each section. The volume comprises hard-to-find classics in the field as well as the latest scholarship. The aim is to provide students with a wide-ranging survey of the key issues in strategic studies and to provide an introduction to the main ideas and themes in the field. The book contains six extensive sections each of which is prefaced by a short introductory essay: The Uses of Strategic Theory Interpretation of the Classics Instruments of War Intelligence and Deception Nuclear Strategy Irregular Warfare and Small Wars Future Warfare Future Strategy Overall this volume strikes a balance between theoretical works which seek to discover generalisations about the nature of modern strategy and case studies which attempt to ground the study of strategy in the realities of modern war. This new edition will be essential reading for all students of strategic studies security studies military history and war studies as well as for professional military college students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661126

Strategic Supply Chain AlignmentBest Practice in Supply Chain Management Supply chain performance will be a key indicator of overall corporate success into the next century. This book edited by logistics and supply chain expert John Gattorna and with international contributions presents unpublished material on next generation thinking about the management of the supply chain. Based on the recently developed strategic alignment model it shows how external market dynamics the company’s strategic response and internal capability must be aligned if competitive advantage is to be achieved. Supply chain management is a strategic challenge demanding top level management attention. This book tackles the subject at that strategic level to help companies reposition their supply chains successfully. The book then offers the vital link between strategy setting and implementation providing comprehensive coverage of the main areas of execution and making it an essential compendium on all aspects of the subject. With case studies from major organizations from around the world it is a ’must’ read for anyone wishing to be at the forefront of international supply chain management thinking. Strategic Supply Chain Alignment brings together for the first time the world’s leading logistics professionals management consultants and academics to offer their insights and experiences on the latest supply chain management techniques. This collection of previously unpublished material offers the reader a unique opportunity to identify the hot issues discover emerging strategies and uncover key industry and market perspectives. Divided into five sections which reflect the important components of the strategic alignment model the book covers: ¢ The market: Customer value creation and segmentation and the rationale behind the integration of supply with demand. ¢ Strategic response: Considers channel strategy supply chain configuration and operations and distribution management. ¢ Culture: Adopting organization options which focus on deliv Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256125

Strategic Supply Chain Management The supply chain is at the heart of every successful business organization's decision-making process. This textbook explains how to create a winning supply chain management strategy by spotlighting how senior executives in European and US companies have turned their supply chains into strategic weapons designed to convert threats risks and outside pressures into competitive advantages. Strategic Supply Chain Management contains twenty real-world cases all of which have been field researched by a top author team and tested out in the classroom. Each case adopts an executive leadership perspective to illuminate the real dilemmas faced by managers. The authors draw on their extensive classroom and industry experience to ensure that the writing style is geared towards an executive education readership. This elite case package will provide a complete teaching resource and authentic learning experience for MBA and executive education classes in Supply Chain Management throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591768

Strategic Survey 2009 The Strategic Survey is a journal of records that includes all relevant names and titles chronologies and dates. But it is also much more: the hard facts are embossed in considered and nuanced analysis over 300 pages of text. The Strategic Survey opens with 'Perspectives' an assessment of the effect of major events and trends on the strategic landscape. Next particular strategic policy issues such as terrorism and weapons of mass destruction missile defence and the future of peacekeeping are examined in separate chapters. Another eighteen to twenty chapters of similar length written along thematic rather than merely chronological lines cover developments in particular regions or countries. The Strategic Survey concludes with 'Prospectives' an essay setting forth strategic priorities for the coming year. Also included are thirty-two pages of maps depicting strategically important activity and political change - such as piracy and Russia's new federal districts - globally regionally and locally. The interplay of political developments and the actual or potential use of military force remains The Strategic Survey's chief concern. Nevertheless since the end of the Cold War and of the first distinct post-Cold War period the Institute has recognised that any survey of matters strategic needs to broaden its scope to embrace economic Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470156

Strategic Survey 2011The Annual Review of World Affairs The Strategic Survey is the annual review of world affairs from The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). It is an invaluable tool for interpreting world-wide strategic developments and has since 1966 provided essential analysis of the year’s key events in international relations for government policy makers journalists business leaders and academics. In the year to mid-2011 the pace of history quickened and this year's edition examines events of these last twelve months. Users of Strategic Survey 2011 will benefit from: a special chapter on the Arab Awakening in which protests against autocratic rule spread like wildfire across the Arab world coverage of the earthquake and subsequent tsunami that killed thousands in Japan and triggered the worst nuclear accident for twenty-five years commentary on the fallout of the daring raid into Pakistan by American special forces that killed Osama bin Laden but which sparked fury in Islamabad analysis of the provocative military actions of the North Korean regime China's increasing global influence and the crisis resulting from high food prices around the world. Strategic Survey 2011 includes a chronology of the year's events essays on important policy issues and a Strategic Geography section giving vital data on key issues - such as extreme weather and European sovereign debt - in map form. The book also includes region-by-region chapters analysing the year's strategic developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436181

Strategic Survey 2012The Annual Review of World Affairs The Strategic Survey is the annual review of world affairs from The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). It is an invaluable tool for interpreting world-wide strategic developments and has since 1966 provided essential analysis of the year’s key events in international relations for government policy makers journalists business leaders and academics. Strategic Survey 2012 includes a chronology of the year's events essays on important policy issues and a Strategic Geography section giving vital data on key issues in map form. The book also includes region-by-region chapters analysing the year's strategic developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436532

Strategic Survey 2013The Annual Review of World Affairs The Strategic Survey is the annual review of world affairs from The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). It is an invaluable tool for interpreting world-wide strategic developments and has since 1966 provided essential analysis of the year’s key events in international relations for government policy makers journalists business leaders and academics. Strategic Survey 2013 includes a chronology of the year's events essays on important policy issues and a Strategic Geography section giving vital data on key issues in map form. The book also includes region-by-region chapters analysing the year's strategic developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436938

Strategic SustainabilityA Natural Environmental Lens on Organizations and Management Strategic Sustainability examines how organizations can implement environmental sustainability science theories and ways of thinking to become more competitive. Including examples and ideas implemented in various countries it is based on known scientific principles about the natural world and organizational principles focusing on the work domain. The intersection of these two realms of research creates a powerful and new approach to comprehensive seemingly contradictory issues. Daniel S. Fogel draws from disparate fields and creates a story about organizations their future and how people are part of the problem and more importantly part of the solution. Readers will find ways to take action to improve organizations and avoid denigrating our natural environment learning to be mindful of the urgency we should feel to improve our impact on the world. The focus on the natural environment provides a powerful focus for creating value in organizations and addressing the major challenges we all face. Advanced sustainability students working professionals and board members managers and legislators responsible for governing organizations or implementing public policy will find this book useful. A companion website features an instructor’s manual with test questions as well as 38 10-minute videos for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916579

Strategic SustainabilityThe State of the Art in Corporate Environmental Management Systems The last decade has seen increasing awareness of the importance of understanding corporate environmental management systems (EMSs) and their relationships with sustainability competitiveness and institutional practice. It is now assumed that most large companies have some version of an EMS in place with systems ranging from informal policies and practices to formalised third-party certified systems that are widely publicized by companies and are now integral to their strategic direction. No matter what level and type of system a firm chooses both practitioners and researchers wish to examine and better understand the extent to which these systems are cross-functional how they impact on performance evaluation their capability to monitor supply chains and the life-cycles of products and services and most importantly whether these systems actually make a contribution to better environmental performance.  This book provides intriguing insights into strategic and sustainable EMSs. It provides clear evidence of benefits that should exceed the costs (tangible and otherwise) and help practitioners understand the attributes of well-developed and strategically focused EMSs. It also demonstrates the link to performance measures such as reputation improved position in the marketplace cost quality waste reduction and numerous sustainable development-based metrics and issues. The comprehensive scope of topics spans several industries and provides environmental systems insight involving sustainable management systems strategic and operational impacts of environmental systems cross-country comparisons of EMS design processes and results product-based environmental systems EMS impacts at innovative organisations and environmental systems integration within specific industries.  The book is split into three sections. First the book covers the broad issues of planning and designing an EMS and includes topics such as performance evaluation comparisons between multinational environmental systems sustainable development and links between already established quality systems and an EMS. The second section focuses on EMS implementation and operation and incorporates some corporate or industry-specific case studies. The third and final category of the book highlights the use of an EMS to evaluate business processes.  Strategic Sustainability will be essential reading for both managers faced with decisions regarding their own EMSs and to researchers seeking additional insights from state-of-the-art examples for further theoretical development and testing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281522

Strategic SustainabilityWhy it matters to your business and how to make it happen In many businesses sustainability is one person’s passion and responsibility. A large part of their job becomes selling sustainability to other people in the business.This book offers arguments information and tactics will help that person get the buy-in they need to move sustainability forward in their business.Strategic Sustainability: sets out why sustainability matters to businesses – the benefits to you and your stakeholders; shows how to identify the biggest issues impacts and wins  for your business; helps you identify the resources you will need to put sustainability at the heart of your business; outlines key reasons why businesses that are not multinationals should take action on sustainability and how to do it; looks in detail at how to integrate sustainability with business strategy and mission.Sustainability is of strategic importance to a business. This book makes an airtight case for why action is essential and how sustainability can help a business not only survive but thrive in competitive marketplaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293540

Strategic Sustainable ProcurementLaw and Best Practice for the Public and Private Sectors Procurement is playing an increasingly strategic role as a lever for sustainable development and social and environmental responsibility. Greater regulation on sustainable procurement in the public sector including significant changes to the EU Directive in April 2014 are driving this change.This comprehensive guide to sustainable procurement by practising legal experts Colleen Theron and Malcolm Dowden distils key developments in EU and UK public sustainable procurement legislation government guidance and policy; provides an introduction to sustainable procurement more broadly; provides case studies and practical examples on contractual aspects of procurement; shows you how to set up a sustainable procurement strategy; and contributes to the development of sustainable procurement policy. There is also increased emphasis on "clean" supply chains in the private sector as best practice seeks to mesh with public sector requirements and reduce the risk that bids for public contracts might be undermined by adverse environmental impacts or social misconduct along the supply chain.Private sector companies should act now to establish best practice sustainable procurement principles to minimize the risk of litigation; several international standards are embedding the principles of sustainable procurement into their requirements.The book also offers practical examples of what sustainable procurement entails whether the organization is bidding for public sector contracts in need of meeting tender requirements looking to obtain certification for a standard or is simply seeking to improve its supply chain management and implement best practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910174241

Strategic Talent Leadership for EducatorsA Practical Toolkit This book is designed to support the transformation of educators into strategic talent leaders. The author’s research-based "Strategic Talent Leadership Framework" gives leaders the tools for acquiring accelerating advancing and assessing educator talent. Each chapter features an illustrative case best practices a ready-to-use tool for advancing those practices a set of "talent analytics" and an action step planner. This guidebook is for education leaders who seek to assess current performance adopt research-based strategies for engaging in strategic human capital practices set goals around the use of those practices and measure the impact of their work on student outcomes. Accessible and actionable Strategic Talent Leadership for Educators is not only a guide but a toolkit for putting research into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425661

Strategic Talent ManagementCreating the Right Workforce Clearly written and providing actionable strategies this book explores new paradigms for workforce management to enable human resource managers and the organizations where they work to thrive in today’s turbulent business environment. Robert Greene goes beyond the many human resource management books currently available to deal head-on with the new realities of talent management including such factors as the "gig economy" and globalization. The book focuses on attracting developing and effectively utilizing human capital. It begins with human capital planning and then explores strategies and programs that can attract and retain the workforce an organization needs. A range of sizes and types of organizations and different working relationships are considered as Greene demonstrates how to evaluate the effectiveness of strategies that fit specific contexts and will sustain the viability of an organization’s workforce into the future. Postgraduate students of human resource management as well as current HR professionals and managers will find this practical book an indispensable resource. PowerPoint slides and test banks are available to support instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426910

Strategic Thinking Deterrence and the US Ballistic Missile Defense ProjectFrom Truman to Obama A systematic critical survey of American strategic thinking and the strategic culture in which it is formed. In particular this book seeks to interrogate the theory and strategy of nuclear deterrence and its relationship to the concept of missile defence. Drawing widely on the theoretical literature in international relations and strategic studies it identifies the key groups that have competed over America's nuclear policy post-1945 and examines how the concept of missile defence went through a process of gestation and intellectual contestation leading to its eventual legitimization in the late 1990s. Steff sheds light on the individuals groups institutions and processes that led to the decision by the Bush administration to deploy a national missile defence shield. Additionally Steff systematically examines the impact deployment had on the calculations of Russia and China. In the process he explains that their reactions under the Bush administration have continued into the Obama era revealing that a new great power security dilemma has broken out. This Steff shows has led to a decline in great power relations as a consequence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267237

Strategic ThinkingToday’s Business Imperative There are many strategy books available in the marketplace for today’s student or business professional; most of them view strategy from the 10 000 foot level while Strategic Thinking looks at this important business topic through a different lens. Written from the perspective of a manager this book builds on theories of managerial and organizational cognition that have had a powerful influence on many business fields over the last two decades. As other books on business policy and strategy cover a broad range of topics models frameworks and theories the unique feature of this book is that it covers all this but also focuses on how managers of business firms understand their business environments assess and marshal their firms’ resources and strive for advantage in the competitive marketplace. It examines the economic structural and managerial explanations for firm performance. Offering professors and business people who are intrigued by the ideas introduced in Peter Senge’s books ways to apply those ideas and principles in the classroom and in the companies in which they work the book puts managers front and center. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415875035

Strategic University ManagementFuture Proofing Your Institution Universities are being buffeted by multiple disruptive trends including increased competition for both funding and students as well as from new institutions that are nimbler and more responsive to the external environment. To survive this reality university leaders must engage in effective strategic planning that cascades from the president or vice-chancellor’s office to individual faculty and staff. Outcomes of an effective institutional strategy are the alignment of resource allocation with strategic goals and the facilitation of clear and transparent decision-making for new program development research capacity growth and infrastructure investment.   With increasing expectations for university leaders to engage in strategic planning Strategic University Management: Future Proofing Your Institution provides a practical framework for managing the process and delivering results. This book illustrates that the inherent weaving of strategic planning and organizational culture through engaged consultation facilitates a culture of responsiveness rather than complacency.   Providing an in depth overview of the value strategy can create in universities it provides a framework for initiating implementing and assessing strategic planning in a university setting that will make it valuable to researchers academics university leaders and students in the fields of strategic planning organizational studies leadership and higher education management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367522636

Strategic US Foreign AssistanceThe Battle Between Human Rights and National Security One major dilemma regarding US foreign policy is when and how the US should address human rights around the globe and what responsibility exists for the US to promote human rights in the countries that receive US aid. Does US policy for foreign assistance really address human rights or is it merely another instrument in the US foreign policy toolbox? This insightful book addresses several key themes and questions revolving around the complex nature of US foreign policy and human rights. It examines US foreign policy and human rights as well as the evolution of US assistance and includes empirical evidence and case studies of Plan Colombia Turkey and the war on terror India and Pakistan. It closes with a look at the future of foreign aid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259997

Strategic Uses of Alternative MediaJust the Essentials Designed for students and practitioners in the fields of organizational behavior and human resource training and development this book examines improving organizational communication. Terrence Gargiulo shows how the use of storytelling is the key to effective communication and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765625564

Strategic Visions for Human RightsEssays in Honour of Professor Kevin Boyle Strategic Visions for Human Rights takes a multi-disciplinary approach to future directions for human rights. It looks beyond what international human rights treaties have so far established and considers the context in which rights in the twenty-first century might develop to meet needs. The book examines how international law might be utilized to protect groups rather than just individual members of the group and it also calls into question the liberal positivist approach to international law that provides the framework for human rights norms. The book is written and published in honour of Professor Kevin Boyle. It celebrates his long career in human rights law both as an academic and a practising barrister. Professor Boyle has taken numerous cases on human rights issues to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg and has long been involved in human rights aspects of the peace process in Northern Ireland. He has published widely on human rights issues focusing on freedom of expression and religion and non-discrimination. The contributors to this volume are well-known academics in the field of human rights and include Francesca Klug Conor Gearty David Beetham and Asbjorn Eide. Amongst some of the issues addressed in the book are the future of the European Court of Human Rights the role of academics play in engendering transition to post-conflict democratic states and human rights and religious pluralism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813365

Strategic Winery Tourism and ManagementBuilding Competitive Winery Tourism and Winery Management Strategy Strategic Winery Tourism and Management: Building Competitive Winery Tourism and Winery Management Strategy presents cutting-edge knowledge and research related to strategic winery tourism and winery management. It highlights the major theories on strategic winery tourism and winery management and encompasses a variety of topics ranging from strategic winery tourism development to winery tasting room management. With chapters written by academic researchers and winery industry professionals the purpose of the book is to explore the theoretical foundations of winery tourism and winery management. Importantly the book taps into the following topics: Examining the impact of winery tourism on local regional and national economies Understanding product development and marketing for wineries as tourism entities Examining the role of special events to promote wineries such as wine festivals and wine education programs Understanding key managerial issues on winery tasting room management Exploring winery revenue management Understanding the key theories of winery service quality management Understanding winery brand management Understanding the key concepts of financial management on winery management There have been a few books dealing with winery tourism and management in spite of the significance of the topic. The editor of the book merges winery tourism with winery management. Importantly some topics such as winery revenue management and winery tasting room management included in the book are critical in managing a winery. This is a must-have book for students majoring in culinary and hospitality and tourism management as well as for winery industry professionals such as winery general managers and owners. The Gourmand Awards jury has announced that Strategic Winery Tourism and Management is the national book winner in its category: Best Wine Book Professionals. "This academic book structures clearly the concepts and practice of wine tourism studying all aspects in a very broad overview. It is useful for planning and action " says Edouard Cointreau President of the Jury Gourmand World Cookbook Awards. The book will now compete in its category against winners from other countries for the Best in the World. The results will be announced on May 27 & 28 2017 at the annual Gourmand Awards Ceremony. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895680

Strategic WritingMultimedia Writing for Public Relations Advertising and More In its fourth edition Strategic Writing emphasizes the goal-oriented mission of high-quality public relations and media writing with clear concise instructions for more than 40 types of documents. This multidisciplinary text covers writing for public relations advertising sales and marketing and business communication. In addition it includes concise chapters on topics such as diversity ethics and the legal aspects of strategic writing. Featuring a spiral binding  examples for each document and a user-friendly "recipe" approach Strategic Writing is ideal for undergraduate PR or advertising writing classes that take an interdisciplinary approach. This new edition devotes new attention throughout to social media and writing in the digital realm and features new and updated online resources for students and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037120

Strategic WritingMultimedia Writing for Public Relations Advertising and More This practical multidisciplinary text teaches high-quality public relations and media writing with clear concise instructions for more than 40 types of documents. Strategic Writing takes a reader-friendly "recipe" approach to writing in public relations advertising sales and marketing and other business communication contexts illustrated with examples of each type of document. With concise chapters on topics such as ethical and legal aspects of strategic writing including diversity and inclusion this thoroughly updated fifth edition also includes additional document samples and coverage of writing for various social media platforms. Packed with pedagogical resources Strategic Writing offers instructors a complete ready-to-use course. It is an essential and adaptable textbook for undergraduate courses in public relations advertising and strategic communication writing particularly those that take a multidisciplinary and multimedia approach. Strategic Writing is ideally suited for online courses. In addition to syllabi for both online and traditional courses the instructor’s manual includes Tips for Teaching Strategic Writing Online. Those tips include easy guidelines for converting the book’s PowerPoint slides to videos with voiceovers for online lectures. The book’s recipe-with-examples approach enhances student self-instruction particularly when combined with the companion website’s sample assignments and grading rubrics for every document. Visit the site at www.routledge.com/cw/marsh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895402

Strategies Leadership and Complexity in Crisis and Emergency Operations Strategies Leadership and Complexity in Crisis and Emergency Operations will bring together the main themes of strategy operational leadership organizational dynamics and complexity in the context of crisis and emergency operations; creating a book that is timely and relevant for research and leadership in emergency services the police military and other organizations involved in operations in highly dynamic and critical contexts. Based on two recent Scandinavian cases Strategies Leadership and Complexity in Crisis and Emergency Operations identifies theoretically generalizable dimensions in the discussion of emerging strategies and leadership in complex uncertain and dynamic situations during crisis and emergency operations. The book will offer original material and discussions from these cases on how strategies leadership and organizational dynamics evolve during crisis and emergency operations - and further link these to existing international cases and research In light of theories and fields of knowledge emphasising complex organizational dynamics discussions are coupled with examples from different organizations and countries. The knowledge fields draw on a wide range of new organizational complexity research and insights from more established work. The intention is to integrate established and recent organizational research in order to understand dynamic practices of organizations during crisis and emergency operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367242794

Strategies Against ViolenceDesign For Nonviolent Change "What would you do to advance the cause of peace in this mad world?" An outstanding group of professionals in psychology psychiatry sociology political science law education journalism philosophy and the arts answer this question working with the concepts and tools of their fields to build a plan or model for behaviours that are likely to advance man toward peace and nonviolent change. They provide a rich sampling of the new ideas for human life that are needed if we are in fact ever to evolve into a more peaceful species. The book grew out of a series of sessions organized and chaired by Israel Charny at the annual meetings of the American Ortho-psychiatric Association and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The contributions are organized around three themes: the person the community and the culture and the world. Topics include a model for nonviolent strength to counter aggression by others; an examination of the psychology of Adolph Eichmann with some startling conclusions about how men should cultivate their normal aggressive emotions and enjoy fantasies of violence; how the American democratic process can be turned unknowingly toward disastrous collective violence; and the problem of reducing the contagion of violence spread by daily newscasts of violent events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288907

Strategies and Patterns for Ear Training A complete progressive course that teaches musicians how to notate music from audio examples packaged separately on an included CD set. Basic melodic dictation is followed by progressively more complex scores in classical jazz and popular styles. Designed for the two year undergraduate sequence Strategies and Patterns for Ear Training offers valuable strategies to students and teachers alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315662688

Strategies and Resources for Teaching and Learning in Inclusive Classrooms Teachers students and bilingual teaching assistants looking for resources and activities to help raise achievement among minority ethnic pupils and develop a multicultural perspective will find this book indispensable. Included in this practical and accessible volume are a wide variety of activities; examples of materials and photocopiable sheets for direct use in the classroom which can be easily adapted for different learning situations; tried and tested examples of good practice; practical strategies to help bilingual pupils develop their language skills; guidance on partnership teaching and working with bilingual classroom assistants; and advice on raising the achievement of bilingual pupils from disadvantaged groups. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138162143

Strategies and Responses to CrimeThinking Locally Acting Globally Every year esteemed scholars and practitioners meet at the International Police Executive Symposium to discuss contemporary issues in policing and share ideas about effective strategies in their jurisdictions. Drawn from the proceedings at the Thirteenth Annual Meeting held in Turkey and updated with new developments since the conference Strategic Responses to Crime: Thinking Locally Acting Globally describes how local police agencies are addressing issues of crime that have global implications. With contributions from a diverse panel of experts the book combines scholarly perspectives with those of practitioners and explores issues in various cultural settings worldwide. Topics discussed include: Community policing and police innovations such as safety and security councils Performance management systems in police organizations Efforts to combat drug cultivation and trafficking International terrorism and individuals’ motivations for joining terrorist organizations Approaches for handling and policing the mentally ill in accordance with human rights concerns Cybercrime and child sexual abuse Crime scene assessment information gathering and case development and management Jurisprudence law and empirical research related to racial profiling in the United States Computer technology and crime analysis tools and models Emerging police administration strategies Combining empirical evidence from scholarly studies with in-the-trenches experience from practitioners this volume assembles critical insight into a range of issues relevant to policing in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138112476

Strategies and Tactics for Management of Fertilized Hatchery Ponds You?ll learn strategies and tactics that can be used to improve production and efficiency in the propagation of fingerlings in fertilized hatchery ponds. This book covers the production of a variety of fish as well as shrimp and provides a framework for a systems approach to management decisionmaking. Chapters present information that can be used to improve ecological efficiencies and the economics of production. Strategies and Tactics for Management of Fertilized Hatchery Ponds explains the systems approach to management. In the future the most effective hatchery managers will base management decisions on information that is site- and pond-specific. This book provides you with needed information on organic and inorganic fertilizer materials; dynamics of water quality; pond filling schedules; biological control of problem organisms; fingerling production of walleye striped bass paddlefish largemouth bass and others. Readers find solutions to several common problems and learn about the processes needed to solve others.Chapters help answer questions important to the success and effectiveness of management of fertilized hatchery ponds such as:What kinds or sources of nutrients should be purchased?How much time and water are needed before larvae are stocked?What density and age of fish should be stocked?How can a satisfactory quality of larvae and environmental variables be achieved so that fish survive stocking and initiate normal feeding and growth?Has the initial survival and growth been satisfactory or should the pond be drawn down and restocked?What kind and how much fertilizer should be added to a given pond?This book provides you with information essential for making hatchery ponds as effective and efficient as possible. Whether you?re a fish hatchery manager student of aquaculture or agency or academic researcher involved in hatchery management you will find Strategies and Tactics for Management of Fertilized Hatchery Ponds an indispensable guide for your daily work and studies. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273013

Strategies and Tactics of Behavioral Research and Practice Strategies and Tactics of Behavioral Research and Practice focuses on the most effective methods for measuring and evaluating changes in behavior. The authors provide the rationale for different procedures for measuring behavior and designing within-subject comparisons between control and intervention conditions. The text explains the strengths and weaknesses of methodological alternatives for every topic so that behavioral researchers and practitioners can make the best decisions in each situation. This classic text has been extensively revised to be more accessible and practical. Not only does it feature much more discussion of how research methods are relevant to today’s practitioners it also includes additional examples based on field research and service delivery scenarios. With expanded coverage on creating experimental designs as well as new chapters on behavioral assessment the statistical analysis of data and ethical issues associated with research methods this book provides a strong foundation for direct behavioral measurement within-subject research design and interpretation of behavioral interventions. Enriched with more pedagogical features including key terms tables summarizing important points figures to help readers visualize text and updated examples and suggested readings this book is an invaluable resource for students taking courses in research methods. This book is appropriate for researchers and practitioners in behavior analysis psychology education social work and other social and health science programs that address questions about behavior in research or practice settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641594

Strategies and Technologies for Greenhouse Gas MitigationAn Indo-German Contribution to Global Efforts First published in 1999 this volume provide a useful contribution to global CO2 mitigation in an effort towards effective climate protection achieved through national and international efforts. This volume forms part of an international monograph publishing series covering new research into the ‘green’ issues such as government corporate and public responses to environmental hazards the economics of green policies and the effectiveness of environmental protection programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344211

Strategies and Tools for Corporate Blogging If advertising and public relations were the best ways to connect with a company's audience through traditional media and blogs are the best way to connect with millions of customers through the medium of online consumer generated media then how can companies best use blogs to connect with their audience through the medium of consumer-generated media?The answer is through blogger relations the process of interacting with bloggers and blog readers to get a company's message to an audience. This book targets business people marketing professionals public relations firms search engine optimization and online marketing agency staff with a primer on the importance of corporate blogging and how to conduct a successful blogger relations ongoing campaign. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441156

Strategies for Accelerating Cleanup at Toxic Waste SitesFast-Tracking Environmental Actions and Decision Making Accelerating Cleanup at Toxic Waste Sites: Fast-tracking Environmental Actions and Decision Making presents truly innovative advances in investigative and cleanup technologies offering valuable solutions that streamline the data collection process speed up the time it takes to characterize a site and expedite decision making.Using easy to understand graphic displays tables text summaries and real world case studies and by synthesizing technical and regulatory reference information crucial to the development of effective cleanup strategies this book provides the framework for environmental professionals to develop project and program approaches that meet today's needs.An advanced text for those with at least basic understanding of environmental investigation cleanup regulations decision making and policy development Accelerating Cleanup at Toxic Waste Sites addresses the "human" side of the environmental industry and why it is perhaps one of the most important considerations for successful accelerated cleanup. This book takes the next step by providing managers project teams and other professionals with approaches that bring techniques regulations strategies and people together into one comprehensive package that works. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075660

Strategies for Asia-Pacific Shipping This title was first published in 2000. This text focuses on one geographical and economical area - the Asia-Pacific region on one type of decision makers - commercial shipowners and on one type of business strategy - corporate level strategy to show economic change and how organizations manage that change. This book discusses the challenges that shipowners face to take advantage of that growth. It also looks at the lack of information on strategic decision making that could assist the shipowners in taking advantage of the economic situation. The chapters cover the types of business strategies available and how to select the criteria for selecting one of those strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738362

Strategies for Bioremediation of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants Increased awareness surrounding environmental protection has prompted the development of more ecofriendly technologies. This book provides useful information on technologies based upon the use of biological agents for environmental clean-up including bacteria yeast fungi algae and plants. Some chapters refer to the direct application of products derived from plants and microorganisms for designing strategies of environmental remediation. The combination of strategies helps in efficient removal of pollutants generated from anthropogenic activities with minimal environmental impact. This book is meant for professionals involved in environmental technology and waste management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138626379

Strategies for Clinical Teaching in the Health ProfessionsA Guide for Instructors High quality instruction in an authentic clinical environment is a must for all healthcare programs. Packed with strategies to help clinical instructors develop as educators and strengthen their teaching practice this text is a key resource for those new to educating in a clinical setting. The first part of this practical book explores becoming a clinical instructor. It looks at the responsibilities of the role as well as the traits of effective clinical instructors. Introducing the concept of teacher identity it offers suggestions for making the transition from healthcare practitioner to clinical educator. The book’s second part provides information on teaching in the healthcare environment. It introduces principles of curriculum design and planning pedagogy and teaching strategies performance assessment and the delivery of constructive feedback. The final chapter in this part discusses helping students prepare for entry into the healthcare workforce. The book ends with a chapter on ways to support clinical instructors. Including reflective practice exercises practical tips for dealing with challenging situations and sample rubrics and templates this useful book provides a foundation for the healthcare practitioner who is beginning a career in clinical education. It is also a valuable guide for more experienced instructors and those who manage clinical instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367677169

Strategies for Common Core MathematicsImplementing the Standards for Mathematical Practice 6-8 This new practical book provides an explanation of each of the eight mathematical practices and gives middle school educators specific instructional strategies that align with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. Math teachers curriculum coordinators and district math supervisors get practical ideas on how to engage middle school students in mathematical practices develop problem-solving skills and promote higher-order thinking. Learn how to scaffold activities across grades and get strategies you can implement immediately in your classroom. All middle school mathematics educators should have this book in their professional libraries! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672437

Strategies for Common Core MathematicsImplementing the Standards for Mathematical Practice 9-12 This new practical book provides an explanation of each of the eight mathematical practices and gives high school educators specific instructional strategies that align with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. Math teachers curriculum coordinators and district math supervisors get practical ideas on how to engage high school students in mathematical practices develop problem-solving skills and promote higher-order thinking. Learn how to scaffold activities across grades and get strategies you can implement immediately in your classroom. All high school mathematics educators should have this book in their professional libraries! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672444

Strategies for Common Core MathematicsImplementing the Standards for Mathematical Practice K-5 This new practical book provides an explanation of each of the eight mathematical practices and gives elementary school educators specific instructional strategies that align with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.Math teachers curriculum coordinators and district math supervisors get practical ideas on how to engage elementary school students in mathematical practices develop problem-solving skills and promote higher-order thinking. Learn how to scaffold activities across grades and get strategies you can implement immediately in your classroom. All K-5 mathematics educators should have this book in their professional libraries! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672420

Strategies for ComplianceTools Techniques and Challenges in Financial Services Compliance is a fundamental control function within regulated industries globally. This book provides an expert introduction to corporate compliance using cases examples and insights from the financial services sector and beyond. The author an experienced compliance practitioner and academic highlights compliance challenges using examples such as Wells Fargo whistleblowing in the financial services and the mis-selling of payment protection insurance in the UK banking sector. The book explores strategies for creating compliant cultures and fostering regulatory trust whilst practical guidance is provided on anticipating regulatory changes. Addressing organisational obstruction and delay the author presents a series of valuable tools and techniques for real-world practice. An essential professional development resource for board directors compliance officers and other senior managers the book also provides a unique learning and development resource for students of corporate compliance globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367337575

Strategies For Conducting Technology Assessments Using reviews of special reports and personal interviews with team members of recent National Science Foundation-sponsored assessments the authors have assembled an eight-step functional strategy for conducting technology assessments. The steps are set within a framework that embodies the three key elements of all assessments: technology descripti Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288914

Strategies for Cultural Change Paul Bate makes sense of a huge range of issues which must be considered in the struggle for change. He has developed a framework that will help students researchers and practitioners alike to focus on a variety of conceptual and practical matters relating to business culture and cultural change. Strategies for Cultural Change represents one of the most ambitious attempts so far to provide a comprehensive approach to the design and implementation of a cultural change programme. One of five books nominated for the Management Consultancies Association 'Best Management Book of the Year' Prize 1994. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130067

Strategies for Developing and Supporting School LeadersStepping Stones to Great Leadership Strategies for Developing and Supporting School Leaders assists personnel in school districts to deliver appropriate development and support practices for aspiring and current school leaders. This book explores a variety of research-based and best-practice processes that can be implemented in school districts to prepare leaders to meet the technical and adaptive demands of school leadership and the needs of a diverse student population. Sanzo lays out a cohesive framework of key processes and activities that range from the very simple and immediately implementable to the more complex and nuanced. Providing both the "how " and "why " this important resource shares ideas strategies tools and systems to develop effective and meaningful professional learning opportunities to help promote highly effective schools and districts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914711

Strategies for Green Organic Synthesis This book focuses on green conditions such as reactions under microwave irradiation sonication and the use of different green solvents and green catalysts such as PTC and crown ethers. It covers two of the most important carbon-carbon bond forming reaction: the Baylis-Hillman reaction and the Friedal-Crafts reaction. In addition to discussing normal conditions the author also details the use of microwaves in water ionic liquids and PEG for the former as well as details of the aqueous phase super critical C02 other green solvents and microwave irradiation for the latter. The text also addresses reactions in the solid state on photo irradiation and enzymes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439870501

Strategies for Growing and Enhancing University-Level Japanese Programs Strategies for Growing and Enhancing University-Level Japanese Programs offers foreign language program managers and directors as well as teachers of less commonly taught languages the insights and proven practical actions they can take to enhance and grow their language programs. Using the Japanese program at UNC Charlotte as the primary case study author Fumie Kato provides step-by-step instructions on how she grew the Japanese program there from 133 students per semester in 2002 to 515 students per semester in 2017; from a program with just one full-time professor and one part-time faculty member to a faculty of seven full-time and three part-time members. While Japanese is the example used in the book the principles can be applied by anyone managing foreign language/less commonly taught language programs who wishes to expand their program and raise their students’ success rates. The book is therefore of interest to instructors coordinators and directors of foreign language education programs throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373849

Strategies for Healthcare EducationHow to Teach in the 21st Century This work contains a Foreword by Dorothy Marriss Deputy Vice Chancellor and Dean School of Health and Social Care University of Chester. This practical guide promotes evidence-based teaching. It provides a thorough critical analysis of various healthcare teaching strategies offering new strategies and an integrative approach promoting blended learning self-directed study simulation the use of medical humanities and story-telling. Health and social care educators in all sectors and across all fields will find this book invaluable as will education policy makers and shapers and health and social care professionals with an interest in education and professional development. 'This book gives the reader an immensely readable account of the move healthcare education has made into the 21st Century. The move from a syllabus of training detailing concise statements in relation to learning to a curriculum for education that emphasises learning strategy and outcomes is a fairly recent development in education planning. Now the teacher is a facilitator of learning with the expertise to create a stimulating learning environment. I highly recommend this book as a rich source of education development for the new teacher and as a refresher for the more experienced teacher' - Dorothy Marriss in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780138738211

Strategies for High-Tech FirmsMarketing Economic and Legal Issues This is the first book to present marketing strategy of high-tech products and services in a legal economic and global context. From software to hardware from pharmaceuticals to digital movies and TV the authors argue that the understanding of intellectual property rights (IPRs) is essential to devising effective marketing strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765617989

Strategies for International Industrial Marketing (RLE International Business)The Management of Customer Relationships in European Industrial Markets This study considers the key strategic issues of the management of customer relationships in international industrial marketing. It is based on extensive original research by the International Marketing and Purchase Group. The book reports on that research in particular pointing out the differences in approach by different national groups in Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752169

Strategies for Joint Venture Success (RLE International Business) Although published thirty years ago this book accurately predicted that joint-ventures would become an increasingly prominent feature on the corporate landscape. This book based on the experience of managers in both successful and unsuccessful joint ventures has been written expressly to help managers improve the performance of their joint ventures. It discusses the area of joint venture design and management including the management of ventures between corporations and government bodies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752053

Strategies for Landscape RepresentationDigital and Analogue Techniques Strategies for Landscape Representation discusses a variety of digital and analogue production techniques for the representation of landscape at multiple scales. Careful consideration is required to represent time and to ensure accuracy of representation and evaluation in the landscape. Written as a guide for making appropriate selection of a wide variety of visualisation tools for students and built environment professionals with an interest in landscape the book charts emerging technologies and historical contexts whilst also being relevant to landscape legislation such as Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Landscape Assessment. This book is an innovation-driven text that encourages readers to make connections between software technology and analogue modes. The management choice and combination of such modes can arguably narrow the unknown of landscape character address the issues of representing time and change in landscape and engage and represent communities’ perceptions and experience of landscape. Showcasing international examples from landscape architecture planning urban design and architecture artists visualisers geographers scientists and model makers the vitality of making and intrinsic value of representational work in these processes and sites is evidenced. An accompanying companion website provides access to original source files and tutorials totalling over a hundred hours in mapping and GIS diagrams and notation photomontage 3D modelling and 3D printing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940987

Strategies for National Sustainable DevelopmentA handbook for their planning and implementation The IUCN Strategies for Sustainable Development Handbook Series This handbook is one in a series being produced by IUCN and its partners to assist countries and communities implement Agenda 21 the action programme of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. The series will include handbooks on national strategies for sustainable development local strategies assessing progress towards sustainability biodiversity action plans .involving indigenous peoples and on integrating population and resource use planning; and regular companion volumes of case studies addressing the key issues of concern to strategy implementation. Many international agreements and action plans now call for countries to undertake national strategies. These strategies seek to involve communities in united approaches to sustainable development. Some are sectoral such as tropical forest strategies others are thematic covering topics such as biodiversity education or climate change. Still others such as national conservation strategies and national environment action plans are evolving to become more comprehensive processes drawing together economic social and environmental development actions. This handbook is for people involved in strategies. It draws on experiences in different regions of the world to present options and examples of the role of strategies in sustainable development. Originally published in 1995 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850865

Strategies for Natural Language Processing First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802671

Strategies for Postsecondary Education Originally published in 1975 Strategies for Postsecondary Education looks at how postsecondary education absorbs an increasing proportion of education budgets in developed countries. The book analyses the inequalities in the American postsecondary education system and compares its performance with France and the United Kingdom. The traditional concept of higher education with its preference for the college sector is now being challenged by the notion of postsecondary education which embraces the community colleges and preparatory schools in the United States and the polytechnics in Great Britain. The book argues that the development of the non-collegiate sector including further education outside a formal educational context will extend the range of educational opportunity and make much better use of limited resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315884

Strategies for Quantitative ResearchArchaeology by Numbers It is little secret that most archaeologists are uneasy with statistics. Thankfully in the modern world quantitative analysis has been made immensely easier by statistical software packages. Software now does virtually all our statistical calculations removing a great burden for researchers. At the same time since most statistical analysis now takes place through the pushing of buttons in software packages new problems and dangers have emerged. How does one know which statistical test to use? How can one tell if certain data violate the assumptions of a particular statistical analysis? Rather than focusing on the mathematics of calculation this concise handbook selects appropriate forms of analysis and explains the assumptions that underlie them. It deals with fundamental issues such as what kinds of data are common in the field of archaeology and what are the goals of various forms of analysis. This accessible textbook lends a refreshing playfulness to an often-humorless subject and will be enjoyed by students and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632523

Strategies for Rapid Climate MitigationWartime mobilisation as a model for action? To keep the global average temperature from rising further than 2°C emissions must peak soon and then fall steeply. This book examines how such rapid mitigation can proceed – in the scale and speed required for effective climate action – using an analogy provided by the mobilisation for a war that encompassed nations the Second World War. Strategies for Rapid Climate Mitigation examines the wartime-climate analogy by drawing lessons from wartime mobilisations to develop contingency plans for a scenario where governments implement stringent mitigation programs as an ‘insurance policy’ where we pay for future benefits. Readers are provided a picture of how these programs could look how they would work what could trigger them and the challenges in execution. The book analyses in detail one plausible approach to a crucial issue – an approach built upon knowledge of climate science and on proven and demonstrated mitigation measures. The book is meshed with a social and political analysis that draws upon narratives of mobilisations during the war to meet a transnational threat while also addressing the shortcomings of the analogy and its strategies. The book will be of great interest to scholars students and practitioners of public policy climate policy energy policy international relations and strategic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364542

Strategies for Research in Constructivist International Relations Constructivism's basic premise - that individuals and groups are shaped by their world but can also change it - may seem intuitively true. Yet this process-oriented approach can be more difficult to apply than structural or rational choice frameworks. Based on their own experiences and exemplars from the IR literature well-known authors Audie Klotz and Cecelia Lynch lay out concepts and tools for anyone seeking to apply the constructivist approach in research. Written in jargon-free prose and relevant across the social sciences this book is essential for anyone trying to sort out appropriate methods for empirical research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700571

Strategies for Shaping Territorial Competitiveness This book focuses on the main challenges that cities regions and other territories at sub-national level face when it comes to designing and implementing a territorial strategy for economic development and competitiveness. There is a widespread recognition that territories need to construct strategies that focus on shaping sustainable competitive advantages. To do this they draw upon their own unique resources and capabilities alongside intelligence on existing technological and market trends. However there is still a notorious lack of both theoretical and empirical research on this issue.The first part of this book develops a theoretical framework for understanding and analysing territorial strategy. This framework asks three questions of territorial strategy – what for what and how – looking closely at the key relationship between strategy and policy. The second part is dedicated to exploring this framework in practice through application to a series of unique cases from around the world at different territorial levels from regions such as the Basque Country Navarre and Murcia in Spain Okanagan (British Columbia) in Canada Wales in the United Kingdom and the cross-border region of the Øresund in Denmark–Sweden as well as the city of Rafaela in Argentina. Each case offers something different and enables the framework to be thoroughly tested generating concluding reflections that add real value for scholars and policy-makers interested in and working in the field of territorial strategy.This volume is intended for the academic community the policy community (government leaders policy-makers policy researchers and consultants) and university students and teachers at different levels interested in the areas of territorial competitiveness regional development competitiveness policies and processes of territorial strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668877

Strategies For Small Farmer DevelopmentAn Empirical Study Of Rural Development Projects In The Gambia Ghana Kenya Lesotho Nigeria Boliv This volume provides information on what can be done to increase the well-being and productivity of the small farmer in the Third World focusing on design and implementation of rural development projects in the Gambia Ghana Kenya Lesotho Nigeria Bolivia Colombia Mexico Paraguay and Peru. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288921

Strategies for Sustainability: Africa The World Conservation Union Founded in 1948  brings together States government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organisations in a unique world partnership over 800 members in all spread across some 136 countries. As a Union IUCN seeks to influence encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources to equitable and ecological sustainable. The World Conservation Union builds on the strengths of its members Networks and partners to enhance their capacity and to support global alliances to safeguard natural resources at local regional and global levels. The Strategies For Sustainably Program of IUCN works to strengthen strategic planning policy and implementation skills aimed at sustainability development at global national and local levels. Working with networks of strategy practitioners from member governments partner institutions and NGOs the programme assists in the conceptual development and analysis of experience of strategies the development of a range of strategic planning and action planning skills and improved methods of assessing human and ecosystem well being. This volume originally published in 1996 reviews more than a decadeof experience for sustainability in 12 African countries. These countries provide examples of very different approaches to strategy development and implementation. Many have been involved in the development of the National Environmental Action Plans (NEAPs) at the request of the World Bank. Other countries have developed their strategies independently or have prepared National Conservation Strategies withe support from the IUCN. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315066110

Strategies for Sustainability: Asia IUCN â€“ The World Conservation Union Founded in 1948 The World Conservation Union brings together States government agencies and a diverse' range of non-governmental organizations in a unique world partnership: over 800 members in all spread across some 136 countries. As a Union IUCN seeks to influence encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable. The World Conservation Union builds on the strengths of its members networks and partners to enhance their capacity and to support global alliances to safeguard natural resources at local regional and global levels. The Strategies for Sustainability Programme The Strategies for Sustainability Programme of IUCN works to strengthen strategic planning policy and implementation skills aimed at sustainable development at global national and local levels. Working with Networks of strategy practitioners from member governments partner institutions and NGOs the Programme assists in the conceptual development and analysis of experience in strategies the development of a range of strategic planning and action planning skills and improved methods of assessing human and ecosystem well being. Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853538

Strategies for Sustainability: Latin America IUCN- The World Conservation Union Founded in 1948 The World Conservation Union brings together States government agencies and a diverse range of non-governmental organisations in a unique world partnership over 800 members in all spread across some 136 countries. As a Union IUCN seeks to influence encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources to equitable and ecological sustainable. The World Conservation Union builds on the strengths of its members Networks and partners to enhance their capacity and to support global alliances to safeguard natural resources at local regional and global levels. The Strategies For Sustainability Programme. The Strategies For Sustainably Program of IUCN works to strengthen strategic planning policy and implementation skills aimed at sustainability development at global national and local levels. Working with networks of strategy practitioners from member governments partner institutions and NGOs the programme assists in the conceptual development and analysis of experience of strategies the development of a range of strategic planning and action planning skills and improved methods of assessing human and ecosystem well being. Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315066134

Strategies for Sustainable Architecture Filling a gap in existing literature on sustainable design this new guide introduces and illustrates sustainable design principles through detailed case studies of sustainable buildings in Europe North America and Australia. The guide will provide the reader with a deeper understanding of the design issues involved in delivering sustainable buildings and giving detailed description of the process of integrating principles into practice. Approximately one hundred case studies of sixty buildings ranging from small dwellings to large commercial buildings and drawn from a range of countries demonstrate best current practice. The sections of the book are divided into design issues relating to sustainable development  including site and ecology community and culture health materials energy and water. With over 400 illustrations this highly visual guide will be an invaluable reference to all those concerned with architecture and sustainability issues. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138132290

Strategies for Sustainable MobilitiesOpportunities and Challenges Sustainable mobility is a qualitative vague and normative vision. Although this vagueness is often criticized and seen as a drawback it also allows diverse stakeholders to commit to the goal of sustainable mobility. It allows for consensus which can also help achieve a transport system that enables mobility for current and future generations. The goal of sustainable mobility is an ambitious one and requires a long-term and process-oriented perspective. With this in mind this volume examines sustainable mobilities from multiple angles varying by time region cultural and economic backgrounds local stakeholders and governance structures. By achieving a better understanding of mobility behaviour and mobility needs in different contexts this book develops innovative strategies and advances modelling approaches which evaluate these strategies. Presented here is not an ideal package of strategies to achieve sustainable mobility but rather innovations in the different disciplines and fields to show how each of them can contribute to keeping all people mobile - today and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273566

Strategies for Writing a Thesis by Publication in the Social Sciences and Humanities The 'Insider Guides to Success in Academia' offers support and practical advice to doctoral students and early-career researchers. Covering the topics that really matter but which often get overlooked this indispensable series provides practical and realistic guidance to address many of the needs and challenges of trying to operate and remain in academia. These neat pocket guides fill specific and significant gaps in current literature. Each book offers insider perspectives on the often implicit rules of the game -- the things you need to know but usually aren't told by institutional postgraduate support researcher development units or supervisors -- and will address a practical topic that is key to career progression. They are essential reading for doctoral students early-career researchers supervisors mentors or anyone looking to launch or maintain their career in academia. Responding to the growing popularity of the thesis by publication within doctoral education this book offers practical advice and critical discussion of some of the central choices and challenges that PhD students considering dissertation options face. Drawing on current research and informed by extensive experience of working with and running workshops for PhD candidates who write article-based dissertations this book gives readers an idea of what writing a thesis by publication entails – what its purpose is what the various expectations might be for this emerging genre and what the challenges might be in writing one. Particular emphasis is put on how to put the individual articles together to create a coherent thesis that clarifies the student’s individual original contribution. Written primarily for students Strategies for Writing a Thesis by Publication in the Social Sciences and Humanities covers key topics such as: how the genre has developed with an emphasis on the role of the narrative (introductory text) that accompanies the articles typical rhetorical challenges that writers of such dissertations face strategies for handling the writing process specific challenges of demonstrating doctorateness in the thesis by publication and strategies for addressing them institutional variations that the thesis writer should seek clarification on as early as possible structural elements of the narrative and their main functions the range of choices that can be made throughout the doctoral journey and thesis writing. This book is a must-read for PhD candidates and supervisors new to the genre as well as those involved in directing PhD programmes who are interested in the pedagogical implications of the move towards article-based dissertations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204693

Strategies in Global Competition (RLE International Business)Selected Papers from the Prince Bertil Symposium at the Institute of Internatio The main thrust of Part 1 is to give some understanding of the concept of ‘global competition’. In doing so the chapters rely heavily on industrial studies. Part 2 deals with two different aspects of this change viewed from two different perspectives. The one is economic and more macro: the other political and social and more micro being concerned with the way in which companies have to utilize their various organisational units and integrate information on a fragmented environment into a strategic whole. Part 3 deals specifically with technology as the particular segment of the environment which often has the largest impact on future strategies. In Part 4 the perspective of global competition is applied at industry country and company levels and it is shown that this perspective adds new dimensions to old problems. The final parts address the problem of management in global competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752039

Strategies in Learning and Using a Second Language Strategies in Learning and Using a Second Language examines what it takes to achieve long-term success in languages beyond the first language. Distinguishing language learning from language-use strategies Andrew D. Cohen disentangles a morass of terminology to help the reader see what language strategies are and how they can enhance performance. Particular areas of research examined in the book include: - links between the use of task-specific strategies and language performance - how multilinguals verbalise their thoughts during language learning and use strategies that learners use in test-taking contexts In this fully revised and substantially rewritten second edition every chapter has been reworked with material either updated or replaced. Entirely new material has also been developed based on examples of specific strategies supplied by actual learners mostly drawn from a website featuring these strategies in the learning of Spanish grammar.Strategies in Learning and Using a Second language will be an invaluable resource for language teachers and researchers as well as for administrators of second language programmes and for students of applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408253991

Strategies Of Democratization First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203056264

Strategies of Sex and Survival in Female Hamadryas BaboonsThrough a Female Lens This book describes the first field study focusing on the behavior of hamadryas females in the wild. In its attempt to rectify the male-biased view of hamadryas baboon behavior that has persisted over the decades this book suggests that female behavior contributes more to hamadryas social organization than has previously been assumed and that females may in fact be acting in their own best interests after all. For upper-level undergraduate courses on primate behavior and ecology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403727

Strategies of SilenceReflections on the Practice and Pedagogy of Creative Writing This unique book takes silence as its central concept and questions the range of meanings and values which inform the idea as it impinges on the creative process and its content and contexts. The thematic core of silence allows a consideration of silencing and silence as opposite ends of a spectrum: one shutting down the other enabling and opening up. As a multidisciplinary collection of essays derived from the teaching and implementation of Creative Writing at university level the contributors consider silence as strategic both through the need for silence and as something which compels resistance. They explore how writing has employed images and tropes of silence in the past and used silence and gaps technically. In considering marginalised and forgotten voices this book shows how writers bring their diverse range of backgrounds and experience to work with and against silence in Creative Writing Studies. The first theoretical work on silence in Creative Writing this field-shifting book is an essential read for both practitioners and students of Creative Writing at the higher education level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467630

Strategies of Symbolic Nation-building in South Eastern Europe After the conflagration of Tito’s Yugoslavia a medley of new and not-so-new states rose from the ashes. Some of the Yugoslav successor states have joined or are about to enter the European Union while others are still struggling to define their national borders symbols and relationships with neighbouring states. Strategies of Symbolic Nation-building in South Eastern Europe expands upon the existing body of nationalism studies and explores how successful these nation-building strategies have been in the last two decades. Relying on new quantitative research results the contributors offer interdisciplinary analyses of symbolic nation-building in Albania Bosnia-Herzegovina Croatia Kosovo Macedonia Montenegro and Serbia to show that whereas the citizens of some states have reached a consensus about the nation-building project other states remain fragmented and uncertain of when the process will end. A must-read not only for scholars of the region but policy makers and others interested in understanding the complex interplay of history symbolic politics and post-conflict transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253216

Strategies to Cope with Risks of Uncertain Water Supply in Spate Irrigation SystemsCase Study: Gash Agricultural Scheme in Sudan Flood based irrigation in particular spate irrigation relies on variable flood scenarios occurring every year. Management of spate flood for spate irrigation must cope with the variability and uncertainty of water supply. Coping with water supply risks is often the only way to harness the opportunities for a productive use of water in arid environment. Integrating and strengthening community responses into irrigation policies and improvement plans could ensure sustainable and productive spate irrigated systems that can achieve food security for the poor population. This research analyses and evaluates risks and coping strategies developed by farming communities in the Gash spate irrigation system in Sudan Eastern Africa. The research has synthesized different coping strategies developed by farmers water user associations and water managers to cope with low high and untimely flood risks. The research provide different frameworks that can assist with the identification of risk sources pathways and propagation as well as evaluation of locally developed strategies at field secondary and intake systems. The findings of this study contribute to scarce knowledge on spate irrigation system and provide scientifically sound and evidence-based insights to aid informed policy and decision making to improve productivity and sustainability of the spate irrigation systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367465827

Strategies to Support Children with Autism and Other Complex NeedsResources for teachers support staff and parents Working with young children on the autistic spectrum and supporting them as they learn can be fascinating challenging often overwhelmingly difficult but more than anything else hugely rewarding. Strategies to Support Children with Autism and other Complex Needs bridges the gap between explaining what autism is and finding ways to interact through having a balance of play activities interspersed with more formal teaching of skills of everyday living. This highly practical text provides a bank of strategies that are specially designed to be matched to the developmental status of each child. These strategies are endorsed by academics who have monitored the children’s responses in communicating pretending playing moving and singing and describe how the children have responded positively over time. This book covers a variety of topics such as: The importance of play for enhancing learning for children with autism and other complex needs Evaluating different ways of developing communication Transferring  learning from one environment to another to aid memorizing. Understanding the impact of sensory hypo and hyperactivity on children’s learning. Developing a ‘Theory of Mind’ The importance of movement music and having fun Observation and assessment schedules are provided along with clear and helpful evaluation forms which show staff in primary and early years settings how children on the autistic spectrum can be helped to make meaningful and encouraging progress. This text is an vital read for any practitioners working with children on the autistic spectrum or with complex learning difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918931

Strategizing Management AccountingLiberal Origins and Neoliberal Trends The theory and practice of management accounting should be seen within the context of varieties of global capitalism to appreciate its role as a 'calculative technology of capitalism' which is practiced on factory floors corporate boards computer networks spreadsheets and so forth. This new textbook is the first to introduce the field from a rounded social science perspective. Strategizing Management Accounting offers a theoretical discussion on management accounting’s strategic orientation by accommodating two interrelated lines of analyses from historical and contemporary perspectives. The book illustrates how 'new management accounting' has evolved into the form in which it exists today in its neoliberal context and how those new management accounting practices have become manifestos for the managers as calculative technologies of decision making performance management control corporate governance as well as global governance and development within various forms of organizations across the globe. Each chapter draws on Foucauldian analysis of biopolitics explaining how neoliberal market logic informs a set of strategies and mechanisms through which various social entities and discourses are made governable by considering them as biopolitical entities of global governance. Written by two recognized accounting experts this book is vital reading for all students of management accounting and will also be a useful supplementary resource for those wanting to understand and research accounting's vital role in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783553

Strategy Doctrine And The Politics Of AllianceTheatre Nuclear Force Modernisation In Nato This book examines the processes of nuclear policymaking in NATO and the interaction of alliance strategy with the docrines underlying it. Dr. Buteux focuses on the issue of theatre nuclear force modernisation to illustrate his thesis that NATO's strategic posture results from a political process in which other than purely strategic objectives are sought; agreements on alliance strategy may in fact be related only indirectly to the actual military posture of the alliance and the means available to support it. The book highlights the cumulative effect of strategic and technological change on the strategy and nuclear politics of NATO. Emphasizing that the present strategic environment has called into question many of the strategic and political premises on which NATO's nuclear posture has been based Dr. Buteux gives special attention to recent proposals to deploy enhanced-radiation weapons (the "neutron bomb") and new intermediate-range nuclear weapons in Europe. He considers the impact of these proposals on NATO's nuclear policymaking process and on the ability of the alliance to continue to base its deterrent posture on the concept of flexible response. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288938

Strategy Money and Technology in the 2008 Presidential Election The 2008 presidential election perhaps more so than the typical quadrennial race will undoubtedly spawn an abundance of scholarly inquiry. The confluence of historic and peculiar features associated with the 2008 contest distinguishes it from modern campaign cycles in significant ways that provide researchers a rare opportunity to reflect on a plethora of topics. These studies are certain to provide detailed knowledge about the 2008 election in particular and more generally to inform our understanding of contemporary electoral politics. The selections in this volume probe specific facets of the 2008 contest to provide in-depth analyses of key developments with respect to strategy money and technology in the election cycle. The contributors are keen analysts of American elections and campaigns. The insights they provide grapple with key questions about the 2008 election and help to demystify aspects of the historic race. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Political Marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415669429

Strategy Structure and Corporate GovernanceExpressing inter-firm networks and group-affiliated companies Since the beginning of the 2000s important changes in external environments have affected the corporate governance practices of firms all around the world. The corporate governance structure in each country develops in response to country-specific factors and conditions. Firms are currently engaged in a variety of dynamic business relationships such as business networks strategic alliances and conglomerates especially in high technology sectors. Strategy Structure and Corporate Governance by Nabyla Daidj proposes to analyze the main trends and drivers of change in corporate governance of several kinds of organizations: - Large conglomerates. The development of large and complex conglomerate organizations have played an important role in the economy in Japan but also in other countries such as Korea with chaebols which can be defined as closely intertwined industrial groupings. - Inter-firms networks (districts clusters etc.); and - 'Recent' forms of inter-firms networks (business ecosystems). The author examines several case studies and shows how shifts in markets and global competition are reconfiguring transactions within these organizations and are impacting corporate governance systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880460

Strategy + Teamwork = Great ProductsManagement Techniques for Manufacturing Companies Most books on manufacturing focus on production. This book is different; it describes techniques for excelling in engineering design marketing strategies and customer service inside a manufacturing company. Managing a successful manufacturing company in today’s competitive global economy requires teamwork between the above disciplines. It is no longer enough just to be efficient on the production floor.Manufacturing companies employ hundreds and in many cases thousands of people with different skill sets ideas and values. Strategy + Teamwork = Great Products: Management Techniques for Manufacturing Companies explains how to mold employees from various walks of life into a cohesive and successful manufacturing team.It describes the best methods and programs to do that and includes examples that illustrate how to do so.After reading this book you will understand how to avoid common pitfalls and steer clear of useless fads that can be destructive to your organization. The book details powerful methods for motivating people reducing costs and improving strategic decision making. It also identifies the role of human resources in providing the training required to help manufacturing management in their tasks.Managing a manufacturing company is about running a business rather than just producing parts and assembling them. That is why this book starts at the top—outlining the duties of the Board of Directors and going on to describe the strategic roles and responsibilities of marketing engineering manufacturing engineering and human resources.Describing how to best organize your manufacturing company this book not only outlines management theories relevant to a successful organization it also gets down to the nitty-gritty implementation of processes and practices with potential application across a wide range of manufacturing organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482260106

Strategy and Business Process ManagementTechniques for Improving Execution Adaptability and Consistency This book prepares readers to master an IT and managerial discipline quickly gaining momentum in organizations of all sizes – Business Process Management (BPM). It describes how BPM treats processes as a portfolio of strategic assets that create and deliver customer and shareholder value and adapt when necessary enabling competitive advantage through consistent performance.Strategy and Business Process Management: Techniques for Improving Execution Adaptability and Consistency defines the planning framework and managerial mindset necessary to craft and drive highly effective business process improvement projects and continuous improvement programs. Readers will learn specific techniques used by industry leaders to formulate and execute business strategy that adapts organizational behavior business processes and information technology as a dynamic system designed to assure consistent performance and achievement even when challenged with unexpected changes or opportunities. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439890233

Strategy and Ethnocentrism (Routledge Revivals) Ken Booth’s study first published in 1979 investigates the way in which cultural distortions have affected the theory and execution of strategy. Its aim is to illustrate the importance of ethnocentrism in all areas of the subject to follow through its implications and to suggest approaches to the different problems it poses. Insights are offered into the character of a number of important issues in Cold War international politics including the superpower arms race détente the Middle Eastern crisis the Soviet arms build-up and the SALT talks. In light of the cost of modern warfare it is all the more important to avoid strategic failures in the future. Strategy and Ethnocentrism aims to alert students of military and strategic studies to some ways of minimising the risks of failure in an age when war is increasingly characterised by racial cultural and religious conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781627

Strategy and Performance of Water Supply and Sanitation ProvidersUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis The continuous growth in the demand for water supply and sanitation services has posed decision makers with the challenge to discover new and to adapt existing institutions. Since the last two decades the most prominent institutional change for the water and sanitation sector is neo-liberalism. Neo-liberalism manifests itself in the water sector through privatization private sector involvement and liberalisation. This book analyses whether neo-liberalism has influenced the institutions the strategies and the performances of water providers. Strategies are interpreted through what a water provider can do (strategic context) wants to do (strategic plans) and actually does (strategic actions). Based on studies in the Netherlands the Netherlands Antilles the United Kingdom and Italy the book concludes that neo-liberal institutional changes matter for the strategies of water providers. However it also finds that the inherent problems with performance interpretation measurement and comparison obscure any accurate insight in the effect of neo-liberal institutional changes on performance. In this regard the book opens a window for research both on the relation between institutions and conduct and between conduct and performance of water and sanitation providers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474819

Strategy and Politics This book examines the subject of strategy and its relationship with politics. Despite the fact that strategy is always the product of political process the relationship between the two concepts and their ancillary activities has scarcely been touched by scholars. This book corrects that serious deficiency and explains the high relevance of political factors for matters of general defence. Each chapter aims to show how and why strategy and politics interact and how this interaction has had significant consequences historically. Neither strategy nor politics can make sense if considered alone. Strategy requires direction that can only be provided by political process while politics cannot be implemented without strategy. In summary this volume will explain: what strategy is (and is not) why strategy is essential what strategy does and how it does it how strategy is made and executed Written by a leading scholar and former practitioner this book will be essential reading for all students of military strategy strategic studies security studies and war and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714778

Strategy and Politics in the Middle East 1954-1960Defending the Northern Tier The period covered by this book witnessed a significant change in Allied strategy for the Middle East. Its focus switched from Egypt to the states of the so-called northern tier of the Middle East: Turkey Iraq Iran and Pakistan. This book reveals the extent to which the UK clung on to great-power pretensions and used bluff even deception in order to give the impression that it disposed of greater military resources than was in fact the case. It describes not only Anglo-American tensions in the Middle East but also the Americans' reluctance to take over Britain's former hegemony in the region. Finally it reveals the extent to which the Allies' relationship with Israel was a constant restraint upon their freedom of action in the area and their ability to forge military alliances with Arab states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624862

Strategy and PoliticsAn Introduction to Game Theory Strategy and Politics: An Introduction to Game Theory is designed to introduce students with no background in formal theory to the application of game theory to modeling political processes. This accessible text covers the essential aspects of game theory while keeping the reader constantly in touch with why political science as a whole would benefit from considering this method. Examining the very phenomena that power political machineries—elections legislative and committee processes and international conflict the book attempts to answer fundamental questions about their nature and function in a clear accessible manner. Included at the end of each chapter is a set of exercises designed to allow students to practice the construction and analysis of political models. Although the text assumes only an elementary-level training in algebra students who complete a course around this text will be equipped to read nearly all of the professional literature that makes use of game theoretic analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415995429

Strategy and Security in the Asia-PacificGlobal and regional dynamics From the war on terror to the rise of China this book unlocks the major strategic themes and security challenges of the early twenty-first century. Strategy and Security in the Asia-Pacific provides the analytical frameworks needed to make sense of this complex but exciting strategic universe. Offering a unique mix of global strategic thinking and Asia-Pacific security analysis this book is for readers from Sydney to Seoul who want to put their own local security challenges in a wider regional and global context. It is also for North American and European readers requiring an understanding of the dynamic security developments in the Asia-Pacific region around which so much of global strategy is increasingly based. The really vital questions facing the international community are dealt with here: Why do governments and groups still use armed force? Has warfare really changed in the information age? Why should we be concerned about non-traditional security challenges such as water shortages and the spread of infectious disease? Is a great clash imminent between the United States and China? What are the prospects for peace on the Korean peninsula and between India and Pakistan? Can Southeast Asia survive the challenges of transnational terrorism? What does security mean for the Pacific island countries and for Australia and New Zealand? With contributions from leading commentators and analysts Strategy and Security in the Asia-Pacific offers a comprehensive and authoritative introduction to the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117506

Strategy and Structure of Japanese Enterprises Composed of a series of 12 articles this work analyzes China's rural reforms. The articles cover such topics as the responsibility system privatization industrialization social conflict urban-rural relations and rural urbanization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495699

Strategy and Supply (RLE The First World War)The Anglo-Russian Alliance 1914-1917 Based on a wide range of primary sources this book shows the way in which diplomacy economics finance and strategy became intertwined during the First World War. The author examines the diplomatic economic financial and military relations between Britain and Russia and argues that the key to understanding the alliance is the British determination to win the war and the role Russia played in achieving this aim. British strategy is shown to be more the result of her relations with her allies especially during the first years of the war than a quarrel between East and West. This revision of the accepted interpretation of the strategy leads to a reassessment of the views of Lloyd George Kitchener and Grey. The author concludes that in 1917 the British interest in Russia remained as it was earlier in the war: the maintenance of a powerful ally on the eastern front. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996533

Strategy and the Social SciencesIssues in Defence Policy This title available in eBook format. Click here for more information.Visit our eBookstore at: www.ebookstore.tandf.co.uk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459397

Strategy Before ClausewitzLinking Warfare and Statecraft 1400-1830 This collection of essays combines historical research with cutting-edge strategic analysis and makes a significant contribution to the study of the early history of strategic thinking. There is a debate as to whether strategy in its modern definition existed before Napoleon and Clausewitz. The case studies featured in this book show that strategic thinking did indeed exist before the last century and that there was strategy making even if there was no commonly agreed word for it. The volume uses a variety of approaches. First it explores the strategy making of three monarchs whose biographers have claimed to have identified strategic reasoning in their warfare: Edward III of England Philip II of Spain and Louis XIV of France. The book then analyses a number of famous strategic thinkers and practitioners including Christine de Pizan Lazarus Schwendi Matthew Sutcliffe Raimondo Montecuccoli and Count Guibert concluding with the ideas that Clausewitz derived from other authors. Several chapters deal with reflections on naval strategy long thought not to have existed before the nineteenth century. Combining in-depth historical documentary research with strategic analysis the book illustrates that despite social economic political cultural and linguistic differences our forebears connected warfare and the aims and considerations of statecraft just as we do today. This book will be of great interest to students of strategic history and theory military history and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290914

Strategy Execution and ComplexityThriving in the Era of Disruption Almost all organisations today face unprecedented levels of change complexity and volatility. Navigating the resultant disruption dynamics is one of the most important stewardship challenges facing strategic leaders. Getting it right can pay enormous dividends but getting it wrong can lead to spectacular failure and the ultimate demise of once admired organisations. To address this threat strategic leaders need to better understand how to navigate complexity and volatility and how to execute strategy in this rapidly changing environment. This book identifies 12 different strategy execution processes used to realise deliberate and emergent strategies â€“ each illustrated with case studies and essential lessons for strategic leaders. The authors then discuss the effectiveness of these processes in different types of complex environments showing how used in isolation each process can at times impede performance sometimes creating survival risks that materialise today or in the future. The authors show the importance of "ambidexterity" and the need for organisations to balance the pursuit of internal efficiency and external market flexibility both of which are essential to thriving in complex environments. This book provides essential tools for leaders to rethink and reconfigure their strategy execution practices in light of the significant change surrounding their organisations. The book is based on a 5-year multistage study comprehensively reviewing cutting-edge research on strategy execution reviewing seminal texts on strategy execution and through in-depth case study interviews and cross-sectional surveys identifying contemporary strategy execution practices of a range of different organisations across industries and sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378532

Strategy for Sustainable Competitive AdvantageSurviving Declining Demand and China's Global Development Due to the adverse outcomes of the recent global recession and the public deficit crisis in the USA and Europe Western companies can expect flattening or declining sales in their domestic markets. They will also face growing competition as Chinese firms seek to block the activities of foreign companies in their domestic market and expand their own operations in overseas markets. Survival and growth for Western companies is unlikely to come from sustaining current business practices based upon utilization of conventional approaches to strategic management; success will depend on exploiting new knowledge to stay ahead of competition. This book examines the strategic issues associated with the entrepreneurial utilization of new knowledge to create innovative products and services accompanied by the development of leading edge highly productive internal organizational processes. Through the use of appropriate theories and illustrative case examples the text is designed to assist managers in Western organizations and business school students understand how to counter the increasing threats that are posed by the globalization of companies from emerging countries such as the BRIC nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203167

Strategy for the Global MarketTheory and Practical Applications In the twenty-first century the global community constantly strives to bring structure and order to the world through strategic means. From the highest levels of governments and militaries to multilateral institutions NGOs and corporations a strategy for the future of a company region country or even the world is tantamount to success. Yet few understand what strategy actually is and how it can be developed planned and implemented. Strategy for the Global Market combines a fundamental study of the theory of strategy with its practical applications to provide a new approach to the global emerging market. Due to the technological transformations in communications and transportation and the birth and development of both the global community and the global marketplace over the past twenty years the world’s population and corporations are in much closer contact with their counterparts across the globe than ever before. This has led to increasing competition and even rivalries. Understanding the strategic environment as well as solving problems either through amicable means or conflict requires the powerful instrument of strategy to remain efficient and to triumph.  Features of this book include: Methodology and practical recommendations for all stages of developing and implementing strategy. A comprehensive guide with explanations and descriptions for the preparation and orderly compilation of all necessary strategy documents. Real-world examples taken from corporate government and military strategizing practices in emerging market countries and the global marketplace. This book should be on the desk of every national regional and military leader corporate executive manager and student of strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892125

Strategy Formulation in Entrepreneurial Firms This book is concerned with strategy formulation issues in the relatively neglected field of entrepreneurial firms. It raises questions such as what is the strategic role of entrepreneurship in small businesses? How does the top management in small firms perceive the processes associated with strategy formulation? How are business strategies formulated and implemented in SMEs and importantly are there lessons that can be learnt by large corporations from the smaller ones? Using a sample covering a wide range of entrepreneurial firms in the UK the author addresses the lack of strategic thinking in the management of small firms and provides recommendations for effective strategic management processes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611006

Strategy Implementation Strategy implementation - or strategy execution - is a hot topic today. Managers spend significant resources on consulting and training in the hope of creating brilliant strategies but all too often brilliant strategies do not translate into brilliant performance. This book presents new conceptual models and tools that can be used to implement different strategies. The author analyses how market leaders have benefitted from successful strategy implementation and provides the reader with a comprehensive and systematic framework to tackle strategy implementation challenges. Have clear strategic choices been made? Are actions aligned with the strategy? What’s the organizational context for the strategy? In answering these simple questions the book provides students of strategic management along with managers involved in designing and implementing strategies with a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731997

Strategy in Emerging MarketsTelecommunications Establishments in Europe Markets which have been previously out-of-reach for companies other than monopolies or other protected firms are increasingly being opened up to new entrants. Greater competitive pressure implies that more sophisticated business strategies must be formulated by all companies cooperating in emerging markets.This book focuses on strategy in emerging telecommunications markets in a liberalized Europe particularly in the UK and Sweden. The book provides:* a literature review and applications of strategy concepts and key correlations* applications of a market establishment model and the strategic states model* a description of competition amongst telecom operators in the UK and Sweden* detailed case-studies of strategies of telecom operators in Europe* the identification of patterns and processes valid for emerging markets in general.Whilst the industry focus in the book is telecommunications the framework and the models explored and developed provide guides to strategy formulation irrespective of the market under consideration.Strategy in Emerging Markets will make valuable reading for strategy researchers students and for corporate strategists. It will be of particular interest to those wishing to plot recent developments in the telecommunications industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868266

Strategy in the American War of IndependenceA Global Approach This book examines the strategies pursued by the Colonies and the other combatants in the American War for Independence placing the conflict in its proper global context. Many do not realize the extent to which the 1775 colonial rebellion against British rule escalated into a global conflict. Collectively this volume examines the strategies pursued by the American Colonies Great Britain France Spain and Holland and the League of Armed Neutrality placing the military naval and diplomatic elements of the struggle in their proper global context. Moreover assessing how each nation prosecuted their respective wars provides lessons for current students of strategic studies and military and naval history. This book will be of great interest to students of strategic studies American history Military History and political science in general. Donald Stoker is Professor of Strategy and Policy for the US Naval War College’s Monterey Program in Monterey California. He joined the Strategy and Policy faculty in 1999 and has taught both in Monterey and Newport. Kenneth J. Hagan Professor Emeritus the U.S. Naval Academy is currently Professor of Strategy and Policy for the U.S. Naval War College’s Monterey Program. Michael T. McMaster is a Professor at the U.S. Naval War College in Monterey. He is a retired U.S. Navy Commander. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695688

Strategy Instruction for Students with Learning Disabilities Filling an important need for K-12 educators this highly practical book provides a step-by-step guide to cognitive strategy instruction one of the most effective instructional techniques for struggling learners. The authors present well-validated strategies that target self-regulated learning and study skills as well as performance in specific content areas such as writing reading and math. Detailed classroom examples illustrate how to teach the strategies systematically and monitor student outcomes. More than 20 reproducible worksheets checklists and other tools are included; purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print these materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size.New to This Edition*Chapter on lesson planning including extensive sample lessons for two strategies.*Chapter on handwriting and spelling.*New material on response to intervention and on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).  *Expanded coverage of working memory.*Additional strategies throughout the content-area chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462511983

Strategy JourneysA Guide to Effective Strategic Planning Strategy Journeys starts from the premise that strategic planning suffers from a bad press: it can be seen as complex technical remote from the day-to-day reality of an organisation undertaken by an elite specialist executive group producing threatening changes whose rationale is barely understood – or perhaps worse still having no worthwhile impact at all. For many senior executives strategic planning is too daunting a task which is why they often seek help from those with the expertise to guide the process: they have a severe lack of confidence in their own ability to design plan and implement such an important and major project. Yet organisations have never had greater need for a flexible resilient and engaging approach to strategic planning than now. How do those leading an organisation know where to start what approach to take and how to go about the process of strategic planning? David Booth aims to help them by demystifying the concept and propounding a ‘first principles’ approach to developing a strategic plan within the context of the individual organisation and with the flexibility to adapt the process to focus on what really matters. He suggests the key questions that should be asked when considering embarking on a strategic planning ‘journey’ to help design and guide the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696761

Strategy Mapping for Learning OrganizationsBuilding Agility into Your Balanced Scorecard How can we ensure our strategy will succeed especially in changing and uncertain times? The answer as explained in Strategy Mapping for Learning Organizations is to become a more responsive organization - one that captures its strategy in strategy maps learns from that strategy and can adapt to deliver results. For anyone involved in managing strategy and performance applying the powerful strategy mapping techniques will move your balanced scorecard from an operational tool to one of strategy and change. It will help you capture communicate and manage your strategy more effectively. However strategy can no longer be simply a top down annual process. It needs to be more iterative emergent and involving. Many agile organizations have adopted rolling plans and budgets. To bring greater agility into the wider strategy and performance management processes requires the tools and techniques described in Strategy Mapping for Learning Organizations. Phil Jones provides a detailed guide to developing rolling out and managing with modern strategy maps and scorecards building in agility and learning. His book incorporates the latest strategic thinking and models. It places the balanced scorecard in a wider governance context that includes the management of risk and environmental and social responsibility. Fully illustrated with examples from many different organizations this book will help you deliver your strategy better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780566088117

Strategy RepresentationAn Analysis of Planning Knowledge Strategy Representation: An Analysis of Planning Knowledge describes an innovative methodology for investigating the conceptual structures that underlie human reasoning. This work explores the nature of planning strategies--the abstract patterns of planning behavior that people recognize across a broad range of real world situations. With a sense of scale that is rarely seen in the cognitive sciences this book catalogs 372 strategies across 10 different planning domains: business practices education object counting Machiavellian politics warfare scientific discovery personal relationships musical performance and the anthropomorphic strategies of animal behavior and cellular immunology. Noting that strategies often serve as the basis for analogies that people draw across planning situations this work attempts to explain these analogies by defining the fundamental concepts that are common across all instances of each strategy. By aggregating evidence from each of the strategy definitions provided the representational requirements of strategic planning are identified. The important finding is that the concepts that underlie strategic reasoning are of incredibly broad scope. Nearly 1 000 fundamental concepts are identified covering every existing area of knowledge representation research and many areas that have not yet been adequately formalized particularly those related to common sense understanding of mental states and processes. An organization of these concepts into 48 fundamental areas of knowledge and representation is provided offering an invaluable roadmap for progress within the field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652025

Strategy TalkA Critique of the Discourse of Strategic Management Strategy Talk provides an insightful critique of strategic management. The author analyses discourse in this area and highlights the broad problems with the orthodox mainstream strategy discourse. The book will be a refreshing read for all scholars involved with strategic management and all those interested in critical management studies more generally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203452967

Strategy-Driven LeadershipThe Playbook for Developing Your Next Generation of Leaders It’s estimated that U.S. companies spend over $14 billion annually on leadership development --Match that number to the abundant and growing research that finds most leadership development to be ineffective and the conclusion is a phenomenal amount of waste. The remedy for this situation is to have business strategy drive leadership development instead of creating programs that match a one-size-fits-all approach to leadership. This book's approach called Strategy-Driven Leadership Development (SDLD) puts business strategy first. It maintains an emphasis on building leadership programs around what it will take to make the business successful as opposed to implementing a program in the hopes that it will benefit the strategy. The result is a differentiated and targeted approach called Intentional Leadership Development which provides the structure for transforming how leadership development is undertaken. At the heart of this book however is the explanation of how small incremental changes in action and perspective create meaningful changes in the way leadership is developed. The focus is on the leadership behaviors associated with success for any company. Some companies may need leaders with better financial acumen while others may require better teamwork for success. These skills are learnable and when the energy of an organization is behind it then leadership development can be transformational. The authors method "retools" prior leadership efforts – the emphasis is not on previous failures and restarting with new programs. There are many effective ideas and actions that are currently embedded in leadership programs but they miss the critical element of tying their efforts to the business strategy. Strategy-Driven Leadership changes the way organizations think about and drive their leadership talent initiatives among their current and upcoming leaders. The book is filled with research science-based information case studies and practical hands-on tools on why and how this Strategy-Driven Leadership Development model will transform company leadership approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367332266

Strategy-specific Decision Making: A Guide for Executing Competitive StrategyA Guide for Executing Competitive Strategy Providing a novel approach to business policy and strategic management this book focuses on the implementation of a firm's competitive strategy throughout all levels of the organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700564

Strathallanby Alicia LeFanu A novel which addresses central themes of adultery obsession and inheritance. It follows the fortunes of Matilda Melbourne who displays virtue delicacy and an unwavering commitment to the sometimes ruthless demands of parental authority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236042

Stratification in IsraelClass Ethnicity and Gender Until recently issues surrounding ethnic-linked inequality whether between Jews and Arabs or between Jewish ethnic groups have dominated research on stratification in Israel to the exclusion of other dimensions. Rapidly growing inequality in Israeli society and its intergenerational persistence however have generated several new trends in research. The chapters included in this volume represent the range and depth of recent developments in the study of social stratification mobility and inequality. Although they address a variety of issues they have in common a focus on the institutional mechanisms that govern the allocation of rewards. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351323406

StratigraphyProceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress Volume 11 This volume presents the proceedings of Symposium I "Stratigraphy" of the 30th International Geological Congress at Beijing. The proceedings aim to present a view of contemporary geology and should be of interest to researchers in the geological sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447977

Strato of LampsacusText Translation and Discussion Volume 16 of Transaction's acclaimed Rutgers University Studies in Classical Humanities series continues the work of Project Theophrastus on the School of Aristotle. The subject of this volume is Strato of Lampsacus in Mysia on the Hellespont. Strato was the third head of the Peripatetic School after Aristotle and Theophrastus. He succeeded the latter in c. 286 BCE and was in turn succeeded by Lyco of Troas in c. 268. Diogenes Laertius describes Strato as a distinguished person who became known as "the physicist " because more than anyone else he devoted himself to the careful study of nature.Strato's concern with the physical world is well attested by the titles of his books: On the Void On the Heaven and On the Wind. His other books point to a keen interest in human physiology animal life and diseases. But it would be a mistake to think that Strato was uninterested in other areas of philosophic concern. Indeed he wrote works on logic first principles theology politics and ethics. None of this work survives intact but the reports that have come down to us reveal much of present-day interest.Included is a new and complete edition of the ancient sources together with a critical apparatus to the ancient texts an English translation and notes to the translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515062

Stratospheric Ozone and ManVolume I The book as originally conceived was to be limited to technical considerations but the scientific course of event has been so interwoven with non-scientific but nevertheless related events the authors felt necessary to include an account of this situation. Accordingly the book is divided into five sections entitled: � Stratospheric ozone � Atmospheric processes influencing stratospheric ozone � Does man influence stratospheric ozone � Effects and research � Public policy Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897837

Stratospheric Ozone and ManVolume II The book as originally conceived was to be limited to technical considerations but the scientific course of event has been so interwoven with non-scientific but nevertheless related events the authors felt necessary to include an account of this situation. Accordingly the book is divided into five sections entitled: � Stratospheric ozone � Atmospheric processes influencing stratospheric ozone � Does man influence stratospheric ozone � Effects and research � Public policy Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897820

Stratospheric Ozone Damage and Legal LiabilityUS public policy and tort litigation to protect the ozone layer While government enforcement of laws and regulations to control the production of chloroflurocarbons in 1987 has been hailed as exemplifying the precautionary principle for almost two decades US companies failed to take precautionary measures to prevent chemical emissions despite the probable risk of stratospheric ozone loss. As a result human harms in the form of skin cancer have reached epidemic proportions globally and in the United States where today one person dies every hour from skin cancer. This book reviews U.S. laws regulations and policies as well as case law regarding similar toxic tort cases to consider whether companies can and should be held legally liable under tort common law theories and related tort justice theories for having contributed to increased risks of skin cancer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614291

StrawberriesProduction Postharvest Management and Protection This book provides unparalleled integration of fundamentals and most advanced management to make this strawberry crop highly remunerative besides enhancing per capita availability of fruit even in the non-traditional regions of the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498796095

Straws In The WindMedieval Urban Environmental Law--the Case Of Northern Italy The quest to create a decent world to maintain a clean environment and to nurture a self-renewing inheritance to pass on to future generations is not unique to the twentieth-century. Rather as Ronald Zupko and Robert Laures show in this fascinating study of medieval environmental attitudes and regulations it has been the recurring dream of men Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318086

Streamflow Measurement ‘Too little water or too much’? In either case streamflow measurement is crucial. Climate change could significant affect water resources and flood management. Streamflow measurement is necessary for efficient water management.This third edition deals with all the main current methods for measuring the flow in rivers and open channels in accordance with ISO and CEN standards and to satisfy the current requirements of the International Organization for Standardization and the European Union’s Water Directive. A new chapter on the Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) is included; the chapter on uncertainties has been redrafted in accordance with the recent International Standard on uncertainties in measurement (GUM); the chapters on the Stage-Fall-Discharge method and Hydrometric Data Processing have also been updated; and a new section on flood flows has been added. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865184

Streaming (RLE Edu L Sociology of Education)An Education System in Miniature In this volume a streamed school is studied in detail and parents’ responses are recorded. Eleven plus is (and has been) under criticism but many children are selected by a ‘seven plus’ because they are streamed into A B or C classes. Few children escape the label once it is pinned on them – less than six in one hundred change their stream. The study shows that on a national sample the date on which a child is born – irrespective of his ability – affects his or her stream at the age of 7 and his results at eleven plus. Finally ten streamed schools are compared academically and socially with ten unstreamed schools. In the final chapters the author makes practical proposals by which primary schools could recognise and increase the flow of gifted children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008267

Streaming and Digital MediaUnderstanding the Business and Technology Steaming and Digital Media gives you a concise and direct analysis to understand a scalable profitable venture as well as the common and hidden pitfalls to avoid in your business. By focusing on both the business implications and technical differences between online video and traditional broadcast distribution you will learn how to gain significant time-to-market and cost-saving advantages by effectively using streaming and digital media technologies. As part of the NAB Executive Technology Briefing series the book is geared towards the manager or executive and no technical prerequisite is required. You can quickly learn the technical speak as well as the market and business implications.New In The Book: - Consumer generated content and portals- Distribution of full-length video content- New distribution outlets for delivering content (Sling TiVO IPTV)- Addition of Flash streaming technology and Podcasting- Up-to-date market research and data- New industry pricing data Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143623

Streaming MusicPractices Media Cultures Streaming Music examines how the Internet has become integrated in contemporary music use by focusing on streaming as a practice and a technology for music consumption. The backdrop to this enquiry is the digitization of society and culture where the music industry has undergone profound disruptions and where music streaming has altered listening modes and meanings of music in everyday life. The objective of Streaming Music is to shed light on what these transformations mean for listeners by looking at their adaptation in specific cultural contexts but also by considering how online music platforms and streaming services guide music listeners in specific ways. Drawing on case studies from Moscow and Stockholm and providing analysis of Spotify VK and YouTube as popular but distinct sites for music Streaming Music discusses through a qualitative cross-cultural study questions around music and value music sharing modes of engaging with music and the way that contemporary music listening is increasingly part of mobile automated and computational processes. Offering a nuanced perspective on these issues it adds to research about music and digital media shedding new light on music cultures as they appear today. As such this volume will appeal to scholars of media sociology and music with interests in digital technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208059

Streamlined IDA Practical Guide to Instructional Design Streamlined ID presents a focused and generalizable approach to instructional design and development – one that addresses the needs of ID novices as well as practitioners in a variety of career environments. Highlighting essentials and big ideas this guide advocates a streamlined approach to instructional design: producing instruction that is sustainable optimized appropriately redundant and targeted at continuous improvement. The book’s enhanced version of the classic ADDIE model (Analysis Design Development Implementation and Evaluation) emphasizes the iterative nature of design and the role of evaluation throughout the design/development process. It clearly lays out a systematic approach that emphasizes the use of research-based theories while acknowledging the need to customize the process to accommodate a variety of pedagogical approaches. This thoroughly revised second edition reflects recent advances and changes in the field adds three new chapters updates reference charts job aids and tips to support practitioners working in a variety of career environments and speaks more clearly than ever to ID novices and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366706

Street Art Public CityLaw Crime and the Urban Imagination What is street art? Who is the street artist? Why is street art a crime? Since the late 1990s a distinctive cultural practice has emerged in many cities: street art involving the placement of uncommissioned artworks in public places. Sometimes regarded as a variant of graffiti sometimes called a new art movement its practitioners engage in illicit activities while at the same time the resulting artworks can command high prices at auction and have become collectable aesthetic commodities. Such paradoxical responses show that street art challenges conventional understandings of culture law crime and art. Street Art Public City: Law Crime and the Urban Imagination engages with those paradoxes in order to understand how street art reveals new modes of citizenship in the contemporary city. It examines the histories of street art and the motivations of street artists and the experiences both of making street art and looking at street art in public space. It considers the ways in which street art has become an integral part of the identity of cities such as London New York Berlin and Melbourne at the same time as street art has become increasingly criminalised. It investigates the implications of street art for conceptions of property and authority and suggests that street art and the urban imagination can point us towards a different kind of city: the public city. Street Art Public City will be of interest to readers concerned with art culture law cities and urban space and also to readers in the fields of legal studies cultural criminology urban geography cultural studies and art more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415729253

Street Ballads in Nineteenth-Century Britain Ireland and North AmericaThe Interface between Print and Oral Traditions In recent years the assumption that traditional songs originated from a primarily oral tradition has been challenged by research into ’street literature’ - that is the cheap printed broadsides and chapbooks that poured from the presses of jobbing printers from the late sixteenth century until the beginning of the twentieth. Not only are some traditional singers known to have learned songs from printed sources but most of the songs were composed by professional writers and reached the populace in printed form. Street Ballads in Nineteenth-Century Britain Ireland and North America engages with the long-running debate over the origin of traditional songs by examining street literature’s interaction with and influence on oral traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269477

Street ComputingUrban Informatics and City Interfaces This book develops tools and techniques that will help urban residents gain access to urban computing. Metaphorically speaking it is taking computing to the street by giving the general public – rather than just researchers and professionals – the power to leverage available city infrastructure and create solutions tailored to their individual needs. It brings together five articles that are based on presentations given at the Street Computing Workshop held on 24 November 2009 in Melbourne in conjunction with the Australian Computer-Human Interaction conference (OZCHI 2009). This volume focuses on applying urban informatics urban and community sensing and open application programming interfaces (APIs) to the public space through the delivery of online services on demand and in real time. It then offers a case study of how the city of Singapore has harnessed the potential of an online infrastructure so that residents and visitors can access services electronically. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Urban Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843362

Street Crime Street crime remains high on the public and political agenda and is frequently the subject of media attention and concern. This book aims to provide a detailed and accessible account of the phenomenon placing the subject in its theoretical historical and political context. It addresses the question of how serious a problem street crime really is and why it has become such a hot political issue. The book draws upon contemporary debates about the supposed presence of an emerging underclass and in particular the 'criminalisation' and 'racialisation' of black communities with whom it has come to be particular associated in the public mind. The author then develops a framework of analysis which focuses upon the relationship of three key variables: the production of motivated offenders the availability and suitability of victims and a study of the limits inherent in current control strategies. Finally the book concludes that a successful prevention strategy requires an agenda for revitalising the public sphere in inner city areas --rather than reliance policies of situational crime prevention zero tolerance policing and increased punishment. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138155404

Street EntrepreneursPeople Place & Politics in Local and Global Perspective Addressing the current dearth of available literature on this topic the editors use a range of international case studies to explore street vending and informal economies which continue to be especially in developing countries a vital economic driver. This volume collects essays from authors around the world about the markets and vendors they know best including studies of USA China Mexico Turkey. The contributors speak of the struggles that vendors have faced to legitimize their activity the role that they play in helping societies adapt to and survive catastrophes as well as the practical roles that they play in both the local and global social and economic system. As well as highlighting the importance of street markets as a phenomenon of interest in itself to a growing body of scholarship this study demonstrates how an analysis of street vending can provide insights not only into economic anthropology but also urban studies post modernism spatial geography political sociology and globalization theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748476

Street Fights in CopenhagenBicycle and Car Politics in a Green Mobility City With 29 percent of all trips made by bicycle Copenhagen is considered a model of green transport. This book considers the underlying political conditions that enabled cycling to appeal to such a wide range of citizens in Copenhagen and asks how this can be replicated elsewhere. Despite Copenhagen’s global reputation its success has been a result of a long political struggle and is far from completely secure. Car use in Denmark is increasing including in Copenhagen's suburbs and new developments in Copenhagen include more parking for cars. There is a political tension in Copenhagen over the spaces for cycling the car and public transit. In considering examples of backlashes and conflicts over street space in Copenhagen this book argues that the kinds of debates happening in Copenhagen are very similar to the debates regularly occurring in cities throughout the world. This makes Copenhagen more not less comparable to many cities around the world including cities in the United States. This book will appeal to upper-level undergraduates and graduates in urban geography city planning transportation environmental studies as well as transportation advocates urban policy-makers and anyone concerned about climate change and looking to identify paths forward in their own cities and localities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334892

Street FoodCulture economy health and governance Prepared foods for sale in streets squares or markets are ubiquitous around the world and throughout history. This volume is one of the first to provide a comprehensive social science perspective on street food illustrating its immense cultural diversity and economic significance both in developing and developed countries.  Key issues addressed include: policy regulation and governance of street food and vendors; production and trade patterns ranging from informal subsistence to modern forms of enterprise; the key role played by female vendors; historical roots and cultural meanings of selling and eating food in the street; food safety and nutrition issues. Many chapters provide case studies from specific cities in different regions of the world. These include North America (Atlanta Philadelphia Portland Toronto Vancouver) Central and South America (Bogota Buenos Aires La Paz Lima Mexico City Montevideo Santiago Salvador da Bahia) Asia (Bangkok Dhaka Penang) Africa (Accra Abidjan Bamako Freetown Mozambique) and Europe (Amsterdam). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706491

Street Gangs Migration and Ethnicity This book is the third publication from the Eurogang Network a cross-national collaboration of researchers (from both North America and Europe) devoted to comparative and multi-national research on youth gangs. It provides a unique insight into the influence of migration on local gang formation and development paying particular attention to the importance of ethnicity. The book also explores the challenges that migration and ethnicity pose for responding effectively to the growth of such gangs particularly in areas where public discourse on such issues is restricted. Chapters in the book are concerned to address both situations where there have been longstanding problems with street gangs as well as areas where such issues have just started to emerge. A variety of different research traditions and approaches are represented including ethnographic methods self-report surveys and interviews official records data and victim interviews. It will be essential reading for anybody interested in the phenomenon of street and youth gangs. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843925453

Street Level: Los Angeles in the Twenty-First Century In the latter part of the C20th a series of seminal books were written which examined Los Angeles by the likes of Reyner Banham Mike Davis Edward Soja Allen Scott Michael Dear Frederick Jameson Umberto Eco Bernard-Henri Levy and Jean Baudrillard which have been hugely influential in thinking about cities more broadly. The debates which were generated by these works have tended to be very heated and either defensive or offensive in approach. A sufficient amount of time has since passed that a more measured approach to evaluating this work can now be taken. The first section of this book 'Contra This and Contra That' provides such a critique of the various theories applied to Los Angeles during the last century balancing the positive with the negative. The second part of the book is an investigation of L.A. as it exists on the ground today. While political the theoretical stance taken in this investigation is not mounted as a platform from which to advocate a particular ideology. Instead it encompasses cultural as well as economic issues to put forth a view of L.A. which is coherent and cogent while at the same time considering its multi-layed complex and ever-changing qualities. It concludes by arguing that sectored off and 'totalizing' visions of the city will not do as instruments of urban analysis and that only a theory as mobile as its target will do: one that replicates the polymer nature of this place. It proposes that extending that theory to the world beyond this particular city only a theory that models itself on the mobile and polymer nature of the world while still retaining a sense of the actual and the real will do as an instrument with which to comprehend the world. In doing so this book is not only a model by which to think through Los Angeles but as a model by which to think through other world cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274594

Street Performers and Society in Urban Japan 1600-1900The Beggar's Gift This book presents a thoroughly researched and meticulously documented study of the emergence development and demise of music theatre recitation and dance witnessed by the populace on thoroughfares plazas and makeshift outdoor performance spaces in Edo/Tokyo. For some three hundred years this city was the centre of such arts both sacred and secular. This study outlines the nature of the performances explores the social relations which lay behind them and reveals vast complexity: an obligation of gift-giving on the part of observers; performers who were often economic migrants fallen on hard times; relations of performance to social class; a class system much more finely gradated than the official four caste system; and institutions of professional organization and registration enforced by government with penalties for unregistered performers. The book discusses how performing witnessing and rewarding performance were closely bound up with economy society and government how the interaction between various groups related to socio-economic advancement how the system of street performance reinforced social control and how the balance between different groups shifted over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477162

Street PhotographyCreative Vision Behind the Lens With both training and preparation a street photographer needs to make rapid decisions; there may only be a fraction of a second to immortalize a moment in time that has never happened before and will never happen again. This is where Street Photography: Creative Vision Behind the Lens comes in. Follow Valérie Jardin on an inspiring photo walk around the world. After an overview of the practical and technical aspects of street photography Valérie takes you along on a personal photographic journey as she hits the streets of her favorite urban haunts. She shows you the art of storytelling through her photographs from envisioning the image to actually capturing it in the camera. Learn about the technical and compositional choices she makes and the thought process that spurred the click of the shutter.  Perfect for both the new photographer excited to capture the world around them and for the experienced street photographer wishing to improve their techniques and images Street Photography requires no special equipment just a passion for seeing and capturing the extraordinary in the ordinary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238930

Street PhotographyFrom Brassai to Cartier-Bresson Street photography is perhaps the best-loved and most widely known of all photographic genres with names like Cartier-Bresson Brassai and Doisneau familiar even to those with a fleeting knowledge of the medium. Yet what exactly is street photography? From what viewpoint does it present its subjects and how does this viewpoint differ from that of documentary photography? Looking closely at the work of Atget Kertesz Bovis Rene-Jacques Brassai Doisneau Cartier- Bresson and more this elegantly written book extensively illustrated with both well-known and neglected works unpicks Parisian street photography's affinity with Impressionist art as well as its complex relationship with parallel literary trends and authors from Baudelaire to Philippe Soupault. Clive Scott traces street photography's origins asking what really what happened to photography when it first abandoned the studio and brings to the fore fascinating questions about the way the street photographer captures or frames those subjects - traders lovers entertainers - so beloved of the genre.In doing so Scott reveals street photography to be a poetic even 'picturesque' form looking not to the individual but to the type; not to the 'reality' of the street but to its 'romance'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003103905

Street PracticeChanging the Lens on Poverty and Public Assistance Presenting recent studies of non-profit organizations involved in poverty relief services in New York City in comparison with programmes in existence across the US Street Practice provides a front-line ground-level perspective on innovative research practices designed to solve community problems. It explores the manner in which organizations bridge the gap between research and policy advocacy with an account of the ways in which research contributes to alleviating or solving a community problem as well as details on successes and failures of advocacy work problems and limitations of their research funding constraints and political resistance. As such this book not only offers compelling examples of social change in action but also serves to introduce models for research and policy advocacy that can be applied similarly in other urban areas. Adopting a case-based learning approach that enables readers to better understand the dynamic process of research and policy advocacy this innovative book will appeal to those with interests in poverty homelessness policy advocacy social work and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268609

Street Sex Workers' DiscourseRealizing Material Change Through Agential Choice Incorporating the voices and insights of street sex workers through personal interviews this monograph argues that the material conditions of many street workers — the physical environments they live in and their effects on the workers’ bodies identities and spirits — are represented reproduced and entrenched in the language surrounding their work. As an ethnographic case study of a local system that can be extrapolated to other subcultures and the construction of identities this book disrupts some of the more prevalent academic and lay understandings about street prostitution by providing a thorough analysis of the material conditions surrounding street work and their connection to discourse. McCracken offers an explanation of how constructions can be made differently in order to achieve representations that are generated by the marginalized populations themselves while placing responsibility for this marginalization on the society in which these people live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952515

Street Vendors in the Global Urban Economy First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176471

Streets and Patterns There is an emerging consensus that urban street layouts should be planned with greater attention to ‘placemaking’ and urban design quality while maintaining the conventional transport functions of accessibility and connectivity. However it is not always clear how this might be achieved: we still tend to have different sets of guidance for main road networks and for local streetgrids. What is needed is a framework that addresses both of these plus main streets – that don’t easily fit either set of guidance – in an integrative manner. Streets and Patterns takes up this challenge to create a coherent rationale to underpin today’s streets-oriented urban design agenda. Informed by recent research the book looks behind existing design conventions and beyond immediate policy rhetoric and analyses a range of first principles – from Le Corbusier and Colin Buchanan to New Urbanism. The book provides a new framework for the design and planning of urban layouts integrating transport issues such as road hierarchy arterial streets and multi-modal networks with urban design and planning issues such as street type grid type mixed-use blocks and urban design coding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130548

Streets of SplendorShopping Culture and Spaces in a European Capital City (Brussels 1830-1914) This book addresses the unresolved question of how urban retailing and consumption changed during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It replaces the usual focus on just one (type of) shopping institution with that of the urban shopping landscape in its entirety. Based on secondary sources for comparable cities and an in-depth empirical analysis of primary sources for Brussels the author demonstrates that the unbridled commercialisation of cities in the nineteenth century cannot be understood without taking into account the entirety of the shopping landscape. Through a quantitative and qualitative analysis she shows how and why the culture and spaces of shopping evolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586447

Streets ReconsideredInclusive Design for the Public Realm Streets Reconsidered is a fundamental rethinking of America's streets. It explores the future of streets and what America's roadways could be if they were designed for living instead of just driving. The book includes: detailed design guidelines fully illustrated four color case studies of successful streets from around the world a new paradigm of streets designed to promote human functions turning new design ideas into a series of best practices that can be applied to any community. What would streets look like if they accommodated people of all ages and abilities promoted healthy urban living social interaction and business the movement of people and goods and regeneration of the environment? Streets Reconsidered pushes beyond the current standards focusing on the planning design and construction of streets as a method for improving our built environment for everyone. The book is organized by the functions of a street: mobility way finding commerce social gathering events and programming play and recreation urban agriculture green infrastructure and image and identity. Streets Reconsidered is the essential resource for city planners urban designers developers architects landscape architects policymakers and community members who share a passion for great urban human spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138900431

Strength Cuttability and Workability of Coal World coal production will increase up to 2040 and world energy consumption will be very much dependent on coal. For a better planning of coal mining operations it is essential to know the strength cuttability and workability of coal which are interrelated. The main objective of the book is to combine the research studies and compile the book oriented to the coal industry research students practicing engineers and coal mine panning teams. Key FeaturesCovers all the subjects related to coal properties mining and excavation in one bookPresents a summary of physical and mechanical properties of coal belonging to a wide range of countriesIncludes typical examples of using physical and mechanical of coal in mine planning and in its industrial applicationsExplains use of cuttability characteristics of coalDescribes planning of coal production using ploughs shearers and surface miners Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656737

Strength and Conditioning for Sports Performance An effective strength and conditioning program is an essential component of the preparation of any athlete or sportsperson. Strength and Conditioning for Sports Performance is a comprehensive and authoritative introduction to the theory and practice of strength and conditioning providing students coaches and athletes with everything they need to design and implement effective training programs. The book includes a clear and rigorous explanation of the core science underpinning strength and conditioning techniques and gives a detailed step-by-step guide to all of the key training methodologies including training for strength speed endurance agility flexibility as well as plyometrics. Throughout the book the focus is on the coaching process with every chapter highlighting the application of strength and conditioning techniques in everyday coaching situations. The book also includes a unique and extensive section of sport-specific chapters each of which examines in detail the application of strength and conditioning to a particular sport from soccer and basketball to golf and track and field athletics. The book includes contributions from world-leading strength and conditioning specialists in every chapter including coaches who have worked with Olympic gold medallists and international sports teams at the very highest level. Strength and Conditioning for Sports Performance is an essential course text for any degree level student with an interest in strength and conditioning for all students looking to achieve professional accreditation and an invaluable reference for all practising strength and conditioning coaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578219

Strength and Conditioning for Team SportsSport-Specific Physical Preparation for High Performance second edition Strength and Conditioning for Team Sports is designed to help trainers and coaches to devise more effective high-performance training programs for team sports. This remains the only evidence-based study of sport-specific practice to focus on team sports and features all-new chapters covering neuromuscular training injury prevention and specific injury risks for different team sports. Fully revised and updated throughout the new edition also includes over two hundred new references from the current research literature. The book introduces the core science underpinning different facets of physical preparation covering all aspects of training prescription and the key components of any degree-level strength and conditioning course including: physiological and performance testing strength training metabolic conditioning power training agility and speed development training for core stability training periodisation training for injury prevention Bridging the traditional gap between sports science research and practice each chapter features guidelines for evidence-based best practice as well as recommendations for approaches to physical preparation to meet the specific needs of team sports players. This new edition also includes an appendix that provides detailed examples of training programmes for a range of team sports. Fully illustrated throughout it is essential reading for all serious students of strength and conditioning and for any practitioner seeking to extend their professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637930

Strength and Conditioning for Young AthletesScience and Application Strength and Conditioning for Young Athletes: Science and Application offers an evidence-based introduction to the theory and practice of strength and conditioning for young athletes. Fully revised and updated this second edition draws on leading research to offer a holistic approach to training centred on the concept of long-term athletic development and the welfare of the young athlete. With 20 new authors and 8 new chapters the book explores every key topic in strength and conditioning applied to young athletes including: Growth and maturation Talent identification and talent development Monitoring and assessment Coaching young athletes Motor skill development Strength development and plyometrics Speed and agility development Metabolic conditioning Mobility and flexibility Periodisation and nutritional strategies Injury prevention and wellbeing Developing a holistic programme for young athletes. Written by a team of leading international strength and conditioning experts and paediatric sport scientists the book includes expanded practical guidelines in every chapter to show how the latest scientific research can be applied by coaches to optimise young athletic potential. Including sample training programmes and exercises throughout this is an essential resource for all students of strength and conditioning or paediatric exercise science as well as any coach and athletic trainer working with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361831

Strength and ConditioningA Concise Introduction Strength and Conditioning: A Concise Introduction offers a concise but comprehensive overview of training for athletic performance. Introducing essential theory and practical techniques in all of the core areas of athletic training the book clearly demonstrates how to apply fundamental principles in putting together effective real-world training programs. This book encourages students and professionals to think critically about their work and to adopt an evidence-based approach. It explains the inter-dependence of aspects of training such as needs analysis assessment injury competition level athlete age and program design and it fully explains how those aspects should be integrated. Strength and Conditioning is an accessible engaging and reflective introduction to the theory and application of strength and conditioning programs. Including clear step-by-step guidance suggestions for further reading and detailed sport-specific examples this is the perfect primer for any strength and conditioning course or for any professional trainer or coach looking to refresh their professional practice. Included in the second edition are in-depth descriptions of free weights kettlebells heavy ropes speed agility horizontal force production training as well as updated research from the strength and conditioning field. Programming chapters and real-world programs provide examples of how to incorporate all the modern strength and conditioning tools. This is the perfect primer for any strength and conditioning course or for any professional trainer or coach looking to refresh their professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134495

Strength of Dilating Soil and Load-holding Capacity of Deep FoundationsIntroduction to theory and practical applications Introduces the theory and practical application of dilating soil and the load-holding capacity of deep foundations. Topics covered include dilatancy as a fundamental property of granular media direct shear in conditions of constrained dilatancy and load-holding capacity of a single pile. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077657

Strength of Materials Second Edition Ideal for undergraduate students from all branches of engineering this simple and easy-to-understand text provides comprehensive coverage of the strength of materials covering stresses and strains shear force and bending torsion deflection and strain energy as well as closed-coil helical springs columns and struts and thick and thin cylinders. Written in a clear and student-friendly manner the book includes numerous questions solved problems and representative diagrams. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077690

Strength of Materials Third Edition Strength of Materials 3rd Edition is ideal for students pursuing degrees in civil and mechanical engineering as well as computer science electronics and instrumentation. Topics include combined stresses centroid and the moment of inertia shear forces and bending moments in beams stresses in beams the deflection of beams torsion of circular members springs strain energy the theory of elastic failure buckling of columns pressure vessels and the analysis of framed structures. The general arrangement of the new edition of the book remains unchanged however the text has been thoroughly revised. Also several new solved problems in the chapters have been added. It continues to provide students with a sound understanding of the fundamental concepts of civil structures machine elements and other components. A large number of New Solved Examples (about 50) have been added in the chapters such as 1 2 5 6 7 10 and 13. Model Multiple Choice Questions (about 250) have been added at the end to test the understanding of students and to provide and approach for competitive examinations. A new chapter (Chapter 14) on Mechanical Testing of Materials has been introduced. The entire text has been thoroughly revised and updated to eliminate the possible errors left out in the previous editions of the book. The Third Edition is augmented by more than 100 pages and the scope of the book has been further increased. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482245714

Strength Prediction of Adhesively-Bonded Joints Adhesively-bonded joints provide many advantages over conventional mechanical fasteners and are increasingly receiving attention as an alternative to mechanical joints in engineering applications. The traditional fasteners usually result in the cutting of fibers and hence the introduction of stress concentrations both of which reduce structural integrity. By contrast bonded joints are more continuous and have potential advantages of strength-to-weight ratio design flexibility and ease of fabrication. This book provides an overview of available analytical methods as well as numerical methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498722469

Strength Training for Soccer Strength and power are key elements of soccer performance. A stronger player can sprint faster jump higher change direction more quickly and kick the ball harder. Strength Training for Soccer introduces the science of strength training for soccer. Working from a sound evidence-base it explains how to develop a training routine that integrates the different components of soccer performance including strength speed coordination and flexibility and outlines modern periodization strategies that keep players closer to their peak over an extended period. Dealing with themes of injury prevention rehabilitation and interventions as well as performance the book offers a uniquely focused guide to the principles of strength and conditioning in a footballing context. Fully referenced and full of practical drills detailed exercise descriptions training schedules and year plans  Strength Training for Soccer is essential reading for all strength and conditioning students and any coach or trainer working in football. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957152

Strengthen the Country and Enrich the PeopleThe Reform Writings of Ma Jianzhong Ma Jianzhong was a close adviser to the powerful Qing government official Li Hong-zhang and wrote several essays between 1878 and 1890 outlining his plans for economic and administrative reform. He was the first Chinese to advocate the creation of a specialized and professional diplomatic corps. His contribution to the late nineteenth-century Chinese discourse on the state and the economy has hitherto been neglected. Paul Bailey's translation of his essays will contribute to a wider understanding of the origins and circulation of reform ideas in the late Qing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983014

Strengthening Conventional Deterrence In EuropeA Detailed Program For The 1980s The European Security Study (ESECS) published its Report on "Strengthening Conventional Deterrence in Europe" in May 1983. The Study was prompted by concern about the relation of NATO dependence on the early use of nuclear weapons to its primary purpose of maintaining secure peace with freedom in the NATO region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367288945

Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP establishes the art and science of strengthening design of reinforced concrete with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) beyond the abstract nature of the design guidelines from Canada (ISIS Canada 2001) Europe (FIB Task Group 9.3 2001) and the United States (ACI 440.2R-08). Evolved from thorough class notes used to teach a graduate course at Kansas State University this comprehensive textbook: Addresses material characterization flexural strengthening of beams and slabs shear strengthening of beams and confinement strengthening of columns Discusses the installation and inspection of FRP as externally bonded (EB) or near-surface-mounted (NSM) composite systems for concrete members Contains shear design examples and design examples for each flexural failure mode independently with comparisons to actual experimental capacity Presents innovative design aids based on ACI 440 code provisions and hand calculations for confinement design interaction diagrams of columns Includes extensive end-of-chapter questions references for further study and a solutions manual with qualifying course adoption Delivering a detailed introduction to FRP strengthening design Strengthening Design of Reinforced Concrete with FRP offers a depth of coverage ideal for senior-level undergraduate master’s-level and doctoral-level graduate civil engineering courses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482235586

Strengthening Families Communities and Schools to Support Children's DevelopmentNeighborhoods of Promise Drawing on a range of contexts influenced by the Promise Neighborhoods Program—a federal place-based initiative to improve educational outcomes for students in distressed urban and rural neighborhoods—this book outlines effective characteristics and elements for implementing supplementary education. Chapter authors demonstrate that the disparities in educational achievement between white and non-white students can only be addressed by a holistic approach that takes the communities in which schools are situated as its focal point. This edited collection distills the insights gained from the communities implementing such comprehensive education programs and provides the framework and models for reproducing such successes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889395

Strengthening Family Coping ResourcesIntervention for Families Impacted by Trauma Strengthening Family Coping Resources (SFCR) uses a skill-building multi-family group framework to teach constructive resources to families who have a high exposure to stress and trauma. As an intervention for high-risk families SFCR can cause a reduction in symptoms of traumatic distress and behavior problems and help families demonstrate higher functioning. The SFCR manual is based on a systemic family approach and uses empirically-supported trauma treatment that focuses on family ritual storytelling and narration which improves communication and understanding within family members. The manual is organized into three accessible parts:• Part 1 details the theoretical and empirical foundations of SFCR• Part 2 focuses on implementation and the clinical guidelines for conducting SFCR• Part 3 contains session guidelines focused on the multi-family group versions of SFCREach session included in the intervention is structured according to specific guidelines and instructions provide examples of what facilitators might say to a group. Formed through the input of psychiatrists psychologists social workers and anthropologists Strengthening Family Coping Resources will help you reduce the symptoms of traumatic stress disorders and increase coping resources in children adult caregivers and the family system. It also provides a novel approach to addressing co-occurring traumatic reactions in multiple family members by including developmentally appropriate skill-building activities that are reinforced with family practice. For anyone working with families in a therapeutic capacity this manual is a must-have resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415729536

Strengthening Family Resilience In this widely used course text and practitioner resource Froma Walsh provides a state-of-the-art framework for understanding resilience in families and how to foster it. Illuminating the complex interplay of biopsychosocial influences in risk and resilience she identifies key transactional processes that enable struggling families to grow stronger and more resourceful. Case illustrations demonstrate Walsh's collaborative approach with diverse families facing a wide range of crisis situations and chronic multistress challenges. The book features practice principles tools and guidelines as well as programmatic applications.New to This Edition*Incorporates the latest practice advances and resilience research.*Chapter on assessment tools and strategies.*Chapter on disruptive transitions across the family life cycle.*Expanded coverage of war-related and collective trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529865

Strengthening Governance GloballyForecasting the Next 50 Years Strengthening Governance Globally is the fifth volume in the series 'Patterns of Potential Human Progress'. Each volume considers one key aspect of how development unfolds globally and how better to move it in desired directions. This volume identifies the provision of security the building of government capacity and the broadening of inclusion of governance on which high-income countries have traditionally made long historical transitions. In contrast many developing countries today struggle with all three governance transition dimensions simultaneously. Strengthening Governance Globally uses the growing empirical database on governance variables to understand historical change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612055619

Strengthening Nuclear Nonproliferation This book examines the components of the nuclear non-proliferation regime and policies which have been suggested as means to strengthen it. It discusses alternatives that might lower the likelihood of further proliferation and help reduce the nuclear arms and capabilities of proliferant states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304416

Strengthening of CeramicsTreatments: Tests and Design Applications This book presents the descriptions of individual treatments and resulting improvements in the strength of polycrystalline ceramics and oxide single crystals. It provides information on potential applications limitations of the treatments design considerations and costs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452056

Strengthening Research Capacity and Disseminating New Findings in Nursing and Public HealthProceedings of the 1st Andalas International Nurs Andalas International Nursing Conference (AINiC) is a dedicated conference aimed at researchers in nursing public health and other health sciences topics. The 1st AINiC 2017 was held in Padang West Sumatra Indonesia from 25-27 September 2017. The conference theme was "Strengthening Research Capacity and Disseminating New Findings in Nursing and Public Health". This event was successful in bringing together experts researchers healthcare professionals and students worldwide. It was an inspiring occasion for most of the participants and was a great opportunity for research development learning especially with regard to disseminating new findings in nursing and to stimulate networking of nursing professionals researchers and educators. The research topics that were presented during the conference have clearly indicated the need for literature development and guidance of clinical practice decisions. We hope this conference has provided ample opportunities for participants to gain a more in-depth understanding of knowledge and renewed perspectives. All these aspects have been acknowledged by the participants during the conference. The 1st AINiC was a rewarding event and we look forward to your attendance and participation in the next AINiC conference that will also provide stimulating research developments networking and cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138500662

Strengthening Social Protection in East Asia This book focuses on relatively unexplored areas in pension and health care arrangements including financing in East Asia. The book aims to fill the literature gap on social protection in East Asia by covering issues such as pension and health care arrangements in the depopulating high income countries of Japan and Korea; the challenges of the pay-out phase in Defined Contribution (DC) arrangements in Australia New Zealand and Singapore; and the extension of coverage of social protection schemes in China India and Indonesia. It also reviews social protection from a much wider perspective and extends coverage of social protection in terms of both the proportion of the population with access to the social protection scheme and the types of risks faced by the households and by society as a whole. The book also gives attention to reforms of civil service pensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316973

Strengthening Systems to Prevent Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence Over the past 25 years developing coordinated responses to intimate partner violence and sexual violence has improved both perpetrator accountability and victim safety and self-determination. However preventing intimate partner violence and sexual violence from occurring is beyond the ability of any one type of organization. Preventing this violence requires a network of individuals groups and organizations who coordinate and assess their efforts on an ongoing basis. This volume provides theoretical and practical guidance for the development of state and local prevention systems that hold the potential to eliminate persistent social problems. The development of prevention systems was informed by the data-driven public health model systems theory and the ecological systems perspective. Strengthening Systems to Prevent Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence offers guidance on how to gain participation of the right partners in developing a prevention system and how to focus the work of that system on the critical areas of planning implementation and capacity building. The guidance resources and experience shared in this important collection will be invaluable to all those working towards the prevention of intimate partner violence and sexual violence. This book is based on a special issue of the Journal of Family Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841857

Strengthening the Connections between Leadership and LearningChallenges to Policy School and Classroom Practice Examining a decade of research and practice this book makes the case for a radical reappraisal of leadership learning and their interrelationship in educational policy. Discussing whether policy direction is progressively constraining the professionalism and initiative of teachers and school leaders it challenges conventional understanding and argues the case for thinking differently about the way to lead learning. Based on the Leadership for Learning (LfL) Project the book clarifies extends and refines LfL principles and practices and their contribution to ameliorating some of the difficult conditions encountered in the contemporary educational policy environment. It starts by discussing the direction and influence of current education policy and its subsequent consequences; chapters then move on to explore the framing values informing the LfL Projects particularly focusing on what they imply for commitments to social justice children’s rights and breadth in student learning and considering how to create favourable conditions for learning. Identifying a disconnect between seminal principles and the nature of day-to-day practice Strengthening the Connections between Leadership and Learning challenges school policy and practice at national and local levels. It is an essential read for postgraduate students especially those studying leadership in education as well as for teachers and policymakers in schools.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349150

Strengthening the Human Right to Sanitation as an Instrument for Inclusive Development Over a third of the current 7.3 billion people worldwide are burdened with poor sanitation services. The resulting social relational and ecological exclusion make the realisation of the human right to sanitation (HRS) a critical concern development concern. However the literature has evolved in a largely compartmentalised manner focusing on the formal recognition of the HRS in domestic legal systems without sufficiently addressing the drivers of poor sanitation services. This research expounds on the impact of the HRS on human wellbeing and the environment within the context of a developing country like Nigeria as a case study. The findings show that contrary to the focus in the literature the drivers of poor sanitation services are not confined to legal factors such as the formal recognition of the HRS within domestic legal systems. Rather the drivers include social economic and environmental limitations to improved sanitation services. Based on the findings the book argues that the focus in the literature on the formal recognition of the HRS in national legal systems is insufficient for tackling the main drivers of poor sanitation services. It is therefore necessary to reformulate the HRS discourse using complementary governance instruments that advance social relational and ecological inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138618480

Strengthening the Rule of Law through the UN Security Council The UN Security Council formally acknowledged an obligation to promote justice and the rule of law in 2003. This volume examines the extent to which the Council has honoured this commitment when exercising its powers under the UN Charter to maintain international peace and security. It discusses both how the concept of the rule of law regulates or influences Security Council activity and how the Council has in turn shaped the notion of the rule of law. It explores in particular how this relationship has affected the Security Council’s three most prominent tools for the maintenance of international peace and security: peacekeeping sanctions and force. In doing so this volume identifies strategies for better promotion of the rule of law by the Security Council. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of international law international relations international development and peacekeeping. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488199

Strengths in Diverse Families of FaithExploring Religious Differences This book explores how religious families draw on their spiritual beliefs religious practices and faith communities to help them strengthen their marital relationships and their parenting. Using in-depth interviews from eight religious groups – Asian American Christian; Black Christian; Catholic and Orthodox Christian; Evangelical Christian; Jewish; Latter-day Saint; Mainline Protestant; and Muslim – the book uses the interviewees’ own words to show how their religion impacts their lives and influences their relationships. The book also includes an introductory chapter which describes the study and the sample; a conceptual chapter which places the empirical chapters in theoretical context in sociological study of religious families; and a concluding chapter which describes how the editors and authors developed respect and admiration for religious cultures other than their own. Drawing on such a diverse group of religions in America this book will be of interest to those studying individual religious groups as well as wider ecumenism and inter-religious dialogue. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Marriage and Family Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273514

Strengths-Based Approaches to Crime and Substance UseFrom Drugs and Crime to Desistance and Recovery Although there is a strong and growing literature in the two areas of desistance and addiction recovery they have developed along parallel pathways with little systematic assessment of the empirical evidence about the co-occurrence of the relationship or how one area can learn from the other. This book aims to fill that gap by bringing together emerging literature on the relationship between offending and substance use. Instead of focusing on the active period of its onset and persistence this book examines the mechanisms that support desistance addiction recovery and the common themes of reintegration and rehabilitation. With contributions from a wide range of international experts in the fields of desistance and addiction recovery the book focuses on a strengths-based relational and community-focused approach to long-term change in offending and drug-using populations as well as the shared barriers to effective reintegration for both. This book will be highly informative for a wide audience from academics and students interested in studying desistance and recovery to those working in addiction services and the criminal justice system as well as policy makers and the people undertaking their own journeys to desistance and recovery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288744

Strengths-Based School CounselingPromoting Student Development and Achievement Despite calls for a more preventive and developmental mode of functioning school counseling has tended to be driven by a reactive and sometimes crisis orientation. Like social workers and school counseling and clinical psychologists school counselors typically function to alleviate deficits often in a small percentage of the students they serve. Although this orientation has served school counselors well in many instances it is not empowering it does not serve all students and it does not replace those deficits with the type of positive characteristics and abilities that schools are attempting to develop.   This is the first book to provide a comprehensive look at the theory research and intervention strategies that comprise a strengths-based developmental approach to school counseling. In keeping with ASCA recommendations the Strengths-Based School Counseling (SBSC) framework discusses academic personal/social and career development outcomes for all students at the elementary middle and secondary school levels. Other key features include: integrative framework—SBSC builds upon contemporary research from a variety of areas: school counseling developmental psychology school psychology education positive psychology resiliency and social work.  evidence-based interventions—detailed examples of successful evidence-based interventions and environments are presented at the elementary middle and high school levels for each major developmental area (academic personal/social and career) identified in ASCA’s National Model.  readability and pedagogy—beautifully written the text includes lists of key points tables of student strengths illustrative examples and student exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168787

Strengths-based TherapyDistinctive Features Strengths-Based Therapy: Distinctive Features offers an introduction to what is distinctive about this innovative client-directed approach. Written by two experienced practitioners of strengths-based therapies this book translates SBT principles and practices into concise evidence-based ideas and techniques that mental health practitioners can immediately apply on the job. Using the popular Distinctive Features format this book describes 15 theoretical features and 15 practical techniques of Strengths-Based Therapy. Strengths-Based Therapy will be a valuable resource for psychotherapists clinical health and counselling psychologists counsellors psychiatrists marriage and family therapists social workers  and all who wish to know more about this unique approach to therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684140

Stress Affluence and Sustainable Consumption Why do affluent consumers almost automatically acquire new versions or variations of products already at their disposal? Even though most of us know that this novelty consumption poses a serious threat to an environmentally and socially sustainable future we continue to do it. Why? Research shows that consumption of new automobiles clothing furniture electronics home furnishing household apparel mobile phones etc. is motivated by a desire to feel more secure less anxious and better mood-wise. Affluent consumers seem to engage in novelty consumption not to feel better but rather to avoid feeling bad. Stress Affluence and Sustainable Consumption discusses sustainable consumption from a stress perspective adding an embodied understanding to the sustainability-related consumption challenges that we face today. A stress perspective on affluent consumption differs from current understandings on consumption as it fully acknowledges the consumer as having a body (including a mind) that reacts to the numerous product offerings and retail spaces both physical and online. A stress perspective can explain how our bodies try to cope with an overload of perceptual input provided by advertising messages product launches and even store structures. This book will be of great interest to students and researchers of consumer psychology sustainable consumption studies sustainable marketing and markets as well as sustainable development more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248024

Stress Anxiety DepressionA guide to humanistic counselling and psychotherapy Allowing clients to work on their own problems and at their own pace this excellent title recognises that solving personal problems is a skill to be learnt just like any other. It teaches the reader the necessary skills and then guides the use of those skills through organised action plans and practical self help programmes. It is excellent for helping to build confidence in relationships communicating with others and understanding personal choice. It helps the user overcome guilt anger moodiness depression stress and anxiety. It encourages a more relaxed approach and helps to handle conflict at home and in work. All of the exercises questionnaires and action plans can be freely photocopied. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315170879

Stress Cognition and Health Stress Cognition and Health examines the key issues in the psychology of stress and health bringing together a wide range of material generally not found in a single text. It looks at how the external world makes demands upon individuals - potentially causes of stress - while at the same time providing them with resources to cope with stress. It covers topics such as work and employment families commuting large-scale disasters and daily hassles and considers how these impact on biological processes through effects on the immune system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166868

Stress Coping and Cardiovascular Disease The latest volume in the series based on the Annual Stress and Coping Symposia held at the University of Miami Drs. McCabe Schneiderman Field and Wellens bring together an outstanding group of researchers to examine the relationship between bio-behavioral and social factors and heart disease. Highlights of the book include an in-depth look at the latest research on: * basic physiological processes in cardiovascular reactivity to stress; * pathophysiological mechanisms in cardiovascular disease; * ethnic differences in cardiovascular regulation; * psychosocial influences on cardiovascular function/disease; and * Behavioral interventions designed to treat cardiovascular disorders. The goal of Stress Coping and Cardiovascular Disease is to provide a solid empirical foundation on the relationship between stress and cardiovascular disease so as to stimulate further research into the pathophysiology and treatment of the leading cause of death in industrialized countries. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003422

Stress Coping and Disease The third volume based on the annual University of Miami Symposia on Stress and Coping this book focuses on the role of biophysical factors in four of the greatest health problems confronting us today: cardiovascular disease diabetes cancer and the AIDS epidemic. In each of these disorders stress is seen as a contributing factor that interacts with other variables such as genetic influences or constitutional factors. Accordingly the behavioral treatments discussed are often designed to change lifestyles reduce stress or improve adherence to therapeutic regimens. This volume provides a solid theoretical base which should stimulate further research into biobehavioral mechanisms and treatments for the disorders it examines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996557

Stress Coping and Relationships in Adolescence Unique and comprehensive this volume integrates the most updated theory and research relating to adolescent coping and its determinants. This book is the result of the author's long interest in and study of stress coping and relationships in adolescence. It begins with an overview of research conducted during the past three decades and contrasts research trends in adolescent coping in the United States and Europe over time. Grounded on a developmental model for adolescent coping the conceptual issues and major questions are outlined. Supporting research ties together the types of stressors the ways of coping with normative and non-normative stressors and the function that close relationships fulfill in this context.More than 3 000 adolescents from different countries participated in seven studies that are built programmatically on one another and focus on properties that make events stressful on coping processes and coping styles on internal and social resources and on stress-buffering and adaptation. A variety of assessment procedures for measuring stress and coping are presented including semi-structured interviews questionnaires and content analysis. This multimethod-multivariate approach is characterized by assessing the same construct via different methods replicating the measures in different studies including cross-cultural samples using several informants and combining standardized instruments with very open data gathering.The results offer a rich picture of the nature of stressors requiring adolescent coping and highlight the importance of relationship stressors. Age and gender differences in stress appraisal and coping style are also presented. Mid-adolescence emerges as a turning point in the use of certain coping strategies and social resources. Strong gender differences in stress appraisal and coping style suggest that females are more at risk for developing psychopathology. The book demonstrates how adolescents make use of assistance provided by social support systems and points to the changing influence of parents and peers. It addresses controversial issues such as benefits and costs of close relationships or the beneficial or maladaptive effects of avoidant coping. Its clear style innovative ideas and instruments make it an excellent textbook for both introductory and advanced courses. Without question it may serve as a guide for future research in this field.This book will be of value to researchers practitioners and students in various fields such as child clinical and developmental psychology and psychopathology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138873308

Stress Coping and Resiliency in Children and Families Concern with stress and coping has a long history in biomedical psychological and sociological research. The inadequacy of simplistic models linking stressful life events and adverse physical and psychological outcomes was pointed out in the early 1980s in a series of seminal papers and books. The issues and theoretical models discussed in this work shaped much of the subsequent research on this topic and are reflected in the papers in this volume. The shift has been away from identifying associations between risks and outcomes to a focus on factors and processes that contribute to diversity in response to risks. Based on the Family Research Consortium's fifth summer institute this volume focuses on stress and adaptability in families and family members. The papers explore not only how a variety of stresses influence family functioning but also how family process moderates and mediates the contribution of individual and environmental risk and protective factors to personal adjustment. They reveal the complexity of current theoretical models research strategies and analytic approaches to the study of risk resiliency and vulnerability along with the central role risk family process and adaptability play in both normal development and childhood psychopathology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138983052

Stress Coping and Depression Stress Coping and Depression is the latest volume based on the Annual Stress and Coping Conference held at the University of Miami. In this timely collection leading researchers offer a variety of new perspectives on depression. They review the social biological and psychological processes that put adults and their children at risk and discuss innovative treatments grounded in empirical studies. Research findings are integrated across domains to construct more effective models of etiology and intervention. The contributors' thought-provoking ideas will provide inspiration for the ongoing efforts addressing the problems associated with this devastating disorder. Content highlights include: * novel information processing approaches to depression; * an overview of the neural pathways guiding moods; * empirical approaches for the treatment of bipolar disorders; * integrated models of biological and environmental influences on the transmission of depression to children; and * new perspectives on the relationship between personality and stress. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003439

Stress Immunity and Aging This book contains two personal reminiscences of historical importance to research on stress and infectious disease. It deals with perspectives on immunity aging and disease and the prospects for immunorestoration in the treatment of immunodeficiency arising from aging and stress. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065180

Stress Social Support And Women First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315803128

Stress Trauma and Posttraumatic GrowthSocial Context Environment and Identities What happens in the trauma’s aftermath? How do its effects manifest differently on the individual family and community-wide levels? Stress Trauma and Posttraumatic Growth: Social Context Environment and Identities explores the way traumatic events are defined classified and understood throughout the life cycle placing special emphasis on the complex intersections of diverse affiliations and characteristics such as age class culture disability race and ethnicity gender identity and expression immigration status political ideology religion sex and sexual orientation. The book gives its readers a solid basis for understanding traumatic events and treating their effects and also shows the varied ways that trauma is conceptualized across cultures. Both new and seasoned clinicians will come away from Stress Trauma and Posttraumatic Growth with a deep understanding of the principles that guide successful trauma treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527811

Stress Trauma and Substance Use The editors of Stress Trauma and Substance Use have gathered a collection of innovative chapters written by cutting edge researchers that depict both the breadth of the relationships between stress trauma and substance use as well as how closely these phenomena are all too often linked. Individually the chapters in this volume present innovative conceptual models original research findings and recommendations to service providers that are applicable to a diverse body of individuals affected by a wide variety of stressful and/or traumatic experiences such as HIV/AIDS incarceration homelessness sexual assault and other forms of trauma and violence in addition to substance use. Taken as a whole the content of this text provides a window into the true nature of the multi-layered and interconnected relationship between stress trauma and substance use. The untangling of these relationships holds great promise for continued research that develops a better understanding of these phenomena and ultimately improves the lives of individuals touched by these experiences. This book was previously published as a special issue of Stress Trauma and Crisis: An International Journal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878751

Stress Well-Being and Performance in Sport Stress Well-Being and Performance in Sport provides the first comprehensive and contemporary overview of stress in sport and its implications on performance and well-being. It explores how athletes’ coaches' and support staffs' performance can be enhanced while simultaneously optimizing their well-being in contemporary sport. Divided into four sections following the stress process Stress Well-Being and Performance in Sport covers key topics including: Appraising and coping with stress in sport Responses to and outcomes of stress in sport Moderators of the stress process in sport Stress management to promote thriving in sport Bringing together theory and practice each chapter discusses conceptual and theoretical issues current research and innovative practical implications. Written by scholars around the globe Stress Well-being and Performance in Sport offers an international perspective. It is important reading for students of sport psychology as well as coaches athletes and support staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272678

Stress Workload and Fatigue The purpose of this volume is to seek out describe and explain the shared commonalities of stress fatigue and workload. To understand and predict human performance response we have to reach beyond the sterile information-processing models to incorporate the emotive affective or more generally energetic aspects of cognition. These facets of behavior surface most readily when the individual acts under stress is faced by significant cognitive workload or is in the grip of fatigue. However energetic characteristics are pervasive and exert a vital and ubiquitous influence even when they are not obviously in play as in extreme circumstances. Indeed one cannot hope to understand behavior without their inclusion and integration into models and theories. This text addresses such theoretical questions as one of its main thrusts. However in addition to the drive for scientific understanding there are requirements in our progressively more utilitarian society which generate the need for a more fundamental understanding of this particular topic. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447311

Stress And Anxiety First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315800851

Stress and Burnout Among Providers Caring for the Terminally Ill and Their Families Written primarily by individuals with hands-on hospice experience this crucial volume identifies sources of stress among hospice workers and provides workers and managers with strategies to cope with those stressors. It is an enlightening examination of diverse theoretical perspectives and a much needed investigation on stress and burnout for hospice providers and caregivers. Readers will find concrete suggestions for the alleviation of stress and burnout in their work with the terminally ill as well as theoretical and research discussions. The authors explore a wide range of subjects and problems faced by nurses physicians social workers caregivers hospice directors and volunteers. They also discuss the many factors in hospice care that may foster unfavorable stress reactions and eventual burnout among hospice professionals. Current literature on job stress and burnout among those who care for the terminally ill is examined and a model of stress and burnout specific to hospice caregivers is presented. The authoritative chapters also identify theories of stress and burnout and the distinction between the two. Anyone who deals with chronic and terminal illness should read Stress and Burnout Among Providers Caring for the Terminally Ill and Their Families. Hospice caregivers and volunteers social works clergy and health care professionals who work with cancer renal dialysis and heart and stroke patients will appreciate the attention given to a subject that has received little study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059259

Stress and Coping Published in 1985 Stress and Coping is a valuable contribution to the field of Psychology PP Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781722

Stress and Coping Across Development This is the second volume based on the annual University of Miami Symposia on Stress and Coping. The present volume is focused on some representative stresses and coping mechanisms that occur during different stages of development including infancy childhood and adulthood. Accordingly the volume is divided into three sections for those three stages. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315825489

Stress and Coping in Infancy and Childhood The fourth volume based on the annual University of Miami symposia on stress and coping this new addition to the series is the first to focus on developmental and clinical stressors during infancy and childhood. While developmental stressors such as early separation and stranger anxiety novelty stress and fear-evoked personal distress arise during normal development clinical stressors result from certain conditions that are relatively common in infancy and early childhood such as premature birth and respiratory disease. Various therapies are discussed -- for example relaxation and massage -- that can alleviate the stress associated with psychiatric conditions in childhood and adolescence including depression and adjustment disorder. The result is an integration of diverse research and theory on the psychophysiological developmental and psychosocial aspects of stress and coping in animals and humans by some of the leading researchers in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996540

Stress And Coping In Later-Life Families First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315803074

Stress and Disease ProcessesPerspectives in Behavioral Medicine This volume presents chapters by leading figures researching the various pathways by which stress may interfere with health maintenance and contribute to disease etiology and progression. Their work focuses on direct effects of stress on the immune and endocrine systems on behavioral factors in diseases such as cancer and diabetes and with the general role of stress in illness processes. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315827490

Stress And Emotion First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315793085

Stress And EmotionAnxiety Anger & Curiosity "First Published in 1996 Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company." Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203782385

Stress and EmotionAnxiety Anger and Curiosity Volume 17 The 17th volume of this prestigious and long-standing Series on Stress and Emotion focuses on recent advances in research by internationally renowned contributors from over a dozen countries. Individual chapters explore the impact of anxiety and stress on emotions in the workplace school settings and interpersonal relationships. The original research and practical implications presented in this volume are of interest to all social behavioral and medical scientists concerned with stress and anxiety-related issues. The chapters in Part One of this volume examine efforts to assess and manage the effects of stress and anxiety in one's personal life that result from medical illness morality issues and athletic competition along with coping mechanisms across culture and gender. Part Two considers the experience expression and control of anger in a variety of cultural educational and family contexts. The chapters in the final section explore cross-cultural effects of occupational stress and its impact on particular jobs. The contributions to this volume further our understanding of how stress factors anxious feelings and emotional responses to both can impact and influence our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983038

Stress And HealthA Reversal Theory Perspective First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315800707

Stress and Human Performance The pace of life in our high technology world has quickened. Industries that do not become more efficient often by requiring a faster production turnaround with less slack are superseded. Because of this workers face an environment in which they must perform under more time pressure and under greater task load in which stress is more prevalent and in which consequences of poor performance are more critical than ever before. The dominant if unstated psychoanalytic paradigm underlying much stress research over the past fifty years has led to an emphasis on coping and defense mechanisms and to a preoccupation with disordered behavior and illness. Accordingly almost any book with "stress" in the title will invariably devote a considerable amount of pages to topics such as stress-related disorders clinical interventions stress and coping psychopathology illness and health issues. This book presents basic and applied research that addresses the effects of acute stress on performance. There are a large number of applied settings that share the commonalities of high demand high risk performance conditions including aviation; military operations; nuclear chemical and other industrial settings; emergency medicine; mining; firefighting; and police work as well as everyday settings in which individuals face stressors such as noise time pressure and high task load. This book focuses directly on the effects of acute stress-- defined as intense novel stress of limited duration--on performance. The effects of stress on task performance decision making and team interaction are discussed as well as the interventions used to overcome them. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138983045

Stress And Its Relationship To Health And Illness What is the relationship between stress and illness? How does stress affect immune responsivity? Why do some people cope better than others? Questions like these have generated considerable research during the last forty-five years. In this book Dr. Linas A. Bieliauskas reviews the most significant stress-illness research and traces the evolution of stress theory emphasizing such areas as hormonal responses to stress and the cognitive and social factors that affect people's abilities to cope successfully with stressful situations including illness. In addition to examining how each individual's history relates to his or her reactions to life events Dr. Bieliauskas takes a closer look at some specific psychophysiological reactions to stress-headaches back pain asthma ulcers and heart disease. He also discusses stress-related diseases such as cancer rheumatoid arthritis Grave's disease psychological disturbances and immune-related illnesses. The book concludes with a discussion of how the findings of stress-illness research can be applied in the clinical setting. An extensive bibliography has been included to encourage further exploration of the topics discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304447

Stress and Old Age This study provides new insight and helps to fill the informational void created by the lack of research on relocation effects upon the minority elderly by focusing on signs of post-relocation mortality psychosocial distress and coping behavior in two groups of inner-city elderly black people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515079

Stress and Performance EffectivenessVolume 3 First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203728154

Stress and Strategy Originally published in 1987 this title is concerned with the association between stress and control and the implications for strategic response. It aims both to provide an up-to-date comprehensive account of research in the area of stress for the advanced student and to develop a new synthesis of ideas leading to a cognitive model of stress and illness. The book reflects the idea that responses to stressful conditions are likely to be strategic designed in order to achieve control in different ways. Concepts such as responsibility instrumentality and predictability are discussed in an attempt to make the relationship between stress and control explicit. Different forms of the exercise of control are identified as features of strategy. A cognitive model of illness is developed which assumes that the characteristics of strategies specified in terms of modes of control determine the features of ‘arousal pathology’ via hormone routes and thus influence the risk of illness. This differs from existing models at the time which emphasise environmental properties such as incongruence status inconsistency or ‘rule breakdown’ as determinants. A ‘constrained resource’ approach is emphasised in which cognitive style and particular experiences exercise constraint on the range of strategies available in cognition. Hence these factors influence the risk of different kinds of ill health when life stresses are encountered. The book provides details of evidence and theory as well as new ideas and models. It will still be of interest to students of psychology social science and medicine who are concerned with stress and its relationship with human and health efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647176

Stress and the BrainThe Science of Mental Health First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869865

Stress And The FamilyCoping With Catastrophe First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315791814

Stress And The FamilyCoping With Normative Transitions First published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009417

Stress and Trauma Stress and Trauma provides a well-written accessible overview of traumatic stress studies. It reviews the full range of clinical disorders that may result from extreme stress with particular emphasis on the most common disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The book reviews research on the prevalence of trauma and the prevalence of relevant disorders following trauma. It goes on to look at psychological theories of stress and trauma the biology of stress and trauma reactions and the factors prior to during and after traumatic events that place people at particular risk for the development of psychological problems. The book goes on to look at treatment of trauma-related psychological problems and covers the use of medication and a range of psychological treatments. Different types of therapy are described and research findings on these approaches are reviewed. Stress and Trauma will provide a valuable overview of the area for advanced undergraduates early post-graduate training and mental health professionals seeking an update of recent developments. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315820125

Stress at WorkA Sociological Perspective This book provides a theoretical background to occupational stress and traces the early work of Hans Selye and the development of bio-physiological psychological and then sociological models of stress. It also reports on a study of stress and ill-health in a large manufacturing organisation in Australia. It examines the effects of stress low self-esteem and poor mastery on psychological outcomes and ill-health symptoms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783903

Stress Biology of CyanobacteriaMolecular Mechanisms to Cellular Responses A significant component of many different ecosystems cyanobacteria occupy almost every niche of the earth including fresh and salt waters rice fields hot springs arid deserts and polar regions. Cyanobacteria along with algae produce nearly half the global oxygen making assessment of their ecophysiologies important for understanding climate impacts and potential remediation. Stress Biology of Cyanobacteria: Molecular Mechanisms to Cellular Responses is a compilation of holistic responses of cyanobacteria ranging from ecological and physiological to the modern aspects of their molecular biology genomics and biochemistry.Covering almost every aspect of cyanobacterial stress biology this book is divided into two parts: Bioenergetics and Molecular Mechanisms of Stress Tolerance and Cellular Responses and Ecophysiology. The first few chapters focus on the molecular bioenergetics of photosynthesis and respiration in cyanobacteria and provide a clear perspective on different stress tolerance mechanisms. Part I also covers the effect of specific stresses—including heavy metal high and low temperature salt osmotic and UV-B stress—on a wide range of vital physiological biochemical and molecular processes of cyanobacteria. Part II describes mechanisms of symbiosis stress-induced bioproducts and the role of environmental factors on nitrogen fixation which along with photosynthesis is a major contributor to the current geochemical status of the planet. The text also covers mutation and cyanobacterial adaptation and the most widely studied cyanotoxin microcystin which has effects on both human and animal health. With contributions from experts around the world representing the global importance of cyanobacteria this book provides a broad compilation of research that deals with cyanobacterial stress responses in both controlled laboratory conditions as well as in their natural environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198746

Stress Busting Through Personal Empowerment Excessive stress has become one of the world's leading health hazards taking its toll on loved ones friends and co-workers. Through books magazines and newspaper articles people are constantly exposed to the problem - but are not shown how to affect their own personal solution. Hard work commitment and personalisation of problem areas are the keys to successful stress busting. Showing how to do the necessary work in a personalised format this workbook provides varied exercises to help reach the goal of mastering stress. The authors feel that every individual can develop Personal Empowerment Skills - basic talents abilities and coping strategies that everyone has at their personal disposal - once they realise they are responsible and in control of their lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415263

Stress Concentrations in Laminated Composites From the Author's PrefaceThe objective of this book is to provide a thorough and systematic study of the problem of laminated composites containing stress concentrations. Stress concentrations are introduced in laminated plates in the forms of circular holes elliptical openings and straight cracks. These forms of cutouts have many practical applications and are familiar to most engineers. Stress concentrations exist in all known structural components. Stress concentrations have great practical importance because they are normally the cause of failure. In addition to stress analyses of laminated composites we need more fundamental understanding of the failure mode the failure criterion the effects on global laminate response and the design of composites in the presence of stress concentrations. In this book all the subjects studied are closely related to the problem of stress concentrations in laminated composites . . . . All the models are verified with many experimental results. The underlying objective of this comprehensive study is to give the readers an in-depth and thorough understanding of the problem of stress concentrations in composites. This book is the first to address the problem of laminated composites containing stress concentrations in a systematic way. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412880

Stress Disorders Among Vietnam Veterans: Theory Research First published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009387

Stress EchocardiographyEssential Guide During last two decades stress echocardiography has progressed from a promising idea to a crucial diagnostic and prognostic tool in various cardiac conditions particularly in ischemic heart diseases. Written by world recognized experts in the field Stress Echocardiography: Essential Guide and DVD is an all-inclusive source of key information related to the principles and practice of stress echocardiography. Both the stress echocardiography trainee and those in practice seek to benefit from this text and DVD set.Important features include:user-friendly accompanying DVDover 500 color and black-and-white illustrations and tables to assist the reader in correctly identifying various disease statesdetailed list of 50 landmark papers with commentarypresentation of difficult case studies from everyday practice exploration of the practical aspects of imaging during stress and the science of reading of stress echo studies detailed explanations of the quantification of echocardiographic response and stress echo interpretationdescriptions of the use of different stress echocardiographic modalities in specific clinical situations as well as the advantages drawbacks pitfalls and implications of results on patient management Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384098

Stress Free TeachingA Practical Guide to Tackling Stress in Teaching Lecturing and Tutoring This manual provides advice on dealing with stress in teaching. It seeks to combine self-help guidance with a core of professional reality to provide solutions that are effective and tailored to the demands of the educational sector. There are case studies from both the UK and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421578

Stress in College AthleticsCauses Consequences Coping Stress in College Athletics: Causes Consequences Coping addresses the causes and consequences of stress in college sports and offers effective coping mechanisms that will help individuals understand and control stressors and emotions in their environment. Athletic administrators coaches student athletes parents of athletes educators and social and behavioral science researchers will benefit from this examination of what stress is the different types of stress and what factors can contribute to anxiety. Containing insight from hundreds of student athletes coaches and administrators this vital book offers you proven research clear explanations and recommended suggestions that will enable you to cope with stress and not let it affect your job or your game.Examining how both males and females perceive stress Stress in College Athletics explores developmental differences between the genders to explain the ways in which the two groups react to and deal with stress. Discussing the challenges that you deal with every day this valuable book offers you several proven suggestions and methods to help reduce stress including: Using coping techniques such as physical exercise (other than the sport you play) recreational activities muscle relaxation biofeedback and meditation Doing things for others and looking to your own spirituality in order to alleviate anxiety Eliminating factors such as fatigue and inferior health in order to avoid the negative emotions of jealousy fear and anger that can lead to tension and anxiety Learning how to relieve stress in your immediate environment (on the sidelines in the audience or during a test) through simple effective and inconspicuous exercises Adapting procedures for self-modification of behavior such as identifying a behavior you want to change thinking about the result of that behavior and how often it occurs and reforming that conduct Through practical research theories about stress and its causes and effects and insight from peers this excellent resource offers suggestions for further inquiry in the field of college athletics and stress. Complete and thorough Stress in College Athletics will provide you with the necessary tools to help you create a personal stress management system that will improve your well-being in and out of the athletic forum. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043593

Stress in PolicingSources consequences and interventions Stress in policing remains a serious concern for individual officers their families their organizations and society at large. As an editor of the Psychological and Behavioural Aspects of Risk series Ronald J. Burke brings together the latest research findings and intervention strategies shown to be effective by an international group of experts. The contributors comprise of a group of high profile researchers and writers who are experts in their respective fields. This edited collection addresses such issues as: The increased risk of international terrorism Racial profiling Police Culture Police integrity Police suicide Inadequate police training The work of police officers exposes them to sources of stress that increase several risks in terms of their psychological and physical health their family relationships physical injuries emotional trauma ambiguity about their roles in society. Shift work and undercover work add additional burdens to officers and their families. Police work also places risks on the communities in which officers serve in terms of officers being inadequately trained to deal with mentally ill citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880804

Stress in Post-War Britain In the years following World War II the health and well-being of the nation was of primary concern to the British government. The essays in this collection examine the relationship between health and stress in post-war Britain through a series of carefully connected case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630130

Stress in Teaching The stress involved in a career in teaching has increased considerably in recent years. In England and Wales the implementation of the Education Reform Act has led to a whole range of organisational and curricular changes to add to the existing pressures of discipline problems poor working conditions and low pay. Anxiety depression relationship difficulties and even physical illness are just some of the symptoms that result. This established guide now wholly updated for teachers and managers in the 1990s shows how to recognize the signs of stress and how to develop strategies to control it. Its practical advice field-tested in numerous workshops for teachers and heads should help schools to reduce pressures on their staff by the development of satisfactory whole-school policies and teachers to be more effective in the management of their own stress levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472112

Stress Inside Police Departments This book offers researchers police practitioners and policymakers a platform for organizational reform and an understanding of how the police organization creates stress which contributes to reduced officer performance. This book based on an in-depth study exploring the relationship between perceived organizational stressors and police performance indicates which features of the police organization generate the most stress affecting performance and provides a model of organizational stress that applies to police agencies. While much stress research portrays the operation of policing as the greatest source of contention among officers this research shows the ever-present rigid hierarchical design of the police agency to be contributing factor of stress that affects performance. Ideal for scholars police personnel and policymakers who are interested in how the police organization contributes to lower officer performance this book has implications for policing agencies in the United States and worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276713

Stress Management and PreventionApplications to Daily Life Gain a critical understanding of the nature of stress from a positive psychology framework that allows you to look beyond a simple pathology of stress-related symptoms. This new edition of Stress Management and Prevention integrates Eastern and Western concepts of stress while emphasizing an experiential approach to learning through the use of exercises activities and self-reflection. This student-friendly text contains chapters on conflict resolution mindfulness meditation time management prevention of health risks and cognitive restructuring. Included throughout are an emphasis on mindfulness and the neuroscience behind it more theories and new techniques for stress reduction and time management. An updated companion website includes even more video-based activities so students can see techniques in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906280

Stress Management for TeachersA Proactive Guide Ideal for use in teacher workshops this book provides vital coping and problem-solving skills for managing the everyday stresses of the classroom. Specific strategies help teachers at any grade level gain awareness of the ways they respond in stressful situations and improve their overall well-being and effectiveness. Each chapter offers efficient tools for individuals as well as group exercises. Teachers' stories are woven throughout. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes 45 self-monitoring forms worksheets and other handouts. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462517985

Stress Management Programme For Secondary School StudentsA Practical Resource for Schools This is a resource pack for teachers to use in classrooms to help students combat stress. As well as the theory it presents photocopiable worksheets. The pack covers the following areas: * preparing for exams* learning study skills* building self-confidence and self-esteem* coping with relationships and family problems* diet and exercise issues. The information is presented in an accessible way and there are plenty of follow-up activities and strategies for coping. Everything is geared towards making it readable and interesting for young people without losing sight of the needs of the curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150676

Stress ManagementAn Integrated Approach to Therapy A guide for clinicians from all disciplines to help conceptualize and control stress in clients in a clinical setting. Presents a definition of stress that is operational in a therapeutic context and suggests ways of translating this understanding into effective counseling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009554

Stress Physiology of Woody Plants Woody plants have distinct growth and development habits. Being sessile and perennial species woody plants are challenged by multiple stresses year-round or facing repeated stress attacks during their lives. A stress challenge in one season may impact the plant performance in other seasons or years; therefore woody plants must develop specific mechanisms to minimize the damage caused by various stresses. Although all plant species share the basic physiological process the unique characteristics of woody species in anatomy structure body size growth habit and life expectancy contribute to significant differences in their responses to different environmental stresses compared to herbaceous plants. Written by a group of experts Stress Physiology of Woody Plants is comprised of 11 chapters profoundly describing the uniqueness of plant structure growth and development photosynthesis and respiration and growth regulation in woody species. It summarizes findings in the responses of woody plants to major environmental stresses including drought nutrient deficiency salinity low temperature oxidative stress heavy metal and multiple stresses. Features: Provides a comprehensive review of physiological and molecular aspects of woody plants responding to some major environmental stresses. Bridges the gap between woody and herbaceous species in the field of general physiology and stress physiology. Describes the uniqueness of woody plants in plant structure growth and development photosynthesis and respiration and growth regulation. Summarizes physiological and molecular responses to the environmental stresses in woody plants. This book serves as a textbook and major reference by students and researchers of plant physiology horticulture forestry and plant molecular biology and teaches a better understanding of the mechanisms of plant response to individual or combined stresses in woody species. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498746083

Stress Proteins in Medicine Provides a thorough overview of current knowledge of stress proteins in both normal and disease physiology and evaluates the potential for developing novel diagnostic prophylactic and therapeutic approaches to control human disease based on the latest stress-protein research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067474

Stress Reduction for Caregivers First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315803548

Stretched Verb Constructions in English Constructions such as 'make an accusation against' or 'give one's approval for' can be seen as 'stretched' versions of simple verbs such as 'accuse' or 'approve of'. What is the precise linguistic nature of stretched verbs and how many basic types are there? What kinds of grammatical connections are involved and what lexical limits are there on these constructions? What is their precise semantic value? These are some of the questions that this book sets out to answer in its investigation of stretched verb constructions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862899

Stretching Beyond the HorizonA Multiplanar Theory of Spatial Planning and Governance In this innovative work Jean Hillier develops a new theory for students and researchers of spatial planning and governance which is grounded primarily in the work of Gilles Deleuze. The theory recognizes the complex interrelation between place qualities and the multiple space-time relational dynamics of spatial governance. Using empirical examples from England and Australia Hillier identifies the power of networks and trajectories through which various actors territorialize space and explores the social and political responsibilities of spatial managers and decision-makers. She considers what spatial planning and urban management practices could look like if they were to be developed along Deleuzean lines and suggests alternative framings for spatial practice: broad trajectories or 'visions' of the longer-term future and shorter-term location-specific detailed plans and projects with collaboratively determined tangible goals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275218

StrickenVoices from the Hidden Epidemic of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Develop a better understanding of what CFS/CFIDS sufferers are going through!In the 1980s a strange emerging epidemic baffled doctors in Incline Village Nevada. Dismissed by the media as “The Yuppie Flu ” Chronic Fatigue Immune Dysfunction Syndrome (CFIDS) turned out to be neither a faddish disease of the wealthy nor a passing trend but rather a growing worldwide epidemic of devastating proportions.In the voices of a South African journalist a former marathon runner a teenage girl a public health activist living on the edge of race and gender a cancer patient neglected by doctors because of disdain for her chronic illness and a theologian relearning the art of spiritual empathy the people who share their stories in Stricken: Voices from the Hidden Epidemic of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome defy cultural stereotypes and explore the complex social and political dynamics of this hidden epidemic. Through their distinct points of view we feel the grief and hope of those stricken with CFIDS and learn of the complex nature of this misunderstood disorder. These are compelling stories about a quiet and baffling epidemic. The first American anthology to contain stories from a diverse range of people with CFIDS Stricken offers an intimate look at the political and social issues surrounding CFIDS as told by those who are living through this ordeal. Stricken addresses several issues such as: why some doctors still do not believe CFIDS is real how the disease is mocked in the media myths about this illness the personal fight for medical or public recognition the skepticism and hope that is felt by the ever-growing number of CFIDS sufferers Stricken confronts fascinating CFIDS issues such as the Kevorkian suicides accusations of Munchausen Syndrome By Proxy Gulf War Syndrome the role of storytelling in a memory-impaired patient movement and the feasibility of mass activism in a disabled population. With contributions from Pulitzer-prize nominated writer Susan Griffin renowned health writer and radio host Gary Null well-known feminist activist Joan Nestle and award-winning poet and essayist Floyd Skloot Stricken is an eloquent testament to the heroism defiance and diversity of the CFIDS community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043579

Strict and Facultative AnaerobesMedical and Environmental Aspects Strict and Facultative Anaerobes: Medical and Environmental Aspects reviews all aspects of anaerobic bacteria highlighting their environmental and medical importance. The first three chapters focus on taxonomy anaerobic metabolism and the genetic regulation of anaerobic processes in strict and facultative anaerobes. The next section includes an examination of the physiological traits of anaerobic bacteria that enable them to be beneficial in one situation but hazardous to human and animal health in others. Other topics include the anaerobic nature of infections latency anaerobic biofilms and toxin production. The final section reviews iron selenate and arsenate reduction as well as oxidation of halogenated organics ammonium oxidation and acetogenesis. This important book provides detailed coverage of the wide-ranging capabilities of anaerobic bacteria. It examines their basic biology and chemistry medical importance and applications in biotechnology and environmental science. It is an essential reference for everyone interested in anaerobic bacteria environmental biology medical microbiology and industrial bacteriology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393755

Strict Convexity and Complex Strict ConvexityTheory and Applications This book presents a comprehensive survey of the properties of a Banach space related to strict convexity. It is devoted to some of the basic results of linear functional analysis and discusses the problem of the strict convexity of subspaces products and quotient subspaces. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138442009

Strict WildnessDiscoveries in Poetry and History A reviewer once called Peter Viereck's thought "not common sense but inspired electric common sense." This volume of Viereck's selected essays on poetry and on history written between 1938 through 2004 exemplifies this quality. Its main theme is suggested in Viereck's coined phrase "strict wildness " which suggests a balance between restraint (which by itself is staid and rigid) and passion (which by itself is incoherent). Frost called free verse tennis without the net. Viereck calls dead mechanical form "net without the tennis." Strict wildness then is spontaneity of feeling within strict organic form.The book explores questions of modernism and poetic craft with respect to American poetry. It discusses the controversy over Ezra Pound's politics and its relation to his poetics and the nearly forgotten poet Vachel Lindsay. Viereck offers more general views on poetics including the fruitful tensions between form and content and the impact of modern technology on poetic expression. This book also discusses history and politics and contains essays on McCarthyism the Cold War political conformity of the Left and Right and issues of historiography and culture that define Viereck's highly individual often critical brand of conservatism. In treating representative trends and figures in conservative thought Viereck insists on clear awareness of what exists to conserve what ought to be conserved and why it should be conserved. In their range and originality the writings brought together in Strict Wildness constitute an ideal introduction to Peter Viereck's literary and political thought. It will be of interest to literary scholars intellectual historians and political scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515086

Strikes in Politicisation First published in 1998 this book through a combination of theoretical and empirical research tries to advance beyond the available literature to an understanding of the links between strike activity and the political process. Although its primary focus is upon the long-term impact of the 1984/85 Miners’ Strike it discusses other industrial settings and ‘political’ disputes. By linking the political socialisation process with strike activity in a refreshing and thought-provoking manner this book provides an insight into why some people are more interested and involved in political activity in comparison with the population at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344983

Striking a Balance: A Comprehensive Approach to Early LiteracyA Comprehensive Approach to Early Literacy Striking a Balance explores a comprehensive program of early literacy instruction through a balanced approach to reading and writing for both enjoyment and information. The fifth edition retains the special features that adopters have come to appreciate: classroom vignettes discussion questions field-based activities a student website and study guide. This latest edition offers expanded content on differentiating instruction for diverse learners including working with English Language Learners and students with special needs. Also new to this edition is greater coverage on integrating state standards with early literacy instruction. The book’s practical approach fundamentally demonstrates how children develop authentic literacy skills through a combination of direct strategy instruction and motivating contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781621590378

Striking a BalanceA Comprehensive Approach to Early Literacy Now in its sixth edition Striking a Balance clearly illustrates how to create a comprehensive early literacy program that places direct skills instruction within the context of rich and varied reading and writing experiences. Text discussions dynamic activities and valuable appendices provide a variety of effective instructional resources selected based on research and teacher testimonials. The sixth edition incorporates recent updates to national and state standards as well as expanded sections on working with English language learners and students with special needs while maintaining the book’s essential features: classroom vignettes discussion questions field-based activities a student website and study guide.  An essential resource for early literacy instructors this textbook’s practical approach fundamentally demonstrates how children develop authentic literacy skills through a combination of direct strategy instruction and motivating contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336780

Striking a BalanceA Guide to Enhancing the Effectiveness of Non-Governmental Organisations in International Development At a time of rapid global change development NGOs are having to scale up their impact diversify their activities respond to long-term crises and improve their performance on all fronts. Striking a Balance offers both analysis and a practical guide to how NGDOs can fulfil these demanding expectations. Written for all those involved with NGDO work the book describes the objectives of sustainablepeople-centred development and the process required to achieve it focusing on the five factors which determine effectiveness: suitable organisational design; competent leadership and human resources; appropriate external relationships; mobilisation of high quality finance; and the measurement of performance coupled to 'learning for leverage'. In each are the book explains the capacities needed and how they can be assessed and improved. Effectiveness calls for NGDOs which retain their non-profit values establish the right type of Professionalism manage dilemmas and balance choices to continually reflect the priorities rights and needs of those who give them legitimacy: people who are poor and marginalised. This book provides a reference of current and future practices which will help NGDOs to do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137301

Striking Images Iconoclasms Past and Present All cultures make and break images. Striking Images Iconoclasms Past and Present explores how and why people have made and modified images and other cultural material from pre-history into the 21st century. With its impressive chronological sweep and disciplinary breadth this is the first book about iconoclasm (the breaking of images) and the transformation of broader sets of signs that includes contributions from archaeologists curators and museum conservators as well as historians of art literature and religious studies. The chapters examine themes critical to the study of iconoclasm: violence punishment memory intentionality ruins and relics and their survival. The conclusion shows how cross-disciplinary debate amongst the contributors informed Tate Britain’s 'Art under Attack' exhibition (2013) and addresses the challenges iconoclasm presents to the modern museum. By juxtaposing objects and places usually considered in isolation Striking Images raises provocative questions about our understandings of cross-cultural differences and the value of representational objects from the broken swords of pre-historical bog graves to the Bamiyan Buddhas and contemporary art. Are any such objects ever ’finished’ or are they simply subject to constant transformation? In dialogue with each other the essays consider this question and expand the field of iconoclasm - and cultural - studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547537

String Methods for Beginners String Methods for Beginners is designed for students to receive the essential playing and teaching skills on all orchestral string instruments. The goal of this textbook is to be truly methodical in its approach and to assist the instructor completely eliminating the need to do additional research or reorganization in preparation to teach this class. Students will gain the basic knowledge and experience to teach bowed stringed instruments in public schools. String Methods for Beginners covers the necessary topics to learn and teach the violin viola cello and string bass. It explores the fundamentals of those instruments and teaching considerations utilizing a heterogeneous approach. As the primary resource to any college- and university-level String Techniques String Methods or Instrumental Methods class this course book fits into a standard semester comprised of 25 lessons which correspond with two hourly classes per week for the term. It provides the instructor with the tools to teach a classroom of non-majors or string education majors or a mixed classroom of both. FEATURES Offers a blueprint for a semester long string methods course. For beginning students and also comprehensive for more in-depth study or for reference. Logical step-by-step "recipe-like" approach.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226862

String QuartetsA Research and Information Guide This research guide is an annotated bibliography of sources dealing with the string quartet. This second edition is organized as in the original publication (chapters for general references histories individual composers aspects of performance facsimiles and critical editions and miscellaneous topics) and has been updated to cover research since publication of the first edition. Listings in the previous volume have been updated to reflect the burgeoning interest in this genre (social aspects newly issued critical editions doctoral dissertations). It also offers commentary on online links databases and references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870420

Strip Method Design Handbook The Strip Method Design Handbook is a thorough guide to the use of the strip method developed by Arne Hillerborg for design of reinforced concrete slabs. The strip method of design is relevant to many types of slabs including rectangular slabs with all sides supported and regular flat slabs with cantilevering parts. The author discusses unevenly distributed loads concentrated loads and the influence of openings as well as joist floors and prestressed slabs.This book provides a practical guide for the designer demonstrating how to use the strip method in a wide range of design situations specific to a slab type. The method is illustrated throughout with numerical examples and the analysis is rationalised with approximations and formulas for the calculation of design moments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075610

Striving and FeelingInteractions Among Goals Affect and Self-regulation Recently research on the ways in which goals affect and self-regulation influence one another has enjoyed an upsurge. New findings are being published and new theories are being developed to integrate these findings. This volume reports on the latest of this work including a substantial amount of data and theory that has not yet been published. Emanating from a conference exploring affect as both a cause and effect in various social contexts this book examines some of the complex and reciprocal relationships among goals self structures feelings thoughts and behavior. The chapters address: *the effects of intrinsic versus extrinsic goals; *the different effects of approach versus avoidance goals; *the role of awareness in goal pursuit and affective states; *the meaning of affective states in relation to goal attainment; *the impact of hedonistic concerns as motivational factors; *how people regulate their moods; and *the role of the self in affective experiences. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806396

Striving and SurvivingA Daily Life Analysis of Honduran Transnational Families Drawing on data the author gathered in Honduras and the United States from weekly time diaries in-depth interviews participant observation and interpretive focus groups she looks specifically at the experience and prospects of transmigrant labor in the United States; the aspirations and consumption practices of transnational family members in the United States and Honduras especially as the relate to the American Dream; and she explores the ways in which families negotiate caretaking responsibilities both financial and emotional while striving and surviving in a transnational space. This is the first daily life study of undocumented immigrants and the first transnational analysis of Honduran families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652032

Striving for the WholeCreating Theoretical Syntheses This unusual collection explores the development of ideas in psychology's past and shapes them into a valuable resource for ideas in the discipline's future with particular emphasis on holistic traditions in psychology. Diriwochter and Valsiner focus on developmental holistic psychology as advocated by the second school of Leipzig in Germany. Although largely neglected this school of thought has provided some of the fundamental ideas necessary for a truly holistic approach in psychology.This volume includes Leibniz's dynamic holism and Ehrenfels' discussion about Gestalt qualities which has generally been acknowledged as a major milestone in the formation of Gestalt psychology. Each chapter looks at the possible future of holistic psychology. Striving for the Whole contains several well-though out discussions on possible elaborations of holistic psychology by contrasting it with Ernst Boesch's cultural psychology Pierre Janet's theory on emotions and Jan Smuts holistic approach to personality theory. Discussions of holistic approaches in biology and evolutionary psychology as well as a renewed look at Lloyd Morgan's comparative methodology complete the volume.Striving for the Whole has been written by an international group of authors and will be of interest to students of the social sciences and intellectual history and anyone who wants to dive deeper into holistic approaches that maintain their ties with empirical methodology. It is ideal for graduate and upper-level undergraduate courses in psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515093

Stroke Body Image and Self RepresentationPsychoanalytic and Neurological Perspectives Stroke Body Image and Self Representation provides a psychoanalytic reading of the subjective difficulties encountered by patients who have suffered a stroke. The book is based on the words of stroke patients and on their self-portraits which are then compared with the words and portraits of subjects devoid of brain lesions. Pathological and normal self-portraits illustrate in very concrete terms the libidinal investment of our body parts. The author's original data sheds an entirely new light on the subjective effects of a stroke. On the one hand the permanent sequelae of a stroke can cause a narcissistic injury; on the other a stroke may affect the brain circuitry involved in the patient's body image undoing the normal narcissistic reactions. This may happen after right hemisphere lesions and cause spectacular symptoms such as the personification of a paralyzed hand or the apparent ignorance of a severe paralysis. This double aspect of a stroke is no small problem for rehabilitation therapists who must avoid two pitfalls: considering any issue as psychological in nature as if the brain lesion could not produce any organic changes or on the contrary attributing any behavioural problems to brain dysfunction as if the patient was devoid of normal psychological reactions. One of the aims of this book is to help therapists gaining their bearings in this little-known field.   In addition to this clinical interest the author's psychoanalytic reading brings an original contribution to the physiopathology of cognition and self-representation. The data gathered by Catherine Morin show that self-representation cannot be considered only a cognitive operation. They also suggest that normal cognitive activity relies on both the stability of body image and the repression of the object. Stroke Body Image and Self Representation will appeal to psychoanalysts psychologists social workers psychotherapists psychiatrists and rehabilitation therapists working with stroke survivors and patients with body image disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933668

Stroke - it Couldn't Happen to MeOne Woman's Story of Surviving a Brain-Stem Stroke Margaret Cromarty was a nurse who suffered a catastrophic stroke aged just 43 which left her with Locked-In Syndrome. Still paralysed even now with the aid of an on-screen keyboard she has written this unflinching account of her treatment. It describes the frustrations of being fully aware but ignored as a person by carers unable to communicate effectively and the painfully slow steps towards rehabilitation.It contains vital lessons for health professionals caring for victims of stroke and for families and friends of patients. 'I learned later that the doctors expected that I would die. They made a poor attempt at concealing this expectation. They discussed me over me. I was dismayed at the negative vibes they exuded each time they came to see me. I felt that they had written me off already. Of course they can have had little idea of how their behaviour affected me. I just lay there seemingly unresponsive just existing unable to enlighten them as to what was going on inside my head.' - Margaret Cromarty. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377858

Stroke in PracticeFrom Diagnosis to Evidence-Based Management Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the third leading cause of death in the developed world. The past decade has witnessed a paradigm shift in the management of stroke with the understanding that care of acute stroke patients by specialists working in dedicated stroke units greatly improves patient outcomes; as a consequence stroke units now exist in all major hospitals in the UK and Europe. Interventions to treat stroke have also increased in complexity and the discipline of stroke medicine is now recognised as a medical specialty. This book is a concise accessible and authoritative source of relevant and focussed information about stroke disease. It contains a thorough review of the management of cerebrovascular disease - everything you need to function effectively on an acute stroke unit. Tables and diagrams aid quick reference and easy comprehension. The most up-to-date and clinically relevant resource on the market Stroke in Practice equips all medical professionals with evidence-based practical knowledge and a comprehensive understanding of treatment of stroke. 'This text is directed at the non-specialist and emphasises practicality over academic niceties. If it inspires enthusiasm for a fascinating condition and convinces the reader that stroke is preventable treatable and yet potentially devastating for patients and their families it will justify its existence.' from the foreword by Kennedy R Lees Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383705

Stroke ServicesPolicy and Practice Across Europe A practical guide which aims to provide immediate help in decision-making. It offers specific advice on management of each condition when to use ointments or creams how much to prescribe what active constituents should be used and what to do if treatment fails or patients return. There is a formulary of dermatological products examples of patient information sheets and a list of adverse drug reactions. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385242

Strolling About on the Roof of the WorldThe First Hundred Years of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs This volume covers the first one hundred years of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs formerly the Royal Central Asian Society. It traces its fons et origo in the Central Asian Question within the context of the 'Great Game' and continues its fascinating chronology through the two World Wars to the present day. There are separate chapters on its widely drawn membership variety of activities and archive collection. Throughout the pages are glimpses and vignettes of some of its extraordinary even eccentric members and their astonishing adventures. The wealth of factual and often amusing detail makes it a very lively account which is also valuable as a work of reference for all interested in Asia. The book is generously illustrated and includes some of the Society's unique archival photographs not previously published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376632

Strolling Through Istanbul First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983069

Strong and Hard WomenAn ethnography of female bodybuilding Females with large muscles evoke strong reactions from men and women often involving disgust discomfort anger and threat. The controversial nature of female bodybuilding has caused a significant rupture on feminist ground. Whilst proponents claim that female bodybuilding is a way of empowering and liberating women others see it as a form of corporeal entrapment. This book investigates the controversy. Do women who pump iron resist physical restrictions of imposed femininity or are they engaged in an ultimately oppressive quest for ‘perfect bodies’? In an original two year ethnographic study based in the South of England Tanya Bunsell immersed herself into the world of female bodybuilders. By mapping these extraordinary women’s lives the research illuminates the pivotal spaces and essential lived experiences that make up the female bodybuilder. Whilst the women appear to be embarking on an ‘empowering’ radical body project for themselves the consequences of their activity remains culturally ambivalent. This research exposes the ‘Janus-faced’ nature of female bodybuilding exploring the ways in which the women negotiate accommodate and resist pressures to engage in more orthodox and feminine activities and appearances. This book will be of interest to academics and students in the fields of gender studies the sociology of sport the body and research methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824378

Strong and Smart – Towards a Pedagogy for EmancipationEducation for First Peoples Strong and Smart â€“ Towards a Pedagogy for Emancipation tells the story of how Dr Chris Sarra overcame low expectations for his future to become an educator who has sought to change the tide of low expectations for other Indigenous students. The book draws upon Roy Bhaskar’s theory of Critical Realism to demonstrate how Indigenous people have agency and can take control of their own emancipation. Sarra shows that it is important for Indigenous students to have confidence in their own strength and ability to be as "able" as any other group within society. The book also compares and contrasts White perceptions of what it is to be Indigenous and Indigenous views of what it is to be an Aboriginal Australian. The book calls for Indigenous Australians to radically transform and not simply reproduce the identity that Mainstream White Australia has sought to foster for them. Here the book explores in what ways Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are "othered" by White Australians. Sarra seeks to advance the novel position that it is OK to be other to White Australia. The question becomes "which other?" The Indigenous Student should not be treated as the Feared and/or Despised Other nor should they be coerced into wholly assimilating into White culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644662

Strong Brands Strong Relationships From the editor team of the ground-breaking Consumer-Brand Relationships: Theory and Practice comes this new volume. Strong Brands Strong Relationships is a collection of innovative research and management insights that build upon the foundations of the first book but takes the study of brand relationships outside of traditional realms by applying new theoretical frameworks and considering new contexts. The result is an expanded and better-informed account of people’s relationships with brands and a demonstration of the important and timely implications of this evolving sub-discipline. A range of different brand relationship environments are explored in the collection including: online digital spaces consumer collectives global brands luxury brands branding in terrorist organizations and the brand relationships of men and transient consumers. This book attends to relationship endings as well as their beginnings providing a full life-cycle perspective. While the first volume focused on positive relationship benefits this collection explores dysfunctional dynamics adversarial and politically-charged relationships and those that are harmful to well-being. Evocative constructs are leveraged including secrets betrayals anthropomorphism lying infidelity retaliation and bereavement. The curated collection provides both a deeper theoretical understanding of brand relationship phenomena and ideas for practical application from experiments and execution in commercial practice. Strong Brands Strong Relationships will be the perfect read for marketing faculty and graduate students interested in branding dynamics as well as managers responsible for stewarding brands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786837

Strong Coulomb Correlations in Electronic Structure Calculations Materials where electrons show nearly localized rather than itinerant behaviour such as the high-temperature superconducting copper oxides or manganate oxides are attracting interest due to their physical properties and potential applications. For these materials the interaction between electrons or electron correlation plays an important role in describing their electronic strucuture and the standard methods for the calculation of their electronic spectra based on the local density approximation (LDA) breakdown. This is the first attempt to describe recent approaches that go beyond the concept of the LDA to successfully describe the electronic structure of narrow-band materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578961

Strong CouplesBasic Skills that Elicit Connection and Transform Relationships Strong Couples: Basic Skills that Elicit Connection and Transform Relationships introduces an intelligent and flexible framework to guide sessions with couples. Informed by grounded theory research this book provides a foundation for understanding couples’ needs and advancing sessions toward lasting and meaningful change. Drawing on illustrated case examples throughout Murray demonstrates the value of couples counseling for all by providing an adaptive structure to be applied across diverse contexts and circumstances. With chapters focused on areas of self and relational awareness genuine engagement vulnerability and responsiveness sharing responsibility and valuing one another this book will help counselors guide couple discoveries and new relationship experiences. Each chapter is fully integrated with therapeutic techniques to realize this process. Mobilizing the couple’s initiative to explore and develop their relationship this book will aid counselors and marriage and family therapists alike to implement purposeful steps for helping couples change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057838

Strong Families Around the WorldStrengths-Based Research and Perspectives The strengths of families from culture to culture when compared to each other are remarkably similar and give us common ground around the world upon which to unite and develop mutual understanding. Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World provides a conceptual framework for global family strengths discussing the diverse strengths and challenges that families face regardless of location. This book presents 43 expert authors from 18 countries in all seven major areas in the world who explain what it means to be a family in the context of their country and the challenges their country faces in the world today. Focusing on the latest studies of similarities between strong families of different cultures Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World presents a wide variety of disciplines including family studies family education family therapy modern languages psychology social work sociology cultural anthropology and nursing. This insightful text centers on the Family Strengths Perspective a paradigm that not only recognizes that there are problems in families today but demonstrates clearly how these can be dealt with successfully. This valuable resource provides case study examples quotations from literature and cultural mythology tables figures and extensive references to give readers an in-depth understanding of the issues from strengths-based perspectives. Topics in Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World include: an introduction into the Family Strengths Perspective the International Family Strengths Model the propositions of the Family Strengths Perspective how the Family Strengths Perspective fits with other conceptual frameworks families from a global perspective a conceptual framework for understanding global family strengths and challenges Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World is useful as a text in marriage and family relationships classes cross-cultural family patterns classes strengths-based practitioner training classes and family therapy and family educator training classes. This valuable resource will also be of great interest to family educators family therapists psychologists social workers nurses and religious counselors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726273

Strong Families Around the WorldStrengths-Based Research and Perspectives The strengths of families from culture to culture when compared to each other are remarkably similar and give us common ground around the world upon which to unite and develop mutual understanding. Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World provides a conceptual framework for global family strengths discussing the diverse strengths and challenges that families face regardless of location. This book presents 43 expert authors from 18 countries in all seven major areas in the world who explain what it means to be a family in the context of their country and the challenges their country faces in the world today. Focusing on the latest studies of similarities between strong families of different cultures Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World presents a wide variety of disciplines including family studies family education family therapy modern languages psychology social work sociology cultural anthropology and nursing. This insightful text centers on the Family Strengths Perspective a paradigm that not only recognizes that there are problems in families today but demonstrates clearly how these can be dealt with successfully. This valuable resource provides case study examples quotations from literature and cultural mythology tables figures and extensive references to give readers an in-depth understanding of the issues from strengths-based perspectives. Topics in Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World include: an introduction into the Family Strengths Perspective the International Family Strengths Model the propositions of the Family Strengths Perspective how the Family Strengths Perspective fits with other conceptual frameworks families from a global perspective a conceptual framework for understanding global family strengths and challenges Strengths-Based Research and Perspectives: Strong Families Around the World is useful as a text in marriage and family relationships classes cross-cultural family patterns classes strengths-based practitioner training classes and family therapy and family educator training classes. This valuable resource will also be of great interest to family educators family therapists psychologists social workers nurses and religious counselors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315866277

Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions The properties of strongly correlated electrons confined in two dimensions are a forefront area of modern condensed matter physics. In the past two or three decades strongly correlated electron systems have garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique and often unpredictable behavior. Two of many examples are the metallic state and the metal–insulator transition discovered in 2D semiconductors: phenomena that cannot occur in noninteracting systems. Tremendous efforts have been made in both theory and experiment to create an adequate understanding of the situation; however a consensus has still not been reached. Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions compiles and details cutting-edge research in experimental and theoretical physics of strongly correlated electron systems by leading scientists in the field. The book covers recent theoretical work exploring the quantum criticality of Mott and Wigner–Mott transitions experiments on the metal–insulator transition and related phenomena in clean and dilute systems the effect of spin and isospin degrees of freedom on low-temperature transport in two dimensions electron transport near the 2D Mott transition experimentally observed temperature and magnetic field dependencies of resistivity in silicon-based systems with different levels of disorder and microscopic theory of the interacting electrons in two dimensions. Edited by Sergey Kravchenko a prominent experimentalist this book will appeal to advanced graduate-level students and researchers specializing in condensed matter physics nanophysics and low-temperature physics especially those involved in the science of strong correlations 2D semiconductors and conductor–insulator transitions. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745376

Strongly Sustainable SocietiesOrganising Human Activities on a Hot and Full Earth The response of the international community to the pressing socio-ecological problems has been framed around the concept of ‘sustainable development’. The ecological pressure however has continued to rise and mainstream sustainability discourse has proven to be problematic. It contains an instrumental view of the world a strong focus on technological solutions and the premise that natural and human-made ‘capitals’ are substitutable. This trajectory which is referred to as ‘weak sustainability’ reproduces inequalities denies intrinsic values in nature and jeopardises the wellbeing of humans as well as other beings. Based on the assumptions of strong sustainability this edited book presents practical and theoretical alternatives to today’s unsustainable societies. It investigates and advances pathways for humanity that are ecologically realistic ethically inclusive and receptive to the task’s magnitude and urgency. The book challenges the traditional anthropocentric ethos and ontology economic growth-dogma and programmes of ecological modernisation. It discusses options with examples on different levels of analysis from the individual to the global addressing the economic system key sectors of society alternative lifestyles and experiences of local communities. Examining key topics including human–nature relations and wealth and justice this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental and development studies ecological economics environmental governance and policy sustainable business and sustainability science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387220

Structural AcousticsDeterministic and Random Phenomena From jet engine noise that generates vibrations in the structure of an aircraft to the sound radiation from the hull of a ship or submarine that makes it identifiable an understanding of structural acoustics is key in the design process in maritime automotive aerospace and architectural engineering. Building on classic works in the field Structural Acoustics: Deterministic and Random Phenomena presents fundamental concepts relations and simplified methods for calculating complex problems associated with vibrations and noise issues of automobiles ships submarines and aircraft. This practical reference studies the response of structures and media that are coupled with a fluid and are under static dynamic and random loading. Simplified solutions to complicated problems Starting with a review of the fundamentals of acoustics and structural acoustics the book discusses the response of the beams plates and shells that compose most built-up structures before providing methods for solving problems of built-up systems including a procedure for computing the response of an elastic or viscoelastic media without resorting to a large computer program. Building on this analysis the second section develops the analysis for random loading which can also be applied to geophysical phenomena and viscoelastic media. Proceeding from the fundamental aspects of simple structures to more complicated cases with more involved loading the book presents formulas and applications for random loading. By providing a fundamental understanding of sound radiation in air and water this book shows readers how to solve structural and acoustical problems. An important reference for those working in the area of acoustics and vibration analysis it also includes computer programs for acoustical analysis available at www.crcpress.com. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075627

Structural Adjustment Reconstruction and Development in Africa First published in 1997 this volume is intended to make a contribution to both the literature and the contentious debate on the relationship between structural adjustment and reconstruction and development in Africa as seen from the multidisciplinary perspective of academics and practitioners working in Africa on African development problems and issues. The implementation of structural adjustment in Africa has spawned a considerable and still on-going debate with vociferous advocates on both sides of the issue particularly with respect to the efficacy of structural adjustment programmes (SAPs) as an antidote to Africa’s development crisis. This book contributes to that debate with a rich mixture of analytical views and ideas covering a wide range of countries and sectors on the role and impact of structural adjustment programmes on the process of reconstruction and development in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393462

Structural Adjustment the Environment and Sustainable Development This is a pioneering study which should serve as a model for future research and will to a wide audience' Dharam Ghai Director United Nations Research Institute for Social Development Structural Adjustment and the Environment (Earthscan 1992) was the first book to fully examine the effects of 'structural adjustment programmes the economic reform policies required by the World Bank and IMF as part of their lending operations with borrowing countries. To widespread Critical acclaim it exposed the damaging environmental and social effects of structural adjustment policies and called for a thorough revision of the then-current development policy. This new work; Structural Adjustment the Environment and sustainable Development is a major step forward in the study of structural adjustment policies. It looks in detail at new research and analysis into their effects and incorporates recent studies by a wide range of academics and policy-makers leading experts and institutes. Focusing on nine in-depth case studies the book examines the complex links between macroeconomic policies social impacts and environmental outcomes and takes a forward-looking perspective in outlining the alternatives to current structural adjustment policies. Review quotes for Structural Adjustment and the Environment 'Should be essential reading for all students of development' Third World Planning Review 'Breaks new ground in the debate on structural adjustment generally. and in the environment/development debate' International Affairs 'The most substantial contribution to date to what is undoubtedly an important area' Development and Change David Reed is director of the Macroeconomics for Sustainable Development Programme of WWF International and editor of Structural Adjustment and the Environment (Earthscan 1992). Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850872

Structural Adjustment and Mass Poverty in Ghana First published in 1997 this volume looks at the rationale for the implementation of and the economic and social effect of the World Bank Structural Adjustment Policy (SAP) in Ghana from the early 1980s to the early 1990s. It shifts the focus from a primarily economic evaluation of these programmes and includes issues such as their impact on vulnerable groups within the Ghanaian society and on poverty in general. Therefore it must be asked whether the ‘ordinary Ghanaian’ has gained anything from any wealth creation in Ghana. The book will be useful for both academic and policy purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345454

Structural Adjustment And The Environment A publication having a provocative avocation as does this book is possible only with the support and sharp minds of many dedicated professionals. Contributions from colleagues on five continents enabled this research endeavor to mature from an urgent although poorly formulated idea some three years ago to a serious study of the environmental impacts of policy-based lending. It is nothing short of a privilege to have benefited from the dedication and support of so many gifted colleagues who helped steer this study through methodological political and logistical thickets of many kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289003

Structural AdjustmentTheory Practice and Impacts Structural Adjustment: Theory Practice and Impacts examines the problems associated with Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and reveals the damaging impacts they can have. The book looks at how the debt crisis of the 1970's forced developing countries to seek external help and then reviews what constitutes as a standard adjustment programme detailing the political economic social and environmental impacts of SAPs. The final section draws together theories and political responses and presents a case for alternatives to the programmes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203352533

Structural Analysis and Design of Tall BuildingsSteel and Composite Construction As software skills rise to the forefront of design concerns the art of structural conceptualization is often minimized. Structural engineering however requires the marriage of artistic and intuitive designs with mathematical accuracy and detail. Computer analysis works to solidify and extend the creative idea or concept that might have started out as a sketch on the back of an envelope. From Sketches on the Back of an Envelope to Elegant Economical Buildings—The Art of Structural Conceptualization Bridging the gap between the conceptual approach and computer analysis Structural Analysis and Design of Tall Buildings: Steel and Composite Construction integrates the design aspects of steel and composite buildings in one volume. Using conceptual thinking and basic strength of material concepts as foundations the book shows engineers how to use imperfect information to estimate the answer to larger and more complex design problems by breaking them down into more manageable pieces. Written by an accomplished structural engineer this book discusses the behavior and design of lateral load-resisting systems; the gravity design of steel and composite floors and columns; and methods for determining wind loads. It also examines the behavior and design of buildings subject to inelastic cyclic deformation during large earthquakes—with an emphasis on visual and descriptive analysis—as well as the anatomy of seismic provisions and the rehabilitation of seismically vulnerable steel buildings. Intuitive Techniques for Construction and Design The book covers a range of special topics including performance-based design and human tolerance for the wind-induced dynamic motions of tall buildings. It also presents preliminary analysis techniques graphical approaches for determining wind and seismic loads and graphical aids for estimating unit-quantity of structural steel. The final chapter deals with the art of connection design. Forty case studies—from New York’s Empire State Building to Kuala Lumpur’s Petronas Towers—highlight the aspects of conceptualization that are key in the design of tall and ultra-tall buildings. A comprehensive design reference this book guides engineers to visualize conceptualize and realize structural systems for tall buildings that are elegant and economical. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439850893

Structural Analysis and Design to Prevent Disproportionate Collapse Hard Guidance on Preventing Disproportionate Collapse Disproportionate collapse is a pressing issue in current design practice. Numerous causes are possible – especially forms of extreme loading such as blast fire earthquake or vehicle collisions. But it is the mechanism and its prevention which are of especial interest and concern. After the World Trade Center collapse in 2001 interest was sparked and it is now imperative for a design engineer to have sufficient knowledge on both the analysis and design against disproportionate collapse. Detailed structural design guidance for preventing this has been developed in Europe and the US – such as BS5950 in the UK and guidance from the Department of Defense and the General Services Administration in the US. However Structural Analysis and Design to Prevent Disproportionate Collapse is the first systematic text in the market to help design engineers or structural engineering students to properly understand this guidance. Covers the design and analysis of a structure to prevent disproportionate collapse Provides an understanding of disproportionate collapse problems for different structures under different loads Contains detailed knowledge on the design and progressive collapse analysis of complex structures Incorporates ABAQUS® ETABS SAP2000 and Highlights 3D Modeling Techniques As progressive collapse analysis is a distinctive and complicated procedure it normally requires an ability to use a modern commercial finite element package and Structural Analysis and Design to Prevent Disproportionate Collapse features a detailed introduction to the use of FE programs such as ABAQUS® in progressive collapse analysis. In addition case studies are performed using 3D FE models based on various types of structures such as multi-storey buildings long-span space structures and bridges. These models replicate real collapse incidents and prestigious construction projects such as progressive collapse analysis of the Twin Towers structural fire analysis of World Trade Center 7 blast analysis of the Murrah Federal Building and progressive collapse analysis of the Millau Viaduct which help designers to fully understand the failure mechanisms and effective mitigation methods in practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138490413

Structural Analysis and the Process of Economic Development Economic development is full of discontinuities. Mainstream economists perceive these as external disturbances to a natural state of equilibrium but this book argues that much of the discontinuities are part of economic development suggesting that patterns can be understood with structural analysis.Structural Analysis and the Process of Economic Development presents a detailed analysis of the trajectory of Swedish economic change since the nineteenth century. The emergence of structural analysis in economic research is reviewed as well as a chapter devoted to development blocks a key concept that was outlined in the 1940s and that has much in common with the more recent notions ‘techno-economic paradigms’ and ‘general-purpose technologies’. Structural analysis and the major contributions by Schön are introduced in this book. Also highlighted is Sweden’s integration into the international economy via the nineteenth century capital markets along with structural analysis as a tool for understanding climate change. The recent technique of wavelet analysis and its potential for structural analysis is demonstrated in a non-technical chapter.This book is suitable for those who are interested in and study political economy economic history and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668402

Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions - 2 Volume SetPossibilities of Numerical and Experimental Techniques - Proceedings of the IV Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions contains about 160 papers that were presented at the IV International Seminar on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions that was held from 10 to 13 November 2004 in Padova Italy. Following publications of previous seminars that were organized in Barcelona Spain (1995 and 1998) and Guimarães Portugal (2001) state-of-the-art information is presented in these two volumes on the preservation protection and restoration of historical constructions both comprising monumental structures and complete city centers. These two proceedings volumes are devoted to the possibilities of numerical and experimental techniques in the maintenance of historical structures. In this respect the papers originating from over 30 countries are subdivided in the following areas: Historical aspects and general methodology Materials and laboratory testing Non-destructive testing and inspection techniques Dynamic behavior and structural monitoring Analytical and numerical approaches Consolidation and strengthening techniques Historical timber and metal structures Seismic analysis and vulnerability assessment Seismic strengthening and innovative systems Case studies.Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions is a valuable source of information for scientists and practitioners working on structure-related issues of historical constructions Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781482288377

Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions: Anamnesis Diagnosis Therapy ControlsProceedings of the 10th International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions. Anamnesis diagnosis therapy controls contains the papers presented at the 10th International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions (SAHC2016 Leuven Belgium 13-15 September 2016). The main theme of the book is “Anamnesis Diagnosis Therapy Controls” which emphasizes the importance of all steps of a restoration process in order to obtain a thorough understanding of the structural behaviour of built cultural heritage. The contributions cover every aspect of the structural analysis of historical constructions such as material characterization structural modelling static and dynamic monitoring non-destructive techniques for on-site investigation seismic behaviour rehabilitation traditional and innovative repair techniques and case studies. The knowledge insights and ideas in Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions. Anamnesis diagnosis therapy controls make this book of abstracts and the corresponding digital full-colour conference proceedings containing the full papers must-have literature for researchers and practitioners involved in the structural analysis of historical constructions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029514

Structural Analysis of Laminated Anisotropic Plates A major basic text on the theory and structural applications of laminated anisotropic plates. Detailed coverage of problems of bending under transverse load stability and free-vibrations as well as laminated beams expansional strain effects curved plates and free-edge effects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738122

Structural Analysis of Multi-Storey Buildings The structural analysis of multi-storey buildings can be carried out using discrete (computer-based) models or creating continuum models that lead to much simpler albeit normally approximate results. The book relies on the second approach and presents the theoretical background and the governing differential equations (for researchers) and simple closed-form solutions (for practicing structural engineers). The continuum models also help to understand how the stiffness and geometrical characteristics influence the three-dimensional behaviour of complex bracing systems. The back-of-the-envelop formulae for the maximum deflection and rotation load shares fundamental frequency and critical load facilitate quick global structural analysis for even large buildings. It is shown how the global critical load ratio can be used for monitoring the "health" of the structure acting as a performance indicator and "safety factor". Evaluating the results of over sixteen hundred calculations the accuracy of the procedures is comprehensively demonstrated by comparing the discrete and continuum results. Nineteen worked examples illustrate the use of the methods whose downloadable MathCad and Excel worksheets (www.crcpress.com/ 9780367350253) can also be used as templates for similar practical situations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367350253

Structural Analysis of Polymeric Composite Materials Structural Analysis of Polymeric Composite Materials Second Edition introduces the mechanics of composite materials and structures and combines classical lamination theory with macromechanical failure principles for prediction and optimization of composite structural performance. It addresses topics such as high-strength fibers manufacturing techniques commercially available compounds and the behavior of anisotropic orthotropic and transversely isotropic materials and structures subjected to complex loading. Emphasizing the macromechanical (structural) level over micromechanical issues and analyses this unique book integrates effects of environment at the outset to establish a coherent and updated knowledge base. In addition each chapter includes example problems to illustrate the concepts presented. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367380588

Structural AnalysisA Unified Classical and Matrix Approach Seventh Edition This comprehensive textbook combines classical and matrix-based methods of structural analysis and develops them concurrently. It is widely used by civil and structural engineering lecturers and students because of its clear and thorough style and content. The text is used for undergraduate and graduate courses and serves as reference in structural engineering practice. With its six translations the book is used internationally independent of codes of practice and regardless of the adopted system of units. Now in its seventh edition: the introductory background material has been reworked and enhanced throughout and particularly in early chapters explanatory notes new examples and problems are inserted for more clarity. along with 160 examples and 430 problems with solutions. dynamic analysis of structures and applications to vibration and earthquake problems are presented in new sections and in two new chapters the companion website provides an enlarged set of 16 computer programs to assist in teaching and learning linear and nonlinear structural analysis. The source code an executable file input example(s) and a brief manual are provided for each program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498725064

Structural AnalysisPrinciples Methods and Modelling Provides Step-by-Step Instruction Structural Analysis: Principles Methods and Modelling outlines the fundamentals involved in analyzing engineering structures and effectively presents the derivations used for analytical and numerical formulations. This text explains practical and relevant concepts and lays down the foundation for a solid mathematical background that incorporates MATLAB® (no prior knowledge of MATLAB is necessary) and includes numerous worked examples. Effectively Analyze Engineering Structures Divided into four parts the text focuses on the analysis of statically determinate structures. It evaluates basic concepts and procedures examines the classical methods for the analysis of statically indeterminate structures and explores the stiffness method of analysis that reinforces most computer applications and commercially available structural analysis software. In addition it covers advanced topics that include the finite element method structural stability and problems involving material nonlinearity. MATLAB® files for selected worked examples are available from the book’s website. Resources available from CRC Press for lecturers adopting the book include: A solutions manual for all the problems posed in the book Nearly 2000 PowerPoint presentations suitable for use in lectures for each chapter in the book Revision videos of selected lectures with added narration Figure slides Structural Analysis: Principles Methods and Modelling exposes civil and structural engineering undergraduates to the essentials of structural analysis and serves as a resource for students and practicing professionals in solving a range of engineering problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415526449

Structural and Civil Engineering Design The importance of design has often been neglected in studies considering the history of structural and civil engineering. Yet design is a key aspect of all building and engineering work. This volume brings together a range of articles which focus on the role of design in engineering. It opens by considering the principles of design then deals with the application of these to particular subjects including bridges canals dams and buildings (from Gothic cathedrals to Victorian mills) constructed using masonry timber cast and wrought iron. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278653

Structural and Morphological Evolution in Metal-Organic Films and Multilayers Structural and Morphological Evolution in Metal-Organic Films and Multilayers presents major results of the authors’ work carried out on Langmuir monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers. The authors address two important questions:Are metal-organic monolayer systems more like solids or more like liquids?Does a two-dimensional system have different kind of bonds than a bulk or three-dimensional body?The book reveals the richness hidden in these supposedly well-known systems including saturated aliphatic fatty acids. It examines the mechanisms behind the growth of monolayers and multilayers of the molecules primarily from a physicist’s point of view. The authors highlight the relationship between molecular structure and domain structure as well as the various physical properties. The book also explores the interplay between physics and chemistry in metal ions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377373

Structural and Stress AnalysisTheories Tutorials and Examples Second Edition New Edition Now Covers Thin Plates Plastic Deformation Dynamics and Vibration Structural and stress analysis is a core topic in a range of engineering disciplines – from structural engineering through to mechanical and aeronautical engineering and materials science. Structural and Stress Analysis: Theories Tutorials and Examples Second Edition provides and supports a conceptual understanding of the theories and formulae and focuses on the basic principles rather than on the formulae and the solution procedures. It emphasizes problem solving through a structured series of tutorials and problems which build up students’ understanding and encourage both numerical and conceptual approaches. It stands apart from other texts which set out rigorous mathematic derivations of formulae followed by worked examples and questions for practice. Students need to be capable of not only solving a structural problem using formulas but also of understanding their solutions in practical and physical terms. Notwithstanding the book covers a good range of topics: tension and compression; shear; torsion; bending properties of cross-sections; shear force and bending moment diagrams; stresses in beams; deflection of beams; complex stresses and theories of elastic failure; energy methods; statically indeterminate systems; and structural instability. The new edition includes more topics such as plastic deformation dynamics and introduction to the thin plate theory which are essential when students start their design courses. Structural and Stress Analysis: Theories Tutorials and Examples Second Edition not only suits undergraduates but is useful for professional engineers who want to get a good grasp of the basic concepts of stress analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482220339

Structural Approaches in Public Health A CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2014! That health has many social determinants is well established and a myriad range of structural factors – social cultural political economic and environmental – are now known to impact on population well-being. Public health practice has started exploring and responding to a range of health-related challenges from a structural paradigm including individual and population vulnerability to infection with HIV and AIDS injury-prevention obesity and smoking cessation. Recognising the inadequacy of public health responses that focus solely on individual behaviour change to improve population health outcomes this text promotes a more holistic approach. Discussing the structural factors related to health and well-being that are both within and outside of an individual’s control it explores what form structural approaches can take the underlying theory of structure as a risk factor and the local realities environments and priorities that public health practitioners need to take into consideration. Anchored in empirical evidence the book provides case studies of innovative and influential interventions – from the 100% condom program to urban planning injury prevention and the provision of adequate clean drinking water and sanitation systems – and concludes with a section on implementing and evaluating structural public health programs. This comprehensive text brings together a selection of internationally-recognised authors to provide an overview for students and practitioners working in or concerned with public health around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500869

Structural Aspects of Building Conservation This practical guide to the assessment and repair of historic buildings is invaluable for structural engineers architects surveyors and builders working in all aspects of building conservation. Taking a practical step-by-step approach the authors discuss the appraisal of buildings and the differences in structural behaviour between new and existing structures. Each stage in the appraisal is explained using examples from the authors' own work. Each major construction material is assessed in detail with separate sections on masonry concrete timber and the particularly complex issues of iron and steel framed buildings. Techniques for testing the ability of a building to continue its existing use or to be converted to a new use are explained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138629

Structural Assessment of Large Panel Systems (LPS) Dwelling Blocks for Accidental Loading: Handbook The progressive collapse of part of Ronan Point tower block in east London in 1968 was a very significant event in structural engineering in relation to the understanding of disproportionate damage to structures. There have been extensive research and investigations since then including full-scale structural load tests on a block in Liverpool which are taken fully into account in this handbook. New guidance on the structural assessment and strengthening options for large panel system (LPS) dwelling blocks is presented focusing primarily upon their resistance to accidental loading associated with gas explosions. and supported by extensive background information. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848062009

Structural Biology of the Complement System Of recent the structure of the complement system has received considerable attention including the publication of several three-dimensional structures of complement proteins. This has led to the need for an authoritative resource to provide a complete overview of the basics as well as an explanation of the cutting-edge work being accomplished in this emerging science. Structural Biology of the Complement System is devoted to the full exploration of structural aspects of the complement system with special consideration of the links between molecular structure and function.Containing the work of leading authorities across the disciplines of immunology and structural biology the book serves both as an introductory volume for newcomers to the field and as a comprehensive reference for established researchers in particular those whose goal is the discovery of anticomplement drugs. Written in a didactic style this volume is an appropriate resource for students in the fields of immunology and structural biology.Structural Biology of the Complement System comes with a CD containing color figures a molecular structure visualization program and files with three-dimensional coordinates of the structures described in the book. These tools allow readers to perform tailored structural manipulation and analysis while also serving as a starting point for further research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454173

Structural Building DesignWind and Flood Loads Structural Building Design: Wind and Flood Loads is based upon the author’s extensive experience in South Florida as a structural designer building code official and an expert witness. He has more than 30 years of engineering experience in the United States Dubai and India. The book illustrates the use of ASCE standards ASCE 7-16 and ASCE 24-14 in the calculations of wind and flood loads on building structures. Features: Discussions of the evolution of the ASCE 7 standards Includes discussion of wind load guidance in the International Building Code Examines the Building Envelope Product Approval System Includes numerous solved real-life examples of wind-related issues Presents numerous solved real-life examples demonstrating various flood load concepts Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138036369

Structural Change Competitiveness and Industrial PolicyPainful Lessons from the European Periphery The onset of the global crisis has emphasised the persistence of substantial differences in development and social progress within the euro area. The specific case of countries located in the southern periphery region has come to the centre stage due to the harsh economic conditions that all these countries have experienced in the recent past.In the aftermath of the American subprime credit bubble these countries’ high indebtedness raised doubts as to their ability to sustain public finances with the financial crisis developing and gaining momentum due to the fragilities presented in the economy. To varying degrees of severity all of these economies have since been forced to introduce strong fiscal tightening programmes in order to achieve fiscal consolidation which have translated into recession and rising unemployment. This book undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the causes of the crisis in southern European countries showing that the ‘Achilles heel’ of these economies is rooted in the dismal evolution of productivity and in a specialisation pattern excessively based on the so-called ‘traditional’ low and low-medium tech industries which yield low margins declining export shares and ultimately withering international competitiveness. Such evidence suggests that the southern European periphery industrial growth model has reached its limits demanding a multidimensional policy approach capable of overcoming the magnitude and complexity of the present crisis. Without denying the need to adjust public and private balance sheets it is argued that finding a sustainable path out of the present problems requires addressing the challenges of productivity growth and competitiveness in the long term. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868758

Structural Change in AfricaMisperceptions New Narratives and Development in the 21st Century Debates on African development continue to downplay the achievement of the continent: economic achievements are diminished and the perception of a conflict prone continent continues. Many of the policy prescriptions externally imposed on African countries have done little to transform the continent largely because they have been conceived and applied without context. Using literature from diverse origins this book expands our knowledge about Africa and makes practical suggestions as to how successful development in a complex yet dynamic continent can be achieved. Widening the policy dialogue and providing alternative thinking on the key elements and full extent of opportunities and challenges towards achieving the socio-economic transformation of Africa the book moves the debate from the rhetoric to reality. As a considered reflection on the ‘Africa’s transformation’ narrative it outlines the practical pathways necessary for Africa’s sustainable development providing policy makers and researchers with tested solutions. It will be of interest to all scholars students and policy professionals working in African development public policy international political economy economic policy and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348448

Structural Change in the World Economy (Routledge Revivals) The chapters in this edited collection first published in 1990 examine the key aspects of change in the global economy at the end of the twentieth century and the role of national government policies in this. Drawing on material from a wide range of disciplines including international trade technology and economic history the authors discuss the implications of these changes for the world’s leading capitalist economies. With an analysis of the prospects for the future this relevant title will be of particular value to students of business studies and economics and those researching the global economy over the past thirty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858205

Structural Changes in U.S. Labour MarketsCauses and Consequences During much of the 1980s US wage growth has been unexpectedly slow in the face of relatively low unemployment rates and high capacity utilization rates. This collection of papers resulting from the Wage Structure Conference held by the Federal Research Bank of Cleveland November 1989 helps explain labour market behaviour in that period. The contributors - academic and research economists in labour economics - provide a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the wage-setting process in the US labour market. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488578

Structural Characterization TechniquesAdvances and Applications in Clean Energy This book presents state-of-the-art contributions related to advanced structural characterization techniques in the field of clean energy materials with particular emphasis on solid oxide fuel cells and hydrogen storage materials. It describes several diffraction and spectroscopic techniques for the investigation of both average and local structures with several examples of the most recent materials for clean energy applications. It is the first authoritative collection of contributions on the importance of the application of the most advanced structural techniques to shed light on the properties and mechanisms of materials currently investigated for the use in alternative energy devices. The book provides key techniques for ex situ and in situ investigation of clean energy materials and hence is an essential guide for researchers working on the structural analysis of advanced materials. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814669344

Structural Competency for Architects Structural Competency for Architects is a comprehensive volume covering topics from structural systems and typologies to statics strength of materials and component design. The book includes everything you need to know about structures for the design of components as well as the logic for design of structural patterns and selection of structural typologies. Organized into six key modules each chapter includes examples problems  and labs  along with an answer key available on our website so that you learn the fundamentals. Structural Competency for Architects will also help you pass your registration examinations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817882

Structural ConcreteStrut-and-Tie Models for Unified Design This book examines the application of strut-and-tie models (STM) for the design of structural concrete. It presents state-of-the-art information from fundamental theories to practical engineering applications and also provides innovative solutions for many design problems that are not otherwise achievable using the traditional methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498783842

Structural Crashworthiness and FailureProceedings of the Third International Symposium on Structural Crashworthiness held at the University This book contains twelve invited lectures from the Third International Symposium on Structural Crashworthiness. Particular emphasis is given to the failure predictions for ductile metal structures under large dynamic loads and to the behaviour of composite and cellular structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864743

Structural DampingApplications in Seismic Response Modification Rapid advances have been made during the past few decades in earthquake response modification technologies for structures most notably in base isolation and energy dissipation systems. Many practical applications of various dampers can be found worldwide and in the United States damper design has been included in building codes. The current design process is simple and useful for adding supplemental damping up to a reasonable level—but it is not as useful with higher levels of damping. Taking a different approach Structural Damping: Applications in Seismic Response Modification considers the dynamic responses of structures with added damping devices as systems governed by the combined effect of the static stiffness period and damping—or "dynamic stiffness"—of the structure-device system. This formulation supplies additional information for higher-level supplemental damping design that current provisions may not adequately cover. The authors also propose a more comprehensive consideration of the core issues in structural damping which provides a useful foundation for continued research and development in seismic response modification technologies for performance-based engineering. The book includes design examples based on the authors’ research and practical experience to illustrate approaches that include higher-level supplemental damping to complement the use of the current NEHRP/ASCE-7 provisions. A self-contained resource on damping design principles this book helps earthquake engineers select the most effective type of damper and determine the amount and configuration of damping under given working conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439815823

Structural Defects Reference Manual for Low-Rise Buildings The Structural Defects Reference Manual for Low-Rise Buildings has been written to assist professionals and students involved in building construction to identify causes of structural failure. Each chapter carefully addresses design materials and workmanship factors which contribute to structural defects. The main structural elements - roofs walls floors and foundations - are all covered and illustrated by case studies. The book also contains relevant data and guidance to show how all the different building elements should be designed and constructed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138408784

Structural Design Against Deflection Deflections tend to have more significance in modern structures especially those that are either taller longer or have wider spans than earlier designs. It is also necessary to provide desirable distributions of internal forces in order to achieve effective efficient and elegant structures. This book presents four structural concepts relating to deflections and internal forces in structures. It demonstrates a number of routes and physical measures together with their implementation for creating desirable distributions of internal forces and for designing structures against deflection. Hand calculation examples with and without using the implementation measures are provided to quantify the effectiveness and efficiency of the structural concepts. Practical examples including several well-known structures are considered qualitatively to illustrate the practical implementation of the structural concepts and show their structural rationale. The book is especially suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students studying civil engineering or architecture and should enhance the holistic comprehension of structural engineers and architects. Features Develops the concepts from their principles through to their implementation Provides worked examples in pairs and analyses real structures Especially suits final year undergraduates and graduate students in structural engineering   Author Bio  Dr. Tianjian Ji CEng FIStructE FHEA is Reader in Structural Engineering at the University of Manchester UK. He received the Award for Excellence in Structural Engineering Education from the Institution of Structural Engineers UK in 2014 and the Teaching Excellence Award from the University of Manchester in 2016. He is the primary author of Understanding and Using Structural Concepts 2nd edition also published by Taylor & Francis.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367897932

Structural Design for Architects First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272842

Structural Design for the Stage The follow-up to the 2000 Golden Pen Award-winning Structural Design for the Stage this second edition provides the theater technician with a foundation in structural design allowing an intuitive understanding of "why sets stand up." It introduces the basics of statics and the study of the strength of materials as they apply to typical scenery emphasizing conservative approaches to real world examples. This is an invaluable reference for any serious theatre technician throughout their career from the initial study of the fundamental concepts to the day-to-day use of the techniques and reference materials. Now in hardcover with nearly 200 new pages of content it has been completely revised and updated to reflect the latest recommended practices of the lumber and steel industries while also including aluminum design for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818269

Structural Design from First Principles This enlightening textbook for undergraduates on civil engineering degree courses explains structural design from its mechanical principles showing the speed and simplicity of effective design from first principles. This text presents good approximate solutions to complex design problems such as "Wembley-Arch" type structures the design of thin-walled structures and long-span box girder bridges. Other more code-based textbooks concentrate on relatively simple member design and avoid some of the most interesting design problems because code compliant solutions are complex. Yet these problems can be addressed by relatively manageable techniques. The methods outlined here enable quick early stage "ball-park" design solutions to be considered and are also useful for checking finite element analysis solutions to complex problems. The conventions used in the book are in accordance with the Eurocodes especially where they provide convenient solutions that can be easily understood by students. Many of the topics such as composite beam design are straight applications of Eurocodes but with the underlying theory fully explained. The techniques are illustrated through a series of worked examples which develop in complexity with the more advanced questions forming extended exam type questions. A comprehensive range of fully worked tutorial questions are provided at the end of each section for students to practice in preparation for closed book exams. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498741217

Structural Design in Building Conservation No building is properly conserved if it is not structurally sound. Consequently architects engineers and conservation officers need an adequate grounding in the technology the materials and the historic origins of the building in order to complete a conservation project successfully. Structural Design in Building Conservation deals with design issues and technical choices showing how they are integrated with the planning and architectural outcomes in a conservation project. It brings together theory with current conservation technology discussing the possibilities of structural details and strategies in architectural expression. Case studies are central to this and these are organised around such themes as the addition of roofs requalification of space strengthening and re-use of fabric repristination additions completions stiffness adjustments and the correction of past mistakes. The reader is encouraged to examine the technical details of these real projects and explore the possible solutions. The philosophy of structural interventions is introduced in the context of conservation theories and practices in various European countries. The main types of strengthening repairs and interventions are explained using different building types and the structural nature of the main elements to be strengthened (linear structures frames plates and shells) is explored in detail. Case studies included cover a very wide range of historic types and conversions not only monumental masonry structures like neoclassical buildings major temples churches public buildings and museums but also more utilitarian structures like historic mills early reinforced concrete structures and vaulting types. This is essential reading for all students of architectural conservation and practicing architects and engineers who are involved in conservation projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415479462

Structural Design of Polymer CompositesEurocomp Design Code and Background Document Independent practical guidance on the structural design of polymer composites is provided for the first time in this book. Structural designers familiar with design of conventional structural materials such as steel and concrete will be able to use it to design a broad range of polymeric composites for structural applications using glass fibre reinforced plastic materials components connections and assemblies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865078

Structural Design of Steelwork to EN 1993 and EN 1994 This is a solid introduction to design to the new Eurocode specification for civil and structural engineering students technicians and professionals. It covers Eurocode 3 on steel and Eurocode 4 on composite structures using worked examples and provides introduction to principles and practical guidance on compliance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138470248

Structural Dividers in the Qur'an This volume showcases a wide range of contemporary approaches to the identification of literary structures within Qur’anic surahs. Recent academic studies of the Qur’an have taken an increasing interest in the concept of the surah as a unity and with it the division of complete surahs into consecutive sections or parts. Part One presents a series of case studies focussing on individual Qur’anic surahs. Nevin Reda analyzes the structure of Sūrat Āl ʿImrān (Q 3) Holger Zellentin looks at competing structures within Sūrat al-ʿAlaq (Q 96) and A.H. Mathias Zahniser provides an exploration of the ring structures that open Sūrat Maryam (Q 19). Part Two then focusses on three discrete aspects of the text. Nora K. Schmid assesses the changing structural function of oaths Marianna Klar evaluates how rhythm rhyme and morphological parallelisms combine in order to produce texture and cohesion while Salwa El-Awa considers the structural impact of connectives and other discourse markers with specific reference to Sūrat Ṭāhā (Q 20). The final section of the volume juxtaposes contrasting attitudes to the discernment of diachronic seams. Devin Stewart examines surah-medial oracular oaths Muhammad Abdel Haleem questions a range of instances where suggestions of disjointedness have historically been raised and Nicolai Sinai explores the presence of redactional layers within Sūrat al-Nisāʾ (Q 4) and Sūrat al-Māʾidah (Q 5). Bringing a combination of different approaches to Qur’an structure into a single book written by well-established and emerging voices in Qur’anic studies the work will be an invaluable resource to academics researching Islam religious studies and languages and literatures in general. Chapter #6 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003010456 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367800055

Structural Dynamics Dynamics is increasingly being identified by consulting engineers as one of the key skills which needs to be taught in civil engineering degree programs. This is driven by the trend towards lighter more vibration-prone structures the growth of business in earthquake regions the identification of new threats such as terrorist attack and the increased availability of sophisticated dynamic analysis tools. Martin Williams presents this short accessible introduction to the area of structural dynamics. He begins by describing dynamic systems and their representation for analytical purposes. The two main chapters deal with linear analysis of single (SDOF) and multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) systems under free vibration and in response to a variety of forcing functions. Hand analysis of continuous systems is covered briefly to illustrate the key principles. Methods of calculation of non-linear dynamic response is also discussed. Lastly the key principles of random vibration analysis are presented – this approach is crucial for wind engineering and is increasingly important for other load cases. An appendix briefly summarizes relevant mathematical techniques. Extensive use is made of worked examples mostly drawn from civil engineering (though not exclusively – there is considerable benefit to be gained from emphasizing the commonality with other branches of engineering). This introductory dynamics textbook is aimed at upper level civil engineering undergraduates and those starting an M.Sc. course in the area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415427326

Structural Dynamics for the Practising Engineer Structural dynamics is a complex and increasingly important field of civil/structural engineering. The aim of this concise book is to demonstrate to practising engineers and advanced students that the dynamic response of structural systems can be understood without advanced techniques of analysis and impenetrable detail. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315274805

Structural Dynamics in Earthquake and Blast Resistant Design Focusing on the fundamentals of structural dynamics required for earthquake blast resistant design Structural Dynamics in Earthquake and Blast Resistant Design initiates a new approach of blending a little theory with a little practical design in order to bridge this unfriendly gap thus making the book more structural engineer-friendly. This is attempted by introducing the equations of motion followed by free and forced vibrations of SDF and MDF systems  D’Alembert’s principle Duhammel’s integral relevant impulse pulse and sinusoidal inputs and most importantly support motion and triangular pulse input required in earthquake and blast resistant designs respectively. Responses of multistorey buildings subjected to earthquake ground motion by a well-known mode superposition technique are explained. Examples of real-size structures as they are being designed and constructed using the popular ETABS and STAAD are shown. Problems encountered in such designs while following the relevant codes of practice like IS 1893 2016 due to architectural constraints are highlighted. A very difficult constraint is in avoiding torsional modes in fundamental and first three modes the inability to get enough mass participation and several others. In blast resistant design the constraint is to model the blast effects on basement storeys (below ground level). The problem is in obtaining the attenuation due to the soil. Examples of inelastic hysteretic systems where top soft storey plays an important role in expending the input energy provided it is not below a stiffer storey (as also required by IS 1893 2016) and inelastic torsional response of structures asymmetric in plan are illustrated in great detail. In both cases the concept of ductility is explained in detail. Results of response spectrum analyses of tall buildings asymmetric in plan constructed in Bengaluru using ETABS are mentioned. Application of capacity spectrum is explained and illustrated using ETABS for a tall building. Research output of retrofitting techniques is mentioned. Response spectrum analysis using PYTHON is illustrated with the hope that it could be a less expensive approach as it is an open source code. A new approach of creating a fictitious (imaginary) boundary to obtain blast loads on below-ground structures devised by the author is presented with an example. Aimed at senior undergraduates and graduates in civil engineering earthquake engineering and structural engineering this book: Explains in a simple manner the fundamentals of structural dynamics pertaining to earthquake and blast resistant designIllustrates seismic resistant designs such as ductile design philosophy and limit state design with the use of capacity spectrumDiscusses frequency domain analysis and Laplace transform approach in detailExplains solutions of building frames using software like ETABS and STAADCovers numerical simulation using a well-known open source tool PYTHON Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815370185

Structural DynamicsConcepts and Applications Structural Dynamics: Concepts and Applications focuses on dynamic problems in mechanical civil and aerospace engineering through the equations of motion. The text explains structural response from dynamic loads and the modeling and calculation of dynamic responses in structural systems. A range of applications is included from various engineering disciplines. Coverage progresses consistently from basic to advanced with emphasis placed on analytical methods and numerical solution techniques. Stress analysis is discussed and MATLAB applications are integrated throughout. A solutions manual and figure slides for classroom projection are available for instructors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498765947

Structural Economics This book aims to make the nature of input-output analysis in economics clearly accessible and contrary to the opinion of many commentators shows that this type of analysis can be compatible with the doctrines of neoclassical economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652056

Structural Elements Design Manual Gives clear explanations of the logical design sequence for structural elements. The Structural Engineer says: `The book explains in simple terms and with many examples Code of Practice methods for sizing structural sections in timber concrete masonry and steel. It is the combination into one book of section sizing methods in each of these materials that makes this text so useful....Students will find this an essential support text to the Codes of Practice in their study of element sizing'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140677

Structural Elements Design Manual: Working with Eurocodes Structural Elements Design Manual: Working With Eurocodes is the structural engineers ‘companion volume’ to the four Eurocodes on the structural use of timber concrete masonry and steelwork. For the student at higher technician or first degree level it provides a single source of information on the behaviour and practical design of the main elements of the building structure. With plenty of worked examples and diagrams it is a useful textbook not only for students of structural and civil engineering but also for those on courses in related subjects such as architecture building and surveying whose studies include the design of structural elements. Trevor Draycott the former Buildings and Standards Manager with Lancashire County Council’s Department of Property Services has 50 years experience in the construction industry. For 20 years he was also an associate lecturer in structures at Lancashire Polytechnic now the University of Central Lancashire in Preston. For many years he served on the Institution of Structural Engineers North West Branch professional interview panel and the North West regional committee of the Timber Research and Development Association. Peter Bullman worked for Felix J Samuely and Partners Taylor Woodrow Construction and Building Design Partnership before joining Bolton Institute now the University of Bolton as a lecturer in structural engineering. He has taught structural design on higher technician degree and postgraduate courses and has run courses to prepare engineers for the IStructE Chartered Membership examination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128767

Structural EngineeringHistory and development This volume contains invited contributions from eight of the Gold Medal winners of the Institution of Structural Engineers presented at the seminar held to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the granting of the Royal Charter to the Institution. The authors are among the pre-eminent engineers of the latter half of the twentieth century and are of international renown. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864750

Structural Engineer's Pocket Book British Standards Edition The Structural Engineer's Pocket Book British Standards Edition is the only compilation of all tables data facts and formulae needed for scheme design to British Standards by structural engineers in a handy-sized format. Bringing together data from many sources into a compact affordable pocketbook it saves valuable time spent tracking down information needed regularly. This second edition is a companion to the more recent Eurocode third edition. Although small in size this book contains the facts and figures needed for preliminary design whether in the office or on-site. Based on UK conventions it is split into 14 sections including geotechnics structural steel reinforced concrete masonry and timber and includes a section on sustainability covering general concepts materials actions and targets for structural engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138086852

Structural Engineer's Pocket Book: Eurocodes Functions as a Day-to-Day Resource for Practicing Engineers… The hugely useful Structural Engineer’s Pocket Book is now overhauled and revised in line with the Eurocodes. It forms a comprehensive pocket reference guide for professional and student structural engineers especially those taking the IStructE Part 3 exam. With stripped-down basic material—tables data facts formulae and rules of thumb—it is directly usable for scheme design by structural engineers in the office in transit or on site. …And a Core Reference for Students It brings together data from many different sources and delivers a compact source of job-simplifying and time-saving information at an affordable price. It acts as a reliable first point of reference for information that is needed on a daily basis. This third edition is referenced throughout to the structural Eurocodes. After giving general information and details on actions on structures it runs through reinforced concrete steel timber and masonry. Provides essential data on steel concrete masonry timber and other main materials Pulls together material from a variety of sources for everyday work Serves as a first point of reference for structural and civil engineers A core structural engineering book Structural Engineer's Pocket Book: Eurocodes Third Edition benefits both students and industry professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780080971216

Structural Equation Modeling With AMOSBasic Concepts Applications and Programming Third Edition This bestselling text provides a practical guide to structural equation modeling (SEM) using the Amos Graphical approach. Using clear everyday language the text is ideal for those with little to no exposure to either SEM or Amos. The author reviews SEM applications based on actual data taken from her own research. Each chapter "walks" readers through the steps involved (specification estimation evaluation and post hoc modification) in testing a variety of SEM models. Accompanying each application is: an explanation of the issues addressed and a schematic presentation of hypothesized model structure; Amos  input and output with interpretations; use of the Amos toolbar icons and pull-down menus; and data upon which the model application was based together with updated references pertinent to the SEM model  tested. Thoroughly updated throughout the new edition features: All new screen shots featuring Amos Version 23.   Descriptions and illustrations of Amos’ new Tables View format which enables the specification of a structural model in spreadsheet form.     Key concepts and/or techniques that introduce each chapter. Alternative approaches to model analyses when enabled by Amos thereby allowing users to determine the method best suited to their data.  Provides analysis of the same model based on continuous and categorical data (Ch. 5) thereby enabling readers to observe two ways of specifying and testing the same model as well as compare results. All applications based on the Amos graphical mode interface accompanied by more "how to" coverage of graphical techniques unique to Amos. More explanation of key procedures and analyses that address questions posed by readers All application data files are available at www.routledge.com/9781138797031. The two introductory chapters in Section 1 review the fundamental concepts of SEM methodology and a general overview of the Amos program. Section 2 provides single-group analyses applications including two first-order confirmatory factor analytic (CFA) models one second-order CFA model and one full latent variable model. Section 3 presents multiple-group analyses applications with two rooted in the analysis of covariance structures and one in the analysis of mean and covariance structures. Two models that are increasingly popular with SEM practitioners construct validity and testing change over time using the latent growth curve are presented in Section 4. The book concludes with a review of the use of bootstrapping to address non-normal data and a review of missing (or incomplete) data in Section 5. An ideal supplement for graduate level courses in psychology education business and social and health sciences that cover the fundamentals of SEM with a focus on Amos this practical text continues to be a favorite of both researchers and practitioners. A prerequisite of basic statistics through regression analysis is recommended but no exposure to either SEM or Amos is required. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797031

Structural Equation Modeling With EQSBasic Concepts Applications and Programming Second Edition Readers who want a less mathematical alternative to the EQS manual will find exactly what they're looking for in this practical text. Written specifically for those with little to no knowledge of structural equation modeling (SEM) or EQS the author's goal is to provide a non-mathematical introduction to the basic concepts of SEM by applying these principles to EQS Version 6.1. The book clearly demonstrates a wide variety of SEM/EQS applications that include confirmatory factor analytic and full latent variable models. Written in a "user-friendly" style the author "walks" the reader through the varied steps involved in the process of testing SEM models: model specification and estimation assessment of model fit EQS output and interpretation of findings. Each of the book's applications is accompanied by: a statement of the hypothesis being tested a schematic representation of the model explanations of the EQS input and output files tips on how to use the pull-down menus and the data file upon which the application is based. The book carefully works through applications starting with relatively simple single group analyses through to more advanced applications such as a multi-group latent growth curve and multilevel modeling. The new edition features: many new applications that include a latent growth curve model a multilevel model a second-order model based on categorical data a missing data multigroup model based on the EM algorithm and the testing for latent mean differences related to a higher-order model; a CD enclosed with the book that includes all application data; vignettes illustrating procedural and/or data management tasks; and description of how to build models both interactively using the BUILD-EQ interface and graphically using the EQS Diagrammer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726532

Structural Equation Modeling With Lisrel Prelis and SimplisBasic Concepts Applications and Programming This book illustrates the ease with which various features of LISREL 8 and PRELIS 2 can be implemented in addressing research questions that lend themselves to SEM. Its purpose is threefold: (a) to present a nonmathmatical introduction to basic concepts associated with SEM (b) to demonstrate basic applications of SEM using both the DOS and Windows versions of LISREL 8 as well as both the LISREL and SIMPLIS lexicons and (c) to highlight particular features of the LISREL 8 and PRELIS 2 progams that address important caveats related to SEM analyses. This book is intended neither as a text on the topic of SEM nor as a comprehensive review of the many statistical funcitons available in the LISREL 8 and PRELIS 2 programs. Rather the intent is to provide a practical guide to SEM using the LISREL approach. As such the reader is "walked through" a diversity of SEM applications that include both factor analytic and full latent variable models as well as a variety of data management procedures. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012493

Structural Equation Modeling with MplusBasic Concepts Applications and Programming Modeled after Barbara Byrne’s other best-selling structural equation modeling (SEM) books this practical guide reviews the basic concepts and applications of SEM using Mplus Versions 5 & 6. The author reviews SEM applications based on actual data taken from her own research. Using non-mathematical language it is written for the novice SEM user. With each application chapter the author "walks" the reader through all steps involved in testing the SEM model including: an explanation of the issues addressed illustrated and annotated testing of the hypothesized and post hoc models explanation and interpretation of all Mplus input and output files important caveats pertinent to the SEM application under study a description of the data and reference upon which the model was based the corresponding data and syntax files available under "Supplementary Material" below The first two chapters introduce the fundamental concepts of SEM and important basics of the Mplus program. The remaining chapters focus on SEM applications and include a variety of SEM models presented within the context of three sections: Single-group analyses Multiple-group analyses and other important topics the latter of which includes the multitrait-multimethod latent growth curve and multilevel models. Intended for researchers practitioners and students who use SEM and Mplus this book is an ideal resource for graduate level courses on SEM taught in psychology education business and other social and health sciences and/or as a supplement for courses on applied statistics multivariate statistics intermediate or advanced statistics and/or research design. Appropriate for those with limited exposure to SEM or Mplus a prerequisite of basic statistics through regression analysis is recommended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848728394

Structural Equation Modelling with Partial Least Squares Using Stata and R Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) is becoming a popular statistical framework in many fields and disciplines of the social sciences. The main reason for this popularity is that PLS-SEM can be used to estimate models including latent variables observed variables or a combination of these. The popularity of PLS-SEM is predicted to increase even more as a result of the development of new and more robust estimation approaches such as consistent PLS-SEM. The traditional and modern estimation methods for PLS-SEM are now readily facilitated by both open-source and commercial software packages. This book presents PLS-SEM as a useful practical statistical toolbox that can be used for estimating many different types of research models. In so doing the authors provide the necessary technical prerequisites and theoretical treatment of various aspects of PLS-SEM prior to practical applications. What makes the book unique is the fact that it thoroughly explains and extensively uses comprehensive Stata (plssem) and R (cSEM and plspm) packages for carrying out PLS-SEM analysis. The book aims to help the reader understand the mechanics behind PLS-SEM as well as performing it for publication purposes. Features: Intuitive and technical explanations of PLS-SEM methods Complete explanations of Stata and R packages Lots of example applications of the methodology Detailed interpretation of software output Reporting of a PLS-SEM study Github repository for supplementary book material The book is primarily aimed at researchers and graduate students from statistics social science psychology and other disciplines. Technical details have been moved from the main body of the text into appendices but it would be useful if the reader has a solid background in linear regression analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482227819

Structural Factors in Turkic Language Contacts Turkic languages present particularly rich sources of data for the study of language contact given the number and diversity of languages with which they have been in contact. Many common false generalisations are laid bare and the methodology used in evaluating particular instances of language contact can also be used with profit by students of languages other than the Turkic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983076

Structural Foundations Manual for Low-Rise Buildings This book provides practical and buildable solutions for the design of foundations for housing and other low-rise buildings especially those on abnormal or poor ground. A wealth of expert information and advice is brought together dealing with the key aspects a designer must consider in order to achieve effective and economic foundation designs. This second edition of Structural Foundations Manual for Low-Rise Buildings has been completely updated in line with the new government guidelines on contaminated land and brown-field sites. The book includes well-detailed design solutions and calculations actual case histories illustrations design charts and check lists making it a user-friendly reference for contractors structural engineers architects and students who have to deal with foundations for low-rise buildings on sites with difficult ground conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138609105

Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology Researchers in structural genomics continue to search for biochemical and cellular functions of proteins as well as the ways in which proteins assemble into functional pathways and networks using either experimental or computational approaches. Based on the experience of leading international experts Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology details state-of-the-art analytical and computational methods used to reveal the three-dimensional structure and function of proteins. A historical perspective and a detailed guide to the production of protein material for structural determination a key step in the process lay the necessary foundation for discussing the most effective structure determination technologies such as X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. Encouraging the study of genes and proteins of unknown structure in order to discover new information about folding specific structural features or function Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology presents the methods used to interpret the sequences of proteins in a structural context giving insight into their function. It also explains how to extract information from public data repositories and how to account for variability and accuracy in the quality of this data. The book concludes with a discussion of practical applications of therapeutically driven structural genomics and presents future directions in the field. Structural Genomics and High Throughput Structural Biology offers a comprehensive guide to the theoretical technological and experimental methodologies used to derive structural information from encoded proteins by renowned and world leading scientists in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392239

Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins While the genomic revolution has quickly led to the deposit of  more than 30 000 structures in the protein data bank (PDB) less than one percent of those contributions represent membrane proteins despite the fact that membrane proteins constitute some 20 percent of all proteins. This discrepancy becomes significantly troublesome when it is coupled with the fact that 60 percent of current drugs are based on targeting this group of proteins a trend that does not seem likely to reverse. Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins provides an excellent overview on novel research in bioinformatics and modeling on membranes as well as the latest technological developments being employed in expression purification and crystallography to obtain high-resolution structures on membrane proteins. This cutting-edge work also explains the difficulties facing researchers—both technical and ethical—that have slowed the process. Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins provides researchers with an unprecedented look at the novel technologies that will ultimately allow them to conquer the last frontier in structural biology leading to accelerated breakthroughs in drug discovery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391102

Structural Geology and GeomechanicsProceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress Volume 14 The 30th International Geological Congress was held in Beijing China in August 1997. Leading scientists convened to present their findings and views to the international geological research community. Volume 14 of 26 focuses on structural geology and geomechanics. All articles in the proceedings have been refereed and keynote papers have been included in Volume 1. These proceedings aim to present a view of contemporary geology and should be of interest to researchers in the geological sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448226

Structural Glycobiology Structural Glycobiology covers the experimental theoretical and alternative technologies used in the study of the structural basis for the diverse biological roles of carbohydrates. The book overviews the application of specialized technologies to the study of carbohydrates in biology reviews relevant and current research in the field and is illustrated throughout by specific examples of how research investigations have yielded key structural and associated biological data on carbohydrates and glycolipids. In particular the book focuses on: X-ray crystallography and small-angle scattering NMR and cryo-electron microscopy techniques Theoretical (modeling-based) approaches such as molecular mechanics molecular dynamics free energy calculations and carbohydrate docking Alternative techniques for yielding structural information on carbohydrates from complex biological samples Carbohydrates in medicine specifically in areas that have been directly impacted by our understanding of the structural role of carbohydrates in immune recognition: cancer organ transplantation and infection Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439854600

Structural Health Monitoring and Integrity ManagementProceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Structural Health Monitoring and Int Structural Health Monitoring and Integrity Management is a collection of the papers presented at the 2nd International Conference of Structural Health Monitoring and Integrity Management (ICSHMIM2014 Nanjing China 24-26 September 2014) and addresses the most recent developments in the field of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and integrity management from around the world. It is also generally acknowledged that a clear advantage of SHM-technology over traditional NDT methods is the closer interaction and automation of sensing diagnostics prognostics and condition-based maintenance that SHM enables. As SHM is a system-level approach which integrates sensors/actuators networks with structures software to interpret sensor signals and hardware to process and manage the signals its maturity based on the complexity and targeted solutions can be classified into four different sequential levels: detection identification quantification and decision. Detection is the lowest maturity level that the technology can achieve. Once detection is confirmed with a highdegree of confidence identification of the occurrence of the event in time and space domain is critical which then can potentially lead to the quantification of the event. A more accurate quantification may lead to a better decision which provides a much more efficient management solution for the structures than traditional inspection techniques leading to a system platform for autonomous or intelligent structures. Structural Health Monitoring and Integrity Management will be invaluable to academics and professionals interested in applications encompassing traditional aerospace structures and civil infrastructures in special equipment and marine/offshore structures as well as in a variety of other structures and platforms.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027763

Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures Using Fiber Optic Methods This highly comprehensive introductory book explains the basics of structural health monitoring aspects of composite structures. This book serve as an all-in-one reference book in which the reader can receive a basic understanding of composite materials manufacturing methods the latest types of optical fiber sensors used for structural health monitoring of composite structures and demonstrated applications of the use of fiber sensors in a variety of composite material structures. The content draws upon the authors’ and distinguished contributors’ extensive research/teaching and industrial experience to fully cover the structural health monitoring of composite materials using fiber optic sensing methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736934

Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Suspension Bridges Long span suspension bridges cost billions. In recent decades structural health monitoring systems have been developed to measure the loading environment and responses of these bridges in order to assess serviceability and safety while tracking the symptoms of operational incidents and potential damage. This helps ensure the bridge functions properly during a long service life and guards against catastrophic failure under extreme events. Although these systems have achieved some success this cutting-edge technology involves many complex topics that present challenges to students researchers and engineers alike. Systematically introducing the fundamentals and outlining the advanced technologies for achieving effective long-term monitoring Structural Health Monitoring of Long-Span Suspension Bridges covers: The design of structural health monitoring systems Finite element modelling and system identification Highway loading monitoring and effects Railway loading monitoring and effects Temperature monitoring and thermal behaviour Wind monitoring and effects Seismic monitoring and effects SHMS-based rating method for long span bridge inspection and maintenance Structural damage detection and test-bed establishment These are applied in a rigorous case study using more than ten years' worth of data to the Tsing Ma suspension bridge in Hong Kong to examine their effectiveness in the operational performance of a real bridge. The Tsing Ma bridge is the world's longest suspension bridge to carry both a highway and railway and is located in one of the world’s most active typhoon regions. Bridging the gap between theory and practice this is an ideal reference book for students researchers and engineering practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075634

Structural Health Monitoring Technologies and Next-Generation Smart Composite Structures Due to the increased use of composite materials in aerospace energy automobile and civil infrastructure applications concern over composite material failures has grown creating a need for smart composite structures that are able to self-diagnose and self-heal.Structural Health Monitoring Technologies and Next-Generation Smart Composite Structures provides valuable insight into cutting-edge advances in SHM smart materials and smart structures. Comprised of chapters authored by leading researchers in their respective fields this edited book showcases exciting developments in general embedded sensor technologies general sensor technologies sensor response interrogation and data communication damage matrix formulation damage mechanics and analysis smart materials and structures and SHM in aerospace applications. Each chapter makes a significant contribution to the prevention of structural failures by describing methods that increase safety and reduce maintenance costs in a variety of SHM applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367869380

Structural Identification and Damage Detection using Genetic AlgorithmsStructures and Infrastructures Book Series Vol. 6 Rapid advances in computational methods and computer capabilities have led to a new generation of structural identification strategies. Robust and efficient methods have successfully been developed on the basis of genetic algorithms (GA). This volume presents the development of a novel GA-based identification strategy that contains several advantageous features compared to previous methods. Focusing on structural identification problems with limited and noise contaminated measurements; it provides insight into the effects of various identification parameters on the identification accuracy for systems with known mass. It then proposes a generalization for systems with unknown mass stiffness and damping properties. The GA identification strategy is subsequently extended for structural damage detection. The findings of the output-only strategy and substructural identification represent a great leap forward from the practical point of view. This book is intended for researchers engineers and graduate students in structural and mechanical engineering particularly for those interested in model calibration parameter estimation and damage detection of structural and mechanical systems using the state-of-the-art GA methodology.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138111929

Structural Integrity Assessment The assessment of structural integrity is a vitally important consideration in many fields of engineering which has an influence on the full range of professional activities from conception design and analysis through operation to residual life evaluation and possible life extension. In devising satisfactory procedures for this purpose there is a clear need for interaction and information exchange across this broad spectrum of activities. This conference provided the forum for this exchange of expertise and knowledge among engineers from diverse professional backgrounds and disciplines. The conference was run under the auspices of the Engineering Integrity Society and the Dynamic Testing Agency and was co-sponsored by the British Society for Strain Measurement the Department of Trade and Industry the Institution of Mechanical Engineers the Joint British Committee for Stress Analysis and the National Agency for Finite Element Methods and Standards. The papers presented are relevant to practitioners in power generation aerospace transport offshore process and construction engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864101

Structural Intermetallics and Intermetallic Matrix Composites Fills a Prominent Gap in a Significant Area of IntermetallicsPresenting a comprehensive overview of structural intermetallics (the most important class of intermetallics) Structural Intermetallics and Intermetallic Matrix Composites is a reference written with the beginning student as well as the practicing professional in mind. Utilizing the author’s more than two decades of experience working on silicides and teaching a course on advanced materials this text addresses the fundamental aspects related to structure mechanical behavior and the oxidation resistance of selected intermetallics and their composites. In addition to covering the structure and properties of selected intermetallics the text places special emphasis on composite intermetallics and specifically focuses on select aluminides and silicides. It reviews existing literature on select structural silicides and aluminides considers possible applications on the basis of the attractive properties of aluminides and silicides and also factors in future directions of research. Fundamental aspects include thermodynamic principles phase diagrams and crystal structures processing methods deformation and fracture mechanisms of ordered intermetallics and oxidation behavior with mechanisms for protection against environmental degradation. Comprising nine chapters this text:Explores the state-of-the-art accomplishments in this areaConsiders further research related to the topicExamines further innovations applying these materialsAn up-to-date introduction to structural intermetallics Structural Intermetallics and Intermetallic Matrix Composites helps readers grasp the complexities of the structure of intermetallics and their effect on various physical and mechanical properties. It also highlights the recent state of development in the field.< Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377694

Structural Iron 1750–1850 This book deals with the period when iron became the dominant ’high-technology’ material increasingly taking over from timber and masonry. It was necessary for the engines and machines of the new industries but equally vital for the vast civil engineering works which supported this industrialisation. It was these works - mills warehouses dockyards and above all bridges - which so impressed the public in the early 19th century. The papers selected here trace the evolving structural uses of cast and wrought iron in frames and roofs for buildings and look in particular at the development of bridge design and construction in America France and Russia as well as in Britain. They cover the processes of design and testing and at the same time throw much light on the attitudes and careers of the engineers themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242224

Structural Iron and Steel 1850–1900 This volume covers the second great period of developments in iron construction from 1850 following its establishment as a structural material described in volume 9 of this series. Using the Crystal Palace of 1851 as a starting-point the papers trace the history of iron-frame construction in Britain France and America and show its importance in fireproof construction and in lattice truss and arch bridge design. A final group of papers illustrates the emergence of steel in framed buildings in both Britain and America. The selection brings out the important and daring contribution of individual engineers in their use of this material. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242217

Structural KnowledgeTechniques for Representing Conveying and Acquiring Structural Knowledge This book introduces the concept of a hypothetical type of knowledge construction -- referred to as structural knowledge -- that goes beyond traditional forms of information recall to provide the bases for knowledge application. Assuming that the validity of the concept is accepted the volume functions as a handbook for supporting the assessment and use of structural knowledge in learning and instructional settings. It's descriptions are direct and short and its structure is consistent. Almost all of the chapters describe a technique for representing and assessing structural knowledge acquisition conveying knowledge structures through direct instruction or providing learners with strategies that they may use to acquire structural knowledge. These chapters include the following sections in the same sequence: * description of the technique and its theoretical or conceptual rationale * examples and applications * procedures for development and use * effectiveness -- learner interactions and differences and advantages and disadvantages * references to the literature. The chapters are structured to facilitate access to information as well as to illuminate comparisons and contrasts among the techniques. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052563

Structural Learning (Volume 1)Theory and Research Originally published in 1973 this book was published in two volumes. In the first volume the author describes what he sees as the rudiments of three deterministic partial theories of structural learning. The first involves competence partial theories which deal only with the problem of how to account for the various kinds of behavior of which people are typically capable. Special attention is given to mathematical competence. Nothing is said about learning or performance. The second partial theory is concerned with motivation learning and performance under idealized conditions and is obtained from the first partial theory by imposing further structure on it. This theory says nothing about memory of the limited capacity of human subjects to process information. … The final theory is obtained from the second by making additional assumptions which bring memory and finite information processing into the picture. The theory is still partial however since no attempt is made to deal with certain ultra-short-term behavioral phenomena which appear to depend directly on particular physiological characteristics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791458

Structural Learning (Volume 2)Issues and Approaches Originally published in 1976 this title is an edited volume and reflects the major approaches being taken in structural learning at the time. Chapter 1 deals with the basic question of whether competence (knowledge) should be characterized in terms of rules (automata) on the one hand or associations on the other. The bulk of Chapter 2 is devoted to a series of earlier experiments on rule learning by the editor and his associates. The two contributions in Chapter 3 deal with graph theoretical models. Piagetian models constitute the subject of Chapter 4. Chapter 5 deals with attempts to stimulate human behaviour with a computer. Chapter 6 ranges over a wide variety of competence models with particular reference to logic and mathematics. In Chapter 7 the editor proposes a new theory of structural learning together with some empirical results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789233

Structural LieSmall Clues to Global Things The Structural Lie tackles one of social science's most mysterious problems. How is it possible to derive statements about the grand structures of social life from their effects in the small movements of everyday life? Prominent sociologist Charles Lemert shows how Marx and Freud provide some answers to this question. Marx derived from the commodity his picture of the capitalist system Freud diagnosed the character of psyches from the details of dreams slips and jokes. This wonderfully readable and engaging book lays the foundation for a new social science in an age where a microchip can convey a world of information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594515330

Structural Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Lightweight aggregate concrete is undergoing something of a renaissance. Although this material has been available for many years only now is it being used more widely. This book provides a comprehensive review of this growing field from an international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863449

Structural Markedness and Syntactic StructureA Study of Word Order and the Left Periphery in Mexican Spanish First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850889

Structural MasonryAn Experimental/ Numerical Basis for Practical Design Rules (CUR Report 171) This text provides a basis for a standardized approach to structural masonry using an integration of experimental and computational techniques. Accurate displacement-controlled materials experiments have produced an extensive database of strength stiffness and softening properties for tension compression and shear and this data has been transferred into numerical models for simulating the deformational behaviour of masonry structures. The models have been implemented into finite and distinct element codes and have subsequently been verified against shear wall experiments and analytical solutions for masonry parts. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077961

Structural Materials TechnologyAn NDT Conference (1996) This book is a collection of papers presented in the NDT Conference held on February 20-23 1996 at San Diego California. The conference provided an opportunity to share experience and provide additional input to the Federal Highway Administration. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075844

Structural Mechanics Fundamentals Structural Mechanics Fundamentals gives you a complete and uniform treatment of the most fundamental and essential topics in structural mechanics. Presenting a traditional subject in an updated and modernized way it merges classical topics with ones that have taken shape in more recent times such as duality. This book is extensively based on the introductory chapters to the author’s Structural Mechanics: A Unified Approach. Coverage includes: The basic topics of geometry of areas and of kinematics and statics of rigid body systems The mechanics of linear elastic solids—beams plates and three-dimensional solids—examined using a matrix approach The analysis of strain and stress around a material point The linear elastic constitutive law with related Clapeyron’s and Betti’s theorems Kinematic static and constitutive equations The implication of the principle of virtual work The Saint Venant problem The theory of beam systems—statically determinate or indeterminate Methods of forces and energy for the examination of indeterminate beam systems The book draws on the author’s many years of teaching experience and features a wealth of illustrations and worked examples to help explain the topics clearly yet rigorously. The book can be used as a text for senior undergraduate or graduate students in structural engineering or architecture and as a valuable reference for researchers and practicing engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415580328

Structural MechanicsA unified approach This book presents a complete and unified treatment of the fundamental themes of structural mechanics ranging from the traditional to the most advanced topics covering mechanics of linear elastic solids theory of beam systems and phenomena of structural failure. The book considers explicitly all the static and kenetic operators of structural mechanics with their dual character. Topics relating to structural symmetry are covered in a single chapter while dynamics is dealt with at various points. The logical presentation allows the clear introduction of topics such as finite element methods automatic calculation of framed beam systems plate and shell theory theory of plasticity and fracture mechanics. Numerous worked examples exercises with complete solutions and illustrations make it accessible both as a text for students and as a reference for research workers and practicing engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448349

Structural Models and African PoeticsTowards a Pragmatic Theory of Literature In this pioneering work first published in 1981 Sunday O. Anozie examines the relevance of structuralism and semiology to literary criticism in general and to African poetics in particular. Behind the growing body of African literature lies an immense reservoir of oral tradition for which the proper tools of analysis and interpretation have yet to be found. This book represents the first comprehensive full-scale exposition analysis and critique of structuralism by a non-Western and non-European scholar. From an African viewpoint it examines the roles to be played by structuralism and post-structuralism in the development of the general principles governing poetics and literary creativity in Africa. This title will be of interest to students of literature and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685321

Structural OptimizationDynamic and Seismic Applications Today’s biggest structural engineering challenge is to design better structures and a key issue is the need to take an integrated approach which balances control of costs with the requirement for handling earthquakes and other dynamic forces. Structural optimization is based on rigorous mathematical formulation and requires computation algorithms for sizing structural elements and synthesizing systems. Now that the right software and enough computing power are readily available professionals can now develop a suite of alternative designs and a select suitable one.A thoroughly-written and practical book on structural optimization is long overdue. This solid book comprehensively presents current optimization strategies illustrated with sufficient examples of the design of elements and systems and presenting descriptions of the process and results. Emphasis is given to dynamic loading in particular to seismic forces.Researchers and practising engineers will find this book an excellent reference and advanced undergraduates or graduate students can use it as a resource for structural optimization design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865139

Structural Renovation in Concrete The mechanisms by which buildings and infrastructures degrade are complex as are the procedures and methods for inspection and for rehabilitation. This book examines the various problems caused by non-uniform deformation changes poor durability and natural and human disasters such as earthquakes and fire. Attention is given to the causes and mechanisms of the deterioration. General procedures and commonly used techniques for inspection and evaluation of existing infrastructures are introduced. The desk study destructive test and non-destructive test are discussed – in particular the newly developed non-destructive methods for deterioration monitoring. The book then moves on to conventional renovation techniques such as patch and steel plate strengthening which meet the requirements of normal practice. Special attention is paid to compatibility between repair materials and degraded materials. Fibrous composite materials are then introduced as a basis for innovative repair techniques and different fibre and matrix properties are outlined as are newly developed inorganic binders as a matrix for fibrous composites. Finally advanced rehabilitation techniques using fibrous composite are described. Fundamental issues such as bonding and failure mechanisms are then discussed in detail. Fibrous composite strengthening techniques for beam wall column and slabs are covered including shear strengthening flexural strengthening and fillet winding as are codes of practice for retrofitting with fibrous composites. This caters to students and academics world-wide and serves as a "tool book" for concrete and structural engineering professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115071

Structural Restoration of Masonry MonumentsArches Domes and Walls Historic structures need to be restored in line with international guidance and charters developed by architects and archaeologists but technical understanding of structural engineering and materials is crucial particularly with respect to response to earthquake loading. This guide to structural assessment and restoration of masonry monuments and historical buildings outlines the techniques materials and design procedures used. It begins with principles theory and practice and then presents case studies. The assessment focusses on Building materials and construction techniques used in the past The mechanics of masonry The structural behaviour of masonry monuments and historical buildings In-situ investigation and laboratory tests for existing and restoration materials. The restoration elaborates on Techniques and materials available for structural restoration Structural analysis and design Deciding on the restoration scheme Emergency measures and protective measures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367109479

Structural Sensing Health Monitoring and Performance Evaluation Structural health monitoring (SHM) uses one or more in situ sensing systems placed in or around a structure providing real-time evaluation of its performance and ultimately preventing structural failure. Although most commonly used in civil engineering such as in roads bridges and dams SHM is now finding applications in other engineering environments such as naval and aerospace engineering.Written by a highly respected expert in the field Structural Sensing Health Monitoring and Performance Evaluation provides the first comprehensive coverage of SHM. The text begins with a review of the various types of sensors currently used in SHM including point sensors and noncontact systems. Subsequent chapters explain the processing and interpretation of data from a number of sensors working in parallel. After considering issues related to the structures themselves the author surveys the design of a tailor-made SHM system. He also presents a collection of case studies many of which are drawn from his own experiences.Exploring the power of sensors this book shows how SHM technologies can be applied to a variety of structures and systems including multistory buildings offshore wind energy plants and ecological systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383596

Structural Stability And Morphogenesis An Outline of a General Theory of Models. Translation of Stabilit tructurelle et Morphog‘se. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091255

Structural Stability in Engineering Practice Structural Stability in Engineering Practice elucidates the various problems associated with attaining stability and provides the results for practical use by the design engineer. By presenting a simple and visual description of the physical phenomena the authors show how to determine the critical loads of various structures such as frames arches building structures trusses and sandwiches. Special emphasis is given to the post-critical behaviour - essential for assessing the safety of structures - and furthermore to the summation theories that make the solution of complicated stability problems relatively simple. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447557

Structural SteelworkDesign to Limit State Theory Fourth Edition Completely revised and updated this fourth edition of Structural Steelwork: Design to Limit State Theory describes the design theory and code requirements for common structures connections elements and frames. It provides a comprehensive introduction to structural steelwork design with detailed explanations of the principles underlying steel design. See what’s in the Fourth Edition: All chapters updated and rearranged to comply with Eurocode 3 Compliant with the other Eurocodes Coverage of both UK and Singapore National Annexes Illustrated with fully worked examples and practice problems The fourth edition of an established and popular text the book provides guidance for students of structural and civil engineering and is also sufficiently informative for practising engineers and architects who need an introduction to the Eurocodes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415531917

Structural SteelworkLimit state design A comprehensive reference which provides the student and the engineer with in-depth guidance on design methods to the UK code of practice for structural steelwork BS 5950. The design procedures are presented in a series of well-defined steps illustrated with worked examples. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865580

Structural Textile DesignInterlacing and Interlooping The properties of woven and knitted fabrics differ largely due to the path yarn follows in the fabric structure. This path determines the fabric’s physical properties mechanical properties and appearance. A slight variation to the design may result in entirely different properties for the fabric. Structural Textile Design provides detailed insight on different types of designs used for the production of woven and knitted fabrics highlighting the effect design has on a fabric’s properties and applications. With focus on the techniques used to draw designs and produce them on weaving and knitting machines this book will be of great interest to textile engineers professionals and graduate students in textile technology and manufacturing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573720

Structural Transformation and Agrarian Change in India The landlord and his emaciated labourer are symbolic of Indian agriculture. However this relationship has now changed as large landowners have fallen from their superior position. This volume explores how this emblematic pair is becoming a thing of the past. Structural Transformation and Agrarian Change in India investigates whether family labour farms are gaining prominence as a consequence of the structural transformation of the economy. The authors work alongside Weberian methodology of ideal types and develop different types of family farms; among them family labour farms that rely mainly on family workers contrasted with capitalist farms that depend on hired labour. Agriculture is shrinking as a part of the total GDP at the same time as agricultural labour is shrinking as part of the total labour force. The changing agrarian structure is explored with the use of unique long-term survey data and statistical models. Results show that India is approaching farm structures that are typical of East and South East Asia with pluriactive smallholders as the norm.This book successfully criticizes popular narratives about Indian agricultural development as well as simplistic evolutionist Marxist or neoclassical prognoses. It is of great importance to those who study development economics development studies and South Asian economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871994

Structural Transformation and Economic DevelopmentCross regional analysis of industrialization and urbanization This book examines long-term structural changes and the broad impact on economic development in regional comparative perspectives. The book analyzes data across Africa Asia and Latin America. It looks at key variables of productivity growth industrialization poverty urbanization and employment. This book is concerned with understanding structural change dynamics and how it affects job creation living standards and the efficiency of productive cities through manufacturing productivity growth that benefits majority of citizens. With empirical evidence from a selected number of developing countries including China India Brazil Nigeria and South Africa the book attempts to present the considerable structural changes of these countries over the last few decades. It highlights that growth without the expected job creation is one of the distinct features of growth in emerging and developing countries. It suggests that countries may well record economic growth whether through within sector productivity increase or through structural change but this may not necessarily lead to employment an important concern for long-term development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350866

Structural VibrationExact Solutions for Strings Membranes Beams and Plates Structural Vibration: Exact Solutions for Strings Membranes Beams and Plates offers an introduction to structural vibration and highlights the importance of the natural frequencies in design. It focuses on free vibrations for analysis and design of structures and machine and presents the exact vibration solutions for strings membranes beams and plates. This book emphasizes the exact solutions for free transverse vibration of strings membranes beams and plates. It explains the intrinsic fundamental and unexpected features of the solutions in terms of known functions as well as solutions determined from exact characteristic equations. The book provides: A single-volume resource for exact solutions of vibration problems in strings membranes beams and plates A reference for checking vibration frequency values and mode shapes of structural problems Governing equations and boundary conditions for vibration of structural elements Analogies of vibration problems Structural Vibration: Exact Solutions for Strings Membranes Beams and Plates provides practicing engineers academics and researchers with a reference for data on a specific structural member as well as a benchmark standard for numerical or approximate analytical methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466576841

Structural Wood DesignASD/LRFD This text provides a concise and practical guide to timber design using both the Allowable Stress Design and the Load and Resistance Factor Design methods. It suits students in civil structural and construction engineering programs as well as engineering technology and architecture programs and also serves as a valuable resource for the practicing engineer. The examples based on real-world design problems reflect a holistic view of the design process that better equip the reader for timber design in practice.This new editionnow includes the LRFD method with some design examples using LRFD for joists girders and axially load members.is based on the 2015 NDS and 2015 IBC model code.includes a more in-depth discussion of framing and framing systems commonly used in practice such as metal plate connected trusses rafter and collar tie framing and pre-engineered framing.includes sample drawings drawing notes and specifications that might typically be used in practice.includes updated floor joist span charts that are more practical and are easy to use.includes a chapter on practical considerations covering topics like flitch beams wood poles used for footings reinforcement of existing structures and historical data on wood properties.includes a section on long span and high rise wood structuresincludes an enhanced student design project Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875626

Structuralism Originally published in English in 1971 structuralism was an increasingly important method of analysis in disciplines as diverse as mathematics physics biology psychology linguistics sociology anthropology and philosophy. Piaget here offers both a definitive introduction to the method and a brilliant critique of the principal structuralist positions. He explains and evaluates the work of the main people at work in the field – Claude Lévi-Strauss Michel Foucault Talcott Parsons Noam Chomsky – and concludes that structuralism has a rich and fruitful future ahead of it. An indispensable work for serious students and working scholars in almost every field the book is also an important addition to Piaget’s life-long study of the relationship of language and thought. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138854482

Structuralism and Individualism in Economic AnalysisThe "Contractionary Devaluation Debate" in Development Economics This book argues that the debates about the appropriate economic policies to follow in the developing world within the field of development economics are at heart debates about the appropriate ontology to ascribe to agents within the developing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652049

Structuralist Analysis in Contemporary Social ThoughtA Comparison of the Theories of Claude Lévi-Strauss and Louis Althusser The primary concern of this book is to investigate whether or not structuralism constitutes a distinctive framework in the social sciences. The author focuses on two major structuralist thinkers Louis Althusser and Claude Lévi-Strauss. She analyses and compares the structure of their theory and places them within the context of their respective disciplines. Dr Glucksmann began working on this book at a time when structuralism was at the height of its popularity in France and was thought to be a homogenous alternative to bourgeois sociology. The progress of her study implicitly reflects the developments and divergences within structuralist thought that have emerged since then. In particular she examines the differences between the political and philosophical thought of Althusser and Lévi-Strauss which have become increasingly manifest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983083

Structure Culture and AgencySelected Papers of Margaret Archer Professor Margaret Archer is a leading critical realist and major contemporary social theorist. This edited collection seeks to celebrate the scope and accomplishments of her work distilling her theoretical and empirical contributions into four sections which capture the essence and trajectory of her research over almost four decades. Long fascinated with the problem of structure and agency Archer’s work has constituted a decade-long engagement with this perennial issue of social thought. However in spite of the deep interconnections that unify her body of work it is rarely treated as a coherent whole. This is doubtless in part due to the unforgiving rigour of her arguments and prose but also a byproduct of sociology’s ongoing compartmentalisation. This edited collection seeks to address this relative neglect by collating a selection of papers spanning Archer’s career which collectively elucidate both the development of her thought and the value that can be found in it as a systematic whole. This book illustrates the empirical origins of her social ontology in her early work on the sociology of education as well as foregrounding the diverse range of influences that have conditioned her intellectual trajectory: the systems theory of Walter Buckley the neo-Weberian analysis of Lockwood the critical realist philosophy of Roy Bhaskar and more recently her engagement with American pragmatism and the Italian school of relational sociology. What emerges is a series of important contributions to our understanding of the relationship between structure culture and agency. Acting to introduce and guide readers through these contributions this book carries the potential to inform exciting and innovative sociological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595739

Structure Evidence and HeuristicEvolutionary Biology Economics and the Philosophy of Their Relationship This book is the first systematic treatment of the philosophy of science underlying evolutionary economics. It does not advocate an evolutionary approach towards economics but rather assesses the epistemic value of appealing to evolutionary biology in economics more generally. The author divides work in evolutionary economics into three distinct albeit related forms: a structural form an evidential form and a heuristic form. He then analyzes five examples of work in evolutionary economics falling under these three forms. For the structural form he examines the parallelism between natural selection and economic decision making and the parallelism between natural selection and market competition. For the evidential form he looks at the relationship between animal and human economic decision making and the evolutionary explanation of diversity in human economic decision making. Finally for the heuristic form he focuses on the plausibility of equilibrium modeling in evolutionary ecology and economics. In this way he shows that linking evolutionary biology and economics can make for a powerful methodological tool that can enable progress in our understanding of various economics questions. Structure Evidence and Heuristic will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in philosophy of science philosophy of social science evolutionary biology and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465902

Structure Interaction and Social Theory (RLE Social Theory) A central problem in contemporary social theory is that of providing an account of social interaction that does justice both to the self-monitoring capacities of the individuals involved and to the society that ‘frames’ the interaction. This book attempts to resolve this problem arguing for an objectivist or ‘structuralist’ account which does not undervalue the importance of the indexical and negotiated aspects of interaction and which takes seriously the Marxist-rationalist critique of empiricism and humanism and the associated idea that society should be treated as a supra-individual preconstituted and constraining object of scientific analysis. First Dr Layder pinpoints certain of the strengths and weaknesses of various schools of thought: social psychology (scrutinized in both its sociological and psychological forms) sociology the Marxist-rationalist approach. Whilst rejecting the mechanistic or naively deterministic theories which are often associated with an objectivist stance he argues that the productive activities of situated actors must be understood as existing in an articulated relationship with and within sets of preconstituted contextual constraints. This thesis is illustrated conceptually by the development of a framework which distinguishes two types and levels of social structure with different modes of production and reproduction and empirically by an analysis of aspects of interaction in the occupation of acting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996588

Structure Process and Party:Essays in American Political History Challenging traditional approaches to the study of American political history the essays in this book establish the significance of the institutional framework of the electoral system and argue the importance of its interaction with political conditions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488851

Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons Structure- and Adatom-Enriched Essential Properties of Graphene Nanoribbons offers a systematic review of the feature-rich essential properties in emergent graphene nanoribbons covering mainstream theoretical and experimental research. It includes a wide range of 1D systems; namely armchair and zigzag graphene nanoribbons with and without hydrogen terminations curved and zipped graphene nanoribbons folded graphene nanoribbons carbon nanoscrolls bilayer graphene nanoribbons edge-decorated graphene nanoribbons and alkali- halogen- Al- Ti and Bi-absorbed graphene nanoribbons. Both multiorbital chemical bondings and spin arrangements which are responsible for the diverse phenomena are explored in detail. First-principles calculations are developed to thoroughly describe the physical chemical and material phenomena and concise images explain the fundamental properties. This book examines in detail the application and theory of graphene nanoribbons offering a new perspective on up-to-date mainstream theoretical and experimental research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656904

Structure and Agency in the Neoliberal University This volume considers how current transitions in postsecondary education are impacting Higher Education (HE) institutions and subjects in a number of Northern nations as well as how these transitions are indicative of the wider shift from the welfare to the market state. The university is now considered a key site for training and wealth generation in the so-called 'knowledge economy' that operates in a globalising high tech world. Further these transitions are underpinned by neo-liberal economic ideas that assume that the public sector is a drag on the economy unless it is subject to the rules regulations and assumptions that govern the private sector. This excellent volume - an important contribution to Education as well as Economics and Politics - furthers our understandings of universities as marketable entities as part of the globalized economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898010

Structure and Architecture This thoroughly updated edition of Angus J. Macdonald’s insightful book Structure and Architecture offers an in depth analysis of structural design and its relationship with architecture. It draws on clear explanations of the connections between structural form structural performance and architectural design to explore the interface between the technical and the visual in architecture. Additional chapters in this new edition cover the fields of structural theory structural philosophy the contributions of prominent engineers to the evolution of Modern architecture and the concept and practice of sustainable design. Fully illustrated this critical appraisal of structures is a core-curriculum text for students of architecture structural engineering and architectural history and is also a valuable resource for practitioners of these disciplines.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629240

Structure and Biological Functions of Histones This book endeavours to present an analysis of the current knowledge of the structure properties and possible functions of histones. The broad scope of this topic prevents the discussion of certain individual aspects in any detail. For this purpose some of the more specialised review articles should be consulted. However the present volume will contribute to a more general understanding of histone biochemistry and will provide stimulation as well as source references to the student of the cell nucleus and its functions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897844

Structure and Change in Indian Society Recent theoretical and methodological innovations in the anthropological analysis of South Asian societies have introduced distinctive modifications in the study of Indian social structure and social change. This book reporting on twenty empirical studies of Indian society conducted by outstanding scholars reflects these trends not only with reference to Indian society itself but also in terms of the relevance of such trends to an understanding of social change more generally.The contributors demonstrate the adaptive changes experienced by the studied groups in particular villages towns cities and regions. The authors view the basic social units of joint family caste and village not as structural isolates but as intimately connected with one another and with other social units through social and cultural networks of various kinds that incorporate the social units into the complex structure of Indian civilization. Within this broadened conception of social structure these studies trace the changing relations of politics economics law and language to the caste system.Showing that the caste system is dynamic with upward and downward mobility characterizing it from pre-British times to the present the studies suggest that the modernizing forces which entered the system since independence--parliamentary democracy universal suffrage land reforms modern education urbanization and industrial technology--provided new opportunities and paths to upward mobility but did not radically alter the system. The chapters in this book show that the study of Indian society reveals novel forms of social structure change. They introduce methods and theories that may well encourage social scientists to extend the study of change in Indian society to the study of change in other areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533615

Structure and Changes of China’s Financial System By virtue of several theoretical models and hypotheses this book is one of the earliest studies which systematically investigates the structure and changes of China’s financial institutions. To begin with it examines the relation between state utility function and China’s economic growth and reveals the formation and transition of China’s state-owned financial institutional arrangements. Based on this analysis the author studies the influence of monetization on the arrangements and the financial support to China’s gradual reform which have long been neglected by researchers. Also the model of money demand that can explain the specific conditions of the gradual reform is built as the neoclassical framework has been incapable of explaining China’s financial performance. In the last chapter it discusses the dilemma of property rights under the state-owned financial system with the establishment of the credit equilibrium model and the dual model of bad debts. With insightful theoretical analysis and empirical researches this book will appeal to scholars and students in finance economics and economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590772

Structure and Function of Domestic Animals Structure and Function of Domestic Animals provides a solid introduction to the functional anatomy of domestic animals. The author covers general principles phenomena and mechanisms and then supports this information by providing concrete examples giving you a working understanding of the biology of animals. Line drawings tables and text boxes provide supplemental information. The author examines the functions of animals from the basic to the complex. The pragmatic application of these principles allows for the raising and caring for animals with the appropriate regard for their welfare. He covers morphology myology electrophysiology endocrinology comparative anatomy metabolism cell growth and development and reproductive mechanisms. The mechanism and phenomena described in this book will introduce you to the flexibility or plasticity of normal animal function. The author's pedagogical writing style clearly delineates normal function and abnormal function. Structure and Function of Domestic Animals explores many of the seemingly endless examples of the ways in which animals apply the fundamental principles of chemistry and physics to preserve their integrity. It gives you an insightful overview to a very broad subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402747

Structure and Function of the Arabic Verb Structure and Function of the Arabic Verb is a corpus-based study that unveils the morpho-syntax and the semantics of the Arabic verb. Approaches to verbal grammatical categories - the constituents of verbal systems - often rely on either semantic-pragmatic or syntactic analyses. This research bridges the gap between these two distinct approaches through a detailed analysis of Taxis Aspect Tense and Modality in Standard Arabic. This is accomplished by showing firstly some basic theoretical concerns shared by both schools of thought and secondly the extent to which semantic structures and invariant meanings mirror syntactic representations. Maher Bahloul’s findings also indicate that the basic constituents of the verbal system in Arabic namely the Perfect and the Imperfect are systematically differentiated through their invariant semantic features in a markedness relation. Finally this study suggests that the syntactic derivation of verbal and nominal clauses are sensitive to whether or not verbal categories are specified for their feature values providing therefore a principled explanation to a long-standing debate. This reader friendly book will appeal to both specialists and students of Arabic linguistics language and syntax. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983106

Structure and Functional Properties of Colloidal Systems Integrating fundamental research with the technical applications of this rapidly evolving field Structure and Functional Properties of Colloidal Systems clearly presents the connections between structure and functional aspects in colloid and interface science. It explores the physical fundamentals of colloid science new developments of synthesis and conditioning and many possible applications. TheoryDivided into three parts the book begins with a discussion of the theoretical side of colloid dynamics. It then transitions to dynamically arrested states and capillary forces in colloidal systems at fluid interfaces. StructureCovering the structural aspects of different colloidal systems the second section examines electric double layers and effective interactions as well as the structure of extremely bimodal suspensions and filaments made up of microsized magnetic particles. The contributors analyze the role played by the attractive interaction confinement and external fields on the structure of colloidal systems. They also discuss structural aspects in food emulsions and the rheological properties of structured fluids. Functional MaterialsThe last part focuses on examples of functional colloids. These include polymer colloids protein-functionalized colloidal particles magnetic particles metallic nanoparticles micro- and nanogels responsive microgels colloidal photonic crystals microfluidics gel-glass dispersed liquid crystals (GDLCs) devices and nanoemulsions. This volume provides a sound understanding of the link between the structure and functional properties in two- and three-dimensional colloidal systems. It describes techniques to functionalize colloids characterization methods the physical fundamentals of structure formation diffusion dynamics transport properties in equilibrium the physical fundamentals of nonequilibrium systems the measuring principles to exploit properties in applications the differences in designing lab experiments and devices and several application examples. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116467

Structure and Functions of Amine Oxidases A good portion of this book has been devoted to the copper-dependent enzymes these being the more numerous. The chapter dealing with serum amine oxidases also focuses attention on their catalytic mechanism as these enzymes have been studied in greater depth.As the presentation of topics whose experimental basis is rapidly developing is likely to stimulate the reader‘s interest many bibliographic references have been included.Readers could find this book poor as far as many topics are dealt with in a relatively little space but we believe it essential to trace the background of our present knowledge in the field of amine oxidases stressing the future outlook of research on these enzymes for they are becoming more and more important in general and medical biochemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897851

Structure and Meaning in EnglishA Guide for Teachers Structure and Meaning in English is designed to help teachers of English develop an understanding of those aspects of English which are especially relevant for learners who speak other languages. Using corpus research Graeme Kennedy cuts to the heart of what is important in the teaching of English. The book provides pedagogically- relevant information about English at the levels of sounds words sentences and texts. It draws attention to those linguistic items and processes which research has shown are typically hard for learners and which lead to errors. Each chapter contains: a description of one or more aspects of English an outline of typical errors or problems for learners specific learning objectives listed at the beginning of each chapter exercises or tasks based on ‘real English’ taken from newspapers and other sources. discussion topics which can be worked through independently either as part of a course or self study With answers to many of the tasks given at the back of the book this groundbreaking work provides a comprehensive and accessible textbook on the structure and use of the language for teachers of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174542

Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils Soils comprise the largest pool of terrestrial carbon and therefore are an important component of carbon storage in the biosphere-atmosphere system. Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils explores the mechanisms and processes involved in the storage and sequestration of carbon in soils. Focusing on agricultural soils - from tropical to semi-arid types - this new book provides an in-depth look at structure aggregation and organic matter retention in world soils. The first two sections of the book introduce readers to the basic issues and scientific concepts including soil structure underlying mechanisms and processes and the importance of agroecosystems as carbon regulators. The third section provides detailed discussions of soil aggregation and organic matter storage under various climates soil types and soil management practices. The fourth section addresses current strategies for enhancing organic matter storage in soil modelling techniques and measurement methods.Throughout the book the importance of the soil structure-organic matter storage relationship is emphasized. Anyone involved in soil science agriculture agronomy plant science or greenhouse gas and global change studies should understand this relationship. Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils provides an ideal source of information not only on the soil structure-storage relationship itself but also on key research efforts and direct applications related to the storage of organic matter in agricultural soils. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448837

Structure and Performance of Cements Drawing together a multinational team of authors this second edition of Structure and Performance of Cements highlights the latest global advances in the field of cement technology. Three broad categories are covered: basic materials and methods cement extenders and techniques of examination. Within these categories consideration has been given to environmental issues such as the use of waste materials in cement-burning as supplementary fuels and new and improved methods of instrumentation for examining structural aspects and performance of cements. This book also covers cement production mineralogy and hydration as well as the mechanical properties of cement and the corrosion and durability of cementitious systems. Special cements are included along with calcium aluminate and blended cements together with a consideration of the role of gypsum in cements. Structure and Performance of Cements is an invaluable key reference for academics researchers and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865399

Structure and Process in a Melanesian SocietyPonam's Progress in the Twentieth Century First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996571

Structure and Properties of a Wilderness Travel SimulatorAn Application to the Spanish Peaks Area First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064260

Structure and Properties of Cell Membrane Structure and Properties of Cell MembranesVolume I This book provides in-depth presentations in membrane biology by specialists of international repute. The volumes examine world literature on recent advances in understanding the molecular struc-ture and properties of membranes the role they play in cellular physiology and cell-cell interactions and the alterations leading to abnormal cells. Illustrations tables and useful appendices com-plement the text. Those professionals actively working in the field of cell membrane investigations as well as biologists biochemists biophysicists physicians and academicians will find this work beneficial. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897868

Structure and Properties of Cell Membrane Structure and Properties of Cell MembranesVolume II This book provides in-depth presentations in membrane biology by specialists of international repute. The volumes examine world literature on recent advances in understanding the molecular struc-ture and properties of membranes the role they play in cellular physiology and cell-cell interactions and the alterations leading to abnormal cells. Illustrations tables and useful appendices com-plement the text. Those professionals actively working in the field of cell membrane investigations as well as biologists biochemists biophysicists physicians and academicians will find this work beneficial. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897875

Structure and Properties of Cell Membrane Structure and Properties of Cell MembranesVolume III This book provides in-depth presentations in membrane biology by specialists of international repute. The volumes examine world literature on recent advances in understanding the molecular struc-ture and properties of membranes the role they play in cellular physiology and cell-cell interactions and the alterations leading to abnormal cells. Illustrations tables and useful appendices com-plement the text. Those professionals actively working in the field of cell membrane investigations as well as biologists biochemists biophysicists physicians and academicians will find this work beneficial. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897882

Structure and Properties of Fat Crystal Networks Lipid science and technology has grown exponentially since the turn of the millennium. The replacement of unhealthy fats in the foods we eat and of petroleum-based ingredients in the cosmetics we use is a top priority for consumers government and industry alike. Particularly for the food industry removing trans fats and reducing saturated fat in foods has produced a major challenge: How do we create structure with a minimum amount of structuring material? A comprehensive omnibus Structure and Properties of Fat Crystal Networks Second Edition clarifies the complex relationship between triglyceride composition of vegetable oils and fats the physicochemical properties of triglycerides in simple and complex model systems their crystallization and melting behavior. Furthermore it dives into the implications of these materials on the functional properties in food systems. Replacing ingredients optimizing functionality and improving health necessitate the ability to relate the structural organization present in a material to macroscopic properties. Revisiting concepts and approaches used in the study of fat crystal networks the second edition includes new developments particularly intermolecular interactions and thoroughly updated analytical methods. Succinct clear and complete this book is designed to help students and early-career researchers make the study of fats a more focused less frustrating and less expensive endeavor. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439887622

Structure and Properties of Intermetallics in Pre-Transitional Low-Stability States This book is dedicated to the fundamental physical aspects of stability the influence of structural defects on the properties and structural phase transformations of BCC alloys. The authors present patterns that occur in the structural-phase states of functional alloys with low stability or instability under thermal cycling effects. Structural-phase transformations and the physical laws governing the influence of the thermomechanical effect on the properties of alloys are examined to advance development of technological processes for processing functional materials. Features: Studies the correlation between structural phase states and changes in the physico-mechanical properties of intermetallic compounds Explores the influence of thermomechanical cycling on the properties of functional alloys Details low-stability pretransition states in alloys Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367489724

Structure and Reactions of Light Exotic Nuclei Since the mid-1980s increasing effort has been put into light exotic nuclei that is light nuclei of unusual composition. The research of the exotic nuclei began with the advent of accelerated beams of such nuclei. This new technique has revitalized nuclear physics and the facilities producing radioactive ion beams now offer opportunities for pioneering research. This book considers the theory of collisions of light exotic nuclei and puts forth a multi-cluster model in which the inter-cluster motion is treated accurately. Current hot topics are included as are more advanced areas of the theory. Structure and Reactions of Light Exotic Nuclei is intended for both experimental and theoretical physicists of graduate level and above. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454586

Structure and Spontaneity in Clinical ProseA writer's guide for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists Structure and Spontaneity in Clinical Prose will teach you to read gifted writers for inspiration and practical lessons in the craft of writing; apply the principles and techniques of the paradigmatic narrative lyric narrative evocative and enactive modes of clinical prose; and put what you learn immediately into practice in eighty-four writing exercises. Each of the five modes uses different means to construct worlds out of language. The paradigmatic abstracts ideas from experience to build concepts and theories. The narrative mode organizes experience through time creating meaningful relationships between causes and effects. Lyric narratives present events unfolding in an uncertain present. The evocative mode works by invitation and suggestion and the enactive mode creates an experience to be lived as well as thought. Structure and Spontaneity is fundamentally a book about reading and writing in new and different ways. It is an invaluable resource for new and experienced psychoanalysts and psychotherapists and for students teachers editors and writers in the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415882002

Structure and StyleConserving Twentieth-Century Buildings This book provides the first study of approaches to appraising and conserving mainstream architecture of the twentieth century - commercial buildings industrial buildings and housing. Architects surveyors and conservationists are now appreciating the extent of this challenge. Sufficient research and practical progress has now been undertaken in this field to provide useful material for a text which will be both timely and of broad appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138155022

Structure As ArchitectureA Source Book for Architects and Structural Engineers Structure as Architecture presents a comprehensive analysis of the indispensable role of structure in architecture. An exploration as well as a celebration of structure the book draws on a series of design studies and case study examples to illustrate how structure can be employed to realize a wide range of concepts in contemporary architecture. By examining design principles that relate to both architecture and structural engineering Andrew Charleson provides new insights into the relationship between both the technical and aesthetic aspects of architecture. Now in its second edition the text has been extensively revised and updated throughout. Features include: A brand new chapter on hidden structure adding to the material on exposed structures Two new chapters on using structure to realise common architectural concepts through a combination of precedents and creative design Over 50 new case studies from across the globe Easy-to-understand diagrams and a highly visual design to aid understanding and accessibility More than two hundred case studies of contemporary buildings from countries such as the UK the US France Germany Spain Hong Kong Australia and Japan illustrate how a thorough integration of structure adds layers of richness and enhances the realisation of architectural design concepts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644594

Structure Determination By Spectroscopic MethodsA Practical Approach The authors travel with the reader through the challenging maze of structure determination showing how to distinguish between valuable and deceiving data from IR NMR and MS spectra extracting structural conclusions and putting all the pieces together to solve the structure elucidation puzzle. Indeed human reasoning is key to combining the information contained in those bands signals and peaks by a rationale that enables the makeup of a chemical structure. A number of increasingly more complex problems will act as trip segments and in addition to the spectra themselves each chapter is supplemented with figures and tables that decipher the above data and serve as maps for the journey. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138491588

Structure for ArchitectsA Case Study in Steel Wood and Reinforced Concrete Design Structure for Architects: A Case Study in Steel Wood and Reinforced Concrete Design is a sequel to the authors’ first text Structure for Architects: A Primer emphasizing the conceptual understanding of structural design in simple language and terms. This book focuses on structural principles applied to the design of typical structural members—a beam a girder and a column—in a diagrammatic frame building. Through the application of a single Case Study across three key materials the book illustrates the theory principles and process of structural design. The Case Study progresses step-by-step for each material from determining tributary areas and loads through a member's selection and design. The book addresses the frequent disparity between the way architects and engineers perceive and process information with engineers focusing on technical aspects and architects focusing on visual concepts. Structure for Architects: A Case Study in Steel Wood and Reinforced Concrete Design presents readers with an understanding of fundamental engineering principles through a uniquely thematic Case Study. Focusing on the conceptual understanding of structural design this book will be of interest to architecture students and professionals looking to understand the application of structural principles in relation to steel wood and concrete design.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554382

Structure in LanguageA Dynamic Perspective This book examines one of the allegedly unique features of human language: structure sensitivity. Its point of departure is the distinction between content and structural units which are defined in psycholinguistic terms. The focus of the book is on structural representations in particular their hierarchicalness and their branching direction. Structural representations reach variable levels of activation and are therefore gradient in nature. Their variable strength is claimed to account for numerous effects including differences between individual analytical levels differences between languages as well as pathways of language acquisition and breakdown. English is found to be consistent in its branching direction and to have evolved its branching direction in line with the cross-level harmony constraint. Structure sensitivity is argued to be highly variable both within and across languages and consequently an unlikely candidate for a defining property of human language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542241

Structure in Thought and Feeling How does a person’s way of thinking influence their personality their values and their choice of career? In this important study originally published in 1985 Susan Aylwin uses such questions as a starting point for elucidating the relationship between thought and feeling. Three modes of thought are compared in detail: inner speech visual imagery and enactive imagery – the last being an important addition to our understanding of mental representations. The structural characteristics of all three types are analysed using an association technique. Their affective aspects are then explored through a variety of means including the analysis of daydreams an examination of the evaluative complements of categorizing the study of cognitive style an exploration of such social feelings as embarrassment and the experiential study of strong emotion. The author ends by integrating her findings showing how thought and feeling are related aspects of the temporal organization of consciousness. Structure in Thought and Feeling is written in a lively and accessible style and brings a refreshing perspective to many issues of central concern to psychologists interested in cognition emotion personality and psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138806054

Structure of Medium Mass NucleiDeformed Shell Model and Spin-Isospin Interacting Boson Model Medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90 exhibit a variety of complex collective properties provide a laboratory for double beta decay studies and are a region of all heavy N=Z nuclei. This book discusses these three aspects of nuclear structure using Deformed Shell Model and the Spin-Isospin Invariant Interacting Boson Model naturally generated by fermionic SO(8) symmetry. Using these two models the book describes properties of medium heavy nuclei with mass number A=60-90. It provides a good reference for future nuclear structure experiments using radioactive ion beam (RIB) facilities. Various results obtained by the authors and other research groups are also explained in this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498753692

Structure of Social Stratification in the United States This text examines the structure of stratification in the United States focusing on the way one's class location influences his or her life opportunities. Beeghley uses three themes to illustrate social stratification: How power influences the distribution of resources in the United States; how social structure influences rates of events; and how social psychological factors influence how individuals act on and react to the situations in which they find themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467958

Structure of Space and the Submicroscopic Deterministic Concept of Physics This book Structure of Space and the Submicroscopic Deterministic Concept of Physics completely formalizes fundamental physics by showing that all space which consists of objects and distances arises from the same origin: manifold of sets. A continuously organized mathematical lattice of topological balls represents the primary substrate named the tessellattice. All fundamental particles arise as local fractal deformations of the tessellattice. The motion of such particulate balls through the tessellattice causes it to deform neighboring cells which generates a cloud of a new kind of spatial excitations named ‘inertons’. Thus so-called "hidden variables" introduced in the past by de Broglie Bohm and Vigier have acquired a sense of real quasiparticles of space.This theory of space unambiguously answers such challenging issues as: what is mass what is charge what is a photon what is the wave psi-function what is a neutrino what are the nuclear forces and so on. The submicroscopic concept uncovers new peculiar properties of quantum systems especially the dynamics of particles within a section equal to the particle’s de Broglie wavelength which are fundamentally impossible for quantum mechanics. This concept thoroughly discussed in the book allows one to study complex problems in quantum optics and quantum electrodynamics in detail to disclose an inner world of particle physics by exposing the structure of quarks and nucleons in real space and to derive gravity as the transfer of local deformations of space by inertons which in turn completely solves the problems of dark matter and dark energy. Inertons have revealed themselves in a number of experiments carried out in condensed media plasma nuclear physics and astrophysics which are described in this book together with prospects for future studies in both fundamental and applied physics. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885300

Structure of the Lithosphere and Deep ProcessesProceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress Volume 4 This book is a collection of papers presented in the 30th International Geological Congress held in Beijing on structure of the lithosphere and deep processes. The papers deal with topics on the measurement of P-wave velocities in rocks and elastic properties of crust and upper mantle. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448103

Structure Of The Nucleus A graduate-level one-volume textbook and reference work on the structure and physics of atomic nuclei. Throughout this book the underlying emphasis is on how a nucleus is constituted through the interaction between the nucleons. The book is structured into three parts: the first part contains a detailed treatment of the two-nucleon force and of basic model-independent nuclear properties; the second part discusses the experimental results of nuclear models and their bases in fundamental theory; the third part deals in some detail with alpha-decay and fission. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091422

Structure of the Polymer Amorphous State The basic problem of polymer physics is obtaining ‘structure-properties’ correlations for their future application for practical purposes. However these cannot be obtained without the development of a quantitative model of the polymer structure.This problem has been actively investigated during the last 45 years which resulted in obtaining a great amount of experimental (mostly indirect) proofs of existence of the local order in the polymer amorphous state. Now the time has come for creating a structural model of polymer basing based on the local order ideas. The cluster model as presented in this monograph of the polymer amorphous state structure represents the realization of such attempts. The development of this cluster model is based on well-known experimental observation: the behavior of glassy polymers in the area of stimulated high-elasticity plateau is described in the framework of rubber elasticity concepts. This gives an opportunity to present the local order (cluster) zone as a multifunctional entanglement of the physical network consisting of several collinear closely packed segments of different macromolecules (the amorphous analogue of crystallite with extended chains) and surrounded by a packless matrix. An independent method for assessing local order zone fraction in the structure has been elaborated. Segment length in the cluster equals the length of the chain statistical segment that gives a correlation between molecular and structural parameters of the polymer. Application of the cluster model allowed description and obtaining of analytical ‘structure-properties’ correlations for many processes proceeding in polymers: elasticity yielding degradation transport some thermodynamic processes structural relaxation plasticization structural stabilization at thermo-oxidative degradation etc. The relation between the cluster model and some modern physical concepts for instance fractal analysis fluctuation free volume kinetic Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446581

Structure Preserving Energy Functions in Power SystemsTheory and Applications A guide for software development of the dynamic security assessment and control of power systems Structure Preserving Energy Functions in Power Systems: Theory and Applications takes an approach that is more general than previous works on Transient Energy Functions defined using Reduced Network Models. A comprehensive presentation of theory and applications this book: Describes the analytics of monitoring and predicting dynamic security and emergency control through the illustration of theory and applications of energy functions defined on structure preserving models Covers different facets of dynamic analysis of large bulk power systems such as system stability evaluation dynamic security assessment and control among others Supports illustration of SPEFs using examples and case studies including descriptions of applications in real-time monitoring adaptive protection and emergency control Presents a novel network analogy based on accurate generator models that enables an accurate yet simplified approach to computing total energy as the aggregate of energy in individual components The book presents analytical tools for online detection of loss of synchronism and suggests adaptive system protection. It covers the design of effective linear damping controllers using FACTS for damping small oscillations during normal operation to prevent transition to emergency states and emergency control based on FACTS to improve first swing stability and also provide rapid damping of nonlinear oscillations that threaten system security during major disturbances. The author includes detection and control algorithms derived from theoretical considerations and illustrated through several examples and case studies on text systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077713

Structure Property Correlations for Nanoporous Materials Nanoporous materials are critical to various fields of research including ion exchange separation catalysis sensor applications biological molecular isolation and purification. In addition they offer new opportunities in such areas as inclusion chemistry guest-host synthesis and molecular manipulations and reactions at the nanoscale. In Structure Property Correlations for Nanoporous Materials pioneering researcher Abhijit Chatterjee guides experimentalists in their design of nanoporous material using computer simulation methodologies. The book begins with a comprehensive overview of nanoporous materials. It describes their function examines their fundamental properties including catalytic effects and adsorption demonstrates their importance explores their applications based on theoretical and experimental studies and highlights the challenges they pose as well as their future prospects. Explores simulation methodologies Next the book moves on to molecular modeling placing a heavy focus on Monte Carlo simulation. It examines density functional theory (DFT) and local reactivity descriptors. It also discusses the synthesis of nanoporous materials the structural characterization of materials in terms of chemical composition spectroscopic analysis mechanical stability and porosity; and the design of new nanoporous materials. Dr. Chatterjee explores projected applications and concludes with a discussion of the catalytic activity of nanoporous materials and reaction mechanisms. The text is supplemented with experiments and simulation instructions to clarify the theoretical analysis. Conveying the significance of the combination of traditional experimental work and molecular simulation the book enables experimentalists to achieve better results with less effort. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114029

Structure-Based Drug Design Introducing the most recent advances in crystallography nuclear magnetic resonance molecular modeling techniques and computational combinatorial chemistry this unique interdisciplinary reference explains the application of three-dimensional structural information in the design of pharmaceutical drugs. Furnishing authoritative analyses by world-renowned experts Structure-Based Drug Design discusses protein structure-based design in optimizing HIV protease inhibitors and details the biochemical genetic and clinical data on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase presents recent results on the high-resolution three-dimensional structure of the catalytic core domain of HIV-1 integrase as a foundation for divergent combination therapy focuses on structure-based design strategies for uncovering receptor antagonists to treat inflammatory diseases demonstrates a systematic approach to the design of inhibitory compounds in cancer treatment reviews current knowledge on the Interleukin-1 (IL-1) system and progress in the development of IL-1 modulators describes the influence of structure-based methods in designing capsid-binding inhibitors for relief of the common cold and much more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203738023

Structured Catalysts and Reactors Interest in structured catalysts is steadily increasing due to the already proven as well as potential advantages of these catalysts. Updating the comprehensive coverage of the first edition published in 1998 with the latest science and applications Structured Catalysts and Reactors Second Edition gives detailed information on all aspects of structured catalysts and reactors including: materials mass transfer selectivity activity and stability; catalyst preparation design and characterization; process development; modeling and optimization; reactor design; and operation costs and considerations. The book first examines how monolithic catalysts are used to clean exhaust gas from gasoline engines treat industrial off-gases burn fuels in commercial settings and synthesize chemicals in two- and three-phase processes. It discusses configurations microstructure physical properties and manufacture of ceramic and metallic monoliths before directing its focus to arranged catalysts and structured packings in terms of mass transfer. The book then explores catalytically active membranes and filters featuring metallic membranes permeation mechanisms preparation and modeling commercial membranes and the latest applications such as zeolitic membranes. Finally several chapters present techniques for incorporating catalytic species into the structured catalyst support and controlling catalyst nanoporosity. This book conveys the scientific as well as economic advantages of using these unconventional catalytic techniques. With over 1500 references tables drawings and photographs as well as in-depth discussions and a new approach to catalytic processes Structured Catalysts and Reactors Second Edition is an essential reference for anyone working with or studying catalysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577988

Structured Credit Portfolio Analysis Baskets and CDOs The financial industry is swamped by credit products whose economic performance is linked to the performance of some underlying portfolio of credit-risky instruments like loans bonds swaps or asset-backed securities. Financial institutions continuously use these products for tailor-made long and short positions in credit risks. Based on a steadily growing market there is a high demand for concepts and techniques applicable to the evaluation of structured credit products. Written from the perspective of practitioners who apply mathematical concepts to structured credit products Structured Credit Portfolio Analysis Baskets & CDOs starts with a brief wrap-up on basic concepts of credit risk modeling and then quickly moves on to more advanced topics such as the modeling and evaluation of basket products credit-linked notes referenced to credit portfolios collateralized debt obligations and index tranches. The text is written in a self-contained style so readers with a basic understanding of probability will have no difficulties following it. In addition many examples and calculations have been included to keep the discussion close to business applications. Practitioners as well as academics will find ideas and tools in the book that they can use for their daily work. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390242

Structured Exercises for Promoting Family and Group StrengthsA Handbook for Group Leaders Trainers Educators Counselors and Therapists This handbook for professionals presents an array of techniques for teaching and reinforcing social skills for successful relationships. It contains over 70 new structured exercises that can be used to help individuals dyads families and groups become happier in their relationships. The exercises come complete with step-by-step instructions for easy use. Structured Exercises for Promoting Family and Group Strengths is a goldmine of resources for group leaders and counselors. You can use it in planning and conducting workshops and retreats or for working with individuals or families in counseling. The book saves you time and energy as each exercise is accompanied by suggestions for procedures variations and trainer's notes. The exercises which have all been field tested with a variety of audiences are grouped into six broad categories:Icebreakers introduce people to the subject of group dynamics and to each other in a workshop setting.Assessors help people assess relationships and gain insight for constructive change.Dyad/couple discussion starters facilitate communication and open dialogue for dyads who find themselves in dysfunctional situations.Group/family discussion starters strengthen communication within groups or families and increase understanding of how the group functions.Enhancers aid in the development of positive regard of self and others.Energizers perk up the group or family when fatigue occurs.The exercises provide an experiential approach to learning in which each participant is actively and creatively involved. Readers will find that these relationship-enhancing exercises offer a catalyst for dramatic change in the lives of individuals dyads families and groups. Structured Exercises for Promoting Family and Group Strengths is a valuable sourcebook of ideas for use by persons in the helping professions including counselors psychologists marriage and family therapists social workers chaplains corrections officers and educators.< Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800882

Structured for SuccessWhat Leaders Need to Know to Build and Sustain Effective Organizations Leadership is not just about reading data points and asserting corresponding action points; it is about designing an organizational structure and culture that directly generates desired performance results. Part of that involves understanding internal controls (such as motivation) versus external controls (such as policies and budgets) and making sure they cohere and never clash. From the perspective of sets and causal chains the author presents a new way for leaders to view organizational structure holistically. A website accompanies the book with models and simulations that help map out these complex sets and predict/analyze results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498764407

Structured Glass-Fiber Catalysts Structured Glass-Fiber Catalysts discusses the synthesis of advanced glass-fiber catalysts for various emerging applications investigation of their properties and development of the engineering basis required for their wide practical application. This book describes how to create and use such catalysts for different chemical reactions. It discusses how to efficiently arrange them into structured catalytic cartridges and gives examples of their successful application for purification of waste gases from different hazardous contaminants and environmentally safe combustion of fuels. It covers nanosize surface science fundamentals through large-scale commercial catalytic reactors. This book is aimed at researchers and engineers in the fields of chemical engineering industrial engineering and materials engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367253851

Structured Stochastic Matrices of M/G/1 Type and Their Applications This book deals with Markov chains and Markov renewal processes (M/G/1 type). It discusses numerical difficulties which are apparently inherent in the classical analysis of a variety of stochastic models by methods of complex analysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066439

Structured WorldsThe Archaeology of Hunter-Gatherer Thought and Action Hunter-gatherer societies are constrained by their environment and the technologies available to them. However until now the role of culture in foraging communities has not been widely considered. 'Structured Worlds' examines the role of cosmology values and perceptions in the archaeological histories of hunter-fisher-gatherers. The essays examine a range of cultures - Mesolithic Europe Siberia Jomon Japan the Northwest Coast the northern Plains and High Arctic of North America - to show the role of conceptual frameworks in subsistence and settlement technology mobility migration demography and social organization. Spanning from the early Holocene period to the present day 'Structured Worlds' draws on archaeology and ethnography to explore the role of beliefs ritual and social values in the interaction between foragers and their physical and social landscape. Material culture animal bones and settlement patterns show that the behaviours of hunter-gatherers were shaped as much by cultural concepts as by material need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872250

Structures and Architecture - Bridging the Gap and Crossing BordersProceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Structures and Arch Structures and Architecture – Bridging the Gap and Crossing Borders contains the lectures and papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Structures and Architecture (ICSA2019) that was held in Lisbon Portugal in July 2019. It also contains a multimedia device with the full texts of the lectures presented at the conference including the 5 keynote lectures and almost 150 selected contributions. The contributions on creative and scientific aspects in the conception and construction of structures on advanced technologies and on complex architectural and structural applications represent a fine blend of scientific technical and practical novelties in both fields. ICSA2019 covered all major aspects of structures and architecture including: building envelopes/façades; comprehension of complex forms; computer and experimental methods; futuristic structures; concrete and masonry structures; educating architects and structural engineers; emerging technologies; glass structures; innovative architectural and structural design; lightweight and membrane structures; special structures; steel and composite structures; structural design challenges; tall buildings; the borderline between architecture and structural engineering; the history of the relationship between architects and structural engineers; the tectonic of architectural solutions; the use of new materials; timber structures among others. This set of book and multimedia device is intended for a global readership of researchers and practitioners including architects structural and construction engineers builders and building consultants constructors material suppliers and product manufacturers and other professionals involved in the design and realization of architectural structural and infrastructural projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035997

Structures and ArchitectureBeyond their Limits Although the disciplines of architecture and structural engineering have both experienced their own historical development their interaction has resulted in many fascinating and delightful structures. To take this interaction to a higher level there is a need to stimulate the inventive and creative design of architectural structures and to persuade architects and structural engineers to further collaborate in this process exploiting together new concepts applications and challenges. This set of book of abstracts and full paper searchable CD-ROM presents selected papers presented at the 3rd International Conference on Structures and Architecture Conference (ICSA2016) organized by the School of Architecture of the University of Minho Guimarães Portugal (July 2016) to promote the synergy in the collaboration between the disciplines of architecture and structural engineering.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026513

Structures and ArchitectureNew concepts applications and challenges Although the disciplines of architecture and structural engineering have both experienced their own historical development their interaction has resulted in many fascinating and delightful structures. To take this interaction to a higher level there is a need to stimulate the inventive and creative design of architectural structures and to persuade architects and structural engineers to further collaborate in this process exploiting together new concepts applications and challenges. The Structures and Architecture set of book of abstracts (704pp) and full paper searchable CD-ROM (2262pp) presents over 300 selected papers presented at the 2nd International Conference on Structures and Architecture Conference (ICSA2013) organized by the School of Architecture of the University of Minho Guimarães Portugal (July 2013) to promote the synergy in the collaboration between the disciplines of architecture and structural engineering.The set addresses all major aspects of structures and architecture including building envelopes comprehension of complex forms computer and experimental methods concrete and masonry structures educating architects and structural engineers emerging technologies glass structures innovative architectural and structural design lightweight and membrane structures special structures steel and composite structures the borderline between architecture and structural engineering the history of the relationship between architects and structural engineers the tectonics of architectural solutions the use of new materials timber structures and more. The contributions on creative and scientific aspects of the conception and construction of structures on advanced technologies and on complex architectural and structural applications represent a fine blend of scientific technical and practical novelties in both fields. This set is intended for both researchers and practitioners including architects structural and construction engineers builders and building consultants constructors material suppliers and product manufacturers and other experts and professionals involved in the design and realization of architectural structural and infrastructural projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415661959

Structures and Infrastructure SystemsLife‐Cycle Performance Management and Optimization Our knowledge to model design analyse maintain manage and predict the life-cycle performance of infrastructure systems is continually growing. However the complexity of these systems continues to increase and an integrated approach is necessary to understand the effect of technological environmental economic social and political interactions on the life-cycle performance of engineering infrastructure. In order to accomplish this methods have to be developed to systematically analyse structure and infrastructure systems and models have to be formulated for evaluating and comparing the risks and benefits associated with various alternatives. Civil engineers must maximize the life-cycle benefits of these systems to serve the needs of our society by selecting the best balance of the safety economy resilience and sustainability requirements despite imperfect information and knowledge. Within the context of this book the necessary concepts are introduced and illustrated with applications to civil and marine structures. This book is intended for an audience of researchers and practitioners world‐wide with a background in civil and marine engineering as well as people working in infrastructure maintenance management cost and optimization analysis. The chapters originally published as articles in Structure and Infrastructure Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367571658

Structures and Strategies Following crucial insights on the functional structure of the clause and recent developments within the cartographic projects and minimalism this book addresses various central themes in Italian and Romance syntax ranging from verb syntax and the syntax of verb-related phenomena of agreement and cliticization to word order issues and their status in discourse contexts. It illustrates a research program where the basic formal components of grammar the rich cartographic syntactic structures are directly implicated in morphosyntactic computations proper as well as in the articulation of discourse strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853545

Structures by DesignThinking Making Breaking Winner of the 2021 TAA Textbook Excellence Award Structures by Design: Thinking Making Breaking is a new type of structures textbook for architects who prefer to learn using the hands-on creative problem-solving techniques typically found in a design studio. Instead of presenting structures as abstract concepts defined by formulas and diagrams this book uses a project-based approach to demonstrate how a range of efficient effective and expressive architectural solutions can be generated tested and revised. Each section of the book is focused on a particular manner by which structural resistance is provided: Form (Arches and Cables) Sections (Beams Slabs and Columns) Vectors (Trusses and Space Frames) Surfaces (Shells and Plates) and Frames (Connections and High-Rises). The design exercises featured in each chapter use the Think Make Break method of reiterative design to develop and evaluate different structural options. A variety of structural design tools will be used including the human body physical models historical precedents static diagrams traditional formulae and advanced digital analysis. The book can be incorporated into various course curricula and studio exercises because of the flexibility of the format and range of expertise required for these explorations. More than 500 original illustrations and photos provide example solutions and inspiration for further design exploration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224155

Structures for Architects Demand from building control officials for structural calculations - even for very simple projects - means that today's architects must have a thorough understanding of everyday structural concepts.Structures for Architects satisfies the need for a basic introduction to the structural problems encountered by the architect surveyor and builder. This third edition reflects advances in recent techniques and refers to current Building Regulations and Codes of Practice.Students of architecture building and surveying at degree diploma or professional (RIBA RICS CIOB) examination level will find this book a valuable course text. Professionals in these fields who must perform structural calculations to satisfy building control authorities will also find it a useful handbook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140547

Structures of Control in Health Management Using a variety of evidence the author documents the rise of general management the application of new techniques to reduce medical costs and improve efficiency and other methods to control use and evaluate clinical performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983090

Structures of SubjectivityExplorations in Psychoanalytic Phenomenology and Contextualism Structures of Subjectivity: Explorations in Psychoanalytic Phenomenology and Contextualism is a revised and expanded second edition of a work first published in 1984 which was the first systematic presentation of the intersubjective viewpoint – what George Atwood and Robert Stolorow called psychoanalytic phenomenology – in psychoanalysis. This edition contains new chapters tracing the further development of their thinking over the ensuing decades and explores the personal origins of their most essential ideas. In this new edition Atwood and Stolorow cover the philosophical and theoretical assumptions of psychoanalysis and present a broad approach that they have designated phenomenological contextualism. This approach addresses personal subjective worlds in all their richness and idiosyncrasy and focuses on their relational contexts of origin and therapeutic transformation. Structures of Subjectivity covers the principles guiding the practice of psychoanalytic therapy from the authors' viewpoints and includes numerous detailed clinical case studies. The book will be essential reading for psychoanalysts practitioners of psychotherapy psychiatrists psychologists counselors and social workers. It will also be of interest to scholars and students with an interest in psychoanalytic theory and practice and its philosophical premises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713887

Structures of Subjugation in Dutch Literature This book examines both classic and less-known works of Dutch literature from the Middle Ages to the twenty-first century. Its starting-point is that both authors and readers are born into a network of ideologies. But how do these ideologies work and how do they serve to legitimize various forms of subjugation? Judit Gera surveys literary representations of the Dutch colonial experience and of women's lives in male-dominated societies showing how colonial and gender-based forms of subjugation are interrelated and often intersect. Judit Gera is professor of Dutch Literature at the Eotvos Lorand University Budapest Hungary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910887233

Structures Of Thinking V10 First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867917

StructuresFrom Theory to Practice Using aspects of structural behaviour good design practice and effective computational techniques to illustrate the importance of the fundamental theoretical concepts presented this book provides a comprehensive introduction to the analysis and design of structures. The over-riding importance of equilibrium is emphasized and together with related topics is the subject of the first five chapters. After deflections have been introduced in chapter six elastic theory buckling plastic theory and energy methods are all introduced and their range of applicability discussed. Numerous case studies are included to help readers gain an appreciation of how theory relates in practice to real life structures. With a broad range of worked examples questions and references to further reading Structures is the ideal course text for entry-level students on degree HNC and HND courses. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315275017

Structuring Mass Higher EducationThe Role of Elite Institutions Undoubtedly the most important development in higher education in recent years has been the seemingly inexorable expansion of national systems. In a comparatively short time period many countries have moved from an elite to a mass model. Furthermore expansion has invariably changed the whole experience of higher education for all the interested parties from presidents rectors and vice-chancellors to first-term undergraduates. Structuring Mass Higher Education examines the impact of this change upon the existing national structures of higher education. It also defines and highlights what makes an ‘elite’ university – something which institutions must strive for in order to gain their position as global players.  With case studies and contributions from a wide range of international authors the book explores questions such as: Do higher education institutions retain a national significance even though the vestiges of an international reputation have long faded? Has expansion undermined the quality of higher education because governments sought to expand "on the cheap"? Is the elite institutional response to mass higher education perceived as a threat to be responded to with purposeful action that sustains their elite status? Does the emergence of the international league tables pose a challenge to those responsible for governing elite institutions? These are critical issues with which both policy-makers and institutional leaders will have to grapple over the next ten years making Structuring Mass Higher Education a timely relevant and much needed text. It will appeal to policy makers and practitioners within higher education as well as student and scholars worldwide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203889725

Struggle Against DependenceNontraditional Export Growth In Central America And The Caribbean Today most of the countries in Central America and the Caribbean share a common set of problems and structural characteristics that are the result of a similar history of economic development. The specific articulation of these characteristics and the severity of the economic problems in any particular country of course vary. In general the economies of the region are small agricultural export economies. Sugar bananas coffee and meat have been the main export items for most countries but natural resource exports-bauxite and oil-have played a key role for a few Caribbean countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289010

Struggle Against the StateSocial Network and Protest Mobilization in India Many developing countries pursue policies of rapid industrialization in order to achieve faster economic growth. Some policies cause displacement forcing many individuals to take up a fight against the state. Interestingly some of these dissenting individuals are more successful in organizing their protests than others. In this book Ashok Swain demonstrates how displaced people mobilize to protest with the help of their social networks. Studying protests against large industrial and development projects Swain compares the mobilization process between a traditionally protest rich and a protest poor region in India to explain how social network structures are a key component to understand this variation. He reveals how improved mobilization capability coincides with their evolving social network structure thanks to recent exposure to external actors like religious missionaries and radical left activists. The in-depth examination of the existing literature on social mobilization and extensive fieldwork conducted in India make this book a well-organized and useful resource to analyze protest mobilization in developing regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268357

Struggle for EmpireA Bibliography of the French and Indian War Originally published in 1986. The French and Indian War (Seven Years’ War) occurred in the mid-eighteenth century. The concern of this bibliography is with the North American experience in this war with excursions into the West Indies to examine collateral events which involved Anglo-Americans from what is now the United States. Emphasis is placed on contemporary accounts of this war and upon twentieth century writings and contains a variety of sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545526

Struggle For National SurvivalChinese Eugenics in a Transnational Context 1896-1945 This dissertation is a historical investigation of the relationship between science and society through the comparative study of eugenics movements as they developed in both Japan and China from the 1890's to the 1940's. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983113

Struggle For The Arab World First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983120

Struggles and Successes in the Pursuit of Sustainable Development The challenges associated with the struggles for attainment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and objectives are as diverse and complex as the variety of human societies national conditions and natural ecosystems worldwide. Despite decades of economic growth and technological advances our world is plagued by poverty hunger disease conflicts and inequality and many societies are under the strain of environmental changes and governance failure. Such global-scale challenges call for the SDGs to be translated beyond bold concepts and aspirational targets into concrete programs and feasible plans that are substantively valuable locally acceptable pragmatic and operationally implementable. In the pursuit of the SDGs positive results are far from guaranteed. Success is uncertain. Instead the path forward requires difficult learning experimentation and adaptation by multiple stakeholders. Loss and sacrifice are foreseeable and often inevitable. This important book captures the lessons from ongoing struggles and the early successes. Productive failures and emerging practices are identified analyzed and promulgated for interdisciplinary learning by and for the inspiration of like-minded individuals organizations communities and nations worldwide. They can also inform and enrich the curricula in universities training institutions and schools to prepare future generations of citizens leaders and activists with the ethos and values of sustainability and social responsibility. The book offers a platform for academics practitioners and concerned global citizens to identify pathways forward on the immense challenges of sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351757

Struggles Before BrownEarly Civil Rights Protests and Their Significance Today There were many little-known challenges to racial segregation before the landmark Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954). The author's oral history interviews highlight civil rights protests seldom considered significant but that help us understand the beginnings of the civil rights struggle before it became a mass movement. She brings to light many important but largely forgotten events such as the often overlooked 1950s Oklahoma sit-in protests that provided a model for the better-known Greensboro North Carolina sit-ins. This book's significance lies in its challenge to perspectives that dominate scholarship on the civil rights movement. The broader concepts illustrated-including agency culture social structure and situations-throughout this book open up substantially more of the complexity of the civil rights struggle. This book employs a methodology for analyzing not just the civil rights movement but other social movements and indeed social change in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594514593

Struggles for an Alternative GlobalizationAn Ethnography of Counterpower in Southern France Through an anthropological study of a highly influential movement of French 'alterglobalization' activists this book offers an ethnographic window onto the global movement against corporate capitalism and the neoliberal policies of the WTO. Based on extensive fieldwork on the Larzac plateau in rural southern France it explores the politics of protest in which activists engage. It examines their resistance to various forms of power their organization of struggle their attempts to live out their ideals in daily life and their challenges to conventional understandings of politics democracy economics morality and globalization. By subjecting power and resistance to ethnographic study rather than adopting them as abstract categories of analysis this volume makes an important contribution to theoretical debates on globalization domination and resistance. It will be of interest not only to anthropologists and scholars of social movements but also to sociologists and political scientists as well as to activists themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620698

Struggles for Equity in EducationThe selected works of Mel Ainscow In the World Library of Educationalists series international experts compile career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books key articles salient research findings major theoretical and practical contributions – so the world can read them in a single manageable volume. Readers will be able to follow the themes and strands and see how their work contributes to the development of the field. Spanning Mel Ainscow’s accomplished 30 year international career in education the texts in this book trace his efforts to find ways of fostering more equitable forms of education. This has involved a series of struggles as he has experimented with different approaches - in a variety of contexts - to find new possibilities for responding to learner diversity. Over the years this has related to a variety of headline themes starting from special education through to integration on to inclusive education and then more recently educational equity. The readings have been chosen to illustrate the changes that have occurred in Ainscow’s thinking and practices and a short introduction is provided for each chapter that is intended to help readers to understand the significance of what is presented and how this relates to other chapters in the book. The writings in this text reinforce the idea that the promotion of equity in schools is essentially a social process that has to occur within particular contexts.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100077

Struggles for Social Rights in Latin America This is a collection of original essays focusing on social rights in Latin America covering four areas in particular: subsistence labor gender and race/ethnicity within the original framework of human rights. Topics covered include the environment AIDS workers' rights tourism and many more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203616710

Struggling for a Social EuropeNeoliberal Globalization and the Birth of a European Social Movement Protests at summit meetings have inspired intense debate over the nature and significance of the 'anti-globalization' or 'anti-capitalist’ movement. However the European dimension of this movement is still largely unknown. In this insightful book Andy Mathers addresses this deficit by focusing on events that have marked the birth of a European social movement. He relates the development of the movement to key matters such as economic employment and welfare state restructuring along neoliberal lines. He also challenges ideas about the nature of contemporary collective action and the character of present day social movements. Mathers discusses the significance of the movement and its future development through a critical engagement with the work of major writers in European sociology and of academics influential in the wider global movement such as Pierre Bourdieu. A postscript brings readers fully up-to-date with developments in the type of 'social Europe' propagated by the institutions of the EU as well as in the maturation of a social movement to oppose it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266902

Struggling For SurvivalWorkers Women And Class On A Nicaraguan State Farm This book focuses on class and gender and on a state farm. It offers a partial analysis of some of the social processes underway on a Nicaraguan state farm. The book argues that women's family roles cannot be ignored in an analysis of gender relations on the state farm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289027

Struggling With DevelopmentThe Politics Of Hunger And Gender In The Philippines Struggling with Development is a study of the complex relationships among international development hunger and gender in the context of political violence in the Philippines. This ethnography demonstrates that gender-specific international development which has among its main goals the alleviation of hunger in women and children and the raising Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318093

Strung Out on ArchaeologyAn Introduction to Archaeological Research Teaching the basic principles of archaeology through an “excavation” and analysis of New Orleans Mardi Gras parades and the beads thrown there? A student’s dream book! Award-winning historical archaeologist Laurie Wilkie takes her two loves and merges them into a brief lively introductory textbook that is sure to actively engage students. She shows how her analysis of trinkets tossed from parade floats can illustrate major themes taught in introductory archaeology classes—from methods to economy social identity to political power—introduced in a concrete entertaining way. The strength of Wilkie’s book is in showing how different theoretical models used by archaeologists lead to different research questions and different answers. The textbook covers all the major themes expected of brief introductory texts but is one that students will want to read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611322675

Stuart Academic DramaAn Edition of Three University Plays Although not much is known about the three Stuart plays in this edition which was first published in 1987 we can ascribe them to one of the English universities and each is indicative of a distinctly different influence on the Renaissance academic drama. Heteroclitanomalonomia is part of a minor subgenre referred to as the academic play. It demonstrates the predominance of language or rhetoric studies in the period and its very subject is of purely academic interest. Gigantomachia displays the continuing interest of the Renaissance in classical mythology. And A Christmas Messe follows a more homely tradition a farcical personification of the mundane. This title will be of interest to students of English Literature Drama and Performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239951

Stuart Hall and ‘Race’ It is impossible to overestimate the importance of Stuart Hall’s work in shaping the field of racial and ethnic studies for nearly five decades. From his groundbreaking work Policing the Crisis through to his paradigm shattering ‘New Ethnicities’ Hall’s writing has redefined how race research is thought and done while Hall himself stands as an exemplar of the public and politically engaged intellectual. This collection of essays from established and emerging scholars critically engages with Hall’s legacy across this body of work from the foundations of cultural studies as a field of enquiry through his work on race and articulation to his insights into ‘the politics of difference’ and diaspora identities. These essays both reflect back on Hall’s interventions and locate them within some of the key spaces and questions of our time – from the ‘political theology’ of race in South Africa to the terrain of the contemporary city from reflections on memory nationhood and belonging to new ethnicities online and the formation of postcolonial subjectivities. The collection includes an in-depth conversation between Les Back and Stuart Hall in which Hall reflects on his career and explores the challenges facing contemporary multicultural multifaith societies in a globalised world. This book was published as a special issue of Cultural Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315873725

Stuart Hall Lives: Cultural Studies in an Age of Digital Media The work of cultural and political theorist Stuart Hall a pioneer of Cultural Studies who passed away in 2014 remains more relevant than ever. In Stuart Hall Lives scholars engage with Hall’s most enduring essays including "Encoding/Decoding" and "Notes on Deconstructing the Popular " bringing them into the context of the 21st century. Different chapters consider resistant media consumers online journalism debates around the American Confederate flag and rainbow flags the #OscarsSoWhite controversy and contemporary moral panics. The book also includes Hall’s important essay on French theorist Louis Althusser which is introduced here by Lawrence Grossberg and Jennifer Slack. Finally two reminiscences by one of Hall’s former colleagues and one of his former students offer wide-ranging reflections on his years as director of Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies at the University of Birmingham UK and as head of the Department of Sociology at The Open University. Together the contributions paint a picture of a brilliant theorist whose work and legacy is as vital as ever. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Studies in Media Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234539

Stuart Women Playwrights 1613–1713 In the field of seventeenth-century English drama women participated not only as spectators or readers but more and more as patronesses as playwrights and later on as actresses and even as managers. This study examines English women writers' tragedies and tragicomedies in the seventeenth century specifically between 1613 and 1713 which represent the publication dates of the first original tragedy (Elizabeth Cary's The Tragedy of Mariam) and the last one (Anne Finch's Aristomenes) written by a Stuart woman playwright. Through this one-hundred year period major changes in dramatic form and ideology are traced in women's tragedies and tragicomedies. In examining the whole of the century from a gender perspective this project breaks away from conventional approaches to the subject which tend to establish an unbridgeable gap between the early Stuart period and the Restoration. All in all this study represents a major overhaul of current theories of the evolution of English drama as well as offering an unprecedented reconstruction of the genealogy of seventeenth-century English women playwrights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257702

Stubborn Particulars of Social PsychologyEssays on the Research Process The `Stubborn Particulars' of Social Psychology gives students an alternative approach to social psychology which acknowledges the limits of shared understandings often imposed by class race culture nationality ethnicity language and gender. Frances Cherry shows how the generation of hypotheses experimental practice the interpretation of results and the process of scientific communication itself are equally framed by historical and cutural context. She discusses how to begin to understand one's own biases and prejudices and how we create and make sense of our own social psychology as an engaged social critic rather than as some idealised `objective' scientist. The `Stubborn Particulars' of Social Psychology should be required reading for all social psychology students as an antidote to their course text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876842

Stuck on a Loop This therapeutic story focuses on intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviour linked to exam anxiety. Everyone knows Gemma always gets thing 'right' and is top of the class. However she feels under pressure to do well in the Year 5 tests and is becoming increasingly worried. She thinks she has to do certain things to continue to do well and get 'top marks' such as avoiding the cracks in the pavement. This habit starts to take over and Gemma wonders why she is doing this. As the story progresses Gemma is helped to understand how it can be normal for anxiety and stress to affect thoughts. The metaphor of having a bully in her mind making her do things she doesn't really want to do is introduced. She decides to stand up to her inner bully before it takes over.  The accompanying 'Let's talk about when thoughts get stuck' highlights how stress and pressure can affect us including some of the 'catastrophising' and 'black and white' thinking errors that can be linked with exam stress and pressure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301771

Stud Managers' Handbook Vol. 18 The 1983 International Stockmen's School Handbooks include more than 200 technical papers presented at this year's Stockmen's School–sponsored by Winrock International–by outstanding animal scientists agribusiness leaders and livestock producers expert In animal technology animal management and general fields relevant to animal agriculture. The Handbooks represent advanced technology in a problem-oriented form readily accessible to livestock producers operators of family farms managers of agribusinesses scholars and students of animal agriculture. The Beef Cattle Science Handbook the Dairy Science Handbook the Sheep arid Coat Handbook and the Stud Managers' Handbook each include papers on such general topics as genetics and selection; general anatomy and physiology; reproduction; behavior and animal welfare; feeds and nutrition; pastures ranges and forests; health diseases and parasites; buildings equipment and environment; animal management; marketing and economics (including product processing when relevant); farm and ranch business management and economics; computer use in animal enterprises; and production systems. The four Handbooks also contain papers specifically related to the type of animal considered. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367304492

Stud Managers' Handbook Vol. 19 The 1984 International Stockmen's School Handbooks include more than 200 technical papers presented at this year's Stockmen's School sponsored by Winrock International. The authors of these papers are outstanding animal scientists agribusiness leaders and livestock producers who are expert in animal technology animal management and general fields relevant to animal agriculture. The Handbooks present advanced technology in a problem-oriented form readily accessible to livestock producers operators of family farms managers of agribusinesses scholars and students of animal agriculture. The Beef Cattle Science Handbook the Dairy Science Handbook the Sheep and Coat Handbook and the Stud Managers' Handbook each include papers on such general topics as genetics and selection; general anatomy and physiology; reproduction; behavior and animal welfare; feeds and nutrition; pastures ranges and forests; health diseases and parasites; buildings equipment and environment; animal management; marketing and economics (including product processing when relevant); farm and ranch business management and economics; computer use in animal enterprises; and production systems. The four Handbooks also contain papers specifically related to the type of animal considered. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289041

StudArchitectures of Masculinity Originally published in 1996 Stud: Architectures of Masculinity is an interdisciplinary exploration of the active role architecture plays in the construction of male identity. Architects artists and theorists investigate how sexuality is constituted through the organization of materials objects and human subjects in actual space. This collection of essays and visual projects critically analyzes the spaces that we habitually take for granted but that quietly participates in the manufacturing of "maleness." Employing a variety of critical perspectives (feminism "queer theory " deconstruction and psychoanalysis) Stud's contributors reveal how masculinity always an unstable construct is coded in our environment. Stud also addresses the relationship between architecture and gay male sexuality illustrating the resourceful ways that gay men have appropriated and reordered everyday public domains from streets to sex clubs in the formation of gay social space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367445355

Student Achievement Goal SettingUsing Data to Improve Teaching and Learning The first book in the James H. Stronge Research-to-Practice series focuses on improving student achievement through academic goal setting. It offers the tools and plan of action to use performance data to improve instructional practice and increase student achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134423

Student Activism Politics and Campus Climate in Higher Education Student Activism Politics and Campus Climate in Higher Education presents a comprehensive contemporary portrait of political engagement and student activism at postsecondary institutions in the United States. This resource explores how colleges and universities are experiencing unrest and in what ways broader sociopolitical conflicts are evident on-campus ultimately unpacking the political dimensions of student engagement within campus climates. Chapter authors in this book critically synthesize relevant research illuminate interdisciplinary perspectives and interrogate how current issues of power and oppression shape participatory democracy and higher education at large. A go-to resource for researchers faculty administrators and student affairs professionals this text addresses the most intractable challenges facing society and its institutions of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327603

Student Activism and Curricular Change in Higher Education While higher education is still far from universal in the United States it plays an increasingly large role in shaping our collective understanding of what knowledge counts as legitimate and important. Therefore understanding the college curriculum and how it is changed and shaped helps us to understand the overall dynamics of knowledge in contemporary society. This book considers the emergence of three curricular fields that have developed and spread over the past half century in American higher education - Women's studies Asian American studies and Queer/LGBT studies. It details the broader history of their development as knowledge fields and then explains how when and why individual colleges and universities may choose to adopt such innovations. Based on in-depth case studies of curricular change processes at six colleges and universities across the United States the book demonstrates that social movements targeting colleges and universities play a major role in curricular change and sets forward a new model for understanding what it takes for social movements targeting organizations to make an impact. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611129

Student Affairs in Urban-Serving InstitutionsVoices from Senior Leaders Student Affairs in Urban-Serving Institutions: Voices from Senior Leaders addresses a critical gap in literature concerning the unique structure students and missions of urban-serving institutions (USIs). Examining the challenges and contributions of student affairs professionals in serving and meeting the needs of urban students this volume discusses how services and interventions must reflect the reality of students understand the sociopolitical forces that affect students’ lives and bring together a network that includes family and community. Each chapter in this volume captures the voices of student affairs leaders who not only share a range of important professional experiences insights and lessons learned but also unpack research and literature on competencies knowledge bases and experiences needed to work in urban universities and community colleges. This important book will help graduate students as well as new and continuing professionals faculty and scholars impact practice and policy and become agents of change in their communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487390

Student Assessment in Higher EducationA Handbook for Assessing Performance This text provides higher education teachers with an overview of the many approaches to setting marking and reviewing coursework assignments tests and examinations used in programmes for certificates diplomas first degrees or higher degrees. It discusses the influence of each on students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178038

Student Attainment in Higher EducationIssues controversies and debates Student Attainment in Higher Education: Issues controversies and debates is a timely exploration of student attainment in a rapidly changing higher education context and a rapidly changing world. The effects of neoliberalism and the commercialization of everyday life on education have been well documented but with a focus on pedagogy whilst student success is measured through grades statistics and metrics. By exploring attainment in a broader context this book provides a unique contribution to the critical literature on contemporary higher education. Within the themes of understanding attainment and challenging practice the book sets out to explore student attainment as complex and multifaceted. It achieves this by looking at different conceptualizations of what attainment means and to whom; how attainment is shaped by different and often competing agendas and vested interests. The book highlights these wider issues controversies and debates that underpin student attainment whilst at the same time engaging with strategic and local interventions which set out to improve aspects of the higher education system and increase individual and social agency within it. Sharing a range of pedagogical approaches and interventions some of the key topics include: addressing attainment gaps engaging mature learners nurturing the intellectual identity the impact of activity choices. Creating a dialogue amongst different audiences about national and international controversies and debates around the topic of student attainment this contribution will be beneficial to teaching professionals policymakers and strategists. As an edited collection with contextualisation in the wider research arena the book has both national and international applicability and transferability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844483

Student BehaviourTheory and practice for teachers Behaviour management in the classroom and schoolyard is one of the most challenging aspects of teaching. Student Behaviour offers a comprehensive overview of the major theories of behaviour management in primary and secondary schools illustrated with detailed case studies.Porter outlines how teachers can develop a personal approach to classroom management based on a sound understanding of theory. The emphasis is on proactive approaches to discipline to assist students in achieving educational and social goals. Porter also shows how to enhance students' motivation and help students become confident and independent learners. This third edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the latest research and includes new material on collaborating with parents ethical issues dealing with bullying and helping students to be autonomous in their learning and behaviour. Examples and references are drawn from current international research.Student Behaviour is an essential textbook for preservice teachers and a valuable reference for more experienced teachers who want to improve their ability to cope with disruptive behaviour. The style of writing is clear accessible and authoritative an ideal text for all teachers in initial and post-experience training. It treats its audience as intelligent and discerning provides a clear digest of a very wide range of published material and allows its readers to reach their own decisions about suitable and sensitively executed approaches that are likely to be of lasting value.' - British Journal of Educational Psychology Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117520

Student Centered Classroom TheVol 1: Social Studies and History What does a student-centered social studies classroom really look like? Renowned educator Bil Johnson reveals how to teach social studies so that your students become engaged active and responsible learners. This book demonstrates how student-centered strategies can be applied in your classroom. It shows you how to: - make students' work the focus of what occurs in your classroom- prepare lesson plans based on what students should know and be able to do- create a classroom environment revolving around rigorous and creative student activity Also included are classroom examples of:- Socratic seminars and other forms of group work such as simulations and role playing- performances and exhibitions- projects and portfolios - other demonstrations of student learning Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435681

Student Clashes on CampusA Leadership Guide to Free Speech This book unpacks the tension between free speech and the social justice priority to support all students. Drawing on court cases institutional policies and procedures and notable campus practices this book answers the question: How do campus leaders develop interests of social justice and create a campus that is inclusive and inviting of all identities while also respecting students’ free speech rights? This useful guide provides insights about the myriad of challenges that campus leaders have faced along with practical approaches to address these issues on their own campuses. Experts Sun and McClellan interrogate the assumptions thoughts events rules and actions often at-play when free expression clashes with a college’s mission of diversity inclusion and social justice. This book helpfully guides campus leaders to consider a series of legal frameworks and promising policies as solutions for balancing social justice and free speech.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030759

Student Development Theory in Higher EducationA Social Psychological Approach Moving beyond the theories traditionally used to describe college student development this engaging book introduces social psychological theories that address the most relevant issues in higher education today. Covering theories of ecological systems sense of belonging prejudice and discrimination positive psychology social capital personality theory mentoring and hope theory this book promotes the understanding and application of social psychological theories to various higher education contexts. Examples from diverse student populations encourage learners’ application to situations in their own contexts. Comprehensive enough to be used as a main text but accessible enough to be used alongside another this important textbook bridges research theory and practice to help practicing and aspiring higher education and student affairs professionals effectively work with college students. Special Features Include: • Reflective exercises that combine theory and practice and help students apply their knowledge solving problems. • Case studies and scenarios for further connections to the reader’s university and college settings. • Guiding questions that encourage students to think beyond the current literature and practice. • List of further readings and references for readers to explore topics in more depth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836630

Student Dies A School MournsDealing With Death and Loss in the School Community First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138131712

Student Diversity at the Big ThreeChanges at Harvard Yale and Princeton Since the 1920s Strengthening affirmative action programs and fighting discrimination present challenges to America's best private and public universities. US college enrollments swelled from 2.6 million students in 1955 to 17.5 million by 2005. Ivy League universities specifically Harvard Yale and Princeton face significant challenges in maintaining their professed goal to educate a reasonable number of students from all ethnic racial religious and socio-economic groups while maintaining the loyalty of their alumni.College admissions officers in these elite universities have the daunting task of selecting a balanced student body. Added to their challenges the economic recession of 2008-2009 negatively impacted potential applicants from lower-income families. Evidence suggests that high Standard Aptitude Test (SAT) scores are correlated with a family's socioeconomic status. Thus the problem of selecting the "best" students from an ever-increasing pool of applicants may render standardized admissions tests a less desirable selection mechanism.The next admissions battle may be whether well-endowed universities should commit themselves to a form of class-based affirmative action in order to balance the socioeconomic advantages of well-to-do families. Such a policy would improve prospects for students who may have ambitions for an education that is beyond their reach without preferential treatment. As in past decades admissions policies may remain a question of balances and preferences. Nevertheless the elite universities are handling admission decisions with determination and far less prejudice than in earlier eras. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515109

Student Engagement and Quality Assurance in Higher EducationInternational Collaborations for the Enhancement of Learning Using a range of international examples to compare the reality purpose and effect of student engagement in universities across the globe Student Engagement and Quality Assurance in Higher Education argues that teachers and students need to collaborate to improve the quality of university education and student learning. The growing trend of assessing and assuring quality in higher education is incredibly complex as there are so many variables affecting both experiences and measures. With case studies from ten countries covering a variety of cultural and environmental settings this book focusses on ways of working with students to produce applicable implementable strategies for universities the world over. Internationally applicable this book presents ideas from a range of cultures which can be adapted to be implemented in a variety of cultures. The reader is provided with a range of approaches where both the advantages and disadvantages are clearly presented. The ten case studies consider the macro meso and micro levels of each approach allowing for an exploration of the growing area of research and practice that is student–staff partnerships showcasing ways of working with students to enhance engagement and quality which are vital for a long-term approach. Focussing on one of the main reform topics for universities Student Engagement and Quality Assurance in Higher Education is essential reading for educational researchers institutional leaders and all concerned with the implementation and progression of student engagement and quality assurance in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367132835

Student Engagement in Campus-Based and Online EducationUniversity Connections Blended learning is firmly established in universities around the world yet to date little attention has been paid to how students are enaging with this style of learning.  Presenting a theoretically-based and empirically-validated model of engagement this book examines the application of the model to improve the quality and productivity of university education. Covering the key qualities of blended learning it analyses how online learning influences campus-based education develops the student perspective of online learning examines online learning systems as agents of change provides insights and guidance for educational developers and administrators attempting to improve quality of learning and considers how institutions can maximise educational returns from large investments in online learning technologies. Illustrated with case studies and developing ideas for practice this book will be valuable reading for researchers and developers keen to improve their understanding of the emerging dynamics of contemporary student engagement with online learning.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983137

Student Engagement in Higher EducationTheoretical Perspectives and Practical Approaches for Diverse Populations In the updated edition of this important volume the editors and chapter contributors explore how diverse populations of students experience college differently and encounter group-specific barriers to success. Informed by relevant theories each chapter focuses on engaging a different student population including low-income students Students of Color international students students with disabilities religious minority students student-athletes part-time students adult learners military-connected students graduate students and others. New in this third edition is the inclusion of chapters on Indigenous students student activists transracial Asian American adoptee students justice-involved students student-parents first-generation students and undocumented students.The forward-thinking practical anti-deficit-oriented strategies offered throughout the book are based on research and the collected professional wisdom of experienced educators and scholars at a range of postsecondary institutions. Current and future faculty members higher education administrators and student affairs educators will undoubtedly find this book complete with fresh ideas to reverse troubling engagement trends among various college student populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367002244

Student Engagement in the Digital UniversitySociomaterial Assemblages Student Engagement in the Digital University challenges mainstream conceptions and assumptions about students’ engagement with digital resources in Higher Education. While engagement in online learning environments is often reduced to sets of transferable skills or typological categories the authors propose that these experiences must be understood as embodied socially situated and taking place in complex networks of human and nonhuman actors. Using empirical data from a JISC-funded project on digital literacies this book performs a sociomaterial analysis of student–technology interactions complicating the optimistic and utopian narratives surrounding technology and education today and positing far-reaching implications for research policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125391

Student Financing of Higher EducationA Comparative Perspective The financing of higher education is undergoing great change in many countries around the world. In recent years many countries are moving from a system where the costs of funding higher education are shouldered primarily by taxpayers through government subsidies to one where students pay a larger share of the costs. There are a number of factors driving these trends including: • A push for massification of higher education in the recognition that additional revenue streams are required above and beyond those funds available from governments in order to achieve higher participation rates • Macroeconomic factors which lead to constraints on overall government revenues • Political factors which manifest in demands for funding of over services thus restricting the funding available for higher (tertiary) education • A concern that the returns to higher education accrue primarily to the individual rather than to society and thus students should bear more of the burden of paying for it This volume will help to contribute to an understanding of how these trends occur in various countries and regions around the world and the impact they have on higher education institutions students and society as a whole. With contributions for the UK USA South Africa and China this vital new book gives a truly global picture of the rapidly changing situation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645417

Student Guidance & Development This book provides information about best practices in guidance and counseling. It provides examples of innovative programs which meet students' personal needs such as school-wide discipline programs peer mediation student activities. etc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470644

Student Handbook for Discrete Mathematics with DucksSRRSLEH Student Handbook for Discrete Mathematics with Ducks is a Student Reference Review Supplemental Learning and Example Handbook (SRRSLEH) that mirrors the content of the author’s popular textbook Discrete Mathematics with Ducks (DMwD). This handbook provides a review of key material illustrative examples and new problems with accompanying solutions that are helpful even for those using a traditional discrete mathematics textbook. Every chapter in SRRSLEH matches the corresponding chapter of DMwD. Chapters in SRRSLEH contain the following: A list of the notation introduced in the corresponding chapter A list of definitions that students need to know from the corresponding chapter Theorems/facts of note appearing in the corresponding chapter A list of proof techniques introduced with templates and/or examples given for each one A selection of examples from DMwD written out formally and briefly rather than colloquially as in DMwD A quick refresher for any discrete math student this handbook enables students to find information easily and reminds them of the terms and results they should know during their course. Read reviews of DMwD. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781498714044

Student Handbook of Criminal Justice and Criminology Written by some of the leading criminologists in the country this new title is a 'one-stop shop' for those who teach study or are interested in criminology and the criminal justice systems of the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138129184

Student Learning and Development in Chinese Higher EducationCollege students' experience in China This book provides an essential source for higher education teachers and student affair professionals in China and around the globe who seek to deepen their understanding of Chinese undergraduate students they work with so as to promote their learning and development. Drawn from interview data with 64 college students in five colleges along with survey data with more than 23 000 students from 21 institutions in mainland China this book examines student learning and college experiences from the students’ own perspectives. Researchers with a focus on Chinese higher education have reported on large-scale student surveys that have sprouted in recent years. While these surveys facilitate national and international comparison uphold academic rigor and shift institutional attention towards student learning this book will investigate the same important topic but with a different approach that seeks to understand college student life as told by themselves.   Beyond Subject Matters: What I Have Learned in College? Student Learning and Development in Curricular Programs Student Learning and Development in Co-curricular and Extra-curricular Activities Student Learning and Development at Work at Play and in Relationships c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604537

Student Learning in Higher Education Originally published in 1981 Student Learning in Higher Education fills an important gap by bringing together in a concise and readable form research from Britain the USA and elsewhere and by discussing the curricular implications for staff who wish to assist their students to see meaning in their studies. It focuses on issues of general relevance explores major research questions and outlines different methodologies and approaches. It discusses what is meant by ‘meaningful’ learning and describes typical learning tasks encountered by arts and science students. It looks at how students decide what to study on a course and how assessment demands shape both their perceptions of what should be learned and their study behaviour. As well as considering the ways in which students change and develop over their years in college the book also discusses the relative importance of teaching and informal influences such as the student peer group. This book attempts to provide a ‘state of the art’ review of the literature in a field of central concern for all who prepare students for or work within higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334113

Student Mobility and Narrative in EuropeThe New Strangers Bringing together case studies and theory this book is the first in-depth qualitative study of student migration within Europe. Drawing on the theory of 'the stranger' as a sociological type the author suggests that the travelling European students can be seen as a new migratory elite. The book presents the narratives of travelling students explains their motivations the effects of movement into a new social and cultural context the problems of adaptation and describes the construction of social networks and the process of adaptation to new cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347286

Student Motivation Cognition and LearningEssays in Honor of Wilbert J. Mckeachie Designed to present some of the current research on student motivation cognition and learning this book serves as a festschrift for Wilbert J. McKeachie who has been a leading figure in college teaching and learning. The contributions to this volume were written by former students colleagues and friends. A common focus on a general or social cognitive view of learning is shared throughout the volume but there are significant differences in the perspectives the researchers bring to bear on the issues. They provide an excellent cross-section of current thinking and research on general cognitive topics such as students' knowledge structures cognitive and self-regulated learning strategies as well as reasoning problem solving and critical thinking. Social cognitive and motivational topics are also well represented including self-worth theory and expectancy-value models. More importantly an explicit attempt is made to link cognitive and motivational constructs theoretically and empirically. This area of research is one of the most important and promising areas of future research in educational psychology. Finally most of the chapters address instructional implications but several explicitly discuss instructional issues related to the improvement of college students' motivation and cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983144

Student Motivation and Quality of Life in Higher Education Higher education is a high stakes process involving engagement with curricula and often entails coping with the onslaught of assessments and examinations. This process creates a level of intensity that impacts on the student experience in higher education. It is therefore important to consider not only the motivational aspects of learning but also quality of life issues as they have profound effects on students. Quality of life affects the way students interact with their formal education and has wide-reaching effects on future careers and their ability to coordinate everyday events. Integrating these two concepts student motivation and quality of life brings together the explicit elements that underpin learning in the higher education context creating links between the affective and social aspects of the student life. This synthesis is integral to improving student retention and quality of life and has important ramifications for educationalists administrators pastoral care and academic support service personnel and students themselves. Some highlights of the book include: Applied Positive Psychology in Higher Education Internationalisation and Quality of Life: A Taiwanese Perspective The Computer Assisted Learning for the Mind (CALM) Website: Teaching Skills to Increase Resilience The Oxford University Peer Support Programme: Addressing the Wellbeing of Students Higher Education and Student Stress: Reclaiming Light Liberty and Learning Improving academic quality of life through attribution- and motivation-focused counselling Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787901

Student Motivation in English-Medium InstructionEmpirical Studies in a Japanese University This book explores Japanese students’ learning experiences and challenges in English medium instruction (EMI) from motivational perspectives. Using self-determination theory (SDT) as the framework the first part reveals a lack of the three psychological needs of SDT (autonomy competence relatedness) that cause loss of students’ initial interest in learning English language and content. The author outlines pedagogical interventions that can be implemented in order to make the learning environment better. The second half of the book shows the effects these interventions had on the fulfillment of the three psychological needs especially perceived relatedness and autonomy. In conclusion the author focuses on the importance of listening to Japanese students’ voices and building a community that can motivate students thus maximizing the pedagogical effectiveness of EMI. This volume will be useful to anyone involved in motivation language learning or EMI research pedagogy or practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429286988

Student Perceptions in the Classroom This book's two primary objectives are to present theory and research on the role of learners' achievement-related perceptions in educational contexts and to discuss the implications of this research for educational practices. Although contributors share the view that students' perceptions exert important effects in achievement settings they differ in diverse ways including their theoretical orientation their choice of research methodology the perceptions they believe are of primary importance and the antecedents and consequences of these perceptions. They discuss the current status of their ideas and provide a forward look at research and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052532

Student Plagiarism in Higher EducationReflections on Teaching Practice Student Plagiarism in Higher Education is a crucial read for any university teacher concerned about plagiarism. It provides the tools and information needed to assess this often complex international phenomenon constructively and effectively from a variety of angles and provides a framework for further discussion and research. Each chapter poses a question about an essential aspect of plagiarism and examines the central theoretical ethical and technical questions which surround it. Providing a unique perspective on the topic of academic plagiarism this book: addresses questions which are vexing in teaching practice but for which ready answers are not available in professional skills development materials; relates plagiarism to wider issues of learning and intellectual development; collates the thinking of international leading experts on the topic of plagiarism from different areas of the academy. Student Plagiarism in Higher Education provides an excellent insight which thoroughly interrogates all aspects of the plagiarism argument. Theoretically based and carefully considered contributions from international experts ensure that this volume is an invaluable asset to anyone wishing to read more learn more and think more about plagiarism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055162

Student Politics and ProtestInternational perspectives Despite allegations of political disengagement and apathy on the part of the young the last ten years have witnessed a considerable degree of political activity by young people – much of it led by students or directed at changes to the higher education system. Such activity has been evident across the globe. Nevertheless to date no book has brought together contributions from a wide variety of national contexts to explore such trends in a rigorous manner. Student Politics and Protest: International Perspectives offers a unique contribution to the disciplines of education sociology social policy politics and youth studies. It provides the first book-length analysis of student politics within contemporary higher education comprising contributions from a variety of different countries and addressing questions such as: What roles do students’ unions play in politics today? How successful are students in bringing about change? In what ways are students engaged in politics and protest in contemporary society? How does such engagement differ by national context? Student Politics and Protest: International Perspectives explores a number of common themes including: the focus and nature of student politics and protest; whether students are engaging in fundamentally new forms of political activity; the characteristics of politically engaged students; the extent to which such activity can be considered to be ‘globalised’; and societal responses to political activity on the part of students. Student Politics and Protest: International Perspectives does not seek to develop a coherent argument across all its chapters but instead illustrate the variety of empirical foci theoretical resources and substantive arguments that are being made in relation to student politics and protest. International in scope with all chapters dealing with recent developments concerning student politics and protest this book will be an invaluable guide for Higher Education professionals masters and postgraduate students in education sociology social policy politics and youth studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934979

Student Politics in AmericaA Historical Analysis Students have periodically played an important role in campus political life as well as in societal politics. Students were active in the anti-slavery movement; they rebelled against military service in the Civil War; they staged demonstrations during the Depression; and they were vocal during the 1960s. While activism has subsided somewhat in the past three decades students continue to be involved in significant political issues. Student Politics in America is the first book to chronicle the entire history of student political activism in America dealing not only with the periods when students were dramatically involved in politics but also focusing on less active periods.This book provides a sense of the entire history of political involvement and the evolution of student organizations and attitudes toward politics. Student religious organizations that have been involved in social activism are discussed as are student government organizations which are generally ignored in analyses of campus life. Altbach shows that at least since the 1930s there is an ideological trend toward liberal and radical activism yet at the same time conservative student organizations have also been influential. Politics on the campus is a multifaceted phenomenon and Altbach handles the complexity of student political life in a carefully nuanced manner.In a new preface the author discusses his reasons and motivation for originally writing Student Politics in America. In his new introduction he brings the history of student activism and the lack thereof up to date. Student Politics in America provides a unique historical perspective on the political activities of college and university students in the United States and will be an important contribution to the personal libraries of educators university administrators students political scientists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533639

Student Power in Africa's Higher EducationA Case of Makerere University This book the first of its kind to treat Uganda provides a historical analysis of the role of student voices in the development of Uganda's higher education. It not only chronicles incidents of student protests but also explores and analyses their trigger points as well as the strategies employed by the university the government and the students to manage or resolve those crises. In addition the book highlights the role played by national politics in shaping student political consciousness in particular their involvement in protests riots and demonstrations. The book therefore limits its scope to the unfolding and impact of student crisis on the process of higher education. Byaruhanga recommends that colleges and universities need to increase communication with students as well as promote student involvement in decision and policy making among other things in order to forestall future conflicts. Most distinctively the book aims to address the current paucity of research on student activism in Uganda's higher education and highlights the critical need for research on higher education in Africa as a field of study. The book also may serve as a base for cross-national comparative analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652094

Student ProtestThe Sixties and After This topical new study takes a new look at the causes course and consequences of student activism across the world since its heyday in the 1960s. It starts with analyses of some of the most familiar - and romanticised - Sixties protests themselves in the US France Germany Mexico and Great Britain. It then goes on to examine more recent and hazardous examples of student activism particularly in China Korea and Iran. Throughout the tone is hard-headed and analytical rather than celebratory exploring the similarities and differences across these protests and asking what they achieved.The contributors to the volume are: Ingo Cornils; Gerard J. DeGroot; Sylvia Ellis; Sandra Hollin Flowers; Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi; Bertram M. Gordon; J. Angus Johnston; Alan R. Kluver; Donald J. Mabry; Gunter Minnerup; A.D. Moses; Frank Pieke; Julie Reuben; Barbara Tischler; Nella Van Dyke; Clare White; James L. Wood; Eric Zolov. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165946

Student Recruitment in Psychosocial Occupational TherapyIntergenerational Approaches This volume addresses the problems the OT profession faces recruiting students into mental health as a practice specialty. The content reflects several efforts at engaging students in the exploration of the variety of available career paths in this area. Educators supervisors clinicians and students facing career choices will be able to take a unique perspective on specialty selection after reviewing the thoughts perspectives theories and philosophies of some of occupational therapy’s foremost leaders in mental health. In addition readers will get an “up close” opportunity to review one institution’s efforts to educate and recruit level II fieldwork students through an all-day program designed to expose them to the widest possible range of practice opportunities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873186

Student ResistanceA History of the Unruly Subject Student Resistance: A History of the Unruly Subject observes the rise and progression of student activism across the globe. By selecting critical case studies from the medieval to modern period Mark Boren reveals how friction between activists and the academy can culminate in a violent struggle for power. Using a uniquely international approach the book offers a comprehensive introduction to the history of university activism and its influence on national politics and broader social movements. Specific instances of resistance from medieval uprisings across European universities to the Tiananmen Square Massacre are explored to produce a detailed historical study of power relations and oppression. Globalization and rapid technological advances have established more accessible platforms for collective activism whilst recent political upsets have generated a ripe environment for students to increase their efforts of resistance. This second edition addresses repercussions of the internet and social media age on the evolution of campus activism in the United States and abroad from #blacklivesmatter to the Palestinian West Bank protests. This timely revision of Student Resistance continues to reflect on the vital role that resistance plays in the evolution of modern societies and the book remains an essential text for both students and scholars of youth activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595088

Student Retention in Online Open and Distance Learning Student retention has become a key issue for all further and higher education institutions and is a major concern among those involved in online learning courses where retention rates are often even poorer than those for traditional campus-based courses. There is increasing recognition that student retention is the responsibility of the actual institutions running the courses and that it is within their power to encourage sustained participation without compromising academic standards.In this book Ormond Simpson provides a clear accessible analysis of what works and at what cost. He outlines strategies for increasing retention providing useful case studies and examples to illustrate how these strategies can change institutional policy and practice. Areas covered include: Who drops out and why Integration Reclamation 'Retentioneering' an institution Recruitment and retention Course design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421080

Student Revolt City and Society in EuropeFrom the Middle Ages to the Present Due to the strong sense among the student community of belonging to a specific social group student revolts have been an integral part of the university throughout its history. Ironically since the Middle Ages the advantageous position of students in society as part of the social elite undoubtedly enforced their critical approach. This edited collection studies the role of students as a critical mass within their urban context and society through examples of student revolts from the foundation period of universities in the Middle Ages until today covering the whole European continent. A dominant theme is the large degree of continuity visible in student revolts across space and time especially concerning the (rebellious) attitudes of and criticisms directed towards students. Too often each generation thinks they are the first. Moreover student revolts are definitely not always of a progressive kind but instead they are often characterized by a tension between conservative ambitions (e.g. the protection of their own privileges or nostalgia for the good old days) and progressive ideas. Particular attention is paid to the use of symbols (like flags caps etc.) rituals and special traditions within these revolts in order to bring the students’ voice back to the fore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667702

Student Solutions Manual for Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos 2nd edition This official Student Solutions Manual includes solutions to the odd-numbered exercises featured in the second edition of Steven Strogatz's classic text Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos: With Applications to Physics Biology Chemistry and Engineering. The textbook and accompanying Student Solutions Manual are aimed at newcomers to nonlinear dynamics and chaos especially students taking a first course in the subject. Complete with graphs and worked-out solutions this manual demonstrates techniques for students to analyze differential equations bifurcations chaos fractals and other subjects Strogatz explores in his popular book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367092078

Student Success in AnatomySBAs and EMQs 'As recent medical graduates we understand all too well the pressures faced during medical school. Lectures tutorials never-ending ward rounds outpatient clinics course work assignments and of course let us not forget the gruelling end-of-year exams.' Helen Butler and Neel Sharma in the Preface This vital revision aid challenges you in all commonly tested aspects of anatomy. The sample SBAs and EMQs test your knowledge of relevant subject areas and are followed by answers as well as detailed explanations to assist comprehension. The index aids quick reference and cross-checking. Ideal as a revision aid this examination guide promotes an understanding of complex issues and fosters effective and entertaining learning. 'This SBA and EMQ book goes well out of its way in helping you to plough through the nitty gritty of anatomy in preparation for exams.' Dr Tiago Villanueva in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195082

Student Success in PhysiologySBAs and EMQs 'As recent medical graduates we understand all too well the pressures faced during medical school. Lectures tutorials never-ending ward rounds outpatient clinics coursework assignments and of course let us not forget the gruelling end-of-year exams.' Helen Butler and Neel Sharma in the Preface This vital revision aid challenges you in all commonly tested aspects of physiology. The sample SBAs and EMQs test your knowledge of relevant subject areas and are followed by answers as well as detailed explanations to assist comprehension. The index aids quick reference and cross-checking. Ideal as a revision aid for self-assessment this examination guide promotes an understanding of complex issues and fosters effective and entertaining learning. 'I can't think of a better exam preparation port-of-call than Helen Butler and Neel Sharma's latest publication. Building on their experience of writing review books for medical students they have come up with a new powerful learning tool. Encompassing single best answer and extended matching questions this book covers all the core areas of physiology. Certainly a must have on every medical student's book shelf!' Dr Tiago Villanueva in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195143

Student Success in the Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA) Student Success in the Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA) The Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA) is a two-hour open-book online examination which comprises eight sections incorporating eight main types of questions. The questions are structured around clinical case-based scenarios requiring a holistic approach to analysing information and identifying suitable treatments. It examines the skills judgement and supporting knowledge related to prescribing medicines in the NHS including expertise in prescription review planning management communicating information calculation skills adverse drug reactions drug monitoring and data interpretation. Student Success in the Prescribing Safety Assessment is specifically designed around the structure of the examination to meet the professional needs of candidates as well as the prescribing competencies outlined by the GMC. With 150 case-based scenarios the book helps candidates: . Understand the questioning techniques used during the assessment . Appreciate the principles used in clinical pharmacy and pharmaceutical care . Develop the skills and knowledge required to conduct an effective clinical review of a patient's pharmaceutical care . Enhance their knowledge of clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics . Improve their prescribing clinical decision-making skills . Enhance their ability to extract correct clinical information from the BNF in a timely fashion . Become familiar with the main evidence-based prescribing guidelines and prescribing information . Prescribe safely appropriately and cost-effectively This unique revision guide thoroughly prepares all candidates undertaking the Prescribing Safety Assessment (PSA). It is ideal for enhancing knowledge building confidence and preparing for examination conditions and expectations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199783

Student Thinking and Learning in SciencePerspectives on the Nature and Development of Learners' Ideas This readable and informative survey of key ideas about students’ thinking in science builds a bridge between theory and practice by offering clear accounts from research and showing how they relate to actual examples of students talking about widely taught science topics. Focused on secondary students and drawing on perspectives found in the international research literature the goal is not to offer a comprehensive account of the vast literature but rather to provide an overview of the current state of the field suitable for those who need an understanding of core thinking about learners’ ideas in science including science education students in teacher preparation and higher degree programs and classroom teachers especially those working with middle school high school or college level students. Such understanding can inform and enrich science teaching in ways which are more satisfying for teachers less confusing and frustrating for learners and so ultimately can lead to both greater scientific literacy and more positive attitudes to science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897358

Student Transitions From Middle to High School This book shows administrators and teachers what they can do to make their students' ninth grade experience a successful one. Practical and research-based this book showcases strategies to help you reduce your dropout rate enhance student achievement and provide a safe environment for your ninth grade students. In addition to describing exemplary transition programs in schools throughout the United States and providing practical guidelines to help you develop a transition plan at your own site this book provides concrete examples of outstanding orientation programs anti-bullying programs and practices activities and games to aid students' transition into ninth grade and so much more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472747

Student Veterans and Service Members in Higher Education Student Veterans and Service Members in Higher Education bridges theory to practice in order to better prepare practitioners in their efforts to increase the success of veteran and military service members in higher education. Bringing together perspectives from a researcher practitioner and student veteran this unique author team provides a comprehensive but manageable text reviewing relevant research literature and presenting accessible strategies for working with students. This book explores the facilitators and barriers of student veteran learning and engagement how culture informs the current student veteran experience and best practices for creating and maintaining a campus that allows for the success of these students. The latest to publish in the Key Issues on Diverse College Students series this volume is a valuable resource for student affairs and higher education professionals to better serve veteran and military service members in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739733

Student Voice and School GovernanceDistributing Leadership to Youth and Adults While student voice has been well-defined in research how to sustain youth-adult leadership work is less understood. Students are rarely invited to lead school reform efforts and when they are their voice is silenced by the structural arrangements and socio-cultural conditions found in schools. This volume investigates problems with the neoliberal school reform movement and how youth-adult partnerships have resulted in more effective reforms within schools and community organizations nationally and internationally. Stemming from an eight-year ethnographic study at a civic-themed public high school the volume highlights the process of creating a school governance structure which produces active and informed citizens. Made up of executive legislative and judicial branches the program gives students the power to make implement and review school policies and practices—a model that has found to effectively distribute leadership and trigger organizational learning and is thus at the forefront of civic education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084834

Student Voices on Inequalities in European Higher EducationChallenges for theory policy and practice in a time of change This book focuses on the voices and experiences of non-traditional students in European higher education. It examines the impact that access to higher education is having on these students’ lives and discusses what this tells us about European education and society. In particular it explores the multi-dimensional nature of inequality in varied national contexts focusing on the issues of class gender ethnicity age and disability. The book contributes to the on-going debate about the changing nature of European higher education and argues that research based on the experiences of non-traditional students can be used to improve policy and practice in tertiary education. Drawing on biographical narrative interviews with ‘non-traditional’ students the book covers topics including: • the contemporary nature of inequality and how the various forms of inequality intersect and overlap in higher education and society • the formation and transformation of learner identities • the structural barriers faced by non-traditional students • the sources of student resilience and agency • a comparison of patterns of inequality access and retention in various European countries • the implications of these findings for practice and policies. Student Voices on Inequalities in Higher Education will appeal to academics researchers policy-makers and practitioners working in higher education institutions as well as people working in the field of widening participation adult education access and centres for teaching and learning. It will also be of interest to postgraduate students in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284968

Student Workbook to Accompany Crisis CommunicationsA Casebook Approach No company organization or individual whose livelihood depends on public reaction can afford to function without a crisis communications plan. This student workbook reviews the critical terminologies processes and skills needed for understanding and responding to crises. It prepares individuals for responding to crises in a variety of contexts and reinforces strategies and tactics to be used during a crisis. Chapters include instructive case studies of public relations professionals in crises: what they did what they wished they had done and what hampered their progress. The exercises provide students with the opportunity to respond to real-world crises sharpening their own skills and practicing response behaviors. This workbook will serve as a useful tool for all future practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688971

Student-generated Digital Media in Science EducationLearning explaining and communicating content "This timely and innovative book encourages us to ‘flip the classroom’ and empower our students to become content creators. Through creating digital media they will not only improve their communication skills but also gain a deeper understanding of core scientific concepts.  This book will inspire science academics and science teacher educators to design learning experiences that allow students to take control of their own learning to generate media that will stimulate them to engage with learn about and become effective communicators of science." Professors Susan Jones and Brian F. Yates Australian Learning and Teaching Council Discipline Scholars for Science "Represents a giant leap forward in our understanding of how digital media can enrich not only the learning of science but also the professional learning of science teachers." Professor Tom Russell Queen’s University Ontario Canada "This excellent edited collection brings together authors at the forefront of promoting media creation in science by children and young people.  New media of all kinds are the most culturally significant forms in the lives of learners and the work in this book shows how they can move between home and school and provide new contexts for learning as well as an understanding of key concepts." Dr John Potter London Knowledge Lab Dept. of Culture Communication and Media University College London UK Student-generated Digital Media in Science Education supports secondary school teachers lecturers in universities and teacher educators in improving engagement and understanding in science by helping students unleash their enthusiasm for creating media within the science classroom.  Written by pioneers who have been developing their ideas in students’ media making over the last 10 years it provides a theoretical background case studies and a wide range of assignments and assessment tasks designed to address the vital issue of disengagement amongst science learners.  It showcases opportunities for learners to use the tools that they already own to design make and explain science content with five digital media forms that build upon each other— podcasts digital stories slowmation video and blended media.   Each chapter provides advice for implementation and evidence of engagement as learners use digital tools to learn science content develop communication skills and create science explanations.   A student team’s music video animation of the Krebs cycle a podcast on chemical reactions presented as commentary on a boxing match a wiki page on an entry in the periodic table of elements and an animation on vitamin D deficiency among hijab-wearing Muslim women are just some of the imaginative assignments demonstrated. Student-generated Digital Media in Science Education illuminates innovative ways to engage science learners with science content using contemporary digital technologies.  It is a must-read text for all educators keen to effectively convey the excitement and wonder of science in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833838

Students Places and Identities in English and the ArtsCreative Spaces in Education In an age when national identities are a subject of popular debate along with issues of place in relation to immigration displacement and mobility it is particularly important that educators are supported in their reflections on how best to respond to such pertinent issues in their daily practice. This book accessibly and sensitively explores the ways in which teachers can work with places and identities in English and related expressive arts to create a rich experience for students in schools and beyond. A team of carefully selected contributors present practical ideas and critically examine diverse contexts and viewpoints. Exploring the significance of identity and place in education the central notion is that language and arts are vital to enhancing understanding and empathy. The book provides an approach that offers teachers and other professionals ways to engage critically with these themes as well as practical strategies for opening up debate and creative work in a broad range of curriculum areas. This insightful book will be of interest to teachers teacher educators training teachers and researchers in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694552

Students and Resistance in PalestineBooks Guns and Politics Exploring the Palestinian Student Movement from an historical and sociological perspective this book demonstrates how Palestinian national identity has been built in the absence of national institutions whilst emphasizing the role of higher education as an agent of social change capable of crystallizing patterns of national identity. Focussing on the political and social activities of Palestinian students in two arenas – the West Bank and Gaza Strip and the Palestinian diaspora Students & Resistance covers the period from 1952-2000. The book investigates the commonality of the goal of the respective movements in securing independence and the building of a sovereign Palestinian state whilst simultaneously comparing their development social tone and the differing challenges each movement faced.Examining a plethora of sources including; Palestinian student magazines PLO documents Palestinian and Arabic news media and archival records to demonstrate how the Palestinian Student Movements became a major political player this book is of interest to scholars and students of Palestinian History Politics and the Arab-Israeli Conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870386

Students as Real PeopleInterpersonal Communication and Education A teacher of communication expresses his concern for thousands of students who are cheating themselves out of a worthwhile education by falling into the accepted role of "nonperson" uninvolved in the education process. In this book the author fosters a belief that success or failure in college depends on communication - "interdependent efforts of people in a relationship to generate common meaning." He proposes to get students to realize that their education is something other students can help them develop as much as teachers.The author uses a personal style of writing to talk with the students. He uses examples from the students' immediate campus environment in challenging them to question their roles in the educational process. Written for and tested in interpersonal communication courses the book is also appropriate for teacher education courses "orientation to college life" courses and for college counseling centers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533646

Students CatullusThird Edition First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203028285

Students' Experiences of e-Learning in Higher EducationThe Ecology of Sustainable Innovation Students’ Experiences of e-learning in Higher Education helps higher education instructors and university managers understand how e-learning relates to and can be integrated with other student experiences of learning. Grounded in relevant international research the book is distinctive in that it foregrounds students’ experiences of learning emphasizing the importance of how students interpret the challenges set before them along with their conceptions of learning and their approaches to learning. The way students interpret task requirements greatly affects learning outcomes and those interpretations are in turn influenced by how students read the larger environment in which they study. The authors argue that a systemic understanding is necessary for the effective design and management of modern learning environments whether lectures seminars laboratories or private study. This ecological understanding must also acknowledge though the agency of learners as active interpreters of their environment and its culture values and challenges. Students’ Experiences of e-learning in Higher Education reports research outcomes that locate e-learning within the broader ecology of higher education and: Offers a holistic treatment of e-learning in higher education reflecting the need for integrating e-learning and other aspects of the student learning experience Reports research on students’ experiences with e-learning conducted by authors in the United States Europe and Australia Synthesizes key themes in recent international research and summarizes their implications for teachers and managers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203872970

Students' Experiences of Teaching and Learning Reforms in Vietnamese Higher Education Located within the global changing contexts of higher education in the 21st century this book examines the reform of the teaching and learning practices in Vietnamese universities under the Higher Education Reform Agenda and the influence of internationalization on the higher education sector. Specifically it analyses the motives current implementation effectiveness and challenges of these reforms especially from student perspectives. Analyzing approximately 4300 survey responses and interviews with students the book covers a range of key issues related to teaching and learning in higher education which have attracted attention in recent years including: The learning environment Student support and first-year transition Student-centred teaching The use of credit-based curricula The use of information and communication technology At-home internationalization of higher education Assessment and feedback Work placements Informal learning via extra curricular activities Students’ perception of the values of university education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023188

Student's Guide to Writing Dissertations and Theses in Tourism Studies and Related Disciplines Around the world every year very many students have to complete dissertations or theses as part of their undergraduate or masters studies in tourism and related subjects. Often this substantial piece of self-directed work is the culmination of their programmes. More than just a means to consolidate their final grades it is also an exciting chance to research a topic of their choosing and a potential gateway to more advanced study as well as job offers and future career paths. Yet for all these reasons many students view the dissertation as a tricky challenge. This comprehensive book intends to take the stress and anxiety out of doing a dissertation in tourism studies and related disciplines. The process is examined from the germination of an idea to the submission and assessment of the final document. Written primarily for students conducting independent research for the first time this book offers simple advice and a clear framework which students can adopt even in more advanced studies at masters and doctoral level. This book debunks popular myths and aims to overcome common pitfalls. It focuses on the aims and objectives as the DNA of every dissertation. Rather than view it as a single overwhelming project the dissertation is presented as a series of more modest manageable yet crucially inter-linked tasks that all students can successfully complete through careful preparation and effective time management. Dissertations are not to be underestimated and they demand great care and attention but they can also be immensely rewarding and enriching experiences academically and personally. This ‘jargon free’ book is also written with overseas students specifically in mind drawing directly on our overseas students’ experiences. This valuable resource contains start of chapter learning objectives and end of chapter checklists as well as numerous boxed case studies to further help assist students through their dissertation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415460194

Students' Identities and Literacy Learning Educators will find in this book an opportunity to examine the multiple dynamic identities of the students they instruct and to consider the ways in which all teachers and students are shaped by their social and cultural settings. The volume is the first to examine theories of identity and elementary literacy practices by presenting data in a teacher-friendly format. The chapters highlight the influences of school and to some extent home contexts on students' identities as readers and writers and give numerous implications for practice. McCarthey collected data from three sites in which teachers implemented writing workshop and literature-based instruction in grades 3-6. This book focuses on the students in these sites who were from diverse cultural and social backgrounds. By providing information about the contexts in which students read and wrote McCarthey demonstrates the power of the teacher-student relationship the importance of the classroom curriculum and the influence of parents and peers on students. Published by International Reading Association Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423329

Students of Color and the Achievement GapSystemic Challenges Systemic Transformations Students of Color and the Achievement Gap is a comprehensive landmark analysis of an incontrovertible racialized reality in U.S. K-12 public education---the relentless achievement gap between low-socioeconomic students of color and their economically advantaged White counterparts. Award winning author and scholar Richard Valencia provides an authoritative and systemic treatment of the achievement gap focusing on Black and Latino/Latina students. He examines the societal and educational factors that help to create and maintain the achievement gap by drawing from critical race theory an asset-based perspective and a systemic inequality approach. By showing how racialized opportunity structures in society and schools ultimately result in racialized patterns of academic achievement in schools Valencia shows how the various indicators of the achievement gap are actually symptoms of the societal and school quality gaps. Following each of these concerns Valencia provides a number of reform suggestions that can lead to systemic transformations of K-12 education. Students of Color and the Achievement Gap makes a persuasive and well documented case that school success for students of color and the empowerment of their parents can only be fully understood and realized when contextualized within broader political economic and cultural frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018815

Students Taking Charge Implementation Guide for LeadersInside the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom Lead your organization to implement innovative learning environments in which students take ownership so they can achieve at high levels and meet rigorous standards. Students Taking Charge Implementation Guide for Leaders shows you how to inspire coach and support teachers to create student-driven classrooms that empower learners through problem-based learning and differentiation where students pose questions and actively seek answers. Technology is then used seamlessly throughout the day for information communication collaboration and product generation. You’ll find out how to: Inspire the adaptive change at the core of the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom aimed at engaging students; Understand the structures needed to support its implementation and empower teachers and students; Employ leadership strategies that will move teachers and students from engagement to empowerment to efficacy. This new implementation guide for school leaders offers a more detailed look into the key mindset shifts that are critical for leaders of a Learner-Active Technology-Infused School. With the book’s practical examples and step-by-step guidelines you’ll be able to help your teachers implement innovative classrooms immediately. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713871

Students Taking Charge in Grades 6–12Inside the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom Discover how to design innovative learning environments that increase student ownership so they can achieve at high levels and meet rigorous standards. Students Taking Charge shows you how to create student-centered classrooms that empower learners through problem-based learning and differentiation where students pose questions and actively seek answers. Technology is then used seamlessly throughout the day for information communication collaboration and product generation. You’ll find out how to: Design an Authentic Learning Unit which is at the core of the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom aimed at engaging students; Understand the structures needed to support its implementation and empower students; Build the facilitation strategies that will move students from engagement to empowerment to efficacy. This new 6–12 edition offers a more detailed look into secondary school implementation. With the book’s practical examples and step-by-step guidelines you’ll be able to start designing your innovative classroom immediately! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415349192

Students Taking Charge in Grades K-5Inside the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom Discover how to design innovative learning environments that increase student ownership so they can achieve at high levels and meet rigorous standards. Students Taking Charge shows you how to create student-driven classrooms that empower learners through problem-based learning and differentiation  where students pose questions and actively seek answers. Technology is then used seamlessly throughout the day for information communication collaboration and product generation. You’ll find out how to: Design an Authentic Learning Unit which is at the core of the Learner-Active Technology-Infused Classroom aimed at engaging students; Understand the structures needed to support its implementation and empower students; Build the facilitation strategies that will move students from engagement to empowerment to efficacy. This new K–5 edition offers a more detailed look into elementary school implementation. With the book’s practical examples and step-by-step guidelines you’ll be able to start designing your innovative classroom immediately! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415349239

Students Who Are Exceptional and Writing DisabilitiesPrevention Practice Intervention and Assessment:a Special Issue of exceptionality This special issue examines four critical aspects of writing instruction for students with disabilities: prevention classroom practice instruction and assessment. The first article addresses writing strategy instruction for young students at risk for long-term writing difficulties. Next special and general education middle school educators' epistemology is explored regarding writing development and instruction their self-reported teaching practices and the challenges they faced as they strive to teach middle school students how to effectively use writing as a communicative medium and learning tool. The third article reviews and critiques state writing standards and describes an instructional plan to help students with disabilities and other struggling writers master composing strategies and processes that may equip them to meet state standards in writing. Finally a review is presented of the extant research on various methods of writing assessment including holistic primary trait and analytic scoring methods with particular emphasis on Curriculum-Based Measurement--an assessment technique well suited for children and youth in special education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138434332

Students with Disabilities and the Transition to WorkA Capabilities Approach This book sets out to understand how students with disabilities experience higher education and the transition to the workplace. It foregrounds the voices of students and graduates in order to explore identity inclusion participation and success of youth with disabilities in higher education as well as their transition from university to employment. The author proposes a new understanding of disability considered in terms of a continuum of abilities balancing empirical data theory and policy analysis with specific regard to the interests of youth with disabilities making a unique contribution to discussions on access inclusion and success in higher education and employment. These discussions inform social development and educational policy planning and implementation not only in South Africa but also in countries with a similar context particularly in terms of remedial courses of action that bring social justice to people with disabilities. Students with Disabilities and the Transition to Work will be of interest to all scholars and students working in the fields of disability studies particularly those with a focus on critical disability studies and disability in the global south as well as those working in higher education sociology development studies and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611825

Studies Class Struct Ils 121 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863421

Studies for the Society for the Social History of Medicine 1–10 Contains the first ten books from the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934757

Studies in Accounting This volume brings together noteworthy articles in accounting. Some of the pieces existed in journals but many were commissioned specifically for this volume. They fill gaps in the usual text-books gaps that are particularly glaring where concepts are at issue. Among other things the articles cover: depreciation dividend law social accounting value and income inflation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983168

Studies in Analytical Psychology First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864268

Studies in Ancient Persian History (RLE Iran A) This volume lays the foundation of a “correct” view of ancient Persian history which in the author’s opinion had hitherto been approached from a “biased standpoint.” It presents a survey of ancient and modern historians such as Gibbon Malcolm and Rawlinson and critiques their work – either for having too much partiality for Greek and Latin writers not being conversant with the literature of the East or not doing justice to the ancient Persians. Arab and Persian historians are also discussed and social literary legal religious economic and political questions examined. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833179

Studies in Ancient Society (Routledge Revivals) Originally published in 1978 this volume comprises articles previously published in the historical journal Past and Present ranging over nearly a thousand years of Graeco-Roman history. The essays focus primarily on the Roman Empire reflecting the increase in British scholarship of the post-war years of explanatory ‘structuralist’ studies of this period in Roman history. The topics treated include Athenian politics the Roman conquest of the east violence in the later Roman Republic the second Sophistic and persecutions of the early Christians. The authors have all produced original studies a number of which have generated significant research by other ancient historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694810

Studies in Archaeological Conservation Studies in Archaeological Conservation features a range of case studies that explore the techniques and approaches used in current conservation practice around the world and taken together provide a picture of present practice in some of the world-leading museums and heritage organisations. Archaeological excavations produce thousands of corroded and degraded fragments of metal ceramic and organic material that are transformed by archaeological conservators into the beautiful and informative objects that fill the cases of museums. The knowledge and expertise required to undertake this transformation is demonstrated within this book in a series of 26 fascinating case studies in archaeological conservation and artefact investigation undertaken in laboratories around the world. These case studies are contextualised by a detailed introductory chapter which explores the challenges presented by researching and conserving archaeological artefacts and details how the case studies illustrate the current state of the subject. Studies in Archaeological Conservation is the first book for over a quarter of a century to show the range and diversity of archaeological conservation in this case through a series of case studies. As a result the book will be of great interest to practising conservators conservation students and archaeologists around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358433

Studies in Biblical and Semitic Symbolism First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996595

Studies in Cash Flow Accounting and Analysis (RLE Accounting)Aspects of the Interface Between Managerial Planning Reporting and Control and The fourteen papers in this volume both unpublished and originally published between 1981 and 1990 offer a comprehensive selection of G. H. Lawson’s work and discuss the following: assessing economic performance ownership value creation pricing of non-competitive government contracts valuation of a business measurement of corporate performance according to cash flow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983175

Studies in Chinese Price History This book first published in 1980 uses a body of original documentary sources (some 5000 district grain price reports) to quantify in the form of exchange and price zones the relationships between the exchange markets and the grain markets of ninety district towns in Shensi a province in China. Through this study there emerges a detailed picture of a near subsistence agricultural economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311831

Studies in Contemporary Metaphysics Originally published in 1920 this title wrestles with the critical conflict in modern philosophy of whether philosophers should employ pure reason in a world of abstracts or rather should rely upon experience and rationality to examine the actual world. Hoernlé argues for the latter and emphasises the importance of metaphysics in the intellectual quest for knowing reality. This title is ideal for students of philosophy and provides insightful background into the diverging philosophical views of the early 20th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187283

Studies in Corpus-Based Sociolinguistics Studies in Corpus-Based Sociolinguistics illustrates how sociolinguistic approaches and linguistic distributions from corpora can be effectively combined to produce meaningful studies of language use and language variation. Three major parts comprise the volume focusing on: (1) Corpora and the Study of Languages and Dialects in particular varieties of global Englishes; (2) Corpora and Social Demographics; and (3) Corpora and Register Characteristics. The 14 peer-reviewed new and original chapters explore language variation related to regional dialectology gender sexuality age race ‘nation ’ workplace discourse diachronic change and social media and web registers. Invited contributors made use of systematically-designed general and specialized corpora sound research questions methodologies (e.g. keyword analysis multi-dimensional analysis clusters and collocations) and logical/credible interpretive techniques. Studies in Corpus-Based Sociolinguistics is an important resource for researchers and graduate students in the fields of sociolinguistics corpus linguistics and applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694644

Studies in CrimeAn Introduction to Forensic Archaeology The study of forensic evidence using archaeology is a new discipline which has rapidly gained importance not only in archaeological studies but also in the investigation of real crimes. Archaeological evidence is increasingly presented in criminal cases and has helped to secure a number of convictions.Studies in Crime surveys methods of searching for and locating buried remains their practical recovery the decay of human and associated death scene materials the analysis and identification of human remains including the use of DNA and dating the time of death.The book contains essential information for forensic scientists archaeologists police officers police surgeons pathologists and lawyers. Studies in Crime will also be of interest to members of the public interested in the investigation of death by unnatural causes both ancient and modern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138131

Studies in Diplomatic History This collection of essays delves into issues associated with British foreign policy in the ten years that Headlam-Morley worked with the Foreign Office in early twentieth century Britain. Originally published in 1930 the issues discussed in this volume include disarmament treaties and security problems as well as discussions of the international relationship between Great Britain and countries such as Egypt Greece and Russia. This title will be of interest to students of History and International Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195271

Studies in Discourse Analysis (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) The book explores ways in which the formal methods of linguistics can cast light on the structure of verbal interaction and in particular considers how successive utterances cohere together in continuous spoken discourse. Beginning with an earlier model of discourse analysis elaborated to deal with teacher-pupil interaction in the classroom it then reviews attempts to extend this model to a variety of discourses such as committee talk doctor-patient interviews broadcast discussions and the monologue of lectures. The extension of the original model to other situations has prompted a number of innovations and additional insights which are expounded in a series of contributions linked by complimentary themes. There are contributions on the role of intonation and of kinetics in discourse analysis; explorations of the problems of the analytic category ‘sentence’ and of the problems raised by casual conversation; and there is extended discussion of the structural properties underlying exchanges of utterances. The book moves easily between data and theory forming a unified whole. It sums up a continuing and lively debate within a common tradition of discourse analysis and may well serve as a programmatic statement for future work in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983182

Studies in Early ProfessionalismScottish Chartered Accountants 1853-1918 This text aims to provide an in-depth review of recent historical research on the emergence and maturation of institutionalized public accountancy in Scotland from the mid-nineteenth century onwards. Individual contributions cover a range of historical studies including the original foundations and founders the early competitive struggles with other bodies the nature of Victorian public practice individual successes and failures and the gender issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996601

Studies in Economic and Social HistoryEssays Presented to Professor Derek Aldcroft This title was first published in 2002: There are few students of European economic history who will not have come across the writings of Derek H. Aldcroft. His contributions to the field of economic and social history are vast and distinguish him as one of the most prolific economic historians of the 20th century. This volume honours Derek's contribution to the literature of economic and social history and its contents reflect his wide-ranging interests particularly on issues relating to transport history and the growth and structural change in economies. From transport in the Industrial Revolution to late 20th-century international financial architecture the essays in this book contributed by leading economic historians are a tribute to a remarkable scholar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138746688

Studies in Economic Development First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006536

Studies in Economic HistoryThe Collected Papers of George Unwin First published in 1927 this important collection contains a selection from the unpublished papers left by the late Professor George Unwin together with certain of the chapters and articles contributed by him to books and periodicals. Part I is concerned with 'The Study and Teaching of Economic History'. Par II 'Essays and Lectures on Historical Subjects' ranges over such topics as The Mediaeval City Commerce and Coinage in Shakespeare's England Indian Factories in the Eighteenth Century and ends with a selection of his more important reviews of books. Part III contains six Miscellaneous Papers on varied topics and the Appendix gives an indispensable list of the published works of George Unwin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367112578

Studies in EmpowermentSteps Toward Understanding and Action This adaptable book offers diverse applications of the empowerment model to the promotion of mental health and the prevention of mental illness. Topics span the developmental trends of empowerment as an individual achievement a community experience and a professional aim in relation to social intervention strategies and tactics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315804385

Studies in English Church Music 1550-1900 Nicholas Temperley has pioneered the history of popular church music in England as expounded in his classic 1979 study The Music of the English Parish Church; his Hymn Tune Index of 1998; and his magisterial articles in The New Grove. This volume brings together fourteen shorter essays from various journals and symposia both British and American that are often hard to find and may be less familiar to many scholars and students in the field. Here we have studies of how singing in church strayed from artistic control during its neglect in the 16th and 17th centuries how the vernacular 'fuging tune' of West Gallery choirs grew up and how individuals like Playford Croft Madan and Stainer set about raising artistic standards. There are also assessments of the part played by charity in the improvement of church music the effect of the English organ and the reasons why it never inspired anything resembling the German organ chorale and the origins of congregational psalm chanting in late Georgian York. Whatever the topic Temperley takes a fresh approach based on careful research while refusing to adopt artistic or religious preconceptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375369

Studies in English Language and LiteratureDoubt Wisely This collection of twenty-nine papers is in honour of E. G. Stanley Rawlinson and Bosworth Emeritus Professor of Anglo-Saxon at the University of Oxford and Emeritus Fellow of Pembroke College Oxford. Written by scholars he has supervised examined or otherwise served as mentor for within the last twenty years the contributors illustrate the advantages of following John Donne's axiom to 'doubt wisely'. Professor Stanley's own published work has shown the utility of wise scepticism as a critical stance; these papers presented to him apply similar approaches to a wide variety of texts most of them in the field of Old or Middle English literature. The primary focus of the collection is on the close reading of words in their immediate context which commonly entails a reconsideration of accepted assumptions. Consequently new links are created here among the disciplines in medieval studies based on various combinations of these scholarly applications. Contributors provide new analyses of such difficult but rewarding fields as Old English metre and syntax Beowulf the origins and development of standard English the definitions of Old English words and their connotations the styles and themes of Old English poems Middle English poetry and prose the post-medieval reception of medieval works and the styles themes and sources of Old English poetry and prose. M.J. Toswell is Associate Professor of English at the University of Western Ontario.E.M. Tyler is Lecturer in the Department of English and Related Literature at the Centre for Medieval Studies University of York. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006935

Studies in English Organ Music Studies in English Organ Music is a collection of essays by expert authors that examines key areas of the repertoire in the history of organ music in England. The essays on repertoire are placed alongside supporting studies in organ building and liturgical practice in order to provide a comprehensive contextualization. An analysis of the symbiotic relationship between the organ liturgy and composers reveals how the repertoire has been shaped by these complementary areas and developed through history. This volume is the first collection of specialist studies related to the field of English organ music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589912

Studies in English Trade in the 15th Century Of all the activities of the most neglected century in English History England's trade has received the least attention in proportion to its importance. It was obviously in the course of the later Middle Ages and more particularly in the fifteenth century that there took place the great transformation from medieval England isolated and intensely local to the England of the Tudor and Stuart age with its world-wide connections and imperial designs. It was during the same period that most of the forms of international trade characteristic of the Middle Ages were replaced by new methods of commercial organization and regulation national in scope and at times definitely nationalistic in object and that a marked movement towards capitalist methods and principles took place in the sphere of domestic trade. Yet little has been written concerning English trade in this period. First published in 1933 this classic volume goes a long way to fills this gap superbly. There is an abundance of material and the writers have compiled a statistical analysis of the Enrolled Customs Account from 1377-1482 which provides an essential measure of the nature volume and movement of English foreign commerce during the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865365

Studies in Folk Life PbdirectEssays in Honour of Iorwerth C. Peate This volume focuses on aspects of folk life studies written in the honour of Dr Iorwerth C. Peate. It covers all the various aspects of folk life from linguistics to sociology from architecture to agrarian history reflecting the wide interests of Dr Peate and his valuable contribution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845633

Studies in Gangs and Cartels Concerns over the changing nature of gangs and cartels and their relationships to states in the late 20th and early 21st centuries has resulted in the emergence of a scholarly body of work focused on their national security threat potentials. This body of work utilizing the third generation gangs and third phase cartel typologies represents an alternative to traditional gang and organized crime research and one that is increasingly influencing the US defense community. Rather than being viewed only as misguided youth and opportunistic criminals or in their mature forms as criminal organizations with no broader social or political agendas more evolved gangs and cartels are instead seen as developing political mercenary and state-challenging capacities. This evolutionary process has emerged due to the growing illicit economy and other unintended consequences of globalization. This important anthology of writings by Robert J. Bunker and John P. Sullivan draws upon a collection of their works from the mid-1990s to the present with the addition of new essays written specifically for this publication. The work will be of great interest to academics and students in the fields of political science and criminal justice and to military law enforcement and governmental professionals and policy makers. This book is a collection of new and previously published works from a variety of publications a full list of which is on the Citation Information page. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835237

Studies in General and English PhoneticsEssays in Honour of Professor J.D. O'Connor Rhythm intonation exotic and familiar languages as well as computer-sythesized audio-communications procedures in forensic linguistics pronunciation lexicography language change and sociological aspects of speech such as English regional accents and dialects in Britain and other parts of the world are covered in these thirty-eight articles in tribute to Professor J.D. O'Connor by an international list of contributors including many world famous names. With an invaluable up-to-date bibliography no university library will be complete without it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868458

Studies in German Colonial History This collection of essays is one of the few pieces of work on the overseas possessions of the Second Reich. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760690

Studies in HausaLanguage and Linguistics First published in 1988 this book is a landmark in the study of one of the major African languages: Hausa. Hausa is spoken by 40-50 million people mostly in northern Nigeria but also in communities stretching from Senegal to the Red Sea. It is a language taught on an international basis at major universities in Nigeria the USA Western and Eastern Europe the Middle and Far East and is probably the best studied African language boasting an impressive list of research publications. As Nigeria grows in importance so Hausa becomes a language of international standing. The volume brings together contributions from the major contemporary figures in Hausa language studies from around the world. It contains work on the linguistic description of Hausa various aspects of Hausa literature both oral and written and on the description of the relationship of Hausa to other Chadic languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926127

Studies in Hereditary Ability Originally published in 1928 Studies in Hereditary Ability studies the genealogy of great families of Britain and America and examines how their ancestors influenced their genetics and who they subsequently ended up becoming. The book examines the descent of ability through both maternal and paternal lines and seeks to argue that from both sides there stems an equal chance of inheritance. At the time of publication maternal genealogy was relatively unexplored and the book examines the influence of the maternal line on hereditary genetics as well as the early influence of the mother on a child’s environment. The book also examines the links between leadership and intelligence and maps the genealogy of writers scientists and artists and proposes that these notable figures were more likely to have had notable relatives. Although very much of its time the book will provide a unique and interesting read for social historians anthropologists and genealogists alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277635

Studies in Historical ImprovisationFrom Cantare super Librum to Partimenti In recent years scholars and musicians have become increasingly interested in the revival of musical improvisation as it was known in the Renaissance and Baroque periods. This historically informed practice is now supplanting the late Romantic view of improvised music as a rhapsodic endeavour—a musical blossoming out of the capricious genius of the player—that dominated throughout the twentieth century. In the Renaissance and Baroque eras composing in the mind (alla mente) had an important didactic function. For several categories of musicians the teaching of counterpoint happened almost entirely through practice on their own instruments. This volume offers the first systematic exploration of the close relationship among improvisation music theory and practical musicianship from late Renaissance into the Baroque era. It is not a historical survey per se but rather aims to re-establish the importance of such a combination as a pedagogical tool for a better understanding of the musical idioms of these periods. The authors are concerned with the transferral of historical practices to the modern classroom discussing new ways of revitalising the study and appreciation of early music. The relevance and utility of such an improvisation-based approach also changes our understanding of the balance between theoretical and practical sources in the primary literature as well as the concept of music theory itself. Alongside a word-centred theoretical tradition in which rules are described in verbiage and enriched by musical examples we are rediscovering the importance of a music-centred tradition especially in Spain and Italy where the music stands alone and the learner must distil the rules by learning and playing the music. Throughout its various sections the volume explores the path of improvisation from theory to practice and back again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230685

Studies In IconologyHumanistic Themes In The Art Of The Renaissance In Studies in Iconology the themes and concepts of Renaissance art are analysed and related to both classical and medieval tendencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367094744

Studies in Indo-Muslim History by S.H. Hodivala Volume IA Critical Commentary on Elliot and Dowson’s History of India as Told by Its Own His In the field of medieval Indian historiography an eight-volume magnum opus History of India as Told by Its Own Historians by Sir Henry Myers Elliot (1808-53) and the editor-compiler of his posthumous papers John Dowson (1820-81) was published from London between 1867 and 1877. These landmark volumes continue to retain their popularity even nearly hundred and fifty years later and scholars still learn from and conduct their research on the basis of this work. However an enterprise of this scale and magnitude was bound to suffer from some serious shortcomings. An eminent Indian scholar S.H. Hodivala undertook the daunting task of annotating Elliot and Dowson’s volumes and worked through all the new material selecting or criticizing and adding his own suggestions where previous comments did not exist or appeared unsuitable. The first volume of Hodivala’s annotated Studies was published in 1939 while the second was published posthumously in 1957. Over the years while the work of Elliot and Dowson has seen many reprints and is even available online now Hodivala’s volumes have receded into obscurity. A new edition is presented here for the first time. Hodivala also published critical commentaries on 238 of about 2000 entries included in another very famous work Hobson-Jobson (London 1886) by Sir Henry Yule (1820-89) and Arthur Coke Burnell (1840-82). These have also been included in the present edition. These volumes are thus aimed at serving as an indispensable compendium of both Elliot and Dowson’s and for Yule and Burnell’s excellent contributions of colonial scholarship. At the same time these would also serve as a guide for comparative studies and critical appreciation of historical texts. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353435

Studies in Indo-Muslim History by S.H. Hodivala Volume IIA Critical Commentary on Elliot and Dowson’s History of India as Told by Its Own Hi In the field of medieval Indian historiography an eight-volume magnum opus History of India as Told by Its Own Historians by Sir Henry Myers Elliot (1808-53) and the editor-compiler of his posthumous papers John Dowson (1820-81) was published from London between 1867 and 1877. These landmark volumes continue to retain their popularity even nearly hundred and fifty years later and scholars still learn from and conduct their research on the basis of this work. However an enterprise of this scale and magnitude was bound to suffer from some serious shortcomings. An eminent Indian scholar S.H. Hodivala undertook the daunting task of annotating Elliot and Dowson’s volumes and worked through all the new material selecting or criticizing and adding his own suggestions where previous comments did not exist or appeared unsuitable. The first volume of Hodivala’s annotated Studies was published in 1939 while the second was published posthumously in 1957. Over the years while the work of Elliot and Dowson has seen many reprints and is even available online now Hodivala’s volumes have receded into obscurity. A new edition is presented here for the first time. Hodivala also published critical commentaries on 238 of about 2000 entries included in another very famous work Hobson-Jobson (London 1886) by Sir Henry Yule (1820-89) and Arthur Coke Burnell (1840-82). These have also been included in the present edition. These volumes are thus aimed at serving as an indispensable compendium of both Elliot and Dowson’s and for Yule and Burnell’s excellent contributions of colonial scholarship. At the same time these would also serve as a guide for comparative studies and critical appreciation of historical texts. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353565

Studies in Industrial Organization The studies in this volume are a result of the Social Reconstruction Survey carried out by Nuffield College Oxford between 1941 and 1944. The Survey studied the position and prospects of towns or areas in Britain in order to find out what was likely to happen to their industrial development with a view to planning for the post-war location of industry and distribution of population. The result is an invaluable source of empirical material for the study of British industry in the mid twentieth century.Industries covered include:* Natural Textiles Artificial Textiles Carpets Footwear* Extensive use of statistical information for imports and exports production costs employment figures etc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861633

Studies In Islamic Mystic First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760157

Studies in Islamic Mysticism A re-issue in paperback of Nicholson's classic survey of the field of Islamic mysticism. Intended as reading for students of sufism philosophy and literature it also provides an introduction to the translations of both R.A. Nicholson and A.J. Arberry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452206

Studies in Jaina History and CultureDisputes and Dialogues The last ten years have seen interest in Jainism increasing with this previously little-known Indian religion assuming a significant place in religious studies. Studies in Jaina History and Culture breaks new ground by investigating the doctrinal differences and debates amongst the Jains rather than presenting Jainism as a seamless whole whose doctrinal core has remained virtually unchanged throughout its long history. The focus of the book is the discourse concerning orthodoxy and heresy in the Jaina tradition the question of omniscience and Jaina logic role models for women and female identity Jaina schools and sects religious property law and ethics. The internal diversity of the Jaina tradition and Jain techniques of living with diversity are explored from an interdisciplinary point of view by fifteen leading scholars in Jaina studies. The contributors focus on the principal social units of the tradition: the schools movements sects and orders rather than Jain religious culture in abstract. Peter Flügel provides a representative snapshot of the current state of Jaina studies that will interest students and academics involved in the study of religion or South Asian cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502146

Studies in Kurdish HistoryEmpire Ethnicity and Identity Recent events in the Middle East have propelled the once marginalized Kurdish community to the centre of regional and indeed world affairs. The growing significance of the Kurds in the politics of the Middle East has led to greater interest amongst both academics and policy makers regarding the community’s culture politics and history. This current volume seeks to address this growing interest by presenting a selection of articles from leading experts on the history of the Kurds. These articles scrutinize a variety of subjects which provide important context to today’s Kurdish question. It includes contributions which contextualize the evolution of a distinctive Kurdish identity and culture. Furthermore it includes works which seek to examine the impact of the gradual transformation of state power in the Middle East – more precisely the breakdown of imperial orders and the concurrent emergence of the modern nation-state – on the relationship between the Kurds and the central governments under which they lived during the nineteenth and early twentieth century. In doing so this volume will be of interest to all those wishing to gain a deeper historical understanding of present day Kurdish affairs. This book was published as a special issue of Iranian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061644

Studies in Language and Social InteractionIn Honor of Robert Hopper This collection offers empirical studies and theoretical essays about human communication in everyday life. The writings come from many of the world's leading researchers and cut across academic boundaries engaging scholars and teachers from such disciplines as communication sociology anthropology linguistics and education. Chapters emphasize empirical qualitative studies of people's everyday uses of talk-in-interaction and they feature work in such areas as sociolinguistics conversation analysis discourse analysis and ethnography. The volume is dedicated to and highlights themes in the work of the late Robert Hopper an outstanding scholar in communication who pioneered research in Language and Social Interaction (LSI). The contributors examine various features of human interaction (such as laughter vocal repetition and hand gestures) occurring naturally within a variety of settings (at a dinner table a doctor's office an automotive repair shop and so forth) whereby interlocutors accomplish aspects of their interpersonal or institutional lives (resolve a disagreement report bad medical news negotiate a raise and more) all of which may relate to larger social issues (including police brutality human spirituality death and optimism). The chapters in this anthology show that social life is largely a communicative accomplishment and that people constitute the social realities experienced every day through small and subtle ways of communicating carefully orchestrated but commonly taken for granted. In showcasing the diversity of contemporary LSI research this volume is appropriate for scholars and graduate students in language and social interaction communication sociology research methods qualitative research methods discourse analysis conversation analysis linguistics and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761659

Studies in Law and Politics The essays that comprise Studies in Law and Politics are by and large academic. But Laski had a purpose in addition to the purely scholarly: he was eagerly pursuing possibilities for social and political change. Laski sought tirelessly for opportunities to act on those possibilities and as is the case throughout his work his academic and political purposes have no clear boundary between them.Studies in Law of Politics was published at a crucial juncture in Laski's ideological metamorphosis. During this period he had become increasingly worried that socialists might not be able to achieve the growth of working-class power. Although the essays contained in the volume cover a wide range of topics and a wide span of time since the mid-1920s he brought them into unity by a common approach. Though he does not make his unifying premise immediately evident to his readers he clearly meant to chart the growth of power of those who had previously been without influence. His goal also was to identify the problems facing growth in a highly modernized society.Studies in Law and Politics reveals Laski's growing realization that the road to socialism might be more difficult than what he had believed when he wrote his pluralist works. The book reflects the mind of a thinker who was not content to write exclusively as an academic or a political activist. His view was that while progressive reforms have been achieved in the past they are not easily accomplished and obstacles to further reforms should not be underestimated. This sober work offers much insight into Laski's intellectual development as well as the times about which he wrote. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533653

Studies in Linguistic Geography (RLE Linguistics D: English Linguistics)The Dialects of English in Britain and Ireland The publication in the past ten years of linguistic atlases of England and Scotland has not only advanced our knowledge of the lexical and morphological variety inherent in the English language but has made it possible to establish a number of methodological principles for the study of language both in its contemporary distribution and in its historical evolution. The essays in this volume by contributors to the linguistic atlases and other dialectologists describe some of the problems that bedevil the study of dialect and the methodological solutions employed to minimise them. They also survey the contributions that linguistic cartography can make to the study of English and of language in general. The considerations it embodies are of major importance for the student of language and in addition the book is an invaluable companion to the Atlases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983199

Studies in Medieval Islamic TechnologyFrom Philo to al-Jazari – from Alexandria to Diyar Bakr These studies represent the major contributions to the history of Islamic technology during the second half of the 20th century beside Donald Hill’s separate publications on the mechanical devices of Pseudo-Apollonios the Banu Musa and al-Jazari. A gifted linguist who was trained as a historian of Islamic civilisation and also a professional engineer Hill achieved his goal of setting his subject on a solid basis. The papers reprinted here include his early studies of the trebuchet and the camel and horse several overviews of different aspects of Islamic technology articles on specific topics such as the Cairo Nilometer and al-Biruni’s geared luni-solar device and the first notice of an extremely important Andalusian treatise on mechanical devices discovered in 1975. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003111153

Studies in Medieval Muslim Thought and History This volume complements the selections of Wilferd Madelung’s articles previously published by Variorum (Religious Schools and Sects in Medieval Islam Religious and Ethnic Movements in Medieval Islam and Studies in Medieval ShÄ«ism). The first sections contain articles examining intellectual and historical aspects of Mutazilism the Ibāḍiyya Ḥanafism and Māturidism Sufism and Philosophy. The final group of articles focuses on aspects of early Muslim history. A detailed index completes the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450122

Studies in Medieval Shi'ism This volume complements the selections of Wilferd Madelung's articles previously published by Variorum (Religious Schools and Sects in Medieval Islam and Religious and Ethnic Movements in Medieval Islam). The first articles here examine legal and political aspects of early Shi`ism. The following studies relate to doctrinal views of the Zaydi imams al-Qasim b. Ibrahim al-Rassi and al-Natiq bi-l-Haqq and to Zaydi attitudes to Sufism. The final group focuses on the Isma`iliyya their social and political history and aspects of their religious thought. A detailed index completes the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450115

Studies in Pacific HistoryEconomics Politics and Migration This title was first published in 2002.In recent years scholars have begun to conceptualize the history of the Pacific Ocean as a subset of world history. This question is taken up in the introductory chapter of this volume which sets out four periods of modern Pacific history: a silver period 1570s-1750; a period of early integration 1750-1850; a gold period 1850-c.1900; and a period of imperial strategies after the gold rushes. The next chapter looks at the fur trade of the Pacific coast of America and its dependence on markets in China and Russia followed by a set which focus on the era of the gold rushes in California Australia and New Zealand when the pace of Pacific integration grew rapidly and new markets opened across the ocean. The last chapters examine aspects of the subsequent evolution of the Pacific Ocean into an ’American lake’ looking in particular at the interlocking of politics and migration. This volume carries forward study of the ’Pacific Centuries’ promoting the conceptualization of the Pacific Ocean as a coherent unit of analysis and providing further important steps toward provision of the multi-century framework that is required for proper understanding of today’s ’Pacific Century’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730373

Studies in Perception and Action III This volume a posterbook based on the seventh biennial Conference of the International Society for Ecological Psychology is a collection of compact empirical and/or theoretical articles on the study of perception and action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983205

Studies in Perception and Action IIPosters Presented at the VIIth international Conference on Event Perception and Action This volume offers a comprehensive view of posters presented at the VIIth International Conference on Event Perception and Action. Arranged in order of appearance of their corresponding symposia on the conference program this collection of 80 miniature articles on event perception and action represents the work of 136 researchers from 13 countries. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138456921

Studies in Perception and Action IVNinth Annual Conference on Perception and Action As busy as teachers and scholars are rarely do they find the time to sample widely from the table of scientific inquiry. This book offers the opportunity to do just that. The fourth volume in the "Studies in Perception and Action" series it contains a collection of posters presented at the Ninth International Conference on Perception and Action sponsored by the International Society for Ecological Psychology. Like its predecessor this volume is a collection of short reports mostly empirical in nature. The reports are considerably larger than the abstracts presented in the proceedings of many conferences and provide the authors with opportunities to present arguments methods results and conclusions in condensed forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876651

Studies in Perception and Action IXFourteenth International Conference on Perception and Action The edited book series Studies in Perception and Action contains a collection of research presented at the International Conference on Perception and Action (ICPA). The Studies series has appeared in conjunction with the biennial ICPA since 1991. ICPA provides a forum for presenting new data theory and methodological developments relevant to the ecological approach to perceptionaction. This volume is the 9th in the Studies in Perception and Action series and it contains research presented at the 14th ICPA meeting in the summer of 2007. The sixty papers presented in this volume represent the latest developments in ecological psychology research from four continents. In many instances the contributions to Studies volumes reflect the first appearance of new ideas in a scientific venue. As a result the Studies volumes contain the most recent and cutting edge research in perception and action. This volume will appeal to individuals who follow the research literature in ecological psychology as well as those interested in perception perceptual development human movement dynamics and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138456914

Studies in Perception and Action VIIIThirteenth international Conference on Perception and Action Since 1991 the edited book series Studies in Perception and Action has appeared in conjunction with the biennial International Conference of Perception and Action (ICPA) a conference that provides an opportunity for individuals who share interests in ecological psychology to come together to present current research exchange ideas and engage in conversation on theoretical and methodological concerns. The Studies in Perception and Action series is a way to preserve the dialogues between conference attendees and researchers displaying their latest work. This volume the eighth in the series presents the conversations held at the 13th ICPA meeting in the summer of 2005.  Studies in Perception and Action VIII includes broad coverage of the most current advances in research on perceiving and acting including contributions from researchers in Australia China Japan Europe and North America. It addresses cutting-edge research in dynamics and human movement recent progress in ecological approaches to perceiving and acting and substantially extends our knowledge of just how rich a source of information the world is across a wide range of modalities. This volume will appeal to individuals who follow the research literature in ecological psychology as well as those interested in perception perceptual development human movement dynamics and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652100

Studies in Perception and Action XFifteenth International Conference on Perception and Action This volume is the 10th in the Studies in Perception and Action series and contains research presented at the 15th International Conference on Perception and Action (ICPA) meeting in the summer of 2009. ICPA provides a forum for presenting new data theory and methodological developments relevant to the ecological approach to perception and action. The forty papers presented in this volume are divided into five Parts and represent the latest developments in ecological psychology research from four continents. In many instances the contributions to Studies volumes reflect the first appearance of new ideas in a scientific venue. As a result this book contains the most recent and cutting-edge research in perception and action. This volume will appeal to individuals who follow the research literature in ecological psychology as well as those interested in perception perceptual development human movement dynamics and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138456907

Studies in Perception and Action XIIIEighteenth International Conference on Perception and Action Since 1991 the edited book series Studies in Perception and Action has appeared in conjunction with the biennial International Conference of Perception and Action (ICPA). ICPA provides a forum for researchers and academics who share a common interest in ecological psychology to come together present new research and foster ideas towards the advancement of the field. This volume highlights research presented at the 18th ICPA meeting hosted by the University of Minneapolis in the summer of 2015. The short papers presented in this book represent the contributions of researchers and laboratories from across the globe on a wide variety of topics in perception and action. This volume will especially appeal to those that are interested in James J. Gibson's ecological approach to psychology as well as more broadly students and researchers of action and coordination visual and haptic perception perceptual development human movement dynamics human factors and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138998322

Studies in Perception and Action XIISeventeenth International Conference on Perception and Action Since 1991 the edited book series Studies in Perception and Action has appeared in conjunction with the biennial International Conference of Perception and Action (ICPA). ICPA provides a forum for researchers and academics who share a common interest in ecological psychology to come together present new research and foster ideas towards the advancement of the field. This volume highlights research presented at the 17th ICPA meeting in the summer of 2013. The short papers and empirical articles presented in this book represent the contributions of researchers and laboratories from across the globe. The reader will find new cutting-edge research on a wide variety of topics in perception and action. This volume will especially appeal to those that are interested in James J. Gibson's ecological approach to psychology as well as more broadly students and researchers of visual and haptic perception perceptual development human movement dynamics human factors and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725256

Studies in Perception and Action XISixteenth International Conference on Perception and Action This volume is the 11th in the Studies in Perception and Action series and contains research presented at the 16th International Conference on Perception and Action (ICPA) meeting in the summer of 2011. ICPA provides a forum for presenting new data theory and methodological developments relevant to the ecological approach to perception and action. The forty-nine papers presented in this volume are divided into five Parts and represent the latest developments in ecological psychology research from four continents. In many instances the contributions to Studies volumes reflect the first appearance of new ideas in a scientific venue. As a result this book contains the most recent and cutting-edge research in perception and action. This volume will appeal to individuals who follow the research literature in ecological psychology as well as those interested in perception perceptual development human movement dynamics social processes and human factors. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729766

Studies in Perception and Action XIVNineteenth International Conference on Perception and Action ICPA provides a forum for researchers and academics who share a common interest in ecological psychology to come together present new research and foster ideas towards the advancement of the field. This volume is the fourteenth in the Studies in Perception and Action book series and highlights research presented at the 19th International Conference of Perception and Action (ICPA) in the summer of 2017. Since 1991 this edited book series has appeared in conjunction with the biennial ICPA meeting. The short papers and empirical articles presented in this book represent the contributions of researchers and laboratories from across the globe. The reader will find new cutting-edge research on a wide variety of topics in perception and action. This volume will especially appeal to those that are interested in James J. Gibson's ecological approach to psychology as well as more broadly students and researchers of visual and haptic perception perceptual development human movement dynamics human factors and social processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310384

Studies in Plato and the Platonic TraditionEssays Presented to John Whittaker This book which honours the career of a distinguished scholar contains essays dealing with important problems in Plato the Platonic tradition and the texts and transmission of Plato and later Platonic writers. It ranges from the discussion of issues in individual Platonic dialogues to the examination of Platonism in the Middle Ages. The essays are written by leading scholars in the field and reflect the current state of knowledge on the various problems under discussion. The collection as a whole testifies to the importance of the Platonic writings for the history of ideas and to the vitality that the study of these writings continues to possess. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260535

Studies in Plato's Metaphysics (RLE: Plato) Did Plato abandon or sharply modify the Theory of Forms in later life? In the Phaedo Symposium and Republic it is generally agreed that Plato held that universals exist. But in Parmenides he subjected that theory to criticism. If the criticism were valid and Plato knew so then the Parmenides marks a turning point in his thought. If however Plato became aware that there are radical differences in the logical behaviour of concepts and the later dialogues are a record of his attempt to analyse those differences then Plato’s thought can be said to have moved in a new and vitally important direction after the Parmenides. Studies in Plato’s Metaphysics brings together twenty essays by leading philosophers from the UK and the USA reflecting upon this important issue and upon the questions arising from it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007673

Studies in Presocratic Philosophy Volume 1The Beginnings of Philosophy Collected in this volume are some of the most important articles published on the philosophy of the Greeks before Socrates. They cover: The nature of Presocratic thought The sources of our knowledge of the Presocratics The earliest philosophers up to Heraclitus Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201552

Studies in Presocratic Philosophy Volume 2The Eleatics and Pluralists The articles in this volume deal with the four major philosophical positions of the presocratic period: The arguments of Parmenides and Zeno against earlier or contemporary pluralist theories The three pluralist responses of Empedocles Anaxagoras and the early Atomists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201583

Studies in PsychoanalysisAn Account of Twenty-Seven Concrete Cases Preceded by a Theoretical Exposition Originally published in 1922 this title was intended for the expert and for the general reader. The original blurb states: "As far as the general reader is concerned there does not yet exist a volume which gives a straightforward and thoroughly comprehensible explanation of the leading methods and theories of psychoanalysis in conjunction with an exposition of the philosophical educational and general psychological bearings of the doctrine. But the author’s main object is a practical one. ‘The method to which experience has led me and whose results are here recorded ’ writes Baudouin in the first chapter ‘is founded upon unceasing collaboration between autosuggestion and psychoanalysis. Whether it be heretical or not I am confident that immense advantage can be derived from such collaboration.’" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829039

Studies in Public EnterpriseFrom Evaluation to Privatisation First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419261

Studies in Public Law and the Retail Sector This title was first published in 2000:  Part 1 Shifting patterns of retailing - a journey to and through the "golden age": highlights of the earlier history; the post-war decades - the '50s '60s and '70s; the "retail revolution" of the '80s - the creation of the "golden age"; the early and middle '90s - less certain times...and a "watershed". Part 2 Planning control and retail developments: the policy; policy into practice - the law in operation. Part 3 Competition law and policy and retailing: preliminary observations; the domestic law - up to the Competition Act 1998; domestic law reform - the new Act; the European law; the approach to price discrimination and mergers; a consideration of certain further major issues. A postscript - in the "millennium spirit". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703575

Studies in Railway Expansion and the Capital Market in England1825-1873 This book was first published in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865242

Studies in Rebellion First published in 1957. This volume is a study of the history of revolutionary thought in nineteenth-century Russia in some of its outstanding representatives. The author examines the ideas of Vissarion Belinksky Mikhail Bakunin and Alexander Herzen. This title will be of great interest to students of politics philosophy and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233884

Studies in Reflecting Abstraction This translation of the French Recherches sur l'abstraction reflechissante (1977) make available in English Piaget's only treatise on reflecting abstraction - a process he came to attribute considerable importance to in his later thinking and which he believed to be responsible for many of the advances that take place in human development especially our understanding of mathematics.Rich with empirical research on reflecting abstraction at work in the thinking of 4 to 12 year olds the studies in this volume examine its role in many contexts of cognitive development such as: reasoning about mathematics; forming analogies; putting objects in order by size and comparing the resulting series; and navigating through a wire maze. His theoretical discussions explore the relationships between reflecting abstraction and other central processes in his later theory such as generalization becoming conscious and equilibration as the differentiation of possibilities and their integration into necessities. These discussions indicate which aspects of his later theorizing were settled and which require further thought and investigation.Studies in Reflecting Abstraction will be of interest to developmental and cognitive psychologists educationalists philosophers and anyone who seeks to understand human knowledge and its development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877375

Studies in Religion Folk-Lore and Custom in British North Borneo and the Malay Peninsula Originally published in 1923 the following papers contain the results of investigations concerning religion and custom in Borneo and the Malay Peninsula which were carried out at intervals during the years 1910 to 1921 by the author. It includes chapters on the customs and beliefs of the 'Orangdusun' beliefs and customs of the Sakai and Malay folk-tales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429054341

Studies in Religion and Education First published in 1984. John M. Hull was a leading figure in the controversies which had surrounded religious education since the late 1960s. This book brings together in one volume 21 of his published papers and articles which had previously appeared in journals conferences reports and books in Belgium Australia Canada the United States as well as the United Kingdom. This book is essential reading for all teachers clergy parents and students seriously concerned with the issues confronting religious education and Christian upbringing in our secular and pluralist world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146009

Studies in Religious Philosophy and Mysticism The twelve studies here are arranged in three distinct groups – Arabic and Judaeo-Arabic philosophy Jewish mysticism and modern philosophy. One theme that appears in various forms and from different angles in the first two sections is that of ‘Images of the Divine’. It figures not only in the account of mystical imagery but also in the discussion of the ‘Know thyself’ motif and is closely allied to the subject-matter of the studies dealing with man’s ascent to the vision of God and his ultimate felicity. In the third section three thinkers are discussed: the English Deist William Wollaston who is shown to be steeped in the medieval Jewish traditions of philosophy and mysticism; Moses Mendelssohn the philosopher of eighteenth-century Enlightenment whose thesis asserting Spinoza’s influence on Leibniz’s doctrine of the pre-established Harmony is investigated critically; and Franz Rosenzweig the most brilliant religious philosopher in twentieth-century Jewry whose notion of History is analysed. Originally published in 1969 this is an important work of Jewish philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983212

Studies in Renaissance Humanism and PoliticsFlorence and Arezzo The fifteen articles republished here exemplify the many directions Robert Black's research in Renaissance studies has taken. The first five studies look at Renaissance humanism in particular at its origins and the concept of the Renaissance as well as the theory and practice of historical writing. Black also updates his monograph on the Florentine chancellor Benedetto Accolti. Machiavelli is the subject of three articles focusing on his education and career in the Florentine chancery. Next come Black's seminal studies of Arezzo under Florentine rule revealing the triangular relationship between centre periphery and the Medici family. Finally two articles on political thought examine the relative merits of monarchical and republican government for political thinkers on both sides of the Alps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409400622

Studies in Science Education in the Asia-Pacific Region Consistent with international trends there is an active pursuit of more engaging science education in the Asia-Pacific region. The aim of this book is to bring together some examples of research being undertaken at a range of levels from studies of curriculum and assessment tools to classroom case studies and investigations into models of teacher professional learning and development. While neither a comprehensive nor definitive representation of the work that is being carried out in the region the contributions—from China Hong Kong Taiwan Korea Japan Singapore Australia and New Zealand—give a taste of some of the issues being explored and the hopes that researchers have of positively influencing the types of science education experienced by school students. The purpose of this book is therefore to share contextual information related to science education in the Asia-Pacific region as well as offering insights for conducting studies in this region and outlining possible questions for further investigation. In addition we anticipate that the specific resources and strategies introduced in this book will provide a useful reference for curriculum developers and science educators when they design school science curricula and science both pre-service and in-service teacher education programmes. The first section of the book examines features of science learners and learning and includes studies investigating the processes associated with science conceptual learning scientific inquiry model construction and students’ attitudes towards science. The second section focuses on teachers and teaching. It discusses some more innovative teaching approaches adopted in the region including the use of group work inquiry-based instruction developing scientific literacy and the use of questions and analogies. The third section reports on initiatives related to assessments and curriculum reform including initiatives associated with school-based assessment formative assessment strategies and teacher support accompanying curriculum reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272081

Studies in Scottish Business History This book was first published in 1967. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865143

Studies in Segregation and Desegregation This title was first published in 2002: Over the past fifty years numerous geographical concepts and methodologies have been developed to study urban segregation. This volume brings together an international team of scholars practitioners and policy makers to examine the latest of these. The first section of this fascinating book sees contributors proposing innovative ideas and new conceptual models for the study of segregation in cities that undergo globalization. They assess the idea that segregation should be studied for individuals in respect to different spatial resolutions including the study of the formation of inter-ethnic spatial networks. This is followed by an examination of questions concerning the associations among segregation poverty and policies. The final section highlights patterns of segregation in four countries: South Africa China Canada and the Ruhr area each of them representing different multicultural and transformational aspects. They also emphasize the socio-historical context in which patterns of segregation and desegregation appeared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729032

Studies in Seventeenth-Century Opera The past four decades have seen an explosion in research regarding seventeenth-century opera. In addition to investigations of extant scores and librettos scholars have dealt with the associated areas of dance and scenery as well as newer disciplines such as studies of patronage gender and semiotics. While most of the essays in the volume pertain to Italian opera others concern opera production in France England Spain and the Germanic countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087610

Studies In Shinto & Shrines First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983229

Studies in Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century Italian Sacred Music Although he is often identified as a Monteverdi scholar (Approaches to Monteverdi: Aesthetic Psychological Analytical and Historical Studies published in the Variorum series in 2013) the majority of Jeffrey Kurtzman’s work has focused on other sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Italian sacred music. Organized into three sections part one begins with a chapter on the Monteverdi Mass and Vespers of 1610 which spotlights the other major work in Monteverdi’s first prominent sacred print the Missa in illo tempore followed by examples of Kurtzman’s work on the sacred music of other composers such as Giovanni Francesco Capello and Palestrina. The section concludes with a piece on polyphonic psalm structures in seventeenth-century Italian Office music. Part two includes pieces which explore the relationship between the standard clef set the high clef set specific Magnificat tones and sounding pitch in the Magnificats of Roman composers; the issue of polyphonic psalm antiphons and the question of vocal and instrumental substitutes for plainchant antiphons in the Vespers service; and the use of instruments in the performance of sacred music demonstrating that the concertato style of the seventeenth century had its origins in the practice of substituting instruments for voices and doubling voices with instruments thereby introducing multifaceted possibilities for varying sonorities through the course of a composition. Part 3 contains two articles: the first surveying various styles in the Office repertoire of the seventeenth-century based on the approximately 1500 prints of Italian Office music in Kurtzman’s and Anne Schnoebelen’s catalogue of Mass Office and Holy Week Music Printed in Italy 1516-1770. The second article published for the first time in this volume assesses the impact on Italian liturgical music of the Catholic reform of the second half of the sixteenth-century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409469827

Studies in Social and Political Theory (RLE Social Theory) The studies which comprise this book are essentially organized around a critical encounter with European social theory in its 'classical period' – i.e. from the middle years of the nineteenth century until the First World War – and have the aim of working out some of the implications of that encounter for the position and prospects of the social sciences today. The issues involved relate to the following series of problems: method and epistemology; social development and transformation; the origins of 'sociology' in nineteenth-century social theory; and the status of social science as critique. In each of these areas Giddens develops views that challenge existing orthodoxies and connects these ideas to a reconstruction of social theory in the contemporary era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983236

Studies in Social Economics Léon Walras (1834–1910) is one of the four or five most important economic theorists in the history of the science. The present book is a complete English translation of the second edition (1936) of his Études d’économie sociale (1896) in which he applies economic theory to real problems presents the essence of his normative economic ideas and reveals himself to have also been a great thinker on human nature justice  mores and the structure of scientific inquiry and knowledge. The book will be of interest to researchers and postgraduate students in the area of the history of economics as well as those interested in Walrasian topics such as social justice taxation intellectual property and land ownership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013209

Studies in Southern Nigerian HistoryA Festschrift for Joseph Christopher Okwudili Anene 1918-68 First Published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983243

Studies In Spanishamerican Population History Six of the ten essays in this collection (Lombardi Villamarin Chance Greenow Robinson and Cook) were originally presented at a Special Session during the 43rd International Congress of Americanists held in Vancouver during August 1979. Jointly organized by David J. Robinson and Juan Villamarin the session was designed to bring together a group of individuals who had been working on the changing population of colonial Spanish America from various disciplinary perspectives to facilitate an exchange of information and ideas and to promote the further investigation of significant research questions. The paper of Brian Evans was presented at the same Congress in another session but given its purpose and content it was thought to provide an ideal complement to several papers in the present collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289058

Studies in Spenser's Historical Allegory First Published in 1969. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983250

Studies in the Arab Theater and Cinema The Arab theatre and cinema are among the most neglected subjects in the studies of Oriental literature and research into the history of theatre. This book written by the acclaimed scholar Jacob M. Landau and first published in 1958 is a survey of the development of the Arab theatre and cinema as cultural and social phenomena and goes a long way in shedding some light on these neglected subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642034

Studies in the Ecclesiastical and Social History of Toulouse in the Age of the Cathars Studies in the Ecclesiastical and Social History of Toulouse in the Age of the Cathars is John H. Mundy's last major book concerning social and religious life in the city of Toulouse during the period 1150-1250 AD a time when the alternate religion of Catharism together with other divergent beliefs rose to its height and soon under intense repression began to die out. The various studies entirely reworked for this publication and prefaced with an account of Mundy's early research in the Toulouse archives in 1946-47 document his understanding that religious divergence flourished when the town's well-to-do were building a semi-popular oligarchy at the expense of local princely power. The book reveals how the religious orders managed an extensive insurance network providing pensions old age care and burial for lay society. His chapters on hospitals and leprosaries charities entertainers judges heretics and usurers bring the daily life of this period to life. The studies of Toulouse are enhanced by Mundy's expert cartography drawing on the Plan Sanguet of 1750. This volume compiled in the year prior to his death represents the culmination of his long career as archivist scholar and teacher. It completes the work he began in 1946 and published in earlier books: The Medieval Town (Princeton 1958) Europe in the High Middle Ages 1150-1309 (Longman 1975) The Repression of Catharism at Toulouse: the Royal Diploma of 1279 (Toronto 1985) Men and Women at Toulouse in the Age of the Cathars (Toronto 1990) and Society and Government at Toulouse in the Age of the Cathars (PIMS 1997). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242194

Studies in the Economic History of Southern AfricaVolume 1: The Front Line states First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035444

Studies in the Economic History of Southern AfricaVolume Two : South Africa Lesotho and Swaziland First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035987

Studies in the Economic History of the Middle East First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000312

Studies in the Economic History of the Pacific Rim Trade across the Pacific will be one of the dominant forces in the economy of the next century. This collection reflects the birth of Pacific Rim history until recently largely neglected. It addresses the development of the Pacific Rim over four centuries combining broad historical syntheses with a range of essays on specific topics from trade with Hong Kong to British overseas banking. It will form a major contribution to this rapidly expanding new field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983151

Studies in the Economic Policy of Frederick the Great Biographies of Frederick the Great generally emphasise the military and diplomatic events of his reign and neglect to discuss fully the significance of his economic policy.  In this series of essays Dr. Henderson deals with various aspects of the Prussian economy in Frederick the Great’s reign. He describes Frederick’s commercial policy the reconstruction of Prussia after the Seven Years War and the state of the Prussian economy in 1780’s showing that "alone among his contemporaries Frederick left his country with a far more flourishing economy than it had been when he ascended the throne". The role of the private entrepreneur in Prussia at this time is illustrated by surveys of the careers of the merchants Splitgerber and Gotzkowsky who promoted the expansion of Prussia’s armament silk and porcelain industries. This book was first published in 1963.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865204

Studies in the Growth of Nineteenth Century Government (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 33) The main theme of this book is the complex relationship between government servants and the world around them and this is explored in a number of ways. The essays include studies of the people who played an important part in the development of 19th century government: there is a chapter on the transmission of Benthamite ideas an ccount of John Stuart Mill and his views on utilitarianism and bureaucracy and of the work of Charles Trevelyan on the Northcote-Trevelyan Report. The Treasury the Colonial and Foreign Offices the Labour Department of the Board of Trade are also examined in relation to government growth in the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652117

Studies in the History of Education Opinion from the Renaissance First published in 1969. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881112

Studies in the History of Educational Theory Vol 1 (RLE Edu H)Nature and Artifice 1350-1765 This book examines key theorists in depth in order to give some insight into cultural change as reflected in their curricular recommendations and in the interplay they reveal between the two fundamental educational concepts of ‘artifice’ and ‘nature’. The essays on the various theorists – Erasmus Vives Castiglione Elyot Montaigne Bacon Comenius Locke and Rousseau can be read separately but the book also forms an integrated whole with a continuity of themes explored from theorist to theorist. The book not only charts a historical development but also reveals much that may deepen our understanding of contemporary educational dilemmas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006423

Studies in the History of Educational Theory Vol 2The Minds and the Masses 1760-1980 This volume completes G H Bantock’s comprehensive study of educational thought and its relationship to the broad development of European culture from the time of the Renaissance to the present day. During the period under consideration the new freedom from dogma and hierarchy allowed for the emergence of a large number of models of education intended to accommodate the autonomous personality and at the same time to meet the demand for educational expansion. The need to educate ‘the masses’ was increasingly recognized and the dilemma posed by ‘mass civilisation and minority culture’ became acute as ‘liberal’ autonomy was increasingly threatened by new egalitarian and collectivist notions. The author considers the work of key theorists from the period including such writers as Coleridge Nietzsche and Tolstoy all relatively neglected as educationists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750783

Studies in the History of French Political EconomyFrom Bodin to Walras Studies in the History of French Political Economy considers the evolution of economic thought in France from the sixteenth to the twentieth century. Gilbert Faccarello brings to the forefront those economists themes and controversies which are important in the context of recent research and about which new ideas can be developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756310

Studies in the History of Latin American Economic Thought This is the first study of the development of economic thought in Latin America. It traces the development of economic ideas during five centuries and across the whole continent. It addresses a wide range of approaches to economic issues including:* the scholastic tradition in Latin American economies* the quantity theory of money* cameralism* human captal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866164

Studies in the History of Modern Pharmacology and Drug Therapy An acknowledged expert on the history of modern pharmacology and drug therapy John Parascandola here brings together 19 of his most important papers on these subjects. The book is divided into three topical sections. In the first group of articles devoted to pharmacological theory Dr. Parascandola sheds new light on our understanding of the history of such key pharmacological concepts as receptor theory structure-activity relationships and the role of stereochemistry in physiological action. The second section focuses on the discipline of pharmacology and offers insights into the pivotal role played by John J. Abel in the shaping of the field the development of pharmacology in schools of pharmacy and in the Federal Government and the national pharmacological society's membership ban on pharmacologists working in industry. The final section on drug therapy discusses various drugs from antibiotics to sulfones and their use in the treatment of diseases such as leprosy and syphilis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409419761

Studies in the History of Public Economics Many important economic and political debates today refer to the nature and the role of the State: should governments intervene in the economy and interfere with the operation of markets? In which occasions and how? In order to better understand these questions and the controversies they have raised this book re-considers the debates crucial for the issues at stake the most important schools of thought and the central concepts in an historical perspective. After a tribute to Sir Alan Peacock and the first publication of two hitherto unpublished papers written in the 1950s the chapters focus on important developments that occurred in Europe during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The final part includes contributions on public economics after World War II focusing on concepts such as merit goods externalities and the “Coase theorem”. This book was originally published as a special issue of The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695145

Studies in the History of the Near East First Published in 1973. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983267

Studies In The History Of Transjordan 19201949The Making Of A State There can be few countries in the world today begins Dr. Dann whose modern history is as "political" as that of Jordan—the immediate heir to Transjordan territorially dynast ically and "politically." The reason is clear he asserts. The land east of the Jordan River had not been an identifiable state or nation at least since the early Christian era; then over the span of a single generation following the First World War it became both. State and nation continued to work out their identity during the vicissitudes that followed Abdallah's annexation of the West Bank and they gained strength with every major crisis thus proving the solidity of Abdallah's achievement. This collection of articles examines how a number of events and crises helped to shape Jordan in its formative years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289065

Studies in the Interwar European Economy First published in 1997 this book analyses some of the key economic issues facing Europe in the interwar period against the uncertain international political and economic background of the time. Among the subjects discussed are the legacy of the peace settlements inflation trade and reconstruction international lending depression and recovery the position of Eastern and Central Europe and the progress of the peripheral nations. The book contends that the peace treaties raised more problems than they solved while the policy mistakes of the Allied powers after the First World War and their failure to devise an adequate programme of economic and financial reconstruction weakened the already divided continent contributing to its disintegration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359697

Studies in the Islam and Science NexusVolume 1 This volume brings together thematically arranged articles on the relationship between Islam and science and how it has been shaped over the last century. The articles represent a broad variety of approaches and perspectives as well as reflective and analytic views and include some of the most important voices in the Islam and science discourse. This collection which includes a special section devoted to studies that explore various aspects of the relationship between the Qur'an and science is a valuable resource for researchers interested in gaining a greater understanding of the broader relationship between religion and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629153

Studies in the LandThe Northeast Corner Drawing on primary documents such as farmer's diaries small rural papers of the 19th century and the publications of state agricultural societies this provocative study presents an intelligent overview into the driving forces of that shaped American history in the Northeast. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983274

Studies in the Literary Relations of England and GermanyIn the Sixteenth Century First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983281

Studies in the Making of Islamic Science: Knowledge in MotionVolume 4 Situated between the Greek Indian and Persian scientific traditions and modern science the Islamic scientific tradition received enriched transformed and then bequeathed scientific knowledge to Europe. The articles selected for this volume explore the fascinating process of knowledge in motion between different civilizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629160

Studies in the Metaphysics of Bradley First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884229

Studies in the Middle WayBeing Thoughts on Buddhism Applied Emphasizes the inner life as a constant moving on and the mover as a pilgrim travelling along an ancient Way. This Way to ultimate Reality was called by Gautama the Buddha the Middle Way the path between the introverted life of contemplation and the extrovert life of action in the world of men. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405738

Studies in the Music of Tomás Luis de Victoria Representing nearly thirty years of research by one of the leading scholars in the field this series of in-depth studies examines selected aspects of the music of the great Spanish composer in the late Renaissance Tomás Luis de Victoria. Presenting new insights into both the musical style and language and the compositional procedure of this contemporary of Palestrina Lasso and Byrd Eugene Cramer illuminates the extent to which Victoria's compositions are musically related. The book reveals that the falsobordone or fabordón played a much larger role in Victoria's music than has previously been thought. Cramer also demonstrates that Victoria's parody or imitation technique especially in respect to his Masses of 1592 extended the parameters that are generally thought to be characteristic of works of this type. Of special interest is the discussion of thirty-eight works including thirty-four psalm settings that are attributed to Victoria in extant manuscript sources. Extensively illustrated with over 130 musical examples these studies will not only interest the serious student of sacred music but also the performer both the singer and the conductor alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275287

Studies in the Nature and Teaching of History Originally published in 1967 this book is aimed at the student teacher and discusses the philosophy of history and the effective learning of it. It discusses the UK secondary school history syllabus with a particular emphasis on whether contemporary history is of more relevance to pupils than traditional history. There is a specific chapter on the problems of value-judgements in history and history teaching. From a psychological point of view the book examines the problems of concept formation the uses and dangers of analogy and the question of imagination and inference in child and adolescent thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191549

Studies in the Philosophy of Wittgenstein First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823256

Studies in the Phonology of Colloquial English This book first published in 1984 presents a series of analysis of colloquial spoken language to illustrate some of the variety of phonological features of British English. These studies provide significant insights into linguistic varieties and their inter-relationship as a phonological system and into social differentiation as reflected in linguistic variety. The main part of the book is devoted to a presentation in transcription of the speech of informants from a number of localities and a discussion of the main phonological features exemplified thereby. An attempt was made to induce natural conversation rather than use direct question-and-answer techniques. Although the book cannot provide a comprehensive survey of the infinite variety of spoken British English the material does come from a wide age range both sexes diverse geographical areas and both urban and rural communities. It represents a major in-depth analysis that will interest phonologists and workers and students of sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909687

Studies in the Platonism of Marsilio Ficino and Giovanni Pico Fifteen of these essays by one of the leading authorities on Renaissance Platonism explore the complex philosophical hermeneutical and mythological issues addressed by the Florentine Marsilio Ficino (1433-99). Ficino was the pre-eminent Platonist of his time and a distinguished philosopher scholar and magus who had an enormous influence on the intellectual and cultural life of two and a half centuries and who is one of the most important witnesses to the preoccupations of his age above all to its fascination with ancient poetry and philosophy and their uneasy accommodation as an ancient "theology" with Christianity. Two further essays treat of cognate themes taken up by Ficino’s younger friend and rival the dazzling prince of Concordia Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (1463-94) who was fascinated by Platonism in his youth but also by other philosophical legacies from the past including Cabala and the Scholastic Aristotelianism of the Middle Ages. This volume’s initial essay serves as an introduction to the comprehensive phenomenon of Renaissance Platonism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330207

Studies in the Problem of Sovereignty (Works of Harold J. Laski) An influential study of political power originally published in 1917. Laski's theoretical ideas are elaborated through examples drawn from political and religious movements such as the Catholic Revival and the creation of the German Empire. He concludes that the state is not a supreme entity; it is one association among many that must compete for the people's loyalty and obedience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823112

Studies in the Pronunciation of EnglishA Commemorative Volume in Honour of A.C. Gimson First published in 1990 this collection celebrates the life and work of Professor A. C. Gimson four years after his untimely death in 1985. A. C. Gimson Professor of Phonetics at University College London 1966-83 was the most distinguished and influential phonetician of his day concentrating specifically on English speech. This collection of essays on phonetics and phonology of English- written by linguists from all over the world – celebrates his life and work. The work is divided into five sections: prosody; phonology and phonetic description; accents of English and RP; other accents of English (focusing on those non-native speakers); and phonostylistics. The twenty-eight chapters cover a very wide range of topics and the contributors offer a stimulating variety of approaches with the emphasis on data-based objectivity. Balancing description and theory with application this volume provides a serious and coherent contribution to the academic study of English pronunciation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918658

Studies in the Social Psychology of Adolescence First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868464

Studies in the Spectator RoleLiterature Painting and Pedagogy Michael Benton's book develops the concept of spectatorship as an answer to these questions. It explores the similarities and differences in our experiences of literature and the visual arts and discusses their implications for pedagogy and their applications in cross-curricular work in the classroom. Teachers will find that while many of the visual and verbal texts may be familiar the approaches to them offer fresh insights and a rich agenda for the classroom. Shakespeare Fielding Hogarth Blake Wordsworth Constable Turner the Pre-Raphaelites Wilfred Owen Paul Nash Stanley Spencer Ted Hughes and Seamus Heaney - the range of authors and artists discussed is both extensive and relevant to the National Curriculum and to post-16 and undergraduate courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087580

Studies in the Syntax of Relative and Comparative Causes This title first published in 1985 is an investigation of certain aspects of the syntax of relative and comparative clauses. The author provides a typological survey of relative clauses in the languages of the world which serves both to convey a general impression of what relative clauses are like in the languages of the world and to establish certain phenomena that are of theoretical import. The author also examines comparative clauses and integrates the material given with that presented for relatives. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207776

Studies in the Theory of Business Cycles1933-1939 This volume originally published in 1966 contains essays from the 1930s and is valuable not only in the context of the history of thought. It provides an excellent introduction to the general theory of employment interest and money and reflect the most essential features of Kalecki’s theory of the business cycle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219441

Studies in the Theory of International Trade In this book originally published in 1937 Jacob Viner traces in a series of studies of contemporary source-material the evolution of the modern orthodox theory of international trade from its beginnings in the revolt against English mercantilism in the 17th and 18th centuries through the English currency and tariff controversies of the 19th century to the late 20th century. The author offers a detailed examination of controversies in the technical literature centering on important propositions of the classical and neo-classical economists relating to the theory of the mechanism of international trade and the theory of gain from trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221826

Studies in the Theory of Money and Capital It is well-known that the Swedish experiment in practical economic control was inspired by a simultaneous development of economic thought in Sweden. Despite Swedish economics being known globally until this book was originally published in 1939 there was little except second-hand descriptions of what the Swedes were really saying. This volume remedied that and explained hitherto hidden contemporary Swedish monetary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215696

Studies In The Transformation Of U.s. Agriculture In recent years the consensual view of rural society has been challenged by theorists identifying the conflict exploitation and power relations in rural society. Beyond this theoretical challenge empirical studies of the sociology of agriculture have provided a fresh understanding of the dynamics of U.S. agriculture. This book contributes to the growing literature by providing a historical perspective. The contributors explore historical developments in U.S. agriculture within the context of the larger political economy. The book opens with a review of the similarities and differences between the critical rural sociology of today with that of the 1930s and moves on to a study of the accumulation process in U.S. agriculture. Other issues covered include the erosion of the southern class structure during and after the 1930s the landed aristocracy's reassertion in the post-bellum south changes in the class structure and locus of agriculture in the midwest and historical developments in the labor process and in capitalist agriculture in California. The concluding chapter provides a framework for studying both the origins and the consequences of state agriculture policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289072

Studies in the Transmission of Wyclif's Writings Wyclif's ideas caused a major upheaval both in the country of his birth and in the Bohemian area of central Europe; that upheaval affected theological ecclesiastical and political developments from the late 14th to the early 16th centuries. Some of those ideas were transmitted orally through Wyclif's university teaching in Oxford and in his preaching in London and Lutterworth but the main medium through which his message was disseminated was the written word using the universal western language of Latin. The papers in this collection look at aspects of that dissemination from the organization and revision of Wyclif's works to form a summa of his ideas the techniques devised to identify and make accessible his multifarious writings the attempts of the orthodox clerical establishment to destroy them through to the fortunes of his texts in the Reformation period; manuscripts written in England and those copied abroad mostly in Bohemia are considered. Although most of the papers have been published previously a new edition of the important Hussite catalogue of Wyclif's writings is provided and three lengthy sections contribute new material and additions and corrections to previous listings of Wyclif manuscripts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375260

Studies in Tier Structure First published in 1988. This study examines a number of issues arising in multitiered nonlinear phonology in the light of the Obligatory Contour Principle (OCP) which prohibits adjacent identical elements at the melodic level and aims to provide another kind of evidence for segment-internal tier articulation. This title will be of particular interest to students of linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604285

Studies in Trans-Disciplinary MethodAfter the Aesthetic Turn This groundbreaking and innovative text addresses the deep ontological and epistemological commitments that underpin conventional positivist methods and then demonstrates how "method" can be understood in much broader and more interesting ways. Drawing on a broad range of philosophical and methodological theory as well as a wide variety of artistic sources from fine art to cinema and from literature to the blues leading contemporary thinker Michael Shapiro shows the reader how a more open understanding of the concept of method is rewarding and enlightening. His notion of ‘writing-as-method’ is enacted throughout the text and offers a stimulating alternative for students to positivist social science methods. This is essential reading for all students and faculty with an interest in post-positivist methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692946

Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics This book now back in print having been unavailable for many years is one of the most important contributions to Turkic and Mongolic linguistics and to the contentious 'Altaic theory'. Proponents of the theory hold that Turkish is part of the Altaic family and that Turkish accordingly exists in parallel with Mongolic and Tungusic-Manchu. Whatever the truth of this theory Gerard Clauson's erudite and vigorously expressed views based as they were on a remarkable knowledge of the lexicon of the Altaic languages and his outstanding work in the field of Turkish lexicography continues to command respect and deserve attention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983328

Studies in West African Islamic HistoryThe Cultivators of Islam First published in 1979 this first of three volumes examines the many means and figures through which Islam was cultivated in West Africa over a prolonged period. It combines the work from eminent scholars in the field most of which have travelled widely in the historic region of Western Sudan. This book will be of interest to those studying Islamic and West African history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238534

Studies of Company Records (RLE Accounting)1830-1974 This anthology comprises a selection of articles which demonstrates the explanatory potential of company records as source material for the accounting historian. They were published in the UK and the USA between 1954 and 1984. The articles reproduced are based on the records of what is the modern business enterprise and they identify and explain the development of external financial reporting procedures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983304

Studies of Skin Color in the Early Royal SocietyBoyle Cavendish Swift Arguing that the early Royal Society moved science toward racialization by giving skin color a new prominence as an object of experiment and observation Cristina Malcolmson provides the first book-length examination of studies of skin color in the Society. She also brings new light to the relationship between early modern literature science and the establishment of scientific racism in the nineteenth century. Malcolmson demonstrates how unstable the idea of race remained in England at the end of the seventeenth century and yet how extensively the intertwined institutions of government colonialism the slave trade and science were collaborating to usher it into public view. Malcolmson places the genre of the voyage to the moon in the context of early modern discourses about human difference and argues that Cavendish’s Blazing World and Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels satirize the Society’s emphasis on skin color. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269576

Studies of the HolocaustLessons in Survivorship It has been more than sixty years since the end of World War II and the liberation of the survivors of the Holocaust. Since then many rich personal and historical accounts have been written of the horrific events of those times. Mental health workers have strived to give survivors solace for their loss and help them return to a meaningful life. Meanwhile scholars continue to ponder the inexplicable facts of genocide. Yet Studies of the Holocaust: Lessons in Survivorship continues to be timely. Based on more than 100 interviews in nine U.S. locations the book offers a powerful view of survivors’ hope determination and resilience. Study questions elicited survival strategies and revealed how following the war survivors overcame the horrors of the Holocaust formed families built careers and gave to their communities. Survivor quotes taken from these interviews illuminate how the survivors maintained competence into old age. While memories of pain persist accomplishments are acknowledged and provide lessons for students of human development mental health practitioners and the general public. This book was previously published as a special issue of Journal of Human Behaviour and the Social Environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867888

Studies Of The Third WaveRecent Soviet Jewish Immigration To The United States During the 1970s the Soviet Union allowed large numbers of its citizens to emigrate the first major group allowed to leave in five decades. The number of emigres peaked in 1979 with 50 000 persons leaving the USSR—most of them Soviet Jews most of them bound for the United States. This book studies this most recent of three major influxes of Soviet Jews into the United States. Using case studies based on six major cities it considers where the immigrants came from why they came how they feel about the Soviet regime and people what their occupations were in the USSR and how they are adjusting to social and professional life in the United States. Their responses are compared with those of earlier immigrants to draw conclusions about the role the "third wave" may play in U.S. life. The interviews also shed light on current political social and economic conditions in the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289089

Studies of ThinkingSelected works of Kenneth Gilhooly In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts themselves present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces - extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. Kenneth Gilhooly has an international reputation as an eminent scholar and pioneer in the field of thinking and reasoning. The book covers key works on problem solving expertise working memory and thinking and ageing. A specially written introduction gives an overview of his career and contextualises the selection in relation to changes in the field during this time. The book enables the reader to trace developments in thinking and reasoning over the last forty years.It will be essential reading students and researchers of cognitive psychology interested in the history of thinking and reasoning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929166

Studies of Troublesome Children Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1966 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753579

Studies of Video PracticesVideo at Work The last two decades have seen a rapid increase in the production and consumption of video by both professionals and amateurs. The near ubiquity of devices with video cameras and the rise of sites like YouTube have lead to the growth and transformation of the practices of producing circulating and viewing video whether it be in households workplaces or research laboratories. This volume builds a foundation for studies of activities based in and around video production and consumption. It contributes to the interdisciplinary field of visual methodology investigating how video functions as a resource for a variety of actors and professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548954

Studies on a Global History of MusicA Balzan Musicology Project The idea of a global history of music may be traced back to the Enlightenment and today the question of a conceptual framework for a history of music that pays due attention to global relationships in music is often raised. But how might a historical interpretation of those relationships proceed? How should it position or justify itself? What would 'Western music' look like in an account of music history that aspires to be truly global? The studies presented in this volume aim to promote post-European historical thinking. They are based on the idea that a global history of music cannot be one single hegemonic history. They rather explore the paradigms and terminologies that might describe a history of many different voices. The chapters address historical practices and interpretations of music in different parts of the world from Japan to Argentina and from Mexico to India. Many of these narratives are about relations between these cultures and the Western tradition; several also consider socio-political and historical circumstances that have affected music in the various regions. The book addresses aspects that Western musical historiography has tended to neglect even when looking at its own culture: performance dance nostalgia topicality enlightenment the relationships between traditional classical and pop musics and the regards croisés between European Asian or Latin American interpretations of each other’s musical traditions. These studies have been derived from the Balzan Musicology Project Towards a Global History of Music (2013–2016) which was funded by the International Balzan Foundation through the award of the Balzan Prize in Musicology to the editor and designed by music historians and ethnomusicologists together. A global history of music may never be written in its entirety but will rather be realised through interaction practice and discussion in all parts of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592264

Studies on Alberti and Petrarch Leon Battista Alberti (1404-1472) was the most versatile humanist of the fifteenth century: author of numerous compositions in both Latin and Italian and a groundbreaking theorist of painting sculpture and architecture. His Latin writings owe much to the model of Petrarch (1304-1374) the famed poet of the Italian Canzoniere but also a prolific author of Latin epistles biographies and poems that sparked the revival of classical culture in the early Italian Renaissance. The essays collected here reflect some thirty years of research into these pioneers of Humanism and offer important insights into forms of Renaissance 'self-fashioning' such as allegory and autobiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109032

Studies on Early Arabic Philosophy Philosophy in the Islamic world from the 9th to 11th centuries was characterized by an engagement with Greek philosophical works in Arabic translation. This volume collects papers on both the Greek philosophers in their new Arabic guise and on reactions to the translation movement in the period leading up to Avicenna. In a first section Adamson provides general studies of the ’formative’ period of philosophy in the Islamic world discussing the Arabic reception of Aristotle and of his commentators. He also argues that this formative period was characterized not just by the use of Hellenic materials but also by a productive exchange of ideas between Greek-inspired ’philosophy (falsafa)’ and Islamic theology (kalām). A second section considers the underappreciated philosophical impact of Galen using Arabic sources to understand Galen himself and exploring the thought of the doctor and philosopher al-RāzÄ« who drew on Galen as a chief inspiration. A third section looks at al-FārābÄ« and the so-called ’Baghdad school’ of the 10th century examining their reaction to Aristotle’s Metaphysics his epistemology and his famous deterministic ’sea battle’ argument. A final group of papers is devoted to Avicenna’s philosophy which marks the beginning of a new era of philosophy in the Islamic world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879266

Studies on Early Hungarian and Pontic History Published in 1999 Professor C.A. Macartney was one of the foremost 20th-century authorities on the history of the Danube basin. His life’s work included the re-examination of the sources relating to early Hungarian and Pontic history. This selection of his studies (some of them hardly accessible because they were published in wartime conditions) illuminates one of the dark corners of medieval Europe and tackles controversial questions in the history of the nomadic steppe peoples such as the Magyars Pechenegs Kavars and Cumans. Macartney’s treatment of the earliest Hungarian written sources and their interpretation laid the foundation for his shorter book The Medieval Hungarian Historians. The present volume brings together for the first time and indexes his series of detailed studies on this material; penetrating in both its analysis and scholarship this work remains indispensable for our understanding of the period and its historiography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429203169

Studies on Eighteenth-Century Geology In a scholarly career spanning five decades Rhoda Rappaport published perceptive analyses of science in the culture of early Modern Europe France in particular with strong emphasis on geology's early development. Of the sixteen papers in this volume most focus on aspects of geology's cultivation during the 'long' 18th century from the times of Hooke Leibniz and Fontenelle to those of Lavoisier Werner and Cuvier. Among the topics most closely treated here are the French mineralogical mapping project initiated by Guettard; contemporary efforts to interpret the earth historically (such as through Noah's Flood); and difficulties presented by the vocabulary often used in traditional histories of geology. Much of Rappaport's research addressed two problems prevalent within 18th-century earth science: the proper understanding of petrifactions or fossil objects; and struggles to establish reliable knowledge of the earth's past. She also examined the chemistry of G.-F. Rouelle which she saw as effectively an attempt at systematic comprehension of the entire mineral realm; trans-national features of scientific pursuits as illustrated in the careers of the naturalist Vallisneri and the mineralogist (and philosophe) d'Holbach; and aspects of science's promotion in France through government patronage and academic privilege. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409429593

Studies on Femininity Studies on Feminity is the second volume in a unique series edited by the author for the Committee on Women and Psychoanalysis of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Providing a forum for exploration and discussion of diverse issues relating to gender constructs sexuality and sexual identity the series brings together an int Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327149

Studies on Greek Law Oratory and Comedy Douglas M. MacDowell (1931–2010) was a scholar of international renown and the articles included here cover a significant area of classical scholarship discussing Athenian law law-making and legal procedure Old Comedy comedy and law politics and lexicography. All of these articles published between 1959 and 2010 bear the characteristic marks of his scholarship: precision balanced judgement brevity and deep learning; they are rational and sober accounts of complicated and controversial issues. Many of these essays are virtually inaccessible as they were originally published in celebratory volumes or article collections which are now out of print or difficult to find outside major libraries. This collection of MacDowell’s articles will make these works available to a broad scholarly audience and make it easier to bring this scholarship to the classroom as part of courses in Classics ancient history legal history and theatre studies. The volume includes a biography of MacDowell by Christopher Carey based on the testimony of his closest colleagues and personal friends which was presented to the British Academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594343

Studies on Industrial ProductivitySelected Works Originally published between 1994 and 2000 the volumes in this set discuss: the successful implementation of radical technological innovations within business organizations. issues of Chinese rural-rural and rural-urban migration a number of subjects of significance for labor and economic policy especially the role of U. S. tax policy in the relocation of jobs from the contintental USA to Puerto Rico. the impact an immigrant community in the USA has on the type and quantity of foreign goods available. the relation between technology and the exercise of sea power. problems related to investment planning capacity additions and choice of technology in dynamic manufacturing systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615489

Studies on Learning and Teaching Chinese as a Second Language Studies on Learning and Teaching Chinese as a Second Language represents the current advances in the field. It showcases theoretically motivated empirical studies and diverse methods used for a better understanding of how Chinese language is acquired as a second or foreign language. This contributes to L2 acquisition research in general and L2 Chinese specifically. Furthermore this research is useful for teachers seeking to understand their students’ learning processes and adjust their pedagogical approach for more effective instruction. The book bridges the gap between research and instruction by providing pedagogical implications rooted in empirical findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382409

Studies on Medieval Liturgical and Legal Manuscripts from Spain and Southern Italy Though it may not be immediately obvious why articles on topics from such distantly removed areas of western Europe - the Iberian peninsula and southern Italy - should appear in the same volume (the fourth collection by Roger Reynolds) the materials covered illustrate that they are indeed closely related both in their differences and their similarities. Both peninsulas had their own indigenous liturgies and music (Old Spanish and Beneventan) distinctive written scripts (Visigothic and Beneventan) and legal and theological traditions and repeatedly these worked their influence on other areas of western Europe. Although there were frequent attempts by the papacy and secular rulers from the 9th to the 13th century to suppress these distinctive traditions in both areas elements of these nonetheless survived well into the 16th century and beyond. Despite the differences in these traditions the articles in this volume also demonstrate through manuscript evidence the continued exchange of the distinctive customs between the Iberian peninsula and southern Italian cultures from the very early Middle Ages through the 12th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375352

Studies on Ottoman Palestine The studies brought together here are based on Amnon Cohen's many years of research in the archives of the Shari'a courts in Jerusalem as well as archives in Ankara and Istanbul London and Paris complemented and enhanced by travellers' reports diplomatic correspondence and Arab chronicles of the Middle East. Cohen highlights major developments in the economic demographic and social fields stretching over four centuries of Ottoman rule in Palestine from the zenith of military achievements in Europe up to the demise of the empire and conquest of Palestine by the British army in the first World War. These studies are histories of the whole country stretching from the Mediterranean coasts to the highlands of Jerusalem and beyond to the Jordan valley. They cover the vicissitudes of both the urban setting and rural hinterland with special attention equally paid to the diversified nature of the Palestinian population comprised of Jews Christians and Muslims - and their respective holy places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409428756

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture brings together eleven articles by distinguished historian Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu. The book addresses multiple issues related to the histories of science and culture during the Ottoman era. Most of the articles contained in this volume were the first contributions to their respective topics and they continue to provoke discussion and debate amongst academics to this day. The first volume of the author’s collected papers that appeared in the Variorum Collected Studies (2004) dispelled the negative opinions towards Ottoman science asserted by scholars of the previous generation. In this new volume the author continues to explore and develop the paradigm of scientific activities and cultural interactions both within and beyond the Ottoman Empire. One of the topics examined is the attitude of Islamic scholars towards revolutionary notions in Western science including Copernican heliocentrism and Darwin’s theory of evolution. This book will appeal to scholars and students of Ottoman history as well as those interested in the history of science and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367636609

Studies on Plotinus and al-Kindi This book collects 15 papers on the greatest philosopher of late antiquity and founder of Neoplatonism Plotinus (d.270) and the founding figure of philosophy in the Islamic world: al-KindÄ« (d. ca. 873). A number of the contributions focus on the text that joins the two: the so-called Theology of Aristotle in fact an Arabic version of Plotinus’ Enneads produced in al- KindÄ«’s translation circle. Across several papers Adamson argues that this translation is best understood as a reinterpretation of Plotinus designed to appeal to contemporary readers in the culture of the ’AbbÄsid era. Two contributions also analyze the notes on the Theology written by the great Avicenna. Other papers look at aspects of al-KindÄ«’s own thought exploring his ideas concerning metaphysics free will astrology and optics. The traditions of Plotinus and al-KindÄ« are also treated with papers on Plotinus’ student Porphyry and his Arabic reception and on followers of al-KindÄ«. Adamson argues that we can identify what he calls a 'Kindian tradition' in the 9th-10th centuries. He discusses the philosophical presuppositions of this movement and the use of al-KindÄ«’s ideas made by one particular representative of the Kindian tradition the Persian thinker Miskawayh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599850

Studies on PsychosisDescriptive psycho-analytic and psychological aspects Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1965 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875883

Studies on Sufism in Central Asia Studies on Sufism in Central Asia reproduces 12 studies which explore previously unstudied sources with an eye to identifying prominent developments in the social and organizational history of the major Sufi groupings of the region; The chronological range reflected in the studies included here runs from the 13th century to the 17th with a somewhat uneven distribution between the earlier half of the period (13th-15th centuries with six articles Nos. II IV V VII VIII and XI) and the later half (16th-17th centuries with four pieces Nos. III IX X XII) and two studies (Nos. I and VI) spanning the entire period. In terms of specific Sufi traditions the studies included here reflect DeWeese’s attention to groups and individuals that might be identified (despite the focus of some of his more recent work on questioning the use and meaning of such labels) as KubravÄ« YasavÄ« and KhwÄjagÄnÄ«/NaqshbandÄ« with four studies focused entirely on ’KubravÄ«’ circles (Nos. I II V XI) five on ’YasavÄ«’ subjects (Nos. III VII IX X XII) and one on the KhwÄjagÄn (No. VIII) as well as one dealing with YasavÄ«-NaqshbandÄ« relations (No. VI) and another exploring a group that falls outside these labels (No. IV). KhwÄjagÄnÄ« and NaqshbandÄ« history has a strong ’background’ presence nevertheless in five other articles (Nos. I III IV VII and IX) reflecting the steady rise of the NaqshbandÄ«ya to predominance among Central Asian Sufi traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601881

Studies on the Abuse and Decline of ReasonText and Documents "The studies of which this book is the result have from the beginning been guided by and in the end confirmed the somewhat old-fashioned conviction of the author that it is human ideas which govern the development of human affairs " Hayek wrote in his notes in 1940. Indeed Studies on the Abuse and Decline of Reason remains Hayek’s greatest unfinished work and is here presented for the first time under the expert editorship of Bruce Caldwell. In the book Hayek argues that the abuse and decline of reason was caused by hubris by man’s pride in his ability to reason which in Hayek’s mind had been heightened by the rapid advance and multitudinous successes of the natural sciences and the attempt to apply natural science methods in the social sciences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203375242

Studies on the Civilization of Islam Originally published in 1962 this book presents important studies on the history literature and religion of the Islamic peoples as well as an appraisal of contemporary intellectual currents in the Middle East. Part I interprets the basic political and cultural development in medieval Islam set in the context of its growth from a religious movement in the Arabian peninsula to an imperial structure extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the borders of China. Part II includes studies of Islamic institutions philosophy and religion. The close relationship of Islam to Western traditions through the Biblical and Greek heritages is emphasized and the factors which have moulded unique and distinctive institutions are considered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203707999

Studies on the Crusader States and on Venetian ExpansionStudies on the Crusader States and on Venetian Expansion This title was first published in 2001. This volume is a sequal to the two published in the Variorum Reprints series in 1975 and 1979 respectively under the following titles: Société et démographie. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635821

Studies on the History of BehaviorApe Primitive and Child The surge of contemporary interest in Vygotsky's contribution to child psychology has focused largely on his developmental method and his claim that higher psychological functions in the individual emerge out of social processes that is his notion of the "zone of proximal development." Insufficient attention has been given to his claim that human social and psychological processes are shaped by cultural tools or mediational means. This book is one of the most important documents for understanding this claim. Making a timely appearance this volume speaks directly to the present crisis in education and the nature/nurture debate in psychology. It provides a greater understanding of an interdisciplinarian approach to the education of normal and exceptional children the role of literacy in psychological development the historical and cultural evolution of behavior and other important issues in cognitive psychology neurobiology and cultural and social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138983311

Studies on the Jews of Venice 1382–1797 The Jewish community of early modern Venice was perhaps the leading Jewish community of its time. It emerged as a response to the desire of the Venetian government to make credit readily available and toward the end of the 16th century it greatly expanded as Venice faced with a serious decline in its international maritime trade adopted a policy of attracting Iberian New Christian merchants. Yet Jews were still treated as the Other and subjected to restrictions and discriminatory measures including confinement to a segregated enclosed quarter; the 'ghetto'. Despite this the interplay between economically motivated raison d'état and traditional religious hostility resulted in a delicate balance which enabled the Jewish community of Venice to assume a real leadership role in the world of the Iberian Jewish Diaspora. Based extensively on previously unconsulted documents these articles deal with central issues in the experience of the Jews of Venice and so of Diaspora Jewish history in general: the Jewish quarter maritime trade and urban moneylending the Jewish distinguishing head-covering relations with church and state the forced baptism of Jewish minors the converso problem and anti-Judaism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375499

Studies on the Melitian Schism in Egypt (AD 306–335) The Melitian schism originated in the context of the Diocletianic persecution. In 306 under dramatic circumstances Melitius of Lycopolis decided to challenge his superior the bishop of Alexandria. An attempt at reconciliation proposed by the Council of Nicaea (325) was unsuccessful and the Melitians as they were now called often associated with the Arians would become favourite targets of a bitter and polemical Athanasius of Alexandria (328-373). The schism continued to exist in Egypt until the middle of the eighth century. Notwithstanding the rich source material including original documents and papyri the dissidence has received relatively little scholarly attention. This collection of essays by Hans Hauben focuses on the well-documented earliest phase of the schism from the persecution to the Synod of Tyre (335). It elucidates the chronology of the schism the decisions of Nicaea the internal organisation of the parallel church and the tensions in Alexandria caused by its repression as well as interpretative problems posed by the sources. The essays constitute an in-depth assessment of the causes development and meaning of the Melitian schism and together with additional related studies also included in the volume they paint a rich picture of early Christian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109629

Studies on the Mongol Empire and Early Muslim India The first section of this volume brings together five studies on the Mongol empire. The accent is on the ideology behind Mongol expansion on the dissolution of the empire into a number of rival khanates and on the relations between the Mongol regimes and their Christian subjects within and potential allies outside. Three pieces in the second section relate to the early history of the Delhi Sultanate with particular reference to the role of its Turkish slave (ghulam) officers and guards while a fourth examines the collapse in 1206-15 of the Ghurid dynasty whose conquests in northern India had created the preconditions for the Sultanate's emergence. The final three papers are concerned with Mongol pressure on Muslim India and the capacity of the Delhi Sultanate to withstand it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375314

Studies on the Social Construction of Identity and Authenticity As identity and authenticity discourses increasingly saturate everyday life so too have these concepts spread across the humanities and social sciences literatures. Many scholars may be interested in identity and authenticity but lack knowledge of paradigmatic or disciplinary approaches to these concepts. This volume offers readers insight into social constructionist approaches to identity and authenticity. It focuses on the processes of identification and authentication rather than on subjective experiences of selfhood. There are no attempts to settle what authentic identities are. On the contrary contributors demonstrate that neither identities nor their authenticity have a single or fixed meaning. Chapters provide exemplars of contemporary research on identity and authenticity with significant diversity among them in terms of the identities cultural milieu geographic settings disciplinary traditions and methodological approaches considered. Contributors introduce readers to a number of established and emerging identity groups from sites around the world from yogis and punks to fire dancers and social media influencers. Their conceptual work stretches from the micro-analytic to the ethno-national as authors employ a variety of qualitative methods including ethnographic fieldwork interviewing and the collection and analysis of naturally-occurring interactions. Several of the chapters look directly at identification and authentication while others focus on the social and cultural backdrops that structure these practices – what unites them is the adoption of social constructionist sensibilities. This book will appeal to anyone interested in understanding identity and authenticity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136765

Studies: Indian and Islamic First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862111

Studio and Outside Broadcast Camerawork Studio and outside broadcast is often done with more than one camera and has its own distinct discipline and operational procedures. Many camera operators now start with single camera operations and have little or no experience of the skills required for multi-camera operation whereas it used to be the other way round. This book prepared newcomers to multi-camerawork and the techniques required to produce professional results. Studio and Outside Broadcast Camerawork is a revised edition of Multi-Camera Camerawork including new material on widescreen shooting and an update on BBC (and worldwide) policy of 'shoot and protect' for dual aspect ratio format production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152816

Studio Photography: Essential Skills Studio photography is a common career path for aspiring photographers and students but the professional and commercial nature of the field makes it a challenging area to break into. Whilst other introductory books on the subject are often bogged down with too much technical detail or too many 'show-off' shots Studio Photography: Essential Skills offers a practical and accessible guide to the fundamental techniques for successful studio photography. Whether photographing a person or a product you need control over the light mood and look to arrive at the perfect result for a particular assignment. This book takes a commercial and creative approach and considers the important elements of lighting exposure capture art direction and the studio setting to ensure a successful shoot. With a clearly structured learning approach and a wide variety of activities and assignments to inspire and engage you this is an informative stimulating guide to the basics. Broaden your skills and increase your earning potential with Studio Photography: Essential Skills! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472310

Studio ShakespeareThe Royal Shakespeare Company at The Other Place An extensive history of The Royal Shakespeare Company's studio theatre Studio Shakespeare: The Royal Shakespeare Company at The Other Place also includes a biography of its founder and first artistic director Mary Ann 'Buzz' Goodbody (1947-75). Alycia Smith-Howard reveals how as a socialist feminist and the RSC's first female director Goodbody sought to invigorate classical theatre and its approach to producing the works of Shakespeare. The Other Place which opened its doors in 1973 was her greatest achievement and was in the words of Ron Daniels of the American Repertory Theatre 'a training ground for an entire generation of Shakespeare actors and directors'. The volume examines Shakespeare productions at The Other Place from 1973 to its closure in 1989. The author's sources include Goodbody's 'Mission Statement' for the studio theatre as well as other previously unavailable materials such as Goodbody's private papers journal entries director's notes and correspondence. In addition it contains interviews and commentary from such theatrical luminaries as Judi Dench Ian McKellen Ben Kingsley Cicely Berry Trevor Nunn Peter Hall Patrick Stewart and many others. Smith-Howard's narrative discusses productions of twelve plays at The Other Place among them King Lear (1974) Hamlet (1975) The Merchant of Venice (1978) Antony and Cleopatra (1982) King John (1988) and Othello (1989). The cast lists of productions at The Other Place are included in an appendix. Smith-Howard's study captures the spirit and ethos of an important and radical exercise in theatre which influenced the mainstream work of The Royal Shakespeare Company. It is a lucid compelling and valuable contribution not only to Shakespeare studies but also to theatre history. This book as directors once said 'has legs'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257894

Studio StudiesOperations Topologies & Displacements Consider the vast array of things around you from the building you are in the lights illuminating the interior the computational devices mediating your life the music in the background even the crockery furniture and glassware you are in the presence of. Common to all these objects is that their concrete visual and technological forms were invariably conceived modelled finished and tested in sites characterised as studios. Remarkably the studio remains a peculiar lacuna in our understanding of how cultural artefacts are brought into being and how ‘creativity’ operates as a located practice. Studio Studies is an agenda setting volume that presents a set of empirical case studies that explore and examine the studio as a key setting for aesthetic and material production. As such Studio Studies responds to three contemporary concerns in social and cultural thought: first how to account for the situated nature of creative and cultural production; second the challenge of reimagining creativity as a socio-materially distributed practice rather than the cognitive privilege of the individual; and finally to unravel the parallels contrasts and interconnections between studios and other sites of cultural-aesthetic and technoscientific production notably laboratories. By enquiring into the operations topologies and displacements that shape and format studios this volume aims to demarcate a novel and important object of analysis for empirical social and cultural research as well to develop new conceptual repertoires to unpack the multiple ways studio processes shape our everyday lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596375

Studio Teaching in Higher EducationSelected Design Cases Well-established in some fields and still emerging in others the studio approach to design education is an increasingly attractive mode of teaching and learning though its variety of definitions and its high demands can make this pedagogical form somewhat daunting. Studio Teaching in Higher Education provides narrative examples of studio education written by instructors who have engaged in it both within and outside the instructional design field. These multidisciplinary design cases are enriched by the book’s coverage of the studio concept in design education heterogeneity of studio commonalities in practice and existing and emergent concerns about studio pedagogy. Prefaced by notes on how the design cases were curated and key perspectives from which the reader might view them Studio Teaching in Higher Education is a supportive exploratory resource for those considering or actively adapting a studio mode of teaching and learning to their own disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902435

Studio Television Production and DirectingConcepts Equipment and Procedures Master the fundamentals of studio production procedure and become an effective leader on set. Gain fluency in essential studio terms and technology and acquire the skills you need to make it in the industry. Elegant accessible and to the point the second edition of Andrew H. Utterback’s Studio Television Production and Directing is your back-to-the-basics guide to studio-based lighting set design camera operations floor direction technical direction audio capture graphics prompting and assistant directing. Whether you are an established studio professional or a student looking to enter the field this book provides you with the technical expertise you need to successfully coordinate live or taped studio television in the digital age. This new edition has been updated to include: A UK/Euro focused appendix enhancing the book’s accessibility to students and professionals of television production around the world An advanced discussion of the job of the Director and the Command Cue Language Fresh discussion of tapeless protocols in the control room Media Object Server newsroom control software (iNews) editing systems switcher embedded image store and DPM (DVE) Brand new sections on UHDTV (4K) set design lighting design microphones multiviewers media asset management clip-servers and the use of 2D and 3D animation Expanded coverage of clip types used in ENG and video journalism (VO VO/SOT and PKG) An all new companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/utterback) with pre-recorded lectures by the author sample video clips an expanded full color image archive vocabulary flashcards and more Note: the companion website is still under development but in the meantime the author's filmed lectures are all freely available on Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRp_aSpO0y8cDqLjFGZ2s9A Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743501

Studio-Based Instrumental Learning In Studio-Based Instrumental Learning Kim Burwell investigates the nature of lesson interactions in instrumental teaching and learning. Studio lesson activity is represented as a private interaction dealing with skill acquisition and reflecting a tradition based in apprenticeship as well as the personal attributes and intentions of participants. The varied and particular nature of such interaction does not always lend itself well to observation or - when observed - to easy interpretation. This presents particular problems for practitioners wishing to share aspects of professional knowledge and for researchers seeking to explain the practice. Focusing on a single case study of two clarinet lessons Burwell uses video observations and interviews to analyse collaborative lesson activity through the 'rich transcription' of performance verbal and nonverbal behaviours. The foregrounded lesson interactions are also contextualised by the background consideration of social cultural and institutional frameworks. The research is aimed a helping to create a framework that can support reflection among practitioners as they continually develop their work not only experientially - through the tradition of 'vertical transmission' from one musician to another - but collaboratively through the 'horizontal' sharing of good practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248632

Study Abroad and interculturalityPerspectives and discourses Study abroad (SA) as a domain of inquiry in the field of Applied Linguistics has been approached from a variety of different perspectives. Although originally focused on measuring the impact of residence abroad on students’ language development in the last decade the so-called ‘social’ turn in Second Language Acquisition has brought to the fore the importance of socio-cultural aspects of the students’ experiences (such as the amount of contact they have with the local community their social networks etc.). This focus on the students’ entire lived experiences in the destination country opened the door to an increased interest in analysing their language encounters in terms of intercultural learning.This new domain of investigation in SA research focused on the students’ opportunities for intercultural development while abroad is varied in terms of perspectives and discourses as it catalyses the different interests and viewpoints of the various stakeholders including educational institutions international political organisations teachers or the students themselves. This book gathers some of these voices with contributions on topics such as the features dynamics advantages and shortcomings preparation needs and pedagogical issues relating to student mobility in terms of the participants’ intercultural learning. This book was originally published as a special issue of Language and Intercultural Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891749

Study Abroad for Pre- and In-Service TeachersTransformative Learning on a Global Scale By exploring the experiences of pre- and in-service teachers as well as the design and implementation of study abroad programs developed specifically for them this volume highlights the potential of international learning in promoting teachers’ global and critical understandings of their roles as educators in an increasingly diverse and interconnected world. Recognizing teacher study abroad as a unique strand within the wider foreign education literature Study Abroad for Pre- and In-Service Teachers emphasizes how it can be conceptualized theorized and implemented as part of initial and continuing teacher training. Chapters consider study abroad programs and teaching practices in Europe Asia the Americas and in Indigenous communities and document the transformative learning experiences which impact the way teachers think about learning teaching and identity. Together the chapters foreground the personal and professional advantages of teacher study abroad and provide key insights to inform design and programming for sustainable impactful teacher study abroad which supports teachers in building intercultural competence and enhances their capacity to serve students of varying cultural and linguistic backgrounds. This volume will appeal to researchers scholars education abroad facilitators and teacher educators with an interest in international mobility multicultural education culturally responsive pedagogy and study abroad. In addition pre- and in-service teachers will find the book of value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435714

Study Abroad in KoreaKorean Language and Culture Study Abroad in Korea prepares students for study in Korean by providing the reader with key expressions and guidance on certain aspects of culture and language idiosyncratic to Korea focusing on everyday scenarios. Key features include: Key expressions throughout the book providing practical linguistic knowledge with jargon-free explanations. Exposes readers to contextualised real-life situations through dialogues between two characters one of whom is bilingual and teaching in Korea; the other is a student studying abroad. Discussions of important historical events and social issues accompany relevant chapters. Features a variety of dialects and varieties of spoken Korean to help students acclimatise to the diverse types of spoken Korean they will encounter. Aimed at those who possess a basic knowledge of Korean who wish to develop their linguistic knowledge in preparation for relocation to Korea this book is ideal for lower-intermediate and A2-level students of Korean or for self-study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424237

Study Guide Seven Simple SecretsWhat the BEST Teachers Know and Do! This Study Guide provides thought-provoking questions and easy-to-implement activities to help you apply the concepts in the bestselling book Seven Simple Secrets 2nd Edition. Step by step it walks you through considering what you’ve read taking action to implement the secrets and strategies of highly-effective teachers and sharing your learning with others—all leading to improved teaching and learning! You can work on the guide independently in book studies in professional learning communities (PLCs) and in professional development sessions. This guide will help you to take full advantage of the seven secrets and implement them immediately in your own classroom!   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783621

Study Guide to Dealing with Difficult Parents This Study Guide provides a variety of thought-provoking questions and activities to help you implement the concepts in the bestselling book Dealing with Difficult Parents 2nd Edition. For each chapter of the book the Study Guide offers discussion questions journal prompts and group activities. You can work on these sections independently in book studies in professional learning communities (PLCs) in mentor sessions and in professional development sessions. As you work through this Study Guide you’ll learn how to make the book’s strategies work for you so that you can more effectively deal with parents in all kinds of challenging situations and help them get on your side to ensure students’ success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963467

Study Guide: What Great Principals Do DifferentlyTwenty Things That Matter Most Written to accompany the third edition of Todd Whitaker's bestselling title What Great Principals Do Differently this study guide can be used by facilitators and participants in workshops webinars book study groups or other professional development events. The guide features a variety of strategies and activities that will help principals apply the book’s concepts to their own situation so they can get the most out of the book increase their professional growth and have a greater impact as school leaders. Each chapter includes: Key Concepts Discussion Questions Journal Prompts Group Activities Application Strategies With this study guide you can gain a deeper understanding of Whitaker's acclaimed book and learn how to apply his concepts and ideas in daily practices. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367550028

Study Guide: What Great Teachers Do Differently17 Things That Matter Most Written to accompany the second edition of Todd Whitaker's  best-selling title What Great Teachers Do Differently this study guide can be used by facilitators and participants in seminars book study groups or other professional development events. The variety of activities and strategies in this book will help teachers engage in critical thinking collaboration and professional growth. Each chapter includes:     Key Concepts    Discussion Questions    Journal Prompts    Group Activities    Application Strategies The Study Guide not only improves your understanding and appreciation of What Great Teachers Do Differently but also assists professional growth for teachers and principals at the K-12 levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672055

Study Guide: What Great Teachers Do DifferentlyNineteen Things That Matter Most Written to accompany the third edition of Todd Whitaker's bestselling title What Great Teachers Do Differently this study guide can be used by facilitators and participants in workshops webinars book study groups or other professional development events. The guide features a variety of strategies and activities that will help teachers apply the book’s concepts to their own classroom situation so they can get the most out of the book and increase their impact in the classroom. Each chapter includes: Key Concepts Discussion Questions Journal Prompts Group Activities Application Strategies With this study guide teachers will have a fun collaborative meaningful tool to assist with professional growth. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367550004

Study Indust Fluctuations Lse First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865471

Study of Economic HistoryCollected Inaugural Lectures 1893-1970 Published in the year 1975 Study of Economic History is a valuable contribution to the field of Military and Strategic Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043011

Study of Education PbA Collection of Inaugural Lectures (Volume 1 and 2) First published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315831671

Study Skills and Dyslexia in the Secondary SchoolA Practical Approach This book is aimed at those who encounter secondary school students with dyslexia on a daily basis. It takes a practical approach by breaking down the whole process of assessing the issues involved and then suggesting ways for teaching staff and students to implement a suitable program of study skills. It is well structured clear useful and written with the needs of busy teachers and students very much in mind. Included are assessment approaches checklists photocopiable activities and suggestions for useful resources. Results from qualitative research are included to provide an additional practical insight into study skills and dyslexia in the secondary school. Theoretical knowledge has been used to underpin and inform practice. Teachers of students with dyslexia who are not specialists should find this a useful guide. It will also be of great use to SENCOs and Teaching Assistants. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138140035

Study Skills for Foundation Degrees Study Skills for Foundation Degrees offers a step-by-step guide to the skills needed to successfully complete a Foundation Degree. Filled with activities and useful tips it will help students to move from nervous novice to confident expert and provide them with the necessary tools to accomplish this. By reading this book students will be able to learn new skills and enhance existing ones. This third edition has been fully updated and features new chapters on e-learning and dissertations as well as expanded sections on ethics feedback and referencing. Each chapter includes practical guidance as well as student perspectives that will help students through their course of study. It includes advice on how to support learning boost motivation and enhance time management and covers all the essential skills required for successful study including: Effective reading and note-taking strategies Developing oral skills in a wide range of presentation settings including what makes a good presentation and how each stage of the process can be prepared for Carrying out well-planned methodologically sound and well-written research Preparing for examinations and other forms of assessment Producing a professional development portfolio or winning CV Highly accessible this new edition is an essential resource for all Foundation Degree students who want to get the most out of their course mature students or anyone with limited or no experience of academic study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331351

Study Skills for Geography Earth and Environmental Science Students This guide will help you to survive and thrive during your degree and on into the workplace. Everything you do at university can be useful in your career. Packed with practical hints study tips short cuts real-life examples and careers advice the new expanded fourth edition of this book is an invaluable resource throughout your geography earth science or environmental science studies. This book provides guidance for successful study on many topics including: Starting as a student Being an effective researcher Presenting information effectively in posters presentations essays and reports Time management well-being and ethics Field and laboratory work Assessment and feedback Written in an accessible style this guide also explains the role of the academic and how it differs from that of a school teacher. It prepares you for the world of work by showing how the skills you learn at university today can be used in your career choice of tomorrow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494138

Study Skills for Geography Earth and Environmental Science Students There are moments in everyone's degree when you are expected to do something unfamiliar and daunting - present a seminar go on a fieldtrip create a wiki page lead a lab team - and how to do it or what to expect is unclear. Studying at university requires a different approach from studying at school and this book explains this transition. Packed with practical hints study tips short cuts real-life examples and careers advice this book will prove invaluable throughout your geography earth science or environmental science degree. Designed for all geography earth science and environmental science students this book provides guidance on: time management and effective research constructing essays and creating arguments giving presentations confidently undertaking fieldwork and laboratory work avoiding plagiarism and citing references correctly using e-technologies such as blogs and your university's VLE online assessment and peer feedback. This guide also explains the role of the academic and how it differs from that of a school teacher and prepares you for the world of work by showing how the skills you learn at university today can be used in your career choice of tomorrow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444120967

Study Skills for Linguistics Study Skills for Linguistics is the essential companion for students embarking on a degree in linguistics. Covering all the core skills that students of linguistics will require during the early part of their degree this book gives the reader a basic understanding of the field as well as confidence in how to find out more and how to prepare for their future career. The key features covered include: subject-specific skills including basic linguistic tools and terminology such as word classes and grammatical terminology; essential study skills such as how to perform well in the degree how to search for and reference literature and how to write an essay; guides for a future with a linguistics degree including how to write a CV and prepare for a range of graduate destinations. An accessible guide to essential skills in the field of linguistics Study Skills for Linguistics is a must-read for students contemplating studying this topic and provides a guide that will take them through their degree and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720465

Study Skills for Psychology StudentsA Practical Guide ""The problem with the first year was I didn't know what I didn't know and even when I thought there was something I was supposed to know I didn't know what to do about it."" This quote from a perplexed undergraduate student illustrates the plight of many first-years who feel overwhelmed by the demands made on them at university combined with the expectation of lecturers and tutors that they will already know how to study independently.'Study Skills for Psychology Students' is a light-hearted yet comprehensive guide to studying psychology at university. Covering topics such as using the library and other resources making effective notes in lectures and successful revision skills the authors provide a practical guide to help the new student get the most out of their psychology course. Finally in addition to the generic information needed by all students embarking on a degree course 'Study Skills for Psychology Students' includes psychology specific material on Ethics Professional Data Acquisition and Interviewing Skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139862

Study Skills for Sports Studies Starting university can be a daunting prospect as students come to grips with new ways of working learning and thinking. Studying sport at university poses particular challenges with students often engaged in playing or coaching sport alongside their studies and having unconventional working patterns. Study Skills for Sport Studies is the only complete guide to degree-level study to be written specifically for students on sport-related courses outlining the core academic competencies needed to succeed at university. The textbook offers tips and techniques for all aspects of higher education including time management critical thinking academic research and writing e-learning presentations group work and exams. The practical processes are supported by sports-related examples and each chapter ends with useful exercises to test your skills as well as reflect on your prior learning experiences. Designed as either a self-paced text or a companion to an introductory class Study Skills for Sports Studies demystifies the academic skills needed to succeed and helps you make the most of your time at university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533829

Study Skills for Students with SLCNA Group Programme Supporting Young Students Through Revision and Exams This highly practical resource has been designed to support professionals working with students who have SLCN (Speech Language and Communication Needs) following a mainstream educational curriculum. Structured as a flexible 10-session programme it takes a holistic approach to learning encouraging students to take an active role in their studies by identifying individual learning strengths and building a "toolbox" of successful strategies for revision. With photocopiable pages and downloadable resources the advice and skills explored in this programme can be adapted to suit students with a range of abilities and incorporated into a timetable that can be used flexibly over as many weeks as necessary with very little planning required. Sessions focus on: Learning about revision and study methods using a combination of visual auditory and kinaesthetic techniques Creating a study skills folder and revision timetable Teaching command words (words used in exam questions) and exam preparation Building healthy study habits and managing anxiety Being proud of achievements and developing self esteem Setting goals and becoming independent Created to support a range of students including those with a known diagnosis of autism developmental language disorder dyslexia dyspraxia and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder this is an invaluable resource for all professionals looking to support young adults in the build up to exams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387317

Study to TeachA Guide to Studying in Teacher Education For all those preparing to teach or involved in further professional development it will provide an essential accessible and readable companion to their course. Theories of learning are integrated with practical strategies for approaching a topic. Each of the following areas discussed: *active reading and using the library *referencing correctly *making notes and writing clearly *presenting your work orally *developing subject knowledge *using information and communications technology *continuing professional development *developing key relationships *partnerships between schools and universities. The book explores the process of getting to know yourself as a learner and the nature of knowledge and understanding. A useful and comprehensive introduction to research identifies and demystifies aspects more relevant to the education student. Each chapter is written by professional educators with a wide range of experience and expertise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180659

Study Toxicology Through Questions A compilation of questions with answers for students of toxicology. The questions are a mixture of short answer problem-solving data interpretation and multiple choice and cover all the major areas of toxicology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138473706

Study!A Guide to Effective Learning Revision and Examination Techniques Whether entering higher education straight from school or returning to study later in life students need to develop effective study skills to get the most out of a course. Whatever the subject this book will help to achieve the aims of the student by offering practical advice and useful techniques for successful study. These skills are not always taught as part of courses because of time restriction but with an increased performance emphasis for lecturers they are vital to the success of the course. In addition to this with more and more people returning to education and undergoing Continuing Professional Development the audience for this book is growing rapidly. The book covers three main areas: accepting responsibility for learning: personal well-being avoiding stress and organising time student centred learning: developing the ability to learn and communicate through thinking listening observing writing and talking revision and examination techniques: approaching examinations with confidence. With additional help of choosing the right course and a new section on computer skills Study! will be a valuable addition to the bookshelf of any student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459755

Studying British Cultures First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866439

Studying Buddhism in Practice This book introduces the rich realities of the Buddhist tradition and the academic approaches through which they are studied. Based on personal experiences of Buddhism on the ground it provides a reflective context within which religious practices can be understood and appreciated. The engaging narratives cover a broad range of Buddhist countries and traditions drawing on fieldwork to explore topics such as ordination pilgrimage funerals gender roles and film-making. All the entries provide valuable contextual discussion and are accompanied by photographs and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415464864

Studying Cities and City LifeAn Introduction to Methods of Research Studying Cities and City Life is a textbook designed to provide an introduction to the major methods of obtaining data for use when analysing cities and social life in cities. Major chapters focus upon best practices in: field studies (participant observation) natural experiments and quasi-experiments surveys employing probability and non-probability samples secondary analyses of previously published documents. A separate chapter examines a full range of questionnaires and interviews. Each chapter includes discussion of several case studies and recently published research employing the method being discussed. This discussion highlights the issues and choices made by investigators in actual studies conducted in cities throughout the world. This unique book is designed for use in research methods courses that primarily enroll students majoring in Urban Sociology Urban Studies Urban Geography Urban Planning and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738019

Studying Congregational MusicKey Issues Methods and Theoretical Perspectives Studying the role of music within religious congregations has become an increasingly complex exercise. The significant variations in musical style and content between different congregations require an interdisciplinary methodology that enables an accurate analysis while also allowing for nuance in interpretation. This book is the first to help scholars think through the complexities of interdisciplinary research on congregational music-making by critically examining the theories and methods used by leading scholars in the field. An international and interdisciplinary panel of contributors introduces readers to a variety of research methodologies within the emerging field of congregational music studies. Utilizing insights from fields such as communications studies ethnomusicology history liturgical studies popular music studies religious studies and theology it examines and models methodologies and theoretical perspectives that are grounded in each of these disciplines. In addition this volume presents several “key issues” to ground these interpretive frameworks in the context of congregational music studies. These include topics like diaspora ethics gender and migration. This book is a new milestone in the study of music amongst congregations detailing the very latest in best academic practice. As such it will be of great use to scholars of religious studies music and theology as well as anyone engaging in ethnomusicological studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588875

Studying Digital Media AudiencesPerspectives from Australasia Although many digital platforms continue to appropriate and reconfigure familiar forms of media experience this is an environment which no longer consistently constructs an identifiable 'mass' audience in the terms understood by twentieth century audience researchers. The notion of 'audiencing' takes on different characteristics within a digital environment where platforms encourage users to upload share and respond to content while the platforms themselves monetise the digital traces of this activity. This environment demands new ways of thinking about audience and user engagement with media technologies and raises significant questions on methods of conceiving and researching audience-users. This volume addresses ongoing debates in the field of audience research by exploring relevant conceptual and methodological issues concerning the systematic study of digital audiences. Drawing from work conducted by researchers based in Australia and New Zealand the book uses theoretical frameworks and case study material which are of direct relevance to audience researchers globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878191

Studying English Literature and LanguageAn Introduction and Companion Studying English Literature and Language is unique in offering both an introduction and a companion for students taking English Literature and Language degrees. Combining the functions of study guide critical dictionary and text anthology this is a freshly recast version of the highly acclaimed The English Studies Book. This third edition features: fresh sections on the essential skills and study strategies needed to complete a degree in English—from close reading research and referencing to full guidelines and tips on essay-writing participating in seminars presentations and revision an authoritative guide to the life skills further study options and career pathways open to graduates of the subject updated introductions to the major theoretical positions and approaches taken by scholars in the field from earlier twentieth century practical criticism to the latest global and ecological perspectives extensive entries on key terms such as ‘author ‘genre’ ‘narrative’ and ‘translation’ widely current in debates across language literature and culture coverage of both local and global varieties of the English language in a range of media and discourses including news advertising text messaging rap pop and street art an expansive anthology representing genres and discourses from early elegy and novel to contemporary performance flash fiction including writers as diverse as Aphra Behn Emily Dickinson J.M. Coetzee Angela Carter Russell Hoban Adrienne Rich and Arundhati Roy a comprehensive regularly updated companion website supplying further information and activities sample analyses and a wealth of stimulating and reliable links to further online resources. Studying English Literature and Language is a wide-ranging and invaluable reference for anyone interested in the study of English language literature and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415498760

Studying EnglishA Guide for Literature Students Clearly focussed on the needs of students Robert Eaglestone and Jonathan Beecher Field have revised the best-selling Doing English specifically for English literature courses in America. Studying English presents the ideas and debates that shape literary studies in America today. This overview of the discipline explains not only what students need to know but how and why English came to be the way it is. This uniquely comprehensive guide to the subject gives students the background they need to understand and enjoy their studies more fully. The book covers arguments about criticism and theory value the canon Shakespeare authorial intention figural language narrative writing identity politics and the skills that are learned from studying English for the world of work. In a clear and engaging way Robert Eaglestone and Jonathan Beecher Field: Orient you by exploring what it is to study English in America now. Equip you by explaining the key ideas and trends in English in context. Enable you to begin higher level study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837262

Studying Football Football is the most widely played watched and studied sport in the world. It’s hard to develop a full understanding of the significance of sport in global society without understanding the significance of football. Studying Football is the first book designed specifically to guide and support the study of football on degree-level courses across the full range of social-scientific perspectives. Written by a team of leading international football experts and considering themes of globalization corporatization and prejudice and discrimination throughout it introduces key topics in football studies including: media and celebrity identity fandom and consumption gender violence racism corruption Every chapter includes up-to-date case study material a ‘Research in Action’ section and features to aid student understanding and bring theory to life. Studying Football introduces all the key themes and facets of the social-scientific study of football and is therefore an essential text for students on football studies courses and useful reading for any undergraduates studying the sociology of sport more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830738

Studying for a Foundation Degree in Health Studying for a Foundation Degree in Health is designed to provide clear relevant knowledge and to support appropriate skills development amongst students enrolled on foundation degree and equivalent level courses in health and social care. Combining academic study skills work-based learning skills and practice-focused content in one volume this is the first textbook to focus specifically on the Band 4 role of associate and assistant practitioner within the health sector.                                                              Features include: - 13 chapters that cover the core topics students will be expected to demonstrate proficiency on by the end of their degree including health promotion healthcare delivery safeguarding quality in healthcare and research and evidence-based practice; - Learning outcomes and activities enabling students to actively engage with their course content; - Content written by authors from a broad range of health disciplines including nursing radiography physiotherapy dentistry and public health accurately depicting the dynamic field of healthcare in the UK today. Written by authors with a wealth of experience in running foundation degrees in health the book aims to provide students with lifelong learning skills that will benefit them while on their course during future study and in the workforce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780273786207

Studying for ScienceA Guide to Information Communication and Study Techniques This is a user-friendly guide for the science student to the location and use of the various forms of scientific information methods of study and revision essay and report writing practicals and project presentation. The changes in requirements of science syllabuses mean that more emphasis is now placed on the student-centered learning; the topics covered in this study guide reflect those needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421479

Studying for Success This lively and stimulating book offers an enlightening new approach to effective study. Without minimising the importance of good organisation and hard work the author stresses throughout that study must and can be fun. Delivered with characteristic humour and wisdom Richard Palmer updates and reinvigorates a classic best-selling book with new sections on computers and the internet as well as chapters covering important areas such as: memory and review essay planning and writing note-taking time management using resources exam techniques and preparation. This is an inspiring essential read for all students studying for A Levels and undergraduate degrees who want to find the key to achieving success both in coursework and exams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421271

Studying for your Future EmployabilityA business student’s guide How employable will you be when you graduate from your business and management degree? How can you ensure that your time as a student is spent developing skills essential to the business world? Will you be poised to take on the job market with confidence and land your dream job? This study guide bridges the gap between your degree and your future career by connecting your study skills to the professional ones you’ll need. Designed to be a companion throughout your degree this easy-to-use reference work simultaneously develops your employability whilst also helping you to succeed at university. Throughout your studies it will keep you focused on your future career by: teaching ‘bridging skills’ that enable you to apply your learning to professional practice showing how study skills such as diagnostics planning and management critical reading and knowledge transformation are used in the workplace demonstrating why ‘thinking skills’ such as critical thinking and reflection developing arguments problem solving decision making creative thinking and ethical thinking are vital to employers helping you to understand early in your degree what employers are looking for so that you can develop ‘career readiness’ as you study and gain work experience guiding you in developing a unique evidence-based CV and using self-knowledge to make the right career choice. Studying for your Future Employability provides a range of scenarios and activities to demonstrate the links between study skills and professional skills along with techniques familiar in the workplace. With IT skills embedded throughout this is the perfect study skills textbook to accompany business and management students who want to make their time in education count. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833548

Studying Geography at UniversityHow to Succeed in the First Year of Your New Degree Written by leading academics this book is an invaluable ‘how to …’ guide to studying for a Geography degree. Written in a practical and conversational style it offers important insights into how to succeed in the first year of your degree course covering everything from how to succeed in assessments to how to decide where to live. Some of the information the book provides is academic and some of it is non-academic as negotiating both is important in order to be successful in the first year of a Geography degree. Studying Geography at University is ideal for those in the early stages of applying to university. Each chapter offers hints and tips and gives practical real-world insights into becoming a successful geography student that will enrich applications open days and visit days. It is also possible to dip into the chapter summaries ‘What Do Students Say?’ and ‘Top Tip’ boxes only. Written by current students from a range of institutions these provide unique insights into the book's key points. Current students should also keep and refer to the book as an invaluable guide through the first few months of their degree. This guide is a must-read for anyone starting their studies in Human Geography Physical Geography Environmental Science or any other related subject at university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369691

Studying Hinduism in Practice Drawing on personal experiences of Hinduism on the ground this book provides a reflective context within which religious practices can be understood and appreciated. It conveys the rich realities of the Hindu tradition and the academic approaches through which they are studied. The chapters cover a wide range of topics including dance music performance festival traditions temples myth philosophy women’s practices and divine possession. The engaging narratives are accompanied by contextual discussions and advice on such topics as conducting fieldwork colonialism Hindu seasonal celebrations understanding deities and aesthetics in Hinduism. All the entries are accompanied by photographs and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415468480

Studying in AustraliaA guide for international students Are you planning to study at university college or TAFE in Australia? Or have you already started a course in Australia? This book will help you develop the skills you need to get good marks and enjoy your studies. Studying in Australia shows you how to develop important learning and research skills including: - academic writing- exam preparation- time management- library research- using technology Studying in Australia also provides an overview of the Australian higher education system and learning culture and explains how you can get help when you need it. This practical guide can be used throughout your studies at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003137085

Studying Islam in Practice This book presents Islam as a lived religion through observation and discussion of how Muslims from a variety of countries traditions and views practice their religion. It conveys the experiences of researchers from different disciplinary backgrounds and demonstrates the dynamic and heterogeneous world of Islam. The fascinating case studies range from Turkey Egypt Morocco and Lebanon to the UK USA Australia and Indonesia and cover topics such as music art education law gender and sexuality. Together they will help students understand how research into religious practice is carried out and what issues and challenges arise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643986

Studying Lacan's Seminars IV and VFrom Lack to Desire This is the first collection of essays to offer a comprehensive analysis of and reflection on the major themes emergent in Jacques Lacan’s seminars of 1955-56 and 1956-57: Seminar IV – the object relation and Seminar V – formations of the unconscious. Assessing the value of a clinical approach orientated around the question of the object lack in the contemporary clinic the book comprises 16 chapters which follow the development of a range of concepts elaborated by Lacan in these seminars including sustained engagement with his critique of object relations theory. It considers the effectiveness of these early ideas in clinical practice in relation to hysteria phobia fetishism obsessional neurosis and of the so-called "Borderline" case. Lacan’s early concepts are also subjected to critique for engagement with Queer theory and research in asexuality or the operation(s) of the signifier Phallus. The chapters build to provide an invaluable resource to interpret and evaluate Lacan’s early teaching and to find in his early concepts a fresh utility and scope for both clinical work and psychoanalytic research and enquiry. The book will be of great interest to Lacanian scholars and students as well as psychoanalytic therapists and analysts interested in Lacan’s early work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027681

Studying Late Medieval HistoryA Thematic Approach Studying Late Medieval History is an accessible introduction for undergraduate history students wishing to understand the major topics of late medieval history. Examining the period from 1300–1550 this introductory guide offers an overview of 250 years of transformation which saw technology borders and ruling dynasties across the continent change. The book focuses on ten key themes to explain what happened who the important personalities were and the significance of these events in shaping medieval Europe. Each chapter is a thematic essay which looks at the central topics covered at undergraduate level including the Church the monarchy nobility parliaments justice women children warfare and chivalry. The chapters are supported by a detailed evaluation of the key events students need to know and a guide to further reading for each topic. Studying Late Medieval History will be essential reading for all those beginning their studies of the late medieval period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778313

Studying Law at UniversityEverything you need to know Do you want to do well in Law from day one?Law is a challenging and competitive subject to study at university. You need to become familiar with its peculiar language and complicated practices as quickly as possible if you want to do well.Drawing on the experiences of hundreds of students Studying Law at University demystifies your law course. With reliable tips and practical suggestions it shows you how to: understand key legal concepts; read cases; take useful notes; become an active learner; manage your time; write law essays; sit law exams.Updated to take into account the increasing use of the internet this second edition of Studying Law at University tells you everything you need to know to get good marks and enjoy your studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117551

Studying Literature in EnglishAn Introduction Studying Literature in English provides the ideal point of entry for students of English Literature. This book is an accessible guide for Literature students around the world. This book: Grounds literature and the study of literature throughout by referencing a selection of well-known novels plays and poems Examines the central questions that readers ask when confronting literary texts and shows how these make literary theory meaningful and necessary Links British American and postcolonial literature into a coherent whole Discusses film as literature and provides the basic conceptual tools in order to study film within a literature-course framework Places particular emphasis on interdisciplinarity by examining the connections between the study of literature and other disciplines Provides an annotated list of further reading From principal literary genres periods and theory to strategies for reading research and essay-writing Dominic Rainsford provides an engaging introduction to the most important aspects of studying literature in English. This book is invaluable reading for anyone studying literature in English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699235

Studying Men and Masculinities The late-twentieth-century anxiety about a ‘crisis in masculinity’ still persists today particularly in English-speaking cultures. Studying Men and Masculinities offers an engaging and comprehensive overview of masculinity. Drawing on a wide range of cultural practices and texts from different genres and media David Buchbinder examines the notion of patriarchy and the challenges to patriarchal power including queer theory. The book considers whether crisis may in fact be built into the very structure of the masculine and examines emergent masculinities post-9/11. Theoretical positions within the field are clearly explained and applied to real life case studies from literature film and television. Interspersed in each chapter are a series of questions and tasks aimed at encouraging the reader to engage her/himself in the study of masculinities in everyday life and popular culture. This topical and thought-provoking book will be an invaluable resource for students of masculinities studies sexuality studies cultural studies and gender theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578295

Studying Mobile MediaCultural Technologies Mobile Communication and the iPhone The iPhone represents an important moment in both the short history of mobile media and the long history of cultural technologies. Like the Walkman of the 1980s it marks a juncture in which notions about identity individualism lifestyle and sociality require rearticulation. this book explores not only the iPhone’s particular characteristics uses and "affects " but also how the "iPhone moment" functions as a barometer for broader patterns of change. In the iPhone moment  this study considers the convergent trajectories in the evolution of digital and mobile culture and their implications for future scholarship. Through the lens of the iPhone—as a symbol culture and a set of material practices around contemporary convergent mobile media—the essays collected here explore the most productive theoretical and methodological approaches for grasping media practice consumer culture and networked communication in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748391

Studying Part Time Without Stress If you're studying part time you're probably juggling study with work or family commitments or both. You need to make every minute count. Studying Part Time Without Stress shows you how to make the most of your time from day one. It explains how you can identify your own learning style and take advantage of your strengths. It gives you the tools to develop the academic skills you need and suggests short-cuts you can use every day. With tips based on the experiences of the many students she has counselled Teresa De Fazio explains how to:* Choose the right course* Maintain your motivation * Avoid stress* Use technology effectively* Read efficiently* Write essays reports and theses* Give presentations* Do well in examsWritten for students taking courses at all levels at college and at university Studying Part Time Without Stress will help you succeed in your study-without losing control of your life! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003137122

Studying Politics Across Media This book highlights the diverse methods needed to study a complex media environment and the nuance and richness of the understanding gained by doing so by offering examples of political communication research considering multiple platforms simultaneously.Political communication research that considers multiple media platforms is difficult and expensive to perform and therefore relatively rare. Yet studying media platforms in isolation ignores the realities of the varied and complicated contemporary media experience where most individuals consume information from multiple media outlets. Media platforms from traditional outlets such as newspapers and television to newer online platforms such as social media have proliferated in recent years. This makes the media environment itself more complex as classic understandings of how the media function give way to a growing recognition of the hybrid media system where divisions between content and producers are opaque and where information is gleaned from increasingly diverse and numerous sources.Studying political communication across platforms allows better understanding of which types of experiences and effects are universal and which are specific to particular platforms. This book was originally published as a special issue of Political Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660994

Studying Politics TodayCritical Approaches to Political Science This book examines what political scientists are studying – and how they are doing it – in ways that could improve our world. It features scholars in political science and related fields who are engaged in research that is more politically relevant than the work that continues to dominate the larger discipline. Their shared commitment "to make the study of politics relevant to the struggle for a better world" represents the continuing legacy of the Caucus for a New Political Science founded in 1967 and the perestroika movement that began in 2000. Both have challenged the defining commitments of political science as a discipline to narrow parochial and apolitical approaches to the study of politics. Although the balance of disciplinary critique and alternative approach varies from chapter to chapter all of the authors included here offer innovative and progressive perspectives on the study of politics today. Topics include: critiques of mainstream political science methods and models; redefinitions of key concepts and major institutions; reconstructions of the borders subjects and spaces of politics; and reflections on the ethical commitments of scholars and scholarly journals. This book was published as a special issue of New Political Science: A Journal of Politics and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379206

Studying Religion and SocietySociological Self-Portraits How do you study religion and society? In this fascinating book some of the most famous names in the field explain how they go about their everyday work of studying religions in the field. They explain how the ideas for their projects and books have come together how their understanding of religion has changed over the years and how their own beliefs have affected their work. They also comment on the changing nature of the field the ideas which they regard as most important and those which have not stood the test of time. Lastly they offer advice to young scholars and suggest what needs to be done to enable the field to grow and develop further. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667982

Studying ReligionAn Introduction Widely used as a primer a class text or just a provocation to critical thinking Studying Religion clearly explains the methods and theories employed in the academic study of religion by tackling the problem of how we define religion. Written for newcomers to the field its chapters explore the three main ways in which religion is defined and along the way also considers a range of related topics from the history and functions of religion to public discourse on religion religion in the courts and the classification of religions. The works of classic and contemporary scholars—from Karl Marx and Sigmund Freud to Bruce Lincoln and Wendy Doniger—are analyzed and explored in its readable chapters and detailed supporting materials. Studying Religion represents a shift away from the traditional world religions approach and instead invites readers to consider how they divide up name and come to know the world around them. Thoroughly revised throughout this second edition now includes a significantly expanded glossary summaries of technical terms and global case studies at the end of each chapter and additional biographies of key scholars mentioned. This book will be invaluable to all students of religious studies—whether in the introductory class or as an example of an alternative way of approaching the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353638

Studying Scientific Metaphor in Translation Studying Scientific Metaphor in Translation presents a multilingual examination of the translation of metaphors. Mark Shuttleworth explores this facet of translation and develops a theoretically nuanced description of the procedures that translators have recourse to when translating metaphorical language. Drawing on a core corpus consisting of six Scientific American articles in the fields of neurobiology and biotechnology dating from 2004 along with their translations into Chinese French German Italian Polish and Russian Shuttleworth provides a data-driven and theoretically informed picture of the processes that underpin metaphor translation. The book builds interdisciplinary bridges between translation scholars and metaphor researchers proposes a new set of procedures for metaphor translation conceived within the context of descriptive translation studies and puts forward a possible resolution to the debate on metaphor translatability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934313

Studying Service-LearningInnovations in Education Research Methodology This volume represents a breakthrough discussion of the research issues surrounding innovative pedagogies. Using service-learning as its focus it explores ways in which researchers and evaluators can study a teaching and learning approach that has multiple goals including both academic and affective development. The chapter authors show how to study a topic that is multilayered complex and involves the ways in which individuals make meaning of their experiences. Seven challenges that researchers need to grapple with in studying service-learning are identified and addressed: defining service-learning; basing service-learning research on strong theoretical foundations; refining service-learning research design and methodology; interpreting service-learning results; disseminating service-learning research findings; improving service-learning practice; and building funding to support service-learning research. In addition practical recommendations are provided for professionals involved in doing research on service-learning and more broadly on any form of experiential education community service and development or educational reform. Studying Service-Learning: Innovations in Education Research Methodology is an essential resource for researchers who are interested in studying innovative teaching and learning strategies and for students who are learning about a range of research methodologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410609106

Studying ShakespeareA Practical Introduction This book is a concise single volume guide to studying Shakespeare covering practical as well as theoretical issues. The text deals with the major topics on a chapter-by-chapter basis starting with why we study Shakespeare through Shakespeare and multimedia to a final chapter on Shakespeare and Theory. Current trends and recent developments in Shakespearean studies are also discussed with an emphasis on the contextualisation of Shakespeare historical appropriations of his work and the debate concerning his place in the literary canon. Extensive reference is made to a variety of developing media e.g. film audio cassette video CD-Rom and global digital networks bringing the study of Shakespeare into the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163638

Studying Societies and CulturesMarvin Harris's Cultural Materialism and its Legacy "A thought-provoking stimulating volume on the past present and future of cultural materialism that is both laudatory of Harris' research strategy and critical of it." Paul Shankman University of Colorado One of the most important anthropologists of all time Marvin Harris was influential worldwide as the founder of cultural materialism. This book accessibly analyzes Harris's theories and their important legacies today. The chapters explore cultural materialism's epistemology and its relation to rational choice theory Darwinian social science and population pressures. The authors assess recent attempts to extend and reformulate cultural materialism and highlight cross-cultural archaeological and ethnographic applications of cultural materialism today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631844

Studying Teachers' Lives To develop a mode of educational research which speaks both of and to the teacher we require more study of the lives of teachers. This book provides a vital insight into the ways in which teachers' bakgrounds and career histories affect their teaching methods and approaches. Many issues are covered ranging from the question of teacher drop-out to the importance of teacher socialisation. The studies employ a range of different methodologies allowing the reader to assess their varying strengths and weaknesses but throughout they reaffirm the centrality of the teacher in educational research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203415177

Studying the Agency of Being Governed This edited volume seeks to provide guidance on how we can approach questions of governing and agency—particularly those who endeavour to embark on grounded empirical research— by rendering explicit some key challenges tensions dilemmas and confluences that such endeavours elicit. Indeed the contributions in this volume reflect the growing tendency in governmentality studies to shift focus to empirically grounded studies. The volume thus explicitly aims to move from theory to practice and to step back from the more top-down governmentality studies approach to one that examines how one can/does study how relations of power affect lives experience and agency. This book offers insight into the intricate relations between the workings of governing and (the possibility for) people’s agency on the one hand and about the possible effects of our attempts to engage in such studies on the other. In numerous ways and from different starting points the contributions to this volume provide thoughtful insights into and creative suggestions for how to work with the methodological challenges of studying the agency of being governed. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations global governance and research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138747098

Studying the EnemyJapan Hands in Republican China and Their Quest for National Identity 1925-1945 Unlike the majority of contemporary scholarly works that examine Sino-Japanese relations between 1925 and 1945 this study de-emphasizes the story of conflict and war in favor of one that revolves around the way in which the Chinese intellectually encountered the "enemy" the Japanese. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983359

Studying the Novice Programmer Parallel to the growth of computer usage in society is the growth of programming instruction in schools. This informative volume unites a wide range of perspectives on the study of novice programmers that will not only inform readers of empirical findings but will also provide insights into how novices reason and solve problems within complex domains. The large variety of methodologies found in these studies helps to improve programming instruction and makes this an invaluable reference for researchers planning studies of their own. Topics discussed include historical perspectives transfer learning bugs and programming environments. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315808321

Studying the Power EliteFifty Years of Who Rules America? This book critiques and extends the analysis of power in the classic Who Rules America? on the fiftieth anniversary of its original publication in 1967—and through its subsequent editions. The chapters written especially for this book by twelve sociologists and political scientists provide fresh insights and new findings on many contemporary topics among them the concerted attempt to privatize public schools; foreign policy and the growing role of the military-industrial component of the power elite; the successes and failures of union challenges to the power elite; the ongoing and increasingly global battles of a major sector of agribusiness; and the surprising details of how those who hold to the egalitarian values of social democracy were able to tip the scales in a bitter conflict within the power elite itself on a crucial banking reform in the aftermath of the Great Recession. These social scientists thereby point the way forward in the study of power not just in the United States but globally. A brief introductory chapter situates Who Rules America? within the context of the most visible theories of power over the past fifty years—pluralism Marxism Millsian elite theory and historical institutionalism. Then a chapter by G. William Domhoff the author of Who Rules America? takes us behind the scenes on how the original version was researched and written tracing the evolution of the book in terms of new concepts and research discoveries by Domhoff himself as well as many other power structure researchers through the 2014 seventh edition. Readers will find differences of opinion and analysis from chapter to chapter. The authors were encouraged to express their views independently and frankly. They do so in an admirable and useful fashion that will stimulate everyone’s thinking on these difficult and complex issues setting the agenda for future studies of power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106994

Studying the StateA Global South Perspective Studying the State explores the results of governments in the Global South particularly in Latin America turning to the state as a vehicle for mobilizing people resources and political change. The book evaluates the results of this return to the state by looking at recent historical events to analyse the outcomes processes successes and failures of these projects. It also explores the role of China in affecting the margins of manoeuvrability of states especially Latin American states. Finally the book considers various perspectives on the theory of the state contributing to theoretical approaches in the social sciences but in a way that is always grounded in their utility for addressing real-world problems. Contributing to theoretical understandings of the state through grounded case studies Studying the State will be of great interest to scholars of Latin America the Global South and neoliberalism and the state. This book was originally published as a special issue in Third World Thematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373573

Stunts of Late Nineteenth-Century New YorkAestheticised Precarity Endangered Liveness Stunts of Late Nineteenth- Century New York: Aestheticised Precarity Endangered Liveness examines the emergence of stunts in the media politics sport and art of New York at the turn of the twentieth century. This book investigates stunts in sport media and politics demonstrating how these risky performances tapped into anxieties and fantasies concerning work freedom gendered/ raced/ classed bodies and the commodifi cation of human life. Its case studies examine bridge jumping extreme walking contests stunt journalists such as Nellie Bly and cycling feats including Annie Londonderry’s round- the- world venture. Supported by extensive archival research and Performance Studies theorisations of precarity liveness and surrogation Smith theorises an under- examined form which is still prevalent in art politics and commerce to show what stunts reveal about value risk and human life. Suitable for scholars and practitioners across a range of subjects from Performance Studies to gender studies to media studies Stunts of Late Nineteenth- Century New York explores how stunts turned everyday precarity into a spectacle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142698

Stupidity in PoliticsIts Unavoidability and Potential Stupidity permeates our perception and practice of politics. We frequently accuse politicians bureaucrats journalists voters "elites " and "the masses" for their stupidities. In fact it is not only "populist politicians " "sensational journalism " and "uneducated voters" who are accused of stupidity. Similar accusations can be and in fact have been made concerning those who criticize them as well. It seems that stupidity is ubiquitous unable to be contained within or attributed to one specific political position personal trait or even ignorance and erroneous reasoning Undertaking a theoretical investigation of stupidity this book challenges the assumption that stupidity can be avoided. Otobe argues that the very ubiquity of stupidity implies its unavoidability—that we cannot contain it in such domains as error ignorance or "post-truth." What we witness is rather that one’s reasoning can be sound evidence-based and stupid. In revealing this unavoidability he contends that stupidity is an ineluctable problem not only of politics but also of thinking. We become stupid because we think: It is impossible to distinguish a priori stupid thought from upright righteous thought. Moreover the failure to address the unavoidability of stupidity leads political theory to the failure to acknowledge the productive moments that experiences of stupidity harbor within. Such productive moments constitute the potential of stupidity—that radical new ideas can emerge out of our seemingly banal and stupid thinking in our daily political activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588431

Sturge's Statistical and Thermal Physics Second Edition The original work by M.D. Sturge has been updated and expanded to include new chapters covering non-equilibrium and biological systems. This second edition re-organizes the material in a more natural manner into four parts that continues to assume no previous knowledge of thermodynamics. The four divisions of the material introduce the subject inductively and rigorously beginning with key concepts of equilibrium thermodynamics such as heat temperature and entropy. The second division focuses on the fundamentals of modern thermodynamics: free energy chemical potential and the partition function. The second half of the book is then designed with the flexibility to meet the needs of both the instructor and the students with a third section focused on the different types of gases: ideal Fermi-Dirac Bose-Einstein Black Body Radiation and the Photon gases. In the fourth and final division of the book modern thermostatistical applications are addressed: semiconductors phase transitions transport processes and finally the new chapters on non-equilibrium and biological systems. Key Features: Provides the most readable thorough introduction to statistical physics and thermodynamics with magnetic atomic and electrical systems addressed alongside development of fundamental topics at a non-rigorous mathematical level Includes brand-new chapters on biological and chemical systems and non-equilibrium thermodynamics as well as extensive new examples from soft condensed matter and correction of typos from the prior edition Incorporates new numerical and simulation exercises throughout the book Adds more worked examples problems and exercises Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482256000

Sturm-Liouville ProblemsTheory and Numerical Implementation Sturm-Liouville problems arise naturally in solving technical problems in engineering physics and more recently in biology and the social sciences. These problems lead to eigenvalue problems for ordinary and partial differential equations. Sturm-Liouville Problems: Theory and Numerical Implementation addresses in a unified way the key issues that must be faced in science and engineering applications when separation of variables variational methods or other considerations lead to Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems and boundary value problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138345430

Stuttering and Cluttering (Second Edition)Frameworks for Understanding and Treatment Stuttering and Cluttering provides a clear accessible and wide-ranging overview of both the theoretical and clinical aspects of two disorders of fluency: stuttering and cluttering. This edition remains loyal to the idea that stuttering and cluttering can best be understood by first considering various overarching frameworks which can then be expanded upon and provides a clear position from which to disentangle the often complex interrelationships of these frameworks.The book is divided into two parts the first of which mainly deals with theory and aetiology while the second focuses on clinical aspects of assessment diagnosis and treatment. The book also provides frequent references across Parts I and II to help link the various areas of investigation together.This revised edition of Stuttering and Cluttering reflects the major changes in thinking regarding both theory and therapy that have taken place since the publication of the first edition. As well as those who stutter and clutter the book will be invaluable for speech language therapy/speech language pathology students practicing clinicians psychologists and linguists around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722019

Stuttering TherapiesPractical Approaches Originally published in 1987 this book presented new ideas on the treatment of stuttering by leading authorities within Britain at the time. There are chapters on children and adolescents as well as on adults. In each chapter the author describes the therapeutic approach how it fits into general views on the nature of stuttering the clients for which it is appropriate and possible methods of evaluation. The book is aimed at speech therapists and psychologists and provided an important up-date of the subject for practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353220

Style In Style John Haynes provides a lively introduction to the study of expression in relation to meaning. Style: * introduces readers to the key areas in the study of style through practical exercises* encourages an interest in and sensitivity to words and structures* enables students to recognize contrasts within and between texts* heightens awareness with regards to word choice meaning communicative purpose and stylistic convention* examines an enormous variety of text-types; both literary and non-literary spoken and written* in addition to numerous exercises contains suggestions for project work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129313

Style and Function in Roman DecorationLiving with Objects and Interiors This important book puts forward a new interpretation of Roman decorative art focusing on the function of decoration in the social context. It examines the three principal areas of social display and conspicuous consumption in the Roman world: social space entertainment and dress and discusses the significance of the decoration of objects and interiors within these contexts drawing examples from both Rome and its environs and the Western provinces from the early Imperial period to Late Antiquity. Focusing on specific examples including mosaics and other interior décor silver plate glass and pottery vessels and jewellery and other dress accessories Swift demonstrates the importance of decoration in creating and maintaining social networks and identities and fostering appropriate social behaviour and its role in perpetuating social convention and social norms. It is argued that our understanding of stylistic change and the relationship between this and the wider social context in the art of the Roman period is greatly enhanced by an initial focus on the particular social relationships fostered by decorated objects and spaces. The book demonstrates that an examination of so-called 'minor art' is fundamental in any understanding of the relationship between art and its social context and aims to reinvigorate debate on the value of decoration and ornament in the Roman period and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888060

Style and Ideology in TranslationLatin American Writing in English Adopting an interdisciplinary approach this book investigates the style or ‘voice ’ of English language translations of twentieth-century Latin American writing including fiction political speeches and film. Existing models of stylistic analysis supported at times by computer-assisted analysis are developed to examine a range of works and writers selected for their literary cultural and ideological importance. The style of the different translators is subjected to a close linguistic investigation within their cultural and ideological framework. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203873953

Style and Narrative in TranslationsThe Contribution of Futabatei Shimei Futabatei Shimei (1864-1909) is widely regarded as the founder of the modern Japanese novel. His novel Floating Clouds (1887-1889) was written in a colloquial narrative style that was unprecedented in Japanese literature as was its negative hero. Futabatei was also a pioneer translator of Russian literature translating works by Turgenev Gogol Tolstoy Gorky and others - his translations had an enormous impact (perhaps even greater than his novels) on the development of Japanese literature.   In this groundbreaking work Hiroko Cockerill analyses the development of Futabatei's translation style and the influence of his work as a translator on his own writing. She takes us on a journey through Russian and Japanese literature throwing light on the development of Japanese literary language particularly in its use of verb forms to convey notions of tense and aspect that were embedded in European languages.   Cockerill finds that Futabatei developed not one but two distinctive styles based on the influences of Turgenev and Gogol. While the influence of his translations from Turgenev was immediate and far-reaching his more Gogolian translations are fascinating in their own right and contemporary translators would do well to revisit them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315759487

Style and Performance for Bowed String Instruments in French Baroque Music Mary Cyr addresses the needs of researchers performers and informed listeners who wish to apply knowledge about historically informed performance to specific pieces. Special emphasis is placed upon the period 1680 to 1760 when the viol violin and violoncello grew to prominence as solo instruments in France. Part I deals with the historical background to the debate between the French and Italian styles and the features that defined French style. Part II summarizes the present state of research on bowed string instruments (violin viola cello contrebasse pardessus de viole and viol) in France including such topics as the size and distribution of parts in ensembles and the role of the contrebasse. Part III addresses issues and conventions of interpretation such as articulation tempo and character inequality ornamentation the basse continue pitch temperament and "special effects" such as tremolo and harmonics. Part IV introduces four composer profiles that examine performance issues in the music of Élisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre Marin Marais Jean-Baptiste Barrière and the Forquerays (father and son). The diversity of compositional styles among this group of composers and the virtuosity they incorporated in their music generate a broad field for discussing issues of performance practice and offer opportunities to explore controversial themes within the context of specific pieces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248373

Style and Rhetoric of Short Narrative FictionCovert Progressions Behind Overt Plots In many fictional narratives the progression of the plot exists in tension with a very different and powerful dynamic that runs at a hidden and deeper level throughout the text. In this volume Dan Shen systematically investigates how stylistic analysis is indispensable for uncovering this covert progression through rhetorical narrative criticism. The book brings to light the covert progressions in works by the American writers Edgar Allan Poe Stephan Crane and Kate Chopin and British writer Katherine Mansfield. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671348

Style and the Nineteenth-Century British CriticSincere Mannerisms In analyzing the nonfiction works of writers such as John Wilson J. S. Mill De Quincy Ruskin Arnold Pater and Wilde Jason Camlot provides an important context for the nineteenth-century critic's changing ideas about style rhetoric and technologies of communication. In particular Camlot contributes to our understanding of how new print media affected the Romantic and Victorian critic's sense of self as he elaborates the ways nineteenth-century critics used their own essays on rhetoric and stylistics to speculate about the changing conditions for the production and reception of ideas and the formulation of authorial character. Camlot argues that the early 1830s mark the moment when a previously coherent tradition of pragmatic rhetoric was fragmented and redistributed into the diverse localized sites of an emerging periodicals market. Publishing venues for writers multiplied at midcentury establishing a new stylistic norm for criticism-one that affirmed style as the manifestation of English discipline and objectivity. The figure of the professional critic soon subsumed the authority of the polyglot intellectual and the later decades of the nineteenth century brought about a debate on aesthetics and criticism that set ideals of Saxon-rooted 'virile' style against more culturally inclusive theories of expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620704

Style BibleWhat to Wear to Work First impressions (and second ones!) count whether you are an intern or a CEO. Lauren A. Rothman addresses an age-old dilemma: how to be appropriate and stylish in the workplace. Based on a decade of experience in the fashion industry she addresses the basics of fashion and executive presence by offering advice anecdotes and style alerts that help readers avoid major fashion faux pas at the office. Style Bible: What to Wear to Work is the must-have resource for the modern professional male or female climbing the ladder of success. Lauren identifies the ultimate wardrobe essentials and reveals shopping strategies and destinations for the everyday person. Style Bible complete with helpful illustrations is the go-to manual on how to dress for every professional occasion and a valuable resource for understanding dress codes by industry city and gender so that your visual cues will make a strong impact. Make a commitment to being better dressed at work with Style Bible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134709

Style Differences in Cognition Learning and ManagementTheory Research and Practice This book aims to mark fifteen years of contributions to the field of style research in cognition and learning presented at the annual conference of the European Learning Styles Information Network. The style field is a multidisciplinary global community made up of researchers in several domains of knowledge including education psychology business computer science information systems management human resources and other related fields. The book will be relevant for readers who are interested in differences in thinking and learning covering a wide range of style-related themes with appeal to readers seeking an international and interdisciplinary perspective. Interested practitioners will include professionals working in the areas of HR Management Organizational Learning Business Management and all phases of Education. The application of style differences for example impacts widely upon work and human performance in areas of policy-making team-management and project development (sports social agency and medicine). New or alternative research paradigms facilitating revision and consensus in the field of style differences are presented. The aim of integrating research and practice is developed to achieve consensual theory for style differences in human performance. Style Differences in Performance is a timely and field-defining volume that will change the way academics and practitioners across international and disciplinary boundaries think and talk about the field of learning style and its implications for human achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870482

Style for ActorsA Handbook for Moving Beyond Realism Style for Actors is an award-winning handbook and the definitive guide to roles in historical drama. Anyone who has ever struggled with capes fans swords doublets and crinolines should make this third edition their constant companion. The past is a foreign country and this outstanding book is concerned with exploring it from the actor's point of view. Specific guides to each major period give readers a clear map to discover a range from Greek Elizabethan Restoration and Georgian theatre to more contemporary stylings including Futurism Surrealism and Postmodernism. New material in this edition covers Commedia dell'arte and non-Western forms of theatre theatrical fusion and developments in musicals and Shakespeare. The book’s references images resource lists and examples have all been updated to support today's diverse performers. Robert Barton takes great care to present the actor with the roles and genres that will most commonly confront them. Containing a huge resource of nearly 150 exercises suggestions for scene study and applications not only for theatrical performance but also for stylistic challenges in the reader’s own offstage life this book is an invaluable resource for students and practitioners of acting and drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186104

Style in FictionA Linguistic Introduction to English Fictional Prose "Stylistics" is the study of language in the service of literary ends and in Style in Fiction Geoffrey Leech and Mick Short demonstrate how stylistic analysis can be applied to novels and stories. Writing for both students of English language and English literature they show the practical ways in which linguistic analysis and literary appreciation can be combined and illuminated through the study of literary style. Drawing mainly on major works of fiction of the last 150 years their practical and insightful examination of style through texts and extracts leads to a deeper understanding of how prose writers achieve their effects through language. Since its first publication in 1981 Style in Fiction has established itself as a key textbook in its field selling nearly 30 000 copies. Now in this revised edition the authors have added substantial new material including two completely new concluding chapters. These provide an extensive up-to-date survey of developments in the field over the past 25 years and apply the methods presented in earlier chapters to an analysis of an entire short story. The Further Reading section and the bibliographical references have also been thoroughly updated. In 2005 Style in Fiction was awarded the 25th Anniversary Prize by PALA (The Poetics and Linguistics Association) as the most influential book published in the field of stylistics 1980. Further proof if proof were needed that Style in Fiction remains a classic guide to its discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134317

Styles of Discourse First published in 1988 this book focuses on diversity and discourse and collects contemporaneous research across a wide range of topics including: description polemic narrative analysis DJ talk philosophical history conversation children’s books and nuclear deterrence. The essays demonstrate analyses of discourse in the service of stylistic inquiry exploring relationships of text and context. This reflects the overall argument that discourse analyses aiming to represent diversity of social context will necessarily approach the task selectively since all dimensions are of potential relevance to any and every communicative manifestation. Some of contextual dimensions that are addressed include: interpersonal socio-structural modal ideological and pragmatic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224360

Styles of Learning and TeachingAn Integrated Outline of Educational Psychology for Students Teachers and Lecturers First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138178274

Styles of Practice in Higher EducationExploring approaches to teaching and learning This book highlights important discussions occurring within the styles field that have direct relevance for the development of effective twenty-first century learning environments. Styles research in this context is used as an umbrella term to encompass cognitive styles learning styles and approaches to learning as well as student and teacher beliefs and conceptions of learning and teaching. Styles have the capacity to influence instruction in the ways that an educator chooses to design and deliver the curriculum. However the potential of styles to inform teaching and learning and vice-versa remains under-explored. Furthermore the frequent misuse and misinterpretation of styles has led to over simplistic assumptions and practices including the labelling of learners as one style or another and the focus on matching mode of instruction to style of learner. A fundamental challenge therefore remains the dissemination of clear guidance on the effective ways of using styles research in practice; this is the core aim of the Education Learning Styles Individual differences Network whose members have contributed chapters to this book. The volume provides a major contribution to the knowledge base on enhancing the application of styles research to practice within both educational and workplace settings and is of considerable value to those involved in the design and delivery of effective learning environments within higher education. Relationships between styles variables and other individual learning differences are considered across a range of subject domains (medicine science teacher education) and cultural contexts. The key themes discussed include the potential of constructivist environments to effect change in learning behaviours; the notion of deep approaches to learning; relationships between approaches to learning and self-regulated learning; the varied learning and teaching responses of students/teachers to specific constructivist interventions including the identification of specific patterns of responses that are characteristic of highlighted groups; relationships between conceptions and approaches to learning and teaching This book was originally published as a special issue of Research Papers in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826051

Stylistics Stylistics is a multidisciplinary and stimulating field of scientific enquiry with an increasingly significant impact on society especially in cognitive civic and pedagogical domains. This new four volume collection will showcase the main developments and the major achievements in stylistics. Included will be the most important works that have been at the forefront of stylistic scholarship in the past forty years and the debates and controversies that have taken place. They will also include key texts on methodology and on models of interpretation that have been developed and will show how stylistics has been both effected by linguistic philosophical and psychological theories and how it in turn has influenced them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888906

Stylistics Stylistics is a multidisciplinary and stimulating field of scientific enquiry with an increasingly significant impact on society especially in cognitive civic and pedagogical domains. This new four volume collection will showcase the main developments and the major achievements in stylistics. Included will be the most important works that have been at the forefront of stylistic scholarship in the past forty years and the debates and controversies that have taken place. They will also include key texts on methodology and on models of interpretation that have been developed and will show how stylistics has been both effected by linguistic philosophical and psychological theories and how it in turn has influenced them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888890

Stylistics Stylistics is a multidisciplinary and stimulating field of scientific enquiry with an increasingly significant impact on society especially in cognitive civic and pedagogical domains. This new four volume collection will showcase the main developments and the major achievements in stylistics. Included will be the most important works that have been at the forefront of stylistic scholarship in the past forty years and the debates and controversies that have taken place. They will also include key texts on methodology and on models of interpretation that have been developed and will show how stylistics has been both effected by linguistic philosophical and psychological theories and how it in turn has influenced them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888883

Stylistics Richard Bradford provides a definitive introductory guide to modern critical ideas on literary style and stylistics. It will provide students with a basic grasp of stylistics and literary analysis.This comprehensive and accessible guidebook for undergraduates examines:* the terminology of literary form* how literary style has evolved since the sixteenth century* the role of stylistics in twentieth century criticism* the discipline of stylistics from classical rhetoric to post-structuralism* the relationship between literary style and its historical context* style and gender* examples of poems plays and novels from Shakespeare to the present day. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203992654

Stylistics and PsychologyInvestigations of Foregrounding First published in 1986 Stylistics and Psychology is an empirical investigation into foregrounding. The theory of foregrounding has received little in the way of empirical testing within the field of stylistics and literary criticism. The book engages extensively with the author’s own research involving psychological testing and provides a rigorous scientific approach to stylistics. It presents evidence of a general link between foregrounding and evaluation apparent in correlations between foregrounding and evaluation between foregrounding and reader preference and between foregrounding and readers’ evaluative associations. Stylistics and Psychology will appeal to those with an interest in literary criticism and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367672461

Stylistics and the Teaching of Literature First published in 1976. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155428

StylisticsA Practical Coursebook Using a wide range of twentieth-century literary prose Laura Wright and Jonathan Hope provide an `interactive' introduction to the techniques of stylistic analysis. Divided up into five sections; the noun phrase the verb phrase the clause text structure and vocabulary the book also provides an introduction to the basics of descriptive grammar for beginning students. * Presumes no prior linguistic knowledge * Provides a comprehensive glossary of terms * Adaptable: designed to be used in a variety of classroom contexts * Introduces students to an enormous range of 20th century literature from James Joyce to Roddy Doyle A practical coursebook rather than a survey account of stylistics as a discipline the book provides over forty opportunities for hands-on stylistic analysis. For each linguistic feature under discussion the reader is offered a definition a text for analysis exercises and tasks in addition to a suggested solution. Stylistics: A Practical Coursebook is genuinely `student friendly' and will be an invaluable tool for all beginning undergraduates and A-level students of language and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170230

StylisticsA Resource Book for Students Assuming no prior knowledge books in the series offer an accessible overview of the subject with activities study questions sample analyses commentaries and key readings – all in the same volume. The innovative and flexible ‘two-dimensional’ structure is built around four sections – introduction development exploration and extension – which offer self-contained stages for study. Each topic can be read across these sections enabling the reader to build gradually on the knowledge gained. Written in a clear and accessible style Stylistics Second Edition is a comprehensive resource which covers all the major theories concepts and methods required for the investigation of language in literature. From metre to metaphor dialogue to discourse the main topics are introduced and fully elaborated as are the key research paradigms of this important and exciting field of study. Stylistics is richly illustrated with many examples from literary texts including writing from the established literary canon alongside more contemporary work in poetry prose and drama. Each of the book’s twelve chapters contains clearly framed suggestions for practical work and is accompanied by an original reading on the relevant topic by a world-renowned scholar. This exciting new second edition builds on the strengths of the first by adding many fresh exercises and worked examples. It captures the latest major developments in stylistics such as corpus cognitive and multimodal approaches to the study of style and its accompanying website has also been substantially revised to feature amongst other things useful links worked examples and a new web strand on style and humour. In addition to the classic readings in stylistics contained in the first edition the new edition includes a number of recent stimulating readings by key figures in the contemporary field. Written by an experienced teacher and researcher this accessible textbook is an essential resource for all students of English language linguistics and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644976

Sub- and Supercritical Hydrothermal TechnologyIndustrial Applications Sub- and Supercritical Hydrothermal Technology: Industrial Applications offers a practical view of a variety of industrial applications and their challenges offering a deep understanding of the application of sub- and supercritical fluids and their techno-economic viability. This book covers a wide range of applications of hydrothermal processing that result in almost zero waste high energy efficiency sustainable chemical processes and minimal impact over the life cycle. These applications include processing of hazardous waste bioproducts coal lipids heavy oil and bitumen and carbon materials. The use of hot-compressed water instead of different organic solvents such as methanol acetone and hexane is an environmentally benign green and sustainable option which can help to design chemical processes that support green chemistry and engineering. This book is pertinent for researchers and professionals in the fields of chemical engineering industrial chemistry environmental engineering materials engineering and manufacturing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138085091

Sub City: Young People Homelessness and Crime Youth homelessness increased rapidly during the late 1980s and early 1990s at a time when street homelessness in particular became increasingly associated in the popular mind with dangerousness and criminality. This book analyzes the construction of homelessness as a social and legal 'problem' and documents young people’s own experiences of homelessness crime and danger. Drawing on the authors’ own field work in a range of urban and rural locations the book addresses themes of home and homelessness of exclusion and marginality and of risk and urban incivilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267541

Subaltern Movements in IndiaGendered Geographies of Struggle Against Neoliberal Development Social struggles in India target both the state and private corporations. Three subaltern struggles against development in Gujarat India succeeded to varying degrees due to legalism from below and translocal solidarity but that success has been compromised by its gendered geographies. Based on extensive field research this book examines the reasons for the three social movements succeess. It analyses the contradictory reality of the deepening of democracy along with coercive state measures in the era of neoliberal development the importance of the legal changes in the state the nature of the local fields of protest and the translocal field of protest in contemporary subaltern protests. Addressing gender inequalities within and outside the struggle the author shows that despite subaltern women having symbolic visibility in the public spaces of the struggles – such as rallies protests and meetings with government officials – they are absent from the private spaces of decision-making and collective dialogues. This book offers a new approach on the politics of social movements in contemporary India by discussing the nuanced relationship between development and democracy social justice and gender justice. It will be of interest to academics in the field of Development and Gender studies Studies of social movements and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592995

Subaltern Women’s NarrativesStrident Voices Dissenting Bodies Subaltern Women's Narratives brings together intersectional feminist scholarship from the Humanities and Social Sciences and explores subaltern women’s narratives of resistance and subversion. Interdisciplinary in nature the collection focuses on fictional texts archival records and ethnographic research to explore the lived experiences of subaltern women in different marginalised communities across a wide geographical landscape as they negotiate their way through modes of labour and activism. Thematically grouped the focus of this book is two-fold: to look at the lived experiences of subaltern women as they negotiate their lives in a world of political flux and conflicts; and to examine subaltern women’s dissenting practices as recorded in texts and archives. This collection will push the boundaries of scholarship on decolonial and postcolonial feminism and subaltern studies reading women’s subversive practices especially in the themes of epistemology and embodiment. This book is aimed primarily at scholars postgraduates and undergraduates working in the fields of colonial and postcolonial studies. It will appeal to both historians and scholars of nineteenth century and contemporary literature. Specifically scholars working on subaltern theory feminist theory indigenous cultures anticolonial resistance and the Global South will find this book particularly relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367638993

Subalternity and DifferenceInvestigations from the North and the South Focusing on the idea of difference as a marker of subalternity this book looks at the ways in which ordinary citizens have sought to present and identify themselves in ways that defy the conventional categorisations of governments and historical experience. Inspired particularly by questions arising within the feminist movement chapters examine the ways in which liberal democracies are able to accommodate and live with difference. The reader is encouraged to question normative ontological conventions of society and politics as well as question some of the revolutionary ideologies which have sought to achieve radical change in the societies concerned by encouraging people to identify with particular class interests. The book goes on to analyse the concept of the Subaltern and the meaning of Subalternity insisting that it should be understood though action and self-identification in relationship to repression rather than as an abstract academic tool of analysis. The book marks a new approach to the study of disenfranchised and minoritized populations challenges simplistic pronouncements of ‘difference’ based on culture rather than politics. It is an essential read for students and scholars of History Anthropology and Colonial and Postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665483

Subalternity and ReligionThe Prehistory of Dalit Empowerment in South Asia This book explores the relationship between mainstream and marginal or subaltern religious practice in the Indian subcontinent and its entanglement with ideas of nationhood democracy and equality. With detailed readings of texts from Marathi and Hindi literature and criticism the book brings together studies of Hindu devotionalism with issues of religious violence. Drawing on the arguments of Partha Chatterjee Martin Heidegger and Jacques Derrida the author demonstrates that Indian democracy and indeed postcolonial democracies in general do not always adhere to Enlightenment ideals of freedom and equality and that religion and secular life are inextricably enmeshed in the history of the modern whether understood from the perspective of Europe or of countries formerly colonized by Europe. Therefore subaltern protest in its own attempt to lay claim to history must rely on an idea of religion that is inextricably intertwined with the deeply invidious legacy of nation state and civilization. The author suggests that the co-existence of acts of social altruism and the experience of doubt born from social strife - ‘miracle’ and ‘violence’ - ought to be a central issue for ethical debate. Keeping in view the power and reach of genocidal Hinduism this book is the first to look at how the religion of marginal communities at once affirms and turns away from secularized religion. This important contribution to the study of vernacular cosmopolitanism in South Asia will be of great interest to historians and political theorists as well as to scholars of religious studies South Asian studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501989

Subalterns and Social ProtestHistory from Below in the Middle East and North Africa The articles in this collection provide an alternative view of Middle Eastern history by focusing on the oppressed and the excluded offering a challenge to the usual elite narratives. The collection is unique in its historical depth - ranging from the medieval period to the present - and its geographical reach including Iran the Ottoman Empire/Turkey the Balkans the Arab Middle East and North Africa. The first to focus on the oppressed and the excluded and their differing strategies of survival of negotiation and of protest and resistance the book covers: both major social classes and sectors the working class the peasantry the urban poor women marginal groups such as gypsies and slaves Based on perspectives drawn from the work of the great European social historians and particularly inspired by Antonio Gramsci the collection seeks to restore a sense of historical agency to subaltern classes in the region and to uncover ‘the politics of the people’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665827

Subcontracting PeaceThe Challenges of NGO Peacebuilding Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have emerged as crucial actors in peacebuilding processes in post-conflict zones contributing to the liberal state building project. NGOs like any other organizations have certain strengths and weaknesses and face tradeoffs and contradictions in peacebuilding. Given increasing NGO experience in peacemaking and peacebuilding this volume examines their relatively positive record as well as the constraints limitations and sometimes contradictory impact of their activities and interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620711

Subculture First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016016

Subcultures: The Basics Subcultures: The Basics is an accessible engaging introduction to youth cultures in a global context. Blending theory and practice to examine a range of subcultural movements including hip hop in Japan global graffiti writing crews heavy metal in Europe and straight edge movements in the USA this text answers the key questions posed by those new to the subject including: What is a subculture? How do subcultures emerge who participates and why? What is the relationship between deviance resistance and the ‘mainstream’? How does society react to different subcultural movements? How has global media and virtual networking influenced subcultures? Is there a life ‘after’ subculture? Tracing the history and development of subcultures to the present day with further reading and case studies throughout this text is essential reading for all those studying youth culture in the contexts of sociology cultural studies media studies anthropology and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530293

SubcultureThe Meaning of Style 'Hebdige's Subculture: The Meaning of Style is so important: complex and remarkably lucid it's the first book dealing with punk to offer intellectual content. Hebdige [...] is concerned with the UK's postwar music-centred white working-class subcultures from teddy boys to mods and rockers to skinheads and punks.' - Rolling Stone   With enviable precision and wit Hebdige has addressed himself to a complex topic - the meanings behind the fashionable exteriors of working-class youth subcultures - approaching them with a sophisticated theoretical apparatus that combines semiotics the sociology of devience and Marxism and come up with a very stimulating short book - Time Out This book is an attempt to subject the various youth-protest movements of Britain in the last 15 years to the sort of Marxist structuralist semiotic analytical techniques propagated by above all Roland Barthes. The book is recommended whole-heartedly to anyone who would like fresh ideas about some of the most stimulating music of the rock era - The New York Times Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203139943

Subdividing the LandMetes and Bounds and Rectangular Survey Systems Ideally every tract of land has a description on paper and a physical survey on the ground. When boundary disputes arise all parties concerned must quickly learn the vocabulary and processes involved with real estate. Written for anyone dealing in real estate transactions Subdividing the Land: Metes and Bounds and Rectangular Survey Systems provides this background. It defines key legal terms examines key concepts of Metes and Bounds the structure of the U.S. Land Survey System and offers many illustrations and tables that clearly explain the concepts.Each state has its own property laws but the book's material is generic enough to be applicable across the entire United States and even Canada. Taking into account that local laws may be influenced by many factors the book also covers the roots of English property laws and the effects of French Spanish and Mexican legacies. The author discusses topics such as water law mining claims and the Metes and Bounds and Torrens system of property registry. He provides a section of basic legal concepts applicable to land transactions and a glossary of special or semi-technical terms.Unlike most other topics related to surveying there is no math associated with the topics given; yet the subjects can be complex and tricky. Subdividing the Land is a resource of many interrelated topics and thus presents a knowledge base for land surveyors and the background for handling many types of land transactions conducted by real estate agents engineers architects and lawyers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864811

Subediting and Production for JournalistsPrint Digital & Social The new edition of Subediting and Production for Journalists is a concise clear and contemporary introduction to the skills required for subediting newspapers magazines and websites. Tim Holmes describes how subediting has developed from the early days of print to the modern era of the internet browser and social media and explores the many challenges for the sub working today. Using numerous practical examples drawn from print and online Subediting and Production for Journalists introduces the various techniques employed by the sub to help make the written word stand out on the page including: subbing news and features for sense and style writing headlines and sells making copy legally safe understanding production using software packages and content management systems editing and rewriting stories for online publication creating suitable page furniture for websites handling and sizing pictures digitally handling audio and video. Subediting and Production for Journalists is the perfect guide for all those with an interest in subbing in today’s multimedia environments as well as anyone wanting to see their words come to life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415492010

Subject Theme and Agent in Modern Standard Arabic Investigates the universal categories 'subject' 'theme' and 'agent' with special reference to their functional status in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and how these three distinct functions may or may not coincide in Arabic sentences. These functions are inexplicitly characterised by classical and modern Arab linguists and Arabists alike.It has been found that the pre- (viz. sentence - initial) or post-verbal noun phrase (NP) in Arabic can be assigned the syntactic function 'subject' but may not necessarily assume the semantic function 'agent' that the pre-verbal NP which may not necessarily be the 'subject' has the pragmatic function 'theme' and that these distinct functions sometimes cluster around a single NP in certain sentences depending on genre.It has also been found that in MSA the order of sentence constituents is relatively free subject to a verb-initial preference especially when needed to prevent ambiguity.The present study reveals the fact that although coding features such as word order case marking and cross-referencing (viz. agreement) may provide a clear indication of which NPs are 'subjects' in MSA they do not provide a clear-cut indication of semantic relations such as 'agent'; the 'subject' position in MSA is not necessarily the canonical 'agent' position. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996618

Subject and Object in Modern English Subject and Object in Modern English first published in 1979 deals with subjects in the English language (one of the two main constituents of a clause) first comparing two possible notions of derived subject and then re-examining some derived subjects which had been assumed to be underlying subjects as well. This title also concerns itself with the basic verb phrase relations; not only with direct and indirect objects but locative and directional phrases with-phrases and of-phrases considered. This book will be of interest to students of English language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909724

Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar P.F. Strawson has supplied a new introduction for this reissue of his modern classic originally published in 1974. Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar explores two conceptions of subject and predicate one of which lies at the core of standard logic and the other more closely relates to surface forms of natural language. Strawson renders these two conceptions and their divergences intelligible by relating them both to the 'basic case' in which the subject-term designates a substantial spatio-temporal individual. Through his treatment of these conceptions Strawson added to our understanding of both logic and general grammar helping us trace formal characteristics of logic and its grammar to their roots in general features of thought and experience and observing how the grammatical structure of a large group of non-formalized languages naturally develops in various ways along other lines. This book based originally on seminar material used at Oxford and Princeton and a series of lectures delivered at Irvine and University College London has become an enduring landmark in the literature of logic and the philosophy of language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242132

Subject Leadership in the Primary SchoolA Practical Guide for Curriculum Coordinators First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138172968

Subject Learning in the Primary CurriculumIssues in English Science and Maths The emphasis on subject knowledge in primary curricula is a world-wide phenomenon and has become increasingly the focus of attention in England with the introduction of the National Curriculum and the appointment of subject co-ordinators in schools. Yet what exactly constitutes a subject and its practice remains controversial. The book is organised into five parts. Part one examines the general aims of primary education in order to give a background for a more detailed exploration of UK curriculum development. Parts two three and four examine the core subjects of English science and mathematics whilst constantly bearing in mind the full range of views about the purpose of education and the nature of knowledge. Part five introduces key debates about approaches to knowledge and raises issues about the future organisation of the curriculum. Subject Learning in the Primary Curriculum is the OU reader for Module 832 Teaching and Learning in the Primary Core Curriculum in the MA in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416307

Subject LibrariansEngaging with the Learning and Teaching Environment The university subject librarians' role is at the centre of new models of teaching and learning yet further debate and published contributions are still needed to shape its future direction. Subject Librarians: Engaging with the Learning and Teaching Environment assesses trends and challenges in current practice and aims to encourage renewed thinking and improved approaches. Its editors and authors include experienced practitioners and academics. At a time of great change and increasing challenges in higher education this book offers directors of academic services library managers librarians and lecturers a chance to reflect on the key issues and consider the needs of the learning community. Subject Librarians: Engaging with the Learning and Teaching Environment also provides a perspective on current practice and a reference source for students of Information Management and Information Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258969

Subject Mentoring in the Secondary School Student teachers have always worked with professionals during their teaching practice but as teacher training becomes more school based the role of the mentor has become much more important. Even newer is the emergence of the subject mentor. This book is an examination of the nature of effective mentoring and its contribution to student teacher development. Part One of the book has a broad perspective and looks at policy developments and the differing approaches to teacher education. Part Two explores central issues which have emerged in the author's research with mentors. It identifies tendencies in subject mentoring which characterise the work of subject mentors in schools and key aspects of mentoring are examined such as collaborative teaching observation and the practice of discursive mentoring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466210

Subject RelationsUnconscious Experience and Relational Psychoanalysis Traditional psychoanalysis views relationships as forged through individual drives--a satisfaction and fulfillment of needs and desires. Rucker and Lombardi contend however that all relationships cannot be explained so simply; rather they argue that human relationships carry meanings which cannot be reduced solely to the psychic contributions of each of the individuals involved. Instead Subject Relations discusses the existence of a related unconscious rooted in mutual subjective experience.The authors cite numerous clinical examples that show how the unconscious material generated by human interrelatedness comes to light. Drawing on the work of Matte-Blanco as well as traditional object relations theorists such as Melanie Klein D.W. Winnicott and Thomas Ogden the authors examine how identifications that exist through unconscious processes manifest themselves in psychoanalytic theory and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811475

Subject to ChangeJung Gender and Subjectivity in Psychoanalysis What can psychotherapy and psychoanalysis teach us about turning human misery into insight and personal freedom? Polly Young-Eisendrath offers a response that opens new vistas in our understanding of ourselves within the complexity of a postmodern world. Subject to Change is a collection of essays spanning a twenty-year period of theorising and practice of a highly regarded senior Jungian analyst. The diverse ideas and perspectives discussed in the essays deal with the big issues surrounding how Jungian analysts and psychoanalysts understand their profession and what it teaches us about our subject lives. The book is divided into four clear and informative sections:* Subjectivity and uncertainty* Gender and desire* Transference and transformation * Transcendence and subjectivity. The classic essays presented in this book will have significant appeal to all those concerned with Jungian analysis psychotherapy psychoanalysis gender development and the interface between psychotherapy and spirituality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763523

Subject to Others (Routledge Revivals)British Women Writers and Colonial Slavery 1670-1834 First published in 1992 Subject to Others considers the intersection between late seventeenth- to early nineteenth-century British female writers and the colonial debate surrounding slavery and abolition. Beginning with an overview that sets the discussion in context Moira Ferguson then chronicles writings by Anglo-Saxon women and one African-Caribbean ex-slave woman from between 1670 and 1834 on the abolition of the slave trade and the emancipation of slaves. Through studying the writings of around thirty women in total Ferguson concludes that white British women as a result of their class position religious affiliation and evolving conceptions of sexual difference constructed a colonial discourse about Africans in general and slaves in particular. Crucially the feminist propensity to align with anti-slavery activism helped to secure the political self-liberation of white British women. A fascinating and detailed text this volume will be of particular interest to undergraduate students researching colonial British female writers early feminist discourse and the anti-slavery debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796232

Subject to OurselvesAn Introduction to Freud Psychoanalysis and Social Theory The revised edition of Subject to Ourselves a lively and provocative book that was a leader on its topic in England uses psychoanalytic theory as the basis for a fresh reassessment of the nature of modernity and postmodernism. Analyzing changing experiences of selfhood desire interpersonal relations culture and globalization the author develops a novel account of postmodernity that supplants current understandings of "fragmented selves." Subject to Ourselves includes a diverse set of case studies including the power of fantasy in military violence and war the debate over sexual seduction in psychoanalysis and the cultural uses of media and new information technologies. The book will be essential reading for students and professionals of social and political theory psychoanalytic studies psychology and cultural studies as well as those with an interest in the modernity/postmodernity debate. Praise for the First Edition: 'This book not only fills an important gap in the literature for it summarises a debate that is scattered across a decade of rather difficult texts but also offers a resolution that is sensible and grounded in the best current thinking. It will be widely read by graduate students faculty and professionals in the humanities and social sciences.' Choice 'This is an informative and enjoyable book which will be of use to students and academics...It is accessibly written and provides useful summaries of the different theories and debates in cultural and psychoanalytic theory. Recommended.' Radical Philosophy Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631837

Subjection and SubjectivityPsychoanalytic Feminism and Moral Philosophy Diana Tietjens Meyers examines the political underpinnings of psychoanalytic feminism analyzing the relation between the nature of the self and the structure of good societies. She argues that impartial reason--the approach to moral reflection which has dominated 20th-century Anglo-American philosophy--is inadequate for addressing real world injustices. Subjection and Subjectivity is central to feminist thought across a wide range of disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760154

Subjective Probability Models for Lifetimes Bayesian methods in reliability cannot be fully utilized and understood without full comprehension of the essential differences that exist between frequentist probability and subjective probability. Switching from the frequentist to the subjective approach requires that some fundamental concepts be rethought and suitably redefined. Subjective Probability Models for Lifetimes details those differences and clarifies aspects of subjective probability that have a direct influence on modeling and drawing inference from failure and survival data. In particular within a framework of Bayesian theory the author considers the effects of different levels of information in the analysis of the phenomena of positive and negative aging.The author coherently reviews and compares the various definitions and results concerning stochastic ordering statistical dependence reliability and decision theory. He offers a detailed but accessible mathematical treatment of different aspects of probability distributions for exchangeable vectors of lifetimes that imparts a clear understanding of what the "probabilistic description of aging" really is and why it is important to analyzing survival and failure data. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367397173

Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction The quality of people’s relationships with and interactions with other people are major influences on their feelings of well-being and their evaluations of life satisfaction. The goal of this volume is to offer scholarly summaries of theory and research on topics at the frontier of the study of these social psychological influences—both interpersonal and intrapersonal—on subjective well-being and life satisfaction. The chapters cover a variety of types of relationships (e.g. romantic relationships friendships online relationships) as well as a variety of types of interactions with others (e.g. forgiveness gratitude helping behavior self-presentation). Also included are chapters on broader social issues such as materialism sexual identity and orientation aging spirituality and meaning in life. Subjective Well-Being and Life Satisfaction provides a rich and focused resource for graduate students upper-level undergraduate students and researchers in positive psychology and social psychology as well as social neuroscientists mental health researchers clinical and counselling psychologists and anyone interested in the science of well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282087

Subjectivism and Economic Analysis Subjectivism plays a fundamental role in many of the leading alternative schools in economics. This work explores major methodological issues in the area of radical subjectivism and includes contributions from Jorg Bibow Peter Boettke Maurizio Caserta Steven Horwitz Brian J. Loasby Steven Parsons Steve Sullivan and Carlo Zappia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866072

Subjectivism and Objectivism in the History of Economic Thought This book investigates the tensions between subjectivism and objectivism in the history of economics. The book looks at the works of Adam Smith Carl Menger Leon Walras William Stanley Jevons Oskar Morgenstern Ludwig Mises Piero Sraffa and so on. The book highlights the diverse subjective and objective elements of their economic theories and suggests a reframing of methodology to better address the core problems of the theories.  Contributors of the volume are leading members of the Japan Society of History of Economic Thought who have provided a comprehensive overview on the economics methodology and the related problems. Hence this book will be of an invaluable asset to not only those who are interested in the history of economic thought but also to scholars who are concerned with the methodological problems of economic science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705226

Subjectivities Identities and Education after NeoliberalismRising from the Rubble In this book DeLeon presents a critique of neoliberalism and present times through a metaphor of social collapse and considers what remains once the dust has settled for a different kind of person to emerge. Engaging a variety of social political and educational theories along with pop culture and literature DeLeon positions humanity at the edges of collapse and what will emerge after the fall. Engaging academic and fictional alternatives he imagines future possibilities through a new kind of person that rises from the rubble. Questioning the foundations of empiricism standardization and "reproducible" results that reject new forms of social and political projects from materializing DeLeon discusses the potentials of the imagination and the ways in which it can produce alternative possibilities for our collective future when unleashed and combined with fictional narratives. Moving across multiple intellectual philosophical artistic and historical traditions he constructs a radical interdisciplinary vision that challenges us to think about transforming our collective future(s) one in which we construct a new kind of person ready to tackle the challenges of a potentially liberatory future and what this might entail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660260

Subjectivity Citizenship and Belonging in LawIdentities and Intersections This collection of articles critically examines legal subjectivity and ideas of citizenship inherent in legal thought. The chapters offer a novel perspective on current debates in this area by exploring the connections between public and political issues as they intersect with more intimate sets of relations and private identities. Covering issues as diverse as autonomy vulnerability and care family and work immigration control the institution of speech and the electorate and the right to vote they provide a broader canvas upon which to comprehend more complex notions of citizenship personhood identity and belonging in law in their various ramifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590892

Subjectivity Curriculum and SocietyBetween and Beyond the German Didaktik and Anglo-American Curriculum Studies In this book Tero Autio traces not only the key philosophical currents that structure traditional Anglo-American instrumental curriculum theory and Didaktik theories of curriculum which are lesser-known in the U.S. but also the divide between them and implicitly the opportunities for traversing this divide. Using careful historical and theoretical exposition to work through the tension between the two intellectual traditions he describes a different perspective--one that counters the current move toward politicization and commodification. Autio's articulation of the complexity intellectual honesty and educational value of theoretical breakthroughs over the past few decades especially in the American field of curriculum studies leads to a better understanding of the complicated nature of curriculum work as contrasted with the simplified demands of actual curriculum theory policy and practice worldwide. This original work of great intellectual power and theoretical significance is an essential text for scholars in the fields curriculum studies philosophy of education and comparative education and for graduate-level courses in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652124

Subjectivity Language and the PostcolonialBeyond Bourdieu in South Africa In Subjectivity Language and the Postcolonial Hannah Botsis draws on theoretical work that exists at the intersection of critical social psychology sociolinguistics and the political economy of language to examine the relationships between language subjectivity materiality and political context. The book foregrounds the ways in which the work of Bourdieu could be read in conjunction with ‘poststructural’ theorists such as Butler and Derrida to offer a critical understanding of subjectivity language and power in postcolonial contexts. This critical engagement with theorists traditionally from outside of psychology allows for a situated approach to understanding the embodied and symbolic possibilities and constraints for the postcolonial subject. This exploration opens up how micro-politics of power are refracted through ideological categories such as language race and class in post-apartheid South Africa. Also drawing on the empirical findings of original research undertaken in the South African context on students’ linguistic biographies the book offers a unique perspective – critical social theory is brought to bear on the empirical linguistic biographies of postcolonial subjects offering insight into how power is negotiated in the postcolonial symbolic economy. Ideal for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students on courses including social psychology sociolinguistics sociology politics and education this is an invaluable resource for students and researchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289352

Subjectivity across MediaInterdisciplinary and Transmedial Perspectives Media in general and narrative media in particular have the potential to represent not only a variety of both possible and actual worlds but also the perception and consciousness of characters in these worlds. Hence media can be understood as "qualia machines " as technologies that allow for the production of subjective experiences within the affordances and limitations posed by the conventions of their specific mediality. This edited collection examines the transmedial as well as the medium-specific strategies employed by the verbal representations characteristic for literary texts the verbal-pictorial representations characteristic for comics the audiovisual representations characteristic for films and the interactive representations characteristic for video games. Combining theoretical perspectives from analytic philosophy cognitive theory and narratology with approaches from phenomenology psychosemiotics and social semiotics the contributions collected in this volume provide a state-of-the-art map of current research on a wide variety of ways in which subjectivity can be represented across conventionally distinct media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876609

Subjectivity and Critical Mental HealthLessons from Brazil Subjectivity and Critical Mental Health: Lessons from Brazil presents and discusses subjectivity as a key concept to challenge the individualized and reified perspective that psychology and mental health studies have traditionally sustained. Situated against the maintenance of hierarchical unilateral and objectifying relations within mental health this book is a timely and necessary critical intervention. Drawing on González Rey’s cultural-historical theory of subjectivity the author constructs points of convergence with critical social psychology as well as with some critiques from traditional psychiatry based on antipsychiatry. Using empirical findings from original research undertaken in Brazilian community mental health services a complex articulation between mental health education and subjective development is proposed by emphasizing a unified research/professional practice based on an ethics of the subject. Ending by examining possible alternatives for critical mental health that engage with culture and society the book sets the stage for further re-thinking of research and practice within the critical mental health field. Accessibly written the interdisciplinary nature of the text should also make this book fascinating reading for students and academics interested in critical psychology post-colonial studies mental health and education alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369615

Subjectivity and IrreligionAtheism and Agnosticism in Kant Schopenhauer and Nietzsche This book asks specific philosophical questions about the underlying structure of Kant Schopenhauer and Nietzsche's thoughts on atheism and agnosticism; thoughts that represent one of the most concerted attacks on monotheistic religion in modern philosophy. Yet commentators interested in philosophical atheism have ignored frequently this tradition. Matthew Ray concludes that Kant's moral theology is largely undersupported; Schopenhauer's metaphysical and ethical atheism is flawed in several areas; and Nietzsche's naturalistic attack on Christianity is only partially successful. Taking a critical stance toward the atheistic orthodoxy in modern philosophy Ray argues that the question of God's existence remains characteristically unresolved in post-Kantian philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258570

Subjectivity And ReductionAn Introduction To The Mindbody Problem Contemporary philosophy has seen a proliferation of complex theories and intricate arguments brought to bear on the mind-body problem perhaps the most intractable of perennial philosophical problems. In this concise and accessible text Barbara Hannan provides an elegant introduction to this contemporary debate. Her emphasis is upon the clear and even-handed presentation and evaluation of the major theories of the mind but she does not shrink from contributing to the advancement of the argument including the presentation of an original account the theory of "content internalism." Along the way to the formulation of this account Hannan puts into context and discusses the views of all the major contemporary philosophers writing on the mind including Lewis Putnam Searle Davidson Dennett and Fodor. Combining a deep respect for the depth of the issues with clarity of thought and lucidity of expression Subjectivity and Reduction is the ideal introduction to the central problem of today's philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289102

Subjectivity and the PoliticalContemporary Perspectives Despite or quite possibly because of the structuralist post-structuralist and deconstructionist critiques of subjectivity master signifiers and political foundations contemporary philosophy has been marked by a resurgence in interest in questions of subjectivity and the political. Guided by the contention that different conceptions of the political are at least implicitly committed to specific conceptions of subjectivity while different conceptions of subjectivity have different political implications this collection brings together an international selection of scholars to explore these notions and their connection. Rather than privilege one approach or conception of the subjectivity-political relationship this volume emphasizes the nature and status of the and in the ‘subjectivity’ and ‘the political’ schema. By thinking from the place between subjectivity and the political it is able to explore this relationship from a multitude of perspectives directions and thinkers to show the heterogeneity openness and contested nature of it. While the contributions deal with different themes or thinkers the themes/thinkers are linked historically and/or conceptually thereby providing coherence to the volume. Thinkers addressed include Arendt Butler Levinas Agamben Derrida Kristeva Adorno Gramsci Mill Hegel and Heidegger while the subjectivity-political relation is engaged with through the mediation of the law-political ethics-politics theological-political inside-outside subject-person and individual-institution relationships as well as through concepts such as genius happiness abjection and ugliness. The original essays in this volume will be of interest to researchers in philosophy politics political theory critical theory cultural studies history of ideas psychology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667450

Subjectivity and the Reproduction of Imperial PowerEmpire�s Individuals This book brings forth a new contribution to the study of imperialism and colonial discourse by theorizing the emergence and function of individual identity as product and producer of imperial power. While recent decades of theoretical reflections on imperialism have yielded important understandings of how the West has repeatedly reconsolidated its power this book seeks to grasp the complex role of subjectivity in reformulating the terms of imperial domination from early modern European expansion to late capitalism. This entails approaching Empire as a constantly shifting system of differences and meanings as well as an ontological project a mode of historical writing and economy of desire that repeatedly envelops the subject into the realm of western power. The analysis of an array of literary texts and cultural artifacts is undertaken by means of a theoretically eclectic approach – drawing on psychoanalysis post-structuralism postcolonial theory and Marxism – with the aim of forwarding current knowledge of Empire while also contributing to different branches of critical theory. In exploring the formation of imperial subjectivity in different historical moments Silva raises new questions related to the signification of otherness in European expansion and colonial settlement slavery and eugenics in post-independence Americas and late capitalist circulation of bodies and commodities. The volume also covers a broad range of geo-cultural spaces in order to locate western power in time and space. This book’s diversity in terms of approach historical scope and cultural contexts makes it a useful tool for research and teaching among students and scholars of disciplines including Postcolonial Studies Colonial History Literature and Globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873356

Subjectivity and Women's Poetry in Early Modern EnglandWhy on the Ridge Should She Desire to Go? This title was first published in 2002: Combining the approaches of historic scholarship and post-structural feminist psychoanalytic theory to late 16th- and early 17th-century poetry by women this book aims to make a unique contribution to the field of the study of early modern women's writings. One of the first to concentrate exclusively on early modern women's poetry the full-length critical study to applies post-Lacanian French psychoanalytic theory to the genre. The strength of this study is that it merges analysis of socio-political constructions affecting early modern women poets writing in England with the psychoanalytic insights specific to women as subjects of post-Lacanian theorists Luce Irigaray Helen Cixous Julia Kristeva and Rosi Braidotti. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741164

Subjectivity in Asian Children’s Literature and FilmGlobal Theories and Implications Winner of the Children’s Literature Association Honor Book Award This volume establishes a dialogue between East and West in children’s literature scholarship. In all cultures children’s literature shows a concern to depict identity and individual development so that character and theme pivot on questions of agency and the circumstances that frame an individual’s decisions and capacities to make choices and act upon them. Such issues of selfhood fall under the heading subjectivity. Attention to the representation of subjectivity in literature enables us to consider how values are formed and changed how emotions are cultivated and how maturation is experienced. Because subjectivities emerge in social contexts they vary from place to place. This book brings together essays by scholars from several Asian countries — Japan India Pakistan Korea Vietnam Taiwan Australia Thailand and The Philippines — to address subjectivities in fiction and film within frameworks that include social change multiculturalism post-colonialism globalization and glocalization. Few scholars of western children's literature have a ready understanding of what subjectivity entails in children’s literature and film from Asian countries especially where Buddhist or Confucian thought remains influential. This volume will impact scholarship and pedagogy both within the countries represented and in countries with established traditions in teaching and research offering a major contribution to the flow of ideas between different academic and educational cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108981

Subjectivity in MotionLife Art and Movement in the Work of Hermann Rorschach The motif of human movement has long been understood as central to Hermann Rorschach’s strikingly innovative inkblot experiment. But owing to Rorschach’s untimely death a year after publishing his famous work Psychodiagnostics the world has lacked an adequate understanding of how he came to put so much stress on human movement in his unique perceptual theory. Now historian Naamah Akavia changes that with her illuminating study of the intellectual and clinical development of this Swiss pioneer. Based on new archival researches and an unprecedented appreciation for Rorschach’s milieu and his times Subjectivity in Motion: Life Art and Movement in the Work of Hermann Rorschach is destined to become an instant classic in the history of psychology and psychiatry—and an important new contribution to our understanding of how movement figures in modernity generally. The historian will appreciate the intricate analysis of Rorschach’s engagement with a wide variety of figures and movements ranging from Mourly Vold and Freud to Jung and Eugen Bleuler from schizophrenia to Russian Futurism and Eurhythmics from the word association experiment to the works of Alfred Kulbin and Ferdinand Hodler. But it is the psychologist who will benefit most profoundly from this richly detailed exploration for the topic of human movement how it is perceived and how that figures in personality generally will never quite look the same again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108240

Subjectivity in Political EconomyEssays on Wanting and Choosing This book explores the way political economy understands human motivation. In it the author argues that the assumptions typically made by economists regarding want and choice cannot adequately lay a foundation for answering important questions about the design of economic institutions and the appropriate use of markets. This volume offers an exciting and unusual contribution to political economy offering a novel integration of the insights of political economy philosophy and psychology applying them to vital foundational issues in political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880993

Subjectivity in Psychology in the Era of Social Justice The notion of social justice permeates much of current Western political and cultural discourse with a newfound urgency. What it means to be socially just is a question Morris et al investigate and interrogate looking at psychology’s contributions to the subject and considering the practicality of social justice in light of modern subjectivity. The book begins by examining the lack of equity and inclusivity in education and the ways in which psychology has been complicit in the margninalization of oppressed groups. Drawing upon Lacanian theory it goes on to discuss how diversity initiatives take on an obsessive-neurotic characteristic that can stifle those it claims to understand and promote .The authors investigate the anxiety around the performance of being socially just or "woke" and suggest how psychology can contribute to the development of socially just humans more attuned to the needs of others through the appreciation of interconnectivity and compassion. An imperative text for scholars and students of philosophical and theoretical psychology critical psychology social psychology psychoanalysis social work and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427542

SubjectivityTheories of the self from Freud to Haraway What am I referring to when I say 'I'? This little word is so easy to use in daily life yet it has become the focus of intense theoretical debate. Where does my sense of self come from? Does it arise spontaneously or is it created by the media or society? Do I really know myself? This concern with the self with our subjectivity is now our main point of reference in Western societies. How has it come to be so important? What are the different ways in which we can approach subjectivity?Nick Mansfield explores how our understanding of our subjectivity has developed over the past century. He looks at the work of key modern and postmodern theorists including Freud Foucault Nietzsche Lacan Kristeva Deleuze and Guattari and he shows how subjectivity is central to debates in contemporary culture including gender sexuality ethnicity postmodernism and technology.I am who? No topic is more crucial to contemporary cultural theory than subjectivity and Nick Mansfield has written what has long been lacking-a lucid smart introduction to work in the field.Professor Simon During University of MelbourneEffortlessly and with humour passion and panache Mansfield offers the reader a telling trenchantly articulate d account of the complex enigma of the self without resorting to reductively simple critical cliches.This book in its graceful movements between disciplines ideas and areas of interest deserves to become a benchmark for all such student introductions for some time to come.Julian Wolfreys University of FloridaNick Mansfield is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Critical and Cultural Studies at Macquarie University. He is co-author of Cultural Studies and the New Humanities (Oxford 1997) and author of Masochism: The art of power (Praeger 1997). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117582

Subjects Citizens and LawColonial and independent India This volume investigates how where and when subjects and citizens come into being assert themselves and exercise subjecthood or citizenship in the formation of modern India. It argues for the importance of understanding legal practice � how rights are performed in dispute and negotiation � from the parliament and courts to street corners and fiel Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177447

Subjects in Japanese and English Originally published in 1994 this volume shows that the structural relation 'government' holds not only between the verbal head and its object but also between the verbal head and its subject at least at the level of Logical Form in both Japanese and English. The book provides an analysis of complex predicate constructions in Japanese discusses phrase structure in Japanese and English and develops a theory of binding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138394124

Subjects in Process Subjects in Process investigates the human subject in the first decade of the twenty-first century in relation to changing social circumstances and belongings. The concept of 'subjectivity' in the Western tradition has focused on the figure of the autonomous self-conscious and rooted individual. This book develops a conception of the subject that is nomadic and fluid rather than grounded and complete. Written from a perspective that takes account of globalisation - and the pressures that it places upon individuals and communities - this book draws upon Nietzsche and the post-modern thinkers that followed him. Arguing that a modern conception of the subject must be one based on cultural exchanges and transformations this book is sure to provide new insights for anyone concerned with or interested in the identity of the individual now and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594519031

Subjects of Analysis This book offers a way of understanding and making use of a critical dimension of the analytic experience that is rarely spoken about by psychotherapists and analysts: the ordinary moment-to-moment experience of the analyst in the analytic setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327156

Sublime SubjectsAesthetic Experience and Intersubjectivity in Psychoanalysis Sublime Subjects explores two fundamental questions: what is the start of humanity? When and how does a newborn child become a subject? These are relevant to psychoanalysis not only theoretically but also in clinical practice where the issue at stake is how to help the analysand’s mind to grow or better to increase the ability to give a meaning to experience. Giuseppe Civitarese here argues that the psychoanalytic theory of sublimation and the aesthetic theory of the sublime are theories of subjectivation that can illuminate each other and give us a better understanding of the birth of the psyche. The aesthetic experience in art and in psychoanalytic practice are concerned with the social constitution of the individual understood at its pre-reflective non-verbal or inter-corporeal level. It is at this level that thanks to the encounter with a receptive other the turbulences of sensations and proto-emotions become soothing rhythms proto-ideas or sensible ideas at first and once words are added concepts. In Bionian terms the at-one-ment between mother and baby is a form of primordial abstraction and occurs first in the dimension of the purely sensory and indistinct and then in the affective space which nonetheless is always a symbolic space if we take account that sociality is provided for the couple-system by the mother. It is exactly the intersubjective process of elevating toward conceptual thinking but without ever detaching oneself from the thinking deposited in the body as procedural knowledge that justifies the definition adopted here of human beings as Sublime Subjects. This book explores these topics not only through the lens of the concept of sublimation or the theory of the sublime but also through those of masochism hypochondria truth and two readings of classical Freudian papers such as the clinical case of Dora and ‘Formulations on the two principles of mental functioning’. Sublime Subjects will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as literature and philosophy scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138505254

Sublime WorldsEarly Modern French Literature This book offers in each case intimate critical readings which spin out into broad interrogations about knowledge and experience in early modern French literature. It considers the ineffability of some kinds of experience alongside everyday human communication and encounters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604288

SublimityThe Non-Rational and the Rational in the History of Aesthetics Sublimity addresses the nature of the sublime experience itself and the function that experience has played and continues to play within aesthetic discourse. The book both updates and revises existing treatments of the sublime in the eighteenth century examines its neglected role in the nineteenth century aesthetics and analyzes the significance of the modifications the concept has undergone in order to serve the interests of contemporary aesthetics. The book thus offers the most comprehensive coverage of the history of the sublime available. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203957592

Submanifolds and Holonomy Submanifolds and Holonomy Second Edition explores recent progress in the submanifold geometry of space forms including new methods based on the holonomy of the normal connection. This second edition reflects many developments that have occurred since the publication of its popular predecessor. New to the Second Edition New chapter on normal holonomy of complex submanifolds New chapter on the Berger–Simons holonomy theorem New chapter on the skew-torsion holonomy system New chapter on polar actions on symmetric spaces of compact type New chapter on polar actions on symmetric spaces of noncompact type New section on the existence of slices and principal orbits for isometric actions New subsection on maximal totally geodesic submanifolds New subsection on the index of symmetric spaces The book uses the reduction of codimension Moore’s lemma for local splitting and the normal holonomy theorem to address the geometry of submanifolds. It presents a unified treatment of new proofs and main results of homogeneous submanifolds isoparametric submanifolds and their generalizations to Riemannian manifolds particularly Riemannian symmetric spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482245158

Submarine Groundwater Sustainable management of water resources is quickly increasing in importance on a global scale. An important piece of the puzzle is the characterization of marine water and determining its importance to geochemical budgets. To do this submarine groundwater discharges must be carefully studied. Comprehensively exploring the subject Submarine Groundwater presents quantitative data relating groundwater contribution to the water/salt balance of regional and global bodies of water. The authors examine different data-supported methods for studying submarine groundwater flow and discharge through case studies contributed by leading international scientists. They discuss the maintenance of optimal water salt temperature and hydrobiological regimes of inland seas and large lakes. The book covers subsurface water exchange between the land and sea as well as groundwater discharge to the seas. It also provides a review of experimental methods and numerical modeling that can be used for the evaluation of specific discharge data and the effect of groundwater on the salt balance of seas and oceans. Defining the field of marine hydrogeology as a science that studies submarine groundwater its properties circulation and distribution Submarine Groundwater delineates the role of quantitative assessment of subsurface water exchange between land and sea in predicting its changes under the influence of natural factors and human activity. It provides a framework for assessing different methods and making the best choice for various situations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390266

Submarine Permafrost On The Alaskan Continental Shelf This book is the second in a series on arctic and alpine environments produced by Dr. Michael Vigdorchik at the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR) University of Colorado Boulder. The first carried the title Arctic Pleistocene History and the Development of Submarine Permafrost. The complicated Arctic Basin development during the Pleistocene has been described in that book including the paleoenvironmental problems posed by the isolation of the Arctic Basin during the Ice Ages. This sequel concerns the identification and estimation of the potential hazards posed by the arctic environment to petroleum exploration and development on the Alaskan continental shelf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289119

Submicron Emulsions in Drug Targeting and Delivery It is anticipated that submicron emulsion and lipid suspension will find numerous and novel medical applications in the near future. The purpose of this multi-authore book is to provide the reader with an up-to-date general overview of submicron emulsions and lipid suspensions (solid lipid nanoparticles) as well as to emphasize the various methods of preparation characerization evaluation and potential applications in various therapeutic areas.Leading authors have contributed to this unique book which contains all state of the art and detailed knowledge related to the physico-chemical pharmaceutical and medical aspects of these most interesting but complex dosage forms thus making this information easily available to the reader. This book will be of interest to scientists working in the field of drug delivery and targeting in universities as well as in the pharmaceutical food cosmetic veterinary and chemical industries. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367810528

Subnational Movements In South Asia The idea of the book initially emerged from a panel discussion at the Specialist Group on South Asia of the Political Studies Association UK in March 1993. On its tortuous path to publication it has been enriched by critical comments from Sumit Ganguly Vernon Hewitt Iftikhar Malik Gurharpal Singh and David Taylor. The volume has benefited fromSubrata Mitra's long association with the Centre for Indian Studies at the University of Hull and stimulating discussions with members of the Center for South Asian Studies and the Department of Political Science at the University of California Berkeley during his sabbatical term (spring 1994). The contributions although completed by summer 1994 recognise the ongoing changes throughout the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289126

Subnational Parliaments in the Eu Multi-Level Parliamentary SystemTaking Stock of the Post-Lisbon Era This is the first comprehensive analysis of the role of subnational parliaments in the EU policymaking system. The contributions analyze the dynamic resulting from the new provisions of the Lisbon Treaty which was meant to strengthen the role of parliaments at all levels of the EU system and thereby improve the EU's democratic legitimacy. The book addresses conceptual questions arising from studies on parliaments Europeanization and federalism. Six case studies present the situation in those EU member states with subnational parliaments endowed with legislative competences Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706553964

Subordinate SubjectsGender the Political Nation and Literary Form in England 1588–1688 Considering as evidence literary texts historical documents and material culture this interdisciplinary study examines the entry into public political culture of women and apprentices in seventeenth-century England and their use of discursive and literary forms in advancing an imaginary of political equality. Subordinate Subjects traces to the end of Elizabeth Tudor's reign in the 1590s the origin of this imaginary analyses its flowering during the English Revolution and examines its afterlife from the Restoration of Charles II in 1660 to the Glorious Revolution of 1688-89. It uses post-Marxist theories of radical democracy post-structuralist theories of gender and a combination of political theory and psychoanalysis to discuss the early modern construction of the political subject. Subordinate Subjects makes a distinctive contribution to the study of early modern English literature and culture through its chronological range its innovative use of political psychoanalytic and feminist theories and its interdisciplinary focus on literature social history political thought gender studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383401

Subordination (RLE Feminist Theory)Feminism and Social Theory Subordination presents a survey of some of the most important ideas developed within feminism since the 1970s. Among the central themes addressed are: the origins of women’s subordination; the private/public split; the nature and the role of domestic labour; the impact of psychoanalysis on feminist theory; the relationship between the State and women’s subordination. One of the book’s purposes is to draw together strands of thought and debate often kept separate. Throughout the major theoretical developments in Britain the United States and Australia are reviewed within a comparative perspective. Consistently the focus of attention is on how and how far theorists in these countries have been able to point to ways of explaining the changing but enduring nature of sexual inequalities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754248

Subordination and DefeatAn Evolutionary Approach To Mood Disorders and Their Therapy Most people now accept that human beings are the product of millions of years of mammalian evolution and more recently primate evolution. This landmark book explores the implications of our evolutionary history for theories and therapies of depression. In particular the focus is on how social conflict has shaped various behavioral and psychophysiological systems. Special attention is given to the evolved mechanisms for dealing with social defeat and subordination in both animals and humans. By linking human depression to the activation of ancient psychobiological programs for dealing with social conflict one is able to understand the function of depression within groups family systems and between individuals and begin to distinguish depressions that may have adaptive functions from those that are the result of maladaptive feedback systems. Although many acknowledge the need for an integrated biopsychosocial theory of psychopathology there continue to be great divisions among social psychological and biological approaches. Sloman and Gilbert have brought together leading scientists and clinicians representing different disciplines and schools to present a provocative new evolutionary model of depression. This model illuminates old problems in new ways links a common disabling condition to evolved mental mechanisms and points to potential new approaches to prevention and intervention. The book will be of compelling interest to all those who study or treat mood disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138003309

SubpersonalitiesThe People Inside Us We all have had the experience of being divided of being in two minds' about something - one part of us wants to do this another wants to do that. Subpersonalities is the first book to do justice to the phenomenon as a normal feature of our psychological life. John Rowan argues that we all have a number of personalities that express themselves in different situations and that by recognising them we can come to understand ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. Anyone reading this book will run the risk of making quite new discoveries about themselves. In looking at where subpersonalities come from John Rowan explores the work of psychologists and psychotherapists from Jung and Freud onwards and adds insights gained from his own work as a therapist and counsellor. He relates the journey of discovery that he himself undertook in search of his own subpersonalities. The result is a fascinating book that challenges our accepted view of ourselves and provides an intriguing picture of how human beings work and why communication between them so often goes wrong. Subpersonalties is a book for anyone interested in their own personality and how it helps or hinders their everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129504

Subset Selection in Regression Originally published in 1990 the first edition of Subset Selection in Regression filled a significant gap in the literature and its critical and popular success has continued for more than a decade. Thoroughly revised to reflect progress in theory methods and computing power the second edition promises to continue that tradition. The author has thoroughly updated each chapter incorporated new material on recent developments and included more examples and references. New in the Second Edition:A separate chapter on Bayesian methodsComplete revision of the chapter on estimationA major example from the field of near infrared spectroscopyMore emphasis on cross-validationGreater focus on bootstrappingStochastic algorithms for finding good subsets from large numbers of predictors when an exhaustive search is not feasible Software available on the Internet for implementing many of the algorithms presentedMore examplesSubset Selection in Regression Second Edition remains dedicated to the techniques for fitting and choosing models that are linear in their parameters and to understanding and correcting the bias introduced by selecting a model that fits only slightly better than others. The presentation is clear concise and belongs on the shelf of anyone researching using or teaching subset selecting techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367396220

Subsidiarity and EU Multilevel GovernanceActors Networks and Agendas This book examines the theory and praxis of the legal concept of subsidiarity and the policy paradigm of multilevel governance providing an updated overview on how subnational and national authorities engage within the EU institutional framework. Providing a theoretical assessment of real-life case studies the book reflects on a number of key events from the negotiations of the European Convention to the process that led to the "Brexit" referendum and assesses the key agendas and institutional ethos of most actors involved in EU policymaking. It particularly focusses on the EU engagement of so-called non-privileged actors such as subnational authorities from the UK Germany Austria Italy the Netherlands and Scandinavia as well as national and regional parliaments. The author goes on to examine the sometimes selfish behaviour and individual agendas of the European Commission European Parliament Member States and even the European Court of Justice but also identifies many constructive ways of interaction that can decisively frame how EU decisions are made. This comprehensive book will be a useful reference to students practitioners and academic researchers working in European politics policymaking public policy and EU law and integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660819

Subsidizing CultureTaxpayer Enrichment of the Creative Class In the American mind state subsidization of writers and artists was long associated with monarchies and in later years socialist states. The support these regimes gave to intellectuals was understood to come with a cost yet beginning with the New Deal's Federal Writers' Art and Theater Projects a new policy consensus asserted that by offering financial support to the arts the federal government was affirming their importance to the nation.Subsidizing Culture examines the development of and controversies surrounding federal programs that directly benefit writers artists and intellectuals. James T. Bennett examines four cases of such support: the New Deal's Federal Writers' Art and Theater Projects; the vigorous promotion in the post-World War II and early Cold War eras of abstract expressionism and other forms of modern art by the US government; the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) which has fortified its position as the preeminent arts bureaucracy; and the National Endowment for the Humanities the NEA's less embattled twin which funnels monies to scholars.Bennett concentrates on the creation of and the debate over these government programs and he gives special attention to the critics who are usually ignored. He reminds us that the chorus of anti-subsidy voices over the years has included such disparate figures as writers William Faulkner and John Updike; artists John Sloan and Wheeler Williams; and social critics Jacques Barzun and H.L. Mencken. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315130392

Subsistence Agriculture and Economic Development One of the more perplexing problems of economic development is helping subsistence farmers break away from production simply for home consumption to become commercial farmers producing more and more for sale in the marketplace. Although subsistence farms occupy 40 percent of the worlds cultivated land and support half of mankind facts about them and programs to increase their output are scattered. Subsistence Agriculture and Economic Development provides a unique overview of these difficulties and their significance to economic development. It is the first book to subject subsistence agriculture to rigorous multi-disciplinary examination and to bring to light new theory and empirical evidence directed toward solving the problem.This volume contains original chapters by forty leading social scientists and agricultural specialists who summarize contemporary theory fact and policy on the problems of developing agriculture from subsistence to a commercial basis. Each contributor speaks from one or more of the relevant standpoints of economics sociology agronomy political science anthropology and social psychology. There emerges a clear meaningful picture of the subsistence farmer and the problems involved in changing his attitudes methods of production and economic and social environment.Broad in scope documented with pertinent case studies and far-reaching in its guidelines for future research and policy this work should be read by all concerned with increasing food production and with economic development. This is an area of special concern in the uses of food products as the basis for new energy resources - an issue of increasing importance in the advancing use of ethanol as a fuel drawn from corn products. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533660

Subsistence Agriculture in the USReconnecting to Work Nature and Community Focusing on ethnography and interviews with subsistence food producers this book explores the resilience innovation and creativity taking place in subsistence agriculture in America. To date researchers interested in alternative food networks have often overlooked the somewhat hidden unorganized population of household food producers. Subsistence Agriculture in the US fills this gap in the existing literature by examining the lived experiences of people taking part in subsistence food production. Over the course of the book Colby draws on accounts from a broad and diverse network of people who are hunting fishing gardening keeping livestock and gathering and looks in depth at the way in which these practical actions have transformed their relationship to labor and land. She also explores the broader implications of this pro-environmental activity for social change and sustainable futures. With a combination of rigorous academic investigation and engagement with pressing social issues this book will be of great interest to scholars of sustainable consumption environmental sociology and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367458720

Subsistence And ChangeLessons Of Agropastoralism In Somalia Focusing on an agropastoral society of southcentral Somalia this book explores the seeming incompatibility of subsistence agriculture and development goals. Based upon survey and ethnographic research carried out among the Rahanweyn the study pays particular attention to economic activities linking them with environmental factors as well as with history culture the division of labor and women's roles family structure demography and herding and agriculture. How change can best be introduced into such a society is the central question of the book. The meaning of subsistence and its relationship to self-sufficiency and a survival threshold are examined within the context of an externally imposed market system. The implications of rapidly induced market involvement in a traditional society are looked at in light of data on a range of subsistence societies. The author argues for a redirection of development practices making a case for the viability of a mixed agropastoral system that diverges little from the traditional subsistence patterns and for peasant-centered development compatible with subsistence production balancing national and international interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289133

Subspace Learning of Neural Networks Using real-life examples to illustrate the performance of learning algorithms and instructing readers how to apply them to practical applications this work offers a comprehensive treatment of subspace learning algorithms for neural networks. The authors summarize a decade of high quality research offering a host of practical applications. They demonstrate ways to extend the use of algorithms to fields such as encryption communication data mining computer vision and signal and image processing to name just a few. The brilliance of the work lies with how it coherently builds a theoretical understanding of the convergence behavior of subspace learning algorithms through a summary of chaotic behaviors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112681

Substance Abuse Habitual Behavior And Selfcontrol This collection of original essays by members of the National Academy of Sciences’ Committee on Substance Abuse and Habitual Behavior offers innovative perspectives on self-control over the use of habituating substances and related types of behavior. The authors review the powerful social-psychological influences of normative rules and interpersonal circumstances in developing individual capacities for self-control in for example the use of heroin. They also look at experimental contingencies under which animals engage in self-harming behavior; the induction of exaggerated consumption behavior such as massive fluid drinking by laboratory rats; and studies of environmental and genetic influences on neurophysiological sensitivity to and preference for alcohol in laboratory mouse strains. The concluding chapter presents an unorthodox perspective on ways of self-governing the consumption of cigarettes and other substances recognizing the peculiarities of the processes of human choice. In his introduction volume editor Peter Levison contrasts the diverse approaches reflected in the book with the common-sense notion of self-control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289140

Substance Abuse and Dependence in AdolescenceEpidemiology Risk Factors and Treatment Recent years have seen a growth in the numbers of studies of substance abuse and dependence in adolescence focusing on prevalence risk factors comorbidity course and outcome. At the same time numerous prevention and intervention strategies have been developed. Substance Abuse and Dependence in Adolescence presents a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art empirical and practical information on this topic.Cecilia A. Essau along with an eminent group of international researchers and clinicians summarises the most recent empirical findings and state-of-the-art knowledge on substance abuse and dependence in adolescence and includes comprehensive information on prevention and treatment. Substance Abuse and Dependence in Adolescence contains:* general issues related to substance use disorders* epidemiology comorbidity course outcome and risk factors* the prevention and intervention of substance abuse and dependence* a discussion of progress and unresolved issues in substance use disorders* recommendations for future studies in the field.Substance Abuse and Dependence in Adolescence will be an invaluable resource for students researchers and other professionals working in the fields of psychology psychiatry paediatrics social work and other mental health professions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783154

Substance Abuse and the FamilyAssessment and Treatment In this updated edition of Substance Abuse and the Family Michael D. Reiter examines addiction through a family systems lens which considers a range of interconnected contexts such as biology and genetics family relationships and larger systems. Chapters are organized around two sections: Assessment and Treatment. Examining how the family system organizes around substance use and abuse the first section includes contributions on the neurobiology and genetics of addiction as well as chapters on family diversity issues in substance-using families and working in a culturally sensitive way. The second half of the book explores various treatment options for individuals and families presenting with substance abuse issues providing an overview of the major family therapy theories and chapters on self-help groups and the process of family recovery. The second edition has many useful additions including a revision of the family diversity chapter to consider sexual and gender minorities brand new chapters on behavioral addictions such as sex and gambling and a chapter on ethical implications in substance abuse work with families. Additional sections include information on Multisystemic Therapy Behavioral Couples Therapy Motivational Interviewing and Twelve-Step Facilitation. Each chapter now contains a case application to help demonstrate treatment strategies in practice. Intended for undergraduate and graduate students as well as beginning practitioners Substance Abuse and the Family 2nd Ed. remains one of the most penetrating and in-depth examinations on the topic available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625976

Substance Abuse And The New Road To RecoveryA Practitioner's Guide First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315820354

Substance Abuse as SymptomA Psychoanalytic Critique of Treatment Approaches and the Cultural Beliefs That Sustain Them What can psychoanalysis contribute to an understanding of the etiology treatment and prevention of substance abuse? Here Louis Berger contests both the orthodox view of substance abuse as a "disease" explicable within the medical model and the fashionable dissenting view that substance abuse is a habit controllable through the "willpower" fostered by superficial treatment approaches. According to Berger substance abuse is first and foremost a symptom. He argues that it is only by grasping this fact that we can understand why standard approaches to treatment and prevention have failed. Berger invokes a wide spectrum of recent analytic insights about infant and child development the psychology of narcissism and primitive character disorders in making the case that substance abuse masks serious preoedipal (or "midrange") psychopathology. Such psychopathology operating at both cultural and person levels explains why certain individuals become dependent on illicit drugs; it is equally revelatory of why the substance abuse "establishment" -- and society at large -- continues to misconstrue the nature of the problem and to proffer ill-conceived and ineffective remedies. After thoroughly examining the motives conscious and unconscious that maintain "mainstream" myths about substance abuse Berger points the way to alternative approaches to prevention and treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872288

Substance Abuse Assessment and DiagnosisA Comprehensive Guide for Counselors and Helping Professionals Substance abuse counseling has gone beyond being viewed as optional training; instead it is fast becoming an essential part of the education of helping professionals. In this book Dr. Gerald Juhnke presents an innovative practical model to be used in the assessment and diagnosing of substance abuse and related co-morbid disorders.Substance Abuse Assessment and Diagnosis includes practical "nuts and bolts" direction on how to facilitate a thorough multi-tiered substance abuse assessment. This book uniquely incorporates detailed examples of how to use individual and significant other clinical interviews including the CAGE SUBSTANCE -Q etc standardized specialty instruments drug detection types and personality instruments to accomplish this feat. This is the only book of its kind that provides practical detail on how to use and score these varied assessment instruments-including the newest "cornerstone instruments " the MMPI-2 the SASSI-3 and the recently released SASSI-A2.Students and practitioners alike will benefit from this comprehensive volume on the assessment and diagnosis of substance abuse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415065

Substance Abuse in the Workplace Substance Abuse in the Workplace makes a valuable contribution to the national movement to help stem the tide of drug abuse. The book begins with the history of substance abuse continues with a discussion of how the human body functions normally or under the influence of chemicals and follows with a toxicological description of the more common chemicals abused today in America. It discusses ways to help the abuser through identification and assistance programs and also covers the laws involved. The broad audience for Substance Abuse in the Workplace is includes middle and upper management labor leaders industrial hygienists safety personnel and workers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449094

Substance Abuse Issues Among Families in Diverse Populations Enrich your knowledge of substance abuse treatment solutions used in diverse cultures within the United States!This informative volume highlights ways in which substance abuse problems are experienced and addressed by families in diverse populations at the societal familial and individual levels. Its scope is broad providing you with information about the experiences and in some cases healing of diverse groups of people in the United States. These include African-American and Latino families Hawaiian elders Asian/Pacific Islanders of various sexual persuasions Al-Anon members and welfare recipients.What's good for the goose is not necessarily good for the gander. What works for one social/cultural group may not be at all helpful for another. Substance Abuse Issues Among Families in Diverse Populations will inform and enlighten you about the ways that people from various backgrounds respond to treatment and about the culture-specific treatments and interventions that work for them. This unique book examines: mandatory drug testing of welfare recipients or ”conditional welfare” kinship support in the cultural context of Latino and African-American families how Hawaiian elders contribute in the treatment of Asian and Pacific Islander women for substance abuse and the time-honored Hawaiian family intervention strategy ”Hooponopono” the results of a study focused on the types and extent of social support that Asian and Pacific Islander males received from their parents after revealing that they were both gay and HIV-positive the results of interviews with Al-Anon members about their experiences in watching their spouses slip into alcoholism the relationship between family involvement and the effectiveness of substance abuse treatment programsSocial workers counselors psychologists those involved in ethnic studies and anyone interested in diversity issues in general or substance abuse in particular will find Substance Abuse Issues Among Families in Diverse Populations of great value. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809250

Substance Abuse Prevention in Multicultural Communities This insightful volume describes a sample of prevention demonstration projects of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP). Substance Abuse Prevention in Multicultural Communities illuminates various aspects of prevention theory practice and research with a focus on the design implementation adaptation and outcome of specific demonstration programs. Researchers work with prevention professionals to describe measure and intensify effects of interventions upon both intermediate problems and the ultimate long-term goal of decreasing substance abuse. Chapters in Substance Abuse Prevention in Multicultural Communities demonstrate how the CSAP demonstration logic model works. The process of prevention program design begins with an analysis of the root causes of the problem as defined by the specific community and illuminated by theory. Comprehensive prevention programs that buttress community strengths and build on local resources are then designed to deal with these problems. The programs you’ll learn from include:a leadership and substance abuse prevention program based on the social influence model for girls in grades 6-8 from four geographically and ethnically diverse communitiesa program intricately designed to build resiliency and protective factors within young at-risk American Indian children in a Head Start program which addresses school transition school readiness school attendance and classroom-based prevention activities.a family skills training program for African American parents in substance abuse treatment which evolved in response to client and evaluation feedbacka program for Native American families which uses a culturally oriented curriculum emphasizing traditional values beliefs and practicesa coalition of neighborhood agencies organized to provide a comprehensive array of school and community-based prevention services which impacted gang membership in inner-city Latino youth.a prevention program specifically designed to serve the diverse needs of Asian-American youth from five different Asian ethnic communitiesa model substance abuse prevention program implemented to provide counseling mentoring and academic support to Hispanic and African-American students in an urban public middle schoolthe nationally recognized FAST program which strengthens the family and brings parents and schools together in building up protective factors for high risk elementary studentsa program that combines several complementary strategies to develop personal and communal empowerment in Native American communities.Substance Abuse Prevention in Multicultural Communities illustrates the wealth of information generated by demonstration programs. Unlike a standard research protocol that imposes and tests a rigid single-focused intervention under carefully controlled circumstances these programs do science in real-life situations documenting and measuring effects of multiple interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002333

Substance Abuse PreventionA Multicultural Perspective In thirteen chapters twenty-four authors share their analyses concerns and conclusions in several domains including the: meaning and dynamics of multiculturalism affecting prevention intervention relative risks and knowledge gaps across ethnic groups social trends affecting health risks and substance abuse lessons learned from substance abuse research and prevention role of the media promises and limits of the new public health paradigm for assessment policy development assurance of preventive services and social action and empowerment for prevention in partnership with the public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784719

Substance Abuse Treatment and the Stages of ChangeSelecting and Planning Interventions A widely adopted practitioner resource and course text this book shows how to apply knowledge about behavior change in general -- and the stages-of-change model in particular -- to make substance abuse treatment more effective. The authors are leaders in the field who describe ways to tailor interventions for clients with varying levels of motivation or readiness to change. They draw on cutting-edge theory and research on the transtheoretical model to explain what works (and what doesn't work) at different stages of change. Rich clinical examples illustrate the "whats " "whys " and "how-tos" of using the stages-of-change model to inform treatment planning and intervention for individuals groups couples and families.New to This Edition*Reflects the ongoing development of the stages-of-change model and research advances over the past decade.*Chapter on stage-based brief interventions in health care social service and community settings.*Group treatment chapter has been significantly revised.*Expanded coverage of the change processes relevant to each stage.See also Group Treatment for Substance Abuse Second Edition by Mary Marden Velasquez et al. a manual for a group-based approach grounded in the transtheoretical model. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462524983

Substance Abuse Treatment with Correctional ClientsPractical Implications for Institutional and Community Settings Explore the possibilities for successfully treating incarcerated or community-based substance abusersSubstance Abuse Treatment with Correctional Clients: Practical Implications for Institutional and Community Settings provides key research findings and policy implications for treating alcohol- and drug-addicted correctional clients. This book addresses a range of critical issues associated with delivering treatment in institutional and community settings. The critical thinking questions tables extensive bibliographies and name and subject index will help academics and practitioners in criminal justice sociology counseling/psychology and public policy. Substance Abuse Treatment with Correctional Clients shares the practical knowledge of researchers and practitioners in the fields of drug and alcohol addictions substance abuse counseling and criminal justice. The first section provides a review of the theoretical explanations for substance abuse “best practice” treatment programs for substance abusers and the use of coerced/mandated treatment. The second section addresses the substance-addicted offender in the institutional setting the third includes works that describe community-based treatment programs and the problems associated with them and the fourth looks at special treatment populations including juveniles and adolescent females. In Substance Abuse Treatment with Correctional Clients you will find: reviews of various types of treatment programs being used to treat substance-addicted individuals a study of the predictors of success and/or failure in corrections-based substance abuse programming—how to identify and use the predictors to prevent relapse arguments for and against coerced treatment in the correctional environment and the concept of “motivation” a thorough investigation of the therapeutic community (TC) program for institutional-based substance abusers descriptions of treatment programming designed specifically for substance abusing community corrections clients—drug courts and Pennsylvania’s Restrictive Intermediate Punishment treatment programSubstance Abuse Treatment with Correctional Clients guides you through the major policy issues faced by those who provide substance abuse treatment under what can only be described as coercive circumstances. In this important resource you will discover major treatment modules as well as advice for working with adult juvenile and male or female offenders. This book provides you with the techniques that treatment communities need for helping offenders stay clean after they re-enter the community environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049891

Substance AbuseA Patient-Centered Approach Series Editors: Moira Stewart Judith Belle Brown and Thomas R Freeman Primary care clinicians are often unfamiliar with new and effective methods for detecting substance abuse problems in their earliest stages and the majority of patients with substance abuse problems remain undiagnosed. Substance Abuse is written by primary care clinicians and focused to meet the needs of primary care providers demonstrating how the patient-centered clinical method can assist clinicians in learning how to diagnose this complex psychosocial disorder. This book describes how to use state-of-the-art screening techniques and how to understand and motivate patients to decrease or eliminate harmful use of alcohol and drugs. It presents the latest scientific findings and gives examples of using a patient-centered approach as well as describing specific communication skills with samples of dialogue illustrating their use in helping substance-abusing patients. This is essential reading for all family doctors paediatricians gynaecologists psychiatrists nurses social workers psychologists and all clinicians whose practices include substance abusing patients. It will also appeal to counsellors education personnel and all professionals working with substance abusing individuals. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376219

Substance AbuseFrom Princeples to Practice Designed as a 'one-stop shopping' tool for anyone interested in or affected by substance abuse this book provides detailed discussions that include the history chemistry biology epidemiology and salient characteristics of the most important and prevalent abused substances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451919

Substance Abusing LatinosCurrent Research on Epidemiology Prevention and Treatment Discover the role culture family and environment have in the prevention of Latino substance abuseInformation about the substance abuse behaviors among Latino populations has been limited. Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology Prevention and Treatment fills this void by presenting the latest research on the epidemic of substance abuse now afflicting the Latino community. Ethnic differences are reviewed including specific studies covering gang members low-income urban women risky behaviors and language preference indicators of acculturation. This book does more than simply present the research—it discusses effective treatment strategies to help practitioners provide quality culturally competent care to lacking Latino populations. Latinos the largest minority in the United States have an increasing alcohol and illicit drug use problem. Culture acculturation and language hold powerful sway in the research of Latino/a substance abuse. Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology Prevention and Treatment delves deeply into troubling issues such as gang membership sexual abuse the lack of healthy family role models the effects of different levels of acculturation the lack of health insurance and rampant involvement with the criminal system. The research is used as a foundation to focus on the latest advances of substance abuse prevention and culturally competent intervention programs.Each chapter is extensively referenced to reinforce research.Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology Prevention and Treatment explores: substance abuse among gang members in a small city childhood sexual abuse and drug use among low-income Puerto Rican women a comparison of risky behaviors of African-American and Cuban-American adolescent juvenile offenders acculturation status and substance use prevention with Mexican and Mexican-American youth culturally competent intervention with families of Latino youth at risk for drug abuse psychiatric family and ethnicity-related factors that can impact treatment among Hispanic substance abusing adolescents HIV/AIDS prevention practice with substance abusersSubstance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology Prevention and Treatment is essential reading for educators students practitioners working with Latino/a populations and substance abuse researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051351

Substance and the Fundamentality of the FamiliarA Neo-Aristotelian Mereology Substance and the Fundamentality of the Familiar explicates and defends a novel neo-Aristotelian account of the structure of material objects. While there have been numerous treatments of properties laws causation and modality in the neo-Aristotelian metaphysics literature this book is one of the first full-length treatments of wholes and their parts. Another aim of the book is to further develop the newly revived area concerning the question of fundamental mereology the question of whether wholes are metaphysically prior to their parts or vice versa. Inman develops a fundamental mereology with a grounding-based conception of the structure and unity of substances at its core what he calls substantial priority one that distinctively allows for the fundamentality of ordinary medium-sized composite objects. He offers both empirical and philosophical considerations against the view that the parts of every composite object are metaphysically prior in particular the view that ascribes ontological pride of place to the smallest microphysical parts of composite objects which currently dominates debates in metaphysics philosophy of science and philosophy of mind. Ultimately he demonstrates that substantial priority is well-motivated in virtue of its offering a unified solution to a host of metaphysical problems involving material objects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593599

Substance Misuse and Young PeopleCritical Issues Substance Misuse and Young People: Critical Issues is a comprehensive source of information on young people’s requirements for assessment treatment and other interventions because of their misuse of substances. It highlights approaches that enhance understanding of the routes that lead young people to substance misuse and also the routes away from it. The emergence of new substances and methods of misuse makes this ever more relevant. The authors are international experts in the fields of psychiatry paediatrics medicine psychology genetics resilience neuropharmacology and epidemiology. This book acknowledges how widespread both substance misuse and psychiatric disorders are and explores the complex challenging links between co-occurring conditions. Use of substances is associated with illness and premature mortality and more so for people who have combined disorders. The authors critically assess the vital need for intervention during adolescence and early adulthood. They provide detailed clinical views of the psychosocial interventions and medications currently available and illustrate them with case studies that emphasise adolescents’ experiences and thoughtful lifestyle-specific interventions. This book provides theoretical knowledge and indicates the practical skills that practitioners require for work with young people who misuse substances. It is highly applicable to medical practitioners psychologists pharmacists social workers police officers probation officers educationalists and related social and healthcare professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444118636

Substance Misuse in Primary CareA Multi-Disciplinary Approach This excellent book is long overdue. It will be of benefit to anyone with an interest in general practitioner education and anyone considering applying for the post of course organiser should read the opening chapters to prepare them for interview. This is a thoughtful book written in a clear and witty style and it deserves a wide readership. It provides an educational framework on which general practitioner teaching can be based.' British Journal of General Practice This book is excellent because it deals not only with the nuts and bolts' of being a course organizer but also addresses the difficulties frustrations and emotions involved in a witty and entertaining manner. Anyone with an interest in postgraduate medical education at any level would benefit from reading this book.' Update Paddy McEvoy's book has rapidly and deservedly established itself as invaluable to anyone responsible for any form of postgraduate medical education.' Education for General Practice 'As well as updating and revising the book throughout. Paddy McEvoy has managed to include sections about the wider context of training without making the book overly long or losing any of the delightful flavour of the first edition. I have no doubt that you will find it both useful and enjoyable.'' Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378374

Substance Use Disorders in African American CommunitiesPrevention Treatment and Recovery This book is dedicated to the prevention treatment and recovery of African Americans with substance use disorders. African Americans are disproportionately represented in the addictions criminal justice and child welfare systems. It is clear that when their culturally specific needs are not met they are vulnerable to continuous relapse and the revolving door syndrome. There has been little written that focuses exclusively on prevention treatment and recovery among African Americans. This book was written to fill this gap. It is an important contribution to the field of behavioral health providing a much-needed treasure trove of important knowledge from specialists including physicians psychologists educators social workers addictions counselors public health specialists researchers the clergy as well as individuals in recovery. This volume adds significantly to the knowledge base of practitioners and researchers whose work focuses on prevention treatment and recovery in African American communities. This book was originally published as a special issue of Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954687

Substance Use in Social Work Education and TrainingPreparing for and supporting practice Substance use has become an increasingly common concern for all aspects of social work practice and especially when working with mental health and vulnerable families. This requires all social workers to have sufficient education and training in alcohol and other drugs across a range of settings. This volume presents evidence from a number of major studies which examine the current state of social work education in relation to substance use. These contextual considerations are complemented by specific applied analyses which explore classroom methodological practice and theoretical considerations within both the UK and America. Substance Use in Social Work Education and Training provides a strong evidence base for the effectiveness of appropriately-targeted education and support given to social workers. It further substantiates calls for a greater inclusion of more on substance use in social work education and curricula. This book is based on a special issue of the journal Social Work Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204645

Sub-State NationalismA Comparative Analysis of Institutional Design A major feature of the political development of Western democracies is the growth of indigenous ethnic and national groups striving for political self-determination. This book analyses the institutional responses individual governments have made to these demands. Sub-State Nationalism provides a much needed categorization and genuinely comparative analysis of the political voice gained by sub-state national groups in multinational democratic communities. The book includes international case-studies drawn from Canada New Zealand Australia and the USA. It covers the empirical question of what voice these groups have and how its institutions are structured and the analytical question of how such knowledge contributes to our theoretical understanding of the politics of group rights and representation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874398

Substitute for PowerWartime British Propaganda to the Balkans 1939–44 The Second World War was waged across many fronts economic political and cultural as well as military. As might be expected in a conflict fuelled by ideology the war of words and ideas played a central role in the larger conflict. As this book shows propaganda - be it aimed at a sympathetic audience in enemy controlled lands or the hostile population itself - was regarded by all sides as a fundamental part of the war effort and one that received increasing and increasingly sophisticated attention. Focussing on the British propaganda effort directed towards the Balkans the book begins with an introductory chapter on British wartime propaganda from both its home base and British-controlled Middle East. This is followed by two thematically broad chapters one on British policy to the region the other on evidence of a regional approach - and common themes - of British propaganda to the Balkans from the outbreak of the war to the German withdrawal. The remaining chapters provide a series of case-studies relating to British propaganda efforts directed towards the five pre-1939 states (except Turkey). These reveal much about Britain's overall approach to propaganda as well as showing how the British tailored their efforts in response to supposed national characteristics of these countries. By uncovering not only the organisational tangle the techniques and evolving aims of British wartime propaganda but also its relation to military strategy and diplomacy the set of beliefs about the region and its peoples moral issues and planning for the post-war period the book provides a fascinating insight into the multiple meanings of propaganda and its effectiveness in specific wartime situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108325

Substitutes for Hazardous Chemicals in the Workplace The Cleantech conference which runs parallel with NSTI‘s Nanotech is designed to promote advancements in traditional technologies emerging technologies and clean business practices covering important developments in renewable energy clean technologies business and policy bio-energy and novel technologies as well as environmental and clean and green advancements. Collected into its own volume for the first time the papers from Cleantech 2007 cut across every scientific and engineering discipline to address those issues relevant to maintaining and improving the sustainability of our planet. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474383

Substrate Integrated Antennas and Arrays Substrate Integrated Antennas and Arrays provides a single source for cutting-edge information on substrate integrated circuits (SICs) substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) feeding networks SIW slot array antennas SIC traveling-wave antennas SIW feeding antennas SIW monopulse antennas and SIW multibeam antennas. Inspired by the author’s extensive research this comprehensive book: Describes a revolutionary SIC-based antenna technique with the potential to replace existing antenna technologies Examines theoretical and experimental results connected to electrical and mechanical performance Explains how to overcome difficulties in meeting bandwidth gain and efficiency specifications Substrate Integrated Antennas and Arrays offers valuable insight into the state of the art of SIC and SIW antenna technologies presenting research useful to the development of wireless communication base station antennas portable microwave point-to-point systems collision avoidance radars conformal antennas and satellite antennas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498714532

Subsurface Contamination Monitoring Using Laser Fluorescence While innovative technologies in remediation need to be developed so do innovative ways of site assessment. This monograph describes the development testing and performance of a new laser-induced fluorescence soil probe. A screening tool for site characterization this probe has the potential to provide an economical rapid assessment of contaminated sites.Cone Penetrometer testing equipment advances the probe into the subsurface. The probe identifies hydrocarbon classes using a multi-channel excitation-emission matrix. This technique facilitates the collection of significant amounts of subsurface information - surpassing conventional data collection methods - that can be used to rapidly identify areas of concern beneath a site. The technology has significant application for the following:Rapid environmental site assessmentMonitoring remediation programsMonitoring manufacturing processes and industrial waste water operationsSubsurface Contamination Monitoring Using Laser Fluorescence provides comprehensive reference material for researchers and engineers as well as engineering consultants interested in subsurface monitoring techniques or further development of this technology. It describes innovative technology that focuses on finding cost effective solutions for site assessment and remediation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455613

Subsurface Drainage of Valley Bottom Irrigated Rice Schemes in Tropical SavannahCase Studies of Tiefora and Moussodougou in Burkina Faso This study was built to investigate the impact of subsurface drainage on iron toxicity in Tropical Savannah irrigated rice valley bottoms. The research leaned upon two complementary approaches: field investigations and designed experiments. Important results covering several fields where achieved. For example It appeared that single-season irrigation schemes present higher iron toxicity and acidity risks than double-season ones – 750 up to 1800 mg/l of Fe2+ higher in the single-season scheme of Moussodougou than in the double-season scheme of Tiefora. Furthermore a statistical analysis of flow time series (ARIMA model) data was performed. It showed that with a simple water level measurement probe installed at the main gate of the scheme it becomes possible not only to quantify irrigation water consumption but also to diagnose farmers' irrigation schedule providing them a means to defuse potential conflicts due to inequity in water distribution. Finally it was shown that subsurface drainage increases ferrous iron concentration in hematite dominant soils soil – from 935 mg/l to more than 1106 mg/l in the case of the soil of Moussodougou - but also fortunately alleviate soil acidity – from pH 5.6 to 7.3 in Moussodougou. This effect will eventually reduce ferrous iron intake by rice roots alleviating toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028166

Subsurface Transport and Fate Processes This book represents the first comprehensive reference volume available on subsurface transport and fate processes. The volume is organized into four sections covering the basics of contaminant properties and how they affect transport and fate the fundamental processes affecting subsurface transport and fate of contaminants applications of transport and fate information to various contaminant types and utilization of transport and fate information for predicting contaminant behavior. Specific topics such as traditional hydrodynamic processes of advection and dispersion facilitated transport and contaminant flushing and individual ground water contaminants are also explored in detail. Subsurface Transport and Fate Processes is ideal for environmental and ground water consultants regulatory agency personnel and educators in geology hydrogeology civil engineering and environmental engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897899

Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen Heavy crude oils and bitumen represent more than 50% of all hydrocarbons available on the planet. These feedstocks have a low amount of distillable material and high level of contaminants that make their production transportation and refining difficult and costly by conventional technologies. Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen is of interest to the petroleum industry mainly because of the advantages compared to aboveground counterparts. The author presents an in-depth account and a critical review of the progress of industry and academia in underground or In-Situ upgrading of heavy extra-heavy oils and bitumen as reported in the patent and open literature. This work is aimed to be a standalone monograph so three chapters are dedicated to the composition of petroleum and fundamentals of crude oil production and refining. Key Features: Offers a multidisciplinary scope that will appeal to chemists geologists biologists chemical engineers and petroleum engineers Presents the advantages and disadvantages of the technologies considered Discusses economic and environmental considerations for all the routes evaluated and offers perspectives from experts in the field working with highlighted technologies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138744448

SubtextCritiquing Individual Photographs within a Collective Consciousness Subtext invites and encourages personal and blatantly subjective responses to photographs and analyzes the drivers behind them. During decades of participating in critiques as both student and teacher  André Ruesch has become convinced that it is the personal response to work that connects us in the most visceral and meaningful way. This book aims to encourage and educate viewers how to read and understand photographs on a deeper level honoring and validating their responses to photographs. This book seeks to vitalize students in the photography classroom. Rather than a dense tome of theory this is an accessible guide to taking individual ownership of—and enjoying—the visual experience. To be visually literate is comparable to being linguistically literate. Such literacy is necessary to engender a deeper understanding and valuation of culture: both types of literacy create enrich define and historically document the expression of one individual to be shared by all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886070

Subtitling Through Speech RecognitionRespeaking Based on sound research and first-hand experience in the field Subtitling through Speech Recognition: Respeaking is the first book to present a comprehensive overview of the production of subtitles through speech recognition in Europe. Topics covered include the origins of subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing the different methods used to provide live subtitles and the training and professional practice of respeaking around the world. The core of the book is devoted to elaborating an in-depth respeaking course including the skills required before during and after the respeaking process. The volume also offers detailed analysis of the reception of respeaking featuring information about viewers’ preferences comprehension and perception of respoken subtitles obtained with eye-tracking technology. An accompanying DVD features a wealth of video clips and documents designed to illustrate the material in the book and to serve as a basis for the exercises included at the end of each chapter. The working language of the book is English but the DVD also contains sample material in Dutch French Galician German Italian and Spanish. Subtitling through Speech Recognition: Respeaking is designed for use as a coursebook for classroom practice or as a handbook for self-learning. It will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as freelance and in-house language professionals. It will also find a reading public among broadcasters cinema theatre and museum managers as well as the deaf and members of deaf associations who may use the volume to support future campaigns and enhance the quality of the speech-to-text accessibility they provide to their members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763283

SubtitlingConcepts and Practices Subtitling: Concepts and Practices provides students researchers and practitioners with a research-based introduction to the theory and practice of subtitling. The book inspired by the highly successful Audiovisual Translation: Subtitling by the same authors is a new publication reflecting the developments in practice and research that mark subtitling today while considering the way ahead. It supplies the core concepts that will allow its users to acquaint themselves with the technical linguistic and cultural features of this specific yet extremely diverse form of audiovisual translation and the many contexts in which it is deployed today. The book offers concrete subtitling strategies and contains a wealth of examples in numerous languages for dealing with specific translation problems. State-of-the art translation technologies and their impact on the profession are explored along with a discussion of the ways in which they cater for the socio-political multicultural and multilingual challenges that audiovisual productions and their translations must meet today. A truly multimedia package Subtitling: Concepts and Practices comes with a companion website which includes a wide range of exercises with answer keys video clips dialogue lists a glossary of concepts and terminology used in the industry and much more. It also provides access to a professional desktop subtitle editor Wincaps Q4 and a leading cloud-based subtitling platform OOONA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940543

Subtlety in Relativity Subtlety in Relativity is the only book that has been written after the author’s discovery of a new way in which wave phenomena occur—the emission origin of waves. This drastically changes most issues of the old debate over the world being either deterministic or probabilistic. The emission origin of waves is not incompatible with the ideas of quantum theory; rather this new and novel way in which waves can be generated justifies the use of mathematical and probabilistic methods of quantum theory. However the emission origin of waves shows that quantum theory is statistically incomplete in precisely Einstein’s sense. There exists then a certain previously unexplored conceptual framework underlying the ideas of quantum theory. Whether this is the theory that Einstein and others were looking for then how this way of thinking is related to the ideas of relativity and whether this is a relativistic theory in the usual sense of this word are questions this book answers. The book demonstrates how the Doppler effect with acceleration is essential to interpreting astronomical observations. It also offers a detailed and self-sufficient technical background of mathematical ideas of category theory. The book is divided into two parts. The first is less mathematical and more conceptual in its orientation. The second focuses on mathematical ideas needed to implement physical concepts. The book is a great reference for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students of physics and researchers in physics astronomy and cosmology who will gain a deeper understanding of relativity from it. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774444

Subtypes of Learning DisabilitiesTheoretical Perspectives and Research Although experts agree that various types of learning disabilities do exist few attempts have been made to classify learning disabled children into subtypes. The editors of this collection feel that the lack of subcategorization has frustrated previous research efforts to obtain a generalizable body of knowledge in the field. To meet this critical need for definitive information this book presents basic reviews and theoretical approaches used to subtype learning disabled children -- ranging from a behavior genetics approach to a dimensional approach. It also demonstrates actual research methods utilizing theoretical approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866591

Suburban Gridlock Robert Cervero documents the rise in suburban traffic around the country and examines the role of various planning design and management approaches in defining the automobile's growing presence in suburbia. The book highlights suburban business complexes and mixed-use centers throughout the United States that have been planned and designed to reduce auto dependency and to promote ridesharing transit usage and other commuting alternatives.Steps taken by various municipalities to enlist the support of private interests in reducing employee trip-making and financing area-wide roadway improvements are also examined. While the analysis is national in scope detailed case studies offer in-depth insights into the many institutional and logistical problems involved in mitigating the impact of suburban congestion.The transportation planning profession has historically focused its attention and resources on downtown access and mobility problems. Suburbs and places beyond have long been considered havens for travel free from traffic jams and ideal for leisurely weekend excursions. Over the years transportation planning in suburbia has involved little more than adding new projects to five-year capital improvement programs. This book remains essential for planners administrators and citizens interested in the future of suburbia and safeguarding it from the coming transportation crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848688

Suburban Land Conversion in the United StatesAn Economic and Governmental Process This comprehensive study of land use on the suburban fringe analyzes the complex relationships that underlie land conversion in the United States. It contains a detailed examination of the northwestern urban complex; some nationwide projections for the future; and a list of measures that singularly or together may change the nature and results of the suburban land conversion process. Originally published in 1971 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064642

Suburban SprawlPrivate Decisions and Public Policy Suburban Sprawl combines historical political economic geographic and urban planning analysis to provide the most comprehensive overview of why and how urban sprawl occurs. It shows that all previous attempts to pin the blame on one or two causes - "highway building" or "consumer preferences" - totally miss the complex and interwoven character of public policy and private interests in creating today's urban form. The authors have included the detailed analyses of expenditures which show that federal housing subsidies have contributed significantly to sprawl in the post-war period as well as a comprehensive overview of policies that can be used to reduce sprawl or reduce its negative consequences. This book will inform the growing policy community involved in regionalism and the general urban policy community. It can also be assigned in undergraduate and graduate level classes in urban sociology geography urban politics and urban planning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700557

Suburbanizing the MassesPublic Transport and Urban Development in Historical Perspective This title was first published in 2003. Suburbanizing the Masses examines how collective forms of transport have contributed to the spatial and social evolution of towns and cities in various countries since the mid nineteenth century. Divided into two sections the volume develops first the classic tradition on transport and the city public transport's 'impact' on urban development. The contextualisation of transport is one important factor in the historical debates surrounding urban development. As well as analysing the discourse employed by urban political and business elites in favour of public transport these contributions show the degree to which practice often fell short of ideals. The second section tackles the professional paradigms of urban transport: the circulation of traffic in cities and the technological modes appropriate to its realization. In particular these contributions explore the paradigms held by professional planners and managers and the political classes associated with them. From a variety of perspectives Suburbanizing the Masses demonstrates the continuing relevance of socio-historical inquiry on the relationship between public transport and urban development. By differentiating between the many roles of urban transport in the nineteenth century it confirms that public transport was not directly linked to urban growth and instead often had only a limited effect on the wider urban structure. Suburbanizing the Masses forces a reassessment of the received historiography that maintains cheap public transport was essential to the spectacular growth of cites in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711563

Suburbia ReimaginedAgeing and Increasing Populations in the Low-Rise City Worldwide more and more people are living in cities with suburbs conceived as appendages to the city rather than being part of the city system which is densely populated and offers a full range of services. But suburbs are not the city spread too thin and in fact hold potential for a lived complexity as satisfying as that assumed to be available in inner cities. Just as the ecological function of wetlands was ignored by modernist planning and swamps once-drained are now recognised as vital to water cycles suburbs are increasingly recognised as part of a city’s wellbeing with their own alternative ideology and opportunities for urbanity and ecological sustainability. Suburbia Reimagined shows how such subdivision structures can offer new possibilities for sustainably integrating living between generations and between established and arriving migrant communities. The authors worked locally and internationally with university campuses shopping centres hospitals airports and other large entities spread through suburbia  to identify a broad range of suburban situations that have been modified to ensure that residents have a full access to amenities and services. The book addresses the history and design of suburbia from the post-war soldier settlements of the 40s and 50s to the university hinterlands of Silicon Valley in order to reappraise the locked potential within such subdivision patterns. The authors propose a new model forward examining case studies ranging from repurposed malls and railways for ecological sustainability to cul-de-sacs as social units and post-industrial factory conversions ultimately showing the nascent patterns in suburbia that have the potential to support a rich life for all age groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085510

Subversion and ScurrilityPopular Discourse in Europe from 1500 to the Present Gossip rumour scandal and defamation are just some of the popular discourses examined in this collection of essays by an international group of scholars. Featuring research on a wide range of resource materials (including political literature police reports drama ballads contemporary fiction poetry and caricatures) the volume provides an introduction to the history and sociology of dissent. Each chapter explores instances of subversion and scurrility in a particular historical context. Emphasis is placed on the political culture of early modern Britain where new relationships between the state and society were pioneered. From this base further chapters proceed to discuss manifestations of these relationships in other societies and during other periods. Subversion and Scurrility reveals that while the ways in which opposition is expressed are infinitely variable the impulse to protest is a constant. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242101

Subversions First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425743

Subversive ImaginationsFantastic Prose And The End Of Soviet Literature 1970s1990s In response to the profound changes in Soviet society in recent years the author considers the demise of Soviet literature and the emergence of its Russian progeny through the prism of the writers' engagement with fantasy. Viewing the mutual interaction of Soviet/Russian literary output with aspects of the dominant culture such as ideology and politics Nadya Peterson traces the process of mainstream literary change in the context of broader social change. She explores the subversive character of the fantastic orientation its Utopian and apocalyptic motifs and its dialogical relationship with socialist realism as it steadily gathered force in the latter Soviet decades. The shattering of the mythic colossus did not put an end to these opposing forces but rather diverted them in various unexpected directions–as the author explains in her concluding chapters on the new "alternative" literatures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289157

Subversive PropertyLaw and the Production of Spaces of Belonging This book explores the relationship between space subjectivity and property in order to invert conventional socio-legal understandings of property. Moreover Sarah Keenan demonstrates that new political possibilities for property may be unveiled by thinking about property in terms of space and belonging rather than exclusion. Drawing on feminist and critical race theory this book shifts focus away from the propertied subject and onto the broader spaces in and through which the propertied subject is located. Using case studies such as analyses of compulsory leases under Australia’s Northern Territory Intervention and lesbian asylum cases from a range of jurisdictions Keenan argues that these spaces consist of networks of relations that revolve around belonging: not just belonging between subject and object as property is traditionally understood but also the less explored relation of belonging between the part and the whole. This book therefore offers a conceptually useful way of analysing a wide range of socio-legal issues. It will therefore be of relevance to those working in the area of property and legal geography but also to those with more general interests in socio-legal studies social and political theory postcolonial studies critical race studies and gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785892

Subverting ConsumerismReuse in an Accelerated World There is now a widespread interest in reuse in many domains from opera houses built over old warehouses to vintage clothes and everyday goods incorporating repurposed materials or parts. Despite its ubiquity this extensive creative work is typically seen in narrowly environmental terms as a means of reducing carbon resource use or waste. However as this volume shows reuse also has aesthetic and cultural dimensions and a rich social currency invoked to consciously subvert the accelerated consumer culture responsible for our unfolding environmental crisis. In three parts the essays in this book consider reuse in terms of values aesthetics and meaning its application in contemporary urban and spatial settings and the revival of social practices involving a more conscious recourse to reuse and repair. These are bookended by the editors' essays: the first on the significant relationship between reuse and technological and social acceleration evident in the surrounding consumer society; and the last on the multiple forms of reuse deployed in a contemporary alternative building practice and their contributions to presenting alternative ways of living in the world.Challenging dominant understandings of ‘waste’ and ‘consumption’ Subverting Consumerism shows how reuse has become a means for many to creatively engage with the past and to discover a continuity and sense of place eroded by the accelerative regimes of contemporary consumerism. Becoming a means of resistance and offering a range of aesthetic social and economic possibilities reuse can be found to subvert and challenge the obsessive quest for the new found in contemporary consumerism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665951

Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Two Volume SetA Complete Resource for EMQs & a Complete Resource for MCQs This two-volume set forms a comprehensive yet concise examination guide covering the entire spectrum of paediatric surgery. The 1732 questions and associated explorations are structured such that the complete curriculum is addressed in a systematic manner simply by answering the questions and reading the subsequent discussions. Each chapter provides relevant information and evidence-based facts and figures on a specific area alongside practical discussions from the expert panel of internationally acclaimed authors. These two volumes further act as a compendium of current research by compiling salient details from other texts. Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Volumes 1 and 2 are highly recommended for candidates of postgraduate paediatric examinations. They provide an excellent overview that will also be of great benefit to practicing paediatric surgeons and urologists paediatricians general surgeons and orthopaedic surgeons. Impressive. Covers the depth and breadth of paediatric surgery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195884

Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Volume 1A Complete Resource for MCQs This is a comprehensive yet concise review textbook and examination guide covering the entire spectrum of paediatric surgery. The 1272 questions and associated explorations are structured such that the complete curriculum is addressed in a systematic manner simply by solving the MCQs and reading the subsequent discussions. Each chapter provides relevant information and evidence-based facts and figures on a specific area alongside practical discussions from the expert panel of internationally acclaimed authors. It further acts as a compendium of current research by compiling salient details from other texts. Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Volume 1 is highly recommended for candidates of postgraduate paediatric examinations. It's an excellent overview that will also be of great benefit to practicing paediatric surgeons and urologists paediatricians urologists general surgeons and orthopaedic surgeons. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846193934

Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Volume 2A Complete Resource for EMQs This is a comprehensive yet concise review textbook and examination guide covering the entire spectrum of paediatric surgery. The 460 questions and associated explorations are structured such that the complete curriculum is addressed in a systematic manner simply by solving the EMQs and reading the subsequent discussions. Each chapter provides relevant information and evidence-based facts and figures on a specific area alongside practical discussions from the expert panel of internationally acclaimed authors. It further acts as a compendium of current research by compiling salient details from other texts. Succeeding in Paediatric Surgery Examinations Volume 2 is highly recommended for candidates of postgraduate paediatric examinations. It is an excellent overview that will also be of great benefit to practicing paediatric surgeons and urologists paediatricians urologists general surgeons and orthopaedic surgeons. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846193941

Success Against The OddsEffective Schools in Disadvantaged Areas Success Against the Odds is an exciting book about effective schools in disadvantaged areas written for a wide audience. The findings will be invaluable to headteachers teachers governors in all schools and will also be of great interest to parents and indeed all those who are concerned about the future of our schools and our children.The best-selling report of the National Commission on Education Learning to Succeed published in 1993 achieved widespread attention acclaim and influence. Success Against the Odds will do the same. This powerful new book picks up one of the key themes of its predecessor namely how schools in disadvantaged areas can not only be particularly effective but can continue to improve.A dozen teams have undertaken to investigate a school which can be described as `succeeding against the odds'. Each team includes: a leading educationalist providing knowledge about effective teaching and learning and expertise in school improvement; someone from the business world offering a fresh insight into the successful management of the school as an organisation and its interaction with the world of work; someone working in the regeneration of deprived areas providing a perspective that places education not in isolation but as an interdependent part of the life of a local communityThe teams have visited a range of successful schools in disadvantaged areas to identify and analyse the key features of their effectiveness or of their improvement. The schools between them cover a broad spectrum: primary secondary and special; inner city town and rural; local education authority maintained voluntary and grant-maintained. What all the schools have in common is proven experience of overcoming difficult circumstances.In the case of each school in-depth investigations of the life and work of the school have taken place and the teams have attempted to explain the success of these schools. Some are d Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421042

Success and Failure of Countries at the Olympic Games The Olympic Games is undoubtedly the greatest sporting event in the world with over 200 countries competing for success. This important new study of the Olympics investigates why some countries are more successful than others. Which factors determine their failure or success? What is the relationship between these factors? And how can these factors be manipulated to influence a country’s performance in sport? This book addresses these questions and discusses the theoretical concepts that explain why national sporting success has become a policy priority around the globe. Danyel Reiche reassesses our understanding of success in sport and challenges the conventional explanations that population size and economic strength are the main determinants for a country’s Olympic achievements. He presents a theory of countries’ success and failure based on detailed investigations of the relationships between a wide variety of factors that influence a country’s position in the Olympic medals table including geography ideology policies such as focusing on medal promising sports home advantage and the promotion of women. This book fills a long-standing gap in literature on the Olympics and will provide valuable insights for all students scholars policy makers and journalists interested in the Olympic Games and the wider relationship between sport politics and nationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357278

Success and Understanding Published in the year 2006 Success and Understanding is a valuable contribution to the field of Major Works. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715826

Success as an Online StudentStrategies for Effective Learning This book is a practical guide for any student considering enrollment in currently enrolled in or recently graduated from an online course. The authors both with substantial online teaching and learning experience as well as seasoned professionals deliver concise guidance to make the online learning journey enjoyable productive and most of all worthwhile. Major topics include how to identify the best online program; comparing online with traditional education programs; finding an ideal work-life balance; managing time and staying organized; how to form good habits to maximize your chances for success; getting the most out of an online learning environment; and using your online education to succeed in your career. As the singular guide to success as an online learner this practical book serves as the essential desk reference for every online student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781455776320

Success at StatisticsA Worktext with Humor • This comprehensive text covers all the traditional topics in a first-semester course. • Divided into 67 short sections this book makes the topics easy to digest. Students regularly get positive reinforcement as they check their mastery with exercises at the end of each section. • Each exercise is based on a humorous riddle. If the answer to a riddle makes sense students know all their answers for that exercise are correct. If not they know they need to check their answers. • Short sections make it easy to customize your course by assigning only those sections needed to fulfill your objectives. • A comprehensive basic math review at the end of this book may be used to help students whose math skills are rusty. • Thoroughly field-tested for student interest and comprehension. The short sections and humor-based self-checking riddles are greatly appreciated by students. • Contains Part D on effect size which provides technical solutions to issues raised in Part C (such as the limitations of inferential statistics). New to this edition: Section 1: Explains the importance of statistical techniques in the advancement of scientific knowledge. Section 11: Provides practice with the summation operation before using it in multiple statistical tests. Section 27: This section on z-scores explains how to translate a percentile rank into a raw score. Section 30: Underlines the importance of figural representations of data explains how to identify the most appropriate figure and discusses how to label figures effectively. Section 41: Provides a deeper understanding of the relationship between p-values and critical values in a statistical test. Appendix J: A summary table of all statistical equations and guidelines for choosing a particular statistical test. Table 1: The format and discussion for the Table of the Normal Curve has been changed to a more conventional presentation of this statistical tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781936523467

Success Factors for Minorities in Engineering This book aims to isolate specific success factors for underrepresented minorities in undergraduate engineering programs. Based on a three-phase study spearheaded by the National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering the findings include evidence that hands-on exposure to problem-based courses research and especially internships are powerful catalysts for engineering success and that both college adjustment and academic skills matter in varying degrees to minority success. By encompassing an unusually large number and range of programs this research adds to the evidence base for the importance of hands-on exposure to the work of engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660796

Success in AfricaCEO Insights from a Continent on the Rise In an era of slowing growth Africa is home to a trillion-dollar resource-rich economy and six of the ten fastest growing markets in the world. Success in Africa introduces the ambitious CEOs who are building the continent. These  stories of growth technology and tradition bring life to one of the most important stories of the global economy: a successful Africa.  The CEOs of General Electric The Coca Cola Company and Tullow Oil join Africa's leading CEOs to share insights on what wins in this fast-growth market. With twenty years of experience in frontier markets including a decade working in Africa author Jonathan Berman engages with top business leaders on the vast opportunities and challenges of the continent. Success in Africa pushes past the headlines on Africa's growth to answer the questions often asked by companies and investors:  Who do I work with there and what drives them?  How do I deal with government? What about war disease and poverty? What about China? How do I win? Success in Africa provides on-the-ground perspective personal stories and insight that Robert Rubin calls "essential reading for all who are interested in Africa for reasons of business investment policy or curiosity." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134464

Success in EvaluationFocusing on the Positives Success in Evaluation takes a fundamentally different approach to the mainstream supply side discussion of evaluation quality utilization and learning. The contributors believe that a systematic focus on success will lead to increased awareness of evaluation and its findings a more positive attitude and a greater chance of actual evaluation use.This book offers many different lessons on how to improve evaluation design research processes and reporting. It is a realistic look at performance management the evidence movement and the demand barriers that so often block the role evaluators can play in organizational learning and decision-making.International case studies and lessons are included that both explain success-oriented methods and share insightful lessons from the real world. Together they present a convincing case that evaluation for success allows for increased constructive interaction amongst both stakeholders and evaluators and as a result learning processes and outcomes will improve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855686

Success is AssuredSatisfy Your Customers On Time and On Budget by Optimizing Decisions Collaboratively Using Reusable Visual Models "Success is Assured" was born from a pair using those design practices over a century ago: The Wright Brothers. They set about methodically learning the causal relationships between the different design decisions they needed to make and the performance of the airplane. The Wright Brothers fundamentally transformed the front end of development into a sharply focused learning and decision-making process and thereby eliminated the late - process rework in which their competition was stuck. Similarly Toyota built an amazing manual product development system that consistently created a cadence of high quality products that customers want. Myriads of Lean principles jargon and tools have been introduced and applied with minimal impact on design loopbacks engineering productivity and knowledge reuse within small to midsize engineering companies – and almost no penetration within highly complex engineering companies. This book teaches methodologies to relentlessly expose knowledge gaps and trade-offs early and optimize results before detailed design begins thereby avoiding the expensive firefighting and engineering rework that consume most of our engineering capacity today. This book teaches new thinking and methodologies to convert the chaotic front end of product development into a convergent process of set-based learning and continuous innovation – a game changer for companies that depend upon a steady flow of innovative products. Watch this video and understand how to consistently satisfy your customers on-time and on-budget! Visit www.SuccessIsAssured.com Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138618589

Success Is WithinThe 21 Ways for Achieving Results Prosperity and Fulfillment by Changing Your Leadership Mindset "Payal has beautifully defined success as to ‘reach where you want from where you are.’ She emphasizes rightful karma or focused execution to keep you on the right path so that you are always walking in a direction that takes you toward your goal." Dr. Arun Arora CEO EDVANCE "This book is full of practical tips on how to become a successful leader and the best part is Payal has narrated it wonderfully with appropriate fables and relevant case studies…. Her entrepreneurial attitude and impactful wisdom are commendable and evident in the IPL series." Swapna Hari Director Cognizant "This book by Payal Nanjiani will join the best of business literature for emphasizing attitude as our biggest asset." Swami Mukundananda of Jagadguru Kripaluji Yog (JKYog) Institute Gathering insights from 20 years of the author’s executive coaching in the United States and abroad this book presents 21 mindfulness strategies for business leaders corporate heads entrepreneurs and professionals. During the author’s coaching sessions for business and corporate leaders and her trainings at corporations mid-sized businesses small businesses and start-up organizations she discovered that there is a wide gap between those who achieve success and those who do not. This gap indicates that there is still something significant missing in the business world. Success Is Within fills this gap by encouraging business professionals to "mind the mind." Written in accessible easy-to-digest language and targeted towards busy US business professionals who long for thought-leadership to boost their success the book argues that success depends on changing one’s mindset in key ways. Each chapter focuses on one way to transform one’s mindset to achieve success. The union of these 21 ways provides a uniquely comprehensive program for leadership success in business and corporate careers. Drawing from a blend of Eastern and Western wisdom the book blends true-life storytelling about the challenges of actual business professionals with insights drawn from traditional parables from classic "wisdom books" to inspire readers to think-through how to transform their mindsets. Ultimately the book helps magnify one’s inner power: the power of one’s mind. The book calls on business professionals to unleash their "inner leader." When they recognize the power of their inner leader they will become unstoppable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232634

Success with Inclusion1001 Teaching Strategies and Activities that Really Work Today's classroom welcomes diversity where many levels speeds and styles of learning coexist.  Success with Inclusion provides over 1000 specific strategies to help identified areas of difficulty or advanced development. Using this book teachers will be able to: quickly and easily identify and record their pupils’ individual learning patterns using the observation charts provided structure a well planned inclusive environment implement creative and thoughtful learning interventions. create an atmosphere of flexibility and compassion. Author and experienced teacher Glynis Hannell gets down to the nitty gritty with chapters full of practical and creative ideas that will help accommodate not only pupils with difficulties but also those who are advanced. Learning strategies here will help you to: be an effective inclusive teacher address a variety of reading difficulties support pupils' writing skills make maths comprehensible fun and relevant enhance pupils' concentration encourage habits of organisation foster teamwork between yourself colleagues parents and pupils. The 42 photocopiable worksheets checklists charts games and planners are provided in the appendix to give teachers a headstart. Also here are observation charts literacy and maths resources as well as support materials for teachers pupils and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160507

Success with STEMIdeas for the classroom STEM clubs and beyond Success with STEM is an essential resource packed with advice and ideas to support and enthuse all those involved in the planning and delivery of STEM in the secondary school.  It offers guidance on current issues and priority areas to help you make informed judgements about your own practice and argue for further support for your subject in school. It explains current initiatives to enhance STEM teaching and offers a wide range of practical activities to support exciting teaching and learning in and beyond the classroom.  Illustrated with examples of successful projects in real schools this friendly inspiring book explores: Innovative teaching ideas to make lessons buzz Activities for successful practical work Sourcing additional funding Finding and making the most of the best resources STEM outside the classroom Setting-up and enhancing your own STEM club Getting involved in STEM competitions fairs and festivals Promoting STEM careers and tackling stereotypes Health safety and legal issues Examples of international projects An wide-ranging list of project and activity titles Enriched by the authors’ extensive experience and work with schools Success with STEM is a rich compendium for all those who want to develop outstanding lessons and infuse a life-long interest in STEM learning in their students.  The advice and guidance will be invaluable for all teachers subject leaders trainee teachers and NQTs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415822893

Successful Academic WritingA Complete Guide for Social and Behavioral Scientists Using rich examples and engaging pedagogical tools this book equips students to master the challenges of academic writing in graduate school and beyond. The authors delve into nitty-gritty aspects of structure style and language and offer a window onto the thought processes and strategies that strong writers rely on. Essential topics include how to: identify the audience for a particular piece of writing; craft a voice appropriate for a discipline-specific community of practice; compose the sections of a qualitative quantitative or mixed-methods research article; select the right peer-reviewed journal for submitting an article; and navigate the publication process. Readers are also guided to build vital self-coaching skills in order to stay motivated and complete projects successfully.   User-Friendly Features *Exercises (with answers) analyzing a variety of texts. *Annotated excerpts from peer-reviewed journal articles. *Practice opportunities that help readers apply the ideas to their own writing projects. *Personal reflections and advice on common writing hurdles. *End-of-chapter Awareness and Action Reminders with clear steps to take. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529391

Successful Adaptation to Climate ChangeLinking Science and Policy in a Rapidly Changing World What does successful adaptation look like? This is a question we are frequently asked by planners policy makers and other professionals charged with the task of developing and implementing adaptation strategies. While adaptation is increasingly recognized as an important climate risk management strategy and on-the-ground adaptation planning activity is becoming more common-place there is no clear guidance as to what success would look like what to aim for and how to judge progress. This edited volume makes significant progress toward unpacking the question of successful adaptation offering both scientifically informed and practice-relevant answers from various sectors and regions of the world. It brings together 18 chapters from leading experts within the field to present careful analyses of different cases and situations questioning throughout commonly avowed truisms and unspoken assumptions that have pervaded climate adaptation science and practice to date. This book offers not one answer but demonstrates how the question of success in important ways is normative and context specific. It identifies the various dimensions of success such as economic political institutional ecological and social explores the tensions between them and compiles encouraging evidence that resolutions can be found. The book appraises how climatic and non-climatic stressors play a role what role science does and can play in adaptation decision making and how trade-offs and other concerns and priorities shape adaptation planning and implementation on the ground. This is timely interdisciplinary text sheds light on key issues that arise in on-the-ground adaptation to climate change. It bridges the gap between science and practical application of successful adaptation strategies and will be of interest to both students academics and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525008

Successful AgingA Special Issue of research in Human Development As the Baby Boomer cohort moves from middle to later adulthood it is likely this generation will redefine what it means to age. Growing older will no longer be synonymous with loss and decline. In fact it is true that the majority of older adults today live fulfilling lives. This special issue discusses ways in which older adults can age successfully—that is—how individuals can maintain their physical and cognitive health as well as maintain a healthy engagement with life. Also addressed are the universal challenges faced by older adults in their pursuit to age successfully. The objective of this collection is to serve as a stimulus to future research on aging and change in the later years of life. It presents an outstanding array of articles that cover a range of central issues in this area of study. Each author provides a unique insight into the mystery and challenge that awaits us all: the ability to age successfully. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138167124

Successful Building Using Ecodesign The notion of ecodesign has now clearly become part of the building sector. It involves taking into consideration environmental issues that are indispensible in constructing our living environment. However this method which is industrial in origin clearly shows that buildings are not the result of simply adding up technical rules. A much more demanding process underpins their development one that engages all stakeholders in the industry and leads them towards using a new practice involving multi-criteria choices that are never unique. The object of this work is to review each of the stages in a building operation to illustrate the necessity of optimization and to observe the useful contribution that ecodesign and its tools can make. Ecodesign has been tackled from the professional point of view of those involved in construction work. In this perspective the central tool is clearly that of the life cycle analysis (LCA). This book therefore describes the different steps of a project management cycle in accordance with a functional analysis. The product achievement is evaluated with the life cycle analysis which can be used as a measurement of its efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138543232

Successful Business Dealings and Management with China Oil Gas and Chemical Giants This book focuses on doing businesses successfully with China oil gas and chemicals companies with real business cases on business management and contract negotiations all under one theme. Drawing on the author’s extensive experiences and knowledge of the China oil gas and chemicals industries the book presents a comprehensive and practical guide to the China oil industry structure and major Chinese oil companies. It analyses China’s oil gas and chemicals markets and its growth into the largest oil consumption market in the world. It also examines energy security concerns and mitigation strategies to diversify crude import sources. The book also analyses the key domestic and international players in China including the largest state multinational and national oil companies. It looks at the largest China oil gas and chemical companies and analyses their profile business strategies leaders with relevant case studies. It then examines successful engagement negotiation and management with the China giants. The book illustrates with business case studies on successfully negotiating and managing business relations to foster trust and promote cooperation as well as the risks and rewards. Business leaders universities business schools and government agencies will appreciate the book with its in-depth knowledge and analysis of the China oil gas and chemical industries together with relevant business cases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918115

Successful Communication Through NLPA Trainer's Guide Most professional trainers nowadays have some understanding of Neuro Linguistic Programming. They probably know that people take in information about the world through a 'preferred representational channel' and that we communicate better with people if we use their preferred channel - visual auditory or kinaesthetic. Sally Dimmick’s book goes further. It shows how NLP principles can be applied to every aspect of training and which particular aids and methods are the most suitable for each channel. The first part of the text outlines the main concepts of NLP and explains how to identify a person’s preferred channel. It also looks briefly at the significance of learning styles. Part II examines each representational channel in turn and relates it to the corresponding training methods and materials. The final chapter provides ways of combining the channels so as to maximize the transfer of learning. The text is enlivened throughout by anecdotes examples and illustrations. For teachers trainers managers and indeed anyone faced with the need to communicate in a professional way Sally Dimmick’s guide will prove invaluable. It will be particularly welcomed by trainers looking for practical advice on how to use NLP. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263161

Successful Contract AdministrationFor Constructors and Design Professionals The success of every construction project begins with reading and understanding the contract. Contract Administrators and Project Managers for all parties in the construction process must realize the major impact their actions have on cost schedule and quality in relation to the contract terms and conditions. Written in a clear and accessible way from a Constructor’s perspective Successful Contract Administration guides the student through the critical issues of understanding contract law and obligations for effective project execution. Through examples exercises and case studies this textbook will: Improve knowledge and comprehension of key contract elements Help the student apply knowledge to real case scenarios Improve the student’s ability to analyze and create different scenarios for success Evaluate critical issues of responsibility and ethics in relation to contract administration. The text is supported by a companion website featuring additional resources for both students and instructors. Resources for the student include additional case studies links to useful websites video commentary and interviews for increased understanding of important chapter material true/false sample quiz questions and a flashcard glossary to reinforce comprehension of key terms and concepts. Additional instructor material includes a testbank of questions (including true/false multiple choice and sample essay questions) website links to contract documents and PowerPoint slides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844222

Successful Drug-Free Psychotherapy for Schizophrenia Successful Drug-Free Psychotherapy for Schizophrenia offers a close examination of how to treat schizophrenic patients using psychotherapy rather than drugs applying derivatives of psychodynamic principles in treating patients. The author provides real examples throughout of how therapists can resolve patients’ emotional conflicts with better outcomes than by resorting to drugs. She presents methods that allow patients to avoid the neurological damage and obesity that can often result from the use of anti-psychotic drugs. The practical techniques and advice this book offers enable therapists to resolve the chaos of schizophrenia using psychotherapy alone. Theoretically this book can also be useful for work with depressives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376262

Successful Enquiry Answering Every Time This best-selling 'one-stop' practical guide is designed to help all information professionals become self-sufficient in answering enquiries. Step by step the book guides the reader through all stages of research from finding out what the enquirer really wants to providing a polished value-added answer. There's an emphasis throughout on how to make the best use of limited resources and a final chapter offers practical advice on how to set up an enquiry service from scratch or revive a run-down one. This fully updated sixth edition features a brand new chapter on remote enquiry handling by email SMS and instant messaging. It has cutting-edge coverage of developments in mobile media social networking microblogging and e-books. The new Starter Sources section provides an essential and up-to-date list of quality-checked reference sources on the web and in print. In this edition: What do they really want? (How to make sure you really understand the question.) Flying blind. (Why remote enquiry handling is different.) Getting started (Dealing with the panic thinking clearly.) Smarter searching. (Tips for efficient search strategies.) Help! Everything’s going wrong. (When you cant find the answer and you’re running out of time.) Success! Now let's add some value. (Presenting your answer well is part of the job.) Setting up“ how do you start? (Establishing your own enquiry service from scratch.) Choosing your toolkit. (Resources that you’ll need to run your enquiry service.) Readership: Ideal for anyone who has to answer enquiries from users in any environment this essential manual is suitable for use in large or small libraries and information units. Anyone working in a contact centre – dealing with information enquiries or processing transactions or trouble-shooting technical issues – should find it useful too. And it's particularly valuable for information professionals and those working on enquiry desks in academic public school and special libraries. It doesn't matter whether your job is actually finding answers for people or helping others find the answers for themselves. This book is for you. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856048118

Successful Enquiry Answering Every Time Seventh Revised Edition Successful Enquiry Answering Every Time is designed to guide information professionals through all the stages of research from finding out what the enquirer really wants to providing a polished value-added answer. When people want to satisfy their immediate curiosity they're much more likely to use a search engine on their mobile device than ask their local library. But while the days of personal intervention in this kind of enquiry are inevitably numbered the professional skills that underpin them are not. This book uses technology as the enabler of the thought processes that information professionals need to engage in when answering enquiries and makes the case that new technology far from making them irrelevant raises the skill stakes for all. Now in its 7th edition this book is fully updated to cover new skills such as: employing critical thinking to manipulate categorise and prioritise raw search results using strategic reading and abstracting techniques to identify and summarise the essential information the enquirer needs from the retrieved documents drawing on established story-telling practice to present research results effectively - whether orally or in writing working to the POWER model: plan organise write edit review. This book is ideal for anyone who has to answer enquiries from users in any information role; those working in contact centres who are dealing with information enquiries processing transactions or trouble-shooting technical issues; and information professionals working on enquiry desks in large or small academic public school or special libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301935

Successful Expert Testimony A major revision of the landmark book on expert testimony Feder’s Succeeding as an Expert Witness Successful Expert Testimony Fifth Edition highlights the book’s value to both attorneys and expert witnesses in promoting effective impactful courtroom testimony. The book outlines the role of expert testimony in a trial including explanations of methods testing and science the legal process and an overview of the roles of each player. Succeeding as an expert witness requires a basic understanding of who and what experts are and what role they play in rendering their opinions within the courts. The new edition has been fully updated to present key information on the most vital topics including the deposition a discussion of false or unsupported testimony adherence to scientific principles and direct and cross-examination testimony of expert witnesses.  Each chapter includes key terms review questions and thought-provoking discussion questions for further consideration of the topics addressed. Given many high profile cases and increasing incidents of misconduct this edition focuses heavily on the role of ethics in expert testimony and forensic practice.  The full revised chapter on ethics covers unethical conduct of forensic witnesses admissibility of expert testimony inter-professional relations abuse of and by experts and forensic professional codes of ethics. Offering useful career insights and established trial-tested tips forensic scientist Max M. Houck and attorney Christine Funk update renowned lawyer Harold A. Feder’s classic book. Successful Expert Testimony Fifth Edition serves as an ideal reference for forensic science students entering the work force—in labs and investigative positions—in addition to serving as a crucial resource for more experienced civil private and testifying experts in all disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033580

Successful FailureThe School America Builds In this controversial work Herv arenne and Ray McDermott explore education as cultural phenomenon?a construct of artifice and reality we impose upon ourselves. The authors discuss in five case studies how the American education system defines and measures success and failure why there is polarization between suburban schools and urban schools and what about our system leads us to focus on the negative. Their exploration focuses not on the people or the activities of the system but on the institutions themselves: who decided what was a success or failure? How was the identification done and with what consequences?This important and timely book is a must-read for anyone interested in educational reform the American educational system and the anthropology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318109

Successful Group CareExplorations in the Powerful Environment Edited by one of the leading authorities in international child care this sourcebook provides valuable insights from international experiments in group child care. The selections written by distinguished international child care experts explore a broad range of successful group care settings in Austria Great Britain Israel Mexico Poland the Soviet Union the United States and Yugoslavia. Much of the material was previously unknown to American professionals at the time of the original publication who for the most part held group care in disrepute. Today there is a growing interest in group programs for children of various ages and in settings ranging from day care programs to institutions and schools of various types.Successful Group Care is divided into six major parts. The first of which is a general review of successful group care drawing upon material that appears later in the book. Subsequent sections present historical and philosophical issues in group care including boarding schools in the former Soviet Union and the Israeli Kibbutz. Research studies analyzing the negative and positive effects of group care for young children and several teenage group environments are discussed particularly with regard to their peer effect on values and moral character. The project also deals with group care of disturbed children. The book ends with the most complete bibliography on the subject including some of the most significant works in Polish Russian German and Hebrew.This book will be invaluable to all those interested in and involved in group child care: social workers particularly in child welfare; developmental child psychologists; early childhood educators; child psychiatrists; family sociologists; child care workers; day care personnel; and students in social work courses in childhood and adolescence early childhood education developmental psychology and in training courses for day care personnel and child care workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533677

Successful Group WorkA Practical Guide for Students in Further and Higher Education This concise guide covers all the practical skills that students need to work effectively in a group in higher and further education. Using a variety of interactive teaming activities students can practice the main principles. A number of case-study and real-life examples are also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153981

Successful Instructional Diagrams With the advent of desktop publishing systems and user-friendly computer software there is an increasing trend for educators and trainers to produce their own instructional material. This study provides guidelines for the design of basic sound and unconfusing instructional diagrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421035

Successful Management in the Digital Age Successful Management in the Digital Age examines key factors for success in today's business environment—finding markets being vigilant for new trends and changes exploiting opportunities and overcoming obstacles. While acknowledging the benefits of technological advances in some areas John Harte shows how artificial intelligence is limited and often imperfect. Becoming thoughtlessly dependent on it may replace the far more rewarding benefits of human ingenuity creativity and innovation. For Harte organizational complacency is one of the prime causes of business inertia. It often results from past successes that create an illusion of wisdom and invulnerability which blinds leaders to warning signs. De-industrialization is just one example of a movement that led to the present market stagnation. Harte reminds executives and entrepreneurs of the basic formula for success in any business—producing a product or service that people want and providing it at the right time for the right price in order to make a suitable profit. He warns us to resist temptations of the digital era such as automation that results in over-production and market saturation outsourcing that risks losing customers and losing control of brands and markets by needless offshoring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863247

Successful Management of the Analytical Laboratory Successful Management of the Analytical Laboratory provides a comprehensive discussion of the problems that face analytical laboratory managers and presents proven techniques for improving the operation and performance of analytical labs. A wide range of topics are covered including functions of various laboratory types (including a discussion of legal proceedings that involve defending laboratory data) staffing and organization motivation management and development of personnel personal relations and communication sample handling workload optimization equipment selection and justification budgeting and cost control (including methods for calculating the dollar return on investments in capital equipment) and information management systems.The book emphasizes measures that managers can take to ensure quality performance in both the laboratory and its personnel while maintaining the overall cost effectiveness of the operation. The author uses case histories from his experience to illustrate the application of the management principles presented in this excellent book for new and experienced lab managers alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450441

Successful Marketing Communications 'Successful Marketing Communications' is a comprehensive introductory text that takes a very practical approach to the subject of marketing communications. The text clearly covers all of the marketing communications content from certificate to advanced level and is ideal for students who need to gain a practical insight into promotional planning and implementation. Written in plain English and with great web references throughout the text offers truly practical insights into how to successfully find brief and manage marketing communications service providers.The book is backed up by a companion website containing the most up-to-date resources and examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441125

Successful Middle Leadership in Secondary SchoolsA Practical Guide to Subject and Team Effectiveness This book aims to help those in middle leadership posts become more confident and effective in their roles. It will also assist anyone considering becoming a middle leader to prepare for the challenges ahead and avoid common mistakes made by the novice team leader. Packed with practical advice the book encourages readers to engage with key issues reflect on their approach and make the changes needed to improve their performance and that of their team. Covering all aspects of the leadership role it contains advice and information on: developing a clear vision improving teaching and learning raising standards team building holding others to account and conducting challenging conversations managing meetings. The second edition has been updated throughout to reflect current role expectations within a rapidly changing education landscape. New chapters have been written by a current head teacher and a highly successful head of department and the author has provided more detailed guidance on improving teaching and learning through the provision of effective in-school professional development for teachers and support staff. With self-evaluation tools case studies and reflection and action points this book is essential reading for all current and aspiring middle leaders in secondary schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479050

Successful Models of Community Long Term Care Services for the Elderly Learn about the exciting possibilities for maintaining elderly residents in their own homes by marshalling available resources to pay for needed support services. Experienced practitioners provide examples of successful community-based long-term care service programs for the elderly programs that are supported by a mix of public funds and private resources. They explore the role of service providers in developing successful models of community-based long-term care services--housing home care services comprehensive senior centers and day care among others--and discuss not only the successes of the particular programs but the obstacles and barriers that had to be overcome as well. Chapters focus on policies for the development of effective models from the perspectives of municipal county state and federal governments involved in community service provision and the role of colleges and universities in training personnel to develop and implement community-based long term care services. Taken together this tutorial taught by practitioners who offer wisdom and insight based on their hands-on experience is indeed a unique contribution to the field of long-term care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881846

Successful Nonverbal CommunicationPrinciples and Applications Successful Nonverbal Communication: Principles and Applications demonstrates how knowledge of nonverbal messages can affect successful communication in the real world. Now with fifteen chapters the fifth edition draws students in through applications of the latest nonverbal communication research and through current examples of celebrities sports and politicians. This extensive revision describes nonverbal cues and their desirable and undesirable functions while offering original tests for measuring and developing nonverbal communication skills. Updates include new attention to Donald Trump Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama and discussion of nonverbal communication within same-sex partnerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682009

Successful OSS Project Design and ImplementationRequirements Tools Social Designs and Reward Structures The open source phenomenon has attracted an increased interest among commercial firms and governments. It is becoming one of the most influential paradigm shifts not only in software development but in social and economic value creation as well. While software development is perhaps the most prominent example of open source its principles have now been applied across a wide range of product classes industries and even scientific disciplines. Decision makers at different levels and in a variety of fields need to improve their understanding of the factors that contribute to the Open Source Software (OSS) effectiveness: approaches tools social designs reward structures and metrics. Successful OSS Project Design and Implementation provides a state-of-the-art analysis of OSS design principles their emergence and success and how they are extending well beyond the domain of software. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381018

Successful Outsourcing and Multi-Sourcing There are books on outsourcing but most are by academics or consultants. Few address multi-sourcing. The author of Successful Outsourcing and Multi-Sourcing is a practitioner who headed an operation that handles over 500 million customer contacts a year with less than 30 staff through both outsourcing and multi-sourcing. Multi-sourcing occurs where each individual function is contracted directly by the client rather than using a large system integrator or prime contractor. This approach lowers costs reduces reliance on suppliers speeds up change and generates a greater degree of innovation. The downside is it places much more of the risk on the client and needs specialist skills to run effectively. As well as a focus on multi-sourcing the book addresses the question of why a business should outsource in the first place and how decisions to do this should be strategic rather than it being something that happens by accident. Chapters then illuminate the benefits of single-sourcing; the benefits of multi-sourcing; how best to decide what outsourcing model to choose; how to transition to outsourcing; and what steps to take to maximise benefit and minimise risk. Downsides are clearly spelled out and alternatives to outsourcing are examined including partial outsourcing and insourcing. This book serves as a valuable source of practical guidance for organisations looking at outsourcing strategy outsourcing professionals and those teaching or studying business topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670122

Successful Packaged Software Implementation Successful Packaged Software Implementation guides IT departments through the selection and implementation of packaged software pointing out potential pitfalls and how to avoid them. Offering a step-by-step approach this volume begins with an assessment as to whether packaged software is the correct solution. It then analyzes the product selectio Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429117657

Successful Private Practice In The 1990sA New Guide Published in 1990 Successful Private Practice in The 1990s is a valuable contribution to the field of Family Therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203765616

Successful Program ManagementComplexity Theory Communication and Leadership Complexity theory is a great untapped resource in the field of management. Experts agree that it can be a powerful tool for managing complex and virtual programs but there is little material available to guide program managers on how to use complexity theory to communicate and lead effectively.Filling this void Successful Program Management: Complexity Theory Communication and Leadership identifies the best leadership types for complex program environments. It goes beyond what is currently available in program management standards to outline powerful solutions to the macro and micro program issues facing program managers.Using language that is easy to understand the book describes practical complexity theory techniques for establishing clear and effective communications in a virtual environment. It explains what it takes to communicate strategically to all parties involved and addresses the communication issues common to most programs including stakeholder communication project team communication and shareholder communication.The information presented in this book is supported by peer review research. Each section includes a case study section quiz and discussion questions to reinforce learning. The book includes numerous tools templates and techniques that can be helpful to the seasoned program manager as well as program managers who are leading for the first time.Clarifying the nuances of complexity theory the text will help you focus your strategic energies on the right things and arm you and your team with the skills tools and techniques needed to succeed in today’s program environment. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466568792

Successful Public Meetings 2nd ed.A Practical Guide The author explains why it's essential to begin the preparations by deciding what the meeting is intended to accomplish. That in turn determines what kind of meeting you should conduct: informational advisory or problem-solving. The author breaks down the essential tasks involved and even suggests the right type of person to handle each one. She describes various types of troublesome meeting attendees-from accusers and apathetics to fence-sitters and know-it-alls-and offers advice on how to deal tactfully but firmly with them all. The author also tackles working effectively with the media a subject that terrifies most planners. True stories of public meetings both good and bad add humor to her no-nonsense narrative. Follow her step-by-step checklist and leave nothing to chance." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367092696

Successful Pubs and Inns 'Successful Pubs and Inns plots a clear course towards successful innkeeping. It is ideal for those planning a career in the licensed trade professionals already within the business and for students. It is of particular value to those who are considering acquiring their own pub be it freehold leasehold or tenancy. It gives clear direction on the vitally important process of initial selection and evaluation highlighting the many pitfalls that will be found along the way. It details the controls required to maximise profit and reduce the risk of financial failure.This second edition of 'Successful Pubs and Inns':* Down to earth jargon-free guide to running a pub - and making a profit* Provides an excellent overview of the legislation affecting all innkeepers* Looks at the social responsibilities of licensees* Puts into context the dramatic growth in themed and branded pubs* Gives practical advice on the dangers of slack food hygiene practiceMichael Sargent after an early career in marketing ran a successful inn before moving into managing groups of pubs becoming a director of pub operating companies. He now concentrates on writing.Tony Lyle has had considerable experience in senior roles in the licensed trade with responsibilities for large groups of pubs throughout the south of England. He now runs his own licensed trade consultancy specialising in leasing appraisals acquisitions and rent reviews. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166127

Successful Qualitative Health ResearchA practical introduction A practical overview for health students and health professionals embarking on an applied research project using a qualitative approach.Successful Qualitative Health Research offers a thorough introduction to the field written in a very clear and concise fashion. Emphasising the rigorous approach required in health research it provides a step by step guide to designing a research project using qualitative methods and to collecting analysing and presenting different types of data.Hansen provides essential insights into the ideas and arguments underpinning different qualitative methods and highlights the links between theory and practice. She also explains the importance of choosing the most appropriate form of data analysis. Each chapter features real life examples from experienced researchers from a wide range of health fields. These examples show how researchers have overcome common problems and offer inspiration and guidance. Applied qualitative research is increasingly being used to explore a range of issues in health both on its own and as an adjunct to quantitative research. This book offers a clear no-nonsense approach that will be invaluable to students and professionals in nursing medicine allied health and public health.'I strongly recommend this book to all those looking to undertake ethical and rigorous qualitative research in the field of health and health care.' - Dr Jon Adams Director Qualitative Research Laboratory Faculty of Health University of Newcastle'From thinking about theory to writing for publication this text covers a massive amount of ground in a fresh and dynamic way. It will enthuse the beginner and refresh the old hand . . .' - Associate Professor Jane Gunn Research Director Department of General Practice University of Melbourne Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117599

Successful Research ProjectsA Guide for Postgraduates Comprehensive and accessible Successful Research Projects provides a practical research-based framework to help examine practice solve problems and plan research effectively. With key practical tips throughout it draws on examples from across disciplines and across the world ensuring best practice for those completing projects in the fields of science health care social sciences arts and humanities as well as multi-disciplinary projects. This book covers the key questions challenges and solutions exploring: Organising time efficiently Working effectively with colleagues Getting the best out of a supervisor and understanding what help is available Demonstrating good practice in academic writing Differences between research projects at undergraduate and postgraduate levels Staying motivatived and balanced in order to excel throughout the process Ways to use research to help career planning Providing the significant theories behind ways of managing projects identifying important goals and solving problems Successful Research Projects is the perfect companion for the busy student facing a postgraduate research project. This is the companion guide to the second edition of Successful Research Supervision a research-based practical framework for academics to examine and develop their effectiveness as supervisors. It helps supervisors to move their students towards the ultimate goal of being able to study independently in a thoughtful coherent and efficient manner and is a go-to guide for both novice and experienced supervisors seeking to develop their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376750

Successful Research SupervisionAdvising students doing research Successful Research Supervision offers a research-based practical framework for academics to examine and develop their effectiveness as research supervisors. Underpinned by practical and current research and focusing on the effective techniques needed to thrive as a supervisor the second edition is fully updated providing a go-to guide for both novice and more experienced supervisors.With new sections examining ethical procedures the use of social media to gather data and promote research supporting academic writing and co-supervision this book guides readers from the initial steps to managing a project through to successful completion.This book will help academics to:• expand a repertoire of actions and responses giving the flexibility to meet different situations with ease and confidence• understand the influence of value and experiences in the choice of approach to research students• be able to choose the most appropriate combination of approaches for a particular curriculum or project• employ a neutral language for developing and assisting others.By identifying the optimum combination of approaches to best fit individuals Successful Research Supervision helps supervisors to move their students towards the ultimate goal of being able to study independently in a thoughtful coherent and efficient manner. This book is crucial reading for all supervisors looking to improve their practice. This is the companion guide to Successful Research Projects a comprehensive and accessible guide for busy students facing postgraduate research projects. It covers the key questions challenges and solutions and helps identify important goals and solve problems associated with research projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376996

Successful Schools for Young Adolescents At a time when the public researchers and policymakers are losing confidence in public schooling this presentation of case studies of four schools offers solutions and concrete models of diverse ways in which excellence can be attained in middle-grade schools. Asking what "effectiveness" means for the young adolescent age group (a hitherto unexplored area in research literature) how effective schools come about and how they achieve acceptance in their communities Lipsitz identifies and examines successful middle-grade schools noting that the major problem in schooling is meeting the massive individual differences in the development of early adolescents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351318327

Successful ScrumButtLearn to Modify Scrum Project Management for Student and Virtual Teams Have you ever seen a promising project get abandoned right when it seemed like it was getting ready to launch or a project that always seemed like it was going to launch "next month " but took many months or even years before it actually launched? Scrum may be the solution to such woes. It is a project management methodology that when applied faithfully will increase the rate at which your project is completed the enjoyment your team has while working on it and its commercial success.  Converting to scrum can be a challenge for any team but it is particularly painful for part time virtual and student teams. Successful Scrumbutt helps teams quickly learn scrum project management and adapt it to their unique situations. Author Noah Dyer illustrates key techniques for maintaining a team's productivity and enthusiasm for a project across its lifetime in fun engaging and slightly irreverent ways.    Key Features Learn key techniques for maintaining enthusiasm for your project across its lifetime and have the confidence that every hour spent on your project is having maximum benefit. Includes instructions for using Assembla and other popular and free Scrum software. This will save people time identifying and learning a software package to help implement Scrum principles. Activities to introduce people to Scrum and practice Scrum principles. These are fun ways to learn Scrum in a low pressure atmosphere where delivery and execution are not paramount. Soft Skills Sections help readers understand not only the action to be taken and the principle but how to effectively communicate with others regarding Scrum practices particularly problem solving. Excel templates activities for implementing Scrum in a low tech environment and planning cards that make Scrum planning activities easier and feel more official are included for download and easy printing. Do It Now: Tips for integrating the principle in a chapter right away even if full Scrum is not yet fully understood and achievable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138930988

Successful Seed ProgramsA Planning And Management Guide This book provides the administrator with a basic reference for assessing the stage of development of the seed program identifying needs developing plans and taking actions necessary to build a successful seed program to help managers and leaders to plan and implement successful activities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289164

Successful Spoken EnglishFindings from Learner Corpora Successful Spoken English demonstrates how spoken learner corpora can be used to define and explore the constituents of successful spoken English. Taking the approach that language learners can speak effectively whilst still using some non-standard forms this book:Examines databases of transcribed speech from learners at each different CEFR level to analyse what makes a successful speaker of English;Discusses features of communicative competence including the use of linguistic strategies  organisation of extended stretches of speech and sensitivity to context;Demonstrates quantitative and qualitative data analysis using corpus tools looking at areas such as word frequency;Helps to reassess the goals of language learners and teachers and provides recommendations for teaching practice and for further research.Successful Spoken English is key reading for postgraduate students of TESOL and Applied Linguistics as well as for pre- and in-service English language teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594770

Successful Strategies for Computer-assisted Reporting Computers have changed the landscape of both gathering and disseminating information throughout the world. As journalists quickly move toward the 21st century and perhaps a new era of electronic journalism resources are needed to understand the newest and most successful computer-based news reporting strategies. Written to serve that purpose this book is designed to show both professional journalists and students which of the newest personal computing tools are being used by the nation's leading news organizations and top individual journalists. It further describes how these resources are being used on a daily basis and for special projects. In recent years computers have taken on new and dominating roles in the process of news analysis newsgathering and news processing. Today's forward-thinking journalists often seek guidance over what they can do to strengthen their ability to be society's information processors and managers. This volume focuses upon how successful journalists are using computers through a major national computer-assisted reporting (CAR) study of daily newspapers. The study included two national surveys and a series of personal interviews with many of the nation's leading CAR specialists. Several current examples of stories used for successful database- and online-oriented news assignments are provided as part of a series of case studies incorporated throughout the book. The additional depth of description and the presentation of portions of stories themselves should help readers to understand the complete process involving CAR-oriented journalism. Substantial analytical detail is used to discuss the extent of computer use in newsrooms computer training CAR projects CAR in daily reporting hardware and software most commonly used levels and types of online services used in news research and portable hardware and software. The book concludes with the author's assessment of the effects and impact of personal computing in the newsroom and the future of personal computer applications in newsgathering. Explaining and defining advanced applications or terminology for readers the approach to the book assumes a minimal familiarity with computers but no advanced knowledge of computer operation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811023

Successful Student Writing through Formative Assessment Use formative assessment to dramatically improve your students' writing. In Successful Student Writing Through Formative Assessment educator and international speaker Harry G. Tuttle shows you how to guide middle and high school students through the prewriting writing and revision processes using formative assessment techniques that work. This brand new set of strategies includes real writing samples plus easy-to-use applications that will allow you to monitor diagnose and provide continual feedback to your students. You'll help them perfect their written communication skills and ready them for further growth. Tuttle offers tips on breaking large writing assignments into several smaller tasks identifying red flags varying your feedback methods and more. Enhance your instruction by assessing students at specific points throughout the writing process and help them to become better writers as a result! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439672

Successful Study for Degrees This is a practical guide to studying more effectively at first and higher degree levels. Primarily for students looking for more than just a basic study skills book it blends practical ideas with sound principles to offer a readily accessible handy guide.This third edition includes a new chapter on distance learning and updated chapters about online and computer-based learning in addition to essential advice on: personal survival in the university setting developing a good learning attitude using ebooks online searcher and electronic media time management deadlines and task management essay technique and writing your dissertation small-group and seminar study. Packed with useful information and guidance this is an indispensable read for any student in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144118

Successful StudySkills for teaching assistants and early years practitioners Successful Study is an essential guide for students embarking upon an education related Foundation Degree without previous study experience. The world of study at university can be a daunting and bewildering place for new students unfamiliar with the academic processes such as writing essays and presenting portfolios. This book offers clear and straight-forward explanations of how to prepare for study how to work at higher education level and how to tackle assignments. Covering all aspects of educational study and based on the experiences of real education professionals this new edition has been fully updated to include: Clear links to work-based practices throughout Advice for students with disability Guidance on using e-resources Tips for managing your learning and increasing motivation How to think critically Reflective practice With case studies tasks and opportunities for reflection this accessible book has been specifically designed for those on Teaching Assistant Early Years or related Foundation Degrees and will be an essential resource for those wanting to find the answers to study questions quickly and easily. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709095

Successful Supervision and LeadershipEnsuring High-Performance Outcomes Using the PASEâ„¢ Model Around the world hundreds of thousands of supervisors and leaders provide coaching supervision and leadership to staff every day of the year yet the majority of supervisors have never attended formal training about how to be an effective supervisor and leader. The majority of supervisors do not refresh their skills knowledge and capabilities to remain up to date or evaluate their supervisory practice regularly. Supervision is fundamental to ensure that employees meet the requirements of their role feel supported and valued and engage in ongoing growth and development. When supervision is effective it reduces stress fatigue and burnout. Supervision ensures that employees reflect on their work to maintain high performance and it supports well-being as a professional. This latest book is an essential guide for experienced supervisors and leaders. It is a comprehensive book demonstrating how to provide effective supervision and leadership in the modern workplace. It assists leaders to understand the industrial and ethical context in which supervision is provided how to evaluate the effectiveness of supervision and shows supervisors and leaders the specific capabilities that are necessary to be a quality leader and supervisor. This book is a must-read for any supervisor or leader who wants to provide effective supervision and leadership. Each chapter provides valuable information and the latest research on supervision with reflective questions to guide supervisors in their thinking and learning about supervision. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367178451

Successful Supply Chain Vendor Compliance Norman Katz has secured a top spot as one of the Top 50 Global Thought Leaders and Influencers on Supply Chain 2020. Even the largest companies find managing vendors a daunting task. If you get it wrong then you risk inadvertently penalizing potentially valuable suppliers with misguided overly bureaucratic or costly processes. Worse the burdens placed on the vendors backfires on the customer entity itself as the customer is subjected to the increased operational costs of managing the ramifications of the ill-conceived or poorly implemented requirement through the vendor community driving up its own operational costs and increasing frustrations for all straining the customer-vendor relationship. Effective compliance programs balance the requirements with the capabilities of their suppliers striving to educate instead of just inform. A well-run program should help vendors self-implement and control costs not force vendors to rely on constant communication and increase costs for all trading partners involved. Successful Supply Chain Vendor Compliance explains the technical process and cultural elements that go into a successful compliance program. Norman Katz exposes the weaknesses in traditional programs and identifies the characteristics of well-managed programs that foster beneficial trading partner relationships. He shows how a well-executed vendor compliance program can control and decrease costs by reducing disruptions throughout the supply chain from the distribution center to the data center to the corporate office. Competition is fierce and the right vendor can help you define a business model react quickly to changes and differentiate between you and your competitors. See the latest Forbes article on Abusive Compliance Practices! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472472014

Successfully Doing Business/Marketing In Eastern Europe Successfully Doing Business/Marketing in Eastern Europe is a unique collection of instructive and detailed essays that will help readers to understand and navigate the complexities of the business world and marketplace of Eastern Europe. The respected authors in this collection seamlessly blend sophisticated analysis and practical advice to enlighten the reader to the peculiarities of consumer behavior industry policy and the economic and social demographics in the region. These informative essays are further complemented by a number of in-depth case studies that demonstrate the difficulties and potentials for success faced by any business person looking to trade in Eastern European markets. For students educators entrepreneurs and business people everywhere Successfully Doing Business/Marketing in Eastern Europe is an essential resource and guidebook to understanding and profiting in this unique and often unpredictable region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203885703

Successfully Marketing Clinical Trial ResultsWinning in the Healthcare Business In the US alone pharmaceutical companies spend around $7 billion a year on clinical trials for drugs; all this in a global market where increasing competition and pressure on healthcare financing are both impacting on margins and profitability. One solution for pharmaceutical companies lies within the clinical trials themselves. If only you can communicate the trial findings to the right people in the right way you can benefit from this huge investment and add significant value to your product range and your brand. Successfully Marketing Clinical Trials Results is a comprehensive guide for every marketing professional faced with the challenge of using marketing to convert scientific data into sales. The book offers you practical knowledge on how to use medical research data to maximise the revenue from your products. There are sections explaining how to: � identify your market and devise your strategy; � develop your content and translate data into a message that has impact; � use language layout and illustrations to best effect; � communicate internally as well as externally; � make best use of the resources available; � align your sales force and the external agencies with whom you work; � lead the people in the project team; � co-operate with the medical researchers external experts and the press. In this book are answers for everything from how to handle class-effect questions to developing a shared brand vocabulary. There are plenty of vivid examples and real-life applications to reinforce the ideas. Cases studies illustrate solutions to problems; checklists and tips will help to implement the suggestions and recommendations. Günter Umbach has distilled the essence both of 25 years' experience in the healthcare market and of his highly successful seminar series on marketing clinical trials into the professional advice given in this book. The text is accompanied by a CD ROM containing detailed Powerpoint slides supporting e Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620728

Successfully Teaching and Managing Children with ADHDA Resource for SENCOs and Teachers Written by one of the UK's leading experts in ADHD O’Regan’s Successfully Teaching and Managing Children with ADHD is an invaluable resource offering practical and effective strategies for managing the difficult and often disruptive symptoms of ADHD in the classroom setting. Alongside the accessible and user-friendly resources that have made the first edition so valued this second edition offers: A greater number of case studies addressing the key issues surrounding ADHD in education Up-to-date information and advice regarding medication and behavioural strategies Specific advice on recognising and managing ADHD in girls and adults Chapters in this book explore topics such as recognising and managing ADHD behaviour; working with parents of children with ADHD; whole school approaches to ADHD; and professional development for teachers and assistants. With accompanying assessment and management resources including the CAST (Child ADHD Screening Tool) this is an essential tool for teachers SENCOs behavioural management staff and senior leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110109

Succession Wills and Probate Succession Wills and Probate is an ideal textbook for those taking an undergraduate course in this surprisingly vibrant subject and also provides a clear and comprehensive introduction for professionals. Against an account of the main social and political themes of succession law the book gives detailed explanations of core topics such as alternatives to wills and the making altering and revocation of wills. It also explains personal representatives and how they should deal with a deceased person's estate and interpret and implement the will. Gifts may fail estates may be insolvent or a person may die intestate without a will at all. Increasingly relatives and others seek to challenge the will for example on the grounds of the testator's capacity or under the law of family provision. This third edition is edited updated and revised to take account of new legislation and case law across all the relevant issues including a new final chapter dealing with the potentially contentious issues that are becoming more central to professional work in the field of succession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720519

Succession Between Internl Organ First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983366

Sucesion PresidencialThe 1988 Mexican Presidential Election The 1988 presidential election in Mexico was the beginning of a new era in Mexican history. In this volume scholars and political practitioners explore the implications of the election for the Mexican political system and for Mexico's international relationships especially with the United States. In particular the contributors examine the reasons for the explosive changes in the electoral system and discuss the political inheritance of President Salinas de Gortari. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289171

Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas 1609 by Antonio de Morga An account of the history of the Spanish colony in the Philippines during the 16th century. Antonio de Morga was an official of the colonial bureaucracy in Manila and could consequently draw upon much material that would otherwise have been inaccessible. His book published in 1609 ranges more widely than its title suggests since the Spanish were also active in China Japan Southeast Asia Taiwan the Moluccas Marianas and other Pacific islands. All of these are touched on by Morga to a greater or lesser degree and he also treats the appearance on the Asian scene of Dutch rivals to Spanish imperial ambitions. In addition to the central chapters dealing with the history of the Spaniards in the colony Morga devoted a long final chapter to the study of Philippino customs manners and religions in the early years of the Spanish conquest. From the first edition Mexico 1609. A new edition of First Series 39. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315611266

SucklingKinship More Fluid A ground-breaking ethnographic study of suckling in the Arabian Gulf this book reenergises the study of kinship. It analyses the misunderstood and marginalized phenomenon of suckling drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in Qatar over a seven-year period. Fadwa El Guindi situates suckling (often given other names or subsumed under misleading classifications) squarely in the analytical category of kinship with recognition that kinship is necessarily biological societal and cultural. The volume takes kinship study beyond origins nature-culture debates and social nurturing and relatedness and challenges claims of deterministic reductionist formulas. As well as key reading for those involved in milk kinship research this book is valuable for anthropologists Middle East scholars and others with an interest in breastfeeding family and social organisation and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315198

Sudan Stretching between the savannah and the equator Sudan is a microcosm of Africa with one leg in the Arab world and the other in Africa. Sudan's development however has failed to address the differences within the country between its diverse ethnic communities. This has resulted in political instability and a lack of national consensus  ultimately leading to long-term civil war.This useful book provides a comprehensive introduction to contemporary Sudan outlining the evolution of the state with emphasis on its post-independence experience. It includes chapters on the history politics society international relations and economy of the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513937

Sudan After Nimeiri At the end of 1984 Sudan shot into the headlines as a result of famines floods locusts political instability and civil war. In describing the collapse of Sudan's state and economy Sudan After Nimeiri emphasises the extent of the country's current predicament and explains the difficulty of potential solutions. Amongst the issues discussed are environmental and ecological problems economic collapse famine debt refugees the role of Islam in Sudanese politics Nimeiri's downfall and the administrative problems facing the transitional and present governments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203388266

Sudan Under WingateAdministration in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (1899-1916) First Published in 1971. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983373

Sudanese MemoirsTemplate Subtitle Published in 1967: Sudanese Memoirs is a foremost contribution to the ethnological and historical literature of Western Africa. In three volumes they comprise a large number of translations from Arabic manuscripts whcih were mostly collected in the northern emirates of Nigeria. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178208

SudanState Capital and Transformation By the mid-1980s Sudan’s economy society and political framework were on the point of disintegration. Civil war was exacerbating the effects of an already major famine. An unpopular government was resorting to ever more extreme measures in order to remain in power. The imposition of a particularly oppressive and hash interpretation of sharia law was heightening racial and religious tensions. Internationally Sudan was faced by a debt crisis which was apparently insoluble and which threatened to undermine completely what was left of the economy. This book first published in 1988 examines the complex economic and social processes which led to this situation – emphasising the part played by the state itself. The book combines detailed multi-disciplinary analyses of Sudan in the post-colonial era with a consideration of possibilities for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212138

SudanThe Gezira Scheme and Agricultural Transition The authors propose that the Gezira scheme has played a paradoxical role in the capitalist transformation of the Sudan - reinforcing some non-capitalist production relations while at the same time acting as an engine for the peripheral capitalist development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035260

SudanThe Reconquest Reappraised In 1898 Kitchener's Anglo-Egyptian army defeated the armies of dervishes at the battle of Omdurman. To commemorate the event 11 historians have produced a reappraisal of the reconquest and its international repercussions. They examine some of the policies personalities and issues involved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044377

Sudden and Disruptive Climate ChangeExploring the Real Risks and How We Can Avoid Them 'An impressive accomplishment. Al Gore Former Vice President of the US co-recipient of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize and author of An Inconvenient Truth Offers positive solutions that no rational person organization or government can ignore - except at their peril. Stephen H. Schneider Professor for Interdisciplinary Environmental Studies Stanford University and author of The Genesis Strategy: Climate and Global Survival The science is clear and the message of this book is that there is no more time for delay. Rosina M. Bierbaum Dean University of Michigan While changes in emissions and atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases are projected to be slow and smooth the intensity and impacts of climate change on the environment and society could be abrupt and erratic. Surprising and nonlinear responses are likely to occur as warming exceeds certain thresholds inducing relatively rapid and disruptive changes in the Greenland and West Antarctic ice sheets precipitation intensity and patterns coastal inundation the occurrence of wildfire the ranges of plant and animal species and more. Written by a transdisciplinary group of internationally respected researchers this book explores the possibilities of such changes their significance for society and efforts to move more rapidly to limit climate change than current government measures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772679

Sudden Death: Medicine and Religion in Eighteenth-Century Rome In 1705-1706 during the War of the Spanish Succession and two years after a devastating earthquake an ’epidemic’ of mysterious sudden deaths terrorized Rome. In early modern society a sudden death was perceived as a mala mors because it threatened the victim’s salvation by hindering repentance and last confession. Special masses were celebrated to implore God’s clemency and Pope Clement XI ordered his personal physician Giovanni Maria Lancisi to perform a series of dissections in the university anatomical theatre in order to discover the 'true causes' of the deadly events. It was the first investigation of this kind ever to take place for a condition which was not contagious. The book that Lancisi published on this topic De subitaneis mortibus (’On Sudden Deaths’ 1707) is one of the earliest modern scientific investigations of death; it was not only an accomplished example of mechanical philosophy as applied to the life sciences in eighteenth-century Europe but also heralded a new pathological anatomy (traditionally associated with Giambattista Morgagni). Moreover Lancisi’s tract and the whole affair of the sudden deaths in Rome marked a significant break in the traditional attitude towards dying introducing a more active approach that would later develop into the practice of resuscitation medicine. Sudden Death explores how a new scientific interpretation of death and a new attitude towards dying first came into being breaking free from the Hippocratic tradition which regarded death as the obvious limit of physician’s capacity and leading the way to a belief in the 'conquest of death' by medicine which remains in force to this day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472418739

Sudden Infant Death SyndromeWith Explanatory Answers Part 2 Best of Five Practice Questions '...finding my baby that day shattered my life ...nothing would ever ever be the same way again...' This insightful guide is based on real life accounts from mothers who have experienced Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Focusing on grief motherhood and maternal identity the book is an intriguing read - often upsetting yet desperately compelling. The stories and poignant memories bring the subject to life. Health and social care professionals will find a wealth of emotional and practical insights to improve professional practice as will psychiatrists psychologists counsellors and therapists. 'This book has been written primarily to enable others to reflect on some of the stories which circulate around SIDS. They are not always easy stories to write or easy stories to read - but they are stories that need to be told and heard so that we can increase understanding of SIDS.' - Dawne J Gurbutt in the Preface. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379418

Sudden Unexpected Death in EpilepsyMechanisms and New Methods for Analyzing Risks Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy: Mechanisms and New Methods for Analyzing Risks builds on earlier works focusing on the clinical problem of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). This book presents a methodology for identifying and classifying clusters of risks that lead to SUDEP. Developed over the last two years the SUDEP Classification System and Risk Factor Cluster ID method will help to address gaps in our knowledge about the causes and possible prevention of this tragic complication. Exploring the interactions among the central and peripheral autonomic nervous systems and the cardiopulmonary systems the book includes case studies of SUDEP definite or probable as well as near miss cases. It discusses how neurologists emergency room physicians and attending physicians can identify individuals at possible risk for SUDEP and lessen the chance of occurrence. Top medical professionals in the field detail the development of an international database of human cases and animal models of SUDEP and suggest how medical examiner and coroner offices can strengthen the database by providing information about incidences of SUDEP. In addition the book describes related clinical and animal studies needed to classify risk factors for SUDEP victims. Understanding the risk factors and mechanisms underlying SUDEP will facilitate collaborative research in the laboratory hospital and clinic and lead to improved effectiveness of SUDEP prevention strategies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482223859

Suffer and Be Still (Routledge Revivals)Women in the Victorian Age First published in 1972 this book contains a collection of ten essays that document the feminine stereotypes that women fought against and only partially erased a hundred years ago. In an introductory essay Martha Vicinus describes the perfect Victorian lady showing that the ideal was a combination of sexual innocence conspicuous consumption and worship of the family hearth. Indeed this model in some form was the ideal of all classes as the perfect lady’s only functions were marriage and procreation. The text offers a valuable insight into Victorian culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836494

Sufferers and HealersThe Experience of Illness in Seventeenth-Century England Lucinda McCray Beier’s remarkable book first published in 1987 enters the world of illness in seventeenth-century England exploring what it was like to be either a sufferer or a healer. A wide spectrum of healers existed ranging between the housewife with her simple herbal preparations local cunning-folk and bonestters travelling healers and formally accredited surgeons and physicians. Basing her study upon personal accounts written by sufferers and healers Beier examines the range of healers and therapies available describes the disorders people suffered from and indicates the various ways sufferers dealt with their ailments. She includes several case-studies of healers and sufferers and looks in detail at the ways in which women’s identities and duties were associated with childbirth illness and healing. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182790

Suffering and Healing in AmericaAn American Doctor's View from Outside This book contains a forword by Ron Pust Professor of Family Medicine University of Arizona USA. Written by a practicing physician with 30 years experience both in America and Africa "Suffering and Healing in America" takes a critical look at Western health care and examines its weaknesses. With a thought provoking rather than prescriptive approach this extraordinary book offers a new reasoning in health care: learning from history and traditional cultures. "Suffering and Healing in America" will be of great interest to all health care professionals and researchers with an interest in public health. Religious and spiritual leaders will find this book a source of inspiration and policy makers and shapers worldwide will find plenty to inform and guide their thoughts on the future of health care in America and beyond. 'It doesn't matter whether you are a provider or a consumer of health care whether in the USA or outside this book continues to draw keenly reflective cultural insights to challenge us all. America has money and science but we may have abandoned the spiritual and social context of our lives and deaths. In Africa and in many other places on our planet it is quite the opposite. I invite you to explore these contrasts with Ray Downing. This book's lessons have much to teach us.' - Ron Pust in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378824

Suffering and Sentiment in Romantic Military Art In a moving intervention into Romantic-era depictions of the dead and wounded Philip Shaw's timely study directs our gaze to the neglected figure of the common soldier. How suffering and sentiment were portrayed in a variety of visual and verbal media is Shaw's particular concern as he examines a wide range of print and visual media from paintings to sketches to political prose and anti-war poetry and from writings on culture and aesthetics to graphic satires and early photographs. Whilst classical portraiture and history painting certainly conspired with official ideologies to deflect attention from the true costs of war other works of art literary as well as visual proffered representations that countered the view that suffering on and off the battlefield is noble or heroic. Shaw uncovers a history of changing attitudes towards suffering from mid-eighteenth century ambivalence to late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century concepts of moral sentiment. Thus Shaw's story is one of how images of death and wounding facilitated and queried these shifts in the perception of war qualifying as well as consolidating ideas of individual and national unanimity. Informed by readings of the letters and journals of serving soldiers surgeons' notebooks and sketches and the writings of peace and war agitators Shaw's study shows how an attention to the depiction of suffering and the development of 'liberal' sentiment enables a reconfiguring of historical and theoretical notions of the body as a site of pain and as a locus of violent national imaginings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274860

Suffering in WorshipAnglican Liturgy in Relation to Stories of Suffering People How does the universal experience of suffering relate to the experience of worship? Questioning how Anglican liturgy welcomes people who are suffering Suffering in Worship uniquely applies a narrative–ritual model for the analysis of both the liturgical text and worship services themselves. In this book van Ommen draws on interviews with participants in worship as well as clergy. Highlighting several elements in the liturgy which address suffering including the Eucharist songs sermons and prayers of intercession he shows the significance of a warm and safe liturgical community as a necessary context for suffering people to find consolation. This book also uses the concept of remembrance to plead for liturgy that attends to the suffering of both God and people. As such it will be of interest to scholars of pastoral theology as well as clergy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881672

Suffering Narratives of Older AdultsA Phenomenological Approach to Serious Illness Chronic Pain Recovery and Maternal Care In Suffering Narratives of Older Adults Mary Beth Quaranta Morrissey turns to the traditions of phenomenology humanistic psychology and social work to provide an in-depth exploration of the deep structure of the suffering experience. She draws upon the notion of maternal holding to develop an original construct of maternal affordances – the ground of possibility for human development agency and relational practices. The conceptual analysis is based on the life narratives of several elders receiving chronic care in facility environments. Creating new fields of communication for patients their family members and health professionals in processes of reflection and shared decision making this book builds on knowledge about suffering to help guide ethical action in preventing and relieving chronic pain and improving systems of care. It offers a phenomenological approach to understanding the maternal as a primary domain of moral experience in serious illness and suffering and implications for policy practice and research. A series of applied chapters looking at individual experiences of suffering and care experiences present critical areas of ethical inquiry including: pain and suffering maternal relational ethics evaluation and moral deliberation about care options decision-making and moral agency end-of-life experiences of care. Exploring how an ecological relational perspective grounded in phenomenology may provide fruitful alternatives to traditional frameworks in bioethics this is an important contribution to the ongoing development of an ecological ethic of care. It will be of interest to scholars and students of bioethics and phenomenological methods in the health and human services as well as practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703216

SufferingPsychological and Social Aspects in Loss Grief and Care Learn to help others understand cope with and even overcome emotional and physical suffering. Suffering: Psychological and Social Aspects in Loss Grief and Care is a unique and insightful volume of observations anecdotes and case studies about suffering. In this important book doctors nurses teachers funeral directors and members of the clergy discuss the crucial physical emotional and psychological issues that patients and their families must confront when death is imminent. They address a variety of topics including terminal illness chronic illness loss grief and pain. Ideal for professionals who work with dying people and their families Suffering highlights topics that are particularly common when working with AIDS patients cancer patients children the elderly and the mentally ill. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826202

Sufficiency ThinkingThailand's gift to an unsustainable world Our world is under pressure with growing inequalities in wealth and access to food and clean water. We depend too heavily on polluting fuels and diminishing natural resources. Traditional cultural practices are being swamped by global popular culture.The Thai model of sufficiency thinking aims to transform the mindset of a whole population to achieve the seemingly impossible: enriching everyone's lives in a truly sustainable way.Innovative management practices developed by King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand have been applied across Thailand in agriculture education business government and community organisations for over two decades.In this book chapters written by eminent Thai scholars explain sufficiency thinking and review its implementation in different sectors including community development business agriculture health care schools and even in prisons.Is Thailand unique in having discovered the holy grail of a more responsible form of capitalism? No it is not but it is the first country whose government has adopted this kind of thinking as national policy.'...we obviously need to revise dramatically our thinking about the outlines of a just economy and a decent society in which everyone can lead dignified lives. Sufficiency Thinking provides creative approaches to this quandary and this important volume is a brilliant addition to the growing literature critical of mainstream business-as-usual ideology.' - John Komlos Professor Emeritus University of Munich Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760292911

Sufficient Dimension ReductionMethods and Applications with R Sufficient dimension reduction is a rapidly developing research field that has wide applications in regression diagnostics data visualization machine learning genomics image processing pattern recognition and medicine because they are fields that produce large datasets with a large number of variables. Sufficient Dimension Reduction: Methods and Applications with R introduces the basic theories and the main methodologies provides practical and easy-to-use algorithms and computer codes to implement these methodologies and surveys the recent advances at the frontiers of this field.FeaturesProvides comprehensive coverage of this emerging research field.Synthesizes a wide variety of dimension reduction methods under a few unifying principles such as projection in Hilbert spaces kernel mapping and von Mises expansion.Reflects most recent advances such as nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction dimension folding for tensorial data as well as sufficient dimension reduction for functional data.Includes a set of computer codes written in R that are easily implemented by the readers.Uses real data sets available online to illustrate the usage and power of the described methods.Sufficient dimension reduction has undergone momentous development in recent years partly due to the increased demands for techniques to process high-dimensional data a hallmark of our age of Big Data. This book will serve as the perfect entry into the field for the beginning researchers or a handy reference for the advanced ones. The authorBing Li obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago. He is currently a Professor of Statistics at the Pennsylvania State University. His research interests cover sufficient dimension reduction statistical graphical models functional data analysis machine learning estimating equations and quasilikelihood and robust statistics. He is a fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics and the American Statistical Association. He is an Associate Editor for The Annals of Statistics and the Journal of the American Statistical Association. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367734725

Suffocating MothersFantasies of Maternal Origin in Shakespeare's Plays Hamlet to the Tempest An original reading of Shakespeare's plays illuminating his negotiations with mothers present and absent and tracing the genesis of Shakespearean tragedy and romance to a psychologized version of the Fall. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177161

Suffrage and the Pankhursts First published in 1987. This collection brings together important articles written by Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters during the Suffragette Campaign 1903-14. Includes a transcript of the 1908 trial of the suffragette leaders their speeches and major pamphlets of the Women's Social and Political Union. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708828

Suffrage and Women's Writing This volume examines different types of women’s creative writing in support of the demand for the parliamentary vote including autobiographies memoirs letters diaries novels and drama. The women’s suffrage movement became far more visible in the Edwardian period. Large demonstrations and militant actions such as destruction of property were widely reported in the press and reached a wide audience. Eager to get their message across suffrage campaigners not only took collective action but also used women’s creative talents—whether as artists musicians or writers—to win hearts and minds for the cause. Through a close reading of contemporary texts the chapters in this book reveal the diverse nature of the suffrage movement and its ideas and the complex relationship between the personal and the political. The contributors also highlight the significance of women’s writing as a means to advance the suffrage cause and as a key element of suffrage propaganda. This book was originally published as a special issue of Women’s Writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354053

Suffrage Discourse in Britain during the First World War In the first in-depth study of the relationship between the suffrage campaign in Britain and World War I Angela K. Smith explores the links between these two defining moments of the early twentieth century. Did the opportunities afforded by the war enable women finally and irrefutably to demonstrate their right to full citizenship? Or did World War I actually postpone women's enfranchisement? Although the Suffrage Movement was divided by the outbreak of war many women continued to campaign for the vote producing a wide variety of fictional and nonfictional 'suffrage texts'. Whether the writing of these women demonstrated their patriotism pacifism or ambivalence it formed an integral part of their political responses to the war. Through textual/literary analysis of Suffrage magazines wartime diaries and a range of topical novels Smith explores these responses within historical social and cultural contexts to understand the impact of the war on the success of the campaign in 1918 and the consequences for the years that followed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242088

Suffragette CityWomen Politics and the Built Environment Suffragette City brings together a collection of illustrated essays dedicated to exploring and analysing cases in which women have resourcefully leveraged or defied the politics of gender to form and reform architecture and urbanism. Throughout much of modern history women have been assigned to the margins and expected to play passive social roles. Suffragette City draws on nineteenth- and twentieth-century architectural case studies from the English-speaking world including the USA South Africa Scotland India and England to examine places and moments when women stepped into the centre of public life and claimed opportunities to shape the fabrics of their communities. Their engagements with the built environment consistently  transcended architecture to achieve the level of urbanism as whole networks of relationships came into their purview transforming the architecture of socio-political connection as well as the confronting the physical divisions that have historically lain along racial economic and gendered lines. Academics researchers and students engaged in architectural history theory urbanism gender studies and social and cultural history will be interested in this fascinating politically-charged text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571648

Sufi CastigatorAhmad Kasravi and the Iranian Mystical Tradition Sufi Castigator investigates the writings of Ahmad Kasravi one of the foremost intellectuals in Iran. It studies his work within the context of Sufism in modern Iran and mystical Persian literature and includes translations of Kasravi’s writings. Kasravi provides a fascinating topic for those with interests in Sufism and Iranian studies as he attempted to produce a form of Iranian identity that he believed was compatible with the modern age and Iranian nationalism. His stress on reason and the de-mystification of religion caused him to repudiate Sufism and much of the Sufi literary heritage as backwards and believed it a reason for the weakness of modern Iran. Kasravi’s historical observations were weak and his writings indicate that he was working towards pre-determined conclusions. However his works are of significance because they contributed to a major discussion in the 1930s to 1940s about the ideal image and identity that Iranians should adopt. Despite the academic weaknesses of Kasravi’s works he had a profound effect on the next generation of thinkers. Sufi Castigator is stimulating and meticulously researched book and includes two lengthy translations of Kasravi’s works Sufism and What does Hafez Say? and will appeal to scholars of middle eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665131

Sufi Political Thought Sufism is generally perceived as being spiritually focused and about the development of the self. However Sufi orders have been involved historically as important civic and political actors in the Muslim world having participated extensively in inter-faith dialogue and political challenges to religious orthodoxy. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the Sufi political tradition both historically and in its present form. It outlines how Sufi thought has developed examines how Sufism has been presented both by scholars and by Sufis themselves and considers Sufis’ active political roles. It argues that Sufis – frequently well educated well travelled and imaginative – have been well placed to engage with other faiths and absorb their ideas into Islam; but that they have also been because they understand other faiths well placed to understand the distinctiveness of Islam and thereby act as the guardians of Islam’s core ideas and values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870256

Sufi RitualThe Parallel Universe This study reveals the world of Sufi ritual with particular reference to two major Sufi orders. It examines the ritual and practices of these orders and surveys their organisation and hierarchy initiation ceremonies and aspects of their liturgy such as dhikr (litany) and sama (mystical concert). Comparisons are made with the five pillars of Islam (arkan) and the Sufi rituals together with the arkan are examined from the perspective of theology phenomenology anthropology and semiotics. The work concludes with an examination of the Sufi in the context of alienation. This is a major work which highlights the importance of Sufi ritual and locates it within the broader domain of the Islamic world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028149

Sufi Visionary of Ottoman Damascus'Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulusi 1641-1731 'Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulusi (1641 to1731) was the most outstanding scholarly Sufi of Ottoman Syria. He was regarded as the leading religious poet of his time and as an excellent commentator of classical Sufi texts. At the popular level he has been read as an interpreter of symbolic dreams. Moreover he played a crucial role in the transmission of the teachings of the Naqshabandiyya in the Ottoman Empire and he contributed to the eighteenth-century Sufi revival via his disciples. This pioneering book analyzes important aspects of al-Nabulusi's work and places him in the historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665100

Sufis and Anti-SufisThe Defence Rethinking and Rejection of Sufism in the Modern World Despite its continuing appeal in the Muslim world Sufism has faced fierce challenges in the last 250 years. This volume assesses the evolution of anti-Sufism since the middle of the eighteenth century and Sufi strategies for survival. It also considers the efforts of a few significant Muslim intellectuals to contemplate a future for a mystical approach to Islam without traditional Sufism. Many studies of Islam in the modern period have focused on the attempts of Muslim 'modernists' or 'fundamentalists' to come to terms with western modernity and Sufis have often been marginalised in the process. Elizabeth Sirriyeh redresses this neglect by assigning to Sufism a central place in the broader history of Islam in the modern world and by examining how changing understandings of Sufism's role in modern conditions have affected Muslims of all shades of opinion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139787

Sufis and Scholars of the SeaFamily Networks in East Africa 1860-1925 Anne Bang focuses on the ways in which a particular Islamic brotherhood or 'tariqa' the tariqa Alawiyya spread maintained and propagated their particular brand of the Islamic faith. Originating in the South-Yemeni region of Hadramawt the Alawi tariqa mainly spread along the coast of the Indian Ocean. The Alawis are here portrayed as one of many cultural mediators in the multi-ethnic multi-religious Indian Ocean world in the era of European colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758604

Sufis in Western SocietyGlobal networking and locality In recent years Sufism has undergone something of a revival as a spiritual alternative to other manifestations of Islam. This book investigates the development of Sufism in Western societies with a regional focus on North America and Europe. Exploring a number of issues relating to the dynamic tensions between religious globalization processes and specific sacred localities this book looks at the formation of Sufi movements that have migrated from their place of origin to become global religious networks. Sufi groups are highly differentiated and often inaccessible so the origins and development of Sufism in the West have not been widely studied. Employing a comparative approach based on regional fieldwork and case studies this book addresses theoretical issues and gives a comprehensive analysis of distinct communities and the development of regional branches of Sufi orders providing an international perspective on Sufism in the West. With contributions from well-known international experts on the topic the book addresses Sufi orders in the context of the transnational networks in which they are operating and the constraints of the localities in which they live. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of religion Islam and Sufism in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850902

Sufis of AndaluciaThe Ruh al-Quds and Al-Durat Fakhirah First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850896

Sufism Music and Society in Turkey and the Middle East After decades of prohibition Mevlana ceremonies of whirling dervishes attract renewed interest as forms of sacral music both in formal and popular genres. This trend runs parallel to an increasing concern for cultural ethnic and religious identities where the rising tide of religious revivalism sets the tone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452183

Sufism and Jewish-Muslim RelationsThe Derekh Avraham Order in Israel In Israel there are Jews and Muslims who practice Sufism together. The Sufi’ activities that they take part in together create pathways of engagement between two faith traditions in a geographical area beset by conflict.Sufism and Jewish Muslim Relations investigates this practice of Sufism among Jews and Muslims in Israel and examines their potential to contribute to peace in the area. It is an original approach to the study of reconciliation situating the activities of groups that are not explicitly acting for peace within the wider context of grass-roots peace initiatives. The author conducted in-depth interviews with those practicing Sufism in Israel and these are both collected in an appendix and used throughout the work to analyse the approaches of individuals to Sufism and the challenges they face. It finds that participants understand encounters between Muslim and Jewish mystics in the medieval Middle East as a common heritage to Jews and Muslims practising Sufism together today and it explores how those of different faiths see no dissonance in the adoption of Sufi practices to pursue a path of spiritual progression. The first examination of the Derekh Avraham Jewish-Sūfī Order this is a valuable resource for students and scholars of Sufi studies as well as those interested in Jewish-Muslim relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872540

Sufism and Politics in MoroccoActivism and Dissent Presenting a political history and sociology of Moroccan Sufism from colonialism to the modern day this book studies the Sufi model of Master and Disciple in relation to social and political life comparing the different eras of acquiescent versus dissident Sufism. This comparative fieldwork study offers new perspectives on the connection between the monarchy and mystic realms with a specific coverage of the Boutchichi order and Abdessalam Yassine’s Al Adl Wal Ihsane examining the myth of apolitical Sufism throughout the Middle East and North Africa. Drawing on Michel Foucault and James Scott this book fuses thinking about the political dimension of Sufism a "hidden transcript " involving power struggles patronage and justice and its esoteric spiritual ethics of care. Addressing the lacuna in English language literature on the Boutchichi Sufi order in Morocco this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Islamic Studies Comparative Politics and the MENA region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099746

Sufism and Saint Veneration in Contemporary BangladeshThe Maijbhandaris of Chittagong Focusing on the Maijbhandari movement in Chittagong south-eastern Bangladesh which claims the status of the only Sufi order originated in Bengal and which has gained immense popularity in recent years this book provides a comprehensive picture of an important aspect of contemporary Bengali Islam in the South Asian context. Expertise in South Asian languages and literatures is combined with ethnographic field work and theoretical formulations from a range of disciplines including cultural anthropology Islamic studies and religious studies. Analysing the Maijbhandaris tradition of Bengali spiritual songs one of the largest popular song traditions in Bengal the book presents an in-depth study of Bengali Sufi theology hagiography and Maijbhandari esoteric songs as well as a discussion of what Bengali Islam is. It is a useful contribution to South Asia Studies as well as Islamic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948273

Sufism and SocietyArrangements of the Mystical in the Muslim World 1200–1800 In recent years many historians of Islamic mysticism have been grappling in sophisticated ways with the difficulties of essentialism. Reconceptualising the study of Islamic mysticism during an under-researched period of its history this book examines the relationship between Sufism and society in the Muslim world from the fall of the Abbasid caliphate to the heyday of the great Ottoman Mughal and Safavid empires. Treating a heretofore under-researched period in the history of Sufism this work establishes previously unimagined trajectories for the study of mystical movements as social actors of real historical consequence. Thematically organized the book includes case studies drawn from the Middle Eastern Turkic Persian and South Asian regions by a group of scholars whose collective expertise ranges widely across different historical geographical and linguistic landscapes. Chapters theorise why how and to what ends we might reconceptualise some of the basic methodologies assumptions categories of thought and interpretative paradigms which have heretofore shaped treatments of Islamic mysticism and its role in the social cultural and political history of pre-modern Muslim societies. Proposing novel and revisionist treatments of the subject based on the examination of many under-utilized sources the book draws on a number of disciplinary perspectives and methodological approaches from art history to religious studies. As such it will appeal to students and scholars of Middle East studies religious history Islamic studies and Sufism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789357

Sufism and the Perfect HumanFrom Ibn ‘Arabī to al-Jīlī Studying the history of the notion of the ‘Perfect Human’ (al-insān al-kāmil) this book investigates a key idea in the history of Sufism. First discussed by Ibn ‘Arabī and later treated in greater depth by al-Jīlī the idea left its mark on later Islamic mystical metaphysical and political thought from North Africa to Southeast Asia up until modern times. The research tells the story of the development of that idea from Ibn ‘Arabī to al-Jīlī and beyond. It does so through a thematic study based on close reading of primary sources in Arabic and Persian of the key elements of the idea including the idea that the Perfect Human is a locus of divine manifestation (maẓhar) the concept of the ‘Pole’ (quṭb) and the ‘Muhammadan Reality’ (al-ḥaqīqah al-Muhammadiyyah) and the identity of the Perfect Human. By setting the work of al-Jīlī against the background of earlier Ibn ‘Arabian treatments of the idea it demonstrates that al-Jīlī took the idea of the Perfect Human in several new directions with major consequences for how the Prophet Muhammad – the archetypal Perfect Human – was viewed in later Islamic thought. Introducing readers to the key Sufi idea of the Perfect Human (al-insān al-kāmil) this volume will be of interest to scholars and students interested in Sufism Islam religion and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426729

Sufism in Europe and North America Today there is a substantial and rapidly growing Muslim population in Europe and North America. Here as elsewhere many of the Muslims are Sufis. This book focuses mainly on issues of inculturation or contextualization of Sufism in the West. It shows that while more traditional forms of Sufism exist many radical changes have taken place in this part of the world. For instance in some groups there are female sheikhs and a far-reaching pluralistic attitude to other religions. Hence Sufism is sometimes seen as something that transcends the boundaries of Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758758

Sufism in Ottoman EgyptCirculation Renewal and Authority in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries This book analyses the development of Sufism in Ottoman Egypt during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Examining the cultural socio-economic and political backdrop against which Sufism gained prominence it looks at its influence in both the institutions for religious learning and popular piety. The study seeks to broaden the observed space of Sufism in Ottoman Egypt by placing it within its imperial and international context highlighting on one hand the specificities of Egyptian Sufism and on the other the links that it maintained with other spiritual traditions that influenced it. Studying Sufism as a global phenomenon taking into account its religious cultural social and political dimensions this book also focuses on the education of the increasing number of aspirants on the Sufi path as well as on the social and political role of the Sufi masters in a period of constant and often violent political upheaval. It ultimately argues that starting in medieval times Egypt was simultaneously attracting foreign scholars inward and transmitting ideas outward but these exchanges intensified during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as a result of the new imperial context in which the country and its people found themselves. Hence this book demonstrates that the concept of ‘neosufism’ should be dispensed with and that the Ottoman period in no way constituted a time of decline for religious culture or the beginning of a normative and fundamentalist Islam.Sufism in Ottoman Egypt provides a valuable contribution to the new historiographical approach to the period challenging the prevailing teleology. As such it will prove useful to students and scholars of Islam Sufism and religious history as well as Middle Eastern history more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730451

Sufism in the Secret History of Persia Sufism formed one of the cultures of resistance which has existed in the social fabric of Persia since antiquity. Such resistance continues to manifest itself today with many looking to Sufism as a model of cooperation between East and West between traditional and modern. 'Sufism in the Secret History of Persia' explores the place of Sufi mysticism in Iran's intellectual and spiritual consciousness through traditional and contemporary Sufi thinkers and writers. Sufism in the Secret History of Persia examines the current of spirituality which extends from the old Iranian worship of Mithra to modern Islam. This current always contains elements of gnosis and inner knowing but has often provided impetus for socio-political resistance. The study describes how these persisting pre-Islamic cultural and socio-religious elements have secretly challenged Muslim orthodoxies and continue to shape the nature and orientation of contemporary Sufism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656776

SufismAn Account of the Mystics of Islam Originally published in 1950.Thinkers such as Ghazali and Ibn `Arabi poets such as Ibn al-Farid Rumi Hafiz and Jami were greatly inspired by the lives and sayings of the early Sufis. This book was the first short history of Sufism to be published in any language illustrating the development of its doctrines with numerous quotations from literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706848

Sugar Palm Biofibers Biopolymers and Biocomposites Natural fibre composites are increasingly being viewed as viable and environmentally responsible alternatives to synthetic fibre composites and plastics. Sugar Palm Biofibers Biopolymers and Biocomposites considers the use of sugar palm fibres for materials development and application. It offers original research on the properties and behavior of sugar palm’s fibres polymers and biocomposites covering mechanical physical thermal chemical environmental morphological properties as well as optimal design. It discusses sugar palm fibre thermosetting composites sugar palm fibre thermoplastic composites impregnation of sugar palm fibre various lengths of sugar palm fibres forms and arrangements such as particulate continuous roving and woven fabrics. The book also discusses innovations in commercialized products derived from sugar palm. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498753029

Sugar-Based SurfactantsFundamentals and Applications Touted as the new darling of the chemical industry alkyl polyglycosides are gaining in popularity due to the fact that they are readily biodegradable low-toxic and made from renewable resources. Sugar-Based Surfactants compiles the most recent and relevant aspects of sugar-based surfactants including self-association phase behavior and interfacial properties. Focusing on both colloidal and interfacial science the book deals with the adsorption of surfactants in both the air-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces. It also covers new advances in surfactant science such as the development of a family of potent surface active agents that are non-toxic and thus usable in ubiquitous consumer products Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386245

Sugarcane as Biofuel FeedstockAdvances Toward a Sustainable Energy Solution This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. As the world’s energy hunger grows ever larger fossil fuel reserves are diminishing—and concerns about climate change remind us that our love affair with fossil fuels cannot continue much longer. This has inspired intense research into sustainable energy sources. Biofuels seemed initially promising but the world soon realized that food-based biofuel has its own dangers. Second-generation biofuels however use biomass from crops' inedible parts—such as the stalks and leaves of sugarcane—offering a far more practical sustainable and commercially viable solution. In this book researchers from around the world review some of the most important and timely topics related to using sugarcane feedstock for biofuel. After a basic overview topics such as these are included: Pretreatment methods The use of various microbial technologies including bacteria and yeast to enhance biofuel production Environmental impacts Economic feasibility The viability of electricity being produced side by side with biofuel Essential reading for graduate students and research scientists investigating second-generation biofuels this book is also recommended for environmentalists environmental engineers and microbiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881296

Sugarcane Bioenergy for Sustainable DevelopmentExpanding Production in Latin America and Africa In recent years there has been a rapid expansion of the growing of crops for use in bioenergy production rather than for food. This has been particularly the case for sugarcane in Latin America and Africa. This book examines the further potential in the context of the food versus fuel debate and as a strategy for sustainable development.Detailed case studies of two countries Colombia and Mozambique are presented. These address the key issues such as the balance between food security and energy security rural and land development policies and feasibility and production models for expanding bioenergy. The authors then assess these issues in the context of broader sustainable development strategies including implications for economics employment generation and the environment. The book will be of great interest to researchers and professionals in energy and agricultural development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585525

Suggested Resources for Maps to Use in Conjunction with Asia in Western and World History Suggested Resources for MAPS to use in conjunction with Asia in Western and World History A Guide for Teaching. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315500775

Suggestion and AutosuggestionA Psychological and Pedagogical Study Based Upon the Investigations Made by the New Nancy School This title originally published in 1920 second edition in 1924 has been largely forgotten in the history of hypnosis. Charles Baudouin’s first book it is an important account of the early theories discovered by the New Nancy School widely recognised as the founding school of modern day hypnosis. The author provides a detailed discussion of autosuggestion as well as providing some practical suggestions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829022

Suggestion and its Role in Social Life Vladimir Mikhailovitch Bekhterev was a pioneering Russian neurologist psychiatrist and psychologist. A highly esteemed rival of Ivan Pavlov his achievements in the areas of personality clinical psychology and political and social psychology were recognized and acclaimed throughout the world. However when his version of reflexological doctrine ran afoul of official Soviet ideology in the 1920s his work was banned and his influence suppressed through the dispersal of his many colleagues and disciples. Bekhterev himself died in 1927 under mysterious circumstances. This translation of Suggestion and Its Role in Social Life is a significant instance of intellectual and cultural restoration. It marks a starting point of Bekhterev's lifelong endeavour to relate his clinical observations and philosophy of science to problems of the social world.Bekhterev's investigation reviews and explains the many conflicting positions in the social and scientific thought concerning the nature and power of suggestion. He takes pains to differentiate the process from persuasion and hypnosis and discusses suggestion and autosuggestion in the waking state examining their effectiveness on feeling thought and behaviour. He then discusses the destructive consequences of the process—violent crime suicide witchcraft and devil-possession hysteria— in a wide variety of contexts important in the Russia Europe and North America of the period.Bekhterev presents a structural model of the mind including both conscious and unconscious realms and the phenomena of suggestion without awareness; in doing so he anticipated much present-day work on preconscious influence. Suggestion and Its Role in Social Life is a landmark study in collective psychological research that may lead to revisions in histories of social psychology. It will be read by psychologists sociologists and social historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412857062

Suggestopedic Methods/Applicat First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162617

Suhrawardi and the School of Illumination Shihab al-Din Yahya Suhrawardi also known as Shaikh al-ishraq or the Master of Illumination lived in the sixth century AH / twelfth century CE.His thoughts form a consistent and coherent philosophical system and a close study of his writings in Persian reveals a theory of knowledge generally called 'Knowledge by Presence'. The elaborate web of myth and symbolism in Suhrawardi's philosophy articulates his theory of knowledge an important subject in the ishraqi school of thought.Suhrawardi who claims first to have discovered the truth and then embarked on a path to find the rational basis of his experiential wisdom represents a thinker who tried to reconcile rational discourse and inner purification. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026671

Suicidal Behaviour Bereavement and Death Education in Chinese AdolescentsHong Kong Studies This title was first published in 2002: Why are rates of suicidal behaviour in Chinese adolescents so high? What factors in school community family and interpersonal relationships cause this tragedy? Using key new research from leading researchers and social workers with first hand knowledge of these problems in Hong Kong this enthralling study examines those most at risk and signposts the most effective interventions in therapy and strategic prevention programmes. The result is a highly original and readable account which will be compulsive reading for social workers and academics around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730946

Suicidal BehaviourUnderlying dynamics Suicidal Behaviour: Underlying dynamics is a wide ranging collection of articles that builds upon an earlier volume by the same editor (Suicidal Behaviour: Assessment of people-at-risk 2010) and delves deeper into the dynamics of suicide by synthesizing significant psychological and interdisciplinary perspectives. The volume brings together varied conceptualizations by scholars across disciplines from around the globe thereby adding on to the available theoretical understandings as well as providing research based inputs for practitioners in the field of suicidal behaviour. This book contains sixteen chapters divided into two broad sections. The volume opens with a discussion about the Theoretical Underpinnings of suicidal behaviour spread through the initial eight chapters that conceptualize the phenomenon from different vantage points of genetics personality theory cognitive and affective processes stress and assessment theories. The second section brings in the Varied Research Evidences and Assessment Perspectives from different populations and groups. Building upon the theoretical foundations the chapters in this section discuss the nuances of dealing with suicidal behaviours among sexual minority populations alcoholics military personnel and within in specific socio-cultural groups. The section closes with an intense focus on a significant issue encountered often in clinical practice that of assessment of suicide risk and ways of resolving the cultural ethical and legal dilemmas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580213

Suicide Suicide is increasingly recognized as a major global issue of public health with far-reaching social economic and emotional consequences. The World Health Organization estimates that around 800 000 people die each year by suicide with suicide attempts perhaps up to twenty times more frequent than the completed act. Moreover in the past thirty years global suicide rates have increased by a dizzying 60 per cent. (For example in Japan—after Russia the developed world’s leading suicide nation—more than 33 000 people committed suicide in 2007.) Some general facts are now widely known. For instance: suicide is mainly a (young) male act; mental disorders (such as depression and schizophrenia) are strongly associated with the majority of suicide cases; and suicide rates tend to increase during times of economic downturn and decrease when individuals within society are well integrated—which probably explains why suicide rates tend to decline during wars. Also certain groups of people (e.g. alcoholics the bereaved prisoners and migrants) are recognized to be at particular risk of suicide. While it is possible to make such generalizations many urgent questions of course remain unanswered. Consequently practical and scholarly research better to understand the complex interaction of psychological genetic sociological and environmental factors that may lead to suicide flourishes as never before not least in the hope of instigating effective suicide-prevention strategies and initiatives. However much of the literature remains inaccessible or is highly specialized and compartmentalized so that it is often difficult to obtain an informed overview. To enable users to make sense of the sheer scale of the growth in research output—and the breadth of the field—this new four-volume collection from Routledge’s Major Themes in Health and Social Welfare series answers the need for a comprehensive reference work offering wide-ranging and multidisciplinary perspectives on suicide and suicidal behaviour. Edited by two of the world’s leading authorities the collection brings together canonical and the very best cutting-edge research. Suicide will be welcomed by professionals and policy-makers. It will also be an invaluable reference resource for students and scholars working in the field as well as users from a wide range of allied disciplines—such as nursing education social work and law—who increasingly require an understanding of the issues this collection explores. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597722

Suicide Across The Life SpanPremature Exits First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315783536

Suicide Among Racial and Ethnic Minority GroupsTheory Research and Practice Suicide is increasingly understood and predicted as an intersection of biological psychological cognitive and sociocultural factors. We have some basic knowledge of these factors and how they interact but presently we know very little about how culture can play a role as a variable that influences suicide. Suicide Among Racial and Ethnic Minority Groups will go a long way towards filling that gap by pulling together cutting edge empirical research from general cultural diversity literature and applying it to suicide assessment treatment and prevention theory and practice. By looking outside of the limited cross-cultural studies done within suicidal populations the contributors – all established experts in both multicultural counseling and suicidology – expand the available empirical literature base in order to provide a deeper look into how culture can act as an important catalyst in suicidal intentions. Following theoretical overviews the text focuses on six broad ethic groups classified in the literature (African American American Indian Asian American European American Hawaiian & Pacific Islander and Hispanic) with a main chapter devoted to each relating each culture to suicide research highlighting specific variables within the culture that can influence suicide and presenting appropriate treatment considerations. A final section of the book consists of practical applications within specific settings (therapy outreach schools psychiatric services) and prevention and training issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884380

Suicide Among the Armed ForcesUnderstanding the Cost of Service Not since the great military suicide epidemic of the American Civil War have we seen so many of our heroes our soldiers and veterans die by suicide. Why? War is violence. There is intent to cause death or serious injury or threat to the physical and psychological integrity of others. War stress is unforgiving. Suicide is an all too frequent response. Today one member of the military dies by suicide every day. This is a new epidemic. This book addresses some tough questions: What do we know about suicides in the military? Are rates high? Or low? Is military suicide the same or different in the United States and Canada? Is military culture relevant? Do we know the causes patterns and associations? Is suicide among the armed forces similar to or different from suicide among civilians? Can it be altruistic? Through individual case studies and general/population approaches we attempt to understand the cost of military service. It is especially through the personal stories of the great Civil War hero General Emory Upton Admiral of the Navy Mike Boorda and Hospital Corpsman Chris Purcell that we find answers. We learn there is a relative lack of understanding about military suicides mainly due to the very complexity of suicide. The nature of suicide is not monolithic--it is multi-determined. Military service we find is a risk factor for suicide and suicidal behavior. Military veterans are twice as likely as civilians to die by suicide. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and traumatic brain Injury (TBI) are especially noted to be huge risk factors but so are other physical and psychological injuries. Sadly the aftershocks of war include not only suicides but also incarceration motor vehicle accidents homicides homicide(s)-suicides and many more faces of violence. And there are many more uncounted wounded and dead. The families of traumatized soldiers and veterans too are indirect victims of their traumatic experience and for some their suicides; there is secondary traumatization. Yet as this book shows we must not forget that despite the unbearable pain of war soldiers veterans and their military families including children are typically resilient. They can survive! Without question our vulnerable heroes and veterans are at risk for suicide. But there is secrecy surrounding this which may well be the biggest barrier. The government the Department of Defense the military veterans groups survivors health providers and other stakeholders need to develop and support more research more programs and more care for suicidal and disabled armed services personnel veterans and survivors. This war stress needs to stop. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038746

Suicide and AgencyAnthropological Perspectives on Self-Destruction Personhood and Power Suicide and Agency offers an original and timely challenge to existing ways of understanding suicide. Through the use of rich and detailed case studies the authors assembled in this volume explore how interplay of self-harm suicide personhood and agency varies markedly across site (Greenland Siberia India Palestine and Mexico) and setting (self-run leprosy colony suicide bomb attack cash-crop farming middle-class mothering). Rather than starting from a set definition of suicide they empirically engage suicide fields-the wider domains of practices and of sense making out of which realized imaginary or disputed suicides emerge. By drawing on ethnographic methods and approaches a new comparative angle to understanding suicide beyond mainstream Western bio-medical and classical sociological conceptions of the act as an individual or social pathology is opened up. The book explores a number of ontological assumptions about the role of free will power good and evil personhood and intentionality in both popular and expert explanations of suicide. Suicide and Agency offers a substantial and ground-breaking contribution to the emerging field of the anthropology of suicide. It will appeal to a range of scholars and students including those in anthropology sociology social psychology cultural studies suicidology and social studies of death and dying. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597580

Suicide and Homicide-Suicide Among Police The goal of this book is to fully explore what the author refers to as 'the near epidemic levels of suicide and homicide-suicide' among law enforcement officers and ultimately to offer recommendations and best practices with which to better address the problem.  The book begins by discussing suicide in some depth for one has to know suicide unequivocally to understand a suicidal or homicidal-suicidal officer. Suicide and homicide-suicide are complex multi-determined events - the result of an interplay of individual relational social cultural and environmental factors. The complexity of causation necessitates a parallel complexity of knowledge. There are at least two avenues to understanding: the nomothetic (general) approach which deals with generalizations using empirical statistical and demographic methods or techniques; and the idiographic (specific) approach which typically involves the intense study of individuals. This book explores both. Attempting to be mindful of the needs of the office on the street the mental health provider the administrator the forensic specialist and the survivors of these needless tragedies the belief is that by amalgamating the concerns of a diverse audience we can meet the challenge of identifying at-risk individuals and situations and saving lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784726

Suicide and JusticeA Chinese Perspective Sociological and psychiatric studies on suicide based on Western ideas about human nature see suicide as social or individual disorder. Suicide in China however should be understood differently. By analyzing 30 cases Wu Fei studies the dynamics of suicide in terms of family politics and local psychology and finds that suicide is committed when a power balance is broken in the games of power in the family. Unlike public injustice domestic injustice is not only closely related to but also often strengthened by emotional interdependence. Suicide and depression are different responses to the same situation of domestic injustice. The book also covers suicide as perceived by rural people outside the family; how suicide is viewed in politics; suicide prevention and studies of suicide in Chinese modern intellectual history. Showing that suicide in China is not mainly caused by too traditional values but reflects a dilemma in Chinese modernity this book should be of interest to students and scholars in Chinese studies; sociology; anthropology and suicide studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836845

Suicide and Social JusticeNew Perspectives on the Politics of Suicide and Suicide Prevention Suicide and Social Justice unites diverse scholarly and social justice perspectives on the international problem of suicide and suicidal behavior. With a focus on social justice the book seeks to understand the complex interactions between individual and group experiences with suicidality and various social pathologies including inequality intergenerational poverty racism sexism and homophobia. Chapters investigate the underlying and often overlooked connections that link rising rates and disproportionate concentrations of suicide within specific populations to wider social political and economic conditions. This edited volume brings diverse scholarly and social justice perspectives to bear on the problem of suicide and suicidal behavior equipping researchers and practitioners with the knowledge they need to fundamentally rethink suicide and suicide prevention.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601840

Suicide and Society in India In India about 123 000 people take their own lives each year the second highest total in the world. There is a suicide death in India almost every 4 minutes and it is the leading cause of death for rural Indians especially women in early adulthood. This book presents a comprehensive analysis of suicide in India based on original research as well as existing studies and looks at the issue in an international sociological and historical context. The author looks at the reliability of suicide data in India and goes on to discuss various factors relating to suicide including age gender education and marriage. Among its findings the book exposes a hidden youth suicide ‘crisis’ in India which is argued to be far more serious than the better known crisis of farmer suicides. The book dispels many myths that are commonly associated with suicide and highlights a neglected public health problem. Suicide in the region of Pondicherry is looked at in detail as well as in the Indian Diaspora. This book is a useful contribution to South Asian Studies as well as studies in Mental Health and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683814

Suicide as a Dramatic Performance Each suicide is as unique as the individuals involved especially if one examines the nature of the act and to what extent these acts can be viewed as a theatrical performance. Focusing on the dramatic aspects of suicide may seem tangential to the physical and mental pain experienced by those who try to kill themselves but dramatic aspects often provide important clues for understanding the mental state of suicidal individuals.David Lester and Steven Stack investigate what happens in the weeks days and hours before a suicide when the suicidal individual must make decisions and formulate the script for his or her suicidal act. The editors argue that these choices may help us understand and prevent other suicides and stimulate new and innovative research in this important area.Through twenty-five substantive chapters including both quantitative and qualitative analyses this book offers insights into suicide as a dramatic act with chapters on the intended audience the suicide note the location and method chosen and cultural scripts including suicide-by-cop sati seppuku and duels. The contributors to this volume argue that psychological social and cultural factors influence these choices and that the decisions made by the individual are important for understanding the mental state of the person choosing to die by suicide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856942

Suicide Bombings In an age when the Western world is preoccupied with worries about weapons of mass destruction in terrorist hands terrorists across many parts of the globe are using a more basic device as a weapon – life itself. Suicide bombing has become a weapon of choice among terrorist groups because of its lethality and unrivalled ability to cause mayhem and fear but what is the real driving force behind these attacks? For the first time Suicide Bombings analyzes concrete data from The Suicide Terrorism Database at Flinders University Australia to explain what motivates the perpetrators. The results serve to largely discredit common wisdom that religion and an impressionable personality are the principal causes and show rather that a cocktail of motivations fuel these attacks which include politics humiliation revenge retaliation and altruism. Suicide Bombings provides a short but incisive insight into this much publicized form of terrorism and as such is an informative and engaging resource for students academics and indeed anyone with an interest in this topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415588874

Suicide by CopCommitting Suicide by Provoking Police to Shoot You This book examines what we know about the phenomenon of suicide by cop and places this behavior in a broader context. For example some murder victims (perhaps as many as a quarter) provoke the murderer to some extent into killing them-so-called victim-precipitated homicide. In some cases it has been suspected that murderers kill and act thereafter in such a way as to provoke the state into executing them. The authors then examine some of the issues specific to suicide by cop such as whether there is a racial bias in these acts and what the legal implications are. Finally they discuss the process of hostage negotiation (since those involved in suicide by cop often take hostages during the confrontation with police) the need to provide counseling for police officers involved in suicide-by-cop incidents and how we might reduce the incidence of this behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785341

Suicide in SchoolsA Practitioner's Guide to Multi-level Prevention Assessment Intervention and Postvention Suicide in Schools provides school-based professionals with practical easy-to-use guidance on developing and implementing effective suicide prevention assessment intervention and postvention strategies. Utilizing a multi-level systems approach this book includes step-by-step guidelines for developing crisis teams and prevention programs assessing and intervening with suicidal youth and working with families and community organizations during and after a suicidal crisis. The authors include detailed case examples innovative approaches for professional practice usable handouts and internet resources on the best practice approaches to effectively work with youth who are experiencing a suicidal crisis as well as those students families school staff and community members who have suffered the loss of a loved one to suicide. Readers will come away from this book with clear step-by-step guidelines on how to work proactively with school personnel and community professionals think about suicide prevention from a three-tiered systems approach how to identify those who might be at risk and how to support survivors after a traumatic event--all in a practical user-friendly format geared especially for the needs of school-based professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857031

Suicide in Sri LankaThe Anthropology of an Epidemic Why people kill themselves remains an enduring and unanswered question. With a focus on Sri Lanka a country that for several decades has reported ‘epidemic’ levels of suicidal behaviour this book develops a unique perspective linking the causes and meanings of suicidal practices to social processes across moments lifetimes and history. Extending anthropological approaches to practice learning and agency anthropologist Tom Widger draws from long-term fieldwork in a Sinhala Buddhist community to develop an ethnographic theory of suicide that foregrounds local knowledge and sets out a charter for prevention. The book highlights the motives of children and adults becoming suicidal and how certain gender age class relationships and violence are prone to give rise to suicidal responses. By linking these experiences to emotional states it develops an ethnopsychiatric model of suicide rooted in social practice. Widger then goes on to examine how suicides are resolved at village and national levels tracing the roots of interventions to the politics of colonial and post-colonial social welfare and health regimes. Exploring local accounts of suicide as both ‘evidence’ for the suicide epidemic and as an ‘ethos’ of suicidality shaping subjective worlds Suicide in Sri Lanka shows how anthropological analysis can offer theoretical as well as policy insights. With the inclusion of straightforward summaries and implications for prevention at the end of each chapter this book has relevance for specialists and non-specialists alike. It represents an important new contribution to South Asian Studies Social Anthropology and Medical Anthropology as well as to cross-cultural Suicidology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491618

Suicide in Twentieth-Century Japan Japan’s suicide phenomenon has fascinated both the media and academics although many questions and paradoxes embedded in the debate on suicide have remained unaddressed in the existing literature including the assumption that Japan is a "Suicide Nation". This tendency causes common misconceptions about the suicide phenomenon and its features. Aiming to redress the situation this book explores how the idea of suicide in Japan was shaped reinterpreted and reinvented from the 1900s to the 1980s. Providing a timely contribution to the underexplored history of suicide it also adds to the current heated debates on the contemporary way we organize our thoughts on life and death health and wealth on the value of the individual and on gender. The book explores the genealogy and development of modern suicide in Japan by examining the ways in which beliefs about the nation’s character historical views of suicide and the cultural legitimation of voluntary death acted to influence even the scientific conceptualization of suicide in Japan. It thus unveils the way in which the language on suicide was transformed throughout the century according to the fluctuating relationship between suicide and the discourse on national identity and pathological and cultural narratives. In doing so it proposes a new path to understanding the norms and mechanisms of the process of the conceptualization of suicide itself. Filling in a critical gap in three particular fields of historical study: the history of suicide the history of death and the cultural history of twentieth century Japan it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese Studies and Japanese History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351509

Suicide PreventionResources for the Millennium This study presents an evaluation of the past present and future of suicidal behaviour and efforts to prevent or facilitate suicide. Authors from the varying disciplines of psychology sociology and psychiatry analyze suicide in the opening chapters. Through the exploration of the roles of these disciplines the roles of primary physicians and the impact of suicide prevention education in schools the contributors describe the history of suicidology and the changes necessary for improvement. The book concludes with a section detailing the goals and activities of organizations designed to prevent or facilitate suicide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009721

Suicide Protest in South AsiaConsumed by Commitment The radical act of suicide protest is undertaken by social movement participants in order to demand a particular previously articulated political outcome. This book examines the history and impact of suicide protest which has been increasingly used as a protest tactic since World War II adding to a growing area of research on the ability of certain actions to impact policy in favour of movement goals. The book offers a combination of historical and contemporary cases analysis from South Asia where different iterations of this tactic have been used extensively throughout the latter half of the twentieth century including the use of fasting to the death self-immolation and deliberate drowning. Focussing on the success or failure or a particular action relevant to the movement’s broader mobilization strategy the author examines the internal impact this has on the movement and the mechanisms by which suicide as a form of protest evolves. Providing a unique contribution to the field of comparative politics political violence and social movement studies this book will be of interest to scholars working on political science sociology and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373599

Suicide Risk Assessment and Formulation in Children and AdolescentsA Workshop for Clinicians In this workshop Dr. King provides information on tools that can be used for suicide assessment for youth and describes how to use the tools in clinical practice. She details the individual familial and school-related risk factors for suicide attempts and/or suicide in youth. Dr. King also describes how to integrate and prioritize information from the assessment procedure. She highlights clinically useful assessment tools such as the Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire-JR the Beck Hopelessness Scale and the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale. Case examples are used to demonstrate the skills needed to devise a solid formulation. Runtime: 121 minutes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841665

SuicideClosing the Exits Suicide prevention is a major goal of the Public Health Service of the US government. This has been the case since the 1960s when the National Institute of Mental Health established a center for the study and prevention of suicide. Since then however the knowledge and research gathered has not bought about the reduction of suicide. Suicide: Closing the Exits was written to change this trend.This book reports a program of research concerned with preventing suicide by restricting access to lethal agents such as guns drugs and carbon monoxide. It may seem implausible that deeply unhappy people could be prevented from killing themselves by "closing the exits " but the idea is not a new one and has been discussed widely in the literature.The authors argue that restricting access to lethal agents should be considered a major preventive strategy along with the psychiatric treatment of depressed and suicidal individuals and the establishment of suicide prevention centers to counsel those in crisis. Suicide represents a major contribution to the literature. As such it should be read by all medical practitioners policy makers and psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851695

Suicides in Prison First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881419

SuicideStrategies and Interventions for Reduction and Prevention All practitioners working in the caring and helping professions face many challenges and questions when dealing with suicidal clients: Is this client being serious? Can I do more? What should I do? Should I refer on? Should I break confidentiality? Have I assessed this client correctly? Both experienced practitioners and trainees wish to have more knowledge about assessing and dealing with suicidal clients. Suicide: Strategies and Interventions for Reduction and Prevention examines myths about suicide explores facts and statistics at national and international levels and uses client cases to uncover thoughts leading to suicidal behaviour. The editor offers an insight into what can be done in the community and within therapeutic settings when working with this challenging client group. Contributions are divided into four parts covering: suicide: statistics research theory and interventions personal experience of suicide three therapeutic approaches to prevent suicide group interventions. Featuring chapters from a range of experienced practitioners this book provides a wealth of information on strategies and possible interventions. The addition of a self-harm management plan assessment checklists and list of useful organizations makes it essential reading for both mental health professionals and those in training. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820132

SuicidologyA Comprehensive Biopsychosocial Perspective Integrating research from multiple disciplines this text provides a comprehensive perspective on suicide and examines what works in prevention and intervention. The author is a pioneering researcher and clinician who addresses the classification prevalence and assessment of suicide and self-destructive behaviors and explores risk factors at multiple levels from demographic variables personality traits psychiatric diagnoses and neurobiological factors to the social and cultural context. Student-friendly features include text boxes that dive deeply into specific issues instructive figures and tables thought-provoking clinical cases and engaging examples from literature and popular culture. The text reviews medical and psychosocial treatment and prevention approaches discusses ways to help those bereaved by suicide and considers issues of professional liability.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462536986

Suiting ThemselvesHow Corporations Drive the Global Agenda In this brilliantly researched expos 'communications Rottweiler' Sharon Beder blasts open the backrooms and boardrooms to reveal how the international corporate elite dictate global politics for their own benefit. Beder shows how they created business associations andthink tanks in the 1970s to drive public policy forced the worldwide privatization and deregulation of public services in the 1980s and 1990s (enabling a massive transfer of ownership and control over essential services) and still not satisfied have worked relentlessly since the late 1990s to rewrite the very rules of the global economy to funnel wealth and power into their pockets. Want a globalized and homogenized world of conflict poverty and massive environmental degradation run by a corporate oligarchy that wipes its feet on democracy? Or a democratic world where poverty is history companies work for people and clean water is a right not a privilege you pay for? Beder‘s message is clear - it‘s your world and it‘s time to fight for it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380110

Sukuma Law and Custom Originally published in 1953 this book records the Customary Law of the Sukuma tribe and discusses the differences in law whcih grew up in the various local federations with the aim of unifying Customary Law for both the Tanzanians and European colonial authorities. The material is presented in short paragraphs which are connected logically to each other but each of which can stand by itself if it should be necessary to quote it in a judgment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496149

Sukumaland: An African People and Their CountryA Study of Land Use in Tanganyika Originally published in 1953 this book discusses the Sukuma people who represent the largest ethnic group in Tanzania. It is devoted mainly to the resources use problems and systems of tenure of the territory of Sukumaland but also contains an account of Sukama social structure organisation and functions of hereditary and elected authorities and of the religious aspects of landholding and cattle ownership. The book is supplemented by numerous diagrams and maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595705

Suleyman the Magnificent and His AgeThe Ottoman Empire in the Early Modern World Sultan Suleyman the Magnificent (r.1520-1566) dominated the eastern Mediterranean and Ottoman worlds - and the imagination of his contemporaries - very much as his fellow sovereigns Charles V Francis I and Henry VIII in the west. He greatly expanded the Ottoman empire capturing Rhodes Belgrade Hungary the Red Sea coast of Arabia and even besieging Vienna. Patron and legislator as well as conqueror he stamped his name on an age. These specially-commissioned essays by leading experts examine Suleyman's reign in its wider political and diplomatic context both Ottoman and European.The contributors are: Peter Burke; Geza David; Suraiaya Faroqhi; Peter Holt; Colin Imber; Salih Uzbaran; Metin Kunt; Christine Woodhead; and Ann Williams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836259

Sulfatases Of Microbial OriginVolume 1 In the succeeding pages the authors have collated scattered information about individual sulfatases and have endeavoured to indicate their physiological roles within the microorganism the ways in which their synthesis is subject to genetic and physiological control and their participation in natural processes such as the recycling sulfur. The authors have also attempted for the first time to discuss at length the mechanisms of action of some of the enzymes in relation to current knowledge about the nonenzymic hydrolysis of various types of sulfate ester. Although primarily directed towards those people interested in biochemistry and enzymology of microorganisms it is the authors belief that there will be much in the book that will be of interest to worker in the mammalian field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897912

Sulfatases Of Microbial OriginVolume 2 In the succeeding pages the authors have collated scattered information about individual sulfatases and have endeavoured to indicate their physiological roles within the microorganism the ways in which their synthesis is subject to genetic and physiological control and their participation in natural processes such as the recycling sulfur. The authors have also attempted for the first time to discuss at length the mechanisms of action of some of the enzymes in relation to current knowledge about the nonenzymic hydrolysis of various types of sulfate ester. Although primarily directed towards those people interested in biochemistry and enzymology of microorganisms it is the authors belief that there will be much in the book that will be of interest to worker in the mammalian field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897905

Sulfate Attack on Concrete Sulfate Attack on Concrete provides a comprehensive reference to this important subject. It covers: a short history of concrete deterioration due to sulfate attack the origin of sulfates in concrete the importance of appropriate concrete processing forms and physical-chemical mechanisms of concrete deterioration due to sulfates preventative measures standardisation and numerous case histories. This book is an essential reference for industry practitioners involved in concrete science and engineering and also for academics and researchers of materials science and concrete technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447144

Sulfate Reduction for Remediation of Gypsiferous Soils and Solid Wastes Construction and demolition debris (CDD) and gypsiferous soils contain elevated concentrations of sulfate which can cause several environmental and agricultural problems. Reduction of the sulfate content of CDD and gypsiferous soils is an option to overcome these problems. This study aimed to develop sulfate removal systems either by biological or chemical processes to reduce the sulfate content of CDD and gypsiferous soils in order to decrease the amount of solid wastes and to improve the quality of CDD and soils for recycling purposes or agricultural applications. The treatment concept leaches the gypsum contained in the CDD by water. The sulfate containing leachate is further treated and reused in the leaching step. A mixture of cheap organic materials can be utilized as electron donor for the biological sulfate reduction step especially in gypsiferous soils treatment. The sulfide containing effluent from the bioreactor can be removed by electrochemical sulfide oxidation system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138015357

Sulfation of Drugs & Related Compounds First Published in 1981 this book is an in-depth exploration into the sulfation process in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Pharmacology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429279911

Sulfur Emissions Policies Oil Prices and the Appalachian Coal Industry This volume originally published in 1984 analyzes the impact of the 1973-74 oil price increases on the Appalachian coal industry in the USA which would otherwise have suffered large output reductions as a result of sulfur emission restrictions. Although focussed on a particular geographical region and timeframe this book has enduring relevance as it analyzes and discusses many of the issues which are still facing the ailing coal mining industries both in the USA and globally: the advent of new energy forms increased competition from cheaper sources strict pollution legislation and the impact that all of these issues have on productivity and employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306196

SullaThe Last Republican In this second edition of Arthur Keaveney's classic biography a fresh generation of students scholars and readers are introduced to one of the most pivotal figures in the outgoing Roman Empire. A definitive book in its field this second edition is a must read. Completely rewritten and updated to include the further discoveries of the last two decades it challenges traditional views of Sulla as a tyrant and harsh military dictator and instead delivers a compellingly complex portrait of a man obsessed with the belief that he was blessed with divine favour.Written by a leading authority on the classical world this lively and entertaining book transports us through Sulla's rise from poverty and obscurity to his dictatorship of Rome highlighting his dedication and achievements in better ordering the Republic before his decline a generation later. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203022511

Sulphur-Assisted Corrosion in Nuclear Disposal Systems This special issue ofPost-Medieval Archaeology guest edited by Brent Fortenberry (Boston University) and Marley Brown III (The College of William and Mary) celebrates archaeology in Bermuda on the eve of the island's 400th anniversary. The volume presents the diverse nature of contemporary archaeological research on Bermuda drawing together a wide array of scholars from the disciplines of archaeology history material culture studies heritage and architectural history. The volume seeks to bring about a greater awareness of the island's archaeology and to explore its place within the historic and contemporary Atlantic world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781907975172

Summable Spaces and Their Duals Matrix Transformations and Geometric Properties The aim of Summable Spaces and Their Duals Matrix Transformations and Geometric Properties is to discuss primarily about different kinds of summable spaces compute their duals and then characterize several matrix classes transforming one summable space into other. The book also discusses several geometric properties of summable spaces as well as dealing with the construction of summable spaces using Orlicz functions and explores several structural properties of such spaces. Each chapter contains a conclusion section highlighting the importance of results and points the reader in the direction of possible new ideas for further study. Features Suitable for graduate schools graduate students researchers and faculty and could be used as a key text for special Analysis seminars Investigates different types of summable spaces and computes their duals Characterizes several matrix classes transforming one summable space into other Discusses several geometric properties of summable spaces Examines several possible generalizations of Orlicz sequence spaces Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815351771

Summer LearningResearch Policies and Programs This book brings together up-to-date research-based evidence concerning summer learning and provides descriptions and analyses of a range of summer school programs. The chapters present theory and data that explain both the phenomenon of summer learning loss and the potential for effective summer programs to mitigate loss and increase student achievement.Summer Learning: Research Policies and Programs:*presents evidence describing variations in summer learning loss and how these learning differences affect equality of educational opportunity and outcomes in the United States;*discusses the development characteristics and effects of the most recent wave of summer programs which are designed to play key roles in the recent standards movement and related efforts to end social promotion;*examines the impact of three of the most widespread replicable summer school programs serving students across the United States; and*considers the characteristics and effects of alternative programs and practices that are designed to combat the problem of summer learning loss head on.Intended for education researchers practitioners policymakers and graduate students this volume is particularly relevant to those interested in social stratification equity-minded policies implications of the current standards movement and high stakes testing and the development of programs and practices for improving education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652131

Summits & Regional GovernanceThe Americas in Comparative Perspective Despite the large number of regional and global summits there is very little known about the functioning and impact of this particular type of diplomatic practice. While recognizing that the growing importance of summits is a universal phenomenon this volume takes advantage of the richness of the Americas experiment to offer a theoretically grounded comparative analysis of contemporary summitry. The book addresses questions such as: How effective have summits been ? How have civil society and other non-state actors been involved in summits? How have summits impacted on the management of regional affairs? Filling a significant void in the literature this volume offers an original contribution helping to understand how summitry has become a central feature of world politics. It will be of great interest to students and scholars of diplomacy international organizations and global/regional governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634688

Sums of Squares of Integers Sums of Squares of Integers covers topics in combinatorial number theory as they relate to counting representations of integers as sums of a certain number of squares. The book introduces a stimulating area of number theory where research continues to proliferate. It is a book of "firsts" - namely it is the first book to combine Liouville's elementary methods with the analytic methods of modular functions to study the representation of integers as sums of squares. It is the first book to tell how to compute the number of representations of an integer n as the sum of s squares of integers for any s and n. It is also the first book to give a proof of Szemeredi's theorem and is the first number theory book to discuss how the modern theory of modular forms complements and clarifies the classical fundamental results about sums of squares.The book presents several existing yet still interesting and instructive examples of modular forms. Two chapters develop useful properties of the Bernoulli numbers and illustrate arithmetic progressions proving the theorems of van der Waerden Roth and Szemeredi. The book also explains applications of the theory to three problems that lie outside of number theory in the areas of cryptanalysis microwave radiation and diamond cutting. The text is complemented by the inclusion of over one hundred exercises to test the reader's understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367391614

Sun Above the HorizonMeteoric Rise of the Solar Industry The meteoric rise of the photovoltaic (PV) industry is an incredible story. In 2013 Google’s investments in PV systems totaled about half a billion dollars and Warren Buffet one of the famous investors invested $2.5 billion in the world’s largest PV system in California. These gigantic investments by major financial players were made only 40 years after the first two terrestrial PV companies Solarex and Solar Power Corporation were formed in the USA. Back in 1973 the two companies employed 20 people and produced only 500 watts of PV power. Now just 40 years later over a million people work in the PV industry. The worldwide capacity of operating PV electric generators equals the capacity of about 25 nuclear power plants. The PV industry is growing at an annual rate of 30 percent equivalent to about five new nuclear power plants per year. Today solar electricity is a significant supplier of electricity needs to the extent that PV is forcing the restructuring of 100-year-old electric power utilities. This book describes how this happened and what lies ahead for PV power generation. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613293

Sun Pin: Military Methods The enormous recent popularity in America of Sun-tzu's Art of War has heightened awareness of the great Chinese tradition of writing on theory and practice of war. This tradition has always emphasized that warfare is as much the deployment of spiritual and mental forces as of combat forces as much a matter of patience and attention as of brute str Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318116

Sun Towards High NoonSolar Power Transforming Our Energy Future The meteoric expansion of the solar (PV) industry resulted from an incredible reduction in the prices of PV systems—first described in the author’s earlier book Sun above the Horizon. It began early in the new century and continued in the following decade with an extraordinary upswing. As a result by the end of 2016 the worldwide PV operational power capacity grew to some 300 GW. Most of this increased capacity 250 GW was installed during the years 2010–2016. Suddenly PV started to affect the traditional generation of electricity and helped reduce carbon emissions and other environmental impacts. This book describes how this happened. Three practically unlimited new PV markets—residential commercial and utility scale—materialized along with the new PV-oriented financial systems needed to provide the required gargantuan-scale capital. This book also highlights the increasing demand for and the corresponding increased supply of PV cells and modules on four continents and the impact of this PV breakthrough on our lives and future. To present this unparalleled story of societal transformation the author was helped by the contributions of top experts Wolfgang Palz Michael Eckhart Allan Hoffman Paula Mints Bill Rever and John Wohlgemuth. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774178

Sun Tzu On The Art Of War First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863606

Sun Yatsen's Doctrine In The Modern World This volume focuses on Sun Yat-sen's social political and economic ideas as seen in his major work The Three Principles of the People which discusses nationalism democracy and people's welfare examining his doctrines as well as a his ideas with other contemporary ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289188

Super- and Hypersonic Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer Recent government and commercial efforts to develop orbital and suborbital passenger and transport aircraft have resulted in a burgeoning of new research. The articles in this book translated from Russian were contributed by the world's leading authorities on supersonic and hypersonic flows and heat transfer. This superb book addresses the physics and engineering aspects of ultra high-speed aerodynamic problems. Thorough coverage is given to an array of specific problem-solving equations. Super- and Hypersonic Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer will be essential reading for all aeronautical engineers mechanical engineers mathematicians and physicists involved in this exciting field of research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737972

Super PAC!Money Elections and Voters After Citizens United Recent federal court activity has dramatically changed the regulatory environment of campaign finance in the United States. Since 2010 the judiciary has decided that corporations and labor unions may freely spend in American elections and that so-called "Super PACs" can accept unlimited contributions from private citizens for the purpose of buying election advertising.  Despite the potential for such unregulated contributions to dramatically alter the conduct of campaigns little is known about where Super PACs get their money where they spend it or how their message compares with other political groups. Moreover we know almost nothing about whether individual citizens even notice Super PACs or whether they distinguish between Super PAC activity and political activity by other political groups. This book addresses those questions. Using campaign finance data election returns advertising archives a public opinion survey and interviews with congressional candidates in the 2012 election Super PAC! provides unprecedented insight into the behavior of these organizations and how they affect public opinion and voting behavior.  The first in-depth exploration of the topic this book will make significant contributions in both political science and applied policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015517

Super SoldiersThe Ethical Legal and Social Implications The Spartan City State produced what is probably one of the most iconic and ruthless military forces in recorded history. They believed that military training and education began at birth. Post-World War II saw a shift to army tanks fighter jets and missiles that would go on to fight the next huge battle in Northern Europe. Today with the advent of unmanned systems our hopes are attached to the idea that we can fight our battles with soldiers pressing buttons in distant command centres. However soldiers must now be highly trained super strong and have the intelligence and mental capacity to handle the highly complex and dynamic military operating environment. It is only now as we progress into the twenty-first century that we are getting closer to realising the Spartan ideal and creating a soldier that can endure more than ever before. This book provides the first comprehensive and unifying analysis of the moral legal and social questions concerning military human enhancement with a view toward developing guidance and policy that may influence real-world decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576520

SuperalloysAnalysis and Control of Failure Process Superalloys form a class of the structural materials for high-temperature applications. Nickel superalloys are extensively used in the high-temperature components of gas turbines due to their excellent creep fatigue and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. These materials are considered paramagnetic in the range of working temperatures. This book presents the features of the ternary phase diagrams Ni-Al-X (X = {Co Fe Nb Ti Cr}) effects of the alloying on the long-range order and mechanical properties of the Ni3 Al-based alloys. Description of the strain-induced ferromagnetism in the Ni3Al-based alloys and magnetic control of the failure of gas turbine blades are also included. A separate section is devoted to the analysis of the vibration process and strength change in the single-crystal gas turbine blades. This book includes the review of the new intermetallic cobalt superalloys. The structure crystal lattice parameters orientation relationships between phases mechanical and magnetic properties of the Co3(Al W)-based alloys are described. Non-destructive magnetic point control of the martensite content in low-magnetic austenitic alloys is a new method for detection of the local sites with internal stresses. This method is useful for the detection of the residual stress in the critical parts of industrial products. This book may be useful for specialists in material science first-year postgraduate students taking a class in material science and engineering and engineers developing new alloys for the gas turbine technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138094352

Supercomputing in Engineering Analysis The first volume in this new series has a companion in volume 2 (unseen) Parallel processing in computational mechanics . The first six contributions present general aspects of supercomputing from both hardware and software engineering points of view. Subsequent chapters discuss homotopy algorithms Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066767

Superconductivity Of Metals And Alloys Drawn from the author's introductory course at the University of Orsay Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys is intended to explain the basic knowledge of superconductivity for both experimentalists and theoreticians. These notes begin with an elementary discussion of magnetic properties of Type I and Type II superconductors. The microscopic theory is then built up in the Bogolubov language of self-consistent fields. This text provides the classic fundamental basis for any work in the field of superconductivity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091682

Superconductivity of Metals and Cuprates Superconductivity of Metals and Cuprates covers the basic physics of superconductivity both the theoretical and experimental aspects. The book concentrates on important facts and ideas including Ginzburg-Landau equations boundary energy Green's function methods and spectroscopy. Avoiding lengthy or difficult presentations of theory it is written in a clear and lucid style with many useful informative diagrams. The book is designed to be accessible to senior undergraduate students making it a helpful tool for teaching superconductivity as well as serving as an introduction to those entering the field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737934

Superconductivity Revisited While the macroscopic phenomenon of superconductivity is well known and in practical use worldwide the current theoretical paradigm for superconductivity suffers from a number of limitations. For example there is no currently accepted theoretical explanation for the pattern of superconductor critical temperatures in the periodic table. Historical developments in condensed matter were strongly focused on the similarities of all metals and the electron gas model with little attention paid to their real differences. Accessible by a wide audience Superconductivity Revisited explores the work of those who investigated the differences and laid the foundation for all current and future work.Topics IncludePattern of Elemental Superconductors in the Periodic TableHigh-Temperature SuperconductorsElectron Spin in SuperconductorsHeat Capacity and Magnetic Susceptibility in SuperconductorsQuantum Foundations of Molecular Electricity and MagnetismMetals and InsulatorsElectron Transport in MetalsMagnetoresistanceQuantum Hall EffectType I and Type II SuperconductivitySuperconductivity Revisited starts from the foundations and shows that the current theory of the subject cannot explain the pattern of superconductors in the periodic table as the theory depends on a theory of resistivity not congruent with the Sommerfeld equation. Partial wave scattering is introduced as a route to deal with these issues. The book develops a theory of superconductivity that includes the periodic table. The new coherent understandable theory of superconductivity is directly based on thermodynamics scattering theory and molecular quantum mechanics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380618

SuperconductivityIn Two Parts: Volume 2 First published in 1969. CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737958

SuperconductivityIn Two Volumes: Volume 1 This volume is an integrated work with a full exposition of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory the Ginzburg-Landau theory and the Gor’kov treatment of superconductivity. It discusses the fundamental experiments on macroscopic quantum phenomena and the Josephson effect. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452148

Supercritical Fluid ChromatographyAdvances and Applications in Pharmaceutical Analysis Analytical chemists in the pharmaceutical industry are always looking for more-efficient techniques to meet the analytical challenges of today’s pharmaceutical industry. One technique that has made steady advances in pharmaceutical analysis is supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC). SFC is meeting the chromatography needs of the industry by providing efficient and selective testing capabilities on the analytical and preparative scale. The supercritical fluid mobile phase consisting mainly of CO2 facilitates cost reduction costs and helps the industry in meeting green chemistry standards. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the use of SFC in pharmaceutical analysis. Supercritical Fluid Chromatography reviews the use of SFC in drug-discovery applications and describes its application in drug development. When a drug is developed and brought to market it is tested many times for impurities and degradants enantiomeric purity and analytical and preparative isolations—it is tested during discovery and development and for under-regulated and unregulated methodologies. The book describes the use of SFC for each of these applications and discusses more in-depth topics such as the use of SFC in mass spectrometric and polarographic detection. The book also sheds light on the role of SFC in drug development from natural products and the advancement of SFC with new technologies and its use in pilot-scale operations as a chromatographic technique. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463003

Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Nutraceuticals and Bioactive Compounds Enhanced concern for the quality and safety of food products increased preference for natural products and stricter regulations on the residual level of solvents all contribute to the growing use of supercritical fluid technology as a primary alternative for the extraction fractionation and isolation of active ingredients.  As a solvent-free process supercritical fluid technology is a popular answer for the functional foods and nutraceutical sector one of the fastest growing consumer driven markets. Recent advancements in the technology and increased utilization of the process demand a comprehensive single-source review of current and future trends in supercritical fluid technology. Compiling contributions from international experts in the field Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Nutraceuticals and Bioactive Compounds presents the state-of-the-science in the extraction and fractionation of bioactive ingredients by supercritical fluids. Focusing on implemented industrial processes and trends it reviews the fundamentals of the technology and examines the economics of supercritical fluid extraction systems and processes. Over the course of twelve chapters the book presents the supercritical fluid extraction processes in edible oils including fish oils and specialty oils; herbs such as Latin American plants and those used in Traditional Chinese Medicine; algae; spices; antioxidants and essential oils; as well as the processing of micro and nano-scale materials by supercritical fluid technology. Each chapter covers the major active components in the target material including chemical physical nutritional and pharmaceutical properties; an analysis of the specific supercritical fluid process used; a comparison of traditional processing methods versus supercritical fluid technology; and a set of conclusions with supporting data and insight. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577629

Supercritical Fluid NanotechnologyAdvances and Applications in Composites and Hybrid Nanomaterials The environmental and climate program demands technological solutions in the chemical industry that incorporate prevention of pollution. Major advances are needed to reduce the use of organic solvents such as methanol toluene xylene methyl ethyl ketone and dichloromethane which account for 27 percent of total toxics release inventory chemicals. The replacement of those solvents is a key point to enable the transition from classical synthesis to green chemistry and nanotechnology concepts i.e. to sustainability. The first radical option to achieve this goal is to completely avoid the use of solvents as occurs in mechanochemical processes. A wide-range synthesis prospect is given by identifying between known solvents those with less negative environmental impact. This book concerns the analysis of the advantages of using compressed CO2 to produce not only improved materials in a better way but also new nanoproducts. Recovering and using CO2 otherwise released into the atmosphere is a means of recycling emissions resulting from other users. The use of supercritical CO2 is a complex option from a conceptual point of view requiring enhanced technical preparation. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613408

Supercritical Fluids Technology in Lipase Catalyzed Processes Enzymes are currently used in various industries most commonly in food detergents and pharmaceuticals production. Lipases are hydrolytic enzymes that demonstrate great potential as an alternative to conventional catalysts in a number of industrial applications. A complete understanding of enzymes and their proteins structure and environmental behavior can greatly aid in the further development of industrial applications. Supercritical Fluids Technology in Lipase Catalized Processes provides basic information about enzymes their sources reaction kinetics and main industrial applications. The book focuses in lipases. their main sources structure and features with an emphasis on their specificity and interfacial activity and presents proven techniques for isolating extracting and purifying. Comprised of six compact chapters this comprehensive guide introduces: Immobilization techniques and immobilized lipases that allow repeated use (which is essential from an economic point of view) Different bioreactor configurations using immobilized lipases The latest information on the available technologies in lipolytic reactions The advantages of nonaqueous media in biochemical synthesis over aqueous and solvent-free systems Material on the use of lipases in nonaqueous media to overcome the drawbacks usually encountered with the use of conventional chemical catalysts The use of supercritical fluids (SCFs) as a green alternative reaction medium Factors affecting the physical properties of lipases in this medium and hence their activity and stability A case study using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) for biodiesel production Novel cutting-edge technology using immobilized enzymes to reduce the overall production cost Supercritical Fluids Technology in Lipase Catalized Processes outlines the main industrial applications of common enzymes and discusses relevant challenges and innovations emerging in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893207

Super-Diversity in Everyday Life Presenting several in-depth studies this book explores how super-diversity operates in every-day relations and interactions in a variety of urban settings in Western Europe and the United States. The contributors raise a broad range of questions about the nature and effects of super-diversity. They ask if a quantitative increase in demographic diversity makes a qualitative difference in how diversity is experienced in urban neighborhoods and what are the consequences of demographic change when people from a wide range of countries and social backgrounds live together in urban neighborhoods. The question at the core of the book is to what extent and in what contexts super-diversity leads to either the normalization of diversity or to added hostility towards and amongst those in different ethnic racial and religious groups. In cases where there is no particular ethno-racial or religious majority are certain long-established groups able to continue to exert economic and political power and is this continued economic and political dominance actually often facilitated by super-diversity? With contributions from a number of European countries as well as the USA this book will be of interest to researchers studying contemporary migration and ethnic diversity. It will also spark discussion amongst those focusing on multiculturalism in urban environments. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273156

Superfluid States of Matter Covers the State of the Art in Superfluidity and Superconductivity Superfluid States of Matter addresses the phenomenon of superfluidity/superconductivity through an emergent topologically protected constant of motion and covers topics developed over the past 20 years. The approach is based on the idea of separating universal classical-field superfluid properties of matter from the underlying system’s “quanta.” The text begins by deriving the general physical principles behind superfluidity/superconductivity within the classical-field framework and provides a deep understanding of all key aspects in terms of the dynamics and statistics of a classical-field system. It proceeds by explaining how this framework emerges in realistic quantum systems with examples that include liquid helium high-temperature superconductors ultra-cold atomic bosons and fermions and nuclear matter. The book also offers several powerful modern approaches to the subject such as functional and path integrals. Comprised of 15 chapters this text: Establishes the fundamental macroscopic properties of superfluids and superconductors within the paradigm of the classical matter field Deals with a single-component neutral matter field Considers fundamentals and properties of superconductors Describes new physics of superfluidity and superconductivity that arises in multicomponent systems Presents the quantum-field perspective on the conditions under which classical-field description is relevant in bosonic and fermionic systems Introduces the path integral formalism Shows how Feynman path integrals can be efficiently simulated with the worm algorithm Explains why nonsuperfluid (insulating) ground states of regular and disordered bosons occur under appropriate conditions Explores superfluid solids (supersolids) Discusses the rich dynamics of vortices and various aspects of superfluid turbulence at T →0 Provides account of BCS theory for the weakly interacting Fermi gas Highlights and analyzes the most crucial developments that has led to the current understanding of superfluidity and superconductivity Reviews the variety of superfluid and superconducting systems available today in nature and the laboratory as well as the states that experimental realization is currently actively pursuing Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439802755

Superfluidity and Superconductivity Superfluidity and Superconductivity Third Edition introduces the low-temperature phenomena of superfluidity and superconductivity from a unified viewpoint. The book stresses the existence of a macroscopic wave function as a central principle presents an extensive discussion of macroscopic theories and includes full descriptions of relevant experimental results throughout. This edition also features an additional chapter on high-temperature superconductors. With problems at the end of most chapters as well as the careful elaboration of basic principles this comprehensive survey of experiment and theory provides an accessible and invaluable foundation for graduate students studying low-temperature physics as well as senior undergraduates taking specialized courses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138414136

Superfund's FutureWhat Will It Cost Reauthorization of the Superfund law continues to be a major source of controversy among political leaders and environmental activists. Some seek a major overhaul of the statute arguing that considerable cleanup still needs to be done. Others oppose major changes asserting that cleanup is almost complete. One of the most contentious issues in the debate is whether the taxes that once stocked the Superfund Trust Fund need to be reinstated. The answer depends in large part on how much money EPA will need to implement the Superfund program. To inform this discussion the U.S. Congress asked Resources for the Future (RFF) to estimate the program's future costs. The results of this research are included in Superfund's Future a book that will become an essential reference for all participants in the debate about one of the nation's most controversial environmental programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419001

SupergrowEssays and Reports on Imagination in America Supergrow is a collection of fifteen essays that appeared between 1966 and 1969 in publications such as the American Scholar the New York Times Antioch Review Esquire and the Saturday Review. Author Benjamin DeMott discusses everything under the sun--music improving one's sex life violence in Mississippi theater student revolts--but a single theme unifies the material: people ought to use their imaginations more. The book starts from the assumption that our troubles stem from failures of the imagination. Overcome by mass media we are often too oblivious to fresh and original ideas. As DeMott states "àthe right use of the constructive imagination increases the effectiveness of our energies enables people to anticipate moves and countermoves prevents them from becoming frozen into postures of intransigence or martyrdom which though possessing a æterrible beauty ' have as their main consequence the stiffening of resistance and the slowing of change." Supergrow is a sociological and political critique of various aspects of everyday life in America one informed by a powerful moral sensibility and an Emersonian sense of self-reliance. DeMott takes pop culture seriously but exhibits a refreshing unwillingness to "go with the flow" and get caught up in fashionable intellectual fads. Graced with a new introduction by the author Supergrow is an insightful work that is not afraid to tackle difficult subject matter. Whether discussing homosexuality racism popular music or child rearing Supergrow is well-reasoned perceptive and entertaining. As DeMott would hope it will stimulate the imagination. "Devastating sustained profoundly witty resounding." --New York Times Book Review "I didn't think it possible for a long time to come for any writer to say anything about black-and-white relations or lack of them that had freshness and pertinence. I was wrong."--Nat Hentoff Village Voice Benjamin DeMott is an essayist novelist and journalist. He was professor of English at Amherst College and a consultant and writer for National Educational Television. He is the author of The Body's Cage Killer Blues: Why Americans Can't Think Straight about Gender and Power and You Don't Say available from Transaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533691

Superhero BodiesIdentity Materiality Transformation Throughout the history of the genre the superhero has been characterised primarily by physical transformation and physical difference. Superhero Bodies: Identity Materiality Transformation explores the transformation of the superhero body across multiple media forms including comics film television literature and the graphic novel. How does the body of the hero offer new ways to imagine identities?  How does it represent or subvert cultural ideals? How are ideologies of race gender and disability signified or destabilised in the physicality of the superhero? How are superhero bodies drawn written and filmed across diverse forms of media and across histories? This volume collects essays that attend to the physicality of superheroes: the transformative bodies of superheroes the superhero’s position in urban and natural spaces the dialectic between the superhero’s physical and metaphysical self and the superhero body’s relationship with violence. This will be the first collection of scholarly research specifically dedicated to investigating the diversity of superhero bodies their emergence their powers their secrets their histories and their transformations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582869

Superhero GriefThe Transformative Power of Loss Superhero Grief uses modern superhero narratives to teach the principles of grief theories and concepts and provide practical ideas for promoting healing. Chapters offer clinical strategies approaches and interventions including strategies based in expressive arts and complementary therapies. Leading researchers clinicians and professionals address major topics in death dying and bereavement using superhero narratives to explore loss in the context of bereavement and to promote a contextual view of issues and relationship types that can improve coping skills. This volume provides support and psychoeducation to students clinicians educators researchers and the bereaved while contributing significantly to the literature on the intersection of death grief and trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145590

Superheroes and American Self ImageFrom War to Watergate This book offers an interdisciplinary approach to the study of comic-books mobilising them as a means to understand better the political context in which they are produced. Structured around key political events in the US between 1938 and 1975 the author combines analyses of visual and textual discourse including comic-book letters pages to come to a more complete picture of the relationship between comic-books as documents and the people who read and created them. Exploring the ways in which ideas about the US and its place in the world were represented in major superhero comic-books during the tumultuous period of US history from the Great Depression to the political trauma of Watergate and the end of the Vietnam War Superheroes and American Self-Image sheds fresh light on the manner in which comic-books shape and are shaped by contemporary politics. As such it will appeal to scholars of cultural and media studies history and popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306462

Superheroes and EconomicsThe Shadowy World of Capes Masks and Invisible Hands At first sight superheroes and economics seem to occupy completely different dimensions – but a clash of dimensions is a classic comic book storyline! In this first-of-its kind book an economist and a business writer assemble an A-team of academic talent to explore the intersection of superhero mythology and economic theory in ten accessible chapters. Superheroes and Economics uncovers basic economic truths that are integral to the comic stories from some of the genres most famous names. The authors of the chapters look at ways that economic principles can add authenticity to imagined universes and how familiar superhero stories can demonstrate concepts used by economists to forecast the behavior of markets and individuals. If Spider-Man is so smart why isn’t he rich? What are the economic implications of a tech entrepreneur like Tony Stark actually inventing Iron Man armor? What does the 80-year career of Wonder Woman tell us about the evolving role of women in the workplace? This unique book extends the scope of comics studies to encompass social sciences. It offers a great way to introduce both fans and students to topics like opportunity cost growth inflation and cost benefit analysis as well as more advanced concepts like moral hazard utility functions and economic growth. This text can be used to supplement economics courses using colorful examples that any pop culture fan can relate to. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367086

Superheroes and Identities Superheroes have been the major genre to emerge from comics and graphic novels saturating popular culture with images of muscular men and sexy women. A major aspect of this genre is identity in the roles played by individuals the development of identities through extended stories and in the ways the characters inspire audiences. This collection analyses stories from popular comics franchises such as Batman Captain America Ms Marvel and X-Men alongside less well known comics such as Kabuki and Flex Mentallo. It explores what superhero narratives can reveal about our attitudes towards femininity race maternity masculinity and queer culture. Using this approach the volume asks questions such as why there are no black supervillains in mainstream comics how second wave feminism and feminist film theory may help us to understand female comic book characters the ways in which Flex Mentallo transcends the boundaries of straightness and gayness and how both fans and industry appropriate the sexual identity of superheroes. The book was originally published in a special issue of the Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738938

Super-High-Strength High Performance Concrete When produced correctly concrete can be extremely strong with high load-bearing capacity and superior durability. Another noteworthy property is the relatively low amount of energy and resources consumed during production. Super-High-Strength High Performance Concrete brings together the results of a major research project by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China. This ten-year project explored the properties performance and potential of super-high-strength high performance (SHSHP) concrete. With a view towards improved production that optimizes the strength and durability of concrete the book presents a host of topics on the cutting edge of concrete research. These include: A new method for the specific strength analysis of the pozzolanic effect of active mineral admixtures Analysis of the strength composition of SHSHP concrete Optimization of raw materials and mix proportion parameters for strength and flowability Analysis of the mechanical properties deformation and durability of SHSHP concrete Methods for decreasing autogeneous shrinkage Testing methods for SHSHP concrete The book concludes with a consideration of the practical and economic benefits of these optimized concretes. A systematic study of the different aspects of this essential commodity as well as the future direction of concrete science and technology this book is a valuable resource for material scientists and engineers engaged in developing better structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075641

Superhighway Robbery This book written by two leading authorities in the field provides a systematic application of concepts of situational crime prevention to internet and e-commerce crime exploring ways in which concepts of crime prevention developed in other contexts can be fruitfully applied in this new environment. Their argument is that situational crime prevention works and is ideally suited to proving the means of developing measures to combat rapidly growing e-commerce crime. Chapters in the book seek to identify the specific opportunities and transactions in which crime can occur in the e-commerce environment and the different kinds of information which are crime targets --identified as intellectual property intelligence information systems and services of various kinds (banking purchasing etc). Consumer products are also examined with a view to identifying the elements that make them particularly vulnerable to theft. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628044

Superhuman JapanKnowledge Nation and Culture in US-Japan Relations This book examines the imaginative narratives that shaped the attitudes of Americans (and others) toward Japan. Focusing on cultural aspects of economic nationalism and US-Japan relations during the trade war Marie Thorsten uses examples from public discourse film documentaries novels acts of racism and comparison of international education assessments to examine the way in which Japan has been constituted in a global political gaze as an economic hegemon. In times of heightened rivalry we often try to find superior "others" so that we can motivate ourselves against an imagined future of decline. During the Cold War Americans and other nations in the West took advantage of being the underdog against the perceived superiority of the Soviet Union especially by turning the Sputnik launch of 1957 into a lodestone for an educational renaissance. As postwar Japanese power became increasingly threatening American policymakers again tried to fashion Japan into another "Sputnik" to motivate American people. This book explores 1980s "Bubble" Japan as a "Superhuman Other" in the consciousness of Americans especially as reflected in popular culture and policy discourses. Making Japan into a Superhuman often resorted into the same stereotyping that invented Japan as a Subhuman. It was difficult for many to see that America Japan and other nations were actually sharing the same global economic circumstances affecting attitudes toward knowledge and nation. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese politics International Relations and Japanese culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629011

Superior Customer ValueFinding and Keeping Customers in the Now Economy Superior Customer Value is a state-of-the-art guide to designing implementing and evaluating a customer value strategy in service technology and information-based organizations. A customer-centric culture provides focus and direction for an organization driving and enhancing market performance. By benchmarking the best companies in the world Weinstein shows students and marketers what it really means to create exceptional value for customers in the Now Economy. Learn how to transform companies by competing via the 5-S framework – speed service selection solutions and sociability. Other valuable tools such as the Customer Value Funnel Service-Quality-Image-Price (SQIP) framework SERVQUAL and the Customer Value/Retention Model frame the reader’s thinking on how to improve marketing operations to create customer-centered organizations. This edition features a stronger emphasis on marketing thinking planning and strategy as well as new material on the Now Economy millennials customer obsession business models segmentation and personalized marketing customer experience management and customer journey mapping value pricing customer engagement relationship marketing and technology marketing metrics and customer loyalty and retention. Built on a solid research basis this practical and action-oriented book will give students and managers an edge in improving their marketing operations to create superior customer experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815390930

Superior Customer ValueStrategies for Winning and Retaining Customers Third Edition A customer-centric culture provides focus and direction for the organization ensuring that exceptional value will be offered to customers — this in turn results in enhanced market performance. Unfortunately caught up in the daily economic and competitive pressures of running complex and fast-changing businesses managers may lose sight of customers’ desires. And consequently customer experiences often fall far short of expectations. Written by an expert with more than fifteen years of experience Superior Customer Value: Strategies for Winning and Retaining Customers Third Edition benchmarks the best companies and shows you what it truly means to create world-class value for customers. The book is a state-of-the-art guide to designing implementing and evaluating a customer value strategy in service technology and information-based organizations. It explores key marketing planning issues that emphasize relationship management strategies to keep customers happy. See What’s New in the Third Edition: New topics include: Business models Co-creation of value Corporate entrepreneurship Customer experience management Customer value metrics Net promoter score Image Innovation Social media Expanded coverage of: Customer relationship management E-business opportunities Written as an academic textbook for use in MBA programs the book is highly readable practical and action-oriented giving managers at all levels of experience guidance on how to improve marketing operations and create customer-centric organizations. It explains valuable tools such as customer value funnel customer value assessment service-quality-image-price (SQIP) analysis and CRM models. Each chapter has a customer value insight checklist action items and informative figures and tables. This revised edition addresses current trends in value-adding business practice from understanding how to drive a market and find new ventures to the rise in customer importance of the online arena and new models and metrics for customer loyalty and retention. Great companies amaze and delight customers — Superior Customer Value offers a strategic blueprint to learn from the market leaders and apply those lessons to your organization. Art Weinstein discusses the book in several videos on the CRC Press YouTube Channel. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439861288

Superior Memory This book examines the nature and causal antecedents of superior memory performance. The main theme is that such performance may depend on either specific memory techniques or natural superiority in the efficiency of one or more memory processes.Chapter 2 surveys current views about the structure of memory and discusses whether common processes can be identified which might underlie general variation in memory ability or whether distinct memory subsystems exist the efficiency of which varies independently of each other.Chapter 3 provides a comprehensive survey of existing evidence on superior memory performance. It examines techniques which underlie many examples of unusual memory performance and concludes that not all this evidence is explicable in terms of such techniques. Relations between memory ability and other cognitive processes are also discussed.The remainder of the book describes the authors' own studies of a dozen memory experts employing a wide variety of short- and long-term memory tasks. These studies provide a much larger body of data than previously available from studies of single individuals usually restricted to a narrow range of tasks and rarely involving any systematic study of long-term retention.The authors argue that in some cases unusual memory ability is not dependent on the use of special techniques. They develop some objective criteria for distinguishing between subjects who demonstrate "natural" superiority and those "strategists" who depend on techniques. Natural superiority was characterised by superior performance on a wider range of tasks and better long-term retention.The existence of a general memory ability was further supported by a factor analysis of data from all subjects omitting those who described highly-practised techniques. This analysis also demonstrated the independence of initial encoding and retention processes.The monograph raises many interesting questions concerning the existence and nature of individual differences in memory ability (a previously neglected topic) their relation to other cognitive processes and implications for theories concerning the structure of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877108

Supermacroporous CryogelsBiomedical and Biotechnological Applications The process of cryogelation has been vigorously studied over the past two decades with recent research focussing on applications of these polymer systems in various biomedical and biotechnological fields. While there is significant literature available as research publications limited reviews and book chapters Supermacroporous Cryogels: Biomedical and Biotechnological Applications is the first dedicated book on the subject. It thoroughly explores all aspects of cryogels from synthesis to applications in medical and biotechnological research and practice.Presenting the work of researchers from around the globe this book addresses three key components of cryogelation starting with an overview of the unique inherent properties of cryogels and their synthesis and optimization from various natural and synthetic polymers. It also focusses on the surface modification of cryogels as well as factors that affect their properties. The second component is a discussion of the biomedical aspects of cryogels categorically describing their biocompatible nature and their recent usage in medical imaging by creating phantoms of various tissues and using tissue engineering to regenerate various tissues. The third reviews a wide range of applications of cryogels in biotechnology including biocatalysis cell separation wastewater treatment high throughput processes and bioreactors.A comprehensive look at the process of cryogelation and an up-to-date account of significant developments in cryogel research Supermacroporous Cryogels provides a single source of information beneficial to unacquainted readers as well as experts wanting to know about current research and practice regarding cryogels in medicine technology chemistry and materials science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367869472

Superman and Comic Book Brand Continuity Superman and Comic Book Brand Continuity traces the development of comic book continuity through the case study of Superman examining the character’s own evolution across several media including comics radio television and film. Superman’s relationship with continuity illustrates a key feature of the way in which people in western societies construct stories about themselves. In this respect the book is a study of narrative and how comic book continuity reflects the way that in wider western post-enlightenment culture storytelling shapes the common sense and received wisdoms that influence how we perceive "reality." The scope of the analysis extends from Superman’s creation in the late 1930s to the recent films Man of Steel (2013) and Batman v. Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016) as well as the current comic book reboot Rebirth (2016). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587994

Superman SupremeFascist Body as Political Icon - Global Fascism The supremacy of the global fascist superman never became a reality but was certainly an intention. This work explores the use of the image of the male body in European American and Asian fascism of varying degrees and various interpretations and the differences and similarities involved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039473

SupermaxControlling Risk Through Solitary Confinement This book examines the rise and proliferation of 'Supermaxes' large prisons dedicated to holding prisoners in prolonged and strict solitary confinement in the United States since the late 1980s. Drawing on unique access to two Supermax prisons and on in-depth interviews with prison officials prison architects current and former prisoners mental health professionals penal legal and human rights experts it provides a holistic view of the theory practice and consequences of these prisons. Given the historic uses of solitary confinement the book also traces continuities and discontinuities in its use on both sides of the Atlantic over the last two centuries. It argues that rather than being an entirely 'new' form of imprisonment Supermax prisons draw on principles of architecture surveillance and control which were set out in the early 19th century but which are now enhanced by the most advanced technologies available to current day prison planners and administrators. It asks why a form of confinement which had been discredited in the past is now proposed as the best solution for dealing with 'difficult' 'dangerous' or 'disruptive' prisoners and assesses the true costs of Supermax confinement. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843927136

Supernatural and Natural SelectionReligion and Evolutionary Success Spanning many different epochs and varieties of religious experience this book develops a new approach to religion and its role in human history. The authors look across a range of religious phenomena-from ancestor worship to totemism shamanism and worldwide modern religions-to offer a new explanation of the evolutionary success of religious behaviors. Their book is more empirical and verifiable than most previous books on evolution and religion because they develop an approach that removes guesswork about beliefs in the supernatural focusing instead on the behaviors of individuals. The result is a pioneering look at how and why natural selection has favored religious behaviors throughout history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631813

Supernatural and Secular Power in Early Modern England For the people of early modern England the dividing line between the natural and supernatural worlds was both negotiable and porous - particularly when it came to issues of authority. Without a precise separation between ’science’ and ’magic’ the realm of the supernatural was a contested one that could be used both to bolster and challenge various forms of authority and the exercise of power in early modern England. In order to better understand these issues this volume addresses a range of questions regarding the ways in which ideas beliefs and constructions of the supernatural threatened and conflicted with authority as well as how the power of the supernatural could be used by authorities (monarchical religious legal or familial) to reinforce established social norms. Drawing upon a range of historical literary and dramatic texts the collection reveals intersecting early modern anxieties in relation to the supernatural issues of control and the exercise of power at different levels of society from the upper echelons of power at court to local and domestic spaces and in a range of publication contexts - manuscript sources printed prose texts and the early modern stage. Divided into three sections - ’Magic at Court’ ’Performance Text and Language’ and ’Witchcraft the Devil and the Body’ - the volume offers a broad cultural approach to the subject that reflects current research by a range of early modern scholars from the disciplines of history and literature. By bringing scholars into an interdisciplinary dialogue the case studies presented here generate fresh insights within and between disciplines and different methodologies and approaches which are mutually illuminating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472429407

Supernatural as NaturalA Biocultural Approach to Religion This book provides a general introduction to the biological and evolutionary bases of religion and is suitable for introductory level courses in the anthropology and psychology of religion and comparative religion. Why did human ancestors everywhere adopt religious beliefs and customs? The presence and persistence of many religious features across the globe and time suggests that it is natural for humans to believe in the supernatural. In this new text the authors explore both the biological and cultural dimensions of religion and the evolutionary origins of religious features. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403710

Supernatural EncountersDemons and the Restless Dead in Medieval England c.1050–1450 The belief in the reality of demons and the restless dead formed a central facet of the medieval worldview. Whether a pestilent-spreading corpse mobilised by the devil a purgatorial spirit returning to earth to ask for suffrage or a shape-shifting demon intent on crushing its victims as they slept encounters with supernatural entities were often met with consternation and fear. Chroniclers hagiographers sermon writers satirists poets and even medical practitioners utilised the cultural ‘text’ of the supernatural encounter in many different ways showcasing the multiplicity of contemporary attitudes to death disease and the afterlife. In this volume Stephen Gordon explores the ways in which conflicting ideas about the intention and agency of supernatural entities were understood and articulated in different social and literary contexts. Focusing primarily on material from medieval England c.1050–1450 Gordon discusses how writers such as William of Malmesbury William of Newburgh Walter Map John Mirk and Geoffrey Chaucer utilised the belief in demons nightmares and walking corpses for pointed critical effect. Ultimately this monograph provides new insights into the ways in which the broad ontological category of the ‘revenant’ was conceptualised in the medieval world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361744

SuperportraitsCaricatures and Recognition As Nixon's unpopularity increased during Watergate his nose and jowls grew to impossible proportions in published caricatures. Yet the caricatures remained instantly recognizable. Caricatures can even be superportraits with the paradoxical quality of being more like the face than the face itself.How can we recognize such distorted images? Do caricatures derive their power from some special property of a face recognition system or from some more general property of recognition systems? What kind of mental representations and recognition processes make caricatures so effective? What can the power of caricatures tell us about recognition?In seeking to answer these questions the author assembles clues from a variety of sources: the invention and development of caricatures by artists the exploitation of extreme signals in animal communication systems and studies of how humans other animals and connectionist recognition systems respond to caricatures.Several conclusions emerge. The power of caricatures is ubiquitous. Caricatures can be superportraits for humans other animals and computer recognition systems. They are effective for a variety of stimuli not just faces. They are effective whether objects are mentally represented as deviations from a norm or average member of the class or as absolute feature values on a set of dimensions. Exaggeration of crucial norm-deviation features distinctiveness and resemblance to caricatured memory traces are all potential sources of the power of caricature.Superportraits will be of interest to students of cognitive psychology perception the visual arts and animal behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877078

Superpower Intervention in the Middle East (Routledge Revivals) Strategically placed on the global chess board as well as controlling vast oil resources the Middle East was one of the main theatres of Cold War. In the 1950s the Soviet Union had taken advantage of Arab Nationalists’ disillusion with British and French Imperialism along with the emerging Arab-Israeli conflict to establish relations with Egypt Syria and Iraq. The United States responded by moving in to shore up the Western position. Confrontation was inevitable. Superpower Intervention in the Middle East was written in 1978 when this confrontation was at its height. The book’s main theme focuses on how the superpowers became competitively involved in local Middle East conflicts over which they could exercise only limited control and the risks of nuclear confrontation of the kind which occurred at the end of the 1973 Arab-Israeli war. The threat to Western oil supplies is also examined. This is a fascinating work of great relevance to scholars and students of Middle Eastern history and political diplomacy as well as those with an interest in the relationship between the Western superpowers and this volatile region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835688

Superpower Involvement In The Middle EastDynamics Of Foreign Policy The contributors to this book offer an explanation of Soviet and U.S. policy in the Middle East by exploring how the superpowers define their goals in the region the factors that both stimulate and constrain the United States and the Soviet Union in the implementation of their objectives and how their mutual perceptions influence behavior. The ch Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289195

Superpower Rivalry and ConflictThe Long Shadow of the Cold War on the 21st Century Variously described by historians and thinkers as the ‘most terrible century in Western history’ ‘a century of massacres and wars’ and the ‘most violent century in human history’ the 20th century – and in particular the period between the First World War and the collapse of the USSR – forms a coherent historical period which changed the entire face of human history within a few decades. This book examines the trajectory of the Cold War and the fallouts for the rest of the world to seek lessons for the 21st century to manage international relations today and avoid conflict.  Written by experts in their field the chapters provide an alternative perspective to the Western-paradigm dominated international relations theory. The book examines for example whether now in the 21st century the unipolar moment has passed and if the changing economic balance of power thrown up by globalization has led to the emergence of a multipolar world capable of economic and multilateral cooperation. It discusses the potential of new cooperative security frameworks which would provide an impetus to disarmament and protection of the environment globally and asks if nuclear disarmament is feasible and necessary. The book highlights areas in which the potential for conflict is ingrained. Offering Asian perspectives on these issues – perspectives from countries like Afganistan Vietnam West Asia and Pakistan which were embroiled in the Cold War as mere pawns and which have become flashpoints for conflict in our century – this book is an important contribution to the ongoing debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627504

Superpowers and Client States in the Middle EastThe Imbalance of Influence This book first published in 1991 examines in detail superpower-client relations in the Middle East. The Middle East with its protracted and seemingly insoluble conflict and complex patterns of loyalty and hostility is the ideal setting for the study of such relationships. Using the USSR and Syria and the USA and Israel as case studies this book illuminates the extent of superpower influence on client states but also the real constraints on their exercise of that influence. In analysing specific contexts over this period the authors advance that tension between goals and constraints often favours the client state and that superpower relations are not those of dominance and subordination but bargaining relations in which clients have great leverage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653047

Superpowers DefeatedVietnam and Afghanistan Compared During the Cold War military conflicts in Vietnam and Afghanistan validated the importanct of war in global power dynamics. But military intervention proved not to be politically sustainable for the USA and the USSR. This study investigates the parallels and differences in the two conflicts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044612

Super-radianceMultiatomic Coherent Emission Super-radiance: Multiatomic Coherent Emission provides a comprehensive self-contained account of the theory and experiments of the quantum optic phenomenon of superradiance. Contributed by highly regarded researchers in the field the book first presents the theory of superradiance at a level suitable for graduate physicists approaching the subject for the first time. This introduction is followed by a more rigorous treatment that is supported by the analysis of experiments dealing with superradiance and by a discussion on the possible uses of the effect in other areas of optics and electronics. The theoretical and experimental results presented in this book will introduce a wide audience to this important area of quantum optics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401443

Super-Resolution Imaging With the exponential increase in computing power and broad proliferation of digital cameras super-resolution imaging is poised to become the next "killer app." The growing interest in this technology has manifested itself in an explosion of literature on the subject. Super-Resolution Imaging consolidates key recent research contributions from eminent scholars and practitioners in this area and serves as a starting point for exploration into the state of the art in the field. It describes the latest in both theoretical and practical aspects of direct relevance to academia and industry providing a base of understanding for future progress. Features downloadable tools to supplement material found in the book Recent advances in camera sensor technology have led to an increasingly larger number of pixels being crammed into ever-smaller spaces. This has resulted in an overall decline in the visual quality of recorded content necessitating improvement of images through the use of post-processing. Providing a snapshot of the cutting edge in super-resolution imaging this book focuses on methods and techniques to improve images and video beyond the capabilities of the sensors that acquired them. It covers: History and future directions of super-resolution imaging Locally adaptive processing methods versus globally optimal methods Modern techniques for motion estimation How to integrate robustness Bayesian statistical approaches Learning-based methods Applications in remote sensing and medicine Practical implementations and commercial products based on super-resolution The book concludes by concentrating on multidisciplinary applications of super-resolution for a variety of fields. It covers a wide range of super-resolution imaging implementation techniques including variational feature-based multi-channel learning-based locally adaptive and nonparametric methods. This versatile book can be used as the basis for short courses for engineers and scientists or as part of graduate-level courses in image processing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217994

Super-Resolution Imaging in Biomedicine This book encompasses the full breadth of the super-resolution imaging field representing modern techniques that exceed the traditional diffraction limit thereby opening up new applications in biomedicine. It shows readers how to use the new tools to increase resolution in sub-nanometer-scale images of living cells and tissue which leads to new information about molecules pathways and dynamics. The book highlights the advantages and disadvantages of the techniques and gives state-of-the-art examples of applications using microscopes currently available on the market. It covers key techniques such as stimulated emission depletion (STED) structured illumination microscopy (SSIM) photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM) and stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM). It will be a useful reference for biomedical researchers who want to work with super-resolution imaging learn the proper technique for their application and simultaneously obtain a solid footing in other techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482244342

Superships And NationstatesThe Transnational Politics Of The Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization With the explosion of national international and multinational actors becoming involved in ocean exploitation concern has arisen over how this common resource is to be managed. One focus of these concerns has been with those international organizations already involved in ocean issues. The subject of this book is one of those international organizations the Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO) and how it operates. The tasks and functioning of IMCO have not only been neglected by observers of international organization but are unknown to many of those individuals specifically concerned with the operation of the1Specialized Agencies of the United Nations system Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289201

Superstrings and Other ThingsA Guide to Physics Continuing to take readers on a uniquely accessible journey through physics Superstrings and Other Things: A Guide to Physics Third Edition explains the basic concepts of motion energy and gravity right up to the latest theories about the structure of matter the origin and structure of the universe and the beginning of time. Fully updated throughout this book explores major historical discoveries and the scientists behind them. In addition this comprehensive text details the breathtaking frontiers of physics being explored today. Offering nonscience students access to the highest peaks of physics Dr. Calle translates concepts so they can be appreciated by those with willing curiosity and imagination. Features Provides up-to-date coverage of modern physics Offers nonscience students and laymen access to the highest peaks of physics Showcases modern applications of physics in our everyday world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138364882

Superstructuralism First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015910

Supersymmetry Beyond MinimalityFrom Theory to Experiment Supersymmetry (SUSY) is one of the most important ideas ever conceived in particle physics. It is a symmetry that relates known elementary particles of a certain spin to as yet undiscovered particles that differ by half a unit of that spin (known as Superparticles). Supersymmetric models now stand as the most promising candidates for a unified theory beyond the Standard Model (SM). SUSY is an elegant and simple theory but its existence lacks direct proof. Instead of dismissing supersymmetry altogether Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality: from Theory to Experiment suggests that SUSY may exist in more complex and subtle manifestation than the minimal model. The book explores in detail non-minimal SUSY models in a bottom-up approach that interconnects experimental phenomena in the fermionic and bosonic sectors. The book considers with equal emphasis the Higgs and Superparticle sectors and explains both collider and non-collider experiments. Uniquely the book explores charge/parity and lepton flavour violation.Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality: from Theory to Experiment provides an introduction to well-motivated examples of such non-minimal SUSY models including the ingredients for generating neutrino masses and/or relaxing the tension with the heavily constraining Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data. Examples of these scenarios are explored in depth in particular the discussions on Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric SM (NMSSM) and B-L Supersymmetric SM (BLSSM). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367876623

Supersymmetry In Quantum and Classical Mechanics Following Witten's remarkable discovery of the quantum mechanical scheme in which all the salient features of supersymmetry are embedded SCQM (supersymmetric classical and quantum mechanics) has become a separate area of research . In recent years progress in this field has been dramatic and the literature continues to grow. Until now no book has offered an overview of the subject with enough detail to allow readers to become rapidly familiar with its key ideas and methods.Supersymmetry in Classical and Quantum Mechanics offers that overview and summarizes the major developments of the last 15 years. It provides both an up-to-date review of the literature and a detailed exposition of the underlying SCQM principles. For those just beginning in the field the author presents step-by-step details of most of the computations. For more experienced readers the treatment includes systematic analyses of more advanced topics such as quasi- and conditional solvability and the role of supersymmetry in nonlinear systems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367398125

SuperusersDesign Technology Specialists and the Future of Practice Design technology is changing both architectural practice and the role of the architect and related design professionals. With new technologies and work processes appearing every week how can practitioners be expected to stay on top and thrive? In a word Superusers. Superusers: Design Technology Specialists and the Future of Practice will help you identify who they are the value they provide and how you can attract and retain them and become one; what career opportunities they have what obstacles they face and how to lead them. Written by Randy Deutsch a well-known expert in the field this is the first-ever guide to help current and future design professionals to succeed in the accelerating new world of work and technology.  Providing proven practical advice the book features: Unique actionable insights from design technology leaders in practice worldwide The impacts of emerging technology trends such as generative design automation AI and machine learning on practice Profiles of those who provide 20% of the effort but achieve 80% of the results and how they do it What will help firms get from where they are today to where they need to be to survive and thrive in the new world of design and construction. Revealing the dramatic impact of technology on current and future practice Superusers shows what it means to be an architect in the 21st century. Essential reading for students and professionals the book helps you plan for and navigate a fast-moving uncertain future with confidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352600

Supervenience The International Research library of Philosophy collects in book form a wide range of important and influential essays in philosophy drawn predominantly from English language journals. Each volume in the library deals with a field of enquiry which has received significant attention in philosophy in the last 25 years and is edited by a philosopher noted in that field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242071

Supervenience and Realism First published in 1999 this volume focuses on the relation of supervenience which plays a crucial role in contemporary philosophical discussions in diverse fields including the philosophy of mind ethics and aesthetics. Contrasting the material and conceptual worlds Dalia Drai questions what we are committed to when we adopt a position affirming determination but denying reduction. The answer Drai develops is that in both cases this position commits us to an anti-realist approach with regard to the supervenient domains. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346208

Supervised and Unsupervised Pattern RecognitionFeature Extraction and Computational Intelligence There are many books on neural networks some of which cover computational intelligence but none that incorporate both feature extraction and computational intelligence as Supervised and Unsupervised Pattern Recognition does. This volume describes the application of a novel unsupervised pattern recognition scheme to the classification of various types of waveforms and images. This substantial collection of recent research begins with an introduction to Neural Networks classifiers and feature extraction methods. It then addresses unsupervised and fuzzy neural networks and their applications to handwritten character recognition and recognition of normal and abnormal visual evoked potentials. The third section deals with advanced neural network architectures-including modular design-and their applications to medicine and three-dimensional NN architecture simulating brain functions. The final section discusses general applications and simulations such as the establishment of a brain-computer link speaker identification and face recognition.In the quickly changing field of computational intelligence every discovery is significant. Supervised and Unsupervised Pattern Recognition gives you access to many notable findings in one convenient volume. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219660

Supervised Machine LearningOptimization Framework and Applications with SAS and R AI framework intended to solve a problem of bias-variance tradeoff for supervised learning methods in real-life applications. The AI framework comprises of bootstrapping to create multiple training and testing data sets with various characteristics design and analysis of statistical experiments to identify optimal feature subsets and optimal hyper-parameters for ML methods data contamination to test for the robustness of the classifiers. Key Features: Using ML methods by itself doesn’t ensure building classifiers that generalize well for new data Identifying optimal feature subsets and hyper-parameters of ML methods can be resolved using design and analysis of statistical experiments Using a bootstrapping approach to massive sampling of training and tests datasets with various data characteristics (e.g.: contaminated training sets) allows dealing with bias Developing of SAS-based table-driven environment allows managing all meta-data related to the proposed AI framework and creating interoperability with R libraries to accomplish variety of statistical and machine-learning tasks Computer programs in R and SAS that create AI framework are available on GitHub Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367277321

Supervising New Professionals in Student AffairsA Guide for Practioners This handbook explains the rationale behind supervised practice and addresses design supervision and ethical components that are relevant to both faculty teaching supervised practice courses and supervisors overseeing students on-site. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415126

Supervising Offenders in the CommunityA History of Probation Theory and Practice In this work Maurice Vanstone provides an authoritative and original account of the history of probation. This invaluable reference tool offers readers a new way of reading probation history and presents an original context for thinking about current policy and practice. While the study is essentially UK-focused it also provides a comparative perspective by exploring the history of probation in the USA. The author’s research has produced the only history of probation practice that does justice to the mixture of influences on the early probation service and paves the way for today’s more evidence-based approach. The work is based in part upon original documents and interviews with retired and serving officers. Supervising Offenders in the Community will greatly interest criminologists and criminal justice social policy social history and social work academics and postgraduate students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242064

Supervising the Counsellor and PsychotherapistA cyclical model Supervising the Counsellor and Psychotherapist considers how to meet the supervision needs of trainee and experienced counsellors psychotherapists and other helping professionals using an integrative approach that will appeal to practitioners from a broad range of backgrounds and theoretical persuasions. The book charts the development of the supervisor as he or she moves through making the transition from therapist to supervising the work of others and includes consideration of the advanced competencies required to supervise experienced practitioners. This third edition brings a number of contemporary perspectives to a well-known and widely respected core text for the training and development of supervisors. The Cyclical Model at the heart of the book has established its relevance in the UK as one of the best known frameworks for teaching and learning the steps and stages of supervision. All chapters in this new edition have been extensively revised and updated and key elements include: -          Two brand new chapters on deepening supervision practice and moving beyond supervising counsellors and psychotherapists -          Updates on recent developments in supervision including research outcomes  the use of technology and supervising short-term work -          Creativity play and the use of metaphor and imagery in supervision -          Developing the use of self through relational supervision. Supervising the Counsellor and Psychotherapist is a key text for trainee and experienced supervisors of counsellors and psychotherapists those who train supervisors and supervisees wishing to better understand the supervisory process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415595667

Supervising the Counsellor and PsychotherapistA cyclical model Supervising the Counsellor and Psychotherapist considers how to meet the supervision needs of trainee and experienced counsellors psychotherapists and other helping professionals using an integrative approach that will appeal to practitioners from a broad range of backgrounds and theoretical persuasions. The book charts the development of the supervisor as he or she moves through making the transition from therapist to supervising the work of others and includes consideration of the advanced competencies required to supervise experienced practitioners. This third edition brings a number of contemporary perspectives to a well-known and widely respected core text for the training and development of supervisors. The Cyclical Model at the heart of the book has established its relevance in the UK as one of the best known frameworks for teaching and learning the steps and stages of supervision. All chapters in this new edition have been extensively revised and updated and key elements include: -          Two brand new chapters on deepening supervision practice and moving beyond supervising counsellors and psychotherapists -          Updates on recent developments in supervision including research outcomes  the use of technology and supervising short-term work -          Creativity play and the use of metaphor and imagery in supervision -          Developing the use of self through relational supervision. Supervising the Counsellor and Psychotherapist is a key text for trainee and experienced supervisors of counsellors and psychotherapists those who train supervisors and supervisees wishing to better understand the supervisory process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315761305

Supervising the Reflective PractitionerAn Essential Guide to Theory and Practice Development as a reflective practitioner has become an essential quality for practitioners in the fields of health education and social care. Supervising the Reflective Practitioner provides guidance for supervisors focusing on what they can do to facilitate the development of reflective practice in supervisees. This book contains a wide range of practical examples including personal accounts and illustrations. Topics covered include: what is reflective practice and why is it important now? how reflective practice connects with personal and professional development key issues in supervising reflective practice methods that can be used in supervision. This accessible book will be of great interest to both supervisors and supervisees who practice clinically in a range of professions including applied psychology counselling psychotherapy psychiatry and nursing. It will also be useful for professionals working in education health and social care who want to support supervisees in the development of reflective practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824192

Supervision Across the Content Areas You became a school leader after succeeding in your particular content area and/or grade level. Now you're responsible for the entire school. You are accountable for everything that goes on including results from those who teach outside your areas of original expertise. Supervision Across the Content Areas provides tools and strategies to help you effectively supervise all of your teachers including those in contents areas or grade levels in which you may not have had personal classroom experience. While focusing on four key content areas Mathematics Science English/Language Arts and Social Studies this book also provides supervision tools for other content areas (foreign languages fine arts physical education etc.). Also included are tools and strategies to help you - supervise teachers who use instructional strategies such as differentiated instruction Socratic Seminars cooperative learning and inquiry. - apply local and national standards to frame your instructional program. - ensure accountability of teachers who use multiple intelligences brain-based learning and other innovations. - understand the learning needs of students across grades PreK-12. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470958

Supervision and Clinical PsychologyTheory Practice and Perspectives What are the developments influencing supervision in clinical psychology? Supervision is crucial to good professional practice and an essential part of training and continuing professional development. This second edition of Supervision and Clinical Psychology has been fully updated to include the recent developments in research policy and the practice of supervision. With contributions from senior trainers and clinicians who draw on both relevant research and their own experience this book is rooted in current best practice and provides a clear exposition of the main issues important to supervision. New areas of discussion include: the impact of the recent NHS policy developments in supervisor training practical aspects of supervision a consideration of future trends. Supervision and Clinical Psychology  Second Edition is essential reading for clinical psychology supervisors as well as being invaluable to those who work in psychiatry psychotherapy and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415495127

Supervision and CoachingGrowth and Learning in Professional Practice What is supervision and what is distinctive about supervision for coaches? This book has a dual purpose: to explore the value of supervision to both giver and receiver in a transformative relationship and to offer practical guidance for both beginning and experienced supervisors. In Supervision and Coaching Hilary Cochrane and Trudi Newton create a story of supervision beginning with a challenge: how can we find an understanding of what happens in supervision and what is it that we do that enables learning in this relationship to be both a source of professional growth and personal development? The authors identify what goes on in the process of supervision whatever the field of application and look at the role of being a supervisor as separate and different from being a master practitioner or mentor. With clarity and through real-life examples the book explores the relationship and the developmental impact of supervision using transactional analysis and other models to understand and discuss its psychological basis. Supervision and Coaching includes current theories of adult learning and sections on creating effective contracts supervision with groups and working as an external supervisor for internal coaches. Combining practical guidance for both beginning and more experienced supervisors with reflection on the underpinning 'roots' of supervision Supervision and Coaching will be an essential resource for coaches in practice and in training coach supervisors and other people-work professionals working in a supervisory role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287747

Supervision and its Vicissitudes This book is primarily concerned with the application of psychoanalytic ideas to work in the public sector. It largely deals with the type of supervision work with individuals teams and institutions that will often be in demand and useful in the public sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327163

Supervision and Support in Primary Care This unique and practical book provides a clear introduction to clinical supervision and support in primary care. Supervision and Support in Primary Care provides practical information and guidance on the nature and purpose of clinical supervision. It uses examples and perspectives from the world of mental health Balint groups and self-directed learning and examines the benefits and challenges of supervision within the primary care setting. Numerous case studies are used throughout to describe the wide range of current approaches to supervision for general practitioners illustrating how this can contribute towards more effective clinical work and training. All those working within primary care will find this book valuable reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376417

Supervision and TrainingModels Dilemmas and Challenges Challenging methods of training consultation and supervision--predicated on different ideas about how people learn most effectively--are highlighted in this exceptional volume. Distinguished educator Florence W. Kaslow has compiled new concepts and state-of-the-art approaches that greatly enhance our understanding of the process whereby good professionals become better professionals. Both direct and indirect training methodologies are discussed and a variety of dynamic behavioral and eclectic approaches to the supervision of individual group and family therapies are described. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315804286

Supervision and Treatment Experiences of Probationers with Mental IllnessAnalyses of Contemporary Issues in Community Corrections Emerging from a qualitative research study on the rehabilitation experiences of adult male probationers with mental health illness this book describes the treatment and rehabilitation experiences of these individuals and contextualizes their experiences within the landscape of mental health treatment in the United States. Often underserved in outpatient community support programs probationers with mental health illness (PMIs) face stigma and obstacles in seeking mental health treatment and rehabilitation. Examining the lived experiences of both PMIs and their probation officers this book offers insights into the study of stigma as it relates to probationers and the work of probation officers in furthering treatment and rehabilitation options for PMIs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606855

Supervision for Forensic Practitioners Forensic practitioners work in a diverse range of settings with a wide variety of groups and with a large number of agencies. Their work whilst rewarding is challenging demanding and often undertaken in highly stressful situations. Ensuring that the workforce is trained and supported is essential in order to maintain skilful knowledgeable responsive and effective practitioners. Whilst training self-directed learning and peer support all play a role the need for supervision for practitioners is increasingly being recognised. This text is aimed at all those working in forensic settings who have direct contact with the perpetrators and victims of crime and is written for both those new to supervision and those with many years’ experience. Specific chapters focus on knowledge and skills for the supervisor and the supervisee and on those responsible for developing supervision systems for staff groups. This includes a focus on risk boundaries approaches to learning and the evidence base for supervision practice. Attention is also given to developing supervision competence and combatting harmful or ‘lousy’ supervision. The core text is supplemented by ten Special Topics addressing single issues commonly faced in supervision practice such as ethical issues and reflective practice. The combination of comprehensive chapters and a focus on specific issues through ten Special Topics provides those involved in supervision with an essential resource. This book is essential reading for supervisors students managers and researchers who are involved or interested in the supervision process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687837

Supervision in Clinical PracticeA Practitioner's Guide This fully updated edition of Supervision in Clinical Practice: A Practitioner’s Guide is packed with practical examples from personal and professional experience. Since the publication of the first two editions health and social care organisations have become increasingly risk averse resources more strained and moves have been made towards stifling levels of clinical governance. In this edition Joyce Scaife counters the idea of supervision as a constraint and challenges some of the thinking associated with ‘evidence-based’ practice when this focuses on what can be easily measured rather than what matters. Joyce Scaife explores frequently encountered dilemmas including: How can supervisors facilitate learning? What are the ethical bases of supervision? What helps to create and maintain an effective working alliance? How can supervisors balance management and supervision roles? How can supervisors work equitably in an increasingly diverse and pluralistic world? Supervision in Clinical Practice remains an indispensable text for supervisors and supervisees who practice clinically in a range of professions including applied psychology counselling psychotherapy psychiatry nursing and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651883

Supervision in CounselingInterdisciplinary Issues and Research A cross-disciplinary look at the latest research and effective approachesClinical supervision is crucial for learning and provides valuable support and evaluation of expertise and knowledge regardless of the discipline. Supervision in Counseling: Interdisciplinary Issues and Research explores the latest conceptual and empirical research in the pursuit of effective education in counseling across a variety of disciplines. Field instruction and clinical supervision issues are addressed in social work psychology counseling and counselor education nursing and school psychology. Core elements are examined including the development of the supervisor-supervisee working alliance and the parallel process in supervision.Supervision in Counseling: Interdisciplinary Issues and Research takes you beyond the standard narrow view of clinical supervision within a particular discipline broadly focusing on research and practices that has value in all disciplines. Research and developments on organizational matters ethical issues legal issues evaluation relationship issues models of supervision and other developments are discussed in detail. The book includes helpful tables and figures and is extensively referenced.Topics in Supervision in Counseling: Interdisciplinary Issues and Research include: major developments in clinical supervision over the years a review of research literature in clinical supervision in counseling the working relationship between supervisor and practitioner challenges in remaining current in clinical supervision overview of literature on supervision in psychology clinical supervision as signature pedagogy for the mental health professions clinical supervision in nursing—inside and outside of the United States research on field instruction in social work much more Supervision in Counseling: Interdisciplinary Issues and Research is an important resource for anyone in the field of clinical supervision in various disciplines such as social work psychology counseling and counselor education nursing and school psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785493

Supervision in Psychoanalysis and PsychotherapyA Case Study and Clinical Guide Supervision in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy demonstrates why supervision is an essential component of any psychoanalytic or therapeutic work. Drawing on Winnicott and rich clinical material and featuring work with Patrick Casement this book provides new guidance on psychodynamic supervision and explores how its skilful use can have a significant effect on the outcome of such work enabling the practitioner to rethink their theoretical approach and thereby view issues differently in the clinical setting. Built around the case study of a challenging but successful long term individual therapy Supervision in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy examines how clinicians can become ‘stuck’ in their work with certain patients struggling to find a way to get through to them. Diana Shmukler brings together a fascinating combination of various perspectives detailing the patient’s own words the therapists’ views and reflections and the effect of a brief introduction to Art Therapy whilst underlining the power and impact both theoretically and practically of using a different approach in supervision. Shmukler superbly integrates theory and practice underlining the validity of a two-person psychology and the therapeutic relationship whilst also illustrating the centrality of both participant’s commitment to and belief in the process of therapy. Importantly the book provides a clinical example in which the subjectivities of all the participants are shown to be clearly central to the work. Shmukler underlines the significance of supervision to complex cases even that of a highly experienced therapist. Supervision in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychotherapists students and trainees in integrative psychotherapy counsellors and psychiatrists as well as patients seeking help for deep seated issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999732

Supervision in PsychoanalysisThe São Paulo Seminars This book originates from a series of clinical supervisions that were held at the Sao Paulo Institute of Psychoanalysis by Antonino Ferro. Supervision in Psychoanalysis: The Sao Paulo Seminars reproduces the dialogues in the seminars that followed these supervisions in their entirety. The transcripts of eight supervised clinical sessions along with the author’s comments allows the reader to: see the different styles of the presenting analysts first hand understand the evaluation of Bion’s thinking as developed by the author With detailed exposure of clinical sessions their supervision and clarification of the theoretical model of the supervisor this book will be of interest to psychologists psychotherapists and psychoanalysts Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415587556

Supervision in School PsychologyThe Developmental Ecological Problem-solving Model Supervision is a core professional competency requiring specific training for the benefit of supervisees clients and the profession. Supervision in School Psychology: The Developmental Ecological Problem-solving Model examines specific factors that contribute to successful supervision in school psychology including the integration of a developmental process of training the ecological contexts that impact practice and evidence-based problem-solving strategies. Written for graduate students researchers and professionals in the field of school psychology this book provides thorough specific and immediately applicable methods and principles for supervisory practice. Featuring a diverse set of pedagogical tools Supervision in School Psychology is an important resource for navigating the distinct challenges specific to the demanding and diverse core competencies associated with supervision in school-based settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121539

Supervision in Social WorkContemporary Issues Supervision is currently a "hot topic" in social work. The editors of this volume both social work educators and researchers believe that good supervision is fundamental to the development and maintenance of effective practice in social work. Supervision is seen as a key vehicle for continuing development of professional skills the safeguarding of competent and ethical practice and oversight of the wellbeing of the practitioner. As a consequence the demand for trained and competent supervisors has increased and a perceived gap in availability can create a call for innovation and development in supervision. This book offers a collection of chapters which contribute new insights to the field. Authors from Australia and New Zealand where supervision inquiry is strong offer research-informed ideas and critical commentary with a dual focus on supervision of practitioners and students. Topics include external and interprofessional supervision retention of practitioners practitioner resilience and innovation in student supervision. This book will be of interest to supervisors of both practitioners and students and highly relevant to social work academics. This book was originally published as a special issue of Australian Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058774

Supervision in Teacher EducationA Counselling and Pedagogical Approach First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456693

Supervision of Music TherapyA Theoretical and Practical Handbook Supervision of Music Therapy discusses the theoretical bases underlying approaches to supervision in music therapy as well as focusing on the distinctive aspects of music therapy supervision from both clinical and conceptual perspectives. In this book leading music therapy supervisors and researchers demonstrate how music therapy trainees and practising clinicians can be supported through supervision allowing them to develop confidence and authenticity in their work. Contributors discuss supervision of clinical work with a variety of patients in a range of settings from special education to forensic psychiatry including work in schools children’s services and a dedicated music therapy centre. A chapter on the academic supervision of music therapists undertaking doctoral research is provided together with an overview of the history and continuing development of the field. Supervision of Music Therapy contributes to current debates about approaches to supervision in music therapy and offers the reader fresh perspectives on the subject making this a book of value to practising therapists supervisors and students alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824345

Supervisions with Donald MeltzerThe Simsbury Seminars It is a tribute to the fourteen years of work carried out together in Barcelona and Simsbury Oxford and an invitation to other clinicians to share in the learning experience of talking freely about the vicissitudes of their daily work. The transcriptions are presented unedited excepting grammatical corrections in order to preserve the atmosp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327170

Supervisor TrainingIssues and Approaches: Guide to Supervision Considering how much experience there now is in providing supervisor training in the UK relatively little has been written about it. This book creates a lively and readable resource that will be informative and inspirational for those planning for the future of training for supervisors of counsellors or who create teach on or apply for supervisor training. The structure and content will invite reflection on the training issues that the authors address. It is intended to be consciously forward looking in a period of rapid development and is designed to highlight differences between providers as well as the approaches and ideas they share. It is the work of many authors all of whom are or have been involved in supervisor training in the UK. The book should also be of interest to colleagues involved in training supervisors in other contexts and allied professions: social work medical and nursing professions coaching and teaching. It spans a range of theoretical approaches to supervisor training and authors thus inevitably write from quite different basic assumptions about supervision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105563

SuperwahljahrThe German Elections in 1994 The elections in 1994 in Germany gave rise to the word Superwahjahr (super-election year). In addition to the election of a new Bundestag in October there was a presidential election elections to the European Parliament and elections for seven Länder parliaments. This book provides a set of analyses of those elections with emphasis on the Bundestag election. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874657

Supplement to the Position Paper on Dams and the Environment ICOLD Bulletin 159 Supplement to the Position Paper on Dams and the Environment summarizes the role of dams in the future in the context of the global environmental changes which have become a significant issue in recent years. Global problems such as climate change have impacts on dam safety. Dams can therefore be both affected by global problems and help provide solutions to these isses. And although the issue of dam safety in relation to global climate changes is very important this topic will be addressed by ICOLD in other publications. Since the original publication in 1997 of the Position Paper on Dams and the Environment was published it is gratifying to note that worldwide progress has been made in the areas of ​​water resource development and environmental challenges. These developments at the organizational level and the cited publications are only a few examples of global advances in environmentally sound development in general and of water resources and dam developments in particular. However they demonstrate that by agreeing on a set of common goals and working within a sustainable framework individual dam projects can play a significant role in improving the everyday lives of millions of people. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138490239

Supplemental Apology for Believers in Shakespeare PapersVolume 26 First published in 1971. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983380

Supplementary Cementing Materials in Concrete Supplementary cementing materials (SCMs) such as fly ash slag silica fume and natural pozzolans make a significant difference to the properties of concrete but are rarely understood in any detail. SCMs can influence the mechanical properties of concrete and improve its durability in aggressive environments. Supplementary Cementing Materials in Concrete covers the chemical physical and mineralogical properties of SCMs; their chemical reactions; and the resulting changes in the microstructure of concrete. The author links the properties of the material at the microstructural level with its behavior in laboratory tests and in turn to the performance of the material in concrete structures under field exposure. He explains how SCMs influence the mechanical properties of concrete and improve its durability and also covers how various SCMs influence hydration reactions and the evolution of the pore structure and pore-solution composition. However SCMs are not a panacea for concrete and improper use may be injurious to certain properties. Achieving the maximum benefit from SCMs requires an understanding of the materials and how they impact concrete properties under various conditions. Drawing on the author’s 30 years of experience this book helps engineers and practitioners to optimize the use of supplementary cementing materials to improve concrete performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075658

Supply and Competition in Minor Metals An interest in the minor metals – termed "minor" as their annual production is relatively small – had been developing for many years. This study first published in 1965 examines patterns of supply that can be identified as underlying the production of minor metals and then uses these patterns to investigate the nature and degree of competition in the production of minor metals. This book will be of interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941830

Supply and Costs in the U.S. Petroleum Industry (Routledge Revivals)Two Econometric Studies Any discussion of the various facets of petroleum policy in the United States rests to a greater or less extent on the issue of sensitivity of petroleum exploration and hence of new petroleum discoveries to economic incentives. Indeed a principle argument in favour of having a special petroleum policy at all is that domestic petroleum exploration is so sensitive to economic considerations that in the absence of special incentives exploration expenditures would sharply decrease as would the amount of petroleum discovered; consequently the nation’s known oil resources would be reduced to an extent dangerous in the event of an international crisis. This study attempts to answer the question: how sensitive are new petroleum discoveries to economic incentives? This book will be of interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887329

Supply BelcherThe Collected Works First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051222

Supply Chain AnalyticsUsing Data to Optimise Supply Chain Processes Supply Chain Analytics introduces the reader to data analytics and demonstrates the value of their effective use in supply chain management. By describing the key supply chain processes through worked examples and the descriptive predictive and prescriptive analytic methods that can be applied to bring about improvements to those processes the book presents a more comprehensive learning experience for the reader than has been offered previously. Key topics are addressed including optimisation big data data mining and cloud computing. The author identifies four core supply chain processes – strategy design execution and people – to which the analytic techniques explained can be applied to ensure continuous improvement. Pedagogy to aid learning is incorporated throughout including an opening section for each chapter explaining the learnings designed for the chapter; worked examples illustrating how each analytic technique works how it is applied and what to be careful of; tables diagrams and equations to help ‘visualise’ the concepts and methods covered; chapter case studies; and end-of-chapter review questions and assignment tasks. Providing both management expertise and technical skills which are essential to decision-makers in the supply chain this textbook should be essential reading for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of supply chain analytics supply chain leadership and supply chain and operations management. Its practice-based and applied approach also makes it valuable for operating supply chain practitioners and those studying for professional qualifications. Online resources include chapter-by-chapter PowerPoint slides tutorial exercises written assignments and a test bank of exam questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367540067

Supply Chain ConstructionThe Basics for Networking the Flow of Material Information and Cash All too often entrepreneurs start small businesses unaware of their need for a supply chain network. And large companies are acquired and their product lines merged with little regard for supply chain network integration and rationalization. Written for practitioners by a practitioner with 40 years of experience Supply Chain Construction: The Basics for Networking the Flow of Material Information and Cash presents an integrated comprehensive blueprint for building and/or rebuilding an end-to-end supply chain. Emphasizing flexibility and strength the book explores optimal ways to withstand product evolution contingencies organizational life cycles and disasters for the long haul. Each chapter begins with a storyline describing the interpersonal relationships and intrapersonal conflicts that attend change. This is followed by a logical sequence of checklists diagrams maps mathematical models and spreadsheets for each topic. The author presents a 20-step blueprint that defines the supply chain network container and its product contents and includes example applications of the blueprint to nontraditional businesses found in small to medium-sized companies. He also includes decision factor charts for selecting the right suppliers factories and distributors; comprehensive examples of both forward and reverse supply chain network construction; and detailed explanations of inbound midbound and outbound logistics considerations. Just as a surgeon performing a delicate operation needs to understand the consequences of cutting into an intersection of the body’s internal organs you the supply chain practitioner need to understand the consequences of cutting into an intersection of a network’s material flow information flow and cash flow. Covering the practical issues of highly integrated networks woven together by corporate relationships and enabled by information technology this book shows you how to systematically build and/or rebuild a robust supply chain that not only ensures growth but also solidifies the future of your company as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482240467

Supply Chain Development for the Lean EnterpriseInterorganizational Cost Management Four questions determine whether a company is using interorganizational cost management.Does your firm set specific cost-reduction objectives for its suppliers?Does your firm help its customers and/or suppliers find ways to achieve their cost-education objectives?Does your firm take into account the profitability of its suppliers when negotiating component pricing with them?Is your firm continuously making its buyer-supplier interfaces more efficient?If the answer to any of these questions is ""no"" your firm risks introducing products that cost too much or are not competitive. The full potential of the supply network can be realized only when the entire supply chain adopts interorganizational cost management practices.Competitive pressure has led many firms to try to increase the efficiency of supplier firms through interorganizational cost management systems a structured approach to coordinating the activities of firms in a supplier network to reduce the total costs in the network.It is particularly important to lean enterprises for two reasons:Lean enterprises typically outsource more of the added value of their products than their mass producer counterparts. Lean enterprises usually compete more aggressively and must manage costs more effectively.Interorganizational cost management can reduce costs in three ways: through product design through product manufacture and through cooperative approaches between buyers and suppliers to build smoother interfaces.However more than just cost management must cross interorganizational boundaries. Suppliers are also a major source of innovation for lean enterprises. Successful supplier networks encourage every firm in the network to innovate and compete more aggressively. Read this book to learn to manage the supply chain to forge competitive advantage while reducing costs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737873

Supply Chain Engineering and Logistics HandbookInventory and Production Control This handbook begins with the history of Supply Chain (SC) Engineering it goes on to explain how the SC is connected today and rounds out with future trends. The overall merit of the book is that it introduces a framework similar to sundial that allows an organization to determine where their company may fall on the SC Technology Scale. The book will describe those who are using more historic technologies companies that are using current collaboration tools for connecting their SC to other global SCs and the SCs that are moving more towards cutting edge technologies. This book will be a handbook for practitioners a teaching resource for academics and a guide for military contractors.   Some figures in the eBook will be in color.   Presents a decision model for choosing the best Supply Chain Engineering (SCE) strategies for Service and Manufacturing Operations with respect to Industrial Engineering and Operations Research techniques Offers an economic comparison model for evaluating SCE strategies for manufacturing outsourcing as opposed to keeping operations in-house Demonstrates how to integrate automation techniques such as RFID into planning and distribution operations Provides case studies of SC inventory reductions using automation from AIT and RFID research Covers planning and scheduling as well as transportation and SC theory and problems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138066519

Supply Chain EngineeringModels and Applications Winner of 2013 IIE/Joint Publishers Book-of-the-Year Award Emphasizing a quantitative approach Supply Chain Engineering: Models and Applications provides state-of-the-art mathematical models concepts and solution methods important in the design control operation and management of global supply chains. The text provides an understanding of how companies plan source make and deliver their products to create and/or maintain a global competitive advantage. It emphasizes application of operations research models and methods to optimize the various components of an integrated supply chain. The authors have carefully constructed the book so that it is not so "micro" in its focus that the perspective on the larger business problem is lost nor is it so "macro" in its treatment of that business context that it fails to develop students’ appreciation for and skills to solve the tactical problems that must be addressed in effectively managing flows of goods in supply chains. Building students’ knowledge of the first principles of supply chain engineering the book covers the traditional issues in operations logistics and supply chain management—forecasting demand managing inventories managing transportation and locating facilities. It also includes a number of new optimization tools such as risk pooling for addressing these problems based on recent research. In addition the authors’ treatment of managing customer-supplier relations supplies a fresh perspective that draws on recent research using multiple criteria optimization methods. Moreover the chapter on managing risks in supply chains presents important problems that extend beyond the traditional treatment of supply chain management. Building a bridge between theory and practice the authors pull all of these themes together in the culminating chapter that solidifies students’ understanding of managing global supply chains. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077720

Supply Chain in the Pharmaceutical IndustryStrategic Influences and Supply Chain Responses The pharmaceutical and healthcare industry is hugely complex because it involves so many markets products processes and intermediaries. It is also heavily regulated global and used by everyone at some stage in their life. No wonder the supply chain for delivery of healthcare services is often fragmented and understood only in discrete sections. Changes in one area impact upon the others and environmental factors such as pricing regulatory change or actions by competitors impact the whole supply chain in ways that are not easily understood or managed. Accelerating technology the commoditization of healthcare increasing demands from ageing populations all influence the approach that suppliers of pharmaceutical products and services worldwide need to take if they are to design and manage an effective supply chain that will be capable of: exploiting their intellectual property in a sustainable way; providing safe and continuous provision of drugs or devices; and sustaining with resilience yet still be flexible and cost efficient. Supply Chain in the Pharmaceutical Industry offers the basis for organizations to develop their own blueprint for managing the opportunities and threats to the pharmaceutical supply chain. Using examples from companies and markets across the world Rob Whewell offers a very vivid picture of the developing trends for pharmaceutical companies; the customers and markets they serve and points to some of the elements that underpin sustainable pharmaceutical strategies. The current global banking and financial crisis illustrates the important role played by regulation. The healthcare industry is similar in scope and complexity yet the implications of error are worse - life threatening. This review of key industry parameters will provide senior executives in the industry and policy makers in healthcare with a broad perspective of the issues and illustrates an understanding of the task at hand. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611334

Supply Chain Management and Logistics in the Global Fashion SectorThe Sustainability Challenge The ways in which we design make transport and then discard clothes has a huge social and environmental impact. This book covers responsible business practices and sustainability in the fashion industry from the raw fibre stage through production to the point of customer consumption. The concepts of responsibility and sustainability are fast becoming essential factors in business decisions and Supply Chain Management and Logistics in the Global Fashion Sector leads the reader through the multiple stages in the supply chain that can impact on business strategy. A perfect resource for students studying fashion and for those working in the sector who wish to identify the latest thinking as they plan sustainability strategies the book is divided into four clear sections. Part I of the book examines sustainability in the supply chain by identifying the three pillars of sustainability (social economic and environmental) and considers how fashion brands are innovating in this area. Part II looks at fashion logistics and supply chain operations by assessing fibre yarn and fabric considerations logistical issues for both garment production and service delivery stock control transportation barriers and risks. Part III develops the logistics theme further by identifying recent trends and case studies that highlight agility and lean management structures and the application of transparency enhancing radio frequency identification (RFID). This section further applies modelling and simulation techniques from the automotive and pharmaceutical industries to the fashion sector. Part IV considers how sustainability can be embedded into the multi-tiered fashion supply chain and its selling environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543860

Supply Chain Management and LogisticsInnovative Strategies and Practical Solutions Designed by practitioners for practitioners Supply Chain Management and Logistics: Innovative Strategies and Practical Solutions provides a wide-spectrum resource on many different aspects involved in supply chain management including contemporary applications. With contributions from leading experts from all over the world the book includes innovative strategies and practical solutions that address problems encountered by enterprise in management of supply chain and logistics. It details general techniques and specific approaches to a broad range of important inspiring and unanswered questions in the field. The book is organized around four major research themes in supply chain management: 1) supply chain strategy and coordination 2) supply chain network optimization 3) inventory management in supply chain and 4) financial decisions in supply chain. The sequence of these themes helps transition from an enterprise-wide framework to network design to operational management to financial aspects of the supply chain. Each individual theme also addresses the answer to a challenging question as to how to go about applying quantitative tools to real-life operations resulting in practical solutions. As the world moves toward more competitive and open markets effective supply chain management is of critical importance to the success or failure of an enterprise. Despite a large amount of research achieved in the past decades on the supply chain management topic many researchers and practitioners are still devoting considerable efforts on the emerging new problems. Designed to give you a collection of topics that bridge the gap between the academic arena and industrial practice the book supplies a contemporary and up-to-date review on the advanced theory applications and practices of supply chain management making it a rich resource for the design analysis and implementation of supply chain management problems arising in a wide range of industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893252

Supply Chain Management and Transport Logistics The enterprise-focused framework of supply chain which an overwhelming majority of books on supply chain management (SCM) have adopted falls short in explaining recent developments in the real world especially the so-called Wal-Mart model in which a 'factory' is a virtual logistics network of multiple international manufacturing firms. The book fills the gap and examines supply chain and transport logistics. The book also includes the development of a unified methodological framework which underpins all the characteristics of the interrelationship between supply chain management and logistics. It covers many aspects of the important and innovative developments well. The book offers a unique coverage of integrated logistics of navigation aviation and transportation. The book not only answers the urgent need for a book on supply chain management and transport logistics but also highlights the central role of supply chain logistics in the emerging fields of sustainable (green) humanitarian and maritime supply chains and the importantance of studying supply chain management together with transport logistics. It also explains the difference between supply chain logistics and manufacturing logistics. It is a useful reference for those in the industry as well as for those taking related courses.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618960

Supply Chain Management for Engineers Originally taught mainly in business schools supply chain management has become a common elective and graduate course in engineering colleges. The increasing demand for engineers with supply chain knowledge has fed this shift. However supply chain management textbooks that have a reasonable coverage of quantitative analysis techniques are few and far between. Concise straightforward and easy-to-read Supply Chain Management for Engineers uses practical problems to introduce key concepts and cultivate students’ problem-solving skills. Helping students hone their analytical skills and develop the ability to solve real-world problems the book: Includes a simulation game for practicing supply chain management skills Covers the use of practical software tools including Gurobi Optimizer and Microsoft EXCEL Facilitates the use of problem-based learning (PBL) pedagogy Provides a theoretical framework for supply chain design and supplier selection Focusing on quantitative aspects this book uses example problems to introduce key concepts and case studies to strengthen students’ analysis and synthesis skills. In addition to exercises this book also provides several problems that are relatively complicated and can be used as mini projects that link theoretical concepts to practical problem solving. It also presents a simulation game where students can play the roles of suppliers OEMs and retailers within a supply chain environment to practice the skills they acquire. It also stresses the importance of integrating engineering optimization techniques with business strategic thinking. These features and more give students the supply chain knowledge and problem-solving skills increasingly required for engineers entering the work force. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466568921

Supply Chain Management ModelsForward Reverse Uncertain and Intelligent Foundations with Case Studies Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a wide field in which several specialties are included. In general operations and production management players use SCM to organize the problems and analyze the solution approaches. Due to these points a reference which can encompass a range of problems and their modelling approaches is required. This book will contain three general sections of forward reverse intelligent and uncertain problems. While the book provides different problems in the three commonly used categories in SCM it is very helpful for the readers to find out or adapt their own application studies to the ones given in the book and employ the corresponding modeliing approach. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367892463

Supply Chain Management Workbook 'Supply Chain Management Workbook' provides an overview of the supply chain process and addresses the key aspects involved in a supply chain. A checklist is included to enable an assessment of a company's procedures and the facilities it offers. By working through this list of questions the weaknesses in the management of the supply chain can be identified and subsequently addressed.The combination of theoretical underpinning along with a means of self evaluation results in a practical guide which will be invaluable for companies wishing to improve their supply chain management.Published in Association with The Institute of Operations Management http://www.iomnet.org.uk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139961

Supply Chain ManagementThe Basics and Beyond From one of the world's leading consultants authors and practitioners in the area of supply chain management comes the most extensive coverage of the subject to date. Bringing more than 18 years of experience in logistics manufacturing purchasing customer service and supply chain management in a wide variety of industries William Copacino offers his unique insight and recommendations in Supply Chain Management.This important book provides an overview of all areas of supply chain management in a concise yet informative style. Any busy executive or manager looking to deepen his or her understanding of supply chain management will find this efficient reading.Ideal for manufacturers service companies suppliers distributors and retailers in consumer product electronic automotive pharmaceutical and medical product industries. Provides strategies tools and techniques for both executives and managers in production purchasing inventory control customer service distribution and accounting. Academicians will find it fits the growing needs of students studying business and especially production/operations management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737859

Supply Chain Optimization through Segmentation and Analytics We live in a world where we try to solve similar problems in structurally the same way. But they simply are not optimally solved all the same. Supply Chain Optimization through Segmentation and Analytics addresses the issue of optimizing the planning and scheduling process and asks the question; "Is there a ‘one size fits all’ solution for planning and scheduling?" The answer is a resounding "No!" We migrated through EOQ MRP JIT and TOC each time hoping to find that one size fits all. Each of these systems looked at the facility as if it had one focused problem either optimizing work schedules materials movement or machine utilization. But what if you have two or possibly even all three of these problems? Then what system do you use? Or what if your critical resource is not labor materials or machinery? Then which planning and scheduling solution do you utilize? This book introduces the concept of segmentation as the planning and scheduling tool that facilitates the optimization of the supply chain. If you have one type of problem in a part of your supply chain you use the solution that appropriately focuses on that problem. If you have a different problem in a different part of your supply chain then you use a different and appropriate tool for that part of the supply chain and so forth. Or if your product is in different stages of its life cycle it probably requires a different set of tools for each stage of that life cycle. In addition the book discusses how to integrate planning and scheduling tools using a segmentation approach that results in a world-class supply chain environment. It clearly details the power of segmentation and offers a systematic plan for implementation in the supply chain. To facilitate this the author covers the components of an integrated segmentation policy including the analytics elements and the measures that define segmentation success. He helps you build a strategy and methodology for introducing segmentation principles that allow you to break free from "one size fits all" thinking. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466584761

Supply Chain Risk The impact of technological change globalization information and communication technologies and international governmental intervention has radically altered supply chain strategies operations and risk profiles for most organizations. The challenge facing business and researchers alike is how best to address risk management in this new context. This collection written by international scholars from the UK US and Scandinavia addresses this need by providing the first topical review of these developments and the latest research findings. The findings represent a robust cross-disciplinary view of supply chains articulating policies and strategies for organizations. The research studies are based on empirical case studies within services and manufacturing in both large and SME organizations. This work is intended to provide the foundation for future research in this expanding area and the impact it has on managing risk within the supply chain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315242057

Supply Chain Risk Management in the Apparel Industry Apparel is one of the oldest and largest export industries in the world. It is also one of the most global industries because most nations produce for the international textile and apparel market. The changing global landscape drives cost volatility regulatory risk and change in consumer preference. In today’s retail landscape media and advocacy groups have focussed attention on social and environmental issues as well as new regulatory requirements and stricter legislations. Understanding and managing any risk within the supply chain particularly ethical and responsible sourcing has become increasingly critical. This book first gives a systematic introduction to the evolution of SCRM through literature review and discusses the importance of SCRM in the apparel industry. Second it describes the life cycle of the apparel supply chain and defines the different roles of the value chain in the apparel industry. Thirdly it identifies the risk factors in the Apparel Life Cycle and analyses the risk sources and consequences and finally extends the importance of selection of the suppliers and develops a supplier selection model and SCRM strategies solution by data analysis and case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504113

Supply Chain Risk ManagementAn Emerging Discipline You don’t have to outrun the bear … you just have to outrun the other guy. Often in business we only have to run a bit faster than our competitors to be successful. The same is true in risk management. While we would always like to anticipate and prevent risk from happening when risk events do occur being faster flexible and more responsive than others can make a world of difference. Supply Chain Risk Management: An Emerging Discipline gives you the tools and expertise to do just that. While the focus of the book is on how you can react better and faster than the others the text also helps you understand how to prevent certain risks from happening in the first place. The authors detail a risk management framework that helps you reduce the costs associated with risk protect your brand and reputation ensure positive financial outcomes and develop visible predictable resilient and sustainable supply chains. They provide access to a cloud-based end-to-end supply chain risk assessment "Heat Map" that illustrates the maturity of the chain through the various stages. It should not come as a surprise to anyone that the world is a riskier place than it was just 15 years ago. A survey used to calculate the Allianz Risk Barometer recently concluded for the first time that supply chain risk is now the top concern of global insurance providers. For most organizations this new reality requires major adjustments some of which will not be easy. This book helps you understand the emerging discipline called supply chain risk management. It explains the relevant concepts supplies a wide variety of tools and approaches to help your organization stay ahead of its competitors and takes a look at future directions in risk management—all in a clear concise presentation that gives you practical advice and helps you develop actionable strategies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482205978

Supply Chain Risk ManagementApplying Secure Acquisition Principles to Ensure a Trusted Technology Product The book presents the concepts of ICT supply chain risk management from the perspective of NIST IR 800-161. It covers how to create a verifiable audit-based control structure to ensure comprehensive security for acquired products. It explains how to establish systematic control over the supply chain and how to build auditable trust into the products and services acquired by the organization. It details a capability maturity development process that will install an increasingly competent process and an attendant set of activities and tasks within the technology acquisition process. It defines a complete and correct set of processes activities tasks and monitoring and reporting systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138197336

Supply Chain SecurityA Comprehensive Approach The supply chain is a complex system of numerous integrated stakeholders. These stakeholders are responsible for the transportation storage documentation and handling of material goods and cargo. Each entity has its own unique relationship with and role within the chain—as well as its own unique security requirements. The challenge of trying to secure the supply chain at every level is both a domestic and global concern. In this global economy companies must be able to integrate security into supply chain logistics to protect their employees assets and clients from incidents of theft and other damaging events.Supply Chain Security: A Comprehensive Approach provides security professionals the tools necessary to ensure supply chain security. The book demonstrates how to establish and enforce security policies and protocols including rapid responses that must be deployed in the event of a theft or security incident. Most importantly it enables professionals to integrate business practices into the planning development and successful operation of supply chains to ensure security and protect assets.Drawn from the experience of a recognized leader in domestic and international supply chain logistics trade and transportation security the book illustrates through a series of case studies how security professionals can institute sound security practices. By demonstrating to their stakeholders and potential customers that they provide a secure environment for materials products goods and cargo companies can increase their customer base and improve their bottom line. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466511873

Supply Chain StrategiesDemand Driven and Customer Focused Supply Chain Strategies demonstrates how organizations must take strategic decisions in order to manage their supply chains to sustain competitiveness in the global economy. Whereas many textbooks on supply chain management focus on purchasing and operations this new edition of Tony Hines' text focuses upon the direction-setting and efficient resource-allocation that organizations need to provide in order to satisfy their customers. Overcoming tensions between political economic technological ethical and environmental considerations is shown to be vital to ensure a sensible strategy for managing the supply chain. This impressive text makes the most of integrated case studies to show how strategic thinking and supply chain management play out in the real world. As such the book is ideal for courses on supply chain management - especially those which require a strategic element. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683197

Supply Chain VisibilityFrom Theory to Practice Transparency and accurate management information are essential if you want to ensure that the supply chain is working for your business. Supply Chain Visibility is a critical primer for readers with backgrounds in supply chain management system integration strategy consulting and enterprise software. Jonah McIntire sets the stage for a new framework that empowers business leaders to connect their projects tasks or work streams back to the strategic message that it is worth applying organizational resources to supply chain visibility. Drawing on research findings he reviews the prerequisites needed for a successful visibility solution and suggests a visibility fitness scorecard to compare the quality of widely varying approaches. The second section of the book reviews in detail the eight most common types of supply chain visibility and offers a set of indicators of potential fit for each one. The book also explains how to acquire visibility technology and the available options and includes guidance on best practice for in-house designed systems. If you or your organization are moving into this area Jonah’s insights will place you in a far stronger position to decide exactly how to leverage the benefits of supply chain visibility solutions; they also walk you carefully through the minefields of ineffective approaches or technologies to give you the greatest chance of success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472413468

Support Transmission Education and Target Varieties in the Celtic Languages Like many languages across the globe the Celtic languages today are experiencing varying degrees of minoritisation and revitalisation. The experience of the Celtic languages in the twenty-first century is characterised by language shift to English and French but they have also been the focus of official and grassroots initiatives aimed at reinvigorating the minoritised languages. This modern reality is evident in the profile of contemporary users of the Celtic languages in the type of variation that they practise and in their views on Celtic language and society in the twenty-first century. In turn this reality provides a challenge to preconceived ideas about what the Celtic languages are like and how they should be regarded and managed at local and global levels. This book aims to shed light on some of the main issues facing the Celtic languages into the future and to showcase different approaches to studying such contexts. It presents contributions interested in explicating the modern condition of the Celtic languages. It engages with attitudinal support for the Celtic languages modes of language transmission choosing educational models in minority settings pedagogical approaches for language learners and perceptions of linguistic practices. These issues are considered within the context of language shift and revitalisation in the Celtic languages. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Language Culture and Curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367535780

Support Groups For Children Designed for use with children in grades K-6 this book provides a review of support groups: their nature and value; the tripartite model of children's needs behaviours they need to learn and environmental conditions that support learning; the Keystone Learning Model which encompasses the tripartite model strengths and decision-making; and "nuts and bolts" suggestions for creating and managing child support groups. The book also addresses various support groups chapter by chapter and homework ideas are provided with each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138462601

Support GroupsCurrent Perspectives on Theory and Practice Support Groups: Current Perspectives on Theory and Practice provides a framework for understanding and examining supportive group interventions. It provides descriptions of different kinds of support groups and alerts practitioners and educators to the factors they should consider in planning implementing and evaluating support group services. The book also offers guidance in using innovative approaches to providing support services through computer groups and telephone groups.Human service professionals and social work educators practitioners and students will find these topics covered in Support Groups: evaluation of support groups a support group model guidelines for support group practice innovative use of support groups issues in support group practiceThe purpose of this book is to examine state-of-the-art support group practice. Support groups are conceived as the center of a continuum of supportive group interventions overlapping with self-help groups at one end and treatment groups at the other. The chapters are placed within the context of the open systems model developed by the editors. This model provides a framework for understanding factors that affect support groups for guiding intervention and for evaluating their outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983397

Support PartnershipsCollaboration in Action The challenges and possibilities for collaborative support partnerships across the range of special needs are thoroughly explored in this practical book based on current research. Case studies are used to illustrate practice that is achievable yet forward thinking drawn from a variety of services and age phases. This book gives guidance for the sharing of practice and advice for those wishing to embark upon or improve the way in which they work with other people and services. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138152229

Support Services and Mainstream SchoolsA Guide for Working Together First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138161696

Support Services and the CurriculumA Practical Guide to Collaboration First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420472

Support Vector Machines and Their Application in Chemistry and Biotechnology Support vector machines (SVMs) are used in a range of applications including drug design food quality control metabolic fingerprint analysis and microarray data-based cancer classification. While most mathematicians are well-versed in the distinctive features and empirical performance of SVMs many chemists and biologists are not as familiar with what they are and how they work. Presenting a clear bridge between theory and application Support Vector Machines and Their Application in Chemistry and Biotechnology provides a thorough description of the mechanism of SVMs from the point of view of chemists and biologists enabling them to solve difficult problems with the help of these powerful tools. Topics discussed include: Background and key elements of support vector machines and applications in chemistry and biotechnology Elements and algorithms of support vector classification (SVC) and support vector regression (SVR) machines along with discussion of simulated datasets The kernel function for solving nonlinear problems by using a simple linear transformation method Ensemble learning of support vector machines Applications of support vector machines to near-infrared data Support vector machines and quantitative structure-activity/property relationship (QSAR/QSPR) Quality control of traditional Chinese medicine by means of the chromatography fingerprint technique The use of support vector machines in exploring the biological data produced in OMICS study Beneficial for chemical data analysis and the modeling of complex physic-chemical and biological systems support vector machines show promise in a myriad of areas. This book enables non-mathematicians to understand the potential of SVMs and utilize them in a host of applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138381971

Support Vector MachinesOptimization Based Theory Algorithms and Extensions Support Vector Machines: Optimization Based Theory Algorithms and Extensions presents an accessible treatment of the two main components of support vector machines (SVMs)—classification problems and regression problems. The book emphasizes the close connection between optimization theory and SVMs since optimization is one of the pillars on which SVMs are built. The authors share insight on many of their research achievements. They give a precise interpretation of statistical leaning theory for C-support vector classification. They also discuss regularized twin SVMs for binary classification problems SVMs for solving multi-classification problems based on ordinal regression SVMs for semi-supervised problems and SVMs for problems with perturbations. To improve readability concepts methods and results are introduced graphically and with clear explanations. For important concepts and algorithms such as the Crammer-Singer SVM for multi-class classification problems the text provides geometric interpretations that are not depicted in current literature. Enabling a sound understanding of SVMs this book gives beginners as well as more experienced researchers and engineers the tools to solve real-world problems using SVMs. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439857922

Support-Bargaining Economics and SocietyA Social Species Support-Bargaining Economics and Society links support-bargaining to Darwin's theory of natural selection and traces the implications of support-bargaining and money-bargaining across society. It provides a wholly different account of the functioning of human societies from anything that has gone before. Social scientists ever since there have been such people have missed the crucial human characteristic – the propensity to seek support – that has given rise to group formation and the evolution of human society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243583

Supported HousingPast Present and Future This book covers the history of supported housing provision in the context of the broader political and theoretical considerations of the time in which the respective policies were being implemented. The book takes an historical perspective using path dependency as an analytical framework. Particular attention is paid to the critical junctures in the path of supported housing provision and how these limited and continue to limit the policy choices available. The book concludes with a look at the current state of supported housing policy with a view to making recommendations for how policy in this area could be carried forward. The hope is that readers of this book learn the lessons of previous policy initiatives in this area and by looking at the philosophical underpinning for supported housing can make recommendations for how it can be funded and provided in the future. This book provides a valuable resource for scholars and practitioners seeking to both provide and influence policy in this area. It is also a useful source for students studying housing and urban policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110666

Supporting and Educating Young Muslim WomenStories from Australia and the UK This book draws on the stories of female educators and young Muslim women to explore issues of identity justice and education. Situated against a backdrop of unprecedented Islamophobia and new articulations of ‘White-lash’ this book draws on case study research conducted over a ten-year period and provides insight into the diverse worlds of young Muslim women from education and community contexts in Australia and England. Keddie discusses the ways in which these young women find spaces of agency and empowerment within these contexts and how their passionate and committed educators support them in this endeavour. Useful for researchers and educators who are concerned about Islamophobia and its devastating impacts on Muslim women and girls this book positions responsibility for changing the oppressions of Islamophobia and gendered Islamophobia with all of us. Such change begins with education. The stories in this book hope to contribute to the change process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875664

Supporting Behavior for School SuccessA Step-by-Step Guide to Key Strategies Designed for busy teachers and other school-based professionals this book presents step-by-step guidelines for implementing seven highly effective strategies to improve classroom management and instructional delivery. These key low-intensity strategies are grounded in the principles of positive behavior intervention and support (PBIS) and are easy to integrate into routine teaching practice. Chapters discuss exactly how to use each strategy to decrease disruptive behavior and enhance student engagement and achievement. Checklists for success are provided together with concise reviews of the evidence base and ways to measure outcomes. Illustrative case examples span the full K-12 grade range. Reproducible intervention tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8½" x 11" size. See also Managing Challenging Behaviors in Schools by Kathleen Lynn Lane et al. which shows how these key strategies fit into a broader framework of prevention and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462521395

Supporting Behavioural Emotional and Social Difficulties in SchoolA Strategy a Day for a Calm Learning Environment Teachers need to be equipped not only to teach but also to help build mental security and wellbeing into the lives of young people and children. Supporting Behavioural Emotional and Social Difficulties in School provides practical relevant and proven strategies and constructive advice in order to guide teachers in this endeavour helping them to both understand and overcome the difficulties and generational changes faced by young people and children. Containing information on topics such as classroom strategies for common issues; first impressions; and how to deal with adults leadership and tasks such as school trips this volume presents tried and tested strategies and shares the author’s knowledge when it comes to working in all types of schools including primary secondary and pupil referral units. Not only exploring the strategies this book also examines the reasons why a situation has arisen and for each piece of advice offers an explanation for why it will work and how it affects our sense of coherence. The book also includes a short introduction to brain development at various ages exploring the implications for children as they grow and mature as well as examining how teachers can work with and help children through these developmental stages assisting teachers in understanding the factors to be aware of when helping students and children develop mental security. Consolidating an understanding of mental and emotional health issues within children and young people knowledge about cognitive brain development and advice on what teachers can do in their classroom to make a difference this book is essential reading for all teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341831

Supporting Boys' Writing in the Early YearsBecoming a writer in leaps and bounds Julie Cigman uses a vast range of personal vignettes to explain best practice when encouraging boys to write. The theory is brought to life with these recollections making this a very informative and enjoyable book to read. The ideas for working together with boys are beautifully simple and are tried and tested. This book would support both experienced practitioners and those who are just starting out because it is so accessible and uses examples in such a delightful way - Kathy Brodie Early Years Consultant UKEarly Years Consultant UK. Julie Cigman has given us a practical and principled way forward in supporting boys' writing. This book is shot through with rich examples of effective practice and deserves to be widely used. Young boys' writing is bought alive for us in these pages  and the groundedness in practice demonstrates how boys' achievement in writing can be appropriately supported from an early age. This is a book for everyone interested in promoting early literacy development. An excellent read and a practical compendium -Professor Cathy Nutbrown School of Education The University of Sheffield.     How do we give young children a ‘writers’ voice’ and allow them to become creative and inspired writers?   Supporting Boys’ Writing in the Early Years shows you how you can help boys to become confident and capable writers by supporting them to write in ways that make sense to them – on the move outside and inside in dens in bushes in mud or sprawled on the floor dressed as superheroes. Drawing on four boys writing projects involving over 80 practitioners the book reveals that a playful child-centred approach can allow boys and girls to develop a writers’ voice and raise attainment in writing as well as enhancing all aspects of young children’s development.   With a strong focus on observation-led assessment and planning the book is full of practical ideas to improve the writing environment and provide writing opportunities that will be enjoyable and motivating for children. Featuring a wide range of case studies it covers:   the stages that children move through in learning to write; how you can change and develop your learning environments to give children inspiring resources and opportunities to write; helping children to find a purpose to write through their play; practical ways to create a partnership with parents that builds on their strengths as educators at home. This book will help you to create a truly enabling environment for writing and is essential reading for all those that want the children in their setting to become confident motivated and creative writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826112

Supporting Boys’ Writing in the Early YearsBecoming a Writer In Leaps and Bounds This second edition of Supporting Boys’ Writing in the Early Years shows how you can help boys to become confident and capable writers by supporting them to write in ways that make sense to them – on the move outside and inside in dens in bushes in mud or sprawled on the floor dressed as superheroes. The book reveals that a playful child-centred approach can allow boys and girls to develop a writers’ voice raise attainment in writing and enhance all aspects of young children’s development. This new edition includes: brand new examples case studies and photographs from over 200 recent early writing projects; up-to-date references fully in line with the latest Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) documentation; a response to the increased focus in schools on handwriting in particular on cursive handwriting; a questioning of the place of objective-led print in the classroom and a recommendation that environmental print should reflect learning rather than teaching; imaginative ideas for developing oral and written storytelling; a consideration of some of the ways in which challenging active play such as superhero and weapon play can be channelled into playful writing; a greater discussion and challenging of the emphasis placed on outcomes over the process of learning and development. Supporting Boys' Writing in the Early Years will help you to create a truly enabling environment for writing and supports the belief that writing experiences should be EPIC: Everywhere Playful and Purposeful Inspirational and Contextualised. It is an essential read for all practitioners who want the children in their setting to flourish as motivated and creative writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562189

Supporting Change in Autism ServicesBridging the gap between theory and practice Supporting Change in Autism Services explores the theoretical and practical dimensions of improving service provision for children young people and adults with autism. The core aim of the book is to identify and critically examine some of the key factors that either facilitate or inhibit the implementation of good autism practice at both practitioner level and workplace level. It shows practitioners and students how to successfully translate autism theory into practice across service contexts and showcases a range of practitioner case studies throughout the text in order to illustrate effective implementation.  Topics explored include: controversies and ambiguities in autism policy theory and discourse; understanding autism in an inclusive context; enabling participation; making sense of behaviour; autism and interprofessionalism; strategic planning for autism friendly services; bridging the implementation gap. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in improving services for people with autism in the education social care health and voluntary sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508285

Supporting Children and Young People in SchoolsA Guide for Foundation Degree Students This book explores the diverse ways in which practitioners can support students’ learning enabling them to develop and flourish in the school setting. Chapters bring together various theoretical approaches draw on case studies from practice and foreground the concrete ways in which practitioners might respond to the specific needs of children. Maintaining a strong link with current policy and curricula each chapter takes a detailed and nuanced approach to a different aspect of pupil support whilst reflective questions activities and suggestions for further reading encourage the reader to reflect re-consider and delve deeper into key topics. Areas addressed include: theories of child and adolescent development managing student behaviour and building positive relationships working with pupils with special educational needs making use of assessment and evaluation furthering professional skills and career progression. An accessible yet comprehensive guide to a wide range of key issues this book will provide Foundation Degree students teaching assistants and practitioners working in a range of educational settings with essential support as they progress from study into practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244610

Supporting Children and Young People Who Experience LossAn Illustrated Storybook and Guide This beautifully illustrated storybook and accompanying guide has been designed to be used by adults supporting children through loss. The attractive and engaging story describes a young girl who searches high and low for the light that is missing from her eyes. The storybook can be used therapeutically with children to explore feelings of loss and provides a medium through which the adult can begin to work alongside or support their emotional literacy. The accompanying guidebook has been created to provide additional ideas for an adult supporting a child or young person through loss using the storybook. With an emphasis on a relational approach the guide explores the themes of the story and can support the adult in using the expressive arts safely and sensitively with a child or young person to help them journey through the grieving process. This set includes: A colourfully illustrated and sensitively written storybook designed to encourage conversation and support emotional literacy A supporting guidebook that promotes the safe use of creative expression as a way through loss Perfectly crafted to spark communication around a difficult topic this is an invaluable tool for practitioners educators parents and anybody else looking to support a child or young person through loss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367856434

Supporting Children and Young People with AnxietyA Practical Guide This accessible and user-friendly resource will help a wide range of adults support children and young people with anxiety. Clear information on the nature of anxiety is combined with helpful ideas practical strategies and resources to help adults feel confident in understanding and managing the emotional well-being of children and young people. Supporting Children and Young People with Anxiety cuts through the literature and provides practical support based on sound psychological theory and evidence-based practice. Intervention programmes and suggested strategies have been tried and tested in schools and colleges with young people and families and can be adapted for use with groups individual children or parents. Presuming no prior experience on the part of the reader the authors acknowledge the challenges involved in recognising anxiety and delivering tailored treatment and emphasise the role of prevention and early intervention. All resources are provided as photocopiable and downloadable resources which can be easily customised for use with children and parents. This essential text will prove an invaluable resource for worried parents students teachers and carers enabling them to soothe support and empower the young people in their care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377214

Supporting Children from Birth to Three Bundle Supporting Children from Birth to Three Series Editor: Sandy Green The most rapid and significant phase of development occurs in the first three years of a child’s life. The Supporting Children from Birth to Three series focuses on the care and support of the youngest children. Each book takes a key aspect of working with this age group and gives clear and detailed explanations of relevant theories together with practical examples to show how such theories translate into good working practice. Each title in this series includes the following features: clear explanation of relevant theories case studies and examples of good practice focus points for readers questions for reflective practice Collectively the series provides practical ideas and activities to help practitioners develop appropriate indoor and outdoor environments appreciate the importance of the planning cycle and gain a better understanding of all aspects of babies’ and infants’ wellbeing.   Titles in this series include: Appropriate Environments for Children under Three Helen Bradford Planning and Observation of Children under Three Helen Bradford The Wellbeing of Children under Three Helen Bradford Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539050

Supporting Children through Bereavement and Loss & When the Sun Fell Out of the Sky Currently many children are unable to access emotional support services and other members of a child’s support network are required to provide this emotional guidance and support. This set consisting of a guidebook and an accompanying story book has been written to support children when they have experienced a loss or bereavement. It is intended to be used by families and friends school staff and all other adults supporting children through their grief to help them to provide this emotional guidance. Guide to supporting Children through Bereavement and Loss offers information education and guidance about how to understand grief ways to support the process and emotions of grief and to help children to express themselves and make sense of their changed world. The accompanying story book When the Sun Fell Out of the Sky has been written to support key adults in helping bereaved children to find a way to cope manage and make it through their grief. The set is designed to be used by any person supporting a child through loss or bereavement no matter their previous understanding of these issues. It is specifically written to be as accessible and as user friendly as possible to help rather than hinder the user and the books can be used together or alone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179663

Supporting Children with Anxiety to Understand and Celebrate DifferenceA Get to Know Me Workbook and Guide for Parents and Practitioners The ‘Get to Know Me’ resources aim to support children with those around them who may have additional/special educational needs. They are designed to empower the professionals and adults who support those with identified needs. Developed by child psychologist Dr Louise Lightfoot the series includes activities specific to anxiety depression and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). In supporting the social and emotional health of students it equips them with the ability to thrive personally and academically. This book has been created for key adults (teachers therapists and parents) as a complement to the picture book and draw along versions of Sammy Sloth – a traditional narrative story exploring thoughts feelings and sensations experienced by many children with anxiety. The activities in this book offer practical tools and strategies to support the child and those around them in addition to the information specific to the condition to improve understanding of a child’s needs to promote empathy and acceptance. Picture book and draw along versions of Sammy Sloth are available separately and as part of the Get to Know Me: Anxiety set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349419

Supporting Children with Asthma Off-the-shelf support containing all the vital information practitioners need to know about Asthma this book covers: * What to do if a pupil has an attack * Staff responsibility and school policy * Subject specific do's and don'ts * Specialist careers advice Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163485

Supporting Children with Autism in the Primary ClassroomA Practical Approach This invaluable resource offers a wealth of strategies enabling you to support children with autism in the mainstream classroom. Cutting through the jargon and recognising the huge variety of ways in which children’s perceptions feelings and behaviours may be affected by autism the text is packed with practical advice to help you create a classroom environment which will meet the needs of the individual child. Each chapter in the book addresses some of the most common social practical and behavioural difficulties that a child with autism may face at school and details tried and tested approaches for improving their experiences and outcomes in your classroom. Topics discussed include: classroom layout timetables and rules effective communication supporting learning and setting targets breaks unstructured times and school trips challenging behaviours Supporting Children with Autism in the Primary Classroom – A Practical Approach is a highly accessible resource which will give primary teachers teaching assistants SENCOs and parents the confidence and knowledge they need to support young children with autism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559509

Supporting Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorders Off-the-shelf support containing all the vital information practitioners need to know about Autistic Spectrum Disorders this book includes * A definition of the condition and its effect on communication and behavior * Organizing the classroom and support staff * Home-school liaison and working with siblings * Guidance on coordinating home and school liaison Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173118

Supporting Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorders  This practical resource contains a wealth of valuable advice and tried-and-tested strategies for identifying children and young people with Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASD). This fully updated text describes the different types of difficulties experienced by pupils with ASD and helps practitioners to understand their diverse needs. This fully updated new edition explores key topics including: organizing the classroom and support staff home-school liaison and working with siblings transition to adulthood independence skills whole school implications. Now fully updated in line with the SEND 2014 Code of Practice this invaluable guide provides guidance and practical strategies for teachers and other professionals helping them to feel more confident and be more effective in supporting learners in a variety of settings. For professional development this book also provides materials for in-house training sessions and features useful checklists templates and photocopiable/downloadable resources. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138855144

Supporting Children with Behaviour DifficultiesA Guide for Assistants in Schools This practical guide is written to help assistants in supporting children who have behavior difficulties. The author provides a description of the role of the assistant in working with the class teacher to enable children to learn good behavior in schools a clear description of the range of behavior difficulties and information on strategies that work in managing behavior. The book is relevant and useful for any assistant working directly with children as all assistants in the course of their work need to develop a repertoire of effective strategies for managing behavior. It is particularly helpful for assistants who work routinely with children who present behavior problems as it guides understanding and provides a helpful framework for knowing where to start what to do and how to do it. The book is also an invaluable resource in the training of assistants. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138162167

Supporting Children with Behaviour Issues in the Classroom This completely revised edition is an easy to use resource for teachers TAs and SENCOs concerned about behavioural issues in the classroom. It will support school staff in their approach to a range of behavioural issues through a range of tried-and-tested strategies including: How to create an environment of support and acceptance Techniques to provide an effective leaning environment Ways in which to communicate clearly with children with poor communication skills Whole class and whole school approaches for a positive learning environment How to maintain appropriate behaviours during unstructured break times This accessible reference tool will help any teacher to create and maintain a classroom environment conducive to learning. Packed with resources it also includes templates and example Personal Support Plans written by practitioners for practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138673854

Supporting Children with Cerebral Palsy Completely revised and fully updated in light of the 2014 SEND Code of Practice this edition familiarises readers with the specific learning needs of cerebral palsy. Offering practical tips and tried-and-tested strategies from professional practitioners this accessible guide provides advice on how to meet the needs of young people with cerebral palsy. This new edition presents all of the information practitioners will need to know to deliver outstanding provision for young people with cerebral palsy and support the inclusion of children and young people with cerebral palsy into mainstream schools. The far-reaching advice found within this guide includes: Planning for a pupil with cerebral palsy Accessing the curriculum including specific advice on each subject area How to make effective use of support staff Developing independence skills Liaising between home and school Making the transition into adulthood With accessible materials such as checklists templates and photocopiable resources this up-to-date guide will enable teachers and other professionals to feel more confident and effective in the support they can provide. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138187429

Supporting Children with Communication ProblemsSharing the Workload First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179530

Supporting Children with Depression to Understand and Celebrate DifferenceA Get to Know Me Workbook and Guide for Parents and Practitioners The ‘Get to Know Me’ resources aim to support children with those around them who may have additional/special educational needs. They are designed to empower the professionals and adults who support those with identified needs. Developed by child psychologist Dr Louise Lightfoot the series includes activities specific to anxiety depression and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). In supporting the social and emotional health of students it equips them with the ability to thrive personally and academically. This book has been created for key adults (teachers therapists and parents) as a complement to the picture book and draw along versions of Silver Matilda – a traditional narrative story exploring thoughts feelings and sensations experienced by many children with depression. The activities in this book offer practical tools and strategies to support the child and those around them in addition to the information specific to the condition to improve understanding of a child’s needs to promote empathy and acceptance. Picture book and draw along versions of Silver Matilda are available separately and as part of the Get to Know Me: Depression set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349433

Supporting Children with Down's Syndrome This practical resource contains a wealth of valuable advice and tried-and-tested strategies for supporting children and young people with Down’s Syndrome. Fully updated with the 2014 SEND Code of Practice this text describes the different types of difficulties experienced by pupils with Down’s Syndrome and helps practitioners to understand their diverse needs. The wide-ranging chapters explore a variety of topics including: Defining the profile of a pupil with Down’s Syndrome Guidelines for working with pupils Addressing behaviour issues The use of ICT Home/school liason Assessment It provides guidance and practical strategies for SENCOs teachers and other professionals and parents helping them to feel more confident and be more effective in supporting learners in a variety of settings. It also provides materials for in-house training sessions and features useful checklists templates and photocopiable resources. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138914858

Supporting Children with Dyslexia  Completely revised and updated in light of the new 2014 SEND Code of Practice this second edition of Supporting Children with Dyslexia provides valuable advice and resources for teachers TAs and SENCOs supporting pupils on the dyslexic spectrum. This practical resource will help those who are looking for expert guidance and strategies as well as providing a professional development tool which will encourage outstanding practice at all levels. Spanning pre-school primary and secondary teaching this book covers the key areas to be considered when supporting pupils with dyslexia including: how to identify a young person with dyslexia practical strategies for pre-school primary and secondary settings useful advice to give to parents and carers of children and young people with dyslexia useful materials for continual professional development. Featuring helpful checklists templates and photocopiable resources this book provides guidance and practical strategies for identifying and supporting young people with dyslexia that will be of use to teachers TAs SENCOs and other educational professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185616

Supporting Children with Dyspraxia and Motor Co-ordination Difficulties Completely revised and updated in light of the new SEND 2014 Code of Practice this new edition supports teachers in making good provision for children and young people with a range of co-ordination difficulties. Offering practical tips and strategies on how to meet the needs of children and young people with dyspraxia and other coordination difficulties in a range of educational settings this book features timesaving checklists templates and photocopiable resources to support professional development. The wide-ranging and accessible chapters explore topics including: Identification of different types of motor co-ordination difficulties Implications for classroom practice Understanding core skill development Assessment practices Written by practitioners for practitioners it also contains a wealth of tried and tested strategies and provides clear best-practice guidance for developing outstanding provision in inclusive settings. Susan Coulter – Senior Support Teacher for the Education Service for Disability at Hull City Council UKLesley Kynman - Senior Support Teacher for the Education Service for Disability at Hull City Council. UKElizabeth Morling - SEN consultant and series editorRob Grayson – Team Leader Integrated Physical and Sensory Services at Hull City Council UKJill Wing – Senior Support Teacher Integrated Physical and Sensory Services at Hull City Council UK Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855083

Supporting Children with Epilepsy Off-the-shelf support containing all the vital information practitioners need to know about Epilepsy this book includes * Different types of seizures and what causes them * What to do when a person has a seizure * Advice on how to address school issues * Organizing out of school activities Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138160262

Supporting Children with Fragile X Syndrome Off-the-shelf support containing all the vital information practitioners need to know about Fragile X Syndrome this book includes: * Definition of Fragile X Syndrome and its educational implications * Ideas on how to improve access to the curriculum * Advice on how to manage support staff * Guidance on coordinating home and school liaison Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315065359

Supporting Children with Fun Rules for Tricky SpellingsAn Illustrated Storybook and Workbook SET This beautifully illustrated storybook and workbook set has been created to support learners who after acquiring the basics of reading and writing have struggled to organically grasp the rules that govern spelling in the English language. The colourful storybook tells the story of the ‘Super Spelling School for Letters’ and the teacher who helps all the students come together to make words. Twenty-two of the most important spelling rules are explored and given meaning through the engaging story each followed by a ‘quick quiz’ to help solidify the rule in the long-term memory. In the fully photocopiable workbook activity pages for each rule develop reading spelling and writing skills allowing the child to put the rules into practice.  Key features include: An engaging story that connects the spelling rules together and gives them meaning making them easier to remember Quirky and colourful illustrations allowing children to visualise the spelling rules and the way they work in the English language A practical workbook filled with activities and quizzes  Developed with feedback from teachers and students this is an invaluable resource for teachers and parents looking to support learners who find spelling a challenge or who are learning English as an additional language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819606

Supporting Children with Fun Rules for Tricky SpellingsAn Illustrated Workbook *This workbook should be used alongside the storybook Who Put the Spell into Spelling?* This illustrated workbook has been created to support learners who after acquiring the basics of reading and writing have struggled to organically grasp the rules that govern spelling in the English language. Each photocopiable worksheet is designed to support a key spelling rule explored in the colourful storybook Who Put the Spell into Spelling? This activity workbook is designed to be used alongside the storybook. Key features include: Twenty-two activity worksheets designed to help learners understand and practise key spelling rules Activities designed to support skills in reading spelling and writing Quirky illustrations designed to make the rules come to life Developed with feedback from teachers and students this is an invaluable resource for teachers and parents looking to support learners who find spelling a challenge or who are learning English as an additional language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367819620

Supporting Children with Medical Conditions The fully revised new edition of Supporting Children with Medical Conditions provides teachers and practitioners with a reference to medical conditions most commonly found amongst school-aged children including asthma cerebral palsy cystic fibrosis eczema epilepsy head injuries heart conditions hydrocephalus and spina bifida. With up to date advice for practitioners each condition is clearly described in terms of causes symptoms and treatment and the authors accessibly explain the educational implications – what teachers and support staff should be aware of how they can minimise pupils’ difficulties in school and maximise access to the curriculum. With all the vital information practitioners will need to know about Medical Conditions this book includes: Definitions of different Medical Conditions and their educational implications Guidelines for staff providing intimate personal care for pupils Suggestions to allow pupils to have full access to the curriculum Fully updated with the 2014 SEND Code of Practice and the guidance published in 2014 on ‘Supporting pupils at school with medical conditions’ this text will help professionals be more effective in supporting learners in a variety of settings. It also features useful checklists templates and photocopiable resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914919

Supporting Children with OCD to Understand and Celebrate DifferenceA Get to Know Me Workbook and Guide for Parents and Practitioners The ‘Get to Know Me’ resources aim to support children with those around them who may have additional/special educational needs. They are designed to empower the professionals and adults who support those with identified needs. Developed by child psychologist Dr Louise Lightfoot the series includes activities specific to anxiety depression and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). In supporting the social and emotional health of students it equips them with the ability to thrive personally and academically. This book has been created for key adults (teachers therapists and parents) as a complement to the picture book and draw along versions of Tidy Tim – a traditional narrative story exploring thoughts feelings and sensations experienced by many children with OCD. The activities in this book offer practical tools and strategies to support the child and those around them in addition to the information specific to the condition to improve understanding of a child’s needs to promote empathy and acceptance. Picture book and draw along versions of Tidy Tim are available separately and as part of the Get to Know Me: Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349488

Supporting Children with Post Tramautic Stress DisorderA Practical Guide for Teachers and Profesionals It is estimated that at any one time around 135 000 school children are suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). They may be survivors of abuse (physical emotional or sexual) or bullying. Some may have been involved in a road accident an accident at home or any other traumatic event. This book provides teachers support staff and other educational professionals with the information they need to really understand the implications of PTSD ably and effectively support and educate a traumatized child address questions such as what can cause PTSD in young people? and understand how PTSD might affect the education of children at school. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203065259

Supporting Children with Sensory Impairment This book provides a quick and easy reference guide to different types of sensory impairment including causes symptoms and the implications on teaching and learning. With most children and young people with hearing or visual impairments attending mainstream schools this book explains the most effective and practical strategies for use in mainstream classrooms. Fully up to date with the 2014 SEND Code of Practice this accessible resource is split into two sections: Supporting Children with a Hearing Impairment and Supporting Children with a Visual Impairment. The wide-ranging chapters include: Educational access for pupils with hearing loss Teaching phonics Teaching deaf pupils with English as a second language Identifying children with visual impairment Classroom management Adapting resources This practical text provides strategies to use in schools to ensure that children with sensory impairments are fully supported. Featuring useful checklist and photocopiable resouces it contains a wealth of valuable advice and tried-and-tested strategies for teachers and support staff working in early years settings schools academies and colleges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919198

Supporting Children with Special Educational NeedsA Guide for Assistants in Schools and Pre-schools First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138156968

Supporting Children with Speech and Language Difficulties Completely revised and updated in light of the new SEND 2014 Code of Practice this new edition describes the different types of difficulties experienced by pupils with speech language and communication needs. It will help teachers and other professionals to feel more confident by providing expert guidance and practical strategies and as a professional development tool will also encourage outstanding practice by suggesting ideas and materials for in-house training sessions. The wide-ranging and accessible chapters explore topics including: Listening skills Phonological awareness Comprehension of language Activities for circle time Working with parents Featuring useful checklists templates and photocopiable resources this practical resource contains a wealth of valuable advice and tried-and-tested strategies for identifying children and young people with speech language and communication needs ensuring they have the support they need to make exceptional progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855113

Supporting Children’s Creativity through Music Dance Drama and ArtCreative Conversations in the Early Years An essential part of children’s development in the early years involves creative engagement through language gestures body movements drawing  music and creating shared meanings in playful contexts. Supporting Children’s Creativity through Music Dance Drama and Art brings together contributions from a range of early years practitioners and professionals sharing their ‘creative conversations’ and helping readers to implement the themes of the Early Years Foundation Stage framework in a creative way. Including a new chapter to explore the relationships between music and movement this second edition has been fully updated and covers: How to incorporate music-making and storytelling in the classroom How to use stories of practice to inspire reflection and change How to extend challenge and sustain children’s interests How to make use of the ‘Talking Table’ and ‘Helicopter’ approaches How to become an effective play-partner How to improve practice with interactive strategies and music for well-being How to use observation to inspire planning and learning projects. Appealing to all with an interest in early years practice this new edition demonstrates how parents carers and practitioners can put excitement and inspiration back into the learning process guiding them to encourage and support the creative capacities of young children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208032

Supporting Children's Learning in the Early Years Supporting Children’s Learning in the Early Years is aimed at early years practitioners who are developing their knowledge and understanding of professional practice through studying at undergraduate level. The book encourages readers to consider their professional development as reflective practitioners building on and supporting the government agenda to provide quality provision for young children and their families. Combining theory and practice and bringing together current research and thinking in a broad range of areas the book covers: Learning environments: young children as learners assessment of learning well being and children’s rights diversity and inclusion. Learning and development: children’s development including social and emotional development literacy and mathematical development the potential of ICT fostering creativity musical development and knowledge and understanding of the world. Reflective practice: the learning environment safeguarding and wellbeing the reflective practitioner. Throughout the contributions in this book encourage the reader to consider the diverse range of experiences which young children bring to early years and early primary settings and suggest ways in which they can be supported. The book will also be a valuable and unique resource for training providers of a range of courses at further and higher education level that prepare people to work with and lead in early years settings in the UK. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315707426

Supporting Children's ReadingA Complete Short Course for Teaching Assistants Volunteer Helpers and Parents Being able to read is one of the most important skills in life and something we all want our children to achieve � for learning and for pleasure. Supporting Children�s Reading gives you the understanding you need of the reading process to ensure that children are effectively supported in their reading journeys. This practical programme draws on the authors� wealth of experience in delivering this kind of training and is an invaluable point of reference for anyone working with children to improve their reading. With links to downloadable online resources it provides everything you need to deliver a bespoke training course tailored to meet your particular audience including: succinct and clear explanations of how reading works time-saving resources such as photocopiable handouts and professionally designed visual display screens advice on helping children to improve both their decoding and comprehension skills guidance on strategies for helping a child deal with a problem word. Supporting Children�s Reading is an accessible ready-to-use resource to support teachers working with teaching assistants volunteer �Reading Buddies� and parents to provide training on how to share books and listen to readers effectively. It will be especially useful for adults working with children who for whatever reason need extra support in developing reading skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460218

Supporting Civics Education with Student ActivismCitizens for a Democratic Society This book empowers teachers to support student activists. The authors examine arguments for promoting student activism explore state and national curriculum standards suggest activist projects and report examples of student individual and group activism. By offering suggestions for engaging students as activists across the K-12 curriculum and by including the stories of student activists who became lifetime activists the book demonstrates how activism can serve to bolster democracy and be a component of rich experiential learning. Including interviews with student and teacher activists this volume highlights issues such as racial and immigrant justice anti-gun violence and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481698

Supporting Communication DisordersA Handbook for Teachers and Teaching Assistants This practical handbook provides SENCOs class teachers and teaching assistants with a step-by-step guide to the identification of speech and language disorders a basic knowledge of the underlying causes and guidance for developing strategies for support and intervention in the classroom. It gives a foundation for assessment and differentiation which will help the teacher or teaching assistant to work effectively in collaboration with speech and language therapists. It suggests appropriate materials and programmes of work for enabling the child to access the curriculum as fully as possible. The book includes photocopiable assessments and worksheets which can be used as part of planning and intervention for individual children or small group work. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138157330

Supporting compassionate healthcare practiceUnderstanding the role of resilience positivity and wellbeing The pursuit of excellent compassionate care should be at the heart of all practice. However it can be challenging for practitioners to deliver this day after day in a context of tight budgets and targets which can erode the passion with which they entered their professions. Supporting Compassionate Healthcare Practice encourages healthcare professionals to look after themselves in order to maintain and develop their compassionate practice. This book considers how stress management resilience wellbeing and positivity can help all health professionals remain close to the values attitudes and attributes that brought them into the caring professions. It presents and critiques the evidence base for these key concepts bringing them to life with numerous case studies and examples and develops a framework - RESPECT - for practice. This innovative volume is essential reading for all healthcare students academics and professionals interested in improving both the quality of care and the wellbeing of patients and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092105

Supporting Early Language DevelopmentSpirals for babies and toddlers Early years practitioners parents and carers child minders health visitors do you need effective ideas for giving your babies and toddlers support to become confident talkers? National research shows that poor language and communication skills have a profound effect on the life chances of children and young people. This highly practical book will enable you to give children in your care the help they need to build their crucial language skills at the earliest point in their development. Based on the author’s highly regarded SPIRALS language development programme the book provides over 40 tried and tested sessions to help develop children’s early speech language and communication. Each language concept is introduced one at a time and builds on the most frequently used words by infants. It suggests ways to use music repetition simple meaningful gestures and signing to reinforce children’s understanding. Features include: Clear guidelines for introducing specific games and activities at the right developmental level for babies and toddlers to develop their language skills from 0 to 3 ½ years Ideas for progression based on child development Insights into the underlying psychology of the activities we suggest Advice on when to begin to use small group activities Guidance on what to do if a child is reluctant to join in. Practical suggestions for involving parents as partners Photocopiable recording sheets Suggestions for further reading and resources. Written by a leading authority in the field this exciting new resource provides everything you need to support young children's language skills at the earliest point in their development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697569

Supporting Families and CarersA Nursing Perspective Understanding the perspective of carers is an essential aspect of nursing. Supporting Families and Carers: A Nursing Perspective offers insights into the fundamental principles of caring for families and carers irrespective of age gender ethnicity sexuality or religion. This book discusses the concepts and theories that underpin our understanding of the behaviours and feelings that families and caregivers may experience. While the book covers theoretical dimensions to understand the caregiving experience it also provides practical perspectives for nursing and is a unique resource to inform nursing practice and learning at all levels. The book covers topics such as the stress process stressors and how they relate to caregiving as well as actions and resources to help alter stressful situations. Interventions discussed include training and education programs problem-solving skills information technology–based support and formal approaches to planning care that take into account the specific needs of carers. Carers are a central aspect of contemporary health services and working with carers is fundamental to the delivery of high-quality person- and family-centred nursing care. This invaluable resource helps nurses to work effectively in partnership with patients and their carers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498706704

Supporting Inclusive Practice and Ensuring Opportunity is Equal for All This third edition of Supporting Inclusive Practice builds on the successful format of the previous two editions both in content and structure. It explores many aspects of inclusive practice relevant to those who work with children in schools and other educational settings aiming to provide the most up-to-date theoretical knowledge and understanding in the field and illustrating the theory with examples of good practice in the areas explored. Many of the topics that have appeared in the previous editions including supporting children for whom English is a second language children on the autistic spectrum and children with neurodiversity conditions also appear in this edition. The revised content of this third edition also covers recent and relevant changes in national policy and legislation particularly for example around changes in equality and disability same-sex parenting and transgender children and parenting policy and legislation. It explores the impact on aspects of inclusive practice legislation such as the Equality Act 2010 Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 and the Children and Families Act 2014. It also explores in detail the revised 2014 SEN Code of Practice and the introduction of the pupil premium in 2011 which provides support for the education of children from low income families or who may be children who are fostered or in care. Throughout the book is informed by the solution-focused social model of special educational needs and disability and reflects current national policy that sees inclusive practice as fundamental to ensure equality of educational opportunity is achieved for all children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674387

Supporting Information and Communications TechnologyA Handbook for those who Assist in Early Years Settings First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068596

Supporting K-12 English Language Learners in SciencePutting Research into Teaching Practice The contribution of this book is to synthesize important common themes and highlight the unique features findings and lessons learned from three systematic ongoing research and professional learning projects for supporting English learners in science. Each project based in a different region of the U.S. and focused on different age ranges and target populations actively grapples with the linguistic implications of the three-dimensional learning required by the Framework for K-12 Science Education and the Next Generation Science Standards. Each chapter provides research-based recommendations for improving the teaching of science to English learners. Offering insights into teacher professional learning as well as strategies for measuring and monitoring how well English learners are learning science and language this book tells a compelling and inclusive story of the challenges and the opportunities of teaching science to English learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961197

Supporting Key Stage 2 and 3 Dyslexic Pupils their Teachers and Support StaffThe Dragonfly Worksheets 'I have found Sally Raymond's worksheets ideally suited for use with pupils in need of focussed literacy development materials. They find them varied and accessible with opportunities to include personal interests and topics. I use them to match specific learning needs to activities which introduce explain engage and assess individual targets and skills.' Julia Smith B.Ed. SpLD APC (Patoss) - dyslexia assessor and tutor This A4 resource book provides all the materials required to follow structured programmes of learning support for dyslexic pupils. Created by Sally Raymond an experienced teacher of dyslexic pupils this resource provides a wide variety of adaptable worksheets with lots of teaching advice and supportive guidance. The worksheets: are fully adaptable to meet the needs of different pupils support Department of Education recommendations and Ofsted advice and guidance encourage cross-curricula support and interventions to promote maximum access to a wide range of topics use varied enjoyable applications including games quizzes and novel challenges designed to engage and stimulate thinking and learning develop the knowledge and skills of practitioners helping them identify and monitor progress and needs Also available by Sally Raymond: Extending Support for Key Stage 2 and 3 Dyslexic Pupils their Teachers and Support Staff: The Dragonfly Games 978-1-13-877460-5 Spelling Rules Riddles and Remedies 978-0-415-71000-8 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774629

Supporting Language and Emotional Development in the Early Years through Reading This book is the individual guidebook used to support the six 'Pip and Bunny' storybooks. This invaluable resource comprises a set of six ‘Pip and Bunny’ picture books with accompanying professional guide and downloadable online content; all carefully written and illustrated to support language and emotional development through reading. By inspiring conversation and fueling the young reader’s imagination the books promote emotional and social literacy. Designed for use within the Early Years setting or at home each story explores different areas of social and emotional development. The full set includes: Six beautifully illustrated picture books with text and vocabulary for each A handbook designed to guide the parent or practitioner in using the books effectively ‘Talking Points’ relating to the child’s own world ‘What’s the Word?’ picture pages to be photocopied downloaded or printed Detailed suggestions as to how to link with other EYFS areas of learning   The set is designed to be used in both individual and group settings and at various stages of a child’s development. It will be a valuable resource for teachers SENCOs ( pre-school and reception)  Early Years workers EOTAs Educational Psychologists Counsellors and therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188351

Supporting Language and Emotional Development in the Early Years through ReadingHandbook and Six 'Pip and Bunny' Picture Books This invaluable resource comprises a set of six ‘Pip and Bunny’ picture books with accompanying professional guide and downloadable online content; all carefully written and illustrated to support language and emotional development through reading. By inspiring conversation and fueling the young reader’s imagination the books promote emotional and social literacy.   Designed for use within the Early Years setting or at home each story explores different areas of social and emotional development. The full set includes: Six beautifully illustrated picture books with text and vocabulary for each A handbook designed to guide the parent or practitioner in using the books effectively ‘Talking points’ relating to the child’s own world ‘What’s the word?’ picture pages to be photocopied downloaded or printed Detailed suggestions as to how to link with other EYFS areas of learning   The set is designed to be used in both individual and group settings and at various stages of a child’s development. It will be a valuable resource for teachers SENCOs Early Years workers EOTAs Educational Psychologists counsellors and therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136642

Supporting Language and Literacy 0-5A Practical Guide for the Early Years Foundation Stage Supporting Language and Literacy 0-5 offers practical guidance for those supporting young children‘s language and literacy development. It describes the important features of early language development providing a clear and accessible theoretical framework illustrated by practical examples taken from a wide range of early years settings. Linking directly to the Early Years Foundation Stage the book focuses on the principles of inclusion equality individualised learning planning assessment and cross-curricular working that play a vital part in delivering the EYFS successfully. Additional features include: a range of reflective and interactive activities supported by photocopiable materials extension tasks for group training practical examples to link the theory to practice annotated further reading lists. Supporting Language and Literacy 0-5 is an ideal handbook for trainers and trainees in local authorities colleges and universities delivering courses such as BTEC NVQ and NNEB. It is also a valuable resource for early years practitioners encouraging them to reflect on their own experiences and understand the direct impact they can have on children‘s learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418479

Supporting Learning and Teaching Supporting Teaching and Learning brings together theoretical perspectives practical educational ideas and current academic debates to help students develop their knowledge and understanding of core educational issues. It explores the professional relationships necessary for quality learning and encourages the reader to reflect critically on their values beliefs and assumptions about learning and teaching. Written by an author team from a range of educational backgrounds the book focuses on the key issues that teaching teams face as they work together to support children and young people in their learning. Covering a broad range of topics themes and age ranges each chapter contains a statement of the author’s values and beliefs and concludes with discussion starters ideas for reflecting on practice and a list of useful resources. Chapters include: The core subjects in the curriculum; Information and Communications Technology Linguistic and cultural diversity; Special educational needs; Out-of-school learning; Assessment; Reflective practice and action research. Accessible discursive and thought provoking this book is essential reading for students on a range of education courses including Foundation Degrees Education Studies and those undertaking initial teacher training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415583565

Supporting Life Skills for Young Children with Vision Impairment and Other DisabilitiesAn Early Years Habilitation Handbook This practical resource is designed to help professionals parents and carers as they support children with vision impairments to develop independence in everyday tasks. Using the Early Years Foundation Stage framework as a basis it provides a wealth of strategies and activities to develop key skills including dressing maintaining personal hygiene eating and drinking and road safety. This is an invaluable tool that can be dipped in and out of to help make learning fun boosting the child’s confi dence and helping create a positive ‘can- do’ attitude when faced with new challenges. This book: ◆ Addresses the main problem areas for babies and young visually impaired children and their families by providing simple explanations of skills and offering strategies and techniques to support progression onto the next stage. ◆ Is written in a fully accessible style with photocopiable pages and additional downloadable resources. ◆ Provides a variety of documentation to chart the child’s development and show progress over time. Research shows strong indicators that early intervention can reduce or eliminate developmental delays in children with a vision impairment. The supporting strategies in this book help busy professionals and carers to make every opportunity a learning opportunity allowing children with a vision impairment to become confi dent and independent individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435783

Supporting Literacies for Children of ColorA Strength-Based Approach to Preschool Literacy A comprehensive theory-to-practice guidebook Supporting Literacies for Children of Color argues for a new strength-based view of teaching to support the literacy talents and abilities of preschool-aged children of Color. The early childhood field is at a critical juncture in preschool literacy education as educators confront an ever-changing array of curricular approaches and assessment measures while still trying to meet the social cultural language and literacy needs of individual children. By integrating parent and teacher literacy perspectives as well as calling on the author’s own decades of teaching this book offers practical tools and strategies for culturally responsive pedagogy and demonstrates effective methods for using oral language and multilingualism to celebrate and deepen the literacy capabilities of children of Color. Featuring examples of children’s literacy processes and products both at home and in preschools to illustrate effective instructional strategies as well as boxes noting important ideas and strategies in each major section this text will guide students and educators toward creating a supportive learning environment for children of Color. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111861

Supporting Literacy and NumeracyA Guide for Learning Support Assistants First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138137240

Supporting LiteracyA Guide for Primary Classroom Assistants Classroom assistants are increasingly relied upon to support the most needy pupils and they have had significantly less training than their colleagues with qualified teacher status. It is clear that these assistants need some very practical materials. This book provides photocopiable resources so that classroom assistants can get to work.The book covers all they need to know about literacy it explains in very simple terms what is expected from them and:*how the National Literacy Strategy works*how to support reading writing and spelling*how to select fiction and non-fiction*how to help children use computersIt also covers issues such as:*how to help children for whom English is not their first language*how to help children with special needs*how to set targets and monitor progress.As well as providing an invaluable manual for assistants Supporting Literacy will be useful for SENCOs and English Co-ordinators who are training support staff and volunteers in primary schools. Learning Support Assistants and others following recognised courses (eg Specialist Teacher's Assistants) will find the book helpful in the study of children's literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180383

Supporting Mathematical Thinking To what extent do curriculum subjects particularly highly abstract ones such as Mathematics have their own unique special needs? This book celebrates the work done by subject specialists in mainstream classrooms to promote inclusive practice. It describes new and creative ways of developing mathematical thinking among pupils. Each chapter demonstrates reflective minds at work close observation of learners willingness to understand the students’ thinking process and patient commitment to students over long periods of time. Features of the book include: how low-attaining students can think mathematically numeracy recovery task refusal in primary mathematics progression in written calculation strategies for division using graphic calculators with low-attaining pupils generalising arithmetic: an alternative to algebra learning support assistants in mathematics lessons inclusion and entitlement equality of opportunity and quality of curriculum provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156777

Supporting NumeracyA Handbook for those who Assist in Early Years Settings First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138165908

Supporting People with Dementia at HomeChallenges and Opportunities for the 21st Century Supporting People with Dementia at Home details a groundbreaking study of an intensive care management scheme designed for older people with dementia that are at risk of entry into residential care. The authors use a quasi-experimental approach to compare how the individuals on the mental health team in one community were matched to a similar community without the service. They analyze the evidence focusing on the eventual placement of the individual suffering the quality of care they receive and also the needs of their carers. This book offers valuable evidence about the factors which can maximize the independence and well being of older people with dementia from the perspective of older people and their carers. For those who commission services it is highly relevant to service models for the National Dementia Strategy in England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248052

Supporting Positive Behaviour in Early Childhood Settings and Primary SchoolsRelationships Reciprocity and Reflection Sharing insights of various theoretical perspectives to help understand the complex root causes of children’s behaviour Supporting Positive Behaviour in Early Childhood Settings and Primary Schools highlights key responses that can encourage positive mental health resilience and behaviour. Drawing on a range of theoretical frameworks this book: Translates theoretical insights into adaptable and practical responses Considers children's strengths and needs with regards to resilience and mental health Includes case studies tasks and questions for reflection Identifies innovative practical strategies for supporting positive behaviour in educational settings Combining theoretical perspectives on supporting positive behaviour Supporting Positive Behaviour in Early Childhood Settings and Primary Schools is user-friendly and conceptually unified. It gives early childhood and primary students and teachers a clear understanding of what to do to facilitate positive behaviour and why to do it encouraging true professionalism in education and ensuring children learn and develop to their highest potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298088

Supporting Postnatal Women into MotherhoodA Guide to Therapeutic Groupwork for Health Professionals This book will assist doctors pharmacists midwives and other health professionals in dealing with the issue of medicine use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. It gives practical guidance on the principles of safe and effective prescribing summarises the known effects of widely used drugs and provides up-to-date information in one accessible source. With an impressive list of contributors Therapeutics in Pregnancy and Lactation offers clear guidelines and comprehensive advice on a diverse range of topics from drug abuse to hypertension and epilepsy. It is fully referenced and complements other sources of information such as that in the British National Formulary. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315375465

Supporting Pupils on the Autism Spectrum in Primary SchoolsA Practical Guide for Teaching Assistants Written to meet the needs of teaching assistants and learning support assistants this book provides a practical toolkit for supporting students on the autistic spectrum in mainstream primary schools. The book offers a clear jargon free explanation of autism spectrum conditions and examines the difficulties arising from these conditions and how they can impact on students’ learning. Addressing issues which arise on a daily basis it is full of practical advice and strategies for supporting students socially and academically across all areas of the curriculum. Features include: • advice on supporting students through examinations • examples and case studies to illustrate how the strategies described work in practice • forms to help with information collection and evaluation • templates to scaffold students’ comprehension and learning in different subject areas Packed with photocopiable resources that can be adapted to suit individual students’ needs this book is essential reading for teaching assistants that want to help their students’ on the autism spectrum to reach their full potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838888

Supporting Pupils on the Autism Spectrum in Secondary SchoolsA Practical Guide for Teaching Assistants Written to meet the needs of teaching assistants and learning support assistants this book provides a practical toolkit for supporting students on the autistic spectrum in mainstream secondary schools. The book offers a clear jargon free explanation of autism spectrum conditions and examines the difficulties arising from these conditions and how they can impact on students’ learning. Addressing issues which arise on a daily basis it is full of practical advice and strategies for supporting students socially and academically across all areas of the curriculum. Features include: templates to scaffold students’ comprehension and learning in different subject areas forms to help with information collection and evaluation advice on supporting students through examinations examples and case studies to illustrate how the strategies described work in practice Packed with photocopiable resources that can be adapted to suit individual students’ needs this book is essential reading for teaching assistants that want to help their students’ on the autism spectrum to reach their full potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783355

Supporting Pupils with Emotional DifficultiesCreating a Caring Environment for All First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138162228

Supporting Reading Wilson and Scanlon focus on enhancing the reading skills of the pupils whom you support analyzing how you can develop their skills offering advise and guidance on a variety of learning styles and a breakdown of reading principles. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315065328

Supporting SchoolsAdvisory Worker's Role Originally published in 1991. This edited work consists of contributions from practitioners in the field of school improvement development and advisory work. It is to help advisory and support personnel understand the process of school improvement and to explore the management and development of this work in the context of changes brought about by legislation. The book is for those who are concerned with developing the educational experiences for all children through improving schools. This includes teachers and all those with advisory roles: inspectors advisers advisory teachers educational psychologists curriculum development officers and external consultants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545427

Supporting Science and Technology (1998)A Handbook for those who Assist in Early Years Settings Published in 1998. The Desirable Outcomes for pre-fives and the National Curriculum for Key Stage 1 set out the requirements for learning from nursery through to the end of Key Stage 1 in both science and technology. This book will increase the confidence of the classroom assistants by offering suggestions for improving their subject knowledge in line with these requirements and advice on how to support the teacher and the child through appropriate learning activities. The handbook will also benefit headteachers and teachers in early years settings who are training volunteers or classroom assistants (perhaps taking STA BTEC or NNEB courses). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481732

Supporting Self-Directed Learning in Science and Technology Beyond the School Years While much has been written about science education from pre-K through to postgraduate study interaction with science and technology does not stop when schooling ends. Moving beyond scholarship on conventional education this book extends the research and provides an original in-depth look at adult and lifelong learning in science and technology. By identifying the knowledge and skills that individuals need to engage in self-directed learning the book highlights how educators can best support adult learners beyond the years of formal schooling. Through case studies and empirical analysis the authors offer a research-based exploration of adults’ self-directed learning and provide tools to support adults’ learning experiences in a wide range of environments while being inclusive of all educational backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353268

Supporting SLCN in Children with ASD in the Early YearsA Practical Resource for Professionals With growing numbers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) being diagnosed in the early years it is becoming increasingly important for education and health professionals to understand ASD and to implement supportive strategies as part of the everyday curriculum and routine. This book serves as an essential tool kit for anyone working with young children with ASD and speech language and communication needs (SLCN). Filled with practical and up-to-date tips advice and guidance it shifts the responsibility of change from the child onto the caregiver asking the question: what can we do to support the child? Key features of this book include the following: An introduction to ASD Detailed case studies illustrating the varied impacts ASD can have on the life of a child Practical activities and resources including planning sheets and activity suggestions Easy-to-follow chapters focusing on the classroom environment communication social interaction play and behaviour Comprehensive practical and evidence based this manual is essential reading for anyone working with children experiencing social communication difficulties and ASD in an early years setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369504

Supporting Social Inclusion for Students with Autism Spectrum DisordersInsights from Research and Practice Drawing together contributions from experts at the forefront of research in the field Supporting Social Inclusion for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders demonstrates that social inclusion is a defining feature of successful education of students with a spectrum disorder. Divided into three parts this book begins by proposing a contemporary and operational definition of social inclusion that will help facilitate active engagement by all stakeholders involved in supporting social inclusion within educational settings. The relationship between well-developed social skills and positive social outcomes is also explored and subsequent chapters explicate and contextualize social inclusion across a range of educational settings. The final chapters present case studies and viewpoints from stakeholders central to the successful social inclusion of students with the disorder. Through discussion of its findings this book provides the reader with a deep understanding of social inclusion and confirms its importance in facilitating positive educational outcomes for students with Autism Spectrum Disorder. A unique contribution to the field this book will be of key interest to postgraduates researchers and academics in the area of inclusive education and Autism Spectrum Disorder. It will also appeal to those who research study and work in the areas of special and inclusive education and developmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189973

Supporting Speaking and Listening Angela Wilson focuses on enhancing the speaking and listening skills of the pupils whom you support analyzing how you can develop their skills offering advise and guidance on a variety of learning styles and a breakdown of main principles of speaking and listening. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157378

Supporting Special Educational Needs in Secondary School Classrooms Teachers and support teachers in secondary schools can use this book to maximize the impact and effectiveness of their work together. The author looks at a broad range of special needs and offers support strategies that work in a mainstream classroom. Informed by the latest research and updated in the light of the new revised Code of Practice this new edition explains students' difficulties and contains advice on good classroom practice. It will help the reader to support any student with special educational needs. Teachers Teaching Assistants and SENCOs will find this book particularly helpful. For specialist study there is a list of further reading at the end of each chapter. SEN governors in schools will also find this a useful overview of the breadth of special needs for which their school could be expected to cater. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420342

Supporting Spelling Sylvia Edwards' book concentrates on enhancing the spelling skills of the pupils whom you support; analyzing how you can develop their spelling skills offering advise and guidance on a variety of learning styles and a breakdown of spelling principles. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138179561

Supporting Student Diversity in Higher EducationA practical guide Supporting Student Diversity in Higher Education is a working manual that is designed to help managers academics and members of the professional service teams within universities recruit and support a diverse student body across the student lifecycle at the same time as delivering a quality student experience in a challenging and pressured environment. Using the Student Experience Practitioner Model as a framework this book helps colleagues responsible for improving the student experience navigate their way through the maze of student diversity across all levels of study determining what to deliver how to deliver it and to whom. It interlinks academic welfare and support activities at faculty department school course and university level to support the student in their university journey. Containing 40 practical and innovative undergraduate UK and international case studies from across 12 countries spanning four continents this book provides practical examples of recruiting and supporting a diverse student body. It includes initiatives to support: mature students (e.g. academic re-engagement); students with special needs (e.g. dyslexia and other disabilities); international students (e.g. language support requirements); students at risk (e.g. lower socio-economic groups care leavers male learners); Transfer and direct entry students (e.g. supporting students through this transition); individual learners and their learning needs (impact of personality on learning); students who support students (e.g. peer support). This book will be of great use to senior and middle administrative managers and academics involved in the recruitment retention and progression of students; and also to anyone involved in education policy and students aiming to work in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818230

Supporting Student Transitions 14-19Approaches to teaching and learning Supporting Student Transitions 14-19 offers transition focused approaches to planning teaching learning and assessment designed to meet the needs of these unique learners. Drawing upon the latest research and theory as well as the authors’ extensive experience in the field it examines in detail transitions in teaching and learning in this complex sector. Drawing out and critically analysing the key features of both pedagogy and andragogy the book presents the best elements of each to provide all tutors and practitioners involved in the teaching of 14-19 learners with clear strategies for supporting this group. Practical advice backed by sound theory will provide readers with a clear understanding of the requirements and needs of learners in the school college and university. Topics explored include:      The role of the teacher in supporting student transitions      Understanding transition focused approaches                  Emotional and social factors involved     Recognising difficulties and helping students prepare Supporting Student Transitions 14-19 is a practical guide also offering a unique contribution to the discourse on this important sector of education increasingly afforded the attention it deserves. It will be an essential resource for trainee teachers students of PCET lecturers and teachers wanting to build upon their understanding of this group of learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415822879

Supporting Students for Success in Online and Distance EducationThird Edition Supporting Students for Success in Online and Distance Learning Third Edition provides a comprehensive overview of student support both on and off campus. While online and distance learning are the world’s fastest growing areas of educational development they have a fundamental weakness—their graduation rates which can be lower than 20 percent. In this powerful new edition Ormond Simpson builds on a rich history of research in distance and e-learning to show how retention rates can be improved through tested support methods often at a net financial profit to the institutions involved. By comparing the evidence as well as the cost-effectiveness of various support tactics this book describes how to promote student success and encourage skill-development from a number of different perspectives: definitions and purpose theory and psychology ethics costs and benefits activities sources media proactive and reactive assessment and feedback staff development writing support into course materials research quality assurance and institutional structures. This concise practical guide is informal and jargon-free yet its approach to evidence is rigorous making it invaluable reading for all those interested in recruiting and teaching diverse students for successful online and distance learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509107

Supporting Students in Online Open and Distance Learning Recognized as the leading book on the subject Supporting Students in Online Open and Distance Learning considers the support of students either on or off-campus. Ever-greater numbers of students are studying as part of open flexible distance or online courses and with the rise in numbers and expectations so the need to offer these often-diverse students effective support is critical.Fully revised and expanded this new edition reflects current concerns and developments in ODL. It includes increased coverage of tuition in different media issues of student retention structures and quality assurance staff development online support and computer conferencing. Practical and authoritative the book tackles the full range of student support issues in ODL including:*developing the most appropriate tuition techniques*social support*retention*delivering support at a distance and online*face-to-face support*learning-skills and staff developmentSupporting Students in Online Open and Distance Learning is essential reading for all those with an interest in recruiting and teaching students in open and distance learning or e-learning situations. It will help lecturers moderators and tutors to develop a range of skills with a focus on support retention and student outcomes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203417003

Supporting Students in Online Open and Distance Learning This new addition to the respected Open and Distance Learning Series is an up-to-the-minute guide for educators wanting to come to terms with their support role in open and distance learning. Covering all aspects of student support from tuition and counselling through to the broad range of delivery methods available the book offers practical solutions that are set within a sound theoretical framework. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203062395

Supporting Students with Dyslexia in Secondary SchoolsEvery Class Teacher's Guide to Removing Barriers and Raising Attainment This highly practical book focuses on the teaching and learning of students with dyslexia in the context of the mainstream secondary curriculum and provides practical guidance for school managers and subject teachers by highlighting the barriers to learning experienced by dyslexic learners in today's curriculum. Full of advice for removing – or minimising – these barriers this book is packed full of strategies for supporting learning and raising the attainment of students with dyslexia. Teachers of students aged 11 - 19 will find valuable information on: • how dyslexia affects dyslexic learners’ access to and progress in the subject curriculum • how secondary teachers can identify possible barriers to learning in their subject delivery • the development and provision of appropriate support strategies for meeting the needs of dyslexic students • good practice in the identification and assessment of dyslexia that may be masked by high ability or divergent behaviour. The use of case studies helpfully highlights the impact of dyslexia on students as they transfer to secondary school. They illustrate how and why this condition may be mistaken for behavioural - or other - difficulties consider whole-school issues and relate throughout the book to a practical framework of proven support strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139282

Supporting Successful Interventions in SchoolsTools to Plan Evaluate and Sustain Effective Implementation Evidence-based interventions benefit learners only when they are implemented fully. Yet many educators struggle with successful implementation. This unique book gives practitioners a research-based framework for working with PreK–12 educators to support the effective delivery of academic behavioral and social–emotional interventions. Step-by-step procedures are presented for assessing existing implementation efforts and using a menu of support strategies to promote intervention fidelity. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes 28 reproducible worksheets strategy guides and fidelity assessment tools. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462537730

Supporting Successful Transition from Primary to Secondary SchoolA programme for teachers The transition from primary to secondary school is extremely important in the lives of children and young people but it is also a time of significant stress for many. This unique programme is designed to support children during this process helping to build the confidence skills and the resources that they will need in order to ensure a smooth and successful transition. This accessible text provides teachers parents and professionals working with young people with a comprehensive range of resources to effectively support this process and also: promotes the development of resilient children and young people who can cope effectively with the process of change encourage pupil participation and ensure that well-being is further fostered and maintained both for young people and staff within the learning context includes specific strategies techniques and ideas regarding the transition process including systems and individualised approaches  helps young people to visualise success manage strong and complex emotions cope with stress and anxiety problem solve difficult situations recognise their own signature strengths and build upon these through a series of activities and problem based learning opportunities. The programme itself also makes use of solution-focused approaches motivational interviewing techniques cognitive behaviour therapy strategies and a range of ideas and techniques taken from positive psychology and resilience theory. The wealth of resources offered here make this programme unique and engaging and will be particularly useful to those who support children with SEN and higher levels of vulnerability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731652

Supporting Teacher WellbeingA Practical Guide for Primary Teachers and School Leaders All teachers are in the unique position of influencing the future happiness and success of the next generation; therefore it is crucial that the wellbeing of teachers is not overlooked. This proactive guide will empower school staff; it will enlighten and equip them with essential knowledge about wellbeing and remind them to never neglect their own health. It encourages a proactive approach to holistic wellbeing and deals with a serious topic in a humorous and lighthearted way. Structured as an easy-to-read guide the chapters offer hands-on tips on how and why to support teacher wellbeing and advice on how to manage the increasing demands of planning assessment and marking. What’s more it emphasises the importance of sustaining a work-life balance using mindfulness to relax and gain perspective healthy eating incorporating exercise into your schedule and maintaining a sense of calm in the classroom. This book: Includes personal stories that encompass the real experiences of early-career teachers experienced teachers senior leaders and trainee teachers. Delves into important topics such as stress burnout work-life balance anxiety and controlling the mind. Highlights how to increase self-esteem confidence and eradicate perfectionism at work. Suggests practical strategies related to workload reduction peer support and a variety of self-care techniques. Written by a Primary Education lecturer with over 20 years of experience teaching in primary schools this book is an essential resource for trainee teachers early-career teachers experienced teachers and school leaders alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353254

Supporting Teachers' Formative Assessment Practice with Learning Progressions This book presents the results of a four-year National Science Foundation-funded project that engaged nine high school biology teachers at three public high schools in long-term on-site professional development program centered on a learning progression. It explores the influence of teacher participation in this professional development experience on their learning about student thinking formative assessment task design classroom practices and student learning. Taking an in-depth look at the multiple sources of data gathered as part of the study this volume reflects on the emergence of professional communities focused on formative assessment design and enactments and associations between teacher participation in learning progression-centered professional development and student learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878573

Supporting Teaching and Learning in SchoolsA Handbook for Higher Level Teaching Assistants Supporting Teaching and Learning in Schools is an accessible user-friendly handbook designed to provide practical guidance and ideas to support Higher Level Teaching Assistants (HLTAs). It covers the knowledge and skills needed by HLTAs to work effectively with pupils teachers parents and other professionals concerned with the well-being of children. The book relates directly to the standards for HLTAs but also provides a deeper grounding in pedagogy and the role of the teacher and the HLTA in creating productive learning environments. The text is illuminated with examples of existing good practice and a range of tried-and-tested strategies to help HLTAs develop in all aspects of their work. It provides essential background knowledge together with a range of activities designed to support learning examining: the roles of the HLTA and teacher respectively and interactively classroom management and interactions with pupils pupil differences the place of the HLTA within the school community professional development. The book can be used alongside the popular Routledge Learning to Teach in the Secondary School series which gives detailed examples of theory and practice about teaching and learning for trainee teachers. It is an invaluable resource for current and prospective HLTAs working across a wide range of subjects Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132887

Supporting the Child of Exceptional Ability at Home and School Drawing on theories of child development and on research in the processes of learning this book examines the challenges that children parents and teachers may face at various stages of a child's development. Children whose development is unusual in any way may experience particular challenges in forming relationships and in making good progress in school. If we are to help children of exceptional ability to develop into confident and well-adjusted young people we need to understand what lies behind many of the common frustrations and problems some of them may experience. This book looks at ways in which supportive learning environments can be created in which children and young people's abilities can be nurtured and encouraged. Ways in which the school curriculum can be extended and enriched to maintain children's interest and enthusiasm in their learning are also explored. This will be of particular interest to parents teachers and educational psychologists to teachers in training and to other professionals who support the work of families and schools. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138166974

Supporting the Emotional Well-being of Children and Young People with Learning DisabilitiesA Whole School Approach Supporting the Emotional Well-being of Children and Young People with Learning Disabilities is an essential and practical resource for helping children with severe and complex learning difficulties their classmates their teachers and the schools that they attend. The highly adaptable materials activities and ideas presented in this book will be useful both in the classroom and in staff training to promote understanding of emotional well-being and mental health of all pupils who may need support. Fox Laverty and Chowdhury cover a range of topics that engage with the school as a whole inclusive classrooms and the individual student. Their frameworks and practical suggestions aid teachers to support the well-being and mental health of students in a variety of ways with material tailored for classrooms and the individual student. Supporting the Emotional Well-being of Children and Young People with Learning Disabilities is a comprehensive resource for teachers and management in special needs schools recognising current government policies and helping teachers to understand and appropriately engage with students as individuals and as classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321376

Supporting the Family BusinessA Coaching Practitioner's Handbook This book shows evidence-based discussion on appropriate coaching skills for family business. The book is expected to meet the demand for this knowledge base and to achieve a practical solution-focused approach to applying specific coaching skills to family business. The need to generate ideas to develop modern reliable and appropriate coaching application tools for family businesses is highlighted using experiential and reflective learning approach. The book is focused on understanding the economic growth of family business from a coaching perspective and provides a critical narrative of selected failures as well as success stories. It has thus a far-reaching goal: to demonstrate the critical connection between coaching skills family business functions experiential and reflective learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201328

Supporting the Professional Development of English Language TeachersFacilitative Mentoring Applying the principles of facilitative teaching to mentorship this book brings together well-established knowledge about mentoring with the experiences and ideas of mentors in the field to advance and support the professional development of language teachers. Recognizing the impact of globalization and technology Smith and Lewis identify processes and pathways for mentors to develop multi-layered skills for working with teachers in both their own and cross-cultural contexts and in face-to-face and virtual settings. Grounded in theory this innovative approach is illustrated with authentic experiences and ready to be applied by readers in their specific settings around the world. With an interactive design that encourages participation and practice each chapter includes vignettes reflections and challenging scenarios from mentors in training. Self-reflection and task sections at the end of each chapter engage the reader in combining theory with practice. Sample materials such as mentor-mentee contracts work plans journal templates discussion suggestions (face-to-face or online) and observation forms deepen understanding and enable mentors to adapt or create their own materials. This practical and context-adaptable guide is accessible to mentors at any career stage for use in personal professional development or as part of mentor training sessions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735286

Supporting the Well Being of GirlsAn evidence-based school programme Supporting the Well being of Girls will provide teachers psychologists youth workers and learning mentors with an evidence based approach to the vitally important task of supporting and maintaining the well being of girls. This tried and tested programme offers teachers in upper primary and secondary schools sixteen tailored expert sessions which engage girls and young women in tackling and addressing some of their key concerns and issues. Written by hugely experienced educational psychologists the sessions utilise tools and strategies from a range of therapeutic interventions including cognitive behavioural therapy and positive psychology to provide a safe and nurturing environment in which to consider some sensitive issues and ultimately providing young women with the strength and self awareness to maintain overall well-being. Areas covered include:- • Body image and appearance• Bullying• Mental health anxiety and depression• Relationships• Stereotypes• Self-harm• Stress• Healthy Living Throughout clear guidance is offered to teachers on running sessions including welcome and ground rules talk time and inviting students to share experiences ice-breakers activities and feedback. This programme of support also includes a full range of support tools for the school including:-   • Information sheet for students• Information sheet for parents• Letter to parents• Mental health fact sheet• Referral routes to specialist agencies• Mental health agencies – contact details• Policy for schools on developing mental health work Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015265

Supporting the Wounded EducatorA Trauma-Sensitive Approach to Self-Care Educators today are facing challenges and demands like never before. The tensions between an educator’s calling and the reality of the profession can create a growing sense of compassion fatigue burnout and job dissatisfaction. In light of this context this book brings firsthand knowledge alongside research to encourage equip and empower teachers and other K-12 educators to find relief and hope. Taking a trauma-sensitive approach this important resource will help you navigate the pressures of being an educator whether you entered into your profession carrying wounds with you have felt wounded from your work environment or you are simply someone trying to support others. Packed with doable strategies and suggestions for personal and professional self-care this book will help you discover a personal journey towards holistic health job satisfaction and most importantly hope! Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367429287

Supporting Women for Labour and BirthA Thoughtful Guide Fear of childbirth the increasing use of epidurals and soaring caesarean section rates are the focus of much apprehension debate and controversy in contemporary maternity care. Across the world support in labour has been shown to reduce obstetric interventions and improve outcomes for women and babies yet women often report feeling unhappy with the support they receive. This textbook provides a clear and practical guide to supporting women in labour looking at a range of techniques and approaches that promote a safe and positive experience of birth for women and their families.   Written by two highly experienced midwifery authors this text draws on up-to-date research identifying how evidence can be applied to everyday practice. It includes narratives from women and practitioners including midwives doulas childbirth educators and students. These are used to illustrate a range of situations where the quality of support is central to the quality of the experience and outcome. Supporting Women for Labour and Birth encourages readers to reflect on their experiences and examine the evidence provided by both research and the experiences of women and practitioners in order to explore how this could be incorporated into their practice.  The only book to deal directly with the practical and emotional issues associated with labour support it is an ideal text for student midwives and an important reference for practising midwives doulas and other childbirth practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415524292

Supporting Women to Give Birth at HomeA Practical Guide for Midwives Supporting Women to Give Birth at Home describes and discusses the main challenges and issues that midwives and maternity services encounter when preparing for and attending a home birth. To ensure that a home birth is a real option for women midwives need to be able to believe in a woman’s ability to give birth at home and to promote this birth option providing evidence-based information about benefits and risks. This practical guide will help midwives to have the necessary skills resources and confidence to support homebirth. The book includes: the present birth choices a woman has the implications homebirth has upon midwifery practice how midwives can prepare and support women and their families the midwife’s role and responsibilities national and local policies guidelines and available resources pain management options With a range of recent home birth case studies brought together in the final chapter this accessible text provides a valuable insight into those considering homebirth. Supporting Women to Give Birth at Home will be of interest to students studying issues around normal birth and will be an important resource for clinically based midwives in particular community based midwives home birth midwifery teams independent midwives and all who are interested in homebirth as a genuine choice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415560306

Supporting Writing Focusing on enhancing the writing skills of the pupils whom you support Sylvia Edwards analyzes how you can develop their skills offers advise and guidance on a variety of learning styles and a breakdown of writing principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421912

Supporting Young CarersA Programme to Develop Emotional Literacy This easy to use resource pack is designed for young people aged 6-16 who have a caring responsibility for someone at home. It is best used during one-to-one support sessions. Topics covered include: caring and emergencies school and friends personal health support at home and ways of coping identifying feelings self-esteem and self image. By increasing the young person's self-knowledge and recognition of feelings as well as offering practical suggestions and information this pack enables the young carer to review their own situation to feel more in control and to come to their own decisions regarding any change that might benefit them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315173313

Supporting Young Children Experiencing Loss and GriefA Practical Guide Supporting Young Children Experiencing Loss and Grief provides early years practitioners and Key Stage 1 teachers with practical advice to support children experiencing feelings related to change and loss. Using key case studies and interviews with children and adults this important text uncovers best-practice techniques to help children talk about their feelings. Covering more than bereavement  it considers the loss children feel when they move home undergo a change in routine experience their parents' or carers' separation move settings or lose contact with a close friend nursery practitioner or teacher. Providing answers to the key question of how to support children who have feelings of loss and grief Supporting Young Children Experiencing Loss and Grief is a must-read text for all those working with young children in caring environments who are looking to provide children with the tools they need to talk about their emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422974

Supporting Young Children with Communication Problems Now in its fourth edition formerly published as How to Manage Communication Problems in Young Children this invaluable guide to understanding and helping children whose speech and/or language is delayed or impaired has been completely revised and updated and provides readers with: Practical advice on how to recognise communication problems Strategies for supporting children with speech language and communication needs Best practice guide for parents and professionals working in partnership Contributions from a wide-range of specialist speech and language therapists Reflecting new developments and current practice this book is of interest to parents early years’ practitioners students in education and speech and language therapy and anyone interested in pursuing a career with young children in the foundation years. Written in an accessible style it assumes no prior knowledge and includes a range of practical suggestions for dealing with children with all kinds of communication difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138779211

Supportive and Palliative Care in CancerAn Introduction This book provides a clear approach to establishing a user involvement system in a healthcare organisation and its potential impact on cancer services. Using a tool kit style approach drawing on examples of successful past projects and case studies to provide evidence of good practice it describes how to plan and implement different stages of user involvement enabling organisations to draw on user experience and expertise to evaluate develop and improve the quality of service that they provide. Members of regional cancer networks multidisciplinary cancer care teams and all those involved in the NHS cancer services will find this toolkit interesting reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378596

Supportive Conversations on Facebook TimelinesDiscourse Topic Management The emergence of social networking sites like Facebook and people’s engagement with one another through them is a relatively under-researched area for discourse analysis. The content of the book revolves around Discourse Topic Management which is under the theme of Discourse Analysis. It is written to extend the very limited literature in the area of Discourse Topic especially for the discourse which takes place on social networking sites. This study discusses the characteristics of topical actions employed by English language teachers and their Facebook Friends in managing supportive conversations which take place on Timelines. In addition to employing new strategies enabled by the particular features of the site the teachers and their Friends also creatively adapt the strategies used in face-to-face conversations to manage their online conversations thus contributing to the emergence of unique characteristics of discourse topic management in the context of social networking sites. The book brings together the existing frameworks of Discourse Topic Management which are previously applied in the context of face-to-face conversations and synthesizes the frameworks for a more comprehensive model into examining the conversations which take place on Facebook Timelines. The novelty of this book lies in its synthesized framework the recontextualization of the framework for online conversations and the theoretical extension based on the data analysis presented in each chapter. Since people’s engagement with social networking sites is an emerging behaviour this timely book provides insights into the phenomenon and also proposes a comprehensive analytical framework for other researchers interested in similar contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893118

Supportive Learning Environment TheEffective Teaching Practices This entry in the James H. Stronge Research-to-Practice Series focuses on the characteristics of teachers who create supportive learning environments for their students. By conveying a sense of immediacy credibility and caring they communicate to students in both verbal and nonverbal ways that are essential to cultivating a positive and productive learning community. In this book Stronge Grant and Hindman provide a comprehensive overview of the qualities of a supportive teacher. They offer a bridge between research-based theories and practical classroom applications with templates planning forms and other reproducibles. The authors help teachers move toward establishing a learning environment that contributes to effective instructional practices. Topics include: engaging students and their families effective communication student ownership of the learning environment and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315854007

Supportive SchoolsCase Studies for Teachers and Other Professionals Working in Schools Using 15 case studies this book highlights the attempts being made by teachers and other professionals to meet the varied needs of pupils in mainstream and special schools. The emphasis is on providing practical examples which illustrate effective intervention strategies for use in particular situations. The case studies explore such diverse areas as disruptive behaviour dyslexia child abuse deafness and epilepsy as well as discussing the wider issues of personal and social education disability and under-achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138434363

Supposition and the Imaginative RealmA Philosophical Inquiry Supposition is frequently invoked in many fields within philosophy including aesthetics philosophy of mind philosophy of science and epistemology. However there is a striking lack of consensus about the nature of supposition. What is supposition? Is supposition a sui generis type of mental state or is it reducible to some other type of mental state?These are the main questions Margherita Arcangeli explores in this book. She examines the characteristic features of supposition along the dimensions of phenomenology and emotionality among others in a journey through the imaginative realm. An informed answer to the question "What is supposition?" must involve an analysis of imagination since supposition is so often defined in opposition to the latter. She assesses rival explanations of supposition putting forward a novel view according to which the proper way of seeing supposition is as a primitive type of imaginative state.Supposition and the Imaginative Realm: A Philosophical Inquiry will be of great interest to students of philosophy of psychology aesthetics philosophy of mind philosophy of science and epistemology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583033

Suppressor Cells and Their Factors It has only been a short time since the existence of suppressor cells was demonstrated yet in this period of time a great deal of information has been compiled concerning their basic science and their functions or disordered functions in human disease. This volume is an tempt to clarify the immune mechanisms through which these cells act their normal functions and how their functions are disordered in certain disease states. In this volume some rational approaches are proposed to therapy of diseases perceived at least partially due to disordered immune regulation. Particular focus is on the recently emerging field of soluble suppressor factors as a means of providing adoptive immunotherapy in certain situations. I hope that future work in this field will justify the confidence in this approach. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897929

Supramolecular Polymers Supramolecular Polymers Second Edition details assembly processes and structure-function correlation in natural and synthetic self-assembling materials focusing on developments occurred over the past five years. The book highlights developments in the synthesis of complex structures chemical design principles and theoretical models of growth processes resulting in an increasingly accurate prediction of stability degree of polymerization and shape of various assemblies. It focuses on the rich variety of properties functions and applications of self-assembling supramolecular polymers. Supramolecular Polymers Second Edition ties together potential applications such as those of nanostructures with dynamic-combinatorial-adaptive self-healing features opto-electronic devices supramolecular amphiphiles hydrogels organic/inorganic nanocomposites molecular biosensors molecular imprinting molecular engines templates for superlattices with prescribed symmetry. Several chapters of the first edition have been updated or rewritten and an equal number of new chapters have been added. More than 500 drawings photographs micrographs equations and tables enhance and reinforce essential concepts presented in the book. Authored by an expert in polymer mechanics biopolymers liquid crystals and supramolecular assemblies Supramolecular Polymers Second Edition emphasizes fundamental principles at the basis of bottom-up nanotechnology chemical design strategies and exciting applications for various self-assembling materials for a unified and cutting-edge account of the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392956

Supranational Governance at StakeThe EU’s External Competences caught between Complexity and Fragmentation This book examines the varied competences of the European Union (EU) in relation to its capacity to externalize its policy preferences. Specifically it explores the continued resilience within the EU’s policy toolbox of supranational modes of governance beyond the State. The book first situates European experiences of supranationality in relations to the wide variety of regional and global modes of governance it comes into contact with when seeking to deal with an increasingly complex and fragmented international environment. Over the course of its subsequent sections the book analyses the resilience flexibility and adaptability of the EU’s supranational practices across a significant cross-section of policy fields for example Area Freedom of Justice Justice and Security; Socio-economic Governance; or Trade Policies. Overall these chapters unpack the impact of the EU’s internal institutional complexity on the EU's external capacity to export its preferences in an increasingly fragmented international environment. This in turn sees the book also question whether the EU has the institutional tools to guarantee and implement consistency between its internal and external policies. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU politics/studies and more broadly to International relations International/EU Law comparative regionalism international political economy security studies international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367821180

Supranational Governance of Europe’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice This book examines the evolution towards increased supranational governance in the EU’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice (AFSJ). At the end of 2009 a successor programme to the Tampere and Hague Programmes was developed under the Swedish Presidency. Called the ‘Stockholm Programme’ it was adopted at a special EU Council Summit on 10-11 December 2009. The new agenda covers the period 2010-2014 and emphasises six areas of priority. In the context of these priorities as well as the innovations introduced by the Lisbon Treaty this edited book analyses policy change in the AFSJ especially as it has been affected by the rise of supranational governance in this domain. From police cooperation and crime fighting to border management and counter-terrorism much has changed and the EU has taken yet another step forward in the direction of supranational governance. However the various contributions also highlight that there are still problems and challenges remaining for the AFSJ. Collectively this book considers how consequential the Lisbon Treaty has been for the AFSJ as well as how successful the EU has been in achieving its stated goals as expressed in the Stockholm Programme. Thus this book makes a significant contribution to the scholarly investigation of the AFSJ but also to the study of European integration in general.This book was published as a special issue of the Cambridge Review of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739034

Supranational Political EconomyThe Globalisation of the State–Market Relationship With the ending of the Cold War and the rise of a nationalistic ‘America First’ strategy the post-war liberal international order based upon the hegemonic power of the USA is fading away. In its place a multipolar world is emerging which while offering some the hope of a better future is also open to disorder and instability. This book offers an insight into the relationship between politics and economics in this new era. As an alternative this volume argues for a form of global governance that will offer a better balance between politics and economics based on a supranational approach. A supranational approach in which world powers and UN member states can work in agreement would follow the principle on which European political and economic integration was built. The system put forward here is based on a Keynesian world clearing union and a reform of the World Trade Organization and a United Nations budget which would accelerate the convergence of rich and poor countries in the aim of a more sustainable global system. This book demonstrates that globalisations and today’s ecological challenges are both a cause of social discontent and an opportunity. Supranational institutions can greatly increase our ability to address global risks and this book shows how a 'supranational' world order could reduce the uncertainty of the transition from the post-war order to the future multipolar order.The supranational principle enables us to view globalisation world capitalism and the ecological crisis not only as causes of inequality poverty and social instability but also as processes that can be governed. Wise politicians and political parties cannot let the future of humanity be decided by the precarious equilibrium of the Westphalia system. In post-war Europe a group of nation states once fierce enemies embarked on a process of integration which led to the abolition of inter-European national borders. With supranational global governance the same could be achieved in the global system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586607

Supreme AttachmentsStudies in Victorian Love Poetry The Victorian poetry of sexual love between men and women has not been as fully studied as other components of the imaginative literature of the period and some of the attention it has received has been more concerned with the society and ideology of the age than with the poetry or the love. This study attempts an integrated account of the three elements with particular emphasis on the close reading of poems. Chapters are devoted to the distinguishing features of Victorian love poetry; Browning’s dramatic lyrics; Tennyson’s Maud and the lyrics from Princess; women poets (Barrett Browning Christina Rossetti and Emily Dickinson); Clough’s three long poems of contemporary life Meredith’s Modern Love; the lyrics written by Morris and Dante Rossetti during the late 1860s and early 1870s when the latter was conducting an affair with Morris’ wife; and two elegiac sequences the bereavement odes from Patmore’s Unknown Eros and Hardy’s Poems of 1912-13. A final chapter uses the love poetry of D H Lawrence to point up continuities between Victorian and later love poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888138

Supreme Court Cases on Political Representation 1787-2001 This book includes every Supreme Court case relevant to elections and political representation from the Court's beginnings to 2001 including the 2001 decision in Cook v. Gralike that limited citizens' rights to instruct Federal representatives. It is a primary document reference book organized topically in sixteen chapters. Every case is included either as a full (edited) opinion extensive excerpts of the opinion or a detailed description of the case. As with the companion volume on gender and sexual equality using this single volume a researcher can see how American legal history on the topic played out in its entirety. A Table of Cases relevant Federal statutes and an extensive bibliography further enhance the volume's usefulness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499574

Supreme Decisions Combined VolumeGreat Constitutional Cases and Their Impact Supreme Decisions: Great Constitutional Cases and Their Impact Volumes 1 and 2 covers twenty-four Supreme Court cases (twelve per volume) that have shaped American constitutional law. Interpretive chapters shed light on the nuances of each case the individuals involved and the social political and cultural context at that particular moment in history. Discussing cases from nearly every decade in a two-hundred-year span Melvin I. Urofsky expounds on the political climate of the United States from the country's infancy through the new millennium. Featuring Marbury v. Madison Dred Scott v. Sandford Miranda v. Arizona Brown v. Board of Education and many more this text covers foundational rulings and more recent decisions. Written with students in mind Melvin I. Urofsky's voice offers compelling and fascinating accounts of American legal milestones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347356

Supreme Decisions Volume 1Great Constitutional Cases and Their Impact Volume One: To 1896 Supreme Decisions: Great Constitutional Cases and Their Impact Volumes 1 covers twenty-four Supreme Court cases  that have shaped American constitutional law. Interpretive chapters shed light on the nuances of each case the individuals involved and the social political and cultural context at that particular moment in history. Discussing cases from nearly every decade in a two-hundred-year span Melvin I. Urofsky expounds on the political climate of the United States from the country's infancy through the new millennium. Featuring Marbury v. Madison Dred Scott v. Sandford Miranda v. Arizona Brown v. Board of Education and many more this text covers foundational rulings and more recent decisions. Written with students in mind Melvin I. Urofsky's voice offers compelling and fascinating accounts of American legal milestones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347318

Supreme Decisions Volume 2Great Constitutional Cases and Their Impact Volume Two: Since 1896 Supreme Decisions: Great Constitutional Cases and Their Impact covers twenty-four Supreme Court cases (twelve per volume) that have shaped American constitutional law. Interpretive chapters shed light on the nuances of each case the individuals involved and the social political and cultural context at that particular moment in history. Discussing cases from nearly every decade in a two-hundred-year span Melvin I. Urofsky expounds on the political climate of the United States from the country's infancy through the new millennium. Featuring Marbury v. Madison Dred Scott v. Sandford Miranda v. Arizona Brown v. Board of Education and many more this text covers foundational rulings and more recent decisions. Written with students in mind Melvin I. Urofsky's voice offers compelling and fascinating accounts of American legal milestones.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347332

Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants Hundreds of lubricant additives are available industry-wide to improve base stock properties and protect metal surfaces; however the wrong combination of these commodities can result in substandard performance. Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants explains how surface activity is affected by several factors: the interfacial properties of lube oil base stocks at oil/surface interfaces lubricant solvency properties additive interactions and variations in temperature. The book provides an understanding of these factors that will influence proper selection of base stocks and additives necessary for resisting foaming and air entrainment inhibiting rust and corrosion preventing wear and controlling emulsification and demulsification. Using 300 tables to provide experimental data from books journals and the patent literature this practical and comprehensive reference examines: the refining of lube oil base stocks the chemistry of additives the formulation technology of lubricants the performance of the most important finished products such as turbine oils hydraulic fluids and engine oils Insight into these variables enables petroleum chemists and engineers to choose the right lubricant base stock and additive combination. By becoming aware of these important elements those in industry are better able to make the right choices leading to reduced costs improved performance and better management of production timelines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374096

Surface Analysis of Paper First published in 1995 Surface Analysis of Paper examines surface analysis techniques from a paper industry perspective and places heavy emphasis on applications. Modern techniques including ion mass spectrometry infrared spectroscopy and optical profilometry are reviewed in a straightforward manner. This new book provides details on widely used methods and instruments and discusses how they can be used to attain for example contour maps of the microscopic constituents on paper surfaces and accurate analyses of the physical properties of paper.Organized into three sections Surface Analysis of Paper provides thorough coverage of the physical characteristics of paper and a clear picture of new and emerging analytical methods. Carefully chosen background material on fundamental concepts is included wherever such material assists in understanding the uses of analysis methods. Each chapter contains: An introduction A description of the technique A discussion of the type of information that can be obtained with the particular technique Practical examples to demonstrate the advantages of the technique Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367234737

Surface and Colloid Chemistry in Advanced Ceramics Processing Emphasizes the importance of surface and colloid chemistry in the manufacture of high-performance ceramics. Examines processing-property relationships powderproductionandcharacte6zation the dispersion properties of powders in liquids the rheology of concentrated suspensions and the surface and colloid chemistry aspects of the most widely used forming methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402235

Surface and Colloid ChemistryPrinciples and Applications Surface and colloid chemistry principles impact many aspects of our daily lives ranging from the cleaners and cosmetics we use to combustion engines and cement. Exploring the range of this field of study Surface and Colloid Chemistry provides a detailed analysis of its principles and applications and demonstrates how they relate to natural phenomena and industrial processes. Surface and colloid chemistry at work in nature and industry: rain drops combustion engines soap bubbles foam food products air pollution waste-water treatment washing and cleaning cosmetics painting and printing oil and gas production oil spills plastics and polymers biology and pharmaceuticals milk products cement adhesive coal The book begins with an introduction to surfaces and colloids. It describes basic considerations regarding liquids and capillarity and examines the liquid-solid interface phenomena. It explores the physicochemical properties of surfactants Langmuir-Blodgett films adsorption on solid surfaces and adsorption as it relates to cleaning processes. Then the author examines colloidal systems and thin liquid films before moving on to emulsion science and technology. The final chapter provides examples of applications in science and a range of industries. Examples and Illustrations Integrating real-world examples throughout the text this volume stimulates readers to consider both fundamental theory and industrial applications. More than 100 figures elucidate the concepts described in the text. Sample questions and answers are provided where appropriate along with detailed data and discussions. Pertinent references are offered to facilitate further study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367515973

Surface and Interfacial Aspects of Cell Adhesion Cell adhesion comes into play in almost all domains of life. The range of situations in which it occurs involving organisms living tissues microorganisms or single cells is endless. Cell adhesion is involved in the binding of a cell to a surface extracellular matrix or another cell using cell adhesion molecules. It is crucial in the formation and maintenance of coherent multicellular structures. Cell surface adhesion molecules (integrins for example) which transmit information from the extracellular matrix to the cell play vital roles in numerous cellular processes. Some of these include: cell growth differentiation embryogenesis immune cell transmigration and response and cancer metastasis. Also cell adhesion is involved in most of pathological situations. This book is divided into four parts as follows: Part 1: Fundamentals of Cell Adhesion; Part 2: Methods to Study Cell Adhesion; Part 3: Surface Treatments to Control Cell Adhesion and Behavior; and Part 4: Cell Adhesion in Medicine and Therapy. A bountiful information is covered in this book which represents the cumulative wisdom of many world-renowned researchers( physicists materials scientists chemists and biologists) engaged in unraveling the mechanisms of cell adhesion and how to mitigate or control it. It quite patent from the topics covered in this book that the subject of cell adhesion is truly interdisciplinary. This book should be of great interest and value to anyone interested in cell adhesion which is vitally important to human life. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116214

Surface and Interfacial TensionMeasurement Theory and Applications This edited volume offers complete coverage of the latest theoretical experimental and computer-based data as summarized by leading international researchers. It promotes full understanding of the physical phenomena and mechanisms at work in surface and interfacial tensions and gradients their direct impact on interface shape and movement and their significance to numerous applications. Assessing methods for the accurate measurement of surface tension interfacial tension and contact angles Surface and Interfacial Tension presents modern simulations of complex interfacial motions such as bubble motion in liquids and authoritatively illuminates bubble nucleation and detachment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394493

Surface and Nanomolecular Catalysis Using new instrumentation and experimental techniques that allow scientists to observe chemical reactions and molecular properties at the nanoscale the authors of Surface and Nanomolecular Catalysis reveal new insights into the surface chemistry of catalysts and the reaction mechanisms that actually occur at a molecular level during catalysis. While each chapter contains the necessary background and explanations to stand alone the diverse collection of chapters shows how developments from various fields each contributed to our current understanding of nanomolecular catalysis as a whole. The book describes how the size and shape of materials at the nanoscale can change their chemical and physical properties and promote more efficient reactions with fewer by-products. First it highlights the preparation characterization and applications of heterogeneous and supported metal catalysts. Then it covers the engineering of catalytic processes structure and reaction control and texturological properties of catalytic systems. The authors explain how surface science can elucidate reaction mechanisms and discuss the growing role of high-throughput experimentation and combinatorial approaches in catalysis. From fundamental concepts to future directions Surface and Nanomolecular Catalysis offers a well-rounded compilation of noteworthy developments which will continue to expand and transform our understanding of catalysis particularly in the context of clean energy and environmental applications such as fuel cells. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390815

Surface and Subsurface Runoff Generation Processes in a Poorly Gauged Tropical Coastal CatchmentA Study from Nicaragua Hydrological research in humid tropics is particularly challenging because of highly variable hydrological conditions and high socio-economic stresses caused by rapid population increase as is the case of Nicaragua. The objective of this research is to understand the surface and subsurface runoff generation processes in a poorly gauged coastal catchment in Nicaragua under variable humid tropical conditions. Specifically it focuses on identifying geomorphological and hydro-climatic controls on catchment response at different spatio-temporal scales and studies the link between hydrological processes and ecosystem conditions (i.e. mangrove forest). Catchment topography geology and land use control surface and subsurface runoff generation. Spatio-temporal variability of precipitation affects availability of water resources determines sources of surface runoff generation and induces changes in groundwater–surface interactions. Sustainable water resources management must prevent drastic alterations in catchment structural characteristics defined by forested areas and tidal sand ridges. Catchment response to hydro-climatic and geomorphologic controls supports the mangrove ecosystem freshwater needs. The outcome of this work is a contribution to the hydrological knowledge of poorly gauged catchment in humid tropics. It also provides scientific hydrological insights to support water resources management on the South Pacific coast of Nicaragua. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027589

Surface and Underground ExcavationsMethods Techniques and Equipment Surface and Underground Excavations – Methods Techniques and Equipment (2nd edition) covers the latest technologies and developments in the excavation arena at any locale: surface or underground. In the first few chapters unit operations are discussed and subsequently excavation techniques are described for various operations: tunnelling drifting raising sinking stoping quarrying surface mining liquidation and mass blasting as well as construction of large subsurface excavations such as caverns and underground chambers. The design planning and development of excavations are treated in a separate chapter. Especially featured are methodologies to select stoping methods through incremental analysis. Furthermore this edition encompasses comprehensive sections on mining at ‘ultra depths’ mining difficult deposits using non-conventional technologies mineral inventory evaluation (ore – reserves estimation) and mine closure. Concerns over Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) environment and loss prevention and sustainable development are also addressed in advocating a solution to succeed within a scenario of global competition and recession. This expanded second edition has been wholly revised brought fully up-to-date and includes (wherever feasible) the latest trends and best practices case studies global surveys and toolkits as well as questions at the end of each chapter. This volume will now be even more appealing to students in earth sciences geology and in civil mining and construction engineering to practicing engineers and professionals in these disciplines as well as to all with a general or professional interest in surface and underground excavations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138496163

Surface Characteristics of Fibers and Textiles An exploration of the surface characteristics of fibres and textiles. It emphasizes how fibre surface affects permeability stiffness strength dyeing wrinkling and other performance characteristics to optimize production. It also illustrates methods for developing wrinkle-resistant finishes on fibre surfaces using environmentally friendly techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397869

Surface Characteristics of Fibers and TextilesPart Ii: The extraordinary growth in the production and use of man-made fibers over the past fewdecades has focused attention on the surface properties of fibers and textiles. This volumecombines surface science and technology in its presentation of the substantial progressthat has been made in the technology related to the surface characteristics of natural synthetic and glass fibers and textiles.Adopting an interdisciplinary approach the coverage places emphasis upon the wetting soiling staining frictional and adhesive properties of fibers and fabrics as well asphenomena related to these properties. The book offers critical reviews which describeexperimental facts theories and processes. Symbols are clearly defined in each chapter.Among the subjects covered are the surface properties of glass fibers soil release stainand water repellance friction of fabrics bonding of nonwovens and the wetting of fibers.Surface Characteristics of Fibers and Textiles Part II is an outstanding textbook forcourses dealing with surface chemistry the mechanical properties of textiles textiletechnology and polymer chemistry . It is also a valuable reference book designed to makecurrent knowledge on these subjects accessible to industrial and academic researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367452087

Surface Charging and Points of Zero Charge The Most Detailed Resource Available on Points of Zero ChargeWith their work growing in complexity chemists involved with surface phenomena-related projects have outgrown the common resources available to them on points of zero charge (PZC) of oxides. Reporting on a limited number of materials in a limited number of scenarios these resources often leave scientists wondering if the variances reported in the results they depend upon are due to actual differences in properties among particular samples or due to differences between isoelectric points (IEP) and points of zero charges obtained by titration. Taking on the monumental task of building a complete reference Marek Kosmulski a leading authority in the field of surface chemistry (Hirsch index of 22) takes a new approach to provide chemists with the most detailed resource on the points of zero charge of oxides available to date. Surface Charging and Points of Zero Charge presents PZC data on well-defined specimens of materials sorted by trademark manufacturer (commercial materials) location (natural materials) and specific recipe (synthetic materials). The text emphasizes the comparison between particular results obtained for different portions of the same or very similar material.Synthesizing information published in research reports over the past few decades this invaluable reference:Characterizes materials in terms of thermochemical data chemical composition (level of impurities) crystallographic structure specific surface area (various methods) particular size and morphologyProvides additional references to more detailed sample characterization (SEM and TEM images XRD patterns and particle size distributions) Reviews the PZC and IEP--with all possible details regarding the method type of instrument and experimental conditionsPays special attention to correlations of the PZC and IEP with other physical quantities and properties surface charging in mixed and nonaqueous solvents surface charging at high ionic strengths and ion-specificity in 1-1 electrolytesAll available sources were used to obtain the data in this reference making it the definitive resource on PZC/IEP. Destined to become a classic Surface Charging and Points of Zero Charge points the way for further research with tried and true methods that help researchers avoid the doubt that can lead to countless hours of unnecessary research. Erratum for this volume can be found on the author's website. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577346

Surface Chemistry and Electrochemistry of Membranes An eclectic mix of studies on chemical and electrochemical behaviour of membrane surfaces. The book looks at membranes - both organic and inorganic - from a host of different perspectives and in the context of many diverse disciplines. It explores the behaviours of both synthetic and biological membranes employing physical chemical and physiochemical perspectives and blends state-of-the-art research of many disciplines into a coherent whole. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399931

Surface Chemistry and Geochemistry of Hydraulic Fracturing Unique in focus Surface Chemistry and Geochemistry of Hydraulic Fracturing examines the surface chemistry and phenomena in the hydrofracking process. Under great scrutiny as of late the physico-chemical properties of hydrofracking are fully detailed and explained. Topics include the adsorption-desorption of gas on the shale reservoir surface and relevant waste-water treatment dependent on various surface chemistry principles. The aim of this book is to help engineers and research scientists recognize the basic surface chemistry principles related to this subject. Written by a long-time expert in the field this book presents an unbiased account of the hard science and engineering involved in a resource that is gaining growing attention within the community. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367516000

Surface Chemistry Essentials Surface chemistry plays an important role in everyday life as the basis for many phenomena as well as technological applications. Common examples range from soap bubbles foam and raindrops to cosmetics paint adhesives and pharmaceuticals. Additional areas that rely on surface chemistry include modern nanotechnology medical diagnostics and drug delivery. There is extensive literature on this subject but most chemistry books only devote one or two chapters to it. Surface Chemistry Essentials fills a need for a reference that brings together the fundamental aspects of surface chemistry with up-to-date references and data from real-world examples.This book enables readers to better understand many natural phenomena and industrial processes. Mathematical treatment is mainly given as references to make the material accessible to individuals with a broader range of scientific backgrounds. The book begins by introducing basic considerations with respect to liquid and solid surfaces and describes forces in curved versus flat liquid surfaces. Chapters cover properties of surface active substances such as surfactants and soaps; lipid films and Langmuir-Blodgett films; and adsorption and desorption on solid surfaces. The author discusses processes involved in liquid–solid interface phenomena which are utilized in washing coatings lubrication and more and colloid chemistry systems and related industrial applications such as wastewater treatment. The author also addresses bubbles films and foams and the principles of oil–water emulsion science used in detergents paints and skin creams. The final chapter considers more complex applications for example food emulsions scanning probe miscroscopy the cement industry and gas and oil recovery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439871782

Surface Chemistry of Carbon CaptureClimate Change Aspects Surface Chemistry of Carbon Capture: Climate Change Aspects provides comprehensive and up-to-date literature on carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology and delineates the surface chemistry of this process. Mankind is dependent on energy from gas oil coal atomic energy and various other sources. In all fossil fuel combustion processes carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced (ca. 25 Gt/year). In the past few decades we have observed a constant increase in CO2 content in the air (currently ca. 400 ppm [0.04%]). This book discusses the technology related to carbon (i.e. CO2) capture and sequestration (CCS) from fossil fuel energy plants which is considered an important means of CO2 control. It also covers the adsorption/absorption processes of CO2 on solids and similar procedures to help address growing climate change concerns. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815361251

Surface DyslexiaNeuropsychological and Cognitive Studies of Phonological Reading A child with developmental dyslexia or an adult with a reading disorder following brain damage might read the word shoe as ‘show’ why does this happen? Most current information processing models of reading distinguish between two alternative procedures for the pronunciation of a printed word. The difference between these concerns the level at which orthography is translated to phonology in one the word-level procedure a word is read aloud with reference to knowledge specific to that whole word. In the other the sub-word-level procedure a printed word is pronounced with reference to knowledge about smaller segments which occur in many different words. Both procedures contribute to normal skilled reading and its acquisition. But if one of the procedures is disrupted then oral reading will be forced to rely on the alternative routine. Surface dyslexia is a general label for any disorder of reading which results from inadequate functioning of the word-level procedure and in consequence abnormal reliance on sub-word level translation from orthography to phonology. Originally published in 1985 this book provides new evidence about the diverse manifestations of surface dyslexia in adult neurological patients and in children with developmental disorders of reading. The data are drawn from speakers of a range of languages with distinct orthographies. Process models for the pronunciation of print are elaborated and an appendix gives neurological information on the patients reported. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091177

Surface Engineering by Friction-Assisted ProcessesMethods Materials and Applications Here is a comprehensive resource that compiles extensive descriptions of friction stir processing fabrication of surface metal matrix composites and friction surfacing into one volume. The book is separated into four sections beginning with a discussion of surface tailoring of metals by friction stir processing. This first section delves into the basics of friction stir processing (FSP) incorporating illustrations to explain the supporting mechanisms of this process. This section culminates with the introduction of potential applications of FSP in the manufacturing industry and obstacles that may arise when implemented. The following two sections explore and discuss surface metal matrix composites by friction stir processing and surface engineering by friction surfacing. They provide a thorough explanation of the material systems involved in the respective processes and discuss in detail the mechanisms behind each. The book which closes with a comprehensive discussion of recent developments in friction-assisted processes and their functionality offers a unique compilation of information on these increasingly prominent developments in the field of surface engineering. This volume organizes the information in a manner that is both easily accessible and comprehensible utilizing visuals such as figures tables and photographs to enhance readers’ understanding. Key features: • Explores a multitude of topics within the field of surface engineering at length • Summarizes and explores the mechanical foundation of friction stir processing fabrication of surface metal matrix composites and friction surfacing • Incorporates figures and tables to aid in illustrating the concepts discussed • Offers potential applications and discusses future benefits of specific elements pertaining to surface engineering Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887694

Surface Engineering of MetalsPrinciples Equipment Technologies Surface Engineering of Metals provides basic definitions of classical and modern surface treatments addressing mechanisms of formation microstructure and properties of surface layers.Part I outlines the fundamentals of surface engineering presents the history of its development and proposes a two-category classification of surface layers. Discussions include the basic potential and usable properties of superficial layers and coatings explaining their concept interaction with other properties and the significance of these properties for proper selection and functioning.Part II provides an original classification of the production methods of surface layers. Discussions include the latest technologies in this field characterized by directional or beam interaction of particles or of the heating medium with the treat surface. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400125

Surface EngineeringProcesses and Applications Surface Engineering: Processes and Applications: This volume covers both innovative and basic methods of surface engineering for improved surface properties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737798

Surface Guided Radiation Therapy Surface Guided Radiation Therapy provides a comprehensive overview of optical surface image guidance systems for radiation therapy. It serves as an introductory teaching resource for students and trainees and a valuable reference for medical physicists physicians radiation therapists and administrators who wish to incorporate surface guided radiation therapy (SGRT) into their clinical practice.  This is the first book dedicated to the principles and practice of SGRT featuring: Chapters authored by an internationally represented list of physicists radiation oncologists and therapists edited by pioneers and experts in SGRT Covering the evolution of localization systems and their role in quality and safety current SGRT systems practical guides to commissioning and quality assurance clinical applications by anatomic site and emerging topics including skin mark-less setups. Several dedicated chapters on SGRT for intracranial radiosurgery and breast covering technical aspects risk assessment and outcomes. Jeremy Hoisak PhD DABR is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences at the University of California San Diego. Dr. Hoisak’s clinical expertise includes radiosurgery and respiratory motion management.  Adam Paxton PhD DABR is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Radiation Oncology at the University of Utah. Dr. Paxton’s clinical expertise includes patient safety motion management radiosurgery and proton therapy. Benjamin Waghorn PhD DABR is the Director of Clinical Physics at Vision RT. Dr. Waghorn’s research interests include intensity modulated radiation therapy motion management and surface image guidance systems. Todd Pawlicki PhD DABR FAAPM FASTRO is Professor and Vice-Chair for Medical Physics in the Department of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences at the University of California San Diego. Dr. Pawlicki has published extensively on quality and safety in radiation therapy. He has served on the Board of Directors for the American Society for Radiology Oncology (ASTRO) and the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138593497

Surface Imaging for Biomedical Applications Based on hospital clinical trials examining the use of signal and image processing techniques Surface Imaging for Biomedical Applications bridges the gap between engineers and clinicians. This text offers a thorough analysis of biomedical surface imaging to medical practitioners as it relates to the diagnosis detection and monitoring of skin conditions and disease. Written from an engineer’s perspective the book discusses image acquisition methods image processing and pattern recognition techniques. It focuses on a variety of techniques used in recent years for image processing and pattern recognition (principal component analysis independent component analysis singular value decomposition texture modeling inverse model analysis polynomial surface fitting and classification techniques) and considers interventional and non-invasive procedures used to diagnose skin-related disease. It examines the biological causation of four skin disorders (psoriasis vitiligo ulcer and acne) provides basic terminologies in surface imaging and details the outcome of various clinical observations and other research. It also details numerous measurement parameters related to surface imaging (body surface skin color tissue characteristic thickness roughness volume of skin and retinal changes). Discusses the development of a psoriasis severity measurement tool Provides material on assessing segmented repigmentation areas in vitiligo patients via VT-Scan Introduces a volume ulcer assessment using non-invasive 3D imaging Presents an automated system for acne grading that is based on capturing the images of various body parts using the DSLR camera Includes the MATLAB® codes for various pattern recognition techniques applied during the assessment/measurement at the end of each chapter This interdisciplinary reference highlights the importance of disease diagnosis and monitoring and is suitable for medical practitioners biomedical engineers and core image processing researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075665

Surface Impedance Boundary ConditionsA Comprehensive Approach Surface Impedance Boundary Conditions is perhaps the first effort to formalize the concept of SIBC or to extend it to higher orders by providing a comprehensive consistent and thorough approach to the subject.The product of nearly 12 years of research on surface impedance this book takes the mystery out of the largely overlooked SIBC. It provides an understanding that will help practitioners select use and develop these efficient modeling tools for their own applications. Use of SIBC has often been viewed as an esoteric issue and they have been applied in a very limited way incorporated in computation as an ad hoc means of simplifying the treatment for specific problems. Apply a Surface Impedance "Toolbox" to Develop SIBCs for Any Application The book not only outlines the need for SIBC but also offers a simple systematic method for constructing SIBC of any order based on a perturbation approach. The formulation of the SIBC within common numerical techniques—such as the boundary integral equations method the finite element method and the finite difference method—is discussed in detail and elucidated with specific examples. Since SIBC are often shunned because their implementation usually requires extensive modification of existing software the authors have mitigated this problem by developing SIBCs which can be incorporated within existing software without system modification. The authors also present: Conditions of applicability and errors to be expected from SIBC inclusion Analysis of theoretical arguments and mathematical relationships Well-known numerical techniques and formulations of SIBC A practical set of guidelines for evaluating SIBC feasibility and maximum errors their use will produce A careful mix of theory and practical aspects this is an excellent tool to help anyone acquire a solid grasp of SIBC and maximize their implementation potential. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219929

Surface ModelingHigh Accuracy and High Speed Methods Although GIS provides powerful functionality for spatial analysis data overlay and storage these spatially oriented systems lack the ability to represent temporal dynamics which is a major impediment to its use in surface modeling. However rapid development of computing technology in recent years has made real-time spatial analysis and real-time data visualization become realizable. Based on newly developed methods Surface Modeling: High Accuracy and High Speed Methods explores solutions to big-error and slow-efficiency problems two critical challenges that have long plagued those working in with geographical information system (GIS) and computer-aided design (CAD). By developing high accuracy and high speed methods for surface modeling the book builds a bridge between the mathematical-oriented theory of surface modeling and the user-oriented application where the user is actually able to retrieve information on the method itself. The author examines a novel method of high accuracy surface modeling (HASM) in terms of the fundamental theorem of surfaces. He then analyzes the coefficient matrix and develops an adaptive method of HASM (HASM-AM) a multi-grade method of HASM (HASM-MG) and an adjustment method of HASM (HASM-AD). He uses numerical tests and real world studies to demonstrate that HASM-AM HASM-MG and HASM-AD have highly accelerated computational speed especially for simulations with huge computational work. Building on this the book discusses a HASM-based method for dynamic simulation (HASM-FDS) and then applies HASM methods to simulate terrains climate change ecosystem change land cover and soil properties. It demonstrates HASM's potential for simulating population distribution human carrying capacity ecosystem services ecological diversity change detection and wind velocity. The book concludes with a discussion of the problems that exist in surface modeling on a global level and evaluates possible solutions to these problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075672

Surface Modification and MechanismsFriction Stress and Reaction Engineering Leading readers through an extensive compilation of surface modification reactions and processes for specific tribological results this reference compiles detailed studies on various residual stresses reaction processes and mechanisms heat treatment methods plasma-based techniques and more for a solid understanding of surface structural changes that occur during various engineering procedures. This unique book explores topics previously ignored in other texts on surface engineering and tribology offers guidelines for the consideration and design of wear life and frictional performance and sections on laser impingement and nanometer scale surface modification. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578367

Surface Phenomena in Fusion Welding Processes The manufacturing industry currently employs a wide variety of welding processes. The main technological process applied in the production of weldments is fusion welding. Presenting the latest research on the topic Surface Phenomena in Fusion Welding Processes is a cutting-edge and comprehensive book that details the various courses of action that occur during welding procedures. It explains established regularities that are useful in the development of processes; details the formation of defects allowing for an understanding of the role of surface properties and surface phenomena during the formation of defects; and describes welding in space elucidating the determination role of surface phenomena in that environment. The text also contains 217 figures 29 tables and 336 equations to provide the reader with a better understanding of the various processes. In the development of welding technologies as well as welding consumables it is essential to know and to take into account both the surface properties of the applied materials and the surface phenomena that affect the boundaries of contacting phases. Surface Phenomena in Fusion Welding Processes presents this knowledge in a thorough and accessible manner making it the ideal reference for practical and scientific specialists in the fields of welding and metallurgy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453930

Surface Phenomena in the Structural and Mechanical Behaviour of Solid Polymers Surface Phenomena in the Structural and Mechanical Behaviour of Solid Polymers explores the role of various surface phenomena in the structural and mechanical behaviour of amorphous and semicrystalline polymers. This book:Discusses the development of the interfacial surface in the deformation of polymersExamines the healing of interfacial surfaces in polymersInspects the structure and properties of polymers in thin films and surface layersEvaluates the mechanism of inelastic deformation in glassy amorphous polymersInvestigates strain softening and the phenomena taking place upon deformation of polymers in active liquid mediaCovers the Rehbinder effect or the adsorption reduction of the strength of solidsDescribes the properties of polymers in environmental or solvent crazingAnalyses the interaction of the highly developed surface of crazed polymers with diverse low- and high-molecular mass componentsAddresses the instability and self-organisation of surface layers in polymers and diverse polymer systemsPresents theoretical speculations concerning the structurally mechanical behaviour of ‘a rigid coating on a soft substratum’ (RCSS) systemsAssesses the stress–strain properties of the thin surface layers of polymers and the nanometric coatings deposited on their surfacesHighlights the efficacy of the approaches developed for RCSS systems for the analysis and description of natural phenomenaDetails the applied aspects of surface phenomena in the structurally mechanical behaviour of polymersThus Surface Phenomena in the Structural and Mechanical Behaviour of Solid Polymers provides a useful framework for the development of new and innovative polymer-based materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575045

Surface PhysicsTheoretical Models and Experimental Methods The demands of production such as thin films in microelectronics rely on consideration of factors influencing the interaction of dissimilar materials that make contact with their surfaces. Bond formation between surface layers of dissimilar condensed solids—termed adhesion—depends on the nature of the contacting bodies. Thus it is necessary to determine the characteristics of adhesion interaction of different materials from both applied and fundamental perspectives of surface phenomena. Given the difficulty in obtaining reliable experimental values of the adhesion strength of coatings the theoretical approach to determining adhesion characteristics becomes more important.Surface Physics: Theoretical Models and Experimental Methods presents straightforward and efficient approaches and methods developed by the authors that enable the calculation of surface and adhesion characteristics for a wide range of materials: metals alloys semiconductors and complex compounds. The authors compare results from the proposed theories—developed within the framework of the electron density functional theory and dielectric formalism—to experimental data. The book begins with a discussion of the thermodynamics of surface phenomena and covers experimental and theoretical methods for studying surface characteristics of solids.Chapters describe calculations of surface and adhesion characteristics of metals using the density functional method. They also examine the calculation of adhesion characteristics of metals semiconductors and complex compounds based on dielectric formalism. In addition the text covers dry friction adsorption of metal atoms and ferromagnetic films. The principles and methods presented in this book are useful in selecting optimum materials and coatings for various applications including minimizing friction for increased efficiency of microelectronic components. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379377

Surface Structure Modification and Hardening of Al-Si Alloys Surface Structure Modification and Hardening of Al-SI Alloys explores the hardening of material surfaces using concentrated energy flows resulting in the nanostructuring of surface layers. The authors demonstrate how these methods achieve a reduction in plastic deformation of the surface and a more uniform distribution of elastic stresses near the surface during operational use significantly reducing part failure. It presents results from research and scientific and technological enterprises involved with the modification of light alloy surfaces for use in the automobile and aerospace industries. Additional key features include: Addresses theoretical and experimental research computer simulations of structural phase transformations at the nanolevel to create new materials Details and compares electroexplosion alloying electron beam processing and electron-plasma alloying of an Al-Si Alloy Explains multiphase plasma jet treatment to obtain high-quality coatings with good and high functional properties This reference is a valuable resource for specialists in the field of physical material science condensed state physics metal science and thermal treatment and will be of interest to undergraduate and post-graduate students in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367531256

Surface Subsidence Engineering: Theory and Practice Underground coal mining disturbs both the overburden strata and the immediate floor strata. The subject of surface subsidence deals with the issues associated with the movement of overburden strata which are the layers from the seam to the surface where structures and water resources important to human activities are located. Surface Subsidence Engineering provides comprehensive coverage of the major issues associated with surface subsidence. The chapters are written by experts on surface subsidence in the three leading coal producing and consuming countries in the world: Australia China and the United States. They discuss general features and terminologies subsidence prediction subsidence measurement techniques subsidence impact on water bodies subsidence damage mitigation and control and subsidence on abandoned coal mines. In addition the final chapter addresses some of the unique features of surface subsidence found in Australian coal mines. The book provides information on coal seams ranging from flat to gently inclined to steep to ultra-steep seams. Written for mining engineers geotechnical engineers and students of mining engineering this book covers both theories and practices of surface subsidence. Unlike previous publications it also deals with the subsidence impact on surface and groundwater bodies crucial resources that are often neglected by subsidence researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367509347

Surface Tension and Related Thermodynamic Quantities of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions Surface tension provides a thermodynamic avenue for analyzing systems in equilibrium and formulating phenomenological explanations for the behavior of constituent molecules in the surface region. While there are extensive experimental observations and established ideas regarding desorption of ions from the surfaces of aqueous salt solutions a more successful discussion of the theory has recently emerged which allows the quantitative calculation of the distribution of ions in the surface region. Surface Tension and Related Thermodynamic Quantities of Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions provides a detailed and systematic analysis of the properties of ions at the air/water interface.Unifying older and newer theories and measurements this book emphasizes the contributions of simple ions to surface tension behavior and the practical consequences. It begins with a general discussion on Gibbs surface thermodynamics offering a guide to his theoretical insight and formulation of the boundary between fluids. The text then discusses the thermodynamic formulae that are useful for practical experimental work in the analysis of fluid/fluid interfaces.Chapters cover surface tension of pure water at air/water and air/oil interfaces surface tension of solutions and the thermodynamic quantities associated with the adsorption and desorption of solutes and surface tension of simple salt solutions. They also address adsorption of ions at the air/water interface surface tension of solutions and the effect of temperature adsorption from mixed electrolyte solutions and thermodynamic properties of zwitterionic amino acids in the surface region. Focusing on the thermodynamic properties of ions at air/fluid interfaces this book gives scientists a quantitative rigorous and objectively experimental methodology they can employ in their research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379476

Surface TensionsSurgery Bodily Boundaries and the Social Self Surface Tensions is an expansive yet intimate study of how people remake themselves after catastrophic bodily change—the loss of limbs the loss of function the loss or replacement of organs. Against a sweeping cultural backdrop of art popular culture and the history of science and medicine Manderson uses narrative epistemology based on in-depth interviews with over 300 individuals to show how they re-establish the coherence of their bodies identities and biographies. In addition to offering important new insights into the care rehabilitation and rehabituation of post-trauma patients Manderson’s work challenges conventional ideas about the nature of embodiment and is an important contribution to medical anthropology disability studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320985

Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization Develop a Greater Understanding of How and Why Surface Wave Testing Works Using examples and case studies directly drawn from the authors’ experience Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization addresses both the experimental and theoretical aspects of surface wave propagation in both forward and inverse modeling. This book accents the key facets associated with surface wave testing for near-surface site characterization. It clearly outlines the basic principles the theoretical framework and the practical implementation of surface wave analysis. In addition it also describes in detail the equipment and measuring devices acquisition techniques signal processing forward and inverse modeling theories and testing protocols that form the basis of modern surface wave techniques. Review Examples of Typical Applications for This Geophysical Technique Divided into eight chapters the book explains surface wave testing principles from data measurement to interpretation. It effectively integrates several examples and case studies illustrating how different ground conditions and geological settings may influence the interpretation of data measurements. The authors accurately describe each phase of testing in addition to the guidelines for correctly performing and interpreting results. They present variants of the test within a consistent framework to facilitate comparisons and include an in-depth discussion of the uncertainties arising at each stage of surface wave testing. Provides a comprehensive and in-depth treatment of all the steps involved in surface wave testing Discusses surface wave methods and their applications in various geotechnical conditions and geological settings Explains how surface wave measurements can be used to estimate both stiffness and dissipative properties of the ground Addresses the issue of uncertainty which is often an overlooked problem in surface wave testing Includes examples with comparative analysis using different processing techniques and inversion algorithms Outlines advanced applications of surface wave testing such as joint inversion underwater investigation and Love wave analysis Written for geotechnical engineers engineering seismologists geophysicists and researchers Surface Wave Methods for Near-Surface Site Characterization offers practical guidance and presents a thorough understanding of the basic concepts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077737

SurfacesTransformations of Body Materials and Earth In attending to surfaces as they wrap layer and grow within sentient bodies material formations and cosmological states this volume presents a series of ten anthropological studies stretching across five continents and in observation of earthly practices of making knowing living and dying. Through theoretically reflecting on time spent with Aymara and Mapuche Andean cultures; the Malagasy people of Madagascar; craftspeople and designers across Europe and Oceania; amongst the architectures of Australia and South Korea and within the folds of books screens landscape and the sea the anthropologists in this volume communicate diverse ways of considering working with and knowing surfaces. Together these writings advance a knowledge of the world which resists any definitive settlement of existential categories and rather seeks to know the world in its emergence and transformation as entities grow cohere shift dissolve decay and are reborn through the contact and exchange of surfaces persisting with varying time power and effect. The book principally invites readers from anthropology the creative arts and environmental studies but also across the wider humanities and social sciences as well as those in neighbouring scientific fields of archaeology biology geography geoscience material science neurology and psychology interested in the intersections of mind body materials and world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126299

Surfactant - Based Separation Processes Focuses on novel techniques and reviews established methods for surfactant-based separation processes that can be widely applied in industry. Describes new extraction techniques micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration and admicellar chromatography protein extraction using reverse micelles surfactant-en Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066002

Surfactant Science and TechnologyRetrospects and Prospects Surfactant research explores the forces responsible for surfactant assembly and the critical industrial medical and personal applications including viscosity control microelectronics drug stabilization drug delivery cosmetics enhanced oil recovery and foods. Surfactant Science and Technology: Retrospects and Prospects "a Festschrift in honor of Dr. Kash Mittal " provides a broad perspective with chapters contributed by leaders in the fields of surfactant-based physical organic and materials chemistries. Many of the authors participated in a special symposium in Melbourne Australia honoring Kash Mittal’s 100th edited book at the 18th Surfactants in Solution (SIS) meeting. Each chapter provides an overview of a specific research area with discussions on past present and future directions.The book is divided into six parts. Part I reviews the evolution of theoretical models for surfactant self-assembly and introduces a model for interpreting ion-specific effects on aggregate properties. Part II focuses on interactions of surfactant solutions with solid supports; uses contact angles to understand hydrophobic/hydrophilic changes in a lipid layer; uses surface tension to understand molecular arrangements at interfaces; reviews spreading phenomena; discusses pattern formation on solid surfaces; and applies tensiometry to probe flavor components of espresso. Part III discusses novel DNA-based materials multifunctional poly(amino acid)s–based graft polymers for drug delivery and polymeric surfactants for stabilizing suspensions and emulsions.Part IV introduces farm-based biosurfactants from natural products and "greener" biosurfactants from bacteria. Part V explores lyotropic liquid crystals and their applications in triggered drug release; microemulsion properties and controlled drug release; the role of hydrotopes in formulations and in enhancing solubilization in liquid crystals; the potential of ionic liquids to generate tunable and selective reaction media; and provides an overview of stimuli-responsive surfactants. Focusing on emulsions Part VI reviews the design of emulsion properties for various commercial applications the role of surfactants in the oil and gas industries and surfactant mechanisms for soil removal via microemulsions and emulsification. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439882955

Surfactants in Agrochemicals This work highlights the physical chemistry of surfactant solutions detailing a fundamental method of selecting surfactants for agrochemical formulations and delineating how surfactants enhance the biological efficacy of agrochemicals. The unique properties of surfactants that have a major influence on the performance of an agrochemical are summarized.;The book is intended for physical surface and colloid chemists; biochemists; microbiologists; agronomists; research and development personnel in the pesticide and fertilizer industries; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students taking chemistry and chemical engineering courses.;College and university bookstores may order five or more copies at a special price which is available on request from Marcel Dekker Inc. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737774

Surfactants in Chemical/Process Engineering The first reference to link chemical engineering technologies and surfactant science in suchbreadth of focus Surfactants in Chemical/Process Engineering features contributionsby major authorities in chemical engineering whose applications have opened important newfields for surfactant use. These applications include dispersion science separation processes oilrecovery microemulsions and environmental control.This volume discusses ultrafiltration processes flotation metal extractions and more ...examines surfactants in process streams for such industrial separations as micellar-enhancedultrafiltration adsorbent regeneration micellar extractions and oiVwater demulsification . ..describes methodologies for separations of fatty acids metals minerals and impurities solvents and hydrocarbons for cost-saving industrial and consumer product manufacture . . .details techniques for developing and optimizing formulations for superior agricultural plantcontrol or enhancement systems micro- and macroemulsions and liquid surfactant membranes... and looks closely at emulsion polymers in soil stabilizations protective coatings sealants adhesives textile processing paper finishing specialty concretes and tire manufacture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737750

Surfactants in Cosmetics ""Second Edition provides a thorough up-to-date treatment of the fundamental behavior of surface active agents in solutions their interaction with biological structures from proteins and membranes to the stratum corneum and epidermis and their performance in formulations such as shampoos dentifrice aerosols and skin cleansers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737743

Surfactants in Emerging Technology This book is based on the proceedings of the conference "The role of surfactants in new and emerging technology". It examines the position of surfactants in the new growth areas and describes the needs for surfactant research to facilitate advances in those areas. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065852

Surfactants in Personal Care Products and Decorative Cosmetics From anti-aging creams to make-up surfactants play a key role as delivery systems for skin care and decorative cosmetic products. Surfactants in Personal Care Products and Decorative Cosmetics Third Edition presents a scientific basis in surfactant science and recent advances in the industry necessary for understanding formulating and testing surfactant-based cosmetics and cosmeceuticals. Presenting a new perspective from the previous edition this book details the function of emulsions microemulsions micelles and nanostructures in the formulation of personal care products and decorative cosmetics and examines their ability to deliver specific benefits to the skin. This edition begins by describing new research into skin structure and cellular processes. Then it presents the latest methods and techniques for substantiating claims and assessing the effectiveness of moisturizers anti-aging treatments and sunscreens. Subsequent chapters focus on surfactant solution properties surfactant emulsions nanotechnology cleanser/conditioner systems and pigment dispersions. Following a detailed examination on the role of surfactants in finished pigmented products this edition also discusses optimal formulation strategies and surfactant raw materials for enhancing pigmented products. The third edition of Surfactants in Personal Care Products and Decorative Cosmetics Third Edition helps formulators identify and overcome the challenges involved in developing new applications and enhancing the benefits of cosmetic and cosmeceutical products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577780

Surfactants in Polymers Coatings Inks and Adhesives Surface active agents are used as process aids in the production of polymers--as additives to impart or modify polymer properties--and in the formulation and further processing of polymeric systems for a variety of applications. In all these uses the surfactants are used as 'effect chemicals ' to impart specific performance characteristics or properties to the base polymer or to enhance it performance when formulated for a specific end use.This volume focuses on those surfactant areas incorporating the greatest number of supplier and user companies. Authors have been selected from leading industrial and academic laboratories around the world. It provides an introduction to the underlying chemistry and technology in these industrial areas and at the same time highlights important recent developments.Surfactants in Polymers Coatings Inks and Adhesives is a book for surfactant researchers and for manufacturers and users of surfactants. In particular surfactant chemists analytical chemists environmental chemists users of surfactant formulations in the fields of specialty chemicals polymers and detergents and health and safety personnel. Media > Books > E-books Blackwell 9780367812416

Surfactants in Solution Contains selected invited papers presented at the 10th International Symposium on Surfactants in Solution held in Caracas Venezuela. The volume covers phase behaviour of monolayers contact angle hysteresis micellar relaxation micellar catalyzed reactions polymerization in microemulsions polymer-surfactant complexation asphaltenes and more. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067580

Surfactants in Tribology 2 Volume Set Surfactants play a critical role in tribology as they control friction wear and lubricant properties such as emulsification demulsification bioresistance oxidation resistance rust prevention and corrosion resistance. The use of surfactants in tribology is a critical topic for scientists and engineers who are developing new materials and devices in particular those built at the nanoscale. Edited by a well-known and respected leader in the field this two-volume set features renowned international contributors who review the latest advances in the tribological aspects of microdevices and nanodevices including MEMS NEMS biosurfactants biolubricants and bioemulsions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439840900

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 1 Surfactants play a variety of critical roles in tribology. In addition to controlling friction and wear they also allow for control of a wide range of properties of lubricants such as emulsification/demulsification bioresistance oxidation resistance and rust/corrosion prevention. This book explains recent advances in the role of surfactants within the purview of tribology with an emphasis on product development.   Includes Theoretical Experimental and Technological Advances Providing a unique exploration of the nexus between surfactants and tribology this text represents the cumulative expertise of leading scientists and technologists engaged in the study of surfactants in variegated tribological phenomena. Organized thematically for easy reference the volume covers— ·         Fundamentals of surfactants ·         Tribological aspects of micro- and nanodevices including  micro-patterns of two-dimensional asperity arrays MEMS NEMS and magnetic recording devices ·         Self-assembled monolayers and ultra-thin films relevant to tribological phenomena including aspects of organosilane monolayers ultrathin self-assembled films super-hydrophobic films MoDTC/ZDDP tribofilms and surfactant-coated copper nanoparticles ·         Polymeric and biobased surfactants covering various tribological aspects related to polymeric gels elastomers sliding against hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces agriculture-based amphiphiles vegetable oils and biobased greases ·         Surfactant adsorption and aggregation relevant to tribological phenomena such as the design of surfactants for lubrication aqueous non-ionic surfactant-based lubricants adsorption and aggregation kinetics surfactant and polymer nanostructures a Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387242

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 2 The premier symposium on Surfactants in Tribology held in Seoul in 2006 was an enormously successful event that generated a high level of interest in the topic leading to the publication of the first volume in this series in 2008. The tremendous response was echoed at the follow-up symposium in Berlin that same year and leading researchers many of whom participated in the second event were invited to submit chapters for Surfactants in Tribology Volume Two. Reflecting the cumulative wisdom of a contingent of researchers this text explores all-new topics critical to the future of tribology.Topics discussed in this second volume include:Properties of silane thio phthalocyanine and phospholipid films membranes grafts and SAMs on gold silica and graphite substratesWater/oil emulsions used as oil-well drilling fluidsProperties of organized surfactant assemblies and aqueous solutions of alkyl polyglucosidesSurfactants as demulsifiers in enhanced crude oil production from old wells Oil/water emulsions with biobased surfactantsThe synthesis of novel biobased materialsProperties of biobased lubricants and surfactantsModeling and statistical predictive methods in the development of biobased lubricantsThe fundamentals of surface chemistry at tribological interfacesThe role of surface science in magnetic recording tribologyAntiwear and friction modifier compounds for automotive applicationsSurfactants as antimicrobial agents in lubricantsTribological phenomena are of significant importance in a host of industries ranging from simple products to high-tech devices. This volume and its predecessor reflect the sage contributions of a cadre of experts who report on current possibilities and future potential for harnessing sur Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382896

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 3 The manufacture and use of almost every consumer and industrial product rely on application of advanced knowledge in surface science and tribology. These two disciplines are of critical importance in major economic sectors such as mining agriculture manufacturing (including metals plastics wood computers MEMS NEMS appliances) construction transportation and medical instruments transplants and diagnostic devices. An up-to-date reference with contributions by experts in surface science and tribology Surfactants in Tribology Volume 3 discusses some of the underlying tribological and surface science issues relevant to many situations in diverse industries.The tradition of presenting new developments and research that began with the first volume in this groundbreaking series continues in the third volume. Comprising 19 chapters on various aspects of surfactants in tribology—including subjects not covered in previous volumes—this book is presented in four parts: Nanotribology and Polymeric Systems Biobased and Environmentally Friendly Lubricants and Additives Tribological Properties of Aqueous and Nonaqueous Systems and Advanced Tribological Concepts. Topics include tribological properties of nanoparticles biopolymer friction environmentally friendly surface-active agents biolubricants aqueous mixed surfactant systems and surfactants in motor oil drilling fluids and in electrowetting for MEMS and NEMS.The information in this volume provides a cutting-edge reference connecting the fields of surfactants and tribology as a way forward to novel enhanced methods of controlling lubrication friction and wear. Written by a global team of established authorities this book reflects the latest developments highlighting the relevance of surfactants in tribological phenomena in a broad range of industries. It provides a valuable resource for readers working in or entering the fields of Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380267

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 4 Surface science and tribology play very critical roles in many industries. Manufacture and use of almost all consumer and industrial products rely on the application of advanced surface and tribological knowledge. The fourth in a series Surfactants in Tribology Volume 4 provides an update on research and development activities connecting surfactants and tribological phenomena. Written by renowned subject matter experts the book demonstrates how improved design of surfactants can be harnessed to control tribological phenomena. Profusely illustrated and copiously referenced the chapters also discuss novel approaches to control tribological phenomena using surfactants including green surfactants. It also discusses the underlying tribological and surface science issues relevant to many situations in diverse industries. The information in this volume provides a cutting-edge reference connecting the fields of surfactants and tribology as a way forward to novel enhanced methods of controlling lubrication friction and wear. It reflects the latest developments highlighting the relevance of surfactants in tribological phenomena in a broad range of industries. As we learn more about the connection between surfactants and tribology new and improved ways to control lubrication friction and wear utilizing surfactants will emerge. This book takes us farther on the path towards this goal. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466583375

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 5 Surfactants play a critical role in Tribology controlling friction wear and lubricant properties such as emulsification demulsification bioresistance oxidation resistance rust prevention and corrosion resistance. This is a critical topic for new materials and devices particularly those built at the nanoscale. This newest volume will address tribological properties of cutting fluids lubricant performance related to steel surfaces biolubricants and novel materials and ways to reduce friction and wear. Scientists from industrial research and development (R&D) organizations and academic research teams in Asia Europe the Middle East and North America will participate in the work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572969

Surfactants in Tribology Volume 6 Surfactants play a critical role in Tribology controlling friction wear and lubricant properties such as emulsification demulsification bioresistance oxidation resistance rust prevention and corrosion resistance. This is a critical topic for new materials and devices particularly those built at the nanoscale. This newest volume will address important advances methods and the use of novel materials to reduce friction and wear. Scientists from industrial research and development (R&D) organizations and academic research teams in Asia Europe the Middle East and North America will participate in the work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138584570

Surfing Sex Genders and Sexualities Sex gender and sexuality have played an important role in shaping the culture of surfing and are central themes in the study of sport and movement cultures. Rooted in a rich precolonial history surfing has undergone a modern transformation shaped by visual culture commodification sportization mediatization and globalization arguably all linked to sex gender and sexuality. Using the physical culture of surfing as its focus this international collection discusses the complex relationships between surfing sex/es gender/s and sexuality/ies. This book crosses new theoretical empirical and methodological boundaries by exploring themes and issues such as indigenous histories exploitation the marginalized race ethnicity disability counter cultures transgressions and queering. Offering original insights into surfing’s symbolism postcolonialism patriocolonial whiteness and heteronormativity its chapters are connected by a collective aspiration to document sex/es gender/s and sexuality/ies as they are shaped by surfing and importantly as they re-shape the many possibly previously unknown worlds of surfing. Surfing Sex Genders and Sexualities is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in the sociology of sport or gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895747

Surfing and Sustainability Surfing and Sustainability presents a new way of understanding the impact of surfing on the environment society and the economy providing important insights into the field of sustainability and arguing that the activity of surfing offers a unique opportunity to explore the ambiguity of sustainability. The book contextualises surfing within current debates on sustainability and applies these debates to an innovative theoretical framework drawn from elements of a risk society and sociotechnical transitions. The book discusses the capacity of surfing to influence behaviour both at an individual and organisational level exploring sustainability from a range of perspectives including industry the charity sector media and celebrity culture. Featuring a range of international case studies it analyses the greening of the surf industry through topics such as ECOBOARD surfboard manufacturing business innovation and branding environmental activism information technology and surf forecasting as well as the expansion of artificial wave technology. The book also considers the future directions of surfing and how the inclusion of surfing in the 2020 Olympic Games will impact sustainability debates. This is important reading for academics and scholars as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students working and studying in sports studies sociology geography economics psychology marine science coastal management and economics. It is also a valuable resource for practitioners across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896225

Surfing LifeSurface Substructure and the Commodification of the Sublime Surfing Life is a study of surfing and social change that also provides insights into other experience-based contemporary subcultures and the nature of the self and social formations in contemporary society. Making use of extensive empirical material to support innovative theoretical approaches to social change this book offers an analysis of the relationship between embodied experience culture and the economy. With its ground breaking theoretical contributions and its foundation in an ethnographic study of surfing culture in locations across Australia this volume will appeal not only to those interested in the social and cultural phenomenon of surfing but also to anyone interested in the sociology of sport and leisure the sociology of culture and consumption risk-taking subcultures and theories of contemporary social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602215

Surgeon Heal ThyselfOptimising Surgical Performance by Managing Stress Surgeons start their career in the expectation that it will bring personal satisfaction through an unparalleled sense of achievement and professional growth. Nonetheless a career in surgery carries with it serious challenges: surgical training is rigorous both emotionally and physically and demands that the surgeon adjust to unpredictability. Chronic levels of stress can affect surgical performance the quality of family relationships and even the nature of the doctor–patient relationship. Unmanaged stress has been shown to contribute to physical illness emotional problems absenteeism poor job performance drug abuse and negative social attitudes. With a background in both surgery and psychological medicine Dr Shiralkar examines the psychosocial burden of being a surgeon and offers insights into the role of intra-human factors in surgery. He reveals surgical performance from a psychological perspective and highlights the factors that cause unsatisfactory performance. He also offers solutions to rectify the problem and prevent burnout. The book will be invaluable to all those embarking on a surgical career as well as to established surgeons in all specialties who wish to understand how to identify and manage the factors that could lead to career-limiting levels of stress. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498724036

Surgery for Ovarian Cancer Updated and expanded the third edition of Surgery for Ovarian Cancer focuses on essential techniques for the effective management of ovarian cancer. It reflects the most contemporary science and surgical applications for the management of patients with ovarian cancer and related peritoneal surface malignancies. This new edition takes a step-by-step approach and includes new intraoperative photographs and videos illustrating surgical procedures. It is principally devoted to the technical aspects of cytoreductive surgery with chapters divided according to anatomic region. The chapters cover relevant anatomical considerations surgical challenges specific to each region and operative approaches and techniques favored by the authors. The list of contributing authors has been expanded from the previous edition and includes international and world-renowned experts from the fields of gynecologic oncology and surgical oncology. The topics of minimally invasive surgery secondary cytoreduction palliative surgery and postoperative care are also covered in detail. New to the third edition are chapters on preoperative risk stratification regional therapeutics and peritonectomy procedures and quality assurance relating to ovarian cancer surgery. This comprehensive text is essential reading for all practitioners working with patients with ovarian cancers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482236927

Surgery of the Liver Bile Ducts and Pancreas in Children Surgery of the Liver Bile Ducts and Pancreas in Children Third Edition describes the modern approach to the diagnosis management and surgery of childhood conditions of the liver and associated structures. The first edition was recognized worldwide as a landmark publication and helped to establish pediatric hepatobiliary surgery as a discrete subspecialty; the second was expanded to include pancreatic diseases transplantation and trauma. This third edition is overseen by a new editorial team from two world-leading centers for children’s liver surgery: King’s College Hospital in London and Lurie Children's Hospital in Chicago. The book has been further expanded and updated by a team of international experts to take account of the very latest advances in research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573492

Surgery on the Move The Medicine on the Move series provides fully-flexible access to subjects across the curriculum in a unique combination of print and mobile formats ideal for the busy medical student and junior doctor. No matter what your learning style whether you are studying a subject for the first time or revisiting it during exam preparation Medicine on the Move will give you the support you need.Medicine on the Move is: Accessible—bulleted text flow charts colourful diagrams and summary tables enable you to find information fast Concise—gives you "must-have" rather than "nice-to-have" knowledge enduring exam success and as a grounding for further study Flexible—notes sections ideal for rapid reference in the clinical setting guide you quickly to key points while self-assessment material allows you to test and reinforce your understanding Relevant—designed by medical students for medical students Mobile—download the eBook for use on your smartphone tablet or computer; or access ‘on demand’ anywhere with an Internet browser This innovative package will help you to connect with the specialties of general surgery to learn understand and enjoy them and to cement your knowledge in preparation for exams and future clinical practice.By using this resource in print or as an app you really will experience the opportunity to learn medicine on the move. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444176018

Surgical Adhesives & Sealantsurrent Technology and Applications Surgical tissue adhesives are an ancient idea going back to the beginnings of recorded history. The concept of adhering rather than suturing packing or stapling planes of tissue is attractive in that it is fast-acting and assures complete closure. Numerous technologies have been tried; some with limited success others outright failures. In short the perfect adhesive does not exist. Limitations occur in a number of areas: strength toxicity degradation and safety. It is also important to keep in mind that "one size fits all" does not apply to adhesives in surgical applications any more than it does in day-to-day application. As one would not use paper glue to seal a bathtub one would presumably not apply an adhesive onto tendons which is suitable for sealing corneas. The properties required of an adhesive for each indication are quite different. Over the last twenty-five years advances have been made in a wide range of technologies targeting some embodiment of a practical and safe adhesive. Foremost and successful among these are cyanoacrylates marine adhesive proteins and fibrin-based sealants. Another promising adhesive technology is laser solders a mixture of polypeptides and proteoglycans which integrates with the repair site when laser energy is applied. In light of these advances in the field the Symposium for Surgical Tissue Adhesives was organized and held at the Atlanta Hyatt from October 8-10 1993. The goal was to bring together these far-flung technologies in a comprehensive and cohesive manner. Presentations by investigators from around the world described the history of adhesives in medicine current technologies laboratory characterizations and application developments as well as regulatory aspects and clinical applications. We felt that as many viewpoints as possible however conflicting were important to present in order to give the most complete picture of the state of the art of surgical adhesives. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429332500

Surgical and Medical Treatment of OsteoporosisPrinciples and Practice Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease and is associated with pathological fractures that can lead to significant morbidity. It represents an economic burden to the health care system directly linked to an ageing population. Guidelines on osteoporosis prevention have been published but these do not provide the required specialised knowledge for the treating physician. This book 'fills the gap' and focuses on the principles of surgical and medical treatment of osteoporosis. It aims to improve education and provide answers based on current evidence helping doctors follow best practice improve patient care and outcomes and minimise the complications of medical and surgical management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498732246

Surgical InterviewsThe Survival Guide Prepare prepare prepare! Surgical Interviews: The Survival Guide is a highly detailed handbook of what to expect during surgical interviews including applications and CV preparation clinical scenarios portfolios communication possible questions suggested solutions potential pitfalls and a multitude of invaluable tips to enhance the overall Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429091513

Surgical OncologyTheory and Multidisciplinary Practice Second Edition Surgical oncology is now a recognized specialty in the US and several European countries and cancer surgery takes up a significant part of any general surgeon’s workload. This thoroughly updated second edition of this bestseller is officially endorsed as a textbook for the syllabus and curriculum of the UEMS examination in Surgical Oncology which is administered by ESSO (European Society for Surgical Oncology). The examination is for trainees at the end of training or established consultants seeking to expand their accreditation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574390

Surgical Pathology of the Head and Neck Surgical Pathology of the Head and Neck Third Edition is a complete stand-alone reference covering all aspects of head and neck pathology. Providing an interdisciplinary approach to the diagnosis treatment and management of head and neck diseases this source promotes clear communication between pathologists and surgeons. This is the reference o Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429116773

Surgical PhilosophyConcepts of Modern Surgery Paralleled to Sun Tzu's 'Art of War' Treating disease can be considered a combat between curative therapies and pathological afflictions. As such the action of achieving a cure can be likened to successfully waging war on sickness and bodily disorders. Surgical Philosophy applies the core principles derived from Sun Tzu’s timeless book Art of War to combating disease through surgery. Its goal is to offer principles strategies and leadership guidelines for surgeons at all levels and other healthcare practitioners who carry out interventional procedures for the ultimate aim of defeating illness and enhancing the care of patients. In providing a novel and exciting perspective on this ancient text the book will also be of interest to students of leadership Eastern philosophy and Chinese history. The book follows eleven sections of the Art of War. Each section reflects the messages in the Art of War but with a modern surgical point of view. In the book the role of the surgeon is equivalent to that of a leader or military commander and the lessons offered in the Art of War are expanded to identify surgical principles and practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498732772

Surgical SBAs for Finals with Explanatory Answers Single best answer (SBA) questions are increasingly popular in medical examinations and can be challenging: more than one answer may at first appear correct creating pitfalls for the unwary. This book has been written for medical students throughout their clinical years including a mixture of clinical and basic science questions that cover the essential topics of surgery. The questions test and reaffirm knowledge through clinical scenarios making the subject matter engaging enjoyable and memorable. Explanatory answers both aid learning and help candidates identify areas where further revision is needed. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378084

Surimi and Surimi Seafood Originating in Japan in the twelfth century surimi is refined fish myofibrillar proteins produced through various processes. The development of the surimi product crabstick in Japan in the 1970s played a major role in globalizing surimi and expanding surimi seafood consumption to the United States Europe and Russia. Commercial surimi production has also changed significantly. Surimi and Surimi Seafood Third Edition covers the resources production technology and nutrition of surimi and surimi seafood. Like the previous editions this reference serves as a global surimi and surimi seafood industry guide.Revised and expanded this new edition adds the most up-to-date information on the science of surimi and surimi seafood with an increase from 17 to 23 chapters coauthored by 63 scientists and industry leaders. Presenting broader more in-depth content highlights include historical reviews of the surimi technology and industry comminution technology and application coproduct utilization and nutrition and health benefits. The text examines topics related to surimi and fish proteins including gelation chemistry proteolytic enzymes and stabilization of proteins.This edition covers the production of various surimi seafood products: seafood paste crabsticks kamaboko chikuwa tempura fish balls and fish sausage. It discusses quality and production aspects such as waste management microbiology and pasteurization ingredient technology color measurement and colorants seafood flavors and sensory science applications. It also contains a chapter on research and development that can serve as a tool for insights on new product development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439898574

Surplus AmericanHow the 1% is Making Us Redundant The Surplus American considers a future where increasing numbers of Americans will be rendered jobless and redundant. Exploring the ongoing crisis of 'surplus people' today authors Charles Derber and Yale Magrass show that the jobless are merely the tip of the iceberg. Drawing on the work of economists and highlighting new trends the book identifies a number of primary groups within the category of 'surplus' including the underemployed people forcibly removed or induced to leave the labour force and retirees. Derber and Magrass argue that a majority of the US public is now part of the surplus population constituting an integral part of the economy. The authors conclude that these movements will be essential to solving the crisis of surplus people and redirecting the economy in a more positive direction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052502

Surprise And The Psycho-AnalystOn the Conjecture and Comprehension of Unconscious Processes First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875029

Surprises in ProbabilitySeventeen Short Stories This book brings together a variety of probability applications through entertaining stories that will appeal to a broad readership. What are the best stopping rules for the dating problem? What can Bayes’ formula tell us about the chances of a Champions League draw for soccer teams being rigged? How could syndicates win millions of lottery dollars by buying a multitude of tickets at the right time? What’s the best way to manage your betting bankroll in a game in which you have an edge? How to use probability to debunk quacks and psychic mediums? How can the Monte Carlo simulation be used to solve a wide variety of probability problems? Are seven riffle shuffles of a standard deck of 52 playing cards enough for randomness? Provides seventeen engaging stories that illustrate ideas in probability. Written so as to be suitable for those with minimal mathematical background. Stories can be read independently. Can be used as examples and exercises for teaching introductory probability. These questions and many more are addressed in seventeen short chapters that can be read independently. The engaging stories are instructive and demonstrate valuable probabilistic ideas. They offer students material that they most likely don’t learn in class and offer teachers a new way of teaching their subject. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367000431

Surreal BeckettSamuel Beckett James Joyce and Surrealism Surreal Beckett situates Beckett‘s writings within the context of James Joyce and Surrealism distinguishing ways in which Beckett forged his own unique path sometimes in accord with sometimes at odds with these two powerful predecessors. Beckett was so deeply enmeshed in Joyce’s circle during his early Paris days (1928 - late 1930s) that James Knowlson dubbed them his "Joyce years." But Surrealism and Surrealists rivaled Joyce for Beckett’s early and continuing attention if not affection so that Raymond Federman called 1929-45 Beckett’s "surrealist period." Considering both claims this volume delves deeper into each argument by obscuring the boundaries between theses differentiating studies. These received wisdoms largely maintain that Beckett’s Joycean connection and influence developed a negative impact in his early works and that Beckett only found his voice when he broke the connection after Joyce’s death. Beckett came to accept his own inner darkness as his subject matter writing in French and using a first-person narrative voice in his fiction and competing personal voices in his plays. Critics have mainly viewed Beckett’s Surrealist connections as roughly co-terminus with Joycean ones and ultimately of little enduring consequence. Surreal Beckett argues that both early influences went much deeper for Beckett as he made his own unique way forward transforming them particularly Surrealist ones into resources that he drew upon his entire career. Ultimately Beckett endowed his characters with resources sufficient to transcend limitations their surreal circumstances imposed upon them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888954

Surreal ChangeThe Real Life of Transforming Public Education In Surreal Change: The Real Life of Transforming Public Education internationally renowned expert Michael Fullan reflects on the leading trends and ideas within the educational change field over a 50-year period. The author traces the evolution of the field through his own personal developments and contributions to it working chronologically through "The 12 Seminal Ideas" of his career. Fullan shows his personal and vulnerable side as well as how he came to develop breakthrough ideas. By looking at the way the field has transformed and grown over time Fullan draws attention to what ideas have persisted what problems still need solving and what faces teachers leaders and reformers today. Deeply personal and insightful Surreal Change contextualizes the past present and future of school reform to help leaders continue to bring about lasting positive systemic change in their organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926844

Surreal PhotographyCreating The Impossible Surreal digital photography is not only an enjoyable extension of many enthusiast’s repertoire but is has firmly established a foothold in the world of art. This book reveals the latest developments in the field and demystifies the techniques used by modern surreal photographers whether they favor SOOC (straight out of the camera) or sophisticated digital manipulations. Breaking down the shooting and editing process for any reader to follow and emulate this book provides step-by-step instructions for creating extraordinary scenes. With contributions from numerous artists—including Natalie Dybisz Jon Jacobsen and Dariusz Klimczak— readers will be able to explore many different artistic styles from impossible landscapes to unsettling portraits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662673

Surrealism Feminism Psychoanalysis How did women Surrealists such as Leonora Carrington and Claude Cahun take up the question of female identity in terms of their own aesthetic and intellectual practice? What was the response of women analysts such as Joan Riviere to Freud's psychoanalytic construction of femininity? These are among the questions that Natalya Lusty brings to her sophisticated and theoretically informed investigation into the appropriation of 'the feminine' by the Surrealist movement. Combining biographical and textual methods of analysis with historically specific discussions of related cultural sites such as women's magazines fashion debutante culture sexology modernist lesbian subculture pornography and female criminality the book examines the ambiguities and blind spots that haunt the work of more central figures such as André Breton Georges Bataille Jacques Lacan Walter Benjamin and the Surrealist photographer Hans Bellmer. Lusty's examination of a series of psychoanalytic Surrealist themes including narcissism fantasy masquerade perversion and 'the double' illuminates a modernist preoccupation with the crisis of subjectivity and representation and its ongoing relevance to more recent work by Cindy Sherman and Judith Butler. Her book is an important contribution to modernist studies that will appeal to scholars and students working across a diverse range of fields including literary studies gender studies visual culture cultural studies and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245617

Surrealism Occultism and PoliticsIn Search of the Marvellous This volume examines the relationship between occultism and Surrealism specifically exploring the reception and appropriation of occult thought motifs tropes and techniques by Surrealist artists and writers in Europe and the Americas from the 1920s through the 1960s. Its central focus is the specific use of occultism as a site of political and social resistance ideological contestation subversion and revolution. Additional focus is placed on the ways occultism was implicated in Surrealist discourses on identity gender sexuality utopianism and radicalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367470494

Surrealism Politics and Culture This title was first published in 2003. Drawing on literary art historical and historical studies this essay collection explores the complex encounter between culture and politics within Surrealism. The Surrealist movement was one of the first cultural movements to question explicitly the relation between culture and politics and its attempt to fuse social and cultural revolution has been a critical factor in shaping our sense of modernity. This anthology addresses not only the contested ground between culture and politics within Surrealism itself and within the subsequent historical accounts of the movement but also the broader implications of this encounter on our own sense of modernity. Its goal is to delineate the role of radical politics in shaping the historical trajectory of Surrealism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315197418

Surrealism Politics and Culture This title was first published in 2003. Drawing on literary art historical and historical studies this essay collection explores the complex encounter between culture and politics within Surrealism. The Surrealist movement was one of the first cultural movements to question explicitly the relation between culture and politics and its attempt to fuse social and cultural revolution has been a critical factor in shaping our sense of modernity. This anthology addresses not only the contested ground between culture and politics within Surrealism itself and within the subsequent historical accounts of the movement but also the broader implications of this encounter on our own sense of modernity. Its goal is to delineate the role of radical politics in shaping the historical trajectory of Surrealism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715684

Surrealism and Photography in 1930s JapanThe Impossible Avant-Garde Despite the censorship of dissident material during the decade between the Manchurian Incident of 1931 and the outbreak of the Pacific War in 1941 a number of photographers across Japan produced a versatile body of Surrealist work. In a pioneering study of their practice Jelena Stojkovic draws on primary sources and extensive archival research and maps out art historical and critical contexts relevant to the apprehension of this rich photographic output most of which is previously unseen outside of its country of origin. The volume is an essential resource in the fields of Surrealism and Japanese history of art for researchers and students of historical avant-gardes and photography as well as forreaders interested in visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781788314053

Surrealism and Photography in CzechoslovakiaOn the Needles of Days Surrealism and Photography in Czechoslovakia: On the Needles of Days sheds much-needed light on the location of the greatest concentration of Surrealist photography and examines the culture and tradition within which it has taken root and flourished. The volume explores a rich and important artistic output very little of which has been seen outside of its land of origin. Based on extensive research at museums in Prague and Brno and many conversations with participants in and historians of the movement Krzysztof Fijalkowski Michael Richardson and Ian Walker analyse how this photographic work has developed cohesively and rigorously from the beginnings of Czech Surrealism in 1934 to the intriguing researches of the present-day Czech and Slovak Surrealist group by way of mysterious veiled responses to the repressive contexts with which they were faced from the 1950s to the 1980s. The main chapters ordered chronologically are intersected with shorter texts examining specific works. The reader will find in this volume images that present challenges to our understanding of how photographic work has been used within surrealism pinpointing individual pictures whose dynamic charge may induce instants of compelling interrogation and disruption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260795

Surrealism and the Exotic Surrealism and the Exotic is the story of the obsessive relationship between surrealist and non-western culture. Describing the travels across Africa Oceania Mexico and the Caribbean made by wealthy aesthetes it combines an insight into the mentality of early twentieth century collectors with an overview of the artistic heritage at stake in these adventures. Featuring more than 70 photographs of artefacts exhibitions and expeditions-in-progress it brings to life the climate of hedonism enjoyed by Breton Ernst Durkheim and Mauss It is an unparalleled introduction to the Surrealist movement and to French thought and culture in the 1920s and 1930s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753760

Surrealism and the GothicCastles of the Interior Surrealism and the Gothic is the first book-length analysis of the role played by the gothic in both the initial emergence of surrealism and at key moments in its subsequent development as an art and literary movement. The book argues the strong and sustained influence not only of the classic gothic novel itself – Ann Radcliffe Charles Maturin Matthew Lewis etc. – but also the determinative impact of closely related phenomena as with the influence of mediumism alchemy and magic. The book also traces the later development of the gothic novel as with Bram Stoker’s Dracula and its mutation into such works of popular fiction as the Fantômas series of Marcel Allain and Pierre Souvestre enthusiastically taken up by writers such as Apollinaire and subsequently feeding into the development of surrealism. More broadly the book considers a range of motifs strongly associated with gothic writing as with insanity incarceration and the ‘accursed outsider’ explored in relation to the personal experience and electroshock treatment of Antonin Artaud. A recurring motif of the analysis is that of the gothic castle developed in the writings of André Breton Artaud Sade Julien Gracq and other writers as well as in the work of visual artists such as Magritte. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735890

Surrealism in Britain This book was originally published in 1999 and is the first comprehensive study of the British surrealist movement and its achievements. Lavishly illustrated the book provides a year-by-year narrative of the development of surrealism among artists writers critics and theorists in Britain. Surrealism was imported into Britain from France by pioneering little magazines. The 1936 International Surrealist Exhibition in London put together by Herbert Read and Roland Penrose marked the first attempt to introduce the concept to a wider public. Relations with the Soviet Union the Spanish Civil War and World War Two fractured the nascent movement as writers and artists worked out their individual responses and struggled to earn a living in wartime. The book follows the story right through to the present day. Michael Remy draws on 20 years of studying British surrealism to provide this authoritative and biographically rich account a major contribution to the understanding of the achievements of the artists and writers involved and their allegiance to this key twentieth-century movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145682

Surrealism in FilmBeyond the Realist Sensibility The arts were created from an appeal to freedom. There can be no general aesthetic that defines how that freedom must express itself. Movies offer a seductive example. Of all the major arts cinema is the only one that was invented during the lifetime of some who are now living. From this perspective Earle argues that filmmakers were far more inventive in their early days than now when commercial film has settled into a realist routine with occasional and timid forays into the personal and imaginative.Earle suggests that unsympathetic readers should look again at the possible sources of film poetry sources that have almost dried up in the flood of boredom experienced nightly in theaters throughout the world. Surrealism in Film is largely a manifesto against realism; it ends in a clash of sensibilities. The book encourages new exploration of absolute poetry.The intention of these essays is to destroy the absolute authority of the realist sensibility. Within that sensibility is everything thought necessary to "sense": narrative plot recognizable and nameable passions continuity and integration within the film a gist or moral for the whole affair social commentary and psychoanalytic depth-meanings. Earle argues for a self-critique that should be performed if movies are not to remain encapsulated within its own delusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533714

Surrealism: Key Concepts Emerging from the disruption of the First World War surrealism confronted the resulting ‘crisis of consciousness’ in a way that was arguably more profound than any other cultural movement of the time. The past few decades have seen an expansion of interest in surrealist writers whose contribution to the history of ideas in the twentieth-century is only now being recognised. Surrealism: Key Concepts is the first book in English to present an overview of surrealism through the central ideas motivating the popular movement. An international team of contributors provide an accessible examination of the key concepts emphasising their relevance to current debates in social and cultural theory. This book will be an invaluable guide for students studying a range of disciplines including Philosophy Anthropology Sociology and Cultural Studies and anyone who wishes to engage critically with surrealism for the first time. Contributors: Dawn Ades Joyce Cheng Jonathan P. Eburne Krzysztof Fijalkowski Guy Girard Raihan Kadri Michael Löwy Jean-Michel Rabaté Michael Richardson Donna Roberts Bertrand Schmitt Georges Sebbag Raymond Spiteri and Michael Stone-Richards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652118

Surrender Or StarveThe Wars Behind The Famine Famine in the Horn is both a tool and an aspect of ethnic conflict with the Ethiopian Amharas of the central highlands pitted against the Eritreans and Tigreans of the north. The overwhelming majority of U.S. journalists have reported on Ethiopia from one side only-that of the Amharas in Addis Ababa. The author wants to show the story from the other side in order to redress a grievous imbalance in news coverage. To get people excited you sometimes have to light a fire and that was the author’s intention. This book covers the period from late 1984 to the early part of 1987. In late 1987 the famine returned mainly for the very reasons cited inside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289232

Surrogacy Law and Human Rights Surrogacy presents particularly complex questions for human rights law and theory. This book provides a unique and insightful examination into the underexplored issues of how domestic and international law is responding to the sharp increase in the use of surrogacy. The work presents critical analysis of the current regulation of surrogacy via domestic law in Australia India and the USA and international law in the form of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. Including a wide range of views from academics and practitioners around the world the contributors consider what could be done to further protect the rights of all persons involved in surrogacy arrangements. This in-depth study of the international and domestic law governing surrogacy provides much needed scholarly knowledge of this contemporary phenomenon along with recommendations for improvement regulation and reform. The book will be of great importance to human rights and legal scholars and well as practitioners in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701731

Surrogate Broodstock Development in Aquaculture The rapidly changing climatic condition coupled with habitat destruction aquatic pollution and increasing anthropogenic pressure on water bodies have resulted in decline of many important fish population and some of them even become endangered. As of now the breeding protocol for seed production in captivity is developed for only handful of fish species and mostly their seed is collected from natural resources for aquaculture. This factor limits the efforts for species diversification in aquaculture. There are approaches/ technologies to generate seed of such fish species for aquaculture especially the species that are too large to propagate in captivity or species those do not response to hormonal treatments due to stress of confinement. One of the viable approach is surrogate broodstock development using adult fish as the recipient. The obvious advantage of using adult fish as recipient is that the donor-derived gametes can be generated within few months after stem cell transplantation; oppose to using embryos or young hatchlings those take years together to attain sexual maturity. Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367564049

Surrogate MotherhoodConception In The Heart Surrogate Motherhood: Conception in the Heart is a compelling account written with analytical clarity and remarkable compassion. Helena Ragoné has given long overdue humanity and voice to the actual participants in the surrogate motherhood experience—a heretofore inaccessible population—and the results are fascinating. Anyone interested in fertility parenting reproduction and kinship or anyone interested in contemporary culture will want to read this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289249

SurrogatesGaussian Process Modeling Design and Optimization for the Applied Sciences Surrogates: a graduate textbook or professional handbook on topics at the interface between machine learning spatial statistics computer simulation meta-modeling (i.e. emulation) design of experiments and optimization. Experimentation through simulation "human out-of-the-loop" statistical support (focusing on the science) management of dynamic processes online and real-time analysis automation and practical application are at the forefront. Topics include: Gaussian process (GP) regression for flexible nonparametric and nonlinear modeling. Applications to uncertainty quantification sensitivity analysis calibration of computer models to field data sequential design/active learning and (blackbox/Bayesian) optimization under uncertainty. Advanced topics include treed partitioning local GP approximation modeling of simulation experiments (e.g. agent-based models) with coupled nonlinear mean and variance (heteroskedastic) models. Treatment appreciates historical response surface methodology (RSM) and canonical examples but emphasizes contemporary methods and implementation in R at modern scale. Rmarkdown facilitates a fully reproducible tour complete with motivation from application to and illustration with compelling real-data examples. Presentation targets numerically competent practitioners in engineering physical and biological sciences. Writing is statistical in form but the subjects are not about statistics. Rather they’re about prediction and synthesis under uncertainty; about visualization and information design and decision making computing and clean code. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367415426

Surround SoundUp and running Fully updated throughout this best selling title on surround sound offers you a wealth of practical information now considered the 'go to' book for those requiring a working knowledge. Concentrating specifically on surround audio Holman provides clear comprehensive explanations of complex concepts making this a must have book for all those in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406537

Surveillance Capital and ResistanceTheorizing the Surveillance Subject Surveillance Capital and Resistance is a major contribution to current debates on the subjective experience of surveillance. Based on a large research project undertaken in a Northern City in the UK and focusing mainly on the use of surveillance in the context of policing and security the book explores how a diverse range of social groups (‘school children’ ‘political protesters’ ‘offenders’ ‘unemployed people’ ‘migrants’ and ‘police officers’) experience and respond to being monitored by ‘new surveillance’ technologies such as CCTV surveillance cameras and computers. The book interweaves surveillance theory with the work of Pierre Bourdieu to argue that the distribution of various forms of ‘capital’ – economic social cultural and symbolic – in any given ‘field’ operate as a range of goods or resources that structure the dynamics of surveillance practices and power relations including the ability to contest surveillance. The term surveillance capital is introduced to refer to the tacit knowledge and everyday forms of cultural know-how that allow surveillance subjects to contest surveillance in a variety of local and specific settings. The book is essential reading for anyone that might be interested in how people experience and respond to the new surveillance measures currently used in the crime control field. It will be key reading for students and academics interested in surveillance studies childhood studies media studies criminal justice and migration studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120259

Surveillance Closed Circuit Television and Social Control The rise of CCTV camera surveillance in Britain has been dramatic. Practically every major city now boasts a CCTV system aimed at among other things preventing detecting and reducing the fear of crime. Increasingly these developments are mirrored in villages shopping malls residential estates transport systems schools and hospitals throughout the country. In short for the majority of citizens it is now impossible to avoid being monitored and recorded as we move through public space. Surveillance CCTV and Social Control represents the first systematic attempt to account for this phenomenon. It brings together leading researchers from the fields of anthropology criminology evaluation geography sociology and urban planning to explore the development impact and implications of CCTV surveillance. Accordingly attention is directed to a number of key questions. How does CCTV fit with the trends of late modernity? Does CCTV reduce crime or merely shift it elsewhere? How should CCTV be evaluated? What is the significance of CCTV for women's safety? How adequate is the regulation of CCTV? In the light of recent technological developments what is the future of CCTV surveillance? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605148

Surveillance Counter-Terrorism and Comparative Constitutionalism The decade after 11 September 2001 saw the enactment of counter-terrorism laws around the world. These laws challenged assumptions about public institutions human rights and constitutional law. Those challenges are particularly apparent in the context of the increased surveillance powers granted to many law enforcement and intelligence agencies. This book brings together leading legal scholars in the field of counter-terrorism and constitutional law and focuses their attention on the issue of surveillance.  The breadth of topics covered in this collection include: the growth and diversification of mechanisms of mass surveillance the challenges that technological developments pose for constitutionalism new actors in the surveillance state (such as local communities and private organisations) the use of surveillance material as evidence in court and the effectiveness of constitutional and other forms of review of surveillance powers. The book brings a strong legal focus to the debate surrounding surveillance and counter-terrorism and draws important conclusions about the constitutional implications of the expansion of surveillance powers after 9/11. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094314

Surveillance Crime and Social Control Post 9/11 the need for an expansion of surveillance and greater expenditure on surveillance capabilities has been argued for by government and industry to help combat terrorism. This has been coupled with increasing incorporation of surveillance technologies into the routine practice of criminal justice. This important collection draws together key contemporary writings to explore how the surveillance gaze has been directed in the name of crime control. Key issues include theories on surveillance CCTV undercover police surveillance bodies databases and technologies and surveillance futures. It will be an essential collection for law librarians and criminologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378339

Surveillance Privacy and Public Space Today public space has become a fruitful venue for surveillance of many kinds. Emerging surveillance technologies used by governments corporations and even individual members of the public are reshaping the very nature of physical public space. Especially in urban environments the ability of individuals to remain private or anonymous is being challenged. Surveillance Privacy and Public Space problematizes our traditional understanding of ‘public space’. The chapter authors explore intertwined concepts to develop current privacy theory and frame future scholarly debate on the regulation of surveillance in public spaces. This book also explores alternative understandings of the impacts that modern living and technological progress have on the experience of being in public as well as the very nature of what public space really is. Representing a range of disciplines and methods this book provides a broad overview of the changing nature of public space and the complex interactions between emerging forms of surveillance and personal privacy in these public spaces. It will appeal to scholars and students in a variety of academic disciplines including sociology surveillance studies urban studies philosophy law communication and media studies political science and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367486648

Surveillance Privacy and SecurityCitizens’ Perspectives This volume examines the relationship between privacy surveillance and security and the alleged privacy–security trade-off focusing on the citizen’s perspective.Recent revelations of mass surveillance programmes clearly demonstrate the ever-increasing capabilities of surveillance technologies. The lack of serious reactions to these activities shows that the political will to implement them appears to be an unbroken trend. The resulting move into a surveillance society is however contested for many reasons. Are the resulting infringements of privacy and other human rights compatible with democratic societies? Is security necessarily depending on surveillance? Are there alternative ways to frame security? Is it possible to gain in security by giving up civil liberties or is it even necessary to do so and do citizens adopt this trade-off? This volume contributes to a better and deeper understanding of the relation between privacy surveillance and security comprising in-depth investigations and studies of the common narrative that more security can only come at the expense of sacrifice of privacy. The book combines theoretical research with a wide range of empirical studies focusing on the citizen’s perspective. It presents empirical research exploring factors and criteria relevant for the assessment of surveillance technologies. The book also deals with the governance of surveillance technologies. New approaches and instruments for the regulation of security technologies and measures are presented and recommendations for security policies in line with ethics and fundamental rights are discussed.This book will be of much interest to students of surveillance studies critical security studies intelligence studies EU politics and IR in general.A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via www.tandfebooks.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 3.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667887

Surveillance and Control in Israel/PalestinePopulation Territory and Power Surveillance is always a means to an end whether that end is influence management or entitlement. This book examines the several layers of surveillance that control the Palestinian population in Israel and the Occupied Territories showing how they operate how well they work how they are augmented and how in the end their chief purpose is population control. Showing how what might be regarded as exceptional elsewhere is here regarded as the norm the book looks not only at the political economy of surveillance and its technological and military dimensions but also at the ordinary ways that Palestinians in Israel and the occupied territories are affected in their everyday lives. Written in a clear and accessible style by experts in the field this book will have large appeal for academic faculty as well as graduate and senior undergraduate students in sociology political science international relations surveillance studies and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738033

Surveillance and Democracy in Europe Many contemporary surveillance practices take place in information infrastructures which are from the public domain. Although they have far reaching consequences for both citizens and their rights they are not always subject to regulatory demands and oversight. This being said democratic fora where citizens and institutions may question such practices cannot be mobilised without widespread awareness of the dangers and consequences of surveillance practices and who is responsible for them. Through an analysis of surveillance controversies across Europe this book not only examines the troublesome relationship between surveillance and democracy; but also highlights the vested interests which maintain the status quo. Using a participatory theory lens Surveillance and Democracy in Europe reveals the historical social political and legal antecedents of the current state of affairs. Arguing that participation is a sensitising concept which enables a wide array of surveillance practices and processes to be interrogated this insightful volume will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as public administration and policy political studies organisational behaviour and surveillance and privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367490218

Surveillance and IdentityDiscourse Subjectivity and the State Surveillance and Identity analyses the discourse of surveillance in the contemporary United Kingdom drawing upon public language from central government governmental agencies activist movements and from finance and banking. Examining the logics of these discourses and revealing the manner in which they construct problems of governance in the light of the insecurity of identity this book shows how identity is fundamentally linked to surveillance as governmental discourses privilege surveillance as a response to social problems. In drawing links between new technologies and national surveillance projects or concerns surrounding phenomena such as identity fraud Surveillance and Identity presents a new understanding of identity - the model of 'surveillance identity' - demonstrating that this is often applied to individuals by powerful organisations at the same time as the concept is being actively contested in public language. The first comprehensive study of the discursive politics of surveillance in the UK this book makes significant contributions to surveillance theory governmentality theory and to political and social identity theories. As such it will be of interest to social scientists of all kinds working on questions of public discourse and political communication identity surveillance and the relationship between the individual and the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278943

Surveillance and the LawLanguage Power and Privacy Surveillance of citizens is a clear manifestation of government power. The act of surveillance is generally deemed acceptable in a democratic society where it is necessary to protect the interests of the nation and where the power is exercised non-arbitrarily and in accordance with the law. Surveillance and the Law analyses the core features of surveillance that create stark challenges for transparency and accountability by examining the relationship between language power and surveillance. It identifies a number of features of surveillance law surveillance language and the distribution of power that perpetuate the existing surveillance paradigm. Using case studies from the US the UK and Ireland it assesses the techniques used to maintain the status quo of continued surveillance expansion. These jurisdictions are selected for their similarities but also for their key constitutional distinctions which influence how power is distributed and restrained in the different systems. Though the book maintains that the classic principles of transparency and accountability remain the best means available to limit the arbitrary exercise of government power it evaluates how these principles could be better realised in order to restore power to the people and to maintain an appropriate balance between government intrusion and the right to privacy.By identifying the common tactics used in the expansion of surveillance around the globe this book will appeal to students and scholars interested in privacy law human rights information technology law and surveillance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606725

Surveillance FuturesSocial and Ethical Implications of New Technologies for Children and Young People From birth to adulthood children now find themselves navigating a network of surveillance devices that attempt to identify quantify sort and track their thoughts movements and actions. This book is the first collection to focus exclusively on technological surveillance and young people. Organised around three key spheres of children’s day-to-day life: schooling the self and social lives this book chronicles the increasing surveillance that children of all ages are subject to. Numerous surveillance apparatus and tools are examined including but not limited to: mobile phones surveillance cameras online monitoring GPS and RFID tracking and big data analytics. In addition to chronicling the steady rise of such surveillance practices the chapters in this volume identify and problematise the consequences of technological surveillance from a range of multidisciplinary perspectives. Bringing together leading scholars working across diverse fields – including sociology education health criminology  anthropology philosophy media and information technology – the collection highlights the significant socio-political and ethical implications of technological surveillance throughout childhood and youth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281632

Surveillance in Asian CinemaUnder Eastern Eyes Critical theory and popular wisdom are rife with images of surveillance as an intrusive repressive practice often suggestively attributed to eastern powers and opposed to western liberalism. Hollywood-dominated global media has long promulgated a geopoliticized east-west axis of freedom vs. control. This book focuses on Asian and Asia-based films and cinematic traditions obscured by lopsided western hegemonic discourse and—more specifically—probes these films’ treatments of a phenomenon that western film often portrays with neo-orientalist hysteria. Exploring recent and historical movies made in post-social and anti-Communist societies such as China Hong Kong Taiwan Vietnam and South Korea the book picks up on the political and economic concerns implicitly underlying Sinophobic and anti-Communist Asian images in Hollywood films while also considering how these societies and states depict the issues of centralization militarization and technological innovation so often figured as distinctive of the difference between eastern despotism and western liberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875381

Surveillance in Europe Surveillance in Europe is an accessible definitive and comprehensive overview of the rapidly growing multi-disciplinary field of surveillance studies in Europe. Written by experts in the field including leading scholars the Companion’s clear and up to date style will appeal to a wide range of scholars and students in the social sciences arts and humanities.This book makes the case for greater resilience in European society in the face of the growing pervasiveness of surveillance. It examines surveillance in Europe from several different perspectives including:the co-evolution of surveillance technologies and practices the surveillance industry in Europe the instrumentality of surveillance for preventing and detecting crime and terrorism social and economic costs impacts of surveillance on civil liberties resilience in Europe’s surveillance society. the consequences and impacts for Europe of the Snowden revelations findings and recommendations regarding surveillance in EuropeSurveillance in Europe's interdisciplinary approach and accessible content makes it an ideal companion to academics policy-makers and civil society organisations alike as well as appealing to top level undergraduates and postgraduates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869007

Survey Methods in Social Investigation This book provides a comprehensive account of the methods used in social surveys. All the stages of a survey are covered from the original planning to the drafting of the final report. Throughout the emphasis is on the underlying principles with particular attention being given to sampling - a subject which often troubles students and research workers. The book will be of great value to students in social sciences as well as research workers and people concerned with social surveys in government and the business world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241999

Survey of African Marriage and Family Life Originally published in 1953 this study examines the effect of social change on African domestic organization and marriage. Changes to African social organization due to increased contact with the West are analyzed and accounts given as to how these changes were handled by various administrations and missionaries. The volume is contributed to by lawyers missionaries anthropologists and sociologists from Africa Europe and the USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597419

Survey of British Commonwealth AffairsProblems of Wartime Cooperation and Post-War Change 1939-1952 First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760522

Survey of English Dialects First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755061

Survey Research in the United StatesRoots and Emergence 1890-1960 Hardly an American today escapes being polled or surveyed or sampled. In this illuminating history Jean Converse shows how survey research came to be perhaps the single most important development in twentieth-century social science. Everyone interested in survey methods and public opinion including social scientists in many fi elds will find this volume a major resource.Converse traces the beginnings of survey research in the practical worlds of politics and business where elite groups sought information so as to infl uence mass democratic publics and markets. During the Depression and World War II the federal government played a major role in developing surveys on a national scale. In the 1940s certain key individuals with academic connections and experience in polling business or government research brought surveys into academic life. By the 1960s what was initially viewed with suspicion had achieved a measure of scientific acceptance of survey research.The author draws upon a wealth of material in archives interviews and published work to trace the origins of the early organizations (the Bureau of Applied Social Research the National Opinion Research Center and the Survey Research Center of Michigan) and to capture the perspectives of front-line fi gures such as Paul Lazarsfeld George Gallup Elmo Roper and Rensis Likert. She writes with sensitivity and style revealing how academic survey research along with its commercial and political cousins came of age in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533721

Survey Sampling This venture aspires to be a mix of a textbook at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels and a monograph to catch the attention of researchers in theoretical and practical aspects of survey sampling at diverse levels demanding a comprehensive review of what useful materials have preceded with an eye to what beacons to the depth of the imminent future. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498774741

Survey SamplingTheory and Methods Second Edition Since publication of the first edition in 1992 the field of survey sampling has grown considerably. This new edition of Survey Sampling: Theory and Methods has been updated to include the latest research and the newest methods. The authors have undertaken the daunting task of surveying the sampling literature of the past decade to provide an outstanding research reference. Starting with the unified theory the authors explain in the clearest of terms the subsequent developments. In fact even the most modern innovations of survey sampling both methodological and theoretical have found a place in this concise volume. See what's new in the Second Edition:Descriptions of new developmentsA wider range of approaches to common problemsIncreased coverage of methods that combine design and model-based approaches adjusting for sample errorsCovering the current state of development of essential aspects of theory and methods of survey sampling the authors have taken great care to avoid being dogmatic and eschew taking sides in their presentation. They have created tool for graduate and advanced level students and a reference for researchers and practitioners that goes beyond the coverage found in most textbooks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578091

Survey ScalesA Guide to Development Analysis and Reporting Synthesizing the literature from the survey and measurement fields this book explains how to develop closed-response survey scales that will accurately capture such constructs as attitudes beliefs or behaviors. It provides guidelines to help applied researchers or graduate students review existing scales for possible adoption or adaptation in a study; create their own conceptual framework for a scale; write checklists true-false variations and Likert-style items; design response scales; examine validity and reliability; conduct a factor analysis; and document the instrument development and its technical quality. Advice is given on constructing tables and graphs to report survey scale results. Concepts and procedures are illustrated with "Not This/But This" examples from multiple disciplines.User-Friendly Features*End-of-chapter exercises with sample solutions plus annotated suggestions for further reading.*"Not This/But This" examples of poorly written and strong survey items.*Chapter-opening overviews and within-chapter summaries.*Glossary of key concepts.*Appendix with examples of parametric and nonparametric procedures for group comparisons. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462526963

Survey WeightsA Step-by-step Guide to Calculation Survey Weights: A Step-by-Step Guide to Calculation is the first guide geared toward Stata users that systematically covers the major steps taken in creating survey weights. These weights are used to project a sample to some larger population and can be computed for either probability or nonprobability samples. Sample designs can range from simple single-stage samples to more complex multistage samples each of which may use specialized steps in weighting to account for selection probabilities nonresponse inaccurate coverage of a population by a sample and auxiliary data to improve precision and compensate for coverage errors. The authors provide many examples with Stata code. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597182607

Surveying Ethnic MinoritiesThe Impact of Survey Design on Data Quality The relationship between survey design and the quality of survey data is the central focus of this book. With regard to data quality the emphasis is on two aspects that seem to be the most relevant in this context: accuracy and comparability. For accuracy we mainly focus on representativeness or how well the population under study is represented by the respondents of a survey as well as measurement i.e. how the way in which data is collected from respondents might affect the responses they give. The focus in regards to comparability is on the comparability of data collected from different minority groups. The data is drawn from several large-scale surveys conducted among non-Western minorities in The Netherlands. Attention is also paid to the costs of surveys among non-Western minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Netherlands Institute for Social Research 9789037705454

Surveying for Archaeologists and Other Fieldworkers The object of this book is to enable archaeologists even without relevant training to deal with any problem in surveying. The book is arranged by technique for ease of reference. Thus one part is devoted to Chain Surveying which has evolved over centuries into the simplest and quickest way of making accurate plans for most types of site; but methods of reconnaissance and of rough survey are also described. Since instrumental work is sometimes necessary details are given of the construction and use of the Level and of the Theodolite and Tacheometer. Simple but accurate methods – those not requiring a computer – are described for plotting from oblique aerial photographs. Fully worked examples are given of all relevant calculations with alternatives according to whether logarithms or an electronic calculator are available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817937

Surveying Historic Buildings This bestselling book has been fully revised and updated to include valuable new case studies and examples which help to demonstrate the common problems found in older buildings. It features many additional photographs illustrating the decay mechanims and individual issues associated with damp timber decay masonry defects roofing problems and many other aspects. The book begins by summarizing the basics of surveying practice including the inspection assessment defect diagnosis and monitoring of defects. It then examines the building elements discussing their construction typical faults and their diagnoses. This section provides specific advice on assessing industrial monuments and features concise inspection checklists for ease of reference. In the final section the author looks to the future considering the specific challenges faced by property professionals when employed to survey historic buildings. The book is accompanied by comprehensive appendices including sample survey forms and a list of useful contacts is followed by an extensive bibliography. This book will be of particular interest to conservation officers surveyors architects archaeologists and planners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781873394670

Surveying Instruments and Technology With the advent of GPS/GNSS satellite navigation systems and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) surveying profession is nowadays facing its transformative stage. Written by a team of surveying experts Surveyor’s Instruments and Technology gives surveying students and practitioners profound understanding of how surveying instruments are designed and operating based on surveying instrument functionality. The book includes the required basic knowledge of accurate measurements of distances and angles from theoretical principles to advanced optical mechanical electronic and software components for comparative analysis. Readers are presented with basic elements of UAS systems practical interpretation techniques sensor components and operating platforms. Appropriate for surveying courses at all levels this guide helps students and practitioners alike to understand what is behind the buttons of surveying instruments of all kinds when considering practical project implementations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367877408

Surveys in Number TheoryPapers from the Millennial Conference on Number Theory A selection of the most accessible survey papers from the Millennial Conference on Number Theory. Presented and compiled by a group of international experts these papers provide a current view of the state of the art and an outlook into the future of number theory research. This book serves as an inspiration to graduate students and as a reference for research mathematicians. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138454286

Surveys In Social Research David de Vaus' classic text Surveys in Social Research provides clear advice on how to plan conduct and analyse social surveys. It emphasises the links between theory and research the logic and interpretation of statistics and the practices of social research. This sixth edition has been completely revised and updated and contains new examples data and extensive lists of web resources. As well as explaining how to conduct good surveys de Vaus shows how to become a critical consumer of research. He argues that the logic of surveys and statistics is simply an extension of the logic we use in everyday life; analysis however requires creativity and imagination rather than the application of sterile mechanical procedures. The prime goal of research should be to gain accurate understanding and as a researcher use methods and techniques which enhance understanding. De Vaus advocates researchers use the method rather than letting the method use you. Surveys in Social Research is essential reading for students and researchers working with surveys. It assumes no background in statistical analysis and gives you the tools you need to come to grips with this often challenging field of work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415530187

SurvismeterFundamentals Devices and Applications This book presents the survismeter a new invention that widely covers and determines PCPs of various molecules and experimentally measures the thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities of nanoemulsions. It unveils how a survismeter can measure surface tension interfacial tension wettability viscosity friccohesity tentropy rheology density activation energy and particle size. It discusses novel models of molecular science that can be applied in the formulation and study of activities of functional molecules through their PCPs. It also introduces the new concept of friccohesity which has emerged as an excellent substitute of viscosity and surface tension in experimental measurements as it does not require density measurements. It shows that the science and technology of the survismeter and friccohesity have become an inevitable part of scientific research substantially integrating the domain of perfect industrial and academic formulations. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774703

Survival 51.6 First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458789

Survival (TSUR) 53.2Survival (TSUR) 53.2 With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683043

Survival 49.1Survival 49.1 Spring 2007 Volume 49 of Survival- The IISS Quarterly publication. (The International Institute for Strategic Studies) First published in Spring 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429333149

Survival 49.2Survival 49.2 Summer 2007 First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459236

Survival 49.3Survival 49.3 Autumn 2007 Survival the Institute of Strategic Studies' quarterly journal is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors eight to ten articles per issue plus thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459250

Survival 49.4Survival 49.4 Winter 2007 Survival the Institute of Strategic Studies' quarterly journal is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors eight to ten articles per issue plus thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417069

Survival 50.1 First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470170

Survival 50.4 First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470163

Survival 53.1Survival 53.1 With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466616

Survival 53.3Survival 53.3 First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692168

Survival 53.4Survival 53.4 First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697231

Survival 53.5Survival 53.5 First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697248

Survival 53.6Survival 53.6 First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697255

Survival 54.1 First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623728

Survival 54.2 First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623735

Survival 54.3 First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623742

Survival 54.4 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623759

Survival 54.5 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623766

Survival 54.6 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623773

Survival 55.1 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857734

Survival 55.2 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857741

Survival 55.3 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857758

Survival 55.4 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857765

Survival 55.5 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857772

Survival 55.6 First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857789

Survival 56.2Global Politics and Strategy Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790490

Survival 56.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790506

Survival 56.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790513

Survival 56.5 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790537

Survival 56.6 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790544

Survival 57.1 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921573

Survival 57.2 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921580

Survival 57.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921610

Survival 57.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921627

Survival 57.5 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921634

Survival 57.6 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921641

Survival 58.1 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684898

Survival 58.2 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684904

Survival 58.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684928

Survival 58.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684935

Survival 58.5 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684942

Survival 58.6 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684959

Survival 59.1 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058941

Survival 59.2 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058958

Survival 59.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058965

Survival 59.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059009

Survival 59.5 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059016

Survival 59.6 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059030

Survival 60.1 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487185

Survival 60.2 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487215

Survival 60.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487222

Survival 60.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487239

Survival 60.5 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487246

Survival 60.6 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487253

Survival 61.1 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185121

Survival 61.2 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185138

Survival 61.3 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185152

Survival 61.4 Survival the bi-monthly publication from The International Institute for Strategic Studies is a leading forum for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. With a diverse range of authors thoughtful reviews and review essays Survival is scholarly in depth while vivid well-written and policy-relevant in approach. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward-thinking the publication encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185176

Survival 61.5 Survival the International Institute for Strategic Studies’ bi-monthly journal is one of the world’s leading forums for analysis and debate of international and strategic affairs. Shaped by its editors to be both timely and forward thinking the journal encourages writers to challenge conventional wisdom and bring fresh often controversial perspectives to bear on the strategic issues of the moment. With a diverse range of authors Survival aims to be scholarly in depth while vivid well written and policy relevant in approach. Through commentary analytical articles case studies forums review essays reviews and letters to the editor the journal promotes lively critical debate on issues of international politics and strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185183

Survival 61.6 Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Nadezhda Arbatova examines the ideology and motivations behind Russia’s neo-Eurasianist project Georg Löfflmann contends that Donald Trump’s foreign policy does not spell the end of the liberal international order but does challenge the notion that liberal hegemony lacks a legitimate alternative Hadi Ajili and Mahsa Rouhi analyse Iran’s military strategy as Tehran continues to alarm neighbours with its regional activities And 12 more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and noteworthy quotes and statistics ‘In a world of complex security challenges the need for serious thoughtful analysis is greater than ever. Survival’s combination of elegant writing and rigorous scholarship from the world’s top experts makes it essential reading for both practitioners and academics.’ Professor Sir Lawrence Freedman War Studies King's College London Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185220

Survival Among The Kurds First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983403

Survival Analysis in Medicine and Genetics Using real data sets throughout Survival Analysis in Medicine and Genetics introduces the latest methods for analyzing high-dimensional survival data. It provides thorough coverage of recent statistical developments in the medical and genetics fields. The text mainly addresses special concerns of the survival model. After covering the fundamentals it discusses interval censoring nonparametric and semiparametric hazard regression multivariate survival data analysis the sub-distribution method for competing risks data the cure rate model and Bayesian inference methods. The authors then focus on time-dependent diagnostic medicine and high-dimensional genetic data analysis. Many of the methods are illustrated with clinical examples. Emphasizing the applications of survival analysis techniques in genetics this book presents a statistical framework for burgeoning research in this area and offers a set of established approaches for statistical analysis. It reveals a new way of looking at how predictors are associated with censored survival time and extracts novel statistical genetic methods for censored survival time outcome from the vast amount of research results in genomics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439893111

Survival Analysis with Interval-Censored DataA Practical Approach with Examples in R SAS and BUGS Survival Analysis with Interval-Censored Data: A Practical Approach with Examples in R SAS and BUGS provides the reader with a practical introduction into the analysis of interval-censored survival times. Although many theoretical developments have appeared in the last fifty years interval censoring is often ignored in practice. Many are unaware of the impact of inappropriately dealing with interval censoring. In addition the necessary software is at times difficult to trace. This book fills in the gap between theory and practice. Features:-Provides an overview of frequentist as well as Bayesian methods.-Include a focus on practical aspects and applications.-Extensively illustrates the methods with examples using R SAS and BUGS. Full programs are available on a supplementary website.The authors:Kris Bogaerts is project manager at I-BioStat KU Leuven. He received his PhD in science (statistics) at KU Leuven on the analysis of interval-censored data. He has gained expertise in a great variety of statistical topics with a focus on the design and analysis of clinical trials.Arnošt Komárek is associate professor of statistics at Charles University Prague. His subject area of expertise covers mainly survival analysis with the emphasis on interval-censored data and classification based on longitudinal data. He is past chair of the Statistical Modelling Society and editor of Statistical Modelling: An International Journal.Emmanuel Lesaffre is professor of biostatistics at I-BioStat KU Leuven. His research interests include Bayesian methods longitudinal data analysis statistical modelling analysis of dental data interval-censored data misclassification issues and clinical trials. He is the founding chair of the Statistical Modelling Society past-president of the International Society for Clinical Biostatistics  and fellow of ISI and ASA. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367572709

Survival August-September 2020: Crisis and response Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Dalia Dassa Kaye and Shira Efron argue that only a major shift in US policy towards Iran would rekindle debate in Israel about its approach to the Islamic Republic Jordan Calinoff and David Gordon contend that the accusation of ‘debt-trap diplomacy’ against China lacks convincing evidence Erik Jones examines the impact of COVID-19 on the EU economy Michael J. Mazarr calls for a new international norm to safeguard the virtual territorial integrity of states from subversive cyber attacks And ten more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and Noteworthy column Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491932

Survival December 2020–January 2021: A World After Trump Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Barry Posen argues that Europe is better placed to defend itself militarily than many including the IISS have portrayed it to be Kori Schake examines the prospects of Republican politics in a post-Trump America Daniel Byman and Aditi Joshi call for protocols to curb the abuse of social media by malign agents and states Nigel Gould-Davies explains Russia’s stance on Belarus with reference to Moscow’s long history of involving itself in its neighbours’ affairs And nine more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and Noteworthy column. Editor: Dr Dana Allin Managing Editor: Jonathan Stevenson Associate Editor: Carolyn West Assistant Editor: Jessica Watson Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491970

Survival February–March 2021: A House Divided Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Steven Simon argues that despite the violent storming of the US Capitol Republicans are inclined to commit to minority rule In a special forum IISS researchers and three other experts consider whether NATO’s European members can defend themselves without US support Hanns W. Maull contends that the coronavirus pandemic has revealed deficiencies of global governance and analyses their implications for the future of international order Christopher W. Hughes Alessio Patalano and Robert Ward examine Japan’s grand strategy and Abe Shinzo’s legacy   And seven more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular Book Reviews and Noteworthy column. Editor: Dr Dana Allin Managing Editor: Jonathan Stevenson Associate Editor: Carolyn West Assistant Editor: Jessica Watson Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781032018225

Survival for a Small PlanetThe Sustainable Development Agenda Few scientific developments have given rise to as much controversy as biotechnology. Numerous groups are united in their opposition expressing concern over environmental and health risks impacts on rural livelihoods the economic dominance of multinational companies and the ethical implications of crossing species boundaries. Among the supporters of the technology are those that believe in its potential to enhance food security further economic development increase productivity and reduce environmental pressures. As a result countries - and sectors within countries - find themselves at odds with each other while potential opportunities for development offered by the use of biotechnology are seized or missed and related risks go unmanaged. This book a unique interdisciplinary collection of perspectives from the developing world examines the ongoing debate. Writing for the International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development leading experts address issues such as diffusion of technology intellectual property rights the Cartagena Protocol impacts of international trade capacity building and biotechnology research and regulation. With the most recent and relevant examples from around the world Trading in Genes offers the reader a single-volume overview of the connections between biotechnology trade and sustainability that is both wide-ranging and thorough. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772693

Survival for Aircrew Survival for Aircrew is essential reading for any aviation personnel who might at any time fly over water or inhospitable terrain. The ability to conquer nature and survive long enough to be rescued is a skill that could have saved the lives of countless aircrew and passengers in the past and could save many lives in the future. Designed to be an easy-to-read instructional resource this book teaches aircrews all the survival methods they are ever likely to need in any eventuality. Illustrated throughout for ease of reference this book looks at the aircrew role in an aviation survival situation at the equipment required and at the possible scenarios. Its emphasis on crew behaviour makes the book unique whether the reader is involved in general aviation airline industry or government service. Features include: * Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272088

Survival Guide to General Chemistry This work evolved over thirty combined years of teaching general chemistry to a variety of student demographics. The focus is not to recap or review the theoretical concepts well described in the available texts.Instead the topics and descriptions in this book make available specific detailed step-by-step methods and procedures for solving the major types of problems in general chemistry. Explanations instructional process sequences solved examples and completely solved practice problems are greatly expanded containing significantly more detail than can usually be devoted to in a comprehensive text. Many chapters also provide alternative viewpoints as an aid to understanding. Key Features: The authors have included every major topic in the first semester of general chemistry and most major topics from the second semester. Each is written in a specific and detailed step-by-step process for problem solving whether mathematical or conceptual Each topic has greatly expanded examples and solved practice problems containing significantly more detail than found in comprehensive texts Includes a chapter designed to eliminate confusion concerning acid/base reactions which often persists through working with acid/base equilibrium Many chapters provide alternative viewpoints as an aid to understanding This book addresses a very real need for a large number of incoming freshman in STEM fields Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138333628

Survival Guide to Organic ChemistryBridging the Gap from General Chemistry The Survival Guide to Organic Chemistry: Bridging the Gap from General Chemistry enables organic chemistry students to bridge the gap between general chemistry and organic chemistry. It makes sense of the myriad of in-depth concepts of organic chemistry without overwhelming them in the necessary detail often given in a complete organic chemistry text. Here the topics covered span the entire standard organic chemistry curriculum. The authors describe subjects which require further explanation offer alternate viewpoints for understanding and provide hands-on practical problems and solutions to help master the material. This text ultimately allows students to apply key ideas from their general chemistry curriculum to key concepts in organic chemistry. Key Features: Reviews key general chemistry concepts and techniques adapted for application to important organic principles Provides practical guidance to help students make the notoriously well-known and arduous transition from general chemistry to organic chemistry Explains organic concepts and reaction mechanisms generally expanding the focus on how to understand each step from a more intuitive viewpoint Covers concepts that need further explanation as well as those that summarize and emphasize key ideas or skills necessary in this field. An added bonus is help with organizing principles to make sense of a wide range of similar reactions and mechanisms Implements a user-friendly process to achieve the end result of problem solving Covers organic chemistry I and II concepts at the level and depth of a standard ACS organic chemistry curriculum; features practice problems and solutions to help master the material including an extensive and comprehensive bank of practice exams with solutions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498777070

Survival In RussiaChaos And Hope In Everyday Life "An Engaging Account of life in today's turbulent Russia this book faithfully presents the richly contradictory views of Muscovites and rural Russians on their work their families and communities their government and their daily lives. Lois Fisher skillfully interweaves anecdote conversation and observation to round out the picture of a society in turmoil. Not surprisingly much of the discussion focuses on the currently most pressing social issues–the economy and economic policy education crime and social welfare. Other highlights include profiles of Kuzbass miners and their families and of former Red Army soldiers waiting in Germany for demobilization. Written by a veteran foreign correspondent in a lively style this book will have special appeal for students and general readers. The original edition published in autumn 1991 by Hoffmann und Campe Verlag as Ãœberleben in Ruβland ranked for many weeks as a top nonfiction best-seller. This English edition includes additions and updates on the lives of many of the individuals first encountered in the original edition." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304720

Survival October-November 2020: Pandemics and politics Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Adam Roberts explores pandemics and politics through the ages arguing that trust in leadership is essential in the struggle against infectious diseases Rebecca Barber and Sarah Teitt contend that ASEAN should take a more activist approach to the Rohingya crisis to salvage its credibility Greg Austin assesses the strategic implications of China’s weak cyber defences Øystein Tunsjø casts doubt on the prospect of the Arctic becoming a theatre of great-power conflict And eight more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and Noteworthy column. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491956

Survival Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070950

Survival Skills for Doctors and their Families So what's so special about doctors and their families? Many doctors feel that they are expected to give too much of their time to a medical career to the detriment of their family and their personal lives. This book is a practical guide to provide support and ideas on how to cope with stresses directly suffered or passed on from a relative or spouse. Written in a clear and practical style using information collated from family members describing their feelings about having a doctor in the family it provides unique and vital information on how to minimise the effects of having a medical career on the family. Essential reading for doctors and their families. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376691

Survival Skills for GPs Survival Skills for GPs is an in-depth interactive personal coaching course that: Shows how you can survive the rigours of general practice teaches you how to stay in control of your professional life helps you learn to enjoy your career as a GP again gives you the confidence and skills to develop your career. The first personal coaching course for GPs presented as an interactive workbook which allows individual GPs to progress from any stress in their lives through to job satisfaction and career development. It is applicable to all areas of life and shows comparisons to how other GPs' are doing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384320

Survival: Global Politics and Strategy (April-May 2020)State Power and Climate Change Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue:  Anatol Lieven argues that strong and legitimate states remain central to any efforts to limit climate change and mitigate diseases such as coronavirus and to maintain Western democracy  Oriana Skylar Mastro warns that hereditary autocratic regimes such as North Korea’s are prone to sudden collapse something for which policymakers should be prepared  Shelby Butt and Daniel Byman contend that Russia’s attempts to undermine the West include supporting white-supremacist and other far-right groups  And eight more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and noteworthy column Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491918

Survival: Global Politics and Strategy (February-March 2020): Deterring North Korea Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: Nigel Gould-Davies assesses the impact of Western sanctions on Russia arguing that they represent a major development in economic statecraft In a special colloquium on the North Korean nuclear threat Jina Kim John K. Warden Adam Mount Mira Rapp-Hooper Vipin Narang Ankit Panda Ian Campbell and Michaela Dodge offer their ideas for deterring Pyongyang Alexander Klimburg warns that CYBERCOM’s strategy of ‘persistent engagement’ is encouraging a cyber arms race And eight more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and noteworthy column Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491895

Survival: Global Politics and Strategy June-July 2020In the Time of Coronavirus Survival the IISS’s bimonthly journal challenges conventional wisdom and brings fresh often controversial perspectives on strategic issues of the moment. In this issue: François Heisbourg argues that the COVID-19 pandemic has reinforced the power of the state in its traditional role as protector of society from outside threats Lawrence Freedman assesses that the UK misjudged the speed and severity of the pandemic but ultimately followed the science Gigi Kwik Gronvall describes the extraordinary global mobilisation of the scientific community as a source of hope amid the pandemic Mark Fitzpatrick warns that US sanctions against Iran not only damage America’s reputation but also violate its moral duty to prevent further deaths of Iranians from COVID-19 And eight more thought-provoking pieces as well as our regular book reviews and noteworthy column  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491925

Survival: One Health One Planet One Future Planet Earth has been here for over 4.5 billion years but in just two human generations we have managed to place our only 'home' at great risk. Many lessons from history have not yet been learned and new lessons may prove equally if not more difficult to take on board as we head deeper into the twenty-first century. This book highlights two of our greatest social problems: changing the way we relate to the planet and to one another and confronting how we use technology (dataism) for the benefit of both humankind and the planet. Covering a wide range of key topics including environmental degradation modern life capitalism robotics financing of war (vs peace) and the pressing need to re-orient society towards a sustainable future the book contends that lifelong learning for sustainability is key to our survival. The author argues that One Health - recognising the fundamental interconnections between people animals plants the environment - needs to inform the UN-2030 Sustainable Development Goals and that working towards the adoption of a new mindset is essential. We need to replace our current view of limitless resources exploitation competition and conflict with one that respects the sanctity of life and strives towards well-being for all shared prosperity and social stability. Clearly written evidence based and transdisciplinary - and including contributions from the World Bank InterAction Council Chatham House UNESCO World Economic Forum the Tripartite One Health collaboration (UN Food and Agriculture Organization World Organisation for Animal Health and World Health Organization) One Health Commission and more -  this book cuts across sociopolitical economic and environmental lines. It will be of great interest to practitioners academics policy-makers students nongovernment agencies and the public at large in both developed and developing nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500634

Survive and Thrive in AcademiaThe New Academic’s Pocket Mentor A pocket mentor for the early career academic learning to strategically navigate the demands of an academic role this book is a friendly and constructive companion providing hands-on advice about how to balance teaching responsibilities alongside other duties. More than just a ‘how to’ the text is a timely commentary on changes in higher education. Discussing contemporary developments and offering guidance on how to negotiate this evolving climate the book uniquely captures the political social economic and cultural forces at play taking into account the issues which influence and shape an academic’s career trajectory. Organised around the three main tasks within a conventional academic post – teaching research and administration – the book includes tips pauses for thought author reflections and sources for further reading and provides insight to help the reader reflect on what they are doing why and where to go next in their career. Crucially it shows that in order to survive and flourish the early career academic needs to take a strategic view as to their function purpose and contribution both inside and beyond the intellectual establishment. From establishing a research niche to getting stuck into administration Survive and Thrive empowers the early career academic helping them to build their academic reputation both internally and externally and maintain a sense of personal fulfilment and accomplishment within an increasingly commercialised environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048669

Surviving Existing or LivingPhase-specific therapy for severe psychosis For professionals working with people who experience severe psychosis increasing empirical evidence for the benefits of psychotherapy for psychosis has been especially welcome. Given the limitations of medication-only approaches and the need for an expanded perspective including for those diagnosed with schizophrenia Surviving Existing or Living takes a fresh look at severe psychosis offering a heuristic model for understanding psychosis along a continuum of severity from the extreme experience of acutely impairing psychosis to a more enriched life experience. Pamela Fuller emphasizes that facilitating recovery from psychosis requires appropriately and effectively matching the type and timing of interventions to client readiness and capabilities. The need to consider each individual according to which of three primary issues/phases preoccupy the person with psychosis is essential for tailoring treatment. She identifies these phases as: Surviving Phase – preoccupation with survival Existing Phase – preoccupation with restriction of life experiences in order to cope Living Phase – preoccupation with quality of life and relationships  Surviving Existing or Living examines the rationale for these three phases and provides details of phase-specific treatment interventions as well as a 'how to' guide for facilitating engagement and for determining 'what to do when ' including with those experiencing acute severe psychosis. Rich clinical case examples are provided to highlight concepts and the types of interventions. Trauma-specific and group interventions for psychosis are also described as well as ways to foster resilience in the professional who works with individuals with psychosis. Surviving Existing or Living offers a detailed guide to help individuals experiencing psychosis move from suffering to recovery beyond surviving or existing toward more fully living. The book will be essential reading for professionals in the fields of psychology psychiatry counseling medicine social work nursing occupational recreational and vocational therapies experience-based experts and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516624

Surviving 9/11Impact and Experiences of Occupational Therapy Practitioners The first in-depth look of the effects of September 11 on occupational therapy! Surviving 9/11: Impact and Experiences of Occupational Therapy Practitioners is a collection of firsthand accounts from occupational therapy providers and their clients. This book reveals the thoughts and fears of occupational therapists who had to help heal their patients while suffering emotional and psychological stress themselves. This volume shows how occupational therapy practitioners dealt with the aftermath using group discussions planned events and creative projects to heal themselves as well as their clients. Surviving 9/11 demonstrates the importance of therapeutic treatment for all types of victims of the attacks from survivors to television observers. It discusses how distinct each client’s needs are—from the survivor in the hospital bed to the firefighter endlessly searching for his lost brothers. This book will also show you the importance of changing therapeutic styles during the lengthy coping process to adapt to the changing needs of the client. This enlightening text is divided into three parts: September 11th Day One—personal and professional accounts of the day of the disaster from occupational therapists in and around the city and around the world—with a special narrative from a 9/11 survivor who received occupational therapy Ground Zero Milieu—the experiences in and around Ground Zero following the attack including occupational therapists at the rescue and recovery site the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) Project Liberty program and the development of the Downtown Therapists Assistance Project to help occupational and physical therapists whose businesses were irrecoverable after September 11 Spirituality—the new challenges to occupational therapy in mental health in dealing with post-traumatic stress disorder and panic disorder—throughout the general population and in the mental health community Surviving 9/11 is a unique blend of personal and professional perspectives designed to help you get in touch with your feelings and thoughts about what happened on September 11. More importantly this easy-to-read book can help you prepare for future disasters whether you are a healthcare professional a disabled person a survivor or someone who is otherwise affected. With illustrations memorial designs and photos of the tragedy and its aftermath this book is a must-read in this age of uncertainty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785806

Surviving an OSHA AuditA Management Guide Hailed on its first publication as a masterly account detailing a roadmap for compliance with workplace standards regulations and rules Surviving an OSHA Audit: A Management Guide Second Edition is specifically designed for managers and other professionals who seek to provide a safe work environment. It also serves as a helpful reference for those who want to keep OSHA from repeatedly knocking on the door and issuing citations that can be both embarrassing and expensive. Completely revised and updated with eight important chapters added emphasis is placed on compliance through vigilance and proper work practices. With compliance in mind it is important to recognize that OSHA regulations standards or rulings are not static; they continue to be revised over time. This new edition highlights those areas of regulation that have changed as well as those that are still current and relevant. Features: Fully updated to reflect the most up-to-date changes in regulation. Presents numerous practical examples throughout. Examines the importance of and best practices for recordkeeping protocols. This book is an excellent resource and guide relevant to a broad audience including academia legal professionals workplace managers safety professionals students and administrators at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367650742

Surviving an OSHA AuditA Managent Guide This text is about survival-about surviving an OSHA audit. It's a road map through the process a template a user-friendly how-to-do-it manual that should be part of any OSHA-regulated facility's survival package. Will it help you survive an OSHA audit? It can't hurt-and if you follow it it will help. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579340

Surviving and Succeeding in Difficult Classrooms Following the success of the first edition this revised second edition brings the reader up-to-date with what it is like to be a teacher in a difficult class and regularly faced with apathy defiance and aggression. Sadly numerous government initiatives since the 1998 publication of the first edition have not transformed the situation for teachers in difficult classrooms. Here Paul Blum explores the impact and consequences of the changes made in the intervening years. Like its predecessor it offers sensible practical advice for all classroom teachers on how to survive and succeed in the face of tremendous difficulty and this updated edition includes new sections on teaching pupils with low reading ages and on making the most effective use of teaching assistants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162174

Surviving and Thriving in Care and BeyondPersonal and Professional Perspectives This is a book about children who have to grow up apart from their biological parents the impact of this on their lives and on those who look after them and how we can respond to the challenges this poses in order that they can grow and develop in healthy directions. It provides a systemic framework to describe working with children and adults who are or have been in care or adopted as well as working with their adoptive parents and carers highlighting their own narratives and those of professionals working with them. The authors have tried to make space for multiple voices to speak and describe aspects of the care system and life beyond. There are contributions from those who have been brought up away from their biological parents their adoptive parents and foster or kinship carers. There are also contributions from researchers and professionals with expertise in working with children in substitute care who describe their theoretical and clinical approaches privileging the voices of those with whom they work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203018

Surviving and Thriving in Health PracticeThe Integrated Practitioner This extraordinary new series fills a void in practitioner development and well-being. The books take a reflective step back from the tick-box target-driven and increasingly regulated world of 21st century health practice; and invite us to revisit what health and health practice actually are. Building carefully on the science and philosophy of health each book addresses the messy complex and often chaotic world of real-life health practice and offers an ancient but now almost revolutionary understanding for students and experienced practitioners alike: that health practice is a fundamentally creative and compassionate activity. The series as a whole helps practitioners to redefine and recreate their daily practice in ways that are healthier for both patients and practitioners. The books provide a welcome antidote to demoralisation and burn-out amongst practitioners reversing cynicism and reviving our feeling of pride in and our understanding of health practice. By observing practice life through different lenses they encourage the development of efficiency effectiveness and above all satisfaction. The first book in this series The Integrated Practitioner: Surviving and Thriving in Health Practice encourages practitioners to consider the importance of their personal position as the foundation of health practice. It inspires practitioners to consider themselves as their own most important tool' encouraging them to take better care of themselves and provides numerous opportunities for reflection through case studies and activities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846197727

Surviving and Thriving in Stepfamily RelationshipsWhat Works and What Doesn't Surviving and Thriving in Stepfamily Relationships draws on current research a wide variety of clinical modalities and thirty years of clinical work with stepfamily members to describe the special challenges stepfamilies face. The book presents the concept of "stepfamily architecture" and the five challenges it creates and delineates three different levels of strategies—psychoeducation building interpersonal skills and intrapsychic work—for meeting those challenges in dozens of different settings. The model is designed to be useful both to stepfamily members themselves and to a wide variety of practitioners from a highly trained clinician who needs to know how and when to work on all three levels to a school counselor or clergy person who may work on the first two levels but refer out for level three. It will also be useful to educators judges mediators lawyers and medical personnel who will practice on the first level but need to understand the other two to guide their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894388

Surviving and Thriving in the Secondary SchoolThe NQT's Essential Companion With an emphasis on developing a reflective resilient approach that will ensure both effective teaching and teacher well-being Surviving and Thriving in the Secondary School covers key issues that may be encountered in the day-to-day practice of teaching in the secondary school. With evidence-based practice at the forefront this volume allows new teachers to avoid common pitfalls of teaching and it will help provide a new-found confidence within the classroom. Including a wide range of tasks that will help guide and demonstrate successful practice this book covers topics and concerns such as: Building relationships within teaching Managing and responding to change Becoming an inclusive educator Working to improve classroom climate and pupil behaviour Assessment homework and marking Inclusion of digital technologies and ICT Looking after yourself and your professional development Surviving and Thriving in the Secondary School can be utilised to help support and provide ideas on specific areas of concern or it can be read as a continuing professional development (CPD) companion allowing practice to be developed and refined. Written by world-renown experts in the field this volume provides support for all newly qualified teachers and is an essential resource for the first year of teaching and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489707

Surviving and Transcending a Traumatic ChildhoodThe Dark Thread A powerful guide to transcending childhood trauma—from the people who’ve done itIt’s like a dark thread woven through a piece of cloth: You can’t pull it out without unraveling the whole thing. And it shows up here and there among all the other threads.Surviving and Transcending a Traumatic Childhood: The Dark Thread weaves together 90 stories of survival to create a silver lining of hope for those struggling to heal from childhood trauma. This unique book documents the endless challenges facing children and adults who have been subjected to physical emotional and psychological abuse and examines the proactive coping strategies that have made their recoveries a success. Each poignant story reveals an amazing capacity for growth and an ability to adapt emotionally that offers a positive spirit to others suffering abuse.Surviving and Transcending a Traumatic Childhood: The Dark Thread examines how 90 people who have experienced childhood trauma and abuse have been able to rise above the suffering to not only endure but prevail. In their own words trauma survivors discuss what happened to them as children and the process they went through to become healthy happy adults. Their stories are heartfelt heartbreaking and sometimes surprising in the variety of traumatic experiences the intensity of the stress and the number of people who were forced to deal with multiple issues in childhood including sexual and physical abuse alcoholism neglect and violence. The stories told in Surviving and Transcending a Traumatic Childhood: The Dark Thread explore: when the trauma began common feelings associated with trauma therapy and support groups getting married escaping abuse the role of religion and spirituality significant people who provided help types of homes where abuse occurred the positive effects of surviving trauma school life patterns of survival and much moreSurviving and Transcending a Traumatic Childhood: The Dark Thread also includes a list of resources that might be helpful to those in the process of transcending trauma and a self-study guide for developing a deeper understanding of the healing process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203836439

Surviving Brain Damage After AssaultFrom Vegetative State to Meaningful Life At the age of twenty eight Gary was assaulted by a gang with baseball bats and a hammer resulting in several skull fractures and severe brain damage. For nineteen months he had little awareness of his surroundings before he started to show some recovery. This inspirational book documents his exceptional journey. The book presents a series of interviews with Gary his mother Wendie who never gave up the medical team who initially treated him and the therapists who worked with him over a period of three years. Through their testimony we learn about the devastating effects which can follow a serious assault to the head and the long process of recovery over several years. With specialist rehabilitation and continuing family support Gary has exceeded expectations and apart from some minor physical problems he is now a normal young man. Surviving Brain Damage after Assault shows that contrary to popular belief considerable gains can be made by people who have experienced a long period of reduced consciousness. The book will be of great value to all professionals working in rehabilitation - psychologists speech and language therapists occupational therapists social workers and rehabilitation doctors and to people who have sustained a brain injury and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824584

Surviving Clinical PsychologyNavigating Personal Professional and Political Selves on the Journey to Qualification This vital new book navigates the personal professional and political selves on the journey to training in clinical psychology. Readers will be able to explore a range of ways to enrich their practice through a focus on identities and differences relationships and power within organisations supervisory contexts therapeutic conventions and community approaches. This book includes a rich exploration of how we make sense of personal experiences as practitioners including chapters on self-formulation personal therapy and using services. Through critical discussion practice examples shared accounts and exercises individuals are invited to reflect on a range of topical issues in clinical psychology. Voices often marginalised within the profession write side-by-side with those more established in the field offering a unique perspective on the issues faced in navigating clinical training and the profession more broadly. In coming together the authors of this book explore what clinical psychology can become. Surviving Clinical Psychology invites those early on in their careers to link ‘the political’ to personal and professional development in a way that is creative critical and values-based and will be of interest to pre-qualified psychologists and researchers and those mentoring early-career practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368897

Surviving DemocracyMitigating Climate Change in a Neoliberalized World Is democracy in its neoliberalized form responsible in part for bringing us to the brink of self-destruction and the policy inertia that is doing away with our chances of survival? Surviving Democracy probes the way democracy became neoliberalized and the role neoliberalized democracy plays in our dealings with—causing understanding denying and mitigating—climate change. Defining neoliberalism as the art of exclusion through inclusion Chien-Yi Lu treats climate change as collateral damage of the neoliberal order established to ensure upward power and wealth redistribution. Highlighting the role money played in the "free" competition of ideas between Keynes and Hayek she investigates the resulting global structure wherein the wealthy and powerful sit above the market and democracy and the way this structure fundamentally contradicts with honest climate mitigation. Central to the structure is neoliberal elites’ leveraging of the fluid relationship between the market and the state. Merging citizen power with consumer and investor powers is therefore imperative to the success of climate action. While expediting the bursting of the carbon bubble is an obvious answer it is the discussion of the meat bubble that brings the book full circle linking our survival to neoliberalism inclusion and democracy. Surviving Democracy probes the role democracy plays in our dealings with—causing understanding denying and hopefully mitigating—climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061903

Surviving DependenceVoices of African American Elders To date there has not been a clear look at the home care experience of older African Americans. "Surviving Dependence: Voices of African American Elders" attempts to meet the need for recording and interpreting the ordinary life of elderly African Americans on their own terms in their own surroundings and in so far as possible in their own words. Ball and Whittington's research is unique in two ways: it focuses on older people who are African American and poor and it describes the viewpoint of care recipients and their relationships with the public programs designed to help them. This book provides an in-depth view of the experiences of these seven frail elders as both care receivers and as active participants in their own care. The two primary themes the significant disabilities that often accompany old age and the tenacious will and ability to cope possessed by our informants are reflected in the title: "Surviving Dependence." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315230924

Surviving DictatorshipA Work of Visual Sociology Written as a book for undergraduate students as well as scholars Surviving Dictatorship is a work of visual sociology and oral history and a case study that communicates the lived experience of poverty repression and resistance in an authoritarian society: Pinochet’s Chile. It focuses on shantytown women examining how they join groups to cope with exacerbated impoverishment and targeted repression and how this leads them into very varied forms of resistance aimed at self-protection community-building and mounting an offensive. Drawing on a visual database of shantytown photographs art posters flyers and bulletins as well as on interviews photo elicitation and archival research the book is an example of how multiple methods might be successfully employed to examine dictatorship from the perspective of some of the least powerful members of society. It is ideal for courses in social inequalities poverty race/class/gender political sociology global studies urban studies women’s studies human rights oral history and qualitative methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415998048

Surviving Domestic AbuseFormal and Informal Supports and Services Surviving Domestic Abuse examines how formal and informal supports and services can mitigate the damaging and sometimes fatal social cost of domestic violence. The book highlights victims’ perceptions of supports and lays a foundation for professionals and family members to effectively assist victims of domestic abuse. The book offers actionable recommendations and multiple-use cases to fill gaps in the understanding of the complexities that exist in domestic violence dynamics. Dr Finneran uses real-life interviews with victims to inform action and intervention for policy strategy and decision-making for support and service providers including law enforcement healthcare social services and employers. Identification of successful supports and services can assist in preventing victims from returning to their abusive relationships and the author provides real-life examples and a sounding board for the voices of real women who have endured domestic abuse. Spanning the gulf between research and practice this is the ideal book for a range of professional communities including psychologists social workers and healthcare professionals and victims and survivors themselves. It’s also suitable for academics and researchers and students taking domestic violence treatment and prevention courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859589

Surviving Drought And DevelopmentAriaal Pastoralists Of Northern Kenya Focusing on one society's responses to famine relief and development efforts this book is the story of how a people have adapted to and survived both natural and human-induced disasters. The Ariaal's determination to maintain their tradional lifestyles while taking advantage of the health and educational benefits offered to Kenyan society at lar Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289270

Surviving Emotional Work for TeachersImproving Wellbeing and Professional Learning Through Reflexive Practice Surviving Emotional Work for Teachers is a guide to improving teachers’ wellbeing and practice through support of their emotional workload. The book argues that teachers should be given a formal opportunity to debrief on challenging events allowing them to reflect on and reframe these experiences in a way that informs future practice to prevent the emotional fatigue that can lead teachers to leave the field altogether. Each chapter opens with a teacher’s story acknowledging the emotional layers present in the scenario and what learnings can be drawn from it. Each of these stories features tension between what is expected of teachers and how they are limited to act which is further fuelled by underlying assumptions. This is valuable reading for teachers at all stages of their career whether preparing for the complex work ahead or making sense of past and current experiences. This book offers a reflexive process that teachers and schools can implement to facilitate the useful exploration of their emotion. Such a process is vital for the overall wellbeing of any school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233457

Surviving Family Care GivingCo-ordinating effective care through collaborative communication Surviving Family Care Giving: Co-ordinating effective care through collaborative communication is a practical book for family and other home carers in a variety of situations. Gráinne Smith shows how to provide the most effective coordinated care possible through constructive communication and collaborative care to support individuals who have long term physical and mental health problems including conditions from Alzheimers to alchoholism autism to anorexia schizophrenia to multiple sclerosis. Written from personal experience as a family carer Gráinne Smith includes interviews with other carers and service users; and draws on years of working with children and their families in tough times. Chapters such as Challenging Behaviour Confidentiality and Motivation illustrate some of the many problems facing carers who support vulnerable individuals. Problems include isolation feelings of helplessness and uncertainty about what best to do what to try to avoid and the lack of much needed relevant information and resources to support care-giving. Surviving Family Care Giving vividly illustrates the daily difficulties experienced by care givers who offer long term care and support – and shows how to work through them. It provides suggestions on ways to build both constructive collaborative care and good family teamwork through effective communication and how to ensure continuing care and support for the person at the centre of all the efforts. This book will be essential reading for family and other carers including professionals trying to create ongoing continuity of care for their patients outside of treatment and education centres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636469

Surviving Game School…and the Game Industry After That Surviving Game School speaks about what to expect in a top game design or game development college program and what to expect once students get out. Making games is not at all the same as playing games. Uncommonly blunt the book reveals the rigors – and the joys – of working in this industry. Along the way the book touches on themes of time management creativity teamwork and burnout. The authors explore the impact working in the game industry can have on personal relationships and family life. The book closes with advice about life’s goals and building and keeping a sensible balance between work and everything else.   Key Features: What you can expect from a top college Game Design Program from an experienced college professor What to expect while working in the games industry from 25-year veteran game developer. How to find an industry job after gaining a relevant college degree How to build and maintain a satisfying career in the games industry Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138568099

Surviving Gangs Violence and Racism in Cape TownGhetto Chameleons Cape Town has some of the highest figures of violent crime in the world but how is it that young men avoid and enact physical aggression and navigate stressful and dangerous situations? Surviving Gangs Violence and Racism in Cape Town offers an ethnographic study of young men in Cape Town and considers how they stay safe in when growing up in post-apartheid South Africa. Breaking away from previous studies looking at structural inequality and differences this unique book focuses instead on the practices and interactions between 47 young men and what they do to become a "ghetto chameleon". Indeed exploring in detail what young men do to survive conflicts and what is at stake Lindegaard depicts how they must become flexible in who they are in order to fit in and be safe when they move between "black" or "coloured" township areas and the "white" suburbs of Cape Town. Opening the reader’s mind to the relational aspect of violence Surviving Gangs Violence and Racism in Cape Town will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in fields such as African Studies Qualitative Criminology Sociology Gang Violence and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371166

Surviving Global Change?Agricultural Interest Groups in Comparative Perspective This engaging volume investigates the fate of national industry associations amidst global change through analysis of interest group organizations representing farmers and agricultural producers. It asks how these groups have fared during a period of global change and examines the challenges inherent in their operation in the 21st century. Case studies from North America Europe and Australasia provide illuminating research into farm interest groups at the national level and organizational features of individual groups. It will be of value to scholars and researchers in the fields of global governance political science and rural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620735

Surviving IdentityVulnerability and the Psychology of Recognition Today political claims are increasingly made on the basis of experienced trauma and inherent vulnerability as evidenced in the growing number of people who identify as a "survivor" of one thing or another and also in the way in which much political discourse and social policy assumes the vulnerability of the population. This book discusses these developments in relation to the changing focus of social movements from concerns with economic redistribution towards campaigns for cultural recognition. As a result of this the experience of trauma and psychological vulnerability has become a dominant paradigm within which both personal and political grievances are expressed. Combining the psychological social and political aspects of the expression of individual distress and political dissent this book provides a unique analysis of how concepts such as "vulnerability" and "trauma" have become institutionalised within politics and society. It also offers a critical appraisal of the political and personal implications of these developments and in addition shows how the institutionalisation of the survivor identity represents a diminished view of the human subject and our capacity to achieve progressive political and individual change. This book will be of interest to researchers postgraduate and undergraduate students of critical psychology sociology social policy politics social movements and mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591218

Surviving LockdownHuman Nature in Social Isolation 2020 has been the year of the virus and it will not be a mere footnote in history. This book reflects on the unprecedented changes to our lives and the impact on our behaviour as we lived through social isolation during the global COVID-19 pandemic. From sociable creatures of habit we were forced into a period of uncertainty restriction and risk physically separated from families and friends. Packed with guidance and coping strategies for lockdown this book authored by top psychologist David Cohen explores the impact of this widespread quarantine on our relationships our children our mental health and our daily lives. Benedictine monks hermit popes Dorothy Sayers Daniel Defoe (who made the isolated Robinson Crusoe a hero) Sigmund Freud and a rabbi’s angry dog are all among the cast of characters as we are taken on a whistle-stop tour through plagues in history and brain science to the importance of introspection and how to make meaning from lockdown. In his trademark entertaining style  Cohen examines the psychology behind our behaviour during this unusual time to discover what we can learn about human nature what lessons we can learn for the future – and whether we will apply them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367613013

Surviving Post-SocialismLocal Strategies and Regional Responses in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union This book focuses on survival strategies developed at local levels in response to changing cultural political and economic structures in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. An interdisciplinary approach is adopted as the contributors engage with questions of gender ethnicity migration nationalism employment and labour patterns and changing family structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983410

Surviving Russian Prisons What do Russian prisons look like? Who is sent to prison in Russia? How is punishment allocated and administered? This pioneering book aims to answer these and other questions by embarking on a journey that begins by exploring how the prisons have survived the collapse of the USSR and ends with a discussion of global penal politics. It is the first book to have been written in English on penal practices in the contemporary Russian prison system. Surviving Russian Prisons focuses in particular on the reality of work and labour within Russian prisons exploring its changing function. From being for much of the twentieth century a major activity as well as an ideological justification for prison regimes its main function now has been to enable prisoners to survive through participating in a barter economy. In exploring the microworlds of the Russian prison this book at the same time presents new evidence and offers fresh insight into how prisons are governed in societies undergoing turbulent social and political transformation; it explores how current practices in relation to prisoners' work comply with international regulations designed to promote humane containment and positive custody; and debates the nature of knowledge on penal discourse in transitional states. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138012158

Surviving SecurityHow to Integrate People Process and Technology Previous information security references do not address the gulf between general security awareness and the specific technical steps that need to be taken to protect information assets. Surviving Security: How to Integrate People Process and Technology Second Edition fills this void by explaining security through a holistic approach that considers both the overall security infrastructure and the roles of each individual component. This book provides a blueprint for creating and executing sound security policy. The author examines the costs and complications involved covering security measures such as encryption authentication firewalls intrusion detection remote access host security server security and more. After reading this book you will know how to make educated security decisions that provide airtight reliable solutions.About the AuthorAmanda Andress CISSP SSCP CPA CISA is Founder and President of ArcSec Technologies a firm which focuses on security product reviews and consulting. Prior to that she was Director of Security for Privada Inc. a privacy company in San Jose California. She built extensive security auditing and IS control experience working at Exxon and Big 5 firms Deloitte & Touche and Ernst & Young. She has been published in NetworkWorld InfoWorld Information Security Magazine and others and is a frequent presenter at industry events such as N+I and Black Hat. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367394714

Surviving Sexism in AcademiaStrategies for Feminist Leadership This edited collection contends that if women are to enter into leadership positions at equal levels with their male colleagues then sexism in all its forms must be acknowledged attended to and actively addressed. This interdisciplinary collection—Surviving Sexism in Academia: Strategies for Feminist Leadership—is part storytelling part autoethnography part action plan. The chapters document and analyze everyday sexism in the academy and offer up strategies for survival ultimately 'lifting the veil" from the good old boys/business-as-usual culture that continues to pervade academia in both visible and less-visible forms forms that can stifle even the most ambitious women in their careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696846

Surviving SpacePapers on Infant Observation Surviving Space is a collection of papers on infant observation and related issues by contemporary experts in the field commemorating the centenary of Esther Bick and the unique contribution she has made to psychoanalytic theory. As part of the prestigious Tavistock Clinic Series this is an essential addition to this highly-v Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327187

Surviving the CenturyFacing Climate Chaos and Other Global Challenges 'The combined analysis presented here of why current arrangements are failing the future and clear insights of the way to go offer us hope.' Mary Robinson President of Realising Rights Ethical Globalisation Initiative and former President of Ireland and United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Environmental and human catastrophe looms ever larger for planet Earth. Powerful action is required now to turn a deepening global crisis into an unprecedented opportunity for positive change. This book shows how a dramatic transformation of how humans relate to the Earth and to one another can be achieved. Surviving the Century is the first major publication by the World Future Council (WFC) a new international voice for future generations. Reflecting the positive mission of the WFC each chapter addresses a different critical issue in a systematic and constructive way describing and analysing the topic before indicating real solutions. The eight main issues covered are: countering climate chaos renewable energy policy local farming systems rainforests and climate change creating sustainable cities cradle to cradle production systems a radical vision for trade and creating a living democracy. Surviving the Century is a must-have primer and action plan for all leaders in government business and NGOs and for all who want to be part of the historic opportunity to provide solutions to the greatest challenge humanity has ever faced. Published with the World Future Council. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772709

Surviving the Crossing(Im)migration Ethnicity and Gender in Willa Cather Gertrude Stein and Nella Larsen First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799059

Surviving the Early YearsThe Importance of Early Intervention with Babies at Risk This book considers the principal physical and psychological ideas and thoughts of what happens to parents from the moment they conceive. The discussion covers mothers who have become vulnerable due to "external" circumstances and provides different models to help overcome this process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202783

Surviving the International War ZoneSecurity Lessons Learned and Stories from Police and Military Peacekeeping Forces Few people are better able to describe how to survive in a war zone than those who have seen experienced and lived it first-hand. Comprised of a collection of original stories from international contributors Surviving the International War Zone: Security Lessons Learned and Stories from Police and Military Peacekeeping Forces contains true accounts of unimaginable scenarios that could only occur in war-torn and conflict-ridden areas. Presenting accounts written by military and police officers who lived in different dangerous regions across the world the book offers an inside look at the lives of the officers and the local people living in the war zone environment. Covering many facets of daily life the book helps readers understand how to survive in deadly terrain. With contributions from soldiers and law enforcement personnel from 13 different countries who have lived and served in Iraq Afghanistan Sudan Bosnia Kosovo East Timor Cambodia Haiti and Liberia the book includes practical tips for day-to-day life in a war zone. It examines topics such as: Surviving extreme temperatures and staying healthy Interacting with the indigenous population and cultural awareness Adjusting to the challenges of limited technology and resources Protecting oneself from the imminent threat of violence that is present in all war-torn regions Enhanced with photographs from the war zone the stories in this volume range from accounts of unspeakable torture to descriptions of deplorable living conditions to moments of humor. Some of the stories will make you laugh; others may make you cry. Ultimately the book provides an unparalleled insight into the full range of deep-seated and sometimes conflicting emotions of the people who have lived and served in war zones and have come home to tell about it. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374348

Surviving the New Economy The dot-com boom of the late 1990s marked the coming of age of the much-heralded New Economy an economic technological and social transformation that was decades in the making. A highly mobile and in many cases highly compensated workforce faces a multitude of new risks: Jobs are no longer secure nor insulated from global competition employer-provided health benefits are drying up and retirement planning is almost entirely the responsibility of employees themselves. This timely book examines the challenges facing high-tech workers and other professionals and the relevance of these struggles for the future of the economy. Written by leading experts Surviving the New Economy shows how people working in technology industries are addressing their concerns via both traditional collective bargaining and through innovative actions. Using case studies from the United States and abroad the authors in this collection examine how highly skilled workers are surviving in a global economy in which the rules have changed-and how they are reshaping their workplaces in the process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631790

Surviving the Storm: A MemoirA Memoir Memoirs of the Chinese author Chen Xeuzhao who was branded a rightist by the communist authorities. The book tells of her suffering during the Cultural Revolution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286457

Surviving the Twentieth CenturySocial Philosophy from the Frankfurt School to the Columbia Faculty Seminars Surviving the Twentieth Century celebrates the achievements of the renowned sociologist Joseph Maier. A superb teacher and respected scholar of formidable scope Maier's work encompassed a variety of disciplines including sociology philosophy and political science. He is well known for his comparative research on Latin America as well as Jewish law and tradition. As Judith Marcus observes Maier helped to establish comparative-historical sociology as an acknowledged field of study. This volume records and pays tribute to his scholarship and significant public service.The volume is divided into parts reflecting the breath of Maier's intellectual interests. Contributors are drawn from a variety of fields and geographical arenas. Part 1 consists of biographical interviews and personal observations on Maier and his work by Herman Berlinski David Berlinski Geoffrey Lloyd Enrique Krauze and Aaron W. Warner. Part 2 includes contributions addressing some of the main themes in Maier's work: the interaction of nationalism community and personal identity; the impact of politics on social science; culture politics and religion. Contributors include Abraham Edel William Safran Reinhard Kreckel Zoltan Tarr Sandro Segre Ludwig von Friedberg Irving Louis Horowitz Judith Marcus Editfi Kurzweil Paul Neurath Ruth Rubinstein Andrew P. Lyons and Harriet D. Lyons Tony Carnes and Elfriede Uner.Part 3 reflects the impact of Maier's work on other scholars. It includes essays on philosophy religion literature and intellectual responsibility. Contributors include Tom Rockmore Laurent Stern Edmund Leites Alfred Schmidt Norbert Altwicker Rita Kuczynski Gerard Raulet and Peter Gottwald. Part 4 covers the influence of crisis on Jewish intellectual life and includes contributions by Herbert Strauss Emanuel Maier Leon A. Feldman Hannelore Kunzl and Johann Maier. The volume concludes in part 5 with personal tributes to Maier by Curt C. Silberman C. Alexander Weinstock and Helen Hacker. The volume includes an illuminating introduction by Judith Marcus thematic essay by Joseph Maier and a selected bibliography of his work.Scholars who have been influenced by Maier will welcome this volume. Those who are not familiar with the scope of his contributions will benefit from the experience of seeing how his work has affected the choices of others. This is the 24th volume issued in Transaction's distinguished scholar (festschrift) series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515147

Surviving Work in HealthcareHelpful stuff for people on the frontline The book takes as its starting point the crisis of healthcare in the UK: impossible health targets managed through command and control management and a stomach-churning rise in racism whistleblowing and victimisation in the NHS. The use of nationally set productivity targets combined with austerity cuts have increasingly put clinical best-practice into direct conflict with funding. Health targets have become politically controlled and performance has become a cynical exercise in ticking boxes cascaded within trusts and bulldozed through frontline services. This has led directly to a precarious system of employment relations subject to the continual restructuring of services rather than the goal of creating functioning interdisciplinary teams that stand a chance of capturing clinical excellence. This book is written for workers and managers who are on the frontline of the battle for decent healthcare. The content of this book is based on the ‘ordinary’ expertise of the people who are actually surviving it and helpful ideas about making the best out of a bad lot. Surviving Work in Healthcare will be of interest to healthcare professionals and anyone working on the frontline of healthcare as well as students of management human resources and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788045

Surviving Your First Years in the ClassroomTwelve Brutally Honest Tips for Elementary Teachers Survive your first years as a teacher with the no-nonsense tips and stories in this book. Learn how to choose respect over being liked content over cute grace over grades and planning over Pinterest. Also find out how to avoid the teacher’s lounge mentality and surround yourself with positive influences. The author’s honest tone and humor throughout will leave you feeling inspired and ready to tackle the challenges that can come your way so you can stay happy in your role and remember why you chose a career in education. Bonus: The book features a variety of worksheets you can use immediately on lesson planning student behavior and motivation and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367634650

Survivors of AddictionNarratives of Recovery Addiction is something that affects many different people from all walks of life and can be difficult for a therapist to treat and the client to conquer. In this book fifteen people who have formerly had serious addictions speak about their experiences. Survivors of Addiction draws on first-hand narratives to provide an overview of how and why people become addicted and explores what happens after the addiction is left behind. Divided into four sections it covers: being caught up in addiction how and why users stop being addicted the early days after surviving addiction long-term outcomes. By considering psychodynamic and Jungian perspectives as well as the clinical vignettes this book examines the process of recovery from addiction. It will be key reading for therapists clinicians and healthcare workers who encounter addictions in their day to day professions and will also be of great interest to those who are or have been addicted and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781583917251

Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse and Midwifery PracticeCSA Birth and Powerlessness Many midwives will care for women who are survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) whether these women disclose this or not. Pregnant and birthing women commonly experience their bodies becoming 'public property' a variety of sometimes intimate medical procedures and limited choices on where and how care is provided. For CSA survivors who have suffered loss of ownership over their bodies as children and may experience recurring feelings of powerlessness and loss of control these factors can combine with impersonal and medicalised settings and practices to deeply traumatic effect. 'Sexual abuse is all about power not sex.' - interviewee Many midwives also experience powerlessness and loss of control as professionals as a result of these same settings and practices and those midwives who are themselves CSA survivors bring a particularly acute awareness of this and of the needs of survivor mothers. This unique study sets out to gain a deeper understanding of the needs of these mothers by exploring them alongside the parallel experiences of survivor midwives. It explores the insights and reflections they together bring to midwifery and the positive results of more collaborative personal communicative and ultimately empowering practices for all involved. 'The significance of this book is far wider than its immediate subject for it offers us the opportunity to rethink our professional coping strategies. If we seek to make all our professional relationships ones of equality and opportunities for growth as would benefit someone who has suffered abuse then we can all grow and flourish.' - from the Foreword by Mavis Kirkham Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315380964

Survivors of the Holocaust in Poland: A Portrait Based on Jewish Community Records 1944-47A Portrait Based on Jewish Community Records 1944-47 The fate of Jews in Poland after World War II is a dramatic and important topic of modern European history. This volume using comprehensive documentation and statistical data seeks to provide a solid foundation for further research on the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482811

Susan IsaacsA Life Freeing the Minds of Children This biography provides a critical account of the life and work of Susan Isaacs (1885-1948). This educationist a pioneer of child-centred education in Britain was also an early and historically important child psychoanalyst. She is described in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography as the greatest influence on British education in t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327200

Susan IsaacsThe First Biography Originally published in 1969 this is the first biography of Susan Isaacs the first attempt to estimate her incalculable contribution to the theory and practice of the education of young children. As a pioneer of new teaching methods Susan Isaacs will be remembered mainly for her work at the Malting House School in Cambridge in the 1920s and her contribution was such that in 1933 the Department of Child Development at the University of London Institute of Education was specially created for her; she was Head of the Department until 1943. But Susan Isaacs was also a psychoanalyst and D.W. Winnicott in his Foreword refers to the time when he was supplying cases for her child analysis training: ‘I watched with interest her sensitive management of the total family situation a difficult thing when one is engaged in learning while carrying out a psycho-analytic treatment involving daily sessions over years.’ D.E.M. Gardner who was a close friend as well as student of Susan Isaacs begins by describing Susan’s childhood in a Lancashire cotton town and throughout the book she helps us to feel the force of Susan’s personality and intellect – ‘she was a truly great person one who has had a tremendous influence for good on the attitude of parents and of teachers to the children in their care’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138040311

Susan Sontag (Routledge Revivals)The Elegiac Modernist First published in 1990 this is the first book-length study of Susan Sontag: essayist and analyst if culture author of ‘Notes on Camp’ and Illness as Metaphor novelist reviewer and filmmaker. It was modernism and the excitement it created in her that "rescued" Sontag from childhood in Southern California and sent her abroad in the 1950s. Sohnya Sayres looks into the foundations and directions of Sontag’s imposing work and in doing so discovers a unity of design and subject that Sontag has only recently acknowledged to have been an ambition all along. Sayres’s Sontag is the "elegiac modernist" committed to a modernism whose high noon has long since passed. And yet Sayres finds in Sontag’s lifelong indebtedness to modernism’s aesthetic an inherent conservatism. While guiding us through the work of a brilliant critic Sayres questions whether Sontag is not herself caught in the paradoxes of the modernism she herself so much admires. A comprehensive analysis of the work of a remarkable intellectual this title will be of value to any student of American modernism and literary life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808607

Susan Strange and the Future of Global Political EconomyPower Control and Transformation This edited volume addresses the 2007/2009 financial crisis as the occasion to engage critically with the corpus of Susan Strange’s work in order to consider what changes (if any) this crisis portends for the structural organization of the global political economy. The contributors use Strange’s rich conceptual framework to explore the financial crisis and its aftermath and reflect critically on the broader contributions which her work has made to the discipline of IPE.The volume makes three valuable contributions for scholars and students. First it raises the profile of Susan Strange a unique and powerful contributor to the field of IPE whose ideas matter to our current circumstance and can provide deep and enduring insights into important questions and issues. Secondly each contributor to this volume combines her work and ideas with that of other traditions or individual theorists in ways that extend and/or deepen Strange’s own efforts. Finally this volume leaves us with a judicious optimism about the future of both IPE and the world as it actually is on the ground.  This book will be of interest to scholars and students who are interested in the dynamics shaping contemporary and future developments in the global political economy as well as those who are interested in the theoretical debates about how to study IPE. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877293

Susanna Hopton I and IIPrinted Writings 1641–1700: Series II Part Four Volume 7 Susanna Hopton was born in 1627 to a wealthy mercantile family. By 1651 she was collaborating with her future husband Richard Hopton in his activities as a royalist agent and around the same time she was converted to Roman Catholicism by Henry Turberville a secular priest and distinguished controversialist. After her marriage to Richard Hopton she was persuaded to rejoin the Church of England after 'long and serious search and deliberation'. Her engagement with Roman Catholicism remained the defining event in her spiritual development and had a powerful influence on her writing much of which consists of the adaptation of Roman Catholic devotional sources for Anglican use. Her first printed work Daily Devotions set the pattern for all her subsequent publications which were published anonymously through the mediation of male clerical friends. In spite of her anonymity during the lifetime Susanna Hopton had a flourishing posthumous reputation. Her works were frequently reprinted and she herself was commemorated in compilations of the lives of celebrated women for a hundred and fifty years after her death. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241975

Susanne DuVergerPrinted Writings 1500–1640: Series 1 Part One Volume 5 The one work traditionally attributed to Susan DuVerger is her Admirable Events (1639) - a translation of a collection of novellas by Jean Pierre Camus a French Catholic Bishop - which she dedicated to Queen Henrietta Maria. There is some evidence however to suggest that she was the author of several other works. What little is known of her is based on her literary production - various factors suggest that she was an English Catholic who spent time in exile in France during the Civil War. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241968

Susceptibility Tensors for Nonlinear Optics Susceptibility Tensors for Nonlinear Optics is a unique and invaluable reference book with accompanying software. Starting from basic principles the book presents a detailed introduction to the concept of optical susceptibilities of crystalline media. Substantial appendices include useful tables of third- fourth- and fifth-rank susceptibility tensors for major nonlinear optical effects. Integral to the book is an entirely original TURBO RANK software package (compatible with PCs running MS-DOS and Windows) that allows the calculation of the symmetry of material tensors up to seventh rank effectively superseding conventional reference tables of high rank tensors. This package is also useful for scientists working in solid state physics crystallography acoustics and materials engineering. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737699

Susceptible to the SacredThe Psychological Experience of Ritual In Susceptible to the Sacred Bani Shorter a well-known Jungian analyst examines the psychological experience of ritual in contemporary life and how this promotes awareness of the individual's natural potential. Basing her book on live material she investigates with great sensitivity how people perceive the sacred and use ritual in their search for purpose motivation and transformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788074

Suspect FamiliesDNA Analysis Family Reunification and Immigration Policies This book outlines the European framework of family reunification and the reasons for focussing on Austria Finland and Germany. It presents the case studies that provide a general understanding of how DNA testing affects the national immigration policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053656

Suspending Modernity: The Architecture of Franco Albini Franco Albini’s works of architecture and design produced between 1930 and 1977 have enjoyed a recent revival but to date have received only sporadic scholarly attention from historians and critics of the Modern Movement. A chorus of Italian voices has sung his praises none more eloquently than his protégé Renzo Piano. Kay Bea Jones’ illuminating study of selected works by Studio Albini will reintroduce his contributions to one of the most productive periods in Italian design. Albini emerged from the ideology of Rationalism to produce some of Italy’s most coherent and poetic examples of modern design. He collaborated for over 25 years with Franca Helg and at a time when professional male-female partnerships were virtually unknown. His museums and installation motifs changed the way Italians displayed historic artifacts. He composed novel suspension structures for dwellings shops galleries and his signature INA pavilions where levity and gravity became symbolic devices for connoting his subjects. Albini clarified the vital role of tradition in modern architecture as he experimented with domestic space. His cohort defied CIAM ideologies to re-socialize postwar housing and speculate on ways of reviving Italian cities. He explored new fabrication technologies from the scale of furniture to wide-span steel structures yet he never abandoned the rigors of craft and detail in favor of mass-production. Suspending Modernity follows the evolution of Albini’s most important buildings and projects even as they reveal his apprehensive attitudes about the modern condition. Jones argues here that Albini’s masterful use of materials and architectural expression mark an epic paradigm shift in the modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738631

SuspenseConceptualizations Theoretical Analyses and Empirical Explorations This volume begins with the general assumption that suspense is a major criterion for both an audience's selection and evaluation of entertaining media offerings. This assumption is supported not only by the popularity of suspenseful narratives but also by the reasons users give for their actual choice of media contents. Despite this there is no satisfying theory to describe and explain what suspense actually is how exactly it is caused by films or books and what kind of effect it has on audiences. This book's main objective is to provide that theory by bringing together scholars from different disciplines who are working on the issue. The editors' goal is to reflect the "state of the art" as much as it is to highlight and encourage further developments in this area. There are two ways of approaching the problem of describing and explaining suspense: an analysis of suspenseful texts or the reception process. Researchers who follow the more text-oriented approach identify the uncertainty of the narrative outcome the threat or danger for the protagonist the play with time delay or other factors as important and necessary for the production of suspense. The more reception-oriented scholar focuses on the cognitive activities of audiences readers' expectations the curiosity of onlookers their emotions and their relationships with the protagonists. A correspondence between the two seems to be quite difficult though necessary to determine. Both perspectives are important in order to describe and explain suspense. Thus the editors utilize the thesis that suspense is an activity of the audience (reader onlooker etc.) that is related to specific features and characteristics of the text (books films etc.). Their question is: What kind of relation? The answer comes from finding out how why and which elements of the text cause effects that are experienced as suspense. Scholars from semiotics literary criticism cultural studies and film theory assess the problem from a text-oriented point of view dealing primarily with the how and which. Other scholars present the psychological perspective by focusing on the cognitive and emotional processes that underlie viewers' experience of suspense; that is the reception theory tries to answer the question of why suspenseful texts may be experienced as they are. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811252

Suspicious GiftsBribery Morality and Professional Ethics Gifts have been given and received in all eras and societies; gifts are part of a universal human exchange. The importance of creating and sustaining social bonds with the help of gifts is widely acknowledged by social scientists not only from anthropological but also from economic sociological and political science perspectives. Contemporary anti-corruption campaigns however have led gifts to be viewed with ever-increasing suspicion because it is feared that the social bonds created by gift giving may contaminate professional decision-making.Suspicious Gifts investigates the sensitive issue of gift exchanges and how they become an object of contention. Malin akerstro;m considers the moral dilemmas presented by bribes and gift giving as experienced by Swedish aid workers and professionals working in the public sector business and adoption agencies. She also deals with professionals' interaction with foreign officials or contractors. Often a gift is just that although sometimes the gift giving may be seen by others as a bribe.akerstro;m highlights the tensions between strict regulations designed to prevent corruption with the human affection for the institution of gift giving. She argues that bribes and gifts are important social phenomena because they are windows into classic sociological and anthropological research issues concerning interaction social control exchange and rituals. This unique analysis will be of keen interest to all sociologists public officials and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515154

Sustain Poster The 5s Sustain poster features a visual representation of the fifth 5S activity Sustain (Shitsuke). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363089

Sustainability Sustainability is one of the key concepts underlying our thinking about corporate responsibilities particularly with respect to the environment and inter-generational justice but also in relation to corporate governance and the long-term economic viability. The advantages of the discourse of Sustainability are that it brings together contemporary economic and moral imperatives in the context of scientific knowledge. Its disadvantages relate to its open-ended content its systematic ambiguity and the internal tensions between economic growth human survival and global justice. The essays in this volume reflect these strengths and weaknesses from a variety of viewpoints - economic scientific social and philosophical. They illustrate and illuminate the varied and contested content and utility of this currently popular concept and point to its multiple implications for the development of corporate responsibilities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241951

Sustainability Sustainability as a reference frame for dealing with the interconnection of environmental economic and social issues on a global scale is not only characterized by complex problems and long-term strategies but also by differences and disagreements with regard to its meanings and how they should be realised. Therefore Rather than seeking a single most appropriate definition of Sustainability the main focus of this book is on how specific Sustainability problems are defined by whom and in which contexts what solutions are pursued to tackle them and which effects they have in practice. This account of the social nature of Sustainability is intended to assist its readers to better understand the complexities dynamism and ambivalence of this concept as well as to find their own position in relation to it. For this purpose the book traces the historical development of the larger discourse on Sustainability and investigates responses to three grand Sustainability challenges: climate change energy and agricultural food production. It suggests that promoting Sustainability requires continuous and active care and is inseparable from political debate about the normative foundations of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546356

Sustainability Civil Society and International GovernanceLocal North American and Global Contributions How can civil society and global governors come together in new ways to improve links among trade environmental and social values? In this important and wide-ranging volume an unparalleled array of contributors examines the many new processes of civil society engagement that have been introduced at the local regional and global levels. Assessing what more can be done to strengthen the productive partnerships between civil society and global governance the book draws on the extensive inventory of existing practices and community-based alternatives to demonstrate how particular mechanisms for civil society participation in global governance have enhanced or impeded the specific economic environmental and political outcomes that many seek to achieve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620742

Sustainability Conservation and CreativityEthnographic Learning from Small-scale Practices By examining how small communities have dealt with forces of change and have sought to maintain themselves over time this book offers pointers and lessons for conservation practices at all levels of society. "Sustainability" has become an increasingly popular term as a signal of concerns with long-term environmental consequences of human actions. Sustainability as a goal has started to replace "development" as a way of describing policies that go beyond the concept of increasing commercial production or making monetary profits from enterprises. By focusing on topical case histories on agricultural activity stock-keeping cash cropping mining and renewable energy the authors highlight how ethnographic studies can and should inform policy decisions at both local and global levels. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of applied anthropology sociology and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315433

Sustainability Eco-efficiency and Conservation in Transportation Infrastructure Asset Management Worldwide there is a growing interest in efficient planning and the design construction and maintenance of transportation facilities and infrastructure assets. The 3rd International Conference on Transportation Infrastructure ICTI 2014 (Pisa April 22-25 2014) contains contributions on sustainable development and preservation of transportation infrastructure assets with a focus on eco-efficient and cost-effective measures. Sustainability Eco-efficiency and Conservation in Transportation Infrastructure Asset Management includes a selection of peer reviewed papers on a wide variety of topics: • Advanced modeling tools (LCA LCC BCA performance prediction design tools and systems) • Data management (monitoring and evaluation) • Emerging technologies and equipments • Innovative strategies and practices • Environmental sustainability issues • Eco-friendly design and materials • Re-use or recycling of resources • Pavements tracks and structures • Case studies Sustainability Eco-efficiency and Conservation in Transportation Infrastructure Asset Management will be particularly of interest to academics researchers and practitioners involved in sustainable development and maintenance of transportation infrastructure assets. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001473

Sustainability Innovation and Participatory GovernanceA Cross-National Study of the EU Eco-Management and Audit Scheme Title first published in 2003. This book focuses on whether participatory governance can lead to sustainable and innovative outcomes. Using an empirical analysis of the development implementation and review of an EU environmental management system - the Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) it examines under which circumstances participatory governance might encourage sustainability and innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708105

Sustainability Innovation and Procurement Sustainable procurement is the pursuit of sustainable development objectives through the purchasing and supply process while balancing environmental social and economic objectives. This book will help readers develop new contemporary knowledge about frameworks innovative tools and techniques to achieve sustainability in public as well as private procurement practices. The book will enable scholars and practitioners working in the domain of sustainable procurement to improve the overall performance of the supply chain and further achieve UN SDGs by making various decisions at the planning and strategic phase of the business. Features Discusses theoretical decision making and related business management models Assists to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Provides qualitative/quantitative frameworks Covers quality innovations sustainability in sourcing Examines measurement drivers indicators and metrics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138365483

Sustainability Midwifery and Birth This new edition outlines how sustainability can be incorporated into midwifery practice education and research. It has been thoroughly revised to include new models of sustainable midwifery practice and new chapters on rural midwives and rural communities social justice and compassion. Environmental awareness and sustainability are vitally important concepts and as a low environmental impact healthcare profession midwifery has the potential to stand as a model of excellence. This international collection of experts explores the challenges inviting readers to critically reflect on the issues and consider how they could move to effect changes within their own working environments. Divided into three parts the book discusses: The politics of midwifery and sustainability Midwifery as a sustainable healthcare practice Supporting an ecological approach to parenting. Sustainability Midwifery and Birth is a vital read for all midwives and midwifery students interested in sustainable practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259259

Sustainability Social Responsibility and Innovations in the Hospitality Industry A reference on sustainability social responsibility and green practices in hospitality and tourism this book presents innovative research methods in sustainability state-of-the-art research by leading internationally recognized scholars on this topic providing an excellent source of quality research. Readers can expect to find several new ways to pursue research in sustainability.The book covers sustainability in the context of public policy and ethics a popular topic with universal appeal to many disciplines beyond hospitality. It includes case studies and addresses sustainability issues from hotels restaurants tourism travel meetings and others with authors from all five continents. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895673

Sustainability & ScarcityA Handbook for Green Design and Construction in Developing Countries Sustainability & Scarcity addresses a gap in the literature on green building recognized by many in the fields of international development architecture construction housing and sustainability. Rather than being based on the experiences of more economically-developed countries this book describes the nature of green building in the developing world elaborating the main issues that define sustainability in those particular contexts. Through more than 30 years of development work in design and construction in Africa and the Middle East the author has seen well-intentioned development projects both in theory and in practice that ultimately do not contribute to sustainable development. Starting from the basis of green building rating tools used in the more economically-developed countries the author draws from his own experiences to make available to other practitioners green building strategies relevant to the developing country context that promise effective solutions to their need for sustainable green design. The book looks in detail at examples of buildings in Tanzania Madagascar Nepal Haiti and Vietnam illustrating the application of the green building strategies described. Fully illustrated with drawings and full colour photos the book is a practical guide for practitioners and policy-makers working in the poorest regions of the world. Sustainability & Scarcity is quite simply an essential handbook for anyone concerned with sustainable design and building in the developing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415689243

Sustainability Accounting and Accountability The management and balancing of social environmental and economic sustainability is one of the most complex and urgent challenges facing both private and public sector organizations today; with these challenges of sustainability posing many risks to and many opportunities for advancing the aims and performance of organizations. Accounting and accountability processes and practices provide key tools to help organizations to more effectively identify and manage the risks and opportunities of sustainability. Popular features from the first edition are retained whilst recent developments in theory and practice are accounted for. New substantive chapters on water resource accounting carbon accounting and decision making have been introduced and the book continues to benefit from a host of expert contributors from around the world including Jesse Dillard Rob Gray Craig Deegan. This comprehensive and authoritative textbook will continue to be a key resource for students of accounting and sustainability as well as being a vital tool for researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695589

Sustainability Accounting and Integrated Reporting Sustainability Accounting and Integrated Reporting deals with organizations’ assessment articulation and disclosure of their social and environmental impact on various groups in society. There is increasingly an understanding that financial information does not sufficiently discharge organizational accountability to members of society who are demanding an account of the social and environmental impacts of companies’ and other organizations’ activities. As a result organizations report ever more social and environmental information and there are simultaneous movements towards providing the information in an integrated fashion showing how social and environmental activities influence each other members of society and the financial aims of the organization. The book Sustainability Accounting and Integrated Reporting provides a broad and comprehensive review of the field focusing on the interconnection between different elements of these topics often dealt with in isolation. The book examines the accounting involved in the collection and analysis of data control processes over the data how information is reported to external parties and the assurance of the information being reported. The book thereby provides an overview useful to practitioners (including sustainability managers consultants members of the accounting profession and other assurance providers) academics and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889463

Sustainability and Corporate GovernanceA Guide to Law and Practice Sustainability and Corporate Governance is the first extensive and targeted guide for directors and their legal advisors on creating a governance framework for corporations that integrates all the recognized principles of sustainability now being discussed in boardrooms all over the world. The book provides a step-by-step approach on integrating sustainability principles into the activities of the board of directors including detailed guidance on legal regulatory and business aspects of organizing and operating board committees and designing the sustainability management unit. Essential topics covered include: • Elements of an effective framework for implementation of sustainability governance including required policies procedures and committee charters • Organization of the governing board to effectively address sustainability issues and implement sustainability strategies • Best practices and processes to engage company stakeholders Corporate board members and attorneys will appreciate the book’s practical forms and checklists complete coverage of all facets of sustainability governance summaries of relevant international and national guidelines and instruments and a curated list of samples and case studies from companies all around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367549749

Sustainability and Degradation in Less Developed CountriesImmolating the Future? This title was first published in 2002. The concept of sustainable development has increasingly gained currency as a policy determination tool yet its interpretation and application is widely contested especially with respect to the role of economics in the facilitation of environmentally and socially sustainable outcomes. Sarah Lumley assesses some of the fundamental assumptions of mainstream economic theory as part of an analysis of farmers' motives in adopting soil conservation on degraded lands in the Philippines. The text has a strong focus on the theoretical and practical interactions between environmental economic and social aspects of sustainable development; it is both multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary and draws on conceptually important points of each discipline that it encompasses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728455

Sustainability and Design Ethics Second Edition Sustainability as a concept remains just as challenging and important today as it was when the first edition of this book was published. The Second Edition of Sustainability and Design Ethics explores the ethical obligations of knowledgeable people such as design professionals taking into consideration the numerous changes that have taken place in recent years. This book expands the growing discussion on the principles of sustainability to further include the role of businesses and governments and considers the general recognition that modern society has occurred at the expense of nature with significant social and environmental impacts. Are there limits to the individual’s ethical obligation? How do such obligations change or adapt to a world of sustainable design? As the shift toward sustainability proceeds designers’ ethical underpinnings will be confronted with a wider range of people and concerns whose interests must be weighed. The design professionals are likely to be among the lead in the shift toward sustainability because of the special knowledge and expertise provided to them by their education experience and distinctive position in society. The entire world of design is being reassessed and the guiding principles and ethics of design reflect this change. New to the Second Edition: Expanded international scope that includes a comparison of professional organizations in the EU Australia Canada Japan and China Discusses how cultural differences between the West and China result in different underlying foundations for professional ethics Revised analyses to reflect changes in regulatory and technical areas such as the inevitable rise of artificial intelligence in design  Updated arguments reflecting the need for sustainability and the designer's role and obligations Updated references pertaining to the progress of sustainable design and development Sustainability and Design Ethics Second Edition is an attempt to explore the ideas and principles that might contribute to the thinking of thoughtful design professionals. The emergence of "green" design discussed in this book is used to evidence progress but also to demonstrate the degree to which more is needed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138583689

Sustainability and HealthSupporting Global Ecological Integrity in Public Health Radical changes in the biosphere and human interaction with the environment are increasingly impacting on the health of populations across the world. Diseases are crossing the species barrier and spreading rapidly through globalised transport systems. From new patterns of cancer to the threat of global pandemics it is imperative that public health practitioners acknowledge the interdependence between the sustainability of the environment and the sustainability of the human species * Why are issues of global and local sustainability of increasing impotance to the public's health? * Why do issues of sustainability require new practices within the professions of public health? * How can future and current public health practitioners develop those new practices? Drawing on scientific evidence of global and local environmental changes Sustainability and Health offers a thorough background and practical solutions to the overlapping issues in environment and health. It examines potential and existing responses to global and local environment and health issues involving individuals community industry and government. The authors introduce a range of emerging conceptual frameworks and theoretical perspectives link IT and epidemiology and explain how scoping can link program design delivery data collection and evaluation in projects from their very beginning. Public health practitioners need to be able to manage health issues that cut across environmental economic and social systems and to develop the capacity for leadership in facilitating change. Incorporating learning activities readings international case studies and an open learning approach this is a valuable resource for students of public and environmental health as well as medical environmental and health science professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315065779

Sustainability and ManagementAn International Perspective In the wake of the 1987 Brundtland Report sustainable development has become key to the management systems within businesses and a means by which companies can increase their long-term value. Being a ‘sustainable company’ increasingly means ‘staying alive in business’ and has become a necessity for all kinds of enterprises from the micro-sized to global corporations. In more recent years many companies and indeed governments have looked at sustainability as a means to combat the multiple challenges of environmental accidents global warming resource depletion energy poverty and pollution. However being sustainable or maintaining sustainability is not an easy task for a company’s management function. It needs continuous support and engagement from the board the executive management staff and other stakeholders alike. Additionally it brings extra costs to the company in terms of hiring trained staff organising continuous training in the company publishing sustainability reports and subscribing to a rating system. Sustainability must be nourished by a company’s board as well as by all of its departments such as accounting marketing and human resources. By the same token it is not enough for a company simply to declare itself a ‘sustainable business’ or rely on past measures and reputation; sustainability is an ongoing activity and one which has to be proved by periodically disclosing sustainability reports  according to international rating systems. In Sustainability and Management: An International Perspective Kıymet Çalıyurt and Ãœlkü Yüksel bring together international authors from a variety of specialisations to discuss the development aspects problems roadmap trends and disclosure systems for sustainability in management. The result is a lively insightful exposition of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605964

Sustainability and Organizational Change Management There is no bigger challenge for organizational change management in the contemporary world than achieving greater sustainability. The challenges associated with sustainable development are multifaceted including criteria pertaining to the delivery of environmental social ethical and economic results. Creating sustainable value requires companies to address issues that relate to pollution and waste created by industrialization; to respond in a transparent manner to the challenges increasingly raised by the civil society namely NGOs; to invest in emerging technologies that provide innovative solutions to many of today’s environmental problems; and to effectively respond to the challenges of increased poverty and inequality around the globe. On the other hand to create shareholder value managers must focus not only on cost reduction and risk control but also on fostering innovation enhancing corporate reputation within external stakeholders and establishing a credible growth path for the future. The current global financial crisis has left few untouched: unprecedented unemployment figures public deficits bankruptcies redundancies austerity regimes and governments bailing out banks all over the globe. World confidence is at a record low. How can management scholars encounter solutions for the dilemmas created by this scenario of change in which they can manage to change sustainably? This book provides some answers to these pressing questions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Change Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294868

Sustainability and Peaceful Coexistence for the Anthropocene The rapid industrialization of societies has resulted in radical changes to the Earth’s biosphere and its local ecosystems. Climate scientists have recorded and forecasted worrying global temperature rises going back to the early twentieth century while biologists and palaeontologists have suggested that the next mass extinction is on its way if the current rate of species loss continues. To avert further ecological damage excessive natural resource use and environmental deterioration are challenges that humanity must deal with now. The human species has had such a significant impact on the natural environment that the present geological epoch can be referred to as the ‘Anthropocene’ the age of humans. The blame and responsibility for the prevailing unsustainability however cannot be assigned equally to all humans.To analyse the root problems and consequences of unsustainable development as well as to outline rigorous solutions for the contemporary age this transdisciplinary book brings together natural and social sciences under the rubric of the Anthropocene. The book identifies the central preconditions for social organization and governance to enable the peaceful coexistence of humans and the non-human world. The contributors investigate the burning questions of sustainability from a number of different perspectives including geosciences economics law organizational studies political theory and philosophy. The book is a state-of-the-art review of the Anthropocene debate and provides crucial signposts for how human activities can and should be changed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885823

Sustainability and Security within Liberal SocietiesLearning to Live with the Future Much of the world will be living in broadly "liberal" societies for the foreseeable future. Sustainability and security however defined must therefore be considered in the context of such societies yet there is very little significant literature that does so. Indeed much ecologically-oriented literature is overtly anti-liberal as have been some recent responses to security concerns. This book explores the implications for sustainability and security of a range of intellectual perspectives on liberalism such as those offered by John Rawls Robert Nozick Frederick Hayek Ronald Dworkin Michael Oakeshott Amartya Sen and Jürgen Habermas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897396

Sustainability and Short-term PoliciesImproving Governance in Spatial Policy Interventions There has been a profound change within the sphere of government and societal regulation in recent years. Traditional hierarchical government has been challenged by new governance instruments relying on negotiations instead of command and control. Alongside this development there has been a change in the time-framing of politics and steering. Traditional politics implicitly has been based on stability and permanence while new forms of governance explicitly are based on just-in-time actions such as projects and issue-based collaborations in networks and programs. This book analyses the implications of this shortening of time frames focusing particularly on spatial policy interventions. Spatial policies have a special relevance when it comes to governance and new forms of societal steering. On the one hand the local (geographical) level in politics is the principal battleground for the struggle between top down and bottom up approaches and aspirations. On the other hand many of the most burning issues of our time require a global strategic approach for example climate change resource depletion population growth are anchored in space and the physical world. Whether and how short-term spatial approaches can achieve sustainable development outcomes is thus a critical question and forms the focus of this volume. The book examines the characteristics of temporary policy measures across a range of rural urban and regional contexts in four continents: Europe North America Oceania and Africa. The outcomes and effects of these policies and interventions are analysed particularly focusing on the tension between short-term interventions and long-term effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271814

Sustainability and the Art of Long-Term Thinking Dealing with time is intimately linked to sustainability because sustainability at its core involves long-term ethical claims. To live up to them decision and policy-making has to consider long-term development of society economy and nature. However dealing with time and such long-term development is a notoriously difficult subject both in science and in particular in practical decision and policy making. Rooted in philosophical and scientific reasoning this book explores how the concept of time can be incorporated into effective practical action. The book describes a system and uses case studies to help sustainability practitioners and researchers consider the long-term consequences of our actions in a methodical way. The system integrates scientific and practical knowledge about time and temporal developments to help break down the sometimes overwhelming complexity of sustainability issues. Combining theoretical conceptual thinking and practical applications this book will be of great interest to students and researchers of sustainability science environmental sciences sustainable development environmental economics political sciences and practical philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597426

Sustainability and the Automobile Industry in AsiaPolicy and Governance This book provides a wealth of information and a critically required framework for sustainable automobile policy development in major Asian countries. It also gives wide-ranging policy options ranging from technological to institutional solutions to automobile emission problems based on empirical case studies and comparative policy and regulatory analysis. It is a useful reference with valuable insights on how rapidly changing economies are adopting their policy and regulatory structures to cope with the progressively severe environmental impacts of automobile increase. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379508

Sustainability and the Political Economy of Welfare Welfare is commonly conceptualized in socio-economic terms of equity highlighting distributive issues within growing economies. While GDP income growth and rising material standards of living are normally not questioned as priorities in welfare theories and policy making there is growing evidence that Western welfare standards are not generalizable to the rest of the planet if environmental concerns such as resource depletion or climate change are considered. Sustainability and the Political Economy of Welfare raises the issue of what is required to make welfare societies ecologically sustainable. Consisting of three parts this book regards the current financial economic and political crisis in welfare state institutions and addresses methodological theoretical and wider conceptual issues in integrating sustainability. Furthermore this text is concerned with the main institutional obstacles to the achievement of sustainable welfare and wellbeing and how these may feasibly be overcome. How can researchers assist policymakers in promoting synergy between economic social and environmental policies conducive to globally sustainable welfare systems? Co-authored by a variety of cross-disciplinary contributors a diversity of research perspectives and methods is reflected in a unique mixture of conceptual chapters historical analysis of different societal sectors and case studies of several EU countries China and the US. This book is well suited for those who are interested in and study welfare ecological economics and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065888

Sustainability and the Rights of Nature in Practice Sustainability and the Rights of Nature in Practice is the much-needed complementary volume to Sustainability and the Rights of Nature: An Introduction (CRC Press May 2017). The first book laid out the international precursors for the Rights of Nature doctrine and described the changes required to create a Rights of Nature framework that supports Nature in a sustainable relationship rather than as an exploited resource. This follow-up work provides practitioners from diverse cultures around the world an opportunity to describe their own projects successes and challenges in moving toward a legal personhood for Nature. It includes contributions from Nepal New Zealand Canadian Native American cultures Kiribati the United States and Scotland amongst others by practitioners working on projects that can be integrated into a Rights of Nature framework. The authors also tackle required changes to shift the paradigm such as thinking of Nature in a sacred manner reorienting Nature’s rights and human rights the conceptualization of restoration and the removal of large-scale energy infrastructure. Curated by experts in the field this expansive collection of papers will prove invaluable to a wide array of policymakers and administrators environmental advocates and conservation groups tribal land managers and communities seeking to create or maintain a sustainable relationship with Nature. Features: Addresses existing projects that are successfully implementing a Rights of Nature legal framework including the difference it makes in practice Presents the voices of practitioners not often recognized who are working in innovative ways towards sustainability and the need to grant a voice to Nature in human decision-making Explores new ideas from the insights of a diverse range of cultures on how to grant legal personhood to Nature restrain damaging human activity create true sustainability and glimpse how a Rights of Nature paradigm can work in different societies Details the potential pitfalls to Rights of Nature governance and land use decisions from people doing the work as well as their solutions Discusses the basic human needs for shelter food and community in entirely new ways: in relationship with Nature rather than in conquest of it Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138584518

Sustainability and the Rights of NatureAn Introduction Sustainability and the Rights of Nature: An Introduction is a much-needed guide that addresses the exciting and significant paradigm shift to the Rights of Nature as it is occurring both in the United States and internationally in the fields of environmental law and environmental sustainability. This shift advocates building a relationship of integrity and reciprocity with the planet by placing Nature in the forefront of our rights-based legal systems. The authors discuss means of achieving this by laying out Nature’s Laws of Reciprocity and providing a roadmap of the strategies and directions needed to create a Rights of Nature-oriented legal system that will shape and maintain human activities in an environmentally sustainable manner. This work is enriched with an array of unique and relevant points of reference such as the feudal notions of obligation principles of traditional indigenous cultivation the Pope Francis Encyclical on the environment and the new Rights of Nature-based legal systems of Ecuador and Bolivia that can serve as prototypes for the United States and other countries around the world to help ensure a future of environmental sustainability for all living systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367884352

Sustainability and WellbeingHuman-Scale Development in Practice The idea that we can meet human needs and simultaneously conserve and even enhance the natural environment is an attractive one. Since the Brundtland report popularised a definition of sustainable development based on the concept of needs there has been a widespread belief that it should be possible to achieve a good quality of life without compromising natural ecosystems. Sustainability and Wellbeing fills a gap in sustainable development studies by drawing on a range of case-studies to discuss the challenges and opportunities of using Max-Neef’s Human Scale Development (HSD) framework in practice. The first section presents the theory and the methodology of HSD in the context of related literature on sustainable development and wellbeing. The second section discusses applications of the HSD methodology with three different purposes: the design of sustainable development interventions; the engagement of researchers with communities or groups of people in sustainability processes and the consolidation of sustainable community initiatives. Finally the third reflects on challenges and limitations of using the HSD approach to define strategies for sustainable development and concludes. This is an invaluable resource for researchers and postgraduate students in wellbeing sustainability sustainable development and human development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597556

Sustainability AppraisalA Sourcebook and Reference Guide to International Experience Sustainability Appraisal is a sourcebook of the state-of-the-art of this rapidly emerging and diversifying area. It draws on a wealth of international experiences and approaches to illustrate the status and scope of Sustainability Appraisal/Assessment (SA) This comprehensive guide highlights how SA can be used to analyse and integrate the key environmental social and economic pillars of sustainability into decision-making at all levels from policy to project to investment by government business and industry or international organizations. Distilling both published and unpublished materials and with contributions from a range of leading experts organizations and agencies this book will be of significant value to professionals everywhere who are in need of a solid reference guide to what constitutes SA practice and more importantly how and when it can be applied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696166

Sustainability AssessmentApplications and opportunities Current and expanding human activities are moving us towards ever deeper unsustainability. While there is no single simple means of reversing the invidious biophysical trends and redirecting the distribution of benefits one necessary step is to approach every new and renewed undertaking as an opportunity to deliver maximum multiple mutually reinforcing fairly distributed and lasting gains. Finding the best options for enhancing such gains by comparing alternatives addressing all the key requirements for progress towards sustainability and avoiding significant adverse effects is the essential purpose of sustainability assessment. This book addresses the theory and practice of sustainability assessment applications drawing from experiences globally in a variety of sectors and presenting lessons learned. Diverse international case studies from professionals and academics demonstrate progress so far in exploring openings testing approaches to application and establishing best practice. The book illustrates means of specifying generic sustainability criteria for the context of particular applications reports on the resulting insights and examines the barriers and opportunities for further advances. This book is an important resource for students academics and professionals in the areas of Governance Environmental Assessment Planning and Policy Making Corporate Social Responsibility and Applied Sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802759

Sustainability AssessmentCriteria and Processes Sustainability assessment is now emerging as a more transparent comprehensive integrated and far-sighted approach to decision making. Its basic demand is that all significant undertakings must make a positive contribution to sustainability. To apply this test decision makers need criteria based on the core requirements of sustainability and the particularities of the context. As well they need appropriately designed public processes; guidance on the weighing of alternatives trade-offs and compromises; a supportive policy framework; suitable tools and inspiring examples. Drawing from transdisciplinary theory and practical case experience the book addresses these matters and many of the surrounding controversies. While sustainability assessment must always be adjusted to particular circumstances the generic approach set out in this book is applicable virtually anywhere. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772716

Sustainability AssessmentPluralism practice and progress Sustainability Assessment is an increasingly important tool for informing planning and development decisions across the globe. Required by law in some countries strongly recommended in others a comprehensive analysis of why Sustainability Assessment is needed and clarification of the value-laden and political nature of assessments is long overdue. Currently the writing on the subject is limited and comprises for the most part guidance documents and completed assessments. This book overcomes these shortcomings by simultaneously providing the knowledge inspiration and range of assessment tools in decision-making students require to tackle Sustainability Assessment challenges nested within wide-ranging values and sustainability-grounded evidence. The collection details the current state-of-the art in relation to Sustainability Assessment theory and practice and considers the pluralistic nature of the tool and the implications for achieving sustainable decision-making. The contributors set out the context for Sustainability Assessment and then outline some contested issues which can affect interpretations of whether the decision tool has been effective. Current practice worldwide is assessed against a consistent framework  and then solutions to some of the inherent weaknesses and causes of conflict in relation to the perceived sustainability of outcomes are put forward. The book is unique in setting out state-of-the-art in terms of Sustainability Assessment practice by focusing on those countries with developing experience. It also covers emerging factors influencing effectiveness of decision-making tools and evaluates how they affect the performance of Sustainability Assessment. Written by authors among the leading university academics teaching impact assessment courses in the most acclaimed universities worldwide operating in this field it is ideally suited for the growing numbers of courses in impact assessment education and training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415598491

Sustainability AssessmentsInsights from Multinational Enterprises Operating in the Philippines This book looks at how multinational enterprises address sustainability within their business activities. Contextualized within a rapidly developing country in Asia  it explores how management practices tools and techniques are implemented by foreign multinational enterprises (MNEs) operating in the Philippines. The book introduces a useful three-stage and six-step sustainability assessment framework for company practices. The three stages are framed around impact identification impact assessment and impact monitoring with the six steps associated with these stages including the initiation step scoping impact analysis alternative selection monitoring and evaluation and feedback and follow-up. The book also highlights how voluntary guidelines and global sustainability platforms play an instrumental role in directing the practices of organisations when implementing corporate sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367863227

Sustainability at the Cutting Edge Sustainability at the Cutting Edge is an essential guide to understanding the future direction of sustainable technology. This fully updated new edition deals not only with current best practice and state of the art case studies but with the very latest emerging technologies which will transform the relationship between buildings and energy. Professor Smith describes how buildings can be made to significantly reduce their reliance on fossil-based energy by the use of solar and geothermal resources. He also describes a range of renewable energy generating technologies. As sustainable building becomes increasingly essential with the advance of climate change government legislation and international treaties this is valuable knowledge for every architect engineer and designer. This immensely practical book is packed with useful diagrams charts and colour photographs to illustrate a variety of the most recent case studies including the education building the Core at the Eden Project in Cornwall. As well as exploring cutting edge developments in photovoltaics (PV) this revised edition also includes the latest data from the 2006 Carbon Trust report on wave and tide and new material on the latest advances in bioenergy and marine technologies. Buildings are currently a major part of the carbon emissions problem. This book indicates how they may become part of the solution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471399

Sustainability at WorkCareers that make a difference Sustainability at Work is a compelling guide for everyone who wants to have both a successful career and a career that makes a positive difference in society. Containing career advice of great value to students of sustainability and explaining how they can apply their knowledge to their future careers its appeal extends well beyond the classroom.  Sustainability at Work includes an easy-to-follow framework that anyone wondering how they can make a sustainable difference in the workplace can apply. Professionals from a variety of backgrounds and territories explain how they brought a sustainability approach to various sectors: agriculture health care business economics and financial services education and research law and policy science and technology and entertainment and media. Through inspiring narratives and a structured framework Sustainability at Work illustrates how sustainability can be incorporated into every imaginable career to impact the quadruple bottom line: environment economy society and future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200487

Sustainability Certification Schemes in the Agricultural and Natural Resource SectorsOutcomes for Society and the Environment This book provides a balanced critique of a range of international sustainability certification schemes across nine agricultural and natural resource industries. Certification schemes set standards through intramarket private and multi-stakeholder mechanisms and while third-party verification is often compulsory certification schemes are regulated voluntarily rather than legislatively. This volume examines the intricacies of certification schemes and the issues they seek to address and provides the context within which each scheme operates. While a distinction between sustainability certifications and extra-markets or intrabusiness codes of conducts is made the book also demonstrates how both are often working towards similar sustainability objectives. Each chapter highlights a different sector including animal welfare biodiversity biofuels coffee fisheries flowers forest management and mining with the contributions offering interdisciplinary perspectives and utilising a wide range of methodologies. The realities achievements and challenges faced by varying certification schemes are discussed identifying common outcomes and findings and concluding with recommendations for future practice and research. The book is aimed at advanced students researchers and professionals in agribusiness natural resource economics sustainability assessment and corporate social responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729646

Sustainability Challenges and Solutions at the Base of the PyramidBusiness Technology and the Poor Around the turn of the millennium it had become painfully evident that development aid charity or "global business-as-usual" were not going to be the mechanisms to alleviate global poverty. Today there is little dispute that poverty remains the most pressing global problem calling for innovative solutions. One recent strategy is the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) concept developed by Prahalad and Hart which relies on entrepreneurial activity tapping into the previously ignored markets of the economically most disadvantaged. It is a process requiring innovations in several disciplines: technological social and business.This book covers a number of areas. First much of the current BoP discussion emphasises targeting products to the needs of the poor. But do we actually know what the real needs of the poor are?  This book takes a bottom-up human-centred approach and examines examples that truly engage the poor in BoP product and service development. What types of needs assessment methodologies are indicated considering the cultural differences in BoP countries? Are the existing methodologies adequate? Do they need to be redefined and redeveloped? Second the book considers how we can balance poverty alleviation and stimulate economic growth without stressing the ecosystem. Tragically the poor are hardest hit by the adverse effects of environmental deterioration such as water shortages climate change or the destruction of habitats. While the economic welfare of the poor is critical the BoP approach must balance its inherent paradox of encouraging greater consumption while avoiding further pressures on environmental sustainability. The link between the BoP approach and sustainable development is a key feature of this book. Third it looks at innovation and asks what kinds of"bottom-up" innovation (open source technological social and business) support BoP initiatives (and sustainable development)?Fourth the book deals with the relationship between development assistance and BoP. Is a BoP strategy the antithesis to development aid or can these two co-exist or even complement each other?Finally the book raises questions about the relationship between corporate responsibility and BoP. Is BoP a new form of corporate neo-colonialism or a new form of corporate responsibility? Although the BoP concept has unleashed an extensive and generally enthusiastic response from academics businesses NGOs and governments the knowledge domain around this concept is still in the early stages of development. This book addresses that need with a focus on the needs of the end-users – the poor – as a starting point for BoP products and innovations. With contributions from both supporters and critics it provides a treasure trove of global knowledge on how the concept has developed what its successes and failures have been and what promise it holds as a long-term strategy for alleviating poverty and tackling global sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279888

Sustainability Citizenship in CitiesTheory and practice Urban sustainability citizenship situates citizens as social change agents with an ethical and self-interested stake in living sustainably with the rest of Earth. Such citizens not only engage in sustainable household practices but respect the importance of awareness raising discussion and debates on sustainability policies for the common good and maintenance of Earth’s ecosystems. Sustainability Citizenship in Cities seeks to explain how sustainability citizenship can manifest in urban built environments as both responsibilities and rights. Contributors elaborate on the concept of urban sustainability citizenship as a participatory work-in-progress with the aim of setting its practice firmly on the agenda. This collection will prompt practitioners and researchers to rethink contemporary mobilisations of urban citizens challenged by various environmental crises such as climate change in various socio-economic settings. This book is a valuable resource for students academics and professionals working in various disciplines and across a range of interdisciplinary fields such as: urban environment and planning citizenship as practice environmental sociology contemporary politics and governance environmental philosophy media and communications and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933637

Sustainability DecodedHow to Unlock Profit Through the Value Chain The value chain is the tried and true foundation of any profitable business.Sustainability Decoded is a no-nonsense business book that shows you how to increase profits by integrating sustainability into your company's value chain. This practical guide provides innovative tools and approaches for adding value at each station including: Sustainability Matrix Decision Tool for Codes of Conduct; Triple Bottom Line Short Form; Eco-Label Graphic Matrix; Sustainability Ratio Guide; Life Cycle Analysis Grid; Local-Global Scorecard; the Redesign Card; the Green IT Checklist; the Balanced Scorecard for Life; the Biomimcry Backwards Forwards Tool.Sustainability Decoded provides a profitable means to practice sustainability. It is as useful to the non-business person who needs a quick guide to the practicalities and principles of adding value right across business processes as it is to the seasoned business professional looking for practical and profitable inspiration from sustainability. Includes case studies on Patagonia and One PacificCoast Bank. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293571

Sustainability EconomicsAn Introduction The book is a concise introduction to an emerging field within economics. Drawing on numerous disciplines including environmental science environmental and ecological economics and optimal growth theory sustainability remains a hazy and complex subject. The author set out with two objectives: one to bring some order into the proliferating measures models and management of sustainability; and two to facilitate access to a complex inter-disciplinary subject area. The book points to practical ways of assessing and enhancing the long-term environmental and economic sustainability of our economies. The result is a fully international study that should bridge the gap between disciplines and prove to be an essential guide to anyone interested in one of the most important concepts in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686839

Sustainability for Healthcare ManagementA Leadership Imperative Sustainability is not unique to health yet sustainability is a unique vehicle for promoting healthy values. This book challenges healthcare leaders to think through the implications of our decisions from fiscal societal and environmental perspectives. It links health values with sustainability drivers in order to enlighten leadership about the value of sustainability as we move toward a new paradigm of health. Fully updated for the second edition the book now includes case studies about: Waste disposal and cost Chemicals of concern Cost of water Green building ratings This book is a unique resource for researchers students and professionals working in health and healthcare management because the book connects key concepts of environmental sustainability with healthcare operations. Readers will gain an appreciation for translating leadership priorities into sustainability tactics with beneficial operational outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244528

Sustainability for SMEs Sustainability for SMEs offers a comprehensive introduction to the key business cases and techniques for putting sustainability at the heart of your business strategy.Small businesses make a significant collective impact on the environment and society – but only a tiny percentage of SMEs complete a sustainability report. Sustainability Reporting for SMEs will enable any SME to get up to speed on sustainability reporting and plot a course of action for their business. Elaine Cohen distils the latest and best thinking on sustainability reporting for SMEs and offers a process for reporting that will deliver significant business advantage both in terms of more effective internal processes and in terms of reputation customer loyalty and business-building.In many SMEs sustainability is one person’s passion and responsibility. A large part of their job becomes selling sustainability to other people in the business. Strategic Sustainability offers arguments information and tactics that will help that person get the buy-in they need to move sustainability forward in their business. Sustainability is of strategic importance to a business. This book makes an airtight case for why action is essential and how sustainability can help a business not only survive but thrive in competitive marketplaces.The major environmental impact of most businesses derives from energy usage. There are many ways to make your organisation's energy usage more sustainable. In Sustainable Energy Options for Business Philip Wolfe outlines the best available options for (1) reducing energy use and (2) improving the sustainability of energy supply. After an introduction to regulatory drivers and management issues Wolfe looks at energy opportunities in five key areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910174005

Sustainability Governance and Hierarchy Sustainability Governance and Hierarchy provides a solid theoretically and empirically grounded reflection on the concept of "sustainability governance". This idea has been growing in popularity in social science literature as well as among decision-makers and governance actors as it brings together two vast fields of study that have sometimes been dismissed as vague or ideologically loaded. In order to link the concepts of "sustainability" and "governance" the book is organized around the exploration of hierarchy issues which often lie in the background of the existing literature but are not the focus of analysis. The chapters reflect ongoing controversies and dialogue between scientists with different theoretical and thematic backgrounds who are all willing to participate in and contribute to a constructive effort to reach a more inclusive and more theoretically relevant stage for sustainability studies being content with merely global analyses. The book is an innovative contribution to the hierarchy/non-hierarchy debate regarding governance arrangements in the field of sustainability and sustainability studies. This book will be of interest to advanced students and scholars focusing on governance issues sustainability studies environmental studies as well as on the methodological aspects of the social sciences (economy geography law philosophy political science sociology urbanism and planning).   This book is published with the support of the European Union the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the Upper Rhine Interreg V programme as part of the "Upper Rhine Cluster for Sustainability Research" project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187897

Sustainability in Accounting Education Accounting sustainably involves accounting for and to the natural environment and accounting for and to society including groups currently oppressed or disadvantaged by unsustainable processes and practices. This book creates a compelling case for the inclusion of sustainability at the heart of accounting educational programmes offering critical lessons and identifying risks to avoid when designing accounting programmes and courses. Accounting sustainability has moved from the side-lines of policy discourses accounting institutions professional accounting practices and research activities into the mainstream. The chapters in this proposed book engage in a critical dialogue to facilitate change in accounting education for sustainability. They dispel the myth that accounting for sustainability is an oxymoron bad for business unrelated to practice or contrary to professional accounting bodies’ accreditation requirements. This book was originally published as a special issue of Accounting Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192836

Sustainability in Agricultural and Rural Development First published in 1998 this book provides a broad but in-depth description of the issues concepts methods of analysis and empirical results related to the sustainable development of agriculture and rural communities. Specifically it examines the relationships between sustainability and individual topics such as technology information population gender land use community and public policy. A unique aspect of this book is that the topics addressed have not previously been explored together in one publication. With sustainability as the common link data and evidence are presented and then interpreted in light of individual perspective and experience in the process advancing our knowledge of this important field. The book comprises of 12 chapters written by prominent authors who come from government and non-government organizations as well as from various academic institutions and disciplines. This book is ideal for a seminar course. It is particularly intended for students in production agriculture rural sociology economics and public policy environmental sciences geography and land use planning and other social sciences. Its rich insights make it a useful source of information for policy makers. It can also be used as a reference by professional economists and other researchers interested in issues relating to sustainable agricultural and rural development. While the coverage of some topics is by necessity more technical the book is compiled with a general audience in mind. Thus it should be of interest to anyone concerned with agriculture natural resources and rural issues particularly as they relate to the future of agriculture and of rural communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346116

Sustainability in an Imaginary WorldArt and the Question of Agency Sustainability in an Imaginary World explores the social agency of art and its connection to complex issues of sustainability. Over the past decade interest in art’s agency has ballooned as an increasing number of fields turn to the arts with ever-expanding expectations. Yet just as art is being heralded as a magic bullet of social change research is beginning to throw cautionary light on such enthusiasm challenging the linear prescriptive instrumental expectations such transdisciplinary interactions often imply. In this art finds itself at a treacherous crossroads unable to turn a deaf ear to calls for help from an increasing number of ostensibly non-aesthetic fields yet in answering such prescriptive urgencies jeopardizing the very power for which its help was sought in the first place. This book goes in search of a way forward proposing a theory of art aiming to preserve the integrity of arts practices within transdisciplinary mandates. This approach is then explored through a series of case studies developed in collaboration with some of Canada’s most prominent artists including internationally renowned nature poet Don McKay; Italian composer and Head of Vancouver New Music Giorgio Magnanesi; the renowned Electric Company Theatre led by Kevin Kerr; and finally through a largescale multimedia installation aiming to reimagine the relationship between climate culture and human agency. Sustainability in an Imaginary World will be of great interest to students and scholars of arts-based research fields sustainability studies and environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365158

Sustainability in Architecture and Urban Design Sustainability in Architecture and Urban Design will help you understand the nature of the sustainability problem and show you how to implement your design for a sustainable future. Organized in six parts the problem the environment the residential scale the commercial scale the urban scale and energy sources the book presents essential information in context so that you get the full picture. Hundreds of drawings sketches charts and diagrams illustrate points author Carl Bovill makes in his clear and direct style which communicates the basics in a concise way. You'll learn:-About environmental economics-How sustainable architectural design relates to ecology-How fractal geometry can lead to a new understanding of the structure of the world around us-How to design energy efficient houses and commercial buildings-How to design and live in our cities to lower energy use per person-About LEED points at all scales A glossary and reading lists encourage you to explore the topics further. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724951

Sustainability in AusterityHow Local Government Can Deliver During Times of Crisis As the economic crisis of 2008/09 unfolded it became apparent that the huge mountains of debt being built up by central governments were unsustainable and that savage cuts would be needed to balance budgets. It also became clear that the public sector would be one of the first in line when the axe started swinging. Yet at the very same time green advocates from business academia and civil society were making calls for greater investment at the local level in the big sustainability issues of the day such as fostering sustainable consumption or educating communities on making the transition to a low-carbon economy.  The upshot is that leaders in local government are going to be asked to do a lot more work on environmental and social sustainability but with much less money. To make matters worse increasing public scepticism about why we should deal with these dilemmas in the first place has been exacerbating the problem notably exemplified by concerns over the robustness of the science of climate change. Local sustainability faces a perfect storm.  Sustainability in Austerity has been written to provide local leaders with a lifebelt in these turbulent times. It empowers local authorities to address the challenges they now face – by offering a treasure chest of cost-neutral and powerful ways for leaders in local government to advance sustainability as nations emerge from the global recession. The book sets out the required rules for leadership and proposes a myriad of innovative strategies for self-help achieved through habit-forming behaviour change among council members staff and local communities alike. Packed with international case studies anecdotes and management tips derived from a wealth of learning by like-minded peers across the world – all of whom have faced and overcome serious sustainability challenges – the book will be a touchstone for professionals working in areas such as: democracy and decision-making; corporate assets and resources; economic development and planning; waste and environmental services; fleet and logistics; and community management.  There is an impressive array of books that provide fresh and innovative thinking on sustainability but the vast majority have ignored or overlooked inspirational stories of positive change in local government. Sustainability in Austerity is a game-changing book and will be essential reading for managers and councillors in local government across the world in either emerging or developed economies; managers in central government; community organisation leaders; academics; and management consultants who work with this sector on policy and performance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351278362

Sustainability in Coffee ProductionCreating Shared Value Chains in Colombia Coffee as a commodity and through its global value chains is the focus of much interest to achieve fair trade and equitable outcomes for producers processors and consumers. It has iconic cultural and economic significance for Colombia which is one of the world's major coffee producers for the global market. This book examines sustainable coffee production in Colombia specifically the initiatives of Nestlé to create shared value.  It describes the transformation of the coffee landscape by the development of economically socially and environmentally viable and dedicated supply chains. Suppliers have been encouraged to shift production and quality paradigms in order to develop long-term and sustainable strategies for higher value and premium quality products. This has been partially achieved by establishing a robust partnership with the Coffee Growers Federation and other public private and social actors thereby taking control of the institutional architecture and knowledge base that exists in the country. The book provides an important lesson of corporate social responsibility and the creation of shared value for the benefit of farmers corporations and consumers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381631

Sustainability in Contemporary Rural JapanChallenges and Opportunities Rural communities in Japan have suffered from significant depopulation and economic downturn in post-war years. Low birth rates aging populations agricultural decline and youth migration to large cities have been compounded by the triple disaster of 11 March 2011 which destroyed farming and fishing communities and left thousands of people homeless. This book identifies these challenges and acknowledges that an era of post-growth has arrived in Japan. Through exploring new forms of regional employment community empowerment and reverse migration the authors address potential opportunities and benefits that may help to create and ensure the quality of life in depopulating areas and post-disaster scenarios. This book will be of interest not only to students of Japanese society but also to those outside of Japan who are seeking new approaches for tackling depopulation challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476974

Sustainability in Engineering Design and Construction Successfully Measure the Benefits of Green Design and Construction Sustainability in Engineering Design and Construction outlines the sustainable practices used in engineering design and construction operations for all types of engineering and construction projects. Aimed at ushering the engineering and construction industry into embracing sustainable practices and green construction techniques this book addresses sustainability in engineering design and construction operations from a historical and global perspective and delves into specific sustainability concepts and processes. The book explains the concepts of sustainable development corporate social responsibility (CSR) the Dow Jones Global Sustainability Index (DJGSI) key performance indicators (KPIs) corporate sustainability and the triple bottom line (economic environmental and social values in design and construction). Relevant to sustainability in every facet of engineering and construction it also covers life-cycle environmental cost analysis discusses sustainable engineering and site selection the economic considerations evaluated when making sustainability decisions and explains how to measure and quantify sustainable performance and apply these practices in the real world. It also covers project and corporate level sustainability practices sustainable construction materials and processes sustainable heavy construction equipment traditional and alternative energy sources provides implementation resources for starting and evaluating sustainability programs and includes a checklist for measuring the sustainability of construction operations. The text contains detailed information on sustainable construction materials and processes heavy construction equipment and traditional and alternative energy sources. It presents information on sustainable designs selecting sustainable sites designing for passive survivability designing for disassembly and the ISO 14 000 standards. It provides implementation resources for starting and evaluating sustainability programs and a checklist for measuring the sustainability of construction operations In addition it provides definitions of sustainability terms and expressions as well as case studies examples discussion questions and a list of supplemental references at the end of each chapter. This book provides information on: Definitions for sustainability terms Sources for locating global sustainability requirements Current sustainability issues Environmental laws related to sustainability and their implications Sustainable design Life-cycle cost assessment models Sustainable practices currently being used in the engineering and construction (E&C) industry Corporate-level sustainability practices Project-level sustainability practices Global sustainability trends and implications Sustainable materials Sustainable heavy construction equipment Traditional and alternative energy sources LEED Green Building Rating System Sustainability organizations and certification programs Sustainability implementation resources A summary of sustainable engineering design and construction Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498733915

Sustainability in European Environmental PolicyChallenges of Governance and Knowledge This book examines sustainability in European environmental policy and explores the related challenges of governance and knowledge. It provides an assessment of the EU sustainability strategy and concentrates on three key directives: Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Emissions Trading (ET) and Air Pollution control. Sustainability in European Environmental Policy develops an innovative analytical model for the study of governance for sustainability focusing on the potential synergies between new governance modes and different forms of knowledge. This cross-national and comparative volume features research on nine European countries and focuses on topics including governance spatial planning and networks in the context of sustainability policy and its development within UK Germany Italy Hungary the Netherlands Poland Sweden Greece and Norway. Making an important contribution to debates on governance sustainability knowledge and policy this book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science environmental studies urban studies and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874206

Sustainability in European Transport Policy The construction of the European Economic Communities in 1950 primarily set out to build an integrated economic zone in which national borders were to a large extent overcome. The ability of persons and goods to move freely within the economic zone was seminal in the realisation of economic integration. Underlying this and therefore an implied necessity for European growth an effective transport infrastructure was essential. However with rising awareness of environmental issues and a closer regard to sustainability of development European transport systems and their regulation have come under scrutiny. This book sets out a critical analysis of the body of law and policy initiatives that constitute the EU's common transport policy. The development of the transport policy is charted through amending and founding Treaties as well as non-legislative documents. The book uses a model of sustainability as the basis for the analysis as the criteria for sustainable development were set out under Article Eleven of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. However sustainable development when taken in the context of transport is difficult to reconcile with unbridled economic growth and unchecked freedom of movement and the book identifies a contradiction at the heart of European policy which can only become more accentuated as environmental trends become more explicit. The book argues that European regulation will eventually be forced to recognize this dichotomy and take more forceful action to protect environmental and social development even at the cost of economic progress. This book will be of great interest to researchers and students on European Union law and policy courses transport studies courses and European integration courses. The book is of relevance to all those interested in environmental and transport matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813372

Sustainability in Fashion and TextilesValues Design Production and Consumption There is no doubt that the textile industry – the production of clothing fabrics thread fibre and related products – plays a significant part in the global economy. It also frequently operates with disregard to its environmental and social impacts. The textile industry uses large quantities of water and outputs large quantities of waste. As for social aspects many unskilled jobs have disappeared in regions that rely heavily on these industries. Another serious and still unresolved problem is the flexibility textile industry companies claim to need. Faced with fierce international competition they are increasingly unable to offer job security. This is without even considering the informal-sector work proliferating both in developing and developed countries. Child labour persists within this sector despite growing pressure to halt it.Fashion demands continuous consumption. In seeking to own the latest trends consumers quickly come to regard their existing garments as inferior if not useless. "Old" items become unwanted as quickly as new ones come into demand. This tendency towards disposability results in the increased use of resources and thus the accelerated accumulation of waste. It is obvious to many that current fashion industry practices are in direct competition with sustainability objectives; yet this is frequently overlooked as a pressing concern.It is however becoming apparent that there are social and ecological consequences to the current operation of the fashion industry: sustainability in the sector has been gaining attention in recent years from those who believe that it should be held accountable for the pressure it places on the individual as well as its contribution to increases in consumption and waste disposal.This book takes a wide-screen approach to the topic covering among other issues: sustainability and business management in textile and fashion companies; value chain management; use of materials; sustainable production processes; fashion needs and consumption; disposal; and innovation and design.The book will be essential reading for researchers and practitioners in the global fashion business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093785

Sustainability in high performance sportCurrent practices - Future directions Success in high performance sport is highly valued in today’s world with lucrative contracts sponsorship deals and opportunities for celebrity status balanced against substantial investments of time and energy and high chances of failure. With pressure mounting on athletes and coaches to make the most of athletic investments the temptation to make health-related or ethical compromises is growing. Sustainability in High Performance Sport examines the pressures faced by coaches and athletes and considers how sustainable science can offer alternative pathways to sporting excellence. By applying principles relating to carrying capacities complexity and uncertainty production and consumption and ethics this unique book provides new ways of thinking about both enduring and emerging challenges. With a scope that includes themes such as coaching practices coach-athlete relationships over-training and injuries the development of sporting expertise and doping Sustainability in High Performance Sport is the most comprehensive exploration of sustainability in elite sport available. It is an invaluable resource for anybody with an interest in achieving long-term success in high performance sport. This book was originally published as a special issue of Reflective Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299696

Sustainability in HospitalityHow Innovative Hotels are Transforming the Industry This ground-breaking research represents the most complete collection yet on how the hospitality industry is addressing sustainability and ethical issues. Covering supply chain management innovative sustainability initiatives CSR programmes biologically-respectful tourism and Value Creation Sustainability in Hospitality: How Innovative Hotels are Transforming the Industry presents valuable global viewpoints on embedding sustainability into all aspects of the hospitality industry and the impact this could have on transforming the sector into an advocate for more sustainable eco-conscious tourism.The chapters in this edited collection span organizational governance human rights and labour practices environment and climate change fair operating practices stakeholder engagement CSR and strategic management. The global reach of the collection brings case studies from China the US the UK Mexico and Italy while company case studies include Fairmont Luxury Hotels and Sextantio.Sustainability in Hospitality: How Innovative Hotels are Transforming the Industry will be an essential read for academics researching the development of ethically-conscious and sustainable hospitality and for hotel managers and group CEOs who want to know how sustainability and CSR can be embedded in their day-to-day operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531998

Sustainability in Project Management The concept of sustainability has grown in recognition and importance. The pressure on companies to broaden their reporting and accountability from economic performance for shareholders to sustainability performance for all stakeholders is leading to a change of mindset in consumer behaviour and corporate policies. How can we develop prosperity without compromising the life and needs of future generations? Sustainability in Project Management explores and identifies the questions surrounding the integration of the concepts of sustainability in projects and project management and provides valuable guidance and insights. Sustainability relates to multiple perspectives economical environmental and social but also to responsibility and accountability and values in terms of ethics fairness and equality. The authors will inspire project managers to be aware of these considerations and to apply them to the role they play in projects not just 'doing things right' but 'doing the right things right'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409431695

Sustainability in the GulfChallenges and Opportunities Sustainability is a topic of great interest today particularly for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries which have witnessed very rapid economic and demographic growth over the past decade. The observed growth has led to unsustainable consumption patterns of vital resources such as water energy and food highlighting the need for an urgent shift towards green growth and sustainable development strategies. Sustainability in the Gulf covers the region’s contemporary development challenges through the lens of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which place sustainability at the centre of the solution to the current environmental economic and social imbalances facing GCC countries. The book presents multiple analyses of Gulf-specific sustainability topics examining the current status challenges and opportunities  as well as identifying key lessons learned. Innovative and practical policy recommendations are provided as well as new conceptual angles to the evolving academic debates on the post-oil era in the Gulf. Through chapters covering sector-related studies as well as the socio-economic dimensions of the sustainability paradigm this volume offers valuable insights into current research efforts made by the GCC states proposing a way forward based on lessons learned. This is a valuable resource for students academics and researchers in the areas of Environmental Studies Political Economy and Economics of the GCC states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248802

Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry 2nd EdPrinciples of Sustainable Operations Sustainability is one of the single most important global issues facing the world. A clear understanding of the issues surrounding climate change global warming air and water pollution ozone depletion deforestation the loss of biodiversity and global poverty is essential for every future manager in the hospitality industry. Present and future hospitality executives need to know how sustainable management systems can be integrated into their businesses while maintaining and hopefully improving the bottom line. Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry second edition is the only book available to introduce the students to economic environmental and social sustainable issues specifically facing the industry as well as exploring ideas solutions and strategies of how to manage operations in a sustainable way. Since the first edition of this book there have been many important developments in this field and this second edition has been updated in the following ways: updated content to reflect recent issues and trends including hotel energy solutions and green hotel design two new chapters on 'Sustainable Food' and 'Social Entrepreneurship and Social Value' updated international case studies throughout to explore key issues and show real life operational responses to sustainability within the hospitality industry. New case studies on growth hotel development markets Asia and the Middle East new practical exercises throughout to apply your knowledge to real-life sustainability scenarios. This accessible and comprehensive account of Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry is essential reading for all students and future managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531245

Sustainability in the Hospitality IndustryPrinciples of sustainable operations Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry Third Edition is the only book available to introduce students to economic environmental and socially sustainable issues specifically facing the industry as well as exploring ideas solutions and strategies of how to manage operations in a sustainable way. Since the second edition of this book there have been many important developments in this field and this latest edition has been updated in the following ways: Updated content including sustainable food systems hotel energy solutions impacts of technology water and food waste management green hotel design certification and ecolabelling systems and the evolving nature of corporate social responsibility strategies. New chapters exploring environmental accounting and the internalization of externalities as well as the management of accessibility in hospitality. Updated and new international case studies with reflective questions throughout to explore key issues and show real-life operational responses to sustainability within the hospitality industry. This accessible and comprehensive account of Sustainability in the Hospitality Industry is essential reading for all students and future managers in the hospitality industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915367

Sustainability in the Mineral and Energy Sectors Sustainable practices within the mining and energy sectors are assuming greater significance due to uncertainty and change within the global economy and safety security and health concerns. This book examines sustainability issues facing the mining and energy sectors by addressing six major themes: Mining and Mineral Processing; Metallurgy and Recycling; Environment; Energy; Socioeconomic and Regulatory; and Sustainable Materials and Fleets. Emphasizing an integrated transdisciplinary approach it deliberates on optimizing mining productivity and energy efficiency and discusses integrated waste management practices. It discusses risk management cost cutting and integration of sustainable practices for long-term business value. It gives a comprehensive outlook for sustainable mineral futures from academic and industry perspectives covering mine to mill optimization waste risk and water management improved efficiencies in mining tools and equipment and performance indicators for sustainable developments. It covers how innovation and research underpin management of natural resources including sustainable carbon management.•Focuses on mining and mineral processing metallurgy and recycling the environment energy socioeconomic and regulatory issues and sustainable materials and fleets.•Describes metallurgy and recycling and uses economic environmental and social parameter analyses to identify areas for improvement in iron steel aluminium lead zinc copper and gold production.•Discusses current research on mining performance indicators for sustainable development sustainability in mining equipment risk and safety management and renewable energy resources•Covers alternative and conventional energy sources for the mineral sector as well water treatment and remediation and energy sustainability in mining.•Provides an overview of sustainable carbon management.

Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367873806

Sustainability in the Public SectorAn Essential Briefing for Stakeholders Sustainability in the Public Sector provides a quick-start guide for a wide variety of public sector stakeholders equipping them with knowledge of both the sustainable development challenges and the political backdrop to this agenda.This guide: uncovers the history of the term "sustainable development" and introduces basic sustainability theory; highlights the realities of the politics behind the sustainable development agenda alongside the responses of successive political administrations; provides a snapshot of how sustainable development in local government is developed and demystifies the roadmap for achieving the UK’s 2050 carbon reduction targets.This book will be invaluable to a variety of public bodies such as local authorities and their stakeholders including councillors officers members of Local Enterprise Partnerships Local Nature Partnerships scrutiny panels and other forums in enhancing understanding of both the sustainable development challenge facing us today and the political backdrop to this agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293304

Sustainability in the Water-Energy-Food Nexus It is beyond doubt that the interconnectedness between food energy water security and environmental sustainability exists and is getting amplified with increased globalization. It has been recognized that efforts to address only one part of a systemic problem by neglecting other inherently interlinked aspects may not lead to desirable and sustainable outcomes. In this perspective policy- and decision- making requires a nexus approach that reduces trade-offs and builds synergies across sectors and helps to reduce costs and increase benefits for humans and nature compared to independent approaches to the management of water energy food and the environment. In the past work related to the Nexus has looked at the interactions between water and food or water and energy but there has been a reluctance to bring forward a broader systematic perspective that captures the multiple sectors and resource dependencies while understanding its cost to the environment if we neglect these linkages. This book is a compilation of thirteen papers published previously as a special issue of Water International contains significant pieces of work on the W-E-F nexus focusing on relevant tools solutions and governance at local and broader human scales. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076955

Sustainability in TransitionPrinciples for Developing Solutions Sustainability in Transition: Principles for Developing Solutions offers the first in-depth education-focused treatment of how to address sustainability in a comprehensive manner. The textbook is structured as a learning-centered approach to walk students through the process of linking sustainable behavior and decision-making to green innovation systems and triple-bottom-line economic development practices in order to achieve sustainable change in incremental to transformational ways. All chapters combine theory and practice with the help of global case study and research study examples to illustrate barriers and best practices. Each chapter begins with learning objectives and ends with a 'check on learning' section that ties the main points back to the core themes of the book. Chapters include a section focused on measuring progress and a box comparing international research or case studies to the North American focus of the chapter. A list of additional academic sources for students that complement each chapter is included. Building sustainability tools techniques and competencies cumulatively with the help of problem- and project-based learning modules Sustainability in Transition: Principles for Developing Solutions is a comprehensive resource for learning sustainability theory and doing sustainability practice. It will be essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate level students who have already completed introductory sustainability classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690134

Sustainability IndicatorsMeasuring the Immeasurable? The groundbreaking first edition of Sustainability Indicators reviewed the development and value of sustainability indicators and discussed the advantage of taking a holistic and qualitative approach rather than focusing on strictly quantitative measures. In the new edition the authors bring the literature up to date and show that the basic requirement for a systemic approach is now well grounded in the evidence. They examine the origins and development of Systemic Sustainability Analysis (SSA) as a theoretical approach to sustainability which has been developed in practice in a number of countries on an array of projects since the first edition. They look at how SSA has evolved into the practical approaches of Systemic Prospective Sustainability Analysis (SPSA) and IMAGINE and in particular how a wide range of participatory methodologies have been adopted over the years. They also provide an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of projects that undertake work in the general field of sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458260

Sustainability Land Use and the Environment This book focuses on land use a topic at the heart of attempts to find sustainable solutions. It will be invaluable to practitioners and students of environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138153523

Sustainability Management Handbook A strong sustainability program requires leadership to draw on a solid knowledge base manage resources wisely identify sustainability opportunities make difficult choices and accept the challenge to lead influence and persuade colleagues. This book cuts through the hyperbole and offers practical steps for protecting the world around us. Rich in case studies it addresses a range of critical stewardship issues. Developed out of a keen desire to protect the planet the text helps management transform important information and critical leadership skills into socially responsible operations. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151586

Sustainability NetworksCognitive Tools for Expert Collaboration in Social-Ecological Systems Sustainability is a word that means different things depending on who is using it thus underlining the potential problems involved in experts from different fields teaming up to tackle sustainability problems. In this book Janne Hukkinen argues for a reflexive approach to sustainability as a means of coming to grips with the threatening challenges arising out of human-environment interaction. The author illustrates his argument with a case study of natural resource management in Lapland showing how sustainability is understood holistically by academics and professionals alike. This book reflects an emerging cognitive turn in sustainability sciences conceptualizing environmental challenges during action on our social and material environments rather than in isolation. Hukkinen argues that this conceptual blending enables sustainability experts to hybridize themselves: to immerse themselves in the fields of other experts and imagine the other's work - both prerequisites of trans-disciplinary knowledge integration. This book shows how sustainability experts can reveal their intellectual engagements when designing scenarios and indicators and presents a rigorous framework for organizing expert collaboration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619790

Sustainability of Business in the Context of Environmental Management Sustainability of Business in the Context of Environmental Management studies the newly emerged concept of ‘sustainable business’ in view of the growing Indian economy. It explores the current corporate social responsibility practices adopted with special reference to environmental management in Indian companies. The book compares the legal financial economic industrial and social behavioural aspects. Out of these aspects industrial aspect in view of ‘environmental management’ is discussed in detail. It also explores the forces driving the changing relationship between business and society and corporate leadership reacting to environmental challenges. Finally the book restates the concept of increasing profitability through societal development. Please note: This volume is Co-published with The Energy and Resources Institute Press New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367179021

Sustainability of Concrete Production of Portland cement is responsible for about seven percent of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. The pressure to make the production of concrete more sustainable or "greener" is considerable and increasing. This requires a wholesale shift in processes materials and methods in the concrete industry. Pure Portland cement will need to be replaced by more complex binary tertiary or even quaternary binders including other types of cementitious materials. We can expect an increasing use of high performance concrete primarily because of its high sustainability and durability. Much more attention will have to be paid to the proper curing of the concrete if we want to improve its life expectancy. Presenting the latest advances in the science of concrete this book focuses particularly on sustainability durability and economy. It explores the potential for increased sustainability in concrete from the initial mixing right through to its behaviour in complex structures exposed to different types of loads and aggressive environments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075689

Sustainability of Scholarly Information This is the first book to discuss the sustainable development of digital scholarly information in three key aspects: economic social and environmental sustainability.Taking as its starting point the premise that digital information systems and services form the backbone of a knowledge society and digital economy this book explores the challenges of ensuring sustainability of information in an evolving digital world. Author Gobinda Chowdhury attempts to find answers to five key questions in the context of scholarly information systems and services: How sustainable are today's information systems and services?How can we ensure the sustainability of information throughout its lifetime?Can today's information systems and services face the new economic challenges while providing easy and equitable access to information for everyone?Can the level and quality of information services be sustained over a long period of time? Can all these activities be performed in an environment-friendly manner? Chowdhury takes the approach of a research monograph based on literature review and meta-analysis of the issues and challenges associated with the various forms of sustainability of digital information systems and services. He proposes new models for study and research based on the critical analysis of developments in related areas.Illustrated with case studies and informed by the latest research the chapters cover:Economic sustainability of informationEnvironmental sustainability of informationSocial sustainability of informationSustainability of digital libraries and information servicesEmerging issues and policiesSustainability of information modelsResearch issues and challenges.Readership: This cutting-edge text is a must-read for those involved in setting policy and direction for information institutions digital library managers and developers researchers and students on LIS and digital information courses. This is the first book to discuss the sustainable development of digital scholarly information in three key aspects: economic social and environmental sustainability. Taking as its starting point the premise that digital information systems and services form the backbone of a knowledge society and digital economy this book explores the challenges of ensuring sustainability of information in an evolving digital world. Author Gobinda Chowdhury attempts to find answers to five key questions in the context of scholarly information systems and services; 1) How sustainable are today’s information systems and services?; 2) How can we ensure the sustainability of information throughout its lifetime?; 3) Can today’s information systems and services face the new economic challenges while providing easy and equitable access to information for everyone?; 4) Can the level and quality of information services be sustained over a long period of time?; 5) Can all these activities be performed in an environment-friendly manner? Chowdhury takes the approach of a research monograph based on literature review and meta-analysis of the issues and challenges associated with the various forms of sustainability of digital information systems and services. He proposes new models for study and research based on the critical analysis of developments in related areas. Illustrated with case studies and informed by the latest research the chapters cover economic sustainability of information environmental sustainability of information social sustainability of information sustainability of digital libraries and information services emerging issues and policies sustainability of information models research issues and challenges. This cutting-edge text is a must-read for those involved in setting policy and direction for information institutions digital library managers and developers researchers and students on LIS and digital information courses. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781856049566

Sustainability of Scholarly Information This is the first book to discuss the sustainable development of digital scholarly information in three key aspects: economic social and environmental sustainability. Taking as its starting point the premise that digital information systems and services form the backbone of a knowledge society and digital economy this book explores the challenges of ensuring sustainability of information in an evolving digital world. Author Gobinda Chowdhury attempts to find answers to five key questions in the context of scholarly information systems and services: How sustainable are today's information systems and services? How can we ensure the sustainability of information throughout its lifetime? Can today's information systems and services face the new economic challenges while providing easy and equitable access to information for everyone? Can the level and quality of information services be sustained over a long period of time? Can all these activities be performed in an environment-friendly manner? Chowdhury takes the approach of a research monograph based on literature review and meta-analysis of the issues and challenges associated with the various forms of sustainability of digital information systems and services. He proposes new models for study and research based on the critical analysis of developments in related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302987

Sustainability of Temperate Forests "RFF's Roger Sedjo and his colleagues discuss initiatives designed to promote and enhance sustainable forestry in temperate countries. While concerns about tropical deforestation are considerable temperate forests account for the vast majority of the world's roundwood production and most global trade in wood and paper. Improving forest sustainability in such regions is imperative economically and environmentally. This book illustrates how far nations have progressed and how far they still need to go in that effort. The authors describe how temperate nations address forest sustainability discussing recent developments affecting forestry and trade. Their compilation of international data on forest practices and regulation provides a useful comparative perspective. They analyze the effect of institutional changes (e.g. new laws) on land management. The volume assesses how national forestry industries are adapting to new laws and policies in the face of new realities in production and markets particularly in the context of international trade and global competition. Country profiles provide details on sustainability policy and performance in eight timber-exporting or major wood-using temperate nations: the United States Canada Finland Sweden Germany France New Zealand and Chile. The authors also assess how each nation would be affected by the application of various criteria for sustainability." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471948

Sustainability Policy Planning and Gentrification in Cities Sustainability Policy Planning and Gentrification in Cities explores the growing convergences between urban sustainability policy planning practices and gentrification in cities. Via a study of governmental policy and planning initiatives and informal community-based forms of sustainability planning the book examines the assemblages of actors and interests that are involved in the production of sustainability policy and planning and their connection with neighbourhood-level and wider processes of environmental gentrification. Drawing from international urban examples policy and planning strategies that guide both the implementation of urban intensification and the planning of new sustainable communities are considered. Such strategies include the production of urban green spaces and other environmental amenities through public and private sector and civil society involvement. The resulting production of exclusionary spaces and displacement in cities is problematic and underlines the paradoxical associations between sustainability and gentrified urban development. Contemporary examples of sustainability policy and planning initiatives are identified as ways by which environmental practices increasingly factor into both official and informal rationales and enactments of social exclusion eviction and displacement. The book further considers the capacity for progressive sustainability policy and planning practices via community-based efforts to dismantle exclusion and displacement and encourage social and environmental equity and justice in urban sustainability approaches. This is a timely book for researchers and students in urban studies environmental studies and geography with a particular interest in the growing presence of environmental gentrification in cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358365

Sustainability Principles and Practice Sustainability Principles and Practice gives an accessible and comprehensive overview of the interdisciplinary field of sustainability. The focus is on furnishing solutions and equipping students with both conceptual understanding and technical skills. Each chapter explores one aspect of the field first introducing concepts and presenting issues then supplying tools for working toward solutions. Elements of sustainability are examined piece by piece and coverage ranges over ecosystems social equity environmental justice food energy product life cycles cities and more. Techniques for management and measurement as well as case studies from around the world are provided. The 3rd edition includes greater coverage of resilience and systems thinking an update on the Anthropocene as a formal geological epoch the latest research from the IPCC and a greater focus on diversity and social equity together with new details such as sustainable consumption textiles recycling microplastics and net-zero concepts. The coverage in this edition has been expanded to include issues solutions and new case studies from around the world including Europe Asia and the Global South.  Chapters include further reading and discussion questions. The book is supported by a companion website with online links annotated bibliography glossary white papers and additional case studies together with projects research problems and group activities all of which focus on real-world problem-solving of sustainability issues. This textbook is designed to be used by undergraduate college and university students in sustainability degree programs and other programs in which sustainability is taught. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365219

Sustainability Prospects for Autonomous VehiclesEnvironmental Social and Urban The Autonomous Vehicle (AV) has been strongly heralded as the most exciting innovation in automobility for decades. Autonomous Vehicles are no longer an innovation of the future (seen only in science fiction) but are now being road-tested for use. And yet while the technical and economic success and possibilities of the AV have been widely debated there has been a notable lack of discussion around the social behavioural and environmental implications. This book is the first to address these issues and to deeply consider the environmental and social sustainability outlook for the AV and how it will impact on communities. Environmental and social sustainability are goals unlike those of technical development (a new tool) and economic development (a new investment). The goal of sustainability is development of societies that live well and equitably within their ecological limits. Is it reasonable and desirable that only technical and economic success comprise the swelling AV parade or should we be looking at the wider impacts on personal well-being wider society and the environment? The uptake for AVs looks to be lengthy disjointed and episodic in large measure because it faces a range of known unknown risks. This book assesses the environmental and social sustainability potential for AVs based on their prospective energy use and their impacts on climate change urban landscapes public health mobility inequalities and individual and social well-being. It examines public attitudes about AV use and its risk of fostering a rebound effect that compromises potential sustainability gains. The book concludes with a discussion of critical issues involved in sustainable AV diffusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363316

Sustainability Reporting for SMEsCompetitive Advantage Through Transparency Sustainability reporting can help companies make more money. Sustainability Reporting for SMEs shows you how. Reporting done well requires a company to make public a set of promises that bind the company to its sustainability commitments. By adopting a transparent approach to both business practice and reporting SMES can gain significant business advantage both in terms of more effective internal processes and in terms of reputation and business-building.Elaine Cohen provides guidance and tools for actual actions that will improve the sustainability impacts of your company and a process for reporting that adds value which is much greater than the printed or online report itself. This book will help SMEs develop "the transparency habit" so that they both make more money and contribute more proactively to the sustainability of our society and planet.It is vital reading for SME owners and managers entrepreneurs business and sustainability students and teachers and consultants. Sustainability managers in larger organisations will find this book helpful in assisting their organisations manage their supply chains which undoubtedly include several SMEs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293366

Sustainability Science and TechnologyAn Introduction Sustainability Science and Technology: An Introduction explains the root causes of global failures in natural and human systems as well as the most readily available technological solutions. The book dispels risky scientific and technological ideas that further complicate the current environmental and socioeconomic predicaments. It also bridges gaps among scientific and technological fields and systematically translates current findings for a wide technical and public audience. Written at a level accessible to all the story is told one bite-sized chapter at a time about the size of a scientific journal article. The chapters are self-contained each grappling with a large topic. This provides more in-depth coverage of a topic than a standard encyclopedia article and promotes the widest possible dialog around sustainability issues and their solutions. Case studies from all continents and all technological development levels expound viable solutions for each of the planetary systems: water soils and atmosphere. In turn the wider socioeconomic context of sustainable science and technology is examined. One of the first books to address the full scope of sustainability it sets the stage for discussion and sustainability re(training) across professional divides. The editor and contributors take a balanced approach that is neither too technical nor too focused on any particular field. They highlight global and regional perspectives and the linkages between different planetary and human systems. The book helps you understand the thorny essence of sustainability issues—often fraught with ethical dilemmas obsolete technologies and lifestyle implications—and how to develop solutions to them. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075696

Sustainability ScienceKey Issues Sustainability Science: Key Issues is a comprehensive textbook for undergraduates postgraduates and participants in executive trainings from any disciplinary background studying the theory and practice of sustainability science. Each chapter takes a critical and reflective stance on a key issue or method of sustainability science. Contributing authors offer perspectives from diverse disciplines including physics philosophy of science agronomy geography and the learning sciences. This book equips readers with a better understanding of how one might actively design engage in and guide collaborative processes for transforming human-environment-technology interactions whilst embracing complexity contingency uncertainties and contradictions emerging from diverse values and world views. Each reader of this book will thus have guidance on how to create and/or engage in similar initiatives or courses in their own context. Sustainability Science: Key Issues is the ideal book for students and researchers engaged in problem and project based learning in sustainability science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659285

Sustainability the Environment and Urbanisation The 1992 Rio Summit and subsequent literature and debate has focused on 'green' issues such as biodiversity climate change and marine pollution. Much less has been written concerning the 'brown' agenda: factors such as poor sanitation and water quality air pollution and housing problems which are particularly prevalent in Third World cities. Sustainability the Environment and Urbanisation provides a comprehensive overview of the brown agenda with case studies and examples from a number of Southern countries. It looks at the broad economic context behind the problems and covers the conceptual issues of sustainability infrastructure and health programmes as well as assessing environmental appraisal methods. Clearly written with contributions from some of the leading experts in the field the book will appeal to students on environmental and developmental courses researchers and all those concerned with the 'healthy cities' movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179998

Sustainability through Energy-Efficient Buildings The book covers chapters ranging from introduction to recent technological challenges case studies of energy-efficient buildings with policy and awareness issues fundamentals and present status along with research updates and future aspects on topics focusing on energy-efficient construction materialsProvides comprehensive information on energy efficient buildings including policy and energy audit aspects with case studies Examines application of PCMs in passive heating and cooling in buildings; role of active TES and energy saving potential Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571863

Sustainability Transitions in South Africa South Africa’s transition to a greener economy features prominently in the long-term development vision of the country and is an integral part of the country’s national climate change response strategy. Despite significant gains in socio-economic development since its transition to democracy the country continues to face the triple challenges of rising unemployment income inequality and poverty – amid a slowdown in economic growth. Sustainability transitions offer new ways of shifting the trajectory of South Africa’s resource-intensive economy towards low-carbon pathways linked to the country’s transformative development agenda. Calls for inclusive approaches to greening the South African economy which addresses the most vulnerable in society and ensures that the benefits of sustainability innovations reach all South Africans are becoming more pronounced as sustainable development policy reforms are being implemented. The question that should be placed centre stage in South Africa’s sustainability discourse is whether notions of justice and inclusivity are being sufficiently addressed in the design and implementation of policy and programme interventions. This book explores South Africa’s sustainability transition through reflections on critical policy economic technological social and environmental drivers. It provides a synthesis of theoretical insights including new models and concepts and praxis through illustrations from South Africa’s growing landscape of sustainable development policies and programmes. Finally it assesses whether these transition pathways are beginning to reconfigure the system-level structures hindering the country’s goal of ‘ensuring environmental sustainability and an equitable transition to a low-carbon economy’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500382

Sustainability UnpackedFood Energy and Water for Resilient Environments and Societies Food water and energy form some of the basic elements of sustainability considerations. This ground-breaking book examines and decodes these elements exploring how a range of countries make decisions regarding their energy and bio-resource consumption and procurement. The authors consider how these choices impact not only the societies and environments of those countries but the world in general. To achieve this the authors review the merits of various sustainability and environmental metrics and then apply these to 34 countries that are ranked low medium or high on the human development index. The book assesses their resource capacities and the environmental impacts both within and outside their country boundaries from consuming food water and energy. The final section uses the lessons derived from the earlier analyses of resource consumption to explore the importance of geography climates and sustainable management of forests and other natural resources for building resilient societies in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776653

Sustainability: The Basics Sustainability is a pressing concern for people and governments around the world but it is also an essentially contested concept that requires an understanding of the stakes trade-offs and complex politics at play. Sustainability: The Basics offers an accessible and interdisciplinary introduction to the concept and discusses key questions such as: What are the core principles of sustainability? What are the key ethical considerations for questions of sustainability? How do we measure sustainability? What are the critical obstacles to achieving global sustainability? What happens when societies fail to observe principles of sustainability? Fully updated in its second edition  Sustainability: The Basics now includes coverage of the Sustainable Development Goals a global range of case studies and explores the complex social dynamics of Earth system changes that affect our critical life supports.  The second edition also proposes a new "sustainable humanism" that animates much of our work to make a better more humane world. As the world reels from the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic this book is an ideal starting point for anyone who wants to know more about what we need to do to sustain civilization humanity and the world we live in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365172

SustainabilityA Systems Approach The question of sustainability affects most areas of human activity. It is intrinsically complex and multi-disciplinary. Sustainable policies have to adapt to new knowledge and changing circumstances. Understanding sustainability and ways of achieving it have to involve an understanding of complex adaptive systems and general systems theory - a rapidly developing new branch of social studies.;This book provides an introduction and thorough explanation of this field and shows its application in the social and economic management of sustainability. It is written for readers at an undergraduate level and should be useful for a wide range of undergraduate courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141636

SustainabilityA Way to Abundance The book describes mechanisms whereby the Earth naturally thrives towards energy and resources abundance and how unsustainable industrial practices alter this trend. Introduces the concept of earth energy and associates this to the conditions of the biosphere and emphasizes the possibilities with inexpensive wind and solar energyProvides a good quantification of the concepts of sustainability and its effects on the environmentn and  critical analysis and updates to the relationships between the environmental impact affluence and technology Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367607210

SustainabilityAn Environmental Science Perspective This book presents an earth science-based overview of the challenges to sustainability. It provides a detailed study of climate change as well as energy food and water security across different regions. The author uncovers the problems caused by current social and environmental practices and offers potential solutions. Focusing on systems theory footprint analysis risk and resilience many examples are given of how to use resources sustainably especially common pool resources such as the atmosphere oceans and groundwater. The book develops its ideas from an array of practical case studies centering on communal objectives and shared responsibilities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498752657

SustainabilityDuty or Opportunity for Business? Businesses are nowadays expected to act sustainably; it is also in both society’s and the company’s own interest if opportunities to develop more sustainable products or services can be fully grasped. Leading international companies may already be moving in this direction but many (especially smaller companies) are often held back by a lack of personnel or know how. This book has been written to overcome this deficit by providing a convenient ‘one-stop-shop’ where readers (whether they be business staff university or business school students) can understand personally what the sustainability issue is about and appreciate the many areas where companies can respond to the challenge of a more sustainable world. Based on a successful ‘Green’ Management of Technology Masters introduced in Japan in 2008 this book explains in non-specialist language why current economic systems under which firms operate do not lead to sustainable outcomes provides the background to the evolution of concerns over sustainability and also provides sufficient understanding of key environmental and social issues to support informed debate encouraging readers to consider working for a more sustainable organisation and society. Focusing on the implications of sustainability for business the book provides an overview of both the internal business issues raised by concerns over sustainability and the many external opportunities which exist for innovation and development of new products and services which can contribute to both company viability and a sustainable future for society. It can either be used as a basis for self-study and learning or as a textbook to support a course in an MBA MOT or similar business-oriented course. It includes educational feedback from the course students (mostly working in local businesses) which may encourage readers to explore the interactions between sustainability and business and help teachers planning and implementing similar courses. It also blends together case studies from both UK and Japan providing a genuinely trans-national perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529334

SustainabilityIf It's Everything Is It Nothing? In this second edition the authors present new developments in the sustainability discussion and argue that a new understanding of sustainability is needed if we are to truly serve future generations ecologically economically and equitably. Despite the great flurry of activity around sustainability the concept itself remains highly contested. This book argues that a new conceptualization of sustainability is needed if we are to achieve a healthful and sustainable environment for the long term. The authors examine the uses misuses and abuses of sustainability and provide case studies of faux sustainability in practice. Seeking to redefine and clarify the concept and its application they offer a new definition of sustainability – what they call neo-sustainability – to help guide policies and practices that respect the primacy of the environment the natural limits of the environment and the relationship between environmental social and economic systems. Offering a comprehensive view of sustainability this text is essential reading for all students and scholars in the field. It will also be of interest to environmental professionals and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357162

SustainabilityKey Issues Sustainability: Key Issues is a comprehensive introductory textbook for undergraduate and postgraduate students doing courses in sustainability. Highly original it covers the very broad spectrum of ideas covered under sustainability from participation resilience growth ecological modernism through to culture sustainable communities and sustainable consumption. Each chapter covers one key idea and has been written by an expert in that field. This book makes key issues approachable with each chapter containing: a definition of the key concept a history of how and why the issue has emerged a discussion of the advantages drawbacks main contributions and controversies associated with this issue case studies to demonstrate how it works in reality critical discussion of mainstream models of sustainability and the reason why they don't work introduction of beyond-the-convention alternatives including circular economy and cradle to cradle approaches This is the ideal book for students and anyone interested in understanding the key issues within sustainability and how they interact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529860

Sustainability-oriented Innovation Systems in China and India Global economic growth recently fuelled by Asia’s emerging economies has greatly accelerated the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and boosted demand for scarce natural resources including energy food and mineral raw materials. These developments are pushing the planet close to its ecological boundaries. Transforming the world economy towards sustainability while ensuring decent levels of resource use for all global citizens is the greatest challenge of our time. This book explores how innovation systems need to be adapted to successfully confront these challenges. The first chapter introduces the concept of sustainability-oriented innovation systems which highlights the systematic differences between systems that have developed along current resource-intensive technological trajectories and those that address the impending environmental mega-problems. The subsequent articles present case studies of sustainability-oriented innovations in a number of policy areas including energy efficiency electric mobility and generation of renewable energy in China and India. These case studies confirm the specificities of innovation systems geared towards a green techno-economic paradigm.This book was originally published as a special issue of Innovation and Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598143

SustainabilityRIBA Plan of Work 2013 Guide Sustainability is part of a brand new series providing must-read practical guidance to running efficient and successful projects using the new RIBA Plan of Work 2013. Each guide takes a core project task – in this case those associated with achieving sustainable design and construction - and explains the essential activities required at each stage. Concise and easy to use with a consistent format these guides provide the ultimate quick reference support at your desk or on-site. An authoritative ‘how to’ full of pragmatic advice examples and in-text features such as ‘hints and tips’ that illuminate best practice and clever solutions. Designed to be used on all projects – large and small – and across all types of procurement they are task rather than role-oriented acknowledging that a variety of people take on these responsibilities. They are also invaluable for architectural students at Part 3 who are getting to grips with the realities of practice. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465912

SustainabilityUtilizing Lean Six Sigma Techniques Although most agree that Lean Six Sigma is here to stay they also agree that learning how to sustain the results seems problematic at best and unattainable at worst. Reverting to the old way of doing things is inevitable if sustainability measures are not a part of the methodology. Currently there are no standard resource on how to be sustainable or on using statistical techniques and practices. Until now. Sustainability: Utilizing Lean Six Sigma Techniques not only examines how to use particular lean six sigma tools but how to sustain results that make companies profitable with continuous improvement. The book demonstrates how to use the Six Sigma methodology to make process-focused decisions that will achieve the goals of sustainability and allow organizations to gain true benefits from process improvements. It covers sustainability and metrics Lean manufacturing Six Sigma tools sustainability project management sustainability modeling sustainable manufacturing and operations decision making and sustainability logistics. These tools help sustain results while keeping organizations competitive regardless of economic conditions. While continuous improvement techniques look good on paper the implementation of the techniques can become difficult and challenging to maintain. Without utilizing Lean Six Sigma tools and leading the change companies will become less and less marketable and profitable. This book supplies a blueprint on achieving sustainable results from high-quality improvements and making organizations competitive and first in class in their marketplace. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466514249

Sustainable Action and MotivationPathways for Individuals Institutions and Humanity Sustainable Action and Motivation proposes individual competencies and institutional policies that can help overcome the motivational hurdles that hamper sustainable action. Following the Paris Agreement of 2015 and the UN Sustainable Development Goals the political momentum urgently to begin the drastic reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has increased significantly. Affluent high-income OECD countries are expected to take the lead in the global transition to a low carbon society. Given this we need a better understanding of the motivational problems that people in affluent countries face with acting sustainably. This book investigates the above questions by analysing three fundamentally different perspectives: individuals and their motivation to act sustainably; institutions who take responsibility for issuing policies that steer us towards taking sustainable action; and humanity each individual member of which ought to understand his or her non-sustainable behaviour in relation to the continued existence of the collective of human beings. Using theories from empirical psychology and a phenomenological approach to the research this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of practical philosophy psychology of motivation and environmental psychology as well as policymakers looking for ways to implement effective policies that encourage pro-environmental behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189877

Sustainable ActionOvercoming the Barriers In this timely exploration of sustainable actions Christian Berg unpacks the complexity in understanding the barriers we face in moving towards a sustainable future providing solution perspectives for every level from individuals to governments and supra-national organizations offering a lucid vision of a long-term and achievable goal for sustainability. While the 2030 Agenda has already set ambitious targets for humanity it offers little guidance for concrete actions. Although much is already being done progress seems slow and some actions aiming at sustainability may be counterproductive. Different disciplines societal actors governmental departments and NGOs attribute the slow progress to a number of different causes from the corruption of politicians to the wrong incentive structures. Sustainable Action surveys all the fields involved in sustainability to provide action principles which speak to actors of different kinds not just those professionally mandated with such changes. It offers a road map to all those who might not constantly think about systems change but who are concerned and want to contribute to a sustainable future in a meaningful way. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainability issues as well as those looking for a framework for how to change their systems at work to impact the quadruple bottom line: environment economy society and future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183219

Sustainable Adaptation to Climate ChangePrioritising Social Equity and Environmental Integrity This book sets out how to ensure that adaptation efforts are socially and environmentally sustainable contributing to poverty reduction as well as confronting the processes driving vulnerability. Over $100bn a year is pledged to help finance adaptation projects via the The Climate Adaptation Fund. These projects and their funding played a central role in the latest climate talks in Cancun Mexico ensuring that adaptation to climate change will be an international priority over the next few decades. Many existing adaptation projects are however not environmentally or socially sustainable. Adaptation projects that focus on reducing specific climate sensitivities can even if bringing benefits adversely affect vulnerable groups and create social inequity or even unintentionally undermine environmental integrity. Sustainable Adaptation to Climate Change examines how adaptation to climate change (types of measures policy frameworks and local household strategies) interacts with social and environmental sustainability. A mixture of conceptual and case study-based papers draw on research from Europe Asia and Africa. It will be of interest to all researchers and policymakers in climate change adaptation and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776912

Sustainable Agricultural Systems A unique look at how the adoption of sustainable farming methods is being pursued throughout the world. This comprehensive book provides clear insight into research and education needs and the many points of view that come to bear on the issue of sustainability. Essential for agricultural leaders in research education conservation policy making and anyone else interested in creating an economically and environmentally sustainable agriculture worldwide. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003070474

Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security in an Era of Oil ScarcityLessons from Cuba When other nations are forced to rethink their agricultural and food security strategies in light of the post-peak oil debate they only have one living example to draw from: that of Cuba in the 1990s. Based on the first and â€“ up till now â€“ only systematic and empirical study to come out of Cuba on this topic this book examines how the nation successfully headed off its own food crisis after the dissolution of the Soviet Bloc in the early 1990s.  The author identifies the policies and practices required for such an achievement under conditions of petroleum-scarcity and in doing so challenges the mainstream globalized and privatized food systems and food security strategies being driven through in both industrialized and more vulnerable developing regions. Paradoxically the book dispels the myth that Cuba turned to organic farming nationwide a myth founded on the success of Cuba's urban organic production systems which visitors to the country are most commonly exposed to. In rural regions where the author had unique access industrialized high-input and integrated agriculture is aspired to for the majority of domestic production despite the ongoing fluctuations in availability of agrochemicals and fuel.  By identifying the challenges faced by Cuban institutions and individuals in de-industrializing their food and farming systems this book provides crucial learning material for the current fledgling attempts at developing energy descent plans and at mainstreaming more organic food systems in industrialized nations. It also informs international policy on sustainable agriculture and food security for less-industrialized countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507349

Sustainable Agriculture and Food SupplyScientific Economic and Policy Enhancements This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. As we realize the ways in which our food systems contribute and respond to climate change sustainable agriculture becomes increasingly crucial. It is a complicated multi-dimensional issue which should be considered from a variety of angles. This compendium includes the perspectives of science economics sociology and policy. The editor and contributors present an international and comprehensive perspective that examines the concept of sustainability as it applies to the food supply chain from farm to fork. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883849

Sustainable Agriculture and New Biotechnologies Taking a broad and innovative informational approach Sustainable Agriculture and New Biotechnologies is the first book to apply omic technologies to address issues related to understanding and improving agricultural sustainability in the food production process. The transformation from industrial to sustainable agriculture is discussed within the frameworks of new biotechnologies and global environmental changes. While considering this transformation the book covers:The use of new biotechnologies to help in the creation of more sustainable agricultural practices including methods in molecular biology genetic engineering and the new emerging technologies such as metabolomics metagenomics nutrigenomics and ionomicsThe path to reach the goal of the global sustainable agricultural and food production systems in a world of limited natural resources and growing environmental degradationPrinciples that regulate the new agricultural and food production systems including breeding programs for more sustainable crops soil management and environment preservation It is clear that biotechnological approaches will become increasingly important in the future and that a shift from industrial to a sustainable agriculture will be necessary. While many books tend to make "a quick and easy link" between these two different worlds Sustainable Agriculture and New Biotechnologies describes exactly how omics can contribute to greater food productivity and security and agricultural sustainability in the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382575

Sustainable Agriculture And The EnvironmentPerspectives On Growth And Constraints This book explores the resource and environmental constraints on sustainable growth in agricultural production into the middle of the twenty-first century. It presents contemporary concerns with the implications of natural resource availability and environmental change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289287

Sustainable Agriculture and the International Rice-Wheat System Addressing a topic of major importance to the maintenance of world food supplies this reference identifies knowledge gaps defines priorities and formulates recommendations for the improvement of the rice-wheat farming system. The book reveals new systems of rice intensification and management and illustrates the application of no-till and conservation farming to the rice-wheat system. With contributions from 65 international experts and case studies from India Nepal Pakistan and Bangladesh Sustainable Agriculture and the International Rice-Wheat System focuses on seeding equipment and residue management weed control water and nutrient efficiency and integrated pest management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578343

Sustainable AgricultureAdvances in Technological Interventions This new volume looks at the evolution and challenges of sustainable agriculture a field that is growing in use and popularity discussing some of the important ideas practices and policies that are essential to an effective sustainable agriculture strategy. The book features 25 chapters written by experts in crop improvement natural resource management crop protection social sciences and product development. The volume provides a good understanding of the use of sustainable agriculture and the sustainable management of agri-horticultural crops focusing on eco-friendly approaches such as the utilization of waste materials. Topics include ecofriendly plant protection measures climate change and natural resource management tools to mitigate the effect of extreme weather events agrochemical research and regulation soil carbon sequestration water and nutrient management in agricultural systems and more. Key features: Discusses sustainable agriculture within the framework of recent challenges in agriculture Looks at the development and diversification of crops and cultural practices to enhance biological and economic stability Discusses innovative nanotechnologies in research and production technologies Highlights the development of new varieties in agri-horticultural crops Discusses use of recent technologies for soil–plant–microbe–environment interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888530

Sustainable Agroecosystem ManagementIntegrating Ecology Economics and Society Emphasizes Centrality of the Ecosystem PerspectiveSustainable management of agroecosystems in the 21st century faces unprecedented challenges. Protecting the environment while feeding a burgeoning population that could reach nine billion by mid-century preserving the world’s biodiversity and sustaining agriculture in an increasingly urban world is a massive undertaking.Avoiding simple prescriptions for the application of ecological principles to agriculture Sustainable Agroecosystem Management: Integrating Ecology Economics and Society emphasizes the continued centrality of the ecosystem perspective and the need to integrate ecological economic and social considerations in agroecosystem science and management.Truly Interdisciplinary in ScopeWith contributions from distinguished leaders in the field of sustainable agriculture this authoritative book first delineates the present and future challenges agroecosystems face. It then reviews the important contributions made by Dr. Ben Stinner a pioneer in the field of agroecosystem ecology. Providing historical background of attempts to connect the ecological and agricultural sciences this standard-setting resource highlights recent efforts to integrate natural and social science perspectives. It also examines the challenges for developing integrated approaches to agroecosystem management.Through a variety of case studies with global applications the text makes it abundantly clear that purely technological approaches are insufficient for solving the food systems problems of the future. It explores practical innovative strategies policies and research needs necessary to develop management approaches that emphasize whole system productivity diversify agricultural operations and sustain multiple functions including ecological integrity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367385866

Sustainable and Democratic EducationOpening Spaces for Complexity Subjectivity and the Future  In a world struggling with environmental and social problems resistant to current solutions education needs to explore ways to ‘enlarge the space of the possible’ rather than only ‘replicate the existing possible’. To respond to this challenge this book troubles dominant Western philosophical conceptions which continue to have wide-ranging influence in education worldwide and which limit more sustainable ways to be in the world together. It argues for the importance of opening spaces in and through which unique subjects can emerge bringing potential for new ways of being and as yet unimagined futures. The book makes a valuable contribution to international growing interest in Arendtian thinking complexity and emergence feminist thinking the emerging field of anticipation studies the posthuman and engagement with Indigenous scholarship and practices in ways which attempt to be non-appropriating. Sustainability continues to be a vital theme in education and the book responds to a desire to encourage education which invites more sustainable processes and ways of being in addition to education which limits itself to teaching about or for sustainability. Sustainable and Democratic Education will be of great interest to academics and practitioners working with sustainability Indigenous scholarship complexity theory and the posthuman and what these ideas can mean in and for education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151027

Sustainable and Economic Waste ManagementResource Recovery Techniques This book compiles research findings directly related to sustainable and economic waste management and resource recovery. Mining wastes and municipal urban domestic industrial and agricultural wastes and effluents—which contain persistent organic contaminants nanoparticle organic chemicals nutrients energy organic materials heavy metal rare earth elements iron steel bauxite coal and other valuable materials—are significantly responsible for environmental contamination. These low-tenor raw materials if recycled can significantly address the demand–supply chain mismatch and process sustainability as a whole while simultaneously decreasing their impacts on human life and biodiversity. This book summarises the large volume of current research in the realm of waste management and resource recovery which has led to innovation and commercialisation of sustainable and economic waste management for improved environmental safety and improved economics. Key Features: Reviews the key research findings related to sustainable and economic resource recovery and waste management techniques Discusses minimizing waste materials and environmental contaminants with a focus on recovering valuable resources from wastes Examines the potential uses of mining waste in the re-extraction of metals provision of fuel for power plants and as a supply of other valuable materials for utilisation/processing Presents research on recycling of municipal urban domestic industrial and agricultural wastes and wastewater in the production and recovery of energy biogas fertilizers organic materials and nutrients Outlines topical research interests resulting in patents and inventions for sustainable and economic waste management techniques and environmental safety Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367232559

Sustainable and Safe Dams Around the World / Un monde de barrages durables et sécuritairesProceedings of the ICOLD 2019 Symposium (ICOLD 20 These proceedings include digital media with the full conference papers (3600+ pages).   Sustainable and Safe Dams Around the World contains the contributions presented at the 2019 Symposium of the International Commission on Large Dams (ICOLD 2019 Ottawa Canada 9-14 June 2019). The main topics of the book include: 1. Innovation (recent advancements and techniques for investigations design construction operation and maintenance of water or tailings dams and spillways) 2. Sustainable Development (planning design construction operation decommissioning and closure management strategies for water resources or tailings dams e.g. climate change sedimentation environmental protection risk management). 3. Hazards (design mitigation and management of hazards to water or tailings dams appurtenant structures spillways and reservoirs (e.g. floods seismic landslides). 4. Extreme Conditions (management for water or tailings dams (e.g. permafrost and ice loading arid/wet climates geo-hazards). 5. Tailings (design construction operation and closure for tailings dams; recent advancements and best practice)  Sustainable and Safe Dams Around the World will be invaluable to academics and professionals interested or involved in dams.   Un monde de barrages durables et sécuritaires contiennent les contributions présentées lors du symposium de 2019 de la Commission internationale des grands barrages (CIGB 2019 Ottawa Canada 9-14 juin 2019). Les principaux sujets du livre incluent: 1. Innovation (Avancées et techniques récentes pour l’investigation la conception la construction l’exploitation et l’entretien de barrages hydrauliques de barrages de stériles et d’évacuateurs de crues)2. Développement durable (stratégies de gestion pour la planification la conception la construction  l’exploitation la mise hors service et la fermeture de barrages hydrauliques ou des barrages de stériles par exemple changement climatique sédimentation protection de l’environnement gestion des risques).3. Risques (mesures d’atténuation et gestion des risques liés aux barrages hydrauliques et barrages de stériles aux ouvrages annexes aux évacuateurs de crues et aux réservoirs par exemple inondations tremblements de terre  glissements de terrain).4. Environnement extrême (gestion des barrages hydrauliques et barrages de stériles par exemple pergélisol et charge de glace climats secs / humides géorisques).5. Barrages de stériles (conception construction exploitation et fermeture des barrages de stériles; avancées récentes et meilleures pratiques).  Un monde de barrages durables et sécuritaires seront d'une valeur inestimable pour les universitaires et les professionnels intéressés ou impliqués dans les barrages. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367334222

Sustainable Approaches to Controlling Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Plant diseases and changes in existing pathogens remain a constant threat to our forests food and fiber crops as well as landscape plants. However many economically important pathosystems are largely unexplored and biologically relevant life stages of familiar systems remain poorly understood. In a multifaceted approach to plant pathogenic behavioral control Sustainable Approaches to Controlling Plant Pathogenic Bacteria discusses the impact of plant pathogenic bacterial pathogenesis on scientific and economic levels. It introduces mechanisms measuring tools and controlling strategies you can use to meet the challenge of developing new and innovative ways to control plant diseases. The book covers many aspects of the activities of pathogenic bacteria that interact with plants. With chapters contributed by experts the book focuses on: PathogenesisEpidemiologyForecasting systemsControl measures including diagnosis quarantine and eradicationAdoption of agro-traditional practicesTools for the control of antibacterial polypeptidesNutrient supplementsMetabolic substances from other organismsMechanisms of siderophoresHost resistancesQuorum sensing and quenchingSeed and foliar applicationsImpact of plant pathogens on scientific and economic levelsThe editors’ approach provides a broad perspective including modern trends in ecology that consider plant pathogenic bacterial control from all angles. The discussions and reviews in the book cover a wide range of aspects of plant pathogenic bacterial pathogenicity epidemiology and impact on the food chain as well as strategies for control which will help you develop sustainable methods for controlling plant diseases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377441

Sustainable Approaches to Urban Transport As cities become increasingly congested current transport patterns are unsustainable: heavy in energy use high in economic and environmental cost and exacerbating inequity between those who can access high-speed travel and those who cannot. Good urban planning develops human-scale cities and encourages modes such as bicycles increased zones exclusive to pedestrians within cities and changed fiscal policies to incentivize public over private transport. Equally it requires good engineering design to manage road use. Sustainable Approaches to Urban Transport brings together contributions from leading international experts in urban planning transport and governance who suggest changes to make our cities more sustainable in the face of climate change. All professionals working in transport and engineering and planning students will find an overview of a broad field in this interdisciplinary collection of essays. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138544239

Sustainable Architectural DesignAn Overview This book is a guide to a sustainable design process that moves from theory to site and energy use to building systems and finally to evaluation and case studies so you can integrate design and technology for effective sustainable building. Kuppaswamy Iyengar shows you how to get it right the first time use free energy systems and utilise technologies that minimize fossil fuel use. Each chapter has a sustainable design overview technical details and strategies marked by clear sections a summary and further resources. Heavily illustrated with charts tables drawings photographs and case studies the book shows technologies and concepts integrated into cohesive project types from small and large office spaces to single and multiuse residences hospitals schools restaurants and warehouses to demonstrate implementing your designs to meet clients' needs now and for the future. Includes an overview of alternate assessment and evaluation systems such as BREEAM CASBEE GBTool Green Globes alongside LEED ECOTECT energy 10 HEED and eQuest simulation programs. The guide reveals the importance of the building envelope—walls superstructure insulation windows floors roofs and building materials—on the environmental impact of a building and has a section on site systems examining site selection landscape design thermal impact and building placement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702355

Sustainable BankingThe Greening of Finance This comprehensive addition to the debate on sustainable development has been produced in order to take a global pulse on how the financial services sector is responding to the growing challenge of shareholder and stakeholder expectations on social and environmental performance. In the opinion of many commentators in this new book given the intermediary role banks play within economies their potential contribution toward sustainable development is enormous. Indeed for banks the conclusion that corporate sustainability has become an investable concept that increases long-term shareholder value is becoming difficult to deny.To date banks have been relatively slow to examine their exposure to risk (the environmental and social performance of their clients) and the business opportunities of sustainable development (the products and services they offer). Not before time Sustainable Banking concludes that this is beginning to change with both risk and opportunity becoming established elements in banking policies towards environmental sustainability. In addition banks have now begun to take notice of and address their own environmental performance. Through the use of case studies and detailed analysis the book examines the environmental policies of banks the importance of transparency and communication with their stakeholders environmental and ethical investment funds current practice by the providers of financial services with regard to environmental risk management and finally the key role of government NGOs and multilateral banks in delivering sustainability.Sustainable banking has not however been achieved and nor will it be in the immediate future. As globalisation proceeds apace Sustainable Banking argues that improvements are necessary in banks' attitudes toward transparency and accountability with regard to their lending policies. In addition in order to promote best practice the leading banks need to start measuring their customers' environmental performance in order to persuade polluting clients that minimum compliance to regulations will no longer suffice. The book finds many shining examples in the co-operative mutual and social sectors for the big players to emulate. Environmental and ethical considerations in such loan portfolios have proven to be profitable and "best-in-class" larger banks are now also reaping benefits.The unprecedented scope of the book has attracted contributors from four continents including Deloitte & Touche Rabobank The World Bank The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development The United Nations Environment Programme The World Business Council for Sustainable Development UBS Henderson Investors KPMG The World Resources Institute and SAM Sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282406

Sustainable Bioenergy Production Given the environmental concerns and declining availability of fossil fuels as well as the growing population worldwide it is essential to move toward a sustainable bioenergy-based economy. However it is also imperative to address sustainability in the bioenergy industry in order to avoid depleting necessary biomass resources. Sustainable Bioenergy Production provides comprehensive knowledge and skills for the analysis and design of sustainable biomass production bioenergy processing and biorefinery systems for professionals in the bioenergy field.Focusing on topics vital to the sustainability of the bioenergy industry this book is divided into four sections: Fundamentals of Engineering Analysis and Design of Bioenergy Production Systems Sustainable Biomass Production and Supply Logistics Sustainable Bioenergy Processing and Sustainable Biorefinery Systems. Section I covers the fundamentals of genetic engineering novel breeding and cropping technologies applied in the development of energy crops. It discusses modern computational tools used in the design and analysis of bioenergy production systems and the life-cycle assessment for evaluating the environmental sustainability of biomass production and bioenergy processing technologies.Section II focuses on the technical and economic feasibility and environmental sustainability of various biomass feedstocks and emerging technologies to improve feedstock sustainability. Section III addresses the technical and economic feasibility and environmental sustainability of different bioenergy processing technologies and emerging technologies to improve the sustainability of each bioenergy process. Section IV discusses the design and analysis of biorefineries and different biorefinery systems including lignocellulosic feedstock whole-crop and green biorefinery. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466505520

Sustainable Biofuel and BiomassAdvances and Impacts Biofuel production from waste biomass is increasingly being focused on due to due to several advantages of lignocellulosic biomass such as availability in abundance from several sources cost-effectiveness little competition with food sources etc. This new volume Sustainable Biofuel and Biomass: Advances and Impacts provides an abundance of in-depth information on many types of biofuels from lignocellulosic biomass and also describes biomass sources and their availability for biofuel production. This compiled book features 17 chapters that discuss the different aspects of biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass. Chapters deal with different types lipase-mediated biofuel production biohydrogen production from lignocellulosic biomass triacylglycrol biosynthetic pathways in plants for biofuel applications the industrial prospects of lignocellulosic bioethanol production biofuel cell production potential feedstocks availability for bioethanol production biofuel production from algal biomass and many other important topics.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888073

Sustainable Biological Systems for AgricultureEmerging Issues in Nanotechnology Biofertilizers Wastewater and Farm Machines Sustainable Biological Systems for Agriculture: Emerging Issues in Nanotechnology Biofertilizers Wastewater and Farm Machines explores and introduces the use of nanotechnology biofertilizers and design of farm machines in agriculture. The contributions are from India Africa and the USA; the chapters emphasize sustainable solutions for the enhancement of agriculture processes. The volume provides a wealth of information on new and emerging issues in this interdisciplinary field. The book is divided into several sections: Potential Applications of Nanotechnology in Biological Systems Emerging Issues Challenges and Specific Examples of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Biological Systems Potential of Nano- and Bio- fertilizers in Sustainable Agriculture Emerging Focus Areas in Biological Systems Performance of Farm Machines for Sustainable Agriculture The information provided here will be valuable to government agricultural professionals scientists researchers farmers and faculty and students all over the world. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886147

Sustainable Bioresource ManagementClimate Change Mitigation and Natural Resource Conservation This new volume emphasizes the drastic quantitative and qualitative transformation of our surrounding environment and looks at bioresource management and the tools needed to manageenvironmental stresses. This unique compilation and interpretation of concrete scientific ventures undertaken by environmental specialists at the global level explores research dedicated to the management of natural resources by controlling biotic and abiotic factors that make the earth vulnerable to these stresses. The chapter authors look at all types of bioresources on earth and their management at times of stress/crisis focusing on the need for documentation validation and recovery of ethnic indigenous knowledge and practices that could have great impact in stress management. The book looks at topics in nature and changing climate management adaptation and mitigation such as the effects of climate change on agriculture and horticulture on timber harvesting and on forest resources. Also specifically discussed are crop resources management seed crops tree seedlings soil management and conservation practices. The volume also includes chapters on animal resources management. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888158

Sustainable BrandingEthical Social and Environmental Cases and Perspectives A sustainable brand should integrate environmental social economic and issues into its business operations. Sustainable Branding considers how broader perspectives on sustainability and corporate social responsibility can be applied to the practicalities of brand management. By addressing a range of perspectives and their application to branding the authors go beyond sustainable branding to question the role brands play in a wider sustainable society. Structured around three core parts – People Planet and Prosperity - contributions from experts in the field consider the human dimensions of environmental change identity and reputation technology and innovation waste management public and brand engagement environmental ecosystems and the circular economy. Combining theoretical insight and empirical research with practical application each chapter includes real-life international cases and reflective questions to allow discussion best-practice examples and actionable suggestions on how to implement sustainable branding activities. This book is perfect for academics postgraduate and final-year undergraduate students in sustainable branding sustainable business corporate social responsibility brand management and communications. It provides a comprehensive treatment of the nature of relationships between environmental economic social companies brands and stakeholders in different areas and regions of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367428822

Sustainable Bridge StructuresProceedings of the 8th New York City Bridge Conference 24-25 August 2015 New York City USA The ever-increasing traffic demands coupled with deteriorating condition of bridge structures present great challenges for maintaining a healthy transportation network. The challenges encompass a wide range of economic environmental and social constraints that go beyond the technical boundaries of bridge engineering. Those constraints compound the complexity of bridge projects and motivate innovations in bridge engineering technology towards the design and construction of sustainable bridges. The sustainability aims at minimizing the cost of bridge construction projects and the associated environmental impact on the society while maintaining healthy economic development.On August 24–25 2015 bridge engineers from all over the world gathered at the 8th New York City Bridge Conference to discuss and share experiences on the construction and maintenance of sustainable bridge structures. This volume contains a selection of papers that were presented at the conference. The peer-reviewed papers are valuable contributions to the state of the art in bridge engineering and of archival quality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737931

Sustainable Building ConservationTheory and Practice of Responsive Design in the Heritage Environment This book incorporates UK and international case studies and essays to identify the overlaps in the interests of energy and building conservation. The relevance and adjustments of qualitative and quantitative frames of reference are introduced alongside the various expertise of the contributors: architects designers conservation consultants and academics. The second part of the book showcases sustainable domestic and non-domestic heritage projects translating the preceding research into information that practitioners can use in their everyday work. The book will appeal to architecture students newly qualified professionals and conservation architects and will enhance readers’ ambitions so that they feel equipped and inspired to work with old buildings sensitively creatively and sustainably. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465424

Sustainable Building DesignLearning from nineteenth-century innovations A twenty-first century renaissance is emerging in architecture. After a century of building designs characterized by high energy demand low quality lighting and poor thermal comfort the fundamental questions must be asked again: is there a better path to designing the most energy efficient comfortable functional and beautiful buildings for a sustainable future? While seeking solutions for the future are there lessons to be learned from the best buildings of the past? Sustainable Building Design explores outstanding buildings and building designs of the twenty-first century with an emphasis on the artistry of masters of architecture who came before. By dissecting and analyzing great public buildings of the nineteenth and twenty-first centuries materials techniques and methods are discovered. This book presents the reader with clues and suggestions that will reveal the secrets of these buildings and by doing so provides the reader with a thorough understanding of how these architectural masterpieces work. Using photographs drawings sections plans and diagrams which are painstakingly redrawn for consistency and clarity based on a wide range of documentation Vidar Lerum compares works of architecture from the nineteenth and twenty-first centuries. The reader is presented with a careful analysis of each building providing a compelling sourcebook of ideas for students and professional architects alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840743

Sustainable Buildings The ‘fit for purpose’ of the built environment has been a focus of attention since classical times both in the West and in the East. However an explicit focus on ‘sustainable buildings’ is relatively new. The last two decades in particular have seen an explosion of published material on the design construction and assessment of buildings purported to be ‘sustainable.’ Many governments and owners of buildings now routinely require their buildings be ‘sustainable’ and are certified to be so. In the case of sustainability certification the recent growth in tools techniques and assessment systems is phenomenal: even as early as 2005 there were over 600 such tools in different parts of the world! New ones sprout all the time and design guides attempt a losing battle to keep pace. This new title in Routledge’s Major Works series brings together authoritative canonical and cutting edge reference work to establish a framework for easy comprehension of the vast and continually expanding subject matter. It is a four-volume reference work and an indispensable research tool for all interested researchers students building owners and policy-makers to gain a thorough understanding of the field. It showcases a variety of approaches to sustainable buildings from around the world and links these to on-site construction practices and assessment. Comprehensive introductions to each volume place the collected material in its historical intellectual and global practice context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415637091

Sustainable Buildings and InfrastructurePaths to the Future The second edition of Sustainable Buildings and Infrastructure continues to provide students with an introduction to the principles and practices of sustainability as they apply to the construction sector including both buildings and infrastructure systems. As a textbook it is aimed at students taking courses in construction management and the built environment but it is also designed to be a useful reference for practitioners involved in implementing sustainability in their projects or firms. Case studies best practices and highlights of cutting edge research are included throughout making the book both a core reference and a practical guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672253

Sustainable Buildings and Structures: Building a Sustainable TomorrowProceedings of the 2nd International Conference in Sutainable Buildings Sustainable Buildings and Structures: Building a Sustainable Tomorrow collects the contributions presented at the 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Buildings and Structures (Suzhou China 25-27 October 2019). The papers aim at sharing the state-of-the-art on sustainable approaches to engineering design and construction and cover a wide range of topics: Sustainable Construction Materials Sustainable Design in Built EnvironmentGreen and Low Carbon BuildingsSmart Construction and Construction Management Sustainable Buildings and Structures: Building a Sustainable Tomorrow will be of interest to academics professionals industry representatives and local government officials involved in civil engineering architecture urban planning structural engineering construction management and other relate fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367430191

Sustainable Buildings and StructuresProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Sustainable Buildings and Structures (Suzhou P.R. Ch Sustainable Buildings and Structures collects the contributions presented at the 1st International Conference on Sustainable Buildings and Structures (Suzhou China 29 October-1 November 2016). The book aims to share thoughts and ideas on sustainable approaches to urban planning engineering design and construction. The topics discussed include: - Civil engineering- Structural approaches including new materials- New technologies and new techniques- Green building and carbon neutral approaches to design and construction- Sustainability urban planning and development. Sustainable Buildings and Structures will be of interest to academics professionals industry representatives and local government officials involved in structural engineering urban planning engineering design and other related fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028982

Sustainable Buildings in PracticeWhat the Users Think Current assessment methods of sustainable buildings do not adequately account for the users' needs. Given that over the life of a building total salary costs far outweigh both operating costs and combined capital and rental costs the occupants' needs are not something which should be sensibly ignored. This book presents an unbiased evaluation of thirty of the most cutting-edge sustainable buildings in the world in terms of the users' perceived comfort health and productivity. The author has visited the buildings interviewed the design teams and examined the findings of a sixty-question standardized user questionnaire. The book provides:• thirty case studies covering mixed-mode passive and environmentally sustainable commercial and institutional buildings • detailed insights into the principles underlying the design of sustainable buildings worldwide over several climatic zones and eleven countries together with clear explanations and illustrations of innovative design practice• a discussion of common issues and the lessons that may be learnt from a study of the performance of sustainable buildings in practice from the point of view of the people who use them. This important book will be of great benefit to architects and engineers facility managers of commercial and institutional buildings as well as developers and researchers academics and students in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471474

Sustainable BuildingsThe Client's Role Prepared by the RIBA this straightforward guide is for clients wishing to build a sustainable building. It will help them to make the best use of available professional advice and knowledge and to communicate your vision to the design team. Along the way it outlines why sustainability matters in building projects how it can serve clients' wider objectives and most importantly their vital role in achieving it. Regardless of how experienced the client is or what kind of sustainable building is being built - a refurbishment a major remodelling or a new build - the principles set out here will help to get the project off on the right footing and see it through to a building that meets the brief. Structured in two main parts Section 1 explains what you need to understand about current legislation and targets that affect your project. Section 2 alerts you to what you need to think about at each stage. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859463666

Sustainable BusinessKey Issues Sustainable Business: Key Issues is the first comprehensive introductory-level textbook to address the interface between environmental challenges and business solutions to provide an overview of the basic concepts of sustainability sustainable business and business ethics. The book introduces students to the background and key issues of sustainability and suggests ways in which these concepts can be applied in business practice. Though the book takes a business perspective it is interdisciplinary in its nature and draws on knowledge from socio-economic political and environmental studies thereby providing a practical and critical understanding of sustainability in the changing paradigm of global business. It goes beyond the conventional theories of sustainability and addresses critical issues concerned with population consumption and economic growth. It discusses realistic ways forward in particular the circular economy and Cradle to Cradle frameworks. The book is both a theoretical and practical study guide for undergraduate and postgraduate international students of broad areas of sustainability teaching ways to recognize opportunities for innovation and entrepreneurship at the intersection of environmental economic ethical and social systems. It takes a strategic approach in applying the power of business methods and policy to address issues of global importance such as climate change poverty ecosystem degradation and human rights. This textbook is essential reading for students of business management and sustainability courses. It is written in an engaging and accessible style with each chapter including case studies discussion questions end of chapter summaries and suggestions for further reading. This new edition is updated throughout and contains an additional chapter on the circular economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087903

Sustainable by DesignExplorations in Theory and Practice To advance the subject of design one has to engage in the activity of designing. Sustainable by Design offers a compelling and innovative design-centred approach that explores both the meaning and practice of sustainable design. Walker explores the design process in the context of sustainability and challenges conventional ways of defining designing and producing functional objects. He discusses the personal design process tacit knowledge ephemeral design experimental design and the relationship between intellectual design criteria physical expression and aesthetic experience. This book will introduce vital concepts to students and will inspire designers by providing a well-articulated basis for understanding the complexity and potential of sustainable design and extolling the contribution of design to the creation of a more meaningful material culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772747

Sustainable Capitalism and the Pursuit of Well-Being Sustainable development is the central challenge of the 21st Century. How can human civilization continue to develop without destroying the natural systems on which it depends?Environmentalists tell us that capitalism is the problem because it feeds our self-interest. They tell us that we have to restrain ourselves and only consume what the Earth can sustain. Or governments must tell us what we can and cannot buy. This book uses the science of complex systems to explain why governments cannot deliver sustainability or happiness and how self-interest can be used to make society sustainable. Capitalism won the Cold War; until the Great Recession of 2008 it seemed to be the perfect system. But more of us are unhappy even as it has ravaged the planet. The central problem is the paradigm on which our social systems are founded that more (consumption production possessions) is always better. Based on research from political economy philosophy and psychology this book shows that the problem is not self-interest. We are unhappy because we have been taught that our interests are material and that buying 'stuff' will make us happy. Yet social pressure to consume only prevents us from satisfying our basic psychological needs and fully enjoying life. For that we need to pursue our personal well-being. Because this also reduces our material consumption environmental sustainability comes from each of us knowing what's truly good for our selves. Even without the constant economic growth that harms the planet and damages our lives capitalism also is sustainable. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of sustainability;civil societyactivists and social entrepreneurs; thought leaders and policymakers. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192553

Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids Sustainable Catalysis in Ionic Liquids provides an up-to-date overview of the relatively underexplored area of the use of room temperature ionic liquids as organocatalysts for a range of organic reactions including polymerizations. Using organic molecules to promote reactions is an attractive option as these organic molecules can be safer than metal-based options. However it is still important to be able to recycle and reuse these organic promoters. Ionic liquids provide this opportunity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367733377

Sustainable ChampionsHow International Companies are Changing the Face of Business in China In the face of strong competitive pressure and a dynamic market multinational companies in China are forced to innovate with extraordinary pace and inventiveness. Environmental sustainability is a vital benchmark and is a key driver for the best companies in each sector – many of them allied with the WWF Climate Savers programme.Sustainable Champions shows how nine leading multinational companies – including Nestlé HP Tetra Pak and Sony – are dealing with environmental supply chain and ethical challenges in China. The book illuminates some of their transformative practices and the impact this is having on business in China and beyond. The concluding cross-case analysis of supply chain and environmental challenges faced by leading international firms presents key lessons for business and for sustainability champions.Sustainable Champions: How International Companies are Changing the Face of Business in China is essential reading for researchers and course leaders seeking on-the-ground examples of local environmental challenges and any company doing business in one of the world’s fastest-growing economies.With a Foreword by Simon Zadek Distinguished Fellow Academy of Business in Society Visiting Scholar Tsinghua School of Economics and Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531608

Sustainable Cities Sustainable Cities simultaneously tackles two issues of immediate public concern which also find themselves high on the policy agenda: sustainable environmental development and urban development. The themes of the book - the bringing together of the insights of environmental science the social sciences and management; the combination of problem analysis with practical application; and a critique of urban environmental problems concentrating on air and water pollution - are illustrated throughout with in-depth material and case studies taken from around the world and are approached from a variety of perspectives: economic ecological and managerial. Each chapter has a concluding section pointing to key concepts key reading and a range of discussion points. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152137

Sustainable Cities in Asia With Asia’s cities undergoing unprecedented growth in the 21st century lauded the ‘urban century’ by many Sustainable Cities in Asia provides a timely examination of the challenges facing cities across the continent including some of the projects approaches and solutions that are currently being tested. This book uses numerous case studies analysing topical issues ranging from city cycling in India to green spaces in China to the use of community-led energy generation projects in post-Fukushima Japan. Containing contributions from an international team of scholars it also takes a multi-disciplinary approach and draws on examples from a wide range of countries including China India Japan Korea Taiwan Singapore and the United Arab Emirates. Ultimately by providing a comprehensive discussion of the broader debates around the shape of sustainable urbanism it demonstrates that Asia is one of the most active regions in terms of the development of sustainable city strategies. Tackling the contemporary issues of key importance for sustainability such as property markets migration and transport this book will appeal to students and scholars of Urban Geography Sustainability Environmental Studies and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187481

Sustainable Cities in Developing Countries This text addresses the difficulties of balancing the imperatives of sustainability with the pressing challenges facing some of the world's most underdeveloped areas. Various perspectives are brought to bear on issues from economics and theories of health through to the foundations of sustainability. All the key contemporary developments are dealt with; the growth in international law and agreements on controlling greenhouse gases; the effect of reforms in finance governance and methods of appraisal on the areas of waste management; and the theoretical advances in the community development aspects of health and the neighbourhood environment guided by the experiences of the World Bank WHO and UNEP. The text is intended as a guidebook for those responsible for re-shaping cities in the 21st century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315071404

Sustainable Cities in Europe Worldwide urbanization is steadily increasing yet many modern cities are becoming less and less able to accommodate the growth in their population. Congestion pollution low-quality housing social fragmentation noise crime and inadequate social services all contribute to a declining quality of urban life. Planners and policy makers are battling to alleviate the problems with a variety of urban renewal initiatives and energy-environmental policies have become central to their quest for urban sustainability. Sustainable Cities in Europe gives a comprehensive introduction to the available urban energy and environmental policies. Drawing on a detailed analysis of the CITIES programme of the Commission of the European Communities the book includes detailed case studies of European cities which are devising and implementing alternative strategies for sustainable growth and development. The cities discussed include: Amsterdam Besancon Braganca Cadiz Dublin Esch/Alzette Gent Mannheim Newcastle Odense Thessaloniki and Turin. The policy discussions and case studies in this book will be invaluable for all those professionally or academically involved in the pressing issue of city planning development. Peter Nijkamp is Professor in Regional Urban and Environmental Economics at Free University Amsterdam. Author of numerous books he is a world authority on environmental economics and urban policy. Adriaan Perrels is head of the research department of the Energy Studies Centre in Petten The Netherlands. He has worked extensively in the field of energy planning and electricity load management. Originally published in 1994 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070513

Sustainable Cities in Europe Although urbanization steadily increases many modern cities are finding the accommodation of their populations an increasingly difficult task. Planners and policy-makers battling to alleviate the problem with a host of urban renewal initiatives have made environmental issues and policies central to their quest for urban sustainability.;Drawing on the CITIES programme of the EC this study describes the urban energy and environmental policies now available. Through detailed case studies of various European cities it explains how to devise and implement strategies for urban growth and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996649

Sustainable Cities ReimaginedMultidimensional Assessment and Smart Solutions To assess urban sustainability performance this book explores several clusters of cities including megacities cities of the Global South European and North American cities cities of the Middle East and North Africa cities of Central and South East Asia a city state of Singapore and a large group of global cities. It applies a multi-criteria approach using a panel of environmental economic social and smart indicators to assess progress and policies in global cities including London New York Hong Kong San Francisco Los Angeles São Paolo Rio de Janeiro Buenos Aires Paris Berlin Stockholm Moscow Beijing Seoul Singapore Shanghai Sydney Tokyo and many others. Additional attention is given to the issues of climate change poverty and smart dimensions with renewable energy and the drivers of urban CO2 emissions playing the central role. This book is abundant with case studies considering strategies policies and performance of the leading cities including San Francisco Stockholm and Seoul in greater depth exploring how their successes can be used by other cities. The book identifies key linkages between different smart and sustainability dimensions as well as investment opportunities in cities with sustainability potential. This book will be of great interest to policy makers city and regional authorities as well as scholars and students of urban planning and sustainable development aiming to facilitate a sustainability transition in our cities around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254209

Sustainable CitiesInspirational Case Studies Winners and nominees of the 2013/14 Sustainable City Awards present their case stories in a new collection Sustainable Cities: Inspirational Case Studies. These short easy-to-read stories will serve as an inspiration to others around the world in the quest to make our cities more sustainable.The awards were established in 2001 by the City of London Corporation and aim to recognise and reward organisations that have demonstrated excellence in sustainable development. Sustainable Cities is published by Greenleaf Publishing in association with the City of London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531653

Sustainable CitiesUrban Planning Challenges and Policy This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Two trends come together in the world’s cities to make urban sustainability a critical issue today. First greater and greater numbers of people are living in urban areas—and are projected to do so for the foreseeable future. Additionally cities contribute to climate change in a significant way and must make systemic changes to mitigate and adapt to climate change effects. Urban planners face serious challenges in enhancing sustainability but also have an important set of tools available for creating innovative solutions. This book adds to the conversation about the place of urban planning in the creation and maintenance of sustainable cities. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883184

Sustainable City and CreativityPromoting Creative Urban Initiatives The notion of 'creative cities' - where cultural activities and creative and cultural industries play a crucial role in supporting urban creativity and contributing to the new creative economy - has become central to most regional and urban development strategies in recent years. A creative city is supposed to develop imaginative and innovative solutions to a range of social economic and environmental problems: economic stagnancy urban shrinkage social segregation global competition or more. Cities and regions around the world are trying to develop facilitate or promote concentrations of creative innovative and/or knowledge-intensive industries in order to become more competitive. These places are seeking new strategies to combine economic development with quality of place that will increase economic productivity and encourage growth. Against this increasing interest in creative cities this volume offers a coherent set of articles on sustainable and creative cities and addresses modern theories and concepts relating to research on sustainability and creativity. It analyses principles and practices of the creative city for the formulation of policies and recommendations towards the sustainable city. It brings together leading academics with different approaches from different disciplines to provide a comprehensive and holistic overview of creativity and sustainability of the city linking research and practice. In doing so it puts forward ideas about stimulating the production of an innovative knowledge for a creative and sustainable city and transforming a specific knowledge into a general common knowledge which suggests best future policy actions decision-making processes and choices for the change towards a human sustainable development of the city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248939

Sustainable Coastal Design and Planning As different parts of the globe deal with the challenges of coastal settlements in the Anthropcene landscape of increasing uncertainty the methods of design offer new strategies for developing and testing solutions. These complex problems require collaboration across disciplines with scientists planners engineers designers and others able to work together in finding new ways of living in coastal and changing landscapes.Sustainable Coastal Design and Planning is an outstanding collection of essays by leading practitioners and academics from across the globe on design and planning for coastal resilience in the face of climate change. It thoroughly explores the questions of coastal change at different scales and provides international case studies that illustrate diverse strategies in different geographies and cultures. Taken as a whole they canvas a broad palette of approaches and techniques for engaging these complex problems. Divided in two parts this book focuses on how to develop solutions through multidisciplinary design thinking and informs all stakeholders on specific methods and practices that will be needed to work effectively in this dynamic space. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570750

Sustainable Coastal Management and Climate AdaptationGlobal Lessons from Regional Approaches in Australia Sustainable Coastal Management and Climate Adaptation: Global Lessons from Regional Approaches in Australia  offers an examination of the evolution of coastal adaptation both internationally and in Australia from a perspective that critically addresses the knowledge-governance interface and its sociocultural context. It draws on contemporary theory and lessons from case examples in Australia to highlight the roles of research and community engagement in coastal management. The book concludes with a chapter of recommendations which can help guide coastal management and research around the world. It positions the book at the cutting-edge of coastal adaptation praxis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466571860

Sustainable Collective HousingPolicy and Practice for Multi-family Dwellings Housing stocks provide much more than just shelter. Energy suppliers pension fund managers and public transit providers are but a few of the many stakeholders that have a regulated interest in the non-shelter goods and services offered by housing. Such stakeholders and their activities are traditionally addressed on a sectoral basis yet regulations that are designed to apply to one often have unintended effects on another effects that may produce negative pressure on the housing stock – and the wider built environment – in terms of sustainability. Sustainable Collective Housing presents a new and comprehensive approach to the study of the regulations pertaining to housing: the institutional regimes framework. By considering the housing stock as a resource this framework enables the ensemble of public policies property rights and contracts that govern all shelter and non-shelter uses of housing to be identified analyzed and evaluated. Using examples from Switzerland Germany and Spain this book describes the regulatory conditions that must be in place before housing sustainability issues can be effectively tackled. The book will provide policy-makers housing stock owners and other stakeholders with the knowledge and tools to make rational and legitimate decisions regarding housing sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109148

Sustainable Communities and Green LifestylesConsumption and Environmentalism Sustainable communities raise questions about the compatibility of capitalism and environmentalism and how we can green our way of life in a capitalist economy that values short-term production and consumption over long-term conservation and simple living. If capitalism and its drive towards consumption has produced social and environmental degradation is it the best medium to identify solutions?  Sustainable Communities and Green Lifestyles examines one ecovillage as it attempts to create a sense of community while reducing its impact on the natural environment. Through extensive participant observation the book demonstrates how ecovillages are immersed within a larger discourse of class race and lifestyle choices highlighting the inseparability of environmental sustainability and social justice. Sustainable communities are confronted by the contradictions of green consumption and must address social inequality or risk focusing inward on personal green consumerism creating mere green havens for the few who can afford to live in them. This book cautious of redirecting environmentalist efforts away from structural solutions and onto personal environmentalism offers a critical perspective on the challenges of an emerging green lifestyle. This book offers a critical perspective on the direction of US environmentalism and contributes to debates in environmental studies anthropology and urban planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192921

Sustainable Communities and Urban HousingA Comparative European Perspective Since the start of the twenty-first century urban communities have faced increasing challenges in housing affordability with environmental issues causing additional concern. It is clear that changes to urban housing are needed to enhance the resilience of cities and improve the economic social and physical well-being of residents. This book provides a comparative cross-national perspective on urban housing and sustainability in Europe exploring the key barriers and drivers associated with sustainable urban development and community regeneration.Country-specific chapters allow for easy comparison with each summarizing how sustainable housing operates in the country in question before going on to discuss the key barriers and drivers at play. This book brings a sustainability perspective to the comparative housing literature which frequently fails to integrate the social economic and environmental pillars of sustainability. The book outlines many of the changes that professionals and residents will need to make to their practices and cultures in order to enhance housing resilience. Students researchers and professionals with an interest in sustainable housing creation and regeneration will find this book an invaluable reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736569

Sustainable Communities in Europe A presentation of detailed comparative research into the implementation in 11 European countries of Local Agenda 21 - the action plan for sustainable development at community level. Overviews of implementation in each country are accompanied by analysis of positive and negative changes as well as a comparative analysis with high academic and policy relevance. Numerous practical examples are included of best cases and crucial barriers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776042

Sustainable CommunitiesCreating a Durable Local Economy With a foreword written by Senator Bernie Sanders What is a durable economy? It is one that not only survives but thrives. How is it created and what does it take to sustain over time? Sustainable Communities provides insight and answers to these questions. Citing Burlington Vermont's remarkable rise to award-winning status this book explores the balance of community planning social enterprise development energy and environment food systems and cultural well-being. Aimed at policymakers development practitioners students and citizens this book describes which and how multiple influences facilitate the creation of a local durable and truly sustainable economy. The authors hope to inspire others by sharing this story of what can be done in the name of community economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820172

Sustainable CommunitiesThe Potential for Eco-Neighbourhoods 'This book re-addresses the concepts of neighbourhood and community in a refreshing and challenging way. It will be of immense benefit not only to town planners but also to al those professional and voluntary groups and politicians who seek to create the new communities of tomorrow' From the Foreword by Jed Griffiths Past President of the Royal Town Planning Institute. There is widespread support for the principle of creating more sustainable communities but much hazy wishful-thinking about what this might mean in practice. In reality we witness more the death of local neighbourhoods than their creation or rejuvenation reflecting an increasingly mobile privatized and commodified society. Sustainable Communities examines the practicalities of re-inventing neighbourhoods. It is neither an idealistic utopian tract nor a designer's manual but is rather a serious attempt to address the real issues. This collection of expert contributions: * examines the nature of local community and methods of building social capital * presents the findings of a world-wide survey of eco-neighbourhoods and eco-villages with case studies from the United Kingdom Europe America and Australia * develops a fresh perspective on the planning and design of neighbourhoods in urban areas based on the eco-system approach * explores practical programmes for local resource management and the implications for community-based decision-making * provides a detailed appendix listing current eco-village and eco-neighbourhood schemes by country Written by an interdisciplinary team of social and environmental scientists town planners and urban designers this is a thought-provoking and important contribution to both the theory and practice of the development of sustainable communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870649

Sustainable Community Movement OrganizationsSolidarity Economies and Rhizomatic Practices This volume shines a light on Sustainable Community Movement Organizations (SCMOs) an emergent wave of non-hierarchical community-based socio-economic movements with alternative forms of consumption and production very much at their core. Extending beyond traditional ideas of cooperatives and mutualities the essays in this collection explore new geographies of solidarity practices ranging from forms of horizontal democracy to interurban and transnational networks. The authors uniquely frame these movements within the Deleuzian concept of the ‘rhizome’ as a meshwork of alternative spaces paths and trajectories. This connectivity is illustrated in case studies from around the world ranging from protest movements in response to austerity measures in Southern Europe to the Buen Vivir movement in the Andes and Rotating Savings and Credit Associations (ROSCAs) in the Caribbean and Canada. Positioning these cases in relation to current theoretical debates on Social Solidarity Economy the authors specifically address the question of the persistence and the durability of the organizing practices in community economies. This book will be a valuable tool for academics and students of sustainable consumption environmental policy social policy environmental economics environmental management and sustainability studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342234

Sustainable Construction The second edition of Sustainable Construction provides a masterclass on the principles and techniques involved in the design and delivery of practical affordable high quality sustainable buildings and places. It presents precedents theory concepts and principles alongside 120 wide ranging case studies that highlight current best practice and encourage implementation. Topics in the book include: • the history of ideas in sustainable construction • policy • materials • cost issues • appraisal techniques • environmental design • energy • water • construction processes • and urban ecology. The book is heavily illustrated in full colour and is an ideal contemporary accessible primer to courses in Architecture Construction Building Engineering Environmental Engineering Project Management Landscape Urbanism and Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200289

Sustainable Construction Materials and TechnologiesProceedings of the Conference on Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies 11- The construction materials industry is a major user of the world’s resources.  While enormous progress has been made towards sustainability the scope and opportunities for improvements are significant.   To further the effort for sustainable development a conference on Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies was held at Coventry University Coventry U.K. from June 11th - 13th 2007 to highlight case studies and research on new and innovative ways of achieving sustainability of construction materials and technologies.  This book presents selected important contributions made at the conference.  Over 190 papers from over 45 countries were accepted for presentation at the conference of which approximately 100 selected papers are published in this book.  The rest of the papers are published in two supplementary books. Topics covered in this book include: sustainable alternatives to natural sand stone and Portland cement in concrete; sustainable use of recyclable resources such as fly ash ground municipal waste slag pozzolan rice-husk ash silica fume gypsum plasterboard (drywall) and lime in construction; sustainable mortar concrete bricks blocks and backfill; the economics and environmental impact of sustainable materials and structures; use of construction and demolition wastes and organic materials (straw bale hemp etc.) in construction; sustainable use of soil timber and wood products; and related sustainable construction and rehabilitation technologies.   Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003061021

Sustainable Construction MaterialsRecycled Spent Garnet Rapid industrial growth has witnessed the ever-increasing utilization of sand from rivers for various construction purposes which has caused disruption to natural ecosystems. Sustainable Construction Materials: Recycled Spent Garnet presents an investigation into the capacity for these minerals to serve as a sand replacement and as a viable sustainable construction material to help mitigate the current rate of exploitation of river sand.   Features: Presents the effects of spent garnet on the fresh and hardened characteristics of self-compacting geopolymer concrete in terms of workability and mechanical strength. Examines spent garnet with regard to concrete durability in response to carbonation as well as sulphate and acid attack. Includes a comprehensive review of the existing literature in the field including past developments in self-compacting geopolymer concrete as well as the ongoing activities in the field of spent garnet-based concrete production. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367002275

Sustainable Consumer ServicesBusiness Solutions for Household Markets The goal for consumer oriented business should be to make a profit and to do it without costing the Earth. Yet exactly how to satisfy the needs and wants of consumers without contributing to environmental degradation is proving to be the essential but elusive goal for businesses in the 21st century. The leading solution is to substitute material consumption with the consumption of services that offer consumers convenience and value but eliminate much of the inefficiency and waste associated with our throw-away society. Sustainable consumer services for households - services that are delivered to consumers at the premises such as home delivery of organic food appliance leasing mobile laundry services internet marketing of homeservices or car pool schemes - provide a key part of the answer of how to reduce material consumption and waste while still turning a profit. Yet until now there has been little information to guide the development of such business models and practices and to develop ways to make service-based consumption more attractive to consumers than object-ownership-based models. This book equally a practical business handbook and business course text provides the missing link in sustainable household service competitiveness by examining the issues looking at business models providing dozens of real-life best-practice examples and presenting data from the first large-scale consumer survey that explains consumer behaviour and what they want from home service provision. The book is an essential resource for businesses and public or nonprofit organizations and housing organizations entering the growing consumer services market. It provides a wealth of business know-how on what works and what doesn t how to avoid potential pitfalls and how to provide consumer services at the household level that are profitable environmentally sustainable and that add to consumers quality of life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772754

Sustainable Consumption and the Good LifeInterdisciplinary perspectives What does it mean to live a good life in a time when the planet is overheating the human population continues to steadily reach new peaks oceans are turning more acidic and fertile soils the world over are eroding at unprecedented rates? These and other simultaneous harms and threats demand creative responses at several levels of consideration and action. Written by an international team of contributors this book examines in-depth the relationship between sustainability and the good life. Drawing on wealth of theories from social practice theory to architecture and design theory and disciplines such as anthropology and environmental philosophy this volume promotes participatory action-research based approaches to encourage sustainability and wellbeing at local levels. It covers topical issues such the politics of prosperity globalization and indigenous notions of "the good life" and happiness". Finally it places a strong emphasis on food at the heart of the sustainability and good life debate for instance binding the global south to the north through import and exports or linking everyday lives to ideals within the dream of the good life with cookbooks and shows. This interdisciplinary book provides invaluable insights for researchers and postgraduate students interested in the contribution of the environmental humanities to the sustainability debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212466

Sustainable ConsumptionKey Issues Sustainable Consumption: Key Issues provides a concise introduction to the field of sustainable consumption outlining the contribution of the key disciplines in this multi-disciplinary area and detailing the way in which both the problem and the potential for solutions are understood. Divided into three parts the book begins by introducing the concept of sustainable consumption outlining the environmental impacts of current consumption trends and placing these impacts in social context. The central section looks at six contrasting explanations of sustainable consumption in the public domain detailing the stories that are told about why people act in the way they do. This section also explores the theory and evidence around each of these stories linking them to a range of disciplines and approaches in the social sciences. The final section takes a broader look at the solutions proposed by sustainable consumption scholars and practitioners outlining the visions of the future that are put forward to counteract damage to environment and society. Each chapter highlights key authors and real-world examples to encourage students to broaden their understanding of the topic and to think critically about how their daily lives intersect with environmental and ethical issues. Exploring the ways in which critical thinking and an understanding of sustainable consumption can be used in daily life as well as in professional practice this book is essential reading for students academics professionals and policy-makers with an interest in this growing field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645660

Sustainable Culinary SystemsLocal Foods Innovation Tourism and Hospitality There is increasing public and academic interest in local and sustainable foods and food tourism. These interests have been reflected in such diverse elements as the growth of farmers markets green restaurants food miles crabon and sustainability labelling concerns over food supply and security Slow Food Fair Trade and a desire to buy and 'eat locally'. Food related hospitality and tourism is integral to this process because of the way in which it simultaneously acts to globalise and localise food consumption and create new foodways and commodity chains. This book therefore aims to provide an integrated understanding of the contemporary interest in food and food tourism through the use of an international collection of illustrative case study chapters as well as the provision of a novel integrative framework for the book a sustainable culinary system. This is the first volume to examine the concept of sustainable culinary systems particularly with specific reference to tourism and hospitality. Divided into two parts firstly the notion of the local is explored reflecting the increased interest in the championing of local food production and consumption. Secondly treatment of sustainability in food and food tourism and hospitality in settings that reach beyond the local in a business and socio-economic sense is reviewed. The book therefore reflects much of the contemporary public interest in the conscious or ethical consumption and production food as well as revealing the inherent tensions between local and broader goals in both defining and achieving sustainable culinary systems and the environmental social and economic implications of food production and consumption. This book provides the reader with an integrated approach to understanding the subject of how culinary systems may be made more sustainable and will be valuable reading to all those interested in sustainable food and food tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081697

Sustainable Customer Experience DesignCo-creating Experiences in Events Tourism and Hospitality Experiences are an important part of our lives and increasingly represent a crucial topic to address for businesses and professionals. This book focuses on designing staging and managing experiences within the context of the events tourism and hospitality industries. It also illustrates current and future developments in these industries and wider society with an emphasis on sustainable development. The book offers an innovative approach for successfully creating experiences for (potential) customers that is based on combining insights and methods from the world of design and the social sciences. Moreover it shows how the experience economy and sustainable development both reinforce one another and create challenges that businesses and professionals can address through this approach. Critical thinking questions practical examples and international case studies are integrated throughout the text. Combining a design science and a social sciences perspective in one inclusive hands-on approach to designing staging and managing experiences this is essential reading for all students of Events Tourism and Hospitality Management but also related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658554

Sustainable Design and Construction in AfricaA System Dynamics Approach This book addresses some of the countless challenges faced by developing countries when adopting sustainable design and construction and offers suggestions for the way forward for African development projects. The authors argue that the pervasive non-consideration of the interrelationship between the elements of sustainable design and construction is the reason for the current failures in sustainable design and construction in developed countries. By treating sustainability as a complex system the authors provide the missing link between the design and construction of projects in a sustainable way with a view to improving industry and project performance. In doing so the book posits the need for improved sustainability practice in developing countries lessons for developing countries from the successes and failures of sustainability adoption by developed nations factors influencing adoption of sustainability and effects of sustainable designs and construction on productivity human health and the environment at large. This book will be of interest to construction researchers practitioners professional bodies housing policy makers and government institutions as well as training and funding providers in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380795

Sustainable Design for the Built Environment Sustainable Design for the Built Environment marks the transition of sustainable design from a specialty service to the mainstream approach for creating a healthy and resilient built environment. This groundbreaking and transformative approach introduces sustainable design in a clear concise easy-to-read format. This book takes the reader deep into the foundations of sustainable design and creates a holistic and integrative approach addressing the social cultural ecological and aesthetic aspects in addition to the typical performance-driven goals. The first section of the book is themed around the origins principles and frameworks of sustainable design aimed at inspiring a deeper broader and more inclusive view of sustainability. The second section examines strategies such as biophilia and biomimicry adaptation and resilience health and well-being. The third section examines the application of sustainability principles from the global urban district building and human scale illustrating how a systems thinking approach allows sustainable design to span the context of time space and varied perspectives. This textbook is intended to inspire a new vision for the future that unites human activity with natural processes to form a regenerative coevolutionary model for sustainable design. By allowing the reader an insightful look into the history motivations and values of sustainable design they begin to see sustainable design not only as a way to deliver green buildings but as a comprehensive and transformative meta-framework that is so needed in every sector of society. Supported by extensive online resources including videos and PowerPoints for each chapter this book will be essential reading for students of sustainability and sustainable design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066182

Sustainable Development First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315831657

Sustainable Development The United Nations has pithily defined sustainable development as progress that ‘meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs’. But sustainable development remains highly contested and is subject to a wide variety of interpretations applications and criticisms. Moreover those seeking fully to understand this critical concept are confronted with a (sometimes dispiritingly) voluminous body of scholarly polemical and journalistic writing. Edited by the acclaimed author of Understanding Sustainable Development (Earthscan 2008) this new title from Routledge’s Critical Concepts in the Environment series answers the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of the vast literature on sustainable development and the continuing explosion in research output. Drawing on a wide variety of sources that take full cognizance of the rich background and necessary adaptability of the concept to the imperatives of time place and culture and which emphasize its connected and transdisciplinary nature the editor has brought together in four volumes the canonical and the best cutting-edge work to produce an indispensable ‘mini library’. The collection covers the history mediation application and likely future orientations of sustainable development both conceptually and as a continually emerging practice. Sustainable Development is fully indexed and includes comprehensive introductions newly written by the editor which place the collected materials in their historical and intellectual context. It is an essential reference collection and is certain to be valued by scholars and students—as well as serious policy-makers and practitioners—as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520157

Sustainable Development The current focus on sustainable development opens up debates surrounding our relationship with the natural world about what constitutes social progress and about the character of development both in the Global North and the Global South. The promotion of sustainable futures is taking on a new urgency in the context of climate change and biodiversity loss. This concise and accessible text explores how the international community is responding to the challenge of sustainable development. It also investigates the prospect for and barriers to the promotion of sustainable development in high-consumption societies of the industrialised world from the USA and the EU to the economies of transition in Eastern and Southern Asia. In Sustainable Development Baker considers the global impact of China’s industrial boom as well as how Chinese investments are shaping the prospects for sustainable development on the African continent. This global coverage is balanced by investigating how local action ranging from the transition towns movement in the UK to the Green Belt movement in Kenya can contribute to the pursuit of sustainable development. The second edition has been extensively revised and updated and benefits from the addition of three new chapters: sustainable development in China; the governance of sustainable development; and sustainable production and consumption. Climate change and biodiversity management have also been expanded into full chapters. Providing an up-to-date and comprehensive treatment of the issues surrounding the promotion of sustainable development this unique internationally-focused book combines a strong conceptual analysis with wide ranging empirical focus and a wealth of case material. Including summary points and suggestions for further reading as well as web resources and an extensive bibliography it is ideal for students scholars and researchers in the fields of environmental sciences politics geography sociology and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522922

Sustainable Development Leadership and Innovations This book deals with the main challenges of sustainable development and the role of sustainable business and corporate social responsibility in implementing these challenges through sustainable leadership and innovations. It includes the economic social and environmental dimensions of sustainability and emphasizes the importance of achieving a socio-environmental balance in society. The theoretical frameworks and insights from sustainable development implementations on macro and micro levels as well as the practical examples and case studies provided to introduce the concept of sustainable leadership and its impact on sustainable business development are a scientific novelty in the field of sustainability. The book is comprised of six interconnected chapters that sequentially reveal the principal provisions of sustainable development corporate social responsibility and sustainable leadership together with their correlations. Features: • Provides cutting-edge examples and case studies of sustainable leadership viewed as the most significant means for the creation of sustainable organizational culture • Includes case studies on the economic social and environmental dimensions of sustainability • Addresses scientific aspects of sustainable development and its challenges • Discusses issues of sustainable development at different scales ranging from macro to mirco levels • Provides policy implications for sustainable business development The theoretical framework and practical case studies presented in Sustainable Development Leadership and Innovations make it an invaluable resource and guide to both the academic and business communities. Business leaders policy makers and other professionals as well as academics and graduate students will all benefit greatly from this text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367369439

Sustainable Development and Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become an important concept in the last few decades. Although it originated in the developed countries of the West the concept has been embraced and adapted by corporations and policy-making agencies in many developing countries. Not surprisingly given the importance of growth and development as policy objectives in these countries CSR has had a significant impact on sustainable development. Sustainable Development and Corporate Social Responsibility explores the evolution of CSR across the developed and developing world with a particular focus on China and sustainable development. Through an extensive review of the literature and relevant case studies the book examines whether CSR can make a contribution to sustainable development how the patterns of CSR in developed Western economies compare to that in the rapidly growing economy of China what trade-offs take place between CSR and economic growth as well as the future of CSR and its possible impact on the global sustainable development agenda. This book is a valuable resource for academics and upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students in the fields of human/social geography economics business studies sustainable development development studies and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810440

Sustainable Development and Free TradeInstitutional Approaches Examining institutions rather than themes this critical book provides a comprehensive survey of the inter-relationship between trade-induced economic growth and the environment and its impact on the global quest for sustainable development. Focusing in particular on the interests and concerns of developing countries and the skewing of international environmental policies into justifications for trade protectionism Shawkat Alam argues that environmental protection issues are inextricably linked with the economic development of developing countries whilst offering arguments for reforming the current international trade and environmental paradigms. Covering contemporary developments on both a global and regional level in a systematic fashion and examining the United Nation’s approach to sustainable development  this book is of interest to those studying in a range of disciplines including development studies environmental economics the politics of international trade and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514552

Sustainable Development and Geographical SpaceIssues of Population Environment Globalization and Education in Marginal Regions This title was first published in 2002: While world-wide political sociological and economic processes encourage the marginalization of peripheral areas the general degradation of the ecosystem increasingly affects marginal populations as they are more likely to use natural resources. The fact that these communities suffer greatly from environmental economic and social problems also tends to prevent them adopting a sustainable use of these local resources. Using a series of international case studies from both developed and developing countries this remarkable volume explores issues of sustainable development in marginalized regions of the world. It discusses population development and sustainability as well as environment and sustainability from the point of view of regional development. It also examines globalization and the role of education in encouraging a sustainable path of development. A common focus shared by the contributors is that of the human aspects of development as well as the concept of sustainability and its usefulness in geographical and economic research. The volume provides an insightful overview of the issues that touch sustainability in marginal and critical regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742475

Sustainable Development and Governance in EuropeThe Evolution of the Discourse on Sustainability This book analyses the evolution of the sustainability discourse in the European Union exploring the conditions necessary for sustainable development to move from a conceptual model into a model for action for strategic decision makers at all levels of governance. This book questions the extent to which the discourse on sustainability has become embedded into governance structures in Europe. It focuses on the importance of the nature of the language of the political discourse on sustainability and how ideas are communicated amongst the actors and stakeholders in the policy making process as well as assessing the conceptual political institutional and operational barriers apparent across the European geographic region. Drawing case studies from numerous policy areas including climate change EU emissions trading scheme renewable energy nuclear energy the European integrated energy market transport mobility and environmental protection expert contributors unveil a narrowing of the discourse on sustainability that has taken place in Europe. However a considerable discontinuity remains between the economic and environmental objectives of sustainable development and the authors argue that it is essential that conditions for a dynamic discourse open to multiple participants are developed. Sustainable Development and Governance in Europe will be of strong interest to students and scholars of comparative politics governance sustainable development and environmental politics and studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933798

Sustainable Development and Human Security in AfricaGovernance as the Missing Link Many new development initiatives have been introduced in Africa over the past few decades. Each of these has been heralded as marking a new era in the continent’s development. However many of these initiatives have failed to produce sustained results due to numerous challenges including most importantly the lack of good governance. The Africa Progress Panel stated in 2011 that good governance is the key enabling factor for sustainable development. This book discusses the role good governance plays in achieving sustainable development and eradicating extreme poverty in Africa. The contributed chapters in this book seek to broaden the policy debate and provide conversations about the sustainable development challenges facing African countries from multiple viewpoints and interdisciplinary perspectives—from academics researchers policymakers and practitioners in the field. The book focuses on the governance perspectives of practitioners who deal with day-to-day realities on the ground with the goal to use evidence-based information to make informed policies programs and strategies to move the continent toward achieving sustainable development. This book tries to strike a balance between recognizing the need to bring politics back into development programs and understanding the limitations of political institutions in weak states. To that end it looks at the challenges of development from the perspective of human security with a focus on strengthening the human resource component of African economies in order to achieve better governance as part of a sustainable development process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482255416

Sustainable Development and Innovations in Marine TechnologiesProceedings of the 18th International Congress of the Maritme Association of t Sustainable Development and Innovations in Marine Technologies includes the papers presented at the 18th International Congress of the Maritime Association of the Mediterranean (IMAM 2019 Varna Bulgaria 9-11 September 2019). Sustainable Development and Innovations in Marine Technologies includes a wide range of topics: Aquaculture & Fishing; Construction; Defence & Security; Design; Dynamic response of structures; Degradation/ Defects in structures; Electrical equipment of ships; Human factors; Hydrodynamics; Legal/Social aspects; Logistics; Machinery & Control; Marine environmental protection; Materials; Navigation; Noise; Non-linear motions – manoeuvrability; Off-shore and coastal development; Off-shore renewable energy; Port operations; Prime movers; Propulsion; Safety at sea; Safety of Marine Systems; Sea waves; Seakeeping; Shaft & propellers; Ship resistance; Shipyards; Small & pleasure crafts; Stability; Static response of structures; Structures and Wind loads. The IMAM series of Conferences started in 1978 when the first Congress was organised in Istanbul Turkey. IMAM 2019 is the eighteenth edition and in its nearly forty years of history this biannual event has been organised throughout Europe. Sustainable Development and Innovations in Marine Technologies is essential reading for academics engineers and all professionals involved in the area of sustainable and innovative marine technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367409517

Sustainable Development and Resource ProductivityThe Nexus Approaches The fourth Factor X publication from the German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt UBA) Sustainable Development and Resource Productivity: The Nexus Approaches explores the interdependencies of sustainable development paths and associated resource requirements describing and analysing the necessities for a more resource efficient world. The use of and competition for increasingly scarce resources are growing worldwide with current production and consumption patterns of industrialised economies soon to reach the point where the ecosphere will be overtaxed far beyond its limits. Against this background this volume examines the important initiatives to monitor resource use at the international EU and national level. The current trends and challenges related to sustainable resource use are discussed including international challenges for a resource efficient world megatrends justice and equitable access to resources. In the second part of the book contributions examine implementation strategies. They assess the concept known as circular economy and discuss the theory of growth and the role of the financial and education systems. The final section places special emphasis on practical examples. Overall the book presents concrete ways and examples of achieving more sustainability in practice. Discussing solutions for a more sustainable use of natural resources this book is essential reading for scholars and students of natural resources and sustainable development and decision-makers and experts from the fields of policy development industry and civil society. The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003000365 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429546

Sustainable Development and the Energy IndustriesImplementation and Impacts of Environmental Legislation Originally published in 1994 this book contains the edited papers of the workshop of the Energy and Environmental Programme at the Royal Institute of Interantional Affairs which examined the interaction between environmental legislation and the energy indusutries. It examines past experience; the nature of the challenges to the industries; actual industrial responses and what implications this might have framing legislation. The international contributors represent a range of perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500532

Sustainable Development as a Civilizational RevolutionA Multidisciplinary Approach to the Challenges of the 21st Century As a concept sustainable development is in conflict with traditional development based upon economic growth. Sustainable development is an attempt to formulate a programme that integrates different aspects (ecological social and economical) which were usually considered as separate from each other. Sustainable Development as a Civilizational Revolution. A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Challenges of the 21st Century expands the discussion on sustainable development including ethical technical/technological legal and political aspects. Since it is not possible to solve environmental problems solely by technical means without taking into account economic or environmental aspects the degree to which they overlap is discussed. In addition it is necessary to emphasize the importance of social and moral considerations. A clean environment is a valuable attribute but its achievement at the expense of high unemployment -- or some other form of severe social conflict -- cannot be regarded as action in line with the sustainable-development principle. The tremendous scope of these changes makes it reasonable to expect this new vision for development to achieve the status of a revolution comparable to those known from the past: the agricultural scientific and industrial revolutions. Sustainable Development as a Civilizational Revolution. A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Challenges of the 21st Century will be invaluable to graduate and post-graduate students following advanced courses on sustainable development scientists dealing with sustainable development and academia interested in environmental and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415578608

Sustainable Development as Environmental HarmRights Regulation and Injustice in the Canadian Oil Sands In this in-depth analysis of First Nations opposition to the oil sands industry James Heydon offers detailed empirical insight into Canadian oil sands regulation. The environmental consequences of the oil sands industry have been thoroughly explored by scholars from a variety of disciplines. However less well understood is how and why the provincial energy regulator has repeatedly sanctioned such a harmful pattern of production for almost two decades. This research monograph addresses that shortcoming. Drawing from interviews with government industry and First Nation personnel along with an analysis of almost 20 years of policy strategy and regulatory approval documents Sustainable Development as Environmental Harm offers detailed empirical insight into Canadian oil sands regulation. Providing a thorough account of the ways in which the regulatory process has prioritised economic interests over the land-based cultural interests of First Nations it addresses a gap in the literature by explaining how environmental harm has been systematically produced over time by a regulatory process tasked with the pursuit of ‘sustainable development’. With an approach emphasizing the importance of understanding how and why the regulatory process has been able to circumvent various protections for the entire duration in which the contemporary oil sands industry has existed this work complements existing literature and provides a platform from which future investigations into environmental harm may be conducted. It is essential reading for those with an interest in green criminology environmental harm indigenous rights and regulatory controls relating to fossil fuel production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390089

Sustainable Development for a Democratic South Africa After the multi racial elections in April 1994 South Africa has been set on a new course. For a country emerging from 45 years of apartheid democracy should prove to be the vital first step on the path to sustainability and equitability. There are sure to be pitfalls along the way but the potential offered by long-awaited equality is enormous and realising that potential is the key to the country's chances of achieving sustainable development. This book analyses the changes which are needed and which might result from the new political culture. It discusses the policy requirements necessary for sustainable development and looks at how the economy regional integration land reform the law local government NGOs health care and AIDs prevention education and the media will all be affected drawing on the experience of other countries in Africa which have witnessed the transition to black majority rule. Accessible to general readers as well as to specialists it provides a comprehensive overview of the issues involved and a basis for understanding what prospects the future holds for South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471634

Sustainable Development for EngineersA Handbook and Resource Guide It is crucial that engineers – from students to those already practising – have a deep understanding of the environmental threats facing the world if they are to become part of the solution and not the problem. Is there a way to reconcile modern lifestyles with the compelling need for change? Could new improved technologies play a key role? If great leaps in the environmental efficiency of technologies are needed can they be produced? Engineers are in a privileged and hugely influential position to innovate design and build a sustainable future. But are they engaged or uninterested? Are they knowledgeable or ignorant?  This book has been developed by a number of committed educators in European engineering departments under the leadership of Delft University of Technology and the Technical University of Catalunya to meet the perceived gap between what engineers know and what they should know in relation to sustainable development. The University of Delft decided as long ago as 1998 that all of its engineering graduates working towards careers as designers managers or researchers should be prepared for the challenge of sustainable development and as such should leave university able to make sustainable development operational in their designs and daily practices. The huge amount of knowledge gathered on best-practice teaching for engineers is reflected in this book.  The aim is to give engineering students a grounding in the challenge that sustainable development poses to the engineering profession the contribution the engineer can make to attaining some of the societal and environmental goals of sustainability and the barriers and pitfalls engineers will likely need to confront in their professional lives.  Concise but comprehensive the book examines the key tools skills and techniques that can be used in engineering design and management to ensure that whole-life costs and impacts of engineering schemes are addressed at every stage of planning implementation and disposal. The book also aims to demonstrate through real-life examples the tangible benefits that have already been achieved in many engineering projects and to highlight how real improvements can be and are being made. Each chapter ends with a series of questions and exercises for the student to undertake. Sustainable Development for Engineers will be essential reading for all engineers and scientists concerned with sustainable development. In particular it provides key reading and learning materials for undergraduate and postgraduate students reading environmental chemical civil or mechanical engineering manufacturing and design environmental science green chemistry and environmental management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282925

Sustainable Development for Public Administration This groundbreaking text focuses on the application of sustainability and sustainable development theories to public administration practice. It's designed to guide planning resource management and outcomes measurement for future and current non-profit and public managers. The book introduces sustainable development and related theories; ties these theories to public administration practice; and elaborates on applications to specific PA specializations including energy management transportation water waste management urban development wildlife conservation and higher education. It also includes a chapter specifically geared to outcome measurement of sustainability goals in public and non-profit agencies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700540

Sustainable Development Goals and Integrated Reporting Our planet faces massive economic social and environmental challenges. To deal with these challenges the United Nations has promoted 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to define global priorities and aspirations for 2030 and Governments worldwide have already agreed on these goals. In order to approach them practically private and public organizations have to contribute to make SDGs happen by identifying and executing sustainable strategies as key drivers of their visions and business models. Building on the emerging concept of Integrated Thinking (IT) this book explores how modern organizations can leverage a long-term integrated strategy to reconcile financial stability with social and environmental sustainability and create enduring value for all stakeholders.By focusing on the value-creating role of business organizations in delivering on the promise of sustainable and inclusive development the book enriches the debate on Integrated Thinking and Integrated Reporting (IR) with particular emphasis on the value creation process.This book offers an opportunity to discuss the way in which business organisations can rethink their management processes accounting tools and reporting solutions as they strive for both competitiveness and growth while contributing to the achievement of the SDGs and long-term value creation more broadly. Based on the analysis of different case studies the book explores how organizations are approaching these challenges and how they are connecting SDGs to business models and strategies. Analysing the impact of SDGs on materiality connectivity and stakeholder engagement this book provides an insight into how Integrated Thinking Management and Reporting is currently practiced and in which way these managerial innovations can contribute to SDGs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583187

Sustainable Development Goals and the Catholic ChurchCatholic Social Teaching and the UN’s Agenda 2030 This book identifies both the consistencies and disparities between Catholic Social Teaching and the United Nation’s (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With Pope Francis’ Laudato si’ encyclical Catholicism seems to be engaging more than ever with environmental and developmental concerns. However there remains the question of how these theological statements will be put into practice. The ongoing involvement of the Catholic Church in social matters makes it a significant potential partner in issues around development. Therefore with the use of the comparative method this book brings together authors from multiple disciplines to assess how the political and legal aspects of each of the UN’s 17 SDGs are addressed by Catholic Social Teaching. Chapters answer the question of how the Catholic Church evaluates the concept of sustainable development as defined by the Agenda 2030 Goals as well as assessing how and if it can contribute to shaping the contemporary concept of global development. Examining the potential level of cooperation between the international community and the Catholic Church in the implementation of the Agenda 2030 Goals this volume will be of keen interest to scholars of Catholic Studies Religious Studies and the Sociology of Religion as well as Environmental Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506353

Sustainable Development Goals and UN Goal-Setting This book explores the record of the UN development system (UNDS) over more than 70 years as a fount of ideas and concepts in development; as a contributor to development thinking and strategy; and as the principal source of global development goals from the first UN Development Decade to the SDGs. It also examines the more mixed record of the UNDS in its operational role and asks how the ideational and operational functions can be more successfully aligned and what changes such an alignment would imply. The chapters consider: The logic of global governance through international organizations The origins functions structure of the UN development system UN contributions to development thinking The UN’s development agendas 1960s to 2015 Reforming the UN development system The future of the UN and multilateralism The book will be of great use for students and scholars studying political science international organizations the UN and development as well as for practitioners associated with the UN including member-state missions UN staff and development cooperation professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219922

Sustainable Development Goals Connectivity DilemmaLand and Geospatial Information for Urban and Rural Resilience The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429290626 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Large-scale migration from rural to urban areas and between countries affects sustainable development at local national and regional levels. To strengthen urban and rural resilience to global challenges Sustainable Development Goals Connectivity Dilemma: Land and Geospatial Information for Urban and Rural Resilience brings together leading international geospatial experts to analyze the role of land and geospatial data infrastructures and services for achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). While the goals outlined in the 2030 Agenda have been longstanding aspirations worldwide the complexity and connectivity between social economic environmental and governance challenges are changing with large-scale urbanization and population growth. Structured in 5 parts the themes and objectives of the book are in line with the critical challenges gaps and opportunities raised at all UN-GGIM events and UN-GGIM Academic Network forums. Through the different perspectives of scholars industry actors and policy-makers this book provides interdisciplinary analysis and multisectoral expertise on the interconnection between the SDGs geospatial information and urban and rural resilience. Sustainable Development Goals Connectivity Dilemma: Land and Geospatial Information for Urban and Rural Resilience is an essential reference for researchers industry professionals and postgraduate students in fields such as geomatics land administration urban planning GIS and sustainable development. It will also prove a vital resource for environmental protection specialists government practitioners UN-GGIM delegates and geospatial and land administration agencies. Features: Introduces a holistic and new approach to sustainable development Brings together social economic and environmental dimensions of sustainability Highlights the significance and the role of geospatial information in sustainable development Examines urban and rural interdependencies in the context of strengthening resilience Written by experts with diverse academic and professional backgrounds who examine connectivity and develop strategic pathways Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367259358

Sustainable Development Goals in the Republic of Korea This book explores the attempts of South Korea in its to achieve the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. It addresses 6 of the 17 goals – clean water affordable and clean energy decent work and economic growth sustainable cities and communities climate action and partnership – and defines specific national strategies. For each strategy the contributors define the research indicators they selected then analyze and examine the extent to which South Korea has met the SDG concerned. They draw these conclusions from national and international reports government documents and policy papers on SDGs. South Korea’s experience in sustainable development and green programs will contribute to the planning of long-term development strategies for developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484255

Sustainable Development Handbook Second Edition Gaining momentum globally sustainable development is beginning to significantly redefine the policies of corporations and governmental entities. Updated throughout the second edition of this popular resource includes updates on LEED®  measurement and verification and a new chapter on cities and carbon reduction. Clarifying critical issues  this volume examines proven approaches as well as problems with failed initiatives. It addition to core concepts and trends it explores specific renewable energy and environmental solutions.  It examines global initiatives  local politics  and ways to effectively measure and track progress. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151562

Sustainable Development in Africa-EU relations The European Union has been one of the most vocal advocates of ‘sustainable development’ particularly in its dealings with developing countries. Even prior to the formulation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) the EU has insisted upon the need for sustainable approaches to poverty reduction and economic growth in the Global South. When examining EU relations with African countries as part of the African Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) group however it becomes clear that the translation of Europe’s sustainability discourse into practice is highly problematic. Notably there are concerns that the EU’s free market approach to development – embodied in its EPA trade deals – is incompatible with genuine pro-poor forms of sustainable growth. Moreover the EU is often seen as a hegemonic actor whose trade and aid interventions in Africa often do more to perpetuate poverty than to ameliorate it. This book casts a critical light on Africa-EU relations with regards to the EU’s sustainability pledges. It does this through looking at an array of issues – not least trade aid the environment and democratic institutions. In this vein the book poses a challenge to EU trade and development discourse in the era of the UN SDGs. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue in Third World Thematics: A TWQ Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588670

Sustainable Development in AmazoniaParadise in the Making This book argues against the assumption that sustainability and environmental conservation are naturally the common goal and norm for everyone in Amazonia. This is the first book focusing on agency reflexivity and social development to address sustainable development in the region. It discusses the importance of looking into societal dynamics in order to deal with deforestation and sustainable development policies through the ethnography of an Amazonian settlement named New Paradise. This book demystifies utopian and overtly conservationist views that depict the Amazon rainforest as a troubled paradise. Engaging with social theory of practice with particular focus on emergentist perspectives and Foucault’s analysis of ‘heterotopia’ the author shows that Amazonia is a set of settlement heterotopias in which various local and external initiatives interact to make up real lived-in places. The settlers’ placemaking continually rearranges power and material relations while the process usually emphasises utopian developmentalist and conservationist policy intervention. This book explores in detail how as power relations are arranged and governance reshaped sustainable development and construction of a green society also need to become a goal for the settlers themselves. The book’s insights on the relationship between the sustainable development frameworks used in environmental policy and ongoing societal development on the ground inform debate both within Amazonia and in comparable communities worldwide. It also offers institutional pathways to realise new more engaging policy intervention for development professionals and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640763

Sustainable Development in Central Asia This book is the result of a pioneering conference held in Ulaan Baatar in September 1994. The first Conference on the Sustainable Development of Central Asia brought together government officials development professionals academics activists and religious representatives from Central South and East Asia and the West. The full range of perspectives from this diverse group is presented here on how Central Asia can find paths of development which really serve its long term interests and what the rest of the world can learn from Central Asians about living in harmony with the environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026534

Sustainable Development in China Over the past three decades China’s economic structure direction and international presence have undergone a dramatic transformation. This rapid rise and China’s enormous success in economic terms has created new challenges and this book examines how the Chinese economy can continue to flourish whilst at the same time protecting the environment and giving people more equal access to the benefits of the country’s economic development. Examining the key issues surrounding China's continued sustainable development in economic political social and more traditional environmental terms this book assesses the costs of China's rapid development to date and in turn asks whether this can be maintained. The contributors show that the idea of sustainable development must take into account more than just the physical environment and that there are additional problems relating to the sustainability of China’s economic growth that are much more complicated. Divided into two broad sections the book looks first at the broader issues of sustainability in China before turning to the more classic idea of sustainability that of the environment. In doing so the contributors show that sustainability is a far more complex phenomenon than is often assumed and that economic and social sustainability are inherently linked to linked to environmental sustainability. Dealing with what are arguably the greatest challenges facing China today this book will be will be of great interests to students and scholars of Chinese studies Chinese economics and Chinese politics as well as those interested in development studies and sustainable development more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658004

Sustainable Development in IndiaGroundwater Irrigation Energy Use and Food Production This book explores and interrogates the food–water–energy nexus arguably the most crucial factor in sustaining India’s economic development. The book sheds light on different experiences faced in states across India including the consequences of electricity tariff reforms and related policies on irrigated agriculture. Part 1 focuses on the historical development of agriculture and social change in India with special reference to the mode of responses and adaptations in social systems against the inherent low and erratic rainfall and resulting water stress in India during the pre-colonial period. Additionally it investigates how colonial development destroyed social systems and discusses future development prospects. Part 2 discusses contemporary issues of agriculture and social change in India. A comprehensive examination of various important issues related to South Asian agricultural development in the past and in the present this book will be a valuable reference for researchers of Asian development sustainable development environmental policy South Asian Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460976

Sustainable Development in Rural ChinaFarmer Innovation and Self-Organisation in Marginal Areas Sustainable development in marginal areas especially in those where rural poverty and environmental degradation are interwoven is a great concern of development agencies worldwide and much effort is put into development programmes technology transfer schemes and so on. The problem is particularly acute in China where increasing regional differences and inequality are eroding governmental poverty reduction efforts and exacerbating ecological crises. This book based on extensive original research examines the situation in China especially in the Loess Plateau of Shaanxi Province. It explores in particular how farmers have organised themselves to initiate technical innovation and considers communication networks and co-operative mechanisms. It discusses successful self-organisation and how interfaces with external development agencies and with institutional innovation might be handled highlighting the potential of farmer innovation initiatives especially when they are linked with external development and environmental improvement programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371088

Sustainable Development in the European UnionA General Principle This book undertakes a critical appraisal of the concept of sustainable development in the European Union. In addition to existing issues of sustainability it examines the development of a European "general principle" of sustainable development. This original critical approach examines legal political and economic implications of the emergence of the principle and places the impact of such in local national intranational and international contexts. While essentially focusing on the development of the principle the discussion also includes a normative assessment of current policy and practice and appraises European efforts in the light of international goals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593735

Sustainable Development IndicatorsAn Exergy-Based Approach Analyzing the self-sufficient Danish island of Samsø this book explains sustainability through a bio-geophysical understanding of how to best use society’s limited resources to achieve true sustainability. The method used derives from the thermodynamic function of exergy. By analyzing exergy flows and establishing a system for evaluating the energy and the materials used in a society the author creates a platform for monitoring certain indicators of sustainability. These indicators inform readers about the actions that must be taken and the time frames for achieving sustainability goals. The exergy-based approach is an important tool for carrying out such an analysis because it Focuses on several key thermodynamic concepts and the usefulness of exergy analysis for evaluating sustainability Explains sustainability by implementing thermodynamic laws to societal consumption and the use of resources Discusses new methods that integrate energy and material fluxes and evaluates them against each other Provides direct indicators for finding the largest problems/obstacles and deciding where measures should be taken Includes instructions on how to establish an accounting system for evaluating the energy and the materials used in a society This book is aimed for professionals researchers and students working on nature conservation and environmental management projects related to sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367257354

Sustainable Development Law in the UKFrom Rhetoric to Reality? Sustainable development is now widely accepted as a political objective in the UK and elsewhere but to what extent has the UK’s rhetoric on sustainable development become a reality? The aim of this book is to critically examine the UK’s approach to promoting and delivering sustainable development. It begins by providing a detailed account of UK law on sustainable development by reviewing the various policy institutional and legal mechanisms used by the UK since the 1980s and by devolved administrations since devolution took effect in 1999. Progress has been slow too slow and according to the scientists time is running out. To deal with this lack of progress the book advocates increasing the status of ecological sustainability and sustainable development through the introduction of a wide range of legal mechanisms which would compel the change needed. The book calls for ecological sustainability or respecting the Earth’s environmental limits to be afforded the status of legal principle and argues that with ecological sustainability at its normative core sustainable development could provide an effective framework for decision making and governance. It argues that to support this approach and ensure consistency the time has come for sustainable development to receive explicit legal backing. Over and above its symbolic and educational value legislation can impose mandatory rules on policymakers and decision makers often with meaningful consequences both inside and outside the courtroom. To this end the book contributes to the theory on sustainable development governance by suggesting three possible legislative approaches for such intervention. The volume concludes that while a lack of leadership on sustainable development may hinder the introduction of these innovations once introduced these innovations would equally provide much needed support for effective leadership towards a sustainable future. Andrea Ross is a Reader in the School of Law at the University of Dundee and has taught and researched in the areas of public and environmental law for over 18 years. Before becoming an academic she qualified as a Barrister and Solicitor in Ontario Canada.An Earthscan from Routledge book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712880

Sustainable Development of Organic AgricultureHistorical Perspectives This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This important compilation presents an in-depth view spanning past values and practices present understandings and potential futures and covering a range of concrete case studies on sustainable development of organic agriculture. The book explores the very different facets of organic and sustainable agriculture. Part I of this book delves into the ways that people have approached organic agriculture in sociological scientific and economic terms. Part II looks ahead to the future of organic agriculture presenting opportunities for further progress. Part III consists of an extensive bibliography chronologically developing the progress of organic and sustainable agriculture over two thousand years. The book Studies the cultural dimension of organic consumption Presents how sustainable agriculture can reduce and mitigate the impact of climate change on crop production Looks at the impact of agriculture on both famine and rural poverty in an ecofriendly and socially inclusive manner Examines six of the oldest grain-crop-based organic comparison experiments in the US looking at the environmental and economic outcomes from organic agroecosystems to both producers and policymakers Reviews the role of experimentation and innovation in developing sustainable organic agriculture Looks at the challenges of organic farmers Discusses ways to ensure sustainability and resilience of farming Looks at ways to change the mindset of farmers especially in traditional farming communities Explores the development of organic and sustainable agriculture through more than 500 years ending with the early twenty-first century. Altogether the chapters provide a nuanced look at the development of organic and sustainable agriculture with the conclusion that organic is not enough to be sustainable. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884839

Sustainable Development of the North Atlantic MarginSelected Contributions to the Thirteenth International Seminar on Marginal Regions First published in 1997 this timely collection of papers takes an interdisciplinary approach to examining sustainable development in a wide range of countries such as Ireland Norway and Wales on the North Atlantic Margin. It features specialists in geography social anthropology tourism sociology regional studies business municipality studies health policy and the rural economy. The contributors argue that a free marketplace and natural-resource sustainability are not always incompatible for green policies to be successful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344891

Sustainable Development Policy and Administration Sustainable Development Policy and Administration provides a learning resource describing the major issues that are critical to understanding the multiple dimensions of sustainable development. The overall theme of each contributed chapter in this book is the urgent need to promote global sustainability while adding insights into the challenges facing the current and future generations. This volume brings together diverse contributions that cover the multiple facets of development resulting in a rich reference for students development managers and others interested in this emerging field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087535

Sustainable Development PolicyA European Perspective Sustainable Development Policy: A European Perspective uses a variety of multidisciplinary perspectives to explore the ways in which sustainable infrastructures can play a more prominent and effective role in international development policy. Building on a solid introduction to sustainability and development policy this book discusses ways in which viable reform can be promoted through coherent governing the design of social security systems education systems and the possibilities of fair trade as an alternative trading concept . Sustainable Development Policy generates a platform on which to encourage constructive dialogue on issues surrounding sustainability in the wake of the global scarcity of natural and economic resources. This edited collection will be of great interest to all students and lecturers of development studies and development policy as well as researchers from other disciplines looking for an introduction to sustainable development policy and its practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152314

Sustainable Development Principles in the Decisions of International Courts and Tribunals1992-2012 The 2002 New Delhi Declaration of Principles of International Law relating to Sustainable Development set out seven principles on sustainable development as agreed in treaties and soft-law instruments from before the 1992 Rio ‘Earth Summit’ UNCED to the 2002 Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development to the 2012 Rio UNCSD. Recognition of the New Delhi principles is shaping the decisions of dispute settlement bodies with jurisdiction over many subjects: the environment human rights trade investment and crime among others. This book explores the expanding international jurisprudence incorporating principles of international law on sustainable development. Through chapters by respected experts the volume documents the application and interpretation of these principles demonstrating how courts and tribunals are contributing to the world’s Sustainable Development Goals by peacefully resolving disputes. It charts the evolution of these principles in international law from soft law standards towards recognition as customary law in certain instances assessing key challenges to further judicial consideration of the principles and discussing for instance how their relevance for compliance and disputes related to the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change. The volume provides a unique contribution of great interest to law and policy-makers judges academics students civil society and practitioners concerned with sustainable development and the law globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193393

Sustainable Development ProjectsIntegrated Design Development and Regulation Development projects are the building blocks of urban growth. Put enough of the right projects together in the right way and you have sustainable cities. But getting the pieces to stack up takes a feat of coordination and cooperation. In our market economy developers designers and planners tend to operate in silos each focused on its own pi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330200

Sustainable Development StrategiesA Resource Book This book is a cornerstone resource for a wide range of organizations and individuals concerned with sustainable development at national or local levels as well as for international organizations concerned with supporting such development. Whilst the focus is on integrated strategies for sustainable development the approaches and methods covered are equally relevant to poverty reduction environmental and sectoral strategies programme development and review. Agenda 21 called for all countries to develop sustainable development strategies. For such strategies to be effective there needs to be a real commitment. In every country government at all levels the private sector and civil society must work together in a true partnership in transparent ways which enable genuine stakeholder participation. The necessary mechanisms and processes need to be coordinated to enable continuous learning and improvement. This resource book provides flexible non-prescriptive guidance on how to develop assess and implement national sustainable development strategies. It sets out principles and ideas on process and methods and suggests how these can be used. It is based on an analysis of past and current practice drawing directly from experience in both developed and developing countries. Following a discussion of the nature and challenges of sustainable development and the need for strategic responses to them the heart of the book covers the main tasks in strategy processes. Individual chapters offer a rich range of guidance ideas and case studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772761

Sustainable Development TeachingEthical and Political Challenges The aim of this book is to support and inspire teachers to contribute to much-needed processes of sustainable development and to develop teaching practices and professional identities that allow them to cope with the specificity of sustainability issues and in particular with the teaching challenges related to the ethical and political dimension of environmental and sustainability education.Bringing together recent scholarship on the topic this book translates state-of-the-art academic research into teaching models methods and tools. Starting with an outline of the challenge of sustainability it offers insights and models for understanding the interesting yet ambiguous concept of ‘sustainable development’ and the complex process of transforming society in a more sustainable direction (Part I). It then goes on to provide a guide to preparing courses and lessons as well as tools for reflection about teaching practices and the multiplicity of approaches to addressing ethical and political challenges in sustainable development teaching (Part II). Finally the book offers useful conceptual frameworks models and typologies about the concrete design and implementation of sustainable development teaching (Part III).This book will be essential reading for students of education as well as teachers in compulsory and higher education and sustainability education researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729585

Sustainable Development: National Aspirations Local Implementation Using case studies from Africa South America Asia and the Caribbean this book examines the progress made in uniting national aspirations of sustainable development strategies with their local implementation. Comparing the situation on the ground with formal national environmental action plans the book compares progress or the lack of progress between different sectors cultures regions and resources throughout the developing world. It examines whether local knowledge and actions are undermining national aspirations or whether they are being ignored at the national level with detrimental consequences to sustainable development. The measurement of sustainable development the role of formal and informal education in sustainable development and the significance of diverse voices in the practice of sustainable development are considered. The book draws lessons from those cases which appear to be experiencing positive moves towards sustainability and examines whether common frameworks exist which suggest that good practice may be transferable from one milieu to another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259232

Sustainable DevelopmentAn Introductory Guide 'Sustainable development' is the catchphrase of the 1990s. Governments around the world international institutions local organizations and NGOs have committed themselves to its principles and have adopted policies to promote it. But 'sustainable development' is difficult to define - let alone implement - and its proponents and advocates may all interpret it in very different ways. This introductory guide provides a clear and accurate account of what sustainable development actually is. David Reid gives an overview of the history of the concept and how it has evolved in recent years describes the obstacles to achieving sustainable development and looks at recent progress towards implementing it - and at how much we have still to do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180826

Sustainable DevelopmentCapabilities Needs and Well-being This groundbreaking new work establishes links between sustainable development needs well-being and the capabilities approach that is central to human development and the United Nations Development Programme. By challenging the role of people in sustainability policy this collection’s argument refocuses sustainable development on needs and makes it easier for people to relate positively to its core values. This exciting new book incites a whole new way of looking at sustainable development. Even though the word ‘needs’ is central to the most popular definition of sustainable development the concepts of needs and capabilities remain within the debate on human development without going further into intergenerational justice or environmental protection. The discussion of needs reaches non-academics in a more direct way than talking about abstract thresholds substitutability and other issues dear to academic debate on sustainability. This collection links the questions of intra- and intergenerational justice with issues of quality of life life courses and well-being. Dealing with needs entails dealing with deeper layers of consciousness revealing emotions and questioning habits and values. In this way the collection presents an opportunity for substantial social change as well as a challenge for research and policy-making. This thought-provoking collection asks its readers to reconsider the role of needs based on the philosophical arguments presented to understand how sustainability can become a part of the capability approach to better consider the dependency of life chances on birth contingencies and to see the relationship between capabilities needs and well-being in a different light. The editors finish by clarifying the possibilities and challenges of a needs-based sustainability policy for policy makers and explain the role of deeply held values. This book should be of interest to postgraduates and researchers in Environmental and Ecological Economics as well as many other disciplines including Political Economics Social Ecology Human Ecology Sustainability Science and Developmental Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516815

Sustainable DevelopmentEconomics and Environment in the Third World Blueprint for a Green Economy put the economics of the environment onto the public agenda. Its authors have now widened the issue by applying the principles of their earlier ground-breaking work to the tangled issue of sustainable Third World development. They offer a definition of sustainable development in terms of not depleting natural resources and then examine its economic implications. The bulk of the book contains six lively case-studies of major developmental issues from the watersheds of Java to the drylands of the Sudan; from Amazonia to Africa all of which show the crucial importance of incorporating the economics of sustainable development into our thinking. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070254

Sustainable DevelopmentEnvironment Energy and Water Resources The over-exploitation of the Earth’s resources has brought about an unsustainable situation where biodiversity and ecological balance are under dire threat. But the most immediate concern is global warming caused by high anthropogenic emission of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Global warming is upsetting the climate pattern. Climate change is threatening the Earth with severe drought and floods storms and cyclones; rising sea levels from the general warming of sea water and melting of glacial and Arctic ice; inundation of low coastal areas by the rising sea; disruption in the agricultural crop pattern; and serious problems with regard to availability of fresh water. With the prescience of all these serious challenges facing the earth the book attempts to engage the learned researchers graduate students and social activists and work for the mitigation of and adaptation with global warming and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116269

Sustainable DevelopmentExploring the Contradictions Argues that environmental problems need to be looked at internationally in terms of the global economic system and that the degradation of the environment is not natural' but an historical process which is intrinsically linked and shaped by economic and political systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147676

Sustainable DevelopmentPrinciples Frameworks and Case Studies Coined in the 1970s the term sustainable development and the ideas behind it have enjoyed varying amounts of popularity over the years. And while dire predictions abound the full impacts of global warming are not known nor can they be known. What we do know is that to be sustainable all societies must adjust to new realities which include changing ecosystems and natural limits to growth. How do we address these issues and maintain an equitable way of life for all on the planet?Exploring the human-related aspects of sustainable development Sustainable Development: Principles Frameworks and Case Studies emphasizes the need to move away from an unwanted circumstance by being systemic in our thinking instead of symptomatic. The authors argue that we cannot move away from an unwanted negative circumstance unless we can move toward a desired positive outcome. The text summarizes positive approaches and presents strong theoretical and historical concepts along with salient case examples that illustrate the desired outcome of each model or framework discussed.Often ensnared in thorny political ideology the sustainable development issue also suffers from a deep and multidimensional nature that can be intimidating. This book offers in one volume a broad discussion of important frameworks pertaining to sustainable development. Based on the expertise of distinguished practitioners and scholars the book’s content includes diverse and interrelated subjects drawn from a wide range of geographical areas. It offers techniques for evaluating and applying the basic principles of sustainable development and participatory project planning to achieve economic and environmental goals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384548

Sustainable DietsHow Ecological Nutrition Can Transform Consumption and the Food System How can huge populations be fed healthily equitably and affordably while maintaining the ecosystems on which life depends? The evidence of diet’s impact on public health and the environment has grown in recent decades yet changing food supply consumer habits and economic aspirations proves hard. This book explores what is meant by sustainable diets and why this has to be the goal for the Anthropocene the current era in which human activities are driving the mismatch of humans and the planet. Food production and consumption are key drivers of transitions already underway  yet policy makers hesitate to reshape public eating habits and tackle the unsustainability of the global food system. The authors propose a multi-criteria approach to sustainable diets giving equal weight to nutrition and public health the environment socio-cultural issues food quality economics and governance. This six-pronged approach to sustainable diets brings order and rationality to what either is seen as too complex to handle or is addressed simplistically and ineffectually. The book provides a major overview of this vibrant issue of interdisciplinary and public interest. It outlines the reasons for concern and how actors throughout the food system (governments producers civil society and consumers) must engage with (un)sustainable diets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744720

Sustainable Downstream Processing of Microalgae for Industrial Application Microalgae can be future resource for industrial biotechnology In current energy crisis era microalgae are under tremendous research focus for the production of biodiesel due to their high photosynthetic efficiency growth rate and high lipid content compared to territorial plants. However the large-scale production of algal biomass and downstream processing of harvested algae towards bio-fuels are facing several challenges from economic viability perspective. Apart from bio-fuels the microalgae synthesize number of bio-molecules such as pigments (e.g. chlorophyll carotenoid) protein (e.g. lectin phycobiliprotein) and carbohydrates (e.g. agar carrageenan alginate fucodian) which are available in the various forms of microalgal products. Therefore developing a strategy for large-scale production and use of algal biomass for the co-production of these value-added macromolecules is thus imperative for the improvement of the economics of algal biorefinery. In the above context this book covers three major areas (i) commercial-scale production of bio-molecules from microalgae (ii) sustainable approach for industrial-scale operation and (iii) optimization of downstream processes. Each of these sections is composed of several chapters written by the renowned academicians/industry experts. Furthermore in this book a significant weightage is given to the industry experts (around 50%) to enrich the industrial perspectives. We hope that amalgamate of fundamental knowledge from academicians and applied research information from industry experts will be useful for forthcoming implementation of a sustainable integrated microalgal biorefinery. This book highlights following. Explores biomolecules from microalgae and their applications Discusses microalgae cultivations and harvesting Examines downstream processing of biomolecules Explores sustainable integrated approaches for industrial scale operations Examines purification techniques specific for microalgal proteins Omega 3 fatty Acids carbohydrates and pigments Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367135560

Sustainable EconomicsContext Challenges and Opportunities for the 21st-Century Practitioner This book marks a milestone in Economics publishing. Sustainable Economics is *the* subject of the moment as businesses across the globe face up to peak oil prices climate instability increasingly complex environmental legislation and the challenge of adapting to a new business landscape. Sustainable Economics: Context Challenges and Opportunities for the 21st Century Practitioner debugs the language of sustainable development. It explores the strengths and weaknesses of the many and diverse schools of thought. The book enables the modern business student and practitioner to disentangle the complex often convoluted debate relating to sustainability and it provides the tools necessary to lead their organizations through the murky waters of current times and prepare for the challenges of the future. Eschewing the linear – take make and waste – approach of current business and manufacturing thinking this book revisits the ecological models underpinning recent economic sustainability theory and re-examines the consequences of modern ecological thought upon business  strategies relating to sustainability. A chapter is also dedicated to the "circular economy" already in common parlance at policy levels in the UK and notably in China and other developing countries.Packed with the most recent research papers Sustainable Economics is an essential resource for the 21st-century business practitioner and legislator.The book is supported with a large array of teaching and learning material for both formal and informal use ranging from role play to data analysis which are available on request with the purchase of this book.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531516

Sustainable Economy and Emerging Markets Sustainable Economy and Emerging Markets provides a snapshot of the different dimensions of sustainability and analyses how they interact and configure themselves case by case in selected emerging economies. The parameters of economic growth in developing economies are explored in the context of systems climate change and environmental challenges. With contributions from a range of business academics economists and practitioners this book conveys a picture of the complex nature of the new global business environment especially the geopolitical dynamics of emerging countries and breaks down the challenges across geographic fault lines offering insights into current business practice. By adopting an in-depth case study approach this edited book offers and discusses examples from several emerging markets and elucidates how these organisations have modelled business based on sustainable development in its various forms. This book will prove valuable reading for students and scholars of international business international trade sustainability and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780429437304

Sustainable Energy Rising fuel prices during recent years and the threat of global warming have reinforced public and scientific interest in the issue of sustainable energy with the term sustainability understood as having economic environmental and social dimensions. Renewable energy is seen as an effective means to address several problems simultaneously including climate change exploitation of non-renewable resources the high volatility of energy prices on the global markets dependency on fuels from politically unstable countries (energy-insecurity) and the transfer of wealth to these countries. This book addresses these and related topics including the diffusion of renewable technologies. Policies to induce sustainable energy use and production are discussed by researchers from a range of different disciplines. The result is a use-oriented and multidisciplinary perspective concerning policies to support sustainable energy use and production which will be of great use to researchers and academics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747424

Sustainable Energy and EnvironmentAn Earth System Approach Here is a comprehensive introductory discussion of Earth energy and the environment in an integrated manner that will lead to an appreciation of our complex planet. The book looks at Earth from the perspective of a livable planet and elaborates on the surface and subsurface processes and the various energy cycles where energy is transformed and stored in the planet’s various spheres. The chapters discuss the interactions between the different parts of Earth—how energy is exchanged between the atmosphere hydrosphere biosphere and geosphere and how they impact the environment in which we live. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887632

Sustainable Energy Education in the ArcticThe Role of Higher Education This book examines the nature of the ‘energy curriculum’ in Arctic Higher Education and provides invaluable data and new models to assess levels of Sustainable Development Literacy. Drawing on course mapping conducted in Higher Education institutions across the Arctic Arruda looks at the nature structure and design of the Arctic Higher Education curriculum in order to assess levels of Sustainable Development Literacy and considers the extent to which Arctic Higher Education courses align to UNESCO Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Using data from four key case studies in Norway Canada and the US and applying a framework drawn from different knowledge systems (Traditional Knowledge and Western educational system) she analyses the different educational approaches and pedagogies used and specifically considers how Higher Education in this region can contribute to the accomplishment of Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals. The book concludes by proposing new models to assess Higher Education adherence to ESD and outlines how a culturally inclusive curriculum can invite different groups of people to engage in a meaningful Sustainable Development debate learning experience and knowledge application. This innovative volume will be of great interest to multicultural students scholars and educators of Sustainable Development climate change energy Arctic studies and global Higher Education across the Arctic and non-Arctic nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376734

Sustainable Energy for AllInnovation technology and pro-poor green transformations Despite decades of effort and billions of dollars spent two thirds of people in sub-Saharan Africa still lack access to electricity a vital pre-cursor to economic development and poverty reduction. Ambitious international policy commitments seek to address this but scholarship has failed to keep pace with policy ambitions lacking both the empirical basis and the theoretical perspective to inform such transformative policy aims. Sustainable Energy for All aims to fill this gap. Through detailed historical analysis of the Kenyan solar PV market the book demonstrates the value of a new theoretical perspective based on Socio-Technical Innovation System Building. Importantly the book goes beyond a purely academic critique to detail exactly how a Socio-Technical Innovation System Building approach might be operationalized in practice facilitating both a detailed plan for future comparative research as well as a clear agenda for policy and practice. Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138656925_oachapter01.pdf Chapter 6 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138656925_oachapter06.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656932

Sustainable Energy in Central AsiaTransition Towards Renewable Energy Sources in Uzbekistan This book argues that sustainable energy development represents a new frontier for many transitional economies including those countries that are well endowed with traditional energy resources as exemplified by the case of Uzbekistan in Central Asia. The book highlights the challenges and issues faced by the energy sector in countries which are undergoing a transition from government-led economic models to open market economies. Using Uzbekistan as a case study the book demonstrates these challenges as well as opportunities of being part of an increasingly interconnected global market to show how governments can ensure inclusive economic growth and build pathways toward sustainable development by deploying renewable energy sources (RES). By applying the Quadruple Bottom Line strategy as a conceptual framework to evaluate social economic and environmental benefits and governance as a key dynamic component the book includes recommendations for implementing a transition strategy to renewable energy consumption for developing countries and offers insights into ways of dealing with government policy in post-Soviet countries. Presenting a holistic approach to promoting RES deployment in Uzbekistan and elsewhere this book will be of interest to researchers interested in energy transition in developing countries development economics Central Asian politics and the management of natural resources and climate-change issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621377

Sustainable Energy in KazakhstanMoving to cleaner energy in a resource-rich country Kazakhstan is rich in natural resources including coal oil natural gas and uranium and has significant renewable potential from wind solar hydro and biomass. In spite of this the country is currently dependent upon fossil fuels with coal-fired plants accounting for 75% of total power generation leading to concerns over greenhouse gas emissions and impacts on human health and the environment. This book analyses the implications of the global shift to cleaner energy for a country whose economy has centred on hydrocarbon exports. The challenge is urgent for Kazakhstan whose recent economic growth has driven increased demand for energy services making the construction of additional generating capacity increasingly necessary for enabling sustained growth. In this context renewable energy resources are becoming an increasingly attractive option to help bridge the demand-supply gap. Chapters written by experts in the field provide a comprehensive review of the current energy situation in Kazakhstan including fossil energy and renewable resources and analyses policy drivers for the energy sector. Emphasising that clean energy covers a variety of renewables as well as cleaner use of hydrocarbons this book argues that future technological change will affect the relative attractiveness of the various choices.Recognising technical geographical and domestic and international political constraints on policymakers’ options this book will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of resource management and clean energy development economics and Central Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885106

Sustainable Energy LandscapesDesigning Planning and Development In the near future the appearance and spatial organization of urban and rural landscapes will be strongly influenced by the generation of renewable energy. One of the critical tasks will be the re-integration of these sustainable energy landscapes into the existing environment—which people value and want to preserve—in a socially fair environmentally sound and economically feasible manner. Accordingly Sustainable Energy Landscapes: Designing Planning and Development focuses on the municipal and regional scale where energy-conscious interventions are effective and stakeholders can participate actively in the transition process.This book presents state-of-the-art knowledge in the exciting new field of sustainable energy landscapes. It bridges the gap between theory and fundamental research on the one hand and practice and education on the other. The chapters—written by experts in their fields—present a selection of interdisciplinary cutting-edge projects from across the world illustrating the inspiring challenge of developing sustainable energy landscapes. They include unique case studies from Germany Taiwan the United Kingdom Canada Denmark Austria Italy and the United States.The editors and team of contributing authors aim to inspire readers providing a comprehensive overview of sustainable energy landscapes including principles concepts theories and examples. The book describes various methods such as energy potential mapping and heat mapping multicriteria decision analysis energy landscape visualization and employing exergy and carbon models. It addresses how to quantify the impact of energy transition both on landscape quality and energy economy issues of growing importance. The text infuses readers with enthusiasm to promote further research and action toward the important goal of building energy landscapes for a sustainable future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380885

Sustainable Energy Options for Business The major environmental impact of most businesses derives from energy usage. The upside of this is that using energy more responsibly improves profitability. A business’s cheapest unit of energy is also the one which is least damaging to the planet: the unit you don't use.There are many ways to make your organization's energy usage more sustainable. In Sustainable Energy Options for Business Philip Wolfe outlines the best available options for (1) reducing energy use and (2) improving the sustainability of energy supply. After an introduction to regulatory drivers and management issues Wolfe looks at energy opportunities in five key areas: 1. Saving on energy usage; 2. Finding more sustainable sources of energy; 3. Generating renewable electricity; 4. Producing renewable heat; 5. Indirect energy sustainability options.Also included: An "energy checklist" to help identify your best options and important quick wins plus a handy reference list signposted from annotations in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293427

Sustainable Energy Policies for EuropeTowards 100% Renewable Energy The discussion about energy perspectives beyond 2020 up to 2030 and eventually 2050 has started. There seems to be a verbal consensus on the necessity of ambitious climate change mitigation policies without a convincing perspective of the necessary policy decisions to be reached in due time. Methods to achieve greenhouse gas reduction as well as energy security vary from aiming for 100% renewable energies and setting up appropriate policy frameworks to implementing a mix of renewables comprising so-called clean fossil and nuclear energy. This book provides an analysis of the different approaches and the reasons why there is no sustainable alternative to aiming for 100% renewables – and how this vision could come true. The book provides an overview and in-depth analysis of a vital debate. It describes how the present policy framework with 2020-targets for the share of renewables for increase of energy efficiency and for greenhouse gas emissions reduction was developed and how it has been implemented so far. Furthermore it describes and analyses the emerging debate about the future of our energy system and the necessary next steps and targets leading up to 2030. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138381346

Sustainable Energy Solutions for Climate Change Renewable energy expert Mark Diesendorf issues a powerful challenge in this clear and comprehensive guide to the technology and policies we need to adopt to ensure an ecologically sustainable energy future for the planet. Sustainable Energy Solutions for Climate Change brings together the science technology economics and policy issues to provide a unique and truly interdisciplinary approach. It details the enormous recent changes in the energy sector and profiles the renewable energy technologies that can transform our fossil-fuelled energy systems into ecologically sustainable ones. The book provides in-depth analysis of: • scenarios for transitioning our polluting energy system to one basedon the efficient use of renewable energy • sustainable transport and planning for better cities • why nuclear energy is not the answer • the politics and policies of climate change mitigation • myths about wind and solar energy and energy efficiency • what people can do to overcome vested interests and push reluctant governments to take effective action. Taking stock of the latest advances in energy efficiency and energy storage the book is of interest to students at undergraduate and postgraduate level studying energy policy and economics environmental policy and environmental politics as well as professionals and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706148

Sustainable Energy Solutions in Agriculture Sustainability in agriculture and associated primary industries which are both energy-intensive is crucial for the development of any country. Increasing scarcity and resulting high fossil fuel prices combined with the need to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions make the improvement of energy efficient farming and increased use of renewable energy essential. This book provides a technological and scientific endeavor to assist society and farming communities in different regions and scales to improve their productivity and sustainability. To fulfill future needs of a modern sustainable agriculture this book addresses highly actual topics providing innovative effective and more sustainable solutions for agriculture by using sustainable environmentally friendly renewable energy sources and modern energy efficient cost-improved technologies. The book highlights new areas of research and further R&D needs. It helps to improve food security for the rapidly growing world population and to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use in agriculture which presently contributes 22% of the global carbon dioxide emissions. This book provides a source of information stimuli and incentives for what and how new and energy efficient technologies can be applied as effective tools and solutions in agricultural production to satisfy the continually increasing demand for food and fibre in an economically sustainable way while contributing to global climate change mitigation. It will be useful and inspiring to decision makers working in different authorities professionals agricultural engineers researchers and students concerned with agriculture and related primay industries sustainable energy development and climate change mitigation projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077744

Sustainable Energy Technologies This book examines the key aspects that will define future sustainable energy systems: energy supply energy storage security and limited environmental impacts. It clearly explains the need for an integrated engineering approach to sustainable energies based on mathematical biogeophysical and engineering arguments. Resilient and efficient alternatives are compared to non-sustainable options. This book results from the collaboration of 50 international contributors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572679

Sustainable Energy Transformations Power and PoliticsMorocco and the Mediterranean This book analyses energy transitions and the opportunities and challenges for building sustainable energy systems to improve human capabilities while protecting the environment. Sufficient and secure energy supply is critical to human thriving and socioeconomic development. Yet energy systems are also implicated in the most pressing socio-environmental challenges of our time - climate change air pollution and water and land use. This book examines what is arguably the most ambitious vision for a renewable energy based system worldwide. This vision often called Desertec is for a regional electricity system supplying North Africa Europe and the Middle East with sustainable and affordable power. The behemoth plan would entail building dozens of large-scale solar and wind power plants mostly in North Africa interconnecting the fragmented transmission infrastructure of 38 Mediterranean countries and linking North Africa to the European Union (EU) through undersea transmission cables. Within the Mediterranean the book focuses on Morocco which is one of the most advanced developing countries in renewable energy scale-up to understand its motivations for building renewable energy and the effects on sustainable development. The book therefore takes a unique multi-scalar approach to understanding the social and political aspects of energy transitions weaving together the views of villagers living near Morocco’s first solar energy zone with the perspectives of national decision-makers in Morocco with the views of European policymakers and major transnational energy companies in the Mediterranean region. This book will be of great interest to students scholars and policymakers interested in energy transitions sustainable and renewable energy Mediterranean politics sustainable development and environment and sustainability more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586782

Sustainable EngineeringPrinciples and Implementation Sustainable Engineering: Principles and Implementation provides a comprehensive overview of the interdisciplinary field of sustainability as it applies to engineering and methods for implementation of sustainable practices. Due to increasing constraints on resources and on the environment and effects of climate change engineers are being faced with new challenges. While it is generally believed that the concepts of sustainable design must be adhered to so that future generations may be protected the execution and practice of these concepts are very difficult. It is therefore the focus of this book to give both a conceptual understanding as well as practical skills to apply sustainable engineering principles to engineering design. This book introduces relevant theory principles and ethical expectations for engineers presents concepts related to industrial ecology green engineering and eco-design and details frameworks that indicate the challenges and constraints of applying sustainable development principles. It describes the tools protocols and guidelines that are currently available through case studies and examples from around the world. The book is designed to be used by undergraduate and graduate students in any engineering program (with particular emphasis on civil environmental and chemical engineering) and other programs in which sustainability is taught in addition to practicing scientists and engineers and all others concerned with the sustainability of products projects and processes.Specific Features:Discusses sources of contaminants and their impact on the environment Addresses sustainable assessment techniques policies protocols and guidelines Describes new tools and technologies for achieving sustainable engineering Includes social and economic sustainability dimensions Offers case studies demonstrating implementation of sustainable engineering practices Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656669

Sustainable Enterprise Architecture Enterprise architecture requires an understanding of all technologies strategies and data consumption throughout the enterprise. To this end one must strive to always broaden knowledge of existing as well as emerging trends and solutions. As a trade this role demands an understanding beyond the specificities of technologies and vendor products. An enterprise architect must be versatile with the design and arrangement of elements in an extended network enterprise.Intended for anyone charged with coordinating enterprise architectural design in a small medium or large organization Sustainable Enterprise Architecture helps you explore the various elements of your own particular network environment to develop strategies for mid- to long-term management and sustainable growth. Organized much like a book on structural architecture this one starts with a solid foundation of frameworks and general guidelines for enterprise governance and design. The book covers common considerations for all enterprises and then drills down to specific types of technology that may be found in your enterprise. It explores strategies for protecting enterprise resources and examines technologies and strategies that are only just beginning to take place in the modern enterprise network. Each chapter builds on the knowledge and understanding of topics presented earlier in the book to give you a thorough understanding of the challenges and opportunities in managing enterprise resources within a well-designed architectural strategy. Emphasizing only those strategies that weather change Sustainable Enterprise Architecture shows you how to evaluate your own unique environment and find alignment with the concepts of sustainability and architecture. It gives you the tools to build solutions and policies to protect your enterprise and allow it to provide the greatest organizational value into the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383008

Sustainable Entrepreneurship Renewable Energy-Based Projects and Digitalization Sustainable Entrepreneurship is nowadays considered as a discipline at the cross-roads of many others. This book describes recent cases techniques and tools proposed for leaders entrepreneurs and practitioners who are involved and responsible for making strategic decisions in their companies and aiming at sustainable development. This book highlights the use of new business models/methods that can be employed by organizations and researchers to save millions of dollars to enhance the economic growth as well as to resolve environmental and social issues via sustainable networks renewal energy distribution and social/green entrepreneurship. It will provide a comprehensive discussion of practical techniques like Machine Learning Robotics Photovoltaic solar energy in the field of renewable energy and other digital tools such as digital marketing crowdsourcing platforms and digital currency. Meanwhile it will enlighten the way for entrepreneurs and decision makers by helping them to learn how to grow their business. The focus will be on how to benefit from these techniques to develop sustainable and renewable energy-based projects as well as digitalized new ventures. The book walks the reader through the latest emerging trends in digitalization that can support practitioners managers entrepreneurs and researchers to help them appreciate the application of sustainable solutions in various functional domains. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367468378

Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Social Innovation Sustainable entrepreneurship has attracted growing attention in both scholarly and practitioner circles. Focusing on generating social environmental and business value the notion has been raised more recently to address the contribution of entrepreneurial activities to sustainable economic and social development.Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Social Innovation builds on a theoretical framework that addresses related topics via a combination of insights from sustainability policy managerial strategic innovation and institutional perspectives. Providing empirical casework as well as a conceptual and theoretical framework the book takes a global interdisciplinary approach to the emergent field of sustainable entrepreneurship. The book highlights elements of sustainable entrepreneurship which have a societal impact as well as regional relevance and related aspects of innovation are also presented. Definitional issues are further elaborated in order to encompass the main inter-connected fields of study sustainable entrepreneurship and social innovation.This book is an important resource for academic researchers and postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students in the fields of entrepreneurship innovation and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625778

Sustainable EntrepreneurshipDiscovering Creating and Seizing Opportunities for Blended Value Generation   The way organizations manage entrepreneurship has changed dramatically over the past decade. Today organizations take account of economic issues but they also adopt a broader perspective of their purpose including social and environmental issues (i.e. sustainability). Yet despite its global spread sustainable entrepreneurship remains an uncertain and poorly defined ambition with few absolutes. This book reaffirms the important need to improve comprehension and explore the subtleties of how individuals groups and organizations can discover create and seize opportunities for blended value generation by designing and operating sustainable ventures. It examines in an interdisciplinary fashion and across sectoral and geographical boundaries how entrepreneurial activities can be developed to be generally consistent with sustainable development goals as well as by whom for what reasons and with what implications. The Editors comprehensively review key dimensions of the sustainable entrepreneurship phenomenon to establish an essential definition and up-to-date picture of the field. The 19 chapters cover 4 main topics: Understanding the intentions and motivations for sustainable entrepreneurship Fostering and enacting sustainability through entrepreneurial action Leading and inspiring sustainable entrepreneurial action Finding the contextually grounded implications of and challenges to sustainable entrepreneurship and blended value generation This book is an important resource for entrepreneurs and policy makers as well as students in the fields of entrepreneurship innovation and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483591

Sustainable Event ManagementA Practical Guide Across the world each year events of every shape and size are held: from community events school fairs and local business functions through to the world’s largest festivals music events conferences and sporting events. As well as causing celebration and giving voice to issues these public parties use up resources send out emissions and generate mountains of waste. Events also have the power to show sustainability in action and every sustainably produced event can inspire and motivate others to action. Written by a leader in event sustainability management this book is a practical step-by-step guide taking readers through the key aspects of how to identify evaluate and manage event sustainability issues and impacts and to use the event for good â€“ it's for events of any style and scale anywhere in the world. Now in its third edition this is the indispensable one-stop guide for event professionals and event management students who want to adjust their thinking and planning decisions towards sustainability and who need a powerful easy-to-use collection of tools to deliver events sustainably. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217638

Sustainable Fashion and TextilesDesign Journeys Praise for the previous edition: "[A] fascinating book." John Thackara Doors of Perception "Provides the foundations for a radical new perspective." Ethical Pulse "At last a book that dispels the idea that fashion is only interested in trend-driven fluff: not only does it have a brain but it could be a sustainable one." Lucy Siegle Crafts Magazine   Fully revised and updated the second edition of Sustainable Fashion and Textiles: Design Journeys continues to define the field of design in fashion and textiles. Arranged in two sections the first four chapters represent key stages of the lifecycle: material cultivation/extraction production use and disposal. The remaining four chapters explore design approaches for altering the scale and nature of consumption including service design localism speed and user involvement. While each chapter is complete in and of itself their real value comes from what they represent together: innovative ways of thinking about textiles and garments based on sustainability values and an interconnected approach to design. Including a new preface updated content and a new conclusion reflecting and critiquing developments in the field as well as discussing  future developments the second edition promises to provide further impetus for future change  sealing Sustainable Fashion and Textiles: Design Journeys as the must-buy book for fashion and textiles professionals and students interested in sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644563

Sustainable Finance and BankingThe Financial Sector and the Future of the Planet Banking and finance play a fundamental role in public policy and economic performance as well as in all forms of commerce and industry. They are crucial in determining whether society - from governments to individual consumers - succeeds in following an environmentally sustainable path. However those working in the financial sector are largely unaware of the rationale and pressures for sustainable development and its bearing on their work while those in the relevant research and policy areas commonly overlook how vital the financial sector is for progress. Marcel Jeucken sets out to rectify this state of affairs in a style which is accessible to those with no experience of environmental finance issues. He provides a comprehensive account of their interdependence: why the financial sector is crucial to achieving sustainability and why the triple bottom line of commercial environmental and social success points the way forward for banking. From a systematic assessment of major banks around the world he presents a comprehensive account of current best practice an analysis of the differences in approach and performance and recommendations of actions and policies for improved performance that will contribute to sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983427

Sustainable Financial Innovation Innovations and consequently future-fitness must form new models and address existing hurdles and new forms of collaborations. They must enable faster innovation cycles and "intelligence mining" by combining open and closed source systems organic communities open space techniques and cross-fertilization. Innovations must apply to and integrate incubation and acceleration networks. This book explores new concepts for future-fitness with five capitals: financial ecological social/cultural human/personal and manufactured/technological. It offers a new integral framework bringing researchers and business leaders together in one volume. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498796736

Sustainable Fisheries ManagementPacific Salmon What has happened to the salmon resource in the Pacific Northwest? Who is responsible and what can be done to reverse the decline in salmon populations? The responsibly falls on everyone involved - fishermen resource managers and concerned citizens alike - to take the steps necessary to ensure that salmon populations make a full recovery.T Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429104411

Sustainable Food and Beverage IndustriesAssessments and Methodologies This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This new compendium volume looks the sustainable food and beverage industry from a variety of perspectives. The chapters included are broken into seven sections which describe the following topics: an overview of food production and supply chains; the dairy industry; the meat industry; the coffee and tea industries; food and beverage waste products; food processing and packaging; concluding implications. The contributors present case studies and research from around the world offering a truly global and international perspective on this topic. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884105

Sustainable Food FuturesMultidisciplinary Solutions Securing sustainable food for everyone is one of the world's most pressing challenges but research policy and programmes remain fragmented and effective solutions have been slow to emerge. This book takes on these challenges by proposing a range of solutions that can advance pathways towards sustainable food futures. Complete with recipes this book is structured so that readers are taken in a logical progression through discussions of solutions highlighting the need to recognise the importance of place and the importance of participation and to challenge dominant descriptions of markets through to re-designing food systems. The solutions presented in this book are based on real-world cases but discussions remain deliberately broad to encourage thinking in new ways. Cases are drawn from Africa Asia Europe and North and South America. The book is of relevance to those interested in sustainable food futures and can serve as a supplementary textbook for a wide range of courses in food studies and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207004

Sustainable Food System AssessmentLessons from Global Practice Sustainable Food System Assessment provides both practical and theoretical insights about the growing interest in and response to measuring food system sustainability. Bringing together research from the Global North and South this book shares lessons learned explores intended and actual project outcomes and highlights points of conceptual and methodological convergence. Interest in assessing food system sustainability is growing as evidenced by the Milan Urban Food Policy Pact and the importance food systems initiatives have taken in serving as a lever for attaining the UN Sustainable Development Goals. This book opens by looking at the conceptual considerations of food systems indicators including the place-based dimensions of food systems indicators and how measurements are implicated in sense-making and visioning processes. Chapters in the second part cover operationalizing metrics including the development of food systems indicator frameworks degrees of indicator complexities and practical constraints to assessment. The final part focuses on the outcomes of assessment projects including impacts on food policy and communities involved highlighting the importance of building connections between sustainable food systems initiatives. The global coverage and multi-scalar perspectives including both conceptual and practical aspects make this a key resource for academics and practitioners across planning geography urban studies food studies and research methods. It will also be of interest to government officials and those working within NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341951

Sustainable Food SystemsBuilding a New Paradigm In response to the challenges of a growing population and food security there is an urgent need to construct a new agri-food sustainability paradigm. This book brings together an integrated range of key social science insights exploring the contributions and interventions necessary to build this framework. Building on over ten years of ESRC funded theoretical and empirical research centered at BRASS it focuses upon the key social economic and political drivers for creating a more sustainable food system.  Themes include:  regulation and governance sustainable supply chains public procurement sustainable spatial strategies associated with rural restructuring and re-calibrated urbanised food systemsminimising bio-security risk and animal welfare burdens. The book critically explores the linkages between social science research and the evolving food security problems facing the world at a critical juncture in the debates associated with not only food quality but also its provenance vulnerability and the inherent unsustainability of current systems of production and consumption. Each chapter examines how the links between research practice and policy can begin to contribute to more sustainable resilient and justly distributive food systems which would be better equipped to ‘feed the world’ by 2050. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639552

Sustainable Forest ManagementFrom Concept to Practice Sustainable Forest Management provides the necessary material to educate students about forestry and the contemporary role of forests in ecosystems and society. This comprehensive textbook on the concept and practice of sustainable forest management sets the standard for practice worldwide.  Early chapters concentrate on conceptual aspects relating sustainable forestry management to international policy. In particular  they consider the concept of criteria and indicators and how this has determined the practice of forest management  taken here to be the management of forested lands and of all ecosystems present on such lands. Later chapters are more practical in focus concentrating on the management of the many values associated with forests.  Overall the book provides a major new synthesis which will serve as a textbook for undergraduates of forestry as well as those from related disciplines such as ecology or geography who are taking a course in forests or natural resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844077243

Sustainable Forests This four-volume set is edited by leading experts on the evolving role of forests in providing raw materials and environmental services to meet society’s changing needs. It brings together in one collection the major works that have helped to shape thinking on forests as a key sustainable resource. The collection includes classic papers but also assembles more recent publications at the cutting edge of thinking on forests and their sustainable use. The set includes a general introduction and each volume is introduced by a new overview essay placing the selected materials in context. The breadth of subject matter is considerable ranging from the management and conservation of forest landscapes soils hydrology and tree-atmosphere relations socio-economic aspects including the livelihoods of indigenous people policy and economics to contemporary issues such as ecosystem services and climate change. Volume I covers forest conservation now recognized as crucial to the mitigation of climate change and its overall implications for forest landscapes as well as forest ecology and biodiversity conservation within forests. Volume II addresses the more technical biological physical and chemical aspects of trees and forests and their environment including physiological aspects and plant-atmosphere soil and water relationships. Volume III considers the livelihoods of people working or living in forests including non-timber forest products rights and tenure and community forestry as well as on-farm forestry and urban forestry. The final volume provides an overview of policy governance legal and economic aspects of forests and forest management including the important topics of decentralization and the ownership of forests. The set provides students and teachers confronted with thousands of journal articles book chapters and grey literature with a ready-made selection of—and commentary on—the most important key writings on sustainable forests. It is an essential reference for libraries concerned with geography environmental studies ecology natural resource management and forestry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844078523

Sustainable FrontiersUnlocking Change through Business Leadership and Innovation Sustainable Frontiers throws down the gauntlet to business to step up and be the catalyst for a sustainable future. It presents eight keys to unlocking transformational change – through leadership enterprise innovation transparency engagement responsibility integration and future-fitness. Far from being another tame review of corporate social responsibility and sustainable business initiatives the book dispels the myths of sustainability and challenges us to let go of old systems that are failing to deliver economic social and environmental transformation. Sustainable Frontiers gets to the heart of why the sustainability and CSR movements have failed in the past and offers a new view of how sustainable business practices can shape-shift to make a genuine difference inside and outside organisations. The book gathers together experiences from across the globe and shows to the reader what can be achieved with the right vision and leadership. Expect to be challenged engaged and inspired to join the revolution on the sustainable frontier.Making a successful transition to a more sustainable future depends on letting go. Sustainable Frontiers shows how we must find ways to let go of an industrial system that has served us well but is no longer fit for purpose. How we will need to let go of old styles of leadership and out-dated models of business high-impact lifestyles and selfish values. How we must learn to let go of cherished ideologies that are causing destruction and beliefs about ways to tackle problems that are failing to resolve crises.If we are to reach sustainable frontiers it must begin with changing our collective minds - and only then will we change our collective behaviour. How we accomplish such a global mind-shift is the subject of Sustainable Frontiers. And it starts by admitting that those of us at the vanguard of the sustainability revolution also have to change. We will also have to let go of cherished beliefs and strategies that are not working - starting with the way we communicate our vital life-saving mission. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783534852

Sustainable Gold Mining Wastewater Treatment by Sorption Using Low-Cost MaterialsUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis Sorption technique was employed to remove heavy metals from gold mining effluent using natural and plant materials for sustainability. An assessment of the effluent quality of a gold mining company in Ghana indicated that arsenic copper and cyanide were the major pollutants in the process effluent. Arsenic and copper were successfully removed from the effluent by the studied materials. The research showed that the down-flow fixed-bed treatment configuration is an ideal system for the simultaneous removal of copper and arsenic from low concentration gold mining effluent in addition to other heavy metals present in very low concentrations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001657

Sustainable Governance in Hybrid OrganizationsAn International Case Study of Water Companies In Sustainable Governance in Hybrid Organizations the author Linne Marie Lauesen explores how businesses that have succeeded in conducting sustainable governance manage and govern their sustainable performance: in other words how they manage to be economically socially and environmentally sustainable. In this respect hybrid organizations that are formed as businesses with a mission to be sustainable and to provide services for society - such as water companies - are a good point of departure. Water companies are highly regulated whilst working primarily for the betterment of society and on behalf of generations to come for whom clean and plentiful water and the preservation of nature is a must. Linne Marie has dug deep into these types of hybrid organizations in order to reveal which mechanisms of organizational governance for sustainability are at play and how these organizations manage to balance their triple bottom lines in order to survive financially socially and environmentally and make a business out of their conduct. Balancing these three bottom lines in a sustainable way is explained in a clear and accessible way and the juxtaposition between non-profit and for-profit water companies will show how this model can be transferred to other business spheres. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880538

Sustainable Governance of Wildlife and Community-Based Natural Resource ManagementFrom Economic Principles to Practical Governance This book develops the Sustainable Governance Approach and the principles of Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM). It provides practical examples of successes and failures in implementation and lessons about the economics and governance of wild resources with global application. CBNRM emerged in the 1980s encouraging greater local participation to conserve and manage natural and wild resources in the face of increasing encroachment by agricultural and other forms of land use development. This book describes the institutional history of wildlife and the empirical transformation of the wildlife sector on private and communal land particularly in southern Africa to develop an alternative paradigm for governing wild resources. With the twin goals of addressing poverty and resource degradation in the world’s extensive agriculturally marginal areas  the author conceptualises this paradigm as the Sustainable Governance Approach which integrates theories of proprietorship and rights prices and economics governance and scale and adaptive learning. The author then discusses and defines CBNRM a major subset of this approach. Interweaving theory and practice  he shows that the primary challenges facing CBNRM are the devolution of rights from the centre to marginal communities and the governance of these rights by communities a challenge which is seldom recognised or addressed. He focuses on this shortcoming extending and operationalising institutional theory including Ostrom’s principles of collective action within the context of cross-scale governance. Based on the author’s extensive experience this book will be key reading for students of natural resource management sustainable land use community forestry conservation and development. Providing practical but theoretically robust tools for implementing CBNRM it will also appeal to professionals and practitioners working in communities and in conservation and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793292

Sustainable Groundwater Resources in AfricaWater supply and sanitation environment Empowering people reducing poverty improving livelihoods and promoting economic growth while at the ensuring sustainable ecosystems requires local appropriate and widely replicable solutions. In the search for these poor sanitation and poor water supply are major drivers in cycles of disease poverty and powerlessness which avoid people in developing nations to escape poverty. Sustainable water supply is not only a matter of groundwater and sanitation-technical solutions but as much implies tackling major issues concerning hydro-social and public health components. The African continent has lagged behind other regions in achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) in water supply and sanitation and continues to be a much neglected water resource. This volume disseminates investigations and pointers towards achieving sustainable groundwater supplies in challenging local community environments across the African continent. The first part presents the search integrated water sanitation hygiene delivery and best implementation practice. The second part through a variety of case studies illustrates the current status and pitfalls that hydrogeologists experience and highlights the relevant challenges that especially Sub-Saharan Africa still faces in this battle. The chapters present the current situation best practices challenges identified and directions developed by the authors in their advancement towards comprehensive solutions. For anyone involved with the development of water supply and sanitation in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138111851

Sustainable Growth and Resource ProductivityEconomic and Global Policy Issues Written by international experts in their respective fields Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity provides a comprehensive overview of global issues of raw materials supply and resource use. It also introduces new views and perspectives on the sustainable growth of emerging economies and develops a rationale for a new resource economics.  This book emphasises why resources are back on the agenda: firstly because of their fundamental economic role in technological progress and long-term prosperity; secondly because deficits in raw material markets are now intertwined with deficits in the financial markets; and thirdly because the sustainable management of natural resources is a crucial element in responses to new global challenges such as climate change. Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity analyses raw materials supply and resource use in a global context. The contributions present state-of-the-art results and perspectives on the availability of resources and discuss factors such as limited supply demand from emerging and other economies and the critical shortage of some materials – particularly some metals – that are essential inputs in many high-tech processes and may put certain industries at risk. Sustainable Growth and Resource Productivity sheds new light on the economics of sustainable growth. Linking the current financial crisis with stock market pricing and innovation dynamics it argues for reforms in international macro-economic policies. It also critically discusses the implications of valuing labour productivity over capital and resource productivity and argues that policies favouring capital productivity will increase both social and economic sustainability. Further contributions are made on the business dimensions of material efficiency as well as on policy recommendations.  The book examines the overall empirical trend towards decoupling resource use from economic growth. It undertakes a rigorous cross-country comparison and looks in more detail at the cases of Finland and Greece as well as at emerging economies and their role in the global governance of natural resources. A key focus is placed on China with discussion of recent findings regarding Chinese domestic policy on energy climate and resources as well as on developing Chinese foreign policy in Africa.  The book concludes with the positing of a new theory of resource economics: an emerging sub-discipline that puts resources at its heart but clearly aligns with other fields of economics and transcends the borderlines of geology geography material science recycling and waste as well as elements of other social sciences.  This important new book will be essential reading for economic researchers governmental officials businesses and NGOs with an interest in understanding the policy links to sustainable growth and in learning more about the emerging field of resource productivity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279208

Sustainable Growth in a Post-Scarcity WorldConsumption Demand and the Poverty Penalty Over 20 years ago Philip Sadler then head of a leading British business school wrote Managerial Leadership in the Post-Industrial Society. In it he predicted that business would experience the most radical transformation since the Industrial Revolution of the 19th century. This transformation has now taken place. In his latest book Sustainable Growth in a Post-Scarcity World Sadler charts developments once envisaged by Keynes Chase Galbraith and Packard and more recent radical thinkers such as Chris Anderson. Sadler describes how many goods and services have moved from relative scarcity to relative abundance and asks how this trend can be reconciled with the global issues of population growth and climate change. He assesses the impact of new technologies new energy sources new materials and the development of artificial intelligence on business government and economics and discusses the challenges ahead - the creation of new business models the need to meet people's legitimate expectations of improved living conditions while avoiding environmental catastrophe and the need to adapt ideas developed in scarcity to conditions of abundance. Why is it that in countries foremost in creating post-scarcity conditions millions are still in poverty and billions worldwide still lack basic necessities of life? Philip Sadler agrees with those who say the relief of global poverty cannot rely on aid and corporate philanthropy. He explores the idea of re-engineering products and delivering them into bottom-of-the-pyramid (BOP) markets and concludes that the more global companies take this route as some are already doing the more profitable they will find it and this will in turn help the poorest people who currently pay more for goods and services - the 'poverty penalty' - than the rich. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255623

Sustainable Growth in the African EconomyHow Durable is Africa�s Recent Performance? The current growth path in sub-Saharan Africa is not following the Lewis model where labour moves from low-productivity agriculture to higher productivity manufacturing. Instead it is moving directly to inappropriate (import and labour-saving) methods. This book seeks to show how this distorted growth process leaves out the major resource of these countries – labour – and ends up creating unstable employment and underemployment leading to inequality and poverty. In this way it demonstrates how the entire growth process may be rendered unstable and unsustainable.Sustainable Growth in the African Economy considers whether the relatively rapid growth of recent years can be maintained or improved upon with a focus on the process of industrialisation. Basing itself on a well-known dual-economy model the proposed book focuses on several major problems of industrialisation which has long been seen as the means of structural change in an economy which begins from a low income level. The book considers how the future trajectory of sub-Saharan Africa compares to recent success stories on other continents and explains how factors such as rapid population growth and capital and import-intensive technology in manufacturing could foreshadow future social and political problems. This book will be essential reading to students and policymakers who are concerned with the existing pattern of African growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877781

Sustainable HappinessThe Mind Science of Well-Being Altruism and Inspiration Today’s greatest health challenges the so-called diseases of civilization—depression trauma obesity cancer—are now known in large part to reflect our inability to tame stress reflexes gone wild and to empower instead the peaceful healing and sociable part of our nature that adapts us to civilized life. The same can be said of the economic challenges posed by the stress-reactive cycles of boom and bust driven by addictive greed and compulsive panic. As current research opens up new horizons of stress-cessation empathic intelligence peak performance and shared happiness it has also encountered Asian methods of self-healing and interdependence more effective and teachable than any known in the West. Sustainable Happiness is the first book to make Asia’s most rigorous and complete system of contemplative living hidden for centuries in Tibet accessible to help us all on our shared journey towards sustainable well-being altruism inspiration and happiness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415878166

Sustainable HeritageMerging Environmental Conservation and Historic Preservation This book brings together ecological-conservation theory and heritage-preservation theory and shows how these two realms have common purpose. Through theoretical discussion and illustrative examples Sustainable Heritage reframes the history of multiple movements within preservation and sustainable-design strategies into cross-disciplinary themes. Through topics such as Cultural Relationships with Nature Ecology Biodiversity Energy and Resource Systems; Integrating Biodiversity into the Built Environment Rehabilitation Practice; Fixing the Shortcomings Within Community Design Planning and Policy; Strategies for Adapting Buildings and Structures for Rising Sea Levels; and Vehicles as a Microcosm of Approaching Built Environment Rehabilitation the book explores contemporary ecological and heritage ethics as a strategy for improving the livability of the built environment. The authors provide a holistic critique of the challenges we face in light of climate and cultural changes occurring from the local to the global level. It synthesizes the best practices offered by separate disciplines as one cohesive way forward toward sustainable design. The authors consider strategies for increasing the physical and cultural longevity of the built environment why these two are so closely paired and the potential their overlap offers for sustained and meaningful inhabitation. Sustainable Heritage unites students and professionals in a wide range of disciplines with one common language and more closely aligned sets of objectives for preservation and sustainable design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812192

Sustainable Horticulture 2 Volume Set This timely two-volume compendium  Sustainable Horticulture addresses the most important topics facing horticulture around the world today. The volumes cover a wide range of topical issues and trends in sustainable horticulture today: Volume 1: Diversity Production and Crop Improvements and Volume 2: Food Health and Nutrition. Global food demand is expected to be double by 2050 while at the same time the production environment and natural resources are continually shrinking and deteriorating due to many complex factors. Horticulture a major sector of agriculture is vital to enhancing crop production and productivity in parity with agricultural crops to meet the emerging food demand. Implementing sustainable models of crop production is really an enormous endeavor. Promising technologies and management options are needed to increase productivity to meet the growing food demand despite deteriorating production environments.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886499

Sustainable Horticulture Volume 1Diversity Production and Crop Improvement Sustainable Horticulture Volume 1: Diversity Production and Crop Improvements is part of a two-volume compendium that addresses the most important topics facing horticulture around the world today. Volume 1 on Diversity Production and Crop Improvement outlines the contemporary trends in sustainable horticulture research covering such topics as crop diversity species variability and conservation strategies production technology tree architecture management plant propagation and nutrition management organic farming and new dynamics in breeding and marketing of horticulture crops. Sections include: Genetic Resources & Biodiversity Conservation Production & Marketing of Horticulture Crops Crop Improvement & Biotechnology Together with Volume 2: Food Health and Nutrition this two-volume compendium presents an abundance of new research on sustainable horticulture that will be valuable for a broad audience including students of horticulture faculty and instructors scientists agriculturists government and nongovernment organizations and other industry professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886468

Sustainable Horticulture Volume 2:Food Health and Nutrition Sustainable Horticulture Volume 2: Food Health and Nutrition addresses some of the most important topics facing horticulture around the world today. This volume part of the two-volume compendium focuses on research trends in sustainable horticulture that include postharvest management and processed food production from horticulture crops crop protection and plant health management and horticulture for human health and nutrition. Global food demand is expected to be double by 2050 while at the same time the production environment and natural resources are continually shrinking and deteriorating due to many complex factors. Horticulture a major sector of agriculture is vital to enhancing crop production and productivity in parity with agricultural crops to meet the emerging food demand. Implementing sustainable models of crop production is really an enormous endeavor. Promising technologies and management options are needed to increase productivity to meet the growing food demand despite deteriorating production environments.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886475

Sustainable Hospitality and Tourism as Motors for DevelopmentCase Studies from Developing Regions of the World It is now widely agreed that the climate is changing global resources are diminishing and biodiversity is suffering. Developing countries – many of them considered by the World Tourism Organization to be 'Top Emerging Tourism Destinations' (UNWTO 2009) – are already suffering the full frontal effect of environmental degradation. The challenge for developing countries is a triple-edged sword how can economic prosperity be achieved without the perpetual depletion of nature’s reserves the destruction of rural habitat and the dislocation of traditional societies? Many emerging nations are looking increasingly to the tourism industry as the motor for economic development with hospitality businesses at the forefront. This book uses twenty-five case studies to demonstrate how it is possible to create income and stimulate regional socio-economic development by using sustainable hospitality and tourism attractions. These case studies focus on issues such as the protection of indigenous cultures as a source of touristic curiosity; the preservation of the environment and the protection of endangered species – such as the plight of turtles in Sri Lanka or butterflies in Costa Rica to encourage tourism. Some cases cover government supported projects for example the green parks venture and regional tourism development in the Philippines an archaeological park initiative in Honduras and the diversity of nature tourism in St. Vincent. Sustainable Hospitality and Tourism as Motors for Development is designed to give students academics and practitioners a guide for best practices of sustainable hospitality operations in developing countries. Based on case studies it provides a road map of how to achieve the goals of sustainability giving benchmark examples. The book not only taps into a contemporary business subject but aims to provide readers with a better understanding of how sustainable theories can be put into practice in hospitality and tourism industries in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081505

Sustainable Housing ReconstructionDesigning resilient housing after natural disasters Through 12 case studies from Australia Bangladesh Haiti Sri Lanka Vietnam and the USA this book focuses on the housing reconstruction process after an earthquake tsunami cyclone flood or fire. Design of post-disaster housing is not simply replacing the destroyed house but as these case studies highlight a means to not only build a safer house but also a more resilient community; not to simply return to the same condition as before the disaster but an opportunity for building back better. The book explores two main themes: Housing reconstruction is most successful when involving the users in the design and construction process Housing reconstruction is most effective when it is integrated with community infrastructure services and the means to create real livelihoods. The case studies included in this book highlight work completed by different agencies and built environment professionals in diverse disaster-affected contexts. With a global acceleration of natural disasters often linked to accelerating climate change there is a critical demand for robust housing solutions for vulnerable communities. This book provides professionals policy makers and community stakeholders working in the international development and disaster risk management sectors with an evidence-based exploration of how to add real value through the design process in housing reconstruction. Herein then the knowledge we need to build an approach to improve our processes a window to understanding the complex domain of post-disaster housing reconstruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702614

Sustainable HousingPrinciples and Practice Written by experts Sustainable Housing brings new perspectives on residential sustainability using case studies of latest practice. This book is based upon the 'Housing and Sustainability' conference at the RIBA in 1998 which intended to guide action into the next century setting down key principles providing important new technical information and setting UK practices in a European context. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138145221

Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global ChangeProceedings of the 4th IAHR Europe Congress (Liege Belgium 27-29 July 2016) In an increasingly urbanized world water systems must be designed and operated according to innovative standards in terms of climate adaptation resource efficiency sustainability and resilience. This grand challenge triggers unprecedented questions for hydro-environment research and engineering. Shifts in paradigms are urgently needed in the way we view (circular) water systems water as a renewable energy (production and storage) risk management of floods storms sea level rise and droughts as well as their consequences on water quality morphodynamics (e.g. reservoir sedimentation scour sustainability of deltas) and the environment. Addressing these issues requires a deep understanding of basic processes in fluid mechanics heat and mass transfer surface and groundwater flow among others. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029774

Sustainable Industrialization This report first published in 1996 argues that radical changes in industrial organization and its relationship to society tend to arise in rapidly industrializing countries and that new principles of sustainable production are more likely to bear fruit in developing than in developed countries. The rising tide of investment by multinational firms – who bring managerial organizational and technological expertise – is a major resource for achieving this. Developing countries could steer such investment towards environmental goals through coherent and comprehensive policies for sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503342

Sustainable Innovation and Impact Following the Brexit and Trump election cycles consistent long-term policy solutions to environmental and other societal challenges are becoming increasingly difficult to achieve. Stepping into this breach is a clear opportunity for innovation by public and privately held companies as well as the increasingly significant role of investment and consumption.  Sustainable Innovation and Impact provides a roadmap of the many critical pathways of positive change emerging to achieve modern day societal success including rapidly evolving corporate and investment innovation and impact strategy considerations. Exploring innovation around the future of energy electricity and related technologies as well as transportation and buildings efficiency Krosinsky and Cort consider ideas framed around the circular economy operational and supply chain strategies and the global economy. Drawing together a diverse range of contributors and case studies this book will be of great relevance to students scholars and professionals with an interest in innovation economics and sustainability more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386773

Sustainable InnovationThe Organisational Human and Knowledge Dimension HOW SUSTAINABLE IS INNOVATION?  Problematically most contemporary patterns of innovation in human social systems and organisations are not sustainable. This prevents people from learning effectively from recognising and solving their problems and from operating in sustainable ways. It is arguably why societies businesses and industries around the world are so unsustainable.  Sustainable innovation is a pattern of social learning and problem-solving that is itself sustainable. The sustainability of innovation moreover is linked to the sustainability of its outcomes which manifest themselves in what people produce and do in the world. Sustainable innovation then is a necessary precondition for sustainability in how societies and organisations function – the ways they organise the products and services they make the energy and resources they use and the wastes they produce.  As challenges such as demographic pressures ethnic tensions terrorism global poverty pandemics and abrupt climate change force their way into mainstream politics and business so we see growing interest in innovation entrepreneurial solutions and critically issues such as how to ensure successful solutions replicate and scale. Sustainable Innovation aims to illustrate that shift. Instead of simply focusing on environmental and technological matters it views and evaluates innovation-for-sustainability in terms of the human social and management challenges and responses.  It argues that a just efficient and sustainable balancing of these elements is best achieved by the development of new knowledge and by the evolution of better means both of embedding that emerging knowledge in organisations and institutions and of managing the relevant flows of information knowledge and wisdom. The book stresses that claims that a particular product production process or service are sustainable usually assume that an appropriate balance has been achieved between people planet and profit. However calculating the sustainability of such things let alone of complex systems such as enterprises or economies can be impossible. Instead of "sustainability" the book favours the use of terms such as "making sustainable" emphasising that in dynamic operating environments organisational processes are changing constantly whether or not they are under effective strategic control by management. Innovation too is dynamic by definition. Sustainable Innovation argues that there must be a constant focus on the triple bottom line of economic social and environmental value creation during the innovation process.  Sustainable innovation is a new challenge for organisations. It is a process that should permeate the whole organisation in terms of its members its tasks its coordination mechanisms and its procedures. Waste or pollution should not be seen as the reason for further intervention downstream but as an end-of-the-pipe effect which could be organisationally cured upstream. Developed from the Dutch research programme "Knowledge Creation for Sustainable Innovation" this book presents empirical research and cases to develop a theory of sustainable innovation that is based on management of knowledge knowledge and cognition and innovation approaches.  Sustainable Innovation suggests that knowledge and innovation will be the key drivers of social and corporate sustainability in the years ahead. It will be essential reading for managers and researchers in areas such as sustainability innovation knowledge management and organisational learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280365

Sustainable Intensification in Smallholder AgricultureAn integrated systems research approach Sustainable intensification has recently been developed and adopted as a key concept and driver for research and policy in sustainable agriculture. It includes ecological economic and social dimensions where food and nutrition security gender and equity are crucial components. This book describes different aspects of systems research in agriculture in its broadest sense where the focus is moved from farming systems to livelihoods systems and institutional innovation. Much of the work represents outputs of the three CGIAR Research Programs on Integrated Systems for the Humid Tropics Aquatic Agricultural Systems and Dryland Systems. The chapters are based around four themes: the conceptual underpinnings of systems research; sustainable intensification in practice; integrating nutrition gender and equity in research for improved livelihoods; and systems and institutional innovation. While most of the case studies are from countries and agro-ecological zones in Africa there are also some from Latin America Southeast Asia and the Pacific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227784

Sustainable Intensification of AgricultureGreening the World's Food Economy Sustainable intensification (SI) has emerged in recent years as a powerful new conceptualisation of agricultural sustainability and has been widely adopted in policy circles and debates. It is defined as a process or system where yields are increased without adverse environmental impact and without the cultivation of more land. Co-written by Jules Pretty one of the pioneers of the concept and internationally known and respected authority on sustainable agriculture this book sets out current thinking and debates around sustainable agriculture and intensification. It recognises that world population is increasing rapidly so that yields must increase on finite land and other resources to maintain food security. It provides the first widely accessible overview of the concept of SI as an innovative approach to agriculture and as a key element in the transition to a green economy. It presents evidence from around the world to show how various innovations are improving yields resilience and farm incomes particularly for ‘resource constrained’ smallholders in developing countries but also in the developed world. It shows how SI is a fundamental departure from previous models of agricultural intensification. It also highlights the particular role and potential of small-scale farmers and the fundamental importance of social and human capital in designing and spreading effective innovations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138196025

Sustainable IntensificationIncreasing Productivity in African Food and Agricultural Systems Continued population growth rapidly changing consumption patterns and the impacts of climate change and environmental degradation are driving limited resources of food energy water and materials towards critical thresholds worldwide. These pressures are likely to be substantial across Africa where countries will have to find innovative ways to boost crop and livestock production to avoid becoming more reliant on imports and food aid. Sustainable agricultural intensification - producing more output from the same area of land while reducing the negative environmental impacts - represents a solution for millions of African farmers. This volume presents the lessons learned from 40 sustainable agricultural intensification programmes in 20 countries across Africa commissioned as part of the UK Government's Foresight project. Through detailed case studies the authors of each chapter examine how to develop productive and sustainable agricultural systems and how to scale up these systems to reach many more millions of people in the future. Themes covered include crop improvements agroforestry and soil conservation conservation agriculture integrated pest management horticulture livestock and fodder crops aquaculture and novel policies and partnerships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776844

Sustainable InvestingA Path to a New Horizon This book tells the story of how the convergence between corporate sustainability and sustainable investing is now becoming a major force driving systemic market changes. The idea and practice of corporate sustainability is no longer a niche movement. Investors are increasingly paying attention to sustainability factors in their analysis and decision-making thus reinforcing market transformation. In this book high-level practitioners and academic thought leaders including contributions from John Ruggie Fiona Reynolds Johan Rockström and Paul Polman explain the forces behind these developments. The contributors highlight (a) that systemic market change is influenced by various contextual factors that impact how sustainable investing is perceived and practiced; (b) that the integration of ESG factors in investment decisions is impacting markets on a large scale and hence changes practices of major market players (e.g. pension funds); and (c) that technology and the increasing datafication of sustainability act as further accelerators of such change. The book goes beyond standard economic theory approaches to sustainable investing and emphasizes that capitalism founded on more real-world (complex) economics and cooperation can strengthen ESG integration. Aimed at both investment professionals and academics this book gives the reader access to more practitioner-relevant information and it also discusses implementation issues. The reader will gain insights into how "mainstream" financial actors relate to sustainable investing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367350

Sustainable InvestingRevolutions in theory and practice A seminal shift has taken place in the world of investing. A clear and overarching reality has emerged which must be solved: financial considerations must factor in sustainability considerations for ongoing societal success while sustainability issues equally need to be driven by a business case. As a result investment practices are evolving especially towards more positive philosophies and frameworks. Sustainable Investing brings the reader up to speed on trends playing out in each region and asset class drawing on contributions from leading practitioners across the globe. Implications abound for financial professionals and other interested investors as well as corporations seeking to understand future investment trends that will affect their shareholders’ thinking. Policymakers and other stakeholders also need to be aware of what is happening in order to understand how they can be most effective at helping implement and enable the changes arguably now required for economic and financial success. Sustainable Investing represents an essential overview of sustainable investment practices that will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of sustainable banking and finance as well as professionals and policymakers with an interest in this fast-moving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678613

Sustainable InvestingThe Art of Long-Term Performance Sustainable Investing is fast becoming the smart way of generating long-term returns. With conventional investors now scrambling to factor in issues such as climate change this book captures a turning point in the evolution of global finance. Bringing together leading practitioners of Sustainable Investing from across the globe this book charts how this agenda has evolved what impact it has today and what prospects are emerging for the years ahead. Sustainable Investing has already been outperforming the mainstream and concerned investors need to know how best to position themselves for potentially radical market change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773959

Sustainable Irrigation Development in the White Volta sub-BasinUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis Sub-Saharan Africa has an irrigation potential of about 42 million hectares of which only 17% is developed. Despite several investments in irrigation the growth is slow. This study aims at helping to achieve sustainable irrigation in sub-Saharan Africa through gaining a better understanding of productive irrigation water use and effective management of irrigation development. The study is conducted in the White Volta sub-basin specifically in Northern Ghana and Southern Burkina Faso which have been experiencing rapid irrigation development since the mid 1990s. The study identified growing markets for irrigated products as an important driving force behind the expansion of irrigation which has given rise to new technologies. The new technologies have spread because they gave farmers direct control over water sources. These new technologies allow relatively small farm sizes which can be adequately managed by the surveyed farmers. As a result high productivities are achieved. The hydrological impact of upscaling irrigation in the sub-basin is sustainable and will maximize the overall benefits derived from water resources in the Volta Basin. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621038

Sustainable Land Management in Greater Central AsiaAn Integrated and Regional Perspective Greater Central Asia encompasses a vast area that includes deserts natural grasslands steppes shrublands and alpine regions. Many of these land types are degraded and productivity is falling at a time when human populations and livestock inventories are on the rise. Ecosystem stability and biodiversity are under threat and there is an urgent need to develop more sustainable land management regimes. This book uses an integrated regional approach to provide a comprehensive exploration of sustainable land development in Central Asia. An interdisciplinary team of experts analyses the economic ecological sociological technological and political factors surrounding sustainable land and water management in the region sharing potential problems and solutions. As international concern about desertification grows the book concludes by asking how the region is likely to develop in the future. This book will be of value to scholars students policy makers and NGOs with an interest in sustainable development in Central Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872663

Sustainable Land Management in the TropicsExplaining the Miracle Bringing together case studies from Kenya Benin Cameroon and the Philippines this volume provides a multidisciplinary overview of the economics of natural resource management in Tropical regions at household and village level. By comparing a wide array of climatic and economic conditions it examines the effect of location and access to the market - as well as the importance of national policies - have on soil and water conservation. The book not only analyzes the benefits of soil and water conservation based on econometric studies but also assesses the costs involved. In doing so it challenges commonly held assumptions about poorer community's ability to finance such measures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266810

Sustainable Land Sector Development in Northern AustraliaIndigenous rights aspirations and cultural responsibilities Key Features:Provides clear and authoritative recommendations for managing fire in ecological and social contexts Authors are all international leaders in their fields and include not only academics but also leaders of Indigenous communities Explains Indigenous cultural and knowledge systems to a degree that has rarely been accessible to lay and academic readers outside specialized disciplines like AnthropologyResponds to growing need for new approaches to managing human-ecological systems that are in greater sympathy with Australia’s natural environments/climate and value the knowledge of Indigenous people Timely for scholarly and interest groups intervention as the Australian government is again looking to ‘develop the north' Sustainable Land Sector Development in Northern Australia sets out a vision for developing North Australia based on a culturally appropriate and ecologically sustainable land sector economy. This vision supports both Indigenous cultural responsibilities and aspirations as well as enhancing enterprise opportunities for society as a whole. In the past well-meaning if often misguided policy agendas have failed - and continue to fail - North Australians. This book helps breach that gap by acknowledging and harnessing Indigenous cultural strengths and knowledge systems for looking after the country and its people as part of a smart novel and diversified ecosystem services economy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571191

Sustainable Landscape PlanningThe Reconnection Agenda This book takes as its starting point the need to examine critically the case for landscape reconnection. It looks at alleged disconnections and their supposed consequences. It explores the arguments about reconnecting the natural and human elements of whole landscapes. More broadly it considers landscape as an arena within which science humanities and professions can find common ground and in which vivid social learning can occur about key social and environmental issues. It takes a dynamic view of landscape in contrast to the popular image of timeless traditional scenery. It accepts that even the most cherished cultural landscapes will change and indeed it views ‘change drivers’ as a potentially positive means of creating new connectivities between people and place. It recognises the growing interest in promoting resilience and ecosystem services across extensive landscapes - such as by creating new 'space' for water and wildlife. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712637

Sustainable LandscapingPrinciples and Practices Sustainable landscaping involves a set of practices implemented by landscape practitioners to help solve environmental concerns. Continuing in the tradition of its predecessor the second edition of Sustainable Landscaping: Principles and Practices examines underlying landscaping issues that adversely affect the environment and illustrates alternative methods that result in positive outcomes. This textbook examines all phases of landscaping in both residential and commercial environments from design to construction and implementation to maintenance. Firmly anchoring landscaping practices in the context of sustainability this book explores topics including choosing appropriate plants and using plants for specific effects such as shading water quality and quantity soil health and optimal preservation techniques pesticide usage and its inherent dangers energy consumption and resource management and waste reduction. Sustainable Landscaping also provides a thorough grounding in pertinent issues and terminology for each topic followed by practical solutions applied by landscape professionals. Each chapter includes learning objectives and case studies of actual sustainable landscape activities. Contains updated government statistics and data graphs tables and color photographs throughout. Provides background information and sustainable solutions for students homeowners and landscaping professionals to effectively design and manage landscapes.   Author Dr. Marietta Loehrlein is a Professor Emeritus of Horticulture and Landscaping at Western Illinois University in Macomb IL USA. While there she developed a new course "Sustainable Landscaping " and wrote the first edition of this textbook which was also the first of its kind to address the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367250898

Sustainable LeadershipHoneybee and Locust Approaches The business case for operating along sustainable principles is becoming very clear. Sustainable organizations outperform their peers on many criteria including corporate social responsibility employee satisfaction and – surprising for some – even financially.   Sustainable Leadership: Honeybee and Locust Approaches presents an evidence-based view of how 23 leadership practices facilitate outcomes that go beyond what is commonly referred to as the triple bottom line – environmental sustainability corporate social responsibility and financial success. The book centers on a powerful metaphor of honeybee and locust behaviors which illustrate two leadership philosophies with very different outcomes for a business and its viability. Gathering evidence from scholars combined with observations from successful firms around the world the book presents a bundle of principles behaviors and beliefs that forms a sustainable leadership system.   This engaging insightful book offers a set of principles that can be adapted in many ways to underpin sustainable leadership in different situations. It provides evidence and a rationale for building a business case to change towards more sustainable practices. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203723944

Sustainable LeanThe Story of a Cultural Transformation If you’ve employed consultants and embarked on a Lean transformation only to find your efforts stall after the consultants leave this book will teach you what you must do to stay the course over the long term. Using a compelling novel format Sustainable Lean: The Story of a Cultural Transformation illustrates the process of implementing a sustainable Lean transformation. The book follows Jim the plant manager of an electronics firm that has already seen its first Lean initiative fail. Jim realizes that if he doesn’t act quickly his job and the jobs of everyone in the factory might be in jeopardy. Jim meets a Lean consultant who agrees to help him implement and sustain a new transformation. Readers follow along as Jim learns invaluable lessons that help him and his plant see costs plummet on-time delivery reach nearly 100 percent and defects drop by close to 80 percent.Using simple terms and an ongoing example the book demonstrates how to use top-down metrics to identify strategic and tactical opportunities for improvement. It describes how to conduct Hoshin Kanri (strategic policy deployment). It also describes the relationship between top-down metrics organizational accountability the breaking down of "stovepipes " and the concept of "alignment" that comes about as the result of Hoshin Kanri. Detailing a data-driven methodology to help you set boundaries for effective decision making this book will inspire manufacturers to achieve world-class production and efficiency standards—one factory one business at a time. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466571686

Sustainable Living: the Role of Whole Life Costs and Values Achieving a sustainable building is not just a matter of design and construction: what happens once the building is occupied is absolutely critical. This book shows how the choices designers developers and building users make impact on sustainability over the life span of the building. The authors show how a holistic approach considering costs energy use environmental impact global warming potential as well as items which a usually disregarded such as finishes furniture and appliances is needed to achieve best practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159761

Sustainable Luxury and Social Entrepreneurship Volume IIMore Stories from the Pioneers Luxury products are now seen by a growing number of global consumers as an important and more widely available way of expressing personal aspirations and values. Most consumers of luxury products and services use them as status symbols and symbols of success. However the definition of success – and the way it is perceived by others – is changing. Many of these successful consumers now want the brands they use to reflect their concerns and aspirations. Such products come with a heavy social and environmental cost. Sustainable luxury is about rediscovering the old meaning of luxury – a considered purchase of a beautifully crafted object with built-in social and environmental value.The social entrepreneurs documented in this book highlight the relationship between personal values and sustainability entrepreneurship and innovation in developing and marketing luxury products. The pioneers outline how they have developed inclusive supply chains with poor and vulnerable communities. Their stories prove that luxury need not be a destructive force. Instead this book opens a window on a world where entrepreneurial pioneers can change the rules of the game. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783533565

Sustainable Luxury and Social EntrepreneurshipStories from the Pioneers Luxury products are now seen by a growing number of global consumers as an important and more widely available way of expressing personal aspirations and values. Most consumers of luxury products and services use them as status symbols and symbols of success. However the definition of success – and the way it is perceived by others – is changing. Many of these successful consumers now want the brands they use to reflect their concerns and aspirations. Such products come with a heavy social and environmental cost. Sustainable luxury is about rediscovering the old meaning of luxury – a considered purchase of a beautifully crafted object with built-in social and environmental value.The social entrepreneurs documented in this book highlight the relationship between personal values and sustainability entrepreneurship and innovation in developing and marketing luxury products. The pioneers outline how they have developed inclusive supply chains with poor and vulnerable communities. Their stories prove that luxury need not be a destructive force. Instead this book opens a window on a world where entrepreneurial pioneers can change the rules of the game. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530632

Sustainable LuxuryA special theme issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship (Issue 52) Luxury is an ambiguous concept depending on the cultural economic or regional context. Thus the true elements of (authentic) luxury rely on the search for beauty refinement innovation purity the well-made what remains the essence of things and the ultimate best. However this luxury has given way to a new luxury through the democratization that occurred when family and artisanal luxury companies sagged against the large conglomerates which had a strong focus on economic aspects.Why sustainable luxury? Sustainable development is not only a new concept but also a new paradigm and this requires looking at things in a different way. And while luxury has always been important as a social determinant it is becoming increasingly less exclusive and extravagant and starting to give place for people to express their deepest values. Thus sustainable luxury is about going back to the old meaning of luxury a thought over purchase a craft manufacture and the beauty of materials in the broadest sense and respect for social and environmental aspects.This special issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship explores the different dimensions of sustainability in the luxury industry. The call attracted 22 submissions 14 of which were invited to the second round for full manuscript review. Finally and with the help of the review panel throughout this process seven high-quality papers were selected. It is important to emphasize that this is the first journal that releases a special issue dedicated to the theme of Sustainable Luxury. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530908

Sustainable LuxuryManaging Social and Environmental Performance in Iconic Brands Most consumers of luxury products and services use them as status symbols – symbols of success. However the definition of success – and the way it is perceived by others – is changing. Increasingly consumers want the brands they use to address growing concerns that luxury products invariably come at a heavy social and environmental cost. The luxury industry faces its biggest challenge yet in satisfying an emerging demand of successful consumerism â€“ products that meet high environmental social and ethical standards.This collection sees internationally renowned fashion luxury and sustainability experts come together to explore the challenges faced - and solutions developed - by luxury goods companies in sourcing producing and marketing luxury products. Sustainable Luxury: Managing Social and Environmental Performance in Iconic Brands represents the most comprehensive collection of current writing on the nascent relationship between sustainability and luxury. It will be essential reading for academics researching sustainable development in the fashion and luxury industries and it will provide invaluable guidance for practitioners seeking the latest research to help them meet consumer demand for sustainable goods and services.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530618

Sustainable Management After Irrigation System TransferPhD: UNESCO-IHE Institute Delft This volume in the Fundamentals for the Water and Wastewater Main Operator series covers the basics of piping and valves in water and wastewater plants including details on fittings strainers filters traps and control systems. The book explains how pipes and valves are used to feed materials (e.g. chemicals) into influents and effluents and also siphon off unwanted liquid and gaseous byproduct. Also covered is how pipes are developed into systems and subsystems and coordinated into a plant-wide functioning unit. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474918

Sustainable Management Development in AfricaBuilding Capabilities to Serve African Organizations Sustainable Management Development in Africa examines how African management and business scholarship can serve African and multinational management and organizations operating in Africa. In a broader sense this book within an African context explores how human capital and intellectual capabilities can be organized at the higher education level; describes the cultural social and political influencers impacting management and organization; helps conceptualize African management theories to address organizational effectiveness; addresses the current management and organizational practices in Africa in identifying challenges; and provides guidance for more effective management and organizational operation. Aimed at researchers academics and advanced students alike this book lays the groundwork for the application of uniquely African theoretical and practical perspectives for sustainable management and organizational operation as explained from a contemporary African point of view. In addition and most important this book contains a uniquely African content that allows for developing new theories and examining new ways of doing business thus reaffirming the rise of African scholarship in the fields of management organization and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340114

Sustainable Management for Dams and Waters Cyanobacteria and their toxins are an increasing global public health menace. Most recently problems have been experienced in Australia the United States and due to drought and increasing water scarcity pose a severe threat in the U.K. With an international range of contributors all leading experts in their fields Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water examines the increasing need to protect drinking water and water resources from the hazards of Cyanobacteria and their impact on health. Written and edited by a World Health Organization working group Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water is an operational handbook in a practical assessible style.Toxic Cyanobacteria in Water will be invaluable to environmental health officers professionals in the fields of water supply public health fresh water ecology and education national and international organizations special interest groups post-graduate students and utilities responsible for managing drinking water supplies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474611

Sustainable Management of Land ResourcesAn Indian Perspective The depletion of land resources is one of the greatest challenges for mankind in this millennium. Shrinking land resources weather aberrations deterioration of land quality and the globalization and liberalization of market economies have become intertwined to influence the sustainable management of land resources and land use plans. This important volume Sustainable Management of Land Resources: An Indian Perspective addresses these challenges. This comprehensive volume covering important research much of it gathered with the use of new technology tools and applications is organized into four sections: (add bullets) land resource inventory and characterization geospatial technologies in land resource mapping and management soil nutrient status and management land use planning and livelihood security The volume looks at how scientists translate their knowledge and experience in sustainable land resources and management into implementable policy decisions with a particular focus on India. Since India is an agrarian economy the land resources assume a very critical role affecting the livelihood of a vast majority of populace in the country. The information gathered—and the methods by which it is gathered—is applicable globally. This comprehensive publication will be highly useful for the researchers academicians extension workers policymakers planners officials of land resources survey planning and management institutions/agencies/departments and others. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885171

Sustainable Manufacturing for Industry 4.0An Augmented Approach Industry 4.0 promises tremendous opportunities for industries to go green by leveraging virtual physical systems and internet driven technologies for a competitive advantage and set the platform for the factory of the future and smart manufacturing. The book provides measures that can be adopted by practicing design engineers to develop products that will be sustainable in all stages of its life cycle. It helps organizations in implementation of sustainable manufacturing practices and formulation of critical strategies in their transition towards Industry 4.0. and the book will provide insights on ways of deploying these practices in correlation with the environmental benefits mapped to support the practicing managers and stakeholders. Features Assists in the understanding of the shifting paradigm in manufacturing sector towards smart and sustainable practices Showcases contemporary technologies and their insurgence in existing industries Focuses on need applications and implementation framework for Industry 4.0 Encapsulates all that one has to learn about sustainability and its transformation in Industry 4.0 Real time case studies are presented Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138606845

Sustainable ManufacturingConcepts Tools Methods and Case Studies Sustainability enables the development of products with minimal environment impact coupled with economical and societal benefits. This book provides an understanding of theoretical and practical perspectives pertaining to Sustainable manufacturing. This book focuses on fundamentals providing insights concepts tools methods case studies and practical perspectives taken from research. The book will be of interest to students researchers and industry practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367278687

Sustainable Maritime Transportation and Exploitation of Sea Resources Sustainable Maritime Transportation and Exploitation of Sea Resources covers the most updated aspects of maritime transports and of coastal and sea resources exploitation with a focus on (but not limited to) the Mediterranean area. Vessels for transportation are analysed from the viewpoint of ship design in terms of hydrodynamic structural and plant optimisation as well as from the perspective of construction maintenance operation and logistics. The exploitation of marine and coastal resources is covered in terms of fishing aquaculture and renewable energy production as well as of subsea resources extraction. The characterisation of the marine environment is seen under the twofold perspective of providing reference loads and conditions for the design of means for the resources exploitation but also of setting limits to the design in order to preserve the natural ambient and minimise the impact of anthropogenic activities related to both transportation and exploitation. Efficiency reliability safety and sustainability of sea- and Mediterranean-related human activities are the focus throughout the book. Sustainable Maritime Transportation and Exploitation of Sea Resources will be of interest to technical operators in the various areas involved (shipbuilding and ship-owner companies research organisations universities certifying bodies) but will also serve as an updated reference work for government agencies and other institutional and educational bodies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415620819

Sustainable Marketing of Cultural and Heritage Tourism Cultural attractions play an important role in tourism at all levels and attract huge numbers of tourists interested in heritage and the arts. Cultural Heritage Tourism has positive economic and social impacts but can also have negative impacts on communities and regions. This book draws together and links ideas of tourism from sustainable marketing perspectives and embeds it within a heritage management setting. Through a discussion and analysis of existing literature and practices this book aims to propose a marketing strategy framework grounded in sustainable principles that can be used to sustain and preserve the authenticity of cultural heritage for future generations whilst appealing to the suppliers the regulators and the consumers. The book first explains the dynamics of cultural heritage with its authenticity underpinnings marketing and tourism and proposes a strategic praxis drawn from core sustainable principles. This is followed by a pragmatic examination of the proposed framework from the shaper’s (provider’s) perspective. The material presented in this book is not merely an agglomeration of documented secondary research but the theoretical concepts are grounded in empirical research and interactive discussions with students and the travel and tourism industry. A variety of heritage institutions across the globe are used as starting points to test the applicability of the proposed paradigm: these include museums historic house museums heritage hotels/resorts festivals and heritage merchandize. This is a timely offering to a growing and vibrant area of research; what is most pertinent is that it is a thorough and fresh take on the topic with primary research included. It will find a place in student materials for a variety of courses and it should be read by practicing academics and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880733

Sustainable Marketing Planning There are two major parallel challenges facing managers and leaders: first how to adapt to global changes in markets competition and supply and second how to grow a business while observing recognisably sustainable practices. Companies must now align their values with customers who increasingly seek people-friendly and planet-friendly products and services. Using sustainable marketing techniques to create value ultimately leads to improved customer satisfaction better professional relationships and increased effectiveness. With marketing planning absent from the current textbook offering this book provides practical insights tools and frameworks to help readers produce tactically and strategically appropriate marketing plans. Showing how to embed sustainability in these strategies and reflecting on the historical and current criticisms aimed at marketing students will be shown how to implement changes while being encouraged to reflect on why they are needed. Full of tools and frameworks to improve comprehension including chapter-by-chapter learning outcomes summaries exercises applied activities and mini case studies it bridges the gap between theory and practice effectively and accessibly. Finally PowerPoint lecture slides and Multiple Choice Questions sections are provided for each chapter as electronic resources. Presenting contemporary themes and challenges at the cutting edge of business research and practice this book should be core reading for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of sustainable marketing marketing planning and marketing strategy as well as professionals seeking to improve the competitive advantage of their organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025212

Sustainable Markets for Sustainable BusinessA Global Perspective for Business and Financial Markets Around the world the focus is on the relationship between ethics and governance codes and how widely this should be interpreted. Sustainability has three main accepted dimensions: economic growth social responsibility and environmental protection. It is a truly multidimensional and multidisciplinary concept and one which directly affects the risks and opportunities for markets and businesses. In three distinct parts Sustainable Markets for Sustainable Business explores the relationship between markets and business and sustainable development as well as issues such as climate change pollution land degradation and biodiversity loss. Firstly the authors all experts from around the world consider a variety of theoretical issues concerned with sustainability in the new environment. In Part Two the emphasis is on looking at these issues in the market and business practice under various guises. Although every chapter contains discussion and recommended solutions the final part specifically focuses on future perspectives and the solution strategies for implementation of sustainability measures. Throughout the book the authors address the need for business and market sustainability reforms. The world's markets have the potential to improve the lives of billions in developing countries reducing poverty and securing environmental quality for future generations. Often they fail to capture the full value of natural resources or promote the interests of poor people. Therefore an effective public policy framework is required. Sustainable Markets for Sustainable Business and future titles in the Finance Governance and Sustainability Series address this need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879563

Sustainable Material Forming and Joining The main objective of the book is to expose readers to the basics of sustainable material forming and joining technologies and to discuss the relationship between conventional and sustainable processes. It also provides case studies for sustainable issues in material forming and joining processes workouts for converting conventional processes to green processes and highlights the importance of awareness on sustainable and green manufacturing through education. The book will include green and sustainability concepts in material forming like bulk forming and sheet forming emphasizing hot forming materials development lubrication and minimizing defects.Key FeaturesConceptualizes green and sustainability issues towards efficient material forming and joiningAddresses important aspects of sustainable manufacturing by forming operationsPresents comparison between traditional and sustainable manufacturing processesIncludes practical case studies from industry expertsDiscusses green and sustainability concepts in material forming like bulk forming and sheet forming emphasizing hot forming materials development lubrication and minimizing defects Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656614

Sustainable MeasuresEvaluation and Reporting of Environmental and Social Performance Environmental and social performance measurement and reporting by business has become a high-profile issue during the 1990s. It is increasingly being requested by stakeholders and required by governments. Companies too are finding that they need better environmental and social performance data for effective internal management. And there are a growing number of standardisation initiatives – such as the ISO 14031 guidelines on environmental performance evaluation or the CERES Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) template for sustainability reporting – that are aimed at making it easier for more companies to take action and for stakeholders to compare their progress.Sustainable Measures collects together most of the key work and individuals concerned with the topic from around the world. Contributions include: environmental and social reporting by John Elkington and colleagues at SustainAbility; the GRI discussion draft; Roger Adams and Martin Houldin on the FEE study of environmental reporting; Janet Ranganathan of the World Resources Institute on sustainability measures; and Martin Bennett and Peter James on ISO 14031 and the future of environmental performance evaluation. There are also chapters examining current practice in Austria Denmark India Indonesia Japan the Netherlands and South Africa developments in electronic reporting as well as case studies of Baxter Kunert Niagara Mohawk Unox The Body Shop and the UK water industry and an analysis of leading social reports.The book is essential reading for all academics campaigners policy-makers and practitioners with an interest in issues such as:The standardization and comparability of environmental and social performance measuresMeasuring and reporting on sustainable businessEco-points and other means of evaluating product impactsThe implementation of measurement and reportingBest practice in corporate environmental and social reportingNew means of communicating environmental dataEnvironmental performance evaluation in developing countries Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351283007

Sustainable MediaCritical Approaches to Media and Environment Sustainable Media explores the many ways that media and environment are intertwined from the exploitation of natural and human resources during media production to the installation and disposal of media in the landscape; from people’s engagement with environmental issues in film television and digital media to the mediating properties of ecologies themselves. Edited by Nicole Starosielski and Janet Walker the assembled chapters expose how the social and representational practices of media culture are necessarily caught up with technologies infrastructures and environments.Through in-depth analyses of media theories practices and objects including cell phone towers ecologically-themed video games Geiger counters for registering radiation and sound waves traveling through the ocean contributors question the sustainability of the media we build exchange and inhabit and chart emerging alternatives for media ecologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138014060

Sustainable Micro Irrigation Design Systems for Agricultural CropsMethods and Practices This new book Sustainable Micro Irrigation Design Systems for Agricultural Crops brings together the best research for efficient micro irrigation methods for field crops focusing on design methods and best practices. Covering a multitude of topics the book presents research and studies on: Indigenous alternatives for use of saline and alkali waters Hydraulic performance Distribution of moisture Fertigation technology Buried micro irrigation laterals Drip irrigation scheduling Rainwater harvesting Adoption and economic impact of a micro irrigation model This book is a must for those interested in irrigation planning and management namely researchers scientists educators and students. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771882743

Sustainable Micro Irrigation Management for Trees and Vines This valuable book the third volume in the Research Advances in Sustainable Micro Irrigation series focuses on sustainable micro irrigation management for trees and vines. It covers the principles as well as recent advances and applications of micro irrigation techniques. Specialists throughout the world share their expertise on: • Automation of micro irrigation systems • Service and maintenance of micro irrigation systems • Evaluation of micro irrigation systems • Scheduling of irrigation • Using municipal wastewater for micro irrigation • Micro-jet irrigation and other systems • The effect of potassium acid lime and other elements Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880251

Sustainable Micro IrrigationPrinciples and Practices This new book Principles and Practices of Sustainable Micro Irrigation is the first in the new series on micro irrigation which offers a vast amount of knowledge and techniques necessary to develop and manage a drip/trickle or micro irrigation system. Written by experienced scientists from various parts of the world the chapters in this book offer basic principles knowledge and techniques of micro irrigation management which are essential in designing developing and evaluating an agricultural irrigation management system. The methods and techniques have worldwide applicability to irrigation management in agriculture. The book includes coverage of many important topics in the field including: • An historical review of micro irrigation • The current global status of the field and its potential • Basic principles and applications • New research on chemigation and fertigation • Technologies for specific crops such as sugar cane • Irrigation software for micro irrigation design • Affordable and low-cost micro irrigation solutions for small farms and farms in developing countries • Micro irrigation design using Hydrocalc software This book is a must for those interested in irrigation planning and management namely researchers scientists educators and students. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880169

Sustainable ModernityThe Nordic Model and Beyond The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781351765633 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. In the 21st century Norway Denmark and Sweden remain the icons of fair societies with high economic productivity and quality of life. But they are also an enigma in a cultural-evolutionary sense: though by no means following the same socio-economic formula they are all cases of a "non-hubristic" socially sustainable modernity that puzzles outside observers. Using Nordic welfare states as its laboratory Sustainable Modernity combines evolutionary and socio-cultural perspectives to illuminate the mainsprings of what the authors call the "well-being society". The main contention is that the Nordic uniqueness is not merely the outcome of one particular set of historical institutional or political arrangements or sheer historical luck; rather the high welfare creation inherent in the Nordic model has been predicated on a long and durable tradition of social cooperation which has interacted with global competitive forces. Hence the socially sustainable Nordic modernity should be approached as an integrated and tightly orchestrated ecosystem based on a complex interplay of cooperative and competitive strategies within and across several domains: normative-cultural socio-political and redistributive. The key question is: Can the Nordic countries uphold the balance of competition and cooperation and reproduce their resilience in the age of globalization cultural collisions the digital economy the fragmentation of the work/life division and often intrusive EU regulation?With contributors providing insights from the humanities the social sciences and evolutionary science this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of political science sociology history institutional economics Nordic studies and human evolution studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666835

Sustainable Pathways for our Cities and RegionsPlanning within Planetary Boundaries In an urbanizing world the majority of people live in urban settlements predominantly on the coastal edge. Focus has historically been on people place and the challenges and opportunities of living with global change and academic attention has largely been on sustainability science or sustainable solutions. This book seeks to strengthen the relatively weak link between sustainability science land use planning and socio-economic change and show that a more integrated approach to planning will be required to develop more sustainable pathways for cities and regions in the future. Sustainable Pathways for our Cities and Regions builds on the recent publications on cities and climate change resilient cities and coasts and sustainable cities and looks at the ways in which current planning approaches need to be adapted to embrace concepts including green growth planetary boundaries healthy cities and longer-term sustainability. Drawing on case studies from four cities selected for their publicly stated commitment to sustainability – Canberra Kuala Lumpur Copenhagen and New York – the author proposes seven sustainable pathways and draws conclusions on the positive contribution planning can make in preparing urban and regional communities for significant change in the twenty-first century city. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of urban planning sustainable cities climate change green growth and community engagement. It will also be of great value to leaders and community activists seeking more sustainable pathways for their cities and regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374419

Sustainable Pedagogical Research in Higher EducationThe Political Institutional and Financial Challenges Considering both the theoretical and practical possibilities of the sustainability of higher education research in a world in which research budgets are often hard to secure this book shares results from international research to demonstrate the innovation occurring to secure sustainable research funding. Rooted in diverse research experiences and reflections of academics and higher education institutional leaders this book explores ways to promote and sustain pedagogical innovation in the higher education context. Beginning with an analysis of theoretical views from political institutional and research practice spheres about the relevance of sustainability of educational research in higher education it considers the need to promote educational research focused on pedagogical innovations in higher education. The second part of the book addresses practical experiences of funded educational research and offers guidance to assure the future of sustainable pedagogical interventions. This book is ideal reading for anyone interested in the role of sustainable funding in ensuring the future of higher education research including researchers and postgraduate or undergraduate students who are researching or interested in the topic. It will also be of interest to senior institutional leaders and managers responsible for educational development in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436087

Sustainable Practices For Plant Disease Management In Traditional Farming Systems Most scientists and many of the world's farmers have abandoned traditional farming practices and systems in an effort to increase production and to improve the efficiency of land and labor use. The resulting "modern" systems largely ignore many of the sustainable pest management practices that have evolved among farmers over centuries. In this book Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289317

Sustainable Practices in Geoenvironmental Engineering In the seven years since the publication of the first edition of Sustainable Practices in Geoenvironmental Engineering the combination of population growth and increased exploitation of renewable and non-renewable natural resources has added increased stresses on the quality and health of the geoenvironment. This is especially true when viewed in the context of the growing demand for food and shelter energy and mineral resources and their resultant effects on the natural capital of the geoenvironment. Completely revised and updated this second edition of a bestseller introduces and discusses the concept of "stressors" and their impacts on the geoenvironment. See What’s New in the Second Edition: Clear definition of the geoenvironment New tools and remediation technologies new management methods for geohazards and enhanced coverage of social and economic sustainability Innovative approaches and techniques for reaching geoenvironmental sustainability More detail on treatment technologies both in situ and ex situ Discussion on the mitigation of geodisasters Additional sections to discuss sustainability assessment protocols Updated information on models for prediction of contaminant behavior The authors explore the technologies that take into account targets exposure routes (if applicable) future land use acceptable risks legislation and resultant emissions/discharges in establishing the criteria and tools for evaluating technologies and protocols for environmental management of the impacted land. They then discuss how to choose the correct ones to use in different situations to protect the quality and health of natural resource and capital of the geoenvironment and ensure that these geoenvironmental natural resources and capital remain available for future generations and to develop innovative and sustainable techniques to make land more stable and safer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075702

Sustainable Practices in Surface and Subsurface Micro Irrigation This new book Sustainable Practices in Surface and Subsurface Micro Irrigation offers a vast amount of knowledge and techniques necessary to develop and manage a drip/trickle or micro irrigation system. The information covered has worldwide applicability to irrigation management in agriculture. Focusing on both subsurface and surface micro irrigation chapters in the book cover a variety of new research and information on: • Irrigation water requirements for tanier vegetables bananas plantains beans and papaya • Irrigating different types of soils including sandy soils wet soils and mollisols • New applications for micro irrigation using existing technology such as meteorological instruments and MicroCAD • Meteorological instruments for water management Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880176

Sustainable Practices in the Built Environment Sustainability is a key issue and its impact on the construction industry as one of the major users of the Earth's resources is starting to take hold. This book deals with sustainability as it affects the construction industry looking at the techniques and issues which designers engineers planners and construction managers will have to deal with in their day-to-day activities. It covers methods of analysis such as environmental impact assessment and cost-benefit analysis as well as topics on design and energy regulation and conservation. The book is an important introduction to the subject for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students. Given the importance and novelty of the subject professionals in the construction industry will also find the book valuable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177673

Sustainable PracticesSocial Theory and Climate Change Climate change is widely agreed to be one the greatest challenges facing society today. Mitigating and adapting to it is certain to require new ways of living. Thus far efforts to promote less resource-intensive habits and routines have centred on typically limited understandings of individual agency choice and change. This book shows how much more the social sciences have to offer. The contributors to Sustainable Practices: Social Theory and Climate Change come from different disciplines – sociology geography economics and philosophy – but are alike in taking social theories of practice as a common point of reference. This volume explores questions which arise from this distinctive and fresh approach: how do practices and material elements circulate and intersect? how do complex infrastructures and systems form and break apart? how does the reproduction of social practice sustain related patterns of inequality and injustice? This collection shows how social theories of practice can help us understand what societal transitions towards sustainability might involve and how they might be achieved. It will be of interest to students and researchers in sociology environmental studies geography philosophy and economics and to policy makers and advisors working in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847156

Sustainable Process EngineeringConcepts Strategies Evaluation and Implementation This book introduces chemical engineering students to key concepts strategies and evaluation methods in sustainable process engineering. The book is intended to supplement chemical engineering texts in fundamentals and design rather than replace them. The key objectives of the book are to widen system boundaries beyond a process plant to include utility supplies interconnected plants wider industry sectors and entire product life cycles; identify waste and its sources in process and utility systems and adopt waste minimization strategies; broaden evaluation to include technical economic safety environmental social and sustainability criteria and to integrate the assessments; and broaden the engineering horizon to incorporate planning development design and operations. Case examples are integrated with chapter topics throughout and defined problems that reflect current industry challenges are provided. Contexts include electricity generation waste sulfuric acid minimization petroleum fuel desulfurization and byproduct hydrogen utilization. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316781

Sustainable Procurement in Supply Chain Operations Sustainable Procurement is an emerging concept in supply chain and operations management. Manufacturing industries have made improvements in moving from cost-based to quality-based and customer-focused supply chain management strategies. This is becoming an integrated component in the supply chain system with players becoming aware of the regulations and needs of the customer. It is imperative for production firms to look at the procurement activity as one of the strategic enablers for sustaining the business in the competitive global environment. This book will provide industries with an understanding of the concepts related to sustainable procurement policies and its implementation. Provides decision and theory development models in sustainable procurement supply chains Includes contributions in all three major analytics: descriptive predictive and perspectives in the context of sustainable procurement supply chain Discusses new business models with suppliers and opportunities for co-branding Covers how to develop new tools to measure and allocate the gains from sustainable practices among stakeholders Analyses the science of translating data into meaningful and actionable insights Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138608153

Sustainable Product Design and Development This book outlines the process of sustainable product design and development. It presents design guidelines that help prolong the life of a product and minimize its environmental impact. These guidelines specifically enable product design for end-of-life (EoL) objectives such as reuse recycling and remanufacturing. Sustainable Product Design and Development also presents mathematical models that will help the designer determine the cost of designing sustainable products. This cost can be computed early during the design stage of a product. Sustainable Product Design and Development presents different ways and means by which a product can address all three pillars of sustainability—environmental conservation social sustainability and economic sustainability. Various case studies are incorporated in different chapters. Case studies on designing products for assembly disassembly and remanufacturing have been presented in their respective chapters. The book also provides an overview of global environmental legislation to help the reader grasp the importance of waste management and sustainable product design. This book is aimed at professionals engineering students environmental scientists and those in the business environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367343217

Sustainable Program Management The world is undergoing major transitions due to three driving forces—population changes climate changes and energy resource constraints—making it essential for us to move toward sustainability in the implementation of projects and programs as well as our everyday life. Real sustainability exists where there is a balance between population and energy usage and a stable climate—global equilibrium. Designed for program and portfolio managers and senior planners Sustainable Program Management provides essential information on the three major driving forces of the coming decades and presents options to assist us in moving toward a sustainable future.This book offers a unique approach to accommodating the three new constraints of population change climate change and energy resources as impacts on programs and portfolios. It presents them in the form of overlays which facilitate planning by considering the effects of these additional constraints on a program along with schedule budget and performance constraints. The overlays summarize the book’s extensive analyses of these global challenges.The book is divided into sections on population change climate change and energy resource constraints and provides background information and overlays for each one. The author discusses scenarios possible solutions and probable outcomes which provide the basis for evaluating the risks and the sustainability considerations involved. The final section of the text addresses planning for real sustainability and describes six pathways toward a sustainable system. This practical book familiarizes readers with these new global challenges to program management and provides a basis for developing sustainable and successful programs. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466575165

Sustainable Railway FuturesIssues and Challenges Revitalizing railways as a major sustainable transport mode in modern societies faces many issues and challenges. This in-depth overview places the importance of railways in the wider context of comprehensive sustainability which encompasses sustainable development social and economic equity and community livability. Some scholars have described the 21st century as a period of renaissance for railways and suggest this transport mode can fulfil people's desire for high mobility with low negative environmental social economic and financial impacts. In light of these new expectations for railways in both passenger and freight transport worldwide this book offers the latest research insights on the renewed interest about railway expansions and their wide-ranging environmental socio-economic and even political implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546943

Sustainable Reform and Development in Post-Olympic China After thirty years of economic reform China has reached a crossroads in its development process and faces many challenges in the use of natural resources the living environment and the economic social and political systems. The sustainability of China’s reform and development is even more salient in the face of the global financial crisis and economic recession. Taking the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing as an iconic turning-point the book explores key themes such as economic reform and sustainability innovation and sustainability globalisation and social development and analyses the prospects for sustainable reform and development in Post-Olympic China. The book includes topics such as Chinese banking reforms; the issue of regional inequalities; energy and environmental challenges; industry development and corporate social responsibility and democracy and media bloggers. With analysis written by experts from a wide range of disciplines the book will appeal to a wide range of readers interested in China’s environment and sustainable development economic and political reform and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816923

Sustainable Regeneration of Former Military Sites Sustainable Regeneration of Former Military Sites is the first book to analyze a profound land use change happening all over the world: the search for sustainable futures for property formerly dedicated to national defense now becoming redundant disposed of and redeveloped. The new military necessity for rapid flexible response requires quite different physical resources from the massive fixed positions of the Cold War with huge tracts of land and buildings looking for new uses. The transition from military to civilian life for these complex contaminated isolated heritage laden and often contested sites in locations ranging from urban to remote is far from easy. There is very little systematic analysis of what follows base closures leaving communities governments developers and planners experimenting with untested land use configurations partnership structures and financing strategies. With twelve case studies drawn from different countries many written by those involved Sustainable Regeneration of Former Military Sites enables the diverse stakeholders in these projects to discover unique opportunities for reuse and learn from others’ experiences of successful regeneration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595057

Sustainable Resource Development In The Third World Over time scientists technologists and resource managers in affiuent countries have devised and institutionalized methodologies for exploiting and managing natural resources in their own environments with considerable success. In doing so they have provided models at least of development and affiuence that the less developed countries seek to employ. An international symposium involving both invited and contributed papers addressing the technological and institutional challenges of sustainable development of natural resources in the Third World was staged in September 1985 in Columbus Ohio co-sponsored by The Argonne National Laboratory of Argonne Illinois The Tropical Renewable Resources Program and the School of Natural Resources of The Ohio State University and the United States Agency for International Development. This volume presents selected papers from the symposium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289324

Sustainable Resource ManagementGlobal Trends Visions and Policies Sustainable Resource Management is the result of years of exhaustive research by Germany's Wuppertal Institute. Looking at material flows industrial and societal metabolism and their implications for the economy this important new book provides radical perspectives on how the global economy should use natural resources in intelligent ways that maximise well-being without destroying life-supporting ecosystems. It presents a vision of the future and the fundamental elements necessary for the sustainable management of the Earth's resources. It argues that the need to manage the use of our natural resources at a sustainable level can be shaped into a great opportunity for innovation and for new institutions to govern change.Sustainable Resource Management first provides an overview of the methods it has used to analyse the physical basis of our economies from the product and firm level through to sectors and whole countries considering material flows and life-cycle-wide impacts on the environment. Indicators are described that reflect the volume structure and physical growth of the socio-industrial metabolism resource productivity and the share of domestic and foreign resource use. By accounting for the global land use of different countries and regions the book aims to better assess the global implications of domestic activities. For example linkages are made between the consumption of food and non-food to land use change such as the expansion of cropland at the expense of natural ecosystems.Sustainable Resource Management presents a number of key findings. Comparing the resource use of the EU with the USA Japan and China it determines why there is a difference. It provides evidence about the decoupling of resource use from economic growth at the expense of an increased reliance on foreign supply. There are two closely analysed case studies on platinum group metals (PGM) and biofuels which provide insights into the key drivers of resource use and related problem shifting. Another key finding is that only a limited number of sectors both on the production and consumption side are actually associated with major resource requirements and atmospheric emissions – so synergies between resource conservation and climate protection can be found. Evidence is also given of a possible link between a low level of resource productivity and a high risk of unemployment.Sustainable Resource Management also looks into the future and provides visions of sustainable resource use including the necessary conditions for a sustainable metabolism in the EU. Four example-rich visions are laid out approaching the future from different angles: the resource-efficient and recycling-based industry the steady-stocks society the solarised technosphere and the balanced bio-economy. Each examines key conditions for a low-risk and high-opportunity future while accounting for likely trade-offs between dematerialisation and rematerialisation between renewable energy sources and non-renewable materials between construction and deconstruction of buildings and infrastructures and between domestic production and the import of biomass products.Finally Sustainable Resource Management provides a blueprint for how a more sustainable future may be achieved. It analyses the legitimacy of public policies for sustainable resource management looks at market deficits and barriers and considers the global nature of the challenge. Crucially it lays down the key elements of a strategy roadmap: First better information dissemination and knowledge generation. Second innovative market policies to encourage new business models. Third industry-specific policies – particularly where current resource use patterns are significant and a huge demand for adaptation and system innovation exist such as in automotive or metal production. Last but not least an international convention on sustainable resource management is proposed.This significant new book will be essential reading for researchers EU and national governmental officials; and business and NGOs with an interest in concepts strategies and instruments to improve resource productivity and sustainable resource management from the regional and sectoral levels to the international level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279284

Sustainable Resource UseInstitutional Dynamics and Economics The way that humans organize both resource access and resource use is vital to the management of natural resources. Within different contexts institutional arrangements (such as the rules of common and private property rights) become levers by which human behaviours can be modified and steered towards the goals of sustainable natural resource management. Featuring contributions from leading thinkers in the field this groundbreaking volume examines institutional dynamics from the perspective of natural resource management. The book is organized into four parts. The first discusses institutional diversity and contextual change. Following this institutional misfit is analysed with a strong focus on the long-term impacts of colonial structures in the Asia-Pacific region. The book then discusses experiences with institutional dynamics in order to ease the tension of such misfits before examining future research needs. Ultimately through careful argument and by deploying original research the authors make the case that institutional arrangements cannot be perceived as a set of parameters that can be optimized and locked in for the most efficient functioning of a system; nor can institutions be evaluated outside the context in which they were developed. This is powerful thought-provoking and important reading for academics researchers policy-makers and professionals in resource institutional and environmental economics and land use planning and policy across the full range of natural resource sectors from forestry to agriculture. Published with CSIRO. Cover image: Blue Flower of Life (c) Theresa J. Richardson 2006 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983434

Sustainable Retrofit and Facilities Management Governments across the globe are setting targets for reducing their carbon emissions. For example the UK Government has committed to an eighty per cent reduction by 2050 when twenty-eight million buildings that currently exist will still be standing; this represents a challenge to improve the energy efficiency of more than one building per minute between now and 2050! This is a problem that needs tackling worldwide and is a challenge to both the refurbishment sector of the global construction industry and to those who own and operate existing buildings. Sustainable Retrofit and Facilities Management provides comprehensive guidance to those involved in the refurbishment and management of existing buildings on minimizing carbon emissions water consumption and waste to landfill along with enhancing the long term sustainability of a building. Practical guidance is provided on measures that can be used to improve the efficiency and sustainability of existing buildings through both good management and refurbishment. Also explored is the relationship between the refurbishment of existing buildings facility management and the wider community infrastructure. The book looks at management tools such as post occupancy evaluation building health checks energy management software green building management toolkits and green leases. Illustrated throughout with case studies and examples of best practice this is a must-have handbook for engineers architects developers contractors and facility managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531092

Sustainable RetrofitsPost War Residential Towers in Britain Presenting the state-of-the-art in sustainable retrofits in post war residential towers this book captures and re-informs the current intense refurbishing process that is taking place in Britain which is part of a global phenomenon happening all over the world as cities upgrade their building stock in an attempt to comply with governmental emission reduction targets. The authors present inspections of 20 sustainably retrofitted social housing towers analysing their aesthetic and technical modifications as well as the shifts occurring in their social structure. The authors use over 200 full colour plans elevations photographs maps and illustrations to beautifully support the statistical and analytical information collected. Finally they include interviews with some of the architects who designed the retrofits residents and key stakeholders to inform the conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689893

Sustainable Retrofitting of Commercial BuildingsCool Climates Whilst sustainability is already an important driver in the new building sector this book explores how those involved in refurbishment of commercial building are moving this agenda forward. It includes chapters by developers surveyors cost consultants architects building physicists and other players on the role they each can play in enabling refurbishment to be commercially environmentally and socially sustainable. Case studies from northern climates show real examples of different building types ages and uses and will demonstrate what action has been taken to create more sustainable buildings.The chapters raise and discuss all the relevant issues that need to be considered in retrofitting decision making. Changing standards planning process management financing technical issues site organisation commissioning and subsequent building management are all considered. The book demonstrates that buildings can be made comfortable to occupy easy to manage and low in energy demand and environmental impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367576042

Sustainable Retrofitting of Commercial BuildingsWarm Climates Despite recent improvements in energy efficiency being made in new build it is important that the existing commercial building sector also take action to meet emission reduction targets. The objectives and challenges of such action will reduce the risk of the sector becoming obsolete due to high energy use and poor environmental performance.This book presents a theory-based practice-support methodology to deal with sustainable retrofitting opportunities for existing commercial buildings in warm climates using bioclimatic design as the basis. The book has four main parts focusing on eco-design and renovation bioclimatic retrofitting technological and behavioural change and case studies of retrofitting exemplars. In the first part the context of climate change effects on design and renovation at the city scale is discussed. The second part looks at bioclimatic retrofitting as a 'design guide' for existing buildings highlighting the significance of architectural design and engineering systems for energy performance. The technological and behavioural contexts of the existing building sector – policies modelling monitoring and trend analysis in respect to energy and environmental performance – are covered in part three. The final part gives some case studies showing the effectiveness of strategies suggested for effective environmental performance. This book is a must-have guide for all involved in the design and engineering of retrofitting projects in warm climates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367576677

Sustainable Rural DevelopmentSustainable livelihoods and the Community Capitals Framework This book brings together several systems-level approaches to the consideration of the interaction of livelihood choices natural resource management and participatory action research on sustainable development. By focusing on these approaches to community change the volume hopes to encourage readers to consider how they might adopt methods such as Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA) Community Capitals Framework (CCF) and Participatory Action Research (PAR) in their own research practice and teaching. Thus this volume will engage readers in reflection about the importance of systems-level approaches that address poverty from the perspective of the poor natural resource management that maintains the resource for future generations and the engagement of local people in designing and implementing and thus owning strategies that address equity as well as economic security and the environment. This book was originally published as a special issue of Community Development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825207

Sustainable Rural SystemsSustainable Agriculture and Rural Communities In a neo-liberal era where society in the Developed World is reliant on mass-produced cheap foods and living standards are based on high consumption of non-renewable energy and materials this book investigates the growing significance of sustainable systems in rural areas. Drawing on a wide range of topical case studies primarily in the UK it provides an in-depth analysis of the progress made towards sustainability within rural systems focusing specifically upon sustainable agriculture and sustainable rural communities. The authors provide an overview of the various systems of sustainability currently being applied in the Developed World. They highlight key environmental economic and social issues including post-productivism 'alternative' food networks organic farming GM foods conservation rural development programmes sustainable tourism local training schemes and community participation. The various studies provide important lessons in the ongoing search for greater sustainability and suggest positive directions for future policy practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257580

Sustainable Sexual HealthAnalysing the Implementation of the SDGs This book provides a textual analysis of the implementation of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in health care. Using sexual health as a case study the authors apply Foucault’s notions of biopower and biopolitics to discuss the power struggle between local needs and wants and universal ambitions embedded in the SDG ideology. Reproductive and sexual health are settings where health policy religious and cultural norms and gender policy meet personal and moral standards. As such tensions dilemmas and conflicts are powerfully demonstrated in this interdisciplinary field of public health. Tensions dilemmas and conflicts are particularly visible in reproductive and sexual health settings where health policy meets personal or moral standards gender policy and religious and cultural norms. This book will be valuable supplementary material for graduate students and academics wishing to enhance their knowledge in the fields of global health sexual health reproductive health and rights and cultural studies. The book will also be of interest to professionals and students within the disciplines of medical sociology medical anthropology sustainability studies gender and sexuality studies and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179076

Sustainable Slope Stabilisation using Recycled Plastic Pins Landslides and slope failure are common in the US and rest of the world. The landslides cause significant damage to infrastructure and millions of dollars are required each year to fix the slope. A sustainable and costeffective option to stabilise the slope can have significant benefits as it will reduce the cost of maintenance and when using recycled pins it may help the environment at the same time. The recycled plastic pin is made from recycled plastic bottles and other plastic waste. Several demonstration projects already proved the effectiveness of RPP as an alternative option to fix slope failure with a maximum failure depth of 7-8 ft. In this book every detail of the slope stabilisation technique using recycled plastic pins including the design techniques and several case studies are included. This will help to explain the basics of this important technique and will be used as reference to design the slope stabilisation scheme using recycled plastic pins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573584

Sustainable Soil Management This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.Changing land-use practices and the role of soil biological diversity has been a major focus of soil science research over the past couple of decades—a trend that is likely to continue. The information presented in this book points to a holistic approach to soil management. The first part looks at the land use effects on soil carbon storage and considers a range of factors including carbon sequestration in soils. The second part of the book presents research investigating the interactions between soil properties plant species and the soil biota. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895215

Sustainable Solar HousingVolume 1 - Exemplary Buildings and Technologies This far-reaching and authoritative two-volume set examines a range of potential solutions for low-energy building design considering different strategies (energy conservation and renewable energy) and technologies (relating to the building envelope ventilation heat delivery heat production heat storage electricity and control). Energy and life-cycle impacts are considered as crucial factors including passive and active solar use daylighting and high efficiency conventional heat production. Each volume assesses the potential of these options in a variety of contexts covering different housing types (apartment row and detached) in cold temperate and mild climates. The impressive list of expert authors from 14 countries includes a mix of internationally respected academics and practitioners working together within the framework of a five-year International Energy Agency (IEA) research project. Volume 1 presents strategies and solutions offering the reader a solid basis for developing concepts considering environmental and economic concerns for housing projects in a variety of contexts. Volume 2 offers a detailed analysis of exemplary buildings in different European countries and examines the various technologies employed to achieve their remarkable performance. Aided by clear full colour illustrations it offers invaluable insights into the application of these technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772815

Sustainable Solar HousingVolume 1 - Strategies and Solutions This far-reaching and authoritative two-volume set examines a range of potential solutions for low-energy building design considering different strategies (energy conservation and renewable energy) and technologies (relating to the building envelope ventilation heat delivery heat production heat storage electricity and control). Energy and life-cycle impacts are considered as crucial factors including passive and active solar use daylighting and high efficiency conventional heat production. Each volume assesses the potential of these options in a variety of contexts covering different housing types (apartment row and detached) in cold temperate and mild climates. The impressive list of expert authors from 14 countries includes a mix of internationally respected academics and practitioners working together within the framework of a five-year International Energy Agency (IEA) research project. Volume 1 presents strategies and solutions offering the reader a solid basis for developing concepts considering environmental and economic concerns for housing projects in a variety of contexts. Volume 2 offers a detailed analysis of exemplary buildings in different European countries and examines the various technologies employed to achieve their remarkable performance. Aided by clear full colour illustrations it offers invaluable insights into the application of these technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772792

Sustainable Solar HousingVolume 2 - Exemplary Buildings and Technologies This far-reaching and authoritative two-volume set examines a range of potential solutions for low-energy building design considering different strategies (energy conservation and renewable energy) and technologies (relating to the building envelope ventilation heat delivery heat production heat storage electricity and control). Energy and life-cycle impacts are considered as crucial factors including passive and active solar use daylighting and high efficiency conventional heat production. Each volume assesses the potential of these options in a variety of contexts covering different housing types (apartment row and detached) in cold temperate and mild climates. The impressive list of expert authors from 14 countries includes a mix of internationally respected academics and practitioners working together within the framework of a five-year International Energy Agency (IEA) research project. Volume 1 presents strategies and solutions offering the reader a solid basis for developing concepts considering environmental and economic concerns for housing projects in a variety of contexts. Volume 2 offers a detailed analysis of exemplary buildings in different European countries and examines the various technologies employed to achieve their remarkable performance. Aided by clear full colour illustrations it offers invaluable insights into the application of these technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772808

Sustainable Solid Waste Management This book compiles many different treatment options and best practices for the treatment and recycling of municipal solid waste from all over the globe factoring in cost-effectiveness sanitation and environmental degradation. Important to professors researchers students policymakers and municipal offices this informed book looks into innovative waste management systems from a number of developing countries which may prove useful to developed countries of the world as well. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895246

Sustainable Solutions: Let Knowledge Serve the City Portland Oregon. Sustainability might not seem glamourous but Portland is making a name for itself as one of the most sustainable cities in the world. Whether you’ve heard about the farmers’ markets the cycle-friendly streets or the ongoing efforts to balance livability and equity Portland is leading the way in urban sustainability: this book helps us understand how it achieves this.A critical component of Portland’s success is collaboration between different communities and institutions; the Sustainable Solutions series examines higher education’s role in these partnerships. In exploring how best to “let knowledge serve the city” Portland State University translates its founding motto from mere words to applied research and action.This first volume examines different approaches to collaborative work that PSU has taken both within the university and with community partners: how have barriers been overcome between different areas of study between academia and the public and why is bridging these divides so important? It also introduces the themes of the engaged university social justice climate change and sustainable economic development which shape PSU’s work.Let Knowledge Serve the City is ideal for anyone seeking best practice in connecting students and universities with the needs of local communities. From public interest design and student leadership to food justice and age-friendly development authors combine academically rigorous theories of sustainability and community-university partnerships with lessons learned on how to realize ideals of sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783533961

Sustainable Solutions: University–Community Partnerships What is the role of the university? Current systems may stress research output but Wortham-Galvin Allen and Sherman seek to re-establish the importance of teaching and service in the work of the 21st-century university. The Sustainable Solutions series shares Portland State University’s experience of community-engaged teaching and research. With a focus on sustainability we see that such collaboration is vital to making Portland one of the world’s most sustainable cities.Volume 2 University–Community Partnerships builds on the themes introduced in Volume 1 Let Knowledge Serve the City to explore how these partnerships play out in practice. Covering 13 projects which range from supporting local artisans and researching food access to sharing Indigenous history and decolonizing perceptions of knowledge readers receive pragmatic advice on working with community organizations. Authors also offer critical reflection on how theories of engagement have structured PSU’s work and how their findings impact our very understanding of partnership.This reader-friendly text provides an ideal introduction to anyone wishing to learn more about models of effective collaboration and how to put these into practice. Explained through the context of specific projects the book offers both inspiration and practical guidance to anyone — in local government academia or the third sector — looking to set up productive community–university partnerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535705

Sustainable SolutionsDeveloping Products and Services for the Future Toughening environmental legislation national and supra-national environmental product policies and growing customer demands are focusing the attention of companies on the environmental and broader social issues linked to the creation and delivery of their products and services. There is now an urgent need for appropriate management structures practical tools and increased awareness among all stakeholders in the product development process and throughout the entire product life-cycle.  These are huge issues – with major implications for corporate management design and production strategies. Sustainable Solutions provides state-of-the-art analysis and case studies on why and how cutting-edge companies are developing new products and services to fit "triple-bottom-line" expectations.  The book is split into three sections: first the broad issues of business sustainability are examined with focus on sustainable production and consumption and consideration of North–South issues. Second the book tackles the major methodologies and approaches toward organising and developing more sustainable products and services. Third an outstanding collection of global case studies highlights the progress made by a wide range of companies toward dematerialisation eco-innovation and design for durability. Finally the book collects together a comprehensive list of web addresses of useful organisations.  Practical and comprehensive Sustainable Solutions will be essential reading for corporate managers product designers R&D staff academics and all individuals interested in a definitive source on how new product and service development can and is contributing toward tacking the challenge of sustainable development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282482

Sustainable StockholmExploring Urban Sustainability in Europe’s Greenest City Sustainable Stockholm provides a historical overview of Stockholm’s environmental development and also discusses a number of cross-disciplinary themes presenting the urban sustainability work behind Stockholm’s unique position and importantly the question of how well Stockholm’s practices can be exported and transposed to other places and contexts. By using the case of Stockholm as the pivot of discussions Sustainable Stockholm investigates the core issues of sustainable urban environmental development and planning in all their entanglements. The book shows how intersecting fields such as urban planning and architecture traffic planning land-use regulation building waste management regional development water management infrastructure engineering—together and in combination—have contributed to making Stockholm Europe’s "greenest" city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622134

Sustainable Strategic Management Sustainable strategic management (SSM) involves analysing formulating and implementing business strategies that are economically competitive socially responsible and in balance with the cycles of nature. SSM has emerged from the coevolutionary interactions of business organisations with the society they serve and the planet they call home. SSM strategic portfolios allow organisations to create competitive advantages by serving as agents of social change and ecological protection.This book has been specifically written as a text for traditional graduate and undergraduate strategic management courses and its short length makes appropriate as a supplementary text in these courses as well. The authors have structured the book to follow the standard strategic management process and they have included an ongoing descriptive case on Eastman Chemical Company designed to provide an in-depth example of the concepts presented in the chapters.From creating organisational visions and missions to formulating implementing and evaluating goals and strategies this book provides readers with new ways of thinking about their organisation's strategic role in the greater society and ecosystem now and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765635457

Sustainable Strategic Management “Sustainable strategic management” refers to strategic management policies and processes that seek competitive advantages consistent with a core value of environmental sustainability.This book has been specifically written as a text to augment traditional graduate and undergraduate management courses on strategic management. It fills the need for a strategy text that gives full attention to sustainability and environmental protection. The authors have structured the book to follow the usual order of topics in any standard management text. Sustainable Strategic Management also features an on-going chapter-by-chapter case study (Eastman Chemical Company) that exemplifies many of the principles of environmentally sound management practices.From creating organizational visions to formulating goals and strategies to strategy implementation and evaluation this book provides readers with new ways of thinking about their organization’s role in the greater society and ecosystem. From the Authors’ Preface:Ours is the first book to integrate sustainability into strategic management. It covers the full gamut of strategic management concepts and processes that would be expected in any quality strategic management book and it does so in a way that thoroughly weaves sustainability into each and every one of them. Students using this book understand such things as: why reducing materials and energy intensity is an effective functionallevel strategy why socially differentiated products command premium prices and why a business ecosystem pursuing a vision of social and ecological responsibility can dominate its market. Further because the book is relatively short reasonably priced and very thorough in its coverage of strategic management concepts and ideas it can be used either as a stand-alone text for graduate and undergraduate strategic management courses as a supplement to another book or as one of a group of short texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093532

Sustainable Sugarcane Production The sugarcane crop one of the most important crops commercially grown in about 115 countries of the world faces a number of problems such as low cane productivity biotic and abiotic stresses high cost of cultivation postharvest losses and low sugar recovery. This volume addresses these issues and provides a comprehensive account of the major advancements in sugarcane research. The book is compilation of recent achievements in sugarcane development and cultivation. It covers a number of improvements made in cane and sugar yield using both conventional and new biotechnological approaches by agricultural scientists and researchers. The comprehensive coverage includes sustainable sugarcane cultivation development and management of sugarcane production covering farming and biotechnology entomology pathology breeding physiology biotechnology agronomy seed production and more. It also presents research on modern crop production methods in a comprehensive and easily understood manner. With chapters from expert researchers from internationally renowned institutes (primarily in India) the volume presents the latest information from the literature at the international level to make it usable to many agroecological regions of the world. It will be a valuable resource for agronomists breeders plant physiologists farmers and students of agricultural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887021

Sustainable Surfing Whilst being an ambiguous and contested concept sustainability has become one of the twenty-first century’s most pervasive ideas as humanity’s increasing impact on the environment as well as increasing social and economic inequalities have local and global consequences. Surfing is a globally recognised cultural phenomenon whose unique connection with nature and rapid expansion into a multibillion pound industry offers exciting synergies for exploring various dimensions of sustainability. This book is the first to bring together the world’s foremost experts on the themes of sustainability and surfing. Drawing upon cutting edge theory and research this book offers multidisciplinary perspectives and methodological approaches on the social environmental and economic components of sustainable surfing. Contributions provide unique discussions that bridge the gap between theory and practice exploring topics such as sustainable surf tourism surf-econometrics surf activism surfing governance the surfing industry and technological advancements. Each chapter produces in-depth insights to provide foundational insights of the relationship between sustainability and surfing. This book will appeal to multiple audiences in different disciplines and sectors. Practitioners will benefit from the insights presented in this volume while both undergraduate and postgraduate students will find this volume an invaluable companion including those working in geography environmental studies sport sciences and leisure and tourism studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138769

Sustainable Technology Development In the time it takes to read this sentence about fifteen people will be added to the world's population.  Read the sentence again and there will be thirty. Tomorrow each of these people will be demanding greater prosperity. Production and consumption are increasing fast but will have to grow even faster in the future to keep up with population growth and a world increasingly divided by inequality. How should we react to these trends? Certainly many use growth figures to forecast disaster. But there is an alternative vision: one of a sustainable future in which growth is seen not as a threat but as the driving force behind innovation. This is the scenario worked out in the Netherlands by Sustainable Technology Development (STD) a five-year programme of research and "learning-by-doing" based on setting up new innovation networks and working with new methods to search for sustainable technological solutions.  In order to make sustainability tangible STD made a leap in time. What human needs will have to be satisfied fifty years from now? Taking a sustainable future vision as a starting point STD demonstrated what steps we should take today for new technologies and systems to be in place in time. These results are now available for the first time in a comprehensive specifically written English-language book together with a description of the unique working method of STD and the results and key lessons from a set of the programme's illustrative case studies. This book serves as a manual for industry governments and social leaders wanting to prepare themselves for a sustainable future. Sustainable Technology Development sets out the programme's underpinning philosophy and describes its approach methods and findings. Delivering sustainability means finding ways to meet human needs using a fraction of the natural resources we use today. The world's richer nations would be wise to target at least ten-fold improvements by 2050 in the productivity with which conventional natural resources and environmental services are used. And they need to bring new sustainable resources on-stream to augment the resource base and replace the use of unsustainable alternatives. Sustainable Technology Development marks a significant contribution to our understanding of innovation processes and how these might be influenced in favour of sustainable technology development. In principle technology could play a pivotal role in sustainable development. Whether it does or not depends on whether innovators can be encouraged to make this an explicit goal adopt long-term time-horizons and search for renewable technologies. Given the long lead-times involved there is no time to waste in beginning the search.  The STD programme has begun to make inroads into one of the most urgent of all needs concerning sustainable development: that for innovation in the innovation process itself. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351283243

Sustainable Timber Design This new resource covers the material selection structural design and connections detailing of truly sustainable timber buildings through: consideration of the nature of wood and the heritage of timber construction including the importance of forestry and conservation a review of modern techniques to improve the durability fire resistance and predictability of structural timber elements and their vital connections analysis of the many architectural and structural options from roundwood shells through glulam arches and gridshells to long span hybrid structures case studies from around the world illustrating the principles discussed and the true potential of timber construction Historically there has been an imbalance between the availability of information on structural timber design and the much more widespread familiarity with traditional structural materials such as steel and concrete. This book aims to help redress the balance by presenting the essential design principles involved in the creation of elegant user-friendly timber buildings that are practical economic and thoroughly sustainable. Designed to support specialist study into the benefits of 21st Century timber engineering this book also offers architects engineers and other construction professionals practical advice on all aspects of modern timber architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415468084

Sustainable Tourism Sustainable Tourism is vital reading for anyone seeking to understand the complexities associated with sustainable tourism development and how government and industry have responded to the challenges the concept poses.The major areas addressed in this edited volume are:* perspectives and issues associated with the concept of sustainable tourism development* accreditation education and interpretation including specific examples such as Green Globe 21 the European Blue Flag Campaign and the WWF's PAN Parks Programme* sustainable tourism case studies of tourist destination regions natural areas and tourism enterprises drawn from Africa Australia the South Pacific North America South-east Asia and the CaribbeanAn impressive international editorial team has combined to present in this text not only a variety of perspectives on sustainable tourism development but also significant insights into barriers challenges and current industry and government responses to it in various parts of the globe. 'Sustainable Tourism' will be a welcome addition to the libraries of tourism industry professionals individuals involved in the management of natural areas; tourism policy makers; tourism academics; and students with an interest in the future sustainability of tourism and the industry that supports it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173101

Sustainable Tourism Looking ahead to the 21st century Sustainable Tourism explains the current thinking process that underlies the emerging international principles of more sustainable development in travel and tourism. Using international illustrations it draws on experience and good practice as they are being increasingly applied around the world in the late 1990s. In sharp contrast to the problem analysis approach adopted by so many authors to this subject this book is focused on the pro-active role the private sector industry can play in partnership with the public sector to achieve solutions through its day-to-day operations and marketing expecially in product enhancement and quality controls.Case material contributed by senior professionals in the industry include:*Kruger National Park South Africa *Quicksilver Connections Barrier Reef Australia *Edinburgh's Old Town UK *Ironbridge Gorge Museum UK *Rutland Water UK.Industry illustrations are drawn from British Airways Grecotel Inter-Continental Hotels and Resorts the International Federation of Tour Operators P&O and TUI.Professor Victor Middleton has had some thirty years' international experience of marketing practice covering most of the private and public sectors of travel and tourism. He holds appointments as Visiting Professor at Oxford Brookes University and University of Central Lancashire.Dr Rebecca Hawkins runs her own business specialising in environmental aspects of tourism projects and has undertaken a number of pioneering programmes in this role. She was Deputy Director of the World Travel and Tourism Environment Research Centre at Oxford Brookes University where she worked with Victor Middleton. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146501

Sustainable Tourism Sustainable Tourism comprehensively examines the theoretical and applied dimensions of contemporary sustainable tourism from a global perspective. Using international case studies and examples it provides cutting edge coverage of the latest developments in the area both theoretically and practically. It takes the reader through all aspects of sustainable tourism from the emergence of the paradigm to sustainability issues in all types of tourism and all components of the industry. Divided into 11 chapters it covers* ?Alternative tourism? (AT) or small-scale tourism and its associated pros and cons* Sustainable tourism within the conventional ?mass? tourism sector: the ?green consumer? transportation accommodation attractions and tour operator considering issues and developments in quality control* Destination sustainability: issues of community empowerment and ideal sustainability models* Conclusions for the future of sustainable tourismThe wide variety of international case studies used include: backpacking in Australia and Spain Volunteer tourism in the US Six Continents and Marriott hotels Disney World the Grand Prix the Grand Canyon mountain gorilla parks in Uganda and many more.Specifically written for courses in the specific topic area of sustainable tourism this textbook considers the needs of both students and lecturers as follows:* Ideal for a semester course (or a 42-hour course)* Global perspective throughout the chapters and in the breadth of illustrative boxed case studies;* Chapters exceptionally well-integrated through frequent cross-references* End-of-chapter questions that prompt deeper integrative thinking on the part of the reader.* Online resources for the lecturer including PowerPoint presentations and multiple choice exercises Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170476

Sustainable Tourism and Indigenous Peoples This book provides a comprehensive detailed and insight rich review of both the positive (capacity building cultural conservation and economic opportunities) and negative (commodification cultural change and possible loss of ownership and control) aspects of tourism development in indigenous communities. The relationship between tourism and indigenous people provides the ultimate test of sustainable tourism as a concept for tourism management and cultural conservation. The chapters range geographically from Central and North America through Africa and Asia to Australia. Issues covered include governance and engagement research minority language issues visitor codes of conduct trail development Indigenous product design Indigenous urban festivals Indigenous values and capitalism gentrification heritage interpretation marketing demand world views and representation. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Sustainable Tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264796

Sustainable Tourism DevelopmentFuturistic Approaches Exploring the importance of destination branding and destination marketing as well as their implications on sustainability in tourism this book approaches the topic through the lens of destination image taking into account the large influence of appearance on tourist attraction. With consideration to various stakeholders in sustainable tourism development this book incorporates ideas for new techniques in destination branding and marketing in order to maximize economic impact. The book also discusses the rising influence of social media on tourists’ interest. Emphasizing sustainability in tourism development the chapters address a number of important issues such as post-disaster tourism marketing culture and heritage tourism eco-tourism community-based nature tourism community involvement in destination development benchmarking for destination performance evaluation sustainable food practices in tourism and more. Each chapter of this book incorporates a quantifiable trend in tourism development including various paradigms and studies that relay different statistics about certain areas of tourism. The book makes use of case studies for specific destinations and integrates strategies evidence and analyses to offer a holistic understanding of the myriad factors involved in sustainable tourism development. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887724

Sustainable Tourism FuturesPerspectives on Systems Restructuring and Innovations A global industry and an important tool for economic development international tourism is facing an increasingly uncertain future. Global environmental change including climate change; increasing fuel prices; and growing criticism from environmental and social interest groups are posing substantial challenges to the belief that international tourism can be sustainable at current rates and patterns of growth. This book therefore aims to answer the questions of if and how tourism can be a sustainable industry. The book concludes that sustainable tourism is possible but that it requires fundamental shifts in operations systems and philosophies. The various contributions identify a number of means by which this can be accomplished but stress that sustainable tourism still has a long way to travel before it can reach its destination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542258

Sustainable Tourism in Island Destinations Many of the world's islands are dependent on tourism as their main source of income. It is therefore imperative that these destinations are managed for long-term viability. The natural appeal of a destination is typically one of its main tourism related assets yet the natural environment is also the feature most directly threatened by potential overexploitation. Sustainable Tourism in Island Destinations builds on existing literature in the subject by providing innovative discussions and practical management structures through the use of the authors' various island project work. An original feature is the focus on islands which are part of larger nations rather than just on island sovereign states. Through an illustrated case study approach the book focuses on the successes and challenges islands face in achieving sustainable tourism. The authors put forward innovative mechanisms such as multi-stakeholder partnerships and incentive-driven non-regulatory approaches as ways that the sustainability agenda can move forward in destinations that face specific challenges due to their geography and historic development. The case studies - from Canada St Kitts Honduras China Indonesia Spain Tanzania and Thailand - provide the foundation which suggests that alternative approaches to tourism development are possible if they retain sustainability as a priority. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776660

Sustainable Tourism in Rural EuropeApproaches to Development Rural Europe is a highly developed tourism region representing advanced tourism experience and supposed modern approaches to this industry. That said it remains highly sensitive and fragile in terms of environmental social economic and cultural impacts. This volume focuses on rural Europe as a fascinating example of how tourism development impacts on the communities and the environment of rural regions and offers insights into how long term sustainability could be achieved in this specific region and correspondingly in other rural parts of the world. Sustainable Tourism in Rural Europe contains contributions from leading international scholars that review and analyse the concept and practice of sustainable tourism in this region through a multidisciplinary approach that embodies the view that sustainable tourism warrants a holistic approach in terms of its impacts and development potential. Divided into three sections: Key Themes and Issues; The State and Development; The Local Community and Development this book addresses contentious and vital issues through theory detailed research and case studies offering real world approaches to sustainable development showing problems including local politics which challenge abstract models. It introduces cutting edge research dealing with contemporary developments throughout Europe and consequential lessons/implications for other rural parts of the world. This volume will be of interest to students researchers and academics in the areas of Tourism Geography and Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880672

Sustainable Tourism on a Finite PlanetEnvironmental Business and Policy Solutions This book helps all those involved in international tourism develop the new skills tools and investments required to protect irreplaceable global resources from the impacts of escalating tourism demand over the next 50 years. It documents how technology and the growing global middle class are driving a travel revolution which requires a new paradigm in managing tourism destinations. Travel and tourism supply chains and business models for hotels tour operators cruise lines airlines and airports are analysed and environmental management techniques are proposed for each sector. A pragmatic set of solutions are offered to support the transition to lower impact tourism development worldwide. It recommends that decision makers assess the current and future value of natural social and cultural capital to guide investment in destinations and protect vital resources. Case studies illustrate why budgets to protect local destinations are consistently underestimated and offer guidance on new metrics. Innovative approaches are proposed to support the transition to green infrastructure protect incomparable landscapes and engage local people in the monitoring of vital indicators to protect local resources. It provides students professionals and policy makers with far-reaching recommendations for new educational programs professional expertise financing and legal frameworks to lower tourism’s rapidly escalating carbon impacts and protect the health and well-being of local populations ecosystems cultures and monuments worldwide.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217614

Sustainable Tourism Policy and Planning in Africa Sustainable Tourism Policy and Planning in Africa offers an accessible and understandable overview of the challenges of integrating sustainability into tourism policy and planning in Sub-Saharan Africa and provides some interesting recommendations on how these could be overcome. Tourism is currently growing faster in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and in many other developing regions compared to the rest of the world. Using case examples from different segments of the tourism sector in different country contexts this volume therefore reassesses context specific tourism policies and planning mechanisms in SSA over the years. It considers how the increasing focus on sustainability is reflected in different areas of the tourism sector including food security the human capacity management service delivery local communities and heritage management climate change and the influence of colonial legacies on tourism policy planning.  For many SSA countries it has only been in the last two decades that the development of sustainable and achievable context specific policies and planning mechanisms has become the norm. The chapters provide examples of how different dimensions of sustainability are integrated into tourism policy and practice and examine the extent to which these are shaping the present and their implications for the future sustainability of the tourism sector. Sustainable Tourism Policy and Planning in Africa will be of great value to academics private and third sector employees to better understand tourism in Sub-Saharan Africa. Eight of the chapters were originally published as a special issue of Tourism Planning and Development. These are now complimented with a new introductory chapter and a concluding chapter that sets out a future research agenda for sustainable tourism policy and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367480509

Sustainable Tourism Practices in the Mediterranean Sustainable Tourism Practices in the Mediterranean showcases and examines the current and future trends in sustainable tourism in this popular region where tourism is one of the leading determinants of economic development. This volume examines the effects of specific recent events including terrorism financial crises and various political changes in the Mediterranean region. Looking at a range of destinations island and mainland urban and rural summer and winter and emergent and declining zones it provides a comprehensive overview of this area. It also draws on a number of wide-ranging themes such as gastronomy (corporate) social responsibility entrepreneurship ethical issues service quality health and the slow city offering an insightful study of the challenges the Mediterranean region faces and the sustainable practices that can be implemented in order to overcome them. Written by leading academics in the field this book will be of great interest to upper-level students researchers and academics in Tourism Development Studies and Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097377

Sustainable Transport Mobility Management and Travel Plans Charting the development of the travel plan as a concept this book draws on a range of research-based contributions to determine the state-of-the-art and to explore a series of future scenarios in this area for practitioners and policy makers. Site-based mobility management or 'travel plans' address the transport problem by engaging with those organisations such as employers that are directly responsible for generating the demand for travel and hence have the potential to have a major impact on transport policy. To do this effectively however travel plans need to be reoriented to be made more relevant to the needs of these organisations whilst the policy framework in which they operate needs modifying to better support their diffusion and enhance their effectiveness. Marcus Enoch breaks down the travel plan concept into four axes related to its development (namely segment scale structure and support) and investigates the following questions: - What makes them special? - Why are they introduced? - What do they look like in terms of their design and the measures they use? - How common are they and in what sectors and location types? - How effective are they? - What barriers do they face and how might these be overcome? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271364

Sustainable Transport Fuels Business Briefing Sustainable Transport Fuels Business Briefing explains for a global business audience the latest developments in the world of sustainable transport. Not the vehicles or modes of transport themselves but their means of propulsion.New technologies and players are coming and going with bewildering speed. Some observers are putting their money on electric vehicles others on hybrids; some see electric vehicles as a mere stepping stone to hydrogen-powered fuel cell vehicles already being seen on city streets. The mere mention of biofuels often provokes fierce arguments about their sustainability yet they too are here to stay and will be filling more and more fuel tanks.By the time you finish this book you will understand not only the pros and cons of all these technologies the programmes around the world furthering their development and the players large and small but also the catalysts for change and the successful partnerships and innovative business models being employed.You’ll be able to make informed decisions about investments whether you’re considering a new fleet haulage or mobility of any kind or whether to install an electric vehicle charging point in your property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293090

Sustainable Transportation in Natural and Protected Areas Protected areas are at the centre of nature-based tourism which is increasingly popular across the world. As visitor numbers increase so does awareness of the harmful effects that large crowds may have on both natural resources and individuals’ recreational experience. This volume considers the challenge of transportation to and within natural and protected areas the improvement of which has already been recognised as having great potential for mitigating the environmental impacts of ecotourism.   While several books have focused considerable attention to the management of protected areas in general little has been said about the specific issue of sustainable transport an emerging trend that is already reshaping visitation patterns in natural settings. This book provides current knowledge on issues associated with the transportation of visitors in natural and protected areas and a comprehensive overview of the technical and strategic options available to tackle these issues.  It approaches the subject via three main topics: preferences or the visitors' attitudes towards transportation; practices where current approaches are assessed through examples and case-studies of successful experiences and methodologies from around the world; and policies where suggestions and recommendations are put forward for both local scale strategies and broad-scale regulatory action with global relevance. Contributors include academics in the field of natural resource management and tourism with extensive experience in protected area management and active partnerships with natural park administrations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395355

Sustainable Urban Agriculture and Food Planning As urban populations rise rapidly and concerns about food security increase interest in urban agriculture has been renewed in both developed and developing countries. This book focuses on the sustainable development of urban agriculture and its relationship to food planning in cities.  It brings together the best revised and updated papers from the Sixth Association of European Schools of Planning (AESOP) conference on Sustainable Food Planning. The main emphasis is on the latest research and thinking on spatial planning and design  showing how urban agriculture provides opportunities to develop and enhance the spatial quality of urban environments. Chapters address various topics such as a new theoretical model for understanding urban agriculture how urban agriculture contributes to restoring our connections to nature and the limitations of the garden city concept to food security. Case studies are included from several European countries including Bulgaria France Germany Italy Netherlands Romania Spain Turkey and the UK as well as Australia Canada Cameroon Ethiopia and the United States (New York and Los Angeles). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367172817

Sustainable Urban DesignAn Environmental Approach By the end of the twenty-first century it is thought that three-quarters of the world’s population will be urban; our future is in cities. Making these cities healthy vibrant and sustainable is an exceptional challenge which this book addresses. It sets out some of the basic principles of the design of our future cities and through a series of carefully-selected case studies from leading designers’ experience illustrates how these ideas can be put into practice. Building on the first edition's original format of design guidance and case studies this new edition updates the ideas and techniques resulting from further research and practice by the contributors. This book emphasises the enormous progress made towards exciting new designs that integrate good design with resource efficiency. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315787497

Sustainable Urban Development Reader Building on the success of its second edition the third edition of the Sustainable Urban Development Reader provides a generous selection of classic and contemporary  readings giving a broad introduction to this topic.  It begins by tracing the roots of the sustainable development concept in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries before presenting readings on a number of dimensions of the sustainability concept. Topics covered include land use and urban design transportation ecological planning and restoration energy and materials use economic development social and environmental justice and green architecture and building. All sections have a concise editorial introduction that places the selection in context and suggests further reading. Additional sections cover tools for sustainable development international sustainable development visions of sustainable community and case studies from around the world. The book also includes educational exercises for individuals university classes or community groups and an extensive list of recommended readings.The anthology remains unique in presenting a broad array of classic and contemporary readings in this field each with a concise introduction placing it within the context of this evolving discourse. The Sustainable Urban Development Reader presents an authoritative overview of the field using original sources in a highly readable format for university classes in urban studies environmental studies the social sciences and related fields. It also makes a wide range of sustainable urban planning-related material available to the public in a clear and accessible way forming an indispensable resource for anyone interested in the future of urban environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415707763

Sustainable Urban Energy PolicyHeat and the city Minimising the most severe risks of climate change means ending societal dependence on fossil fuels and radically improving the efficiency with which we use all energy sources. Such deliberate transformative change is however without precedent. Sustainable Urban Energy Policy debates the major public issue of developing a sustainable clean and affordable energy system by adopting a distinctive focus on heating in cities. In this way the book constructs an original account of clean energy policy politics and provision grounded in new empirical data derived from case studies of urban and multi-level governance of sustainable heat and energy saving in the UK and Europe. Offering an original conceptual framework this study builds on socio-technical studies economic and urban sociology human geography applied economics and policy studies in order to understand energy governance and systemic change in energy provisions. This book is a valuable resource for students and academics in the areas of Science and Technology Studies Sociology Geography (Urban Studies) and Political Economy as well as energy policy makers social housing providers and energy practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826120

Sustainable Urban Mining of Precious Metals The rapid revolution in modern industry has led to a significant increase in waste at the end of the product lifecycle. It is essential to close the loop secure resources and join up the circular economy. This book provides a detailed review of extraction techniques for urban mining of precious metals including gold silver and the platinum group. The merits and demerits of various extraction methods are highlighted with possible suggestions for improvements. The feasibility of hybrid extraction techniques as well as the sustainability and environmental impact of every process is explored. Offers a comprehensive review of different techniques used in recycling technology for urban mining of precious metals Describes the concept of urban mining and its correlation with circular economy Discusses feasibility of precious metal extraction and urban mines scope and their potential Explains the subject in-context of sustainability while describing chemistry fundamentals and industrial practices Provides technical flow sheets for urban mining of precious metals with diversity of lixiviant This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in extractive metallurgy hydrometallurgy chemical engineering chemistry and environmental engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367517502

Sustainable Urban Neighbourhood This successful title previously known as 'Building the 21st Century Home' and now in its second edition explores and explains the trends and issues that underlie the renaissance of UK towns and cities and describes the sustainable urban neighbourhood as a model for rebuilding urban areas.The book reviews the way that planning policies architectural trends and economic forces have undermined the viability of urban areas in Britain since the Industrial Revolution. Now that much post-war planning philosophy is being discredited we are left with few urban models other than garden city inspired suburbia. Are these appropriate in the 21st century given environmental concerns demographic change social and economic pressures? The authors suggest that these trends point to a very different urban future.The authors argue that we must reform our towns and cities so that they become attractive humane places where people will choose to live. The Sustainable Urban Neighbourhood is a model for such reform and the book describes what this would look like and how it might be brought about. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173569

Sustainable Urban Tourism in Sub-Saharan AfricaRisk and Resilience This book investigates urban tourism development in Sub-Saharan Africa highlighting the challenges and risks involved but also showcasing the potential benefits.   Whilst much is written on Africa’s rural environments little has been written about the tourism potential of the vast natural cultural and historical resources in the continent’s urban areas. Yet these opportunities also come with considerable environmental social and political challenges. This book interrogates the interactions between urban risks tourism and sustainable development in Sub-Saharan African urban spaces. It addresses the underlying issues of governance power ownership collaboration justice community empowerment and policies that influence tourism decision-making at local national and regional levels. Interrogating the intricate relationships between tourism stakeholders this book ultimately reflects on how urban risk can be mitigated and how sustainable urban tourism can be harnessed for development.   The important insights in this book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners across Tourism Geography Urban Development and African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904142

Sustainable Use of Land and Water Under Rainfed and Deficit Irrigation Conditions in Ogun-Osun River Basin Nigeria Fluctuation in rainfall in Ogun-Osun River Basin Nigeria in the recent times is a challenge to crop production. Therefore agronomic practices need to be designed to improve water productivity under rainfed conditions. Improving water productivity requires vapour shift or transfer whereby soil physical conditions soil fertility crop varieties and agronomy are applied in tandem and managed to shift the evaporation into useful transpiration by plants. Water conservation practices: Tied ridge Mulch Soil bund Tied ridge plus Soil bund Tied ridge plus Mulch Mulch plus Soil bund and Direct sowing were used in cultivating Soybeans for two rainy seasons in Ile-Ife Nigeria. Full and deficit irrigation application during reproductive stages were used with in-line drip irrigation for two seasons. Seasonal rainfall influenced the water storage in the soil. Transpiration seed yield and water productivity were related to Total Intercepted Photosynthetically Active Radiation. Yield and economic productivity increased under water conservation practices. Productivity decreased most when irrigation was skipped during seed filling and the production costs under drip system are high. Rainfed cultivation of soybeans when rainfall and solar radiation are optimum is the best option. The AquaCrop model was calibrated and validated to predict canopy cover aerial dry biomass seed yield soil water content crop water use and water productivity under full and deficit irrigation conditions. The model performed the best in simulating aerial dry biomass under full irrigation. The simulated and measured data compare adequately and the performance of the model was satisfactory. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028418

Sustainable Utilization of Natural Resources Increased research is going on to explore the new cleaner options for the utilization of natural resources. This book aims to provide the scientific knowhow and orientation in the area of the emerging technologies for utilization of natural resources for sustainable development to the readers. The book includes production of energy and lifesaving drugs using natural resources as well as reduction of wastage of resources like water and energy for sustainable development in both technological as well as modeling aspects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573829

Sustainable Value Chain ManagementA Research Anthology The way organizations manage their value chain has changed dramatically over the past decade. Today organizations take account of economic issues but they also adopt a broader perspective of their purpose including social and environmental issues. Yet despite its global spread sustainable value chain management remains an uncertain and poorly defined ambition with few absolutes. The social and environmental issues that organizations should address easily can be interpreted as including virtually everything. Current literature on the topic seeks to understand the effects and management of initiatives dealing with diversity human rights safety philanthropy community and environment. However the penetration of social and environmental considerations into value chain management is described as ’desire lacking reality’ thereby making the idea a patchy success. The objective of this research anthology is to investigate different angles of sustainable value chain management. The book’s 27 chapters fill holes and explore new fields; the chapters are organised in five sections: Sustainable value chains - context drivers and barriers; Sustainable value chains - managing activities; Sustainable value chains - managing networks and collaboration; Sustainable value chains - integrative perspectives; and Sustainable value chains - specific sectorial and industry perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435082

Sustainable Value Creation The goal of this book is to define Sustainable Value Creation in terms of a set of principles that differentiate it from existing definitions of CSR and from related concepts such as sustainability and business ethics. To internalize these ten principles is to understand how the firm can respond to stakeholder needs to optimize value creation over the medium to long term. Ultimately this second edition book aims to reform both business practice and business education. By building a theory that redefines CSR as central to the value creation process the ten principles of Sustainable Value Creation redefine how firms approach each of their operational functions but also how these subjects should be taught in universities worldwide. As such this book will hopefully be of value to instructors as a complement to their teaching students as a guide in their education and managers as a framework to help them respond to the complex dynamic context that they are expected to navigate every day. This book is a manifesto for success in today’s complex dynamic business environment. The book is designed as an easy-to-digest critical introductory text to CSR. With supporting online teaching resources it is aimed primarily at the MBA and Executive MBA market and for CSR sustainability and business ethics courses taught by instructors skeptical of existing definitions and organizing principles of CSR sustainability or business ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859824

Sustainable ValueHow the World's Leading Companies Are Doing Well by Doing Good A small but influential group of mainstream global industry leaders are now reinventing the role of business in society. They are shifting the focus away from minimizing negative impacts to offering new solutions to global problems that the public sector has been unable to tackle alone. In this new competitive environment societal challenges such as climate change or the alleviation of global poverty are not only risks but huge business opportunities not only for niche players but for mainstream business.  These leaders are creating "Sustainable Value". They are creating it through the provision of value to both their shareholders and their stakeholders – an ever-growing list of diverse constituents impacted by the social environmental and financial performance of global business. In short they are doing well by doing good.  In this outstanding book Chris Laszlo defines illustrates and shows how business can action 'Sustainable Value' in three profoundly different ways. First a management fable looks at the experiences of a dynamic business leader as she grapples with the new business realities of managing stakeholder as well as shareholder pressures. Second with the real thing – inside stories from some of the largest corporations in the world that are successfully integrating sustainability into their core activities not only from a sense of moral correctness but because it makes good business sense. And finally with frameworks tools and methods that will make sustainable value creation concrete for business practitioners everywhere.  This book is a masterful synthesis – part novel and part executive briefing – a refreshing kind of prophetic pragmatism helping leaders anticipate and see the future in the context of the actual. In Sustainable Value Chris Laszlo speaks with resounding clarity to the living challenges the real dilemmas and haunting questions of CEOs everywhere. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280082

Sustainable ViticultureThe Vines and Wines of Burgundy Written by an expert of the ins and outs of viticulture in Burgundy and many other areas of the world this new volume showcases the wine-growing culture of Burgundy. Sustainable Viticulture: The Vines and Wines of Burgundy covers the rich history and culture of the wine growing tradition of the region. The author who has worked as a viticulturist in Burgundy Switzerland Germany California Australia New Zealand and South Africa tells the epic story of Burgundy a 2000-year adventure with its ups and downs. The oldest vineyard discovered by archaeologists dates back to the first century A.D. By the third century Burgundy wines were already famous in the Roman Empire. Burgundy was a powerful state in the 15th century which was also a golden age for its viticulture. The book covers: the red and white cultivars that are to be found in Burgundy the Appellations Contrôlées system the tasks the wine grower performs during the year the social life of wine growers the scourges the wine grower fears how religion has played at part in the history of viticulture the factors that contributed to making Burgundy wines famous what new challenges growers are facing today In this entertaining and informative book the author’s approach to viticulture reconciles the present the past and the future. The volume will appeal to wine buffs as much as it does to readers who wish to learn about viticulture. It's a serious book that doesn't take itself seriously. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885706

Sustainable Water and Sanitation ServicesThe Life-Cycle Cost Approach to Planning and Management Based on the work of the WASHCost project run by the IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre (IRC)  this book provides an evaluation of the water sanitation and hygiene (WASH) sectors in the context of developing countries and is the first systematic study of applying the life-cycle cost approach to assessing allocations. It presents unit cost estimates of the WASH sector across geographic locations and technologies including rural and peri-urban areas and these are compared with service levels. It analyses detailed data from more than 5000 households across nine agro-climatic zones in Andhra Pradesh State in India. Key issues assessed include poverty analysis of service levels cost drivers and factors at the village and household level and governance aspects such as transparency accountability and value for money in relation to unit costs and service levels.    This is the most comprehensive study of the WASH sector in India and elsewhere that utilises the life-cycle cost approach along with GIS econometric modelling and qualitative research methods. Not only does it contribute to research and methodology in this area but the analysis also provides valuable insights for planners policy makers and bi-lateral donors. The authors show how the methodology can also be applied in other developing country contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828185

Sustainable Water Management While the world’s population continues to grow the availability of water remains constant. Facing the looming water crisis society needs to tackle strategic management issues as an integrated part of the solution toward water sustainability. The first volume in the two-volume set Sustainable Water Management and Technologies offers readers a practical and comprehensive look at such key water management topics as water resource planning and governance water infrastructure planning and adaption proper regulations and water scarcity and inequality. It discusses best management practices for water resource allocation ground water protection and water quality assurance especially for rural arid and underdeveloped regions of the world. Timely topics such as drought ecosystem sustainability climate change and water management for shale oil and gas development are presented. Discusses best practices for water resource allocation ground water protection and water quality assurance. Offers chapters on urban rural arid and underdeveloped regions of the world. Describes timely topics such as drought ecosystem sustainability climate change and water management for shale oil and gas development. Covers water resource planning and governance water infrastructure planning and adaptation proper regulations and water scarcity and inequality Discusses water resource monitoring efficiency and quality management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482215182

Sustainable Water Management and Technologies Two-Volume Set Addressing two cornerstone areas in the field of water sustainability management and technology this two-volume set provides the most comprehensive coverage of the topic available. It presents best practices as a foundation and stresses emerging technologies and strategies that facilitate water sustainability for future generations. Timely water topics like unconventional oil and gas development global warming with changing precipitation patterns integration of water and energy sustainability and green manufacturing are discussed. The first volume covers strategy and management issues such as water resource planning water resource supply systems and use patterns policy making and implementation of proper regulations as an integrated part of the solution or approach toward water sustainability. It discusses best management practices for water resource allocation groundwater protection and water quality assurance especially for rural arid and underdeveloped regions of the world. The second volume covers cost-effective water treatment and reclamation technologies. Emphasis is placed on emerging nanotechnology biotechnology and information technology applications as well as sustainable processes and products to protect the environment and human health save water and energy and minimize material use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482215236

Sustainable Water Technologies Development of advanced technologies is a critical component in overcoming the looming water crisis. Stressing emerging technologies and strategies that facilitate water sustainability for future generations the second volume in the two-volume set Sustainable Water Management and Technologies provides current and forthcoming technologies research development and applications to help ensure availability of water for all. The book emphasizes emerging nanotechnology biotechnology and information technology applications as well as sustainable processes and products to protect the environment and human health save water and energy and minimize material use. It also discusses such topics as groundwater transport protection and remediation industrial and wastewater treatment reuse and disposal membrane technology for water purification and desalination treatment and disposal in unconventional oil and gas development biodegradation and bioremediation for soil and water.   Stresses emerging technologies and strategies that facilitate water sustainability. Covers a wide array of topics including drinking water wastewater and groundwater treatment protection and remediation. Discusses oil and gas drilling impacts and pollution prevention membrane technology for water desalination and purification biodegradation and bioremediation for soil and water. Details emerging nanotechnology biotechnology and information technology applications as well as sustainable processes and products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482215106

Sustainable Water TreatmentInnovative Technologies This book focuses on green and innovative wastewater treatment technologies that promote sustainability. It discusses a variety of biological physical and chemical treatment technologies. It covers biological processes for recovery of value-added products from wastewater and gives an overview of enzymatic hydrolysis and bioremediation of wastewater using immobilized enzyme and fungus. It offers a case study and future trends of wastewater treatment through membrane bioreactor technologies describes advanced chemical–physical processes for recalcitrant pollutant and emphasizes the use of low-cost materials and cost-effective treatment methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367885779

Sustainable Watershed Management This proceedings volume contains papers and extended abstracts presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Watershed Management (SuWaMa 2014). The Conference was the second in a series of Sustainable Watershed Management Conferences. The objective of the Conference Series was to present and discuss advanced environmental models and contemporary decision support tools for the sustainable use and development of watersheds. Contributions cover the following topics: sound watershed management practices (case studies and examples from various countries including lessons learned from implementation of both successful and deficient management scenarios) decision support tools (such as monitoring GIS ecological economics cost/benefit analysis and decision making models) integrated environmental model applications for management (including watershed air-shed coastal and living resource models) trans-boundary environmental issues (air pollution climate change coastal oceans at regional continental and global scales) and global watershed sustainability. This multidisciplinary volume will benefit natural and social scientists engineers managers and other professionals as well as stakeholders with an interest in water resources and their management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000186

Sustainably Improving Health CareCreatively Linking Care Outcomes System Performance and Professional Development Culture Context and Quality in Health Sciences Research Education Leadership and Patient Care (Second book in a series of five) Sustainably Improving Health Care promotes the importance of integrating improved care outcomes system performance and professional development so that the future of health-care advancement is creative and sustainable. It addresses the challenge of creating and nurturing a culture of continuous improvement that is able to sustain and generate creative professional work for the improvement of health care. Using real-world examples the book succinctly reveals how the model can be practically applied from a variety of different perspectives. "This book makes the persuasive argument that well-intended efforts to redesign and reform health care will enjoy only short lives without the full commitment and engagement of the health-care worker - the product of the sustainability- and capacity-building engine of professional development." Dave Davis MD CCFP FCFP in the Foreword "This book is about a model that has emerged from our own work our observations of the work of colleagues and others and our refl ections about the requirements for the future of the continual improvement of health care. We explore its origins its content and manifestations and its implications particularly for health professional leaders interested in the ongoing improvement of health care. Form and vitality develop in the model as it engages reality - the reality of trying to create cultures of sustainable generative approaches to the ongoing improvement of health care." From the Preface Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195211

SustainaspeakA Guide to Sustainable Design Terms Architecture 2030; BUG; Biophilic Design; BIPV; Circular Economy; LEED; Passive Design; Solar Chimney; Systems Thinking; WELL; Xeriscaping. What does it all mean? The complex and evolving language used in the sustainable design community can be very challenging particularly to those new to environmentally friendly and resource-efficient design strategies that are needed today. Definitions of over two hundred terms with further sources. Clearly cross-referenced with Sustainaspeak Theoryspeak and Archispeak terms. Illustrated throughout with sustainable award-winning buildings by e.g. Behnisch Brooks + Scarpa EHDD KieranTimberlake Lake|Flato Leddy Mahtum Stacy SmithGroup Perkins+Will ZGF VMDO and McDonough + Partners. Sustainaspeak: A Guide to Sustainable Design Terms provides a current guide to the sustainable design strategies terms and practices needed for the next generation of designers architects students and community leaders to design a carbon-neutral world for future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283336

Sustained Shared Thinking in the Early YearsLinking theory to practice Used as a measure of quality in the ground-breaking Effective Provision of Pre-School Education (EPPE) project Sustained Shared Thinking is fundamental to good early years practice. It costs nothing yet research has shown that it improves outcomes for children by supporting their holistic development. This book clearly explains what Sustained Shared Thinking is and examines the skills and expertise needed to initiate encourage and facilitate it. The book explores the attitudes knowledge and understanding that a practitioner must adopt in order to start or develop successful Sustained Shared Thinking. Combining theory with practical guidance it demonstrates how it can be achieved covering all aspects of early years practice including the Characteristics of Effective Learning the Prime and Specific Areas of learning development the role of the practitioner the environment and working with parents. Features include: boxed links to key theory and research; practical strategies highlighted in the text; consideration of children at different ages and stages of development; links throughout to the Early Years Foundation Stage. Written by a leading consultant who regularly delivers training on Sustained Shared Thinking this will be an essential text for students on foundation degree and childhood studies courses as well as early years practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713436

Sustained-Release Injectable Products Sustained-Release Injectable Products focuses on the development process for sustained-release versions of drugs and delivery systems and administration routes. From the rationale and basic product development principles to regulatory issues and the approval process expert contributions address virtually every aspect. They bring together common threads that apply to any sustained-release formulation such as scale-up safety biocompatibility analytical challenges and quality assurance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398774

Sustaining a Culture of Process Control and Continuous ImprovementThe Roadmap for Efficiency and Operational Excellence This comprehensive book presents a methodology for continuous process improvement in a structured logical and easily understandable framework based on industry accepted tools techniques and practices. It begins by explaining the conditions necessary for establishing a stable and capable process and the actions required to maintain process control while setting the stage for sustainable efficiency improvements driven by waste elimination and process flow enhancement. This structured approach makes a clear connection between the need for a quality process to serve as the foundation for incremental efficiency improvements. This book moves beyond talking about the value contribution of tools and techniques for process control and continuous improvement by focusing on the daily work routines necessary to maintain and sustain these activities as part of a lean process and management mindset. Part 1 discusses process quality improvement with an understanding of variation and its impact on process performance. It continues by stressing the importance of standardizing a process to achieve process stability. Once process stability is reflected in a consistent and predictable output attention is turned to ensuring the process is capable of consistently meeting customer requirements. This series of activities sets the foundation for process control and the sustainable pursuit of efficiency improvements. Part 2 focuses on efficiency improvement by eliminating waste while improving process flow using proven tools and methods. Although there is a clear relationship between waste elimination and process flow these activities are discussed separately to allow those more interested in waste elimination to work independently from those looking to optimize value stream flow. Part 3 explores the principles practices systems and behaviors required to maintain process control while creating a mindset of continuous incremental improvement. It considers the role organizational structure discipline and accountability play as essential components for long term operational success. This book will: Provide readers with a clear roadmap for establishing achieving and maintaining process control as the foundation upon which to pursue efficiency improvements. Establish direction and methods for continuous and sustainable process improvement Define the practices systems and behaviors required to realize desired results and develop a culture of process control and continuous improvement along the road to operational excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138297333

Sustaining BeliefThe Church of Worcester from c.870 to c.1100 This book reconstructs the late Anglo-Saxon history of the church of Worcester covering the period between Bishops Waerferth and Wulfstan II. Starting with an examination of the episcopal succession and the relations between bishops and cathedral community the volume moves on to consider the development of the church of Worcester's landed estate its extent and its organization. These are analysed in connection with the very significant measures taken in the eleventh century to preserve - and sometimes manipulate - the memory of past land transactions. Of paramount importance among such measures was the production of two cartularies - Liber Wigorniensis and Hemming's cartulary - respectively compiled at the beginning and at the very end of the eleventh century. Last but not least the volume considers ecclesiastical organization and pastoral care in the diocese of Worcester by looking at the relations between the cathedral church and the other churches in the diocese. Special attention is given to the payment of church dues and to such aspects of pastoral care as preaching penance and visitation of the sick. Thanks to the combined analysis of these areas the book offers a detailed picture of the main occupations (and preoccupations) of the late Anglo-Saxon church of Worcester in its interaction with society at large: from its tenants to its faithful from the clergy in its diocese to its opponents in land disputes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274310

Sustaining China's Economic Growth in the Twenty-first Century Economic growth in China has been exceptionally strong in recent decades but the country still faces enormous economic problems including huge poverty uneven regional development the problems associated with strengthening capital formation modernising and making more productive the very large former state sector. This book presents the work of a wide range of leading economists of China all members of the prestigious Chinese Economics Association who put forward new research findings and new thinking on a wide range of issues connected with the problem of sustaining China's economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371125

Sustaining Cultural DevelopmentUnified Systems and New Governance in Cultural Life In Sustaining Cultural Development Biljana Mickov and James Doyle argue that effective programmes to promote greater participation in cultural life require substantial investment in research and strategic planning. Using studies from contributors throughout Europe they look at ways to promote cultural life as the centre of the broader sustainable development of society. These studies illustrate how combining cultural identity cultural diversity and creativity with increased participation of citizens in cultural life improves harmonized cultural development and promotes democracy. They indicate a shift from traditional governance of the cultural sector to a new more horizontal approach that links cultural workers at different levels in different sectors and different locations. This book will stimulate debate amongst cultural leaders city managers and other policy makers as well as serving as a resource for researchers and those teaching and learning on a range of post-graduate courses and programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272606

Sustaining Depth and Meaning in School LeadershipKeeping Your Head Sustaining Depth and Meaning in School Leadership: Keeping Your Head concerns the emotional and psychological experience of school leadership—in particular the felt experience of life as a headteacher. It describes the pressures and rewards of the role together with some of the ways that school leaders successfully sustain and develop themselves and their teams in what has become an increasingly complex challenging and highly accountable role. This book explores the personal experience of leading schools. Part I provides an overview and analysis of current and historical trends in school leadership and offers some theoretical frameworks for making sense of these. Part II then offers psychodynamic approaches to supporting and developing school leaders and the impact that trends in executive education continue to have on this. Part III looks at approaches to school leadership development more generally including team development; influences from the business world; the growth of mentoring and coaching as a leadership intervention; the design and evaluation of leadership development programmes; and a case study on whole-system development. The final word is given to ten serving headteachers and deputies and their leadership journeys. This range of chapters concepts and perspectives will support school leaders to maintain an emotional equilibrium while navigating the multilayered tightrope of intrapsychic interpersonal and organizational dynamics inherent in school life. Rooted in Jackson and Berkeley’s belief that school leaders are likely to be at their best when they find their own unique and authentic way of taking up their leadership role this book is an accessible supportive and developmental contribution for all those involved in education leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859411

Sustaining Development and Growth in East Asia For several decades fast-growing East Asia has been the envy of the developing world. Not only has East Asia outperformed all other regions of the world but it also recovered surprisingly swiftly from the 1997–98 Asian financial crisis and the 2008–09 global financial crisis. Nevertheless investment in the region remains subdued relative to pre-Asian crisis levels. Are current investment rates too low and given greater investment could the region grow even more rapidly? This book brings together a rich array of papers analyzing the determinants of and impediments to investment and growth. It discusses a range of issues bearing on investment and development. The chapters cover domestic and international economic institutional and political factors including the role of foreign direct investment and the importance of public infrastructure fiscal policy and export-oriented growth strategies. Trade and trade policy in particular are emphasized with contributions ranging from an analysis of global production networks in electronics manufacturing to the effects and implications of economic integration in the Mekong states. The chapters provide a healthy blend of theoretical and empirical analysis and offer a range of useful policy proposals. This book will be of interest to policy-makers students and scholars of Asian economics and development economics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108851

Sustaining Global Growth and DevelopmentG7 and IMF Governance Sustaining Global Growth and Development focuses on the new challenges for sustaining growth in the twenty-first century and the role of the G7 and IMF in meeting these challenges amidst the new processes of regionalism now emerging. The volume has three central purposes: · to assess how and how well the G7 has addressed its core 2002 agenda of sustaining global growth reducing poverty in Africa and combating terrorism and its financing · to examine how the IMF has approached these issues and related work of the G7 · to explore how the G7 IMF and other international institutions are addressing global growth and development challenges in the context of the new processes of regionalism. Pressures such as currency consolidation in Asia and economic union in Africa are studied. This book builds on previous volumes in the series with a heavy focus on the World Bank the regional development banks and the many other international institutions that work in the field of development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611600

SUSTAINING High PerformanceThe Strategic Transformation to A Customer-Focused Learning Organization In an attempt to achieve high levels of growth profit and competitive advantage American businesses have been implementing a variety of management initiatives such as TQM reengineering service management self-directed work teams and empowerment. Too often these initiatives when implemented individually fail or provide only short-term results. American industry is now realizing that no single initiative can provide an overall long-term solution. A more comprehensive integrated approach is necessary to sustain future success. Sustaining High Performance shows you how to develop and implement an integrative "systems-thinking" strategy that will ensure a successful long-term management plan.Sustaining High Performance will help you reinvent your strategic management system (planning and change) for the 21st century and give you the tools and information to pull ahead of the competition and become a powerhouse organization. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077138

Sustaining Lean in HealthcareDeveloping and Engaging Physician Leadership Among the first books to focus on physician engagement during a Lean effort Sustaining Lean in Healthcare: Developing and Engaging Physician Leadership explains how to ensure ongoing physician participation long after the consultant leaves. Dr. Michael Nelson an early adopter of Lean in healthcare explains how to use these synergic tools to achieve consistently high levels of quality and clinical care outcomes. The book begins with a Lean primer that provides a firm foundation in essential Lean concepts—including value stream maps 6S Kanban Heijunka and Gemba Walks. Next it examines how to create a physician engagement plan and covers the specific responsibilities of physician leadership through the Lean transformation. Explaining what to look for when judging success it provides numerous examples that demonstrate how to sustain success over the long term. Complete with tips for spotting the danger signs that might indicate your plan is off course this book details time-tested techniques and strategies for reducing waste in healthcare. It supplies a methodology for establishing shared expectations of success with your medical team early on in the process as well as a proven framework for simultaneous Lean deployment across multiple locations. Praise for the book: In this book Dr. Nelson draws on his forty years of medical practice and his experience as an early adopter of Lean for healthcare to identify a crucial piece to aligning healthcare organizations for success; Physician Engagement. … Healthcare executives and clinicians will appreciate and learn from Dr. Nelson’s insight.—Robert Iversen Director Accenture Management Consulting …Instead of writing another how-to book Mike has taken the opportunity to provide insights that are sure to help any healthcare organization sustain the impact of its Lean engagement.—Rick Malik Worldwide Director ValuMetrix® Services Ortho Clinical Diagnostics … provides realistic estimates of timelines for projects expected satisfaction quality and financial paybacks as well as the time commitments required for Lean healthcare initiatives to become durable successes.—David Mann PhD Principal David Mann Lean Consulting … simplifies and organizes the steps needed to effectively and successfully take advantage of the significant contributions Lean management can make … .—Edward D. Martin MD Co-Founder and Chairman Emeritus Martin Blanck & Associates Inc. Lean has become a critical predictor of successful systems going forward. Sustaining Lean in Healthcare is the book to get this done.—Stephen C. Beeson MD Author of Engaging Physicians A Manual to Physician Partnership Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439840276

Sustaining LeanCase Studies in Transforming Culture Provides Reassurance and Suggestions From Those Who Have Walked the Same Lean Road Perhaps the most fundamental challenge that companies adopting a lean strategy must face is how to sustain initial momentum and develop a corporate culture with an ongoing commitment to that strategy. While efficient tools and strategies are essential to the cause just as critical is a shared confidence that this endeavor is the right course. While one has to make the road by walking it knowing that others have walked a similar path can both be instructive and encouraging. Make Rapid Changes and Enjoy Long-Term Success Sustaining Lean: Case Studies in Transforming Culture the third compilation of articles originally published in AME‘s well-regarded Target Magazine provides accounts of challenges encountered and methods applied by organizations in pursuit of lean. While a few of the articles broadly discuss issues involved in long-term transformation the vast majority provide illuminating and often inspirational case studies. Following an insightful introduction by noted lean expert David Mann this compelling volume tells the stories of companies that overcame significant cultural challenges. It helps any manager understand what it takes to communicate a vision of improvement and achieve the empowerment of stakeholders vital to rapid change and long-term success. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438842

Sustaining Mobile LearningTheory research and practice Mobile technologies are one of the fastest growing areas of technology in education. For learners they offer an appealing opportunity to transcend teacher-defined knowledge and approaches by being able to access multiple alternative sources of information anytime and anywhere. While the pace of engagement with and research into the educational applications of mobile technologies has picked up dramatically in the last decade there is no consolidated view of how to sustain the practices or opportunities that are being explored. Sustainability is a complex but crucial issue in mobile learning as educational institutions are usually required to make substantial investments in mobile devices and associated technologies time and training to initiate mobile learning programs. The complexity of sustainable mobile learning programs is further exacerbated by the fast pace of change of digital technologies where with every change new possibilities are opened up and investments required. In addition educators are still attempting to reconcile institutions of formal education with informal mobile learning. The book addresses these issues with a particular focus on: exploring the challenges surrounding the sustainability of mobile learning in K-12 and higher education investigating the importance of sustaining mobile learning for diverse populations of students globally discussing theoretical models for the sustainability of mobile learning providing the reader with strategies for sustaining mobile learning. Presenting new research alongside theoretical models and ideas for practice the book will appeal to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of education and mobile learning as well as those working in teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357490

Sustaining Natural Resources in a Changing Environment Climate change and environmental degradation have intensified the pressures on crucial resources such as food and water security and air quality. In this collection academic researchers and practitioners who have lived and worked in countries as geographically and culturally diverse as Brazil China India Ghana Palestine Uganda and Venezuela draw on their wide-ranging international and inter-sectoral experience to offer valuable comparative insights into the relationship between research and evidence-based policy for sustaining natural resources. Their contributions provide a novel mix of disciplinary perspectives ranging across geography ecology social policy the political economy philosophy international development engineering technology architecture and urban planning. They examine the institutions involved in generating and mediating evidence about the sustainability of natural resources in a changing environment and the different methodologies employed in collecting and assessing evidence informing policy and contributing to governance. The authors demonstrate not only that social science evidence on governance and policy implementation to sustain natural resources must complement natural science inputs but also that local communities must be an integral part of any programme development.This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663773

Sustaining Primary Health Care Analyzing the dimensions of the struggle for effective health care in the developing countries this study demonstrates how current governmental and donor agency policies in such countries as Uganda Ghana Nepal Pakistan and Vietnam have failed to develop efficient systems. The author argues against the current emphasis on decentralization and privatization and outlines a framework for a long-term approach that should bring benefits and improvements in health care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070506

Sustaining Prosperity Nature and WellbeingWhat do the Indicators Tell Us? This book explores what is needed for an overall evaluation of the prosperity and wellbeing of people within a framework of sustaining the economy environment and development. The book begins by assessing the validity of available data indicators and indices in decision and policy making. It describes what the data tell us about the effects of economic activity on the quality of life and prosperity of people and nations now and in the future and highlights how a reliance on partial and distorted information can thwart rational policies. It also examines whether less tangible notions of wellbeing and happiness lend themselves to quantification and prediction. Overall Bartelmus demonstrates the need for integrated accounting and analysis to revise policy priorities around environmental social economic and sustainability concerns. Confronting the persisting polarization of environmentalists and economists this book will be of great relevance to students scholars and professionals with an interest in environmental and ecological economics sustainability indicators and their use in integrative policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351740

Sustaining Safe SexGay Communities Respond to AIDS This book focuses on the cultural processes at work within the Australian gay communitites which have made significant efforts at preventing the spread of the HIV virus. Sustaining Safe Sex has clear relevance to work throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454781

Sustaining Social Inclusion Sustaining Social Inclusion is the third book in a series on social exclusion and social inclusion. It explores what different understandings of sustainability mean in respect of social inclusion in the variety of fields that deal with human health and well-being. The book is global in its scope with chapters relating to socially inclusive health and social welfare practice internationally. This book is divided into seven parts: Introduction; Sustainable policies for promoting social inclusion; Sustaining programmes which support social inclusion; Sustaining organisations which promote social inclusion; Sustainable social inclusion outcomes; Sustainable social development; and Conclusions. It examines how social inclusion can be sustained in the long-term when funding tends to be time-limited. This research-based book is relevant to a wide range of different readerships globally. It addresses issues of concern for those engaged in debates about the provision of health social welfare and other public services. Sustaining Social Inclusion will be of interest to academics policy makers and practitioners in a wide range of fields including public health health promotion health sciences history medicine philosophy disability studies social work social policy sociology and urban planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027643

Sustaining the SoilIndigenous Soil and Water Conservation in Africa Indigenous soil and water conservation practices are rarely acknowledged in the design of conventional development projects. Instead the history of soil and water conservation in Africa has been one of imposing external solutions without regard for local practice. There is a remarkably diverse range of locally developed and adapted technologies for the conservation of water and soil well suited to their particular site and socio-economic conditions. But such measures have been ignored and sometimes even overturned by external solutions. Sustaining the Soil documents farmers' practices exploring the origins and adaptations carried out by farmers over generations in response to changing circumstances. Through a comparative analysis of conservation measures - from the humid zones of West Africa to the arid lands of the Sudan from rock terraces in Morocco to the grass strips of Swaziland - the book explores the various factors that influence adoption and adaptation; farmers' perceptions of conservation needs; and the institutional and policy settings most favorable to more effective land husbandry. For the first time on an Africa-wide scale this book shows that indigenous techniques work and are being used successfully to conserve and harvest soil and water. These insights combine to suggest new ways forward for governments and agencies attempting to support sustainable land management in Africa involving a fusion of traditional and modern approaches which makes the most of both the new and the old. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163782

Sustaining the StatesThe Fiscal Viability of American State Governments State fiscal decisions have a significant impact on the US economy. Taken together subnational governments employ more than one out of every eight workers and provide the bulk of all basic governmental services consumed by individuals and businesses. Sustaining the States: The Fiscal Viability of American State Governments will give you a basic understanding of trends in current status of and future prospects for the fiscal sustainability of state governments. After reading this book you should have a great appreciation for the reach and multiple contributions of state governments to individuals and communities across the nation. The book examines the broad range and depth of state revenues responsibilities and activities. It begins with an assessment of executive budgeting in the states then presents the experiences of states with strong executive-driven systems and the various rules and institutions that impact state government budget discipline. The book goes on to examine state revenue sources debt pensions and spending honing in on vital state functions including education transportation health services and public safety. It concludes with an assessment of the challenges that will test the fiscal vibrancy of US state governments going forward: vulnerability to future economic downturns growing dependence on an increasingly austere federal government the obsolescence of state tax systems and an ever more coercive system of federalism. Edited by experts with a hand-picked panel of contributors the book delineates the resources that states generate and use to conduct the business of government. The chapters outline the very real and significant constraints on the ability of the states to fulfill their responsibilities and introduce several challenges that state governments face and are actively addressing as they strive for fiscal sustainability. These features provide a clear realistic understanding of state operations and financing in the United States today. The book should also leave you with a sense of optimism for the capacity of state governments to advance forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466555419

Sustaining Workforce EngagementHow to Ensure Your Employees Are Healthy Happy and Productive This book explains the importance of employee engagement – It defines what it is what it will do for your business and how you can achieve it as well as sustain it. It covers the history of employee engagement along with why employees were formerly much more engaged with their work and company than they are currently. The author explains in depth why employees want to be engaged but are not. He discusses the emotional psychological and social forces that make engagement the state that people naturally and continually attempt to achieve. Furthermore he makes a compelling case that engagement is not only natural but when achieved it also creates a happy and productive workforce where employees are not only emotionally but also physically more healthy. You will learn exactly how a business can not only cause this engagement to surface but also how to sustain it. He presents a complete discussion of the "basics and beyond" that are required to support a system of engagement. He explains engagement as a system and how to interpret and utilize a system diagram using the "high leverage points" to further fuel and sustain engagement. The book then provides a critical and comprehensive series of discussions of precisely what management must do to unlock the power of a fully engaged workforce. In addition to learning how to measure engagement there are detailed discussions along with two confirming case studies of how to improve your levels of engagement. Essentially the author examines engagement from top to bottom integrating the theories of the scholars with the experiences of the practitioners. In so doing he can explain in simple terms how engagement can be achieved and why people try so hard to create a fully engaged workforce with both the best of intentions and a true passion to achieve it … yet fall short. There is a simple reason -- achieving engagement is all about management and the many changes that must be made and that raises the crucial question: Is management both willing and able to recognize accept and execute the needed paradigm shifts? The stark reality is that the changes that must first occur are in the thoughts beliefs and actions of the management team. This book gives you a path to follow that may achieve just that. And the remaining question for the senior management is: What are you prepared to do? The mystery of achieving engagement is known the science is known the answers are not technically complicated and now it comes down to a simple choice: Are you or are you not willing to change? And with that choice there are resultant consequences. It is no more complicated than that. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138316034

Sutras Stories and Yoga PhilosophyNarrative and Transfiguration This book presents a close reading of four Indian narratives from different time periods (epic Upaniṣadic pre-modern and contemporary): Ekalavya's story from the Mahābhārata (MBh 1.123.1-39) the story of Prajāpati Indra and Virochana from the Chāndogya Upanisad (CU 8.7.1-8.12.5) the story of Śankara in the King's body from the Śankaradigvijaya and A.R. Murugadoss's Hindi film Ghajini (2008) respectively. These stories are thematically juxtaposed with Pātañjala-yoga namely Patañjali's Yogasūtra and its vast commentarial body. The sūtras reveal hidden philosophical layers. The stories on the other hand contribute to the clarification of "philosophical junctions" in the Yogasūtra. Through sūtras and stories the author explores the question of self-identity with emphasis on the role of memory and the place of body in identity-formation. Each of the stories diagnoses the connection between self-identity and (at least a sense of) freedom. Employing cutting-edge methodology crossing the boundaries of literary theory story-telling and philosophical reflection this book presents fresh interpretations of Indian thought. It is useful to specialists in Asian philosophy and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876487

Suturing Principles and Techniques in Laboratory Animal SurgeryManual and DVD Suturing Principles and Techniques in Laboratory Animal Surgery: Manual and DVD introduces the basic principles of and the materials and instruments required for suturing and wound closure on animals in a research or veterinary facility. The manual provides descriptions and pictures portraying proper tissue handling and aseptic technique during wound closure the correct hand placement and use of instruments and the needle placement on the needle holder. The manual also provides in-depth coverage of various suture patterns and associated principles for proper knot tying including step-by-step descriptions and handouts for each suture pattern. The DVD provides descriptive narrative and step-by-step video demonstrations for each of the suturing techniques while portraying proper tissue handling and aseptic technique. Each suture pattern description includes the common name principal use and detailed instructions on how to complete the pattern. An audible narration accompanies the video clip for each suture pattern on the instructional DVD with a written copy of the narration provided in the book along with each pattern description. The suture pattern handout includes the common name principal use brief pattern description and sequential instructions for each pattern accompanied by high-quality pictures. This manual and the accompanying DVD help answer suture-related questions and aid readers in making educated decisions about basic wound closure. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466553439

Suturing Principles and Techniques in Laboratory Animal SurgeryManual and DVD (Fine Science Tools Version) Suturing Principles and Techniques in Laboratory Animal Surgery: Manual and DVD introduces the basic principles of and the materials and instruments required for suturing and wound closure on animals in a research or veterinary facility. The manual provides descriptions and pictures portraying proper tissue handling and aseptic technique during wound closure the correct hand placement and use of instruments and the needle placement on the needle holder. The manual also provides in-depth coverage of various suture patterns and associated principles for proper knot tying including step-by-step descriptions and handouts for each suture pattern. The DVD provides descriptive narrative and step-by-step video demonstrations for each of the suturing techniques while portraying proper tissue handling and aseptic technique. Each suture pattern description includes the common name principal use and detailed instructions on how to complete the pattern. An audible narration accompanies the video clip for each suture pattern on the instructional DVD with a written copy of the narration provided in the book along with each pattern description. The suture pattern handout includes the common name principal use brief pattern description and sequential instructions for each pattern accompanied by high-quality pictures. This manual and the accompanying DVD help answer suture-related questions and aid readers in making educated decisions about basic wound closure. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138197046

Su-un and His World of SymbolsThe Founder of Korea's First Indigenous Religion Su-un and His World of Symbols explores the image which Choe Che-u (Su-un) the founder of Donghak (Eastern Learning) Korea's first indigenous religion had of himself as a religious leader and human being. Su-un gave his life so that he could share his symbols his scriptures and the foundational principals of his religion with all people regardless of their status gender age or education. His egalitarian creed challenged the major religious traditions in Korea and Korean society as a whole to reflect on the innate dignity of each individual and to reform their social ethical and religious practices to accord with the reality of the Divine presence in the 'sacred refuge' that lies within. Exploring the two symbols which Su-un created and used to disseminate his religion and the two books of Scripture which he composed this book breaks new ground by presenting the only major work in English which attempts to ascertain the image Su-un had of himself as the prototype of a new kind of religious leader in Korea and by extension East Asia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611617

Suzan-Lori Parks in PersonInterviews and Commentaries This collection of interviews offers unprecedented insight into the plays and creative works of Suzan-Lori Parks as well as being an important commentary on contemporary theater and playwriting from jazz and opera to politics and cultural memory. Suzan-Lori Parks in Person contains 18 interviews some previously untranscribed or specially undertaken for this book plus commentaries on her work by major directors and critics including Liz Diamond Richard Foreman Bonnie Metzgar and Beth Schachter. These contributions combine to honor the first African American woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize in drama and explore her ideas about theater history race and gender. Material from a wide range of sources chronologically charts Parks’s career from the 1990s to the present. This is a major collection with immediate relevance to students of American/African-American theater literature and culture. Parks’s engaging voice is brought to the fore making the book essential for undergraduates as well as scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624930

Suzan-Lori ParksA Casebook   Suzan-Lori Parks confirmed herself as one of the most exciting and successful playwrights of her generation when her work Topdog/Underdog was awarded the 2002 Pulitzer Prize making her the only African American woman to win the award. Despite the cultural weight of this achievement Parks remains difficult both to pigeonhole and to summarize. This volume seeks to provide a context for her work with essays from major and emerging scholars addressing the importance of factors such as gender ethnicity language and history in plays from her first major work Imperceptible Mutabilities of the Third Kingdom to the 365 Days / 365 Plays project. Suzan-Lori Parks: A Casebook represents the first major study of this unique voice in contemporary drama. Contributors: Leonard Berkman Jason Bush Shawn Marie-Garrett Andrea Goto Heidi Holder Barbara Ozieblo Kevin J. Wetmore Jr and Harvey Young. Kevin J. Wetmore Jr is Professor of Theatre at Loyola Marymount University as well as being a professional actor and director of the Comparative Drama Conference. He is the author of The Athenian Sun in an African Sky and Black Dionysus: Greek Tragedy and African American Theatre. Alycia Smith-Howard an Assistant Professor at New York University in the Gallatin School of Individualized Study where she is the Artistic Director of the Gallatin Arts Festival and the Book Reviews Editor at the New England Theatre Journal. A Fellow of the Folger Shakespeare Library her areas of specialization include Shakespeare performance history feminist theatre aesthetics and literature and drama of the south. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542265

Suzanne Noël: Cosmetic Surgery Feminism and Beauty in Early Twentieth-Century France Working at the forefront of cosmetic surgery at the turn of the twentieth century Dr Suzanne Noël was both a pioneer in her medical field and a firm believer in the advancement of women. Today her views on the benefits of aesthetic surgery to women may seem at odds with her feminist principles but by placing Noël in the context of turn-of-the-century French culture this book is able to demonstrate how these two worldviews were reconciled. Noël was able to combine her intense convictions for gender equality and anti-ageism in the workforce with her underlying compassion and concern for her female patients during a time when there were no laws in place to protect women from workplace discrimination. She was also responsible for several advances in cosmetic surgery a thriving industry and is today best known for her development of the mini facelift. This book therefore sheds much valuable light on advances in aesthetic surgery twentieth-century beauty culture women and the public sphere and the ’new woman’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472411884

Suzhou in Transition Through the lens of the city of Suzhou this edited volume presents views on the complex interaction between the central state market agents local governments and individuals who have shaped the development of Chinese cities and urban life. Featuring a range of disciplinary perspectives contributors to this volume have all undertaken research in one municipality – Suzhou â€“ to consider how history and culture have evolved during the modernisation of Chinese cities and the transformation of urban space as well as shifting rural–urban relations and urban life during the reform era. The volume is underscored by a complex dynamic system consisting of three interlocked mechanisms through which the central and local state interact: history and culture social and economic life and administration and governance. As such chapters analyse responses both from the state and society as driving forces of local development with an interplay between tradition and heritage on the one hand and China’s economic and social development on the other. Suzhou in Transition will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese and urban studies as well as urban sociology and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439903

Swahili Grammar and Workbook Swahili Grammar and Workbook provides a practical and comprehensive companion to Swahili grammar filling in gaps left by other textbooks. Presenting the essentials of Swahili grammar in a highly accessible fashion it reduces complex language topics to helpful rules and mnemonic aids enabling maximum grammar retention and accurate usage. Grammar points are followed by multiple examples and exercises allowing students to consolidate and practice their learning. No prior knowledge of linguistic terminology is required. Key features include: Twenty five language notes covering key topics such as: personal pronouns; the Swahili noun class system; special class combinations; the imperative the subjunctive and the conditional moods; the use of comparatives; the use of monosyllabic verbs; the passive form and various other forms of verb extensions; the relative clause Clear detailed and jargon-free grammatical explanations supported by an assortment of helpful diagrams charts and tables and many relevant and up-to-date examples A wide range of communication-oriented exercises to reinforce learning and develop students’ ability to use Swahili actively Audio files to support pronunciation practice clearly linked to relevant sections of the book and available for free download at http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138808263/  Four appendices Swahili-English and English-Swahili vocabulary lists a bibliography and an index presented at the back of the book for easy access to information.   Written by a highly experienced instructor Swahili Grammar and Workbook will be an essential resource for all students and teachers of Swahili. It is suitable for use both as a companion reference text in language courses and as a standalone text in independent grammar classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808263

Swallowing GuidelinesIndividualised Programmes of Care This book and CD-ROM resource is the simple answer to a busy therapist's problem. It enables the therapist to meet their professional responsibility to inform patients and carers of relevant dysphagia instructions by designing contemporaneous written information advice and therapy.  Using an interactive CD-ROM Swallowing Guidelines allow you to produce multiple individualised programmes that may be emailed or posted to the individuals their carers or other professionals in any location. The programme sheets offer comprehensive advice covering all aspects of dysphagia care in clear unambiguous language. All that the therapist needs to do is highlight the sections pertinent to their patient and the programme is created. As the individual's status changes the programme can be quickly amended to reflect their changing needs. The CD-ROM and accompanying template ensures that individualised programmes are comprehensive and produced efficiently thus maximising the use of clinical and administrative time. Elizabeth Boaden: Principal Speech & Language Therapist of Adult Service teaches dysphagia at an undergraduate and post-graduate level to speech language therapists and nurses. She is currently studying for a PhD at the University of Central Lancashire on the efficacy of training pre-registration nurses to perform swallow screening. Jo Walker: Specialist Speech & Language Therapist works in acquired neurology at Chorley South Ribble PCT. She also provides a Speech Language service for the Community Acquired Brain Injury Rehab Team and is currently seconded to the Cumbria and Lancashire Workforce Development Confederation working on an educational project in acquired brain injury. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315148878

Swami Vivekananda and Non-Hindu TraditionsA Universal Advaita The Hindu thinker Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902) was and remains an important figure both within India and in the West where he was notable for preaching Vedanta. Scholarship surrounding Vivekananda is dominated by hagiography and his (mis)appropriation by the political Hindu Right. This work demonstrates that Vivekananda was no simplistic pluralist as portrayed in hagiographical texts nor narrow exclusivist as portrayed by some modern Hindu nationalists but a thoughtful complex inclusivist. The book shows that Vivekananda formulated a hierarchical and inclusivistic framework of Hinduism based upon his interpretations of a four-fold system of Yoga. It goes on to argue that Vivekananda understood his formulation of Vedanta to be universal and applied it freely to non-Hindu traditions and in so doing demonstrates that Vivekananda was consistently critical of ‘low level’ spirituality not only in non-Hindu traditions but also within Hinduism. Demonstrating that Vivekananda is best understood within the context of ‘Advaitic primacy’ rather than ‘Hindu chauvinism’ this book will be of interest to scholars of Hinduism and South Asian religion and of South Asian diaspora communities and religious studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483751

Swami VivekanandaA Contemporary Reader Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) popularised Vedanta in the West and reformed Hinduism in India. He also inspired the mass movement that made India a modern nation. In showcasing his life and work this Reader balances the two main aspects of his life: the religious and the secular the spiritual and the practical the devotional and the rational. Included here are the most significant and representative texts from every major genre and phase — selections from his speeches essays letters poems translations conversations and interviews — arranged for easy reading and reference. With a scholarly Introduction highlighting his contemporary relevance separate section introductions and a detailed biographical Chronology this volume provides a rare insight into one of India’s greatest minds. This volume will interest scholars and students of modern Indian history religion literature and philosophy as well as general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138822061

Swamp Rice FarmingThe Indigenous Pahang Malay Agricultural System This first detailed ethnographic account of the Pahang Malay people of peninsular Malaysia focuses on the society's traditional agricultural system particularly on its specialization in the production of rice on largely unmodified natural swampland. Dr. Lambert discusses the historical development of Pahang Malay rice farming its dependence on indigenous knowledge of local ecology and its adaptability to adverse conditions. Farmers experimenting with cultivars adapting new technologies to local conditions and using their own seed selection skills have over several decades substantially improved their rice yields. Dr. Lambert suggests that well-adapted indigenous farming systems found throughout the world should be studied and the adoption of these successful agricultural practices should be encouraged by governments and development planners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289331

Swaraj and the Reluctant State This book traces the historical roots of marginalization of Dalits Adivasis Muslims and Women in Indian Society and appraises the role of the State in combating the widespread discrimination faced by them in society economy politics and governance and in their own struggles for dignity and social justice. Please note: This title is co-published with Aakar Books New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh Maldives and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616663

Swarm Intelligence Algorithms (Two Volume Set) Swarm intelligence algorithms are a form of nature-based optimization algorithms. Their main inspiration is the cooperative behavior of animals within specific communities. This can be described as simple behaviors of individuals along with the mechanisms for sharing knowledge between them resulting in the complex behavior of the entire community. Examples of such behavior can be found in ant colonies bee swarms schools of fish or bird flocks. Swarm intelligence algorithms are used to solve difficult optimization problems for which there are no exact solving methods or the use of such methods is impossible e.g. due to unacceptable computational time. This set comprises two volumes: Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: A Tutorial and Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: Modifications and Applications. The first volume thoroughly presents the basics of 24 algorithms selected from the entire family of swarm intelligence algorithms. It contains a detailed explanation of how each algorithm works along with relevant program codes in Matlab and the C ++ programming language as well as numerical examples illustrating step-by-step how individual algorithms work. The second volume describes selected modifications of these algorithms and presents their practical applications. This book presents 24 swarm algorithms together with their modifications and practical applications. Each chapter is devoted to one algorithm. It contains a short description along with a pseudo-code showing the various stages of its operation. In addition each chapter contains a description of selected modifications of the algorithm and shows how it can be used to solve a selected practical problem. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367023454

Swarm Intelligence AlgorithmsA Tutorial Swarm intelligence algorithms are a form of nature-based optimization algorithms. Their main inspiration is the cooperative behavior of animals within specific communities. This can be described as simple behaviors of individuals along with the mechanisms for sharing knowledge between them resulting in the complex behavior of the entire community. Examples of such behavior can be found in ant colonies bee swarms schools of fish or bird flocks. Swarm intelligence algorithms are used to solve difficult optimization problems for which there are no exact solving methods or the use of such methods is impossible e.g. due to unacceptable computational time. This book thoroughly presents the basics of 24 algorithms selected from the entire family of swarm intelligence algorithms. Each chapter deals with a different algorithm describing it in detail and showing how it works in the form of a pseudo-code. In addition the source code is provided for each algorithm in Matlab and in the C ++ programming language. In order to better understand how each swarm intelligence algorithm works a simple numerical example is included in each chapter which guides the reader step by step through the individual stages of the algorithm showing all necessary calculations. This book can provide the basics for understanding how swarm intelligence algorithms work and aid readers in programming these algorithms on their own to solve various computational problems. This book should also be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying nature-based optimization algorithms and can be a helpful tool for learning the basics of these algorithms efficiently and quickly. In addition it can be a useful source of knowledge for scientists working in the field of artificial intelligence as well as for engineers interested in using this type of algorithms in their work. If the reader already has basic knowledge of swarm intelligence algorithms we recommend the book: "Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: Modifications and Applications" (Edited by A. Slowik CRC Press 2020) which describes selected modifications of these algorithms and presents their practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138384491

Swarm Intelligence AlgorithmsModifications and Applications Nature-based algorithms play an important role among artificial intelligence algorithms. Among them are global optimization algorithms called swarm intelligence algorithms. These algorithms that use the behavior of simple agents and various ways of cooperation between them are used to solve specific problems that are defined by the so-called objective function. Swarm intelligence algorithms are inspired by the social behavior of various animal species e.g. ant colonies bird flocks bee swarms schools of fish etc. The family of these algorithms is very large and additionally includes various types of modifications to enable swarm intelligence algorithms to solve problems dealing with areas other than those for which they were originally developed. This book presents 24 swarm algorithms together with their modifications and practical applications. Each chapter is devoted to one algorithm. It contains a short description along with a pseudo-code showing the various stages of its operation. In addition each chapter contains a description of selected modifications of the algorithm and shows how it can be used to solve a selected practical problem. This book should also be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying nature-based optimization algorithms and can be a helpful tool for learning these algorithms along with their modifications and practical applications. In addition it can be a useful source of knowledge for scientists working in the field of artificial intelligence as well as for engineers interested in using this type of algorithms in their work. If the reader wishes to expand his knowledge beyond the basics of swarm intelligence algorithms presented in this book and is interested in more detailed information we recommend the book "Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: A Tutorial" (Edited by A. Slowik CRC Press 2020). It contains a detailed explanation of how each algorithm works along with relevant program codes in Matlab and the C ++ programming language as well as numerical examples illustrating step-by-step how individual algorithms work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138391017

Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms in Healthcare and Drug Development Healthcare sector is characterized by difficulty dynamism and variety. In 21st century healthcare domain is surrounded by tons of challenges in terms of Disease detection prevention high costs skilled technicians and better infrastructure. In order to handle these challenges Intelligent Healthcare management technologies are required to play an effective role in improvising patient’s life. Healthcare organizations also need to continuously discover useful and actionable knowledge to gain insight from tons of data for various purposes for saving lives reducing medical operations errors enhancing efficiency reducing costs and making the whole world a healthy world. Applying Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms in Healthcare and Drug Development is essential nowadays. The objective of this book is to highlight various Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms techniques for various medical issues in terms of Cancer Diagnosis Brain Tumor Diabetic Retinopathy Heart disease as well as drug design and development. The book will act as one-stop reference for readers to think and explore Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms seriously for real-time patient diagnosis as the book provides solutions to various complex diseases found critical for medical practitioners to diagnose in real-world. Key Features: Highlights the importance and applications of Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms in Healthcare industry. Elaborates Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms for Cancer Detection. In-depth coverage of computational methodologies approaches and techniques based on Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms for detecting Brain Tumour including deep learning to optimize brain tumor diagnosis. Provides a strong foundation for Diabetic Retinopathy detection using Swarm and Evolutionary algorithms. Focuses on applying Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms for Heart Disease detection and diagnosis. Comprehensively covers the role of Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms for Drug Design and Discovery. The book will play a significant role for Researchers Medical Practitioners Healthcare Professionals and Industrial Healthcare Research and Development wings to conduct advanced research in Healthcare using Swarm Intelligence and Evolutionary Algorithms techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367257576

Swarm Intelligence for Cloud Computing Swarm Intelligence in Cloud Computing is an invaluable treatise for researchers involved in delivering intelligent optimized solutions for reliable deployment infrastructural stability and security issues of cloud-based resources. Starting with a bird’s eye view on the prevalent state-of-the-art techniques this book enriches the readers with the knowledge of evolving swarm intelligent optimized techniques for addressing different cloud computing issues including task scheduling virtual machine allocation load balancing and optimization deadline handling power-aware profiling fault resilience cost-effective design and energy efficiency. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics including: Role of swarm intelligence on cloud computing services Cloud resource sharing strategies Cloud service provider selection Dynamic task and resource scheduling Data center resource management. Indrajit Pan is an Associate Professor in Information Technology of RCC Institute of Information Technology India. He received his PhD from Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology Shibpur India. With an academic experience of 14 years he has published around 40 research publications in different international journals edited books and conference proceedings. Mohamed Abd Elaziz is a Lecturer in the Mathematical Department of Zagazig University Egypt. He received his PhD from the same university. He is the author of more than 100 articles. His research interests include machine learning signal processing image processing cloud computing and evolutionary algorithms. Siddhartha Bhattacharyya is a Professor in Computer Science and Engineering of Christ University Bangalore. He received his PhD from Jadavpur University India. He has published more than 230 research publications in international journals and conference proceedings in his 20 years of academic experience. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367030551

Swarm Intelligence Methods for Statistical Regression A core task in statistical analysis especially in the era of Big Data is the fitting of flexible high-dimensional and non-linear models to noisy data in order to capture meaningful patterns. This can often result in challenging non-linear and non-convex global optimization problems. The large data volume that must be handled in Big Data applications further increases the difficulty of these problems. Swarm Intelligence Methods for Statistical Regression describes methods from the field of computational swarm intelligence (SI) and how they can be used to overcome the optimization bottleneck encountered in statistical analysis. FeaturesProvides a short self-contained overview of statistical data analysis and key results in stochastic optimization theoryFocuses on methodology and results rather than formal proofsReviews SI methods with a deeper focus on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)Uses concrete and realistic data analysis examples to guide the readerIncludes practical tips and tricks for tuning PSO to extract good performance in real world data analysis challenges Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367670375

Swarm IntelligenceFrom Social Bacteria to Humans The notion of swarm intelligence was introduced for describing decentralized and self-organized behaviors of groups of animals. Then this idea was extrapolated to design groups of robots which interact locally to cumulate a collective reaction. Some natural examples of swarms are as follows: ant colonies bee colonies fish schooling bird flocking horse herding bacterial colonies multinucleated giant amoebae Physarum polycephalum etc. In all these examples individual agents behave locally with an emergence of their common effect. An intelligent behavior of swarm individuals is explained by the following biological reactions to attractants and repellents. Attractants are biologically active things such as food pieces or sex pheromones which attract individuals of swarm. Repellents are biologically active things such as predators which repel individuals of swarm. As a consequence attractants and repellents stimulate the directed movement of swarms towards and away from the stimulus respectively. It is worth noting that a group of people such as pedestrians follow some swarm patterns of flocking or schooling. For instance humans prefer to avoid a person considered by them as a possible predator and if a substantial part of the group in the situation of escape panic (not less than 5%) changes the direction then the rest follows the new direction too. Some swarm patterns are observed among human beings under the conditions of their addictive behavior such as the behavior of alcoholics or gamers. The methodological framework of studying swarm intelligence is represented by unconventional computing robotics and cognitive science. In this book we aim to analyze new methodologies involved in studying swarm intelligence. We are going to bring together computer scientists and cognitive scientists dealing with swarm patterns from social bacteria to human beings. This book considers different models of simulating controlling and predicting the swarm behavior of different species from social bacteria to humans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367137939

Swarm IntelligencePrinciples Advances and Applications Swarm Intelligence: Principles Advances and Applications delivers in-depth coverage of bat artificial fish swarm firefly cuckoo search flower pollination artificial bee colony wolf search and gray wolf optimization algorithms. The book begins with a brief introduction to mathematical optimization addressing basic concepts related to swarm intelligence such as randomness random walks and chaos theory. The text then:Describes the various swarm intelligence optimization methods standardizing the variants hybridizations and algorithms whenever possibleDiscusses variants that focus more on binary discrete constrained adaptive and chaotic versions of the swarm optimizersDepicts real-world applications of the individual optimizers emphasizing variable selection and fitness function designDetails the similarities differences weaknesses and strengths of each swarm optimization methodDraws parallels between the operators and searching manners of the different algorithmsSwarm Intelligence: Principles Advances and Applications presents a comprehensive treatment of modern swarm intelligence optimization methods complete with illustrative examples and an extendable MATLAB® package for feature selection in wrapper mode applied on different data sets with benchmarking using different evaluation criteria. The book provides beginners with a solid foundation of swarm intelligence fundamentals and offers experts valuable insight into new directions and hybridizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737542

Swaziland: Contemporary Social and Economic Issues This title was first published in 2000:  Up-to-date information on socio-economic issues in contemporary Swaziland is not always readily accessible. This work fills that gap by including contributions by Swazi scholars based on recent research. Swaziland is of particular interest because of its culture and development the special characteristics of small states and regional development in Southern Africa. Swaziland faces some problems found generally in developing areas but others are distinctive. The cultural dimension to development is paid close attention throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727588

SwazilandTradition And Change In A Southern African Kingdom This book describes the basis of Swazi traditional life and examines how modern values are influencing change. It focuses on Hilda Kuper's original study and subsequent analyses to describe that traditional society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289348

Swearing and Perjury in Shakespeare's Plays First published in 1979. How do the elements of swearing and perjury work in Shakespeare's plays? What effect did Shakespeare intend when he wrote them? How did they contribute to the delineation of character? These questions are investigated by combining a history of ideas approach with close textual analysis. The book begins by bringing together material from a wide range of contemporary sources in order to create a sense of popular awareness of oaths in Queen Elizabeth's time. Out of this emerges a scale of the relative strength of various oaths an awareness of the ways in which people regarded perjury and an appreciation of the attempts to prohibit profanity. Shakespeare's work is then examined against this background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010321

Sweatshop USAThe American Sweatshop in Historical and Global Perspective First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203616741

Sweden and European Integration First published in 1997 this volume examines the future development of the European Union (and Sweden’s role within it) which has been a subject of intense debate. Whilst to outside observers the Swedish case may seem peripheral to mainstream events on the continental mainland due to the country’s status as a small state Sweden will nevertheless have an important contribution to make to the future evolution of the European Union. The purpose of this book is to examine the complex inter-relationship between Sweden and European integration (1950-96). It introduces the concept of the ‘Swedish Diamond’ to explain why the country’s governing elite resisted and then went on to seek and attain full EU membership. The author also argues that a revised ‘Membership Diamond’ represents a useful conceptual framework for examining elite attitudes and perspectives now that Sweden is a full EU member. The book also includes a Foreword by the Swedish Defence Minister Björn von Sydow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345799

Sweden and the 'Third Way'A Macroeconomic Evaluation This title was first published in 2003. The creation of a 'Third Way' between unfettered capitalism and old-style Keynesian-corporatist forms of social democracy has become the driving force behind the policy programmes of many left-of-centre political parties in the industrialised nations of the world today. Sweden and the 'Third Way' critically evaluates this 'new' social democracy by examining the profound shift in Swedish political economy from being the prototype old-style social democracy towards the 'Third Way' synthesis of neo-liberalism and elements of traditional social democracy. Philip Whyman evaluates internal and external challenges to Swedish macroeconomic policy - including globalisation European integration post-Fordist technological change and the relative empowerment of capital - to discover the extent to which national economic autonomy is constrained. Furthermore he considers the plausibility of revising the core elements of the traditional 'Swedish Model' as an alternative to the prevailing macroeconomic platform. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194257

Sweden in the Eighteenth-Century WorldProvincial Cosmopolitans Eighteenth-century Sweden was deeply involved in the process of globalisation: ships leaving Sweden’s central ports exported bar iron that would drive the Industrial Revolution whilst arriving ships would bring not only exotic goods and commodities to Swedish consumers but also new ideas and cultural practices with them. At the same time Sweden was an agricultural country to a large extent governed by self-subsistence and - for most - wealth was created within this structure. This volume brings together a group of scholars from a range of disciplinary backgrounds who seek to present a more nuanced and elaborated picture of the Swedish cosmopolitan eighteenth century. Together they paint a picture of Sweden that is more like the one eighteenth-century intellectuals imagined and help to situate Sweden in histories of cosmopolitanism of the wider world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409465881

Sweden vs ApartheidPutting Morality Ahead of Profit 'Sweden vs Apartheid' examines the effort by the Swedish government and civil society in Sweden to abolish the system of apartheid that was instituted in South Africa in 1948. There are many reasons why this book is important. It explores the foreign policy 'posture' of a state looks at Sweden's neutrality policy which embraced the idea of international solidarity with weaker states and groups and examines the first Western state to adopt an active anti-apartheid stance when such a position was quite unpopular in the West. The analysis blends both international relations and comparative political approaches to take a critical look at the role played by Sweden in the defeat of the apartheid system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397311

Swedish DictionaryEnglish/Swedish Swedish/English This compact and completely up-to-date two-way dictionary provides a comprehensive and modern vocabulary containing 85 000 headwords and phrases. It is the ideal reference for learners of Swedish. The maximum of information is provided in the minimum space making the dictionary an invaluable reference source.Features include:* guide to Swedish pronunciation and inflexions* important grammatical information provided: gender; plurals; past tense* meaning and usage clearly signposted* expressions and idioms of current written and spoken language* extensive coverage of colloquial and slang registers* full coverage with exceptional simplicity and clarity * user-friendly format Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605230

Swedish Economic ThoughtExplorations and Advances The impact of Swedish economists on the development of modern economic analysis has been profound. This volume contains twelve essays dealing with various aspects of the development of economics and economic thought from the mid 18th century to the middle of the 20th century. Most of the essays cover the golden age of Swedish economics the early decades of the 20th century and deal with such figures as Knut Wicksell Gustav Cassel Eli Heckscher Bertil Ohlin Erik Lindahl and Erik Lundberg.The book includes a chapter on an unpublished manuscript of Knut Wicksell's which is reproduced in English for the first time Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755597

Swedish Signal Intelligence 1900-1945 A history of Swedish interception of radio and telegraph messages during World Wars I and II providing a valuable background to Swedish military operations at this time. This should prove a valuable work for anyone interested in the intelligence systems at work during wartime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761352

Swedish Social Democracy and European IntegrationThe People's Home on the Market First published in 1999 this volume why Europe’s arguably most successful political party the Swedish Social Democratic Party become so divided over European integration. Why were its grass-roots so reluctant to embrace EU membership and why did a Social Democratic government decide to stand aside from the launch of the single European currency? What connection is there between Europe and the Swedish model of political economy? While much has been written in English on Swedish Social Democracy little of this literature has dealt with its difficulties during the 1990s and especially with its acute problems over Europe. This book fills that gap. Using original primary data Nicholas Aylott addresses the topic from macro and micro-political perspectives taking account of historical cultural geopolitical and economic constraints but also the interests and calculations of key individuals at critical junctures. It places the experience of Swedish Social Democracy into a broad comparative framework drawing especially from the experiences of its Scandinavian sister parties. Up-to-date analysis of the party’s debate on EMU is included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345591

Swedish: A Comprehensive Grammar Winner of the Swedish National Language Council’s Erik Wellander Prize 2003 Swedish: A Comprehensive Grammar is an award-winning complete reference guide to modern Swedish grammar. Systematic and accessible the volume is organised to promote a thorough understanding of Swedish grammar presenting the complexities of Swedish in a concise and readable form. Explanations are full clear and free of jargon and an extensive index numbered paragraphs cross-references and summary charts provide readers with easy access to the information they require. Now in its third edition the text has been comprehensively updated to conform to new standards set in the description of language and to reflect the recommendations of the Language Council of Sweden. It offers an improved layout completely revised index and more user-friendly paragraph structure. Continuing the tradition of previous editions the emphasis remains fixed on Swedish in everyday communication drawing on modern corpus material the internet and the media to provide high frequency words and expressions. Examples have been modernised throughout and new content takes account of recent trends resulting from the increasing democratisation of written Swedish. Features include: detailed treatment of grammatical structures and parts of speech a wealth of examples from present-day Swedish particular attention to areas of confusion and difficulty for learners Swedish/English contrasts highlighted throughout the book chapters on word formation orthography and punctuation. Swedish: A Comprehensive Grammar is the most thorough and detailed Swedish grammar available in English and is an essential reference source for the learner and user of Swedish irrespective of level. It is ideal for use in schools colleges universities and adult classes of all types. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415669252

SwedishAn Essential Grammar This fully revised third edition of Swedish: An Essential Grammar incorporates changes proposed to Swedish grammar by Svenska Akademiens grammatik. Examples have been fully updated and the bibliography has been expanded. Swedish: An Essential Grammar provides a fresh and accessible description of the language. Explanations are free of jargon and emphasis has been placed on areas of Swedish that pose a particular challenge for English-speaking learners. The book offers: • a clear accessible format; • authentic examples of language use taken from a range of media; • clear jargon-free explanations of grammar. Suitable for independent study or for class-based tuition Swedish: An Essential Grammar continues to be an invaluable source to all learners looking to improve their knowledge of Swedish grammar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677852

Sweep Poster The 5S Sweep poster features a visual representation of the third 5S activity Sweep (Seiso). This high quality poster measures 22 x 28 inches and comes UV coated. UV film coating protects against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger prints. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363058

Sweet Dreams in AmericaMaking Ethics and Spirituality Work What does it mean to be an American during this time of ongoing challenges of race and sex discrimination of violence and gross disparities in economic opportunity? And where are the activists who traditionally rallied against the ills of America--the democrats progressives and leftists--to seize upon these enemies? In Sweet Dreams in America Sharon Welch charts a way for people in power to inspire others and themselves even if the goals of a gradually improving society and of achieving social justice seem illusory. The author links political work to spirituality showing how we can channel the sense of being connected to forces outside ourselves to a larger good. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022321

Sweet DreamsErotic Plots A previously unpublished work by the author. 'It was like discovering a previously unknown recording by the Beatles. On a 2007 visit to the author's widow Sybil she handed me a manuscript. The author's last book had been placed in a publishing queue by his retiring editor. After the author''s death Sybil was told that the publisher had discontinued psychoanalytic books. It languished on a home shelf in Los Angeles for sixteen years. I was holding the final work by psychoanalysis's most eloquent writer on sex.' - From the Foreword by Dr Richard Green Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106478

Sweet Land of Liberty?The African-American Struggle for Civil Rights in the Twentieth Century A powerful and moving account of the campaign for civil rights in modern America. Robert Cook is concerned less with charismatic leaders like Martin Luther King and more with the ordinary men and women who were mobilised by the grass-roots activities of civil-rights workers and community leaders. He begins with the development of segregation in the late nineteenth century but his main focus is on the continuing struggle this century. It is a dramatic story of many achievements - even if in many respects it is also a record of unfinished business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837607

Sweet MadnessA Study of Humor Written for all who are interested in the mechanics of humor Sweet Madness presents a general discussion and introduction to the roles of paradox metaphor and fantasy in humor. The operation of the implicit and the unconscious in humor; the importance of humor to human life; and the development from childhood on of the sense of humor are discussed.The background for this serious study is drawn from such fields as psychiatry psychology anthropology and sociology. William F. Fry in this work presents a new theory of the structure of humor based on the sometimes little understood psychological processes experienced by those who use humor or are exposed to humor. It is these relationships with other fields of study that allows for this investigation into the anatomy of humor.Fry in this outstanding and erudite volume takes a giant step in furthering our thinking about humor in transactional terms. Humor and a sense of humor are a vital part of human interactions and as such this book has much to contribute to the study of psychology cultural communications and of coursehumor itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533745

Sweet Potato Pest ManagementA Global Perspective Sweet potato Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. is the seventh most important food crop world-wide. Of all root and tuber crops it is second in importance to the white potato Solanum tuberosum L. Despite its importance globally sweet potato pest management has not received the research attention it deserves. The present book draws on the work of resear Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289355

Sweet Potato ProductsA Natural Resource for the Tropics It has been the goal in this volume to summarize the current level of understanding in a number of areas relating to sweet potato production and utilization. To accomplish this a group of authors each with broad experience in the selected areas was assembled. It is hoped that this volume will be useful as a beginning point- a foundation for further research efforts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897936

Sweet SorrowLove Loss and Attachment in Human Life This book defines the centrality of love and loss in human life and in human meaning. Bowlby's Attachment theory forms the basis for understanding our selves and our relationships. The author proposes that love is the subjective experience of attachment and that dyadic relationships are the source of ultimate meaning. He supports his theses with a tour de force integration of ideas from attachment theory psychoanalysis neuroscience and existential philosophy. He argues that the quality of attachment between mother and infant lays the foundation for the formation of individual identity and ultimately shapes our capacity to engage in relationships with others. The author describes loss as the reciprocal of attachment and considers the enormous influence of loss on our moods sense of identity and our desire to live or die. The final segments of the book describe the implications of this analysis and links it to the meaning and purpose of human life. All of us seek to understand the meaning of life and especially the meaning of our own lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106218

Sweet ThunderMusic and Libretti in 1960s Italy This book offers a detailed examination of the literary influences behind the experimental music of five twentieth-century Italian composers: Luigi Dallapiccola Bruno Maderna Luciano Berio Giacomo Manzoni and Armando Gentilucci. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604295

SweetenersNutritional Aspects Applications and Production Technology Sweeteners: Nutritional Aspects Applications and Production Technology explores all essential aspects of sugar-based natural non-sugar-based and artificial sweeteners. The book begins with an overview presenting general effects safety and nutrition. Next the contributors discuss sweeteners from a wide range of scientific and lifestyle perspectives. Topics include: The chemistry and functional properties of monosaccharides oligosaccharides polysaccharides and sugar polyols Analytical methodologies for determining low-calorie nonnutritive sweeteners Honey syrups and their physicochemical aspects and applications Sweeteners such as "sykin" and raisin prune apple and grape juice concentrate Quality control production handling storage safety legislation and risk assessment of sweeteners The impact of sweeteners and sugar alternatives on nutrition and health Environmental and health concerns from the use of genetically modified (GM) herbicide-tolerant sugar beets and GM high fructose corn syrup Inulin and oligofructose as soluble dietary fibers derived from chicory root As manufacturers strive to produce healthier and safer products with better taste new avenues of inquiry are opening up with respect to both the sources and the processing of sweeteners. This volume provides a solid starting point for researchers and product developers in the food and beverage industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199620

Sweetness and StrengthThe Reception of Michelangelo in Late Victorian England First published in 1998 this volume explores the reinvention of Michelangelo in the Victorian era. At the opening of the nineteenth century Michelangelo’s reputation rested on the evidence of contemporary adulation recorded by Vasari and Condivi. Travel photography the shift of his drawings into public collections and in particular the publication of his poems in their original form transformed this situation. The complexity of his work commanded new attention and several biographies were published. As public curiosity and knowledge of the artist increased so various groups began to ally themselves to aspects of Michelangelo’s persona. His Renaissance reputation as a towering genius a man of great spiritual courage who had journeyed through and for his art to the depths of despair was important to the Pre-Raphaelites and other artists. His love for his own ‘Dark Lady’ Vittoria Colonna aroused excited speculation among High Church advocates who celebrated his friendship with the deeply religious woman-poet; and the emerging awareness that some half of his love poetry was dedicated to a younger man Tommaso de’ Cavalieri was of intense interest to the aestheticists among them Oscar Wilde Walter Pater and J.A. Symonds who sought heroic figures from societies where masculinity was less rigorously defined. In this original and beautifully illustrated study Lene Østermark-Johansen shows how the critical discussion of the artist’s genius and work became irretrievably bound up in contemporary debates about art religion and gender and how the Romantic view of art and criticism as self-expression turned the focus from the work of art to the artist himself such that the two could never again be viewed in isolation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387492

Swift (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1969 this title examines the works of Jonathan Swift from both a literary and an historical perspective. W. A. Speck first presents Swift in his historical context analysing in particular the interplay between his religious and political views. Light is thrown on the early pamphlets as well as on A Tale of a Tub and Gulliver’s Travels alongside a fascinating chapter by Philip Roberts considering Swift’s poetry. This illuminating title will be of value to any literature students with an interest in the writings of Swift and the historical context in which he worked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138823709

Swimming This collection of short wordless picture books helps to support children with speech language and communication needs as they develop their expressive sentence and narrative skills through storytelling. Each book is comprised of six colourful images that follow a simple everyday routine such as ‘Brushing Teeth’ ‘Having a Haircut’ and ‘Walking the Dog’. Unlike traditional picture books they follow a film scroll effect showing the progression of time and allowing the child to follow the story to its resolution. Because of their simplicity the books can support children as they move from simple to intermediate sentence levels as well as encouraging them to consider additional elements of language such as cause and effect sequencing and inference. This resource includes: Ten beautifully illustrated picture books each following a simple pattern of routine disruption and resolution An accompanying guidebook including story scripts cue questions and prompts for using the resource to support additional skills Although developed specifically to help children with speech language and communication needs this set is suitable for any child who requires support and practice in developing their speech. It is an invaluable resource for speech and language therapists teaching staff and caregivers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429323638

Swimming PoolsDesign and Construction Fourth Edition The fourth edition of this classic book provides a comprehensive treatise on the design and construction of swimming pools both public and private. Significantly revised it covers planning materials design construction and finishing water circulation and treatment energy conservation maintenance and repairs. This is a standard book for all civil engineers who need to design and construct swimming pools and a useful reference on the design of water-retaining structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863753

Swimming Upstream: A Lifesaving Guide to Short Film Distribution Short films have come into their own not least in part due to the incredible new ways to distribute them including the Web cell phones new festivals devoted to shorts--even television and theatres. This is the ultimate guide for anyone who's made a short film and wonders what to do next. Whether your short film is meant to be a calling card a segue to a feature film or you just want to recoup some of the costs this book describes the potential paths for distribution. Written by the short film programmer of the Tribeca Film Festival and featuring contributions from top film festival directors as well as studio marketing and technology executives this book shows you what's important to the decision makers and gatekeepers. This is the definitive handbook filled with insider information available nowhere else. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142404

Swimming UpstreamTeaching and Learning Psychotherapy in a Biological Era First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004832

Swimming with CrocodilesThe Culture of Extreme Drinking There is evidence that a distinct pattern of alcohol consumption is emerging across the world and is a cause for concern because of its relationship with a range of health and social problems. Its visibility particularly its high involvement of young people makes this not only an issue for public safety and order in many countries but also a highly contentious and politicized subject.  This book examines the rapid and heavy drinking behavior by young people described in a number of countries positioning it within its appropriate social historical and cultural contexts. The book argues in favor of a new term “extreme drinking ” to fully encapsulate the many facets of this behavior taking into account the underlying motivations for the heavy excessive and unrestrained drinking patterns of many young people. It also acknowledges the drinking process itself and accommodates greater focus on outcomes that are likely to follow. In many ways “extreme drinking” is not so far removed from other “extreme” behaviors such as extreme sports – all offer a challenge their pursuit is motivated by an expectation of pleasure and they are by design not without risk to those who engage in them others around them and society as a whole.  Edited by Marjana Martinic and Fiona Measham Swimming with Crocodiles is the ninth volume in the ICAP Book Series on Alcohol in Society. The authors discuss the factors that motivate extreme drinking address the developmental cultural and historical contexts that have surrounded it and offer a new approach to addressing this behavior through prevention and policy. The centerpiece of the book is a series of focus groups conducted with young people in Brazil China Italy Nigeria Russia South Africa and the United Kingdom which examine their views on extreme drinking motivations behind it and the cultural similarities and differences that exist conferring at once risk and protective factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996656

Swinburne's ApolloMyth Faith and Victorian Spirituality Focusing on Algernon Charles Swinburne's poems on Apollo Yisrael Levin calls for a re-examination of the poet's place in Victorian studies in light of his contributions to nineteenth-century intellectual history. Swinburne's Apollonian poetry Levin argues shows the poet's active participation in late-Victorian debates about the nature and function of faith in an age of changing religious attitudes. Levin traces the shifts that took place in Swinburne's conception of Apollo over a period of four decades from Swinburne's attempt to define Apollo as an alternative to the Judeo-Christian deity to Swinburne's formation of a theological system revolving around Apollo and finally to the ways in which Swinburne's view of Apollo led to his agnostic view of spirituality. Even though Swinburne had lost his faith and rejected institutional religion by his early twenties he retained a distinct interest in spiritual issues and paid careful attention to developments in religious thought. Levin persuasively shows that Swinburne was not simply a poet provocateur who enjoyed controversy but failed to provide valid cultural commentary but was rather a profound thinker whose insights into nineteenth-century spirituality are expressed throughout his Apollonian poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430469

Swinburne's Hell and Hick's UniversalismAre We Free to Reject God? This title was first published in 2003. This book seeks to establish whether a Christian position must entail a belief in hell or whether Christians can hold a coherent theory of universal salvation. Richard Swinburne's defence of hell depends on the argument that hell is necessary if humans are to be genuinely free. It becomes clear that the contemporary discussion of hell and universalism cannot be separated from the issues of human freedom and God's knowledge  and so Hall centres the discussion round the question 'Are we Free to Reject God?' John Hick argues that although we are free to reject God there will eventually be an universalist outcome. Having examined the contrasting arguments of Hick and Swinburne Hall builds on Hick's position to develop an argument for Christian universal salvation which holds in balance our freedom in relation to God and the assurance that all will finally be saved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194387

Swine in the LaboratorySurgery Anesthesia Imaging and Experimental Techniques Third Edition For two decades Swine in the Laboratory: Surgery Anesthesia and Experimental Techniques has been the most respected practical technical guide for medical and veterinary researchers using swine as experimental animals. Extensively updated and expanded since the publication of the second edition in 2007 and now sponsored by the American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM) it continues to be the most authoritative source of scientific and technical information on the use of domestic and miniature swine in research. Additions to the Third Edition Include: New chapters on toxicology transgenics cancer models and necropsy techniques An overview of porcine models that were not included in the previous edition Updates to chapters on the various body systems Contributions from 25 new coauthors as well as a new coeditor Significant expansions to the accompanying DVD including new normal data on farm and minipig breeds videos on training swine and surgical procedures updated anatomical imaging and a colored histological atlas Detailed sections on anesthesia analgesia and perioperative care present the best current practices for using swine in experimental surgery. Providing a deepened reference of the most current information and best techniques in an increasingly popular field since the publication of the first edition this book is a vital tool in conducting the best possible research using porcine models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466553477

Swine Production and Management This book elaborately covers all topics of swine management like breeding feeding housing health management and pork production technology.The book is well supported by a large number of illustrations and tables which makes the understanding of the text very simple and easy. It will be very useful for all students as well as professionals.Note: T& F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367490850

Swinging CityA Cultural Geography of London 1950–1974 This book works with two contrasting imaginings of 1960s London: the one of the excess and comic vacuousness of Swinging London the other of the radical and experimental cultural politics generated by the city's counterculture. The connections between these two scenes are mapped looking firstly at the spectacular events that shaped post-war London then at the modernist physical and social reconstruction of the city alongside artistic experiments such as Pop and Op Art. Making extensive use of London's underground press the book then explores the replacement of this seemingly materialistic image with the counterculture of underground London from the mid-1960s. Swinging City develops the argument that these disparate threads cohere around a shared cosmology associated with a new understanding of nature which differently positioned humanity and technology. The book tracks a moment in the historical geography of London during which the city asserts itself as a post-imperial global city. Swinging London it argues emerged as the product of this recapitalisation by absorbing avant-garde developments from the provinces and a range of transnational mainly transatlantic influences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253155

Swings and RoundaboutsA Self-Coaching Workbook for Parents and Those Considering Becoming Parents The first two authors of this coaching workbook are themselves parents who have been on a journey of "swings and roundabouts" - experienced the highs and lows of having children. Having difficulties knowing how to parent in many situations which was not made easier by the conflicting advice in the media made them unsure of their own parenting skills. This was one of the reasons that they entered into the field of parent-coaching. They were trained coaches who wanted to use their coaching skills and experience as parents to help both themselves and other parents get the understanding and trust in themselves to be the parents they dream of being. As an educational and child psychologist Irvine was able to contribute an evidence and psychological base to the project.Parents often feel alone and the authors have found that running courses for them created a space where they could share experiences with each other as well as experiment with different ways of parenting. It is their intention to give back some of the awareness they gained in this comprehensive and invaluable self-coaching book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491233

Swirling Flow Problems at Intakes Fundamentals of vortex intake flow; Results theoretical & experimental work; Prediction of critical submergence; Modeling of vortices & swirling flows; Design; Intake structures; Pump sumps; Vortex-flow intakes. This volume forms an essential reference work for anyone involved in intakes either as a practising design engineer or research worker. Water Power & Dam Constr. July 1988.The book is essential reading for postgraduate students & researchers alike and a very valuable aid to design engineers. Hydrol.Sc.Jrl. 33(3) 1988. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737552

Swiss Banks and Jewish Souls With the release of hundreds of damaging documents a dark side of Switzerland's democracy has been unveiled. Switzerland is now seen as a nation of greedy bankers collaborators with the Nazis and robbers of the wealth of the victims of the Holocaust. Swiss Banks and Jewish Souls is a powerfully enlightening account of how a small and determined group of people from divergent backgrounds humbled the legendary Swiss financial empire to achieve a measure of justice for Holocaust survivors and their heirs while shattering the myth of Swiss wartime neutrality. Rickman tells how a small group of people none of them professional historians pieced together a puzzle of unknown proportions and proceeded to dismantle the myth of Swiss innocence and victimization at the hands of the Nazis and expose a fifty-year cover-up. Untold numbers of European Jews and others placed their funds in Swiss banks because they believed they offered a safe haven for funds which the Nazis were trying to control. What better place to put their money than in Switzerland? Swiss Banks and Jewish Souls discusses how investigative groups proved that Switzerland stole the money of the Jews and helped the Nazis to do the same. No one began with evidence and no one had a source of knowledge upon which to fall back. All they shared was a feeling that something was terribly wrong and that a great injustice had occurred. Propelled by this instinct a U.S. Senator the World Jewish Congress a British Parliamentarian the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum and a handful of Holocaust survivors accomplished what the U.S. British and French governments and a group of feuding Jewish organizations could not or would not do. As a result of this effort how the world views Switzerland and how Switzerland views itself has been redefined. Most importantly those who survived the Nazi horrors only to be victimized again by the Swiss bankers have now achieved some measure of justice or at least financial compensation after more than fifty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515161

Swiss Competences in River Engineering and Restoration Every year the Swiss Commission for Flood Protection (KOHS) of the Swiss Association for Water Management (SWV) organizes a symposium where professionals officers of public administrations and researchers exchange their experiences on special topics and key projects in river engineering and restoration. In 2014 this symposium was organized as a special session of the seventh International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics “River Flow 2014” at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Switzerland. In addition to the Swiss participants scientists and professionals from all over the world were informed about Swiss competences in river engineering and restoration. The aim of the book is to enrich flood protection and river restoration projects all over the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026766

Swiss FederalismThe Transformation of a Federal Model The political and economic crisis of EU integration has made it increasingly apparent how challenging it is to bring together different sovereign cultures languages and regions into a single political system. Switzerland – being one of the three classic federations in the world – can provide insights particularly in relation to the accommodation of cultural linguistic religious and regional diversity which can help tackle contemporary challenges. This book describes and analyses the characteristics institutions and processes of Swiss federalism along with its combination of stability and change. It presents a comprehensive study of the federal system of Switzerland where it comes from how it operates and the way it has changed of late. This will allow readers to appreciate the specific and current answers the Swiss case offers to the main questions raised by wider federal research. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students in federalism and territorial politics political institutions local and regional government studies multi-level governance and more broadly to European and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367904265

Switch Mode Power ConversionBasic Theory and Design First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737545

Switch/Router ArchitecturesSystems with Crossbar Switch Fabrics Crossbar switch fabrics offer many benefits when designing switch/routers. This book discusses switch/router architectures using design examples and case studies of well-known systems that employ crossbar switch fabric as their internal interconnects. This book looks to explain the design of switch/routers from a practicing engineer’s perspective. It uses a broad range of design examples to illustrate switch/router designs and provides case studies to enhance readers comprehension of switch/router architectures. The book goes on to discuss industry best practices in switch/router design and explains the key features and differences between unicast and multicast packet forwarding architectures. This book will be of benefit to telecoms/networking industry professionals and engineers as well as researchers and academics looking for more practical and efficient approaches for designing non-blocking crossbar switch fabrics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367407858

Switchable Bioelectronics This book reviews the rapidly emerging field of switchable interfaces and its implications for bioelectronics. The authors piece together early breakthroughs and key developments and highlight the future of switchable bioelectronics by focusing on bioelectrochemical processes based on mimicking and controlling biological environments with external stimuli as well as responsive systems for drug delivery. All chapters in the book strive to answer the fundamental question: How do living systems probe and respond to their surroundings? Following on from that how can one transform these concepts to serve the practical world of bioelectronics? The central obstacle to this vision is the absence of versatile interfaces that are able to control and regulate the means of communication between biological and electronic systems. This book summarizes the overall progress made to date in building such interfaces at the level of individual biomolecules and focuses on the latest efforts to generate device platforms that integrate biointerfaces with electronics. Chapter 1 introduces the general concept of dynamic interfaces for bioelectronics and gives an overview of the importance of materials and systems for switchable bioelectronics introducing the reader to different biointerfaces. Chapter 2 pieces together different types of stimuli-responsive polymers and applications. Chapter 3 lays special emphasis on stimuli-responsive polymers with tunable release kinetics and describes the importance of polymer design for delivery applications. Chapter 4 reviews the field of conformational switching in nanofibers for gas-sensing applications. Finally Chapter 5 focuses on molecular imprinting polymers as recognition elements for sensing applications. As informative as it is lucid this handbook makes an essential resource for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students in chemistry as well as researchers in polymer science and electrochemistry especially those with an interest in responsive polymers and biosensors. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800891

Switched Reluctance Motor DrivesFundamentals to Applications Electric motors are the largest consumer of electric energy and they play a critical role in the growing market for electrification. Due to their simple construction switched reluctance motors (SRMs) are exceptionally attractive for the industry to respond to the increasing demand for high-efficiency high-performance and low-cost electric motors with a more secure supply chain. Switched Reluctance Motor Drives: Fundamentals to Applications is a comprehensive textbook covering the major aspects of switched reluctance motor drives. It provides an overview of the use of electric motors in the industrial residential commercial and transportation sectors. It explains the theory behind the operation of switched reluctance motors and provides models to analyze them. The book extensively concentrates on the fundamentals and applications of SRM design and covers various design details such as materials mechanical construction and controls. Acoustic noise and vibration is the most well-known issue in switched reluctance motors but this can be reduced significantly through a multidisciplinary approach. These methodologies are explained in two chapters of the book. The first covers the fundamentals of acoustic noise and vibration so readers have the necessary tools to analyze the problems and explains the surface waves spring-mass models forcing harmonics and mode shapes that are utilized in modeling and analyzing acoustic noise and vibration. The second applies these fundamentals to switched reluctance motors and provides examples for determining the sources of any acoustic noise in switched reluctance motors. In the final chapter two SRM designs are presented and proposed as replacements for permanent magnet machines in a residential HVAC application and a hybrid-electric propulsion application. It also shows a high-power and compact converter design for SRM drives. Features: Comprehensive coverage of switched reluctance motor drives from fundamental principles to design operation and applications A specific chapter on electric motor usage in industrial residential commercial and transportation applications to address the benefits of switched reluctance machines Two chapters address acoustic noise and vibration in detail Numerous illustrations and practical examples on the design modeling and analysis of switched reluctance motor drives Examples of switched reluctance motor and drive design Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138304598

Switched Reluctance Motor DrivesModeling Simulation Analysis Design and Applications The switched reluctance machine (SRM) is the least expensive electrical machine to produce yet one of the most reliable. As such research has blossomed during the last decade and the SRM and variable drive systems using SRMs are receiving considerable attention from industry. Because they require a power electronic converter and controller to function however successful realization of an SRM variable drive system demands an understanding of the converter and controller subsystems and their integration with the machine.Switched Reluctance Motor Drives provides that understanding. It presents a unified view of the machine and its drive system from all of its system and subsystem aspects. With a careful balance of theory and implementation the author develops the analysis and design of SRMs from first principles introduces a wide variety of power converters available for driving the SRM and systematically presents both low- and high-performance controllers. The book includes an in-depth study of acoustic noise and its minimization along with application examples that include comparisons between ac and dc drives and SRM drive.The result is the first book that provides a state-of-the-art knowledge of SRMs power converters and their use with both sensor-based and sensorless controllers. Switched Reluctance Motor Drives enables both students and engineers to learn all aspects of SRM drive systems and appreciate the interdependence of the various subsystems in performance optimization. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220062

Switching Phenomena in High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Showing the relation of physics to circuit interruption technology describes for engineers the switching phenomena test procedures and applications of modern high-voltage circuit breakers especially SF gas-blast and the vacuum types used in medium-voltage ranges. Applies the physical arc mode Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737538

Switching Power ConvertersMedium and High Power Second Edition An examination of all of the multidisciplinary aspects of medium- and high-power converter systems including basic power electronics digital control and hardware sensors analog preprocessing of signals protection devices and fault management and pulse-width-modulation (PWM) algorithms Switching Power Converters: Medium and High Power Second Edition discusses the actual use of industrial technology and its related subassemblies and components covering facets of implementation otherwise overlooked by theoretical textbooks. The updated Second Edition contains many new figures as well as new and/or improved chapters on: Thermal management and reliability Intelligent power modules AC/DC and DC/AC current source converters Multilevel converters Use of IPM within a "network of switches" concept Power semiconductors Matrix converters Practical aspects in building power converters Providing the latest research and development information along with numerous examples of successful home appliance aviation naval automotive electronics industrial motor drive and grid interface for renewable energy products this edition highlights advancements in packaging technologies tackles the advent of hybrid circuits able to incorporate control and power stages within the same package and examines design for reliability from the system level perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075719

Switching to Renewable PowerA Framework for the 21st Century Renewable energy has enjoyed relatively good - and sometimes extraordinary - growth in recent years in particular photovoltaics and wind; but it will be difficult to sustain such rates of diffusion on a global basis. A more complete transition to renewable energy is required on a demanding timescale set by climate change and fossil fuel depletion. This book analyses strategies for promoting renewable energy within the context of a rapid energy transition using case studies from different countries over the past 30 years. Having described the global context in detail covering oil and gas depletion climate change third world development and the potential for renewable energy the authors evaluate support mechanisms at national and international levels offering readers a clear understanding of the regulatory framework and an opportunity to promote renewable energy effectively. This book offers energy policy makers renewable energy professionals energy consultants and students a platform for development and an invaluable research text. Contributing authors include: Jorg Schindler and Werner Zittel Ludwig Bohlkow-Systemtechnik Germany; Ian Rowlands University of Waterloo Canada; Giulio Volpi WWF Europe; Kristian Hvitfelt Nielsen Aarhus University Denmark; Staffan Jacobsson Chalmers University of Technology Sweden; Peter Connor University of Warwick UK; Ole Langniss Centre of Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research in Baden-Wurttemberg Germany; Ryan Wiser Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory US; David Elliott The Open University UK; and Frede Hvelplund Aalborg University Denmark Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983458

Switzerland & The Nazi Gold First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760164

Switzerland and the European UnionA Close Contradictory and Misunderstood Relationship Despite its geographical centrality and its considerable economic involvement in Europe Switzerland remains unusual in that it is neither a member of the European Union or the European Economic Area. At a time when the Union is both expanding and seeking to develop its integration the country constitutes a real anomaly amongst west European states. This book demonstrates the range depth and complexity of Switzerland’s developing relations with Europe and provides detailed and up-to-date information on Switzerland itself. Considering a variety of dimensions of the country and its ambiguous relations with the EU the contributors all of whom are leading specialists on Swiss-EU relations explore: the classical political obstacles to entry: federalism direct democracy neutrality and the growing strength of anti-European populism policy barriers to integration: in trade and economics generally in financial matters and in social provisions relating to the movement of people the negotiation of the two sets of bilateral accords which presently structure Swiss relations with the Union the EU response and the prospects for future Swiss-EU relations. Switzerland and the European Union will appeal to specialists on Switzerland academics and students in politics and international relations and practitioners in European integration and Swiss politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514170

Switzerland and the Second World War This collection of essays sheds light on the history of Switzerland during World War II covering such topics as: trade; financial relations; gold; refugees; defence; and foreign relations. It also touches on official post-war measures to suppress Switzerland's involvement in the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761222

Switzerland in EuropeContinuity and Change in the Swiss Political Economy While Switzerland is well known for its specific political institutions such as direct democracy federalism and neutrality or for its banking secrecy its socio-economic institutions which decisively contributed to its prosperity remain relatively unexplored. This book gives the first systematic overview of Swiss political economy in comparative perspectives. Divided into four sections the first offers an introduction to Swiss political economy its major political institutions and Switzerland’ relationship to the EU. The remaining three sections provide case studies on different parts of the political economy and policy fields. The case studies with in part two and three focus on economic actors major socio-economic institutions addressing corporate governance finance labour market skills and training. Part four addresses social and economic policies including welfare liberalization and economic regulatory reforms. Switzerland in Europe also offers several insights into important literature in comparative political economy: the varieties of capitalism small states institutional change and patterns of democracy. This will be of interest students and scholars of comparative politics political economy Switzerland small states and European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382961

Swords Into Dow SharesGoverning The Decline Of The Military- Industrial Complex Contemporary legal doctrine holds that corporate managers have obligations first and foremost to maximize profits for their shareholders. This doctrine is based on the assumption that shareholders alone bear the financial risks and contribute the equity necessary for production. But what if other groups contribute assets and also risk losing their investments? What if other groups actually shelter shareholders from financial risks? Such is the case with the nation's prime defense contractors. By examining the case of defense contracting where the federal government and indirectly the taxpayers assume most of the risks and costs of producing weaponry Rachel Weber critiques the assumptions underlying our system of corporate governance.The Department of Defense provides contracts for billions of dollars specialized components and facilities interest subsidies tax breaks and regulatory relief. These public contributions make the record shareholder returns and executive compensation packages of the early 1990s all the more problematic. This book follows the case of General Dynamics the nation's largest military shipbuilder and considered a trendsetter in the industry for its explicit shareholder orientation. The behavior of contractors like General Dynamics in the post-Cold War period raises serious concerns about the private stewardship of public funds. How can the government make contractors accountable to other public interests? In Swords into Dow Shares Rachel Weber offers some original suggestions for redirecting defense resources to foster innovation decrease the tax burden of military spending and help to retain and create high-wage jobs in a civilian-industrial economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098841

Swordsmen of the ScreenFrom Douglas Fairbanks to Michael York This fascinating study of the genre of swashbuckling films received wide critical acclaim when it was first published in 1977. Jeffrey Richards assesses the contributions to the genre of directors designers and fencing masters as well as of the stars themselves and devotes several chapters to the principal subjects if the swashbucklers – pirates highwaymen cavaliers and knights. The result is to recall however fleetingly the golden days of the silver screen. Reviews of the original edition: ‘An intelligent scholarly well-written account of adventure films this work is sensitive both to cinema history and to the literary origins of the "swashbuckler"….Essential for any library with books on film it may very well be the definitive book on its subject.’ – Library Journal Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996663

Syama Prasad Mookerjee the Hindu Dissent and the Partition of Bengal 1932-1947 This study on Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee will help the readers understand the circumstances under which he assumed the leading role in the carving out the province of West Bengal from the littoral that was soon to become the province of East Pakistan.The role of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee in demanding the separation of the Hindu majority districts in the western half of Bengal from the proposed East Pakistan has not been studied so far or documented. The ‘Right’ historians today try to view it as a great triumph for the Hindus while ‘Secular’ ones try to paint Syama Prasad as an ‘arch communalist’. Underlying both versions of the story is an assumption that the partition of Bengal was a much sought after goal pursued by Syama Prasad. Yet an impassioned examination of the actual documents show that Syama Prasad tried to work out a formula for the co-existence of the Hindus and the Muslims till the very last.Only when all attempts including that of Mahatma Gandhi in the dark days of the Noakhali riots failed to dissuade the Muslim League from trying to push the subcontinent towards partition that Syama Prasad launched his drive for the separation of the western districts of Bengal from East Pakistan. Partition was the bane of the Hindu Mahasabha. They had called a hartal on 3 July 1947 to register their disapproval of the idea. But once partition gained acceptance at all levels beginning from the Congress to the Viceroy Lord Mountbatten Syama Prasad saw no alternative to making the best of a bad bargain and pushed for partition.The bloodbath of 16 August 1946 in Calcutta and the reprehensible violation of Hindu women in Noakhali the following October cast the die. He took a leaf out of Master Tara Singh's plans in the Punjab for the regrouping of the provinces by isolating the non-Muslim population from the Muslim majority zones. The Congress Working Committee took the same line passing a resolution on 8 March 1947 in favour of the isolation of the non-Muslim areas in the Punjab from the predominantly Muslim ones. This strengthened Syama Prasad’s case for the partition of Bengal. However this was a last resort measure failing all other options. Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367530976

Sydney Anglicans and the Threat to World AnglicanismThe Sydney Experiment Sydney Anglicans always ultra-conservative in terms of liturgy theology and personal morality have increasingly modelled themselves on sixteenth century English Puritanism. Over the past few decades they have added radical congregationalism to the mix. They have altered church services challenged church order and relentlessly opposed all attempts to ordain women as priests let alone bishops. Muriel Porter unpacks how Australia's largest and until recently richest diocese developed its ideological fervour and explores the impact it is having both in Australia and the Anglican Communion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409420279

Syllable Theory in Prosodic Phonology First published in 1988. The goal of this study is to explore the workings of a syllable theory which is an integral part of Prosodic Phonology. It will be shown that theory-internal considerations and a variety of empirical arguments converge on a conception of syllabification as continuous template matching governed by syllable wellformedness conditions and a directional parameter. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317598

Syllable WeightPhonetics Phonology Typology The book is the first systematic exploration of a series of phonological phenomena previously thought to be unified under the rubric of syllable weight. Drawing on a typological survey of 400 languages it is shown that the traditional conception that languages are internally consistent in their weight criteria across weight-based processes is not corroborated by the cross-linguistic survey. Rather than being consistent across phenomena within individual languages weight turns out to be sensitive to the particular processes involved such that different phenomena display different distributions in weight criteria. The book goes on to explore the motivations behind the process-specific nature of weight showing that phonetic factors explain much of the variation in weight criteria between phenomena and also the variation in criteria between languages for a single process. The book is unlike other studies in combining an extensive typological survey with detailed phonetic analysis of many languages. The finding that the widely studied phenomenon of syllable weight is not a unified phenomenon contrary to the established view is a significant result for the field of theoretical phonology. The book is also an important contribution to the field of phonetically-driven phonology since it establishes a close link between the phonology of weight and various quantitative phonetic parameters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861519

Syllable-Based Generalizations in English Phonology This dissertation first published in 1980 is concerned with the role of the syllable in generative grammar. Kahn argues that the syllable is a necessary element in phonological descriptions by identifying aspects of phonology that seem to call for analysis in terms of syllabic structure and demonstrating the superiority of syllabic analyses over possible alternative solutions. This title will be of interest to students of English language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918986

Sylvester Syropoulos on Politics and Culture in the Fifteenth-Century MediterraneanThemes and Problems in the Memoirs Section IV The Memoirs of Sylvester Syropoulos is a text written by a Î’yzantine ecclesiastical official in the 15th century. Syropoulos participated in the Council for the union of the Greek and Latin Churches held in Ferrara and Florence Italy in 1438-1439. As a high-ranking official and an eye-witness of the union he offers a unique perspective on this important political and religious event that would so decisively contribute to the political military and religious development of Europe at the end of the Middle Ages. Experts in different fields - historians philologists art historians and archaeologists - have come together in this volume to explore the actions and motives of the various political and religious groups that participated in the council. With Syropoulos as their starting point the contributors of this volume reconstruct the living conditions cross-cultural interaction artistic and commercial exchange in the 15th-century Mediterranean. At the same time they discuss the text as an invaluable source for political and diplomatic affairs at that time as a travel account an eye-witness narrative and as a literary work. Emphasis is placed on Syropoulos’s Section IV where he describes the journey of the Byzantine delegation from Constantinople to Italy their stay in Venice and in Ferrara the diplomatic contacts with the doge and the pope and finally the beginning of the council’s proceedings. An annotated English translation of the text is included as an appendix to the book. The papers bring out the richness of the information in Syropoulos’s writings about the people involved in the Council of Ferrara-Florence and especially the interaction among different social religious and political groups throughout that event. His work is unique because it is a rare eye-witness account deriving from personal experience rather than an objective historical narrative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600679

Sylvia Plath This set comprises 40 volumes covering 19th and 20th century European and American authors. These volumes will be available as a complete set mini boxed sets (by theme) or as individual volumes. This second set compliments the first 68 volume set of Critical Heritage published by Routledge in October 1995. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709191

Symbiosis and AmbiguityA Psychoanalytic Study Symbiosis and Ambiguity is the first English edition of the classic study of early object relations by influential Argentinian psychoanalyst José Bleger (1922-1972). It is rooted in Kleinian thinking and rich in clinical material. Bleger's thesis is that starting from primitive undifferentiation prior to the paranoid-schizoid position described by Klein autism and symbiosis co-exist as narcissistic relations in a syncretic ‘agglutinated’ nucleus. In symbiosis part of the mind is deposited in an external person or situation; in autism it is deposited in the patient's own mind or body. The nucleus is ambiguous and persists in adults as the psychotic part of the personality. Symbiosis tends to immobilise the analytic process so the analyst must mobilise fragment and discriminate the agglutinated nucleus whose ambiguity tends to ‘blunt’ persecutory situations. The psychoanalytic setting functions as a silent refuge for the psychotic part of the personality where it creates a ‘phantom world’. At some point therefore the setting itself has to be analysed and the analytic relationship de-symbiotised as Bleger observes in a celebrated chapter on the setting. José Bleger’s work demonstrates the need to analyse early narcissistic object relations as they arise clinically especially in the setting. More widely he regards undifferentiation and participation as operating throughout life: in groups institutions and society as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415464628

Symbiosis of Government and MarketThe Private the Public and Bureaucracy In this volume a group of international scholars address issues relating to community wellbeing and the role of politics law and economics in Europe and Japan in achieving human-centred symbiotic governance. Case-studies and suggestions for reform are presented in the arenas of economy government administration management university governance health agriculture the environment and urban planning.This book will prove a useful tool to those in business research institutes members of administrative research institutes NGO's and non-profit organizaions while also providing students of business Asian studies politics and law with an insight into possible areas of reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983465

Symbol and Image in Celtic Religious Art First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141766

Symbol and IntuitionComparative Studies in Kantian and Romantic-period Aesthetics This book is based on the comprehensive investigations of the literary forms of philosophy around 1800 conducted within research project 'Heuristics between Science and Poetry'. It presents new research on the debates on the concept of the symbol from the late eighteenth to the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601683

Symbol Formation First published in 1984. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802527

Symbol Use and Symbolic RepresentationDevelopmental and Comparative Perspectives Symbol Use and Symbolic Representation: Developmental and Comparative Perspectives is the proceedings of a workshop held at Emory University in 2002 to discuss the difficult and age-old issue of what makes a symbol symbolic. The issue shifts towards exploring the relation between apparent symbolic behavior and actual symbolic insight on the part of the user or recipient.The workshop discussed the pitfalls of inferring symbolic understanding from apparently symbolic behaviors and possible criteria that would enable us to ascertain when a symbol is being employed in an intentional communicative representational manner. Broken down into three parts this volume:*focuses on the factors that influence the emergence of symbolic behavior in young typically developing children;*turns to an examination of individual and population differences in symbolic development and the ways variability in symbol use can inform the cognitive mechanisms underlying symbolic insight; and*explores symbolic understanding in non-human animals.The text ends with a synthesis of recurring themes questions concerns and conclusions and offers a new perspective on the process of understanding the relation between symbol use and symbolic insight. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654319

Symbolic Construction of Community Anthony Cohen makes a distinct break with earlier approaches to the study of community which treated the subject in largely structural terms. His view is interpretive and experiential seeing the community as a cultural field with a complex of symbols whose meanings vary among its members. He delineates a concept applicable to local and ethnic communities through which people see themselves as belonging to society. The emphasis on boundary is sensitive to the circumstances in which people become aware of the implications of belonging to a community and describes how they symbolise and utilise these boundaries to give substance to their values and identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136977

Symbolic Dynamics and GeometryUsing D* in Graphics and Game Programming This book explains how to use the symbolic differentiation system D* for applications in computer games and engineering simulation. The authors describe how to create procedural 3D geometric models link them together to form multibody physical systems and simulate and display their physical behavior in real time. The symbolic differentiation capabilities of D* can be used in a wide variety of technical applications including computer graphics engineering and mechanical simulation. Two Lagrangian physics simulation and procedural 3D geometric modeling are developed in great detail. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367659301

Symbolic Houses in JudaismHow Objects and Metaphors Construct Hybrid Places of Belonging Investigating Jewish spatial practices by exploring the symbol of the house in Judaism this book examines two groups of houses: ritual objects based on the iconology of the house (ritual houses) and house metaphors (the text community and the covenant with god as house). This unique pairing is explored as place-making tools which exist in a constant state of tension between diaspora and belonging. Containing many photographs of historical and contemporary artefacts from Europe Israel and the United States this book maps out the intersection of architecture Jewish studies cultural and gender studies and opens up the discussion of distinctly Jewish objects and metaphors to discourses taking place outside explicitly Jewish contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409421047

Symbolic Interactionism (RLE Social Theory)Genesis Varieties and Criticism Symbolic interactionsim is of major importance in contemporary sociology. In this study three authorities in the field collaborate to define symbolic interactionism and to describe and present criticism of the interactionist perspective. The contributions of G.H. Mead J. Dewey C.H. Cooley W.I. Thomas and other theorists to the interactionist viewpoint on human behaviour and social life are examined. There is a systematic discussion of the diverse schools of thought within the field including H.G. Blumer’s Chicago School M.H. Kuhn’s Iowa School E. Goffman’s dramaturgical approach and H. Garfinkel’s ethnomethodology. Criticisms of symbolic interactionism by both adherents and opponents to the perspective are selected and assessed. Throughout the book the authors survey the social and intellectual sources of significant ideas thereby incorporating a reflexive sociology-of-sociology orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983472

Symbolic LeadersPublic Dramas and Public Men Radio television and the press form the vast stage on which the public dramas of our time are played to a responsive audience of millions- the peoples of our nation and of the world. Almost anyone can steal the scene and become a public hero a favorite villain or a lamented victim. How do these persons-the symbolic leaders-emerge? Who are they? How does the climate of public opinion affect the would-be leader? How does the public use its leaders?This book discusses how symbolic leaders emerge how unknown people become symbolic and it analyzes the kinds of encounters that are likely to make individuals either "heroes " "villains " or "fools." The book portrays the ups-and-downs of public images as well as crises and role reversals in which parties may swap roles without meaning to. The book concludes with a final chapter which deals with the concept of public drama and its implications for change as well as its instability in modern society.Symbolic Leaders is a probing and provocative analysis of the process of public drama and of the actors who play the leading roles discussed in terms of their significance for the structures of our rapidly changing society and illustrated by vivid case histories. Professor Klapp's lively style makes this work an eminently readable sociological study. The social scientist will find in it a challenging and original theory of social organization which suggests strategic areas for further research. Public relations personnel will find it an invaluable practical handbook of clues for creating a public image. And the general reader will find Symbolic Leaders a fascinating and thought-provoking commentary on public life in our society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533752

Symbolic Mental Representations in Arts and Mystical ExperiencesPrimordial Mental Activity and Archetypal Constellations Symbolic Mental Representations in Arts and Mystical Experiences explains how the individual’s conceptualization of reality is dependent on the development of their brain body structure and the experiences that are physiologically confronted acted or observed via learning and/or simulation occurring in family or community settings. The book offers support for Jean Knox’s reinterpretation of Jung's archetypal hypothesis exposing the fundamentality of the body – in its neurophysiological development bodily-felt sensations non-verbal interactions affects emotions and actions – in the process of meaning-making. Using information from disciplines such as Affective Neuroscience Embodied Cognition Attachment Theory and Cognitive Linguistics it clarifies how the most refined experiences of symbolic imagination are rooted in somatopsychic patterns. This book will be of great interest for academics and researchers in the fields of Analytical Psychology Affective Neuroscience Linguistics Anthropology of Consciousness Art-therapy and Mystical Experiences as well as Jungian and post-Jungian scholars philosophers and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442736

Symbolic Self Completion First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825663

Symbolic TransformationThe Mind in Movement Through Culture and Society This book brings together scholars from around the world to address the question of how culture and mind are related through symbols: it is through the mediation of symbols that we think act imagine feel dream and remember. Thus to understand the structure function and development of symbols is to understand what it means to be human. Part I of the book constructs a theoretical foundation in semiotics for thinking about symbols and analyzes their place in speech images affect and evolution. Part II explores how our experience is transformed through symbols: why we are moved by a movie or political speech how bread and wine can taste like Christ’s body and blood and why our memories are forever changing. Part III focuses on symbols in the human life-course particularly in connection with play language and art. And lastly Part IV explores how identities such as being a sex-worker or HIV-positive are constituted in social relationships through society’s symbols. This broad interdisciplinary synthesis on the problem of symbols is an essential resource for anyone studying culture in mind including advanced students in psychology semiotics anthropology communications and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876910

Symbolism This encyclopedic guide explores the rich and varied meanings of more than 2 000 symbols?from amethyst to Zodiac. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318123

Symbolism First published in 1971 this work provides a helpful introduction to the French Symbolism movement. After an introduction to the defining ideas of the movement it explores five key Symbolist writers: Baudelaire Verlaine Rimbaud Mallarmé and Valéry. The book concludes with a discussion of the impact of Symbolism across Europe. This book will be of interest to those studying nineteenth-century French literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283145

Symbolism and Belief (Routledge Revivals)Gifford Lectures First published in 1938 this title presents the greater part of the 1933 Gifford Lectures in natural theology given by Edwyn Bevan. The questions raised regarding the element of symbolism in religious conceptions takes the reader to the very heart of the religious problem and addresses some of the most fundamental questions posed by theology and comparative religion: the nature of ‘Spirit’; the spiritual efficacy of sacred histories and the images they utilise in particular those found in the Bible; the ambiguous role of language not only in relation to God but also to the world around us; and the uncertainties pertaining to ‘rationalism’ and ‘mysticism’. Symbolism and Belief offers the student of theology philosophy scriptural exegesis and anthropology a wide-ranging resource for the study of religious discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138026070

Symbolism and Politics Symbolism and Politics is a timely intervention into ongoing debates around the function of political symbols in a historical period characterized by volatile electoral behaviour fragmented societies in search of collective identifications and increasingly polarized political models. Symbols are central features of organized human life helping to define perception shaping the way we view the world and understand what goes on within it. But despite this key role in shaping understanding there is never a single interpretation of a symbol that everyone within the community will accept and the way in which symbols can mobilize antagonistic political factions demonstrates that they are as much a central element in power struggles as they are avenues to facilitate processes of identification. This dual potential is the object of discussion in the chapters of this book which sheds new light on our understanding of the political function of symbols in a historical period. Symbolism and Politics will be of great interest to scholars working on Political Symbols Nationalism Regime Change and Political Transitions. The chapters originally published as a special issue of Politics Religion & Ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416836

Symbolism and Power in Central AsiaPolitics of the Spectacular With the collapse of communism post-communist societies scrambled to find meaning to their new independence. Central Asia was no exception. Events relationships gestures spatial units and objects produced conveyed and interpreted meaning. The new power container of the five independent states of Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan would significantly influence this process of signification. Post-Soviet Central Asia is an intriguing field to examine this transformation: a region which did not see an organised independence movement develop prior to Soviet implosion at the centre it provokes questions about how symbolisation begins in the absence of a national will to do so. The transformation overnight of Soviet republic into sovereign state provokes questions about how the process of communism-turned-nationalism could become symbolised and what specific role symbols came to play in these early years of independence. Characterized by authoritarianism since 1991 the region’s ruling elites have enjoyed disproportionate access to knowledge and to deciding what how and when that knowledge should be applied. The first of its kind on Central Asia this book not only widens our understandings of developments in this geopolitically important region but also contributes to broader studies of representation ritual power and identity. This book was published as a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815970

SymbolizationRepresentation and Communication This book traces the development of the understanding of symbols and their formation and use in its historical context and discusses their clinical significance in psychoanalysis. It will be of relevance and use in the practical sense as well as the theoretical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327217

Symbolizing and Communicating in Mathematics ClassroomsPerspectives on Discourse Tools and Instructional Design This volume grew out of a symposium on discourse tools and instructional design at Vanderbilt University in 1995 that brought together a small international group to grapple with issues of communicating symbolizing modeling and mathematizing particularly as these issues relate to learning in the classroom. The participants invited to develop chapters for this book--all internationally recognized scholars in their respective fields--were selected to represent a wide range of theoretical perspectives including mathematics education cognitive science sociocultural theory and discourse theory. The work is distinguished by the caliber of the contributors the significance of the topics addressed in the current era of reform in mathematics education and the diversity of perspectives taken to a common set of themes and issues. The book is intended for those who are seeking to expand their understanding of the complexity of learning in order to enhance the learning experiences students have in schools primarily researchers instructional designers and graduate students in mathematics education as well as those in other fields including science education instructional design in general discourse theory and semiotics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410605351

Symbols (Routledge Revivals)Public and Private This book first published in 1971 offers a broad survey of the study of symbolic ideas and behaviour. The study of symbolism is popular nowadays and anthropologists have made substantial contributions to it. Raymond Firth has long been internationally known for his field research in the Solomons and Malaysia and for his theoretical work on kinship economics and religion. Here from a new angle he has produced a broad survey of the study of symbolic ideas and behaviour. Professor Firth examines definitions of symbol. He traces the history of scientific inquiry into the symbolism of religious cults mythology and dreams back into the eighteenth century. He compares some modern approaches to symbolism in art literature and philosophy with those in social anthropology. He then cites examples in anthropological treatment of symbolic material from cultures of varying sophistication. Finally he offers dispassionate analyses of symbols used in contemporary Western situations - from hair-styles to the use and abuse of national flags; from cults of Black Jesus to the Eucharistic rite. In all this Professor Firth combines social and political topicality with a scholarly and provocative theoretical inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694674

Symbols and ArtifactsViews of the Corporate Landscape This book contains papers presented at an international conference organized by the Standing Conference on Organizational Symbolism in Milan that provide details on how corporate artifacts are invested with meaning are related to control and can be used as cultural indicators in research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533769

Symbols and Meanings in School Mathematics Symbols and Meanings in School Mathematics explores the various uses and aspects of symbols in school mathematics and also examines the notion of mathematical meaning. It is concerned with the power of language which enables us to do mathematics giving us the ability to name and rename to transform names and to use names and descriptions to conjure communicate and control our images. It is in the interplay between language image and object that mathematics is created and can be communicated to others. The book also addresses a set of questions of particular relevance to the last decade of the twentieth century which arise due to the proliferation of machines offering mathematical functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175587

Symbols in Art and ReligionThe Indian and the Comparative Perspectives A thorough survey of great interest and value to scholars in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861540

SymmetallismAn Alternative to Orthodox Bimetallism Originally published in 1936 this book discusses the post-War reconstruction of the monetary system. It examines the American use of silver and changes to China's currency system and asks whether a combination of gold and silver would not be a better solution than a pure Gold Standard. The book discusses to what extent it is possible to unite the advantages of an orthodox metallic standard with the greater elasticity which was required. Using geometry the author gives a more complete picture of the relationships involved in Symmetallism and a theoretical account of the symmetallic Bullion Standard. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577787

Symmetric Multivariate and Related Distributions Since the publication of the by now classical Johnson and Kotz Continuous Multivariate Distributions (Wiley 1972) there have been substantial developments in multivariate distribution theory especially in the area of non-normal symmetric multivariate distributions. The book by Fang Kotz and Ng summarizes these developments in a manner which is accessible to a reader with only limited background (advanced real-analysis calculus linear algebra and elementary matrix calculus). Many of the results in this field are due to Kai-Tai Fang and his associates and appeared in Chinese publications only.A thorough literature search was conducted and the book represents the latest work - as of 1988 - in this rapidly developing field of multivariate distributions. The authors are experts in statistical distribution theory. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315897943

Symmetric Properties of Real Functions This work offers detailed coverage of every important aspect of symmetric structures in function of a single real variable providing a historical perspective proofs and useful methods for addressing problems. It provides assistance for real analysis problems involving symmetric derivatives symmetric continuity and local symmetric structure of sets or functions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402037

Symmetrical Components for Power Systems Engineering Emphasizing a practical conception of system unbalances basic circuits and calculations this essential reference/text presents the foundations of symmetrical components with a review of per unit (percent) phasors and polarity--keeping the mathematics as simple as possible throughout. According to IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine this book "…provides students and practicing engineers with a fundamental understanding of the method of symmetrical components and its applications in three-phase electrical systems. . .A useful feature of this book. . .is the incorporation of numerous examples in the text and 30 pages of problems." Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315222356

Symmetries and Symmetry Breaking in Field Theory Many courses on modern quantum field theory focus on the formulation and application of field theory leaving topics related to symmetry underdeveloped. This leads to students often having an incomplete understanding of symmetries. Filling this gap Symmetries and Symmetry Breaking in Field Theory sheds light on various aspects of symmetry in field theory.The book presents a broad selection of important topics including constraint theory generalized Pauli–Villars regularization the measure approach to anomalies zeta function regularization and anomalous gauge theories. The author explains how some classical symmetries are broken by anomalies and how other symmetries of the theory are spontaneously broken. He discusses all of the ideas in as simple a way as possible. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378684

Symmetry and Quantum Mechanics Structured as a dialogue between a mathematician and a physicist Symmetry and Quantum Mechanics unites the mathematical topics of this field into a compelling and physically-motivated narrative that focuses on the central role of symmetry. Aimed at advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in mathematics with only a minimal background in physics this title is also useful to physicists seeking a mathematical introduction to the subject. Part I focuses on spin and covers such topics as Lie groups and algebras while part II offers an account of position and momentum in the context of the representation theory of the Heisenberg group along the way providing an informal discussion of fundamental concepts from analysis such as self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space and the Stone-von Neumann Theorem. Mathematical theory is applied to physical examples such as spin-precession in a magnetic field the harmonic oscillator the infinite spherical well and the hydrogen atom. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498701167

Symmetry in Optics and Vision StudiesA Data-Analytic Approach This book presents an introduction to the foundations interpretations and data-analytic applications of symmetry studies with an emphasis on applications in optical sciences. Symmetry studies connect group theoretic and statistical methods for data summary and inference. Readers should have an understanding of calculus and linear algebra as well as introductory statistics. The book reviews finite group theory in the introductory chapters. Computational tools used in the text are available for download in the form of Mathmaticaâ notebooks or R scripts. This book: Demonstrates the usefulness of a unified view of algebra and symmetry studies to address data-analytic questions in optics and vision science Offers a brief review of finite group theory and elements of multivariate analysis Includes various examples from diverse areas of optical science Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466583979

Sympathy and the State in the Romantic EraSystems State Finance and the Shadows of Futurity Sympathy and the State in the Romantic Era explores a fascinating connection between two seemingly unrelated Romantic-era discourses outlining the extent to which eighteenth and early nineteenth century theories of sympathy were generated by crises of state finance. Through readings of authors such as David Hume Adam Smith William Wordsworth and P.B. Shelley  this volume establishes the ways in which crises of state finance encouraged the development of theories of sympathy capable of accounting for both the fact of "social systems" as well as the modes of emotional communication by means of which such systems bound citizens to one another. Employing a methodology that draws on the systems theory of Niklas Luhmann Michel Serres and Giovanni Arrighi as well as Gilles Deleuze’s theories of time and affect this book argues that eighteenth and early nineteenth century philosophies of sympathy emerged as responses to financial crises. Individual chapters focus on specific texts by David Hume Adam Smith Jean-Jacques Rousseau Ann Yearsley William Wordsworth and P.B. Shelley but Mitchell also draws on periodicals pamphlets and parliamentary hearings to make the argument that Romantic era theories of sympathy developed new discourses about social systems intended both to explain as well as contain the often disruptive effects of state finance and speculation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813588

SymposiaDialogues Concerning the History of Biblical Interpretation 'Symposia' illuminates the central issues and concerns of biblical studies by presenting a series of stories. The model for the stories is the ancient Greek idea of the symposium a 'sitting down together for the purpose of drinking'. In Plato's writings the symposium becomes a genre of writing with Socrates at its centre a character who perpetually questions in order to develop the pursuit of knowledge. Some of the most influential figures in the history of biblical studies - Julius Wellhausen Hermann Gunkel Martin Noth Brevard Childs Norman Gottwald Phyllis Trible and the Bible and Culture Collective - become the central characters in these stories. Each aims to voice their central arguments to highlight and confront the key challenges they see and of course to dispute the positions of others. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711225

Symposium on J. L. Austin (Routledge Revivals) JL Austin (1911-1960) exercised in Post-war Oxford an intellectual authority similar to that of Wittgenstein in Cambridge. Although he completed no books of his own and published only seven papers Austin became through lectures and talks one of the acknowledged leaders in what is called ‘Oxford philosophy’ or ‘ordinary language philosophy’. Few would dispute that among analytic philosophers Austin stands out as a great and original philosophical genius. Three volumes of his writing published after his death have become classics in analytical philosophy: Philosophical Papers; Sense and Sensibilia; and How to Do Things with Words. First published in 1979 this book is a collection of critical essays on Austin’s philosophy written by well-known philosophers many of whom knew Austin personally. A number of essays included were especially written for this volume but the majority have appeared previously in various journals or books not all easy to obtain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681209

Symptom Symbol and the Other of LanguageA Jungian Interpretation of the Linguistic Turn Every statement about language is also a statement by and about psyche. Guided by this primary assumption and inspired by the works of Carl Jung in Symptom Symbol and the Other of Language Bret Alderman delves deep into the symbolic and symptomatic dimensions of a deconstructive postmodernism infatuated with semiotics and the workings of linguistic signs. This book offers an important exploration of linguistic reference and representation through a Jungian understanding of symptom and symbol using techniques including amplification dream interpretation and symbolic attitude. Focusing on Ferdinand de Saussure Jacques Derrida Michel Foucault and Richard Rorty Alderman examines the common belief that words and their meaning are grounded purely in language instead envisioning a symptomatic expression of alienation and collective dissociation. Drawing upon the nascent field of ecopsychology the modern disciplines of phenomenology and depth psychology and the ancient knowledge of myth and animistic cosmologies Alderman dares us to re-imagine some of the more sacrosanct concepts of the contemporary intellectual milieu informed by semiotics and the linguistic turn. Symptom Symbol and the Other of Language is essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of depth psychology. However the interdisciplinary approach of the work ensures that it will also be of great interest to those researching and studying in the areas of ethology ecopsychology philosophy linguistics and mythology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359135

Symptom Sorter ‘…approaches the consultation intuitively … The book oozes with patience for the patient and for the reader. What better prescription for the clinic could the practitioner need?’ Glycosmedia (of the Fifth Edition)   ‘… this is a book worth having available at the point of care for health professionals including doctors nurses undergraduates and postgraduates to help them make sense of common symptoms. With the help of the authors’ opinions in combination with our own experience we should then be able to make better clinical decisions.’ Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal (of the Fourth Edition)   Across its six editions Symptom Sorter has excelled in redressing the balance between symptoms and diagnoses to become the essential handbook to accompany the consultation in primary care. Presenting a multitude of symptoms commonly encountered in primary care these are meticulously explored using the red flags top tips and ready reckoner format for sorting symptoms that have made previous editions so popular and respected. This revised and updated sixth edition includes several new chapters and features expanded coverage of paediatric symptoms. Key features: ·         Fully updated with ‘investigations’ sections amended in line with latest guidelines and significant revisions throughout ·         Brand new chapters on acute abdominal pain in childhood hand and wrist swellings diarrhoea in children loin pain rectal bleeding in children vomiting in babies skinfold rash and dysuria ·         Consistent and logical presentation enables speedy access ·         Replicates accurately the experience in the consultation or clinic An invaluable reference for all general practitioners especially GP trainers and registrars this new edition of Symptom Sorter is also highly recommended for advanced nurse practitioners A&E nurses and pharmacists requiring a concise easy-to-use guide. The authors: Keith Hopcroft is a GP in Basildon Essex UK an associate trainer an editorial adviser to Pulse and a medical writer and columnist. Vincent Forte is a former GP based in Norfolk UK     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367468095

Symptom-Focused Dynamic Psychotherapy Traditionally psychoanalytically oriented clinicians have eschewed a direct focus on symptoms viewing it as superficial turning away from underlying psychopathology. But this assumption is an artifact of a dated classical approach; it should be reexamined in the light of contemporary relational thinking. So argues Mary Connors in Symptom-Focused Dynamic Psychotherapy an integrative project that describes cognitive-behavioral techniques that have been demonstrated to be empirically effective and may be productively assimilated into dynamic psychotherapy.What is the warrant for symptom-focused interventions in psychodynamic treatment? Connors argues that the deleterious impact of symptoms on the patient's physical and emotional well being often impedes psychodynamic engagement.  Symptoms associated with addictive disorders eating disorders OCD and posttraumatic stress receive special attention. With patients suffering from these and other symptoms Connors finds specific cognitive-behavior techniques may relieve symptomatic distress and facilitate a psychodynamic treatment process with its attentiveness to the therapeutic relationship and the analysis of transference-countertransference. Connors' model of integrative psychotherapy which makes cognitive-behavioral techniques responsive to a comprehensive understanding of symptom etiology offers a balanced perspective that attends to the relational embeddedness of symptoms without skirting the therapeutic obligation to alleviate symptomatic distress. In fact Connors shows active techniques of symptom management are frequently facilitative of treatment goals formulated in terms of relational psychoanalysis self psychology intersubjectivity theory and  attachment research. A discerning effort to enrich psychodynamic treatment without subverting its conceptual ground Symptom-Focused Dynamic Psychotherapy is a bracing antidote to the timeworn mindset that makes a virtue of symptomatic suffering.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009912

Symptom-Focused Psychiatric Drug Therapy for Managed Care Originally published in 1997 this title describes therapeutic applications of simple to complex combinations of medications to treat common psychiatric disorders among adults. Dr Joseph discusses practical clinical guidelines that both the beginner and experienced practitioner will find useful. The 100 psychopharmacological cases presented in Part 2 illustrate the application of the diagnostic and treatment concepts described in Part 1. The cases are grouped into simple moderately complex and complex cases. The clinical cases besides evoking a "hands-on" feeling which facilitates learning can be used to compare your current treatment approach to that of an experienced and highly successful practicing psychiatrist.A vital addition to every psychiatrist's library this guidebook is indispensable to those seeking a better understanding of patients’ problems from a psychopharmacological perspective that is both practical and effective. Numerous and varied clinical presentations are reduced to treatable symptoms so that even physicians who lack experience with a specific medication or combination of medications will be able to use these interventions successfully. For each of the 100 clinical cases presented in the book the clinical history treatment course medication doses and treatment outcome are carefully detailed in a step-by-step analysis.Unique features of this book that will be useful to psychiatrists primary care physicians and all mental health clinicians include: its symptom-focused approach; its discussion of modern rational polypharmacy; specific dosing guidelines; office management of severe disorders; treatment of special patients such as celebrities and other doctors; clinical cases; and sample answers to common questions asked by patients.Psychiatrists psychiatric residents psychotherapists psychiatric nurses and other physicians will find thorough and clear explanations of treatment strategies and their nuances in this volume. Physicians interested in learning balanced and rational use of various psychotropic medication combinations will find themselves turning to this book again and again as they strive to alleviate psychiatric symptoms in patients and exercise techniques that minimize or avoid inpatient psychiatric hospitalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324589

Symptoms and Signs of Substance Misuse The misuse of both legally prescribed and illegally supplied drugs is now so widespread that it affects either directly or indirectly a high proportion of the population impacting many areas of daily life. There are few countries that are not touched by some aspect of substance misuse and the consequences for individuals families and the wider community can be devastating. The third edition of Symptoms and Signs of Substance Misuse has been completely updated and revised continuing to provide trusted information from leading experts. Basic principles of treatment for the most commonly encountered substances—from tobacco and alcohol to cocaine and heroin as well as 'designer' drugs The legal aspects of substance misuse highlighted throughout Convenient A-Z format helps you find information at a glance References and further reading direct you to more authoritative information about each substance With specialist information clearly explained along with a full glossary this handy pocket-sized book is essential for all health professionals needing a concise and up-to-date overview of the signs and symptoms of substance misuse as well as the management and treatment options available. Junior hospital doctors emergency department staff primary care teams community workers and counsellors will find this text invaluable. The book is also an excellent resource for police officers as well as a quick reference guide for professionals involved in setting up and managing drug and alcohol policies in organisations and businesses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444181746

Sympton Relief in Palliative Care This is an updated guide to the range of drugs commonly unused in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. There have been many significant changes in drug treatment over the last few years and "Basic Notes in Psychopharmacology" provides an overview of both new and old drugs their mode of action indications and adverse effects. The four sections of the book deal with hypnotic and anxiolytic drugs antipsychotic drugs antidepressant drugs and mood stabilizers. The book should be a useful guide for all those involved in the use of drugs in psychiatry. In particular junior doctors general practitioners and medical students should find it valuable as an introduction to this complex and rapidly changing area as well as a useful revision aid for examinations. However psychiatric nurses psychiatric social workers and psychiatric occupational therapists and clinical psychologists should also find the book an asset. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376929

Synaesthesia and the Ancient Senses Like us the ancient Greeks and Romans came to know and understand the world through their senses. Yet sensory experience has rarely been considered in the study of antiquity and when the senses are examined sight is regularly privileged. 'Synaesthesia and the Ancient Senses' presents a radical reappraisal of antiquity's textures flavours and aromas sounds and sights. It offers both a fresh look at society in the ancient world and an opportunity to deepen the reading of classical literature. The book will appeal to readers in classical society and literature philosophy and cultural history. All Greek and Latin is translated and technical matters are explained for the non-specialist. The introduction sets the ancient senses within the history of aesthetics and the subsequent essays explores the senses throughout the classical period and on to the modern reception of classical literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655625

Synagogue LifeA Study in Symbolic Interaction Via a participant-observer approach Synagogue Life analyzes the three essential dimensions of synagogue life: the houses of prayer study and assembly. In each Heilman documents the rich detail of the synagogue experience while articulating the social and cultural drama inherent in them. He illustrates how people come to the synagogue not only for spiritual purposes but also to find out where and how they fit into life in the neighborhood in which they share.In his new introduction Heilman discusses what led him to write this book and the process of personal transformation through which he as an Orthodox Jew had to go in order to turn a disciplined eye on the world from which he came. Rather than using the stranger-as-native approach of classic anthropology he had instead to begin as a native who discoverd how to look at a once-taken-for-granted synagogue life like a stranger. In the afterword arguing for the efficacy of this approach Heilman offers guidance on how natives can use their special familiarity and still be trained to distance themselves from their own group making use of the disciplines of sociology and anthropology. Synagogue Life offers a fascinating portrait that has something to say to social scientists as well as all those curious about what happens in the main arena of Orthodox Jewish community life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533776

Synaptic Modification Neuron Selectivity and Nervous System Organization First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802589

SynchronicityAn Acausal Connecting Principle To Jung synchonicity is a meaningful coincidence in time a psychic factor which is independant of space and time. This revolutionary concept of synchronicity both challenges and complements the physicist's classical view of casualty. It also forces is to a basic reconsideration of the meaning of chance probability coincidence and the singular events in our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132924

Synchronization and Control of Multiagent Systems Multiple intelligent agent systems are commonly used in research requiring complex behavior. Synchronization control provides an advantage in solving the problem of multi-agent coordination. This book focuses on the use of synchronization control to coordinate the group behavior of multiple agents. The author includes numerous real-world application examples from robotics automation and advanced manufacturing. Giving a detailed look at cross-coupling based synchronization control the text covers such topics as adaptive synchronization control synchronous tracking control of parallel manipulators and minimization of contouring errors of CNC machine tools with synchronization controls. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114883

Synchronization and Title SequencesAudio-Visual Semiosis in Motion Graphics Synchronization and Title Sequences proposes a semiotic analysis of the synchronization of image and sound in motion pictures using title sequences. Through detailed historical close readings of title designs that use either voice-over an instrumental opening or title song to organize their visuals—from Vertigo (1958) to The Player (1990) and X-Men: First Class (2011)—author Michael Betancourt develops a foundational framework for the critique and discussion of motion graphics’ use of synchronization and sound as well as a theoretical description of how sound-image relationships develop on-screen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890391

Synchronous and Resonant DC/DC Conversion Technology Energy Factor and Mathematical Modeling Numbers alone are enough to describe the importance of DC/DC converters in modern power engineering. There are more than 500 recognized topologies with more added each year. In their groundbreaking book Advanced DC/DC Converters expert researchers Luo and Ye organized these technologies into six generations and illustrated their principles and operation through examples of over 100 original topologies. In chapters carefully drawn from that work Synchronous and Resonant DC/DC Conversion Technology Energy Factor and Mathematical Modeling provides a focused concise overview of synchronous and multiple-element resonant power converters.This reference carefully examines the topologies of more than 50 synchronous and resonant converters by illustrating the design of several prototypes developed by the authors. Using more than 100 diagrams as illustration the book supplies insight into the fundamental concepts design and applications of the fifth (synchronous) and sixth (multiple-element resonant) converters as well as DC power sources and control circuits. The authors also discuss EMI/EMC problems and include a new chapter that introduces the new concept of Energy Factor (EF) and its importance in mathematical modeling as well as analyzing the transient process and impulse response of DC/DC converters.Synchronous and Resonant DC/DC Conversion Technology Energy Factor and Mathematical Modeling supplies a quick and accessible guide for anyone in need of specialized information on synchronous and resonant DC/DC converter technologies. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220598

Synchronous Generators Synchronous Generators the first of two volumes in the Electric Generators Handbook offers a thorough introduction to electrical energy and electricity generation including the basic principles of electric generators. The book devotes a chapter to the most representative prime mover models for transients used in active control of various generators. Then individual chapters explore large- and medium-power synchronous generator topologies steady state modeling transients control design and testing. Numerous case studies worked-out examples sample results and illustrations highlight the concepts. Fully revised and updated to reflect the last decade’s worth of progress in the field this Second Edition adds new sections that: Discuss high-power wind generators with fewer or no permanent magnets (PMs) Cover PM-assisted DC-excited salient pole synchronous generators Present multiphase synchronous machine inductances via the winding function method Consider the control of autonomous synchronous generators Examine additional optimization design issues Illustrate the optimal design of a large wind generator by the Hooke–Jeeves method Detail the magnetic equivalent circuit population-based optimal design of synchronous generators Address online identification of synchronous generator parameters Explain the small-signal injection online technique Explore line switching (on or off) parameter identification for isolated grids Describe synthetic back-to-back load testing with inverter supply The promise of renewable sustainable energy rests on our ability to design innovative power systems that are able to harness energy from a variety of sources. Synchronous Generators Second Edition supplies state-of-the-art tools necessary to design validate and deploy the right power generation technologies to fulfill tomorrow's complex energy needs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498723565

Synchrotron Radiation and Structural Proteomics This book presents an overview of the current state of research in both synchrotron radiation and structural proteomics from different laboratories worldwide. The book presents recent research results in the most advanced methods of synchrotron radiation analysis protein micro- and nano crystallography X-ray scattering and X-ray optics coherent X-Ray diffraction and laser cutting and contactless sample manipulation are described in details. The book focuses on biological applications and highlights important aspects such as radiation damage and molecular modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814267380

Syncretism in ReligionA Reader Long a fascinating but problematic category of religious studies "syncretism" is an elastic term that describes a wide range of practices characterized by the mixing or overlap of traditions. Syncretism in Religion offers the student a broad selection of essays both classical contributions to the study of syncretism and new essays commissioned especially for this volume. Some important selections appear here in English for the first time. Also included is a list of references for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024554

Syncretism in ReligionA Reader Syncretism - the fusion of different beliefs into one religious system - has long been controversial in scholarship. It is widely held that religion culture and ethnicity are pure entities that may become mixed in encounter and lead to impure hybrid forms. 'Syncretism in Religion' presents a selection of essays committed to solving the problems of syncretism. The essays reflect the full breadth of religious traditions that could be called syncretistic. An overview of the historical background of syncretism is given alongside classical readings from the history of religion definitions of syncretism in relation to theories of power and an assessment of the future of the subject. This volume brings together the work of authors who have made significant contributions in the field some appearing for the first time in English. It will be of interest to any student or scholar of religion philosophy or anthropology concerned with the dynamics of cultural contact and change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538228

Syndemic SufferingSocial Distress Depression and Diabetes among Mexican Immigrant Wome In a major contribution to the study of diabetes this book is the first to analyze the disease through a syndemic framework. An innovative mixed-methods study Emily Mendenhall shows how adverse social conditions such as poverty and oppressive relationships disproportionately stress certain populations and expose them to disease clusters. She goes beyond epidemiological research that has linked diabetes and depression revealing how broad structural inequalities play out in the life histories of individuals families and communities and lead to higher rates of mortality and morbidity. This intimate portrait of syndemic suffering is a model study of chronic disease disparity among the poor in high income countries and will be widely read in public health medical anthropology and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611321425

Synergic Influence of Gaseous Particulate and Biological Pollutants on Human Health Synergic Influence of Gaseous Particulate and Biological Pollutants on Human Health is a unique merger of two divergent parts. The first part is a presentation of the existing knowledge on the characteristics of basic air pollutants and their documented impact on human health. The focus is on the main gaseous airborne particles (including fiber particles) and biological pollutants. The first part is a literature review conducted by the authors who are actively engaged in studying the described pollutants. The second part contains a study of methods used for the evaluation and prognosis of health effects to exposure to particular pollutants.Most of the chapters of this book go beyond the well-documented solid facts and contain the authors' own evaluation of the utility and limitations of particular methods as well as their suggestions for further studies. The reader who manages to wade through this part is sure to understand that the main drawback of the described methods is the impossibility to precisely assess the health effects of exposure to the combination of a few/many air pollutants while one of the biggest problems is the effect of synergy. The last chapters of the book focus on the attempts to consider the effect of synergy and the analysis of the tedious work of many researchers to construct the tools enabling to some extent the prognosis of the health effects of simultaneous exposure to many air pollutants. The book also reveals the synergism of pollutants and social problems reinforcing the adverse health effect of the population living not only in highly industrialized areas but also in postindustrial areas. According to the authors the construction of suitable tools which would at least partially allow for the evaluation of the collective impact of social factors and the conglomerate of the air pollutants on health of particular communities constitutes a great challenge and may inspire t Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377175

Synergistic Design of Sustainable Built Environments Synergistic Design of Sustainable Built Environments introduces and illustrates a novel systems approach that fosters both design excellence and a leap toward a more biocentric (ecologically sustainable) design paradigm. The book provides a deeper understanding of the theories and principles of biocentric design and offers detailed descriptions of the synergistic design process of integrating theories and principles into practice. It also presents extensive thermal and visual built environment design strategies along with qualitative and quantitative information that designers can use to generate feasible solutions in response to varying climate and occupant comfort. Features: Examines the principles and practices of the synergistic design (a fusion of anthropocentric and biocentric) of sustainable built environments and how they relate to practical applications. Presents climatic data and its analysis along with sun-path diagrams for numerous cities to aid in the design of sustainable built environments in multiple regional contexts. Includes numerous case studies of sustainable built environments in varying climatic zones. Explains how renewable energy (solar wind biomass geothermal hydro fuel cells) can be successfully integrated in the built environment. This forward-thinking and highly illustrated book will be an invaluable reference to all those concerned with sustainable built environments and related architectural issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367564834

Synergy in Supramolecular Chemistry Cooperative and synergistic chemical events have attracted significant attention from many researchers engaged in organic chemistry inorganic chemistry biological chemistry polymer chemistry medicinal chemistry and other related materials sciences. Synergistic supramolecular systems could be developed to amplify the functions and integration of molecular devices in ways that cannot be achieved by conventional single molecules. This book introduces basic concepts and examples of supramolecular chemistry in terms of cooperation and synergy and it surveys recent progress in this field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466595026

Synergy Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070967

SynesisThe Unification of Productivity Quality Safety and Reliability The complexity of today’s large organisations businesses and social institutions defeats management approaches based on monolithic thinking. Most industry and service organisations look at their performance either from a single perspective – productivity quality safety etc. – or from different but separate perspectives that reside in organisational silos. Quality is treated separately from safety which again is treated separately from productivity and so on. While siloed thinking may be convenient in the short term it fails to recognise that any specific perspective reveals only a part of what goes on. Yet it is essential to have a unified view of how an organisation functions effectively to manage changes and to ensure the organisation excels in what it does. Synesis represents the mutually dependent set of priorities perspectives and practices that an organisation needs to carry out its activities as intended. It shows how to overcome the fragmentation in foci scope and time that characterises the dominant change management paradigms. This book is consequently not about productivity or quality or safety or reliability but about all of these together. It is about why it is necessary to think of them as a whole. And it is about how this can be done in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481490

Synesthetic LegalitiesSensory Dimensions of Law and Jurisprudence Synesthesia is the phenomenon where sensual perceptions are joined together as a combined experience – that is the ability to feel color hear the visual or even smell emotion. These types of unions expand the normativity of our legal thinking as the abilities to represent the tethering of emotion place and concept to law are magnified. In this way interpretations of law and legal phenomena that are enriched with embodied meaning contribute to our understanding of how law works – namely through sensory input sensory output and the attachment that happens within these sensory unions. This edited volume explores the richly complex manifestations of synesthesia and law drawing from a plurality of approaches including legal studies philosophy social science linguistics history cultural studies and the humanities. Contributions in the volume discuss how we feel/taste/smell/see/hear law within the synesthetic scope of legal interpretation legal consciousness and legal culture. The collection examines aspects of embodiment place and presence that constitutively frame law amidst social cultural and historical contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595661

Synopsis of Key Gynecologic Oncology Trials This text is a fast and convenient overview of the clinical trials in gynecologic cancer treatment setting out the evidence base of treatment decisions in uterine ovarian cervical and vulval cancers and gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. Residents and fellows will find this book an indispensable reference for revision while existing practitioners will welcome it as a clarification of the evidence base for treatment options. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367190682

Synopsis of Sleep Medicine Sleep medicine encompasses an unusually board spectrum of contributions from biology technology and medicine. This volume summarizes the considerable mass of knowledge that has been accumulated in the field and imparts its major findings in a manner that is comprehensive yet not overwhelming. Edited by an eminent sleep researcher and with contributions from leading experts in the field the volume provides a basic grounding in sleep medicine and covers the fascinating complexity of the field. It separates figure from ground for those who are newcomers to the field and who are seeking guideposts for further research. Sleep problems are frequently co-morbid with other medical conditions and clinicians need to be alert to this interconnectedness and to recognize which difficulties are primary and which are not. Synoposis of Sleep Medicine will be a valuable tool for clinicians in many specialties for addressing diagnostic problems in sleep medicine. The volume is the first of its kind rich yet comprehensive and focused and one that is sure to meet the needs of both basic and clinical research for some years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883467

Synopsis of Vocal Musick by A.B. Philo-Mus. Synopsis of Vocal Musick by the unidentified A.B. was published in London in 1680 and appears to have only ever had one edition. Its relatively short shelf-life belies its importance to the history of early British music theory. Unlike other English theoretical writings of the period the Synopsis derives many of its aspects from the continental theoretical tradition including the first references in English theory to the modern fractional time signatures that had been invented in Italy in the mid-seventeenth century the first references in English to compound time and the first explanations of tempo terms such as Adagio and Presto. In these respects the treatise forms an important link between English and continental theoretical traditions and may have encouraged the adoption of Italian principles which became a common feature of English writings by the early eighteenth century. The treatise is essentially in two parts. The first section of the book comprises rudimentary instruction on understanding notation and intervals descriptions of common vocal ornaments and instruction in the process of learning to sing. The second part consists of a selection of psalms songs and catches which are provided as exercises for the singer though several of them require a reasonably advanced degree of skill. These pieces provide valuable insight into the way both sacred and secular music might have been performed by amateur musicians in the Restoration period. They include 14 rare English madrigal settings by the Italian composer Gastoldi - further evidence of the Italian influence which pervades the text. This is the first modern edition of the Synopsis and indeed the first edition to appear since its original publication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087511

Synoptic and Dynamic Climatology Synoptic and Dynamic Climatology provides the first comprehensive account of the dynamical behaviour and mechanisms of the global climate system and its components together with a modern survey of synoptic-scale weather systems in the tropics and extratropics and of the methods and applications of synoptic climate classification. It is unrivalled in the scope and detail of its contents. The work is thoroughly up to date with extensive bibliographies by chapter. It is illustrated with nearly 300 figures and plates.*Part 1 provides an introduction to the global climate system and the space-time scales of weather and climate processes followed by a chapter on climate data and their analysis*Part 2 describes and explains the characteristics of the general circulation of the global atmosphere and includes the nature and causes of global teleconnection patterns*Part 3 discusses synoptic weather systems in the extratropics and tropics and satellite-based climatologies of synoptic features. It also describes the applications of synoptic climatology and summarises current climatic research and its directions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203218181

Syntactic Borrowing in Contemporary FrenchA Linguistic Analysis of News Translation This book presents the large-scale investigation of syntactic borrowing in contemporary French. The investigation centres on an aspect of syntactic borrowing that can be subject to the kind of rigorous analysis that is required of linguistic studies to provide an understanding of news translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604301

Syntactic Form and Discourse Function in Natural Language Generation Users of natural languages have many word orders with which to encode the same truth-conditional meaning. They choose contextually appropriate strings from these many ways with little conscious effort and with effective communicative results. Previous computational models of when English speakers produce non-canonical word orders like topicalization left-dislocation and clefts fail. The primary goal of this book is to present a better model of when speakers choose to produce certain non-canonical word orders by incorporating the effects of discourse context and speaker goals on syntactic choice. This book makes extensive use of previously unexamined naturally occurring corpus data of non-canonical word order in English both to illustrate the points of the theoretical model and to train the statistical model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990777

Syntactic Issues in the English Imperative This study first published in 1998 provides a close investigation of central syntactic issues in the English imperative clause type. It argues that the imperative has largely regular syntactic behaviour within a conventional conception of English clause structure. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213845

Syntactic Issues in the English Imperative First Published in 1998. This work is an unrevised version of my 1996 University of California Santa Cruz Ph.D. dissertation. The only changes that have been made are corrections of typographical errors minor rewording updating of references and the inclusion of an index. I would like to thank Rosemary Plapp and Kristi Long for help with proofreading and preparation of the manuscript. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052830

Syntactic Theory and First Language AcquisitionCross-linguistic Perspectives -- Volume 1: Heads Projections and Learnability -- Volume 2: Universal Grammar (UG) is a theory of both the fundamental principles for all possible languages and the language faculty in the "initial state" of the human organism. These two volumes approach the study of UG by joint tightly linked studies of both linguistic theory and human competence for language acquisition. In particular the volumes collect comparable studies across a number of different languages carefully analyzed by a wide range of international scholars. The issues surrounding cross-linguistic variation in "Heads Projections and Learnability" (Volume 1) and in "Binding Dependencies and Learnability" (Volume 2) are arguably the most fundamental in UG. How can principles of grammar be learned by general learning theory? What is biologically programmed in the human species in order to guarantee their learnability? What is the true linguistic representation for these areas of language knowledge? What universals exist across languages? The two volumes summarize the most critical current proposals in each area and offer both theoretical and empirical evidence bearing on them. Research on first language acquisition and formal learnability theory is placed at the center of debates relative to linguistic theory in each area. The convergence of research across several different disciplines -- linguistics developmental psychology and computer science -- represented in these volumes provides a paradigm example of cognitive science. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315789217

Syntactic Theory and First Language AcquisitionCross-linguistic Perspectives -- Volume 1: Heads Projections and Learnability -- Volume 2: Universal Grammar (UG) is a theory of both the fundamental principles for all possible languages and the language faculty in the "initial state" of the human organism. These two volumes approach the study of UG by joint tightly linked studies of both linguistic theory and human competence for language acquisition. In particular the volumes collect comparable studies across a number of different languages carefully analyzed by a wide range of international scholars. The issues surrounding cross-linguistic variation in "Heads Projections and Learnability" (Volume 1) and in "Binding Dependencies and Learnability" (Volume 2) are arguably the most fundamental in UG. How can principles of grammar be learned by general learning theory? What is biologically programmed in the human species in order to guarantee their learnability? What is the true linguistic representation for these areas of language knowledge? What universals exist across languages? The two volumes summarize the most critical current proposals in each area and offer both theoretical and empirical evidence bearing on them. Research on first language acquisition and formal learnability theory is placed at the center of debates relative to linguistic theory in each area. The convergence of research across several different disciplines -- linguistics developmental psychology and computer science -- represented in these volumes provides a paradigm example of cognitive science. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315789200

Syntactic TheoryA Unified Approach Syntactic theory is central to the study of language. This innovative book introduces the ideas which underlie most approaches to syntax and shows how they have been developed within two broad frameworks: principles and parameters theory and phrase structure grammar. While other texts either concentrate on one theory or treat them as totally separate here both approaches are introduced together highlighting the similarities as well as the differences.Thoroughly updated in the light of major recent developments this second edition includes expanded explanations of the main characteristics of the two theories summaries of the main features exercises reinforcing key points and suggestions for further investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178458

Syntax of Cities This book was first published in 1977. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853552

SyntaxA Linguistic Introduction to Sentence Structure The second edition of this invaluable introductory text takes account of developments in syntactic studies. Dealing with the whole range of syntax this book explains in a lucid and approachable way why linguists have adopted certain solutions to problems and not others. This book introduces the basic concepts used in the description of syntax independently of any single model of grammar. Profusely illustrated with diagrams there are sets of exercises for every chapter which can be used in class or by students working independently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131200

Syntax-Phonology InterfaceArgumentation from Tone Sandhi in Chinese Dialects This book centers on theoretical issues of phonology-syntax interface based on tone sandhi in Chinese dialects. It uses patterns in tone sandhi to study how speech should be divided into domains of various sizes or levels. Tone sandhi refers to tonal changes that occur to a sequence of adjacent syllables or words. The size of this sequence (or the domain) is determined by various factors in particular the syntactic structure of the words and the original tones of the words. Chinese dialects offer a rich body of data on tone sandhi and hence great evidence for examining the phonology-syntax interface and for examining the resulting levels of domains (the prosodic hierarchy).Syntax-Phonology Interface: Argumentation from Tone Sandhi in Chinese Dialects is an extremely valuable text for graduate students and scholars in the fields of linguistics and Chinese. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596729

Synthesis Design and Resource Optimization in Batch Chemical Plants The manner in which time is captured forms the foundation for synthesis design and optimization in batch chemical plants. However there are still serious challenges with handling time in batch plants. Most techniques tend to assume either a fixed time dimension or adopt time average models to tame the time dimension thereby simplifying the resultant mathematical models. A direct consequence of this simplification is a suboptimal process. Synthesis Design and Resource Optimization in Batch Chemical Plants aims to close this scientific gap. Presenting state-of-the art models for the scheduling synthesis design and resource optimization of batch chemical processes this cutting-edge text: Describes different ways to represent and capture time in the optimal allocation of tasks to various units with the objective of maximizing throughput or minimizing makespan Covers synthesis and design where the objective is mainly to yield a chemical facility which satisfies all the targets with minimum capital cost investment Deals with resource conservation aspects in batch plants where water and energy take the center stage Synthesis Design and Resource Optimization in Batch Chemical Plants offers a comprehensive discussion of scheduling techniques continuous-time formulations and the synthesis and design of chemical plants that optimally utilize water and energy resources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893306

Synthesis and Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers This book overviews methods for the synthesis of metal-containing monomers with various types of metal bonds to the organic moiety of the molecule such as ionic covalent donor-acceptor and others. Published data on homopolymerization copolymerization and graft polymerization of these monomers are generalized. Synthesis and Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers discusses features typical of the molecular and structural organization of the resulting metal-containing polymers their properties and the associated major applications such as catalytical and biological activity electrophysical characteristics and thermal resistance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897950

Synthesis Green MetricsProblems Exercises and Solutions Green chemistry promotes improved syntheses as an intellectual endeavour that can have a great impact both on preserving and utilizing our planet’s finite resources and the quality of human life. This masterful accomplishment provides an evaluation of environmental impact metrics according to life cycle assessment analysis based on the Mackay compartment environmental model and Guinée environmental impact potentials formalism. Assumptions limitations and dealing with missing data are addressed. Best literature resources for finding key toxicological parameters are provided and applied to individual reactions as well as entire synthesis plans in order to target molecules of interest. Key Features: Provides an evaluation of environmental impact metrics according to life cycle assessment analysis Summarises safety-hazard metrics according to the same model as life cycle assessment including occupational exposure limits risk phrases flammability and other physical parameters The book will be useful in a range of chemistry courses from undergraduate to advanced graduate courses whether based in lectures tutorials or laboratory experiments Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367002251

Synthesis of Biocomposite MaterialsChemical and Biological Modifications of Natural Polymers Biomaterials have been used for artificial-organ and bioreactor materials and have gained importance for enhancement of human welfare. This book summarizes research devoted to creating useful biofunctional materials by chemical modification of natural polymers and forecasts future development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897967

Synthesis Using Vilsmeier Reagents Synthesis Using Vilsmeier Reagents presents a comprehensive account of the whole of Vilsmeier chemistry including the formation of over 50 functional groups and over 50 different ring systems by means of Vilsmeier reagents. The highly structured ordering by means of functional groups and extensive cross-referencing enables even the non-specialist to gain an immediate grasp of the subject matter. The potential and versatility of Vilsmeier chemistry makes this major reference work essential for every industrial and academic chemistry library. It should be consulted by every practicing organic chemist and owned by every specialist. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897974

Synthesizing Nature-nurturePrenatal Roots of Instinctive Behavior This volume provides a primarily nontechnical summary of experimental and theoretical work conducted over the course of 35 years which resulted in a developmental framework capable of integrating causal influences at the genetic neural behavioral and ecological levels of analysis. It describes novel solutions to the nature-nurture problem at both the empirical and theoretical levels. Following field observations laboratory experiments led to the discovery of the nonobvious prenatal experiential basis of instinctive behavior in two species--ground-nesting mallard ducklings and hole-nesting wood ducklings. This work also describes the experiences that lead to the rigid canalization of behavioral development as well as the social and sensory experiences that favor the continuance of flexibility. The author also describes in detail a developmental psychobiological systems view that supports a behaviorally and psychologically mediated pathway to evolutionary change in humans and other species. Written in a way that is readable to even the nonspecialist the text is accompanied by numerous photographs that illuminate and add personal meaning to the written words. Readers will be engaged by the emphasis on the human aspect of the scientific enterprise. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315805788

Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing simply and methodically presents principles and techniques of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image generation by analyzing its system transfer function. The text considers the full array of operation modes from strip to scan emphasizes processing techniques enabling the design of operational SAR codes. A simple example then follows.This book will be invaluable to all SAR scientists and engineers working in the field. It may be used as the basis for a course on SAR image generation or as a reference book on remote sensing. It contains a wide spectrum of information presented with clarity and rigor. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737484

Synthetic Biology Handbook The Synthetic Biology Handbook explains the major goals of the field of synthetic biology and presents the technical details of the latest advances made in achieving those goals. Offering a comprehensive overview of the current areas of focus in synthetic biology this handbook:Explores the standardisation of classic molecular bioscience approachesAddresses the societal context and potential impacts of synthetic biologyDiscusses the use of legacy systems as tools for new product developmentExamines the design and construction of de novo cells and genetic codesDescribes computational methods for designing genes and gene networksThus the Synthetic Biology Handbook provides an accurate sense of the scope of synthetic biology today. The handbook also affords readers with an opportunity to scrutinize the underlying science and decide for themselves what aspects of synthetic biology are most valuable to their research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867720

Synthetic BiologyScience Business and Policy For nearly forty years using recombinant DNA tools researchers and then businesses have genetically engineered organisms by transferring naturally occurring genes from one organism into another. Doing so modifies the genetic code of living cells imparting new traits and achieving desired results; this is done in the production of proteins pharmaceuticals and seeds. Synthetic biology argues Solomon could free scientists from the need to find natural genes to make such desired modifications.Synthetic biology permits more complex and sophisticated bioengineering than what can be achieved through previous genetic modification techniques. Drawing on non-biological scientific and engineering disciplines including information technology and nanotechnology synthetic biology strives to rearrange an organism's genes on a far wider scale by rewriting its genetic code the chemical instructions need to design assemble and operate a species. By allowing the writing of artificial genetic codes synthetic biology can transform existing industries and spawn new ones creating new products as well as radically reshaping existing items.Arguing for self-regulation by the scientific and business communities Lewis D. Solomon recommends a policy framework that would guard against governmental overregulation which could create a barrier to innovation. Although synthetic biotechnology holds considerable social and economic potential absent a nurturing regulatory climate it may prove difficult to translate research discoveries into commercially viable applications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515178

Synthetic Gene NetworkModeling Analysis and Robust Design Methods This book develops a rational design and systematic approach to construct a gene network with desired behaviors. In order to achieve this goal the registry of standard biological parts and experimental techniques are introduced at first. Then these biological components are characterized by a standard modeling method and collected in the component libraries which can be efficiently reused in engineering synthetic gene networks. Based on the system theory some design specifications are provided to engineer the synthetic gene networks to robustly track the desired trajectory by employing the component libraries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466592698

Synthetic JetsFundamentals and Applications Compiles Information from a Multitude of SourcesSynthetic jets have been used in numerous applications and are part of an emergent field. Accumulating information from hundreds of journal articles and conference papers Synthetic Jets: Fundamentals and Applications brings together in one book the fundamentals and applications of fluidic actuators. Clearly and thoroughly explaining the mechanisms of underlying synthetic jet behavior—from aerospace to mechanical engineering—this book addresses a variety of aspects and provides a holistic systematic approach of the subject.Covers Fundamental Principles Analysis Techniques and ApplicationsDesigned as a starting point for newcomers the book is divided into three parts: fundamentals techniques and applications and focuses on a class of incompressible jet flows where the jet is made up of the surrounding fluid. It explores fluid dynamics hydrodynamic modeling acoustics and fabrication. It covers key measurement techniques computational modeling and synthetic jet design. In addition to highlighting the concepts and applications of synthetic jets (in particular their uses in flow control and thermal management in electronic devices) the book explores attempts to improve and accelerate the design and optimization processes (from flow control to electronic cooling and propulsion) involved in a wealth of applied knowledge. Features prominent experts in the fieldSurveys the state of the artDetails a pathway to future advances in the industrySynthetic Jets: Fundamentals and Applications can be used as a guidebook for researchers graduate students and upper-level undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378363

Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes Synthetic Membranes and Membrane Separation Processes addresses both fundamental and practical aspects of the subject. Topics discussed in the book cover major industrial membrane separation processes including reverse osmosis ultrafiltration microfiltration membrane gas and vapor separation and pervaporation. Membrane materials membrane preparation membrane structure membrane transport membrane module and separation design and applications are discussed for each separation process. Many problem-solving examples are included to help readers understand the fundamental concepts of the theory behind the processes. The book will benefit practitioners and students in chemical engineering environmental engineering and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449612

Synthetic Organic Photochemistry With contributions from 24 international authorities Synthetic Organic Photochemistry offers a leading-edge presentation of the most recent and in-demand applications of photochemical methodologies. Outlining a wide assortment of reaction types entailing cycloadditions cyclizations isomerizations rearrangements and other organic syntheses this reference offers unmatched coverage of all reactions in the foreground of organic photochemistry and ties in critical considerations that overlap in modern photochemistry and organic chemistry such as stereoselectivity. Select experimental procedures demonstrate the industrial and academic value of reactions presented in the text. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393519

Synthetic Peptide Vaccine ModelsDesign Synthesis Purification and Characterization A new generation of technological vaccines protect against many infectious diseases. This book describes synthetic peptide-based vaccine prototypes – the future of vaccination. Production of peptides becomes simple using automatic synthesizers. Peptides are weak immunogen and need adjuvants to provide an effective autoimmune response which is why peptide antigens are conjugated with biopolymers and loaded with nanoparticles. The book illustrates the use of peptides vaccine systems and makes predictions of future development not only for infectious diseases but also for cancers and brain diseases such as Alzheimer Parkinson and psychiatric diseases. Key Features Summarizes current studies on technological vaccines Describes the uses of vaccines for the prevention of brain diseases Reviews the ways different polymers are used to enhance vaccine efficacy Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367473280

Synthetic PlanetChemical Politics and the Hazards of Modern Life This timely collection of original essays traces the migration of synthetic chemicals from the laboratory to the factory and then into the environment bodies and communities. Turning our attention to the impact these chemicals have on our ecosystems human health social organization and political processes the contributors break new ground by focusing on the production and distribution of these potentially hazardous agents themselves rather than just detailing their effects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811192

Synthetic Sorbent Materials Based on Metal Sulphides and Oxides Synthetic Sorbent Materials Based on Metal Sulphides and Oxides focuses on development of inorganic nanomaterials for removal of metallic species from the aqueous environment. General synthetic methods to prepare such materials are lacking. This book investigates problems of controlled synthesis of these materials and the effect of their morphological characteristics on their sorption capacity. • Synthesizes experimental data on the synthesis of micro- and nanoparticles of zinc copper and cadmium sulfides iron oxides and manganese oxyhydroxide. • Discusses controlled synthesis of zinc cadmium and copper sulfide particles and their sorption properties. • Describes production of iron oxides (hematite and magnetite) and manganese oxyhydroxide particles. • Features numerous SEM images of the obtained nanostructures and original graphs of various characteristics. • Offers practical recommendations.   This book is of interest to researchers and scientists working with inorganic synthesis and properties of sorption materials. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367566753

Synthetics Mineral Oils and Bio-Based LubricantsChemistry and Technology Highlighting the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry since the first edition Synthetics Mineral Oils and Bio-Based Lubricants: Chemistry and Technology Third Edition highlights the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry and outlines the state of the art in each major lubricant application area. Chapters cover the use of lubricant fluids growth or decline of market areas and applications potential new applications production capacities and regulatory issues including biodegradability toxicity and food production equipment lubrication. The highly-anticipated third edition features new and updated chapters including those on automatic and continuously variable transmission fluids fluids for food-grade applications oil-soluble polyalkylene glycols functional bio-based lubricant base stocks farnesene-derived polyolefins estolides bio-based lubricants from soybean oil and trends in construction equipment lubrication. Features include: Contains an index of terms acronyms and analytical testing methods. Presents the latest conventions for describing upgraded mineral oil base fluids. Considers all the major lubrication areas: engine oils industrial lubricants food-grade applications greases and space-age applications Includes individual chapters on lubricant applications—such as environmentally friendly disk drive and magnetizable fluids—for major market areas around the globe. In a single unique volume Synthetics Mineral Oils and Bio-Based Lubricants: Chemistry and Technology Third Edition offers property and performance information of fluids theoretical and practical background to their current applications and strong indicators for global market trends that will influence the industry for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138068216

Syria 1945-1986Politics and Society Syria has often lacked sympathetic observers. This book tries to interpret the country and its people in terms of how they see their own history and of what they are trying to achieve. More than a political or diplomatic history it discusses the economy society education and culture to help the reader understand and explain modern Syria. A description of the country deals with the physical and other factors which have influenced Syria’s development. An historical survey concentrates mainly on the period after the Second World War and explains why a knowledge of Syrian history is important and why Syrians look at their history in the way they do. The achievements problems and failures of President Asad are fully discussed. Further chapters explain the ideological factors which have been of vital importance in Syrian politics the development of education the economy and society. The author looks at examples of contemporary Syrian literature and the way in which writers view the problems of their society and culture. This is a clear succinct and readable account of modern Syria which will be essential for all those studying the Middle East the developing world or international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983489

Syria and IranMiddle Powers in a Penetrated Regional System It has been the dominant view that both Syria in the 1980s and Iran today have acted as rogue states in the Middle East threatening to upset the stability of the region. In this innovative new study Anoushiravan Ehteshami and Raymond Hinnebusch show that these two countries have in fact acted in a rational fashion pursuing the aim of containing Western influence.This book demonstrates how Syrian foreign policy resembles the "rational actor" model and Iran's rational factions in government guide its diplomacy. Syria and Iran's foreign policies are shown to be conventional ones of "realist" diplomacy with their pursuance of a balance of power and spheres of influence. Their alliance with each other is also closely examined and found to be defensive in nature.Syria and Iran illustrates how these two countries and their alliance forms an integral part of the balance of power in the Middle East. It is an exciting contribution to the study of the region and its application of international relations concepts will be welcomed by those studying this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883994

Syria And The United StatesEisenhower's Cold War In The Middle East The "Syrian crisis" of 1957 sparked by a covert attempt by the Eisenhower administration to overthrow what it perceived to be an emerging Soviet client state in the Middle East represented the denouement of a badly misguided U.S. foreign policy according to David Lesch. The repercussions of this incident which almost precipitated a superpower c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289379

Syria in World War IPolitics economy and society The First World War quickly escalated from a European war into a global conflict that would cause fundamental changes in the Middle East Africa Asia and the Americas. Its end signalled the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire which had controlled most of the Arab Middle East. Over the wartime period millions of people across the Empire died as a result of warfare epidemics famines and massacres. However for the Ottoman leaders their entry into the war was not just a response to a life-or-death struggle but rather presented them with an opportunity to transform the empire into a new type of state. Syria in World War I brings together leading scholars working with original Turkish Arabic Armenian and German sources to present a comprehensive examination of this key period in Syria’s history. Together the chapters demonstrate how the war represented a radical break from the past for the Syrian lands which underwent crucial political economic social and cultural transformations. It contextualises various facets of the then Unionist ruler of Syria Djemal Pasha as well as exploring the impact of the Ottoman leaders’ divergent policies on the Syrian lands and people which would undergo a series of political economic and ecological catastrophes whose traces are still evident in the region’s collective memory. Introducing a significant body of new information and considerably expanding the parameters of current debates Syria in World War I is of key interest to students and scholars of Middle East History as well as History of the Late Ottoman Empire and World War I History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874322

Syria Under AssadDomestic Constraints and Regional Risks One of the most striking recent developments in the modern Middle East has been the transformation of Syria under Hafez al-Assad from a weak vulnerable and internally divided state to a leading regional power. While this is increasingly acknowledged by observers of the Middle Eastern scene the scholarly discussion of the origins the scope the durability and the implications of this change is only beginning to take place. Syria Under Assad addresses itself to this discussion. Based on a carefully selected collection of original articles this volume focuses on the elements of Syria’s power on Syria’s relations with each of its neighbours as well as on Syria’s relations with the superpowers. In the final analysis conclude the editors Syrian policies appear paradoxical. Its conduct ever since the advent of Hafez al-Assad exhibits subtle and hard-nosed pragmatism. Yet in order to consolidate the domestic legitimacy of the Alawi Ba’athist regime Syria has been impelled to articulate its foreign policy goals in the far-flung rhetoric of the Ba’athist ideology. As a result Syria is widely perceived of as a menace and treated as such it often responds in kind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983496

Syria under Bashar al-AsadModernisation and the Limits of Change Syria entered a new phase with the death of its long-serving leader Hafiz al-Asad and the accession of his son Bashar in 2000. While the new president has disappointed much of the hopes for political opening which he himself has created Syria is clearly undergoing a process of change. The author analyses the factors of economic and political change in the country and gives a portrait of its new leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452091

Syria’s Uprising and the Fracturing of the Levant As an upbeat and peaceful uprising quickly and brutally descended into a zero-sum civil war Syria has crumbled from a regional player into an arena in which a multitude of local and foreign actors compete. The volatile regional fault lines that run through Syria have ruptured during this conflict and the course of events in this fragile yet strategically significant country will profoundly shape the future of the Levant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717380

Syrian Civil War and Europe Known as the “beating heart” of the Arab World Syria has held high geographic and political importance in the Middle East and has been the battlefield of superpowers for centuries. Since the outbreak of the “Arab Spring ” its central role has been reinforced by its civil war one of the longest and bloodiest conflicts since World War II causing significant humanitarian disaster. With American power diminishing and European power in the region emerging Europe has begun to exert its impact on Syria and this book analyzes the diplomatic policies of European countries on Syria from the perspective of Chinese scholars. Starting with a review of the European Union’s policies in the Middle East and North Africa as a whole the authors analyze the Syrian policies of France the United Kingdom and Germany the three most influential and representative countries on the European continent. The authors argue that the favoured “humanitarian intervention” concept failed to achieve the expected results increased the bloodiness of the Syrian civil war and undermined the European Union’s advantage in the region. Researchers and students of international relations as well as Middle East Studies will benefit from this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648961

Syrian Desert First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883932

Syrian Foreign PolicyThe Alliances of a Regional Power Examining Syrian foreign policy during the Ba’th years from 1963 to 1989 this book traces the alliances of the Levantine country from a historical perspective and in the context of recent political developments. Syrian Foreign Policy analyses the pivotal alliances of Damascus using a theoretical framework based on neoclassical realism an approach which incorporates domestic factors succh as the role of ideology within a realist perspective. Covering Syria’s relations with Egypt Iraq Jordan Saudi Arabia Iran and the Soviet Union it asks the question: what led to the formation of each alliance and what has caused either its break up or its continuation? Belcastro seeks to answer this questions but also reflects on the country’s foreign policy today and its broader implications for Syria and the whole region.Making use of case studies to build upon a strong theoretical analysis this book will be useful to students and scholars of Middle Eastern politics as well as politics and International Relations more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729820

Syrian Influences in the Roman Empire to AD 300 The study of Syria as a Roman province has been neglected by comparison with equivalent geographical regions such as Italy Egypt Greece and even Gaul. It was however one of the economic powerhouses of the empire from its annexation until after the empire’s dissolution. As such it clearly deserves some particular consideration but at the same time it was a major contributor to the military strength of the empire notably in the form of the recruitment of auxiliary regiments several dozens of which were formed from Syrians. Many pagan gods such as Jupiter Dolichenus and Jupiter Heliopolitanus Dea Syra and also Judaism originated in Syria and reached the far bounds of the empire. This book is a consideration based on original sources of the means by which Syrians whose country was only annexed to the empire in 64 BC saw their influence penetrate into all levels of society from private soldiers and ordinary citizens to priests and to imperial families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594497

Syrian IsmailismThe Ever Living Line of the Imamate A.D. 1100--1260 This book is a welcome addition to an all too scant literature on the Ismaili communities of Syria. In addition to a wide reading of Arabic sources and a deep familiarity with the existing scholarly literature Professor Mirza also brings to light new manuscripts illuminating this history.Syrian Ismailism tells the little-known story of the adaptability and survival of Ismailis in Syria in an era which seems as complex and difficult as our own. The late eleventh and twelfth centuries brought severe troubles including the decline of the Fatimids divisions among the Ismailis the Saljuq-Sunni conquest of much of the Middle East and the Crusades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026770

Syrian Refugee Children in Australia and SwedenEducation and Survival Among the Displaced Dispossessed and Disrupted Both Australia and Sweden are economically socially and politically well-developed countries and each has responded to the Syrian crisis in its own way with features that define refugee children’s schooling trajectories for transition to life and work. Syrian Refugee Children in Australia and Sweden provides insights into policies influencing the education and schooling of Syrian refugee children in Australia and Sweden. This book uses the perspectives of Syrian refugee children and their voiced experiences to elicit recommendations for education practices and content. Their voices were central to the analysis for the main reason that their viewpoints could contribute in a practical way to the development of pedagogical approaches that would support their schooling and an effective and productive transition to life in the host countries. The opinions suggestions and experiences of other stakeholders such as parents caregivers teachers and school and state officials were included for greater understanding so that as many relevant contexts are covered. The recommendations for refugee education proposed in this book will be useful for teachers principals and policy makers directly involved in educating refugee students and this could positively impact on young refugee students finding their way to a new and better life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313043

Syrian Refugee Children in the Middle East and EuropeIntegrating the Young and Exiled Since the start of the conflict in Syria in 2011 Syrian refugee children have withstood violence uncertainty fear trauma and loss. This book follows their journeys by bringing together scholars and practitioners to reflect on how to make their situation better and to get this knowledge to as many front liners - across European and neighbouring countries in the Middle East - as possible. The book is premised on the underlying conception of refugee children as not merely a vulnerable contingent of the displaced Syrian population but one that possesses a certain agency for change and progress. In this vein the various contributions aim to not just de-securitize the ‘conversation’ on migration that frequently centres on the presumed insecurity that refugees personify. They also de-securitize the figure and image of the refugee. Through the stories of the youngest and most vulnerable they demonstrate that refugee children are not mere opaque figures on who we project our insecurities. Instead they embody potentials and opportunities for progress that we need to nurture as young refugees find themselves compelled to both negotiate the practical realities of a life in exile and situate themselves in changing and unfamiliar sociocultural contexts. Drawing on extensive field research this edited volume points in the direction of a new rights based framework which will safeguard the future of these children and their well-being.Offering a comparative lens between approaches to tackling refugees in the Middle East and Europe this book will appeal to students and scholars of refugees and migration studies human rights as well as anyone with an interest in the Middle East or Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592448

Syrian Refugees Applied Theater Workshop Facilitation and StoriesWhile They Were Waiting This book analyzes and theorizes the efficacy of using applied theater as a tool to address refugee issues of displacement trauma adjustment and psychological well-being in addition to split community belonging. Fadi Skeiker connects refugee narratives to the themes of imagination home gender and conservatism among others. Each chapter outlines the author’s applied theater practice as a Syrian with and for Syrian refugees in the countries of Jordan Germany and the United States. This book will be of great interest to scholars students and practitioners of applied theater studies and refugee studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367469528

Syrian Refugees in TurkeyA Demographic Profile and Linked Social Challenges This book examines the changing demographic situation of Syrian refugees and the host community in Turkey one of the major refugee hosting countries in the world relying on a recent representative dataset. Conflicts and the resulting unrest force people to flee their countries and take refuge in foreign lands. Such refugee movements across the world have increased significantly in recent times. Turkey accounts for the greatest refugee population in the world today. This has drastically impacted the Turkish demographics leading to different demographic situations in refugee communities in the country. This book presents an in-depth research on the impact of forced displacement on the demographic behaviour of Syrian refugees in Turkey in general and more specifically the way transformed family structures unregistered children fertility behaviours and early marriages impacted their lives. The book also contributes to the existing knowledge and discourse on refugee integration by shedding light on their experiences related to access to labour market opportunities and education opportunities wellbeing and mobility. It also helps in linking demography of Syrian community to the socio-economic challenges in Turkey by means of incorporating crucial demographic variables into the analysis. Offering valuable insights into various dimensions of life this book has an interdisciplinary appeal and will thus be a key resource for academics and scholars of demography refugee studies migration studies and sociology. It will also be a valuable and unique reference work for people in governments international agencies and non-governmental organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501181

Syria-Palestine in The Late Bronze AgeAn Anthropology of Politics and Power Syria-Palestine in the Late Bronze Age presents an explicitly anthropological perspective on politics and social relationships. An anthropological reading of the textual and epigraphic remains of the time allows us to see how power was constructed and political subordination was practised and expressed. Syria-Palestine in the Late Bronze Age identifies a particular political ontology native to ancient Syro-Palestinian societies which informs and constitutes their social worlds. This political ontology based on patronage relationships provides a way of understanding the political culture and the social dynamics of ancient Levantine peoples. It also illuminates the historical processes taking place in the region processes based on patrimonial social structures and articulated through patron-client bonds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873134

System Actor and ProcessKeywords in Organization Studies System Actor and Process: Keywords in Organization Studies is intended as an epistemological ‘compass’ to navigate through the multifaceted key concepts typically used in organizational practice and research. The book illustrates thirty-four keywords using a tripartite structure: each keyword is briefly discussed from three points of view namely the system-centered actor-centered and process-centered conception of organization which reflects the options emerging from contemporary epistemological debate in organizational studies and more generally in social sciences namely objectivism subjectivism and the Weberian "third way".  Primarily addressed to researchers and academics in organization studies this book is also a useful resource for undergraduate or postgraduate students for whom it may represent a thorough introduction to organizational concepts. It will also be a valuable tool for managers to apply in their everyday practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367522728

System Analysis and Modelling in Air TransportDemand Capacity Quality of Services Economic and Sustainability This book presents a comprehensive analysis and modelling of demand capacity quality of services economics and sustainability of the air transport system and its main components - - airports airlines and ATC/ATM (Air Traffic Control/Management). Airports consist of the airside and landside area characterized by their capacities for handling demand such as aircraft air passengers and air freight/cargo shipments. Regarding spatial configuration airlines generally operate hub-and-spoke (conventional or legacy airlines) and point-to-point (LCCs - Low Cost Carriers) air route networks. Their fleets consisting of different aircraft types provide transport capacity for serving demand including air passengers and freight/cargo shipments. The ATC/ATM includes the controlled airspace traffic management and control facilities and equipment on the ground space and on board aircraft and the ATC Controllers). They all provide capacity to handle demand consisting of the flights between origin and destination airports carried out by airline aircraft. The outcome from the interrelationships between demand and capacity at these components materializes as the quality of services. At airports and airlines this is generally expressed by congestion and delays of aircraft air passengers and freight/cargo shipments. At ATC/ATM this is expressed by delays horizontal and vertical in-efficiency and safety of flights. Economics of each component relate to its revenues costs and profits from handling demand i.e. providing services of given quality. The sustainability of air transport system has become increasingly important issue for many internal and external actors/stakeholders involved to deal with. This has implied increasing the system’s overall social-economic effects/benefits while reducing or maintaining constant impacts/costs on the environment and society at both global and regional/local scale under conditions of continuous medium- to long term growth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367321604

System And Process In Southeast AsiaThe Evolution Of A Region Southeast Asia although not garnering the headlines of ten to twenty years ago is important in global politics. Vietnam's domination of Indochina for example has polarized the region given the Soviet Union new regional access and magnified the military threat to Thailand. Insurgency movements supported by the radical Left or Right continue to plague governments. The Strait of Malacca the major sea-lane through Southeast Asia provides primary access for the U.S. Pacific fleet to the Indian Ocean and the Middle East and is Japan's oil lifeline. U.S. commercial and military interests remain strong in the Philippines and are expanding in Indonesia the world's fifth largest country (with a population approaching 170 million people) whereas Thailand Malaysia and Singapore are sources for investment raw materials and potential markets. Thailand once closely allied with the United States has again renewed those ties in the face of Vietnam's expansion. This comprehensive up-to-date textbook analyzes Southeast Asia in the context of regional and global political systems both traditional and contemporary. After looking at the traditional patterns of interstate relations in the region Professor McCloud shows that Southeast Asia has been and continues to be dependent on the global system. However he also identifies a "neotraditional current" in contemporary Southeast Asian politics as elements of traditional beliefs and values reassert themselves in policy and practice redefine the patterns of interstate behavior in the region and set the limits to dependence on the global system. The book is intended as a primary text for courses on the history or politics of Asia or Southeast Asia regional development and integration and the role of Southeast Asia in world politics. It will also be useful in survey courses in Asian studies comparative politics and Third World development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304843

System and StructureEssays in communication and exchange second edition Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1980 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510950

System Development Charges for Water Wastewater and Stormwater Facilities This book presents a comprehensive method by which to determine the proportionate share of the costs and revenues generated by the development of new water wastewater and stormwater facilities. It presents a rational legally defensible approach to assessing charges based on the use of new and existing facilities to support new system development. Written by a consultant who has helped hundreds of communities deal with how to pay for growth the book is designed for all communities presently engaged in calculating and administering charges for new development as well as those planning for future growth. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737477

System Dynamics and Control with Bond Graph Modeling Written by a professor with extensive teaching experience System Dynamics and Control with Bond Graph Modeling treats system dynamics from a bond graph perspective. Using an approach that combines bond graph concepts and traditional approaches the author presents an integrated approach to system dynamics and automatic controls. The textbook guides students from the process of modeling using bond graphs through dynamic systems analysis in the time and frequency domains to classical and state-space controller design methods. Each chapter contains worked examples review exercises problems that assess students’ grasp of concepts and open-ended "challenges" that bring in real-world engineering practices. It also includes innovative vodcasts and animated examples to motivate student learners and introduce new learning technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466560758

System Innovation for Sustainability 1Perspectives on Radical Changes to Sustainable Consumption and Production Sustainable consumption and production (SCP) was adopted as a priority area during the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in 2002 and has since become one of the main vehicles for targeting international sustainability policy. Sustainable consumption focuses on formulating equitable strategies that foster the highest quality of life the efficient use of natural resources and the effective satisfaction of human needs while simultaneously promoting equitable social development economic competitiveness and technological innovation. But this is a complex topic and as the challenges of sustainability grow larger there is a need to re-imagine how SCP policies can be formulated governed and implemented.  The EU-funded project "Sustainable Consumption Research Exchanges" (SCORE!) consists of around 200 experts in the field of sustainable innovation and sustainable consumption. The SCORE! philosophy is that innovation in SCP policy can be achieved only if experts that understand business development (sustainable) solution design consumer behaviour and system innovation policy work together in shaping it. Sustainable technology design can be effective only if business can profitably make the products and consumers are attracted to them. To understand how this might effectively happen the expertise of systems thinkers must be added to the mix. System Innovation for Sustainability 1 is the first result of a unique positive confrontation between experts from all four communities. It examines what SCP is and what it could be provides a state-of-the-art review on the governance of change in SCP policy and looks at the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches. The SCORE! experts are working with actors in industry consumer groups and eco-labelling organisations in the key consumption areas of mobility food and agriculture and energy use and housing – responsible for 70% of the life-cycle environmental impacts of Western societies – with the aim of stimulating fostering or forcing change to SCP theory in practice. The System Innovation for Sustainability series will continue with three further volumes of comprehensive case studies in each of these three critical consumption areas.  Each chapter of this book examines problems and suggests solutions from a business design consumer and system innovation perspective. It primarily examines the differing solutions necessary in the consumer economies of the West but also comments on the differing needs in rapidly emerging economies such as China as well as base-of-the-pyramid economies.  The System Innovation for Sustainability series is the fruit of the only major international research network on SCP and will set the standard in this field for some years to come. It will be required reading for all involved in the policy debate on sustainable production and consumption from government business academia and NGOs for designers scientists businesses and system innovators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280204

System Innovation for Sustainability 2Case Studies in Sustainable Consumption and Production - Mobility The EU-funded project "Sustainable Consumption Research Exchanges" (SCORE!) consists of around 200 experts in the field of sustainable innovation and sustainable consumption. The SCORE! philosophy is that innovation in SCP (sustainable consumption and production) policy can be achieved only if experts that understand business development (sustainable) solution design consumer behaviour and system innovation policy work together in shaping it. Sustainable technology design can be effective only if business can make the products profitably and consumers are attracted to them. To understand how this might effectively happen the expertise of systems thinkers must be added to the mix.  The publication in 2008 of System Innovation for Sustainability 1 was the first result of a unique positive confrontation between experts from all four communities. It examined what SCP is and what it could be provided a state-of-the-art review on the governance of change in SCP policy and looked at the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches. System Innovation for Sustainability 2 is the first of three books of case studies covering respectively the three key consumption areas of: mobility; food and agriculture; and energy use and housing. These three areas are responsible for 70% of the life-cycle environmental impacts of Western societies. These case studies aim to stimulate foster or force change to SCP theory in practice. System Innovation for Sustainability 2 focuses on change towards sustainable personal mobility based on implemented cases analysed from a system perspective. It examines what changes can be made to help us reduce our need for mobility or start to make use of more sustainable mobility systems. This is clearly a critical and highly problematic area as increasing living standards of a growing global population have resulted in rapid rises in both car and air travel along with the associated pollution. Uniquely this book approaches the problems and solutions from a systems perspective explaining the meta-trends specific issues for the mobility sector socioeconomic trends political considerations socio-cultural developments and environmental issues. As well as the mobility system itself other societal systems that impact the need for mobility such as labour and taxation are addressed in order to provide sustainable solutions to our current "lock-in" problems.  Three major problem areas are considered (the "three Cs"): carbon emissions (and the growing contribution of mobility to the climate change crisis) congestion and casualties. And each strategy proposed addresses one or more of these problem areas. Among the cases discussed are: Norway's carbon compensation scheme for air travel; Madrid's high-occupancy vehicle lanes; London's congestion charge scheme; market-based instruments such as eco-labelling for cars; and taxation.  The book identifies opportunities for actors such as governments manufacturers and consumers to intervene in the complex system to promote sustainable mobility. It concludes with a reflection on problems trends and action needed.  The System Innovation for Sustainability series is the fruit of the first major international research network on SCP and will set the standard in this field for some years to come. It will be required reading for all involved in the policy debate on sustainable production and consumption from government business academia and NGOs for designers scientists businesses and system innovators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279406

System Innovation for Sustainability 3Case Studies in Sustainable Consumption and Production — Food and Agriculture The EU-funded project "Sustainable Consumption Research Exchanges" (SCORE!) consists of around 200 experts in the field of sustainable innovation and sustainable consumption. The SCORE! philosophy is that innovation in SCP policy can be achieved only if experts that understand business development (sustainable) solution design consumer behaviour and system innovation policy work together in shaping it. Sustainable technology design can be effective only if business can profitably make the products and consumers are attracted to them. To understand how this might effectively happen the expertise of systems thinkers must be added to the mix.  The publication in 2008 of System Innovation for Sustainability 1 was the first result of a unique positive confrontation between experts from all four communities. It examined what SCP is and what it could be provided a state-of-the-art review on the governance of change in SCP policy and looked at the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches. System Innovation for Sustainability 3 is the second of three books of case studies covering respectively the three key consumption areas of mobility food and agriculture and energy use and housing – responsible for 70% of the life-cycle environmental impacts of Western societies – with the aim of stimulating fostering or forcing change to SCP theory in practice.  The availability of healthy food for all is a basic human need. Yet primarily due to higher food prices the overall number of undernourished people in the world increased from 923 million in 2007 to 963 million in 2008 – the vast majority of whom live in developing countries. Experts estimate that close to half of the human impact on the environment is directly or indirectly related to food production and consumption. Food production distribution consumption and disposal are important in terms of land and resource use pollution and emissions biodiversity and landscape design. Also of key importance are health issues and issues surrounding the satisfaction of citizens' basic needs: more than 200 million adults in the European Union are overweight or even obese due to unhealthy diets and too little exercise.  Sustainability issues are now clearly on the agenda for food producers and market actors politicians and regulators as well as being increasingly important in the decisions consumers make about food. A large number and variety of efforts to stimulate sustainability have been instigated and numerous studies research programmes and publications have addressed such issues. Agri-food issues have also been prominent in the evolving definition of what sustainability means.  This book focuses largely on providing answers to the question of how food production and consumption systems can stay within the limits of the carrying capacity of our natural environment. But it also considers the challenges of food security and nutrition in the context of sustainability and a growing world population.  The book first analyses the state of the art in sustainable agriculture and food production in Europe. Eleven case studies follow examining issues such as food policy greening mainstream agricultural systems organic farming farmers' markets sustainable food networks eco-labelling consumer behaviour slow food and fair trade. Finally a concluding chapter summarises what has been learned by the 60-plus experts active in the SCORE! food project. In brief: bottom-up and top-down processes have to be linked industrialised nations must reduce their meat consumption and agriculture should become a multifunctional sustainable system not only producing food but also delivering other services such as energy and material production CO2 storage and recreation – which would have the added benefit of improving farmers' socioeconomic situations.  The System Innovation for Sustainability series is the fruit of the first major international research network on SCP and will set the standard in this field for some years to come. It will be required reading for all involved in the policy debate on sustainable production and consumption from government business academia and NGOs for designers scientists businesses and system innovators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279369

System Innovation for Sustainability 4Case Studies in Sustainable Consumption and Production — Energy Use and the Built Environment The EU-funded project "Sustainable Consumption Research Exchanges" (SCORE!) consists of around 200 experts in the field of sustainable innovation and sustainable consumption. The SCORE! philosophy is that innovation in SCP policy can be achieved only if experts that understand business development (sustainable) solution design consumer behaviour and system innovation policy work together in shaping it. Sustainable technology design can be effective only if business can profitably make the products and consumers are attracted to them. To understand how this might effectively happen the expertise of systems thinkers must be added to the mix.  The publication in 2008 of System Innovation for Sustainability 1 was the first result of a unique positive confrontation between experts from all four communities. It examined what SCP is and what it could be provided a state-of-the-art review on the governance of change in SCP policy and looked at the strengths and weaknesses of current approaches. System Innovation for Sustainability 4 is the third of three books of case studies covering respectively the three key consumption areas of mobility food and agriculture and energy use and the built environment – responsible for 70% of the life-cycle environmental impacts of Western societies – with the aim of stimulating fostering or forcing change to SCP theory in practice.  Energy consumption is obviously a key issue for sustainability primarily because it depletes non-renewable fossil fuels produces CO2 and other pollution. As climate change is becoming a key political issue and as oil prices rise society has become acutely aware of this issue. Energy is a special case because it is a key input to almost all other consumption and production processes.  Housing is with transport and food a major consumer of energy accounting for about one quarter of the environmental impact from the general consumption of products in the European Union on a par with food and transport. Energy use in houses and buildings is also set to rise as populations – and the buildings they need –continue to increase. In France for example energy consumption in houses and offices accounts for 43% of the total national energy consumption and one-quarter of national greenhouse gas emissions. The UK's 21 million homes consume around 50 million tonnes of oil equivalent (responsible for 27% of UK CO2 emissions); this energy use has increased steadily by about 1.3% per year since 1990. Germany's buildings contribute one-fifth of the country's CO2 emissions.  Beyond this buildings are the environment where we spend most of our lives; they deeply influence many other consumption patterns and are an important factor for life and comfort. The societal function and nature of buildings as they are currently constructed presents some key difficulties in moving towards sustainable consumption and production. Buildings have a long lifetime; and therefore they are a major target for any structural changes in consumption patterns. Conversely long lifetimes come with associated strong inertia; therefore the stock of existing buildings is often an obstacle to policies aimed at behavioural change.  This book examines through a case study approach opportunities to influence energy consumption in housing and buildings and thereby provide options for implementation at a macro meso and micro level. A growing body of evidence shows that cases demonstrating action towards SCP in energy use in housing can inspire innovation through a range of actors. The cases include examples of steps towards the sustainable use of energy in houses and buildings from "local experiments" to "innovative communities" to wider regime or non-local scale change in Europe and North America.  The System Innovation for Sustainability series is the fruit of the first major international research network on SCP and will set the standard in this field for some years to come. It will be required reading for all involved in the policy debate on sustainable production and consumption from government business academia and NGOs for designers scientists businesses and system innovators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279321

System Integration System Integration presents the systems approach to complex problem solving and provides a powerful base for both product and process integration. This unique reference describes 27 kinds of integration work primarily obtained through human communications. Simple computer applications-already in place in most companies-have the resources to encourage the availability and sharing of current team knowledge which results in an intense cooperative experience leading rapidly to sound design solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449452

System Leadership for Sustainability This book is the first to explore the application of system leadership to promote sustainable solutions for contemporary and future environmental and social problems. The combination of synthesized research summaries and case studies of individuals and organizations contribute considerably to the field by expanding system leadership concepts from theory to practical application. System leadership has been identified as a method by which complex societal problems can be addressed but it has as yet not been applied to sustainability. The first chapters introduce the background and fundamentals of system leadership and its relevance to sustainability. The chapters that propose methods of developing system leadership examples of system leaders and practical application of system leadership in industry academic government nonprofit and NGO settings. Each chapter includes a chapter case interview and/or reflection questions in order to stimulate critical thinking and provide instructional tools for academic use and practical application. The book is particularly relevant to researchers and students internationally in the fields of social development and sustainability. It is also relevant to public private and nonprofit/NGO management practitioners who are curious about the leadership styles and skills necessary to develop a sustainable future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342180

System Level Design with .Net Technology The first book to harness the power of .NET for system design System Level Design with .NET Technology constitutes a software-based approach to design modeling verification and simulation. World class developers who have been at the forefront of system design for decades explain how to tap into the power of this dynamic programming environment for more effective and efficient management of metadata—and introspection and interoperability between tools. Using readily available technology the text details how to capture constraints and requirements at high levels and describes how to percolate them during the refinement process. Departing from proprietary environments built around System Verilog and VHDL this cutting-edge reference includes an open source environment (ESys.NET) that readers can use to experiment with new ideas algorithms and design methods; and to expand the capabilities of their current tools. It also covers: Modeling and simulation—including requirements specification IP reuse and applications of design patterns to hardware/software systems Simulation and validation—including transaction-based models accurate simulation at cycle and transaction levels cosimulation and acceleration technique as well as timing specification and validation Practical use of the ESys.NET environment Worked examples end of chapter references and the ESys.NET implementation test bed make this the ideal resource for system engineers and students looking to maximize their embedded system designs. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218175

System ManagementPlanning Enterprise Identity and Deployment Second Edition The second edition of a bestseller System Management: Planning Enterprise Identity and Deployment demonstrates how to make systems development work for any organization. Updated with new chapters examples and figures it discusses the optimum marriage between specific program planning and a company's generic identity. The author focuses on the Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429103834

System Modeling and Control with Resource-Oriented Petri Nets Petri nets are widely used in modeling analysis and control of discrete event systems arising from manufacturing transportation computer and communication networks and web service systems. However Petri net models for practical systems can be very large making it difficult to apply such models to real-life problems. System Modeling and Control with Resource-Oriented Petri Nets introduces a new resource-oriented Petri net (ROPN) model that was developed by the authors. Not only does it successfully reduce model size but it also offers improvements that facilitate effective modeling analysis and control of automated and reconfigurable manufacturing systems. Presenting the latest research in this novel approach this cutting-edge volume provides proven theories and methodologies for implementing cost and time-saving improvements to contemporary manufacturing systems. It provides effective tools for deadlock avoidance—deadlock-free routing and deadlock-free scheduling. The authors supply simple and complex industrial manufacturing system examples to illustrate time-tested concepts theories and approaches for solving real-life application problems. Written in a clear and concise manner the text covers applications to automated and reconfigurable manufacturing systems automated guided vehicle (AGV) systems semiconductor manufacturing systems and flexible assembly systems. Explaining complex concepts in a manner that is easy to understand the authors provide the understanding and tools needed for more effective modeling analysis performance evaluation control and scheduling of engineering processes that will lead to more flexible and efficient manufacturing systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115088

System Reliability ManagementSolutions and Technologies This book provides the latest research advances in the field of system reliability assurance and engineering. It contains reference material for applications of reliability in system engineering offering a theoretical sound background with adequate numerical illustrations. Included are concepts pertaining to reliability analysis assurance techniques and methodologies tools and practical applications of system reliability modeling and allocation. The collection discusses various soft computing techniques like artificial intelligence and particle swarm optimization approach for reliability assessment. Importance of differentiating between the optimal release time and testing stop time of the software has been explicitly discussed and presented in the book. Features: Creates understanding of the costs associated with complex systems Covers reliability measurement of engineering systems Incorporates an efficient effort-based expenditure policy incorporating cost and reliability criteria Provides information for optimal testing stop and release time of software system Presents software performance and security layout Addresses reliability prediction and its maintenance through advanced analytics techniques Overall System Reliability Management: Solutions and Techniques is a collaborative and interdisciplinary approach for better communication of problems and solutions to increase the performance of the system for better utilization and resource management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815360728

System Safety Engineering and Risk AssessmentA Practical Approach Second Edition We all know that safety should be an integral part of the systems that we build and operate. The public demands that they are protected from accidents yet industry and government do not always know how to reach this common goal. This book gives engineers and managers working in companies and governments around the world a pragmatic and reasonable approach to system safety and risk assessment techniques. It explains in easy-to-understand language how to design workable safety management systems and implement tested solutions immediately. The book is intended for working engineers who know that they need to build safe systems but aren’t sure where to start. To make it easy to get started quickly it includes numerous real-life engineering examples. The book’s many practical tips and best practices explain not only how to prevent accidents but also how to build safety into systems at a sensible price. The book also includes numerous case studies from real disasters that describe what went wrong and the lessons learned. See What’s New in the Second Edition: New chapter on developing government safety oversight programs and regulations including designing and setting up a new safety regulatory body developing safety regulatory oversight functions and governance developing safety regulations and how to avoid common mistakes in government oversight Significantly expanded chapter on safety management systems with many practical applications from around the world and information about designing and building robust safety management systems auditing them gaining internal support and creating a safety culture New and expanded case studies and "Notes from Nick’s Files" (examples of practical applications from the author’s extensive experience) Increased international focus on world-leading practices from multiple industries with practical examples common mistakes to avoid and new thinking about how to build sustainable safety management systems New material on safety culture developing leading safety performance indicators safety maturity model auditing safety management systems and setting up a safety knowledge management system Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893368

Systema Naturae 250 - The Linnaean Ark The advent of relational databasing and data storage capacity coupled with revolutionary advances in molecular sequencing technology and specimen imaging have led to a taxonomic renaissance. Systema Naturae 250 - The Linnaean Ark maps the origins of this renaissance beginning with Linnaeus through his "apostles" via the great unsung hero Charles Davies Sherbon — arguably the father of biodiversity informatics — up to the present day with the Planetary Biodiversity Inventories and into the future with the Encyclopedia of Life and web-based taxonomy. The book provides scientific historical and cultural documentation of the evolution of taxonomy and the successful adaptation of the Linnaean nomenclature system to that evolution. It underscores the importance of taxonomic accuracy not only for the classification of living organisms but for a more complete understanding of the living world and its biodiversity. The book also examines the role of technologies such as DNA sequencing specimen imaging and electronic data storage.A celebration of 250 years of the scientific naming of animals Systema Naturae 250 - The Linnaean Ark records and explores the history of zoological nomenclature and taxonomy detailing current and future activity in these fields. Descriptive taxonomy has been in decline despite the fact that the classification of organisms through taxonomic studies provides the foundation of our understanding of life forms. Packed with illustrations and tables this book establishes a vision for the future of descriptive taxonomy and marks the beginning of a period of rapid growth of taxonomic knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384470

Systematic Approach to Evaluation of Mouse Mutations Experts from The Jackson Laboratory and around the world provide practical advice on everything from how to establish a colony to where to go for specific mutations. Systematic Approach to Evaluation of Mouse Mutations includes information on medical photography grafting procedures how to map the genes and evaluate the special biological characteristics of the mice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399580

Systematic AtheologyAtheism’s Reasoning with Theology Atheology is the intellectual effort to understand atheism defend the reasonableness of unbelief and support nonbelievers in their encounters with religion. This book presents a historical overview of the development of atheology from ancient thought to the present day. It offers in-depth examinations of four distinctive schools of atheological thought: rationalist atheology scientific atheology moral atheology and civic atheology. John R. Shook shows how a familiarity with atheology’s complex histories forms and strategies illuminates the contentious features of today’s atheist and secularist movements which are just as capable of contesting each other as opposing religion. The result is a book that provides a disciplined and philosophically rigorous examination of atheism’s intellectual strategies for reasoning with theology. Systematic Atheology is an important contribution to the philosophy of religion religious studies secular studies and the sociology and psychology of nonreligion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667320

Systematic Botany of Flowering PlantsA New Phytogenetic Approach of the Angiosperms of the Temperate and Tropical Regions The principle objective of this book is to describe a range of families of flowering plants in a sequence corresponding to current phylogenetic classification based on the most recent results of molecular systematics. The selection of families is large and comprises families of temperate European flora as well as tropical flora. They are integrated in their respective orders and keys are given to help the reader recognize them. Each family is richly illustrated the identifying characters being shown as clearly as possible. A glossary complements the overall didactic qualities of this reference. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138427112

Systematic Catalogue of the Soft Scale Insects of the World A catalogue of the soft-scale insects of the world (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Cocidae) with data on geographical distribution host plants biology and economic importance. This catalogue lists 162 genera comprising 1090 species and subspecies which have been described since Linnaeus (1758) until the cutoff date of December 1991. Extensive data are presented on taxonomy nomenclature synonyms geographical distribution host plants biology and economic importance of the species. New combinations are established for 40 species. One species namely Filippia subterranea Gomez-Menor Ortega is newly synonymized with Lecanopsis formicarum Newstead. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138423763

Systematic Classroom AssessmentAn Approach for Learning and Self-Regulation Systematic Classroom Assessment promotes a fresh vision of assessment for student learning and achievement. Using a framework that positions assessment as both an iterative purposeful cycle of inquiry for teachers as well as a coherent system of activities through which students engage in their own learning this framework for classroom assessment is unique in incorporating self-regulated learning motivation and non-cognitive processes. Key components such as assessment for learning feedback emerging technologies and specific content areas are treated in depth and fundamental principles like reliability validity and fairness are approached from the classroom perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565777

Systematic Desensitisation for Panic and PhobiaAn Introduction for Health Professionals Panic disorder and phobia are difficulties that are commonly encountered in our consulting rooms. There is an ongoing debate concerning the lack of provision within the NHS to help those with mental health problems. This book puts forward a different method of recovery called systematic desensitisation which is rarely covered by the many books that are available on the subject. Rhona M. Fear presents this method both as a former patient and as a therapist of almost thirty yearsÂ’ standing. It can be learned and used highly successfully by practitioners to help alleviate panic disorder and phobia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205791

Systematic InnovationAn Introduction to TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) This exciting new book presents the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) a process that will provoke a breakthrough in your thinking patterns and the way you approach problem solving. The pillar of TRIZ is that contradiction can be methodically resolved through the application of innovative solutions.The Three Premises of TRIZThe ideal design is a goalContradictions help solve problemsThe innovative process can be structured systematicallyWith Systematic Innovation you will learn how to stop seeing conflicts as insurmountable barriers and instead celebrate them as opportunities for improvement and refinement of the design process. You will learn how to eliminate the words "tradeoff" and "compromise" from your vocabulary. The ideal design will become an expectation not just a dream. By practicing the methods presented in this book you will increase innovation and radically improve design. Discover the "science" of creativity! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138440562

Systematic Methods for Analyzing CultureA Practical Guide Systematic Methods for Analyzing Culture is a practical manual that provides step-by-step instruction for collecting and analyzing cultural data. This compact guide explains complex topics in straightforward and practical terms via research examples textual and visual software guides and hands-on exercises. Through each chapter’s introductory examples the manual illustrates how socially learned knowledge provides group members with shared understandings of the world which allow for mutually intelligible interactions. The authors then carefully walk readers through the process of eliciting those socially learned shared and thus cultural representations of reality which structure the thinking and practice of individuals inhabiting social groups. Specifically the book shows how researchers can elicit such thought and behavior via methods such as free lists pile sorts cultural consensus and consonance analysis textual analysis and personal network research. The book will help both undergraduate and graduate students identify ways to unpack the "black box" of culture which may be absent or given only cursory attention within their training and respective fields. The book’s clear and systematic step-by-step walkthroughs of each method will also encourage more established researchers educators and practitioners—from diverse fields and with varying levels of experience—to integrate techniques for assessing cultural processes into their research teaching and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367551513

Systematic PoliticsElementa Politica et Sociologica First published in 1962 Systematic Politics presents Catlin’s political theories and reviews the work of contemporaries within the field. Divided into two parts Part One is focused on political science and explores areas such as definitions and functions the theory of politics as hypothesis freedom and authority and different forms of government. Part Two centres on political philosophy discussing topics such as community society and the individual and law and sovereignty. Systematic Politics will appeal to those with an interest in the history of political thought political theory and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367678883

Systematic reviews to support evidence-based medicine 2nd edition Authoritative clear concise and practical this highly acclaimed book continues to be an essential text for all medical surgical and health professionals who want to have an easily accessible quick reference to systematically reviewing the literature. Learn about the key steps to reviewing the literature Carry out your own reviews with expert guidance Assess the credibility of recommendations in published reviews and practice guidelines New for the second edition Many new case studies Examples from medicine surgery health professions and consumer information Expanded updated and revised with practical guidelines and invaluable advice The authors are veterans of over 150 systematic reviews and have helped form policy and practice. They have ensured that this concise practical text which avoids technical jargon continues to be the first reference for all health professionals undertaking literature reviews. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781853157943

Systematic Screenings of Behavior to Support InstructionFrom Preschool to High School Straightforward practical and user friendly this unique guide addresses an essential component of decision making in schools. The authors show how systematic screenings of behavior—used in conjunction with academic data—can enhance teachers' ability to teach and support all students within a response-to-intervention framework. Chapters review reliable valid screening measures for all grade levels discuss their strengths and weaknesses and explain how to administer score and interpret them. Practitioners get helpful guidance for evaluating their school's needs and resources and making sound choices about which tools to adopt. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503360

Systematic SearchingPractical ideas for improving results In resource poor cost saving times this book provides practical advice on new methods and technologies involved in systematic searching and explores the role of information professionals in delivering these changes The editors bring together expert international practitioners and researchers to highlight the latest thinking on systematic searching. Beginning by looking at the methods and techniques underlying systematic searching the book then examines the current challenges and the potential solutions to more effective searching in detail before considering the role of the information specialist as an expert searcher. Systematic Searching blends theory and practice and takes into account different approaches to information retrieval with a special focus being given to searching for complex topics in a health-related environment. The book does not presume an in-depth prior knowledge or experience of systematic searching and includes case studies practical examples and ideas for further research and reading. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303731

Systematic Sociology V 8 First published in 1957. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005065

Systematic Strategic PlanningA Comprehensive Framework for Implementation Control and Evaluation Strategic planning outlines the path between the current status of the business and the desired status. It requires the business to identify its objectives and goals and then make the correct decisions to achieve these objectives and goals. This book provides a complete set of practical strategic planning techniques and tools. It explains how and in what circumstances to use particular tools and how to target them to achieve effective results.Systematic Strategic Planning: A Comprehensive Framework for Implementation Control and Evaluation describes a framework of phases through which each project passes a pattern of procedures for straight-forward planning and the fundamentals involved in any strategic planning project. Designed to be simple to understand and easy to use the book presents techniques case studies and working forms to guide you through preparing a strategic plan for your existing or future business.The book is organized into four parts:Part I explains the steps to take before and after starting the strategic planning work.Part II provides the overall framework and characteristics of the simplified and full versions of systematic strategic planning.Part III describes the sections of systematic strategic planning in detail.Part IV provides a framework for implementation control and evaluation functions in a systematic manner.This book is designed to help both experienced strategic planners and other types of professionals who are faced with creating a strategic plan for their business. The processes and techniques described should be universally applicable to any type of business. With the information in this book you will be well-equipped to create effective strategic plans that drive your business forward. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367377236

Systematic Theology and Climate ChangeEcumenical Perspectives This book offers the first comprehensive systematic theological reflection on arguably the most serious issue facing humanity and other creatures today. Responding to climate change is often left to scientists policy makers and activists but what understanding does theology have to offer? In this collection the authors demonstrate that there is vital cultural and intellectual work for theologians to perform in responding to climate science and in commending a habitable way forward. Written from a range of denominations and traditions yet with ecumenical intent the authors explore key Christian doctrines and engage with some of the profound issues raised by climate change. Key questions considered include: What may be said about the goodness of creation in the face of anthropogenic climate change? And how does theology handle a projected future without the human? The volume provides students and scholars with fascinating theological insight into the complexity of climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742795

Systematic Treatment SelectionToward Targeted Therapeutic Interventions First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004719

Systematics and Evolution of Fungi The nanosciences encompass a variety of technologies ranging from particles to networks and nanostructures. For example nanoparticles have been proposed to be suitable carriers of therapeutic agents whilst nanostructures provide suitable platforms and scaffolds for sub-micro bioengineering. This book focuses on nanomedicine and nanotechnology as applied to the nervous system which includes the brain and peripheral nervous system. It covers safety nanostructures nanoparticle-based immunoassays nanofiber microbrush arrays nanoelectrodes protein nanoassemblies nanoparticles-assisted imaging nanomaterials and ion channels stem cell imaging neuronal performance treatment of stroke and spinal cord injury lipid nanostructures and many other areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087235

Systemic and Non-Systemic Opposition in the Russian FederationCivil Society Awakens? Over the period December 2011-July 2013 a tidal wave of mass protests swept through the Russian Capital and engulfed scores of cities and regions. Civil society it appeared had at last woken up. This fascinating book examines the rise and fall of the non-systemic opposition and the role of the systemic political opposition during this turbulent period. Leading experts in the field from Russia along with scholars from the UK and the US reflect on the conditions that have made large-scale protests possible the types of people who have taken part and the goals of the opposition movement at both the national and regional levels. Contributors discuss what steps the regime has taken in response to this challenge and examine the relationship between the systemic and non-systemic opposition and what potential exists for the creation of a broad-based opposition coalition. The role of the expanding Russian middle class is discussed along with contemporary developments among the Russian left against the backdrop of the global economic crisis. The political social and ethnic dimensions of the protest movement are also examined at both the national and regional levels in this truly comprehensive study of the rebirth of civil society in modern Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435040

Systemic and Systematic Project Management This book applies systems thinking to treat project management in a systemic and systematic manner from a problem-solving perspective. Considering the project as a system the book discusses traditional project planning and organizing as well as some neglected aspects of the project namely how to prevent cost and schedule escalation how to deal with change recognize problems in time to prevent project failure and what to do when things go wrong during the implementation states of a project. This book provides you with a better understanding of the systems approach to problem-solving and project management that will enable you to be more successful at managing projects. Features Treats projects as systems Presents project management as a problem-solving paradigm Discusses how to incorporate prevention into planning and how to show the value Describes what to do and how to cope with unanticipated problems that arise during the project implementation state Introduces new tools and techniques Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367075408

Systemic and Systematic Risk Management This book discusses risk management as it applies to problem-solving for simple complex and wicked problems faced by policy creators and implementors project managers and systems engineers in the context of policies large engineering projects (LEPs) projects and systems. When applying systems thinking to risk management it can be seen that risk management applies to almost every action taken in daily life. This book: Introduces the systems approach of integrating risk management into policy creation and implementation project management and systems engineering such as the risk framework and the Firm Fixed Price (FFP) contract with penalties and bonuses. Introduces a number of out-of-the box concepts building on the application of the systems thinking tools in the system thinker’s toolbox. Points out that integrating risk management into policy and project management and systems engineering is just good management and engineering practice. Discusses the flow of risk in a policy from creation through implementation via LEPs and simpler projects identifying where risks arise and where they should be dealt with. Presents the risks in the relationship between policy creation implementation project management and systems engineering. Discusses risks throughout the policy implementation process and shows how the nature of risks changes from political to financial to technological as implementation proceeds. Discusses managing complexity and specifies the minimum number of elements in a system for it to be defined as and managed as complex. Points out that in most instances the traditionally ignored major implementation risk is that of poor performance by personnel. Shows how to proactively incorporate prevention into planning in order to prevent risks as well as how to mitigate them when they occur. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367112219

Systemic Approaches to Training in Child Protection This book contributes to the scientific and ideological debate on child sexual abuse and illuminates the trainer practitioner in the process by recognizing that human services training is built on the ideology and values of the sponsoring organisation the participants and the trainer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327231

Systemic ArchitectureOperating Manual for the Self-Organizing City This is a manual investigating the subject of urban ecology and systemic development from the perspective of architectural design. It sets out to explore two main goals: to discuss the contemporary relevance of a systemic practice to architectural design and to share a toolbox of informational design protocols developed to describe the city as a territory of self-organization. Collecting together nearly a decade of design experiments by the authors and their practice ecoLogicStudio the book discusses key disciplinary definitions such as ecologic urbanism algorithmic architecture bottom-up or tactical design behavioural space and the boundary of the natural and the artificial realms within the city and architecture. A new kind of "real-time world-city" is illustrated in the form of an operational design manual for the assemblage of proto-architectures the incubation of proto-gardens and the coding of proto-interfaces. These prototypes of machinic architecture materialize as synthetic hybrids embedded with biological life (proto-gardens) computational power behavioural responsiveness (cyber-gardens) spatial articulation (coMachines and fibrous structures) remote sensing (FUNclouds) and communication capabilities (Ecological Footprint Grotto). Supporting the authors’ own essays and projects are contributions from key innovators in contemporary architecture and urban design: Michael Batty Andrew Hudson-Smith Michael Weinstock and Patrik Schumacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415596084

Systemic Change Through Praxis and Inquiry This new volume in the distinguished Praxiology series examines the confluence of praxiology pragmatics and systemics in the study of systemic change through human inquiry particularly small group activities human organizations and globalizing trends. It covers core concepts indigenous to organizational life. The author presents and subsequently integrates several conceptual schemes relevant to human beings and small groups engaged in human inquiry for systemic change in organizational settings.Each key concept in the volume is covered in a chapter theme that articulates the praxiology and pragmatics of human inquiry. Chapter 1 examines change as a systemic idea from a research methodologist's point of view. Chapter 2 articulates numerous points to distinguish systemic from non-systemic research methods to bring about systemic change. Chapter 3 discusses the prevalence of hierarchy and control. Chapter 4 focuses on "disciplinarity " viewed as one kind of quest for understanding complexity and change. Chapter 5 describes praxiology in inquiry. Chapter 6 elaborates on emergent forms of praxiology. Chapter 7 demonstrates the viability of systemic change through praxiology. Chapter 8 targets the general features of research process that are the means to effectuate systemic change while Chapter 9 elaborates on these means toward developing systemic inquiry to systemic change. Chapter 10 discusses "complexification" in human inquiry and systemic change.Systemic Change Through Praxis and Inquiry is a pioneering effort to attain a more integrated view of research methodology for human inquiry. It will be of great interest to students of business management and organizational studies.Arne Collen is a long-standing member of both the Executive Faculty at Saybrook Graduate School in San Francisco and the Research and Teaching Adjunct Faculty in the California College of Organizational Studies and the California College of Professional Psychology of Alliant International University San Francisco Bay Campus. He is a research methodologist who over the last three decades has applied systemic and sociocybernetic perspectives to advances in research methodology for human inquiry. With Wojciech W. Gasparski he is co-editor of Design and Systems Volume 3 of the Praxiology series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515192

Systemic Changes in the German and Japanese EconomiesConvergence and Differentiation as a Dual Challenge Should Japan and Germany strive to restructure their institutional fabric and arrangements to make them more similar to Anglo-American standards? Where will systemic change lead? This book offers fresh insights by collecting Japanese and German contributions to this scholarly discussion both from theoretical and empirical viewpoints. A major conclusion of several papers is that the forces of differentiation are frequently underestimated. Important thematic issues include: contingency path dependence and complementarity. Examinations of economic globalisation and rapidity of technological change pose questions about the nature of socio-economic system analysis in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652155

Systemic CoachingDelivering Value Beyond the Individual Hawkins and Turner argue that coaching needs to step up to deliver value to all the stakeholders of the coachee including those they lead colleagues investors customers partners their local community and also the wider ecology. Systemic Coaching contains key chapters on how to contract in various settings how to work relationally and dialogically how to expand our own and others’ ecological awareness how to get greater value from supervision work with systemic ethics and expand our impact. While illustrating why a new model of coaching is necessary Hawkins and Turner also provide the tools and approaches that coaches and clients need to deliver this greater impact accompanied by real-life case examples and interviews from the authors and other leading coaches and leaders globally. Systemic Coaching will be an invaluable resource for coaches in practice and in training mentors coach supervisors consultants in leadership development and HR and L&D professionals and leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322493

Systemic CompetitivenessNew Governance Patterns for Industrial Development The authors emphasize that an economy's competitiveness relies on purposive and intermeshed measures at the meta- macro- meso- and micro- level and a multidimensional guidance concept consisting of competition dialogue and shared decision-making which integrates the key groups of actors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419124

Systemic Couple Therapy and Depression Based on a research project which demonstrated the effectiveness of systemic therapy this book can be used as the basis of a training programme in systemic couple therapy as a phase in the treatment of depression. It describes in explicit detail the range of techniques used and can therefore also inform the next generation of research studies wh Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327248

Systemic Crises of Global Climate ChangeIntersections of race class and gender Sociological literature tends to view the social categories of race class and gender as distinct and has avoided discussing how multiple intersections inform and contribute to experiences of injustice and inequity. This limited focus is clearly inadequate. Systemic Crises of Global Climate Change is an edited volume of 49 international interdisciplinary contributions addressing global climate change (GCC) by intentionally engaging with the issues of race gender and class through an intersectional lens.  The volume challenges and inspires readers to foster new theoretical and practical linkages and think beyond the traditional and oftentimes reductionist environmental science frame by examining issues within their turbulent political cultural and personal landscapes. Varied media and writing styles invite students and educators to reflexively engage different yet complementary approaches to GCC analysis and interpretation mirroring the disparate voices and viewpoints within the field. The second volume Emergent Possibilities for Sustainability will take a similar approach but will examine the possibilities for solutions as in the quest for global sustainability. This book is a valuable resource for academics researchers and both undergraduate and post-graduate students in the areas of Environmental Studies Climate Change Gender Studies and International studies as well as those seeking a more intersectional analysis of GCC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359173

Systemic Functional Language DescriptionMaking Meaning Matter This volume showcases previously unpublished research on theoretical descriptive and methodological innovations for understanding language patterns grounded in a Systemic Functional Linguistic perspective. Featuring contributions from an international range of scholars the book demonstrates how advances in SFL have developed to reflect the breadth of variation in language and how descriptive methodologies for language have evolved in turn. Taken together the volume offers a comprehensive account of Systemic Functional Language description providing a foundation for practice and further research for students and scholars in descriptive linguistics SFL and theoretical linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395089

Systemic Functional Linguistics Systemic Functional Linguistics is a functional model of language inspired by the work of Saussure Hjelmslev Whorf and Firth. SFL was developed by Michael Halliday and his colleagues in the 1960s and has grown into a widely studied and research field with growing interest in China Latin America and North America. This new five-volume collection from Routledge focuses on the foundational papers underlying SFL theory and practice and illustrative papers that have inspired succeeding work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732000

Systemic Functional Political Discourse AnalysisA Text-based Study Systemic Functional Political Discourse Analysis: A Text-based Study is the first book which takes a comprehensive systemic functional perspective on political discourse to provide a complete integrated exhaustive systemic and functional description and analysis. Based on the political discourses of the Umbrella Movement – the largest public protest in the history of Hong Kong which occupies a unique political situation in the world: a post-colonial society like many other Asian societies and yet unlike the others it is a Special Administrative Region of China. Though it enjoys a high degree of autonomy under the principle of ‘One Country Two Systems’ it is still confined to being part of the ‘One Country’. The book demonstrates how a systemic functional approach can provide a comprehensive thorough and insightful analysis of the political discourse from four co-related and complementary approaches: contextual discourse semantic lexicogrammatical and historical. Apart from a thorough discussion of various systemic functional conceptions it provides examples of various analyses from a SF perspective including contextual parameters registerial analysis semantic discourse analysis appraisal analysis and discusses important issues in political discourse including negotiation of self-identity association of language power and institutional role and expression of ‘evidentiality’ and ‘subjectivity’. It is written not only for those who are interested in Hong Kong politics in general and political discourse in Hong Kong in particular but also for those who work on political discourse analysis and those who apply SFL to various other discourses such as mass media discourse medical discourse teaching discourse etc. Last but not least this book is also intended to provide a theoretical framework in discourse analysis from the systemic functional perspective for those who work in Cantonese and in other languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359710

Systemic Interventions for Collective and National TraumaTheory Practice and Evaluation Systemic Interventions for Collective and National Trauma explains the theoretical basis for understanding collective and national trauma through the concept of systems theory and gives ways of implementing systems theory in interventions at the micro mezzo and macro levels. Particular attention is given to the use of socio-political and cultural aspects of interventions with victims as well as to the ethical codes that social workers and other mental health professionals need to integrate in their work with collective/national trauma. Separated into two distinct parts on theory and practice this volume is appropriate for practitioners as well as students in advanced courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892446

Systemic RacismA Theory of Oppression In this book Feagin develops a theory of systemic racism to interpret the highly racialized character and development of this society. Exploring the distinctive social worlds that have been created by racial oppression over nearly four centuries and what this has meant for the people of the United States focusing his analysis on white-on-black oppression. Drawing on the commentaries of black and white Americans in three historical eras; the slavery era the legal segregation era and then those of white Americans. Feagin examines how major institutions have been thoroughly pervaded by racial stereotypes ideas images emotions and practices. He theorizes that this system of racial oppression was not an accident of history but was created intentionally by white Americans. While significant changes have occurred in this racist system over the centuries key and fundamentally elements have been reproduced over nearly four centuries and US institutions today imbed the racialized hierarchy created in the 17th century. Today as in the past racial oppression is not just a surface-level feature of society but rather it pervades permeates and interconnects all major social groups networks and institutions across society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880938

Systemic Risk and the Future of Insurance Regulation This book examines policy developments that have been occurring in the field of financial regulation and their implications for the insurance industry and markets. With UK and US contributors from academia and legal practice this book will be essential reading for policy-makers insurance regulators insurance and legal professionals as well as students and academics researching and studying insurance law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367737870

Systemic SclerosisAn Illustrated Guide to Manifestation and Management in Asian Skin This book presents a wide variety of cutaneous features of systemic sclerosis under one cover as cutaneous manifestations are often the first to appear and help in diagnosing this condition early. It has a multidisciplinary approach as systemic sclerosis is a multi-system disorder which comes under the purview of various medical specialties like dermatology rheumatology and nephrology. Numerous cutaneous features are illustrated with explanatory notes. This book would help the students teachers and professionals in identification followed by subsequent treatment and management at an early stage.Key FeaturesFocuses exclusively on systemic sclerosisIncludes diagnostic tipsExplores systemic sclerosis in dark skinned peopleConsists of key points at the end of each chapterDiscusses diagnostic algorithms and flow charts Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367731403

Systemic Sex Therapy Systemic Sex Therapy third edition integrates couple and sex therapy to inform the treatment of sexual problems and to give beginning clinicians the abilities and confidence they need to produce change in their patients’ lives. Grounded in the Intersystem Approach the book considers the biology psychology couple dyad family-of-origin and larger contextual factors of any sexual disorder or issue. Each chapter examines the definition and description of a sexual disorder or issue its etiology assessment treatment research and future directions. This thoroughly revised edition presents 18 updated chapters consistent with the DSM-5 and features new content on sexuality and aging infidelity sexual interest/arousal disorder disability and kink/BDSM. Experts in the field discuss all the major sexual dysfunctions along with new chapters on culture technology and their interplay with sexual functioning. An essential text in the field Systemic Sex Therapy sets out a conceptual framework for graduate students in couple and family therapy programs looking to develop a comprehensive integrative understanding of sexual issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277079

Systemic Structural Constellations and Sustainability in AcademiaA New Method for Sustainable Higher Education In order to create truly sustainable universities we require new methods of visualising and interpreting them holistically as institutions built on complex relationships and systems rather than as individual departments and people operating independently. This book uses a systemic structural constellations approach to demonstrate how we can build more sustainable higher education institutions both in terms of teaching and research and at an operational level. Drawing examples from current research and teaching Systemic Structural Constellations and Sustainability in Academia explores how universities are not only centres of teaching and learning but can also play a crucial role in enabling future decision-makers to appreciate and contribute to a more sustainable future. Providing a clear introduction to systemic structural constellations and guidance on how to practically apply the theory to numerous aspects of the higher education system this book will be of great interest to students and researchers of education for sustainable development organisational learning and sustainable management as well as those tasked with transforming the higher education system for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271206

Systemic Therapy with Individuals The authors describe the work they are doing with individual clients in Milan. Locating themselves clearly within the tradition of the Milan approach and more recent social constructionist and narrative influences and articulating continually a broad systemic framework emphasizing meaning problems in context and relationship they introduc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327255

Systemic Treatment Of IncestA Therapeutic Handbook Systemic Treatment of Incest is the first book to take as its primary focus the treatment of incest families. The authors who have spent a total of 25 years working with incest families believe that therapy can succeed in halting the abuse without dissolving the family unit. The volume’s three sections are based on the authors’ three stages of therapy: creating a context for change; challenging behaviors expanding alternatives; and consolidation. First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004689

Systemic Work with OrganizationsA New Model for Managers and Change Agents Systemic Work with Organizations explores a powerful new perspective on the challenges faced by managers and consultants who work in large organizations. Building on principles and methods originally developed in the family arena the authors show how an emphasis on connection context and communication can help managers and others involved in change deal with issues of identity leadership and learning faced by staff in today's complex work environment.The main thesis is that one way cause and effect thinking and a central focus on the role of the individual is no longer sufficient. Managers and change agents now need to make use of the insights and interventions offered by a systemic perspective that highlights the roles played by circularity and reflexivity in how people construct shared meaning in human systems.In early chapters the three authors develop bridges between the family and organizational fields exploring the ideas and methods of systemic and constructionist thinking in preparation for the three detailed case studies which illustrate systemic thinking in action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104771

Systemically Treating AutismA Clinician’s Guide for Empowering Families Systemically Treating Autism provides a unique resource for family therapists and other mental health professionals who want to increase their understanding of families with children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Through a combination of research practical interventions and case vignettes this text covers the diagnosis of ASD how ASD impacts the family systemic theories that can be used when treating families with children with ASD spirituality and cultural dynamics and collaboration with other professionals. Providing a systemic framework for conceptualizing a diagnosis that is typically discussed from an individual perspective this book guides mental health clinicians toward a better understanding of how they can help the entire family unit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306585

Systemization in Foreign Language TeachingMonitoring Content Progression Foreign language learning is a progressive endeavor. Whatever the method the learner should advance from one point to another constantly improving. Growing proficiency entails growing language content. Content is complex displaying many dimensions. Syllabus designers textbook authors and teachers often struggle with the monitoring of content. Computer-assisted systemization helps to handle it in a manageable framework. Besides inventorying content it ensures more balanced selections calculated progression and controlled reiteration of previously learned material. It gauges the usability of authentic material in relation to the level attained. During the teaching process it allows the instant selection of items needed for a communicative situation focus on forms or particular exercises. This book first describes the theoretical background for systemization including a historical overview with special attention to the Common European Framework and the new Profiles and Referentials. Next the practical steps for computer-assisted implementation with examples taken from French and English but applicable to any language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021525

Systemized Prevention of Oral DiseaseTheory and Practice First published in 1986: This book presents a new approach to oral diseases. Recent decades have seen the proliferation of methods to prevent these diseases and enormous growth in the underlying scientific knowledge and mechanisms of prevention. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367246600

Systems Controls Embedded Systems Energy and Machines In two editions spanning more than a decade The Electrical Engineering Handbook stands as the definitive reference to the multidisciplinary field of electrical engineering. Our knowledge continues to grow and so does the Handbook. For the third edition it has expanded into a set of six books carefully focused on a specialized area or field of study. Each book represents a concise yet definitive collection of key concepts models and equations in its respective domain thoughtfully gathered for convenient access.Systems Controls Embedded Systems Energy and Machines explores in detail the fields of energy devices machines and systems as well as control systems. It provides all of the fundamental concepts needed for thorough in-depth understanding of each area and devotes special attention to the emerging area of embedded systems. Each article includes defining terms references and sources of further information.Encompassing the work of the world's foremost experts in their respective specialties Systems Controls Embedded Systems Energy and Machines features the latest developments the broadest scope of coverage and new material on human-computer interaction. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220666

Systems Self-Organisation and InformationAn Interdisciplinary Perspective Complex system studies are a growing area of central importance to a wide range of disciplines ranging from physics to politics and beyond. Adopting this interdisciplinary approach Systems Self-Organisation and Information presents and discusses a range of ground-breaking research in complex systems theory. Building upon foundational concepts the volume introduces a theory of Self-Organization providing definitions of concepts including system structure organization functionality and boundary. Biophysical and cognitive approaches to Self-Organization are also covered discussing the complex dynamics of living beings and the brain and self-organized adaptation and learning in computational systems. The convergence of Peircean philosophy with the study of Self-Organization also provides an original pathway of research which contributes to a dialogue between pragmatism semeiotics complexity theory and self-organizing systems. As one of the few interdisciplinary works on systems theory relating Self-Organization and Information Theory Systems Self-Organisation and Information is an invaluable resource for researchers and postgraduate students interested in complex systems theory from related disciplines including philosophy physics and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609938

Systems Analysis and Design: People Processes and Projects For the last two decades IS researchers have conducted empirical studies leading to a better understanding of the impact of Systems Analysis and Design methods in business managerial and cultural contexts. SA&D research has established a balanced focus not only on technical issues but also on organizational and social issues in the information society..This volume presents the very latest state-of-the-art research by well-known figures in the field. The chapters are grouped into three categories: techniques methodologies and approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700526

Systems Analysis and Design: Techniques Methodologies Approaches and Architecture For the last two decades IS researchers have conducted empirical studies leading to better understanding of the impact of Systems Analysis and Design methods in business managerial and cultural contexts. SA & D research has established a balanced focus not only on technical issues but also on organizational and social issues in the information society.This volume presents the very latest state-of-the-art research by well-known figures in the field. The chapters are grouped into three categories: techniques methodologies and approaches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087498

Systems Analysis in Business Originally published in 1972. Managers at all levels and management students may all expect to become involved increasingly in the development of computer-based information systems. This book based upon practical training given to systems analysts is designed to help managers achieve a route to successful implementation of computer systems or to prepare them for involvement in computer projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566668

Systems and Computer TechnologyProceedings of the 2014 Internaional Symposium on Systems and Computer technology (ISSCT 2014) Shanghai Ch This volume consists of papers presented at the 2014 International Symposium on Systems and Computer Technology (ISSCT 2014 Shanghai China 15-17 November 2014). The demand for systems and informatics have been constantly increasing as more and more computer applications have been built. Great efforts have been made to improve the state of the art in the technologies for computer-based applications. ISSCT 2014 aimed to advance these technologies to a new level and to encourage development of computer-based applications to be more reliable and efficient. The submissions from all parts of the world cover a variety of areas including Control and Automation Systems Power and Energy Systems Intelligent Systems Computer Systems and Applications Communications and Networking Image Video and Signal Processing Data Engineering and Data Mining and Software Engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028722

Systems and DevelopmentThe Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology Volume 22 This volume covers the 22nd Annual Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology. The theme of the conference was the use of a systematic approach to the study of development. An analysis of systems theory its applications to the study of development its benefits and its drawbacks are considered. The contributors among the leaders in this field discuss the application of systems concepts to the analysis of core issues in areas as diverse as motor and social development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138996687

Systems and MeaningConsulting in Organizations This book looks at organisational problems occurring in a particular context and clearly traces the way problems arise out of relations amongst the different parts of the larger system. It also pursues the meanings that these problems have for individuals and organisations alike. The authors who are both practitioners experienced in working with Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327262

Systems and PsychoanalysisContemporary Integrations in Family Therapy This book demonstrates how accomplished clinicians can promote the emergence of a richness and creativity that appeals to practitioners of systemic family therapy not least because of the immediate relevance and usefulness of the ideas. It will be useful to the field of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327279

Systems and Signal Processing with MATLAB®Two Volume Set Most books on linear systems for undergraduates cover discrete and continuous systems material together in a single volume. Such books also include topics in discrete and continuous filter design and discrete and continuous state-space representations. However with this magnitude of coverage the student typically gets a little of both discrete and continuous linear systems but not enough of either. Minimal coverage of discrete linear systems material is acceptable provided that there is ample coverage of continuous linear systems. On the other hand minimal coverage of continuous linear systems does no justice to either of the two areas. Under the best of circumstances a student needs a solid background in both these subjects. Continuous linear systems and discrete linear systems are broad topics and each merit a single book devoted to the respective subject matter. The objective of this set of two volumes is to present the needed material for each at the undergraduate level and present the required material using MATLAB® (The MathWorks Inc.). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367535568

Systems Approach to the Design of Commercial Aircraft While aviation fatalities have thankfully fallen dramatically in recent years the phenomena of complexity and cognitive bias have been shown to be factors in many accidents. An understanding of these phenomena promises to bring the fatality rate even lower and a deeper understanding of commercial aircraft in the context of systems engineering will contribute to that trend. Systems Approach to the Design of Commercial Aircraft describes commercial aircraft from an advanced systems point of view addressing complexity cybersecurity and systems architecting. In addition it provides an explanation of systems engineering describes how systems engineering forms a framework for commercial aircraft covers how systems engineering and systems architecting relate to commercial aircraft addresses complexity and shows how humans fit into systems engineering and the importance for commercial aircraft. It goes onto present how cybersecurity plays an important role in the mix and how human interface fits in. The readership includes designers of aircraft manufacturers researchers systems engineers and students. Scott Jackson is a fellow of the International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE) and the author of Systems Engineering for Commercial Aircraft (1997 and 2015) in English and Chinese. Ricardo Moraes dos Santos is a senior systems engineer at EMBRAER S/A and an INCOSE Brazil chapter director. He works with Architecting process (Corporate) and is head of Cybersecurity and Safety (STPA Applications) at EMBRAER S/A. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367481742

Systems Architecting of OrganizationsWhy Eagles Can't Swim The most difficult questions facing organizations today do not have scientifically or mathematically provable solutions. Many answers that do exist depend upon time and circumstance. Systems Architecting of Organizations: Why Eagles Can't Swim tackles a very difficult dilemma: how do even highly respected organizations maintain their vaunted excellence accommodate the new world of global communications transportation economics and multinational security and still survive against stiff competition already in place? As they are finding out depending upon the circumstances the demands of excellence on the one hand and of change on the other can be cruelly irreconcilable. This book does not just describe business strengths and weaknesses. First it identifies potential weaknesses then offers guidelines and insights to address them. Its approach is architectural and heuristic. Second this book is about maintaining success in a dynamic world not about achieving it in a static one; few are clear on what to do and not to do in the face of major change. Systems Architecting of Organizations: Why Eagles Can't Swim helps professionals gain new perspectives when reviewing their own organizations and to see problems and opportunities previously not apparent. Features Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737453

Systems ArchitectingA Business Perspective Derived from industry-training classes that the author teaches at the Embedded Systems Institute at Eindhoven the Netherlands and at Buskerud University College at Kongsberg in Norway Systems Architecting: A Business Perspective places the processes of systems architecting in a broader context by juxtaposing the relationship of the systems architect with enterprise and management. This practical scenario-driven guide fills an important gap providing systems architects insight into the business processes and especially into the processes to which they actively contribute. The book uses a simple reference model to enable understanding of the inside of a system in relation to its context. It covers the impact of tool selection and brings balance to the application of the intellectual tools versus computer-aided tools. Stressing the importance of a clear strategy the authors discuss methods and techniques that facilitate the architect’s contribution to the strategy process. They also give insight into the needs and complications of harvesting synergy insight that will help establish an effective synergy-harvesting strategy. The book also explores the often difficult relationship between managers and systems architects. Written in an approachable style the book discusses the breadth of the human sciences and their relevance to systems architecting. It highlights the relevance of human aspects to systems architects linking theory to practical experience when developing systems architecting competence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439847626

Systems ArchitectingMethods and Examples This book provides a new approach to systems architecting not previously available. The book provides a compact innovative procedure for architecting any type of system. Systems Architecting: Methods and Examples describes a method of system architecting that is believed to be a substantial improvement over "methods" previously covered in other systems architecting books. Incorporates analytic procedure (decision analysis) Defines and evaluates alternative architectures Improves upon existing architecting methods Considers cost-effectiveness of alternatives Provides for competitive analysis and its advantages Shows alternatives on one simple and easily understood page With the book’s relatively straightforward approach it shows how to architect systems in a way that both developers and clients/customers can readily understand. It uses one of the essential principles suggested by Rechtin and Maier namely Simplify Simplify Simplify. Systems engineers as well as students taking systems engineering courses will find this book of interest. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367345921

Systems Biology and BioinformaticsA Computational Approach The availability of molecular imaging and measurement systems enables today’s biologists to swiftly monitor thousands of genes involved in a host of diseases a critical factor in specialized drug development. Systems Biology and Bioinformatics: A Computational Approach provides students with a comprehensive collection of the computational methods used in what is being coined the digital era of biology. Written by field experts with proven track records this authoritative textbook first provides an introduction to systems biology and its impact on biology and medicine. The book then reviews the basic principles of molecular and cell biology using a system-oriented approach with a brief description of the high-throughput biological experiments that produce databases. The text includes techniques to discover genes perform nucleotide and amino acid sequence matching and estimate static gene dynamic pathways. The book also explains how to use system-oriented models to predict the behavior of biological systems for important applications such as rational drug design.  The numerous examples and problem sets allow students to confidently explore practical systems biology applications using real examples with real biological data making Systems Biology and Bioinformatics: A Computational Approach an ideal text for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138118034

Systems BiologyMathematical Modeling and Model Analysis Drawing on the latest research in the field Systems Biology: Mathematical Modeling and Model Analysis presents many methods for modeling and analyzing biological systems in particular cellular systems. It shows how to use predictive mathematical models to acquire and analyze knowledge about cellular systems. It also explores how the models are systematically applied in biotechnology. The first part of the book introduces biological basics such as metabolism signaling gene expression and control as well as mathematical modeling fundamentals including deterministic models and thermodynamics. The text also discusses linear regression methods explains the differences between linear and nonlinear regression and illustrates how to determine input variables to improve estimation accuracy during experimental design. The second part covers intracellular processes including enzymatic reactions polymerization processes and signal transduction. The author highlights the process–function–behavior sequence in cells and shows how modeling and analysis of signal transduction units play a mediating role between process and function. The third part presents theoretical methods that address the dynamics of subsystems and the behavior near a steady state. It covers techniques for determining different time scales sensitivity analysis structural kinetic modeling and theoretical control engineering aspects including a method for robust control. It also explores frequent patterns (motifs) in biochemical networks such as the feed-forward loop in the transcriptional network of E. coli. Moving on to models that describe a large number of individual reactions the last part looks at how these cellular models are used in biotechnology. The book also explains how graphs can illustrate the link between two components in large networks with several interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466567894

Systems BiologyPrinciples Methods and Concepts With extraordinary clarity the Systems Biology: Principles Methods and Concepts focuses on the technical practical aspects of modeling complex or organic general systems. It also provides in-depth coverage of modeling biochemical thermodynamic engineering and ecological systems. Among other methods and concepts based in logic computer science and dynamical systems it explores pragmatic techniques of General Systems Theory. This text presents biology as an autonomous science from the perspective of fundamental modeling techniques. A complete resource for anyone interested in biology as an exact science it includes a comprehensive survey review and critique of concepts and methods in Systems Biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389864

Systems Cost EngineeringProgram Affordability Management and Cost Control Parametric cost estimating models are flexible tools which bring engineering scientific and mathematical rigour to cost and schedule estimating but great tools alone will not keep programs affordable. Tools must be applied as part of a credible process if estimates and analyses are to be accepted. Complex major projects involving engineering hardware software service and IT all suffer from two basic problems: the project sponsors often struggle to specify the project effectively and project managers find themselves wrestling with unpredicted cost or schedule overruns. Everyone wants to be successful with the tools and solutions they use so this book is a comprehensive collection of methods with proven success. The applications described by Dale Shermon and his co-authors have evolved over 30 years of cost engineering experience during which time they have been matured by the parametric community. Each chapter explores a different application of parametrics based on real-life case examples providing you with a detailed guide to the rationale and value of cost engineering in a different industry or program context. Systems Cost Engineering will help cost engineers project and program directors and the champions that support them to understand and apply parametrics to ensure that their programs: * offer a credible analysis of alternative cost options * are never initiated with insufficient funding because of inaccurate estimates of cost or quantification of risks * are never diverted from their objective because of a lack of credible cost management * share and communicate knowledge of realistic and dynamic cost and productivity metrics amongst the program team * are never derailed by surprise cost overruns or schedule delays The information in this book will give projects sponsors and bid managers confidence in the business case that they are developing and enable them to communicate a clear and transparent picture of the risks opportunities and benefits to stakeholders and project owners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253865

Systems Design and EngineeringFacilitating Multidisciplinary Development Projects As its name implies the aim of Systems Design and Engineering: Facilitating Multidisciplinary Development Projects is to help systems engineers develop the skills and thought processes needed to successfully develop and implement engineered systems. Such expertise typically does not come through study but from action hard work and cooperation. To that end the authors have chosen a "hands-on" approach for presenting material rather than concentrating on theory as so often is the case in a classroom setting. This attractive and accessible text is a mix of theory and practical approach illustrated with examples that have enough richness and variability to hold your attention. Models are presented for controlling the design change and engineering processes. Various aspects of systems engineering and methods providing the big picture at system level are discussed. In some ways you can think of the book as a compact "starter’s kit" for systems engineers. Although the authors are recognized experts in academic settings they attribute much of their success in systems engineering to their own hands-on experiences and want to show you how to achieve that same level of expertise. Simply reading this book or any other book will not suffice for the learning process to become a systems engineer - no book will do that. However by following the principles laid out in this book you can develop the necessary skills and expertise to help you start an interesting challenging and rewarding career as a systems engineer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498751261

Systems Engineering and Analysis of Electro-Optical and Infrared Systems Electro-optical and infrared systems are fundamental in the military medical commercial industrial and private sectors. Systems Engineering and Analysis of Electro-Optical and Infrared Systems integrates solid fundamental systems engineering principles methods and techniques with the technical focus of contemporary electro-optical and infrared optics imaging and detection methodologies and systems. The book provides a running case study throughout that illustrates concepts and applies topics learned. It explores the benefits of a solid systems engineering-oriented approach focused on electro-optical and infrared systems. This book covers fundamental systems engineering principles as applied to optical systems demonstrating how modern-day systems engineering methods tools and techniques can help you to optimally develop support and dispose of complex optical systems. It introduces contemporary systems development paradigms such as model-based systems engineering agile development enterprise architecture methods systems of systems family of systems rapid prototyping and more. It focuses on the connection between the high-level systems engineering methodologies and detailed optical analytical methods to analyze and understand optical systems performance capabilities. Organized into three distinct sections the book covers modern fundamental and general systems engineering principles methods and techniques needed throughout an optical system’s development lifecycle (SDLC); optical systems building blocks that provide necessary optical systems analysis methods techniques and technical fundamentals; and an integrated case study that unites these two areas. It provides enough theory analytical content and technical depth that you will be able to analyze optical systems from both a systems and technical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893450

Systems Engineering and ArchitectingCreating Formal Requirements Systems Engineering and Architecting: Creating Formal Requirements presents formal requirements to help you accomplish key systems engineering and architecting activities more efficiently. The formal requirements—explicit executable verifiable instructions—explain how to model systems behavior make decisions establish natural language requirements and improve your systems engineering and architecting processes. Each chapter opens with case studies and lessons learned which supply the real-world context for the formal requirements. Topics covered include how to use fuzzy logic and agents to model uncertainty and how to make decisions when confronted with ambiguity. The book also clarifies the differences between architecting and systems engineering. Mathematical Tools for Systems Engineering and Architecting Written in Mathematica® each formal requirement provides a tool or serves as the algorithm for a more efficient implementation in another form. All of the requirements are available as an open source library for anyone to use improve upon or add to. Worked examples illustrations and example surveys help you apply the requirements to your own systems. The book also lists heuristics to guide you in those systems engineering or architecting activities that cannot yet be formally stipulated. Bring More Consistency to Your Systems Development and Management Acknowledging that much of the practice remains an art this book brings as much scientific rigor as possible to the tasks performed by systems engineers and architects. Written by a director of engineering who led systems engineering or architecting efforts for the Space Shuttle Program Space Control Architecture Development and others this book shows you how to develop more consistent processes for large-scale systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077751

Systems Engineering and SafetyBuilding the Bridge Enhancing awareness of the interdependence of systems engineering and safety Systems Engineering and Safety: Building the Bridge covers systems engineering methodology safety tools and the management needed to build the bridge between these two disciplines. It underscores the relationship between the disciplines and how understanding the relationship can benefit your organization and industry. The book lays out the purpose of the methodology of systems engineering and the tools of safety. It identifies the importance of management and the culture commitment communication and coordination that management must provide. The author describes the systems engineering methodology: the lifecycle processes and management and the technical processes that systems engineers and safety professionals must be familiar with. He merges management systems engineering and safety into the lifecycle through project processes. Using real-world examples he also examines the roles and responsibilities of management and a breakdown theory of safety in the management processes: The Glismann Effect. The strength of this book is that it can be read understood and hopefully acted upon by the chief executive officer of a corporation right down to the line manager of systems engineering or the subject matter expert in the safety department. This value can be measured in cost savings be it in the form of human social or financial capital. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466552128

Systems Engineering for Commercial AircraftA Domain-Specific Adaptation The key principle of systems engineering is that an aircraft should be considered as a whole and not as a collection of parts. Another principle is that the requirements for the aircraft and its subsystems emanate from a logical set of organized functions and from economic or customer-oriented requirements as well as the regulatory requirements for certification. The resulting process promises to synthesize and validate the design of aircraft which are higher in quality better meet customer requirements and are most economical to operate. This book is more of a how to and a why to rather than a what to guide. It stresses systems engineering is an integrated technical-managerial process that can be adapted without sacrificing quality in which risk handling and management is a major part. It explains that the systems view applies to both the aircraft and the entire air transport system. The book emphasizes that system engineering is not an added layer of processes on top of the existing design processes; it is the glue that holds all the other processes together. The readership includes the aircraft industry suppliers and regulatory communities especially technical program and procurement managers; systems design and specialty engineers (human factors reliability safety etc.); students of aeronautical and systems engineering and technical management; and government agencies such as FAA and JAA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045293

Systems Engineering for Commercial AircraftA Domain-Specific Adaptation The key principle of systems engineering is that an aircraft should be considered as a whole and not as a collection of parts. Another principle is that the requirements for the aircraft and its subsystems emanate from a logical set of organized functions and from economic or customer-oriented requirements as well as the regulatory requirements for certification. The resulting process promises to synthesize and validate the design of aircraft which are higher in quality better meet customer requirements and are most economical to operate. This book is more of a how to and a why to rather than a what to guide. It stresses systems engineering is an integrated technical-managerial process that can be adapted without sacrificing quality in which risk handling and management is a major part. It explains that the systems view applies to both the aircraft and the entire air transport system. The book emphasizes that system engineering is not an added layer of processes on top of the existing design processes; it is the glue that holds all the other processes together. The readership includes the aircraft industry suppliers and regulatory communities especially technical program and procurement managers; systems design and specialty engineers (human factors reliability safety etc.); students of aeronautical and systems engineering and technical management; and government agencies such as FAA and JAA. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611723

Systems Engineering for Microscale and Nanoscale Technologies To realize the full potential of micro- and nanoscale devices in system building it is critical to develop systems engineering methodologies that successfully integrate stand-alone small-scale technologies that can effectively interface with the macro world. So how do we accomplish this?Systems Engineering for Microscale and Nanoscale Technologies is perhaps the first handbook to concentrate on the use of systems engineering at the micro and nano levels. One major roadblock to this process is a generally limited understanding of exactly how to apply systems engineering principles and management processes to the integration of newer small-scale technologies. Focusing on this problem of consolidating disciplines contributors illustrate the interdependence between nanotechnology and systems engineering making it easier for experts from these two distinct fields to understand and optimize their application of the other. To help readers from these different domains successfully combine heterogeneous mixed-scale elements contributors assess the evolution of micro- and nanoscale technology development and its impact on everything from laboratory concepts to actualized products in health automotive aerospace communication and many other fields. The book outlines new approaches to developing smart systems. It also clarifies the capabilities of micro- and nanotechnologies including how they interface with each other and with macro systems. Edited by highly regarded technologists this introductory resource includes insightful contributions from leading minds in areas including nanotechnology physics systems engineering materials science chemistry electrical engineering and futurism among others. The result is a masterfully designed interrelated collection of multidisciplinary expertise to help readers optimize future technologies. About the Editors:M. Ann Garrison Darrin is managing executive of the Space Department at the Applied Physics Laboratory at The Johns Hopkins University. Janet L. Barth is chief of the Electrical Engineering Division (EED) at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075726

Systems Engineering for ProjectsAchieving Positive Outcomes in a Complex World Systems engineering has been applied to some of the most important projects of our time including those that have helped humanity explore the world and the universe expand our technical abilities and enhance the quality of human life. Without formal training in systems engineering the discipline is often difficult to understand and apply and its use within projects is often confusing. Systems Engineering for Projects: Achieving Positive Outcomes in a Complex World provides an approach that utilizes a combination of the most effective processes from both project management and systems engineering disciplines in a simplified and straightforward manner. The processes described in the book are lightweight flexible and tailorable. They provide the shortest path to success in projects across the entire project life cycle from research to operations and from simple to the most complex. The book also addresses how this methodology can be used in a continually adapting and changing world as projects span disciplines and become even more interconnected across all areas of human existence. Each chapter includes diagrams templates summary lists a case study and a thought-provoking question and answer section that assists readers in immediate application of the material to their own projects. The book is a project manager’s resource for understanding how to directly apply essential processes to projects in a way that increases the probability of achieving success. It is a comprehensive go-to manual on the application of systems engineering processes to projects of all types and complexity. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780815362951

Systems Engineering GuidebookA Process for Developing Systems and Products Systems Engineering Guidebook: A Process for Developing Systems and Products is intended to provide readers with a guide to understanding and becoming familiar with the systems engineering process its application and its value to the successful implementation of systems development projects. The book describes the systems engineering process as a multidisciplinary effort. The process is defined in terms of specific tasks to be accomplished with great emphasis placed on defining the problem that is being addressed prior to designing the solution. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780138737443

Systems Engineering ModelsTheory Methods and Applications This book presents a comprehensive compilation of practical systems engineering models. The application and recognition of systems engineering is spreading rapidly however there is no book that addresses the availability and usability of systems engineering models. Notable among the models to be included are the V-Model DEJI Model and Waterfall Model. There are other models developed for specific organizational needs which will be identified and presented in a practical template so that other organizations can learn and use them. A better understanding of the models through a comprehensive book will make these models more visible embraced and applied across the spectrum. Visit www.DEJImodel.com for model details. Features Covers applications to both small and large problems Displays decomposition of complex problems into smaller manageable chunks Discusses direct considerations of the pertinent constraints that exist in the problem domain Presents systematic linking of inputs to goals and outputs Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138577619

Systems Engineering Simplified Designed to give non-engineers an understanding of systems engineering Systems Engineering Simplified presents a gentle introduction to the subject and its importance in any profession. The book shows you how to look at any system as a whole and use this knowledge to gain a better understanding of where a system might break down how to troubleshoot the issues and then quickly resolve them. And does it all in a way that does not require sophisticated technical training or complicated mathematics. The book takes a holistic approach to thinking about the complex systems providing a deeper understanding of the underlying nature of the system and the vocabulary of systems engineering. The authors give you working knowledge of the processes used to design build test operate and maintain the systems that we depend on every day. They break down the systems engineering life cycle describing in the simplest terms what should be done along the development process. Although there are many facets of systems engineering it can be explained as focusing on addressing why a system is needed what the system must do and then how the system will accomplish the task over the entire life of the system—in that order. This fundamental review covers the processes from beginning to end in plain language giving you an overview of systems engineering that you can translate into your work in any field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498706681

Systems EngineeringA Systemic and Systematic Methodology for Solving Complex Problems This book will change the way you think about problems. It focuses on creating solutions to all sorts of complex problems by taking a practical problem-solving approach. It discusses not only what needs to be done but it also provides guidance and examples of how to do it. The book applies systems thinking to systems engineering and introduces several innovative concepts such as direct and indirect stakeholders and the Nine-System Model which provides the context for the activities performed in the project along with a framework for successful stakeholder management. A list of the figures and tables in this book is available at https://www.crcpress.com/9781138387935. FEATURES • Treats systems engineering as a problem-solving methodology • Describes what tools systems engineers use and how they use them in each state of the system lifecycle • Discusses the perennial problem of poor requirements defines the grammar and structure of a requirement and provides a template for a good imperative construction statement and the requirements for writing requirements • Provides examples of bad and questionable requirements and explains the reasons why they are bad and questionable • Introduces new concepts such as direct and indirect stakeholders and the Shmemp! • Includes the Nine-System Model and other unique tools for systems engineering   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138387935

Systems EngineeringDesign Principles and Models For the past several decades systems engineering has grown rapidly in its scope and application and shown significant benefits for the design of large complex systems. However current systems engineering textbooks are either too technical or at a high conceptual level. Written by an expert with more than ten years of teaching experience Systems Engineering: Design Principles and Models not only gives students exposure to the concepts of systems and systems engineering but also provides enough technical expertise for them to immediately use and apply what they learn. The book covers systems and systems engineering systems methods models and analytical techniques as well as systems management and control methods. It discusses systems concepts emphasizing system life cycle and includes coverage of systems design processes and the major activities involved. It offers hands-on exercises after each chapter giving students a solid understanding of system requirements and uses a software package (CORE) to introduce the requirement management process. Designed for readers with a wide range of backgrounds the book enables students to learn about systems and systems engineering and more specifically to be able to use and apply the models and methods in the systems engineering field. The author has integrated feedback from students with materials used in teaching for many years making the book especially approachable to non-engineering students with no prior exposure to this subject. Engineering students on the other hand will also benefit from the clear concise coverage this book provides as well as the relevant analysis models and techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466506831

Systems EngineeringFifty Lessons Learned The author has spent approximately 50 years in the field of systems engineering. This Focus book provides a "looking back" at his 50-year run and the lessons he learned and would like to share with other engineers so they can use these lessons in their day-to-day work in systems engineering and related fields. The book is written from a systems engineering perspective. It offers 50 lessons learned working for a variety of different companies which can be used across many other engineering fields. The book will be of interested to students and engineers across many fields as well as students and engineers working in business and management fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367422424

Systems EngineeringReliability Analysis Using k-out-of-n Structures A substantial amount of research has been conducted on consecutive k-out-of-n and related reliability systems over the past four decades. These systems have been used to model various engineering systems such as the microwave stations of telecoms network oil pipeline systems and vacuum systems in an electron accelerator. As such studies of reliability properties of consecutive k-out-of-n structures have attracted significant attention from both theoretical and practical approaches. In the modern era of technology the redundancies are employed in the various industrial systems to prevent them from failure/sudden failure or to recover from failures. This book is meant to provide knowledge and help engineers and academicians in understanding reliability engineering by using k-out-of-n structures. The material is also targeted at postgraduate or senior undergraduate students pursuing reliability engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138482920

Systems EvaluationMethods Models and Applications A book in the Systems Evaluation Prediction and Decision-Making Series Systems Evaluation: Methods Models and Applications covers the evolutionary course of systems evaluation methods clearly and concisely. Outlining a wide range of methods and models it begins by examining the method of qualitative assessment. Next it describes the process and methods for building an index system of evaluation and considers the compared evaluation and the logical framework approach analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the data envelopment analysis (DEA) relative efficiency evaluation method. Unique in its emphasis on the practical applications of systems evaluation methods and models the book introduces several new evaluation models of grey system including general grey incidence model grey incidence models based on similarity and closeness grey cluster evaluation based on triangular whitenization functions and multi-attribute grey target decision model. Explaining intricate concepts in language that is easy to understand it provides step-by-step explanations of the various methods and models. The text illustrates the practical application analysis and computation of systems evaluation methods and models with an abundance of practical examples and empirical studies. The case studies examine post evaluation of road-bridge construction projects the efficiency evaluation of the science and technology activities the evaluation of energy-saving projects in China and the evaluation and selection of international cooperation projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114869

Systems ImmunologyAn Introduction to Modeling Methods for Scientists "Taken together the body of information contained in this book provides readers with a bird’s-eye view of different aspects of exciting work at the convergence of disciplines that will ultimately lead to a future where we understand how immunity is regulated and how we can harness this knowledge toward practical ends that reduce human suffering. I commend the editors for putting this volume together." –Arup K. Chakraborty Robert T. Haslam Professor of Chemical Engineering and Professor of Physics Chemistry and Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge USA New experimental techniques in immunology have produced large and complex data sets that require quantitative modeling for analysis. This book provides a complete overview of computational immunology from basic concepts to mathematical modeling at the single molecule cellular organism and population levels. It showcases modern mechanistic models and their use in making predictions designing experiments and elucidating underlying biochemical processes. It begins with an introduction to data analysis approximations and assumptions used in model building. Core chapters address models and methods for studying immune responses with fundamental concepts clearly defined. Readers from immunology quantitative biology and applied physics will benefit from the following: Fundamental principles of computational immunology and modern quantitative methods for studying immune response at the single molecule cellular organism and population levels. An overview of basic concepts in modeling and data analysis. Coverage of topics where mechanistic modeling has contributed substantially to current understanding. Discussion of genetic diversity of the immune system cell signaling in the immune system immune response at the cell population scale and ecology of host-pathogen interactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498717403

Systems Leadership in Health and Social Care Most leadership development activity in health and social care has been intra-organisational or confined to a particular sector. However there is increasing recognition of the need to move beyond simple collaboration and partnership and work towards different models of care which involve addressing the whole health and social care system. This is particularly important when addressing complex and 'wicked' problems in a time of resource scarcity. This book provides a much-needed guide for individuals professionals and organisations making the shift towards working in radically different ways in this current climate. It provides a rationale for systems leadership describing the basic underlying principles behind it and their origins and explores the various aspects of it with particular emphasis on the development of systems leaders in health and social care. It also captures good practice which is illustrated by a number of case studies and suggests further reading on the topic. Combining theory with practice this book will be essential reading for those studying on courses in public service public policy health and social care as well as policymakers and professionals interested in honing best practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596832

Systems LeadershipCreating Positive Organisations The new edition of this influential and bestselling book is concerned with how people come together to achieve a productive purpose. Survival and success in business and social terms have always depended upon our ability to form and sustain social organisations. People have a deep need to be creative and to belong. By creating positive organisations we can fulfil these needs and build a worthwhile society. One of the failures of organisations is precisely the lack of efficient and effective social organisation which is what this whole book is about. Poor social organisation including poor leadership are major drivers of poor productivity and lead people to give up or retreat into a minimalist approach of just doing what is needed to get by and survive. The authors provide a language for developing discussing thinking and working with propositions about organisations and management. They do not tell you what decision to make but rather present tools to help you consider analyse and predict the consequences of your decisions. This new edition is much broader in its application areas – public private and not-for-profit sectors. It contains new models and propositions with regard to types of social organisation domains of work and the nature and use of authority. It contains a range of new case studies and throughout looks at how these ideas can be used to achieve an organisation’s purpose while encouraging creative working. It is not a book about fads or fashion but an integrated approach that offers the user the benefit of foresight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036574

Systems Life Cycle CostingEconomic Analysis Estimation and Management Although technology and productivity has changed much of engineering many topics are still taught in very similarly to how they were taught in the 70s. Using a new approach to engineering economics Systems Life Cycle Costing: Economic Analysis Estimation and Management presents the material that a modern engineer must understand to work as a practicing engineer conducting economic analysis. Organized around a product development process that provides a framework for the material the book presents techniques such as engineering economics and simulation-based costing (SBC) with a focus on total life cycle understanding and perspective and introduces techniques for detailed analysis of modern complex systems. The author includes rules of thumb for estimation grouped with the methods processes and tools (MPTs) for conducting a detailed engineering buildup for costing. He presents the estimating costing of complex systems and software and then explores concepts such as design to cost (DTC) cost as an independent variable (CAIV) the role of commercial off-the-shelf technology cost of quality and the role of project management in LCC management. No product or services are immune from cost performance schedule quality risks and tradeoffs. Yet engineers spend most of their formal education focused on performance and most of their professional careers worrying about resources and schedule. Too often the design stage becomes about the technical performance without considering the downstream costs that contribute to the tota1 life cycle costs (LCC) of a system. This text presents the methods processes and tools needed for the economic analysis estimation and management that bring these costs in line with the goals of pleasing the customer and staying within budget. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439828915

Systems Lifecycle Cost-EffectivenessThe Commercial Design and Human Factors of Systems Engineering Traditional costing models for new systems and new buildings in industry defence or government have tended to focus on the costs of acquisition and implementation with scant regard for the costs of running the system or decommissioning after use. The pressure to minimize expenditure and provide value for money from reduced resources means that complex projects have to encompass a wide range of often conflicting issues and interests. Systems Lifecycle Cost-Effectiveness shows how to manage the difficulties that can arise. Optimizing the system lifecycle cost-effectiveness is complex and influenced by many factors. Massimo Pica presents a variety of models for calculating cost benefits and risk in projects and explains how the human factors associated with a system’s design and consequent value are as important as the technical costs associated with its construction or creation. This comprehensive text can be used by students experienced system engineers cost analysts and managers to improve their understanding of the wide range of issues involved in the evaluation of system life cycle cost-effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409462460

Systems Modeling and Computer Simulation This second edition describes the fundamentals of modelling and simulation of continuous-time discrete time discrete-event and large-scale systems. Coverage new to this edition includes: a chapter on non-linear systems analysis and modelling complementing the treatment of of continuous-time and discrete-time systems and a chapter on the computer animation and visualization of dynamical systems motion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737439

Systems of Cities and Facility Location First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415866347

Systems of Classification in Premodern Medical CulturesSickness Health and Local Epistemologies Systems of Classification in Premodern Medical Cultures puts historical disease concepts in cross-cultural perspective investigating perceptions constructions and experiences of health and illness from antiquity to the seventeenth century. Focusing on the systematisation and classification of illness in its multiple forms manifestations and causes this volume examines case studies ranging from popular concepts of illness through to specialist discourses on it. Using philological historical and anthropological approaches the contributions cover perspectives across time from East Asian Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cultures spanning ancient Egypt Mesopotamia Greece and Rome to Tibet and China. They aim to capture the multiplicity of disease concepts and medical traditions within specific societies and to investigate the historical dynamics of stability and change linked to such concepts. Providing useful material for comparative research the volume is a key resource for researchers studying the cultural conceptualisation of illness including anthropologists historians and classicists among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571129

Systems of Family TherapyAn Adlerian Integration First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869042

Systems Of Health Care This comprehensive introductory text describes health systems in the United States and in other countries with emphasis on their ability to deliver goods and services their cost and their operation within a legal framework. Included is a discussion of such major developments as prepaid group practice automated multiphasic health testing national health insurance professional standards review organizations comprehensive health planning and malpractice arbitration. The author underlines the salient features of the various systems by presenting and discussing advertisements for health products and services. Flow diagrams charts tables and discussion questions help the reader understand the complexities and interrelationships of health care systems. Extensive references and suggestions for further reading are also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289393

Systems of Housing Supply and Housing Production in Europe First published in 1998 this volume is a comparison of three European states: the United Kingdom the Netherlands and Germany. The book investigates the effect of different policy stances on the volume and tenure of new housing production. Examining a number of contemporary theories the methodology considers the role of markets political systems and cultural factors in explaining why housing production outcomes differ. Comparative housing studies can be criticized for a number of reasons. Sometimes the theoretical framework lacks raison d’être; other times the approach comprises a purely descriptive ‘country-by-country’ overview. This study differs in the emphasis given to methodological problems ad in the approach to comparing systems which is on an issue-by-issue basis. The conclusions show that systems of supply in which governments intervene significantly often regulate production more successfully than those in which production is mainly market driven. The findings will be of interest to practitioners researchers and post-graduate students of European housing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345492

Systems of InnovationTechnologies Institutions and Organizations The systems of innovation approach is considered by many to be a useful analytical approach for better understanding innovation processes as well as the production and distribution of knowledge in the economy. It is an appropriate framework for the empirical study of innovations in their contexts and is relevant for policy makers. This text is the result of the work within an international inter-disciplinary network or "working seminar" with the task of building a more solid and sophisticated conceptual and theoretical foundation for the continued study of innovations in a systemic context. The book has three parts. The first presents an overview and tries to work out some conceptual problems. In the second the systems of innovation approach is related to innovation theory. Part three is devoted to increasing understanding of the functioning and dynamics of systems of innovation. There is also an introduction where the genesis and anatomy of different systems of innovation approaches are discussed and where the systems of innovation approach is characterized in nine dimensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516112

Systems of OrganizationThe control of task and sentient boundaries Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013947

Systems of Reason and the Politics of SchoolingSchool Reform and Sciences of Education in the Tradition of Thomas S. Popkewitz The 1980s were an important decade for educational inquiry. It was the moment of the “linguistic turn ” with its emphasis on the role of language as a constructor of reality a structuring agent for institutions such as schools and a medium for translating knowledge into elements of power for processes of social regulation. Drawing on the work and insights of educational researcher Thomas S. Popkewitz this book shows how the linguistic turn provided an alternative to both mainline educational research grounded in the ideals of political liberalism and the effort of neo-Marxists to challenge liberal thinking in favor of a scholarship based on class conflict and economic determinism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286559

Systems of RehearsalStanislavsky Brecht Grotowski and Brook The gap between theory and practice in rehearsal is wide. many actors and directors apply theories without fully understanding them and most accounts of rehearsal techniques fail to put the methods in context. Systems of Rehearsal is the first systematic appraisal of the three principal paradigms in which virtually all theatre work is conducted today - those developed by Stanislavsky Brecht and Grotowski. The author compares each system ot the work of the contemporary director who says Mitter is the Great Imitator of each of them: Peter Brook. The result is the most comprehensive introduction to modern theatre available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129474

Systems of Systems EngineeringPrinciples and Applications As technology presses forward scientific projects are becoming increasingly complex. The international space station for example includes over 100 major components carried aloft during 88 spaces flights which were organized by over 16 nations. The need for improved system integration between the elements of an overall larger technological system has sparked further development of systems of systems (SoS) as a solution for achieving interoperability and superior coordination between heterogeneous systems.  Systems of Systems Engineering: Principles and Applications provides engineers with a definitive reference on this newly emerging technology which is being embraced by such engineering giants as Boeing Lockheed Martin and Raytheon. The book covers the complete range of fundamental SoS topics including modeling simulation architecture control communication optimization and applications. Containing the contributions of pioneers at the forefront of SoS development the book also offers insight into applications in national security transportation energy and defense as well as healthcare the service industry and information technology. System of systems (SoS) is still a relatively new concept and in time numerous problems and open-ended issues must be addressed to realize its great potential. THis book offers a first look at this rapidly developing technology so that engineers are better equipped to face such challenges. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218946

Systems Reliability and Usability for Engineers Engineering systems are an important element of world economy. Each year billions of dollars are spent to develop manufacture operate and maintain various types of engineering systems about the globe. The reliability and usability of these systems have become important because of their increasing complexity sophistication and non-specialist users. Global competition and other factors are forcing manufacturers to produce highly reliable and usable engineering systems. Along with examples and solutions this book integrates engineering systems reliability and usability into a single volume for those individuals that directly or indirectly are concerned with these areas. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138594937

Systems Research for Behavioral ScienceA Sourcebook Systems Research for Behavioral Science will be of interest to those in any discipline concerned with developments in science. It is addressed principally to the student of human behavior as that study is approached from the social side.Previously the study of human behavior was the general area of science that had been slowest to respond to the exciting challenge of the modern systems outlook. Yet it is behavioral science that stands to gain the most from insights into the workings of more complex systems.The editor presents not only a fair selection of systems research in behavioral science but also provides an extensive selection of important statements of general principles including several already considered classics. Hence this sourcebook may function in part as a principles text exposing the initiate to original pioneering statements as well as later work inspired by them and alerting the sizeable number of underexposed scholars who are over-familiar with the few terms such as feedback boundary input and output that there are much greater depths to plumb than meet the eye in semi-popular accounts of cybernetics.This volume is an overview of thinking that reflects a trend toward the system point of view. Some of the chapters are philosophical: they discuss the significance of the trend as a development in the contemporary philosophy of science. Some are inevitably detailed and technical. Still other chapters discuss the relevance of concepts that are central in the system approach to particular fields of research. The picture that emerges is far from that of a unified theory. It is an open question whether much progress can be made by attempts to construct a "unified theory of systems" on some rigorous axiomatic base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533783

Systems Science in Engineering for Advanced Modelling Simulation Control and Optimization The fields of science and engineering are composed of complex systems and phenomena due to a series of inherent system attributes like strong nonlinearity time-varying system parameters stochastic behavior chaotic behavior etc. This book helps researchers and students to master the robost system modeling simulation and optimization of such complexly behaving systems requiring addressing particularly hard system-theoretical challenges. In addition the book contributes to the new evolving systems' science consisting of systematically involving nonlinear oscillator models constructed by CNN processors for realizing core systems engineering processes for complex dynamic technical systems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315200231

Systems ScienceMethodological Approaches By making use of the principles of systems science the scientific community can explain many complicated matters of the world and shed new light on unsettled problems. Each real science has its own particular methodology for not only qualitative but also quantitative analyses so it is important to understand the organic whole of systems research with operable mathematical methods. Systems Science: Methodological Approaches presents a mathematical explanation of systems science giving readers a complete technical formulation of different systemic laws. It enables them to use a unified methodology to attack different problems that are hard if not impossible for modern science to handle. Following a brief history of systems science the book explores: Basic concepts characteristics properties and classifications of general systems Nonlinear systems dynamics and the theory of catastrophe Dissipative structures and synergistics Studies of chaos including logistic mapping phase space reconstruction Lyapunov exponents and chaos of general single relation systems Different aspects and concepts of fractals including a presentation of L systems analysis and design Complex systems and complexity with a discussion of how the phenomena of "three" and complexity are related and how various cellular automata can be constructed to generate useful simulations and figurative patterns Complex adaptive systems and open complex giant systems with introduction of the yoyo model and practical applications Complex networks and related concepts and methods The book concludes with several case studies that demonstrate how various concepts and the logic of systems can be practically applied to resolve real-life problems such as the prediction of natural disasters. The book will be useful in directing future research and applications of systems science on a commonly accepted platform and playground. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199774

Systems Theories for PsychotherapistsFrom Theory to Practice Systems Theories for Psychotherapists explores three key theories that underpin many of the models of psychotherapy: general systems theory natural systems theory and language systems theory. The book presents the aesthetics (how to see and understand what is happening) and the pragmatics (what to do in the therapy room) behind each theory. It also explores how therapists can successfully conceptualize the problems that clients bring to therapy offering a range of contemporary examples to show how each theory can be applied to practice. Starting with an introduction to systems theories the book then delves into cybernetics interactional systems natural systems constructivist theory and social construction theory. Each chapter uses a distinctive case example to help clinicians to better understand and apply the theories to their own therapeutic setting. Woven throughout the book are three helpful learning tools: "Applying Your Knowledge " "Key Figure " and "Questions for Reflection " providing the reader with the opportunity to critically engage with each concept consider how their own world view and preconceptions can inform their work with clients and challenging them to apply prominent systems theories to their own practice. Systems Theories for Psychotherapists is a clear and valuable text for undergraduate and graduate students in mental health programs including counseling marriage and family therapy social work and clinical psychology as well as for all practicing clinicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335042

Systems Theory and the Sociology of Health and IllnessObserving Healthcare Modern societies and organizations are characterized by multiple kinds of observations systems or rationalities rather than singular identities and clear hierarchies. This holds true for healthcare where we find a range of different perspectives – from medicine to education from science to law from religion to politics – brought together in different types of arrangements. This innovative volume explores how this polycontexturality plays out in the healthcare arena. Drawing on systems theory and Luhmann’s theory of social systems as communicative systems in particular the contributors investigate how things – drugs for example – and bodies are observed and constructed in different ways under polycontextural conditions. They explore how the different types of communication and observation are brought into workable arrangements – without becoming identical or reconciled – and discuss how health care organizations observe their own polycontexturality. Providing an analysis of healthcare structures that is up to speed with the complexity of healthcare today this book shows how society and its organizations simultaneously manage contexts that do not fit together. It is an important work for those with an interest in health and illness social theory Niklas Luhmann organizations and systems theory from a range of backgrounds including sociology health studies political science and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503403

Systems Theory for Social Work and the Helping Professions Social systems occur in many contexts of social work. This book provides an easy-to-read introduction to systems thinking for social workers who will encounter social problems in their professional practice or academic research. It offers new insights and fresh perspectives on this familiar topic and invites creative critical and empathetic thinking with a systems perspective. Through introducing systems theory as a problem-oriented approach for dealing with complex interpersonal relations and social systems this book provides a framework for studying social relations. The authors present a strand of systems theory (inspired by sociologist Niklas Luhmann) that offers innovative surprising and practically relevant understandings of everyday social life inclusion/exclusion social problems interventions and society in general. Systems Theory for Social Work and the Helping Professions should be considered essential reading for all social work students taking modules on sociology and social policy as well as students of nursing medicine counselling and occupational health and therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076900

Systems Thinker's ToolboxTools for Managing Complexity Systems Thinker's Toolbox: Tools for Managing Complexity provides more than 100 tools based on systems thinking and beyond. Each tool is described and when necessary examples are provided of how each of them can be used. Some of the simplest tools can be combined into more complex tools. The tools may be things such as lists causal loops and templates as well as processes and methodologies. Key Features Provides an explanation of the two views of systems thinking; systemic and systematic thinking and then shows how to perform each of them in a complimentary manner Presents a set of thinking tools that can be used to apply systems thinking to solving problems in project management engineering systems engineering new product development and business Describes the tools from simple such as lists and goes on to more complex such as Categorized Requirements in Process (CRIP) charts and then onto the processes Introduces new tools that have been tested with positive feedback Discusses a set of communication tools that can improve project reviews and communicating innovative ideas Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138606760

Systems Thinking Critical Realism and PhilosophyA Confluence of Ideas Systems Thinking Critical Realism and Philosophy: A Confluence of Ideas seeks to re-address the whole question of philosophy and systems thinking for the twenty first century and provide a new work that would be of value to both systems and philosophy. This is a highly opportune time when different fields – critical realism philosophy of science and systems thinking – are all developing around the same set of concepts and yet not realizing it. This book will be of interest to the academic systems community worldwide and due to it's interdisciplinary coverage it will also be of relevance to a wide range of scholars in other disciplines particularly philosophy but also operational research information systems and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195714

Systems Thinking for a Turbulent WorldA Search for New Perspectives Systems Thinking for a Turbulent World will help practitioners in any field of change engage more effectively in transformative innovation. Such innovation addresses the paradigm shift needed to meet the diverse unfolding global challenges facing us today often summed up as the Anthropocene. Fragmentation of local and global societies is escalating and this is aggravating vicious cycles. To heal the rifts we need to reintroduce the human element into our understandings – whether the context is civic or scientific – and strengthen truth-seeking in decision-making. Aided by appropriate concepts and methods this healing will enable a switch from reaction to anticipation even in the face of discontinuous change and high uncertainty. The outcome is to privilege the positive human skills for collaborative navigation through uncertainty over the disjointed rationality of mechanism and artificial intelligence which increasingly alienates us. The reader in search of new ways of thinking will be introduced to concepts new to systems thinking that integrate systems thinking and futures thinking. The concept of anticipatory present moment (APM) serves as a basis for learning the cognitive skills that better enable navigation through turbulent times. A key personal and team practice is participative repatterning which is the basis for transformative innovation. This practice is aided by new methods of visual facilitation. The reader is guided through the unfolding of the ideas and practices with a narrative based on the metaphor of search portrayed in the tradition of ox herding found in traditional Far Eastern consciousness practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598676

Systems Thinking for Geoengineering PolicyHow to reduce the threat of dangerous climate change by embracing uncertainty and failure Even by the scientists most closely associated with it geoengineering – the deliberate intervention in the climate at global scale to mitigate the effects of climate change – is perceived to be risky. For all its potential benefits there are robust differences of opinion over the wisdom of such an intervention. Systems Thinking for Geoengineering Policy is the first book to theorise geoengineering in terms of complex adaptive systems theory and to argue for the theoretical imperative of adaptive management as the default methodology for an effective low risk means of confronting the inescapable uncertainty and surprise that characterise potential climate futures. The book illustrates how a shift from the conventional Enlightenment paradigm of linear reductionist thinking in favour of systems thinking would promote policies that are robust against the widest range of plausible futures rather than optimal only for the most likely and also unlock the policy paralysis caused by making long term predictions of policy outcomes a prior condition for policy formulation. It also offers some systems driven reflections on a global governance network for geoengineering. This book is a valuable resource for all those with an interest in climate change policy geoengineering and CAS theory including academics under- and postgraduate students and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271237

Systems Thinking for Harassed Managers This book describes the processes that shape organisational life and shows how managers can work together to help one another to work out their problems and develop their skills. The authors draw on their experiences of working with managers and in the group relations field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327286

Systems Thinking in PracticeApplications of the Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork Method This book presents the latest developments of Systems Thinking in Practice to the analysis and design of complex sociotechnical systems. The Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork (EAST) method is applied to micro meso and macro systems. Written by experts in the field this text covers a diverse range of domains including: automation aviation energy grid distribution military command and control road and rail transportation sports and urban planning. Extensions to the EAST method are presented along with future directions for the approach. Illustrates a contemporary review of the status of Distributed Cognition (DCOG) Presents examples of the application of Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork (EAST) method Presents examples of the application of Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork (EAST) method Discusses the metrics for the examination of social task and information networks Provides comparison of alternative networks with implications for design of DCOG in systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138097872

Systems-Centered PracticeSelected Papers on Group Psychotherapy Systems-Centered Practice presents a series of papers that trace the development of the theory of living human systems between 1987 and 2002. As the theory develops so do the methods and techniques that put it into practice. The book also describes in detail the connection between the hierarchy of defence modification and the specific pha Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327293

Systems-Centered Therapy for Groups Systems-Centered Therapy (SCT) is an innovative approach to psychotherapy that synthesizes a finely-tuned awareness of the defensive roles of anxiety and depression with an analysis of the phases of group development. This volume introduces the author's theory of living human systems and explicitly maps out its use in a structured treatment model Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327316

Systems-Centered TherapyClinical Practice with Individuals Families and Groups Systems-centered therapy (SCT) brings an innovative approach to clinical practice. Developed by the author SCT introduces a theory and set of methods that put systems ideas into practice. The collection of articles in this book illustrates the array of clinical applications in which SCT is now used. Each chapter introduces particular applications of SCT theory or methods with specific examples from practice that help the theory and methods come alive for the reader across a variety of clinical contexts. This book will be especially useful for therapists and clinical practitioners interested in sampling SCT for those who learn best with clinical examples and for anyone with a serious interest in learning the systems-centered approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757523

Systems-Centered TrainingAn Illustrated Guide for Applying a Theory of Living Human Systems This illustrated book shows how "thinking" systems offer new ways of seeing people which can help us see and do things differently. The authors describe how a theory of living human systems was developed and even recently revised. This major revision led to a theory of the person-as-a-system and its role-systems map that helps us see which system in us and in others is running the show. The authors illustrate how life force energy fuels the hierarchy of living human systems and how theory and practice with role-systems can be useful in everyday life. They begin with describing how they have used the new illustrations as a map to locate the contexts of our roles. Using this map has also enabled the authors to identify the role-systems and explore the territory of ourselves and our groups in new ways that deepened our understanding of roles and role locks. This book illustrates systems-centered therapy and training (SCT) theory by offering a practical theory to guide group psychotherapists leaders and consultants in working with group dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367649241

Systems-Centred Theory and PracticeThe Contribution of Yvonne Agazarian Systems-centered therapy (SCT) brings an innovative approach to clinical practice. Developed by the author SCT introduces a theory and set of methods that put systems ideas into practice. The collection of articles in this book illustrates the array of clinical applications in which SCT is now used. Each chapter introduces particular applications of SCT theory or methods with specific examples from practice that help the theory and methods come alive for the reader across a variety of clinical contexts. This book will be especially useful for therapists and clinical practitioners interested in sampling SCT for those who learn best with clinical examples and for anyone with a serious interest in learning the systems-centered approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757479

Systems-Level Modelling of Microbial CommunitiesTheory and Practice Systems-Level Modelling of Microbial Communities: Theory and Practice introduces various aspects of modelling microbial communities and presents a detailed overview of the computational methods which have been developed in this area. This book is aimed at researchers in the field of computational/systems biology as well as biologists/experimentalists studying microbial communities who are keen on embracing the concepts of computational modelling. The primary focus of this book is on methods for modelling interactions between micro-organisms in a community with special emphasis on constraint-based and network-based modelling techniques. A brief overview of population- and agent-based modelling is also presented. Lastly it covers the experimental methods to understand microbial communities and provides an outlook on how the field may evolve in the coming years. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138596719

Systolic Signal Processing Systems This book is about systolic signal processing systems: networks of signal processors with efficient data flow between the processors. It is written for students engineers and managers who wish a concise introduction to the key concepts and future directions of systolic processor architectures. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065760

Syzygies and Hilbert Functions Hilbert functions and resolutions are both central objects in commutative algebra and fruitful tools in the fields of algebraic geometry combinatorics commutative algebra and computational algebra. Spurred by recent research in this area Syzygies and Hilbert Functions explores fresh developments in the field as well as fundamental concepts.Written by international mathematics authorities the book first examines the invariant of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity blowup algebras and bigraded rings. It then outlines the current status of two challenging conjectures: the lex-plus-power (LPP) conjecture and the multiplicity conjecture. After reviewing results of the geometry of Hilbert functions the book considers minimal free resolutions of integral subschemes and of equidimensional Cohen-Macaulay subschemes of small degree. It also discusses relations to subspace arrangements and the properties of the infinite graded minimal free resolution of the ground field over a projective toric ring. The volume closes with an introduction to multigraded Hilbert functions mixed multiplicities and joint reductions.By surveying exciting topics of vibrant current research Syzygies and Hilbert Functions stimulates further study in this hot area of mathematical activity. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138454316

Szycher’s Practical Handbook of Entrepreneurship and Innovation This practical and comprehensive handbook offers step-by-step instruction guiding entrepreneurs of innovative technology startups all the way from idea to profitability. With its easy-to-follow format aimed at both experienced as well as novice entrepreneurs this book covers all technical financial legal and governmental hurdles facing startups. It discusses common causes of business failure and points out the pitfalls to avoid in getting innovative technology successfully to market. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657017

Szycher's Dictionary of Biomaterials and Medical Devices This dictionary contains thousands of definitions from various related disciplines and minimizes the need for several dictionaries. The book defines everything from AAMI (Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation) to zymogen (proenzyme). The editor an internationally recognized expert in the area of biomaterials has combined knowledge from the fields of medicine pharmacology physiology polymer chemistry biochemistry metallurgy and organic chemistry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737408

Szycher's Dictionary of Medical Devices FROM THE PREFACEThe field of medical devices represents one of the most advanced technological areas in the United States. In 1991 over 12 million Americans had at least one medical device; fixation devices had the highest incidence followed by contact lens use and lens implants and lastly artificial joints. The public has come to expect that medical devices will alleviate maladies and/or conditions that were not treatable fifty years ago. It is hard to believe that the first pacemaker was invented in the 1950s the first artificial heart valve in 1952 and the first artificial hip replacement was performed in 1954. In 1992 the medical device industry exported a total of $6.9 billion while the country imported a total of $3.9 billion representing a $3.0 billion trade surplus. Medical devices are among the most regulated products in the world. The FDA maintains a constant vigil over medical device manufacturers and importers; even medical device definitions are subject to official scrutiny. Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations publishes these definitions but the definitions are spread over several medical specialty areas and are thus difficult to find. This book attempts to bring a measure of order by providing an alphabetical listing of officially defined devices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367401771

Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes A practical handbook rather than merely a chemistry reference Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes Second Edition offers an easy-to-follow compilation of crucial new information on polyurethane technology which is irreplaceable in a wide range of applications. This new edition of a bestseller is an invaluable reference for technologists marketers suppliers and academicians who require cutting-edge commercially valuable data on the most advanced uses for polyurethane one of the most important and complex specialty polymers. internationally recognized expert Dr. Michael Szycher updates his bestselling industry "bible" With seven entirely new chapters and five that are revised and updated this book summarizes vital contents from U.S. patent literature—one of the most comprehensive sources of up-to-date technical information. These patents illustrate the most useful technology discovered by corporations universities and independent inventors. Because of the wealth of information they contain this handbook features many full-text patents which are carefully selected to best illustrate the complex principles involved in polyurethane chemistry and technology. Features of this landmark reference include: Hundreds of practical formulations Discussion of the polyurethane history key terms and commercial importance An in-depth survey of patent literature Useful stoichiometric calculations The latest "green" chemistry applications A complete assessment of medical-grade polyurethane technology Not biased toward any one supplier’s expertise this special reference uses a simplified language and layout and provides extensive study questions after each chapter. It presents rich technical and historical descriptions of all major polyurethanes and updated sections on medical and biological applications. These features help readers better understand developmental chemical application and commercial aspects of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075733

Szymanowski Eroticism and the Voices of Mythology The desire to voice the artistic revelation of the truth of a precarious multi-faceted yet integrated self lies behind much of Szymanowski's work. This self is projected through the voices of deities who speak languages of love. The unifying figure is Eros who may be embodied as Dionysus Christ Narcissus or Orpheus and the gospel he proclaims tells of the resurrection and freedom of the desiring subject. This book examines Szymanowski's exploration of the relationship between the authorial voice mythology and eroticism within the context of the crisis of the modern subject in Western culture. Stephen Downes analyses mythological and erotic aspects of selected songs from the composer's early career moving to an interpretation of the voice of the homoerotic lover embodied as a mad muezzin in terms of heroic notions of Orphic elegy. Discussing the encounters of King Roger with the voices of Narcissus the Siren and Dionysus Downes shows how the composer uses the unifying Christ/Eros figure as a means of indicating that the King might be transformed from anguished despot to loving expressive subject. The book ends with an examination of Szymanowski's desire to fuse Slavonic and Middle-Eastern mythological inspirations in an attempt to fulfil a utopian vision of a pan-European culture bound together by the spirit of Eros. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087481

T. S. Eliot and the Romantic Critical Tradition Edward Lobb’s study first published in 1981 is a thorough examination of Eliot’s relation to Romantic criticism. This title also makes extensive use of Eliot’s Clark Lectures on metaphysical poetry. Delivered in 1926 the lectures complete the picture of literary history set out in Eliot’s published work and are the author believes essential to a full understanding of the poet’s ideas and their place in tradition. Drawing on a wide variety of primary sources and earlier scholarship T. S. Eliot and the Romantic Critical Tradition will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121034

T. S. Eliot Between Two WorldsA Reading of T. S. Eliot's Poetry and Plays The basis of this critical examination of Eliot’s work first published in 1973 is the investigation of his transmutation of this and other philosophical mythological and religious motives into the textures of his verse. This book focuses on Eliot’s peculiar eclectic approach to what he described as ‘the Tradition’. It also recognises the fact that Eliot for all his attempts at universality was a product of time and place and gives an account of the way in which his education and experience shaped his most important interests. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122659

T. S. EliotA Friendship First published in 1988. Fredrick Tomlin and T. S. Eliot were friends for almost thirty-four years. What emerges from Fredrick Tomlin’s memories and the many letters which passed between them is a private Eliot seen only by his closest family and a trusted few. Tomlin evokes the man as he was – quite different in his humanity and in his humour from the public image of the ‘great poet’ and the austere sage. With fresh insights and personal testimony Tomlin directs light onto aspects of Eliot’s character and personality of which the public has been unaware thereby enhancing the reader’s appreciation of Eliot’s work as a whole. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122567

T. S. Eliot's Romantic DilemmaTradition's Anti-Traditional Elements The fact that Eliot disapproved of Romanticism is clear from his critical essays where he often appears to reject it absolutely. However Eliot’s understanding of the term and his appreciation of literature developed and altered greatly from his adolescence to his years of scholarly study yet he was never unable to dismiss Romanticism entirely as a critical issue. This study first published in 1985 analyses Eliot’s approach and criticism to Romanticism with an analysis of The Waste Land adding to the layers of its meaning context and content to the poem. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121645

T. S. Elliot's The Waste Land This work argues that although "The Waste Land" demands close reading the spirit of the old New Criticism works with inappropriate assumptions about unity and closed form. Many critics have tried to fix the text to find hidden narratives and plots spiritual guests and allegories of salvation. Instead this reading sees the poem as resolutely open-ended supporting this view with recent developments in Reader-Response criticism and Reception Theory. The study focuses on the way poetry sounds (or does not sound cannot be sounded). It concentrates on syntax lineation and intonation. It also brings out the presence of the muted voices of wronged women in a work often called misogynistic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458444

T.E. Hulme and the Question of Modernism Though only 34 years old at the time of his death in 1917 T.E. Hulme had already taken his place at the center of pre-war London's advanced intellectual circles. His work as poet critic philosopher aesthetician and political theorist helped define several major aesthetic and political movements including imagism and Vorticism. Despite his influence however the man T.S. Eliot described as 'classical reactionary and revolutionary' has until very recently been neglected by scholars and T.E. Hulme and the Question of Modernism is the first essay collection to offer an in-depth exploration of Hulme's thought. While each essay highlights a different aspect of Hulme's work on the overlapping discourses of aesthetics politics and philosophy taken together they demonstrate a shared belief in Hulme's decisive importance to the emergence of modernism and to the many categories that still govern our thinking about it. In addition to the editors contributors include Todd Avery Rebecca Beasley C.D. Blanton Helen Carr Paul Edwards Lee Garver Jesse Matz Alan Munton and Andrew Thacker. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611747

T.H. Green This volume collects a range of the most important published critical essays on T.H. Green's political philosophy. These essays consider Green's ethical and political philosophy his accounts of freedom rights political obligation and property and the location of his political theory in the discourses of Victorian liberalism. It concludes with a selection of essays that provide comparative discussions of aspects of Green's political philosophy with positions advanced by Sidgwick Rousseau Kant and Hegel and with both conservative and liberal responses to his ideas that emerged in late nineteenth and early twentieth century Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620759

T.S. Eliot Volume I This set comprises 40 volumes covering nineteenth and twentieth century European and American authors. These volumes will be available as a complete set mini boxed sets (by theme) or as individual volumes. This second set compliments the first 68 volume set of Critical Heritage published by Routledge in October 1995. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203444818

T.S. Eliot's Civilized SavageReligious Eroticism and Poetics T. S. Eliot's Civilized Savage revisits this poet's drafts and canonical poetry in a sometimes dismissive critical arena . While contemporary readers emphasize Eliot's charged personal life his anti-Semitism his political conservatism and his misogyny Laurie MacDiarmid argues that although Eliot's poetics are shaped by private fears and fantasies in many ways these are the ghosts of a culture that accepts and celebrates him. Comparing early versions with finished poems this book explores the development and ramifications of Eliot's 'impersonal' poetic without losing sight of his influential haunting work. Examining Eliot's neurotic relationship with women and his escape into women and his escape into spirituality this book observes how Eliot conceived and eroticized poetry of worship and a poetic that dictated a sacrificial relationship to a savage God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762601

T.S. Eliot's OrchestraCritical Essays on Poetry and Music First Published in 2000. Nearly everyone who addresses T. S. Eliot's imaginative and critical work must acknowledge the importance of music in thematic and formal terms. This collection of original essays thoroughly explores this aspect of his work from a number of perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870314

Ta t'ung ShuThe One-World Philosophy of K'ang Yu-wei First published in 1958.This volume translates one of the major works of modern Chinese philosophy and in so doing makes a major contribution to the study of comparative philosophy. The volume contains an extensive introduction structured as follows: 1. Biographical Sketch of K'ang Yu-wei2. Ta T'ung Shu: The Book3. A General Discussion of the One-World Philosophy of K'ang Yu-wei Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415612401

Taarab Music in Zanzibar in the Twentieth CenturyA Story of ‘Old is Gold’ and Flying Spirits The musical genre of taarab is played for entertainment at weddings and other festive occasions all along the Swahili Coast in East Africa. Taarab contains all the features of a typical 'Indian Ocean' music combining influences from Egypt the Arabian Peninsula India and the West with local musical practices. In Taarab Music in Zanzibar Janet Topp Fargion traces the development of the genre in Zanzibar from the late nineteenth century to the end of the twentieth. Of special interest is the role of women. Although men play the main role in the composition and performance of the genre Topp Fargion argues that the modernization of the genre owes a debt to the participation of women - as audiences and primary consumers but also as poets and innovators of musical concepts. The book weaves together the historical social economic religious and political dynamics involved in the development of the genre and investigates how these are played out in the performance of taarab music on Zanzibar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247246

Tabletop Game Design for Video Game Designers Learn the mechanics that take your game from an idea to a playable product. Do you aspire to be a game designer but aren’t sure where to begin? Tabletop Game Design for Video Game Designers guides you through your initial attempts to design game mechanics. It goes beyond simple description and definition to explore in detail the issues that designers grapple with for every game they create. Learning to design tabletop games builds a solid foundation for game designers and provides methods that can be applied towards creating paper prototypes of computer-targeted games. Presented in a step-by-step format Tabletop Game Design for Video Game Designers helps the reader understand how the game design skills that are acquired through creating tabletop games can be used when designing video games. Fully playable games accompany every topic so you can truly understand and experience each component that goes into game creation. Tabletop Game Design for Video Game Designers includes: Simple highly focused games that can be played analyzed improved and/or modified in conjunction with a particular topic in the book. Integrated game design exercises chapter learning objectives and in-text sidebars to provide further examples to apply directly to your game creation process. A companion website (www.funmines.com) which includes: "print & play" tabletop games links to online games game design resources and articles about designing and developing games. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627016

Taboo Personal and Collective RepresentationsOrigin and Positioning within Cultural Complexes Taboo Personal and Collective Representations examines the symbolic nature of taboo asking what is the purpose of a taboo and how does it vary cross-culturally? The book focuses on the concept of taboo as an in-between organizing principle which separates and differentiates stages through a ritual process of separation of order as clean/blessed from disorder as polluted/disassociated. This book uses an interdisciplinary approach which compares the anthropological ethnological sociological and depth psychological perspectives of renowned scholars in their examination of taboos. Unconscious/conscious taboos influence how we perceive transitional indeterminate states across margins in the maturation and individuation processes. The book argues that a taboo embodies the perilous symbolic meaning of such a rite of passage and that its emotional value and intensity in the form of symptomology varies across cultures.Taboo Personal and Collective Representations will be of great interest to researchers academics and post-graduate students in the fields of anthropology ethnology origins of religion race gender and depth psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660499

Taboo or Not Taboo?Forbidden Thoughts Forbidden Acts in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy Psychoanalysis has from its inception been a discipline concerned with overcoming the ill effects of certain social taboos. Given this focus it might be assumed that psychoanalysis and its practitioners are free of the constraints imposed by restrictive taboos. This book challenges this idea by examining a sampling of the taboos that are rife in the field. It is not intended to offer a complete summary of all of the forbidden ideas clinical procedures behaviors and institutional practices in psychoanalysis but rather to raise consciousness about the fact that even within a field which encourages freedom of expression many issues remain difficult to fully discuss both in the consulting room and in professional discourse. The book provides a refreshing thoughtful honest look at many of the taboos present in psychoanalysis even at this moment of greatly improved communication between the various theoretical schools in the field. Reading it provides a sense of freedom for the reader as speaking of forbidden thoughts always does. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106140

Taboo Topics Why is it so hard to investigate taboo topics? A myriad of forces shape and fashion human action reaction thought and feeling and these are not always well understood. Norman L. Farberow argues that culture itself provides structure for its members developing in a well-defined way the rules to which they will conform. Such rules find expression not only in written laws and regulations but include and most often stem from unwritten folkways customs and especially taboos the subject of this book.The researchers reporting in this volume take no position on the nature of a taboo itself but concentrate on the difficulty in investigating taboos. As members of society and human beings they do make judgments and personal investments. Thus when taboos continue or develop without useful society-enriching functions or facilitate self-destructive activities they raise questions about why they persist.Such topics include many areas—some social such as sex death and peace; others more academic such as parapsychology graphology religion and hypnosis. Peace and the public are included in the discussion because they are emotion-laden areas and powerful and important factors in a shrinking world and expanding universe. Peace especially has begun to be looked upon with suspicion—perhaps a real commentary on our times. This probing collection will be sure to interest sociologists anthropologists and all other social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852814

TabooCorporeal Secrets in Nineteenth-century France This book mobilizes the unexplored interpretative and critical potential of the taboo as a way of reading accounts of the body in nineteenth-century French fiction. It shows that the taboo bodies hidden in realist texts are amongst their most articulate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601690

Tacit Knowledge Tacit knowledge is the form of implicit knowledge that we rely on for learning. It is invoked in a wide range of intellectual inquiries from traditional academic subjects to more pragmatically orientated investigations into the nature and transmission of skills and expertise. Notwithstanding its apparent pervasiveness the notion of tacit knowledge is a complex and puzzling one. What is its status as knowledge? What is its relation to explicit knowledge? What does it mean to say that knowledge is tacit? Can it be measured? Recent years have seen a growing interest from philosophers in understanding the nature of tacit knowledge. Philosophers of science have discussed its role in scientific problem-solving; philosophers of language have been concerned with the speaker's relation to grammatical theories; and phenomenologists have attempted to describe the relation of explicit theoretical knowledge to a background understanding of matters that are taken for granted. This book seeks to bring a unity to these diverse philosophical discussions by clarifying their conceptual underpinnings. In addition the book advances a specific account of tacit knowledge that elucidates the importance of the concept for understanding the character of human cognition and demonstrates the relevance of the recommended account to those concerned with the communication of expertise. The book will be of interest to philosophers of language epistemologists cognitive psychologists and students of theoretical linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655465

Tacitus The histories of Roman senator Cornelius Tacitus constitute the most influential examination of tyranny political behavior and public morality from the classical age. For centuries these portraits of courageous martyrs to freedom of paranoid tyrants and of sycophantic flatteres and informers shaped modern political attitudes. Ronald Mellor provides a compelling analysis of the ideas of the greatest historian of evil in the western intellectual tradition. In Tacitus Ronald Mellor passionately argues for reclaiming this ironic genius whose cynical world view is particularly well-suited to an analysis of the tyranny and brutality in our own century. Tacitus is presented as a moralist psychologist political analyst and literary artist. Tacitus' greatest impact has never been on historians. Rather his political vision and dramatic images left their mark on painters poets and thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410985

Tackling Behaviour in your Primary SchoolA practical handbook for teachers Tackling Behaviour in the Primary School provides ready-made advice and support for classroom professionals and can be used read and adapted to suit the busy everyday lives of teachers working in primary schools today. This valuable text sets the scene for managing behaviour in the primary classroom in the context of the Children Act 2004 agenda making it highly relevant to trainee primary teachers learning school mentors classroom assistants behaviour specialists and senior management teams. As experts in the field of behaviour management the authors draw on their many years of experience to provide evidenced whole-school strategies extensively-researched concepts and step-by-step behaviour programmes. Topics covered include: Understanding behaviour How to measure behaviour and why this can be an effective approach Using and implementing whole-school behaviour policies Honing your classroom management skills Managing bullying Dealing with specific classroom difficulties Working effectively and supportively with parents. Drawing on case-studies throughout this handbook will help you to understand and deal with the most confrontational of classroom behaviour. Tackling Behaviour in the Primary School provides all staff parents and carers engaged in health education and social services with a ready-made resource packed full of strategies ideas activities and solutions to help manage behaviour in even the toughest of classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670234

Tackling Causes and Consequences of Health InequalitiesA Practical Guide Addressing health inequalities is a key focus for health and social care organizations. This book explores how best frontline health workers in areas of deprivation can address these problems. Aimed at doctors and their wider multidisciplinary teams this book provides key knowledge and practical advice on how to address the causes and consequences of health inequalities to achieve better outcomes for patients. Considering the psychological financial and social aspects of well-being as well as health concerns this book offers a concise but comprehensive overview of the key issues in health inequalities and most importantly how practically to address them. Key Features Comprehensively covers the breadth of subjects identified by RCGP’s work to formulate a curriculum for health inequalities The first book to address the urgent area of causes and consequences of health inequalities in clinical practice. Chapters are authored by expert practitioners with proven experience in each aspect of health care. Applied practical focus demonstrating approaches that will work and can be applied in ‘every’ situation of inequality. Provides evidence of how community based primary care can make a change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138499867

Tackling ComplexityA Systemic Approach for Decision Makers Our socio-economic systems continue to grow and evolve. We need to acknowledge that consequently our decisions often fail – they are ineffective and create unexpected side effects. The speed of execution is increasing constantly and markets and systems respond almost immediately making decision-making challenging. There is little or no room for failure.This important new book analyses real world strategy and policy challenges addressing the interconnectedness of the markets/systems we live in. It provides a step-by-step approach using systems thinking to solve complex problems in socio-political as well as business environment. It proposes a technique with which to better understand the problems and the context in which they arise and tools to directly inform each step of the decision-making process. The book explores the main innovation that systemic thinking introduces – the emphasis on defining the problem creating system which is made up of interacting parts rather than prioritizing events that need immediate fixing.The case studies examples and the approach proposed can be used to better understand reality and its complexity and to integrate stakeholders for a better solution. Practically it can be used to identify problems analyse their boundaries design interventions forecast and measure their expected impacts implement them and monitor and evaluate their success/failure. The book touches upon global issues related to policy making and strategic management as well as issues related to sustainable development for both the public and private sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530816

Tackling Cyberbullying and Related ProblemsInnovative Usage of Games Apps and Manga This book looks at innovative tools developed by Japanese and Korean researchers and practitioners to tackle cyberbullying and internet-related problems (addiction cybercrimes etc.). The contributors have created preventative and intervention measures for children using games apps manga and anime videos which are more accessible for children than textbooks or classroom-based lessons. The contributors cover their experiences of developing these new approaches with children parents and teachers as well as giving insights and evidence into how these innovative techniques and methods work. By sharing their expertise the authors hope to contribute to further improvements of games apps manga and anime and to improve the safety of children online. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367202422

Tackling Disadvantage and Underachievement in SchoolsA Practical Guide for Teachers This practical resource shows what teachers can do to combat disadvantage and underachievement in schools and from early years to secondary education. Written by an experienced teacher teacher educator and chartered psychologist the book highlights effective teaching and learning methods that can be used to overcome barriers to learning satisfy different learning needs and help students achieve their full potential. Packed with up-to-date research useful guidance and examples the book explores what schools have done and what they can do without need for extra resourcing. It includes case studies that examine the types of underachievement patterns that are found across age ranges and by detailing approaches in subject teaching defines the nature of effective learning and shows what strategies can be used to meet these criteria. Moreover the chapters provide: An exploration into the central needs of underachieving and disadvantaged learners across the ability range Information about how to audit the provision and the needs Accessible resources for the classroom changes that need to be made to the education and training of teachers Tackling Disadvantage and Underachievement in Schools is essential reading for teachers in early years education and primary and secondary schools teachers in training and their educators as well as leaders policymakers researchers and anyone interested in improving performance in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421588

Tackling Disaffection and Social Exclusion This text investigates UK policy issues and strategies in an international context highlighting the importance of educational exclusion and disaffection on the international agenda. The authors examine the problems and key areas of policy development for education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176942

Tackling Health InequalitiesReinventing the Role of Environmental Health Although environmental health has received some recognition as a field which can positively impact on the social determinants of health it remains little known outside its immediate sphere of influence. There is also limited literature available to support the potential impact of the profession in public health policy circles and there has been an overreliance on anecdotal rather than firm evidence. This book presents the findings of an empirical research project focussed on public health policymaking (English Health and Wellbeing Boards) health inequalities and environmental health and provides an insight to the environmental health profession and routes of impact and influence. It discusses environmental health in the context of public health the role of the profession issues of visibility and opportunities for impact in today’s policy landscape. In particular a focus on the local government context is timely given the shifting of the public health function from the National Health Service to local authorities. This book is essential reading for students practitioners and policymakers in the fields of environmental health and public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095748

Tackling Insurance FraudLaw and Practice Insurance fraud is a growing problem on a global scale. The ABI estimates that fraudulent insurance claims on motor and household policies alone cost insurers in excess of £1 billion every year. This book provides an analysis of the insurance industry’s response to the problem and examines fraud from legal and practical perspectives to determine how to manage and reduce fraud. Key issues covered include: fraud in the insurance and reinsurance context a look at industry-wide initiatives and individual insurance companies’ approaches to the problem consideration of recent legal developments and a look at how insurance fraud is tackled in other jurisdictions. Includes a chapter on marine insurance fraud. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138357402

Tackling Mental Health Crises Tackling Mental Health Crises provides a practical guide to combining social and psychological responses to mental health problems. David Kingdon and Marie Finn look at what constitutes a crisis be it an individual crisis presentation or a situational crisis for services. They reject current diagnostic approaches to mental health focussing instead on a symptom-led approach and keeping an awareness of the intervention experience for clients and carers throughout. Subjects covered include: engaging and assessing the client risk assessment and management emotional behavioural cognitive and physical presentations service teams and settings. The emphasis throughout is on taking a holistic look at crisis prevention and management encompassing both the work that takes place at an individual level and the wider impact of societal and political issues. Containing clear direction and practical advice combined with numerous case studies and commentary from users and carers themselves this book will be of great use to anyone involved with dealing with mental health crises. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929650

Tackling Militant Racism This title was first published in 2003. Militant racism is concerned with antagonism and hostility associated with racist activity. Within a society it is expressed by material that may stir up racial hatred and/or discrimination. It can also be seen on the streets and indeed the alleged racist criminality orchestrated by militant gangs. After examining the possible causes of militant racism and its effects this book considers the new laws designed to tackle racially-motivated crime found in the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act. A central theme of the book is the balance between freedom of expression and penalizing racially-offensive expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724129

Tackling Militant Racism This title was first published in 2003. Militant racism is concerned with antagonism and hostility associated with racist activity. Within a society it is expressed by material that may stir up racial hatred and/or discrimination. It can also be seen on the streets and indeed the alleged racist criminality orchestrated by militant gangs. After examining the possible causes of militant racism and its effects this book considers the new laws designed to tackle racially-motivated crime found in the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act. A central theme of the book is the balance between freedom of expression and penalizing racially-offensive expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724105

Tackling Misconceptions in Primary MathematicsPreventing identifying and addressing children’s errors Did you know that a circle has more than one side? Are you aware of the difference between 1:2 and ½? Could you spot when a 2D shape is actually 3D? Tackling Misconceptions in Primary Mathematics is a practical guide based on the principles that sound subject knowledge is key to fostering understanding and addressing misconceptions is central to pupil progress. With an emphasis on preventing as well as unpicking misconceptions in the classroom it offers trainee and practising teachers clear explanations practical strategies and examples of the classroom language and dialogue that will help pupils successfully navigate tricky topics. The book demonstrates the importance of preventing misconceptions through what is said done and presented to children giving a variety of examples of common misconceptions and exploring how they can be addressed in a classroom environment. Proper intervention at the point of misconception is regarded as a key skill for any outstanding classroom practitioner and the author stresses the value in understanding how the pupil got there and explaining that it’s okay to make mistakes. Misconceptions are only one step away from correctly formed concepts if harnessed with care and skill. This comprehensive text is designed to be read as either a short course introduction or dipped into as a guide to assist teaching. It is essential reading for trainee primary school teachers on all routes to QTS as well as mathematics subject leaders and practising teachers looking to inspire the next generation of confident and inquisitive mathematicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906303

Tackling NHS JargonGetting the Message Across Used properly jargon can be effective but used incorrectly it can damage communications waste time and money and harm public patient and staff relations. This book will enable and encourage readers to use language that the intended audience will understand. It provides practical advice based on the author's experience of producing National Health Service documents and contains explanations of common NHS jargon with alternatives. Plain speaking and writing techniques are included and there are numerous examples from real NHS management communications. This is an invaluable book for Health Service managers clinicians with management responsibilities and all those responsible for communicating information about healthcare. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378961

Tackling Poverty and Social ExclusionPromoting Social Justice in Social Work In our highly unequal Britain poverty and social exclusion continue to dominate the lives of users of social work and social care services. At the same time spending cuts and welfare reform have changed the context within which services are delivered. The third edition of this unique textbook seeks to capture the complexity and diversity of practice relating to social exclusion as social workers adapt to this challenging environment. Tackling Poverty and Social Exclusion prepares practitioners to engage directly with the social and personal circumstances facing excluded individuals and their families. The volume: • Explains the development of the concept of social exclusion as a framework for understanding the impact of poverty and other deprivations on users’ lives and outlines five building blocks for combating exclusion in practice; • Locates practice within social work values of fairness and social justice while acknowledging the many challenges to those values; • Includes individual chapters on excluded children and families young people and adults -- with chapters also on practice in disadvantaged neighbourhoods and rural communities; • Discusses inclusionary practice in relation to racism as well as refugees and asylum seekers. Throughout the book encourages students and practitioners to think through the range of approaches perspectives and value choices they face. To facilitate engagement each chapter includes up-to-date practice examples case studies and specific questions for readers to reflect on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742993

Tackling Sexual Violence at UniversitiesAn International Perspective Sexual violence is a problem well beyond universities however universities are uniquely well placed to contribute to reducing sexual violence encouraging those affected to come forward and speak about their experiences and actively encourage increased reporting. This book is unique in that it offers an international perspective on the incidence reporting and impact of sexual violence at universities. Drawing on evidence from the UK North America Australia and Europe Towl and Walker explore the psychological and structural challenges to reporting sexual violence. They provide a set of policy and practice guidance recommendations that move beyond awareness campaigns to call for systems to be put in place whereby reports of sexual assault are handled promptly fairly and consistently. They also discuss how universities can strengthen their approach to prevention promoting safeguarding and the welfare of victims and survivors and involving victims and survivors in the development and improvement of services. However fundamental to their approach is keeping decision making with the victim and survivor and emphasising that their health and recovery is paramount. Tackling Sexual Violence at Universities is an invaluable and ground-breaking resource for students and researchers in forensic psychology and criminology as well as professionals working in higher education.   The authors are donating their royalties in full to Kirklees and Calderdale Rape & Sexual Abuse Centre (KCRASACC) UK a small registered charity that provides specialist therapy counselling advocacy and support for survivors of sexual or domestic violence and abuse. Running for nearly 30 years the centre works with young people and adults over the age of 13. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385288

Tackling Social Exclusion in EuropeThe Contribution of the Social Economy This title was first published in 2001. This book is the result of an international study by leading economists and sociologists from across Europe and North America. The response of the new social economy (primarily voluntary and co-operative sectors) to social exclusion and employability in the context of crises of unemployment and the welfare state is of wide international concern. This book looks specifically at the growth of enterprises and initiatives whose primary aim is the integration of unemployed and disadvantaged people into work. A common framework has been used in each of the country studies thus allowing an interesting international comparative perspective to be developed. There is considerable interest in how the third sector is changing internationally in response to rapidly changing work and welfare systems. By distilling international experience this book makes an important contribution to debates about new ways of addressing the central issues of unemployment and social exclusion of disadvantaged people in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635159

Tactical Constructivism Method and International Relations This is a book on methods how scholars embody them and how working within from or against Constructivism has shaped that use and embodiment. A vibrant cross-section of contributors write of interdisciplinary encounters first interactions with the ‘discipline’ of International Relations discuss engagements in different techniques and tactics and of pursuing different methods ranging from ethnographic to computer simulations from sociology to philosophy and history. Presenting a range of voices many constructivist some outside and even critical of Constructivism the volume shows methods as useful tools for approaching research and political positions in International Relations while also containing contingent inexact unexpected and even surprising qualities for opening further research. It gives a rich account of how the discipline was transformed in the 1990s and early 2000s and how this shaped careers positions and interactions. It will be of interest to both students and scholars of methods and theory in International Relations and global politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089761

Tactical Crime AnalysisResearch and Investigation Research has shown that the majority of crimes are committed by persistent or serial offenders with as little as seven percent of offenders accounting for approximately 60 percent of all crimes. By focusing police efforts on these prolific offenders and learning to identify analyze and resolve the crimes they commit the law enforcement community can protect and defend the public much more effectively. Tactical Crime Analysis: Research and Investigation provides a comprehensive discussion on both the theoretical and practical aspects of crime series analysis making it a critical resource for those engaged in crime prevention and investigation.Appropriate for all levelsWritten by a distinctive team of authors each of whom combine academic credibility police experience and years of analytical success this manual is designed for the novice the working professional and the veteran crime analyst. It provides an introduction to the realities of tactical crime analysis assists current analysts in further developing their professional skills and offers advanced insight for experts.Covering all aspects of serial crime investigation the book explores:Major problems and issues within serial crimeOffender spatial behaviorLinkage analysisInvestigative techniquesGeographic profiling Next event forecasting Supplemental materials to enhance the textThis multi-faceted resource includes an interview with a serial offender case studies of solved serial crimes and an accompanying website with supplemental material. An important addition to the reference shelf of analytical professionals this resource provides a revealing glimpse into the machinations of the serial offender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605858

Tactical Decision-Making in SportHow Coaches Can Help Athletes to Make Better In-Game Decisions This book expands on the ‘Developing Thinking Players’ model across a wide range of team and individual sports to explain how coaches can help athletes to learn how to make better decisions during play and to think for themselves. It provides an overview of game-centred and athlete-centred approaches to teaching and coaching in sport combining essential theory with practical tips and guidance. Written by an international team of coaching researchers and practising coaches the book provides sport-specific instructions for coaching players in territory games net games striking games target games racquet games and combat sports including netball basketball ice hockey cricket softball football rugby volleyball squash and karate. The book argues that the implementation of these student and athlete-centred approaches creates more opportunities for athletes to understand their sport and improves their ability to think for themselves and to learn to make better in-game decisions. Providing a theoretical underpinning for teaching tactical decision-making it considers the development of players at all levels and age groups from youth athletes to elite level. Thirteen sport-specific case studies offer real-world coaching insights.   This is essential reading for any student researcher or practising teacher or coach working in sport physical education and coach education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275242

Tactical Nuclear Weapons and Euro-Atlantic SecurityThe future of NATO This book offers a comprehensive examination of the important security issue of tactical nuclear weapons in Europe. Nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament have returned to the top of the international political agenda. The issue assumes particular importance in regard to NATO given that some 150–200 US tactical nuclear weapons (TNWs) are still present in five countries belonging to the Alliance (Belgium Germany Italy the Netherlands and Turkey). The past few years have seen animated debate in the United States and Europe on the role of such weapons in the current scenario of international security and whether they can be further reduced or completely removed from Europe. Bringing together leading scholars and analysts of TNW with country-specific competences this volume improves our understanding of this debate by providing in-depth analysis of the presence role perceived value and destiny of TNWs in Europe. The book addresses the issue in a systematic manner taking into account the perspectives of all main actors directly or indirectly involved in the debate. This approach provides new and important insights that can inform both theoretical and policy work on a very critical and timely international issue especially during the ongoing review of NATO's deterrence and defence posture. This book will be of much interest to students of European politics European security nuclear proliferation and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635349

Tactical Nuclear WeaponsEuropean Perspectives In the 1970s tactical nuclear warfare was a topical issue. The introduction of the new generation of tactical nuclear weapons into Europe could have had disastrous consequences. These new weapons had already been developed by nuclear-weapon laboratories and pressures were growing for their deployment. On first sight smaller and more accurate nuclear weapons may seem more humane and militarily preferable to the relatively high-yield tactical nuclear weapons currently deployed. But some of these new types of weapons would blur the distinction between nuclear and conventional weapons and their use would make escalation to strategic nuclear war extremely likely. Indeed the argument for these new weapons is that their use in wartime is more credible (and therefore ‘acceptable’) than current types of tactical nuclear weapons. This perception could easily lead to the exceedingly dangerous idea that some types of tactical nuclear war were ‘winnable’. The fact has to be faced that any use of nuclear weapons is almost certain to escalate until all available weapons are used. To believe otherwise is to believe that one side will surrender before it has used all the weapons in its arsenal. History shows that this is most unlikely to happen. Because of its importance SIPRI organized a meeting to discuss the whole question. Originally published in 1978 this book is the outcome of that meeting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513191

Tactical PerformanceThe Theory and Practice of Serious Play 'Lucid sharp funny Bogad's Tactical Performance is the book we've been waiting for on creative activism.' Diana Taylor Director Hemispheric Institute of Performance and Politics New York University and author of Performance 'Tactical Performance rehearses theatre and social justice strategies at their best: historically connected culturally informed alive and nimble in their responses to the political moment. With the savvy of a participant/observer and the acuity of an historian and critic Bogad provides a lively overview of important activist performances asking us to reconsider their effects and their promise. A crystal-clear argument in a must-read book for all who care about performance and social change.' Jill Dolan Dean of the College Princeton University 'Beautifully written; a playful potent mixture of history how-to and theory informed by the author’s many years of personal front-line experience.' The Yes Men (Andy Bichlbaum and Mike Bonanno) 'The love child of Lenny Bruce and Saul Alinsky Bogad has worked on the street and behind the scenes at the nexus of some of the most compelling art-interventions of the past 15 years. He brings his truly original and bizarre performance-art sensibility both to his activism and to this ground-breaking book. Read it!' Guillermo Gómez-Peña writer performance artist and pedagogue 'Appalling bad taste and worse judgment make Bogad’s interventions memorable and frequently effective. Don’t try this alone at home. These actions should be undertaken with friends and preferably with very good friends.' Peter Sellars theatre director   Tactical Performance explores creative protest in unique depth looking at the possibilities for direct action and theatrical confrontation with some of the most powerful institutions in the world. It effectively combines theory and practice illustrating the basic principles of artful activism in an absorbing accessible manner. L.M. Bogad draws on his own experience as a writer performer and strategist working with groups such as the Yes Men the Clown Army Reclaim the Streets and La Pocha Nostra to share the most effective nonviolent tactics and theatrics. An inspiring practical and theoretical guide Tactical Performance is essential reading for anyone interested in creative pranksterism subvertisement cultural sabotage and the global justice movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138917842

Tadeusz Kantor Tadeusz Kantor – a theoretician director innovator and painter famed for his very visual theatre style – was a key figure in European avant-garde theatre. He was also known for his challenging theatrical innovations such as extending stages and the combination of mannequins with living actors. The book combines: a detailed study of the historical context of Kantor’s work an exploration of Kantor’s own writings on his theatrical craft a stylistic analysis of the key works including The Dead Class and Let the Artists Die and their critical reception an examination of the practical exercises devised by Kantor. As a first step towards critical understanding and as an initial exploration before going on to further primary research Routledge Performance Practitioners offer unbeatable value for today’s student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364146

TaekwondoFrom a Martial Art to a Martial Sport This book provides a comprehensive overview of the historical political and technical evolution of taekwondo. Many of the supposedly ‘traditional’ and ‘ancient’ Korean cultural elements attached to taekwondo are in fact remnants of East Asia’s modernization drive and largely inherited from the Japanese martial arts. The current historical portrayal has created an obstacle to a clear understanding of the history of taekwondo and presents problems and contradictions in philosophy and training methodology. Using rich empirical data including interviews with leading figures in the field this book brings together martial arts philosophy with an analysis of the technical aspects and the development of taekwondo and provides a detailed comparison of karate and taekwondo techniques. It debunks nationalistic mythology surrounding taekwondo to provide a reinterpretation of taekwondo’s evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701458

TafsirInterpreting the Qur'an Within the classical Islamic tradition the field of Qur'anic exegesis more commonly referred to as tafsir occupies a revered place among the traditional Muslim sciences. Although tafsir encompasses various approaches to the explication of the Qur’an and these include legal theological rhetorical linguistic mystical literary and philosophical treatments it is the technical tools and methodologies applied in Qur’anic exegesis and the history of their development which make the discipline so unique in its Islamic context. Given the significance of tafsir within the religious tradition western academic scholars have devoted considerable attention to the field. This interest remains vigorous today and represents one of the key areas of research in modern Islamic studies. This collection of articles on tafsir provides a definitive overview of the tradition of tafsir in its early medieval and modern settings. Tafsir: Interpreting the Qur’an includes works germane to the history and development of exegesis; materials which focus on the tradition’s great commentators and their commentaries; articles which look at the genres themes and contexts of the tafsir tradition; research on exegetical ideas sources and constructs; and finally articles which examine the hermeneutic tools defined by scholarship for the explication of the sacred text. It is an essential work of reference destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415580748

Tagore Einstein and the Nature of RealityLiterary and Philosophical Reflections This volume consists of a selection of scholarly essays from literature philosophy and history on the conception of reality as understood by Rabindranath Tagore and Albert Einstein. The nature of reality has been a long-debated issue among scientists and philosophers. Tagore (1861–1941) met Einstein (1879–1955) at the latter’s house in Kaputh Germany on 14 July 1930 and had a long conversation on this issue. This conversation has been widely quoted and discussed by scientists philosophers and scholars from the literary world. The important question that Tagore and Einstein discussed was whether the world is a unity dependent on humanity or the world is a reality independent of the human factor. Einstein believed that reality is independent of the mind and the human factor. On the other hand Tagore adopted the opposite view. Nevertheless both Einstein and Tagore claimed to be realists — their conceptions of reality were obviously fundamentally different. Where does the difference lie? Can it be harmonized at a deeper level? This volume brings together for the first time a gamut of views on this subject from eminent scholars. It presents some key reflections on reality language poetry truth science personality human sciences virtue ethics intelligibility and creativity. It will be useful to scholars and researchers of philosophy literature history and political studies as also to those interested in Tagore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367731335

Tagore Nationalism and CosmopolitanismPerceptions Contestations and Contemporary Relevance This book is a fresh examination of Rabindranath Tagore’s ideas on nationalism and his rhetoric of cosmopolitanism. It critically analyses the poetics and the politics of his works and specifically responds to Tagore’s three lectures on nationalism delivered during the early years of the twentieth century and later compiled in his book Nationalism (1917). This volume: Discusses Tagore’s perception of nationalism – the many-sidedness of his engagement with nationalism the root causes of his anathema against the ideology ambiguities and limitations associated with his perception and his alternative vision of cosmopolitanism or global unity; Cross-examines an alternative view of cosmopolitanism based on Tagore’s inclusivist ideology to “seek my compatriots all over the world”; Explores how his ideas on nationalism and cosmopolitanism found myriad expressions across his works – in prose fiction poetry travelogue songs – as well as in the legacy of cinematic adaptations of his writings; Investigates the relevance of Tagore’s thoughts on nationalism and cosmopolitanism in relation to the contemporary rise of religious nationalist and sectarian violence in the twenty-first century. A key study on the relevance of Tagore’s political philosophy in the contemporary world with contributions from eminent Tagore scholars in South Asia as well as the West this book will be of great interest to readers and researchers in the fields of literature political science cultural studies philosophy and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367218720

Taha Husain's EducationFrom Al Azhar to the Sorbonne Taha Husein is rightly regarded as the father of modern Arabic literature and his work is widely used as introductory texts for students of the language. In this highly original book Dr Mahmoudi describes Husein's cultural and intellectual journey through his education in Egypt and France. Husein's humanism and modernism can be traced from his time at the al Azhar through his time in the influential circle of Ahmad Lutfi al-Sayyid to his famous study mission to France where he witnessed the twilight of positivism. Taha Husein's Education will add to our understanding of this great Egyptian author and the contexts that shaped and informed his thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027272

Tahiti First published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315831718

Tahiti The Marriage Of Loti First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983519

TahitiPolynesian Peasants and Proletarians The Polynesian island of Tahiti is in the imagination an island paradise an idyllic world inhabited by noble savages carefree and uncomplicated. Tahiti separates myth from reality. Finney describes and analyzes the forces of change that have confronted Tahiti and its inhabitants in the modern world. As the author notes in the introduction "Neither isolation in the South Pacific nor the romantic aura invested in them by philosophers and escapists of the West has saved Tahitians from intense involvement in the twin processes of industrialization and urbanization."This study of Tahitian life concentrates upon two different communities. One is a peasant community moving from subsistence farming to an increased reliance upon the production of cash crops. The other is a proletarian community whose members were at the time abandoning farming and fishing in favor of wage labor. Finney compares the two contemporaneous communities enabling him to define different but interrelated variables of the economic and social change. These are responsible for Tahiti's evolution from a subsistence oriented peasant life to a life based increasingly on cash crops and wage labor.What happens to family life work patterns land use and other traditional modes of social organization when a small underdeveloped society is confronted with economic forces largely beyond its control? In dealing with this question as it applies to Tahiti Finney makes an important contribution to our understanding of how modernization affects a society once thought to be outside the boundaries of the modern world. A major study in English of the socio-economic forces at work in Tahiti this book provides the reader with both an understanding of the changing nature of Tahitian life and the reactions of Tahitians to such changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533806

Tailings and Mine Waste 1996 Presents papers on mine and mill tailings and mine waste as well as current and future issues facing the mining and environmental communities. Subjects related to technical capabilities and developments regulations and environmental concerns are included. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077855

Tailings and Mine Waste 2000 The objective of this text is to provide information on mill tailings and mine waste and to discuss current and future issues facing the mining and environmental communities. With over 60 papers included. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078579

Tailings and Mine Waste 2001 These papers focus on mine and mill tillings and mine waste. The work also contains information on subjects related to: regulations technical capacities and developments. This guide identifies the current and future issues facing the mining and enviromental concerns. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078708

Tailings and Mine Waste 2002Proceedings of the 9th International Conference Fort Collins Colorado The proceedings in this work present 60 papers on mine and mill tailings and mine waste as well as current and future issues facing the mining and environmental communities. This includes matters dealing with technical capabilities and developments regulations and environmental concerns. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078753

Tailored Polymers and Applications This book contains a selection of papers presented at APME '99 ( Third International Symposium on Advanced Polymers via Macromolecular Engineering --- Colonial Williamsburg VA USA July/August 1999). The book focuses on the synthesis of targeted polymers with specific properties using macromolecular architecture. Various controlled polymerization Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429070181

Tailoring Health MessagesCustomizing Communication With Computer Technology Through the use of new technologies researchers and practitioners in health education and health communication can now provide health information and behavior change strategies that are customized based on the unique needs interests and concerns of different individuals. These tailored health messages can be highly effective in assisting individuals in understanding and responding to health concerns. In this volume Matthew Kreuter David Farrell and their colleagues define the process of tailoring and describe its uses in health communication programs. They present a theoretical and public health rationale for tailoring and support their position with empirical evidence. They also lay out the steps involved in creating and delivering tailored health communication programs which can then be applied in practice. Practitioners researchers and students in health communication health psychology public health and related areas will find this book to be a vital and invaluable resource for improving communication about health issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156739

Tailoring of Nanocomposite DielectricsFrom Fundamentals to Devices and Applications This book illustrates interfacial properties preparation characterization devices and applications from the standpoint of nano-interfacial tailoring. Since the primary focus of the book is on the use of nanocomposite dielectrics in electrical applications chapters are devoted to directly relevant topics such as surface and bulk breakdown processes. However the mechanisms that underpin such behavior are not unique. Therefore the book also addresses related topics that range from the chemistry of polymer and nanocomposite degradation to the simulation of charge transport dynamics in disordered materials thereby presenting a multi- and interdisciplinary approach to the area. It will serve as a practical handbook or graduate textbook and is supplemented by ample number of illustrations case studies practical examples and historical perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814669801

Taiwan Humanitarianism and Global Governance In this unique book Alain Guilloux uses four major elements of governance - namely norms actors processes and outcomes - to examine Taiwan’s national governance as well as its participation in global governance in relation to humanitarian aid. Including case studies on Taiwan’s application to become an observer to the WHO and its foreign-aid policy and practice dealing with disease outbreaks and natural disasters Guilloux explores the complexities and dilemmas of providing humanitarian aid to people in need and distress. Taking into account Taiwan's unclear status in the global arena and how in its efforts Taiwan faces both international isolation and opposition from the People's Republic of China at multiple levels. Taiwan Humanitarianism and Global Governance will be of interest for scholars of Chinese studies Taiwan Studies East Asian politics and International Relations and environmental politics and humanitarian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665964

Taiwan and Chinese NationalismNational Identity and Status in International Society For China Taiwan is next in line to be unified with the People's Republic after Hong Kong in 1997. China's claim on Taiwan is of great importance to the politics of Chinese Nationalism and is central to the dynamics of power in this most volatile of regions. The democratic challenge from Taiwan is very potent and its status and identity within the international community is crucial to its survival.Taiwan and Chinese Nationalism explores how Taiwan's status has come to be a symbol for the legitimacy of the Chinese regime in the evolution of Chinese nationalism. It also demonstrates how this view has been challenged by demands for democratization in Taiwan. The KMT regime is shown to have allowed sovereignty to be practised by the population of the island while maintaining the claim that it is a part of China. The result is a "post-nationalist" identity for the island in an intermediate state between independence and unification with the PRC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863026

Taiwan and Post-Communist EuropeShopping for Allies Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe examines Taiwan’s economic diplomacy towards post-communist states in Central and Eastern Europe. The media and occasionally academia have often suggested that Taipei resorts to costly aid trade and investment diplomacy to facilitate its foreign relations whilst China engages in equally costly counter-economic diplomacy to keep Taiwan isolated. Czeslaw Tubilewicz argues conversely that Beijing’s diplomacy in post-communist Europe has demonstrated China’s reluctance to employ economic instruments against states violating the ‘one-China’ principle when cheaper (diplomatic) alternatives are available. Taipei for its part has demonstrated that promises of economic assistance are sufficient to induce target states’ short term compliance whilst in the medium to long term Taiwanese economic assistance conditional upon meeting political criteria has proved inconsequential due to Taipei’s refusal to follow up aid commitments. This book examines the efficacy and limitations of Taipei’s frugal economic diplomacy in furthering its broader diplomatic objectives looking at both Taipei’s failure to establish a lasting diplomatic presence in post-communist Europe but also its success in securing ‘substantive’ relations with a number of major post-communist states and thus opening transition economies for its exports and investments. The first in-depth study into Taiwan’s economic diplomacy toward post-communist Europe this book will appeal to readers interested in Taiwan and China studies diplomacy Asian studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512657

Taiwan and The ‘China Impact’Challenges and Opportunities There can be no doubt that China’s economic and political rise is having a stronger effect on Taiwan than on any other country given the Chinese government’s claim to sovereignty over Taiwan and Taiwan’s quest to maintain its democratic achievements and political identity as a sovereign state. Against this background this volume deals with the ‘bigger picture’ of evolving relations across the Taiwan Strait departing from the observation that China’s impact on Taiwan has become stronger over the last 20 years. This book analyses the ‘China impact’ on Taiwan in terms of its social political and security space from both an empirical and conceptual point of view. It is the first comprehensive account of China’s multifaceted impact on the politics and society of contemporary Taiwan written by renowned scholars from Taiwan Europe and the U.S. The book covers a wide range of topics including Taiwan’s party alignment elections generational politics cross-strait political economy immigration policy and security. The contributors political scientists and sociologists highlight both the dangers and the opportunities of the ‘China impact’ for Taiwan and draw a realistic picture of the island republic’s current situation and future options in the shadow of its giant neighbour. Based on qualitative and quantitative data this volume intends to fill a gap in the Taiwan studies field by studying the ‘China impact’ on Taiwan’s politics and society systematically and from a comparative perspective. By doing so it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Taiwan studies and East Asian politics and society more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590687

Taiwan CinemaInternational Reception and Social Change The book examines recent developments in Taiwan cinema  with particular focus on a leading contemporary Taiwan filmmaker  Wei Te-sheng who is responsible for such Asian blockbusters as Cape No.7 Warriors of the Rainbow: Seediq Bale and Kano. The book discusses key issues including: why (until about 2008) Taiwan cinema underwent a decline and how cinema is portraying current social changes in Taiwan including changing youth culture and how it represents indigenous people in the historical narrative of Taiwan. The book also explores the reasons why current Taiwan cinema is receiving a much less enthusiastic response globally compared to its reception in previous decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877064

Taiwan Conundrum The Taiwan issue in Sino-American relations remains one of the most complex controversial and even dangerous policy dilemmas facing the United States in the post-Cold War period. In an era of growing nationalism on mainland China and Taiwan tremendous strain is being placed on relations across the Taiwan Strait. As demonstrated by the 1996 Taiwa Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289409

Taiwan Enterprises in Global Perspective This volume was conceived to further the understanding of the transformation of the Taiwan economy over the past four decades and thus to throw light on issues in development theory and policy especially for other developing economies. It is built on the micro foundation of a series of enterprise field studies which were conducted by a consortium of eight Taiwan universities under the auspices of Taiwan's National Science Council. Although Taiwan's status as one of the "four dragons" and a rapidly growing Asian Pacific economy is well understood information on its development remains relatively scarce. Publications of most international organizations rarely include Taiwan as an entity and scholarly analysis of the causes of the Taiwan miracle are often speculative. Those based on empirical research are by and large at the macro level; few are based on field studies of one of the most critical factors - Taiwan's enterprises. This volume aims to fill the void and goes a long way toward developing a micro perspective on this important economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315486376

Taiwan in Japan’s Empire-BuildingAn Institutional Approach to Colonial Engineering This book explores the institutions through which Taiwan was governed under Japanese colonial rule illuminating how the administration was engineered and how Taiwan was placed in Japan’s larger empire building. The author argues that rather than envisaging the ruling of the society and then going on to frame policies accordingly Japanese rule in Taiwan was more ad hoc: utilizing and integrating "native" social forces to ensure cooperation. Part I examines how the Japanese administration was shaped in the specific context of colonial Taiwan focusing on the legal tradition the civil service examination and the police system. Part II elaborates on the process of "colonial engineering " with special attention paid to "colonial governmentality" "social engineering" and colonial spatiality. In Part III Hui-yu Caroline Ts’ai provides a more in-depth analysis of wartime integration policies and the mobilization of labor before making an evaluation of Japan’s colonial legacy. Taiwan in Japan’s Empire-Building will appeal to researchers scholars and students interested in Japanese Imperial History as well as those studying the history of Taiwan.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667142

Taiwan in the 21st CenturyAspects and Limitations of a Development Model Throughout the twentieth century Taiwan was viewed as a model - whether in terms of a model colony a model China or a development model. This perception was based on the notion of Taiwan undergoing an economic miracle and political developments. Yet much of Taiwan’s history is unique and may not be readily replicable elsewhere. Written by an impressive line up of contributors from the US UK Taiwan France and Hong Kong this book analyzes Taiwan’s economic and political achievements and asks whether it is possible to identify through the experience of a single nation – Taiwan – the makings of a replicable model. This book will appeal to students and scholars of Taiwan political economy and Asia-Pacific regional development issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666398

Taiwan in Transformation 1895-2005The Challenge of a New Democracy to an Old Civilization The last decade of the twentieth century witnessed rapid changes not only in global politics but also in Taiwan's quests for new identities. The notorious martial law was lifted in July 1987 and long-repressed calls for democratization began to be heard that caught worldwide attention. In tandem with economic transformation the entire world of thought in Taiwan underwent significant changes. Both economic and ideological restructuring have been basic elements of transformation in postwar Taiwan. However rapid democratization has opened a Pandora's box and stirred a whirlwind of discord.This volume elaborates on the "where from" and the "where to" of the Taiwan transformation and attempts to answer such questions as: Is the old Taiwanese work ethic just a relic of the past? Is Taiwan going to become an Armageddon of ideological wars?Chapters deal with the vicissitudes of Taiwanese nostalgia for cultural China; postwar Taiwan in historical perspective in particular the rise and fall of the agrarian culture; the transformation of farmers' social consciousness in the period 1950-1970; Confucianism in postwar Taiwan: historical philosophical and sociological; the case of Hsu Fu-kuan which provides an epic case of the intertwining of cultural crisis with personal crisis; the development and metamorphoses of Taiwanese consciousness in the unfolding political context the awakening of the "self"; and finally "mutual historical understanding" as the basis for Taiwan-Mainland relations in the twenty-first century.Taiwan in Transformation seeks to show that historical insights extrapolated from an understanding of history are essential for grasping and solving the basic problems facing Taiwan at present including the Taiwan-Mainland relationship in the twenty-first century. It will be of interest to Chinese area specialists sociologists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533813

Taiwan in TransformationRetrospect and Prospect The late twentieth century witnessed rapid changes not only in Taiwan's economy but also in its identity. Both economic as well as ideological restructuring have been basic elements in the transformation of postwar Taiwan as rapid democratization opened a Pandora's Box and stirred a whirlwind of social discord. This volume considers such important questions as whether the old Taiwanese work ethic is a relic of the past and whether Taiwan is likely to become a battleground of ideological wars.The book addresses Taiwanese nostalgia for Chinese culture; the rise and fall of postwar Taiwanese agrarian culture; the transformation of farmers' social consciousness in the period 195-970; the place of Confucianism in postwar Taiwan; and the awakening of the "self" and the development of a Taiwanese national identity in the post World War II period. Finally it considers whether "mutual historical understanding" may be the basis for Taiwan-Mainland relations in the twenty-first century. This second edition includes a new chapter on the history of Taiwan after World War II incorporating additional developments in Taiwan in the past decade.Insights extrapolated from an understanding of history are essential for grasping and solving the basic problems Taiwan now faces and above all the conflicted relationship between Taiwan and Mainland China. The book's thematic undercurrent is the question of Taiwan and Mainland China: How do we deal with the tension between cultural China and political China? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515208

Taiwan In World Affairs Traditionally Taiwan has been viewed as the passive pawn of more aggressive powers yet now it has begun to assert its voice in world affairs—especially through economic influence. This volume brings together leading scholars to examine the origins and implications of Taiwan's global role and the ramifications of its growing strength for such crucial policy issues as China's reunification and U.S. policy in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289416

Taiwan Studies Revisited This book examines and reviews some of the key figures in Taiwan Studies to plot the development of the field by revisiting their earlier influential books and bodies of work. Often autobiographical in detail each chapter asks the author to discuss the origins of their research and how their engagement with the field has developed since. The contributors then discuss their methodologies fieldwork and arguments as well as how their work was received at the time. They also go on to reflect on their chosen methods and core findings assessing whether they have stood the test of time. Reflecting the diversity of the Taiwan Studies field subjects covered in this volume include sociology musicology linguistics comparative politics international relations and anthropology. As such this comprehensive overview adopts a distinctly interdisciplinary approach to understanding Taiwan. Painting a picture of the changing state of international Taiwan Studies through the work of leading scholars this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Taiwan Studies Chinese Studies and Asian politics culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367201722

Taiwan: A New HistoryA New History This book explores Taiwan's development from its beginnings as a political entity to a home for a Mingloyalist regime to its centuries as a Ch'ing prefecture and province to its half-century as a Japanese possession and to fifty years as the home of the Kuomintang-controlled Republic of China. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003075530

Taiwan: A New HistoryA New History This is a comprehensive portrait of Taiwan. It covers the major periods in the development of this small but powerful island province/nation. The work is designed in the style of the multi-volume "Cambridge History of China". Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700519

TaiwanBeyond the Economic Miracle This volume arises from a major conference on issues of importance to the future of Taiwan and the region. With contributions by scholars from Taiwan and the West the book is divided into sections on: political reform and development on Taiwan Taiwan's changing political economy social and environmental issues on Taiwan Taiwan external relations and the future of Taiwan-PRC relations. Among the many issues addressed within this framework are the evolution of democracy local politics Taiwan and the international division of labour the labour movement environmentalism international commercial links and the role of the United States in Taiwan-PRC relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287850

Taiwanese American Transnational FamiliesWomen and Kin Work This book explores the differences for participants when the wives migrate for reproductive labor in the United States. This book also adds a much needed non-working class dimension to the impact of migration on women and marital relations particularly in the Pacific Rim: where husbands remain in Taiwan the country of origin and send remittances to support their wives and children in the United States the receiving country. This book thus contributes to theorizing the class and gender dimensions of international migration and provides comparative data for the study of transnational migration. It also sheds light on understanding the familial aspect of the many interactions across the Pacific Rim an aspect that remains understudied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654326

Taiwanese Business or Chinese Security AssetA changing pattern of interaction between Taiwanese businesses and Chinese governments This book investigates how China has used Taiwanese investment and treated Taiwanese investors to pursue political reunification. The book’s main supposition is that both Chinese central and local governments have strategic considerations with respect to Taiwanese businesses. Consequently through detailed case studies of three cities: Tianjin Kunshan and Dongguan the author explores the changing interaction between Taiwanese businesses and the Chinese government and seeks to provide an explanation of this changing pattern of interaction in the cross-strait political economy. Through her unique empirical research Lee shows how Chinese local governments although being driven by short-term goals also contribute to the goal of achieving political reunification and argues that central and local governments complement each other as a consequence. By stressing the importance of long-term political goals and the state’s policy interests and preferences this research intends to address the various political implications attached to Taiwanese investment in China. This timely and important study presents some of the first systematic empirical research published in English (or any other Western language) focusing on Taiwan’s entrepreneurs (taishang) on the Chinese mainland. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of Taiwan Studies Chinese Politics Political Economy Chinese Business and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376939

Taiwanese Identity in the 21st CenturyDomestic Regional and Global Perspectives As we look to enter the second decade of the 21st century Taiwan’s quest for identity remains the most contentious issue in the domestic arena of Taiwanese politics. From here it spills over into the cross-Strait relationship and impacts on regional and global security. Whether Taiwan is a nation state or whether Taiwan has any claim to be a nation-state and how Taiwan should relate to "China" are issues which have long been hotly debated on the island although it seems that much of this debate is now more focused on finding an adequate strategy to deal with the Beijing government than on the legitimacy of Taiwan’s claim to sovereignty as the Republic of China. The collection of chapters in this book shed light on very different aspects of Taiwan’s current state of identity formation from historical political social and economic perspectives both domestically and globally. As such it will be invaluable reading for students and scholars of Taiwan studies politics history and society as well as those interested in cross-Strait relations Chinese politics and Chinese international relations.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736916

Taiwanese Native Medicinal PlantsPhytopharmacology and Therapeutic Values Written by internationally renowned scientist and author Thomas S.C. Li Taiwanese Native Medicinal Plants presents information critical to assessing the medicinal potential of Taiwanese herbs. A comprehensive review of chemical constituents toxicity and therapeutic values the book focuses on documentation of the chemical components present and their therapeutic properties. The author begins with a general introduction regarding the geographic advantages for growing varieties of medicinal plants followed by tables presenting information on the major constituents and therapeutic values of more than 1000 species. He includes an index three appendices cross-referencing major chemical components and their sources and the common and scientific names of the medicinal plants cited in the table. Arranged alphabetically by Latin name into tables the information is easy to find and the book easy to use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453732

TaiwanManipulation of Ideology and Struggle for Identity Taiwan: Manipulation of Ideology and Struggle for Identity chronicles the turbulent relationship between Taiwan and China. This collection of essays aims to provide a critical analysis of the discourses surrounding the identity of Taiwan its relationship with China and global debates about Taiwan’s situation. Each chapter explores a unique aspect of Taiwan’s situation fundamentally exploring how identity is framed in not only Taiwanese ideology but in relation to the rest of the world. Focusing on how language is a means to maintaining a discourse of control Taiwan: Manipulation of Ideology and Struggle for Identity delves into how Taiwan is determining its own sense of identity and language in the 21st century. This book targets researchers and students in discourse analysis Taiwan studies Chinese studies and other subjects in social sciences and political science as well as intellectuals in the public sphere all over the globe who are interested in the Taiwan issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485860

TaiwanNational Identity and Democratization Taiwan has become a democracy despite the inability of its political elite to agree on the national identity of the state. This is a study of the history of democratisation in the light of the national identity problem based on interviews with leading figures in the KMT and opposition parties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286976

TaiwanNation-State or Province? In this newly revised and updated seventh edition of Taiwan: Nation-State or Province? Copper examines Taiwan's geography and history society and culture economy political system and foreign and security politics in the context of Taiwan's uncertain status as either a sovereign nation or a province of the People's Republic of China. Analyzing possible future scenarios and trends that could affect Taiwan’s status the author argues that Taiwan's very rapid and successful democratization suggests Taiwan should be independent and separate from China while economic links between Taiwan and China indicate the opposite. New features to this brand-new edition include: The triumph of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) in the 2016 elections. The impact of the Trump administration on US–Taiwan relations. The rise of popularism. The shift in cross-Strait relations with China given their increased power on the world stage. This revised and fully up-to-date textbook will be essential reading for students of Taiwan China US–China relations and democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337749

TaiwanNation-State or Province? In this newly revised and updated edition of Taiwan: Nation-State or Province? John F. Copper examines Taiwan's geography and history society and culture economy political system and foreign and security policies in the context of Taiwan's uncertain political status as either a sovereign nation or a province of the People's Republic of China. Copper argues that Taiwan's very rapid and successful democratization suggests Taiwan should be independent and separate from China while economic links between Taiwan and China indicate the opposite. New to the sixth edition is enhanced coverage of the issues of immigration; the impact of having the world's lowest birthrate; China's economic and military rise and America's decline; Taiwan's relations with China the United States and Japan; and the KMT's (Nationalist Party) return to power. The new edition will also examine the implications of the 2012 presidential election. A selected bibliography guides students in further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813346922

Taiwan's Defense Reform The stand-off across the Straits of Taiwan continues to be one of the most dangerous confrontations in Asia. The technical superiority of the Taiwanese forces has been a major factor in maintaining balance but as mainland China's armed forces modernize Taiwan's advantages are being eroded. In response Taiwan has recently undertaken a major reform of its armed forces.  Bringing together a wide range of experts including people who are involved in defence policy making in Taiwan this book presents a comprehensive analysis of these reforms and assesses their likely effectiveness. Chapters are devoted to issues including the Chinese threat the domestic context of reform the role of the United States and specific defence issues  making the book an invaluable guide to the changes undertaken and underway within Taiwan’s strategic environment. With a foreword by Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian  Taiwan's Defense Reform will be of interest to policy makers and academics working in this vital strategic area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652162

Taiwan's DemocracyEconomic and Political Challenges Taiwan’s rapid industrialization during the 1960s and 1970s combined with the democratic revolution that began with the lifting of martial law in 1987 were of deep historic importance. Over the next decade Taiwan’s "political miracle" matched its earlier "economic miracle" creating a vibrant liberal democracy complete with freedom of speech association and assembly rule of law and competitive and fair multi-party elections. The continuation of these achievements and the new challenges that have surfaced are addressed in rich detail in the chapters of this volume by an international team of experts. One of the biggest such challenges is Mainland China’s economic success which has added to the complexity of Taiwan’s economic and political policy options. A number of the contributors to this volume consider Taiwan’s response to China’s economic rise and show how Taiwanese companies have strategically taken advantage of the changing economic environment by moving up the value chain of production within Taiwan while also taking the opportunity to invest overseas. With chapters covering a wealth of topics including: Constitutional reform National identity Party politics Taiwan's development model Industrial policy Trade and investment Globalization Sustainable development Taiwan's Democracy will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Taiwan studies Chinese politics and economics international politics and economics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604581

Taiwan's Economic TransformationLeadership Property Rights and Institutional Change 1949-1965 This book tells the story of Taiwan’s economic revolution—how Taiwan transformed itself from a planned economy into a market economy between 1949 and 1965. The authors posit that it was the Kuomintang Government's endorsement of property rights reform and institutional change that enabled Taiwan to transform from an impoverished command economy to one of the fastest growing economies in the world. The book gives special attention to how a small group of political and economic leaders began adopting the new ideas and beliefs that created the vision that enabled them to embrace institutional and organizational innovations actions which led to the formation of the new market economy. Using first-hand interview material with key government officials from the period and analyses of hitherto unused Chinese-language archives including: the diaries of Chiang Kai-shek Kuomintang party archives and personal papers of Kuomintang leaders as well as newspaper and journal articles published in Taiwan between 1949 and 1965 this book is both empirically rich and gives the reader insights into Taiwan's developmental experience and the direction in which under different circumstances China's post-war expansion might have proceeded. Taiwan's Economic Transition will be an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the economic and political history and development of Taiwan. More broadly it will also appeal to scholars and students of China's historical and contemporary development Asian economics and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858190

Taiwan's Electoral Politics and Democratic TransitionRiding the Third Wave An examination of the evolution of the democratic two-party system in Taiwan. This work explores the growth of Taiwan's competitive party system in the context of social attitudes issue-based politics and local factions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285818

Taiwan's Environmental StruggleToward a Green Silicon Island Taiwan experienced a highly successful economic transformation in the last 50 years that produced one of Asia’s genuine ‘miracles’ of modern development in terms of improvement in per capita income and overall quality of material well being for its citizens. The process though involved rapid industrialization and urbanization and breakneck mass consumption that inevitably resulted in rapid escalation in degradation of the island’s fragile air water and land and produced some of the worst environmental pollution to be found anywhere in Asia This book examines the causes of Taiwan's environmental predicament engaging in Taiwan's unique geological geographical demographical political industrial historical and economic circumstances. In addition Jack Williams and Ch'ang-yi David Chang assess the efforts of the government NGOs and private citizens to create a "green" environmentally sustainable island with a high tech economy based on the silicon chip the backbone of Taiwan’s highly successful IT industry. Finally the authors discuss what can be done to improve Taiwan's environmental future.  As the first commercially available book in English on Taiwan’s environmental problems this is an invaluable read for students and scholars interested in environmental studies sustainable development and the island of Taiwan.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542272

Taiwan's Expanding Role in the International Arena: Entering the United NationsEntering the United Nations Emerging as a formidable opposition party in Taiwan in 1986 the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is now a major challenger on the island's political scene. This text presents a dialogue between DPP's policy-makers and the leading critics from the international scholarly community. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700502

Taiwan's Maritime Security The relationship between Taiwan and the People's Republic of China is regarded as a very serious potential source of conflict in East Asia especially now that the questions of Hong Kong and Macau have been settled and increased democratisation in Taiwan is seen as a threat by mainland China. This book which brings together leading international scholars of maritime security and also strategic thinkers from within Taiwan itself examines a wide range of questions concerning Taiwan's perception of the naval threat from mainland China and how Taiwan's navy and naval strategic thinking is responding including discussions of the strength of Taiwan's naval forces mainland China's claims and ambitions in the South China Sea and the controversial question of Theatre Missile Defence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371170

Taiwan's Presidential PoliticsDemocratization and Cross-strait Relations in the Twenty-first Century The March 2000 presidential election was an important milestone in the democratic development of Taiwan with the Kuomintang turned out of power after five decades of control and replaced by the Democratic Progressive Party. This book address the variety of effects that Taiwan's democratic development and the election will have on domestic policy in the region. Part one looks at trends and changes in Taiwan's politics and analyzes the outcome of the March 2000 election. The chapters in part two discuss the international implications of Taiwan's democratic evolution for a variety of issues including political economic and security relations on both sides of the Taiwan strait; Japan's foreign policy in the region; U.S. foreign policy in the region; and peace and security in Southeast Asia. The challenges and prospects for continued democratic consolidation and the implications and lessons for the PRC and Southeast Asia are also explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499130

Taiwan's Security and Air PowerTaiwan's Defense Against the Air Threat from Mainland China Recent concern about mainland China's intentions towards Taiwan and more general concern about the risk of instability in the region has led to growing interest in Taiwan's military strategy. This book brings together a range of experts from the West and from Taiwan itself who examine the key issues connected with Taiwan's air power which is a key aspect of the China-Taiwan military balance. During the 1990s Taiwan invested considerable resources in thoroughly re-equipping its air force with modern air defence and strike aircraft equipped with modern missiles thereby denying China command of the air in any conflict in the short- to medium-term. In the longer-term air power will remain a crucial influence on the overall balance as China's efforts to upgrade its own air force's capabilities begin to undermine Taiwan's current advantages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371200

Taiwan's Social Movements under Ma Ying-jeouFrom the Wild Strawberries to the Sunflowers In the spring of 2014 the Sunflower Movement’s three-week occupation of the Legislative Yuan brought Taiwan back to international media attention. It was the culmination of a series of social movements that had been growing in strength since 2008 and have become even more salient since the spring of 2014. Social movements in Taiwan have emerged as a powerful new actor that needs to be understood alongside those players that have dominated the literature such as political parties local factions Taishang China and the United States. This book offers readers an introduction to the development of these social movements in Taiwan by examining a number of important movement case studies that focus on the post 2008 period. The return of the Kuomintang (KMT) to power radically changed the political environment for Taiwan’s civil society and so the book considers how social activists responded to this new political opportunity structure. The case chapters are based on extensive fieldwork and are written by authors from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds and methodological approaches; in some cases authors combine being both academics and activists themselves. Together the chapters focus on a number of core issues providing the book with four key aims. Firstly it investigates the roots of the movements and considers how to best explain their emergence. Secondly it examines the development trajectories of these movements. Thirdly it looks at the best way to explain their impact and development patterns and finally it assesses their overall impact questioning whether they can be regarded as successes or failures. Covering a unique range of social movement cases the book will be of interest to students and researchers interested in Taiwanese society and politics as well as social movements and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351622

TajikistanThe Trials of Independence Since its independence in 1991 Tajikistan has suffered a painful series of political crises followed by a civil war still continuing whose repercussions extend far beyond its borders. This work examines the causes of the turmoil and analyses through the case of Tajikistan social and political dynamics at work throughout Central Asia. The book is the work of eleven Central Asian experts from different disciplinary backgrounds and provides new insight into questions as varied as clan and local identity the political construction of ethnicity and the role of peacekeeping forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996694

Take a Look at a Good Book "Take A Look At A Good Book" is the third book in a series. The popular features of the two earlier books "Have Some Sums to Solve" and "At Last!! Encoded Totals Second Addition" have been retained in "Take A Look At A Good Book". The thirty-eight puzzles presented in Section 1 along with the cover dedication and preface puzzles all fall into the special subcategory of additive alphametics. Each of their sums has a unique decoding sometimes insured by the imposition of an initial condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786256

Take Back Your MarriageSticking Together in a World That Pulls Us Apart All couples walk to the altar dreaming of happily-ever-after but many forces in our society work against healthy lifelong commitment. Renowned family therapist William J. Doherty reveals how cracks can develop in even a rock-solid marriage and what steps you can take to keep your love strong. Learn ways to break free of common traps like confusing desires with needs comparing your spouse to your fantasies of other relationships or becoming overtime parents instead of full-time partners. You'll get suggestions for creating relationship rituals--from mundane to celebratory sexy to silly--that build closeness and connection every day. The updated second edition incorporates Dr. Doherty's ongoing experience counseling couples plus the latest information on marriage and health how divorce affects kids the impact of new technologies on family life and more. Winner--Best Self-Help Book ForeWord Magazine's Book of the Year Awards Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503674

Take Charge! General Surgery and UrologyA practical guide to patient management As a junior doctor starting a surgery or urology rotation you are expected to take charge of referrals from - and give specialist advice to - A&E GPs and other specialties. Often you will have had very limited surgical experience and only an off-site registrar for support. This pocket-sized book provides a quick reliable reference guide for the initial management of the common surgical referrals with guidance as to what complaints require admission and which can be sent home for outpatient or GP follow-up. It will  help relieve the stressful experience of being on-call alleviating some of the anxiety and making shifts more bearable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498786041

Take Off into English Teaching!How to Prepare for your Secondary Teacher Training Programme Planning to become a secondary English teacher? This must-have guide contains everything you need to know before embarking on your training programme. From your reflections on your chosen course and your preparations for interview to thinking about the demands of school-based training this book encourages you to engage with the challenges of teaching in a realistic and enthusiastic manner. It aims to answer the question: What should trainees know understand and be able to do before they start the training programme? Written in a practical accessible and thought-provoking style each chapter is packed full of reflective points discussion questions and a wealth of activities and examples. It explores key aspects of practice including target setting and progression as well as observing and being observed and offers advice on tricky topics such as how to accept and build upon criticism and how to take responsibility for your professional development. There are numerous opportunities to reflect upon your subject knowledge in order to help you celebrate what you know already as well as to identify what you still need to find out before you begin. Above all the book encourages you to think about what English teaching means to you. You are invited to engage with core issues related to theory curriculum and assessment before exploring these issues in the context of the school. Although Take Off into English Teaching! is written for trainee teachers and teachers of Secondary English many of the issues it covers will be highly relevant for school and academic staff trainees and training staff involved in secondary education generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681460

Take One Building : Interdisciplinary Research Perspectives of the Seattle Central Library This book evaluates how we experience and understand buildings in different ways depending upon our academic and professional background. With reference to Rem Koolhaas' Seattle Central Library the book illustrates a range of different methods available through its application to the building. By seeing such a variety of different research methods applied to one setting it provides the opportunity for researchers to understand how tools can highlight various aspects of a building and how those different methods can augment or complement each other. Unique to this book are contributions from internationally renowned academics from fields including architecture ethnography architectural criticism phenomenology sociology environmental psychology and cognitive science all of which are united by a single real-world application the Seattle Central Library. This book will be of interest to architects and students of architecture as well as disciplines such as ethnography sociology environmental psychology and cognitive science that have an interest in applying research methods to the built environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616585

Take Out HungerTwo Case Studies of Rural Development in Basutoland Volume 39 Development schemes are common throughout the third world. Many fail but the reasons for failure or success are only too often not adequately studied. In this monograph two schemes started in Basutoland - now Lesotho - are intensively analysed and compared: the first which was abandoned in 1961 primarily by means of documentary material; the second which was and still is successful in at least part of the area mainly through observation and field research. The analysis reveals the factors making for success or failure particularly in the fields of politics economics and communication. The relevance of the study extends beyond Lesotho and even Africa the analysis dealing with problems common to introduced social change and development in any part of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136477

Takeovers and the European Legal FrameworkA British Perspective Since the implementation of the European Directive on Takeover Bids a European common legal framework governs regulation of takeovers in EU Members States. The European Directive on Takeover Bids was adopted in April 2004 and implemented in the UK and in other Member States on 20th May 2006. The Directive seeks to regulate takeovers by way of protecting investors and harmonising takeover laws in Europe. In facilitating the restructuring of companies through takeovers the Directive aims at reinforcing the free movement of capital. Takeovers and the European Legal Framework studies the European Community Directive on Takeover Bids in order to provide greater understanding of both the impact and effect of the European legal framework of takeover regulation. It firstly looks at the Directive from a British perspective focusing on the impact of the transposition of the Takeover Directive into the UK. The book examines the provisions of the City Code on Takeovers and Mergers and discusses the takeover provisions in the Companies Act 2006 that implement the Takeover Directive in the UK arguing that the Directive will provide a new basis for UK takeover regulation and that the system will work well. Jonathan Mukwiri goes on to consider the Directive in relation to the EU arguing that despite its deficiencies in that Member States are free to opt to restrict takeovers the Directive provides a useful legal framework by which takeovers are regulated in different jurisdictions. Mukwiri highlights how the freedoms of the EC Treaty and EU Directives interact and the effects of the Takeover Directive on political considerations in the law-making process in European Community. Moreover he argues that the future of EU takeover regulation is likely to follow the lead of the UK making this book relevant to a wide range of policy makers and academics across Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415631563

Taking a Detailed Eating Disorder HistoryA Comprehensive Guide for Clinicians Taking a Detailed Eating Disorder History educates health care clinicians of all backgrounds on how to best acquire a detailed eating disorder history and expands the clinical standard and effectiveness of history taking for a more thorough treatment of eating disorders. It describes the vast permutations and possible combinations of over 100 eating disorder behaviors as well as their connections to emotional and social triggers. Readers will also gain a stronger understanding of complicating factors related to eating disorders such as diabetes pregnancy inflammatory bowel disease and metabolic disorders as well as drug and alcohol use difficult relationships and emotional strife. This informative new resource will be essential for any care provider of those with eating disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793582

Taking a Learner-Centred Approach to Music EducationPedagogical Pathways Adopting a fresh approach to the assumptions and concepts which underlie musical learning Taking a Learner-Centred Approach to Music Education provides comprehensive guidance on professional and pedagogical aspects of learner-centred practice. This essential companion offers a pedagogy which is at once informed by theoretical understandings and is underpinned by experience practical examples case studies and self-reflection. Initial chapters explore the theoretical dimensions of learner-centred music education touching on aspects including collaborative learning the learning environment and pedagogical sensitivity. Latter chapters delve deeper into the practical application of these teaching strategies and methods. The book invites its reader to reflect on topics including: music emotions and interaction the voice and body as instruments making music visible and tangible improvising and learning music with instruments working with groups in creative activities the music pedagogue as a sensitive and creative instrument. Taking a Learner-Centred Approach to Music Education will deepen understanding facilitate reflection and inspire new approaches to teaching in the field of music. It is essential reading for current and future practitioners involved in music education early childhood music practice community music music therapy and special needs education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695627

Taking CareAn Alternative to Therapy Taking Care established the author as an important social and political analyst whose background happened to be in clinical psychology. In this work the author develops the analysis of mental illness and psychology in general in the contexts of society power and interest. People's experience is embodied in the world in which they exist. Notwithstanding the claims of some psychology cannot in the same way that magic cannot change the nature of that experience fundamentally. At best psychotherapy might provide a degree of understanding about that limitation. The historical relationship between psychology and magic is examined. The socio-political and economic structures of the society in which we live have the greatest influence on mental health as on many other matters. Therefore the individuation of focus in psychology on personal relationships happiness and sexuality can significantly miss the point. We need to develop political and social structures that 'take care' of people to enable them to have meaningful 'public' lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202868

Taking Charge of ADHDThe Complete Authoritative Guide for Parents The leading parent resource about attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its treatment has now been revised and updated with the latest information and resources. Prominent authority Russell A. Barkley compassionately guides you to: *Understand why kids with ADHD act the way they do. *Get an accurate diagnosis. *Work with school and health care professionals to find needed support. *Implement a proven eight-step behavior management plan. *Build your child's academic and social skills. *Restore harmony at home. New to the fourth edition are a chapter on health risks associated with ADHD the latest information on the causes of the disorder current facts on medications a new discussion of sibling issues advice for parents who might have ADHD themselves downloadable practical tools and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462542673

Taking Charge of AngerSix Steps to Asserting Yourself without Losing Control This straight-talking book—grounded in over 25 years of experience—has already helped many tens of thousands of readers understand and manage destructive anger in all its forms. Anger expert Dr. Robert Nay guides you to:   *Figure out which of the five ""faces of anger"" are a problem for you from passive–aggression to all-out rage. *Recognize the early warning signs of anger in your physical sensations and thoughts. *Master cooling-off strategies that work in the heat of the moment. *Identify and change unrealistic expectations you have for yourself and other people. *Communicate effectively when differences arise. *Practice your new skills in everyday life—until they become second nature.   The second edition includes a new chapter on forgiveness plus updated examples and resources. If anger is getting in the way of your goals—or disrupting the relationships most precious to you—the time to make changes is now. See also Dr. Nay's Anger Management Workbook: Use the STOP Method to Replace Destructive Responses with Constructive Behavior which helps you build core anger management skills using interactive exercises and Overcoming Anger in Your Relationship: How to Break the Cycle of Arguments Put-Downs and Stony Silences. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462502424

Taking ChargeNursing Suffrage and Feminism in America 1873-1920 First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983526

Taking ControlEnabling People with Learning Difficulties First published in 1994. This book pays tribute to the many parents and professionals who work and live with people who have learning difficulties. Enabling people with learning difficulties to take control may be achieved in a number of ways ranging from systematic application of theory in programmes of learning and development to a largely intuitive response. The Editors hope that the issues and reflections raised in this book will inspire all practitioners to continue to adopt an enquiring attitude towards ways in which people with learning difficulties can exert effective control over the operation of their lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596504

Taking Design Thinking to SchoolHow the Technology of Design Can Transform Teachers Learners and Classrooms Design thinking is a method of problem-solving that relies on a complex set of skills processes and mindsets that help people generate novel solutions to problems. Taking Design Thinking to School: How the Technology of Design Can Transform Teachers Learners and Classrooms uses an action-oriented approach to reframing K-12 teaching and learning examining interventions that open up dialogue about when and where learning growth and empowerment can be triggered. While design thinking projects make engineering design and technology fluency more tangible and personal for a broad range of young learners their embrace of ambiguity and failure as growth opportunities often clash with institutional values and structures. Through a series of in-depth case studies that honor and explore such tensions the authors demonstrate that design thinking provides students with the agency and compassion that is necessary for doing creative and collaborative work both in and out of the classroom. A vital resource for education researchers practitioners and policymakers Taking Design Thinking to School brings together some of the most innovative work in design pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101005

Taking Education Really SeriouslyFour Years Hard Labour Michael Fielding looks at what the Labour Government has achieved in the last four years with its policy of 'education education education'.There has been widespread disappointment in New Labour's education policies which on the whole have not steered too far wide of those put in place by Margaret Thatcher including issues of marketisation testing and performativity. Michael Fielding has called on the key policy thinkers in education to offer their opinions on what has happened in education over the first three to four years of the New Labour Government.Education policy is a controversial subject and with a General Election expected within the next few months this book will be read widely by people within education politicians and journalists and by others anxious to get to facts and avoid the spin. The subject matter and the presence of so many high profile educationalists make this an essential read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419872

Taking Ethics SeriouslyWhy Ethics Is an Essential Tool for the Modern Workplace This book develops an intellectual framework for analyzing ethical dilemmas that is both grounded in theory and versatile enough to deal rigorously with real-world issues. It sees ethics as a necessary foundation for the social infrastructure that makes modern life possible much as engineering is a foundation for physical infrastructure. It is not wedded to any particular ethical philosophy but draws from several traditions to construct a unified and principled approach to ethical reasoning. Rather than follow the common academic practice of seeking a reflective equilibrium of moral intuitions and principles it builds on a few bedrock principles of rational thought that serve as criteria for valid argumentation. It develops the ideas from the ground up without presupposing any background in ethics or philosophy. Epistemologically the book views ethics as parallel to mathematics in that it relies on generally accepted proof techniques to establish results. Whereas mathematics rests on such proof paradigms as mathematical induction and proof by contradiction ethics can be seen as relying on proof by applying consistency tests such as generalizability and respect for autonomy. Utilitarianism also plays a key role but it is reconceived as a deontological criterion. This approach obviously requires that these criteria be formulated more rigorously than is normally the case. To accomplish this the book begins with the classical idea that an action is distinguishable from mere behavior by virtue of its having a coherent rationale where coherence requires passing certain consistency tests such as generalizability. An action is therefore inseparable from its rationale and generalizability is defined in terms of consistency with the rationale. A utilitarian criterion receives a similar treatment with respect to a means-end rationale. Respect for autonomy is grounded in a carefully developed action theory that takes into account such concepts as joint autonomy implied consent and the permissibility of interference with unethical behavior. It provides an account of responsibility that is both practical and theoretically satisfying and it yields a novel solution of the much-discussed trolley car dilemmas. The book is written for a general audience and strives to be as readable and engaging as possible while maintaining rigor. It begins by dispelling a raft of misconceptions that trivialize ethics and block its development as an essential tool of modern life such as the notion that ethics is just a matter of opinion without rational foundation. After presenting the ethical principles just described along with many examples it provides several chapters that analyze real-life dilemmas many obtained from the author’s students and professional workshop participants. One cannot understand physics or chemistry without seeing how their principles are applied to real problems and the same is true of ethics. These chapters demonstrate that a unified normative theory can deal with a wide range of real cases while achieving a reasonable level of objectivity and rigor. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138299580

Taking Food PublicRedefining Foodways in a Changing World The field of food studies has been growing rapidly over the last thirty years and has exploded since the turn of the millennium. Scholars from an array of disciplines have trained fresh theoretical and methodological approaches onto new dimensions of the human relationship to food. This anthology capitalizes on this particular cultural moment to bring to the fore recent scholarship that focuses on innovative ways people are recasting food in public spaces to challenge hegemonic practices and meanings. Organized into five interrelated sections on food production – consumption performance Diasporas and activism –  articles aim to provide new perspectives on the changing meanings and uses of food in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415888554

Taking Ideology Seriously21st Century Reconfigurations Recent years have witnessed a resurgence of the ‘end of ideology’ thesis not as a theoretical stance but as a reaction to what appears to have been the decline of major ideological families such as socialism in a changing world order. Globalization as well as internal national fragmentation of belief systems have made it difficult to identify ideology in its conventional formats. Previously published as a special issue of The Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy this volume challenges the notion that we are living in a post-ideological age. It offers a theoretical framework for exploring some of the new manifestations of ideologies and combines this with a series of case studies relating to recent ideational phenomena such as populism environmentalism and Islamic fundamentalism. The contributors reassess some typologies such as the left-right axis as an explanatory device and use ideology research to bring together different scholarly perspectives including party-political analysis the history of ideas post-Marxism and movement politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874084

Taking Improvement from the Assembly Line to HealthcareThe Application of Lean within the Healthcare Industry According to a report by the Institute of Medicine up to 98 000 deaths per year occur in U.S. hospitals as a result of adverse events. In other words errors in hospitals cause more annual deaths than car accidents breast cancer or AIDS. With the healthcare system in such critical condition Lean is the best possible treatment. Winner of a 2013 Shingo Research and Professional Publication Award! Taking Improvement from the Assembly Line to Healthcare: The Application of Lean within the Healthcare Industry supplies step-by-step guidance on how to implement Lean methods to achieve world-class improvement within the healthcare industry. Specific examples of this approach are provided in emergency medicine diagnostic imaging orthopedic clinics general internal medicine administration and community care. Highlighting quality safety and financial evidence as to why immediate change is both possible and essential the book provides a firm foundation in Lean improvement and the tools used to deliver sustainable solutions. It presents client interviews and case studies from the U.S. and Canada to provide readers with the real-world understanding needed to embark and sustain a successful improvement journey.With two decades of experience in industrial operations management Ronald Bercaw details a proven approach for discovering waste and delivering improvement in healthcare organizations. He presents powerful insights gained through successful Lean implementations in private industry U.S. and Canadian healthcare systems U.S. Pentagon business systems U.S. Surgeon General assignments and U.S. Navy Army and Air Force maintenance applications.Providing a comprehensive view of improvement within and outside the walls of the hospital and clinic the book reveals valuable lessons learned and mitigation strategies to increase your chances of success. It identifies and addresses the leadership challenges that are likely to emerge and includes a detailed roadmap to provide you with the tools needed to achieve sustainable improvements in quality patient safety productivity and staff development and engagement. Watch Ronald Bercaw discuss how to apply the Toyota Production System to the healthcare industry. Part I: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTnKWHZ82vM&feature=youtu.be Part II: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBsoRcKDOaM&feature=youtu.be Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439862391

Taking IssueDebates in Guidance and Counselling in Learning The partner to Telling Tales this reader looks at a range of perspectives on a number of key issues emerging from the area of guidance and counselling in education. Questions of ethics equality and impartiality and their relationship to guidance and counselling in the context of learning are explored. The book also examines the trend towards group work and the role of technology in creating strategies for guidance.Written for a new module on the Open Universitys MA in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180154

Taking LivesGenocide and State Power Taking Lives is a pivotal effort to reconstruct the social and political contexts of twentieth century state-inspired mass murder. Irving Louis Horowitz re-examines genocide from a new perspective-viewing this issue as the defining element in the political sociology of our time. The fifth edition includes approximately 30 percent new materials with five new chapters. The work is divided into five parts: "Present as History Past as Prologue " "Future as Memory " "Toward A General Theory of State-Sponsored Crime " "Studying Genocide." The new edition concludes with chapters reviewing the natural history of genocide studies from 1945 to the present along with a candid self-appraisal of the author's work in this field over four decades.Taking Lives asserts that genocide is not a sporadic or random event nor is it necessarily linked to economic development or social progress. Genocide is a special sort of mass destruction conducted with the approval of the state apparatus. Life and death issues are uniquely fundamental since they alone serve as a precondition for the examination of all other issues. Such concerns move us beyond abstract formalist frameworks into new ways of viewing the social study of the human condition. Nearly all reviewers of earlier editions have recognized this. Taking Lives is a fundamental work for political scientists sociologists and all those concerned with the state's propensity toward evil. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315130613

Taking Off Quantities: Civil Engineering This book provides a thorough understanding of the general principles of measurement for taking off quantities. An essential guide to any quantity surveyor architect or engineer. Taking off quantities: Civil Engineering demonstrates through a series of detailed worked examples from a range of civil engineering projects how the measurement techniques are actually used. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138464636

Taking Part in UncertaintyThe Significance of Labour Market and Income Protection Reforms for Social Segmentation and Citizens Discontent Based on a lecture delivered at Utrecht University J. C. Vrooman analyzes the relationship between institutional change social stratification and citizen's discontent in the Netherlands. Vrooman provides detailed empirical data on law reform social inequality and results from a large scale survey to prove whether class segmentation and citizens' discontent are related to the changing income and labor insecurity in the Netherlands. Vrooman posits that household economic instability has further exacerbated social segmentation in the Netherlands and has likely fueled discontent among people with few resources and those who fear that their present situation will deteriorate in the future.</p> Media > Books > Print Books Netherlands Institute for Social Research 9789037707991

Taking Popular Music SeriouslySelected Essays As a sociologist Simon Frith takes the starting point that music is the result of the play of social forces whether as an idea an experience or an activity. The essays in this important collection address these forces recognising that music is an effect of a continuous process of negotiation dispute and agreement between the individual actors who make up a music world. The emphasis is always on discourse on the way in which people talk and write about music and the part this plays in the social construction of musical meaning and value. The collection includes nineteen essays some of which have had a major impact on the field along with an autobiographical introduction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087467

Taking Positions in the Organization This book on social constructionist thinking addresses the manager's job for creating reflective space for people to observe themselves and others. It explores broad societal and organizational discourses that offer positions from day-to-day realities that govern behaviour are constructed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327330

Taking Responsibility Law and the Changing Family This volume considers the impact that changing family norms have had on the responsibilities that the law allocates to people in family relationships. Contributions are drawn from a wide variety of jurisdictions in which scholars lawyers judges and policy-makers have been trying to discern what the appropriate correlation should be between the responsibilities that people undertake in family settings and the law that regulates family responsibilities. Part I looks at the changes that have occurred in adult relationships and what they have done for our sense of the family responsibilities that adults take for one another. Part II reflects on the changing nature of the parental relationship in order to reconsider the way in which changing family structures affect the responsibilities we think people raising children should have. The third part brings the rights discourse that has dominated jurisprudence for much of the last fifty years into the discussion of family transformation and the responsibilities to which it gives rise. In the final section the authors reflect on the difficulties of trying to resolve the meaning of responsibility in a world of changing families. The collection brings together some of the most eminent and imaginative scholars and judges working in this area. It will be a valuable resource for all those interested in the legal regulation of the transforming family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250406

Taking ResponsibilityPersonal Liability Under Environmental Law A report written by two environmental lawyers which explains the responsibilities of company directors under UK and European environmental law and their potential personal liabilities. It sets out what steps to take to avert liabilities and what to do in the event of environmental problems including chapters on whistle-blowing by employees and liabilities for overseas activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459199

Taking Space SeriouslyLaw Space and Society in Contemporary Israel This perceptive study investigates the different ways in which the state deals with various social groups through the mechanisms of space. By means of case studies involving three social groups within Israel's multicultural society - the Sephardim the Bedouin-Arab minority and the ultra-Orthodox community of Jerusalem - the different roles played by political space in legal analysis are revealed and analyzed. Issachar Rosen-Zvi then unearths the unifying logic underlying the disparate legal treatment of political space brought to light by the case studies. The law treats political space differently depending on the social group involved an attitude that the author argues can be traced back to early Zionist thinking. He concludes that a reform of local government law is required to correct the segregated system of political space and the separate and unequal distribution of political power and economic resources that accompany it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264045

Taking Stock of BonhoefferStudies in Biblical Interpretation and Ethics Bonhoeffer's theology continues to prove richly fruitful in the 21st century. This book gathers together Stephen Plant's scholarly engagement with Bonhoeffer's life and theology over two decades. This collection makes accessible Plant's distinctive perspective on Bonhoeffer's theology in particular on the key themes of biblical exegesis ethics and the intimate connections Bonhoeffer discerns between them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409441069

Taking StockThe Status of Criminological Theory Criminology is in a period of much theoretical ferment. Older theories have been revitalized and newer theories have been set forth. The very richness of our thinking about crime however leads to questions about the relative merits of these competing paradigms. Accordingly in this volume advocates of prominent theories are asked to "take stock" of their perspectives. Their challenge is to assess the empirical status of their theory and to map out future directions for theoretical development.The volume begins with an assessment of three perspectives that have long been at the core of criminology: social learning theory control theory and strain theory. Drawing on these traditions two major contemporary macro-level theories of crime have emerged and are here reviewed: institutional-anomie theory and collective efficacy theory. Critical criminology has yielded diverse contributions discussed in essays on feminist theories radical criminology peacemaking criminology and the effects of racial segregation. The volume includes chapters examining Moffitt's insights on life-course persistent/adolescent-limited anti-social behavior and Sampson and Laub's life-course theory of crime. In addition David Farrington provides a comprehensive assessment of the adequacy of the leading developmental and life-course theories of crime.Finally Taking Stock presents essays that review the status of perspectives that have direct implications for the use of criminological knowledge to control crime. Taken together these chapters provide a comprehensive update of the field's leading theories of crime. The volume will be of interest to criminological scholars and will be ideal for classroom use in courses reviewing contemporary theories of criminal behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533820

Taking Teaching SeriouslyHow Liberal Arts Colleges Prepare Teachers to Meet Today's Educational Challenges in Schools This highly readable book contains important lessons for us all. -Katherine Schultz Graduate School of Education University of Pennsylvania Taking Teaching Seriously expands and enriches discussions about teacher preparation in the United States. Its authors describe the unique contexts for teacher preparation offered by liberal arts institutions and analyze the effects of these programs on their graduates and on K-12 schools. They emphasize that the goals and conditions for teacher preparation differ from larger public institutions in several key respects including supervisor-student teacher relationships philosophical foundations and approaches to clinical fieldwork. Taken together the essays provide compelling evidence that educational studies programs in liberal arts colleges and universities constitute a vital component of the teacher education system in the United States. Contributors: Irving Epstein Alice Lesnick Alison Cook-Sather Lisa Smulyan Vicki Kubler LaBoskey Linda R. Kroll Christopher Roellke Jennifer Rice Susan Riemer Sacks Charlotte Mendoza Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631783

Taking Technology to the MarketA Guide to the Critical Success Factors in Marketing Technology With intensifying competitive activity and continuing budget constraints technology marketing teams are under pressure to be more accountable and deliver measurable results that demonstrate an effective return on investment. To add to the complexity the market for technology products and services is global with continuing growth in both developed and developing territories. Taking Technology to the Market provides a practical guide to the critical success factors in marketing technology. It uses a project-based approach providing comprehensive guidelines for key strategic and tactical marketing programmes. The book will help you improve your chances of developing a winning marketing programme by providing essential steps to success and insight into best practice. Individual chapters provide self-contained guides to planning specific marketing tasks. The range of tasks covers the most common challenges facing marketing teams in technology companies. The book will help you understand the key success factors for overcoming a range of marketing challenges and give you the tools to put specific programmes into action quickly and effectively. The technology sector is a global business characterised by short product cycles rapid change longer-term customer relationships complex decision-making processes high levels of collaboration and partnership with customers and the supply chain diverse channels to market and an emphasis on the value of information. These factors make the marketing of technology products and services a distinct discipline within the overall marketing spectrum to which Taking Technology to the Market is the definitive guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435952

Taking the First Steps OutsideUnder threes learning and developing in the natural environment Can one be too young to play outside? This unique and compelling book charts the experiences of a group of under-three-year-olds as they explore their natural outdoor environment followed by caring and attentive adults. It deconstructs the myths that underestimate under threes and celebrates the importance of connecting children with the natural world and the influence of positive relationships in this early stage of life. Taking the First Steps Outside draws on all aspects of working outdoors focusing on different steps of the project main achievements and obstacles implemented strategies and benefits for the development of young children. Features include: Stunning photographs of children exploring the outdoor environment who are interested thoughtful persistent and successful Detailed descriptions of real events illustrating how the outdoor space can be an educational context for under threes Insight into the role of the adult as they observe and reflect upon children’s learning Advice on choosing the right resources and facilities to create a good outdoor learning environment for the young child Advice about risky play and promoting challenging and positive opportunities in the natural environment Guidance on how to set up an outdoor project for children under three Written to support all students teachers practitioners and managers working with under threes this essential guide will help you to develop your knowledge build confidence and gain the ability to co-explore outdoors with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919891

Taking the High RoadCommunities Organize for Economic Change This book presents a vision for farreaching economic change in America connected to practical grassroots steps. It points to an economic system in which corporate success merges with the long-term welfare of the workers and the general population. The author examines the continued reality of social democracy in Europe and what lessons can be learned for the U.S. He demonstrates how progressive economic change is already being fought for by labor and community groups throughout America in such efforts as the Living Wage Movement and the emerging battle against sprawl. And he provides a wealth of concrete examples tools and ideas that everyone can use to organize for economic and social justice in their own communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291499

Taking the Law into their Own HandsLawless Law Enforcers in Africa Over much of Africa crime and insurgency are a serious problem and one in which the distinction between the two is being eroded.  Left without state protection people have sought to preserve their lives and property through vigilante groups and militias that pay scant attention to the law or human rights.  Likewise the state security forces under pressure to cut crime and rebel activity readily discard lawful procedures.  Torture provides them with vital information whilst extra-judicial executions save the need to go through the prolonged criminal justice system. After a general overview of the role of the rule of law in a democratic society Bruce Baker provides five case studies that capture the current complex realities and their impact on the new democracies.  The citizen responses considered are vigilantes in East African pastoral economies The Bakassi Boys an anti-crime group in Nigeria and private policing initiatives in South Africa.  The state responses are those of the Ugandan Defence Forces towards the Lords Resistance Army the Senegalese army towards the Casamance secessionists and the Mozambique Police response towards criminals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277809

Taking the Liberal Challenge SeriouslyEssays on Contemporary Liberalism at the Turn of the 21st Century First published in 1997 this collection offers a critical view of modern liberal theory and attempts to present some signposts that could show a way towards a new form of liberal individualism. The first part takes a look at the theoretical aspects of contemporary liberalism. It analyses certain classics whose ideas have once again become central to the new formulation of liberal theory. The second part brings the discussion from theory to practice and to actual policies adopted in liberal Western welfare states. Its main interest is in the economic doctrines which have formed an essential part of classical liberal thought. The third part moves yet another step further in its analysis of contemporary liberal challenges. It concentrates on the problems of the liberal requirement of freedom neutrality and tolerance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350502

Taking the Measure of AutonomyA Four-Dimensional Theory of Self-Governance This book takes a radically different approach to the concept of autonomy. Killmister defends a theory of autonomy that is four-dimensional and constituted by what she calls ‘self-definition ’ ‘self-realisation ’ ‘self-unification ’ and 'self-constitution.' While sufficiently complex to inform a full range of social applications this four-dimensional theory is nonetheless unified through the simple idea that autonomy can be understood in terms of self-governance. The ‘self’ of self-governance occupies two distinct roles: the role of ‘personal identity’ and the role of ‘practical agency.’ In each of these roles the self is responsible for both taking on and then honouring a wide range of commitments. One of the key benefits of this theory is that it provides a much richer measure not just of how autonomous an agent is but also the shape—or degree—of her autonomy. Taking the Measure of Autonomy will be of keen interest to professional philosophers and students across social philosophy political philosophy ethics and action theory who are working on autonomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594404

Taking the Transference Reaching Toward DreamsClinical Studies in the Intermediate Area This book reports on clinical work in and at the boundaries of the intermediate space between patient and therapist perhaps the space between reaching toward dreams and taking the transference. Though the clinical work to be described here was influenced quite deeply by the writing of Winnicott primarily and then of Lacan it is meant to stand for itself as the record of - and a set of stories about - one therapist's experiences and learning. The chapters that follow take up a range of clinical conditions (hopelessness self-destructiveness psychosis) clinical phenomena (regression impasse trauma) technical issues (interpretation transference free association) and related topics (dreams creativity the analytic setting). Most of this work took place at the Austen Riggs Center a small psychiatric hospital in Stockbridge Massachusetts in which quite troubled patients are offered intensive psychoanalytic psychotherapy in a completely open and voluntary therapeutic community setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490564

Taking-Place: Non-Representational Theories and Geography Emerging over the past ten years from a set of post-structuralist theoretical lineages non-representational theories are having a major impact within Human Geography. Non-representational theorisation and research has opened up new sets of problematics around the body practice and performativity and inspired new ways of doing and writing human geography that aim to engage with the taking-place of everyday life. Drawing together a range of innovative contributions from leading writers this is the first book to provide an extensive and in-depth overview of non-representational theories and human geography. The work addresses the core themes of this still-developing field demonstrates the implications of non-representational theories for many aspects of human geographic thought and practice and highlights areas of emergent critical debate. The collection is structured around four thematic sections - Life Representation Ethics and Politics - which explore the varied relations between non-representational theories and contemporary human geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611792

Talcott Parsons and the Conceptual Dilemma (RLE Social Theory) This systematic analysis of the nature and development of Talcott Parson’s theory of action offers first an introduction to the conceptual paradigm upon which this theory is based – an introduction that is which will make Parson’s writing more easily accessible. Second the book gives an explanation of the development which the action theory has undergone during the half-century of Parson’s career. Using a scheme of four theory-levels the author indicates the crucial premises that can be distilled from Parson’s early works. He argues that Parsons from the very start of his career was trying to translate abstract premises into a systematically constructed conceptual scheme. The first conceptual translation however turned out to be vague and inconsistent in many respects and this study offers a very specific explanation of the inadequacy of this first (structural-functional) version of the theory of action. Dr Adriaansens argues that it was not until Parsons had found his way out of this ‘conceptual dilemma’ that the premises of the action theory could be adequately translated into a conceptual paradigm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996700

Talcott Parsons and the Social Image of Man This account of Talcott Parsons’s work clarifies his basic concepts and sets out their correlation. Dr Menzies believes that the philosophy of science working within the confines of the analytic-synthetic distinction tends to provide a rigid static and sterile account of theories. He presents a more dynamic account of the scientific enterprise in order to come to grips with the amorphous nature of theory and to provide the basic framework for his analysis of Parsons. Menzies argues that Parsons’s central problematic in The Structure of Social Action is utilitarianism in general and the classical economists’ account of the rise of capitalism in particular and as such the book is not a reconciliation of positivistic and idealistic elements and these run throughout his subsequent work. Two major strands in Parsons’s work – the social action theory and the systems theory (structural-functionalism) – are separated and examined individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983533

Talcott Parsons on Economy and Society 'In this remarkable collection of essays Holton and Turner demonstrate that Parsonian sociology addresses the most central problems of our time – issues of sickness and health power and inequality the nature of capitalism and its possible alternatives. They develop a mature and original perspective on Parsons as the only classical theorist who avoided crippling nostalgia. Holton and Turner not only talk about Parsonian sociology in a profound and insightful way they do it and do it well. As sociology moves away from the rigid dichotomies of earlier debate this book will help point the way.' – Jeffrey Alexander Professor and Director of Graduate Studies in Sociology UCLA Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983540

Talcott ParsonsDespair and Modernity This is not a conventional biography but an attempt to explore the motives and intentions that underpin Talcott Parsons’ published work by exploring the reasoning Parsons shares with his readers in the pages of his many published works and the possible links between Parsons’ academic outputs and the social economic and political situations in which Parsons found himself during the course of his life. Shaun Best brings together biography and the sociology of knowledge to demonstrate that there are links between the phases of Parsons theorizing the political economic and social problems facing the United States; the circumstances in which he found himself and the intellectual decisions he made about what to publish. The assumption which underpins Parsons’ work is that knowledge is produced by people in particular historical conditions grounded in sensory experience exercising choice judgment and reflection on those experiences. Thus this book explores and evaluates Parsons’ ideas and arguments in relation to developments in social theory since the 1970s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597597

Talcott ParsonsDespair and Modernity This is not a conventional biography but an attempt to explore the motives and intentions that underpin Talcott Parsons’ published work by exploring the reasoning Parsons shares with his readers in the pages of his many published works and the possible links between Parsons’ academic outputs and the social economic and political situations in which Parsons found himself during the course of his life. Shaun Best brings together biography and the sociology of knowledge to demonstrate that there are links between the phases of Parsons theorizing the political economic and social problems facing the United States; the circumstances in which he found himself and the intellectual decisions he made about what to publish. The assumption which underpins Parsons’ work is that knowledge is produced by people in particular historical conditions grounded in sensory experience exercising choice judgment and reflection on those experiences. Thus this book explores and evaluates Parsons’ ideas and arguments in relation to developments in social theory since the 1970s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611808

Tale Of Brittany First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996717

Tale Of Lady Ochikubo First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983557

Tale of Two QuagmiresIraq Vietnam and the Hard Lessons of War Is Iraq becoming another Vietnam? Author Kenneth Campbell received a Purple Heart after serving 13 months in Vietnam. He then spent years campaigning to get the US out of the war. Here Campbell lays out the political similarities of both wars. He traces the chief lessons of Vietnam which helped America successfully avoid quagmires for thirty years and explains how neoconservatives within the Bush administration cynically used the tragedy of 9/11 to override the "Vietnam syndrome" and drag America into a new quagmire in Iraq. In view of where the U.S. finds itself today -- unable to stay but unable to leave -- Campbell recommends that America re-dedicate itself to the essential lessons of Vietnam: the danger of imperial arrogance the limits of military force the importance of international and constitutional law and the power of morality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631776

Talent AboundsProfiles of Master Teachers and Peak Performers How can youthful talent become world-class talent? Talent Abounds tells the stories of master teachers and their students who raise performance to peak levels in classical music and conducting jazz opera modern dance chess mathematics swimming and diving and the culinary arts. The book is unique in its scope and depth of exploration of different fields of endeavor and the individuals who have shaped them. Readers hear the voices of famous performers from Leonard Bernstein to Joshua Bell and Mark Spitz as they describe their early family experiences and formative years the progression of teachers and coaches they had their performance careers educational philosophy and teaching practices and their legacies. Important questions are explored throughout: Is exceptional talent an innate quality? Even so does its fulfillment depend on the intervention of expert teachers? How do social class gender and ethnicity influence access to instructional and performance opportunities? Can lessons learned in one particular national and cultural context or in one performance field be extended to other societies and fields? How does public policy shape the recognition and development of talent? The concluding chapter offers insights into how public education can nurture the talent of all individuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631769

Talent AssessmentA New Strategy for Talent Management Talented and ambitious people will only stay with their current employer if they are offered positive development motivation and nurturing to ensure they are given every chance of realizing their potential. Simple financial packages although superficially attractive often assuage a short term need but rarely cater for the long-term requirements of a talented person. Talent Assessment demonstrates how to manage the needs of the individual employees and those of the organization in parallel; how to identify the aspirational and development needs of potential top performers and how to manage them sensibly. This involves using techniques to assess their mindsets behaviours and skills and then providing effective training development and performance management interventions. IT is an increasingly important support and enabler of this kind of process and the authors provide guidance on the process and content required for a talent management database. There is also a chapter exploring the critical operation role of HR in talent management. The book is filled with practical examples and mini-case studies to help you apply the various techniques. It provides positive practical guidelines to encourage you to implement a suitable talent management programme as well as introducing more advanced aspects of the subject particularly in terms of assessing suitable candidates for this way of managing your organization's future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611815

Talent Development Existential Philosophy and SportOn Becoming an Elite Athlete  'Why don’t young athletes in sport just quit?’ Starting with this question and drawing on existential philosophy phenomenology and hermeneutics Talent Development Existential Philosophy and Sport seeks a deeper understanding of the experience of being a talented young sportsperson striving to become an elite athlete. As an alternative to conventional approaches to talent development governed by a worldview of instrumental rationality  the book introduces key ideas from educational philosophy to describe talent development through the concept of elite-Bildung. It pursues an existential understanding of developing in sport as a process of freedom self-transcendence striving for excellence and building up habits. The book highlights a range of ambiguous and intriguing existential phenomena – most prominently wonder question expression humour and repetition – and reveals an existential layer of meaning within talent development in sport which can facilitate the process of becoming an elite athlete and give young athletes a number of reasons not to quit.  By deepening our understanding of performance and development in sport and the process of becoming an elite player this book is important reading for any serious student or researcher working in the philosophy of sport sports coaching sports development sport psychology or applied sport science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208346

Talent DevelopmentA Practitioner Guide The process of talent development (TD) is essential to success in any sport. Drawing on the latest evidence and a considerable experience base this book dispels myths about talent development and offers practical advice on the TD pathway from pre-school to elite level. Aimed at practitioners and other stakeholders involved in the TD process – including coaches scientists administrators educators students parents policy makers and senior development athletes – this is the only up-to-date practical guide to TD in sport. Written by experts with more than 20 years’ experience in TD training coaching and research it covers key topics from deliberate practice and fundamental movement skills to designing and managing a TD pathway. It also includes contributions from professionals working in a wide range of sports providing real-world insights into important topics including: the recruitment process academy and apprenticeship preparation the coach–athlete relationship what to do to stay ahead considerations for parents and coaches. Talent Development: A Practitioner Guide is an indispensable resource for all those interested in talent identification talent development and coaching practice in elite sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672536

Talent Identification and Development in SportInternational Perspectives Identifying and developing talented athletes to their fullest potential is a central concern of sport scientists sports coaches and sports policy makers. The second edition of this popular text offers a state of the science synthesis of current knowledge in talent identification and development in sport from the biological basis of talent to the systems and processes within sport through which that talent is nurtured. Written by a team of leading international experts the book explores key factors and issues in contemporary sport including: nature and nurture in the development of sporting talent designing optimal developmental environments long-term modelling of athlete development understanding the complexity of talent selection in-depth case studies of successful talent development systems. With an emphasis on practical implications for all those working in sport the book offers an authoritative evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of contemporary systems for identifying and developing talent in sport. This is important reading for any student researcher or practitioner with an interest in skill acquisition youth sport elite sport sports coaching or sports development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501983

Talent Management in Small and Medium EnterprisesContext Practices and Outcomes Talent Management in Small and Medium Enterprises contributes to the body of knowledge concerning talent management in small and medium enterprises.  Despite the growing number of publications on talent management in recent years research has focused mainly on large companies. As a consequence of this research bias towards large companies the presented theoretical concepts and practices have limited applicability for talent management in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Because SMEs constitute a significant part of the national economy in a large number of countries many authors report the necessity to investigate talent management in such enterprises. This book will be a source of useful data for managers of SMEs and owners and provide them with information about the practices and methods concerning the acquisition development and retention of talented employees who may contribute to the success of SMEs and the execution of business strategies.   The book offers academic researchers postgraduate students and reflective practitioners a state-of-the-art overview of Talent Management in Small and Medium Enterprises.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367468538

Talent Management in the Developing WorldAdopting a Global Perspective Economic and political reforms and globalization in the developing world have led to the emergence of companies that are expanding beyond their national borders into the international arena. The transformation into multinational corporations is generally not accompanied by a change in the way they manage their talent. There is a disconnect between globalization and talent management. Yet the most effective and sustainable source of competitive advantage is talent. Talent Management in the Developing World explores how the policies systems and procedures that have been successful within national boundaries are inadequate to meet the value propositions of completely different and diverse people working in different countries cultures legal and socio-economic environments. In fact they may be dysfunctional to talent management. Using the perspective of the developing world Dr Elegbe outlines the shift in paradigm and practice that is required if organizations are to develop a sustainable talent management strategy in these countries. A global approach to talent management assures competitiveness and sustainability of success in the international environment but change will not happen until line and HR managers see its urgency and criticality. That is the endeavour of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379718

Talent ManagementA Research Overview Talent management is a central element of managerial discourse and organisational practice. This short-form book provides a succinct overview on the state of research on talent management. The authors set out the key themes arguments trends and future research trajectories of talent management highlighting major works in the field. As a research topic with a fragmented body of knowledge pluralistic perspectives are summarised while workforce differentiation emerges as a central element. A critical introduction for students scholars and reflective practitioners this book guides readers through a relatively new and rapidly developing area of management research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358631

Talent Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070974

Tales Arab Tribes First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996724

Tales from Family TherapyLife-Changing Clinical Experiences You often see books on theoretical approaches and new interventions in therapy but you rarely if ever find a book where therapists discuss their personal reactions to and views of the therapy they offer. In this amazing volume Tales from Family Therapy: Life-Changing Clinical Experiences psychologists psychotherapists and marriage and family counselors come together to share their unique experiences in therapy sessions and how they’ve learned that often the clients know more than they do! As you will see and as these therapists reveal sometimes all the top-notch and most innovative theories in the world won’t help a client in distress.Tales from Family Therapy isn’t just about therapists learning a lesson or two from their clients. It’s about compassion healing being taken by surprise thinking on your toes and encouraging people to believe in their strengths--not just their weaknesses. These stories represent to the authors some of the most special most rewarding and most puzzling moments in all their years of therapy. They invite you to share in their recollections and discussions of: the power of speaking accepting respecting and working with the realities clients bring the importance of first impressions in counseling how personal narratives develop through relationship coloring outside the lines of the dominant culture helping clients determine when rocking the boat is needed listening to your clients and not just your theories developing the self-of-therapist In the therapy room anything can happen and as Tales from Family Therapy shows anything does. Graduate students counselors licensed therapists family educators and family sciences professionals as well as lay readers will find this insightful book a helpful forum where the struggles doubts and triumphs of psychotherapy are revealed to encourage and inspire those who participate in the therapeutic process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810065

Tales from the Marketplace 'Tales from the Marketplace: Stories of Revolution Reinvention and Renewal' is a highly innovative approach to building an understanding of the realities of market-led strategic change in companies. It provides an engaging honest and effective understanding of real market strategy in major organizations by focussing on the forces behind value-driven strategy. Nigel Piercy provides new and incisive insights into strategy and marketing through business "stories" that are contemporary and provocative. These new "stories" depict how major organizations have experienced revolution in their traditional markets - created by new types of competitors with new business models. The search for superior value is overtaking traditional brand and relationship strategies. The challenge to companies is reinvention and renewal and the alternative is obsolescence and decline. After all did the major banks really expect to be competing with supermarkets car companies Virgin and internet-based companies to provide retail bank services?The book is based on the author's view that: Business is exciting turbulent and unpredictable - the "stories" we read and study should be too! From Dell Computers and easyJet to Amazon.com and Skoda Cars it is the most innovative companies that have most to teach us about reinvention and new business models The inflexible analytical frameworks of the past no longer apply - "stories" of reinvention and renewal show the creative strategies developed by companies to cope with threats and exploit opportunities around them.'Tales from the Marketplace' is essential timely and designed to be highly readable for managers. It also provides an innovative approach for undergraduate and MBA level teachers and students and for participants on executive programmes in marketing and strategic management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441002

Tales from the Masnavi The Masnavi of Jalal al-Din Rumi (1207-1273) a massive poem of some 25 000 rhyming couplets by common consent ranks among the world's greatest masterpieces of religious literature. The material which makes up the Masnavi is divisible into two different categories: theoretical discussion of the principal themes of Sufi mystical life and doctrine and stories of fables intended to illustrarte those themes as they arise. This selection of tales is the most accessible introduction to this giant epic for the non-perisan reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152465

Tales of Bluebeard and His Wives from Late Antiquity to Postmodern Times This project provides an in-depth study of narratives about Bluebeard and his wives or narratives with identifiable Bluebeard motifs and the intertextual and extratextual personal political literary and sociocultural factors that have made the tale a particularly fertile ground for an author’s adaptation of the story. Whereas Charles Dickens for example expresses a sympathetic identification with Bluebeard and a discernable strain of misogyny emerges in his recreation of the tale and recurrent allusions to it his contemporary William Makepeace Thackeray uses the tale as a springboard for his critique of avarice hypocrisy pretension and the subjugation of women in Victorian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868731

Tales Of Dark Skinned WomenRace Gender And Global Culture Exploring the way race and gender are portrayed in popular culture this text focuses on the representation of black women. It incorporates a discussion of the politics of representation in Britain and North America and the shift from negative stereotypes to positive images to postmodern knowingness. The author pays particular attention to the reach of various race/gender literacies most notably the impact of North American racial discourse on British conceptions of Asian and Afro-Caribbean femininity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142237

Tales Of EnchantmentGoal-Oriented Metaphors For Adults And Children In Therapy What can a therapist do when faced with the all-too-familiar client who seems stuck or resistant? With this volume veteran therapists Carol and Steve Lankton offer clinicians an effective tool with which they can expand their ability to be successful in therapy through integrating the use of indirection into the more commonly used rational and direct approach. This is a book of predesigned stories that the Lanktons and their trainees have told in successful therapy in order to assist clients in their movement toward specific preplanned goals. The stories are categorized according to the way they are structured to reach particular types of goals such as changes in affect attitudinal restructuring changes in behavior changes in family structure changes in self-image and many others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009509

Tales of Liberation Strategies of ContainmentDivorce of the Representation of Womanhood in American Fiction 1880-1920 This book examines six Progressive Age novels of marital discord which specifically focus upon narratives of divorced and divorcing women within the context of their multivalent social and economic value on the "Marriage market." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883444

Tales of the Crusaders – Remembering the Crusades in BritainEngaging the Crusades Volume Six Engaging the Crusades is a series of volumes which offer windows into a newly emerging field of historical study: the memory and legacy of the crusades. Together these volumes examine the reasons behind the enduring resonance of the crusades and present the memory of crusading in the modern period as a productive exciting and much needed area of investigation. Crusading was a part of the rich tapestry of family history with tales of crusading developed as evidence of heroic endeavour to enhance family prestige. Lists of crusaders were published to satisfy this market and heraldry was a visible means of displaying such lineage. Drawing on extensive research and previously untapped sources this book charts continuing British interest in the crusades focusing on the nineteenth century. The volume discusses what was available to read on the subject and how this was discussed in numerous journals. Set in the British context of growing local and regional interest in history and archaeology the study also considers the physical artefacts associated with the crusades. Tales of the Crusaders – Remembering the Crusades in Britain is the ideal resource for students and scholars of the history of memory and crusades history in a British context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265243

Tales Told in Togoland Originally published in 1931 this book collects tales told to the author by agricultural labourers and hunters in what was Togoland in the 1920s. A rare and valuable resource of oral history the book also contains the history of the Dagomba from Northern Ghana. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495906

Talk Talk TalkThe Cultural Life of Everyday Conversation Before media before the Internet...there was talk itself. Talk Talk Talk is an incisive exhilarating collection of essays by some of the best thinkers -- and talkers -- of our time. These stellar contributors locate everyday chatter as the basis of a stunning range of artistic and cultural forms: from Antigone's speech-acts to Freud's "talking cure"; from seventeenth-century demon possession to the Marx Brothers' "immigrant talk"; literature theatre standup comedy "ethnic" talk technologized talk and much much more.Contributors include: Homi Bhabha Judith Butler Stanley Cavell Marjorie Garber Sherry Turkle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700266

Talk about WritingThe Tutoring Strategies of Experienced Writing Center Tutors Talk about Writing: The Tutoring Strategies of Experienced Writing Center Tutors offers a book-length empirical study of the discourse between experienced tutors and student writers in satisfactory conferences. It analyzes writing center talk focusing on tutors’ verbal strategies at the macro- and microlevels. The study details tutors’ use of three categories of tutoring strategies—instruction cognitive scaffolding and motivational scaffolding—with each chapter of the analysis ending in practical advice about tutor training. The second edition adds to the discussion of research provided in the first edition maintaining the two previous goals: to provide a theory-based coding scheme for analyzing tutoring strategies according to their potential for instructing and scaffolding student writers’ learning and to demonstrate that analysis on 10 satisfactory conferences conducted by experienced writing center tutors. New to this edition the authors expand the previous discussion of the coding scheme with additional details about its development. Along with the expanded Chapter 3 about research methods this edition features new examples from the corpus of conferences and updates the literature review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575035

Talk and Social Interaction in the Playground This book offers a rich and detailed empirical account of children's play and interaction in the school playground. Drawing on the approaches of ethnomethodology and conversation analysis 'Talk and Social Interaction in the Playground' examines the organisation of membership and social action in a game created by a group of children. It offers rich insights into the methods and practices used by children to produce play and social order making a significant and substantial contribution to the study of talk-in-interaction as well as to studies of children's play competencies and social interaction. The book demonstrates the importance of putting aside preconceived assumptions about how children talk and interact in order to reveal the situated methods and practices that children use - not because they are children but because they are social beings. As well as appealing to scholars of ethnomethodology and conversation analysis ’Talk and Social Interaction in the Playground’ will be of interest to students and researchers in a range of disciplines including child studies developmental psychology education applied linguistics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267718

Talk BoxActivities for Teaching Oracy with Children aged 4–8 Talk Box supports teachers implementing the new curriculum who are looking for fresh ideas with a focus on teaching talk skills encouraging discussion and developing articulate children. It sets out different types of teaching involving children learning collaboratively through discussion with peers and centres on step-by-step lesson plans to develop hidden potential across the entire classroom. At the heart of the lesson plans is the ‘talk box’ - a collection of interesting objects which provide a focus for class discussion and where the activities are based on these linked ideas: • Young children need their teachers to help them make sense of the world; • The most effective medium for explaining discussing describing with children is talk; • Children learn very well from one another when taught how to do so and are a good resource for one another in the classroom; • Children may be able to talk but they are not often aware what sort of talk can help them to get the best from their education; • Direct teaching of essential talk skills and understanding is straightforward and should be undertaken in school classrooms. The numerous lesson plans included in this book are each built around specific learning objectives for speaking and listening and cover subjects such as literacy numeracy science citizenship ICT and Computing. Each lesson includes a resources list and photocopiable worksheets and range from whole class to small group work. This book will help you teach children to engage in the educationally effective kind of discussion known as Exploratory Talk where everyone’s viewpoint is considered opinions are justified with reasons and decisions are made together. This new edition includes updated curriculum links new research findings a home-school link section and contain additional EAL and SEN materials. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138194182

Talk It Out!The Educator's Guide to Successful Difficult Conversations This book helps you deal with the conflicts and confrontations which occur in your school--between you and your teachers and between teachers themselves. With detailed examples and scenarios Talk it Out! provides tips and strategies to help you- acquire skills and confidence in handling conflicts- avoid becoming a victim- avoid becoming a villain- know when you've been successful.This book demonstrates a large number of useful techniques such as how to - tell the truth without blame or judgment- listen to the other person's point of view- change tactics when you do not get the response you want.This book will show you how to reduce dissent in your school by clarifying your expectations and develop positive relationships (even if you do not like the other person). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174221

Talk on the Wilde Side First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152519

Talk Show CampaignsPresidential Candidates on Daytime and Late Night Television Over the past twenty years presidential candidates have developed an entertainment talk show strategy in which they routinely chat with the likes of Oprah Winfrey David Letterman and Jon Stewart.  In fact between 1992 and 2012 there have been more than 200 candidate interviews on daytime and late night talk shows with nearly every presidential candidate—from long shot primary contender to major party nominee—hitting the talk show circuit at some point during the campaign.  This book explores the development of the entertainment talk show strategy and assesses its impact on presidential campaigns.  The chapters mix detailed narrative with extensive empirical data on audiences content viewer reaction and press coverage to explain why candidates have embraced this strategy and the conditions under which these interviews are most likely to meet their expectations.  The book also explores how these interviews can enhance campaigns by connecting a critical segment of the voting population with candidates who provide useful political information in a casual setting.  Talk Show Campaigns shows that this is more than a gimmick—it’s a key part of how candidates communicate with voters which reveals a lot about how campaigns have changed over the past two decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125827

Talk That TeachesUsing Strategic Talk to Help Students Achieve the Common Core Featuring vivid examples and lesson plans this book helps K-8 teachers reflect on and improve the ways talk is used in their classrooms. The authors explain the important role of skillful ""teacher talk"" in effective motivating literacy instruction geared to the Common Core standards. Presented are clear-cut ways to help students set explicit goals for their learning; explain and model key strategies; and provide ongoing feedback. Over a dozen easy-to-implement lessons in vocabulary comprehension and writing are complete with how-to-do-it instructions classroom vignettes text suggestions and reproducible worksheets. The large-size format facilitates photocopying. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462510429

Talkabout Board Game This is a fun way to develop 5 key skill areas. This board game has been designed to support work on social communication skills self esteem and friendship skills. The Talkabout board game is a journey through the week where a player will encounter a number of different social skills tasks that need to be completed in order to get to the end of the week. The purpose of the game is to work together. There is therefore no winner. Once a player has got to the middle of the board their role is to help the others to get there too. The game can be played at 6 different levels by using the different colour coded packs to work on different skills: self awareness and self esteem; body language; conversational skills; friendship skills; assertiveness skills; and any combination of the above 2-6 Players. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888281

Talkabout Cards - Group Cohesion GamesGroup Cohesion Activities This collection of 20 games designed to help group cohesion can be used to enhance a social skills activity or as warm up and finishing games. Fun quick easy to play and use the familiar Talkabout drawings for visual cues. Contents include: 20 group games. Each game card includes instructions for playing the game and colour coding to show which cards are best to use. A lot of the activities can be made easier or harder by increasing or decreasing the number of cards. 50 illustrated cards. These include 10 pictures in each category: animals food objects actions and emotions and these have been colour coded for easy recognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888991

Talkabout Cards - Self Awareness GameSelf Awareness Activities This title features 20 group games to encourage self awareness and effective social skills. Fun quick and easy to play this game features the familiar Talkabout drawings to provide visual cues. Contents 20 group games. Each game card includes instructions for playing the game and colour coding to show which cards are best to use. A lot of the activities can be made easier or harder by increasing or decreasing the number of cards. It offers 51 illustrated cards. These include 10 pictures in each category: physical appearance personality topics qualities and emotions - these have been colour coded for easy recognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889011

Talkabout for Adults Talkabout for Adults is a practical resource to help therapists or support staff to develop self-awareness and self-esteem in adults. It has been particularly aimed at adults with an intellectual disability (learning disability) or older children with special needs. It has been adapted from Talkabout for Children: Developing Self-awareness and Self-esteem to be suitable for an older audience. This means that some of the activities are almost identical but a number of them have been adapted to be more appropriate.  There are also some new activities such as the 'A book about me.' which enables the adults to make up a book over the course of the sessions that will summarise some keys personal facts. This can work well as an addition to a communication passport or equivalent or can stand alone as an alternative. Talkabout for Adults is a stand-alone resource with approximately a year's worth of activities to develop self-awareness and self-esteem. It has 50 activities to do with adults and it has been successfully piloted at Speaking Space. It includes: a short assessment of self-awareness and self-esteem a year's worth of work on self-awareness and self-esteem including 50 activities and some worksheets practical suggestions to make your group work successful including 25 group cohesion activities a plan for intervention and forms for monitoring and evaluation. This resource continues to use the Talkabout hierarchical approach to teaching skills that is basic self-awareness skills are taught prior to more complex skills such as social skills and friendship skills. This also means that this resource is designed to be used logically from topic 1 through to topic 8. Most of the activities are more suited to working in a group setting but some of them can be adapted for one-to-one work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889936

Talkabout for Children 1Developing Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem Talkabout for Children: Developing Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem is a bestselling professional workbook supporting educators and therapists who deliver social and relationship skills groups for children with social emotional or behavioural difficulties. Self-awareness and self-esteem is an essential prerequisite to developing social skills and so this book is an excellent first step to any social skills programme. This resources creates the foundation of the Talkabout heirachy where self-awareness comes before non-verbal skills and non-verbal comes before verbal with assertiveness coming last. Resources include: an assessment framework planning and evaluation forms a three-term intervention plan for schools over 40 structured activity sessions focussing on self-awareness and self-esteem all the supplementary handouts and images needed to deliver the sessions. This second edition is presented with full-colour illustrations and handouts and includes a new introduction by Alex Kelly reflecting on her own experiences of using the resources since they were first developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065253

Talkabout for Children 1Developing Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem (US edition) Alex Kelly’s internationally renowned TALKABOUT books are a series of practical workbooks designed to develop the self-awareness self-esteem and social skills of people with special needs. The three TALKABOUT for CHILDREN books now in their second edition are specifically designed to provide a foundation of social skills through which children can grow and develop with confidence. Revised for US professionals and with a new Foreword by Nancy Tarshis and Debbie Meringolo (Altogether Social LLC New York) TALKABOUT for CHILDREN 1 focuses on self-identity and self-awareness. Resources include: An assessment framework to help identify specific needs Over 40 structured activity sessions focusing on self-awareness and self-esteem and the resources needed to deliver the sessions 25 group cohesion activities to help facilitate productive group sessions A three-unit intervention plan This book is an invaluable resource for therapists teachers child psychologists and all professionals looking to develop the self-confidence of children aged 4 + or children with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369818

Talkabout for Children 2Developing Social Skills Talkabout for Children: Developing Social Skills is a bestselling professional workbook supporting educators and therapists who deliver social and relationship skills groups for children with social emotional or behavioural difficulties. Social competence is an essential aspect of our quality of life and this resource will help to develop these skills in young children. This resources creates the second level of the Talkabout heirachy where self-awareness comes before non-verbal skills and non-verbal comes before verbal with assertiveness coming last. Resources include: an assessment framework planning and evaluation forms a three-term intervention plan for schools over 60 structured activity sessions focussing on social skills all the supplementary handouts and images needed to deliver the sessions. This second edition is presented with full-colour illustrations and handouts and includes a new introduction by Alex Kelly reflecting on her own experiences of using the resources since they were first developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065772

Talkabout for Children 2Developing Social Skills Alex Kelly’s internationally renowned TALKABOUT books are a series of practical workbooks designed to develop the self-awareness self-esteem and social skills of people with special needs. The three TALKABOUT for CHILDREN books now in their second edition are specifically designed to provide a foundation of social skills through which children can grow and develop with confidence. Revised for US professionals and with a new Foreword by Nancy Tarshis and Debbie Meringolo (Altogether Social LLC New York) TALKABOUT for CHILDREN 2 focuses on social skills including body language talking and assertiveness. Resources include: An assessment framework to help identify specific needs Over 60 structured activity sessions focusing on social skills and the resources needed to deliver the sessions 25 group cohesion activities to help facilitate productive group sessions A three-term intervention plan This book is an invaluable resource for therapists teachers child psychologists and all professionals looking to develop the social skills of children aged 4 + or children with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369825

Talkabout for Children 3Developing Friendship Skills Alex Kelly’s internationally renowned TALKABOUT books are a series of practical workbooks designed to develop the self-awareness self-esteem and social skills of people with special needs. The three TALKABOUT for CHILDREN books now in their second edition are specifically designed to provide a foundation of social skills through which children can grow and develop with confidence. Revised for US professionals and with a new Foreword by Nancy Tarshis and Debbie Meringolo (Altogether Social LLC New York) TALKABOUT for CHILDREN 3 focuses on the skills necessary to develop and maintain healthy friendships. Resources include: An assessment framework to help identify specific needs Over 25 structured activity sessions focusing on friendship skills and the resources needed to deliver the sessions A three-term intervention plan This book is an invaluable resource for therapists teachers child psychologists and all professionals looking to develop the friendship skills of children aged 4 + or children with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369832

Talkabout for Children 3Developing Friendship Skills Talkabout for Children: Developing Friendship Skills is a bestselling professional workbook supporting educators and therapists who deliver social and relationship skills groups for children with social emotional or behavioural difficulties. This resources creates the final level of the Talkabout heirachy where self-awareness comes before non-verbal skills and non-verbal comes before verbal with assertiveness coming last. Resources include: an assessment framework planning and evaluation forms a three-term intervention plan for schools over 25 structured activity sessions focussing on friendship skills all the supplementary handouts and images needed to deliver the sessions. This second edition is presented with full-colour illustrations and handouts and includes a new introduction by Alex Kelly reflecting on her own experiences of using the resources since they were first developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065765

Talkabout for TeenagersDeveloping Social and Communication Skills (US Edition) Talkabout for Teenagers is a comprehensive program of professional resources to help you deliver group sessions on social and relationship skills for teenagers with social emotional or behavioral difficulties. The program follows the Talkabout hierarchy building self-awareness and self-esteem first then moving on to non-verbal communication talking friendship and assertiveness. Features include: a social skills assessment framework enables you to evaluate a young person's social skills and identify where to start work the huge range of activities group discussions and handouts for each level of the program mean that you have everything you need to deliver a successful social skills curriculum group cohesion activities help you to ensure that all participants benefit fully from attending your group sessions. Suitable for Speech and Language Pathologists Teachers Social Workers Child Psychologists and School Counselors Talkabout for Teenagers has been thoroughly updated and edited for a US audience. "This next installment of a proven social communication skills curriculum series does not disappoint! The straightforward writing clear protocols for assessment and practical guidance are exactly what busy teachers and therapists need to help them plan and implement social learning lessons for students." (From the foreword by Debbie Meringolo MA MS and Nancy Tarshis MA MS CCC/SLP of Social Thinking). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186038

Talkabout for TeenagersDeveloping Social and Emotional Communication Skills Talkabout for Teenagers is a bestselling professional workbook supporting educators and therapists who deliver social and relationship skills groups for older children and young adults with social emotional or behavioural difficulties. It is a complete group work resource that offers a hierarchical approach with ready-made material to assist teaching social and relationship skills specifically to older children and young adults. Resources include: an assessment framework planning and evaluation forms 37 structured session guides focussing on self-awareness and self-esteem body language conversational skills friendship skills and assertiveness all the supplementary handouts and images needed to deliver the sessions. This second edition is presented with full-colour illustrations and handouts and includes a new introduction by Alex Kelly reflecting on her own experiences of using the resources since they were first developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065789

Talkabout RelationshipsBuilding Self-Esteem and Relationship Skills The third title in the successful "Talkabout" series "Talkabout Relationships" reflects current literature and research on developing relationships for people with learning disabilities and aims through groupwork to improve self-esteem and relationship skills in people who are having difficulties in making or maintaining friends. This highly illustrated practical resource: is designed to help teachers or therapists to work through self-esteem and relationship skills within a group setting in a structured way. It was originally written for young adults with a learning disability it has also been used successfully with children with learning disabilities and those who present with social skills difficulties. Includes a staff rating assessment of a client's relationship skills and criteria for inclusion in a relationships group as well as a self-esteem assessment and a self-rating assessment of relationship skills. This title contains illustrated photocopiable group activities and worksheets to address self-image identity and self-confidence as well as the different types of relationship the qualities of friends and some of the skills involved in improving and developing relationships. Illustrated by the author this hands-on groupwork resource is ideal for speech language therapists teachers occupational therapists community learning disability nurses and anyone working in the field of learning disability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315168975

Talkabout Sex and Relationships 1A Programme to Develop Intimate Relationship Skills Talkabout Sex & Relationships 1 is a comprehensive toolkit for all therapists educators and support staff who deliver relationship education to people with special needs. It is intended primarily to support groupwork but activities can be easily adapted to suit the needs of individuals with varying abilities. The resource emphasises the importance of happy healthy and positive relationships. It looks at the life cycle of a relationship from finding a partner coping with problems staying safe and maintaining a relationship to dealing with the potential ending of a relationship. This toolkit is the first in a two volume set the second of which will focus on sex. Created by Alex Kelly and Emily Dennis as part of the bestselling Talkabout series this publication constitutes the most complete and trustworthy set of resources available for groupwork focussing on relationships for people with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186205

Talkabout Sex and Relationships 2A Sex Education Programme Talkabout Sex & Relationships 2 is a comprehensive toolkit for all therapists educators and support staff who deliver sex education to people with special needs. It is intended primarily to support groupwork but activities can be easily adapted to suit the needs of individuals with varying abilities. The resource emphasises the importance of being well informed in regards to the physical interpersonal and emotional aspects of sex; including body awareness consent sexual health and guidelines for a healthy sexual relationship. It is packed with practical activities which are designed to open up discussion around sensitive issues in a fun informative and non-judgemental way. Each activity comes with guidance for practitioners on how to prepare for and delivery the sessions. Features include: guidelines to assess the suitability of students for the programme visually appealing and engaging activities with full colour illustrations photocopiable activities which can also be downloaded for free on the accompanying website template letters for parental permission in delivering the sessions This toolkit is the second in a two volume set the first of which focuses on relationships. Created by Alex Kelly and Emily Dennis as part of the bestselling Talkabout series this publication constitutes the most complete and trustworthy set of resources available for groupwork focussing on sex and relationships for people with special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186212

Talkabout Theory of MindTeaching Theory of Mind to Improve Social Skills and Relationships Theory of mind is a key consideration in autism spectrum conditions and is frequently associated with social emotional behavioural and mental health difficulties. The latest practical workbook in the TALKABOUT series this book is designed to support those for whom theory of mind does not come naturally. It teaches strategies that can be used to identify others’ thoughts and feelings based on their behaviour as well as to adapt behaviour in order to competently manage social situations and have positive interactions. With fully illustrated activities covering topics such as thoughts feelings and actions knowledge and beliefs and respect the programme outlined in this book can be used with children and young people to develop and confidently implement an awareness of theory of mind. Key features include: Assessments targets lesson plans and over ninety activities to support theory of mind Structured activities which progress from simple concepts to more complex skills Opportunities for skills to be practised and recapped Fully photocopiable and downloadable resources Packed full of flexible activities to suit different levels and ages this is a vital resource for educators and therapists looking to support children and young people with poor theory of mind as they develop the skills necessary to create positive interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608177

Talkabout TransitionsFrom Education to Employment This is a comprehensive programme of activities designed to support young people as they make the transition from education to employment. Following the hugely successful TALKABOUT structure the programme is broken down into topics and activities each constructed to teach the skills necessary for further education or employment. Topics explore the various opportunities available to school leavers offer guidance on the application and interview processes and consider the skills necessary to make employment a success. Exploring transition as a process of discovery this programme takes the fear and uncertainty out of this time of change. The resource includes: Assessment and evaluation forms to help assess the needs of the individual and personalise the programme 40 engaging activities Fully photocopiable and downloadable colour resources to facilitate group sessions This book is an invaluable resource for professionals working with teenagers and young adults with SEMH needs autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disabilities. The programme would also benefit teenagers and young people daunted by change or struggling to find or remain in employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606890

TalkaboutA Social Communication Skills Package This core Talkabout manual is a practical resource essential for Speech and Language Therapists and other professionals who need to help people with special needs develop social skills. Over 60 activities form an extensive structured social skills programme that can easily be adapted for use with children adolescents and adults. Written by bestselling author and practising Speech and Language Therapist Alex Kelly this book sits at the centre of an internationally renowned series of resources supporting social skills. Contents include: a social skills assessment and intervention planning tool to help you identify the best way forward for each client or group over 60 activities focussing on body language conversation and assertiveness 25 group cohesion activities to help you facilitate well-run productive group sessions a wealth of handouts supporting the activities that can be freely downloaded and printed. This updated second edition of Talkabout sits alongside Talkabout for Teenagers and Talkabout for Adults as well as three titles published for children (Developing Self Awareness and Self Esteem Developing Social Skills and Developing Friendship and Skills). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301542

TalkaboutA Social Communication Skills Package (US edition) Alex Kelly’s internationally renowned Talkabout books are a series of practical workbooks designed to develop the self-awareness self-esteem and social skills of people with special needs. This core manual in the Talkabout series provides fully adaptable session plans activities and games to focus on four key areas of social skills: Body Language The Way We Talk Conversations and Assertiveness. Now in its second edition this revised version of the Talkabout manual has been edited for US professionals with a foreword by Nancy Tarshis and Debbie Meringolo (Altogether Social LLC New York). Contents includes: A social skills assessment and intervention planning tool to help identify the individual needs of each client or group Over 60 structured activities with a focus on body language paralinguistic features conversation and assertiveness 25 group cohesion activities to help facilitate productive group sessions Suitable for Speech and Language Pathologists Teachers Social Workers Child Psychologists and School Counsellors the photocopiable resources within this volume are suitable for use with children adolescents and adults in small groups or individually. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369429

Talkin' to MyselfBlues Lyrics 1921-1942 Talkin' to Myself: Blues Lyrics 1921-1942 is a compendium of lyrics by the great blues recording artists of the classic blues era. It includes over 2000 songs transcribed directly from the original recordings making it by far the most comprehensive and accurate collection of blues lyrics available. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024578

Talking about EvilPsychoanalytic Social and Cultural Perspectives How can we talk about evil? How can we make sense of its presence all around us? How can we come to terms with the sad fact that our involvement in doing or enabling evil is an interminable aspect of our lives in the world? This book is an attempt to engage these questions in a new way. Written from within the complicated reality of Israel the contributors to this book forge a collective effort to think about evil from multiple perspectives. A necessary effort since psychoanalysis has been slow to account for the existence of evil while philosophy and the social sciences have tended to neglect its psychological aspects. The essays collected here join to form a wide canvas on which a portrait of evil gradually emerges from the Bible through the enlightenment to the Holocaust; from Kant through Freud Klein Bromberg and Stein to Arendt Agamben and Bauman; using literature history cinema social theory and psychoanalysis.   Talking about Evil opens up a much needed space for thinking in itself an antidote to evil. It will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and scholars and students of philosophy social theory and the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100596

Talking About Language Assessment: The LAQ Interviews Talking About Language Assessment is the first book to take an interview-based approach to the history of language assessment. This collection consists of interviews originally featured in Language Assessment Quarterly with renowned language assessment experts. Contextualized with commentary by the editor the articles in this text cover many of the essential areas of language testing and assessment including assessment design validation argument epistemological issues in research and language assessment policy. This text is a valuable compilation on the history of language assessment and an ideal resource for researchers and students in the field of language testing and assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785526

Talking About People; A Multip First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315078106

Talking About Supervision10 Questions 10 Analysts = 100 Answers This book offers us the wisdom of a distinguished group of international psychoanalysts about supervision and other aspects of the psychoanalytic training experience. It serves as a stimulus to our thinking about the most important aspect of psychoanalytic education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327347

Talking About WelfareReadings in Philosophy Originally published in 1976 Talking About Welfare is a collection of essays providing a general survey of the problems facing social welfare. The book introduces a number of philosophers social workers and social administrators concentrating on problems in describing a general philosophical orientation to social work what it means to understand another person and to problems in describing and justifying social work and social welfare activity. The essays collected contribute to discussion of a wide range of welfare issues principally that of personal and social welfare the moral justification of welfare provision and conceptions of community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611580

Talking and Doing Science in the Early YearsA practical guide for ages 2-7 Young children are intuitive emergent scientists - they observe raise hypotheses experiment and notice patterns. Most of our everyday actions at home and in other settings inside and outside have a scientific basis and it is through these early experiences that children formulate their ideas about the world in which we live. This accessible book introduces the simplest form of the principles and the big ideas of science and provides a starting point for encouraging children to have an interest and experiential understanding of basic science and engineering. It shows you how you can support young children in exploring everyday phenomena and develop their scientific language skills through readily available resources and hands-on experiences. Each chapter focuses on a different aspect of science and includes: a summary of the ‘big ideas’ to refresh your own scientific knowledge; numerous activities that encourage young children to observe question and carry out their own investigations; a usefil list of everyday resources and relevant vocabulary. Providing a wealth of exciting meaningful ways to promote scientific experiences and learning this highly practical book will help you to build on children’s natural curiosity about the world and develop their understanding through your everyday provision in early years settings and at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690904

Talking and Learning in Groups First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157163

Talking Animals in British Children's Fiction 1786–1914 In her reappraisal of canonical works such as Black Beauty Beautiful Joe Wind in the Willows and Peter Rabbit Tess Cosslett traces how nineteenth-century debates about the human and animal intersected with or left their mark on the venerable genre of the animal story written for children. Effortlessly applying a range of critical approaches from Bakhtinian ideas of the carnivalesque to feminist postcolonial and ecocritical theory she raises important questions about the construction of the child reader the qualifications of the implied author and the possibilities of children's literature compared with literature written for adults. Perhaps most crucially Cosslett examines how the issues of animal speech and animal subjectivity were managed at a time when the possession of language and consciousness had become a vital sign of the difference between humans and animals. Topics of great contemporary concern such as the relation of the human and the natural masculine and feminine child and adult are investigated within their nineteenth-century contexts making this an important book for nineteenth-century scholars children's literature specialists and historians of science and childhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266346

Talking Back to PsychiatryThe Psychiatric Consumer/Survivor/Ex-Patient Movement Linda Morrison brings the voices and issues of a little-known complex social movement to the attention of sociologists mental health professionals and the general public. The members of this social movement work to gain voice for their own experience to raise consciousness of injustice and inequality to expose the darker side of psychiatry and to promote alternatives for people in emotional distress. Talking Back to Psychiatry explores the movement's history its complex membership its strategies and goals and the varied response it has received from psychiatry policy makers and the public at large. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958704

Talking BackThinking Feminist Thinking Black In childhood bell hooks was taught that "talking back" meant speaking as an equal to an authority figure and daring to disagree and/or have an opinion. In this collection of personal and theoretical essays hooks reflects on her signature issues of racism and feminism politics and pedagogy. Among her discoveries is that moving from silence into speech is for the oppressed the colonized the exploited and those who stand and struggle side by side a gesture of defiance that heals making new life and new growth possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821736

Talking Beyond the PageReading and Responding to Picturebooks Talking Beyond the Page shows how different kinds of picturebooks can be used with children of all ages and highlights the positive educational gains to be made from reading sharing talking and writing about picturebooks. With contributions from some of the world's leading experts chapters in this book consider how:children think about and respond to visual images and other aspects of picturebooks children’s responses can be qualitatively improved by encouraging them to think and talk about picturebooks before during and after reading themthe non-text features of picturebooks when considered in their own right can help readers to make more sense out of the bookdifferent kinds of picturebooks such as wordless postmodern multimodal and graphic novels are structuredchildren can respond creatively to picturebooks as art formspicturebooks can help children deal with complex issues in their livesTalking beyond the Page also includes an exclusive interview with Anthony Browne who shares thoughts about his work as an author illustrator.This inspiring and thought provoking book is essential reading for teachers student teachers literacy consultants academics interested in picturebook research and those organising and teaching on teacher education courses in children’s literature and literacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061151

Talking BodiesHow do we Integrate Working with the Body in Psychotherapy from an Attachment and Relational Perspective? This monograph brings together the presentations from the nineteenth John Bowlby Memorial Conference in 2012 organised by The Bowlby Centre. It explored the growing role of the body in relational psychotherapy over the last decade and to bring us up to date in thinking about the relationship between attachment the body and trauma. Questions addressed included: How do we anchor the new understandings we are gaining within the framework of attachment? How might the integration of these ideas about the body change what we do in the consulting room? What impact might this have on the therapy relationship? Can we maintain and respect the place of a secure attuned attachment between therapist and client and its healing potential at the centre of our therapeutic work? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201069

Talking BooksChildren's Authors Talk About the Craft Creativity and Process of Writing Talking Books sets out to show how some of the leading children's authors of the day respond to these and other similar questions. The authors featured are Neil Ardley Ian Beck Helen Cresswell Gillian Cross Terry Deary Berlie Doherty Alan Durant Brian Moses Philip Pullman Celia Rees Norman Silver Jacqueline Wilson and Benjamin Zephaniah.They discuss with great enthusiasm:*their childhood reading habits*how they came to be published*how they write on a daily basis*how a particular book came together*a type of writing that they are especially known for.Through in-depth interviews they each reveal their approach to their craft. Much is know and spoken of the product that is the children's book but it is rare that writers are given the opportunity to talk at length about the process of writing for children. Talking Books redresses the balance by presenting a wide selection of authors (of fiction non-fiction and poetry) reflecting upon the joys and challenges of the craft creativity and process of writing for children. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203025178

Talking Collective ActionA Sequential Analysis of Strategic Planning in Anti-Nuclear Groups An ethnographic study of anti-nuclear movement groups that both challenges assumptions of traditional social movement studies of strategic action and shows what can be gained through microanalysis of talk in meetings this book advances social movement studies methodologically and theoretically through the application of a new method of sequential analysis. Drawing on both conversation analysis and objective hermeneutics it builds on microanalysis to scale up from sequences of talk to meetings from meetings to groups and from groups to the anti-nuclear movement thus addressing a common criticism of analyses of face-to-face interactions: that they fail to demonstrate how their findings are relevant for questions beyond the interaction itself and thus for a broader sociological audience. A demonstration of the ways in which strategic deliberations by activists are subject to dynamics of face-to-face interaction Talking Collective Action shows how groups adopt different styles of planning to engage with their environment and affect the groups’ development over time. As such it will appeal to social scientists with interests in social movements organizations and conversation analysis.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144517

Talking Criminal JusticeLanguage and the Just Society The words we use to talk about justice have an enormous impact on our everyday lives. As the first in-depth ethnographic study of language Talking Criminal Justice examines the speech of moral entrepreneurs to illustrate how our justice language encourages social control and punishment. This book highlights how public discourse leaders (from both conservative and liberal sides) guide us toward justice solutions that do not align with our collectively professed value of "equal justice for all" through their language habits. This contextualized study of our justice language demonstrates the concealment of intentions with clever language use which mask justice ideologies that differ greatly from our widely espoused justice values. By the evidence of our own words Talking Criminal Justice shows that we consistently permit and encourage the construction of people in ways which attribute motives that elicit and empower social control and punishment responses and that make punitive public policy options acceptable.This book will be of interest to academics students and professionals concerned with social and criminal justice language rhetoric and critical criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815239

Talking CureMind and Method of the Tavistock Clinic This book is written to accompany a BBC 2 TV series about the Tavistock Clinic an NHS mental health institute which treats patients and trains professionals. The programmes of the series are about therapy — talking — as a way of dealing with difficulties that life can entail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205678

Talking DataTranscription and Coding in Discourse Research This book presents the reader with a set of diverse carefully developed and clearly specified systems of transcription and coding arising from contrasting theoretical perspectives and presented as alternative choices situated within the theoretical domain most natural to each. The perspectives represented include first and second language acquisition interethnic and crosscultural interaction information structure and the study of discourse influences on linguistic expression. In the contributed chapters the designers of these systems provide a distillation of collective experiences from the past quarter century telling in their own words their perspectives on language processes how these perspectives have shaped their choice of methodology in transcription and coding of natural language and describing their systems in detail. Overview chapters by the editors then provide design principles and guidelines concerning issues pertinent to all systems including such things as reliability validity ease of learning computational tractability and robustness against error. The final chapter is a compendium of existing computerized archives of language data and information sources together with details concerning data access and use. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315807928

Talking Donald TrumpA Sociolinguistic Study of Style Metadiscourse and Political Identity Talking Donald Trump examines the language of Donald Trump’s presidential campaign from the perspective of sociocultural linguistics. This book offers an insight into the many stages of Trump’s political career from his initial campaign for the Republican nomination up to his presidency. Drawing from speeches debates and interviews as well as parodies and public reactions to his language Sclafani explores how Trump’s language has produced such polarized reactions among the electorate. In analysing the linguistic construction of Donald Trump’s political identity Sclafani’s incisive study sheds light on the discursive construction of political identity and the conflicting language ideologies associated with the discourse of leadership in modern US society. Talking Donald Trump provides a crucial contemporary example of the interaction between sociolinguistics and political science and is key reading for advanced students and researchers in the fields of sociolinguistics language and politics communication studies and rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735951

Talking Financial Inclusion in Liberalised IndiaConversations with Governors of the Reserve Bank of India This book presents a set of conversations with five former Governors of Reserve Bank of India (from 1992 onwards) on the topic of financial inclusion. Two key aspects are introduced in the conversations with each Governor: the initiatives that were undertaken during their tenure and their responses to some of the current issues. Further they examine the reasons and justifications for significant decisions and measures that were undertaken or withheld. The discussion captures the evolution and approach of the central bank in addressing a variety of questions pertaining to financial inclusion. The volume is an important contribution to the study of India’s continuous but not entirely successful efforts in increasing the reach of its formal financial sector. It reconstructs how the policy approach to inclusive banking has progressed and resisted commercial and market imperatives to safeguard the deprived and dispossessed sections of society. With its wide-ranging blend of conversations documentation research and commentary coupled with its engaging style the book will interest students and researchers in the areas of development banking macroeconomics public administration and governance as well as academics analysts policymakers think tanks journalists media and those concerned with the Indian economic policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367345433

Talking HeadsThe Neuroscience of Language The origin development and nature of language has been the focus of theoretical debate among philosophers for many centuries. Following the pioneering clinical observations 150 years ago of loss of language following a cerebral lesion language started to be considered a biological system that could be investigated scientifically. As a consequence an increasing number of scientists began to search for its anatomical and functional basis and its links with other such cognitive systems. The relatively recent introduction of neuroimaging tools such as PET and fMRI has brought rapid and groundbreaking developments to the field of Neurolinguistics. In this book Denes harnesses these advances to adopt a biolinguistic approach to the study of a subject that increasingly sees the collaboration of linguists experimental psychologists neuroscientists and clinicians. Talking Heads reviews the latest research  to provide a concise analysis of the multifaceted aspects of language which focuses both on theoretical aspects and physical implementation. Following an up-to-date description of acquired language disorders and their contribution to the design of a functional architecture of language the book illustrates the neurological process involved in the production and comprehension of spoken and written language as well as investigating the neurological and functional systems responsible for sign language production and first and second language acquisition. With a glossary of the anatomical and linguistic terms this book provides an invaluable resource to undergraduate and graduate students of psychology psycholinguistics and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848720398

Talking It Out First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983571

Talking of the Royal Family To talk about royalty is to talk of many things: privilege equality nationality morality family life parenting divorce the media and more. Important themes and issues flow through the seemingly trivial everyday chatter about royalty.Now with a new preface Talking of the Royal Family was the first serious full-length study of royalty to emerge from this rhetorical perspective and remains relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156043

Talking Points for Shakespeare PlaysDiscussion activities for Hamlet A Midsummer Night's Dream Romeo and Juliet and Richard III What do students think about Shakespeare? Classic timeless and full of rich ideas; or difficult impenetrable and completely uninteresting? We want young people to develop a real interest in Shakespeare based on their understanding and engagement with the texts. A meaningful classroom discussion that enables every individual to contribute and covers a range of viewpoints can help students’ understanding of Shakespeare’s plays consolidate their learning and increase their motivation. This highly practical book enables teachers to organise stimulate and support group discussions that will help students to relate to the characters and develop their own ideas about the language and meaning. Drawing on four of the most commonly taught Shakespeare plays the book provides a broad range of exciting tried and tested resources taking the reader through key parts of the text along with suggestions for further activities involving writing drama and electronic media. Features include: -Scene by scene Talking Points for each play-'Thinking Together' extension activities for group work-Guidance on developing your own Talking Points-Talking Points focusing on Shakespeare’s language use Offering an accessible thought-provoking and above all enjoyable way for students to engage with Shakespeare’s plays this book will be highly beneficial reading for English teachers and trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525435

Talking Points: Discussion Activities in the Primary Classroom Talking Points: Discussion Activities in the Primary Classroom encourages and supports classroom discussion on a range of topics enabling children to develop the important life-skill of effective group communication. Children who can explain their own ideas and take account of the points of view and reasons of others are in the process of becoming truly educated. This book offers a straightforward way of teaching children discussion skills within the framework of a creative curriculum. The book provides an introduction on how to help children learn the skills of group discussion offering six essential Talk Lessons to use in the classroom alongside suggestions on how teachers can plan their lessons with a talk focus set learning outcomes and create their own Talking Points to suit topics they are teaching. The main body of the book contains the Talking Points resources which are an excellent tried and tested way of stimulating and supporting extended talk about a topic. The Talking Points in this book offer model for teachers to create further Talking Points for their own classes. The Talking Points included here offer discussion in several curriculum areas including:- Science Literacy Philosophy and creativity for children History Mathematics Art and Music This invaluable book offers engaging stimulating and thought provoking ideas for children to pit their wits against promoting skills in discussion analysis reasoning and interaction. It is highly beneficial reading for teachers working in Key Stage 2 head teachers and those responsible for staff development as well as students on teacher training courses and graduate training programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614597

Talking PolicyHow social policy is made When we catch a bus visit a doctor borrow a book from the library or enrol in a course we benefit from the social policies of government. Talking Policy explains how the myriad programs and services we take for granted are developed and delivered and how this fits into the political process. There is a human and political aspect to social policy-making; it's not all rational solutions to measurable problems. The authors explain how issues come to be defined as social problems and offer an account of the historical development of social policy and the welfare state in Australia. They also outline the competing political and philosophical ideas which influence the different ways in which governments respond to social inequality and needs in the community.With detailed case studies from variety of areas of social policy making Talking Policy is a valuable introduction to this complex and important field. 'Talking Policy is an informative insightful book that is also absorbing and challenging.'Lois Bryson Emeritus Professor University of Newcastle'With a commitment to reinvigorate policy debate the authors make a convincing case that at its heart policy-making is about competing ethical visions that ideas count and that words serve as tools in this political and contested activity.'Associate Professor Carol Bacchi University of Adelaide Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117636

Talking Race in Young AdulthoodRace and Everyday Life in Contemporary Britain At a time in which race lies at the heart of so much public debate Talking Race in Young Adulthood comes at an important moment.Drawing on ethnographic research with young adults in Manchester Harries engages with ideas of the post-racial to explore how young adults make sense of their identities relationships and new forms of racism consequently revealing how and in what ways race remains a salient dimension of social experience. Indeed this book presents news ways of thinking about how we live with difference as Harries analyses the relationship between racism generational identities and the spatial configurations of a city. Offering a distinct contribution to the sociology of race this book will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in fields such as Race and Ethnicity Urban Sociology Human Geography Youth Studies Cultural Studies and Social Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874735

Talking Radio: An Oral History of American Radio in the Television AgeAn Oral History of American Radio in the Television Age Includes interviews with such well known personalities as Walter Cronkite Dick Clark Steve Allen Art Linkletter Paul Harvey Howard K. Smith Ed McMahon Bruce Morrow as well as more than fifty other individuals who were or continue to be actively involved in radio. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063568

Talking SafetyA User's Guide to World Class Safety Conversation Talking Safety summarises in a short user-friendly read the key element of safety leadership - the management and supervisor 'walk and talk'. Safety standards are set by a combination of three things: first the basic systems: risk assessments procedures training inductions and maintenance; second the amount of objective learning about the inevitable weaknesses in these systems achieved from a ’Just Culture’ perspective; and third the quality of ’transformational’ safety leadership which means coaching not telling praising not criticising leading by example and maximising front-line ownership and involvement. A good ’walk and talk’ is the only methodology that covers all of these issues and really should be embedded as ’part of the way we do things around here’. It is the centrepiece of any world class safety culture. Although covering all the key safety research findings by academics including Sidney Dekker Andrew Hopkins and James Reason as well as latest influencing skills techniques from recent advances such as ’nudge’ theory it is written in an accessible style using everyday examples and case studies. You can use any of the five simple steps it outlines to make a difference day to day. Employ its advice fully and it will help you embed safety thinking transform your safety culture and make safety part of ’the way we do things around here’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409466550

Talking Sense in ScienceHelping Children Understand Through Talk Talking Sense in Science is a highly practical guide to getting the most out of primary science lessons through talking with children. This clearly written and straightforward book helps teachers to support understanding by developing their own interaction in the classroom. Each idea is described illustrated and followed by a short task to develop teaching skills. This book looks at ways of understanding in science and scientific language as well as how talk can support practical activities. Douglas Newton also addresses the ideas of what to say when to say it and how to say it with a view to developing understanding through science conversation. Examples given in the book span the range of primary school science topics and provide an ideal sourcebook for lesson ideas. Talking Sense in Science is an essential buy for primary teachers who want an accessible way to improve their practice and their pupils' understanding in science. It is also an ideal learning tool for student teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158887

Talking Sustainability in the Boardroom A Global CEO study by Accenture and the UN Global Compact has shown that 94% of CEOs think that their board should discuss sustainability. And yet there is a real danger that boards are not living up to expectations on sustainability paying lip-service to the concept rather than fully embedding social and environmental issues into their strategies and operations. Talking Sustainability in the Boardroom sets out why this is the case identifies the obstacles and then explains the opportunities for the long-term performance of the organisation that can arise through focusing on social and environmental issues. Written by two leading specialists in sustainability who have significant experience of working directly with boards this book presents a very practical framework for embedding sustainability into board conversations and strategies. Steps include identifying and prioritising the social and environmental issues that are most pertinent to the organisation and will have the biggest impact on business presenting the competences and skills to enable this guidance on how to structure board meetings to ensure that these conversations truly take place and the development of action plans and tools for measurement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495029

Talking TextsHow Speech and Writing Interact in School Learning This volume examines how oral and written language function in school learning and how oral texts can be successfully inter-connected to the written texts that are used on a daily basis in schools. Rather than argue for the prominence of one over the other the goal is to help the reader gain a rich understanding of how both might work together to create a new discourse that ultimately creates new knowledge. Talking Texts: Provides historical background for the study of talk and text Presents examples of children’s and adolescents’ natural conversations as analyzed by linguists Addresses talk as it interfaces with domains of knowledge taught in schools to show how talk is related to and may be influenced by the structure language and activities of a specific discipline. Bringing together seminal lines of research to create a cohesive picture of discourse issues germane to classrooms and other learning settings this volume is an essential resource for researchers graduate students classroom teachers and curriculum specialists across the fields of discourse studies literacy and English education composition studies language development sociolinguistics and applied linguistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087450

Talking the TalkLanguage Psychology and Science Talking the Talk provides a comprehensive introduction to the psychology of language written for the reader with no background in the field or any prior knowledge of psychology. Written in an accessible and friendly style the book answers the questions people actually have about language; how do we speak listen read and learn language? The book advocates an experimental approach explaining how psychologists can use experiments to build models of language processing. Considering the full breadth of psycholinguistics the book covers core topics including how children acquire language how language is related to the brain and what can go wrong with it. Fully updated throughout this edition also includes: Additional coverage on the genetics of language Insight into potential cognitive advantages of bilingualism New content on brain imaging and neuroscience Increased emphasis on recursion and what is special about language Talking the Talk is written in an engaging style which does not hesitate to explain complex concepts. It is essential reading for all undergraduate students and those new to the topic as well as the interested lay reader. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138800458

Talking Through DeathCommunicating about Death in Interpersonal Mediated and Cultural Contexts Talking Through Death examines communication at the end-of-life from several different communication perspectives: interpersonal (patient provider family) mediated and cultural. By studying interpersonal and family communication cultural media funeral related rituals religious and cultural practices medical settings and legal issues surrounding advance directives readers gain insight into the ways symbolic communication constructs the experience of death and dying and the way meaning is infused into the process of death and dying. The book looks at the communication-related health and social issues facing people and their loved ones as they transition through the end of life experience. It reports on research recently conducted by the authors and others to create a conversational narrative text that helps students patients and medical providers understand the symbolism and construction of meaning inherent in end-of-life communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231702

Talking to Artists / Talking to ProgrammersHow to Get Programmers and Artists Communicating Artists and programmers often work together on complex projects in stressful environments and things don’t always go smoothly. Miscommunication and misunderstandings are common as these two disciplines often use the same words to mean different things when they talk to each other. Unintentional slights can turn into long-held grudges and productivity grinds to a crawl. This is a "flip book" that contains two narratives in one. Turn the book one way and read one perspective; turn the book over and upside down and read the other perspective. The narratives can be read separately one after the other or in alternating chapters. Talking to Artists / Talking to Programmers can help anyone who wants to improve communication with artists and programmers. It’s set up like a foreign language dictionary so it addresses the cultural norms attitudes and customs surrounding the words each group uses so you’ll know not just what the words in the glossary mean you’ll know why they’re used that way and how to get communication flowing again. It addresses common reasons for communication problems between these two groups and provides specific suggestions for solutions. The unusual format allows for each side to be given equal weight - learn how to talk to artists starting on one side of the book turn it over and learn how to talk to programmers. The whole book stresses the things artists and programmers have in common. Focused primarily on videogame developers it also applies to other fields where tech and art have to work together including web developers and teams building mobile apps. Anyone who wants to communicate better with programmers or artists - this book can help   Features Lists of common problems and strategies for solving them Specific ideas for building bridges between departments Case studies from real teams Glossary of terms causing the most confusion Explanations for common friction points Approaches for fostering goodwill Solutions for team dynamics problems Specific suggestions for providing feedback Ideas for holding successful meetings   Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781498700733

Talking to Learn This book examines the place of talk in learning and the role of such talk in literacy education. It builds on a strong tradition of research into the role of talk in constructing curriculum knowledge the relationship between talking and thinking and the significance of extended in-depth dialogic interaction in classroom talk. However it differs from tradition with its emphasis on the need to make the role of language in learning more visible and more explicit.This book places particular emphasis on the relationship between dialogic pedagogy and language-based approaches to learning. Contributions range from discussions on educational linguistics and dialogic pedagogy as complementary perspectives to needs of students for whom English is an additional language or dialect.This volume was originally published as a special issue of Research Papers in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588717

Talking to TerroristsConcessions and the Renunciation of Violence This book examines the doctrine of giving no concessions to terrorists and uses empirical research to establish whether there is any link between negotiating with such groups and the spread of violence. The logic of the no-concessions doctrine is based on the argument that other terrorist groups multiply when they realize that terrorism succeeds in achieving political goals. Proponents of the no-concessions doctrine have argued that there is a pattern in terrorist contagion which results from giving in to their demands. Statistical evidence for terrorist contagion is not convincing enough however as depicting an increase in terrorist incidences as a consequence of concessions could merely imply a flawed causality. Without an explanation for such correlations we are left wondering whether other reasons could be decisive in the increase in terrorist actions. Based on field research in four countries and interviews with current and former members of several different terrorist groups this book establishes a qualitative relationship between concessions to terrorists on the one hand and (non-)contagion of other terrorist groups on the other. The deterrence effect intended by the imperative never to concede is seriously challenged. In fact it can be precisely through concessions that groups mentalities and actions are called into question.  The book will be of great interest to students of terrorism and political violence war and conflict studies security studies and IR/politics. Carolin Goerzig is a Post-Doctoral Fellow at the EU Institute for Security Studies in Paris and has a PhD in Political Science from Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532556

Talking TradeU.s. Policy In International Perspective "Challenges from Japan opportunities in the new European Community and prospects for developing countries’ economies all revolve around trade and all have implications for U.S. economic strengths and interests. The cases in this book have been selected to illustrate a variety of contemporary trade policies practices and partners. The volume begins with an overview of the multilateral trade regime embodied in the GATT; it then moves on to specifics including two different cases of U.S.-Japanese exchanges (goods versus services) trade strategies of Brazil as a newly industrializing country and the EC as the world’s largest trader. Throughout the cases larger themes are traced connecting trade with economic policy foreign policy with domestic politics and change in U.S. economic strength with the rise of new economic powers in the world arena." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289447

Talking White TrashMediated Representations and Lived Experiences of White Working-Class People Talking White Trash documents the complex and interwoven relationship between mediated representations and lived experiences of white working-class people—a task inspired by the author’s experiences growing up in a white working-class family and neighborhood and how she came to understand herself through watching films and television shows. The increasing presence of white working-class people in media particularly within the genre of reality television and their role in fueling the unprecedented rise of Donald Trump has made this population a central subject of U.S. cultural discourse. Rather than relying solely on analyses of mediated portrayals Dunn makes use of personal narratives interviews focus groups textual analysis and critical autoethnography to specifically analyze how popular media articulates certain ideas about white working-class people and how those who identify as members of this population including herself negotiate such articulations. Dunn’s work provides alternative stories that are rarely if ever found in popular media—stories that feature the varied reactions and lived experiences of white working-class people; stories that talk to talk with and talk back to mediated representations and dominant cultural ideas; stories that illuminate the multidimensionality of a population that is often portrayed in one-dimensional ways; stories that move inside and outside the white working-class to better understand their role within and influence upon U.S. culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486355

Talking with Doctors Without any warning in September 1999 David Newman was told he had a rare and life-threatening tumor in the base of his skull.  In the compressed space of five weeks he consulted with leading physicians and surgeons at four major medical centers. The doctors offered drastically differing opinions; several pronounced the tumor inoperable and voiced skepticism about the effectiveness of any nonsurgical treatment.  Talking with Doctors is the story of Newman's efforts at a time of great stress and even impending death to wend his way through the dense thicket of medical consultations in search of a physician and a treatment that offered the possibility of survival.  It is the story especially of the harrowing process of assessing conflicting "expert" opinions and in so doing of making sense of the priorities personalities and vulnerabilities of different doctors.  All too often he found the leading specialists to whom he was sent were strangers in the consulting room-and strangers who became stranger still both cognitively and emotionally when ambiguous findings pushed them to the outer limits of their training and experience. Newman writes poignantly of his sense of powerlessness and desperation of the painstaking means by which he ascertained what could be known about his tumor and of the fortuitous events that finally led him to life-saving help.  Talking with Doctors is a compelling absorbing unsettling story that touches a collective raw nerve about the experience of doctors and medical care when life-threatening illness leads us to subspecialists at major medical centers. Probing the nature of medical authority and the grounds of a trusting doctor-patient relationship Newman illuminates with grace and power what it now means for a patient to participate in life-and-death medical decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005884

Talking with Patients About the Personal Impact of IlnessThe Doctor's Role This book explores the psychosocial impact of serious illness - its effect on a person's identity and relationships - and the doctor's role in counseling patients. Even the most seasoned physician often feels inadequate when it comes to discussing the personal impact of disability and serious illness with patients. It takes time attention and skill. Most physicians who are good at this learn what to say from observations of physicians they respect and the conversations they share with patients over many years of practice. Like everything else in medicine there is a continuous learning curve. This book offers a beginning. It includes first-hand experiences and reflections on serious illness by physicians and patients concrete advice on how to initiate discussions of difficult psychosocial issues topics for organising discussion suggested readings and guides for patient interviews.'Much is written about patient-centered care and the patient experience.What sets this book apart is first Lenore Buckley's ability to tell stories about her own medical experience. These teaching tales give young physicians a sense of the task that their profession requires of them while keeping that task within human proportions. Second and complementing that is her excellent compilation of quotations and stories from the memoirs of patients and physicians especially physicians as patients. 'I hope this empathic useful collection of materials for teaching and reflection finds its way into medical school curricula and I hope it is one of those books that physicians return to during years of practice especially when they sense that the treatment expert is crowding the witness out of the room. Patients need both doctors. Lenore Buckley shows how doctors are able to expect nothing less of themselves' - Arthur W Frank in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384108

Tall Building DesignSteel Concrete and Composite Systems Addresses the Question Frequently Proposed to the Designer by Architects: "Can We Do This? Offering guidance on how to use code-based procedures while at the same time providing an understanding of why provisions are necessary Tall Building Design: Steel Concrete and Composite Systems methodically explores the structural behavior of steel concrete and composite members and systems. This text establishes the notion that design is a creative process and not just an execution of framing proposals. It cultivates imaginative approaches by presenting examples specifically related to essential building codes and standards. Tying together precision and accuracy—it also bridges the gap between two design approaches—one based on initiative skill and the other based on computer skill. The book explains loads and load combinations typically used in building design explores methods for determining design wind loads using the provisions of ASCE 7-10 and examines wind tunnel procedures. It defines conceptual seismic design as the avoidance or minimization of problems created by the effects of seismic excitation. It introduces the concept of performance-based design (PBD). It also addresses serviceability considerations prediction of tall building motions damping devices seismic isolation blast-resistant design and progressive collapse. The final chapters explain gravity and lateral systems for steel concrete and composite buildings. The Book Also Considers: Preliminary analysis and design techniques The structural rehabilitation of seismically vulnerable steel and concrete buildings Design differences between code-sponsored approaches The concept of ductility trade-off for strength Tall Building Design: Steel Concrete and Composite Systems is a structural design guide and reference for practicing engineers and educators as well as recent graduates entering the structural engineering profession. This text examines all major concrete steel and composite building systems and uses the most up-to-date building codes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466556201

Tall Building Foundation Design This book provides a comprehensive guide to the design of foundations for tall buildings. After a general review of the characteristics of tall buildings various foundation options are discussed followed by the general principles of foundation design as applied to tall buildings. Considerable attention is paid to the methods of assessment of the geotechnical design parameters as this is a critical component of the design process. A detailed treatment is then given to foundation design for various conditions including ultimate stability serviceability ground movements dynamic loadings and seismic loadings. Basement wall design is also addressed. The last part of the book deals with pile load testing and foundation performance measurement and finally the description of a number of case histories. A feature of the book is the emphasis it places on the various stages of foundation design: preliminary detailed and final and the presentation of a number of relevant methods of design associated with each stage. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748033

Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat This book the result of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 6th World Congress: Cities in the Third Millennium examines the issues which must be addressed if we are to have a common understanding of the forces of change.Experts in architecture engineering and planning contribute a commentary on the existing condition of urban design sociology and tall buildings and expand the boundaries of new construction and engineering technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866686

Tall BuildingsA Strategic Design Guide Tall Buildings: A Strategic Design Guide is an authoritative guide to the key issues and considerations associated with planning creating and living with tall buildings. Thoroughly reworked to reflect industry developments and experiences gained over the last ten years this second edition imparts the advice and knowledge of more than 20 highly respected industry specialists. Key topics include: urban design and place-making; design engineering and construction; the role of BIM; construction economics; and the all-important matter of legacy – including the challenges of adaptation and demolition. A greater focus on international examples is also introduced reflecting the fact that regions such as Asia and the Middle East are now dominating the tall-buildings scene. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466186

Tall BuildingsStructural Systems and Aerodynamic Form The structural challenges of building 800 metres into the sky are substantial and include several factors which do not affect low-rise construction. This book focusses on these areas specifically to provide the architectural and structural knowledge which must be taken into account in order to design tall buildings successfully. In presenting examples of steel reinforced concrete and composite structural systems for such buildings it is shown that wind load has a very important effect on the architectural and structural design. The aerodynamic approach to tall buildings is considered in this context as is earthquake induced lateral loading. Case studies of some of the world’s most iconic buildings illustrated with full colour photographs structural plans and axonometrics will bring to life the design challenges which they presented to architects and structural engineers. The Empire State Building the Burj Khalifa Taipei 101 and the HSB Turning Torso are just a few examples of the buildings whose real-life specifications are used to explain and illustrate core design principles and their subsequent effect on the finished structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021778

Tall: the design and construction of high-rise architecture This is a guide to both the basics and the details of tall building design delving into the rudimentary aspects of design that an architect of a tall office building must consider as well as looking at the rationale for why and how a building must be built the way it is. Liberally illustrated with clear simple black and white illustrations showing how the building structure and details can be built this book greatly assists the reader in their understanding of the building process for a modern office tower. It breaks down the building into three main components: the structure the core and the facade writing about them and illustrating them in a simple-to-understand manner. By focusing on the nuts and bolts of real-life design and construction it provides a practical guide and desk-reference to any architect or architecture student embarking on a tall building project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350762

Talleyrand From church establishment figure to revolutionary supporter of Napoleon Bonaparte to promoter of the Bourbon Restoration the twists and turns of Charles Maurice Prince de Talleyrand’s remarkable career through one of the most turbulent periods of French and European history continue to fascinate. Witty and wiley cynical and charming Talleyrand has been portrayed as a cynical opportunist hypocrite and traitor who betrayed governments whenever he had a chance to do so. Yet as the representative of France and advocate of peace at the Congress of Vienna he has also been cast as the saviour of Europe.  Philip Dwyer offers a detached more nuanced analysis of the role of Talleyrand in the corridors of power over five different French regimes. He presents Talleyrand as a pragmatist a member of the French political elite mediating between various political interests and ideological tendencies to produce a working compromise rather than actively seeking the overthrow of governments. His ability to weather the tectonic shifts in French and European politics of the time and to successfully attach himself to the prevalent political trend ensured that his role as French statesman was long and productive.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158610

Tamburlaine the Great - In Two Parts (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1930 in Tamburlaine the Great – in Two Parts Professor Ellis-Fermor discusses early editions of the work and considers how far the spelling and punctuation of the 1590 octavo should be retained in modern editions. The author discusses the date that the play was written and its authorship and sources. She then goes on to look at the stage history of Tamburlaine before presenting the play itself in two parts. Professor Ellis-Fermor retains the spelling of the majority of proper names. She also keeps the old stage directions where they occur as these are she says picturesque and succinct and there appears no reason to discard them in favour of the more modern forms used by subsequent editors.  In her appendices she includes extracts from other accounts of Tamburlaine and looks at later editions of the work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537827

Tame Messy and Wicked Risk Leadership The general perception amongst most project and risk managers that we can somehow control the future is says David Hancock one of the most ill-conceived in risk management. The biggest problem is how to measure risks in terms of their potential likelihood their possible consequences their correlation and the public's perception of them. The situation is further complicated by identifying different categories of problem types; Tame problems (straight-forward simple linear causal relationships and can be solved by analytical methods) and 'messes' which have high levels of system complexity and have interrelated or interdependent problems needing to be considered holistically. However when an overriding social theory or social ethic is not shared the project or risk manager also faces 'wickedness'. Wicked problems are characterised by high levels of behavioural complexity but what confuses real decision-making is that behavioural and dynamic complexities co-exist and interact in what is known as wicked messes. Tame Messy and Wicked Risk Leadership will help professionals understand the limitations of the present project and risk management techniques. It introduces the concepts of societal benefit and behavioural risk and illustrates why project risk has followed a particular path developing from the basis of engineering science and mathematics. David Hancock argues for and offers complimentary models from the worlds of sociology philosophy and politics to be added to the risk toolbox and provides a framework to understand which particular type of problem (tame messy wicked or messy and wicked) may confront you and which tools will provide the greatest potential for successful outcomes. Finally he introduces the concept of 'risk leadership' to aid the professional in delivering projects in a world of uncertainty and ambiguity. Anyone who has experienced the pain and blame of projects faced with overruns of time or money dissatisfied stakeholders or Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465589

Tamerlane and the Jews This book provides a general introduction to the history of Jewish life in 14th century Asia at the time of the conqueror Tamerlane (Timur). The author defines who are the Central Asian Jews and describes the attitudes towards the Jews and the historical consequences of this relationship with Tamerlane. Left alone to live within a stable empire the Jews prospered under Tamerlane. In founding an empire Tamerlane had delivered Central Asia from the last Mongols and brought the nations of Transoxonia within the orbit of Persian civilisation. The Central Asian Jews accepted this spirit and preserved it until modern times in their language and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010697

Tamid Kadima - Heading ForwardJewish Exodus Out of Europe 1945-1948 After the end of World War Two an exodus unique in history took place. Due to the continuing Anti-Semitism thousands of Jewish survivors of the Holocaust were striving for ways out of Europe in order to reach the USA or Palestine/Israel. Between the years 1946 and 1948 numerous Jewish refugees were spending some time in the DP-Camp "Givat Avoda" in Saalfelden. For this reason Historians from Europe the USA and Israel gathered in Saalfelden in 2009 participating in a symposium that aimed at investigating the traces of these people. The present volume an anthology of all the contributions held at the symposium describes illustrates and comments on the various escape itineraries from Eastern Europe towards the Italian harbors and the role played by the escape support movement "Bricha." The volume also reveals the living conditions of the refugees on their way through Europe and after their arrival in the new desired homelands. Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706549905

Tamil Cinema in the Twenty-First CenturyCaste Gender and Technology Tamil Cinema in the Twenty-First Century explores the current state of Tamil cinema one of India’s largest film industries. Since its inception a century ago Tamil cinema has undergone major transformations and today it stands as a foremost cultural institution that profoundly shapes Tamil culture and identity. This book investigates the structural ideological and societal cleavages that continue to be reproduced new ideas modes of representation and narratives that are being created and the impact of new technologies on Tamil cinema. It advances a critical interdisciplinary approach that challenges the narratives of Tamil cinema to reveal the social forces at work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199012

Taming China's WildernessImmigration Settlement and the Shaping of the Heilongjiang Frontier 1900-1931 Until the beginning of the twentieth century the Chinese province of Heilongjiang historically known as Northern Manchuria remained a sparsely populated territory on the northeastern frontier. For about two centuries the rulers of the Qing dynasty (1644-1912) - whose historical homeland was in Manchuria - enforced a policy that prohibited Chinese immigration and settlement and maintained the region’s reputation as the Great Northern Wilderness. Yet as this new study demonstrates by the early 20th century the Chinese government reversed its previous policy and began to encourage immigration into Heilongjiang turning a backwater into a thriving frontier region. Covering the period between the reversal of the anti-immigration policy around 1900 and the Japanese occupation of Heilongjiang in 1931 this book investigates this distinctive frontier and the impact upon it of the settlement of four million Chinese settlers during a thirty-one year period. Following an introduction providing a background to the period covered the study is divided into five chapters. The first chapter looks at patterns of immigrations settlement and the features of the newly developing frontier society. Chapter two then deals with land possession tenure and relations amongst the newly arrived settlers. The third chapter discusses the transformation of the ethnic make-up of the region and the move from a largely nomadic culture to one of settled farmers. Chapter four probes the social problems these changes caused particularly banditry. The final chapter revises commonly held notions about Russian dominance of the region arguing that Russia’s influence was limited to the railway zone. Taken together these chapters not only provide an overview of a territory undergoing rapid and sustained change but also provide insights into wider Chinese history as well as adding to the on-going scholarly interest in border and frontier studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707276

Taming Nationalism? Political Community Building in the Post-Soviet Baltic States Revisiting the process of political community building in Estonia Latvia and Lithuania this book analyzes the roles that international actors have played in these processes and assesses the unintended consequences of this involvement. The study differs from other works on ethnic minorities and nationalism in the former Soviet Union by exploring the use of minority rights discourse and the salience of historical memory. Case studies examine the transformation of nationalism in Estonia Latvia and Lithuania - all former Soviet republics - which have experienced Soviet nationalities policy first-hand. Primarily intended for an academic audience and practitioners interested in promoting tolerance in multi-ethnic societies the book's historical narrative will also appeal to readers with a general interest in the former Soviet Union and post-Communism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241821

Taming of the ShrewFirst Quarto of "Taming of a Shrew" First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315504810

Taming Randomized Controlled Trials in EducationExploring Key Claims Issues and Debates There is a recent surge in the use of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) within education globally with disproportionate claims being made about what they show ‘what works’ and what constitutes the best ‘evidence’. Drawing on up-to-date scholarship from across the world Taming Randomized Controlled Trials in Education critically addresses the increased use of RCTs in education exploring their benefits limits and cautions and ultimately questioning the prominence given to them. While acknowledging that randomized controlled trials do have some place in education the book nevertheless argues that this place should be limited. Drawing together all arguments for and against RCTs in a comprehensive and easily accessible single volume the book also adds new perspectives and insights to the conversation; crucially the book considers the limits of their usefulness and applicability in education raising a range of largely unexplored concerns about their use. Chapters include discussions on: The impact of complexity theory and chaos theory. Design issues and sampling in randomized controlled trials. Learning from clinical trials. Data analysis in randomized controlled trials. Reporting evaluating and generalizing from randomized controlled trials. Considering key issues in understanding and interrogating research evidence this book is ideal reading for all students on Research Methods modules as well as those interested in undertaking and reviewing research in the field of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367486525

Taming the AnarchyGroundwater Governance in South Asia In 1947 British India-the part of South Asia that is today's India Pakistan and Bangladesh-emerged from the colonial era with the world's largest centrally managed canal irrigation infrastructure. However as vividly illustrated by Tushaar Shah the orderly irrigation economy that saved millions of rural poor from droughts and famines is now a vast atomistic system of widely dispersed tube-wells that are drawing groundwater without permits or hindrances. Taming the Anarchy is about the development of this chaos and the prospects to bring it under control. It is about both the massive benefit that the irrigation economy has created and the ill-fare it threatens through depleted aquifers and pollution. Tushaar Shah brings exceptional insight into a socio-ecological phenomenon that has befuddled scientists and policymakers alike. In systematic fashion he investigates the forces behind the transformation of South Asian irrigation and considers its social economic and ecological impacts. He considers what is unique to South Asia and what is in common with other developing regions. He argues that without effective governance the resulting groundwater stress threatens the sustenance of the agrarian system and therefore the well being of the nearly one and a half billion people who live in South Asia. Yet finding solutions is a formidable challenge. The way forward in the short run Shah suggests lies in indirect adaptive strategies that change the conduct of water users. From antiquity until the 1960's agricultural water management in South Asia was predominantly the affair of village communities and/or the state. Today the region depends on irrigation from some 25 million individually owned groundwater wells. Tushaar Shah provides a fascinating economic political and cultural history of the development and use of technology that is also a history of a society in transition. His book provides powerful ideas and lessons for researchers historians and policymakers interested in South Asia as well as readers who are interested in the water and agricultural futures of other developing countries and regions including China and Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339187

Taming the Negative IntrojectEmpowering Patients to Take Control of Their Mental Health In this book Dr. Carol W. Berman describes how to help patients control the self-sabotaging element of their unconscious minds often called the punitive superego the negative introject or the hurt child. The negative introject can provoke horrendous acts against the self ranging from suicide and addiction to making hurtful comments to loved ones. The role of the psychotherapist is to make the unconscious conscious allowing the sufferers to take back control of their actions. Dr. Berman uses case studies to personalize the theory and demonstrate how the negative introject can take hold and impact the lives of those suffering from a variety of illnesses and disorders including depression anxiety eating disorders obsessive-compulsive disorder and bipolar disorder. Each chapter concludes with a guide demonstrating how the negative introject was tamed in each case showing the reader that the negative introject can be identified and then brought into some control. This book is essential reading for all kinds of psychotherapists from psychiatrists to social workers and psychologists as well as all those who wish to identify the negative introject and help "tame" it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584594

Taming the VernacularFrom dialect to written standard language Taming the Vernacular: From Dialect to Written Standard Language examines the differences between 'standard' and 'nonstandard' varieties of several different languages. Not only are some of the best-known languages of Europe represented here but also some that have been less well-researched in the past. The chapters address the syntax of Dutch English French Finnish Galician German and Spanish. For these languages and many others it is the standard varieties on which the most extensive syntactic research has been carried out with the result that very little is known about the syntax of their dialects or the spoken colloquial varieties. The editors of this volume seek to redress the balance by taking a cross-linguistic perspective on the historical development of the standardised varieties. This allows them to identify some common characteristics of spoken language. It also helps the reader to understand the kinds of filtering processes that are involved in standardization which result in the syntax of spoken colloquial language being different from the syntax of the standard varieties.Taming the Vernacular: From Dialect to Written Standard Language is suitable for undergraduate and postgraduate students of Linguistics particularly those taking courses in sociolinguistics dialectology and historical linguistics. The focus on a variety of languages also makes this text suitable for students studying courses which cover the linguistic aspects of European languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138437494

Taming Time Timing DeathSocial Technologies and Ritual Departing from a persisting current in Western thought which conceives of time in the abstract and often reflects upon death as occupying a space at life's margins this book begins from position that it is in fact through the material and perishable world that we experience time. As such it is with death and our encounters with it that form the basis of human conceptions of time. Presenting rich interdisciplinary empirical studies of death rituals and practices across the globe from the US and Europe Asia The Middle East Australasia and Africa Taming Time Timing Death explores the manner in which social technologies and rituals have been and are implemented to avoid delay or embrace death or communicate with the dead thus informing and manifesting humans' understanding of time. It will therefore be of interest to scholars and students of anthropology philosophy sociology and social theory human geography and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253520

Taming Wild Thoughts Taming Wild Thoughts brings together previously unpublished works from two different periods of the author's life which are linked as the author says in her introduction by the concept of classifying and conceptualizing thought. The first paper "The Grid" dates from 1963 and is a discussion of great clarity about one of the author's mo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324988

TanakaThe Making of Postwar Japan Kakuei Tanaka was the most powerful politician in Japan for nearly two decades and his followers have dominated Japanese politics for most of the country's recent history. This account of the life and times of Tanaka explores the public profile and private power-broking of a controversial and powerful politician opening up in the process the intimate political history of modern Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475823

Tandem Couples CounselingAn Innovative Approach to Working with High Conflict Couples This book introduces the protocol known as Tandem Couples Counseling (TCC) a ground-breaking model that provides sound theoretical explanations and interventions that address the inherent difficulties in traditional forms of couples counseling. Tandem Couples Counseling: An Innovative Approach to Working with High Conflict Couples synthesizes the research literature from the fields of couples counseling and group work into a compelling therapeutic approach. Extensive case examples illuminate the dynamics and skills of the approach. Assessment processes and rich descriptions of the treatment protocols are included enabling integration and understanding of how to implement this approach with clients as well as immediately work to improve the connection in existing co-therapy arrangements. The text is an essential guide for counseling professionals on how to build maintain and use the co-therapy relationship as an agent of change for high-conflict couples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224301

Tangled Up in SchoolPolitics Space Bodies and Signs in the Educational Process Based on two years of ethnographic fieldwork in an urban elementary school this volume is an examination of how school division politics regional economic policies parental concerns urban development efforts popular cultures gender ideologies racial politics and university and corporate agendas come together to produce educational effects. Unlike conventional school ethnographies the focus of this work is less on classrooms than on the webs of social relations that embed schools in neighborhoods cities states and regions. Utilizing a variety of narratives and analytical styles this volume: * explores how curriculum innovations are simultaneously made possible by and undermined by school district politics neighborhood histories and the spatial and temporal organizations of teachers' and parents' lives; * situates the educational discourse of administrators and teachers in the changing economic and political climates of the city; * analyzes the motivations behind an effort by school and business proponents to refashion classrooms within the school into business enterprises and of children's efforts to make sense of the scheme; * examines the role of the school as a neighborhood institution situating it at the intersections of city planners' efforts to regulate city space and children's efforts to carve out live spaces through out-of-school routines; * contemplates the meaning of school as a site for bodily experience and looks at how patterns of space and control in the school shaped children's bodies and at how they continued to use body-based languages to construct maturity gender and race; and * investigates the school as a space for the deployment of symbolic resources where children learned and constructed identities through their engagements with television comic books movies and sports. Tangled Up In School raises questions about how we draw the boundaries of the school about how schools fit into the lives of children and cities and about what we mean when we talk about "school." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045252

Tango And The Political Economy Of Passion What is tango? Dance music and lyrics of course but also a philosophy a strategy a commodity even a disease. This book explores the politics of tango tracing tango's travels from the brothels of Buenos Aires to the cabarets of Paris and the shako dansu clubs of Tokyo. The author is an Argentinean political theorist and a dance professor at t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318130

Tanners of TaiwanLife Strategies and National Culture Tanners of Taiwan is an ethnography of identity construction set in the leather-tanning communities of Southern Taiwan. Through life history analysis and ethnographic observation Simon examines what it means to be Chinese - or alternatively Taiwanese - in contemporary Taiwan. Under forty years of martial law from 1947 to 1987 the Chinese Nationalist Party tried to create a Chinese identity in Taiwan through ideological campaigns that reached deep into families schools and workplaces. They justified their rule through a development narrative that Chinese culture and good policy contributed to the prosperity of the Taiwan miracle. These ideological claims and cultural identities however have never been fully accepted in Southern Taiwan. This ethnography is the first to document from the ground level how those claims have been contested and how a new Taiwanese identity has been constructed since democratization. Tanners of Taiwan provides more than a description of workplaces in Taiwan. Looking at the different perspectives of tanners women managers and workers it demonstrates how cultural and other identities are constructed through dynamics of power and political economy. A small affordable case studies book to be assigned with a core textbook in introductory anthropology courses. Shows how the US reader is connected to the seemingly distant lives of Taiwanese tanners. Simon follows hides from the US to tanneries in Taiwan then elsewhere to be made into shoes and other leather goods and then back to the consumer in the US - demonstrating concretely the notion of "global interconnectedness." Anchored in personal observation and ethnographic detail the book makes very tangible such otherwise abstract notions as "national identity" and "global integration." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096786

Tantawi Jawhari and the Qur'anTafsir and Social Concerns in the Twentieth Century Shaykh Ṭanṭāwī Jawharī was an Egyptian exegete known for having produced a scientific interpretation of the Qurʾān. A pioneering scholar in terms of familiarising the people of his time with many previously neglected matters regarding Islam and science his publications shocked the Cairo educational system and other Muslim places of learning in the early twentieth century. This book examines the intersection between Ṭanṭāwī Jawharī and Egyptian history and culture and demonstrates that his approach to science in the Qurʾān was intimately connected to his social concerns. Divided into three parts part one contains three chapters which each introduce different aspects of Ṭanṭāwī Jawharī himself. The second part explores the main aspects of his tafsīr discussing his approach to science and the Qurʾān and how he presented Europeans in his tafsīr and then addressing the impact of his tafsīr on wider Muslim and non-Muslim society. The third section draws attention to the themes from all 114 sūras of the Qurʾān that are discussed within his commentary. It then analyses the current status of his views and the post-Jawharism perspective on science and the Qurʾān both today and in an imaginary future in 2154. Providing new English translations of Ṭanṭāwī Jawharī’s work the book delivers a comprehensive assessment of this unique figure and emphasises the distinctive nature of his reading of the Qurʾān. The book will be a valuable resource for anyone studying modern Egypt the Qurʾān Islam and Science and scientific interpretation and inimitability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281052

Tantric Buddhism and Altered States of ConsciousnessDurkheim Emotional Energy and Visions of the Consort This book explores the role of altered states of consciousness in the communication of social and emotional energies both on a societal level and between individual persons. Drawing from an original reading of Durkheimian social theorists (including Mauss Hertz and Hubert) and Jungian psychology Louise Child applies this analysis to tantric Buddhist ritual and biographical material. She suggests ways in which dreams and visionary experiences (including those related to the 'subtle body') play an important and previously under-explored role in tantric understandings of the consort relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270404

Tantric Buddhist Practice in IndiaVilasavajra�s commentary on the Ma�jusri-namasa?giti Using a commentary on the influential text the Mañjuśrī-nāmasaṃgīti ‘The Chanting of the Names of Mañjuśrī’ this book deals with Buddhist tantric meditation practice and its doctrinal context in early-medieval India. The commentary was written by the 8th-9th century Indian tantric scholar Vilāsavajra and the book contains a translation of the first five chapters. The translation is extensively annotated and accompanied by introductions as well as a critical edition of the Sanskrit text based on eight Sanskrit manuscripts and two blockprint editions of the commentary’s Tibetan translation.The commentary interprets its root text within an elaborate framework of tantric visualisation and meditation that is based on an expanded form of the Buddhist Yoga Tantra mandala the Vajradhātu-maṇḍala. At its heart is the figure of Mañjuśrī no longer the familiar bodhisattva of wisdom but now the embodiment of the awakened non-dual gnosis that underlies all Buddhas as well their activity in the cosmos.The book contributes to our understanding of the history of Indian tantric Buddhism in a period of significant change and innovation. With its extensively annotated translation and lengthy introductions the book is designed to appeal not only to professional scholars and research students but also to contemporary Buddhists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877071

Tantric MantrasStudies on Mantrasastra Providing a systematic and complete overview of the highest scholarly quality on Tantric mantras in Hinduism this book presents a summary on the nature of Tantric mantras their phonetic aspect structure and classifications. Additionally it explains the metaphysical-theological nature of Tantric mantras and gives an introduction to their beliefs and practices. In individual chapters Andre Padoux discusses the extraction and examination of mantras certain characteristics such as their "perfect nature" and their imperfections and he describes certain mantrics practices. For the first time Andre Padoux' work on Tantric mantras is made accessible to an English-speaking readership. This book will be of great interest to scholars of Religious Studies Theology Indology South Asian Studies and Asian Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948167

Tantric RevisioningsNew Understandings of Tibetan Buddhism and Indian Religion Tantric Revisionings presents stimulating new perspectives on Hindu and Buddhist religion particularly their Tantric versions in India Tibet or in modern Western societies. Geoffrey Samuel adopts an historically and textually informed anthropological approach seeking to locate and understand religion in its social and cultural context. The question of the relation between 'popular' (folk domestic village 'shamanic') religion and elite (literary textual monastic) religion forms a recurring theme through these studies. Six chapters have not been previously published; the previously published studies included are in publications which are difficult to locate outside major specialist libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264847

Tantric Visual CultureA Cognitive Approach Indian culture relies greatly on visual expression and this book uses both classical Indian and contemporary Western philosophies and current studies on cognitive sciences and applies them to contextualize Tantric visual culture. The work selects aspects of Tantric language and the practice of visualization with the central premise to engage cognitive theories while studying images. It utilizes the contemporary theories of metaphor and cognitive blend the theory of metonymy and a holographic theory of epistemology with a focus on concept formation and its application to the study of myths and images. In addition it applies the classical aesthetic theory of rasa to unravel the meaning of opaque images. This philosophical and cognitive analysis allows materials from Indian culture to be understood in a new light while engaging contemporary theories of cognitive science and semantics. The book demonstrates how the domains of meaning and philosophy can be addressed within any culture without reducing their intrinsic cultural significance. By addressing these key aspects of Tantric traditions through this approach this book initiates a much-needed dialogue between Indian and Western theories while encouraging introspection within the Indic traditions themselves. It will be of interest to those studying and researching Religion Philosophy and South Asian Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098466

Tanzania And The ImfThe Dynamics Of Liberalization The recent debate on the consequences of structural adjustment for developing economies which took place between the World Bank and the United Nation's Economic Commission on Africa underlines the need for further investigation of this important economic strategy. Tanzania which for a decade had stood as a symbol of opposition to the Internation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289478

TanzaniaAn African Experiment This book provides an overview of Tanzania one of Africa's economically most distressed socially most innovative and politically most controversial countries. Focusing on the last three decades it glimpses into the rich Tanzanian past and reflects influences from the world's major cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289461

Taoism These fifty-nine pioneering articles by scholars from around the world (17 women / 22 men) showcase recent advances in Taoist Studies. Instead of upholding conventional paradigms these innovative studies expand our very concepts of Taoism by probing social and historical dimensions unimagined by twentieth-century minds. Overturning virtually all customary premises they demonstrate Taoist activities by centuries of emperors officials literati and women; Taoist involvement in medicine the sciences and the very origins of printing; Taoist art architecture music; even Taoists as healthcare providers. Rather than decaying in late-imperial or modern China Taoism has continued to evolve and reach new audiences (for instance marketing age-old self-cultivation practices to educated men and women in today’s urban settings). A critical Introduction by Russell Kirkland (author of Taoism: The Enduring Tradition and co-editor of Routledge Studies in Taoism) analyzes the Present Generation compared to earlier scholars. This collection offers today’s freshest most stimulating insights into Taoism’s durability and rich diversity. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and advanced students as a vital research tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829427

Tap Water as a Hydraulic Pressure Medium "Showcases the beneftis and potential advantages of water hydraulics over oil-based media. Interweaves examples and excercises throughout the text to illustrate critical concepts with helpful appendices on abbreviations symbols conversion factors and water contaminants and glossary sections." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397906

Tapestry Conservation: Principles and Practice Tapestry Conservation: Principles and Practice explores current practice and recent research in tapestry conservation promoting awareness of recent developments among conservators and custodians of tapestries. The book facilitates more informed conservation practice and decision-making and helps custodians to select the most appropriate method of intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606343

Tapestry LawnsFreed from Grass and Full of Flowers Swathes of the human world are covered in ornamental grass lawns; they are the single most commonly encountered horticultural feature on the planet. Unfortunately they are now often viewed as resource-draining green deserts due to the lack of plant and animal diversity the need for frequent mowing and watering and addition of lawn greening products to keep them looking at their best. It is a venerable horticultural feature that is essentially frozen in time and with few alternatives to whet the appetite the lawn has languished in its current grass-only format for decades. Until now. Tapestry lawns are a new practically researched and timely development of the ornamental lawn format that integrates both horticultural practice and ecological science and re-determines the potential of a lawn. Mown barely a handful of times a year and with no need for fertilisers or scarifying tapestry lawns are substantially richer in their diversity of plant and animal life compared to traditional grass-only lawns and see the return of flowers and colour to a format from which they are usually purposefully excluded. Tapestry Lawns: Freed from Grass and Full of Flowers traces the changes in the lawn format from its origins to the modern day and offers information on how and why the tapestry lawn construct is now achievable. It provides guidance on how to create and maintain a tapestry lawn of your own and champions the potential benefits for wildlife that can follow. Features Accessible and informative to all types of readers from academic to amateur Includes a refined and tested set of useful tapestry lawn plants Contains step-by-step instructions for creation and management methods of grass-free lawns Illustrated in full colour If you have ever thought about mowing your lawn much less making it much more colourful and wildlife friendly then this book will inform and guide you to create a perfect grass-free lawn. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367144036

Tapestry of MemoryEvidence and Testimony in Life-Story Narratives In this volume contributors present narratives and explore the way they influence the perception of the past. While acknowledging the debate about the validity of qualitative research based on narratives this volume aims to illuminate how truth and evidence form part of a much wider debate on the representation of history.The volume includes the work of historians but the interdisciplinary nature of the contributions shows that the validity debate also applies to the broader fields of cultural studies sociology and other social sciences. The distinction between memory and testimony is a crucial theme. Memory though selective is the basis of testimony. Testimony provides an audience with information that becomes evidence of what was seen or experienced. Such evidence can form the basis of legal truth.Nanci Adler and Selma Leydesdorff divide the volume into three core sections: Official Testimony and Other "Facts and Evidence"; The Creation of New History and the Integration of Collective Memory in the Story of One's Self; and Claims Based on Narratives vs. Official History. After a comprehensive introduction by the editors the volume offers twelve essays by leading scholars. This work is a new offering in Transaction's acclaimed Memory and Narrative series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515215

Tapping Diverse Talent in AviationCulture Gender and Diversity It has seldom been more critical for the aviation industry to evaluate the future employee talent pool. Projected skills shortages new security concerns and the cost of training have generated a pressing need for aviation training professionals to find and develop new and diverse talent - capable of safe informed and accurate communication. This intelligent and topical new book provides succinct and authoritative research-based information to assist decision-makers plan the changes required to training facilities materials and methods and in the reinforcement and assessment of the training environment itself. It will spark considerable interest among airline management personnel collegiate flight training programs military training contractors and governmental agencies and serve as a text for collegiate aviation programs and as a valuable knowledge base reference for practitioners. Including comprehensive data on future world workforce composition and demographic projections for the next decade it examines the key issues of increasing cultural diversity and the measures required in the training of women and minorities. Topics covered include: culture and inter-group relationships; values and orientation in mixed crews; non-native English speakers; gender leadership and training; learning styles and preferences; mentoring and role models; learning style preferences and training outcomes; and nonverbal communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258594

Tapping Molecular WildernessDrugs from Chemistry–Biology--Biodiversity Interface This book is for readers with some background in science concerning the search for drugs starting from molecular diversity in nature or molecular wilderness. Drug molecules may be used as such or as starting points for improved drugs obtained from the interface of chemistry and biology. In some cases the essential molecular features for drug properties from natural molecules may be identified and modified to more effective ones. In other cases nature provides the targets such as essential enzymes from infectious microorganisms from which synthetic drugs can be designed. The mechanisms of action of drugs can be discerned by studying target–drug interactions. Nature may fight back as in cases when microorganisms become resistant to drugs but we can again use the chemistry–biology interface to obtain drugs which overcome the resistance. The battle goes on hopefully with victory for both humans and balance of nature. This book differs from those available on the subject of natural products and drugs derived therefrom in that it looks at the broad picture on how materials and organisms from nature affect our health and how we have combined our knowledge in chemistry biology and biodiversity to promote our wellness from resources in the "molecular wilderness " with caveats on sustainable utilization of these resources. It is therefore suitable not only for readers interested in science and medicine but also for those with interest in policy issues concerning sustainable development environment and issues concerning interaction of science and society in general. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814613590

Tapping the Green MarketManagement and Certification of Non-timber Forest Products There is a rapidly growing interest in and demand for non-timber forest products (NTFPs). They provide critical resources across the globe fulfilling nutritional medicinal financial and cultural needs. However they have been largely overlooked in mainstream conservation and forestry politics. This volume explains the use and importance of certification and eco-labelling for guaranteeing best management practices of non-timber forest products in the field. Using extensive case studies and global profiles of non-timber forest products this work not only seeks to further our comprehension of certification processes but also broaden understanding of non-timber forest product management harvesting and marketing. It should be useful to forest managers policy-makers and conservation organizations as well as for academics in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772839

Tapping Water Markets Tapping Water Markets is about the past present and future of water markets. It compares water markets with political water allocation documents the growth of water markets and explores the ways in which water markets can be improved and implemented further. This book provides up-to-date information of where and why water shortages are occurring and where and why water markets are evolving to resolve conflicting water uses. Though the main focus is on the United States it includes examples from other parts of the world to show how water markets are beginning to thrive. It contains institutional detail that is accessible to people who are not economic or hydrologic experts and comes alive with numerous examples and case studies of water markets. The book begins with an analysis of water institutions as they have varied over time and location. It then covers a range of discrete water management topics including surface water allocation groundwater management environmental flows and water quality trading. The book concludes with predictions about the future of water scarcity and the ability of water markets to shape that future more positively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781617261008

Target Cost Contracting Strategy in ConstructionPrinciples Practices and Case Studies The problems inherent in the traditional design-bid-build procurement method often lead to the adversarial working relationships within the construction industry. Target cost contracts accompanied by a gain-share/pain-share arrangement serving as a cost incentive mechanism have emerged in the United States the United Kingdom Australia and Hong Kong with the aim of achieving better value for money and more satisfactory overall project performance under a collaborative working relationship.This book presents the underlying principles practicalities and a series of short case studies of applying the target cost contracting strategy. Principles begin with the fundamentals then cover the development of target cost contracting in major countries/cities definitions of target cost contracting perceived benefits potential difficulties and critical success factors for implementation.Practices include the target cost contracting approach and process in general the key risk factors risk assessment model risk allocation and risk mitigation measures for target cost contracts in particular together with a conceptual framework for the performance measurement of target cost contracts. Several short real-life case studies from the United Kingdom Hong Kong Australia and New Zealand are provided for further illustration.The book will appeal to a wide spectrum of readers from industrial practitioners to undergraduate students researchers and academics interested in construction contracts and procurement methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736743

Target Costing and Value Engineering What would happen if everyone in your company followed a disciplined approach to cost reduction? Go ahead -- imagine it. What would it look like? How can it be done?The answer -- smart cost management.Effective cost management must start at the design stage. As much as 90-95% of a product's costs are added in the design process. That is why effective cost management programs focus on design and manufacturing. The primary cost management method to control cost during design is a combination of target costing and value engineering.Target Costing Objectives:Identify the cost at which your product must be manufactured at if it is to earn its profit margin at its expected target selling price.Break the target cost down to its component level and have your suppliers find ways to deliver the components they sell you at the set target prices while still making adequate returns.Value Engineering:The connection to function: An organized effort and team based approach to analyze the functions of goods and services that the design stage and find ways to achieve those functions in a manner that allows the firm to meet its target costs.The result: Added value for your company (development costs on-line with added value for your company; development costs on-line with selling prices) and added value for your customer (higher quality products that meet possibly even exceed customer expectations.) Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737378

Target CostingMarket Driven Product Design Compiling practical recommendations gleaned from more than 20 years of professional experience Target Costing: Market Driven Product Design provides numerous examples from field authorities that illustrate valuable concepts and approaches employed in the application of target costing to large-scale manufacturing operations. The authors discuss set Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429271410

Target MarketsNorth Korea’s Military Customers A UN arms embargo has been in place against North Korea for nearly a decade as part of a broader sanctions regime designed to deny it the goods and funds needed to fuel its nuclear weapons and ballistic-missile programmes. Yet despite these sanctions a host of state and non-state actors continue to buy arms material and services from Pyongyang – and inject funds into the same coffers that drive North Korea’s nuclear and missile development. While some of North Korea’s military customers in the sanctions era since 2006 are well known – such as Iran Syria and Burma – Pyongyang’s wider client base receives little international attention. North Korea has continued to enjoy access to other defence markets across Africa and the Middle East. The drivers of these clients’ decisions to buy weapons and related goods from North Korea are rarely discussed. This gap in analysis is essential to fill. If tailored and effective approaches are to be developed to convince North Korea’s customers to buy elsewhere they must be based on a sound understanding of the considerations that motivated the client to turn to Pyongyang in the first place. Target Markets comprehensively analyses the available information on these procurement decisions. It concludes contrary to conventional wisdom that the reasons that customers buy weapons and related goods and services from North Korea vary often greatly. This study also concludes that one of the greatest achievements of the UN sanctions regime to date has been to deny North Korea access to modern conventional weapons technology that it can learn to manufacture at home and sell on to its clients around the world. Without more contemporary wares to tempt foreign buyers North Korea will likely continue to see its client list for weapons and related goods and services shrinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654938

Target Organ Toxicity Volume I This two-volume set provides essential information on the general princi-ples of target organ toxicity. Pharmacokinetics metabolic activation and key defense mechanisms excretion species variation and tissue-specific biochemistry are explored comprehensively. These general principles are then illustrated using specific examples of toxicity to different target organs and systems. DNA modifi-cation and repair in tumor induction and specificity in tumor initiation are also examined. Of primary interest to toxicologist pharma-cologists biochemists and environmental toxicologists. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811068

Target Organ Toxicity in Marine and Freshwater TeleostsOrgans Addressing the numerous gaps in current information Target Organ Toxicology in Marine and Freshwater Teleosts is an essential resource for researchers and professionals in aquatic toxicology and environmental risk assessment. All the chapters are written by researchers who are internationally recognised for their work in mechanistic aspects of aquatic toxicology. Each chapter focuses on a specific target organ or physiological system and describes how various agents disrupt the normal physiological system and processes. This volume is devoted to specific organs with coverage of the gill kidney skin liver and gut. The companion volume Systems provides coverage of toxic effects in the central nervous immune neurobehavioural and reproductive systems as well as describing general mechanisms of toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455309

Target Organ ToxicityVolume 1 First published in 1986: The purpose of these volumes is to provide a valuable reference for established investigators and postgraduate students in toxicology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367256456

Target Organ ToxicityVolume 2 First published in 1986: This two-volume set provides essential information on the general princi-ples of target organ toxicity. Pharmacokinetics metabolic activation and key defense mechanisms excretion species variation and tissue-specific biochemistry are explored comprehensively. These general principles are then illustrated using specific examples of toxicity to different target organs and systems. DNA modifi-cation and repair in tumor induction and specificity in tumor initiation are also examined. Of primary interest to toxicologist pharma-cologists biochemists and environmental toxicologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367258719

Target Sites of Fungicide Action Target Sites of Fungicide Action presents a critical examination of the mode of action of antifungal inhibitors especially the mechanistical aspects of agricultural fungicides and antifungal drugs. It provides an interdisciplinary approach through its discussions of inhibitors with target sites in sterol biosynthesis molecular studies in fungicide research and fungal resistance. Researchers and students in plant pathology mycology and medicine will find this book to be a comprehensive summary of current knowledge as well as a source of stimulation for future research in the field of applied mycology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897981

Target Sites of Herbicide Action This publication is based on the plant processes and reaction sites for which reliable knowledge on both their physiology and biochem-istry and the mode of herbicidal action is available. Targets of the agrochemical research such as enzymes of biosynthetic pathways or herbicide-binding peptides in the photosynthetic membrane are highlighted. Detailed knowledge about the target sites will allow bio-chemical model systems to evaluate the biological activity of newly synthesized compounds before their conventional screening in the greenhouse. Quantitative structure/activity relationships should be performed more reliably with simple biological species or enzymol-ogy assays to aid in the rational design of pesticides. This text is highly valuable for plant physiologists pathologists and chemists in the agrochemical industry and universities. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068280

Targeted Delivery of Small and Macromolecular Drugs Site-specific drug delivery and targeting attracts much research interest from both academia and industry but because of the many challenges faced in the development of these systems only a handful of targeted therapies have successfully made it into clinical practice. Focusing on the delivery technologies that utilize both systemic and local routes of administration Targeted Delivery of Small and Macromolecular Drugs brings together field experts who summarize current progress and discuss novel ideas currently being explored to overcome these challenges. The contributors discuss the most promising strategies for drug targeting and also examine targeted drug delivery platforms and technologies at various stages of clinical and preclinical development including: Active targeting Nucleic acid delivery and targeting Intracellular/organelle-specific strategies Prodrug strategies Organ or tissue-specific drug delivery Drug-polymer conjugates and micelles Stimuli-responsive systems The book demonstrates why targeted delivery is one of the most exciting contributions pharmaceutical sciences can make to drug therapy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114517

Targeted Killings Law and Counter-Terrorism EffectivenessDoes Fair Play Pay Off? This book examines the permissibility and effectiveness of targeted killing in campaigns against terror. Targeted killing has become a primary counterterrorism measure used by several countries in their confrontation with lethal threats. The practice has been extensively used by the US in Afghanistan Iraq Pakistan Yemen and Somalia and by Israel in the West Bank and Gaza. Several studies have already explored the difficult balance between achieving security while maintaining the liberties and rights of a country’s civilians. This book goes a step further by seeking to examine whether maintaining those liberties by complying with legal standards and minimizing unintended deaths can be more effective for national security. Using targeted killing applied by Israel in particular as well as the United States during the first decade of the twenty-first century as case studies this book explores that question and ultimately assesses whether compliance with legal standards can strengthen a state in its campaign against terrorism and thus provide stronger security. The book focuses on civilian-related criteria hypothesizing that minimizing civilian casualties will maximize effectiveness in an asymmetric war setting. The conclusions are not limited to a specific tactic or theater and if adopted might have far-reaching implications for how asymmetric warfare is strategized. This book will be of much interest to students of counter-terrorism law Middle Eastern studies and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339265

Targeted Molecular Imaging Targeted Molecular Imaging covers the development of novel diagnostic approaches that use an imaging probe and agent to noninvasively visualize cellular processes in normal and disease states. It discusses the concept development preclinical studies and in many cases translation to the clinic of targeted imaging agents. The many case studies that form the core of this book deal with the development and translation of non-nuclear probes and radiotracers; other sections address critical topics such as In vitro studies small animal research and the application of targeted probes for nuclear optical and MRI imaging. The chapters use a common format to demonstrate how various investigators approach the comprehensive task of validating a new targeted probe.Targeted Molecular Imaging is a timely resource for a rapidly advancing field and addresses:Various methods of validating a new targeted probe through examples from human studies with imaging of breast cancer cardiovascular disease and neurodegenerative diseasesBasic principles disease models imaging studies in animals imaging in initial human studies and the application of molecular imaging in pharmacy and drug discoveryIn vitro studies small animal studies and targeted radiopharmaceuticalsUsing these case studies investigators can generalize and apply the information to their own specific targeted probe. The insights provided by the contributors experts who have developed these approaches in their own groups help guide scientists planning to translate imaging agents from the concept stage to clinical application. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576776

Targeted Muscle ReinnervationA Neural Interface for Artificial Limbs Implement TMR with Your Patients and Improve Their Quality of Life Developed by Dr. Todd A. Kuiken and Dr. Gregory A. Dumanian targeted muscle reinnervation (TMR) is a new approach to accessing motor control signals from peripheral nerves after amputation and providing sensory feedback to prosthesis users. This practical approach has many advantages over other neural-machine interfaces for the improved control of artificial limbs. Targeted Muscle Reinnervation: A Neural Interface for Artificial Limbs provides a template for the clinical implementation of TMR and a resource for further research in this new area of science. After describing the basic scientific concepts and key principles underlying TMR the book presents surgical approaches to transhumeral and shoulder disarticulation amputations. It explores the possible role of TMR in the prevention and treatment of end-neuromas and details the principles of rehabilitation prosthetic fitting and occupational therapy for TMR patients. The book also describes transfer sensation and discusses the surgical and functional outcomes of the first several TMR patients. It concludes with emerging research on using TMR to further improve the function and quality of life for people with limb loss. With contributions from renowned leaders in the field including Drs. Kuiken and Dumanian this book is a useful guide to implementing TMR in patients with high-level upper limb amputations. It also supplies the foundation to enable improvements in TMR techniques and advances in prosthetic technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198647

Targeted Therapies in Oncology Since the last edition of this book major advances have been made in our understanding of key pathways that control tumor progression. This has led to the development of new anticancer agents that have the ability to block the activity of proteins involved in neoplastic cell development and proliferation. Targeted Therapies in Oncology Second Edition provides a concise timely panorama of existing targeted therapies and progress into future anticancer treatments.These therapies notably include:Targeted agents of immune checkpointsSignal-transduction inhibitorsAntiangiogenic agentsVascular-disrupting agentsApoptosis modulatorsStem cell inhibitorsTumor profiling for drug developmentThe book emphasizes the biology behind this new class of drugs as well as the clinical achievements obtained. The contributors to this volume stand at the cutting edge of cancer research and treatment around the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379360

Targeted ViolenceA Statistical and Tactical Analysis of Assassinations Contract Killings and Kidnappings Drawn from case examples of incidents from around the world Targeted Violence: A Statistical and Tactical Analysis of Assassinations Contract Killings and Kidnappings is the most complete resource of information on the attack methodologies tactics used and groups responsible for targeted killings and kidnappings. The author a former SWAT and JTTF team member—whose experience includes providing protection to diplomats high-ranking military personnel prosecutors and organized crime informants—presents a wealth of global statistics on assassinations contract killings and kidnappings that have occurred from 1950 to the present. Leaving no stone unturned the book breaks down the various incidents of targeted violence by region country month day of the week and time of day. It reports on likely locations for each type of attack success rates who is likely to initiate the attacks and who they are most likely to target. The book’s easy-to-follow format allows readers experienced or not in personal protective work to determine the types of attacks known to have occurred in any region. This complete reference includes 35 case studies that examine attacks on motorcades and pedestrians dating back to 1973—highlighting the lessons to be learned from each example. It analyzes the modus operandi of individual assailants and groups in order to determine commonalities between targeted victims and why certain groups tend to target a specific type of individual. The text concludes with a chapter on victimology. Just like anyone assassins and hit men fall into routines and can become creatures of habit. By studying and understanding the collection of historical information contained in these pages security military and law enforcement professionals responsible for providing protection will be better prepared to identify potential threats and develop the tactics needed to thwart such attacks. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116153

Targeting GunsFirearms and Their Control This new paperback comprehensively reviews the research evidence on the links between guns violence and gun control and reports results of the author's own research as well. In Targeting Guns Kleck follows the line of argument and careful statistical inference of his earlier prizewinning volume Point Blank while updating the literature reviews and statistical information and adding two chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533837

Targeting in Mental Health ServicesA Multi-disciplinary Challenge This title was first published in 2000:  This work has its origins in a three-year research project initially entitled "Do SEMI Registers Make a Difference?" and known for short as the SEMI Register Project. The research project was designed to monitor and evaluate the introduction of registers for people with severe and enduring mental illness (SEMI) in general practices across the Wirral. In the context of this discussion and within the framework of the mental health and social care reforms currently being introduced key issues in the targeting agenda include: definitional issues surrounding the term "SEMI"; practical and methodological concerns about how people with SEMI are to be identified and targeted; interface issues relating to multi-disciplinary working between primary and secondary care; issues concerning the evidence-base for risk management policies and strategies; the role of training in effective targeting; reflection on the potential consequences of targeting policies and initiatives; and the meaningful involvement of service users from all sections of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724136

Targeting PeaceUnderstanding UN and EU Targeted Sanctions In recent years the international community has increasingly come to abandon the use of comprehensive sanctions in favour of targeted sanctions. Unlike adopting a coercive strategy on entire states actors like the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU) have come to resort to measures that are aimed at individuals groups and government members. Targeted sanctions involve adopting measures such as asset freezes travel bans commodity sanctions as well as arms embargoes. Eriksson argues that recent changes in the practice of sanctions from comprehensive to targeted sanctions requires a new way of understanding international sanctions practice. Not only do we need to rethink our methodology to assess recent practice but also to rethink the very theory of sanctions. This valuable new perspective provides recent thinking on targeted sanctions trends in practice and unique case studies for evaluation. Based on substantial research this is a must-read for students scholars and practitioners interested in international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273788

Targeting Regional Economic Development Targeting regional economic development (TRED) has a long and rich tradition among academic economists and in the world of economic development practitioners. This book builds on a series of workshops and papers organized by The Northeast Regional Center for Rural Development (NERCRD) at the Pennsylvania State University and the Rural Policy Research Centre (RUPRI) at the University of Missouri. Through the coordinated efforts of NERCRD and RUPRI a network of university based researchers and Extension education specialists was developed and provides the foundation of this new edited volume. For the first time in a single book Goetz Deller and Harris present an innovative approach through a collection of chapters discussing industry targeting and the relevance of TRED as an important analytical tool for practical targeting purposes. The papers present issues surrounding community economic development clusters in industry and rural communities and the role of agglomeration economies. The book provides the reader with insights into not only the theoretical foundations of targeting as well as empirical methods but also approaches for using the community-level analysis to affect policy directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743549

Targeting SchoolsDrill Militarism and Imperialism Militarism was inseparable from imperialism in Britain as in other imperialist nations and its proponents saw schools as ideal means by which to give the nation's youth an early introduction to military drill. This book traces the history of military drill for pupils in elementary schools from 1870-1914. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041260

Targeting Social BenefitsInternational Perspectives and Trends Over the last decade changing family life and increasing fiscal constraints on welfare expenditures have forced industrialized nations to reconsider how they approach social protection. Faced with fiscal and demographic changes many countries have been struggling to -develop innovative policy responses. Some involve targeting benefits in order to shrink existing program commitments to focus welfare expenditures on those most in need and to give social welfare systems more flexibility in redirecting available resources to meet emerging demands. Targeting Social Benefits: International Perspectives and Trends provides a systematic assessment of the trend toward targeting in seven countries representing a range of industrialized welfare states-New Zealand the Netherlands Britain Israel the United States Italy and Sweden. The contributors to this volume examine the extent to which each country has adopted measures to focus social benefits on specific population groups and particularly social welfare program areas. A summary chapter surveys and categorizes the choices nations have made in targeting methods culls the lessons learned for recent reforms and explores the implications of these developments for the future of the welfare state. Specific methods for targeting benefits in different program areas are analyzed which includes means-tests income testing diagnostic criteria behavioral requirements and the use of socio-demo-graphic categories. This illuminating volume provides an in-depth understanding of alternative approaches to and consequences of policies designed to target social benefits. It will help scholars professionals and policymakers deepen their understanding of the alternative methods and consequences of recent policies designed to shift the allocation of social welfare benefits. Neil Gilbert is Chernin Professor of Social Welfare at the School of Social Welfare University of California at Berkeley and Director of the Center for Comparative Family Welfare and Poverty Research. Dr. Gilbert served as a Senior Research Fellow for the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development in Geneva and was twice awarded Fulbright Fellowships to study European social policy. His numerous publications include 22 books and 100 articles that have appeared in the Wall Street Journal The Public Interest Society Commentary and other leading academic journals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533844

Targeting Terrorist FinancingInternational Cooperation and New Regimes This book examines the dynamics of terrorist financing including a discussion about the importance of money from both the terrorist and the counter-terrorist perspective. Targeting Terrorist Financing argues that it is not the institutions that have failed the war on terrorist financing; rather it is the states that have failed the institutions. The measures contemplated by the world community to interdict terrorists and their financial infrastructures are sufficient to debilitate the terrorists both militarily and financially. However what has been increasingly lacking is political will among the states and this has overwhelmed the spirit of cooperation in this very critical front against terrorism. This volume assesses the need for international cooperation and the role of institutions and regimes in targeting terrorist financing. After the 9/11 attacks there was an expression of global willingness to target terrorism generally and terrorist financing in particular. The institutional mechanisms that grew out of this are explored in detail here with a critical examination of the progress made by the international community. The impact of these measures is considered with respect to changes in the nature of the terrorist threat money confiscated adoption of international conventions and global standards by states and levels of compliance among others. This book will be of great interest to students of terrorism international organisations international security and IR in general. Arabinda Acharya is Research Fellow Manager of Strategic Projects and Head of the Terrorist Financing Response Project at the International Centre for Political Violence and Terrorism Research in the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Nanyang Technological University Singapore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691604

Targeting TerroristsA License to Kill? Targeting Terrorists: A License to Kill? examines the political history and ethics of targeted killing. Avery Plaw's analysis addresses the questions of moral political and legal justification in the context of the current 'war on terror' and of legitimate/illegitimate forms of counter-terrorism more generally. Given the increasing number of terrorist targetings conducted around the world today and the virtual absence of a sustained public and scholarly debate over the practice this study makes a crucial contribution to the examination of an increasingly important and troubling subject. Incorporating insights and arguments from a range of disciplines and approaches and offering an excellent balance between theory and case studies this book is highly relevant for courses on ethics politics international relations and international law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611877

Targeting the PowerfulInternational Prospect Research First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063294

Targeting ZeroWhole Life and Embodied Carbon Strategies for Design Professionals Embodied and Whole Life Carbon will change the way buildings are designed yet carbon emissions associated with the construction and life of buildings are not yet wholly understood by the profession. Energy is assumed to be the province of services engineers yet energy from materials is as big an issue. Architects have the opportunity to take the lead in redefining how buildings are designed to achieve a low carbon future. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466438

Tariff Determination in the General Equilibrium of a Political EconomyA Bargain-theoretic Approach to Policy Modelling First published in 1997 this volume builds an economic model in which a model of the policy-formation process was grafted onto an economic model of the traditional kind. Politics are not made in a vacuum; they have their basis in the politico-economic system which economists have been modelling and analysing for a very long time. For economists government policies are particularly important as they determine the environment within which all agents make their choices and the way in which the market allocates resources. Through an examination of tariffs and an equilibrium model of the economic sphere of a small open political economy Hom Moorti Pant aims to explore some of the reasons and effects of government policy decisions on the economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345959

Tariff Levels and the Economic Unity of EuropeAn Examination of Tariff Policy Export Movements and the Economic Integration of Europe 1913-1931 The years between the Wars saw rapid and far-reaching changes to the character and distribution of the world’s trade. Governments of the world attempted to mould and control their own economies and economic nationalism grew to unseen levels. This book first published in 1938 is the comprehensive examination of the European tariffs of the time and it traces their effects upon the actual course of trade and in so doing is one of the few factual studies on the reality of tariffs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298514

Task-Centred Social Work Task-centred practice is a forward thinking goal-orientated approach to social work. It is a practice-based approach built on research which reflects the new mood being developed in the social work field and it has now been successfully used in a wide variety of settings and circumstances. The theme of Task-Centred Social Work is partnership; exploring the principles on which task-centred practice is based while offering clear and practical guidance for work whether with people who seek help with social problems or with those who are ’involuntary clients’. The book describes in detail the sequence of work to help clients move from present problems to future goals. This is illustrated by a case study which runs through the chapters and uses an imaginative recording style. Checklists and bibliographies are also used to aid understanding. The authors respond to the model's critics and explore both the scope and the limitations of the task-centred practice. Social professionals whether working in practice or in training settings will find this book an invaluable aid to the development of successful social practice work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241791

Taste Consumption and MarketsAn Interdisciplinary Volume Taste is a core concept for the social sciences and an orienting notion in everyday practice. It is of equal relevance to academics and laypeople alike. Theorizations of taste are frequently multi- disciplinary bringing an opportunity to cross-fertilize ideas and concepts. At the same time a reader challenged by the diverse body and dispersed nature of theories on taste needs guidance navigating the literature and framing areas of interest. Until now those interested in an academic perspective on the concept have had to traverse a wide range of literature. This is the first book that assembles a range of writings on taste from across disciplines to provide the reader with a sense of the emerging and expanding boundaries of this field of study.Taste Consumption and Markets offers a comprehensive and up-to-date review of taste with an emphasis on how taste shapes boundaries subcultures and global culture complemented by an introduction that provides a scaffold for the reader and a concluding section that reflects on the past present and future of research on taste. It shows the latest state of knowledge on the topic and will be of interest to students at an advanced level academics and reflective practitioners. It addresses the topics with regard to the sociology of taste and consumption and will be of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of consumer studies consumption ethics sociological perspectives on consumption and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733544

Taste Trade and TechnologyThe Development of the International Meat Industry since 1840 Focusing on the interactions of producers sellers and consumers of meat across the world Richard Perren elucidates aspects of the evolution of the international economy and the part played by the investment of capital and the enterprise of individuals. The study utilises the government reports and papers issued by all countries involved in the meat trade including North and South America Australia New Zealand and Britain. Beginning in the nineteenth century allows a comprehensive analysis of how an efficient meat exporting industry was built. The industry required investment which was part of the general process of economic development. Perren focuses on the nature of the firms involved with the trade the part played in the industry's development by foreign investment and the encouragement given by governments. Close attention is also paid to the stimulus of war the impact of animal health and food hygiene regulations on producers and the competing demands of interest groups involved in the food businesses. By taking an historical as well as a contemporary approach the book contributes to the current discussion on the effectiveness of animal and meat inspection in identifying farm livestock diseases such as tuberculosis and BSE. This study advances our knowledge of the process of food distribution in the industrialising and post-industrial economies and leads to a comprehensive understanding of an important component of the international food chain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258716

Taste Waste and the New Materiality of Food Anthropocentric thinking produces fractured ecological perspectives that can perpetuate destructive wasteful behaviours. Learning to recognise the entangled nature of our everyday relationships with food can encourage ethical ecological thinking and lay the foundations for more sustainable lifestyles.This book analyses ethnographic data gathered from participants in Alternative Food Networks from farmers’ markets to community gardens agricultural shows and food redistribution services. Drawing on theoretical insights from political ecology eco-feminism ecological humanities human geography and critical food studies the author demonstrates the sticky and enduring nature of anthropocentric discourses. Chapters in this book experiment with alternative grammars to support and amplify ecologically attuned practices of human and more-than-human togetherness. In times of increasing climate variability this book calls for alternative ontologies and world-making practices centred on food which encourage agility and adaptability and are shown to be enacted through playful tinkering guided by an ethic of convivial dignity.This innovative book offers a valuable insight into food networks and sustainability which will be useful core reading for courses focusing on critical food studies food ecology and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583071

Taste and the Ancient Senses Olives bread meat and wine: it is deceptively easy to evoke ancient Greece and Rome through a few items of food and drink. But how were their tastes different from ours? How did they understand the sense of taste itself in relation to their own bodies and to other modes of sensory experience? This volume the first of its kind to explore the ancient sense of taste draws on the literature philosophy history and archaeology of Greco-Roman antiquity to provide answers to these central questions. By surveying and probing the literary and material remains from the Archaic period to late antiquity contributors investigate the cultural and intellectual development towards attitudes and theories about taste. These specially commissioned chapters also open a window onto ancient thinking about perception and the body. Importantly these authors go beyond exploring the functional significance of taste to uncover its value and meaning in the actions thoughts and words of the Greeks and Romans. Taste and the Ancient Senses presents a full range of interpretative approaches to the gustatory sense and provides an indispensable resource for students and scholars of classical antiquity and sensory studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844658695

TasteA cultural history of the home interior Democratic in intention and approach the book will argue that the home interior as independently created by the ‘amateur’ householder offers a continuous informal critique of shifting architectural styles (most notably with the advent of Modernism) and the design mainstream. Indeed it will suggest that the popular increasingly exerts an influence on the professional. Underpinned by academic rigour but not in thrall to it above all this book is an engaging attempt to identify the cultural drivers of aesthetic change in the home extrapolating the wider influence of ‘taste’ to a broad audience – both professional and ‘trade’. In so doing it will explore enthralling territory – money class power and influence. Illustrated with contemporary drawings and cartoons as well as photos the book will not only be an absorbing read but an enticing and attractive object in itself. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859469255

Tasting Tourism: Travelling for Food and Drink Along with basic practical reasons our practices concerning food and drink are driven by context and environment belief and convention aspiration and desire to display - in short by culture. Similarly culture guides how tourism is used and operates. This book examines food and drink tourism as it is now and is likely to develop through a cultural 'lens'. It asks: what is food and drink tourism and why have food and drink provisions and information points become tourist destinations in their own right rather than remaining among a number of tourism features and components? While it offers a range of international examples the main focus is on food and drink tourism in the UK. What with the current diversification of tourism in rural areas the increased popularity of this type of tourism in the UK the series of BSE vCJD and foot and mouth crises in British food production and the cultural and ethnic fusion in British towns and cities it makes a particularly rich place in which to explore this subject. The author concludes that the future of food and drink tourism lies in diversity and distinctiveness. In an era of globalisation there is a particular desire to enjoy varied rather than mono-cultural ambiance and experience. She also notes that there is an immediacy of gratification in food and drink consumption which has become a general requirement of contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250277

Tattered BannersLabor Conflict And Corporatism In Postcommunist Russia In post-Soviet Russia's transition to new political and economic systems few issues are as important as labor. Although the ?worker's paradise? may have been largely imaginary the loss of job security and benefits that has accompanied marketization could well become a catalyst for yet another political upheaval. In this timely book Walter Connor Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318147

Tattoo HistoriesTranscultural Perspectives on the Narratives Practices and Representations of Tattooing Tattoo Histories is an edited volume which analyses and discusses the relevance of tattooing in the socio-cultural construction of bodies boundaries and identities among both individuals and groups. Its interdisciplinary approach facilitates historical as well as contemporary perspectives. Rather than presenting a universal essentialized history of tattooing the volume’s objective is to focus on the entangled and transcultural histories narratives and practices related to tattoos. Contributions stem from various fields including Archaeology Art History Classics History Linguistics Media and Literary Studies Social and Cultural Anthropology and Sociology. They advance the current endeavour on the part of tattoo scholars to challenge Eurocentric and North American biases prevalent in much of tattoo research by including various analyses based in locations such as Malaysia Israel East Africa and India. The thematic focus is on the transformative capacity of tattoos and tattooing with regard to the social construction of bodies and subjectivity; the (re-)creation of social relationships through the definition of (non-)tattooed others; the formation and consolidation of group identities traditions and authenticity; and the conceptualization of art and its relevance to tattoo artist–tattooee relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333256

TattooAn Anthropology In the 1830s missionaries in French Polynesia sought to suppress the traditional art of tattooing because they believed it to be a barbaric practice. More than 150 years later tattooing is once again thriving in French Polynesia. This engrossing book documents the meaning of tattooing in contemporary French Polynesian society. As a permanent inscription a tattoo makes a powerful statement about identity and culture. In this case its resurgence is part of a vibrant cultural revival movement. Kuwahara examines the complex significance of the art including its relationship to gender youth culture ethnicity and prison life. She also provides unique photographic evidence of the sophisticated techniques and varied forms that characterize French Polynesian tattooing today.Winner of The Japanese Society for Oceanic Studies Award 2005. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135494

Taurus of BeirutThe Other Side of Middle Platonism This volume is the first monograph devoted to the philosophy of Taurus of Beirut and provides a long-awaited analysis of his texts and their first English translation. Through close examination of the extant witnesses Petrucci gives a new account of Middle Platonism based on a fresh approach to the theological and cosmological view of Taurus. In this way the book contributes substantially to the debate on Post-Hellenistic Platonism from the point of view of both exegetical methods and philosophical doctrines and offers a starting point for a new understanding of many aspects of ancient thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592158

Tax and Benefit Policies in the Enlarged EuropeAssessing the Impact with Microsimulation Models This book offers the first systematic assessment of income redistribution in Eastern Europe within a comparative European perspective and it demonstrates the future research potential of microsimulation techniques in this region. The book's chapters are based on a unique instrument -- EUROMOD: the European tax-benefit microsimulation model which has been enlarged to include Estonia Hungary Poland Slovenia and other countries. Tax-benefit models such as EUROMOD are computer programmes based on household micro-data which calculate each household's disposable income. Microsimulation can be used to evaluate the impact of current taxes and benefit policies on individuals' incomes and work incentives. In addition the model is designed to answer 'what if' questions about different policy reforms allowing the potential effects of proposed changes to be studied before their actual implementation. EUROMOD goes one step further in the process of helping policy design in allowing international comparisons between EU countries. This book offers an important demonstration of the effectiveness of tax-benefit models in presenting complex information in a concise and comprehensible way. It discusses what the barriers to their adoption to date have been and it looks at the possibilities EUROMOD offers to future policy-making in Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467224

Tax and Optimal Capital Budgeting Decisions First published in 1999 this volume responds to the system of corporate taxation in the UK and aims to develop mathematical programming models which determine the optimum combination of investment decisions and financing methods for capital budgeting on a post-tax basis incorporating specific important areas not previously examined in the literature. Suzanne Farrar also aims to achieve operational experience of these models in order to gain insights into the impact of taxation on project appraisal in complex situations where several potentially distorting tax effects operate simultaneously and the general practical feasibility of operational use. Beginning with capital investment and the UK Corporate Tax System Farrar moves onto capital investment appraisal tax and optimal financing optimisation models in capital budgeting the mathematical programming model and operational use of that model. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429435812

Tax Crusaders and the Politics of Direct Democracy First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203611142

Tax Havens and International Human Rights This book sails in uncharted waters. It takes a human rights-based approach to tax havens and is a detailed analysis of structures and the laws that generate and support these. It makes plain the unscrupulous or merely indifferent ways in which using tax havens businesses and individuals systematically undermine and for all practical purposes eliminate access to remedies under international human rights law. It exposes as abusive of human rights a complex structural web of trusts companies partnerships foundations nominees and fiduciaries; secrecy immunity and smoke screens. It also lays bare the cynical manipulation by tax havens of traditional legal forms and conventions and the creation of entities so bizarre and chimeric that they defy classification. Yet from the perspective of the tax havens themselves these are entirely legitimate; the product of duly enacted domestic laws.This book is not a work of investigative journalism in the style of the Pulitzer Prize-winning authors of The Panama Papers exposing political or financial corruption money laundering or the financing of terrorism. All those elements are present of course but the focus is on international human rights and how tax havens do not merely facilitate but actively connive at their breach. The tax havens are compromising the international human rights legal continuum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877767

Tax Law Religion and JusticeAn Exploration of Theological Reflections on Taxation This book asks why tax policy is both attracted to and repelled by the idea of justice. Accepting the invitation of economist Henry Simons to acknowledge that tax justice is a theological concept the work explores theological doctrines of taxation to answer the presenting question. The overall message of the book is that taxation is an instrument of justice but only when taxes take into account multiple goods in society: the requirements of the government the property rights of society’s members and the material needs of the poor. It is argued that this answer to the presenting question is a theological and ethical answer in that it derives from the insistence of Christian thinkers that tax policy take into account material human need (necessitas). Without the necessitas component of the tax balance tax systems end up honoring only one of the three components of the tax equation and cease to reflect a coherent idea of justice. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of tax law economics theology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483722

Tax Politics and Policy Taxes are an inescapable part of life. They are perhaps the most economically consequential aspect of the relationship between individuals and their government. Understanding tax development and implementation not to mention the political forces involved is critical to fully appreciating and critiquing that relationship. Tax Politics and Policy offers a comprehensive survey of taxation in the United States. It explores competing theories of taxation’s role in civil society; investigates the evolution and impact of taxes on income consumption and assets; and highlights the role of interest groups in tax policy. This is the first book to include a separate look at "sin" taxes on tobacco alcohol marijuana and sugar. The book concludes with a look at tax reform ideas both old and new. This book is written for a broad audience—from upper-level undergraduates to graduate students in public policy public administration political science economics and related fields—and anyone else that has ever paid taxes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183391

Tax Sovereignty and the Law in the Digital and Global Economy This book discusses which is the most appropriate tax dimension to best manage the new horizons of the global and digital economy. In this perspective the efficiency of the main models is examined and two fundamental proposals are put forth: the first one aims at a coordination of the Destination-Based approach with the role of some specific digital assets such as user data; the second one is a framework for a possible futuristic tax phenomenon all internal to the world of the internet and not linked to traditional territorial States. The compliance of these models with the constitutional principles that western democratic systems have affirmed over time in matters of taxation is then analyzed with particular regard to legal certainty consent to taxation and to the re-distributive function of taxes. A specific evaluation of the role of the European Union is carried out and the jurisprudence on financial interests of the Union and on State aids is analyzed and tackled in light of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and of the tax sovereignty of member States. The conclusion is that the model of the organization with a general political purpose from which modern States take their inspiration appears unfailing for a tax project that would focus on the good and the growth of the person and of the social aggregations in which everyone lives. A model that therefore deserves to be safeguarded although with new methods and instruments starting from a Destination-Based Asset-Coordinated approach in the Third Millennium. The book will be of interest to researchers and academics in international tax law constitutional law and in political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367544102

Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in Latin America This book provides a comprehensive analysis of tax systems and tax reforms in a number of Latin American countries since the early 1990’s including Argentina and Brazil Costa Rica and Mexico Paraguay Colombia Chile and Uruguay. The authors present and discuss tax systems from a broad quantitative and historical perspective and describe the main taxes existing in each country presenting the details of their institutional features. The existing interactions between the economic structure the corporate tax system and the attraction of FDI inflows are of paramount importance and these issues are deeply analyzed in the book. A characteristic trait of the area is the proliferation of tax havens particularly located in the Caribbean and in some other small islands and the book provides an analysis of these havens and the counteractions adopted by the OECD countries. Finally the book investigates the political economy of Latin America’s taxation exploring why many of these countries have experienced a democratic transition but poor economic performances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514613

Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in New EU Member States Building on the work carried out in the 2004 Routledge book Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in Europe an international team of contributors now turn their attention to the new EU member states. The book compares conditions in the new and potential EU Member states to those in the long-standing EU countries.  Topics covered include: * A Comparative View of Taxation in the EU and in New Members * Tax Policy in EU New Members * Tax Policy in New Members under the Stability Pact * Tax Administration and the Black Economy. As well as investigating countries such as the Czech Republic Estonia and the Baltics Hungary  Poland and Slovenia this outstanding book contains a foreword by Vito Tanzi and will be a valuable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of economics politics finance and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654333

Tax Systems and Tax Reforms in South and East Asia This book examines the present status recent tax reforms and planned tax policies in some South and East Asia countries since the 1990s. The evidence is presented in a user friendly manner but at the same time uses technically sophisticated methods. The main countries studied are China India Japan Malaysia South Korea and Thailand. It is unique for being the first systematic treatment of the topic: hitherto the information available has been widely dispersed and difficult to access. It should prove to be a natural companion to two previous books on taxation published by Routledge and also edited by Luigi Bernardi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512442

Taxation and Debt in the Early Modern City Fiscal relations between states and cities in early modern Europe is a major concern for economic and financial historians. This collection of eleven essays is based on new research using documentary evidence from local and national archives from across Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661608

Taxation and Economic Development (Routledge Revivals)Twelve Critical Studies The tax system is one of the instruments said to be available to translate development policy objectives into practice. The wide-ranging papers collected together in this volume first published in 1978 explore different aspects of the link between national development objectives and the tax system. Attention is particularly focused on traditional aims such as growth fair distribution and economic stabilisation and development. Articles written by distinguished experts in the fields of public finance and economic development clarify the concepts of taxable capacity and tax effort and examine the connections between growth and changes within the tax system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833905

Taxation And Economic Development Among Pacific Asian Countries An array of case studies exploring evolving tax policy and economic development in Pacific Asian countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289485

Taxation and Labour Supply First published in 1981. This book reports on a decade of research into the effects of taxation on the supply of labour. In addition to their work in making labour supply estimates the study explores a number of the ways labour supply estimates can be used. When budget constraints are non-linear it is not possible to estimate the effects of (tax) or other policy changes from knowledge of labour supply elasticities alone and it is necessary to re-estimate the original model used to derive the estimates. The implications of labour supply estimates for the study of inequality and optimal taxation are considered. Macro-economic models of the economy typically omit labour supply functions or include functions which are inconsistent with micro-economic work on labour supply. This book will appeal to academic economists senior students and policy-makers in the field of public finance and labour economics who will find much of interest from both the theoretical and policy standpoints. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111533

Taxation by Political InertiaFinancing the Growth of Government in Britain This book first published in 1987 is a study of the political processes that underlie the determination of taxation – and much else – in the centuries-old government of Britain. Governments inherit a large legacy of policies and it is the inertia force of past commitments that determine much of what a government does. This is especially true of taxation and this book explores the forces at work on the policies of taxation. It also helps us understand what might be the future of taxation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364245

Taxation in a Low-Income EconomyThe case of Mozambique This volume contains a stimulating collection of analytical studies focusing on taxation in Mozambique. It tells a compelling story about tax systems in a low income economy increasingly integrated into the world trading system but very much dependent on foreign trade taxes and international development assistance. Key issues covered include:   A better understanding of the historical background of tax reforms in a representative African economy (Mozambique) along with an assessment of taxation performance in a comparative perspective. Insights into the practice and implications of tax policy both from the perspective of the consumer and the firm level. Discussion of the existing institutional set up in which tax policy and its enforcement operate and analyses of current tax practices. Taxation themes at the border and at domestic level which are typical for low-income economies characterized by a high degree of reliance on foreign trade taxes.   This volume is meant as a guide for developing country government officials and professional aid practitioners as well as academics researchers and tax policy analysts working in the development field. It will also be of interest to students of development with a special interest in public finance issues in poor countries and how to improve policy-effectiveness including tax policy in a developing country setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746526

Taxation in ASEAN and ChinaLocal Institutions Regionalism Global Systems and Economic Development China and the ASEAN region have risen rapidly to a position of immense economic significance in the global economy. Academics policy makers and businesses are all keen to understand more about taxation in China and ASEAN and this work seeks to address this key issue by providing a comprehensive overview of the many often mentioned but little understood challenges of doing business in the region. Traversing a wide range of regional issues and jurisdictions topics covered include the role of DTAs in regional integration the impact of social institutions on tax corruption and its causes economic development and taxation and the use of education in developing systems. Case studies are taken from countries such as China Vietnam Hong Kong Singapore the Philippines Malaysia and Indonesia. Drawing on the results of these discussions the book also sheds light on the question of whether different taxing institutions are needed in the region. Gathering together a cross-disciplinary group of eminent scholars this work will be of great interest to all students and scholars of Asian economics Asian finance and taxation in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851801

Taxation in Centrally Planned Economies Economists studying comparative economic systems have generally neglected the important question of taxation in socialist countries. This is somewhat surprising since taxation plays an important role in the regulation of economic activity in these countries. This book first published in 1985 aims to restore the study of taxation to its rightful role in comparative economic studies. It stresses the importance of taxation and the state budget and argues that these are tools of economic policy which complement central economic planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364597

Taxation in Modern China First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022604

Taxation in the New State (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1919 Taxation in the New State explores the practical application of tax policy to the financial situation of post-World War I Britain. Hobson assesses policy according to the tax payer’s ability to bear the burden and draws a distinction between ‘cost’ and ‘surplus’. He proposes a number of reforms and considers the pitfalls of attempting the find required revenue using ordinary taxation in a post-war financial crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415659222

TaxationA Fieldwork Research Handbook Taxation is a subject of enquiry that cuts across a range of disciplines including law economics politics psychology history and accountancy to name a few. However research into taxation as a social and institutional phenomenon – rather than as abstraction from the real world – is largely neglected. Taxation: A Fieldwork Research Handbook opens up new avenues of enquiry in the research of taxation by offering suggestions on how research might be conducted into actual tax practice rather than abstract models. This book: Introduces tax as a field of enormous potential for research to all social scientists Explains the methodological issues relating to tax research Provides new opportunities for tax researchers to widen the scope of their enquiries Encourages researchers to think differently about this subject Given the importance of taxation to modern society not only as a revenue raising mechanism but also as a tool of governance used to influence social actors this unique text is a vital read for any social science researcher interested in this subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577618

Tax-funded Politics The past two decades have seen the growth of well-coordinated networks of political activists who have managed to obtain hundreds of millions of taxpayers' dollars for political lobbying. Although federal regulations prohibit such activities loopholes in the law allow these monies to be masked as private resources. State and federal taxpayers monies fund the lobbying efforts of private advocacy groups on both the political left and the right.In Tax-Funded Politics James Bennett argues that governmental agencies rather than combating theses abuses aid and abet them in order to increase their own size and scope. Drawing on a broad range of examples Bennett shows how the ideals of the nation's Founding Fathers have been subverted by molding and manipulating the will of the people through government-orchestrated propaganda. Government agencies far from being indifferent to self-aggrandizement and the consolidation of wealth and power are concerned with their own self-interest whether it is enhancing their budget or supporting a particular political agenda. Likewise nonprofit entities claim to operate solely in the "public interest" but also engage in political advocacy and lobbying activities. But when charities do the lobbying blatant self-interest is wrapped in the halo of the "public interest."Tax-Funded Politics exposes dozens of mutually beneficial arrangements between government and charities involving hundreds of millions of dollars. It then explores their implications. Groups that receive government funds are loath to criticize failed government programs and are advocates for the expansion of the agencies that provide their support. Even charities learn not to bite the hand that feeds them. Although the vast majority of the funds are directed to nonprofit groups on the left of the political spectrum so-called conservative organizations have also sought and received taxpayers' funds despite promise to get government off our back and out of our pockets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515239

Taxi! Urban Economies and the Social and Transport Impacts of the Taxicab The taxicab makes a significant contribution to the accessibility of a city and provides a wide range of services across many different social groups and urban environments. This study considers the roles and functions of the taxi from its origins as the first licensed form of public transport to the current variations of vehicle type and operation to predictions for its future development. Also addressed here is the impact which this ubiquitous form of transport has on contemporary urban life and the analytical tools being used and developed for its licensing and control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278509

Taxi-Dance Hall:Esc V2 First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015446

Taxing CultureTowards a Theory of Tax Collection Law The introduction of self-assessment for income tax collection in the late 1990s marked a striking moment of cultural convergence between the UK and the US. This book analyses the socio-political factors leading to and resulting from this fundamental change in the relationship between taxpayers and the Inland Revenue using perspectives in comparative law and the new outlooks of modern tax and cultural theory. It will be of interest to those studying theories of compliance cultural legal studies and law and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267367

Taxing DemocracyUnderstanding Tax Avoidance and Evasion The integrity of tax systems as we know them are being challenged throughout the world. Tax avoidance schemes of various kinds are proving increasingly attractive and lucrative to wealthy individuals and large corporations. As governments fear the erosion of their tax base among those who are most able to contribute the public is looking on as one of its most public institutions attempts to re-invent itself through changing laws and administrative procedures. In this book a number of experts develop the idea of responsive regulation in relation to taxation. They demonstrate how law in this area is undermining social norms and social norms are undermining law. A key factor in their analysis is the perception of justice. Explanations as to why the integrity of tax systems is under siege and possible solutions are examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264038

Taxing Personal WealthAn Analysis of Capital Taxation in the United Kingdom—History Present Structure and Future Possibilities This book first published in 1971 presents an analysis of the taxes levied on wealth or capital – death duties annual wealth taxes and capital gains taxes. It provides a comprehensive study of these taxes and recommends a series of measures including the replacement of certain taxes that would promote equality. The book also provides a masterly historical summary of death duties in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364689

TaxusThe Genus Taxus Taxol originally derived from the North American Yew tree in 1971 is well-known worldwide as a powerful anticancer agent. Mechanistically it has a unique microtubule stabilizing activity and was clinically developed as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of breast and ovarian cancers at the National Cancer Institute Washington D.C. USA.In this volume the authors provide an authoritative account of the taxoids. it covers their production and biosynthesis - from commercial cultivation to plant tissue culture methods - describes taxoid chemistry the analytical methods for identifying their structure and the pharmacological and pre-clinical aspects important in investigating their therapeutic actions.It presents a thorough review of the scientific literature including data from scientists currently engaged in taxoid research and will be of significant value to researchers and others who wish to gain a practical perspective on taxoid research and development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395469

Tchaikovsky's Pathétique and Russian Culture Tchaikovskyʼs Sixth Symphony (1893) widely recognized as one of the worldʼs most deeply tragic compositions is also known for the mystery surrounding its hidden programme and for Tchaikovskyʼs unexpected death nine days after its premiere. While the sensational speculations about the composerʼs possible planned suicide and the suggestion that the symphony was intended as his own requiem have long been discarded the question of its programme remains. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250345

TCP Performance over UMTS-HSDPA Systems The evolution of the mobile communication market is causing a major increase in data traffic demands. This could lead to disrupted mobility and intermittent degraded channel conditions that contribute to poor transmission control protocol (TCP) performance. TCP Performance over UMTS-HSDPA Systems presents a comprehensive study of the effect of TCP on achieved application bit rate performance and system capacity and shows how to reduce the interaction of wireless networks on TCP with minimal cost. With self-contained chapters the book consists of two main sections. The first several chapters provide background and describe the state of the art for wireless networks emphasizing one of the third-generation (3G) wireless technologies: the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS). These chapters also include an analysis of the overall cell capacity for UMTS Release 99 and high-speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) systems. The second section focuses on the interaction of TCP with wireless systems presenting an exhaustive list of TCP versions and link layer solutions that adapt TCP (often modifying the original TCP) to a wireless network. This section also displays mathematical modeling of the interaction of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) and TCP in UMTS networks.While offering information for advanced undergraduate students who are unfamiliar with code division multiple access (CDMA) wireless systems as well as UMTS and HSDPA cellular systems the book also provides extensive coverage of "TCP over wireless systems" problems and solutions for researchers developers and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367390563

Tea Cult Of Japan First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654340

Tea with Winnicott In a work of startling originality Professor Brett Kahr has resurrected Donald Winnicott from the dead and has invited him for a memorable cup of tea at 87 Chester Square – his former London residence – where the two men discuss Winnicott’s life and work in compelling detail. With original drawings by Alison Bechdel best-selling author and illustrator of Fun Home and Are You My Mother? this ‘posthumous interview’ will be the perfect guide for students and the ideal present for colleagues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203421

TeaBioactivity and Therapeutic Potential The tea plant Camellia sinensis is of particular importance to humans and the consumption of tea has a long history of over 2000 years. Currently tea is one of the most popular beverages worldwide. In recent years the subject of tea has attracted a great deal of attention. As well as the use of tea in traditional medicine modern biochemical research has shown the potential application of tea and tea products to disease prevention and therapy.The goal of this book is to cover all relevant aspects including botanical identification processing and major categories of tea physiological and pharmacological effects and experimental therapeutic effects. The therapeutic applications of tea based on traditional Chinese medicine are also included. The contributors are renowned experts from botanical agricultural chemical biochemical and medical circles. Tea: Bioactivity and Therapeutic Potential will be an invaluable reference source for physicians and all professionals in pharmaceutical agricultural and food research and development industries as well as anyone who is interested in the potential medical applications of tea. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396206

Teach Me I Dare You! This book provides practical tools for educators who work with disenchanted and disengaged youths. It offers clear research-based and explicit strategies for motivating connecting and intervening with these students. The practical wisdom in this book demonstrates what you can do to connect these students to their schools and to a promising future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136281

Teach My Kid- I Dare You! This book shows you how to positively involve parents to raise student achievement. It offers 10 steps for designing a comprehensive parent involvement program to increase communication between students parents and schools. The authors offer practical strategies and activities for involving all parents monitoring under-involved parents balancing over-involved parents and assisting parents in urgent situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432680

Teach Now! EnglishBecoming a Great English Teacher Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this practical classroom-focused guide contains all the support you need to become a great English teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches the book guides you through all the different aspects of English teaching offering clear straightforward advice on classroom practice lesson planning and working in schools. Celebrating the values of English teaching Alex Quigley sets out a ‘steps to success’ model that will help you to go from novice to expert teacher. The English curriculum planning assessment behaviour management literacy and differentiation are all discussed in detail alongside carefully chosen examples to demonstrate good practice. There are also chapters on dealing with pressure excelling in observations finding the right job and succeeding at interview. Throughout the book there is a great selection of ready-to-use activities and techniques including effective reading and writing strategies pedagogies for teaching poetry and Shakespeare and how to harness the power of debate dialogue and drama all of which will help you overcome any challenges and put you on the fast track to success in the classroom. Covering everything you need to know this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding English teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711012

Teach Now! HistoryBecoming a Great History Teacher Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this practical classroom-focused guide contains all the support you need to become a great history teacher who inspires and motivates students to critically and creatively explore the past. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches rooted in the realities of the classroom the book guides you through all the different aspects of history teaching offering clear straightforward advice on classroom practice lesson planning and working in schools. Teaching and learning planning assessment and behaviour management are all covered in detail with a host of carefully chosen examples used to demonstrate good practice and show how to facilitate outstanding historical enquiry. There are also chapters on dealing with pressure excelling in observations finding the right job and succeeding at interview. Throughout the book there is a great selection of ready-to-use activities strategies and techniques which will help put you on the fast track to success in the classroom; and ensure your students are doing the very best learning possible. Covering everything you need to know this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding history teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713412

Teach Now! MathematicsBecoming a Great Mathematics Teacher Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this practical classroom-focused guide contains all the support you need to become a great mathematics teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches the book guides you through the themes of mathematics teaching and the skills needed to demonstrate learning. Teach Now! Mathematics also offers clear straightforward advice on classroom practice lesson planning and working in schools. Teaching and learning planning assessment and behaviour management are all covered in detail with a host of carefully chosen examples used to demonstrate good practice. Every example is rooted in recent experience in the mathematics classroom. The commonalities of teaching pedagogy across all subjects are discussed but this book gets to the heart of the unique nature of this subject. From building confidence to developing problem-solving skills and mathematical literacy this book considers what the keys to success are in learning and hence teaching mathematics. There are also chapters on dealing with pressure excelling in observations finding the right job and succeeding at interview. Throughout the book there is a great selection of ready-to-use activities strategies and techniques which will help put you on the fast track to success in the classroom. With a strong emphasis on sparking students’ interest and enthusiasm in mathematics this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding mathematics teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783171

Teach Now! Modern Foreign LanguagesBecoming a Great Teacher of Modern Foreign Languages Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this practical classroom-focused guide contains all the support you need to become a great modern foreign languages teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches the book guides you through all the different aspects of MFL teaching offering clear straightforward advice on classroom practice lesson planning and working in schools. Teaching and learning planning assessment and behaviour management are all covered in detail with a host of carefully chosen examples used to demonstrate good practice. There are also chapters on the essentials of the MFL curriculum pedagogical techniques strategies to engage students in language learning and how to succeed in observations and interviews. Throughout the book there is a great selection of ready-to-use activities approaches and techniques which will help put you on the fast track to success in the classroom. Covering everything you need to know this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding MFL teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016149

Teach Now! Physical EducationBecoming a Great PE Teacher Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step by step helps trainees or teachers new to the profession to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this accessible guide contains all the support you need to become a great Physical Education teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for teaching with highly practical training approaches the book offers clear straightforward advice on effective practice which will develop students' physical literacy knowledge and inter-personal skills. Enhanced by carefully chosen examples to demonstrate good practice and with key definitions and ready-to-use activities included throughout the book examines the aims and value of teaching PE and outlines the essential components of providing a good Physical Education to students of all ages and abilities. Planning assessment and behaviour management are all covered in detail alongside chapters which focus upon the criteria and objectives of an effective PE curriculum how to support students with special educational needs and physical disabilities and how to create practical and effective ways to cater for the most-able students within PE. Teach Now! Physical Education contains all the support required by trainee or newly qualified PE teachers. With advice on job applications interviews and your very first term this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting career as an outstanding Physical Education teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080348

Teach Now! ScienceThe Joy of Teaching Science Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Written by a highly-skilled practitioner this practical classroom-focused guide contains all the support you need to become a great science teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches the book guides you through all the different aspects of science teaching offering clear straightforward advice on classroom practice lesson planning and working in schools. Teaching and learning planning assessment and behaviour management are all covered in detail with a host of carefully chosen examples used to demonstrate good practice. There are also chapters on organising practical work the science curriculum key ideas that underpin science as a subject and finding the right job. Throughout the book there is a wide selection of ready-to-use activities strategies and techniques to help you bring science alive in all three main disciplines including common experiments and demonstrations from biology physics and chemistry to engage and inspire you and your students. Celebrating the whole process of engaging young people with the awe and wonder of science this book is your essential guide as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding science teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415726900

Teach Now! The Essentials of TeachingWhat You Need to Know to Be a Great Teacher Being taught by a great teacher is one of the great privileges of life. Teach Now! is an exciting new series that opens up the secrets of great teachers and step-by-step helps trainees to build the skills and confidence they need to become first-rate classroom practitioners. Teach Now! The Essentials of Teaching provides the fundamental knowledge for becoming a great teacher. Combining a grounded modern rationale for learning and teaching with highly practical training approaches it covers everything you need to know from preparing for your teaching practice to getting your first job. Harnessing a range of simple but powerful techniques the book shows you how you can translate the Teachers’ Standards into your own classroom practice and provide the evidence that you have met them. It also demystifies what the best teachers know and do instinctively to create students who want to learn and get a buzz from developing new skills. The book is structured in clear sections which are then divided into short easy-to-absorb units offering clear straightforward advice on all aspects of teaching including: why teach? the application and recruitment process for training helping students’ achieve good progress planning differentiation and assessment behaviour management using language effectively in the classroom managing parents’ evenings being an effective tutor how to have lunch! With talking points to encourage reflection and a wide range of examples to illustrate practice Teach Now! The Essentials of Teaching provides expert guidance as you start your exciting and rewarding career as an outstanding teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714914

Teach Smart11 Learner-Centered Strategies That Ensure Student Success Transform your classroom from teacher-centered to learner-centered! This book shows you how with eleven easy-to-implement strategies you can use immediately to put students at the center! Get your students geared up for success and high achievement with great ideas for providing a roadmap; giving the work back; differentiating daily instruction; communicating for your audience not to your audience; giving students choices; planning intentional engagement; asking better questions and so much more! For each strategy you get a clear example of what it looks like in action as well as a breakdown of how to make it work in your classroom! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672499

Teach SmarterEfficient and Effective Strategies for Early Career Teachers As a teacher the more efficient you are the less stressful work becomes and the more effective you are the more you can focus on teaching those in front of you. Teach Smarter is an essential guide that helps early career teachers reduce their unnecessary workload by offering practical classroom strategies that can save you and those you work with time. With a focus on keeping teaching simple and ensuring everything has a meaningful purpose this book offers guidance on reducing workload through careful reflection and evaluation of your teaching practice. Offering ways to adjust your pedagogy and streamline your approaches in the classroom Teach Smarter gives you more time to focus on what is important: helping your students progress. Questioning what it means to "teach smart" the chapters explore topics including: Planning Feedback Classroom space Expectations Reflecting on your teaching and managing stress Written by an experienced classroom teacher coach and mentor this book is essential reading for trainee teachers NQTs and RQTs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859862

Teach the NationPedagogies of Racial Uplift in U.S. Women's Writing of the 1890s First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983601

Teach to Inspire Better BehaviourCoping with Aggressive Disruptive and Unpredictable Behaviours Strategies for coping with aggressive disruptive and unpredictable behaviour at school. Help empower all school staff to deal more effectively with aggressive disruptive or unpredictable behaviours across the primary age ranges.  Teach to Inspire Better Behaviour offers strategies for teachers on how to improve behaviour in primary school  -  specifically aggressive disruptive and unpredictable behaviour. It suggests focussing on areas such as the classroom environment and routine when tackling school behaviour development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090521

Teach to WorkHow a Mentor a Mentee and a Project Can Close the Skills Gap in America The United States is abundantly rich in adults with "know how." By connecting mentors -- educated adults with expertise and knowledge -- with mentees -- teens and young adults who lack motivation experience and role models in their lives -- we can begin to close this gap dramatically. We can prepare the next generation for the jobs of tomorrow by adding real-world project based experience to their education. Teach to Work is a call to action for mentors currently sitting on the sidelines. Whether you are a banker lawyer architect accountant engineer IT specialist or artist you have the experience and skillset to become an ambassador of talent grit and transferable skills. The book provides a step-by-step guide to help professionals share their knowledge with the next generation of workers through this intergenerational experience. Based on Alper’s fifteen years of mentoring inner-city high-school students Teach to Work proves how corporations professionals and boomers can have a significant impact on the professional future of America’s youth. Drawing from real-life stories and letters received from students teachers and fellow mentors describing pride of accomplishment Alper helps professionals embark on this journey to transform lives mentoring one student at a time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561622

TeachA Question of Teaching Is teaching for me? Who will I teach? How can I make a difference? Teach is a vibrant and engaging Introduction to Education textbook organized around real questions students ask themselves and their professors as they consider a career in teaching. Using vivid and contemporary examples veteran teacher educator James Fraser continually encourages readers to reflect on their experiences and engage in a dialogue about the most current issues in education. The thoroughly updated second edition includes fully rewritten chapters including one discussing the Common Core State Standards and another on today’s newest technologies. Newly selected primary source readings integrate the intellectual foundations of education throughout each chapter offering scholarly and current content in a student-friendly format. Features and updates include: Up-to-date coverage of new legislation and standards that influence curricula with particular emphasis on the debates surrounding and impact of the Common Core State Standards. A completely rewritten chapter 8 offers an up-to-the-minute overview of how technology can help improve teaching. Features such as "What About Me" and "Teachable Moment" encourage readers-- through a variety of prompts and exercises -- to reflect on their own educational experiences and goals and challenge prospective teachers to imagine themselves in similar situations. Rather than relying on additional readers each chapter of Teach is complemented by a selection of primary readings exposing students first-hand to writers such as Howard Gardner Sonia Nieto bell hooks and John Dewey as well as to point and counterpoint debates on controversial topics. "Notes from the Field" features offer insights and advice from real practicing teachers in order to provide readers an authentic sense of both the challenges and possibilities of the field. Short chapters and digestible sections provide an approach and format to reach students without compromising on high quality content. A concluding chapter on Where Do I Go From Here? helps prospective teachers develop a plan for their career and design a personal philosophy to guide them A comprehensive companion website that includes additional interactive features prompts for writing and reflection exercises video suggestions and more. Teach presents an overview of the field in a way sure to keep students reading and provides those with questions about teaching the tools and information they need to continue a rich dialogue about their possible career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888296

Teachability and LearnabilityCan Thinking Be Taught? Deep disagreements exist regarding what thinking and critical thinking are and to what extent they are teachable. Thinking is learned in some measure by all but not everything that is learnable is also teachable in an institutional setting. In questioning the relationship between teachability and learnability Fairfield investigates the implications of thinking as inquiry education as the cultivation of agency and self-education. By challenging some of the standard conceptions of thinking the author explores the limits of teachability and advances critiques of standardized tests digital learning technologies and managerialism in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600287

Teachable Moments and the Science of Education This book develops a general theory of autonomous teaching by examining a mysterious educational idea: the teachable moment. By formulating an understanding of the teachable moment as predicated upon ‘educational energy ’ this book takes up John Dewey’s view of teaching to articulate a law-like scientifically oriented pedagogical theory. By offering a testable hypothesis about effective teaching through an innovative reading of Dewey’s law this book also provides insights into changes in school practice and schooling policy consonant with an understanding of teaching as a science.2020 John Dewey Society Outstanding Achievement Award recipient Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587673

Teachable MomentsThe Art of Teaching in Primary Schools Creative teaching is an art form – aesthetic intuitive and expressive. The proliferation of new educational policies in the early 1990s and the related increase in tensions and dilemmas facing schools combined with the growing demand for a wider range of skills and knowledge among children meant that there was an even greater need for creative teaching than before the National Curriculum. Originally published in 1996 this book addresses this need by: exploring the features of creative teaching with a focus on the day to day practice of primary teachers; showing how teachers used emotion created atmosphere and stimulated imagination to enhance their teaching; examining the ways in which teachers managed the National Curriculum and developed a new professional discourse in response to government pressures at the time. This book is a sequel to Creative Teachers in Primary Schools and builds upon this work providing new insights into the art of teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346294

Teacher Agency Professional Development and School Improvement Highlighting the role of teachers in school change Teacher Agency Professional Development and School Improvement explores the important related issues of professional identity teacher self-efficacy leadership and autonomy in the context of contested improvement agendas. Providing analytical frameworks and practical models this book: Offers examples of projects programmes and narratives to illustrate the role of teachers in school change Invites readers to reconceptualise professional development and re-imagine school improvement Focuses on enabling teacher agency as the foundation for improvement Emphasises the importance of human agency to influence environments lives and learning Provides strategies for improvement with integrity amidst powerful accountability requirements and external forces for change. At the heart of this book is a fresh perspective on schooling in which teacher agency is considered a fundamental dimension of professional development and key to school improvement. This raises necessary and challenging questions about purposes and processes in education. With practical ideas and strategies that can be used to inform and evaluate practice and policy Teacher Agency Professional Development and School Improvement is essential reading for headteachers and teachers wishing to lead changes to improve their school and for teacher educators who support them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093744

Teacher Agency and Policy Response in English Language Teaching The role of English in the global arena has prompted official language-in-education policy makers to adopt language education policies to enable its citizens to be proficient in English and to access knowledge. Local educational contexts in different countries have implemented English education in their own ways with different pedagogical goals motivations features and pedagogies. While much of the research cited in English language planning policy has focused on macro level language policy and planning there is an increasing interest in micro planning in particular teacher agency in policy response. Individual teacher agency is a multifaceted amalgam not only of teachers’ individual histories professional training personal values and instructional beliefs but also of how these interact with local interpretations and appropriations of policy. Teacher Agency and Policy Response in English Language Teaching examines the agency of the teacher in negotiating educational reforms and policy changes at the local and national levels. Chapters in the book include: English language teaching in China: teacher agency in response to curricular innovations Incorporating academic skills into EFL curriculum: teacher agency in response to global mobility challenge Teacher agency the native/nonnative dichotomy and "English Classes in English" in Japanese high Schools Teacher-designed high stakes English language testing: washback and impact This book will appeal to researcher across all sectors of education in particular key stakeholders in curriculum and language planning. Those interested in the latest development of English language teaching will also find this book a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604544

Teacher Agency for EquityA Framework for Conscientious Engagement This book provides educators with a conceptual framework to explore and develop authenticity and agency for equity. In response to growing cynicism within the field of education Raquel Ríos argues that in order to become authentic agents of change teachers must take a stance of mindful inquiry and examine the role of a teacher within the broader socio-political context. By utilizing the six principles of Conscientious Engagement teachers can expand their awareness of the power of language and thought the complex nature our professional relationships and how we channel energy in ways that can impede or strengthen our work for equity. Full of real-world stories and input from practitioners in the field this book helps teachers of all levels develop the skills and confidence to grapple with tough philosophical and ethical questions related to social justice and equity such as: What is poverty consciousness and what responsibility do we owe students who come from poorer communities? How does racist ideology impact our thinking and practice in education? How can we tap into an evolutionary consciousness and collective purpose in order to transform how we advocate for equity? How can we expand our professional network for the integration of new ideas? How can teachers really make a difference that matters a difference that extends beyond the four walls of the classroom? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302624

Teacher and PupilSome Socio-Psychological Aspects This title first published in 1971 provides a guide to the social psychology of learning. The author examines the school class as a group and considers the formation of some of the attitudes of the children and the teacher as they relate to education. Building upon interaction as a major theme the study focuses attention on the ways in which relationships can affect the classroom climate. The background to group dynamics leads to the elements of sociometry and to consideration of teaching styles communication structure and perceptions of the teacher’s role. This title will be of interest to students of sociology and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230811

Teacher and Student EvaluationMoving Beyond the Failure of School Reform Following the recent major school reform of Race to the Top schools teachers and students are increasingly evaluated through high-stakes achievement test scores. In six concise chapters Teacher and Student Evaluation explores the historical rise and modern landscape of accountability in American education and the current models of teacher evaluation. The authors provide realistic and useful suggestions for responding to current accountability demands. The authors explore the methodological concerns and policy implications of using value-added and observational measures to make high-stakes decisions. After reaching the conclusion that these contemporary evaluation practices are flawed Alyson Lavigne and Thomas Good offer possible solutions that inform current and future teacher evaluation. This book is a valuable resource for students of educational assessment as well as policy makers administrators and teachers who are currently building accountability plans. The book is written in an accessible but authoritative fashion that practitioners policymakers and scholars will find useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415810531

Teacher AppraisalTraining and Implementation This second edition of the Posters' highly successful guide to teacher appraisal has been substantially updated to include the definitive Department For Education (DFE) regulations and guidelines which have appeared since the publication of the first edition. The book includes two completely new chapters on the new regulations as they affect grant-maintained schools and on developments in Northern Ireland and Scotland. The authors have orientated their work much more to schools providing updated versions of their valuable training materials for school-based INSET group work and self-study. This second edition also includes research evidence from trials of headteachers' appraisal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421332

Teacher AttitudesAn Annotated Bibliography and Guide to Research Teachers’ attitudes have been a subject of study and interest for many years. Originally published in 1986 this bibliography attempts to review the large field of research between the years 1965 and 1984. To identify all the sources of information and to list documents that discuss research on teachers’ attitudes. It does not include an assessment of the quality of the research reported in the listed documents however the value is in its comprehensiveness. Users of the bibliography can locate the listed studies and then evaluate the studies using criteria relevant to their individual purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597372

Teacher Decision-Making in the ClassroomA Collection of Papers Making decisions is one of the main activities of the teacher’s work. Considered or apparently unconsidered these decisions significantly affect the lives of all who work in classrooms both children and the teachers themselves. Originally published in 1979 the aim of this collection of papers was to achieve greater understanding of classroom decision-making and its consequences to identify and map existing knowledge and to indicate where it might be augmented. The contributors were researchers and teachers from schools universities and colleges at the time and they examine the process of teacher decision-making from sociological psychological economic and other perspectives. The book includes a detailed analysis of life in the classroom from a phenomenological perspective explorations based on micro-economic techniques and structural perspectives on the role of the teacher in the school. The concluding papers examine the possibilities for social change given the constraints on the work of the teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321373

Teacher Development And Educational Change First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870700

Teacher Development in Higher EducationExisting Programs Program Impact and Future Trends Concerns about the quality of teaching and learning in higher education have given rise to teacher development programs and centers around the world. This book investigates the challenges and complexities of creating instructional development programs for present and future academics. Using case studies from a variety of countries including Estonia Singapore the United States and the United Kingdom it examines issues that are important for higher education researchers as well as higher education managers. The book includes international responses to the need to improve teaching in higher education. It demonstrates many different ways success may be understood and investigates what factors may influence the results of instructional development. Contributors use these factors to explain program success through theoretical frameworks. This book also provides input for higher-education managers by pointing out how the local context and both institutional and national policy-making may help or hinder the effective preparation of professors for their teaching responsibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833890

Teacher Development Over TimePractical Activities for Language Teachers Teacher Development Over Time: Practical Activities for Language Teachers addresses teacher learning over the span of the careers of both novice and experienced teachers in English Language Teaching (ELT). It is designed to a) help novice ELT teachers to see the ways in which their learning may open up careers and communities over a professional life span; and b) support experienced ELT teachers in understanding where they are in their careers and how they may respond creatively to the challenges in that particular career phase. Part 1 synthesises the views of major research on teaching as it is experienced over time by teachers and discusses the implications. Readers engage with these ideas via the activities in Part 2 which encourage them to reflect on their career paths and on possible themes for future work. Part 3 describes ways teachers can set the Part 2 activities within a busy professional life and Part 4 helps teachers to engage in further explorations on their own or with others. By merging a strong line of research with very practical tools for understanding professional development Teacher Development Over Time proves to be an indispensable resource for language teachers as well as teacher educators and mentors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207059

Teacher Education the University and the SchoolsPapers for Harry Judge Using the highly successful Oxford model of teacher training and the widely respected work in teacher education of Harry Judge a number of prominent educationists from around the world contribute chapters on a range of topics relating to the interface between the university and the schools in the complex processes involved in the initial training of teachers. The book covers discussion of aspects of teacher education in the UK the United States and France as well as in the developing country context of Pakistan. Policy issues are described by William Taylor Tim Brighouse and Stuart Maclure. And Jerome Bruner and David Cohen write about the processes involved in learning and thinking about what teachers need to know in their training. This book was published as a special issue of the Oxford Review of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853569

Teacher Education and Human Rights Teaching has been described as a hazardous profession and teacher educators are faced with a challenging task in preparing teachers for the future. Human rights are high on the international agenda but also have direct implications for teachers and students in the classroom. Originally published in 1996 this book brings together teacher education and human rights to examine how we might best educate children and young people for citizenship. Drawing on case studies from the UK Europe and internationally the authors provide practical suggestions for ways in which teachers can increase young people’s awareness of the importance of securing their rights and those of others in the community. Looking particularly at how teachers might challenge injustice racism and xenophobia they examine human rights as a basis for educational policies and discuss how international human rights instruments can be incorporated into the teacher education curriculum. The book will benefit teacher trainers teachers and education policy makers concerned with race gender and special needs: undergraduate and postgraduate student teachers and educational researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504226

Teacher Education and Professional Development In Industry 4.0Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Teacher Education and Profe The main theme of the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Teacher Education and Professional Development (InCoTEPD 2019) is ‘’Teacher Education and Professional Development in Industry 4.0". The papers have been carefully grouped under the subthemes of teacher education and professional development curriculum learning materials teaching-learning process technology and media and assessment in Industry 4.0 education. They also cover vocational education in the era in question and one section is devoted to Industrially disadvantaged societies. As these papers were presented at an internationally refereed conference dedicated to the advancement of theories and practices in education they provide an opportunity for academics and professionals from various educational fields with cross-disciplinary interests to bridge the knowledge gap and promote research esteem and the evolution of pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367471606

Teacher Education and Professional Development in TESOLGlobal Perspectives At the forefront of research on English language teacher education and professional development this volume presents new empirical research situated in different contexts around the world including Canada Denmark Israel Japan Korea Qatar Sudan and the U.S. It is framed by the volume editors’ insightful overview and analyses of previous and ongoing work in a variety of related domains and an epilogue by David Nunan. The chapter studies are organized around three themes: teacher identity in ESL/EFL teacher education and professional development programs second language teacher education programs for diverse contexts and professional development for diverse contexts. All chapters focus on the applied nature of the research and include a section on implications. To provide balance and a range of views the volume includes both chapters reporting on empirical research funded by TIRF grant recipients and several from invited authors who are senior scholars in the field. This is the third volume in the Global Research on Teaching and Learning English Series co-published by Routledge and TIRF. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190139

Teacher Education and Teaching as Struggling for the SoulA Critical Ethnography Challenging conventional ways of thinking about school reforms and teacher education this book analyses how the "knowledge systems" which organize how teachers’ observe supervise and evaluate children produces norms that have the effect of excluding children who are poor and of color. Building on Struggling for the Soul (1998) his original study of the day-to-day life of new teachers in the Teach for America program Popkewitz delves deeper into how the teaching and learning practices of urban and rural schools. Applying an ethnographic focus to how difference and divisions are produced to exclude despite efforts to include he explores the complexities of educational change and raises important questions about the politics of schooling knowledge and power. This book provides an original way of thinking about ethnography through a critical post-foundational approach. Conceptually focusing the ethnography of "the system of reason" that organizes teacher practices the analysis offers a critical lens to understand the contemporary politics of school reform the limits of teacher research and suggests why current teacher and teacher education reforms may conserve the very conditions required for change. Beyond its relevance to U.S. schools the conceptual and methodological resources of the book have relevance internationally especially given the global important of education responding to cultural and social diversity through teacher and teacher education reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890155

Teacher Education and the Challenge of DevelopmentA Global Analysis In developing countries across the world qualified teachers are a rarity with thousands of untrained adults taking over the role and millions of children having no access to schooling at all. The supply of high-quality teachers is falling behind: poor status low salaries and inadequate working conditions characterise perceptions of teachers in numerous countries deterring many from entering the profession and there are strong critiques of the one dimensional didactic approach to pedagogic practice. Despite this millions of teachers are dedicated to educating a newly enfranchised generation of learners. Teacher Education and the Challenge of Development is co-written by experts working across a wide range of developing country situations. It provides a unique overview of the crisis surrounding the provision of high-quality teachers in the developing world and how these teachers are crucial to the alleviation of poverty. The book explores existing policy structures and identifies the global pressures on teaching which are particularly acute in developing economies. In summarising the key policy and research issues and analysing innovative approaches to teacher supply retention and education this book: establishes an overview and conceptual analysis of the challenge to extend and improve the teaching force in developing contexts; sets out and analyses the quantitative and qualitative evidence around teacher contexts and conditions; provides a series of national studies that analyse the context of teachers and the policies being pursued to improve the number and quality of teachers; looks at a range of significant issues that could contribute to the reformulation and reform of teacher policies; provides an overarching analysis of the nature and challenges of teaching and the possible interventions or solutions in a form accessible to policy and research communities. This book will be of interest to educationalists and researchers in education teachers policy makers and students of development courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793156

Teacher Education and the Development of Democratic Citizenship in Europe This book uses international collaboration between nine European countries to explore how teacher education systems across Europe perceive and act upon devolving democracy and democratic citizenship. Understanding these countries’ cultural approaches to individual and national priorities in education is essential in perceiving similarities and differences in the meaning of ‘democracy’. The book offers debate on the prospects for teacher education and the development of democratic citizenship in Europe based on historical political economic and cultural contexts and the Council of Europe’s (CoE) competences for democratic citizenship. With critical analysis and evaluation around the common theme of teacher education and its role in developing democratic citizenship the book provides awareness and understanding of how teacher education responds to the Council of Europe’s (CoE) conceptual model of competences for democratic culture. 20 competences categorized as Values Attitudes Skills and Knowledge and Critical Understanding are defined so they can be taught to enable learners to practice them in their daily lives as democratic citizens. This book will be of key interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of teacher education educational policy and politics and citizenship education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141493

Teacher Education and the PoliticalThe power of negative thinking Teacher Education and the Political is a striking book which addresses the nature and purpose of teacher education in a global context characterised by economic and political anxieties around declining productivity and social inclusion. These anxieties are manifested in recent policy developments such as the promotion of professional standards the deregulation and marketisation of teacher education and the imposition of performance-related regimes that tie teachers’ pay to outcomes in high-stakes testing. The book assesses the implications of such policies for the work of teachers as well as for teacher educators and those undertaking initial teacher training. It is argued that these policy moves can be read as a depoliticising and de-intellectualising of teacher education. In this context they illustrate how contemporary theory can provide a language for critiquing recent developments and imagining new trajectories for policy and practice in teacher education. Drawing on the work of theorists from Derrida and Mouffe to Agamben and Lacan this book argues for the need to maintain a space for intellectual autonomy as a critical dimension of the ethico-political work of teachers. Together these ideas and analyses provide examples of the power of negative thinking illustrating its capacity to unsettle comfortable truths and foreground the political nature of teacher education. Current teachers teacher educators and school leaders will be particularly interested readers alongside those concerned with policy in the wider educational landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840744

Teacher Education Around the WorldChanging Policies and Practices Teachers are the most important single element of the education system but what does it take to create high quality teachers in today’s world? Around the world countries are struggling to understand how to change their schools to meet global demands. International comparisons have shown that schools in Finland lead the league tables but why is this what new policies and practices in teacher education have they developed and how do they support the changes? A number of European and Asian countries also top the list when it comes to providing high quality teacher education but there is little information about what and how they are doing the work and how they have made changes. The leading international contributors to this book describe the systemic policies and practices of teacher education in eight high-achieving countries and how they are dealing with teacher quality equity and the changing global society. Among the countries that are doing well â€“ Finland Singapore the Netherlands the UK Hong Kong Canada Australia and the USA â€“ there is an interesting diversity of policies and practices that support their changes in education including: emphasis on the preparation induction support and assessment of new teachers focus on teacher retention teachers’ professional knowledge and continuing professional development curriculum change and critical policies. In addition the chapters highlight the local cultural imperatives that influence and shape the preparation of quality teachers and make change both possible and problematic. Teacher Education Around the World examines what can be learned from the different countries what policies and practices seem transferable; and which seem embedded in the particulars of the culture of the country. It describe themes that cut across all the countries documenting not only what they are but how the countries go about supporting and sustaining changes in teacher education. This book will prove itself an absolute essential for all those involved in teacher education teaching and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577014

Teacher Education at Hispanic-Serving InstitutionsExploring Identity Practice and Culture Documenting the collaborative work of staff at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley over the course of several years this text explores the many ways in which teachers and faculty must engage with the institutional designation of Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI). In doing so the volume illustrates how colleges of education might provide Latinx students with the education support and environment they require to thrive. As the number of HSIs continues to grow this text provides much needed insight into how colleges and universities can better enact their HSI status. Chapters document the practices and experiences of faculty as they look to increase family engagement utilize social and cultural values to inform instruction and acknowledge historically institutionalized legacies of oppression and marginalization. By highlighting the successes and challenges associated with serving Latinx students the text draws out the ways in which teacher education and development might be structured at an HSI in order that the institutional identity is reflected in curricula pedagogy scholarship and community engagement. The text also explains important distinctions between HSIs and other minority serving institutions and illustrates the importance of HSIs to Latinx students. This text will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students researchers academics libraries professionals and policy makers in the field of higher education multicultural education educational leadership teacher education and Race & Ethnicity Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188283

Teacher Education for Critical Consumption of Mass Media and Popular Culture The study develops a baseline of knowledge to encourage the inclusion of media literacy education in teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652193

Teacher Education for DiversityConversations from the Global South Foregrounding the diversity that characterises various educational settings this book discusses how histories and geographies of oppression exclusion and marginalisation have impacted on teacher education. Contributors draw on first-hand experiences of living and working in countries including Brazil China South Africa New Zealand and Malawi. Positioned in a geographical and metaphorical ‘Global South’ the book draws critical attention to debates which have been otherwise marginalised in relation to those conducted in the ‘Global North’. Chapters address difference and diversity on both a conceptual and empirical level acknowledging the significance of various global trends including increased migration and urbanisation; and broadening understandings of race religion gender sexuality and dis/ability. Taken together these chapters reveal the extent of the work which still remains to be done in the field of teacher education for diversity. The issues discussed are of global significance making this text key reading for teachers teacher educators and those concerned with the advancement of social justice and reduction of inequality through education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630413

Teacher Education for English as a Lingua FrancaPerspectives from Indonesia This edited collection responds to a gap in the literature by presenting a much-needed examination of both the theoretical and practical aspects of teacher education for English as a lingua franca in Indonesia. Through a series of extended research-based and conceptual chapters written by experts in teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL) in and about Indonesia this book offers an insight into Indonesia’s unique cultural social and institutional contexts. The content focuses on four interrelated themes: the transition of perspective from English as a foreign language (EFL) to English as a lingua franca (ELF); the knowledge base of ELF pedagogy; teacher agency and identity in ELF; and innovations in teacher education for ELF. This book is highly relevant to English teachers teacher educators and scholars worldwide aspiring to broaden their horizon and professionalism in the teaching of ELF. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583040

Teacher Education for Sustainable Development and Global CitizenshipCritical Perspectives on Values Curriculum and Assessment This book examines how educators internationally can better understand the role of education as a public good designed to nurture peace tolerance sustainable livelihoods and human fulfilment. Bringing together empirical and theoretical perspectives this insightful text develops new understandings of education for sustainable development and global citizenship (ESD/GC) and illustrates how these might impact on educational research policy and practice. The text recognizes the ESD/GC as pivotal to the universal ambitions of UNESCO’s Sustainable Development Goals and focuses on the role of teachers and teacher educators in delivering the appropriate educational response to promote equity and sustainability. Chapters explore factors including curriculum design values and assessment in teacher education and consider how each and every learner can be guaranteed an understanding of their role in promoting a just and sustainable global society. This book will be of great interest to academics researchers school leaders practitioners policy makers and students in the fields of education teacher education and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138385511

Teacher Education in Challenging TimesLessons for professionalism partnership and practice Teacher education is experiencing a period of dramatic and arguably irrevocable change within a wider context of turbulence in the English education system. With contributions from a range of teacher educators and academics in the field Teacher Education in Challenging Times presents sustainable robust and informed responses to the challenges posed by the current unrest in the education sector. This book considers the nature of teacher professionalism the nurturing of truly collaborative partnerships between universities schools and other agencies and developments in practice with tangible impact for children and young people. Drawing on important research and illustrations of policy and practice from England and other countries chapters present a series of counter-cultural ideas principles and practices that respond to pressing challenges facing educators in a range of contexts. Positive and forward-looking this book offers a robust defence of the present need for high-quality teacher education in challenging times. This book is a timely contribution to an international debate about the future of teacher educators and should be of key interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of teacher education philosophy and sociology of education policy and politics of education and pedagogy. It will also appeal to a range of practitioners including trainers local authority officers professional groups educational service providers and educational and school improvement consultants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364474

Teacher Education in EnglandA Critical Interrogation of School-led Training Models of teacher education in England have undergone major upheaval in recent years. Teacher Education in England draws on the experiences of some of the people directly involved in these changes and explores the implications that they have had on their professional lives. The book also explores the challenges faced by universities in responding to the ascendance of school-led teacher training and the ways in which this impacts on conceptions of teacher education more generally in England and beyond. Drawing on 150 interviews with teacher educators and trainees this book documents how the systemic changes to teacher education have been implemented and explores the impact of these changes on the people directly affected by them. Presenting insider accounts the book shows that the structural adjustments have impacted on many dimensions of teacher education that had characterised university input and that they have also unsettled more familiar understandings of professional identity and staffing composition. Demonstrating that the redistribution of teacher education across new apparatuses bolsters market forces whilst maintaining the option of creating new forms of training that transcend established boundaries Brown also explores the opportunities that are opened up by the new models. Teacher Education in England is the first substantial study to focus on School Direct since its implementation in 2013. As such the book should be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students engaged in the study of teacher education and educational policy. It should also be essential reading for teacher educators as well as teachers and trainee teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366797

Teacher Education in Industrialized NationsIssues in Changing Social Contexts First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996748

Teacher Education in Plural Societies (RLE Edu N)An International Review The educational implications of cultural pluralism attracted a good deal of attention in Western societies in the 1970s and 1980s on the grounds of equality and human rights maximising national talent and maintaining social cohesion. Maurice Craft and the international contributors to this book highlight the potential of teacher education and in this wide-ranging analytical review for its key role in providing for ethnic minority children in respect of access and achievements and also for all children to acquire informed and tolerant attitudes. This book makes an important contribution to a small but growing literature concentrating on initial rather than in-service teacher education and it brings together papers from experienced specialists from eleven countries worldwide: Australia Britain Canada Israel Malaysia Northern Ireland South Africa Spain Sweden The Netherlands and the USA. The papers are concerned with the needs both of diverse classrooms and diverse societies and also consider general principles and comparative perspectives. Of interest to the specialist and non-specialist alike Teacher Education in Plural Societies: An International Review deals with an important and timely issue – how best to prepare teachers to meet the needs of both minority – and majority – culture pupils who are growing up in plural societies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751247

Teacher Education in TaiwanState control vs marketization Since the Teacher Education Act was in place in 1994 student teachers were educated through diverse educational institutions instead of the traditional normal schools (Taiwan’s equivalent of teachers’ colleges). But such market-based teacher education has been altered by politics society and culture in the direction of government-controlled teacher education particularly in the quality evaluation of teacher education. Taiwan maintains teacher education quality by controlling the number of teachers using teacher assessment to eliminate teachers who are not up to standard evaluating teacher education institutions evaluating professional development of teachers to raise elementary and secondary teacher quality. This book uses Taiwan as a case study to analyze the transformation of teacher education in a country which goes through political economic and societal transitions along the axis of state regulation vs marketization. It analyzes the uniqueness of Taiwanese teacher education for international reference and draws implications for teacher education policies in the context of education reform. The Formation of Two Approaches to Teacher Education Teacher Education Policy and Policy Direction in Taiwan The Ideology Implications Applications of Teacher Profession Standards The Teacher Education Strategic Alliances in Taiwan This book will interest policy makers researchers and students in the field of education especially in teacher education and comparative education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360841

Teacher Education in the Asia-Pacific RegionA Comparative Study First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315049731

Teacher Education in the Trump Era and BeyondPreparing New Teachers in a Contentious Political Climate This book aims to start the conversation about how the consequences of the historic 2016 election can be addressed in the teacher education classroom. Taking as its starting point the Trump administration’s dramatic influence on education educational policy the culture in schools and the safety of children contributors demonstrate how teacher educators across the United States are adapting their curriculum. The chapters represent a variety of aspects of teacher support and preparation and address practices such as rejecting xenophobia developing critical thinking and responding to children’s emotional lives. The issues addressed in this volume are a continuation of conflicts and challenges with which educators have long grappled and the contributors’ insights will be valuable under a range of future political circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663766

Teacher Education Policy and Practice in EuropeChallenges and Opportunities for the Future Teacher Education Policy and Practice in Europe provides a critical overview of the current challenges facing teacher education policy and practice in Europe. Drawing on a wide range of contributions the book demonstrates that in order for teachers to reassume their role as agents of change it is crucial to create a vision of a future European teacher and promote active engagement in preparing children to live and act in a multicultural and increasingly changing world. The book suggests ways in which teachers could be prepared to meet and overcome the struggles they will encounter in the classroom including recommendations for teacher education which open up new possibilities for policy practice and research. Considering their own experiences as teachers contributors also cover topics such as teacher education for the 21st century the profile of the European teacher citizenship and identity social inclusion linguistic and cultural diversity and comparative education. Teacher Education Policy and Practice in Europe is essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students engaged in the study of teacher education educational policy and educational theory. It should also be of great interest to research-active teacher educators and practising teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487751

Teacher Education Policy in the United StatesIssues and Tensions in an Era of Evolving Expectations What constitutes a high quality teacher education program and what standards teacher candidates should meet before receiving their teaching credential? This volume advances deep understanding of the nature and sources of policy affecting the preparation of teachers in the U.S. and the conflicts or interconnections of these policies with the broader field of education policy. Contributions from actors in the policy world and experts representing the stakeholders are balanced and based on issues currently facing the field. Policy is viewed as evolving and political. The connection or lack thereof between policy and research is examined. Policy case studies ground the principles developed within specific chapters in practice and illustrate that policy questions and solutions are continually evolving and unsettled. Chapter-end commentaries by the editors relate the focus of each chapter to the overarching themes of the book: policy formation policy influences policy paradoxes and connections to research. This volume is an essential resource for understanding and resolving today’s uncertainty and confusion over teacher education policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415883610

Teacher Education through Active EngagementRaising the professional voice Teacher Education through Active Engagement identifies and addresses a contemporary issue: the ways in which teaching and teacher education are articulated by politicians civil servants business leaders and educational entrepreneurs intent on profit-making in the current global neoliberal policy context. This is often characterised by narrow and ill-conceived ideas about teacher characteristics and competences; recruiting and fast-tracking graduates from elsewhere into the profession; the reform of teacher training with less emphasis on theory and academic study; a narrow focus on teachers’ core skills; and the promotion of training in model ‘teaching schools’. In this book contributors challenge this conceptualisation and demonstrate practitioners’ necessary intellectual activity to wrest back professional control. By drawing on practice-focused research carried out in sites of educational policy and practice each chapter exemplifies for teachers student teachers and teacher educators the sort of ‘knowledge work’ to coordinate a professional reply to non-educationalists who dictate the terms of teaching and teacher education. The book provides directions for encouraging critical thinking analytical skills and political activism which consider the needs and interests of diverse children and young people in real classrooms real schools and real communities. Illustrated throughout with practice-focused research and drawing on the historical case of Winifred Mercier and her colleagues at the City of Leeds training college who challenged the establishment to leave a legacy of professional control the book will appeal to practitioners academics and researchers in the fields of teacher education and education studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636972

Teacher Education to Enhance Diversity in STEMApplying a Critical Postmodern Science Pedagogy Addressing underlying issues in science education and teacher training which contribute to continued underrepresentation of racial and ethnic minority students in STEM and STEAM subjects and careers this timely volume illustrates how a critical postmodern science pedagogy (CPSP) can be used effectively to raise awareness of diversity issues amongst preservice teachers. Using a case study design consisting of class observations interviews content analysis questionnaires and instructional interventions in preservice teacher training the volume bridges science and multicultural education and investigates how curricular development and teacher preparation can be used to ensure that science education itself promotes diversity within STEM and throughout education. Chapters also examine the intersections of science education and science literacy for both students and teachers and in doing so promote the importance of positive and accurate representation of diversity within science and research discourse. The book attempts to raise awareness regarding the need for meaningful curricular reform that creates real opportunities to address historical and scientific misinformation while increasing diversity and inclusion in schools and society. This important text will be of interest to postgraduate students researchers scholars and preservice teachers in the fields of science and mathematics education STEM multicultural education teacher education urban education and the sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621544

Teacher Educators as Teachers and as Researchers This book presents recent international research on how teacher educators institutions and policy makers perceive act on and experience the dual responsibility that teacher educators are required to develop. Teacher educators are both teachers and researchers a hybrid position which might be challenging to fulfil. Teacher education has attracted much research over the years. It has also been subject to national and international debates about its goals and core features as well as issues of quality and effectiveness. More recently attention has been given to the work identity and professional development of teacher educators. The various chapters in the book address the topic of teacher educators as teachers and researchers in diverse countries and contexts namely Australia Belgium England Ireland Israel Portugal Norway and the USA. Collectively the authors examine the work of teacher educators considering their core mission their professional development opportunities and the demands and needs of their working contexts. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the European Journal of Teacher Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519568

Teacher Educators’ Professional Learning in Communities Teacher Educators’ Professional Learning in Communities explores teacher educators' professional development in the communal model of learning. Learning in groups has proved to be a major avenue for supporting such development and change among teachers and other professions but one which has received sparse attention with regards to teacher educators’ development. This book aims to examine such communities in order to identify factors that promote or hinder professional learning for teacher educators. Blending research on communal learning with seven years of practical experience in these contexts the authors present their analysis of the communal professional development process and provide a conceptual basis for understanding this type of professional learning for teacher educators. The book addresses organizational aspects of teacher educators’ learning in communities such as creating a safe environment group reflection feedback and discussion about student learning. Personal professional learning aspects are also explored including the reduction of personal isolation the process of transition towards change and withdrawal from the goals of the community. Finally influences and implications for professional learning among teacher educators are discussed. Teacher educators stand at the crux of the entire educational enterprise because of their responsibility in training the next generation of teachers. As such their professional development is increasingly important in promoting and advancing educational practice. Integrating current literature with pictures of practice about the use of the communal model in professional development in educational settings it will be of key interest to researchers and postgraduate students in several fields: professional development teacher educators and communities of learners. Practitioners who are involved with the professional development of teacher educators will also find this book extremely useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602588

Teacher EffectivenessAn Annotated Bibliography and Guide to Research Originally published in 1984 the field of research on teaching had expanded dramatically in the 15 years covered by this bibliography 1965 to 1980. The expansion had included studies conducted for many purposes. This bibliography contains relevant citations to the research which has been conducted for the purposes of increasing our understanding of the science art and craft of teaching. The existence of research publications has been documented with relevant reference information and brief annotations; there has been no attempt to evaluate the quality of the studies. A brief perusal of the bibliography provides an indication of the range of topics addressed by these studies and also of the variety of studies within a single topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587731

Teacher Empowerment and Cultural ContextThe Case of Brunei Darussalam Teacher empowerment is a psychological and socio-structural motivational process that enhances teacher performance and self-expression. The current conceptualisations of Teacher Empowerment available in extant literature have been constructed in an Anglo-Saxon western cultural context. There have been attempts to transfer the concept to Asian countries but these attempts were faced with major obstacles since the underlying cultural assumptions are not the same across countries. This book treads new ground by redefining Teacher Empowerment in the cultural context of South East Asia. Using the case of Brunei Darussalam which has a unique socio-cultural make-up as a melting pot of Malay Chinese and other Asian cultures the book offers a unique insight how the Teacher Empowerment dynamics is played out in this context. Covering more than just empowering leadership in schools the author explores how colleagues parents and students empower teachers and how teachers empower themselves. This book is a valuable guide for educators and educational leaders and researchers in Southeast Asia and beyond who are committed to the empowerment of teachers and the qualitative enhancement of the field of education as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272753

Teacher Evaluation as Cultural PracticeA Framework for Equity and Excellence Moving beyond the expectations and processes of conventional teacher evaluation this book provides a framework for teacher evaluation that better prepares educators to serve culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) learners. Covering theory research and practice María del Carmen Salazar and Jessica Lerner showcase a model to aid prospective and practicing teachers who are concerned with issues of equity excellence and evaluation. Introducing a comprehensive five-tenet model the book demonstrates how to place the needs of CLD learners at the center and offers concrete approaches to assess and promote cultural responsiveness thereby providing critical insight into the role of teacher evaluation in confronting inequity. This book is intended to serve as a resource for those who are committed to the reconceptualization of teacher evaluation in order to better support CLD learners and their communities while promoting cultural competence and critical consciousness for all learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333208

Teacher Evaluation Policies and Practices in JapanHow performativity works in schools This book explores the impacts of the introduction of new teacher evaluation policies on teachers and head teachers in Japan particularly that of producing and reinforcing mutual policing relations among teachers and the destabilisation of their identities. It is timely given the big surge of interest world-wide in measuring and developing teachers’ quality to ensure better learning outcomes. As in many other countries teachers in Japan have to account for their performance and competence in new ways. This book focuses on the nature and impact of these new accountabilities by drawing on data from a national survey and in-depth interviews with a sample of teachers and head teachers as it surveys:   New teacher evaluation policies Theories of teacher evaluation and performativity Views on the new teacher evaluation policies The enactment of the new teacher evaluation policies   The quantitative data is used to show how teachers experience and perceive the new teacher evaluation policies and practices and the qualitative data is used to discuss the depth of analysis required to look at the nature of performativity. This book will be a valued addition to the research base upon which both policy makers and practitioners across the nations can draw for the improvement of teacher evaluation as a means of professional development and accountability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360865

Teacher Expectations and Pupil Learning (RLE Edu N) In the field of teacher expectations and pupil learning one important psychological truth is that the pupils’ achievement in learning is strongly influenced by the teachers’ expectations of their level of performance high or low. Roy Nash discusses critically and fully important research in this area. In the belief that research must be interpreted within an overall theory of social action the author relates the empirical studies which he examines to an interactionist theory. He emphasizes the importance of making teachers aware of the implications of what they are doing and of the possibility of establishing wider and more educative patterns of interaction. He shows that research into ‘attitudes’ ‘perceptions’ or ‘expectations’ is all essentially concerned with the same problem: how teachers relate to pupils on the basis of a model of what pupils may be. Much of the work he discusses has direct relevance to teachers in their day-to-day work. The research findings will help them to become more aware of their attitudes and how these influence their actions and should make them more likely to give all their pupils equal opportunities within their classes. Among the topics covered are observational and experimental studies of teacher expectations the analysis of classroom climate self-conceptions pupils’ perceptions and expectations and the significance of classroom-based research into teacher/pupil interaction.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751254

Teacher Expectations in Education The influence of teacher expectations on student outcomes is routinely explored by professors administrators teachers researchers journalists and scholars. Written by a leading expert on teacher expectations this book situates the topic within the broader context of educational psychology research and theory and brings it to a wider audience. With chapters on the history of the teacher expectation field student perceptions of teacher expectations and implications for practice this concise volume is designed for use in educational psychology courses and any education course that includes social-psychological aspects of classrooms in the curriculum. It will be indispensable for student researchers and both pre- and in-service teachers alike.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697874

Teacher Inquiries in Literacy Teaching-LearningLearning To Collaborate in Elementary Urban Classrooms This book consists of the reports of 13 urban elementary teacher researchers' year-long inquiries around literacy topics--conducted as part of a collaborative school-university action research project. The focus is on how they attempted to transform their teaching practices to meet the needs of students from diverse ethnic and linguistic backgrounds and how their inquiry efforts resulted in developing more collaborative styles of teaching. These teachers explore how collaborative classroom interactions occur when teachers move away from teaching-as-transmission approaches to ones in which they share power and authority with their students--viewing them not as 'at risk' but instead as 'at promise.' Because the everyday interactions between teachers and students are realized by social talk in the classroom classroom discourse was analyzed to study and document the teacher researchers' efforts to make changes in the locus of power in literacy teaching and learning. Their chapters are filled with classroom discourse examples to illustrate their points. The volume includes teacher inquiries conducted in elementary classrooms from kindergarten through eighth grade. Three took place in bilingual classrooms one in a special education class. These inquires cover a range of literacy topics including reading-aloud language richness writing literature discussion groups drama and 'pretend' reading. The background and theoretical underpinnings of the project are discussed in an introduction written by the editors; in the conclusion they pull together the major themes in the teacher researchers' chapters and discuss the political implications of their efforts to change literacy teaching and learning in their urban classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463738

Teacher Leadership and Professional Development Interest in and knowledge of leadership and learning separately and together is an international and continuing phenomenon. This book adds to a somewhat under-researched aspect of the field. It focuses both on a particular form of leadership – teacher leadership and on a particular form of learning – professional development. It considers the connection between teacher leadership and professional development and the first chapter relates this connection to a ‘Leadership for Learning’ conceptual framework developed through an international three-year project. The book’s chapters explore teacher leadership and professional development from a number of perspectives giving rise to three points of particular significance. Firstly the chapters show that either by accident or design there is a growing cadre of teacher leaders emerging from a multitude of professional development activities and initiatives. Secondly a number of new conceptual frameworks are put forward alongside the adaption and development of extant ones that add to the ever-increasing theorisation of educational leadership and professional development literature. Thirdly the chapters provide evidence of the connections between leadership and learning as conceptualised in the ‘Leadership for Learning’ framework. This book was originally published as a special issue of Professional Development in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806818

Teacher LeadershipNew conceptions for autonomous student learning in the age of the Internet In recent years teacher leadership has undergone one major revolution and is in the process of undergoing another. The first came about as schools turned out to be far too complex for the responsibility of formulating and achieving their goals to be vested entirely in principals and head teachers. As a consequence the rise of distributed leadership as an alternative model for understanding schools and their functioning is now commonplace. The second major revolution affecting teacher leadership is the rise of the Internet and ICT and the way these give rise to greater and more flexible opportunities for students to become autonomous learners. Autonomous student learning now occurs in significant new ways and under parameters that are far more expansive than school-based learning. An effective model of teacher leadership thus needs to capture these changes in order to reflect the new realities of student learning and student engagement with their schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580121

Teacher Learning and LeadershipOf By and For Teachers Teacher Learning and Leadership asserts that teachers should be put at the center of creating developing organizing implementing and sharing their own ideas for school change rather than being passive recipients of knowledge from the outside. It argues that there is tremendous potential for the good of students and the professionalization of teaching when teachers work collaboratively to develop their own and their colleagues’ professional knowledge and practices and are supported by school and system leaders unions and government. The book draws on the groundbreaking work of the Teacher Learning and Leadership Program in Ontario and uses an in-depth case study to illustrate its points. It demonstrates how professional development built around collaboration teacher leadership curriculum development technology and pedagogy can be organized in a way that redistributes control and responsibility to teachers thereby instilling a genuine sense of pride and accomplishment in their work. This book is a sincere outreach from the authors who advocate for the professional development of by and for teachers as individuals and importantly as a collective profession. The authors argue that projects like the TLLP (a joint initiative between the Ontario Ministry of Education and the Ontario Teachers’ Federation) can radically and positively transform teachers’ knowledge skills and practices. The book provides an important model for school change led by teachers rather than experts in partnership with school and system leaders and is a fascinating read for all those concerned with teaching teacher development and educational change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941885

Teacher Learning That MattersInternational Perspectives In the continuing global call for educational reforms and change the contributors in this edited collection address the critical issue of teacher learning from diverse national contexts and perspectives. They define "teacher learning that matters" as it shapes and directs pedagogical practices with the goal of improving student learning. Student achievement is broadly and inclusively defined beyond the test scores so often identified as the mark of “success” in the research literature.   This book weaves together major studies research findings and theoretical orientations to represent a globalized network of inquiries into the what how and why of teacher learning that shapes teacher skill and knowledge. Teacher learning matters on an international scale because teachers are the portals through which any initiative for change and reform is realized. Recognizing that a highly skilled teaching force is instrumental to improving student achievement adds import to generating interactive dialogue on teacher learning around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850926

Teacher Learning Through Teacher Teams Teacher collaboration helps to facilitate meaningful and effective learning and enables sustainable development of schools. Teacher teams who collaboratively investigate a shared problem or design curriculum materials together significantly contribute to the professional development of teachers in areas of subject matter curriculum design and data skills. Contributions to this book discuss various perspectives of teachers collaborating in design teams by investigating the sense of collaboration and its effects and the conditions that influence and drive it. The studies provided suggest that collaborative design and research supports participants (teachers and teacher educators) to improve their knowledge specifically in regards to technological pedagogical content and subject matter. Participating teachers further developed curriculum design expertise such as understanding the relevance and effectiveness of involving stakeholders in designing and implementing newly designed curricula. This volume was originally published as a special issue of Educational Research and Evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892395

Teacher Management in ChinaThe Transformation of Educational Systems Education has long been highly valued in China and continues to be highly valued both by the state which appreciates the value of education for maintaining China's economic rise and by parents who affected by the One Child Policy devote a large proportion of their incomes to their one child's education. This book explores current systems of teacher management in China and assesses their effectiveness. It charts the development of China's education system outlines present day human resource management methods in Chinese schools including practices for recruitment and selection training and development performance appraisal and rewards both pay and non-financial rewards and describes recent changes and innovations. The book concludes that a high performance work system enhanced by traditional paternalistic humanised management and by pragmatism predominates with important consequences for teachers’ jobs and performance and for the quality of students' school life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477193

Teacher MotivationTheory and Practice Teacher Motivation: Theory and Practice provides a much needed introduction to the current status and future directions of theory and research on teacher motivation. Although there is a robust literature covering the theory and research on student motivation until recently there has been comparatively little attention paid to teachers. This volume draws together a decade of work from psychological theorists and researchers interested in what motivates people to choose teaching as a career what motivates them as they work with students in classrooms the impact of intrinsic and extrinsic forces on career experiences and how their motivational profiles vary at different stages of their career. With chapters from leading experts on the topic this volume provides a critical resource not only for educational psychologists but also for those working in related fields such as educational leadership teacher development policy makers and school psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526845

Teacher Preparation as an Inspirational PracticeBuilding Capacities for Responsiveness Winner of the 2015 AERA Division K Award for Exemplary Research in Teaching and Teacher Education Amid the chorus of demands for change in teacher education Teacher Preparation as an Inspirational Practice focuses on an equally important but seldom discussed question: What should stay constant? This book provides a compelling answer—nurturing the capacities of prospective teachers to be responsive to their future students while also being responsive to teacher candidates themselves. This book draws from the literature base on teaching’s moral dimensions to establish a framework for responsiveness in teacher education describes obstacles to its actualization and suggests approaches for nurturing responsive capacities in teacher candidates. Teacher educators will find personal relevance and resonance in the familiar daily language of practice used in this book. Voices of teacher candidates preservice teacher educators and school administrators animate the conversation about responsiveness through reflections about personal experiences aspirations and challenges. Philosophy and practice are situated within the context of tensions between standardization and teachers’ commitments to remain true to the unique needs of students and teacher candidates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519380

Teacher Professional Knowledge and Development for Reflective and Inclusive Practices This book brings together the practice of reflective teaching and the knowledge of inclusive practices in the context of teacher education and continuing professional development. It is a call to leverage reflective teaching for inclusive practices. The first part of the book provides an overview of what constitutes reflective practice in the 21st century and how teachers can become reflective practitioners. It also discusses how teacher professional development can be enhanced for reflective teaching practice. The second part of the book deals with teachers' knowledge development in order to create inclusive teaching and learning environments. It highlights the need for a responsive teaching climate intercultural competency pedagogical change and professional literacy. A reflective inclusive teacher is likely to anticipate the multiple needs of diverse learners in pluralistic settings thus ensuring student success. This book will enhance the efforts of teacher educators and teaching professionals in building a culture of reflective and inclusive teaching practice in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141806

Teacher ProofWhy research in education doesn’t always mean what it claims and what you can do about it ‘Tom Bennett is the voice of the modern teacher.’ - Stephen Drew Senior Vice-Principal Passmores Academy UK featured on Channel 4’s Educating Essex   Do the findings from educational science ever really improve the day-to-day practice of classroom teachers? Education is awash with theories about how pupils best learn and teachers best teach most often propped up with the inevitable research that ‘proves’ the case in point. But what can teachers do to find the proof within the pudding and how can this actually help them on wet Wednesday afternoon?. Drawing from a wide range of recent and popular education theories and strategies Tom Bennett highlights how much of what we think we know in schools hasn’t been ‘proven’ in any meaningful sense at all. He inspires teachers to decide for themselves what good and bad education really is empowering them as professionals and raising their confidence in the classroom and the staffroom alike. Readers are encouraged to question and reflect on issues such as: the most common ideas in modern education and where these ideas were born the crisis in research right now how research is commissioned and used by the people who make policy in the UK and beyond the provenance of education research: who instigates it who writes it and how to spot when a claim is based on evidence and when it isn’t the different way that data can be analysed what happens to the research conclusions once they escape the laboratory. Controversial erudite and yet unremittingly entertaining Tom includes practical suggestions for the classroom throughout. This book will be an ally to every teacher who’s been handed an instruction on a platter and been told ‘the research proves it.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631266

Teacher Quality and Teacher Education QualityAccreditation from a Global Perspective Accreditation of teacher education programs is increasingly embraced internationally and is being modeled after the American experience despite criticisms from some in the field of teacher education in the United States. This book examines the transformation of accreditation and the interest and perception of nations and regions choosing to use the model in their own culture including the Middle East and Gulf Region South America and the United Kingdom. Its distinctive edge is the juxtaposition of three sectors: quality assurance/accreditation teacher preparation and global/international experiences. The authors address how the adoption of a universal requirement for accreditation embraces a particular view of what teacher quality means. The emphasis on the development of teacher preparation in concert with accreditation is of academic interest to scholars in the United States and abroad. The experiences and voices of teacher educators as international colleagues in a global climate of accountability brings a fresh perspective on shared challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948723

Teacher Representations in Dramatic Text and PerformancePortraying the Teacher on Stage This book examines representations of the teacher on stage - in both theatrical performances and dramatic text - in order to demonstrate how these representations have shaped society’s perceptions of educators in and out of the classroom. At the heart of this book is the interaction between theatre and teacher education. By considering how dramatic portrayals reimagine reinforce and/or undermine our understanding of the teacher’s personal and professional roles this volume bridges the gap between truth in dramatic literature and truth in the classroom. Chapters critically explore the personas embodied by fictional teachers in well-known works such as Educating Rita School of Rock and The History Boys and illustrate how educators might use dramatic literature and performance to interrogate entrenched ideas about the student-teacher dynamic. By bringing together a diverse set of contributors from the fields of teacher education and theatre this book takes a critical look at performance text society and culture to promote a new understanding of teaching and learning. This unique book will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students academics and researchers in the fields of teacher education drama and theatre education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227814

Teacher Research and Special Education Needs First published in 1992. This book provides accounts of case-study research and evaluation in the area of special educational needs carried out by teachers in ordinary and special schools. Contributors discuss their experiences of the problems and possibilities of teacher research and provide advice on information-gathering analysis and writing up. The findings presented address both whole-school matters such as the use of support staff in ordinary schools and the development of an assessment policy in a special school and a range of current issues such as partnership with parents and the teaching of children with emotional and behavioural difficulties. It is of interest to all teachers and tutors involved in research-based courses students in primary and secondary initial teacher training teachers on in-service courses support staff for special educational needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587076

Teacher RetentionWhat is Your Weakest Link? This book is for you if you are: - challenged by the number of teacher vacancies at the start of your school year - finding that your most promising teachers are resigning before they complete their first few years on the job - no longer willing to accept that your veteran teachers are just marking time until their retirement Best-selling author India Podsen shows you how to - uncover and analyze retention risks at your school - implement induction programs to help novices master the realities of full-time teaching - engage your experienced teachers in the retention process - apply the Professional Educator Career Framework consisting of Four Career Stages: - teacher inductee - teacher specialist - teacher leader - teacher steward This book provides school leaders with practical suggestions and easy-to-use tools such as: - checklists and action plans - sample meeting programs and agendas - evaluation templates - benchmarks and standards all designed to help you deal successfully with teacher shortages and related problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470989

Teacher Socialization in Physical EducationNew Perspectives Socialization is a complex process which has a profound effect on how we experience teaching and learning. The study of teachers’ lives and careers through the lens of occupational socialization theory has a rich history in physical education. However as the social and political climates surrounding education have changed so have the experiences of teachers. This book pushes beyond traditional perspectives to explore alternative and innovative approaches to socialization. Written by a team of leading international physical education scholars this is the first edited collection of scholarship on teacher socialization to be published in more than two decades. Divided into five parts the book provides a review of current knowledge on teacher socialization in school settings as well as suggestions for different approaches to understanding teacher socialization and recommendations for future directions for studying teachers’ lives and careers. A testament to what is known and what still needs to be learned about the lived experiences of physical educators Teacher Socialization in Physical Education: New Perspectives provides valuable insights for all physical education students teachers and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318564

Teacher Strategies (RLE Edu L)Explorations in the Sociology of the School This book takes as its focus the key interactionist concept of ‘strategy’ a concept fundamental to many current concerns in the sociology of the school including the understanding of the links between society and the individual a more accurate description of certain areas of school life and implications for the practice of teaching. ‘Strategy’ bears on all these issues. It concerns both goals and ways of achieving them and short-term immediate aims as well as long-term ones. The essays in this book share a common concern with teacher strategies emphasizing the discovery of intentions and motives alternative definitions of situations and the hidden rules that guide our behaviour. Amongst the areas investigated are the influence of factors outside the school in determining the role of the teacher and the nature and influence of teacher commitment. The implications for practical action and policy making are stressed throughout and by recognising and exploring the constraints and influences that operate on teachers this work constructs a realistic appraisal of the teaching situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753012

Teacher Subject Identity in Professional PracticeTeaching with a professional compass Teacher Subject Identity in Professional Practice focuses on a key but neglected element of a teacher’s identity: that of their subject expertise. Studies of teachers’ professional practice have shown the importance of a teacher’s identity and the extent to which it can affect their resilience commitment and ultimately their effectiveness. Drawing upon narrative research undertaken with a range of teachers over a period of 14 years the book explores how subject expertise can play a significant role in teacher identity acting as a professional compass guiding teachers at all levels of their professional practice. It reveals powerful individual stories of meaning-making which highlight the dynamic importance of teachers’ subject expertise The book’s metaphor of a professional compass goes to the heart of teacher professionalism and provides a valuable mechanism to enable teachers to respond to challenges they face in their daily practice. It enables teachers to consider the moral dimensions of their practice and can constitute a significant component in professional formation and identity. Throughout the book the importance of subject expertise for teachers’ professional practice is explored at a range of scales: from the classroom to broad education policy and at different stages of a teacher’s career which offers readers a deeper understanding of the importance of subject expertise for teachers. Teacher Subject Identity in Professional Practice makes a significant contribution to an under-researched area. It identifies the role and significance of teachers’ subject expertise as a dimension of their teacher identity. The book is key reading for teacher educators policy makers and researchers with an interest in teachers’ professional development and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025912

Teacher Support Teams in Primary and Secondary Schools First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420601

Teacher Teaching & Control First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983618

Teacher Thinking & Professional Action Over the past twenty years the International Study Association on Teachers and Teaching (ISATT) has become world-renowned as an organisation dedicated to the discussion of current thinking in educational policy and practice. As such the ideas aired at ISATT conferences are of the greatest significance to today's educational practitioners. This book satisfies the demand for a lasting record of ISATT's illuminating discussions on the theme. It is based on a selection of papers presented at their third bi-annual conference and has been updated by each contributor to include their current thoughts and opinions. Containing nineteen articles each an in-depth examination of the topic it is divided into four sections: conceptual frames for teacher thought and action methods and approaches to the study of teacher though and action teacher judgment and evaluation of students teacher thinking and teacher education. Broad in theme international in scope and detailed this book is essential and enlightening reading for anyone with a serious interest in the ongoing development of educational thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983625

Teacher Thinking Twenty Years onRevisiting persisting problems and advances in education The papers from the first two International Study Association on Teachers and Teaching conferences are presented in this title as book chapters. Each paper has historical value marking as they do both a change in topic focus and a revolution in research practice. They also have a practical value in that they provide a large reference source for and a wide range of examples of both topics and methods of research. Value for the future can be found in the texts that note lacunae in research and unresolved issues. Further since the chapters derive from research conducted in a variety of national contexts revealing some evidence of common constraints and opportunities impinging on education at the time questions are stimulated about what has changed and what has stayed the same in the interim. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367604639

Teacher ThinkingA Study of Practical Knowledge Originally published in 1983. A broad examination of the ways in which teachers gain and use knowledge about their work is presented in this book. At the time within curriculum studies there was a developing greater understanding of the major role that teachers play in the implementation of materials within the classroom - as autonomous agents holding using and creating knowledge of particular kinds which informs all of their work. This book presents a case study using retrospective interviews with a high school English teacher. Through analysis of this series of interviews this study describes and outlines the structure of the knowledge she uses and the views she has of her concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321564

Teacher Training and Professional Development of Chinese English Language TeachersChanging From Fish to Dragon This up-close look at Chinese ESL teachers documents undertakings at formal and informal levels to support and sustain their expertise in ways that balance collaborative and competitive efforts situated and standards-based programs ethnically responsive and government-based efforts and traditional and 21st-century teaching visions. English is a mandated subject for approximately 400 million Chinese public school students. Making transparent the training and professional development received respectively by pre-service and in-service teachers this book provides a rare window into how Chinese English Language teachers (ELTs) reconcile the two needs with the responsibility to teach large numbers of students while also navigating societal cultural and institutional cross currents. It also explores the range of ways China invests in the training and professional development of its English language teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124516

Teacher Training and Special Educational Needs First published in 1985. The responses to special educational needs in the 1980s prompted radical changes in the initial and in-service education of teachers. This title is the result of a major conference which was called to anticipate the combined effects on training and special educational needs work and to project a spectrum of positive responses. The authors are drawn from all branches of education in order to provide a critical review of developments since 1983 in teacher-education and to discuss the current recommendations on training to meet special educational needs both in Great Britain and the rest of Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594432

Teacher Training and the Education of Black ChildrenBringing Color into Difference This book is designed to challenge dominant educational discourses on the underachievement of Black children and to engender new understandings in initial teacher education (ITE) about Black children's education and achievement. Based in empirical case study work and theoretical insights drawn from Bourdieu hooks Freire and Giroux  Maylor calls for Black children’s underachievement to be (re)theorised and (re)conceptualised within teacher education and for students and teachers to become more "race"- and "difference"-minded in their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286917

Teacher Unions Social Movements and the Politics of Education in AsiaSouth Korea Taiwan and the Philippines This title was first published in 2003:In the globalizing world South Korea is widely regarded as a model example of how a school education system can enhance national economic development. Similar claims are made for other Asian NICs such as Taiwan. However less understood is how the education system in South Korea became a site of intense conflict as in the decade from 1989-99 a large movement of teachers battled with the government over development-related issues such as democratic reforms and human rights in schooling in a struggle that divided this education-oriented society and at times plunged the nation’s schools into chaos. This book analyses the emergence of the National Teachers’ Union of Korea Chunkyojo and traces its struggle for educational reforms. The book examines the South Korean education system within national and global contexts and the historical experiences that have shaped the modern nation - such as its Confucianist history its experiences of colonialism and the legacy of the Cold War conflict with North Korea.  As South Korea searches for pathways for reunification economic growth and the consolidation of democratic civil society important new perspectives on the role of education emerge through this analysis of the teachers’ social movement. This book also presents separate chapters on teacher movements in Taiwan and the Philippines that provide interesting comparisons to the South Korean case while revealing the distinctive political and historical experiences that have shaped education in these societies and the emergence of reformist teacher movements. In a valuable appendix the author discusses methodological and theoretical aspects of the research in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737341

Teacher Well-BeingLooking After Yourself and Your Career in the Classroom All teachers experience negative stress in the workplace whether it is due to pressures of the job whilst at school or the perpetual need to take work home. In this informative book Elizabeth Holmes provides practical advice and solutions to enable teachers to experience less negative stress in their lives and understand the links between the way they function in the classroom and their personal well-being. Drawing on real life case studies and providing strategies for teachers wanting to be proactive in dealing with their well-being stress and career this book outlines all the different components that contribute to physical emotional spiritual and mental well-being. This includes: * good stress and bad stress* communication* enhancing personal well-being at school* well-being and career development. Written in a clear and accessible style with plenty of practical examples and advice Teacher Well-Being is an essential read for all teachers headteachers and school managers whether just entering the profession or experienced practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163034

Teacher–Child Interactions in Early Childhood Education and Care ClassroomsCharacteristics Predictivity Dependency and Methodological Issues How children’s development is shaped by Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) classrooms and especially by teacher–child interactions in those settings is a major issue in research and politics which has been researched for several decades. This book investigates this important topic by raising three overarching questions: (1) What are ‘good’ teacher–child interactions and how they can be measured? (2) Which individual and/or contextual aspects are associated with teacher–child interactions? (3) What is the impact of teacher–child interactions on the development of children's competencies? The book ties in these fundamental questions with educational research by bringing together international studies from interdisciplinary backgrounds and presenting current research on the characteristics predictivity dependency and methodological issues of teacher–child interactions in ECEC classrooms. The considered studies conducted in Australia Austria Finland Germany Greece and Portugal each aim to enrich the scientific discourse and provide fruitful implications for policy and practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Research Papers in Education journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437596

Teacher-Led Development WorkGuidance and Support This is a practical step-by-step guide to how the quality of teaching and learning in schools can be improved through the development of organizational capacity and professional networking. Whether you're involved in the National College of School Leadership's Networked Learning Communities scheme or simply wish to enable teachers to initiate and sustain education change this replacement to David Frost's earlier Reflective Action Planning for Teachers will be of great benefit. The book demonstrates how secondary and primary teachers can contribute fully to the improvement of their school while pursuing their own continued professional development and gaining accreditation through school-based work. It provides guidelines for school managers higher education tutors external consultants and LEA advisors establishing school-based support and gives tried and tested flexible proformas checklists and other practical tools that are ideal for training INSET or a personal audit. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315064796

Teacher-Made AssessmentsHow to Connect Curriculum Instruction and Student Learning Assessment is not only a measure of student learning but a means to student learning. This bestselling book guides you in constructing and using your own classroom assessments including tests quizzes essays and rubrics to improve student achievement. You will learn how to weave together curriculum instruction and learning to make assessment a more natural useful part of teaching. Find out how to... ensure your assessments are fair reliable and valid; construct assessments that meet the level of cognitive demand expected of students; create select-response items and understand technology-enhanced items that are increasingly being used on assessments; use constructed-response items and develop scoring criteria such as rubrics; and analyze student results on assessments and use feedback more effectively. This second edition features updated examples that reflect the Common Core State Standards as well as other content standards and new useful samples of teacher-friendly techniques for strengthening classroom assessment practices. No matter what grade level or subject area you teach this practical book will become your go-to resource for designing effective assessments.           Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776128

Teacher-Pupil Conflict in Secondary Schools (1987) Published in 1987 the central question with which this book is concerned is what can and should teachers do about teacher-pupil conflict in schools? Few teachers in secondary education would need to have this sort of conflict described as even if that have been fortunate enough to avoid it themselves they will know of it from staffroom discussion and from the media. In can be seen in disorderly classrooms where pupils ‘mess about’ and ‘have a laugh’ and in the bleak expression on the face of their teacher. Equally it can be detected in those classrooms where the teacher is in firm control but where pupils gaze listlessly out of the window or only minimally comply with work demands. It is characterized by sudden blazing temper on both sides and also by long periods of weariness boredom and disengagement. It is not that conflict which might arise from temporary private troubles from having a bad day or going through a bad patch for it is there week in week out and involves significant numbers. Such conflict has been of interest to both psychologists and sociologists of education and important contributions have been offered by both of these disciplines. Sociologists have mapped out the differing cultural values and norms which appear to promote it. They have identified the social constraints present within the environment in which it is produced constraints which emanate from the socio-economic organization of society and from the maintenance of an institutional framework and which affect the micro-dynamics of teacher-pupil interaction. Psychologists have described the effects on behaviour of genetic factors environmental conditions and cognitive states. Important though such insights are however they can only speak indirectly to teacher practice. This book provides an educational approach to the subject discussing topics including theoretical considerations teacher-pupil discussion and relationships between classroom behaviour and the curriculum. It will appeal to those involved with schools and education as well as psychologists educational sociologists and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379744

Teachers Gender and the Feminisation Debate Teachers Gender and the Feminisation Debate critically engages with the claim that teaching is a feminised profession and offers a comprehensive and authoritative analysis of the way gender and power play out in the lives of male and female teachers. Informed by social constructivist feminist theories of work and education the book adopts a relational and intersectional approach to gender.Drawing on a range of primary and secondary sources including national and international datasets policy and research texts and an original corpus of interviews conducted by the author in England and France the book provides a timely assessment of a view of teaching as feminised. It explores the various discourses and debates about the feminisation of teaching which circulate in media and policy circles in a range of local national and international contexts and questions some of the claims underpinning these discourses. It also analyses the experiences of men and women who teach looking at the way gender and power impact on their careers and private lives in the context of the feminisation debate.Teachers Gender and the Feminisation Debate offers a research-informed and comprehensive account of gender issues in the teaching profession and will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of education sociology and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582173

Teachers Ideology and Control (RLE Edu N) Teachers of the urban working class especially in inner city areas have always been regarded as strategic agents in processes of social and cultural formation. In the Victorian era seen as ‘The Teachers of the People’ ‘Pioneers of Civilization’ and ‘Preachers of Culture’ their role in gentling and controlling the urban masses was crucial. They have always been at the centre of confrontation and struggle – in a classroom sense in a cultural sense and in a socio-political sense. In contemporary inner city schools such confrontation and struggle remain a reality. Teachers Ideology and Control is one of the first attempts to examine this important social and occupational group by locating contemporary sociological research in an historical framework. As such it will be of interest not only to students of sociology and education (especially urban education) but also to social historians. Its relevance to those who either administer or teach in urban schools will be clear. The author shows the ways in which contemporary inner city schools are caught up in an ideological struggle in education. He explore the nature of constraint and control in urban education with reference to existing constructs of the ‘good teacher’; the demands of the teacher’s work situation and the reality of autonomy. He suggests that viewed historically the relative autonomy of teachers has increased as a result largely of socio-political and institutional crises. At the same time however there have been important changes in the modality of social control changes from more explicit to more implicit features. What it is to be a ‘good teacher’ the effects of day-to-day ‘immersion’ in school life and the ideology of professionalism- -these are all seen to be important constituents of a network of implicit control in contemporary education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751377

Teachers Learners Modes of PracticeTheory and Methodology for Identifying Knowledge Development Summarizing a half century of work on the problem of identifying units of analysis for complex human behaviour this book introduces modes of practice as a unit of analysis for the science and design of human activities and shows how to record them and create field guides at scales from individual to society. Revealing scientific analysis of human practices has been hampered by the lack of a unit of analysis Dirlam describes how the difficulties of defining a unit are overcome by combining insights from mathematics and human development. Part II presents methods for developmental surveys and interviews that enable social scientists designers and education or training assessment professionals to gather data on modes of practice. Part III provides practical descriptions of how to organize interviews into developmental surveys that can be used by a community. Part IV inspires future advances in research and design. Concrete examples from science design and learning assessment are used throughout and the appendix includes the results of 300 developmental interviews organized into exploratory descriptions of modes of practice and commitment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195151

Teachers Professionalism and ClassA Study of Organized Teachers First published in 1981 this book examines the concept of professionalism in the context of the development of organized teachers. The argument is presented that the concept of professionalism is a complex one and its different meanings must be located within a historical context. Thus its use as an ideological weapon aimed at controlling teachers must be appreciated whilst at the same time it should be understood as a weapon of self defence for teachers in their struggle against dilution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788182

Teachers Teaching and ReformPerspectives on Efforts to Improve Educational Outcomes Comprised of contributions from distinguished education scholars Teachers Teaching and Reform takes a critical look at evidence about systemic efforts to identify excellent teachers and promote excellent teaching practices. Organized to include diverse and often contrasting perspectives on the topic this book provides insight into some of the most vexing historical issues affecting the policies that shape current reform initiatives focused on teachers teaching and educational outcomes. Educational scholars policy makers instructors and graduate students will come away with a keen understanding of different perspectives about the assessment of teachers teaching and teacher education programs as well as strategies for improving educational outcomes for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729490

Teachers and Academic Partners in Urban SchoolsThreats to professional practice 'Showing how critical thinking and local democracy can be a spur to very real educational development within schools that are facing severe challenges this book provides us with one very valuable contemporary resource of hope.' Ian Menter Professor of Teacher Education University of Oxford UK Teachers and Academic Partners in Urban Schools identifies and addresses a major problem for practitioners – teachers student teachers and teacher educators – working in urban schools burdened by highly restrictive teaching methods and pressures to meet unrealistic benchmarks set by government. In this book Lori Beckett investigates how to negotiate these tensions and challenges and offers an account of how to elevate practitioners’ professional voice on quality teaching along more democratic lines. The book addresses key issues for teachers in urban schools such as: fractures in teachers’ professional communities; impacts of imposed marketizing policies and forced performative practices on schools; the complexities of teaching and teachers’ concerns about practice as well as teaching practitioners’ perception of educational/schools policy. Both academic and teacher partners contribute to the work showcasing the ways they have engaged with each other in joint work and with local government. Through this the book supports a professional and politicized dialogue about teaching and teacher education offering a meaningful account of how to fashion a form of educative schooling for students and families with complex needs. Written by a dynamic and experienced author this book brings Beckett’s experience to bear on a controversial and complex area – addressing the general trend towards increased regulatory policy in education. It is an essential read for anyone interested in a rich analysis of how practitioners can work to reassert their professional voice and regain control of schools and teacher education  and will also appeal to those interested in the larger project of restoring school democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826267

Teachers and ClassesA Marxist analysis In this study first published in 1982 the author draws on his considerable experience at all levels in the school system to present a radical Marxist critique of that structure. He argues that the schooling process within contemporary corporate capitalism is inimical to education while true education in turn is inimical to capitalism. He argues further that teachers who are participants in ongoing class struggle can begin to be concerned primarily with education only when they perform the function of the collective labourer. This title will be of interest to students of education and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222618

Teachers and CrisisUrban School Reform and Teachers' Work Culture Advocates of the ‘back-to-basics’ movement argue that a basic skills programme ensures that students are educated to a minimum level of literacy required to enter the labour force. Critics charge that these efforts only increase school bureaucracy and undermine teachers’ autonomy in the classroom. First published in 1992 this book moves beyond the rhetoric surrounding the basic skills debate by providing a thorough yet critical examination of urban education urban school reform and teachers’ work culture. Beginning with a sparkling theoretical discussion of the problems and pitfalls of back-to-basics reform efforts author Dennis Carlson argues persuasively that the movement’s exclusive emphasis on functional literacy skills rather than higher-order thinking assures that students will remain on the lower rungs of the socio-economic ladder. He then proceeds with an empirical study of two urban high school districts in which he documents the latent effects of back-to-basics on teachers’ work lives as well as staff-administration clashes over efforts to implement restructuring programmes. This book offers a sensible and sophisticated treatment of some of the important issues facing urban education and will be of great interest to anyone working in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578500

Teachers' and Families' Perspectives in Early Childhood Education and CareEarly Childhood Education in the 21st Century Vol. II The second volume in this Early Childhood Education in the 21st Century: International Teaching Family and Policy Perspectives miniseries focuses on teacher and family perspectives of early childhood education and care from 19 different countries around the world. The aim of this volume is to articulate the key components of teacher education and family practices that impact young children’s education and care. Each country featured in this volume presents its own unique perspective in relation to the cultural and societal constraints around teacher training and/or family practices and the thinking around those practices that are important for early childhood development. Offering a unique insight into how teachers and families work together in different countries the book is essential reading for early childhood educators researchers early childhood organisations policy makers and those interested to know more about early childhood within an international perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661779

Teachers and MentorsProfiles of Distinguished Twentieth-Century Professors of Education First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983632

Teachers and ScholarsA Memoir of Berkeley in Depression and War The University of California at Berkeley is today best known as a great research center and popularly remembered as a locus of campus unrest in the 1960s. This memoir by the eminent sociologist and historian of ideas Robert Nisbet views Berkeley from a different perspective. Teachers and Scholars is a fascinating picture of Berkeley as it was a half a century ago in its move to become the most important center of learning west of the Mississippi. Nisbet recounts his years there as student and teacher and offers vivid portraits of Berkeley's professors and personalities.Between the Great Depression and entry into World War II Berkeley was a unique window on a Western world in turmoil. All the ideologies of the time—liberalism socialism populism and fascism—impinged on the life of the campus. In Nisbet's view the thirties was the last decade of "the old Berkeley"—a school that conceived its primary mission as that of teaching. Although research was expected of every faculty member its chief importance was widely held to be in its elevating effect on undergraduate instruction.In the shift from teaching to research some have argued that Berkeley has lost community and consensus while others claim that the university has only enriched itself. Nisbet finds much to respect and criticize in both views. His vision permits him to compare and contrast the Berkley experience with other schools such as Harvard Chicago and Stanford. Rich in intellectual and social history Teachers and Scholars is vitally pertinent to the educational questions and controversies of our own time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851770

Teachers and Schooling Making A DifferenceProductive pedagogies assessment and performance Teachers + Schooling Making a Difference takes seriously the question that teachers ask 'What do I do on Monday?' and does provide answers.'From the foreword by Professor Michael Apple University of Wisconsin Education debates are currently dominated by free-market ideologists who push privatisation and competition as the answer to every problem regardless of damage to schools and pupils. Teachers + Schooling Making a Difference shows that we can think about education in a far more productive way.'Professor R.W.Connell University of Sydney This book is a lesson in making hope practical.It makes a compelling argument for recognising supporting and enabling teachers as central to progressive school reform.'Professor Jenny Ozga University of EdinburghWhat teachers do in the classroom really matters even though schools cannot compensate fully for difficulties children may face at home and in society. Good teachers and good schools have been making a difference in children's lives for generations but what exactly is it that works?Based on extensive research in 1000 primary and secondary classrooms this book examines the tough questions about teaching methods curriculum assessment and teachers' professionalism. The authors isolate the key elements that make the difference in the classroom and offer teachers practical approaches to working with all their students.Teachers and Schools Making a Difference is essential reading for teachers and school administrators who want to improve their professional skills and offer a genuinely democratic education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117643

Teachers and Teacher Unions in a Globalised WorldHistory theory and policy in Ireland Teachers and Teacher Unions in a Globalised World asks a series of pressing questions of teacher educators teachers and teacher unions worldwide in this era of global capitalism. As governments around the world support austerity politics in the face of financial meltdowns social inequalities terrorist threats climate catastrophe wars and mass migrations the book questions whether practitioners in teaching and teacher education are succumbing to pressures to dismantle their nation-state systems of education. The authors present a clearly argued case in Ireland for teachers and teacher educators organising to realise their moral and social responsibilities of free and fair schooling for all when it is most needed as well as insisting on policy debates about a free publicly funded school system. At a time when teachers are feeling overwhelmed with workload and frustrated by the visible turning of events away from the historical record the book emphasises the importance of practitioner research in informing decisions about a strategic and democratic way forward for education around the globe. Teachers and Teacher Unions in a Globalised World will be of great interest to academics and researchers in the field of education as well as teacher educators practitioners and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367488185

Teachers and Teaching in Vocational and Professional Education Teachers and Teaching in Vocational and Professional Education introduces a critical understanding of how teachers deliver occupational or vocational courses at various academic levels. Including wider coverage of work-related programmes and based on empirical research this book uses the term occupation-related to refer to programmes spanning several academic levels and education sectors including the further and higher education sectors.  The book disassociates the English context of work-related studies where issues of the academic-vocational division and socio-cultural dimensions have hampered critical investigations of this under-researched topic. Also it offers a conceptual framework from the perspectives of teachers in their teaching and work-related settings derived from the understanding and development of Bernstein’s recontextualization process.   Teachers and Teaching in Vocational and Professional Education will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduates who are engaged in the study of education and occupation-related programmes. The programme areas include accounting dental hygiene equine studies fashion and textiles health and social care medical training of clinicians and emergency medicine and travel and tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245122

Teachers and TextsA Political Economy of Class and Gender Relations in Education First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141742

Teachers and the StateTowards a Directed Profession This book examines the status of training and continuing professional development of teachers on a national and international level. The authors argue that teachers need to feel that they are part of an empowering professionalism in which their work has an effect on the abilities of students and where they play a valuable role in shaping the direction of future society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996755

Teachers and Young Researchers in ActionWorking Together to Transform Practice With an increasing emphasis on the role of evidence in education primary school teachers need to find meaningful ways to engage in research. Teachers and Young Researchers in Action supports teachers and children in carrying out meaningful classroom research that can transform practice. An accessible guide it shows the different ways in which children and teachers can go about their research the problems they may meet on the way and the tried and tested methods to meet those challenges. Illustrated with rich real-life examples of research projects – exploring rewards and sanctions values education school structures and reading for pleasure – it shows how we can celebrate the importance of the voice of the child in school life benefitting individual children teachers and schools alike. This accessible book outlines the benefits of children’s research for individual children teachers and schools as well as providing case studies that demonstrate how young children’s research projects can be successful. Written for teachers by teachers this go-to resource will be of interest to anyone working with children as researchers looking to improve their practice and in need of guidance and support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144425

Teachers as Collaborative PartnersWorking With Diverse Families and Communities Teachers as Collaborative Partners assists future and inservice teachers in developing a research-based framework for understanding the dynamics of school family and community relations. It provides foundational knowledge important for understanding families and communities while exploring conditions that influence family-school-community interactions. The text is designed to engage the critical reflective capability of teachers in ways that will support their ability to work with diverse families in a variety of teaching contexts.Part I focuses first on the social cultural and historical roots of the family with specific attention to the evolution of public schools and the family as interdependent social institutions and then on the multiple ways families conceive of and conduct family life as well as the impact of community attributes on the work of families and schools.Part II explores the relationship among families communities and schools within social political legal and educational contexts.Part III addresses educational practices that respond to authentic partnerships with families and communities.The goals of the text are supported by pedagogical tools that provide opportunities for readers to make connections between information in each chapter and realistic family-community-school situations.Case Studies are embedded in most chapters. These serve to complement research-based with authentic and personally articulated experiences of parents. Teachers then have the opportunity to make connections between theory and lived experiences.Each chapter includes Inquiry and Reflection questions and Guided Observations to engage readers in case study analysis situated learning exercises and classroom and community observations and reflections.The Family-Community-School Profile introduced in this text as a teacher-generated summary allows for evaluation of Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453036

Teachers As Cultural WorkersLetters to Those Who Dare Teach With New Commentary by Peter McLaren Joe L. Kincheloe and Shirley Steinberg Ex In Teachers as Cultural Workers Freire speaks directly to teachers about the lessons learned from a lifetime of experience as an educator and social theorist. Freire's words challenge all who teach to reflect critically on the meaning of the act of teaching as well as the meaning of learning. He shows why a teacher's success depends on a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318154

Teachers as Researchers (Classic Edition)Qualitative inquiry as a path to empowerment Teachers as Researchers urges teachers - as both producers and consumers of knowledge - to engage in the debate about educational research by undertaking meaningful research themselves. Teachers are being encouraged to carry out research in order to improve their effectiveness in the classroom but this book suggests that they also reflect on and challenge the reductionist and technicist methods that promote a 'top down' system of education. It argues that only by engaging in complex critical research will teachers rediscover their professional status empower their practice in the classroom and improve the quality of education for their pupils. Now re-released to introduce this classic guide for teachers the new edition of Teachers as Researchers now also includes an introductory chapter by Shirley R. Steinberg that sets the book within the context of both the subject and the historical perspective. In addition she also provides information on some key writing that extends the bibliography of this influential book thereby bringing the material fully up to date with current research. Postgraduate students of education and experienced teachers will find much to inspire and encourage them in this definitive book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686570

Teachers' Career and Promotion PatternsA Sociological Analysis First published in 1992 this book shows that despite appearances and beliefs to the contrary teachers go in for career planning just as systematically as the members of any other profession and that the career movement of teachers is patterned not random. It demonstrates that status and rewards matter but so do teaching locations and conditio Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415790369

Teachers Doing ResearchThe Power of Action Through Inquiry This popular text describes the processes of doing teacher action research. But it is much more than a dry presentation of "methods." Filled with examples of teacher action research projects provided by teachers themselves the book places teachers at the heart of the action research process. Teachers' own writing about their work and research questions is featured in 11 examples of teacher action research conducted in a range of settings grade levels and content areas. The second edition of Teachers Doing Research is fully updated and substantially reorganized and revised including four totally new chapters and six new teacher stories. This edition: provides more specifics on teacher action research processes and a variety of methodological options for teachers who do research in their classrooms and schools (Chapters 1-5); includes more specifics on data collection and interpretation methods (Chapter 3); balances a detailed introduction to technology for novice researchers with discussion of issues and questions related to technology-based teacher research (Chapter 4). Information on Web sites related to topics addressed in the chapters and teacher research stories is integrated throughout the book. A new Teachers Doing Research Web site (www.teachersdoingresearch.com) invites readers teacher research participants preservice candidates and teacher educators to participate in dialogue with the authors and editors of this text and with each other; gives expanded attention to teacher action research with preservice teachers and to university/school collaboration (especially in Chapter 6); examines the connections between teacher action research and the larger arena of educational research (Chapter 8); broadens the context for teacher action research through discussion of its influence on school reform both in the United States and internationally. International examples of urban teacher research are includ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463752

Teacher's Guide to ADHD Meeting a key need for teachers this book provides practical data-based tools for helping students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) succeed in the classroom. The authors combine instructional expertise with extensive knowledge about the nature and treatment of ADHD. Coverage includes ways to support students and teach them needed strategies in core areas: academic skills behavior self-regulation and social skills. Step-by-step instructions and concrete examples help teachers implement effective interventions and accommodations. The book also offers crucial guidance for teaming with other school professionals and with parents. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781609189792

Teacher's Guide to Anger Management As schools are making efforts to include children with emotional and behavioural problems teachers are having to deal with angry and violent pupils almost every day. Paul Blum's latest book offers a recognisable blunt and truthful account of widespread and often quite horrendous problems affecting teachers today and offers practical strategies and solutions. He provides basic day-to-day guidance as well as help for the longer term PSHE planning for schools based on his own adaptation of the highly successful 'Everyman' project.Issues discussed include a practical survey for teachers on the types of incidents they have to deal with where anger comes from the problems that anger causes and strategies which can be used to help individual pupils.A teacher's inability to deal with difficult pupils can affect their professional and personal life as well as their ability to successfully teach all their pupils. This essential book offers guidance when they need it most offering a life-line to teachers in difficult circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131880

Teacher's Guide to Effective Sentence Writing This practical book provides explicit instructions for teaching sentence-level skills to students who have difficulties in this area. The author explains the key role of sentence combining in the writing process and presents effective techniques for instruction and assessment. Numerous sample lessons practice activities planning tips and grammatical pointers make it easy for teachers to incorporate sentence combining and construction into the writing curriculum at all grade levels (2-12). Accessible and engaging the book helps teachers and students experiment with different ways to arrange thoughts and produce meaningful written work. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462506774

Teachers in ControlCracking the Code In an increasingly centralized education system how can teachers recover the freedom to make their own decisions? Originally published in 1990 the teaching profession had seldom been under greater pressure. Teachers in Control aimed to help teachers to understand the forces that shaped their personal and professional development and their relationships with children at the time. It identifies the pressures that teachers faced from both the school and the educational system as a whole and then examines the internal psychological influences that lead people into teaching and direct their future careers. The authors argue that an understanding of these influences can give teachers more control of decisions that affect their practice in the classroom and will still be very relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601048

Teachers in Early Modern English DramaPedagogy and Authority Starting from the early modern presumption of the incorporation of role with authority Jean Lambert explores male teachers as representing and engaging with types of authority in English plays and dramatic entertainments by Shakespeare and his contemporaries from the late sixteenth to the early seventeenth century. This book examines these theatricalized portraits in terms of how they inflect aspects of humanist educational culture and analyzes those ideas and practices of humanist pedagogy that carry implications for the traditional foundations of authority. Teachers in Early Modern English Drama is a fascinating study through two centuries of teaching Shakespeare and his contemporaries and will be a valuable resource for undergraduates postgraduates and scholars interested in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century drama writing and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137663

Teachers Investigate Their WorkAn Introduction to Action Research across the Professions Now in its third edition Teachers Investigate Their Work introduces both the theoretical concepts and the practical methods necessary for readers wishing to develop their action research. Drawing from studies carried out by teachers and other professionals as well as from the authors’ own international practical experience the book provides detail on multiple educational contexts from primary education to university training and beyond. It contains over 50 practical methods and strategies to put into action and explores key areas such as: the purpose roots and varieties of action research collaborating with a critical friend research participants or your peers choosing a data collection method observing and documenting situations making sense of your data action research for professional development. This key text also provides crucial tools such as: a simple ‘quick start’ nine step guide a toolbox for producing written reports a criteria for guiding the quality of action research. A concise yet thorough introduction to action research Teachers Investigate Their Work is an essential practical and easily accessible handbook for teachers senior staff and researchers who want to engage in innovation and improve their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225763

Teachers Leading Educational ReformThe Power of Professional Learning Communities Teachers Leading Educational Reform explores the ways in which teachers across the world are currently working together in professional learning communities (PLCs) to generate meaningful change and innovation in order to transform pedagogy and practice. By discussing how teachers can work collectively and collaboratively on the issues of learning and teaching that matter to them  it argues that through collective action and collaborative agency teachers are leading educational reform. By offering contemporary examples and perspectives on the practice impact and sustainability of PLCs this book takes a global comparative view showing categorically that those educational systems that are performing well and seek to perform well are using PLCs as the infrastructure to support teacher-led improvement. Split into three sections that look at the macro meso and micro aspects of how far professional collaboration is building the capacity and capability for school and system improvement this text asks the questions: Is the PLC work authentic? Is the PLC work being implemented at a superficial or deep level? Is there evidence of a positive impact on students/teachers at the school/district/system level? Is provision in place for sustaining the PLC work? Teachers Leading Educational Reform illustrates how focused and purposeful professional collaboration is contributing to change and reform across the globe. It reinforces why teachers must be at the heart of the school reform processes as the drivers and architects of school transformation and change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641068

Teachers Managing Stress & Preventing Burnout First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203209899

Teachers Matter – But How? Global processes are transforming educational policy around the world in complex ways with different implications for different local arenas. Over the last two decades a global neoliberal policy paradigm has emerged placing the teacher at its centre. Two well-known examples are the OECD report on education and training policy ‘Teachers Matter’ and the McKinsey & Company report entitled ‘How the World’s Best-Performing School Systems Come Out on Top’. It now seems more important than ever to highlight some alternatives that might contribute to a broader understanding of the meaning of being a teacher. In a time of standardised performance and accountability this special issue raises critical questions about the space for teachers’ agency and teachers as curriculum agents. The different articles from some of our most distinguished researchers in the field provide essential perspectives on the question of where when and how teachers matter. Our interest is not primarily to understand the scope of teachers’ agency but rather to understand what becomes important for teachers in their everyday activities such as teaching students handling educational norms and rules working in a local as well as a global society etc. A common theme throughout the articles is that teachers matter in spaces where they can act as moral subjects in their profession in the present drawing on collective and individual experiences of the past whilst imagining a desired future. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Curriculum Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367536060

Teachers on the EdgeThe WOE Interviews 1989–2017 For over 25 years the journal Writing on the Edge has published interviews with influential writers teachers and scholars. Now Teachers on the Edge: The WOE Interviews 1989–2017 collects the voices of 39 significant figures in writing studies forming an accessible survey of the modern history of rhetoric and composition. In a conversational style Teachers on the Edge encourages a remarkable group of teachers and scholars to tell the stories of their influences and interests tracing the progress of their contributions. This engaging volume is invaluable to graduate students writing teachers and scholars of writing studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288492

Teachers' Pack on Experiments in Materials Science This pack is designed as an aid to teachers to teach materials aspects in an 'A' level physics chemistry design and technology. It provides suggestions for experiments to accompany course material. It covers materials and structure mechanical properties processing and materials selection. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003059394

Teachers Under PressureStress in the Teaching Profession Our education system has undergone a process of enormous and rapid change and all too often teachers have found that insufficient support has been offered to help them cope with this. As a result most teachers now find that they experience stress of one sort or another at some point during their careers. As a direct reaction to this the National Association of Schoolmasters and Union of Women Teachers (NASUWT) have commissioned a comprehensive study of the issue of teacher stress. This book reports on the findings of that study and the implications this has not only for teachers but also for the pupils they teach. Cary Cooper and Cheryl Travers' book: * helps to identify which teachers are currently at risk of stress * explores how teacher's problems vary according to where they work their grade whether they are male or female and the age range they teach * suggests ways in which the problems of teachers can be helped * suggests preventative action to minimise stress and maximise educational experience Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180703

Teachers Who Teach TeachersReflections On Teacher Education This is a reflection on the education of teachers written by teacher educators who discuss features of their work and the challenges facing teacher education in the 1990s. The book invites the reader to attempt similar analyses of personal practice and development in their own teaching.; The book deals with the personal development of both new and experienced teacher educators illustrating how strongly teacher educators are influenced by their visions and by the challenge to prove themselves in the university setting. In addition the book examines the ways in which teacher educators have acted to promote their own professional development and study their own practices including writing as a tool for reflection a life-history approach to self-study as well as a study of educative relationships with others and the analysis of a personal return to the classroom. Finally it takes a broader look at the professional development of teacher educators and offers a challenge to all teacher educators to consider the tension between rigour and relevance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043159

Teachers' Work Teachers' Work is a highly readable penetrating and often amusing account of the reality of teachers working lives as relevant to the profession and its future as it was when first published in 1985. Based on the classic Australian study of the schools and homes of the wealthy and powerful and of ordinary wage-earners described in Making the Difference Teachers' Work draws on extended interviews with teachers in elite private schools and mainstream government high schools and with the students and parents who attend and patronise them. As well as providing an absorbing account of the life and work of teachers through vivid portraits of people classrooms and staffrooms Teachers' Work illuminates the interaction between personal relationships in the classroom and the social structures of gender and class. In generating new ways of thinking about the character and origins of inequality in education this book gives teachers themselves cause for reflection offers student-teachers a picture of the real world of teaching and provides parents with an insight into daily life behind the classroom door. At a time when the power of 'effective teaching' is being widely recognised and national debate focuses on the condition and prospcts of the teaching profession Teachers' Work is as insightful and rewarding as ever. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117667

Teachers' Work and EmotionsA Sociological Analysis Being a teacher is often thought of as an emotionally fulfilling job with many positive experiences in watching students grow and mature. However as Tsang’s research shows there are plenty of negative emotional experiences in this line of work as well. Given the recent attention towards mental health and well-being this book addresses these negative experiences and provides recommendations for dealing with them.Focusing on teachers in Hong Kong Tsang investigates the social mechanisms that arouse such negative emotional experiences otherwise known as caam2. He asserts that these feelings are socially constructed and it is only by understanding the causes and feelings can we begin to improve teachers’ emotional well-being and teaching quality. Using a theoretical framework based on a critical review and synthesis of five existing perspectives including labor process perspective school administration perspective emotional labor perspective social interaction perspective and teacher identity perspective Tsang does precisely that exploring the social process of these emotional experiences and the interplay between teacher agency and social structure. These findings go a long way in ameliorating teacher experiences all over the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583965

Teachers: The Culture and Politics of Work (RLE Edu N) This book examines the experience and politics of teachers’ work questions of teacher appraisal and the struggles of the teachers’ action of 1984-86. A major section of the book charts the changing power relations between organized teachers and the State in Britain from 1900 to the late 1980s. The contributors to this volume write from a variety of perspectives including conflict theory socio-historical analysis feminist analysis diary-based ethnography and interview-based research. With its sensitivity to this range of perspectives and its bringing together of the experimental aspects of teaching as well as its class gender and political relations this book is an authoritative source for courses in education sociology history and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753166

Teachers’ Goals Beliefs Emotions and Identity DevelopmentInvestigating Complexities in the Profession Teachers’ Goals Beliefs Emotions and Identity Development discusses the nonlinear multifaceted processes of teacher development by foregrounding constructs related to well-being and professional standards. Teachers lead full complex lives that are set in both immediate and social-historical realities that significantly shape their ongoing successes and challenges. Informed by a range of psychological and educational theories and perspectives and meaningfully situated in contemporary perspectives of teacher well-being this book offers comprehensive and holistic approaches to the processes and contexts of teacher development. The authors’ research and implications for practice will be useful for prospective and practising teachers teacher educators classroom researchers school administrators and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138315921

Teachers’ Perceptions Experience and Learning Teachers’ Perceptions Experience and Learning offers insightful views on the understanding of the role of teachers and the impact of their thinking and practice. The articles presented in this book illustrate the influence of teachers on student learning school culture and their own professional identity and growth as well as highlighting challenges and constraints in preand in-service teacher education programmes that can impact teachers’ own learning. The first article examined teacher experiences in the use of “design thinking” by Retna. Next Hong’s and Youngs’ article looks into contradictory effects of the new national curriculum in South Korea. Lu Wang Ma Clarke and Collins explored Chinese teachers’ commitment to being a cooperating teacher for rural practicum placements. Kainzbauer and Hunt investigate foreign university teachers’ experiences and perceptions in teaching graduate schools in Thailand. On inclusive education in Singapore Yeo Chong Neihart and Huan examined teachers’ first-hand experiences with inclusion; while Poon Ng Wong and Kaur study teachers’ perceptions of factors associated with inclusive education. The book ends with two articles on teacher preparation by Hardman Stoff Aung and Elliott who examined the pedagogical practices of mathematics teaching in primary schools in Myanmar and Zein who focuses on teacher learning by examining the adequacy of preservice education in Indonesia for preparing primary school English teachers.The contributing authors’ rich perspectives in different educational geographical and socio-cultural contexts would serve as a valuable resource for policy makers educational leaders individual researchers and practitioners who are involved in teacher education research and policy.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Asia Pacific Journal of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589837

Teachers’ Unions and Education Reform in Comparative Contexts Teachers’ unions have long been controversial and divisive organizations but criticism and distrust of them may be at an all-time high. This volume considers the prevailing assumption that unions successfully block change in education because they are primarily motivated to protect members’ interests. It challenges the conceptualization of teacher union motivation and provides a more nuanced account of unions’ interests power and impact. Through a series of international cases from the United States Finland and the Canton of Zürich this volume examines the hot-button issue of performance-related pay reform and compensation. It argues that a better understanding of the union-management relationship may be the key to securing more meaningful change and reform. It will be of use to scholars policy-makers union leaders teachers and citizens who are interested in the possibilities for the union-management relationship rather than the limitations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085893

Teachers’ Worlds and WorkUnderstanding Complexity Building Quality Understanding what influences the quality of teachers’ work across a career is key to building and sustaining their on-going commitment and effectiveness. Teachers’ Worlds and Work provides a new research-informed consideration of key elements which independently and together influence teachers' work and lives: policy and workplace conditions teacher professionalism identity emotions commitment and resilience types of professional learning and development and the importance of the contribution to these made by high-quality leadership. In bringing these elements together the book provides new detailed and holistic understandings of their influence and suggests ways of building and sustaining teachers' abilities and willingness to teach to their best and well over their careers. This groundbreaking text will be essential reading for teacher educators teachers head teachers and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048607

Teaching Coaching and Mentoring Adult LearnersLessons for professionalism and partnership The challenge for those coaching mentoring supervising or teaching adults is to design and deliver high-quality programmes that encompass a blend of teaching and learning approaches and strategies that are constructed for adult learners in multiple educational environments and that cater for the diversity of adult learners’ needs. Adult learners are complex individuals who come to the learning process with a multitude of different experiences. Teaching Coaching and Mentoring Adult Learners helps practitioners step up to this challenge by developing the skills needed to share their expertise with adult learners and engage them in new transformative practices. This book also forms a timely contribution to the current period of evolution in adult education where extreme changes in the nature and scope of work and the globalisation of work and life are influencing learning. The shift in adult education addressed in this book includes: the globalisation of the workforce and the cultural impact on adult tertiary and further education the relationship established between adult educators and adult learners provision of adult education and professional development by private and major multimedia and corporate interests occupations boundaries between professions and between skilled and unskilled work assessing adult learners’ needs and adapting strategies to meet the perceived needs of adult learners in medicine education psychology and industry designing learning experiences to maximise the processing of complex conceptual knowledge and then transforming the knowledge to fit new learning environments the role of new technologies of learning in adult and vocational learning. This book provides research-based insight into the expectations and the value of the coach mentor tutor and supervisor roles and combines research with strategic guidance to support the implementation of innovative techniques through case studies strategies and methodologies in teaching and learning in higher education and professional learning. Bringing together insights from an expert range of international contributors this text will be invaluable to higher education professionals and those involved in supervising coaching and mentoring in the workforce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961050

Teaching Including and Supporting College Students with Intellectual Disabilities Teaching Including and Supporting College Students with Intellectual Disabilities provides higher education professionals and proponents of post-secondary education programs for students with intellectual disabilities (ID) with a comprehensive guide to developing new programs and inclusive practices for college students with ID. Drawing on their own extensive experience with inclusive college programs the authors outline lessons learned and offer helpful advice for developing organizing and implementing such programs. Covering topics from operating key program elements – such as career training and preparing for post-program success – to working with families and addressing safety issues this book is both a practical resource and a springboard for generating innovative ideas to expand inclusive learning and living opportunities for individuals with ID. This valuable resource provides a research-based overview of the key elements that any higher education professional or advocate should know when supporting students with and without disabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618084

Teaching Learning and Assessment TogetherReflective Assessments for Elementary Classrooms This book goes back to the basic purpose of assessment to show teachers what your students know and are able to do. The 22 activities in this book will help your students become active engaged responsible and caring learners. This "how to" book is filled with activities which will enable you to keep your students active and engaged facilitate cooperative group projects without losing control raise academic achievement apply multiple intelligences in your classroom and teach your students how to think. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315854366

Teaching Learning and Assessment TogetherReflective Assessments for Middle and High School English and Social Studies This book offers easy-to-use classroom strategies for middle and high school English and Social Studies classrooms. They demonstrate how teaching learning and assessment are inseparable and seamless. Each strategy will engage your students in activity and reflection consuming little class time costing nothing and uniting the three dimensions of education through reflective practice. The chapters begin with a reflective teaching strategy followed by classroom examples. Guiding icons will help you coordinate and implement each strategy. Chapters conclude with a set of learning community discussion questions to guide personal growth as well as faculty discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176294

Teaching Learning and Assessment TogetherReflective Assessments for Middle and High School Mathematics and Science This book offers easy-to-use classroom strategies for middle and high school Mathematics and Science classrooms. They demonstrate how teaching learning and assessment are inseparable and seamless. Each strategy will engage your students in activity and reflection consuming little class time costing nothing and uniting the three dimensions of education through reflective practice. The chapters begin with a reflective teaching strategy followed by classroom examples. Guiding icons will help you coordinate and implement each strategy. Chapters conclude with a set of learning community discussion questions to guide personal growth as well as faculty discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162822

Teaching Learning and Leading with Schools and CommunitiesField-Based Teacher Education Re-envisioning the role impact and goals of teacher education programs this volume immerses readers in the inner workings of an innovative field-based teacher preparation program in Chicago. Grounded in sociocultural theory the book documents how teacher educators school and community partners and teacher candidates in the program confront challenges and facilitate their students’ learning development and achievement. By successfully and collaboratively developing instructional partnerships and embedding programs in urban schools and communities the contributors demonstrate that it is possible to break the conventional mold of teacher education and better prepare the next generation of teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585013

Teaching Learning and Schooling in FilmReel Education Films about education provide many of the most popular interpretations of what teaching and learning mean in schools. An analysis of this medium reveals much about the historical cultural political and philosophical dimensions of education. Timely and engaging this book fills a gap for scholarly and informed public commentary on the portrayal of education in film offering a wide range of conceptual and interpretive perspectives. Teaching Learning and Schooling in Film explores several key questions including: What does it mean to be a good teacher? How do these good teachers instruct? When is and what makes teaching complex? What constitutes learning? Do educational reforms work? The book’s interdisciplinary group of contributors answers these important questions in essays highlighting Hollywood independent and documentary films. Prospective and practicing teachers will engage with the thought-provoking educational issues raised in this book and gain insight into the complexities of teaching and learning portrayed in film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737678

Teaching Learning & Assessment TogetherReflective Assessments for Elementary Classrooms First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315832838

Teaching Learning and Education in Late ModernityThe Selected Works of Peter Jarvis Professor Peter Jarvis has spent over 30 years researching thinking and writing about some of the key and enduring issues in education. He has contributed well over 30 books and 200 papers and chapters in books on learning theory adult education and learning continuing professional education nurse education primary school education distance education and third age education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415684743

Teaching Learning and LivingJoining Practice and Research By tracing the development of Ann Lieberman’s commitment to exploring the complex entwined nature of teaching learning and living this book reflects on how research in teacher leadership and development has progressed and changed over the last fifty years. This personal account highlights Lieberman’s learning as she engaged in research to build collaborative ways of working. Portraying the fight for teacher participation in research studies about teaching schooling and teacher improvement so that the complexity of their lives would be represented and writing about the consideration of teacher’s work in any efforts for school improvement the book discusses the initial collaboration between researchers and teachers. It then proceeds to outline a number of research projects that document the changing relationship of research and teaching and offers guidance on some of the most important and successful programs and strategies in the field. It questions issues such as how to create a culture in the school that is supportive of teachers and how research can best assist teachers to improve their work. Teaching Learning and Living is a personal historical and professional look at the growth in knowledge that began to change the views of research and teaching and is a must-read for anyone interested in the development of teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060388

Teaching Learning and Psychology Presenting a range of psychological theories in a non-technical and readable style this book shows how psychology can be used to effectively deliver educational objectives and enhance children’s learning. Linking theory with practical application the authors consider the wider role that schools can play in the social development of children through: teaching and managing individual pupils teaching and managing groups of pupils the teacher as part of an organisation and school system the teacher as part of the community of the school and area. Structured to reflect the standards for QTS and relevant for key stages 1-4 this book shows how understanding the psychological theories underpinning pedagogy can help both trainee and practising teachers become reflective and informed practitioners when faced with new and challenging teaching situations. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138155701

Teaching & Learning OnlineNew Pedagogies for New Technologies A guide to teaching and learning online. It presents a wide range of experience and research findings from leading practitioners and organizations around the world including case studies from the Open University the BBC ICL and leading international academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178434

Teaching & Researching: Computer-Assisted Language Learning  Computers play a crucial and rapidly evolving role in education particularly in the area of language learning. Far from being a tool mimicking a textbook or teacher Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) has the power to transform language learning through the pioneering application of innovative research and practices.  Technological innovation creates opportunities to revisit old ideas conduct new research and challenge established beliefs meaning that the field is constantly undergoing change. This fully revised second edition brings teachers and researchers up-to-date by offering:A comprehensive overview of CALL and current research issuesStep-by-step instructions on conducting research projects in CALL Extensive resources in the form of contacts websites and free software references A glossary of terms related to CALLClosely linked to other branches of study such as autonomy in language learning and computer science CALL is at the cutting edge of current research directions. This book is essential reading for all teachers and researchers interested in using CALL to make language learning a richer more productive and more enjoyable task. Ken Beatty has taught at colleges and universities in Canada Asia and the Middle East. His publications include more than 100 textbooks for learning English as a Second Language as well as various websites CD-ROMs and educational videos.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131842

Teaching & Researching: Language Learning Strategies Over the past thirty years the field of language learning strategies has generated a massive amount of interest and research in applied linguistics. Teaching and Researching Language Learning Strategies redraws the landscape of language learning strategies at just the right time. In this book Rebecca Oxford charts the field systematically and coherently for the benefit of language learning practitioners students and researchers. Offering practical innovative suggestions for assessing teaching and researching language learning strategies she provides examples of strategies and tactics from all levels from beginners to distinguished-level learners as well as a new taxonomy of strategies for language learning. In demonstrating why self-regulated learning strategies are necessary for language proficiency Oxford integrates socio-cultural cognitive and affective dimensions and argues convincingly for the need for conceptual cross-fertilization. Providing clear and concise explanations of the advantages and limitations of the different approaches this book is full of practical value and theoretical insights. The book is designed to guide the reader with the use of a range of features including: key quotes and concept boxes preview questions and chapter overviews glossary and end-of-chapter further readings sources and resources section Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130531

Teaching 14-19Everything you need to know....about learning and teaching across the phases The emergence of the new 14-19 sector raises huge learning and teaching issues for both schools and colleges of further education. A new generation of skilled and flexible professionals will need to be trained and re-trained. Teachers in both sectors are understandably nervous about the impending changes. Covering everything a teacher needs to know about learning and teaching across these phases this book: supports recent government policy initiatives for the 14-19 sector covers how to teach the 14-19 age phase in both schools and colleges addresses issues of concern for both teachers and college lectures helps both groups appreciate the background and rationale of the other sector. With a FAQ format lots of practical advice and illustrative case studies this book will be vital for all practitioners experienced and trainee in both secondary and post-compulsory education. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138158726

Teaching Aboriginal StudiesA practical resource for primary and secondary teaching Teaching Aboriginal Studies has been a practical guide for classroom teachers in primary and secondary schools as well as student teachers across Australia. Chapters on Aboriginal history and culture stereotypes and racism government policies and reconciliation provide essential knowledge for integrating Aboriginal history and culture issues and perspectives across the curriculum.This second edition of Teaching Aboriginal Studies encompasses developments over the past decade in Aboriginal affairs Aboriginal education and research. It features a wide range of valuable teaching sources including poetry images oral histories media and government reports. There are also strategies for teaching Aboriginal Studies in different contexts and the latest research findings. The text is lavishly illustrated with photographs posters paintings prints ads and cartoons.Teaching Aboriginal Studies is the product of consultation and collaboration across Australia. Remarkable educators and achievers both Aboriginal and other Australians tell what teachers need to know and do to help Aboriginal students reach their potential educate all students about Aboriginal Australia and make this country all that we can be.'The importance of this book cannot be overestimated. We have been insisting for years that pre-service teachers be required to learn about Aboriginal history culture and identity and that it be regarded as integral to qualifying for their education degrees.' Lionel Bamblett General Manager Victorian Aboriginal Education Association Inc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781741754759

Teaching About AdolescenceAn Ecological Approach First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983649

Teaching About Dialect Variations and Language in Secondary English ClassroomsPower Prestige and Prejudice Standardized tests demand Standard English but secondary students (grades 6-12) come to school speaking a variety of dialects and languages thus creating a conflict between students’ language of nurture and the expectations of school. The purpose of this text is twofold: to explain and illustrate how language varieties function in the classroom and in students’ lives and to detail linguistically informed instructional strategies. Through anecdotes from the classroom lesson plans and accessible narrative it introduces theory and clearly builds the bridge to daily classroom practices that respect students’ language varieties and use those varieties as strengths upon which secondary English teachers can build. The book explains how to teach about language variations and ideologies in the classroom; uses typically taught texts as models for exploring how power society and identity interact with language literature and students’ lives; connects the Common Core State Standards to the concepts presented; and offers strategies to teach the sense and structure of Standard English and other language variations so that all students may add Standard English to their linguistic toolboxes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818469

Teaching About Language in the Primary Years First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068831

Teaching About Race Relations (RLE Edu J)Problems and Effects This is the report of two linked research projects: the SSRC Project on Problems and Effects of Teaching about Race Relations and the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation Project on Teaching About Race Relations through Drama. Its aim is to help teachers who will face race as a theme whether it arises in the normal course of their subject teaching or is introduced as a separate topic. The project worked with three groups of teachers each of which adopted a different approach and the results of the testing programme are given alongside a series of case studies of classroom teaching. The book includes a summary of the findings of the research express as hypotheses and an account of the teacher-dissemination of the project’s work; it concludes with reflections by the director of the project and a participant teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751063

Teaching Academic L2 WritingPractical Techniques in Vocabulary and Grammar The new edition of this comprehensive text fills an important role in teacher professional preparation by focusing on how to teach the grammar and vocabulary that are essential for all L2 writing teachers and student-writers. Before L2 writers can begin to successfully produce academic prose they need to understand the foundations of the language and develop the language tools that will help them build reasonable quality text. Targeting specific problem areas of students’ writing this text offers a wealth of techniques for teaching writing grammar and vocabulary to second-language learners. Updated with current research and recent corpus analysis findings the second edition features a wealth of new materials including new teaching activities; student exercises and assignments; and substantially revised appendices with supplementary word and phrase lists and sentence components. Designed for preservice ESL/ELT/TESOL courses as well as Academic Writing and Applied Linguistics courses this book includes new contextualized examples in a more accessible and easy-to-digest format. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345348

Teaching Academic Vocabulary K-8Effective Practices across the Curriculum This book showcases effective ways to build the vocabulary knowledge K-8 learners need to engage meaningfully in reading writing and discussion on academic subjects. The distinguished authors draw on decades of classroom experience to explain what academic vocabulary is how it fits into the Common Core State Standards and how targeting vocabulary can enhance conceptual understanding in English language arts social studies and math and science. Rich classroom vignettes teaching tips and examples of student work are included. The book also features helpful figures word lists discussion questions and recommended print and online resources. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462510290

Teaching Acting with Practical Aesthetics Teaching Acting with Practical Aesthetics uses constructivist pedagogy to teach acting via Practical Aesthetics a system of actor training created in the mid-1980s by David Mamet. The book melds the history of Practical Aesthetics Practical Aesthetics itself educational theory and compatible physical work into the educational approach called Praxis to create a comprehensive training guide for the modern actor and theatre instructor. It includes lesson plans compatible voice and movement exercises constructivist teaching materials classroom handouts and a suggested calendar for Acting courses. Written for Acting instructors at the college and secondary levels Acting scholars and professionals looking for a new way to perform Teaching Acting with Practical Aesthetics offers detailed instructions to help students sharpen their performing skills and excel on stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231118

Teaching Adolescents and Young Adults with Autism Spectrum DisorderCurriculum Planning and Strategies Teaching Adolescents and Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder supports teachers in preparing secondary students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to succeed in school work and beyond. Focused on enabling students to successfully pursue further education and meaningful career paths chapters incorporate person-centered student-directed planning into instructional programming throughout the text. Featuring helpful vignettes to demonstrate concepts in action curriculum areas address community living skills academics social communication and interaction and career preparation. Grounded in current research and Universal Design for Learning practices this guide is an essential resource for educators therapists and anyone seeking to create fluid adaptable programs for students with autism spectrum disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379478

Teaching Advanced Literacy SkillsA Guide for Leaders in Linguistically Diverse Schools In our knowledge-based society K–8 students need to develop increasingly sophisticated skills to read write and speak for a wide variety of purposes and audiences. Including an extended case example from a linguistically diverse school (nearly 75% English learners) this book guides school leaders to design and implement advanced literacy instruction through four key shifts: strengthening the instructional core giving data a central role using a shared curriculum and providing supportive and tailored professional development. Reproducible forms and templates facilitate planning and implementation of schoolwide initiatives. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462526468

Teaching African American LiteratureTheory and Practice This book is written by teachers interested in bringing African American literature into the classroom. Documented here is the learning process that these educators experienced themselves as they read and discussed the stories & pedagogical. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022352

Teaching AIDS Teaching AIDS begins with a discussion of how teachers can create an environment of support for an AIDS education programme. Recognizing that AIDS education must differ for students of different age groups the author presents tailored age-appropriate content - what and how teachers should communicate AIDS information to young children older children and teenage students.Teaching AIDS also addresses actual methods teachers can use to influence their students' attitudes and behaviour by helping them to recognize problem situations in which risks might arise and presenting them with the actual skills they need to protect themselves in such situations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203406007

Teaching American History in a Global Context This comprehensive resource is an invaluable teaching aid for adding a global dimension to students' understanding of American history. It includes a wide range of materials from scholarly articles and reports to original syllabi and ready-to-use lesson plans to guide teachers in enlarging the frame of introductory American history courses to an international view.The contributors include well-known American history scholars as well as gifted classroom teachers and the book's emphasis on immigration race and gender points to ways for teachers to integrate international and multicultural education America in the World and the World in America in their courses. The book also includes a 'Views from Abroad' section that examines problems and strategies for teaching American history to foreign audiences or recent immigrants. A comprehensive annotated guide directs teachers to additional print and online resources. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700496

Teaching and Assessing EIL in Local Contexts Around the World English today is a global language embedded in a great variety of social contexts resulting in linguistic and pedagogical variation. Taking a new look at the teaching and assessing of English as an international language (EIL) this text highlights overarching principles and provides specific strategies for responding to questions and challenges posed by the changing demographics of English language learners and users around the world. Teaching and Assessment in EIL Classrooms introduces an original coherent framework in which needs analysis pedagogical principles and assessment are integrated describes variables that influence effective teaching and assessment and the characteristics of various EIL teachers and learners emphasizes that pedagogical and assessment decisions need to be based on the learning and teaching needs of each specific EIL context includes specific principles and strategies for teaching and assessing grammar oral language and literacy skills in EIL classrooms provides strategies for integrating computer-mediated language into EIL classrooms in ways that promote cross-cultural awareness language development and individualized learning Timely accessible and practical this text for graduate and pre- and in-service courses on language teaching and assessment is at the forefront in providing valuable information and guidance for enabling principled and context-sensitive praxis in EIL classrooms worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782679

Teaching and Designing in DetroitTen Women on Pedagogy and Practice This book provides a compelling and insightful portrait of ten female architects artists and designers who explored unique approaches to teaching practice and research in the postindustrial city of Detroit. These women explored the phenomenon of a new “ecological urbanism” through their own work in art architecture design planning landscape architecture and installation as well as the work of their students. Teaching and Designing in Detroit provides an eighteen-year snapshot of this work how it affected the women’s practice how they influenced student relationships to design and community development and how their visions are now being carried out in Detroit. This book is organized into sections that group stories according to their focus on practice pedagogy and community engagement. Included in the book is a foreword by Leslie Kanes Weisman the only female architecture professor at the University of Detroit Mercy in the 1970s and an afterword by Sharon Egretta Sutton reflecting on how working and practicing in Detroit foreshadowed the future vision now being carried out in the rebounding city of Detroit. An intriguing read for students and professionals this book will illustrate how these lessons learned can be applied by universities and communities in other postindustrial cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259327

Teaching and Education in Fracture and Fatigue This proceedings contains the best contributions to the series of seminars held in Vienna (1992) Miskolc Hungary (1993 and 1994) and Vienna (1995) and provides a valuable resource for those concerned with the teaching of fracture and fatigue. It presents a wide range of approaches relevant to course and curriculum development. It is aimed particularly at those concerned with graduate and post-graduate education. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865603

Teaching and Evaluating Music Performance at UniversityBeyond the Conservatory Model Fresh perspectives on teaching and evaluating music performance in higher education are offered in this book. One-to-one pedagogy and Western art music once default positions of instrumental teaching are giving way to a range of approaches that seek to engage with the challenges of the music industry and higher education sector funding models of the twenty-first century. Many of these approaches – formal informal semi-autonomous notated using improvisation or aleatory principles incorporating new technology – are discussed here. Chapters also consider the evolution of the student play as a medium for learning reflective essay writing multimodal performance interactivity and assessment criteria. The contributors to this edited volume are lecturer-practitioners – choristers instrumentalists producers and technologists who ground their research in real-life situations. The perspectives extend to the challenges of professional development programs and in several chapters incorporate the experiences of students. Grounded in the latest music education research the book surveys a contemporary landscape where all types of musical expression are valued; not just those of the conservatory model of decades past. This volume will provide ideas and spark debate for anyone teaching and evaluating music performance in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138505919

Teaching And Its Predicaments Teaching is a complex and challenging endeavor. Teachers are continually faced with difficult choices in which competing values are set in tension with one another. The interests of all students and of other groups and constituencies can rarely be served at the same time. Different educational goals each desirable in and of itself often place i Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318161

Teaching and Language Corpora Corpora are well-established as a resource for language research; they are now also increasingly being used for teaching purposes. This book is the first of its kind to deal explicitly and in a wide-ranging way with the use of corpora in teaching. It contains an extensive collection of articles by corpus linguists and practising teachers covering not only the use of data to inform and create teaching materials but also the direct exploitation of corpora by students both in the study of linguistics in general and in the acquisition of proficiency in individual languages including English Welsh German French and Italian. In addition the book offers practical information on the sources of corpora and concordances including those suitable for work on non-roman scripts such as Greek and Cyrillic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167346

Teaching and Learning about Climate ChangeA Framework for Educators Responding to the issues and challenges of teaching and learning about climate change from a science education-based perspective this book is designed to serve as an aid for educators as they strive to incorporate the topic into their classes. The unique discussion of these issues is drawn from the perspectives of leading and international scholars in the field. The book is structured around three themes: theoretical philosophical and conceptual frameworks for climate change education and research; research on teaching and learning about global warming and climate change; and approaches to professional development and classroom practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642621

Teaching and Learning about Difference through Social MediaReflection Engagement and Self-assessment Teaching and Learning about Difference through Social Media considers the role social media has played in prompting public conversations about difference and diversity including issues relating to ethnicity race religion political affiliation gender and sexual orientation. These issues are addressed in the context of the present political climate. They are also examined with respect to occurrences of hate and violence including hate crimes and mass fatality events. Using a historical and socio-cultural approach to how we look at these significant issues in the USA the authors examine the ways difference and diversity are represented in online interactions via social media. In order to encourage a more informed dialogue and critical conversation with students each chapter includes: discussion questions self-reflection and self-assessment activities and suggestions for further reading .   Ideal for courses in diversity and social justice education and beyond this content and practice-based text integrates the identification of issues of difference and diversity with suggestions for how we can address these issues in the social media age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376293

Teaching and Learning Argumentative Writing in High School English Language Arts Classrooms Focused on the teaching and learning argumentative writing in grades 9-12 this important contribution to literacy education research and classroom practice offers a new perspective a set of principled practices and case studies of excellent teaching. The case studies illustrate teaching and learning argumentative writing as the construction of knowledge and new understandings about experiences ideas and texts. Six themes key to teaching argumentative writing as a thoughtful multi‐leveled practice for deep learning and expression are presented: teaching and learning argumentative writing as social practice teachers’ epistemological beliefs about argumentative writing variations in instructional chains instructional conversations in support of argumentative writing as deep learning and appreciation of multiple perspectives contextualized analysis of argumentative writing and the teaching and learning of argumentative writing and the construction of rationalities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017436

Teaching and Learning as a Pedagogic PilgrimageCultivating Faith Hope and Imagination Teaching and Learning as a Pedagogic Pilgrimage is premised on an argument that if higher education is to remain responsive to a public good then teaching and learning must be in a perpetual state of reflection and change. It argues in defence of teaching and learning as constitutive of a pedagogic pilgrimage and draws on a range of scholars and theories to explore concepts such as transcendental journeys belief hope and imagination. The main objective of the book is to show how teaching and learning ought to be reconsidered in relation to that which lies beyond the parameters of the encounters as well as that which is intrinsic to the encounters.This book gives shape to rituals and routines of engagement and debate before extending the limitations in deliberative pedagogic encounters to offer desirable outcomes in which both student and teacher can practice a spiritual take on teaching and learning along a continuum of ongoing action. Themes explored in the chapters include the following:Faith and deliberative encountersPost-human ethics of care in teaching and learning Diffracted teaching and learning This book will be of great interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of philosophy of education and teaching and learning in the philosophy of education. It will also appeal to school and university educators policymakers and prospective teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584733

Teaching and Learning at Business SchoolsTransforming Business Education Business schools are facing ever increasing internationalization: students are far less homogenous than before faculty members come from different countries and teaching is carried out in second (or even third) languages. As a result business schools and their teachers wrestle with new challenges as these changes accelerate. Teaching and Learning at Business Schools brings together contributions from business school managers and educators involved in the International Teachers Programme; a faculty development programme started by Harvard Business School more than 30 years ago and now run by a consortium of the London Business School Manchester Business School Kellogg Stern School of Business INSEAD HEC Paris IAE Aix-en-Provence IMD SDA Bocconi Milan and Stockholm School of Economics. The book tackles themes both within the classroom - teaching across different contexts and cultures - and outside the classroom - leading and developing business schools designing and running programmes developing faculty members. The authors provide direction ideas and techniques for transforming business education that are accessible to everyone. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611907

Teaching and Learning Building Design and Construction Innovation in building design and construction depends on innovative strategies being developed by teachers and practitioners made available to students and then professionally adopted. Successful transfer of this knowledge relies on appropriate support for both students and academics to ensure the new knowledge is translated into a format appropriate to the learner's current state of understanding often using a constructivist student-centred learning approach. This special issue of the journal Architectural Engineering and Design Management examines new strategies to manage effectively a growing number of students and a changing student profile in the built environment sector. Written by international experts in the field core themes covered include student-centred learning practice-based learning good practice and evaluation and instructional systems design. Several papers are devoted to virtual learning focusing on e-pedagogy standardisation bridging the gap between academia and industry and virtual learning environments. This peer-reviewed publication will be invaluable reading for lecturers and students on architecture and civil engineering courses professional architects and engineers and all interested in T&L continuing professional development and distance learning in the built environment sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409132

Teaching and Learning Chinese in Higher EducationTheoretical and Practical Issues Teaching and Learning Chinese in Higher Education deals with the current issues and challenges faced by teachers and learners of Chinese. Written by leading professionals and academics the book is the first collection of research articles based on data collected in higher education institutions in the UK. The studies focus on concerns related to learners of Chinese as a foreign language (CFL) and aim to establish studies on teaching Chinese as a foreign language (TCFL) as part of the mainstream of applied linguistics The contributors have applied their theoretical backgrounds in applied linguistics and education to tackle issues such as how to benchmark the Chinese written language with CEFR how to integrate standardised Chinese proficiency tests with institutional assessments and teaching methodologies. Teaching and Learning Chinese in Higher Education will be invaluable to professionals academics and students seeking theoretical frameworks in applied linguistics for TCFL.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697676

Teaching and Learning Communication Skills in Medicine This book and its companion Skills for Communicating with Patients Second Edition provide a comprehensive approach to improving communication in medicine. Fully updated and revised and greatly expanded this new edition examines how to construct a skills curricular at all levels of medical education and across specialties documents the individuals skills that form the core content of communication skills teaching programmes and explores in depth the specific teaching learning and assessment methods that are currently used within medical education. Since their publication the first edition of this book and its companionSkills for Communicating with Patients have become standards texts in teaching communication skills throughout the world 'the first entirely evidence-based textbooks on medical interviewing. It is essential reading for course organizers those who teach or model communication skills and program administrators. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138443419

Teaching and Learning Computer ProgrammingMultiple Research Perspectives The influx of computer technology into classrooms during the past decade raises the questions -- how can we teach children to use computers productively and what effect will learning to program computers have on them? During this same period researchers have investigated novice learning of computer programming. Teaching and Learning Computer Programming unites papers and perspectives by respected researchers of teaching and learning computer science while it summarizes and integrates major theoretical and empirical contributions. It gives a current and concise account of how instructional techniques affect student learning and how learning of programming affects students' cognitive skills. This collection is an ideal supplementary text for students and a valuable reference for professionals and researchers of education technology and psychology computer science communication developmental psychology and industrial organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996762

Teaching and Learning Difficult Histories in International ContextsA Critical Sociocultural Approach Grounded in a critical sociocultural approach this volume examines issues associated with teaching and learning difficult histories in international contexts. Defined as representations of past violence and oppression difficult histories are contested and can evoke emotional often painful responses in the present. Teaching and learning these histories is contentious yet necessary for increased dialogue within conflict-ridden societies reconciliation in post-conflict societies and greater social cohesion in long-standing democratic nations. Focusing on locations and populations across the globe chapter authors investigate how key themes—including culture identity collective memory emotion and multi-perspectivity historical consciousness distance and amnesia—inform the teaching and learning of difficult histories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887537

Teaching and Learning English GrammarResearch Findings and Future Directions An important contribution to the emerging body of research-based knowledge about English grammar this volume presents empirical studies along with syntheses and overviews of previous and ongoing work on the teaching and learning of grammar for learners of English as a second/foreign language. It explores a variety of approaches including form-focused instruction content and language integration corpus-based lexicogrammatical approaches and social perspectives on grammar instruction. Nine chapter authors are Priority Research Grant or Doctoral Dissertation Grant awardees from The International Research Foundation for English Language Education (TIRF) and four overview chapters are written by well-known experts in English language education. Each research chapter addresses issues that motivated the research the context of the research data collection and analysis findings and discussion and implications for practice policy and future research. The TIRF-sponsored research was made possible by a generous gift from Betty Azar. This book honors her contributions to the field and recognizes her generosity in collaborating with TIRF to support research on English grammar. Teaching and Learning English Grammar is the second volume in the Global Research on Teaching and Learning English Series co-published by Routledge and TIRF. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856936

Teaching and Learning English in the Arabic-Speaking World Co-published with The International Research Foundation for English Language Education (TIRF) An important contribution to the emerging body of research-based knowledge about teaching English to native speakers of Arabic this volume presents empirical studies carried out in Egypt Lebanon Oman Palestine Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE)—a region which has gained notable attention in the past few decades. Each chapter addresses an issue of current concern and each includes implications for policy practice and future research. Nine chapter authors are Sheikh Nahayan Fellows—recipients of doctoral fellowships from The International Research Foundation for English Language Education (TIRF). This volume is the first in the Global Research on Teaching and Learning English Series co-published by Routledge and TIRF. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415735643

Teaching and Learning for Comprehensive CitizenshipGlobal Perspectives on Peace Education Ultimately concerned with how citizenship education for peace can be enriched through interdisciplinary learning this edited volume reveals the role of peace education in global citizenship by illuminating instruction for comprehensive citizenship. A truly international collection this volume offers timely insights from countries including Argentina Mexico Spain Canada Bangaldesh Korea Zimbabwe and Timor Leste as it provides critical in-depth analyses of peace-oriented instruction in formal and informal settings. The text illustrates how citizenship can be effectively developed on both a global and a local level and discusses the practical learning opportunities that can enact change through schools nongovernmental organizations and community-wide civic actions with children youth adults and families. This text will appeal to academics and researchers involved in the field of international and comparative education and will be of interest to educators and school leaders concerned with the role citizenship plays in the context of teaching and learning.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367548049

Teaching and Learning for Intercultural UnderstandingEngaging Young Hearts and Minds Teaching and Learning for Intercultural Understanding is a comprehensive resource for educators in primary and early years classrooms. It provides teachers with a complete framework for developing intercultural understanding among pupils and includes practical and creative strategies and activities to stimulate discussion awareness and comprehension of intercultural issues and ideas. Drawing on the most current research and work in the field of intercultural competence and existing models of intercultural understanding this book explores topics such as: understanding culture and language the importance of personal and cultural identity engaging with difference cultivating positive attitudes and beliefs embedding awareness of local and global issues in students designing a classroom with intercultural understanding in mind. With detailed ready-to-use enquiry-based lesson plans which incorporate children's literature talking points and media resources this book encourages the practitioner to consider intercultural understanding as another lens through which to view the curriculum when creating and choosing learning materials and activities. Teaching and Learning for Intercultural Understanding sets out to help the reader engage young hearts and minds with global and local concepts in a way that is easily integrated into the life of all primary schools – from New York to New Delhi  from Birmingham to Bangkok. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102729

Teaching and Learning Foreign LanguagesA History of Language Education Assessment and Policy in Britain Teaching and Learning Foreign Languages provides a comprehensive history of language teaching and learning in the UK from its earliest beginnings to the year 2000. McLelland offers the first history of the social context of foreign language education in Britain as well as an overview of changing approaches methods and techniques in language teaching and learning. The important impact of classroom-external factors on developments in language teaching and learning is also taken into account particularly regarding the policies and public examination requirements of the 20th century. Beginning with a chronological overview of language teaching and learning in Britain McLelland explores which languages were learned when why and by whom before examining the social history of language teaching and learning in greater detail addressing topics including the status that language learning and teaching have held in society. McLelland also provides a history of how languages have been taught contrasting historical developments with current orthodoxies of language teaching. Experiences outside school are discussed with reference to examples from adult education teach-yourself courses and military language learning. Providing an accessible authoritative history of language education in Britain Teaching and Learning Foreign Languages will appeal to academics and postgraduate students engaged in the history of education and language learning across the world. The book will also be of interest to teacher educators trainee and practising teachers policymakers and curriculum developers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177911

Teaching and Learning from WithinA Core Reflection Approach to Quality and Inspiration in Education Teaching and Learning from Within brings together theory research and practice on core reflection an approach that focuses on people’s strengths as the springboard for personal growth and serves every human being involved in education–including students teachers school principals and university faculty. This approach supports the essential role of authenticity in the development of the whole person. It has been used in contexts around the world and has shown great promise in helping to re-chart the course for education and to re-think its purpose in global and democratic societies. The book looks at the current educational context and the need for core reflection; introduces the theory and its linkages to previous studies in numerous disciplines; presents various applications in multinational research and practice—with teachers with students and schools and with teacher educators; and highlights ongoing work in around the world along with future plans opportunities and resources for professional development and research. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522489

Teaching and Learning Geography This book provides a clear overview of current thinking on the teaching and learning of geography. It is an ideal companion to all students beginning a career in teaching the subject in secondary schools.The chapters are written by experienced teacher educators and bridge both theory and practice. The writers focus on the continuities whilst setting them in the context of the changing curriculum.The book is divided into four parts. Part One examines the historical context of geography teaching. Part Two looks at issues of course planning design syllabuses and programmes of study. Underlying this section is the assumption that geography should not be considered in isolation from other subjects but rather as part of a whole curriculum. Part Three concentrates on teaching and learning and includes chapters on the use of maps field work IT and first hand experience within a community. The final section covers the issues associated with assessment across the whole school age range. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430150

Teaching and Learning in a Multilingual SchoolChoices Risks and Dilemmas Teaching and Learning in a Multilingual School: Choices Risks and Dilemmas is for teachers and teacher educators working in communities that educate children who do not speak English as a first language. At the center of the book are findings from a four-year critical ethnographic case study of a Canadian high school with a large number of emigrant students from Hong Kong and rich descriptions of the multitude of ways teachers and students thought about responded to and negotiated the issues and dilemmas that arose. The solutions and insights they derived from their experiences of working across linguistic cultural and racial differences will be extremely valuable to educators in other locales that have become home to large numbers of immigrant families. The book is designed to help readers think about how the issues and dilemmas in the case study manifest themselves in their own communities and how to apply the insights they gain to their own teaching and learning contexts: * Each chapter includes four components: an excerpt from the ethnographic study; an analytic commentary on the ethnographic text drawn from a variety of theoretical perspectives and academic disciplines (including interactionist sociolinguistics language minority education English as a Second Language education critical literacy anti-racist education and critical teacher education); a pedagogical discussion; and suggestions for further reflection and discussion. * The book features the use of ethnographic play writing to engage readers with the issues that arise in multicultural/multilingual schools. The author's play Hong Kong Canada is included in its entirety and is used to stimulate further discussion of the issues raised in each of the chapters. * Although it is organized around two different kinds of schooling dilemmas--dilemmas of speech and silence and dilemmas of discrimination--everyday dilemmas of curriculum and assessment are also discussed throughout the book. * A methodological discussion of the choices the author made while designing conducting and writing up the critical ethnographic case study makes the book useful in qualitative research methodology courses. * A set of strategies and activities is provided for helping students develop English oral presentation skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145405

Teaching and Learning in Art EducationCultivating Students’ Potential from Pre-K through High School In this student-centered book Debrah C. Sickler-Voigt provides proven tips and innovative methods for teaching managing and assessing all aspects of art instruction and student learning in today’s diversified educational settings from pre-K through high school. Up-to-date with the current National Visual Arts Standards this text offers best practices in art education and explains current theories and assessment models for art instruction. Using examples of students’ visually stunning artworks to illustrate what children can achieve through quality art instruction and practical lesson planning Teaching and Learning in Art Education explores essential and emerging topics such as: managing the classroom in art education; artistic development from early childhood through adolescence; catering towards learners with a diversity of abilities; integrating technology into the art field; and understanding drawing painting paper arts sculpture and textiles in context. Alongside a companion website offering Microsoft PowerPoint presentations assessments and tutorials to provide ready-to-use-resources for professors and students this engaging text will assist teachers in challenging and inspiring students to think creatively problem-solve and develop relevant skills as lifelong learners in the art education sector.*Please note that the companion website for this title is still in development but the accompanying online materials can be accessed at https://my.pcloud.com/publink/show?code=kZEWVRkZ7NjL8c7SykX8CoFfvS65OFk0xx8X. Please contact Simon Jacobs at simon.jacobs@taylorandfrancis.com with any questions.* Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549326

Teaching and Learning in Diverse and Inclusive ClassroomsKey issues for new teachers This accessible text focuses on diversity in education and the inclusion of all children and young people in all aspects of the school or college community. It provides an introduction to policy theory and practical strategies in relation to diversity in education for practitioners researchers and policy makers. The fully revised and updated chapters discuss recent debates research studies and current initiatives particularly relating to teaching and learning and conclude with key questions for student reflection. Topics include: Inclusive education ethnic and cultural diversity challenging behaviour bullying gender identity and sexuality Gypsy Roma and Traveller children special educational needs listening to parents religious and cultural diversity disability and human rights children and young people who are refugees or seeking asylum Reflecting on legislative duties personal values and the importance of listening to the voice of all learners particularly those who may experience disadvantage or discrimination in educational settings Teaching and Learning in Diverse and Inclusive Classrooms is a key resource for initial teacher training programmes and professional development courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919600

Teaching and Learning in Diverse ClassroomsFaculty Reflections on their Experiences and Pedagogical Practices of Teaching Diverse Populations This study describes how faculty who participated in the Teaching and Learning in Diverse Classroom Faculty and TA Partnership Project (1994-2000) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst reflected on their experiences and pedagogical practices as instructors in diverse classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652209

Teaching and Learning in Further EducationDiversity and change Teaching and Learning in Further Education is established as an authoritative wide-ranging introductory text for those training to work in the further education post-compulsory education and lifelong learning sectors. It offers an easy to read picture of the practitioner’s everyday working life a thorough historical account of the FE context and excellent advice on how to improve practice and enhance professional development. Essential topics covered include: Key theorists Teaching strategies Assessment issues The diverse curriculum The nature of the student body Blended learning and virtual learning E-assessment and personal records of achievement The fourth edition will be significantly updated in light of the latest research into teaching and learning as well as extensive changes in the field including: Revision to the professional standards for teachers tutors and trainers in the lifelong learning sector; increased provision of HE in FE; the introduction of functional skills and the 14-19 Diploma and the shifting nature of vocational qualifications. Illustrated throughout by case studies and vignettes and supported by reflective actitities and references to well respected research and literature Teaching and Learning in Further Education is an essential text to be used throughout an FE tutor’s journey from trainee to qualified lecturer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623179

Teaching and Learning in Higher Education in India and Australia This book presents insights into the current state of higher education emerging pedagogies and innovative technology-driven learning techniques in research and teaching. Focussing specifically on the higher education models in India and Australia the volume explores concerns and policy interventions that will help promote research capability and culture. Globalisation rise of information technology and the massification of education has shifted the foundations of higher education and universities in the world. This volume examines the best support structures that will allow educators to face the challenge of the increasingly diverse community of learners and teachers entering higher education; their varied levels of aspirations and expectations; the influence of technology in pedagogical practices; and the shrinking funds for teaching and research. By using case studies from India and Australia the book also looks at the benefits of cross-cultural collaborations in research and education. Comprehensive and resourceful this volume will be useful for academics and scholars of education higher education and research sociology public policy development studies and for NGOs and think tanks working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367275228

Teaching and Learning in History Research on history instruction and learning is emerging as an exciting new field of inquiry. The editors prepared this volume because the field is at an important moment in its development -- a stage where there is research of sufficient depth and breadth to warrant a collection of representative pieces. The field of research on history teaching and learning connects with both traditional research on social studies and with recent cognitive analyses of domains such as mathematics and physics. However the newer research goes beyond these activities as well. Where traditional research approaches to social studies instruction and learning have focused on curriculum they have avoided the study of purely disciplinary features the textual components of history and the concomitant demands as well as the nature of various learners. Where recent cognitive analyses of mathematics and physics have dealt with misconceptions and knowledge construction they have avoided topics such as perspective-taking interpretation and rhetorical layerings. The new work by contrast has been concerned with these issues as well as the careful analyses of the nature of historical tasks and the nature of disciplinary and instructional explanations. The lines of research presented in these chapters are both compelling and diverse and include a range of topical questions such as: * What affects the quality of teaching? * How are historical documents interpreted in the writing of history? * How is history explained? * What are the classroom demands on an elementary school social studies teacher? * What does text accomplish or fail to accomplish in educational settings? * How do teachers think about particular topics for history teaching? Although much of the research reflects a grounding in or the influence of cognitive psychology not all of it derives from that tradition. Traditions of rhetoric curriculum analysis and developmental psychology are also woven throughout the chapters. The editors envision this volume as a contribution to educational research in a subject matter and as a tool for practitioners concerned with the improvement of instruction in history. They also anticipate that it will contribute to cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983656

Teaching and Learning in Later LifeTheoretical Implications This title was first published in 2000:  This collection of papers examines the development of education for older adults against the background of an ageing population and the challenge of lengthening life expectancy. It brings together contributions from the UK and Canada. The book analyzes the current situation reviews trends and perspectives and discusses educational gerontology and its relationship to older adults in the approach to the 21st century. There is a call for recognition of the status of older people in education on the basis of social justice using the notions of equal opportunity access to democratic participation respect for persons and the status of equal citizenship. There is also recognition of the need to empower older adults by facilitating a sense of autonomy and self-determination. Educational gerontology is examined in the context of critical theory and social gerontology raising a number of questions necessary to the understanding of critical educational gerontology. The book seeks to promote a positive attitude to ageing and concludes by drawing out implications for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721890

Teaching and Learning in Later LifeTheoretical Implications This title was first published in 2000:  This collection of papers examines the development of education for older adults against the background of an ageing population and the challenge of lengthening life expectancy. It brings together contributions from the UK and Canada. The book analyzes the current situation reviews trends and perspectives and discusses educational gerontology and its relationship to older adults in the approach to the 21st century. There is a call for recognition of the status of older people in education on the basis of social justice using the notions of equal opportunity access to democratic participation respect for persons and the status of equal citizenship. There is also recognition of the need to empower older adults by facilitating a sense of autonomy and self-determination. Educational gerontology is examined in the context of critical theory and social gerontology raising a number of questions necessary to the understanding of critical educational gerontology. The book seeks to promote a positive attitude to ageing and concludes by drawing out implications for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721821

Teaching and Learning in Medical and Surgical EducationLessons Learned for the 21st Century The idea for this book was originally conceived by Terrill Mast in conversations with Roland Folse. Dr. Mast was dedicated to the belief that all medical teachers should be generalists with skills and knowledge in all aspects of the field. Before his untimely death he recruited most of the prestigious contributors to this important new book. This comprehensive volume features a review of the major topics in medical and surgical education by today's leading authorities in the field. The assembled authors represent a "Who's Who" in medical education around the world. Each chapter provides a state-of-the-art overview of the topic along with the projected changes most likely to occur over the next decade. A "must-have" for anyone responsible for educating students residents and physicians in the medical and surgical fields this new book addresses the critical medical educational issues of the next millennium in one comprehensive volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515658

Teaching and Learning in Multicultural Classrooms Teachers and student teachers wishing to gain a better understanding of the theory and practice of educating children in multicultural classrooms will find this book invaluable. By integrating the theory and practice of EAL teaching and multicultural education within an equal opportunities framework the author clearly demonstrates how the guidance can be implemented directly into the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138163935

Teaching and Learning in Primary Care Teaching and Learning in Primary Care has been specially designed for undergraduate and vocational teaching. It combines both practical advice and theory covering day-to-day teaching and learning in the real world. It also encourages trainers to become more involved in teaching and supervising. This essential guide provides vital guidance and support to general practitioners with teaching responsibilities undergraduate healthcare lecturers and tutors and healthcare professionals in primary care. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378268

Teaching and Learning in the Digital Age Teaching and Learning in the Digital Age is for all those interested in considering the impact of emerging digital technologies on teaching and learning. It explores the concept of a digital age and perspectives of knowledge pedagogy and practice within a digital context. By examining teaching with digital technologies through new learning theories cognisant of the digital age it aims to both advance thinking and offer strategies for teaching technology-savvy students that will enable meaningful learning experiences. Illustrated throughout with case studies from across the subjects and the age range key issues considered include: how young people create and share knowledge both in and beyond the classroom and how current and new pedagogies can support this level of achievement the use of complexity theory as a framework to explore teaching in the digital age the way learning occurs – one way exchanges online and face-to-face interactions learning within a framework of constructivism and in communities what we mean by critical thinking why it is important in a digital age and how this can occur in the context of learning how students can create knowledge through a variety of teaching and learning activities and how the knowledge being created can be shared critiqued and evaluated. With an emphasis throughout on what it means for practice this book aims to improve understanding of how learning theories currently work and can evolve in the future to promote truly effective learning in the digital age. It is essential reading for all teachers student teachers school leaders those engaged in Masters’ Level work as well as students on Education Studies courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663632

Teaching and Learning in the Early Years This best-selling text book provides a broad-ranging and up-to-date review of thinking and best practice within nursery and infant education. Written around the basic truth that an effective early years curriculum must start with the children their needs and their potential the contributors to this classic text acknowledge that learning must have a strong element of fun wonder and excitement. Fully revised and updated in light of recent changes to the Early Years curriculum with brand new chapters on assessment communication writing creativity and diversity the contributors address a range of fundamental issues and principles including: an analysis of research into how children learn; discussions of issues such as classroom organisation curriculum management and assessment; a detailed section on play and language; chapters covering individual curriculum areas including new chapters on music and PSHE. Each chapter combines a review of important principles with practical and inspiring classroom examples throughout. It is essential reading for all Foundations Stage and KS1 trainee teachers their tutors and mentors and serving teachers working in the 3-7 age range who wish to reflect upon and develop their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722537

Teaching and Learning in the Effective School First published in 1999 this volume attempts to draw the literature on school effectiveness and teacher effectiveness together in one volume. Its central tenet is that classroom effectiveness is central to school effectiveness and that there is much to be gained from integrating the literature on effective schooling and effective teaching. Issues discussed include departments classroom communication and teacher expectation motivation and feedback. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027377

Teaching and Learning in the Primary School This sourcebook offers a unique summary into all that was important in primary education during the 1990s. It provides almost fifty key readings on the field which are grouped around six major topics: * learners* teachers* classrooms* curriculum* assessment* school and education policy. Over half of the readings focus on real life cases - such as pupils teachers classrooms or schools - as a means of conveying some of the interpersonal subtleties of teaching and learning in primary schools. At the same time these cases highlight important current topics and debates in primary education and often provide insights into practical ways of meeting the challenges which are posed. Other articles are more explicitly analytical and provide conceptual frameworks overviews or critiques of their fields. This is an excellent resource and guide for primary school teachers and students studying on PGCE courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153912

Teaching and Learning in the Secondary School Research and writing on secondary education is often a specialised treatment of isolated themes. This reader draws together the most significant work of recent years across a whole range of themes to give students and new teachers an overview of some of the most important issues and challenges that faced secondary teachers in the 1990s. It looks at the central players - the children and the teachers - at the classrooms in which they work together; at the curriculum both implicit and overt; and at the wider community and political context of secondary education. Divided into sections to allow easy access to material of interest the book covers: * learners* teachers* classrooms* curriculum* schools. Throughout the reader addresses the crucial issues of effectiveness quality and achievement and how these will influence the work of the secondary teacher in the coming years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157514

Teaching and Learning LanguagesA practical guide to learning by doing This publication provides essential reading for any language teacher. Pupil engagement in the language-learning process is key to success and with this in mind the authors provide a comprehensive list of ideas as well as explaining the underlying principles of successful language-learning. Neil Jones Assistant Headteacher Learning a language especially in a class or group is an intensely practical subject. Active participation by students is the key to successful language learning at any age or ability level. This book offers teachers a multitude of practical activities in which students take the lead and clearly links these to the various linguistic and pragmatic skills. The book provides clear and comprehensive guidance on the classroom environment models of teaching and learning and assessment. It aims to help teachers plan engaging lessons which will enable all students to develop the key skills of speaking listening reading and writing in the target language. Topics covered include: The essentials of language learning Use of the target language; training the ear and training the voice Exploiting audio and video recordings Exploiting texts and pictures Using stories and drama in the classroom and independent reading Making good use of written work Integrating multimedia resources and the Internet across the language skills Integrating grammar into communication Teaching and Learning Languages has been written in line with national and European language policies reflecting contemporary trends in the teaching and learning of languages. The text’s focus on active learning and its indispensable guidance for planning lessons make it essential reading for all trainee and practising teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638401

Teaching and Learning LiteracyReading and Writing Texts for a Purpose David Wray offers a range of practical suggestions for enhancing literacy work in primary and secondary schools (KS 1-3). The book is based on the idea that the purpose of literacy teaching is to enable pupils to understand and create meaningful whole texts. It deliberately takes a cross-curricular view of literacy and will appeal to teachers who specialize in a range of subjects. It also explores in-depth the processes involved in both understanding and composing a range of text types avoiding the temptation to segment literacy skills thereby losing sight of the overall purpose. The book is aimed at primary teachers and student teachers with an interest in extending their pupils' experiences of texts across the curriculum; and at secondary teachers (especially English teachers) who wish to include in their subject teaching more explicit attention to their pupils' literacy skills. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138176904

Teaching and Learning Materials and the Internet An exploration of the teaching and learning material available on the Internet. It provides information on the appropriate way to handle and use the Internet as a delivery tool in education and considers the implications this will have on the role and relationship of the teacher and learner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419889

Teaching and Learning Mathematical Problem SolvingMultiple Research Perspectives A provocative collection of papers containing comprehensive reviews of previous research teaching techniques and pointers for direction of future study. Provides both a comprehensive assessment of the latest research on mathematical problem solving with special emphasis on its teaching and an attempt to increase communication across the active disciplines in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141575

Teaching and Learning Mathematics School mathematics is a complex subject and an ever-changing topic but this book will help teachers parents and employers to understand it better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983663

Teaching and Learning Mathematics Online Online education has become a major component of higher education worldwide. In mathematics and statistics courses there exists a number of challenges that are unique to the teaching and learning of mathematics and statistics in an online environment. These challenges are deeply connected to already existing difficulties related to math anxiety conceptual understanding of mathematical ideas communicating mathematically and the appropriate use of technology.  Teaching and Learning Mathematics Online bridges these issues by presenting meaningful and practical solutions for teaching mathematics and statistics online. It focuses on the problems observed by mathematics instructors currently working in the field who strive to hone their craft and share best practices with our professional community. The book provides a set of standard practices improving the quality of online teaching and the learning of mathematics. Instructors will benefit from learning new techniques and approaches to delivering content.  Features  Based on the experiences of working educators in the field  Assimilates the latest technology developments for interactive distance education  Focuses on mathematical education for developing early mathematics courses  Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815372363

Teaching and Learning OnlineNew Models of Learning for a Connected World Volume 2 Teaching and Learning Online  Volume 2  provides practical advice from academics researchers practitioners and designers who are currently engaged in defining creating and delivering the increasingly important world of online learning.  This powerful guide avoids trends in technology instead focusing on the articulation and development of the learning theories that underpin the use of technology.  Topics covered include: • Theory that informs practice – emerging models and understanding from academia;• Research – new understandings of learning collaborative sense-making and learning preferences;• The Practitioner view – real examples from around the world of ground-breaking developments in online learning that are transforming education adult learning and corporate training;• Guidance for designers and producers – pedagogical advice and skills for a range of people who may have had little exposure to the body of knowledge surrounding learning design;• Looking to the future – what to expect in the next 5 to 10 years and how to prepare to take full advantage of the opportunities that an increasingly connected society will provide for learner-managed learning. The second volume of this bestselling guide addresses key gaps in the available literature including the inequality of access to technologically enabled learning and cutting-edge design issues and pedagogies that will take us into the next decade of eLearning and future Web 3.0+ approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528573

Teaching and Learning Personality Assessment How do we move from an understanding of the administration scoring and interpretation of responses on various personality assessment instruments to the ability to put our understanding into words and communicate it effectively to referral agents and to patients themselves? And how do we transmit that ability to students? Teaching and Learning Personality Assessment strives to fill a gap in the literature and in many training programs. The editors have assembled a group of renowned clinicians noted not only for their own acumen in personality assessment but also for their teaching talent who present in detail time-tested techniques for teaching assessment. Readers have the opportunity to "sit beside" these seasoned mentors and learn their special skills. Numerous examples illustrate the key concepts. For every instructor of personality assessment who has ever pondered ways to organize a course or to convey difficult material and for every student who has worried about how to translate theory into practice in the context of a course or on his or her own this book will offer enlightenment and provide uniquely practical assistance. It will be important reading for psychologists and trainees at every level of experience. Its clear style vivid anecdotes frank discussion of disagreements in the field and innovative ideas make it an excellent text for both introductory and advanced courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002661

Teaching and Learning PragmaticsWhere Language and Culture Meet An understanding of sociocultural context is crucial in second language learning – yet developing this awareness often poses a real challenge to the typical language learner. This book is a practical language teachers’ guide that focuses on how to teach socially and culturally appropriate language for effective communication.  Moving beyond a purely theoretical approach to pragmatics the volume offers practical advice to teachers with hands-on classroom tasks included in every chapter.  Readers will be able to: ·        Identify possible causes of learner errors and choices in cross-cultural communication·        Understand second language acquisition theories that support their classroom practices·        Develop a pragmatics-focused instructional component classroom-based assessments and curricula ·        Help learners to become more strategic about their learning and performance of speech acts·        Incorporate technology into their approach to teaching pragmaticsThis book aims to close the gap between what research in pragmatics has found and how language is generally taught today. It will be of interest to all language teachers graduate students in language teaching and linguistics teacher educators and developers of materials for teaching language.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126732

Teaching and Learning Second Language ListeningMetacognition in Action This reader-friendly text firmly grounded in listening theories and supported by recent research findings offers a comprehensive treatment of concepts and knowledge related to teaching second language (L2) listening with a particular emphasis on metacognition. The metacognitive approach aimed at developing learner listening in a holistic manner is unique and groundbreaking. The book is focused on the language learner throughout; all theoretical perspectives research insights and pedagogical principles in the book are presented and discussed in relation to the learner. The pedagogical model─a combination of the tried-and-tested sequence of listening lessons and activities that show learners how to activate processes of skilled listeners ─ provides teachers with a sound framework for students’ L2 listening development to take place inside and outside the classroom. The text includes many practical ideas for listening tasks that have been used successfully in various language learning contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415883726

Teaching and Learning Team Sports and Games Written as a resource for both pre-service and in-service educators this theory-to-practice book focuses on the foundations and applications of constructivism applied to the teaching and learning of invasion sports and games. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203620700

Teaching and Learning the Difficult PastComparative Perspectives Building upon the theoretical foundations for the teaching and learning of difficult histories in social studies classrooms this edited collection offers diverse perspectives on school practices curriculum development and experiences of teaching about traumatic events. Considering the relationship between memory history and education this volume advances the discussion of classroom-based practices for teaching and learning difficult histories and investigates the role that history education plays in creating and sustaining national and collective identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582678

Teaching and Learning with ICT in the Primary School The new edition of Teaching and Learning with ICT in the Primary School introduces practising and student teachers to the range of ways in which ICT can be used to support and extend teaching and learning opportunities in their classrooms. Fully updated and expanded with brand new chapters reflecting the abundant changes in the field since the first edition was published it offers practical guidance underpinned by the latest research and teaching in the field. It is illustrated throughout with case studies and examples together with a glossary explaining key terms. It focuses on how technology-based practices can support the teaching of individual subjects as well as a range of teaching and learning styles. Key topics covered include: Support reading and writing with ICT Enhancing mathematics with technology ICT in the foundation subjects Computer programming Creativity and ICT ICT and sustainability Linking home and school Digital technologies for special educational needs Mobile technologies Gaming and virtual worlds Assessment E-Safety Written for all training primary teachers as well as more experienced teachers and ICT co-ordinators looking for guidance on the latest innovative practice Teaching and Learning with ICT in the Primary School 2nd edition offers advice and ideas for creative engaging and successful teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783157

Teaching and Learning with Multimedia This book is an introduction to the issues and practicalities of using multimedia in classrooms - both primary and secondary and across a range of subject areas. The book draws on material from a range of case studies and focuses on areas of concern for teachers and researchers. Using IT effectively continues to be a problem for many teachers and there is still a long way to go toward organising this properly. The book takes a thorough look at IT in the school discussing and examining issues such as: IT and the National Curriculum foreign language teaching differing curricular needs opportunities and constraints of groupwork talking books and primary reading ways in which multimedia supports readers. The book also looks at some of the more philosophical issues such as the implications of home-computers and the limits of independent learning and the notion of "edutainment" - the relationship of motivation and enjoyment to learning. Finally the book makes comparisons across the curriculum and between primary and secondary sectors and raises questions about the future of IT in schools arguing that teachers should make a significant contribution to decisions about future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138455474

Teaching and Learning with TechnologyBeyond Constructivism Today new media is both augmenting and extending the traditional classroom with a variety of technology-based tools available to both students and faculty and has created "new" virtual classrooms for anywhere anytime availability to education. Despite the enormous potential for technology to support the educational enterprise in this emerging "creative" economy technologies are still not yet fully integrated in the classroom and their association with educational outcomes is as-yet unclear. This book profiles scholarly work from around the world to examine closely the effectiveness of the newest media in education at bridging the gaps among and between teachers students and subject matter at all levels from K-12 through adult education. These pieces are theory-based investigations with implications for future research theory and application. Contributors examine how the fields of education and new media have evolved and are continuing to evolve pedagogically and practically from predominantly instructivist with a passive one-way teaching format; to constructivist including teacher- and learner-controlled sensorially immersive and socially interactive exchanges. This book will be of interest to students and faculty in the areas of new media in education including distance learning online learning and "virtual" learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850933

Teaching and LearningPedagogy Curriculum and Culture Teaching and Learning: Pedagogy Curriculum and Culture is designed to share important theory with readers in an accessible but sophisticated way. It offers an overview of the key issues and dominant theories of teaching and learning as they impact upon the practice of education professionals in the classroom. This second edition has been updated to take account of significant changes in the field; young people’s use of digital technologies the increasing involvement of world of business in state education and ongoing high-profile debates about assessment to name but a few. It examines the global move from traditional subject-and-knowledge based curricula towards skills and problem-solving and discusses how the emphasis on education for citizenship has forced us to reconsider the social functions of education. Central topics also covered include: an assessment of the most influential theorists of learning and teaching the ways in which public educational policy impinges on local practice the nature and role of language and culture in formal educational settings an assessment of different models of 'good teaching' alternative models of curriculum and pedagogy. With questions points for consideration and ideas for further reading and research throughout this book delivers discussion and analysis designed to support understanding of classroom interactions and to contribute to improved practice. It will be essential reading for all student teachers those engaged in professional development and Education Studies students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663649

Teaching and ManagingInseparable Activities in Schools Originally published in 1987. It has been questioned whether management theory can offer viable insights for education largely because unlike many other institutions there is no exclusive managerial structure in schools - the roles of the teacher and manager are inextricably linked. This dual role usually even includes the head of a school. Nevertheless some schools seem to be more effective than others. This book argues that although teaching and managing are inseparable they are not necessarily indistinguishable activities and that important non-teaching roles can be identified through critical analysis of practice in different educational contexts. The first section describes developments in organisational theory that are producing useful models for school life and also for other comparable areas in the public sector such as health the police and local government. The second section examines the actual processes of management in context by analysing how leadership planning decision-making and communication operate in real situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545502

Teaching and Program Variations in International Business Use the Internet and cutting-edge strategies to make your program more competitive!To remain competitive in an increasingly global economy universities must develop effective strategies for teaching international business. A successful program can attract not only the best-qualified local students but also top-notch students from other countries enriching the formal curriculum with cultural diversity and building valuable multinational bonds among students. Teaching and Program Variations in International Business is an informative guide to successful strategies for teaching international business. It draws on the practical experience of several highly respected international business programs as well as research into students’perceptions of their university experiences.This book covers many aspects of designing an international business curriculum from the most effective ways to organize international fieldwork to the differences between foreign and domestic students’expectations of the university. In addition it offers solid information on encouraging cross-cultural awareness and cooperation. Teaching and Program Variations in International Business is an invaluable guide to many areas of teaching international business and will give you a working knowledge of: how to use advanced technologies to facilitate virtual teamwork among students in different countries how to harness the Internet to provide an effective low-cost experience of international cooperation and foreign cultures how to integrate international field experience into a broader teaching strategy what skills students need to operate effectively in other cultures how you can foster global competence and teach critical managerial skills the contrasts between the perspectives of developed and emerging countries how to identify the essential components of a well-designed information system in a global environmentAny university can teach the facts of international business. Only the best-prepared can teach the truths. Teaching and Program Variations in International Business can help you build a curriculum to help your students learn the truths of working in and with a different culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862262

Teaching and Researching ELLs’ Disciplinary LiteraciesSystemic Functional Linguistics in Action in the Context of U.S. School Reform Written from a critical perspective this volume provides teachers teacher educators and classroom researchers with a conceptual framework and practical methods for teaching and researching the disciplinary literacy development of English language learners (ELLs). Grounded in a nuanced critique of current social economic and political changes shaping public education Gebhard offers a comprehensive framework for designing curriculum instruction and assessments that build on students’ linguistic and cultural resources and that are aligned with high-stakes state and national standards using the tools of systemic functional linguistics (SFL). By providing concrete examples of how teachers have used SFL in their work with students in urban schools this book provides pre-service and in-service teachers as well as literacy researchers and policy makers with new insights into how they can support the disciplinary literacy development of ELLs and the professional practices of their teachers in the context of current school reforms. Key features of this book include the voices of teachers examples of curriculum sample analyses of student writing and guiding questions to support readers in conducting action-oriented research in the schools where they work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090903

Teaching and Researching Language Learning StrategiesSelf-Regulation in Context Second Edition Now in its second edition Teaching and Researching Language Learning Strategies: Self-Regulation in Context charts the field systematically and coherently for the benefit of language learning practitioners students and researchers. This volume carries on the author's tradition of linking theoretical insights with readability and practical utility and offers an enhanced Strategic Self-Regulation Model. It is enriched by many new features such as the first-ever major content analysis of published learning strategy definitions leading to a long-awaited encompassing strategy definition that to a significant degree brings order out of chaos in the strategy field. Rebecca L. Oxford provides an intensive discussion of self-regulation agency and related factors as the "soul of learning strategies." She ushers the strategy field into the twenty-first century with the first in-depth treatment of strategies and complexity theory. A major section is devoted to applications of learning strategies in all language skill areas and in grammar and vocabulary. The last chapter presents innovations for strategy instruction such as ways to deepen and differentiate strategy instruction to meet individual needs; a useful scenario-based emotion regulation questionnaire; insights on new research methods; and results of two strategy instruction meta-analyses. This revised edition includes in-depth questions tasks and projects for readers in every chapter. This is the ideal textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in TESOL ELT education linguistics and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856806

Teaching and Researching Lexicography Who compiles dictionaries and other reference works? Which are used by whom? How do they achieve their purpose?Lexicography is a very important subject and the product of lexicography the Dictionary is a valuable resource in language learning.Teaching and Researching Lexicography explains the relations between lexicographic practice (dictionary-making) and theory (dictionary research) with special reference to the perspectives of: dictionary history dictionary criticism dictionary typology dictionary structure dictionary use The final section of the book contains a variety of useful resources including relevant related websites a glossary of terms and a bibliography of cited dictionaries. This section can also be found on the Teaching and Researching Lexicography companion web-site.Written in a highly accessible style Teaching and Researching Lexicography provides the most comprehensive up-to-date and international coverage of this field in English and will be of great interest to lexicographers language teachers and applied linguists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439214

Teaching and Researching ListeningThird Edition Now in its third edition Teaching and Researching Listening renews its commitment to provide language educators practitioners and researchers in the fields of ESL TESOL and Applied Linguistics with a state-of-the-art treatment of the linguistic psycholinguistic and pragmatic processes underpinning oral language use and demonstrates how they influence listening in a variety of practical contexts. This revised edition incorporates significantly updated sections on neurological processing pragmatic processing automated processing and pragmatic assessment as well as coverage of emerging areas of interest in L1 and L2 instruction and research. Boxes throughout including "Concepts" and "Ideas From Practitioners" help to both reinforce readers’ understanding of the topics covered and ground them in a practical context while the updated chapter "Exploring listening" contains an overhauled section on listening technologies that provide readers with a range of tools to explore other perspectives on listening. Combining detailed overviews of the underlying processes of listening with an exhaustive set of practical resources this third edition of Teaching and Researching Listening serves as an authoritative comprehensive survey of issues related to teaching and researching oral communication for language teachers practitioners and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840386

Teaching and Researching Reading Now in its third edition Teaching and Researching Reading charts the field of reading (first and second language) systematically and coherently for the benefit of language teaching practitioners students and researchers. This volume provides background on how reading works and how reading differs for second language learners. The volume includes reading-curriculum principles evidence-based teaching ideas and a multi-step iterative process for conducting meaningful action research on reading-related topics. The volume outlines 14 projects for teacher adaptation and use as well as numerous new and substantially expanded resource materials that can be used for both action research and classroom instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847941

Teaching and Researching SpeakingThird Edition Teaching and Researching Speaking provides an overview of the main approaches to researching spoken language and their practical application to teaching classroom materials and assessment. The history and current practices of teaching and researching speaking are presented through the lens of bigger theoretical issues about the object of study in linguistics social attitudes to the spoken form and the relationships between spoken and written language. A unique feature of the book is the way it clearly explains the nature of speaking and how it is researched and puts it into the context of a readable and holistic overview of language theory. This new edition is fully updated and revised to reflect the latest developments on classroom materials and oral assessment as well as innovations in conversation analysis. The resources section is brought up-to-date with new media and currently available networks online corpora and mobile applications. This is a key resource for applied linguistics students English language teachers teacher trainers and novice researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138911758

Teaching and Researching Translation Teaching & Researching Translation provides an authoritative and critical account of the main ideas and concepts competing issues and solved and unsolved questions involved in Translation Studies. This book provides an up-to-date accessible account of the field focusing on the main challenges encountered by translation practitioners and researchers. Basil Hatim also provides readers and users with the tools they need to carry out their own practice-related research in this burgeoning new field.   This second edition has been fully revised and updated through-out to include:  The most up-to-date research in a number of key areas A new introduction as well as a new chapter on the translation of style which sets out a new agenda for research in this field Updated examples and new concepts Expanded references bibliography and further reading sections as well as new links and resources  Armed with this expert guidance students of translation researchers and practitioners or anyone with a general interest in this fast-developing field can explore for themselves a range of exemplary practical applications of research into key issues and questions.   Basil Hatim is Professor of Translation & Linguistics at the American University of Sharjah UAE and theorist and practitioner in English/Arabic translation. He has worked and lectured widely at universities throughout the world and has published extensively on Applied Linguistics Text Linguistics Translation/Interpreting and TESOL. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408297636

Teaching and Researching WritingThird Edition This third edition of Teaching and Researching Writing continues to build upon the previous editions’ work of providing educators and practitioners in applied linguistics with a clearly written and complete guide to writing research and teaching. The text explores both theoretical and conceptual questions grapples with key issues in the field today and demonstrates the dynamic relationship between research and teaching methods and practice. This revised third edition has been reorganized to incorporate new topics including discussions of technology identity and error correction as well as new chapters to address the innovative directions the field has taken since the previous edition’s publication. Boxes throughout including "Concepts" and "Quotes" help to both reinforce readers’ understanding of the topics covered by highlighting key ideas and figures in the field while the updated glossary and resource sections allow readers to further investigate areas of interest. This updated edition of Teaching and Researching Writing is the ideal resource for language teachers practitioners and researchers to better understand and apply writing research theories methods and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859463

Teaching and Researching: Autonomy in Language Learning Autonomy has become a keyword of language policy in education systems around the world as the importance of independent learning and new technologies has grown. Now in a fully revised and updated second edition Teaching and Researching Autonomy provides an accessible and comprehensive critical account of the theory and practice of autonomy. Examining the history of the concept it addresses important questions of how we can identify autonomy in language learning behaviours and how we can evaluate the wide variety of educational practices that have been designed to foster autonomy in learning. Topics new to this edition include: - Autonomy and new technologies - Teacher autonomy - The sociocultural implications of autonomy With over three hundred new references and five new case studies of research on autonomy providing practical advice on research methods and topics in the field Teaching and Researching Autonomy will be an essential introduction for teachers and students to a subject at the cutting edge of language teaching and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132696

Teaching and Researching: Language and Culture Language and culture are concepts increasingly found at the heart of developments in applied linguistics and related fields. Taken together they can provide interesting and useful insights into the nature of language acquisition and expression. In this volume Joan Kelly Hall gives a perspective on the nature of language and culture looking at how the use of language in real-world situations helps us understand how language is used to construct our social and cultural worlds.The conceptual maps on the nature of language culture and learning provided in this text help orient readers to some current theoretical and practical activities taking place in applied linguistics. They also help them begin to chart their own explorations in the teaching and researching of language and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408205068

Teaching and Researching: Listening Teaching and Researching Listening provides a focused state-of-the-art treatment of the linguistic psycholinguistic and pragmatic processes that are involved in oral language use and shows how these processes influence listening in a range of practical contexts. Through understanding the interaction between these processes language educators and researchers can develop more robust research methods and more effective classroom language teaching approaches. In this fully revised and updated second edition the book: examines a full range of teaching methods and research initiatives related to listening gives definitions of key concepts in neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics provides a clear agenda for implementing listening strategies and designing tests offers an abundance of resources for immediate use for teaching and research Featuring insightful quotes and concept boxes chapter overviews and summaries to guide the reader Teaching and Researching Listening will engage and inform teachers teacher trainers and researchers investigating communicative language use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169982

Teaching and Researching: Motivation Cultivating motivation is crucial to a language learner's success - and therefore crucial for the language teacher and researcher to understand.  This fully revised edition of a groundbreaking work reflects the dramatic changes the field of motivation research has undergone in recent years including the impact of language globalisation and various dynamic and relational research methodologies and offers ways in which this research can be put to practical use in the classroom and in research.  Key new features and material:·        A brand new chapter on current socio-dynamic and complex systems perspectives ·        New approaches to motivating students based on the L2 Motivational Self System·        Illustrative summaries of qualitative and mixed methods studies·        Samples of new self-related motivation measures  Providing a clear and comprehensive theory-driven account of motivation Teaching and Researching Motivation examines how theoretical insights can be used in everyday teaching practice and offers practical tips. The final section provides a range of useful resources including relevant websites key reference works and tried and tested example questionnaires. Written in an accessible style and illustrated with concrete examples it is an invaluable resource for teachers and researchers alike.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835559

Teaching and TargetsSelf Evaluation and School Improvement Teachers school managers and governors are now more publicly accountable than ever. They are expected to know how their school is performing and how to improve that performance. Target setting is a key tool in the drive to raise standards and has been implemented at every level of the education system. This book explores target setting from both the teacher's and pupil's viewpoint and investigates the role of assessment in successful teaching and learning. It shows that it is possible to develop a whole-school target setting policy co-ordinating the use of targets for individual pupils subject specific departments and teams and whole-school improvement plans. In this way targets can be used positively for the benefit of pupils teachers and managers. This book will be important reading for headteachers senior management teams assessment co-ordinators and subject leaders in schools and will also be of interest to governors and LEA advisors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178885

Teaching and Testing L2 Interactional CompetenceBridging Theory and Practice This volume features the latest research findings on L2 interactional competence to demonstrate the potential for developing and implementing research-based pedagogy that targets interactional competence (IC) in early instruction in a variety of L2 learning and teaching contexts. Incorporating contributions from both leading and emerging researchers in the area the book is organized into four sections to provide a systematic account of interactional competence defined as a set of skills required to co-construct an effective interaction with a variety of interlocutors in a variety of settings and advocates for IC to be part of a well-rounded curriculum of L2 instruction. The volume provides a comprehensive overview of the different theoretical perspectives on IC within Conversation Analysis and moves into a discussion of conversation-analytic research findings from a variety of contexts and of their pedagogical implications.The book then presents examples of pedagogy in practice and also illustrates the potential for implementing IC in testing settings. This volume makes a valuable contribution to the growing literature on interactional competence and will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers in applied linguistics SLA language education curriculum and instruction studies and educational linguistics.Chapter 13 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license: https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138038998_oachapter13.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728854

Teaching and the Law The increased accountability of teachers has meant that actions on negligence are a reality. This is a comprehensive guide to all aspects of the law for teachers covering everything from the employment relationship to lesson content and discipline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203770948

Teaching and Using ICT in Secondary Schools The coverage of this book will provide an ideal text for use during departmental meetings for all curriculum subjects where ICT is an issue. It can also be used as a reference text for school based mentors taking part in the teacher training process. As well as discussing the effective teaching of ICT as a curriculum subject the author uses sample case studies to illustrate the wider role at Key Stages 3 and 4 for GCSE and for post-16 in the form of VCE. He also advises on the teacher training process; the primary/secondary transfer; issues related to interface design; hardware and software provision; and the assessment recording and reporting of ICT capability.This book will appeal to a wide range of target readerships: trainees taking PGCE courses to become specialist ICT teachers as well as other PGCE trainees as they all have to meet statutory ICT standards; practicing secondary teachers whether specialists in ICT or other subjects who need to use ICT in their teaching; and secondary mentors with ICT as a major part of their responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138164222

Teaching Arabic as a Heritage Language Teaching Arabic as a Heritage Language is a practical guide to Arabic pedagogy for Heritage Learners of Arabic. Exploring the teaching of Arabic as a foreign language (TAFL) in North America and Europe it covers sociocultural topics such as diglossia and religion alongside theoretical approaches to Heritage Language Learning. It also provides a new and detailed definition of the heritage language learner (HLL) of Arabic. The role of the professor and the material are explored to ensure a successful learning experience. The latest advances in HLL are considered together with the recent and recommended changes in classroom practice giving rise to the recognition of the individual needs of heritage learners. This is an indispensable resource for instructors researchers and students in the fields of TAFL and TASOL as well as linguists interested in Arabic language learning and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499409

Teaching Art & Design in the Primary School First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177697

Teaching Art to Young Children How can teachers develop best practice in art teaching? This fully updated third edition of Rob Barnes’ classic text blends practical ideas with sound principles of art education. Teachers and student teachers will find a range of ideas and tried and tested classroom examples; whilst for those looking for firm principles of art teaching and ‘best practice’ this book presents many important issues in art education with clarity and insight. Based on first-hand experience of teaching children this text uses many examples from early years and primary school contexts and tackles essential topics with realism and imagination such as: developing skills through using media how children draw encouraging artistic confidence in children producing original artwork and making use of digital imagery Rob Barnes’ unique approach encourages teachers to develop and think about art as part of a rich curriculum of learning highlighting how it shouldn’t be taught in isolation but with purposeful links to other areas of the curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022553

Teaching as a Design ScienceBuilding Pedagogical Patterns for Learning and Technology Teaching is changing. It is no longer simply about passing on knowledge to the next generation. Teachers in the twenty-first century in all educational sectors have to cope with an ever-changing cultural and technological environment. Teaching is now a design science. Like other design professionals â€“ architects engineers programmers – teachers have to work out creative and evidence-based ways of improving what they do. Yet teaching is not treated as a design profession. Every day teachers design and test new ways of teaching using learning technology to help their students. Sadly their discoveries often remain local. By representing and communicating their best ideas as structured pedagogical patterns teachers could develop this vital professional knowledge collectively. Teacher professional development has not embedded in the teacher’s everyday role the idea that they could discover something worth communicating to other teachers or build on each others’ ideas. Could the culture change? From this unique perspective on the nature of teaching Diana Laurillard argues that a twenty-first century education system needs teachers who work collaboratively to design effective and innovative teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415803878

Teaching as a Professional DisciplineA Multi-dimensional Model First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983687

Teaching As A Reflective PracticeThe German Didaktik Tradition This volume presents a mix of translations of classical and modern papers from the German Didaktik tradition newly prepared essays by German scholars and practitioners writing from within the tradition and interpretive essays by U.S. scholars. It brings this tradition which virtually dominated German curricular thought and teacher education until the 1960s when American curriculum theory entered Germany--and which is now experiencing a renaissance--to the English-speaking world where it has been essentially unknown. The intent is to capture in one volume the core (at least) of the tradition of Didaktik and to communicate its potential relevance to English-language curricularists and teacher educators. It introduces a theoretical tradition which although very different in almost every respect from those we know offers a set of approaches that suggest ways of thinking about problems of reflection on curricular and teaching praxis (the core focus of the tradition) which the editors believe are accessible to North American readers--with appropriate "translation." These ways of thinking and related praxis are very relevant to notions such as reflective teaching and the discourse on teachers as professionals. By raising the possibility that the "new" tradition of Didaktik can be highly suggestive for thinking through issues related to a number of central ideas within contemporary discourse--and for exploring the implications of these ideas for both teacher education and for a curriculum theory appropriate to these new contexts for theorizing this book opens up a gold mine of theoretical and practical possibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983670

Teaching as Communication Good teaching relies on a firm grasp of the communication process. In this innovative text Bob Hodge presents common pitfalls in the communication of teachers and shows where they are most likely to mistake the communication of pupils. He uses practical examples which enable the reader to see an immediate and direct connection with classroom practises making principles easier to understand and apply. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456686

Teaching AssistantsPractical Strategies for Effective Classroom Support This practical book is intended to support schools and LEAs in developing effective strategies in working with teaching assistants. It is related to the DfEE's recently published Good Practice Guide (2000). Suggested approaches are supported with real examples from practice showing the reality of how schools can review and develop practice and so become more effective in their management and support of teaching assistants. The aim is to enable managers in schools and LEAs to work effectively with teaching assistants; teachers to plan classroom approaches for working with teaching assistants; teaching assistants to improve their practice; and children to learn more effectively in inclusive settings. This book will be of use to headteachers senior staff in schools SENCOs LEA support staff class teachers and teaching assistants. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203821305

Teaching at Post-16Effective Teaching in the A-Level AS and GNVQ Curriculum The post-16 sector is the focus of great change in education and this book provides all teaching professionals with a guide to exploring and developing successful teaching in this new environment.With contributions from education experts and subject specialists this book addresses the issues that now face teachers at post-16. It guides readers through the new requirements in a simple and accessible way; looks at teaching and learning issues in detail and considers the professional development of those teaching at this level. Essential reading for all post-16 teachers in schools and colleges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149915

Teaching Beginning Writers An essential "how-to" primer this book examines the process of learning to write and shares evidence-based instructional strategies for the primary grades. With an emphasis on explicit instruction and scaffolding students' learning the authors explain when and how to teach handwriting spelling foundational skills such as sentence formation and editing and composition in specific genres. They present clear-cut techniques for assessment differentiation and supporting struggling writers. The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) for Writing are used as a framework for setting instructional goals. Reproducible assessment forms checklists and rubrics are provided; purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520114

Teaching Bibliography Textual Criticism and Book History Offers a variety of approaches to incorporating discussions of book history or print culture into graduate and undergraduate classrooms. This work considers the book as a literary historical cultural and aesthetic object. These essays are of interest to university teachers incorporating textual studies and research methods into their courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663398

Teaching Biology in SchoolsGlobal Research Issues and Trends An indispensable tool for biology teacher educators researchers graduate students and practising teachers this book presents up-to-date research addresses common misconceptions and discusses the pedagogical content knowledge necessary for effective teaching of key topics in biology. Chapters cover core subjects such as molecular biology genetics ecology and biotechnology and tackle broader issues that cut across topics such as learning environments worldviews and the nature of scientific inquiry and explanation. Written by leading experts on their respective topics from a range of countries across the world this international book transcends national curricula and highlights global issues problems and trends in biology literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087989

Teaching BoysDeveloping classroom practices that work Persistently cheeky disruptive even aggressive boys can be found in classrooms everywhere as can the victims of bullying. These boys' behaviours often pose a problem to themselves as well as to others. As the hotly contested debates about boys' education swirl around them what can teachers actually do to improve boys' performance in the classroom?Teaching Boys provides a practical framework for teachers to improve boys' education in ways that are appropriate for their school context and also sustainable. Drawing on intensive research in classrooms where innovative teachers are achieving good outcomes with boys Keddie and Mills show how other teachers can learn from their success. They acknowledge that there are no simple solutions but show that what teachers do in the classroom really does matter. They emphasise the importance of understanding the impact of dominant and subversive masculinities at all levels of schooling on both boys and girls.'What is original about this book is that it marries theory and practice in a way that speaks to the everyday realities and concerns of teachers who work with boys in schools'Associate Professor Wayne Martino The University of Western Ontario 'What is impressive about Teaching Boys is the way in which Keddie and Mills pull together the best research on boys and schooling with the best research on pedagogies.'Professor Bob Lingard The University of Edinburgh Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117681

Teaching Business Economics and Enterprise 14-19 This book provides core knowledge and guidance for successful teaching in Business Economics and Enterprise Education and is based on the most up-to-date requirements. Written by experts with expertise in delivering business education in teacher training further education and secondary schools it explores the nature of each subject in relation to the curriculum and offers subject-specific pedagogy to help develop teaching skills and confidence within the classroom. Including case studies and reflective questions in every chapter the book covers the key topics across the subjects such as: Financial literacy Planning for the delivery of academic and vocational subjects The value of different qualifications and business and industry links Strategies for successful differentiation Assessment and pupil progression Teaching Business Economics and Enterprise 14-19 is a vital resource for training or newly qualified teachers looking to deliver excellent teaching that will inspire their students and lead to successful learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045514

Teaching Business Education 14-19 Written in association with the EBEA this authoritative text provides a comprehensive and insightful study of current curriculum development and classroom practice with business education. Up-to-date practical and covering the very latest issues it presents: * Advice on planning courses and managing the curriculum * The latest developments in 14-19 * Guidance on the emerging work-related curriculum * A focus on key topics such as enterprise education e-learning and citizenship * A teacher-reviewed annotated resource guide of text-based and web-based resources. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138144002

Teaching Business Sustainability Vol. 2Cases Simulations and Experiential Approaches If there is one area of business education that requires out-of-the-box creative thinking it is sustainability. Business sustainability because of its relative newness (and hence uncertainty) its dependence on interdisciplinary thinking its need to work with different stakeholders and its non-traditional operating approaches demands that we train our managers in wholly new ways.  This need for new and non-traditional teaching approaches is reflected in this collection of unorthodox teaching pedagogies. The underlying philosophy behind them is that deep learning for sustainability needs ultimately to be experiential: that is learning while doing rather than a passive absorption of facts and figures. While much of the underlying theory of sustainability may be taught using more traditional lecture and reading approaches the implementation of true business sustainability requires students to experiment – to win and lose – while grappling with the myriad challenges and frustrations posed by sustainability: the same challenges and frustrations one might add that companies intent on implementing sustainability face on a daily basis in the world in which they operate. The aim is to create a learning environment where students themselves take control over their own learning.  This book – a companion volume to Teaching Business Sustainability 1: From Theory to Practice (Greenleaf Publishing 2004) – focuses on four main categories of experiential pedagogy: case studies hands-on exercises role-play simulations and active learning teaching exercises. It includes contributions from a range of experts in global sustainability education who provide their expertise with class-hardened teaching materials.  Teaching Business Sustainability 2 will be an invaluable resource both for educators working in a wide range of academic disciplines looking for inspiration and guidance on how to teach business sustainability as well as for organisations looking to reinvigorate internal management education programmes to factor in corporate responsibility and sustainability issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281201

Teaching Business SustainabilityFrom Theory to Practice In a world where corporate governance scandals have become the everyday the role of business schools in producing the managers of today – and tomorrow – has come into sharp focus. Today's managers and the MBAs that will follow them are in need of an education that grounds business ethics and the overarching concerns of sustainable development into the curriculum. As some but by no means all organisations are coming to realise bad performance in environmental protection labour practices and human rights is no longer a "soft" issue but one that can hit the bottom line with a vengeance. So what is the state of the art in teaching business sustainability worldwide and what teaching practices and tools are achieving successful results? This book begins to answer these questions and more.There are many challenges facing educators in the field of sustainability. It is an evolving field still in its infancy as a management discipline; and there is also the need to combat the unstated but often underlying assumption that many environmental and social issues represent non-valued-added effort. Teaching Business Sustainability acknowledges this problem while helping students explore the various ways in which the theoretical value of business sustainability can result in valuable and value-added practical outcomes.A wide mix of approaches is therefore indicated; while many of these are experimental and on the leading edge of management learning they all share an experiential (and often a team-based) element and attempt to bring together the theory in a way that makes it relevant to practitioners in the field. The implication is that whenever possible educators need to link the learning to the students' immediate and pressing "real-world" realities. This applies equally to undergraduates or high-level executives. However in the absence of immediate examples of such realities (as may often be the case in undergraduate settings) educators need to introduce experientially based approaches that recreate such settings in the classroom.The book also argues the case for holistic and interdisciplinary learning. It is clear from much of the literature on sustainability that the concept does not easily lend itself to being pigeonholed and that it crosses many of the functional areas of business. Indeed it goes beyond just business learning to encompass many fields such as ecology engineering and biology. If students are to move beyond the narrow perspective that conventional business studies often entail they need to be introduced to the wider vision that an interdisciplinary approach engenders.The final point that emerges from this collection is that experiential learning of business sustainability often can and should be fun! Be it a heated exchange in a case-study discussion a role-play exercise or a hands-on student consulting project much experiential learning seems to excite the imagination of the students and to release their creative juices.The 23 contributions to Teaching Business Sustainability have been divided into three thematic groups. In the first section 'Theory Critique and Ideas' the authors explore and critique some of the overarching ideas and thinking behind the teaching of sustainability. The next section 'Learning from Current Practice' contains the experiences of a number of educators and the successful and leading-edge approaches that they have used. The final section then outlines tools methods and approaches that can be used to teach business sustainability. This last section also serves as an introduction to a second volume – Teaching Business Sustainability Vol. 2 – which provides educators of sustainability with a series of case studies role plays and experiential exercises.  Teaching Business Sustainability is an invaluable resource both for educators working in a wide range of academic disciplines looking for inspiration and guidance on how to teach business sustainability as well as for organisations looking to reinvigorate internal management education programmes to factor in corporate responsibility and sustainability issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281805

Teaching Caribbean Poetry Teaching Caribbean Poetry will inform and inspire readers with a love for and understanding of the dynamic world of Caribbean poetry. This unique volume sets out to enable secondary English teachers and their students to engage with a wide range of poetry past and present; to understand how histories of the Caribbean underpin the poetry and relate to its interpretation; and to explore how Caribbean poetry connects with environmental issues. Written by literary experts with extensive classroom experience this lively and accessible book is immersed in classroom practice and examines: • popular aspects of Caribbean poetry such as performance poetry; • different forms of Caribbean language; • the relationship between music and poetry; • new voices as well as well-known and distinguished poets including John Agard (winner of the Queen’s Medal for Poetry 2012) Kamau Brathwaite Lorna Goodison Olive Senior and Derek Walcott; • the crucial themes within Caribbean poetry such as inequality injustice racism ‘othering’ hybridity diaspora and migration; • the place of Caribbean poetry on the GCSE/CSEC and CAPE syllabi covering appropriate themes poetic forms and poets for exam purposes. Throughout this absorbing book the authors aim to combat the widespread ‘fear’ of teaching poetry enabling teachers to teach it with confidence and enthusiasm and helping students to experience the rewards of listening to reading interpreting performing and writing Caribbean poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640480

Teaching Character and Virtue in Schools Teaching Character and Virtue in Schools addresses the contemporary issues of quantification and measurement in educational settings. The authors draw on the research of the Jubilee Centre at the University of Birmingham in order to investigate the concern that the conventional wisdom sound judgement and professional discretion of teachers is being diminished and control mistakenly given over to administrators policymakers and inspectors which in turn is negatively effecting pupils’ character development. The books calls for subject competence to be complemented by practical wisdom and good character in teaching staff. It posits that the constituent virtues of good character can be learned and taught that education is an intrinsically moral enterprise and that character education should be intentional organised and reflective. The book draws on the Jubilee Centre’s expertise in support of its claims and successfully integrates the fields of educational studies psychology sociology philosophy and theology in its examination of contemporary educational practices and their wider effect on society as a whole. It offers sample lessons as well as a framework for character education in schools. The book encourages the view that character education is about helping students grasp what is ethically important and how to act for the right reasons so that they can become more autonomous and reflective individuals within the framework of a democratic society. Particularly interested readers will be educational leaders teachers those undertaking research in the field of education as well as policy analysts with a keen interest in developing the character and good sense of learners today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360919

Teaching Children English as an Additional LanguageA Programme for 7-12 Year Olds Here is a typical classroom scenario: out of the thirty children two-thirds speak a different language at home and only speak English at school. Even though many pupils’ English skills are almost non-existent teachers are expected to provide the national curriculum for every child in the class. Teaching Children English as an Additional Language solves this problem with a ten-week teaching programme of units and lesson activities for children aged seven–eleven (Key Stage 2) new to English. It will help these children learn some very basic English sentences questions and vocabulary to get them through regular day-to-day routines more easily. By offering a flexible step by step approach this book helps EAL teachers to: identify learners’ individual needs teach grammar and vocabulary support teaching through speaking and listening assess pupils to inform future planning The programme also contains emergency lessons to support learners in the first three days cross curricular links ways of using a home-school learning book and an opportunity for the child to make a booklet about themselves. It fosters the child’s home language incorporates different learning styles as well as including a wealth of carefully tailored themed resources. The programme is complete with activities resources and assessment materials and helpful tips on how to develop a successful EAL department.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129412

Teaching Children to Write A recent OFSTED report identified the fact that while many teachers were confident about their teaching of reading 'too many are neglecting the teaching of writing in the Literacy Hour'. This book building on the process approach adopted by both National Literacy Strategy and National Curriculum 2000 addresses the fundamental question 'How do you teach writing?' / Pam Hodson and Deborah Jones provide teachers with practical strategies support through a clear and concise rationale and explicit explanation of the different stages of the writing process. / This theoretical perspective is the basis of differentiated writing frames provided for the classroom use of teachers and pupils alike. Thus invaluable support is given to teachers and student teachers of writing across a wide range of genres throughout Reception Key Stages 1 and 2 and in the early secondary years. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138158436

Teaching Children Who are DeafblindContact Communication and Learning First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138150201

Teaching Children with Challenging BehaviorsPractical Strategies for Early Childhood Educators Teaching Children with Challenging Behaviors provides early childhood educators with a guide to developmentally appropriate practice for working with children who exhibit challenging behaviors as well as perspectives for experienced teachers to reflect upon best practices in today’s complex world. This highly practical book addresses systemic issues such as classroom management techniques; social emotional and behavioral support strategies; curriculum assessment and utilization of technology; and bridging the existing gap between mental health providers families and early childhood professionals. Written in nontechnical language with support from current research this book will help you navigate the sometimes treacherous terrain of teaching children with challenging behaviors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936225

Teaching Children with DyslexiaA Practical Guide Teaching Children with Dyslexia is essential reading for any teacher Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator or teaching assistant who wants an insider's account of what dealing successfully with dyslexia entails.Written by one of the most well-regarded practitioners in the field with over twenty-five years' experience this book is packed full with photocopiable exercises activities and recommendations for resources tests teaching methods advice and suggestions for strategies and techniques that are instantly transferable to classroom environments. This essential teaching companion includes chapters on: how to spot dyslexia screening and assessment tests why it does not have to be hell to learn to spell strategies for success for reluctant writers meeting the challenge of dyslexia in adolescence. Written specifically to bolster teachers' confidence and empower them with the key to unlocking literacy problems in their most challenging pupils this resource book should be on the shelf of every staff room. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126985

Teaching Children with High-Level AutismEvidence from Families Teaching Children with High-Level Autism combines the perspectives of families and children with disabilities and frames these personal experiences in the context of evidence-based practice providing pre- and in-service teachers and professionals with vital information on how they can help children with high-level autism reach their full potential.  Many children with high-level autism are capable of regulating their behaviors given the right interventions and this cutting edge text explores multiple methods for helping such children succeed academically socially and behaviorally.  The book: • draws from interviews with twenty families who have middle- and high-school-aged childrenwith high functioning autism or Aspergers syndrome;• presents a synthesis of the most cutting-edge research in the field;• provides practical advice for educating children with high-level autism;• is authored by two special education professors who are also both the parents of children withdisabilities. Teaching Children with High-Level Autism is essential reading for anyone who works or plans to work with children on the upper range of the autism spectrum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630832

Teaching Children with Pragmatic Difficulties of CommunicationClassroom Approaches First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166912

Teaching Children with Severe Learning DifficultiesA Radical Reappraisal First published in 1986. The teaching of children with severe learning difficulties had received little coherent critical analysis. Long-held assumptions and implicit beliefs were embedded in curriculum content and teaching methodology thus creating and maintaining handicapping conditions. This book raises questions about underlying value judgments relating to the status and rights afforded to children with severe learning difficulties and the implications for education and teaching. Possibilities for change are discussed in relation to the curriculum the content of the educational programme and the teacher-pupil relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596009

Teaching Children with Speech and Language Difficulties First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138165502

Teaching Children's LiteratureIt's Critical! Inviting multiple ways of critically engaging with literature this text offers a fresh perspective on how to integrate children’s literature into and across the curriculum in effective purposeful ways. Structured around three "mantras" that build on each other—Enjoy; Dig deeply; Take action—the book is rich with real examples of teachers implementing critical pedagogy. The materials and practical strategies focus on issues that impact children’s lives building from students’ personal experiences and cultural knowledge to using language to question the everyday world analyze popular culture and media understand how power relationships are socially constructed and consider actions that can be taken to promote social justice. Written for teachers and teacher educators each chapter opens with three elements that are closely linked: classroom vignettes showcasing the use of literature and inviting conversation; three key principles elaborating the main theme of the chapter and connecting theory with practice; and related research on the topics and their importance for curriculum. Other chapter features include key issues in implementation suggestions for working with linguistically and culturally diverse students alternative approaches to assessment and suggestions for further reading. A companion website to enrich and extend the text includes an annotated bibliography of literature selections suggested text sets resources by chapter and ideas for professional development. Changes in the Second Edition: Voices from the Field vignettes include examples from inspiring educators who use trade books to promote critical thinking and diversity Updated chapters include information on new technology and electronic resources New references in the principles sections and new resources for further study New children’s books added throughout the chapters as well as to the companion website Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284265

Teaching Children's LiteratureMaking Stories Work in the Classroom Drawing on a series of recently conducted classroom workshops and live interviews with the authors this inspiring book examines five popular children’s authors: Philip Pullman J.K. Rowling Michael Morpurgo Anthony Browne Jacqueline Wilson and the genre of comic books. Four genres are explored in detail: the picture book written narrative film narrative and comic books. Teaching Children’s Literature provides detailed literary knowledge about the chosen authors and genres alongside clear structured guidelines and creative ideas to help teachers student teachers and classroom assistants make some immensely popular children’s books come alive in the classroom. This accessible and inspiring text for teachers parents student teachers and students of children’s literature: includes a variety of discussion drama writing and drawing activities with ideas for Social and Emotional Aspects of Learning which can be used to plan a unit of work or series of interrelated lessons for pupils aged between seven and fourteen years provides detailed literary knowledge about the authors their works language plot and characterisation including exclusive transcripts of interviews with three contemporary children’s book authors shows teachers how pupils can be encouraged to become more critical and knowledgeable about screen picture and comic narratives as well as written narratives demonstrates how reading stories can help connect pupils and teachers to a broader pedagogy in ways which promote deeper thinking learning and engagement. This lively informative and practical book will enable teachers students and classroom assistants to plan inspiring and enjoyable lessons which will encourage them to teach children’s literature in an entirely different and inventive way. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203608098

Teaching Chinese Japanese and Korean Heritage Language StudentsCurriculum Needs Materials and Assessment This book contributes to building the research knowledge that language teaching professionals need in developing curriculum for the large population of East Asian heritage students (including Chinese Japanese and Korean) in countries like the United States Canada and Australia where speakers of East Asian languages are among the fastest growing populations. Heritage learners are defined as those who initially acquired certain levels of linguistic and cultural competence in a non-dominant language mainly through interaction with foreign-born parents and other family members at home. Heritage language instruction is currently a “hot topic” and is becoming a sub-discipline within the fields of foreign language education and applied linguistics. Special instruction for heritage language learners is on the rise particularly in the U.S. and Canada. Providing theoretical and practical information about heritage-language instruction in terms of curriculum design learner needs materials development and assessment procedures the goal of this book is not only to promote research about heritage students in East Asian languages but also to improve the teaching of these students in various educational settings and all over the world especially in English speaking countries. The volume is organized in four sections:*Overview—addressing the timeliness necessity and applications of the work and issues and future agendas for teaching Chinese Japanese and Korean heritage students;*Language Needs Analysis;*Attitude Motivation Identity and Instructional Preference; and*Curriculum Design Materials Development and Assessment Procedures Teaching Chinese Japanese and Korean Heritage Language Students is intended as a primary text or reference for researchers educators and students in the areas of curriculum pedagogy and assessment studies related to teaching bilingual and heritage students in general and East Asian heritage students in particular. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087443

Teaching Chinese as a Second LanguageThe Way of the Learner Grounded in analysis of Chinese and international educational concepts and classroom techniques currently used to teach Chinese as a Second Language and a thorough review of recent research in the field this volume identifies the learning challenges of the language for native English speakers. Orton and Scrimgeour assess the gap in knowledge and skills between learners’ initial and future proficiency levels as L2 Chinese speakers map their needs as learners towards achieving a high language proficiency and set out an informed integrated teaching orientation and practice for the Chinese classroom that responds to those needs. Chapters in the volume address curriculum design teaching diverse learners and levels the learning challenges of Chinese oral and literacy skills grammar and vocabulary discourse development cultural understanding and the affordances of a visit to China. Filled with original and engaging teaching and learning tools and techniques this book is an essential and rich content resource for primary and secondary teachers and teacher candidates and educators in Chinese as a Second Language education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383055

Teaching Chinese Literacy in the Early YearsPsychology pedagogy and practice The Chinese language is now used by a quarter of the world’s population and is increasingly popular as a second language. Teaching Chinese Literacy in the Early Years comprehensively investigates the psychology pedagogy and practice involved in teaching Chinese literacy to young children. This text not only explores the psycholinguistic and neuropsychological processing involved in learning Chinese literacy but also introduces useful teaching methods and effective practices relevant for teaching within early years and primary education. Key issues explored within this text include: The Psycholinguistics of Chinese Literacy  Neuropsychological Understanding of Chinese Literacy The pedagogy of teaching Chinese as a first language The Pedagogy of Teaching Chinese as a second language  Teaching Chinese literacy in early childhood settings Assessing Chinese Literacy Attainment in the Early Years With the addition of two reliable Chinese literacy scales Teaching Chinese Literacy in the Early Years is an essential text for any student lecturer or professional teacher who is interested in learning and teaching Chinese literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580152

Teaching Citizenship in the Secondary School This text supports student teachers NQTs and practitioners in implementing the Citizenship Order in secondary schools - to be introduced in September 2002. With a practical clear focus the authors provide an intellectual challenge; argument and evidence to help the reader come to an informed view on the complex and controversial issues in each chapter; well-focused examples; and strategies for use in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420588

Teaching Classroom Drama and TheatrePractical Projects for Secondary Schools This revised and updated edition of Teaching Classroom Drama and Theatre will be an essential text for anyone teaching drama in the modern classroom. It presents a model teachers can use to draw together different methodologies of drama and theatre studies exemplified by a series of contemporary exciting practical units. By re-appraising the different traditions and approaches to drama teaching in schools it offers innovative contemporary projects and lessons suitable for a wide range of teachers and learners. Divided into eight units with each one offering photocopiable resources and exploring a different theme this book has been updated to reflect current trends in drama teaching and important themes in contemporary society such as: Myths and urban folklore Moral decisions Asylum seekers The transition from primary to secondary school Conflict resolution and propaganda Protest and resistance Medieval plays Transportation Crime and punishment. Each unit provides ideas and lesson plans which can be used as they are or adapted to suit your own particular needs. This book will be an invaluable resource for anyone who teaches – or is learning to teach - drama in secondary schools as well as those who work with young people in other drama settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665292

Teaching Clients to Use Mindfulness SkillsA practical guide Mindfulness has become a vital skill for many people working in the fields of physical and mental health teaching business leadership and sports. While plenty of books explain the uses of mindfulness until now none has addressed the particular challenges of effectively passing these skills on to clients in a user-friendly way.Designed to help professionals introduce mindfulness to clients the skills laid out here can help those struggling with problems of recurrent stress or ruminative thought and benefit people wanting to live in a more effective rewarding way.  Incorporating a series of practical exercises and drawing on their own professional experience the authors clearly demonstrate the most effective methods for presenting mindfulness techniques to those with no previous experience. Topics covered include: Orienting the client to the skill Obtaining and using client feedback effectively Introducing simple practises Teaching clients to utilise mindfulness in everyday life Case scenarios demonstrating the skills in practice This practical structured guide is essential for professionals already teaching or planning to teach mindfulness skills those taking courses or workshops and for anyone interested in learning more about mindfulness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696753

Teaching Climate Change in the Humanities Climate change is an enormous and increasingly urgent issue. This important book highlights how humanities disciplines can mobilize the creative and critical power of students teachers and communities to confront climate change. The book is divided into four clear sections to help readers integrate climate change into the classes and topics they are already teaching as well as engage with interdisciplinary methods and techniques. Teaching Climate Change in the Humanities constitutes a map and toolkit for anyone who wishes to draw upon the strengths of literary and cultural studies to teach valuable lessons that engage with climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907157

Teaching Climate Change in the United States This book highlights best practices in climate change education through the analysis of a rich collection of case studies that showcase educational programs across the United States. Framed against the political backdrop of a country in which climate change denial presents a significant threat to global action for mitigation and adaptation each case study examines the various strategies employed by those working in this increasingly challenging sociopolitical environment. Via co-authored chapters written by educational researchers and climate change education practitioners in conversation with one another a wide range of education programs is represented. These range from traditional institutions such as K-12 schools and universities to the contemporary learning environments of museums and environmental education centres. The role of mass media and community-level educational initiatives is also examined. The authors cover a multitude of topics including the challenge of multi-stakeholder projects tensions between indigenous knowledge and scientific research education for youth activism and professional learning. By telling stories of success and failure from the field this book provides climate change researchers and educators with tools to help them navigate increasingly rough and rising waters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179472

Teaching Climate Change to AdolescentsReading Writing and Making a Difference CO-PUBLISHED BY ROUTLEDGE AND THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF TEACHERS OF ENGLISH Teaching Climate Change to Adolescents is THE essential resource for middle and high school English language arts teachers to help their students understand and address the urgent issues and challenges facing life on Earth today. Classroom activities written and used by teachers show students posing questions engaging in argumentative reading and writing and critical analysis interpreting portrayals of climate change in literature and media and adopting advocacy stances to promote change. The book illustrates climate change fitting into existing courses using already available materials and gives teachers tools and teaching ideas to support building this into their own classrooms. A variety of teacher and student voices makes for an appealing fast-paced and inspiring read. Visit the website for this book for additional information and links. All royalties from the sale of this book are donated to Alliance for Climate Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245259

Teaching Comics Through Multiple LensesCritical Perspectives Building off the argument that comics succeed as literature—rich complex narratives filled with compelling characters interrogating the thought-provoking issues of our time—this book argues that comics are an expressive medium whose moves (structural and aesthetic) may be shared by literature the visual arts and film but beyond this are a unique art form possessing qualities these other mediums do not. Drawing from a range of current comics scholarship demonstrating this point this book explores the unique intelligence/s of comics and how they expand the ways readers engage with the world in ways different than prose or film or other visual arts. Written by teachers and scholars of comics for instructors this book bridges research and pedagogy providing instructors with models of critical readings around a variety of comics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345300

Teaching Communication and Media StudiesPedagogy and Practice Designed for communication/media educators and graduate students Teaching Communication and Media Studies is a practical and conceptual guide to teaching university courses in communication and media studies. Relying on her extensive experience instructing graduate students on the ins and outs of teaching Jan Fernback discusses theoretical and applied topics central to contemporary mediated communication instruction offering instructors at all levels strategies they can use to create a successful classroom experience. Fernback also considers the logic design and delivery of courses in communication and media studies while encouraging readers to reflect on their own strategic pedagogical decisions. Supplemented with interviews of successful communication instructors and sample exercises this book is a must-have resource for all those teaching communication and media studies courses regardless of level of experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886642

Teaching CommunicationTheory Research and Methods The field of communication was founded in part because of a need to make people better communicators. That meant teaching them how to communicate more effectively whether it be in public settings or in private. Most of that teaching has happened within the classroom and many professionals have spent their lives instructing others on various aspects of communication. Inside this second edition the editors have assembled a fully comprehensive and contemporary discussion of topics and issues concerning the teaching of communication. The chapters contained herein--contributed by key voices throughout the communication discipline--address conceptual as well as practical issues related to communication instruction. The contents of this new edition reflect the dramatic changes that have occurred in communication education since the publication of the first edition in 1990. This book focuses initially on the goals of communication education then delves into the preparation of specific communication courses. It includes assistance for instructors in organizing instructional content and discusses the use of instructional strategies and tools as well as offering ideas on evaluating the processes and products of instruction. The volume also covers unique teaching assignments that may be encountered from the basic course to continuing education and addresses 2-year college teaching directing forensic programs distance education and consulting. It concludes with important professional issues faced by both new and experienced communication instructors including ethics and political issues within classrooms and departments. This volume is a necessity for anyone starting out a career as a communication instructor. Veteran educators--who know that learning to teach is a continual growth experience--will find useful and invaluable information within the book's pages. Whatever background and level of experience all communication educators will find this new edition to be an essential resource for their work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810804

Teaching CommunityA Pedagogy of Hope Ten years ago bell hooks astonished readers with Teaching to Transgress: Education as the Practice of Freedom. Now comes Teaching Community: A Pedagogy of Hope - a powerful visionary work that will enrich our teaching and our lives. Combining critical thinking about education with autobiographical narratives hooks invites readers to extend the discourse of race gender class and nationality beyond the classroom into everyday situations of learning. bell hooks writes candidly about her own experiences. Teaching she explains can happen anywhere any time - not just in college classrooms but in churches in bookstores in homes where people get together to share ideas that affect their daily lives. In Teaching Community bell hooks seeks to theorize from the place of the positive looking at what works. Writing about struggles to end racism and white supremacy she makes the useful point that "No one is born a racist. Everyone makes a choice." Teaching Community tells us how we can choose to end racism and create a beloved community. hooks looks at many issues-among them spirituality in the classroom white people looking to end racism and erotic relationships between professors and students. Spirit struggle service love the ideals of shared knowledge and shared learning - these values motivate progressive social change. Teachers of vision know that democratic education can never be confined to a classroom. Teaching - so often undervalued in our society -- can be a joyous and inclusive activity. bell hooks shows the way. "When teachers teach with love combining care commitment knowledge responsibility respect and trust we are often able to enter the classroom and go straight to the heart of the matter which is knowing what to do on any given day to create the best climate for learning." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203957769

Teaching Complex IdeasHow to Translate Your Expertise into Great Instruction Integrating insights from learning science with practical guidelines and stepwise approaches Teaching Complex Ideas helps educators masterfully translate their expertise into easy-to-understand interesting and memorable instruction. Covering areas such as identifying the critical ideas within a complex topic designing clear explanations and making lectures useful and engaging this resource brings together subjects and skills never before adequately addressed in a single book. Using real world examples and full of practical tips this book guides college instructors to improve their understanding of their subjects select the most valuable ideas to teach and integrate those concepts with other aspects of teaching such as presentation design technology and assessment of understanding. This practical book helps professors at any stage in their career convert even the most complex ideas into great teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482371

Teaching Computers To Teach Like the original version of Teaching Computers to Teach this updated edition presents procedures and principles for designing computer-presented instruction. It was written as a result of recent developments in three domains that have significant implications for computer-assisted instruction (CAI) and computer-based training (CBT). These areas are audio and videodisc technology CAI and CBT experience and research in the processes of learning. This practical book is written specifically for people who want to learn to design CAI. The book presents a CAI-specific design procedure by integrating knowledge about unique aspects of human-machine interaction with theories of learning and instruction as well as practical experience with CAI. The reader is guided through the entire design process from initial planning to final evaluation by clearcut principles and concrete examples. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785400

Teaching Computing in Secondary SchoolsA Practical Handbook This book provides a step-by-step guide to teaching computing at secondary level. It offers an entire framework for planning and delivering the curriculum and shows you how to create a supportive environment for students in which all can enjoy computing. The focus throughout is on giving students the opportunity to think program build and create with confidence and imagination transforming them from users to creators of technology. In each chapter detailed research and teaching theory is combined with resources to aid the practitioner including case studies planning templates and schemes of work that can be easily adapted. The book is split into three key parts: planning delivery and leadership and management and covers topics such as: curriculum and assessment design lesson planning cognitive science behind learning computing pedagogy and instructional principles mastery learning in computing how to develop students’ computational thinking supporting students with special educational needs and disabilities encouraging more girls to study computing actions habits and routines of effective computing teachers behaviour management and developing a strong classroom culture how to support and lead members of your team. Teaching Computing in Secondary Schools is essential reading for trainee and practising teachers and will prove to be an invaluable resource in helping teaching professionals ensure that students acquire a wide range of computing skills which will support them in whatever career they choose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238060

Teaching ComputingA Practitioner's Perspective Teaching can be intimidating for beginning faculty. Some graduate schools and some computing faculty provide guidance and mentoring but many do not. Often a new faculty member is assigned to teach a course with little guidance input or feedback. Teaching Computing: A Practitioner’s Perspective addresses such challenges by providing a solid resource for both new and experienced computing faculty. The book serves as a practical easy-to-use resource covering a wide range of topics in a collection of focused down-to-earth chapters. Based on the authors’ extensive teaching experience and his teaching-oriented columns that span 20 years and informed by computing-education research the book provides numerous elements that are designed to connect with teaching practitioners including: A wide range of teaching topics and basic elements of teaching including tips and techniques Practical tone; the book serves as a down-to-earth practitioners’ guide Short focused chapters Coherent and convenient organization Mix of general educational perspectives and computing-specific elements Connections between teaching in general and teaching computing Both historical and contemporary perspectives This book presents practical approaches tips and techniques that provide a strong starting place for new computing faculty and perspectives for reflection by seasoned faculty wishing to freshen their own teaching.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138034433

Teaching Contemporary Themes in Secondary Education: Technology Culture and Communication The media has a huge impact on how we view society and the world and new technologies continue to transform the way in which we work and learn. It is therefore essential that young people can engage critically in their consumption of media and the internet and are able to make informed decisions about the technologies they use. This book explores the broad contexts and ideas that technology facilitates in our culture and considers what this means for teachers in practice. It aims to help you develop your understanding about and pedagogy with technology and includes: the implications of new media and technology on twenty-first century education; guidance on choosing and using digital technologies and how these affect the educational opportunities for young people; a consideration of students’ critical and creative thinking with digital media and their confidence and autonomy in digital consumption and production; references to recent research to support practice; Links to resources and organisations who can offer support. Technology has a crucial role to play in processes of teaching and learning. This book is essential reading for trainee and practising teachers that wish to use a range of technological tools to form a dynamic and creative learning environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415620314

Teaching Content and Language in the Multilingual ClassroomInternational Research on Policy Perspectives Preparation and Practice This book brings together research from six different countries across three continents where teacher educators and policy makers are addressing the under-preparation of content teachers to work effectively with multilingual learners. By highlighting this relatively young field of research at an international level the book advances the research-based knowledge of the field and promotes international research relationships and partnerships to better support the education of multilingual learners and their teachers. The chapters represent high-quality empirical qualitative quantitative and mixed methods studies about pre-service and in-service teachers. Comprising four sections each represents a critical aspect of the equitable teaching of multilingual learners. All the research was conducted in countries that belong to OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) and the PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) enabling the reader to compare contexts and outcomes. This book will be of particular interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of language education teacher education and education for multilingual learners. It will be of great value to anyone concerned with equity and social justice for multilingual learners whose languages cultural practices and resources are often overlooked and/or marginalized in the schools they attend. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849310

Teaching Content Management in Technical and Professional Communication This collection offers a comprehensive overview of approaches to teaching the complex subject of content management. The 12 chapters define and explain content management and its accompanying competencies providing teaching examples in areas including content strategy topic-based writing usability studies and social media. The book covers tasks associated with content management such as analyzing audiences and using information architecture languages including XML and DITA. It highlights the communal aspects of content management focusing on the work of writing stewardship and project management and the characteristics of content management in global contexts. It concludes with a look to the future and the forces that shape content management today. The editor situates the collection within a pedagogical exigency providing sound instructional approaches to teaching content management from a rhetorical perspective. The book is an essential resource for both instructors new to teaching technical and professional communication and experienced instructors who are interested in upgrading their pedagogies to include content management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181260

Teaching Criminology at the IntersectionA how-to guide for teaching about gender race class and sexuality Teaching about gender race social class and sexuality in criminal justice and criminology classrooms can be challenging. Professors may face resistance when they ask students to examine how gender impacts victimization how race affects interactions with the police how socioeconomic status shapes experiences in court or how sexuality influences treatment in the criminal justice system. Teaching Criminology at the Intersection is an instructional guide to support faculty as they navigate teaching these topics. Bringing together the experience and knowledge of expert scholars this book provides time-strapped academics with an accessible how-to guide for the classroom where the dynamics and discrimination of gender race class and sexuality demographics intersect and permeate criminal justice concerns. In the book the authors of each chapter discuss how they teach a particular contemporary criminal justice issue and provide their suggestions for best practice while grounding their ideas in pedagogical theory. Chapters end with a toolkit of recommended activities assignments films readings or websites. As a teaching handbook Teaching Criminology at the Intersection is appropriate reading for graduate level criminology criminal justice and women’s and gender studies teaching instruction courses and as background reading and reference for instructors in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856386

Teaching Critical Performance TheoryIn Today’s Theatre Classroom Studio and Communities Teaching Critical Performance Theory offers teaching strategies for professors and artist-scholars across performance design and technology and theatre studies disciplines. The book’s seventeen chapters collectively ask: What use is theory to an emerging theatre artist or scholar? Which theories should be taught and to whom? How can theory pedagogies shape and respond to the evolving needs of the academy the field and the community? This broad field of enquiry is divided into four sections covering course design classroom teaching the studio space and applied theatre contexts. Through a range of intriguing case studies that encourage thoughtful theatre practice this book explores themes surrounding situated learning dramaturgy and technology disability and inclusivity feminist approaches race and performance ethics and critical theory in theatre history. Written as an invaluable resource for professionals and postgraduates engaged in performance theory this collection of informative essays will also provide critical reading for those interested in drama and theatre studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409302

Teaching Critical PsychologyInternational Perspectives This edited volume may be the 'definitive text' on methods and content in teaching psychology from an international and critical perspective. Chapters from internationally renowned contributors working clinically educationally and in the community with a range of client groups outline critical teaching by and for professionals and service recipients. This timely book offers a unique research-based and philosophically coherent approach to teaching psychology including teaching methods the lecture content of radical approaches to modern psychology and debates as to whether the aim of teaching is to liberate or control. Themes include the nature of pedagogy the importance of teaching and learning style the relevance of context and content and the ways in which traditional teaching forms a part of the disciplinary rather than critical project. Teaching Critical Psychology offers guidance in teaching pupils students peers and those on academic programmes at under-graduate and post-graduate level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288348

Teaching Critical Thinking SkillsAn Introduction for Children Aged 9–12 This practical teaching resource has been designed to give children aged 9–12 the basic tools required to challenge some of the conflicting information which they may encounter in everyday life. With increasing exposure to modern information technology and social media amongst other things children are increasingly exposed to misleading information that can seriously influence their worldview and self-esteem. The sooner they are helped to approach some of this material with a critical eye the better they will be able to make independent judgements and resist undue persuasion. Key features of this book include: • Short texts designed to give opportunities for critical examination created to be points of discussion with individuals groups or whole classes • Topics covering seven areas of critical thought ordered in level of difficulty including finding contradictions and detecting bias and fake news • Supporting teacher prompts and questions as well as photocopiable resources without prompts The ability to question and evaluate information is an essential life skill as well as a key skill for academic learning yet it remains one of the most challenging aspects of comprehension to teach. This is a vital text for teachers teaching assistants and other professionals looking to develop critical thinking skills in their students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358211

Teaching Critical ThinkingDialogue and Dialectic This book first published in 1990 takes a critical look at the major assumptions which support critical thinking programs and discovers many unresolved questions which threaten their viability. John McPeck argues that some of these assumptions are incoherent or run counter to common sense while others are unsupported by the available empirical evidence. This title will be of interest to students of the philosophy of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695658

Teaching Critical ThinkingPractical Wisdom In Teaching Critical Thinking renowned cultural critic and progressive educator bell hooks addresses some of the most compelling issues facing teachers in and out of the classroom today. In a series of short accessible and enlightening essays hooks explores the confounding and sometimes controversial topics that teachers and students have urged her to address since the publication of the previous best-selling volumes in her Teaching series Teaching to Transgress and Teaching Community. The issues are varied and broad from whether meaningful teaching can take place in a large classroom setting to confronting issues of self-esteem. One professor for example asked how black female professors can maintain positive authority in a classroom without being seen through the lens of negative racist sexist stereotypes. One teacher asked how to handle tears in the classroom while another wanted to know how to use humor as a tool for learning. Addressing questions of race gender and class in this work hooks discusses the complex balance that allows us to teach value and learn from works written by racist and sexist authors. Highlighting the importance of reading she insists on the primacy of free speech a democratic education of literacy. Throughout these essays she celebrates the transformative power of critical thinking. This is provocative powerful and joyful intellectual work. It is a must read for anyone who is at all interested in education today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203869192

Teaching Critical ThinkingUsing Seminars for 21st Century Literacy Help students meet today’s literacy demands with this new book from Terry Roberts and Laura Billings. The authors show how a seminar approach can lead students deeper into a text and improve their speaking listening and writing skills as recommended by the Common Core State Standards. Roberts and Billings provide easy-to-follow information on implementing Paideia Seminars in which students discuss a text and ask open-ended questions about it. When teachers use this lesson format students are exposed to a wide range of increasingly complex texts. They also learn how to collaborate talk about and reflect on what they’re reading to make meaning independently and together. Seminars can be done in English class and across the curriculum using social studies documents or math problems as the texts under discussion. Teaching Critical Thinking also offers an array of practical resources: teacher lesson plans student samples a list of possible ideas and values for discussion a guide to asking good questions during a seminar six full seminar plans (including the texts) covering literature social studies and science topics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672086

Teaching Culturally Sustaining and Inclusive Young Adult LiteratureCritical Perspectives and Conversations In this book Rodríguez uses theories of critical literacy and culturally responsive teaching to argue that our schools and our culture need sustaining and inclusive young adult (YA) literature/s to meet the needs of culturally and linguistically diverse readers and all students. This book provides an outline for the study of literature through cultural and literary criticism via essays that analyze selected YA literature (drama fiction nonfiction and poetry) in four areas: scribal identities and the self-affirmation of adolescents; gender and sexualities; schooling and education of young adult characters; and teachers’ roles and influences in characters’ coming of age. Applying critical literacy theories and a youth studies lens this book shines a light on the need for culturally sustaining and inclusive pedagogies to read adolescent worlds. Complementing these essays are critical conversations with seven key contemporary YA literature writers adding biographical perspectives to further expand the critical scholarship and merits of YA literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298590

Teaching Dance Studies Teaching Dance Studies is a practical guide written by college professors and dancers/choreographers active in the field introducing key issues in dance pedagogy. Many young people graduating from universities with degrees – either PhDs or MFAs – desire to teach dance either in college settings or at local dance schools. This collection covers all areas of dance education including improvisation/choreography; movement analysis; anthropology; theory; music for dance; dance on film; kinesiology/injury prevention; notation; history; archiving; and criticism. Among the contributors included in the volume are: Bill Evans writing on movement analysis; Susan Foster on dance theory; Ilene Fox on notation; Linda Tomko addresses new approaches to teaching the history of all types of dance; and Elizabeth Aldrich writing on archiving. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539157

Teaching Data AnalyticsPedagogy and Program Design The need for analytics skills is a source of the burgeoning growth in the number of analytics and decision science programs in higher education developed to feed the need for capable employees in this area. The very size and continuing growth of this need means that there is still space for new program development. Schools wishing to pursue business analytics programs intentionally assess the maturity level of their programs and take steps to close the gap. Teaching Data Analytics: Pedagogy and Program Design is a reference for faculty and administrators seeking direction about adding or enhancing analytics offerings at their institutions. It provides guidance by examining best practices from the perspectives of faculty and practitioners. By emphasizing the connection of data analytics to organizational success it reviews the position of analytics and decision science programs in higher education and to review the critical connection between this area of study and career opportunities. The book features: A variety of perspectives ranging from the scholarly theoretical to the practitioner applied An in-depth look into a wide breadth of skills from closely technology-focused to robustly soft human connection skills Resources for existing faculty to acquire and maintain additional analytics-relevant skills that can enrich their current course offerings. Acknowledging the dichotomy between data analytics and data science this book emphasizes data analytics rather than data science although the book does touch upon the data science realm. Starting with industry perspectives the book covers the applied world of data analytics covering necessary skills and applications as well as developing compelling visualizations. It then dives into pedagogical and program design approaches in data analytics education and concludes with ideas for program design tactics. This reference is a launching point for discussions about how to connect industry’s need for skilled data analysts to higher education’s need to design a rigorous curriculum that promotes student critical thinking communication and ethical skills. It also provides insight into adding new elements to existing data analytics courses and for taking the next step in adding data analytics offerings whether it be incorporating additional analytics assignments into existing courses offering one course designed for undergraduates or an integrated program designed for graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138744141

Teaching Decision Making To Adolescents This book describes a variety of programs -- firmly based in psychological theory and modern decision analysis -- that are suitable for teaching adolescents how to improve both their own decision making skills and their understanding of the decision making of others. Providing practical advice as well as theoretical analysis this volume addresses general questions such as the nature and rationale of the enterprise its implementation and its evaluation. Relevant to several current adolescent problems including drug abuse this is an excellent source either as research new curriculum or enrichment of old curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983595

Teaching Design and Technology Creatively Packed full of practical ideas Teaching Design and Technology Creatively is a stimulating source of guidance for busy trainee and practising teachers. Grounded in the latest research it offers a wealth of suggestions to foster creative development in D&T and supports teachers in providing their students with more authentic enjoyable experiences. Providing a wealth of ready-to-use ideas for creative lessons key topics covered include: Understanding links between D&T and creativity Creating a foundation for D&T in the early years Using objects books and real-life contexts as imaginative starting points Developing designerly thinking Making the most of construction kits Helping children draw to develop their ideas Encouraging dialogic talk in D&T to drive learning Exploring food as a creative resource Practical approaches to embedding IT and programming in the curriculum Taking learning outside the classroom. Teaching Design and Technology Creatively provides practical teaching suggestions to ensure teachers of all levels understand how to teach for creativity. It shows how learning experiences in D&T have the potential to extend children’s technological knowledge and to promote problem-solving and evaluation skills. Drawing on examples from real-world projects this text is invaluable for all those who wish to engage students in D&T and encourage creative classroom practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654594

Teaching Design and Technology in the Primary School (1993) Originally published in 1993. The appearance of design and technology in the National Curriculum has offered primary teachers opportunities for imaginative and stimulating work which is directly related to the lives of their pupils. Its sheer scope can however be daunting for the teacher already overloaded with the other demands of the National Curriculum. Tina Jarvis provides some much needed guidance on strategies for including design and technology effectively within the whole curriculum including the development of co-operative group-work and finding effective ways to assess individuals in group situations. The author also looks at how teachers can tackle subject areas which may be unfamiliar to them such as systems environments and economic enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297777

Teaching Difficult History through Film Teaching Difficult History through Film explores the potential of film to engage young people in controversial or contested histories and how they are represented ranging from gender and sexuality to colonialism and slavery. Adding to the education literature of how to teach and learn difficult histories contributors apply their theoretical and pedagogical expertise and experiences to a variety of historical topics to show the ways that film can create opportunities for challenging conversations in the classroom and attempts to recognize the perspectives of historically marginalized groups. Chapters focus on translating research into practice by applying theoretical frameworks such as critical race theory auto-ethnography or cultural studies as well as more practical pedagogical models with film. Each chapter also includes applicable pedagogical considerations such as how to help students approach difficult topics model questions or strategies for engaging students and examples from the authors’ own experiences in teaching with film or in leading students to develop counter-narratives through filmmaking. These discussions of the real considerations facing classroom teachers and professors are sure to appeal to experienced secondary teachers pre-service teacher education programs graduate students and academic audiences within education history and film studies. Part and chapter discussion guides full references of the films included in the book and resources for teachers are available on the book’s companion website www.teachingdifficulthistory.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190771

Teaching Discipline-Specific Literacies in Grades 6-12Preparing Students for College Career and Workforce Demands Comprehensive timely and relevant this text offers an approach to discipline-specific literacy instruction that is aligned with the Common Core State Standards and the needs of teachers students and secondary schools across the nation. It is essential that teachers know how to provide instruction that both develops content and literacy knowledge and skills and aims at reducing student achievement gaps. Building on the research-supported premise that discipline-specific reading instruction is key to achieving these goals this text provides practical guidance and strategies for prospective and practicing content area teachers (and other educators) on how to prepare all students to succeed in college and the workforce. Pedagogical features in each chapter engage readers in digging deeper and in applying the ideas and strategies presented in their own contexts: Classroom Life (real 6-12 classroom scenarios and interviews with content-area teachers) Common Core State Standards Connections College Career and Workforce Connections Applying Discipline-Specific Literacies Think Like an Expert ("habits of thinking and learning" specific to each discipline) Digital Literacies Differentiating Instruction Reflect and Apply Questions Extending Learning Activities The Companion Website includes: Lesson plan resources Annotated links to video files Annotated links to additional resources and information Glossary/Flashcards For Instructors: All images and figures used in the text provided in an easily downloadable format For Instructors: PowerPoint lecture slides Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661799

Teaching Drama in Primary and Secondary SchoolsAn Integrated Approach This book will be of major interest to student teachers teachers lecturers and researchers. It provides a case for an integrated approach to the teaching of drama in primary and secondary schools that will help practitioners develop a theoretical rationale for their work. It also offers practical examples of lesson plans and schemes of work designed to give pupils a broad and balanced experience of drama. These are presented within a framework that argues for an integration of content and form means and ends and internal and external experience.Whereas the author's previous work argued for an inclusive approach that reconciled polarized views about performance drama and improvisation this book shows how those activities can be related to each other in practice in an integrated curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138177857

Teaching Early Years Mathematics Science and ICTCore concepts and practice for the first three years of schooling When young children first arrive at school they generally know how to use a mobile phone and a tablet and how to count share and measure. They have a sense of wonder about the world around them. They expect to further interact with technology and to build and extend their mathematics and science knowledge.Teaching Early Years Mathematics Science and ICT shows how teachers of children in their first three years of formal schooling can guide students in developing a sound understanding of the key concepts in mathematics and science in classroom and field activities. It shows how to select appropriate educational technology and effectively and routinely integrate it into the learning experience as part of students' wider classroom learning.Throughout the authors make connections between children's out-of-school and in-school experiences as well as connections across key learning areas. They provide real classroom examples of learning experiences which can be adapted for different year levels. A reflection template assists teachers in planning and successfully implementing teaching strategies to meet curriculum requirements.Teaching Early Years Mathematics Science and ICT helps teachers bridge theory and practice in teaching children aged 5 to 8 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743314418

Teaching Early YearsCurriculum pedagogy and assessment 'This new early childhood text provides a comprehensive overview of early childhood education in Australia for children from birth to eight years. It reports on a wide variety of significant early childhood topics and is written in a style directed towards early childhood professionals.' - Kim Walters President Early Childhood Teachers AssociationThe early years of care and learning are recognised as crucial for ongoing educational success and future participation in society. Early childhood professionals need specialist preparation to understand and effectively support early years learners.Teaching Early Years offers a systematic research-based introduction to educating children from birth to eight years. Leading educators identify the key priorities in early years education and cover developmental issues curriculum pedagogy and assessment. Each chapter concludes with questions that guide reflection of the concepts developed in the chapter.Written for early childhood education students childcare workers and education leaders Teaching Early Years is an essential resource for anyone involved in caring for and educating early years learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742379951

Teaching EFL Learners Shadowing for ListeningDeveloping learners' bottom-up skills Shadowing an active and highly cognitive technique for EFL listening skill development in which learners track heard speech and vocalize it simultaneously is gradually becoming recognized. However there remain a lot of mysteries and misunderstandings about it. This book uncovers shadowing in terms of theory and practice. This book cements shadowing as a separate technique from other similar techniques such as Elicited Imitation Mirroring and simple repetition and provides ample empirical data to explain the function of Shadowing. It also elaborates on how Shadowing should be used in terms of materials procedure and learners’ psychology which would aid in instructors’ use of Shadowing in teaching. A guide on a method effective in improving learners’ bottom-up listening skills this book will certainly prove useful to English Language learners and instructors in their linguistic pursuits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360902

Teaching Elementary Mathematics to Struggling Learners Packed with effective instructional strategies this book explores why certain K-5 students struggle with math and provides a framework for helping these learners succeed. The authors present empirically validated practices for supporting students with disabilities and others experiencing difficulties in specific areas of math including problem solving early numeracy whole number operations fractions geometry and algebra. Concrete examples easy-to-implement lesson-planning ideas and connections to state standards in particular the Common Core standards enhance the book's utility. Also provided is invaluable guidance on planning and delivering multi-tiered instruction and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462523115

Teaching Elementary STEM EducationUnpacking Standards and Implementing Practice-Based Pedagogy This textbook offers practical guidelines for integrating science technology engineering and mathematics into the elementary classroom in the context of addressing real-world problems and cultivating in students high-level thinking and problem-solving skills. Designed to equip teachers and future teachers with tools to create and implement standards-based STEM curriculum and cognitively demanding tasks author Sherri Cianca offers hands-on easily implemented strategies that foster student reasoning autonomy and humanity. This fresh approach to STEM teaching empowers teachers (preservice and inservice) and other leaders to better understand the standards and better design effective instructional practices. The chapters work together to advance teachers’ abilities to achieve mastery-level understanding of content translate standards into student-friendly curriculum and create a robust learning environment. Each chapter contains "probes" to uncover incomplete and inaccurate conceptions and to focus attention on key learning elements. Chapter summaries and "Reflect and Apply" sections reinforce professional development and appendices expand on chapter content and provide rich examples of STEM units curriculum and assessment criteria. Dr. Cianca's vision is that teachers serve as well-equipped change agents that will empower their students to transfer STEM learning into applications that will impart a positive impact on our future world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150914

Teaching ELLs to ReadStrategies to Meet the Common Core K-5 In this essential book from ELL-expert Paul Boyd-Batstone you’ll find out how to teach reading while keeping in mind the unique needs of English language learners. You’ll learn best practices and differentiated strategies for each domain of the Common Core Foundational Reading Skills including print concepts phonological awareness phonics and word recognition and fluency. Topics covered include: Ideas for using contextual support to help ELLs climb the staircase of complexity; How to teach print concepts such as noting word separation and using punctuation; Strategies for teaching phonological awareness including distinguishing vowel sounds and blending sounds; Ways to teach phonics and word recognition using informational and literary texts; and Exemplary ideas for teaching fluency such as through poetry drama and digital media. The book is filled with ready-to-use activities and complete lesson plans that address selected CCSS performance tasks at each grade level. These lesson plans demonstrate how to differentiate instruction based on your ELLs’ reading level. The book also includes performance-level descriptors rubrics and templates available for free download from our website at http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138017696. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017696

Teaching Emergent Bilingual StudentsFlexible Approaches in an Era of New Standards Recent educational reform initiatives such as the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) largely fail to address the needs--or tap into the unique resources--of students who are developing literacy skills in both English and a home language. This book discusses ways to meet the challenges that current standards pose for teaching emergent bilingual students in grades K-8. Leading experts describe effective standards-aligned instructional approaches and programs expressly developed to promote bilingual learners' academic vocabulary comprehension speaking writing and content learning. Innovative policy recommendations and professional development approaches are also presented. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527182

Teaching English This book offers an opportunity to engage with the debates in English teaching and to explore the viewpoints of writers who have contributed to those debates. It provides invaluable introduction to the complexities of English to Novice English teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178472

Teaching English Language and Literacy Are you looking for one book that gives a comprehensive account of primary and early years English language and literacy teaching? This fully revised fourth edition of Teaching English Language and Literacy includes up-to-date research and updated discussion of effective teaching. Throughout the book there is guidance on England’s new National Curriculum and its impact. Rooted in research evidence and multidisciplinary theory this book is an essential introduction for anyone learning to teach English from the early years to primary school level. The authors draw on their research scholarship and practice to offer advice on: inclusion and equality including working effectively with multilingual pupils speaking and listening developing reading including choosing texts and phonics teaching improving writing including grammar and punctuation planning and assessing the latest thinking in educational policy and practice the use of multimedia maintaining good home--school links All the chapters include examples of good practice coverage of key issues analysis of research and reflections on national policy to encourage the best possible response to the exciting challenges of teaching. Each chapter also has a glossary to explain terms and gives suggestions for further reading. This authoritative book is for all those who want to improve the teaching of English language and literacy in schools. Designed to help inform trainee teachers and tutors but also of great use to those teachers wanting to keep pace with the latest developments in their specialist subject this is an indispensable guide to the theory and practice of teaching English language and literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285736

Teaching English as a Foreign Language For the many categories of EFL teachers throughout the world this book examines the main principles which concern them. By drawing upon their experience the authors have indicated a modern and practical approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147935

Teaching English as a Second LanguageA Resource Guide First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315047591

Teaching English as an Additional Language 5-11A whole school resource file "It has made me more aware of the difficulties faced by ESL students on a daily basis across the curriculum." Year 4 teacher Lynne Cadenhead Aberdeen "Lots of ideas that should be encompassed in the whole school plan." Key Stage One Coordinator Susan Hills who has taught in Durham Norfolk and North East Lincolnshire in both Independent & State schools "It helped me to bridge the gap between two cultures." Teacher British International School Beijing China There are increasing numbers of children with little or no English entering English speaking mainstream lessons. This often leaves them with unique frustrations due to limited English language proficiency and disorientation. Teachers often feel unable to cater sufficiently for these new arrivals. Teaching English as an Additional Language Ages 5-11 is designed to support every 5-11 year old child new to the English language who is beginning their education in an English speaking mainstream curriculum. It provides teachers with the tools needed to support young learners’ survival language needs and help them achieve a smooth transition into their new learning environment. Packed full of advice guidance resources and support for teachers managing beginners to the English language in the mainstream English speaking school it also includes: 68 flexible sessions for children to learn survival language - sessions are based on assessment for learning and can be adapted easily into weekly lesson plans; A DVD to support each session containing visuals of commonly used vocabulary; Audio examples of English language word pronunciation and sentence structures; Fully downloadable worksheets and lesson plans. The text offers expert guidance on: Strategies to help EAL new arrivals embrace their new cultural experience; Assessing the EAL new arrivals in their English language skills; Teaching EAL new arrivals to use a second language writing system; Delivering survival language intervention sessions; Developing effective language learning strategies; Managing EAL new arrivals in the mainstream classroom; Resources that you use to support EAL new arrivals; Evaluating EAL provision for new arrivals and setting targets for whole school improvement. This flexible and user-friendly resource can be used with the English National Curriculum International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (PYP) the International Primary Curriculum (IPC) and other English speaking curricula. It will be a must-have for all schools looking to support newly arrived children with speaking English as an additional language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415586566

Teaching English as an Additional Language in Secondary SchoolsTheory and practice With increasing numbers of learners in secondary schools having English as an additional language it is crucial for all teachers to understand the learning requirements of these students and plan distinctive teaching approaches to engage and support them. This book provides school leaders trainee teachers and qualified teachers with the skills and practical knowledge they need to strengthen the learning outcomes of students for whom English is an additional language. Teaching English as an Additional Language in Secondary Schools sets out realistic ways in which EAL learners can be engaged and stretched in their learning building on their prior literacy cultural experiences and language learning. It clearly explains the theory and key research into how additional languages are acquired and offers practical classroom teaching and learning strategies to show teachers how they can help EAL learners to access the curriculum and reflect on their learning through assessments. Features include: tasks to help put the ideas into practice case studies illustrating the key challenges faced by EAL learners summaries of key research findings reflections to encourage deeper thinking. Drawing on the daily experiences of teachers and teaching assistants this book will be essential reading for all trainee and practising teachers that want to ensure students with EAL fulfil their true learning potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783539

Teaching English as an International LanguageImplementing Reviewing and Re-Envisioning World Englishes in Language Education How do teachers inspire students to learn to appreciate different Englishes? Has anyone tried to teach world Englishes? If so what do they do and how do they feel about it? Most importantly do students see the benefits in learning about world Englishes? This book responds to these questions by 1) offering a clear and solid foundation for the development of English as an International Language (EIL)-oriented curricula in an English Language program and a teacher education program 2) critically reviewing the current pedagogical principles and practices of teaching EIL and 3) offering an alternative way of conceptualising and teaching EIL. Using a three-year undergraduate program of EIL in an Australian university as a research site this book provides a detailed account of actual classroom practices that raise students’ awareness of world Englishes and engage them in learning how to communicate interculturally. This book is the first of its kind that explores the teaching of EIL in a country where English is a predominant and national language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410780

Teaching English at Japanese UniversitiesA New Handbook Written by leading English-language educators in Japan this Handbook provides an in-depth guide for the new generation of teachers at Japanese universities. In clear accessible prose it offers practical and detailed advice on effective classroom pedagogy student motivation learning styles classroom culture national language policy career opportunities departmental politics administrative mindset and institutional identity. Its four sections—The setting The courses The classroom and The workplace—examine issues faced by university language teachers as well as challenges confronted by the increasing number of scholars teaching English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) and Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) courses. Firmly grounded in contemporary teaching method and theory the Handbook’s 23 chapters also acknowledge the influence of diverse movements such as World Englishes global issues gender and positive psychology. Its three appendices contain information on organizations books journals and websites particularly useful for Japanese university educators; explanation of types and rankings of schools; ways to learn more about individual institutions for job-hunting; and detailed information on the structure (and Japanese titles) of faculty and non-teaching staff at the typical university. This Handbook is an invaluable resource for anyone teaching or aspiring to teach at a Japanese university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138550391

Teaching English by the BookPutting Literature at the Heart of the Primary Curriculum Teaching English by the Book is about putting great books wonderful poems and rich texts at the heart of English teaching transforming children’s attitudes to reading and writing and having a positive impact on learning. It offers a practical approach to teaching a text-based curriculum full of strategies and ideas that are immediately useable in the classroom. Written by James Clements teacher researcher writer and creator of shakespeareandmore.com Teaching English by the Book provides effective ideas for enthusing children about literature poetry and picturebooks. It offers techniques and activities to teach grammar punctuation and spelling provides support and guidance on planning lessons and units for meaningful learning and shows how to bring texts to life through drama and the use of multimedia and film texts. Teaching English by the Book is for all teachers who aspire to use great books to introduce children to ideas beyond their own experience encounter concepts that have never occurred to them before to hear and read beautiful language and experience what it’s like to lose themselves in a story developing a genuine love of English that will stay with them forever. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213159

Teaching English Creatively What does it mean to teach English creatively to primary school children? Teaching English Creatively encourages and enables teachers to adopt a more creative approach to the teaching of English in the primary school. Fully updated to reflect the changing UK curricula the second edition of this popular text explores research-informed practices and offers new ideas to develop imaginatively engaged readers writers speakers and listeners. Underpinned by theory and research and illustrated throughout with examples of children’s work it examines the core elements of creative practice and how to explore powerful literary non-fiction visual and digital texts creatively. Key themes addressed include: Developing creativity in and through talk and drama                                                Creatively engaging readers and writers Teaching grammar and comprehension imaginatively and in context       Profiling meaning and purpose autonomy collaboration and play Planning reviewing and celebrating literacy learning Ensuring the creative involvement of the teacher                                                                                                    Inspiring and accessible Teaching English Creatively puts contemporary and cutting-edge practice at the forefront and includes a wealth of innovative ideas to enrich English teaching. Written by an experienced author with extensive experience of initial teacher education and English teaching in the primary school it’s an invaluable resource for any teacher who wishes to embed creative approaches to teaching in their classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787025

Teaching English for TourismBridging Research and Praxis Teaching English for Tourism initiates a sustained academic discussion on the teaching and learning of English to tourism professionals or to students who aspire to build a career in the tourism industry. Responding to a gap in the field this is the first book of its kind to explore the implications of research in English for tourism (EfT) within the field of English for specific purposes. This edited volume brings together teachers and researchers of EfT from diverse national and institutional contexts focusing on connecting current research in EfT contexts to classroom implications. It considers a wide range of themes related to the teaching of EfT including theoretical concepts methodological frameworks and specific teaching methods. The book explores topics relating to the impact of changing technologies the need for cultural understanding and support for writing development among others. Teaching English for Tourism explores this growing area of English for specific purposes and allows for researchers and practitioners to share their findings in an academic context. This unique book is ideal reading for researchers post-graduate students and professionals working in the fields of English language teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144555

Teaching English Grammar to Speakers of Other Languages This practical and research-based introduction to current and effective English grammar instruction gives pre-service and in-service teachers and teacher educators a strong foundation for teaching second language grammar and helps them develop their professional knowledge and skills. Written in a highly readable style for an international audience it provides a thorough and rounded overview of the principles strategies techniques and applications currently dominant in teaching L2 grammar in a range of instructional settings around the world. Chapter authors are world-class authorities in grammar and grammar teaching and learning. All chapters are based on theoretical frameworks and/or research foundations with a strong emphasis on practical applications and implications for classroom teaching and highlight teaching methods key concepts and terminology associated with grammar instruction. Illuminating the options and choices in grammar teaching from a contemporary perspective Teaching English Grammar to Speakers of Other Languages is ideal as key text for students in undergraduate and graduate MA-TESOL programs and as a resource for practicing ESL/EFL teachers teacher educators and teaching faculty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906938

Teaching English in the Block Provides detailed instructional strategies sample lesson plans and sample assessments which can be adapted in your classroom to help create better readers and more effective writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439801

Teaching English in the Key Stage 3 Literacy Strategy This book will supplement the training currently being offered to all secondary English departments. It offers a view of the place of the English 'strand' in the overall Key Stage 3 strategy and gives support to English departments in their preparations for a new way of working. It will encourage English teachers to review their current schemes of work offering suggestions for more substantial teaching and learning modules as well as practical ideas for classroom use and recommended resources. The book interprets and explains the NLS document for busy practitioners; reinforces the messages of the National Literacy Strategy (NLS); spells out the expectations of the framework and offer guidance on how to fulfil them; and describes and explains the types of teaching methods to improve students' learning. This book includes many practical ideas for classroom activities and offers direct support for the less confident English teacher. The book is equally valuable to students and practicing teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167551

Teaching English Language 16-19A Comprehensive Guide for Teachers of AS and A Level English Language This unique guide to teaching English Language empowers teachers to lead a successful course that will encourage students to be independent and analytical linguists. Covering all areas of linguistic investigation across different exam board specifications and rooted in theoretical perspectives this accessible text is underpinned by years of teaching experience and is full of practical ideas for classroom activities. Now in its second edition this bestselling title has been fully updated to consider changes to English Language A level including a new chapter on unseen texts and writing for the exams. Additional material includes a greater focus on accent and dialect language acquisition and language and the media including discussions of ‘post-truth’ and ‘alternative facts’. The authors outline frameworks of linguistic analysis and provide clear guidance on how to approach different topics. Chapters are full of interesting extracts for textual analysis and ideas to give students a varied diet of written and spoken texts in different genres. Teaching English Language 16-19 will be invaluable reading for trainee teachers and practising teachers new to the teaching of English Language as well as more experienced teachers wishing to refresh their knowledge and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579958

Teaching English Language and Literature 16-19 This book offers both a scholarly and practical overview of an integrated language and literature approach in the 16-19 English classroom. Providing a comprehensive overview of the identity of the subject it outlines the pedagogical benefits of studying a unified English at post-16 and provides case studies of innovative classroom practice across a range of topics and text types. Including contributions from practising teachers and higher education practitioners with extensive experience of the post-16 classroom and drawing on a range of literature this book covers the teaching of topics such as: Mind style in contemporary fiction Comparative poetry analysis Insights from linguistic cohesion Criticality through creative response Written to complement the two other Teaching English 16–19 titles in the NATE series Teaching English Language and Literature 16–19 is the ideal companion for all practising A-level English teachers of all levels of experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322045

Teaching English LearnersFostering Language and the Democratic Experience This book examines the teaching of English language learners (ELL) by exploring topics not typically covered in theory or methods textbooks. Although methods texts commonly draw readers through well-known strategies such as the audio-lingual method this book by contrast focuses attention on how music can advance and improve language skills. Looking broadly at the sociocultural implications of ELD Tellez examines the role of the teacher in introducing and inspiring students to learn both a new language and a new society. Furthermore he offers alterative views of language and shows how a deeper understanding of it can shape and enrich the lives of both students and teachers. Drawing upon progressive pragmatic philosophy of Dewey Addams and Rorty this book helps teachers to understand the important lineage and profession they have joined (or will join) and the urgent role they play as agents of democratic ideals and actions." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631745

Teaching English Literature 16-19An essential guide Teaching English Literature 16 – 19 is an essential new resource that is suitable for use both as an introductory guide for those new to teaching literature and also as an aid to reflection and renewal for more experienced teachers. Using the central philosophy that students will learn best when actively engaged in discussion and encouraged to apply what they have learnt independently this highly practical new text contains: discussion of the principles behind the teaching of literature at this level; guidelines on course planning pedagogy content and subject knowledge; advice on teaching literature taking into account a range of broader contexts such as literary criticism literary theory performance publishing creative writing and journalism; examples of practical activities worksheets and suggestions for texts; guides to available resources. Aimed at English teachers teacher trainees teacher trainers and advisors this resource is packed full of new and workable ideas for teaching all English literature courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528238

Teaching English to Second Language Learners in Academic ContextsReading Writing Listening and Speaking Teaching English to Second Language Learners in Academic Contexts: Reading Writing Listening and Speaking provides the fundamental knowledge that ESL and EFL teachers need to teach the four language skills. This foundational text written by internationally renowned experts in the field explains why skills-based teaching is at the heart of effective instruction in English for academic purposes (EAP) contexts. Each of the four main sections of the book helps readers understand how each skill—reading writing listening and speaking—works and explains what research has to say about successful skill performance. Pedagogically focused chapters apply this information to principles for EAP curriculum design and to instructional activities and tasks adaptable in a wide range of language-learning contexts. Options for assessment and the role of digital technologies are considered for each skill and essential information on integrated-skill instruction is provided. Moving from theory to practice this teacher-friendly text is an essential resource for courses in TESOL programs for in-service teacher-training seminars and for practicing EAP teachers who want to upgrade their teaching abilities and knowledge bases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647602

Teaching English to Speakers of Other LanguagesAn Introduction David Nunan’s dynamic learner-centered teaching style has informed and inspired countless TESOL educators around the world. In this fresh straightforward introduction to teaching English to speakers of other languages he presents teaching techniques and procedures along with the underlying theory and principles. Complex theories and research studies are explained in a clear and comprehensible yet non-trivial manner without trivializing them. Practical examples of how to develop teaching materials and tasks from sound principles provide rich illustrations of theoretical constructs. The content is presented through a lively variety of different textual genres including classroom vignettes showing language teaching in action question and answer sessions and opportunities to ‘eavesdrop’ on small group discussions among teachers and teachers in preparation. Readers get involved through engaging interactive pedagogical features and opportunities for reflection and personal application. Each chapter follows the same format so that readers know what to expect as they work through the text. Key terms are defined in a Glossary at the end of the book. David Nunan’s own reflections and commentaries throughout enrich the direct up-close style of the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824676

Teaching English to the WorldHistory Curriculum and Practice Teaching English to the World: History Curriculum and Practice is a unique collection of English language teaching (ELT) histories curricula and personal narratives from non-native speaker (NNS) English teachers around the world. No other book brings such a range of international ELT professionals together to describe and narrate what they know best.The book includes chapters from Brazil China Germany Hong Kong Hungary India Indonesia Israel Japan Lebanon Poland Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka and Turkey. All chapters follow a consistent pattern describing first the history of English language teaching in a particular country then the current ELT curriculum followed by the biography or the autobiography of an English teacher of that country. This consistency in the structuring of chapters will enable readers to assimilate the information easily while also comparing and contrasting the context of ELT in each country.The chapter authors--all born in or residents of the countries they represent and speakers of the local language or languages as well as English--provide insider perspectives on the challenges faced by local English language teachers. There is clear evidence that the majority of English teachers worldwide are nonnative speakers (NNS) and there is no doubt that many among them have been taught by indigenous teachers who themselves are nonnative speakers. This book brings the professional knowledge and experience of these teachers and the countries they represent to a mainstream Western audience including faculty professionals and graduate students in the field of ESL; to the international TESOL community; and to ELT teachers around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410612861

Teaching EnglishA Handbook for Primary and Secondary School Teachers This handbook provides a comprehensive introduction to teaching English in primary and secondary schools. It brings together the latest standards with authoritative guidance ensuring that readers feel confident about how to approach their teaching. It explores the context of the subject of English and brings readers up-to-date with key developments placing the English curriculum in the context of whole school literacy issues. It introduces readers to key areas such as: planning and classroom management assessment recording and reporting information and communication technology equal opportunities special needs and differentiation English/literacy and whole school issues personal and professional early career development. This practical book gives new English teachers a solid and dependable introduction to teaching the subject. Many of the contributors are practising classroom teachers with enormous experience to draw on. The book is grounded in the realities of teaching and offers practical and relevant advice as well as plenty of ideas to stimulate thinking and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178625

Teaching EnglishA Linguistic Approach Published in 1978 this is a concise and practical guide to the use of linguistic theory and analytical techniques in English language teaching at secondary and tertiary levels of education. Much has been written in this area in the past but previous emphasis has most often been theoretical. This book is concerned with the realities of teaching and each technique recommended is explained by reference to actual examples of students’ writing and speech. The underlying theory is discussed only when this serves to clarify practice. John Keen demonstrates how students’ existing grasp of the uses and processes of English can provide a reliable base from which to develop their language skills in a meaningful and effective way. His own experience has convinced him that the sympathetic use of linguistic insights can help in teaching the conventions of spelling and grammar developing students’ sensitivity to meaning in language and enabling them to use language resourcefully in a variety of contexts – including writing coherently and at length on particular topics. The Bullock Report recommended that language study should be part of every teacher’s training. This book indicates some directions that such a language study might take. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500389

Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking This guide for teachers and teacher trainees provides a wealth of suggestions for helping learners at all levels of proficiency develop their listening and speaking skills and fluency using a framework based on principles of teaching and learning. By following these suggestions which are organised around four strands—meaning-focused input meaning-focused output language-focused learning and fluency development—teachers will be able to design and present a balanced programme for their students. Updated with cutting-edge research and theory the second edition of Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and Speaking retains its hands-on focus and engaging format and features new activities and information on emerging topics including: Two new chapters on Extensive Listening and Teaching Using a Course Book Expanded coverage of key topics including assessment pronunciation and using the internet to develop listening and speaking skills Easy-to-implement tasks and suggestions for further reading in every chapter More tools for preservice teachers and teacher trainers such as a sample unit a "survival syllabus" and topic prompts The second edition of this bestselling book is an essential text for all Certificate Diploma Masters and Doctoral courses for teachers of English as a second or foreign language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195533

Teaching ESL/EFL Reading and Writing The second edition of this bestselling text Teaching ESL/EFL Reading and Writing is a fully updated and expanded guide for teaching learners at all levels of proficiency how to develop their reading and writing skills and fluency. Practical and accessible this book covers a diverse array of language teaching techniques suitable for all contexts. Updated with cutting-edge research and theory the second edition is an essential and engaging text. Key insights and suggestions are organised around four strands – meaning-focused input meaning-focused output language-focused learning and fluency development – to allow teachers to design and present a balanced programme for their students. Bringing together research and theory in applied linguistics and education the text includes useful examples and practical strategies and features new topics related to technology assessment and genre. The second edition includes new tasks and further reading sections in every chapter. Teaching ESL/EFL Reading and Writing is designed for practising and pre-service teachers of all levels and is ideal for certificate diploma masters and doctoral courses in English as a second or foreign language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433765

Teaching Essential Literacy Skills in the Early Years ClassroomA Guide for Students and Teachers Teaching and learning literacy in the early years can be a joyful explorative and meaningful experience. This accessible book will give teachers and practitioners the practical and theoretical skills and knowledge they require to successfully and confidently teach reading writing and oral skills in the early years classroom. Foregrounding the ways in which literacy instruction can be made enjoyable and meaningful from the very beginning Teaching Essential Literacy Skills in the Early Years Classroom explores the theory and practice of teaching various aspects of literacy and language from phonological awareness phonics and fluency to vocabulary and comprehension. Chapters draw on the latest research to identify and showcase best practice in writing instruction illustrate how language and literacy can be developed through play and outline how a teacher might use the environment to enhance children’s learning. Downloadable resources examples of planning classroom activities and vignettes can be quickly and easily adapted for use in any early years setting. A rich and comprehensive source of information ideas activities and tips this will be a key resource for pre- and in-service teachers and practitioners looking to adopt a cohesive effective and meaningful approach to literacy teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481053

Teaching Essential Units of LanguageBeyond Single-word Vocabulary This textbook provides a practical and research-based foundation for teaching second language (L2) multiword units (also commonly called collocations). Multiword units – such as strong tea beautiful weather or would you mind –cannot be readily understood or predicted by the meanings of their component parts and prove particularly challenging for English language learners. With contributions from top scholars this text presents a thorough and rounded overview of the principles and practices currently dominant in teaching L2 phrases in a variety of instructional settings around the world. Divided into two sections Part I examines the pedagogical foundations of teaching the essential units of language. Part II covers a range of techniques and classroom activities for implementing instruction. Intended for students and teacher educators this accessible volume integrates the key principles strategies and applications of current and effective English language instruction for both vocabulary and grammar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478770

Teaching Evidence LawContemporary Trends and Innovations Teaching Evidence Law sets out the contemporary experiences of evidence teachers in a range of common law countries across four continents: Australia Canada Hong Kong Ireland New Zealand South Africa the United Kingdom and the United States. It addresses key themes and places these in the context of academic literature on the teaching of evidence proof and fact-finding. This book focuses on the methods used to teach a mix of abstract and practical rules as well as the underlying skills of fact-analysis that students need to apply the law in practice to research it in the future and to debate its appropriateness. The chapters describe innovative ways of overcoming the many challenges of this field addressing the expanding fields of evidence law how to reach and accommodate new audiences with an interest in evidence and the tools devised to meet old and new pedagogical problems in this area. Part of Routledge’s series on Legal Pedagogy this book will be of great interest to academics post-graduate students teachers and researchers of evidence law as well as those with a wider interest in legal pedagogy or legal practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251390

Teaching Evidence-Based PracticeA Special Issue of Evidence-Based Communication Assessment and Intervention Many national professional organizations of speech-language pathologists have adopted evidence-based practice (EBP) as the preferred approach to clinical practice. This mandate brings with it an added responsibility for university programs because they need to prepare future generations of speech-language pathologists for these new demands. This special issue is the first in a peer-reviewed journal in the field that focuses on the teaching of EBP at the pre-professional level! That is four university programs from three continents (Australia Europe and North America) showcase how they conceptualized and implemented their innovative approach to teaching EBP. Because many programs are in the midst of moving toward EBP this is a must read for anyone who is teaching or learning in a university-based program in speech-language pathology. We believe that this issue will serve as a catalyst for increased scholarly discourse on this critical need. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138469174

Teaching Exceptional ChildrenFoundations and Best Practices in Inclusive Early Childhood Education Classrooms Teaching Exceptional Children is an ideal textbook for introductory graduate and undergraduate courses on early childhood special education and teaching in inclusive classrooms. Bayat’s clear and accessible writing a visually appealing design and focused pedagogy in each chapter help make it possible to cover a significant amount of material. This powerful text identifies specific behavioral characteristics and presents theoretical information grounded in neuroscience and child development research for a wide range of disabilities. Research-based best practices for effectively working with children with various disabilities in inclusive classrooms are provided in each chapter. The second edition has been fully updated based on the DSM-5 and includes new sections on contemporary issues in inclusion of children with disabilities in early childhood classrooms such as challenging behaviors using technology at-risk children promoting mental health and family issues. A robust pedagogical program along with online resources for instructors and students provides full support including: Chapter Objectives and Key Terms help frame each chapter Discussion Critical Thinking Essay/Short Answer and Review Questions at the beginning throughout and concluding chapters prompt students to fully engage with the material Homework/Field Assignments provide opportunities for students to apply their knowledge to real-world situations Real-Life Vignettes illustrate concepts in action Color Photos Figures and Tables clarify concepts in a visually engaging way Recommended Resources and References offer guidance for further study The companion website http://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/9781138802209 includes instructor resources for teaching and planning including an Instructor's Manual with additional ideas for assigntments and projects web links and video links with reflection questions; a test bank; and PowerPoint lecture slides. The site also includes tools for students to engage with and master the concepts and terminology introduced in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802209

Teaching Extensive Reading in Another Language This comprehensive book by renowned scholars Paul Nation and Rob Waring accessibly covers all aspects of extensive reading in second and foreign language contexts. The book serves as a major update to the field on the topic with current research findings on extensive reading as they relate to motivation reading fluency and vocabulary learning among other topics. Clear and straightforward it includes case studies strategies and methods for implementing and assessing effective extensive reading in the classroom and provides resources and tools for preservice teachers of ESL/EFL and foreign languages. Suitable for programs in TESOL and Applied Linguistics with courses in L2 reading reading instruction TESOL methods and foreign language reading or teaching it will appeal to students and preservice teachers as well as English language teaching professionals and EFL/ESL teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408251

Teaching Family Therapy The teaching of family therapy has been the subject of serious scrutiny since the onset of training and accreditation many years ago yet there are relatively few attempts to apply what we know about systems and the ways they change family therapy teaching as a two-way process. It is as though family therapy teachers were preoccupied with the content of what should be taught and were not able to direct their attention to the process by which people learned. The authors began by describing the way they conceptualize the "learning context" which sets the frame for all the teaching they do. Then they discuss the process of setting up a family therapy course e.g. "What is the best way to negotiate with a training officer to set up a course in a local area?". The book then moves to creating the course syllabus and some of the practical problems-from lateness to mechanical failures-of getting the course off the ground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104610

Teaching Feminist ActivismStrategies from the Field From theoretical analysis to practical teaching tools an indispensable guide for educators seeking to link feminist theory and activism to their teaching. Included are web sites videos recommended texts and additional course outlines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811253

Teaching Fiction in the Primary SchoolClassroom Approaches to Narratives First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420595

Teaching First-Year Communication CoursesParadigms and Innovations In this book eleven teacher-scholars of communication provide a robust study of the challenges and opportunities facing those who teach first-year communication courses. The first half of the volume offers paradigmatic analyses including a survey of the ecology of the first-year course a plea to integrate our first-year courses into our research agendas a study of the gap between scholarship and pedagogy within rhetoric a proposal for seven core competencies to unify the various first-year communication courses and an argument for a critical communication paradigm. The second half details innovations in classroom practice such as the teaching techniques of social justice pedagogues team-based learning as a model for the public speaking course response and feedback techniques in teaching public speaking at the University of Copenhagen teaching online speech as a new course focused on the unique challenges of digital communication and the role of oral interpretation and performance classes in the first-year curriculum. Finally this volume concludes with the editor’s manifesto for teaching public speaking. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Review of Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139483

Teaching Food and Culture With the rapid growth and interest in food studies around the U.S. and globally the original essays in this one-of-a-kind volume aid instructors in expanding their teaching to include both the latest scholarship and engage with public debate around issues related to food. The chapters represent the product of original efforts to develop ways to teach both with and about food in the classroom written by innovative instructors who have successfully done so. It would appeal to community college and university instructors in anthropology and social science disciplines who currently teach or want to develop food-related courses. This book -illustrates the creative ways that college instructors have tackled teaching about food and used food as an instructional device;-aims to train the next generation of food scholars to deal with the complex problems of feeding an ever-increasing population -contains an interview with Sidney Mintz the most influential anthropologist shaping the study of food Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581279

Teaching Food Technology in Secondary School First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420618

Teaching for Active CitizenshipMoral values and personal epistemology in early years classrooms There is strong social and political interest in active citizenship and values in education internationally. Active citizenship requires children to experience and internalize moral values for human rights developing their own opinions and moral responsibility. While investment in young children is recognised as an important factor in the development of citizenship for a cohesive society less is known about how early years teachers can encourage this in the classroom. This book will present new directions on how teachers can promote children's learning of moral values for citizenship in classrooms. The research provided offers important insights into teaching for active citizenship by: • providing an analysis of educational contexts for moral values for active citizenship • highlighting teachers’ beliefs about knowing and knowledge (personal epistemologies) and how these relate to children’s learning and understanding about social and moral values • discussing the impact of teachers’ beliefs on teaching practices. Evidence suggests that investment in the early years is vital for all learning and specifically for developing an understanding of active citizenship for tolerant and cohesive societies. This book will be essential reading for the professional education of early years teachers interested in teaching for active citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364399

Teaching for Democracy in an Age of Economic Disparity Teaching for Democracy in an Age of Economic Disparity addresses the intersections between democratic education and economic inequality in American society. Drawing upon well-established theoretical constructs in the literature on democratic citizenship as well as recent events this volume outlines the ways in which students can not only be educated about democracy but become actively engaged in the social issues of their time. The collection begins with an examination of how the confluence of capitalism and education have problematized the current model of democratic education before transitioning into discussions of how teachers can confront economic disparity both economically and civically in the classroom. The authors then introduce a variety of ways in which teachers can engage and empower students’ civic action at all grade levels. As a final component the volume explores new avenues for civic action including the use of social media for democratic engagement in schools and opportunities for critical reflection and cross-cultural dialogue. This book is a valuable resource for both scholars interested in the research on democratic education and practicing teachers wishing to turn their students into critical active citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933422

Teaching for DissentCitizenship Education and Political Activism Teaching for Dissent looks at the implications of new forms of dissent for educational practice. The reappearance of dissent in political meetings and street protests opens new possibilities for improved democratic life and citizen participation. This book argues that this possibility will not be fulfilled if schools do not cultivate the skills necessary for our citizens to engage in political dissent. The authors look at how practices in schools such as the testing regime and the 'hidden curriculum' suppress students' ability to voice ideas that stand in opposition to the status quo. Teaching for Dissent calls for a realignment of the curriculum and the practices of schooling with a guiding vision of democratic participation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612052298

Teaching for Diversity and Social Justice For twenty years Teaching for Diversity and Social Justice has been the definitive sourcebook of theoretical foundations pedagogical and design frameworks and curricular models for social justice teaching practice. Thoroughly revised and updated this third edition continues in the tradition of its predecessors to cover the most relevant issues and controversies in social justice education in a practical hands-on format. Filled with ready-to-apply activities and discussion questions this book provides teachers and facilitators with an accessible pedagogical approach to issues of oppression in classrooms.  The revised edition also focuses on providing students the tools needed to apply their learning about these issues. Features new to this edition include: A new bridging chapter focusing on the core concepts that need to be included in all SJE practice and illustrating ways of "getting started" teaching foundational core concepts and processes. A new chapter addressing the possibilities for adapting social justice education to online and blended courses. Expanded overview sections that highlight the historical contexts and legacies of oppression opportunities for action and change and the intersections among forms of oppression. Added coverage of key topics for teaching social justice issues such as establishing a positive classroom climate institutional and social manifestations of oppression the global implications of contemporary SJE work and action steps for addressing injustice. New and revised material for each of the core chapters in the book complemented by fully-developed online teaching designs including over 150 downloadables activities and handouts on the book’s Companion Website (www.routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/_author/teachingfordiversity). A classic for teachers across disciplines Teaching for Diversity and Social Justice presents a thoughtful well-constructed and inclusive foundation for engaging students in the complex and often daunting problems of discrimination and inequality in American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023345

Teaching for EcoJusticeCurriculum and Lessons for Secondary and College Classrooms Teaching for EcoJustice is a unique resource for exploring the social roots of environmental problems in humanities-based educational settings and a curriculum guidebook for putting EcoJustice Education into practice. It provides model curriculum materials that apply the principles of EcoJustice Education giving pre- and in-service teachers the ability to review examples of specific secondary and post-secondary classroom assignments lessons discussion prompts and strategies that encourage students to think critically about how modern problems of sustainability and environmental destruction have developed their root causes and how they can be addressed. The author describes instructional methods she uses when teaching each lesson and shares insights from evaluations of the materials in her classroom and by other teachers. Interspersed between lessons is commentary about the rationale behind the materials and observations about their effect on students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832923

Teaching for Historical LiteracyBuilding Knowledge in the History Classroom Teaching for Historical Literacy combines the elements of historical literacy into a coherent instructional framework for teachers. It identifies the role of historical literacy analyzes its importance in the evolving educational landscape and details the action steps necessary for teachers to implement its principles throughout a unit. These steps are drawn from the reflections of real teachers grounded in educational research and consistent with the Common Core State Standards. The instructional arc formed by authors Matthew T. Downey and Kelly A. Long takes teachers from start to finish from managing the prior learning of students to developing their metacognition and creating synthesis at the end of a unit of study. It includes introducing topics by creating a conceptual overview helping students collect and analyze evidence and engaging students in multiple kinds of learning including factual procedural conceptual and metacognitive. This book is a must-have resource for teachers and students of teaching interested in improving their instructional skills building historical literacy and being at the forefront of the evolving field of history education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859586

Teaching for Learning at University This text looks at how university teachers can teach their students learning strategies. It describes how teachers can teach each strategy in their normal classes and encourage students to use the strategies in their own study time. It includes case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421028

Teaching for Learning Gain in Higher EducationDeveloping Self-regulated Learners With practical advice that can be immediately applied to a higher education setting Teaching for Learning Gain in Higher Education provides materials and methods specifically designed to improve teaching learning and assessment for students in higher education through student-centric methods. Considering how to improve students’ learning strategies and thus their learning gain this book answers key questions about how students can be helped to construct meaning and their own knowledge and knowledge hierarchies. Based on education and psychological theory it examines nine cognitive approaches that have been tried and tested and explores how motivation can be both set up and maintained. Unpacking the concept of learning gain to be both accessible and constructive this book includes chapters on: The nature of higher learning gain and how programmes have achieved it. Theories and practice of teaching and learning in higher education. Problems and issues for distance and blended learning programmes. Strategies to promote learning gain in higher education. Teaching for Learning Gain in Higher Education fully explores the nature of self-regulated learning and how it can be promoted and maintained to improve student learning. This book is ideal reading for anyone involved in teaching in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485009

Teaching for Learning101 Intentionally Designed Educational Activities to Put Students on the Path to Success Despite a growing body of research on teaching methods instructors lack a comprehensive resource that highlights and synthesizes proven approaches. Teaching for Learning fills that gap. Each of the one hundred and one entries: describes an approach and lists its essential features and elements demonstrates how that approach has been used in education including specific examples from different disciplines reviews findings from the research literature describes techniques to improve effectiveness. Teaching for Learning provides instructors with a resource grounded in the academic knowledge base written in an easily accessible engaging and practical style. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699365

Teaching for Mathematical UnderstandingPractical ideas for outstanding primary lessons   Teaching for Mathematical Understanding develops the subject knowledge support and practical ideas from Tony Cotton’s Understanding and Teaching Primary Mathematics into resources for full lessons. With an emphasis on developing outstanding lessons using a problem-solving approach this highly practical guide is packed with activities that all trainee and practising teachers can use in the primary classroom. Covering each area of mathematics every activity offers helpful step-by-step guidance including teaching and learning objectives; resources; lesson outlines; ideas for differentiation; assessment for learning and key probing questions. Also featured in this text are call-outs to the information contained in the book’s companion website a shared site with a range of relevant resources to support and consolidate your learning. Teaching for Mathematical Understanding is an essential text for all trainee and practising teachers looking for inspiration and guidance towards outstanding mathematics teaching. Companion website features include: Video clips in which primary school teachers demonstrate concepts covered in the book through teaching to a real class PowerPoint presentations which provide support for those using the book as part of a teacher training course updated weblinks to external sites with useful teaching information and resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906341

Teaching for Social Justice?Voices from the Front Lines Teaching for Social Justice? Voices from the Front Lines examines the process of four K-12 educators and a university-based researcher discussing studying and acting on the potential power of social justice. Through frequent lively and complex meetings these educators examine their varying educational philosophies practices and teaching sites. Using experimental writing methods and qualitative methodology North bridges the great divide between teacher and academic discourse. She analyzes the complex interconnected competencies pursued in the name of social justice including functional critical relational democratic and visionary literacies. In doing so she reveals the power of cross-institutional democratic inquiry on social issues in education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631721

Teaching for SuccessDeveloping Your Teacher Identity in Today's Classroom Teaching For Success is a comprehensive guide for navigating the process of becoming an effective teacher in the wake of contemporary and systemic challenges. Focusing on the core concept of teacher identity in clear invigorating prose the book illuminates how teachers can arrange adjust and assemble their own personal and professional teaching influences in conjunction with educational research into a coherent unique and successful whole. Olsen’s attention to classroom practice social justice issues personal satisfaction and teacher success stories offers a sharp and useful guide for teacher development. This revised second edition has been updated and includes a new chapter that guides both new and experienced teachers through emerging thorny issues in educational policy and practice including high-stakes testing blended learning the demands of networking and the Common Core State Standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194991

Teaching for TransferFostering Generalization in Learning The transfer of learning is universally accepted as the ultimate aim of teaching. Facilitating knowledge transfer has perplexed educators and psychologists over time and across theoretical frameworks; it remains a central issue for today's practitioners and theorists. This volume examines the reasons for past failures and offers a reconceptualization of the notion of knowledge transfer its problems and limitations as well as its possibilities. Leading scholars outline programs of instruction that have effectively produced transfer at a variety of levels from kindergarten to university. They also explore a broad range of issues related to learning transfer including conceptual development domain-specific knowledge learning strategies communities of learners and disposition. The work of these contributors epitomizes theory-practice integration and enables the reader to review the reciprocal relation between the two that is so essential to good theorizing and effective teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996786

Teaching for UnderstandingWhat it is and how to do it First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415599207

Teaching Foreign Languages in the Block A History of the World's Religions bridges the interval between the founding of religions and their present state and gives students an accurate look at the religions of the world by including descriptive and interpretive details from the original source materials. Refined by over forty years of dialogue and correspondence with religious experts and practitioners around the world A History of the World's Religions is widely regarded as the hallmark of scholarship fairness and accuracy in its field. It is also the most thorough yet manageable history of world religion available in a single volume treating many subjects largely neglected in other texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138475748

Teaching Foreign Languages in the Primary School Teaching Foreign Languages in the Primary School is for every teacher –whether generalist or specialist trainee or experienced – wanting to confidently introduce foreign language teaching into their classroom. Based on the author’s extensive experience of teaching across Key Stages 1-2 this book provides practical strategies that can be easily implemented in your setting.  Offering comprehensive guidance on the pedagogy that underpins language teaching it covers everything you’ll need to teach foreign languages effectively: Planning teaching and assessment Pedagogical approaches Integrating primary languages across the curriculum Where to find and how to use good resources Using TAs effectively to support language learning Inclusive practice Using ICT in language teaching How to promote children’s intercultural understanding Illustrated with useful lesson ideas and a range of examples from the classroom Teaching Foreign Languages in the Primary School is an indispensable source of support for all student and practising primary school teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415557429

Teaching Foundation MathematicsA Guide for Teachers of Older Students with Learning Difficulties This fully photocopiable resource will provide essential materials for anyone teaching pre-entry or foundation Maths in secondary schools and further education. Teaching Foundation Mathematics is developed to provide age appropriate material for adult learners with moderate to severe learning difficulties and/or disabilities and for children over twelve with special needs. It will also prove useful to teachers training to work with these learners. Thirty ready-to-use lessons are at your fingertips in this book complete with tutor�s notes teaching objectives detailed lesson plans and photocopiable worksheets where appropriate. The lessons are divided into three areas � number shape and measure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138401228

Teaching Fractions and Ratios for UnderstandingEssential Content Knowledge and Instructional Strategies for Teachers Written in a user-friendly conversational style the fourth edition of this groundbreaking text helps pre-service and in-service mathematics teachers build the comfort and confidence they need to begin talking to children about fractions and ratios distilling complex ideas and translating research into usable ideas for the classroom. For two decades Teaching Fractions and Ratios for Understanding has pushed readers beyond the limits of their current understanding of fractions and rational numbers challenging them to refine and explain their thinking without falling back on rules and procedures they have relied on throughout their lives. All of the material offered in the book has been used with students and is presented so that readers can see the brilliance of their insights as well as the issues that challenge their understanding. Each chapter includes children’s strategies and samples of student work for teacher analysis as well as activities for practicing each thinking strategy designed to be solved without rules or algorithms using reasoning alone. The fourth edition of this popular text has been updated throughout and includes new examples of student work updated artwork and more. As with previous editions an equally valuable component of this text is the companion book MORE! Teaching Fractions and Ratios for Understanding (2012) a supplement that is not merely an answer key but a resource that provides the scaffolding for the groundbreaking approach to fraction and ratio instruction explored here. MORE! includes in-depth discussions of selected problems in the main text supplementary activities Praxis preparation questions more student work and templates for key manipulatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441678

Teaching Fractions and Ratios for UnderstandingEssential Content Knowledge and Instructional Strategies for Teachers For over a decade Teaching Fractions and Ratios for Understanding has pushed readers beyond the limits of their current understanding of fractions and rational numbers challenging them to refine and explain their thinking without falling back on rules and procedures they have relied on throughout their lives. All of the material offered in the book has been used with students and is presented so that readers can see the brilliance of their insights as well as the issues that challenge their understanding. Written in a user-friendly conversational style this text helps teachers build the comfort and confidence they need to begin talking to children about fractions and ratios. The clear distillation of complex ideas and the translation of research into usable ideas for the classroom make this text a valuable resource for all pre- and in-service mathematics teachers. The highly anticipated third edition of this popular text has been heavily expanded and reorganized to make the connectivity of topics even more transparent including more mathematics content teaching/reasoning techniques classroom activities connections to other content and applications to everyday life. In addition the most effective features from previous editions have been retained. Special Features: Children’s Strategies and samples of student work are provided in each chapter for teacher analysis. Activities for practicing the thinking strategies explained in each chapter designed to be solved without rules or algorithms using reasoning alone. Online Resources for Instructors including a sample syllabus chapter overviews and relevant Big Content ideas for each chapter and graphics that can be copied and resized for use in instruction and in constructing exams. An equally valuable component of this text is MORE! Teaching Fractions and Ratios for Understanding Third Edition---a supplement that is not merely an answer key but a resource that provides the scaffolding for this groundbreaking approach to fraction and ratio instruction. Also heavily expanded  MORE! includes in-depth discussions of selected problems in the main text supplementary activities Praxis preparation questions more student work and templates for key manipulatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886123

Teaching Gender and Sexuality at SchoolLetters to Teachers In a set of compelling letters to teachers Tara Goldstein addresses a full range of issues facing lesbian gay bisexual transgender and queer (LGBTQ) students and families at elementary and secondary school. Goldstein talks to teachers about how they can support LGBTQ students and families by normalizing LGBTQ lives in the curriculum challenging homophobic and transphobic ideas and building an inclusive school culture that both expects and welcomes LGBTQ students and their families. Moving and energizing Teaching Gender and Sexuality at School provides readers with the knowledge and resources they need to create safer and more positive classrooms and discusses what it takes to build authentic trusting relationships with LGBTQ students and families.Includes "The Unicorn Glossary" by benjamin lee hicks the performed ethnography Snakes and Ladders by Tara Goldstein and the verbatim play Out at School by Tara Goldstein Jenny Salisbury and Pam Baer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387140

Teaching Gender?Sex Education and Sexual Stereotypes Originally published in 1988. This book provides a unique perspective on the creation of gender and the way in which sex education programs in schools contribute to this. Through a series of conversations with young people a picture is developed of the way in which young women and young men view their own sexuality and that of the opposite sex. The book demonstrates that in spite of the ‘sexual revolution’ young people’s sexuality is still expressed within traditional gender constraints. The research reveals that in spite of its ‘radical’ reputation current sex education policy is consistent with the rest of the school curriculum: in failing to address the links between gender stereotypes and the social construction of sexuality sex education implicitly and explicitly reinforces traditional attitudes to women’s sexuality. The book provides a conceptual framework for the discussion of the construction of gender and the place of theories of sexuality within this: examples of young people’s attitudes and practice; an historical perspective for and current analysis of the provision of sex education; and most important practical strategies for change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138051225

Teaching GenderFeminist Pedagogy and Responsibility in Times of Political Crisis Teaching Gender: Feminist Pedagogy and Responsibility in Times of Political Crisis addresses the neoliberalization of the university what this means in real terms and strategic pedagogical responses to teaching within this context across disciplines and region. Inspired by bell hooks’ "transgressive school" and Donna Haraway’s "responsibility" this collection promotes a politics of care within the classroom through new forms of organizational practices. It engages with the challenges and possibilities of teaching students about women and gender by examining the multiple pedagogical theoretical and political dimensions of feminist learning. The book revisits how we can reconfigure a feminist politics of responsibility that is able to respond to or engage with contemporary crises. It also conceptualizes crisis and explains how it is transforming contemporary societies and affecting individual vulnerabilities and institutional structures. Finally it offers practical cases from different European locations in which crisis and responsibility have served to reformulate contemporary feminist pedagogies altering curriculums reframing institutions and affecting the process of teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701236

Teaching Geography Creatively Teaching Geography Creatively was Winner of the Geographical Association Gold Award 2014 and Winner of the Geographical Association Silver Award 2017. This fully updated second edition of Teaching Geography Creatively is a stimulating source of guidance for busy trainee and experienced teachers. Packed full of practical approaches for bringing the teaching of geography to life it offers a range of innovative ideas for exploring physical geography human geography and environmental issues. Underpinned by the very latest research and theory expert authors from schools and universities explore the inter-relationship between creativity and learning and consider how creativity can enhance pupils’ motivation self-image and well-being. Two brand new chapters focus on creative approaches to learning about the physical world as well as the value of alternative learning settings. Further imaginative ideas include: games and starter activities as entry points for creative learning how to keep geography messy the outdoors and learning beyond the classroom how to teach geography using your local area the links between geography and other areas of the curriculum looking at geography creativity and the future fun and games in geography engaging with the world through picture-books teaching about sustainability. With contemporary cutting-edge practice at the forefront Teaching Geography Creatively is an essential read for all trainee and practicing teachers offering a variety of practical strategies to create a fun and stimulating learning environment. In the process it offers a pedagogy that respects the integrity of children as joyful and imaginative learners and which offers a vision of how geography can contribute to constructing a better and more equitable world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952126

Teaching GeographyThird Edition This widely adopted teacher resource and course text explains basic geographic principles and demonstrates how to bring them to life in engaging challenging instruction for grades K-12. Accessibly written the book is packed with instructional materials teaching tips and more than 100 maps and other graphics. Together with the companion CD-ROM it presents effective ways to promote students' spatial-thinking skills while teaching them about the land climate economy and cultures of places around the world.The Companion CD-ROMThe CD-ROM features more than 225 reproducible student activities; a Model Curriculum; PowerPoint slides of the book's figures and discussion guides that focus on important concepts in each chapter; specially designed K-2 resources; teaching notes with links to Common Core State Standards and Geography Standards; and more. New to This Edition*Chapter on geography in the curriculum.*Chapter appendix on the neuroscience of spatial reasoning.*CD-ROM features additional graphics many new activities and a Model Curriculum.*Discusses ways to align instruction with the Common Core State Standards. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462516414

Teaching Gifted Children 4-7A Guide for Teachers This book offers practical guidelines on how to identify gifted and talented young children and looks at ways to enhance their learning opportunities. Provided are a wealth of practical tried and tested strategies that readers will be able to use in their classrooms with confidence. It includes advice on how to create the right classroom environment guidance on how to assess and record children's talents a list of suggested appropriate resources and help with planning the curriculum. The emphasis is on creating a classroom environment that encourages children to be engaged in higher order thinking skills exploration and creativity; the importance of play and the role of questioning is highlighted. Using case studies of young gifted children and rooted in theoretically sound principles this book makes a significant contribution to the learning and teaching of younger children. Teachers teaching assistants advisers Gifted and Talented Coordinators and training teachers will find this book relevant to their needs. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138161702

Teaching Gifted Children with Special Educational NeedsSupporting dual and multiple exceptionality Children with both giftedness and special educational needs are often found in the mainstream classrooms. This essential resource provides an overview of existing knowledge about dual and multiple exceptionality (DME) examining the needs of gifted and talented children from both the class teacher’s and SENCo’s perspectives. Diane Montgomery explores both the specialist interventions that some children will need at least for part of their school life as well as the general inclusive provision that every school can develop to meet the needs of all children. Focusing on evidence-based identification throughout chapters in this accessible book cover: An analysis of the terms ‘giftedness and talent’ and the different methods that can be used for identifying them and assessing their limitations Identifying and supporting a range of difficulties syndromes and disorders such as dyslexia dyscalculia DCD ASD ADHD and SEBD How to manage classroom behaviour improve school ethos and create a DME-friendly school through inclusive teaching and learning This invaluable resource will assist you in creating a DME friendly school help to integrate learners with a range of difficulties and enable them and others to learn. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890572

Teaching Gifted Learners in STEM SubjectsDeveloping Talent in Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics This book offers an overview of programmes designed to support the learning of gifted and talented students in STEM subjects both to allow them to meet their potential and to encourage them to proceed towards careers in STEM areas. The chapters from a range of national contexts report on perspectives approaches and projects in gifted education in STEM subjects. These contributions provide a picture of the state of research and practice in this area both to inform further research and development and to support classroom teachers in their day-to-day work. Chapters have been written with practitioners in mind but include relevant scholarly citations to the literature. The book includes some contributions illustrating research and practice in specific STEM areas and others which bridge across different STEM subjects. The volume also includes an introductory theoretical chapter exploring the implications for gifted learners of how 'STEM' is understood and organized within the school curriculums. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141820

Teaching Global HistoryA Social Studies Approach This updated edition of Teaching Global History challenges prospective and beginning social studies teachers to formulate their own views about what is important to know in global history and why. This essential text explains how to organize curriculum around broad social studies concepts and themes as well as student questions about humanity history and the contemporary world. All chapters feature lesson ideas a sample lesson plan with activity sheets primary source documents and helpful charts graphs photographs and maps. This new edition includes connections to the C3 framework updates throughout to account for the many shifts in global politics and a new chapter connecting past to present through current events and historical studies in ways that engage students and propel civic activism. Offering an alternative to pre-packaged textbook outlines and materials this text is a powerful resource for promoting thoughtful reflection and debate on what the global history curriculum should be and how to teach it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024697

Teaching Global Literature in Elementary ClassroomsA Critical Literacy and Teacher Inquiry Approach Demonstrating the power of teaching global literature from a critical literacy perspective this book explores the ways that K-6 educators can infuse diverse texts into their classrooms and find support for their endeavours in teacher inquiry communities. Through carefully analyzed ethnographically informed portraits of classroom life alternating with teachers’ own accounts of their teaching and learning experiences it demonstrates how students are moved to question debate and take action in response to global texts. This multi-vocal work both emerges from and responds to tensions and debates related to the purpose and practice of literature education in a time of Common Core State Standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190269

Teaching Grammar Structure and MeaningExploring theory and practice for post-16 English Language teachers Teaching Grammar Structure and Meaning introduces teachers to some basic ideas from the increasingly popular field of cognitive linguistics as a way of explaining and teaching key grammatical concepts. Particularly suitable for those teaching post-16 English Language this book offers a methodology for teaching key aspects of linguistic form and an extensive set of learning activities. Written by an experienced linguist and teacher this book contains: · an evaluation of current approaches to the teaching of grammar and linguistic form · a revised pedagogy based on principles from cognitive science and cognitive linguistics · a comprehensive set of activities and resources to support the teaching of key linguistic topics and text types · a detailed set of suggestions for further reading and a guide to available resources Arguing for the use of drama role play gesture energy dynamics and visual and spatial representations as ways of enabling students to understand grammatical features this book explores and analyses language use in a range of text types genres and contexts. This innovative approach to teaching aspects of grammar is aimed at English teachers student teachers and teacher trainers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709880

Teaching Grammar in Second Language ClassroomsIntegrating Form-Focused Instruction in Communicative Context Recent SLA research recognizes the necessity of attention to grammar and demonstrates that form-focused instruction is especially effective when it is incorporated into a meaningful communicative context. Designed specifically for second-language teachers this text identifies and explores the various options for integrating a focus on grammar and a focus on communication in classroom contexts and offers concrete examples of teaching activities for each option.  Each chapter includes a description of the option its theoretical and empirical background examples of activities illustrating in a non-technical manner how it can be implemented in the classroom questions for reflection and a list of useful resources that teachers can consult for further information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203850961

Teaching Grammar through LiteratureBringing Language to Life in the Secondary Classroom This essential guide offers a fresh approach to integrating grammar effectively into the classroom as a vital strand of English that both enlivens and enriches students’ understanding of literature. It aims to demystify grammar and empower teachers with the knowledge inspiration and practical ideas to confidently teach grammar to students at any stage of their secondary education. The authors demonstrate that routinely weaving grammar into lessons and the study of literature rather than teaching it as an abstract set of rules enables students to see grammar in a more flexible enjoyable and exciting way. Each chapter clearly defines complex terminology and provides an essential overview of relevant subject knowledge. With multiple examples of textual analysis and a variety of adaptable lesson plans for popular Key Stage 3 and Key Stage 4 texts the book shows how grammatical requirements can be taught in a lively literature-based manner developing students’ understanding and improving the quality of their creative and academic writing. Taught like this grammar becomes a decoding tool: a key to unlocking deeper meaning within texts that enriches the reading experience. Considering a wide range of texts Teaching Grammar through Literature thoroughly works through core grammatical concepts such as: sentences and sentence clauses nouns verbs determiners punctuation extension vocabulary. This book is a source of fresh and exciting ideas for all practising secondary school English teachers. It will revolutionalise teaching and enrich students' understanding of literature and the grammatical theory within. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301009

Teaching GrammarWhat Really Works Instill grammar fundamentals using lessons that stick! In this book authors Amy Benjamin and Joan Berger share procedures for teaching grammar effectively and dynamically in ways that appeal to students and teachers alike. Ideal for teachers just beginning their work in grammar instruction this book includes day-by-day units and reproducibles to help them embed grammar lessons into writing instruction. Using visuals wordplay problem solving and pattern-finding activities teachers can forgo methods that fail to engage students in grammar. Through a series of activities designed to delve deeper into grammar learning the authors share strategies that have proven successful during their extensive years of teaching and literacy consulting. Topics include: Using time wisely: Assess for cumulative understanding and development of writing style The "Verb Map": A visual metaphor of the verb system Teaching parts of speech for effective expression not just memorization And more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173996

Teaching Gymnastics This practical book is designed to help not only the specialist but also the primary and middle school teacher whose responsibility it is to provide gymnastic education. Opening chapters discuss the historical context of gymnastics and provide a discussion of the relevance of the subject within the curriculum. It will provide help in the essentials of organising each lesson including general teaching points teaching styles and strategies to employ and develop material to use and the appropriate and creative use of apparatus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458109

Teaching History Against a background of controversy surrounding the teaching of history this reader gathers the current thoughts of the leading practitioners. The development of school history up to the national curriculum and beyond is traced and the main issues concerning history teachers today are examined. These issues include access to history the definition of 'British' history in a multicultural society gender and the place of history with the humanities. Progression and attainment are discussed as is the development of pupil's historical understanding and practical approaches to teaching history to 11-18 level pupils are explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174412

Teaching History at UniversityEnhancing Learning and Understanding Alan Booth draws on a wide range of international research as well as the reflections and experiences of university historians linking theory and practice. Teaching History at University examines how high-quality history teaching and learning can be achieved in today's universities worldwide. This is an essential resource for university teachers and all those who are responsible for ensuring the quality of teaching and learning policies and practices within their institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203727034

Teaching History Creatively The fully updated second edition of Teaching History Creatively introduces teachers to the wealth of available approaches to historical enquiry ensuring creative effective learning. This book clearly sets out the processes of historical enquiry demonstrating how these are integrally linked with key criteria of creativity and helps readers to employ those features of creativity in the classroom. Underpinned by theory and research it offers informed and practical support and is illustrated throughout with examples of children’s work. Key themes addressed include: investigating sources using archives in your own research project becoming historical agents and history detectives drama for exploring events myths and legends communicating historical understanding creatively. With brand new chapters from the Stone Ages to the Iron Age using prehistoric sources; The withdrawal of the Romans and the conquest and settlement of Britain by the Anglo-Saxons in addition to many new case studies this exciting edition puts an emphasis on accessible recent research new evidence and interpretations and encourages the creative dynamism of the study of history. Teaching History Creatively provides vivid and rich examples of the creative use of sources of approaches to understanding chronology and concepts of time and of strategies to create interpretations. It is an essential purchase for any teacher or educator who wishes to embed creative approaches to teaching history in their classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949065

Teaching History from Primary Evidence (1993) Originally published in 1993 this volume will be of particular interest to primary school teachers who may never have taught history as a discreet subject before and who are worried by their negative memories of school history and lack confidence as to their own knowledge of the subject. The author provides a practical guide to the theory and rudiments of history with guidance on how to present it using primary evidence in an exciting way that makes sense in terms of primary practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138505704

Teaching History in a Neoliberal AgePolicy Agency and Teacher Voice This book explores changing practice in history classrooms from the autonomy of the 1980s through the introduction of GCSEs and the National Curriculum to the prescription of the National Strategies and the pervasive influence of league tables in the first decade of the twenty-first century. It uses individual narratives from history teachers to shed light on a changing profession. Showcasing research that is crucial reading for leaders in education it uses oral accounts from 13 experienced teachers to provide a rich testimony of the constraints and affordances acting on history teachers. The book offers a unique perspective to show how teachers experienced steady but substantial changes in policy and autonomy and how this affected their practice; this detail enhances an analysis of policy and curricular documents across three decades. The findings are crucial for educational settings today facing crises of teacher recruitment and teacher retention. This book will be of great interest to academics and higher degree research students in history education history of education and education policy. It will also be of interest to beginning history teachers and senior school leaders responsible for teacher development and curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227104

Teaching History in the Digital Classroom While many methods texts have an add-on chapter on technology this book integrates the use of technology into every phase of the teaching profession. Filled with decision-making scenarios and reflective questions that help bring the material to life it covers the development of teaching technologies developing lesson plans and actual instructional models in history and social studies. An appendix provides sample lessons sample tests a list of resources and other practical materials. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290652

Teaching History with FilmStrategies for Secondary Social Studies Teaching History with Film provides a fresh engaging and clear overview of teaching with film to effectively enhance social studies instruction. Using cases of experienced teachers to illustrate accomplished history teaching through movies this text provides pre- and in-service teachers with ideas for implementing film-based lessons in their own classrooms and offers a deeper understanding of the thorny issues involved in using film to teach history. The second edition is completely revised and updated including: two entirely new case studies; a new chapter focusing on using international film and incorporating a more global view in the classroom; and additional material on using film to tackle difficult and controversial issues; as well as updates to all of the cases. Each section of the book focuses on how teachers can effectively support the development of students’ historical film literacy through topics such as using film to develop interpretive skills to explore controversial issues and to develop historical empathy. By developing the skills students need to think critically about the past or what they think they know about history the lessons in this book illustrate how to harness the pedagogical power of film to provide the tools necessary for rigorous inquiry and democratic citizenship. Special features include: "Reflection on the Case " following each chapter analyzing and discussing the strengths and limitations of the teacher’s approach as well as providing strategies for using and choosing films specific to the educational outcome Sample unit outlines descriptions of class texts and films worksheets essay questions viewer guides and exercises for the classroom throughout Discussion of the practical considerations facing classroom teachers including juggling time restraints issues of parental permission and meeting standards Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352976

Teaching History with MuseumsStrategies for K-12 Social Studies Teaching History with Museums Second Edition provides an introduction and overview of the rich pedagogical power of museums and historic sites. With a collection of practical strategies and case studies the authors provide educators with the tools needed to create successful learning experiences for students. The cases are designed to be adapted to any classroom encouraging students to consider museums as historical accounts to be examined questioned and discussed. Key updates to this revised edition and chapter features include: New Chapter 9 captures the importance of art museums when teaching about the past. Updated Chapter 10 addresses issues of technology focused on visitors’ experiences in both physical and virtual museums. New coverage of smaller lesser known museums to allow readers to adapt cases to any of their own local sites. Specific pre-visit during visit and post-visit activities for students at each museum. Case reflections analyzing pitfalls and possibilities that can be applied more broadly to similar museums. A listing of resources unique to the museum and history content for each chapter. With this valuable textbook educators will learn how to promote instruction in support of rigorous inquiry into the past and the goals of democratic values of tolerance and citizenship in the present.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242494

Teaching Human Rights in Primary SchoolsOvercoming the Barriers to Effective Practice Teaching Human Rights in Primary Schools delves into the important issue of Human Rights Education (HRE) implementation exploring the nature and extent of HRE in education policy and practice in English primary schooling and seeking to understand the reasons for deficiencies in practice in this area. HRE enables people not only to identify rights violations in their own lives but also equips them with the knowledge values and skills required to accept defend and promote human rights more broadly. An awareness of human rights is therefore crucial no matter what a person’s age and as such it is vital that information about human rights is included within formal education. Beginning with an overview of the relevant international obligations and agreements related to HRE Struthers then demonstrates that these are ostensibly not currently being met in either policy or practice in England. The book then draws upon current literature and empirical research with teachers to explore and analyse the barriers to HRE implementation. While the book uses the specific context of English primary education it makes broad interdisciplinary recommendations concerning how the provision of HRE could be improved which will be relevant to other countries instituting programmes of HRE or values and citizenship education. Interdisciplinary in nature and addressing HRE at both the international and domestic levels this book will be of great interest to scholars researchers and postgraduate students in both education and law. It will be of particular interest to those engaged in the study of human rights children’s rights and education law as well as those interested in curriculum policy and development teaching methodologies and the sociology of education. It should also be essential reading for teacher educators teachers and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706606

Teaching IFRS The increasing pace of global conformance towards the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) highlights the need for accounting students as well as accounting practitioners to be conversant with IFRS. Teaching IFRS offers expert descriptions of and insights into the IFRS convergence process from a teaching and learning perspective. Hence this book is both timely and likely to have considerable impact in providing guidance for those who teach financial reporting around the world. The contents of the book come from authoritative sources and offer something distinctive to complement the existing textbooks which typically focus on the technical aspects of IFRS and their adoption. Drawing upon the experiences of those who have sought to introduce IFRS-related classroom innovations and the associated student outcomes achieved therefrom the book offers suggestions about how to design and deliver courses dealing with IFRS and catalogues extensive listings of IFRS-related teaching resources to support those courses. This book was originally published as a special issue of Accounting Education: An international journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816411

Teaching in a Multicultural SocietyThe Task for Teacher Education Originally published in 1981. This book authoritatively and comprehensively documents the extent of the response to the changing responsibilities of initial and in-service teacher education in a multicultural society. It look at provisions and perceptions of need and indicates future avenues of development. The papers were presented at a national seminar held at Nottingham University in April 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080379

Teaching in a Networked Classroom The pace of technological change has made the immediate and long-term future difficult if not impossible to predict. Teachers are forced to imagine the world they are preparing their students to live in. In this situation creativity becomes a vital resource for enabling uncertain futures to be embraced and an important attribute for students to have both for their learning and their employability in the future. In this book the authors argue that creativity is a social and collaborative process that can be enhanced through online and digital technologies. Filled with case studies and practical tasks it shows teachers how they can develop an approach to teaching and learning with digital technologies that is inherently social collaborative and creative. Including case studies and practical examples of projects and lessons throughout the chapters cover: Learning in a networked society An examination of sharing practices and how knowledge can be shared more effectively Potential pitfalls of virtual learning environments and public social networking sites Using digital media to plan schemes of work and lessons How to facilitate meaningful collaboration and discussion through digital media Creating online environments to enable students to share their understandings and learning Bringing together key ideas about creativity collaborative learning and ICT in the classroom this timely book will be an invaluable resource for all teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708982

Teaching in a NutshellNavigating Your Teacher Education Program as a Student Teacher Designed to help student teachers develop an approach to teaching that is both theoretical and practical this text focuses on key aspects of teaching rather than trying to "cover the waterfront." Based on extensive research on teachers’ views their own long experience as teacher educators and other sources the authors recommend 7 priorities for teaching and teacher education: program planning pupil assessment classroom organization and community inclusive education subject content and pedagogy professional identity a vision for teaching Each chapter deals in turn with one of these priorities using a common format. Activities throughout help readers understand what the priority means in both theory and practice. This text is a companion to the authors’ 2009 book for teacher educators Priorities in Teacher Education: The 7 Key Elements of Pre-Service Preparation. By making these 7 priorities and related knowledge explicit it helps student teachers to acquire essential knowledge and skills to understand the teaching/learning process more fully and above all to be as prepared as possible for the demanding work of teaching. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203832691

Teaching in A Secondary School This collection of original essays is designed for undergraduate and graduate courses in methods of teaching. While speaking to all the topics covered in traditional methods textbooks the author also reflects on his own experiences as a student and teacher. He adopts a unique conversational and reflective style that integrates concerns for the well-being of teachers and their professional development as well as for the role of students in the learning process. Engaging and informed this book will be a resource for practicing teachers and those in training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983700

Teaching in Alternative and Flexible Education Settings Alternative and flexible education settings may come in different forms but they generally have in common a focus on young people who have been disengaged from conventional schooling. One challenge of these settings therefore is to change the way education is offered in order to better engage these students. Much of the onus for this changed approach is on the staff: teachers youth workers and other support staff. Therefore the purpose of this book is to examine different aspects of the work of staff in these settings.Several common threads run through the chapters in this book highlighting core aspects of the work of staff in these settings:• A strong sense of commitment to working with and for young people from marginalised backgrounds.• Validation of the relational and emotional nature of education as a fundamentally people-centred enterprise.• The importance of explicit attention to critical reflection on staff members’ own positionality assumptions and identity.• Collegiality as a crucially affirming part of school culture for staff.These elements are pertinent to educational settings everywhere. The chapters in this book serve as a reminder of what really ‘counts’ for our young people and their schooling.The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Teaching Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590116

Teaching in Japan This collection of essays explores teaching in Japan as it relates to contemporary social change in the past two decades. The collection explores day-to-day teaching in Japan from the teacher's erspective relying on first hand accounts by those within the system. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053745

Teaching in Multiracial SchoolsA Guidebook Originally published in 1976. This book helps beginning and practising teachers to operate effectively in multiracial schools; its emphasis is on practical guidance for the classroom. It presents a review of the salient features of teaching in multiracial schools comprising a brief description of the three largest ethnic minority groups; a selected list of studies related to the assessment of ability and achievement; language difficulties specifically for West Indian Asian and Chinese pupils and for second-stage immigrant learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080430

Teaching in Post-Compulsory EducationPolicy Practice and Values With an emphasis on developing higher-order learning skills such as reflection critical evaluation and action research this book provides a comprehensive guide to contemporary and contextual issues within post-compulsory education. This book: * Helps students fulfill Qualified Teacher in Further Education (QTFE) criteria * Provides information and advice on provision for the 14-19 sector * Is structured specifically around the FENTO values * Includes mind-maps charting links to FENTO standards * Provides help with assignments through reflective questions and discussion points Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155589

Teaching in Primary Schools in China and IndiaContexts of learning This book compares primary education in urban and rural China and India. It focuses on how the sociocultural context including educational policy educators and parents’ beliefs and the conditions under which teaching and learning occur shape classroom pedagogy and determine children’s attainment. This in-depth authentic comparative analysis of the two largest educational systems in the world is a must-read for scholars interested in the teaching and learning in these two rapidly developing Asian cultures. A common set of questions has been addressed in diverse contexts. The empirical work on which this book is based is most impressive – videotaping of mathematics and language lessons interviews with parents and educators questionnaires with parents teachers and children and tests of children’s mathematics attainment – and this done in 3 locations in China 3 in India and 12 schools in total. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580107

Teaching in Rural PlacesThriving in Classrooms Schools and Communities This teacher education textbook invites preservice and beginning teachers to think critically about the impact of rurality on their work and provides an overview of what it means to live teach learn and thrive in rural communities. This book underscores the importance of teaching in rural schools as an act of social justice—work that dismantles spatial barriers to economic social and political justice. Teaching in Rural Places begins with a foundational section that addresses the importance of thinking about rural education in the U.S. as an educational environment with particular challenges and opportunities. The subsequent chapters address rural teaching within concentric circles of focus—from communities to schools to classrooms. Chapters provide concrete strategies for understanding rural communities valuing rural ways of being and teaching in diverse rural schools by addressing topics such as working with families building professional networks addressing trauma teaching in multi-grade classrooms and planning place-conscious instruction. The first of its kind this comprehensive textbook for rural teacher education is targeted toward preservice and beginning teachers in traditional and alternative teacher education programs as well as new rural teachers participating in induction and mentoring programs. Teaching in Rural Places will help ensure that rural students have the well-prepared teachers they deserve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376383

Teaching in the 21st CenturyAdapting Writing Pedagogies to the College Curriculum The essays in this book argue that the active learning strategies that teachers trained in composition use for their literature courses can be exported to other disciplines to enhance both teacher performance and student learning. The book provides and explains examples of those strategies and illustrates how they have been effectively used in other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983694

Teaching in the BlockStrategies for Engaging Active Learners This bestseller describes alternatives to lecturing traditional questioning and individual pencil and paper tasks. It offers practical advice on how teachers can harness the potential of the extended period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435711

Teaching in the Fourth Industrial RevolutionStanding at the Precipice In this visionary book written by six internationally recognized Global Teacher Prize finalists the authors create a positive and hope-filled template for the future of education. They address the hard moral ethical and pedagogical questions facing education today so that progress can serve society rather than destroying it from within our classrooms. This blueprint for education finally brings forward what has always been missing in education reform: a strong collective narrative with authentic examples from teachers on the front line. It is a holistic personalized approach to education that harnesses the disruptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution to better shape the future for the next generation and ensure that every child can benefit from the ongoing transformations. A great read for anyone who has an interest in educating our youth for these uncertain times highlighting why teachers will always matter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483231

Teaching in the Primary School (1989) Originally published in 1989 this book reviews teaching methods and curriculum practice against the reality of classroom practice and educational objective and policies. In some ways a re-appraisal of progressive individual and group teaching and learning methods together with practical guidelines for teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307964

Teaching in the Primary SchoolA Learning Relationship It is now widely recognized that learners are more successful when they are active participants in the learning relationship. This book offers a general introduction to primary education and child development using the learning relationship between teachers and children as its focus. Divided into two parts the first looks at the child's contribution to the learning relationship and the second examines that of the teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411173

Teaching in Times of CrisisApplying Comparative Literature in the Classroom Teaching in Times of Crisis explores how comparative methods which are instrumental in reading and teaching works of literature from around the world also provide us with tools to dissect and engage the moments of crises that permeate our contemporary political realities. The book is written in the form of a series of classroom reflections—or memos—capturing the political environment preceding and proceeding the 2016 US presidential election. It examines the ways in which the ethics involved in reading comparatively can be employed by teachers and students alike to map and foster "lifelines for cultural sustainability" (to borrow the term from Djelal Kadir’s Memos from the Besieged City) that are essential for creating and maintaining a healthy multicultural society. Nyawalo achieves this through comparative readings of postcolonial films LGBTQ texts French slam poetry as well as episodes from Star Trek: The Next Generation among other materials. The classroom reflections captured in each memo are shaped by the Appalachian setting in which the discussions and lessons took place. Inspired by this setting the author develops pedagogic ethics of comparison—a method of reading comparatively—which privileges the local educational spaces in which students find themselves by mapping the contested cultural politics of Appalachian realities onto a world literature curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367626754

Teaching in Transnational Higher EducationEnhancing Learning for Offshore International Students Teaching in Transnational Higher Education examines current trends and challenges that face students teachers and institutions of higher education around the globe.  This book comes at a pivotal moment where many universities are offering their courses in offshore locations. Students who could once not access an international qualification can now do so without leaving their home country.             The book clearly defines and takes an in-depth look at the various types of transnational education including: institutions that have campuses abroad teach specific courses abroad and form partnerships with diverse schools to teach jointly. Teaching in Transnational Higher Education serves as a forum for debate on such insightful topics as: the modification of teaching to adapt to the needs of diverse students the use of technology in the classroom the view of higher education as a marketable service the importance of cultural awareness and understanding in a transnational classroom the complexities of assuring quality education across borders The authors choose to highlight a broad sampling of transnational programs including those in: Zambia China and the United Arab Emirates among others.  Interviews with students and teachers participating in these programs of study make this an enjoyable and unique portrait of higher education that is invaluable to those who teach and learn around the world. Lee Dunn is a lecturer and academic developer in the Teaching and Learning Centre at Southern Cross University. Michelle Wallace is an Associate Professor in the Graduate College of Management at Southern Cross University.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203930625

Teaching Indigenous StudentsCultural awareness and classroom strategies for improving learning outcomes Indigenous children like all children deserve a future they choose for themselves. This book aims to empower teachers to help halt the cycle of disadvantage for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students and make a real difference to their relationships learning outcomes and opportunities in the short and long term.Based on their many years of experience in teaching and research the authors provide approaches that have been proven to be effective. There are strategies for developing sensitivity to a student's cultural background creating a tone in the classroom conducive to learning building strong teacher-student relationships and effectively managing student behaviour. The authors show how to bridge the demands of the curriculum with the learning Indigenous students bring with them to the classroom and how to work with the learning styles of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students. There is a focus on the best approaches for assessment and an exploration of the particular challenges for teachers of students in remote locations.Both practical and inspiring this is an essential reference for all teachers working with Indigenous students whether they be in the city or rural areas in a class of twenty-five or just one student.'Teaching Indigenous Students should be essential reading for all educators. This book will challenge the mind and stir the spirit of the practitioner and will help forge a new future for the teaching of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students. A seminal piece of work.' - Professor Mark Rose Executive Director of Indigenous Strategy and Education La Trobe University'Hayward and Perso provide the knowledge wisdom and insights that guarantee success to any teacher who is prepared to embrace their messages and work hard to make Indigenous students stronger and smarter.' - Dr Chris Sarra Chairman Stronger Smarter Institute'This is a quality piece of work that will contribute to a more informed Australian teaching workforce and more happier and successful Indigenous learners.' - Professor Peter Buckskin PSM FACE Dean Indigenous Scholarship Engagement and Research University of South AustraliaTeaching Indigenous Students has been shortlisted for the 2016 Educational Publishing Awards in the category Tertiary (Wholly Australian) Student Resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743316061

Teaching Information Literacy Reframed50+ framework-based exercises for creating information-literate learners This book offers a starting point to understanding and teaching the six threshold concepts listed in the new ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education an altogether new way of looking at information literacy. Bestselling author and expert instructional librarian Burkhardt decodes the Framework putting its conceptual approach into straightforward language and offering more than 50 classroom-ready Framework-based exercises. Teaching Information Literacy Reframed: - discusses the history of the development of the Framework for Information Literacy and briefly deconstructs the six threshold concepts- thoroughly addresses each threshold concept building from the beginner level to the intermediate level- includes exercises that can be used in the one-shot timeframe as well as others designed for longer class sessions and semester-long courses- offers best practices in creating learning outcomes assessments and teaching tricks and tips- looks at how learning memory and transfer of learning applies to the teaching of information literacy. This book will assist librarians in creating and running effective information literacy instruction for students of all levels. This book offers a starting point to understanding and teaching the six threshold concepts listed in the new ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education an altogether new way of looking at information literacy.Bestselling author and expert instructional librarian Burkhardt decodes the Framework putting its conceptual approach into straightforward language and offering more than 50 classroom-ready Framework-based exercises.Teaching Information Literacy Reframeddiscusses the history of the development of the Framework for Information Literacy and briefly deconstructs the six threshold conceptsthoroughly addresses each threshold concept building from the beginner level to the intermediate levelincludes exercises that can be used in the one-shot timeframe as well as others designed for longer class sessions and semester-long coursesoffers best practices in creating learning outcomes assessments and teaching tricks and tipslooks at how learning memory and transfer of learning applies to the teaching of information literacy. This book will assist librarians in creating and running effective information literacy instruction for students of all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301638

Teaching Information SkillsTheory and Practice This fully updated edition of the bestselling textbook shows librarians how to empower their library users and teach information skills. Informed by best teaching practice and contemporary learning theories the text covers both the theory and practice of library instruction. Each chapter has two parts: a section explaining the principles of learning and teaching followed by a section analysing successful learning and teaching activities rooted in personal experience. The book draws best practice examples and brand new case studies from a broad range of sectors and organizations. Each of the main chapters is based around one of the key elements of successful learning and teaching specifically applied to the LIS context. New and expanded topics for this edition include discussion of distance learning and technology-enabled learning and when and how to buy-in commercial services to support your teaching. Readership: Library and information professionals in all contexts who have to instruct others  -  either students or colleagues  -  as part of their job and students of LIS. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303625

Teaching Informational Text in K-3 ClassroomsBest Practices to Help Children Read Write and Learn from Nonfiction Specifically designed for K-3 teachers this accessible guide describes ways to use informational text creatively and effectively in both reading and writing instruction. The book presents lessons read-alouds and activities that motivate students to engage with a wide variety of exemplary texts. Links to the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) are explained throughout. Key topics include how to build academic vocabulary balance fiction and nonfiction and address the needs of English language learners. Examples from diverse classrooms and end-of-chapter discussion questions and engagement activities enhance the book's utility as a professional development resource. Reproducible handouts and other tools can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462522262

Teaching Innovations in Lipid Science Featuring practical strategies and exciting experiments Teaching Innovations in Lipid Science addresses lipid education at a range of levels from the novice to the graduate student and teacher. Peer-reviewed contributions from internationally known specialists describe several methods and approaches designed to create new lipid courses modify existing courses and serve as a basis for pursuing novel avenues of instruction. Divided into two sections the first focuses on teaching strategies and outlines some of the barriers that lipid science specialists face when transmitting accurate information. It emphasizes the development and implementation of creative programs that foster interest in lipid science and presents novel problem-solving approaches. It discusses strategies for involving and evaluating independent study students and explains the successful use of sample cards to teach oilseed and cereal processing. This section also provides generalized accounts of biotechnology and crop improvement and isoprenoid biochemistry including improvement of oilseed crops and tips on explaining DNA science and crop biotechnology. The second section begins with simple demonstrations on the physical properties of lipids suitable for middle- and high school students. It follows with more complex experiments on analyzing lipids in food oils plasma and milk utilizing thin layer chromatography gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography. Contributions include information on convenient enzyme test kits with exercises that can translate to a lab course beginning with chromatographic methods for lipid analysis. The final chapter presents theory and experiments for studying lipid metabolism in the plastid by describing preparation methods studying metabolite uptake and pathway analysis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388225

Teaching Integrated Arts in the Primary SchoolDance Drama Music and the Visual Arts First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138130623

Teaching Intercultural Rhetoric and Technical CommunicationTheories Curriculum Pedagogies and Practice In today's integrated global economy technical communicators often collaborate in international production teams work with experts in overseas subject matter or coordinate documentation for the international release of products. Working effectively in such situations requires technical communicators to acquire a specialized knowledge of culture and communication. This book provides readers with the information needed to integrate aspects of intercultural communication into different educational settings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315223605

Teaching International Affairs With CasesCrossnational Perspectives This book introduces intellectual and pedagogical issues of teaching international affairs interactively. The contributors all scholars and teachers explore their experiences with using cases in different national settings (China Japan Australia) and in teaching American and non-American students both about other geographical areas (Europe and Asia) and global issues. The cases written for this volume are non-American centered enabling students to examine the interdisciplinary material cross-nationally. The contributors show how active learning strategies specifically active case learning have been used in different cultures and evaluate their effectiveness in the different settings. The essays illustrate the problems teachers confront in teaching American students about other regions of the world and how cases alleviate some of these difficulties. Specific cases are presented to teachers and students for use in the classroom. These cases are uniquely interdisciplinary requiring students to grapple with politics economics geography history and law. Teaching International Affairs with Cases is suitable for an interdisciplinary audience at both the university and secondary school level as well as for professional schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304959

Teaching International BusinessEthics and Corporate Social Responsibility Instill social responsibility in your students!“Ethical behavior in international business is our strongest hope especially at a time when alternative systems of governing individual and corporate behaviors are at their weakest levels.” --Gopalkrishnan R. Iyer from the chapter “Approaches to Ethics in International Business EducationIn recent years there has been a rapid growth of academic and practical interest in business ethics and social responsibility at the corporate level. Teaching International Business: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility is a collection of academic writings on the issues and challenges of incorporating ethics and corporate social responsibility concerns into international business education. The logic of economic globalization presumes that economic principles and business ethics are universal but in fact cross-cultural realities and indigenous perspectives are often quite unique. Teaching International Business: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility covers the major perspectives in business ethics as they relate to international business.In Teaching International Business: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility you will explore: techniques and approaches for teaching ethics and social responsibility to your students individual versus corporate responsibility cultural effects on generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) cultural effects on generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) globalization and its impacts ethical issues in international marketingTeaching International Business: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility brings you ethical issues and perspectives in economics management finance accounting and marketing. The broad range of approaches and issues presented here will be of immense use to educators teaching foundational international business courses. This volume will go a long way in gripping students’interests while delivering relevant educational information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862255

Teaching Introduction to Theatrical DesignA Process Based Syllabus in Costumes Scenery and Lighting Teaching Introduction to Theatrical Design is a week-by-week guide that helps instructors who are new to teaching design teaching outside of their fields of expertise or looking for better ways to integrate and encourage non-designers in the design classroom. This book provides a syllabus to teach foundational theatrical design by illustrating process and application of the principals of design in costumes sets lights and sound.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193253

Teaching JusticeSolving Social Justice Problems through University Education Teaching Justice explores the role that teaching and learning in higher education can play in solving problems of social injustice. Examining a range of approaches to education it considers the challenges that exist in teaching about justice drawing on extensive empirical data gathered amongst college lecturers and professors as well as the author's own experience. With an analysis of the strategies commonly used this book will shed light on the manner in which students can be engaged in activism and concerned with issues of social injustice. By overcoming apathy and engaging students with social problems education can thus address matters of injustice and begin to effect change. Presenting extensive international research and insightful analyses Teaching Justice reveals the classroom and the lecture theatre to be important sites in the pursuit of social justice and will appeal to teachers and researchers with interests in social problems education and educational methods and criminal justice as well as community engagement and service learning outside the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273832

Teaching K-6 Mathematics This developmentally sound research-based practical text speaks directly to preservice elementary mathematics students about the multitude of ways they can help their future students learn to see the power beauty necessity and usefulness of mathematics in the world.Part 1 deals with guiding principles that permeate the text while Parts 2-11 deal with the specific NCTM Standards for grades K-6. Teaching K-6 Mathematics: is aligned with the current NCTM Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics; integrates content and methodology; emphasizes use of technology as a teaching/learning tool; stresses problem solving; provides basic information on current research in mathematics education; focuses on identification of error patterns and analysis; uses a down-to-earth friendly writing style that engages the student rather than prescribing what to do; and includes many activities and exercises including games tricks and amusements that can be used in the classroom to increase student interest in mathematics. Features: Technology is integral throughout the text. Students are expected to perform Internet searches investigate new sites appropriate for elementary students sample new software that could be used in the classroom and develop ways to blend calculators into the curriculum. Manipulatives are considered essential for students to learn elementary mathematics concepts. Cuisenaire rods base 10- blocks chips number lines and geoboards are all part of the manipulative landscape that is created in this text. Careful attention is given to blending rote work developmental activities fun application technology manipulatives assessment and planning so that prospective teachers become accustomed to using varied approaches and decision making as a curriculum is determined. Tricks Activities Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138442207

Teaching K-8 ReadingDisrupting 10 Literacy Myths Accessible and engaging this methods textbook provides a roadmap for improving reading instruction. Leland Lewison and Harste explain why certain ineffective or debunked literacy techniques prevail in the classroom identify the problematic assumptions that underly these popular myths and offer better alternatives for literacy teaching. Grounded in a mantra that promotes critical thinking and agency—Enjoy! Dig Deeply! Take Action!—this book presents a clear framework methods and easy applications for designing and implementing effective literacy instruction. Numerous teaching strategies classroom examples teacher vignettes and recommendations for using children’s and adolescent literature found in this book make it an ideal text for preservice teachers in elementary and middle school reading and English language arts methods courses as well as a practical resource for professional in-service workshops and teachers. Key features include: Instructional engagements for supporting students as they read picture books chapter books and news articles and interact with social media and participate in the arts and everyday life; Voices from the field that challenge mythical thinking and offer realworld examples of what effective reading and language arts instruction looks like in practice; Owl statements that alert readers to key ideas for use when planning reading and language arts instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335953

Teaching Korean as a Foreign LanguageTheories and Practices Teaching Korean as a Foreign Language: Theories and Practices is designed for prospective or in-service Korean as a Foreign Language (KFL) teachers. With contributions from leading experts in the field readers will gain an understanding of the theoretical framework and practical applications of KFL education in the context of  Second Language Acquisition (SLA). The eight chapters explore the history of and current issues in language education the practicalities of being a classroom teacher and teaching and evaluation techniques for developing language and cultural proficiency. This comprehensive volume also includes an annotated bibliography which lists over 500 of the most recent and pertinent research articles and doctoral dissertations in the area. This bibliography will be of great service to students teachers and any researchers in applied linguistics and second language acquisition interested in Korean language education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199630

Teaching L2 CompositionPurpose Process and Practice This popular comprehensive theory-to-practice text is designed to help teachers understand the task of writing L2 writers the different pedagogical models used in current composition teaching and reading–writing connections. Moving from general themes to specific pedagogical concerns it includes practice-oriented chapters on the role of genre task construction course and lesson design writing assessment feedback error treatment and classroom language (grammar vocabulary style) instruction. Although all topics are firmly grounded in relevant research a distinguishing feature of the text is the array of hands-on practical examples materials and tasks that pre- and in-service teachers can use to develop the complex skills involved in teaching second language writing. Each chapter includes Questions for Reflection Further Reading and Resources Reflection and Review and Application Activities. An ideal text for L2 teacher preparation courses courses that include both L1 and L2 students and workshops for instructors of L2 writers in academic (secondary and postsecondary) settings the accessible synthesis of theory and research enables readers to see the relevance of the field’s knowledge base to their own present or future classroom settings and student writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894722

Teaching LandscapeThe Studio Experience Teaching Landscape: The Studio Experience gathers a range of expert contributions from across the world to collect best-practice examples of teaching landscape architecture studios. This is the companion volume to The Routledge Handbook of Teaching Landscape in the two-part set initiated by the European Council of Landscape Architecture Schools (ECLAS). Design and planning studio as a form of teaching lies at the core of landscape architecture education. They can simulate a professional situation and promote the development of creative solutions based on gaining an understanding of a specific project site or planning area; address existing challenges in urban and rural landscapes; and often involve interaction with real stakeholders such as municipality representatives residents or activist groups. In this way studio-based planning and design teaching brings students closer to everyday practice helping to prepare them to create real-world problem-solving designs. This book provides fully illustrated examples of studios from over twenty different schools of landscape architecture worldwide. With over 250 full colour images it is an essential resource for instructors and academics across the landscape discipline for the continuously evolving process of discussing and generating improved teaching modes in landscape architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380559

Teaching Language and Communication to the Mentally Handicapped First published in 1979. This report offers a working model for the teaching of language and communication to the mentally handicapped which derives from both theory and practice and tries to build a bridge between them. It provides detailed examples of teachers putting principles into action and illustrates how teachers and children work together. The report will be of interest to all those concerned with the welfare of the handicapped child including the parents. It provides both a working text for teachers and a basis for critical discussion about curriculum development and content in special needs schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594722

Teaching Language and Literacy in the Early Years The early years are increasingly recognized as a priority time for the education of children and language and literacy are key elements of any early childhood program. This second edition provides an accessible text on the current research and thinking surrounding these areas and demonstrates clearly how this theory can work in practice. The authors provide guidance on planning assessment and recording; suggest appropriate activities resources and play ideas to help those who work with or are planning to work within the foundation stage. The second edition includes specific reference to both the curriculum guidance for the Foundation Curriculum and the framework of teaching objectives for the National Literacy Strategy and puts these within a framework which acknowledges the centrality of play and talk in the early years. The book is firmly grounded in the requirements of the Foundation curriculum and is a suitable textbook for undergraduate early childhood courses all those following routes into early years teaching and existing practitioners in all types of early years settings. The book will also be appropriate reading for LEA advisers and those who inspect early years settings. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138158238

Teaching Language and Literature in Elementary ClassroomsA Resource Book for Professional Development The goal of Teaching Language and Literature in Elementary Classrooms: A Resource Book for Professional Development Second Edition is to help the beginning teacher create a classroom environment that integrates literacy development with learning in all areas of the curriculum. Theoretically based well organized and practical this text identifies the major components of an integrated language program and describes and illustrates skills teachers need to implement this kind of program in their own classrooms. It is uniquely designed as a handbook for beginning educators that serves both as a text and as a professional resource to be carried into the first year of teaching.The narratives in this text and the accompanying instruction for preparing to teach are included for every elementary instructional level. A consistent chapter format is used to help readers move from a direct experience of a classroom narrative to step-by-step descriptions they can follow to implement these activities in their own classrooms. A rich array of interactive pedagogical features is provided.New in the Second Edition: This edition retains the purposes of the first edition but adds ideas and information gathered over the years from new classroom observations. It also incorporates the results of the author's extensive reviews of educational research continuous reading in all the genres of children's literature and correspondence with faculty and students who used the first edition of this text. In response to these varied and helpful experiences the Second Edition features:*Strategies for dealing with problems of disruption in the classroom;*Expanded discussions related to diversity and special needs;*Increased attention to methods of evaluation and mandated testing programs;*Reorganization of chapter sections to make them more useful to readers;*A new chapter on play and the fine arts;*Integration of electronic teaching technology into all chapters;*Extensive in-text annotations of children's literature discussions of new titles in children's literature cultural literatures book clubs series books and the influence of books published internationally;*Updated reports of research and best practice studies;*New classroom observations; and*New appendices designed to provide information and resources for instructional support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143159

Teaching Language Arts in Middle SchoolsConnecting and Communicating This text is designed specifically to meet the needs of preservice teachers who have had little experience working in middle-grade classrooms. Three ideas are central: teaching language arts at the middle level is a complex activity that demands expertise in the use of a variety of strategies reading and writing are key processes of language arts study but so are speaking listening and viewing/visually representing and teaching the processes of effective communication is crucial but middle school students must also begin to learn the content of the field--literature language and media. Teaching Language Arts in Middle Schools gives balanced attention to various teaching strategies processes and content demonstrating how all of these connect to improve students' abilities to communicate. In this text: Research and theory are summarized and applied to practice A non-prescriptive approach is integrated with practical information Debates in the field are acknowledged Additional reading and research are emphasized The author's voice and point of view are explicit Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423398

Teaching Language Arts to English Language Learners This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Teaching Language Arts to English Language Learners provides readers with the comprehensive understanding of both the challenges that face ELLs and ways in which educators might address them in the language arts classroom. The authors offer proven techniques that teachers can readily use to teach reading writing grammar and vocabulary as well as speaking listening and viewing skills. A complete section is also devoted to ways teachers can integrate all five strands of the language arts curriculum into a comprehensive unit of study with meaningful accommodations for ELLs. An annotated list of web and print resources completes the volume making this a valuable reference for language arts teachers to meet the challenges of including all learners in effective instruction. New features to this edition include: An updated and streamlined Part 1 which provides an essential overview of ELL theory in a language arts specific context. Additional practical examples of language arts exercises all of which are closely aligned with the Common Core State Standards. New pedagogical elements in Part 3 including tips on harnessing new technologies discussion questions and reflection points. Updates to the web and print resources in Part 4 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639781

Teaching Language as Action in the ELA Classroom This book explores English language arts instruction from the perspective of language as "social actions" that students and teachers enact with and toward one another to create supportive trusting relations between students and teachers and among students as peers. Departing from a code-based view of language as a set of systems or structures the perspective of languaging as social actions takes up language as emotive embodied and inseparable from the intellectual life of the classroom. Through extensive classroom examples the book demonstrates how elementary and secondary ELA teachers can apply a languaging perspective. Beach and Beauchemin employ pedagogical cases and activities to illustrate how to enhance students’ engagement in open-ended discussions responses to literature writing for audiences drama activities and online interactions. The authors also offer methods for fostering students' self-reflection to improve their sense of agency associated with enhancing relations in face-to-face rhetorical and online contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026486

Teaching Language OnlineA Guide for Designing Developing and Delivering Online Blended and Flipped Language Courses Practical and accessible this book comprehensively covers everything you need to know to design develop and deliver successful online blended and flipped language courses. Grounded in the principles of instructional design and communicative language teaching this book serves as a compendium of best practices research and strategies for creating learner-centered online language instruction that builds students’ proficiency within meaningful cultural contexts. This book addresses important topics such as finding and optimizing online resources and materials learner engagement teacher and student satisfaction and connectedness professional development and online language assessment. Teaching Language Online features: A step-by-step guide aligned with the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) for Languages: Learning Teaching and Assessment and the World-Class Instructional Design and Assessment (WIDA) standards Research-based best practices and tools to implement effective communicative language teaching (CLT) online Strategies and practices that apply equally to world languages and ESL/EFL contexts Key takeaway summaries discussion questions and suggestions for further reading in every chapter Free downloadable eResources with further readings and more materials available at www.routledge.com/ 9781138387003 As the demand for language courses in online or blended formats grows K-16 instructors urgently need resources to effectively transition their teaching online. Designed to help world language instructors professors and K-12 language educators regardless of their level of experience with online learning this book walks through the steps to move from the traditional classroom format to effective successful online teaching environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387003

Teaching Language Variation in the ClassroomStrategies and Models from Teachers and Linguists Bringing together the varied and multifaceted expertise of teachers and linguists in one accessible volume this book presents practical tools grounded in cutting-edge research for teaching about language and language diversity in the ELA classroom. By demonstrating practical ways teachers can implement research-driven linguistic concepts in their own teaching environment each chapter offers real-world lessons as well as clear methods for instructing students on the diversity of language. Written for pre-service and in-service teachers this book includes easy-to-use lesson plans pedagogical strategies and activities as well as a wealth of resources carefully designed to optimize student comprehension of language variation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597952

Teaching Languages Creatively Teaching Languages Creatively brings together the experience of international primary language experts to explore creative teaching and learning in primary languages. Drawing on the latest research and theory and illustrated with ideas and case studies from real schools it covers key topics including: engaging students in the target language; celebrating bilingualism in the classroom; incorporating technology into modern teaching; integrating language learning across the curriculum; successful transitions; learning languages through singing storytelling and dance. Ideal for primary trainee teachers newly qualified teachers and established teachers looking for creative new ideas to enrich the learning experience of their students Teaching Languages Creatively is an essential guide for inspiring the love of languages that is so vital for young learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699663

Teaching Large Classes in Higher EducationHow to Maintain Quality with Reduced Resources This guide combines theory on teaching methodology with advice on good teaching practice in order to help teachers face the challenge of larger numbers of students in their classrooms. It includes a number of case studies which explore innovative teaching methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177147

Teaching Law With ComputersA Collection Of Essays This collection of essays presents an authoritative and penetrating comment on the use of the computer in teaching law. The authors have taught and developed instructional materials for many years; they are intimately familiar with the substance of the law as well as with the teaching techniques that have proven successful. Among the subjects discussed are the development of law-related programmed workbooks predecessors to computer-aided instruction (CAI); research findings and their implications for the design of law-related CAI exercises; advantages and limitations of CAI programs in law; and attempts to measure the effectiveness of CAI as a method of law instruction. The authors outline the process involved in writing and publishing computer-aided instruction in the field of law and describe current experiments through which several exercises in law are being cooperatively used via a computer network EDUNET. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304966

Teaching LeadershipAn Integrative Approach Teaching Leadership provides guidance for leadership educators in a variety of organizational and community contexts and across academic disciplines. An experienced leadership educator Crosby promotes an inclusive vision of leadership that recognizes the inherent leadership potential in everyone. Featuring interviews with 25 respected leadership educators Teaching Leadership complicates and enriches the leader-follower dichotomy to advance a holistic and practice-oriented model of leadership education. Using the metaphor of ‘heart head and hands ’ Crosby shows how authentic leadership is an embodied practice based equally in emotional intellectual and experiential learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825048

Teaching Legal Research Legal research is a fundamental skill for all law students and attorneys. Regardless of practice area or work venue knowledge of the sources and processes of legal research underpins the legal professional’s work. Academic law librarians as research experts are uniquely qualified to teach legal research. Whether participating in the mandatory first-year law school curriculum or offering advanced or specialized legal research instruction law librarians have the up-to-date knowledge the broad view of the field and the expertise to provide the best legal research instruction possible. This collection offers both theoretical and practical guidance on legal research education from the perspectives of the law librarian. Containing well-reasoned analytical articles on the topic the volume explains and supports the law librarian’s role in legal research instruction. The contributors to this book all experts in teaching legal research challenge academic law librarians to seize their instructional role in the legal academy. This book was based on a special issue of Legal Reference Services Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508971

Teaching LifeOur Calling Our Choices Our Challenges In this engaging book Armand Doucet a globally respected and recognized teacher provides a clear roadmap for championing classroom-focused change in a technology-advanced society. Teaching Life brings the voices of teachers into the global conversation about educational reform to offer a how-to for implementing into classrooms design thinking technology integration and a holistic education based on competencies social-emotional learning and the literacies. With the innovative ideas in this book educators can create a foundation for sustainable honest transparent leadership and work toward building a true community of local and global learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370630

Teaching Literacy through DramaCreative Approaches This book provides teachers of children at Key Stages 1 and 2 with a much-needed source of exciting and creative drama-based activities designed to improve literacy. As useful for the drama novice as for the busy literacy co-ordinator these flexible activities are designed to help teachers meet National Curriculum and National Literacy Strategy (NLS) requirements particularly through speaking and listening.The book is divided into three parts:Part 1 looks at literacy and the power of drama as a 'brain-friendly' medium for teaching and learning.Part 2 contains ten structured practical units of work each based on a different story poem play or traditional tale or rhyme and each linked directly to the requirements and objectives of the NLS and the QCA objectives for speaking and listening.Part 3 contains photocopiable Literacy Support Sheets for teachers to use and adapt for their own classroom needs.All units of work have been tried and tested by the authors giving teachers a springboard from which to enhance and extend their literacy lessons and engage the imagination of their pupils. The book is also the ideal resource for student teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171381

Teaching Literature in the A Level Modern Languages ClassroomA Teacher’s Guide to Success This book provides essential support and advice on using literature in the A level modern languages classroom addressing key concerns such as ways to approach this task and how to maximise the benefit to students. There are strategies for understanding works of different genres as well as ways to analyse plot characterisation themes and style all presented in a logical way that allows existing teaching methods to be built upon. Including a step-by-step approach to all aspects of planning resourcing and teaching literature in modern languages at advanced levels this book covers essential topics such as: Why teaching and studying literature is important How to choose the text Preparing and introducing the literary text Understanding the characters themes style and structure Writing examination essays Ways to spark creative language use before and beyond the set text Based on the latest A level modern languages syllabus this practical book will help both new and experienced teachers approach teaching literature with more confidence which will enrich their students' language learning and inspire their creativity beyond examination requirements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303515

Teaching Literature in Virtual WorldsImmersive Learning in English Studies What are the realities and possibilities of utilizing on-line virtual worlds as teaching tools for specific literary works? Through engaging and surprising stories from classrooms where virtual worlds are in use this book invites readers to understand and participate in this emerging and valuable pedagogy. It examines the experience of high school and college literature teachers involved in a pioneering project to develop virtual worlds for literary study detailing how they created utilized and researched different immersive and interactive virtual reality environments to support the teaching of a wide range of literary works. Readers see how students role-play as literary characters extending and altering character conduct in purposeful ways and how they explore on-line interactive literature maps museums archives and game worlds to analyze the impact of historical and cultural setting language and dialogue on literary characters and events. This book breaks exciting ground offering insights pedagogical suggestions and ways for readers to consider the future of this innovative approach to teaching literary texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886291

Teaching Literature to Adolescents Now in its fourth edition this popular textbook introduces prospective and practicing English teachers to current methods of teaching literature in middle and high school classrooms. This new edition broadens its focus to cover important topics such as critical race theory; perspectives on teaching fiction nonfiction and drama; the integration of digital literacy; and teacher research for ongoing learning and professional development. It underscores the value of providing students with a range of different critical approaches and tools for interpreting texts. It also addresses the need to organize literature instruction around topics and issues of interest to today’s adolescents. By using authentic dilemmas and contemporary issues the authors encourage preservice English teachers and their instructors to raise and explore inquiry-based questions that center on the teaching of a variety of literary texts both classic and contemporary traditional and digital. New to the Fourth Edition: Expanded attention to digital tools multimodal learning and teaching online New examples of teaching contemporary texts Expanded discussion and illustration of formative assessment Revised response activities for incorporating young adult literature into the literature curriculum Real-world examples of student work to illustrate how students respond to the suggested strategies Extended focus on infusing multicultural and diverse literature in the classroom Each chapter is organized around specific questions that preservice teachers consistently raise as they prepare to become English language arts teachers. The authors model critical inquiry throughout the text by offering authentic case narratives that raise important considerations of both theory and practice. A companion website a favorite of English education instructors http://teachingliterature.pbworks.com provides resources and enrichment activities inviting teachers to consider important issues in the context of their current or future classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366209

Teaching Literature Using Dialogic Literary Argumentation Introducing a new framework for teaching and learning literature in secondary schools this book presents Dialogic Literary Argumentation as an inquiry-based approach to engage students in communicating and exploring ideas about literature. As a process of discovery Dialogic Literary Argumentation facilitates conversation—"arguing-to-learn"—as a method to support students’ diverse perspectives and engagement with one another in order to develop individual and collective understandings of literature and their place in the world.  Covering both the theoretical foundation and application of this method this book demonstrates how to apply Dialogic Literary Argumentation to teach literature in a way that foregrounds dialogue learning through inquiry diverse views listening to others and engagement with our communities. Ideal for preservice teachers in literacy methods courses and practicing teachers it features real-world cases discussions of the principles presented resource lists and conversation starters for professional learning communities professional development and teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367252199

Teaching Lives: Contemporary Pedagogies of Life Narratives The contemporary ‘boom’ in the publication and consumption of auto/biographical representation has made life narratives a popular and compelling subject for twenty-first century classrooms. The proliferation of forms media terminologies and disciplinary approaches in a range of educational contexts invites discussion of how and why we teach these materials. Drawing on their experiences in disciplines including creative writing language studies education literary studies linguistics and psychology contributors to this volume explore some of the central issues that inspire enable and complicate the teaching of life writing subjects and texts examining the ideologies issues methods and practices that underpin contemporary pedagogies of auto/biography. The collection acknowledges the potential perils that life writing texts and subjects represent for instructors with a series of short essays by leading auto/biography scholars who reflect on their failed experiences teaching life narratives and share strategies for negotiating the particular challenges these texts can present. Exploring issues including teaching across genres analyzing writing about trauma decolonizing pedagogies and challenging assumptions (our own our students’ and our colleagues’) Teaching Lives illuminates what makes the teaching of life narratives different from teaching other kinds of subjects or texts and why auto/biography has such a critical role to play in contemporary education. This book was originally published as a special issue of a/b: Auto/Biography Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235000

Teaching Made EasyA Manual for Health Professionals 3rd Edition This book provides structure support and guidance on maintaining standards for novice and experienced teachers. It is helpful for those who are learning to become healthcare teachers and those who are new to teaching roles and helps us to improve the effectiveness of our teaching. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138443112

Teaching Malcolm XPopular Culture and Literacy The volume brings together a dazzling array of perspectives on Malcolm X to discuss the importance of X as a cultural hero and provide guidelines for teaching Malcolm-related material at elementary high school and university levels. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021874

Teaching ManagementA Practical Handbook with Special Reference to the Case Study Method Originally published in 1955. This book written by two men with experience of teaching management under both British and American conditions examines various tried and tested techniques of management education. Its primary focus is on the case study approach to management education including the writing of case studies and running a case study session as a means of stimulating students to take an active part in the learning process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482968

Teaching Mathematically Able Children This work aims to help primary and secondary teachers to recognize and teach mathematically able pupils. Roy Kennard reviews the characteristics of the very able pupils and shows how these characteristics are reflected in the National Curriculum for Mathematics. He goes on to show how: mathematically able children can be challenged through problem solving and interactive discussion; and the use of in-depth case studies and other examples of pupils' work makes it possible for teachers to see the consequences of the approaches discussed. This text also considers whole school organizational and leadership approaches and should be useful to school management teams or "gifted and talented coordinators." This revised and updated second edition should be of interest to teachers advisers lecturers and students with an interest in securing effective provision for mathematically able pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163836

Teaching Mathematics Creatively This new and updated edition of Teaching Mathematics Creatively offers a range of strategies to enable trainee and practising teachers to take an innovative playful and creative approach to maths teaching. It promotes creativity as a key element of practice and offers ideas to involve your students and develop knowledge understanding and enjoyment. Exploring fresh approaches this text explains the role of play in bringing mathematics alive for children and teachers alike. It identifies the power of story-telling in supporting mathematical thinking examines cross-curricular teaching and allows you to plan for teaching creatively. Imaginative ideas underpinned by the latest research and theory include: Learning maths outdoors - make more noise make more mess or work on a larger scale Everyday maths - making sense of the numbers patterns shapes and measures children see around them Music and maths – the role of rhythm in learning and music and pattern in maths Giant maths - how much food do you include on a giant shopping list? Stimulating and accessible with contemporary and cutting-edge practice at the forefront Teaching Mathematics Creatively includes a wealth of innovative ideas to enthuse teachers and enrich maths teaching. This book is an essential purchase for any professional who wishes to embed creative approaches to teaching in their classroom.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138800557

Teaching Mathematics in Primary SchoolsPrinciples for effective practice 'This is an outstanding book: it should be high on the list of any primary school teacher's set of references and a required text for pre-service teachers.'Australian Primary Mathematics ClassroomIn our technology-rich world numeracy is just as important as the smartphone in your pocket. Students need to develop mathematical ways of seeing the world and strong problem-solving skills and those foundations are taught in the primary school classroom.Teaching Mathematics in Primary Schools covers the mathematical content taught in primary and middle years always emphasising how students can connect what they learn in mathematics with other curriculum areas and with the world beyond the classroom. The authors draw on the latest international research to show how teachers can develop a rich repertoire of classroom teaching techniques and effective planning assessment and reporting methods. They outline approaches to creating supportive learning environments for all students and to building their knowledge and confidence in using mathematics. This third edition has been updated throughout and includes a new chapter on numeracy. Evidence-based uses of digital technologies to support learning and teaching are included in every chapter. With practical strategies that can be implemented in the classroom this book is an invaluable resource for pre-service and early career primary and middle years mathematics teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760529734

Teaching Mathematics in the Block Provides detailed instructional strategies sample lesson plans and sample assessments so that mathematics teachers can make the best use of the additional time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441620

Teaching Mathematics through StoryA creative approach for the early years How do you make mathematics relevant and exciting to young children? How can mathematics and literacy be combined in a meaningful way? How can stories inspire the teaching and learning of mathematics? This book explores the exciting ways in which story can be used as a flexible resource to facilitate children’s mathematical thinking. It looks at the potential relationship between story and mathematics and practically demonstrates how they can be combined to help children connect understand and express mathematical ideas using story language.     Written for all early years practitioners and students the book offers a playful pedagogical approach to facilitating children’s mathematical thinking which brings a creative satisfaction and confidence to teaching mathematics. Encouraging a creative approach to teaching mathematics that draws on picture books and oral mathematical stories the book shows you how to: Move from reading to telling stories with mathematical themes Encourage children to pose and solve problems by playing with the plot of stories Enable children to translate abstract mathematical ideas to concrete representations with supporting story props and puppets Create original oral mathematical stories alongside children Capture children’s mathematical thinking in an observational framework supported with audio or video recordings which can be shared with parents and colleagues There are free audio recordings of children and adults telling oral mathematical stories which feature in the book. These can be downloaded from: www.routledge.com/9780415688154 This book draws on practical work with children educators parents professional storytellers and trainee practitioners who bring theoretical ideas to life and offer insight into their mathematical story experiences. It is a ‘must have’ for all those who want to make mathematics relevant accessible and imaginative for young children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688154

Teaching Mathematics to Able Children This book enables teachers to effectively meet the needs of their most able mathematicians. Using a tried and tested set of principles developed and used by The Able Children's Education Unit at Brunel University the author demonstrates how to: identify high mathematical ability in a pupil plan suitably challenging activities and teach them most effectively within the existing National Numeracy framework make the most of the classroom resources available including ICT and external agencies implement strategies for differentiation illustrated with real-life classroom examples. Accessible in style and featuring practical case studies throughout this book will give teachers and student teachers the confidence and knowledge to effectively challenge and develop the skills of the most able mathematician. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138167254

Teaching Mathematics to English Language Learners Today's mathematics classrooms increasingly include students for whom English is a second language. Teaching Mathematics to English Language Learners provides readers a comprehensive understanding of both the challenges that face English language learners (ELLs) and ways in which educators might address them in the secondary mathematics classroom. Framed by a research perspective Teaching Mathematics to English Language Learners presents practical instructional strategies for engaging learners that can be incorporated as a regular part of instruction. The authors offer context-specific strategies for everything from facilitating classroom discussions with all students to reading and interpreting math textbooks to tackling word problems. A fully annotated list of math web and print resources completes the volume making this a valuable reference to help mathematics teachers meet the challenges of including all learners in effective instruction. Features and updates to this new edition include: An updated and streamlined Part 1 provides an essential overview of ELL theory in a mathematics specific context. Additional practical examples of mathematics problems and exercises make turning theory into practice easy when teaching ELLs New pedagogical elements in Part 3 include tips on harnessing new technologies discussion questions and reflection points. New coverage of the Common Core State Standards as well as updates to the web and print resources in Part 4. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629775

Teaching Mathematics with InsightThe Identification Diagnosis and Remediation of Young Children's Mathematical Errors The Initial Teacher Training National Curriculum says that student teachers should be trained to analyse pupil's errors in maths and act accordingly. This is the only book that supports teachers' analysis of mathematical errors and helps them predict potential problems and propose solutions for themselves. Written in an accessible style Teaching Mathematics with Insight guides the primary and early years teacher and the student teacher through a series of processes that will enable them to become more effective and enlightened teachers of early mathematics. The processes include: unravelling the complexities of a concept for example subtraction by considering its component parts and the knowledge required to acquire understanding; watching children work to observe common mistakes and analyse the underlying misconceptions; discussing the concepts with other adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147379

Teaching MathematicsA Handbook for Primary and Secondary School Teachers A practical introduction to Maths teaching designed specifically for beginning teachers in primary and secondary schools. It brings together the latest DfES and TTA guidelines and requirements with authoritative guidance ensuring that readers feel confident about how to approach their role as a teacher. This book explores key issues in maths teaching today including: planning and classroom management assessment recording and reporting information and communication technology investigative mathematics equal opportunities special needs and differentiation key skills and alternative mathematics qualifications being an effective maths teacher personal and professional development in the early stages of a teaching career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141476

Teaching MathematicsToward a Sound Alternative This book presents an approach to the teaching of mathematics that departs radically from conventional prescription-oriented and management-based methods.  It brings together recent developments in such diverse fields as continental and pragmatist philosophy enactivist thought critical discourses cognitive theory evolution ecology and mathematics and challenges the assumptions that permeate much of mathematics teaching. The discussion focuses on the language used to frame the role of the teacher and is developed around the commonsense distinctions drawn between thought and action subject and object individual and collective fact and fiction teacher and student and classroom tasks and real life. The discussion also addresses the question of how mathematics teaching can be reformed to better suit current academic and social climates. Making use of the theoretical framework of enactivism the book explores the subject through an account of a middle school teacher's appreciation and understanding of her role. Teaching mathematics as both the report of this teacher's experience and the discussion make clear demands an embracing of ambiguity uncertainty complexity and moral responsibility. Courses for Adoption <br>Education: Mathematics for Elementary Teachers Methods for Teaching Elementary Schools Methods for Teaching Secondary Schools Curriculum Studies Critical Pedagogy Special Features *Elucidates the importance and relationship between theory and practice. Employs reflective teaching techniques to focus students on their own learning knowledge and understanding of mathematics.Details a collaborative venture that traces the development of new thinking and insights about math teaching and learning. *A fine blending of theory with practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054802

Teaching Maths School mathematics is a complex subject and an ever-changing topic but this book will help teachers parents and employers to understand it better. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419674

Teaching MattersHow to Keep Your Passion and Thrive in Today's Classroom Recharge your batteries and rekindle your excitement about teaching! This new updated edition of the best-selling book Teaching Matters: Motivating and Inspiring Yourself offers practical advice on working with colleagues for inspiration using social media to connect to other professionals and adding fresh new appeal to your lessons. The practical ideas and inspirational examples in this book will help you keep your passion for education alive and thriving in your classroom. Get use-now tips on everything from creating a positive atmosphere in the classroom to dealing with difficult peers. This is truly a must-have motivational resource for all educators! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672406

Teaching Media EthicsA Special Issue of the journal of Mass Media Ethics Both new instructors teaching media ethics for the first time and mature faculty -- who recognize that media ethics instruction deserves more than being worked into the professional classes -- find most of their instructional techniques come from observing their own instructors or from hunches. The literature of media ethics appears to be long on principle and reasoning but short on how to transmit that body of wisdom to students already dazed by an assault on their right/wrong world. Accordingly this special issue is aimed at providing some correction to the problem by presenting a few ideas to help instructors whether they labor in the classroom or in the newsroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059134

Teaching Middle School Mathematics Middle school teaching and learning has a distinct pedagogy and curriculum that is grounded in the concept of developmentally appropriate education. This text is designed to meet the very specific professional development needs of future teachers of mathematics in middle school environments.Closely aligned with the NCTM Principles and Standards for School Mathematics the reader-friendly interactive format encourages readers to begin developing their own teaching style and making informed decisions about how to approach their future teaching career. A variety of examples establish a broad base of ideas intended to stimulate the formative development of concepts and models that can be employed in the classroom. Readers are encouraged and motivated to become teaching professionals who are lifelong learners.The text offers a wealth of technology-related information and activities; reflective thought-provoking questions; mathematical challenges; student life-based applications; TAG (tricks-activities-games) sections; and group discussion prompts to stimulate each future teacher's thinking. "Your Turn" sections ask readers to work with middle school students directly in field experience settings. This core text for middle school mathematics methods courses is also appropriate for elementary and secondary mathematics methods courses that address teaching in the middle school grades and as an excellent in-service resource for aspiring or practicing teachers of middle school mathematics as they update their knowledge base.Topics covered in Teaching Middle School Mathematics:*NCTM Principles for School Mathematics;*Representation;*Connections;*Communication;*Reasoning and Proof;*Problem Solving;*Number and Operations;*Measurement;*Data Analysis and Probability;*Algebra in the Middle School Classroom; and*Geometry in the Middle School Classroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821282

Teaching Middle YearsRethinking curriculum pedagogy and assessment Teaching Middle Years has established itself as the most respected Australian text to focus on the adolescent years of schooling. Recognition of the educational importance of this age group continues to grow as research reveals the benefits of programs designed especially for young people's needs.This third edition provides a systematic overview of the philosophy principles and key issues in middle schooling together with a new depth of focus on the emotional problems and behavioural challenges in working with students. The editors explore in detail two key areas in middle years pedagogy - differentiation and engagement - and there are new chapters on achieving effective transition the importance of physical activity in adolescence and how to develop cooperative and collaborative learning.Featuring contributions from leading experts in the field and fully revised and updated to reflect the latest research Teaching Middle Years will assist both pre-service and in-service teachers to bring out the very best in their students.Praise for the first edition:'Teaching Middle Years gives the reader many ideas and examples based on sound research. It's an excellent coverage of the current thinking in this critical area of education.'- from Teacher: The National Education Magazine'Offers educators a combination of theoretical constructions based on Australian and international research and practical suggestions for teaching middle years students based on the proven good practices of many effective middle years teachers.' - from the Australian Journal of Middle Schooling'This book should be required reading for every middle school leader who strives to better understand and facilitate middle level learning and achievement.' - from Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760292928

Teaching Mindfulness in SchoolsStories and Exercises for All Ages and Abilities Teaching Mindfulness in Schools is a practical teaching toolkit for educators and all professionals concerned with the social and emotional wellbeing of children. The book offers clear introductions to the many aspects and benefits of mindfulness for young people as well as a wealth of practical guidance and tools to support the teaching of mindfulness in the classroom. Key features include: a range of stimulus materials including artwork and poems to read one-on-one with a child or for whole-class teaching; lesson plans worksheets and colouring sheets to support a huge range of activity types including physical creative and sensory exercises so that there is material to suit all the children you work with; audio recordings of guided mindfulness exercises for use in the classroom narrated by the author and available online. Penny Moon is the founder of A Quiet Place with nearly three decades of experience in workshop facilitation teaching emotional and behaviour development psychotherapy complimentary medicine educational therapeutics and child parent and family support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301900

Teaching Mindfulness Skills to Kids and Teens Packed with creative effective ideas for bringing mindfulness into the classroom child therapy office or community this book features sample lesson plans and scripts case studies vignettes and more. Leading experts describe how to harness the unique benefits of present-focused awareness for preschoolers school-age kids and teens including at-risk youth and those with special needs. Strategies for overcoming common obstacles and engaging kids with different learning styles are explored. Chapters also share ways to incorporate mindfulness into a broad range of children's activities such as movement sports music games writing and art. Giving clinicians and educators practices they can use immediately the book includes clear explanations of relevant research findings. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462531264

Teaching Modern Foreign Languages at Advanced Level Designed to complement Learning to Teach Modern Foreign Languages in the Secondary School this book focuses specifically on the skills and processes of teaching MFL at A and A/S level in schools and colleges. The book is divided into three sections: the changing nature of A and A/S level courses; bridging the gap between GCSE and A level; and planning teaching and assessment. With chapters on learner independence teaching and learning grammar planning topics and programmes of work working with literature and vocational alternatives the book will be an essential text for all secondary MFL students and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180215

Teaching Modern Foreign LanguagesA Handbook for Teachers Designed for all trainee and newly qualified teachers teacher trainers and mentors this volume provides a contemporary handbook for the teaching of modern foreign languages covering Key Stages 2 3 and 4 in line with current DfEE and TTA guidelines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161245

Teaching Modern Languages Modern language classrooms are currently dominated by the communicative method of language teaching. This reader draws together recent and newly commissioned papers to show the origins of communicative methodology how it has developed what its research justification is and how it can most effectively be used in the classroom. Various chapters examine the particular challenges of differentiation teaching grammar encouraging pupils to use the target language together and teaching a foreign language to children with special educational needs. The final section discusses ways of developing creativity in the modern languages classroom through the use of drama creative writing and role play. Anyone involved in teaching modern languages will find this reader a rich source for reflection and good practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411265

Teaching Morality and Religion First published in 1976. It can be argued that both moral and religious education are undervalued in schools. The author Alan Harris believes that too many people think of them as indoctrinatory subjects with moral educators’ telling people what they ought to do and religious educators telling them what they ought to believe. By a combination of practical examples of both good and bad teaching from the classroom and clear analytical examination of what is meant by moral and religious education the author shows that the object of both subjects should be to help pupils form their own judgements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142155

Teaching Music Music education has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years. Whereas lessons were once characterised by their passivity children now learn about music through actively engaging in it by performing composing listening and appraising. This reader places music education in context and then goes on to examine a range of issues linked to the teaching and learning of music. The latter half of the book concentrates on music education within the classroom highlighting the kinds of points which all teachers of music will have to consider. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141940

Teaching Music Creatively Fully updated in light of the latest research and practice in primary education Teaching Music Creatively offers all teachers a comprehensive understanding of how to develop deliver and enjoy a creative music curriculum. It is inspired by the belief that all those concerned with primary education have a deep interest in creativity and supports teachers in developing the confidence to teach and celebrate creative music teaching throughout school. With groundbreaking contributions from international experts in the field it offers well-tested strategies for developing children’s musical creativity knowledge skills and understanding. This edition includes a brand new chapter on teaching interculturally showing how children can reach their full creative potential and not be constrained by cultural stereotyping. Key topics covered include: ■ Creative teaching and what it means to teach creatively ■ Composition listening and notation ■ Spontaneous music-making ■ Group music and performance ■ The use of multimedia ■ Integration of music into the wider curriculum ■ Musical play ■ Assessment and planning. Teaching Music Creatively is packed with practical innovative ideas for teaching music in a lively and imaginative way together with the theory and background necessary to develop a comprehensive understanding of creative teaching methods. It is an invaluable resource for all those training to become primary school teachers as well as practicing teachers looking for support and inspiration and undergraduate students of music and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187207

Teaching Music DifferentlyCase Studies of Inspiring Pedagogies Teaching Music Differently explores what music teachers do and why. It offers insightful analysis of eight in-depth studies of teachers in a range of settings â€“ the early years a special school primary and secondary schools a college a prison a conservatoire and a community choir â€“ and demonstrates that pedagogy is not simply the delivery of a curriculum or an enactment of a teaching plan. Rather a teacher’s pedagogy is complex nuanced and influenced by a multitude of factors. Exploring the theories teachers hold about their own teaching it reveals that even when teachers are engaged with the same subject their teaching varies substantially. It analyses the differences in terms of agency – the knowledge and skills that teachers bring to teaching their expectations shaped by their life histories the ways in which they relate to their students and the subject and their ideas about the content they teach – what is important what is interesting what is difficult for students to grasp. It also explores the constraints that are imposed upon the teachers â€“ by curriculum policy institutions society and the students themselves. Together with discussion of key ideas for understanding the case studies historical influences on music pedagogy and the main discourses around music teaching Teaching Music Differently invites all music education professionals to consider their own responses to pedagogical discourses and to use these discourses to further the development of the profession as a whole.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691988

Teaching Music History Unlike their colleagues in music theory and music education teachers of music history have tended not to commit their pedagogical ideas to print. This collection of essays seeks to help redress the balance providing advice and guidance to those who teach a college-level music history or music appreciation course be they a graduate student setting out on their teaching career or a seasoned professor having to teach outside his or her speciality. Divided into four sections the book covers the basic music history survey usually taken by music majors; music appreciation and introductory courses aimed at non-majors; special topic courses such as women and music music for film and American music; and more general issues such as writing using anthologies and approaches to teaching in various situations. In addition to these specific areas broader themes emerge across the essays. These include how to integrate social history and cultural context into music history teaching; the shift away from the 'classical canon'; and how to organize a course taking into consideration time constraints and the need to appeal to students from a diverse range of backgrounds. With contributions from both teachers approaching retirement and those at the start of their careers this volume provides a spectrum of experience which will prove valuable to all teachers of music history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248991

Teaching Music in American SocietyA Social and Cultural Understanding of Teaching Music Teaching Music in American Society Third Edition provides a comprehensive overview of social and cultural themes directly related to music education teacher training and successful teacher characteristics. Music teachers need to be not only knowledgeable in conducting and performing but also socially and culturally aware of students issues and events that affect their classrooms. This book is designed for educators seeking K-12 music teacher certification to teach in American schools. At the conclusion of each chapter is a summary of the chapter and a list of key items and people discussed plus a series of related questions for students to consider. Current topics in the third edition include: • an emphasis on social justice sensitivity to transgender students and bullying • the influences of social media • a focus on urban music education and • a new chapter on diverse learning. Further recent policy issues are addressed in this new edition: • the evolution of the No Child Left Behind Act into the Every Student Succeeds Act • the increasing emphasis on charter schools the privatization of public school • changes in how schools are assessed and • changes occurring within the teaching profession—and how all of these affect developments in music education. A major structural change is the chapter on equality of education has been split into two chapters providing a stronger focus on both educational equality and diverse inclusive learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495746

Teaching Music Musically (Classic Edition) 'There are countless gems within these pages ... Swanwick seems to write from more experience as a musician and teacher than most others who write for this audience. There is a real sense of his having been there.’ - Patricia Shehan Campbell Professor of Music University of Washington USA '... contains the essential and highly valued hallmark of its author: well-articulated philosophy that will surely filter through to practical work in classrooms.'- British Journal of Music Education 'Among the virtues of this thoughtful study is that Swanwick supplies the terminology and the arguments to turn the potentially commonplace into fresh thought.' - Times Educational Supplement This classic text is essential reading for all music educators including practising and intending teachers in schools and colleges and instrumental teachers. It is re-released in this special edition with a new preface by the author exploring what’s changed since the book was first published where the field might go from here and why the themes and idea are as relevant now as ever. Teaching Music Musically considers: The nature of music itself its value and metaphorical significance and the social context of musical understanding The interrelated layers of musical experience and fundamental principles for music educators whatever the particular context of music teaching The demand for accountability and the development of state guidelines national curricula or 'standards' Valid and reliable assessment of students' work The relationship between institutionalised music education and the wider community. Illustrated throughout with practical examples Teaching Music Musically introduces important ideas about music education to all those curious about the role of music in our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415686297

Teaching MusicThe Urban Experience This timely book explores teaching music in the urban setting along with interviews and journal accounts from urban music teachers in a variety of specializations. Written for pre-service music education students and music teachers new to urban teaching this is a must-read for those considering teaching in the urban schools. Selected topics include culturally responsive teaching; White teachers working with students of color; nurturing pedagogy for at-risk youths; working with ESL students and immigrant families; creating a democratic and socially just music classroom; and developing habits of teaching that promote resilience and confidence in the emotional social and academic well-being of young musicians. A valuable resource for music teaching this book features an accessible blend of theory and practice with authentic stories from the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815354772

Teaching Nineteenth-Century LiteratureAn Essential Guide for Secondary Teachers Teaching nineteenth-century literature can be an incredibly rewarding experience resulting in lessons which are exciting and engaging and enable amazing levels of student progress. This essential handbook guides teachers through the key events of the period offering theoretical approaches and a wealth of practical ideas for teaching nineteenth-century fiction and poetry in the secondary classroom.   Supporting and inspiring teachers as they introduce nineteenth-century texts to their students and nurture their interest and enthusiasm for the genre Teaching Nineteenth-Century Literature provides a grounding in the major historical events of the nineteenth century describes pedagogical approaches to teaching fiction and poetry and offers step-by-step guidance on the use of literary resources. Chapters offer advice on overcoming the particular challenges of the genre including unwieldy plots complex vocabulary and unfamiliar sentence structures and illustrate how texts from the period can be made fully accessible to even the youngest pupils. With a range of detailed activities photocopiable lesson plans case studies and extracts for use in the classroom teachers will be able to quickly and easily build a scheme of work that is stimulating and beneficial for children of varying abilities.     Equipping teachers with the knowledge understanding and resources they need to teach nineteenth-century literature in an engaging inspiring and intellectually stimulating way this practical and accessible text will be an invaluable resource for secondary school English teachers students and trainees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479173

Teaching of Culture in English as an International LanguageAn Integrated Model The importance of integrating the teaching and learning of language and culture has been widely recognised and emphasized. However how to teach English as an International Language (EIL) and cultures in an integrative way in non-native English speaking countries remains problematic and has largely failed to enable language learners to meet local and global communication demands.Developing students’ intercultural competence is one of the key missions of teaching cultures. This book examines a range of well-established models and paradigms from both English-speaking and non-English speaking countries. Exploring questions of why what and how to best teach cultures the authors propose an integrated model to suit non-native English contexts in the Asia Pacific. The chapters deal with other critical issues such as the relationship between language and power the importance of power relations in communication the relationship between teaching cultures and national interests and balancing tradition and change in the era of globalisation. The book will be valuable to academics and students of foreign language education particularly those teaching English as an international language in non-native English countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587727

Teaching of Development Economics First Published in 1967. This volume includes papers and proceedings presented on the Teaching of development economics (Its Position in the Present State of Knowledge) at the MANCHESTER CONFERENCE ON TEACHING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT APRIL 1964. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315030555

Teaching of Drama in the Primary School The The importance of drama in primary school has been elevated in recent years with many teachers continuing to make it high priority in their teaching. They recognise that it can enrich children's understanding of the world and motivate and encourage them in other curriculum work. This lively and readable book offers a blend of theory and practice based on the author's own considerable experience as a drama teacher. He provides numerous examples taken from work with children in schools which will help teachers to prepare for drama sessions in the classroom. The book examines the role of drama as a subject in its own right as well as its role in delivering other aspects of the curriculum within primary education. It assumes no prior knowledge of teaching drama and will therefore be useful to trainee teachers and in-service teachers wanting to make use of drama in their daily teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138460102

Teaching on Solid GroundKnowledge Foundations for the Teacher of English To be successful teachers of English in grades 6–12 need more than basic content knowledge and classroom management skills. They need a deep understanding of the goals and principles of teaching literature writing oral discourse and language in order to make sound instructional decisions. This engaging book explores the pedagogical foundations of the discipline and gives novice and future teachers specific guidance for creating effective interesting learning experiences. The authors consider such questions as what makes a literary text worth studying what students gain from literary analysis how to make writing meaningful and how to weave listening and speaking into every class meeting. Professional learning and course use are facilitated by end-of-chapter reflection questions text boxes and appendices showcasing exemplary learning activities. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462537624

Teaching OnlineA Practical Guide Teaching Online: A Practical Guide is an accessible introductory and comprehensive guide for anyone who teaches online. The fourth edition of this bestselling resource has been fully revised maintains its reader-friendly tone and offers exceptional practical advice new teaching examples faculty interviews and an updated resource section. New to this edition: entire new chapter on MOOCs (massive open online courses); expanded information on teaching with mobile devices using open educational resources and learning analytics; additional interviews with faculty case studies and examples; spotlight on new tools and categories of tools especially multimedia. Focusing on the "hows" and "whys" of implementation rather than theory the fourth edition of Teaching Online is a must-have resource for anyone teaching online or thinking about teaching online. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832434

Teaching Outdoors Creatively Teaching Outdoors Creatively offers guidance and a variety of exciting ideas to suit the full range of primary schools and locations. Underpinned by current research and practical experience it investigates innovative approaches to working creatively with children beyond the classroom. While recognising the diverse needs and opportunities that primary schools have to develop the outdoors as part of their curriculum it presents a broad range of activities philosophies and approaches. Key themes explored include: Understanding and using local and home environments Investigating streets and buildings in your area Planning fieldwork Using rivers to inspire children Forest schools Beach schools Physical education outdoors Learning through adventure.  Teaching Outdoors Creatively supports teaching and learning in a wide range of settings from schools in rural and urban areas to off-site outdoor education centres and residential visits. With a focus on developing effective and stimulating learning environments for children it is a must-have resource for all busy trainee and practising teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642386

Teaching Overweight Students in Physical EducationComprehensive Strategies for Inclusion Overweight students often suffer negative consequences with regard to low physical ability skills and fitness; obesity-related health implications; teasing and exclusion from physical education by their peers; and psychosocial and emotional suffering as a result of weight stigma. Widespread obesity and its negative consequences have presented an unprecedented challenge for teachers who must include overweight students in physical education activities while striving to provide individualized instruction for diverse learners and foster positive learning environments. Educators stand to benefit greatly from specific knowledge and skills for reducing bias and including overweight students. Teaching Overweight Students in Physical Education offers a compact and easy-to-read take on this problem. It begins by summarizing information on the obesity trend weight stigma and coping mechanisms. Next it introduces the Social Ecological Constraint Model which casts the teacher as an agent of change who is aware of and manipulates a variety of factors from multiple levels for effective inclusion of overweight students in physical education. Finally it provides detailed strategies guided by the conceptual model for instructors to implement into their physical education classes. In all this book provides a map for successfully including overweight students and offers practical strategies to help physical education teachers create inclusive and safe climates and design differentiated instruction to maximize overweight or obese students’ engagement and learning. Comprehensive evidence-based and timely this book is tailored for physical education educators and practitioners but will also benefit parents of overweight children by providing them with strategies for educating their children on how to cope with stigma and weight-related teasing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841352

Teaching Palliative CareA Practical Guide Education of healthcare professionals is the cornerstone of specialist palliative services. This book is a practical toolbox of teaching techniques. Accessible practical and easy to use it will encourage busy clinicians to teach by increasing their confidence in their training abilities. It provides a resource of various tools and describes how to approach teaching in a team planning methods and evaluation. Each chapter presents a menu of tried and tested techniques and closes with examples of lesson plans. The multidisciplinary experiences of the contributors are reflected in the book and healthcare professionals working in palliative care hospitals hospices or the community will find it to be essential reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385426

Teaching Peace and WarPedagogy and Curricula This comprehensive volume on teaching peace and war demonstrates that our choice of pedagogy or the way we structure a curriculum must be attentive to context. Pedagogical strategies that work with one class may not work in another whether over time or across space and different types of institutions regardless of the field of study. This book offers insight on how to address these issues. The chapters contain valuable information on specific lessons learned and creative pedagogies developed as well as exercises and tools that facilitate delivery in specific classrooms. The authors address a wide range of challenges related to broader questions on what teachers are trying to achieve when teaching about peace and war including reflections on the teacher’s role as a facilitator of knowledge creation. This collection offers a valuable reference for scholars and instructors on structuring peace and war curricula in different global contexts and pedagogical strategies for a variety of classrooms. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Peace Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280277

Teaching PhilosophyA Guide Some students find philosophy engrossing; others are merely bewildered. How can professors meet the challenge of teaching introductory-level philosophy so that their students regardless of initial incentive or skill come to understand and even enjoy the subject? For nearly a decade renowned philosopher and teacher Steven M. Cahn offered doctoral students a fourteen-week credit-bearing course to prepare them to teach undergraduates. At schools where these instructors were appointed department chairs reported a dramatic increase in student interest. In this book Cahn captures the essence of that course. Yet many of the topics he discusses concern all faculty regardless of subject: a teacher’s responsibilities the keys to effective instruction the proper approach to term papers examinations and grades; and suggestions for how administrators should demonstrate that they take teaching seriously. Such matters are covered in the first seven chapters and in the final fourteenth chapter. The intermediate six chapters focus on teaching introductory philosophy and in particular on critical thinking free will philosophy of religion ethics and political philosophy. Cahn’s writing is lucid and lively using vivid examples and avoiding educational jargon. In sum this book is not only a guide on how to inspire students but also an inspiration for teachers themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358565

Teaching PhotographyTools for the Imaging Educator The photographic community is rife with talented and creative practitioners and artists. But making great photographs does not always translate into an ability to teach effectively. This new edition of Teaching Photography approaches photographic education from a point of view that stresses the how and why of the education. It includes the resources that will inspire new and seasoned teachers to help students expand their technical and aesthetic abilities and techniques as well as their visual literacy and the way photography fits into the wider world. Fully updated to include the online/hybrid classroom environment collaborative learning rubrics and using digital technology plus techniques for inspiring conversations and critiques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838543

Teaching Physical Education Creatively This fully updated second edition of Teaching Physical Education Creatively provides knowledge and understanding for students trainee and qualified teachers to engage creatively in teaching primary Physical Education. It is full of ideas for developing the teaching of dance games gymnastics and ways of using outdoor spaces for activities in an innovative and engaging manner. There is also a chapter to support creative practitioner to plan for creative Physical Education. With an emphasis on developing creative teaching processes by building from children’s curiosity imagination and need to explore and move it forges clear links between research and practice and offers suggestions for developing exciting engaging new approaches to teaching Physical Education. Key topics explored include: Physical Education and creativity Building physical competence and physical literacy Creative ways to develop the teaching of dance games gymnastics and ways of using outdoor spaces for activities Developing understanding of space speed and dynamics Creative planning Inclusive approaches and aspects of differentiation Teaching Physical Education Creatively presents the theory and background necessary to develop a comprehensive understanding of creative teaching and children’s learning. Packed with practical guidance and inspiration for lively enjoyable Physical Education it is an invaluable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students in initial teacher training practicing teachers and undergraduate students of Physical Education and dance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367548599

Teaching Physical Education in the Primary School This book includes information on all six areas of the PE National Curriculum (games gymnastic activities dance swimming outdoor and adventurous activities athletic activities) to increase subject knowledge and to develop teaching management and planning skills.This book provides professional development for generalist primary teachers and student-teachers and also offers support to subject leaders charged with the responsibility for other colleagues. It will build on current practice and aim to increase knowledge understanding confidence and enthusiasm in an area of the curriculum which often receives a very short time allocation during initial teaching training courses.Teaching Physical Education in the Primary School is a comprehensive guide to the subject for primary educators. It deals with not only the teaching and learning of PE but also everything that is relevant to co-ordinating the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169883

Teaching Physical Education to Children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities Teaching Physical Education to Children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities provides a thorough overview of the challenges and opportunities for inclusion in PE lessons. Combining a theoretical framework with practical strategies for teachers the title covers a diverse range of issues which teachers need to address to provide high quality learning experiences for children with SEND. This second edition is grounded in up-to-date research on inclusion and has been fully updated in line with the SEND Code of Practice and Ofsted Inspection Framework. It seeks to demystify the statutory responsibilities placed upon teachers and schools to include children with SEND and offers practical examples of how PE teachers can make use of different strategies to differentiate through their planning and assessment. A new chapter explores the importance of consulting with and empowering children with SEND and additional focus is given to how teachers can work together with SENCOs and LSAs to develop an inclusive culture in PE lessons. Written in an accessible style with reflective tasks in each chapter this unique text clearly outlines relevant practice-based evidence to fully include children with SEND in PE lessons. This will be essential reading for teachers and school leaders and will enable PE teachers to plan and deliver inclusive lessons for all children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383352

Teaching Physical Education to Pupils with Special Needs Physical education is paramount to the holistic development of every young person. More so when that young person has physical cognitive and or emotional /behavioural difficulties to overcome also. Teaching physical education to children with special needs often requires the teacher or coach to use different methods and approaches in order to generate even the smallest improvement in learning performance and independence. The activities games and adaptations featured in the book have been developed within the teaching environment and enable students with special needs to have opportunities to participate and compete whilst learning and consolidating new and existing skills. Activities in the book can be used to supplement existing programs and schemes of work or they can be used as stand alone activities. They are intended and designed to be inclusive also. The contents have been organised into sections that cover: games and ball skills; gymnastics and dance; developing spatial awareness and Athletic activities; and schemes of work influenced by the national curriculum and the equals' schemes have been supplied to use with the activities so that the book provides a user with a guide for how to deliver an adapted PE program to pupils with special needs. They may also be useful to mainstream teachers who may need to supplement and adapt mainstream PE programs to accommodate pupils with moderate learning difficulties or physical disabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889752

Teaching Physical EducationA Handbook for Primary and Secondary School Teachers Designed for all trainee and newly qualified teachers teacher trainers and mentors this volume provides a contemporary handbook for the teaching of physical education covering Key Stages 2 3 and 4 in line with current DfEE and TTA guidelines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130197

Teaching Plans for Handicapped Children First published in 1981. Teaching handicapped children confronts us with the challenge of having to plan deliberately and systematically how to teach a child to look listen move explore play relate to others and to understand and speak their own language – all skills which do not normally have to be taught at all. This book based on a lifetime’s experience of working with handicapped people of all ages provides a basic understanding of the effects of a handicap on a child’s development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594685

Teaching Poetry in the Primary SchoolPerspectives for a New Generation First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068282

Teaching PoetryReading and responding to poetry in the secondary classroom Teaching Poetry is an indispensible source of guidance confidence and ideas for all those new to the secondary English classroom. Written by experienced teachers who have worked with the many secondary pupils who ‘don’t get’ poetry this friendly guide will help you support pupils as they access understand discuss and enjoy classic and contemporary poetry. With an emphasis on active approaches and the power of poetry to enrich the lives of both teachers and students Teaching Poetry: Provides a succinct introduction to the major ideas and theory about teaching poetry Covers the key genres and periods through tried and tested favourites and a range of less well known new and historical poetry Illustrates good practice for every approach covered through case studies of theory and ideas in action in the classroom Includes activities ideas and resources to support teaching at Key Stages 3 4 and 5. Teaching Poetry tackles head on one of the aspects of English teaching that new and experienced teachers alike find most difficult. It offers both a comprehensive introduction to teaching poetry and a rich source of inspiration and support to be mined when faced with an unfamiliar text or an unresponsive class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415585682

Teaching Practice for Early ChildhoodA Guide for Students This fully updated new edition of Teaching Practice for Early Childhood will help student and recently graduated early childhood teachers make the most of their teaching in a variety of early years' settings. Chapters cover vital topics such as ways of knowing and relating to children the early childhood curriculum and working collaboratively with colleagues and parents.In addition this new edition takes into account the current demands for quality accountability and continuity in the early childhood curriculum and includes fresh material on: the importance of social and emotional development the role of observation in assessing children's learning and growing and the use of documentation as a form of accountability and teacher research the value of socially responsive learning environments. This authentic trustworthy and engaging text is written in a style that talks directly to its readers. By presenting the experiences of student teachers as well as those of beginning and experienced teachers the author brings into focus real situations dilemmas issues and rewards which student teachers are likely to face. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203392324

Teaching Practices from America's Best Urban SchoolsA Guide for School and Classroom Leaders  Discover the teaching practices that make the biggest difference in student performance! The new edition of this practical research-based book gives leaders and teachers an even closer look at instructional practices from top award-winning urban schools. With refreshed examples from high-performing teachers and detailed analyses of these practices the authors demystify the achievement of these schools while offering a practical guide to help educators apply these practices in their contexts. Teaching Practices from America's Best Urban Schools is a valuable tool for any educator in both urban and non urban schools that serve diverse student populations including English language learners and children from low-income families. What’s New: Additional "What It Is/What It Isn’t" boxes help educators distinguish the subtle differences in the implementation of practices that lead to impressive learning results "Practice Guides" and "Practical Next Steps" for each of the 8 Success Factors encourage self-assessment and collaboration Expansion of topics address current developments in education and additional examples from award-winning elementary middle and high schools provide new insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384458

Teaching Practices in a Global Learning EnvironmentAn Interdisciplinary Take on International Education This book examines teaching practices in international education focusing on two significant meanings of the notion of ‘practice’: the concrete activities used by university lecturers and the role of education as a platform for transferring particular skills or approaches. In addition to discussing techniques involved in programme design curricular development course activities multicultural teamwork and examination the author explores the idea of the lecturer as an actor communicating practices considering the role and responsibility of academic staff in the development of successful international education.  With attention to the importance of the context of internationalisation the book draws on research from two major research projects presenting extensive interview material with teaching staff engaged in international education and projects of internationalisation. Combining the approaches of ‘pragmatism’ and practice theory as developed by Bourdieu and Schatzki among others Teaching Practices in a Global Learning Environment addresses themes including the international-ness of academic disciplines the biographies of international educators and language issues emerging in international education. As such it will appeal to scholars across the social sciences and policy makers with interests in pedagogy internationalisation and higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225961

Teaching Primary Art Teaching Primary Art is an introductory textbook for those training to teach and support learning in art in the primary school. The book first explores the underpinning philosophy and pedagogy of teaching and learning art including why we teach it; planning and assessment; and teaching and support strategies. Then it covers the practical aspects of teaching art including a list of useful vocabulary to encourage talk around art and links to cross-curricular learning.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405899413

Teaching Primary Drama Assuming no prior knowledge or experience of drama teaching Brian Woolland'sTeaching Primary Drama offers a comprehensive introduction to the teaching of drama in the primary school and focuses on current initiatives in primary education including the primary literacy strategy.The text is an invaluable resource for any teacher wishing to adopt a creative approach to teaching in their classroom. It offers guidance on different drama methods and each practical idea translates to all areas of the curriculum.“[Teaching Primary Drama] is written in simple terms uncluttered by references is refreshingly straightforward and succinct and does not fall into the trap of making a complex subject sound complex; a trait of some texts which can push non-specialists away.”Amanda Kipling London Drama Magazine Summer 2010 issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418127

Teaching Primary English First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203974964

Teaching Primary English through DramaA practical and creative Approach "The text is extraordinarily succinct very well organised and highly readable. Each chapter examines in depth specific aspects of teaching and learning in drama and well-chosen practical examples can readily be adopted by teachers. A 'must' for all primary schools." Drama (the Journal of National Drama) Review of ‘Drama in Primary English teaching’ Teaching Primary English through Drama builds on the success of the classic text Drama in Primary English inspiring ideas and techniques for teaching English skills through the medium of drama. Focusing on the power of drama to promote effective learning in primary education Suzi Clipson-Boyles demonstrates how reading writing speaking and listening skills may be developed in ways that will motivate and engage pupils. She uses specific examples from the English curriculum and also makes links to other areas of the curriculum. In addition the book explains how assessment during drama can help teachers to evaluate pupils’ progress in English. Further guidance is given on how drama can enrich studying for pupils who are learning English as a foreign language. The book also provides a chapter on developing drama as an art form in its own right with simple ideas and practical suggestions on how to enhance performances. Teaching Primary English through Drama presents a wide range of drama approaches from ten-minute starter activities to stimulate ideas such as fun ways to practise reading through to longer projects that can provide contexts for extended writing or help with presentation and performance. The chapters show how drama can help to bring lessons alive in imaginative ways that not only promote enjoyment but also enhance achievement. This comprehensive and practical guide offers essential reading for primary teachers and other practitioners and is a valuable resource to trainees. It also provides an excellent foundation for those who wish to extend their expertise further towards drama as a subject specialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415596923

Teaching Primary EnglishSubject Knowledge and Classroom Practice Teaching Primary English is a comprehensive evidence-informed introduction designed to support and inspire teaching and learning in the primary school. Written in a clear and accessible way it draws on the very latest research and theory to describe and exemplify a full and rich English curriculum. It offers those on teacher training courses as well as qualified teachers who are looking to develop their practice subject knowledge and guidance for effective enjoyable classroom practice. Advice and ideas are supported by explicit examples of good teaching linked to video clips filmed in real schools reflective activities observational tasks and online resources. Each chapter includes suggestions for great children’s literature considers assessment throughout and offers support planning for diversity and special educational needs. Key topics covered include: spoken language for teaching and learning storytelling drama and role play reading for pleasure early reading including phonics poetry writing composition spelling and handwriting grammar and punctuation responding to and assessing writing multimodal multimedia and digital texts. With a focus on connecting all modes of English the global and the local and home and school experience this detailed uplifting book will support you in developing a curious critical approach to teaching and learning English. Additional content can be found on the fantastic supporting website. Features include: video clips from within the classroom to demonstrate English teaching techniques audio resources including an interactive quiz to check understanding and provide real-life examples and case studies downloadable resources to support teaching and incorporate into lesson plans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681569

Teaching Primary Humanities The second edition of Teaching Primary Humanities which focuses on history geography and religious education has been fully updated to reflect policy developments and recent curriculum changes throughout the United Kingdom. The authors reaffirm the importance of teaching the humanities in a fast-changing world. This is a book packed full of practical ideas to make learning enjoyable challenging and relevant. This revised edition features: An extended critique of fundamental British values and how these could be taught The role of the humanities in teaching critical literacy skills in an era of 'fake news' A focus on the key concepts of time place and community in the Early Years New suggestions for professional learning and development Guidance on realistic planning and assessment for busy teachers Links to the most useful updated websites and resources Chapters include tasks research briefings and points for reflection to stimulate further thinking. Teaching Primary Humanities should be essential reading for trainee teachers and experienced practitioners looking for support and inspiration to showcase the contribution of the humanities to children’s all-round education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635289

Teaching Primary SciencePromoting Enjoyment and Developing Understanding This fully updated third edition brings science subject knowledge and pedagogy together to support inform and inspire those training to teach primary science. Written in a clear and accessible way Teaching Primary Science provides comprehensive coverage of a wide range of science themes. With a brand new chapter on STEM education additional guidance on where to find the best resources and increased emphasis on assessment story-telling and problem-solving this book shows how science can offer children pleasure and intellectual satisfaction and help them to develop sound scientific minds. Key features include: Ideas for practice exemplify how you can help children to acquire and use scientific knowledge to satisfy their curiosity about how the natural world works. Something to think about scenarios help to extend and develop your own understanding of key ideas. Examples of classroom situations dialogues and stories help you see how theory is applied to practice and support you in reflecting on the best methods for teaching. Global Dimension sections offer starting points for discussion and research into how scientific ideas can be positively applied and used to evaluate the impact of human activity on the natural world. Talk Skills and Science Discussion sections enable you to develop children’s scientific knowledge and verbal reasoning skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651838

Teaching Primary YearsRethinking curriculum pedagogy and assessment The primary years are recognised as a distinct period in a child's development with significant consequences for ongoing educational success. During this critical time formal schooling and the associated activities introduce children to new and extended social roles where they learn to cooperate and collaborate with their peers and adults. Children also begin to develop a sense of themselves and their competence in a range of domains including social academic sport and music. This edited collection provides specialist guidance in developing curriculum pedagogy and assessment to meet the needs of primary years children. The text begins by exploring the unique characteristics of this age group including cognitive social emotional and physical development. It considers the expectations of teachers including ethical and legal issues and guidance on how to develop positive learning spaces and collaborative approaches. There is an exploration of the needs of the child including facilitating transition from the early years and into secondary school. The text then considers the curriculum in depth including language and literacy mathematics and numeracy science and technology health and physical education and the humanities. A focus on some of the key challenges in primary education bring the book to its conclusion including effectively harnessing digital technology developing age appropriate pedagogies practising differentiated learning and effective assessment. Rich with insights from experts in the field and featuring case studies and practical examples throughout this is a key resource for both pre-service and in-service primary teachers. Other professionals working with primary years students and parents will also benefit from engaging with this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760632304

Teaching Problem Solving in Vocational Education The development of thinking skills which will improve learning and problem-solving performance at work is an important aim for vocational education and training. The best of workers - manual technical administrative professional scientific or managerial - have gained skills in problem solving. This book provides guidelines on how best to teach those problem-solving skills. Rebecca Soden argues that thinking skills are most effectively developed along with vocational competences and offers practical strategies on which training sessions can be based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138427389

Teaching Problem-Solving and Thinking Skills through ScienceExciting Cross-Curricular Challenges for Foundation Phase Key Stage One and Key Stage Two This highly practical resource book presents ways in which teachers can help to develop children's problem-solving and thinking skills through a range of exciting science topics. The book contains classroom-based activities which have been trialled and evaluated by teachers and children and helpfully shows how the skills developed through rigorous scientific investigations can be used across all areas of the curriculum. The scientific curriculum requirements are extended with exciting and inspiring problem-solving activities that use scientific skills for example: fair-testing pattern-seeking surveying classifying and identifying investigations over time designing testing and adapting an artefact open-ended exploration The book contains learning objectives for each activity step by step guidelines for carrying out each problem-solving activity basic equipment that's needed examples of learner's work and guidelines for assessment. This book is a must-buy for all early years and primary school teachers keen to encourage an inclusive but differentiated approach to the development of problem-solving and thinking skills in their pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154636

Teaching Proficiency Through Reading and Storytelling (TPRS)An Input-Based Approach to Second Language Instruction This module introduces Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (TPRS) an input-based language teaching method. TPRS provides a framework for teaching classes completely in the target language—even those at the beginner level. Through the steps of establishing meaning creating a story that is acted out live in class and reading students understand and use the target language to communicate right away. Research shows that over time TPRS creates fluent speakers who excel both on traditional tests and—more importantly—in real-life situations. This is a valuable resource on TPRS for world language teachers language teacher educators and second language researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632813

Teaching Protective Behaviours to Young ChildrenFirst Steps to Safety Programme This programme aims to provide children aged 4-7 years with awareness and strategies for keeping safe. Although it may be difficult to accept children and young people from any community including those with disabilities can be put at risk of harm abused or hurt regardless of their age gender religion or ethnicity. All children have the right to be safeguarded from abuse or neglect so they have the opportunity to reach their potential and be successful adults. Protective behaviours teaches children to develop an awareness of personal safety; helps them to identify and express their feelings; make choices and solve problems. First Steps to Safety has taken the core protective behaviour principles and created a teaching framework with overarching aims with supporting lesson plans resources and activities in a 10 week programme that can be picked up and used by anyone in school wanting to empower children and young people of any age and any capability to develop personal safety. The information and strategies provided to children are generic and applicable across a range of situations that may arise for example bullying internet safety being harmed feeling sad or feeling unsafe. Sessions include: my body parts showing my feelings my body thoughts and feelings all go together feeling safe behaviour choices to empower children to feel safe and know they have a right to fee safe to give children the confidence and ability to assertively manage their own safety to teach children the skills to take responsibility for their own bodies thoughts feelings and behaviour to enable children with a range of communication abilities to ask for help for children to have awareness of their body thoughts feelings and behaviour have a vocabulary to express how their thoughts and feelings affect their bodies know the early warning signs for feeling unsafe know they can make different behaviour choices based on feelings know who good people are to go to for help and how to ask for help. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889820

Teaching Psychology 14-19Issues and Techniques Teaching Psychology 14-19 - first published as Teaching Post-16 Psychology - is a core text for all training psychology teachers as well as experienced teachers engaged in further study and professional development. Taking a reflective approach Matt Jarvis explores key issues and debates against a backdrop of research and theory and provides guidance on practical ideas intended to make life in the psychology classroom easier. With an emphasis on the application of psychology to teaching psychology it clearly and comprehensively covers the knowledge essential to develop as a successful teacher. Key issues considered include: The appeal of psychology and what the subject can offer students The psychology curriculum and advice on how to choose a syllabus Principles of effective teaching and learning Teaching psychological thinking Differentiated psychology teaching Choosing and developing resources Using technology effectively. With a new chapter exploring the role of practical work in the post-coursework era this second edition considers psychology teaching across the 14-19 age range and has been updated in light of the latest research policy and practice in the field. Teaching Psychology 14-19 is an essential text for all those engaged in enhancing their understanding of teaching psychology in the secondary school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670265

Teaching Psychology OnlineTips and Strategies for Success Intended as a resource for psychology educators ranging from teaching assistants to experienced faculty this book shows readers how to effectively create and manage an online psychology course. Guidelines for preparing courses facilitating communication and assigning grades are provided along with activities and assessments geared specifically towards psychology. Pedagogical theories and research are fused with the authors’ teaching experiences to help maximize the reader’s abilities as an online psychology instructor. The book focuses on psychology education at the undergraduate level but it also includes material appropriate for graduate students and professionals. Readers will find helpful examples from all the major content areas including introductory social developmental biological abnormal and positive psychology and human sexuality. Every chapter is organized around 3 sections. The Purpose part introduces the key concepts theory and research. The Implementation section reviews the ‘nuts and bolts’ of online teaching and the Troubleshooting section addresses key problems and potential solutions. 'Text boxes' highlight important tips. The website http://www.TeachingPsychologyOnline.com provides additional tips links to related articles and other resources and examples of online psychology assignments from across the discipline. The book addresses: launching your online course; enhancing student/instructor communication; modes of multimedia and how to integrate them into your course including lecture videos podcasting blogging wikis and social networking sites; creating activities for online courses; assessment and grading; and online education trend including doctoral level education.  Ideal for instructors teaching ANY psychology course from introductory to upper-level undergraduate to graduate courses this text can be used for developing on line courses in applied areas such as counseling health and industrial psychology as well as for courses in social cognitive and developmental psychology. Instructors of any technical skill level can use this book including those familiar with Blackboard to those who are just getting started. Whether you are a seasoned pro or new to teaching psychology online the tips in this book can help improve your instruction reduce your prep time and enhance your students’ success. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729230

Teaching PsychologyA Step-by-Step Guide This thoroughly revised third edition of Teaching Psychology synthesizes the latest pedagogical research on effective teaching and translates it into recommendations for classroom application. It also takes into account the many changes in the teaching landscape that have taken place in recent years. Covering key topics such as planning a course choosing teaching methods assimilating technology and the integration of teaching into the rest of your academic life this book also includes an abundance of supportive supplementary content to guide and inform new teachers. This content will also benefit seasoned teachers who wish to reevaluate their current teaching practices and explore new teaching ideas and techniques. Presenting a comprehensive and cutting-edge teaching guide for psychology teachers this book is a vital resource for those who are training psychology instructors or undertaking a teaching psychology course. It is also a useful text for more experienced faculty looking to update their current teaching practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143947

Teaching Public RelationsPrinciples and Practices for Effective Learning Excellence in public relations begins with excellence in education in public relations programs and this book presents a comprehensive cohesive and concrete approach for effective teaching and learning in PR classes. Teaching Public Relations puts in one concise volume salient matters about effective teaching and learning of public relations including curriculum development and course design plus guides and tools for the work PR educators must do. This book is the first textbook of its kind and systematically synthesizes current principles and practices for effective teaching and learning and applies them to public relations education in colleges and universities. Firmly situating public relations education (PRE) in context the book goes on to outline principles and approaches for teaching and learning in PRE. Other features of the text include example documents that will help in designing assignments courses or curricula and a comprehensive list of publications organizations online media and other sources for further investigation and learning. This book is a solid starting point for anyone especially public relations professionals wanting to begin a career as a full-time or part-time professor of public relations at a college or university. It is also recommended reading for current teachers and students of PR research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421427

Teaching Pupils with Severe Learning DifficultiesPractical Approaches First published in 1991. This book provides a comprehensive view of the needs of pupils with severe learning difficulties and considers the attitudes of parents teachers administrators and the pupils themselves. It offers practical approaches to assessment and curriculum design; the management of the classroom environment; approaches to classroom evaluation; pupils from minority groups; collaboration with other professionals; integration and stress and the classroom teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595033

Teaching Pupils with Visual ImpairmentA Guide to Making the School Curriculum Accessible Bursting with practical advice suggestions and handy tips providing readers with a positive starting point for sharing ideas and good practice this is a key practical guide to making learning accessible for primary and secondary school pupils with visual impairment. This user-friendly book shows how with appropriate support pupils with visual impairment in mainstream schools can have as rewarding an experience of education as their sighted peers. The majority of contributors are qualified teachers for visual impairment with many years' experience working with pupils in a variety of settings. Covering the curriculum and each subject area in detail Teaching Pupils with Visual Impairment includes guidance on: activities within and outside the classroom making the school's physical environment accessible inclusion within the school's social environment. Teachers and support staff will have immediate access to a wealth of ideas supported by invaluable resources on the accompanying CD/website including a complete electronic version of the book in large print allowing older pupils to take a more active role in the learning process. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138167766

Teaching Qualitative ResearchStrategies for Engaging Emerging Scholars This timely resource provides a framework for teaching students how to think qualitatively and become more critical and reflexive researchers. Presented are a wealth of pedagogical tools that instructors across the disciplines can tailor to their own needs including thought-provoking discussion questions group work exercises and field activities. The authors discuss issues and choices in course design including approaches to assessment and grading and share sample syllabi for both online and face-to-face course formats. Exploring the complexities and debates that surround teaching qualitative research the book argues for a holistic model of preparing novice researchers. It demonstrates effective ways to engage students in the qualitative inquiry process from start to finish--from understanding positionality and crafting a research problem to writing up findings for different audiences.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462536702

Teaching Readers of EnglishStudents Texts and Contexts A comprehensive manual for pre- and in-service ESL EFL and EIL educators who work with multilingual students at the secondary and postsecondary levels this text balances insights from reading theory and research with highly practical field-tested strategies for teaching and assessing second-language reading that educators can readily adopt and adapt to suit their contexts and student populations. Teaching Readers of English is a complete "go-to" source for teaching reading and promoting classroom and professional literacies in an increasingly digital world. Offering principled approaches and methods for planning and delivering effective L2 reading instruction the text includes pedagogical features such as questions for reflection further reading and resources and application activities to develop purposeful classroom reading lessons in a range of contexts. Changes in the Second Edition: Updated and revised chapters on formative and summative reading assessment developing vocabulary knowledge and grammatical skill and cultivating extensive reading and literary appreciation Updated information on institutional settings and reader demographics New pedagogical features in each chapter including Chapter Summaries Further Reading Reflection and Review and Application Activities A streamlined chapter sequence to enhance the text’s usability Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206212

Teaching Reading and Phonics to Children with Language and Communication Delay Teaching Reading and Phonics to Children with Language and Communication Delay is an accessible and jargon-free book full of practical ideas for teaching the first stages of reading and phonics to children who have speech and language delay. Written by a bestselling author this invaluable toolkit covers approaches to the teaching of reading for a variety of needs so that no child is left behind. Features include: • a wide range of practical activities • useful checklists at the end of each chapter for assessing progress and further planning • links to example photo books to demonstrate how reading can be personalised and interactive • tips for teaching reading and motivating children in their learning • template material which can be photocopied and downloaded as eResources Packed with helpful illustrations and examples that can be used in lessons this book offers a variety of methods of teaching reading including an emphasis on visual strategies which are well suited to children with language delay and complex communication needs. Clear explanations and step-by-step instructions mean the book can be used by parents as well as non-specialist teachers and teaching assistants and the book will be ideal reading for any educators working with young children to improve their literacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186144

Teaching Reading and Spelling to Dyslexic ChildrenGetting to Grips with Words First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138144453

Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties This practitioner resource and course text has given thousands of K-12 teachers evidence-based tools for helping students--particularly those at risk for reading difficulties--understand and acquire new knowledge from text. The authors present a range of scientifically validated instructional techniques and activities complete with helpful classroom examples and sample lessons. The book describes ways to assess comprehension build the skills that good readers rely on and teach students to use multiple comprehension strategies flexibly and effectively. Each chapter features thought-provoking discussion questions. Reproducible lesson plans and graphic organizers can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition Chapters on content-area literacy English language learners and intensive interventions. Incorporates current research on each component of reading comprehension. Discusses ways to align instruction with the Common Core State Standards. Additional instructional activities throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462517374

Teaching Reading in the Secondary Schools This book outlines several approaches to reading which challenge former classroom practices. It is through these approaches that all students - from reluctant boys to the most able of either gender - can continue to grow as readers and develop their readiness to seek meaning in texts. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138156074

Teaching Reading to Every Child This popular text now in its Fourth Edition introduces pre-service and in-service teachers to the most current theories and methods for teaching literacy to children in elementary schools. The methods presented are based on scientific findings that have been tested in many classrooms. A wealth of examples hands-on activities and classroom vignettes--including lesson plans assessments lists of children's literature books to fiction and nonfiction texts and more--illustrate the methods and bring them to life.The text highlights the importance of teaching EVERY child to become competent in all of the nuances and complexities of reading writing and speaking.The value of reflection and peer discussion in learning to expand their students' literacies is emphasized. Readers are encouraged to reflect on their own experiences with reading and teaching throughout their lifetimes--experiences that will serve well in learning to teach reading. "Your Turn" boxes invite readers to think about their views of the material presented and to talk with colleagues and teachers about their "best ways" of learning this new information. "Did You Notice?" boxes engage readers in observation and analysis of methods and classroom situations discussed in the text. Teachers' stories serve as models of successful teaching and to draw readers into professional dialogue about the ideas and questions raised. End-of-chapter questions and activities provide additional opportunities for reflection and discussion. All of these pedagogical features help readers expand and refine their knowledge in the most positive ways.Topics covered in Teaching Reading to Every Child Fourth Edition:Getting to Know Your Students as Literacy Learners;Looking Inside Classrooms: Organizing Instruction;Assessing Reading Achievement;The Importance of Oral Language in Developing Literacy;Word Identification Strategies: Pathways to Comprehension;Vocabulary D Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411098

Teaching Recent Global HistoryDialogues Among Historians Social Studies Teachers and Students Teaching Recent Global History explores innovative ways to teach world history beginning with the early 20th century. The authors’ unique approach unites historians social studies teachers and educational curriculum specialists to offer historically rich pedagogically innovative and academically rigorous lessons that help students connect with and deeply understand key events and trends in recent global history. Highlighting the best scholarship for each major continent the text explores the ways that this scholarship can be adapted by teachers in the classroom in order to engage and inspire students.  Each of the eight main chapters highlights a particularly important event or theme which is then complemented by a detailed discussion of a particular methodological approach. Key features include: • An overarching narrative that helps readers address historical arguments;• Relevant primary documents or artifacts plus a discussion of a particular historical method well-suited to teaching about them;• Lesson plans suitable for both middle and secondary level classrooms; • Document-based questions and short bibliographies for further research on the topic. This invaluable book is ideal for any aspiring or current teacher who wants to think critically about how to teach world history and make historical discussions come alive for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897082

Teaching Religion and Literature Teaching Religion and Literature provides a practical engagement with the pedagogical possibilities of teaching religion courses using literature teaching literature classes using religion and teaching Religion and Literature as a discipline. Featuring chapters written by award winning teachers from a variety of institutional settings the book gives anyone interested in providing interdisciplinary education a set of questions resources and tools that will deepen a classroom’s engagement with the field. Chapters are grounded in specific texts and religious questions but are oriented toward engaging general pedagogical issues that allow each chapter to improve any instructor’s engagement with interdisciplinary education. The book offers resources to instructors new to teaching Religion and Literature and provides definitions of what the field means from senior scholars in the field. Featuring a wide range of religious traditions genres and approaches the book also provides an innovative glimpse at emerging possibilities for the sub-discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138612709

Teaching Religion Using Technology in Higher Education This edited collection helps those teaching religion in higher education utilize technology to increase student learning both inside and outside of the classroom. Recent times have seen major technological shifts that have important implications for how religion is taught at a post-secondary level. Providing multiple perspectives on a range of topics—including social media use and interactive classroom learning —this book presents a series of original case studies and insights on how technology can be used in religion classes in higher education to improve student learning.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087224

Teaching Religious Education 4-11 This long-awaited second edition is an accessible practical guide for primary teachers. It covers the teaching of religious education at the Foundation Stage Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2. Taking account of the changes to RE over the last decade it maps out and considers the implications for teachers of: changes that have taken place over the last few years with regard to changing aims and objectives in the subject the legal framework the broadening understanding of the notion of religion concern for spiritual development emergence of citizenship as an additional component of the curriculum introduction of formal guidelines to the content of RE teaching Christianity and other world faiths tackling important topics and contemporary issues planning RE across the primary school planning a unit of work using different teaching approaches monitoring and assessing progress. The book is full of practical examples and will also contain a uesful resources section. In addition there will be a chapter on key religions which will look at Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism and Sikhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169395

Teaching Religious Education Creatively Teaching Religious Education Creatively offers a brand new approach for the primary classroom and is crammed full of innovative ideas for bringing the teaching of RE to life. It helps teachers understand what constitutes a healthy curriculum that will encourage children to appreciate and understand different belief systems. Perhaps most importantly it also challenges teachers to understand RE as a transformatory subject that offers children the tools to be discerning to work out their own beliefs and answer puzzling questions. Underpinned by the latest research and theory and with contemporary cutting-edge practice at the forefront expert authors emphasise creative thinking strategies and teaching creatively. Key topics explored include: What is creative teaching and learning? Why is it important to teach creatively and teach for creativity? What is Religious Education? Why is it important for children to learn ‘about’ and ‘from’ religion? How can you teach non-biased RE creatively as a discrete subject and integrate it with other curriculum areas?  Teaching Religious Education Creatively is for all teachers who want to learn more about innovative teaching and learning in RE in order to improve understanding and enjoyment and transform their own as well as their pupil’s lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742580

Teaching Religious LiteracyA Guide to Religious and Spiritual Diversity in Higher Education Offering resources and initiatives on religious and spiritual diversity in higher education this book describes the conceptual foundations for teaching religious literacy and provides a sample curriculum with a facilitator's guide and assessment tools needed to evaluate its development among students. With a clear understanding of the diversity of religious and spiritual experiences found on college and university campuses Ennis offers a much-needed framework for facilitating conversations about religion and spirituality in colleges and universities. By working from a comprehensive overview of NYU’s award-winning Faith Zone training program this book breaks down the methodology and tools required to create religious literacy training curricula at campuses around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635852

Teaching Research Methods in the Social Sciences How can excellence in the teaching of research methods be encouraged and ensured? This question has become increasingly important following the adoption of research methodology as a core part of many postgraduate and undergraduate courses. There has however been little discussion about the aims and methods of teaching the subject. In this volume; a number of authors from a variety of countries and disciplines employ their knowledge and experience towards the development of a 'pedagogical culture' in research methods. Their aim is to establish the extent of common concerns and challenges and to demonstrate ways in which these are being met. Intended to provide both a stimulus and source materials for the development of a more substantial and systematic literature in the field the book will be of great interest to all those teaching research methods courses within social science disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315611921

Teaching Science Science education has undergone far-reaching changes in the last fifty years. The articles collected together in this reader examine how we have reached our present consensus and what theories we now use to explain how children learn science. The central sections of the reader examine how all this can be translated into effective and stimulating teaching how learning can be most accurately and fairly assessed and how the impact of gender ethnicity and other factors on children's performance can be addressed in methods of teaching which make science accessible to all. The articles in the final section of the book are a reminder that the debate is not finished yet and raise some challenging questions about what science education is and what it is for. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176874

Teaching Science First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810423

Teaching Science and Technology in the Early Years (3-7) Teaching Science and Technology in the Early Years (3-7) celebrates young children’s amazing capabilities as scientists designers and technologists. Research-based yet practical and accessible it demonstrates how scientific designing and making activities are natural to young children and have the potential for contributing to all aspects of their learning. By identifying the scientific and design-related concepts skills and activities being developed the book enables the reader to make more focused diagnostic observations of young children and plan for how they can help move them forward in their learning. This second edition has been thoroughly updated and features: Six new chapters providing practical advice and examples for enhancing scientific and technological learning through thematic approaches a new chapter focusing on the outdoor learning environment and how this can support science and technology new case studies of successful early years practice alongside examples of practical planning for learning and advice on documenting children’s learning stories guidance on the role of talk narrative documentation and planning in relation to early years science and technology Based on the latest research and the first hand experience this practical and accessible book is essential reading for early years and primary students on undergraduate and Masters level courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825597

Teaching Science and Technology in the Early Years (3–7) Teaching Science and Technology in the Early Years (3–7) celebrates young children’s amazing capabilities as scientists designers and technologists. Research-based yet practical and accessible it demonstrates how scientific designing and making activities are natural to young children and have the potential for contributing to all aspects of their learning. By identifying the scientific and technological concepts skills and activities being developed the book enables the reader to make more focused diagnostic observations of young children and plan for how they can help move them forward in their learning. This third edition has been thoroughly updated and features: fresh insights into young children’s learning from neuroscience and ‘new-materialist’ perspectives; a UK-wide perspective on Early Years curricula and how they support the inclusion of science and technology as an entitlement for young children; new case studies of successful evidence-based Early Years practice alongside new examples of practical planning for learning and advice on documenting children’s learning stories; an updated chapter on assessing and documenting children’s learning drawing upon findings from the Teacher Assessment in Primary Science (TAPS) project at Bath Spa University. Based on the latest research and first-hand experience this practical and accessible book is essential reading for Early Years and Primary students on undergraduate PGCE and Masters-level courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613058

Teaching Science Creatively How can you unlock your own creativity to help children learn science creatively? How do you bring the world of ‘real science’ into the classroom? Where does science fit in a creative curriculum? This second edition of Teaching Science Creatively has been fully updated to reflect new research initiatives and developments in the field. It offers innovative starting points to enhance your teaching and highlights curiosity observation exploration and enquiry as central components of children’s creative learning in science. Illustrated throughout with examples from the classroom and beyond the book explores how creative teaching can harness children’s sense of wonder about the world around them. With easily accessible chapters it offers a comprehensive introduction to the core elements of creative science learning supporting both teacher and child in developing scientific concepts and skills. The book explores key issues such as: • the links between scientific and creative processes• how to teach creatively and for creativity• the role of play in early scientific learning• developing scientific understanding through drama (new)• using the outdoors in science• how theories of learning relate to children’s creative development• teaching science topics in innovative and creative ways – games drama role play puppets mini-safaris and welly walks! Stimulating and accessible with contemporary and cutting-edge practice at the forefront Teaching Science Creatively introduces fresh ideas to support and motivate both new and experienced primary teachers. It is an essential purchase for any professional who wishes to incorporate creative approaches to teaching science in their classroom.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909779

Teaching Science in Diverse ClassroomsReal Science for Real Students As a distinctive voice in science education writing Douglas Larkin provides a fresh perspective for science teachers who work to make real science accessible to all K-12 students. Through compelling anecdotes and vignettes this book draws deeply on research to present a vision of successful and inspiring science teaching that builds upon the prior knowledge experiences and interests of students. With empathy for the challenges faced by contemporary science teachers Teaching Science in Diverse Classrooms encourages teachers to embrace the intellectual task of engaging their students in learning science and offers an abundance of examples of what high-quality science teaching for all students looks like. Divided into three sections this book is a connected set of chapters around the central idea that the decisions made by good science teachers help light the way for their students along both familiar and unfamiliar pathways to understanding. The book addresses topics and issues that occur in the daily lives and career arcs of science teachers such as: • Aiming for culturally relevant science teaching • Eliciting and working with students’ ideas • Introducing discussion and debate • Reshaping school science with scientific practices • Viewing science teachers as science learners Grounded in the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) this is a perfect supplementary resource for both preservice and inservice teachers and teacher educators that addresses the intellectual challenges of teaching science in contemporary classrooms and models how to enact effective reform Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189976

Teaching Science in Elementary and Middle SchoolA Project-Based Learning Approach Teaching Science in Elementary and Middle School integrates principles of learning and motivation with practical teaching ideas for implementing them. Paralleling what scientists do project-based learning (PBL) represents the essence of inquiry and the nature of science and engages children and teachers in investigating meaningful real-world questions about the world around them. This text provides concrete strategies on teaching using a project-based approach and on meeting the principles in A Framework for K–12 Science Education and the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). Features include strategies for planning long-term interdisciplinary student-centered units; scenarios to help readers situate new experiences; and a wealth of supplementary material on the Companion Website. Features in the Fifth Edition: Integrates research-based findings from the National Research Council’s Taking Science to School A Framework for K–12 Science Education and NGSS to engage learners and help them make sense of phenomena in using disciplinary core ideas science and engineering practices and crosscutting concepts Gives attention to cultural diversity throughout the chapters with an added focus on working with English Language Learners Describes how to develop and use assessments that require students to make use of their knowledge to solve problems or explain phenomena Illustrates how to use PBL to make connections to Common Core Standards for Mathematics and English Language Arts Provides examples of project-based lessons and projects to illustrate how teachers can support children in engaging in scientific and engineering practices such as asking questions designing investigations constructing models and developing evidence-based explanation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700048

Teaching Science in the Block This book provides detailed instructional strategies sample lesson plans and sample assessments to help science teachers make the best us of the additional time available in a block schedule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466289

Teaching Science ThinkingUsing Scientific Reasoning in the Classroom Teach your students how to think like scientists. This book shows you practical ways to incorporate science thinking in your classroom using simple "Thinking Tasks" that you can insert into any lesson. What is science thinking and how can you possibly teach and assess it? How is science thinking incorporated into the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and how can it be weaved into your curriculum? This book answers these questions. This practical book provides a clear research-verified framework for helping students develop scientific thinking as required by the NGSS. Your students will not be memorizing content but will become engaged in the real work scientists do using critical thinking patterns such as: Recognizing patterns Inventing new hypotheses based on observations Separating causes from correlations Determining relevant variables and isolating them Testing hypotheses and Thinking about their own thinking and the relative value of evidence. The book includes a variety of sample classroom activities and rubrics as well as frameworks for creating your own tools. Designed for the busy teacher this book also shows you quick and simple ways to add deep science thinking to existing lessons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237964

Teaching Science to Every ChildUsing Culture as a Starting Point Ambitious and encouraging this text for prospective and practicing elementary and middle school science teachers grounded in contemporary science education reform is a valuable resource that supplies concrete approaches to support the science and science-integrated engineering learning of each and every student. At its core it is based in the view that science is its own culture consisting of unique thought processes specialized communication traditions and distinctive methods and tools. Using culture as a starting point and connecting it to effective instructional approaches the authors describe how a teacher can make science accessible to students who are typically pushed to the fringe—especially students of color and English language learners. Written in a conversational style the authors capture the tone they use when they teach their own students. The readers are recognized as professional partners in the shared efforts to increase access reduce inequities and give all students the opportunities to participate in science. Changes in the Third Edition: Features an entirely new chapter on engineering and its integration with science in K-8 settings. Provides fresh attention to the Framework and Next Generation Science Standards while distancing previous attention to process skills and inquiry teaching. Incorporates the latest research about science practices classroom discussions and culturally responsive strategies. Retains an accessible writing style that encourages teachers to engage in the challenges of providing equitable and excellent science experiences to all children. Updated companion website: online resources provide links to web materials slideshows specific to each chapter for course instructors’ use and supplement handouts for in-class activities: www.routledge.com/cw/Settlage Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118966

Teaching ScienceA Handbook for Primary and Secondary School Teachers Designed for all trainee and newly qualified teachers teacher trainers and mentors this volume provides a contemporary handbook for the teaching of science covering Key Stages 2 3 and 4 in line with current DfEE and TTA guidelines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145252

Teaching Second Language Writing This module explores the purposes of and methods for teaching second language writing. Engaging and accessible Teaching Second Language Writing is organized into three sections that mainly focus on activities approaches and real-life writing tasks and genres that are the most applicable and useful for the language teaching classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501676

Teaching Secondary and Middle School Mathematics Teaching Secondary and Middle School Mathematics combines the latest developments in research technology and standards with a vibrant writing style to help teachers prepare for the excitement and challenges of teaching secondary and middle school mathematics. The book explores the mathematics teaching profession by examining the processes of planning teaching and assessing student progress through practical examples and recommendations. Beginning with an examination of what it means to teach and learn mathematics the reader is led through the essential components of teaching concluding with an examination of how teachers continue with professional development throughout their careers. Hundreds of citations are used to support the ideas presented in the text and specific websites and other resources are presented for future study by the reader. Classroom scenarios are presented to engage the reader in thinking through specific challenges that are common in mathematics classrooms. The sixth edition has been updated and expanded with particular emphasis on the latest technology resources and standards. The reader is introduced to the ways that students think and how to best meet their needs through planning that involves attention to differentiation as well as how to manage a classroom for success. Features include: The entire text has been reorganized so that assessment takes a more central role in planning and teaching. Unit 3 (of 5) now addresses the use of summative and formative assessments to inform classroom teaching practices. ● A new feature "Links and Resources " has been added to each of the 13 chapters. While the book includes a substantial listing of citations and resources after the chapters five strongly recommended and practical resources are spotlighted at the end of each chapter as an easy reference to some of the most important materials on the topic. ● Approximately 150 new citations have either replaced or been added to the text to reflect the latest in research materials and resources that support the teaching of mathematics. ● A Quick Reference Guide has been added to the front of the book to assist the reader in identifying the most useful chapter features by topic. ● A significant revision to Chapter 13 now includes discussions of common teaching assessments used for field experiences and licensure as well as a discussion of practical suggestions for success in methods and student teaching experiences. ● Chapter 9 on the practical use of classroom technology has been revised to reflect the latest tools available to classroom teachers including apps that can be run on handheld personal devices. An updated Instructor’s Manual features a test bank sample classroom activities Powerpoint slides chapter summaries and learning outcomes for each chapter and can be accessed by instructors online at www.routledge.com/9780367146511 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146511

Teaching Secondary EnglishReadings and Applications This new edition of Teaching Secondary English is thoroughly revised but its purpose has not changed. Like the popular first edition it balances content knowledge with methodology theory with practice and problem-posing with suggested solutions. The tone and format are inviting while addressing student-readers on a professional level. Rather than attempting to cover everything the text provides a framework and materials for teaching a secondary English methods course while allowing considerable choice for the instructor. The focus is on teaching literature writing and language--the basics of the profession. Attention is given to the issues that arise as one seeks to explore what it means to "teach English." The problems and tensions of becoming a teacher are discussed frankly in a manner that helps students figure out their own attitudes and solutions. Features: * Focuses on a few central concepts in the teaching of secondary English * Provides an anthology of 22 readable and challenging essays on key topics--allowing students to hear a variety of voices and opinions * Includes an applications section for each reading that extends the discussion and asks students to explore problems and grapple with important issues related to the articles * Offers short writing assignments in questions that follow the readings and in brief writing tasks in the applications and a longer writing assignment at the end of each chapter * Addresses student readers directly without talking down to them New in the Second Edition: * This edition is shorter tighter and easier to use. * The opening and concluding chapters more directly address the concerns of new teachers. * The anthology is substantially updated (of the 22 articles included 14 are new to this edition). * Each essay is preceded by a brief introduction and followed by questions for further thought. * There are fewer applications but these are more extensive and more fully integrated within the text. * A writing assignment is provided at the end of each chapter. * Interviews with college students--before and after student teaching--are included in Chapters 1 and 6. * The bibliographies at the end of each chapter are fully updated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141605

Teaching Secondary Geography as if the Planet Matters 'Teaching Geography as if the Planet Matters provides a timely outline of powerful knowledge and arguments that will be needed to counter a strengthening of current curriculum orthodoxies. Not until school geography undergoes the revolution that this book outlines can it honestly claim to be contributing to more sustainable futures.' - John Huckle Visiting Fellow at the University of York and was formerly Principal Lecturer in Educaton at De Montfort University. We are surrounded by images and warnings of impending environmental disaster. Climate change famine population growth and urban crisis coupled with more recent financial chaos all threaten our sense of what it will be like to live in the future. This thought-provoking text looks at how Geography teachers can develop approaches to curriculum and learning which help students understand the nature of the contemporary world. It sets out a model for teaching and learning that allows teachers to examine existing approaches to teaching and draw upon the insights of geography as a discipline to deepen students’ understanding of urban futures climate change ‘geographies of food’ and the ‘geographies of the credit crunch’. Features include: examples of suggested teaching activities questions and activities for further study detailed case studies sources of further reading and information The true worth of a school subject is revealed in how far it can account for and respond to the major issues of the time. The issue of the environment cuts across subject boundaries and requires an interdisciplinary response. Geography teachers are part of that response and they have a crucial role in helping students to respond to environmental issues and representations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415563888

Teaching Secondary Mathematics Solidly grounded in up-to-date research theory and technology  Teaching Secondary Mathematics is a practical student-friendly and popular text for secondary mathematics methods courses. It provides clear and useful approaches for mathematics teachers and shows how concepts typically found in a secondary mathematics curriculum can be taught in a positive and encouraging way. The thoroughly revised fourth edition combines this pragmatic approach with truly innovative and integrated technology content throughout. Synthesized content between the book and comprehensive companion website offers expanded discussion of chapter topics additional examples and technological tips. Each chapter features tried-and-tested pedagogical techniques problem solving challenges discussion points activities mathematical challenges and student-life based applications that will encourage students to think and do. New to the 4th edition: A fully revised and updated chapter on technological advancements in the teaching of mathematics Connections to both the updated NCTM Focal Points as well as the new Common Core State Standards are well-integrated throughout the text Problem solving challenges and sticky questions featured in each chapter to encourage students to think through everyday issues and possible solutions. A fresh interior design to better highlight pedagogical elements and key features A companion website with chapter-by-chapter video lessons teacher tools problem solving Q&As helpful links and resources and embedded graphing calculators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520492

Teaching Secondary Mathematics as if the Planet Matters ‘This book moves us beyond a theoretical pondering of the issues and makes concrete suggestions for teachers and students for how things can be different in mathematics classrooms. This is long overdue.’ Peter Gates University of Nottingham Teaching Mathematics as if the Planet Matters explores how Mathematics teachers can develop approaches to curriculum and learning which help students understand the nature of the contemporary world. It sets out a model for teaching and learning that allows teachers to examine existing approaches to teaching and draw upon the insights of mathematics as a discipline to help students relate classroom mathematics to global issues such as climate change the economy food supplies biodiversity human rights and social justice. Including practical examples suggestions for teaching activities and detailed further reading sections the book covers: the mathematics of description in the measuring recording and statistical analysis that informs our knowledge of climate change consumption and sustainability; the mathematics of prediction in the modelling used by governments scientists and businesses to plan roads power stations and food supplies and their effects; the mathematics of communication in the news reports blogs and environmental campaigns incomplete without graphs charts and statistics. The true worth of a school subject is revealed in how far it can account for and respond to the major issues of the time. The issue of the environment cuts across subject boundaries and requires an interdisciplinary response. Mathematics teachers are part of that response and they have a crucial role in helping students to respond to environmental issues and representations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688444

Teaching Secondary School MathematicsResearch and practice for the 21st century Since its first publication Teaching Secondary School Mathematics has established itself as one of the most respected and popular texts for both pre-service and in-service teachers. This new edition has been fully revised and updated to reflect the major changes brought about by the introduction of the Australian Curriculum: Mathematics as well as discussing significant research findings the evolution of digital teaching and learning technologies and the implications of changes in education policies and practices.The mathematical proficiencies that now underpin the Australian curriculum -- understanding fluency problem solving and reasoning -- are covered in depth in Part 1 and a new section is devoted to the concept of numeracy. The chapter on digital tools and resources has been significantly expanded to reflect the growing use of these technologies in the classroom while the importance of assessment is recognised with new material on assessment for learning and as learning along with a consideration of policy development in this area. Important research findings on common student misconceptions and new and effective approaches for teaching key mathematical skills are covered in detail.As per the first edition readers will find a practical guide to pedagogical approaches and the planning and enactment of lessons together with enhanced chapters on teaching effectively for diversity managing issues of inequality and developing effective relationships with parents and the community.This book is the essential pedagogical tool for every emerging teacher of secondary school mathematics.'The text offers an excellent resource for all of those involved in the preparation of secondary mathematics teachers with links to research literature exemplars of classroom practices and instructional activities that encourage readers to actively examine and critique practices within their own educational settings.' Professor Glenda Anthony Institute of Education Massey University'A rich and engaging textbook that covers all of the important aspects of learning to become an effective secondary mathematics teacher. The second edition of this text ... is further enhanced with updated references to the Australian Curriculum NAPLAN STEM current Indigenous social justice and gender inequity issues and the place of Australian mathematics curricula on the world stage.' Dr Christine Ormond Senior Lecturer Edith Cowan University Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743315934

Teaching Secondary ScienceConstructing Meaning and Developing Understanding The fourth edition of Teaching Secondary Science has been fully updated and includes a wide range of new material. This invaluable resource offers a new collection of sample lesson plans and includes two new chapters covering effective e-learning and advice on supporting learners with English as a second language. It continues as a comprehensive guide for all aspects of science teaching with a focus on understanding pupils’ alternative frameworks of belief the importance of developing or challenging them and the need to enable pupils to take ownership of scientific ideas. This new edition supports all aspects of teaching science in a stimulating environment enabling pupils to understand their place in the world and look after it. Key features include: Illustrative and engaging lesson plans for use in the classroom Help for pupils to construct new scientific meanings M-level support materials Advice on teaching ‘difficult ideas’ in biology chemistry physics and earth sciences Education for sustainable development and understanding climate change Managing the science classroom and health and safety in the laboratory Support for talk for learning and advice on numeracy in science New chapters on e-learning and supporting learners with English as a second language. Presenting an environmentally sustainable global approach to science teaching this book emphasises the need to build on or challenge children’s existing ideas so they better understand the world in which they live. Essential reading for all students and practising science teachers this invaluable book will support those undertaking secondary science PGCE school-based routes into teaching and those studying at Masters level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833425

Teaching SecretsThe Technology in Social Work Education Teachers and student teachers in social work will gain valuable insight into the artistry that makes truly great teaching from the accounts found in this new book. Master teachers examine the processes they use in the classroom and present them in a format that facilitates the practical application of their ideas. The teaching methods recounted here emphasize the learners as the most important component of the teaching/learning experience and demonstrate techniques to enliven and enhance the reader’s own teaching methods. This vital book focuses on teaching “technologies ” defined as bodies of knowledge or skills ordered for use that are comprised of techniques or systematic procedures that bring the technologies to life. By utilizing the techniques and technologies portrayed in this volume social work educators at the graduate and undergraduate levels will become more effective at reaching their students and helping them grow into professional social workers.Teaching Secrets helps teachers increase the effectiveness of their teaching by demonstrating how to pay attention to acts and nuances that stimulate and assist students in their learning. Individual chapters focus on specific classroom environments providing practical advice to improve learning in each situation. Social work teachers will discover more effective teaching through the use of student journals the use of self in teaching doctoral research the use of authority and the benefits of student-student learning in work groups. Other chapters offer practical advice on reaching different groups of students such as black teachers leading white students white teachers leading black students and special efforts for reaching female students. This exciting book reveals that great teachers are not born but made and shares the secrets that will help all social work educators to develop greatness in their own classrooms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821047

Teaching Seminar With Milton H. Erickson First Published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004375

Teaching Sexuality and Religion in Higher EducationEmbodied Learning Trauma Sensitive Pedagogy and Perspective Transformation This volume combines insights from secular sexuality education trauma studies and embodiment to explore effective strategies for teaching sexuality and religion in colleges universities and seminaries. Contributors to this volume address a variety of sexuality-related issues including reproductive rights military prostitution gender fidelity queerness sexual trauma and veiling from the perspective of multiple religious faiths. Christian Jewish and Muslim scholars present pedagogy and classroom strategies appropriate for secular and religious institutional contexts. By foregrounding a combination of "perspective transformation" and "embodied learning" as a means of increasing students’ appreciation for the varied social psychological theological and cultural contexts in which attitudes to sexuality develop the volume posits sexuality as a critical element of teaching about religion in higher education. This book will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students researchers academics and libraries in the fields of Religious Studies Religious Education Gender & Sexuality Religion & Education and Sociology of Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346881

Teaching Social BehaviourClassroom Activities to Foster Children's Interpersonal Awareness First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315067988

Teaching Social Communication to Children with Autism and Other Developmental Delays (2-book set)The Project ImPACT Manual for Parents Recognized as one of the most effective coaching programs for parents of young children (up to age 6) with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and related social communication delays this two-book set has been fully revised and updated. It presents everything needed to implement Project ImPACT an intervention curriculum that teaches parents ways to enhance children's social engagement communication imitation and play skills within meaningful activities and daily routines. The Guide to Coaching Parents provides a complete introduction and step-by-step coaching procedures for practitioners working with individual parents or groups. The Manual for Parents which includes 20 reproducible forms helps parents master the strategies and use them at home. Both volumes have a convenient large-size format. The parent manual is also sold separately (ISBN 978-1-4625-3808-9). Companion WebsitesPurchasers get access to a companion website featuring 42 reproducible forms for practitioners and parents (several of which can be filled in onscreen before printing) as well as video clips of the techniques and PowerPoint slides for use in teaching parent groups. A second companion website for parents features the parent forms and video clips only. New to This Edition*Reflects the latest research and the ongoing development of Project ImPACT.*Streamlines the program for teaching parents--presents five main strategies that build on each other.*Appropriate for a broader range of children including those without an ASD diagnosis who have social communication delays.*Optional unit on managing significant behavioral challenges.*Additional visuals graphics and forms that facilitate learning.*Expanded information on engaging parents goal development data collection and adapting the program for a variety of settings. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538140

Teaching Social Communication to Children with Autism and Other Developmental DelaysThe Project ImPACT Manual for Parents For young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and others who have challenges in interacting and communicating early intervention is key--and parents can play a vital role. Developed through work with hundreds of families this book presents engaging evidence-based techniques for enriching your child's social communication skills (up to age 6). The strategies can be easily integrated into daily routines such as meals bathtime bedtime and playtime. Designed for use as part of a therapist-guided program the manual has a convenient large-size format and includes 20 reproducible forms. You also get access to a companion website where you can download and print the forms for repeated use and view video clips of parents using the techniques. Professionals who want to implement Project ImPACT should purchase the authors’ two-book set (ISBN 978-1-4625-3814-0) which includes this manual plus a coach's guide. New to This Edition*Reflects the latest research and the ongoing development of the authors' approach.*Even more user friendly; skills parents need to learn are simplified and streamlined.*Chapter on managing challenging behavior.*Numerous graphics to help you remember and use the strategies.*Appropriate for a broader range of children including those without an ASD diagnosis. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538089

Teaching Social Foundations of EducationContexts Theories and Issues This book  the first comprehensive critical examination of the theory and pedagogy of the field of social foundations of education and its relevance and role within teacher education:*Articulates central questions in the field--such as "What is social foundations?"; "Is there a social foundations canon?"; "Is it possible to teach for social justice?"; "What is student resistance?";*Explores the limits and possibilities of teaching social foundations of education;*Provides strong arguments for the continued relevance of the discipline for teacher education;*Features a variety of clearly presented theoretically grounded models for teaching social foundations within teacher education programs--including aesthetic education critical theory and eco-justice perspectives the use of community-based oral histories and experiential learning activities;*Provides concrete examples actual syllabi and a host of additional resources to help faculty teach publish and do research; and*Proposes new directions for research and dialogue within the field.This volume is an ideal entrance into the field for graduate students junior faculty and professors from other areas of education who are teaching in the social foundations field for the first time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410612878

Teaching Social Studies to English Language Learners Teaching Social Studies to English Language Learners provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of both the challenges that face English language learners (ELLs) and ways in which educators might address them in the social studies classroom. The authors offer context-specific strategies for the full range of the social studies curriculum including geography U.S. history world history economics and government. These practical instructional strategies will effectively engage learners and can be incorporated as a regular part of instruction in any classroom. An annotated list of web and print resources completes the volume making this a valuable reference to help social studies teachers meet the challenges of including all learners in effective instruction. Features and updates to this new edition include: • An updated and streamlined Part 1 provides an essential overview of ELL theory in a social studies specific-context. • "Teaching Tips" offer helpful suggestions and ideas for creating and modifying lesson plans to be inclusive of ELLs. • Additional practical examples and new pedagogical elements in Part 3 include more visuals suggestions for harnessing new technologies discussion questions and reflection points. • New material that takes into account the demands of the Common Core State Standards as well as updates to the web and print resources in Part 4.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634960

Teaching Social Work PracticeA Programme of Exercises and Activities Towards the Practice Teaching Award Teaching Social Work Practice is a lively practical guide to developing your knowledge and skills as a teacher of social work practice in an agency setting. Social work students learn to practise in college and agency settings and this book will help to integrate the student‘s experience of learning. Teaching social work is different from practising social work and this book is designed to help practitioners to develop their teaching abilities with students. The author uses a combination of exercises activities notes and further reading to guide and encourage the reader through sevenmodules which include Anti-oppressive practice teaching Models of adult learning and Methods of practice teaching. Each module is designed to help you learn how to teach social work practice. There is an emphasis on self-directed learning and active teaching. The book also gives advice on collecting evidence of your developing abilities and examples of how to demonstrate this in a portfolio. This is especially useful to people who are studying for the Practice Teaching Award. Finally Teaching Social Work Practice provides useful digests of the relevant literature in the area of practice teaching and learning - helpful pointers for busy practitioners. Teaching Social Work Practice will be of interest to social workers who are considering practice teaching as well as those existing practice teachers who want to continue to develop their skills. College-based teachers and trainers will also find useful material. In addition the book has much to offer social work managers who wish to develop their skills in staff and supervision and staff-development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467569

Teaching Sociology SuccessfullyA Practical Guide to Planning and Delivering Outstanding Lessons Teaching Sociology Successfully is a comprehensive guide to teaching learning and delivering sociology not only with success but with confidence. Carefully combing insightful anecdotes and practical ideas with key theoretical concepts on planning learning styles and assessment this book is an essential tool for both new and experienced teachers of sociology. Each chapter focuses on a particular aspect of the teaching and learning process â€“ from preparing to teach the subject for the first time to measuring student progress over time â€“ in an approachable yet rigorous way. This practical guide will help you to: improve your knowledge of specifications and syllabuses at GCSE and AS/A Level; provide the best pedagogic approaches for teaching sociology; think about learning styles skills and capacities in relation to teaching sociology; gain practical ideas and activities for improving student’s argumentation evaluation and essay writing skills; apply strategies for teaching abstract sociological theories and concepts; make the teaching of research methods engaging and interesting; deal with practical issues such as planning and assessing learning; encourage students’ independent learning and revision; connect ICT social networking websites and the mass media to further students’ sociological knowledge; tackle the thorny issues of politics and controversial topics. Drawing on the author’s own experiences Teaching Sociology Successfully helps readers to identify unpack and negotiate challenges common to those teaching sociology. Complete with a variety of pedagogical resources it provides tasks and further reading to support CPD and reflective practice. This book will be an invaluable tool for students on PGCE social science training courses as well as School Direct candidates and undergraduates studying BEds in similar fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190016

Teaching Space Place and Literature Space place and mapping have become key concepts in literary and cultural studies. The transformational effects of postcolonialism globalization and the rise of ever more advanced information technologies helped to push space and spatiality into the foreground as traditional spatial or geographic limits are erased or redrawn. Teaching Space Place and Literature surveys a broad expanse of literary critical theoretical historical territories as it presents both an introduction to teaching spatial literary studies and an essential guide to scholarly research. Divided into sections on key concepts and issues; teaching strategies; urban spaces; place race and gender and spatiality periods and genres this comprehensive book is the ideal way to approach the teaching of space and place in the humanities classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138047037

Teaching Speaking and Listening in the Primary School Speaking and listening along with reading and writing are essential components of literacy and learning development within the National Primary Strategy. This best-selling introductory text updates teachers on national developments and best practice in speaking and listening in the classroom through: speaking and listening issues: a review story-telling and drama oral and popular culture and media planning for talk across the curriculum the impact of ICT: software email internet computer games. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138173873

Teaching Special NeedsStrategies and Activities for Children in the Primary Classroom First published in 1993.This book is about teaching Children with Special Needs in mainstream primary classroom. Normal practice was and often still is to remove children who find it difficult to learn in the classroom environment and teacher them in small groups elsewhere. This damages their self-esteem and impacts negatively on their ability to learn. Out premise that it is better to change the classroom so that all children can be successful learners within it. It takes the view that it is beneficial for all children to learn to be helpers of each other within the classroom and for all children to be helped. The book offers a range of strategies including teaching the children skills for working in a pair and how to use structured group work to deliver any curriculum. This has developed into an approach called Talk for Learning which is applicable to all children and all ages of learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593558

Teaching SpellingExploring commonsense strategies and best practices Teaching Spelling: Exploring commonsense strategies and best practices equips teachers with the vital knowledge and skills needed to help their students become proficient writers and spellers. Peter Westwood provides a very clear and concise account of the important skills and processes that underpin accurate spelling and describes in very practical terms many evidence-based strategies and methods that teachers can use to help all students become confident capable and independent spellers. The book also addresses the purposes of various forms of assessment of spelling skills to guide teaching and planning. Chapters in this accessible and timely text include: the importance of correct spelling visual auditory and cognitive components of spelling ability general principles for planning instruction proven teaching strategies and methods word study as a teaching approach formal and informal assessment At the end of each chapter the author provides a list of online and print resources thus enabling readers to extend their knowledge in the various topics. The extensive reference list is also an invaluable source of information on recent research and thinking on the topic of spelling instruction. Teaching Spelling: Exploring commonsense strategies and best practices is an essential resource for all those in teacher education and taking in-service courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739948

Teaching Statistical Concepts There is growing recognition that statistics should be part of the core curriculum for the compulsory schooling of all children leading to a now urgent need for teachers to be trained in both statistical content and appropriate teaching methods. This book lays the foundation for teacher's responses to these changes exploring how best to teach those applied skills which are now seen to be a more relevant part of the content of statistical courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416284

Teaching Statistics and Quantitative Methods in the 21st Century This work which provides a guide for revising and expanding statistical and quantitative methods pedagogy is useful for novice and seasoned instructors at both undergraduate and graduate levels inspiring them to use transformative approaches to train students as future researchers. Is it time for a radical revision in our pedagogical orientation? How are we currently teaching introductory statistics and quantitative methods and how should we teach them? What innovations are used what is in development? This ground-breaking edited volume addresses these questions and more providing cutting-edge guidance from highly accomplished teachers. Many current textbooks and syllabi differ in only superficial ways from those used 50 years ago yet the field of quantitative methods—and its relationship to the research enterprise—has expanded in many important ways. A philosophical axiom underlying this book is that introductory teaching should prepare students to potentially enter more advanced quantitative methods training and ultimately to become accomplished researchers. The reader is introduced to classroom innovation and to both pragmatic and philosophical challenges to the status quo motivating a broad revolution in how introductory statistics and quantitative methods are taught. Designed to update and renovate statistical pedagogy this material will stimulate students new instructors and experienced teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336865

Teaching STEM Education through Dialogue and Transformative LearningGlobal Significance and Local Interactions in Mexico and the UK This book focuses on reconceptualising the teaching of STEM education through dialogue and transformative learning presenting examples of research from Mexico and the UK.It centres on research which introduces critical pedagogies in the teaching of STEM where in the past there has been an over-emphasis on content and a technicist perspective on science. The research in this book considers critical and dialogic approaches to teacher education for STEM subjects and emphasises the crucial role that teachers play in improving life chances for marginalised young people and their communities. STEM education is not just a way of improving a country’s GDP but if taught through dialogic and transformative pedagogies it can enable teachers to empower students to improve their own lives.The collaboration between these two countries is timely and comes as Mexico is developing and emerging as a key global economic nation. The work presented here engages in theoretical and empirical work that has application beyond the two countries. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Education for Teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728977

Teaching STEM in the Secondary SchoolHelping Teachers Meet The Challenge This book looks at the purpose and pedagogy of STEM teaching and explores the ways in which STEM subjects can interact in the curriculum to enhance student understanding achievement and motivation. By reaching outside their own classroom teachers can collaborate across STEM subjects to enrich learning and help students relate school science technology and maths to the wider world. Packed with ideas and practical details for teachers of STEM subjects the new revised edition of this book: â–  considers what the STEM subjects contribute separately to the curriculum and how they relate to each other in the wider education of secondary school students; â–  describes and evaluates different curriculum models for STEM; â–  suggests ways in which a critical approach to the pedagogy of the classroom laboratory and workshop can support and encourage all pupils to engage fully in STEM; â–  addresses the practicalities of introducing organising and sustaining STEM-related activities in the secondary school; â–  looks to ways schools can manage and sustain STEM approaches in the long-term. This new revised edition is essential reading for trainee and practising teachers those engaged in further professional development and all who wish to make the learning of science technology engineering and mathematics an interesting motivating and exciting experience for their students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330460

Teaching Strategic Processes in Reading This accessible teacher resource and course text shows how to incorporate strategy instruction into the K–8 classroom every day. Cutting-edge theory and research are integrated with practical guidance and reflections from experienced teachers of novice and struggling readers. The book describes the nuts and bolts of creating classroom contexts that foster strategy use combining explicit comprehension instruction with scaffolded support and providing opportunities for students to verbalize their thinking. It features reproducible learning activities and planning and assessment tools. New to This Edition*The latest knowledge and classroom-tested methods.*Chapter on response to intervention (RTI).*Chapter on organizing instruction across the school day and week.*Expanded practical content including sample lessons and more early literacy and upper-elementary examples. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462506293

Teaching Strategies for Neurodiversity and Dyslexia in Actor TrainingSensing Shakespeare Teaching Strategies for Neurodiversity and Dyslexia in Actor Training addresses some of the challenges met by acting students with dyslexia and highlights the abilities demonstrated by individuals with specific learning differences in actor training. The book offers six tested teaching strategies created from practical and theoretical research investigations with dyslexic acting students using the methodologies of case study and action research. Utilizing Shakespeare’s text as a laboratory of practice and drawing directly from the voices and practical work of the dyslexic students themselves the book explores: the stress caused by dyslexia and how the teacher might ameliorate it through changes in their practice the theories and discourse surrounding the label of dyslexia the visual kinaesthetic and multisensory processing preferences demonstrated by some acting students assessed as dyslexic acting approaches for engaging with Shakespeare’s language enabling those with dyslexia to develop their authentic voice and abilities a grounding of the words and the meaning of the text through embodied cognition spatial awareness and epistemic tools Stanislavski’s method of units and actions and how it can benefit and obstruct the student with dyslexia when working on Shakespeare Interpretive Mnemonics as a memory support and hermeneutic process and the use of color and drawing towards an autonomy in live performance This book is a valuable resource for voice and actor training professional performance and for those who are curious about emancipatory methods that support difference through humanistic teaching philosophies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311848

Teaching Strategies For The College Classroom "Another book on college teaching?" you may ask. "Surely too many have been written already!" Dr Davis hopes that professors with find this to be a different book on college teaching because it explores in depth some viable teaching strategies for the college classroom. This book has grown out of a course on college teaching offered regularly at the University of Denver. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289515

Teaching Strings in Today's ClassroomA Guide for Group Instruction Teaching Strings in Today’s Classroom: A Guide for Group Instruction assists music education students in-service teachers and performers to realize their goals of becoming effective string educators. It introduces readers to the school orchestra environment presents the foundational concepts needed to teach strings and provides opportunities for the reader to apply this information. The author describes how becoming an effective string teacher requires three things of equal importance: content knowledge performance skills and opportunities to apply the content knowledge and performance skills in a teaching situation. In two parts the text addresses the unique context that is teaching strings a practice with its own objectives and related teaching strategies. Part I (Foundations of Teaching and Learning String Instruments) first presents an overview of the string teaching environment encouraging the reader to consider how context impacts teaching followed by practical discussions of instrument sizing and position chapters on the development of each hand and instruction for best practices concerning tone production articulation and bowing guidelines. Part II (Understanding Fingerings) provides clear guidance for understanding basic finger patterns positions and the creation of logical fingerings. String fingerings are abstract and thus difficult to negotiate without years of playing experience—these chapters (and their corresponding interactive online tutorials) distill the content knowledge required to understand string fingerings in a way that non-string players can understand and use. Teaching Strings in Today’s Classroom contains pedagogical information performance activities and an online virtual teaching environment with twelve interactive tutorials three for each of the four string instruments. ACCOMPANYING VIDEOS CAN BE ACCESSED VIA THE AUTHOR'S WEBSITE: www.teachingstrings.online Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368670

Teaching Students Geriatric Research Teach your students essential skills in conducting research building collaborative partnerships and working with clients and caregivers!This important book provides health care educators with information examples and suggestions to help teach students appropriate research techniques amidst a growing demand for evidence-based practices. Offering two effective and efficient methods the apprenticeship model and the partnership model Teaching Students Geriatric Research will show you how to incorporate these research fundamentals in an already heavy courseload. By providing conceptual rationales and guidelines for these models and directions on how to use them this thorough guide will assist you in enhancing research training for your students and preparing them for a career in the health professional field. Through this unique book you will find clear descriptions and illustrations of the apprenticeship and partnership models of research to help you provide your students with a hands-on leaning experience. Teaching Students Geriatric Research provides you with guidelines and suggestions on how to successfully use both models of training described in this book such as: exploring guidelines for training students and incorporating them into ongoing research discussing students’reflections on the relevance of research training for professional development based on their own experiences as research apprentices discovering the various skills that students can develop as a result of their involvement in research training apprenticeships finding that the skills students learn through the research process will benefit their future clinical practice and client intervention realizing how students’research apprenticeship can sensitize them to family caregiving issues and problems alerting students to the potential role of occupational therapists in enhancing occupational performance by maximizing fit between the caregiver environment and roles or occupation by matching the personality of the caregiver with their occupation examining useful and concrete suggestions on developing fruitful partnerships between faculty students and service providers as well as discussing the factors involved in the successes of collaboration from an already existing collaboration between rehabilitation hospital and a major universityWith Teaching Students Geriatric Research you will discover the potential in each approach for improving the research training among students in your academic situation. You will gain valuable insight from student perspectives on what they learned as well as proven suggestions from faculty researchers’perspective to provide you with a complete overview of how to enhance and enrich the academic experiences of your students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821504

Teaching Students to Dig DeeperTen Essential Skills for College and Career Readiness What does it really mean for students to be college and career ready? In this new edition of Teaching Students to Dig Deeper Ben Johnson identifies the ten attributes students need for success according to key research the College Board the ACT and rigorous state standards. In order to thrive beyond high school students must become… • Analytical thinkers • Critical thinkers • Problem solvers • Inquisitive • Opportunistic • Flexible • Open-minded • Teachable • Risk takers • Expressive But how? Johnson offers the answers providing practical strategies and techniques for making the ten attributes come alive in the classroom no matter what grade level or subject area you teach. With the book’s strategies and tools you will be inspired armed and ready to help all of your students think on a deeper level and expand their learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055858

Teaching Students with Moderate and Severe Disabilities For years the text of choice for developing excellence as a teacher of K–12 students with moderate and severe disabilities this clearly written work has now been revised and updated. Chapters provide step-by-step procedures for designing standards-based individualized education plans and evaluating and enhancing student progress. Methods and materials for teaching literacy mathematics science and social studies are described in depth. The book also describes effective ways to build functional daily living skills. User-friendly features include extensive vignettes and classroom examples end-of-chapter application exercises and reproducible planning and assessment tools. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition*Reflects important advances in research and evidence-based practice.*Chapter on collaborating with culturally diverse families plus a stronger multicultural focus throughout.*Chapter on writing instruction.*Two additional chapters on reading and math ensuring coverage of both foundational and grade-aligned skills.*Increased attention to students with autism spectrum disorder and to uses of technology.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462542383

Teaching Systemic Thinking Therapists recognise that the practice of systemic family therapy is as much about the way one thinks as it is about what one does and this book was the first in this field to address specific ways of teaching people to think sytemically. It discusses the way people learn; the components of a successful teaching event; and many exercises which hav Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327378

Teaching Tactical Creativity in SportResearch and Practice Creativity is an essential component of sport performance. The player who can make decisions that are both unexpected – and therefore less easily predicted by his/her opponent – and appropriate is the player who is likely to be successful. In this ground-breaking new book Daniel Memmert explores the concept of tactical creativity introducing a new theoretical framework based on extensive empirical research. He argues for the importance of encouraging divergent thinking abilities at an early age and explains how tactical creativity sits alongside conventional approaches to 'teaching games for understanding'. The book outlines essential rules for environmental and training conditions and suggests a wide range of game forms for teaching and coaching tactical creativity to children and young people. This is important to all students researchers coaches and teachers working in physical education sports coaching sport psychology or skill acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242647

Teaching Tech TogetherHow to Make Your Lessons Work and Build a Teaching Community around Them Hundreds of grassroots groups have sprung up around the world to teach programming web design robotics and other skills outside traditional classrooms. These groups exist so that people don't have to learn these things on their own but ironically their founders and instructors are often teaching themselves how to teach. There's a better way. This book presents evidence-based practices that will help you create and deliver lessons that work and build a teaching community around them. Topics include the differences between different kinds of learners diagnosing and correcting misunderstandings teaching as a performance art what motivates and demotivates adult learners how to be a good ally fostering a healthy community getting the word out and building alliances with like-minded groups. The book includes over a hundred exercises that can be done individually or in groups over 350 references and a glossary to help you navigate educational jargon. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367352974

Teaching Technology Technology is a new and rapidly changing area of the curriculum. For experienced teachers in school as well as for students and novices it has involved the need for a whole new range of knowledge and skills in teaching. This reader draws together already published articles and newly commissioned material from leading authors in the field to help teachers at all stages of their professional development to understand the principles which need to be considered whatever the detail of the National Curriculum in this subject. It looks at the development of technology as a school subject at the ways in which pupils learn and teachers teach it and at its place within the wider contexts of education as a whole and of the society which technological developments help to shape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177840

Teaching the American Civil Rights MovementFreedom's Bittersweet Song The past fifteen years have seen renewed interest in the civil rights movement. Television documentaries films and books have brought the struggles into our homes and classrooms once again. New evidence in older criminal cases demands that the judicial system reconsider the accuracy of investigations and legal decisions. Racial profiling affirmative action voting districting and school voucher programs keep civil rights on the front burner in the political arena. In light of this there are very few resources for teaching the civil rights at the university level. This timely and invaluable book fills this gap. This book offers perspectives on presenting the movement in different classroom contexts; strategies to make the movement come alive for students; and issues highlighting topics that students will find appealing. Including sample syllabi and detailed descriptions from courses that prove effective this work will be useful for all instructors both college and upper level high school for courses in history education race sociology literature and political science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203615942

Teaching the Art of PoetryThe Moves Concise and accessible this guide to teaching the art of poetry from Shakespeare to contemporary poets enables anyone to learn about how poets approach their art. Teachers can use this book to explore any facet or era of poetry. Any reader can use it as an entryway into the art of poetry. Teaching the Art of Poetry shows poetry as a multi-faceted artistic process rather than a mystery on a pedestal. It demystifies the art of poetry by providing specific historical social and aesthetic contexts for each element of the art. It is a nuts-and-bolts approach that encourages teachers and students to work with poetry as a studio art--something to be explored challenged assembled and reassembled imagined and studied--all the things that an artist does to present poetry as a search for meaning. This book advocates poetry as an essential tool for aesthetic cultural and linguistic literacy. It portrays poetry as an art rather than a knowledge base and methods for integrating the art of poetry into the school curriculum. The authors' intention is not to fill gaps; it is to change how poetry is presented in the classroom to change how it is taught and how students think about it. Teaching the Art of Poetry: Emphasizes hands-on experiences. Over 160 exercises focus attention on the dynamics of the art of poetry. Activities include group work peer editing critical thinking skills revising drafts focused reading oral communication listening skills and vocabulary as well as mechanics and usage. Features a week-long lesson plan in each chapter to aid the teacher. These relate the main aspects of each chapter to classroom activities and in addition include a "Beyond the Week" section to promote further investigation of the topic. Promotes an integrated approach to poetry. The examples used in each chapter show poetry as a living tradition. Makes extensive use of complete poems along with extracts from many others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465534

Teaching the Beatles Teaching the Beatles is designed to provide ideas for instructors who teach the music of the Beatles. Experienced contributors describe varied approaches to effectively convey the group’s characteristics and lasting importance. Some of these include: treating the Beatles’ lyrics as poetry; their influence on the world of art film fashion and spirituality; the group’s impact on post-war Britain; political aspects of the Fab Four; Lennon and McCartney’s songwriting and musical innovations; the band’s use of recording technology; business aspects of the Beatles’ career; and insights into teaching the Beatles in an online format. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590321

Teaching the Common Core Literature Standards in Grades 2-5Strategies Mentor Texts and Units of Study Shifting your literature instruction to meet the Common Core can be tricky. The standards are specific about how students should analyze characters themes point of view and more. In this new book Lisa Morris makes it easy by taking you through the standards and offering tons of practical strategies tools and mentor texts for grades 2-5. She shows you how to combine the standards into effective units of study so that you can teach with depth rather than worry about coverage. Topics covered include: Teaching questioning inferring and author’s purpose; Guiding readers to look at themes and write summaries; Showing students how to recognize structural elements of literature; Teaching the craft of writing and vocabulary development; and Helping students analyse characters and character development. Throughout this highly practical book you’ll find a variety of charts and other graphic organizers that can be easily adapted for classroom use. A list of suggested mentor texts is also available as a free eResource from our website www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138856172. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856172

Teaching the Common Core Speaking and Listening StandardsStrategies and Digital Tools Discover how to integrate the Common Core speaking and listening standards into any grade level or content area with the specific instructional frameworks in this user-friendly guide. Learn how to give your students the skills and experiences they need to become successful communicators in the 21st Century! The frameworks are enhanced with a thorough easy-to-understand explanation of the Common Core State Standards authentic classroom examples from multiple grade levels and subjects rubrics and assessment options Speaking and listening in the digital age requires proficient use of digital tools—this must-have resource gives you practical ideas and directions to integrate powerful technology tools seamlessly into your instruction.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672512

Teaching The CommonsPlace Pride And The Renewal Of Community Reaching all the way back to the classical and medieval past Teaching the Commons chronicles ideas and resulting policies that have shaped contemporary rural life and living in much of the industrial West. The book examines philosophical assumptions and charts their evolution into conventional wisdom about how human beings should meet their needs Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318178

Teaching the Dimensions of Literacy Teaching the Dimensions of Literacy provides both the conceptual knowledge to support teachers' instructional decisions in the reading/literacy classroom and a multitude of instructional strategy lessons for classroom use with both monolingual and bilingual students. It proposes that teachers need to help children become code breakers (the linguistic dimension) meaning makers (the cognitive dimension) text users and critics (the sociocultural dimension) and scientists (the developmental dimension). Acknowledging and addressing all four dimensions this text links literacy theory literacy research and literacy practice in a useable way. Covering both reading and writing it features clear concise and useable reading and writing strategy lessons and ways to modify them for different types of students. Changes in the Second Edition: Entirely reorganized the text is more user friendly builds a stronger link between theory and practice and makes it is easier for teachers to locate appropriate strategy lessons to use with their students. Academic literacy is addressed more fully. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528719

Teaching the Historical JesusIssues and Exegesis Teaching the Historical Jesus in his Jewish context to students of varied religious backgrounds presents instructors with not only challenges but also opportunities to sustain interfaith dialogue and foster mutual understanding and respect. This new collection explores these challenges and opportunities gathering together experiential lessons drawn from teaching Jesus in a wide variety of settings—from the public secular two- or four-year college to the Jesuit university to the Rabbinic school or seminary to the orthodox religious Israeli university. A diverse group of Jewish and Christian scholars reflect on their own classroom experiences and explicates crucial issues for teaching Jesus in a way that encourages students at every level to enter into an encounter with the Hebrew Scriptures and the New Testament without paternalism parochialism or prejudice. This volume is a valuable resource for instructors and graduate students interested in an interfaith approach in the classroom and provides practical case studies for scholars working on Jewish-Christian relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738891

Teaching the HolocaustPractical approaches for ages 11–18 Teaching the Holocaust  is an important but often challenging task for those involved in modern Holocaust education. What content should be included and what should be left out? How can film and literature be integrated into the curriculum? What is the best way to respond to students who resist the idea of learning about it? This book drawing upon the latest research in the field offers practical help and advice on delivering inclusive and engaging lessons along with guidance on how to navigate through the many controversies and considerations when planning preparing and delivering Holocaust education. Whether teaching the subject in History Religious Education English or even in a school assembly there is a wealth of wisdom which will make the task easier for you and make the learning experience more beneficial for the student. Chapters include: The aims of Holocaust education Ethical issues to consider when teaching the Holocaust Using film and documentaries in the classroom Teaching the Holocaust through literature The role of online learning and social media The benefits and practicalities of visiting memorial sites With lesson plans resources and schemes of work which can be used across a range of different subjects this book is essential reading for those that want to deepen their understanding and deliver effective thought-provoking Holocaust education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791008

Teaching the Humanities First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315030340

Teaching the Humanities Online: A Practical Guide to the Virtual ClassroomA Practical Guide to the Virtual Classroom This practical guide is essential for anyone new to or intimidated by online instruction. Drawing on the expertise of teachers of the humanities who have deep experiences in the online environment this work explores a variety of areas within the online teaching experience. It discusses the differences between online and face-to-face learning environments and assesses and evaluates best practices in developing and teaching online courses. This volume is not really about the technology but instead focuses on the ways in which available technologies can be used to enhance teaching in both synchronous and asynchronous forums and as such it will still be worth the read many years from now—even in the face of rapid technological change.  Contributions from faculty members teaching in art education communication English history social studies education and interdisciplinary studies departments as well as directors of writing centers and online education and distance learning programs are included.  Essays in this volume will assist instructors faculty members and administrators new to the online experience but who want to learn more about making the transition to online teaching in navigating this transition gracefully.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765620828

Teaching the Language ArtsForward Thinking in Today's Classrooms Teaching the Language Arts helps readers envision their future classrooms including the role technology will play as they prepare to be effective teachers. The book’s multimedia digital format represents a distinctive way to learn about teaching—combining traditional and electronic content resources and pedagogy to create a powerful interactive experience that encourages active learning. Readers can explore a rich array of teaching tools and experiences including an effective blend of classroom photographs (taken by the authors during school visits) student samples podcast interviews with teachers and students classroom videos and online resources—all of which allow readers to learn from real-world classrooms. This book’s unique and engaging voice supported by its multimedia approach will help future and in-service teachers bring the language arts to life in their own classrooms.  Visit the Companion Website at www.routledge.com/cw/dobler for information on accessing the interactive e-book and additional ideas and resources to help you and your students use it to its full potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781934432952

Teaching the Literacy Hour in an Inclusive ClassroomSupporting Pupils with Learning Difficulties in a Mainstream Environment First published in 1999. This book offers clear practical advice and guidance on how to encourage and support children who have special educational needs without losing sight of the needs of the rest of the class. The focus is on children with a wide variety of special educational needs including emotional and behavioural difficulties visual or hearing impairments speech and language difficulties and autistic spectrum disorders. By looking closely at the key features of each difficulty the authors show how to plan for these pupils and includes proven strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603264

Teaching the Literature of Today's Middle East Providing a gateway into the real literature emerging from the Middle East this book shows teachers how to make the topic authentic powerful and relevant. Teaching the Literature of Today’s Middle East:• Introduces teachers to this literature and how to teach it• Brings to the reader a tremendous diversity of teachable texts and materials by Middle Eastern writers • Takes a thematic approach that allows students to understand and engage with the region  and address key issues • Includes stories from the author’s own classroom and shares student insight and reactions• Utilizes contemporary teaching methods including cultural studies literary circles blogs YouTube class speakers and film analysis• Directly and powerfully models how to address controversial issues in the region Written in an open personal and engaging style theoretically informed and academically smart highly relevant across the field of literacy education this text offers teachers and teacher-educators a much needed resource for helping students to think deeply and critically about the politics and culture of the Middle East through literary engagements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415874380

Teaching the MediaInternational Perspectives In TEACHING THE MEDIA: INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES Andrew Hart initiates a challenging dialogue about approaches to Media teaching in the major English-speaking nations of the world including the United States Canada the United Kingdom Australia and South Africa. By animating actual lessons and the considered views of classroom practitioners TEACHING THE MEDIA encourages readers to develop new perspectives on Media teaching to examine approaches that differ from their own and to reflect critically on their own practices with a view to understanding them more fully and enhancing their effectiveness in the classroom. Based on original research that began in England in the early 1990s this is the first international comparative study to focus on Media Education in English-speaking countries. It systematically examines classroom strategies for Media teaching in the light of the major theoretical paradigms which have emerged globally over the last 50 years. It analyses the rich diversity of different educational concerns goals and classroom practices through a series of national studies of teachers and lessons. As a result not only do we see how Media is actually taught in range of classroom contexts but existing models of Media teaching can now be more precisely critiqued and made more accessible for further research and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810910

Teaching the Mindful Self-Compassion ProgramA Guide for Professionals This is the authoritative guide to conducting the Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) program which provides powerful tools for coping with life challenges and enhancing emotional well-being. MSC codevelopers Christopher Germer and Kristin Neff review relevant theory and research and describe the program's unique pedagogy. Readers are taken step by step through facilitating each of the eight sessions and the accompanying full-day retreat. Detailed vignettes illustrate not only how to teach the course's didactic and experiential content but also how to engage with participants manage group processes and overcome common obstacles. The final section of the book describes how to integrate self-compassion into psychotherapy. Purchasers get access to a companion website with downloadable audio recordings of the guided meditations. Note: This book is not intended to replace formal training for teaching the MSC program. See also two related resources for MSC participants and general readers The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook by Kristin Neff and Christopher Germer and The Mindful Path to Self-Compassion by Christopher Germer. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538898

Teaching The Moral LeaderA Literature-based Leadership Course: A Guide for Instructors This book is a comprehensive practical manual to help instructors integrate moral leadership in their own courses drawing from the experience and resources of the Harvard Business School course 'The Moral Leader' an MBA elective taken by thousands of HBS students over nearly twenty years. Through the close study of literature--novels plays and historical accounts-- followed by rigorous classroom discussion this innovative course encourages students to confront fundamental moral challenges to develop skills in moral analysis and judgment and to come to terms with their own definition of moral leadership. Using this guide's background material and detailed teaching plans instructors will be well prepared to lead their students in the study of this vital and important subject. Featuring a website to run alongside that links the manual with the textbook and provides a wealth of extra resources including on-line links to Harvard Business School case studies and teaching notes this manual forms a perfect complement to The Moral Leader core text also by Sandra Sucher. The detailed and hands-on nature of the guide makes it possible for instructors with or without a specialized background to replicate the 13-session Harvard Business School course or to integrate moral leadership into an existing course or as a module or as stand-alone sessions. The manual presents flexible class plans easily adaptable to a wide variety of business and academic topics. It suggests how to adapt the course to other settings provides supporting materials and reviews the approach to teaching "The Moral Leader " differentiating it from other literature-based courses. The author a Harvard Business School professor with a successful record in teaching this course also brings into the text the kind of real world understanding of effective leadership development that comes from decades of experience as a high level corpora Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414709

Teaching the National ICT Strategy at Key Stage 3A Practical Guide First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179332

Teaching the National Strategy at Key Stage 3A Practical Guide National Numeracy Strategy (NNS) for Key Stage 3 will be introduced into Secondary Schools in September 2001. The NNS document: Framework for Teaching Mathematics in Years 7 to 9 is based on the National Curriculum but offers a very different interpretation of some of the expected learning outcomes for year 7 to 9. This practical book interprets and explains the document for busy practitioners spells out the expectations of the framework and offers guidance on how to fulfil these describes and explains the types of teaching methods for maximising students' learning and includes many practical ideas for classroom activities within the framework of the NNS. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138159655

Teaching the Postmodern First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440098

Teaching the Primary Curriculum for Constructive Learning First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163911

Teaching the ScreenFilm education for Generation Next Digital video and film technologies are transforming classrooms across the world. Teaching the Screen looks beyond the buttons and knobs to explore ways of teaching video and film effectively in secondary classrooms. More and more young people have access to low-cost filming and editing technologies - mobile phones computers portable digital - which is changing the experience of digital storytelling. Approaches to classroom teaching and learning need to change too. The authors offer a new pedagogy of film storytelling that draws on research from effective classroom film learning practice. They contextualise screen learning within different educational settings discuss how teachers can highlight aesthetics in film appreciation and filmmaking and explore the impact of different technologies. Teaching the Screen is essential reading for educators who want to create engaging learning and teaching activities with screen technologies in secondary English and other subject areas.'A well balanced and comprehensive account of the issues in filmmaking likely to be encountered by English teachers. It lifts engagement beyond the usual procedural knowledge level to one of active critique.' - Sue Brindley University of Cambridge'This book has bridged the theoretical and practical without compromising either. It offers a thorough systematic account of theoretical issues and practical techniques in teaching film appreciation and filmmaking.' - Associate Professor George Belliveau University of British Columbia Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117827

Teaching the Very Able ChildDeveloping a Policy and Adopting Strategies for Provision This introduction to the field of teaching the very able child provides practical help on meeting their needs within the mainstream school and advice on formulating and developing effective whole-school policy. This book examines strategies for identification and provision which are in line with current government policy. It questions the definitions of the terms 'gifted' and 'very able'. The author encourages heads teachers and governors to discuss and adopt principles which suit the very able pupils' specific needs. The book demonstrates how the whole-school policy can be put into effective practice. It also provides guidelines for checking that day-to-day lessons have sufficient challenge for the very able child. The author who is highly experienced in this area of education has carefully selected relevant information which schools can use as a basis for their decision making and offers an extended reading list for those wishing to read the topic in greater depth. The book offers a comprehensive and reliable overview of educating very able children. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138162792

Teaching the World to SleepPsychological and Behavioural Assessment and Treatment Strategies for People with Sleeping Problems and Insomnia Sleep problems are ubiquitous in the modern world significantly impacting on quality of life mental health and performance at work and at home. More significantly sleep problems accompany almost every mental health condition and are a significant driver in the development and maintenance of poor mental health. This book describes the current state of knowledge on the science of sleep covering the various forms of insomnia and parasomnia that abound before discussing the variety of assessment and treatment options available to the healthcare practitioner. Further discussion of psychological and behavioural interventions is made with particular reference to a new second-generation Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for insomnia how this is an effective treatment modality and how it can be applied with clients presenting with more complex physical and mental health conditions. The final chapter presents the range of theories as to the purpose and function of dreams and dreaming and how 'dream-work' has been applied in the therapeutic setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203452

Teaching Thinking Skills Across the Early YearsA Practical Approach for Children Aged 4 - 7 This book helps teachers incorporate problem-solving and thinking skills into the National Curriculum at the Foundation Phase and Key Stage 1 in line with QCA and DfES recommendations. It presents a range of activities for children aged 4-7 years all of which have been tried and tested in classrooms. The ideas are cross-referenced with the Learning Objectives of the National Curriculum and are enhanced with samples of children's work. It provides sections on the core subjects of literacy numeracy and science and ideas for project work across the curriculum. This book is aimed at teachers at the Foundation Phase and Key Stage 1. Teacher trainers student teachers teaching assistants parents and all those working in early years settings will find it equally useful. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138147348

Teaching Thinking Skills across the Middle YearsA Practical Approach for Children Aged 9-14 This book presents a practical framework for the teaching of thinking skills and problem-solving with children across Key Stages 2 and 3. Using examples of topics from the National Curriculum teachers are presented with classroom techniques and activities which systematically develop these skills. While accommodating the needs of all learners the book caters for the need to differentiate learning activities to extend the more able learners. Included are suggested activities for developing thinking and problem-solving skills relating to the National Numeracy Curriculum the National Literacy Strategy and the National Science Curriculum. The book also includes activities to support the development of thinking and problem-solving skills in information communication technology (ICT) models of successful practice and photocopiable activities. The skills and strategies suggested all derive from real classrooms and teachers and as such are practical and useful. There is clear guidance on adopting certain teaching techniques lesson planning and organization. This book will be useful for teachers and headteachers working at Key Stages 2 and 3 all SENCOs and Advisory Teachers. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138159617

Teaching Thinking Skills Across the Primary CurriculumA Practical Approach for All Abilities This book presents a practical and universal framework for the teaching of thinking skills and problem-solving across the primary curriculum using examples of topics from the National Curriculum classroom techniques and tried-and-tested activities which systematically develop pupils' thinking and problem-solving skills. While accommodating the need of all learners to develop effective thinking skills the book also caters to the need to differentiate learning activities to extend the more able learners. Written by a team of teachers who recognize the day-to-day problems that face their colleagues in the classroom this accessible jargon-free book will be welcomed by teachers SENCOs and ABCOs alike. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138152120

Teaching Thinking SkillsTheory & Practice First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983731

Teaching ThinkingAn Agenda for the Twenty-first Century Comprehensively addressing the development of thinking from a wide variety of perspectives this volume presents original work from cognitive psychologists curriculum specialists federal government and business leaders politicians educational theorists and other prominent figures specializing in this complex field. These experts provide directives for teacher education textbook development classroom activities administrative policies publication procedures business connections community education strategies and whole school projects as sample plans of action. Designed to spark adoptions of the solutions it proposes this book suggests significant steps that can be taken to move toward more advanced thinking instruction in our educational systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996809

Teaching ThinkingIssues and Approaches Originally published in 1990 this title attempts to provide for the educational practitioner an overview of a field that responded in the 1980s to a major educational agenda. This innovative ‘agenda’ called for teaching students in ways that dramatically improved the quality of their thinking. Its context is a variety of changes in education that brought the explicit teaching of thinking to the consciousness of more and more teachers and administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648432

Teaching Through Embodied LearningDramatizing Key Concepts from Informational Texts Teaching Through Embodied Learning positions drama as an under-utilised but valuable tool for enhancing the learning of information in primary science texts. Creating a ‘tableau’ is an established drama practice for exploring key moments in fiction texts and historical events but less frequently applied with non-fiction texts. Based on doctoral research that studied the impact of having students create a tableau in response to reading informational texts about the solar system it presents the idea that using drama with informational texts causes students to read purposefully and respond aesthetically; thus positively impacting reading behaviour comprehension and social behaviour. The book addresses the neglect of the body in learning and positions this against a narrow curriculum that is focused on print and ‘seated learning’. Within a current context it acknowledges increasing concerns by educational leaders and academics of the need for a ‘broad and balanced curriculum’ and pedagogical practice. In support of these concerns the book places tableau as an embodied learning mode that broadens curriculum experience and discusses recent research that highlights the role of drama and the body in enhancing cognition.Teaching Through Embodied Learning will be essential reading for academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of education and drama education. It will also greatly appeal to teacher educators drama teachers and academics in literacy departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671822

Teaching through Peer Interaction Teaching through Peer Interaction prepares teachers to use peer communication in the classroom. It presents current research of peer interaction and language learning for teachers including background on the role of peer interaction in classroom language learning guidelines for adopting and adapting peer interaction opportunities in real classrooms and perspectives on teachers’ frequently expressed concerns and questions about peer interaction. Practical and comprehensive this text brings together information on peer communication across the different skill areas for different learners in different contexts and includes discussion on assessment. The text is replete with sample activities tasks and instructional sequences to aid teachers' understanding of how to use peer interaction effectively in a range of classroom settings making it the ideal textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in language education programs as well as in-service teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069473

Teaching Through Projects Designed for those developing open or distance learning materials this guide describes various kinds of projects along with the appropriate tuition methods assessment procedures and the expected learning outcome. The tutor's role as supervisor is examined as are grading and assessment methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157859

Teaching to Change the World Teaching to Change the World is an up-to-the-moment engaging social justice-oriented introduction to education and teaching and the challenges and opportunities they present. Both foundational and practical the chapters are organized around conventional topics but in a way that consistently integrates a coherent story that explains why schools are as they are. Taking the position that a hopeful democratic future depends on ensuring that all students learn the text pays particular attention to inequalities associated with race social class language gender and other social categories and explores teachers’ role in addressing them. This thoroughly revised fifth edition remains a vital introduction to the profession for a new generation of teachers who seek to become purposeful knowledgeable practitioners in our ever-changing educational landscape—for those teachers who see the potential for education to change the world. Features and Updates of the New Edition: • Fully updated Chapter 1 "The U.S. Schooling Dilemma " reflects our current state of education after the 2016 U.S. presidential election. • First-person observations from teachers including first-year teachers continue to offer vivid authentic pictures of what teaching to change the world means and involves. • Additional coverage of the ongoing effects of Common Core highlights the heated public discourse around teaching and teachers and charter schools. • Attention to diversity and inclusion is treated as integral to all chapters woven throughout rather than tacked on as separate units. • "Digging Deeper" resources on the new companion website include concrete resources that current and future teachers can use in their classrooms. • "Tools for Critique" provides instructors and students questions prompts and activities aimed at encouraging classroom discussion and particularly engaging those students least familiar with the central tenets of social justice education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569362

Teaching to Close the Achievement Gap for Students of ColorUnderstanding the Impact of Factors Outside the Classroom This volume highlights approaches to closing the achievement gap for students of color across K-12 and post-secondary schooling. It uniquely examines factors outside the classroom to consider how these influence student identity and academic performance. Teaching to Close the Achievement Gap for Students of Color offers wide-ranging chapters that explore non-curricular issues including trauma family background restorative justice refugee experiences and sport as determinants of student and teacher experiences in the classroom. Through rigorous empirical and theoretical engagement chapters identify culturally responsive strategies for supporting students as they navigate formal and informal educational opportunities and overcome intersectional barriers to success. In particular chapters highlight how these approaches can be nurtured through teacher education effective educational leadership and engagement across the wider community. This insightful collection will be of interest to researchers scholars and post-graduate students in the fields of teacher education sociology of education and educational leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367555207

Teaching to Exceed the English Language Arts Common Core State StandardsA Critical Inquiry Approach for 6-12 Classrooms Timely thoughtful and comprehensive this text directly supports pre-service and in-service teachers in developing curriculum and instruction that both addresses and exceeds the requirements of the Common Core State Standards. Adopting a critical inquiry approach it demonstrates how the Standards’ highest and best intentions for student success can be implemented from a critical culturally relevant perspective firmly grounded in current literacy learning theory and research. It provides specific examples of teachers using the critical inquiry curriculum framework of identifying problems and issues adopting alternative perspectives and entertaining change in their classrooms to illustrate how the Standards can not only be addressed but also surpassed through engaging instruction. The Second Edition provides new material on adopting a critical inquiry approach to enhance student engagement and critical thinking planning instruction to effectively implement the CCSS in the classroom fostering critical response to literary and informational texts using YA literature and literature by authors of color integrating drama activities into literature and speaking/listening instruction teaching informational explanatory argumentative and narrative writing working with ELL students to address the language Standards using digital tools and apps to respond to and create digital texts employing formative assessment to provide supportive feedback preparing students for the PARCC and Smarter Balanced assessments using the book’s wiki site http://englishccss.pbworks.com for further resources Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852006

Teaching to Learn Learning to TeachA Handbook for Secondary School Teachers Teaching to Learn Learning to Teach uniquely addresses three problems that frequently concern pre-service and beginning teachers: classroom control satisfying state and federal mandates and figuring out exactly what is the role of the teacher. Integrating practical theoretical and critical teaching considerations it presents a model student-centered approach for designing lessons developing personal connections with students and building classroom communities: PRO/CLASS Practices (Planning Relationships Organization Community Leadership Assessment Support Struggle). Pre-service teachers are encouraged to reinterpret the principles and continually redefine them as they develop their own reflective practice. Changes in the Second Edition • Updates throughout with attention to the Common Core State Standards high stakes testing the possibilities and limitations of technology use in the classroom and preparing for the job market\ • Fully revised chapter on literacy • New interviews with teachers • Companion Website: Supplemental planning teaching and assessment materials; 32 extended essays including a number of the author’s widely read Huffington Post columns; interviews with beginning and veteran teachers; Ideas for Your Professional Portfolio Resume and Cover Letter; Recommended Websites for Teachers Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534604

Teaching to Transform Urban Schools and CommunitiesPowerful Pedagogy in Practice For preservice candidates and novice teachers facing the challenges of feeling underprepared to teach in urban schools this book offers a framework for conceptualizing planning and engaging in powerful teaching. Veteran teacher educator Etta Ruth Hollins builds on previous work to focus on transformative practices that emphasize the purpose and process of teaching. These practices are designed to improve academic performance transform the social context in low-performing urban schools and improve the quality of life in the local community. The learning experiences provided in this book guide readers through a sequence of experiences for learning about the local community that include an examination of history and demographics community resources local city and federal governance structures and collaborating with other professionals. Focus Questions and a dedicated Application to Practice section in each chapter further guide learning and help make real-world connections. Designed to enable readers to bridge the gaps between theory and practice and the actual needs of urban students and their communities this groundbreaking text helps prepare preservice candidates to make a successful transition and aids novice teachers in developing teaching practices that support academic excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714335

Teaching To Transgress First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700280

Teaching Tough KidsSimple and Proven Strategies for Student Success How can you really make a difference for your students? Teaching Tough Kids delivers a refreshing collection of realistic ideas to sustain the organisational and behavioural transformations of all students particularly those who 'do it tough'; who learn and react differently. They are complex kids who find life tougher than most. Managing their emotion and behaviour presents educators with a spectacular challenge in schools today and numbers are on the rise. Filled with inspirational case studies this book focuses on building improved relationships structures and behaviours rather than seeing the student as 'the problem' that must be fixed. Highlighting the value of promoting positive connections with students of all ages the author presents ways to incorporate inclusive ideas into everyday practice and construct pathways for students to become engaged in their learning and achieve success. This stimulating book shows teachers how to: build student connectedness to learning; set achievable goals for each individual child; support emotional stability; strengthen organisation patterns; address behavioural issues; improve homework planning; create friendships and deal with bullying. Teaching Tough Kids takes a particularly close focus on students identified with Learning Disability Attention Deficit Disorder Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Oppositional Defiant Disorder and Asperger Syndrome. Another group of students with executive functioning difficulties are emerging in schools. These are the kids who have endured neglect or too much stress and uncertainty in their lives and as a result display classic symptoms of hyperactivity hyper vigilance and impulsivity. Teaching Tough Kids will be of immense interest to teachers student teachers staff in Pupil Referral Units SENCos and all those involved with Behaviour Support work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130692

Teaching Toward a Decolonizing PedagogyCritical Reflections Inside and Outside the Classroom Teaching Toward a Decolonizing Pedagogy outlines educational practitioner development toward decolonizing practices and pedagogies for anti-racist justice-based urban classrooms. Through rich personal narratives of one teacher’s critical reflections on her teaching urban education scholarship and critical praxis are merged to provide an example of anti-racist urban schooling. Steeped in theoretical practice this book offers a narrative of one teacher’s efforts to decolonize her urban classroom and to position it as a vehicle for racial and economic justice for marginalized and minoritized students. At once a model for deconstructing the white institutional space of US schooling and a personal account of obstacles to these efforts Teaching Toward a Decolonizing Pedagogy presents a research-based ‘pueblo pedagogy’ that reconsiders teacher identity and teachers’ capacities for resilience resistance and community-based instruction. From this personal exploration emergent and practicing teachers can extract curricula practices and dispositions toward advocacy for students most underserved and marginalized by public education. As an exemplar of decolonizing work both in classroom practices and in methodologies for educational research this book presents tensions and complexities in school-based theorizing and praxis and in teacher implementations of anti-racist pedagogies in and against the current US model of colonial schooling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376437

Teaching Toward Democracy 2eEducators as Agents of Change Teaching Toward Democracy examines the contested space of schooling and school reform with a focus on the unique challenges and opportunities that teaching in a democratic society provides. Chapters are written in the spirit of notes conversations and letters the nationally recognized team of authors wish they received in their journeys into teaching. Building on the conversational and accessible approach this revised edition includes additional dialogues amongst the authors to further explore how they have individually and collectively reflected on the qualities of mind that teachers explore and work to develop as they become more effective educators. Inspiring and uplifting Teaching Toward Democracy adds to the repertoire of skills teachers can access in their classrooms and encourages the confidence to locate themselves within the noble tradition of teaching as democratic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690622

Teaching Toward DemocracyEducators as Agents of Change "Teaching Toward Democracy" examines the contested space of schooling and school reform with a focus on the unique challenges and opportunities that teaching in a democratic society provides. Teaching in and for democracy involves developing particular qualities of mind that teachers explore and work to develop as they become more effective educators. Some chapters open with familiar experiences in the lives of teachers in schools (working with parents and communities or dealing with classroom discipline and management) and illuminate that commonplace in new helpful and sometimes startling ways. Other chapters present possible interventions any teacher might make in any classroom for example using the arts as an organizing center and metaphor for teaching more generally or rethinking the press of politics on our every day practice. This book foregrounds the central idea that democratic ideals are a necessary starting point and context in which to enact our teaching here and now." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631691

Teaching Toward FreedomSupporting Voices and Silence in the English Classroom Teaching Toward Freedom: Supporting Voices and Silence in the English Classroom promotes teaching and learning that celebrate diversity and community through the systematic integration of traditionally "non-academic" voices and mindfulness-based contemplative practices. By examining current scholarship and discussing novels and memoirs whose power is tied to freedom of expression this book argues that teachers should allow students to use and explore the various rhetorical registers that they bring to the classroom. Through an innovative combination of narrative argument and literary analysis the book skillfully connects conversations about linguistic diversity and contemplative approaches in order to foster a compassionate space for learning in the college-level English classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607203

Teaching TransformedAchieving Excellence Fairness Inclusion And Harmony All school reformers are trying for better schooling; but all are not marching to the same drum. Four goals-- Excellence Fairness Inclusion and Harmony-- are emphasized by different groups. Are the four goals competing ideas of the good so that national political debates must result in prioritizing in winners and losers? Tharp Estrada Dalton Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318185

Teaching TranslationPrograms courses pedagogies Over the past half century translation studies has emerged decisively as an academic field around the world and in recent years the number of academic institutions offering instruction in translation has risen along with an increased demand for translators interpreters and translator trainers. Teaching Translation is the most comprehensive and theoretically informed overview of current translation teaching. Contributions from leading figures in translation studies are preceded by a substantial introduction by Lawrence Venuti in which he presents a view of translation as the ultimate humanistic task – an interpretive act that varies the form meaning and effect of the source text. 26 incisive chapters are divided into four parts covering:   certificate and degree programs teaching translation practices studying translation theory history and practice surveys of translation pedagogies and key textbooks   The chapters describe long-standing programs and courses in the US Canada the UK and Spain and each one presents an exemplary model for teaching that can be replicated or adapted in other institutions. Each contributor responds to fundamental questions at the core of any translation course – for example how is translation defined? What qualifies students for admission to the course? What impact does the institutional site have upon the course or pedagogy? Teaching Translation will be relevant for all those working and teaching in the areas of translation and translation studies. Additional resources for Translation and Interpreting Studies are available on the Routledge Translation Studies Portal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654617

Teaching Transnational CinemaPolitics and Pedagogy This collection of essays offers a pioneering analysis of the political and conceptual complexities of teaching transnational cinema in university classrooms around the world. In their exploration of a wide range of films from different national and regional contexts contributors reflect on the practical and pedagogical challenges of teaching about immigrant identities transnational encounters foreignness cosmopolitanism and citizenship terrorism border politics legality and race. Probing the value of cinema in interdisciplinary academic study and the changing strategies and philosophies of teaching in the university this volume positions itself at the cutting edge of transnational film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059320

Teaching Under Attack First published in 1983 Teaching Under Attack examines the nature and direction of the attack on the education service and on the teaching profession in particular. It examines the effects of cuts on UK schools and also considers how far the activities of teachers’ unions can counteract such trends. It looks at the issue of teachers’ st Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792523

Teaching Undergraduates This practical guide is designed to help college teachers plan their undergraduate courses and deliver high-quality instruction. The book's theme is that teaching is a creative decision-making idea-testing enterprise whose purpose is to facilitate student learning in all of its facets. Its goal is to help instructors understand the multiple kinds of learning taking place in their courses so that they can select devise evaluate and modify teaching techniques to improve their effectiveness. Based on research on human learning memory thinking and problem solving as well as studies of teaching and less-formal reports of teaching practices the book offers concrete advice about all aspects of college teaching. *Part I is devoted to course planning. It outlines the many decisions instructors face in defining a course as their own and discusses the larger issues that shape a course and constrain some specific choices. Selecting course content choosing learning goals deciding how to pace a course and scheduling tests are some of these issues. A workable timetable for preparing a course is included. *Part II is a mini-course on human learning memory and thinking. It provides the conceptual foundation for making teaching decisions for selecting instructional strategies and especially for inventing new techniques that might particularly fit a specific course. *Part III deals with the "nitty-gritty" of college teaching including how to choose a textbook; lecturing and conducting classroom discussions; types and purposes of writing assignments and how to structure and evaluate them; dealing with plagiarism; strengths and weaknesses of different types of tests the relation of tests to learning goals and guidelines for constructing good tests; and grading systems. *Part IV addresses professional and ethical issues of importance and consequence to instructors. New college instructors more experienced faculty who would like to reflect on their teaching practices and consider making some changes and teaching assistants will all find this book relevant and useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165274

Teaching Values and Citizenship Across the CurriculumEducating Children for the World This text presents the issues and principles for teaching values and citizenship at both primary and secondary levels based on the Crick Report and DfEE/TTA guidelines. It covers the whole of the curriculum and is supported by examples and key stage activities throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175471

Teaching Values of Being HumanA Curriculum that Links Education the Mind and the Heart This book provides an opportunity to teach the exquisiteness of being human to our children. Teaching Values of Being Human is a curriculum filled with conversations lessons and activities that link education the mind and the heart. It is packed with ideas to empower student agency and voice. Paving the way for practitioners to develop an emotionally responsive environment where young human beings can grow this practical book encourages children to look inside themselves discover their identity find happiness and equip them with skills they can use effectively in the future. The book covers topics such as: Emotional capacities self-awareness and self-identity. Relationships and healthy communication. Emotional intelligence resilience and perseverance. The importance of human connection and its benefits. Ideal for teachers in all education settings along with support staff psychologists counsellors and allied health professionals who wish to aid the emotional development and well-being of children under their care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367463038

Teaching Visual Methods in the Social Sciences Teaching Visual Methods in the Social Sciences presents a practical and theoretical framework for those wanting to introduce visual methods into their curricula. Drawing on the expertise of contributors from across the social sciences the book provides a comprehensive introduction to visual methodology learning and teaching theory and the ethical considerations involved. Divided into three parts the book begins with an overview of how visual methods have been used in academic research and how this can be applied to teaching and pedagogy. It then goes on to introduce different methods including photography film and drawing describing how they can be used in various locations. Finally the book pulls everything together advocating the wider use of teaching visual methods in further and higher education curricula across the social science subjects. The book features a plethora of examples as well as practical resources for FE and HE teachers making it an essential companion for anyone interested in utilising visual methods in their teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101357

Teaching What They Learn Learning What They LiveHow Teachers' Personal Histories Shape Their Professional Development "Cogent interesting and provocative."-from the foreword by Ann Lieberman Teaching What They Learn Learning What They Live explores the multiple social political and epistemological domains that comprise learning-to-teach. Based on a study of eight beginning English teachers at four different university teacher preparation programs this book examines the ways in which beginning teachers' personal dispositions and conceptions combines with their teacher preparation programs' professional knowledge and contexts to form their understandings of and approaches toward teaching. Brad Olsen recasts learning-to-teach as a continuous situated identity process in which prior experiences produce deeply embedded ways of viewing the world that go on to organize current/future experience into meaning. Since experience shapes learning and everyone acquires different sets of experience no individual teacher's knowledge is exactly like another's. Yet Olsen shows also that the process by which a teacher constructs professional knowledge is common: the what of teacher knowledge varies but the how remains the same. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631684

Teaching with a Global PerspectivePractical Strategies from Course Design to Assessment This important book answers the growing call for US institutions to internationalize create global citizens and better serve diverse populations. Faculty are increasingly tasked with simultaneously encouraging a more inclusive worldview facilitating classroom environments that harness the potential of students and advising students who may need an array of university services or speak English as an additional language. Teaching with a Global Perspective is an accessible hands-on tool for faculty and instructors seeking to facilitate global classroom environments and to offer diverse students the academic language and interpersonal support needed for success. Rich with practical features including Classroom Strategies Assessments Case studies Discussion Questions and suggestions for further reading in bibliographies chapters address: developing a working understanding of global learning and inclusivity; identifying opportunities and barriers to helping students grow as global citizens; building confidence in teaching with a global perspective; facilitating courses and in-class participation that promote global and inclusive learning and communication between diverse populations; designing curricula courses assignments and assessments that foster global and inclusive learning and support students with varied needs; and providing facilitative responses to students’ academic work. Teaching with a Global Perspective bridges an important divide in discussions about globalizing curricula by developing readers’ content knowledge while also helping them to develop more effective global communication strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577589

Teaching with Confidence in Higher EducationApplying Strategies from the Performing Arts Presenting higher education teaching as a performative creative and improvisational activity Teaching with Confidence in Higher Education explores how skills and techniques from the performing arts can be used to increase the confidence and enhance the performance of teachers. Guiding readers to reflect on their own teaching practices this helpful and innovative book proposes practical techniques that will improve higher education teachers’ abilities to lead and facilitate engaging and interactive learning sessions. Encouraging the creation of inclusive learning experiences the book offers insights into how performative techniques can help place the student centre stage. Drawing on a variety of performing arts contexts including acting singing stand-up comedy and dance as well as interviews with academics and performers the book helps readers to: Critically analyse their own practice identifying areas for improvement Manage their anxiety and ‘stage fright’ when it comes to teaching Become more aware of both their voice and body establishing professional techniques to improve physical and vocal performance Learn to improvise in order to prepare for the unprepared Understand the concepts of active learning and inclusivity within the classroom. Raising awareness of good practice as well as potential areas for development Teaching with Confidence in Higher Education is ideal for anyone new to teaching in higher education or looking to improve student engagement through the performance aspects of their teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193652

Teaching with DBQsHelping Students Analyze Nonfiction and Visual Texts Help your students navigate complex texts in history and social studies. This book shows you how to use document-based questions or DBQs to build student literacy and critical thinking skills while meeting rigorous state standards and preparing students for AP exams. DBQs can be implemented year-round and can be adjusted to meet your instructional needs. With the helpful advice in this book you’ll learn how to use DBQs to teach nonfiction and visual texts including primary and secondary sources maps and paintings. You’ll also get ideas for teaching students to examine different points of view and write analytical responses. Topics include: Using the SOAPSETone (Speaker Occasion Audience Purpose Subject Evidence and Tone) technique to to analyze visual and nonvisual texts; Teaching students to distinguish between primary and secondary sources; Working with multiple texts and learning to recognize the relationships between them; Formulating DBQs to suit different types of assessment including short-answer questions multiple-choice questions and in-class essay prompts; Evaluating student responses and providing constructive feedback. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302693

Teaching with Emotional IntelligenceA step-by-step guide for Higher and Further Education professionals The way teachers shape and handle their own feelings and those of their learners is central to the success of learning. Now in its second edition Teaching with Emotional Intelligence shows how to manage this influential yet neglected area of learning and teaching. This practical book looks at how lecturers and teachers can develop and use their emotional intelligence to enhance their teaching and their students’ learning. Taking the reader step-by-step through the learning process and looking at the relationship from the perspective of both the teacher and the learner this book will help the reader to: plan the emotional environment; learn how to relate and listen to learners effectively; read and respond to the feelings of individuals and groups; handle and reveal their feelings as a teacher as appropriate; develop self-awareness as a teacher; recognise their prejudices and preferences; improve non-verbal communication; plan for the physical experience of learners; deal with their learners’ expectations comments and questions. This book contains a number of revised activities checklists and points for deeper reflection as well as new chapters on teaching with emotional intelligence with international students in online learning and in working one-to-one with students. It will help all teaching professionals encourage their learners to become more engaged creative positive and motivated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415571401

Teaching with Influence This book brings together a range of powerful beliefs and strategies to enhance the personal development and self-esteem of teachers. It explores practical ways in which teachers can increase their effectiveness and enhance the learning climate in their classrooms and focuses on the most important resource teachers have - themselves! Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138151925

Teaching With Text-Based QuestionsHelping Students Analyze Nonfiction and Visual Texts Help your students navigate complex texts in history/social studies and English language arts! This book shows you how to use a key tool—text-based questions—to build students’ literacy and critical thinking skills and meet the Common Core State Standards. You’ll learn how to ask text-based questions about different types of nonfiction and visual texts including primary and secondary sources maps charts and paintings. You’ll also get ideas for teaching students to examine point of view write analytical responses compare texts cite textual evidence and pose their own high-level questions. The book is filled with examples that you can use immediately or modify as needed. Each chapter ends with a reflection section to help you adapt the ideas to your own classroom. What’s Inside: Helpful information on teaching different types of nonfiction texts including literary nonfiction informational texts primary and secondary sources and visual texts Ideas for locating primary sources Questions students should ask about every text Techniques for soliciting higher-order questions from students Ways to get students to think critically about the relationships between texts Strategies to help students integrate information from different types of sources a skill that will help students respond to performance tasks on the PARCC and SBAC assessments and DBQs on AP exams Tips for teaching students to write good responses to text-based questions including how to cite sources and incorporate point of view Ideas for using rubrics and peer grading to evaluate students’ responses Connections to the informational reading standards of the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts for grades 3-12 and of the Common Core State Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies Science and Technical Subjects Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744041

Teaching with the Common Core Standards for English Language Arts Nearly every state has independently adopted the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) making this practical guide an indispensable resource for PreK-2 teachers and teachers-in-training. Leading authorities explain each of the English language arts (ELA) standards and vividly show how to implement them. The book is filled with grade-specific classroom vignettes instructional strategies and activities sample lesson plans and discussion questions. Chapters cover the major ELA strands: reading (literature informational texts and foundational skills); writing; speaking and listening; and language. Issues of assessment and technology integration are also explored. An appendix includes thematic units for each grade level demonstrating ways to embed CCSS/ELA standards into content-area instruction.See also Teaching with the Common Core Standards for English Language Arts Grades 3-5. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462507603

Teaching with the Common Core Standards for English Language Arts Nearly every state has independently adopted the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) making this practical guide an indispensable resource for grades 3-5 teachers and teachers-in-training. Leading authorities explain each of the English language arts (ELA) standards and vividly show how to implement them. The book is filled with grade-specific classroom vignettes instructional strategies and activities sample lesson plans and discussion questions. Chapters cover the major ELA strands: reading (literature informational texts and foundational skills); writing; speaking and listening; and language. Issues of assessment and technology integration are also explored. An appendix includes thematic units for each grade level demonstrating ways to embed CCSS/ELA standards into content-area instruction.See also Teaching with the Common Core Standards for English Language Arts PreK-2. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462507917

Teaching with the ScreenPedagogy Agency and Media Culture First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640640

Teaching Without BellsWhat We Can Learn from Powerful Practice in Small Schools Small schools have the potential to fundamentally change the conditions of teaching and learning when practitioners deliberately exploit smallness and recognize relationships as a powerful mechanism for improving student achievement. Feldman explains the dynamics of teaching in a small high school--what having fewer students in a school affords teachers as well as the challenges for teaching that exist alongside the opportunities--based on research teacher interviews and the author's own experiences as a practitioner in both small and large schools. This book is for any educator or researcher who wants to better understand the kind of promising practices and professional norms that have been nurtured under conditions of smallness. Being informed about what is possible and often facilitated in small schools will enable educators to better reflect on their own practice consider certain pedagogical strategies against the organizational characteristics of schools and make educated career choices. Armed with this information educators and researchers can become more focused in their advocacy efforts and more empowered to improve our public high schools whether by redesigning them into small schools or by transplanting and translating small school practices and strategies." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631677

Teaching Without Disruption in the Primary SchoolA practical approach to managing pupil behaviour   The issue of behaviour has and always will be a main dilemma facing schools. Encouraging positive relationships whilst preventing disruption and motivating students to learn raises concerns for any teacher. This fully updated second edition of Teaching without Disruption in the Primary School offers a comprehensive and constructive approach to developing effective behaviour management. Packed full of tasks case studies and research-based guidance this extremely practical book reflects high quality behaviour management training and is crucially informed by empirical evidence on exactly what works in classrooms and schools. Containing two brand new chapters - one on the importance of theory in developing effective behaviour management and the other detailing a toolkit for constructing effective classroom management plans - the book presents a model for developing: effective behaviour management at the individual pupil classroom and whole school level professional social skills assertiveness and coping strategies understanding of how teachers’ thinking and behaviour can unwittingly affect pupil behaviour a roadmap for establishing and maintaining authority pupils’ self-control and social competence using a cognitive-behavioural approach an appreciation of the value of adopting a research-based approach to behaviour management. Roland Chaplain has used this programme to successfully teach behaviour management techniques to thousands of PGCE trainees at the University of Cambridge UK. Underpinned by contemporary educational psychological and neuroscientific research this book offers a progressively focused behaviour management model which will appeal to all teachers and teacher trainees as well as to those who train them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884977

Teaching without Disruption in the Secondary SchoolA Practical Approach to Managing Pupil Behaviour Behaviour management training of trainee and qualified teachers has been a national priority for some time. This second edition addresses the point that this training and practice should be evidence-based. The importance of adopting a research-based approach is a specific requirement of the guidelines on teacher training and central to this book. The training materials in this book give examples of how to put the research into practice which in turn makes the text more useful for self-development trainers in schools and university education departments. Moreover these materials are supported with case studies showing how they have been used successfully in schools throughout the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690691

Teaching Women's Studies in Conservative ContextsConsidering Perspectives for an Inclusive Dialogue Women’s Studies is a field that inspires strong reactions both positive and negative inside and outside of the classroom. The field partly due to its activist origins is often associated with liberal ideology and is therefore chided by students and others who identify as conservative. The goal of this book is to introduce conservative perspectives into the issues of gender sexuality race and power that are topics of teaching and discussion in women’s studies courses. The book also aims to provide examples of pathways by which conservative students and scholars can engage the field of women’s studies not as opponents but as contributors. Contributors including administrators activists scholar-teachers artists and ministers come together in this collection to engage in writing and response and to add their approaches to teaching and administering women’s studies on their campuses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597146

Teaching Woodwinds For one semester/quarter courses in woodwind methods. Teaching Woodwinds has draws on the authors thirty-five years of experience teaching woodwinds to students. Organized by specific teach topics from the fundamentals of hand and finger position to articulation and intonation. Drawing on a classic set of teacher/student duets the included twenty-five class lessons enable students to learn by doing and by listening as they play duets with the instructor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472211

Teaching Word RecognitionEffective Strategies for Students with Learning Difficulties This highly regarded teacher resource synthesizes the research base on word recognition and translates it into step-by-step instructional strategies with special attention to students who are struggling. Chapters follow the stages through which students progress as they work toward skilled reading of words. Presented are practical evidence-based techniques and activities that target letter- sound pairings decoding and blending sight words multisyllabic words and fluency. Ideal for use in primary-grade classrooms the book also offers specific guidance for working with older children who are having difficulties. Reproducible assessment tools and word lists can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2"" x 11"" size. New to This Edition *Incorporates the latest research on word recognition and its connections to vocabulary reading fluency and comprehension. *Chapter on morphological (meaning-based) instruction. *Chapter on English language learners. *Instructive ""Try This"" activities at the end of each chapter for teacher study groups and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462516193

Teaching World History in the Twenty-first Century: A Resource BookA Resource Book This practical handbook is designed to help anyone who is preparing to teach a world history course - or wants to teach it better. It includes contributions by experienced teachers who are reshaping world history education and features new approaches to the subject as well as classroom-tested practices that have markedly improved world history teaching. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700472

Teaching World History: A Resource BookA Resource Book A resource book for teachers of world history at all levels. The text contains individual sections on art gender religion philosophy literature trade and technology. Lesson plans reading and multi-media recommendations and suggestions for classroom activities are also provided. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700465

Teaching World Languages for Social JusticeA Sourcebook of Principles and Practices Teaching World Languages for Social Justice: A Sourcebook of Principles and Practices offers principles based on theory and innovative concepts approaches and practices illustrated through concrete examples for promoting social justice and developing a critical praxis in foreign language classrooms in the U.S. and in wider world language communities. For educators seeking to translate these ideals into classroom practice in an environment dominated by the current standards movement and accountability measures the critical insights on language education offered in this text will be widely welcomed.The text is designed as a sourcebook for translating theory into practice. Each chapter includes the theoretical base guidelines for practice discussion of the relationship to existing practices in the world language classroom suggestions for activity development (which can be integrated into a professional portfolio) illustrative examples questions for reflection and additional suggested readings.Teaching World Languages for Social Justice is a primary or supplementary text for second and foreign language teaching methods courses and is equally appropriate for graduate courses in language education or educational studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177499

Teaching World PoliticsContending Pedagogies For A New World Order In this volume scholars and teachers share ideas about new ways to teach history culture and theory as well as new topics such as gender information flows and discourse. This book is the product of a series of roundtable discussions conducted under the auspices of the Annual Meetings of the International Studies Association. At both the 1991 Meetings in Vancouver and the 1992 Meetings in Atlanta we were extremely gratified by the response to our roundtables on Teaching World Politics in the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289522

Teaching Writing Rhetoric and Reason at the Globalizing University This timely intervention into composition studies presents a case for the need to teach all students a shared system of communication and logic based on the modern globalizing ideals of universality neutrality and empiricism. Based on a series of close readings of contemporary writing by Stanley Fish Asao Inoue Doug Downs and Elizabeth Wardle Richard Rorty Slavoj Zizek and Steven Pinker this book critiques recent arguments that traditional approaches to teaching writing grammar and argumentation foster marginalization oppression and the restriction of student agency. Instead it argues that the best way to educate and empower a diverse global student body is to promote a mode of academic discourse dedicated to the impartial judgment of empirical facts communicated in an open and clear manner. It provides a critical analysis of core topics in composition studies including the teaching of grammar; notions of objectivity and neutrality; empiricism and pragmatism; identity politics; and postmodernism. Aimed at graduate students and junior instructors in rhetoric and composition as well as more seasoned scholars and program administrators this polemical book provides an accessible staging of key debates that all writing instructors must grapple with. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367568856

Teaching Writing for Academic Purposes to Multilingual StudentsInstructional Approaches Examining what is involved in learning to write for academic purposes from a variety of perspectives this book focuses in particular on issues related to academic writing instruction in diverse contexts both geographical and disciplinary. Informed by current theory and research leading experts in the field explain and illustrate instructional programs tasks and activities that help L2/multilingual writers develop knowledge of different genres disciplinary expectations and expertise in applying what they have learned in both educational and professional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284234

Teaching Writing to Children in Indigenous LanguagesInstructional Practices from Global Contexts This volume brings together studies of instructional writing practices and the products of those practices from diverse Indigenous languages and cultures. By analyzing a rich diversity of contexts—Finland Ghana Hawaii Mexico Papua New Guinea and more—through biliteracy complexity and genre theories this book explores and demonstrates critical components of writing pedagogy and development. Because the volume focuses on Indigenous languages it questions center-margin perspectives on schooling and national language ideologies which often limit the number of Indigenous languages taught the domains of study and the age groups included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661755

Teaching WritingA Systematic Approach Originally published in 1986. The traditional approach to teaching writing concentrates on mastering the different aspects of writing in the hope that these will eventually unite as a set of integrated skills. More 'progressive' teachers emphasise that writing is a total process which is 'caught' intuitively rather than explicitly taught. Both models are partially unsatisfactory and consequently a third approach has evolved which seeks to combine the best of both. This book considers this 'systematic' approach which seeks to retain the emphasis on writing as a total process but identifies within each communicative context the set of sub-skills involved. The author discusses and illustrates the strengths and weaknesses of this approach and the changes in professional thinking and practice that are essential to its successful adoption. He presents an overview of the nature of the writing process to enable teachers to make clearer and more explicit statements about their objectives in setting classroom writing tasks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373810

Teaching WritingEffective approaches for the middle years In the 21st century writing is more important than at any other time in human history. Yet much of the emphasis in schooling has been on reading and after the early years writing skills have been given less attention. Internationally too many children are leaving school without the writing skills they need to succeed in life. The evidence indicates that students rarely develop proficiency as writers without effective teacher instruction. Teaching Writing offers a comprehensive approach for the middle years of schooling when the groundwork should be laid for the demanding writing tasks of senior school and the workplace. Teaching Writing outlines evidence-based principles of writing instruction for upper primary students and young adolescents. It presents strategies that are ready for adoption or adaptation and exemplars to assist with designing and implementing writing lessons across the middle years of school. It addresses writing from a multimodal perspective while also highlighting the importance of teaching linguistic aspects of text design such as sentence structure vocabulary and spelling as foundations for meaning-making. Contributors argue that students need to continue to develop their skills in both handwriting and keyboarding. Examples of the teaching of writing across disciplines are presented through a range of vignettes. Strategies for assessing student writing and for supporting students with diverse needs are also explored. With contributions from leading literacy educators Teaching Writing is an invaluable resource for primary secondary and pre-service teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760528928

Teaching Written English Originally published in 1980. This practical guide to the teaching of writing is set in the context of the functional use of language for communication. It examines what communicating in writing involves and gives detailed procedures for teaching different types of writing from beginner to advanced level together with illustrated suggestions for visual aids. This provides up-to-date ideas and advice for teachers and trainee teachers of English as a Foreign Language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373827

Teaching Young AdultsA Handbook for Teachers in Post-Compulsory Education Further and Higher Education in the UK has expanded greatly in recent years bringing into education large numbers of young people who present teachers with new challenges. At the same time there is an immense pressure to improve the quality of learning and teaching and to encourage students to be active participants in the process. This book is aimed at teachers aspiring teachers and other professionals in upper secondary schools further education colleges and universities who wish to increase learner motivation and to create opportunities for greater learner autonomy. It will:* relate learning theory to practice* provide practical help for teachers to understand how they tend to interact with students* suggest how they may build a repertoire of teaching styles that foster sharing of responsibility with learners for more effective learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203132524

Teaching Young Children Mathematics Teaching Young Children Mathematics provides a comprehensive overview of mathematics instruction in the early childhood classroom. Taking into account family differences language barriers and the presence of special needs students in many classrooms throughout the U.S. this textbook situates best practices for mathematics instruction within the larger frameworks of federal and state standards as well as contemporary understandings of child development. Key topics covered include: developmental information of conceptual understanding in mathematics from birth through 3rd grade use of national and state standards in math including the new Common Core State Standards information for adapting ideas to meet special needs and English Language Learners literacy connections in each chapter ‘real-world’ connections to the content and information for family connections to the content. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641630

Teaching Young Children to DrawImaginative Approaches to Representational Drawing First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160217

Teaching Young ChildrenContexts for Learning Using play as the method against which all others are compared this book presents the strengths and weaknesses of different models of teaching examines various methods of guiding young children's behavior and shows how to create and maintain a positive learning environment. Finally it discusses how to work as a team member in ECE settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419773

Teaching Young Learners in a Superdiverse WorldMultimodal Approaches and Perspectives This book documents a collaborative action research project in one school where researchers and practitioners worked together to develop multimodal literacies and pedagogies for diverse multilingual elementary classrooms. Following chronologically from Lotherington’s Pedagogy of Multiliteracies (2011) this volume picks up after teachers and researchers have learned how to work efficiently as a learning community to offer project-based learning approaches. This edited collection relates how teachers and students of different grade levels language backgrounds and abilities developed a shared agenda and created a framework for effective and inclusive practices. Contributors demonstrate that collaboration creative pedagogical solutions and innovative project-based learning are all essential parts of learning and teaching socially appropriate and responsive literacies in a multimodal superdiverse world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195199

Teaching Young Second Language LearnersPractices in Different Classroom Contexts Adopting a learner-centred approach that places an emphasis on hands-on child SL methodology this book illustrates the practices used to teach young second language learners in different classroom contexts: (1) English-as-an-Additional-Language-or-Dialect (EAL/D) – both intensive EAL/D and EAL/D in the mainstream (2) Language-Other-Than-English (LOTE) (3) Content-and-Language-Integrated-Learning (CLIL) (4) Indigenous (5) Foreign-Language (FL). It will be particularly useful to undergraduate teachers to build upon the literacy unit they undertake in the first years of their course to explore factors that constitute an effective child SL classroom and in practical terms how to develop such a classroom. The pedagogical strategies for teaching young language learners in the six chapters are firmly guided by research-based findings enabling not only pre-service teachers but also experienced teachers to make informed choices of how to effectively facilitate the development of the target language empowering them to assume an active and effective role of classroom practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556102

TeachingA Psychological Analysis Originally published in 1968 the findings of modern psychological research had contributed much that was directly relevant to the problems of all who taught at the time. Dr Fleming here presents both recent and past conclusions in a survey that would have been useful to all who were called upon to give instruction. Since its first appearance in 1958 this book had been entirely revised and brought into line with the most modern research. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283695

Teachings of the Sikh GurusSelections from the Sikh Scriptures Recognized masterpieces of Indian literature the Guru Granth Sahib and the Dasam Granth are fundamental to the Sikh religion not only in the physical layout of temples and in ceremonies of worship but as infallible reference texts offering counsel and instruction. Teachings of the Sikh Gurus presents a brand new selection of key passages from these sacred scriptures translated into modern English by leading experts Christopher Shackle and Arvind-pal Singh Mandair. Including six longer compositions and many shorter hymns thematically organised by topics such as Time and Impermanence Self and Mind Authority and Ethics the book’s accessible and carefully chosen extracts distil the essence of Sikhism’s remarkable textual and intellectual legacy depicting how its message of universal tolerance suits the contemporary world. The detailed introduction and notes to the translations aid readers’ comprehension of the hymns’ form and content as well as providing some historical context making it an ideal introduction to Sikh literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315014449

Team 10: An Archival History This early history of Team 10 and the group's emergence from CIAM (International Congress of Modern Architecture ) shifts the locus of the group's importance from their better-known projects of the 1960s and 70s to the group's more theoretically intense period of the late 1940s and 50s. Extensive archival research reveals another story of Team 10 thinking than the one's portrayed by CIAM and Team 10 member Alison Smithson which historians have been echoing in one way or another ever since. Offered here is a theoretical framework for understanding the new values that were introduced to modern architecture in postwar CIAM and the common ground that allowed this diverse group of architects and with disparate approaches to be considered "first and foremost " modern. Essential reading for anyone interested in a deeper and nuanced understanding of the theoretical context architects have been practicing in since the 1950s this account blurs the boundaries between modernism and postmodernism and reveals the important role played by representation in establishing and changing ideologies institutions and power structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415780766

Team and Collective Training Needs AnalysisDefining Requirements and Specifying Training Systems This book provides a methodology for analysing team tasks to identify the critical aspects of team performance that need to be trained and to determine appropriate training solutions to enable teams to operate efficiently effectively and safely. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138092150

Team Development Games for Trainers If you’re involved in designing or delivering interpersonal skills training you will know that there are two perennial problems. The first is finding material that matches your objectives. The second is finding material that will be unfamiliar to the participants. The 59 games in Roderick Stuart’s collection have not appeared in print before. Based on the author’s experience with a wide range of organizations and participants they cover the entire gamut of skills associated with team development including assertiveness communication creativity decision making influencing listening planning problem solving and time management. Each game is presented in a standard format with an indication of objectives timing and group size detailed step-by-step guidance for the trainer or team leader and ready-to-copy masters for all participants’ material. An index of objectives makes it easy to select the most suitable items for your training needs and to compile complete workshops or more extensive programmes. In addition the author provides a four-stage model that relates learning to the requirements of the workplace and a set of checklists for facilitating the learning process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250802

Team Development Manual In the modern organization most tasks are accomplished by teams. This bestselling manual brings together basic theory a diagnostic instrument descriptions of the key elements of effective teamwork and a detailed guide to sources of further information to help both in the UK and overseas. A particularly valuable feature is the ’building blocks’ questionnaire that allows the manager or trainer to identify specific weaknesses in his or her team and to decide an appropriate action for overcoming them. The companion volume 50 Activities for Teambuilding provides a unique collection of structured experiences for use with the manual. With its practical down-to-earth approach Team Development Manual will appeal to managers in every type of organization as well as to personnel and training specialists and advisers - in short to everyone with an interest in improving the way people work together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378100

Team Effectiveness In Complex OrganizationsCross-Disciplinary Perspectives and Approaches Over the past 40 years there has been a growing trend toward the utilization of teams for accomplishing work in organizations. Project teams self-managed work teams and top management teams among others have become a regular element in the corporation or military. This volume is intended to provide an overview of the current state of the art research on team effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654357

Team Leadership in High-Hazard EnvironmentsPerformance Safety and Risk Management Strategies for Operational Teams Safety performance is a complicated issue particularly in high-hazard environments where time and other constraints can be amplified and result in numerous impacts. From an organizational and business perspective safety and production/performance are often seen as competing goals. When production is increased safety defenses and barriers frequently decrease and when programs are developed in an effort to improve safety employees may be unable to meet production goals within the safety constraints. Team Leadership in High-Hazard Environments recognizes these difficulties and constraints and proposes an approach to safety leadership in which safety and organizational performance are inextricably linked; one that addresses safety from both the systems and human factors perspectives. To that end Randy Cadieux introduces the nine essential components to team leadership. By studying these areas and using the information in each chapter organizational leaders managers and supervisors will gain an understanding of key factors that will help them design develop and implement team training programs that improve the way employees work together and the way they mitigate hazards. Additionally the book describes how work systems and work environments may be designed or shaped so that teams are placed in a position to do their optimal work maximizing the potential for human and team performance. This is an important book that draws on techniques and models developed from Crew Resource Management human factors risk management as well as more traditional HR management disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433534

Team Physician ManualInternational Federation of Sports Medicine (FIMS) The FIMS Team Physician Manual is the official sports medicine handbook of the International Federation of Sports Medicine (FIMS) the world’s oldest sports medicine organization. Now in a fully revised and updated third edition the book offers a complete guide to the background knowledge practical techniques and professional skills required to become a successful medical practitioner working in sport. Well illustrated with clear step-by-step guidance plus text boxes and checklists for quick reference the Team Physician Manual covers every key area of activity and intervention from the preparticipation examination to rehabilitation. The book surveys every classification of sports injury offering clear advice on fieldside assessment diagnosis and treatment as well as examining best practice in general aspects of sports medicine such as prevention and the psychology of injury. Written by a team of world-leading physicians from North and South America Europe Africa and Asia this book is a ‘must have’ reference for any doctor physical therapist or medical professional working in sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505338

Team Planning for Project Managers and Business Analysts Supplying busy project professionals with time-tested tips and templates for developing teams efficiently and effectively Team Planning for Project Managers and Business Analysts provides the planning materials required to increase team collaboration and productivity in a global workplace.This comprehensive resource offers insights and access to critical resources and tools to create propose execute and evaluate team development plans. Dr. Levitt's insights will enable readers to transform their visions mission statements goals and deliverables into actionable plans for their teams.Team Planning for Project Managers and Business Analysts evaluates the strengths and performance gaps in each of the five stages of team development—forming storming norming performing and adjourning—and outlines methods for creating a team development plan and addressing the challenge of gaining upper management commitment.With a focus on succession planning for the team Dr. Levitt considers team brain capacity and how to plan for the transfer of knowledge within the organization. In addition to the many templates and guidelines included the book offers a variety of practical team development guidelines to ensure that team activities including kick-off meetings and project status reviews are both engaging and productive. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367380908

Team Psychology in SportsTheory and Practice The ability to mould a group of talented individual athletes into an effective team takes effort and skill. Team Psychology in Sports examines the crucial factors in the development of an effective team introducing important psychological and organizational concepts and offering evidence-based interventions for enhancing the performance of any sports team. The book neatly bridges the gap between theory and practice with real sporting case studies examples and practical tools included in each chapter. It covers the full range of issues in team sport including: planning communication cohesion motivation emotions momentum leadership recovery. No other book offers such an up-to-date relevant and applied guide to working with sports teams. It is essential reading for all students and practitioners working in sport psychology or sports coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670586

Team Roles at Work Belbin‘s renowned Team Role theory is a familiar concept for managers and management trainers across the world. Following on from the best-selling Management Teams: Why they succeed or fail this second edition of Team Roles at Work provides useful insights into how to apply the theory in everyday work situations. This book explores the impact of Team Roles from interpersonal chemistry and managing difficult relationships to cultivating effective leaders and shaping organizations. Now fully updated this second edition has new practical examples and summaries bringing this book up to date 17 years after its original publication. Drawing from Belbin‘s own practical experience it answers the queries that have arisen during those years. Further information accompanies the book on the Belbin website www.belbin.com/books/books.htm including a free downloadable full-page summary of Team Roles with their icons descriptions strengths and allowable weaknesses. Team Roles at Work is the best-selling second book written by Meredith Belbin designed for any manager who wants to understand the practical application of Team Role theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433199

Team Sports Marketing Some might argue that sports marketing is a mere subfield of marketing meaning that there are theoretical and practical dimensions that apply only to sports marketing and are only of interest to those involved in sports. In Team Sports Marketing author Kirk Wakefield dispels this argument by demonstrating that effective sports marketing epitomizes the science and art of marketing across any context. At the core of sports marketing is the creation and enhancement of fan identification where consumers are not just loyal customers but have become brand fanatics.Team Sports Marketing shows that while many aspects of sports marketing are thought to be unique to the field other product and service sectors would do well to learn from teams in the NFL NBA MLB and NHL that have transformed customers into fans. Moving beyond principles of marketing Team Sports Marketing is packed with examples of best practices and covering subjects as diverse as sponsorships season ticket sales venue management and all topics in between. Team Sports Marketing is a must read text for students and managers in professional and collegiate sports. Support materials for professors and students are available at www.teamsportsmarketing.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171602

Team Sports TrainingThe Complexity Model Team Sports Training: The Complexity Model presents a novel approach to team sports training examining football (soccer) rugby union field hockey basketball handball and futsal through the paradigm of complexity. Under a traditional prism these sports have been analysed using a deterministic perspective where the constituent dimensions of the sportsmen were independently examined and treated in isolation. It was expected that the body worked as a perfect machine and once all the components were maximised the sportsmen improved their performance. If the same closed recipe was applied to all of the players who formed part of the squad the global team performance was expected to be enhanced. As much as these reductionist models seem coherent when contrasted in practice we see that the reality of team sports is far more different from the closed conditions in which they were idealised. Team sports contain variable heterogeneous and non-linear constraints which require the development of a different logic to organise their training. During the last few years ecological psychology the dynamical systems theory or the constraints-led approach have opened interesting fields of research from which many conceptual foundations can be applied to team sports. Based on this contemporary framework the current book presents the study of the players and the teams as complex systems using coordination dynamics to explain the emergence of the self-organisation episodes that characterise them. In addition this thinking line provides the reader with the ability to apply all of these innovative concepts to their practical training scenarios. Altogether it is intended to challenge the reader to re-think their training strategy and to develop an original theory and practice of training specific to team sports. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860707

Team Teaching and Team Learning in the Language ClassroomCollaboration for innovation in ELT This book reignites discussion on the importance of collaboration and innovation in language education. The pivotal difference highlighted in this volume is the concept of team learning through collaborative relationships such as team teaching. It explores ways in which team learning happens in ELT environments and what emerges from these explorations is a more robust concept of team learning in language education. Coupled with this deeper understanding the value of participant research is emphasised by defining the notion of ‘team’ to include all participants in the educational experience. Authors in this volume position practice ahead of theory as they struggle to make sense of the complex phenomena of language teaching and learning. The focus of this book is on the nexus between ELT theory and practice as viewed through the lens of collaboration. The volume aims to add to the current knowledge base in order to bridge the theory-practice gap regarding collaboration for innovation in language classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576001

Team Training EssentialsA Research-Based Guide Team Training Essentials succinctly outlines best practices for team training as based in the latest organizational psychology research. Organized into 5 ‘pillars ’ this clear accessible guide covers all aspects of team training from design and delivery to evaluation transfer and sustainment methods. Useful for anyone studying team dynamics and performance as well as group training this book will also be of interest to professionals looking to apply team training practices in real business settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814226

Team Workbook-Your Guide To Developing An Ergonomics Process This workbook is designed to be used as part of the Developing an Ergonomics Process system. It can be used as a tool helping the reader to implement strategies effectively as the process of reducing workplace injuries and illnesses is outlined and effected.  Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429333002

Teaming Up: Components of Safety Under High Risk All accidents and incidents at the workplace and the resulting consequences are tied to human beings and their actions. Although their avoidance has been a crucial part of training in aviation for the past twenty years it has been largely ignored in many other occupations with team structures similar to those in aviation. In such professions and workplaces those involved are under high stress with enormous workloads simultaneously completing mental and motor tasks facing unexpected situations involving great risk and with uncertain final outcomes. The goal of researchers is to find ways to minimize human error and to understand the interaction amongst the members of the team fulfilling the task. Specialized training programmes good management and clear rules that lay out which member is responsible for making decisions can be the first steps to reducing and managing such errors. This book is a major result of the Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz Foundation's 6th Berlin Colloquium ’Interaction in High Risk Environments’ hosted in 2002 by the Psycholinguistic Group of the Humbolt University Institute for German Language and Linguistics. This group is affiliated with the ongoing research group ’Group Interaction in High Risk Environments (GIHRE)’ sponsored by the Foundation based in Ladenburg Germany. The Colloquium brings together experts from aerospace clinical medicine nuclear power psychology linguistics and psycholinguistics to include fields that have yet to be a major focus of scientific investigations. Together the authors explore scientific advances with direct application to a range of high risk environments. The aim is to address the issues and root causes of error and lack of teamwork by combining the knowledge of scientific experts with experience gained in different fields of industry and public life. Chapters span space travel risk in the cockpit safety in medicine nuclear submarine salvage large construction sites police Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277960

Teams That LeadA Matter of Market Strategy Leadership Skills and Executive Strength Teams That Lead: A Matter of Market Strategy Leadership Skills and Executive Strength strikes a balance between the current scholarly literature that exists in these fields and its impact on teams. The focus on leading executive teams makes this book unique. It provides three lenses with which to view team leadership and how those various lenses can assist in making teams more effective. The first focuses on paying close attention to the market strategy of the organization and how it should drive key decisions. The second focuses on the multiple roles of the designated leader of a team. The third focus shifts to executive teams and how to be a highly effective team player in the executive environment. Each section is grounded in theoretical and empirical evidence. How this information can then be translated into useful knowledge for practitioners and researchers follows. To make it practical however the book provides examples cases measuring tools and questions. This book will be of interest to students and professors in MBA programs organizational behavior public policy and psychology courses. Practitioners such as consultants facilitators trainers and executive coaches will also be interested. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781003064268

TeamsA Competency Based Approach Learning to work effectively and efficiently in a group is an important part of learning to be a substantive contributor in today’s business environment. Teams: A Competency Based Approach provides a solid coverage of the underlying theory of teamwork complemented by examples to help students learn and practice the competencies that will allow them to take advantage of team-building opportunities. This book helps readers to systematically identify analyze and manage issues that arise as a result of teamwork by emphasizing four important objectives for successful team-members: Recognizing opportunities for accomplishing goals within a team context Appreciating other individuals' attributes in a group setting Analyzing the types of environments in which teamwork is most advantageous Identifying and building the necessary competencies to leverage successful group experiences With exercises and activities designed to allow readers to engage with the material and build specific team-oriented competencies this book offers undergraduate students interested in management team building and human resource training the tools needed for successful group experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899871

Teamwork and the Bottom LineGroups Make A Difference This volume is based on extensive research findings and the author's observation that successful managers are people who understand the dynamics of group interaction and can use that understanding effectively to motivate members of their group to achieve important goals. Blending theory research and practice the book emphasizes a "management through teamwork" strategy in task groups that increases both the quality and quantity of goods and services improves decision making and is beneficial to their members. While closely linked to a large body of applied research evidence Teamwork and the Bottom Line makes liberal use of examples drawn from business oriented publications and from the author's experiences in manufacturing service sales information systems health care and other work environments. It includes numerous ideas that can help managers become more secure in their current roles by developing a more complete knowledge base about potential "change levers." Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799667

Teamwork and the Bottom LineGroups Make A Difference This volume is based on extensive research findings and the author's observation that successful managers are people who understand the dynamics of group interaction and can use that understanding effectively to motivate members of their group to achieve important goals. Blending theory research and practice the book emphasizes a "management through teamwork" strategy in task groups that increases both the quality and quantity of goods and services improves decision making and is beneficial to their members. While closely linked to a large body of applied research evidence Teamwork and the Bottom Line makes liberal use of examples drawn from business oriented publications and from the author's experiences in manufacturing service sales information systems health care and other work environments. It includes numerous ideas that can help managers become more secure in their current roles by developing a more complete knowledge base about potential "change levers." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983748

Teamwork in Medical Rehabilitation Good teamwork ensures the close collaboration and coordination between professional groups and across disciplinary boundaries. This is particularly important in healthcare centres and clinics admitting complicated patient cases but contrary to what many healthcare organisations seem to believe effective teamwork does not happen automatically. It needs to be successfully trained and practiced. Teamwork in Medical Rehabilitation provides a guide to efficient teamwork in professional healthcare. Showcasing the practice of medical rehabilitation in Sweden the book describes how to create develop nourish and organise a team. Medical rehabilitation in Sweden is a discipline filled by not only doctors and nurses but also physiotherapists occupational therapists psychologists social workers speech therapists and dieticians. Using these multi-professional teams as clinical case studies the book contains many practical examples from different rehabilitation care areas. This book will prove to be invaluable to healthcare professionals and students as effective collaboration is essential to good clinical outcomes. Managers will also find this a worthy read thanks to its understanding of how working conditions affect good teamwork. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498725439

Teamwork in the Management of Emotional and Behavioural DifficultiesDeveloping Peer Support Systems for Teachers in Mainstream and Special Schools First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068534

Tearfund and the Quest for Faith-Based Development This book gives an in-depth analysis of the role of faith in the work of Tearfund a leading evangelical relief and development NGO that works in over 50 countries worldwide. The study traces the changing ways that faith has shaped and influenced Tearfund’s work over the organisation’s 50-year history. It shows how Tearfund has consciously grappled with the role of faith in its work and has invested considerable time and energy in developing an intentionally faith-based approach t relief and development that in several ways is quite different to the approaches of secular relief and development NGOs. The book charts the different perspectives and possibilities that were not taken and the internal discussions about theology development practices and humanitarian standards that took place as Tearfund worked out for itself what it meant to be a faith-based relief and development organisation. There is a growing academic literature about religion and development as well as increasing interest from development ministries of many Northern governments in understanding the role of religion in development and the specific challenges and benefits involved in working with faith-based organisations. However there are very few studies of actual faith-based organisations and no book-length detailed studies showing how such an organisation operates in practice and how it integrates its faith into its work. In documenting the story of Tearfund the book provides important insights into the practice and ethos of faith-based organisations which will be of interest to other FBOs and to researchers of religion and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360214

Tearing the Veil (RLE Feminist Theory)Essays on Femininity This a collection of essays about women by women which examine the production of femininity within a patriarchal society. The essays show that characteristics generally considered to be ‘feminine’ are in fact cultural constructions within a patriarchal order. The patriarchal culture is taken by us to be a system of meanings as well as power relations which pervades our view of women at both a conscious and an unconscious level. The symbolism of the rituals myths art works and polemics examined in the essays is related to the ways women are psychically constructed and constrained by the dominant heterosexual order. The Mother the Witch the Whore the Pure Woman the Amazon and the Free Woman are considered and the contributors make extensive use of original source material to give force to the argument that the stereotypic view of a feminine woman as naturally and inevitably weak passive and powerless is one that can be seriously challenged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754255

Tearoom TradeImpersonal Sex in Public Places From the time of its first publication 'Tearoom Trade' engendered controversy. It was also accorded an unusual amount of praise for a first book on a marginal intentionally self-effacing population by a previously unknown sociologist. The book was quickly recognized as an important imaginative and useful contribution to our understanding of "deviant" sexual activity. Describing impersonal anonymous sexual encounters in public restrooms—"tearooms" in the argot—the book explored the behavior of men whose closet homosexuality was kept from their families and neighbors. By posing as an initiate the author was able to engage in systematic observation of homosexual acts in public settings and later to develop a more complete picture of those involved by interviewing them in their homes again without revealing their unwitting participation in his study. This enlarged edition of 'Tearoom Trade' includes the original text together with a retrospect written by Nicholas von Hoffman Irving Louis Horowitz Lee Rainwater Donald P. Warwick and Myron Glazer. The material added includes a perspective on the social scientist at work and the ethical problems to which that work may give rise along with debate by the book's initial critics and proponents. Humphreys added a postscript and his views on the opinion expressed in the retrospect. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533882

Tears Of Rain - Ethnicity & Hist First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996816

Tech BillionairesReshaping Philanthropy in a Quest for a Better World In the first decade of the twenty-first century a new wave of thinking has emerged from tech billionaires that may shape the way private capital gets invested to tackle social problems. These entrepreneurs broke the business mold in the 1980s and 1990s and are now trying to break the traditional pattern of philanthropy pioneered by Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller Sr. some one hundred years ago. Combining billions of dollars of their personal capital with new ideas cutting-edge businesslike techniques media and marketing savvy the tech benefactors profiled in this book are attacking some of the globe's most intractable societal problems. In trying to make a difference in the world these new philanthropists dubbed "philanthrocapitalists" by rhe author seek to break down traditional barriers dividing business charity and government.As a result of the rapid wealth creation in recent years the world now boasts 1 125 billionaires many of whom are self-made according to the Forbes' 2008 list including Bill Gates Pierre Omidyar Jeffrey Skoll Stepehn Case Sergey Brin Larry Page and more. Their massive wealth has created new philanthropic challenges. Imaginative giving by the new billionaires is beginning to transform philanthropy in terms of timing involvement strategy and tactics. How this development impacts society as a whole is the subject of Lewis Solomon's book.As the author notes the traditional categories of business and philanthropy may no longer serve to meet the challenge of social problems. In the twenty-first century the tools and resources used to solve societal problems will be far more varied and mixed than previously. We now see interesting partnerships and new ways of thinking. The divide between profit and social good will narrow. If successful in using their money in innovative ways government or for-profit business could scale up the catalytic efforts of the new philanthropists. This volume is a proactive innovative guide to a new era not just a new technique of monetary support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515246

Tech Connect World 2012 ProceedingsNanotech Microtech Biotech Cleantech Proceedings DVD TechConnect World brings together more than 5 000 business and technical professionals including leading researchers buyers entrepreneurs corporate business developers investors service providers commercialization/tech transfer officers industry analysts and members of the media. TechConnect World conferences have built a tradition of being the most prestigious forum in the world for leading scientists in the field and the 2012 gathering is no exception. Top contributors offer an up-to-date global perspective on the latest developments in Clean Technologies Nanotechnologies and Biotechnologies with a mission to match innovative solutions to real-world technology challenges. Providing the most complete record of current accomplishments in this burgeoning area information from past conferences has been compiled into authoritative and comprehensive compendiums and made available (along with pricing information) here on our site. Contents of the proceedings for this year's conferences and expos are also available. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466562783

Tech Connect World 2013 ProceedingsNanotech Microtech Biotech Cleantech Proceedings DVD The NanoScience and Technology Institute (NSTI) nanotechnology conferences have built a tradition of being the most prestigious forum in the world for leading nano scientists and Nanotech 2013 is no exception. Top nano scientists offer an up-to-date global perspective on the latest developments in nanotechnology. More than mere proceedings these volumes cut across every scientific and engineering discipline to provide the most complete record of current accomplishments in nanotech. This set includes all four volumes - three on nanotechnology and one on clean technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482206043

Tech Giants Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Journalism This book examines the impact of the "Big Five" technology companies – Apple Alphabet/Google Amazon Facebook and Microsoft – on journalism and the media industries. It looks at the current role of algorithms and artificial intelligence in curating how we consume media and their increasing influence on the production of the news. Exploring the changes that the technology industry and automation have made in the past decade to the production distribution and consumption of news globally the book considers what happens to journalism once it is produced and enters the media ecosystems of the internet tech giants – and the impact of social media and AI on such things as fake news in the post-truth age.The audience for this book are students and researchers working in the field of digital media and journalism studies or media studies more generally. It will also be useful to those who are looking for extended case studies of the role taken by tech giants such as Facebook and Google in the fake news scandal or the role of Jeff Bezos in transforming The Washington Post.The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351013758 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661090

Tech RequestA Guide for Coaching Educators in the Digital World In this much-needed book experts Emily L. Davis and Brad Currie draw on their extensive experience in coaching and instructional technology and provide concrete research-based strategies to help coaches in their day-to-day role. Whether you’re beginning a coaching initiative or looking for practical insights on coaching in a variety of settings including in groups and one-to-one you’ll find the resources you need to overcome challenges and grow your coaching skills. Topics include: The basics of tech coaching How to clarify on the expectations and objectives of your role Tips for recruiting teachers to work with you Guiding educators in planning and implementing meaningful technology integration How to plan and facilitate effective team coaching Strategies to gather and share data to communicate the impact of your coaching work How to stay ahead of the curve and keep learning for the future Every chapter includes practical tools templates and illustrative vignettes from the field to help you ensure the success of your technology coaching initiative. Join the conversation! Discuss the book and your coaching questions on Twitter with the hashtag #TechRequestEDU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598904

Tech TermsWhat Every Telecommunications and Digital Media Professional Should Know An avalanche of acronyms terms-of-art buzz words and short-hand phraseology confronts today's busy communications professionals. Now in its 3rd edition Tech Terms is an invaluable learning tool to help grasp key aspects of the television and video PC hardware and software markets multimedia authoring tools and the exploding wireless Internet and mobile telecomputing worlds. With more than 1000 terms described in four sentences or less Tech Terms is perfect the perfect desk reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408463

Tech Tools for Improving Student Literacy Technology isn’t just fun to use in the classroom it can also make real improvements in students’ literacy development. In this book authors Hilarie Davis and Bradford Davey show you how and why to use tech tools to help enhance the teaching of reading writing speaking listening and viewing. These tools can be used in English/Language Arts and across the subject areas to promote literacy throughout your school. Special Features: Practical classroom examples from a variety of content areas Connections to specific Common Core State Standards "Using the Technology" boxes with step-by-step guidance on using a tool  Screenshots that show how the tools work Strategies to help you use the tools effectively with students Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415733144

Tech Transfer Ussr/hs This analysis of the basic Soviet orientation to the international economy in general and to Western technology in particular examines the Soviet experience in borrowing technology from the West during two periods 1928–1937 and 1966–1975. It includes case studies of three major projects in the Soviet automotive industry. Dr. Holliday studies the methods used by the Soviet Union to acquire foreign technology and evaluates the impact of Soviet attitudes policies and economic institutions on the technology transfer process. The evidence he presents--a new Soviet economic growth strategy that places emphasis on technological change new attitudes among Soviet political leaders and new institutional developments--suggests that Soviet policy is undergoing a gradual but definitive change away from the isolationist approach of the Stalinist period toward a policy of greater technological interdependence with the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367304997

TechConnect Briefs 2015 - Four Volume Set NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498747318

TechConnect World 2011 ProceedingsNanotech Clean Technology Microtech Bio Nanotech Proceedings DVD TechConnect World brings together more than 5 000 business and technical professionals including leading researchers buyers entrepreneurs corporate business developers investors service providers commercialization/tech transfer officers industry analysts and members of the media. TechConnect World conferences have built a tradition of being the most prestigious forum in the world for leading scientists in the field and the 2011 gathering is no exception. Top contributors offer an up-to-date global perspective on the latest developments in Clean Technologies Nanotechnologies and Biotechnologies with a mission to match innovative solutions to real-world technology challenges. Providing the most complete record of current accomplishments in this burgeoning area information from past conferences has been compiled into authoritative and comprehensive compendiums and made available (along with pricing information) here on our site. Contents of the proceedings for this year's conferences and expos are also available. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439871294

TechConnect World 2014 ProceedingsNanotech Microtech Biotech Cleantech Proceedings DVD Vol 1-4 NSTI’s nanotechnology conferences have built a tradition of being the most prestigious forum in the world for leading nano scientists and Nanotech 2014 is no exception. Top nano scientists offer an up-to-date global perspective on the latest developments in nanotechnology. More than mere proceedings these volumes cut across every scientific and engineering discipline to provide the most complete record of current accomplishments in Nanotech. Includes all three volumes – two volumes on Nanotechnology and one volume on Clean technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482258325

Technical Analysis of Stock Trends This revised and updated version of the best-selling book Technical Analysis of Stock Trends 10th Edition presents proven long- and short-term stock trend analysis enabling investors to make smart profitable trading decisions. The book covers technical theory such as The Dow Theory reversal patterns consolidation formations trends and channels technical analysis of commodity charts and advances in investment technology. The book also includes a comprehensive guide to trading tactics from long and short goals stock selection charting low and high risk trend recognition tools balancing and diversifying the stock portfolio application of capital and risk management. This sharpened and updated new edition offers patterns and charts that are tighter and more illustrative including modifiable charts. Expanded material will be offered on Pragmatic Portfolio Theory as a more elegant alternative to Modern Portfolio Theory; and a newer simpler and more powerful alternative to Dow Theory is presented. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138069411

Technical and Geoinformational Systems in MiningSchool of Underground Mining 2011 New trends of mineral deposits mining in the world consist of intensifying and concentration of mining operations. This is achieved with the help of new technical equipment that is more reliable having greater service life and more available power. Consideration is given to quantity reduction of stopes and development workings together with their geometrical dimensions growth; also length increase of longwalls and extraction panels is examined. Innovative technologies helping to increase technical-economic indices extraction volume working efficiency and safety rules are presented in the book. Specific attention is given to unmanned mineral extraction technologies development using electro-hydraulic management systems of machinery. Plough systems are examined for coal extraction from thin and very thin seams (ranging from 0.8 to 1.2 m of thickness with gaining of stable daily output equal to 2.5-3 thousand tons). Analytical models describing geomechanical interaction between "massif-support" system elements are presented finite-element method use for research and simulation of stress-strain state around stopes and development workings at coal ore and other mines are also given. The borehole underground coal gasification technology is introduced with receiving technical gas for electricity generation and syngas for usage in the chemical industry. Also research of gas hydrates and development of technologies for their extraction from the Black sea bottom is further scrutinized in this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112445

Technical and Military ImperativesA Radar History of World War 2 Technical and Military Imperatives: A Radar History of World War II is a coherent account of the history of radar in the second World War. Although many books have been written on the early days of radar and its role in the war this book is by far the most comprehensive covering ground air and sea operations in all theatres of World War II. The author manages to synthesize a vast amount of material in a highly readable informative and enjoyable way. Of special interest is extensive new material about the development and use of radar by Germany Japan Russia and Great British. The story is told without undue technical complexity so that the book is accessible to specialists and nonspecialists alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429925

Technical Barriers To Agricultural Trade This book presenting excellent material for policymakers highlights many of the nontariff barriers which exist in agricultural trade and suggests that they are significant impediments to international agricultural trade. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367305000

Technical Change Human Capital and Spillovers in United States Agriculture 1949-1985 First published in 1995. Based on a detailed adjustment for the quality of inputs and outputs this study develops state-level measures for total factor productivity growth in US agriculture which are used to determine (i) the presence and determinants of convergence across states; (ii) the contribution of individual factors of production to productivity growth; (iii) the importance of spillovers across states; (iv) the economic effects of returns to and factor biases of research and extension. This title will be of great interest to students of economics and agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254650

Technical Change Relative Prices and Environmental Resource Evaluation Originally published in 1974 Technical Change Relative Prices and Environmental Resource Evaluation explores the relationship between natural environmental resources and the differential implications of technological change and relative price appreciation. Smith claims that price is linked to technological progress and comments on the economic issues surrounding this. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952577

Technical Change and Economic GrowthInside the Knowledge Based Economy Technological change is not only a determinant of growth but is also a pivotal factor in international competition and the modernization of an economy. In one of the most in-depth and detailed studies of its kind George Korres analyzes the macroeconomic and the microeconomic factors influencing the economics of innovation and the economic relations between technology innovation knowledge and productivity. In particular this book examines both the theoretical framework and the applications for empirical results. This second edition contributes updated figures and estimations for technical change from EU member states and features new subjects including growth models productivity models production function models and non-parametric models. In one of the most in-depth and detailed studies of its kind this book captures all the existing contemporary techniques in the theoretical fields as well as the empirical applications of the models. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241692

Technical Change And Social Conflict In AgricultureLatin American Perspectives Incorporating case studies of technological change in six Latin American countries this book presents the results of a large cooperative research project (PROTAAL) that has led to a new interpretation of the process of technical change in agricultural development. The contributors contrast the perspective emerging from PROTAAL with two other views of technical change in agriculture: the theory of induced innovation and the political economy approach. They then describe the methodology developed by PROTAAL which is highlighted in their analysis of the case studies. In the concluding chapters the authors address important issues concerning the organization of agricultural research activities at the national and international levels and consider theoretical and policy implications for the analysis of technical change in Latin American agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305024

Technical Communication After the Social Justice TurnBuilding Coalitions for Action This is the first scholarly monograph marking the social justice turn in technical and professional communication (TPC). Social justice often draws attention to structural oppression but to enact social justice as technical communicators first we must be able to trace daily practice to the oppressive structures it professionalizes codifies and normalizes. Technical Communication After the Social Justice Turn moves readers from conceptual explorations of oppression and justice to a theoretical framework that allows for the concepts to be applied and implemented in a variety of practical contexts. It historicizes the recent social justice turn in TPC scholarship models a social justice approach to building theories and heuristics and presents scenarios that illustrate how to develop sustainable practices of activism and social justice. Its commitment to coalition building inclusivity and socially just practices of citation and activism will support scholars teachers and practitioners not only in understanding how the work of technical communication is often complicit in oppression but also in recognizing revealing rejecting and replacing oppressive practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188474

Technical Controversies over Public PolicyFrom Fluoridation to Fracking and Climate Change Newspapers and TV often report controversial risk warnings over technological innovations scientific developments or environmental hazards that have at their core a dispute between experts who contradict one another not only on preferred policy but also on the scientific facts that underlie decisions about public policy. Recent examples are the disputes about climate change fracking vaccination and autism and genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Adversaries mobilize constituents with similar interests or ideologies form opposing coalitions and compete for media exposure. They articulate arguments and counterarguments. "Facts" become malleable differently appraised by each side. Uncongenial evidence is ignored or discredited. For many adversaries winning the policy argument is primary; evaluating the true degree of hazard is secondary. How can we determine which side’s "facts" are right and which wrong? Do news media enlighten the public or worsen polarization? Can policymakers deal with controversial science and technology more cogently than they do now? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103405

Technical Design Solutions for Theatre Volume 3 Technical Design Solutions for Theatre is a collection of single-focus articles detailing technical production solutions that have appeared in The Technical Brief Collection a publication of the Yale School of Drama’s Technical Design and Production Department. The primary objective of the publication was to share creative solutions to technical problems so that fellow theatre technicians can avoid having to reinvent the wheel with each new challenge. The range of topics includes scenery props painting projections sound and costumes. Each article describes an approach device or technique that has been tested onstage or in a shop. Great reference of tips and solutions to persistent technical challenges in theatre production Solutions provided by contributors from over twenty different producing organizations Ten years of The Technical Brief Collection articles bound in each of three volumes A comprehensive index to all three volumes included in Volume III Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824309

Technical Design Solutions for TheatreThe Technical Brief Collection Volume 1 The Technical Brief is a collection of single-focus articles on technical production solutions published three times a year by the prestigious Yale School of Drama. The primary objective of the publication is to share creative solutions to technical problems so that fellow theatre technicians can avoid having to reinvent the wheel with each new challenge. The range of topics includes scenery props painting electrics sound and costumes. The articles each describe an approach device or technique that has been tested on stage or in a shop by students and professionals. Some articles included: Growing Flowers on Stage; Break-Away Glass; Photo-Murals for the Stage; Quiet Wire-Rope Curtain Track; Free Standing Curved Stairs; A Measured Approach to Kerfing; A Low-Voltage Remote Controller for Special Effects; Toggle-Clamp Locks; Comparing Four Plastics as Scenery Glides; Low Pressure Air Casters; A Simple Lift Jack; Using a Piano to Create a Reverberation Effect; Horn-Hat Mics for Sound Reinforcement Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129009

Technical Design Solutions for TheatreThe Technical Brief Collection Volume 2 The Technical Brief is a collection of single-focus articles on technical production solutions published three times a year by the prestigious Yale School of Drama. The primary objective of the publication is to share creative solutions to technical problems so that fellow theatre technicians can avoid having to reinvent the wheel with each new challenge. The range of topics includes scenery props painting electrics sound and costumes. The articles each describe an approach device or technique that has been tested on stage or in a shop by students and professionals. Some articles included are: Building Authentic Elizabethan Ruffs; Simple and Inexpensive Stained Glass; A Quick-Load Floor Pulley Design; A Simple Approach to Stretching Drops; Flexi-Pitch Escape Stairs; Spot-Welding Scrim with Sobo; Handrail Armatures for a Grand Staircase; The Triscuit-Studwall Deck System; A Frameless Turntable; Stand on Stage: Minimum Weight Maximum Effect; A Self-Paging Cable Tray; Roller Chain Turntable Drives; A Bench-Built XLR Cable Tester Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126633

Technical Documentation and Process We live in an age of electronic interconnectivity with co-workers across the hall and across the ocean and managing meetings can be a challenge across multiple time zones and cultures. This makes documenting your projects more important than ever. In Technical Documentation and Process Jerry Whitaker and Bob Mancini provide the background and structure to help you document your projects more effectively. With more than 60 years of combined experience in successfully documenting complex engineering projects the authors guide you in developing appropriate process and documentation tools that address the particular needs of your organization. Features Strategies for documenting a project product or facility A sample style guide template—the foundation on which you can build documents of various types A selection of document templates Ideas for managing complex processes and improving competitiveness using systems engineering and concurrent engineering practices Basic writing standards and helpful references Major considerations for disaster planning Discussion of standardization to show how it can help reduce costs Helpful tips to manage remote meetings and other communications First-hand examples from the authors’ own experience Throughout the authors offer practical guidelines suggestions and lessons that can be applied across a wide variety of project types and organizational structures. Comprehensive yet to the point this book helps you define the process document the plan and manage your projects more confidently. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439861592

Technical Drawing 101 with AutoCAD 2017 (Including unique access code) Technical Drawing 101 covers topics ranging from the most basic such as making freehand multiview sketches of machine parts to the advanced—creating an AutoCAD dimension style containing the style settings defined by the ASME Y14.5-2009 Dimensioning and Tolerancing standard. But unlike the massive technical drawing reference texts on the market Technical Drawing 101 aims to present just the right mix of information and projects that can be reasonably covered by faculty and assimilated by students in one semester. Both mechanical and architectural projects are introduced to capture the interest of more students and to offer a broader appeal. The authors have also created extensive video training (120 videos 15 hours total) that is included with every copy of the book. In these videos the authors start off by getting students comfortable with the user interface and demonstrating how to use many of AutoCAD's commands and features. The videos progress to more advanced topics where the authors walk students through completing several of the projects in the book. The CAD portion of the text incorporates drafting theory whenever possible and covers the basics of drawing setup (units limits and layers) the tools of the Draw Modify and Dimension toolbars and the fundamentals of 3D modeling. By focusing on the fundamental building blocks of CAD Technical Drawing 101 provides a solid foundation for students going on to learn advanced CAD concepts and techniques (paper space viewports xrefs annotative scaling etc.) in intermediate CAD courses. In recognition of the diverse career interests of our students Technical Drawing 101 includes projects in which students create working drawings for a mechanical assembly as well as for an architectural project. We include architectural drawing because our experience has shown that many (if not most) first-semester drafting students are interested in careers in the architectural design field and that a traditional technical drawing text which focuses solely on mechanical drawing projects holds little interest for these students. The multidisciplinary approach of this text and its supporting materials are intended to broaden the appeal of the curriculum and increase student interest and it is hoped future enrollments. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570415

Technical Drawing 101 with AutoCAD 2018 Technical Drawing 101 covers topics ranging from the most basic such as making freehand multiview sketches of machine parts to the advanced—creating an AutoCAD dimension style containing the style settings defined by the ASME Y14.5-2009 Dimensioning and Tolerancing standard. But unlike the massive technical drawing reference texts on the market Technical Drawing 101 aims to present just the right mix of information and projects that can be reasonably covered by faculty and assimilated by students in one semester. Both mechanical and architectural projects are introduced to capture the interest of more students and to offer a broader appeal. The authors have also created extensive video training (120 videos 15 hours total) that is included with every copy of the book. In these videos the authors start off by getting students comfortable with the user interface and demonstrating how to use many of AutoCAD's commands and features. The videos progress to more advanced topics where the authors walk students through completing several of the projects in the book. The CAD portion of the text incorporates drafting theory whenever possible and covers the basics of drawing setup (units limits and layers) the tools of the Draw Modify and Dimension toolbars and the fundamentals of 3D modeling. By focusing on the fundamental building blocks of CAD Technical Drawing 101 provides a solid foundation for students going on to learn advanced CAD concepts and techniques (paper space viewports xrefs annotative scaling etc.) in intermediate CAD courses. In recognition of the diverse career interests of our students Technical Drawing 101 includes projects in which students create working drawings for a mechanical assembly as well as for an architectural project. We include architectural drawing because our experience has shown that many (if not most) first-semester drafting students are interested in careers in the architectural design field and that a traditional technical drawing text which focuses solely on mechanical drawing projects holds little interest for these students. The multidisciplinary approach of this text and its supporting materials are intended to broaden the appeal of the curriculum and increase student interest and it is hoped future enrollments. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630570989

Technical Drawing 101 with AutoCAD 2020 Technical Drawing 101 covers topics ranging from the most basic such as making freehand multiview sketches of machine parts to the advanced—creating an AutoCAD dimension style containing the style settings defined by the ASME Y14.5-2009 Dimensioning and Tolerancing standard. But unlike the massive technical drawing reference texts on the market Technical Drawing 101 presents just the right mix of information and projects that can be reasonably covered by faculty and assimilated by students in one semester. Both mechanical and architectural projects are introduced to capture the interest of more students and to offer a broader appeal. The authors have also created extensive video training (120 videos 17 hours total) that is included with every copy of the book. In these videos the authors start off by getting students comfortable with the user interface and demonstrating how to use many of AutoCAD's commands and features. The videos progress to more advanced topics where the authors walk students through completing several of the projects in the book. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630572846

Technical Drawing 101 with AutoCAD 2021 Technical Drawing 101 covers topics ranging from the most basic such as making freehand multiview sketches of machine parts to the advanced—creating an AutoCAD dimension style containing the style settings defined by the ASME Y14.5-2009 Dimensioning and Tolerancing standard. But unlike the massive technical drawing reference texts on the market Technical Drawing 101 aims to present just the right mix of information and projects that can be reasonably covered by faculty and assimilated by students in one semester. Both mechanical and architectural projects are introduced to capture the interest of more students and to offer a broader appeal.  The authors have also created extensive video training (137 videos 18.5 hours total) that is included with every copy of the book. In these videos the authors start off by getting students comfortable with the user interface and demonstrating how to use many of AutoCAD's commands and features. The videos progress to more advanced topics where the authors walk students through completing several of the projects in the book.  The CAD portion of the text incorporates drafting theory whenever possible and covers the basics of drawing setup (units limits and layers) the tools of the Draw Modify and Dimension toolbars and the fundamentals of 3D modeling. By focusing on the fundamental building blocks of CAD Technical Drawing 101 provides a solid foundation for students going on to learn advanced CAD concepts and techniques (paper space viewports xrefs annotative scaling etc.) in intermediate CAD courses.  In recognition of the diverse career interests of our students Technical Drawing 101 includes projects in which students create working drawings for a mechanical assembly as well as for an architectural project. We include architectural drawing because our experience has shown that many (if not most) first-semester drafting students are interested in careers in the architectural design field and that a traditional technical drawing text which focuses solely on mechanical drawing projects holds little interest for these students. The multidisciplinary approach of this text and its supporting materials are intended to broaden the appeal of the curriculum and increase student interest and it is hoped future enrollments. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573423

Technical Due Diligence and Building Surveying for Commercial Property Technical Due Diligence and Building Surveying for Commercial Property is the first book to introduce the process of technical due diligence (TDD) and examine the role of the building surveyor within the commercial property sector. The book outlines the processes that the surveyor must go through when performing a TDD inspection and report and most importantly covers in detail the typical pathology and defects encountered during TDD. Performing a TDD survey involves collecting analysing and reporting on a huge amount of information often under specific contractual conditions. The book covers everything the surveyor needs to know in order to do a proper job and includes analysis of materials life cycles and potential defects on an elemental basis with detail on individual components where necessary. Coverage includes: • an introduction to the TDD process and types of commercial buildings encountered • chapters outlining the life cycle and defects of: structures roofs facades finishes and services • hundreds of illustrations and photographs of defects real-world case studies and suggestions for further reading • a final chapter covering legal issues and technical details. This book fills a clear gap in the literature and is the first fully illustrated book on TDD dedicated to commercial building stock. It will help students and professionals to understand the process the science involved and the reasons why defects occur as well as their evolution and long-term impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138745186

Technical FoulsDemocracy And Technological Change What is it that shapes the direction of technological progress in advanced industrial societies? Is it science? Technology itself? Or is it something even more powerful and all-encompassing like power or money or politics? John Kurt Jacobsen addresses this topic by investigating how contemporary democratic capitalist states govern the development Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318192

Technical Foundations for Measuring Ego DevelopmentThe Washington University Sentence Completion Test This book describes the evolution of the Washington University Sentence Completion Test (SCT) a major measure of ego development from an intuitive rating scale to an empirically derived reliable and valid personality test. The authors recount the complete history of the SCT which begins with the Family Problems Scale an objective test of mothers' attitudes. Work with that test led to a concept of ego development testable by the SCT which was elaborated and refined in further work. The book discusses uses of the SCT in other languages and other cultures offers suggestions for giving the SCT in translation and presents computer programs for handling SCT responses. Data on reliability and validity of the SCT are brought up to date. These include evidence of the equivalence of the male and female forms of the current version Form 81 and the equivalence of the two halves of Form 81 each usable as a short form. Rules for obtaining total protocol ratings for 18-item as well as 36-item forms are given. Frequently used forms of the SCT including a new form for adolescents and children over eight years old are presented. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012356

Technical Foundations of Neurofeedback Technical Foundations of Neurofeedback provides for the first time an authoritative and complete account of the scientific and technical basis of EEG biofeedback. Beginning with the physiological origins of EEG rhythms Collura describes the basis of measuring brain activity from the scalp and how brain rhythms reflect key brain regulatory processes. He then develops the theory as well as the practice of measuring processing and feeding back brain activity information for biofeedback training. Combining both a "top down" and a "bottom up" approach Collura describes the core scientific principles as well as current clinical experience and practical aspects of neurofeedback assessment and treatment therapy. Whether the reader has a technical need to understand neurofeedback is a current or future neurofeedback practitioner or only wants to understand the scientific basis of this important new field this concise and authoritative book will be a key source of information.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138051898

Technical Guide to District Heating This guide is aimed at all involved in the technical aspects of district heating networks. It provides a source of information when developing new schemes or refurbishing existing schemes focusing particularly on technical rather than financial issues. The importance of other low-carbon sources of heat including thermal renewable energy is emphasized. Comprehensive technical information is presented with sections outlining system and component design and operation and maintenance. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848061934

Technical Knowledge and DevelopmentObserving Aid Projects and Processes Development and aid projects often fail to improve technological capacity. Their reform has been a widely acknowledged challenge for three decades. This book demonstrates theoretically and empirically how aid practitioners shape the organizational social and inter-cultural dynamics of development projects in industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652216

Technical Management for the Performing ArtsUtilizing Time Talent and Money Technical Management for the Performing Arts: Utilizing Time Talent and Money is a comprehensive guide to the tools and strategies of a successful technical manager. This book demonstrates how you can coordinate personnel raw materials and venues all while keeping a production on a tight schedule and within budget. From concept to realization through nightly performances Technical Management for the Performing Arts focuses on the technical and organization skills a technical manager must demonstrate and emphasizes the need for creativity and interpersonal management of a team. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910751

Technical Methods In Philosophy This book introduces the technical tools and concepts that are indispensable for advanced work in philosophy. Beginning with the fundamentals of set theory the author guides the reader through relations functions and the theory of arithmetic before using these tools to clarify the metatheory of the predicate calculus. There are discussions of recursive definitions Godel's Theorem and completeness for the predicate calculus. The text emphasizes the structure of these systems and the metatheory behind them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289577

Technical Proceedings of the 2007 Cleantech Conference and Trade Show The Cleantech conference which runs parallel with NSTI's Nanotech is designed to promote advancements in traditional technologies emerging technologies and clean business practices covering important developments in renewable energy clean technologies business and policy bio-energy and novel technologies as well as environmental and clean and green advancements. Collected into its own volume for the first time the papers from Cleantech 2007 cut across every scientific and engineering discipline to address those issues relevant to maintaining and improving the sustainability of our planet. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474376

Technical Services Management 1965-1990A Quarter Century of Change and a Look to the Future Gain an in-depth understanding of changes in technical services that have taken place over a quarter century and look at future trends and changes that may occur. Technical Services Management surveys and analyzes technical services in libraries from 1965 to 1990 a formative period and one of great change in library operations. The book also identifies trends that continue to impact technical services operations in libraries today. Readers gain a comprehensive knowledge of where the field has been and where it is now to help them plan and prepare more effectively for the future.Most chapters are historical combined with a firm grasp of the present and a glimpse or more at the future. They are grouped to reflect the various aspects of technical services. Trends in technical services are considered in chapters on the development of technical services literature and the major changes in technical services in school libraries. Chapters on the major subdivisions within technical services--acquisitions and collection development cataloging and preservation--trace changes in library operations and the impact of automation. Issues in catalog design are explored in chapters on the emergence of online public access catalogs bibliographic utilities and approaches to authority control. Efforts to improve subject access are addressed through chapters on subject cataloging the Dewey Decimal Classification and indexing in the U.S. and Great Britain. To keep pace with changes in technical services changes in professional education and development are needed as documented in chapters on cataloging education continuing education in technical services and the role of professional organizations. The final chapter outlines new challenges in the future and new roles for librarians in an electronic environment.Effective planning for the future includes learning about the past. Technical Services Management 1965--1990 is a vital resource for library historians library educators technical services librarians and graduate students in library and information science who need to know “how things were” in order to see more clearly “how things will be.” Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058411

Technical WritingA Practical Guide for Engineers Scientists and Nontechnical Professionals Second Edition Technical Writing: A Practical Guide for Engineers Scientists and Nontechnical Professionals Second Edition enables readers to write edit and publish materials of a technical nature including books articles reports and electronic media. Written by a renowned engineer and widely published technical author this guide complements traditional writer’s reference manuals on technical writing through presentation of first-hand examples that help readers understand practical considerations in writing and producing technical content. These examples illustrate how a publication originates as well as various challenges and solutions. The second edition contains new material in every chapter including new topics additional examples insights tips and tricks new vignettes and more exercises. Appendices have been added for writing checklists and writing samples. The references and glossary have been updated and expanded.  In addition a focus on writing for the nontechnical persons working in the technology world and the nonnative English speaker has been incorporated. Written in an informal conversational style unlike traditional college writing texts the book also contains many interesting vignettes and personal stories to add interest to otherwise stodgy lessons. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138628106

Technique and Sensibility in the Fiction and Poetry of Raymond Carver A comprehensive examination of the fiction and poetry of Raymond Carver. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056066

Technique in Child and Adolescent Analysis These are the edited papers from a conference held in 2008 on the topic of problems with child and adolescent analysis. The contributors come from widely differing theoretical backgrounds and use a broad variety of metapsychological concepts among them contemporary Kleinian post-Bionian classical Freudian. This collection helps widen our understanding of technique with children and adolescents and together they show a very modern psychoanalytic technique may be emerging from modern recent work with children and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757158

Technique in Jungian Analysis This volume will be of enormous interest and value to the growing number of people qualified both in the established and the new training societies for analysts and therapists or studying to enter them. Within it theory and practice are closely interwoven demonstrating how theories and models emerge both from the study of earlier pioneering publications and from day to day experience and are tested time and time again in the process of a group of practitioners accepting them as viable. An impressive and creative blend of the characteristics which this profession demands of its practitioners is in evidence here combining originality with passion for their subject and the flexibility required to develop their own pattern of thought. 'In the practice of modern analytical psychology it has become of central importance to reorganise analyse and interpret projections and introjections of many sorts the patient's transference the analyst's counter-transference and the dialectical interaction between the two which is descriptively termed transference/counter-transference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367099657

Technique of Film Editing Reissue of 2nd Edition Enhanced version of the seminal text on editing includes a new foreword a new afterword a revamped cover and layout as well as a lower price!The single most comprehensive and engaging volume on film editing. Reisz and Millar introduce readers to every aspect of the editor's craft providing a concise history of editing and describing editing style as it applies to every genre of moviemaking including many types of narrative and documentary films. The particular demands of wide-screen filmmaking cinema verite and the avant-garde are also covered. Reisz and Millar's account of the differences between smooth and abrupt editing and their remarkable sense of editing for dramatic effect rather than for realism make this book essential for apprentice editors as well as those who want to know how filmmakers understand their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419384

Techniques and Practice of Chromatography This work introduces scientists of all disciplines to the chromatographic process and how it functions. The basic principles of chromatographic separation and specific chromatographic procedures including gas liquid and thin-layer chromatography are covered. For each separation method the book details its characteristics the instrumentation required the procedures necessary for effective use areas of application and examples of its use.;This work is intended for analytical chemists laboratory technicians and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in analytical chemistry or separation science courses. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811914

Techniques and Sample Outputs that Drive Business Excellence Many organizations are looking for that magic tool or methodology that will suddenly transform them into outstanding organizations. Unfortunately there is no one right answer for all organizations or even for a single organization. Successful organizations skillfully integrate the appropriate improvement approaches with honesty commitment and constancy of purpose across all levels of management.This book part of The Little Big Book series discusses the most common set of tools and methodologies used in managerial strategic planning project selection and organizational improvement projects that are referred to throughout The Little Big Book series. It presents in a concise no-nonsense format the concepts and techniques that must be mastered by project managers and anyone tasked with managing an improvement project.The tools covered in this book include affinity diagrams brainstorming cause-and-effect diagrams the Kano model organizational process improvement Pareto analysis project management risk management root cause analysis storyboarding value propositions and workflow diagrams.Because of the large number of tools and techniques covered the book supplies concise operating guidance for each tool that is adequate to prepare readers to understand and use that tool. It also includes examples of how the tools are used.The book provides a basic understanding of the tools you need to improve the processes you are currently using to manage your organization and ultimately to improve the quality productivity and agility of the products or services you are delivering to your customers.The tools presented in this book are the essential tools that all organizations should be using. By understanding and using the tools covered in this book you will possess a better overall understanding of the way your organization needs to function in today’s increasingly competitive environment.This book is designed to supplement and provide additional direction in the use of the methodologies defined in the other books in The Little Big Book series Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466577268

Techniques and Topics in Flow Measurement Techniques and Topics in Flow Measurement covers the applications and techniques of flow measurement. This definitive book provides guidelines for choosing appropriate techniques and assuring valid measurements as well as describes methods for treatment of calibration data in fluid flow under various conditions. The book also covers three systems of units: the SI system the English Absolute Dimensional system and the English Engineering system. Commonly used - and often misused - variables such as force weight and pressure are defined and the relationships between the systems for these common variables are summarized.One of the many unique features of Techniques and Topics in Flow Measurement is the number of ready-to-use tables included throughout the text. Tables are provided for such commonly encountered variables as the saturation vapor pressure of water; the composition of dry air; the compressibility factor for air; air-free and air-saturated water density; viscosity of dry air nitrogen and other gases; and specific heat/specific volume ratios for dry air water vapor and moist air. Another unique feature of this book is the number of highly relevant examples. The author includes examples/exercises that demonstrate applications for density calculations; water vapor mixing ratio determination; gas viscosity interpolation; NIST guideline applications; buoyancy corrections; and more. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067818

Techniques for Analyzing Food Aroma Covers important methods and recent developments in food-aroma analysis. The text discusses the problem-solving capabilities of analytical methods for food flavours and aromas showing how to select appropriate techniques for resolving the problems of major food trends. It includes a treatment of off-flavour and malodor analyses and new polymer sensor array instruments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401160

Techniques for Coaching and Mentoring This is a fully revised and updated second edition of the successful Techniques for Coaching and Mentoring also incorporating the best bits of its sister text Further Techniques for Coaching and Mentoring. The book presents a comprehensive and critical overview of the wide range of tools and techniques available to coaches and mentors. With a strong academic underpinning it explores a wide range of approaches and provides techniques both for use with clients and to support professional development of the coach or mentor. Key features include: Easy-to-use resources and techniques for one-to-one coaching; Case studies throughout the text helping to put theory into practice; An overview of different theoretical approaches; A dedicated section on ‘themes for the coach’ discussing coaching across cultures evaluating your coaching and looking after yourself as a coach; and Downloadable worksheets for each technique. Techniques for Coaching and Mentoring 2nd Edition is an invaluable resource for professional coaches and mentors looking to enhance their practice and for students of coaching and mentoring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913745

Techniques for Measurement and Removal of Dioxins and Furans This book is a well organised treatise on identification and measurement of dioxins and furan in the environment. It focuses on their source fate behaviour analytical techniques for measurement and removal/control methods. Although there are numerous publications that address this subject rarely are prevention and control concepts considered together in a single volume. This book provides a tool for today's environmental researchers by focusing on an integrated approach to managing environmental pollution problems due to dioxins and furans. The overall objective of this book is not simply to provide a general reference but to serve as a resource for developing approaches to managing environmental pollution problems due to dioxins and furans. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498771498

Techniques for Molecular Biology This book explains the theoretical principles of numerous techniques of genomic studies developed recently in laboratories. The book is designed for any reader who is curious to know the bases of different techniques of manipulation of nucleic acids. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446390

Techniques for Ship Handling and Bridge Team Management Hiroaki Kobayashi has trained 1500 mariners in ship handling over twenty years and he has systematized the methods of safe navigation into nine elemental techniques. Taking a rigorous and scientific look at good practice and attitudes good seamanship can be viewed as a series of concrete technical functions which can be in terms of competencies. By giving proper attention to human factors the conditions for maintaining system safety can be defined and the interaction of human competencies and environmental conditions and their effects on system safety can be recognised. System safety in turn depends on good bridge team management with particular emphasis on communication cooperation and leadership – communication for the exchange of information cooperation to smooth team activities and leadership to ensure that each member of the team performs successfully. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313258

Techniques for Teaching Thinking Originally published in 1989 the purpose of this title was to provide information and ideas for: Staff Developers and Teacher Educators as they consider program content to prepare teachers to teach thinking skills. Teachers as they assess their own abilities to create classroom conditions for thinking and their readiness to implement a curriculum for developing thinking skills. Curriculum Developers as they decide how the curriculum should be organized and sequenced according to children’s developmental levels. Administrators as they assess and provide leadership for improving the conditions in their schools and classrooms which allows the stimulating teaching of thinking. Although written some time ago the information is still valid today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638051

Techniques for the Couple TherapistEssential Interventions from the Experts Techniques for the Couple Therapist features many of the most prominent psychotherapists today presenting their most effective couple therapy interventions. This book provides clinicians with a user-friendly quick reference with an array of techniques that can be quickly read and immediately used in session. The book includes over 50 chapters by experts in the field on the fundamental principles and techniques for effective couple therapy. Many of the techniques focus on common couple therapy processes such as enactments communication and reframing. Others focus on specific presenting problems such as trauma sexual issues infidelity intimate partner violence and high conflict. Students beginning therapists and seasoned clinicians will find this pragmatic resource invaluable in their work with couples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814615

Techniques In Adlerian Psychology First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138143265

Techniques in Genetic Engineering Although designed for undergraduates with an interest in molecular biology biotechnology and bioengineering this book—Techniques in Genetic Engineering—IS NOT: a laboratory manual; nor is it a textbook on molecular biology or biochemistry. There is some basic information in the appendices about core concepts such as DNA RNA protein genes and genomes; however in general it is assumed that the reader has a background on these key issues. Techniques in Genetic Engineering briefly introduces some common genetic engineering techniques and focuses on how to approach different real-life problems using a combination of these key issues. Although not an exhaustive review of these techniques basic information includes core concepts such as DNA RNA protein genes and genomes. It is assumed that the reader has background on these key issues. The book provides sufficient background and future perspectives for the readers to develop their own experimental strategies and innovations. This easy-to-follow book presents not only the theoretical background of molecular techniques but also provides case study examples with some sample solutions. The book covers basic molecular cloning procedures; genetic modification of cells including stem cells; as well as multicellular organisms using problem-based case study examples. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482260892

Techniques in Glycobiology This work covers methodologies for plant and animal glycoconjugate analysis. It details mass spectrometry nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy glycolipids and new physical methods o-glycosylation characterization chromophore and fluorophore labelling of oligosaccharides separations exoglycosidases and mapping and plant glycobiology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400934

Techniques in High Pressure Neutron Scattering Drawing on the author’s practical work from the last 20 years Techniques in High Pressure Neutron Scattering is one of the first books to gather recent methods that allow neutron scattering well beyond 10 GPa. The author shows how neutron scattering has to be adapted to the pressure range and type of measurement. Suitable for both newcomers and experienced high pressure scientists and engineers the book describes various solutions spanning two to three orders of magnitude in pressure that have emerged in the past three decades. Many engineering concepts are illustrated through examples of real high pressure devices that have demonstrated their capacity and have produced scientific results. After introducing basic engineering concepts related to the elastic and plastic behavior of cylindrical pressure devices the text emphasizes mechanical and neutronic properties of construction materials. Subsequent chapters describe numerous high pressure techniques including liquid/gas clamp and McWhan cells. The book also focuses on Paris-Edinburgh devices high pressure metrology and scientific applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199217

Techniques in Inorganic Chemistry Inorganic chemistry continues to generate much current interest due to its array of applications ranging from materials to biology and medicine. Techniques in Inorganic Chemistry assembles a collection of articles from international experts who describe modern methods used by research students and chemists for studying the properties and structures of inorganic chemicals. Crystallography and diffraction methods The book begins by examining developments in small-molecule x-ray crystallography. It identifies some of the major advances discusses current attitudes toward crystallography and its uses and considers challenges and future prospects. It then examines how ab initio x-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) methods are used to determine structure with discussions on metal pyrazolates metal imidazolates and metal pyrimidinolates. This is followed by a description of single crystal neutron diffraction a powerful structural technique. The text highlights what can presently be achieved in neutron diffraction and discusses future applications of neutron scattering. Quantum chemistry Reflecting the popularity of density functional calculations the book includes a chapter that focuses on quantum chemistry. It examines the latest computational techniques and describes how these techniques can be applied to solve a wide range of real-world problems encountered in the realm of inorganic chemistry and particularly in transition metal chemistry. It also explains the intelligent use of quantum chemical methods for the determination of molecular structure reactivity and spectra of coordination and organometallic compounds. Spectroscopy Lastly the text explores important spectroscopic approaches. It first describes intermolecular nuclear Overhauser effect (NOE) NMR experiments and diffusion experiments offering examples that demonstrate theoretical aspects of the methodology. The final chapter summarizes recent experimental and theoretical work on pressure effects on the d-d and luminescence spectra of transition metal complexes. Derived from select articles in Comments on Inorganic Chemistry this volume provides a solid background in the array of techniques available in the researcher’s toolkit. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117778

Techniques of Archaeological Excavation First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130272

Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation "If you are a Professional Crime Scene Investigator then this book is a must have for both your personal forensic reference library as well as your office reference library." —Edward W. Wallace Jr. Certified Senior Crime Scene Analyst Retired First Grade Detective NYPD"Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation is a well-written comprehensive guide to the investigative and technical aspects of CSI. The textbook is an educational standard on the theory and practice of crime scene investigation and includes many informative casework examples and photographs. On reading this book students entry-level personnel and experienced practitioners will have a better understanding of the strengths and limitations of forensic science in its application to crime scene investigations." —Professor Don Johnson School of Criminal Justice and Criminalistics California State University Los AngelesThe application of science and technology plays a critical role in the investigation and adjudication of crimes in our criminal justice system. But before science can be brought to bear on evidence it must be recognized and collected in an appropriate manner at crime scenes. Written by authors with over 50 years of combined experience in forensic science Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation examines the concepts field-tested techniques and procedures of crime scene investigation. Detectives crime scene technicians and forensic scientists can rely on this updated version of the "forensics bible" to effectively apply science and technology to the tasks of solving crimes. What’s New in the Eighth Edition: The latest in forensic DNA testing and collection including low copy number DNA A new chapter on digital evidence New case studies with color photographs End-of-chapter study questions Practical tips and tricks of the trade in crime scene processing Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439810057

Techniques of DescriptionSpoken and Written Discourse This book is a tribute to Malcolm Coulthard who has been remarkably active and influential across a wide range of English Language Studies. He is particularly well-known for his pioneering work in spoken and written discourse analysis and most recently for his work in forensic linguistics. This collection of specially commissioned state-of-the-art pieces by leading international linguists is dedicated to the man and his achievements and provides a showcase for the most exciting developments in applied discourse studies. All the papers share common assumptions about language study: that descriptions should be data-based data-tested and replicable. The collection as a whole contains original and important new research on descriptions with intriuging applications to forensic gender and literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868465

Techniques of Grief TherapyAssessment and Intervention Techniques of Grief Therapy: Assessment and Intervention continues where the acclaimed Techniques of Grief Therapy: Creative Practices for Counseling the Bereaved left off offering a whole new set of innovative approaches to grief therapy to address the needs of the bereaved. This new volume includes a variety of specific and practical therapeutic techniques each conveyed in concrete detail and anchored in an illustrative case study. Techniques of Grief Therapy: Assessment and Intervention also features an entire new section on assessment of various challenges in coping with loss with inclusion of the actual scales and scoring keys to facilitate their use by practitioners and researchers. Providing both an orientation to bereavement work and an indispensable toolkit for counseling survivors of losses of many kinds this book belongs on the shelf of both experienced clinicians and those just beginning to delve into the field of grief therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905931

Techniques of Grief TherapyCreative Practices for Counseling the Bereaved Techniques of Grief Therapy is an indispensable guidebook to the most inventive and inspirational interventions in grief and bereavement counseling and therapy. Individually each technique emphasizes creativity and practicality. As a whole they capture the richness of practices in the field and the innovative approaches that clinicians in diverse settings have developed in some cases over decades to effectively address the needs of the bereaved. New professionals and seasoned clinicians will find dozens of ideas that are ready to implement and are packed with useful features including: Careful discussion of the therapeutic relationship that provides a "container" for specific procedures An intuitive thematic organization that makes it easy to find the right technique for a particular situation Detailed explanations of when to use (and when not to use) particular techniques Expert guidance on implementing each technique and tips on avoiding common pitfalls Sample worksheets and activities for use in session and as homework assignments Illustrative case studies and transcripts Recommended readings to learn more about theory research and practice associated with each technique Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807258

Techniques of Social InfluenceThe psychology of gaining compliance Every day we are asked to fulfil others’ requests and we make regular requests of others too seeking compliance with our desires commands and suggestions. This accessible text provides a uniquely in-depth overview of the different social influence techniques people use in order to improve the chances of their requests being fulfilled. It both describes each of the techniques in question and explores the research behind them considering questions such as: How do we know that they work? Under what conditions are they more or less likely to be effective? How might individuals successfully resist attempts by others to influence them? The book groups social influence techniques according to a common characteristic: for instance early chapters describe "sequential" techniques and techniques involving egotistic mechanisms such as using the name of one’s interlocutor. Later chapters present techniques based on gestures and facial movements and others based on the use of specific words re-examining on the way whether "please" really is a magic word. In every case author Dariusz Dolinski discusses the existing experimental studies exploring their effectiveness and how that effectiveness is enhanced or reduced under certain conditions. The book draws on historical material as well as the most up-to-date research and unpicks the methodological and theoretical controversies involved. The ideal introduction for psychology graduates and undergraduates studying social influence and persuasion Techniques of Social Influence will also appeal to scholars and students in neighbouring disciplines as well as interested marketing professionals and practitioners in related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815193

Techniques of Special Effects of Cinematography First published in 1985. Exactly 20 years have passed since the first edition of this text appeared in 1965. During this period the author has gathered feedback from professional film-making circles. This fourth revision introduces new information in nearly all chapters. 130 new illustrations have been added many of them illustrating feature films which are currently in release. The bibliography has also been enlarged considerably. The contributions of the visual-effects cinematographer have always been valued highly within the theatrical motion-picture industry. Because of their work film producers have been able to endow their pictures with considerable 'production value' which the budget could not otherwise sustain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080518633

Technl Growth&Soc Chan Ils 165 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868525

Techno Politics in Presidential CampaigningNew Voices New Technologies and New Voters The 2008 US presidential campaign saw politicians utilizing all types of new media -- Facebook MySpace YouTube Twitter e-mail and cell phone texting – to reach voters of all ages ethnicities socio-economic backgrounds and sexual orientations. This volume examines the use of these media and considers the effectiveness of reaching voters through these channels. It explores not only the use of new media and technologies but also the role these tactics played in attracting new voters and communicating with the electorate during the 2008 presidential debates. Chapters focus on how the technologies were used by candidates the press and voters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203851265

Technocracy in the European Union One of the most common and strongest criticisms of the EU is that power is held by a select few who are unaccountable technocrats sitting in Brussels who without consultation formulate policies.A fresh and innovative new series written by leading authorities providing students and researchers with a concise analysis of key topics relating to the state of the European Union and its future development. Combining insights from the theoretical literature with brief institutional descriptions each book in the series focuses on the key questions 'Where does power lie?' 'What are the likely scenarios for development?' thereby enabling the reader to gain a better sense of the dynamic processes of politics at EU level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458901

Technocrime and Criminological Theory Cybercrime computer crime Internet crime and technosecurity have been of increasing concern to citizens corporations and governments since their emergence in the 1980s. Addressing both the conventional and radical theories underlying this emerging criminological trend including feminist theory social learning theory and postmodernism this text paves the way for those who seek to tackle the most pertinent areas in technocrime. Technocrime and Criminological Theory challenges readers to confront the conflicts gaps and questions faced by both scholars and practitioners in the field. This book serves as an ideal primer for scholars beginning to study technocrime or as a companion for graduate level courses in technocrime or deviance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305205

Technocrime: Policing and Surveillance The growth of technology allows us to imagine entirely new ways of committing combating and thinking about criminality criminals police courts victims and citizens. Technology offers not only new tools for committing and fighting crime but new ways to look for unveil label crimes and new ways to know watch prosecute and punish criminals. This book attempts to disentangle the realities the myths the politics the theories and the practices of our new technology-assisted era of crime and policing. Technocrime policing and surveillance explores new areas of technocrime and technopolicing such as credit card fraud the use of DNA and fingerprint databases the work of media in creating new crimes and new criminals as well as the "proper" way of doing policing and the everyday work of police investigators and intelligence officers as seen through their own eyes. These chapters offer new avenues for studying technology crime and control through innovative social science methodologies. This book builds on the work of Leman-Langlois’ last book Technocrime and brings together fresh perspectives from eminent scholars to consider how our relationship with technology and institutions of social control are being reframed with particular emphasis on policing and surveillance. Technocrime policing and surveillance will be of interest to those studying criminal justice policing and the sociology of surveillance as well as practitioners involved with the legal aspects of law enforcement technologies domestic security government departments and consumer advocacy groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623421

TechnocrimeTechnology Crime and Social Control This book is concerned with the concept of 'technocrime'. The term encompasses crimes committed on or with computers - the standard definition of cybercrime - but it goes well beyond this to convey the idea that technology enables an entirely new way of committing combating and thinking about criminality criminals police courts victims and citizens. Technology offers for example not only new ways of combating crime but also new ways to look for unveil and label crimes and new ways to know watch prosecute and punish criminals. Technocrime differs from books concerned more narrowly with cybercrime in taking an approach and understanding of the scope of technology's impact on crime and crime control. It uncovers mechanisms by which behaviours become crimes or cease to be called crimes. It identifies a number of corporate government and individual actors who are instrumental in this construction. And it looks at the beneficiaries of increased surveillance control and protection as well as the targets of it. Chapters in the book cover specific technologies (e.g. the use of CCTV in various settings; computers hackers and security experts; photo radar) but have a wider objective to provide a comparative perspective and some broader theoretical foundations for thinking about crime and technology than have existed hitherto. This is a pioneering book which advances our understanding of the relationship between crime and technology drawing upon the disciplines of criminology political science sociology psychology anthropology surveillance studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843925378

Technoculture and Critical TheoryIn the Service of the Machine? The author explores the work of major thinkers and cultural movements that have grappled with the complex relationship between technology politics and culture. Subjects such as the Internet cloning warfare fascism and Virtual Reality are placed within a broad theoretical context which explores how humanity might through technology establish a more ethical relationship with the world.Examining the philosophy of writers such as Heidegger Benjamin Lyotard Virilio and Zizek and cultural movements such as Italian Futurism this book marks a timely intervention in critical theory debates. The broad scope of the book will be of vital interest to those in the fields of philosophy critical theory cultural studies politics and communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753555

TechnocultureThe Key Concepts We live in a world where science and technology shape the global economy and everyday culture where new biotechnologies are changing what we eat and how we can reproduce and where email mobiles and the internet have revolutionised the ways we communicate with each other and engage with the world outside us.Technoculture: The Key Concepts explores the power of scientific ideas their impact on how we understand the natural world and how successive technological developments have influenced our attitudes to work art space language and the human body. Throughout the lively discussion of ideas is illustrated with provocative case studies - from biotech foods to life-support systems from the Walkman and iPod to sex and cloning from video games to military hardware. Designed to be both provocative and instructive Technoculture: The Key Concepts outlines the place of science and technology in today's culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086802

Technofutures Nature and the SacredTransdisciplinary Perspectives The capacity of human beings to invent construct and use technical artifacts is a hugely consequential factor in the evolution of society and in the entangled relations between humans other creatures and their natural environments. Moving from a critical consideration of theories to narratives about technology and then to particular and specific practices Technofutures Nature and the Sacred seeks to arrive at a genuinely transdisciplinary perspective focusing attention on the intersection between technology religion and society and using insights from the environmental humanities. It works from both theoretical and practical contexts by using newly emerging case studies including geo-engineering and soil carbon technologies and breaks open new ground by engaging theological scientific philosophical and cultural aspects of the technology/religion/nature nexus. Encouraging us to reflect on the significance and place of religious beliefs in dealing with new technologies and engaging critical theory common in sociological political and literary discourses the authors explore the implicit religious claims embedded in technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053373

Technological Advances in Interactive Collaborative Learning Exploring the latest developments in the technology and pedagogy of higher education Technological Advances in Interactive Collaborative Learning presents information technology-oriented educational programs for the next generation of scientists and researchers. It highlights the importance of technology pedagogy and management in the higher education ecosystem. With a focus on technological innovations the book explains how Web 2.0 technologies can enhance collaborative learning and how immersive learning environments and mobile technologies can improve the learning process. The text then describes novel pedagogical and methodological approaches that underpin the technological advances facilitate collaborative learning and enable the efficient use of games. The book also covers managerial aspects and best practices through case studies and examples. Drawing on the work of longtime researchers in computational science and e-learning this book shows how interactive collaborative learning can help scientists and researchers acquire the multidisciplinary skills to understand and use complex mathematical models high performance computing and other advanced technology necessary in today’s interconnected data-rich world. It will also help computer scientists and engineers create easy-to-use and research-friendly systems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138199828

Technological and Social Dimensions of the Green RevolutionConnecting Pasts and Futures Rising concerns about agricultural productivity and food security in rapidly changing economic and environmental contexts have led to renewed interest in agricultural development. But the extent to which new policies and programs will enable socially just and environmentally sustainable futures for rural communities remains a matter of intense debate. This book contributes to such debates by critically examining the intersection of agricultural histories heterogeneous social contexts and new technological developments in rural communities across the Global South. It shows how experiences of the previous Green Revolution can inform new agricultural programs and enable equitable and participatory development in rural places. Through close engagement with rural communities this book ensures that rural voices become part of the debate on agricultural development and suggests pathways for building on the gains of the Green Revolution without necessarily repeating its problematic social technological and environmental aspects. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815185

Technological Applications of Dispersions "This comprehensive guide illustrates the effects of dispersions in applications the means necessary to achieve these effects with optical results and how to overcome or avoid the difficulties encounteredemphasizing the dispersions of solid particles in liquid or solid media." Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067252

Technological Capability and Learning in FirmsVietnamese Industries in Transition First published in 1999 this volume examines technology in developing countries with a focus on Vietnam. One of the world’s poorest countries Vietnam has begun rehabilitation following the Vietnam War. Tran Ngoc Ca had four aims for this study. First exploration of the development of TC in Vietnamese industrial companies and looks at how the learning process is related to the accumulation of TC. Second to detail links between macro environment factors and micro internal actions of firms and their impact on TC. Third addressing specific issues in comparison with other developing countries and transitional economies. Fourth and finally to provide a background for the implementation of policy concerned with enhancing TC acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342750

Technological Challenges and ManagementMatching Human and Business Needs Today’s organizations find themselves in a race to adopt new technologies in order to keep up with their competition. However two questions must be answered: Are these organizations ready for new technological advancements and are these new technologies appropriate for every organization? Technological Challenges and Management: Matching Human and Business Needs focuses on the new advances and challenges that today’s organizations face in the areas of human resources and business resulting from continuous and highly complex changes in technological resources. Organizations need to implement a more proactive and flexible management matching their human and business needs. Due to this reality it is important to study and understand varied contributions made by researchers academics and practitioners in this field of study worldwide. With the focus of this reality this book exchanges experiences and perspectives about the state of technological challenges and management research and future directions for this field of study. It also takes into account the deep implications that these challenges have in the organization of human resources. The authors support academics and researchers and those operating in the management field in dealing with different challenges that organizations face today. This is especially true concerning the relationship between technological changes human resources management and business. They propose the sharing of knowledge through debate and information exchange about technological challenges and management matching the critical items of human and business needs. The book is divided into seven chapters that span from evaluating new technologies to finding the perfect fit. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482261011

Technological Change Development and the EnvironmentSocio-Economic Perspectives Originally published in 1988 this book considers some of the major social economic and environmental questions raised by the role of new technology in development. Throughout the discussions of issues like the sustainability of the development effected by new technology is supported by detailed case studies from countries such as India Australia New Zealand China Bangladesh and South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476400

Technological Change Industrial Restructuring and Regional Development Originally published in 1986 this book was published at a time when the manufacturing structure of advanced economies was transformed. The growing internationalization of production the rising power of giant corporations and the increasing rate of technological innovation remain key issues today. The impact of these changes is felt unevenly between regions shown by huge job losses in some places and high-tech based growth in others. Drawing together contributions from economists geographers sociologists and management specialists the problems facing the declining regions are discussed and analyzed. The book will be of interest to researchers planners and policymakers concerned with the regional aspects of technological change and industrial restructuring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555129

Technological Change Rationalisation and Industrial Relations Originally published in 1986 the first part of this book outlines some of the general problems of technological change and labour relations. It discusses the politics of rationalisation and of industrialisation in the car industry by examining case studies of Volkswagen British Leyland and FIAT. The impact developments exert on trade unions in the UK Germany and Italy is discussed simultaneously. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038813

Technological Change & Productivity Growth This volume reviews the literature on productivity growth and relates it to the production function approach to technological change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753678

Technological Change and Economic Performance This useful new book reviews the literature on technology and economic growth covering historical and theoretical developments such as: *new models for measuring productivity*sources of technical knowledge and technological spillovers*stock market reactions to investment in technologySuch a comprehensive survey is likely to be welcomed by students and academics involved in business economics strategy and technology as well as being extremely useful for public sector employees concerned with science and technology policy and planning and private sector employees in research and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811270

Technological Change and Network Effects in Growth RegimesExploring the Microfoundations of Economic Growth In this new volume it is argued that network effects are much more common than usually assumed and that they have a profound impact on many aspects of economic systems especially technological change and economic growth. The analysis and modelling of this interrelationship is the central focus of this book. While there exists a vast body of literature on economic growth the theories put forward so far have had limited success in explaining observed patterns of economic growth. ‘Growth cycles’ in particular continue to elude standard economic models though evolutionary economics has made some progress. Seeking to fill the gap Torsten Heinrich’s innovative approach uses microeconomics to explain heterogeneous sectoral dynamics on the meso level and then aggregating these to observed macroeconomic growth rates. In this way it is shown that an evolutionary model of technological change with network effects can explain not only commonly observed asymmetric industry structures monopolies and oligopolies but also ‘growth cycles’. The book includes a comprehensive account of the most influential economic growth theories a discussion of the research on network effects as well as an introduction to the methodology the model and a case study on the recent emergence of information and communication technology. This important new volume will be relevant to all those interested in theoretical economics growth theory innovation economics agent based modelling and industry dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905771

Technological Change In Japan's Beef Industry The Japanese Cattle industry has been undergoing major changes for the past three decades. During the 1950's and 1960's mechanized power rapidly. The process of beef industry structure change accelerated in the 1970's as medium scale feedlots came into being regional packing plants were established and the beef marketing system matured. Economic forces both within and external to the industry. A major objective of this book is to test the authors’ hypothesis that beef production by Japan's cattle industry could become competitive with imported beef. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289584

Technological Change In The German Democratic Republic Focusing on East Germany’s capacity to innovate and diffuse technology this book sheds light on the technological gap that has developed between the two Germanies. Dr. Bentley compares the sophistication of GDR and FRG technology in different industrial branches evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the GDR’s research and development system compares the R&D effort of the two Germanies and discusses the government policies that affected technological change in GDR industry from 1945 to 1975. He identifies and analyzes hindrances to research innovation and diffusion in the fields of planning organization economic stimulation and ideology and looks at the formation of interest groups. He also compares evidence from the GDR with data from other countries including the USSR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289591

Technological ChangeMethods and Themes in the History of Technology In this volume scholars from these two very different traditions are brought together. Never before has a single volume contained such a distinguished and diverse group of historians of technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059463

Technological ChoicesTransformation in Material Cultures Since the Neolithic First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315887630

Technological Collaboration in IndustryStrategy Policy and Internationalization in Innovation This volume originally published in 1993 is based on extensive research and draws together a selection of detailed global case studies illustrating a variety of issues from Japanese joint ventures to small business development. It considers the scope and scale of collaboration in order to assess the way successful companies have achieved their growth. The book presents a synthesis of business functions and economic analysis and asks what the implications for skills development are; what effect public policy has; how far such ventures can go and what decision making processes are involved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578005

Technological Communities and NetworksTriggers and Drivers for Innovation The first book to analyze how new technologies are emerging against a background of continuing globalization of research and development activities. This unique book explores how technological communities and networks shape a broad range of new computer based technologies in regional national and international contexts. Offering a critique of existing organizational and business models Assimakopoulos analyzes the structure of a broad range of existing technological communities and networks looking at a range of areas including: Internet security electronic copyright intellectual property rights protection geographic information systems. This text is a key resource for research and development managers ICT engineers and policy makers as well as post graduate researchers in knowledge management technology policy sociology and economics of innovation or history of science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983762

Technological Diffusion and Industrialisation Before 1914 Published in 1982 this is an introductory study of the international spread of modern industrial technology. The book considers the preconditions necessary for a country to adopt effectively modern industrial technology in the nineteenth century and the mechanisms by which this technology spread from one country to another. A global view is adopted and thus the book supplements others which are concerned with the industrial developmet of individual countries during the same period. It will be invaluable to anyone seeking an understanding of the early history of capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385929

Technological Foundations of Cyclical Economic GrowthThe Case of the United States Economy New technology is intimately associated with increased economic growth. The tools people have and when they acquired them tells us much about cyclical patterns of growth. Those interested in encouraging economic growth would do well to look to the conditions that spur the origins development and impact of technology - as well as the circumstances that spur prolific periods of invention the mother of technology.Despite general recognition of the connection between technology and growth economists rarely have gotten to the heart of the relationship. Joseph Schumpeter and John Hicks were aware of the role of technology in cyclical variability but their thoughts were not elaborated upon after they passed from the scene. Nathan Edmonson goes beyond formal theory reviewing the record of economic growth and the role of technology in this growth.What does the technology future hold? One clue is where past prototype inventions that that have fomented massive technological innovations have come from. Some parts of the private sector such as Bell Labs have been important. The government particularly in its sponsorship of defense related research has delivered a number of inventions. Universities are very much in the picture in certain fields such as nanotechnology. The challenges we face at the onset of the twenty-first century are covered in depth and with imagination by Edmonson. The book will spur much rethinking about economic futures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515253

Technological Innovation Industrial Evolution and Economic Growth First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138996823

Technological Innovation and Economic Change in the Iron Industry 1850-1920 Originally published in 1989 this study examines some new facets in the development of the iron industry in the USA between 1839 and 1921 through the study of an individaul form namely the Thoms Iron Company one of the leading merchant furnace companies. It charts the  end of the anthracite iron age and the changes which brought about the advent of open-hearth steel and integrated steel works. The book discusses the problems the managers of the firm faced with the appearance of industrial innovations which tended to undermine their firm's very existence and provided a new set of optimal conditions necessary for the survival of the firm. It provides a clear understanding of the destructive forces of industrial innovation and the place of creative entrepreneurship in the survival of the firm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561182

Technological Innovation and Economic Development in Modern Japan This book analyzes the relationship between technological innovation and economic development in Japan before World War II. Guan Quan deploys econometric analysis multivariate statistical analysis and case studies from different industries to shed light on technological innovation in the Japanese context with particular emphasis on the importance of the patent system. A great deal of new inventions and patents in this period led to fast economic growth in Japan characterized by the simultaneous development of both traditional and modern industries. These insights help reshape the understanding of Japan's economic development and industrial advancement at an early stage and provide pointers to developing countries as to how human capital social capabilities and thereby technological innovation can figure in economic growth. The book will appeal to academics of the East Asian economy development economics and modern economic history as well as general readers interested in the miracle of the Japanese economy as the first to achieve economic development and modernization among non-Western countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367619831

Technological Innovation And The Great Depression In this unique volume Rick Szostak takes an innovative approach toward analyzing the Great Depression of the 1930s. Most of the literature focuses on the movement in aggregate variables but Szostak provides evidence primarily at the sectoral level being careful to show that this argument is consistent with aggregate data. Combining a fresh theoretical viewpoint and industry-level analysis Szostak contends that an abundance of process technology made it possible for industry to produce the existing range of products with a much smaller labor input while a shortage of new product technology severely limited the introduction of new products. Pinpointing how the timing of the Second Industrial Revolution affected the evolution of the workplace and how the industrial research laboratories that emerged in the United States in the twentieth century initially emphasized process over product innovation he explains why this conjunction of technological forces caused both consumption and investment to fall so precipitously in early 1929. In addition to exploring the technological and employment experience of specific sectors Szostak looks at trends in income distribution and population and other factors that created the ultimate economic depression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305062

Technological Innovation in Retail FinanceInternational Historical Perspectives This edited volume offers a new and original approach to the study of technological change in retail finance. Documenting developments in the US alongside case studies from  Mexico and Europe Technological Innovation in Retail Finance addresses the variety of financial institutions that populated the markets for retail finance. It offers a massive research base reflecting not only breadth of contributor interests but also a unity of purpose that comes from several workshops and comments on each other's work. Technological innovation had a major role in the shaping and developing of administrative procedures routines and capabilities in organizations offering retail financial services. Indeed with the exception of contemporary case studies for the UK the current ‘state of the art’ in the study of the computerization of financial services from an historical perspective is overwhelmingly focused on developments in the USA. This volume overcomes the usual bias towards the so called ‘Atlantic continuity’ in the understanding of technological change related to applications of information and telecommunication technologies (ICT) by offering a number of sources of distinctiveness. It shows when and how technological change altered the competitive intensity in the markets for retail finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654364

Technological Innovations Multinational Corporations and the New International CompetitivenessThe Case of Intermediate Countries The aim of this book is to contribute to a better understanding of those intermediate countries with specific reference to two relevant international areas; those countries of southern Europe whose dynamic is very much influenced by the phases of European construction and in countries of Latin America where the opening up process has changed the traditional role played by multinational corporations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138983779

Technological Interventions in Dairy ScienceInnovative Approaches in Processing Preservation and Analysis of Milk Products This volume covers a selection of important novel technological interventions in dairy science from the physical properties of milk and other milk products to nonthermal processing of milk. It also discusses safety methods in dairy science which includes cleaning-in-place and techniques to determine adulteration in milk. Milk is a perishable commodity and being rich in nutrients it acts as the perfect substrate for the growth of microflora (sometimes dangerous for consumption). To reduce this different thermal and nonthermal techniques are used. Thermal treatments are common techniques used for extending the shelf life of milk such as for example pasteurization sterilization and UHT but loss of nutrients is a concern associated with these treatments. Nonthermal treatments like high-pressure processing pulse electric field ultra-sonication and irradiation are also explored in the processing of milk to minimize the loss of nutrients as compared to thermal treatment. Post-process contamination is also a major factor that can affect the shelf life of milk and safe packaging plays an important role when the milk and milk products are stored at refrigeration or ambient temperature. Many advances in these dairy technologies are presented in this informative volume. Technological Interventions in Dairy Science: Innovative Approaches in Processing Preservation and Analysis of Milk Products will prove valuable for industrial professionals scientists regulatory personnel consultants academics students and field-related personnel. The book also attempts to bridge the gap between research and industrial application of recent techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886093

Technological Interventions in Management of Irrigated Agriculture With a roster of international contributors this volume offers an abundance of solutions to address agricultural water management challenges in today’s water-scarce areas of the world. The authors present studies on farmer-friendly irrigation scheduling methods model-based analysis of crop water requirements ways to optimize surface irrigation systems and hydraulic design and management of surface water systems. The book goes on to highlight ways to improve soil properties by taking into account spatial temporal and spectral variability in soil properties. The volume also covers various innovative research studies on soil and water productivity of vegetable cultivation under water-stressed areas application of coir geotextiles and the role of biofertilizers in controlling soil degradation and maintaining fertile topsoil. Crop management strategies to enhance the efficient use of marginal and saline lands for nonconventional crops are also discussed. The book is divided into four sections covering: engineering interventions in irrigation management technological interventions in management of soil properties technological inventions for soil and water conservation crop management for non-conventional use This volume will serve as an invaluable resource for academicians researchers engineers agronomists extension officers students and farmers in the broad discipline of agricultural and biological engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885928

Technological Interventions in the Processing of Fruits and Vegetables Technological Interventions in Processing of Fruits and Vegetables presents a wide selection of the latest concepts in the fast-changing field of processing of fruits and vegetables (FAV). It provides key information on many new and different techniques used for processing of fruits and vegetables while also exploring the pros and cons of the various methods. There is an urgent need to explore and investigate waste in the processing of fruits and vegetables and how different processing technologies can be used most effectively. This volume in short conveys the key concepts and role of different technology in processing of fruits and vegetables keeping mind the special processing requirements of fruits and vegetables waste issues nutritional value and consumer concerns. This volume offers a wealth of information on today’s technology for fruit and vegetable processing and will be a valuable resource for industry professionals agricultural/food processing researchers faculty and upper-level students and others. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885867

Technological Processes for Marine Foods From Water to ForkBioactive Compounds Industrial Applications and Genomics The importance and value of foods from marine sources is ever-increasing especially as the availability of arable land decreases due to climate change increasing populations and urbanization and other factors. This book looks at the importance of marine foods and their secondary metabolites for human health along with a number of novel processing techniques and applications for marine foods. It also provides some recent studies on microbiology and genomics of marine food products. The volume first looks at several pharmacological properties of marine-derived compounds and their applications. The volume goes on to present a number of scientific reports on new and effective processing technologies and applications for marine foods. These include various methods of freezing fish for later consumption and fermentation processes for fish products. Other industrial applications and issues are explored as well such as waste management and utilization of fish byproducts. The issue of maintaining probiotic and nutritional value from fish products during industrial processing is also addressed and the role of microbiology and genomics of marine food products is explored as well. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887588

Technological Prospects And Population Trends The world’s population is now estimated at over 5 billion and projections call for a continued high growth rate predominantly in the less-developed countries. Concern over the consequences of this situation has led to numerous public policy debates and the complex interrelationships between population and technology have become an important new topic in demographic research. The papers in this book are based on a symposium entitled “Technological Prospects and Population Trends” arranged for the 150th National Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in New York City in May 1984. The book focuses on clarification of the impact that technological development and population change have on one another. For instance how may population and related socioeconomic trends be conditioned by expected or foreseeable technological changes? What is the impact of population on technology in both the developed and newly industrializing areas of the world? Linking demography with developments in the major areas of agriculture education contraception longevity and health care the distinguished contributors offer diverse yet integrated perspectives on what is fast becoming one of the major issues of our time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429308376

Technological Substitution in Asia Over last few decades the world has witnessed the process of rapid diffusion of new information and communication technologies (ICT) that enforced remarkable changes and structural shifts going far beyond economic sphere of life. ICT become fast available widespread and rapidly growing access to and use of ICT additionally enhances the process of technological substitution which consists in switching from the ‘old’ to ‘new’ technological solutions. The on-going digital revolution undeniably pervasively impacts and reshapes societies and economies hence deserves special attention and interest. This book provides extensive evidence on information and communication technologies development diffusion patterns unveils specific ‘network effects’ that enhance rapid spread of ICT and detect major macroeconomic determinants of this process across 36 Asian economies over the period 1980-2015. Moreover this research traces country-specific patterns of the unique process. We consider two types of technological substitution namely: ‘fixed-to-mobile’ type technological substitution process encompasses switching from fixed telephony (‘old technology’) to mobile telephony (‘new technology’); while the ‘fixed-to-wireless’ type technological substitution – switching from fixed (narrowband and/or broadband) fixed Internet networks (‘old technologies’) to wireless (mainly broadband) Internet networks (‘new technologies’). Moreover this study empirically identifies the potential effect of selected macroeconomic factors which may potentially enhance dynamic spread of ICT. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607319

Technological Support for Work Group Collaboration This text discusses the emerging trend in product development and research that focuses on the increasingly important relationship between computer systems and social systems. The text emphasizes the significance of building tools to help people work together and the need for the identification of key factors within an organization to create systems more beneficial to users. Also contained are reviews of current research and discussions of both established tools such as electronic mail and computer conferencing and those newly developed programs that emphasize "work group" productivity over individual productivity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451202

Technological Transformation in the Third World: Volume 1Asia Originally published in 1993 this book contains 4 studies on Asia: Bangladesh India South Korea and Sri Lanka. The studies reflect 4 different patterns of technological transformation. India with its large populaiton has made considerable progress but its overall development has been slow until recently. At the other extreme South Korea which had a very low per capita income in the 1950s registered a quantum leap in technological transformation within a short span of 30 years. The heritage of Bangladesh's past has constrained its progress in overcoming structural weaknesses but in comparison Sri Lanka displays a very different pattern. The sources used draw upon research in development economics economic history technology and studies in general and country studies in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363286

Technological Transformation in the Third World: Volume 2Africa Originally published in 1993 this book contains 3 studies on Africa: Algeria Tanzania and Zimbabwe. The studies underline the difficulties which Africa has faced in initiating its technological transformation. During the post WW2 period liberation from colonialism came relatively late and therefore many African countries did not have the possibility of participating in the rapid growth of global output and trade. Debt drought and famine have put additional burdens on the economic conditions of the continet. Adverse conditions and poor infrastructure have made the continent much more vulnerable to both external and internal disturbances and as a result many countries have not had the opportunity to make a real beginning towards their transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363408

Technological Transformation in the Third World: Volume 3Latin America Originally published in 1993 this book contains 3 studies from Latin America: Mexico Puerto Rico and Venezuela. These studies bring out sharply the processes at work in Latin America between 1950 and 1980 which were responsible for the crisis that the continent faced in the 1980s. In each case there was a striking failure in building up national technological capability so that the country could grapple with the problems it faced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363767

Technological Transformation in the Third World: Volume 4Developed Countries Originally published in 1993 this book contains 3 studies from Finland Greece and Japan. These countries were chosen because they experienced their technological transformation mainly during the 20th Century and it was considered that their experience would have some relevant lessons for the countries of the third world. Special attention is paid to Japan as its example has great relevance both for development theory and practical strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479036

Technological Transformation in the Third World: Volume 5The Historic Process Originally published in 1995 this book follows the preceding 4 volumes (Aisa Africa Latin America and Developed Countries) and discusses technological transformation in development history. It looks back on two centuries of history of the emergence of developed countries and examines the various aspects determining the speed size and shape of the historical process of transformation in developed countries after World War 2. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364054

Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful EnergyCombustion Gasification Pyrolysis Torrefaction and Fermentation Officially the use of biomass for energy meets only 10-13% of the total global energy demand of 140 000 TWh per year. Still thirty years ago the official figure was zero as only traded biomass was included. While the actual production of biomass is in the range of 270 000 TWh per year most of this is not used for energy purposes and mostly it is not used very efficiently. Therefore there is a need for new methods for converting biomass into refined products like chemicals fuels wood and paper products heat cooling and electric power. Obviously some biomass is also used as food – our primary life necessity. The different types of conversion methods covered in this volume are biogas production bio-ethanol production torrefaction pyrolysis high temperature gasifi cation and combustion. This book covers the suitability of different methods for conversion of different types of biomass. Different versions of the conversion methods are presented – both existing methods and those being developed for the future. System optimization using modeling methods and simulation are analyzed to determine advantages and disadvantages of different solutions. Many international experts have contributed to provide an up-to-date view of the situation all over the world. These global perspectives and the inclusion of so much expertise of distinguished international researchers and professionals make this book unique. This book will prove useful and inspiring to professionals engineers researchers and students as well as to those working for different authorities and organizations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077768

Technologies for Smart Sensors and Sensor Fusion Exciting new developments are enabling sensors to go beyond the realm of simple sensing of movement or capture of images to deliver information such as location in a built environment the sense of touch and the presence of chemicals. These sensors unlock the potential for smarter systems allowing machines to interact with the world around them in more intelligent and sophisticated ways. Featuring contributions from authors working at the leading edge of sensor technology Technologies for Smart Sensors and Sensor Fusion showcases the latest advancements in sensors with biotechnology medical science chemical detection environmental monitoring automotive and industrial applications. This valuable reference describes the increasingly varied number of sensors that can be integrated into arrays and examines the growing availability and computational power of communication devices that support the algorithms needed to reduce the raw sensor data from multiple sensors and convert it into the information needed by the sensor array to enable rapid transmission of the results to the required point. Using both SI and US units the text: Provides a fundamental and analytical understanding of the underlying technology for smart sensors Discusses groundbreaking software and sensor systems as well as key issues surrounding sensor fusion Exemplifies the richness and diversity of development work in the world of smart sensors and sensor fusion Offering fresh insight into the sensors of the future Technologies for Smart Sensors and Sensor Fusion not only exposes readers to trends but also inspires innovation in smart sensor and sensor system development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075740

Technologies for Sustainable DevelopmentProceedings of the 7th Nirma University International Conference on Engineering (NUiCONE 2019) Nove This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 7th Nirma University International Conference on Engineering ‘NUiCONE 2019’. This conference followed the successful organization of four national conferences and six international conferences in previous years. The main theme of the conference was “Technologies for Sustainable Development” which is in line with the “SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL” established by the United Nations. The conference was organized with many inter-disciplinary technical themes encompassing a broad range of disciplines and enabling researchers academicians and practitioners to choose between ideas and themes. Besides NUiCONE-2019 has also presented an exciting new set of events to engage practicing engineers technologists and technopreneurs from industry through special knowledge sharing sessions involving applied technical papers based on case-study applications white-papers panel discussions innovations and technology products.  This proceedings will definitely provide a platform to proliferate new findings among researchers. Advances in Transportation Engineering Emerging Trends in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Construction Technology and Management Concrete and Structural Engineering Futuristic Power System Control of Power Electronics Converters Drives and E-mobility Advanced Electrical Machines and Smart Apparatus Chemical Process Development and Design Technologies and Green Environment Sustainable Manufacturing Processes Design and Analysis of Machine and Mechanism Energy Conservation and Management Advances in Networking Technologies Machine Intelligence / Computational Intelligence Autonomic Computing Control and Automation Electronic Communications Electronics Circuits and System Design Signal Processing Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367337377

Technologies for Sustainable Urban Design and Bioregionalist Regeneration This book explores the role of technology in ecological urban design and regeneration. Part I provides theoretical and methodological insights into technological approaches that offer optimum respect to existing cultural and natural environments while offering minimum impact and carbon footprint. Parts II and III provide contextualised examples that demonstrate the use or proposal of sustainable technologies and solutions for regenerating parts of the urban and peri-urban. The case studies offer insights from the Mediterranean and the Middle East in a diverse range of spaces from central urban squares oblique cities urban waterfronts decaying suburbs to peri-urban areas such as touristic waterfronts former industrial areas hyper-commercial areas humid zones and parks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547186

Technologies for Upgrading Existing or Designing New Drinking Water This book discusses drinking water treatment technologies that address contaminants and contaminant categories regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act and its 1986 amendments. It covers both established and emerging technologies needed to comply with the new regulations of 1986 amendment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138475328

Technologies for Value Addition in Food Products and Processes The new volume looks at some important emerging food processing technologies in light of the demand for functional food products and high-value and nutritionally rich products. Technologies for Value Addition in Food Products and Processes covers a selection of important recent developments in food processing that work to enrich or maintain nutritional value of food products including such applications as non-thermal plasma refractance window drying extrusion enzyme immobilization and dry fractionation. Dry fractionation in particular has emerged as a sustainable alternative to wet processes in last three decades for producing protein concentrates from legumes. Several chapters on fish processing cover both traditional knowledge and advances in fish processing technologies. A chapter on bioethanol production discusses the past and present status of the industry focusing on economic feasibility and environmental viability. A chapter also discusses traditional fermentation process and nutritional aspects of ethnic foods followed by the Rabha-Hasong Mishing and Karbi communities of Assam India. With the contribution from experts in their respective fields this volume provides new information on novel food processing technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887984

Technologies in Food Processing With the unprecedented increase in the world’s population the need for different foodprocessing techniques becomes extremely important. And with the increase in awareness of and demand for food quality processed products with improved quality and better taste that are safe are also important aspects that need to be addressed. In this volume experts examine the use of different technologies for food processing. They look at technology with ways to preserve nutrients eliminate anti-nutrients and toxins add vitamins and minerals reduce waste and increase productivity. Topics include among others: • applications of ohmic heating • cold plasma in food processing • the role of biotechnology in the production of fermented foods and beverages • the use of modification of food proteins using gamma irradiation • edible coatings to restrain migration of moisture oxygen and carbon dioxide • natural colorants as opposed to synthetic coloring which may have toxic effects • hurdle technology in the food industry • the unrecognized potential of agro-industrial waste Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886512

Technologies of Being in Martin HeideggerNearness Metaphor and the Question of Education in Digital Times Technologies of Being in Martin Heidegger attempts to deepen the dialogue between philosophy of education and philosophy of technology while engaging with the thought of Heidegger Jacques Derrida and Bernard Stiegler. Through a critical reading of Heidegger’s central notion of nearness this book argues that thinking is intricately conditioned by technologically produced images which are themselves interacting with imagination’s schematizing power. The book further discusses how certain metaphorical synthesising processes which are currently industrialized taking the form of social networking sites and search engines discretise human behaviour and reorganise it in ways that often marginalise human interpretation and redefine nearness. Finally it suggests how we might reconceptualise technology and education as processes of human individuation.  Technologies of Being in Martin Heidegger will be of great interest to scholars in the fields of philosophy of education philosophy of technology literary studies cognitive linguistics and cognitive neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232795

Technologies of Consumer LaborA History of Self-Service This book documents and examines the history of technology used by consumers to serve oneself. The telephone’s development as a self-service technology functions as the narrative spine beginning with the advent of rotary dialing eliminating most operator services and transforming every local connection into an instance of self-service. Today nearly a century later consumers manipulate 0-9 keypads on a plethora of digital machines. Throughout the book Palm employs a combination of historical political-economic and cultural analysis to describe how the telephone keypad was absorbed into business models across media retail and financial industries as the interface on everyday machines including the ATM cell phone and debit card reader. He argues that the naturalization of self-service telephony shaped consumers’ attitudes and expectations about digital technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364740

Technologies of ReligionSpheres of the Sacred in a Post-secular Modernity Bringing together empirical cultural and media studies of religion and critical social theory Technologies of Religion: Spheres of the sacred in a post-secular modernity investigates powerful entanglement of religion and new media technologies taking place today taking stock of the repercussions of digital technology and culture on various aspects of religious life and contemporary culture more broadly. Making the argument that religion and new media technologies come together to create "spheres"—environments produced by an architecture of digital technologies of all sorts from projection screens to social networking sites the book suggests that prior social scientific conceptions of religious worship participation community and membership are being recast. Using the case of the strain of American Christianity called "multi-site " an emergent and growing church-model that has begun to win favor largely among Protestants in the last decade the book details and examines the way in which this new mode of religiosity bridges the realms of the technological and the physical. Lastly the book situates and contextualizes these developments within the larger theoretical concerns regarding the place of religion in contemporary capitalism. Technologies of Religion: Spheres of the sacred in a post-secular modernity offers an important contribution to the study of religion media technology and culture in a post-secular world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368748

Technologies of Sexuality Identity and Sexual Health Technologies of Sexuality Identity and Sexual Health highlights the complex ways in which sexuality is expressed and enacted through local ideologies global identities and material cultures and their influence on people’s sexual health and well-being. Its impetus is the renewed interest in technology and the ‘social life of things ’ including pharmaceuticals expanded sexual and related surgery the growing exploitation of markets for sexual and contraceptive products and the impact of these on sexual and health practices and outcomes. Organised loosely into three parts the opening chapters concentrate on female contraception its availability and the varied cultural significance attached to the ability to control its use exploring the politics of reproductive health and birth control and the ties between technology and power. The middle section turns its attention to men and the impact of traditional and contemporary concerns about masculinity and the social and sexual roles of men. The final chapters look at the commonalities across cultural borders and sexual gendered identities – how products and procedures travel not only through the formal channels of globalisation but also informally carried by individuals across cultural and social boundaries through sexual social and commercial interactions. The volume brings together anthropologists sociologists and cultural studies scholars both senior and emerging from around the globe. Offering an important and topical contribution to the developing global literature on sexuality sexual identity culture and health it is of interest to researchers and advanced students in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107359

Technologies of the Gothic in Literature and CultureTechnogothics This volume a collection with contributions from some of the major scholars of the Gothic in literature and culture reflects on how recent Gothic studies have foregrounded a plethora of technologies associated with Gothic literary and cultural production. The engaging essays look into the links between technologies and the proliferation of the Gothic seen in an excess of Gothic texts and tropes: Frankensteinesque experiments the manufacture of synthetic (true?) blood Moreauesque hybrids the power of the Borg Dr Jekyll’s chemical experimentations the machinery of Steampunk or the corporeal modifications of Edward Scissorhands. Further they explore how techno-science has contributed to the proliferation of the Gothic: Gothic in social media digital technologies the on-line gaming and virtual Goth/ic communities the special effects of Gothic-horror cinema. Contributors address how Gothic technologies have in a general sense produced and perpetuated ideologies and influenced the politics of cultural practice asking significant questions: How has the technology of the Gothic contributed to the writing of self and other? How have Gothic technologies been gendered sexualized encrypted coded or de-coded? How has the Gothic manifested itself in new technologies across diverse geographical locations? This volume explores how Gothic technologies textualize identities and construct communities within a complex network of power relations in local national transnational and global contexts. It will be of interest to scholars of the literary Gothic extending beyond to include fascinating interventions into the areas of cultural studies popular culture science fiction film and TV. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870546

Technology Business and the MarketFrom R&D to Desirable Products John Sheldrake’s long experience of teaching business and management to engineers has highlighted a gap in the knowledge of students and practitioners alike between their grasp of developments in science and technology and how these developments lead to the creation of successful products. Using case studies Technology Business and the Market explores the impact of new materials techniques and technologies and looks at the links between innovation entrepreneurship business (including finance) design manufacturing branding and marketing. The author examines the ways in which scientific endeavour is conditioned and even distorted by contextual issues such as finance and fashion. This demonstration of the synthesis of technology business and the market has relevance for students practitioners and policy makers in established and emerging markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670153

Technology Competitiveness and Radical Policy ChangeThe Case of Brazil This volume investigates the limited effectiveness of technology policy in the inward-oriented industrialization model of the past. It looks at the political structures that compromise the transition to the development model and the restructuring effort within Brazilian industrial firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419186

Technology Crime and JusticeThe Question Concerning Technomia As technology comes to characterize our world in ever more comprehensive ways there are increasing questions about how the 'rights' and 'wrongs' of technological use can be adequately categorized. To date the scope of such questions have been limited – focused upon specific technologies such as the internet or bio-technology with little sense of any social or historical continuities in the way technology in general has been regulated. In this book for the first time the 'question of technology' and its relation to criminal justice is approached as a whole. Technology Crime and Justice analyzes a range of technologies (including information communications nuclear biological transport and weapons technologies amongst many others) in order to pose three interrelated questions about their affects upon criminal justice and criminal opportunity: to what extent can they really be said to provide new criminal opportunity or to enhance existing ones? what are the key characteristics of the ways in which such technologies have been regulated? how does technology itself serve as a regulatory force – both in crime control and social control more widely? Technology Crime and Justice considers the implications of contemporary technology for the practice of criminal justice and relates them to key historical precedents in the way technology has been interpreted and controlled. It outlines a new ‘social’ way of thinking about technology – in terms of its affects upon our bodies and what they can do most obviously the ways in which social life and our ability to causally interact with the world is ‘extended’ in various ways. It poses the question – could anything like a ‘Technomia’ of technology be identified – a recognizable set of principles and sanctions which govern the way that it is produced and used principles also consistent with our sense of justice? This book provides a key resource for students and scholars of both criminology and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781843928560

Technology Culture and Public PolicyCritical Lessons from Finland In a relatively short time Finland has transformed a society of approximately 5.3 million people into one of the most educated and technologically sophisticated in the world while maintaining relative political stability and an enviable quality of life among its people. In all comparative measures of international achievement Finland ranks at the top among the world’s most literate and wealthiest countries. How did Finland do it and what can other countries learn from the Finnish example? This book presents an energized and informative look at Finland’s cultural and developmental history its political evolution as a state the foundation and origins of its technology and innovation policy and present developments in health care education and the pathway to sustainable economic development. Utilizing both qualitative and quantitative approaches author Kalu Kalu incorporates rarely-seen archival data alongside analysis of original research surveys disseminated to members of the Finnish national legislature personnel of the ministries of education and health administrators in local government jurisdictions and members of the general public. The result is a book that offers an incisive and analytical account of virtually all aspects of Finnish life – ranging from culture parliamentarianism arts architecture design literature education and health policies information technology to the development of multipolis technology clusters and networks. Demonstrating how civic attitudes have evolved over time mediated by the pressures of technology and modernity Technology Culture and Public Policy ultimately transcends an examination of Finland’s own successes and challenges considering what lessons other countries might apply to their own intricate national contexts.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482223446

Technology Culture and DevelopmentThe Experience of the Soviet Model Although scholars have devoted much attention to the impact of technology on society they have tended to slight the question of how technology is affected by social systems. The authors of this volume take precisely this approach in their examination of the "Soviet model" of development. The book surveys the history and current state of science and technology in the USSR and its former satellites. It then looks at the economic environment for technological innovation and examines the impact of the "energy shock" in the transitional economies of the region. Finally it discusses the ecological devastation of the USSR and Eastern Europe its connection with the "Soviet model" and the prospects for remediation. The central argument of the book is that the cultural and social factors and the legacy of the Soviet model will inevitable figure in the reconstruction of the East. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487533

Technology Defense And External Relations In China 19751978 This volume surveys efforts by China's post-Mao leadership to adopt modern technology in China's industrial and economic sectors while focusing new attention on an increasingly obsolescent defense structure. The author presents these efforts against the background of the external political and military environment to which the PRC must react. He outlines the foreign policy and strategic problems that faced the new administration as it came to power in Peking and examines the military industrial and technical resources currently at China's disposal as well as changes that have been proposed implemented or that may be required in the future. Finally he suggests some of the limitations circumscribing government policy in these areas and some of the choices that lie ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289768

Technology Design and Process Innovation in the Built Environment Buildings and infrastructure represent principal assets of any national economy as well as prime sources of environmental degradation. Making them more sustainable represents a key challenge for the construction planning and design industries and governments at all levels; and the rapid urbanisation of the 21st century has turned this into a global challenge. This book embodies the results of a major research programme by members of the Australia Co-operative Research Centre for Construction Innovation and its global partners presented for an international audience of construction researchers senior professionals and advanced students. It covers four themes applied to regeneration as well as to new build and within the overall theme of Innovation: Sustainable Materials and Manufactures focusing on building material products their manufacture and assembly – and the reduction of their ecological ‘fingerprints’ the extension of their service lives and their re-use and recyclability. It also explores the prospects for applying the principles of the assembly line. Virtual Design Construction and Management viewed as increasing sustainable development through automation enhanced collaboration (such as virtual design teams) real time BL performance assessment during design simulation of the construction process life-cycle management of project information (zero information loss) risk minimisation and increased potential for innovation and value adding. Integrating Design Construction and Facility Management over the Project Life Cycle by converging ICT design science engineering and sustainability science. Integration across spatial scales enabling building–infrastructure synergies (such as water and energy efficiency). Convergences between IT and design and operational processes are also viewed as a key platform increased sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Spon Press 9781138988538

Technology Ethics and the Protocols of Modern War Contemporary security has expanded its meaning content and structure in response to globalisation and the emergence of greatly improved world-wide communication. The protocols of modern warfare including targeted killing enhanced interrogations mass electronic surveillance and the virtualisation of war have changed the moral landscape and brought diverse new interactions with politics law religion ethics and technology. This book addresses how and why the nature of security has changed and what this means for the security actors involved and the wider society. Offering a crossdisciplinary perspective on concepts meanings and categories of security the book brings together scholars and experts from a range of disciplines including political military studies and security studies political economy and international relations. Contributors reflect upon new communication methods postmodern concepts of warfare technological determinants and cultural preferences to provide new theoretical and analytical insights into a changing security environment and the protocols of war in the 21st century. A useful text for scholars and students of security studies international relations global governance international law and ethics foreign policy comparative studies and contemporary world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221338

Technology Gender and History in Imperial ChinaGreat Transformations Reconsidered What can the history of technology contribute to our understanding of late imperial China? Most stories about technology in pre-modern China follow a well-worn plot: in about 1400 after an early ferment of creativity that made it the most technologically sophisticated civilisation in the world China entered an era of technical lethargy and decline. But how are we to reconcile this tale which portrays China in the Ming and Qing dynasties as a dying giant that had outgrown its own strength with the wealth of counterevidence affirming that the country remained rich vigorous and powerful at least until the end of the eighteenth century? Does this seeming contradiction mean that the stagnation story is simply wrong or perhaps that technology was irrelevant to how imperial society worked? Or does it imply that historians of technology should ask better questions about what technology was what it did and what it meant in pre-modern societies like late imperial China? In this book Francesca Bray explores subjects such as technology and ethics technology and gendered subjectivities (both female and male) and technology and statecraft to illuminate how material settings and practices shaped topographies of everyday experience and ideologies of government techniques of the self and technologies of the subject. Examining technologies ranging from ploughing and weaving to drawing pictures building a house prescribing medicine or composing a text this book offers a rich insight into the interplay between the micro- and macro-politics of everyday life and the workings of governmentality in late imperial China showing that gender principles were woven into the very fabric of empire from cosmology and ideologies of rule to the material foundations of the state and the everyday practices of the domestic sphere. This authoritative text will be welcomed by students and scholars of Chinese history as well as those working on global history and the histories of gender technology and agriculture. Furthermore it will be of great use to those interested in social and cultural anthropology and material culture.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639590

Technology Globalization and Sustainable DevelopmentTransforming the Industrial State Technology Globalization and Sustainable Development offers a unified transdisciplinary approach for transforming the industrial state in order to promote sustainable development. The authors present a deep analysis of the ways that industrial states – both developed and developing – are currently unsustainable and how economic and social welfare are related to the environment to public health and safety and to earning capacity and meaningful and rewarding employment. The authors offer multipurpose solutions to the sustainability challenge that integrate industrial development employment technology environment national and international law trade finance and public and worker health and safety. The authors present a compelling wake-up call that warns of the collision course set between the current paths of continued growth and inevitable unsustainability in the world today. Offering clear examples and real solutions this textbook illustrates how the driving forces that are currently promoting unsustainability can be refocused and redesigned to reverse course and improve the state of the world. This book is essential reading for those teaching and studying sustainable development and the critical roles of the economy employment and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605534

Technology Industrial Conflict and the Development of Technical Education in 19th-Century England This title was first published in 2001. Nineteenth-century employers played a crucial role in the training and education of young workers in England. This multi-disciplinary study traces the connection between problems of technical education development and the increasingly antagonistic relations with skilled workers culminating in the Great Strike and Lockout of 1897. Cronin demonstrates that employers dominated by economic short-termism extended their hegemony beyond the boundaries of the factory gates. Their reluctance to endorse and sponsor technical education radically influenced the perception of technical education held by government and local authorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734586

Technology Literacy and the Evolution of SocietyImplications of the Work of Jack Goody Inspired by the seminal work of Jack Goody a historical anthropologist specializing in the study of social structure and change Technology Literacy and the Evolution of Society gathers diverse perspectives of 20 distinguished historians anthropologists psychologists and educators to address the role of technologies in social stability and change in traditional and modern societies. In this interdisciplinary text scholars examine the ways in which local languages and cultural traditions modes of production and communication patterns of local knowledge and authority affect how people and cultures resist or accommodate demands for such change. With work from acclaimed contributors this pioneering volume is the first analysis of the influence of Jack Goody. It provides a thorough look at the relations between societies of different practices customs and values determining the mechanisms behind sociocultural stability and change. Technology Literacy and the Evolution of Society is intended for graduate students and academics in history anthropology psychology sociology and education as well as academics and all others interested in pursuing the directions and implications of the work and influence of Jack Goody. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652223

Technology Literacy LearningA Multimodal Approach With the recent explosion of technology into the world of education across the globe this book sets out a framework for rethinking the three key areas of schooling that are most affected by technology's impact on education today: knowledge as curriculum; learning and pedagogy and literacy across the curriculum. A well-known author in this field Jewitt takes the reader through an  analysis of teaching and learning with materials such as CD-ROMs websites the Internet computer programming applications and computer games relating each in turn to the main curriculum topics. Through this detailed scrutiny the following questions emerge: How do the new technologies reshape knowledge as curriculum? How does the use of new technologies in the classroom reshape learning pedagogy? As writing moves from page to screen what is the impact on students' situated literacy practices and how does it effect learning? Through these questions this book demonstrates that mode technology and curriculum knowledge are fundamentally connected and describes how teacher and student roles in the classroom could be altered in the face of new technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203964101

Technology Literature and Digital Culture in Latin AmericaMediatized Sensibilities in a Globalized Era Grappling with the contemporary Latin American literary climate and its relationship to the pervasive technologies that shape global society this book visits Latin American literature technology and digital culture from the post-boom era to the present day. The volume examines literature in dialogue with the newest media including videogames blogs electronic literature and social networking sites as well as older forms of technology such as film photography television and music. Together the essays interrogate how the global networked subject has affected local political and cultural concerns in Latin America. They show that this subject reflects an affective mode of knowledge that can transform the way scholars understand the effects of reading and spectatorship on the production of political communities. The collection thus addresses a series of issues crucial to current and future discussions of literature and culture in Latin America: how literary visual and digital artists make technology a formal element of their work; how technology from photographs to blogs is represented in text and the ramifications of that presence; how new media alters the material circulation of culture in Latin America; how readership changes in a globalized electronic landscape; and how critical approaches to the convergences boundaries and protocols of new media might transform our understanding of the literature and culture produced or received in Latin America today and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871932

Technology Management and Society In this volume Drucker has collected twelve essays on technology and management and their relationship to and interaction with human society. In these essays the reader is able to grasp and savour some of the essential ideas and philosophy that have been expanded into Drucker's various books. In this volume Drucker has collected twelve essays on technology and management and their relationship to and interaction with human society. In these essays the reader is able to grasp and savour some of the essential ideas and philosophy that have been expanded into Drucker's various books. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135109

Technology Market Structure and InternationalizationIssues and Policies for Developing Countries Technology Market Structure and Internationalization discusses the domestic and external factors that impinge upon the process of technological capability building in developing countries and draws policy implications. Specifically it examines the interaction between technological effort in developing countries. Providing fresh insights this volume will be of interest to researchers in development economics as well as to those involved with the creation of policy in developing countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203769904

Technology Media and Social Movements This book offers an interdisciplinary set of contributions from leading scholars and explores the complex relationship between media technology and social movements. It provides a valuable resource for scholars and students working in this rapidly developing field.Providing theoretical engagement with contemporary debates in the field of social movements and new media the book also includes a theoretical overview of central contemporary debates a re-evaluation of theories of social movement communication and a critical overview of media ecology and media approaches in social movement scholarship. The theoretical contributions are also developed though empirical case studies from around the world including the use of Facebook in student protests in the UK the way power operates in Anonymous the "politics of mundanity" in China the emotional dynamics on Twitter of India’s Nirbhaya protest and analysis of Twitter networks in the transnational feminist campaign ‘Take Back The Tech!’. This book was originally published as a special issue of Social Movement Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664152

Technology Outsourcing & Transforming HR This book examines the progress made in e-enabling the HR function and the relationship with outsourcing. The editors will review and analyse recent developments in the application of outsourcing and ICT to the HR function and its overall contribution to organizational aims. This text aims to fill the gap in current literature by providing accessible guidance on how to tackle the e-enablement of the function and on the factors associated with successful outsourcing. There is no single text that adequately deals with this increasingly important problem and which has been recognised by the CIPD as a key area of research for their forward programme. The contributors all have leading-edge knowledge and practical experience and aim to provide practical guidance for organizations and HR professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433786

Technology Politics And Society In China This study is the first to summarize the major technological policies implemented in China since 1949 and to place them in their social and historical context. Dr. Volti looks at technological change in China as part of a broader process of economic political cultural and organizational change focusing primarily on four key areas—agriculture energy ground transportation and medicine and public health. He emphasizes how technological change has been shaped by political and ideological structures notes how China’s unique cultural heritage has affected adoption of technologies developed outside China and assesses China’s success in developing technologies appropriate to its specific needs as an economically and politically developing nation. He draws on interviews with technicians engaged in the transfer of technology to China as well as extensive primary source materials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289782

Technology Strategy And Arms Control Focusing on the most urgent issues of arms control this collection of essays discusses the East-West military balance the nature of U.S.-Soviet relations the political dynamics of developments in weapons technology and the problems that conflicting national security policies pose for the management of the Western alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289799

Technology Time and the Conversations of Modernity Technology Time and the Conversations of Modernity takes as its impetus the idea that technology is an embodiment of our uneasiness with finitude. Lorenzo Simpson argues that technology has succeeded in granting our wish to domesticate time. He shows how this attitude affects our understanding of the meaning of action and our ability to discern meaning in our lives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822259

Technology Tradition and the State in Africa Originally published in 1971 this book argues that certain aspects of traditional African social systems have been misunderstood because of a failure to appreciate what is implied by important differences between the technologies of the major traditional African states and those of Europe and Asia. Differences in the modes of agricultural production were connected with differences in other aspects of the social system such as the relations between subjects and chiefs. This means that comparisons with the feudal systems of Western Europe or the monarchies of Asiatic states have definite limitations. Differences in technology not only affected not only the means of production but also of destruction. The importance of differential access to the means of domination is stressed as a critical factor in African political systems. This is an aspect which has been obscured in many studies that have relied largely on material gathered after the establishment of colonial rule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138585300

Technology War and FascismCollected Papers of Herbert Marcuse Volume 1 Herbert Marcuse is one of the most influential thinkers of our time. Born in Berlin Marcuse studied philosophy with Husserl and Heidegger at the Universities of Freiburg and Berlin. Marcuse's critical social theory ingeniously fuses phenomenology Freudian thought and Marxist theory; and provides a solid ground for his reputation as the most crucial figure inspiring the social activism and New Left politics of the 1960s and 1970s. The largely unpublished work collected in this volume makes clear the continuing relevance of Marcuse's thought to contemporary issues. The texts published here dealing with concerns during the period 1942-1951 exhibit penetrating critiques of technology and analyses of the ways that modern technology produces novel forms of society and culture with new modes of social control. The material collected in Technology War and Facism provides exemplary attempts to link theory with practice to develop ideas that can be used to grasp and transform existing social reality.Technology War and Fascism is the first of six volumes of Herbert Marcuse's Collected Papers to be edited by Douglas Kellner. Each volume is a collection of previously un-published or uncollected essays unfinished manuscripts and letters by one of the greatest thinkers of our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371656

Technology and Agency in International Relations This book responds to a gap in the literature in International Relations (IR) by integrating technology more systematically into analyses of global politics. Technology facilitates accelerates automates and exercises capabilities that are greater than human abilities. And yet within IR the role of technology often remains under-studied. Building on insights from science and technology studies (STS) assemblage theory and new materialism this volume asks how international politics are made possible knowable and durable by and through technology. The contributors provide empirically rich and pertinent accounts of a variety of technologies relevant to the discipline including drones algorithms satellite imagery border management databases and blockchains. Problematizing various technologically mediated issues such as secrecy violence and questions of how authority and evidence become constituted in international contexts this book will be of interest to scholars in IR in particular those who work in the subfields of (critical) security studies International Political Economy and Global Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615397

Technology and American Economic Growth In 1982 Vaclav Smil turned upside down traditional perceptions of China as a green paradise in "The Bad Earth". Updating and expanding its basic arguments and perceptions this volume is an inquiry into the fundamental factors needs prospects and limits of modern Chinese society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496573

Technology and American SocietyA History Providing a global perspective on the development of American technology Technology and American Society offers a historical narrative detailing major technological transformations over the last three centuries. With coverage devoted to both dramatic breakthroughs and incremental innovations authors Gary Cross and Rick Szostak analyze the cause-and-effect relationship of technological change and its role in the constant drive for improvement and modernization. This fully-updated 3rd edition extends coverage of industry home office agriculture transport constructions and services into the twenty-first century concluding with a new chapter on recent electronic and technological advances. Technology and American Society remains the ideal introduction to the myriad interactions of technological advancement with social economic cultural and military change throughout the course of American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090347

Technology And Change In Eastwest Relations This volume is based on a series of papers delivered at the conference by specialists from the United States and both Eastern and Western Europe. It argues that arms control must shift its focus from quantities to qualities of weapons and attempt to constrain military technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289638

Technology and Critical Literacy in Early Childhood What do new technologies and new forms of communication mean for young children growing up in the 21st century? How are they shaping the mindsets identities and practices which impact their lives at home and at school? This book explores the intersection of technology and critical literacy specifically addressing what ICTs afford critical literacy work with young children between ages three to eight. Inviting readers to enter classrooms where both technology and critical literacies are woven into childhood curricula and teaching it brings together literacy social studies and science in critical and integrated ways. Real-world stories show the sights and sounds of children engaged with technology in the classroom and beyond. Concise but comprehensive the text provides strategies theoretical frameworks demonstrations of practice and resources for teachers. Pedagogical features in each chapter engage readers in making connections to their own teaching situations. NCATE standards for including technology as an essential part of teacher education programs are addressed. While acknowledging how individual children employ ICT the focus is on how new technologies can be positioned in early childhood learning communities as tools for engaging in more meaningful authentic and interesting learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539517

Technology and Developing CountriesPractical Applications Theoretical Issues The relationship between technology and development is explored by economists policy analysts and other experts. The adoption of technology is studied in five main areas agriculture energy infrastructure the introduction of technology and the success and constraints of technological diffusion as a whole. This volume also examines the technology transfer between North and South from a perspective of training environmental impact and aid dependency. The emphasis is not placed simply on finding problems but ways forward are examined. By bringing together both practical and intellectual analysis this collection signposts future directions in the technologydevelopment relationship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037516

Technology and Development in the Third Industrial Revolution First published in 1989 Technology and Development in the Third Industrial Revolution is a significant contribution to history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419155

Technology and Digital Media in the Early YearsTools for Teaching and Learning A Co-Publication of Routledge and NAEYC Technology and Digital Media in the Early Years offers early childhood teacher educators professional development providers and early childhood educators in pre-service in-service and continuing education settings a thought-provoking guide to effective appropriate and intentional use of technology with young children. This book provides strategies theoretical frameworks links to research evidence descriptions of best practice and resources to develop essential digital literacy knowledge skills and experiences for early childhood educators in the digital age. Technology and Digital Media in the Early Years puts educators right at the intersections of child development early learning developmentally appropriate practice early childhood teaching practices children’s media research teacher education and professional development practices. The book is based on current research promising programs and practices and a set of best practices for teaching with technology in early childhood education that are based on the NAEYC/FRC Position Statement on Technology and Interactive Media and the Fred Rogers Center Framework for Quality in Children’s Digital Media. Pedagogical principles classroom practices and teaching strategies are presented in a practical straightforward way informed by child development theory developmentally appropriate practice and research on effective appropriate and intentional use of technology in early childhood settings. A companion website (http://teccenter.erikson.edu/tech-in-the-early-years/) provides additional resources and links to further illustrate principles and best practices for teaching and learning in the digital age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725828

Technology and Employment Practices in Developing Countries Originally published in 1985 this book analyses the extent and way in which technological change determines the utilisation of labour in less developed economies. The book compares firms which are technologically very advanced with firms which use less sophisticated machinery and equipment and analyses how technology shapes their demand for labour. It is concerned with the impact of technological change on the utilisation of labour in terms of number of jobs recruitment training skill requirements labour turnover wages and internal mobility; it also investigates the impact on the utilisation of external labour in the form of subcontracting of small producers and employment of outworkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356912

Technology And EmploymentConcepts And Clarifications This volume is the first of four publications that will present the research on technology and employment carried out by Conservation of Human Resources of Columbia University over the past several years. This research was started with a small grant from the Rockefeller Foundation in 1982. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289652

Technology and English StudiesInnovative Professional Paths In scholarship about technology and English studies there are a number of first-person narratives that suggest what may be termed "traditional" professional paths. That is they chronicle the positive influence of a particular technology class professor or publication and suggest that it inspired a distinct and rewarding professional path. What is missing is the rest of the story--alternate ways that individuals have come to do work in technology and English studies and analysis of what this means for paths others might pursue. Technology and English Studies: Innovative Professional Paths meets this need.The volume begins with definitions of its three central terms: technology English Studies and professional paths. Chapters are organized in four sections reflecting both a chronological progression and thematic professional development: "The Past as the Future"; "Searching the Academy"; "Pushing Boundaries"; and "Forging Beyond." As a forerunner in addressing professionalization across the domains that comprise technology and English studies it will prove foundational for many readers with non-traditional or otherwise alternate backgrounds who are working out what professional paths might be available to them.Technology and English Studies: Innovative Professional Paths is an important professional development resource for professors instructors and graduate students across the field of English studies including rhetoric and composition computers and writing computer-assisted language learning literary and linguistic computing literary studies English education technical communication linguistics writing centers second-language education/ESL and creative writing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064305

Technology and European Overseas EnterpriseDiffusion Adaptation and Adoption Technological innovation was crucial to the process of European expansion: advances in astronomy and navigation and changes in weaponry all contributed to the emergence of European commercial enclaves in Africa and Asia and the conquest of the Americas. This volume illustrates the ways in which these European technological advantages shaped the expansion of the global system whilst making clear that Western technology both adapted models from other cultures and was at times seriously challenged by them. In the arts of war the West had much less of a technological edge over its Asian adversaries than is usually believed. Substantially dealing with the issue of technology transfer between the world and Europe these studies underline the interactive nature of the process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241685

Technology and Human Development This book introduces the capability approach – in which wellbeing agency and justice are the core values – as a powerful normative lens to examine technology and its role in development. This approach attaches central moral importance to individual human capabilities understood as effective opportunities people have to lead the kind of lives they have reason to value. The book examines the strengths limitations and versatility of the capability approach when applied to technology and shows the need to supplement it with other approaches in order to deal with the challenges that technology raises. The first chapter places the capability approach within the context of broader debates about technology and human development – discussing amongst others the appropriate technology movement. The middle part then draws on philosophy and ethics of technology in order to deepen our understanding of the relation between technical artefacts and human capabilities arguing that we must simultaneously ‘zoom in’ on the details of technological design and ‘zoom out’ to see the broader socio-technical embedding of a technology. The book examines whether technology is merely a neutral instrument that expands what people can do and be in life or whether technology transfers may also impose certain views of what it means to lead a good life. The final chapter examines the capability approach in relation to contemporary debates about ‘ICT for Development’ (ICT4D) as the technology domain where the approach has been most extensively applied so far. This book is an invaluable read for students in Development Studies and STS as well as policy makers practitioners and engineers looking for an accessible overview of technology and development from the perspective of the capability approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780583

Technology and Industrial Growth in Pre-War JapanThe Mitsubishi-Nagasaki Shipyard 1884-1934 This book aims to discredit the myth that has the `unique cultural traits' of the Japanese as the key to the country's success arguing that the more realisable foundation of long-term investment in training and research is responsible.The book looks at the development of Japan in the pre-War period. Yukiko Fukusaku sees the achievements of this period as central to the present competitiveness of the country's industrial technology. She uses the Mitsubishi Nagasaki shipyard as a case study looking at technological innovation and training as the keys to long-term stability and economic success.The book has implications for industrial development worldwide. Japan's starting point over a century ago was similar to the present conditions of many developing countries and the book's emphasis on the acquisition of better skills as a key to development is as relevant to Europe and America as it is to the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862127

Technology and Innovation for Marketing Marketers have recently witnessed an explosion of technology-based innovation that has profoundly affected their management and strategy. This technology can be a gift – enabling them to get closer to their customers and their needs – or a poisoned chalice should they fail to keep up with technology innovation and find themselves or their products irrelevant. In this book Eleonora Pantano Clara Bassano and Constantinos-Vasilios Priporas describe this phenomenon as the 'consumer pull vs technology push' that forces marketing strategists to innovate to survive and thrive. It is a guide to the emerging approaches to marketing prompted by the impact of innovation and technology in order to help students scholars and practitioners work innovation and change to their best advantage. Including a wealth of empirical and theoretical contributions models approaches methods tools and case studies this book is essential reading for marketing strategy digital marketing and innovation students as well as marketing practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323179

Technology and Legal Systems The advent of the knowledge economy and society has made it increasingly necessary for law reformers and policy makers to take account of the effects of technology upon the law and upon legal and political processes. This book explores aspects of technology's relationship with law and government and in particular the effects changing technology has had on constitutional structures and upon business. Part I examines the legal normative influence of constitutional structures and political theories. It focuses on the interrelationship between laws and legal procedure with technology and the effect technology can have on the legal environment. Part II discusses the relationship between government and technology both at the national and international level. The author argues that technology must be contextualized within a constitution and draws on historical and contemporary examples to illustrate how technology has both shaped civilizations and been the product of its political and constitutional environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603939

Technology and Medical PracticeBlood Guts and Machines The advanced technologies being used in diagnosis and care within modern medicine whilst supporting and making medical practices possible may also conflict with established traditions of medicine and care. What happens to the patient in a technologized medical environment? How are doctors' nurses' and medical scientists' practices changed when artefacts are involved? How is knowledge negotiated or relations of power reconfigured? Technology and Medical Practice addresses these developments and dilemmas focusing on various practices with technologies within hospitals and sociotechnical systems of care. Combining science and technology studies with medical sociology the history of medicine and feminist approaches to science this book presents analyses of artefacts-in-use across a variety of settings within the UK USA and Europe and will appeal to sociologists anthropologists and scholars of science and technology alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260382

Technology and Medical Sciences The use of more robust affordable and efficient techniques and technologies in the application of medicine is presently a subject of huge interest and demand. Technology and Medical Sciences solidifies knowledge in the fields of technology and medical sciences and to define their key stakeholders. The book is designed for academics in engineering mathematics medicine biomechanics computation sciences hardware development and manufacturing electronics and instrumentation and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112896

Technology and Mental HealthA Clinician's Guide to Improving Outcomes Technology and Mental Health provides mental health clinicians with expert practical clinical advice on the questions and considerations associated with the adoption of mental health technology tools in the computer age. Increasingly clinicians want to use technology to provide clients support through smartphones and mobile applications or to reach clients in remote or rural areas. However using these tools in practice raises many practical and ethical questions. The book explains current technological developments in therapy including mobile apps telemental health and virtual reality programs. Each chapter gives real-world guidance on adopting and using technology interventions and the book spans a wide range of populations. Providers are introduced to the evidence supporting various technology-based interventions and areas for future development. Combining theory research and case studies this practical guide teaches clinicians how to integrate technology into therapeutic interventions with clients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353947

Technology and Methods in Behavioral Medicine This book provides an illustrative overview of some of the key methodological and technical innovations that form the cutting edge of current research in behavioral medicine. It is divided into three sections. Part I consists of six chapters describing the impact on behavioral medicine research of novel developments in diverse areas such as molecular genetics neuroendocrine assessment laboratory radionuclide measurement of cardiac function and the development of electronic event monitors for measuring compliance with medication regimens. In addition new applications of long-available assessment techniques in clinical neuropsychology to behavioral issues in cardiovascular disease are reviewed. Part II includes four chapters which review methods and programs of research dealing with aspects of the ambulatory monitoring of moods and behavioral activities in conjunction with a variety of physiological processes and/or disease states. Finally Part III provides two chapters which focus on novel theoretical and/or conceptual approaches--instead of the typical methodological innovations--that have guided recent research in behavioral oncology and in cardiovascular disease and the clustering syndrome of cardiovascular risk factors that relate to insulin metabolism. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003057

Technology and Naval Combat in the Twentieth Century and Beyond This work examines how the navies of Great Britain the USA Germany Japan the Soviet Union France and Italy confronted the various technological changes posed during different periods in the 20th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045497

Technology and Organization (RLE: Organizations)Power Meaning and Deisgn In this important MBA text the authors adopt a highly integrated approach. Using the three conceptual lenses of power meaning and design they explore fully the many different ways in which technology and organizations interact. They highlight the major debates within these competing perspectives and argue that the flow of knowledge and ideas within and between organizations is crucial in shaping technologies and organizations alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988484

Technology and Public Management At last here is a textbook that covers the field of technology and public management in an informative and engaging style. Ever since the National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration required greater infusion of technology into the curriculum faculty and administrators have struggled with finding the right course materials designed specifically for the public administration environment. Technology is no longer the sole domain of an information technology office as it has evolved into a growing set of complex tools that influence every area of government. To be effective every public manager needs to be actively engaged in technology decisions. This textbook is designed for students of public administration at every level who need to know and understand how technology can be applied in today’s public management workplace. The book explores the latest trends in public management policy and technology and focuses on best practices on governance issues. Finally this book provides real-life examples about the need for policies and procedures to safeguard our technology infrastructure while providing greater openness participation and transparency. Technology and Public Management covers: How information system design relates to democratic theory How and where public policy and technology intersect Skills and tools that are useful in information management information technology and systems dedicated for the effective flow of information within organizations Understanding the role of e-government m-government and social media in today's society and in public organizations Possibilities and challenges associated with technology applications within public organizations How technology can be managed through various governance models The latest technology trends and their potential impact on public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852662

Technology and Rationality First published in 1998 this volume deals with the position and role that the technology of modern society has traditionally had and ought to have within modern social philosophy and social theory. These two considerations are by no means one and the same. This selectivity is expressed both by Thomas Krogh’s choice of historical writers and in the systematic orientation towards a discussion of the way in which technology is treated in social philosophy or social theories that have been inspired by and reflect philosophy and that move on a relatively high level of abstraction. These include those proposed by Gehlen Marx Sartre Habermas and Luhmann. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138394483

Technology And Social Change In Rural AreasA Festschrift For Eugene A. Wilkening The possibility of nuclear war the failure of the Green Revolution the capabilities of genetic engineering and other actual and potential effects of technological innovations have created demands for a more humane application of technology. Addressing this issue Technology and Social Change in Rural Areas is a clear assessment of the current state of affairs. The book begins with a discussion of the changing paradigms of technology adoption and diffusion the dynamics of public resistance and the question of social responsibility in an age of synthetic biology. In subsequent sections the contributors assess the revolutionary effect of technology on agriculture worldwide and conclude that radically new public policies are essential; expose the transformations of rural life and communities that result from the localized effects of technology and its use as a weapon in world-system politics; and critically examine the appropriate technology movement. The essays are presented to honor Professor Eugene A. Wilkening for his many pioneering and lasting contributions to the study of technology and rural social change. The book includes an intellectual biography of Professor Wilkening written by his long-time colleague and friend William H. Sewell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289669

Technology And Soviet Energy Availability Endowed with abundant energy resources the Soviet Union is the world's largest oil producer and a major exporter of both oil and gas. Energy exports provide over half of Soviet hard-currency receipts and subsidized energy sales to Eastern Europe are vital tools of Soviet influence in that region. Despite this enviable position there have been indications in the past few years that the U.S.S.R. may soon face an energy shortage. In addition to examining the significance of U.S. petroleum equipment and technology for Soviet energy development this book addresses the following questions: First what opportunities and problems confront the U.S.S.R. in its five primary energy industries-oil gas coal nuclear and electric power-and what are plausible prospects for these industries in the present decade? Second what equipment and technology are most needed by the U.S.S.R. in these areas how much of each has been or is likely to be purchased from the West and to what extent is the United States the sole or preferred supplier? Third and perhaps most critical how much difference could the West as a whole or the United States alone make to Soviet energy availability by 1990 and what are the implications of either providing or withholding such assistance for both the entire Soviet bloc and for the West? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289676

Technology And StrategyFuture Trends This monograph provides the highlights of an international conference held by the Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies on March 21-24 1987 at Neve Ilan Israel. It looks at the main trends of weapons development in NATO and at the directions of Soviet security thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289683

Technology and Students with Special Educational NeedsNew Opportunities and Future Directions Heterogeneous classes including students with Special Educational Needs (SEN) are increasingly becoming fixtures of the twenty-first century school. As a result the question of how to devise more effective innovative and diverse tools has posed a significant challenge for educators and the research community. This collection considers how technology may provide SEN children with greater opportunities to acquire academic skills while preparing them for a successful transition to adulthood. Computers and other new technologies hold great promise for facilitating the inclusion of SEN individuals into modern society. Precisely because they are characterized by multiple representations of knowledge computerized learning environments offer effective support tools for the instruction of SEN students faced with barriers that make learning a more complex process. Yet despite the blossoming of this field research on how the use of technology may benefit SEN students is in its early stages. The development of the theoretical knowledge and empirical databases necessary to assess the impact of computers on learners’ characteristics and educators' teaching goals lag behind the introduction of the respective technological innovations. To meet this challenge this volume presents a review of the latest advances in how new technologies and their software may potentially enhance SEN students' performance in school and out. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Special Needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714983

Technology and Terorrism This volume will be of interest to all students of terrorism policymakers and security practitioners involved in combating terrorism from government officials law enforcement military and intelligence agencies to specialists in industrial security including the aviation and nuclear power sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988491

Technology and Terrorism In this volume thirteen authors from all points of the English-speaking world provide a tour of the entwined labyrinths of technology and terrorism. They describe terrorism as an epistemological contact sport. With espionage one can often deduce from a few pieces of the puzzle a plan's goals and its roots its sources. But the goals of terrorists are both vague and hopelessly specific while their means are restrained by rational institutional thought. Thus terrorists can be equally expected to flail out without any thought at all as a child might exhibit in a temper tantrum and to be hyper-rational probing at the edges of the target for any weakness. Therefore how terrorists use technology may not be determined by any particular level of technology but in the probabilities for the target's expectation and defense regarding particular technologies. Fred Allen asks why Bin Laden and his organization were effective against the Russians but may have more trouble with free societies. Edward Tenner muses on the ironies of low-tech attacks and the dangers of over-reliance on high-tech sophistication. Such thoughts are tempered by direct and unreassuring reportage from the federal security front. Ann Larabee turns the telescope around with a history showing that bomb-throwing is as American as apple pie. Toby Blyth takes us inside the theorists' backroom for a look at the ever-mutating ways means and motives of war. It used to be about power money land resources or the ever-popular Pamir Knot "Great Game." Now it seems that globalization has coughed up groups of people with little in common except for simultaneous feelings of helplessness and cultural superiority. Modern technology which once seemed to hold only promise now seems to harbor the potential for danger and destruction. The contributors to this volume are interested in the broader culture and how terrorism affects that culture--including how people go about researching terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533899

Technology and TestingImproving Educational and Psychological Measurement From early answer sheets filled in with number 2 pencils to tests administered by mainframe computers to assessments wholly constructed by computers it is clear that technology is changing the field of educational and psychological measurement. The numerous and rapid advances have immediate impact on test creators assessment professionals and those who implement and analyze assessments. This comprehensive new volume brings together leading experts on the issues posed by technological applications in testing with chapters on game-based assessment testing with simulations video assessment computerized test development large-scale test delivery model choice validity and error issues. Including an overview of existing literature and ground-breaking research each chapter considers the technological practical and ethical considerations of this rapidly-changing area. Ideal for researchers and professionals in testing and assessment Technology and Testing provides a critical and in-depth look at one of the most pressing topics in educational testing today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717168

Technology and the CitySystems applications and implications The interplay between smart urban technologies and city development is a relatively uncharted territory. Technology and the City aims to fill that gap exploring the growing importance of smart technologies and systems in contemporary cities and providing an in-depth understanding of both theoretical and practical aspects of smart urban technology adoption and its implications for our cities. Beginning with an elaboration of the historical significance of technologies in economic growth social progress and urban development Yigitcanlar introduces the most prominent smart urban information technologies. The book showcases significant smart city practices from across the globe that uses smart urban technologies and systems most effectively. It explores the role of these technologies and asks how they can be adopted into the planning development and management processes of cities for sustainable urban futures. This pioneering volume contributes to the conceptualisation and practice of smart technology and system adoption in our cities by disseminating both conceptual and empirical research findings with real-world best practice applications. With a multidisciplinary approach to themes of technology and urban development this book is a key reference source for scholars practitioners consultants city officials policymakers and urban technology enthusiasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871420

Technology and the Environment in Sub-Saharan AfricaEmerging Trends in the Nigerian Manufacturing Industry This title was first published in 2002. Why do firms adopt pollution control technologies? How can environmental policy be strengthened? How can technology and industrial policies achieve green innovation? This volume critically examines whether the "stimulus-response" notion of environmental policy functions as the primary motivation for the adoption of pollution control technologies. It also questions whether technology and industrial policies can help to achieve the objective of green innovation. Interesting and well-researched empirical case studies offer important insights into the observed trends in the quantitative analysis. Focusing in particular on Nigerian industry John Adeoti exposes the gains from and constraints upon firms' technology investment in pollution control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733527

Technology and the Gendering of Music Education Critical of technologically determinist assumptions underpinning current educational policy Victoria Armstrong argues that this growing technicism has grave implications for the music classroom where composition is often synonymous with the music technology suite. The use of computers and associated compositional software in music education is frequently decontextualized from cultural and social relationships thereby ignoring the fact that new technologies are used and developed within existing social spaces that are always already delineated along gender lines. Armstrong suggests these gender-technology relations have a profound effect on the ways adolescents compose music as well as how gendered identities in the technologized music classroom are constructed. Drawing together perspectives from the sociology of science and technology studies (STS) and the sociology of music Armstrong examines the gendered processes and practices that contribute to how students learn about technology the repertoire of teacher and student talk its effect on student confidence and the issue of male control of technological knowledge. Even though girls and female teachers have technological knowledge and skill the continuing material and symbolic associations of technology with men and masculinity contribute to the perception of women as less able and less interested in all things technological. In light of the fact that music technology is now central to many music-making practices across all sectors of education from primary secondary through to higher education this book provides a timely critical analysis that powerfully demonstrates why the relationship between gender and music technology should remain an important empirical consideration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274570

Technology and the Law on the Use of ForceNew Security Challenges in the Twenty-First Century As governmental and non-governmental operations become progressively supported by vast automated systems and electronic data flows attacks of government information infrastructure operations and processes pose a serious threat to economic and military interests. In 2007 Estonia suffered a month long cyber assault to its digital infrastructure described in cyberspace as ‘Web War I’. In 2010 a worm—Stuxnet—was identified as supervisory control and data acquisition systems at Iran’s uranium enrichment plant presumably in an attempt to set back Iran’s nuclear programme. The dependence upon telecommunications and information infrastructures puts at risk Critical National Infrastructure and is now at the core of national security interests. This book takes a detailed look at these new theatres of war and considers their relation to international law on the use of force. Except in cases of self-defence or with the authorisation of a Security Council Resolution the use of force is prohibited under the UN charter and customary international law. However the law of jus ad bellum was developed in a pre-digital era where current technological capabilities could not be conceived. Jackson Maogoto asks whether the law on the use of force is able to deal with legal disputes likely to arise from modern warfare. Key queries include how one defines an armed attack in an age of anti-satellite weaponry whether the destruction of a State’s vital digital eco-system or the "blinding" of military communication satellites constitutes a threat and how one delimits the threshold that would enliven the right of self-defence or retaliatory action. The book argues that while technology has leapt ahead the legal framework has failed to adapt rendering States unable to legally defend themselves effectively. The book will be of great interest and use to researchers and students of international law the law of armed conflict Information Technology and the law and counter-terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245228

Technology and the Politics of Instruction In this study of computer-mediated instruction (CMI) in a U.S. research university that is the site of nationally known innovations in this area Jan Nespor traces the varying material and organizational entanglements of a constantly reconfiguring network of people things categories and ideas that are sometimes loosely sometimes tightly entangled in forms of CMI. He unfolds how the different forms and meanings of CMI policy and practice were constructed over time across departments and in relation to students’ academic trajectories. Tying together a range of issues usually separated in discussions of instructional technology and examining often slighted topics such as the articulations of local and national practices this book questions the common vocabulary for making sense of CMI and contributes to educational change theory by showing how CMI has evolved both from the top-down and the bottom-up.  Technology and the Politics of Instruction is distinctive in its multi-level approach and in the breadth of its conceptual frame. Departing from the mainstream research on instructional technology to focus on mundane and widespread forms of CMI—PowerPoint slides CD-ROMs self-paced labs and the like—Nespor views these from multiple standpoints not just what they mean for professors but also for administrators and students. The effect is to displace the typical emphasis in CMI research from cutting-edge high resource artifacts and systems (the importance of which is not questioned) to the politics and organizational processes that shape the uses of such things.  This book is intended primarily for scholars and students in the fields of educational and more broadly organizational change the politics and sociology of education curriculum theory higher education and educational administration and will also interest instructional technologists and technology developers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203882368

Technology and the SoulFrom the Nuclear Bomb to the World Wide Web Volume 2 C. G. Jung famously declared that it is not the psyche that is in us but rather we who are in the psyche. Updating this insight the second volume of Wolfgang Giegerich’s Collected English Papers examines what must be regarded as the most all-encompassing presence of our lives today: technological civilization. Living within technology we now find that what we had formerly regarded as psychological phenomena—our feelings and emotions images and dreams—have been superseded by phenomena bearing the predicates "artificial " "manufactured " and "virtual." Television the World Wide Web and the nuclear bomb are cases in point. Far from being mere things among things each of these has transformed the whole of man’s world-relation. Though deplored by many as soulless on this account these phenomena it may be argued are the real gods the real archetypes of the soul today. Psychologically it is not what we think and feel about them that counts but what they think what they feel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485337

Technology and the Stylistic Evolution of the Jazz Bass Technology and the Stylistic Evolution of the Jazz Bass traces the stylistic evolution of jazz from the bass player’s perspective. Historical works to date have tended to pursue a ‘top down’ reading one that emphasizes the influence of the treble instruments on the melodic and harmonic trajectory of jazz. This book augments that reading by examining the music’s development from the bottom up. It re-contextualizes the bass and its role in the evolution of jazz (and by extension popular music in general) by situating it alongside emerging music technologies. The bass and its technological mediation are shown to have driven changes in jazz language and musical style and even transformed creative hierarchies in ways that have been largely overlooked. The book’s narrative is also informed by investigations into more commercial musical styles such as blues and rock in order to assess how and the degree to which technological advances first deployed in these areas gradually became incorporated into general jazz praxis. Technology and the Jazz Bass reconciles technology more thoroughly into jazz historiography by detailing and evaluating those that are intrinsic to the instrument (including its eventual electrification) and those extrinsic to it (most notably evolving recording and digital technologies). The author illustrates how the implementation of these technologies has transformed the role of the bass in jazz and with that jazz music as an art form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231873

Technology and TransitionThe Maghreb at the Crossroads The Maghreb countries had a promising start in economic growth after independence. For the most part they thrived on industrialisation by import substitution; but unfortunately this strategy left them with macroeconomic and structural imbalances which together have effectively constrained their ability to compete in the world economic system and to catch up with the rapidly changing global techno-economic circumstances. Issues relating to aspects of technology transfer to the Maghreb strategies for technological and resource development and the integration of education and R&D systems with the productive systems of the economies in the region are discussed along with relevant cases from Mexico China South Korea India and Bangladesh. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036632

Technology and Women's VoicesKeeping in Touch First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178861

Technology and Work in German Industry German industry in particular is a central focus for studying technical and organizational changes in industry due to its pivotal position in international markets its technological sophistication and its well-established training systems. Originally published in 1992 this study brings together contributions which contain both theoretical approaches and extensive empirical studies on the manufacturing industry in Germany including comparisons to other european countries. It looks at the developments of new technology identifying trends in rationalization and the influences they have on organizational behaviour. As it discusses the relationships between technology and the work-force it includes discussion on flexible specialization labour processes union relations small and large firms and training processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791250

Technology and Workflows for Multiple Channel Content DistributionInfrastructure implementation strategies for converged production This book addresses the emergence of multi-channel broadcasting. Televisions PCs handheld and mobile reception devices now all receive content hat was once solely distributed by broadcast TV.No book currently on the market addresses the production infrastructure necessary to efficiently produce content for multi-channel delivery to a variety of reception platforms/devices.Readers will acquire an overview of not just the technology but processes that impact the creative process and new cross-platform advertising sale/buy model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145733

Technology and World PoliticsAn Introduction This edited volume provides a convenient entry point to the cutting-edge field of the international politics of technology in an interesting and informative manner. Technology and World Politics introduces its readers to different approaches to technology in global politics through a survey of emerging fusions of Science and Technology Studies and International Relations. The theoretical approaches to the subject include the Social Construction of Technology Actor-Network Theory the Critical Theory of Technology and New Materialist and Posthumanist approaches. Considering how such theoretical approaches can be used to analyse concrete political issues such as the politics of nuclear weapons Internet governance shipping containers the revolution in military affairs space technologies and the geopolitics of the Anthropocene the volume stresses the socially constructed and inherently political nature of technological objects. Providing the theoretical background to approach the politics of technology in a sophisticated manner alongside a glossary and guide to further reading for newcomers this volume is a vital resource for both students and scholars focusing on politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955875

Technology Applications in EducationA Learning View This volume identifies promising learning teaching and assessment strategies for the use and assessment of technology in educational settings specifically: *educational context (e.g. organizational and structural factors that contribute to the effective use of technology in school settings); *promising learning and teaching strategies; *promising technology-based assessment procedures and methods; *policy implementation issues; and *a summary of current research on the effective use of technology in education. Chapter authors represent a variety of perspectives and disciplines from computer science cognitive and educational psychology and educational administration. Authors represent government business and university communities from within and outside the U.S. These multiple perspectives contribute to the overall understanding of current technology use in education and help in identifying future research needs. Technology Applications in Education: A Learning View explores the state of the art of technology in K-16 education from a learning perspective rather than a hardware/software view. It is designed for professionals and graduate students in the educational technology training assessment/evaluation school administration military psychology and educational psychology communities. This book is characterized in the following montage of factors: *the primacy of learning as a focus for technology implementation; *a focus on technology uses in K-16 education; *a focus on the assessment of both individuals and teams; *a broad variety of methodological approaches from qualitative to instructional design to quantitative (e.g. structural equation modeling); *a need to support the development of technology-based curriculum and tools; and *a need for theory-driven and evaluation studies to increase our knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988507

Technology Applications in Prevention Control health care costs with these cost-effective technology-based prevention/intervention techniques!In 2001 Americans spent $1.4 trillion on health care services. By 2010 health care costs are forecasted to approach 20% of the United States’ Gross National Product. Technology Applications in Prevention highlights much-needed technology-based prevention/intervention methods that can help contain health costs. “Efficient and Effective Uses of Technology in Community Research” provides the information that future prevention researchers and program evaluators will need to be effective in electronic data collection management and cost analysis. “Community Building with Technology: The Development of Collaborative Community Technology Initiatives” presents a case example showing how Web sites can function as regional clearinghouses of useful information and provide convenient forums where agency staff can update their prevention skills. “Applying Web-Based Survey Design Standards” addresses a question critical to professionals in e-data collection: How reliable is Web-based needs assessment and/or outcome data? This chapter suggests standards that should be adhered to in Internet-based data collection. “Assessing Quality Assurance of Self-Help Sites on the Internet” and “The Quality of Spanish Health Information Web Sites: An Emerging Disparity” address the current lack of quality in the health and mental health information available on the World Wide Web. “A Participatory Internet Initiative in an African-American Neighborhood” explores health disparity concerns regarding the use of the Internet. This chapter discusses several ways to empower those who are on the dark side of the “digital divide”—and shows how to ensure that Web-based material is culturally relevant and appropriate for those it is intended to help. “Alcohol Abuse Prevention Among High-Risk Youth” presents a case example of a life-skills based CD-ROM intervention designed to discourage kids from abusing alcohol. “Constructing Better Futures Via Video” looks at video-based futures planning which combines self-modeling and “feedforward” to forecast a student’s future capabilities. This technique helps teenagers find meaning in their current educational setting and prepare for adulthood. This chapter also explains how to train school-based personnel to encourage positive attitudes and support the life skills of their students via carefully planned and edited—yet inexpensive—video productions.Why is the information in this book so essential? In 2000 approximately 20% of U.S. employers changed their health insurance plans as a cost savings strategy. American companies and their employees must new deal with new insurance plans that have reduced the breadth of their coverage and/or increased employee deductibles. The need for cost-effective preventive strategies is becoming increasingly more urgent as employers and insurance companies scramble to provide affordable health care coverage. New technologies have opened the door to better more economical modes of preventive care. This book presents a vital cross-section of the current state of the art in the application of technology to prevention and intervention. Make it a part of your professional/teaching collection today! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044149

Technology Applications in School Psychology Consultation Supervision and Training Technology Applications in School Psychology Consultation Supervision and Training explores the ways in which the field of school psychology is using technological innovations to support and improve graduate student training and supervision as well as school consultation. Chapters based on current research and written by experts address the integration of telehealth tools and strategies such as telepresence robots bug-in-the-ear devices videoconferencing virtual platforms and more including a section dedicated to navigating practical ethical and legal concerns. Throughout the volume engages with relevant considerations relating to data management professional standards and regulatory guidelines. This is a comprehensive and up-to-date resource for all those looking to understand the place and potential of established and emerging technologies within school psychology training and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039889

Technology as Symptom and Dream The development of linear perspective in the 15th century represented a radical transformation in the European's sense of the world the body and the self. Robert Romanyshyn's latest book examines the claim that the development of linear perspective vision was and is indispensable to the emergence of our technological world. It does so by telling the story of how an artistic technique has become a cultural habit of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132825

Technology Assessment in Practice and Theory Technological advance affects almost all areas of human life. Rapid digitization increased mobility new biotechnologies and nanotechnology deeply influence amongst others industrial production entertainment work military affairs and individual life. Besides overwhelmingly positive effects on wealth comfort innovation and development this also raises questions of unintended effects of tensions with democracy of the role of citizens and of its sustainability facing environmental issues. Tools and procedures are needed to cope with this challenging situation. Technology assessment (TA) has been developed more than fifty years ago to enable science the economy and society to harvest the potential of new technology to the maximum extent possible and to deal responsibly with possible adverse effects. It was developed more than 50 years ago in the U.S. Congress and has diversified considerably in the meantime. Parliamentary TA in many European states and at the international level participatory TA at the local and regional levels worldwide and TA as part of engineering processes are the most relevant fields today. Technology assessment is a growing field of interdisciplinary research and scientific policy advice. This volume (a) gives an overview of motivations of TA its history and its current practices (b) develops a fresh theoretical perspective on TA rooted in social theory and philosophy and (c) draws conclusions from the theoretical perspective for the further development of TA’s practices. It provides the first comprehensive view on the growing field of TA at the international level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337084

Technology ChoiceA Critique Of The Appropriate Technology Movement This book attempts to provide a theoretical framework for answering difficult questions evoked by the concept of technology choice primarily by conducting a review of the Appropriate Technology movement and its ideas and experiments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289690

Technology Computer Aided DesignSimulation for VLSI MOSFET Responding to recent developments and a growing VLSI circuit manufacturing market Technology Computer Aided Design: Simulation for VLSI MOSFET examines advanced MOSFET processes and devices through TCAD numerical simulations. The book provides a balanced summary of TCAD and MOSFET basic concepts equations physics and new technologies related to TCAD and MOSFET. A firm grasp of these concepts allows for the design of better models thus streamlining the design process saving time and money. This book places emphasis on the importance of modeling and simulations of VLSI MOS transistors and TCAD software. Providing background concepts involved in the TCAD simulation of MOSFET devices it presents concepts in a simplified manner frequently using comparisons to everyday-life experiences. The book then explains concepts in depth with required mathematics and program code. This book also details the classical semiconductor physics for understanding the principle of operations for VLSI MOS transistors illustrates recent developments in the area of MOSFET and other electronic devices and analyzes the evolution of the role of modeling and simulation of MOSFET. It also provides exposure to the two most commercially popular TCAD simulation tools Silvaco and Sentaurus. • Emphasizes the need for TCAD simulation to be included within VLSI design flow for nano-scale integrated circuits• Introduces the advantages of TCAD simulations for device and process technology characterization• Presents the fundamental physics and mathematics incorporated in the TCAD tools• Includes popular commercial TCAD simulation tools (Silvaco and Sentaurus)• Provides characterization of performances of VLSI MOSFETs through TCAD tools • Offers familiarization to compact modeling for VLSI circuit simulation R&D cost and time for electronic product development is drastically reduced by taking advantage of TCAD tools making it indispensable for modern VLSI device technologies. They provide a means to characterize the MOS transistors and improve the VLSI circuit simulation procedure. The comprehensive information and systematic approach to design characterization fabrication and computation of VLSI MOS transistor through TCAD tools presented in this book provides a thorough foundation for the development of models that simplify the design verification process and make it cost effective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075757

Technology Cycles and U.S. Economic Policy in the Early 21st Century The overarching theme of this volume is the cyclical nature of technological change its impact on economic growth and the limits of government intervention. Technological revolutions are infrequent; there were only three in all of the twentieth century. When they occur their possibilities are often not immediately apparent. Technology revolutions induce capital investment not just because they stimulate the need to acquire the new technology but also because of the need to replace obsolete capacity and new infrastructure.While government has encouraged general economic progress by carrying out highly risky innovations unrelated to fostering economic growth it seldom succeeds with specific efforts to foster growth. Recent examples of success include the Internet and the global positioning system (GPS) which trace their origins to defense-related research. In contrast the countercyclical economic stimuli of 2007-2009 have achieved little in the way of general growth. The lack of data about the technology cycle makes formulating appropriate monetary and other policy countercyclical interventions difficult.A technology-founded upswing animated the American economy after 1990 and the 'great recession' of 2007- 2009 reflected the waning of the investment boom that this revolution generated. Edmonson argues that the impact of technology revolutions on general economic growth has never received the attention it deserves. This volume will contribute much to debates on economic policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515260

Technology Development Assistance for AgriculturePutting research into use in low income countries Stemming from an 11-year DFID funded programme under its Renewable Natural Resources Research Strategy (RNRRS) Technology Development Assistance for Agriculture: Putting Research into Low Income Countries reviews part of this programme as a case study of a broader issue of technology development for Africa. Controversially it critiques current international technology development assistance and focuses on the potential role of the private sector in agricultural technology development as well as providing insights for future cognate science policy and practice. The book focuses on the RIU "Best Bets" Africa sub-programme. This identified promising proposals to take existing agriculture research products and put these into use in ways that would benefit the poor in developing countries. The sum set aside for this was £5 million. The empirical sections of the book cover project selection progress and programme management over a 2009-2012 period with special attention paid to lessons learned that may have implications for future cognate technology development assistance. This topical book gives direct evidence of meeting objectives and delivering real changes in technology development for Africa to postgraduate students researchers international bodies NGOs policy makers and government organisations working on natural resource management technology development assistance and low income country agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827027

Technology Disaster Response and Recovery Planning This book will provide readers with the step-by-step process of creating a library technology disaster response and recovery plan.It includes sample checklists and templates tools and solutions for promoting collaborative services to enable digital library continuity as well as case studies and lessons learned from successful efforts in recovering from a library technology disaster. Editor Mary Mallery has gathered a number of library technology experts including Liz Bishoff and Marshall Breeding who have first-hand experience in planning and recovering from disasters. You will get advice on such topics as:7 key steps in risk assessment for digital collectionsHow to use the time-saving dPlan- the Online Disaster Planning Tool for Cultural and Civic InstitutionsDesigning fault-tolerant systems in a cloud computing environment7 key components of a communications planEvaluating free web and social media applications as communication tools during disasters7 lessons the University of Iowa took from its 2008 floodHow cultural institutions in New York and New Jersey responded to Hurricane SandyThis book will be of great interest to electronic resources librarians digital collections librarians data management librarians emerging technology librarians and library administrators but it will also be of interest to library students and any librarian who wants to transition into these new library careers. This book will provide readers with the step-by-step process of creating a library technology disaster response and recovery plan. It includes sample checklists and templates tools and solutions for promoting collaborative services to enable digital library continuity as well as case studies and lessons learned from successful efforts in recovering from a library technology disaster. Editor Mary Mallery has gathered a number of library technology experts including Liz Bishoff and Marshall Breeding who have first-hand experience in planning and recovering from disasters. You will get advice on such topics as: 7 key steps in risk assessment for digital collections; how to use the time-saving dPlan- the Online Disaster Planning Tool for Cultural and Civic Institutions; designing fault-tolerant systems in a cloud computing environment; 7 key components of a communications plan; evaluating free web and social media applications as communication tools during disasters; 7 lessons the University of Iowa took from its 2008 flood; and how cultural institutions in New York and New Jersey responded to Hurricane Sandy. This book will be of great interest to electronic resources librarians digital collections librarians data management librarians emerging technology librarians and library administrators but it will also be of interest to library students and any librarian who wants to transition into these new library careers. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300549

Technology Drivers: Engine for GrowthProceedings of the 6th Nirma University International Conference on Engineering (NUiCONE 2017) Novembe This volume of proceedings from the conference provides an opportunity for readers to engage with a selection of refereed papers that were presented during the 6th International Conference NUiCONE’17. Researchers from industry and academia were invited to present their research work in the areas as listed below. The research papers presented in these tracks have been published in this proceeding with the support of CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group. This proceeding will definitely provide a platform to proliferate new findings among the researchers.Chemical Process Development and Design Technologies for Green Environment Advances in Transportation Engineering Emerging Trends in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Construction Technology and ManagementConcrete and Structural Engineering Sustainable Manufacturing Processes Design and Analysis of Machine and Mechanism Energy Conservation and Management Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367733094

Technology DynamicsThe Generation of Innovative Ideas and Their Transformation Into New Technologies While science and technology research sources of funding performance incentives and motivations for technology innovation activities are reasonably well understood by academics and policy makers the complex process by which scientific results are exploited and transformed into new technologies through an innovation process is poorly documented and studied little. Technology Dynamics is dedicated to the complex activity of technology innovation with the aim of describing how innovative ideas are generated and their transformation into new technologies. It is based on the idea that technology evolves continuously with time is changed by innovations and is characterized by a dynamic that is constituted by technological processes occurring in organizational structures as well as during the use of technologies. The five chapters   Discuss technological processes for innovation; Describe innovation within organizational structures; Offer information on interfacing of science and economic factors with technology; Suggest new statistical studies for innovation and new approaches for innovation policies; and Examine the contribution of technology dynamics to statistical studies and promotion of technology innovation. This book is aimed at managers developing strategies for technology innovation researchers interested in exploiting scientific results for innovative ideas and new technologies scholars and students studying the economics of innovation. The book would also of interest to private or public financiers of innovation and policy makers involved in economic growth strategy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367425623

Technology Export From The Socialist Countries Only since the 1970s have the East European Socialist countries (known collectively as Comecon) participated in the international exchange of technology as exporters. In this book Drs. Monkiewicz and Maciejewicz analyze the technology export performance of the Comecon countries. They begin by defining the nature of technology as a commodity analyzing the structural characteristics of the international market and outlining both the cost and benefits of technology export. Later chapters provide an overview of Comecon technological policies in the 1970s with particular attention to the export-import factor and Comecon regional technological cooperation. In-depth analysis is presented through case studies of the experiences of Poland and Czechoslovakia. The book concludes with a discussion of the implications of technology export by socialist countries particularly its potential impact on existing global patterns of technological dependence and domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289706

Technology for Wine and Beer Production from Ipomoea batatas Purple sweet potato (PSP) is a special type of sweet potato with high concentration of anthocyanin pigment in the root. It is rich in starch sugar minerals vitamins and antioxidants like phenolics β-carotene and has a strong prospect as substrate for alcoholic fermentation. The low cost of sweet potato and its prospective usage in the production of alcoholic beverages make it viable for commercialization. The book reviews the use of the roots of PSP for the production of three novel products i.e. anthocyanin rich wine (red wine) herbal/medicinal sweet potato wine and anthocyanin rich beer which have higher health benefit than other wines and beers. The book elucidates the use of novel technologies in the preparation of this non-conventional wine and beer processing biochemical and organoleptic quality of the finished products and health implications. It will be of interest to innovators researchers and students. The novel technologies in wine and beer making described in the book will set a precedence for production of other alcoholic beverages from starchy sources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367174958

Technology in American Water Development First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064697

Technology in Cognitive RehabilitationA Special Issue of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation Communication and Information Technology has been used to support older and disabled people for over thirty years and there have been many successes in this field. Until recently research has largely concentrated on people with physical or sensory dysfunction; computer technology has been increasingly used to support cognitive activities in able bodied people but its use to support people with disabilities has not had much widespread recognition. Yet well-designed C and IT systems have great potential to enhance the quality of life and independence of people with cognitive dysfunction by: enabling them to retain a higher level of independence and control over their lives providing appropriate levels of monitoring and supervision of 'at risk' people without violating privacy keeping people intellectually and physically active and providing communications methods to reduce social isolation. This special issue of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation recognises the potential of information technology to provide support for people with cognitive dysfunction including the use of computers to provide traditional prostheses albeit within the cognitive domain. The selection of papers in this issue shows that the help and support available can be far more than the 'artificial replacement of part of the body' (the literal definition of prosthesis) and can include techniques to provide lifestyle support for people who would not be thought of as requiring 'prosthetic support'. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877979

Technology in EducationA Twenty-Year Retrospective Examine the history of the microcomputer and its impact on education! Under the editorship of D. LaMont Johnson PhD a nationally recognized leader in the field of educational computing Computers in the Schools has been a powerful tool in educational settings. Now after 20 years Professor Johnson muses on how far information technology has come. Technology in Education: A Twenty-Year Perspective brings you a retrospective look at the trends and issues relating to the integration of computers into the school curriculum covering 25 years. He joins several other colleagues to follow the historical journey of the “dream machine” to the technological wonder it has become. Technology in Education: A Twenty-Year Perspective will leave you better informed on such topics as: the obstacles slowing the integration of information technology in education—why are computers still collecting dust in many classrooms? the predictions that were made by early computer enthusiasts and how close or off the mark those predictions came how information technology has impacted education and society so far historical advances in education that should be celebrated such as the advent of the World Wide Web the student’s perspective of computers in education and much more! Computers in the Schools is the one of the oldest academic journals dealing directly with the integration of information technology into the educational setting. Technology in Education: A Twenty-Year Perspective provides an important overview by some of the leading experts in the field. From the earliest predictions and opinions to the latest trends and findings this book celebrating the journal’s twentieth anniversary is a vital research tool for students and professors of information technology in education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821245

Technology in EducationLooking Toward 2020 Some of today's educational experts were asked to envision the year 2020 when technology has assumed a major role in elementary and secondary education. The informed conjecture that followed is contained in this volume; contributors offer visions of the future as well as specific steps that could turn those visions into realities. Innovative ideas for research development hardware software teacher training technical assistance organizational and cultural change are offered as a means to illuminate the potential role of technology in the educational systems of tomorrow. Technology in Education is a thought-provoking statement of what can and should be done to advance the application of technology to education over the next few decades. As such it should be read by all researchers and professionals in educational technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052235

Technology in Language Learning: An Overview This module on technology in language learning provides novice and experienced second and foreign language (L2) teachers alike with an introduction to the field of computer-assisted language learning (CALL). The module first provides a historical overview of the field and then explores the most widely researched areas within CALL. The module examines findings of research into computer-mediated communication for L2 learning as well as L2 skill-area instruction in technology-enhanced settings. The unit then turns to a discussion of teacher and learner standards for using CALL followed by a discussion of how one may find and evaluate CALL resources that are appropriate for specific instructional contexts. The module ends with an introduction to four of the newest and most exciting areas in CALL: gaming fan fiction digital storytelling and mobile-assisted language learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310377

Technology in Physical Activity and Health Promotion As technology becomes an ever more prevalent part of everyday life and population-based physical activity programmes seek new ways to increase lifelong engagement with physical activity so the two have become increasingly linked. This book offers a thorough critical examination of emerging technologies in physical activity and health considering technological interventions within the dominant theoretical frameworks  exploring the challenges of integrating technology into physical activity promotion and offering solutions for its implementation. Technology in Physical Activity and Health Promotion occupies a broadly positive stance toward interactive technology initiatives and while discussing some negative implications of an increased use of technology offers practical recommendations for promoting physical activity through a range of media including: social media mobile apps global positioning and geographic information systems wearables active videogames (exergaming) virtual reality settings. Offering a logical and clear critique of technology in physical activity and health promotion this book will serve as an essential reference for upper-level undergraduates postgraduate students and scholars working in public health physical activity and health and kinesiology and healthcare professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374495

Technology in Social Work Education and CurriculumThe High Tech High Touch Social Work Educator Save time and trouble as you incorporate technology into your social work curriculumThe dramatic increase in the use of computers and other forms of technology in social work education and practice has educators trainers and administrators investing valuable time money and effort into trying to make the transition from traditional teaching to a Web-assisted learning environment. Technology in Social Work Education and Curriculum takes the mystery out of the online experience with practical information on using technology to enhance and enrich learning—but not at the expense of the “human” approach to social work. This unique book presents a variety of creative and interesting methods for incorporating technology that’s affordable and user-friendly and for developing online skills that won’t become obsolete as computer hardware and software evolves.Technology in Social Work Education and Curriculum transforms technology into an everyday resource for agency field instructors human service educators trainers and social work administrators. The book addresses concerns that educators with limited technical skills may have in using technology to teach cultural competency group work research direct practice social policy and advocacy and field practicum presenting hands-on approaches that are innovative but accessible. And by focusing on approaches rather than simply reviewing available hardware and software the book provides you with background knowledge that makes it easier for you to successfully incorporate online learning into the classroom. Technology in Social Work Education and Curriculum examines using instructional technology to emotionally engage students in the learning process using digital video and qualitative data analysis software to teach group practice the role technology plays in advocacy distance-education technologies in policy education incorporating Web-assisted learning into a traditional classroom setting the advantages of distance education over more conventional approaches a model for planning the use and integration of computer technology in schools of social work how the behaviors of computer consultants can affect the students who seek their help using innovation diffusion theory in technology planning and much more!Social workers have traditionally embraced the latest technologies and scientific developments since the earliest days of the profession. Technology in Social Work Education and Curriculum helps continue that tradition offering invaluable guidance to educators and administrators no matter how experienced—or inexperienced—they are in dealing with communications technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044231

Technology in the Middle and Secondary Social Studies Classroom Technology in the Middle and Secondary Social Studies Classroom introduces pre-service teachers to the research underpinning the effective integration of technology into the social studies curriculum. Building off of established theoretical frameworks veteran social studies teacher educator Scott Scheuerell shows how the implementation of key technologies in the classroom can help foster higher-level thinking among students. Plentiful user-friendly examples illustrate how specific educational tools—including games social media flipped classrooms and other emerging technologies—spur critical thinking and foster authentic intellectual work. A rigorous study Technology in the Middle and Secondary Social Studies Classroom provides a comprehensive up-to-date research framework for conceptualizing successful technology-rich social studies classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749817

Technology Infrastructure Technology infrastructure supports the design deployment and use of both individual technology-based components and the systems of such components that form the knowledge-based economy. As such it plays a central role in the innovation process and in the promotion of the diffusion of technologies. Thus it is an important element contributing to the operation of innovation systems and innovation performance in any modern economy. Technology infrastructure either in the narrow or broad sense is not well understood as an element of a sector’s technology platform or of a national innovation system. Similarly misunderstood are the processes by which such infrastructure is embodied in standards or diffused through various institutional frameworks. In fact because of the public and quasi-public good nature of technology infrastructure firms as well as public-sector agencies under invest in it thus inhibiting long-term technological advancement and economic growth. This volume of essays brings together a collection of papers from eminent scholars on all of the various dimensions of technology infrastructure mentioned above. To our knowledge it is the first such collection of papers and we expect this scholarship to become the foundation for future research in this area. This book was published as a special issue of Economics of Innovation and New Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850940

Technology Integration and High Possibility ClassroomsBuilding from TPACK Technology Integration and High Possibility Classrooms provides a fresh vision for education in schools based on new research from in-depth studies of technology integration in exemplary teachers’ classrooms. This timely book meets the demand for more examples of effective technology integration by providing a new conceptual understanding that builds on the popular and highly influential theoretical framework of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK). Technology Integration and High Possibility Classrooms details four rich case studies set in different contexts with students ranging from age 6 to 16. Each case study articulates in very practical terms what characterizes exemplary teachers’ knowledge of technology integration and how that is applied in classrooms. This highly accessible book clearly demonstrates how theory informs practice and provides new possibilities for learning in twenty-first-century schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781337

Technology of the Ancient Near EastFrom the Neolithic to the Early Roman Period Peoples of the distant past lived comfortably in cities that boasted well-conceived urban planning monumental architecture running water artistic expression knowledge of mathematics and medicine and more. Without the benefits of modern technology they enjoyed all the accoutrements of modern civilization. Technology of the Ancient Near East brings together in a single volume what is known about the technology behind these acheivements based on the archaeological textual historic and scientific data drawn from a wide range of sources focusing on subjects such as warfare construction metallurgy ceramics and glass water management and time keeping. These technologies are discussed within the cultural historic and socio-economic contexts within which they were invented and the book emphasises these as the foundation upon which modern technology is based. In so doing this study elucidates the ingenuity of ancient minds offering an invaluable introduction for students of ancient technology and science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815393696

Technology Offsets in International Defence Procurement Technology offsets a nonconventional international trade-financing tool is used by governments (buyers) to obtain industrial and technological benefits from companies (sellers) as part of international procurement. Offsets deals involve billions of dollars and this practice exists in around 80 countries around the world. Though offsets is a popular practice in defence it is increasingly gaining popularity in civil sectors. Offsets is often tainted by controversy and receives bad press. What then makes offsets popular? Governments claim that offsets delivers technology and knowledge transfer skills in high technology sectors and employment and offsets expands export opportunities through participation in OEM supply chains. For companies offsets is mainly employed as a tool to obtain a competitive edge and win sales in international business. In the past there have been mixed results of case studies on the impact of offsets successes and failures.Considering the mismanagement of globalisation unfair trade agreements and current political and economic discontent there is a stronger need for governments and companies to use vehicles such as offsets to create a relationship of trust and commitment for sustainable development. This book fills the gap in offsets and focuses on how to manage offsets more effectively by addressing issues of strategy policy and implementation technology management governance and risk.Technology Offsets in International Defence Procurement is designed for those studying international procurement international trade international business technology management defence policy and industrial policy. This book will also be of interest to practitioners and policy makers in both government and industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586959

Technology Options for Electricity GenerationEconomic and Environmental Factors Environmental constraints and market uncertainties create new challenges for electricity generation. In this title originally published in 1991 the authors present a simulation model with a capability for highly detailed activity to identify cost-minimising investment options under different assumptions about demand costs regulation and other economic and environmental factors. Applying the model to two U.S. regions having sharply different electricity demand and supply characteristics they identify the importance of advanced technologies and augmented electricity trade among regions. This title is ideal for students interested in environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959156

Technology Play and Brain DevelopmentInfancy to Adolescence and Future Implications Technology Play and Brain Development brings together current research on play development learning technology and brain development. The authors first navigate the play technology and brain development interface highlighting the interactive qualities that make up each component. Next they survey the changes in play materials and the variations in time periods for play that have occurred over the past 15-20 years and then explain how these changes have had the potential to affect this play/brain developmental interaction. The authors also cover various types of technology-augmented play materials used by children at age levels from infancy to adolescence and describe the particular qualities that may enhance or change brain development. In so doing they present information on previous and current studies of the play and technology interface in addition to providing behavioral data collected from parents and children of varied ages related to their play with different types of play materials. Significantly they discuss how such play may affect social emotional moral and cognitive development and review futurist predictions about the potential qualities of human behavior needed by generations to come. The authors conclude with advice to toy and game designers parents educators and the wider community on ways to enhance the quality of technology-augmented play experiences so that play will continue to promote the development of human characteristics needed in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848724778

Technology Security and National PowerWinners and Losers In Technology Security and National Power Stephen D. Bryen shows how the United States has squandered its technological leadership through unwise policies. Starting from biblical times he shows how technology has either increased national power or led to military and political catastrophe. He goes on to show how the US has eroded its technological advantages endangering its own security.The scope ofTechnology Security and National Power extends across 3 000 years of history from an induced plague in Athens to chemical weapons at Ypres to an atomic bomb on Hiroshima to the nuclear balance of terror. It describes new weapons systems and stealth jets cyber attacks on national infrastructure the looting of America's Defense secrets and much more. The core thesis is supported by unique insight and new documentation that reaches into today's conflicted world.More than a litany of recent failures and historical errors this book is a wake-up call for political actors and government officials who seem unable to understand the threat. Technology Security and National Power proposes that the United States can again become a winner in today's globalized environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862677

Technology Systems For Small/spec Sale O Issues And Options This volume seeks a better understanding of the issues and options involved in the generation and transfer of technology to poor small farmers. It is intended to provide a fresh opportunity to develop guidelines for the future design and implementation of rural development investment projects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289713

Technology Trade With The Middle East First published in 1986 the research for this book was originally undertaken by the authors at The Futures Group for the Office of Technology Assessment. This study assesses technology trade from the perspective of the competing supplier countries. This group was defined to include the United States Japan and Western Europe. Six Middle Eastern countries were selected for detailed review: Algeria Egypt Iran Iraq Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289720

Technology Transfer This title was first published in 2000:   The theme of this collection of essays is "technology transfer". The topic has three major aspects: the interchange of technologies between military and civilian applications - "spin-off" "dual use" "conversion" and "diversification" fall under this heading; the proliferation of military arms which could occur either through arms races between developed nations or through the transfer of military technology from developed arms industries to less developed nations - "proliferation" "arms races" and "arms control agreements" fall under this heading; and the transfer of civilian technologies from developing nations to less developed nations. The expression "North-South transfer" and the idea of "development" come under this final section. The essays offer examination of all three aspects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706019

Technology Transfer And DevelopmentIndia's Hindustan Machine Tools Company In most Third World nations importing technology from other countries is considered vital to industrialization and economic development. This book examines the processes of technology transfer and development by tracing how Hindustan Machine Tools—a public enterprise in India—successfully collaborated with manufacturers from industrialized nations in its growth from a single factory to a diversified industrial complex. The author critically analyzes the company's overall strategies for diversification and expansion and its approaches to selecting acquiring absorbing and generating technology and to developing appropriate management. He also points to important relationships between “policy efficiency” and “administrative efficiency” and discusses socioeconomic and cultural factors that can obstruct the successful development and operation of an industrial enterprise in a developing country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289737

Technology Transfer and East-West Relations Originally published in 1985 in the deteriorating climate of East-West relations technology transfer became vitally important. The Eastern bloc desperately needed Western technology to assist in the development of the socialist economies but a proposed US ban on the export of Western technology to the Siberian pipeline project led to increasing tension within the Western alliance abot the nature and scale of high technology that could be safely exported to the East. This book reviews the state of technology transfer to the East in the 1980s and considers the place of Western technology in the Eastern economies. It also discusses the strategic goals of Western technology embargoes. Many of the issues discussed remain pertinent today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360575

Technology Transfer And U.S. Security AssistanceThe Impact Of Licensed Production The national security issues surrounding U.S. arms sales policies and practices have been the subjects or our research tor the past ten years. In this study the authors’ were determined to conduct a more focussed analysis of emerging policy issues tor security assistance; namely the relationship between technology transfer and security assistance policies of the U.S. Government. This book assesses the development or indigenous arms production capabilities or recipients or U.S. security assistance. In particular we examine a seldom analyzed level of technology transfer: the transfer or less than state-of-the-art technologies and production capabilities to allies through routine security assistance decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289744

Technology Transfer Between the US China and TaiwanMoving Knowledge Examining the flow of technical knowledge between the US Taiwan and Mainland China over the last sixty-five years this book shows that the technical knowledge that has moved between these states is vast and varied. It includes the invention and production of industrial goods as well as knowledge of the patterns of corporate organization and management. Indeed this diversity is reflected in the process itself which is driven both by returning expatriates with knowledge acquired overseas and by successful government intervention in acquiring technology from multinational firms. Technology Transfer Between the US China and Taiwan engages with the evolving debates on the merits importance and feasibility of technology transfer in the process of economic development globally and uses the example of Taiwan to show that multinational corporations can indeed play a positive role in economic development. Further it reveals the underlying tension between international cooperation and nationalism which inevitably accompanies international exchanges as well as the delicate balancing act required between knowledge acquisition and dangerous levels of dependency and the beneficial role of the US in East Asia’s technological development. With contributors from disciplines ranging from history geography urban planning sociology political science and electrical engineering this multi-disciplinary book will be of great interest to students and scholars working across a broad range of subjects including Taiwan studies Chinese studies economics business studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562479

Technology Transfer for Renewable Energy This text highlights the role that renewable energy can play in achieving sustainable development. It focuses on rural areas of developing countries looking in particular at stand-alone solar home systems and grid-connected biomass cogeneration plants. It analyzes the main barriers to the successful transfer of renewable energy technology with case studies from a range of South-East Asian South Asian Pacific and African countries and explains the ways in which these obstacles can be overcome. The roles of the key players involved and how the Kyoto Protocol can facilitate the transfer in order to mitigate climate change are also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138373907

Technology Transfer for the Ozone LayerLessons for Climate Change 'Imagine the pride of earning the Nobel Prize for warning that CFCs were destroying the ozone layer. Then imagine that citizens policymakers and business executives heeded the warning and transformed markets to protect the earth. This book is the story of why we can all be optimistic about the future if we are willing to be brave and dedicated world citizens.' MARIO MOLINA Nobel Laureate in Chemistry and Professor University of California This book tells how the Montreal Protocol the most successful global environmental agreement so far stimulated the development and worldwide transfer of technologies to protect the ozone layer.Technology transfer is the crux of the 230 international environmental treaties and is essential to fighting climate change. While debate rages about obstacles to technology transfer until now there has been no comprehensive assessment of what actually works to remove the obstacles. The authors leaders in the field assess over 1000 technology transfer projects funded under the Montreal Protocol‘s Multilateral Fund and the Global Environment Facility and identify lessons that can be applied to technology transfer for climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988521

Technology Transfer of Plant Biotechnology Plant biotechnology has come of age. Products obtained by genetically engineered methods once limited to science fiction have become a reality. This book is an outstanding synthesis of the current status of technology transfer from the laboratory to the marketplace. It discusses the use of genetically engineered crops with the focus on biotechnology becoming commercially marketable. Technology Transfer of Plant Biotechnology addresses these important new products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579517

Technology Transfer out of Germany after 1945 Technology Transfer Out of Germany studies the movement of technology and scientists between East Germany and the Soviet Union and West Germany and the Western Allies using documented examples and case studies and asks whether the confiscation of documents equipment and scientists can really be considered to be a form of 'intellectual reparation.' Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203783269

Technology Transfer Via University-Industry RelationsThe Case of the Foreign High Technology Electronic Industry in Mexico's Silicon Valley First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829395

Technology TransferRejuvenating Matured Industries This study focuses on technology transfer in the steel mini-mill industry. It identifies two central issues: how capacity is built and how demand is sustained developing a three-dimensional perspective to bring into sharp focus the desirability and necessity of technology transfer. The three-dimensional perspective focuses on the changes in the marketplace for flat steel sheets the responsiveness and sensitivity to these market changes and applying the best available technology to obtain a high quality product. Prior to this study technology transfer has been examined in a bivariate relationship namely how technology transfer contributed to the development process in developing countries and Newly Industrialized Countries (NICs). The framework formulated in this study showed that Japan was lagging behind all the steel-producing countries because like the NICs it imported the physical and organizational technologies that fostered its prosperity. Based on primary and secondary research this study revealed that high levels of operational efficiency and sophisticated product quality were achieved through continuous improvement culminating in Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) consisting of Real Time Process Control. On the other hand the research also revealed that China based the improvement of its steel industry on self-reliance combined with judicious selection of foreign collaboration. The theoretical underpinnings of the crucial issues in this study led to the development of an interactive model of technology transfer based upon stock and flow variables. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988514

Technology Transfers and Non-ProliferationBetween control and cooperation This edited volume examines the issue of the proliferation of dual-use technology and the efforts of the international community to control these technologies. Efforts to stop the spread of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) increasingly focus on preventing the proliferation and misuse of dual-use technologies: information materials and equipment that can be easily applied for peaceful and hostile purposes. The threat of terrorist attacks with nuclear biological or chemical weapons in particular makes it necessary to develop a sustainable non-proliferation policy that effectively hinders the misuse of dual-use technologies. In this book leading non-proliferation experts from different regions of the world reflect on the political legal and technical obstacles with an aim to finding a better balance between control and cooperation in dual-use technology transfer regulations. This broad approach makes it possible to compare regimes which may be structurally different but are similar in the way they attempt to regulate dual-use technology transfers by balancing controls and cooperative approaches. This book will be of much interest to students of weapons proliferation arms control global governance international organizations and international security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535809

Technology TransferThe Role of the Sci-Tech Librarian As automation and competitiveness between companies and countries grows the need for the speedy research and delivery of information is becoming greater than ever before. Defining technology transfer as ‘the process of getting technical knowledge ideas services inventions and products from their origin to wherever they can be put to practical use’ this book first published in 1991 explores the role of the information specialist in the technology transfer process. It brings together discussions from information mediaries associated with federal information centres academic research institutions and a large metropolitan public library. Agencies and organizations at the federal state and local level that are involved in and responsible for technology transfer programs are described in a who's who section of the volume and the system for the distribution of information at NASA is covered in detail this being considered by some to be the birthplace of the technology transfer concept. The various regional NASA Industrial Application Centers are also identified and the numerous print and online services available are noted as well. Other topics covered include the use of technology transfer in agricultural programs to improve U.S. competitiveness in the global marketplace and how the large public library can promote technology transfer by acting as important centres for information transfer and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370022

Technology-Assisted Delivery of School Based Mental Health ServicesDefining School Social Work for the 21st Century Learn how computer technology is helping school social workers collect information and synthesize it into meaningful data! Technology-Assisted Delivery of School Based Mental Health Services: Defining School Social Work for the 21st Century explores the many technological advances in school social work practices. This book also illustrates the ways technology is being used to manage and evaluate services provided by school social workers. This vital book contains: ways to use new technology to prevent and treat mental health issues in children through safe and effective learning experiences information on how biofeedback can be used to empower children to become more aware of their physical and emotional reactions to environmental stimuli an annotated bibliography of Internet sites covering topics and issues frequently encountered by social workers examinations of exciting software applications including BARN From Mad to Worse Conflict Management and Smart Team methods of online data collection for use in school social work practices and more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785974

Technology-enabled Mathematics EducationOptimising Student Engagement Technology-enabled Mathematics Education explores how teachers of mathematics are using digital technologies to enhance student engagement in classrooms from the early years through to the senior years of school. The research underpinning this book is grounded in real classrooms. The chapters offer ten rich case studies of mathematics teachers who have become exemplary users of technology. Each case study includes the voices of leaders teachers and their students providing insights into their practices beliefs and perceptions of mathematics and technology-enabled teaching. These insights inform an exciting new theoretical model the Technology Integration Pyramid for guiding teachers and researchers as they endeavour to understand the complexities involved in planning for effective teaching with technology. This book is a unique resource for educational researchers and students studying primary and secondary mathematics teaching as well as practising mathematics teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392996

Technology-Enhanced and Collaborative LearningAffordances approaches and challenges Technology-enhanced collaborative and blended learning settings can promote more effective approaches to teaching learning and assessment when context agency and individual characteristics are taken into account. This book presents critical insight into the theoretical and practical progress made towards establishing effective valid and reliable strategies for using and evaluating such approaches and the challenges and implications of doing so. Topics explored include technology-enhanced learning and student evaluations; student engagement and the perception of teaching quality; instructional design and assessment strategies; blended network and mobile technologies for enriching learning and for monitoring and assessment; and the motivations of students to engage with evaluation. Contributors examine issues such as the underlying variabilities in student evaluation of teaching; the implications of inherited cultural and pedagogic practices for educators using collaborative and blended learning; and the international empirical progress in research to understand and measure interactions between cognition successful learning and individual difference in technology-augmented settings.This book will be an essential resource for international researchers and undergraduate and postgraduate students wishing to gain a deeper understanding of the leading perspectives and insights into technology enhanced blended and collaborative learning as well as for practitioners and policy makers interested in technology applications in education and training in varied pedagogical and cultural settings. This book was originally published as a special issue of Educational Research and Evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886622

Technology-Enhanced Language Learning for Specialized DomainsPractical applications and mobility Technology-Enhanced Language Learning for Specialized Domains provides an exploration of the latest developments in technology-enhanced learning and the processing of languages for specific purposes. It combines theoretical and applied research from an interdisciplinary angle covering general issues related to learning languages with computers assessment mobile-assisted language learning the new language massive open online courses corpus-based research and computer-assisted aspects of translation. The chapters in this collection include contributions from a number of international experts in the field with a wide range of experience in the use of technologies to enhance the language learning process. The essays have been brought together precisely in recognition of the demand for this kind of specialised tuition offering state-of-the-art technological and methodological innovation and practical applications. The topics covered revolve around the practical consequences of the current possibilites of mobility for both learners and teachers as well as the applicability of updated technological advances to language learning and teaching particularly in specialized domains. This is achieved through the description and discussion of practical examples of those applications in a variety of educational contexts. At the beginning of each thematic section readers will find an introductory chapter which contextualises the topic and links the different examples discussed. Drawing together rich primary research and empirical studies related to specialized tuition and the processing of languages Technology-Enhanced Language Learning for Specialized Domains will be an invaluable resource for academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of education computer assisted language learning languages and linguistics and language teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565135

Technology-Enhanced Professional LearningProcesses Practices and Tools Technology-Enhanced Professional Learning addresses the need for continuous workplace learning that derives from the emergence of new specialized and constantly changing work practices. While continuous learning is fundamental to enabling individuals to function in and productively shape contemporary workplaces digital technology is increasingly central to productive workplace practice. By examining the intersection of human learning processes emergent work practices and patterns of use of digital technology to support learning and work this edited collection brings the disparate fields of professional learning and technology-enhanced learning together to advance theory and practice in both realms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854092

Technology-Enhanced Teaching and Learning of Chinese as a Foreign Language Technology-Enhanced Teaching and Learning of Chinese as a Foreign Language provides new and experienced teachers of Chinese with a timely review and evaluation of the use of technology in the language classroom. The book draws from second language acquisition theories and empirical studies to demonstrate the use of technologies in facilitating language learning. With a strong practical and pedagogical focus this is an ideal resource for current and prospective teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Key features include: Demonstration and analysis of technologies in use Principles and methods to evaluate instructional technologies Summary tables presenting the key functions of each technology tool Online resources include up-to-date information on new technologies and tools to address the ever-changing nature of the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188600

Technopoles of the WorldThe Making of 21st Century Industrial Complexes Technopoles - planned centres for the promotion for high- technology industry - have become a key feature of national economic development worldwide. Created out of a technological revolution the formation of the global economy and the emergence of a new form of economic production and management they constitute the mines and foundries of the information age redefining the conditions and processes of local and regional development. This book is the first systematic survey of technopoles in all manifestations: science parks science cities national technopoles and technobelt programmes. Detailed case studies ranging from the Silicon Valley to Siberia and from the M4 Corridor to Taiwan relate how global technopoles have developed what each is striving to achieve and how well it is succeeding. Technopoles of the World distills the lessons learnt from the successes and failures embracing a host of disparate concepts and a few myths and offering guidelines for national regional and local planners and developers worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834095

Technoscience and Cyberculture Technoculture is culture--such is the proposition posited in Technoscience and Cyberculture arguing that technology's permeation of the cultural landscape has so irrevocably reconstituted this terrain that technology emerges as the dominant discourse in politics medicine and everyday life. The problems addressed in Technoscience and Cyberculture concern the ways in which technology and science relate to one another and organize orient and effect the landscape and inhabitants of contemporary culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700297

Techno-Security in an Age of GlobalizationPerspectives from the Pacific Rim This text assesses the changing dimensions of national security in a world where business and technology issues have moved to centre stage and traditional military security issues seem to have receded due to the end of the Cold War. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481333

Tecpan GuatemalaA Modern Maya Town In Global And Local Context This case study of a highland Guatemala town examines what it means to be Maya in a rapidly changing and globalized world. In providing an historical synopsis of the Kaqchikel Maya from pre-Columbian and Colonial times to the present day this volume focuses on the dynamics of clutural boundaries in light of the use of the Kaqchikel language versus Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318208

Tectonic Processes This book first published in 1981 provides an excellent introductory analysis to plate tectonic theory. It covers plate tectonics continental drift mountain building ocean trenches earthquakes and volcanoes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367464295

Teen Issues - Life Skills: Colorcards Teen Issues Lifestyle/Life Skills 36 full colour A5 cards portraying a variety of topics of concern to teenagers. Teenage life often requires decisions to be made in a variety of areas - these cards provide a vehicle to explore best options through discussion role-play and other activities which are developed in the accompanying booklet. Examples of cards in each group include: Lifestyle: diet and fitness; mental and physical health; drug addiction; eating disorders; and self esteem. Life Skills: school workload; money management; career choices; environmental concerns; and making responsible decisions. Suitable for use during PSHE classes or on a one-to-one basis to encourage discussion of a particular issue. Age: All ages Contents: 36 A5 cards; accompanying booklet detailing ways to use the cards boxed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301177

Teen Issues -Sex and Relationships: Colorcards 36 full colour A5 discussion cards illustrating a multitude of relationships. Relationships come in many guises presenting exciting and challenging times in equal measure. This set of cards considers a wide range of different types of relationships that may be encountered and have been grouped so as to help identify associated issues for discussion: family connections; non-family relationships; relationship events; communication in relationships; and Personal identity. The accompanying booklet details how the images could be used within this framework as well as providing two sample questionnaires and a series of discussion points. Subjects illustrated on the cards include: Parental relationships; Bullying; Jealousy; Lovesickness; Cyber-bullying; and Online dating. The cards can be used for one to one discussions to tackle individual concerns or within PHSE lessons to highlight and inform on specific issues relevant to the curriculum. Age: Secondary. Contents: 36 A5 cards; accompanying booklet detailing ways to use the cards boxed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301108

Teen Pregnancy and ParentingRethinking the Myths and Misperceptions Whether glamorised or stigmatised teenage parenthood is all too often used to stand for a host of social problems and empirical research results ignored. Identifying core controversies surrounding teen pregnancy and parenting this book resolves misperceptions using findings from large-scale longitudinal and qualitative research studies from the US and other Western countries. Summarising the evidence and integrating it with a systems perspective the authors explore ten prevalent myths about teenage parents including: Teen pregnancy is associated with other behavior problems. Children of teen parents will experience cognitive delay adjustment problems and will themselves become teen parents. Better outcomes are achieved when teen mothers live with their own mothers. Teen pregnancy costs tax payers lots of money. Abstinence education is the best way to prevent teen pregnancy. Teen Pregnancy and Parenting ends by highlighting the prevention and intervention implications for families practitioners and policymakers. It will be of interest to academics and advanced students from a range of disciplines and professions including psychology public policy nursing social work and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283466

Teen SpiritsMusic And Identity In Media Education Relating to both the practice of teaching media studies and also to theoretical questions within media and cultural studies this study examines pop music media studies and the micro-cultural politics of adolescence. It argues that media education has neglected pop music and that as something of enormous significance in the lives of young people it merits a serious place in the field.; The author provides accounts of media studies in action including detailed accounts of classroom discussions interviews with students and teachers examples of students' work and their biographical reflections. He links this to broader debates both within cultural studies and around the place of pop music in young people's lives.; "Teen Spirits" should be of interest to students of media and cultural studies as well as to practicing teachers and readers with an interest in questions of youth and identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050187

Teen Suicide RiskA Practitioner Guide to Screening Assessment and Management Meeting a vital need this book helps clinicians rapidly identify risks for suicidal behavior and manage an at-risk teen's ongoing care. It provides clear guidelines for conducting suicide risk screenings and comprehensive risk assessments and implementing immediate safety-focused interventions as well as longer-term treatment plans. Designed for day-to-day use in private practice schools or other settings the volume is grounded in a strong evidence base. It features quick-reference clinical pointers sample dialogues with teens and parents and reproducible assessment and documentation tools. Most of the reproducible materials can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2"" x 11"" size. Winner (First Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Child Health Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462510191

Teenage Pregnancy and Education in the Global SouthThe Case of Mozambique Teenage pregnancy is seen as a problem by researchers and policymakers alike all over the world but particularly so in the context of developing countries. Here it is seen as an obstacle to personal and national development exacerbating the gender gap in education and placing an additional financial burden on low income families. This book considers the opposition between pregnancy and parenthood on the one hand and education on the other using the specific case of in-school pregnancy in Mozambique. Drawing on the voices of young people their families and their teachers this book aims to build an understanding of how individuals and communities react to in-school pregnancy policies. The result is a critical challenge of current policy guidelines that indicate pregnant schoolgirls should be transferred to night courses initially set up to boost adult literacy. The book also demonstrates that young people operate within a range of constantly shifting and interweaving normative frameworks and that a nuanced understanding of their agency can only be achieved by synthesising their individual perceptions with an understanding of the social cultural and historical contexts in which they operate. Concluding by stepping outside of the Mozambique case this book aims to appeal to scholars and policymakers looking at development gender and education within Mozambique but also within the Global South more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357285

Teenage Pregnancy and Young ParenthoodEffective Policy and Practice Teenage Pregnancy and Young Parenthood provides a comprehensive unparalleled insight into the  UK Government’s highly successful Teenage Pregnancy Strategy (TPS) for England which reduced the under-18 pregnancy rate by well over 50% and considers how the lessons from this policy can be applied internationally. This important book captures and shares the lessons from the TPS for future governments and policy makers and documents the details of implementing a long-term strategy with its innovative approach to policy issues.  After providing the rationale for prioritising teenage pregnancy the book demonstrates evidence for what is effective both in helping young people avoid unplanned pregnancy and in improving outcomes for young parents. The TPS is analysed against the World Health Organisation’s key actions for effective scale-up of adolescent sexual and reproductive health programmes to offer an important contribution to international understanding of this global public health challenge. Advocating a ‘whole systems’ multi-agency approach this book translates evidence into clear action and combines theory and practice with illustrative case studies to demonstrate how to implement policy successfully. It is valuable reading for policy makers and practitioners dealing with young people’s health as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students in the fields of psychology health studies social work youth work education social policy sociology and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699564

Teenage PregnancyThe Interaction of Psyche and Culture Unwed teenage pregnancy is a national problem - and a puzzle for clinicians and social psychologists. For how are we to understand a pattern of behavior that is strongly motivated and yet likely to end in unfortunate outcomes? Moreover why does the pattern of unwed teenage pregnancy repeat in successivegenerations in some families despite education and previous experience whereas in other families the pattern is broken?    Reporting on intensive social and psychological research in a rural African American community in Louisiana Anne Dean offers a compelling view of this phenomenon that integrates historical and economic analysis with a sensitive psychological inquiry into the minds of mothers and daughters and the patterns of communication between them.     Teenage Pregnancy: The Interaction of Psyche and Culture transcends earlier investigations by going beyond conventional research strategies to test psychodynamic theories about the formation of internal worlds. Drawing on the work of Erik Erikson and Hans Loewald Dean not only finds empirical justification for psychodynamic theories of psychic structure but also extends the scope and methodology of attachment research in an exciting new direction. Specifically her analysis reveals how different kinds of attachment relationships between mothers and daughters manifest themselves in adolescence as internal working models that become the templates for interpreting and acting upon contradictory economic social and familial expectations.     In demonstrating how social factors and cultural schemas interact with psychodynamic motives and structures  Teenage Pregnancy has widespread applicability to social science research in general. And it offers psychodynamically oriented clinicians working with adolescents the opportunity to become better acquainted with the ways in which mother-daughter relationships gain expression in the identity choices of teenage girls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005327

Teenage RunawaysBroken Hearts and "Bad Attitudes" Teenage Runaways: Broken Hearts and “Bad Attitudes” uncovers the perspectives of actual teenage runaways to help professionals parents and youths understand the widespread social problem of “last resort” behavior. You’ll learn the real reasons teenagers run away and you’ll hear the anguished voices of the teenage runaways themselves shattering the myth that only bad kids runaway.Teenage Runaways deflates popular misconceptions that runaways are incorrigible delinquents who want to leave home that they make impulsive decisions to leave their families and that they wish to never return. Reporting on a qualitative study of 26 runaways in a shelter in New England this book reveals that many teenaged runaways leave home in search of safety and freedom from what they consider abusive treatment whether physical sexual or emotional. In Teenage Runaways you will discover valuable information about who these children are why they are running away and what you can do to help. Specifically you will read about: why teenagers say they run away running away as “last resort behavior” what the experience of running away is like hope and desire for reconciliation with parents and family running away as a dynamic emotional experience for youths which reflects changes in their social bonds with peers family and adults in the educational legal and medical systems “emotional capital” from a heavily regulated authoritative environment Teenage Runaways provides you with a new understanding of teens in trouble to assist you in providing services to this needy and vulnerable population. First-hand accounts reveal the emotional motivations behind decisions to run away such as 14 years-old Isabel who gives a painful account of what severe physical and sexual abuse feels like to an adolescent victim. Amy also 14 tells her story of living with a mother who was extremely strict and betrayed her. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821559

Teenage Sexuality First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315819990

Teenagers Literacy and SchoolResearching in Multilingual Contexts This unique and timely book follows the experiences of four Arabic teenagers their families and their community focusing on the role of literacy in their daily lives and the differences between home and school. The author looks at the conflict between expectations and practices at school and in the home arguing that problems are inevitable where class and cultural differences exist. Emerging themes include: how literacy practices in the community are undergoing rapid change due to global developments in technology how the patterns of written and spoken language in English and Arabic in the home are linked with social practices in logical and coherent ways how many of the family practices that differ from school culture and language become marginalised. Built around these insightful case studies yet grounded in theory this book is of immediate relevance to teachers working in multicultural contexts and students and lecturers in language/literacy or on TESOL courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654371

Teenagers and Technology The popular media often presents a negative picture of young people and technology. From addiction to gaming the distractions of the Internet to the risks of social networking the downsides of new technology in the lives of teenagers are often over-blown. Teenagers and Technology presents a balanced picture of the part played by technology in the lives of young people. Drawing on extensive interviews conducted over several years this book offers a timely and non-sensational exploration of teenagers’ experiences and opinions about the digital technologies they use desire and dislike. The book covers a range of topical subjects including: Social networking and online engagement in the wider social world Building online self-identity and group membership Technology in the home Developing technology skills in support of learning Drawing on technological resources in the journey towards adulthood. Grounded in what young people actually say about using new technology in their daily lives Teenagers and Technology presents a picture in which young people have in some respects a unique relationship to technology but one that is actually not exceptional or of a completely different order to how people in general relate to it. By providing a nuanced view on the topic Teenagers and Technology counters the extreme accounts of ‘digital youth’ and exaggerated anxieties created by the mass media. It will be of interest to students and academics working in the fields of adolescent and Internet studies along with education professionals practitioners teenagers and their parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415684583

Teenie Weenie in a Too Big WorldA Story for Fearful Children (A story for fearful children) One day Teenie Weenie finds himself in a scrumbly screechy place. It is full of noises and crashes and things that swoop and scratch. The worse it gets the smaller Teenie Weenie feels. After a while he feels so small that the tiniest insect tries to eat him up. Teenie Weenie feels terrified and desperately alone. But after a while along strolls a Wip-Wop bird who invites Teenie Weenie to come and have a chocolate muffin in his tree house. With the Wip Wop bird and his friend Hoggie Teenie Weenie learns for the first time in his life all about the power of TOGETHER. He comes to know how very different things look when it's an US not just a ME. And so after that whenever Teenie Weenie finds himself struggling alone with something too difficult or too frightening he goes off and finds some TOGETHER. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172989

Teens Together Grief Support Group CurriculumAdolescence Edition: Grades 7-12 First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414990

Telechelic Polymers: Synthesis and Applications This first-of-its-kind publication reviews the most impor-tant literature on the synthesis properties and applications of telechelic polymers. Written by a group of internationally known ex-perts in the field this text contains a review table which allows the reader to search for given polymers with given end groups. Over 1 250 references are listed covering primary and review articles as well as patents. Chapters include the preparation of telechelics by stepwise polymerization anionic polymerization radical polymer-ization cationic polymerization ring-opening polymerization and controlled polymer degradation. Polyols for the polyurethane pro-duction are described as well as halato-telechelic polymers. Also a more theoretical contribution on the physical properties of net-works formed from telechelic polymers is provided. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315897998

Telecom Power Systems This book addresses topics specific to the application of power electronics to telecom systems. It follows the power flow from national grid down to the last low-voltage high current requirement of a processor. Auxiliary equipment requirements such as uninterruptible power supplies storage energy systems or charging systems are explained along with peculiar classification or suggestions for usage. The presentation of each telecom power system is completed with a large number of practical examples to reinforce new material. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656416

Telecom Sector Regulation in IndiaAn Institutional Perspective This book traces important legal and regulatory developments in the first two decades since the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) was established along with its political and economic aspects. It narrates the story of the institutional progress of TRAI and its influence on the growth of India’s telecom sector.The telecom revolution was a game changer in post-liberalization India a country today home to the second largest subscriber base in the world– more people have access to mobile phones than toilets. Its rapid relentless growth has created new possibilities and challenges including a robust regulatory policy. This book the first comprehensive survey of TRAI’s progress examines the salient developments in regulation of the Indian telecom sector. It analyses at the macro-institutional level the norms and rules reconstituted over time; at the institutional level the impact of important court judgments relevant telecom case law (including the 2G judgment and Adjusted Gross Revenue-related cases) and the ‘judicialization’ of regulatory governance; and at the micro-institutional level the mechanisms of governance of TRAI and the way its functioning has affected the alignment of incentives in the regulatory space. It provides an overview of the regulatory framework and the context in which the telecom sector was deregulated the structure of internal governance and issues in telecom licensing and spectrum allotment.The book combines academic rigour and empirical research with a practitioner’s perspective of the unfolding events. It will interest students and researchers of economics law public policy communications technology and ICT policy and regulation as well as telecom sector professionals service providers academic experts policymakers and think tanks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367731434

Telecommunication Networks Many argue that telecommunications network infrastructure is the most impressive and important technology ever developed. Analyzing the telecom market’s constantly evolving trends research directions infrastructure and vital needs Telecommunication Networks responds with revolutionized engineering strategies to optimize network construction. Omnipresent in society telecom networks integrate a wide range of technologies. These include quantum field theory for the study of optical amplifiers software architectures for network control abstract algebra required to design error correction codes and network thermal and mechanical modeling for equipment platform design. Illustrating how and why network developers make technical decisions this book takes a practical engineering approach to systematically assess the network as a whole—from transmission to switching. Emphasizing a uniform bibliography and description of standards it explores existing technical developments and the potential for projected alternative architectural paths based on current market indicators. The author characterizes new device and equipment advances not just as quality improvements but as specific responses to particular technical market necessities. Analyzing design problems to identify potential links and commonalities between different parts of the system the book addresses interdependence of these elements and their individual influence on network evolution. It also considers power consumption and real estate which sometimes outweigh engineering performance data in determining a product’s success. To clarify the potential and limitations of each presented technology and system analysis the book includes quantitative data inspired by real products and prototypes. Whenever possible it applies mathematical modeling to present measured data enabling the reader to apply demonstrated concepts in real-world situations. Covering everything from high-level architectural elements to more basic component physics its focus is to solve a problem from different perspectives and bridge descriptions of well-consolidated solutions with newer research trends. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077775

Telecommunications and Networking As the dividing line between traditional computing science and telecommunications quickly becomes blurred or disappears in today's rapidly changing environment there is an increasing need for computer professionals to possess knowledge of telecommunications principles. Telecommunications and Networking presents a comprehensive overview of the interaction and relationship between telecommunications and data processing. The book's early chapters cover basic telecommunications vocabulary common nomenclature telecommunications fundamentals as well as the important relationships among coding error detection and correction and noise. Later chapters discuss such topics as switching timing topological structures routing algorithms and teleprocessing. Other topics covered in detail include specific concerns inherent to computer communications such as protocols error detection and correction network monitoring and security and system validation.System designers and programmers can no longer be effective simply by understanding the tradeoffs between hardware and software. Telecommunications and Networking provides both computing professionals and students the fundamental computer communications concepts necessary to function in today's computer industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898001

Telecommunications Cost Management Our world is rapidly becoming an Internet-based world with tens of millions of homes millions of businesses and within a short period of time possibly hundreds of millions of mobile professionals accessing the literal mother of all networks. One of the key problems affecting many Internet users ranging from individual professionals to networking managers and administrators is a lack of knowledge concerning Internet Protocol (IP) addressing. A detailed reference guide The ABCs of IP Addressing provides you with the detailed information about the key challenges of IP addressing and designing networks that work efficiently. It takes you from the basics of the binary numbering system to advanced topics in subnetting network address translation and configuring workstations servers and routers. The book contains network tools that prepare you for testing and troubleshooting and highlights the need for techniques that conserve the use of IP addressing as well as the creation of a next generation IP addressing structure. While structured on a chapter by chapter basis wherever possible each chapter was written to be independent making the book convenient and easy to use in a hectic work environment. While you may find it possible to design a network or configure a workstation to operate without a detailed knowledge of IP addressing the end results are not very efficient. And in the quickly changing global business environment inefficiency wastes your time and money both valuable resources for gaining and maintaining the competitive edge. With The ABCs of IP Addressing you get the comprehensive coverage of applications and protocols that help you do your job faster and more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138472433

Telecommunications Engineering Since the publication of the second edition of this highly acclaimed textbook telecommunications has progressed at a rapid rate. Major advances continue to occur in mobile communications and broadband digital networks and services sophisticated signal processing techniques are prevalent at increasingly higher bit rates and digital systems are widespread. These developments need to be addressed in a textbook that bridges the gap in the current knowledge and teachings of telecommunications engineering. Telecommunications Engineering 3rd Edition offers an introduction to the major telecommunications topics by combining an analytical approach to important concepts with a descriptive account of systems design. Completely updated and expanded this third edition includes substantial material on integrated services digital networks mobile communications systems metropolitan area networks and more. What's New in the 3rd Edition • New chapter on mobile communications covering first generation analog and second generation digital systems • Expanded chapter on non-linear coding of voice waveforms for PCM • New section on NICAM • Updated chapter on the transient performance of the phase locked loop • Revised chapter on recent major developments in satellite television • New introduction to coding techniques for burst errors • Extended chapter on ISDN and broadband digital communications Supplemented with worked problems numerous illustrations and extensive references to more advanced material this textbook provides a solid foundation for undergraduate students of electrical electronic and telecommunications engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138472419

Telecommunications Expense ManagementHow to Audit Your Bills Reduce Expenses and Negotiate Favorable Rates This straightforward book will provide you with the insight necessary to save your organization revenue through the processes of bill auditing expense reduction and savvy contract negotiations. Information technology professionals will find the authors' suggestions useful and yet uncomplicated to implement. After you have used their suggestions to identify possible errors or optimization opportunities the book details what steps need to be taken to secure the associated recoveries or service changes including contact and phone numbers. In addition their contract negotiation tips could save your organization dollars up front by providing information you need at the bargaining table. This important tool is a must-have for all information technology professionals. ; Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412323

Telecommunications Industry in IndiaState Business and Labour in a Global Economy Telecommunications Industry in India represents the first comprehensive study of a state-run enterprise in the telecommunications industry. The study traces over a period of half a century (1948-2009) the growth and decline of Indian Telephone Industries (ITI). At the heart of the monograph stands one central interrogation: How does the socio-technical system of production in a state-controlled firm shape the relations linking the four main actors: the state management union and workers? The original contribution of this book lies in combining business history and labour history within a single conceptual framework.  The author evaluates the broader conclusions about the telecommunications industry and public sector through the lens of an individual firm to arrive at a more nuanced understanding of the dynamics of change in the globalizing Indian economy. The work is well in command of the literature on the global business history counterparts of ITI in the telecommunications industry. It is further strengthened by the use of French material on the subject which is now accessible for the first time in English. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552531

Telecommunications Management With today's communications industry experiencing major changes on an almost daily basis media managers must have a clear understanding of the different delivery platforms as well as a grasp of critical management planning and economic factors in order to stay current and move their organizations forward. Telecommunications Management helps current and future media professionals understand the relationship and convergence patterns between the broadcast cable television telephony and Internet communication industries. Author Richard A. Gershon examines telecommunications industry structures and the management practices and business strategies affecting the delivery of information and entertainment services to consumers. He brings in specialists to present the finer points of management and planning responsibilities. Case studies from the International Radio and Television Society (IRTS) competition supplement the main text and offer an invaluable perspective on management issues. Developed for students in telecommunications management electronic media management and telecommunication economics this volume also serves as a practical reference for the professional manager. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011298

Telecommunications/h In early 1970 President Richard M. Nixon created a new executive office the Office of Telecommunications Policy (OTP) and appointed Dr. Clay T. Whitehead as OTP's first director. (Whitehead had previously been on the staff of Peter Flanigan a presidential assistant responsible for telecommunications policy at the White House.) What was the motivation behind this action? Were political interests being served? With what results? Thomas Will believes that these and other questions must be raised in view of the history of the Nixon administration. In an attempt to answer them he examines the development of telecommunications policy in the executive branch from 1900 to 1970. Dr. Will reviews the early executive branch involvement in radio telecommunications the Radio Act of 1927 and the Communications Act of 1934 the technological advance of radio telecommunications and its effect on the executive branch before and after World War II the. appointments of telecommunications advisors to presidents from 1951 to 1967 and the creation of the President's Task Force in 1967 to deal with the problems created by an inherently limited radio spectrum. He traces the steps taken to create the OTP and analyzes the extent to which the office reflected a traditional progression of executive branch telecommunications authority. His study and conclusions are directly and essentially relevant to the current debate on telecommunications policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289805

TelecommunicationsA Handbook for Educators First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315047461

TelecommutingModelling the Employer's and the Employee's Decision-Making Process Telecommuting has been regarded as a powerful tool to reduce traffic congestion pollution and energy consumption. It also supposed to improve lifestyle quality and job satisfaction by providing employees with flexible schedules with which to address their work load and personal requirements whilst also enhancing recruitment capability and productivity and significantly reducing costs. Nevertheless a strong resistance to the adoption of telecommuting still persists. In this book first published in 1996 state of the art demand modelling techniques are used to delve into critical issues raised by the question of telecommuting. The benefits and costs of telecommuting are investigated in an effort to provide concrete evidence to inform the private sector’s adoption decision process and the public sector’s policy design. This title will be of interest to students of business studies and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289659

TelegeoinformaticsLocation-Based Computing and Services This book explains the fundamentals and intricacies of telegeoinformatics. The book is divided into three parts: Theories and Technologies; Integrated Data and Technologies; and Applications. These sections are divided into smaller contributed chapters each of which addresses a topic crucial to the understanding of telegeoinformatics. This volume covers the concepts and technologies related to GIS and geoprocessing remote sensing the GPS and wireless systems. It also explores the main issues of integrated data and technologies in LBC LBS mediated reality and mobile augmented reality systems. The final part discusses applications of telegeoinformatics in emergency response mobile inspection data collection and ITS. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578404

Telegraph Messenger BoysLabor Communication and Technology 1850-1950 In Telegraph Messenger Boys Gregory J. Downey provides an entirely new perspective on the telegraph system: a communications network that revolutionized human perceptions of time and space. The book goes beyond the advent of the telegraphy and tells a broader story of human interaction with technology and the social and cultural changes it brought about. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951576

Telehealth and Mobile Health The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook provides extensive coverage of modern telecommunication in the medical industry from sensors on and within the body to electronic medical records and beyond. Telehealth and Mobile Health is the second volume of this handbook. Featuring chapters written by leading experts and researchers in their respective fields this volume: Discusses telesurgery medical robotics and image guidance as well as telenursing and remote patient care Describes the implementation of networks data management record management and effective personnel training Explains how the use of new technologies brings many business management and service opportunities Provides examples of scientific advancements such as brain-controlled bionic human arms and hands Incorporates clinical applications throughout for practical reference The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook bridges the gap between scientists engineers and medical professionals by creating synergy in the related fields of biomedical engineering information and communication technology business and healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893498

Telehealth in Rural HospitalsLessons Learned from Pennsylvania Improving the quality of healthcare while increasing accessibility and lowering costs is a complex dilemma facing rural communities around the world. The Center for Rural Pennsylvania believed that telehealth the use of electronic information and telecommunications technologies to support long-distance clinical healthcare was a viable solution so it recently provided grants to conduct a thorough investigation into the factors involved.Telehealth in Rural Hospitals: Lessons Learned from Pennsylvania reports the outcome of this year-long investigation. Illustrating telehealth implementations in rural settings it supplies an overview of telehealth as well as an assessment of its economic impact.The book skillfully intertwines the research and academic aspects of telehealth with helpful insights from the author. One of the most important discoveries made by the author and her team of researchers is that all too often money is wasted by implementing telehealth for services that don't impact many people. This book shares valuable insights on using telehealth for integrative health practices that could improve the health of a greater portion of the population.This book illustrates how telehealth can indeed be the healthcare savior that some people believe it will be but only under the right circumstances. It details exactly what those circumstances are so that everyone including clinicians patients government entities and vendors can steer toward the best future path.The author identifies the obstacles preventing wider implementation of telehealth and explains how recent federal legislation will affect telehealth implementation in rural communities. She also points out the folly of developing electronic health records before federal data standards are put into place.The book concludes by detailing best practices and lessons learned for implementing a telehealth program in any state. It also outlines helpful recommendations for health systems providing healthcare services in rural communities. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498724357

Telehealth in the Developing World Telecommunications bring the potential to improve both the quality of and access to health care in the remotest areas of the developing world. Telemedicine offers solutions for emergency medical assistance long distance consultation administration and logistics supervision and quality assurance and education and training for health-care professionals and providers.Telehealth in the Developing World aims to balance the relative lack of published information on successful telehealth solutions in the developing world. It is written for all e-health and telehealth proponents interested in learning about or contributing to the implementation of appropriate solutions for 80% of the world's population.Topics featured include: Teledermatology in Cambodia Telepediatrics in Chechnya Telepathology in India - using digital cameras and email HealthNet networks in Nepal Medical missions for Children in Mongolia International HIV/AIDS discussion lists The Aga Khan Telehealth Network in Pakistan Access to mobile phones and internet in the Philippines Exchanging X-ray images in Ghana Web-based oncology registries and a virtual oncology hospital in Brazil Surgical training in the developing world The iPath international email network Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315272917

Telehealthcare Computing and EngineeringPrinciples and Design While conventional similar books focus on medical science and social aspects this book emphasizes computing science and engineering design. This feature can help with both industry development and academic research. It book explains in detail both entire telehealthcare engineering system and individual hardware components. For example it has circuit design details on ECG /EEG sensors. Highlighting basic principles and deep research development (R&D) details the book focuses on two important design aspects: medical sensor design and medical signal processing. Their principles can be directly used for practical product design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578088027

Telematics for HealthThe Role of Telehealth and Telemedicine in Homes and Communities Electronic communications are already revolutionizing the delivery of health care in homes and communities. The medium will have increasing impact on the delivery of health care in response to the pressure to use limited resources cost-effectively. To date much of telematics in health care has focused on hospital-based bio-medicine. In this book a case is made for reorientation of telematic activity towards the use of "low tech" (social) technologies supported by "Health for All" philosophies. This book uses several case studies of pilot schemes to illustrate how the models can be applied in a variety of settings. Experience of telematics in America Canada Germany Italy The Netherlands Portugal and Wales is shared for an international readership of innovators in health care management. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376684

Telemedicine and Electronic Medicine The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook provides extensive coverage of modern telecommunication in the medical industry from sensors on and within the body to electronic medical records and beyond. Telemedicine and Electronic Medicine is the first volume of this handbook. Featuring chapters written by leading experts and researchers in their respective fields this volume: Describes the integration of—and interactions between—modern eMedicine telemedicine eHealth and telehealth practices Explains how medical information flows through wireless technologies and networks emphasizing fast-deploying wireless body area networks Presents the latest developments in sensors devices and implantables from medical sensors for mobile communication devices to drug-delivery systems Illustrates practical telemedicine applications in telecardiology teleradiology teledermatology teleaudiology teleoncology acute care telemedicine and more The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook bridges the gap between scientists engineers and medical professionals by creating synergy in the related fields of biomedical engineering information and communication technology business and healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893597

Telemedicine in HospitalsIssues in Implementation First published in 1942. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605131

Telenovelas and TransformationSaving Brazil’s Television Industry This book investigates how telenovelas may be the key to the future of Brazilian television and how this content can survive in an interconnected media landscape. Recognised telenovela writer and scholar Rosane Svartman considers the particular characteristics of the telenovela format – number of episodes melodrama influence and influence of the audience on future writing – to explore how these can be preserved on multimedia platforms and the challenges this change may present. Svartman further charts the transformations of the telenovela throughout its history and its major influences and unveils the main storytelling elements and writing processes. Chapters examine the business model of Brazilian corporate television within the current context of hypermedia and analyse how this relationship evolves as it is influenced by the new interactive tools and technologies that amplify the audience’s power. Merging empirical practices and theory this book will be of great interest to scholars and students of transmedia storytelling television studies and Latin American media as well as professionals working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543686

Telenovelas in Pan-Latino Context This concise book provides an accessible overview of the history of the telenovela in Latin America within a pan-Latino context including the way the genre crosses borders between Latin America and the United States. Telenovelas a distinct variety of soap operas originating in Latin America take up key issues of race class sexual identity and violence interweaving stories with melodramatic romance and quests for identity. June Carolyn Erlick examines the social implications of telenovela themes in the context of the evolution of television as an integral part of the modernization of Latin American countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681767

Teleology and Modernity The main and original contribution of this volume is to offer a discussion of teleology through the prism of religion philosophy and history. The goal is to incorporate teleology within discussions across these three disciplines rather than restrict it to one as is customarily the case. The chapters cover a wide range of topics from individual teleologies to collective ones; ideas put forward by the French aristocrat Arthur de Gobineau and the Scottish philosopher David Hume by the Anglican theologian and founder of Methodism John Wesley and the English naturalist Charles Darwin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351030

Teleology and the Norms of Nature This work is an examination of teleological attributions i.e. ascriptions of proper functions and natural ends) to the features and behavior of living things with a view to understanding their application to human life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515672

Telepathy and Clairvoyance First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758109

Telephony the Internet and the MediaSelected Papers From the 1997 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference Commemorating the 25th anniversary of the Telecommunications Policy Research Conference (TPRC) this volume begins with a historical survey of a quarter-century of TPRC meetings as one measure of change in and research about the telecommunications industry. Additional papers reflecting the ongoing pace of change in technological economic and policy issues are organized around four topics: * economic analysis of local and international telephone policy; * media industry studies including video competition guidelines for children's educational television and the setting of AM stereo standards; * applications and policy regarding the Internet; and * comparative studies in telephone and satellite policy. Collectively the contents of this volume assess key issues for scholars policymakers and practitioners. Research reported in this volume illustrates the continually expanding scope of scholarly concerns about the telecommunications and information industry and contributes to further policy research and analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810767

Tele-StressRelief for Call Center Stress This book will help telephone professionals to: - Reduce on-the-job telephone stress - Enhance telephone communications skills - Build stronger customer relationships over the telephone - Learn practical common sense telephone strategies that really work ; Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412231

Teletechnologies Place and Community Teletechnologies or technologies of distance cannot be ignored. Indeed the present electronic age is said to have wrought profound changes to how we think about and experience who we are where we are and how we relate with one another. Place and community have traditionally formed key concepts for thinking about these issues but what relevance do these concepts now hold for us? In this wide-ranging study Wilken re-evaluates how ideas of place and community intersect with and help us make sense of a world transformed by information and communication technologies. This interdisciplinary investigation ranges across diverse textual and contextual terrain exploring approaches from media and communications architectural history and theory philosophy sociology geography literature and urban design. The rich analysis of these myriad texts reveals the complex and at times contradictory ways in which notions of place and community circulate in relation to these technologies of distance. Wilken’s examination underscores both the enduring importance of ideas of place and community in the present age and the urgent need to continue to engage with think about and reconfigure these twin ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776760

Televised Presidential Debates and Public Policy With this second edition Kraus continues his examination of formal presidential debates considering the experience of television in presidential elections reviewing what has been learned about televised debates and evaluating that knowledge in the context of the election process specifically and the political process generally. He also examines the media and the role they occupy in presidential elections. Because critics often refer to the Lincoln-Douglas debates when reproaching presidential debates comparisons of the two are discussed throughout the book. Much of the data and information for this accounting of televised presidential debates comes from the author's first-hand experience as one who was involved with these debates as a participant observer on site at nearly all of the debates discussed. Throughout these discussions emphasis is placed on the implications for public policy. To suggest policy that will be accepted and adopted by politicians and the public is at best difficult. Proposals for changes in public policy based on experience -- even when scientific data support those changes -- must be subjected to an assessment of the values and predispositions of the proponent. These values and predispositions however may not necessarily inhibit the proponent's objectivity. As such this review of television use in the presidential election process provides the context for examining televised debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988545

Televised Presidential Debates and Public Policy With this second edition Kraus continues his examination of formal presidential debates considering the experience of television in presidential elections reviewing what has been learned about televised debates and evaluating that knowledge in the context of the election process specifically and the political process generally. He also examines the media and the role they occupy in presidential elections. Because critics often refer to the Lincoln-Douglas debates when reproaching presidential debates comparisons of the two are discussed throughout the book. Much of the data and information for this accounting of televised presidential debates comes from the author's first-hand experience as one who was involved with these debates as a participant observer on site at nearly all of the debates discussed. Throughout these discussions emphasis is placed on the implications for public policy. To suggest policy that will be accepted and adopted by politicians and the public is at best difficult. Proposals for changes in public policy based on experience -- even when scientific data support those changes -- must be subjected to an assessment of the values and predispositions of the proponent. These values and predispositions however may not necessarily inhibit the proponent's objectivity. As such this review of television use in the presidential election process provides the context for examining televised debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044859

Televising Democracies Published in 1992 this was the first book to assess the impact of television broadcasting on the House of Commons and its Member’s behaviour. It looks at the implications for political journalism as well as broader questions concerning the role of media in a democracy. Bringing together contributions from senior broadcasters politicians from various parties and academics and researchers the book approaches the issues from a range of different perspectives. The first section of the book focuses on broadcasters’ accounts of the difficulties involved in establishing the structure and organisation of Parliamentary broadcasting while the second section gives politicians’ own assessments of the consequences of the admission of cameras to the House. The third section looks at the findings of research studies assessing the type of materials broadcast the impact on political journalism and audience responses. The fourth section draws comparison with the American German and European experience of televising democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988552

Television Audiences and Cultural Studies Television Audiences and Cultural Studies presents a multi-faceted exploration of audience research in which David Morley draws on a rich body of empirical work to examine the emergence development and future of television audience research. In addition to providing an introductory overview from a cultural studies perspective David Morley questions how class and cultural differences can affect how we interpret television the significance of gender in the dynamics of domestic media consumption how the media construct the `national family' and how small-scale ethnographic studies can help us to understand the global-local dynamics of postmodern media systems.Morley's work reconceptualises the study of `ideology' within the broader context of domestic communications illuminating the role of the media in articulating public and private spheres of experience and in the social organisation of space time and community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173019

Television ' Critical Viewing Skills' EducationMajor Media Literacy Projects in the United States and Selected Countries Representing a significant survey and evaluation of major media literacy projects in the U.S. and selected countries throughout the world this book covers all aspects of critical viewing skills. It provides comprehensive theoretical and historical background about the field the criteria for its evaluation and various structured programs including the CVS projects and programs sponsored by school districts individuals non-governmental national organizations and private companies. The book can serve as a guide for curriculum planners as well as teachers in the classroom and adult workshops -- and also parents and individual adult viewers -- in applying the best match of theories practices readings and specific exercises to monitor and enhance television's role. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052457

Television Imagination and AggressionA Study of Preschoolers First Published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467385

Television AestheticsPerceptual Cognitive and Compositional Bases USE FIRST TWO PARAGRAPHS ONLY FOR GENERAL CATALOGS... This volume offers a response to three ongoing needs: * to develop the main composition principles pertinent to the visual commmunication medium of television; * to establish the field of television aesthetics as an extension of the broader field of visual literacy; and * to promote television aesthetics to both students and consumers of television. Based on effective empirical research from three axes -- perception cognition and composition -- the aesthetic principles of television images presented are drawn from converging research in academic disciplines such as psychology (perceptual cognitive and experimental) neurophysiology and the fine arts (painting photography film theater music and more). Although the aesthetics of the fine arts were traditionally built on contextual theories that relied heavily on subjective evaluation on critical analyses and on descriptive research methods the aesthetics of today's visual communication media consider equally valuable empirical methodologies found in all sciences. Investigations in these different academic disciplines have provided the constructs and strengthened the foundations of the theory of television aesthetics offered in this book. Special features include: * a great variety of pictures supporting the topics discussed; * a thorough up-to-date and specifically related bibliography for each of the major parts of the book; * computer drawings illustrating the concepts examined in the text; * scientific data -- tables and charts -- documenting the research findings cited; * simplified explanations of the processes of visual auditory and motion perceptions of images enhanced by specific diagrams; * detailed analyses of the threefold process of stimulation perception and recognition of televised images; and * workable easy-to-understand and use rules of picture composition visual image evaluations and television program appreciation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811030

Television and Political AdvertisingVolume I: Psychological Processes This volume represents one of the first major scholarly effort to unravel the psychological and symbolic processing of political advertising. Utilizing survey experimental qualitative and semiotic methodologies to study this phenomenon the contributors to Television and Political Advertising trace how political ads help to interpret the psychological reality of the presidential campaign in the minds of millions of voters. A product of the National Political Advertising Research Project this interdisciplinary effort is valuable to researchers in advertising communication and consumer psychology since it helps define future work on the relationship between television politics and the mind of the voter. This volume Television and Political Advertising: Psychological Processes is the first of two and covers such topics as Models and Theories for Viewing Political Television; Psychological Processing of Issues Images and Form; Differential Processing of Positive and Negative Advertising; and The Psychological Contexts of Processing.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044484

Television and Political AdvertisingVolume Ii: Signs Codes and Images This volume represents one of the first major scholarly efforts to unravel the psychological and symbolic processing of political advertising. Utilizing survey experimental qualitative and semiotic methodologies to study this phenomenon the contributors to Television and Political Advertising trace how political ads help to interpret the psychological reality of the presidential campaign in the minds of millions of voters. A product of the National Political Advertising Research Project this interdisciplinary effort is valuable to researchers in advertising communication and consumer psychology since it helps define future work on the relationship between television politics and the mind of the voter. This volume Television and Political Advertising: Signs Codes and Images is the second of two and covers such areas as Generating Meaning in the Pursuit of Power Analyses of the Meaning of Political Ads  The Campaign Documentary as an Ad and Regulating Signs and Images.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044491

Television and Politics "The authorsahave analyzed the television problem brilliantly. They had come up with a whole set of new insights and their backup research always is fascinating to read."-Saturday Review"A cautious research-based bookahopefully it will set a trend."-Ithiel de Sola Pool Public Opinion QuarterlyAfter more than forty years of studying its political implications Kurt and Gladys Lang put the power of television into a unique perspective. Through carefully compiled case studies they reveal surprising truths about TV's effect on American political life and explode some popular myths. Their theme throughout is that television gives the viewer the illusion of being a favored spectator at some event-he "sees for himself " in other words. But in fact it conveys a reality different from that experienced by an eyewitness. Because the televised version of an event reaches more people it has greater impact on the public memory and comes to overshadow what actually happened.The Langs tell in detail how television shapes events; how public figures and political institutions adjust their tactics to exploit the effects they-and millions of viewers-think television has. They examine such issues as whether or not network television projections influence election results. They consider the accuracy of the networks increasingly sophisticated techniques for "calling" election outcomes well before polls close. Such concerns have never been more at the forefront of the public consciousness than in the wake of the 2000 presidential election. The Langs assess the research to date and clarify the effects of early TV projections on voter turnout and election outcomes and look at the implications for our system of government.A model of excellent policy analysis this highly readable volume will interest decision-makers and analysts as well as students of journalism broadcasting political behavior and voters looking forward to the next election.Kurt Lang was a professor of sociology and political science at Stony Brook before becoming the Director of the School of Communications at the University of Washington. Gladys Engel Lang is a professor of communications with joint appointments in Political Science and Sociology at the University of Washington. In addition to Television and Politics the Langs have also co-authored The Battle for Public Opinion: the President the Press and the Polls during Watergate Voting and Nonvoting and Collective Dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533912

Television and Postfeminist HousekeepingNo Time for Mother In this book Nathanson examines how contemporary American television and associated digital media depict women’s everyday lives as homemakers career women and mothers. Her focus on American popular culture from the 1990s through the present reveals two extremes: narratives about women who cannot keep house and narratives about women who only keep house. Nathanson looks specifically at the issue of time in this context and argues that the media constructs panics about domestic time scarcity while at the same time offering solutions for those very panics. Analyzing TV programs such as How Clean is Your House Up All Night and Supernanny she finds that media’s portrayals of women’s time is crucial to understanding definitions of femininity women’s labor and leisure in the postfeminist context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645578

Television and Presidential Power in Putin’s Russia As a new president takes power in Russia this book provides an analysis of the changing relationship between control of Russian television media and presidential power during the tenure of President Vladimir Putin. It argues that the conflicts within Russia’s political and economic elites and President Putin’s attempts to rebuild the Russian state after its fragmentation during the Yeltsin administration are the most significant causes of changes in Russian media. Tina Burrett demonstrates that President Putin sought to increase state control over television as part of a larger programme aimed at strengthening the power of the state and the position of the presidency at its apex and that such control over the media was instrumental to the success of the president’s wider systemic changes that have redefined the Russian polity. The book also highlights the ways in which oligarchic media owners in Russia used television for their own political purposes and that media manipulation was not the exclusive preserve of the Kremlin but a common pattern of behaviour in elite struggles in the post-Soviet era. Basing its analysis predominately on interviews with key players in the Moscow media and political elites and on secondary sources drawn from the Russian and Western media the book examines broad themes that have been the subject of constant media interest and have relevance beyond the confines of Russian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838146

Television and PsychoanalysisPsycho-Cultural Perspectives Despite the prominence of television in our everyday lives psychoanalytic approaches to its significance and function are notoriously few and far between. This volume takes up perspectives from object relations theory and other psychoanalytic approaches to ask questions about the role of television as an object of the internal worlds of its viewers and also addresses itself to a range of specific television programmes ranging from Play School through the plays of Jack Rosenthal to recent TV blockbuster series such as In Treatment. In addition it considers the potential of television to open up new public spaces of therapeutic experience. Interviews with a TV producer and with the subject of a documentary expressly suggest that there is scope for television to make a positive therapeutic intervention in people's lives. At the same time however the pitfalls of reality programming are explored with reference to the politics of entertainment and the televisual values that heighten the drama of representation rather than emphasising the emotional experience of reality television participants and viewers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491738

Television and Radio Announcing The digital revolution has significantly changed broadcast technology. The 12th edition of Television and Radio Announcing reflects new trends in the field such as the reconfiguration of electronic media production practices and distribution models. The internet and social media have opened up new access to production and new methods of distribution such as YouTube Facebook Twitter and podcasts. The 12th edition addresses the realities of students who live in this new era. Learning Goals Upon completing this book readers will be able to: Develop essential announcing skills Understand new trends in the field Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205901371

Television and Screen WritingFrom Concept to Contract Now in its fourth edition Television and Screen Writing: From Concept to Contract is a classic resource for students and professionals in screenwriting and television writing. This book will teach you how to become a creative and marketable writer in every professional arena - including major studios production companies networks cable and pay TV animation and interactive programs. Specific techniques and script samples for writing high-quality and producible "spec" scripts for theatrical motion pictures the sitcom series one-hour dramatic series longform television soaps talk show variety animation interactive and new media are provided. Television and Screen Writing: From Concept to Contract Fourth Edition also offers a fully detailed examination of the current marketplace and distinct strategies for marketing your scripts from registering and copyrighting the script to signing with an agent. This new edition has been expanded to include the most up-to-date creative and professional script samples marketing resources and practical information possible. The companion website offers a wide range of contacts and resources for you to explore and Internet links to professional resources. There is also an Annotated and Selected Bibliography for your reference Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138834

Television and Serial Adaptation As American television continues to garner considerable esteem rivalling the seventh art in its "cinematic" aesthetics and the complexity of its narratives one aspect of its development has been relatively unexamined. While film has long acknowledged its tendency to adapt an ability that contributed to its status as narrative art (capable of translating canonical texts onto the screen) television adaptations have seemingly been relegated to the miniseries or classic serial. From remakes and reboots to transmedia storytelling loose adaptations or adaptations which last but a single episode the recycling of pre-existing narrative is a practice that is just as common in television as in film and this text seeks to rectify that oversight examining series from M*A*S*H to Game of Thrones Pride and Prejudice to Castle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889999

Television and Social BehaviorBeyond Violence and Children / A Report of the Committee on Television and Social Behavior Social Science Res This book published originally in 1980 addressed the needs for a profile of televised violence which considered the advantages and disadvantages of various measures and for a furthering of research directions beyond the then-popular emphasis on children. The Committee on Television and Social Behavior was formed in1972 and stimulated new research in order to provide a multidimensional profile of the social effects of television programming. Chapters here look at the effect of television on adults as well as children particularly special audiences such as the elderly and minority groups. An excellent summary of the various conceptual substantive and methodological issues around television’s influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988569

Television and the Aggressive ChildA Cross-national Comparison The research presented in this book originally published in 1986 looks to pinpoint the psychological processes involved in the media violence-aggression relation. Expanding on earlier studies the compilation of essays here delves deeply into aggression study and compares results about media influence across 5 countries. Cultural norms and programming differences are investigated as well as age and gender and other factors. What is offered overall is a psychological model in which TV violence is both a precursor and a consequence of aggression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988576

Television And The Crisis Of Democracy Douglas Kellner offers a systematic critically informed political and institutional study of television in the United States. Focusing on the relationship among television the state and business he traces the history of television broadcasting emphasizing its socioeconomic impact and its growing political power. Acknowledging that television h Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320249

Television and the Embodied ViewerAffect and Meaning in the Digital Age Television and the Embodied Viewer appraises the medium’s capacity to evoke sensations and bodily feelings in the viewer. Presenting a fresh approach to television studies the book examines the sensate force of onscreen bodies and illustrates how TV’s multisensory appeal builds viewer empathy and animates meaning. The book draws extensively upon interpretive viewpoints in the humanities to shed light on a range of provocative television works notably The Americans Mad Men Little Women: LA and Six Feet Under with emphasis on the dramatization of gender disability sex childbearing and death. Advocating a biocultural approach that takes into account the mind sciences Cassidy argues that interpretive meanings shaped within today’s dynamic cultural matrix are amplified by somatic experience. At a time when questions of embodiment and affect are crossing disciplines this book will appeal to scholars and students working in the fields of television film and media studies both in the humanities and cognitive traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240766

Television and the Exceptional ChildA Forgotten Audience The question of what types of children are most influenced by -- or can best benefit from -- television is a recurrent theme in the scientific literature as well as a frequently raised issue for pediatric associations educators and parent/citizen groups concerned about the welfare and advancement of young children. To effectively address this question this book focuses on a wide variety of children with highly divergent cognitive abilities social skills and educational capacities -- that is those labeled as emotionally disturbed learning disabled mentally retarded and intellectually gifted. These children not only possess characteristics that place them at the greatest risk with regard to television's negative impact but also in a position to most benefit from the purposeful use of the medium at home and in the classroom. Combining literature from the fields of mass communication developmental psychology and special education the authors present a comprehensive analysis of television and its "forgotten audience." Practical implications and applications in the home and school are also extracted from research findings making this volume a valuable resource for students educators and researchers in the fields of communication and special education and for the parents and teachers of exceptional children. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869919

Television and the Legal System This book examines the American television legal series from its development as a genre in the 1940s to the present day. Villez demonstrates how the genre has been a rich source of legal information and understanding for Americans. These series have both informed and put myths in place about the legal system in the US. Villez also contrasts the US to France which has seen a similar interest in legal series during this period. However French television representations of justice are strikingly different as is the role of fiction in offering viewers the possibility of acquiring significant understandings of their legal system. The book will be an important addition to the study of popular culture and law and will interest legal scholars sociologists and media scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652247

Television and the Quality of LifeHow Viewing Shapes Everyday Experience Employing a unique research methodology that enables people to report on their normal activities as they occur the authors examine how people actually use and experience television -- and how television viewing both contributes to and detracts from the quality of everyday life. Studied within the natural context of everyday living and drawing comparisons between television viewing and a variety of other daily activities and leisure pursuits this unusual book explores whether television is a boon or a detriment to family life; how people feel and think before during and after television viewing; what causes television habits to develop; and what causes heavy viewing -- and what heavy viewing causes -- in the short and long term. Television and the Quality of Life also compares the viewing experience cross-nationally using samples from the United States Italy Canada and Germany -- and then interprets the findings within a broad theoretical and historical framework that considers how information use and daily activity contribute to individual familial societal and cultural development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812266

Television and the Second ScreenInteractive TV in the age of social participation Television is changing almost beyond recognition. In the battle for consumers social media sites smart phones and tablets have become rivals to traditional linear TV. However audiences and producers are also embracing mobile platforms to enhance TV viewing itself. This book examines the emerging phenomenon of the second screen: where users are increasingly engaging with content on two screens concurrently. The practice is transforming television into an interactive participatory and social experience. James Blake examines interactive television from three crucial angles: audience motivation and agency advances in TV production and the monetisation of second screen content. He also tracks its evolution by bringing together interviews with more than 25 television industry professionals - across the major UK channels - including commissioning editors digital directors producers and advertising executives. These reveal the successes and failures of recent experiments and the innovations in second screen projects. As the second screen becomes second nature for viewers and producers the risks and opportunities for the future of television are slowly beginning to emerge. Television and the Second Screen will offer students and scholars of television theory industry professionals and anyone with an abiding interest in television and technology an accessible and illuminating guide to this important cultural shift.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914339

Television as an Instrument of Terror This volume explores the vast and endlessly growing subject of popular culture mass culture the public arts and mass-mediated culture. They cover such varied forms of mass communication as television the comics advertising humor and fads foods and artifacts. Some of the essays have been published in such periodicals as Society magazine. Berger widely recognized as a leading scholar in the field continues to shape the thinking of today's scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533929

Television at Large in South Asia This book explores the empirical and theoretical significance of understanding television as a dynamic technology a creative industry and a vibrant cultural form that is "at large" in South Asia. Bringing together prominent scholars who have shaped television studies in South Asia as well as emerging scholars who address new topics this book decisively positions television as a key site in the study of South Asian History and Culture. In doing so it also positions the study of television in South Asia and the South Asian diaspora as crucial in the rethinking of global television history and opens up new directions for the future of television studies. This volume will be essential reading for scholars and teachers of media and communication studies media history anthropology and sociology besides being of great interest to policymakers and media professionals. This book was originally published as a special issue of South Asian History and Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725460

Television BrandcastingThe Return of the Content-Promotion Hybrid Television Brandcasting examines U. S. television’s utility as a medium for branded storytelling. It investigates the current and historical role that television content promotion and hybrids of the two have played in disseminating brand messaging and influencing consumer decision-making. Juxtaposing the current period of transition with that of the 1950s-1960s Jennifer Gillan outlines how in each era new technologies unsettled entrenched business models an emergent viewing platform threatened to undermine an established one and content providers worried over the behavior of once-dependable audiences. The anxieties led to storytelling promotion and advertising experiments including the Disneyland series embedded rock music videos in Ozzie & Harriet credit sequence brand integration Modern Family’s parent company promotion episodes second screen initiatives and social TV experiments. Offering contemporary and classic examples from the American Broadcasting Company Disney Channel ABC Family and Showtime alongside series such as Bewitched Leave it to Beaver Laverne & Shirley and Pretty Little Liars individual chapters focus on brandcasting at the level of the television series network schedule "Blu-ray/DVD/Digital" combo pack the promotional short the cause marketing campaign and across social media. In this follow-up to her successful previous book Television and New Media: Must-Click TV Gillan provides vital insights into television’s role in the expansion of a brand-centric U.S. culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841221

Television DevelopmentHow Hollywood Creates New TV Series Development is a large and central part of the American TV industry and yet the details of how it works – who makes development decisions and why where ideas for new shows come from even basics like the differences between what TV studios and TV networks do – remain elusive to many. In this book lecturer and acclaimed television producer Bob Levy offers a detailed introduction to television development the process by which the Hollywood TV industry creates new scripted series. Written both for students and industry professionals Television Development serves as a comprehensive introduction to all facets of the development process: the terminology timelines personnel and industrial processes that take a new TV project from idea to pitch to script to pilot to series. In addition to describing these processes Levy also examines creative strategies for successful development and teaches readers how to apply these strategies to their own careers and speak the language of development across all forms of visual storytelling. Written by the renowned producer responsible for developing and executive producing Gossip Girl and Pretty Little Liars Television Development is an essential starting point for students executives agents producers directors and writers to learn how new series are created. Accompanying online material includes sample pitches pilot scripts and other development documents. A companion website for the book is available here: https://www.tvboblevy.com/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584235

Television Drama in Contemporary ChinaPolitical social and cultural phenomena Due to high audience numbers and the significant influence upon the opinions and values of viewers the political leadership in China attributes great importance to the impact of television dramas. Many successful TV serials have served as useful conduits to disseminate official rhetoric and mainstream ideology and they also offer a rich area of research by providing insight into the changing Chinese political social and cultural context. This book examines a group of recently released TV drama serials in China which focus upon and to various degrees represent topical political social and cultural phenomena. Some of the selected TV serials reflect the present ideological proclivities of the Chinese government whilst others mirror social and cultural occurrences or provide coded and thought-provoking messages on China’s socio-economic and political reality. Through in-depth textual analysis of the plots scenes and characters of these selected TV serials the book provides timely interpretations of contemporary Chinese society its political inclinations social fashions and cultural tendencies. The book also demonstrates how popular media narratives of TV drama serials engage with sensitive civic issues and cultural phenomena of modern-day China which in turn encourages a broader social imagination and potential for change. Advancing our understanding of contemporary China this book will appeal to students and scholars of contemporary Chinese culture society and politics as well as those with research interests in television studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339545

Television Field Production and ReportingA Guide to Visual Storytelling Television Field Production and Reporting provides a comprehensive introduction to the art of video storytelling. Endorsed by the National Press Photographers Association this book focuses on the many techniques and tools available in today’s digital landscape including how drones and miniaturized technology can enrich the storytelling process. The new edition of Television Field Production and Reporting is an absolute must in this visually oriented rapidly changing field. At its core visual storytelling helps transmit information expose people to one another and capture and communicate a sense of experience in unforgettable ways. This edition reflects through practitioners' eyes how to achieve those goals and excel as a professional whatever the medium at hand even as changing technology revises the storyteller’s toolkit. This edition emphasizes digital and emerging media and includes new color photography relevant to contemporary visual storytelling and reporting. It also features important updates regarding digital media law which affect anyone who records and/or disseminates digital media content whether in private on television the web via social networking sites or in commercial venues. The seventh edition of Television Field Production and Reporting stresses the mastery of innovative storytelling practices in video programming as far ranging as electronic press kits multi-camera production stylized programs corporate video raw documentaries and real time cinéma vérité. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787666

Television for WomenNew Directions Television for Women brings together emerging and established scholars to reconsider the question of ‘television for women’. In the context of the 2000s when the potential meanings of both terms have expanded and changed so significantly in what ways might the concept of programming addressed explicitly to a group identified by gender still matter?   The essays in this collection take the existing scholarship in this field in significant new directions. They expand its reach in terms of territory (looking beyond for example the paradigmatic Anglo-American axis) and also historical span. Additionally whilst the influential methodological formation of production text and audience is still visible here the new research in Television for Women frequently reconfigures that relationship.   The topics included here are far-reaching; from television as material culture at the British exhibition in the first half of the twentieth century women’s roles in television production past and present to popular 1960s television such as The Liver Birds and in the twenty-first century highly successful programmes including Orange is the New Black Call the Midwife One Born Every Minute and Wanted Down Under.   This book presents ground-breaking research on historical and contemporary relationships between women and television around the world and is an ideal resource for students of television media and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914292

Television Fundamentals Television today means moving pictures in colour with sound brought to the viewer by terrestrial or satellite broadcast cable or recording medium. The technique and processes necessary to create record deliver and display television pictures form the major part of this book.Television Fundamentals is written in clear English with a minimum of mathematics. Readers are taken in a logical sequence of small steps through the fundamental principles of the subject with practical applications and a guide to troubleshooting included. Encoding decoding recording and transmission are treated in depth.John Watkinson is an independent consultant in digital video audio and data technology. He is a Fellow of the AES and presents lectures conference papers and training courses worldwide. he is the author of numerous other Focal Press books including: Compression in Video and Audio The Art of Digital Audio and The Art of Digital Video (now in their second editions) the Art of Data Recording An Introduction to Digital Audio An Introduction to Digital Video The Digital Video Tape Recorder and RDAT. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408357

Television Histories in AsiaIssues and Contexts This book presents an analysis of television histories across India China Taiwan Singapore Indonesia Japan Hong Kong the Philippines Malaysia and Bhutan. It offers a set of standard data on the history of television’s cultural industrial and political structures in each specific national context allowing for cross-regional comparative analysis. Each chapter presents a case study on a salient aspect of contemporary television culture of the nation in question such as analyses of ideology in television content in Japan and Singapore and transformations of industry structure vis-à-vis state versus market control in China and Taiwan. The book provides a comprehensive overview of TV histories in Asia as well as a survey of current issues and concerns in Asian television cultures and their social and political impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355205

Television in BangladeshNews and Audiences This book examines the role of 24/7 television news channels in Bangladesh. By using a multi-sited ethnography of television news media it showcases the socio-political undercurrents of media practices and the everydayness of TV news in Bangladesh. It discusses a wide gamut of issues such as news making; localised public sphere; audience reaction and viewing culture; impact of rumours and fake news; socio-political conditions; protest mobilization; newsroom politics and perspectives from the ground. An important intervention in the subject this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of media studies journalism and mass communication anthropology cultural studies political sociology political science sociology South Asian studies as well as television professionals journalists civil society activists and those interested in the study of Bangladesh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367354459

Television in Post-Reform ChinaSerial Dramas Confucian Leadership and the Global Television Market This book explores the political economic and cultural forces locally and globally that have shaped the evolution of Chinese primetime television dramas and the way that these dramas in turn have actively engaged in the major intellectual and policy debates concerning the path steps and speed of China’s economic and political modernization during the post-Deng Xiaoping era. It intertwines the evolution of Chinese television drama particularly with the ascendance of the Chinese New Left that favors a recentralization of state authority and an alternative path towards China’s modernization and China’s current administration’s call for building a "harmonious society." Two types of serial drama are highlighted in this regard the politically provocative dynasty drama and the culturally ambiguous domestic drama. The book also provides cross-cultural comparisons that parallel the textual and institutional strategies of transnational Chinese language TV dramas with dramas from the three leading centers of transnational television production the US Brazil and Mexico in Latin America and the Korean-led East Asia region. The comparison reveals creative connections while it also explores how the emergence of a Chinese cultural-linguistic market together with other cultural-linguistic markets complicates the power dynamics of global cultural flows.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203930663

Television in Post-Reform VietnamNation Media Market This book explores Vietnamese popular television in the post-Reform era that is from 1986 focussing on the relationship between television and national imagination. It locates Vietnamese television in the experiences of everyday life and the prevailing network of power relations resulting from marketization and globalization and as such moves beyond the clichéd assumption of Vietnamese media as a mere propagandist instrument of the party state. With examples from a wide range of television genres the book demonstrates how Vietnamese television enables novel conditions of cultural oppression as well as political engagement in the name of the nation. In sharp contrast to the previous image of Vietnam as a war-torn land post-Reform television conjures into being a new sense of national belonging based on an implicit rejection of the socialist past hopes for peace and prosperity and anxieties about a globalized future. This book highlights the richness of Vietnam’s current culture and identity characterized the book argues by ‘fraternity without uniformity’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584559

Television in Society Is television a cultural wasteland or a medium that has brought people more great art music dance and drama than any previous media? How do we study and interpret television? What are the effects of television on individuals and society and how do we measure them? What is the role of television in our political and economic life? Television in Society explores these issues in considering how television both reflects and affects society.The book is divided into two sections. The first focuses on programming and deals with commercials ceremonial events important series (such as "MASH" and "Lou Grant") significant programs (a production of Brave New World on television) and the images of police on the medium. The second part of the book deals with important issues and topics related to the medium: the impact of television violence values found on television the impact of television on education the significance of new technological developments and the always thorny issue of freedom of the press. The articles are drawn together by a brilliant introductory essay by Arthur Asa Berger who examines television as culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515284

Television in the Nursing HomeA Case Study of the Media Consumption Routines and Strategies of Nursing Home Residents Television in the Nursing Home: A Case Study of the Media Consumption Routines and Strategies of Nursing Home Residents is a three-stage ethnographic study of media use by the elderly in long-term care facilities. This research concludes that watching television is the most prevalent and pervasive activity for patients. Activity directors can now learn how television and media can offer diversion enhancement of personality awareness and sociability to their patients and offers suggestions on roommate coordination selection of appropriate media and communication resources. Containing the latest knowledge involving communication and gerontology Television in the Nursing Home will help you offer programs that will meet the demands of an expanding elderly population.Developed as a perspective for examining patterns of social interaction Television in the Nursing Home gives suggestions on how you can use the media to create new activities for patients maximizing the television as a resource for the elderly. You will gain valuable insight on:proof to dispel the myth that television in long-term patient care causes withdrawal and depressiona breakthrough in the treatment of media and aging enhancing media-based activities and the use and purchase of electronic equipment for care facilitiesstudies on how and why television is the most accessible medium of communicationinformation for the development of new media designed specifically for use by the elderlycreation of media-centered activities that recognize the potential for therapeutic use of communication technologies in the nursing homeThe research presented in Television in the Nursing Home establishes the fact that television consumption once thought to be problematic should be seen as desirable and necessary. This important book also proves how television is a resource that provides comfort self-expression and sociality. This first-ever study will convince you that television and media use in long-term care is beneficial and essential to the wellness of your patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605162

Television in Transition in East Asia This book examines the development of television broadcasting in Japan Hong Kong and South Korea. It explores the policy regimes guiding the development of television broadcasting as a powerful institution and the extent to which new forms of television have become part of each country’s contemporary media mix. It analyses the interests involved in key policy decisions the institutional dynamics promoting or inhibiting new media markets and the relative importance in the different countries of cable satellite digital broadcasting and the use of the Internet for purposes associated with television broadcasting. The nature of television regimes in each of the three countries is very different and the contrasting situations provide great insights into how television is developing and how it could develop further both in East Asia and worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647985

Television News A straightforward account of the editorial and production processes used by journalists to bring television news to the viewer. It is an invaluable text for students on journalism courses print and radio journalists moving into television and TV journalists wishing to update their knowledge. Takes into account the latest practices and issues in the television industry.This fourth edition has been thoroughly updated to take account of the latest practices and issues in the television industry. It includes new illustrations of developments from both a technological and an editorial perspective.In a changing broadcasting environment newcomers to television journalism are finding themselves entering a world in which an empathy with technology is as important as a way with words. The newsroom itself is now completely computerized and consequently new skills and working methods need to be mastered to take account of the revolutionary advances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412675

Television News and Human Rights in the US & UKThe Violations Will Not Be Televised Does the CNN Effect exist? Political communications scholars have debated the influence of television news coverage on international affairs since television news began especially in relation to the coverage of massive human rights violations. These debates have only intensified in the last 20 years as new technologies have changed the nature of news and the news cycle. But despite frequent assertion little research into the CNN Effect or whether television coverage of human rights violations causes state action exists. Bridging across the disciplines of human right studies comparative politics and communication studies in a way that has not been done this book looks at television news coverage of human rights in the US and UK to answer the question of whether the CNN Effect actually exists. Examining the human rights content in television news in the US and UK yields insights to what television news producers and policy makers consider to be human rights and what if anything audiences can learn about human rights from watching television news. After reviewing 20 years of footage using three different types of content analyses of American television news broadcasts and two different types of British news broadcasts and comparing those results with human rights rankings and print news coverage of human rights Shawns M. Brandle concludes that despite rhetoric from both countries in support of human rights there is not enough coverage of human rights in either country to argue that television media can spur state action on human rights issues. More simply the violations will not be televised. A welcome and timely book presenting an important examination of human rights coverage on television news. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370611

Television News and the ElderlyBroadcast Managers' Attitudes Toward Older Adults This concise survey investigates the television general managers’ and news directors’ attitudes towards the elderly in the United States. Originally published in 1997 it raises important issues of ageing in relation to the media with specific focus on the older viewer’s status as a viewing audience of the news and how they are presented in the news. This is still useful food for thought for gerontologists mass communication researchers social psychologists and media studies researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988583

Television NewsThe Heart and How-To of Video Storytelling Television News is a comprehensive resource for newswriting reporting shooting and editing video and producing a newscast. This book provides instruction in the basic steps of telling video stories and is perfectly suited for preparing young professionals for entry-level positions as television or multimedia journalists. Moreover the text goes to the heart of storytelling with guidance appropriate for advancement in an industry that is challenged more than ever to retain the public trust. The reporting and video storytelling skills found in this book can also be applied in non-traditional video communication jobs in both businesses and nonprofits. Conversational and easy to understand this book grounds readers in the ethical and legal consideration necessary to do the job right. New to the fourth edition is coverage of social media shooting and broadcasting with cell phones and a discussion of “fake news.” This book can be used in standalone introductory broadcast courses or across multiple specialized modules. It features a website with ancillary material that helps students learn to write shoot and edit video with practical activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545687

Television NewsWhose Bias? - A Casebook Analysis of Strikes Television and Media Studies ‘Pure bias’. Succinct to the point this was Arthur Scargill’s characterisation of the two main evening television programmes’ coverage of the 1984 coal strike. Blunter still the leader of the Nottinghamshire miners roared at the cameras ‘It’s all being distorted. Take the bloody thing away’.Both Scargill and Chadburn were of course fighting their corner in the gravest industrial confrontation ever covered by television in Britain. This book is an analysis of the TV coverage of strikes and disputes in the 1980s. Useful for Media and Theatre Studies Drama and students of politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533936

Television Production Gain the skills you need to succeed in the television industry and master the production process from shooting and producing to editing and distribution. This new and updated 17th edition of Television Production offers a thorough and practical guide to professional TV production techniques. Learn how to anticipate and quickly overcome commonly encountered problems in television production as author Jim Owens details each role and process including the secrets of top-grade camerawork persuasive lighting techniques and effective sound treatment as well as the subtle processes of scenic design directing and the art of video editing. Updated throughout containing a range of new figures and diagrams the 17th edition of this classic text includes: A discussion of the changing definition of "television" and how new technology alters viewing habits; Interviews with professionals in the industry about the challenges they face during the production process and the advice they would give to those trying to break into the production and television industries; A review of production practices and techniques for VR; A description of the latest cameras and equipment including LED lighting and remote production; Guidance and techniques for low-budget DIY-style productions; A comprehensive resource page for instructors containing slides and testing materials to aid in the learning process can be found at www.routledge.com/cw/owens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136338

Television Program MakingEverything you need to know to get started This book is for anyone starting out or hoping to work in the ever-expanding world of television and video. Everyone involved in a TV or video production is contributing to the program making process. They all need to know and understand how it happens. Whatever you want to end up doing whether you are part way through a course or starting from scratch this book gives you all the essential information you will need. It takes a practical step-by-step approach based on the author's own 25-year experience of producing writing and directing for broadcast television and the corporate sector on both video and film. It describes the roles people perform the equipment they use and what it does. In simple easy-to-read language it explains the grammar of shooting and editing and offers first-hand advice on treatments scripts and budgets. As well as covering the technical aspects of both single and multi-camera production it also looks at the editorial elements that create a successful program. With practical examples it demonstrates how best to turn ideas into reality how to obtain successful interviews and how to put together programs that work. Colin Hart has his own production company making programs for corporate clients. He trained as a single and multi-camera director in local televison news and for ten years worked in BBC Current Affairs producing and directing for Nationwide and The Money Programme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141414

Television Regulation and Media Policy in China Since the late 1990s there has been a crucial and substantial transformation in China’s television system involving institutional structural and regulatory changes. Unravelling the implications of these changes is vital for understanding the politics of Chinese media policy-making and regulation and thus a comprehensive study of this history has never been more essential. This book studies the transformation of the policy and regulation of the Chinese television sector within a national political and economic context from 1996 to the present day. Taking a historical and sociological approach it engages in the theoretical debates over the nature of the transformation of media in the authoritarian Chinese state; the implications of the ruling party’s political legitimacy and China’s central-local conflicts upon television policy-making and market structure; and the nature of the media modernisation process in a developing country. Its case studies include broadcasting systems in Shanghai and Guangdong which demonstrate that varied polices and development strategies have been adopted by television stations reflecting different local circumstances and needs. Arguing that rather than being a homogenous entity China has demonstrated substantial local diversity and complex interactions between local national and global media this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese media politics and policy and international communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606715

Television Sports Production Unlike a studio production many factors can adversely affect your television sports shoot including weather lighting and natural sound. A successful shoot is dependent on extensive planning careful budgetting technology location and a thorough understanding of the intricacies of the sport itself. With so much at stake why not learn from an expert? In Television Sports Production Fifth Edition Jim Owens walks you through the planning set-up directing announcing shooting and editing involved with covering a sports event. This manual gives you the tools to effectively cover sports ranging such as football soccer and basketball. Tips and advice on using mobile units cameras audio equipment and lighting rigs will enable you to produce live or recorded coverage like an expert and capture professional-quality footage on the first take. After all there are no instant replays!   This new edition has been updated to include: Techniques used by producers to capture the essence of individual Tips on shooting in 3D 5D 4k and 8K Coverage using surround sound and the second screen Extras such as camera and microphone diagrams and an easy-reference glossary   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781306

Television Talk ShowsDiscourse Performance Spectacle The "talk show" has become a ubiquitous feature of American and European television. The various examples have been frequently discussed by academic commentators as well as journalists in an attempt to place them in a cultural setting. Ultimately the conclusion is reached by both academics and non-academics that talk shows matter because they are a focus for considerable public debate and are crucial to the landscape of popular television. All the variations of talk shows from chat shows to celebrity interviews have key elements in common: They all feature groups of guests not individual interviewees and they all involve audience participation. The studio audience is not only visible but is given the opportunity to comment and intervene. Other books have applied academic analysis to the phenomenon of these shows but this is the first to analyze the actual "talk" of the talk shows and in that sense it is closer to discourse analysis than to other forms of analysis. This book provides a systematic empirical study of the broadcast talk in talk shows and maps out the range of formats that appear in the major American and British television shows. The contributors are members of an international network of researchers interested in the study of broadcast talk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011311

Television Technology DemystifiedA Non-technical Guide "Television Technology Demystified" is written for non-technical television production professionals. Journalists program producers camera persons editors and other television professionals need to know how equipment works which performance levels are achievable how to evaluate the technical quality of picture and sound and other aspects of production; this book presents these and other essential concepts in a simple and non-mathematical way. Aleksandar-Louis Todorovic a highly respected and well-known figure in the broadcasting community has succeeded in making complex technology understandable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154360

Television: The Director's Viewpoint Television directors remain an enigma to most students of the mass media; traditionally their function has been little understood by scholars and the viewing public. In this book John Ravage studies the role of the director in the producer-dominated medium of commercial television. Built around lengthy interviews with twelve of the leading directors of commercial programs—representing all the genres of "prime time"—the book analyzes the major issues facing television its past present and portents for the future and the audience that watches it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289812

TelevisionTechnology and Cultural Form Television: Technology and Cultural Form was first published in 1974 long before the dawn of multi-channel TV or the reality and celebrity shows that now pack the schedules. Yet Williams' analysis of television's history its institutions programmes and practices and its future prospects remains remarkably prescient. Williams stresses the importance of technology in shaping the cultural form of television while always resisting the determinism of McLuhan's dictum that 'the medium is the message'. If the medium really is the message Williams asks what is left for us to do or say? Williams argues that on the contrary we as viewers have the power to disturb disrupt and to distract the otherwise cold logic of history and technology - not just because television is part of the fabric of our daily lives but because new technologies continue to offer opportunities momentarily outside the sway of transnational corporations or the grasp of media moguls for new forms of self and political expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170759

TelevisionThe Medium and its Manners It dominates our lives. It is the twentieth-century medium. And yet we're all a little sheepish when it comes to television disowning it by disavowal or by inventing subtle innocuous disguises for it. Why is this? In this book first published in 1982 Peter Conrad argues that our unease stems from the way that the medium works: it absorbs the messages it transmits it invents a reality of its own and ends by luring the world into the confines of its box. Television's achievement is to have estranged us from the reality which it puports to represent but which it actually refracts. This invasion of our lives is monitored and projected in programmes designed to ape the human routine. Following a discussion of television as furniture Peter Conrad explores its various versions of reality: the simulated conversation of the talk show the competitive consumerism of the games the messianic commercials the eventless protraction of the soap operas and the camera's incitement of happenings which the television calls news. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208230

TelevisionVisual Storytelling and Screen Culture For over two decades Television has served as the foremost guide to television studies offering readers an in-depth understanding of how television programs and commercials are made and how they function as producers of meaning. Author Jeremy G. Butler shows the ways in which camera style lighting set design editing and sound combine to produce meanings that viewers take away from their television experience. Highlights of the fifth edition include: An entirely new chapter by Amanda D. Lotz on television in the contemporary digital media environment. Discussions integrated throughout on the latest developments in screen culture during the on-demand era—including the impact of binge-watching and the proliferation of screens (smartphones tablets computer monitors etc.). Updates on the effects of new digital technologies on TV style. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743960

Teleworking From the people who work exclusively from home to the 'portable' manager with no fixed site the need to communicate is paramount. Mike Johnson's candid appraisal of teleworking or telecommuting as it is also known looks at the key benefits: for the individual it provides the opportunity to work from home; for the company it provides major savings on costs. The down side is the lack of human contact and the anxiety of employees who work away from the centre of things. The ...in brief books provide a critical 'snapshot' of the major management fashions and fads influencing business strategy. They cut through the consultants' jargon and steer a practical common sense course through the theory and hype. They provide managers with a balanced view based on evidence rather than missionary zeal so that they can be better informed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315042718

Teleworking for Library and Information Professionals Considers teleworking among LIS staff as well as teleworkers as users of LIS services.Information and ideas about the types of information work that are suitable for teleworking. Management issues case studies Further reading and list of Internet resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439344

Teleworking in the CountrysideHome-Based Working in the Information Society This title was first published in 2000. Since the 1970s there has been widespread debate on the potential of information communication technologies on the organization of work and in particular the implications of and opportunities engendered through telework and the decentralization of the workplace. However despite the possible spatial cultural social and economic implications much of the telework debate has been informed by anecdotal examples journalistic reporting and individual forecasts. This book aims to further the debate by analyzing the scale nature and experience of telework in the countryside. It examines how and by whom telework is set up and what policy and social changes are taking place to facilitate it in rural areas. Individual teleworkers and the organizations using them are questioned to assess whether rural teleworking is proving as advantageous in practice as it is thought to be in theory. Its conclusions suggest that teleworking may not yet be the solution to the many rural problems such as unemployment and depopulation and that businesses and local authorities still need to develop their policies and strategies to allow this type of working to reach its potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729735

Telicity and DurativityA Study of Aspect in Dëne Suliné (Chipewyan) and German This book studies the linguistic representation of events by examining the relevance of two salient event characteristics-- telicity and durativity-- to the grammatical system of natural language. The study of events and of event characteristics is an important testing ground for theories on the boundary between extralinguistic and linguistic knowledge and on the relation between semantics and syntax. Telicity and durativity are notions which have become increasingly influential in both the semantic and the syntactic i.e. grammaticalized representation of events. The book furthers the understanding of events through the comparison of two genetically and typologically distinct languages German and Dëne Suliné (Chipewyan/Athapaskan) an indigenous language of Northwestern Canada. It contains the first in-depth documentation of the aspectual system of Dëne Suliné and a careful analysis of the aspectual behaviour of German particle verbs. A stringent methodology considers semantic pragmatic and grammatical factors in both languages. The data reveal that telicity and durativity belong to profoundly different semantic and grammatical domains and that neither notion is grammaticalized universally. While both notions are represented semantically in German as well as in Dëne Suliné telicity is grammaticalized only in the former and durativity is grammaticalized only in the latter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542289

Tell it to the DeadMemories of a War This work reports on the Vietnam war as seen by the GI in the jungles. It discusses current attitudes views from Saigon Hanoi and Phnom Penh and other locales in the countryside. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285535

Tell Me WhyCommunication Cards Presents a fun box of light-hearted non-threatening questions and topics designed to get people talking. Tell Me Why's aim is to encourage people to think more about the world around them be creative and encourage expansiveness. Tell Me Why is a set of 60 cards with instructions split into 6 sections including: Why.? What.? Can you.? What would happen if.? Silly Questions Silly Answers The cards may be particularly useful for building good working relationships with individuals and groups prior to addressing more complex or challenging issues. They are adaptable and can be used for 5 min ice breakers warm-ups circle time topics time fillers or longer workshop sessions. The cards are suitable for use with all ages and with individuals or in small groups. They are designed for speech and language therapists special educational needs workers play workers youth workers group leaders and families and can be used in a variety of settings for example in PSE lessons and 1-to-1 learning support. Examples: Why is jelly wobbly? Why does mud stick? What do hiccups look like? How do plants know which way to grow? Why do I have a shadow? Why can you see through a window but not through a wall? Why are the clouds following us? Why don't we have eyes in the sides of our heads? What happens to darkness in the day? Can you open a mountain? What would happen if people could fly? Does a banana turn blue when it's cold? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889912

Telling FleshThe Substance of the Corporeal First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700310

Telling LivesExploring dimensions of narratives Both interest in and understanding of narrative analysis had developed rapidly in recent years and is now a mainstream element of research across many disciplines. In the groundbreaking Telling Lives: Exploring dimensions of narratives the author illustrates as many facets as possible of the stories people tell about their lives. She demonstrates the interconnectedness between engagements in narrative research and shows that the theoretical understanding of the nature of narrative is bound up with the methods for biographical narrative research. Through a combination of three independent connected narrative dimensions an embodied a cognitive and a socio-cultural narrative the author focuses on life story narratives as symbolic expressions where cultural constructions allow for interpersonal interaction. This book also outlines the influence cultural and social environments have upon our own unique narrative memories coupled with our own physical movements in space. The author concludes that the telling and exchanging of human narratives is the primary way of making sense and creating meaning of our own being. This book brings together neuro-physiology philosophical perspectives and research data and methodology to formulate a new understanding of narrative analysis. It will also help you to produce and analyze your own narrative interviews and perform biographical research. Innovative and thought-provoking this book will cut across disciplines and be of interest to all students at advanced undergraduate and post-graduate level and researchers in Education Social Sciences and Humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415680240

Telling Maya TalesTzotzil Identities in Modern Mexico Telling Maya Tales offers an experimental ethnographic portrait of the San Juan Chamula the largest and most influential Maya community of Highland Chiapas in the late twentieth century--the era of the Zapatistas. In this collection of essays the author whose field work in the area spans two generations of anthropological thought explores several expressions of Tzotzil ethnic affirmation ranging from oral narrative to ritual drama and political action. His work covers the current era when the Chamula Tzotzils mingle chaotically and sometimes violently with the social and political space of modern Mexico--most recently in the context of the Maya Zapatista movement of 1994. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203948446

Telling Our StoriesThe Lives of Latina Women Stereotypes of Mexican American women and the lack of their representation in research literature contribute to misrepresentations of Mexican American culture and their invisibility. In this qualitative study Mexican American women were interviewed and their life histories were examined using an ethnographic and hermeneutical phenomenological approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988590

Telling People What to ThinkEarly Eighteenth Century Periodicals from the Review to the Rambler This collection of essays displays a number of different approaches to the most significant early eighteenth-century periodicals. The range is considerable: the critique of ideology and polemical strategy the political history of the press the rhetoric of the genre and the material circumstances of periodical production all find a place. The periodical profoundly shaped the English reading public's ways of perceiving the social and political institutions of their own age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988606

Telling PiecesArt As Literacy in Middle School Classes Telling Pieces is an exploration of how pre-adolescent middle-school children develop a knowledge and understanding of the conventions of art (art as literacy) and how they use this knowledge to create representations of their lives in a small midwestern U.S. town. Beginning with an overview of social semiotics and emergent literacy theorizing the authors set the stage for their study of sixth graders involved in art. A galleria of children's artworks is presented allowing readers/viewers to consider these texts independent of the authors' interpretations of them. Then set against the galleria is the story of the community and school contexts in which the artworks are produced--contexts in which racism homophobia and the repression of creativity are often the norm. The interpretation the authors bring to bear on the artworks reveals stories that the artworks may or may not tell on their own. But the tales of artistic literacy achievement are counterbalanced by reflection about the content of the artworks produced because the artworks reveal the impossibility for students to imagine beyond the situational bounds of racism homophobia and religiosity. The authors conclude by raising questions about the kinds of conditions that make literacy in art possible. In doing so they explore selected alternative models and in addition ask readers to consider the implications of the ideological issues underlying teaching children how to represent their ideas. They also advocate for a participatory pedagogy of possibility founded on ethical relational principles in the creation and interpretation of visual text. Of particular interest to school professionals researchers and graduate students in literacy or art education this pioneering book: brings together the fields of art education and literacy education through its focus on how middle school students come to work with and understand the semiotic systems introduces sociolin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423404

Telling Science StoriesReporting Crafting and Editing for Journalists and Scientists A practical manual for anyone who wants to turn scientific facts into gripping science stories this book provides an overview of story elements and structure guidance on where to locate them in scientific papers and a step-by-step guide to applying storytelling techniques to writing about science. In this book Martin W. Angler outlines basic storytelling elements to show how and where fledgling science storytellers can find them in scientific output. Journalistic techniques like selection through news values and narrative interviews are covered in dedicated chapters. A variety of writing techniques and approaches are presented as a way of framing science stories in ways that are informative and compelling in different media – from short films to news articles. Practical examples selected interviews and case studies complement each chapter with exercises and experimentation suggestions included for deeper understanding. Review questions at the end of each chapter cement the newly gained knowledge to make sure readers absorb it with links to articles and online tools inviting further reading. A valuable resource for students of journalism and science communication as well as professional journalists scientists and scientists-in-training who want to engage with the public or simply improve their journal papers. This book is a one-stop shop on science storytelling with a clear focus on providing practical techniques and advice on how to thrive as science writers and communicate science in all of its complexity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490598

Telling Stories First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866408

Telling Stories?Attachment-Based Approaches to the Treatment of Psychosis Telling Stories? explores the contemporary state of affairs in the understanding and treatment of psychosis. An inclusive approach to mental distress requires that in order to truly understand psychosis we must begin by listening to those who know this from the inside out; the voices and narrative of those who have been condemned as "unanalysable" and mad. Far from being fantastical the complex stories that are being articulated communicate painful truths and the myriad ways in which the human psyche survives overwhelming trauma. This book is the culmination of an integrated and creative alliance between those on the cutting edge experientially in research diagnosis and treatment; this multidisciplinary dialogue proposes a new relational and attachment orientated paradigm for the 21st century. In contrast to the containment model that is currently favoured this advocates listening and talking therapies and the healing power of a loving relationship offering those with psychosis the possibility of more nourishing engagement with the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429480911

Telling StoriesA Theoretical Analysis of Narrative Fiction Telling Stories overturns traditional definitions of narrative by arguing that any story whether a Bette Davis film a jeans ad a Jane Austen novel of a 'Cathy' comic must be related to larger cultural networks. The authors show how meanings and subjectivity do not exist in isolation but are manufactured by the narratives our culture reads and watches every day. They call for a critical practice that through the fracturing of texts can alter the grounds of knowledge and interpretation. This timely study will interest critics of narrative and culture as well as students wanting to extend post-Saussurean theories to poopular and canonical cultures and to the dynamics of story-telling itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171213

Telling Tales on TechnologyQualitative Studies of Technology and Education This title was first published in 2002.The educational potential of information and communications technology (ICT) has been speculated upon endlessly - from the early days of the micro-computer to the present excitement surrounding virtual education and e-learning. Now with current multi-billion dollar initiatives such as the UK National Grid for Learning and US Technology Literacy Challenge ICT is an unavoidable element of education. Yet despite a plethora of promises and policies new technologies have failed to be wholly integrated into education. Telling Tales on Technology critically examines the role of ICT in education and explores how given its assumed importance new technology remains a peripheral part of much of what goes on in education. Based on in-depth qualitative studies the book takes a comprehensive yet questioning look over the past two decades of educational technology policy and practice and positions it within the wider social cultural political and economic notion of the information age. Drawing on interviews with students teachers politicians and business people as well as comprehensive documentary analysis this is an essential text for anyone thinking seriously about the use of ICT in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734012

Telling TalesAutobiographies of Childhood and Youth Young writers have historically played a pivotal role in shaping autobiographical genres and this continues into the graphic and digital texts which characterise contemporary life writing. This volume offers a selection of pertinent case studies which illuminate some of the core themes which have come to characterise autobiographical writings of childhood including: cultural and identity representations and tensions coming into knowledge and education sexuality prejudice war and trauma. The book also reveals preoccupations with the cultural forms of autobiographical writings of childhood and youth take engaging in discussions of archives graphic texts digital forms testimony didacticism in autobiography and the anthologising of life writing. This collection will open up broader conversations about the scope of life writing about childhood and youth and the importance of life writing genres in prompting dialogues about literary cultures and coming of age. This book was originally published as a special issue of Prose Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059023

Telling Terror in Judges 19Rape and Reparation for the Levite’s wife Telling Terror in Judges 19 explores the value of performing a ‘reparative reading’ of the terror-filled story of the Levite’s pilegesh (commonly referred to as the Levite’s concubine) in Judges 19 and how such a reparative reading can be brought to bear upon elements of modern rape culture. Historically the story has been used as a morality tale to warn young women about what constitutes appropriate behaviour. More recently (mainly male) commentators have tended to write the woman out of the story by making claims about its purpose and theme which bear no relation to her suffering. In response to this feminist critics have attempted to write the woman back into the story generally using the hermeneutics of suspicion. This book begins by surveying some of the traditional commentators and the three great feminist commentators of the text (Bal Exum and Trible). It then offers a reparative reading by attending to the pilegesh’s surprising prominence her moral and marital agency and her speaking voice. In the final chapter there is a detailed comparison of the story with elements of modern rape culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860882

Telling the Design StoryEffective and Engaging Communication When presenting projects in competitive design environments how you say something is as important as what you’re actually saying. Projects are increasingly complex and designers are working from more sources and many designers are familiar with the struggle to harness this information and craft a meaningful and engaging story from it. Telling the Design Story: Effective and Engaging Communication teaches designers to craft cohesive and innovative presentations through storytelling. From the various stages of the creative process to the nuts and bolts of writing for impact speaking skills and creating visuals Amy Huber provides a comprehensive approach for designers creating presentations for clients. Including chapter by chapter exercises project briefs and forms this is an essential resource for students and practicing designers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785549

Telling the Evolutionary TimeMolecular Clocks and the Fossil Record Determining the precise timing for the evolutionary origin of groups of organisms has become increasingly important as scientists from diverse disciplines attempt to examine rates of anatomical or molecular evolution and correlate intrinsic biological events to extrinsic environmental events. Molecular clock analyses indicate that many major groups are twice as old or more than a literal reading of the fossil record attests implying that the fossil record is incomplete. Few paleontologists agree that the fossil record is inadequate arguing instead that our understanding of the molecular clock is far from ideal.Telling the Evolutionary Time: Molecular Clocks and the Fossil Record represents a discussion between molecular biologists and paleontologists in which they investigate the significance of competing sources of data explain the nature of molecular clocks and the fossil record and strive to develop compromise models that incorporate contradictory opinions. These are presented as a series of case studies dealing with many of the most important groups of complex organisms such as protists land plants flowering plants complex animals chordates vertebrates tetrapods and modern birds.Bringing fresh insight and various perspectives to a complicated argument this book assembles all sides of the debate into one comprehensive text. It is a significant volume for research scientists and advanced students across the field of evolutionary biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394738

Telling the Time in British Literature 1675-1830Hours of Folly? Although the broad topic of time and literature in the long eighteenth century has received focused attention from successive generations of literary critics this book adopts a radically new approach to the subject. Taking inspiration from recent revisionist accounts of the horological practices of the age as well as current trends in ecocriticism historical prosody sensory history social history and new materialism it offers a pioneering investigation of themes that have never previously received sustained critical scrutiny. Specifically it explores how the essayists poets playwrights and novelists of the period meditated deeply upon the physical form social functions and philosophical implications of particular time-telling objects. Consequently each chapter considers a different device – mechanical watches pendulums sandglasses sundials flowers and bells – and the literary responses of significant figures such as Alexander Pope Anne Steele William Wordsworth Samuel Taylor Coleridge Charlotte Smith and William Hazlitt are carefully examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858575

Telling Their StoriesPuerto Rican Women And Abortion Abortion and the right of a woman to control her fertility cross boundaries of race ethnicity and social class. In this revealing and in-depth study Jean P. Peterman focuses on a group of Puerto Rican women in Chicago whose decisions about abortion highlight the contradictions between the sexually conservative ethnic and religious beliefs of this community and the fact that Latina women (including Puerto Rican women) have abortions at a rate one and a half times as high as non-Latinas. For more than half the women Peterman interviewed their decision to have an abortion allowed them to maintain opportunities for themselves or to resist male control. Despite their resistance to traditional gender roles their Puerto Rican identity remains strong. The term “cultural story †coined by sociologist Laurel Richardson explains how cultures create and support their social worlds—their cultural and social frameworks as well as beliefs about home community sex roles and family. A “collective story†is an oppositional story—a form of resistance and a catalyst for change. In this book the stories recounted by these women involve struggles against barriers instrinsic to their social structure such as poverty prejudice and discrimination that ultimately shape newfound feelings of independence inner strength and control over their own fertility and their lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289829

Tellurite Glasses HandbookPhysical Properties and Data Second Edition Tellurite Glasses Handbook: Physical Properties and Data Second Edition covers the current dominant physical properties of this prototype glass system. Focusing on thermal elastic acoustic electrical and optical properties this second edition incorporates the latest scientific data and up-to-date applications of tellurite glass. New Topics in the Second Edition Nanocomposites Three-dimensional structural models Novel glass-forming systems Innovative ways to combine all physical properties simultaneously creating new points for research Addressing the knowledge gap among physicists chemists and material scientists in their understanding of tellurite glasses’ properties this edition gathers essential thermal mechanical electrical and optical data in one source. It emphasizes the physics and technology of twenty-first century processing fabrication and behavior of tellurite glass and glass-ceramic materials. It is the first and only comprehensive source of physical constants and properties of these unique noncrystalline solids. After an introductory chapter on the composition of tellurite glasses the book explores elastic acoustic thermal electrical and optical properties. Each chapter includes basic theories on a particular physical property related experimental techniques and representative data. The book uniquely presents a compilation of scientific data from the last 60 years as well as practical and strategic applications based on the properties of tellurite glasses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075764

Telomeres Diet and Human DiseaseAdvances and Therapeutic Opportunities The maintenance of telomeres—repetitive sequences at the end of chromosome—is essential to health. Dysfunction in telomere maintenance pathways plays a role in aging cancer atherosclerosis and other diseases. This has led to telomere maintenance as a prime target for patient therapies. This book describes the advances in telomere research as it applies to human health and especially how lifestyle and dietary factors could modify the telomerase maintenance process. The book examines the mechanisms involved the primary of which are oxidative stress and the role of sirtuins and how they can be modified by dietary patterns such as Mediterranean diet. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498750912

TEMAS (Tell-Me-A-Story) Assessment in Multicultural Societies Ethnic minority children now comprise over 75 percent of students in 100 of the largest cities in the United States. However these students have not been given equal access to nor benefited from the contemporary mental health system as have their non-minority peers. TEMAS (Tell-Me-A-Story) Assessment in Multicultural Societies examines the health/mental care system in which professional service providers including psychologists labor to offer quality care for youth in the United States. The authors ardently support the use of the TEMAS assessment instrument as a useful tool for diagnosis of all youngsters particularly its use on the growing population of minority children and adolescents. Part I presents a rationale and context for employing TEMAS. Introductory chapters describe the mental health status of the population at-risk as well as systems of care for youth where assessment and intervention are components. Topics to follow highlight a history of positive TEMAS test reviews with the detail required by instructors for preparing dedicated TEMAS courses. The volume thoroughly outlines cross-cultural studies and illustrates case examples of European-American Hispanic/Latino Asian-American and forensic studies. TEMAS (Tell-Me-A-Story) Assessment in Multicultural Societies brings practical insight to instructors who teach standard assessment courses; clinicians counselors and school psychologists; assessment specialists; and administrators concerned with mental health services designed for children and adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988613

Tempature-Programmed Reduction for Solid Materials Characterization This guide discusses the principles and theory of temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) used for sold materials characterization. It describes the recent trends instrumentation needed as well as the application of TPR in heterogeneous catalysis materials science and analytical chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451592

Temperament and Personality Development Across the Life Span This is the third book in a series of Across the Life Span volumes that has come from the Biennial Life Span Development Conferences. The authors--well known in their fields--present theoretical and research issues important for the understanding of temperament in infancy and childhood as well as personality in adolescence and adulthood. Current findings placed within theoretical and historical contexts make each chapter distinctive. The chapter authors focus on their work and its implications for temperament and personality issues across the life span. In addition they include summaries of research by other investigators and theorists placing their work and that of others in a lifespan perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003347

Temperament in Context Although the importance of context has been emphasized by temperament researchers until now there has been remarkably little systematic research on the unique role specific aspects of context play in the development and impact of temperament. The goal of this volume is to systematize current knowledge and theory on the role played by specific aspects of context in the etiology expression and influence of temperament particularly for those aspects of temperament that are most likely to relate to later personality traits. Reflecting the editors' view that the interface between temperament and context is a bidirectional phenomenon this volume focuses on two broad issues: 1) How does context moderate the expression continuity or consequences of individual differences in introversion-extraversion sociability emotionality and inhibition (the I-ESEI family of traits)? 2) How do individual differences in the I-ESEI family of traits moderate the nature of characteristics of the individual's context? By bringing together outstanding international researchers who present their current research and theories the editors systematize research contributions in the domain of contextual contributions to the I-ESIA family of traits and set the agenda for future research directions. Appropriate for use by scholars and practitioners in developmental science and family studies. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652254

TemperamentA Survey of Psychological Theories Originally published in 1928 this title attempts to give a short historical outline of the treatment which ‘temperament’ had received at the hands of psychological theory. From the time of Hippocrates ‘temperament’ had figured in philosophical and psychological writings as one of the constituents which determine behaviour. The language in which it had been treated had been vague and obscure and this combined with the equally indeterminate associations which were carried over from the speech of everyday life at the time had contrived to surround the subject with an atmosphere of unreality which was in sharp contrast to the significance of the role assigned to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418472

TemperamentEarly Developing Personality Traits Originally published in 1984 this title looks at the development of temperament in early life. At the time of publication there were three major perspectives of temperament: paediatrics individual differences in infants and inherited personality traits that appear in early life. Whatever the diversity of these perspectives they converge on personality traits that develop early in life hence the title of this book. The authors start by looking at the main research in this field then go on to discuss their own approach to temperament building on their original theory from 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138823174

TemperamentTheory And Practice First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180994

Temperate Crop Science and BreedingEcological and Genetic Studies This new collection covers a wide variety of research on the ecological aspects of crops growing under stress conditions due to atmospheric changes and pollution and the impact on both plant and human health. The book provides research that will help to find ways to overcome adverse abiotic environmental factors and unfavorable anthropogenic pressures on crop plants which also eventually impact human health. Divided into six parts leading authors from many institutes provide and share new knowledge gained from studies on ecological and genetic controls of plant resistance to various adverse environmental factors. Geneticists and breeders are creating new cultivars and hybrids of crops which greatly expand the range of source material. The book includes a range of material on the biology genetics and breeding of crops taking into account ecological and climatic conditions with emphasis on the impact to humans. The main agricultural crops are studied: cereals fodder crops and horticultural plants. The chapters include the interaction of plant–soil–environment ways of using plants as anticancer drugs and other important problems and trends in agricultural and nature management. The role of different genetic and agronomical approaches to improving plant productivity and seasonal and profile dynamics of elements of soil acidity are considered. With the increasing demand and consumption of vegetables and fruits (by themselves or as additions to other foods) new agricultural methods are needed to overcome the deficit and these new methods pose new concerns. The book includes: Plant breeding under adverse conditions of acid soils New studies in horticultural crop science Ecological peculiarities of particular regions and cytogenetic anomalies of the local human population Phenogenetic studies of cultivated plants and biological properties of the seeds Anthropogenic pressure on environmental and plant diversity Methods of evaluation of the quantitative and qualitative characters of selection samples The research found here will be valuable to agricultural engineers and others and is applicable at both regional and international levels. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771882255

Temperate FruitsProduction Processing and Marketing This volume Temperate Fruits: Production Processing and Marketing presents the latest pomological research on the production postharvest handling processing and storage and information on marketing for a selection of temperate fruits. These include apple pear quince peach plum sweet cherry kiwifruit strawberry mulberry and chestnut. With chapters from fruit experts from different countries of the world the book provides the latest information on the effect of climate change on fruit production organic fruit growing and advanced fruit breeding the nutraceutical value and bioactive compounds in fruits and their role in human health and new and advanced methods of fruit production. Topics include microirrigation sustainable nutrient management crop protection and plant health management and farm mechanization. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771889193

Temperate Horticulture for Sustainable Development and EnvironmentEcological Aspects Ecological and genetic control of plant resistance to unfavorable environmental influences is being carried out all over the world and new varieties and hybrids of plants are being created resulting in rich new information and innovative new methods of cultivation. This new volume Temperate Horticulture for Sustainable Development and Environment: Ecological Aspects explores the vast biotic diversity in horticulture with a focus on sustainable development in today's deteriorating environment. The book offers new technologies for a wide range of horticultural crops including vegetables fruit berries and flowers. The information presented here is the result of original experiments and study of leading specialists in horticulture plant breeding and related areas. Part 1 Innovation in the Field of Vegetable Growing looks at several completely new methods for increasing the yield of potatoes and cucumbers. The second part. The Arctic Berries: Ecology and Biochemistry presents an abundance of data on the phytocenotic properties of wild-growing and cultivated berry plants and of arctic raspberry and blueberry in natural populations of taiga zones. The authors studied berry crops cranberry Arctic bramble blueberry Arctic raspberry cowberry growing on the boggy soil and peatlands in taiga zones. Part 3 Decorative Plants: Breeding and Biochemistry provides an overview of winter garden plants and their successful cultivation looks at the range of resistance to salinization and other stresses of ornamental plants growing and presents a biochemical analysis of biological active compounds and antioxidants among various species of the genus Aloe. Part 4 on Fruit Growing and Breeding reviews various technologies for the cultivation of various fruits and presents an overview of data on breeding rare fruit crop. This volume will be useful for the scientific community ecologists geneticists breeders and industry professionals interested in using science to implement practical applications in production of fruits vegetables and flowers. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886680

Temperature Measurement Temperature Measurement covers nearly every type of temperature measurement device in particular bimetallic thermometers filled bulb and glass stem thermometers thermistors thermocouples and thermowells. Includes suppliers and prices.Béla G. Lipták speaks on Post-Oil Energy Technology on the AT&T Tech Channel. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063919

Temperature Sensitivity In Insects And Application In Integrated Pest Management This book focuses on an array of integrated pest management tools (IPM) that exploit extreme temperatures examining the biological basis for using temperature extremes in controlling insects and presenting practical IPM techniques that rely on temperature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289836

Templated DNA NanotechnologyFunctional DNA Nanoarchitectonics Nucleic acids have structurally evolved over billions of years to effectively store and transfer genetic information. In the 1980s Nadrian Seeman’s idea of constructing a 3D lattice from DNA led to utilizing DNA as nanomolecular building blocks to create emergent molecular systems and nanomaterial objects. This bottom-up approach to construct nanoscale architectures with DNA marked the beginning of a new field DNA nanotechnology contributing significantly to the broad area of nanoscience and nanotechnology. The molecular architectonics of small "designer" molecules and short DNA sequences through complementary binding interaction engenders well-defined functional nanoarchitectures with realistic applications in areas ranging from biology to materials science and is termed "DNA nanoarchitectonics." This book discusses novel approaches adapted by leading researchers from all over the world to create functional nucleic acid molecular systems and nanoarchitectures. Individual chapters contributed by active practitioners provide fundamental and advanced knowledge emanated from their own and others’ work. Each chapter includes numerous illustrations historical perspectives case studies and practical examples critical discussions and future prospects. This book can serve as a practical handbook or as a textbook for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students of nanotechnology and DNA nanotechnology supramolecular chemistry and nanoarchitectonics and researchers working on macromolecular science nanotechnology chemistry biology and medicine especially those with an interest in sensors biosensors nanoswitches and nanodevices diagnostics drug delivery and therapeutics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800211

Temple & Contemplation First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861700

Temple Imagery from Early Mediaeval Peninsular India Analyzing the ways in which ideas of heroic discourse and the socio-religious and political needs of the period moulded iconography this book explores the evolution of the iconography of the early mediaeval Hindu temples of the Indian peninsula over the course of the sixth-twelfth centuries C.E. In order to study the socio-religious and political atmosphere in which the early mediaeval temple iconography grew and developed its specific forms the author makes use of the inscriptions archaeological and the literary materials ranging from the fourth centuries B.C.E. to the thirteenth century C.E. as these give an idea of the continuities and discontinuities in the ideas of heroic and political discourses which lie at the back of the visual art forms that they created. Of particular interest are the royal charters issued in Sanskrit and Tamil the religious narratives from the Sanskrit epics and the Puranas iconographic canons that form a part of the religious texts known as the Agamas written in Sanskrit the court literature of the early mediaeval period and the early historical Sangam Tamil literature apart from the archaeological material from the Indian peninsula. The author focuses particularly on exploring the ideas of power current in the society that created the narrative iconography of the period and the region studied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255883

Temporal Boundaries of Law and PoliticsTime Out of Joint In the last decade the changing role of time in society has once again taken centre stage in the academic debate. A prominent but surely not the only aspect of this debate hinges on the so-called acceleration of time and its societal consequences. Despite the fact that time is fundamental to the way in which law and politics function the influence of the contemporary experience of time on law and politics remains underdeveloped. How for example does society’s structural acceleration impact on justice? Does law actually offer stability and predictability in an ever-changing global world? How can legal and political institutions function in the wake of ever-increasing uncertainty? Both law and politics employ time to order society but they are also limited in what can be effectuated by time. It is this very tension between temporal possibilities and limitations that the contributors to this collection – drawn from different fields of law as well as from other disciplines – examine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404383

Temporal Codes for Memories (PLE: Memory)Issues and Problems Given two events both of which are well remembered can we specify which event occurred first? If so how? For example did Nixon resign before or after Billie Jean King beat Bobby Riggs? Originally published in 1977 little was known about the accuracy of temporal codes for memories and still less about the nature of the codes. This volume addresses the central question of the mechanisms by which order information is attached to memories. The results of sixteen previously unpublished experiments indicate the role of some independent variables on temporal coding in relatively short-term memory and in long-term memory. Several experiments in which changes in proactive inhibition are used as an index of temporal differentiation show that the nature of the words making up the lists is involved fundamentally in temporal coding. Other experiments demonstrate that in relatively short-term memory a subject cannot learn to improve his performance in estimating how far apart in time two events occurred. Still other experiments show that recency judgments for two events improve with practice but the improvement is independent of the temporal separation. The context in which memories are established is shown to influence temporal codes only if an ordering metric is part of the context. The author advances several theoretical propositions to account for the various findings. In doing so he has given initial structuring for subsequent research to a neglected area. This volume will still be of significant interest to all those interested in learning and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988620

Temporal Data Mining Temporal data mining deals with the harvesting of useful information from temporal data. New initiatives in health care and business organizations have increased the importance of temporal information in data today.From basic data mining concepts to state-of-the-art advances Temporal Data Mining covers the theory of this subject as well as its application in a variety of fields. It discusses the incorporation of temporality in databases as well as temporal data representation similarity computation data classification clustering pattern discovery and prediction. The book also explores the use of temporal data mining in medicine and biomedical informatics business and industrial applications web usage mining and spatiotemporal data mining.Along with various state-of-the-art algorithms each chapter includes detailed references and short descriptions of relevant algorithms and techniques described in other references. In the appendices the author explains how data mining fits the overall goal of an organization and how these data can be interpreted for the purpose of characterizing a population. She also provides programs written in the Java language that implement some of the algorithms presented in the first chapter. Check out the author's blog at http://theophanomitsa.wordpress.com/ Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367384456

Temporal Identities and Security Policy in Postwar Japan Through a discourse analysis of Japanese parliamentary debates this book explores how different understandings of Japan’s history have led to sharply divergent security policies in the postwar period whilst providing an explanation for the much-debated security policy changes under Abe Shinzō. Analyzing the ways identities can be constructed through ‘temporal othering ’ as well as ‘spatial othering ’ this book examines the rise of a new form of identity in Japan since the end of the Cold War one that is differentiated not from prewar and wartime Japan but from postwar Japan. The champions of this identity it argues see the postwar past as a shameful period characterized by self-imposed military restrictions and thus the relentless chipping away of these limitations in recent years is indicative of how dominant this identity has become. Exploring how these military restrictions have shifted from being a symbol of pride to a symbol of shame this book demonstrates the concrete ways in which the past can both enable and constrain policy. Temporal Identities and Security Policy in Postwar Japan will be invaluable to students and scholars of Japanese politics and foreign policy as well as international relations more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331709

Temporalities Temporalities presents a concise critical introduction to the treatment of time throughout literature. Time and its passage represent one of the oldest and most complex philosophical subjects in art of all forms and Russell West-Pavlov explains and interrogates the most important theories of temporality across a range of disciplines. The author explores temporality's relationship with a diverse range of related concepts including: historiography psychology gender economics postmodernism postcolonialism Russell West-Pavlov examines time as a crucial part of the critical theories of Newton Freud Ricoeur Benjamin and explores the treatment of time in a broad range of texts ranging from the writings of St. Augustine and Sterne’s Tristram Shandy to Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway and Stoppard’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead. This comprehensive and accessible guide establishes temporality as an essential theme within literary and cultural studies today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520744

Temporality Shame and the Problem of Evil in Jungian PsychologyAn Exchange of Ideas In a unique epistolary style authors Murray Stein and Elena Caramazza share their rich and reflective conversations surrounding the themes of temporality shame and evil through letters essays and email correspondence. Ignited by Wolfgang Pauli’s "The Piano Lesson " Stein and Caramazza study the function of temporality and consider the importance of shame and evil to this relationship. In this book Stein shows how Pauli as a result of his contact with C.G. Jung and analytical psychology embarked on a thought experiment to merge two currents of scientific thought: quantum physics and depth psychology. In his work of active imagination "The Piano Lesson " Pauli playfully brings together the former which supplies a causal explanation of the mechanics of the material world and the latter which supplies an approach to meaning. The problem of how to merge the two currents in one language is presented in Pauli’s symbolic solution piano music which combines the black and white keys in a single harmony. This music symbolizes a unified theory that combines the explanations of causality and the meaning delivered by synchronicity. Presenting an original approach to synchronicity and dis-synchronicity this interdisciplinary and innovative exchange concludes with a script written by Murray Stein inspired by Pauli as well as an afterword by influential Jungian scholars. This book will be a key reference for undergraduate and postgraduate courses and seminars in Jungian and post-Jungian studies philosophy psychoanalytic studies psychology and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465773

Temporality and ShamePerspectives from Psychoanalysis and Philosophy Winner of the 2018 American Board and Academy of Psychoanalysis (ABAPsa) prize for best Edited book  Temporality has always been a central preoccupation of modern philosophy and shame has been a major theme in contemporary psychoanalysis. To date however there has been little examination of the critical connection between these core experiences. Although they deeply implicate each other no single book has focused upon their profound interrelationship. Temporality and Shame highlights the many dimensions of that reality. A core point of this book is that shame can be a teacher and a crucial one in evaluating our ethical and ontological position in the world. Granting the fact that shame can be toxic and terrible we must remember that it is also what can orient us in the difficult task of reflection and consciousness. Shame enables us to become more fully present in the world and authentically engage in the flow of temporality and the richness of its syncopated dimensionality. Such a deeply honest ethos embracing the jarring awareness of shame and the always-shifting temporalities of memory can open us to a fuller presence in life. This is the basic vision of Temporality and Shame. The respective contributors discuss temporality and shame in relation to clinical and theoretical aspects of psychoanalysis philosophy anthropology and genocide as well as the question of evil myth and archetype history and critical studies the ‘discipline of interiority’ and literary works. Temporality and Shame provides valuable insights and a rich and engaging variety of ideas. It will appeal to psychotherapists and psychoanalysts philosophers and those interested in the basic philosophical grounds of experience and anthropologists and people engaged in cultural studies and critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702349

Temporality in Qualitative InquiryTheories Methods and Practices Temporality in Qualitative Inquiry explores the relationship between time and qualitative research and unpacks some of the conceptual methodological practical and pragmatic areas of qualitative inquiry related to time and temporality. This book advances the understanding and re-evaluation of research practice by examining the passage of time temporal feeling and conceptualising of time/temporality in research practice with participants. It provides theoretical and practical insights into how to navigate the concepts of time and temporality in qualitative inquiry. With authors from across the globe and from an array of social sciences including cultural studies education health management and business psychology sociology and sport and exercise the book explores theoretical methodological and practical discussions of time and temporality in order to unpack and elicit meaning and understanding. The editors champion the call for the existence of slow and quick qualitative methodologies and methods. As such this book is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in qualitative inquiry and in disciplines such as education health research management psychology sociology and communication studies. Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license at https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003083504-3 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367538514

Temporary Agency Work and GlobalisationBeyond Flexibility and Inequality Despite its geographic and industry expansion as part of the ongoing globalisation of service activity temporary agency work (TAW) is relatively understudied. TAW is characterised by a distinct triangular structure where workers are typically hired by staffing or employment agencies while being ’dispatched’ to firms that use them as a type of temporary or non-regular labour. This agency-mediated labour dispatching as a newly institutionalised industry has registered rapid growth rates over recent decades across vast swathes of the globe. To a great degree TAW is part of a wider structural transformation of work and employment under neoliberalism. Arguably controversy over the expanding non-regular workforce is at its most acute when it comes to unsavoury labour-selling practices. In this connection TAW is an exemplary field in which to examine today’s ’flexible’ capitalism and its concomitant phenomenon i.e. ’inequality’. Featuring holistic and interdisciplinary perspectives this edited collection provides a comprehensive overview of TAW in an international context. It reveals how the TAW industry is intertwined with the changing relationship between the state corporations and labour unions at the institutional-structural level and also the perceptions and experiences of ordinary workers in everyday practice. By combining global and local forces macro and micro levels of analysis and theoretical and empirical investigations the book offers fresh insights into recurring issues of labour flexibility and inequality contributes to practical applications and facilitates fruitful cross-national collaborations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879839

Temporary Alien Workers In The United StatesDesigning Policy From Fact And Opinion The most controversial and significant aspect of U.S. immigration policy concerns those persons who enter the country illegally in order to seek employment. It is known that a significant proportion of the "temporary" immigrants remain--authorities estimate that between three and six million undocumented aliens live permanently in the U.S. a figure that grows by the hundreds of thousands each year--but other aspects of the issue are less clear. There is no consensus about how the importation of foreign workers affects the U.S. labor market nor about the desirability of some system to identify temporary workers living legally in the U.S. Neither is there agreement about the effect of curtailing the flow of workers from Mexico on that country's internal political structure. This book brings together current knowledge about temporary workers in the U.S. and examines the various issues that are likely to shape future policy. The authors place particular emphasis on recent proposals made by the Reagan administration and on other recommendations now under consideration by Congress. The book is not political in the sense of being for or against any particular program; rather it seeks to clarify the many issues by setting forth what is known and by critically analyzing the options. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289843

Temporary CitiesResisting Transience in Arabia Are Arab Gulf cities the likes of Dubai Abu Dhabi or Doha on their way to extinction? Is their fate obsolescence? Or are they the model for our urban future? Can a city whose very existence is predicated on an imported labour force who build and operate these gleaming urban centres remain a viable urban entity? Could the transient nature of this urban model its temporariness and precariousness also be its doom? In this wide-ranging book Yasser Elsheshtawy takes on these tough but necessary questions aiming to examine the very nature of the Arab Gulf city and whether it can sustain its existence throughout the twenty-first century. Having lived in the region for more than two decades he researched its marginalized and forgotten urban settings trying to understand how a temporary people can live in a place that inherently refuses to give them the possibility of becoming citizens. By being embedded in these spaces and reconciling their presence with his own personal encounters with transience he discovered a resilience and defiance against the forces of the hegemonic city. Using subtle acts of resistance these temporary inhabitants have found a way to sustain and create a home to set down roots in the midst of a fast changing and transient urbanity. Their stories recounted in this book through case studies and in-depth analysis give hope to cities everywhere. Transience is not a fait accompli: rather the actions of citizens residents and migrants – even in the highly restrictive spaces of the Gulf – show us that the future metropolis may very well not turn out to be a ‘utopia of the few and a dystopia of the many’. This could be an illusion but it is a necessary illusion because the alternative is irrelevance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313071

Temporary Equilibrium and Long-Run Equilibrium (Routledge Revivals) This title first published in 1979 presents the Ph.D. thesis of the world-renowned economist and financial expert Willem Buiter. In Part I three alternative specifications of temporary equilibria in asset markets including their implications for macroeconomic models are discussed; Part II examines the long-term implications of some short-term macroeconomic models. The analysis of the theoretical foundations of ‘direct crowding out’ and ‘indirect crowding out’ is particularly prominent with the result that a synthesis of short-term macroeconomic analysis and long-term growth theory is formulated. The traditional tools of comparative dynamics and stability analysis are employed frequently. However it is also argued that the true scope of government policy can only be adequately evaluated with the aid of concepts such as dynamic and static controllability. Temporary Equilibrium and Long-Run Equilibrium is a valuable study and relevant for all serious students of modern economic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016705

Temporary Migration Transformation and DevelopmentEvidence from Europe and Asia In a world grappling with refugee crisis political unrest and economies on the verge of collapse temporary migration has become an increasingly common phenomenon.This volume presents a comprehensive picture of the transformative and development potential of temporary transnational migration in political legal economic social and cultural aspects.This book:analyses how temporary migration is distinct from more permanent and circular forms of migration;brings together case studies from five Asian countries (China India the Philippines Thailand and Turkey) and six European countries (Finland Germany Greece Hungary the Netherlands and Ukraine);is based on exhaustive interviews of over 800 migrants returnees and migrants’ family members along with about 300 field experts politicians authorities and actors in civil society;illustrates the diverse nature of temporary migration the continuing globalisation of the labour market and the interrelated changes to immigration integration and emigration policies on local national and international scales.This volume will be indispensable to scholars and researchers of development studies international politics international relations migration and diaspora studies public policy sociology and social anthropology. It will also be of importance to government think tanks and non-governmental organisations working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367731427

Temporary Monetary Equilibrium TheoryA Differentiable Approach This title first published in 1984 considers a temporary monetary equilibrium theory under certainty in a differentiable framework. Using the techniques of differential topology the author investigates the structure of the set of temporary monetary equilibria. Temporary Monetary Equilibrium Theory: A Differentiable Approach will be of interest to students of monetary economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138745582

Temporary Work Agencies and Unfree LabourInsecurity in the New World of Work Unfree labor has not disappeared from advanced capitalist economies. In this sense the debates among and between Marxist and orthodox economic historians about the incompatibility of capitalism and unfree labor are moot: the International Labour Organisation has identified forced coerced and unfree labor as a contemporary issue of global concern. Previously hidden forms of unfree labor have emerged in parallel with several other well-documented trends affecting labor conditions rights and modes of regulation. These evolving types of unfree labor include the increasing normalization of contingent work (and by extension the undermining of the standard contract of employment) and an increase in labor intermediation. The normative political and numerical rise of temporary employment agencies in many countries in the last three decades is indicative of these trends. It is in the context of this rapidly changing landscape that this book consolidates and expands on research designed to understand new institutions for work in the global era. This edited collection provides a theoretical and empirical exploration of the links between unfree labor intermediation and modes of regulation with particular focus on the evolving institutional forms and political-economic contexts that have been implicated in and shaped by the ascendency of temp agencies. What is distinctive about this collection is this bi-focal lens: it makes a substantial theoretical contribution by linking disparate literatures on and debates about the co-evolution of contingent work and unfree labor new forms of labor intermediation and different regulatory approaches; but it further lays the foundation for this theory in a series of empirically rich and geographically diverse case studies. This integrative approach is grounded in a cross-national comparative framework using this approach as the basis for assessing how and to what extent temporary agency work can be considered unfree wage labor Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202986

Ten Crises Financial crises are dramatic events. When they emerge they tend to dominate the attention of the press and become the focus of policymakers. In one form or another they have affected the lives of millions of people throughout the world. As references to 16th century Dutch tulips 18th South Seas merchant ventures or 1920s Florida real estate make clear they have been around for a long time. At their worst such as in the cases of the Great Depression or the current Great Recession their effects have been felt worldwide with the number of people affected counted into the billions. They have at times changed the course of history. This book analyses ten of the most important financial crises of the last thirty years. The specific crises covered in the book are the 1982 Chilean crisis the 1992 ERM crisis the 1994 Mexican crisis the 1997 Asian crisis the 1998 Russian crisis the 1999 Brazilian crisis the 1999 Ecuadorian crisis the 2000 Turkish crisis the 2002 Argentine crisis and the 2008 crisis in Iceland. The set includes the most important emerging-market crises of the last three decades as well as two particularly informative advanced-country crises the ERM crisis of 1992 and the Icelandic crisis of 2008. A separate chapter is devoted to each crisis and a brief concluding chapter sums up some of the key lessons that I believe that we can draw from these events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539739

Ten InnovationsAn international study on technological development and the use of qualified scientists and engineers in ten industries This book examines ten major fields of innovation to see what factors have contributed to success or failure. In each field it compares 3 or 4 companies from Britain the USA and Europe. The book provides recommendations for government policy on procurement and industrial structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479029

Ten Lectures on EducationPedagogic and Sociological Sensibilities This book - written with theoretical rigor sociological sensibility and poetic beauty - reveals the intensity of classroom lectures and dialogues. In the age of ‘virtual intimacy’ the author retains the courage to celebrate the spirit of direct face-to-face classroom interactions. As he delivers a series of lectures on education pedagogy and cultural politics and engages with his students at Jawaharlal Nehru University the book begins to take its shape. It invites the readers to raise critical questions sharpen their socio-political vision and reflect on educational practices and pedagogic possibilities.Please note: This title is co-published with Aakar Books New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh Maldives and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616489

Ten Lectures on Psychotherapy and Spirituality This volume is a much-needed exploration of contemporary theories on psychotherapy and spirituality moving away from the more traditional non-spiritual aspects of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. The book consists of a dialogue between the opposing sides; most of the papers have responses from the "other" side. This dialogue mirrors the early Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327392

Ten Millionaires and Ten Million BeggarsA Study of Income Distribution and Development in Kenya This title was first published in 2000. An analysis of income distribution and development in Kenya seeking to increase the reader's understanding of the political economy of that country. The author offers three contributions. He provides an estimate of income inequality in Kenya. He presents data on time allocation in Kenya which makes it possible to compare the distribution of work with the distribution of income. Finally he attempts to construct a class analysis that goes beyond the debates of the 1970s and 1980s and goes on to draw a number of important conclusions from his findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739871

Ten RungsCollected Hasidic Sayings The sacred tales and aphorisms collected here by Martin Buber have their origins in the traditional Hasidic metaphor of life as a ladder reaching towards the divine by ascending rungs of perfection. Through Biblical riddles and interpretations Jewish proverbs and spiritual meditations they seek to awaken in the reader a full awareness of the urgency of the human condition and of the great need for self-recognition and spiritual renewal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203380673

Ten RungsCollected Hasidic Sayings The sacred tales and aphorisms collected here by Martin Buber have their origins in the traditional Hasidic metaphor of life as a ladder reaching towards the divine by ascending rungs of perfection. Through Biblical riddles and interpretations Jewish proverbs and spiritual meditations they seek to awaken in the reader a full awareness of the urgency of the human condition and of the great need for self-recognition and spiritual renewal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015521

Ten Steps for Genuine Leadership in Schools This book provides busy educators with insight on genuine processes and decision-making that maximizes student learning and overall academic success. Full of examples templates reflective prompts and suggestions on how to plan for and drive daily practice Ten Steps for Genuine Leadership in Schools explores the importance of a genuine learning environment genuine instructional practices genuine innovative processes a genuine vision and mission of your school and genuine relationships between staff students parents and community. Covering specific strategies that can be implemented immediately this book is a straightforward and honest approach in doing what really matters in the principal’s chair to elicit positive student outcomes.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223592

Ten Steps to Complex LearningA Systematic Approach to Four-Component Instructional Design Ten Steps to Complex Learning presents a path from an educational problem to a solution in a way that students practitioners and researchers can understand and easily use. Students in the field of instructional design can use this book to broaden their knowledge of the design of training programs for complex learning. Practitioners can use this book as a reference guide to support their design of courses curricula or environments for complex learning. Now fully revised to incorporate the most current research in the field this third edition of Ten Steps to Complex Learning includes many references to recent research as well as two new chapters. One new chapter deals with the training of 21st-century skills in educational programs based on the Ten Steps. The other deals with the design of assessment programs that are fully aligned with the Ten Steps. In the closing chapter new directions for the further development of the Ten Steps are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080805

Ten Steps to Maintain Standard Work Poster The poster comes with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. As well we offer a set of poster hangers and rails for each poster. This option allows the trainer / facilitator to display the visual tool without damaging the poster. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363829

Ten Years After 9/11 - Rethinking the Jihadist Threat Ten years after the 9/11 attacks this book reassesses the effectiveness of the "War on Terror" considers how al-Qaeda and other jihadist movements are faring explores the impact of wider developments in the Islamic world such as the Arab Spring and discusses whether all this suggests that a new approach to containing international especially jihadist terrorism is needed. Among the book’s many richly argued conclusions are that the "War on Terror" and the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq have brutalised the United States; that the jihadist threat is not one but rather a wide range of separate unconnected struggles; and that al-Qaeda’s ideology contains the seeds of its own destruction in that although many Muslims are content to see the United States worsted they do not approve of al-Qaeda’s violence and are not taken in by the jihadists’ empty promises of utopia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950443

Ten Years After HelsinkiThe Making Of The European Security Regime Divided between two military alliances Europe has maintained stability based on political status quo and military power balance. However European states—including neutral and nonaligned countries—have felt a need for a common policy to guarantee their security and the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) was convened to address this concern. Ten years later the authors of this study find that the outlines of a European security regime are indeed discernible. The conference in Helsinki initiated efforts for negotiated and controlled change in Europe. Contributors to this volume analyze the achievements of CSCE consider more recent models of collective or common security systems and deal with political and military processes at work in Europe as well as relationships with great powers and the Third World. The role of Western Europe and particularly Finland's role as an initiator of the CSCE process receives special attention. Documentation of the tenth anniversary meeting and the CSCE process in general are also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289850

Ten Years of Currency Revolution1922-1932 Originally published in 1935 this book charts the revolution from a banking to an industrial conception of currency which took place between 1922 and 1932. Having failed to stabilise the purchasing power of gold General Strong stabilised the purchasing power of the dollar an idea which was revived on an international scale by the Ottawa Conference of 1932. The stabilisation of purchasing power independently of gold was subsequently adopted as the keystone of British currency policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365259

Ten Years of Federalism Reform in GermanyDynamics and Effects of Institutional Development This book investigates the politics of federalism reform in Germany which has spanned over more than a decade. Different from reform attempts in other federal countries the German reform was split up in three distinct steps: an adjustment of legislative powers between the federal and the state level followed by the introduction of the ‘debt brake’; and finally the reform of fiscal equalization. Against the background of this sequential reform this book not only discusses the effects of single reform steps but also examines the results and inconsistencies of the overall reform process and reconsiders its cumulated effects. The contributions collected in this volume cover a broad range of reform aspects among them historical aspects the role of party politics changes in the legislative process and the resurgence of joint decision-making. All chapters contribute to the theoretical framework which sheds a fresh view on the dynamics of federalism reforms. The chapters originally published in a special issue of  Regional and Federal Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891930

Ten Years of Studies in Documentary Film This volume will be a ‘time capsule’ of the first 10 years of Studies in Documentary Film (2007–2016) tracing not only the development of the journal but also of documentary studies in the same period. Issues such as the rise of digital documentary forms and authorship documentary activism and the Chinese Independent documentary as well as diverse political issues will be raised in the introduction and evidenced in the articles. The chapters have been chosen for the various themes they raise in documentary studies but also the broader field of documentary scholarship (including publishing) and the rise of the internet as a powerful force in documentary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588007

Ten Years Of Turbulence First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988637

Ten Years of Wanderings Among the EthiopiansWith Sketches of the Manners and Customs of the Civilised and Uncivilised Tribes from Senegal to Gaboon. An account first published in 1861 of the relationship between indigenous and European traders in the Niger Delta. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315033310

TencentThe Political Economy of China’s Surging Internet Giant In this book author Min Tang examines the political economy of the China-based leading global Internet giant Tencent. Tracing the historical context and shaping forces the book illuminates Tencent’s emergence as a joint creation of the Chinese state and transnational financial capital. Tencent reveals interweaving axes of power on different levels particularly interactions between the global digital industry and contemporary China. The expansion strategies Tencent has employed—horizontal and vertical integration diversification and transnationalization—speak to the intrinsic trends of capitalist reproduction and the consistent features of the political economy of communications. The book also pinpoints two emerging and entangling trends— transnationalization and financialization—as unfolding trajectories of the global political economy.  Understanding Tencent’s dynamics of growth helps to clarify the complex nature of China’s contemporary transformation and the multifaceted characteristics of its increasingly globalized Internet industry. This short and highly topical research volume is perfect for students and scholars of of global media political economy and Chinese business media and communication and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195083

Tendencies and Tensions of the Information AgeProduction and Distribution of Information in the United States The development of technology and the hunger for information has caused a wave of change in daily life in America. Nearly every American's environment now consists of cable television video cassette players answering machines fax machines and personal computers. Schement and Curtis argue that the information age has evolved gradually throughout the twentieth century. National focus on the production and distribution of information stems directly from the organizing principles and realities of the market system not from a revolution sparked by the invention of the computer.Now available in paperback Tendencies and Tensions of the Information Age brings together findings from many disciplines including classical studies etymology political sociology and macroeconomics. This valuable resource will be enjoyed by sociologists historians and scholars of communication and information studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533943

Tending Inner GardensThe Healing Art of Feminist Psychotherapy Tending Inner Gardens: The Healing Art of Feminist Psychotherapy transforms the theory and practice of psychotherapy one that values both the feminine and masculine perspectives. Set within a naturalistic framework this model utilizes nature’s growing and healing processes. It proposes nature’s seasonal cycles as a model for the psychotherapy process and author Lesley Irene Shore introduces nature’s seasonal cycle as a model for successful psychotherapy and demonstrates how to tune techniques to the rhythms of each season.Dr. Shore speaks with the voice of an experienced psychotherapist sharing her struggles with therapeutic dilemmas and addressing issues common to every practitioner. She refuses to present simple solutions to the difficult process of helping people grow yet offers new ways of thinking about this work. Readers will find this a healing book--for themselves as well as for their clients.The book covers relationship issues as well as the use of language hypnosis dreams and creativity. Specific areas readers learn about include: language--teaches therapists to differentiate between questions that address conscious regions of the mind and ones which communicate with less conscious processes. metaphor--describes ways of working with metaphors to access less conscious processes trauma--explores the effects of psychological trauma and offers tools for healing its wounds psychotherapy process--uses nature’s seasonal cycle to chart the process of psychotherapyTending Inner Gardens transcends the artificial dichotomies currently characterizing much psychological thought. Psychotherapists will be interested in the natural model of psychotherapy which integrates a wide range of ideas and theories especially the sections on the psychotherapy relationship dreams creativity working with metaphors language and the process of psychotherapy. Interesting case studies illuminate this material. Students can benefit from seeing how the tools of psychotherapy are integrated with the art. Laypeople will enjoy reading about Dr. Shore’s personal evolution as a therapist her life on Harmony Farm and her cases which are discussed in detail.While this book is primarily geared toward a professional audience it attracts a wide range of readers. It should be read by experienced psychotherapists faculty members and practitioners as well as those in training. This would generally include psychiatrists psychologists social workers counselors psychiatric nurses and related professions. And while the book presents a primarily verbal psychodynamic approach toward healing its theoretical conceptualization will appeal to professionals in healing traditions such as art therapy massage therapy and expressive therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800943

Tennessee WilliamsA Casebook Tennessee Williams' plays are performed around the world and are staples of the standard American repertory. His famous portrayals of women engage feminist critics and as America's leading gay playwright from the repressive postwar period through Stonewall to the growth of gay liberation he represents an important and controversial figure for queer theorists. Gross and his contributors have included all of his plays a chronology introduction and bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052922

Tennyson Alternative approaches have emerged which have radically altered our understanding of Tennyson's poetry and his relationship to the Victorian age. This text covers the most significant areas of new work on Tennyson effectively linking feminist and gender studies with deconstructive psychoanalytic and linguistic attention. The Introduction discusses ways in which orthodox critical approaches have dominated readings of Tennyson's poetry and provides a critical overview of the radical reappraisal of his work. It also provides a guide to the varied ways in which these new debates have shaped and are shaping themselves with a final discussion of the future directions which Tennyson criticism is likely to take. The essays chosen cover and reflect a range of modes of critical enquiry compelling in themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165472

Tennyson and Victorian PeriodicalsCommodities in Context This is the first book-length study of Tennyson's record of publication in Victorian periodicals. Despite Tennyson's supposed hostility to periodicals Ledbetter shows that he made a career-long habit of contributing to them and in the process revealed not only his willingness to promote his career but also his status as a highly valued commodity. Tennyson published more than sixty poems in serial publications from his debut as a Cambridge prize-winning poet with "Timbuctoo" in the Cambridge Chronicle and Journal to his last public composition as Poet Laureate with "The Death of the Duke of Clarence and Avondale" in The Nineteenth Century. In addition poems such as "The Charge of the Light Brigade" were shaped by his reading of newspapers. Ledbetter explores the ironies and tensions created by Tennyson's attitudes toward publishing in Victorian periodicals and the undeniable benefits to his career. She situates the poet in an interdependent commodity relationship with periodicals viewing his individual poems as textual modules embedded in a page of meaning inscribed by the periodical's history the poet's relationship with the periodical's readers an image sharing the page whether or not related to the poem and cultural contexts that create new meanings for Tennyson's work. Her book enriches not only our understanding of Tennyson's relationship to periodical culture but the textual implications of a poem's relationship with other texts on a periodical page and the meanings available to specific groups of readers targeted by individual periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882471

Tennyson: Selected Poetry Represents Tennyson's work in many poetic forms over more than sixty years. The collection includes a substantial introduction explanatory notes and bibliographical information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203753941

TennysonA Selected Edition This is the only fully annotated and comprehensive selection of Tennyson’s poetry. Acknowledged as a major achievement of editorial scholarship it has established itself as the standard edition of Tennyson.  The collection contains in full all four of Tennyson's long poems: The Princess In Memoriam Maud and Idylls of the King. Other key works are included from Mariana The Lady of Shallott Morte d'Arthur Ulysses and Tithonus through Tennyson's middle life and the Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington to his last years and Crossing the Bar.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137967

Tennyson's NameIdentity and Responsibility in the Poetry of Alfred Lord Tennyson Seeking to understand Tennyson's poetry as the work of a man concerned with making and then living up to one of the most famous names in Victorian literature Anna Barton offers close readings of Tennyson's major works. From his obscure beginning as 'A.T.' one of two anonymous brothers to the height of his success when he held the impressive title 'Alfred Lord Tennyson DCL Poet Laureate' the development of Tennyson's career took place in a period increasingly aware that a name could command considerable cultural capital. In the marketplace goods were sold on the strength of their brand name; in the press the battle for signed articles was fought and won; and in Victorian drawing rooms young ladies collected the autographs of family and friends and pasted them into scrap books. From his early lyrics to his Arthurian Idylls Barton argues the laureate's keen sense of professional identity forced him to grapple with modern concerns about the ethics of print in order to establish his own responsible poetic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888039

Tense in EnglishIts Structure and Use in Discourse First published in 1991 this book looks at tense in English one of the most controversial areas of grammar. Prior to the book’s original publication the problems and interest in the subject led to an impressive number of books and articles. Yet despite the amount of work produced nothing approaching a consensus had emerged merely a series of conflicting theories and analyses. Here Renaat Declerck provides a framework for a theoretical instrument which will enable the linguist to interpret the data correctly. The book is primarily theoretical in nature but offers descriptive theory and a discussion of the various tenses which will make it a valuable tool for those teaching English. Theoretical and applied linguists will find this an important contribution to the debate on tense and a worthy starting point for future research. The book is not written from the viewpoint of any particular linguistic theory and does not presuppose any knowledge of tense theory it is a readable and reliable guide to the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919372

Tense PastCultural Essays in Trauma and Memory Tense Past provides a much needed appraisal and contextualization of the upsurge of interest in questions of memory and trauma evident in multiple personality and post-traumatic stress disorders child abuse and commemoration of the Holocaust. Contributors examine the historical origins of memory in psychiatric discourse and show its connection to broader developments in Western science and medicine. They address the new links between trauma and memory and they explore how memory shapes the way traumatic events are put into narrative form. They also consider the social and political contexts in which sufferers speak and remember. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022222

Tensile Architecture This book provides an historical perspective for modern tensile architecture in the 20th century. It explores the tents of nomad cultures geographical distribution of tent types the effect of the dromedary on the distribution of the black tent and seasonal specialization of Eskimo dwellings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289867

Tension and Contention in Language Education for Latinxs in the United StatesExperience and Ethics in Teaching and Learning Applying a critical lens to language education this book explores the tensions that Latinx students face in relation to their identities social and institutional settings and other external factors. Across diverse contexts these students confront complex debates and contestable affirmations that intersect with their lived experiences and social histories. Martinez and Train highlight the pedagogic and ethical urgency of teacher responsibility learner agency and social justice in critically addressing the consequences constraints and affordances of the language education that Latinx students experience in historically-situated and institutionally defined spaces of practice ideology and policy. Reframing language studies to take into account the roles of power inequality and social settings this book provokes dialogue between areas of language education that rarely interface. Through privileging the learner experience the book provides a window to the contested spaces across language education and generates new opportunities for engagement and action. Offering nuanced and insightful analyses this book is ideal for scholars language researchers language teacher educators and graduate students in all areas of language education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225121

Tension Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138070998

Tensions and Barriers in Improving Maternity CareThe Story of a Birth Centre We have written this book because the story it tells warrants a wide audience. We see the purpose of this book as informing discussion and decision-making around reconfigurations of maternity care so that planning communication management and recruitment can be improved and shared vision articulated and understood.A" Throughout the world women-centred care is gaining prominence in providing maternity care. Many birth centres open each year to meet this need - but at the same time many close or are shelved. So why should the turnover in organisations that deliver such a vital service to women be so high thwarting many midwives from practising as they would wish? This carefully researched and passionate book tells the story of a birth centre that did fail and the painful but valuable lessons it presents for others. Many of the issues and behaviours illustrated - lack of leadership support vision and plain-dealing and tensions between bureaucracy and women-centred care - will find resonance in maternity services and midwifery experiences in the UK and throughout the world. Tensions and Barriers in Improving Maternity Care is a vital and challenging resource for all midwives managers and policy makers and shapers with an interest in maternity and women-centred care. "A remarkably detailed analysis of the politics of a birth centre trapped in a medicalised system that threatened and rapidly destroyed it. It is a vivid example of how autonomous midwifery is undermined by an organisational structure in which management focuses exclusively on one model of care." - From the Foreword by Sheila Kitzinger 'I would recommend this powerful book to all supervisors of midwives as it provides profound insights into the impact of loss and grief upon the midwives who are often left feeling isolated and vulnerable when dealing with difficult circumstances.' - Nessa McHugh lecturer in midwifery at Edinburgh Napier University and leader of the Preparation and Practice of Supervisors of Midwives programme. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315383804

Tensions of ModernityLas Casas and His Legacy in the French Enlightenment Politics today is marked by tension between claims of universal human rights and diversity. From the war on terror to immigration one of the major challenges facing liberalism is to understand the scope of equality in a world in which certain peoples are perceived to reject and/or violently resist democratic principles. This book revisits Europe’s initial encounter with the Native Americans of the New World to shed light on how the West’s initial defense of so-called ‘barbarians’ has influenced the way we think about diversity today and elucidate the arguments of exclusion that unconsciously permeate the moral world we live in. In doing so Daniel R. Brunstetter traces Bartolomé de Las Casas’s oft heralded defense of the Native Americans in the sixteenth century through the French Enlightenment. While this defense has been rightly lauded as an early example of human rights discourse tracing Las Casas’s arguments into the eighteenth century shows how his view of equality enabled arguments legitimizing the annihilation by ‘just’ war of those perceived to be ‘barbarians’. This philosophical narrative can be useful when thinking about concepts such as just war multiculturalism and immigration or any area in which politics confronts radical difference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849013

Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics provides a concise comprehensive and readable introduction to classical tensor calculus - in both holonomic and nonholonomic coordinates - as well as to its principal applications to the Lagrangean dynamics of discrete systems under positional or velocity constraints. The thrust of the book focuses on formal structure and basic geometrical/physical ideas underlying most general equations of motion of mechanical systems under linear velocity constraints.Written for the theoretically minded engineer Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics contains uniquely accessbile treatments of such intricate topics as: tensor calculus in nonholonomic variables Pfaffian nonholonomic constraints related integrability theory of FrobeniusThe book enables readers to move quickly and confidently in any particular geometry-based area of theoretical or applied mechanics in either classical or modern form. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737293

Tensor Calculus and ApplicationsSimplified Tools and Techniques The aim of this book is to make the subject easier to understand. This book provides clear concepts tools and techniques to master the subject -tensor and can be used in many fields of research. Special applications are discussed in the book to remove any confusion and for absolute understanding of the subject. In most books they emphasize only the theoretical development but not the methods of presentation to develop concepts. Without knowing how to change the dummy indices or the real indices the concept cannot be understood. This book takes it down a notch and simplifies the topic for easy comprehension. Features Provides a clear indication and understanding of the subject on how to change indices Describes the original evolution of symbols necessary for tensors Offers a pictorial representation of referential systems required for different kinds of tensors for physical problems Presents the correlation between critical concepts Covers general operations and concepts Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367138066

Tensor Methods in StatisticsMonographs on Statistics and Applied Probability This book provides a systematic development of tensor methods in statistics beginning with the study of multivariate moments and cumulants. The effect on moment arrays and on cumulant arrays of making linear or affine transformations of the variables is studied. Because of their importance in statistical theory invariant functions of the cumulants are studied in some detail. This is followed by an examination of the effect of making a polynomial transformation of the original variables. The fundamental operation of summing over complementary set partitions is introduced at this stage. This operation shapes the notation and pervades much of the remainder of the book. The necessary lattice-theory is discussed and suitable tables of complementary set partitions are provided. Subsequent chapters deal with asymptotic approximations based on Edgeworth expansion and saddlepoint expansion. The saddlepoint expansion is introduced via the Legendre transformation of the cumulant generating function also known as the conjugate function of the cumulant generating function. A recurring them is that with suitably chosen notation multivariate calculations are often simpler and more transparent than the corresponding univariate calculations. The final two chapters deal with likelihood ratio statistics maximum likelihood estimation and the effect on inferences of conditioning on ancillary or approximately ancillary statistics. The Bartlett adjustment factor is derived in the general case and simplified for certain types of generalized linear models. Finally Barndorff-Nielsen's formula for the conditional distribution of the maximum liklelihood estimator is derived and discussed. More than 200 Exercises are provided to illustrate the uses of tensor methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315898018

Tensor Product Model Transformation in Polytopic Model-Based Control Tensor Product Model Transformation in Polytopic Model-Based Control offers a new perspective of control system design. Instead of relying solely on the formulation of more effective LMIs which is the widely adopted approach in existing LMI-related studies this cutting-edge book calls for a systematic modification and reshaping of the polytopic convex hull to achieve enhanced performance. Varying the convexity of the resulting TP canonical form is a key new feature of the approach. The book concentrates on reducing analytical derivations in the design process echoing the recent paradigm shift on the acceptance of numerical solution as a valid form of output to control system problems. The salient features of the book include: Presents a new HOSVD-based canonical representation for (qLPV) models that enables trade-offs between approximation accuracy and computation complexity Supports a conceptually new control design methodology by proposing TP model transformation that offers a straightforward way of manipulating different types of convexity to appear in polytopic representation Introduces a numerical transformation that has the advantage of readily accommodating models described by non-conventional modeling and identification approaches such as neural networks and fuzzy rules Presents a number of practical examples to demonstrate the application of the approach to generate control system design for complex (qLPV) systems and multiple control objectives. The authors’ approach is based on an extended version of singular value decomposition applicable to hyperdimensional tensors. Under the approach trade-offs between approximation accuracy and computation complexity can be performed through the singular values to be retained in the process. The use of LMIs enables the incorporation of multiple performance objectives into the control design problem and assurance of a solution via convex optimization if feasible. Tensor Product Model Transformation in Polytopic Model-Based Control includes examples and incorporates MATLAB® Toolbox TPtool. It provides a reference guide for graduate students researchers engineers and practitioners who are dealing with nonlinear systems control applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077782

Tensor Properties of Crystals The use of single crystals for scientific and technological applications is now widespread in solid-state physics optics electronics materials science and geophysics. An understanding of the variation of physical properties with crystalline direction is essential to maximize the performance of solid-state devices.Written from a physical viewpoint and avoiding advanced mathematics Tensor Properties of Crystals provides a concise introduction to the tensor properties of crystals at a level suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. While retaining the successful basic format of the well-known first edition this second edition brings the material up to date with the latest developments in nonlinear optics and modulated structures. Because of the increasing importance of nonlinear optics a new chapter on optoelectronics has been added. This edition also includes a short discussion on incommensurate modulated structures in the final chapter because they are relevant to high temperature superconductors and to ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials. The book extensively contains diagrams worked examples and problems with answers throughout. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737286

Tensors and the Clifford AlgebraApplication to the Physics of Bosons and Fermions This practical reference and text presents the applications of tensors Lie groups and algebra to Maxwell Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations making elementary theoretical physics comprehensible and high-level theoretical physics accessible.;Providing the fundamental mathematics necessary to understand the applications Tensors and the Clifford Algebra offers lucid discussions of covariant tensor calculus; examines subjects from a variety of perspectives; supplies highly detailed developments of all calculations; employs the language of physics in its explanations; and illustrates the use of Clifford algebra and tensor calculus in studying bosons and fermions.;With over 2800 display equations and 14 appendixes this book should be a useful reference for mathematical physicists and applied mathematicians and an important text for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in quantum mechanics relativity electromagnetism theoretical physics elasticity and field theory courses. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066873

Tents in MongoliaAdventures and Experiences among the Nomads of Central Asia Published in 1934: This book describes his adventures and experiences among the Nomads of Central Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175887

Tenure on TrialCase Studies of Change in Faculty Appointment Policies This book examines how and why colleges abolish or institute tenure by profiling four colleges: two that moved from tenure to term contracts and two that moved from contracts to tenure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988644

Terahertz Astronomy A Powerful Window into Cosmic Evolution Terahertz (THz) observations of interstellar atoms molecules and dust serve as powerful probes of the conditions within the interstellar medium that permeates our galaxy providing insights into the origins of stars planets galaxies and the Universe. Taking a cross-disciplinary approach to the subject Terahertz Astronomy explores THz astrophysics and the technologies that make this rapidly evolving field possible. The first four chapters of the book discuss the origin and interpretation of THz light in astrophysical sources. The remaining five chapters present an overview of the technologies used to collect and detect THz light. Every chapter contains worked-out examples and exercises. The author explains each topic as intuitively as possible and includes the equations needed for real-life astrophysical applications. In just a few years the number of active THz researchers has substantially grown due to increased interest in terrestrial remote sensing at THz frequencies. This book provides researchers with both the background science and technology to interpret THz observations and design build and deploy THz astronomical instrumentation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138894648

Terahertz Biomedical Science and Technology A number of applications including scientific spectroscopy security screening and medical imaging have benefitted from the development and utilization of new and emerging terahertz (THz) generation and detection techniques. Exploring recent discoveries and the advancements of biological behaviors through THz spectroscopy and imaging and the development of THz medical techniques Terahertz Biomedical Science and Technology contains contributions from scientists and researchers in the terahertz biomedical field and is exclusively dedicated to new and emerging terahertz biomedical research and applications. This text offers an assessment of terahertz technology and provides a compilation of fundamental biological studies conducted using terahertz waves. It introduces THz electromagnetic waves as a new tool for convergent studies includes laser-based generation techniques and solid-state devices contains a number of detectors and discusses high-field generation methods. The material covers recent advancements in terahertz imaging for medical applications—most specifically in cancer diagnosis—reviewing the current status of the THz imaging technique for diagnosing cancers and exploring the potential medical applications of THz radiation. It also considers the development of future medical applications using terahertz technology.Summarizes the recent progress made in THz waveguides which are absolutely essential in the development of THz endoscopesDescribes the dynamic imaging of drug absorption in skin exploiting the sensitivity of THz waves to pharmaceutical materialsExplores the principle and applications of THz molecular imaging techniques using nanoparticle probesScientists and engineers involved in biological research and medical applications using optical techniques as well as graduate students and instructors in optics physics electrical engineering biology chemistry and medicine can benefit from this text which highlights new and emerging biomedical studies utilizing novel THz wave techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576127

Terahertz SpectroscopyPrinciples and Applications The development of new sources and methods in the terahertz spectral range has generated intense interest in terahertz spectroscopy and its application in an array of fields. Presenting state-of-the-art terahertz spectroscopic techniques Terahertz Spectroscopy: Principles and Applications focuses on time-domain methods based on femtosecond laser sources and important recent applications in physics materials science chemistry and biomedicine.   The first section of the book examines instrumentation and methods for terahertz spectroscopy.  It provides a comprehensive treatment of time-domain terahertz spectroscopic measurements including methods for the generation and detection of terahertz radiation methods for determining optical constants from time-domain measurements and the use of femtosecond time-resolved techniques.  The last two sections explore a variety of applications of terahertz spectroscopy in physics materials science chemistry and biomedicine. With chapters contributed by leading experts in academia industry and research this volume thoroughly discusses methods and applications setting it apart from other recent books in this emerging terahertz field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315221762

Terapia de Pareja Según las Relaciones Objetales En este libro que marcará todo un hito David y Jill Scharff ambos psicoanalistas desarrollan una manera de pensar y trabajar con la pareja como un pequeño grupo de dos personas quienes se mantienen en un sistema estrechamente unido por un compromiso que es poderosamente reforzado por un lazo de placer mutuo. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429203596

TeratologiesA Cultural Study of Cancer Stories of cancer are full of monster and marvels; the monstrousness of the disease and the treatments the marvels of the cures and the saved lives. Still one of the most dreaded diseases to haunt our imaginations cancer is more than an illness - it is a cultural phenomenon. People who have cancer are bombarded with competing explanations of their conditions: it is genetically inherited; it is environmentally produced; it is the result of their personality. Teratologies - A Cultural Study of Cancer investigates how this disease is perceived experienced and theorised in contemporary society. It explores changing beliefs about the causes of and the cures for cancer in both biomedicine and its increasingly popular alternative counterparts.Analysing conventional and alternative medical accounts self-help manuals and patients' personal stories Jackie Stacey takes a critical look at the place of heroes metaphors the self and the body in these competing bids to produce the authoritative definition of the meaning of cancer today. Interspersed with these detailed textual investigations are discussions of broader issues such as the feminist debates about the history of science the place of consumer culture in health practices and the status of patients and of health professionals in postmodern society.Combining authobiographical narratives with contemporary theoretical debates the author carves out a specifically feminist analysis of the cultural dimensions of cancer. She brings accounts of her own illness under the critical lens of academic scrutiny and situates these personal stories within a discussion of contemporary cultural change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004983

Teresa of AvilaMystical Theology and Spirituality in the Carmelite Tradition This innovative book offers an original insight into the context and times of St Teresa of Avila (1515 – 1582) as well as exploring her contemporary relevance from the perspective of some of the foremost thinkers and scholars in the Teresian field today including Professors Julia Kristeva Rowan Williams and Bernard McGinn. As well as these academic approaches there will be chapters by friars and nuns of the Carmelite order living out the Carmelite charism in today’s world. The book addresses both theory and practice and crosses traditional disciplinary and denominational boundaries – including medieval studies philosophy psychology pastoral and systematic theology - thus demonstrating her continuing relevance in a variety of contemporary multi-disciplinary areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348301

Teresa of Avila's AutobiographyAuthority Power and the Self in Mid-sixteenth Century Spain The Spanish mystic Teresa of Avila (1515-82) author of one of the most acclaimed early modern autobiographies (Vida 1565) has generated a wealth of literary historical and theological studies yet none to date has examined the impact of textual models on Teresa's self-construction. In looking at the issue of the self Carrera draws on revisions Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197076

Terminate TerrorismFraming Gaming and Negotiating Conflicts This book looks at recent high-profile anti-American terrorism crises: the Cuban skyjacking epidemic; the Tehran hostage-taking; the Beirut kidnappings; and Al Qaeda suicide bombing. It then explains how they come to an end using a framework of conflict resolution concepts: conflict ripeness and stalemate turning points negotiation readiness and interest-based bargaining combined with shifts in decision-making strategies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631660

Terminating PsychotherapyA Clinician's Guide The topic of terminating therapy is not one that clinicians normally consider.  However the session limits placed on clinicians by managed care require that the end of therapy be built into the treatment plan from the onset. With a focus on the termination of psychotherapy A Clinician’s Guide examines the pertinent additional training that will aid mental health professionals in providing the most financially sensible and clinically deep treatment for their clients. Specifically the book provides information on how to identify and understand when and how to discontinue psychological treatment with clients who have achieved sub-par results as well as with clients who have ulterior motives such as friendship or support. The volume examines how to identify the client’s motivations early in therapy in order to better plan the course of treatment and to effectively prepare for "unplanned" terminations. It supplies important additional training in its discussions on ethical dilemmas financial and personal consequences and troubleshooting when it comes to engaging in termination. Offering a comprehensive and practice-focused guide from distinguished contributors the book covers a wide spectrum of therapy approaches patient populations and termination strategies.  The book provides an in-depth look at termination by discussing various patient models types backgrounds and problems noting that with clear goals and a set course of action the therapist will be better equipped to design a treatment that will best serve the patient’s interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872820

Terminating Public Programs: An American Political ParadoxAn American Political Paradox This text examines why and when policies or organizations are terminated how they can be terminated successfully and what often prevents them from being terminated. The literature on termination and a variety of case studies are reviewed in order to identify theories supported by research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700458

Termination Challenges in Child Psychotherapy Ending therapy in an appropriate and meaningful way is especially important in work with children and adolescents yet the topic is often overlooked in clinical training. From leading child clinicians this much-needed book examines the termination process--both for brief and longer-term encounters--and offers practical guidance illustrated with vivid case material. Tools are provided for helping children and families understand termination and work through associated feelings of loss and grief. Challenges in creating positive endings to therapy with children who have experienced trauma and adversity are given particular attention. Several reproducible forms can be downloaded and printed from the companion website in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. The companion website also features nine full-color figures. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462523177

Terminology for Medical Administrators Many refugees and asylum seekers now in the United Kingdom have trained and worked as doctors nurses midwives and other professionals allied to medicine in the countries from which they have departed. However refugees face considerable problems and difficulties in their quest to continue or resume their careers as health professionals in the UK. This book has brought together authors from varying organisations and professional backgrounds who are dedicated to supporting the integration of refugee doctors into the National Health Service workforce. It is timely and informative for all those working with refugee doctors in the NHS and a useful handbook for refugee doctors themselves. It will help all refugee doctors use their qualifications and expertise in the UK and maximise their contribution to the NHS workforce. All members of workforce development confederations strategic health authorities NHS trusts and primary care organisations and refugee doctors wishing to work in the NHS in the UK will find this book invaluable reading. 'This book gives a very full account of many aspects of a complex situation. It details the history of refugee doctors and the range of problems that they face and also shows the contribution that they can make and the personal courage and resilience it takes to survive the transition. It outlines practical steps from improving English to preparation for examinations they must pass and preparing for job interviews in a competitive market.' Dame Lesley Southgate President Royal Free and University College Medical School London and Past President Royal College of General Practitioners Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376103

Terminology Translation in Chinese ContextsTheory and Practice Terminology Translation in Chinese Contexts: Theory and Practice investigates the theory and practice of terminology translation terminology management and scholarship within the distinctive milieu of Chinese and explores the complex relationship between terminology translation (micro level) and terminology management (macro level). This book outlines the contemporary challenges of terminology translation and terminology management within Chinese contexts in specialized fields including law the arts religion Chinese medicine and food products. The volume also examines how the development and application of new technologies such as big data cloud computing and artificial intelligence have brought about major changes in the language service industry. Technology such as machine translation and computer-assisted translation has spawned new challenges in terminology management practices and has facilitated their evolution in contexts of ever greater internationalization and globalization. This book recontextualizes terminology translation and terminology management with a special focus on English–Chinese translation. It is hoped that the volume will enable and enhance dialogue between Chinese and Western scholars and professionals in the field. All chapters have been written by specialists in the different subfields and have been peer-reviewed by the editors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439538

Terms for EndearmentBusiness NGOs and Sustainable Development Business and NGOs are seen by many to be locked in a perpetual war of values and ideologies. What this book demonstrates is that the war has moved on. Many companies are now engaging with their stakeholders – even those with which they have traditionally had antagonistic relationships – as part of their strategies for improved social and environmental performance.  With contributions from an outstanding and diverse group of experts from business consultancy research institutes NGOs and academia Terms for Endearment investigates the how and why of these new collaborations and provides concrete examples of business working with stakeholder pressure for sustainable development.  The book forcibly argues the notion of organizations of civil society setting the standards for business behaviour in the 21st century. For those companies that choose not to pursue high standards of social and environmental performance confrontation with NGOs must be expected with negative consequences for sales costs and social capital i.e. the bottom line. Terms for Endearment therefore presents business with both a threat and opportunity as we move closer to establishing a social basis for global economic activity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282727

Terms of AppropriationModern Architecture and Global Exchange This collection focuses on how architectural material is transformed revised swallowed whole plagiarized or in any other way appropriated. It charts new territory within this still unexplored yet highly topical area of study by establishing a shared vocabulary with which to discuss or contest the workings of appropriation as a vital and progressive aspect of architectural discourse. Written by a group of rising scholars in the field of architectural history and criticism the chapters cover a range of architectural subjects that are linked in their investigations of how architects engage with their predecessors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940048

Terms of SurvivalThe Jewish World Since 1945 The emergence of the state of Israel has fundamentally changed the conditions of Jewish existence. The issues now facing Jews everywhere are totally different to those that confronted them only fifty years ago. This book provides the only thoroughly worldwide modern history of the Jews of the Diaspora. Robert Wistrich has drawn together an outstanding collection of authors from the United States Europe and Israel in order to analyse the immense changes that have taken place since 1945 in a comprehensive yet original manner.Cultural religious domestic political economic and occupational transformations in Jewry are addressed in up-to-date studies.Terms of Survival reframes the nature of the debate by highlighting continuity and change in the position of the Jews throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988651

Terms of Trade and Class RelationsAn Essay in Political Economy Published in the year 1977 Terms of Trade and Class Relations is a valuable contribution to the field of History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988668

Ternary Alloys Based on III-V Semiconductors III-V semiconductors have attracted considerable attention due to their applications in the fabrication of electronic and optoelectronic devices as light-emitting diodes and solar cells. Because of their wide applications in a variety of devices the search for new semiconductor materials and the improvement of existing materials is an important field of study. This new book covers all known information about phase relations in ternary systems based on III-V semiconductors.This book will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students studying materials science solid state chemistry and engineering. It will also be relevant for researchers at industrial and national laboratories in addition to phase diagram researchers inorganic chemists and solid state physicists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367889760

Ternary Alloys Based on II-VI Semiconductor Compounds Doped by isovalent or heterovalent foreign impurities (F) II–VI semiconductor compounds enable control of optical and electronic properties making them ideal in detectors solar cells and other precise device applications. For the reproducible manufacturing of the doped materials with predicted and desired properties manufacturing technologists need knowledge of appropriate ternary system phase diagrams.A guide for technologists and researchers at industrial and national laboratories Ternary Alloys Based on II-VI Semiconductor Compounds collects all available data on ternary II–VI–F semiconductor materials. It presents ternary phase diagrams for the systems and includes data about phase equilibriums on the cross sections. The book is also suitable for phase diagram researchers inorganic chemists and solid state physicists as well as students in materials science engineering physical chemistry and physics. The authors classify all materials according to the periodic groups of their constituent atoms (i.e. possible combinations of Zn Cd and Hg with chalcogens S Se and Te) and additional components in the order of their group number. Each ternary system database description contains the diagram type possible phase transformation and physical–chemical interaction of the components equilibrium investigation methods thermodynamic characteristics and the sample preparation method. In some cases the book illustrates the solid and liquid-phase equilibriums with vapor because of their importance to crystal growth using the vapor–liquid–solid technique. It also presents data on the homogeneity range as well as baric and temperature dependences of solubility impurities in the semiconductor lattice and the liquid phase. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866938

Ternary and Multinary CompoundsProceedings of the 11th International Conference University of Salford 8-12 September 1997 Multinary compounds are now used in a wide range of devices including photovoltaic solar cells light emitters and detectors and piezoelectric actuators. Ternary and Multinary Compounds provides an interdisciplinary forum for scientists and engineers working on fundamental and applied aspects of these materials. The volume focuses on optoelectronic properties electronic band structure charge carrier transport optical and magnetic properties and superconductivity. It includes chapters on the research and development of new techniques and novel materials such as laser ablation deposition and ferroelectrics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063049

Ternary Phase Diagrams in Materials Science This book provides an introductory treatment of ternary equilibrium diagrams. It presents case studies in the field of metallurgy and material science. It is useful for undergraduates and postgraduates and scientists who wish to acquire an understanding of ternary phase diagrams. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781907975967

Ternary Phase Diagrams in Materials Science This book serves undergraduates postgraduates and scientists in materials science who wish to acquire or extend their understanding of ternary phase diagrams. Emphasis is given to the use of phase diagrams as a means of understanding phase changes that occur as a function of temperature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447083

Ternary Quadratic Forms and Norms This book covers topics including the Redei-Reichardt theorem automorphs of ternary quadratic forms facts concerning rational matrices leading to integral ternary forms representing zero characteristics polynomials of symmetric matrices and Gauss' theory of ternary quadratic forms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138402010

Terpenoids Against Human Diseases This book highlights how terpenoids act as biological messengers and can be used as medicine against liver disease neurodegenerative disease cancer infectious disease cardiovascular disease and inflammatory diseases. It emphasizes the metabolic engineering approach of terpenoids production and their toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815370666

TERRA- 1: Understanding The Terrestrial EnvironmentThe Role of Earth Observations from Space This text aims to offer information on research approaches to assessing global environment changes. It includes suggestions for the exchange of ideas between those studying land surface and remote sensing specialists and advocates synthesizing the findings of different disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579951

Terra CognitaThe Mental Discovery of America Most of us are fascinated by the conventional storybook account of Christopher Columbus' heroic discovery of America in 1492. Yet should the credit for discovering America go to a man who insisted it was but a few islands off the shores of China?In Terra Cognita Eviatar Zerubavel argues that physical encounters are only one part of the complex multifaceted process of discovery. Such encounters must be complemented by an understanding of the true identity of what is being discovered. The small group of islands claimed by Columbus to have been discovered off the shores of Asia was a far cry from what we now call America. The discovery of the New World was not achieved in a single day but was a slow process--mental as well as physical--that lasted almost three hundred years. By celebrating 1492 as a year of discovery we inevitably distort the reality of history.In vividly documenting how a slowly emerging New World gradually forced itself into Europe's consciousness Zerubavel shows that Columbus did not discover America on October 12 1492. Supplemented by fascinating old maps and a new preface written for this paperback edition Terra Cognita will be of interest to historians geographers cognitive scientists sociologists and students of culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533950

Terra InfirmaGeography's Visual Culture How have issues of place and identity of belonging and exclusion been represented in visual culture? Irit Rogoff uses the work of contemporary artists to explore how art in the twentieth century has confronted issues of identity and belonging. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203632970

Terrain Evaluation First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418677

Terrain VagueInterstices at the Edge of the Pale As planners and designers have turned their attentions to the blighted vacant areas of the city the concept of "terrain vague " has become increasingly important. Terrain Vague seeks to explore the ambiguous spaces of the city -- the places that exist outside the cultural social and economic circuits of urban life. From vacant lots and railroad tracks to more diverse interstitial spaces this collection of original essays and cases presents innovative ways of looking at marginal urban space with studies from the United States Europe and the Middle East from a diverse group of planners geographers and urban designers. Terrain Vague is a cooperative effort to redefine these marginal spaces as a central concept for urban planning and design. Presenting innovative ways of looking at marginal urban space and focusing on its positive uses and aspects the book will be of interest to all those wishing to understand our increasingly complex everyday surroundings from planners cultural theorists and academics to designers and architects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415827683

Terrapsychological InquiryRestorying Our Relationship with Nature Place and Planet Terrapsychological Inquiry is a qualitative research methodology seeking a form of inquiry that takes seriously our intense inner responses to the state of the natural world. Terrapsychology is a theory and practice approach that studies from the standpoint of lived experience how the world gets into the heart. Oceans and skies trees and hills rivers and soils and even built things like houses cities ports and planes: How do they show up for us inwardly? How do our moods feelings and dreams reflect what happens in the world? Terrapsychological Inquiry evolved over a decade of experimentation by graduate students instructors workshop leaders and presenters and other embodied creatives to offer a truly Earth-honoring mode of story-based qualitative inquiry one that changes all involved from passive spectators of the doings of the world into active sensitive participants. Learn how to use this methodology of reenchantment in a variety of settings inside and outside academia and by doing so reenter an animate world.  Written in an engaging and accessible style this introduction to a new research methodology will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental psychology ecotherapy and environment and sustainability studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859213

Terrence Malick: Sonic Style In the course of a decades-spanning career as a filmmaker Terrence Malick has carved out a distinctive cinematic aesthetic. Central to this style is the use of sound. James Wierzbicki offers the first comprehensive study of Malick's soundtracks arguing that they create a distinctive sonic style throughout his oeuvre and exploring how that style functions. Considering voice noise and music as elements in the soundtrack this concise book enriches our understanding of one of our most philosophical filmmakers and of the interplay between the sonic and visual elements in film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730680

Terrence McNallyA Casebook First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988675

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research InfrastructuresChallenges and Opportunities Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Infrastructures: Challenges and Opportunities reveals how environmental research infrastructures (RIs) provide new valuable insights on ecological processes that cannot be realized by more traditional short-term funding cycles and are integral to understand our changing world. This book bonds the latest state-of-the-science knowledge on environmental RIs the challenges in creating them their place in addressing scientific frontiers and the new perspectives they bear. Each chapter is thoughtfully invested with fresh viewpoints from the environmental RI vantage as the authors explore and explain many topics such as the rationale and challenges in global change field and modeling platforms new tools challenges in data management distilling information into knowledge and new developments in large-scale RIs. This work serves an advantageous guide for academics and practitioners alike who aim to deepen their knowledge in the field of science and project management and logistics operations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875763

Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biodiversity Authored by world-class scientists and scholars The Handbook of Natural Resources Second Edition is an excellent reference for understanding the consequences of changing natural resources to the degradation of ecological integrity and the sustainability of life. Based on the content of the bestselling and CHOICE-awarded Encyclopedia of Natural Resources this new edition demonstrates the major challenges that the society is facing for the sustainability of all well-being on the planet Earth. The experience evidence methods and models used in studying natural resources are presented in six stand-alone volumes arranged along the main systems of land water and air. It reviews state-of-the-art knowledge highlights advances made in different areas and provides guidance for the appropriate use of remote sensing and geospatial data with field-based measurements in the study of natural resources. Volume 1 Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biodiversity provides fundamental information on terrestrial ecosystems approaches to monitoring and impacts of climate change on natural vegetation and forests. New to this edition are discussions on biodiversity conservation gross and net primary production soil microbiology land surface phenology and decision support systems. This volume demonstrates the key processes methods and models used through many case studies from around the world. Written in an easy-to-reference manner The Handbook of Natural Resources Second Edition as individual volumes or as a complete set is an essential reading for anyone looking for a deeper understanding of the science and management of natural resources. Public and private libraries educational and research institutions scientists scholars and resource managers will benefit enormously from this set. Individual volumes and chapters can also be used in a wide variety of both graduate and undergraduate courses in environmental science and natural science at different levels and disciplines such as biology geography earth system science and ecology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138333918

Terrestrial Environments Originally published in 1975 Terrestrial Environments covers the zoogeography and ecology of the main terrestrial environments of the world including fresh water habitats with emphasis on their fauna. The book also explores climate and vegetation in so far as they affect animal life. Finally the selective influence of the environment on its fauna is discussed and conversely the influence of regulation a synthesis of these interrelations. Morphological adaptations of the animals inhabiting various types of terrestrial environments are considered in relation to locomotion feeding and escape from enemies. Physiological adaptations are also mentioned briefly and the adaptative importunate of diurnal and seasonal rhythms is stressed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353612

Terrestrial Isopod Biology This text contains the papers of a meeting on American isopods the only crustacean group with representatives in all terrestrial ecosystems ranging from the sea shore to the desert. Due to such adaptibility this group can be seen as a model for the successful transition on land. The text deals with two main subjects: the effects of stressful conditions on the individual animal as reflected by its survival or by the disruption of its normal reproductive pattern; and the distribution of the isopods and their selection of microhabitat. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737262

Terrestrial NavigationA Primer for Deck Officers and Officer of the Watch Exams Terrestrial Navigation: A Primer for Deck Officers and Officer of the Watch Exams prepares the reader for the Officer of the Watch and Master/Mate certificates required by all officers on commercial seagoing vessels. Revision and self-test guide to all navigation-related elements contained within the Officer of the Watch exams are included. Top tips are highlighted throughout the book. The case studies and checklists have been designed to add context and aid recall. From basic trigonometry and plane sailings plotting right through to practice questions with answers and mock exam papers this book will provide you with all the reference material you need to pass your exams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674721

Terrible Hard BiscuitsA reader in Aboriginal history 'A fine beginning for those intent on understanding the colonial past that shaped black and white Australia.' - Richard Broome author of Aboriginal Australians Terrible Hard Biscuits introduces the main themes in the history of Aboriginal Australia: the complexity of Aboriginal-European relations since 1788 how Aboriginal identity and cultures survived invasion dispossession and dislocation and how indigenous Australians have survived to take their place in today's society.Each essay in Terrible Hard Biscuits has been chosen for the clarity of its writing and for its depth of understanding. The Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal authors range across Australia's post-invasion history and their accounts focus on the more traditionally oriented communities in remote areas as well as on urban and fringe dwellers.For twenty years the journal Aboriginal History has attracted the best writing on Australia's Aboriginal past. Each essay in Terrible Hard Biscuits was selected from this journal to provide essential reading for students of Aboriginal studies and Australian studies. The chronological and geographic range of the contents will prove invaluable in surveying a crucial element of Australia's past - and present. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003137160

Territorial Cohesion in Rural EuropeThe Relational Turn in Rural Development This book reflects on how the economies social characteristics ways of life and global relationships of rural areas of Europe have changed in recent years. This reveals a need to refresh the concepts we use to understand measure and describe rural communities and their development potential. This book argues that Europe has 'outgrown' many of the stereotypes usually associated with it with substantial implications for European Rural Policy. Rural structural change and its evolving geography are portrayed through regional typologies and the concept of the New Rural Economy. Demographic change migration business networks and agricultural restructuring are each explored in greater detail. Implications for equality and social exclusion and recent developments in the field of governance are also considered. Despite being a subject of active debate interventions in the fields of rural and regional development have failed to adapt to changing realities and have become increasingly polarized. This book argues that rural/regional policy needs to evolve in order to address the current complex reality partially reformulating territorial or place-based approaches and the New Rural Paradigm following a set of principles termed ‘Rural Cohesion Policy’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363854

Territorial Designs and International PoliticsInside-out and Outside-in Territory is back with a vengeance. Although territorial politics never really went away it was often perceived that way in public discussion and among scholars. The territorial conflicts of the last several years however have raised new academic and policy questions revived old debates that were nearly forgotten and forced us to rethink many of our common conceptions. Social scientists broadly agree that territory as well as the boundaries that confine it and group identity that relates to it are socially constructed rather than natural or primordial. But how and through which mechanisms is the meaning of territory constructed? By whom? For which purposes and by what tools? Which forces influence such “territorial designs”? How do different territorial designs affect state behavior in particular and the dynamics of international politics in general? This book brings together political scientists and geographers—both disciplines in which scholars have long researched such questions—to create a mutually fertilizing dialogue which will advance our understanding of territorial designs. The authors tackle core theoretical questions institutions and ideas of territoriality borders space place and identity as well as the methodologies used to study them. They utilize case studies as far apart as the Ottoman Empire the colonization of Ireland and current day Middle East; and they interrogate the characteristics of spaces as different as land air and water.The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Territory Politics Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892692

Territorial Development Cohesion and Spatial PlanningKnowledge and policy development in an enlarged EU This book examines some of the evolving challenges faced by EU regional policy in light of enlargement and to assess some of the approaches and trends in terms of territorial development policy and practice that are emerging out of this process. Focusing on the experiences on Central and Eastern Europe these chapters reflect on the diversity of approaches to spatial planning and the the politics of policy formation and multi-level governance operations – from local to trans-national agendas. Promoting increased awareness and understanding of these issues is the main purpose of the book as well as harnessing the extensive capacity and ‘knowledge’ within these countries that can greatly enrich the discourse within an enlarged ‘epistemic community’ of European spatial planning academics practitioners and policy-makers. The recently acquired CEE dimension provides a unique opportunity to examine the evolution of existing ‘epistemic communities’ as well as to explore the potential emergence of new ones.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710121

Territorial Development and Action ResearchInnovation Through Dialogue Territorial Development and Action Research examines the role of action research within fields such as territorial development and innovation. Most researchers analyse these fields from the outside developing a theoretical understanding of what should be done but not of how to do it. Based on their own experience of territorial development processes from the inside out James Karlsen and Miren Larrea argue that filling the gap regarding social relations in the innovation process makes it possible for researchers to engage in the processes taking place in the territory thereby revealing how to make things work. This book will help researchers face the pressure to engage and play a useful role in the development of their host regions. It will help policy makers to continuously learn and redefine policy approaches and bring about collaboration through networks programs and projects where researchers and practitioners in regional local and urban development work together to construct territorial development. Readers will acquire a better understanding of micro-territorial development processes and the roles played by individuals and coalitions in endogenous development processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271982

Territorial Disputes and Conflict ManagementThe art of avoiding war This book examines the problems of boundary demarcation and its impact on territorial disputes and offers techniques to manage and resolve the resulting conflicts. Historically most civil conflicts and internal wars have been directly related to boundary or territorial disputes. Cross-border discord directly affects the sustenance and welfare of local populations often resulting in disease impoverishment and environmental damage as well as creating refugees. Although the impact of territorial disputes is great they can often be settled through bilateral and sometimes multilateral agreements or international arbitration. This book sets out to probe into the problems of existing techniques on boundary demarcation and to test their possible impacts on boundary and territorial disputes. Various factors and their influences on cross-border tensions are tested either qualitatively or quantitatively. After close examination of dozens of the most significant cases the book presents various alternative solutions to the achievement of cross-border cooperation in disputed territories. An ‘art of avoiding war’ is included within the book comprising six key schemes and five negotiating techniques. The comparative advantages costs and benefits of each of these is analyzed and evaluated. This book will help guide practitioners in territorial disputes and will be of interest to students of conflict management international security peace and conflict studies political violence and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809109

Territorial Disputes and State SovereigntyInternational Law and Politics   Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach this book opens new ground for research on territorial disputes. Many sovereignty conflicts remain unresolved around the world. Current solutions in law political science and international relations generally prove problematic to at least one of the agents part of these differences. Arguing that disputes are complex multi-layered and multi-faceted this book brings together a global inter-disciplinary view of territorial disputes. The book reviews the key conceptual elements central to legal and political sciences with regards to territorial disputes: state sovereignty and self-determination. Looking at some of the current long-standing disputes worldwide it compares and contrasts the many issues at stake and the potential remedies currently available in order to assess why some territorial disputes remain unresolved. Finally it offers a set of guidelines for dispute settlement and conflict resolution that current remedies fail to provide. It will appeal to students and scholars working in international relations legal theory and jurisprudence public international law and political sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367201388

Territorial Foundations of the Gulf States This book first published in 1994 provides a comprehensive treatment of a crucial set of geopolitical issues from a region where political developments are observed with great care and some trepidation by the rest of the world. Based on expert analysis by leading researchers the book is the first English-language to deal collectively with the origins and contemporary status of land and maritime boundaries in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula. The 1990 Iraqi invasion of Kuwait was the gravest challenge yet posed to the system of small states established by Britain during its stay as a protecting power along the western Gulf littoral. Immediately questions were raised about the origins of these tiny emirates: How had this territorial framework evolved? What was its raison d’être? How capable was this framework of withstanding serious internal and external upheaval such as that caused by the Iraqi invasion? This book reviews these and related concerns from a variety of informed perspectives: those of the boundary-maker himself the international lawyer the oil economist and the political and historical geographer. The origins of the region’s framework of state territory are carefully scrutinised as are the region’s borders and the contemporary disputes over their status. The period following the first Gulf War has witnessed an increase in the prevalence of Arabian territorial disputes. Some ae new such as Saudi-Qatar but most are established cyclical affairs. Although a complete explanation for these developments is premature they have occurred as states in the region have been making clear moves to finalise the framework of Arabian state territory; only the Saudi-Yemen border remains indeterminate albeit the subject of current negotiations. The book begins with a major scene-setting chapter by Richard Schofield. This is followed by chapters containing expert insights into the relationship between territory and indigenous notions of sovereignty Britain’s role in drawing Arabian territorial limits (including a contribution from someone who drew up some of its boundaries) Iran-Kuwait disputes in particular maritime boundaries the hydrocarbon dimension and concepts of shared political space. With many newly-drawn maps based on original research this volume stands alone as a comprehensive reader on an issue that plays a dominant part in the regional geopolitics of the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221277

Territorial Governance across EuropePathways Practices and Prospects This book provides a comprehensive framework for analysing comparing and promoting territorial governance in policy relevant research. It reveals in-depth considerations of the emergence state-of-the art and evolution of the concept of territorial governance. A unique series of ten case studies across Europe from neighbourhood planning in North Shields in the North East of England to climate change adaptation in the Baltic Sea Region provides far-reaching insights into a number of key elements of territorial governance. The book draws generalised empirically-based conclusions and discusses modes of transferability of ‘good practices’. A number of suggestions are presented as to how the main findings from this book can inform theories of territorial governance and spatial policy and planning. Territorial Governance across Europe will be of considerable interest to scholars around the world who are concerned with European studies regional policy urban and regional planning and human and political geography. It provides a solid debate on discourses theories concepts and methods around the notion of territorial governance as well as a number of empirical findings from various contexts across Europe. It specifically targets scholars involved in policy-relevant research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297043

Territorial Heritage and Development This book presents a new approach to heritage linking it to territory and sustainable development. This new approach entails a broader integrated view of heritage values on the one hand and on the other a shift in emphasis from their protection to their valorisation. In short it provides a view of the joint workings of natural and cultural resources and as a consequence moving away from a protection point of view in favour of a perspective on their suitable sustainable valorisation. In the viewpoint taken here sustainability is understood as the balance and long-term preservation and enhancement of such natural and cultural resources and processes in a given territory. Territorial Heritage and Development includes contributions from different disciplines (geography architecture planning sociology environmental studies and archaeology) and case studies drawn from three continents broaching both analytical and conceptual developments and a range of initiatives for engaging in territorial heritage as an instrument of sustainable development. The book takes a pioneering and relevant approach to the breadth and complexity of the issue which can be valuable to academics and policy-makers in Geography Architecture Planning and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621458

Territorial Implications of High Speed RailA Spanish Perspective High Speed Rail's (HSR) main objective is to attract air passengers between big metropolitan areas however the main territorial implications in many cases occur not in these metropolitan areas but in the intermediate cities. These implications open up new spatial planning possibilities such as decentralization new regional centres and urban renewal projects. This book presents the experience of 20 years of HSR in Spain including some explicit information arguments and conclusions derived from HSR in other European Countries. It debates the HSR territorial implications at three scales: national regional and local thus being of interest for strategic debates at those scales such as the decision of new national lines the pros and cons of deviating the line to reach minor intermediate cities or the selection of precise locations for new stations and the development projects in their surroundings. Comparisons with the recent changes in accessibility spatial distribution of population and activities are made with mobility for working purposes and with the characteristics of the HSR passengers. This book also examines the actions strategies and urban projects that medium size cities can use to make best use of HSR opportunities synthesising the experience of HSR medium cities in Spain and Europe. The book's conclusions will be of interest over and above scholars to transport infrastructure decision makers city and regional planners and managers and transport companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274914

Territorial Patterns of InnovationAn Inquiry on the Knowledge Economy in European Regions This edited volume describes the spatial diffusion of knowledge and innovation using a large dataset at the regional level and presents scientific evidence on the role of knowledge and innovation on regional development. The empirical results support a new design for innovation policies at the regional level which could help the European Union to achieve the targets set up in its 2020 Agenda. Today financial capital general information consolidated technologies and codified knowledge are readily available virtually everywhere. However the ability to organize these ‘pervasive’ factors into continuously innovative production processes and products is by no means pervasive and generalized; rather it exists selectively only in some places where tacit knowledge is continuously created exchanged and utilized and business ideas find their way to real markets. Territorial Patterns of Innovation provides evidence that contrary to popular belief local knowledge intensity does not necessarily guarantee higher innovation performance. Moreover the book shows that the growth benefits deriving from innovation do not necessarily match the strength of the formal local knowledge base and that regions innovating in the absence of a strong local knowledge base can be as successful as more knowledge-intensive regions in turning innovation into a higher growth rate. Together the contributions in this book offer a new understanding of the relationship between knowledge innovation and regional performance by delving beyond generally held beliefs. It will be of value to regional scientists industrial economists and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923645

Territorial Policy and GovernanceAlternative Paths In response to both policy and conceptual debates alternative narratives have begun to emerge about territorial governance and policymaking. As local and regional policy actors strive to respond to the geographically uneven effects of the economic crises of the early twenty-first century a crucial question emerges: what are the opportunities and challenges presented by alternative forms of territorially based governance and policy?The aim of this edited volume therefore is critically to explore the opportunities and challenges presented by different forms of territorial policy and governance. Drawing on conceptual debates and empirical research from the United Kingdom and other international contexts the contributors engage with issues around the politics and governance of territorial development economic development planning and regeneration and the environment. Territorial Policy and Governance addresses the question of how alternative forms of territorial governance and policy can help to shape patterns of urban and regional development highlighting the related opportunities constraints and challenges that confront their operationalisation. This book will be essential reading for international audiences with an interest in territorial development governance politics human geography and planning and regeneration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867737

Territorial Politics and the Party System in Spain:Continuity and change since the financial crisis Across Western Europe the global financial crisis of 2008 and its aftermath not only brought economic havoc but also in turn intense political upheaval. Many of the political manifestations of the crisis seen in other Western and especially Southern European countries also hit Spain where challenger parties caused unprecedented parliamentary fragmentation resulting in four general elections in under four years from 2015 onwards. Yet Spain a decentralised state where extensive powers are devolved to 17 regions known as ‘autonomous communities’ also stood out from its neighbours due to the importance of the territorial dimension of politics in shaping the political expression of the crisis. This book explains how and why the territorial dimension of politics contributed to shaping party system continuity and change in Spain in the aftermath of the financial crisis with a particular focus on party behaviour. The territorial dimension encompasses the demands for ever greater autonomy or even sovereignty coming from certain parties within the historic regions of the Basque Country Catalonia and to a lesser extent Galicia. It also encompasses where these historic regions sit within the broader dynamics of intergovernmental relations across Spain’s 17 autonomous communities in total and how these dynamics contribute to shaping party strategies and behaviour in Spain. Such features became particularly salient in the aftermath of the financial crisis since this coincided with and indeed accelerated the rise of the independence movement in Catalonia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439830

Territorial Separatism in Global PoliticsCauses Outcomes and Resolution This volume examines the various aspects of territorial separatism focusing on how and why separatist movements arise. Featuring essays by leading scholars from different disciplinary perspectives the book aims to situate the question of separatism within the broader socio-political context of the international system arguing that a set of historical events as well as local regional and global dynamics have converged to provide the catalysts that often trigger separatist conflicts. In addition the book marks progress towards a new conceptual framework for the study of territorial separatism by linking the survival of communities in international politics with the effective control of territory and the consequent creation of new polities. Separatist conflicts challenge conventional wisdom concerning conflict resolution within the context of international relations by unpacking a number of questions with regard to conflict transformation. Through the use of case studies including Cyprus the Rakhine state in Myanmar the Shia separatism in Iraq the Uighurs in China and the case of East Timor the volume addresses key issues including the role of democracy international law intervention post-conflict peacebuilding and the creation of new political entities. The book will be of much interest to students of Intra-StateConflict Conflict Resolution International Law Security Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797833

Territories of Social ResponsibilityOpening the Research and Policy Agenda CSR is a fragile concept if conceived only at the organizational level or driven only by leadership will. Many writers deal with aspects of social responsibility but most deal with it as this kind of organizational and voluntary initiative. Few address the wider policy agenda. The contributors to Territories of Social Responsibility - researchers and practitioners from four continents - all participated in an international workshop co-ordinated by Patricia Almeida Ashley as part of her role as Chair in Development and Equity at the International Institute of Social Studies. They form a policy network contributing to studies on the concept of a multi-actor multilevel and territorial approach to social responsibility and governance oriented towards global regional or local development and equity goals. This book introduces a new conceptual framework and promotes a research and policy agenda relating to it. A new model sees CSR embedded in institutional and legal frameworks communicated and understood through a vector of communication and knowledge influencing situated culture and social values and classified into three levels of ethical challenges. All of this can be expressed into the social processes of education governance the development of civil society and policy making - a renovation of the existing perspectives on the concept of social responsibility. This ground breaking book integrates conceptual and empirical contributions and opens a research and policy agenda for the future. It will appeal to academics higher level students policy makers and to leaders of and advisors to organizations affected by social responsibility issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108578

Territories of the Visual in Spain and Spanish AmericaVisual Studies and UK Hispanism While studying the theory and contemporary impact of ‘embodied’ viewing this book celebrates the emergence and development of Visual Studies as a major subject of research and teaching in the field of Hispanic Studies within the UK over the last thirty years. By exploring current routes of investigation as well as analysing future pathways for study in the field seven highly distinguished Spanish and Latin American scholars examine their own entry into Visual Studies and discuss the major trends and changes which occurred in the field as matters of the visual gradually became embedded in higher-education curricula and research trajectories. Each scholar also lays out a current research project or interest concerning Spain or Latin America within the visual field. The projects variously explore different media – including film sculpture photography dance and performance art – spread across a wide array of geographical locales including Mexico Cuba mainland Spain and the Canary Islands. Offering a map of current and future research in the field this book provides the first history of visual studies within UK Hispanism. It will be of lasting value to a wide range of scholars and advanced students of Spanish and Latin American cultural visual and film studies. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Bulletin of Spanish Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309395

TerritoriesThe Claiming of Space Politics and political relationships underpin the world we live in. From the division of the earth’s surface into separate states to the placement of ‘keep out’ signs territorial strategies to control geographic space can be used to assert maintain or resist power and as a force for oppression or liberation. Forms of exclusion can be consolidated and reinforced through territorial practices yet they can also be resisted through similar means. Territoriality can be seen as the spatial expression of power with borders dividing those inside from those outside. The extensively revised and updated second edition continues to provide an introduction to theories of territoriality and the outcomes of territorial control and resistance. It explores the construction of territories and the conflicts which often result using a range of examples drawn from various spatial scales and from many different countries. It ranges in coverage from conflicts over national territory (such as Israel/Palestine Northern Ireland South Ossetia) to divisions of space based around class gender and race. While retaining the key elements of the first edition this new edition covers contemporary debates on nationalism territorialization globalization and borders. It updates the factual content to explore the territorial consequences of ‘9/11’ the ‘war on terror’ and the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. It also examines migration refugees the territorial expansion of the European Union and territorial divisions in the home and workplace. The book emphasizes the underlying processes associated with territorial strategies and raises important questions relating to place culture and identity. Key questions emerge concerning geographic space who is ‘allowed’ to be in particular spaces and who is barred discouraged or excluded.  Written from a geographical perspective the book is inter-disciplinary drawing on ideas and material from a range of academic disciplines including history political science sociology international relations cultural studies. Each chapter contains boxed case studies illustrations and guides to further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575508

Territory specialization and globalization in European Manufacturing Although traditional manufacturing (textiles clothing footwear furniture etc) has been in decline in developed countries it still represents an important part of European employment due to its labour-intensive character. Moreover its geographical concentration particularly exposes certain regions of Europe to job loss as the industry declines. This book provides an explanation for the differences observed in the impact of globalization which is based on the influence of the territory and of the production specialization of the firms. The conclusions presented in the book are withdrawn from a detailed study of the Spanish textile-clothing sector. The book highlights the intensity of the relationship between the organizational model of the territory where the firms are located (high concentration of interrelated firms in a well-defined geographical area called "industrial district") the specialization strategy implemented and the globalization of the economy. It also suggests the need to consider those factors as interdependent determinants of firm performance particularly given the current trend for firms to simultaneously concentrate geographically and multilocalize domestically and internationally. The proposed methodology of analysis can be used to study other manufacturing sectors in other European countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865594

Territory the State and Urban PoliticsA Critical Appreciation of the Selected Writings of Kevin R. Cox Following its rise to prominence in the 1990s work on territory the state and urban politics continues to be a vibrant and dynamic area of academic concern. Focusing heavily on the work of one key influential figure in the development of the field - Kevin R. Cox - this volume draws together a collection of prominent and well established scholars to reflect on the development and state of the field and to establish a research agenda for future work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268005

Territory and TerrorConflicting Nationalisms in the Basque Country All Basque interpretations of national power have resulted in an uneasy mix of often fragmented and conflicting territorial identifications. Basques can identify themselves with France Spain or an imagined Basque nation state. Territory and Terror confronts the imagined and actual territorial dimensions of nationalism shedding new light on the Basque conflict. The study provides a rich description of territoriality analysed from a comparative perspective and explores the relation between territoriality and regional differences in conflict intensity. It supplies an account of the oft-overlooked internal struggles between Basques arguing that overestimation of Basque nationalism as the ideological force behind the conflict often leads to a disregard of the identification of many with France or Spain. In addition the author investigates the conflicts between Basque nationalists themselves over key issues such as terrorist activity. Territory and Terror will appeal to students and researchers of nationalism and territoriality in particular to those with an interest in the Basque country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654388

Terror Love and BrainwashingAttachment in Cults and Totalitarian Systems Written by a cult survivor and renowned expert on cults and totalitarianism Terror Love and Brainwashing draws on the author’s 25 years of study and research to explain how almost anyone given the right set of circumstances can be radically manipulated to engage in otherwise incomprehensible and often dangerous acts. Illustrated with compelling stories from a range of cults and totalitarian systems from religious to political to commercial the book defines and analyses the common and identifiable traits that underlie almost all these groups. It focuses on how charismatic authoritarian leaders control their followers’ attachment relationships via manipulative social structures and ideologies so that emotionally and cognitively isolated they become unable to act in their own survival interests. Using the evolutionary theory of attachment to demonstrate the psychological impact of these environments and incorporating the latest neuroscientific findings Stein illustrates how the combined dynamic of terror and ‘love’ works to break down people’s ability to think and behave rationally. From small local cults to global players like ISIS and North Korea the impact of these movements is widespread and growing. This important book offers clarity and a unique perspective on the dynamics of these systems of control and concludes with guidance to foster greater awareness and prevention. It will be essential reading for mental health professionals in the field as well as policy makers legal professionals  cult survivors and their families as well as anyone with an interest in these disturbing groups. Students of social and developmental psychology will also find it fascinating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677975

Terror And Communist PoliticsThe Role Of The Secret Police In Communist States From the Great Purges in the Soviet Union in the late 1930s to the bloody elite purges in Eastern Europe in the late 1940s and early 1950s to the mass terrorism in Cambodia in the middle 1970s the role of terror and the secret police in Communist politics has been powerful and highly visible. This book reviews the surprisingly sparse literature on the subject and presents new studies of secret-police forces and the political use of terror in the USSR China Poland Hungary Romania Czechoslovakia and Cambodia. The focus of each country study is the nature and extent of internal terror and repression the range of external intelligence functions and the effect of secret-police interference in internal policymaking processes. The book ably fills a void in the literature by providing needed case studies as well as a theoretical framework for understanding secret-police activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289874

Terror and Counter-Terror in Contemporary British Children’s Literature The widespread threat of terrorist and counter-terrorist violence in the twenty-first century has created a globalized context for social interactions transforming the ways in which young people relate to the world around them and to one another. This is the first study that reads post-9/11 and 7/7 British writing for the young as a response to this contemporary predicament exploring how children’s writers find the means to express the local conditions and different facets of the global wars around terror. The texts examined in this book reveal a preoccupation with overcoming various forms of violence and prejudice faced by certain groups within post-terror Britain as well as a concern with mapping out their social relations with other groups and those concerns are set against the recurring themes of racist paranoia anti-immigrant hostility politicized identities and growing up in countries transformed by the effects of terror and counter-terror. The book concentrates on the relationship between postcolonial and critical race studies Britain’s colonial legacy and literary representations of terrorism tracing thematic and formal similarities in the novels of both established and emerging children’s writers such as Elizabeth Laird Sumia Sukkar Alan Gibbons Muhammad Khan Bali Rai Nikesh Shukla Malorie Blackman Claire McFall Miriam Halahmy and Sita Brahmachari. In doing so this study maps new connections for scholars students and readers of contemporary children’s fiction who are interested in how such writing addresses some of the most pressing issues affecting us today including survival after terror migration and community building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501744

Terror and Insurgency in the Sahara-Sahel RegionCorruption Contraband Jihad and the Mali War of 2012-2013 Harmon focuses on terrorism and insurgency in the lawless expanse of the Sahara Desert and the adjacent transitional Sahel zone plus the broader meta-region that includes countries such as Algeria Mali and Nigeria and to a lesser extent Niger and Mauritania. Covering such issues as Islamist terrorism border insecurity contraband and human trafficking this book looks at the interrelated problems of political and social pathologies that affect terrorist movements and security in the region. A valuable publication it treats a series of related problems on the basis of a broadly defined area with a special emphasis on the role of Islam as both a moderating and exacerbating factor. The book has a broader appeal than more narrowly focused country studies that derive from the perspective of only one problem such as terrorism or border insecurity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409454755

Terror and Performance ‘This work goes where other books fear to tread.  It reaches the parts other scholars might imagine in their dreams but would neither have the international reach nor the critical acumen and forensic flourish to deliver.’ Alan Read King's College London ‘This book is not only timely.  It is overdue – and it is a masterpiece unrivalled by any book I know of.’  Erika Fischer-Lichte Freie Universität Berlin ‘The first and only book that focuses on the intersections of performance terror and terrorism as played out beyond a Euro-American context post-9/11.  It is an important work both substantively and methodologically.’ Jenny Hughes University of Manchester ‘A profound and tightly bound sequence of reflections … a rigorously provocative book.’ Stephen Barber Kingston University London In this exceptional investigation Rustom Bharucha considers the realities of Islamophobia the legacies of Truth and Reconciliation the deadly certitudes of State-controlled security systems and the legitimacy of counter-terror terrorism drawing on a vast spectrum of human cruelties across the global South. The outcome is a brilliantly argued case for seeing terror as a volatile and mutant phenomenon that is deeply lived experienced and performed within the cultures of everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138014275

Terror and TabooThe Follies Fables and Faces of Terrorism Terror and Taboo is about the mythology of terrorism; it is an exploration of the ways we talk about terrorism. It offers incontestable evidence to support the idea that we give power to terrorism by the way we write and talk about it. According to Zulaika and Douglass we make terrorism worse by the way we represent it in the media and in everyday conversation. Through their examination of terrorism they propose to remove the taboos surrounding terrorism. Terror and Taboo is full of examples to ground the authors premise ranging from specific examples such as tendency to talk more about where Timothy McVeigh shopped for weapons than about the international traffic in arms by legitimate nations to more theoretical interpretations that will be familiar to readers of cultural studies books. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538846

Terror and TransformationThe Ambiguity of Religion in Psychoanalytic Perspective Religion has been responsible for both horrific acts against humanity and some of humanity's most sublime teachings and experiences. How is this possible? From a contemporary psychoanalytic perspective this book seeks to answer that question in terms of the psychological dynamic of idealisation.At the heart of living religion is the idealisation of everyday objects. Such idealisations provide much of the transforming power of religious experience which is one of the positive contributions of religion to the psychological life. However idealisation can also lead to religious fanaticism which can be very destructive. Drawing on the work of various contemporary relational theorists within psychoanalysis this book develops a psychoanalytically informed theory of the transforming and terror-producing effects of religious experience. It discusses the question of whether or not if idealisation is the cause of many of the destructive acts done in the name of religion there can be vital religion without idealisation.This is the first book to address the nature of religion and its capacity to sponsor both terrorism and transformation in terms of contemporary relational psychoanalytic theory. It will be invaluable to students and practitioners of psychoanalysis psychotherapy psychology and religious studies and to others interested in the role of religion in the lives of individuals and societies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800608

Terror from the Extreme Right This first volume in a new series comprises nine contributions originally presented at a workshop supported by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Berlin in August 1994. Topics range from right-wing violence in North America to the development patterns and causes of violence against fore Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036342

Terror in Our Time Written by two leading scholars this book is an accessible overview of the global political consequences of the 9/11 terror attacks. The War on Terror has defined the first decade of this century. It has been marked by the deaths of thousands of people political turmoil massive destruction and intense fear. Regardless of the name it goes under the long war on terror will continue to affect lives across the world. Its catalyst 9/11 did not have to happen nor did the character of the responses. This book offers a set of novel interpretations of how we got here where we are and where we should be heading. It is organised around twelve penetrating and readable essays full of novel interpretations and succinct summaries of complex ideas and events. In their examination of those aspects of global order touched by terror the authors argue that the dangers of international terrorism are not overblown. Future 9/11s are possible: so is a more just and law-governed world. Terrorism cannot be disinvented but with more intelligent policies than have been on show these past ten years it can be overcome and made politically anachronistic. This book will be essential reading for all students of terrorism studies international security war and conflict studies and IR in general as well as of much interest to well-informed lay readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678315

Terror of NeoliberalismAuthoritarianism and the Eclipse of Democracy This book argues that neoliberalism is not simply an economic theory but also a set of values ideologies and practices that works more like a cultural field that is not only refiguring political and economic power but eliminating the very categories of the social and political as essential elements of democratic life. Neoliberalism has become the most dangerous ideology of our time. Collapsing the link between corporate power and the state neoliberalism is putting into place the conditions for a new kind of authoritarianism in which large sections of the population are increasingly denied the symbolic and economic capital necessary for engaged citizenship. Moreover as corporate power gains a stranglehold on the media the educational conditions necessary for a democracy are undermined as politics is reduced to a spectacle essentially both depoliticizing politics and privatizing culture. This series addresses the relationship among culture power politics and democratic struggles. Focusing on how culture offers opportunities that may expand and deepen the prospects for an inclusive democracy it draws from struggles over the media youth political economy workers race feminism and more highlighting how each offers a site of both resistance and transformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315631653

Terror Out of ZionFight for Israeli Independence "We fight therefore we are." This revision of Cartesian wisdom was enunciated by the late premier of Israel Menachim Begin. It is the leitmotif of this brilliant study of the military origins of modern Israel. J. Bowyer Bell argues that the members of Irgun Lehi (the Stern Gang) and the Zionist underground in British mandated Palestine had clear motives for the violent path they took: the creation of a sovereign homeland for the Jewish people in oppressed lands. These advocates of terror pitted themselves against not only the British and the Arabs but also against less violent brethren like Ben Gurion Moshe Dayan and Yitzhak Rabin.This is the definitive story of desperate dedicated revolutionaries who were driven to conclude that lives must be taken if Israel were to live. The dynamite bombing of the King David Hotel the assassination of Lord Moyne in Cairo and Count Bernardotte in Palestine were but a few acts of terror which forced the British out of the Middle East. Terror Out of Zion evaluates whether these acts were extremist or necessary and whether these men and women were fanatics or freedom fighters.Terror Out of Zion serves as a primer for those who would understand contemporary political divisions in Israel. It is based on careful historical research and interviews with surviving members of the Irgun chronicling bombings assassinations hah- breadth prison escapes and endless cycles of retaliation in the terror that gave birth to Israel but no less continues to inform its political relations. Bell has fashioned an adventure story that also explains the sources of current tensions and frictions within Israel.Publishers' Weekly wrote that "Bell's book crackles with suspense and explodes with tales of carnage and violence; it could hardly be otherwise. Yet he writes with compassion and insight into the black despair that engendered the terrorist's brutal deeds." And a highly laudatory New York Times review said "excellent ... a skillfully written fast-paced anecdotal narrative of one of the bloodiest and least documented chapters of Zionist history . . . the story is more than mere history; it is detailed portrait of the formulating experiences of Israel's new leadership." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533967

Terror Within and WithoutAttachment and Disintegration: Clinical Work on the Edge This book explores the experiences of terror states in the consulting room. It examines how we might more adequately provide support and legitimacy within the profession for work 'on the edge' and explores the means by which individuals struggle to cope with exposure to war zones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855756373

Terrorism The history of terrorism stretches back nearly two thousand years and terrorism both in the forms of terrorist groups and terror regimes is an inherent part of the modern world: from Anarchist groups to al-Qaida; from Hitler’s Germany and SS to al-Bashir’s Sudan and Janjaweed militias. It is a subject of high current interest that is rarely out of the news (not least as the legacy of ‘9/11’) and it is also of enduring interest.  As a new volume in the Seminar Studies series Terrorism has been brought up-to-date and now looks at both contemporary terrorism and its historical antecedents providing a much needed introduction to the subject.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408282571

Terrorism Criminal Law and PoliticsThe Decline of the Political Offence Exception to Extradition Recent atrocities have ensured that terrorism and how to deal with terrorists legally and politically has been the subject of much discussion and debate on the international stage. This book presents a study of changes in the legal treatment of those perpetrating crimes of a political character over several decades. It most centrally deals with the political offence exception and how it has changed. The book looks at this change from an international perspective with a particular focus on the United States. Interdisciplinary in approach it examines the fields of terrorism and political crime from legal political science and criminological perspectives. It will be of interest to a broad range of academics and researchers as well as to policymakers involved in creating new anti-terrorist policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189044

Terrorism Drugs & Crime in Europe after 1992 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 Richard Clutterbuck's fascinating analysis of European security confronts the problems of internal European community frontiers and technological aids in combating terrorism and international crime. He looks at what the EC countries have done in the past describes the technology now becoming available and makes radical proposals for airport security fighting drugs and overcoming the intimidation of witnesses and juries. Above all he foresees he exciting prospect of the USSR the USA and a united Europe co-operating for the first time to overcome the common enemies of terrorism and international crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415616232

Terrorism Gender and WomenToward an Integrated Research Agenda Terrorism Gender and Women: Towards an Integrated Research Agenda encourages greater integration of gender-sensitive approaches to studies of violent extremism and terrorism. This book seeks to create and inspire a dialogue among scholars of conflict terrorism and gender by suggesting the necessity of incorporating gender analysis to fill gaps within and further enhance our understanding of political violence. The chapters featured in the book interrogate how recent developments in the field– such as the proliferation of propaganda and online messaging the "decline" or shifting presence of ISIS the continued "rise" of far-right extremism and the changing roles of women in political violence – necessitate a gendered understanding of radicalisation participation and of strategies to counter and prevent both violent extremism and terrorism. Taken together they encourage a discussion of new ways in understanding how women and men can be affected by terrorism and violent extremism differently and how involvement can often be influenced by highly gendered experiences and considerations. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Studies in Conflict & Terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367623081

Terrorism Identity and LegitimacyThe Four Waves theory and political violence This book argues that terrorism in the modern world has occurred in four "waves" of forty years each. It offers evidence-based explanations of terrorism national identity and political legitimacy by leading scholars from various disciplines with contrasting perspectives on political violence. Whether violence is local or global it tends to be both patterned and innovative. It elicits chaos but can be understood by the application of new models or theories depending upon the methods and data experts employ. The contributors in this volume apply their experiences and studies of terrorists mob violence fashions in international and political violence religion’s role in terrorism and violence the relationship between technology and terror a recurring paradigm of terrorist waves nation-states struggling to establish democratic/elective governments and factions competing for control within states - in order to make sense of both national and international acts of political violence and to ask and answer some of the most disturbing questions these phenomena present.  This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism religion and violence nationalism sociology war and conflict studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510134

Terrorism Ideology And RevolutionThe Origins Of Modern Political Violence This book represents a concerted attempt to bring the resources of political theory political science and history to bear on modern terrorism. It provides the general assumptions about man and society which inspire terrorist activity focusing on the continuity of violence in human affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289928

Terrorism Insurgency and Indian-English Literature 1830-1947 In this ground-breaking interdisciplinary study of terrorism insurgency and the literature of colonial India Alex Tickell re-envisages the political aesthetics of empire. Organized around key crisis moments in the history of British colonial rule such as the ‘Black Hole’ of Calcutta the anti-thug campaigns of the 1830s the 1857 Rebellion anti-colonial terrorism in Edwardian London and the Amritsar massacre in 1919 this timely book reveals how the terrorizing threat of violence mutually defined discursive relations between colonizer and colonized. Based on original research and drawing on theoretical work on sovereignty and the exception  this book examines Indian-English literary traditions in transaction and covers fiction and journalism by both colonial and Indian authors. It includes critical readings of several significant early Indian works for the first time: from neglected fictions such as Kylas Chunder Dutt’s story of anticolonial rebellion A Journal of Forty-Eight Hours of the Year 1945 (1835) and Sarath Kumar Ghosh’s nationalist epic The Prince of Destiny (1909) to dissident periodicals like Hurrish Chunder Mookerji’s Hindoo Patriot (1856–66) and Shyamaji Krishnavarma’s Indian Sociologist (1905–14). These are read alongside canonical works by metropolitan and ‘Anglo-Indian’ authors such as Philip Meadows Taylor’s Confessions of a Thug (1839) Rudyard Kipling’s short fictions and novels by Edmund Candler and E. M. Forster. Reflecting on the wider cross-cultural politics of terror during the Indian independence struggle Tickell also reappraises sacrificial violence in Indian revolutionary nationalism and locates Gandhi’s philosophy of ahimsa or non-violence as an inspired tactical response to the terror-effects of colonial rule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745697

Terrorism Peace and Conflict StudiesInvestigating the Crossroad This book opens up the discussion of the interrelation between terrorism studies and peace and conflict studies. Even though it is often accepted that terrorism is a form of political violence it is also quite frequent that research on the topic is dismissed when it is approached with conflict analysis frames. More importantly policy approaches continue to inhibit obstruct and reject frameworks that are concerned with the transformation and resolution of terrorist conflicts – partly because they see the state as the ultimate referent object to be secured. At the same time peace and conflict studies seem to be excessively focused on problem-solving approaches overemphasising the role of parity during negotiations and misdiagnosing the distribution of power both within conflicts as well as within conflict management resolution and/or transformation approaches. By examining the instances and circumstances in which both these fields can benefit from each other this book enhances our understanding of this crucial area. This book was published as a special issue of Critical Studies on Terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784772

Terrorism Rights and the Rule of Law The rule of law is becoming a victim of the struggle against terrorism. Many countries are reviewing their security procedures and questioning whether due process rights hinder them in the war on terror. There is increasing emphasis on preventive detention or strategies of disablement that cut into the liberties of suspects who may not have committed a crime. The focus of this book is the Republic of Ireland where the risk of political violence has constantly threatened the Irish state. To ensure its survival the state has resorted to emergency laws that weaken due process rights. The effects of counter-terrorism campaigns upon the rule of law governing criminal justice in Ireland are a central feature of this book. Globalization has supported this crossover as organized crime seems immune to conventional policing tactics. But globalization fragments the authority of the state by introducing a new justice network. New regulatory agencies are entrusted with powers to control novel risks and social movements adopt a human rights discourse to contest state power and emergency laws. The result of this conflux of actors and risks is are negotiation of the model of justice that citizens can expect. Terrorism Rights and the Rule of Law contributes to current debates about civil liberties in the war on terror how counter-terrorism can contaminate criminal justice and how globalization challenges a state-centred view of criminal justice. It will be of key interest to students of criminology law human rights and sociology as well as legal and other practitioners and policy-makers. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843925514

Terrorism Risk and the CityThe Making of a Contemporary Urban Landscape The development of defensive strategies encompassing the fortification and privatization of the city has attracted significant attention during recent years and has become particularly relevant in the aftermath of September 11th. Dealing with issues of risk security and the spatial restructuring of contemporary western cities this book examines how the perceived risk of terrorist attack led to changes in the physical form and institutional infrastructure of the city of London during the 1990s when the city was a prime terrorist target. The book analyses how the various formal and informal strategies adopted in the City attempted to reduce both the physical and financial risk of terrorism. This was undertaken through a series of place-specific security initiatives and risk management policies which led to increased fortification a substantial rise in terrorism insurance premiums and changing institutional relations at a variety of spatial scales. It also argues that the security measures deployed were developed not in terms of an anti-terrorist effort but in relation to the unintended by-products of these approaches such as crime reduction and enhanced traffic management capabilities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241647

Terrorism Risk and the Global CityTowards Urban Resilience First published in 2003 this account of the anti-terrorist measures of London's financial district and the changes in urban security after 9/11 has been revised to take into account developments in counter-terrorist security and management particularly after the terrorist attack in London on July 7th 2005. It makes a valuable addition to the current debate on terrorism and the new security challenges facing Western nations. Drawing on the post-9/11 academic and policy literature on how terrorism is reshaping the contemporary city this book explores the changing nature of the terrorist threat against global cities in terms of tactics and targeting and the challenge of developing city-wide managerial measures and strategies. Also addressed is the way in which London is leading the way in developing best practice in counter-terrorist design and management and how such practice is being internationalized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246836

Terrorism Security and NationalityAn Introductory Study in Applied Political Philosophy Terrorism Security and Nationality shows how the ideas and techniques of political philosophy can be applied to the practical problems of terrorism State violence and national identity. In doing so it clarifies a wide range of issues in applied political philosophy including ethics of war; theories of state and nation; the relationship between communities and nationalisms; human rightss and national security.Paul Gilbert identifies conflicting conceptiona of civil strife by different political communities and investigates notions of terrorism both as unjust war and as political crime. He concludes by considering the proper response of the State to political violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459137

Terrorism Talking and TransformationA Critical Approach Using rare field research this book investigates whether and how talking may transform terrorist violence. Given the failings of today’s dominant counterterrorism strategy is talking a viable policy option to transform conflicts marked by terrorist violence? This book examines the reasons why "negotiating with terrorists" is so often shunned by decision-makers and scholars as a policy response concluding that such objections are primarily based on a realist and statist understanding of terrorism that has dominated the field so far. Based on interviews with top rebel and military commanders in the southern Philippine region of Mindanao and interviewing key actors in Northern Ireland Terrorism Talking and Transformation investigates how talking may contribute to the transformation of conflicts marked by terrorist violence. The result of this analysis is a theoretically grounded empirically recognizable and emancipation-oriented framework that may be used to investigate the potential of talking in transforming not only terrorist (and counterterrorist) violence but also the underlying structural violence that often surrounds it. This book will be of much interest to students in the fields of terrorism studies security studies Southeast Asian studies conflict resolution/transformation and international relations in general and of use to practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495104

Terrorism the Worker and the CitySimulations and Security in a Time of Terror Soon after watching the twin towers falling in New York some of those with business responsibilities were already asking themselves whether people would be willing to work in tall buildings ever again. Is work too risky? How can people be expected to attend work in what might now be seen as precarious and vulnerable workplaces and cities? Although thankfully large scale terrorist attacks are infrequent the world's cities and the businesses to which they are home have been put on notice that it can come to any place at any time. In Terrorism the Worker and the City Luke Howie considers what steps managers and employees can and should take to protect their businesses from such an amorphous and indefinable threat. Deftly combining theoretical insight with empirical research he reveals how despite an appearance of 'business as usual' fear; anxiety; and suspicion permeate workplaces even in cities that may not be at the top of any terrorist group's target list. Using the Australian city of Melbourne a cosmopolitan city and major business centre with nearly four million people as a metaphor for other such cities around the world Dr Howie's research has uncovered that even where they don't perceive a high level threat business managers who might face having to account for themselves to some post event Inquiry have taken action in consequence of the situation. Often that action amounts to the introduction of what can be described as 'Simulated Security'. This cannot ever provide certain protection from terrorist attack but it may be the best we can reasonably do. There is also evidence that it can be effective in terms of providing the reassurance to counter the terrorist objective of disrupting normal life through fear. With its rigorous research compared with other more speculative works on this subject Terrorism the Worker and the City will appeal to city and business leaders and managers and security professionals as well as those in governmenta Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397328

Terrorism Trauma and PsychologyA multilevel victim perspective of the Bali bombings This book provides a comprehensive insight into the multilayered effects experienced by directly affected victims and their indirectly affected family members following terrorist incidents and other world disasters. Chapters draw primarily on interviews with fifty victims of the Bali bombings but also consider terrorist incidents including the London and Boston bombings and disasters such as the Boxing Day tsunami and the Fukusima nuclear disaster. The book provides a detailed exploration of experiences and perceptions of those involved in the traumatic events as well as their families emergency response teams and community volunteers. Chapters discuss community responses to major incidents appropriate non-medical models of intervention and vulnerable groups that may require special attention. The findings and analysis presented contribute to our understanding of the multilayered effects of terrorism on victims of all levels and the importance of a planned and informed response which includes the local community and its wealth of pre-existing resources. Terrorism Trauma and Psychology: A multilevel victim perspective of the Bali bombing will be key reading for researchers and academics in the fields of social and clinical psychology as well as scholars of victimology and terrorism studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356080

Terrorism War and International LawThe Legality of the Use of Force Against Afghanistan in 2001 This book analyzes the legality of the use of force by the US the UK and their NATO allies against Afghanistan in 2001. The work challenges the main ground for resorting to force namely self-defence under Article 51 of the United Nations' Charter by examining each element of Article 51 that ought to have been satisfied in order to legitimise the use of force. It also examines the wider context including comparable Security Council resolutions in historic situations as well as modern instances where force has been used such as against Iraq in 2003 and against Lebanon in 2006. As well as making the case against the legality of the use of force the book addresses wider questions such as the meaning of 'terrorism' in international law the changing nature of conflict in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries including the impact of non-state actors and an overview of terrorism trends as well as the evolution of limitations on the resort to force from the League of Nations through to 2001. The book concludes with some insight into the possible future implications for the use of force by states particularly when force is purportedly justified on the grounds of self-defence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272149

Terrorism (IISS) This new two volume collection allows the reader to track the evolution of (primarily) Western thinking about terrorism over recent decades. Haunted unsurprisingly by the spectre of 11 September 2001 it gives writings of the late 1990s in which authors come to terms with the emergence of a new form of terrorism a particular poignancy. Articles written immediately after 9/11 show the search for context and meaning that followed the attacks. And essays since the attacks chart the development of the ‘war on terror’ and the various mutations of jihadi movements that continue to dominate headlines today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190047

Terrorism (IISS) This new two volume collection allows the reader to track the evolution of (primarily) Western thinking about terrorism over recent decades. Haunted unsurprisingly by the spectre of 11 September 2001 it gives writings of the late 1990s in which authors come to terms with the emergence of a new form of terrorism a particular poignancy. Articles written immediately after 9/11 show the search for context and meaning that followed the attacks. And essays since the attacks chart the development of the ‘war on terror’ and the various mutations of jihadi movements that continue to dominate headlines today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190054

Terrorism (IISS) This new two volume collection allows the reader to track the evolution of (primarily) Western thinking about terrorism over recent decades. Haunted unsurprisingly by the spectre of 11 September 2001 it gives writings of the late 1990s in which authors come to terms with the emergence of a new form of terrorism a particular poignancy. Articles written immediately after 9/11 show the search for context and meaning that followed the attacks. And essays since the attacks chart the development of the ‘war on terror’ and the various mutations of jihadi movements that continue to dominate headlines today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190061

Terrorism and Beyond (RLE: Terrorism & Insurgency)The 21st Century The papers in this special issue of Studies in Conflict and Terrorism accompanied the conference in Oklahoma in April 2000 whose purpose was to assess developments in terrorism over the preceeding two decades map its likely future direction and propose policy recommendations and other remedial steps to counter the menace. The conference and papers address themes such as: Continuity and changes in terrorist motivations strategies & capabilities; policy and research concerns in copying with terrorism; evaluations of the effectiveness of both internationa and American counterterrorism policies and capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903036

Terrorism and Collective Responsibility The terrorist threat remains a disturbing issue for the early 1990s. This book explores whether terrorism can ever be morally justifiable and if so under what circumstances.Professor Burleigh Taylor Wilkins suggests that the popular characterisation of terrorists as criminals fails to acknowledge the reasons why terrorists resort to violence. It is argued that terrorism cannot be adequately understood unless the collective responsibility of organised groups such as political states for wrongs allegedly done against the groups which the terrorists represent is taken into account. Terrorism and Collective Responsibility provides an analysis of various models of collective responsibility and it takes into account recent discussions of military responsibility and business ethics. The book also explores the problems that terrorism poses for the just war tradition.The arguments of prominent philosophers against terrorism are critically examined and the claim that terrorism necessarily violates the rights of innocent persons is considered. Wilkins sets forth an original definition of terrorism that is sure to provoke controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425064

Terrorism and Communism (Routledge Revivals)A Contribution to the Natural History of Revolution First published in English in 1920 this work is a reissue of Karl Kautsky's seminal work dealing with the origins and history of the forces at work in revolutionary epochs which offers pathbreaking insights on the development of civilisation. The opening chapters dealing with eigthteenth century France are of special interest to the student of the French revolution. The section devoted to the Commune of Paris offers a stimulating and provocative description of this famous govenment of the working class. The reissue of this controversial and extraordinary work will be welcomed by all those interested in the history of Communism in particular and the theory and history of revolution in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685757

Terrorism and Counterterrorism Focusing on the phenomenon of terrorism in the age of ISIS/ISIL Terrorism and Counterterrorism investigates this form of political violence in an international and American context and in light of new and historical trends. In this comprehensive and highly readable text renowned expert Brigitte Nacos clearly defines terrorism’s diverse causes actors and strategies; outlines anti- and counterterrorist responses; and highlights terrorism’s relationship with the public and media. Terrorism and Counterterrorism introduces students to the field’s main debates and helps them critically assess our understanding of and our strategies for addressing this complex and enduring issue. New to the Sixth Edition: Additions to terrorist developments since 2016 including the rise and decline of ISIS in Iraq and Syria. A significant expansion of the analysis of intelligence gathering and the growth of the U.S. intelligence community in the post-9/11 era. Discussion of increasing activities of extremist groups in the so-called alt-right and the ANTIFA movement in the U.S. and abroad. More explanations for the making of terrorists including rational choice theory and new research revealing childhood trauma as a risk factor. An enlarged chapter on women and children in terrorism to include suicide missions as family projects. A new section on human rights violations in counterterrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317635

Terrorism and Democratic Stability Can terrorism and state violence cause democratic break- downs? Although the origins of violence have been studied only rarely are its consequences. And even when the consequences of violence are studied its effects are usually limited to consideration of preexisting conflict that originally spawned the violence. In Terrorism and Democratic Stability Jennifer S. Holmes claims that to understand the consequences of violence on democratic stability terrorism and state responses to terrorism must be studied together.Holmes examines the effects of terrorism and state repression on democratic stability in Uruguay Peru and Spain. The result is a detailed empirical study set in these locations placed within an overall theoretical framework. In Uruguay in 1973 the military closed the national assembly and instituted over a decade of authoritarian rule. In spite of seventy years of prior democracy Uruguayans did not protest. In Peru in April 1992 Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori dissolved the congress and the judiciary. Eighty percent of Peruvians approved of his self-coup. In Spain the troubled democracy survived an attempted coup in February 1981. Large demonstrations broke out in major cities in favor of democracy. More than three-quarters of Spaniards rejected the coup and almost half said they would act to defend democracy. Why did Uruguayans and Peruvians withhold support for their democracies? Why did the Spaniards defend theirs? This study which begins conceptually and then moves on to comparative empirical analysis adopts an innovative approach identifying a new concept of citizen support as a key factor in the consequences of terrorism and repression on democratic stability. The study of Spain is set within a European Union context that provides important lessons for other EU countries.This book will be of interest to scholars and students of democratic systems terrorism and the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533974

Terrorism And Global SecurityThe Nuclear Threatsecond Edition Completely Revised And Updated The enormous potential for destruction that lies latent in nuclear technology inevitably gives rise to the possibility of nuclear terrorism—the use of nuclear explosives or radioactivity by insurgent groups. Professor Beres considers the factors that might foster such terrorism the forms it might take and the probable consequences of each form. He then identifies a coherent strategy of counternuclear terrorism one that embraces both technological and behavioral measures that suggests policies for deterrence and situation management on both national and international levels and that points toward a major refashioning of world order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289881

Terrorism and Guerrilla Warfare (Routledge Revivals)Forecasts and remedies First published in 1990 this book will be of great interest to anyone concerned about conflict and stability in the 1990s especially governments police and buisnesses involved in anti-terrorist technology. It will also be of value to students of politics who want to understand terrorism and to people who want to take account of future technology in handling poltical and social problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415613590

Terrorism And Hostage Negotiations How effective are the methods currently used to deal with hostage situations? This study attempts to answer that question by examining the ways in which terrorists manipulate the hostage/ barricade tactic—one of the most formidable and frightening devices in their arsenal—and by analyzing the response of law enforcement officers and policymakers to its use. Drawing on case materials and interviews with high-level decision makers both in the United States and abroad who are involved with domestic and international terrorist operations Professor Miller analyzes the political and psychological motifs of hostage/barricade dramas. He then looks at terrorism particularly political terrorism within the broader theoretical context of the general study of political violence and the operational concerns of public decision makers and law enforcement personnel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289898

Terrorism and Human Rights This book reinforces our knowledge and understanding of the problems involved in balancing human rights protection and security concerns considering how these human rights issues have been raised by the various international debates and policy issues which have been created by the continuing global war on terrorism. In the shadow of 9/11 the threat of terrorism is an ever increasing global preoccupation. Terrorism and Human Rights discusses the effects of the legal and social aspects of terrorism by examining the relation between security issues and human rights from the angle of international organizations political bodies and different countries. Some of the examples covered and which are examined in light of their approach and reaction to terrorism include the European Union the UN Russia and the United States. Previously published as a special issue of Terrorism and Political Violence this volume will be useful for all students of security politics and terrorism studies but also for policy makers legislators and law enforcers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878584

Terrorism and Insurgency in AsiaA contemporary examination of terrorist and separatist movements The rise of the Islamic State since 2014 has led to the re-emergence of terrorism as a serious security threat in Asia. Coupled with the ongoing terrorism and insurgency challenges from both radical religious extremists and also ethno-nationalist insurgencies it is clear that some parts of Asia remain mired in armed rebellion despite decades of nation-building. While the situation in Afghanistan and Pakistan has obviously deteriorated there is also a growing terrorist challenge on top of armed insurgencies in other parts of Asia. A common theme in armed rebellions in the region has been the lack of legitimacy of the state and the presence of fundamental causes stemming from political economic or social grievances. Addressing rebellion in the region thus requires a comprehensive approach involving transnational co-operation addressing fundamental grievances and also the use of more innovative approaches such as religious rehabilitation and reconciliation programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671402

Terrorism And International Cooperation This book examines the possibility of East-West cooperation against terrorism and assesses the prospects for American-Soviet agreement. It looks at the nature of terrorism and in examining the background to the issue questions some of the assumptions on which past American policy has been based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289904

Terrorism and International Law The proliferation in terrorist activity has provoked an increase in the body of law both at national and international level which has sought to counter and prevent it. The bodies involved in this process range from the UN Security Council to government legislatures. This book is the first to address in one volume the wide variety of responses to terrorism as they exist in both international and domestic contexts. It also represents the first ever comprehensive collection of documents referring to terrorism which are to be found in the laws of the UK and France as well as in international law.Terrorism and International Law comprises contributions by thirteen well-known authorities in the areas of international French and UK law and is divided into four main sections: international cooperation against terrorism the French and British responses to terrorism the limits of state action and a documentary supplement. The contributors have sought to show how international and domestic law can be used together to combat the multi-faceted problems which terrorism raises. The issue of human rights is also discussed with particular reference to the jurisprudence of the European Commission and Court of Human Rights. The fourth documentary section of the book provides coverage of international treaties UN resolutions UK and French legislation case-law and official statements relating to terrorism.This book provides an invaluable source of commentary and reference material in the area of terrorism and international and domestic law which will be useful for practitioners diplomats students and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874329

Terrorism and Organized Hate CrimeIntelligence Gathering Analysis and Investigations Fourth Edition The ability of law enforcement agencies to manage and act upon intelligence is the key to countering terrorism. Likewise a critical foundation of intelligence-led policing is the proper analysis of all information gained. Terrorism and Organized Hate Crime: Intelligence Gathering Analysis and Investigations Fourth Edition demonstrates how to recognize the indicators of an impending act of terrorism or mass violence how to deter an attack and how to transform information into intelligence to meet community demands for safety and security. The Fourth Edition has been completely updated and expanded to cover numerous topics facing those tasked with investigating and thwarting terrorism and the terrorist acts throughout the world today. Many investigators have sought to understand the growth of the radical extremist and terrorist organization ranks. The Fourth Edition dedicates an expanded new chapter to the concerns and processes centering on radicalization and recruitment. This new chapter covers such in-depth topics like: criminal roots gang connection conversion causes of extremism models of recruitment and radicalization including self-radicalization recruiting in the digital age social media youth targeting prison radicalization and recruitment legal concerns case studies and groups as well as what can be done to prevent recruitment. In addition to the new chapter there is a new guide to sources of information for investigators and expanded discussion on IRA tactics and ISIS. Using techniques applicable to the private and the public sector the book combines academic research and practitioner perspectives to establish a protocol for effectively gathering analyzing investigating and disseminating criminal intelligence. Additional overage includes the role of fusion centers terrorism financing the handling of classified materials the National Suspicious Activity Reporting (SAR) Initiative as well as pre-incident indicators and behavioral traits associated with terrorism. A one-stop resource for the homeland security intelligence analyst and investigative professional the book arms those tasked with protecting the public with a solid blueprint for combating and investigating crimes associated with terrorism and hate. Also widely used as a core text Terrorism and Organized Hate Crime Fourth Edition teaches practical applications to those students enrolled in such courses as Terrorism and Hate Crimes Violence and Terrorism Domestic Terrorism Terrorism and Political Violence and Terrorism and Homeland Security. Accompanying PowerPointTm slides and a Test Bank are available to professors upon qualifying course adoption. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138703469

Terrorism and Policy RelevanceCritical Perspectives This book explores the interrelationship between terrorism and policy relevance from a range of critical perspectives. In particular it questions the politics of policy-relevance; that is it interrogates how epistemological and practical pressures to produce "policy-relevant" research shapes prevalent understandings of (counter)terrorism and vice-versa. It also reflects on Critical Terrorism Studies’ (CTS) relationship to policy-relevance. Should CTS eschew engagement with policy-relevance and maintain a position outside the orthodoxy or are CTS scholars uniquely positioned to offer meaningful alternatives to contemporary counterterrorism practices? Read thus the question of policy relevance is central to CTS’ identity and represents an essential juncture as to how associated scholarship might develop into the future.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142209

Terrorism and Public Safety PolicingImplications for the Obama Presidency The trends data and battle-tested logic don't lie. A perfect storm of extremist ideologies is on the horizon that threatens to challenge the current state of public safety—forcing police chiefs public administrators and security professionals to rethink their approach to policing the streets of America. Professor James Pastor a recognized authority on policing and security draws on three decades of experience fighting on the front lines against domestic terrorism to identify key indicators that point to an increase in extremist violence and terrorist threats here at home.Merging public policy analysis with an understanding of human nature Terrorism and Public Safety Policing: Implications for the Obama Presidency provides a unique and thorough examination of the current state of policing and reviews recent events to identify troublesome trends and potential vulnerabilities that must be addressed. This forward-looking guide introduces a new model of policing—Public Safety Policing—that accounts for the changes already underway and offers an organized and proactive response to the new breed of problems on the horizon. Complete with supporting statistics graphics and photos this book provides a realistic look into the future of law enforcement public safety and private security. By providing a narrative of the important decisions that need to be made the author guides policymakers police administrators and security professionals with the vision needed to anticipate predicaments on the horizon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367864309

Terrorism and Societies Which socializing agents are influential in people joining terror groups? What ideologies do terror groups hold? Which aspects of societies and social contexts contribute towards groups forming and people joining them? This book considers a range of influential terror groups from the last 40 years exploring relationships between people local and global social processes and activities that result in acts of terrorism. Examining Islamic groups alongside nationalist 'red' and far right organizations Stephen Vertigans identifies important similarities in the social contexts experiences of members and some of their demands. Key questions are applied to a range of case studies of contemporary relevance. The groups studied originated from Europe the United States Asia and Africa and are associated with religion nationalism pro-state terrorism militias and racism. Each chapter offers the reader a clear understanding about why particular terror groups form while comparative analysis draws out commonalities and distinctions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612102

Terrorism and State Surveillance of Communications This book brings together leading counterterrorism experts from academia and practice to form an interdisciplinary assessment of the terrorist threat facing the United Kingdom and the European Union focusing on how terrorists and terrorist organisations communicate in the digital age. Perspectives drawn from criminological legalistic and political sciences allow the book to highlight the problems faced by the state and law enforcement agencies in monitoring accessing and gathering intelligence from the terrorist use of electronic communications and how such powers are used proportionately and balanced with human rights law. The book will be a valuable resource for scholars and students of terrorism and security policing and human rights. With contributions from the fields of both academia and practice it will also be of interest to professionals and practitioners working in the areas of criminal law human rights and terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728809

Terrorism and the OlympicsMajor Event Security and Lessons for the Future The book aims to outline the progress problems and challenges of delivering a safe and secure Olympics in the context of the contemporary serious and enduring terrorist threat. The enormous media profile and symbolic significance of the Olympic Games the history of terrorists aiming to use such high-profile events to advance their cause and Al Qaeda's aim to cause mass casualties all have major implications for the security of London 2012. Drawing on contributions from leading academics and practitioners in the field the book will assess the current terrorist threat particularly focusing on terrorist targeting and how the Olympics might feature in this before addressing particular response themes such as transport security the role of surveillance resilient designing of Olympic sites the role of private security and the challenge of inter-agency coordination. The book will conclude by providing an assessment of the legacy of Olympic security to date and will discuss the anticipated issues and dilemmas of the future. This book will be of interest to students of terrorism studies security studies counter-terrorism and sports studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532426

Terrorism and the Politics of Naming Previously published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly this volume assesses the nature power role and function of names in global politics and the international media. Names are not objective they accrue subjective associations for example 'Terrorist' has a very different connotation to 'Freedom-fighter'. The contributors seek the truth beneath the names assigned in an effort to remove the obscurity created by the power of 'the politics of naming' to the reality of the situation taking examples from Al Qaeda Russia's demonization of the Chechens and naming in the Israeli-Palestine conflict among other important contemporary debates. Terrorism and the Politics of Naming makes a substantial contribution towards elucidating the power of naming in the discourse of conflict and will be of great interest to students and scholars of political philosophy political theory and politics and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873728

Terrorism and the Politics of Social ChangeA Durkheimian Analysis Terrorism and political violence have invariably accompanied the progressive modernization of states; a socio-cultural reaction to the problems of social change and development. To understand this phenomenon it is necessary to consider the nature of traditional society and how it differs from modernity. Starting with a basic history of modern terrorism James Dingley uses a Durkheimian sociological framework to dissect the role of social relations culture and religion in impelling men and women to defend their socio-cultural context with violence against the challenge of external forces. Placing emphasis on a historical and social understanding of violence and key issues such as nationalism religion science the Enlightenment and Romanticism for understanding terrorism in all its forms this book allows for a more critical examination of terrorism as a response to changes in the organization and cultural goals in a society. It is a decisive contribution to our understanding of the political and social relevance of terrorism as we know and experience it today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376564

Terrorism and Violence in Southeast AsiaTransnational Challenges to States and Regional Stability This timely work examines the scale and root causes of terrorism across Southeast Asia including the role of al-Qaeda's ascendancy in the region. It begins with an overview of the analytical and theoretical framework for discussing the subject. Individual chapters then examine terrorist activities from both functional and country-specific perspectives. The book traces fundamental linkages between terrorism and security issues such as illegal immigration narcotics trafficking and other criminal activity. In addition it considers the issue of convergence - the growing connection between criminal groups and terrorism and how this may facilitate future violence. Written by a range of experts in the field the individual chapters reflect a variety of perspectives. The contributions fall into two broad categories - chapters that directly address terrorism (the groups their ideologies their modus operandi their origins and state responses to them); and chapters that address the "enabling environment" that exists in Southeast Asia (the role of transnational crime porous borders convergence between terrorism and crime). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700441

Terrorism and WarUnconscious Dynamics of Political Violence Following the attacks of September 11th 2001 one of the resounding questions asked was "What would make anyone do such a thing?" The psychological mentality of the suicidal terrorist left a gaping hole in people's understanding. This essential volume represents a much-needed effort to collate and examine some of the material already at our disp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326005

Terrorism and WMDsAwareness and Response Second Edition Terrorism and WMD’s Second Edition provides a comprehensive up-to-date survey of terrorism and weapons of mass destruction (WMDs). Terrorist weapons and delivery methods are becoming increasingly sophisticated; as such this book focuses on the chemistry and biology of WMDs the development and history of their use and human health effects of such weapons. Coverage of new threats additional case studies and the emergence of ISIL—and other terrorist actors—have been added to the new edition which will serve as an invaluable resources to students and professionals studying and working in the fields of terrorism Homeland Security and emergency response. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498738989

Terrorism in America Offering a fresh perspective on the changing face of terror attacks Terrorism in America focuses on domestic groups examining the beliefs actions and impacts of American-based terrorists and terror organizations. Editors Robin Valeri and Kevin Borgeson and their contributors draw on theories from criminology psychology and sociology to explore the ideologies of right-wing left-wing and extremist religious groups—how and why they convert followers recruit financially and take extreme action against others. No competing text offers such in-depth and nuanced coverage of the radical ideologies behind these attacks or the ensuing fear domestic terrorism creates as well as the strategies to combat violent extremism. A core text for domestic terrorism courses and an excellent supplement for any counterterrorism or homeland security course Terrorism in America brings its singular focus to the growth and evolution of terrorism in the United States. Interviews case studies from the field and chapter themes make this a highly readable text for criminal justice psychology sociology and homeland security students professors or practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202092

Terrorism in an Unstable World Richard Clutterbuck examines the changing nature of conflict since the end of the Cold War. Using the techniques of his previous books he analyses the connections between terrorism and drug trafficking and the options available to governments in combatting the terrorist threat including a review of the current high technology available to law enforcement institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203412060

Terrorism in Europe (RLE: Terrorism & Insurgency) This study places terrorist acts in Europe in their historical perspective by examining terrorist and anarchist movements in late nineteenth century Europe. The political and legal aspects of modern terrorism are discussed in detail and the themes and variation in political terrorism are examined fully. In addition selected case studies of contemporary terrorist movements are considered in the context of the political tradition of the particular country. A comprehensive picture of European terrorism in its historical and more contemporary ideological and political aspects emerges from this work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902800

Terrorism in Ireland (RLE: Terrorism & Insurgency) When originally published in 1984 this book was the first detailed study of terrorism in Ireland. It assesses the situation in Ireland after a decade or more of violence in the North and tests some of the assumptions about the nature of terrorism and discusses the problem in a geo-political context. The authors reflect a variety of disciplines and political outlooks and no single line of argument is offered. They examine how the issue of terrorism has been dealt with by various governments the church the media and individuals. The book reveals the complexity of the terrorist problem and dispels some of the myths that have grown up around Irish terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903098

Terrorism in the Late Victorian Novel First published in 1985 this book looks at the ways in which the spate of terrorist activity in the 1880s was reflected in the novels of the time. Oscar Wilde George Gissing Henry James and George Bernard Shaw among others gave the terrorist venture a position in one or more of their novels. This book examines what these novelists made of terrorism and the way they presented it to their readers. Not all of these novels are high literature or take a committed line on the outrages they describe; nevertheless they accept the assumption that terrorism and social protest were synonymous. This book aims to explain how such a view could be held in the context of Victorian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670365

Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century helps readers understand terrorism responses to it and current trends that affect the future of this phenomenon. Putting terrorism into historical perspective and analyzing it as a form of political violence this text presents the most essential concepts the latest data and numerous case studies to promote effective analysis of terrorist acts. Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century objectively breaks down the who-what-why-how of terrorism giving readers a way both to understand patterns of behavior and to more critically evaluate forthcoming patterns. New to the 8th Edition Provides a more intense exploration of religion as a primary cause of contemporary terrorism. Focuses on the role of social media in recruitment and propaganda. Examines the radicalization and recruitment by ISIS to fighting and to domestic young people to carry out attacks at home. Explores the growing threat – and reality – of cyber attacks. Updates the material on the networking of terrorism today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671393

Terrorism OnlinePolitics Law and Technology This book investigates the intersection of terrorism digital technologies and cyberspace. The evolving field of cyber-terrorism research is dominated by single-perspective technological political or sociological texts. In contrast Terrorism Online uses a multi-disciplinary framework to provide a broader introduction to debates and developments that have largely been conducted in isolation. Drawing together key academics from a range of disciplinary fields including Computer Science Engineering Social Psychology International Relations Law and Politics the volume focuses on three broad themes: 1) how – and why – do terrorists engage with the Internet digital technologies and cyberspace?; 2) what threat do these various activities pose and to whom?; 3) how might these activities be prevented deterred or addressed? Exploring these themes the book engages with a range of contemporary case studies and different forms of terrorism: from lone-actor terrorists and protest activities associated with ‘hacktivist’ groups to state-based terrorism. Through the book’s engagement with questions of law politics technology and beyond the volume offers a holistic approach to cyberterrorism which provides a unique and invaluable contribution to this subject matter. This book will be of great interest to students of cybersecurity security studies terrorism and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221864

Terrorism Research and Public Policy First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988682

Terrorism StudiesA Reader This new Reader aims to guide students through some of the key readings on the subject of terrorism and political violence. In an age when there is more written about terrorism than anyone can possibly read in a lifetime it has become increasingly difficult for students and scholars to navigate the literature. At the same time courses and modules on terrorism studies are developing at a rapid rate. To meet this challenge this wide-ranging Reader seeks to equip the aspiring student based anywhere in the world with a comprehensive introduction to the study of terrorism. Containing many of the most influential and groundbreaking studies from the world’s leading experts drawn from several academic disciplines this volume is the essential companion for any student of terrorism and political violence. The Reader which starts with a detailed Introduction by the editors is divided into seven sections each of which contains a short introduction as well as a guide to further reading and student discussion questions: Terrorism in Historical Context Definitions Understanding and Explaining Terrorism Terrorist Movements Terrorist Behaviour Counterterrorism Current and Future Trends in Terrorism. This Reader will be essential reading for students of Terrorism and Political Violence and highly recommended for students of Security Studies War and Conflict Studies and Political Science in general as well as for practitioners in the field of counter-terrorism and homeland security. Contributors: David C. Rapoport Isabelle Duyvesteyn Jack Gibbs Leonard Weinberg Ami Pedahzur Sivan Hirsch-Hoefler Alex Schmid Martha Crenshaw Max Taylor John Horgan Magnus Ranstorp C.J.M. Drake Ehud Sprinzak Jennifer S. Holmes Sheila Amin Gutierrez de Pineres Kevin M. Curtin Xavier Raufer Donatella della Porta Robert Pape Mia Bloom Chris Dishman Andrew Silke Muhammad Hanif bin Hassan Gary Ackerman Bruce Hoffman John Mueller Mohammed Hafez Karla J. Cunningham Jonathan Tonge Lorenzo Vidino and Michael Barkun. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415455053

Terrorism Today First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039626

Terrorism/h The study of terrorism has now "arrived" internationally as evidenced by the birth of a new international multidisciplinary journal Terrorism; the proliferation of scientific conferences and papers; and the growth of university research and teaching on the subject. Historians social scientists lawyers criminologists administrators and political leaders are showing an increasing awareness of the need for more informed scholarly analysis of the growing international incidence of acts of terrorism perpetrated by extremist groups of almost every ideological hue and in every continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289935

TerrorismAn Investigator's Handbook This handbook introduces the reader to the field of terrorism investigation. Describing how terrorists operate and how they differ from other criminals it provides an outline of how terrorism investigations should be conducted. By helping investigators to develop skills and knowledge this guide helps them to prepare prosecutable cases against terrorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781437734874

TerrorismLaw and Policy Terrorism: Law and Policy provides a comprehensive socio-legal analysis of issues related to terrorist activity. Aimed at both undergraduate and postgraduate students the book takes a comparative approach to the law related to terrorism in a number of states mainly those in Europe North America Australia and New Zealand. Beginning with an examination of the background to various currently active terrorist groups the book focuses on those groups which are currently active and which pose a threat to security especially at the international level. The chapters take the reader through the legal definitions of terrorism contained in various states’ statutory provisions and examine how the courts have interpreted terrorism in those states’ jurisdictions. The main aim of any terrorist investigation is prevention and so the book examines the various statutory preventative measures that states have introduced and explores the legal issues surrounding surveillance terrorism intelligence exchange radicalisation use of social media quasi-criminal provisions asset-freezing and the nexus between terrorist activity and organised crime. Bringing together a number of themes related to terrorism and security from a uniquely legal perspective this book builds a comparative picture of the legal counter-terrorism interventions states are adopting to increase co-operation and adopt a more united approach in the face of the international terrorism threat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655317

TerrorismStrategies for Intervention An essential resource for anyone working against terrorism in any form it may take! Written for threat assessment professionals in the post-9/11 era this timely book will help you understand the motivation to commit acts of terror the thinking patterns common to many terrorists the psychology of Muslim fundamentalists methods for predicting the likelihood of chemical/biological attacks and a great deal more. You’ll learn about hostage/barricade situations and the role of the crisis negotiator including victim/perpetrator psychology and factors that indicate progress is being made in a crisis negotiation and factors that imply imminent lethality. After reading Terrorism: Strategies for Intervention you’ll have a better understanding of: biological social and psychological constructs that are important to understanding group violence the role of emotions in violence the history of chemical/biological weapons use from 1978 to the present and methods of predicting the likelihood and origins of such attacks the importance of concurrent sequences in relation to chemical/biological attacks hostage/barricade situations the makeup of crisis negotiation teams and the role of the crisis negotiator hostage incident databases—where to find them what they contain and how they can be used effectively six different types of hostage takers and what strategies have the best chance of bringing each type’s crises to an end factors that indicate progress is being made in a crisis negotiation and factors that imply imminent lethality ethical concerns for forensic consultants when dealing with the issues surrounding terrorism Here is a sample of what you’ll find in this informative and well-referenced book: “Terrorism as Group Violence” illustrates the complexity of terrorism and the need to consider the interplay of biological social and psychological influences on terrorist behavior. This chapter identifies the constructs and data generated by theories of violence that are relevant to terrorism. Next profiles of terrorists’ motivations are scrutinized followed by a probing of the specific patterns of thinking salient to their motivations. Finally approaches to solving the terrorist problem are framed. Five handy tables make important points easy to access and understand. “Chemical and Biological Violence: Predictive Patterns in State and Terrorist Behavior” is essential reading for any serious evaluator of chemical and biological weapons. This chapter uses the Lethal Violence Sequence as a means to help predict chemical/biological weapons use by religious and ethno-nationalist terrorist groups. It includes case vignettes data categories that can help make predictions more accurate and a discussion of solutions for use by individuals law enforcement and federal anti-terrorist agencies as well as manufacturers and other industry entities plus a consideration of government and international efforts. “Negotiating Crises: The Evolution of Hostage/Barricade Crisis Negotiations” examines multiple ways by which a crisis incident can be classified analyzes the results of hostage incident databases discusses negotiation techniques and explores the impact of captivity on the victim. The author reveals important characteristics of hostage/barricade situations that can be vital to the success of the evaluator/negotiator. Six informative tables in this section make statistics and procedures easy to understand. “Ethical Concerns in Forensic Consultation Regarding National Safety and Security” provides an essential overview of the ethical challenges that mental health professionals and behavioral scientists face when they consult on matters of national security and safety. This chapter delivers useful guidance for professionals who Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050156

TerrorismUnderstanding the Global Threat What is terrorism and where does it come from? Who are the people who perpetrate terror? What are their motives? Terrorism is now everybody's major and constant fear. This easy-to-read concise account of terrorism provides the essential global guide to understanding what the threat is and exactly where it comes from. Without this knowledge argues David Whittaker there can be no way forward in prevention and control. The book looks in particular at how terrorism has shaped and been shaped by the past half century the driving forces behind it the methods the psychology and the money. Originally written in the aftermath of September 11 the book has now been updated to reflect how our understanding of and reaction to terrorism has moved on in the past few years. The Where to Find Out More section at the end will also be thoroughly updated to include recent websites and publications on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165229

Terrorist Decision-MakingA Leader-Centric Approach This book analyzes a series of decisions by leaders of three major terrorist organizations and identifies a unique "Decision DNA" for each of them. The authors use the Applied Decision Analysis methodology to examine organizational and operational decisions made by the leaders of three major groups: Hezbollah (Hassan Nasrallah) Hamas (Khaled Mashal) and al-Qaeda (Osama bin Laden). Decisions that were of critical importance to each organization are identified and anaylzed to uncover the particular decision rule employed by the leader in question and to establish their "Decision DNA." A Decision DNA is unique to each leader and can be used to explain previous decisions or predict future choices. The authors demonstrate that the findings presented can be used to promote effective counterterrorism measures and they provide a series of policy implications that arise from their examination of each leader. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorist studies political violence security studies and Middle Eastern politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196288

Terrorist Deradicalisation in Global ContextsSuccess Failure and Continuity A collection of case studies of terrorist rehabilitation programmes from around the world this book examines the wide-ranging methodologies of terrorist deradicalisation initiatives adopted by different countries globally. It contextualises these programmes as they were initiated and explains the factors that led to their relative success failure or continuity. The different typology of rehabilitation modes acts as a guide to establishing a framework and a starting point for any deradicalisation and rehabilitation programme. These case studies demonstrate practical examples of how the theories can be applied to achieve real results. This book is an indispensable resource for researchers practitioners and policy-makers in the field of Terrorist Deradicalisation and Rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278809

Terrorist DiversionA Guide to Prevention and Detection for NGOs Many of the world’s 40 000 International NGOs (INGOs) work in places where terrorist financing sanctions breaches and diversion are key risks. Almost all of the top ten recipient countries of humanitarian aid alone in 2015 were high-risk jurisdictions for example receiving more than £7bn between them. When they feel safe to speak sector workers share sobering stories about what might have happened to some of this money. As INGOs struggle to keep up with worsening humanitarian needs diversion risks and their complexity remain daunting. The demands of internal stakeholders donors banks and regulators are diverse and even contradictory. Public scrutiny has magnified but is not always well-informed. Institutional donors transfer ever more risk to implementing partners while some banks seek to avoid this business altogether pushing some NGOs outside the global banking system. Looming over all of these converging pressures is a latticework of austere international sanctions and counter-terror regimes. It is no surprise that INGOs find themselves struggling to reconcile this complex set of expectations with their charitable missions. Yet the consequences of failing to do so can be severe; future funding is contingent on reputation and serious offences litter the regulatory landscape. The implications of breaches can be existential for organisations and criminal for individuals. Terrorist Diversion: A Guide to Prevention and Detection for NGOs is an accessible pragmatic guide for international NGOs of all shapes and sizes. Clearly explaining the nature of the challenge and setting out a programme to meet it it explores how it is possible for INGOs to manage these risks more effectively through their missions – not in spite of them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338081

Terrorist Financing Money Laundering and Tax EvasionExamining the Performance of Financial Intelligence Units Tracking funding is a critical part of the fight against terrorism and as the threat has escalated so has the development of financial intelligence units (FIUs) designed to investigate suspicious transactions. Terrorist Financing Money Laundering and Tax Evasion: Examining the Performance of Financial Intelligence Units provides a thorough analysis of the financing phenomenon from the raising of funds to government agencies’ efforts to interdict them to measuring and monitoring the outcomes of these efforts. This volume begins by presenting deep-rooted conflicts in the Middle East the United States the Indian subcontinent Northern Ireland and South America that have led to modern terrorism. It describes recent developments in counterterrorism and discusses the next steps in intelligence reform. Next the author discusses how financial crime is committed examining the source of funds from money laundering and tax evasion among others and the transfer of these funds. He then covers performance and risk management and the process of measuring performance using the balanced scorecard method. The book presents an overview of anti-money laundering and counterterrorist financing initiatives in several regions around the globe: the European Union Asia Pacific North America Latin America and the Caribbean the Middle East and Africa. It concludes with a survey of experts’ opinions on the efficacy of current programs and recommendations for improving government performance in countering terrorist financing and related money laundering and tax evasion. Knowing what to target and how to measure results are essential for performance enhancement in preventing and interdicting financial criminal activity. Establishing the need for accurate assessment of the success and failure of FIUs the book demonstrates how monitoring and measuring progress is a crucial part of financial interdiction efforts in the fight against terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439828502

Terrorist Groups and the New TribalismTerrorism’s Fifth Wave The central focus of this book is a small but vitally important group of movements that constitute a distinct 'fifth wave' of modern terrorism here called the "New Tribalism". Terrorist Groups and the New Tribalism examines a collection of terrorist or insurgent movements whose similarity in tactics strategic vision and desire to radically reshape their worlds to conform with a ‘Golden Age’ dream of perfection which is to be achieved through a genocidal or ethnic cleansing process to make way for the emergence of a new radically perfected tribal utopia in a single generation. These shared strategic and tactical factors allow them to be examined through a comparative lens as a distinct ‘fifth wave’ of modern terrorism. Structured around the theoretical framework of David Rapoport’s Four Waves thesis the book examines anomalous movements that began within a distinct wave of international terrorism but following a crisis model has turned inwards toward radical localism tribalism and xenophobia. The text is divided between theory and in depth case studies of the Ugandan Lord’s Resistance Army and the Sudanese Janjaweed. It concludes with a design for further field-work based research. This book will be of interest to students of Terrorism and Political Violence Genocide Conflict Studies African politics and Political Science in general. Jeffrey Kaplan is an Associate Professor of Religion and the Director of the Institute for the Study of Religion Violence and Memory at the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh. He is the author of 11 books on terrorism and political violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532709

Terrorist HistoriesIndividuals and Political Violence since the 19th Century This book addresses provides a series of in-depth portraits of men and women who have been labelled ‘terrorists’ from the 19th 20th and 21st centuries. Bridging historical methodologies and theoretical approaches to terrorism studies  it seeks to contribute to the developing historicising of terrorism studies. This is achieved principally through a prosopographical approach. In the preponderance of detailed statistical and quantitative data on the practice of terrorism and political violence the individuals who participate in terrorist acts are often obscured. While ideologies and organisations have attracted much scholarly interest less is known of the personal trajectories into political violence particularly from a historical perspective. The focus on a relatively narrow cast of high-profile terrorist ‘villains’ to a large part driven by popular and media attention results in a somewhat skewed picture; of equal value arguably is a more sustained reflection on the lives of lesser-known individuals.  The book sits at the juncture between terrorism studies historical biography and ethnography. It comprises case studies of ten individuals who have engaged in political violence in the nineteenth twentieth and twenty-first centuries in a number of locations and with a variety of ideological motivations from Russian-inflected anarchism to Islamist extremism. Through detailed empirical research crucial themes in the study of terrorism and political violence are explored: the diverse individual radicalisation pathways the question of disengagement and re-engagement various counter-terrorist and counter-insurgency strategies adopted by governments and security forces and the changing nature and perception of terrorism over time. Although not explicitly comparative a number of themes resonate between the case studies which will be drawn together in the conclusion to this book. These include the role of migration in radicalisation the influence of radical family heritages the experience of imprisonment and the narratives which individuals construct to tell their own terrorist life-stories. It also provides an historically grounded answer to one of the most contentious and heated debates in recent literature on terrorism studies: ‘what leads a person to turn to political violence?’ In examining the life-narratives of a diverse range of men and women who at some point embraced violence this book seeks to contribute to a growing understanding of the entire arc of a terrorist lifespan from radicalisation to mobilisation to disengagement and beyond. This book will be of much interest to students of political violence terrorism studies security studies and politics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602823

Terrorist Profiling and Law EnforcementDetection Prevention Deterrence This book analyses the usefulness of terrorist profiling utilised by law enforcement officers as a pre-emptive means to assist them in the detection prevention and deterrence of terrorism and/or its preparatory activities. It explores two main themes arising from the phenomenon of terrorist profiling: the lawfulness of terrorist profiling and the utility of profiling. These two themes are explored in three separate parts. Firstly the book begins by drawing upon human rights concerns arising from the use of terrorist profiling by law enforcement officers. Secondly an analytical framework capable of making determinations on the usefulness of terrorist profiling. This framework develops a profiling spectrum that ranges from formal and informal manifestations of terrorist profiling that forms the basis for evaluating its usefulness. Finally the book presents an examination of various manifestations of terrorist profiling by separating the analysis of the ‘construction’ of profiles on the one hand from their ‘application ’ on the other so as to be able to identify and examine profiling’s usefulness as a technique to assist law enforcement officers make predictions about likely offender characteristics. This book ultimately concludes that terrorist profiling should only be conducted by undertaking a systematic assessment of the construction of profiles separate from the application of profiles whilst simultaneously taking into account fundamental human rights concerns with the practice of terrorist profiling. The work will be an essential resource for academics law enforcement officers and lawyers in the disciplines of law criminology human rights criminal justice and policing. As the book engages with terrorist profiling it will also be of interest to those engaged in the psychology of terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437763

Terrorist Recognition HandbookA Practitioner's Manual for Predicting and Identifying Terrorist Activities Third Edition First published in 2003 Terrorist Recognition Handbook: A Practitioner's Manual for Predicting and Identifying Terrorist Activities remains one of the only books available to provide detailed information on terrorist methodology—revealing terrorist motivation organizational structure planning financing and operational tactics to carry out attacks. This fully revised and updated third edition contains the detailed analysis and history of prior editions with completely new case studies and information on new and emerging terrorist practices and trends. Updates to the third edition include: The newest geopolitical challenges and terrorism to emerge from the geopolitical climate post-Arab Spring Details on the newest attack tactics and procedures of al-Qaeda including al-Qaeda of the Arabian Peninsula the Islamic Maghreb and East and North Africa Lessons learned from recent terrorist operations and information gained from plots foiled by the FBI in the U.S. Current strategic factors and regional variables affecting global terrorism and regional insurgencies Potential points of failure in terrorist operations where plots can be most easily detected and disrupted The increasing trend of self radicalized Internet- educated "lone wolf" operations as demonstrated in the Boston Marathon bombing The rebirth of U.S. and European militia groups Written for counterterrorism practitioners who risk their lives to uncover planned attacks on civilian populations this book will serve as a guide to train intelligence operatives law enforcement entities and military intelligence agents and soldiers to recognize and disrupt the various stages of developing terrorist plots. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466554573

Terrorist Rehabilitation and Community Engagement in Malaysia and Southeast Asia The contributors to this book analyse the different approaches and modes of terrorist rehabilitation that have been attempted by Malaysia and other countries in Southeast Asia. With an emphasis on the particular contexts within which they operate this book examines the factors that determine the relative successes and failure of a wide range of community initiatives in integrating terrorists back into society. These initiatives include using methods based on social psychology religion and entrepreneurship to develop a comprehensive approach to rehabilitating and deradicalizing terrorists in Malaysia as well as Singapore Indonesia and the Philippines. As such it makes an important contribution to the global policy debate coloured by the unique characteristics of the South East Asia region. A valuable resource for researchers and policymakers seeking constructive ways to counter violent extremism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420314

Terrorist Rehabilitation and Counter-RadicalisationNew Approaches to Counter-terrorism This book seeks to explore the new frontiers in counter-terrorism research analyses and practice focusing on the imperative to rehabilitate terrorists. The post-9/11 world is in a very early stage of global rehabilitation both of terrorists and criminals. Nonetheless some correctional rehabilitation programs have led convicted and suspected terrorists to express remorse repent and recant their violent ideologies and re-enter mainstream politics religion and society. Although operational counter-terrorism initiatives have received both investment and attention strategic counter-terrorism initiatives that ultimately end violence including terrorism but require patience and sustained efforts have been neglected by governments and received inadequate public coverage. This book is an early attempt to examine a few case studies both by practitioners and scholars. This book provides a better understanding of the process of deradicalization and will be the first step towards exploring the development of tools necessary to examine and address challenges faced by practitioners. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and political violence radical Islam conflict resolution war and conflict studies and IR/Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832274

Terrorist RehabilitationThe U.S. Experience in Iraq Because terrorists are made not born it is critically important to world peace that detainees and inmates influenced by violent ideology are deradicalized and rehabilitated back into society. Exploring the challenges in this formidable endeavor Terrorist Rehabilitation: The U.S. Experience in Iraq demonstrates through the actual experiences of military personnel defense contractors and Iraqi nationals that deradicalization and rehabilitation programs can succeed and have the capability to positively impact thousands of would-be terrorists globally if utilized to their full capacity. Custodial and community rehabilitation of terrorists and extremists is a new frontier in the fight against terrorism. This forward-thinking volume: Highlights the success of a rehabilitation program curriculum in Iraq Encourages individuals and governments to embrace rehabilitation as the next most logical step in fighting terrorism Examines the recent history of threat groups in Iraq Demonstrates where the U.S. went awry in its war effort and the steps it took to correct the situation Describes religious vocational training education creative expression and Tanweer programs introduced to the detainee population Provides insight into future steps based on lessons learned from current rehabilitation programs It is essential that we shift the focus from solely detainment and imprisonment to addressing the ideological mindset during prolonged incarceration. It is possible to effect an ideological transformation in detainees that qualifies them to be reclassified as no longer posing a security threat. This volume demonstrates that with the proper program and encouragement a detainee’s misunderstanding or extremist ideology can be replaced with the principles of moderation toleration and coexistence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112438

Terrorist Suicide BombingsAttack Interdiction Mitigation and Response Urban environments are prime targets for suicide bombings over the next decade. While the threat may be ever-present measures are available that can empower law enforcement personnel to thwart attacks or at least mitigate the effects by reducing casualties. Written by professionals with first-hand experience Terrorist Suicide Bombings: Attack Interdiction Mitigation and Response helps first responders law enforcement and homeland security professionals grapple with this increasing threat offering best practices in the field and lessons learned. Advance preparation The authors provide specific instructions on how to fortify possible suicide bombing targets suggesting measures that—if implemented—will reduce casualties. They explain how suicide bombers operate and what weapons they are likely to employ. They also debunk common myths about suicide bombers that jeopardize successful interdiction. Actual case studies Including graphic photos depicting the aftermath of actual bombing scenes the book projects the reader into the chaos of a bomb scene. Chapters describe what one encounters at a site immediately after a bombing and explain what each first responder should and should not do. Case studies throughout enhance the text explaining why certain suicide bombings succeed while others fail. Psychological effects The book also explores how terrorists seek to exploit the media and describes government and media efforts to diffuse the bombers’ self-promotion. A full chapter is devoted to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) a condition that commonly affects many first responders. Finally the book closes with recommendations aimed at helping law enforcement defend against suicide bombers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439871317

Terrornomics Today no single issue dominates the global political landscape as much as terrorism. Aware of their unique position in the newly unipolar world terrorist leaders have articulated that economic warfare is a key component of the new terrorist agenda. Governments have accentuated the role of economic tools in their counter-terrorism policies while maintaining emphasis on the application of military force or 'hard power' even though such tools often prove unnecessarily blunt or even sorely inadequate. Given the complexity of the global threat posed by modern transnational terrorist groups combating terrorism with a mix of 'hard' and 'soft power' is more important than ever. As an invaluable new book in terrorism studies Terrornomics brings together contributions from renowned international scholars and practitioners to provide a multifaceted view of contemporary financial counterterrorism and terrorist funding efforts. It employs key concepts terms case studies and policy recommendations to advance our understanding of the threats and possible courses of action thus enabling us to grasp the critical financial and economic issues while providing potential counterterrorist strategies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612140

Terrors of Uncertainty (Routledge Revivals)The Cultural Contexts of Horror Fiction From Frankenstein and Dracula to Psycho and The Chainsaw Massacre horror fiction has provided our culture with some of its most enduring themes and narratives. Considering horror fiction both as a genre and as a social phenomenon Joseph Grixti provides a theoretical and historical framework for reconsidering horror and the cultural apparatus that surrounds it. First published in 1989 this book looks at shifts in the genre’s meaning – its fascination with excess its commentaries on the categories and boundaries of culture – and at interpretations of horror from psychology psychoanalysis sociology cultural and media studies. Terrors of Uncertainty brings together a provocative range of perspectives from across the disciplines which combine to raise important questions about the relationship between fiction and society and the way in which we use fiction to resolve or evade our fears of uncertainty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794672

TerrorSocial Political and Economic Perspectives About the Series The goal of this new unique Series is to offer readable teachable "thinking frames" on today’s social problems and social issues by leading scholars all in short 60-page-or-shorter formats and available for view on http://routledge.customgateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html. For instructors teaching a wide range of courses in the social sciences the Routledge Social Issues Collection now offers the best of both worlds: originally written short texts that provide "overviews" to important social issues as well as teachable excerpts from larger works previously published by Routledge and other presses. About the Book In this short text Worrell shines a unique unorthodox light on ‘Terror’ from the standpoint of critical social theory. He explains how the social political and economic effects of terrorism fit into the dynamics and structures of the modern world as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520324

Tertiary Language Teacher-Researchers Between Ethics and PoliticsSilent Voices Unseized Spaces Bringing together a range of perspectives from tertiary language and culture teachers and researchers this volume highlights the need for greater critical engagement with the question of language teacher identity agency and responsibility in light of an ever changing global socio-political and cultural landscape. The book examines the ways in which various moral ethical and ideological dimensions increasingly inform language teaching practice for tertiary modern/foreign language teachers both collectively as a profession but also at the individual level in everyday classroom situations. Employing a narrative inquiry research approach which combines brief autobiographical reflections with semi-structured interview data the volume provides a comprehensive portrait of the processes ten teacher-researchers in Australia working across five different languages engage in as they seek to position themselves more purposefully within a critical political and ethical framework of teaching practice. The book will serve as a springboard from which to promote greater understanding and discussion of the impact of globalisation and social justice corollaries within the field as well as to mediate the gap between language teaching theory and practice making this key reading for graduate students and researchers in intercultural communication language teaching and language teacher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138584556

Tertullian and the Unborn ChildChristian and Pagan Attitudes in Historical Perspective Tertullian of Carthage was the earliest Christian writer to argue against abortion at length and the first surviving Latin author to consider the unborn child in detail. This book is the first comprehensive analysis of Tertullian’s attitude towards the foetus and embryo. Examining Tertullian’s works in light of Roman literary and social history Julian Barr proposes that Tertullian's comments on the unborn should be read as rhetoric ancillary to his primary arguments. Tertullian’s engagement in the art of rhetoric also explains his tendency towards self-contradiction. He argued that human existence began at conception in some treatises and not in others. Tertullian’s references to the unborn hence should not be plucked out of context lest they be misread. Tertullian borrowed modified and discarded theories of ensoulment according to their usefulness for individual treatises. So long as a single work was internally consistent Tertullian was satisfied. He elaborated upon previous Christian traditions and selectively borrowed from ancient embryological theory to prove specific theological and moral points. Tertullian was more influenced by Roman custom than he would perhaps have admitted since the contrast between pagan and Christian attitudes on abortion was more rhetorical than real. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595340

TESOL and the Cult of Speed in the Age of Neoliberal Mobility TESOL and the Cult of Speed in the Age of Neoliberal Mobility argues that because the nexus between TESOL and the cult of speed in an age of increased neoliberal mobility has not yet been explicitly unpacked discussed identified and theorized the implications of this socio-economic phenomenon for TESOL policies curricula pedagogies and practices have been overlooked. Through the presentation of several qualitative case studies the book illustrates the social dynamics of speed and its key aspects (i.e. the materiality and the politics of time) in different TESOL contexts including Saudi Arabia the USA and Canada. The aim in presenting these diverse case studies was to craft a collection of responses which when put together could offer new insights into the TESOL academic community. The book examines the ways in which the cult of speed has been envisioned celebrated negotiated with enacted and justified by the various actors within the contemporary field of TESOL. It also investigates the new language teaching practices and forms the cult of speed in TESOL has generated and is generating. TESOL and the Cult of Speed in the Age of Neoliberal Mobility will be of interest to TESOL/applied linguistics educators students policy makers administrators employers and the wider community and it is hoped will give them ideas about how to deal with today’s culture of fast movement in the globalized higher education landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264611

TESOL Career Path DevelopmentCreating Professional Success This book addresses a wide range of issues and obstacles that teachers in native and non-native English-speaking countries face in teaching English language learners of all ages at all levels of proficiency and in a variety of program settings. The book introduces a model of milestones for career path development specific to the specialized needs and skills of the TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) community that caters to the many unique challenges faced by teachers at a range of experience levels from preservice and novice teachers to veteran and semi-retired professionals. Taking an interdisciplinary approach and drawing on the voices and experiences of TESOL scholars England demonstrates how best to apply one’s education background and experiences to individuals who work in the field of TESOL and offers unique tools strategies and training techniques. This book provides a clear and engaging framework for scholars and teachers at any stage in one’s career to grow and develop professionally in fast-changing and increasingly complex professional climates. This book is ideal for scholars graduate students and researchers in TESOL and language teaching as well as scholars and researchers in international teacher development and language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312067

TESOL Student Teacher DiscourseA Corpus-Based Analysis of Online and Face-to-Face Interactions This book explores the use of online and face-to-face interactions in language teacher education (LTE) by assessing the formation and practices of a community of practice (CoP) and evaluating the roles discussions between student teachers and a peer tutor can play in terms of identity formation articulating narratives reflective practices and maintaining affective relationships. The specific context within which this is embedded is a Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) programme often known as English Language Teaching (ELT) at a third-level Irish institution. The data drawn on come from student teachers on a master’s (MA) programme who interacted with a peer tutor (the researcher) via a number of modes (face-to-face and online). The approach to data analysis is a corpus-based discourse analytical one which examines the linguistic features of student teacher and peer tutor talk; the features of CoP practices in the discourse; and how different modes of communication shape the nature of this discourse. Perceptive data from the student teachers is used to outline their reactions to the modes of communication and the activities they participated in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590352

TESOL Teacher Education in a Transnational WorldTurning Challenges into Innovative Prospects TESOL Teacher Education in a Transnational World critically examines theories and practices in contemporary TESOL teacher education to shed new light on the intersection of transnationalism and language teacher education. It emphasizes the scholarship of transnational mobility of language teachers and showcases critical research from diverse contexts. The book fills a critical research gap by more fully examining the theory and practice of teacher education in a changing time when national identities and cross-border mobilities continue to figure prominently in scholarly discussions. Through a diverse set of epistemological historical and theoretical perspectives along with methodological innovations contributors of this volume not only index the dynamism of the scholarship of teacher education but they also offer new forums for lively pedagogical debates. Featuring contributions from diverse educational and geographical contexts including Europe Asia North America and Latin America the book moves the existing scholarship forward to more fully examine TESOL teacher education in relation to transnationalism.   This book will be of great interest to academics scholars post-graduate students teacher educators policymakers curriculum specialists administrators and other stakeholders interested in language teacher education TESOL and applied linguistics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367442750

TessellationsMathematics Art and Recreation Tessellations: Mathematics Art and Recreation aims to present a comprehensive introduction to tessellations (tiling) at a level accessible to non-specialists. Additionally it covers techniques tips and templates to facilitate the creation of mathematical art based on tessellations. Inclusion of special topics like spiral tilings and tessellation metamorphoses allows the reader to explore beautiful and entertaining math and art. The book has a particular focus on ‘Escheresque’ designs in which the individual tiles are recognizable real-world motifs. These are extremely popular with students and math hobbyists but are typically very challenging to execute. Techniques demonstrated in the book are aimed at making these designs more achievable. Going beyond planar designs the book contains numerous nets of polyhedra and templates for applying Escheresque designs to them. Activities and worksheets are spread throughout the book and examples of real-world tessellations are also provided. Key features Introduces the mathematics of tessellations including symmetry Covers polygonal aperiodic and non-Euclidean tilings Contains tutorial content on designing and drawing Escheresque tessellations Highlights numerous examples of tessellations in the real world Activities for individuals or classes Filled with templates to aid in creating Escheresque tessellations Treats special topics like tiling rosettes fractal tessellations and decoration of tiles Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367185961

Test Drive BlenderA Starter Manual for New Users This book will introduce you to the controls and steer you towards understanding what Blender can do. With this program you can create 3D models of objects and characters. The objects and characters can be placed in scenes. The scenes are captured by camera and rendered into digital images. The objects and characters can be animated and then again captured by camera and rendered to video files. Video files can then be compiled into movies. This book will show you how to make the Blender program go through some of its paces and give you an insight into this fantastic world. You will be shown the controls and given operation instructions allowing you to activate a variety of features. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498799140

Test FraudStatistical Detection and Methodology There has been an increase in awareness (and perhaps occurrence) of individual and organized cheating on tests. Recent reports of widespread problems with state student accountability tests and teacher certification testing have raised questions about the very validity of assessment programs. While there are several books that specifically detail the issues of test security cheating on assessments few outline the statistical procedures used for detecting various types of potential test fraud and the associated research findings. Without a significant research literature base the new generation of researchers will have little opportunity or incentive to improve on existing methods. Enlisting a variety of experts and scholars in different fields of testing this edited volume expands on the current literature base by including examples of detailed research findings arrived at by statistical methodology. It also provides a synthesis of the current state of the art with regard to the statistical detection of testing infidelity particularly for large-scale assessments. By presenting methods currently used by testing organizations and research on new methods the volume offers an important forum for expanding the literature in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286627

Test Less Assess MoreA K-8 Guide to Formative Assessment Learn assessment strategies that provide you with a real representation of student progress – without the need for excessive testing. In Test Less Assess More: A K-8 Guide to Formative Assessment authors Leighangela Brady and Lisa McColl show you how to turn daily classroom lessons and activities into valuable opportunities for assessment eliminating redundant tests as you increase the effectiveness of your overall assessment schedule. Brady and McColl explain ways to apply meaningful assessment methods in line with current curriculum standards. Teachers will be able to clearly define learning goals for students as they plan their assignments. Test Less Assess More is for teachers and administrators who want to shift their focus away from by-the-books tests that do not accurately measure learning levels. This book will help you begin to take steps toward meaningful activity-integrated assessments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435575

Test Quality for Construction Materials and StructuresProceedings of the International RILEM/ILAC Symposium Testing of materials and manufactured items is a key element in the process from standard specifications though control and verification during manufacture to trade in actual products. Cooperative agreements and networks are being set up covering reference materials and calibration. This process is becoming more urgent with the development in the European market and other international developments. This book presents international views on this fast changing field with the main themes of: technical components of test quality; quality assurance in testing laboratories; laboratory accreditation and transnational recognition of test results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863395

Test Scoring Test Scoring provides a summary of traditional true score test theory and modern item response theory related to scoring tests as well as novel developments resulting from the integration of these approaches. The background material introduced in the first four chapters builds a foundation for the new developments covered in later chapters. These new methods offer alternative psychometric approaches to scoring complex assessments. Each of the book's contributors draws from the classic literature of traditional test theory as well as psychometric developments of the past decade. The emphasis is on large-scale educational measurement but the topics and procedures may be applied broadly within many measurement contexts. Numerous graphs and illustrative examples based on real tests and actual data are integrated throughout. This multi-authored volume shows the reader how to combine the coded outcomes on individual test items into a numerical summary about the examinee's performance. This book is intended for researchers and students in education and other social sciences interested in educational assessment and policy the design and development of tests and the procedures for test administration and scoring. Prerequisites include an introduction to educational and psychological measurement and basic statistics. Knowledge of differential and integral calculus and matrix algebra is helpful but not required. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997622

Test Theory for A New Generation of Tests The editors of this volume suggest that there are missing elements in the conceptualization upon which standard test theory is based. Those elements are models for just how people know what they know and do what they can do and the ways in which they increase these capacities. Different models are useful for different purposes; therefore broader or alternative student models may be appropriate. The chapters in this volume consider a variety of directions in which standard test theory might be extended. Topics covered include: the role of test theory in light of recent work in cognitive and educational psychology test design student modeling test analysis and the integration of assessment and instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866584

Test TheoryA Unified Treatment This book introduces the reader to the main quantitative concepts methods and computational techniques needed for the development evaluation and application of tests in the behavioral/social sciences including educational tests. Two empirical examples are carried throughout to illustrate alternative methods. Other data sets are used for special illustrations. Self-contained programs for confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis are available on the Web. Intended for students of psychology particularly educational psychology as well as social science students interested in how tests are constructed and used prerequisites include a course on statistics. The programs and data files for this book can be downloaded from www.psypress.com/test-theory/ Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410601087

Test Tubes Dragon Scales First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988699

Test Validity Technological and theoretical changes over the past decade have altered the way we think about test validity. This book addresses the present and future concerns raised by these developments. Topics discussed include: * the validity of computerized testing * the validity of testing for specialized populations (e.g. minorities the handicapped) and * new analytic tools to study and measure validity Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056905

Testament for Social Science (RLE Social Theory)An Essay in the Application of Scientific Method to Human Problems The contrast between man’s amazing ability to manipulate his world and his pitiful incompetence in managing his own affairs is now as commonplace as it is tragic. It is by rigorous devotion to scientific method that we have made our conquests over the material environment; it is obvious that this method is not normally applied to the field of relations of human beings individual and collective. These are conducted in a quite different way governed by a medley of primitive impulses set in a framework of a traditional morality that varies from place to place and age to age. In these matters science plays little part; yet more than a century has passed since Auguste Comte said that the rational reform of society must be brought about by the application of scientific method to social problems. It is therefore the first purpose of this essay to ask how far social problems might be tackled by the methods of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988705

Testimonies of the CityIdentity Community and Change in a Contemporary Urban World Oral testimony is one of the most valuable but challenging sources for the study of modern history providing access to knowledge and experience unavailable to historians of earlier periods. In this groundbreaking collection oral testimonies are used to explore themes relating to the construction of urban memories in European cities during the twentieth century. From the daily experiences of city life to personal and communal responses to urban change and regeneration to migration and the construction of ethnic identities oral history is employed to enrich our understanding of urban history. It offers insights and perspectives that both enhance existing approaches and forces us to re-examine official histories based on more traditional sources of documentation. Moreover it enables the historian to understand something of the nature of memory itself and how people construct their own versions of the urban experience to try to make sense of the past. By using the full range of opportunities offered by oral history as well as fully considering the related methodological issues of interpretation this volume provides a fascinating insight into one of the least explored areas of urban history. As well as adding to our understanding of the European urban experience it highlights the potential of this intersection of oral and urban history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259324

Testimony and TraditionStudies in Reformed and Dissenting Thought Internationally recognised for his scholarship in the philosophy of religion and Christian Doctrine and for his ecclesiastical connections as former Theological Secretary of the Geneva-based World Alliance of Reformed Churches the Reformed theologian Alan Sell has an established reputation amongst theologians church and intellectual historians ecumenists and ministers of religion. This collection of Alan Sell's work on the Reformed and Dissenting traditions - which includes the Presbyterian Congregational and United Reformed Church - spans key doctrinal philosophical ethical historical and ecumenical topics. The author illuminates central themes within the history and thought of the Reformed and Dissenting traditions including: the catholicity of the Church and danger of sectarianism the importance of church meeting the centrality of the Cross in Christian thought the need for a viable Christian apologetic. Alan Sell also includes the only modern study of Henry Grove and papers on Andrew Fuller and P. T. Forsyth in whose work there is currently a revival of interest. With growing interest world wide in the Reformed family which is the third largest Christian world communion this book offers an invaluable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620773

Testimony from the Nazi CampsFrench Women's Voices This interdisciplinary study intergrates historiographical literary and cultural methodologies in its focus on a little known corpus of testimonial accounts published by French women deported to Nazi camps. Comprising epistemological and literary analyses of the accounts and an examination of the construction of deportee identities it will interest those working in the fields of modern French literature genre women's studies and the Holocaust. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010284

Testimony in the SpiritRescripting Ordinary Pentecostal Theology This book explores ordinary practices of Pentecostal and Charismatic Christians in relation to the Holy Spirit. It offers varied picture of contemporary Christians in the Pentecostal and Charismatic traditions enabling a greater understanding to be appreciated for academic and ecclesial audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058866

TestimonyA Philosophical Introduction The epistemology of testimony has experienced a growth in interest over the last twenty-five years that has been matched by few if any other areas of philosophy. Testimony: A Philosophical Introduction provides an epistemology of testimony that surveys this rapidly growing research area while incorporating a discussion of relevant empirical work from social and developmental psychology as well as from the interdisciplinary study of knowledge-creation in groups. The past decade has seen a number of scholarly monographs on the epistemology of testimony but there is a dearth of books that survey the current field. This book fills that gap assessing the strengths and weaknesses of all major competing theories. All chapters conclude with Suggestions for Further Reading and Discussion Questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821339

TestimonyCrises of Witnessing in Literature Psychoanalysis and History In this unique collection Yale literary critic Shoshana Felman and psychoanalyst Dori Laub examine the nature and function of memory and the act of witnessing both in their general relation to the acts of writing and reading and in their particular relation to the Holocaust. Moving from the literary to the visual from the artistic to the autobiographical and from the psychoanalytic to the historical the book defines for the first time the trauma of the Holocaust as a radical crisis of witnessing "the unprecedented historical occurrence of...an event eliminating its own witness." Through the alternation of a literary and clinical perspective the authors focus on the henceforth modified relation between knowledge and event literature and evidence speech and survival witnessing and ethics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700327

Testing Active and Passive Electronic Components This book meets the vital need of providing one place where a comprehensive information on how to test more than one type of electronic component. The monograph gathers together data from scattered literature including books manufacturers' guides instruction manuals application notes and military and industry standards and provides a key information necessary to allow users to get started immediately on component testing and presents effective options for handling high- low- and medium-volume testing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737255

Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed An increasing number of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) continues to be produced every day. In response to the concerns raised by the development of GMOs and their incorporation in foods and feed guidelines and regulations to govern and control the use of GMOs and their products have been enacted. These regulations necessitated the design of methods to detect and analyse the presence of GMOs or their products in agriculture produce food and feed production chains. Design of techniques and instruments that would detect identify and quantify GM ingredients in food and feed will help inspection authorities to relay reliable information to consumers who might be concerned about the presence of GM ingredients. Information generated by detection of GMOs in food and feed would be helpful for setting regulations that govern the use of GM components as well as for labeling purposes. Qualitative detection methods of GM-DNA sequences in foods and feeds have evolved fast during the past few years. There is continuous need for the development of more advanced multi-detection systems and for periodic updates of the databases related to these systems. Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed presents updates and comprehensive views on the various methods and techniques in use today for the detection identification and quantification of GMOs in foods and feed.   The eleven book chapters cover recent developments on sample preparation techniques immunoassays methods and the PCR technique used in GMO analysis the use of biosensors in relation to GMO analysis the application of nucleic acid microarrays for the detection of GMOs validation and standardization methods for GMO testing in addition to the type of reference material and reference methods used in GMO testing and analysis. Some of the ISO standards designed for identifying and detecting the presence of GM material in foods are also presented in the book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138036383

Testing and Assessment in Counseling Practice The primary purpose of this revision remains identical to that of the first edition--to show how key personality cognitive/behavioral and vocational tests/assessment procedures can be used by counselors in their work with clients. Too often assessment books only provide the reader with information about tests and assessment procedures. They do not however take the next step--showing readers how these tests/assessment procedures can be used and integrated into the actual work of counseling. This revision is designed to fill that void. Chapter authors all of whom are experts in their respective topic areas share the theoretical and research backgrounds about a particular test/assessment procedure and then provide a case example or examples to show how assessment data can be meaningfully incorporated into the counseling process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410604323

Testing and Balancing HVAC Air and Water Systems Fifth Edition Thoroughly revised this book provides the reader with an understanding of the principles and practices of testing and balancing (TAB) heating ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) air and water systems. For the novice and the experienced testing and balancing technician it is a field reference book of procedures equations and information tables. Divided into five parts Part I has general and specific balancing procedures for constant air volume systems variable air volume systems return air systems and fans and fan performance. Part II covers testing and balancing fume hood systems and cleanrooms commissioning HVAC systems centrifugal pumps and pump performance analog and digital controls and water balancing procedures using flow meters system components and temperatures. Part III covers fans pumps air distribution water distribution motors electrical fluid flow psychrometrics refrigeration and instrument usage and care. Part IV includes equations and tables. New to this edition Part V has information and additional test and balance procedures and graphics for chapters 1-7 and 13-14. TAB Data and Test forms are in the new addendum as well. • Provides the readers with revised information about the principles and practices of testing and balancing (TAB) heating • Represents a field reference guide for both the novice and experienced testing and balancing technician • Includes a new section with information and additional test and balance procedures and graphics Media > Books > Print Books Fairmont Press 9781482255676

Testing and Evaluation of Strength and Power Strength and power are recognised as key components of human health and performance. Therefore it is vital for exercise scientists and strength and conditioning practitioners to be able to assess these qualities effectively. Testing methods of these components are often presented as standalone chapters in textbooks which provides the reader with an overview of these aspects. Testing and Evaluation of Strength and Power provides a detailed explanation of testing and evaluation methods for strength and power. The book considers the relationship between the methods of assessment research on the various approaches to evaluation and how practitioners and researchers can use the information in applied settings. The book provides the reader with a comprehensive overview of methods of strength and power assessment protocols and how they can be used to inform programming. This integrated approach to assessment of strength and power is recommended reading for students on strength and conditioning course and of vital reading to those on specialised courses on strength and power as well as coaches in the fitness testing and strength and conditioning disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137076

Testing and Inclusive SchoolingInternational Challenges and Opportunities Testing and Inclusive Schooling provides a comparative perspective on seemingly incompatible global agendas and efforts to include all children in the general school system thus reducing exclusion. With an examination of the international testing culture and the politics of inclusion currently permeating national school reforms this book raises a critical and constructive discussion of these movements which appear to support one another yet simultaneously offer profound contradictions. With contributions from around the world the book analyses the dilemma arising between reforms that urge schools to move towards a constantly higher academic level and those who practice a politics of inclusion leading to a greater degree of student diversity. The book considers the types of problems that arise when reforms implemented at the international level are transformed into policies and practices firmly placing global educational efforts into perspective by highlighting a range of different cases at both national and local levels. Testing and Inclusive Schooling sheds light on new possibilities for educational improvements in global and local contexts and is essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students interested in international and comparative education assessment technologies and practices inclusion educational psychology and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487775

Testing and Measurement: Techniques and ApplicationsProceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Testing and Measurement Techniques ( Testing and Measurement: Techniques and Applications is divided into 6 sections: Microwave Ultrasonic and Acoustic Measurement and Application; Material Performance and Measuring and Testing Technique; Laser Optics Fiber and Sensor; Industrial Autoimmunization and Measurement; Artificial Intelligence and Application; and Image Signal and Information Processing and presents a broad and deep understanding of recent achievements and future trends of testing and measuring technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028128

Testing and Securing Web Applications Web applications occupy a large space within the IT infrastructure of a business or a corporation. They simply just don’t touch a front end or a back end; today’s web apps impact just about every corner of it. Today’s web apps have become complex which has made them a prime target for sophisticated cyberattacks. As a result web apps must be literally tested from the inside and out in terms of security before they can be deployed and launched to the public for business transactions to occur. The primary objective of this book is to address those specific areas that require testing before a web app can be considered to be completely secure. The book specifically examines five key areas: Network security: This encompasses the various network components that are involved in order for the end user to access the particular web app from the server where it is stored at to where it is being transmitted to whether it is a physical computer itself or a wireless device (such as a smartphone). Cryptography: This area includes not only securing the lines of network communications between the server upon which the web app is stored at and from where it is accessed from but also ensuring that all personally identifiable information (PII) that is stored remains in a ciphertext format and that its integrity remains intact while in transmission. Penetration testing: This involves literally breaking apart a Web app from the external environment and going inside of it in order to discover all weaknesses and vulnerabilities and making sure that they are patched before the actual Web app is launched into a production state of operation. Threat hunting: This uses both skilled analysts and tools on the Web app and supporting infrastructure to continuously monitor the environment to find all security holes and gaps. The Dark Web: This is that part of the Internet that is not openly visible to the public. As its name implies this is the "sinister" part of the Internet and in fact where much of the PII that is hijacked from a web app cyberattack is sold to other cyberattackers in order to launch more covert and damaging threats to a potential victim. Testing and Securing Web Applications breaks down the complexity of web application security testing so this critical part of IT and corporate infrastructure remains safe and in operation. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367333751

Testing Code Security The huge proliferation of security vulnerability exploits worms and viruses place an incredible drain on both cost and confidence for manufacturers and consumers. The release of trustworthy code requires a specific set of skills and techniques but this information is often dispersed and decentralized encrypted in its own jargon and terminology and can take a colossal amount of time and data mining to find. Written in simple common terms Testing Code Security is a consolidated resource designed to teach beginning and intermediate testers the software security concepts needed to conduct relevant and effective tests. Answering the questions pertinent to all testing procedures the book considers the differences in process between security testing and functional testing the creation of a security test plan the benefits and pitfalls of threat-modeling and the identification of root vulnerability problems and how to test for them. The book begins with coverage of foundation concepts the process of security test planning and the test pass. Offering real life examples it presents various vulnerabilities and attacks and explains the testing techniques appropriate for each. It concludes with a collection of background overviews on related topics to fill common knowledge gaps. Filled with cases illustrating the most common classes of security vulnerabilities the book is written for all testers working in any environment and it gives extra insight to threats particular to Microsoft Windows® platforms. Providing a practical guide on how to carry out the task of security software testing Testing Code Security gives the reader the knowledge needed to begin testing software security for any project and become an integral part in the drive to produce better software security and safety. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367389017

Testing Complex and Embedded Systems Many enterprises regard system-level testing as the final piece of the development effort rather than as a tool that should be integrated throughout the development process. As a consequence test teams often execute critical test plans just before product launch resulting in much of the corrective work being performed in a rush and at the last minute. Presenting combinatorial approaches for improving test coverage Testing Complex and Embedded Systems details techniques to help you streamline testing and identify problems before they occur—including turbocharged testing using Six Sigma and exploratory testing methods. Rather than present the continuum of testing for particular products or design attributes the text focuses on boundary conditions. Examining systems and software testing it explains how to use simulation and emulation to complement testing. Details how to manage multiple test hardware and software deliveries Examines the contradictory perspectives of testing—including ordered/ random structured /unstructured bench/field and repeatable/non repeatable Covers essential planning activities prior to testing how to scope the work and how to reach a successful conclusion Explains how to determine when testing is complete Where you find organizations that are successful at product development you are likely to find groups that practice disciplined strategic and thorough testing. Tapping into the authors’ decades of experience managing test groups in the automotive industry this book provides the understanding to help ensure your organization joins the likes of these groups. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315169453

Testing During Concrete ConstructionProceedings of RILEM Colloquium Darmstadt March 1990 Testing concrete while construction is underway enables decisions to be made which can improve the quality of the finished structure. The book covers testing and measuring techniques for fresh concrete and concrete during the first few days after placing and for reinforcement and prestressing tendons. Many examples are given of practical methods which can be applied directly during concrete construction to improve quality. It forms the Proceedings of the International RILEM Workshop in Mainz Germany March 1990. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863791

Testing For Normality Describes the selection design theory and application of tests for normality. Covers robust estimation test power and univariate and multivariate normality. Contains tests ofr multivariate normality and coordinate-dependent and invariant approaches. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447106

Testing for Small-Delay Defects in Nanoscale CMOS Integrated Circuits Advances in design methods and process technologies have resulted in a continuous increase in the complexity of integrated circuits (ICs). However the increased complexity and nanometer-size features of modern ICs make them susceptible to manufacturing defects as well as performance and quality issues. Testing for Small-Delay Defects in Nanoscale CMOS Integrated Circuits covers common problems in areas such as process variations power supply noise crosstalk resistive opens/bridges and design-for-manufacturing (DfM)-related rule violations. The book also addresses testing for small-delay defects (SDDs) which can cause immediate timing failures on both critical and non-critical paths in the circuit.   Overviews semiconductor industry test challenges and the need for SDD testing including basic concepts and introductory material Describes algorithmic solutions incorporated in commercial tools from Mentor Graphics Reviews SDD testing based on "alternative methods" that explores new metrics top-off ATPG and circuit topology-based solutions Highlights the advantages and disadvantages of a diverse set of metrics and identifies scope for improvement Written from the triple viewpoint of university researchers EDA tool developers and chip designers and tool users this book is the first of its kind to address all aspects of SDD testing from such a diverse perspective. The book is designed as a one-stop reference for current industrial practices research challenges in the domain of SDD testing and recent developments in SDD solutions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075771

Testing Fresh ExpressionsIdentity and Transformation Testing Fresh Expressions investigates whether fresh expressions of church really do what is claimed for them by the fresh expressions movement and in particular whether their unique approach helps to reverse trends of decline experienced by traditional churches. Part 1 examines those claims and untangles their sociological and theological assumptions. From a careful study of factors underlying attendance decline and growth Part 2 argues that long-term decline can be resisted only if churches are better able to attract children the non-churched or both. Part 3 tests the comparative ability of a group of growing parish churches and a group of fresh expressions to resist trends of decline and discovers some intriguing social dynamics common to both groups. Part 4 argues that fresh expressions do not fulfil the unique role often claimed for them but that they do have the capacity to help reinvigorate the whole church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472411846

Testing in the ProfessionsCredentialing Policies and Practice Testing in the Professions focuses on current practices in credentialing testing as a guide for practitioners. With a broad focus on the key components issues and concerns surrounding the test development and validation process this book brings together a wide range of research and theory—from design and analysis of tests to security scoring and reporting. Written by leading experts in the field of measurement and assessment each chapter includes authentic examples as to how various practices are implemented or current issues observed in credentialing programs. The volume begins with an exploration of the various types of credentialing programs as well as key differences in the interpretation and evaluation of test scores. The next set of chapters discusses key test development steps including test design content development analysis and evaluation. The final set of chapters addresses specific topics that span the testing process including communication with stakeholders security program evaluation and legal principles. As a response to the growing number of professions and professional designations that are tied to testing requirements Testing in the Professions is a comprehensive source for up-to-date measurement and credentialing practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806443

Testing New Opinions and Courting New ImpressionsNew Perspectives on Walter Pater Reflecting Walter Pater’s diverse engagements with literature the visual arts history and philosophy this collection of essays explores new interdisciplinary perspectives engaging readers and scholars alike to revisit methodologies intertextualities metaphysical positions and stylistic features in the works of the Victorian essayist. A revised contextual portrait of Pater in Victorian culture questions representations of the detached aesthete. Current editorial and biographical projects show Pater as fully responsive to the emergence of modern consumer culture and the changes in readership in Britain and the United States. New critical views of rarely studied texts enhance the image of Pater as a cosmopolitan aesthete dialoguing with contemporary culture. Conceptual analysis of his texts brings new light to the aesthetic paradox embodied by Pater between artistic detachment and immersion in the Heraclitean flux of life. Finally aestheticism is redefined as proposing new artistic and linguistic synthesis by merging art forms and embracing interart poetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346454

Testing of Concrete in StructuresFourth Edition Providing a comprehensive overview of the techniques involved in testing concrete in structures Testing of Concrete in Structures discusses both established techniques and new methods showing potential for future development and documenting them with illustrative examples. Topics have been expanded where significant advances have taken place in the field for example integrity assessment sub-surface radar corrosion assessment and localized dynamic response tests. This fourth edition also covers the new trends in equipment and procedures such as the continuation of general moves to automate test methods and developments in digital technology and the growing importance of performance monitoring and includes new and updated references to standards. The non-specialist civil engineer involved in assessment repair or maintenance of concrete structures will find this a thorough update. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748088

Testing of Construction Materials This book provides an understanding of peer-reviewed international construction materials and their testing methods in a simplified manner at a high technical level. It focuses on specific construction materials such as cement concrete bricks lime paints steel and so forth distributed in ten different chapters. Using real-time quality control as the underlying determinant the book material exclusively follows Indian American European German and South African standards. Relevant modern sophisticated material testing techniques like scanning electron microscope (SEM) thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD) are also described. Aimed at undergraduate senior undergraduate and early career professionals in civil engineering and construction engineering this book Gives a clear background of material testing and its importance Includes step-by-step procedures for easy understanding of and for performing the tests Covers Indian ASTM South African DIN German and European Standards Includes basic and advanced techniques for chemical admixtures Each chapter concludes with practice questions including 400+ solved questions and 50+ test procedures in total Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367644956

Testing of Metals for StructuresProceedings of the International RILEM Workshop There is a pressing need for rationalization and standardization of test procedures for metals for use in all types of structure. This book brings together the latest international research developments presented at a RILEM workshop held in Naples in May 1990. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863654

Testing R Code Learn how to write R code with fewer bugs. The problem with programming is that you are always one typo away from writing something silly. Likewise with data analysis a small mistake in your model can lead to a big mistake in your results. Combining the two disciplines means that it is all too easy for a missed minus sign to generate a false prediction that you don’t spot until it’s too late. Testing is the only way to be sure that your code and your results are correct. Testing R Code teaches you how to perform development-time testing using the testthat package allowing you to ensure that your code works as intended. The book also teaches run-time testing using the assertive package; enabling your users to correctly run your code. After beginning with an introduction to testing in R the book explores more advanced cases such as integrating tests into R packages; testing code that accesses databases; testing C++ code with Rcpp; and testing graphics. Each topic is explained with real-world examples and has accompanying exercises for readers to practise their skills — only a small amount of experience with R is needed to get started!   Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498763653

Testing Regimes Accountabilities and Education Policy Around the globe various kinds of testing including high stakes national census testing have become meta-policies steering educational systems in particular directions and having great effects on schools and on teacher practices as well as upon student learning and curricula. There has also been a complementary global aspect to this with the OECD’s PISA and IEA’s TIMSS and PIRLS which have had impacts on national education systems and their policy frameworks. While there has been a globalized educational policy discourse that suggests that high stakes standardised testing will drive up standards and enhance the quality of a nation’s human capital and thus their international economic competitiveness this discourse still manifests itself in specific vernacular path dependent ways in different nations. High stakes testing and its effects can also be seen as part of the phenomenon of the ‘datafication’ of the world and ‘policy as numbers’ linked to other reforms of the state including new public management network governance and top-down and test-based modes of accountability. This edited collection provides theoretically and empirically informed analyses of these developments. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Education Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240735

Testing Second Language Speaking The testing and assessment of second language learners is an essential part of the language learning process. Glenn Fulcher's Testing Second Language Speaking is a state-of-the-art volume that considers the assessment of speaking from historical theoretical and practical perspectives.The book offers the first systematic comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of the testing of second language speaking. Written in a clear and accessible manner it covers: Explanations of the process of test design Costing test design projects How to put the test into practice Evaluation of speaking tests Task types for testing speaking Testing learners with disabilities It also contains a wealth of examples including task types that are commonly used in speaking tests approaches to researching speaking tests and specific methodologies that teachers students and test developers may use in their own projects. Successfully integrating practice and theory this book demystifies the process of testing speaking and provides a thorough treatment of the key ethical and technical issues in speaking evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139794

Testing Tribocorrosion of Passivating Materials Supporting Research and Industrial InnovationA Handbook This first edition of Testing Tribocorrosion of Passivating Materials Supporting Research and Industrial Innovation: A Handbook treats in a clear concise and practical manner an important material degradation and protection matter. It is designed as a handbook and provides a well structured approach of the basics needed to investigate the tribocorrosion behavior of passivating materials and to conduct in a correct way a laboratory investigation on it. It provides answers on practical and theoretical approaches of tribocorrosion phenomena to engineers and medical persons involved with material assemblies subjected to aggressive environmental and mechanical conditions. For academic researchers it is a pertinent tool assisting them in how they can perform a tribocorrosion investigation and obtain results that are correctly interpreted and can be exchanged. Different parts of the book are illustrated with practical examples. This handbook is truly an indispensable guide for every professional who comes into contact with the complex material degradation and protection processes that take place under combined corrosion and wear conditions. Fields of interest include: transportation (aeronautics maritime rail automotive) medical implants (orthopaedics dentistry) biochemistry food production energy production and machining. The coordination of this handbook writing was done by Professor Jean-Pierre Celis (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Belgium) and Professor Pierre Ponthiaux (Ecole Centrale Paris France) assisted by twelve European experts who contributed jointly to the nine chapters of this handbook. Main topics dealt with are tribocorrosion phenomena in medical and industrial sectors depassivation and repassivation phenomena impact on synergism in tribocorrosion specific testing techniques coupling tribology-to-corrosion design of a testing protocol and normalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138116085

Tests and Assessments in CounselingA Case by Case Exploration Tests and Assessments in Counseling provides students with current information on assessment tools and techniques through detailed case scenarios and vignettes. Going beyond basic information about a multitude of assessments the authors focus on the use of instruments in individual cases to allow readers to more fully grasp the integral relationship between tests and assessment data and the counseling process. Chapters guide students through choosing the most effective assessment tool successfully administering the assessment and making meaningful and useful results of the data with the client. Test questions are also included at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228702

Tet 1968Understanding the Surprise This book brings to light many aspects of the Tet offensive of 1968 an event acknowledged as the turning-point of the Vietnam War. Using previously unseen Communist Vietnamese documents combined with sources of Western origin the author provides a more accurate version of the events their significance and reveals the crucial role played by US intelligence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043950

Texas PoliticsGoverning the Lone Star State The seventh edition of this popular text has been expanded and updated to better fit the needs of a stand-alone Texas politics course. Jillson continues to approach the politics of the Lone Star State from historical developmental and analytical perspectives while giving students the most even-handed readable and engaging description of Texas politics available today. Students are encouraged to connect the origins and development of government and politics in Texas  to its current practice and alternatives possible through change and  reform. This text helps instructors prepare their students to master the origin and development of the Texas Constitution the structure and powers of state and local government in Texas how Texas fits into the U.S. federal system as well as political participation the electoral process and public policy in Texas.   Texas Politics offers instructors and students an unmatched range of pedagogical aids and tools. Each chapter opens with an engaging vignette and a series of focus questions to orient readers to the learning objectives at hand and concludes with a chapter summary a list of key terms review questions suggested readings and web resources. "Let’s Compare" boxes help students see how Texas sits alongside other states "Texas Legends" boxes spotlight key figures in Texas political history "Pro & Con" boxes bring conflicting political views into sharper focus and every chapter features a timeline of important events in Texas history. New to the 7th Edition Covers the 2016 national elections the 2017 legislative session and the 2018 state and national elections as they affect Texas. Highlights Governor Greg Abbott’s call for a constitutional convention; Texas voter ID law updates; redistricting cases; the right of secession; and Obergefell v. Hodges. Provides a detailed study of the 2018–2019 state budget and the taxing and spending decisions that went into it including the Texas Supreme Court school funding decision of 2016. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028121

TexasThe Lone Star State Written in a narrative style this comprehensive yet accessible survey of Texas history offers a balanced scholarly presentation of all time periods and topics.From the beginning sections on geography and prehistoric people to the concluding discussions on the start of the twenty-first century this text successfully considers each era equally in terms of space and emphasis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402386

Text Cases and Materials on Contract Law Written by leading authors in the field this clear and highly accessible volume provides full coverage of the topics commonly found in the contract law syllabus alongside up-to-date illustrative case examples and stimulating commentary. Composed of approximately one-quarter authors’ commentaries and three-quarters cases and materials including academics’ articles and extracts from books and Law Commission papers this book takes account of a variety of theoretical perspectives including economic relational and empirical conceptions of the law. This book facilitates the development of personal study skills and encourages readers to engage with the leading academic commentaries in the area. Features to support your learning include: ● chapter introductions to highlight the salient features under discussion and signpost topics to guide readers through this comprehensive text; ● additional reading listed at the end of each chapter to assist further study and independent research; ● clear and attractive text design that differentiates between the authors’ commentaries and the materials; ● a companion website that provides skills materials and self-assessment tasks to help further your learning. The range of material covered straightforward style and targeted updates to this fourth edition make Text Cases and Materials on Contract Law a comprehensive and invaluable resource for all undergraduate and postgraduate students of contract law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907492

Text Cases and Materials on European Union Law Text Cases and Materials on European Union Law provides students with a clear and comprehensive guide to the main constitutional institutional and substantive features of EU law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843145134

Text Cases and Materials on Medical Law and Ethics Text Cases and Materials on Medical Law and Ethics presents a valuable collection of materials relating to often controversial areas of the law. Comprising extracts from statutes cases and scholarly articles alongside expert author commentary and guidance which signposts the key issues and principles this book is an ideal companion to this increasingly popular subject. Fully revised this new edition incorporates expanded content including: updated coverage of consent and decision making including the the Montgomery v Lanarkshire Health Board (2015) judgment; the impacts of the EC directive for clinical trials and GDPR on the research use of patient data; and discussion of other recent developments in the case law including the 2017 Charlie Gard litigation the 2016 Privy Council decision in Williams v Bermuda on negligence causation and the UK Supreme Court judgment in A & B v SS for Health (2017) on funding for patients from Northern Ireland seeking terminations elsewhere. Providing a comprehensive and up-to-date resource on this topical area of the law this textbook is an invaluable reference tool for students of medical law as well as those studying medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138051287

Text Cases and Materials on Public Law and Human Rights This book interweaves an authoritative authorial commentary – significantly expanded from the last edition - with extracts from a diverse and contemporary collection of cases and materials from three leading academics in the field. It provides an all-encompassing student guide to constitutional administrative and UK human rights law. This fourth edition provides comprehensive coverage of all recent developments including the Fixed Term Parliaments Act 2011 restrictions on judicial review (Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015) changes to judicial appointments (Crime and Courts Act 2013) the 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum Scotland Act 2016 and draft Wales Bill 2016. Recent devolution cases in the Supreme Court including Imperial Tobacco (2012) and Asbestos Diseases (2015) are fully analysed as is the 2015 introduction of English Votes for English Laws. The remarkable Evans (2015) ‘Black Spider memos’ case is considered in a number of chapters. The common law rights resurgence seen in Osborn (2013) BBC (2014) and Kennedy (2014) is analysed in several places along with other key developments in judicial review such as Keyu (2015) and Pham (2015). Ongoing parliamentary reform in both Lords and Commons including major advances in controlling prerogative powers are fully explained as is the adaptation of the core Executive to Coalition Government (2010-2015). There is comprehensive coverage of key Strasbourg and HRA cases (Horncastle (2010) Nicklinson (2014) Moohan (2014) Carlile (2014)) and those in core areas of freedom of expression police powers and public order (Animal Defenders (2013) Beghal (2015) Roberts (2015) Miranda (2016)) and the prisoners’ voting rights saga up to Chester (2015). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815949

Text Food and the Early Modern ReaderEating Words In early modern culture eating and reading were entangled acts. Our dead metaphors (swallowed stories overcooked narratives digested information) are all that now remains of a rich interplay between text and food in which every element of dining from preparation to purgation had its equivalent in the literary sphere. Following the advice of the poet George Herbert this essay collection "looks to the mouth" unfolding the charged relationship between ingestion and expression in a wide variety of texts and contexts. With contributions from leading scholars in the field Text Food and the Early Modern Reader: Eating Words fills a significant gap in our understanding of early modern cultural history. Situated at the lively intersection between literary historical and bibliographical studies it opens new lines of dialogue between the study of material textuality and the history of the body. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665654

Text Image and the Problem with Perfection in Nineteenth-Century FranceUtopia and Its Afterlives In the decades after the French Revolution philosophers artists and social scientists set out to chart and build a way to a new world and their speculative blueprints circulated like banknotes in a parallel economy of ideas. Examining representations of ideal societies in nineteenth-century French culture Daniel Sipe argues that the dream-image of the literary or art-historical utopia does not disappear but rather is profoundly altered by its proximity to the social utopianism of the day. Sipe focuses on this persistent afterlife in utopias ranging from François-René de Chateaubriand’s Amerindian utopia in Atala (1801) to the utopian spoof of J.J. Grandville’s illustrated novel Un autre monde (1844). He proposes a new reading of Etienne Cabet’s seminal utopian novel Voyage en Icarie (1840) and offers an original perspective on the gendered utopias of technological inspiration that authors such as Charles Barbara and Auguste Villiers de l’Isle-Adam penned in the second half of the century. In addition Sipe considers utopias or important readings of the century’s rampant utopianism in among others Victor Hugo Alfred de Vigny Théophile Gautier Charles Baudelaire and Gustave Courbet. His book provides the historical context for comprehending the significance and implications of this enigmatic afterlife in nineteenth-century utopian art and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379817

Text Translation TheologySelected Essays on the Hebrew Bible Text translation theology - the three nouns in the title indicate the main fields of Old Testament study which are covered in this collection of essays. Text refers both to the history of biblical texts and to problems of textual criticism. Translation of the Hebrew Bible as a philological task is a central subject in several essays. Theology does not define what the essays are but what some of them are about: religious ideologies are objects of enquiry. Bertil Albrektson gathers together a selection of his essays some of which have become classics which were written on separate occasions and published in different sometimes rather remote places. They cover more than four decades of research and for the first time they are now brought together in this accessible volume. Bertil Albrektson is a Swedish Old Testament scholar of international repute awarded the Burkitt Medal for Biblical Studies by The British Academy in 2003. His writing was characterized by the late Professor P.R. Ackroyd of King's College London as 'a model of learning clarity and dry humour'. This volume offers a unique resource to current scholars of biblical studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612225

Text Analysis for the Social SciencesMethods for Drawing Statistical Inferences From Texts and Transcripts This book provides descriptions and illustrations of cutting-edge text analysis methods for communication and marketing research; cultural historical-comparative and event analysis; curriculum evaluation; psychological diagnosis; language development research; and for any research in which statistical inferences are drawn from samples of texts. Although the book is accessible to readers having no experience with content analysis the text analysis expert will find substantial new material in its pages. In particular this collection describes developments in semantic and network text analysis methodologies that heretofore have been accessible only among a smattering of methodology journals. The book's international and cross-disciplinary content illustrates the breadth of quantitative text analysis applications. These applications demonstrate the methods' utility for international research as well as for practitioners from the fields of sociology political science journalism/communication computer science marketing education and English. This is an "ecumenical" collection that contains applications not only of the most recent semantic and network text analysis methods but also of the more traditional thematic method of text analysis. In fact it is originally with this volume that these two "relational" approaches to text analysis are defined and contrasted with more traditional "thematic" text analysis methods. The emphasis here is on application. The book's chapters provide guidance regarding the sorts of inferences that each method affords and up-to-date descriptions of the human and technological resources required to apply the methods. Its purpose is as a resource for making quantitative text analysis methods more accessible to social science researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064060

Text and ContextEssays on Translation and Interpreting in Honour of Ian Mason Ian Mason has been a towering presence in the now flourishing discipline of translation studies since its inception and has produced some of the most influential and detailed analyses of translated text and interpreted interaction to date. The sophistication dynamism and inclusiveness that have characterized his approach to all forms of mediation are the hallmarks of his legacy. Text and Context celebrates Ian Mason's scholarship by bringing together fourteen innovative and original pieces of research by both young and established scholars who examine different forms of translation and interpreting in a variety of cultural and geographical settings. In line with his own inclusive approach to the field these contributions combine close textual analysis with keen attention to issues of power modes of socialization institutional culture individual agency and ethical accountability. While paying tribute to one of the most innovative and influential scholars in the field the volume offers novel insights into a variety of genres and practices and charts important new directions for the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147942

Text and Discourse Analysis A practical `user-friendly' guide to the issues and methods associated with text and discourse analysis. Text and Discourse Analysis: * examines a wide variety of authentic texts including news stories adverts novels official forms instruction manuals and textbooks* contains numerous practical activities* looks at a range of cohesive devices* concludes by looking at larger patterns in texts a set of further exercises and a guide for further reading* provides a hands-on guide to an area of growing importance in language study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168893

Text and ImageA Critical Introduction to the Visual/Verbal Divide Text and image are used together in an increasingly flexible fashion and many disciplines and areas of study are now attempting to understand how these combinations work.This introductory textbook explores and analyses the various approaches to multimodality and offers a broad interdisciplinary survey of all aspects of the text-image relation. It leads students into detailed discussion concerning a number of approaches that are used. It also brings out their strengths and weaknesses using illustrative example analyses and raises explicit research questions to reinforce learning. Throughout the book John Bateman looks at a wide range of perspectives: socio-semiotics visual communication psycholinguistic approaches to discourse rhetorical approaches to advertising and visual persuasion and cognitive metaphor theory. Applications of the styles of analyses presented are discussed for a variety of materials including advertisements picture books comics and textbooks. Requiring no prior knowledge of the area this is an accessible text for all students studying text and image or multimodality within English Language and Linguistics Media and Communication Studies Visual and Design Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841986

Text and ImageArt and the Performance of Memory Expanding upon longstanding concerns in cultural history about the relation of text and image this book explores how ideas move across and between expressive forms. The contributions draw from art and architectural history film theater performance studies and social and cultural history to identify and dissect the role that the visual and performing arts can play in the experience and understanding of the past.The essays highlight the role of oral history in the documentation of the visual and performing arts. They share a common set of questions as they explore firmly grounded in their distinctive disciplinary standpoints the circuit of word gesture object in the formation and reproduction of knowledge identity and community. Blending theory and case study they cover subjects such as the response of artists to the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission; violence in Columbia and Mexico and the Balkan Wars; the circuit of sexual desire in contemporary art and photography; and sites of collective and personal memory including the Internet the urban landscape family photographs and hip hop.Stressing the relationship of media to the formation of collective memory the volume explores how media intertextuality creates overlapping repertoires for understanding the past and the present. Scholars of art history media and cultural studies literature and performance studies will all find this work a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138533981

Text and Intertext in Greek Epic and DramaEssays in Honor of Margalit Finkelberg This collection presents 19 interconnected studies on the language history exegesis and cultural setting of Greek epic and dramatic poetic texts ("Text") and their afterlives ("Intertext") in Antiquity. Spanning texts from Hittite archives to Homer to Greek tragedy and comedy to Vergil to Celsus the studies here were all written by friends and colleagues of Margalit Finkelberg who are experts in their particular fields and who have all been influenced by her work. The papers offer close readings of individual lines and discussion of widespread cultural phenomena. Readers will encounter Hittite precedents to the Homeric poems characters in ancient epic analysed by modern cognitive theory the use of Homer in Christian polemic tragic themes of love and murder a history of the Sphinx and more. Text and Intertext in Greek Epic and Drama offers a selection of fascinating essays exploring Greek epic drama and their reception and adaption by other ancient authors and will be of interest to anyone working on Greek literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110635

Text and Intertext in Medieval Arthurian Literature First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997639

Text and Materials on the Criminal Justice Process Highlighting key issues in Criminal Justice that students need to consider the Fifth Edition of this popular text contains a wide and varied selection of materials which help to explain the evolution of the criminal justice process in England and Wales since the early 1990s. Statutes case law empirical research and official and unofficial reports as well as theoretical perspectives and academic comment are woven together and contextualized by the accompanying narrative to provide an authoritative account of the recent development of the criminal justice system. Fully updated this Fifth Edition explores the issues around: • the introduction of Police and Crime Commissioners; • the contracting out of probation services; • the significant reforms to legal aid funding; • the challenges to trial by jury posed by the internet. This book also helpfully directs students to further reading by chapter to provide next steps for research. Written in an accessible style Text and Materials on the Criminal Justice Process is a valuable resource for students of criminal justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918344

Text and TabletNear Eastern Archaeology the Old Testament and New Possibilities This title was first published in 2000. Text and Tablet balances a blend of logic post-analytical philosophy French philosophy and literary criticism to carefully introduce some of these issues to the reader. Just as writers such as Derrida and Kermode have been interested in relating religion and philosophy to literature so this book extends the idea of multidisciplinary synthesis to connect ancient and modern issues. Linking philosophy to literature Old Testament texts and studies Near East archaeology and Religious ideas and debates in fresh ways  the author explores ancient texts and sites and developing interpretations of some recent excavations. Addressing issues raised by leading thinkers (Chomsky Deleuze Wittgenstein Renfrew Barr) on language life and history Gibson seeks to challenge many entrenched views based on familiar discoveries and proposes fresh engagement between the interpretation of Old Testament studies and archaeology using a new multidisciplinary analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737747

Text and TraumaAn East-West Primer An essay in literary criticism with a difference addressing the nature of blasphemy and using selected novels by Salman Rushdie Najib Mahfuz and Nikos Kazantzakis as case studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036600

Text Atlas of Wound Management The second edition of this critically acclaimed Text Atlas of Wound Management presents new features for dermatologists and nurses who deal with the practical and clinical aspects of wound care. Expert contributors provide a hands-on approach to diagnosis and wound management as well as a broad exposure to cutaneous wounds—both acute and chronic—to ensure complete exposure to the problems encountered and solutions offered. This colorful guide enables readers to feel as though they are analyzing wounds alongside the experts. With high-quality color illustrations throughout new highlights include a chapter on histopathology and a section on sourcing products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415468657

Text Comprehension And Learning This book deals with the significance of different text structures and its cognitive processing in learning from texts. It discusses the effect of learning abilities and attitudes for learning from texts and focuses on the significance of processing and learning strategies for text comprehension. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077404

Text Editing Print and the Digital World Traditional critical editing defined by the paper and print limitations of the book is now considered by many to be inadequate for the expression and interpretation of complex works of literature. At the same time digital developments are permitting us to extend the range of text objects we can reproduce and investigate critically - not just books but newspapers draft manuscripts and inscriptions on stone. Some exponents of the benefits of new information technologies argue that in future all editions should be produced in digital or online form. By contrast others point to the fact that print after more than five hundred years of development continues to set the agenda for how we think about text even in its non-print forms. This important book brings together leading textual critics scholarly editors technical specialists and publishers to discuss whether and how existing paradigms for developing and using critical editions are changing to reflect the increased commitment to and assumed significance of digital tools and methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272132

Text Linguistics of Qur'anic DiscourseAn Analysis Text Linguistics of Qur'anic Discourse is an in-depth investigation of the fabric of Qur'anic Discourse. It unravels the texture of the macro Qur'anic text; its cohesion and coherence systems; the notions of intertextuality semantic relatedness and thematic sequentiality; the macro textual features of ellipsis repetition and argumentation structure; and the contextual co-textual grammatical and semantic factors involved in the macro Qur'anic text. This book is a valuable and methodologically consistent learning and teaching academic resource for universities worldwide in this intriguing new discipline. Through its methodologically coherent discussion and in-depth analysis that is hinged upon modern European text linguistics Text Linguistics of Qur'anic Discourse provides an insight into the newly established discipline of text linguistics and explores the different layers of the macro Qur'anic text as an academic requirement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733230

Text Messaging and Literacy - The Evidence "Well thought out and timely. This is the leading group in the world working on texting and literacy and they have a strong track record of publications. It would also be the first book as they say to deal with the subject at an academic level. The focus on education is important as this is where most of the anxieties lie. It will be a major step forward in creating a new climate." Professor David Crystal author of The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Language and The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of the English Language Television consultant and presenter As children are given mobile phones at increasingly younger ages there is considerable media coverage of claims that mobile phones and text messaging in particular are responsible for declining levels of literacy in children and young people. Such claims are often adopted wholesale by teachers and parents despite the fact that there is an empirical literature which has failed to find a basis to these claims and to the contrary has found that text messaging is supporting children’s literacy skills. Written by leading international researchers Text Messaging and Literacy presents an overview and discussion of the academic evidence for and against use of text messaging and mobile phones in supporting literate activity and discusses what conclusions we can and should draw about the impact of mobile phones and their potential role in education. Areas covered include: the rise of texting and media reactions; children’s reading spelling and texting; text messaging of children with language difficulties; using mobile phones for literacy development; texting and literacy skills in adolescents and adults; spelling and grammar in texting and beyond; the future of texting. In challenging existing assumptions the authors present the cutting edge of international research highlighting their own studies involving children of all ages adolescents and adults. This ground breaking book is essential reading for both researchers and students in education educational psychology literacy and new media and it’s impact on learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687164

Text Mining and VisualizationCase Studies Using Open-Source Tools Text Mining and Visualization: Case Studies Using Open-Source Tools provides an introduction to text mining using some of the most popular and powerful open-source tools: KNIME RapidMiner Weka R and Python. The contributors—all highly experienced with text mining and open-source software—explain how text data are gathered and processed from a wide variety of sources including books server access logs websites social media sites and message boards. Each chapter presents a case study that you can follow as part of a step-by-step reproducible example. You can also easily apply and extend the techniques to other problems. All the examples are available on a supplementary website. The book shows you how to exploit your text data offering successful application examples and blueprints for you to tackle your text mining tasks and benefit from open and freely available tools. It gets you up to date on the latest and most powerful tools the data mining process and specific text mining activities. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367575205

Text Mining with Machine LearningPrinciples and Techniques This book provides a perspective on the application of machine learning-based methods in knowledge discovery from natural languages texts. By analysing various data sets conclusions which are not normally evident emerge and can be used for various purposes and applications. The book provides explanations of principles of time-proven machine learning algorithms applied in text mining together with step-by-step demonstrations of how to reveal the semantic contents in real-world datasets using the popular R-language with its implemented machine learning algorithms. The book is not only aimed at IT specialists but is meant for a wider audience that needs to process big sets of text documents and has basic knowledge of the subject e.g. e-mail service providers online shoppers librarians etc. The book starts with an introduction to text-based natural language data processing and its goals and problems. It focuses on machine learning presenting various algorithms with their use and possibilities and reviews the positives and negatives. Beginning with the initial data pre-processing a reader can follow the steps provided in the R-language including the subsuming of various available plug-ins into the resulting software tool. A big advantage is that R also contains many libraries implementing machine learning algorithms so a reader can concentrate on the principal target without the need to implement the details of the algorithms her- or himself. To make sense of the results the book also provides explanations of the algorithms which supports the final evaluation and interpretation of the results. The examples are demonstrated using realworld data from commonly accessible Internet sources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138601826

Text/Events in Early Modern EnglandPoetics of History Engaging with a range of events-historical moments theatrical performances public presentations and courtly intrigues - and the texts that record them this book explores representational practice as a component of Elizabethan political culture. Considering the inscriptive production of mediated indirect experience as an authorial challenge to the value of the immediate direct experience of events and conversely recognizing the multi-valent impact of theatrical performance and performativity as a reinvigoration of the immediate this study traces the emergence of 'realness' as a textual effect and a mode of political intervention. This interactive refractive nexus of experience and inscription comprises what Sandra Logan calls the 'text/event'. The four primary foci of this investigation - the 1558 coronation entry; the 1575 entertainments at Kenilworth; the 1590s dramatizations of the reign of Richard II; and the Essex trial of 1601 - serve as exempla of four moments in the reign of Elizabeth I which suggest an increasingly complex interaction between events and texts developing in the last half of the sixteenth century. Logan argues that in representing England's recent and distant past a wide range of social subjects engaged in a struggle for intellectual credibility and social viability and in the process generated a contingent public sphere within which history framed as a coherent narrative shaped by causal relationships was brought to bear on the concerns of the Elizabethan present and future. Assessing how these chronicles short prose histories and historical dramas each made use of the materials and techniques of the others blurring the distinctions between historiography and poetry as well as between past and present Logan considers the conjunctions between the development of new genres and perceptions about inscription and experience and changing socioeconomic institutions and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622609

Text/Image Mosaics in French CultureEmblems and Comic Strips This study compares text/image interaction as manifested in emblem books (and related forms) and the modern bande dessinée or French-language comic strip. It moves beyond the issue of defining the emblematic genre to examine the ways in which emblems - and their modern counterparts - interact with the surrounding culture and what they disclose about that culture. Drawing largely on primary material from the Bibliothèque nationale de France and from Glasgow University Library's Stirling Maxwell Collection of emblem literature Laurence Grove builds on the ideas of Marshall McLuhan Elizabeth Eisenstein and more recently Neil Rhodes and Jonathan Sawday. Divided into four sections-Theoretics Production Thematics and Reception-Text/Image Mosaics in French Culture broaches topics such as theoretical approaches (past and present) to text/image forms the question of narrative within the scope of text/image creations and the reuse of visual iconography for diametrically opposed political or religious purposes. The author argues that despite the gap in time between the advent of emblems and that of comic strips the two forms are analogous in that both are the products of a 'parallel mentality'. The mindsets of the periods that popularised these forms have certain common features related to repeated social conditions rather than to the pure evolution over time. Grove's analysis and historical contextualisation of that mentality provide insight into our own popular culture forms not only the comic strip but also other hybrid media such as advertising and the Internet. His juxtaposition of emblems and the bande dessinée increases our understanding of all such combinations of picture and text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241630

Text/WorkRepresenting Organization and Organizing Representation The concepts of social sciences social action and organizations as texts are no longer unfamiliar ones. The use of language in social analysis has made researchers acutely aware of the importance of language use not only to contain and express experience but also to create second order accounts of these experiences. This way of using language to shape our knowledge and guide social action it is urged makes social action and organization a 'text'.Text/Work is an innovative exploration of our understanding of the textual nature of organizational life and considers the consequences of textual nature for organization studies. How can organizations be profitably written into textual forms? This is a bold investigation into a challenging and exciting area of study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859905

Text-based intelligent SystemsCurrent Research and Practice in information Extraction and Retrieval The symposium on which this volume was based brought together approximately fifty scientists from a variety of backgrounds to discuss the rapidly-emerging set of competing technologies for exploiting a massive quantity of textual information. This group was challenged to explore new ways to take advantage of the power of on-line text. A billion words of text can be more generally useful than a few hundred logical rules if advanced computation can extract useful information from streams of text and help find what is needed in the sea of available material. While the extraction task is a hot topic for the field of natural language processing and the retrieval task is a solid aspect in the field of information retrieval these two disciplines came together at the symposium and have been cross-breeding more than ever. The book is organized in three parts. The first group of papers describes the current set of natural language processing techniques used for interpreting and extracting information from quantities of text. The second group gives some of the historical perspective methodology and current practice of information retrieval work; the third covers both current and emerging applications of these techniques. This collection of readings should give students and scientists alike a good idea of the current techniques as well as a general concept of how to go about developing and testing systems to handle volumes of text. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988712

Text-based Learning and ReasoningStudies in History History is both an academic discipline and a school subject. As a discipline it fosters a systematic way of discovering and evaluating the events of the past. As a school subject American history is a staple of middle grades and high school curricula in the United States. In higher education it is part of the liberal arts education tradition. Its role in school learning provides a context for our approach to history as a topic of learning. In reading history students engage in cognitive processes of learning text processing and reasoning. This volume touches on each of these cognitive problems -- centered on an in-depth study of college students' text learning and extended to broader issues of text understanding the cognitive structures that enable learning of history and reasoning about historical problems. Slated to occupy a distinctive place in the literature on human cognition this volume combines at least three key features in a unique examination of the course of learning and reasoning in one academic domain -- history. The authors draw theory and analysis of text understanding from cognitive science; and focus on multiple "natural" texts of extended length rather than laboratory texts as well as multiple and extended realistic learning situations. The research demonstrates that history stories can be described by causal-temporal event models and that these models capture the learning achieved by students. This text establishes that history learning includes learning a story but does not assume that story learning is all there is in history. It shows a growth in students' reasoning about the story and a linkage -- developed over time and with study -- between learning and reasoning. It then illustrates that students can be exceedingly malleable in their opinions about controversial questions -- and generally quite influenced by the texts they read. And it presents patterns of learning and reasoning within and between individuals as well as within the group of students as a whole. By examining students' ability to use historical documents this volume goes beyond story learning into the problem of document-based reasoning. The authors show not just that history is a story from the learner's point of view but also that students can develop a certain expertise in the use of documents in reasoning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053065

Textbook of Allergy for the Clinician This is the second and updated version of the Textbook of Allergy for the Clinician. It is a unique book in the field of allergy. The uniqueness lies in the international character of the book with contributors representing both the East and West. This book represents the diversity of issues affecting patients in the specialty of allergy asthma & immunology. There is some discussion of the basic mechanisms involved and extensive elaboration for the clinicians. This book will appeal to medical students residents and fellows undergoing training as well as consultants in academic and clinical practice settings. The color plates especially in the section on Aerobiology will help in the interaction between the patient and consultant in identifying the plant or flora which is the causative factor. The differences and similarities between the Eastern and Western approaches in the practice of the specialty are being addressed for the first time in a book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367405526

Textbook of Allergy for the Clinician This book synthesizes of all aspects of allergy asthma and related fields such as aerobiology and immunology and will appeal to allergy practitioners and medical students seeking latest information on allergy and asthma. This well-illustrated book covers aeroallergens and their source plants all over the world. It focuses on allergies caused by pollen and environmental pollution as well as skin disorders such as latex allergies. It contains the latest methods of diagnosis and treatment of allergy and asthma leading to applied clinical immunology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466598331

Textbook of Applied Psychoanalysis The Textbook of Applied Psychoanalysis is a unique and original contribution to the field of psychoanalysis. Emphasizing and underscoring the need for interdisciplinary discourse in understanding the dialectical relationship between mind and culture this volume addresses a multiplicity of realms. These include anthropology religion philosophy history as well as evolutionary psychology medicine race poverty migration and prejudice. Dimensions of social praxis such as education health policy and cyberpsychology are also addressed. The enrichment of our understanding of the fine arts (e.g. painting sculpture poetry) and performing arts (e.g. music dance cinema) by the application of psychoanalytic principles and the enhancement of psychoanalysis by bringing such arts to bear upon it also form areas of this book's concern. This magisterial volume brings distinguished psychoanalysts philosophers musicians poets businessmen architects and movie critics together to create a chorus of modern anthropologically-informed and culturally sensitive psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201878

Textbook of Assisted Reproductive TechniquesTwo Volume Set Already established as a classic comprehensive reference for the whole team at the IVF clinic this new edition has been extensively revised with the addition of several important new contributions on laboratory ( including advanced sperm selection techniques for ICSI human embryo biopsy procedures oocyte activation managing an oocyte bank artificial gametes and epigenetics) as well as on clinical topics (including GnRH agonist triggering segmentation of IVF treatment uterus transplantation and risk and safety management). As previously methods protocols and techniques of choice are presented by eminent contributors internationally. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498740098

Textbook of Assisted Reproductive TechniquesVolume 1: Laboratory Perspectives Established as a definitive reference for the IVF clinic the fifth edition has been extensively revised with the addition of several important new contributions on laboratory topics including advanced sperm selection techniques for ICSI human embryo biopsy procedures oocyte activation managing an oocyte bank artificial gametes and epigenetics. As previously methods protocols and techniques of choice are presented by IVF pioneers and eminent international experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498740142

Textbook of Assisted Reproductive TechniquesVolume 2: Clinical Perspectives Established as a definitive reference for the IVF clinic the fifth edition has been extensively revised with the addition of several important new contributions on clinical topics including GnRH agonist triggering segmentation of IVF treatment uterus transplantation and risk and safety management. As previously methods protocols and techniques of choice are presented by IVF pioneers and eminent international experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498740180

Textbook Of Behavioural Managed Care The changing role of managed care can be a daunting challenge to both experienced clinicians and students entering into the practice for the first time. Managed care seems to have come out of nowhere and has affected the psychotherapy community so strongly that private-practice clinicians are finding that they must reinvent their practices in order to work well with managed care systems.The Textbook of Behavioral Managed Care presents in a well organized and comprehensive manner the basic definitions of managed care; its effects on clinicians; and most importantly how clinicians can respond to the pressures of managed care and still maintain the quality of their practices. For experienced clinicians the information in this volume will prove invaluable in adapting to the ever increasing role of managed care; for the student entering into practice the book is an essential tool for understanding the forces that managed care has brought into play.The better managed care companies have two goals: to stretch behavioral health resources and ultimately to improve quality. In light of these two important tasks this book demonstrates that truly effective implementation of managed care requires sophistication of experienced knowledgeable specialized therapists. The Textbook of Behavioral Managed Care will provide clinicians with a greater level of understanding that enables them to implement managed care in the most effective manner possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005044

Textbook of Biodiversity A comprehensive text and reference book covering all the aspects of biodiversity science for students and researchers of biodiversity plant science biotechnology as well as zoology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138407718

Textbook of Bladder Cancer A comprehensive reference drawing on the expertise of international leaders in the field this text covers everything from epidemiology pathology and diagnosis to the treatment of both superficial and invasive bladder cancers . The book contains over 300 to quality illustrations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391225

Textbook of Chemical PeelsSuperficial Medium and Deep Peels in Cosmetic Practice Chemical peels have returned to the forefront of the practitioner's armamentarium and are popular because they offer nearly immediate results. The Textbook of Chemical Peels is the definitive guide to all types of chemical peel treatments. It covers the practical application and scientific background for a wide variety of chemical peels. The book reflects the new classification of peels as a medical rather than cosmetic treatment and helps providers by making chemical peel formulas easier safer and quicker to use. The book covers the appropriate selection of peels to treat the face scalp neck hands body and forearms. It also discusses the use of peels to treat aging skin stretch marks scars melasma chloasma acne postinflammatory hyperpigmentation and scalp keratoses. The mechanism of action indication application and results are discussed for a variety of chemical peels including alpha hydroxy acids trichloroacetic acid salicylic acid resorcine and phenols. Also covered are any contraindications precautions and safety issues. This edition includes new material on adjunctive procedures such as microneedling and mesotherapy as well as new information on mosaic peels. Treatment prior to and following the peel are also discussed in detail and a full chapter is devoted to discussing complications associated with chemical peels. The book incorporates color clinical photographs throughout as well as descriptive tables summarizing key information. Based on the author’s extensive experience in both research and practice this updated reference is an invaluable guide to all providers involved with chemical peel treatments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482223934

Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience 3E Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Awards 2013 Previously published as Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychiatry this book has been re-titled and thoroughly updated redesigned and enhanced to include the fundamentals of neuroscience. This highly acclaimed text provides a definitive clinically oriented yet comprehensive book covering neuropsychiatry and neuroscience for registrars residents clinicians and practitioners of neuropsychiatry and its related fields. New to this edition: A completely new section covering the fundamentals of neuroscience Additions to the clinical coverage including chronic fatigue conditions personality disorders dissociative disorders and impulse control disorders Thoroughly redesigned with extensive use of high-quality color clinical photographs to help illustrate the most difficult concepts Access to a free eBook containing all the text and a wealth of supplementary material to be accessed online or from the reader’s desktop Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444121346

Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology The first edition of the Textbook of Clinical Neuropsychology set a new standard in the field in its scope breadth and scholarship. The second edition comprises authoritative chapters that will both enlighten and challenge readers from across allied fields of neuroscience whether novice mid-level or senior-level professionals. It will familiarize the young trainee through to the accomplished professional with fundamentals of the science of neuropsychology and its vast body of research considering the field’s historical underpinnings its evolving practice and research methods the application of science to informed practice and recent developments and relevant cutting edge work. Its precise commentary recognizes obstacles that remain in our clinical and research endeavors and emphasizes the prolific innovations in interventional techniques that serve the field’s ultimate aim: to better understand brain-behavior relationships and facilitate adaptive functional competence in patients. The second edition contains 50 new and completely revised chapters written by some of the profession's most recognized and prominent scholar-clinicians broadening the scope of coverage of the ever expanding field of neuropsychology and its relationship to related neuroscience and psychological practice domains. It is a natural evolution of what has become a comprehensive reference textbook for neuropsychology practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781848726956

Textbook of Clinical Trials in OncologyA Statistical Perspective There is an increasing need for educational resources for statisticians and investigators. Reflecting this the goal of this book is to provide readers with a sound foundation in the statistical design conduct and analysis of clinical trials. Furthermore it is intended as a guide for statisticians and investigators with minimal clinical trial experience who are interested in pursuing a career in this area. The advancement in genetic and molecular technologies have revolutionized drug development. In recent years clinical trials have become increasingly sophisticated as they incorporate genomic studies and efficient designs (such as basket and umbrella trials) have permeated the field. This book offers the requisite background and expert guidance for the innovative statistical design and analysis of clinical trials in oncology. Key Features:Cutting-edge topics with appropriate technical backgroundBuilt around case studies which give the work a "hands-on" approachReal examples of flaws in previously reported clinical trials and how to avoid them Access to statistical code on the book’s websiteChapters written by internationally recognized statisticians from academia and pharmaceutical companiesCarefully edited to ensure consistency in style level and approachTopics covered include innovating phase I and II designs trials in immune-oncology and rare diseases among many others Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367729578

Textbook of Cosmetic Dermatology This text documents the science that lies behind the expanding field of cosmetic dermatology so that clinicians can practice with confidence and researchers can be fully aware of the clinical implications of their work. New chapters have been added to this edition on photodamage actinic keratoses UV lamps hidradenitis suppurativa age-related changes in male skin changes in female hair with aging nonabltaive laser rejuvenation and cryolipolysis and chapters have been updated throughout to keep this at the forefront of work and practice. The Series in Cosmetic and Laser Therapy is published in association with the Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy. Print Versions of this book also include access to the ebook version. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482257342

Textbook of Dementia CareAn Integrated Approach Textbook of Dementia Care: An Integrated Approach gives an overview of dementia care at a level appropriate to health and social care students as well as providing an update to experienced practitioners. Authors come from a variety of backgrounds including nursing psychiatry medicine psychology and allied health professions. There is a good mix of content from experienced new authors academics and practitioners. The book offers: a comprehensive list of contributors from different disciplines input from people living with dementia and their family carers relevant research to inform practice case examples to illustrate and inform the text. While directed primarily at a nursing and social care readership the book also provides a readable general text appropriate for all involved in dementia care. It is written by expert practitioners in the field many of whom are leaders in practice-based research. It incorporates the expertise of representatives of Alzheimer Scotland but also includes accounts of people living with dementia families and carers giving the reader a unique insight into the disease. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229242

Textbook of Diabetes and Pregnancy Babies of women with diabetes are nearly five times more likely to be stillborn and almost three times more likely to die in the first three months. The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus in the U.S. is high—between 3 and 7 percent—and rising. The condition is often complicated by other risk factors such as obesity and heart disease. The Textbook of Diabetes and Pregnancy presents a comprehensive review of the science clinical management and medical implications of gestational diabetes mellitus a condition with serious consequences that is on the increase in all developed societies. This new edition supports the latest initiatives and strategies of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) and adds chapters on noncommunicable diseases obesity bariatric surgery and epidemiology outside Western cultures. Written by a cadre of experts the book provides a comprehensive authoritative and international view of gestational diabetes mellitus and will be invaluable to maternal-fetal medicine specialists diabetologists neonatologists and a growing number of gynecologists and general physicians concerned with the management of noncommunicable diseases in pregnancy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482213607

Textbook of Drug Design and Discovery Building on the success of the previous editions the Textbook of Drug Design and Discovery Fifth Edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to provide a complete source of information on all facets of drug design and discovery for students of chemistry pharmacy pharmacology biochemistry and medicine. The information is presented in an up-to-date review form with an underlying and fundamental focus on the educational aspects. Beginning with an introduction to drug design and discovery the first eight chapters cover molecular recognition ligand-based drug design and biostructure-based drug design. The authors also discuss drug-like properties and decision making in medicinal chemistry chemical biology natural products in drug discovery and in vivo imaging in drug discovery. The middle six chapters provide an overview of peptide and protein drug design prodrugs in drug design and development and enzyme inhibitors. The authors also go through receptors (structure function and pharmacology) ion channels (structure and function) and neurotransmitter transporters (structure function and drug binding). The following chapters address important neurotransmitter systems GABA and glutamic acid receptors and transporter ligands acetylcholine histamine dopamine and serotonin and opioid and cannabinoid receptors. The book concludes with an examination of neglected diseases anticancer agents tyrosine kinase receptors and antibiotics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498702782

Textbook of Facial RejuvenationThe Art of Minimally Invasive Combination Therapy In recent years the demand for rejuvenating treatments for the face has grown dramatically for both men and women. Alongside that demand a wide variety of treatments have evolved and a combination of different treatments can often result in much greater improvement than single-treatment approaches. With contributions from an impressive cast of international experts Textbook of Facial Rejuvenation details current treatments recommends approaches and suggests how they may be tailored towards individual needs and combined for optimum results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396008

Textbook of Female Urology and Urogynecology - Two-Volume Set Featuring contributions by an international team of the world’s experts in urology and gynecology this fourth edition reinforces its status as the classic comprehensive resource on female urology and urogynecology and an essential clinical reference in the field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378206

Textbook of Immunology Building on the strengths of the first edition the newly titled and expanded second edition remains a concise introduction to the fundamentals of immunology with an expert synthesis of basic and clinical information. Augmented by color illustrations and with increased emphasis on the molecular and genetic underpinnings of cellular phenomena Textbook of Immunology covers the physiology of the immune system disease entities related to immune system dysfunction and the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms of dysfunction. In response to advancing knowledge that influences the approach to presenting basic immunology new chapters have been added on cytokines; host defense (non-specific immunity and specific immune responses); the aging immune system; and the pathophysiology diagnosis prevention and therapy of AIDS. This book keeps pace with the explosion of information and data in immunology and adeptly refines organizes and presents this body of knowledge to serve as a succinct introduction to modern immunologic concepts for medical students and as an update and refresher in the basics for researchers and clinicians. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813796

Textbook of Interventional Cardiovascular Pharmacology While all interventional cardiologists have access to pharmacopeial texts and databases and are aware of the growing number of pharmacological agents in the armamentarium questions arise as to the ideal agent or combination of agents in differing patient situations. This superb text offers the reader coverage of all the major pharmacological therapies used in treating the cath lab patient from the practical personal perspective of those actively involved in interventional cardiology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389024

Textbook of Logic Originally published in 1930 this well-known text by the late British philosopher Abraham Wolf offers the student a practical consistent and comprehensive approach to logic which remains unique in its field. Dr. Wolf here deals systematically with the two main types of reasoning - formal logic and inductive logic - and their various applications. All the main elements of logic - such as inference syllogism dilemmas evidence deductive and inductive methods and probability - are subsumed under these general headings. Professor Wolf strongly emphasizes the fact that logic cannot be mastered without some practical application; at the end of this volume therefore he includes a section of exercises based on each chapter. His unusally interesting appendix examines such matters as symbolic as logic fallacies the law of contradiction modal propositions the existential import of categorical propositions predictables and categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142643

Textbook of MelanomaPathology Diagnosis and Management An extensive reference work Textbook of Melanoma presents the latest information on the causes diagnosis and treatment of this increasingly common type of cancer. It distinguishes itself by its scholarship its comprehensive treatment of all aspects of the disease its accessibility and especially its focus. The breadth and depth of the coverage is reflected by the wide range of international authors all experts in their respective fields profiling everything from prevention strategies to gene therapy. The result is a comprehensive review of current knowledge a guide to what is currently regarded as best clinical practice and a preview of future developments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394974

Textbook of Organic Chemistry Textbook of Organic Chemistry is meant for students who learn organic chemistry at the undergraduate level and who have already had exposure to the basics of chemistry including an introduction to organic chemistry. This book conforms to the syllabus of Indian Universities at the undergraduate level but can be useful to students at a more advanced level also.The book has a deductive approach and reduces the need to learn by rote. The objectives are listed at the beginning of every chapter which gives the student an overview of the chapter. Each chapter has been structured in a logical and interesting manner that facilitates easy reading and understanding. This approach has been developed and perfected by the author over the course of his tenure as a teacher of organic chemistry. At the end of each chapter exercises are provided which strengthen the students' understanding of the concepts discussed in the text. 'Challenging Questions' are given for those students who want to delve deeper into the subject. Topics of current interest that are related to the subject matter of the chapter are suggested for preparing project reports. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466551442

Textbook of Palliative Medicine and Supportive Care "…the thoroughness of the text has to be admired. It is an excellent starting point for students of palliative care which makes an important contribution to any library."—British Journal of Hospital Medicine "… covers a plethora of topics ranging from the development of palliative medicine in different countries to clinical topics and bioethics … an excellent palliative medicine resource."—Darrell A. Owens DNP University of Washington Medicine in Doody’s Book Reviews The second edition of the Textbook of Palliative Medicine and Supportive Care builds upon the strengths of the previous edition providing an alternative approach to this ever-growing specialty. In the absence of an international curriculum for the study of palliative medicine this textbook continues to provide the essential guidance for those either embarking upon a career in palliative medicine or already established in the field.With additional chapters covering all the different aspects of supportive care the second edition expands upon its unique evidence-based multi-professional approach and global perspective ensured by the international team of editors and contributing authors. It features an entirely new section on the assessment and management of effects of medical treatments as well as a new section on rehabilitation and survivorship. This edition also contains new material on chemotherapy- and radiation therapy-induced emesis geriatric palliative care and hormonal therapy and targeted agents.With an emphasis on providing palliative service anywhere in the world including the need to provide such care in developing nations the book is an ideal complement to the narrative approach of other texts on the topic. It is essential reading for all palliative care physicians in training and in practice as well as palliative and support care nurses and other health professionals on the palliative care team. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498772839

Textbook of Pleural Diseases The Second Edition of this book was the Winner of the First Prize (Respiratory Category) at the British Medical Association Medical Book Awards.  Textbook of Pleural Diseases is a comprehensive reference that covers both the basic and clinical science on pleural diseases. Building on the highly respected previous editions it includes a detailed basic science section for enhanced understanding of both the physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms that underpin diseases of the pleura. The clinical sections are written in a uniform style and include the definition epidemiology etiology pathogenesis clinical presentation investigations treatments and possible complications for various pleural diseases. Other clinical chapters discuss both familiar and less common disease aspects. Five new chapters have been added covering new technologies in the clinical management of pleural diseases procedural complications and safety measures and the setting up of a pleural practice. The remaining chapters have been substantially updated. About a third of the 50 chapters in this edition are written by new expert authors providing a fresh view and reflecting the expansion of knowledge in the field. Each chapter includes a bullet-point summary and published management guidelines are included where relevant. Also included is a "Key Points" section in each chapter that highlights patient management making this an indispensable reference for pulmonary physicians internists thoracic surgeons and trainees worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482222500

Textbook of Psychology Donald Hebb was one of the most influential psychologists of the 20th century and the first version of this textbook was written in 1958. This 4th edition co-authored with Donderi was originally published in 1987 and the object of the book was to introduce the student to the scientific study of the human mind and behaviour. The authors’ concern was with scientific psychology and fundamental principles. They felt this understanding was the best preparation to following future developments in psychological knowledge and to understand the changes in how that knowledge was applied. Although psychology has developed in many directions since its publication much of the information in this book is still relevant today. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848722910

Textbook of the Neurogenic Bladder The editors of this comprehensive third edition of the Textbook of the Neurogenic Bladder have assembled an impressive team of world specialists to develop an essential resource for physicians continence specialists and other health care professionals involved in the diagnosis and management of patients who have lost normal bladder function. The book provides a succinct update on epidemiology and briefly covers lower urinary tract anatomy and physiology. This is followed by a discussion on the pathophysiology of various types of dysfunctions and a clinical section that focuses on evaluation and treatment. Different types of treatments from behavioral to surgical are reviewed including the most recent and sophisticated pharmacotherapy and tissue engineering approaches. A special section is devoted to myelomeningocele a congenital condition with lifelong repercussions on voiding. Other topics such as complications sexual function fertility maternity aspects and prognostic factors round off the book. Each topic is covered in detail by several authors for a better overall understanding. A selection of reports and guidelines in relation to neurogenic bladder dysfunction is also included. This revised edition builds on the strong reputation of its predecessors. It is an essential reference tool for urologists nurses and technicians involved in the care of patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482215540

Textbooks as PropagandaPoland under Communist Rule 1944–1989 Textbooks as Propaganda analyses post-Second World War Polish school textbooks to show that Communist indoctrination started right from the first grade. This indoctrination intensified as students grew older but its general themes and major ideas were consistent regardless of the age of the readers and the discipline covered.These textbooks promoted the new post-war Poland’s boundaries its alliance and friendship with the Soviet Union and communist ideology and its implementation within the countries of the Soviet bloc. Through a thorough analysis of nearly a thousand archival textbooks Joanna Wojdon explores the ways in which propaganda was incorporated into each school subject including mathematics science physics chemistry biology geography history Polish language instruction foreign language instruction art education music civic education defense training physical education and practical technical training. Wojdon also traces the extent of the propaganda examining its rise and eventual decrease in textbooks as the totalitarian state began its decline. Positioning school textbooks and textbook propaganda in the broader context of a changing political system posing questions about the effectiveness of the regime’s educational policies and discussing recent research into political influences on school education this book will appeal to anyone interested in the history of communist-era propaganda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667573

Textbooks in School and SocietyAn Annotated Bibliography & Guide to Research First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988729

Textile and Clothing Design Technology In the textile industry there is a pressing need for people who can facilitate the translation of creative solutions from designers into manufacturing language and data. The design technologist has to understand the elements and principles employed by designers and how these change for various textile media. One must also have a good understanding of the processes materials and products for which the textile designer is required to produce creative solutions. This book will be for designers wishing to improve their technological knowledge technologists wishing to understand the design process and anyone else who seeks to work at this design-technology interface.Key Features:• Provides a comprehensive information about textile production apparel production and the design aspects of both textile and apparel production.• Fills the traditional gap between design and manufacture changing with advanced technologies.• Includes brief summary of spinning weaving chemical processing and garmenting.• Facilitates translation of creative solutions from designers into manufacturing language and data.• Covers set of workshop activities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572587

Textile Conservation Textile Conservation: Advances in Practice demonstrates the development in the role and practice of the textile conservator and captures the current diversity of textile conservators’ work. The book focuses on four major factors which have influenced development in textile conservation practice since the 1980s: the changing context an evolution in the way conservators think about objects the greater involvement of stakeholders and technical developments. These are all integral to effective conservation decision-making. • Includes case studies from the UK USA and mainland Europe and Asia• Assesses the conservation of objects in some of the world’s major cultural institutions• Highly illustrated in full colour to show the effect of conservation in practice Textile Conservation is a reference manual for textile conservators textile conservation students and museum and heritage professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606244

Textile Conservator's Manual This second edition of 'Textile Conservator's Manual' now revised and available in paperback provides an in-depth review of the current practice ethics and materials used in textile conservation. Concentrating on decorative art objects from the major cultures the book gives practical instruction and a wide variety of case histories. While the format has been simplified the text has been expanded and updated to include changes bought about by recent developments in the conservation of material. This new information will increase the reader's ability to interpret signs of ageing and past activity on the object. New case histories in Part Two represent major investigations into the technical history.A basis is provided from which to develop practical skills taking into account the needs of the object its essential characteristics of appearance and above all its structure. The book covers a wide range of decorative objects from a fragment of linen 4000 years old to a theatrical backcloth of the twentieth century.This book is practical and thought-provoking not only about what is being done and how but also why. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169364

Textile DesignProducts and Processes This book includes fundamentals of textile processing technology with explanation of craft techniques various stages of processing fibres and yarns with useful readily understandable line drawings. Fibrous types dyes yarns and cloths have been explained and material is supported by glossary and explanation of processing stages from fibre to finished cloth. Further the considerations of relevance to the development and preparation of a design collection are outlined and discussed. Various testing procedures including fibre yarn and cloth identification methods and important innovations in textile products and processing are identified and explained as well. Focused mainly on the needs of students specializing in textile or fashion design at first year undergraduate university level this book: Covers all stages from fibre to finished cloth. Discusses various stages of processing fibres and yarns. Explains fibrous types dyes yarns and cloths supported by relevant glossary. Presents explanations of both tactile and aesthetic aspects of textiles used in clothing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367313067

Textile Reinforced Concrete Textile reinforced concrete (TRC) has emerged in recent years as an attractive new high performance cement-based composite. Textiles can significantly improve the mechanical behavior of cement matrices under static and dynamic conditions and give superior tensile strength toughness ductility energy absorption and protection against environmental degrading influences. Flexibility with fabric production methods enables the control of fabric and yarn geometry. This along with the ability to incorporate into the fabric a range of yarns of different types and performances as well as cement matrix modifications enables design of the composite to a wide range of needs.The book is intended to provide a comprehensive treatment of TRC covering the basic fundamentals of the composite material itself and the principles governing its performance on a macro-scale as a component in a structure. It provides in-depth treatment of the fabric methods for production of the composite the micro-mechanics with special attention to the role of bonding and microstructure behavior under static and dynamic loading sustainability design and the applications of TRC composites. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866914

Textiles Fashion and Design Reform in Austria-Hungary Before the First World WarPrinciples of Dress Filling a critical gap in Vienna 1900 studies this book offers a new reading of fin-de-siècle culture in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy by looking at the unusual and widespread preoccupation with embroidery fabrics clothing and fashion - both literally and metaphorically. The author resurrects lesser known critics practitioners and curators from obscurity while also discussing the textile interests of better known figures notably Gottfried Semper and Alois Riegl. Spanning the 50-year life of the Dual Monarchy this study uncovers new territory in the history of art history insists on the crucial place of women within modernism and broadens the cultural history of Habsburg Central Europe by revealing the complex relationships among art history women and Austria-Hungary. Rebecca Houze surveys a wide range of materials from craft and folk art to industrial design and includes overlooked sources-from fashion magazines to World's Fair maps from exhibition catalogues to museum lectures from feminist journals to ethnographic collections. Restoring women to their place at the intersection of intellectual and artistic debates of the time this book weaves together discourses of the academic scientific and commercial design communities with middle-class life as expressed through popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548213

Textiles Fashion and SustainabilityA special theme issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship (Issue 45) Is sustainable fashion a contradiction in terms? This special issue explores the challenges of developing a more sustainable textile industry – an industry that generated around US$1 trillion of world consumer spending in 2000; an industry that is diverse and heterogeneous; and significant parts of which are dominated by developing countries particularly in Asia and above all by China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530182

Textiles Identity and Innovation: Design the FutureProceedings of the 1st International Textile Design Conference (D_TEX 2017) November 2- D_TEX presents itself as a starting point at a crossroads of ideas and debates around the complex universe of Textile Design in all its forms manifestations and dimensions. The textile universe allied to mankind since its beginnings is increasingly far from being an area of exhausted possibilities each moment proposing important innovations that need a presentation discussion and maturation space that is comprehensive and above all inter- and transdisciplinary. Presently the disciplinary areas where the textile area is present are increasing and important such as fashion home textiles technical clothing and accessories but also construction and health among others and can provide new possibilities and different disciplinary areas and allowing the production of new knowledge. D_TEX proposes to join the thinking of design with technologies tradition techniques and related areas in a single space where ideas are combined with the technique and with the projectual and research capacity thus providing for the creation of concepts opinions associations of ideas links and connections that allow the conception of ideas products and services. The interdisciplinary nature of design is a reality that fully reaches the textile material in its essence and its practical application through the synergy and contamination by the different interventions that make up the multidisciplinary teams of research. The generic theme of D_TEX Textile Design Conference 2017 held at Lisbon School of Architecture of the University of Lisbon Portugal on November 2-4 2017 is Design the Future starting from the crossroads of ideas and debates a new starting point for the exploration of textile materials their identities and innovations in all their dimensions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138296114

Textiles Identity and Innovation: In TouchProceedings of the 2nd International Textile Design Conference (D_TEX 2019) June 19-21 2019 Li D_Tex is proposed as a hub around which it is possible to look at textiles in their different forms in order to better understand study adapt and project them for the future. It is intended to build a flow of ideas and concepts so that participants can arrive at new ideas and concepts and work them in their own way adapting them to their objectives and research. D_Tex is intended as a space for sharing and building knowledge around textile material in order to propose new understandings and explorations. Present in all areas of knowledge the textile material bets on renewed social readings and its evolutions to constantly reinvent itself and enable innovative cultural and aesthetic dimensions and unexpected applications to solve questions and promote new knowledge. D_Tex proposes to promote discussion and knowledge in the different areas where textiles with all their characteristics can ensure an important contribution combining material and immaterial knowledge innovative and traditional techniques technological and innovative materials and methods but also new organization and service models different concepts and views on teaching. With the renewed idea of the intrinsic interdisciplinarity of design and sharing with different areas that support each other the research and practice of textiles was proposed by the D_TEX Textile Design Conference 2019 held June 19-21 2019 at the Lisbon School of Architecture of the University of Lisbon Portugal under the theme "In Touch" where as broadly understood as possible different areas of textiles were regarded as needing to keep in touch with each other and end users in order to promote and share the best they can offer for the welfare of their users and consumers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367252441

Textiles and Human Thermophysiological Comfort in the Indoor Environment Textiles and Human Thermophysiological Comfort in the Indoor Environment delivers a methodical assessment of textile structures for various applications in the indoor environment with respect to the thermophysiological comfort of the inhabitants. The book begins by offering an overview of the role of indoor textiles and clothing as a barrier between the environment and the human body and then: Explores the use of textiles as an insulation barrier examining the relationships between textiles and the environment and textiles and the human body Details an experimental study of heat and mass transfer processes through woven textiles with different applications in the indoor environment Describes a numerical investigation of the transport of air and heat through woven fabrics by means of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Develops applies and verifies an original approach for simulating the woven macrostructure as a jet system presenting proven results Evaluates thermophysiological comfort under the influence of indoor environmental parameters clothing insulation and activity Textiles and Human Thermophysiological Comfort in the Indoor Environment provides a valuable reference for students and researchers working in the area of clothing comfort. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138893627

Textiles for Industrial Applications An evolution is currently underway in the textile industry and Textile for Industrial Applications is the guidebook for its growth. This industry can be classified into three categories—clothing home textile and industrial textile. Industrial textiles also known as technical textiles are a part of the industry that is thriving and showing great promise. Unlike conventional textiles traditionally used for clothing or furnishing by consumers industrial textiles are used for manufacturing and functionality purposes and generally by other industries. This book provides an encyclopedic review of industrial textiles covering all of the latest trends in the development and application of these textiles with advice and suggestions on how to apply them in other industries. Discusses the latest technologies adopted in the industrial textile industry including nano finishing and plasma applications Covers the basic fundamentals about product characteristics and production techniques Caters to students and faculty involved in textile technology composite technology and other interdisciplinary courses as it relates to product engineering and product development Textiles for Industrial Applications details the market potential and growth of industrial textiles and explains the steps involved in the product development of industrial textiles. It discusses property requirement the basic textile manufacturing process manufacturing techniques and fibers used as well as application methods. The book highlights recent developments in terms of raw material usage manufacturing technology and value-added finishes in this sector. A separate chapter focuses on the testing procedures of various industrial textiles. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374768

Textiles in Indian Ocean Societies Textiles in Indian Ocean Societies considers the importance of trade and the transformation of the meaning of objects has the move between different cultures. It also addresses issues of gender ethnic and religious identity and economic status. The book covers a broad geographic range from East Africa to Southeast Asia and references a number of disciplines such as anthropology art history and history.This volume is timely as both the social sciences and historical studies have developed a new interest in material culture. Edited by a foremost expert in the region it will add considerably to our understanding of historical and current societies in the Indian Ocean region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652278

Textiles in the Pacific 1500–1900 Textiles in the Pacific 1500-1900 brings together 13 articles which include both classics and lesser-known but important works related to the trade and production of textiles in the Pacific region extending from the tip of Northeast Asia to the other end of South America and Australia. Collectively these articles bring out two central themes as highlighted in the introduction. First there is the leading role of textiles in linking up the economies across the Pacific in the era before the 19th-century rise of steam-engine-powered global integration. Second is the crucial role of textile manufacturing and trade in the early stage of industrialization for most of the developing Pacific economies after the 19th century. The volume also reflects both revolutionary shifts in paradigms and revisions of traditional consensus and seeks to present a more balanced account of global trade and market integration in the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378902

Textiles: Production Trade and Demand This volume examines the role of textiles within the expanding global economy in the Age of European Exploration. Major themes include: the opening of new markets and responses to competition in the cloth trade evolving techniques and modes of production and changes in the patterns of consumption of local and imported cloth in a comparative cross-cultural context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251250

Texting Suicide and the LawThe case against punishing Michelle Carter In 2014 Conrad Roy committed suicide following encouragement from his long-distance girlfriend Michelle Carter in what has become known as the Texting Suicide case. The case has attracted much attention largely focusing on the First Amendment free speech issue. This book takes the view that the issue is intertwined with several others some of which have received less attention but help explain why the case is so captivating and important issues concerning privacy accountability coercion punishment and assisted suicide. The focus here is on how all of these issues are interconnected. By breaking the issue down into its complex layers the work aids reasoned judgment ensuring we aren’t guided solely by our gut reactions. The book is laid out as a case against punishing Ms. Carter but it is less important that we agree with that conclusion than that we reach our conclusions not just through our instincts and intuitions but by thinking about these fundamental issues. The work will be of interest to scholars in law political theory and philosophy as an example of how theoretical issues apply to particular controversies. It will also appeal to readers interested in freedom of speech and the First Amendment criminal justice and theories of punishment suicide laws and privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367546427

Texting Toward UtopiaKids Writing and Resistance This book examines the contemporary era where parents complain that children today don't do their homework because they are distracted by the Internet texting and video games. Texting Toward Utopia presents the writings of todays children and develops the argument that this is actually a time of mass literary in which young people write furiously albeit often below the adult radar. Agger argues that where texting replaces textbooks the writing may be emoticon-laden slangy or terse but it is still profound as children (and their parents) engage in resistance and write for a better world. This book is a guide to understanding the meeting point between a new generation of children and new communication technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612053080

Texts Facts and FemininityExploring the Relations of Ruling 'A crucial book for feminists for sociology and the new "political anthropological historical school". It informs us how we are differently "situated" in and through social relations which texts and images mediate organise and construct.' Philip Corrigan Professor of Applied Sociology Exeter University Dorothy E. Smith is Professor of Sociology in Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education Toronto. She is the author of The Everyday World as Problematic: A Feminist Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169449

Texts and Materials on International Human Rights Texts and Materials on International Human Rights offers a carefully tailored overview of the subject that covers sources and theories institutions and structures and substantive rights. The fourth edition is fully updated to include all key developments in the law in particular issues around reform in the UN and the topical application of human rights around the world. This collection of materials offers a comprehensive overview of the institutional structures relevant to international human rights law crucial to the understanding of how law works in this challenging area. Designed to guide students through the fundamental texts for this subject the author’s commentary contextualises each extract to explain its relevance while highlighted further reading makes links to cutting-edge academic commentary to provide next steps for student research. Offering a clear text design that distinguishes between materials and author commentary and including reflective questions throughout to aid understanding this book is ideal for students seeking to engage with the key issues in the study of international human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221423

Texts and PracticesReadings in Critical Discourse Analysis Text and Practices provides an essential introduction to the theory and practice of Critical Discourse Analysis. Using insights from this challenging new method of linguiistic analysis the contributors to this text reveal the ways in whcih language can be used as a means of social control.The essays in Text and Practices:* demonstrate how critical discourse analysis can be applied to a variety of written and spoken texts* deconstruct data from a range of contexts countries and spheres* expose hidden patterns of discrimination and inequalities of powerTexts and Practices which includes specially commissioned papers from a range of distinguished authors provides a state-of-the-art introduction to critical discourse analysis. As such it represents an important contribution to this developing field and an essential text for all advanced students of language media and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203431382

Texts and TextualityTextual Instability Theory and Interpretation These essays deal with the scholarly study of the genesis transmission and editorial reconstitution of texts by exploring the connections between textual instability and textual theory interpretation and pedagogy.What makes this collection unique is that each essay brings a different theoretical orientation-New Historicism Poststructuralism or Feminism-to bear upon a different text such as Whitman's Leaves of Grass Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury or hypertext fiction to explore the dialectical relationship between texts and textuality.The essays bring some of the textual theories that compete with each other today into contact with a broad range of primarily literary textual histories. That texts are intrinsically unstable frequently consisting of a series of determinate historical versions has consequences for all students of literature because different versions of a literary work frequently help shape different readings independently of the interpretations brought to bear upon them. Textual instability of the works is relevant to our understanding of how the meanings of texts are generated. The contributors build on the numerous challenges to the Anglo-American editorial tradition mounted during the past decade by scholars as diverse as Jerome McGann D.F. McKenzie Peter Shillingsburg D.C. Greetham Hershel Parker and Hans Walter Gabler. The volume contributes to the paradigm shift in textual scholarship inaugurated by these scholars. Index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864276

Texts from the Buddhist CanonCommonly Known as Dhammapada First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865609

Texts from the Querelle 1521–1615Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women: Series III Part Two Volume 1 Misogyny and its opposite philogyny have been perennial topics in Western literature from its earliest days to the present day but only at certain historic periods have pro-woman authors challenged fundamental negative assumptions about women by engaging in formal debate with misogynists and juxtaposing these two attitudes toward women in pairs or series of texts devoted exclusively to discussing womankind. This dialectic of attack on and defence of the female sex known as the querelle des femmes (debate about women) was especially popular among authors and readers during the sixteenth and earlier seventeenth centuries in England. At least 36 texts exclusively devoted to attacking and/or defending women were published in the hundred years between 1540 and 1640. The works included in these two volumes exemplify the content and the methods of debate in England during those two centuries. Volume one includes texts from 1521 through to 1615. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378728

Texts from the Querelle 1616–1640Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women: Series III Part Two Volume 2 Misogyny and its opposite philogyny have been perennial topics in Western literature from its earliest days to the present day but only at certain historic periods have pro-woman authors challenged fundamental negative assumptions about women by engaging in formal debate with misogynists and juxtaposing these two attitudes toward women in pairs or series of texts devoted exclusively to discussing womankind. This dialectic of attack on and defence of the female sex known as the querelle des femmes (debate about women) was especially popular among authors and readers during the sixteenth and earlier seventeenth centuries in England. At least 36 texts exclusively devoted to attacking and/or defending women were published in the hundred years between 1540 and 1640. The works included in these two volumes exemplify the content and the methods of debate in England during those two centuries. Volume two includes texts from 1616 through to 1640. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241593

Texts from the Querelle 1641–1701 (2)Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women: Series III Part Two Volume 4 The querelle des femmes was a debate over the condition of women in society lasting four centuries and characteristically involved charges against female vice folly corruption incontinence and lasciviousness countered by pro-women defences and lists of exemplary women. The texts in these two volumes range from broadside parliamentary petitions to verse satire from sermons to philosophical essays from political diatribes to marital advice. The defences all respond to attacks on women and although none argues for women's citizenship or social equality many claim an original or spiritual equality and blame custom and male corruption for female subjection. The volumes are arranged into five sections covering Politics Preaching and Silence Sexuality Marriage and Two Contrapuntal Defences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241586

Texts from the Querelle 1641�1701 (1)Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women: Series III Part Two Volume 3 The querelle des femmes was a debate over the condition of women in society lasting four centuries and characteristically involved charges against female vice folly corruption incontinence and lasciviousness countered by pro-women defences and lists of exemplary women. The texts in these two volumes range from broadside parliamentary petitions to verse satire from sermons to philosophical essays from political diatribes to marital advice. The defences all respond to attacks on women and although none argues for women's citizenship or social equality many claim an original or spiritual equality and blame custom and male corruption for female subjection. The volumes are arranged into five sections covering Politics Preaching and Silence Sexuality Marriage and Two Contrapuntal Defences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397359

Texts Of DesireEssays Of Fiction Femininity And Schooling First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315810119

Textual Analysis Made EasyReady-to-Use Tools for Teachers Grades 5-8 In this new book you’ll learn how to teach evidence-based writing using a variety of tools activities and sample literary texts. Showing elementary and middle school students how to think critically about what they’re reading can be a challenge but author C. Brian Taylor makes it easy by presenting twelve critical thinking tools along with step-by-step instructions for implementing each one effectively in the classroom. You’ll learn how to: Design units and lesson plans that gradually introduce your students to more complex levels of textual analysis; Encourage students to dig deeper by using the 12 Tools for Critical Thinking; Help students identify context and analyze quotes with the Evidence Finder graphic organizer; Use the Secret Recipe strategy to construct persuasive evidence-based responses that analyze a text’s content or technique; Create Cue Cards to teach students how to recognize and define common literary devices. The book also offers a series of extra examples using mentor texts so you can clearly see how the strategies in this book can be applied to excerpts from popular canonical and semi-historical literature. Additionally a number of the tools and templates in the book are available as free eResources from our website (http://www.routledge.com/9781138950658) so you can start using them immediately in your classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950658

Textual and Visual Representations of Power and Justice in Medieval FranceManuscripts and Early Printed Books Thoroughly interdisciplinary in approach this volume examines how concepts such as the exercising of power the distribution of justice and transgression against the law were treated in both textual and pictorial terms in works produced and circulated in medieval French manuscripts and early printed books. Analysing texts ranging from romances political allegories chivalric biographies and catalogues of famous men and women through saints’ lives mystery plays and Books of Hours to works of Roman canon and customary law these studies offer new insights into the diverse ways in which the language and imagery of politics and justice permeated French culture particularly in the later Middle Ages. Organized around three closely related themes - the prince as a just ruler the figure of the judge and the role of the queen in relation to matters of justice - the issues addressed in these studies such as what constitutes a just war what treatment should be meted out to prisoners what personal qualities are needed for the role of lawgiver and what limits are placed on women’s participation in judicial processes are ones that are still the subject of debate today. What the contributors show above all is the degree of political engagement on the part of writers and artists responsible for cultural production in this period. With their textual strategies of exemplification allegorization and satirical deprecation and their visual strategies of hierarchical ordering spatial organization and symbolic allusion these figures aimed to show that the pen and paintbrush could aspire to being as mighty as the sword wielded by Lady Justice herself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887704

Textual Authority in Classical Indian ThoughtRamanuja and the Vishnu Purana Theistic Vedānta originated with Rāmānuja (1077-1157) who was one of the foremost theologians of Viśistādvaita Vedānta and also an initiate of the Śrīvaisnava sectarian tradition in South India. As devotees of the God Visnu and his consort Śrī the Śrīvaisnavas established themselves through various processes of legitimation as a powerful sectarian tradition. One of the processes by which the authority of the Śrīvaisnavas was consolidated was Rāmānuja’s synthesis of popular Hindu devotionalism with the philosophy of Vedānta. This book demonstrates that by incorporating a text often thought to be of secondary importance - the Visnu Purāna (1st-4th CE) - into his reading of the Upanisads which were the standard of orthodoxy for Vedānta philosophy Rāmānuja was able to interpret Vedānta within the theistic context of Śrīvaisnavism. Rāmānuja was the first Brahmin thinker to incorporate devotional purānas into Vedānta philosophy. His synthetic theology called Viśistādvaita (unity-of-the-differenced) wielded tremendous influence over the expansion of Visnu devotionalism in South India and beyond. In this book the exploration of the exegetical function of this purana in arguments salient to Rāmānuja’s Vedānta facilitates our understanding of the processes of textual accommodation and reformulation that allow the incorporation of divergent doctrinal claims. Expanding on and reassessing current views on Rāmānuja’s theology the book contributes new insights to broader issues in religious studies such as canon expansion commentarial interpretation tradition-building and the comparative study of scripture. It will be of interest to students and scholars of Indian philosophy and Religious Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491564

Textual CommunicationA Print-Based Theory of the Novel First published in 1991 Textual Communication examines the character and development of the novel from Richardson to Nabokov in relation to the printing and publishing industry. The book blends literary theory with a historical analysis of communication carrying the debate on the novel beyond the pioneering work of Booth and Genette while responding to and taking issue with the writings of Foucault Baudrillard McLuhan and Barthes. It analyses the structures of the industry which manufactured and marketed novels to show how novelists solved the communication problems that they faced in the eighteenth nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It also pinpoints critical moments in the history of the novel when new narrative strategies appeared and places them in the context of the communication environment in which the texts were produced. Using Lacan’s theory of the divided subject the book defines textual communication as a form of interaction in which two divided subjects the author and the reader try to communicate with each other under or against the law of the book market censorship literary conventions and language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367743253

Textual Conversations in the RenaissanceEthics Authors Technologies 'Conversation is the beginning and end of knowledge' wrote Stephano Guazzo in his Civil Conversation. Like Guazzo's this is a book dedicated to the Renaissance concept of conversation a concept that functioned simultaneously as a privileged literary and rhetorical form (the dialogue) an intellectual and artistic program (the humanists' interactions with ancient texts) and a political possibility (the king's council or the republican concept of mixed government). In its varieties of knowledge production the Renaissance was centrally concerned with debate and dialogue not only among scholars but also and perhaps more importantly among and with texts. Renaissance reading practices were active and engaged: such conversations with texts were meant to prepare the mind for political and civic life and the political itself was conceived as fundamentally conversational. The humanist idea of conversation thus theorized the relationships among literature politics and history; it was one of the first modern attempts to locate cultural production within a specific historical and political context. The essays in this collection investigate the varied ways in which the Renaissance incorporated textual conversation and dialogue into its literary political juridical religious and social practices. They focus on the importance of conversation to early modern understandings of ethics; on literary history itself as an ongoing authorial conversation; and on the material and textual technologies that enabled early modern conversations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241562

Textual Data Science with R Textual Statistics with R comprehensively covers the main multidimensional methods in textual statistics supported by a specially-written package in R. Methods discussed include correspondence analysis clustering and multiple factor analysis for contigency tables. Each method is illuminated by applications. The book is aimed at researchers and students in statistics social sciences hiistory literature and linguistics. The book will be of interest to anyone from practitioners needing to extract information from texts to students in the field of massive data where the ability to process textual data is becoming essential. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138626911

Textual Liberation (Routledge Revivals)European Feminist Writing in the Twentieth Century Feminist writing has emerged in recent years as a major influence of twentieth-century European literature. Textual Liberation first published in 1991 provides a timely and wide-ranging survey of twentieth-century feminist writing in Europe presenting texts from a number of countries and highlighting some of the transnational parallels and contrasts. The contributors emphasize the wider contexts- political social economic- in which the texts were produced. They cover feminist literature in Britain Scandinavia Germany Eastern Europe Russia France Spain Italy and Turkey and consider a range of genres including the novel poetry drama essays and journalism. Each chapter contains an extensive bibliography with special emphasis on material available in English. A stimulating introduction to the development of European feminist writing Textual Liberation will be an invaluable resource for students of women’s literature women’s studies and feminism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825642

Textual Patronage in English Drama 1570-1640 Through an investigation of the dedications and addresses from various printed plays of the English Renaissance the author recuperates the richness of these prefaces and connects them to the practice of patronage. The prefatory matter discussed ranges from the printer John Day's address to readers (the first of its kind) in the 1570 edition of Gorboduc to Richard Brome's dedication to William Seymour and address to readers in his 1640 play Antipodes. The study includes discussion of prefaces in plays by Shakespeare's contemporaries as well as Shakespeare himself among them Marston Jonson and Heywood.  The author uses these prefaces to show that English playwrights printers and publishers looked in two directions toward aristocrats and toward a reading public in order to secure status for and dissemination of dramatic texts. The author points out that dedications and addresses to readers constitute obvious signs that printers publishers and playwrights in the period increasingly saw these dramatic texts as occupying a rightful place in the humanistic and commercial endeavor of book production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620780

Textual PoachersTelevision Fans and Participatory Culture The twentieth anniversary edition of Henry Jenkins’s Textual Poachers brings this now-canonical text to a new generation of students interested in the intersections of fandom participatory culture popular consumption and media theory. Supplementing the original classic text is an interview between Henry Jenkins and Suzanne Scott in which Jenkins reflects upon changes in the field since the original release of Textual Poachers. A study guide by Louisa Stein helps provides instructors with suggestions for the way Textual Poachers can be used in the contemporary classroom and study questions encourage students to consider fan cultures in relation to consumer capitalism genre gender sexuality  and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533294

Textual Practice 10.3 Papers include: Tragedy and the nationalist condition of criticism "Thomas Doucherty"--Descartes Baudrillard Dryden and a consideration of cultural relations between England and France in the late seventeenth century.ILaodamia and the moaning of Mary "John" "Barrell"--changing critical responses to Wordsworth's "heroic version of masculinity." Melodrama as Avant-garde: enacting a new subjectivity "Simon Shepherd"--nineteenth-century English radicals and translations of French melodrama. The diasporic imaginary: theorizing the Indian diaspora "Vijay Mishra;" Bisexuality heterosexuality and wishful theory "Jonathan Dollimore. Reviews index. Holcroft IA Tale of Mystery --a melo-drame" and ICaleb Williams Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440111

Textual PracticeIssue 8 Volume 3 No. 2 This book should be of interest to students and teachers of literature and literary theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203990605

Textual ScholarshipAn Introduction First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168640

Textual Transformations in Children's LiteratureAdaptations Translations Reconsiderations This book offers new critical approaches for the study of adaptations abridgments translations parodies and mash-ups that occur internationally in contemporary children’s culture. It follows recent shifts in adaptation studies that call for a move beyond fidelity criticism a paradigm that measures the success of an adaptation by the level of fidelity to the "original" text toward a methodology that considers the adaptation to be always already in conversation with the adapted text. This book visits children’s literature and culture in order to consider the generic pedagogical and ideological underpinnings that drive both the process and the product. Focusing on novels as well as folktales films graphic novels and anime the authors consider the challenges inherent in transforming the work of authors such as William Shakespeare Charles Perrault L.M. Montgomery Laura Ingalls Wilder and A.A. Milne into new forms that are palatable for later audiences particularly when—for perceived ideological or political reasons—the textual transformation is not only unavoidable but entirely necessary. Contributors consider the challenges inherent in transforming stories and characters from one type of text to another across genres languages and time offering a range of new models that will inform future scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850828

Textual TransgressionsEssays Toward the Construction of a Biobibliography First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997646

Textual TravelsTheory and Practice of Translation in India This book presents a comprehensive account of the theory and practice of translation in India in combining both its functional and literary aspects. It explores how the cultural politics of globalization is played out most powerfully in the realm of popular culture and especially the role of translation in its practical facets ranging from the fi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177041

Textual WanderingsThe Theory and Practice of Narrative Digression Textual Wanderings: The Theory and Practice of Narrative Digression Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603342

TextualitiesBetween Hermeneutics and Deconstruction First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157125

Thackeray in TimeHistory Memory and Modernity An intense fascination with the experience of time has long been recognised as a distinctive feature of the writing of William Makepeace Thackeray (1811–1863). This collection of essays however represents the first sustained critical examination of Thackeray's 'time consciousness' in all its varied manifestations. Encompassing the full chronological span of the author's career and a wide range of literary forms and genres in which he worked Thackeray in Time repositions Thackeray's temporal and historical self-consciousness in relation to the broader socio-cultural contexts of Victorian modernity. The first part of the collection focusses on some of the characteristic temporal modes of professional authorship and print culture in the mid-nineteenth century including periodical journalism and the Christmas book market. Secondly the volume offers fresh approaches to Thackeray's acknowledged status as a major exponent of historical fiction reconsidering questions of historiography and the representation of place in such novels as Vanity Fair and Henry Esmond. The final part of the collection develops the central Thackerayan theme of memory within four very different but complementary contexts. Thackeray's absorption by memories of childhood in later life leads on to his own subsequent memorialisation by familial descendants and to the potential of digital technology for preserving and enhancing Thackeray's print archive in the future and finally to the critical legacy perpetuated by generations of literary scholars since his death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879921

Thackeray�s Skeptical Narrative and the �Perilous Trade� of Authorship Drawing on the rhetorical work of James Phelan Wayne Booth's ethical criticism recent work on William Makepeace Thackeray as well as an understanding of the role of skepticism in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century English thought Thackeray's Skeptical Narrative and the "Perilous Trade" of Authorship makes a substantial contribution to nineteenth-century reading practices as well as narratology in general. Judith Fisher combines in this study rhetorical and ethical analysis of Thackeray's narrative techniques to trace how his fiction develops to educate his reader into what she terms a "hermeneutic of skepticism." This is a kind of poised reading which enables his readers to integrate his fiction into their life in what Thackeray called "a world without God" without becoming pessimistic or fatalistic. Although Thackeray's narrative strategies have been the subject of study most have focused on Vanity Fair and Henry Esmond only and none look as closely as does this study at actual rhetorical techniques such as his use of pronominalization to interpolate the reader into his skeptical discourse. Fisher also brings her analysis to bear on The Adventures of Philip and The Virginians Thackeray's last two complete novels both of which were critical failures even as contemporary critics acknowledged their stylistic excellence. This is the first study to attempt to understand the puzzle of those two books; Fisher recovers them from their marginalized position in Thackeray's oeuvre. Fisher expertly weaves an accessible narrative theory with thoroughgoing knowledge of Thackeray's life in an integrated reading of his entire works. Reading Thackeray holistically in spite of his own disruptive practices she does full justice to his critical skepticism while elucidating his canon for a new readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887728

Thai Classical SingingIts History Musical Characteristics and Transmission Thai classical singing is a genre that blossomed during the golden age of music in the royal court at Bangkok during the nineteenth century. It took a variety of forms including unaccompanied songs used for narration in plays instrumental music that was used to accompany mimed actions and songs of entertainment accompanied by an instrumental ensemble. Today Thai classical singing is found widely outside the court and its influence is evident in many traditional songs. This book is the first in English to provide a detailed study of Thai classical singing. Dusadee Swangviboonpong discusses the historical background to this long-established genre the vocal techniques that it employs the contexts in which it is performed the degree of improvisation that performers use the setting of texts and the methods used to teach the songs. Teaching methods still tend to focus on oral transmission although there have been recent attempts by the Thai authorities to standardize the way singing is taught and practised. These controls are argues the author a threat to the the variety in style and approach that has characterised this music and kept it alive. The book features transcriptions of Thai classical songs and a glossary of Thai terms so making it a useful introduction to the genre. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087351

Thai: An Essential Grammar This second edition of Thai: An Essential Grammar provides an up-to-date and concise reference guide to Thai grammar. Using clear jargon-free explanations it sets out the complexities of Thai in short readable sections and presents an accessible description of the language. Focus is kept on the real patterns of use today and grammar forms are demonstrated through a wide range of relevant examples. No prior knowledge is assumed on the part of the reader. Features include: Coverage of crucial topics such as sentence particles negation questions and quantification Examples given in both Thai script and romanised transliteration Pronunciation section Guidance on speech conventions and the Thai writing system Glossary of grammatical terms Two appendices covering Romanisation systems and three key verbs Bibliography This unique reference work will prove invaluable to all learners looking to master the grammar of Thai. It is ideal either for independent study or for students in schools colleges universities and adult classes of all types. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510349

Thailand And The Fall Of SingaporeA Frustrated Asian Revolution Focusing on the period between 1932 and 1968 this comprehensive study bridges the gap between recent political studies and available historiography which generally conclude with the 1932 revolution. Dr. Brailey discusses the 1942 Japanese capture of Singapore that dragged a reluctant Thailand into World War II—a war Thai leaders believed was irrelevant to their national interests. He argues that this country which had launched one of the East's earliest nationalist revolutions had its political development reversed for a quarter century by the arrival of Japanese troops. Ironically the Japanese presence in the region enabled most of Thailand's neighbors to promote their own development through decolonization. Dr. Brailey demonstrates that Thailand once freed from post-war trauma achieved a level of political freedom unsurpassed in Asia without seriously compromising its stability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289973

Thailand and the Southeast Asian Networks of The Vietnamese Revolution 1885-1954 Christopher Goscha resituates the Vietnamese revolution and war against the French into its Asian context. Breaking with nationalist and colonial historiographies which have largely locked Vietnam into 'Indochinese' or 'Nation-state' straightjackets Goscha takes Thailand as his point of departure for exploring how the Vietnamese revolution was intimately linked to Asia between the birth of the 'Save the King Movement' in 1885 and the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954.But his study is more than just a political history. Goscha brings geography to bear on his subject with a passion. While he considers the little-known political movements of such well-known faces as Phan Boi Chau and Ho Chi Minh across Southeast Asia the author takes us into the complex Asian networks stretching from northeastern Thailand and the port of Bangkok to southern China and Hong Kong - and beyond. There we see how Ho and Chau drew upon an invisible army of Vietnamese and Chinese traders criminals prostitutes sailors and above all the thousands of emigres living in Vietnamese communities in Thailand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988736

Thailand in the Cold War Thailand’s position during the Cold War was ambiguous: the country’s political leadership was very keen to maintain the country’s independence on the world stage yet at the same time was anxious to establish the country’s credentials as staunchly anti-communist. However as this book argues Thailand though never formally a client state of the United States was very closely embedded in the Western camp through the commitment of Thailand’s cosmopolitan urban communities to developing a modern consumerist lifestyle. Considering popular culture including film literature fashion tourism and attitudes towards Buddhism the book shows how an ideology of consumerism and integration into a "free world" culture centred in the United States gradually took hold and became firmly established and how this popular culture and ideology was fundamental in determining Thailand’s international political alignment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476097

Thailand Tourism Understand Thailand’s important symbols icons and social practicesThailand’s culture is unlike any other. Travelers attempting to fully immerse themselves in all that this tourist destination has to offer find it essential to become culturally sensitive. Thailand Tourism provides readers with an indispensable overview of this remarkable land of contrasts. This invaluable text reveals the South East Asian country its history its culture and its people’s fun-loving perspective of life. The importance of Thai symbols and their meaning icons and social practices its proud history of its constitutional monarchy and its numerous religious temples are examined in detail. This book offers tourists and students of tourism an informative realistic view of the people food entertainment and scenery of one of the most exotic lands in the world. Thailand was never colonized by a foreign power. Because of the lack of outside influence this South East Asian nation has fostered a culture thrillingly different from others. Thailand Tourism offers a rare in-depth look at this unique country and provides the information travelers need to know to easily move about and make their trip memorable. The guide includes helpful typical tourist itineraries illustrating what to expect when booking plans. The Thai viewpoints on sexuality marriage and societal changes are analyzed in detail. The issue of violence is discussed including its ingrained presence in everyday life. Helpful tables detail demographic information from several countries to shed light not only on where travelers originate but also to study the contrasts with the Thai culture. The book also presents a primer on the semiotics of tourism and then discusses significant signs and symbols infused in Thai culture including Thai smiles the royal kingdom of Thailand Buddhist monks Buddha statues and Wats (temples). The importance of elephants in modern Thailand is explored as well as the importance of the nation’s ethnic tribes and the cultural significance of the Wai. Thai food the Thai sex industry and a comparison between Thailand and America are also examined. The final section presents author Arthur Asa Berger’s own notes of his travels throughout Thailand with cogent perspectives of the country as a ’monoculture’. Topics in Thailand Tourism include: a theoretical discussion of tourism statistical data on tourism in Thailand typical tourist itineraries in Thailand perceptions of Thailand in travel literature violence in Thai society analysis of Thai culture such as Thai smile Wats Buddha statuesDiscover an exotic spiritual sensual country like no other. Thailand Tourism is a must read for anyone planning to visit Thailand students of tourism and students of Thailand’s culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821078

ThailandBuddhist Kingdom As Modern Nation State Thailand is exceptional among modern states in Asia in that it has built and retained a national culture around a traditional monarchical institution. Moreover this culture has also been based on a dominant religious tradition that of Theravada Buddhism. The process of creating the modern nation-state of Thailand out of the traditional Buddhist kingdom of Siam began in the nineteenth century when the rulers of Siam confronted with increasing pressure from the colonial powers of Britain and France were able to preserve their country's independence by instituting revolutionary changes that established the authority of a centralized bureaucracy throughout the country. The new state asserted its authority not only over Siamese who lived in the core area of the old kingdom but also over large numbers of Lao Yuan or Northern Thai Khmer Malays tribal peoples and other groups all of which had previously enjoyed relative autonomy and over the sizable immigrant Chinese population which was assuming an increasingly significant role in the economy. Because the rulers of the Siamese state strove to incorporate these diverse peoples into a Thai national community how this community should be defined and what type of state structure should be linked with it have been dominant questions in modern Thai history. Significant tensions have arisen from the efforts by members of the Thai elite to make the monarchical traditions of the Bangkok dynasty Buddhism and the central Thai language basic to Thai national culture. Other tensions have arisen as monarchy military bureaucracy the Buddhist sangha business interests and elected political representatives assert or maintain an authoritative position in the state structure. This book examines these tensions with reference to the major changes that have taken place in Thai society economy polity and culture in the twentieth century especially since World War II. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289966

Thailand's International Meditation CentersTourism and the Global Commodification of Religious Practices This book explores contemporary practices within the new institution of international meditation centers in Thailand. It discusses the development of the lay vipassana meditation movement in Thailand and relates Thai Buddhism to contemporary processes of commodification and globalisation. Through an examination of how meditation centers are promoted internationally the author considers how Thai Buddhism is translated for and embodied within international tourists who participate in meditation retreats in Thailand. Shedding new light on the decontextualization of religious practices and raising new questions concerning tourism and religion this book focuses on the nature of cultural exchange spiritual tourism and religious choice in modernity. With an aim of reframing questions of religious modernity each chapter offers a new perspective on the phenomenon of spiritual seeking in Thailand. Offering an analysis of why meditation practices appeal to non-Buddhists this book contends that religions do not travel as whole entities but instead that partial elements resonate with different cultures and are appropriated over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078949

ThalassaA Theory of Genitality This book expands the symbols of the phallus and vagina into cosmic symbols not by reference to myths but by his interpretations of embryonic physiological psychological facts. It develops the view that the whole of life is determined by a tendency to return to the womb equating the process of birth with the phylogenetic transition of a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327408

Thales of MiletusThe Beginnings of Western Science and Philosophy 'What is the basic building block of the universe?' Thales of Miletus was the first to ask this fundamental yet to be answered question in the sixth century B.C. This book offers an in-depth account of the answers he gave and of his adventure into many areas of learning: philosophy science mathematics and astronomy. Thales proved that the events of nature were comprehensible to man and could be explained without the intervention of mythological beings. Henceforth they became subject to investigation experiment questioning and discussion. Presenting for the first time in the English language a comprehensive study of Thales of Miletus Patricia O'Grady brings Thales out of pre-Socratic shadows into historical illumination and explores why this historical figure has proved to be of lasting significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256477

Thallium-Based High-Tempature Superconductors Provides information on all chemical physical and material aspects of this class of cuprates and covers their applications. This work provides data on the chemistry solid-state chemistry handling and safety requirements of thallium. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402273

Thanatourism and Cinematic Representations of RiskScreening the End of Tourism In today’s world the need to eliminate natural and human-made disasters has been at the forefront of national and international socio-political agendas. The management of risks such as terrorism labour strikes protests and environmental degradation has become pivotal for countries that depend on their economy’s tourist sector. Indeed there is fear that that ‘the end of tourism’ might be nigh due to inadequate institutional foresight. Yet in designing relevant policies to tackle this arts such as that of filmmaking have yet to receive due consideration.This book adopts an unorthodox approach to debates about ‘the end of tourism’. Through twenty-first century cinematic narratives of symbolically interconnected ‘risks’ it considers how art envisages the future of humanity’s well-being. These ‘risks’ include: migration as an infectious disease; alien incursions as racialized labour mobilities; cyborg rebellion as the fear of post-colonial otherness; and zombie anthropophagy as the replacement of rooted identities by nomadic lifestyles.Such filmic scenarios articulate the futuristic survival of community as the triumph of the technological human over otherness and provide a means to debate societal risks that weave identity politics into unequal mobilities. This book will appeal to researchers and students interested in mobilities theory tourism and travel theory film studies and aesthetics globalisation studies race labour and migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877583

That Complex WholeCulture And The Evolution Of Human Behavior When evolutionary biology stretched out a tentacle called sociobiology and began to probe human behavior back in the 1970s there was no room for neutrality. Advocates of the new science hailed the dawn of a new era in our understanding of human behavior while opponents wrung their hands with concern over the new field's potential to transform and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318215

That Floating Bridge Alive to history in the making (and the weight of the past) this volume examines Obama's presidency and Lyndon Johnson's the killing of Trayvon Martin and the death of Andrew Breitbart Occupy Wall Street and "America Beyond Capitalism." It presents essays poems and plays that speak to our times and challenge the liberal imagination. The title That Floating Bridge evokes Representative John Lewis' line—"Obama is what comes at the end of that bridge in Selma"—as it quotes a track on Gregg Allman's Low Country Blues which Scott Spencer lauds here in a review for the Ages.That Floating Bridge's peerless range of contributors includes Amiri Baraka Gar Alperovitz Bernard Avishai Uri Avnery Bill Ayers Paul Berman John Chernoff Mark Dudzic Carmelita Estrellita Henry Farrell Fr. Rick Frechette Donna Gaines David Golding Eugene Goodheart Lawrence Goodwyn Lisa Guenther Alec Harrington Malcolm Harris Casey Hayden Christopher Hayes Patterson Hood Roxane Johnson Ben Kessler Bob Levin Philip Levine Bongani Madondo Greil Marcus Scott McLemee Judy Oppenheimer Jedediah Purdy Nick Salvatore Aram Saroyan Tom Smucker Fredric Smoler Violet Socks A. B. Spellman Scott Spencer Richard Torres Jesmyn Ward and Pablo Yglesias.An account of how Franz Boas "did more to combat race prejudice than any other person" anchorsone section but the volume also addresses devolutions of "diversity" linked with careerism in the art world and academe. An un-scholastic section titled "Criticism of Life"celebrates older and younger critics/poets. Songs are key to this volume's good times. Music writing—ranging from Eddie Hinton's Very Extremely Dangerous to Berlioz's Romeo and Juliet—enhances the pleasures of this text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851596

That Obscure Subject of DesireFreud's Female Homosexual Revisited An interdisciplinary collection of papers on Freud's sixth and final case psychogenesis of a case of homosexuality in a woman. To date this case has received very little attention which can be seen as a sign of the marginalization of lesbians in both psychoanalytic theory and culture. This text seeks to rectify this neglect providing a forum where questions surrounding this case can be discussed. This edition first published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811413

That or Which and WhyA Usage Guide for Thoughtful Writers and Editors That or Which and Why is an insightful and witty guide to writing. Based on Evan Jenkins's long-running column 'Language Corner' in Columbia Journalism Review the book is compiled of brief alphabetically arranged entries on approximately 200 major writing stumbling blocks from the wonderful world of 'that' and 'which' to trickier terrain like the correct usage of common idiomatic expressions.Working from his experiences as a newsroom editor and teacher Jenkins' humorous tone puts the reader at ease unlike many of the writing and usage guides out there that are off-putting in their rigidity and dogmatism. He takes the 'we're-all-in-this-together' approach to teaching better writing - maintaining a light tone throughout the book and emphasizing flexibility and easy-to-use guidelines rather than delivering orders from Grammar-on-high. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941799

That Shakespeherian RagEssays on a critical process First published in 1986. This collection of essays focuses on the ways in which our society 'processes' Shakespeare and the purposes for which this seems to be done. The case is made by examining the work of four highly influential critics: A C Bradley Walter Raleigh T S Eliot and John Dover Wilson. Terence Hawkes asks whether beyond the readings to which the plays may be subjected there lies any final authoritative or essential meaning to which we can ultimately turn concluding that jazz music offers the most fruitful model for twentieth-century criticism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018430

Thatcher Thatcher provides an accessible and scholarly introduction to the personality and career of Britain’s first female political leader and the twentieth century’s longest serving Prime Minister. Providing a balanced narrative and assessment of one of the most significant figures of the post-war era this new biography examines the reasons why Margaret Thatcher has been admired by many as an architect of national revival yet loathed by others as the author of widening social and geographical division. The book begins by examining the making of Margaret Thatcher her education the beginning of her political career and her rise through the Conservative Party to her appointment as unexpected leader. Moving on to her tenure as Prime Minister Graham Goodlad then examines her impact at home and abroad covering her controversial economic policies and hard line with the trade unions leadership through the Falklands conflict and during the last decade of the Cold War and influence on Britain’s relationship with a more closely integrated Europe. Finally the biography closes with a review of Thatcher’s legacy before and after her death in April 2013 and considers how far she shaped the politics and society of the 1980s and those of our own time. Thatcher is essential reading for all students of twentieth-century history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015685

Thatcher and Thatcherism This revised expanded and updated fourth edition of Thatcher and Thatcherism examines the origins and impact of ‘Thatcherism’ both as a cultural construct and an economic creed from the 1970s to the formation of a coalition government in 2010. New to this edition is an extended exploration of Thatcher’s impact outside of the UK as well as an examination of the assessments published following her death in 2013 providing students with a greater understanding of the legacy of Thatcherism within the modern political landscape. Focusing on the career of Margaret Thatcher Eric J. Evans questions both the originality and the ideological coherence of what came to be called ‘Thatcherism’ and considers to what extent it met or failed to meet its main objectives. Key topics discussed within the book include: Privatisation policies and the attack on trade union power and influence; How Thatcher changed and controlled the late twentieth-century Conservative Party; The legacy of the Falklands War; Thatcher’s relations with Europe – East and West; Thatcher’s approach to the professional ethic; The influence of Thatcherism on succeeding governments: Major and ‘New Labour’; Neo-liberalism and its influence on and under Thatcher. With comprehensive suggestions for further reading and explanation of the economic social and historical context of Britain in the late 1970s and 1980s Thatcher and Thatcherism is an invaluable guide to the complexities and paradoxes of Britain from the late 1970s to the second decade of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353133

Thatcherism and PlanningThe Case of Simplified Planning Zones First published in 1997 this volume explores how seventeen years after the election of the first Thatcher government it is clear that despite the attacks land use planning has survived. Talk during the 1980s of the death of planning and a bonfire of controls seem in hindsight distant and alarmist. Planning now has a new lease of life and is once again firmly on the government’s agenda. So what happened during the 1980s? How did planning come to experience such a radical change in fortune? Philip Allmendinger explores the impact and influence of the New Right’s intentions for planning through arguably the most Thatcherite approach of all: Simplified Planning Zones (SPZs). In doing so he identifies the contradictions and confusion at the heart of Thatcherism that led to vague legislation and objectives allowing localities to interpret Thatcherism for themselves often using policies such as SPZs for reasons very different than those intended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344242

That's the Joint!The Hip-Hop Studies Reader This newly expanded and revised second edition of That's the Joint! brings together the most important and up-to-date hip-hop scholarship in one comprehensive volume. Presented thematically the selections address the history of hip-hop identity politics of the "hip-hop nation " debates of "street authenticity " social movements and activism aesthetics technologies of production hip-hop as a cultural industry and much more. Further this new edition also includes greater coverage of gender racial diversity in hip-hop hip-hop’s global influences and examines hip-hop's role in contemporary politics. With pedagogical features including author biographies headnotes summarizing key points of articles and discussion questions That's the Joint! is essential reading for anyone seeking deeper understanding of the profound impact of hip-hop as an intellectual aesthetic and cultural movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415873260

That's the Way I ThinkDyslexia dyspraxia ADHD and dyscalculia explained About 1 in 20 individuals are dyslexic. This figure also applies for dyspraxia and ADHD. This fully revised edition of David Grant’s thought-provoking insightful book develops our understanding of these specific learning differences and considers the further challenges presented by these overlapping conditions. This new edition includes a brand-new chapter on dyscalculia. New sections also explore updates in the study of dyslexia dyspraxia and ADHD as well as visualisation and synaesthesia in the light of new data and research. These updates enable the reader to gain a fuller understanding of the sensory experiences and thoughts of individuals with specific learning differences. The author takes a life-style approach to explain many of the everyday experiences and choices of individuals with specific learning differences including sleep sports visualisation and creativity and uses real life examples explained in the words of those with specific learning differences. The accessible style of this book will immediately strike a chord with anyone with first or second-hand experience of specific learning differences. It is invaluable and insightful reading for those with specific learning differences as well as their parents and/or partner teachers teaching assistants and SENCos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126220

The "Man" Question in International Relations Originally published in 1998 The "Man" Question in International Relations looks the prevalence of man in the world of international relations. The book argues that focusing on women as a way of changing the gender of international relations can position women as "the problem." The authors of this book suggest that the problem is not "woman" but "man." Rather than highlighting the absences and presence of women in the theories and practices of international relations the authors concentrate on questioning the practices of masculinities the hegemony of men and the subject of "man." In this way they hope to destabilize the field in ways that "adding women and stirring" has not. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183646

The "Silent Majority" SpeechRichard Nixon the Vietnam War and the Origins of the New Right The "Silent Majority" Speech treats Richard Nixon’s address of November 3 1969 as a lens through which to examine the latter years of the Vietnam War and their significance to U.S. global power and American domestic life. The book uses Nixon’s speech â€“ which introduced the policy of "Vietnamization" and cited the so-called bloodbath theory as a justification for continued U.S. involvement in Southeast Asia – as a fascinating moment around which to build an analysis of the last years of the war. For Nixon’s strategy to be successful he requested the support of what he called the "great silent majority " a term that continues to resonate in American political culture. Scott Laderman moves beyond the war’s final years to address the administration’s hypocritical exploitation of moral rhetoric and its stoking of social divisiveness to achieve policy aims. Laderman explores the antiwar and pro-war movements the shattering of the liberal consensus and the stirrings of the right-wing resurgence that would come to define American politics. Supplemental primary sources make this book an ideal tool for introducing students to historical research. The "Silent Majority" Speech is critical reading for those studying American political history and U.S.–Asian/Southeast Asian relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415347495

The "Zhenzheng lun" by XuanyiA Buddhist Apologetic Scripture of Tang China The Zhenzheng lun 甄正論 (T 2112 Treatise of Revealing the Correct) is a Chinese Buddhist apologetic treatise with a distinct anti-Daoist stance in three juan. It is organized as a dialogue between a Daoist the "Venerable Obstructed by Customs" (zhisu gongzi 滯俗公子) and the Buddhist "Master Revealing the Correct" (zhenzheng xiansheng 甄正先生) in which the former is gradually led towards an orthodox Buddhist understanding by the latter through the refutation of his various arguments against Buddhism. Composed in the late 7th century the text was authored depending on the political interests and strategies of Wu Zhao武曌 (624–705) who in 690 was enthroned as Empress Wu Zetian 武則天. This study of Thomas Jülch offers a richly annotated and complete translation of the Zhenzheng lun along with an introductory part that focuses on reconstructing the political and propagandistic circumstances relevant to the understanding of the Zhenzheng lun. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732448

The (Magic) Kingdom Of GodChristianity And Global Culture Industries In The (Magic) Kingdom of God Michael Budde offers a multidisciplinary analysis of the ?global culture industries??increasingly powerful centralized corporate conglomerates in television advertising marketing movies and the like?and their impact on Christian churches in industrialized countries. Utilizing ideas from contemporary and classical Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318222

The 10 Step MBA for Safety and Health Practitioners As an Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) practitioner have you ever wondered "How can I shape my career trajectory to reach a C-suite position in business?" Or perhaps—for those who do not aspire to positions of this nature; "How can I develop my ability to persuade and influence top management more effectively?" The 10 Step MBA for Safety and Health Practitioners answers these questions to enable you to achieve your personal and professional OSH goals. Presented over 10 steps encompassing a typical MBA programme  a transformational model establishes key themes which are deemed critical in understanding the world of business to exert greater influence: Strategic – aligning OSH to the overall direction of a business and creating a lasting OSH purpose that all stakeholders can relate to Cross-functional – understanding the different parts of an organisation and integrating OSH within business functions and ways of working Distinctive – looking for creative new ways of presenting OSH data and information to generate interest and enthusiasm. From strategy and leadership to organisational behaviour and human resource management from marketing and brand management to interpersonal skills this book shows you how to combine the best of your specialist knowledge with important business tools so you can embed OSH at the heart of your company. The book is an indispensable reference for OSH practitioners who want to make a positive change in their careers and become more effective in influencing and leading change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821965

The 12 Pillars of Project ExcellenceA Lean Approach to Improving Project Results Asking tough questions about the current state of project management The 12 Pillars of Project Excellence: A Lean Approach to Improving Project Results provides groundbreaking techniques to achieve excellence in project leadership that can result in six sigma type results or failure-free projects. It unveils novel solutions and breakthrough concepts—including project culture analysis the five powers of project leadership the power of visualizationâ„¢ the science of simplicityâ„¢ dynamic risk leadership and dynamic project failures analysis—to help you chart the most efficient path to the pinnacle of project leadership.Winner of a 2013 Axiom Business Book Award The author provides the cutting-edge methods based on decades of personal practical experience valuable lessons learned and authoritative insights gained from leading over 300 projects to successful conclusions. Complete with powerful tools for organizational- and self-assessment on the accompanying CD this book will not only transform your approach to project management but will also provide you with the tools to develop effective leaders and consistently achieve exceptional business results. Some Praise for the Book: … a highly pragmatic guide to project management. … lays out the way of thinking that underpins success… a book that everyone could benefit from.—Mikel J. Harry Ph.D. co-creator of Six Sigma provides the most significant contribution for leaders to mitigate project risks assure sustainable growth and guarantee survival… .—Carlos Alberto Briganti general manager of Eaton Europe and Japan 2001-2003; vice president of Eaton South America 2004-2007 … one of the BEST books I have ever read on project leadership.—John Salazar CIO Department of Work Force Solutions; former CIO of Department of Taxation & Revenue State of New Mexico … a comprehensive guide that will assist any business leader within an organization to consistently achieve excellent business results! A ‘must buy’—get it now!—Billy Billimoria director customer applications BAE Systems; program director Lockheed Martin; project engineer Space Shuttle and Support Equipment Design Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498741637

The 12 Pillars of Project ExcellenceA Lean Approach to Improving Project Results Asking tough questions about the current state of project management The 12 Pillars of Project Excellence: A Lean Approach to Improving Project Results provides groundbreaking techniques to achieve excellence in project leadership that can result in six sigma type results or failure-free projects. It unveils novel solutions and breakthrough concepts—including project culture analysis the five powers of project leadership the power of visualizationâ„¢ the science of simplicityâ„¢ dynamic risk leadership and dynamic project failures analysis—to help you chart the most efficient path to the pinnacle of project leadership.Winner of a 2013 Axiom Business Book Award The author provides the cutting-edge methods based on decades of personal practical experience valuable lessons learned and authoritative insights gained from leading over 300 projects to successful conclusions. Complete with powerful tools for organizational- and self-assessment on the accompanying CD this book will not only transform your approach to project management but will also provide you with the tools to develop effective leaders and consistently achieve exceptional business results. Some Praise for the Book: … a highly pragmatic guide to project management. … lays out the way of thinking that underpins success… a book that everyone could benefit from.—Mikel J. Harry Ph.D. co-creator of Six Sigma provides the most significant contribution for leaders to mitigate project risks assure sustainable growth and guarantee survival… .—Carlos Alberto Briganti general manager of Eaton Europe and Japan 2001-2003; vice president of Eaton South America 2004-2007 … one of the BEST books I have ever read on project leadership.—John Salazar CIO Department of Work Force Solutions; former CIO of Department of Taxation & Revenue State of New Mexico … a comprehensive guide that will assist any business leader within an organization to consistently achieve excellent business results! A ‘must buy’—get it now!—Billy Billimoria director customer applications BAE Systems; program director Lockheed Martin; project engineer Space Shuttle and Support Equipment Design Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439849125

The 12 Principles of Manufacturing ExcellenceA Lean Leader's Guide to Achieving and Sustaining Excellence Second Edition Following in the tradition of its bestselling predecessor The 12 Principles of Manufacturing Excellence: A Lean Leader's Guide to Achieving and Sustaining Excellence Second Edition outlines a comprehensive proven process for delivering world-class performance while also cultivating the right culture through leadership mentoring and hourly associate involvement.While most books on continuous improvement focus on specific tools and methods this book details a top-down strategy and process that Lean leaders can use to implement and sustain manufacturing excellence. It outlines a clear pathway to excellence via the 12 Principles of Manufacturing Excellence and provides a method for tracking progress—plant by plant and function by function.This updated edition includes a new chapter on real stories about poor leadership at the top. Also featured are new and updated figures and exhibits. It contains chapters devoted to each principle of manufacturing excellence along with a chapter on each leader's role. Illustrating the importance of using Lean and Six Sigma tools to improve your business the book: Details a comprehensive approach for achieving and sustaining excellence—from board room strategy to shop floor execution Integrates strategy and leadership development Paves a path for culture change that prepares hourly employees to take control of their processes and prepares management to enable them to do it Details an audit process for identifying priorities for improvement and tracking progress and ensuring sustainability Tapping into more than four decades of leadership experience 35 years of it in the manufacturing industry Larry Fast explains how to achieve both vertical and horizontal alignment across your organization. Like the previous edition the book includes a CD with color versions of the images in the book a manufacturing excellence reading list and formulas for selected metrics.The CD also includes a sample manufacturing excellence audit (a powerful tool to achieve and sustain the journey) a sample communications plan a sample communications plan calendar a sample training plan and a new Project Prioritization worksheet—all of which can be easily customized to meet your organization’s specific needs. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498730914

The 13 Key Performance Indicators for Highly Effective Teams An organisation's most important asset is its people. And critical to an organisation's success is the extent to which its people interact effectively – both with each other as team members and with the wider organisation. This is why managing teams has become a key area for a growing number of organisations around the world. While many organisations are world-class at managing their materials and machinery they fall short in managing the human side of their activities.This book outlines the challenges faced by both team leaders and team members in 21st-century workplaces. It proposes 13 key performance or "team health" indicators for highly effective teams based on research data collected from a large range of industry sectors team sizes and organisations in the UK. It contributes to the understanding of the nature and functioning of team cohesiveness by describing teamwork as a multi-component variable and identifying the factors that impact on teams and the implications of teamwork for organisations.The book sets out to aid organisations by introducing a Team Performance Diagnostic (TPD) tool. The TPD enables organisations to gain an accurate and detailed insight into the real-time performance of their teams helps team managers to understand the underlying 'people' issues within the team and how to reach higher levels of team performance quickly. The TPD has been widely used in major multinationals and the UK public sector to pinpoint hard-to-find opportunities to achieve rapid improvements.The research suggests that the use of TPD contributes to more free-flowing feedback both within the team and in the organisation as a whole and that successful teams are indicative of a healthy organisational culture.This book is an essential guide for senior managers and policy-makers dealing with team effectiveness and will be highly useful for students of business and management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280044

The 14th Dalai LamaPeacekeeping and Universal Responsibility This book outlines the life of spiritual diplomacy of the 14th Dalai Lama and his emergence as a global peace icon. It traces his evolution as a Tibetan Buddhist monk rooted in the Geluk tradition as a Nobel laureate and as an internationally recognized peacemaker. The volume brings to the fore the Dalai Lama’s monastic life grounded in the compassion and ethical responsibility of a bodhisattva somebody who is willing to renounce samsara for the benefit of others as well as that of a political leader of Tibet. It examines the deep impact of his ideas of peacekeeping and universal responsibility on world politics which draw on acceptance inclusion and respect as their central pillars. Further this book highlights his departure from the practices of the earlier Dalai Lamas and how the Chinese invasion and his exile in India transformed him into a universal figure of peace rather than solely being the leader of Tibet. An introspective read this book will be of much interest to readers interested in spiritual diplomacy and political philosophy. It will also be of interest to scholars and researchers of peace and conflict studies international relations politics and religion especially Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367442606

The 1641 Depositions and the Irish Rebellion The 1641 Depositions are among the most important documents relating to early modern Irish history. This essay collection is part of a major project run by Trinity College Dublin using the depositions to investigate the life and culture of seventeenth-century Ireland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664555

The 17th and 18th CenturiesDictionary of World Biography Volume 4 Each volume of the Dictionary of World Biography contains 250 entries on the lives of the individuals who shaped their times and left their mark on world history. This is not a who's who. Instead each entry provides an in-depth essay on the life and career of the individual concerned. Essays commence with a quick reference section that provides basic facts on the individual's life and achievements. The extended biography places the life and works of the individual within an historical context and the summary at the end of each essay provides a synopsis of the individual's place in history. All entries conclude with a fully annotated bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061863

The 1848 Revolutions In 1848 revolutions broke out all over Europe - in France the Habsburg and German lands and the Italian peninsular. This Seminar Study considers why the revolutions occurred and why they were so widespread. The book offers a broad ranging investigation of the social economic and political circumstances which led to the revolutions of 1848 as well as an account of the revolutions themselves. First published in 1981 and fully revised in 1991 the study has long established itself as one of the most accessible and valuable introductions to this complex subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836563

The 1848 Revolutions in German-Speaking Europe  In 1848 the continent of Europe was rocked by revolutions: only Great Britain and Russia remained relatively immune to the upheaval. Most spectacularly the Revolutions swept across the German-speaking lands of central Europe with the newly-released forces of nationalism and mass popular protest smashing the reactionary Metternich regimes which had held sway since the defeat of Napoleon. The Metternich system was dead: nationalism and national self-determination asserted themselves as the dominant dynamic forces of continental Europe in the later nineteenth century. This impressive history examines the political and social implications of the 1848 Revolutions for the future destiny and shape of Europe as a whole and explores the wider forces at play in the German lands of nineteenth-century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146310

The 1916 Preparedness Day BombingAnarchy and Terrorism in Progressive Era America This book places the 1916 San Francisco Preparedness Day Bombing within the broader context of American radicalism and isolationism during the Progressive Era. A concise narrative and key primary documents offer readers an introduction to this episode of domestic violence and the subsequent sensationalized trial that followed. The dubious conviction of a local labor organizer raised serious questions about political extremism pluralistic ideals and liberty in the United States that continue to resonate in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672833

The 1940 Tokyo Games: The Missing OlympicsJapan the Asian Olympics and the Olympic Movement By representing their experience of modernity as different from the West in their respective Olympic Games Asian nations reveal much about the ambitions and anxieties of being an Asian host in the continuing western Olympic hegemony. This original work explores the encounter between ‘the East and the West’ by analyzing the deliberate self-presentational cultural diplomacy historically required of Asian Olympic hosts. Exploring the relationship between Modern Asia and the Olympic Games it focuses on the forgotten history of the 1940 Tokyo Olympics to reveal the complex and fascinating encounter between Japan and the world in the 1930s. The book is the first full account of this encounter and draws substantially on Japanese sources hitherto unknown in the English-speaking world. It argues that this encounter sets the scene and the tone for later Asian involvement in the Olympic Movement. It includes chapters on: Imperial Commemoration and Diplomacy the Japanese Fascist Olympics the Event Japanese Style the Spectre of 1940 in Later Asian Olympics. This work fills a gap in the literature and provides an original addition to the history of Japanese culture Asian cultures and the Olympic Movement. This book is a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879420

The 1956 WarCollusion and Rivalry in the Middle East Recently declassified documents and new scholarship have prompted this reassessment of the collusion between Israel France and England which drove the 1956 War. International aspects Israeli involvement the plot which sparked off hostilities and the Egyptian losses and gains are analyzed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036908

The 1970s and its Legacies in India's Cinemas The 1970s was a pivotal decade in the Indian social cultural political and economic landscape: the global oil crisis wars with China and Pakistan in the previous decade the Bangladesh war of 1971 labour and food shortages widespread political corruption and the declaration of the state of Emergency. Amidst this backdrop Indian cinema in both its popular and art/parallel film forms flourished. This exciting new collection brings together original research from across the arts and humanities disciplines that examine the legacies of the 1970s in India’s cinemas offering an invaluable insight into this important period. The authors argue that the historical processes underway in the 1970s are important even today and can be deciphered in the aural and visual medium of Indian cinema. The book explores two central themes: first the popular cinema’s role in helping to construct the decade’s public culture; and second the powerful and under-studied archive of the decade as present in India’s popular cinemas. This book is based on a special issue of South Asian Popular Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948327

The 1980 Presidential ElectionRonald Reagan and the Shaping of the American Conservative Movement Ronald Reagan’s victory in the 1980 presidential election marked a watershed moment in the history of the United States heralding the triumph of the American conservative movement. Once a supporter of the New Deal Reagan had come to symbolize the union of three diverse forms of conservatism—anti-communism social traditionalism and libertarianism—that were increasingly intertwined under the banner of the Republican Party. The unlikely development of this new conservative coalition was based upon the larger impacts of the civil rights movement in reshaping the dynamics of the Democratic and Republican parties the social "backlash" of the Nixon era the emergence of the religious right and the economic and political crises that directly set the stage for Reagan’s stunning victory. In five original engaging chapters The 1980 Presidential Election shows how Reagan’s journey to the White House was connected to the wider transformations of post-1945 American history. Supplemented by a fresh collection of primary documents—including previously unpublished transcripts of Reagan’s radio addresses of the late-1970s—this book is an ideal introduction to the origins and impact of the American conservative movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521932

The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic GamesAssessing the 30-Year Legacy The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games stand as the most profitable and arguably the most important event in the history of the modern Olympic movement. Fresh off the back of the financially disastrous Montreal Games of 1976 and the politically controversial Moscow Games of 1980 the Olympic movement returned to the United States for the sixth time in an attempt to salvage the economic viability and global prestige of the Olympics. The Los Angeles Olympics proved to be both provocative and polarizing. On the one hand they have been heralded as an overwhelming transformative success ushering the Olympic movement into the modern commercial age. On the other hand critics have repudiated the Games as a manifestation of commercial excess and a platform for western political and cultural propaganda. In conjunction with the 30th anniversary of the Los Angeles Olympics this volume examines their legacy. With an international collection of contributing scholars this volume will span a range of global legacies including the increasing commercialization of the Games the changing participation of women the Communist boycott movement nationalism and sporting identity and the modernization and California-cation of the Games. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085374

The 1992 Project and the Future of Integration in Europe The term "1992 Project" refers to the portion of the 1987 Single European Act that commits the European Community to the completion of a single integrated market by 1992. The project has brought about a dramatic revival of interest in the EC and this volume is a product of that revival. It provides evaluations and estimates of the future of the integration process and of the EC itself. The contributors share two broad themes. The first is a view of the integration process as a multilevel game. The second is consideration of the consequences of that process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287614

The 2 x 4 ModelA Neuroscience-Based Blueprint for the Modern Integrated Addiction and Mental Health Treatment System Over a quarter century of studies have shown that addictions mental illnesses and their combinations (dual diagnoses) are pervasive in the general population. Meanwhile emerging neuroscience is revealing that the neurodevelopmental basis of major mental illness and addiction diseases are tightly interconnected and often unified pathologies of the brain. This science calls into question the profound split between the addiction and mental health fields that define our fragmented research professional training and treatment delivery systems—a split that leaves most patients out of reach of adequate professional expertise and evidence-based standards of care. The 2 x 4 Model as described in this translational textbook of Addiction Psychiatry is the essential blueprint and operational manual for the fully integrated expertly staffed Dual Diagnosis clinic— a clinic that is maximally capable and efficient in treating the full spectrum of addictions mental illness and their comorbidities through integration of psychotherapies and medications by one team under one roof. Replication of 2 x 4 Model Clinics into a national system would allow widespread access to excellent transparent standards of Addiction Psychiatry as a decisive measure against mass incarceration and the exploding health care crisis of untreated addictions all while rebuilding brain health as a core public health social and economic imperative of modern society. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138563858

The 2006 Crisis in East TimorLessons for Contemporary Peacebuilding This book argues that the international community must share responsibility for contributing to the conditions that resulted in violent conflict in Timor-Leste four years after it declared independence from Indonesia. Its failure to tailor interventions to Timor-Leste’s specific political economy and conflict dynamics distanced the state from its citizens and undermined its capacity to forge a political settlement founded on a robust social contract. At a time in which conflict-affected states are receiving unprecedented attention and peacekeeping operations and humanitarian emergencies are becoming increasingly complex this book argues that radical changes are urgently required in the way the international community operates in these environments. The findings are rooted in an examination of the mechanisms used by international development actors in Timor-Leste between 1998 and 2006. In bringing together wide-ranging perspectives the author shows that international actions cannot be separated from the local political and socio-economic context demonstrating that interventions are never ‘apolitical’ and that peacebuilding must be intentional. Indeed political settlements premised on a robust social contract should not be taken for granted anywhere. The impact of increasing disenfranchisement mistrust in institutions and structural inequalities evident in the global North suggest that lessons from peacebuilding in Timor-Leste are relevant far beyond its shores. This book is essential for students and researchers in the fields of development studies international political economy peacebuilding and conflict resolution and for practitioners and policymakers striving to advance peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590649

The 2014 European Parliament Elections in Southern EuropeStill Second Order or Critical Contests? Southern Europe has been the EU region most exposed to the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis with consequences for national party systems and political stability. The 2014 European Parliament elections took place at a crucial time for Europe and Southern European societies more generally. This book analyses the Euroelections in Southern Europe asking whether these followed the usual pattern of low-stimulus contests or whether the crisis context raised the bar. Country chapters on Italy Greece Spain Portugal Cyprus and Malta investigate the background of the elections the electoral campaign and the rise of Euroscepticism. The linkage between governments’ economic performance the Europhile or Eurosceptic stances of political parties and their electoral performance are at the core of the analysis in each chapter. The findings reveal that the political and electoral consequences of the economic crisis have not fundamentally challenged the second-order character of the 2014 European Parliament elections in Southern Europe. However electoral behaviour exhibits some indications of a more critical contest in which the EU divide becomes more significant and polarising in determining voting choices. This book was previously published as a special issue of South European Society and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393103

The 2016 US Presidential Election and the LGBTQ Community In this volume researchers explore the effects of the 2016 US Presidential Election on the LGBTQ community from a wide variety of disciplines including communication gender studies nursing political science public health psychology cultural analysis and social work.The research in this volume shows that the election had negative effects on the personal well-being relationships and families of LGBTQ people. The research also explains ways in which members of the LGBTQ community reacted to the election with hope resilience and positive relational outcomes. Moving topically from a discussion of the election and the LGBTQ community at the system level the contributors move on to assess the effect of the election at both family level and the individual level as well.Representing qualitative quantitative and mixed methodological approaches this interdisciplinary volume will appeal to students and researchers interested in the 2016 US election and those interested in the impact of politics on marginalized communities more broadly. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of GLBT Family Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671235

The 2017 Nuclear Ban TreatyA New Path to Nuclear Disarmament Rising concern over the increasing threat of nuclear war impelled the 2017 United Nations (UN) negotiations and adoption by 122 UN member states of a Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. The Treaty seeks to ban nuclear weapons globally in the same way chemical and biological weapons have already been prohibited. This book provides the first in-depth comprehensive analysis of the implications and possibilities of the new treaty drawing on the insights of international relations international laws and disarmament experts and specialists from Europe America the Asia-Pacific and the UN. In a context where existing nuclear weapon states have so far declined to be party to the new treaty the book examines not only its emergence and significance but also the prospects and possibilities for its implementation the challenges associated with verifying the new agreement the role of both civil society and governments and the treaty’s wider implications in addressing regional and global nuclear threats. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Change Peace & Security but additionally includes the special section articles on the treaty in the Journal for Peace and Nuclear Disarmament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583460

The 2018 and 2019 Indonesian ElectionsIdentity Politics and Regional Perspectives The 2018/2019 Indonesian elections were among the most divisive elections in Indonesian history where identity politics and ethno-religious sentiments were prevalent not just during the 2019 presidential election but also during the 2018 regional executive elections as well. Contributors to this edited volume analysed the dynamics between identity politics national and local politics and produce findings and insights that will inform prospective readers regarding the future of identity politics and how it may affect Indonesian politics for the intermediate future. This book is an up-to-date study addressing contemporary Indonesian politics that should be read by Indonesian Studies and more broadly Southeast Asian Studies specialists. It is also a useful reference for those studying Electoral Politics Religion and Politics and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467807

The 2030 SpikeCountdown to Global Catastrophe The clock is relentlessly ticking! Our world teeters on a knife-edge between a peaceful and prosperous future for all and a dark winter of death and destruction that threatens to smother the light of civilization. Within 30 years in the 2030 decade six powerful 'drivers' will converge with unprecedented force in a statistical spike that could tear humanity apart and plunge the world into a new Dark Age. Depleted fuel supplies massive population growth poverty global climate change famine growing water shortages and international lawlessness are on a crash course with potentially catastrophic consequences. In the face of both doomsaying and denial over the state of our world Colin Mason cuts through the rhetoric and reams of conflicting data to muster the evidence to illustrate a broad picture of the world as it is and our possible futures. Ultimately his message is clear; we must act decisively collectively and immediately to alter the trajectory of humanity away from catastrophe. Offering over 100 priorities for immediate action The 2030 Spike serves as a guidebook for humanity through the treacherous minefields and wastelands ahead to a bright peaceful and prosperous future in which all humans have the opportunity to thrive and build a better civilization. This book is powerful and essential reading for all people concerned with the future of humanity and planet earth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384095

The 20th Century A-GIDictionary of World Biography Volume 7 Each volume of the Dictionary of World Biography contains 250 entries on the lives of the individuals who shaped their times and left their mark on world history. This is not a who's who. Instead each entry provides an in-depth essay on the life and career of the individual concerned. Essays commence with a quick reference section that provides basic facts on the individual's life and achievements. The extended biography places the life and works of the individual within an historical context and the summary at the end of each essay provides a synopsis of the individual's place in history. All entries conclude with a fully annotated bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058534

The 20th Century Go-NDictionary of World Biography Volume 8 Each volume of the Dictionary of World Biography contains 250 entries on the lives of the individuals who shaped their times and left their mark on world history. This is not a who's who. Instead each entry provides an in-depth essay on the life and career of the individual concerned. Essays commence with a quick reference section that provides basic facts on the individual's life and achievements. The extended biography places the life and works of the individual within an historical context and the summary at the end of each essay provides a synopsis of the individual's place in history. All entries conclude with a fully annotated bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315793139

The 20th Century O-ZDictionary of World Biography Each volume of the Dictionary of World Biography contains 250 entries on the lives of the individuals who shaped their times and left their mark on world history. This is not a who's who. Instead each entry provides an in-depth essay on the life and career of the individual concerned. Essays commence with a quick reference section that provides basic facts on the individual's life and achievements. The extended biography places the life and works of the individual within an historical context and the summary at the end of each essay provides a synopsis of the individual's place in history. All entries conclude with a fully annotated bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058541

The 20th Century: A Retrospective Three grand themes characterized the twentieth century: crises on a scale that outstripped any in human history; revolutionary ideology and action that brought social and political transformations on a global scale; and new technologies breathtaking in their pace and innovation. It was a century of triumphant creativity and achievement yet it witn Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318239

The 21st Century Cold WarA New World Order? The 21st Century Cold War is a multidisciplinary approach to understanding the pattern of Russian interference in the internal affairs of other nations suggesting that what in the Cold War was a simple conflict of East vs. West has expanded into a conflict between Russia and two increasingly separate Wests. The book begins with an examination of the structure of the Cold War and post-Cold War world and subsequently explores Russian interference by overt grey and covert means including but not limited to cyberespionage "fake news" and the use of what in the Cold War would have been called front groups and agents of influence. The approach encompasses both historic and contemporary themes with the question of whether the Cold War between East and West–capitalism and communism–is a thing of the past or does it continue today in new ideological guises as a central theme. Expert contributors explore what the motivations and implications for the pattern of Russian interference in the political processes of other states would be and what new coalitions of actors are taking shape both for and against Russian activities. With a series of historical and contemporary case studies focusing on the origins and contemporary dimensions of Russian information warfare and exploring the issues involved from every perspective The 21st Century Cold War will be of great interest to scholars of Security and Strategic Studies International Relations and Cold War History as well as policy makers and security professionals. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Terrorism and Political Violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427863

The 21st Century Journalism HandbookEssential Skills for the Modern Journalist Set against the background of the fundamental issues facing the industry today The 21st Century Journalism Handbook is a comprehensive guide to the core principles and practices essential to the modern journalist.  Convergence online the growth of magazine formats challenges presented by technology and new demands in news and feature writing are all covered from conceptual and practical perspectives. A thorough grounding in the key debates and techniques is provided; while clear no-nonsense practical advice helps you develop your journalism skills and make a success of your studies and career.   Key Features: A combination of professional insight academic study and practical exercises allows you to develop at your own pace Thinking it through activities at the end of each chapter allow you to think over the topics discussed and to think about how you could apply these skills Case studies and Closer Look boxes explore real-life examples in more depth Key points to remember and chapter summaries highlight the essential things you need to know Comprehensive but digestible coverage of the key elements of ethics regulation and law ensures you are fully equipped with the essential frameworks for informed practice With an emphasis on developing the ‘whole journalist’ a creative and visual reporter who can think across different platforms this text is ideal for all for journalism students training in newspapers magazines and online reporting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405846325

The 21st Century Maritime Silk RoadChallenges and Opportunities for Asia and Europe This book explores the opportunities and challenges that both Europe and Asia face under the framework of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative. The 21st Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative (MSR Initiative) put forward by the Chinese government together with the Silk Road Economic Belt reflects China’s ambition and vision to shape the global economic and political order. The first step and priority under the MSR Initiative according to documents issued by China is to build three ‘Blue Economic Passages’ linking China with the rest of the world at sea two of which will connect China with Europe. This initiative however still faces enormous challenges of geopolitical suspicion and security risks. This book seeks to assess these risks and their causes for the cooperation between the Eurasian countries under the framework of MSR and puts forward suggestions to deal with these risks in the interdisciplinary perspectives of international relations and international law. Featuring a global team of contributors this book will be of much interest to students of Asian politics maritime security international law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179458

The 21st Century Meeting and Event TechnologiesPowerful Tools for Better Planning Marketing and Evaluation Here is the first book to specifically and comprehensively address the rapid changes and advances in technology in the planning management and marketing of meetings and events. The multigenerational trio of authors including Joe Goldblatt and two of his former students Seungwon "Shawn" Lee and Dessislava Boshnakova cover the most important aspects of using technology for today’s meetings and events such as How to harness the power of social media How to use crowdsourcing effectively How to choose appropriate room layout design software How to manage and use guest-generated content How to measure and evaluate your success How to choose meeting registration software How to promote your meeting with blogs websites podcasts and more How to hold virtual meetings and events How to use search engine optimization to advantage The area of meeting and event technology is a fast-growing component of the meetings incentives conventions and exhibition (MICE) industry. With a foreword by Corbin Ball an internationally renowned speaker consultant and writer in the meetings and events technology field The 21st Century Meeting and Event Technologies will be an essential resource for hospitality students and business professionals. Faculty may request an examination copy from info@appleacademicpress.com. Please provide your name and title course title course start date current text number of students and your institution address. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880237

The 25 Issues that Shape American PoliticsDebates Differences and Divisions This book is organized to examine the major subjects taught in American politics through the lens of twenty-five hot button issues affecting American politics and policy today. These key issues reflect the ideas principles concerns fears morals and hopes of the American people. The authors argue that these issues are the heart and soul of the American political system serving as the basis for the disagreements that drive citizens public servants and elected officials into action. Features of this Innovative Text Examines 25 issues in light of the 2016 presidential election and beyond. Up-to-date chapters reflect important developments in the arenas of money and politics immigration health care race relations and civil rights gun control and gay rights in particular. Includes international coverage with recent and ongoing events surrounding Iran Syria Israel and Palestine and China. A chapter on Russia puts recent developments in Syria Ukraine Crimea and the "near abroad" in context with US foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654754

The 2nd Language of Leadership This book focuses on the behavioral and personality areas that can be used to strengthen one's skills and to make wise decisions about when and how to lead. It was written for the working professional who wants to learn what he or she can do by working with their personality to become more satisfied with and masterful in their leadership roles. Good leaders have learned to succeed over time by acquiring the needed range of personal skills much like one learns a second language. Geared for entry and mid-term leaders this book is an empirically based training guide to acquire knowledge and implement a plan to help increase one's leadership skills. Within the framework of 10 chapters this book: * promotes a shared recognition of the role that personality plays in leadership by reviewing a case study of representative leadership situation that both identifies familiar personal struggles and organizational changes; * offers a way of thinking about how personality in general and the Big 5 in particular fills in the gaps and connects the pieces when it comes to how people become effective leaders; * illustrates how--within the Big 5 framework--to use the 2nd language approach to leverage natural personality strengths and manage weaknesses in an effort to build greater leadership effectiveness; * makes available 2nd language tools including effective intervention strategies and goal setting techniques based on enabling philosophies to understand what makes this approach accessible and practical to use; and * reassures that most leadership failures are reversible and that through using the 2nd language approach these inevitable and sometimes necessary setbacks afford clarity about how to use your style to the best advantage. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138181359

The 30 Goals Challenge for TeachersSmall Steps to Transform Your Teaching How does a teacher know whether he or she is benefitting learners? What do educators do when they have questions about the best way to integrate new technologies into their classrooms? What should a teacher do to avoid burnout? Who will mentor the teacher who takes on these questions? The 30 Goals Challenge for Teachers takes you on a personal journey to accomplish manageable goals reflect on your experiences and regain your spark and confidence in teaching. This innovative approach will help you reconnect to your students improve your classroom practice and help you transform as an educator. To ensure your success and growth you will find: 30 short-term goals to complete at your own pace 30 long-term goals that relate to the short-term goals Exercises throughout to help you consider each goal Examples of how the goal has been accomplished in different teaching contexts Tips for the successful completion of the goals Reflection areas to document the result of accomplishing the goal A resource list with free web tools and apps related to the goal’s task Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415735346

The 3-D Global Spatial Data ModelFoundation of the Spatial Data Infrastructure Traditional methods for handling spatial data are encumbered by the assumption of separate origins for horizontal and vertical measurements. Modern measurement systems operate in a 3-D spatial environment. The 3-D Global Spatial Data Model: Foundation of the Spatial Data Infrastructure offers a new model for handling digital spatial data the global spatial data model or GSDM. The GSDM preserves the integrity of three-dimensional spatial data while also providing additional benefits such as simpler equations worldwide standardization and the ability to track spatial data accuracy with greater specificity and convenience. This groundbreaking spatial model incorporates both a functional model and a stochastic model to connect the physical world to the ECEF rectangular system. Combining horizontal and vertical data into a single three-dimensional database this authoritative monograph provides a logical development of theoretical concepts and practical tools that can be used to handle spatial data more efficiently. The book clearly describes procedures that can be used to handle both ECEF and flat-Earth rectangular components in the context of a rigorous global environment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387464

The 3-D Global Spatial Data ModelPrinciples and Applications Second Edition Traditional methods for handling spatial data are encumbered by the assumption of separate origins for horizontal and vertical measurements but modern measurement systems operate in a 3-D spatial environment. The 3-D Global Spatial Data Model: Principles and Applications Second Edition maintains a new model for handling digital spatial data the global spatial data model or GSDM. The GSDM preserves the integrity of three-dimensional spatial data while also providing additional benefits such as simpler equations worldwide standardization and the ability to track spatial data accuracy with greater specificity and convenience. This second edition expands to new topics that satisfy a growing need in the GIS professional surveyor machine control and Big Data communities while continuing to embrace the earth center fixed coordinate system as the fundamental point of origin of one two and three-dimensional data sets. Ideal for both beginner and advanced levels this book also provides guidance and insight on how to link to the data collected and stored in legacy systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367872991

The 3-Point Therapist An ambitious trainee therapist determined to make her mark in the therapy world seeks supervision and guidance. In her meetings with the 3-Point Therapist she gains much more than she had bargained for. The 3-Point Therapist is the charming story of one trainee's journey in search of professional success and recognition. What she learns Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327415

The 4 A's of MarketingCreating Value for Customer Company and Society The authors present a powerful and tested approach that helps managers see a business’s every action through the eyes of its customers. This approach is organized around the values that matter most to customers: Acceptability Affordability Accessibility and Awareness. Taken together these attributes are called the "4A’s." The 4A framework derives from a customer-value perspective based on the four distinct roles that customers play in the market: seekers selectors payers and users. For a marketing campaign to succeed it must achieve high marks on all four A’s using a blend of marketing and non-marketing resources. The 4A framework helps companies create value for customers by identifying exactly what they want and need as well as by uncovering new wants and needs. (For example none of us knew we "needed" an iPad until Apple created it.) That means not only ensuring that customers are aware of the product but also ensuring that the product is affordable accessible and acceptable to them. Throughout this book  the authors demonstrate how looking at the world through the 4A lens helps companies avoid marketing myopia (an excessive focus on the product) as well as managerial myopia (an excessive focus on process). In fact it is a powerful way to operationalize the marketing concept; it enables managers to look at the world through the customer’s eyes. This ability has become an absolute necessity for success in today’s hyper-competitive marketplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898355

The 5 Things You Need to Know about StatisticsQuantification in Ethnographic Research The 5 Things You Need to Know about Statistics provides an accessible introduction to statistical thinking for anthropologists and other social scientists who feel some mixture of dread and loathing when it comes to quantification and data analysis. It is not so much an introduction to statistics as a primer on how to think statistically in order to do precise ethnographic studies. Readers will be empowered by the realization that statistics is not an arcane enigmatical science but a set of tools for learning about the world in which we live. Unlike other books on statistics for beginners this book-guides readers through the underlying logic of the major statistical methods before applying those methods in interpreting ethnographic research thus emphasizing understanding of quantitative methods;-uses a single data set in explaining each method allowing readers to grasp how different methods offer varying interpretations of the data;-discusses increasingly complex techniques in plain easy-to-understand language intended for beginning students.;-covers five central ideas: central tendency dispersion Chi-square ANOVA correlation;-shows readers how to use these quantitative statistical methods in doing real-life ethnographic fieldwork. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323931

The 5 to 10 Year-Old Child The fifth birthday represents an important landmark in a child's development. He is now ready to start full-time primary school and we no longer speak of a baby or a little child; instead we refer to the boy or the girl. Over the next five years as his horizons become wider and his experiences outside the home increase exponentially he seems to become more reserved; more difficult to approach and share things with. Sometimes ordinary questions are ignored or responded to with some apparently unrelated answer. Occasionally the child will move away even while someone is speaking to him. This is a child trying to make sense of his new experiences adapting to new people and places while preserving his link to his earlier environment.Adults can feel frustrated by this behaviour and impatient but when moved to protest tend to use words of exasperation rather than plain anger. There exists an unspoken understanding that the child needs time to adjust to his new pattern of life. However not all over-fives are like this and we do find some who seem to blend into the new pattern of life and carry on with their home life as if no major change had taken place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106393

The 5S PlaybookA Step-by-Step Guideline for the Lean Practitioner This book provides detailed step-by-step guidelines on how to properly implement 5S (Sort Set in Order Scrub Standardize Sustain) and the visual workplace. It is ideal for Lean practitioners and facilitators looking for a training tool and a guideline that can be used in the work area. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498730358

The 5S Pocket Guide The 5s Pocket Guide is designed to enhance awareness of the principles behind the 5s System and identify its impact on improving efficiency and promoting a safe working environment. Using a condensed format it outlines a disciplined methodology for implementing 5s organized around a six-step method. The six step method: Planning a course of action Educating the work group Evaluating the work area Initiating the 5S's Measuring the results Maintaining 5S activities The innumerable benefits of the 5s System include shorter cycle times increased floor space reduced lead times and training cycles lowered accident rates enhanced communication and less inventory. By employing this handy resource organizations can more easily build employee awareness of 5s throughout their plants leading to dramatic improvements in productivity safety and profitability. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138409637

The 5S's of Kaizen Poster 5S is the foundation of continuous improvement activities. The 5 S’s of Kaizen Poster summarizes and defines the 5 S’s in one poster. We have included both Versions of the 5S terminology. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363539

The 6 Keys to Teacher EngagementUnlocking the Doors to Top Teacher Performance In her new book award-winning principal and leadership expert Cathie West provides education leaders at all levels with the tools and guidance they need to engage teachers in the process of increasing student achievement. With authentic examples and research highlights readers learn how to develop a motivated faculty that is truly dedicated to school improvement and student success. The "Six Keys" covered in the book are both substantive and comprehensive and offer a clear path to success: Key 1: Create a Culture of Engagement Teacher engagement definition attributes and steps towards attainment Key 2: Get Organizationally Engaged Exemplary organization qualities leadership styles and effectiveness strategies Key 3: Engineer Engagement Quality meeting characteristics engagement activities and leadership techniques Key 4: Zero in on Best Practice Effective teaching attributes instructional practices and success tips Key 5: Tap into Teacher Leaders Teacher leader selection training and strategic deployment Key 6: Confront Change Challengers Challenger profiles interventions and support suggestions BONUS! Every chapter includes a wrap-up to help readers review apply and retain new learning for each of the six keys to teacher engagement: Key Concepts provides a bulleted summary of each theme’s major concepts to help readers review key ideas. Best Strategies summarizes each chapter’s high impact teacher engagement strategies. Steps to Success suggests activities that will move new concepts and skills into practice. NOTEWORTHY: This book is also an excellent resource for university and college instructors who are responsible for teacher and principal preparation. The 6 Keys to Teacher Engagement substantially supports graduate level courses pertaining to educational leadership school improvement curriculum and assessment and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781596672383

The 60-Year CurriculumNew Models for Lifelong Learning in the Digital Economy The 60-Year Curriculum explores models and strategies for lifelong learning in an era of profound economic disruption and reinvention. Over the next half-century globalization regional threats to sustainability climate change and technologies such as artificial intelligence and data mining will transform our education and workforce sectors. In turn higher education must shift to offer every student life-wide opportunities for the continuous upskilling they will need to achieve decades of worthwhile employability. This cutting-edge book describes the evolution of new models—covering computer science inclusive design critical thinking civics and more—by which universities can increase learners’ trajectories across multiple careers from mid-adolescence to retirement. Stakeholders in workforce development curriculum and instructional design lifelong learning and higher and continuing education will find a unique synthesis offering valuable insights and actionable next steps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367821272

The 7 KataToyota Kata TWI and Lean Training The biggest competitive advantage an organization can achieve comes from the synergies created by employees skilled in enhancing organizational dynamics. The Seven Kata: Toyota Kata TWI and Lean Training supplies time-tested tools and advice to help readers adapt to changing conditions and outcompete their rivals. It explains why a mix of the skill sets that Training Within Industry (TWI) and the Toyota Kata (behavior patterns) teach is the ideal recipe to boost organizational synergies and enhance any Lean transformation. Winner of a 2013 Shingo Prize for Operational Excellence! Bridging the kata/TWI nexus the book lays out a road map for Lean success. It devotes a chapter to each of the Seven Kata and suggests possible courses of action dependent on your organization’s strengths and constraints. Bringing together valuable information on many of the disjointed Lean practices it explains key Lean concepts including gemba walks genchi gembutsu and PDCA. After introducing kata it reveals the different kata inherent in the three major TWI courses and the TWI Job Safety course. It illustrates the value stream analysis relationship to the kata and the kata relationship to TWI. It also demonstrates how to use kata to solve the problems identified in your value stream analysis while simultaneously conditioning your employees’ adaptive thinking patterns. Supplying a clear understanding of exactly where the seven kata apply in your Lean journey the authors include helpful guidelines for coaching a kata. They also highlight mistakes they have experienced or witnessed so you can avoid the same pitfalls. As globalism continues to make management’s organizational skills a competitive differentiator this book provides you with the tools to use the seven kata to place your organization on a discernible path towards operational excellence. Listen to what Pat Boutier has to say about The Seven Kata. Part One — Part Two Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439880777

The 7 Qualities of Highly Secure Software The 7 Qualities of Highly Secure Software provides a framework for designing developing and deploying hacker-resilient software. It uses engaging anecdotes and analogies—ranging from Aesop’s fables athletics architecture biology nursery rhymes and video games—to illustrate the qualities that are essential for the development of highly secure software.Each chapter details one of the seven qualities that can make your software highly secure and less susceptible to hacker threats. Leveraging real-world experiences and examples the book: Explains complex security concepts in language that is easy to understand for professionals involved in management software development and operations Specifies the qualities and skills that are essential for building secure software Highlights the parallels between the habits of effective people and qualities in terms of software security Praise for the Book: This will be required reading for my executives security team software architects and lead developers.—David W. Stender CISSP CSSLP CAP CISO of the US Internal Revenue Service Developing highly secure software should be at the forefront of organizational strategy and this book provides a framework to do so.—Troy Leach CTO PCI Security Standards Council This book will teach you the core critical skills needed to raise the security bar on the attackers and swing the game in your favor.—Michael Howard Principal Cyber Security Program Manager Microsoft As a penetration tester my job will be a lot harder as people read this book! —Kevin Johnson Security Consultant Secure Ideas Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439814468

The 7Cs of CoachingA Personal Journey Through the World of NLP and Coaching Psychology In The 7Cs of Coaching Bruce Grimley expertly explains neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) to the advanced coach and counsellor by asking a simple question: 'What is NLP?'. Inviting us on his personal journey he provides the reader in this book with an insight as to how he coaches using his own NLP model as well as exploring the complexity of NLP as a practice and why it tends to polarise opinion in today’s coaching landscape. Grimley insists that if the NLP paradigm is to find credible traction in the modern world it needs to test its claims in the same way as other academic disciplines; based on his own research this book does just that. Incorporating contemporary psychological understanding and neuroscientific research throughout it provides a complete NLP model outlining specific steps for the reader to follow in order to achieve excellence in coaching. It includes case studies exercises and reflective questions which will encourage both novice and advanced coaches to explore the benefits of NLP understanding and taking into account emotions and the unconscious mind in their practice. By analysing the NLP landscape this book also addresses many issues which are shared by the broader coaching community such as differentiation from counselling professional status and lack of a reliable empirical evidence base. Ground-breaking and thought-provoking this book offers a modern examination of NLP. Highlighting why NLP is still useful and popular and exploring why it fills a gap in the market place for effective coaching this book will be essential reading for all coaches in practice and training coach supervisors and counsellors with an interest in coaching techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378204

The 90-Day ISO 9000 Manual Designed and written by professionals with extensive ISO 9000 Certification experience the techniques and forms in this Manual have been used successfully to achieve certification at over 50 companies. The 90-Day ISO 9000 Manual provides the basic system you need in place to satisfy an ISO 9000 Audit.First ISO 9000 is explained and the registration process described in detail. Next you are taken through exactly what you need to do to prepare for an audit. You are given the working instructions and forms you need to meet certification requirements. The forms are unique and have been designed specifically for ISO 9000 standards.Since ISO 9000 is not designed to be a TQM program the authors have also included a special section that provides the information instructions and forms needed for quality audits such as Q94 or Z1. If you want to take your program further than just ISO 9000 certification the material is available to you. The 90-Day ISO 9000 Manual includes the latest published draft of Q91 DIS which is the formal public review copy. Companies that have recently been audited have noticed that certain improvements in documentation have been expected by registrars. These improvements require rewording the old standards. The new standards have been incorporated in this manual and several schemes have been modified.The authors of The 90-Day ISO 9000 Manual have extensive experience working on ISO 9000 standards review consulting with companies developing programs registrar experience and international ISO 9000 activities. This manual will reflect a practical approach to registration for the next five years. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464346

The A - Z of Nuclear Jargon (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1986 the purpose of this dictionary is to clarify the technology behind nuclear jargon. The entries deal with all areas of nuclear warfare: its strategies and tactics personnel and weapons systems arms control and disarmament talks. The terminology of the nuclear age expands and changes as fast as the weapon and strategies it describes; the dictionary therefore covers a span ranging from the first tentative post-Hiroshima ideas and systems through to the near-fictions of the ‘Star Wars’ initiative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732703

The A B C of Nerves Originally published in 1928 the preface reads: "It is almost impossible to distinguish between what is ‘elementary’ and what is ‘advanced’ in regard to the nervous system. The constitution and functions of that system are so little matters of common knowledge that it would be safe to assume that practically nothing of its physiology is known to the ordinary reader. The selection of what is necessary to be known and likely to be comprehended by readers who have no previous knowledge of anatomy and physiology is therefore no easy task. It is certain that in the opinion of some authorities much has been omitted that should have been included; one can but say in self-defence that to have included more than is here considered would have exceeded the limits of a treatise whose title is the A B C." Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138930766

The A B C Of Psychology First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758017

The A to Z of Arts ManagementReflections on Theory and Reality The A to Z of Arts Management Second Edition covers 97 topics about the management of arts and cultural organisations. Each section offers a theoretical and conceptual introduction to the topic as well as storytelling and reflections about the meaning and application of such theories in the real world. Drawing on the author’s past as a manager running media and performing arts companies and her present as a consultant helping Boards and managers this book covers a wide range of topics from leadership motivation and cultural policy to passion coffee and laughter. This second edition includes even more coverage and stories about the challenges of arts management and new topics such as harassment philanthropy and venues. Written for arts managers students and Board members anywhere in the world The A to Z of Arts Management provides information about research and academic best practice in arts management alongside stories about the reality of working in the arts and cultural industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367351397

The €uro and the Dollar in a Globalized Economy The dollar has been the dominant currency of the world economy for almost a century; since 2002 the euro has gained widespread international acceptance resulting in important institutional economic and financial changes both for the euro zone the United States and the world economies affecting foreign exchange and financial markets as well as economic activities around the world. In years to come the international role of the euro will hinge on the validity of the fundamental idea underlying its creation namely that important components of sovereignty can be pooled and shared among nations in the pursuit of common economic and political objectives. This key book assesses the international role of the euro discusses its impact on global financial markets shifting global exchange rate relationships and their implications. With input from various disciplines (economics business and political science) it foments discussions intended to facilitate an exchange of ideas among academics practitioners and the local business community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272705

The ‘Long 1970s’Human Rights East-West Détente and Transnational Relations Today it is widely recognised that the 'long 1970s' was a decisive international transition period during which traditional collective-oriented socio-economic interest and welfare policies were increasingly replaced by the more individually and neo-liberally oriented value policies of the post-industrial epoch. Seen from a distance of three decades it is increasingly clear that these socio-economic and socio-cultural processes also found their expression at the level of national and international political power. The contributors to this volume explore these processes of political-cultural realignment and their social impetus in Western Europe and the Euro-Atlantic area in and around the 1970s in the context of three agenda-setting topics of international history of this period: human rights including the impact of decolonisation; East-West détente in Europe; and transnational relations and discourses. Going beyond the so-called Americanisation processes of the immediate postwar period this volume reclaims Europe's place â€“ and particularly that of smaller European nations â€“ in contemporary Western history demonstrating Europe's contribution to transatlantic transformation processes in political culture discourse and power during this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366775

The “Reason” of SchoolingHistoricizing Curriculum Studies Pedagogy and Teacher Education Problematizing the "reason" of schooling as historical and political in this book leading international and interdisciplinary scholars challenge the common sense of schooling and the relation of society education and curriculum studies. Examining the limits of contemporary notions of power and schooling the argument is that the principles that order school subjects the curriculum and teaching reforms are historical practices that govern what is thought acted on and talked about. Highlighting the dynamics of social exclusion the normalizing of people through curriculum and questions of social inclusion The "Reason" of Schooling underscores the urgency for rethinking curriculum research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690592

The “Resource Curse” in the Persian Gulf The "Resource Curse" in the Persian Gulf systematically address the little studied notion of a "resource curse" in relation to the Persian Gulf by examining the historical causes and genesis of the phenomenon and its consequences in a variety of areas including human development infrastructural growth clientelism state-building and institutional evolution and societal and gender relations. The book explores how across the Arabian Peninsula oil wealth began accruing to the state at a particular juncture in the state-building process when traditional largely informal patterns of shaikhly rule were relatively well established but the formal institutional apparatuses of the state were not yet fully formed. The chapters show that oil wealth had a direct impact on subsequent developments in these two complementary areas. Contributors discuss how on one hand the distribution of petrodollars enabled political elites to solidify existing patterns of rule through deepening clientelist practices and by establishing new dependent clients; and how on the other rent revenues gave state leaders the opportunity to establish and shape institutions in ways that solidified their political control. The "Resource Curse" in the Persian Gulf will be of great interest to scholars of Middle Eastern studies focusing on a variety of subject areas including human development human resources clientelism infrastructural growth institutional evolution state-building and societal and gender relations. This book was originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Arabian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408749

The Žižek Dictionary Slavoj Žižek is the most popular and discussed philosopher in the world today. His prolific writings – across philosophy psychoanalysis political and social theory film music and religion – always engage and provoke. The power of his ideas the breadth of his references his capacity for playfulness and confrontation his willingness to change his mind and his refusal fundamentally to alter his argument – all have worked to build an extraordinary international readership as well as to elicit much critical reaction. The Žižek Dictionary brings together leading Žižek commentators from across the world to present a companion and guide to Žižekian thought. Each of the 60 short essays examines a key term and crucially explores its development across Žižek’s work and how it fits in with other concepts and concerns. The dictionary will prove invaluable both to readers coming to Žižek for the first time and to those already embarked on the Žižekian journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655823

The A3 WorkbookUnlock Your Problem-Solving Mind Encouraging efficiency clarity and disciplined thinking A3 Problem Solving identifies a problem describes the objective and summarizes fact finding and action steps all on a single A3-sized piece of paper. This approach provides all employees at all levels with a method to quickly identify a problem analyze it to root cause select appropriate countermeasures and communicate necessary actions to decision makers. The A3 Workbook: Unlock Your Problem-Solving Mind is designed to teach A3 Problem Solving to workers at every level of an organization. Uniquely qualified to author this workbook Daniel Matthews is an expert trainer with 30 years of training experience including Lean implementation and Training within Industry (TWI). Fourteen of those years he spent with the Toyota Company which created and made use of the A3 as a core component of continuous quality improvement. This workbook provides a practical tool for solving specific problems or for making a specific proposal while also encouraging the development of a corporate culture that empowers all employees to support continuous improvement. The workbook follows the progression of a basic A3 Problem Solving format offering instructions every step of the way. To reinforce learning it includes Case studies that readers can use to complete A3s Tips on how to improve the readability of A3s Examples of Problem Solving A3s and a Proposal A3 Exercises to reinforce what‘s learned Worksheet templates that can be reproduced for future problem solving An effective problem-solving process is a critical part of implementing efficient business practices and a problem-solving culture is a fundamental component of empowering employees to support business improvements. Both of these components taken together can help any organization make continuous improvements on the long journey to creat Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464193

The A–Z of Social Research Jargon First published in 1998 this volume examines a major function of research which is to strengthen the knowledge base of health professions and so enhance patient care. The rapid growth has unfortunately led to it being seen by many as an elitist activity full of jargon carried out by academics. This to some degree has led to a theory practice gap with some professionals not recognising their important role within the research process. It is important to dispel the myth that all practitioner should carry out research though they should use elements of the research process to develop a questioning and evaluative approach to care. This book will enable reader to demystify and enhance their understanding of terminology used in research and contains almost 300 terms. It offers readers a unique approach to explanations for each term by offering its Everyday use; its Research use; an Example and Related terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341128

The Abandoned Mission in Public Higher EducationThe Case of the California State University The debate about how higher education is failing to play a role in reducing inequality often centers on elite colleges while ignoring the numerous public colleges and universities that educate the majority of our students. This book adds to the discussion by exploring an in-depth case study of the largest public higher educational system in the United States The California State University with implications for other state systems as well. Benjamin P. Bowser experienced faculty member and author discusses higher education reforms in response to increasing tuition underprepared graduates and declining academic standards. Focusing on the faculty perspective this text examines how these reforms can threaten the mission of a public institution only exacerbating the crisis of higher education and inequality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689183

The Abandonment Neurosis First published in 1950 La nevrose d'abandon was and still is a ground-breaking work. The author's research turns on two clinical observations: the frequent occurrence of analysands whose neurotic symptoms are unrecognizable when measured against any of the Freudian diagnostic models and the relatively large number of these patients who sought help from her having already undergone thorough classically Freudian treatments with analysts whose abilities were never in question but whose efforts did nothing to relieve patient suffering. What all these subjects had in common the author observed were extme and debilitating feelings of abandonment insecurity and lack of self-worth originally ignited by severe pre-oedipal trauma. Having described the neurosis of abandonment The author goes on to outline every diagnostic tool and treatment methodology developed over many years which can be deployed in the successful and lasting eradication of this pervasive neurosis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201915

The Abbot and the RuleReligious Life at St Albans 1290–1349 St Albans was one of the greatest Benedictine abbeys of medieval England and the early 14th century was a period during which the concerns of the community and the role of the abbot emerge particularly clearly. Yet the history of the abbey during this period has received little attention since general surveys undertaken over eighty years ago and the manorial history by Levett in 1938. Basing herself on the unique and relatively unexploited Gesta Abbatum Monasterii Sancti Albani Michelle Still examines the position of St Albans in both the secular and monastic worlds with a focus on the period 1290-1349. The study includes discussion of the role of the abbot as a feudal landlord a provider of education (at the abbey's grammar school) and a dispenser of charity. In conclusion she notes the pivotal importance of the personality and influence of the abbot of St Albans in ensuring the strict observance of the Rule of St Benedict in an age when traditional monasticism was increasingly challenged. Through the detailed study of this one abbey this book makes an important contribution to the overall picture of monastic life in medieval England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241524

The ABC of Child Protection First published in 1992 this volume a completely new work and companion to the best seller The ABC of Child Abuse Work keeps alive the theme of the child’s perspective. This new book examines four faces of abuse in detail: physical abuse children caught up in marital violence and the much neglected subject of neglect so often ignored in many texts. Because of the high anxiety that surrounds sexual abuse particular attention has been paid to this subject with a step-by-step interdisciplinary approach for working with the sex offender the non-offending parent and the sexually abused child. There is also a section devoted to understanding and working with female sex offenders. The painful stresses experienced by the worker are not forgotten and emphasis is put upon the specific skills required in child protection work. There is a lively chapter on face-to-face work with abused children the complexities of child protection conferences are helpfully analysed with particular reference to the attendance of parents and children. The black perspective is given prominence with contributions from Emmanuel Okine and David Divine. A chapter by Caroline Ball describes the contents and implications of the 1989 Children Act. Issues relating to racism sexism classism ageism and disabilityism are honestly tackled. The ABC of Child Protection aims to continue the development of a better service for abused children and their families. It serves as a guide to students on qualifying courses and for experienced professionals who wish to extend their practice in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343306

The ABCs of CBMA Practical Guide to Curriculum-Based Measurement Curriculum-based measurement (CBM) has been adopted by growing numbers of school districts and states since the publication of this definitive practitioner guide and course text. The second edition presents step-by-step guidelines for using CBM in screening progress monitoring and data-based instructional decision making in PreK-12. It describes the materials needed and all aspects of implementation in reading spelling writing math and secondary content areas. Twenty sets of reproducible CBM administration and scoring guides and other tools are provided; the large-size format and lay-flat binding facilitate photocopying. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. New to This Edition: *Broader grade range--now has a chapter on secondary content areas. *Chapter on early numeracy; expanded content on early reading. *Nearly twice as many reproducible tools including new or revised administration and scoring guides. *Key updates on graphing and on using online CBM databases. This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. See also The ABCs of Curriculum-Based Evaluation by John L. Hosp Michelle K. Hosp Kenneth W. Howell and Randy Allison which presents an overarching problem-solving model that utilizes CBM. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462524662

The ABC's of Classroom ManagementAn A-Z Sampler for Designing Your Learning Community Co-published with Kappa Delta Pi The ABCs of Classroom Management equips teachers with a repertoire of expert strategies to develop classroom expectations and manage student behaviors. The second edition of this practical alphabetical guide includes expansions on time-honored topics such as relationship building communication discipline and behavior management with the addition of new topics such as cyberbullying violence prevention social media and substitute teachers. The newest quick reference to managing a classroom offers tried-and-true tips and specific examples of practical applications in the classroom. Educators who purchase the second edition also can access ABC’s Online to find downloadable forms samples and checklists and links to related resources. This edition of The ABC’s of Classroom Management gives future and new educators practical and informative tips and tools for managing their classrooms to apply right away so they can focus on student learning. Underlying the nuts-and-bolts entries of the book are the themes of teacher professionalism leadership and empowerment. Armed with a proactive attitude and the right tools that are applied purposefully and consistently novice teachers develop their craft to become masterful educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841719

The ABCs of Curriculum-Based EvaluationA Practical Guide to Effective Decision Making This book provides a practical guide to curriculum-based evaluation (CBE) which helps educators solve learning problems by making data-based decisions about what and how to teach. CBE offers clear procedures for analyzing PreK-12 students' academic skills determining where instruction needs to focus and evaluating progress. Written in an engaging step-by-step style the book features examples throughout that illustrate the problem-solving process. The use of curriculum-based measurement (CBM) as a data collection technique is discussed. Reproducible planning and implementation tools are included; the large-size format and lay-flat binding facilitate photocopying. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials.This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman.See also The ABCs of CBM: A Practical Guide to Curriculum-Based Measurement by Michelle K. Hosp John L. Hosp and Kenneth W. Howell which provides hands-on instructions for implementing a core technique used in CBE. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462513529

The ABCs of IP Addressing Our world is rapidly becoming an Internet-based world with tens of millions of homes millions of businesses and within a short period of time possibly hundreds of millions of mobile professionals accessing the literal mother of all networks. One of the key problems affecting many Internet users ranging from individual professionals to networking managers and administrators is a lack of knowledge concerning Internet Protocol (IP) addressing. A detailed reference guide The ABCs of IP Addressing provides you with the detailed information about the key challenges of IP addressing and designing networks that work efficiently. It takes you from the basics of the binary numbering system to advanced topics in subnetting network address translation and configuring workstations servers and routers. The book contains network tools that prepare you for testing and troubleshooting and highlights the need for techniques that conserve the use of IP addressing as well as the creation of a next generation IP addressing structure. While structured on a chapter by chapter basis wherever possible each chapter was written to be independent making the book convenient and easy to use in a hectic work environment. While you may find it possible to design a network or configure a workstation to operate without a detailed knowledge of IP addressing the end results are not very efficient. And in the quickly changing global business environment inefficiency wastes your time and money both valuable resources for gaining and maintaining the competitive edge. With The ABCs of IP Addressing you get the comprehensive coverage of applications and protocols that help you do your job faster and more effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138472426

The ABCs of LDAPHow to Install Run and Administer LDAP Services This book explores the use of Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) as an efficient protocol. It combines all of the relevant information available on the Internet along with a number of arguments treated in the various books that are available and provides many examples of LDAP code. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138453630

The Abe Administration and the Rise of the Prime Ministerial Executive With the advent of the second Abe administration the question of ‘who leads’ in Japan has become much easier to answer - the Prime Minister and his executive office backed by a substantial policy support apparatus. This rise of the ‘prime ministerial executive’ is therefore one of the most important structural changes in Japan’s political system in the post-war period. This book explains how the prime ministerial executive operates under the Abe administration and how it is contributing to Abe’s unprecedented policymaking authority. It analyses how reform of central government under Prime Ministers Nakasone Hashimoto and Koizumi has produced the necessary institutional innovations to allow the prime minister to assert a more authoritative policy leadership turning Japan’s traditional decentralised and bottom-up politics on its head. Comparing the Westminster and presidential systems of governance and applying them to Japan’s contemporary politics the book shows that whilst elements of both can be found neither captures the essence of the transformation involved in the rise of the prime ministerial executive. Providing a thorough analysis of power in Japanese politics this book will be useful to students and scholars of Japanese Politics Comparative Politics and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175306

The AbkhaziansA Handbook This handbook provides a ready introduction and practical guide to the Abkhazian people and language. It includes chapters written by experts in the field covering all aspects of the people including their history religion politics economy culture literature and media plus pictures chronologies and appendices of up-to-date statistics maps and bibliographies.This volume forms part of the Peoples of the Caucasus series which is an indispensable - and accessible - resource to all those with an interest in the Caucasus: journalists aid workers regional specialists in government law banking accounting as well as tourists business people students and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874596

The Abnormal Menstrual Cycle Disorders of menstruation are among the most common problems encountered in womens' health and include early delayed and irregular menstrual cycles painful menses and excessive menstrual bleeding and early menopause. Their treatment presents a variety of complex challenges especially since some of the treatments used can themselves result in further menstrual and hormonal complications. This text provides a comprehensive review of our current knowledge of the causes of these conditions their investigation and the treatment options available. It has been designed as a practical reference for the doctors' office or clinic presenting the physician with a detailed account of how to assess the patient and then determine the most appropriate course of treatment which may extend beyond pharmacologic interventions to surgery. Practice points conclude each section and summarize the most important clinical and management issues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392277

The Abolition of Antitrust The Abolition of Antitrust asserts that antitrust laws--on economic legal and moral grounds--are bad and provides convincing evidence supporting arguments for their total abolition. Every year new antitrust prosecutions arise in the U.S. courts as in the cases against 3M and Visa/MasterCard as well as a number of ongoing antitrust cases such as those involving Microsoft and college football's use of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS). Gary Hull and the contributing authors show that these cases--as well as the Sherman Anti-Trust Act itself--are based on an erroneous interpretation of the history of American business premised on bad economics. They equivocate between economic and political power--the power to produce versus the power to use physical force. For Hull anti-trust prosecutions are based on a horrible moral inversion: that it is acceptable to sacrifice America's best producers.The contributors explain how key antitrust ideas for instance "monopoly " "restraint of trade " and "anticompetitive behavior " have been used to justify prosecution and then make clear why those ideas are false. They sketch the historical legal economic and moral reasoning that gave rise to the passage and growth of antitrust legislation. All of the theoretical points in this volume are woven around a number of fascinating cases both historical and current--including the Charles River Bridge Alcoa General Electric and Kellogg/General Mills. This is a dynamic and accessible work that is not simply a polemical argument for a particular policy position.Designed for the uninformed but educated layman The Abolition of Antitrust also makes positive arguments in defense of wealth creation business and profit explains the proper role of government and offers a rational view of the meaning of contract and economic freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515307

The Abolition of Serfdom in Russia1762-1907 In February 1861 Tsar Alexander II issued the statutes abolishing the institution of serfdom in Russia. The procedures set in motion by Alexander II undid the ties that bound together 22 million serfs and 100 000 noble estate owners and changed the face of Russia.   Rather than presenting abolition as an 'event' that happened in February 1861 The Abolition of Serfdom in Russia presents the reform as a process. It traces the origins of the abolition of serfdom back to reforms in related areas in 1762 and forward to the culmination of the process in 1907. Written in an engaging and accessible manner the book shows how the reform process linked the old social economic and political order of eighteenth-century Russia with the radical transformations of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries that culminated in revolution in 1917. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135864

The AbolitionistsThe Family and Marriage under Attack In The Abolitionists (a companion volume to The Shaking of the Foundations) Ronald Fletcher turns his attention to those critics who have advocated the abolition of the family. Blaming the strength of the family for all discontents they see the family as the deeply entrenched last bastion of an exploitative capitalist society - an obstacle to social progress and a prop for patriarchy. These new critics have exerted a growing influence throughout the 1970s and 1980s and this is the first book to subject them to a systematic critical appraisal. The Abolitionists is a controversial and impressive defence of the modern family shaped by a century and a half of humane reform. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001937

The Aboriginal Male in the Enlightenment World This is the first historical study of indigenous Australian masculinity. Using the reactions of eighteenth-century western explorers to Aboriginal men Konishi argues that these encounters were not as negative as has been thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661677

The Aboriginal People of Peninsular MalaysiaFrom the Forest to the Urban Jungle To date most studies of Malaysia’s aboriginal people the Orang Asli have studied the community in either the rural or forest settings. This book however outlines the dynamics of Orang Asli migration to Kuala Lumpur – Malaysia’s most urbanised region – and explores the lived experiences of these individuals in the urban space. The book begins by charting the history of the Orang Asli under British colonial rule followed by the community’s experiences under the Malaysian government in an attempt to provide a deeper understanding of the economic and social complexities facing the Orang Asli today. Based on extensive original research the book goes on to discuss the interesting changes taking place among urban Orang Asli migrants with regards to gender dynamics while exploring the unique ways in which these urban indigenous migrants maintain close links with their home communities in the rural spaces of Peninsular Malaysia. The book concludes by assessing how research on the urban Orang Asli fits into broader studies of urban and contemporary indigeneity in both Malaysia and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606937

The Aboriginal Tent EmbassySovereignty Black Power Land Rights and the State The Aboriginal Tent Embassy was established in Canberra in January 1972 when four Aboriginal activists drove from Sydney to Canberra planted a beach umbrella on the lawns across the road from the Commonwealth Parliament House and called it an Embassy. They were responding to a speech by conservative Prime Minister William McMahon in which he rejected Aboriginal land rights and reaffirmed the government’s commitment to a policy of assimilation. The protestors declared that McMahon's statement effectively relegated indigenous people to the status of ‘aliens in our own land’ thus as aliens ‘we would have an embassy of our own’. The brilliant idea of pitching a Tent Embassy hijacked all the symbolic 'national significance' attached to this small patch of grass by the Australian state and media and put it to work for radically different purposes. It enacted the kind of land rights that the activists were seeking and it did so in a way that also drew attention to the living conditions of so many Aboriginal people across Australia. On its twentieth anniversary the Embassy was permanently established as part of an on-going struggle for recognition of Aboriginal land rights and sovereignty. It remains today and celebrates its fortieth anniversary in 2012. This book draws together contributions from an interdisciplinary group of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal scholar some of whom were participants in the events that they write about to examine the social historical and political significance of the Aboriginal Tent Embassy for Australian society and for the struggle for indigenous rights internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839518

The Aboutness of Writing Center TalkA Corpus-Driven and Discourse Analysis Writing centers in universities and colleges aim to help student writers develop practices that will make them better writers in the long term and that will improve their draft papers in the short term. The tutors who work in writing centers accomplish such goals through one-to-one talk about writing. This book analyzes the aboutness of writing center talk—what tutors and student writers talk about when they come together to talk about writing. By combining corpus-driven analysis to provide a quantitative microlevel view of the subject matter and sociocultural discourse analysis to provide a qualitative macrolevel view of tutor-student writer interactions it further establishes how these two research methods operate together to produce a robust and rigorous analysis of spoken discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882600

The Absent Father Effect on DaughtersFather Desire Father Wounds The Absent Father Effect on Daughters investigates the impact of absent – physically or emotionally – and inadequate fathers on the lives and psyches of their daughters through the perspective of Jungian analytical psychology. This book tells the stories of daughters who describe the insecurity of self the splintering and disintegration of the personality and the silencing of voice. Issues of fathers and daughters reach to the intra-psychic depths and archetypal roots to issues of self and culture both personal and collective. Susan E. Schwartz illustrates the maladies and disappointments of daughters who lack a father figure and incorporates clinical examples describing how daughters can break out of idealizations betrayals abandonments and losses to move towards repair and renewal. The book takes an interdisciplinary approach expanding and elucidating Jungian concepts through dreams personal stories fairy tales and the poetry of Sylvia Plath along with psychoanalytic theory including Andre Green’s ‘dead father effect’ and Julia Kristeva’s theories on women and the body as abject. Examining daughters both personally and collectively affected by the lack of a father The Absent Father Effect on Daughters is highly relevant for those wanting to understand the complex dynamics of daughters and fathers to become their authentic selves. It will be essential reading for anyone seeking understanding analytical and depth psychologists other therapy professionals academics and students with Jungian and post-Jungian interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360856

The Absent God in the Works of William Wordsworth Called by one of its reviewers "Wordsworth’s biographia literaria " this book takes its reader on a fascinating journey into the mind of the poet whose attitude to God and religion points to a major shift in Western culture. The monograph probes the philosophical foundations of Wordsworth’s religious outlook drawing attention to this First Generation Romantic poet as the author who happened to record in his verse the rise to prominence of some of the intellectual and spiritual challenges and the most troublesome uncertainties that have defined Western man ever since. The book constitutes a self-contained whole and can be read independently. Simultaneously it creates an unusual duet with the companion volume The Presence of God in the Works of William Wordsworth. These two works can be regarded as contraries—or negatives: one offering an ironically positive reading of Wordsworth’s religious discourse the other offering a reading which is positively negative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367608132

The Absolute Power Complex from Constantine to StalinThe Collective Unconscious of Catholic and Orthodox Countries In The Absolute Power Complex from Constantine to Stalin: The Collective Unconscious of Catholic and Orthodox Countries Mino Vianello advances a new hermeneutical paradigm in analyzing why liberal-democratic institutions and ways of life do not flourish in Catholic and Orthodox countries. Vianello maintains that the breaking point is not the Reform as Weber stated in the wake of de Tocqueville but the events of the fourth century with the Nicene Council convoked by Constantine for the purely political purpose of giving a psychological cement to the crumbling empire and Theodosius the Great’s decision to proclaim the Trinitarian Doctrine State Religion. These events left an indelible mark in the collective unconscious of the peoples who happened to fall into this mesh studded with neo-platonic philosophical categories and legal concepts derived from Roman Law. This book demonstrates the inception and effects of the Absolute Power Complex by linking the theological-political construction of the Church to later absolute regimes and twentieth century dictatorships. This distinguishes these countries from those Christianized by Arius’ followers which eleven centuries later became Protestant. Vianello traces the wavering succession of philosophical and theological doctrines which have shaken Christianity leading to a combination of politics and theology unknown to early Christians and the Evangelical Message. This is the first time that Jung’s concept of the Collective Unconscious has been historically explored in terms of political and social consequences in such an innovative and interdisciplinary way. Although Vianello explores historical themes this book will be a fascinating resource for analytical psychologists and other professionals informed by Jung’s ideas. It will also appeal to academics and students of the history of ideas political theory sociology hermeneutics cultural studies and other professionals interested in contemporary events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598294

The Absurd First published in 1969 provides a helpful introduction to the study of Absurdist writing and drama in the first half of the twentieth century. After discussing a variety of definitions of the Absurd it goes on to examine a number of key figures in the movement such as Esslin Sartre Camus Ionesco and Genet. The book concludes with a discussion of the limitations of the term ‘Absurd’ and possible objections to Absurdity. This book will be of interest to those studying Absurdist literature as well as twentieth century drama literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241886

The Abuse of MenTrauma Begets Trauma When men are abused everybody suffers. This courageous book exposes a dark secret: Men are often victims of abuse. Although a great deal of attention has recently been paid to the victimization of women the role of men as victims--not just perpetrators--has been neglected. The Abuse of Men reveals the impact of physical sexual and emotional trauma on the lives and relationships of men. This groundbreaking book shows how the negative effects of both basic training and combat may also cause lasting damage to men's self-esteem ability to trust personal boundaries and ability to form healthy relationships. The Abuse of Men explores the prevalence of other kinds of violence and abuse toward men and boys from child-battering to spousal abuse. It also discusses how the culture of violence and societal expectations of boys and men can help drive victims of abuse toward continuing the cycle of violence. The Abuse of Men discusses the sources of trauma including: the quality and quantity of domestic violence committed by women against men the role of abusive fathers in raising sons who become abusers vicarious traumatization from living with partners whose uncontrolled PTSD makes them dangerously abusive hazing military training and other socially sanctioned male-on-male violence trauma contagion and transactional victimizingThe Abuse of Men also offers specific suggestions for therapists working with abused men and their partners including an innovative step-by-step program for treating couples who have both been traumatized. By understanding how men and boys become victims and respond to trauma you can help heal their pain and teach them to build positive loving relationships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809182

The Abuse of Minors in the Catholic ChurchDismantling the Culture of Cover Ups This book offers an academically rigorous examination of the biological psychological social and ecclesiastical processes that allowed sexual abuse in the Catholic Church to happen and then be covered up. The collected essays provide a means to better assess systemic wrongdoing in religious institutions so that they can be more effectively held to account. An international team of contributors apply a necessarily multi-disciplinary approach to this difficult subject. Chapters look closely at the sexual abuse of minors by Roman Catholic clerics explaining the complexity of this issue which cannot be reduced to simple misconduct sexual deviation or a management failure alone. The book will help the reader to better understand the social organizational and cultural processes in the Church over recent decades as well as the intricate world of beliefs moral rules and behaviours. It concludes with some strategies for change at the individual and corporate levels that will better ensure safeguarding within the Catholic Church and its affiliate institutions.   This multifaceted study gives a nuanced analysis of this huge organizational failure and offers recommendations for effective ways of preventing it in the future. As such it will be of keen interest to scholars of Religious Studies Sociology of Religion Psychology Psychiatry Legal Studies Ethics Anthropology Cultural Studies History and Theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433451

The Abused and the AbuserVictim–Perpetrator Dynamics Severe abuse often occurs in settings where the grouping whether based around a family or a community organisation or institution outwardly appears to be very respectable. The nature of attachment dynamics allied with threat discrediting the manipulation of the victim's dissociative defences long-term conditioning and the endless invoking of shame mean that sexual physical and emotional abuse may in some instances be essentially unending. Even when separation from the long-term abuser is attempted it may initially be extremely difficult to achieve and there are some individuals who never achieve this parting. Even when the abuser is dead the intrapsychic nature of the enduring attachment experienced by their victim remains complicated and difficult to resolve. This volume includes multiple perspectives from highly experienced clinicians researchers and writers on the nature of the relationship between the abused and their abuser(s). No less than five of this international grouping of authors have been president of the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation the world's oldest international trauma society. This book which opens with a highly original clinical paper on 'weaponized sex' by Richard Kluft one of the foremost pioneers of the modern dissociative disorders field concludes with a gripping historical perspective written by Jeffrey Masson as he reengages with issues that first brought him to worldwide prominence in the 1980s. Between these two pieces the contributors all highly acclaimed for their clinical theoretical or research work present original cutting edge work on this complex subject.   This book was originally published as a double special issue of the Journal of Trauma and Dissociation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380115

The Abyss of Madness Despite the many ways in which the so-called psychoses can become manifest they are ultimately human events arising out of human contexts. As such they can be understood in an intersubjective manner removing the stigmatizing boundary between madness and sanity. Utilizing the post-Cartesian psychoanalytic approach of phenomenological contextualism as well as almost 50 years of clinical experience George Atwood presents detailed case studies depicting individuals in crisis and the successes and failures that occurred in their treatment. Topics range from depression to schizophrenia bipolar disorder to dreams dissociative states to suicidality. Throughout is an emphasis on the underlying essence of humanity demonstrated in even the most extreme cases of psychological and emotional disturbance and both the surprising highs and tragic lows of the search for the inner truth of a life – that of the analyst as well as the patient. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897105

The Academic CorporationA History of College and University Governing Boards This book the first ever overview of the subject traces the history of the government of higher education from the middle ages through the 1950's and concludes with a look towards the future. It provides insight into the origins and progression of corporate organization associated with western universities and explores whether and to what extent changing conditions raise the question of its obsolescence. It will be of interest to those who study higher education as well as the general public governing board members and professors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053394

The Academic Face of PsychoanalysisPapers in Philosophy the Humanities and the British Clinical Tradition Ever since Freud psychoanalysts have explored the connections between psychoanalysis and literature and psychoanalysis and philosophy while literary criticism social science and philosophy have all reflected on and made use of ideas from psychoanalytic theory. The Academic Face of Psychoanalysis presents contributions from these fields and gives the reader an insight into different understandings and applications of psychoanalytic theory. This book comprises twelve contributions from experts in their fields covering philosophy psychoanalysis sociology and literary theory. The chapters are divided into three distinct sections: Psychoanalysis Philosophy Social science and literary theory Louise Braddock and Michael Lacewing successfully bring these contributions together with an in-depth introduction that allows the reader to explore the connections between the different disciplines. The multi-disciplinary approach to this book is rare; it will appeal to academics and students from the subject areas of psychoanalysis humanities and social science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203759110

The Academic Library and Its Users The many recent changes in higher and further education mean that it is more important than ever to analyse the needs of academic library users and both promote and provide the service they require. This constructive book pervaded throughout by the impact of IT on the learning environment surveys the influences on today's academic library and explains how to increase user satisfaction through quality management. The author focuses particularly on users' behaviour in the library the problems they cause or encounter and how libraries cope. The book examines the varying needs of undergraduate and graduate mature and part-time students overseas students franchised students distance learners and other groups with special needs explaining ways in which these needs can be identified and the service evaluated. One chapter is devoted to research and researchers' information demands. The particular requirements of subject communities and their consequences for academic libraries are also investigated as well as the requirements of teaching staff and ways in which the library can work with them. The author emphasizes the importance of user education programmes and explains how to promote the library effectively with limited resources. For librarians heads of services and senior library managers in further and higher education and those such as subject librarians responsible for specific student groups this book provides a comprehensive and realistic guide to providing and promoting a quality service. Students of librarianship and information management will gain valuable insight from this book into user analysis and improving the performance of information provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399971

The Academic Library DirectorReflections on a Position in Transition The Academic Library Director: Reflections on a Position in Transition addresses the changing nature of work and the new demands being placed on academic library directors. The authors’broad range of professional experience offers you unique insight on a management position that is truly in transition. Get inside seasoned professionals’heads to save time effort and money for yourself and your library. See what these experienced directors did right . . . and learn from their mistakes. The Academic Library Director is the resource that:Considers the challenges of leading an academic library through the transition period between permanent directors; lists the challenges met by interim directors and presents their advice for succeeding in this difficult role.Studies the career paths for academic library directors based on a survey of 21 library directors across the country with a focus on factors such as gender education age tenure professional experience and internal vs. external candidates.Identifies critical criteria for recruiting library leaders for the 21st century. Should your library hire a manager or a leader?Provides a unique non-librarian perspective on the establishment of a newly configured position of Vice Provost for Information and Dean of University Libraries at a large university. Discusses the perceptions recently appointed academic library directors have about collegiate life vis à vis the realities they’ve encountered since assuming their positions.Shows how a library can thrive in a not-for-profit culture by embracing for-profit principles. The Academic Library Director: Reflections on a Position in Transition will help prepare you and your library for the only sure thing in the future--change. Successful library directors will be the ones who can recognize and thrive on the “management of change.” Unsuccessful directors will find themselves unable to adapt. Use this book to ensure your library comes out on the right side of the line. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879697

The Academic ManA Study in the Sociology of a Profession When it was originally published The Academic Man was the first full-scale social science-based study on the American academic profession. The issues identified by Logan Wilson in 1942 remain central to any consideration of the American professoriate. Wilson demonstrates the usefulness of a historical perspective in understanding the present as well as the considerable continuity in higher education. His acute observations remain a critical base for contemporary studies of higher education.The Academic Man explores three mam aspects of higher education: the academic hierarchy academic status and academic processes and functions. He discusses the difficulty college graduates have in finding jobs a problem still prevalent today. He also examines the small number of publications produced by graduates with Ph.Ds showing that only a few account for the greatest percentage of publications as well as the ratio of teaching activities to non-teaching activities performed by faculty members.In his new introduction Philip G. Altbach discusses the changes that have occurred in the college community during the past half-century including the expansion of universities and the increasing diversity of students and faculty hi terms of gender ethnicity and religious background. At the same tune he shows how Wilson's basic tenets continue to hold true for contemporary academic life. The timelessness of The Academic Man will make it a valuable resource for students professors university administrators and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534018

The Academic Marketplace "This volume is a must for anyone interested in academic problems and will produce the emotion of recognition in those concerned and the emotion of surprise in those outside the field."-Los Angeles Times "Professors Caplow and McGee have given scholarly respectability to what many a professor has long suspected: Competition in the academic marketplace is as severe as in the business world. [Their book] might come to have the same function for the professor as Machiavelli's work had for ambitious princes."-Midwest Journal of Political Science The Academic Marketplace is a straightforward hard-hitting exposu of the American university. Caplow and McGee consider all the working parts of the system and assess their suitability to the professed purpose. Their report on the actualities myths and consequences of routines thus amounts to an anatomy of an institution-an anatomy that does not present a pretty picture. We learn for example that the chief criteria used in making appointments are prestige and compatibility not teaching ability. The authors describe the precipitous decline in teaching loads and then explain how this tendency is related to the new seller's market on the one hand and to the extravagantly indeterminate structure of the university as an institution on the other. Not only is the temper judicious the facts well gathered and competently marshaled but the expression of results is invariably lucid. In a new introduction the authors sort out fact from legend and discern trends they address the validity of their own research methods and the applicability of their original findings to today's academic marketplace. They observe that the essential commodity offered in the academic marketplace is still the same-the mysterious intangible called prestige by which universities colleges departments disciplines fields of inquiry journals and ultimately faculty candidates are ranked from high to low and raised up and cast down accordingly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534025

The Academic Presentation: Situated Talk in Action How is the task of giving a presentation accomplished? In this insightful book Johanna Rendle-Short unpacks this seemingly simple task to show the complexity that underlies it. Examining the academic presentation as a case in point she details how seminar presenters interact with the audience and objects around them to produce a coherent whole. Through detailed examination of talk-in-interaction the book throws light on one instance of talk as situated practice demonstrating both the ordinariness of the academic presentation and its intricate complexity. While audience members recognize that a seminar is underway this book shows how this recognition comes about. The Academic Presentation will greatly interest scholars of talk and interaction analysis situated talk ethnomethodology and conversation analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254923

The Academic ProfessionThe Professoriate in Crisis First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138965720

The Academic Quality HandbookEnhancing Higher Education in Universities and Further Education Colleges Universities and further education colleges are under increasing pressure to provide 'quality' for their students. Quality assurance and development issues affect the staff resources administration and culture of an academic institution yet there is often a lack of clear guidance available to those responsible for implementing best practice. This book provides practical guidelines for managing academic quality assurance and quality enhancement outlining best practice from both the UK and the rest of the world. Each chapter addresses the key points risks and good practice across a wide range of quality issues drawing explicitly and in detail from the QAA guidance on the Code of Practice Subject Benchmarks Qualifications Framework and Institutional Audit. The material is presented in an accessible and straightforward style incorporating useful features such as development questions for individual or team review. A maintained website accompanying this book (www.academicquality.com) contains further useful resources with updates and supplementary material in this constantly changing area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179578

The Academic Revolution The Academic Revolution describes the rise to power of professional scholars and scientists first in America's leading universities and now in the larger society as well. Without attempting a full-scale history of American higher education it outlines a theory about its development and present status. It is illustrated with firsthand observations of a wide variety of colleges and universities the country over-colleges for the rich and colleges for the upwardly mobile; colleges for vocationally oriented men and colleges for intellectually and socially oriented women; colleges for Catholics and colleges for Protestants; colleges for blacks and colleges for rebellious whites.The authors also look at some of the revolution's consequences. They see it as intensifying conflict between young and old and provoking young people raised in permissive middle-class homes to attacks on the legitimacy of adult authority. In the process the revolution subtly transformed the kinds of work to which talented young people aspire contributing to the decline of entrepreneurship and the rise of professionalism. They conclude that mass higher education for all its advantages has had no measurable effect on the rate of social mobility or the degree of equality in American society.Jencks and Riesman are not nostalgic; their description of the nineteenth-century liberal arts colleges is corrosively critical. They maintain that American students know more than ever before that their teachers are more competent and stimulating than in earlier times and that the American system of higher education has brought the American people to an unprecedented level of academic competence. But while they regard the academic revolution as having been an historically necessary and progressive step they argue that like all revolutions it can devour its children. For Jencks and Riesman academic professionalism is an advance over amateur gentility but they warn of its dangers and limitations: the elitism and arrogance implicit in meritocracy the myopia that derives from a strictly academic view of human experience and understanding the complacency that comes from making technical competence an end rather than a means. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534049

The Academic System in American Society Although the period of student protests of the 1960s and 1970s has long passed Alain Touraine argues in this wide-ranging and vigorous essay that the period's problems remain with us. Higher degrees have become less and less valuable on the labor market and the demand for academic reform has become more intense. Community colleges still try to provide equal educational opportunities for the poor and the minorities without much success. And the university has not yet resolved the conflict between being the home of impartial inquiry and research and serving constituent interests.Touraine views American higher education as a system within a definite though changing social context. He compares U.S. student movements with those of other countries. He is skeptical about the way Americans view the relationships between the university and what he regards as the ruling forces of the society between knowledge and power between production and education. He offers no facile solutions but he presents an exciting nontraditional analysis of the social and political forces that have shaped the modern history of higher education.In the new introduction Clark Kerr contrasts his own views as an American observer to those of Touraine as a French intellectual. He asserts that the family not higher education is the most important "school" in the process of reproducing society. Kerr places more emphasis than does Touraine on the labor market on the production functions (training of skills and advancing technology) of the vast nonelite segments of American higher education on the long-term impacts of science in changing society and on scholarly criticism in affecting transformations and places less emphasis on sporadic political protests by faculty and students.He agrees with Touraine however in his two great themes: (1) that you cannot understand the academic system unless you first understand society; and (2) that the rise of the university must be understood to understand modern society where "knowledge is power." This volume will be important to all those interested in higher education whether as participants or observers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534056

The Academic Teaching Librarian's Handbook The Academic Teaching Librarian’s Handbook is a comprehensive resource for academic library professionals and LIS students looking to pursue a teaching role in their work and to develop this aspect of their professional lives in a holistic way throughout their careers. The book is built around the core ideas of reflective self-development and informed awareness of one’s personal professional landscape. Through engaging with a series of exercises and reflective pauses in each chapter readers are encouraged to reflect on their professional identity self-image self-efficacy and progress as they consider each of the different aspects of the teaching role. This handbook will: provide a comprehensive resource on teaching professional development and reflective practice for academic teaching librarians at all stages of their careers explore the current landscape of teaching librarianship in higher education and highlight the important developments issues and trends that are shaping current and future practice examine the roles and responsibilities of the academic teaching librarian in the digital era introduce the essential areas of development skill and knowledge that will empower current and future professionals in the role inspire prospective and current academic teaching librarians to adopt a broad conception of the role that goes beyond the basic idea of classroom-based teaching and provide practical tools to engage in personal development and career planning in this area. The Academic Teaching Librarian’s Handbook is an indispensable reference suitable for early career professionals at the start of their teaching journey as well as mid- or late-career librarians who may have moved into leadership and managerial roles and who wish to advance their teaching role to the next level. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304622

The Academic Writer's ToolkitA User’s Manual Berger’s slim user-friendly volume on academic writing is a gift to linguistically-stressed academics. Author of 60 published books the author speaks to junior scholars and graduate students about the process and products of academic writing. He differentiates between business writing skills for memos proposals and reports and the scholarly writing that occurs in journals and books. He has suggestions for getting the “turgid” out of turgid academic prose and offers suggestions on how to best structure various forms of documents for effective communication. Written in Berger’s friendly personal style he shows by example that academics can write good readable prose in a variety of genres. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419336

The Academy in CrisisPolitical Economy of Higher Education The Academy in Crisis is a provocative contribution to an important debate....The costs of goverment support for American universities are not negligible. They include stress on some of the core values of universities and of science-vaules like openness collaboration and collegiality-and pressure too on other central institutional responsibilities such as the education of undergradutes. Robert M. Rosenzweig former president Association of American Universities Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534063

The Academy of San Carlos and Mexican Art HistoryPolitics History and Art in Nineteenth-Century Mexico The first substantial Mexican colonial art historiography in English this book examines the origin of the study of colonial art in Mexico as a symptom of the development of modern museum practice in mid-nineteenth-century Mexico City. Also an intellectual history this study recognizes the role of nationalism in the initiation of art historical practice in what is understood today more broadly as Latin America. Although there has been a steady stream of scholarship produced about the subject beginning in Mexico and increasingly in the United States what is variably known as viceregal or colonial Mexican Spanish colonial and colonial Latin American art continues to be underplayed or overlooked by most art historians and is thus marginal in the field of art history. Ray Hernández-Durán redresses that omission presenting a detailed examination of the origin of the study of colonial art in Mexico. Drawing upon archival research this volume touches upon the role of politics on the formation of the first gallery of Mexican painting in the Academy of San Carlos and the first comprehensive historical treatment of the material in the form of a dialogue. Furthermore this study promotes further research in colonial art historiography and underlines the pivotal role that the Indo-Hispanic Americas played in the emergence of early modernity and the process of globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736712

The Access to SubjectivityPhenomenology Buddhism and Psychotherapy This book explores the conceptual and practical connections that exist between phenomenology Buddhism and psychotherapy. These three disciplines clearly have completely different origins histories conceptualizations and academic environments and at first blush there seems to be no real bond between them. However this book shows that there are connections between these diverse approaches but they have the peculiar character of being latent and hidden. Thus phenomenology and the practice of mindfulness share a similar though perhaps not explicit goal: to exclude the ego. Notwithstanding this connection they approach this task from quite separate roads each of which conceals this implicit goal giving the impression that both disciplines are irreducible and disconnected as if they were completely distinct and closed systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205814

The Accidental SystemHealth Care Policy In America With the demise of the Clinton health care reform plan the debate on health care changed but did not subside. From opinion pieces in newspapers to dinner-table conversations the debate over whether the right to quality health care is a public right akin to educating our children or whether it is a private one akin to life insurance continues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318246

The Accidental Tourist Wilfrid Scawen Blunt and the British Invasion of Egypt in 1882 This fascinating account highlights the extent the world's major powers will go to as they seek to insure their own interests and agendas despite the wishes of those whose countries they invade and occupy. The Accidental Tourist profiles Wilfrid Scawen Blunt's involvement in the so-called Arabi Revolt in 1882. It addresses Blunt's tireless efforts on behalf of the Egyptian Nationalists to mediate the differences between Britain and Egypt and prevent a British invasion of Egypt. It highlights what amounted to a government cover-up of the actions of certain governmental officials to precipitate the invasion by falsifying intelligence information and manipulating the press. It also takes to task the scholarly tradition of maligning Blunt and questioning the accuracy of his version of the events of 1882. Blunt was branded a traitor in the House of Commons. This book was written to set the record straight. It is ideal reading for those interested in the field of Middle Eastern Imperial or Colonial history and will provide readers with a better understanding of the real story of imperialism that went on at the time and is still going on in the Middle East today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645614

The Accomptant's Oracle This book first published in 1771 and reissued in 1984 is a fascinating insight into the history of accounting. Written by a London accountant (‘accomptant’) in 1771 it examines the profession as it was in the eighteenth century. It looks at the system of book-keeping the banking business and double entry book-keeping for manufacturers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514631

The Acconia SurveyNeolithic Settlement and the Obsidian Trade Report of a key survey of archaeological sites in the southern toe of Italy to discover Neolithic sites and documenting prehistoric trade in obsidian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404717

The Accountability Gap in EU law Almost two decades ago the fall of the Santer Commission against a background of allegations of maladministration and nepotism had the effect of placing accountability on the political agenda of the EU institutions. More recently the non-ratification of the Constitutional Treaty the difficulties of the ratification of the Lisbon Treaty and the current financial crisis have increased the calls for accountability in the EU.This book investigates whether any progress towards more accountability and transparency has been made in the post-Lisbon era by taking a holistic approach to the subject. Marios Costa argues that currently the EU institutions and the Member States are not in a position to hold the so-called independent agencies as well as the various committees and expert groups accountable. Despite recent progress the EU still needs to put forward an acceptable constitutional framework which will truly secure accountability at the EU level of governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595944

The Accountant's MagazineAn Anthology This book first published in 1986 contains a series of articles from The Accountants’ Magazine from the early years of the twentieth century. They provide insights into the development of accountancy as a profession and the development of the professional bodies that oversaw it. Careful selection of the articles for this volume mean that there are often contrasting pairs of articles on the same subject providing a neat summation of any debate on the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367533397

The Accounting Postulates and Principles Controversy of the 1960s This book first published in 1982 gathers together a series of articles and editorials written in response to the Accounting Research Program of the early 1960s. Accounting Research Study No. 1 and No. 3 sprang from the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ desire to keep up with ‘economic and social changes which affect accounting’ and the research studies into ‘postulates’ and ‘principles’ proved to be controversial. These articles analyse the findings and provide vital historical insight into the profession of the time and its further development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506810

The Accounting System of Native Banks in Peking and Tientsin This book first published in 1941 is a comprehensive study on the native banks that linked small Chinese traders and the larger Chinese and foreign banks. It is based on extensive research in Tientsin and Peking and a large number of interviews with native bankers and the result is an exhaustive study on the practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364868

The Accounts of the British EmpireCapital Flows from 1799 to 1914 The fundamental role of Great Britain's economy in the international economic system in the century preceding the First World War is demonstrated by a number of variables which have drawn the interest of many scholars. The focus here is on capital flows. The main difficulty encountered in this work arose from a shortage of documentation on economic data in the historical period under consideration which has been tentatively reconstructed on the basis of a number of estimates subjected to a close comparative scrutiny. The book provides a valid guide to anyone wishing to improve their understanding of the so-called "pax britannica" which at that time rested on the canons of free trade and the gold standard. This historical period is considered by many to be the first experience of capitalist globalization. In this sense the book is also intended to provide useful reading for those who want to reflect on the possible future evolution of the world economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622616

The Accumulation of Capital Rosa Luxemburg was a revolutionary socialist who fought and died for her beliefs. In January 1919 after being arrested for her involvement in a workers' uprising in Berlin she was brutally murdered by a group of right-wing soldiers. Her body was recovered days later from a canal. Six years earlier she had published what was undoubtedly her finest achievement The Accumulation of Capital - a book which remains one of the masterpieces of socialist literature. Taking Marx as her starting point she offers an independent and fiercely critical explanation of the economic and political consequences of capitalism in the context of the turbulent times in which she lived reinterpreting events in the United States Europe China Russia and the British Empire. Many today believe there is no alternative to global capitalism. This book is a timely and forceful statement of an opposing view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834613

The Accuracy Of Spatial Databases The book addresses the problem of accuracy of spatial databases and comprises of papers drawn from a wide range of physical and human systems taking approaches which vary from statistical to descriptive. Together they present both a comprehensive review of existing knowledge techniques and experience and an analysis of critical research needs in this area of spatial data handling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367580193

The Achievement Gap in ReadingComplex Causes Persistent Issues Possible Solutions In this volume prominent scholars experts in their respective fields and highly skilled in the research they conduct address educational and reading research from varied perspectives and address what it will take to close the achievement gap—with specific attention to reading. The achievement gap is redefined as a level at which all groups can compete economically in our society and have the literacy tools and habits needed for a good life. Bringing valuable theoretical frameworks and in-depth analytical approaches to interpretation of data the contributors examine factors that contribute to student achievement inside the school but which are also heavily influenced by out-of-school factors—such as poverty and economics ethnicity and culture family and community stratifications and approaches to measurement of achievement. These out-of-school factors present possibilities for new policies and practice. The overarching theme is that achievement gaps in reading are complex and that multiple perspectives are necessary to address the problem. The breadth and depth of perspectives and content in this volume and its conceptualization of the achievement gap are a significant contribution to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018792

The Achilles Heel Reader (Routledge Revivals)Men Sexual Politics and Socialism First published in 1991 The Achilles Heel Reader brings together key articles from Achilles Heel the path-breaking and influential magazine of men's sexual politics. It also includes an important introduction by the editor setting the magazine in its intellectual and historical context. Achilles Heel first published in 1978 was a magazine which explored positive conceptions of masculinity and the ways in which men can change in response to the challenge of feminism. It sought to persuade men to take responsibility for the power they share as men in relation to women - and to use this responsibility both in their personal relationships and in challenging the political and social institutions and practices that embody such power. This selection covers crucial issues in men's lives - work sexuality children relationships   family class sharing the experience of different masculinities - and brilliantly catches the tensions and anxieties of men trying to cope with the interplay between their sexuality and their political commitments. By bringing the personal and the political together The Achilles Heel Reader reconsiders basic questions of socialist theory and practice. It will be of great value to students of sociology women's studies politics and cultural studies as well as those interested in feminism as part of a process of reworking socialism.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203844694

The Acid Rain DebateScientific Economic And Political Dimensions This collection of essays by noted academicians lawyers energy agency administrators and research analysts focuses on the political and legal aspects of the acid rain debate the policy options for resolving the controversy and the international dimensions of acid rain control. The contributors highlight concerns drawn primarily from the developing study of acid rain in political science economics public administration and policy analysis--concerns that are the focal point of the public debate over the nature impact and cost of acid rain and the mitigation of its effects. The book complements the impressive body of research from the natural sciences and responds to the need for applied study to help resolve the current policy stalemate on this critical environmental issue. The Acid Rain Debate features a comprehensive annotated bibliography on acid rain and relevant social science research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367289980

The Acquisition of Maya PhonologyVariation in Yucatec Child Language First published in 1976. This title presents a study of Yucatec Maya segmental phonology by children. The aim of the study is to describe the phonological systems revealed in the speech of group of children in order to determine the kinds of structural differences which exist among these pedolectal variants. This title will be of great interest to students of linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608702

The Acquisition of Romance With Special Reference To FrenchThe Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition Volume 1 Chapter 7 First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781999

The Acquisition of SyntaxStudies in Comparative Developmental Linguistics This volume contains a collection of studies that survey recent research in developmental linguistics illustrating the fruitful interaction between comparative syntax and language acquisition. The contributors each analyse a well defined range of acquisition data aiming to derive them from primitive differences between child and adult grammar. The book covers cross-linguistic and cross-categorial phenomena shedding light on major developments in this novel and rapidly growing field. Extensions to second language acquisition and neuropathology are also suggested. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159013

The Acquisitions Budget This book first published in 1989 discusses the maintenance of a quality collection within a budget while still making necessary cuts and savings. As the purchasing power of the materials budget declines effectively managing the allocation of the materials budget and the development of the collections becomes more and more of a challenge. In The Acquisitions Budget practicing acquisitions librarians - representing almost all types and sizes of libraries - address their daily problems and share innovative and effective methods for dealing with a shrinking budget. These authoritative contributors who have many years of practical problems solving experience also offer useful tips on how to influence administrators faculty students - anyone who has even partial control over allocating the budget. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375089

The AcropolisGlobal Fame Local Claim The Acropolis in Athens has captured the imaginations of readers writers and travellers for centuries and every year draws crowds from all over the world. One of the world's most famous heritage sites it has long been a national monument of Greece and a potent symbol of western civilization. But the Acropolis is typically viewed in the context of 5th-century-BC Athenian society while the multiple local and international meanings and identities that the site shapes today are overlooked. This book looks at the meaning of the Acropolis in contemporary Greece. How are global ideas adopted and adapted by local cultures? How do Greeks deal with the national and international features of their ancient classical heritage? How do the global cultural constructions surrounding the Acropolis become part of local practices which project Greek cultural difference?The author examines this historic site as a powerful agent for negotiations of power on an international level. Drawing from a wide range of sources as well as original fieldwork this handsomely illustrated book will make compelling reading for anyone interested in heritage issues archaeology anthropology material culture studies and tourism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135876

The Act and Object of JudgmentHistorical and Philosophical Perspectives This book presents 12 original essays on historical and contemporary philosophical discussions of judgment. The central issues explored in this volume can be separated into two groups namely those concerning the act and object of judgment. What kind of act is judgment? How is it related to a range of other mental acts states and dispositions? Where and how does assertive force enter in? Is there a distinct category of negative judgments or are these simply judgments whose objects are negative? Concerning the object of judgment: How many objects are there of a given judgment? One as on the dual relation theory of Frege and Moore? Or many as in Russell’s later multiple relation theory? If there is a single object is it a proposition? And if so is it a force-neutral abstract entity that might equally figure as the object of a range of intentional attitudes? Or is it somehow constitutively tied to the act itself? These and related questions are approached from a variety of historical and contemporary perspectives. This book sheds new light on current controversies by drawing on the details of the distinct intellectual contexts in which previous philosophers’ positions about the nature of judgment were formulated. In turn new directions in present-day research promise to raise novel interpretive prospects and challenges in the history of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351387

The Act in ContextThe Canonical Papers of Steven C. Hayes The Canonical Papers of Steven C. Hayes is a compilation of his most pivotal articles written from 1982-2012. Through these selected papers Hayes again revisits the theoretical struggles between behavioral and cognitive-behavior theories taking us from the 1980s into present day discussing the breakthroughs and follies. Using this as a focus point he discusses the tradition of behavior analysis and its difficulties in addressing human language and cognition. Moving forward into the 90s he chronicles the changes in a behavioral approach that emerge from a contextual perspective on human cognition and lays out the foundation for a contextual behavioral science approach that he argues is more likely to lead to an understanding of human action and an alleviation of human suffering. Although the articles have previously been published they have been edited and compiled ensure this branch of research is clear to the modern audience. The compilation was chosen by Dr. Hayes to enhance his vision for a functional contextual approach to complex human behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818606

The Act of Musical CompositionStudies in the Creative Process The study of musical composition has been marked by a didactic technique-based approach focusing on the understanding of musical language and grammar -harmony counterpoint orchestration and arrangement - or on generic and stylistic categories. In the field of the psychology of music the study of musical composition even in the twenty-first century remains a poor cousin to the literature which relates to musical perception music performance musical preferences musical memory and so on. Our understanding of the compositional process has in the main been informed by anecdotal after-the-event accounts or post hoc analyses of composition. The Act of Musical Composition: Studies in the Creative Process presents the first coherent exploration around this unique aspect of human creative activity. The central threads or key themes - compositional process creative thinking and problem-solving - are integrated by the combination of theoretical understandings of creativity with innovative empirical work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252394

The Act of VotingIdentities Institutions and Locale Electoral behaviour is one of the most dynamic areas of study in the field of comparative politics today. A strongly emerging theme in recent years has been the need to set the study of voting behaviour in its wider context that is to understand how the behaviour of the individual (non)voter is conditioned by the environment in which the election is occurring. The main motivation for this book is to respond to this need. The Act of Voting examines voting – both the question of whether to vote (ie. electoral turnout) and who to vote for – in context from a range of interdisciplinary perspectives. In addition to other topics and themes chapters explore the national or social identities of individuals and how these contribute to complex social dynamics discuss the institutions that determine who is able to vote and over what and analyse the impact of the locale on the voting act. Offering chapters by up-and-coming scholars in the field of electoral behaviour as well as reflections on how the act of voting should be viewed in the broadest context – normatively institutionally and socially this book will be of interest to students and scholars researching political behaviour public opinion and politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309913

The Action Learning HandbookPowerful Techniques for Education Professional Development and Training Action learning is a continued process of learning and reflection with the support of a group of colleagues working on real issues. The action learning method is increasingly used to bring innovation to many different fields of work. The principles of action learning can achieve improvement and transformation in a wide range of applications and disciplines including professional training and educational contexts.This book is a comprehensive guide to action learning which maintains an accessible practical focus throughout. It is packed with useful resources including case studies and ideas for workshop sessions.Key topics covered include: * action learning in professional and educational settings* setting up facilitating and evaluating an action learning programme* the roles and skills required to practice successfully* use of action learning in relation to the individual the group and the organization* the role of reflection; and action learning theory.Newcomers to the area of action learning will find this an essential introduction which can be put to use straight away while more experienced practitioners seeking a deeper understanding will value the thorough analysis of action learning theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126589

The Action-Image of Society on Cultural Politicization Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1970 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866057

The Active ConsumerNovelty and Surprise in Consumer Choice The Active Consumer discusses how consumers seem to delight in trying new solutions and exploring new combinatory possibilities. This book provides an economic-theoretical understanding of this phenomenon and the many ways in which innovation can structure consumer choice. The authors show from different points of view how central novelty can be in consumer behaviour how it relates to technical change and how new consumer capabilities are developed and organized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007147

The Active Shooter Response Training Manual The modern Active Shooter Response (ASR) has continually evolved since its inception approximately a decade ago. This change is necessary to continue improvement on the ASR mission. The Active Shooter Response Training Manual provides police personnel with the skills necessary to respond successfully to any active shooter situation. Using established doctrine developed by the U.S. Army this program is designed to help create plan and execute ASR training at the departmental level. The methods and protocols presented are applicable across all federal state and local law enforcement agencies. The book begins by describing the ASR operation in the format of an operations order. It categorizes threat levels provides guidelines for action describes the mission statement and execution of it and addresses assets and equipment as well as issues related to command and signal. Next the book explores: Training principles and their utilization for developing a sound ASR training cycle Movement formations for teams and squads and the four phases of maneuver: find fix finish and follow-through Close Quarter Battle (CQB) and the principles of surprise speed and violence of action Skills that are necessary to become proficient in creating a list of mission tasks critical to the success of the unit Command and control issues and techniques for alleviating them Performance evaluations for each phase of the ASR mission Guidelines on selecting special equipment for the ASR mission A supplemental training video and PowerPoint® presentation enhance the text providing a multitiered learning experience for police agencies of any size and enabling them to adopt the principles and techniques to their own needs. An article on modern policing by Scott Hyderkhan appeared in Law Officer on April 8 2013. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466582972

The Active TeacherTraining and Assessment Originally published in 1955 this book holds some techniques for helping teachers to diagnose their own faults and learn from one another. The first part is concerned with the handling of speech problems in general and the second part with the training of English specialists. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024789

The Activity Kit for Babies and Toddlers at RiskHow to Use Everyday Routines to Build Social and Communication Skills Suspecting that your baby or toddler may have autism spectrum disorder or another developmental delay can be scary and overwhelming. But there is a lot you can do to help even while waiting for an evaluation or early intervention. With the right tools everyday tasks can be terrific opportunities for building critical social and communication skills. Start at the kitchen table bathtub or shopping cart! In this easy-to-navigate guide leading experts present more than 100 games and activities designed to support development in children from birth to age 3. Your child's daily routines are transformed into learning opportunities that promote crucial abilities like how to imitate others or use simple hand gestures to convey wants and needs. As a parent you are the most important person in your child's life. Now you can be the best teacher too. Winner (First Place)--American Journal of Nursing Book of the Year Award Child Health Category Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520916

The Actor and the CharacterExplorations in the Psychology of Transformative Acting Transformative acting remains the aspiration of many an emerging actor and constitutes the achievement of some of the most acclaimed performances of our age: Daniel Day-Lewis as Lincoln Meryl Streep as Mrs Thatcher Anthony Hopkins as Hannibal Lecter – the list is extensive and we all have our favourites. But what are the physical and psychological processes which enable actors to create characters so different from themselves? To understand this unique phenomenon Vladimir Mirodan provides both a historical overview of the evolution of notions of 'character' in Western theatre and a stunning contemporary analysis of the theoretical implications of transformative acting. The Actor and the Character: Surveys the main debates surrounding the concept of dramatic character and – contrary to recent trends – explains why transformative actors conceive their characters as ‘independent’ of their own personalities. Describes some important techniques used by actors to construct their characters by physical means: work on objects neutral and character masks Laban movement analysis Viewpoints etc. Examines the psychology behind transformative acting from the perspectives of both psychoanalysis and scientific psychology and based on recent developments in psychology asks whether transformation is not just acting folklore but may actually entail temporary changes to the brain structures of the actors. The Actor and the Character speaks not only to academics and students studying actor training and acting theory but contributes to current lively academic debates around character. This is a compelling and original exploration of the limits of acting theory and practice psychology and creative work in which Mirodan boldly re-examines some of the fundamental assumptions of actor training and some basic tenets of theatre practice to ask: What happens when one of us ‘becomes somebody else’? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852525

The Actor Training Reader The Actor Training Reader is an invaluable resource for students and teachers of acting offering access to a wide range of key texts that identify explore illuminate and interrogate the challenges practices and processes involved in training the modern actor.    A companion volume to the highly-acclaimed Actor Training (Hodge 2010) this book collects key writings by influential actor training practitioners of the twentieth century introduced with essays from leading academics in the field of actor training. Key practitioners included are:   Eugenio Barba; Anne Bogart; Bertolt Brecht; Peter Brook; Michael Chekhov; and Konstantin Stanislavsky.   The book sets established widely used texts alongside less well-known ones in order to trace the development of actor training from the pioneering advances of Eastern Europe to the acting games of Augusto Boal. The texts are grouped into thematic sections rather than chronologically in order to encourage a comparison of different approaches to similar aspects of the craft. Each section will have a specially commissioned introductory essay by an expert in that area of actor training which will bring context critical engagement and contemporary relevance to the extracts and offer provocations for further discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824026

The Actors in Europe's Foreign Policy Five years ago observers might have doubted that national foreign policies would continue to be of importance: it seemed inevitable that collective European positions were becoming ever more common and effective. Now the pendulum has swung back with a vengeance. The divided European responses to the prospect of war with Iraq in 1990-91 and to the war in the Balkans have made what happens in the national capitals seem divisive.The Actors in Europe's Foreign Policy is a timely survey of the interplay between the European Union's Common Foreign and Security Policy and the long-established national foreign policies of the Union's Member-States. The book contains a chapter on each country in the Union as well as a chapter on the United States in its role as the `thirteenth seat at the table'. There is also a chapter on the European Commission whose role in the external relations of the Community steadily grew during the 1980's. This book will be invaluable for students and scholars of the European Union and of international politics. It will also be of great interest to practitioners in all countries concerned with Europe's role in international affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203198230

The Actors of Postnational Rule-MakingContemporary challenges of European and International Law Despite its centrality to academic discussions of power and influence there is little consensus in legal scholarship over what constitutes an actor in rule-making. This book explores the range of actors involved in rule-making within European Union law and Public International law and focuses especially on actors that are often overlooked by formative and doctrinal approaches. Drawing together contributions from many scholars in various fields the book examines such issues as the accommodation of new actors in the process of postnational rule-making the visibility or covertness of actors within the process and the role of social acceptance and legitimacy in postnational rule-making. In its endeavour to render and examine the work and effect of actors often side-lined in the study of postnational rule-making this book will be of great use and interest to students and scholars of EU law international law and socio-legal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717237

The Actor's Survival Handbook Worried about short rehearsal time? Think that fluffing your lines will be the end of your career? Are you afraid you'll be typecast? Is there such a thing as acting too much? How should a stage actor adjust performance for a camera? And how should an actor behave backstage?The Actor's Survival Handbook gives you answers to all these questions and many more. Written with verve and humor this utterly essential tool speaks to every actor's deepest concerns. Drawing upon their years of experience on stage backstage and with the camera Patrick Tucker and Christine Ozanne offer forthright advice on topics from breathing to props commitment to learning lines audience response to simply landing the job in the first place. The book is rich with examples - both technical and inspirational. And because a director and an actor won't always agree the two writers sometimes even offer alternative responses to a dilemma giving the reader both an actor's take and a director's take on a particular point.Like Patrick Tucker's Secrets of Screen Acting this new book is written with wit and passion conveying the authors' powerful conviction that success is within every actor's grasp. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203942529

The ActressHollywood Acting and the Female Star The Actress: Hollywood Acting and the Female Star investigates the contemporary film actress both as an artist and as an ideological construct. Divided into two sections The Actress first examines the major issues in studying film acting stardom and the Hollywood actress. Combining theories of screen acting and of film stardom The Actress presents a synthesis of methodologies and offers the student and scholar a new approach to these two subjects of study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700341

The Adam Smith Review Volume 6 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognized but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape. The sixth volume of the series contains contributions from specialists across a range of disciplines including Vivienne Brown Maria Alejandra Carrasco Douglas J. Den Uyl John Elster Niall Ferguson Samuel Fleischacker Christel Fricke Lisa Hill Duncan Kelly Karl Ove Moene John O’Neill Maria Pia Paganelli Alessandro Roncaglia Carola Freiin von Villiez and Jonathan B. Wight. Topics examined include: Smith and the conditions of a moral society The fate of Anglo-American capitalism Smith and Shaftesbury Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377189

The Adam Smith Review Volume 7 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognised but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.The seventh volume of the series contains contributions from specialists across a range of disciplines including Christopher Berry Maureen Harkin Edith Kuiper N.B. Leddy Catriona Seth Henry C. Clarke Deidre Dawson Dionysios Drosos Ioannis A.Tassopoulos Jeremy Jennings Ryan Patrick Hanley Fotini Vaki Spiros Tegos Nicholas J. Theocarakis Chandran Kukathas Donald Winch Fonna Forman Craig Smith Nicholas Phillipson Chad Flanders Emily Nacol Andrea Radasanu Rachel Zuckert Michael L. Fraser Ian S. Ross Daniel B. Klein Douglas J. Den Uyl James A. Harris Geoffrey Kellow Paul Dumouchel Jan Horst Keppler Paul Oslington Adrian Walsh Spencer J. Pack and Dennis C. Rasmussen.Topics examined include:Smith and WomenAdam Smith in GreeceNicholas Phillipson's Adam Smith: An Enlightened LifeMichael L. Fraser's The Enlightenment of Sympathy: Justice and the Moral Sentiments in the Eighteenth Century and Today Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867898

The Adam Smith Review Volume 8 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognised but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.The eighth volume of the series contains contributions form a multidisciplinary range of specialists including Fonna Forman Ryan Patrick Hanley Dionysis Drosos Matti Norri Adelino Zanini Cesare Cozzo Estrella Trincado Michaël Biziou Carsten Herrmann-Pillath Heinrique Schnieder The Right Honorable Gordon Brown Gavin Kennedy Iain McLean Vernon Smith Alan Lopez John Thrasher Tom Martin Brian Glenney Şule Özler Paul A. Gabrinetti Craig Smith Michelle A. Schwarze Edwin van de Haar Farhad Rassekh Lauren Brubaker Gordon Graham and Eric Schliesser.Themes of the volume include:Translating Smith’s Theory of Moral SentimentsSmith and ChinaAdam Smith in Kirkcaldy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871765

The Adam Smith Review: Volume 10 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well recognised but scholars have recently been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a rigorously refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.This tenth volume brings together leading scholars from across several disciplines and offers a particular focus on Smith's continuing impact on the history of economics. There is also an emphasis throughout the volume on the relationship between Smith’s work and that of other key thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891534

The Adam Smith Review: Volume 3 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognised but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognized but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith's works his place in history and the significance of his writings for the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the transdisciplinary reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape. The third volume of this refereed series contains contributions from a multidisciplinary range of specialists including Anthony Brewer Alexandra Hyard Charles G. Leathers and J. Patrick Raines F.P. Lock D.D. Raphael Pedro N. Teixeira Gloria Vivenza Jack Russell Weinstein and Donald Winch who discuss such themes as: · the influence of the Glasgow Edition of the Works and Correspondence of Adam Smith · interpreting the ‘man of system’ in the sixth edition of The Theory of Moral Sentiments · Adam Smith and education · Adam Smith’s economics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761987

The Adam Smith Review: Volume 9 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well-recognised but in recent years scholars have been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a rigorously refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.This ninth volume brings together leading scholars from across several disciplines to consider topics as diverse as Smith’s work in the context of scholars such as Immanuel Kant Yan Fu and David Hume Smith as the father of modern economics and Smith’s views on education and trade. This volume also has a particular focus on Asia and includes a section that presents articles from leading scholars from the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876951

The Adam Smith ReviewVolume 11 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well recognised but scholars have recently been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a rigorously refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate between scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.This eleventh volume brings together leading scholars from across several disciplines and offers a particular focus on Smith and Rousseau. There is also an emphasis throughout the volume on the relationship between Smith’s work and that of other key thinkers such as Malthus Newton Freud and Sen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663971

The Adam Smith ReviewVolume 12 Adam Smith’s contribution to economics is well recognised  yet scholars have recently been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a rigorously refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith’s works his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate among scholars working across the humanities and social sciences thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape. This twelfth volume brings together leading scholars from across several disciplines and contributes to two particular themes. First there is a focus on Adam Smith’s moral and political philosophy exploring how Smith’s approach finds expression in both abstract philosophy and practical judgment. Second there is a focus on epistemology economics and law with innovative interpretations of Smithian theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521578

The Adaptation IndustryThe Cultural Economy of Contemporary Literary Adaptation Adaptation constitutes the driving force of contemporary culture with stories adapted across an array of media formats. However adaptation studies has been concerned almost exclusively with textual analysis in particular with compare-and-contrast studies of individual novel and film pairings. This has left almost completely unexamined crucial questions of how adaptations come to be made what are the industries with the greatest stake in making them and who the decision-makers are in the adaptation process. The Adaptation Industry re-imagines adaptation not as an abstract process but as a material industry. It presents the adaptation industry as a cultural economy of six interlocking institutions stakeholders and decision-makers all engaged in the actual business of adapting texts: authors; agents; publishers; book prize committees; scriptwriters; and screen producers and distributors. Through trading in intellectual property rights to cultural works these six nodal points in the adaptation network are tightly interlinked with success for one party potentially auguring for success in other spheres. But marked rivalries between these institutional forces also exist with competition characterizing every aspect of the adaptation process. This book constructs an overdue sociology of contemporary literary adaptation never losing sight of the material and institutional dimensions of this powerful process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710541

The Adapted CityInstitutional Dynamics and Structural Change Selected Contents: 1. Introduction2. Theories of Institutional Dynamics3. Political and Administrative Cities4. The Evolution of Political Cities5. The Evolution of Administrative Cities6. The Evolution of the Model City Charter7. The Discovery of Adapted Cities8. Probing the Complexities of Adapted Cities9. The Conciliated City10. Conclusions Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290171

The Adaptive Character of Thought This important volume examines the phenomena of cognition from an adaptive perspective. Rather than adhering to the typical practice in cognitive psychology of trying to predict behavior from a model of cognitive mechanisms this book develops a number of models that successfully predict behavior from the structure of the environment to which cognition is adapted. The methodology -- called rational analysis -- involves specifying the information-processing goals of the system the structure of the environment and the computational constraints on the system allowing predictions about behavior to be made by determining what behavior would be optimal under these assumptions. The Adaptive Character of Thought applies this methodology in great detail to four cognitive phenomena: memory categorization causal inference and problem solving. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988743

The Adaptive MilitaryArmed Forces in a Turbulent World When the cold war ended many hoped it signified enhanced prospects for a more stable world. However despite favorable political developments the post-cold war period has been marked by turbulence uncertainty and challenge. The actions of rogue states such as Iraq and North Korea have made nuclear proliferation more unpredictable. Violence in Somalia and Bosnia has cast doubt on the viability of international peacekeeping arrangements. Hopes for expanding democratization have been dimmed by assertions that the values of liberal democracy and human rights are incompatible with non-Western cultures. The Adaptive Military describes how military security policies and practices have adapted to these new times and explains why such changes are necessary.The central argument is that current conflicts have been shaped by long-term trends which increased the number and complexity of threats that the developed world is supposed to meet and correspondingly decreased the stock of social and political options available to meet them.Although the authors differ in their assessments about the current prospects for peace and ways to maintain security the issues they address are as critical as they were at the end of the Cold War. Mobilizing resources and political support for remote and difficult enterprises will always remain contentious but if we recognize the hazard of letting violence run unopposed throughout the world then we bear some responsibility to consider how it might be checked. This volume is an exercise of that responsibility. It will be of great interest to experts in military studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534070

The Adaptive Water Resource Management Handbook The complexity of current water resource management poses many challenges. Water managers need to solve a range of interrelated water dilemmas such as balancing water quantity and quality flooding drought maintaining biodiversity and ecological functions and services in a context where human beliefs actions and values play a central role. Furthermore the growing uncertainties of global climate change and the long term implications of management actions make the problems even more difficult. This book explains the benefits outcomes and lessons learned from adaptive water management (AWM). In essence AWM is a way of responding to uncertainty by designing policy measures which are provisional and incremental subject to subsequent modification in response to environmental change and other variables. Included are illustrative case studies from seven river basins from across Europe West Asia and Africa: the Elbe Rhine Guadiana Tisza Orange Nile and Amudarya. These exemplify the key challenges of adaptive water management especially when rivers cross national boundaries creating additional problems of governance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315065984

The ADD Hyperactivity Handbook For Schools First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462403

The Addictive Behaviors Thoroughly examines the natural history and social etiology of addictive behaviors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826363

The Adelphi PlayersThe Theatre of Persons Cecil Davies' The Adelphi Players: The Theatre of Persons represents a uniquely interesting contribution to our understanding of touring British theatre in the mid-twentieth-century post-war period. This book will interest everyone - whether student academic or general reader - who wants to know more about issues concerning the recent history of British theatre. In their values and aims the Adelphi Players pre-empted many of the post-war developments that we associate with the non-commercial fringe and community theatre movement. In Richard Heron Ward founder of the Adelphi-Players we encounter a dramatist novelist essayist and poet who has been unusually neglected in terms of our appreciation of the English literature of the broad left in the 1930s `40s and `50s. The Adelphi Players has been edited by Peter Billingham who has also provided an introduction placing Ward and the Adelphi players in the wider social cultural and ideological context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866163

The Adequacy of Foster Care Allowances First published in 1997 this timely examination of allowances paid to foster carers demonstrates clear evidence that the nature of foster care is changing. The degree of difficulty in caring for the average child is greater than ever before making the tasks asked of carers more demanding and skilful. The fostering allowances were subject to five tests of adequacy. Evidence showed that allowances have maintained their value over time and were adequate to meet the normal costs of child rearing but not the extra or indirect costs of fostering. Moreover a unique cross national study of payments uncovered that Britain has lower levels of allowance than more than half the 15 countries examined. This book contributes to the debate on the measurement of living standards. It uses budget standard methodology to estimate the cost of a child living a modest but adequate lifestyle in the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342163

The ADHD Guide to Career SuccessHarness your Strengths Manage your Challenges Just as the classroom poses the greatest challenges for children and teens with ADHD the workplace is the arena where Adult ADHD poses the greatest threat. And while adults with ADHD are likely to face professional challenges it is possible to cultivate a work environment that enables them to thrive and uses the strengths of this unique condition to their advantage. Featuring a large open format with summaries at the beginning of each chapter and designed with the ADHD reader in mind this newly revised and updated edition offers an easy-to-follow progression of useful information interwoven with practical strategies for career success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843660

The Ad-MakersHow the Best TV Commercials are Produced The Ad-Makers looks at the cinematic form where commerce and creativity collide most dramatically: the TV commercial. Featuring interviews from top professionals in the field the book provides the kind of behind-the-scenes expertise that it usually takes a lifetime of professional practice to acquire. Gathered from the disciplines of cinematography directing producing and editing the filmmakers tell the stories behind the making of some of the world’s top commercials. Each chapter includes an overview of best practice and a host of images—stills from the spots themselves and concept visuals. Exploring the creative process from conception to post-production The Ad-Makers also covers developments within the industry precipitated by the digital age and the new challenges placed on ad-making by the explosion of social media. With special focus on the shooting and production elements of making a television advert this book is ideal for all filmmakers who want to build a career in advertising or even feature films. • The stories behind some of the best-known TV commercials as told by the people who made them • Top producers designers storyboarders directors editors and visual effects creatives reveal the secrets of the television advertising industry Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203796290

The Administration of Health SystemsComparative Perspectives In the late 1960s American society entered a period of rapidly accelerating social change. Certainty that U.S. vast scientific and technical capability would be able to find solutions to all problems began to turn to concern as organizational efforts were unable to keep pace with new developments in a variety of areas.The health field with its focus on the well-being of individuals felt the impact of these changes particularly strongly. Medicines became more focused on isolated health practices as the patient's needs were attended to within groups of unrelated biological systems. The emerging thought represented in this collection pushes for the perception of health as a right rather than as something to be earned. It argues that deprivation of life-saving and life-fulfilling opportunities to any populations should not be tolerated. The editors also demand more awareness of the implications of isolated health activities and make the case for a comprehensive total health care system. Health is no longer just a biological function; quality of life is also a concern.First published in 1971 by administrators of health agencies teachers and health personnel this work presents perspectives on problems and interpretations of forces and issues that are of continuing importance to health administrators. The emphasis on the need to focus on the whole patient rather than just their illness and on providing them with a good life not just a disease free one is still as valid today as it was when this volume was initially published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534087

The Administration of International OrganizationsTop Down and Bottom Up Drawing on his extensive practical experience as an international civil servant in a number of organizations Davies writes in a lively and readable manner about all aspects of administrative policy and its related implications. Divided into two parts the first - Top down - will enable policy makers in government academia and elsewhere who have an interest in the proper governance and management of international institutions to gain fresh insight into the topic. The second part - Bottom up - provides a substantial body of knowledge of administrations including case studies of best and worse practice. The book includes analysis of: -The UN system -International Financial Institutions -Co-ordinated Organizations -Regional European Institutions -The Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research This is a work that fills a well-defined gap in organizational knowledge in a rigorous but accessible way. It is essential reading for both practitioners and academics involved with international organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241494

The Administration of Justice in Assam (1826-1874) Based on original sources this volume is a pioneering work in the study of the growth and development of judicial administration in Assam since the beginning of the East India Company’s rule in the province till it was separated from the Bengal Presidency in 1874. In view of the fact that Assam had its own laws and codes different from those of other provinces of British India this work is unique and pioneering in its reach.Assam was administered under non-regulation system which had its origin in the neighbouring province of Bengal and was governed by a mixed system of local and regulation laws. In the administration of civil justice the Bengal regulations were entirely dispensed with while in criminal administration the regulations were followed more or less. Since the occupation of the province by the Company’s government till 1837 the fundamental drawback of the entire judicial administration was the want of a definite code of law the absence of which confused the administrators in delivering justice. It was only in 1837 that rules for the civil and criminal administration popularly known as the Assam Code were drafted and judicial administration in the province found a sound footing.The presentation and analysis of the laws and codes prepared by the Government of Bengal in its executive capacity in consultation with the local authorities in Assam is the most distinctive feature of this comprehensive work. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198565

The Administrative FactorPapers in Organization Politics and Development Originally published in 1973 the chapters in this volume tackle a wide range of problems arising from this process of modernization. The first section looks at the discussion of ideas and theories about administration in the nineteenth century when some organizational ideology became firmly-rooted and went unquestioned for many years. These chapters also examine the inevitable questions of reform and major reorganization which later arose in the United States Britain and elsewhere. The second section moves on from the theory and practice of administrative structures to some consideration of practical problems within organizations problems of personnel and administrative method. Management questions of staff conditions and careers and job differentiation are examined and the Fulton report on reform in such areas is discussed. The final group of chapters looks at a variety of substantive issues such as defence and civil-military relations the advent of independence from colonial government development policies and development administration. Two major themes emerge. One concerns the extent to which administrative organizations are instruments to be used or institutions which exercise an almost autonomous control over our lives; to what extent is public policy translated into real terms by the institutions concerned? The second theme is concerned with the impact of institution on people both in terms of broad policy and programmes and in practical day-to-day communication across the counter between rank-and-file bureaucrat and the ordinary citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143633

The Administrative Presidency and the EnvironmentPolicy Leadership and Retrenchment from Clinton to Trump The growth of the administrative state and legislative gridlock has placed the White House at the center of environmental policymaking. Every recent president has continued the trend of relying upon administrative tools and unilateral actions to either advance or roll back environmental protection policies. From natural resources to climate change and pollution control presidents have more been willing to test the limits of their authority and the role of Congress has been one of reacting to presidential initiatives. In The Administrative Presidency and the Environment: Policy Leadership and Retrenchment from Clinton to Trump David M. Shafie draws upon staff communications speeches and other primary sources. Key features include detailed case studies in public land management water quality toxics and climate policy with particular attention to the role of science in decisionmaking. Finally he identifies the techniques from previous administrations that made Trump’s administrative presidency possible. Shafie’s combination of qualitative analysis and topical case studies offers advanced undergraduate students and researchers alike important insights for understanding the interactions between environmental groups and the executive branch as well as implications for future policymaking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596146

The Administrative StateA Study of the Political Theory of American Public Administration This classic text originally published in 1948 is a study of the public administration movement from the viewpoint of political theory and the history of ideas. It seeks to review and analyze the theoretical element in administrative writings and to present the development of the public administration movement as a chapter in the history of American political thought.The objectives of The Administrative State are to assist students of administration to view their subject in historical perspective and to appraise the theoretical content of their literature. It is also hoped that this book may assist students of American culture by illuminating an important development of the first half of the twentieth century. It thus should serve political scientists whose interests lie in the field of public administration or in the study of bureaucracy as a political issue; the public administrator interested in the philosophic background of his service; and the historian who seeks an understanding of major governmental developments.This study now with a new introduction by public policy and administration scholar Hugh Miller is based upon the various books articles pamphlets reports and records that make up the literature of public administration and documents the political response to the modern world that Graham Wallas named the Great Society. It will be of lasting interest to students of political science government and American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534094

The Adobe Photoshop CS4 Layers BookHarnessing Photoshop's most powerful tool MasterPhotoshop CS4 with this visual hands-on guide to using layers under the expert guidance of digital imaging specialist Richard Lynch. Layers Photoshop's most powerful feature is the core of a nondestructive image-editing workflow.Step-by-step instructions and practical examples illustrate how to. Polish: correct and enhance color fix composition problems and repair damage or flaws Manipulate: isolate image areas for changes adjustments and experimental concepts Understand: use all forms of layer blending including transparency clipping masks opacity/fill layer masks layer modes channel targeting Blend If and Effects/StylesThe accompanying DVD comes complete with a generous library of practical actions based on techniques from the book that add functional power to Photoshop along with practice images for all the exercises in the book. This focused highly accurate comprehensive and practical guide offers invaluable advice for all users of Adobe Photoshop CS4. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138401068

THE ADOBE PHOTOSHOP LAYERS BOOK Layers are the building blocks for working in Photoshop. With the correct use of the Layers Tool you can edit individual components of your images nondestructively to ensure that your end result is a combination of the best parts of your work. Despite how important it is for successful Photoshop work the Layers Tool is one of the most often misused and misunderstood features within this powerful software program. This book will show you absolutely everything you need to know to work with layers including how to use masks blending modes and layer management. You'll learn professional techniques as you become completely familiar with the power of layers as an organizational correction and revision tool that will quickly become an essential part of your overall Photoshop workflow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240522524

The Adolescent BrainChanges in learning decision-making and social relations In recent years there have been tremendous advances in understanding how brain development underlies behavioural changes in adolescence. Based on the latest discoveries in the research field Eveline A. Crone examines changes in learning emotions face processing and social relationships in relation to brain maturation across the fascinating period of adolescent development. This book covers new insights from brain research that help us to understand what happens when children turn into adolescents and then into young adults. Why do they show increases in sensation-seeking risk-taking and sensitivity to opinions of friends? With the arrival of neuroimaging techniques it is now possible to unravel what goes on in an individual’s brain when completing cognitive tasks when playing computer games or when engaging in online social interactions. These findings help reveal how children learn control thoughts and actions plan activities control emotions and think about intentions of others offering a new perspective on behaviour and motivations of adolescents. This is the first comprehensive book to cover the many domains of adolescent brain development stretching from cognitive to affective to social development. It is valuable reading for students and researchers in the field of adolescent development and developmental cognitive neuroscience and those interested in how the developing brain affects behaviour in the teenage years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855960

The Adolescent ExperienceEuropean and American Adolescents in the 1990s The opening of the borders to Eastern Europe has expanded our view on European diversities and offered new opportunities to examine the effects of the heterogeneity in European cultural backgrounds and political systems on personality and social development. This book is a first step in utilizing the rich cultural resource offered by the large number of cultural units represented in Europe and--at least in part--in the United States. One way to understand the life conditions of adolescents in different countries is to study what they actually do in everyday life and how much time they spend on what types of activities. This book also provides essential and new information about individual and societal priorities and values. Toward this end the "Euronet" scientists set up a postdoctoral training workshop on adolescent psychology for 10 selected American and 10 selected European participants. The Euronet project comprises 13 different samples--six stemming from Middle and Eastern European countries (Bulgaria the Czechoslovakian Federal Republic Hungary Poland Russia and Romania) six from Western European countries (Finland France Germany Norway French and German Switzerland) and one from the United States (Michigan). This book reports the results of this large cross-national longitudinal study of adolescents and the world(s) in which they live and is offered to all those who have an interest in adolescence and/or the diversity of Europe. Readers will learn about hundreds of features of adolescence which are more or less characteristic of the cultures ages and genders. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002739

The Adolescent in the Family Adolescence can be a difficult time for all concerned. Issues such as high youth unemployment sexual behaviour and drug abuse have made it a matter of great concern for the community at large whether as parents politicians or those working with adolescents in education and welfare. In addition many parents fear that these problems could affect their own families. Originally published in 1991 the authors explore the complex needs of adolescents emphasising the importance of the family environment in helping adolescents cope with the many difficulties and changes they face during this period of their lives. The central theme is that adolescents through conflict and negotiation establish new but different relationships with their parents relationships that can endure for a lifetime. The authors provide wide coverage of the key issues of adolescence such as identity separation from the family and conflict and look closely at the difficulties produced by events such as the divorce and re-marriage of parents and social problems such as long-term unemployment. With its positive approach to the family and adolescents this clear concise and helpful book will be invaluable both to parents and to the many professionals whose work involves them with adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952041

The Adolescent PsycheJungian and Winnicottian Perspectives Adolescence is recognised as a turbulent period of human development. Along with the physical changes of puberty adolescents undergo significant transformations in the way they think act feel and perceive the world. The disruption that is manifest in their behaviour is upsetting and often incomprehensible to the adults surrounding them. In The Adolescent Psyche Richard Frankel shows how this unique stage of human development expresses through its traumas and fantasies the adolescent's urge towards self-realization. The impact of contemporary culture on the lives of young people has resulted in an increasing number of adolescents being referred for psychotherapy and psychiatric treatment. Successful outcomes are often difficult to achieve in clinical work with clients of this age-group. The advice and guidelines which Frankel provides will be welcomed by psychotherapists parents educators and anyone working with adolescents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787947

The Adopted ChildFamily Life with Double Parenthood This exploration of the experiences of adopting parents and children offers unusual insight into adoption's complexity and its profound impact on family life. Based on the author's research in Germany where she lived and taught The Adopted Child has a great deal to say about child rearing and identity as well as offering insights into similarities and differences in family life and adoption in Germany and the United States.Hoffmann-Reim takes the reader through the decision to adopt the adoption placement procedure and the transition from "applicant" to "mother and father." She explores differences between emotions experienced in adopting a baby a toddler and an older child and how these emotions can affect relations with the world outside the nuclear family. A central concern is secrecy and disclosure with regard to the adopted child's origins.Based on case studies and extensive interviews The Adopted Child has fascinated American readers as it did those in Germany. Professionals as well as those interested in adoption and family life in general will find it significant. Sociologists will find it solidly grounded in concepts and traditions from a diversity of related disciplines. And anyone interested in Germans and German society will find the materials revealing and the author's interpretation insightful and wise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862967

The Adoption and Diffusion of Imported TechnologyThe Case of Korea This book first published in 1988 considers the problems that developing countries face when importing technology from abroad. The major issues - technical economic political - are analysed in the case of one particular country: Korea. The book describes the negotiations with the foreign companies that controlled the desired technology the building of the plants the training of engineers and managers to replace expatriots the improvements of processes and products and the maintenance of efficient and profitable production. In their research the authors were given access to information usually kept confidential - government memoranda and minutes company contacts and records costs and prices. The book also considers how typical of the developing countries Korea is and the authors make certain policy recommendations for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366824

The Adoption of Sustainable Agricultural TechnologiesA Case Study in the State of Espírito Santo Brazil First published in 1997 this volume reflects concern about the environmental impact of modern agricultural practices agriculture's increasing reliance on non-renewable resources and the long-term productivity of high external-input agricultural systems which has prompted a number of initiatives to promote the adoption and diffusion of more sustainable technologies. For these interventions to be effective they should be based on an understanding of what induces the producer to switch from conventional to alternative practices. This book provides a review on the determinants of adoption and diffusion of sustainable agricultural technologies including concepts and theories related to this theme. The Green Revolution in Brazil is examined as a means of establishing the background for an empirical investigation. Data about farms in the State of Espírito Santo are analysed using duration analysis an econometric technique which allows to assess the impact of time-varying economic variables. Thus adoption is explained as a dynamic process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384446

The Adult ADHD Tool KitUsing CBT to Facilitate Coping Inside and Out A central source of frustration for most adults with ADHD is that they know what they need to do but they have difficulties turning their intentions into actions. These difficulties also interfere with their ability to use self-help books and to get the most out of psychosocial treatments that provide coping strategies that promise to improve their functioning.  Drs. Ramsay and Rostain are experts in the assessment and treatment of adult ADHD and are leaders in the development of effective psychosocial treatments for this group of patients. Their newest book The Adult ADHD Tool Kit: Using CBT to Facilitate Coping Inside and Out is a coping guide for adults living with ADHD one that does not just present useful coping strategies but also provides specific tactics designed to help readers implement these skills in their daily lives and brings them to life in a user-friendly format. The authors discuss many different settings in which ADHD may cause difficulties including work school matters of physical health and well-being and the issue of excessive use of technology. Although written for consumers clinicians will find the book to be a clinically useful tool for their adult patients with ADHD serving as a companion to the newly updated and expanded second edition of Drs. Ramsay and Rostain’s professional treatment manual Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Adult ADHD: An Integrative Psychosocial and Medical Approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815895

The Adult ADHD Treatment Handbook The Adult ADHD Treatment Handbook provides professional guidance session plans and client resources for all those offering treatment to adults with ADHD. Adults with ADHD can exhibit increased poor concentration hyperactivity and impulsivity. Developed to equip services with an efficient approach to meeting the needs of all adults with ADHD this handbook offers the following benefits: Tried and tested sessions developed by psychologists and therapists. A simple eight-session programme which covers the key ADHD problem areas Additional bolt-on sessions help you tailor your programme to your clients; Varied succinct and accessible resources. The Adult ADHD Treatment Handbook provides everything clinical psychologists counsellors and therapists will need to deliver effective treatment and is also useful for any clinician wanting to provide information for their clients.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186090

The Adult Attachment Projective Picture SystemAttachment Theory and Assessment in Adults This book presents cutting-edge research on adult attachment together with a complete overview of the Adult Attachment Projective Picture System (AAP) the authors' validated developmental assessment. In addition to identifying attachment classification groups the AAP yields important information about dimensions--including defensive processes--not evaluated by other available measures. Detailed case illustrations show what the AAP looks like ""in action"" and what it reveals about individuals' early experiences sense of self and capacity to engage in close protective relationships. The AAP can be used in clinical or research settings; the concluding chapter discusses promising applications to studying the neurobiology of attachment. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462504251

The Adult Development of C.G. Jung Originally published in 1981 this study presents Jung’s theory of adult personality development and analyses and interprets in its biographical and historical context the genesis and development of Jung’s theory of the individuation process. Dr Staude argues that an in-depth study of Jung’s life offers insights into the patterns and processes of adult development and he focuses particularly on Jung’s writings during and immediately after his mid-life transition. He shows how Jung articulated his hard-won insights into adult development in his books and essays and into his analytic practice and considers how Jung’s developmental theory relates to the changes he experienced in his own life and in his socio-historical environment. Dr Staude concludes that Jung’s emphasis on impersonal universals of human psychic development complements and supplements the personal emphasis of ego development theory and provides the foundations for a more holistic understanding of adult developmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798601

The Adult LearnerThe Definitive Classic in Adult Education and Human Resource Development How do you tailor education to the learning needs of adults? Do they learn differently from children? How does their life experience inform their learning processes? These were the questions at the heart of Malcolm Knowles’ pioneering theory of andragogy which transformed education theory in the 1970s. The resulting principles of a self-directed experiential problem-centred approach to learning have been hugely influential and are still the basis of the learning practices we use today. Understanding these principles is the cornerstone of increasing motivation and enabling adult learners to achieve. The 9th edition of The Adult Learner has been revised to include: Updates to the book to reflect the very latest advancements in the field. The addition of two new chapters on diversity and inclusion in adult learning and andragogy and the online adult learner. An updated supporting website. This website for the 9th edition of The Adult Learner will provide basic instructor aids including a PowerPoint presentation for each chapter. Revisions throughout to make it more readable and relevant to your practices. If you are a researcher practitioner or student in education an adult learning practitioner training manager or involved in human resource development this is the definitive book in adult learning you should not be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417659

The Advanced Capitalist System (Routledge Revivals)A Revisionist View This book first published in 1980 is based on a series of lectures entitled "Theoretical Problems of American Political Economy" that Lynn Turgeon made during the fall of 1978 at Moscow State University. The Advanced Capitalist System: A Revisionist View will be of interest to students of politics and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919310

The Advanced Digital Photographer's WorkbookProfessionals Creating and Outputting World-Class Images THE ADVANCED DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHER'S WORKBOOK is packed full of real-world yet incredibly practical and effective solutions to move digital photographers to a new level of performance. Contributors include twelve world-class professional digital photographers who share their tips and tricks. The authors provide details to move you beyond the basics of capture processing and output to more sophisticated workflow functions and techniques that will help you create world-class images. They cover rigorous yet easy-to-understand approaches to: capture a great image in black-and-white and color correct color calibrate and set up systems properly creatively manipulate and enhance the image and produce an excellent print or output of the image. Contributors: Steve Anchell Stephen Burns Yvonne Butler Eric Cheng Joe Farace Lou Jones Rick Sammon George Schaub Jeremy Sutton Tony Sweet Taz Tally Eddie Tapp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164987

The Advanced Econometrics of Tourism Demand Tourism demand is the foundation on which all tourism-related business decisions ultimately rest. Governments and companies such as airlines tour operators hotels cruise ship lines and recreation facility providers are interested in the demand for their products by tourists. The success of many businesses depends largely or totally on the state of tourism demand and ultimate management failure is quite often due to the failure to meet market demand. This book introduces students researchers and practitioners to the modern developments in advanced econometric methodology within the context of tourism demand analysis and illustrates these developments with actual tourism applications. The concepts and computations of modern advanced econometric modelling methodologies are introduced at a level that is accessible to specialists and non-specialists alike. The methodologies introduced include general-to-specific modelling cointegration vector autoregression time varying parameter modelling panel data analysis and the almost ideal demand system (AIDS). In order to help the reader understand the various methodologies extensive tourism demand examples are provided throughout the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415523462

The Advanced Game Narrative Toolbox The Advanced Game Narrative Toolbox continues where the Game Narrative Toolbox ended. While the later covered the basics of writing for games the Advanced Game Narrative Toolbox will cover techniques for the intermediate and professional writer. The book will cover topics such as how to adapt a novel to a game how to revive IPs and how to construct transmedia worlds. Each chapter will be written by a professional with exceptional experience in the field of the chapter.   Key Features Learn from industry experts how to tackle today’s challenges in storytelling for games. A learn by example and exercise approach which was praised in the Game Narrative Toolbox. An in depth view on advanced storytelling techniques and topics as they are currently discussed and used in the gaming industry. Expand your knowledge in game writing as you learn and try yourself to design quests write romances and build worlds as you would as a writer in a game studio. Improve your own stories by learning and trying the techniques used by the professionals of game writing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138499638

The Advanced Project Management OfficeA Comprehensive Look at Function and Implementation The Project Management Office (PMO) is a rapidly emerging concept in project management that has evolved in terms of its application sophistication and proven results. Most literature on the subject focuses on a specific facet or purpose of PMO. The Advanced Project Management Office: A Comprehensive Look at Function and Implementation provides an all-inclusive description of the PMO and allows project management professionals to select the features most appropriate and relevant to the issues at hand while keeping the full PMO picture in perspective. The authors illustrate how the PMO can be used to reduce costs of projects decrease time to market for new products increase corporate profits and ensure project success.This reference covers all aspects of PMO in a format that is easy to read and understand. It discusses the motivations for adopting a PMO including project performance project manager competency the organizational desire to excel and much more. Both short-term and long-term functions are identified and discussed. WBS-like structures are developed for use in the process of evaluating project performance during the life-cycle of the project. Ideal for senior project management professionals and as an advanced project management training program the book presents two related models that deal with the evaluation of project performance from the vantage point of the client as well as the project team. With so many industries becoming project team driven The Advanced Project Management Office will help project managers ensure project success and improve their company's bottom line.Check out a video of Ginger Levin discussing The Advanced Project Management Office: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=youtu.be&v=TRgVjR4v130&gl=GB Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396176

The Advertising Age Encyclopedia of Advertising For a full list of entries and contributors a generous selection of sample entries and more visit the The "Advertising Age" Encyclopedia of Advertising website.Featuring nearly 600 extensively illustrated entries The Advertising Age Encyclopedia of Advertising provides detailed historic surveys of the world's leading agencies and major advertisers as well as brand and market histories; it also profiles the influential men and women in advertising overviews advertising in the major countries of the world covers important issues affecting the field and discusses the key aspects of methodology practice strategy and theory. Also includes a color insert. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062754

The Advertising Agency (RLE Marketing)Procedure and Practice This book discusses the challenges of running an advertising agency in the early part of the twentieth century and examines the organization and operation of such agencies in great detail. One of the earliest "manuals" on planning and operating an advertising agency this book was also one of the first to illustrate the vital part that advertising plays in the successful business using six American advertising agencies as its sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997653

The Advertising Handbook The Advertising Handbook provides a critical introduction to advertising and marketing practices today. Contributions from leading international scholars and practitioners offer extended coverage of the contemporary shifts and pressures reshaping the marketing communications (or advertising and marketing) industries and their relationship to the consumer. Profiles and case studies illustrate innovation and diversification among advertising marketing and public relations companies. Discussion questions aid learning and encourage debate about the activities and influence of advertising today. This Fourth Edition explores the growing significance of: the influence of ‘Big Data’ and automation in digital advertising; tracking and profiling users across digital communications for targeted and personalised marketing communications; the rise of media and advertising integration through sponsored content product placement native advertising and other forms of branded content; the dynamic shifts in ad spending and media–advertising relationships across legacy media online and social media; and the complex profile of consumer behaviour that produces new challenges for brands and branding. Fully revised and updated this new edition of The Advertising Handbook is a comprehensive and accessible guide to contemporary advertising and marketing theory and practice designed to meet the requirements interests and terms of reference of the most recent generation of media and advertising students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678835

The Aegean Civilization Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845892

The Aegean Maritime Disputes and International Law This key work analyses the disputes between Greece and Turkey as to their respective rights in the Aegean Sea paying particular attention to the claims regarding territorial waters the continental shelf and the yet to be declared exclusive maritime zones in the area. While many earlier studies have concentrated on political factors this study provides an exhaustive analysis of the relevant principles of international law in general and rules and principles of maritime law in particular identifying the legal principles appropriate to the settlement of the Aegean dispute. With this regard it makes a detailed examination of all the related aspects of the Aegean Sea and its islands as well as the legal arguments of Greece and Turkey on the disputes concerned. It also clarifies the prospects for settling the dispute on the basis of international law either by the two parties involved or by the intervention of a third party such as the International Court of Justice. As such it offers an important study of a particular problem but one that can be used as a case study for other international disagreements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251687

The Aerospace BusinessManagement and Technology This textbook provides a detailed overview of industry-specific business management and technology management practices in aerospace for relevant bachelors and MBA programs. The Aerospace Business: Management and Technology sequentially addresses familiar management disciplines such as production management labor relations program management business law quality assurance engineering management supply-chain management marketing and finance among others. In this context it analyzes and discusses the distinctive perspective and requirements of the aerospace industry. The book also includes subjects of special interest such as government intervention in the sector and strategies to deal with the environmental impact of aircraft. As each chapter deals with a separate management discipline the material reviews the historical background technical peculiarities and financial factors that led the aerospace industry to evolve its own distinct practices and tradition. Theoretical bases of the practices are explained and the chapters provide actual examples from the industry to illustrate application of the theories. The material is compiled organized and analyzed in ways that often provide original perspectives of the subject matter. University students particularly in programs oriented towards aviation and aerospace management will find the book to be directly applicable to their studies. It is also extremely appropriate for aerospace MBA and executive MBA programs and would suit specialized corporate or government training programs related to aerospace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280581

The Aesthetic DevelopmentThe Poetic Spirit of Psychoanalysis: Essays on Bion Meltzer Keats Few people would be better qualified than the author to write this innovative and eagerly anticipated post-Kleinian book. Deeply versed in the opus of Bion and Meltzer the author enhances the concept of "catastrophic change". The analyst who "eschews memory and desire" observes the subtle interplay of transference and countertransference (Meltzer's "counter dreaming") as it works through aesthetic conflicts. The ensuing reciprocity of the patients and analysts unconscious is revealed as the aesthetical and ethical basis of psychoanalysis. In that sense the psychoanalytical process parallels that of poetic and artistic inspiration. They are all generated by creative internal objects. Harris Williams' intellectual tour de force demonstrates convincingly the human capacity for symbolic thinking that underlies literary artistic and psychoanalytic creativity. Her encyclopaedic understanding of literature art and psychoanalysis contributes to this book's virtuosity.'- Irene Freeden Senior Member of the British Association of Psychotherapists Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106133

The Aesthetic Dimension of the MindVariations on a Theme of Bion In this magisterial work the author almost encyclopaedically reviews all of Bion's works and does so from the perspective (vertex) of the aesthetic dimension. She scans virtually all the essential elements of Bion's contributions and then details them at length giving unusual clarifications as she does so..'This work constitutes an outstanding piece of Bion scholarship and interpretation. One comes away from it with a deep appreciation for the authors dreaming of Bion's work and for the light she has shined on many of Bion's more recondite themes.'- James Grotstein MD Professor of Psychiatry UCLA School of Medicine from his Preface Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106102

The Aesthetic Dimensions of Educational Administration & Leadership The question of aesthetics as a theoretical framework for thinking about modern leadership issues in educational settings is an emergent area of inquiry that is receiving considerable attention. There is a growing sense that the mechanistic approach to leadership which has been widely encouraged over the last ten years is sterile and that a more philosophical approach is now required. This approach is covered here taking into account the importance of aesthetics on all aspects of the administrative and leadership world: the ways ideas and ideals are created how their expression is conveyed the impact they have on interpersonal relationships and the organisational environment that carries and reinforces them and the moral boundaries or limits that can be established or exceeded. While presenting a significant departure from conventional studies in the field the international contributors reflect a continuity of thought on administrative and leadership authority from the writings of Plato through to current theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511582

The Aesthetic Experience of DyingThe Dance to Death Structured around a personal account of the illness and death of the author’s partner Jane this book explores how something hard to bear became a threshold to a world of insight and discovery. Drawing on German Idealism and Jane’s own research in the area The Aesthetic Experience of Dying looks at the notion of life as a binary synthesis or a return enhanced as a way of coming to understand death. Binary synthesis describes the interplay between dynamically opposing pairs of concepts – such as life and death – resulting in an enhanced version of one of them to move forward in a new cycle of the process. Yet what relevance does this elegant word game have to the shocking diagnosis of serious illness? Struggling to balance reason with sense thought with feeling this book examines the experience of caring for someone from diagnosis to death and is illustrated with examples of the return enhanced. The concluding chapter outlines how the tension of Jane’s dying has been resolved as the rhythmic patterns of the lifeworld have been understood through the process of reflecting on the experience. This creative and insightful book will appeal to those interested in the medical humanities. It will also be an important reference for practising and student health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635241

The Aesthetic Turn in Management Organization students and scholars are able to trace the rise of aesthetics in management studies through the papers presented in this volume. The papers are arranged for individual review or thematic explorations of aesthetic thinking; including review papers and articles that focus on fashion narrative theatre music and craft. This volume is a major contribution for those seeking alternatives to rational and positivist perspectives on management and who are willing to explore those alternatives beyond the usual disciplinary bases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620797

The Aesthetics Poetics and Rhetoric of Soccer Soccer has long been known as 'the beautiful game'. This multi-disciplinary volume explores soccer soccer culture and the representation of soccer in art film and literature using the critical tools of aesthetics poetics and rhetoric. Including international contributions from scholars of philosophy literary and cultural studies linguistics art history and the creative arts this book begins by investigating the relationship between beauty and soccer and asks what criteria should be used to judge the sport’s aesthetic value. Covering topics as diverse as humor national identity style celebrity and social media its chapters examine the nature of fandom the role of language and the significance of soccer in contemporary popular culture. It also discusses what one might call the ‘stylistics’ of soccer analyzing how players fans and commentators communicate on and off the pitch in the press on social media and in wider public discourse. The Aesthetics Poetics and Rhetoric of Soccer makes for fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport culture literature philosophy linguistics and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895693

The Aesthetics and Affects of Cuteness Cuteness is one of the most culturally pervasive aesthetics of the new millennium and its rapid social proliferation suggests that the affective responses it provokes find particular purchase in a contemporary era marked by intensive media saturation and spreading economic precarity. Rejecting superficial assessments that would deem the ever-expanding plethora of cute texts trivial The Aesthetics and Affects of Cuteness directs serious scholarly attention from a variety of academic disciplines to this ubiquitous phenomenon. The sheer plasticity of this minor aesthetic is vividly on display in this collection which draws together analyses from around the world examining cuteness’s fundamental role in cultural expressions stemming from such diverse sources as military cultures high-end contemporary art worlds and animal shelters. Pushing beyond prevailing understandings that associate cuteness solely with childhood or which posit an interpolated parental bond as its primary affective attachment the essays in this collection variously draw connections between cuteness and the social political economic and technological conditions of the early twenty-first century and in doing so generate fresh understandings of the central role cuteness plays in the recalibration of contemporary subjectivities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998766

The Aesthetics and Politics of Linguistic BordersMultilingualism in Northern European Literature This collection showcases a multivalent approach to the study of literary multilingualism embodied in contemporary Nordic literature. While previous approaches to literary multilingualism have tended to take a textual or authorship focus this book advocates for a theoretical perspective which reflects the multiplicity of languages in use in contemporary literature emerging from increased globalization and transnational interaction. Drawing on a multimodal range of examples from contemporary Nordic literature these eighteen chapters illustrate the ways in which multilingualism is dynamic rather than fixed resulting from the interactions between authors texts and readers as well as between literary and socio-political institutions. The book highlights the processes by which borders are formed within the production circulation and reception of literature and in turn the impact of these borders on issues around cultural linguistic and national belonging. Introducing an innovative approach to the study of multilingualism in literature this collection will be of particular interest to students and researchers in literary studies cultural studies and multilingualism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203153

The Aesthetics of Antifascist FilmRadical Projection Through a series of detailed film case histories ranging from The Great Dictator to Hiroshima mon amour to The Lives of Others The Aesthetics of Antifascist Film: Radical Projection explores the genesis and recurrence of antifascist aesthetics as it manifests in the WWII Cold War and Post-Wall historical periods. Emerging during a critical moment in film history—1930s/1940s Hollywood— cinematic antifascism was representative of the international nature of antifascist alliances with the amalgam of film styles generated in émigré Hollywood during the WWII period reflecting a dialogue between an urgent political commitment to antifascism and an equally intense commitment to aesthetic complexity. Opposed to a fascist aesthetics based on homogeneity purity and spectacle these antifascist films project a radical beauty of distortion heterogeneity fragmentation and loss. By juxtaposing documentation and the modernist techniques of surrealism and expressionism the filmmakers were able to manifest a non-totalizing work of art that still had political impact. Drawing on insights from film and cultural studies aesthetic and ethical philosophy and socio-political theory this book argues that the artistic struggles with political commitment and modernist strategies of representation during the 1930s and 40s resulted in a distinctive radical aesthetic form that represents an alternate strand of post-modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695795

The Aesthetics of Atmospheres Interest in sensory atmospheres and architectural and urban ambiances has been growing for over 30 years. A key figure in this field is acclaimed German philosopher Gernot Böhme whose influential conception of what atmospheres are and how they function has been only partially available to the English-speaking public. This translation of key essays along with an original introduction charts the development of Gernot Böhme's philosophy of atmospheres and how it can be applied in various contexts such as scenography commodity aesthetics advertising architecture design and art. The phenomenological analysis of atmospheres has proved very fruitful and its most important and successful application has been within aesthetics. The material background of this success may be seen in the ubiquitous aestheticization of our lifeworld or from another perspective of the staging of everything every event and performance. The theory of atmospheres becoming an aesthetic theory thus reveals the theatrical not to say manipulative character of politics commerce of the event-society. But taken as a positive theory of certain phenomena it offers new perspectives on architecture design and art. It made the spatial and the experience of space and places a central subject and hence rehabilitated the ephemeral in the arts. Taking its numerous impacts in many fields together it initiated a new humanism: the individual as a living person and his or her perspective are taken seriously  and this fosters the ongoing democratization of culture in particular the possibility for everybody to participate in art and its works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324558

The Aesthetics of Children's PoetryA Study of Children's Verse in English This collection gives sustained attention to the literary dimensions of children’s poetry from the eighteenth century to the present. While reasserting the importance of well-known voices such as those of Isaac Watts William Blake Lewis Carroll Christina Rossetti A. A. Milne and Carol Ann Duffy the contributors also reflect on the aesthetic significance of landmark works by less frequently celebrated figures such as Richard Johnson Ann and Jane Taylor Cecil Frances Alexander and Michael Rosen. Scholarly treatment of children’s poetry has tended to focus on its publication history rather than to explore what comprises – and why we delight in – its idiosyncratic pleasures. And yet arguments about how and why poetic language might appeal to the child are embroiled in the history of children’s poetry whether in Isaac Watts emphasising the didactic efficacy of “like sounds ” William Blake and the Taylor sisters revelling in the beauty of semantic ambiguity or the authors of nonsense verse jettisoning sense to thrill their readers with the sheer music of poetry. Alive to the ways in which recent debates both echo and repudiate those conducted in earlier periods The Aesthetics of Children’s Poetry investigates the stylistic and formal means through which children’s poetry in theory and in practice negotiates the complicated demands we have made of it through the ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880248

The Aesthetics of History This book offers an understanding and analysis of the aesthetics of historying through the specific concepts and process of the fabricated factitious factional factious factitive factive factualist fictitious fictive and the figurative. These concepts create the(ir) connection(s) between "the past" and ‘history" hitherto rethink the nature of "the historical past." There are many different available ‘forms’ of histories that shape the minds of historians when they deploy their historical imaginations through "the past(s) via their preferred history creations." For every historian and every history reader there is a different experience of "the history past aesthetic." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272739

The Aesthetics of Neighborhood Change The Aesthetics of Neighborhood Change explores cultural shifts that result from gentrification and redevelopment showing how cultures of racially and economically marginalized groups are appropriated or erased by the introduction luxury real estate and retail branding. The book explores the literal and symbolic shifts in ownership that are happening in urban locations undergoing redevelopment and demographic shifts. As lesser discussed manifestations of these shifts cultural symbols of leisure tourism and elite consumption can be witnessed as cities work to reshape their landscapes through real estate retail and public space development. Aesthetic changes often show up in the form of boutique coffee shops distilleries high-end restaurants retail flagships and more. Through careful branding and visual design the new spaces and places become recognized as signs of exclusivity. This exclusivity also emerges in public spaces through local informal retail practices like street vending food trucks and outdoor markets. As these changes take shape more affluent groups replace and displace the cultural practices of existing groups. These changes send tangible observable messages of neighborhood change which signal the race and class profiles of the desired incoming population who can afford to participate in the redeveloped landscape. Developing a discourse on how to better observe and analyze signs of exclusion in the built environment The Aesthetics of Neighborhood Change will be of great interest to scholars of community development social mobilization urban studies and design and urban planning and development. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Cultural Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895020

The Aesthetics of ScienceBeauty Imagination and Understanding This volume builds on two recent developments in philosophy on the relationship between art and science: the notion of representation and the role of values in theory choice and the development of scientific theories. Its aim is to address questions regarding scientific creativity and imagination the status of scientific performances—such as thought experiments and visual aids—and the role of aesthetic considerations in the context of discovery and justification of scientific theories. Several contributions focus on the concept of beauty as employed by practising scientists the aesthetic factors at play in science and their role in decision making. Other essays address the question of scientific creativity and how aesthetic judgment resolves the problem of theory choice by employing aesthetic criteria and incorporating insights from both objectivism and subjectivism. The volume also features original perspectives on the role of the sublime in science and sheds light on the empirical work studying the experience of the sublime in science and its relation to the experience of understanding. The Aesthetics of Science tackles these topics from a variety of novel and thought-provoking angles. It will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in philosophy of science and aesthetics as well as other subdisciplines such as epistemology and philosophy of mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141141

The Aesthetics of Scientific Data RepresentationMore than Pretty Pictures How can cartoon images aid in understanding bacterial biological processes? What prompts physicists to blur their images before showing them to biologists? Considering that the astronomer’s data consists solely of invisible electric impulses what is the difference between representing outer space as images graphs or sound? How does a work of contemporary art differ from a scientific image if we cannot visually distinguish between the two? How do aesthetics art and design influence scientific visualization and vice versa? This volume asks critically important questions about scientific data representation and provides significant insights to a field that is interdisciplinary in its very core. The authors investigate scientific data representation through the joint optics of the humanities and natural sciences. The volume particularly appeals to scholars in visual and aesthetic studies data visualization scientific illustration experience culture information design and science communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878696

The Aesthetics of Self-BecomingHow Art Forms Empower This book shows that art involves an aesthetics of self-becoming wherein we do not simply consume artistic meaning but become empowered—by adapting ourselves to what creation in the different art forms makes possible. Paul Crowther argues that the great political task in aesthetics is no longer the creation of political art as such but rather the winning back of art and aesthetics as central societal concerns. This involves the overcoming of neo-liberal treatments of art as mere commodity and misguided attitudes that dismiss it as the product of dead white European males. The book begins with a theory of self-consciousness which reveals the necessary role played by the aesthetic in personal identity. It then emphasises how art forms empower through processes of making and aesthetic effects that are unique to them individually. To show this he considers the ontology of pictorial art sculpture installation and assemblage works architecture literature cinema and music. His arguments concerning these are supported throughout by in-depth discussions of specific artworks. The book’s effect overall is to reorientate aesthetics by showing how art empowers through its revelation of new possibilities of experience. The Aesthetics of Self-Becoming will appeal to philosophers of art and aesthetics as well as scholars in art history literary studies film studies and music theory who are interested in the book’s central concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189334

The Aesthetics of Self-HarmThe Visual Rhetoric of Online Self-Harm Communities The Aesthetics of Self-Harm presents a new approach to understanding parasuicidal behaviour based upon an examination of online communities that promote performances of self-harm in the pursuit of an idealised beauty. The book considers how online communities provide a significant level of support for self-harmers and focuses on relevant case studies to establish a new model for the comprehension of the online supportive community. To do so Alderton explores discussions of self-harm and disordered eating on social networks. She examines aesthetic trends that contextualise harmful behavior and help people to perform feelings of sadness and vulnerability online. Alderton argues that the traditional understanding of self-violence through medical discourse is important but that it misses vital elements of human group activity and the motivating forces of visual imagery. Covering psychiatry and psychology rhetoric and sociology this book provides essential reading for psychologists sociologists and anthropologists exploring group dynamics and ritual and rhetoricians who are concerned with the communicative powers of images. It should also be of great interest to medical professionals dealing with self-harming patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487799

The Aesthetics of the Undersea Among global environments the undersea is unique in the challenges it poses – and the opportunities it affords – for sensation perception inquiry and fantasy. The Aesthetics of the Undersea draws case studies in such potencies from the subaqueous imaginings of Western culture and from the undersea realities that have inspired them. The chapters explore aesthetic engagements with underwater worlds and sustain a concern with submarine "sense " in several meanings of that word: when submerged faculties and fantasies transform confronting human subjects with their limitations while enlarging the apparent scope of possibility and invention. Terrestrially-established categories and contours shift metamorphose or fail altogether to apply. As ocean health acquires an increasing share of the global environmental imaginary the histories of submarine sense manifest ever-greater importance and offer resources for documentation as well as creativity.The chapters deal with the sensory material and formal provocations of the underwater environment and consider the consequences of such provocations for aesthetic and epistemological paradigms. Contributors who hail from the United States United Kingdom and Australia include scholars of literature art new media music and history. Cases studies range from baroque and rococo fantasies to the gothic surrealism modernism and contemporary installation art. By juxtaposing early modern and Enlightenment contexts with matters of more recent – and indeed contemporary – importance The Aesthetics of the Undersea establishes crucial relations among temporally remote entities which will resonate across the environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662844

The Aesthetics of Videogames This collection of essays is devoted to the philosophical examination of the aesthetics of videogames. Videogames represent one of the most significant developments in the modern popular arts and it is a topic that is attracting much attention among philosophers of art and aestheticians. As a burgeoning medium of artistic expression videogames raise entirely new aesthetic concerns particularly concerning their ontology interactivity and aesthetic value. The essays in this volume address a number of pressing theoretical issues related to these areas including but not limited to: the nature of performance and identity in videogames; their status as an interactive form of art; the ethical problems raised by violence in videogames; and the representation of women in videogames and the gaming community. The Aesthetics of Videogames is an important contribution to analytic aesthetics that deals with an important and growing art form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591946

The Affect Theory of Silvan Tomkins for Psychoanalysis and PsychotherapyRecasting the Essentials The Affect Theory of Silvan Tomkins for Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy explores central issues in current clinical work using the theories put forward by Silvan Tomkins and presenting them in detail as well as integrating them with the most up-to-date neuroscience findings and infancy research all based on a biopsychosocial dynamic systems approach.Part I describes the essentials of life based on our evolutionary and biological heritage namely a need for a coherent understanding of one’s world and the capacity to act in that world; the infant's capacities are described in detail as embodying both. Longitudinal data is provided beginning at birth into the third year of life. Part II reviews current debates in psychoanalysis relating to motivation and the lack of an internally consistent theory. Recent neuroscience findings are presented which both negate drive theory and support Tomkins' theory. His theory is then described in detail. In Part III two case histories are presented: one is a clinical case illustrating one of Tomkins' affect powered scripts. The second case is drawn from a longitudinal study extending from birth into early adulthood which is made sense of with the help of Tomkins' theory. Demos concludes with a look at competing approaches to theory and responds to recent cognitive-based attempts to disprove both Tomkins' work and the latest findings from neuroscience. The Affect Theory of Silvan Tomkins for Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists as well as psychiatrists psychologists social workers and psychiatric nurses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886505

The Affected TeacherPsychosocial Perspectives on Professional Experience and Policy Resistance At a time when teaching and learning policy too often presents itself in a simplistic input-output language of measurable targets and objectives The Affected Teacher explores the role played by emotionality in how professional life is experienced by school teachers. The book argues that in the very highly organised and structured social spaces of public institutions emotionality - or more precisely all that is included in the concept of ‘affect’ - needs to be recognised and validated rather than ignored or pathologised. It explores how neoliberal education policy seeks to mould professional subjectivities relationships and practices; how teachers experience and ‘manage’ their feelings; and the role that affect plays in guiding either compliance with or resistance to often unpopular policy directives. Drawing on a rich body of original data comprising formal and informal discussions with a range of teachers the case is argued for psychoanalytically and politically informed individual and group reflexivity both as a form of professional and personal development and as a way of keeping alive alternative beliefs and understandings regarding the purposes of education. The Affected Teacher is relevant to practising schoolteachers and to undergraduate and graduate students and academics involved in education related courses such as policy studies education management and the sociology of education as well as disciplines related to psychosocial studies and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784024

The Affective Negotiation of Slum TourismCity Walks in Delhi Each year approximately a million tourists visit slum areas on guided tours as a part of their holiday to Asia Africa or Latin America. This book analyses the cultural encounters that take place between slum tourists and former street children who work as tour guides for a local NGO in Delhi India. Slum tours are typically framed as both tourist performances bought as commodities for a price on the market and as appeals for aid that tourists encounter within an altruistic discourse of charity. This book enriches the tourism debate by interpreting tourist performances as affective economies identifying tour guides as emotional labourers and raising questions on the long-term impacts of economically unbalanced encounters with representatives of the Global North including the researcher.This book studies the ‘feeling rules’ governing a slum tour and how they shape interactions. When do guides permit tourists to exoticise the slum and feel a thrilling sense of disgust towards the effects of abject poverty and when do they instead guide them towards a sense of solidarity with the slum’s inhabitants? What happens if the tourists rebel and transgress the boundaries delimiting the space of comfortable affective negotiation constituted by the guides? This book will be essential reading for undergraduates postgraduates and researchers working within the fields of Human Geography Slum Tourism Research Subaltern Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593261

The Affirmative Action Debate This book is an essential guide to the full range of arguments surrounding affirmative action. Following the debate as no other collection does  from all the early foundational articles to up-to-date selections the book presents the strongest contributions from both sides of this highly charged issue. For students and general readers seeking to understand the controversy this book offers a unique guide to the main lines of argument in the discussion.  The contributors include most of the major contributors to the debate: Anita L. Allen Robert Amdur Michael D;. Bayles Tom L. Beauchamp Barbara R. Bergmann Derek Bok William G. Bowen Carl Cohen J. L. Cowan Ronald Dworkin Robert K. Fullinwider Alan H. Goldman Sidney Hook James W. Nickel William A. Nunn III George Sher Robert Simon Paul W. Taylor Abigail Thernstrom Stephen Thernstrom Judith Jarvis Thomson Celia Wolf-Devine and Paul Woodruff.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822075

The Affordable Care Act and Integrated Behavioural Health CareMeeting the Health and Behavioral Health Needs of a Diverse Society This book provides a scholarly discussion of arguably the most important advance in U.S. public health services since Medicare 50 years ago - how the Federal program known as the Patient Care and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA) or "Obamacare" became law. It addresses ACA in terms of its impact on improving health and behavioural health services for key diverse populations in America including people with disabilities consumers women racial and ethnic minorities and veterans and their families. From the very beginning ACA was controversial and the topic of heated political debate at both state and national levels. This book examines more closely how the legislation was developed including the political history of the act; the many advocacy efforts at the national level and the community-based action strategies at the grassroots level; how ACA will affect a broad cross-section of America; the integration of health and behavioural health services as a key component of ACA; the financing of ACA and parity for behavioural health services. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work in Disability & Rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059047

The Affordable Care Act DecisionPhilosophical and Legal Implications Interest in NFIB v. Sebelius has been extraordinarily high from as soon as the legislation was passed through lower court rulings the Supreme Court’s grant of certiorari and the decision itself both for its substantive holdings and the purported behind-the-scene dynamics. Legal blogs exploded with analysis bioethicists opined on our collective responsibilities and philosophers tackled concepts like ‘coercion’ and the activity/inactivity distinction. This volume aims to bring together scholars from disparate fields to analyze various features of the decision. It comprises over twenty essays from a range of academic disciplines namely law philosophy and political science. Essays are divided into five units: context and history analyzing the opinions individual liberty Medicaid and future implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731516

The Affordable Care ActAdvancing Long-Term Care Policy in the United States Long-term care in the United States and other countries suffers multiple problems. Many people find it difficult to afford the high costs of services available and there is often inadequate care coordination which compromises care quality particularly amongst those eligible for multiple public programs. Recruitment and retention of a well-trained stable workforce is also considered a challenge that needs to be addressed. The policy debate leading up to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) drew attention to prevailing deficiencies in the way long-term care is delivered regulated and financed in the United States. This collection reviews what was accomplished by the legislation and what still remains to be done. Just how effective is the ACA likely to be in addressing the challenges plaguing the long-term care sector? Did it result in meaningful change or make little impact? This book answers these questions drawing contributions from among the most eminent long-term care experts in the United States. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Aging & Social Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115675

The Affordable Housing Market in IndiaInstitutional Constraints Informal Sector and Privatisation This book examines the housing crisis in India and underlines the need for formal affordable housing markets. India is home to the world’s largest population of slum dwellers. The book examines actual causes of the problem and the financial and political issues which underlie it. The volume: Analyses multiple perspectives on affordable housing from the points of view of slum dwellers builders facilitators bureaucrats and politicians Presents a fresh overview of the housing sector in India based on the conditions of slum dwellers in a typical medium-sized fast-growing city – Raipur in the state of Chhattisgarh Puts forward radical conclusions practical solutions and policy recommendations for a formal affordable housing market in India This will be a major intervention for scholars and researchers of urban sociology built environment public policy development studies economics political economy institutional economics and urban studies as well as policymakers planners and professionals in the urban development sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138384583

The Affordable Housing Reader The Affordable Housing Reader brings together classic works and contemporary writing on the themes and debates that have animated the field of affordable housing policy as well as the challenges in achieving the goals of policy on the ground. The Reader â€“ aimed at professors students and researchers â€“ provides an overview of the literature on housing policy and planning that is both comprehensive and interdisciplinary. It is particularly suited for graduate and undergraduate courses on housing policy offered to students of public policy and city planning. The Reader is structured around the key debates in affordable housing ranging from the conflicting motivations for housing policy through analysis of the causes of and solutions to housing problems to concerns about gentrification and housing and race. Each debate is contextualized in an introductory essay by the editors and illustrated with a range of texts and articles. Elizabeth Mueller and Rosie Tighe have brought together for the first time into a single volume the best and most influential writings on housing and its importance for planners and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415669382

The Afghan Conundrum: intervention statebuilding and resistance This book covers the period spanning the international invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 to the foreign military withdrawal in 2014. It explores and dissects the conflictual encounter between international troops statebuilders and donors on the one hand and Afghan elites and the wider population on the other. It brings together a group of leading experts and analysts on Afghanistan who examine the varied reasons behind the mixed and often perverse effects of exogenous state-building and reflects upon their implications for wider theory and practice. The starting point of the various contributions is a serious engagement with empirical realities drawing upon extended experience and field research. Their exploration of the unfolding dynamics and effects of external intervention raise fundamental questions about the core premises underlying the state-building project. This book was published as a special issue of Central Asian Survey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209695

The Afghan PapersCommitting Britain to War in Helmand 2005–06 In 2006 British forces entered the Helmand Province of Afghanistan in what would become one of the defining military campaigns of the decade. At great cost in blood and treasure the UK waged a protracted counter-insurgency against a resurgent Taliban. But how was the decision taken to commit Britain to such a difficult and drawn out campaign? The Afghan Papers is the result of private interviews with and frank contributions by some of the most important actors in the fateful decision. Former generals politicians and civil servants contribute to an original RUSI analysis that provides a startling insight into the decision to commit the UK to a war – a decision wracked by conflict incoherence and confusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525930

The Afghan-Central Asia BorderlandThe State and Local Leaders Based on extensive long-term fieldwork in the borderlands of Afghan and Tajik Badakhshan this book explores the importance of local leaders and local identity groups for the stability of a state’s borders and ultimately for the stability of the state itself. It shows how the implantation of formal institutional structures at the border a process supported by United Nations and other international bodies can be counterproductive in that it may marginalise local leaders and alienate the local population thereby increasing overall instability. The study considers how in this particular borderland where trafficking of illegal drugs weapons and people is rampant corrupt customs and border personnel and imperfect new institutional arrangements contributed to a complex mix of oppression hidden protest and subtle resistance which benefitted illicit traders and hindered much needed humanitarian work. The book relates developments in this region to borderlands elsewhere especially new borders in the former Soviet bloc and argues that local leaders and organisations should be given semi-autonomy in co-ordination with state border forces in order to increase stability and the acceptance of the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356219

The African American Church in Birmingham Alabama 1815-1963A Shelter in the Storm This study first published in 1997 attempts to fill a gap in the historiography of the African American church by analysing the role and place of the African American church in one city Birmingham Alabama. It traces the roles and functions of the church from the arrival of African Americans as slaves in the early 1800s to 1963 the year that the civil rights movement reached a peak in the city. This title will be of interest to students of nineteenth- and twentieth-century religious and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070677

The African American PeopleA Global History The African American People is the first history of the African American people to take a global look at the role African Americans have played in the world. Author Molefi Kete Asante synthesizes the familiar tale of history’s effect on the African people who found themselves forcibly part of the United States with a new look at how African Americans in later generations impacted the rest of the world. Designed for a range of students studying African American History or African American Studies The African American People takes the story from Africa to the Americas and follows the diaspora through the Underground Railroad to Canada and on to Europe Asia and around the globe. Including over 50 images documenting African American lives The African American People presents the most detailed discussion of the African and African American diaspora to date giving student the foundation they need to broaden their conception of African American History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415872553

The African American Voice in U.S. Foreign Policy Since World War II Following World War II America was witness to two great struggles. The first was onthe international front and involved the fight for freedom around the globe as millionsof people in Asia and Africa rose up to throw off their European colonial masters. Inthe decades following 1945 dozens of new nations joined the ranks of independentcountries. Following the Civil War the African-American voice in U.S. foreign affairscontinued to grow. In the late nineteenth century a few African-Americans — such asFrederick Douglass — even served as U.S. diplomats to the "black republics" of Liberiaand Haiti. When America began its overseas thrust during the 1890s African-Americanopinion was divided. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785189

The African City This book explores various characteristics of tropical African cities with special reference to change in the post-independence period. It stresses the diversity of urban forms and urban experience to be found within the region distinguishing the more general features from those peculiar to individual cities. Much has been written about urban Africa but nearly all relates to particular cities: this book provides a context for such studies. This review provides an essential foundation both for theoretical clarification of the processes of urbanization and for practical planning decisions. The topics covered range from rural-urban migration and national urban systems to the urban economy housing and the spatial structure of cities. The sharp contrasts between indigenous and colonial urban traditions are emphasized but so also is the evidence for convergence today as indigenization takes place in the colonial cities while Westernization proceeds ini those of indigenous origin. This book was first published in 1983.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864718

The African Debt Crisis Assessing both the macro- and micro-economic levels of the contemporary African Debt Crisis this book first published in 1989 begins by looking at the origins of the world debt crisis and then looks closely at the problem as it affects Sub-Saharan Africa. The effects of debt on Africa’s position in international relations are considered and the roles played by organisations such as the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank are assessed. The authors also examine the local effects in a series of case studies of various states including Nigeria Ghana and Sierra Leone the Francophone States and Zaire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853583

The African Diaspora in IndiaAssimilation Change and Cultural Survivals This book explores the understudied and often overlooked subject of African presence in India. It focuses on the so-called Sidis Siddis or Habshis who occupy a unique place in Indian history. The Sidis comprise scattered communities of people of African descent who travelled and settled along the western coast of India mainly in Gujarat but also in Goa Karnataka Andhra Pradesh Sri Lanka and in Sindh (Pakistan) as a result of the Indian Ocean trade from the thirteenth to nineteenth centuries. The work draws from extant scholarly research and documentary sources to provide a comprehensive study of people of African descent in India and sheds new light on their experiences. By employing an interdisciplinary approach across fields of history art anthropology religion literature and oral history it provides an analysis of their negotiations with cultural resistance survivals and collective memory. The author examines how the Sidi communities strived to construct a distinct identity in a new homeland in a polyglot Indian society their present status as well as their future prospects. The book will interest those working in the fields of history sociology and social anthropology cultural studies international relations and migration and diaspora studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367345181

The African Diaspora in the United States and EuropeThe Ghanaian Experience This book systematically documents the experiences of Ghanaian communities in North America as a case study of the new African migration. The rapid increase in the number of Ghanaians lawfully admitted as permanent residents since 1980 offers an opportunity to investigate their immigrant journeys their membership in the larger society and the expression of their individual and collective social identities. Using original empirical data from the US and Canada as well as comparative material from the UK and the Netherlands the author also investigates the relationship between these new African migrants and the native-born black diaspora in the US. This study balances theoretical insight with policy implications using the case-study as a lens not just on African migration but also on significant conceptual themes in migration studies including transnationalism identity social networks remittances economic integration and citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264601

The African DiasporaA Musical Perspective The African Diaspora presents musical case studies from various regions of the African diaspora including Africa the Caribbean Latin America North America and Europe that engage with broader interdisciplinary discussions about race gender politics nationalism and music. Featured here are jazz wassoulou music and popular and traditional musics of the Caribbean and Africa framed with attention to the reciprocal relationships of the local and the global. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966277

The African Exception Governance has become an important concept in the politics of African development. It is therefore a crucial concept for social science analyses focusing on Africa. In public discourse Africa's future is being shaped by a combination of external interventions backed by African elites who cooperate with the donors whose understanding of the importance of 'good governance' they share. This groundbreaking book disentangles the analytical aspects of governance from its political and normative connotations. The 'African exception' - the difference in 'development' between Africa and other regions of the South - can be understood by analysis focusing upon the specific forms of governance played out in politics and economics. The perspective of neo-patrimonialism is crucial but not sufficient here. The first section of the book explores African governance in two functional spheres: the political realm and the economic. Section two looks at new areas of governance in Africa: violent social spaces HIV/AIDS and entrepreneurial urban governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397410

The African Experience Updated in its 4th edition The African Experience is the only interdisciplinary survey to examine this region of the world from geographic linguistic social historical and political perspectives. Drawing on research from all of the social sciences this text captures Africa in its complex totality. The African Experience helps readers develop a comprehensive and critical understanding of Africa one that allows them to grasp the regions internal dynamics and its evolving place in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205851713

The African ExperienceFrom Olduvai Gorge To The 21st Century This masterpiece of scholarship and compression the second edition of The African Experience covers the entire span of human history across the African continent from the earliest emergence of hominids in eastern and southern Africa up to the present day. Drawing on more than forty years of teaching and research Professor Oliver arranges the bo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318253

The african Honey Bee This book is the first review of the scientific literature on the Africanized honey bee. The African subspecies Apis mellifera scutellata (formerly adansonii) was introduced into South America in 1956 with the intent of cross-breeding it with other subspecies of bees already present in Brazil to obtain a honey bee better adapted to tropical conditions. Shortly after its introduction some of the African stock became established in the feral population around Sao Paulo Brazil and spread rapidly through Brazil. It has since migrated through most of the neotropics displacing and/or hybridizing with the previously imported subspecies of honey bees. Africanized bees have been stereotype d as having high rates of swarming and absconding rapid colony growth and fierce defensivebehavior. As they have spread through the neotropics they have interacted with the human population disrupting apiculture and urban activities when high levels of defensive behavior are expressed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367289997

The African Labourer Originally published in 1933 this book is a comparative study of the labour market in the early part of the twentieth century in different parts of Africa. It focusses particularly on the impact of Western influence both on an industrial and sociological level in the period after the First World War. The book takes as its area central and southern parts of Africa as well as the West Coast. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597303

The African Manufacturing FirmAn Analysis Based on Firm Studies in Sub-Saharan Africa The African manufacturing sector continues to face many problems as it struggles to progress from its presently underdeveloped state. If the countries that make up Africa are ever to raise the living standards of the vast majority of its population to a more acceptable level then the economic growth that would result from an enlarged and improved manufacturing sector may hold an important key.The book provides a useful source of greater understanding of African manufacturing firms and the perplexing lack of widespread industrial growth during the post-colonial decades. The comprehensive coverage includes such themes as:*the size and distribution of firms in Africa*entrepreneurship labour and the regulatory and business environments in Africa*the dynamic problem of growth and investment of firmsAny reader wanting to understand the economic problems of Africa will need to read this book and any student academic or policy-maker working in the areas of development and industrial economics will find it to be a most useful guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376649

The African MetropolisStruggles over Urban Space Citizenship and Rights to the City On a planet where urbanization is rapidly expanding nowhere is the growth more pronounced than in cities of the global South and in particular Africa. African metropolises are harbingers of the urban challenges that lie ahead as societies grapple with the fractured social economic and political relations forming within these new often mega cities. The African Metropolis integrates geographical and historical perspectives to examine how processes of segregation marginalization resilience and resistance are shaping cities across Africa spanning from Nigeria and Ghana to Kenya Ethiopia and South Africa. The chapters pay particular attention to the voices and daily realities of those most vulnerable to urban transformations and to questions such as: Who governs? Who should the city serve? Who has a right to the city? And how can the built spaces and contentious legacies of colonialism and prior development regimes be inclusively reconstructed? In addition to highlighting critical contemporary debates the book furthers our ability to examine the transformations taking place in cities of the global South providing detailed accounts of local complexities while also generating insights that can scale up and across to similar cities around the world. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of African Studies urban development and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341060

The African Neogene - Climate Environments and PeoplePalaeoecology of Africa 34 During the Neogene – covering the last 23 Million years – the evolution of the environmental setting in Africa was subject to considerable changes. Natural shifts slow and rapid evidenced by modifications in palaeogeography geodynamics climate and vegetation have caused repeated and strong changes of ecosystems in the lower latitudes. Using a variety of proxy data – researched and applied by many authors from numerous disciplines – an attempt is made to reconstruct African landscapes over space and time. Besides such spatio-temporal oscillations in recently humid semi-humid and dry areas of Africa this volume of Palaeoecology of Africa (PoA) focuses on long term interrelationships between ecosystem dynamics and climate change not ignoring the ever growing and ongoing influence of humans on natural ecosystems since the Quaternary. Regionally this volume lays a strong focus on Nigeria (Niger Delta).Facing the omnipresent challenges of Global Change an increasing number of African scientists is involved in palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic research both theoretical and applied. PoA systematically supports established as well as junior African scientists in the field of sustainable cooperation and academic capacity building.This book will be of interest to all concerned with or interested in up-to-date research on Neogene to Quaternary low latitudes ecosystem changes and their respective interpretation in the framework of natural climate and vegetation change evidenced by a variety of methods that allow to read and learn from the past by following the motto "The geologic foretime as the key to the present and possibly to the future." Palynologists Geologists Geographers Archaeologists and Geomorphologists will find this edition equally useful for their work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572914

The African OtherPhilosophy Justice and the Self This book provides a much-needed philosophical response to the recurrent postcolonial call to uproot the prevalent workings of the colonial regime with a close focus on the African context. The work addresses a range of questions concerning the othering of Africans in the postcolonial context specifically by focusing on the philosophical analysis of problems of justice the effect of injustice on the formation of the self and strategies of resistance against the injustice of othering. Questions raised in this collection include: who or what is "the other"? Who is the "African other"? In what ways are Africans othered? What is the effect of unjust conditions on the formation of the self? In what sense is othering an injustice? How can justice concern itself with the problem of othering? What are the strategies to resist the injustice of othering? Can one ever do justice to the experience of the subaltern other in abstract terms of philosophical analysis? In considering these questions this book will be of interest to all those studying the intersectional ways in which colonial injustice is manifested in the postcolony as well as those seeking greater philosophical reflection on postcolonial justice. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356620

The African Philosophy Reader Divided into eight sections each with introductory essays the selections offer rich and detailed insights into a diverse multinational philosophical landscape. Revealed in this pathbreaking work is the way in which traditional philosophical issues related to ethics metaphysics and epistemology for instance take on specific forms in Africa's postcolonial struggles. Much of its moral political and social philosophy is concerned with the turbulent processes of embracing modern identities while protecting ancient cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130715

The African Photographic ArchiveResearch and Curatorial Strategies African photography has emerged as a significant focus of research and scholarship over the last twenty years the result of a growing interest in postcolonial societies and cultures and a turn towards visual evidence across the humanities and social sciences. At the same time many rich and fascinating photographic collections have come to light. This volume explores the complex theoretical and practical issues involved in the study of African photographic archives based on case studies drawn from across the continent dating from the 19th century to the present day. Chapters consider what constitutes an archive from the familiar mission and state archives to more local vernacular and personal accumulations of photographs; the importance of a critical and reflexive engagement with photographic collections; and the question of where and what is ‘Africa’ as constructed in the photographic archive. Essential reading for all researchers working with photographic archives this book consolidates current thinking on the topic and sets the agenda for future research in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474284660

The African Prester John and the Birth of Ethiopian-European Relations 1402-1555 From the 14th century onward political and religious motives led Ethiopian travelers to Mediterranean Europe. For two centuries their ancient Christian heritage and the myth of a fabled eastern king named Prester John allowed the Ethiopians to engage the continent's secular and religious elites as peers. Meanwhile back home the Ethiopian nobility came to welcome European visitors and at times even co-opted them by arranging mixed marriages and bestowing land rights. The protagonists of this encounter sought and discovered each other in royal palaces monasteries and markets throughout the Mediterranean basin the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean littoral from Lisbon to Jerusalem and from Venice to Goa. Matteo Salvadore's narrative takes the reader on a voyage of reciprocal discovery that climaxed with the Portuguese intervention on the side of the Christian monarchy in the Ethiopian-Adali War. Thereafter the arrival of the Jesuits at the Horn of Africa turned the mutually beneficial Ethiopian-European encounter into a bitter confrontation over the souls of Ethiopian Christians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204518

The African Slave Trade and Its SuppressionA Classified and Annotated Bibliography of Books Pamphlets and Periodical A comprehensive bibliography dealing specifically with African slave trade. This volume has been sub-classified for easier consultation and the compiler has provided where possible descriptions and comments on the works listed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966284

The African State and the AIDS Crisis This edited volume analyzes African state responses to the AIDS epidemic. Institutionally weak limited in resources and lacking power in the international system the African state has been characterized as inefficient corrupt and illegitimate. The volume questions how aspects of the African state have affected policy responses to AIDS. It highlights how African states must initiate develop and/or implement the long-term policy solutions necessary to combat AIDS. It employs empirical studies from the international and national arena to illustrate why some African states have been able (and willing) to address AIDS while others have not. Contributions analyze how international actors civil society organizations state ideology patriarchy and state capacity have influenced policies to fight AIDS. Examining AIDS policies through the prism of African state development and linkages to domestic and international actors this book provides a nuanced understanding of the variety of responses to AIDS in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622623

The African Today Originally published in 1934 and inevitably a product of the time in which it was published this book nevertheless remains an important volume in African sociology and psychology. Topics such as race economics family and kinship tribal organization ritual and the supernatural language and education are discussed in a balanced way especially given the era of publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600300

The African UnionAddressing the challenges of peace security and governance Fully revised and updated the second edition of The African Union continues to offer the most comprehensive overview of the work of the African Union (AU) with special emphasis on its capacity to meet the challenges of building and sustaining governance institutions and security mechanisms. This new edition: Re-examines the African Union at the historic moment of the golden jubilee of the OAU its predecessor. It examines the AU’s efforts in its first decade points out some of the organization’s weaknesses and posits options for addressing more effectively the challenges of peace security and governance in coming years. Critically reviews several arrangements and initiatives including the African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA) and the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM). Analyses performance of key institutions and programs of the AU including the Commission the Executive Council the Assembly and the Pan-African Parliament (PAP) as well as the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD). Discusses how far instability and insecurity on the continent are consequences of bad governance and the lack of strategic leadership. Considers how the absence of a clearly articulated ideology may undermine the implementation of the AU Agenda. In addition to offering revised and updated chapters throughout this edition includes one new chapter which critically discusses the AU’s new international partnerships. With an emphasis on the current work of the AU and a view to the future of the organization this book is essential reading for students and scholars researching African Politics and international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790407

The African UnionPan-Africanism Peacebuilding and Development The African Union was established in July 2002 by African leaders evolving from the Organization of African Unity (OAU). However the idea of the African Union can be traced to the Pan-Africanist movement. Timothy Murithi looks at the emergence of Pan-Africanism and how it was institutionalized through the Pan-African Congress and the OAU. He argues that the African Union represents the third phase of the institutionalization of Pan-Africanism. The book examines the limitations of the OAU and discusses whether the African Union can adopt a more interventionist stance in dealing with peacebuilding and development in Africa. The volume assesses the African Union's peace and security institutions and analyzes how it is beginning to collaborate with civil society. It takes a critical look at the Union's New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) and argues that Africa needs to adopt a developmental and governance agenda that will be much more responsive towards improving the well-being and livelihood of its peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258860

The African-Asian DivideAnalyzing Institutions and Accumulation in Kenya Why have Africans not gained a more dominant position in urban manufacturing in Kenya? This question is explored through an analysis of the institutions both formal and informal that have affected patterns of capital accumulation in Kenya by the African and Asian (Indian) communities. Using a new institutional economics approach this book explores the history of economic activity through the pre-colonial colonial and post-colonial periods including the transformative period of British rule. During the colonial period Asians were brought in to build the railways and subsequently focused on urban-based activities. Africans meanwhile found it difficult to move out of agriculture. Thus the ethnic-sectoral division of activities was entrenched by the formal laws and powers of the British. Following independence the network and financial capital that Asians had built up allowed them to survive early attempts at the Africanization of industry. Africans now supported by the formal institutions of the state still found it difficult to engage in manufacturing because they lacked the informal networks that support trade and credit. The analysis is supported by the results of a contemporary survey of 120 manufacturing firms in Nairobi’s metal sector that highlight the division between smaller African firms and larger Asian ones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654395

The Afro-American in New York City 1827-1860 First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880146

The Afro-Asian States and their Problems This reissue of Sandar Panikkar’s 1959 book is based upon a series of lectures given at the Institut d’Etude de Development Economique et Social which spotlights the problems faced by the multitude of African and Asian states which achieved independence between 1945 and 1957. From Asia the author discusses the plight of India Pakistan Burma Indonesia Ceylon Vietnam Cambodia laos Syria and Lebanon whilst in Africa he assesses the independence of the Sudan Tunisia Morroco and Ghana. The problems faced by these countries have many similarities not least the need to develop systems of political organisation administrative services necessary for a modern government and the need to completely reorganise their economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880849

The Afrocentric Praxis of Teaching for FreedomConnecting Culture to Learning The Afrocentric Praxis of Teaching for Freedom explains and illustrates how an African worldview as a platform for culture-based teaching and learning helps educators to retrieve African heritage and cultural knowledge which have been historically discounted and decoupled from teaching and learning. The book has three objectives: To exemplify how each of the emancipatory pedagogies it delineates and demonstrates is supported by African worldview concepts and parallel knowledge general understandings values and claims that are produced by that worldview To make African Diasporan cultural connections visible in the curriculum through numerous examples of cultural continuities––seen in the actions of Diasporan groups and individuals––that consistently exhibit an African worldview or cultural framework To provide teachers with content drawn from Africa’s legacy to humanity as a model for locating all students––and the cultures and groups they represent––as subjects in the curriculum and pedagogy of schooling This book expands the Afrocentric praxis presented in the authors’ "Re-membering" History in Teacher and Student Learning by combining "re-membered" (democratized) historical content with emancipatory pedagogies that are connected to an African cultural platform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904941

The After Effects IllusionistAll the Effects in One Complete Guide   Harness the full power of After Effects by mastering its native plug-in effects. Author Chad Perkins breaks down the creation and application of each native plug-in effect available in the After Effects toolset. He also shows you how each can be used optimally in your own media project when and why it makes sense to use each and how to "break the rules" by using effects in unconventional ways.Completely updated for CS6 and revised to include coverage of Keylight and the Cycore effects you will learn every effect from color correction to distortion to simulation and all in between putting the full power of After Effects in your hands. Included is instruction for using among others:   The 3D Camera Tracker The Cycore effects Matte tools including Keylight and Refine Matte Color correction tools A wide array of pattern generating tools   The DVD includes project files allowing you work hand-in-hand with the lessons contained in the book. Customers who buy an electronic version of the book can contact Peter Linsley (peter.linsley@taylorandfrancis.com) with their receipt and Focal Press will grant access to the companion files. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240818986

The Afterlife in Early Christian CarthageNear-Death Experiences Ancestor Cult and the Archaeology of Paradise The Afterlife in Early Christian Carthage explores how the visionary experiences of early Christian martyrs shaped and informed early Christian ancestor cult and the construction of the cemetery as paradise. Taking the early Christian cemeteries in Carthage as a case study the volume broadens our understanding of the historical and cultural origins of the early Christian cult of the saints and highlights the often divergent views about the dead and post-mortem realms expressed by the church fathers and in graveside ritual and the material culture of the cemetery. This fascinating study is a key resource for students of late antique and early Christian culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139643

The Afterlife in the Arab Spring Death lies at the beginning of the Arab uprisings and death continues to haunt them. Most narratives about the ‘Arab Spring’ begin with Mohammed Bouazizi a Tunisian fruit vendor who set himself on fire. Egyptian protesters in turn referred to Khaled Said a young man from Alexandria whom the police had beaten to death. This book places death at the centre of its engagement with the Arab uprisings counterrevolutions and their aftermaths. It examines martyrdom and commemoration as performative acts through which death and life are infused with meaning. Conversely it shows how in the making remembering and erasing of martyrs hierarchies are (re)produced and possible futures are foreclosed. The contributors argue that critical anthropological engagement with death martyrdom and afterlife is indispensable if we want to understand the making of pasts and futures in a revolutionary present. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnos: Journal of Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229870

The Afterlife of the Leiden Anatomical CollectionsHands On Hands Off The Afterlife of the Leiden Anatomical Collections starts where most stories end: after death. It tells the story of thousands of body parts kept in bottles and boxes in nineteenth-century Leiden – a story featuring a struggling medical student more than one disappointed anatomist a monstrous child and a glorious past. Hieke Huistra blends historical analysis morbid anecdotes and humour to show how anatomical preparations moved into the hands of students and researchers and out of the reach of lay audiences. In the process she reveals what a centuries-old collection can teach us about the future fate of the biobanks we build today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472461070

The Afterlife of Used ThingsRecycling in the Long Eighteenth Century Recycling is not a concept that is usually applied to the eighteenth century. “The environment” may not have existed as a notion then yet practices of re-use and transformation obviously shaped the early-modern world. Still this period of booming commerce and exchange was also marked by scarcity and want. This book reveals the fascinating variety and ingenuity of recycling processes that may be observed in the commerce crafts literature and medicine of the eighteenth century. Recycling is used as a thought-provoking means to revisit subjects such as consumption the new science or novel writing and cast them in a new light where the waste of some becomes the luxury of others clothes worn to rags are turned into paper and into books and scientific breakthroughs are carried out in old kitchen pans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208851

The Afterlives of Monuments South Asia is famous for its monuments past and present. Monuments have been created destroyed and rescued by competing communities and incoming empires in the making and re-making of history identity and memory. This collection brings together an international cohort of senior scholars and younger researchers to examine the vast diversity of monuments (and conceptions of monuments) in South Asia from the 1850s to the present. The chapters investigate what constitutes a monument and interrogate the conditions for its survival demise or recycling. To explore the afterlives of monuments is to investigate how where when and why monuments have been remodelled re-sited destroyed defaced or abandoned. It is to investigate the theories of memory history and community as well as new forms of artistic practice and global media. As different South-Asian communities claim a stake in the making of national religious cultural and local identities and histories the status of monuments and debates about cultural memory have become increasingly urgent. This book was published as a special issue of South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739399

The Afterlives of the Psychiatric AsylumRecycling Concepts Sites and Memories The last 40 years has seen a significant shift from state commitment to asylum-based mental health care to a mixed economy of care in a variety of locations. In the wake of this deinstitutionalisation attention to date has focussed on users and providers of care. The consequences for the idea and fabric of the psychiatric asylum have remained 'stones unturned'. This book address an enduring yet under-examined question: what has become of the asylum? Focussing on the 'recycling' of both the idea of the psychiatric asylum and its sites buildings and landscapes this book makes theoretical connections to current trends in mental health care and to ideas in cultural/urban geography. The process of closing asylums and how asylums have survived in specific contexts and markets is assessed and consideration given to the enduring attraction of asylum and its repackaging as well as to retained mental health uses on former asylum sites new uses on former sites and interpretations of the derelict psychiatric asylum. The key questions examined are the challenges posed in seeking new uses for former asylums the extent to which re-use can transcend stigma yet sustain memory and how location is critical in shaping the future of asylum and asylum sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668808

The Aftermath of ReengineeringDownsizing and Corporate Performance Explore the multifaceted steps needed for a successful reengineering process!With The Aftermath of Reengineering: Downsizing and Corporate Performance you will explore the effectiveness of business organizations after they have significantly changed how they do business. Reengineering is based on the concept of significantly altering existing business models and thinking by reinventing the way in which work is done. You will discover innovative reengineering strategies and solutions that have been utilized by many Fortune 500 firms in their efforts to become more focused with reinvigorated business activity. Volatile business conditions have driven the use of reengineering and have led to drastic corporate downsizing where organizations are expected to do more with less. The Aftermath of Reengineering examines the positive and negative aspects of the demanding process of reengineering. Based on original research and existing literature on organizations that have used reengineering The Aftermath of Reengineering will assist you with he following reengineering issues:organizing layoffs that do not hinder the productivity or company loyalty of the employees who remaincreating internal changes to businesses in the form of structural realignments and downsizing placing greater emphasis on quality levels in product and service output creating faster communication channelshiring a more educated skilled employee base placing higher expectations on management defining your company's necessary expenses establishing critical business processesdetermining your company's core competencies and competitive advantage setting profit growth targetsThe Aftermath of Reengineering covers many recent reengineering efforts made by large corporations in the United States such as Chase Manhattan Corp. Eastman Kodak and IBM that have sought to pare down a large bureaucracy and steep overhead expenses. You will explore the effective and ineffective results of these efforts and discover the skills needed for successful reengineering to take place. The Aftermath of Reengineering will assist you in achieving a successful vision for your company's future which includes new workplace values improved leadership teamwork and customer-driven success. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862293

The Aftermath Of The 1989 Tiananmen Crisis For Mainland China The 1989 Tiananmen crisis marked a crucial turning point for the People's Republic of China. The unprecedented demonstrations of popular dissent triggered the downfall of reformist premier Zhao Ziyang who supported the students and the rise of his conservative successor Li Peng. The subsequent military crackdown on the demonstrators horrified the world and threatened the PRC with international isolation. In this book distinguished scholars from Taiwan and the United States analyze the wide-ranging effects of the crisis on the role of ideology; the Party; the military; social and legal reform; economic reform; Taiwan and Hong Kong; and foreign relations. For anyone interested in China and in particular the future of Communism this volume will be essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290009

The Aftermath of WarExperiences and Social Attitudes in the Western Balkans At a time when most observers saw war in Europe as belonging to an ever more distant past the wars of Yugoslav succession shattered this illusion. The direct and indirect consequences of these wars for people in the region are still not fully understood but it is clear that the war has had far reaching social and political consequences for each national society as a whole. This groundbreaking volume provides a series of analyses of experiences and social attitudes in the Western Balkans in the aftermath of those wars. Based on survey data from 22 000 respondents the editors have created a volume which contributes to our understanding of both specific war-related effects as well as a detailed description of contemporary attitudes and values across these societies. This book will be of interest to academic specialists and students interested in the effects of war on psychological health and on ethnic relations in the Western Balkans as well as how this applies to other post-conflict societies. It will also be of interest to sociologists political scientists and historians studying differences in attitudes between the countries ethnic groups and generations in this region related to diverse topics from ethnic tolerance to states’ responsibility for equality and gender roles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108127

The After-school Lives of ChildrenAlone and With Others While Parents Work Based on research about after-school experiences and dilemmas conducted over a four-year period with employed parents and their children this book draws on the stories these parents and children told--often using their actual words--to emphasize the wide variety of children's after-school arrangements children's movement over time in and out of different arrangements and the importance to children of multiple facets of their after-school arrangements not simply the presence or absence of an adult caretaker. The book also emphasizes that children are not randomly assigned to after-school arrangements. Rather parents and children struggle to reach optimal solutions to what are often difficult child care dilemmas. To understand these dilemmas and the diverse strategies that families adopt one must attend to the individual situations of children as family members understand them. This book was written to contribute to the development of new family and work policies and practices by illuminating the difficulties families face and their consequences for children. Written for psychologists sociologists and other social scientists who study families maternal employment child care or child development it will also be useful for parents educators community leaders and public policymakers concerned about the well being of children whose parents are employed. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012417

The Age and Construction of English Housing There are some 22.4 million homes in England housing 52 million people. They range from the smallest studio flat to the largest palace and vary in age from medieval castles built of local stone to new homes designed to the most exacting sustainability standards. Numerous books have been written on English housing – particularly those buildings of architectural interest. This guide is unique in that it provides detailed information on typical designs and features of houses built at different periods over the last 200 years using statistics from the 2010 English Housing Survey. Experienced surveyors and housing professionals will have developed an intuitive feel for when a house was constructed and the date of any modifications which have been undertaken – particularly in their own local area where they are familiar with local materials and designs. As such this book is intended for less experienced professionals students of housing or individuals with a personal interest to be taken onto the streets and used as a reference book.   Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063617

The Age Demographics of Academic LibrariansA Profession Apart The Age Demographics of Academic Librarians: A Profession Apart discusses the current demographics of librarianship in North America and examines how a huge retiree rate will affect the profession. With the average age of librarians increasing dramatically since 1990 this book examines the changes that will have to take place in your library such as recruiting training and working with a smaller staff. The Age Demographics of Academic Librarians provides you with insights on how to make your library’s transition easier when several of your colleagues leave your library. Valuable and intelligent The Age Demographics of Academic Librarians discusses trends through easy-to-read charts tables and comprehensive data analysis. Exploring possible reasons for the anomalies of this trend this book explores several surprising facts such as:16 percent of the 1995 American Research Libraries population of librarians will retire by the year 2000 another 16 percent between 2000 and 2005 24 percent between 2005 and 2010 and 27 percent between 2010 and 2030 leaving the ARL lacking seasoned librarians the number of ARL cataloging librarians are decreasing but the number of reference librarians seems to be increasing 54 percent of all ARL librarians who have twenty or more years of professional experience have worked at only one library in the course of their careers Canadian ARL librarians are older than their United States counterparts in 1990 48 percent of ARL librarians were 45 years old or older; in 1994 the number increased to 58 percentThe Age Demographics of Academic Librarians provides you with valuable insight into the unusual shape and movement of the academic librarian age profile as well as some speculation on its possible effects so you can predict how it will affect your library in the future and help you prepare to take preventative actions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725207

The Age of Absolutism 1660-1815 (Routledge Revivals) The end of eighteenth century is often regarded as the watershed between the feudal Europe of the Middle Ages and the modern Europe of the nineteenth century and beyond. The chronology covered in this title first published in 1954 is vast and yet covers an intellectually stimulating and exciting period of European history. The pinnacle of absolute monarchy is cemented in Louis XIV’s France eventually giving way to reform and revolution; the Russian Empire becomes an important player on the Western stage under Peter I and Catherine the Great; America achieves independence; and the ideas of the Enlightenment begin to change the academic and religious landscape. Max Beloff analyses the period in fascinating detail in a now reissued title that will be of particular interest to students to Early Modern History Politics and European diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736633

The Age of AgadeInventing Empire in Ancient Mesopotamia The Age of Agade is the first book-length study of the Akkadian period of Mesopotamian history which saw the rise and fall of the world’s first empire during more than a century of extraordinary political social and cultural innovation. It draws together more than 40 years of research by one of the world’s leading experts in Assyriology to offer an exhaustive survey of the Akkadian empire. Addressing all aspects of the empire including its statecraft and military territory and cities arts religion economy and production The Age of Agade considers what can be said of Akkadian political and social history material culture and daily life. A final chapter also explores how the empire has been presented in modern historiography from the decipherment of cuneiform to the present including the extensive research of Soviet historians summarized here in English for the first time. Drawing on contemporaneous written and artifactual sources as well as relevant materials from succeeding generations Foster introduces the reader to the wealth of evidence available. Accessibly written by a specialist in the field this book is an engaging examination of a critical era in the history of early Mesopotamia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909755

The Age of AnniversariesThe Cult of Commemoration 1895-1925 For historians centennial commemorations furnish an excellent heuristic tool for gauging late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century attitudes towards the past and the present. Centenary celebrations helped to revive perpetuate and reinforce public perceptions of historical events and people in collective memory. They were fairly infrequent before 1850 but increased in size and numbers by the end of the long nineteenth century so much so that a ‘cult of the centenary’ had become established throughout the wider Western world around 1900. At one level such events were ephemeral affairs. And yet many left a lasting legacy. Above all as part of the contemporary processes of the ‘invention of traditions’ and the conscious national ‘self-historicization’ of the established nation-states they offer crucial insights into the social cultural and political dynamics of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348731

The Age of AnxietySecurity and Politics in Soviet and Post-Soviet Russia The geography of Russia -- vast unwieldy exposed -- and her tragic history of foreign invasion have created an overriding sense of military vulnerability amongst her leaders that after the horrors of the Second World War amounted almost to paranoia. This important study of the years since Brezhnev shows how this obsession with national security have been at the core of Russian thinking right through the reforms of the Gorbachev era and the eventual collapse of the USSR and continues to dominate the turbulent politics of post-Soviet Russia today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425392

The Age of Charles Martel First glorified as the Saviour of Christendom and then vilified as an enemy of the Church Charles Martel's career has been written and rewritten from the time of his descendents. This important new study draws on strictly contemporary sources to assess his real achievements and offers new insights into a fascinating period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179523

The Age of CommodityWater Privatization in Southern Africa As globalization and market liberalization march forward unabated the global commons continue to be commodified and privatized at a rapid pace. In this global process the ownership sale and supply of water is increasingly a flashpoint for debates and conflict over privatization and nowhere is the debate more advanced or acute than in Southern Africa. The Age of Commodity provides an overview of the debates over water in the region including a conceptual overview of water 'privatization' how it relates to human rights macro-economic policy and GATS. The book then presents case studies of important water privatization initiatives in the region drawing out crucial themes common to water privatization debates around the world including corruption gender equity and donor conditionalities. This book is powerful and necessary reading in our new age of commodity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772860

The Age of Constantine the Great (1949) Republished in 1949 Jacob Burckhardt’s brilliant study first published in Germany in 1852 has survived all its critics and presents today perhaps a more intelligible and a more valid picture of events their nexus and their relevance than any later study. This English version is apt to the moment. No epoch of remote history can be so relevant to modern interests as the period of transition between the ancient and the medieval world when a familiar order of things visibly died and was supplanted by a new. Other transitions become apparent only in retrospect; that of the age of Constantine like our own was patent to contemporaries. Old institutions in the sphere of culture as of government had grown senile; economic balances were altered; peoples hitherto on the peripheries of civilization demanded attention and a new and revolutionary social doctrine with an enormous emotional appeal was spread abroad by men with a religious zeal for a new and authoritarian cosmopolitanism and with a religious certainty that their end justified their means. For us contemporary developments have made the analogy inescapable but Jacob Burckhardt’s insight led him to a singularly clear apprehension of the meaning of the transition almost a century ago and the analogy implicit in his book is the more impressive as it was unpremeditated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602182

The Age of Direct Citizen Participation Citizen involvement is considered the cornerstone of democratic theory and practice. Citizens today have the knowledge and ability to participate more fully in the political technical and administrative decisions that affect them. On the other hand direct citizen participation is often viewed with skepticism even wariness. Many argue that citizens do not have the time preparation or interest to be directly involved in public affairs and suggest instead that representative democracy or indirect citizen participation is the most effective form of government. Some of the very best writings on this key topic - which is at the root of the entire "reinventing government" movement - can be found in the journals that ASPA publishes or sponsors. In this collection Nancy Roberts has brought together the emerging classics on the ongoing debate over citizen involvement. Her detailed introductory essay and section openers frame the key issues provide historical context and fill in any gaps not directly covered by the articles. More than just an anthology "The Age of Direct Citizen Participation" provides a unique and useful framework for understanding this important subject. It is an ideal resource for any Public Administration course involving citizen engagement and performance management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700427

The Age of DiscontinuityGuidelines to Our Changing Society The closing decades of the twentieth century have been characterized as a period of disruption and discontinuity in which the structure and meaning of economy polity and society have been radically altered. In this volume Peter Drucker focuses with great clarity and perception on the forces of change that are transforming the economic landscape and creating tomorrow's society.Drucker discerns four major areas of discontinuity underlying contemporary social and cultural reality. These are: (1) the explosion of new technologies resulting in major new industries; (2) the change from an international to a world economy an economy that presently lacks policy theory and institutions; (3) a new sociopolitical reality of pluralistic institutions that poses drastic political philosophical and spritual challenges; and (4) the new universe of knowledge based on mass education and its implications in work leisure and leadership.Peter Drucker brings to this work an intimate knowledge and objective view of the particular and general. The Age of Discontinuity is a fascinating and important blueprint for shaping a future already very much with us. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534100

The Age of Discovery 1400-1600 The Age of Discovery explores one of the most dramatic features of the late medieval and early modern period: when voyagers from Western Europe led by Spain and Portugal set out across the world and established links with Africa Asia and the Americas. This book examines the main motivations behind the voyages and discusses the developments in navigation expertise and technology that made them possible.This second edition brings the scholarship up to date and includes two new chapters on the important topics of the idea of "discovery" and on biological and environmental factors which favoured or limited European expansion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015477

The Age of DistractionReading Writing and Politics in a High-Speed Networked Economy Connections between time technology and the processes of reading and writing make clear the links between experiences of what appear to be quite different phenomena. Reading and writing have functioned together in a particular way to build the world as we have known it for three thousand years. These interacting processes have now been transformed at their core and are building a different world one where certainties of the previous era are disappearing and being displaced by what the author sees as a chronic and pervasive mode of cognitive distraction.Robert Hassan offers a perspective permeated by a sense of history beginning with the invention of writing and the development of the skill of reading. Together with technological developments these provide a unique view of the trajectory of modernity into late-modernity and illustrate how the arc of progress has transformed. New modes of time technology and reading and writing are helping create a faster world where we know less about more and forget what we know evermore quickly.What is the "time" of a thought? Is it possible to measure thinking? Can we consider knowledge or information or reading and writing as having temporal "rhythms"? These are questions Hassan tries to answer. So unfamiliar are we to thinking in such terms that they sound impossible. To a significant degree time thinking and many forms of knowledge are the fruits of subjective experience. We connect experiences at superficial levels where people have different experiences that may be objectively the same but our interpretations will always diverge in respect of the "reality" we confront. This intersection of philosophy and communication takes the reader into new realms of analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515338

The Age of ElizabethEngland Under the Later Tudors This famous book was the first up-to-date survey of its field for a generation; even today when work on early modern social history proliferates it remains the only general economic history of the age. This second edition substantially revised and expanded is clear in outline rich in detail stressing continuity as well as change balancing the glamour of privilege with the misery and privation of the poor and dealing with the dark side of Tudor life -- vagabondage starvation superstition and cruelty -- as well as its heroic achievements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175624

The Age of EntrepreneurshipBusiness Proprietors Self-employment and Corporations Since 1851 This landmark research volume provides the first detailed history of entrepreneurship in Britain from the nineteenth century to the present. Using a remarkable new database of more than nine million entrepreneurs it gives new understanding to the development of Britain as the world’s ‘first industrial nation’. Based on the first long-term whole-population analysis of British small business it uses novel methods to identify from the 10-yearly population census the two to four million people per year who operated businesses in the period 1851–1911. Using big data analytics it reveals how British businesses evolved over time supplementing the census-derived data on individuals with other sources on companies and business histories. By comparing to modern data it reveals how the late-Victorian period was a ‘golden age’ for smaller and medium-sized business driven by family firms the accelerating participation of women and the increasing use of incorporation as significant vehicles for development. A unique resource and citation for future research on entrepreneurship of crucial significance to economic development policies for small business around the world and above all the key entry point for researchers to the database which is deposited at the UK Data Archive this major publication will change our understanding of the scale and economic significance of small businesses in the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064430

The Age of EquipoiseA Study of the Mid-Victorian Generation First published in 1964. The purpose of this title is to examine and describe certain aspects of English life and thought between 1852 and 1867. By exploring the lives of certain men and women the reader will be presented with an illustration of the actions and opinions of the time. The book draws a contrast between mid-Victorian England and the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639188

The Age of German IdealismRoutledge History of Philosophy Volume 6 German Idealism was one of the most fertile and important movements in the history of Western philosophy. This volume includes eleven chapters on all aspects and the period's most influential philosophers including Kant and Hegel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146396

The Age of Happy Problems In his first book of non-fiction originally published in 1962 Herbert Gold explores some not-so-happy problems confronting people in an age of "mass destruction mass inertia mass everything." While acknowledging that we live in a time of utmost global significance-war on an enormous scale was a reality of the twentieth century and continues to threaten unadulterated evil has exhibited itself in grandiose proportions-Gold tackles issues and problems which are very much of significance to the individual: teaching writing love marriage divorce and death. In The Age of Happy Problems Gold takes the reader through a journey of eclectic characters situations and locales. Part I is a selection of essays entitled "American Events." In "The Age of Happy Problems" we are presented with an analysis of the problems facing people in the middle of their lives and careers. "How to Be an Artist's Wife" explores the prospect of being married and remaining married to a temperamental and egotistical artist. "Divorce as a Moral Act" describes the termination of marriage as a means for renewal and the chance to start over again the search for love. "The Bachelor's Dilemma" evokes the decisions confronting the male of the "big city." And "A Dog in Brooklyn A Girl in Detroit: A L"ife Among the Humanities" is a memoir on the paradoxes of teaching in a university. Part II is entitled "American Places." The author examines in this section various American lifestyles. In "Paris: Notes from La Vie de Boheme " Gold describes Americans abroad why they decide to become expatriates and how they adapt to their new surroundings. In "Greenwich Village: The Changing Village" he writes about the importance of New York City's symbol of change experiment and nonconformity. Finally the author meditates on "Death in Miami Beach " offering a moving account of the relationship between death and the popular Florida city. Gold writes: "How can I total it up? What is the map of the map? Well to begin with Plato was wrong. The life of contemplation is not sufficient...and for another thing Plato was right. He knew that men must learn to come together in the practice of intelligence and moral privilege." Gold's essays stemming from the author's own humanity are just as poignant and relevant today as they were when they were first published. The Age of Happy Problems is sure to captivate but perhaps most of all make the reader contemplate the importance of these issues for his or her own life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534117

The Age of Improvement 1783-1867 The Age of Improvement has long established itself as a classic of modern historical writing. Widely read and quoted it has had a unique influence on teaching and research.  This second edition draws on the great volume of new research - produced by Lord Briggs amongst others since its original publication. The book stresses both the underlying unity and the rich variety of the age and raises fundamental issues about a period of crucial change in British history - industrialisation war constitutional change and the attitudes of politicians towards it political development and not least society and culture.  In the background are the new economic powers based on the development of a coal and iron technology; in the foreground new social and political problems and new ways of tackling them. The author also discusses perceptions of and reactions to changing circumstances the influence of religion and science on national life and changing styles in art and literature. The story ends not with a full stop but with a question mark. Could improvement be maintained? Could balance and progress continue to be reconciled? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153356

The Age of Intelligent CitiesSmart Environments and Innovation-for-all Strategies This book concludes a trilogy that began with Intelligent Cities: Innovation Knowledge Systems and digital spaces (Routledge 2002) and Intelligent Cities and Globalisation of Innovation Networks (Routledge 2008). Together these books examine intelligent cities as environments of innovation and collaborative problem-solving. In this final book the focus is on planning strategy and governance of intelligent cities. Divided into three parts each section elaborates upon complementary aspects of intelligent city strategy and planning. Part I is about the drivers and architectures of the spatial intelligence of cities while Part II turns to planning processes and discusses top-down and bottom-up planning for intelligent cities. Cities such as Amsterdam Manchester Stockholm and Helsinki are examples of cities that have used bottom-up planning through the gradual implementation of successive initiatives for regeneration. On the other hand Living PlanIT Neapolis in Cyprus and Saudi Arabia intelligent cities have started with the top-down approach setting up urban operating systems and common central platforms. Part III focuses on intelligent city strategies; how cities should manage the drivers of spatial intelligence create smart environments mobilise communities and offer new solutions to address city problems. Main findings of the book are related to a series of models which capture fundamental aspects of intelligent cities making and operation. These models consider structure function planning strategies toward intelligent environments and a model of governance based on mobilisation of communities knowledge architectures and innovation cycles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329058

The Age of LearningEducation and the Knowledge Society A multidisciplinary analysis of learning in contemporary society. It analyzes both the meaning and the place of these strands that make up modern education and offers an overview of the part they play in the work of all educators trainers teachers and course developers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315042459

The Age of Melancholy"Major Depression" and its Social Origin Depression has become the most frequently diagnosed chronic mental illness and is a disability encountered almost daily by mental health professionals of all trades. "Major Depression" is a medical disease which some would argue has reached epidemic proportions in contemporary society and it affects our bodies and brains just like any other disease. Why this book asks has the incidence of depression been on such an increase in the last 50 years if our basic biology hasn't changed as rapidly? To find answers Dr. Blazer looks at the social forces cultural and environmental upheavals and other external group factors that have undergone significant change. In so doing the author revives the tenets of social psychiatry the process of looking at social trends environmental factors and correlations among groups in efforts to understand psychiatric disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762458

The Age of OligarchyPre-Industrial Britain 1722-1783 The second volume on early and mid-Georgian Britain shows how the country used its expanding wealth its new-found social cohesion at home and its international influence abroad to become not only a European but an imperial power. As with the first volume every aspect of the period is covered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163232

The Age of PerversionDesire and Technology in Psychoanalysis and Culture American Board and Academy of Psychoanalysis Book Prize Winner for 2018 (Theoretical Category) We have entered the age of perversion an era in which we are becoming more like machines and they more like us.The Age of Perversion explores the sea changes occurring in sexual and social life made possible by the ongoing technological revolution and demonstrates how psychoanalysts can understand and work with manifestations of perversion in clinical settings. Until now theories of perversion have limited their scope of inquiry to sexual behavior and personal trauma. The authors of this book widen that inquiry to include the social and political sphere tracing perversion’s existential roots to the human experience of being a conscious animal troubled by the knowledge of death. Offering both creative and destructive possibilities perversion challenges boundaries and norms in every area of life and involves transgression illusion casting objectification dehumanization and the radical quest for transcendence. This volume presents several clinical cases including a man who lived with and loved a sex doll a woman who wanted to be a Barbie doll and an Internet sex addict. Also examined are cases of widespread social perversion in corporations the mental health care industry and even the government. In considering the continued impact of technology the authors discuss how it is changing the practice of psychotherapy. They speculate about what the future may hold for a species who will redefine what it means to be human more in the next few decades than during any other time in human history.  The Age of Perversion provides a novel examination of the convergence of perversion and technology that will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists social workers mental health counselors sex therapists sexologists roboticists and futurists as well as social theorists and students and scholars of cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849211

The Age of ReasonsQuixotism Sentimentalism and Political Economy in Eighteenth Century Britain Wendy Motooka contends that 'the Age of Reason' was actually an Age of Reasons. Joining imaginative literature moral philosophy and the emerging discourse of the new science she seeks to historicise the meaning of eighteenth-century 'reason' and its supposed opposites quixotism and sentimentalism. Reading novels by the Fieldings Lennox and Sterne alongside the works of Adam Smith Motooka argues that the legacy of sentimentalism is the social sciences. This book raises our understanding of eighteenth-century British culture and its relation to the 'rational' culture of economics that is growing ever more prevasive today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862592

The Age of ReformationThe Tudor and Stewart Realms 1485-1603 The Age of Reformation charts how religion politics and social change were always intimately interlinked in the sixteenth century from the murderous politics of the Tudor court to the building and fragmentation of new religious and social identities in the parishes. In this book Alec Ryrie provides an authoritative overview of the religious and political reformations of the sixteenth century. This turbulent century saw Protestantism come to England Scotland and even Ireland while the Tudor and Stewart monarchs made their authority felt within and beyond their kingdoms more than any of their predecessors. This book demonstrates how this age of reformations produced not only a new religion but a new politics – absolutist yet pluralist populist yet bound by law. This new edition has been fully revised and updated and includes expanded sections on Lollardy and anticlericalism on Henry VIII’s early religious views on several of the rebellions which convulsed Tudor England and on unofficial religion ranging from Elizabethan Catholicism to incipient atheism. Drawing on the most recent research Alec Ryrie explains why these events took the course they did – and why that course was so often an unexpected and unlikely one. It is essential reading for students of early modern British history and the history of the reformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784642

The Age of Robert GuiscardSouthern Italy and the Northern Conquest Founded upon an unrivalled knowledge of the original sources for the conquest this is a cogent and lucid analysis of a key medieval subject hitherto largely ignored by historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139688

The Age of Spectacular Death This book explores death in contemporary society – or more precisely in the ‘spectacular age’ – by moving beyond classic studies of death that emphasised the importance of the death taboo and death denial to examine how we now ‘do’ death. Unfolding the notion of ‘spectacular death’ as characteristic of our modern approach to death and dying it considers the new mediation or mediatisation of death and dying; the commercialisation of death as a ‘marketable commodity’ used to sell products advance artistic expression or provoke curiosity; the re-ritualisation of death and the growth of new ways of finding meaning through commemorating the dead; the revolution of palliative care; and the specialisation surrounding death particularly in relation to scholarship. Presenting a range of case studies that shed light on this new understanding of death in contemporary culture The Age of Spectacular Death will appeal to scholars of sociology cultural and media studies psychology and anthropology with interests in death and dying.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368272

The Age of STEMEducational policy and practice across the world in Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics Across the world STEM (learning and work in Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics) has taken central importance in education and the economy in a way that few other disciplines have. STEM competence has become seen as key to higher productivity technological adaptation and research-based innovation. No area of educational provision has a greater current importance than the STEM disciplines yet there is a surprising dearth of comprehensive and world-wide information about STEM policy participation programs and practice. The Age of STEM is a state of the art survey of the global trends and major country initiatives in STEM. It gives an international overview of issues such as: STEM strategy and coordination curricula teaching and assessment women in STEM indigenous students research training STEM in the graduate labour markets STEM breadth and STEM depth The individual chapters give comparative international analysis as well as a global overview particularly focusing on the growing number of policies and practices in mobilising and developing talent in the STEM fields. The book will be of particular interest to anyone involved in educational policy those in education management and leaders in both schooling and tertiary education. It will have a wider resonance among practitioners in the STEM disciplines particularly at university level and for those interested in contemporary public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696068

The Age of StructuralismFrom Levi-Strauss to Foucault Structuralism began in linguistics and was enlarged by Claude Levi-Strauss into a new way of thinking that views our world as consisting of relationships between structures we create rather than of objective realities. The Age of Structuralism examines the work of seven writers who either expanded upon or reacted against Levi-Strauss.In a panoramic overview of the origins of deconstructionism and its critics Edith Kurzweil offers a lucid and penetrating portrait of the movement that dominated French intellectual life for much of the postwar era and which continues to influence the French intellectual milieu. She explains Levi-Strauss's strikingly original contributions then proceeds to illuminate the ideas of crusaders and critics. The key figures dealt with include: Louis Althusser who reinterpreted Marxism through a rereading of Marx's texts with the help of structuralist techniques; Henri Lefebvre who remained faithful to Marx's humanism and was one of the earliest and most vehement critics of structuralism; Paul Ricoeur whose phenomenology sought to reconcile ethical theory and intellectual pursuits; Alain Touraine a socialist whose sociology of political action led him to dismiss structuralist concerns; Jacques Lacan who criticized ego-oriented psychoanalytic theory and practice and whose own work emphasized linguistic structures in psychoanalysis; Roland Barthes whose literary criticism in its determination to reject all false notions and systems led to a highly idiosyncratic approach that drew upon all systems; and finally Michel Foucault whose social histories of deviance medicine psychology grammar language sexuality criminology have reexamined every facet of social theory.Placing these major figures in the context of political historical and psychoanalytic currents of the time The Age of Structuralism is a commanding and far-reaching study of a decisive epoch in intellectual history. Kurzweil's new opening essay explains how these towering figures prefigured current emphasis on semiotics post-structuralism deconstruction and post-postmodernism. Kurt H. Wolff called it "lucid splendid and unobtrusive" when the book first appeared. It remains a central work in the appreciation of the French giants upon whose shoulders the new crop of thinkers expect to stand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534131

The Age of SustainabilityJust Transitions in a Complex World With transitions to more sustainable ways of living already underway this book examines how we understand the underlying dynamics of the transitions that are unfolding. Without this understanding we enter the future in a state of informed bewilderment. Every day we are bombarded by reports about ecosystem breakdown social conflict economic stagnation and a crisis of identity. There is mounting evidence that deeper transitions are underway that suggest we may be entering another period of great transformation equal in significance to the agricultural revolution some 13 000 years ago or the Industrial Revolution 250 years ago. This book helps readers make sense of our global crisis and the dynamics of transition that could result in a shift from the industrial epoch that we live in now to a more sustainable and equitable age. The global renewable energy transition that is already underway holds the key to the wider just transition. However the evolutionary potential of the present also manifests in the mushrooming of ecocultures new urban visions sustainability-oriented developmental states and new ways of learning and researching. Shedding light on the highly complex challenge of a sustainable and just transition this book is essential reading for anyone concerned with establishing a more sustainable and equitable world. Ultimately this is a book about hope but without easy answers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178161

The Age of Television Having spent most of his career working with the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) Martin Esslin appraises American TV with the eyes of both a detached outsider and a concerned insider. "American popular culture " writes Esslin "has become the popular culture of the world at large. American television is thus more than a purely social phenomenon. It fascinates and in some instances frightens the whole world." The Age of Television discusses television as an essentially dramatic form of communication pointing to the strengths and weaknesses that spring from its character. It explores its impact on generations destined to grow up under its influence with such questions as how TV turns reality into fiction and fiction into reality. Esslin considers the long-term effects of television on our abilities to reason to read to create. He asks if current programming on American television constitutes what we want and deserve and asks what we would change if we could. These are but a handful of the questions Esslin probes in this penetrating analysis of contemporary television and its impact on our lives. In his new introduction Esslin discusses changes in the media over the last two decades. He explores the increasing number of television stations available the rise of "boutique" channels concentrating on news sports or film and the relationship between television and other forms of electronic media such as video games and the Internet. Finally he considers the effect of these developments on our ability to concentrate our sensitivity to violence and even our artistic taste. Most compelling of all is his final question: Can the Age of Television with all its dangers yet become a golden age of cultural growth? Martin Esslin is professor emeritus of drama at Stanford University. His numerous critical works include: Brecht-The Man and his Work The Theatre of the Absurd An Anatomy of Drama and Artaud. He currently resides in London England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534148

The Age of the Avant-garde1956-1972 Hilton Kramer well known as perhaps the most perceptive courageous and influential art critic in America is also the founder and co-editor (with Roger Kimball) of The New Criterion. This comprehensive book collects a sizable selection of his early essays and reviews published in Artforum Commentary Arts Magazine The New York Review of Books and The Times and thus constituted his first complete statement about art and the art world.The principal focus is on the artists and movements of the last hundred years: the Age of the Avant-Garde that begins in the nineteenth century with Realism and Impressionism. Most of the major artists of this rich period from Monet and Degas to Jackson Pollock and Claes Oldenburg are discussed and often drastically revaluated. A brilliant introductory essay traces the rise and fall of the avant-garde as a historical phenomenon and examines some of the cultural problems which the collapse of the avant-garde poses for the future of art. In addition there are chapters on art critics museums the relation of avant-garde art to radical politics and on the growth of photography as a fine art.This collection is not intended to be the last word on one of the greatest as well as one of the most complex periods in the history of the artistic imagination. The essays and reviews gathered here were written in response to particular occasions and for specific deadlines--in the conviction that a start in the arduous task of critical revaluation needed to be made not because a critical theory prescribed it but because our experience compelled it! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534155

The Age of the CrusadesThe Near East from the Eleventh Century to 1517 The kaleidoscopic political changes during the years covered by this volume include the rise and fall of the Crusader states the expansion of the Mongol empire the rise of the Mamluk sultanate and of its ultimate conquerors the Ottomans. To all of these Professor Holt is a clear and skilful guide. He principally utilises and to some extent reinterprets the medieval Arabic sources to present a picture which differs in important respects from the conventional western-orientated view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835917

The Age of the DictatorsA Study of the European Dictatorships 1918-53 The Age of the Dictators presents a comprehensive survey of the origins and interrelationship of the European dictatorships. All the regimes are addressed with ample coverage of the period 1939-45 and analysis of the Soviet government up to Stalin’s death in 1953. Exploring their ideological and political roots and the role of the First World War in their rise to power David Williams identifies the dictatorships as products of their time.  He examines the Soviet Italian Fascist and Nazi dictatorships as well as the authoritarian regimes in Spain Portugal Eastern Europe and the Balkans providing an analysis of each as an entity of how they evolved and related to one another and to what extent they were a common response to life after the First World War. Mindful of historiographical issues the textbook attends to the arguments of key historians and includes a list of relevant sources to assist students in their study of the period. Combining an accessible succinct writing style with a broad historical scope The Age of the Dictators is an illuminating and thorough account of a fascinating period in world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168954

The Age of the Moguls Vanderbilt Carnegie Rockefeller Ford Drew Fisk Harriman Du Pont Morgan Mellon Insull Gould Frick Schwab Swift Guggenheim Hearst- these are only a few of the foundation giants that have changed the face of America. They gave living reality to that great golden legend-The American Dream. Most were self-made in the Horatio Alger tradition. Those whose beginnings were blessed with wealth parlayed their inheritances many times through the same methods as their rags-to-riches compatriots: shrewdness ruthlessness determination or a combination of all three.The Age of the Moguls is not overly concerned with the comparative business ethics of these men of money. The best of them made "deals " purchased immunity and did other things which in 1860 1880 or even 1900 were considered no more than "smart" by their fellow Americans but which today would give pause to the most conscientiously dishonest promoter. Holbrook does not pass judgments on matters that have baffled moralists economists and historians. He is less concerned with how these men achieved their fortune as much as how they disbursed the funds.Stewart Holbrook has written a brilliant and wholly captivating study of the days when America's great fortunes were built; when futures were unlimited; when tycoons trampled across the land. Few writers today could range backwards and forwards in American history through the last century and a half and could take their readers to a dozen different sections of the country or combine the lives of over fifty famous men in such a way as to produce a continuous and exciting narrative of sponsored growth. Leslie Lenkowsky's new introduction adds dimension to this classic study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534162

The Age of the SocialThe Discovery of Society and The Ascendance of a New Episteme The concept of society sui generis – society as a level of reality which could be studied scientifically – crystallized in the middle of the nineteenth century in Europe with the work of Durkheim Marx and Weber and today more than at any other period in history the idea of the social has gained a foothold in philosophy biology and neuroscience. However this idea has emerged into prominence not through the historical or contemporary efforts of sociologists but mainly through the efforts of biologists and neuroscientists. This book seeks to re-establish the credentials of sociology as the science of society. While acknowledging the amalgamation of traditional disciplines into interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary networks of research and theory and championing interdisciplinarity in recognising the capacity of converging perspectives to yield more interesting general theories of social life the author defends disciplinarity in maintaining sociology’s achievements as a discipline. With chapters on the sociological world view imagining society the self love education mathematics and religion The Age of the Social re-states the importance of sociology as the source of robust ideas about the social in an age in which this notion has grown in importance. As such it will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in method and philosophy in the social disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367821159

The Age of Thomas NasheText Bodies and Trespasses of Authorship in Early Modern England Traditional literary criticism once treated Thomas Nashe as an Elizabethan oddity difficult to understand or value. He was described as an unrestrained stylist venomous polemicist unreliable source and closet pornographer. But today this flamboyant writer sits at the center of many trends in early modern scholarship. Nashe’s varied output fuels efforts to reconsider print culture and the history of the book histories of sexuality and pornography urban culture the changing nature of patronage the relationship between theater and print and evolving definitions of literary authorship and 'literature' as such. This collection brings together a dozen scholars of Elizabethan literature to characterize the current state of Nashe scholarship and shape its emerging future. The Age of Thomas Nashe demonstrates how the works of a restless improvident ambitious young writer driven by radical invention and a desperate search for literary order can restructure critical thinking about this familiar era. These essays move beyond individual and generic conceptions of authorship to show how Nashe’s career unveils the changing imperatives of literary production in late sixteenth-century England. Thomas Nashe becomes both a marker of the historical milieu of his time and a symbolic pointer gesturing towards emerging features of modern authorship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879112

The Age of TranslationA Commentary on Walter Benjamin’s ‘The Task of the Translator' The Age of Translation is the first English translation of Antoine Berman’s commentary on Walter Benjamin’s seminal essay ‘The Task of the Translator’. Chantal Wright’s translation includes an introduction which positions the text in relation to current developments in translation studies and provides prefatory explanations before each section as a guide to Walter Benjamin’s ideas. These include influential concepts such as the ‘afterlife’ of literary works the ‘kinship’ of languages and the metaphysical notion of ‘pure language’. The Age of Translation is a vital read for students and scholars in the fields of translation studies literary studies cultural studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886315

The Age of Urban DemocracyEngland 1868 - 1914 This ambitious survey covers all aspects of the period in which English society acquired its modern shape -- industrial rather than agricultural urban rather than rural democratic in its institutions and middle class rather than aristocratic in the control of political power. For this revised edition the footnotes and bibliography have been fully updated and the entire text has been reset in a larger and more attractive format. An ideal introduction to the subject it masters a huge amount of material through its clear structure sensible judgements and approachable style. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408142

The Ageing and Development ReportPoverty Independence and the World's Older People This timely report by HelpAge International sets out to establish some of the key social and political issues affecting older people's lives. It marks the first documentation of this information and I feel sure that it will be an important contribution to the growing debate'From the Foreword by Gro Harlem Brundtland Director-General World Health Organization The world's population is ageing. The majority of older people live in the developing world where unprecedented growth in the number of older people has major implications for economies health systems housing working patterns and family relationships. The Ageing and Development Report is the first extensive survey of the issues. Drawing on HelpAge International's long experience in over 60 countries with contributions from world experts in the field key themes such as community involvement family life health and well-being poverty and exclusion gender migration and economic security are addressed. Case studies and statistics provide a comprehensive review of the condition of older people in the world's poorest countries. The Report argues for a fundamental shift in policy and opinion on ageing to reflect the real economic and social contributions of older people and enable them to retain their independence. It will be essential reading for development policy makers and practitioners in governmental and non-governmental agencies demographers and gerontologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471559

The Agency of OrganizingPerspectives and Case Studies Winner of the 2018 Outstanding Edited Book Award from the Organizational Communication Division of the National Communication Association The Agency of Organizing explains why the notion of agency is central to understanding what organizations are how they come into existence continue to exist or fade away and how they function. Written by leading organizational communication scholars the chapters in this edited volume present seven different theoretical perspectives on agency in the dynamics of organizing. Authors discuss how they conceptualize agency from their own perspective and how they propose to investigate agency empirically in processes of organizing by using specific methods. Through insightful case studies they demonstrate the value of these perspectives for organizational research and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655218

The Agency of the Governed in the Global SouthNormative and Institutional Change Research on global norm diffusion and institutional transfer has often neglected the agency of the governed. This collection argues that limited statehood – the lack of state capacities in most parts of the global South – provides opportunities for the governed to raise their voices and be listened to. Thus people on the receiving end of development cooperation state building or security interventions can significantly shape global dynamics of normative and institutional change. Drawing on the emerging body of literature on the agency of the governed this book assesses the current dynamics of transfer and diffusion studies at the interstice of political science and social anthropology. By focusing on the agency of the governed the authors integrate a broad spectrum of issues and debates from the proliferation of global norms to state and security building to international policy cooperation.This book will be of interest to students and researchers of global politics and international relations particularly those focusing on the global South. It was originally published as a special issue of the online journal Third World Thematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663476

The Agency of Things in Medieval and Early Modern ArtMaterials Power and Manipulation This volume explores the late medieval and early modern periods from the perspective of objects. While the agency of things has been studied in anthropology and archaeology it is an innovative approach for art historical investigations. Each contributor takes as a point of departure active things: objects that were collected exchanged held in hand carried on a body assembled cared for or pawned. Through a series of case studies set in various geographic locations this volume examines a rich variety of systems throughout Europe and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359720

The Aggressive AdolescentClinical and Forensic Issues Maximize your effectiveness with troubled kids!The Aggressive Adolescent: Clinical and Forensic Issues provides mental health professionals with a comprehensive text that covers both theoretical and practical applied knowledge of aggressive youth in a specific problem-focused way. Through case histories and practical treatment interventions this unique book will give you information to help you provide improved services to adolescents who have experienced neglect physical abuse and/or sexual abuse. The Aggressive Adolescent offers you a new model for practical and functional assessment treatment planning and service delivery for aggressive youths. The book also explores legal and forensic issues that frequently accompany these cases to bring you insight into the whole picture surrounding problem adolescents. Compelling and comprehensive The Aggressive Adolescent shows you how some behaviors once attributed to mental illness are now seen as criminal and how this view is pushing mentally ill youths into the criminal justice system. This vital guide will help you as a mental health professional to bolster your understanding of forensic mental health issues and effectively assist in criminal justice settings.The Aggressive Adolescent will help you become a better more connected youth care worker. You will learn: to see institutionalized adolescents as whole people rather than focusing on a single characteristic such as violent behavior to understand that these adolescents share common needs desires and aspirations with their therapists and that you can use these commonalities to give you a connection that will facilitate their therapy to see that traditional methods of intervention are often inappropriate or ineffective for aggressive adolescents to address issues of risk assessment malpractice and liability to help ensure fiscal and legal accountability The Aggressive Adolescent presents strategies for dealing with youths who are resistant to entering into treatment so that you can help them deal with their problems. This essential book will assist you in developing and implementing effective systems of care for aggressive adolescents in order to give them the help and support they need. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821542

The Aging Body in DanceA cross-cultural perspective What does it mean to be able to move? The Aging Body in Dance brings together leading scholars and artists from a range of backgrounds to investigate cultural ideas of movement and beauty expressiveness and agility. Contributors focus on Euro-American and Japanese attitudes towards aging and performance including studies of choreographers dancers and directors from Yvonne Rainer Martha Graham Anna Halprin and Roemeo Castellucci to Kazuo Ohno and Kikuo Tomoeda. They draw a fascinating comparison between youth-oriented Western cultures and dance cultures like Japan’s where aging performers are celebrated as part of the country’s living heritage. The first cross-cultural study of its kind The Aging Body in Dance offers a vital resource for scholars and practitioners interested in global dance cultures and their differing responses to the world's aging population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200067

The Aging ConsumerPerspectives from Psychology and Marketing The Aging Consumer: Perspectives from Psychology and Marketing 2nd edition takes stock of what is known around age and consumer behavior identifies gaps and open questions within the research and outlines an agenda for future research. There has been little systematic research done with respect to the most basic questions related to age and consumer behavior such as whether older adults versus young and middle-age adults respond to marketing activities including pricing promotions product design and distribution. Written by experts The Aging Consumer compiles research on a broad range of topics on consumer marketing from an individual to a societal level of analysis. This second edition provides new versions of chapters contained in the 2010 volume that have been updated to reflect the latest psychological and marketing research and thinking. Included also are ten new chapters which cover exciting new ground such as changes in metacognition in older adults motivated cognition of the aging consumer and a global perspective on aging and the economy across cultures. This updated volume is beneficial for researchers and practitioners in marketing consumer behavior and advertising. Additionally The Aging Consumer 2nd edition will appeal to professionals in other fields such as psychology decision sciences gerontology and gerontological social work and those who are concerned with normal human aging and its implications for the everyday behavior of older individuals.  It will also be of interest to those in fields concerned with the societal implications of an aging population such as economics policy and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360931

The Aging FamilyNew Visions In Theory Practice And Reality First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869486

The Aging Intellect Habits such as regular exercise are well known to be linked to better health in older adults. Far less is understood about behaviors that contribute to the optimally aging mind. This may be a reason why only about 25% of elders meet the standards for optimal cognitive aging. The Aging Intellect describes more than a dozen specific characteristics that distinguish older people who remain cognitively vigorous from the majority who are aging normally or are at risk for cognitive impairment. In addition this book provides professionals with evidence-based recommendations that can help their aging patients and clients minimize the effects of predictable cognitive changes and more fully use their mental abilities. The Aging Intellect is also written for people of all ages interested in maximizing their cognitive vigor. Dr. Powell has encouraging words for those who know they are not aging optimally but are willing to modify one or two habits that can improve their mental powers. Richly illustrated with clinical examples and case studies The Aging Intellect includes topics rarely discussed in book form. specifies lifestyle habits and attitudes linked to three levels of cognitive aging: optimal normal and at risk for cognitive impairment describes evidence based strategies that minimize mental decline warns of normal cognitive changes that increase the chances of elders making poor financial decisions identifies intellectual qualities that strengthen with age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415996853

The Aging MindAn Owner's Manual The Aging Mind offers an accessible introduction to what research has revealed about how our bodies and brains age and how these changes affect our everyday experiences and lives. This second edition is fully updated with contemporary studies and neuroscientific findings to offer an engaging exploration of 25 facets of the physical and mental aging processes. Written by eminent gerontologist Patrick Rabbitt who interprets research through his own personal daily experiences it explores what aging really is and how to accept and manage it. It explores why our sensory and cognitive experiences change as we get older and what these developments mean for our overall physical and emotional well-being. Key topics explored include memory intelligence attention sleep vision and hearing taste and smell touch and balance anxiety depression and perception of the passage of time. It also discusses how far we can keep and develop the skills we have mastered over our lifetimes. The Aging Mind debunks unhelpful myths about the aging process and offers guidance on how we can age better allowing us to continue to manage and enjoy our lives. This second edition is invaluable for students and researchers of cognitive gerontology for professionals working with clients experiencing issues around aging and for all those interested in understanding their own or their relatives’ aging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490536

The Agony of EducationBlack Students at a White University The Agony of Education is about the life experience of African American students attending a historically white university. Based on seventy-seven interviews conducted with black students and parents concerning their experiences with one state university as well as published and unpublished studies of the black experience at state universities at large this study captures the painful choices and agonizing dilemmas at the heart of the decisions African Americans must make about higher education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760574

The Agrarian Question in North Vietnam 1974-79 This volume investigates why peasants defend themselves against the predations of politics by using such "everyday" forms of protest as footdragging feigned ignorance false compliance etc. With a cross-section of countries historical time periods and ideologies the case studies illustrate the variety of forms of everyday peasant resistance and their consequences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315492896

The Agrarian Question in Socialist Transitions First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988408

The Agrarian Question in South Africa This is the first collection of its kind. It presents a critical political economy of the agrarian question in post-apartheid South Africa informed by the results of research undertaken since the transition from apartheid started in 1990. The articles by well-known South African British and American scholars cover a variety of topical theoretical empirical and policy issues firmly rooted in an historical perspective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821962

The Agrarian Structure Of BangladeshAn Impediment To Development The relationship between the agrarian structure of Bangladesh and its problems of rural development is established in this study based on four years (1975-79) of field research. The authors suggest that the concentration of land in the hands of a rural elite is the principal impediment to the participation of weaker sections of the peasantry in economic progress. Tracing the failure of local attempts to change Bangladesh's agrarian structure by legislative means they outline a modified program for rural development that is linked to agrarian reform. Agrarian reform Drs. Jannuzi and Peach argue is the prerequisite for a rural development strategy that provides for both economic growth and improved income distribution; thus approaches to rural development in Bangladesh that place reliance on new agricultural technology without first changing the institutions that determine peoples' relationships to the land are not viable. The authors' policy recommendations grounded in new data on the relative proportions of owners of land sharecroppers and the landless are supplemented by a theoretical analysis of the institution of sharecropping and detailed field work methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290016

The Agricultural Revolution First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845977

The Agricultural Scientific EnterpriseA System In Transition The State Agricultural Experiment Stations have played a fundamental role in the development of science and agriculture in the United States. From their inception in 1887 the experiment stations have attempted to wed basic research with practical application and have helped institutionalize a utilitarian approach to agricultural science. Agricultural research and the new technology it helped to generate were major factors in the transformation of U.S. agriculture into a high technology mechanized science-based industry. Moreover the experiment stations as the first large-scale publicly supported scientific research institutions in the United States have also long been models for scientific institutions both here and abroad. Compiled for the 1987 centennial of the State Agricultural Experiment Stations this volume critically examines past performance current issues and future directions for public agricultural research in the United States. Each of the authors drawn from disciplines as diverse as philosophy and agronomy focuses on a central concern for the scientific enterprise. Issues include priority setting maintaining and promoting disciplinary and interdisciplinary effectiveness supporting higher education for agriculture and efficacious dissemination of research findings. By setting these issues in their historical and philosophical context the volume suggests new approaches for meeting the continuing challenge to achieve equity efficiency sustainability flexibility conservation and consistency with other objectives of U.S. society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290023

The Agrochemical and Pesticides Safety Handbook Worldwide there are a vast array of agricultural pesticides and chemicals used to eliminate pests and to protect health food and fiber. The safe handling usage and disposal of these chemicals and pesticides is of vital importance. The Agrochemical and Pesticides Safety Handbook serves as a field resource on the hazards of these pesticides and chemicals.Providing information on more than 500 pesticides and 100 agricultural chemicals this informative handbook guides the reader in selecting proper respiratory protection chemical protective clothing and storage methods. The text also instructs users on proper response procedures for fires spills and other incidents involving these chemicals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367579302

The AIDS EpidemicSocial Dimensions Of An Infectious Disease This book a comprehensive introduction to the problem of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) lays out the medical facts and social epidemiology of the infectious disease and illuminates the complex social problems this disease poses for the United States and other nations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318260

The AIDS MovieRepresenting a Pandemic in Film and Television Are people with HIV/AIDS treated fairly in films?Here is a compelling book that provides you with a thorough examination of how HIV/AIDS is characterized and portrayed in film and how this portrayal affects American culture. The AIDS Movie: Representing a Pandemic in Film and Television uncovers the primary ways that films about HIV/AIDS influence American ideology and contribute to society's view of the disease. In The AIDS Movie professors and scholars in the areas of popular culture film sociology and gay and lesbian studies will discover cross-cultural approaches that can be used to analyze the representation of AIDS in American films made in the first two decades of the pandemic. Giving you insight into the production and circulation of social meanings pertaining to HIV/AIDS this study explores the social ramifications of such representations for gay men in American society as well as for the rest of the population. Interesting and informative The AIDS Movie: Representing a Pandemic in Film and Television examines the ways that AIDS has been represented in American movies over the past two decades defines and proposes criteria for identifying an “AIDS movie” and explores how these images shape social opinions about AIDS and gay men. The AIDS Movie discusses several character types such as “innocent victims” and “guilty villains” and the process of victim-blaming that occurs in AIDS movies. Defining an “AIDS movie” as a film with at least one character who either has been infected with HIV has developed AIDS or is grieving the recent death of a loved one from AIDS this guide bases standards for these movies on several works including: Chocolate Babies It's My Party Jeffrey The Living End Grief An Early Frost Men in Love A Place for Annie Philadelphia The Ryan White Story Gia Boys on the SideThe AIDS Movie: Representing a Pandemic in Film and Television is compelling and insightful as it cleverly reveals how AIDS is portrayed in cinema and television and how that portrayal affects American culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865195

The AIDS PandemicThe Collision of Epidemiology with Political Correctness This work includes a foreword by Jeffrey Koplan Vice President Academic Health Affairs Emory University Atlanta Formerly Director Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This groundbreaking new book blows apart the myths about who is at risk of getting AIDS and shows how these myths are driven by moral and political pressures. It provides an objective logical clear epidemiologically based analysis on the current situation and situates itself firmly at marked variance with the politically correct position of UNAIDS and most AIDS activists. "The AIDS Pandemic" argues that the story of HIV has been distorted by UNAIDS and AIDS activists in order to support the myth of the high potential risk of HIV epidemics spreading into the general population. In the past most policy makers and members of the public have uncritically accepted UNAIDS' high prevalence estimates and projections when in fact lower HIV prevalence estimates are more accurate. Time money and resources are being wasted worldwide. This book is full of fresh analysis for all people working in any capacity in HIV/AIDS programmes. It will be invaluable to undergraduate and postgraduate healthcare students health and social care professionals and the international media. Policy makers and shapers will find the pioneering information crucial to the future of the AIDS strategy. 'For close to a half century my work as a public health epidemiologist has involved field research program management and teaching mostly on public health surveillance and prevention and control of communicable diseases. [Since 1981] I have been involved virtually full time with the international response to the AIDS pandemic which is without question one of the most severe infectious disease pandemics in modern times. During my public health career that began in the early 1960s I have always been considered a part of conventional or mainstream medical science. However since the mid-1990s I have found myself swimming upstream against mainstream AIDS organisations. I have during this period gradually come to the realisation that AIDS programs developed by international agencies and faith based organizations have been and continue to be more socially politically and moralistically correct than epidemiologically accurate.' - James Chin in the Preface. 'Controversy and differing opinions have been hallmarks of the AIDS epidemic since its onset. The scope of the problem how to identify high risk groups without increasing the burden of stigma the safety of blood products the best balance between prevention and treatment have all been hot issues sometimes dividing the public health community. The passion and conflicts about how to consider and address the AIDS pandemic reflect the huge impact this disease has had globally and its interplay with macro economic legal social political national security and ethical domains. Vital provocative thoughtful direct passionate rational and willing to challenge conventional wisdom. "The AIDS Pandemic" is filled with information rational arguments and opinions often intermingled. It is a rare book on epidemiology that puts so much of the author's personality and viewpoints along with his knowledge and experience before the reader. The result is a thought-provoking likely-to-be-controversial contribution to the AIDS literature that should engage and stimulate the reader.' - Jeffrey Koplan in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378695

The Aids PatientAn Action Agenda This volume seeks a better understanding of the issues and options involved in the generation and transfer of technology to poor small farmers. It is intended to provide a fresh opportunity to develop guidelines for the future design and implementation of rural development investment projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290030

The Aims of Education Here international philosophers of education explore and question diverse strains of the liberal tradition discussing not only autonomy but other key issues such as:* social justice* national identity* curriculum* critical thinking* social practices.The contributors write from a variety of standpoints offering many interpretations of what liberalism might mean in educational terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866706

The Aims of Education Restated (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 22) John White's study is the most substantial work on what the aims of education should be since Whitehead's Aims of Education of 1929. It draws on material not only from schools and colleges but also from the broader educative or miseducative nature of the 'ethos' of society and some of its major institutions. Sifting the different views about aims which are now prevalent and circulating in the world of education he integrates the more defensible of them into an articulated set of positive recommendations. The study takes a broadly philosophical and non-technical stand; it is written to help practitioners orient themselves in what is often bewildering territory at a time when the question of what the aims of education ought to be has acquired a new urgency for politicians and educational administrators as well as for those directly involved in educational institutions head teachers and their staff. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652285

The Airline Industry and the Impact of Deregulation In the fast-changing theatre of air transportation the strategic development of airlines and the operating economics of scheduled airline services have been transformed following the profound impact of US deregulation. The lessons gleaned from the US experience including effective ways of constraining rivals have quickly been adopted by carriers facing the opening up to competition of their own local markets. In addition in response to the hunt by the successful US survivors for further international traffic carriers have been forced to emulate certain tactics adopted by these megacarriers virtually irrespective of their own government’s regulatory stance. The economics of the sector particularly with regard to revenue generation has resulted in increased market concentration. In the longer term prospects for competition remain unclear given the likely existence of only a small number of similarly endowed globally alligned megacarriers. This book explores the impact of deregulation policies on key areas of the airline industry analyzes the response of incumbent carriers to economic freedom and examines whether or not it is possible to devise a pro-competitive regulatory strategy for this sector. The author provides the reader with a clear explanation as to: ¢ why airline deregulation policies have produced a number of unanticipated outcomes; ¢ why low-cost new entrants have been unable to survive under deregulation; ¢ why the impact of airline deregulation has differed between the USA and Western Europe. Using this analysis as a basis he explores the future development of the sector indicating the likely future trends towards globalization. He also argues that a competitive marketplace is not a guaranteed outcome of full deregulation and suggests an alternative approach. The book is of special interest to those members engaged in the airline industry regulatory authorities and government departments of transport and industry. It wil Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263116

The Airline Profit CycleA System Analysis of Airline Industry Dynamics The air transport industry has high economic impact; it supports more than 60 million jobs worldwide. Since the early years of commercial air travel passenger numbers have grown tremendously. However for decades airlines’ financial results have been swinging between profits and losses. The airline industry’s aggregate net average profit between 1970 and 2010 was close to zero which implies bankruptcies and layoffs in downturns. The profit cycle’s amplitude has been rising over time which means that problems have become increasingly severe and also shows that the industry may not have learned from the past. More stable financial results could not only facilitate airline management decisions and improve investors’ confidence but also preserve employment. This book offers a thorough understanding of the airline profit cycle’s causes and drivers and it presents measures to achieve a higher and more stable profitability level.This is the first in-depth examination of the airline profit cycle. The airline industry is modelled as a complex dynamic system which is used for quantitative simulations of ‘what if’ scenarios. These experiments reveal that the general economic environment such as GDP or fuel price developments influence the airline industry’s profitability pattern as well as certain regulations or aircraft manufactures’ policies. Yet despite all circumstances simulations show that airlines’ own management decisions are sufficient to generate higher and more stable profits in the industry.This book is useful for aviation industry decision makers investors policy makers and researchers because it explains why the airline industry earns or loses money. This knowledge will advance forecasting and market intelligence. Furthermore the book offers practitioners different suggestions to sustainably improve the airline industry’s profitability. The book is also recommended as a case study for system analysis as well as industry cyclicality at graduate or postgraduate level for courses such as engineering economics or management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594916

The Airline RevolutionEconomic analysis of airline performance and public policy When starting new airlines in response to government deregulation entrepreneurs in the U.S. and Europe reduced some traditional service qualities (to reduce costs) concentrated on non-stop services between city pairs not already so connected improved on-time performance and offered low fares to win leisure travelers from the incumbents and to encourage more travel.In recent developments some of the new airlines have offered optional extras (at higher fares) to attract business travelers and entered major routes alongside the legacy carriers. Within both the U.S. and Europe deregulation removed most geographical barriers to expansion by short-haul airlines. Later limited deregulation spread to other world regions where many short-haul routes connect city pairs in different countries and where governments have retained traditional two-country mechanisms restricting who may fly. To gain access to domestic routes in other countries some new airlines are setting up affiliate companies in neighboring countries with each company legally controlled in the country of domicile. With air travel growing strongly especially in Asia a common result is intense but potentially short-lived competition on major routes. The recent developments give clear signposts to likely mid-term outcomes and make this an opportune time to report on the new-airline scene. The Airline Revolution will provide valuable economic analysis of this climate to students airline professionals advancing to senior positions public servants and others who provide advice to governments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879341

The Akan Doctrine of GodA Fragment of Gold Coast Ethics and Religion First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966420

The AKP Since Gezi ParkMoving to Regime Change in Turkey While the Justice and Development Party (AKP) has dominated Turkish politics for a decade and a half recent years have seen a qualitative change culminating in the 2017 referendum on the move to a presidential system. This volume focuses on the later years of AKP rule after the first direct presidential election in 2014. It shows how during this period the AKP has changed the political system and societal dynamics maintained its electoral predominance and ultimately opened the way for regime change. This collection of key chapters offers indispensable reading for everyone who wants to understand current Turkish politics and the continued hegemony of the AKP in the country’s political life. Chapters 2–10 previously published as articles (Vol 19: issue 2 to Vol 22: issue 3) in South European Society and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495562

The Albanian Orthodox ChurchA Political History 1878–1945 Religion in Albania has had a complicated history with Orthodoxy Bektashi and Sunni Islam Catholicism coexisting throughout much of the history of this Balkan nation. This book traces the rise of the Albanian Orthodox Church from the beginnings of Albanian nationalist movements in the late nineteenth century until the end of the Second World War and the Communist takeover. It examines the struggles of the Albanian state and Church to establish the Church’s independence from foreign influence amid a complex geopolitical interplay between Albania neighbouring Greece and its powerful Ecumenical Patriarchate; the Italian and Yugoslav interference and the shifting international political circumstances. The book argues that Greece’s involvement in the Albanian "ecclesiastical issue" was primarily motivated by political and territorial aspirations as Athens sought to undermine the newly established Albanian state by controlling its Orthodox Church through pro-Greek bishops appointed by the Patriarchate. With its independence finally recognized in 1937 the Albanian Orthodox Church soon faced new challenges with the Italian and later German occupation of the country during the Second World War: the Church’s expansion into Kosovo the Italian effort to place the Church under papal authority and the ultimate threat the imminent victory of Communist forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354722

The Alchemical MercuriusEsoteric symbol of Jung’s life and works The figure of the alchemical Mercurius features ubiquitously and radically in Jung’s later works but despite this there has been little research concerning Mercurius in Jungian studies to date. In this book Mathew Mather explores the figure of the alchemical Mercurius and contextualises and clarifies its significance in Jung’s life and works. Placing the alchemical Mercurius as a central concern reveals a Jungian interpretation in which the grail legend alchemy and precessional astrology as three thematic threads converge. In such a treatment Jung’s belief in the dawning of a new platonic month emerges as a central consideration and an esoteric perspective on Jung’s life and works is brought more fully to light constructing a life-myth interpretation. The book is comprised of three parts: Aurea Catena: locating the figure of the alchemical Mercurius within the Western esoteric tradition Daimonic Encounter: the relevance of this figure in Jung’s personal life Magnum Opus: Jung’s portrayal of this figure in key texts such as Synchronicity Aion Mysterium Coniunctionis; and Emma Jung and von Franz’s The Grail Legend. The Alchemical Mercurius is a unique contribution to analytical psychology substantially revealing ‘esoteric Jung’ and providing valuable perspectives on the theme of his myth for our times. The book will appeal to researchers and academics in the field of analytical psychology as well as postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415365765

The Alchemy of Fear The dramatic effects of downsizing mergers and reengineering have created a climate of fear in the workplace fears that generally go unacknowledged. The Alchemy of Fear teaches us how to accept our emotions in order to become empowered and to take back our power over these fears. Our emotions are rich with information which could make our organizations run effectively while freeing creativity energy and joy into our workplaces.The Alchemy of Fear is a handbook for action. Drawn from the author's extensive experience it examines workplace fear what emotional competence looks like at work how we handle fears at work and the love and energy that result when we do these things. Nothing improves a group's effectiveness or their spirit more quickly than changing the relationship members have with fear. Kay Gilley brings nearly 30 years experience working in general and human resource management to her current work as a leadership and organizational development consultant specializing in guiding the development of leaders and what she calls "intentional organizations." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470057

The Alchemy of Happiness Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazzali (1058-1111) is one of the most important religious figures in Islamic history. He is particularly noted for his brilliant synthesis of mysticism and traditional Sunni Islam. Ghazzali's "The Alchemy of Happiness" written toward the end of his life provides a succinct introduction to both the theory and practice of Sufism (Islamic mysticism). It thus offers many insights into traditional Muslim society. This translation is fully annotated for readers unfamiliar with Ghazzali and includes an introduction to his life and historical milieu. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700410

The Alchemy of Wolves and Sheep: A Relational Approach to Internalized Perpetration in Complex Trauma Survivors The literature on psychological trauma and traumatic attachment has progressed over the past few decades however issues of coerced and internalized perpetration have not been fully explored and deconstructed. This book presents a synthesis of relational and archetypal psychology trauma and dissociation theory and highly relevant child soldier literature to offer new clinical perspectives to assist psychotherapists and trauma patients to achieve more successful therapy outcomes. The Alchemy of Wolves and Sheep offers instructive cautionary and innovative therapeutic approaches to help transform the lives of survivors of complex trauma. Providing an explanation of how the effects of coerced perpetration trauma are built and the damage done to the psyches and lives of most trauma victims the book extends our knowledge base in a thorough deconstruction of the nature of perpetration and its effects on the psyche. Chapters include: - trauma dissociation and coerced perpetration - the child soldier as a model of internalized perpetration - relational concepts in the treatment of trauma and dissociative disorders - treatment trajectory - archetypal constructs as a vehicle for integration. This book provides valuable new perspectives on the psychodynamic challenges and opportunities for mental health professionals treating internalized perpetration in survivors of complex trauma and will prove essential reading for psychotherapists psychoanalysts and post-graduate students as well as researchers legal scholars and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932388

The Alcoholic SocietyAddiction and Recovery of the Self Offering a unique theoretical foundation to understanding the lived experience of the active alcoholic Denzin asserts that alcoholism is a disease in which negative emotions divide the self into warring inner factions fueled and distorted by alcoholic intoxication. The work is solidly anchored in a long-term study of the socialization experiences that began in alcoholism treatment centers and continue in Alcoholics Anonymous recovery programs. It covers the treatment process the restructuring of self the alcoholic's interaction with his recovery treatment program and the modalities of self-transcendence that result from treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534179

The Alevis in Turkey and EuropeIdentity and Managing Territorial Diversity This book examines the development of identity politics amongst the Alevis in Europe and Turkey which simultaneously provided the movement access to different resources and challenged its unity of action. While some argue that Aleviness is a religious phenomenon  and others claim it is a cultural or a political trend this book analyzes the various strategies of claim-making and reconstructions of Aleviness as well as responses to the movement by various Turkish and German actors. Drawing on intensive fieldwork Elise Massicard suggests that because of activists’ many different definitions of Aleviness the movement is in this sense an "identity movement without an identity." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115934

The Alga Dunaliella This volume presents a state-of-the art research in biochemistry molecular biology and medical application. A glossary of specialized terms is appended. Each chapter is contributed by an expert or group of experts dedicated to increase our understanding of Dunaliella. All the chapters were reviewed internally by their colleagues editors and external reviewers; this was followed by a final revision. The book provides a balanced multi-disciplinary communication and contributes to our understanding of this unique alga. It is addressed to graduate students and scientists as a summary of current thoughts on Dunaliella. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429061639

The Algal BowlOverfertilization of the World's Freshwaters and Estuaries In 1974 John R. Vallentyne predicted that by the year 2000 we would be living in an environmental disaster he called the Algal Bowl. Just as the Dust Bowl of the 1930s was created by misusing western farmland he forecast that the continuing misuse of lakes could only lead to water degradation. In the first edition of The Algal Bowl: Lakes and Man he explained how the biology of lakes is changed by an overload of nutrients - a process known as eutrophication. Vallentyne demonstrated that human activity was the primary cause of eutrophication and therefore responsible for the explosive growth of algae. His efforts helped move policy makers in North America to action regarding the dangers of phosphates in fresh water.Witnessing the escalation of eutrophication Vallentyne invited his colleague David W. Schindler to substantially revise this ground-breaking book. Along with updates to the scientific data Schindler added five chapters of new research including the effect of eutrophication on ocean estuaries. Two of North America's leading water scientists joined forces to explain the science and strategies that are essential to understanding and protecting whole water systems from eutrophication and massive algae blooms. Scientists opinion leaders policy makers and concerned citizens will find this fully revised and expanded second edition an unambiguous diagnosis and prescription for change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138474529

The Algebra of Organic SynthesisGreen Metrics Design Strategy Route Selection and Optimization The Algebra of Organic Synthesis combines the aims philosophies and efforts involved in organic synthesis reaction optimization and green chemistry with techniques for determining quantitatively just how "green" synthesis plans are. It provides the first complete quantitative description of synthesis strategy analysis in the context of green chemistry and reaction optimization. Providing what is perhaps the first complete description of synthesis strategy analysis this book: Explores quantitative material efficiency for synthesizing molecules including 1 000+ worked out synthesis plans to important target molecules Explains in simple language the most useful ideas in graph theory that have direct application in organic synthesis Reinforces the value of simple mathematical analysis in organic synthesis to help any synthetics or process chemist understand presented ideas and apply them to their own work Illustrates concepts with example target plans to classical targets that are considered milestones in synthetic chemistry from pharmaceuticals industrial commodity chemicals dyestuffs agrichemicals flavorings natural products and molecules of theoretical interest The accompanying download includes a reproduction of the tables in the book with direct electronic links to files for all plans. Files contain a list of references for each plan including secondary references for the synthesis of starting materials if applicable. Ancillary materials also include a complete synthesis scheme with fully balanced chemical equations a synthesis tree a summary of green metrics parameters a target bond map and list of reagents that end up in the target molecule and a series of graphs that offer a visual depiction of the plan performance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367149642

The Algerian War RetoldOf Camus’s Revolt and Postwar Reconciliation The Algerian War Retold: Of Camus’s Revolt and Postwar Reconciliation focuses on specific aspects of Albert Camus’s ethical thought through a study of his writings in conjunction with late 20th- and early 21st-century works written by Franco-Maghrebi authors on the topic of the Algerian War (1954-1962). It combines historical inquiry with literary analysis in order to examine the ways in which Camus’s concept of revolt -- in his novels journalistic writing and philosophical essays -- reverberates in productions pertaining to that war. Following an examination of Sartre’s and Camus’s debate over revolution and violence one that in another iteration asks whether FLN-sponsored terrorism was justified The Algerian War Retold uncovers how today’s writers have adopted paradigms common to both Sartre’s and Camus’s oeuvres when seeking to break the silence and influence France’s national narrative. In the end it attempts to answer the critical questions raised by literary acts of violence including whether Camusian ethics ultimately lead to justice for the Other in revolt. These questions are particularly poignant in view of recent presidential declarations in response to years of active pressure applied by associations and other citizens’ groups prompting the French government to acknowledge the state’s abandonment of the harkis condemn the repression of peaceful protest and recognize the French army’s systematic use of torture in Algeria. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444693

The Algorithmic SocietyTechnology Power and Knowledge We live in an algorithmic society. Algorithms have become the main mediator through which power is enacted in our society. This book brings together three academic fields – Public Administration Criminal Justice and Urban Governance – into a single conceptual framework and offers a broad cultural-political analysis addressing critical and ethical issues of algorithms. Governments are increasingly turning towards algorithms to predict criminality deliver public services allocate resources and calculate recidivism rates. Mind-boggling amounts of data regarding our daily actions are analysed to make decisions that manage control and nudge our behaviour in everyday life. The contributions in this book offer a broad analysis of the mechanisms and social implications of algorithmic governance. Reporting from the cutting edge of scientific research the result is illuminating and useful for understanding the relations between algorithms and power.Topics covered include: Algorithmic governmentality Transparency and accountability Fairness in criminal justice and predictive policing Principles of good digital administration Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the smart city This book is essential reading for students and scholars of Sociology Criminology Public Administration Political Sciences and Cultural Theory interested in the integration of algorithms into the governance of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204310

The Algorithmic UnconsciousHow Psychoanalysis Helps in Understanding AI This book applies the concepts and methods of psychoanalysis to the study of artificial intelligence (AI) and human–AI interaction. It develops a new more fruitful approach for applying psychoanalysis to AI and machine behavior. It appeals to a broad range of scholars: philosophers working on psychoanalysis technology AI ethics and cognitive sciences psychoanalysts psychologists and computer scientists. The book is divided into four parts. The first part (Chapter 1) analyzes the concept of "machine behavior." The second part (Chapter 2) develops a reinterpretation of some fundamental Freudian and Lacanian concepts through Bruno Latour’s actor-network theory. The third part (Chapters 3 and 4) focuses on the nature and structure of the algorithmic unconscious. The author claims that the unconscious roots of AI lie in a form of projective identification i.e. an emotional and imaginative exchange between humans and machines. In the fourth part of the book (Chapter 5) the author advances the thesis that neuropsychoanalysis and the affective neurosciences can provide a new paradigm for research on artificial general intelligence. The Algorithmic Unconscious explores a completely new approach to AI which can also be defined as a form of "therapy." Analyzing the projective identification processes that take place in groups of professional programmers and designers as well as the "hidden" features of AI (errors noise information biases etc.) represents an important tool to enable a healthy and positive relationship between humans and AI. Psychoanalysis is used as a critical space for reflection innovation and progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367694043

The Alice Books and the Contested Ground of the Natural World Though popular opinion would have us see Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass and What Alice Found There as whimsical nonsensical and thoroughly enjoyable stories told mostly for children; contemporary research has shown us there is a vastly greater depth to the stories than would been seen at first glance. Building on the now popular idea amongst Alice enthusiasts that the Alice books - at heart - were intended for adults as well as children Laura White takes current research in a new fascinating direction. During the Victorian era of the book’s original publication ideas about nature and our relation to nature were changing drastically. The Alice Books and the Contested Ground of the Natural World argues that Lewis Carroll used the book’s charm wit and often puzzling conclusions to counter the emerging tendencies of the time which favored Darwinism and theories of evolution and challenged the then-conventional thinking of the relationship between mankind and nature. Though a scientist and ardent student of nature himself Carroll used his famously playful language fantastic worlds and brilliant often impossible characters to support more the traditional Christian ideology of the time in which mankind holds absolute sovereignty over animals and nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886974

The Alienated Mind (Routledge Revivals)The Sociology of Knowledge in Germany 1918-1933 This book first published in 1983 with a second edition in 1992 investigates the emergence of the sociology of knowledge in Germany in the critical period from 1918 to 1933. These years witnessed the development of distinctive paradigms centred on the works of Max Scheler Georg Lukács and Karl Mannheim. Each theorist sought to confront the base-superstructure models of the relationship between knowledge and society which originated in Orthodox Marxism. David Frisbsy illustrates how these and other themes in the sociology of knowledge were contested through a detailed account of the central sociological debates in Weimar Germany. This reissue of The Alienated Mind will be of particular interest to students and academics concerned with the development of an important tradition in the sociology of knowledge and culture social theory and German history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842273

The Alignment FactorLeveraging the Power of Total Stakeholder Support The importance of creating a favourable impression is hard to overstate in all walks of life - in business it's vital to achieve strategic goals. Customers journalists bloggers investors governments and other groups are all important stakeholders in an organizations performance and in persuasively communicating a company's ethical and socially responsible behaviour these groups can be kept onside. Supported throughout by lively examples this book contains guidance for implementing strategies that engage stakeholders - highlighting those organizations which employ communication professionals as key performers. Van Riel reveals how a dominant logic develops among executives which influences styles and techniques of trust-building communication. The practical insights demonstrated via cases including Google Unilever and Barclays make this book useful reading for MBA and other graduate classes across areas such as public relations and reputation management as well as thinking managers across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690751

The Aliveness of PlantsThe Darwins at the Dawn of Plant Science The Darwin family was instrumental in the history of botany. Their experiences illustrate the growing specialization and professionalization of science in the nineteenth century. The author shows how botany escaped the burdens of medicine feminization and the sterility of classification and nomenclature to become a rigorous laboratory science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663756

The Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete This book reviews the fundamental causes and spectrum effects of ASR. It considers he advances that have been made in our understanding of this problem throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865450

The Allan Schore ReaderSetting the course of development Eva Rass a leading expert on the work of Allan Schore presents a collection that provides an overview of his core ideas and makes accessible the evolution of his thought. Including interviews and original papers as well as integrating his ideas with research in psychoanalysis developmental psychology biology and developmental psychopathology this book provides an in-depth introduction to Schore’s theories. Allan Schore: Setting the Course of Development represents a major contribution to the understanding of Schore’s often dense and complex work. The choice of papers interviews and subject matter is structured and instructive while the content captures both the depth and breadth of Schore’s ideas including important extensions into other fields like paediatrics social works and family law. Schore’s contribution to the advancing knowledge base – pioneering the paradigm shift in researchers’ focus in psychopathogenesis from the cognitive verbal left brain to the affective preverbal right brain – is here made accessible to a far greater readership. The book will be of interest to all practitioners researchers educators and policy makers dealing with the critically important and broad field of mental health service delivery and prevention of mental illness for those "at risk" particularly psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and counsellors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214651

The All-Day Kindergarten and Pre-K CurriculumA Dynamic-Themes Approach Grounded in theory and research The All-Day Kindergarten and Pre-K Curriculum provides an activity-based and classroom-proven curriculum for educators to consider as they plan and interact with pre-k and kindergarten children. Allowing young children the opportunities to become independent caring critical thinkers who feel comfortable asking questions and exploring possible solutions the Dynamic Themes Curriculum offers children the skills they need for responsible citizenship and academic progress. This book describes a culturally-sensitive pre-k and kindergarten curriculum in the context of literacy technology mathematics social studies science the arts and play and also discusses: How to use the seven integrated conditions for learning to meet and exceed content learning standards How to organize for differentiated instruction and to integrate multiple forms of assessment How to teach literacy tools and skills in fresh ways How to work with families colleagues and community Building off of author Doris Fromberg’s groundbreaking earlier work The All-Day Kindergarten and Pre-K Curriculum presents a practical curriculum centering on how young children develop meanings. This is a fantastic resource for pre-and in-service early childhood teachers administrators and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415881531

The Allied Occupation and Japan's Economic MiracleBuilding the Foundations of Japanese Science and Technology 1945-52 There is virtually nothing - until the arrival of this study - addressing the significance of the enormous contributions in science and technology towards the realization of Japan's 'economic miracle' during the occupation period. Describes the Scientific and Technical Division of McArthur's GHQ. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966499

The Allocation of Health Care ResourcesAn Ethical Evaluation of the 'QALY' Approach The competition for limited health care resources is intensifying. We urgently need an acceptable method for deciding how they should be allocated. But the goods that health care produces are of very different kinds. Health care can extend the lives of children and of older people. It can make it possible for a person to walk when without health care that person would be permanently bedridden; and it can reduce the pain and distress of people who are terminally ill. How can we possibly decide which of these - and many more - diverse achievements of health care are more deserving than others? We need a common unit by which we might be able to measure these very different goods. The Quality-Adjusted Life Year or QALY is the most developed proposal for such a unit of measure. In this book a distinguished team of ethicists and economists defend the core of the QALY proposal: that health care resources should be used so as to produce more years of life of the highest possible quality. This leads to a discussion of such fundamental questions as whether all lives are of equal value whether health care should be allocated on the basis of need and whether the QALY approach incorporates an adequate account of fairness or justice. The result is the most thorough account yet of the ethical issues raised by the use of the QALY as a basis for allocating health care resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605186

The Almain in Britain c.1549-c.1675A Dance Manual from Manuscript Sources This complete scholarly edition of the collection of manuscript choreographies from c.1565-c.1675 associated with the Inns of Court is the first full-length study of these sources to be published. It offers practical reconstructions of the dances and provides a selection of musical settings simply but idiomatically arranged for four-part instrumental ensemble or keyboard. � Part One centres on the manuscript sources which transmit the Almain and on the trends and influences that shaped its evolution in Britain from c. 1549 to c. 1675 taking account of both music and choreography.� In viewing the Almain within its broader historical context Ian Payne throws new light on the dance arguing that together with the �measures� which accompany it in the choreographies it owes an even greater debt to the English country dance than has hitherto been acknowledged a popular style that received its fullest expression in Playford's English Dancing Master of 1651. � The second part of the book focuses on the dances themselves. The steps are described in detail and reconstructions provided for the nine Almains and some of the other measures included in the manuscripts. Part Three comprises a complete critical edition of the manuscripts. � These easily performable versions of the dances will be an invaluable aid to those wishing to learn the dances reconstruct them for stagings of Shakespeare's plays or Jacobean masques and for dance historians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087313

The Almanac Of Women And Minorities In American Politics 2002 Who was the first African-American senator? Who was the first woman to cast a vote in the New World? Have any gays or lesbians held state-wide office? Was 2000 a good year for women and minority office seekers? The answers to these questions are here in The Almanac of Women and Minorities in American Politics 2002. The culmination of Mart Martin's years of diligent research this is the first comprehensive single-volume reference to all women African-Americans Hispanics Asian-Americans native minorities gays and lesbians who have served in state or national elected positions with additional information on local elected positions. This valuable resource provides a complete non-partisan reference on the "political" accomplishments of these people as opposed to taking a "biographical" approach. In this volume Mart Martin details which women and minority candidates succeeded in being elected or appointed in 2000 at the federal and state levels throughout the United States. This 2002 edition is thoroughly updated in each of the major content sections on Women African-Americans Latinos Asian Americans Native Minorities and Gay and Lesbians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098902

The Almohad RevolutionPolitics and Religion in the Islamic West during the Twelfth-Thirteenth Centuries The studies in this collection comprise a series of explorations into the revolutionary character of the Almohad movement in medieval North Africa and Spain and how it was expressed including through compelling visual and auditory means. Almohad silver coins were minted square instead of round and they carried no date as if to indicate that a new era had begun. The new age was symbolized in the texts appearing on the coins reminding Muslims that 'God is our Lord Muhammad is our Prophet the Mahdi is our imam' and that a new caliphate had begun. Almoravid mosques were purified and attempts were made to correct their orientation (qibla). Also both non-Almohad Muslims and non-Muslims were obliged to learn the Almohad profession of faith in what was in fact a forced conversion to the Almohad understanding of true religion. New scholarly elites - entrusted with the propagation and maintenance of Almohad beliefs and practices - were created by the Almohad caliphs. Philosophy flourished with Ibn Tufayl and Ibn Rushd (Averroes) serving the new rulers. These articles by Professor Fierro are an attempt at explaining what put in motion such a revolution how it developed and changed and the influences it had both in the Islamic and non Islamic worlds. Eight of the studies have been translated into English from Spanish and French specially for publication here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138116931

The AlopeciasDiagnosis and Treatments The Alopecias: Diagnosis and Treatments provides a practical answer to most diagnostic and therapeutic matters related to the different types of alopecia physicians may encounter in daily practice. It also presents a clear classification of all the types of alopecia. Among the topics covered are diffuse alopecia traumatic alopecia the male patient with androgenetic alopecia the female patient with androgenetic alopecia cicatricial alopecia alopecia areata congenital alopecia and specific problems posed by alopecia in patients of African and Asian origin. The book’s chapters are divided into four major categories. The first one reviews biology and hair investigations. The second is dedicated to clinical pathology: describes various hair diseases including all major pathological conditions of the scalp affecting hair growth. The third emphasizes the role of aesthetic and reconstructive hair transplantation or scalp surgery. And the fourth covers cosmetic treatment new medical innovations and the latest procedures in aesthetic surgery. This book will help you understand the basic pathophysiology clinical presentation and the most effective treatment options for patients with hair-growth disorders. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482212754

The Alpha EnterpriseEvangelism in a Post-Christian Era The Alpha Enterprise explores the development growth and impact of the most widely used evangelising programme of recent decades. The Alpha course is run in over seven thousand churches in the UK and over five thousand in the USA. Across the world some four million people have graduated through the course in over 80 countries. Alpha is truly the fastest growing evangelising initiative creating widespread support as well as stirring strong criticism. Stephen Hunt critically examines the content and working philosophy of the Alpha course through the experiences of the churches that have run it as well as the individuals who have experienced it first hand. Hunt charts the history of the programme its use of group dynamics and media how it links with the charismatic movement how it deals with issues such as homosexuality how it is run not only in churches but in prisons and universities too and concludes by measuring Alpha's impact and success. Engaging with debates regarding postmodernity globalisation McDonaldisation consumerism and secularisation and based on real-life surveys The Alpha Enterprise sheds new light not only on evangelism but on contemporary Christianity in general and how it engages with a post-Christian culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264724

The Alternative Sherlock HolmesPastiches Parodies and Copies Between 1887 and 1927 Sir Arthur Conan Doyle wrote sixty Sherlock Holmes stories and his great Canon has become the most praised most studied and best-known chapter in the history of detective fiction. Over twenty thousand publications pertaining to the Sherlock Holmes phenomenon are known to have been published most of them historical and critical studies. In addition however almost since the first stories appeared such was their uniqueness and extraordinary attraction that other authors began writing stories based on or derived from them. A new genre had appeared: pastiches; parodies; burlesques; and stories that attempted to copy or rival the great detective himself. As the field widened there was hardly a year in the twentieth century in which new short stories or novels did not appear. Many hundreds are now known to have been published some of them written by authors well-known for their work in other literary fields. The non-canonical Sherlock Holmes literature not only constitutes a literary field of considerable historical interest but includes many stories that are both enjoyable and fascinating in their own right. Although a large bibliography on these stories exists and a few limited anthologies have been published no attempt has previously been made to collect them all and discuss them comprehensively. The Alternative Sherlock Holmes does so: it provides a new and valuable approach to the Sherlock Holmes literature as well as making available many works that have for years remained forgotten. Presented as an entertaining narrative of interest to both the aficionado and the scholar it provides full bibliographic data on virtually all the known stories in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241425

The Altruism QuestionToward A Social-psychological Answer Are our efforts to help others ever driven solely by altruistic motivation or is our ultimate goal always some form of self- benefit (egoistic motivation)? This volume reports the development of an empirically-testable theory of altruistic motivation and a series of experiments designed to test that theory. It sets the issue of egoism versus altruism in its larger historical and philosophical context and brings diverse experiments into a single integrated argument. Readers will find that this book provides a solid base of information from which questions surrounding the existence of altruistic motivation can be further investigated. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988767

The Amateur Archaeologist This informed and practical guide shows how anyone with an interest can take part in archaeology at many different levels whether through fieldwork undertaken individually or by joining an excavation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515412

The Amenity Value of the Global Climate This text develops and applies a far-reaching account of the economic value of climate derived from its amenity value or the benefits which a particular climate provides to the people of that region or country. As climate change moves higher on the economic and political agendas reliable measures of the benefits and costs of specific climates and changes to them become ever-more critical. Detailed studies of a range of countries including Britain the US India and Russia show that the mobility of the population is crucial. When individuals are able to move the amenity value of the climate is reflected in land prices and wage rates. Without mobility amenity values emerge in patterns of purchasing either to compensate for the disadvantages of the climate or to make best use of it. Indices are generated for the cost of living as a function of climate variables and optimal climates are identified to determine who wins and who loses from climate change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315071626

The American Academic Profession "This book covers well the issues and problems of the U.S. academic profession in the second half of the twentieth century." -- Contemporary ScienceThe tale of the American academic profession-that large company of men and women unprecedented in its size and diversity-needs to be written. A large historical literature on America's colleges and universities exists but much of it is unashamedly hagiographic. On the other hand more critical works see American universities as being in dire need of massive reform. This charge is not sustained by the contributors to The American Academic Profession who hope to shatter the code of silence that passes for discretion by focusing on the forces that have conspired to create the American academic profession.Graubard includes contributions from important scholars around the world: "How the Academic Profession is Changing" by Arthur Levine; "Small Worlds Different Worlds: The Uniqueness and Troubles of American Academic Professions" by Burton R. Clark; "The Elusive Academic Profession: Complexity and Change" by Francis Oakley; "Uncertainties in the Changing Academic Profession" by Walter E. Massey; "Stewards of Opportunity: America's Public Community Colleges" by Patrick M. Callan; "Public Universities as Academic Workplaces" by Patricia J. Gumport; "Survival of the Fittest? Postgraduate Education and the Professoriate at the Fin de Sibcle" by R. M. Douglas; "Reflections on the Culture Wars" by Eugene Goodheart; "A Blow Is Like an Instrument" by Charles Bernstein; "The Science Wars and the Future of the American Academic Profession" by Jay A. Labinger; "The Scientist as Academic" by Cheryl B. Leggon; "The 'Place' of Knowledge in the American Academic Profession" by Sheldon Rothblatt; "Border Crossings: Organizational Boundaries and Challenges to the American Professoriate" by Theodore R. Mitchell; "The Development of Information Technology in American Higher Education" by Martin Trow; and "An International Academic Crisis? The American Professoriate in Comparative Perspective" by Philip G. Altbach.The American Academic Profession is not sanguine about what is currently happening in higher education or what it imagines the future portends. It simply asks the question: Can a society truly understand its universities and colleges when it has moved too quickly from uncritical admiration to uniformed and ungenerous complaint? This volume intends to dispel some long-persistent myths in favor of objective truth. It is a must for anyone interested in academic problems for those who work in higher education and for everyone interested in American ideas traditions and social and intellectual history.Stephen R. Graubard is editor of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and its journal Daedalus and professor of history emeritus at Brown University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534186

The American AnomalyU.S. Politics and Government in Comparative Perspective The American Anomaly systematically analyzes the U.S. political system by way of comparison with other countries especially other industrialized democracies. It is organized into four sections respectively covering the constitutional order governmental institutions political participation and public policy. Extended case studies and examples in each chapter draw on all the major regions of the world. Thoroughly revised throughout the fourth edition includes: Updates to reflect events including the anomalous presidential election of 2016 the start of the unconventional presidency of Donald Trump and shifting partisan dynamics within Congress. Coverage of recent political developments such as the Black Lives Matter and Antifa left-wing groups the rise of the Alt-Right and resurgent nationalism and youth-led movements for immigration reform and gun violence prevention. A newly developed chapter offering a comparative perspective on U.S. public opinion and mass media including social media; includes a new case study focused on post-Communist Russia and a chart on comparative freedom of the press. The contextualizing of emerging political memes such as "fake news " "alternative facts " the "deep state " "Brexit " and "#MeToo". Updates to examples from other countries including challenges to the European Union; the aftermath of the Arab Uprisings; recent political upheavals in Venezuela Zimbabwe South Korea and Brazil; the global reassertion of Russian power and its possible manipulation of the US election; and the steady growth of China’s global military and economic role. A substantive update to the domestic policy chapter in light of the return of unified Republican control in Washington DC and to the foreign policy chapter taking into account isolationist and unlateralist thinking in the Trump administration. Updated tables and charts comparing major democratic political systems; expanded further reading suggestions; and revised discussion questions and Web-based exercises throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490673

The American Bibliography of Slavic and East European Studies1993 This bibliography first published in 1957 provides citations to North American academic literature on Europe Central Europe the Balkans the Baltic States and the former Soviet Union. Organised by discipline it covers the arts humanities social sciences life sciences and technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315480855

The American CenturyA History of the United States from 1890 to 1941: Volume 1 This book focuses on the U.S. foreign and domestic policies at points noting how the two are necessarily related. It includes brief analyses of developments elsewhere in the world to help students understand the foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765640444

The American CenturyA History of the United States Since 1941: Volume 2 The new edition of this classic text for courses on recent U.S. history covers the story of contemporary America from World War II into the second decade of the twenty-first century with new coverage of the Obama presidency and the 2012 elections. Written by three highly respected scholars the book seamlessly blends political social cultural intellectual and economic themes into an authoritative and readable account of our increasingly complex national story. The seventh edition retains its affordability and conciseness while continuing to add the most recent scholarship. Each chapter contains a special feature section devoted to cultural topics including the arts and architecture sports and recreation technology and education. Enhancing the students' learning experience is the addition of web links to each of these features to provide complementary visual study tools. An American Century instructor site provides instructors who adopt the book with high interest features--illustrations photos maps quizzes an elaboration of key themes in the book PowerPoint presentations and lecture launchers on topics including the "Military-Industrial Complex" Speech by Dwight D. Eisenhower the Tet Offensive and the prospects for a Second American Century. In addition students have free access to a multimedia primary source archive of materials carefully selected to support the themes of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765634863

The American CenturyA History of the United States Since the 1890s The new edition of this classic text on modern U.S. history brings the story of contemporary America into the second decade of the twenty-first century with new coverage of the Obama presidency and the 2012 elections. Written by three highly respected scholars the book seamlessly blends political social cultural intellectual and economic themes into an authoritative and readable account of our increasingly complex national story. The seventh edition retains its affordability and conciseness while continuing to add the most recent scholarship. Each chapter contains a special feature section devoted to cultural topics including the arts and architecture sports and recreation technology and education. Adding to the readers' learning experience is the addition of web links to each of these features providing numerous complementary visual study tools. These links become live and illustrations appear in full color in the ebook edition. An American Century instructor site provides instructors who adopt the book with high interest features--illustrations photos maps quizzes an elaboration of key themes in the book PowerPoint presentations and lecture launchers on topics including the Versailles Conference the "Military-Industrial Complex" Speech by Dwight D. Eisenhower the Tet Offensive and the prospects for a Second American Century. In addition students have free access to a multimedia primary source archive of materials carefully selected to support the themes of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765634849

The American ChallengeThe World Resists US Liberalism The rise of the US as a hegemonic power during the twentieth century first pursuing a liberal project of globalization under Clinton and then moving towards greater unilateralism after the election of George W. Bush is comprehensively described in this much-needed study. Following the invasion of Iraq the Bush administration became increasingly unpopular at home and abroad. America's power to impose its will declined and rivals were able to take advantage of its weakened state and pursue their own agendas with considerable success. This indispensable book looks at whether policy failure in Iraq and declining US soft and hard power mark the beginning of the end of US hegemony or whether the resilience of America's military and economic foundations will once again prove observers wrong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620810

The American City in the Cinema The American city and the American movie industry grew up together in the early decades of the twentieth century making film an ideal medium through which to better understand urban life. Exploiting the increasing popularity of large metropolitan cities and urban lifestyle movies chronicled the city and the stories it generated. In this volume urbanist James A. Clapp explores the reciprocal relationship between the city and the cinema within the dimensions of time and space.A variety of themes and actualizations have been repeated throughout the history of the cinema including the roles of immigrants women small towns family farms and suburbia; and urban childhoods family values violent crime politics and dystopic futures. Clapp examines the different ways in which the city has been characterized as well as how it has been portrayed as a "character" itself.Some of the films discussed include Metropolis King Kong West Side Story It's a Wonderful Life American Beauty Rebel without a Cause American Graffiti Blade Runner Gangs of New York The Untouchables LA Confidential Sunrise Crash American History X Breakfast at Tiffany's The Deer Hunter and many more. This work will be enjoyed by urban specialists moviegoers and those interested in American cultural and film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515345

The American CityA Sourcebook of Urban Imagery This set of readings presents useful insights into urbanization and provides a fresh perspective on American cities and their inhabitants. Advancing the premise that it is not possible to understand how people live in cities without understanding how they think of them the editor presents historical and contemporary materials that illustrate vividly the variety of ways in which Americans have viewed their cities and urbanization in general.This book sheds light on what the city is and does by analyzing what its citizens think it should be and do. Its lively readable selections include contributions from businessmen ministers journalists reporters city planners and reformers as well as sociologists. Strauss shows that Americans' views of cities have been profoundly influenced by their history of continental expansion successive waves of immigration massive industrialization and similar objective developments. He points out that certain perspectives or themes relations of social classes within the city of country to city of small city to big city of city to region etc.persist regardless of the social or historical perspective of the writer.The author's comprehensive introduction and his introductions to each section of the book delineate the thematic structure of the readings and guide the reader toward the insights and principles illuminated in the different sections. A fruitful contribution to courses in urban sociology the book is a useful addition to the libraries of sociologists political scientists planners and city officials who wish to understand more fully the contemporary urban milieu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534193

The American Civil War The largest and most destructive military conflict between the Napoleonic Wars and the First World War the American Civil War has inspired some of the best and most intriguing scholarship in the field of United States history. This volume offers some of the most important work on the war to appear in the past few decades and offers compelling information and insights into subjects ranging from the organization of armies historiography the use of intelligence and the challenges faced by civil and military leaders in the course of America‘s bloodiest war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620827

The American Civil War Originally published in 1975 this assessment of the American Civil War is a broad treatment of the war as a major historical event set in the context of a detailed picture of two governments economies and societies at war. It discusses many controversial topics - the uncertainty and hesitation that surrounded the origins of the war for example its economic impact the Radicals and their relationship with Lincoln and reconstruction as a wartime issue. It offers acute analysis of Lincoln’s political skills and an evaluation of emancipation and Lincoln’s approach to it; the problems and performance of the opposition during the war; international reactions; an assessment of some of the leading generals like McClellan and Lee and the impact of the war on both Southern and Northern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367643645

The American Civil War 1861-1865 The American Civil War caused upheaval and massive private bereavement but the years 1861-1865 also defined a great nation.This book provides a concise introduction to events from the secession to the end of the war. It focuses on   the military progress of the war  Union and Confederate politics  social change - particularly the emancipation of North American slaves The social history associated with the war is dealt with alongside the familiar military and political events. This inclusive approach allows the reader to consider equally the history of men and women blacks and whites in the conflict. It deals with both the Union and the Confederacy integrating the latest literature on the war and society into a clear account. The book concludes with an assessment of emancipation the rebuilding of the economy and the war's consequences.An array of primary documents supports the text together with a chronology glossary and Who's Who guide to key figures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130289

The American Civil War in the Shaping of British Democracy When the American Civil War broke out in 1861 a central question for British intellectuals was whether or not the American conflict was proof of the viability of democracy as a foundation for modern governance. The lessons of the American Civil War for Britain would remain a focal point in the debate on democracy throughout the war up to the suffrage reform of 1867 and after. Brent E. Kinser considers four figures connected by Woodrow Wilson's concept of the "Literary Politician " a person who while possessing a profound knowledge of politics combined with an equally acute literary ability to express that knowledge escapes the practical drudgeries of policy making. Kinser argues that the animosity of Thomas Carlyle towards democracy the rhetorical strategy of Anthony Trollope's North America the centrality of the American war in Walter Bagehot's vision of British governance and the political philosophy of John Stuart Mill illustrate the American conflict's vital presence in the debates leading up to the 1867 reform a legislative event that helped to secure democracy's place in the British political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376182

The American Civil WarA Literary and Historical Anthology The American Civil War: A Literary and Historical Anthology brings together a wide variety of important writings from the Civil War and Reconstruction eras including short fiction poetry public addresses memoirs and essays accompanied by detailed annotations and concise introductions. Now in a thoroughly revised second edition this slimmer volume has been revamped to: Emphasize a diversity of perspectives on the war Showcase more women writers Expand the number of Southern voices Feature more soldiers' testimony Provide greater historical context. With selections from Louisa May Alcott Walt Whitman Sidney Lanier Abraham Lincoln Frederick Douglass Kate Chopin and many more Ian Finseth’s careful arrangement of texts remains an indispensable resource for readers who seek to understand the impact of the Civil War on the culture of the United States. The American Civil War reaffirms the complex role that literature poetry and non-fiction played in shaping how the conflict is remembered. To provide students with additional resources the anthology is now accompanied by a companion website which you can find at [insert URL].  There you will find additional primary sources a detailed timeline and an extensive bibliography among other materials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537070

The American Coal Industry 1790–1902 The emergence of coal-based fuel economy over the course of the nineteenth century was one of the most significant features of America’s Industrial Revolution but the transition from wood to mineral energy sources was a gradual one that transpired over a number of decades. The documents in these volumes recreate the institutional history of the American coal industry in the nineteenth century — providing a first-hand perspective on the developments in regard to political economy business structure and competition the rise of formal trade unions and the creation of a national coal trade. Although the collection strives to be wide-ranging in region and theme the Pennsylvania anthracite coal trade forms the thematic backbone as it became the most important American mineral resource to see successful development throughout the nineteenth century. Consequently it saw unprecedented levels of intervention by the federal government. The texts for this collection were selected for their accessibility to modern readers as well as their relationship to a series of common themes across the nineteenth century American coal industry — with headnotes and annotations provided to explain their context and the reasons for their inclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933750

The American Coal Industry 1790–1902 Volume ICoal and the New Nation 1790-1835 The emergence of coal-based fuel economy over the course of the nineteenth century was one of the most significant features of America’s Industrial Revolution but the transition from wood to mineral energy sources was a gradual one that transpired over a number of decades. The documents in these volumes recreate the institutional history of the American coal industry in the nineteenth century — providing a first-hand perspective on the developments in regard to political economy business structure and competition the rise of formal trade unions and the creation of a national coal trade. Although the collection strives to be wide-ranging in region and theme the Pennsylvania anthracite coal trade forms the thematic backbone as it became the most important American mineral resource to see successful development throughout the nineteenth century. Consequently it saw unprecedented levels of intervention by the federal government. The texts for this collection were selected for their accessibility to modern readers as well as their relationship to a series of common themes across the nineteenth century American coal industry — with headnotes and annotations provided to explain their context and the reasons for their inclusion. In this first volume covering the period 1790-1835 the selected documents seek to reconcile the optimism surrounding the early American coal industry with the difficulties in actually realising its growth. It presents voices that capture the optimism and frustration of the Rhode Island and Virginia colliers before focusing on the rise of Pennsylvania’s anthracite region — tracing the false-starts and ideological hostility that accompanied the early coal trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757646

The American Coal Industry 1790–1902 Volume IIIKing Coal's Uneasy Throne in America 1870-1902 The emergence of coal-based fuel economy over the course of the nineteenth century was one of the most significant contributions the America’s Industrial Revolution but the transition from wood to mineral energy sources was a gradual one that transpired over a number of decades. The documents in these volumes recreate the institutional history of the American coal industry in the nineteenth century; in doing so they provide a first-hand perspective on the developments in regard to political economy business structure and competition the rise of formal trade unions and the creation of a national coal trade. Although the collection strives to be wide-ranging in region and theme the Pennsylvania anthracite coal trade forms the thematic backbone as it became the most important American mineral resource to see successful development throughout the nineteenth century and consequently saw unprecedented levels of intervention by the federal government. The texts for this collection were selected for their accessibility to modern readers as well as their relationship to a series of common themes across the nineteenth century American coal industry — with headnotes and annotations provided to explain their context and the reasons for their inclusion. The third volume in this set traces the three decades following the American Civil War during which time the use of coal for manufacturing locomotives and domestic heating helped build a dynamic industrial economy in the United States. Mineral fuel growth powered the growth of the nation and by 1885 coal became the single most important source of American energy. Coal mining spread to nearly every corner of the nation in the half-century following the civil war. By the time of the Great Anthracite Strike in 1902 the American coal industry was a truly national phenomenon. The rise of large and well-funded mining and railroad corporations the national unions and the inroads by state governments into mine safety all suggest a significant reshaping had occurred. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757660

The American Coal Industry 1790–1902 Volume IIMaking Coal a Household Name 1835-1875 The emergence of coal-based fuel economy over the course of the nineteenth century was one of the most significant features of America’s Industrial Revolution but the transition from wood to mineral energy sources was a gradual one that transpired over a number of decades. The documents in these volumes recreate the institutional history of the American coal industry in the nineteenth century — providing a first-hand perspective on the developments in regard to political economy business structure and competition the rise of formal trade unions and the creation of a national coal trade. Although the collection strives to be wide-ranging in region and theme the Pennsylvania anthracite coal trade forms the thematic backbone as it became the most important American mineral resource to see successful development throughout the nineteenth century. Consequently it saw unprecedented levels of intervention by the federal government. The texts for this collection were selected for their accessibility to modern readers as well as their relationship to a series of common themes across the nineteenth century American coal industry — with headnotes and annotations provided to explain their context and the reasons for their inclusion. The second volume following on from the first  traces the continuation of the anthracite boom and also introduces new concerns for the coal industry. Overall the period from 1835-1875 saw the American coal trade expand from a hit-or-miss business dominated by risk-taking proprietary firms to a well-funded industry that employed the resources of state governments large mining corporations and powerful railroads in order to keep a steady stream of mineral fuel flowing to the growing industrial and commercial heating markets of the United States. The transformation generated many conflicts — which are illustrated by the documents in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757653

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part I This first part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from the founding of the Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1607 to 1764. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003088844

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part I Vol 1 This first part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from the founding of the Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1607 to 1764. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074090

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part I Vol 2 This first part volume 2 of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from the founding of the Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1607 to 1783. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074106

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part I Vol 3 This first part volume 3 of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from the founding of the Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1607 to 1783. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074113

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part I Vol 4 This first part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from the founding of the Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1607 to 1764. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074120

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part II This second part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from 1764 to the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851969494

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part II vol 5 This second part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from 1764 to the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757714

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part II vol 6 This second part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from 1764 to the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757721

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part II vol 7 This second part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from 1764 to the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757738

The American Colonies and the British Empire 1607-1783 Part II vol 8 This second part of an eight-volume reset edition traces the evolution of imperial and colonial ideologies during the British colonization of America. It covers the period from 1764 to the end of the American Revolutionary War in 1783. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757745

The American Court System Depending on whom one talks to today's criminal courts are either the savior or the demon of our social order. While everyone seems to have an answer about what needs to be done the solutions are neither simple nor within our current allocation of resources. Media hype and political posturing emotionally dilute the reality of what motivates crime and what constitutes effective punishment. The essays and research in this anthology give the reader a realistic view of complex problems affecting our juvenile and adult courts and consequently the rest of the criminal justice system. Topics include sentencing disparity sentencing reform and wrongful convictions. Some traditionally controversial issues are covered such as the insanity defense and the death penalty as well as the more recent "three-strikes-and-you're-out" movement and mandatory minimums. This series will be of great utility to students scholars and others with interests in the literature of criminal justice and criminology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051482

The American Cultural Dialogue And Its Transmission Combines data obtained by a values projective technique over a period of more than 30 years. The purpose of the book is to deal with a process in which all Americans old and new and of all ethnic groups and minorities are caught up - the American cultural dialogue. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203064610

The American Culture of WarThe History of U.S. Military Force from World War II to Operation Enduring Freedom Now in its third edition The American Culture of War presents a sweeping critical examination of every major American war since 1941: World War II Korea Vietnam the First and Second Persian Gulf Wars U.S. operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and the war against ISIS. As he carefully considers the cultural forces that surrounded each military engagement Adrian Lewis offers an original and provocative look at the motives people and governments used to wage war the discord among military personnel the flawed political policies that guided military strategy and the civilian perceptions that characterized each conflict. This third edition features: A new structure focused more exclusively on the character and conduct of the wars themselves Updates to account for the latest evolving scholarship on these conflicts An updated account of American military involvement in the Middle East including the abrupt rise of ISIS The new edition of The American Culture of War remains a comprehensive and essential resource for any student of American wartime conduct. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684263

The American Democracy (Works of Harold J. Laski)A Commentary and an Interpretation This is Laski’s most important book after A Grammar of Politics. It discusses on a grand scale every aspect of American public life. Laski surveys American traditions and the American spirit political institutions the entire educational religious economic and social scene America as a world power and Americanism as a principle of civilisation. Laski’s unsurpassed knowledge of American constitutional social and cultural history is set in the perspective of his deep study of comparative constitutional history and political theory. He was one of very few people to see U.S. politics from the inside as a result of his friendships with Roosevelt Brandeis and Oliver Wendell Holmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822795

The American Dream and the Popular Novel This title originally published in 1985 examines conceptions of success and the good life expressed in bestselling novels – ranging from historical sagas and spy thrillers to more serious works by Updike Bellows Steinbeck and Mailer – published from 1945 to 1975. Using these popular books as cultural evidence Elizabeth Long argues that the meaning of the American dream has changed dramatically but in a more complex fashion than has been recognised by that country’s most prominent social critics. Her study presents a challenge to prevailing social-scientific views of contemporary American culture and represents both in theory and method an important contribution to the study of culture and social criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138105799

The American Dream and the Power of WealthChoosing Schools and Inheriting Inequality in the Land of Opportunity Despite the overwhelming evidence against them many people still believe they can overcome the economic and racial constraints placed upon them at birth. In the first edition Heather Beth Johnson explored this belief in the American Dream with over 200 in-depth interviews with black and white families highlighting the ever-increasing racial wealth gap and the actual inequality in opportunities. This second edition has been updated to make it fully relevant to today’s reader with new data and illustrative examples including twenty new interviews. Johnson asks not just what parents are thinking about inequality and the American Dream but to what extent children believe in the American Dream and how they explain justify and understand the stratification of American society. This book is an ideal addition to courses on race and inequality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832670

The American Economy 1860-1940 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759250

The American Economy: A Student Study GuideA Student Study Guide A student study guide to accompany the principle work 'The American economy: how it works and how it doesn't'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765607591

The American EconomyHow it Works and How it Doesn't This groundbreaking principles of economics text is devoted to explaining basic economics with an issues and policy focus to undergraduates in survey and other introductory economics courses. It offers the optimal blend of theory issues and policy analysis and covers micro- macro and international aspects of America's economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765627582

The American Education Policy Landscape In today’s complex educational environment it’s critical for educators to understand the policy landscape. Research-based and grounded in a non-ideological perspective The American Education Policy Landscape is an essential guide for educators graduate students and policymakers alike. This accessible resource unpacks complex concepts and provides a comprehensive overview of early childhood K-12 and higher education policy issues including governance structures at the local state and national levels; the process of policymaking; issues of educational finance; and the impact of stakeholders. The American Education Policy Landscape provides aspiring and practicing educators analysts researchers and policymakers with the foundational knowledge and context for understanding education policy enabling them to make effective decisions provide informed advice and craft critical research questions on education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845206

The American Elections of 2012 The 2012 American elections were highly competitive with the unusually close partisan balance making the elections an opportunity for each of the two major parties. This book assembles leading political scientists and political journalists to explain the 2012 election results and their implications for America’s future. In addition to assessing election results the book examines the consequences of the large ambitions of the Obama presidency and the political and policy risks entailed in the pursuit of those ambitions. It also explores Congressional elections and policymaking since 2008 and how they affected election results in 2012. The book promises a more coherent focus than that evident in similar edited works achieved through a limited number of chapters and clear definition of chapter content. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807111

The American Experiment and the Idea of Democracy in British Culture 1776–1914 In nineteenth-century Britain the effects of democracy in America were seen to spread from Congress all the way down to the personal habits of its citizens. Bringing together political theorists historians and literary scholars this volume explores the idea of American democracy in nineteenth-century Britain. The essays span the period from Independence to the First World War and trace an intellectual history of Anglo-American relations during that period. Leading scholars trace the hopes and fears inspired by the American model of democracy in the works of commentators including Thomas Paine Mary Wollstonecraft Alexis de Tocqueville Charles Dickens John Stuart Mill Richard Cobden Charles Dilke Matthew Arnold Henry James and W. T. Stead. By examining the context of debates about American democracy and notions of ’culture’ citizenship and race the collection sheds fresh light on well-documented moments of British political history such as the Reform Acts the Abolition of Slavery Act and the Anti-Corn Law agitation. The volume also explores the ways in which British Liberalism was shaped by the American example and draws attention to the importance of print culture in furthering radical political dialogue between the two nations. As the comprehensive introduction makes clear this collection makes an important contribution to transatlantic studies and our growing sense of a nineteenth-century modernity shaped by an Atlantic exchange. It is an essential reference point for all interested in the history of the idea of democracy its political evolution and its perceived cultural consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409400806

The American Experiment with Government Corporations This assessment of government corporations examines their records and identifies advantages and failures. The author challenges the reader to think creatively about the government corporate form and ways to reinvent it capitalizing on its strengths and compensating for its shortcomings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700397

The American FamilyA Compendium of Data and Sources This compendium is one of a series of social science research and teaching resources created by the American Family Data Archive at Sociometrics Corporation. It describes 28 data sets chosen by a panel of scientist-experts as having outstanding potential for secondary data analysis on issues facing today’s American family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883468

The American Film History Reader What do we talk or write about when we talk and write about American film history? The answer is predictably complex and elusive. The American Film History Reader acknowledges and accommodates this complex task by showcasing a range of historical writing demonstrating that when we talk or write about film history we by necessity talk and write about a lot of different things. The American Film History Reader provides a selective history of American cinema and offers an introduction to historiographic practice in relation to American moviemaking and moviegoing. The Reader is composed of eighteen essays organized into six thematic sections: Industrial Practice Technology Reception Films and Filmmakers Censorship and Regulation Stardom Appreciating that methods and materials change over time this structure allows the editors to showcase a breadth of historiographic approaches and a range of research materials within each section. Each essay acts as a point of entry into a history that accounts for the essential and inherent commercial experiential social and cultural aspects of the medium. All eighteen essays are individually introduced by the editors who provide additional context and suggestions for further reading making it an ideal resource for students of film studies and particularly for students taking courses on film history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706889

The American History Highway: A Guide to Internet Resources on U.S. Canadian and Latin American HistoryA Guide to Internet Resources on U. This brand new addition to the acclaimed "History Highway" series is essential for anyone conducting historical research on North Central or South America. Complete with a CD with live links to sites it directs users to the best and broadest most current information on U.S. Canadian and Latin American history available on the Internet. "The American History Highway": provides detailed easy-to-use information on more than 1 700 websites; covers all periods of U.S. Canadian and Latin American History; features new coverage of Hispanic American and Asian American History; includes chapters on environmental history immigration history and document collections; all site information is current and up-to-date; includes a CD of the entire contents with live links to sites - just install the disc go online and link directly to the sites; and also provides a practical introduction to web-based research for students and history buffs of all ages. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059554

The American Idea of England 1776-1840Transatlantic Writing Arguing that American colonists who declared their independence in 1776 remained tied to England by both habit and inclination Jennifer Clark traces the new Americans' struggle to come to terms with their loss of identity as British and particularly English citizens. Americans' attempts to negotiate the new Anglo-American relationship are revealed in letters newspaper accounts travel reports essays song lyrics short stories and novels which Clark suggests show them repositioning themselves in a transatlantic context newly defined by political revolution. Chapters examine political writing as a means for Americans to explore the Anglo-American relationship the appropriation of John Bull by American writers the challenge the War of 1812 posed to the reconstructed Anglo-American relationship the Paper War between American and English authors that began around the time of the War of 1812 accounts by Americans lured to England as a place of poetry story and history and the work of American writers who dissected the Anglo-American relationship in their fiction. Carefully contextualised historically Clark's persuasive study shows that any attempt to examine what it meant to be American in the New Nation and immediately beyond must be situated within the context of the Anglo-American relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409430506

The American Imperial GothicPopular Culture Empire Violence The imagination of the early twenty-first century is catastrophic with Hollywood blockbusters novels computer games popular music art and even political speeches all depicting a world consumed by vampires zombies meteors aliens from outer space disease crazed terrorists and mad scientists. These frequently gothic descriptions of the apocalypse not only commodify fear itself; they articulate and even help produce imperialism. Building on and often retelling the British ’imperial gothic’ of the late nineteenth century the American imperial gothic is obsessed with race gender degeneration and invasion with the destruction of society the collapse of modernity and the disintegration of capitalism. Drawing on a rich array of texts from a long history of the gothic this book contends that the doom faced by the world in popular culture is related to the current global instability renegotiation of worldwide power and the American bid for hegemony that goes back to the beginning of the Republic and which have given shape to the first decade of the millennium. From the frontier gothic of Charles Brockden Brown's Edgar Huntly to the apocalyptic torture porn of Eli Roth's Hostel the American imperial gothic dramatises the desires and anxieties of empire. Revealing the ways in which images of destruction and social upheaval both query the violence with which the US has asserted itself locally and globally and feed the longing for stable imperial structures this book will be of interest to scholars and students of popular culture cultural and media studies literary and visual studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249103

The American Indian Frontier Originally published between 1920-1970 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868136

The American Indian Mind in a Linear WorldAmerican Indian Studies and Traditional Knowledge First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203954621

The American Indian Oral History ManualMaking Many Voices Heard Oral history is a widespread and well-developed research method in many fields—but the conduct of oral histories of and by American Indian peoples has unique issues and concerns that are too rarely addressed. This essential guide begins by differentiating between the practice of oral history and the ancient oral traditions of Indian cultures detailing ethical and legal parameters and addressing the different motivations for and uses of oral histories in tribal community and academic settings. Within that crucial context the authors provide a practical step-by-step guide to project planning equipment and budgets and the conduct and processing of interviews followed by a set of examples from a variety of successful projects key forms ready for duplication and the Oral History Association Evaluation Guidelines. This manual is the go-to text for everyone involved with oral history related to American Indians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419251

The American Intellectual Elite There are almost as many works about intellectuals as there are intellectuals. Perhaps this is because intellectuals are masters of the word and their mastery is often used to write about themselves. Indeed with the possible exceptions of sports figures and film actors intellectuals may be the most overpublicized people in America. In this classic study originally published in 1974 Charles Kadushin examines the attitudes of that class of people known as the American intellectual elite.While most works on intellectuals first establish who should be included under the title "intellectual " and debate their characteristics Kadushin instead sets forth a sociological history of leading American intellectuals of the late 1960s. The book's concern however is primarily with time and place. While The American Intellectual Elite is very much about social circles and the networked "small world" of intellectuals defined by the institutions such as the journals and magazines around which they gathered the uniqueness of this volume is the recognition that fact must come before theory. Thus the collective attitude of leading intellectuals of the sixties are presented in a straightforward and dispassionate manner on topics as diverse as the Vietnam War race relations foreign and domestic policy and the place of intellectuals in the resolution of such issues.Now in paperback with a new introduction by the author The American Intellectual Elite is an influential work that will be valued by students of sociology members of the intellectual elite and professionals and students of contemporary American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534209

The American IrishA History  The American Irish: A History is the first concise general history of its subject in a generation. It provides a long-overdue synthesis of Irish-American history from the beginnings of emigration in the early eighteenth century to the present day. While most previous accounts of the subject have concentrated on the nineteenth century and especially the period from the famine (1840s) to Irish independence (1920s) The American Irish: A History incorporates the Ulster Protestant emigration of the eighteenth century and is the first book to include extensive coverage of the twentieth century. Drawing on the most innovative scholarship from both sides of the Atlantic in the last generation the book offers an extended analysis of the conditions in Ireland that led to mass migration and examines the Irish immigrant experience in the United States in terms of arrival and settlement social mobility and assimilation labor race gender politics and nationalism. It is ideal for courses on Irish history Irish-American history and the history of American immigration more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143890

The American Journalist in the 1990sU.S. News People at the End of An Era Who are U.S. journalists? What are their backgrounds and educational experiences? Why did they choose journalism as an occupation? What do they think about their work? What are their professional and ethical values? What kinds of work do they consider their best? Do men differ from women on these questions? Do ethnic and racial minorities differ from the majority? Do journalists working for different print and broadcast news media differ? This book uses findings from the most comprehensive and representative study ever done of the demographic and educational backgrounds working conditions and professional and ethical values of 1 410 U.S. print and broadcast journalists working in the 1990s to answer these questions including separate analyses for women and minority news people. It also compares many of these findings with those from the major studies of the early 1970s and 1980s. As such it should be the standard reference on U.S. journalists for years to come. In addition this study goes beyond the previous two in adding more open-ended questions to explain and enrich quantitative findings in the belief that the numbers by themselves are not enough to provide explanations for the patterns that emerge. This book includes more of the journalists' own words to fill this gap as well as an analysis of samples of their self-selected best work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064152

The American Jury On TrialPsychological Perspectives First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315060095

The American Landscape This critical and cultural overview of American landscape and travel literature draws on sources from the 17th through 19th centuries and includes diaries and journals travelogues guide-books essays lectures and poems. The material includes writings on the Puritan response pre-colonial eighteenth century accounts the immediate post-colonial period expeditions surveys the picturesque and the sublime wilderness literature the West the South New England Transcendentalism California the Hudson River School Luminism the Rocky Mountains and Plains. Also includes maps. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072975

The American Landscape First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063102

The American Merchant Experience in Nineteenth Century Japan American merchants established trading firms in the ports of Yokohama Kobe and Nagasaki which operated from 1859-1899 until the repeal of the Unequal Treaties. Members of a privileged semi-colonial community the merchants formed the largest group of Americans in 19th century Japan. In this first book-length treatment of this group Kevin Murphy explores their interactions with the Japanese in the treaty port system how the Japanese leadership manipulated them to its own ends and how the merchants themselves defined the limitations of American business in Japan through their ambiguous but deep concern with order and opportunity restraint and dominance and conservatism and dominance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868327

The American Merchant Seaman and His IndustryStruggle and Stigma The descriptive data in this book first published in 1989 were obtained from participant observation and interviews with merchant seaman current and retired. In addition there is reprinted a complete set of the laws relating to American seaman between 1918-1970. Together they provide a comprehensive understanding of the historical events surrounding the American merchant seaman the creation of maritime policy and the policy itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792448

The American Middle ClassA Cultural History The middle class is often viewed as the heart of American society the key to the country’s democracy and prosperity. Most Americans believe they belong to this group and few politicians can hope to be elected without promising to serve the middle class. Yet today the American middle class is increasingly seen as under threat. In The American Middle Class: A Cultural History Lawrence R. Samuel charts the rise and fall of this most definitive American population from its triumphant emergence in the post-World War II years to the struggles of the present day. Between the 1920s and the 1950s powerful economic social and political factors worked together in the U.S. to forge what many historians consider to be the first genuine mass middle class in history. But from the cultural convulsions of the 1960s to the 'stagflation' of the 1970s to Reaganomics in the 1980s this segment of the population has been under severe stress. Drawing on a rich array of voices from the past half-century The American Middle Class explores how the middle class and ideas about it have changed over time including the distinct story of the black middle class. Placing the current crisis of the middle class in historical perspective Samuel shows how the roots of middle-class troubles reach back to the cultural upheaval of the 1960s. The American Middle Class takes a long look at how the middle class has been winnowed away and reveals how even in the face of this erosion the image of the enduring middle class remains the heart and soul of the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415831871

The American MidwestManaging Change in Rural Transition The rural Midwest is undergoing fundamental changes with increased competition from foreign agriculture; employment shifts from higher-paying manufacturing to lower-paying service industries; the displacement of local small town business by large discount stores and shopping malls; overall population declines that threaten the viability of schools hospitals and other public institutions along with an influx of minority groups that has led to strife in some communities. Using data from the 2000 Census this collection examines the major demographic and employment trends in the rural Midwestern states with special attention to the issues that state and local policy makers must address in the near future. The contributors are well known experts in their fields and in these original previously unpublished materials they offer suggestions on how the Internet and other technological advances offer new opportunities for rural economies that local leaders can build on. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498416

The American Nuclear Power IndustryA Handbook Originally published in 1985. This book examines the scope of the industry and also focuses on issues relevant to it divided into three sections: an overview of the American nuclear power industry an examination of the nuclear power plant licensing process and issues that face the nuclear industry and selected case studies that illustrate issues discussed in the previous section. The growth and future of the nuclear power plant industry is discussed and industry-wide trends and relevant data are presented providing background information on the scope diversity capacity and control of nuclear power in the United States. Issues examined concern safety; environmental geological and natural phenomenon matters; and anti-trust. The in-depth case studies on the status of selected nuclear power plants include: Three Mile Island Enrico Fermi Seabrook Indian Point R. E. Inna Diablo Canyon and Browns Ferry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231613

The American PeopleStories Legends Tales Traditions and Songs This stimulating anthology prepared by the great folklorist B.A. Botkin is comprised of the traditional songs stories customs and beliefs which have been handed down by word of mouth for so long that they seem to have a life of their own. For Botkin they are at the core of peoplehood.When one thinks of American folklore one thinks not only of the folklore of American life the traditions that have sprung up on American soil but also of the literature of folklore the migratory traditions that have found a home in the New World. Here are the pioneer heroes legendary and real: the boasters liars bad men good people and strong people. There are anecdotes tall tales cross talk and jests full of vigorous good humor. There is a selection of the classic ballads of sailors miners cowboys lumberjacks and hoboes. Relations between men and women slave songs of the black people work songs connected with union struggles are all herein covered. In The American People the people speak and are allowed to tell their own story in their own way.The volume is graced by a personal memoir by Louis Filler. The reader learns the background that made Botkin an integral voice in the reconstruction of American folklore. Here one can read the actual tales of Davy Crockett Buffalo Bill Casey Jones Johnny Appleseed The Arkansas Traveler Paul Bunyan and countless other figures from the past- real and mythic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534216

The American Political EconomyInstitutional Evolution of Market and State Policy debates are often grounded within the conceptual confines of a state-market dichotomy as though the two existed in complete isolation. In this innovative text Marc Allen Eisner portrays the state and the market as inextricably linked exploring the variety of institutions subsumed by the market and the role that the state plays in creating the institutional foundations of economic activity. Through a historical approach Eisner situates the study of American political economy within a larger evolutionary-institutional framework that integrates perspectives in American political development and economic sociology. This volume provides a rich understanding of the complexity of U.S. economic policy explaining how public policies become embedded in bureaucracy and reinforced by organized beneficiaries and public expectations. This path-dependent layering process helps students better understand the underlying historical dynamics which provide a clearer sense of the constraints faced by policymakers now and in the future. The revisions to the second edition include: Complete rewrite of the chapter on the recent financial crisis adding in commentary on the debt ceiling the fiscal cliff and other recent events. New material added and existing material updated in the chapter discussing the two welfare states. Extensive updates to the coverage of the global economy Expanded and updated discussion of Obama’s economic policies. Updates to figures and data throughout the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708210

The American Political Process First published in 1997 this edition of The American Political Process examines both the formal and informal institutions of government and analyses how these bodies interact I the making of public policy in the United States in order to provide an understanding of contemporary American politics. This Sixth Edition has been thoroughly up-dated extended and substantially revised to take account of important events such as the Republicans winning control of Congress in 1994 and the 1996 Presidential and Congressional elections. It looks at the political developments of the 1990s against the background of a long-established constitutional structure and a distinctively American political culture. Each chapter includes a variety of useful tables and diagrams as well as suggestions for further reading and there is an extensive glossary of terms in American politics which provides an easily accessible reference for the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342217

The American PolityEssays On The Theory And Practice Of Constitutional Government First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315782133

The American Postal Network 1792–1914 By covering both administrative and non-administrative aspects of the postal network this four-volume reset edition shows how this system was part of a larger network which included different modes of transport and communication (steamboats railroads telegraphs) as well as political parties (the Democrats Whigs and Republicans). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848931152

The American Postal Network 1792–1914 Vol 1 By covering both administrative and non-administrative aspects of the postal network this four-volume reset edition shows how this system was part of a larger network which included different modes of transport and communication (steamboats railroads telegraphs) as well as political parties (the Democrats Whigs and Republicans). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757752

The American Postal Network 1792–1914 Vol 2 By covering both administrative and non-administrative aspects of the postal network this four-volume reset edition shows how this system was part of a larger network which included different modes of transport and communication (steamboats railroads telegraphs) as well as political parties (the Democrats Whigs and Republicans). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757769

The American Postal Network 1792–1914 Vol 3 By covering both administrative and non-administrative aspects of the postal network this four-volume reset edition shows how this system was part of a larger network which included different modes of transport and communication (steamboats railroads telegraphs) as well as political parties (the Democrats Whigs and Republicans). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757776

The American Postal Network 1792–1914 Vol 4 By covering both administrative and non-administrative aspects of the postal network this four-volume reset edition shows how this system was part of a larger network which included different modes of transport and communication (steamboats railroads telegraphs) as well as political parties (the Democrats Whigs and Republicans). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757783

The American PredicamentApartheid and United States Foreign Policy First published in 1997 this volume examines United States policy towards South Africa in the nineteen seventies spanning the period of the Nixon Ford and Carter administrations. What sets it apart from similar works is that it analyses policy in the broader context of American ideals and responses to apartheid. It examines whether actual policies were in conformity with these ideals and focuses attention on the American predicament over the issue of apartheid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390218

The American PresidentsCritical Essays First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763783

The American Radical First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402423

The American ReaperHarvesting Networks and Technology 1830–1910 The American Reaper adopts a network approach to account for the international diffusion of harvesting technology from North America from the invention of the reaper through to the formation of a dominant transnational corporation International Harvester. Much previous historical research into industrial networks focuses on industrial districts within metropolitan centres but by focusing on harvesting - a typically rural technology - this book is able to analyse the spread of technological knowledge through a series of local networks and across national boundaries. In doing so it argues that the industry developed through a relatively stable stage from the 1850s into the 1890s during which time many firms shared knowledge within and outside the US through patent licensing to spread the diffusion of the American style of machines to establishments located around the industrial world. This positive cooperation was further enhanced through sales networks that appear to be early expressions of managerial firms. The book also reinterprets the rise of giant corporations especially International Harvester Corporation (IHC) arguing that mass production was achieved in Chicago in the 1880s where unprecedented urban growth made possible a break with the constraints felt elsewhere in the dispersed production system. It unleashed an unchecked competitive market economy with destructive tendencies throughout the transnational 'American reaper' networks; a previously stable and expanding production system. This is significant because the rise of corporate capital in this industry is usually explained as an outworking of national natural advantage as an ingenious harnessing of science and technology to solve production problems and as a rational solution to the problems associated with the worst forms of unregulated competition that emerged as independent firms developed from small-scale artisanal production to large-scale manufacturers on their own and within the separate and isolated US economy. The first study dedicated to the development and diffusion of American harvesting machine technology this book will appeal to scholars from a diverse range of fields including economic history business history the history of knowledge transfer historical geography and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261280

The American Revolution Originally published in 1986 this book discusses the various meanings which historians have given to the term ‘American Revolution’. It can be seen as a revolutionary war of independence from Britain but also a constitutional and ideological revolution within America. This survey firstly examines the view from Britain and the consequences of the policy of exerting closer financial control over its colonies. It then discusses the colonists’ perception of British actions and their responses which were to culminate in the Declaration of Independence. It concludes by examining the continuing revolution within America after the break with England. This will be of interest to A Level and introductory undergraduate course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367641269

The American Revolution 1775–1783An Encyclopedia Volume 1: A–L This definitive encyclopedia originally published in 1983 and now available as an ebook for the first time covers the American Revolution comes in two volumes and contains 865 entries on the war for American independence. Included are essays (ranging from 250 to 25 000 words) on major and minor battles and biographies of military men partisan leaders loyalist figures and war heroes as well as strong coverage of political and diplomatic themes. The contributors present their summaries within the context of late 20th Century historiography about the American Revolution. Every entry has been written by a subject specialist and is accompanied by a bibliography to aid further research. Extensively illustrated with maps the volumes also contain a chronology of events glossary and substantial index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367642501

The American Revolution 1775–1783An Encyclopedia Volume 2: M–Z This definitive encyclopedia originally published in 1983 and now available as an ebook for the first time covers the American Revolution comes in two volumes and contains 865 entries on the war for American independence. Included are essays (ranging from 250 to 25 000 words) on major and minor battles and biographies of military men partisan leaders loyalist figures and war heroes as well as strong coverage of political and diplomatic themes. The contributors present their summaries within the context of late 20th Century historiography about the American Revolution. Every entry has been written by a subject specialist and is accompanied by a bibliography to aid further research. Extensively illustrated with maps the volumes also contain a chronology of events glossary and substantial index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367642709

The American Revolution Reader The American Revolution Reader is a collection of leading essays on the American revolutionary era from the eve of the imperial crisis through George Washington’s presidency. Articles have been chosen to represent classic themes such as the British-colonial relationship during the eighteenth century the political and ideological issues underlying colonial protests the military conflict the debates over the Constitution and the rise of political parties. The volume also captures how the field has been reshaped in recent years including essays that cover class strife and street politics the international context of the Revolution and the roles of women African Americans and Native Americans as well as the reshaping of the British Empire after the war. With essays by Gordon S. Wood Mary Beth Norton T.H. Breen John M. Murrin Gary B. Nash Woody Holton Rosemarie Zagarri John Shy Alan Taylor Maya Jasanoff and many other prominent historians the collection is ideal for classroom use and any student of the American Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537575

The American RevolutionNew Nation as New Empire In The American Revolution 1760 to 1790: New Nation as New Empire Neil York details the important and complex events that transpired during the creation of the enduring American Republic. This text presents a global look at the emerging nation’s quest to balance liberty and authority before during and after the conflict with Great Britain from the fall of Montreal through the Nootka Sound controversy. Through reviewing the causes and consequences of the Revolutionary era York uncovers the period’s paradoxes in an accessible introductory text. Taking an international perspective which closely examines the diplomatic and military elements of this period this volume includes: Detailed maps of the Colonies with important battle scenes highlighted Suggestions for further reading allowing for more specialized research Comprehensive international context providing background to Great Britain’s relations with other European powers Brief in length but broad in scope York’s text provides the ideal introductory volume to the Revolutionary War as well as the creation of American democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838574

The American Savings and Loan Industry 1831–1935 The American savings and loan industry began in the 1830s to help people of modest financial means buy a home. Despite the long history of the industry there has been limited scholarly work done on its early years. This collection allows an insight into the place of the savings and loans industry within the wider context of American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933705

The American Savings and Loan Industry 1831–1935 Vol 1 The American savings and loan industry began in the 1830s to help people of modest financial means buy a home. Despite the long history of the industry there has been limited scholarly work done on its early years. This collection allows an insight into the place of the savings and loans industry within the wider context of American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757790

The American Savings and Loan Industry 1831–1935 Vol 2 The American savings and loan industry began in the 1830s to help people of modest financial means buy a home. Despite the long history of the industry there has been limited scholarly work done on its early years. This collection allows an insight into the place of the savings and loans industry within the wider context of American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757806

The American Savings and Loan Industry 1831–1935 Vol 3 The American savings and loan industry began in the 1830s to help people of modest financial means buy a home. Despite the long history of the industry there has been limited scholarly work done on its early years. This collection allows an insight into the place of the savings and loans industry within the wider context of American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757813

The American Savings and Loan Industry 1831–1935 Vol 4 The American savings and loan industry began in the 1830s to help people of modest financial means buy a home. Despite the long history of the industry there has been limited scholarly work done on its early years. This collection allows an insight into the place of the savings and loans industry within the wider context of American society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138757820

The American Scholar Reader To celebrate The American Scholar's thirtieth anniversary Hiram Haydn and Betsy Saunders brought together fifty representative selections published throughout those years. These selections include the best essays that appeared throughout the life of one of the leading publications of the country. The editors give a picture of the changing intellectual climate and emphasis from the early 1930s to the late 1950s. The collection illustrates the unusually wide range and diversity of the regular subject matter of The American Scholar. This work is once again brought to public attention a half century later and this edition includes a new introduction by Irving Louis Horowitz.Haydn and Saunders chose essays that were of supreme quality; those included were among the best of several hundred published. They focused on a diversity of subject matter as well as a selection representative of the different interests stressed in the magazine's history. These pieces reflect the prevailing intellectual and cultural currents of fifty years earlier. The American Scholar Reader then as now focuses on themes of economics religion psychology social and cultural matters ecology and the importance of conservation.Some of the major contributors and essays herein included are: 'The Germans: Unhappy Philosophers in Politics ' Reinhold Niebuhr; 'The Challenge of Our Times ' Harold J. Laski; 'The Problem of the Liberal Arts College ' John Dewey; 'The Retort Circumstantial ' Jacques Barzun; 'Freud Religion and Science ' David Riesman; 'Three American Philosophers ' George Santayana; 'Christian Gauss as a Teacher of Literature ' Edmund Wilson; 'The Pseudo-Conservative Revolt ' Richard Hofstadter; 'The Present Human Condition ' Erich Fromm; 'Our Documentary Culture ' Margaret Mead; and 'Equality America's Deferred Commitment ' C. Vann Woodward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842952

The American SchoolFrom the Puritans to the Trump Era This current comprehensive history of American education is designed to stimulate critical analysis and critical thinking by offering alternative interpretations of each historical period. In his signature straight-forward concise style Joel Spring provides a variety of interpretations of American schooling from conservative to leftist in order to spark the reader’s own critical thinking about history and schools. This tenth edition follows the history of American education from the seventeenth century to the integration into global capitalism of the twenty-first century to the tumultuous current political landscape. In particular the updates focus on tracing the direct religious links between the colonial Puritans and the current-day Trump administration. Chapters 1 and 2 have been rewritten to take a closer look at religious traditions in American schools leading up to the educational ideas of the current U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos. An updated Chapter 15 further links traditional religious fundamentalist ideas and the twentieth century free market arguments of the Chicago school of economists to President Trump’s administration and the influence of the Alt-Right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502925

The American Science of PoliticsIts Origins and Conditions Originally published between 1943 and 1969 the volumes in the International Library of Sociology Political Sociology set were written against a backdrop of rapid and radical political change. Covering topics as wide-ranging as European federalism democracy and dictatorship and voting these titles are as relevant today as when they were first published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873797

The American Steel IndustryProblems Challenges Perspectives What is the cause of the American steel industry's deplorable situation today? Troubled in many areas—competition from imports technology implementation cost and utilization of raw materials investment policy philosophy of management and union attitudes to name only a few—can the industry survive? These are the questions Dr. Kiers confronts in this book. Unless answers can be found he warns the result will be further decline and finally bankruptcy or nationalization. Unwilling to accept either possibility Dr. Kiers challenges the steel industry to achieve a rebirth he sees as feasible only through a hard-nosed realistic approach an insistence on innovation and a willingness to apply discipline to every facet of steel making. Dr. Kiers presents an in-depth analysis of Japan's steel industry compares it with the U.S. industry and discusses U.S. technology and import problems with reference to Japan. He then inventories the factors responsible for the current problems and lays the groundwork for a new start going on to point out that the difficulties faced by the steel industry may be a portent of what will happen to other industries unless they too reassess both labor and management attitudes and make radical changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290085

The American SuburbThe Basics The American Suburb: The Basics is a compact readable introduction to the origins and contemporary realities of the American suburb. Teaford provides an account of contemporary American suburbia examining its rise its diversity its commercial life its government and its housing issues. While offering a wide-ranging yet detailed account of the dominant way of life in America today Teaford also explores current debates regarding suburbia’s future. Americans live in suburbia and this essential survey explains the all-important world in which they live shop play and work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061809

The American SurferRadical Culture and Capitalism The image of surfing is everywhere in American popular culture – films novels television shows magazines newspaper articles music and especially advertisements. In this book Kristin Lawler examines the surfer one of the most significant and enduring archetypes in American popular culture from its roots in ancient Hawaii to Waikiki beach at the dawn of the twentieth century continuing through Depression-era California cresting during the early sixties persistently present over the next three decades and now more globally popular than ever. Throughout Lawler sets the image of the surfer against the backdrop of the negative reactions to it by those groups responsible for enforcing the Puritan discipline – pro-work anti-spontaneity – on which capital depends and thereby offers a fresh take on contemporary discussions of the relationship between commercial culture and counterculture and between counterculture and capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811477

The American Symphony First published in 1998 this volume is the first book to focus on the American symphony. Neil Butterworth surveys the development of the symphony in the United States from early European influences in the last century to the present day and asks why American composers have shown such allegiance to a musical form which their European contemporaries appear to have discarded. An overview of the growth of musical societies in America during the eighteenth century and the establishment of the first professional orchestras during the early part of the nineteenth century is followed by chronological analyses of the works of those composers who have played important parts in the progress of symphony in the United States from Charles Ives Aaron Copland and Leonard Bernstein to contemporary figures such as William Bolcom and John Harbison. Complete with a comprehensive catalogue of symphonies and an extensive discography this book is an indispensable reference work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350380

The American SystemSpeeches on the Tariff Question and on Internal Improvements Andrew Stewart (1791-1872) advocated protectionist policies for nearly two decades in the House of Representatives gaining national renown as Chairman of the House Committees on the Tariff and Internal Improvements in the 1820s. Many of Stewart’s congressional speeches on economic doctrine were reproduced in full by newspapers and he himself collected into one volume reproduced here all his speeches relating to tariffs. They demonstrate his belief in protectionism in the necessity in his eyes of protective tariffs so as to enable American capitalists catch up with their British counterparts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303829

The American Urban ReaderHistory and Theory The American Urban Reader Second Edition brings together the most exciting and cutting-edge work on the history of urban forms and ways of life in the evolution of the United States from pre-colonial Native American Indian cities colonial European settlements and western expansion to rapidly expanding metropolitan regions the growth of suburbs and post-industrial cities. Each chapter is arranged chronologically and thematically around scholarly essays from historians social scientists and journalists  and is supplemented by relevant primary documents that offer more nuanced perspectives and convey the diversity and interdisciplinary nature of the study of the urban condition. Building upon the success of the First Edition and responding to increasingly polarized national discourse in the era of Donald Trump’s presidency The American Urban Reader Second Edition highlights both the historical urban/rural divide and the complexity and deeply woven salience of race and ethnic relations in American history. Lisa Krissoff Boehm and Steven H. Corey who together hold forty-five years of classroom experience in urban studies and history have selected a range of work that is dynamically written and carefully edited to be accessible to students and appropriate for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of how American cities have developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138041066

The American Welfare StateA Practical Guide Through a practical introduction to the policies of the American welfare state—a wide-ranging subject much discussed but seldom described—this concise volume details the four main areas of social welfare policy: housing assistance nutrition assistance income assistance and medical assistance. In plain approachable language author Brian Glenn explains for example how Section 8 housing vouchers function what WIC is the Medicare program and what Temporary Aid to Needy Families does. It is written in a manner that allows a complete novice to understand these programs in a brisk and comprehensive fashion that is both short enough to assign over a couple of nights in a course and yet detailed enough for the programs to be understood at a quite nuanced level. Due to federalism many of these programs differ sometimes dramatically from locality to locality and thus in order to understand how these policies function Glenn looks at the support a poor household would receive in five cities: Boston Houston Kansas City Los Angeles and New Orleans. This covers not only a geographic spread but also the range of programs from those on the higher end of the spectrum to those at the lowest levels of support giving the reader a feel for the range of funding levels and also the variety of different ways programs can be implemented. In short this book is meant to be a handy little teaching and research tool that a professor can assign over a night or two to fill a huge gap in the literature on a subject that many want to teach but lack the knowledge and resources to do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730051

The American West and the WorldTransnational and Comparative Perspectives The American West and the World provides a synthetic introduction to the transnational history of the American West. Drawing from the insights of recent scholarship Janne Lahti recenters the history of the U.S. West in the global contexts of empires and settler colonialism discussing exploration expansion migration violence intimacies and ideas. Lahti examines established subfields of Western scholarship such as borderlands studies and transnational histories of empire as well as relatively unexplored connections between the West and geographically nonadjacent spaces. Lucid and incisive The American West and the World firmly situates the historical West in its proper global context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187344

The Americanisation of European Business This book examines the mechanisms and channels through which American managerial know-how and US management models were transferred to Europe after 1945 as well as the actual influence on European industries companies and regions in the 1950s and 1960s. It explores the role of the European Productivity Agency business leaders US multinationals regional networks and institutions as well as the actual transfer process and potential political cultural and institutional barriers. The final section contains the cases of three European companies which adopted American Management methods to a considerable extent during the 1950s and 1960s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862523

The Americanization of a Rural Immigrant ChurchThe General Conference Mennonites in Central Kansas 1874-1939 The purpose of this study first published in 1990 is to investigate the Americanization of an immigrant church in rural North America. The study focuses on General Conference Mennonites who came from Russia and east Europe to settle in central Kansas in 1874. The Americanization of a Rural Immigrant Church will be of interest to students of American and rural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732346

The Americanization/Westernization of Austria Political economic social and cultural modernization dramatically transformed twentieth-century Austria. Innovative new methods of production and management such as the assembly line changed Austrian business after World War I much as the Marshall Plan shaped the economy after World War II. At the same time jazz Hollywood movies television programming and mass commodities were as popular in Austria as elsewhere in Western Europe. Even political campaigns followed American trends. All this occurred despite the fact that in West Germany American nostrums and models had been rejected modified or "translated" into milder versions. Ultimately Austria was "Western Europeanized" when it joined the European Union in 1995. How Western are the Austrians? This volume analyzes trends toward Americanization and Westernization in Austria throughout the twentieth century. Reinhold Wagnleitner's lead essay studies the foreign politics of American pop culture.Anna Schober and Monika Bernold analyze the influence of Hollywood movies and television on postwar Austrian society. Reinhard Sieder follows changing discourses on family life while Ingrid Bauer looks at American influences on Austrian women. Maria-Regina Kecht Kurt Drexel and Christina Hainzl follow the American impact on Austrian literature opera and art. Banker Anton Fink examines American banking and finance practices. Andre Pfoertner and Matthias Fuchs study the Americanization of Austrian business and tourism. Helmut Lackner describes how well-heeled Austrian travelers to the United States brought back innovative American production methods and other ideas gleaned from world expositions before World War I. American influences on Austrian politics and political science are dissected by Gunter Bischof Martin Kofler Fritz Plasser and Anton Pelinka. The Americanization of Vienna is the subject of journalist Armin Thurnher's essay. Comparisons with West Germany are presented by Michael Hochgeschwender. These essays prove that "Americanization " "Westernization " and "globalization" need to be carefully defined before generalizations can be made. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534247

The Americans The Americans by Hugo Munsterberg stands alongside Alexis de Tocqueville's American Democracy as one of the great works on the New World written by a scholar deeply familiar with the Old World. When originally published it gave the German public a sense of American life and was described as "a book which deals in a detailed way with the political economic intellectual and social aspects of American culture." Munsterberg a world-renowned psychologist at the turn of the twentieth century noted that "its purpose is to interpret systematically the democratic ideals of America."The primary aim of The Americans is to study the people and America's inner tendencies. It offers a "philosophy of Americanism " the ideology of a people writ whole. Munsterberg's sense of the "spirit" of a people rather than facts about the people is revealed in his four cardinal chapters: Self-Direction Self-Realization Self-Perfection and Self-Assertion. While he covers the economic premises of the free market and the politics of party affairs he considers these the least important. Instead it is the lasting forces and tendencies of American life rather than problems of the day that occupy the author. This focus was shared by German readers for whom the book was conceived and for those in the United States who read the book in English.The dynamic of strong basic tendencies of democratic forces and lesser but significant aristocratic tendencies underwrites the strains and tensions in American society. It also defines the special nature of a book written more than one hundred years ago that retains its lively sense of purpose and deep insight into American life. One could well say that this book is required reading in this day and age for Americans and Europeans alike. This is a neglected masterpiece. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534254

The AmericasInternational Dictionary of Historic Places First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073828

The AmericasWorld Boundaries Volume 4 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966598

The Amerindians in Guyana 1803-1873A Documentary History These selected documents reveal the reaction and responses of the Amerindians to European values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821986

The Amniote Nose There is a lack of comprehensive work integrating state-of-the-art knowledge on vertebrate sensory organs. The proposed volume fills this void for the nose of amniotes (mammals reptiles birds). Unlike other paired sense organs the nose combines its primary sensory function - olfaction - with other important but under-appreciated physiological functions. The book details differences and similarities in form and function of the nose and highlights areas of knowledge still requiring investigation. This is the first volume to combine various aspects of biologic investigation of a single sensory organ in vertebrates. Further the book has important applications for biomedical research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198173

The Amsterdam InternationalThe World of the International Federation of Trade Unions (IFTU) 1913-1945 This book charts the turbulent history of the International Federation of Trade Unions (IFTU) from its foundation in 1913 to its dissolution in 1945. Established to protect and advance the interests of workers of all countries and to further international solidarity the IFTU from the outset was beset by difficulties. Within a year the First World War split the fledgling organisation underlining national interests and creating resentment between some of the most powerful union interests. Although these differences were patched up after the end of hostilities the Revolution in Russia and rise of Soviet Communism with own aspirations to leadership of international labour soon created new tensions within the IFTU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397458

The Amusement ParkHistory Culture and the Heritage of Pleasure Jason Wood is Director of Heritage Consultancy Services Lancaster UK and former Professor of Cultural Heritage at Leeds Metropolitan University UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367022709

The Anabaptists The Anabaptists were at the radical utopian edge of the Reformation ruthlessly repressed by Catholic Lutheran and secular authorities alike. Hans-Jurgen Goertz gives a comprehensive account of their political and religious significance their views and their social setting within the wider context of the Reformation. Particular attention is paid to the role and experience of women and of 'ordinary' Anabaptists in addition to those of the educated elite. Whilst the focus of the book is on Germany extensive coverage is also given to Anabaptism in England Switzerland the Netherlands and elsewhere. This English edition includes a new introduction which considers the historiographical context of the book. The opening chapter has also been expanded to include a section on the emergence of Anabaptism in England. The Anabaptists has been fully revised since its publication in German and takes account of the most recent historiography on the subject. It also includes a selection of primary sources together with a full listing of important Anabaptist works. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203411308

The Analects of Confucius First published in 1938.Previous translations of the Analects of Confucius are based upon a medieval interpretation which reflects the philosophy of the 12th century A.D rather than of the 5th century B.C. when Confucius lived. This book detaches the Analects from the Scholastic interpretation and lets these famous sayings speak for themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415612418

The Analogue AlternativeThe Electronic Analogue Computer in Britain and the USA 1930-1975 We are in the midst of a digital revolution - until recently the majority of appliances used in everyday life have been developed with analogue technology. Now either at home or out and about we are surrounded by digital technology such as digital "film " audio systems computers and telephones. From the late 1940s until the 1970s analogue technology was a genuine alternative to digital and the two competing technologies ran parallel with each other. During this period a community of engineers scientists academics and businessmen continued to develop and promote the analogue computer. At the height of the Cold War this community and its technology met with considerable success in meeting the urgent demand for high speed computing for use in the design and simulation of rockets aircraft and manned space vehicles. The Analogue Alternative tracks the development commercialisation and ultimate decline of the electronic analogue computer in the USA and Britain. It examines the roles played by technical economic and cultural factors in the competition between the alternative technologies but more importantly James Small demonstrates that non-technical factors such as the role of "military enterprise" and the working practices of analogue engineers have been the most crucial in analogue's demise. This book will be of interest to students of the history and sociology of science and technology particularly computing. It will also be relevant to those interested in technical change and innovation and the study of scientific cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862998

The Analysand's Tale Most accounts of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy have been written by therapists from a professional point of view. May such accounts alone be an authentic history of what occurred between the therapist and the patient? Would the patients' accounts be as valid as those of the therapists? In this book the published stories of several analysands ov Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327439

The Analysis of Change Continuity and change have been major concerns of the social and behavioral sciences -- in the study of human development and in the study of processes that unfold in various ways across time. There has been a veritable explosion of techniques for studying change over time which have fundamentally changed how we need to think of and study change. Unfortunately many of the old precepts and beliefs are still among us. The field of methodology for the study of change is itself ready to change. Recently there have been many analytic and conceptual developments questioning our cherished beliefs about the study of change. As such how are individuals to think about issues and correctly analyze change? The chapters in this volume address these issues. Divided into two sections this book deals with designs that analyze change in multiple subjects and with change in single subjects and an interacting system. Papers presented in this volume are accessible to scientists who are not methodologists. The character of the papers are more like primers than basic treatises on methodology written for other methodologists. It is time that people stop thinking in rigid ways about how to study change and be introduced to a range of many possibilities. Change stability order and chaos are elusive concepts. The pursuit of the laws of change must be approached in as flexible and creative a fashion as possible. This book should help to lead the way. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763391

The Analysis of Contingency Tables Much of the data collected in medicine and the social sciences is categorical for example sex marital status blood group whether a smoker or not and so on rather than interval-scaled. Frequently the researcher collecting such data is interested in the relationships or associations between pairs or between a set of such categorical variables; often the data is displayed in the form of a contingency table for example smoker versus non-smoker against death from lung cancer or death from some other cause. This text gives a comprehensive account of the analysis of such tables written at a level suitable for the applied researcher. The first edition of "The Analysis of Contingency Tables" arose from Professor A.E. Maxwell's earlier text "Analysing Qualitative Data". In this new edition more material is included that those methods which have developed over the last decade or so for example logistic regression models for tables with ordered categories and for response variables with more than two categories. A brief account is given of the increasingly important technique correspondence analysis. The methods of analysis described in this book should be relevant to research workers and graduate students dealing with data from surveys particularly in the area of psychiatry social sciences and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367450410

The Analysis of Drugs in Biological Fluids This new edition focuses on a variety of techniques available for the analysis of drugs in biological fluids. Over 150 figures and tables help to describe the latest advances and give examples of their applications. Current chiral analysis methods as well as discussions on the impact of chirality are described. Practical aspects of bioanalytical work including many examples of laboratory problems not often reported in the scientific literature are examined in depth. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737194

The Analysis of FailureAn Investigation of Failed Cases in Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy Psychotherapy and psychoanalysis don't always work. Inevitably a therapy or analysis may fail to alleviate the suffering of the patient. The reasons why this occurs are as manifold as the patients and analysts themselves and oftentimes are a source of frustration and vexation to clinicians who aren't always eager to discuss them. Taking the challenge head-on Arnold Goldberg proposes to demystify failure in an effort to determine its essential meaning before determining its causes. Utilizing multiple vignettes of failed cases he offers a deconstruction and a subsequent taxonomy of failure delineating cases that go bad after six months from cases that never get off the ground mismatches from impasses failures of empathy from failures of inattention. Commonalities in the experience of failure – conceived as less a misapplication of technique than consequences of a co-constructed yet fraught therapeutic relationship – begin to emerge for scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415893039

The Analysis of Knowledge Originally published in 1940. Firstly this book seeks to combine epistemology and the new developments of the time in psychology. It holds that no epistemology can be sound if it is psychologically defective nor can a psychological analysis of knowledge be philosophically naïve. Secondly it attempts to suggest a single structural pattern underlying every type of cognitive situation. Offering a significant reorientation to epistemological thought of its time this work considers perception sense and memory and examines the referential theory of knowledge. It is a lucid and precisely organised reading and analysis of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908734

The Analysis of Legal CasesA Narrative Approach This book examines the roles played by narrative and culture in the construction of legal cases and their resolution. It is articulated in two parts. Part I recalls epistemological turns in legal thinking as it moves from theory to practice in order to show how facts are constructed within the legal process. By combining interdisciplinary paradigms and methods the work analyses the evolution of facts from their expression by the client to their translation within the lawyer-client relationship and the subsequent decision of the judge  focusing on the dynamic activity of narrative construction among the key actors: client lawyer and judge. Part II expands the scientific framework toward a law-and-culture-oriented perspective illustrating how legal stories come about in the fabric of the authentic dimensions of everyday life. The book stresses the capacity of laypeople who in this activity are equated with clients to shape the law dealing not just with formal rules but also with implicit or customary rules in given contexts. By including the illustration of cases concerning vulnerable clients it lays the foundations for developing a socio-clinical research programme whose aims including enabling lay and expert actors to meet for the purposes of improving forms of collective narrations and generating more just legal systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788939

The Analysis of Linear Economic SystemsFather Maurice Potron’s Pioneering Works Maurice Potron (1872-1942) a French Jesuit mathematician constructed and analyzed a highly original but virtually unknown economic model. This book presents translated versions of all his economic writings preceded by a long introduction which sketches his life and environment based on extensive archival research and family documents. Potron had no education in economics and almost no contact with the economists of his time. His primary source of inspiration was the social doctrine of the Church which had been updated at the end of the nineteenth century. Faced with the ‘economic evils’ of his time he reacted by utilizing his talents as a mathematician and an engineer to invent and formalize a general disaggregated model in which production employment prices and wages are the main unknowns. He introduced four basic principles or normative conditions (‘sufficient production’ the ‘right to rest’ ‘justice in exchange’ and the ‘right to live’) to define satisfactory regimes of production and labour on the one hand and of prices and wages on the other. He studied the conditions for the existence of these regimes both on the quantity side and the value side and he explored the way to implement them. This book makes it clear that Potron was the first author to develop a full input-output model to use the Perron-Frobenius theorem in economics to state a duality result and to formulate the Hawkins-Simon condition. These are all techniques which now belong to the standard toolkit of economists. This book will be of interest to Economics postgraduate students and researchers and will be essential reading for courses dealing with the history of mathematical economics in general and linear production theory in particular. Paul A. Samuelson’s short foreword to the book may have been his last academic contribution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203847374

The Analysis of Linear Economic SystemsFather Maurice Potron’s Pioneering Works Maurice Potron (1872-1942) a French Jesuit mathematician constructed and analyzed a highly original but virtually unknown economic model. This book presents translated versions of all his economic writings preceded by a long introduction which sketches his life and environment based on extensive archival research and family documents. Potron had no education in economics and almost no contact with the economists of his time. His primary source of inspiration was the social doctrine of the Church which had been updated at the end of the nineteenth century. Faced with the ‘economic evils’ of his time he reacted by utilizing his talents as a mathematician and an engineer to invent and formalize a general disaggregated model in which production employment prices and wages are the main unknowns. He introduced four basic principles or normative conditions (‘sufficient production’ the ‘right to rest’ ‘justice in exchange’ and the ‘right to live’) to define satisfactory regimes of production and labour on the one hand and of prices and wages on the other. He studied the conditions for the existence of these regimes both on the quantity side and the value side and he explored the way to implement them. This book makes it clear that Potron was the first author to develop a full input-output model to use the Perron-Frobenius theorem in economics to state a duality result and to formulate the Hawkins-Simon condition. These are all techniques which now belong to the standard toolkit of economists. This book will be of interest to Economics postgraduate students and researchers and will be essential reading for courses dealing with the history of mathematical economics in general and linear production theory in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746540

The Analysis of Performance ArtA Guide to its Theory and Practice This finely illustrated book offers a simple yet comprehensive 'grammar' of a new discipline. Performance Art first became popular in the fifties when artists began creating 'happenings'. Since then the artist as a performer has challenged many of the accepted rules of the theatre and radically altered our notion of what constitutes visual art. This is the first publication to outline the essential characteristics of the field and to put forward a method for teaching the subject as a discipline distinct from dance drama painting or sculpture.Taking the theory of primary and secondary colours as his model Anthony Howell posits three primaries of action and shows how these may be mixed to obtain a secondary range of actions. Based on a taught course the system is designed for practical use in the studio and is also entertaining to explore. Examples are cited from leading performance groups and practitioners such as Bobbie Baker Orlan Stelarc Annie Sprinkle Robert Wilson Goat Island and Station House Opera. This volume however is not just an illustrated grammar of action - it also shows how the syntax of that grammar has psychoanalytic repercussions. This enables the performer to relate the system to lived experience ensuring a realisation that meaning is being dealt with through these actions and that the stystem set forth is more than a dry structuring of the characteristics of movement.Freud's notion of 'transference' and Lacan's understanding of 'repetition' are compared to a performer's usage of the same terms. Thus the book provides a psychoanalytic critique of performance at the same time as it outlines an efficient method for creating live work on both fine art and theatre courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079813

The Analysis of Political Behaviour First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006550

The Analysis of Political Systems Published in 1998  The Analysis of Political Systems is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709108

The Analysis of Time SeriesAn Introduction with R This new edition of this classic title now in its seventh edition presents a balanced and comprehensive introduction to the theory implementation and practice of time series analysis. The book covers a wide range of topics including ARIMA models forecasting methods spectral analysis linear systems state-space models the Kalman filters nonlinear models volatility models and multivariate models. It also presents many examples and implementations of time series models and methods to reflect advances in the field. Highlights of the seventh edition: A new chapter on univariate volatility models A revised chapter on linear time series models A new section on multivariate volatility models A new section on regime switching models Many new worked examples with R code integrated into the text The book can be used as a textbook for an undergraduate or a graduate level time series course in statistics. The book does not assume many prerequisites in probability and statistics so it is also intended for students and data analysts in engineering economics and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498795630

The Analyst in the Inner CityRace Class and Culture Through a Psychoanalytic Lens In 1995 Neil Altman did what few psychoanalysts did or even dared to do: He brought the theory and practice of psychoanalysis out of the cozy confines of the consulting room and into the realms of the marginalized to the very individuals whom this theory and practice often overlooked. In doing so he brought together psychoanalytic and social theory and examined how divisions of race class and culture reflect and influence splits in the developing self more often than not leading to a negative self image of the "other" in an increasingly polarized society. Much like the original this second edition of The Analyst in the Inner City opens up with updated detailed clinical vignettes and case presentations which illustrate the challenges of working within this clinical milieu. Altman greatly expands his section on race both in the psychoanalytic and the larger social world including a focus on "whiteness" which he argues is socially constructed in relation to "blackness." However he admits the inadequacy of such categorizations and proffers a more fluid view of the structure of race. A brand new section "Thinking Systemically and Psychoanalytically at the Same Time " examines the impact of the socio-political context in which psychotherapy takes place whether local or global on the clinical work itself and the socio-economic categories of its patients and vice-versa. Topics in this section include the APA’s relationship to CIA interrogation practices group dynamics in child and adolescent psychotherapeutic interventions and psychoanalytic views on suicide bombing. Ranging from the day-to-day work in a public clinic in the South Bronx to considerations of global events far outside the clinic’s doors (but closer than one might think) this book is a timely revision of a groundbreaking work in psychoanalytic literature expanding the import of psychoanalysis from the centers of analytical thought to the margins of clinical need. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203888278

The Analyst's Analyst Within The Analyst's Analyst Within is the most illuminating study to date of how psychoanalysts' experiences with their own analysts affect their lives their loves and their evolving professional identities. A gifted interviewer with equally gifted interview subjects Tessman samples different gender combinations and age ranges in showing how the values typifying different eras of psychoanalytic theorizing enter into the meaning and impact of training analyses. Tessman's findings are striking and they do not end with her discovery of startling differences according to the decade during which a training analysis took place. She also found that neither the theoretical orientation of the training analyst nor his or her technical preferences predicted whether years later the analysis would be remembered as satisfying or dissatisfying as growth promoting or thwarting. Rather it was the quality of affective engagement that became reliably present with the figure of the training analyst inscribed in all his or her particularity accounting for the perceived sense of a truly productive analytic experience. Tessman's research program which encompasses her methodology her skill as an interviewer and the wisdom and clarity of thought of her participants lifts this work well beyond the perfunctory debates about psychoanalytic training that recur in the journal literature. The power of The Analyst's Analyst Within resides in compelling individual narratives in which analysts revisit their own treatment past - and the analyst within - with candor vividness and often great poignancy. The result is a book that not only supersedes previous studies of the training analysis but also opens a new vista on how and why analysis works when it works and fails when it fails. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005662

The Analyst's Ear and the Critic's EyeRethinking psychoanalysis and literature The Analyst’s Ear and the Critic’s Eye is the first volume of literary criticism to be co-authored by a practicing psychoanalyst and a literary critic. The result of this unique collaboration is a lively conversation that not only demonstrates what is most fundamental to each discipline but creates a joint perspective on reading literature that neither discipline alone can achieve. This book radically redefines the relationship between psychoanalysis and literary studies in a way that revitalizes the conversation between the two fields. This is achieved in part by providing richly textured descriptions of analytic work. These clinical illustrations bring to life the intersubjective dimension of analytic practice which is integral to the book’s original conception of psychoanalytic literary criticism. In their readings of seminal works of American and European literature the authors address questions that are fundamental to psychoanalysis literary studies and the future of psychoanalytic literary criticism: -What is psychoanalytic literary criticism? -Which concepts are most fundamental to psychoanalytic theory? -What is the role of psychoanalytic theory in reading literature? -How does an analyst’s clinical experience shape the way he reads? -How might literary critics make use of the analyst’s experience with his patients? -What might psychoanalysts learn from the ways professional literary critics read? This volume provides cutting edge work which will breathe new life into psychoanalytic ways of reading free from technical language yet drawing upon what is most fundamental to psychoanalytic theory and practice. It will be of great interest to mental health professionals literary scholars and those studying psychoanalysis and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534697

The Analyst's Experience of the Depressive PositionThe melancholic errand of psychoanalysis In The Analyst’s Experience of the Depressive Position: The Melancholic Errand of Psychoanalysis Steven Cooper explores a subject matter previously applied more exclusively to patients but rarely to psychoanalysts. Cooper probes the analyst’s experience of the depressive position in the analytic situation. These experiences include the pleasures and warmth of helping patients to bear what appears unbearable as well as the poignant experiences of limitation incompleteness repetition and disappointment as a vital part of clinical work. He describes a seam in clinical work in which the analyst is always trying to find and re-find a position from which he can help patients to work with these experiences. The Analyst’s Experience of the Depressive Position includes an exploration of the analyst’s participation and resistance to helping patients hold some of the most unsettling parts of their experience. Cooper draws some analogies between elements of theory about aesthetic experience in terms of how we bear new and old experience. He provides an examination of the patient as an artist of sorts and the analyst as a form of psychic boundary artist. Just as the creative act of art involves the capacity to transform pain and ruin into the depressive position so does the co-creation of how we understand the patient’s mind through the mind of the analyst. The Analyst’s Experience of the Depressive Position explores a rich provocative and long overdue topic relevant to psychoanalysts psycho-dynamically oriented psychotherapists as well as students and teachers of both psychoanalysis and psychodynamic psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844131

The Analyst's Preconscious How do the analyst's consciously held theoretical commitments intersect with the actual conduct of analysis? Do commitments to notions like "psychic truth" or "analytic neutrality" affect interpretive style the willingness to acknowledge treatment mistakes and other pragmatic preferences? Does the commitment to cerain comcepts entail commitment to related ideas and practices to the exclusion of others? This is the uncharted domain that Victoria Hamilton explores in The Analyst's Preconscious.  At the heart of her endeavor is an imaginatively conceived empirical investigation revolving around in-depth interviews with 65 leading analysts in the United States and Britain.  In these lively and free-ranging discussions the reader encounter firsthand the thoughtfulness with which practitioners wrestle with the ambiguous relations between various theoretical positions whether or not their own and the exigencies of the therapeutic encounter.  The result is a uniquely detailed map of contemporary psychoanalysis.  Hamilton documents the existence of different analytic cultures each shaped by a need to maintain inner consistency among fundamental assumptions and also by extratheoretical factors including geography collegial experiences and exposure to particular teachers and supervisors.  A major contribution to understanding the pluralism of contemporary psychoanalysis The Analyst's Preconscious is also a celebration of the dedication and sensitivity with which contemporary analysts seek to organize their therapeutic practices amidst the welter of proliferating concepts and rival schools of thought.  Coming at a critical juncture in the history of the field this work is indispensable to all who care about psychoanalytic culture and psychoanalytic practice and especially about the analyst's real-world adaptation to the theoretical turbulence of our time.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881648

The Analyst's ReveriesExplorations in Bion's Enigmatic Concept While the use of the analyst’s own reveries in work with patients has increased in recent times there has been little critical inquiry into its value and the problems it may lead to. The Analyst's Reveries finds increasing veneration for the analyst’s use of their reveries while revealing important differences amongst post-Bionians in how reverie is defined and used clinically. Fred Busch ponders if it has been fully recognized that some post-Bionions suggest a new radical paradigm for what is curative in psychoanalysis. After searching for the roots of the analyst’s use of reverie in Bion’s work and questioning whether in this regard Bion was a Bionian Busch carefully examines the work of some post-Bionians and finds both convincing ways to think about the usefulness and limitations of the analyst’s use of reverie. He explores questions including: From what part of the mind does a reverie emerge? How does its provenance inform its transformative possibilities? Do we over-generalize in conceptualizing what is unrepresented with the corresponding problem of false positives? Do dreams equal understanding and what about the generalizability of the co-created reverie? Busch concludes that it is primarily through the analyst’s own associations that the reverie’s potential is revealed which further helps the analyst distinguish it from many other possibilities including the analyst’s countertransference. He believes in the importance of converting reveries into verbal interpretations a controversial point amongst post-Bionians. Busch ends with the difficult task of classifying the analyst’s reveries based on their degree of representation. The Analyst's Reveries will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134174

The Analytic Attitude The analytic attitude" ranks as one of Freud's greatest creations. Both the findings of psychoanalysis as a method of investigation and its results as a method of treatment depend on its being consistent to a high degree. Yet Freud offered no concise complex generally acceptable formulation of what it is: his ideas or a version of them can only be derived from his papers on technique. Taking these ideas as a starting point and with due regard to the contributions of other analysts over the years the author rises to the challenge of defining the "ideal" attitude that he come to aspire to in his work as an analyst. To this end the author discusses not only the analyst's empathy the need to establish an "atmosphere of safety" in relation to the dangers the patient perceives when facing the possibility of insight and personal change but also the concepts of transference and resistance and the nature of psychoanalytic interpretation and reconstruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104634

The Analytic Field and its Transformations The Analytic Field and its Transformations presents a collection of articles written jointly by the authors in recent years all revolving around the post-Bionian model of the analytic field - Bionian Field Theory (BFT). Going hand-in-hand with the ever-growing interest in Bion in general analytic field theory is emerging as a new paradigm in psychoanalysis. Bion mounted a systematic deconstruction of the principles of classical psychoanalysis. His aim however was not to destroy it but rather to bring out its untapped potential and to develop ideas that have remained on its margins. BFT is a field of inquiry that refuses a priori at least from its own specific perspective to immobilize the facts of the analysis within a rigid historical or intrapsychic framework. Its intention is rather to bring out the historicity of the present the way in which the relationship is formed instant-by-instant from a subtle interplay of identity and differentiation proximity and distance embracing both Bion's rigorous and his radical spirit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201823

The Analytic FieldA Clinical Concept Until now no book has ever attempted to compare and contrast contributions on analytic field theory and at the same time to explore its clinical and technical implications. This volume is intended for the first time to link together many of these writings and to provide an initial wide-ranging survey of the subject - for it is our contention that a theory of the field in various of its loci can also be inhabited by different theories. A particular aim of this book is to present not only theoretical discussions of field theory but also contributions on clinical work and technique. For this reason we have given preference to articles with a substantial clinical component which exemplify specific underlying technical theory. In the Babel of psychoanalytic languages clinical practice is in our view the most effective way of comparing psychoanalytic models.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106799

The Analytic SituationHow Patient and Therapist Communicate Significant as has been the role of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy in contemporary culture and society its importance continues to grow at an accelerating rate as more specific focused and involving forms of therapy are devised. The contributions of eminent practitioners that make up this volume deal with specific types of occurrences in the confrontation between patient and therapist such as silence crying sleeping touching use of first names gifts note taking termination etc. The views expressed here demonstrate how the rigidity of early psychoanalytic theory has yielded to fundamental changes in the handling of the analytic situation; numerous new schools of thought have arisen in attempts to give deeper fulfillment to the needs of patient analyst and society. The persuasions of these new schools--Gestaltist existentialist neo-Freudian behavioralist ego psychologist rational-emotive encounter and many others--underlie the material presented here.Impulsiveness and originality mark all of these departures from orthodoxy. The therapist becoming more open and more manifestly responsive in his interaction with the patient is clearly shifting his role from that of an objective listener and interpreter to that of an overt participant in therapy. These trends are further intensified by the fact that the practice of psychotherapy is now carried on by a vast number of clinical psychologists personality psychologists social psychologists and social workers who have taken up psychotherapy as a professional activity in urban mental health clinics and in a variety of settings outside the major American metropolitan areas.The Analytic Situation provides informative revealing reading for everyone involved in the psychotherapeutic process. It also offers provocative insights to students and therapists in training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534261

The Analytical ProcessJourneys and Pathways The term 'psychoanalytical process' though occurring but rarely in Freud's works has become firmly established nowadays despite being hard to define explain or pin down in conceptual or meta-psychological terms. Although it is often employed as equivalent to 'psychoanalytic work' currents of thought that draw on the idea display a certain ambivalence for it can relate both to a theory of treatment (the practice of analysis) and to a theory of mind (a theory of psychic functioning). Before developing his own original perspectives about the consequences of the heterogeneity of psychic functioning the author examines how various practitioners have approached this subject since Freud. He shows how each has shed useful new light on this issue leading to a diversity of points of view thereby justifying the idea of the 'process' within psychoanalytic treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204480

The Analytics ProcessStrategic and Tactical Steps This book is about the process of using analytics and the capabilities of analytics in today’s organizations. Cutting through the buzz surrounding the term analytics and the overloaded expectations about using analytics the book demystifies analytics with an in-depth examination of concepts grounded in operations research and management science. Analytics as a set of tools and processes is only as effective as: The data with which it is working The human judgment applying the processes and understanding the output of these processes. For this reason the book focuses on the analytics process. What is intrinsic to analytics’ real organizational impact are the careful application of tools and the thoughtful application of their outcomes. This work emphasizes analytics as part of a process that supports decision-making within organizations. It wants to debunk overblown expectations that somehow analytics outputs or analytics as applied to other concepts such as Big Data are the be-all and end-all of the analytics process. They are instead only a step within a holistic and critical approach to management thinking that can create real value for an organization. To develop this holistic approach the book is divided into two sections that examine concepts and applications. The first section makes the case for executive management taking a holistic approach to analytics. It draws on rich research in operations and management science that form the context in which analytics tools are to be applied. There is a strong emphasis on knowledge management concepts and techniques as well as risk management concepts and techniques. The second section focuses on both the use of the analytics process and organizational issues that are required to make the analytics process relevant and impactful. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498784641

The Analyzing Situation In this book the author explores the particularities of the status of the method in psychoanalysis linked to the specificity of unconscious psychic processes. If the method aims at ensuring a level of technical mastery it must also make sure that analytic treatment does not become an 'application' of knowledge. A modern conception of the analy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327446

The Anarchist ImaginationAnarchism Encounters the Humanities and the Social Sciences This is a broad ranging introduction to twenty-first-century anarchism which includes a wide array of theoretical approaches as well as a variety of empirical and geographical perspectives. The book demonstrates how the anarchist imagination has influenced the humanities and social sciences including anthropology art feminism geography international relations political science postcolonialism and sociology. Drawing on a long historical narrative that encompasses the 'waves' of anarchist movements from the classical anarchists (1840s to 1940s) post-war wave of student counter-cultural and workers' control anarchism of the 1960s and 1970s to the DIY politics and Temporary Autonomous Zones of the 1990s right up to the Occupy! Movement and beyond the aim of this volume is to cover the humanities and the social sciences in an era of anarchist revival in academia. Anarchist philosophy and anarchistic methodologies have re-emerged in a range of disciplines from Organization Studies to Law to Political Economy to Political Theory and International Relations and Anthropology to Cultural Studies. Anarchist approaches to freedom democracy ethics violence authority punishment homelessness and the arbitration of justice have spawned a broad array of academic publications and research projects. But this volume remembers an older story in other words the continuous role of the anarchist imagination as muse provocateur goading adversary and catalyst in the stimulation of research and creative activity in the humanities and social sciences from the middle of the nineteenth century to today. This work will be essential reading for scholars and students of anarchism the humanities and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782761

The Anarchist Way to SocialismElisée Reclus and Nineteenth-Century European Anarchism First published in 1979. Elisée Reclus was an important anarchist theorist whose contribution to the radical direction which the European anarchist movement assumed in the late nineteenth century has been largely neglected by scholars. This study of his thought provides a basis for a general re-assessment of European anarchism by contributing to an understanding of important dimensions of theory and practice which previously have not been well understood. Amongst the aspects examined are the anarchist conception of the state the nature of oppression and revolution and the role of violence and terrorism. One of the revealing and fundamental themes of this examination is that the social and political theory of Elisée Reclus was the product of interaction of utopianism and science two strands of thought frequently taken to be mutually exclusive. For Reclus the use of the scientific method served to strengthen his concept of Utopia rendering it part of the real world. Within this context of utopianism and science it can be seen that Reclus’ legendary benevolence and his justification of violence are logically consistent both deriving from his all-embracing social and political theory. This work presents a challenging approach to many widely held views about the nature of anarchism particularly regarding its relationship to socialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231828

The Anarchists In his new introduction to The Anarchists Horowitz points out that anarchism is an ideology in search of a movement and also a psychology in search of a polity. While this seems to be a paradox the fact is that anarchism has more than one hundred thousand entries on electronic search engines but one can search high and low for a society that embraces its essential anti-Statist vision. At the same time anarchism continues to attract people to its premises seemingly generation after generation. Despite similarities in values and goals anarchism seems especially attractive to those for whom individualism rather than collectivism provides a way of life. In this it stands at the opposite pole from Behemoth from the gods of political order. The Anarchists is a rich collection of theories and practices in the words of those who have rebelled against the restrictive institutions and oppressive conditions imposed by state power upon the individual. Idealists and self-seekers saints and assassins they have often served as the conscience of the world and have expressed with eloquence and convictions the deep-seated sense of anarchy that resides to a greater or lesser degree in most human beings.Anarchism is not simply a European import; it is deeply rooted in the American political experience. The volume gives strong representation to this side of the anarchist tradition. Thomas Paine wrote "Government even in its best state is but a necessary evil. This was a sentiment echoed by Ralph Waldo Emerson who said "the less government we have the better." The Anarchists offers the most thoughtful and comprehensive selection of writings by and about those who protest against all rule by man over man particularly that embodied in the State. As such this anthology presents the history and philosophy of anarchism in the words of thirty-five of its greatest students observers and proponents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534278

The Anarchists (RLE Anarchy) James Joll’s comprehensive book introduces the reader to the personalities theories and practical politics of the anarchist movement throughout its history. In the first part the author discusses the early precursors of anarchism and in Part Two he presents the full spectrum of anarchist activity in many countries during the heyday of the movement in the nineteenth century. The third section and the conclusion chronicle the fate of anarchism in the twentieth century and cover amongst other things the Spanish Civil War and a discussion of the quasi-anarchist student movements of the late 1960s.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839785

The Anatomical RenaissanceThe Resurrection of the Anatomical Projects of the Ancients The central proposition of this book is that the great anatomists of the Renaissance from Vesalius to Fabricius and Harvey - the forebears of modern scientific biology and medicine - consciously resurrected not merely the methods but also the research projects of Aristotle and other Ancients. The Moderns' choice of topics and subjects their aims and their evaluation of their investigations were all made in a spirit of emulation not rejection of their distant predecessors. First published in 1997 Andrew Cunningham’s masterly analysis of the history of the ’scientific renaissance' - a history not of things found but of projects of enquiry - provoked a reappraisal of the intellectual roots of the Renaissance as well as illuminating debates on the history of the body and its images. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241418

The Anatomist Anatomis'dAn Experimental Discipline in Enlightenment Europe The eighteenth-century practitioners of anatomy saw their own period as 'the perfection of anatomy'. This book looks at the investigation of anatomy in the 'long' eighteenth century in disciplinary terms. This means looking in a novel way not only at the practical aspects of anatomizing but also at questions of how one became an anatomist where and how the discipline was practised what the point was of its practice what counted as sub-disciplines of anatomy and the nature of arguments over anatomical facts and priority of discovery. In particular pathology generation and birth and comparative anatomy are shown to have been linked together as sub-disciplines of anatomy. At first sight anatomy seems the most long-lived and stable of medical disciplines from Galen and Vesalius to the present. But Cunningham argues that anatomy was like so many other areas of knowledge changed irrevocably around the end of the eighteenth century with the creation of new disciplines new forms of knowledge and new ways of investigation. The 'long' eighteenth century therefore was not only the highpoint of anatomy but also the endpoint of old anatomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246423

The Anatomy of a Couples Therapy SessionThe 50 Minute Hour in Eight Stages How does a couples’ therapist actually run a 50–minute session? What needs to happen? What must happen? Managing this time and knowing how to guide a couple through what can be a rocky roller coaster ride is a critical skill. This volume breaks down the entire 50 minutes of a couple’s therapy session from beginning to end. It divides the 50 minutes into eight time period stages that may overlap. The distinctive characteristics and challenges of each time period are examined. Numerous case examples are given throughout the book. The couples therapist is addressed directly with many suggestions given for handling the situations that can arise in each period. In addition the couples therapist’s own experiences during the session are explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068346

The Anatomy of AdolescenceYoung People's Social Attitudes in Britain Originally published in 1989 this is a unique reference source to the social attitudes of British adolescents of the time. The authors both experienced researchers draw on a sample of over 2 000 adolescents from all over the British Isles including Northern Ireland and the north of Scotland as well as the south of England and Wales. They provide one of the most comprehensive reviews of the 1980s with the results summarized in tables supported by clear commentaries. The contents range widely over key issues of the time covering attitudes to politics and government crime and law enforcement sex roles and race religion and the paranormal health and the environment school work and unemployment and home entertainment media. Some of the book’s findings are unexpected: young people are surprisingly conservative about the role of men and women for instance yet they have radical ideas about certain institutions like the monarchy. Altogether the book gives a clear and revealing snapshot of the attitudes of young Britons of the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703970

The Anatomy of BereavementA Handbook for the Caring Professions First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145382

The Anatomy of Drama (Routledge Revivals) This title first published in 1960 is intended primarily to increase the understanding of drama among those who do not have easy access to the live theatre and who therefore study plays mainly in print. The author’s emphasis is on Shakespeare but most forms of drama receive some attention. A lucid and lively study of the techniques of plot dialogue and characterization will help the reader to a deeper appreciated of the problems and successes of the dramatist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722513

The Anatomy of Fraud and CorruptionOrganizational Causes and Remedies This ground-breaking book explores what happens when the fine line between competitive excellence and fraudulent and corrupt practice is crossed. Whilst most fraud literature focuses on the individual perpetrator The Anatomy of Fraud and Corruption looks at how organizations as a whole and the people within it behave when fraud and corruption occur. By presenting a theoretical basis and a practical methodology for fraud risk awareness training the book helps risk management professionals and all those in critical corporate roles to redesign and train their organizations to strengthen their culture and become more resistant and resilient to the ever present threat of fraud and corruption. The Anatomy of Fraud and Corruption demonstrates that what we see as objective facts are not always what they seem. The qualified and uniquely experienced authors present a refreshing interpretation of Cressey's triangle of need opportunity and rationalization. They employ a drama metaphor to reflect the interaction between fraudsters victims and bystanders on the organizational stage. Corporate design management and culture dictate what behaviour is normal or abnormal whether it be manager and employee behaviour or their ability to become suspicious and question apparently improper actions. Using actual cases and investigations the organizational conditions that give rise to fraud and corruption are explored. The authors then provide important insights as to how employees may be trained and motivated to reduce the likelihood and impact of fraudulent incidents. Whilst fundamentally a practical guide this book is also essential reading for academics wanting to stay abreast of the latest developments in the study of ethics organizational and work psychology and sociology and criminology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612416

The Anatomy of Inquiry (Routledge Revivals)Philosophical Studies in the Theory of Science First published in 1963 this title considers the philosophical problems encountered when attempting to provide a clear and general explanation of scientific principles and the basic confrontation between such principles and experience. Beginning with a detailed introduction that considers various approaches to the philosophy and theory of science Israel Scheffler then divides his study into three key sections – Explanation Significance and Confirmation – that explore how these complex issues involved have been dealt with in contemporary research. This title by one of America’s leading philosophers will provide a valuable analysis of the theory and problems surrounding the Philosophy of Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739627

The Anatomy of Japanese Business This volume collects eleven essays written by Japanese experts on various aspects of Japanese business management and is a sequel to the volume Industry and Business in Japan. It examines the mechanisms for Japan’s phenomenal economic growth since the Second World War by analyzing Japanese management business groups production systems and business strategy.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850957

The Anatomy of Job Loss (Routledge Revivals)The how why and where of employment decline Job loss is one of the most important issues in the capitalist world today: endless reports document the increasing scale of unemployment. This title first published in 1982 adopted a new approach to the geography of job loss to assess why redundancy happens and where. Massey and Meegan argue that an increase in dismissal does not necessarily mean that an industry is in decline; rather it can be the result of a variety of issues including production for profit and the relationship between industry and location. Throughout the book discussions about theory and methodology are complemented by industry-based case studies. This title addresses issues of particular relevance to today’s economic climate and will be particularly valuable to students with an interest in employment and job loss and industrial labour and profitability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714723

The Anatomy of KnowledgePapers Presented to the Study Group on Foundations of Cultural Unity Bowdoin College 1965 and 1966 Originally published in 1969. Since the seventeenth century the kind of knowledge afforded by mathematical physics has come more and more to furnish mankind with an ideal for all knowledge. The ideal also carries with it a new conception of the nature of things: all things whatsoever are held to be intelligible ultimately in terms of the laws of inanimate nature. This reductionist formula can be overcome only by the fundamental rethinking of our philosophical premises. To contribute towards thsi rethinking was the aim of the Study Group at whose meetings this collection originated. The essayists come from a wide range of disciplines but all want to address the conflict in our culture. The first part consists of discussions of various fundamental problems in the sciences. There are essays on the inter-relation of physics and psychology on the possible reduction of biology to physics and chemistry on new approaches to experimental psychology against the possibility of giving a purely ‘factual’ account of social and political life and for a fundamental reform of our concept of responsibility. The second section of the book suggests lines of philosophical inquiry which might help to resolve the epistemological and ethical problems arising at the foundations of physics biology psychology and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908741

The Anatomy of LanguageSaying What We Mean First published in 1959 this book aims to provide a practical introduction to semantics relating the critical study of language to real-life situation with a wealth of anecdotes and numerous illustrations drawn from everyday personal predicaments. This book provides much information and much material for profitable discussion helping to make accessible what can be a highly academic subject comprehensible only to a minority. This book provides a highly valuable foundation for students of linguistics and will provide preparation for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690745

The Anatomy of Laughter This volume consists of a selection of the papers given at a major conference The Anatomy of Laughter/Traduire le Rire held in September 2001. It focuses on the latter aspect of observations of the situations in which laughter is expressed and stresses the acoustic features of laughter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605254

The Anatomy of Literary Studies (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1980 The Anatomy of Literary Studies provides students of English Literature with a clearer understanding of the significance and scope of the subject and a comprehensive background to its study. It gives pointers towards intellectual integrity and advice on independent study libraries essay writing and examinations. This reissue of Marjorie Boulton’s classic work will be of particular value to students studying English at university or those applying to a course who would like a fuller understanding of what it might entail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722490

The Anatomy of Poetry (Routledge Revivals) It is impossible to appreciate poetry fully without some knowledge of the various aspects of poetic technique. First published in 1953 with a second edition in 1982 this title explains all the usual technical terms in an accessible manner. Marjorie Boulton shows that it is possible to approach a poem from a business-like perspective without losing enjoyment. This reissue will be of particular value to students as well as those with a general interest in the specifics of poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722254

The Anatomy of Prose (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1954 this title is a companion to The Anatomy of Poetry as a literary guide for the student reader. Writing that students generally find it more challenging to analyse a passage of prose than a piece of poetry Marjorie Boulton takes a systematic approach to the technical elements of prose considering form vocabulary rhythm and the application of historical context. With suggestions for further reading and practical lucid advice this reissue will be of particular value to students of English Literature in need of a constructive study aid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722230

The Anatomy of Psychotherapy Over the past decades Lawrence Friedman has emerged as one of the most erudite and provocative theoriss in contemporary psychotherapy. The Anatomy of Psychotherapy interweaves Friedman's major contributions to the analytic and psychiatric literature with extensive new material in arriving at an extraordinarily rich and nuanced appreciation of psychotherapy. The Anatomy of Psychotherapy describes how the therapist makes use of theories and styles in order to achieve equilibrium under stress.  This stress according to Friedman is related to the "absolute ambiguity" that is essential to psychotherapy. To cope with this ambiguity the therapist alternates among three different roles those of reader historian and pragmatic operator.  Friedman examines these "disambiguating postures" in detail paying special attention to their bearing on the therapist's narrative prejudice the relativity of his knowledge and the relationship of his work to natural science and hermeneutics. Brilliantly constructed and masterfully written The Anatomy of Psychotherapy traverses the same basic themes in each of its six sections.  Readers who are interested in theory can hone in on relevant topics or the work of particular theorists.  Readers seeking insight into the demands of daily clinical work on the other hand can bypass the systematic studies and immerse themselves in Friedman's engrossing reflections on the experience of psychotherapy.  Best served will be those who ponder Friedman's writings and therapy as complementary meditations issuing from a single unifying vision one in which psychotherapy in both its promise and frustrations becomes a subtle interplay among theories about psychotherapy the personal styles of psychotherapists and the practical exigencies of aiding those in distress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872165

The Anatomy of RegretFrom Death Instinct to Reparation and Symbolization through Vivid Clinical Cases Anatomy of Regret has a highly clinical focus with cases that illustrate how critical psychic change can emerge from the mourning of the grief of "psychic regret". This book highlights the developmental achievement of owning the guilt of aggression and of tolerating insight into the losses one had produced. The author uses the term "psychic regret" to capture the essence of the process of facing regret consciously. This is in contrast to the split-off and persecutory dynamics of unconscious guilt. Unconscious guilt exposes itself through visceral and cognitive impingements which are related to internal world enactments and it relies on unconscious avoidance of the pain and loss involved in facing psychic regret. The author's theory of "developmental mourning" is illustrated in this book through in-depth lively clinical processes (cases and vignettes).  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491172

The Anatomy of Thatcherism The Anatomy of Thatcherism explains how for the first time in British history a prime minister's name has become an 'Ism' a symbol of a profound social change. Letwin argues that Thatcherism promoted a moral agenda rather than an economic doctrine or a political theory in order to achieve a fundamental realignment in British politics. She introduces a new term "the vigorous virtues" to describe what Thatcherites have aimed to cultivate in Individual Britons and In the country as a whole.Her definition of Thatcherism is supported by a detailed analysis of the principal Thatcherite policies and the grounds on which they were advocated and opposed Inside and outside the Conservative Party. Without departing from a lucid and lively style or resorting to technical jargon. Dr. Letwin explains such innovations as schools opting out budget holding by GPs and the creation of the first ever competitive spot market in electricity. Just how did the Thatcherite administrations shape the reform of the unions? How is the Thatcherite attitude to the family connected with Thatcherite policies on schools? Why does mon-etarism appear wrongly to be at the heart of Thatcherism?The Anatomy of Thatcherism is a bold and searching book about how Britain changed between 1979 and 1992. It challenges many truisms about British politics and Is indispensable reading both for those who believe in the future relevance of Thatcherism and for those who want to demolish it. And it will be of particular interest to those con-cerned with the history of British politics as It shows how Thatcherism both arose out of and confronted trends that had per-meated Conservatism for the entire twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515352

The Anatomy of the ClitorisReflections on the Theory of Female Sexuality In the long and passionate debate within psychoanalysis over the theory of female sexuality which has spanned more than a century and reached no definitive conclusion  a pattern of non-acceptance of ideas their disappearance and then re-emergence later is a continually repeating one. The Anatomy of the Clitoris shows how this happens using a comprehensive guide to the literature. The time is right culturally to explore this further usingclinical material as illustration. The central aim of this book is to introduce recent innovative redrawing of female anatomy appearing in the scientific literature to psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205258

The Anatomy of the Novel (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1975 this title provides an introduction to the study of the novel. Marjorie Boulton deals systematically with the major elements of plot character authorial conventions narrative structure and dialogue and distinguishes different types of fiction. The emphasis is on the mainstream novel with examples and arguments illustrated by quotations from five classics. Of particular value to students of English Literature this reissue aims to help the reader ‘not only to read novels more discerningly and to discuss them more profitably but also to relish the reading more’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722384

The Anatomy of Tudor LiteratureProceedings of the First International Conference of the Tudor Symposium (1998) This title was first published in 2001. Is there such a thing as "Tudor literature"? The question is the theme that binds the essays in this collection. Scholars from around the world address the question of whether there is a sense of continuity in the literature of the Tudor century. The volume begins by looking at early Tudor writers such as Thomas More and then moves on to look at Elizabethan poetry and prose ending by covering the late Tudor dramas and Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704589

The ANC and the Liberation Struggle in South AfricaEssential writings The history of the ANC which is the oldest liberation movement on the African continent is one that has generated a great deal of interest amongst historians in recent years. Gone are the days when the history of African nationalism could be relegated to the margins of the study of the South African past. Instead with the ANC having ascended to the helm of political power a position it has maintained for over twenty years there can be no question that its history occupies an important and permanent place in the history of the nation. This volume gathers together some of the most important contributions to the literature on the ANC’s role in South Africa’s struggle for liberation. Besides important themes such as gender ethnicity and healthcare contributions from leading historians also address why the ANC decided to engage in armed struggle; what role the South African Communist Party played in making this decision; how the ANC External Mission contributed to the upsurge of mass protest in South Africa in the 1970s and 1980s; and the ANC’s contribution relative to the other components of the liberation struggle in ensuring the eventual demise of the old racial order. The chapters in this book were originally published in the South African Historical Journal the Journal of Southern African Studies and African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139148

The Ancestor SyndromeTransgenerational Psychotherapy and the Hidden Links in the Family Tree In The Ancestor Syndrome Anne Ancelin Schutzenberger explains and provides clinical examples of her unique psychogenealogical approach to psychotherapy. She shows how as mere links in a chain of generations we may have no choice in having the events and traumas experienced by our ancestors visited upon us in our own lifetime. The book includes fascinating case studies and examples of 'genosociograms' (family trees) to illustrate how her clients have conquered seemingly irrational fears psychological and even physical difficulties by discovering and understanding the parallels between their own life and the lives of their forebears. The theory of 'invisible loyalty' owed to previous generations which may make us unwittingly re-enact their life events is discussed in the light of ongoing research into transgenerational therapy. Anne Ancelin Schutzenberger draws on over 20 years of experience as a therapist and analyst and is a well-respected authority particularly in the field of Group Therapy and Psychodrama. First published as Aie mes Aieux this fascinating insight into a unique style of clinical work has already sold over 32 000 copies in France and will appeal to anyone working in the psychotherapy profession. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787879

The Ancestral Constitution Originally published in 1953. The return to the "ancestral constitution" was a major issue in Athenian politics in the period of the revolution of 411 and 404 B.C. This book examines the scope and import of the question of the "ancestral constitution". Chapter 1 is a study of Kleitophon’s Rider nd the tradition of Solon and Kleisthenes. Chapter 2 is a discussion of the concept of patrios politeia as employed by the Democrats. The use made of the "ancestral constitution" in 404-3 B.C is discussed in Chapter 3. The last chapter is a study of the mysterious "Constitution of Drakon". Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706053

The Ancient Andean StatesPolitical Landscapes in Pre-Hispanic Peru The Ancient Andean States combines modern social theory recent archaeological literature and the experience of the author to examine politics and power in the great Andean pre-Hispanic societies. The ancient Andean states were the great shapers of Peruvian prehistory. Social complexity architectural monumentality and specialized economic production among others were features of these sophisticated societies known by professionals and travelers from around the world. How and when these states emerged and succeeded is still debated. By examining Andean pre-Hispanic societies such as Caral Sechín Chavín Moche Wari Chimú and Inca this book delves into their political and economic structures as well as explores their ideological worldviews. It reveals how these societies were organized and how different social groups interacted in the states. Archaeologists and anthropologists interested in Peruvian archaeology and the political and social structures of ancient societies will find this book to be a valuable addition to their shelves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097643

The Ancient Burial-mounds of England First published in 1936 and rewritten in 1953 this book embodies the results of the author’s extensive researches and fieldwork. Part one considers types of barrows and dating their building and the cult of the dead from Palaeolithic to Saxon times. A chapter is dedicated to maps and another to fieldwork in particular while the final bit of the introductory material discussed barrow-digging from the time of the Romans to the twentieth century. Part two is the regional surveys from Cornwall to Kent and northwards to the Scottish border. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817821

The Ancient Central Andes The Ancient Central Andes presents a general overview of the prehistoric peoples and cultures of the Central Andes the region now encompassing most of Peru and significant parts of Ecuador Bolivia northern Chile and northwestern Argentina. The book contextualizes past and modern scholarship and provides a balanced view of current research. Two opening chapters present the intellectual political and practical background and history of research in the Central Andes and the spatial temporal and formal dimensions of the study of its past. Chapters then proceed in chronological order from remote antiquity to the Spanish Conquest. A number of important themes run through the book including: the tension between those scholars who wish to study Peruvian antiquity on a comparative basis and those who take historicist approaches; the concept of "Lo Andino " commonly used by many specialists that assumes long-term unchanging patterns of culture some of which are claimed to persist to the present; and culture change related to severe environmental events. Consensus opinions on interpretations are highlighted as are disputes among scholars regarding interpretations of the past. The Ancient Central Andes provides an up-to-date objective survey of the archaeology of the Central Andes that is much needed. Students and interested readers will benefit greatly from this introduction to a key period in South America’s past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673105

The Ancient Commentators on Plato and Aristotle In late antiquity the works of Plato and Aristotle were subject to intense study which eventually led to the development of a new literary form the philosophical commentary. Until recently these commentaries were understood chiefly as sources of information for the masters - Plato and Aristotle - they commented upon. However in recent years it has become increasingly acknowledged that the commentators themselves - Aspasius Alexander Themistius Porphyry Proclus Philoponus Simplicius and others - even though they worked in the Platonist - Aristotelian framework contributed to this tradition in original innovative and significant ways such that their commentaries are philosophically important sources in their own right. This book provides the first systematic introduction to the 'philosophy' of the commentators: their way of doing philosophy and the kind of philosophical problems they found interesting.Although there was no philosophy of the commentators in the sense of a definite set of doctrines Tuominen shows how the commentary format was nevertheless a vehicle for original philosophical theorizing and argues convincingly that the commentators should take their place alongside other philosophers of antiquity in the history of western philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711652

The Ancient Economy The Ancient Economy introduces readers to the nature of economic life in the ancient world and provides a valuable guide to scholarly debates on the subject. The book describes and examines the economic processes and fluctuations of the ancient world and shows how these relate to political and social change and conditions. Leading experts address the central issues from agricultural production to the uses of money and the creation of markets. Taken as a whole the book exemplifies the range of interdisciplinary perspectives on the ancient economy and illustrates the methodological approaches scholars have deployed to understand it. In doing so it draws on literary ecological and archaeological evidence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203446072

The Ancient Egyptian FamilyKinship and Social Structure Scholars in Egyptology have often debated the following question: was the ancient Egyptian society organized along patrilineal or matrilineal lines? In taking a fresh and innovative look at the ancient Egyptian family Allen attempts to solve this long-standing puzzle. Allen argues that the matrilineal nature of the ancient Egyptian family and social organization provides us with the key to understanding why and how ancient Egyptian women were able to rise to power study medicine and enjoy basic freedoms that did not emerge in Western Civilization until the twentieth century. More importantly by examining the types of families that existed in ancient Egypt along with highlighting the ancient Egyptians' kinship terms we can place the ancient Egyptian civilization in the cultural context and incubator of Black Africa. This groundbreaking text is a must-read for Historians and those working in African Studies and Egyptology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542296

The Ancient GreeksHistory and Culture from Archaic Times to the Death of Alexander The Ancient Greeks: History and Culture from Archaic Times to the Death of Alexander offers students a comprehensive introduction to the history and culture of the ancient Greek world for the period c.800-323 BC. It provides critical background to the key historical developments of the time: the Persian Wars the rise of Athens and its empire in the 5th century and the subsequent Peloponnesian War and the emergence of Macedon as a world power under Philip and Alexander. A chapter dedicated to Sparta provides students with crucial understanding of this important but enigmatic kingdom. However The Ancient Greeks moves beyond political history to include social sections on women religion and slaves offering extensive coverage of the social and religious environment. The book is lavishly illustrated with over 150 maps illustrations and photographs and includes a chronological table and glossary of key terms. With close referencing to Ancient Greece: Social and Historical Documents from Archaic Times to the Death of Alexander (third edition) and accompanied by a companion website this volume provides invaluable support for students of ancient Greek history and civilization and offers a comprehensive introduction for the interested reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415471435

The Ancient History of the Near EastFrom the Earliest Times to the Battle of Salamis The ancient history of Greece holds a great deal of interest to many particularly to those whose culture and religion grew from early Greek civilisation. Originally published in 1913 Hall provides a thorough history of the origins of Ancient Greek civilisation as well as commenting on Egypt Syria Palestine and Babylon amongst others. This title will be of interest to students of Classics and Ancient History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194892

The Ancient Maya of MexicoReinterpreting the Past of the Northern Maya Lowlands The archaeological sites of Mexico's Yucatan peninsula are among the most visited ancient cities of the Americas. Archaeologists have recently made great advances in our understanding of the social and political milieu of the northern Maya lowlands. However such advances have been under-represented in both scholarly and popular literature until now. 'The Ancient Maya of Mexico' presents the results of new and important archaeological epigraphic and art historical research in the Mexican states of Yucatan Campeche and Quintana Roo. Ranging across the Middle Preclassic to the Modern periods the volume explores how new archaeological data has transformed our understanding of Maya history. 'The Ancient Maya of Mexico' will be invaluable to students and scholars of archaeology and anthropology and all those interested in the society rituals and economic organisation of the Maya region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926776

The Ancient Near Eastc.3000–330 BC (2 volumes) The Ancient Near East embraces a vast geographical area from the borders of Iran and Afghanistan in the east to the Levant and Anatolia and from the Black Sea in the north to Egypt in the south. It was a region of enormous cultural political and linguistic diversity. In this authoritative new study Amélie Kuhrt examines its history from the earliest written documents to the conquest of Alexander the Great c.3000-330 BC. This work dispels many of the misapprehensions which have surrounded the study of the region. It provides a lucid up-to-date narrative which takes into account the latest archaeological and textual discoveries and deals with the complex problems of interpretation and methodology. The Ancient Near East is an essential text for all students of history of this region and a valuable introduction for students and scholars working in related subjects. Winner of the AHO's 1997 James Henry Breasted Award. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203436257

The Ancient Near EastHistory Society and Economy The Ancient Near East reveals three millennia of history (c. 3500–500 bc) in a single work. Liverani draws upon over 25 years’ worth of experience and this personal odyssey has enabled him to retrace the history of the peoples of the Ancient Near East. The history of the Sumerians Hittites Assyrians Babylonians and more is meticulously detailed by one of the leading scholars of Assyriology. Utilizing research derived from the most recent archaeological finds the text has been fully revised for this English edition and explores Liverani’s current thinking on the history of the Ancient Near East. The rich and varied illustrations for each historical period augmented by new images for this edition provide insights into the material and textual sources for the Ancient Near East. Many highlight the ingenuity and technological prowess of the peoples in the Ancient East. Never before available in English The Ancient Near East represents one of the greatest books ever written on the subject and is a must read for students who will not have had the chance to explore the depth of Liverani’s scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415679060

The Ancient World Designed to meet the curriculum needs of students from grades 7-12 this five-volume encyclopedia explores the history and civilizations of the ancient world from prehistory to approximately 1000 CE. Organized alphabetically within geographical volumes on Africa Europe the Americas Southwest Asia and Asia and the Pacific entries cover the social political scientific and technological economic and cultural events and developments that shaped the ancient world in all areas of the globe. Each volume explores significant civilizations personalities cultural and social developments and scientific achievements in its geographical area. Boxed features include Link in Time Link in Place Ancient Weapons Turning Points and Great Lives. Each volume also includes maps timelines and illustrations; and a glossary bibliography and indexes complete the set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700281

The Andean World This comprehensive reference offers an authoritative overview of Andean lifeways. It provides valuable historical context and demonstrates the relevance of learning about the Andes in light of contemporary events and debates. The volume covers the ecology and pre-Columbian history of the region and addresses key themes such as cosmology aesthetics gender and household relations  modes of economic production exchange and consumption postcolonial legacies identities political organization and movements and transnational interconnections. With over 40 essays by expert contributors that highlight the breadth and depth of Andean worlds this is an essential resource for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732547

The Anger Management WorkbookUse the STOP Method to Replace Destructive Responses with Constructive Behavior Out-of-control anger can destroy relationships reputations careers--even your health. But Dr. Robert Nay knows from extensive clinical experience that nearly anyone can learn to manage anger constructively--with enough practice. That's where this skillfully crafted workbook comes in. Using step-by-step learning exercises based on state-of-the-art knowledge about how the brain works you can break old habits and replace them with more productive new ones. Dr. Nay's breakthrough STOP Method (Stop Think Objectify and Plan) helps you: *Understand how anger flares up in your brain and body--and how you can lower the heat. *Identify the fleeting yet powerful thoughts that fuel destructive anger. *Replace aggression with appropriate assertiveness. *Effectively communicate your thoughts feelings and needs. *Defuse conflicts and find ""win-win"" solutions. *See how the strategies are applied in a wealth of realistic scenarios. While working through the book's simple checklists and fill-in-the-blank forms (you can download and print additional copies as needed) you'll be building real skills to apply in everyday life. When anger gets in the way of your personal goals this book provides a blueprint for change. See also Dr. Nay's Taking Charge of Anger Second Edition which helps you understand and manage destructive anger in all its forms and Overcoming Anger in Your Relationship: How to Break the Cycle of Arguments Put-Downs and Stony Silences. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509775

The Anglican ImaginationPortraits and Sketches of Modern Anglican Theologians The variety and depth of Anglican theology is best engaged through personal encounter with its many sources - the theologians and theological witnesses themselves. Anglican theology is often worked out in personal terms that provide a synthesis between reflection on the truths of faith and the particular contexts of culture and life. This book presents modern Anglican theology through a unique ’gallery’. This theological gallery includes a portrait or sketch of ten Anglican writers - DuBose Farrer Stringfellow Brooks Kemper DeKoven McCord Adams Polkinghorne Gore and Macquarrie. Theological description interpretation and application are included for each with the presentations differing as widely as the theologians and theological witnesses themselves. Drawing together understandings and experiences of faith this will be an invaluable resource for students of Anglican theology and anyone who seeks to understand the distinctive perspectives and contributions of Anglicanism relative to living faith and daily life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053380

The Anglo-American BalladA Folklore Casebook Originally published in 1995. This book’s collection of key essays presents a coherent overview of touchstone statements and issues in the study of Anglo-American popular ballad traditions and suggests ways this panoramic view affords us a look at Euro-American scholarship’s questions concerns and methods. The study of ballads in English began early in the eighteenth century with Joseph Addison’s discussions which marked the onset of an aesthetic and scholarly interest in popular traditions. Therefore the collection begins with him and then chronologically includes scholars whose views mark pivotal moments which taken together tell a story that does not emerge through an examination of the ballads themselves. The book addresses debates in tradition orality performance and community as well as national genealogies and connections to contexts. Each selected piece is pre-empted by an introductory section on its importance and relevance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122314

The Anglo-American Tradition of LibertyA view from Europe Joao Carlos Espada's provocative survey of a group of key Anglo-American and European political thinkers argues that there is a distinctive Anglo-American tradition of liberty that is one of the core pillars of the Free World. Giving a broad overview of the tradition through summaries of the careers and ideas of fourteen of its key thinkers neglected despite having been tremendously influential in the tradition of liberty the author engages with current set ideas about the meaning of 'liberal' and 'conservative' to offer an engaging intellectual case for liberal democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591592

The Angloargentine Connection 19001939 At the opening of the twentieth century Britain's influence in Argentina was at its peak and resembled in certain ways its position in countries such as Australia and Canada. Yet in the following generation British preeminence was persistently threatened and Argentina's prospects plunged into a seemingly irreversible decline. Why did the Anglo-Argentine connection which appeared so mutually beneficial in 1900 become strained to the breaking point by 1939? This book shows that Britain's efforts in Argentina were usually more pathetic than imperialistic but that in periods of difficulty (1914 to 1918 and in the 1930s) British pressure unwittingly helped into power a political party that brought destruction not merely to British interests but also to the Argentine Republic's future promise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290108

The Anglo-Dutch FavouriteThe Career of Hans Willem Bentinck 1st Earl of Portland (1649–1709) Hans Willem Bentinck 1st Earl of Portland (1649-1709) was the closest confidant of William III and arguably the most important politician in Williamite Britain. Beginning his career in 1664 as page to William of Orange his fortunes gained momentum with the Prince's rise to power in The Netherlands and Britain emerging as William's favourite at court from the 1670s onwards. Taking a broadly chronological approach the central concern of this book is not simply to provide a biographical account of Portland's life but to explore wider political themes within a European context. By analysing Portland's role within William's government it shows how royal favourites could still wield considerable influence on European events and help shape royal policy particularly with regard to foreign policy. By engaging with the question of why such a figure emerged this study helps illuminate the workings of William's government and the central role of his foreign entourage. Drawing from archival material in England Scotland France and The Netherlands it ties the history of post-Revolution Britain with political events in the Netherlands. It also analyses Anglo-Dutch political relations during the crucial period of the Nine Years War Britain's first major commitment to a continental war since the sixteenth century. In so doing it connects Dutch and British historiography and significantly contributes to our understanding of British politics during the 1690s both domestically and within an international context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259317

The Anglo-Dutch Wars of the Seventeenth Century This study of the Anglo--Dutch Wars (1652-54 1665-67 1672-74) sets them in their naval political and economic contexts. Competing essentially over trade both governments were crucially influenced by mercantile interests and by the representative institutions that were central to England and the Dutch Republic. Professor Jones compares the effectiveness of the governments under pressure - English with Dutch Commonwealth with restored monarchy Republican with Orangist - and the effects on their economies; and examines the importance of the wars in accelerating the formation of a professional officer corps and establishing battle tactics that would endure throughout the age of sail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837447

The Anglo-Kuki War 1917–1919A Frontier Uprising against Imperialism during the First World War This book explores the Kuki uprising against the British Empire during the First World War in Northeast frontier of India (then Assam-Burma frontier). It underlines how of the three-year war (1917–1919) spanning over 6 000 square miles is crucial to understanding present-day Northeast India. The essays in the volume examine several aspects of the war which had far-reaching consequences for the indigenous population as well as for British attitudes and policy towards the region – including military strategy and tactics violence politics identity institutions gender culture and the frontier dimensions of the First World War itself. The volume also looks at how the conflict affected the larger dynamics of the region within Asia and its relevance in world politics beyond the Great War. Drawing on archival sources extensive fieldwork and oral histories the volume will be a significant contribution to comprehending the complex geopolitics of the region. It will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of South and Southeast Asian Studies area studies modern history military and strategic studies insurgency and counterinsurgency studies tribal warfare and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367479480

The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance and the English Merchants in Portugal 1654–1810 The alliance made between Cromwell and John IV in 1654 cemented by the Articles of Marriage between Charles II and Catherine of Braganza in 1661 lasted for 156 years. Together they provided a guarantee of Portugal’s independence and formed a framework for an expansion of trade between England Portugal and its overseas possessions. The Inquisition had ruined the ’New Christians’ (Sephardic Jews) who had been Portugal’s principal middlemen enabling the English merchants to play a dominant role in that expansion once they had overcome their French and Dutch rivals. They held that position until Pombal succeeded by 1770 in breaking the hold which foreigners had established over Portuguese commerce. This book is the result of many years of research into Portuguese and British archival sources. It interweaves politics economics religion and commerce to portray what life was like for English merchants in Portugal in the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241395

The Anglo-Saxon Age c.400-1042 An introductory survey which provides a clear and accessible account of the centuries between the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons and the Norman Conquest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167421

The Anglo-Saxon Tradition First published in 1939 The Anglo-Saxon Tradition puts forward Catlin’s view on the power of the Anglo-Saxon Tradition to unite Europe. The book identifies the distinguishing features of this Tradition as respect for personality liberty experiment tolerance accommodation democracy federalism moralism and public spirit and emphasises its role in standing against contemporary totalitarian ideologies. The volume outlines Catlin’s plan for the confederation of Anglo-Saxony in relation to what he presents as the central issue for civilisation: the conflict between the ideal of Dominion over Man and the ideal of Power over Things. The Anglo-Saxon Tradition will appeal to those with an interest in the history of philosophy and the history of political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367678920

The Angola Prison SeminaryEffects of Faith-Based Ministry on Identity Transformation Desistance and Rehabilitation Corrections officials faced with rising populations and shrinking budgets have increasingly welcomed "faith-based" providers offering services at no cost to help meet the needs of inmates. Drawing from three years of on-site research this book utilizes survey analysis along with life-history interviews of inmates and staff to explore the history purpose and functioning of the Inmate Minister program at Louisiana State Penitentiary (aka "Angola") America’s largest maximum-security prison. This book takes seriously attributions from inmates that faith is helpful for "surviving prison" and explores the implications of religious programming for an American corrections system in crisis featuring high recidivism dehumanizing violence and often draconian punishments. A first-of-its-kind prototype in a quickly expanding policy arena Angola’s unique Inmate Minister program deploys trained graduates of the New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary in bi-vocational pastoral service roles throughout the prison. Inmates lead their own congregations and serve in lay-ministry capacities in hospice cell block visitation delivery of familial death notifications to fellow inmates "sidewalk counseling" and tier ministry officiating inmate funerals and delivering "care packages" to indigent prisoners. Life-history interviews uncover deep-level change in self-identity corresponding with a growing body of research on identity change and religiously motivated desistance. The concluding chapter addresses concerns regarding the First Amendment the dysfunctional state of U.S. corrections and directions for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351733

The Angolan WarA Study In Soviet Policy In The Third World The Angolan War of 1975-1976 focused international attention on an area -long relegated to the sidelines of world diplomacy and accented the historical momentum toward black control of southern African states. This book is the first to examine why a localized conflict in a remote area was the object of such extensive global concern. Dr. Klinghoffer discusses both the Soviet and the Cuban roles in Angola and evaluates the decisive change in Soviet foreign policy that subsequently caused the United States to question the very nature of Soviet-American detente. He answers the key question of whether the Soviet Union followed an overall plan for Angola or developed its policy over time in reaction to the behavior of the United States China South Africa Zaire Portugal and other political actors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290122

The Angry AmericanHow Voter Rage Is Changing The Nation The Clinton scandals. The Rise of militia and patriot groups. The proliferation of ?trash? TV. Record U.S. trade deficits. Isolated events or is there some connecting thread? Susan Tolchin says it's anger?mainstream inclusive legitimate public anger?and it's not going to vanish until we as a polity acknowledge it and harness its power. How to ta Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318277

The Angry EarthDisaster in Anthropological Perspective The Angry Earth explores how various cultures in different historical moments have responded to calamity offering insight into the complex relationship between societies and their environments. From hurricanes floods and earthquakes to oil spills and nuclear accidents disasters triggered by both natural and technological hazards have become increasingly frequent and destructive across the planet. Through case studies drawn from around the globe the contributors to this volume examine issues ranging from the social and political factors that set the stage for disaster to the cultural processes experienced by survivors to the long-term impact of disasters on culture and society. In the second edition each chapter has been updated with a postscript to reflect on recent developments in the field. There is also new material on key present-day topics including epidemics drought non-governmental organizations and displacement and resettlement. This book demonstrates the relevance of studying disaster from an anthropological perspective and is a valuable resource not only for anthropologists but for other fields concerned with education policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237841

The Animal and the Human in Ancient and Modern ThoughtThe 'Man Alone of Animals' Concept Ancient Greeks endeavored to define the human being vis-à-vis other animal species by isolating capacities and endowments which they considered to be unique to humans. This approach toward defining the human being still appears with surprising frequency in modern philosophical treatises in modern animal behavioral studies and in animal rights literature to argue both for and against the position that human beings are special and unique because of one or another attribute or skill that they are believed to possess. Some of the claims of man’s unique endowments have in recent years become the subject of intensive investigation by cognitive ethologists carried out in non-laboratory contexts. The debate is as lively now as in classical times and what is of particular note the examples and methods of argumentation used to prove one or another position on any issue relating to the unique status of human beings that one encounters in contemporary philosophical or ethological literature frequently recall ancient precedents. This is the first book-length study of the ‘man alone of animals’ topos in classical literature not restricting its analysis to Greco-Roman claims of man’s intellectual uniqueness but including classical assertions of man’s physiological and emotional uniqueness. It supplements this analysis of ancient manifestations with an examination of how the commonplace survives and has been restated transformed and extended in contemporary ethological literature and in the literature of the animal rights and animal welfare movements. Author Stephen T. Newmyer demonstrates that the anthropocentrism detected in Greek applications of the ‘man alone of animals’ topos is not only alive and well in many facets of the current debate on human-animal relations but that combating its negative effects is a stated aim of some modern philosophers and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868284

The Animal Ethics Reader The Animal Ethics Reader is an acclaimed anthology containing both classic and contemporary readings making it ideal for anyone coming to the subject for the first time. It provides a thorough introduction to the central topics controversies and ethical dilemmas surrounding the treatment of animals covering a wide range of contemporary issues such as animal activism genetic engineering and environmental ethics. The extracts are arranged thematically under the following clear headings:     Theories of Animal Ethics Nonhuman Animal Experiences Primates and Cetaceans Animals for Food Animal Experimentation Animals and Biotechnology Ethics and Wildlife Zoos and Aquariums Animal Companions Animal Law and Animal Activism Readings from leading experts in the field including Peter Singer Bernard E. Rollin and Jane Goodall are featured as well as selections from Tom Regan Jane Goodall Donald Griffin Temple Grandin Ben A. Minteer Christine Korsgaard and Mark Rowlands. Classic extracts are well balanced with contemporary selections helping to present the latest developments in the field. This revised and updated Third Edition includes 31 new readings on a range of subjects including animal rights captive chimpanzees industrial farm animal production genetic engineering keeping cetaceans in captivity animal cruelty and animal activism. The Third Edition also is printed with a slightly larger page format and in an easier-to-read typeface.  Featuring contextualizing introductions by the editors study questions and further reading suggestions as the end of each chapter this will be essential reading for any student taking a course in the subject. With a new foreword by Bernard E. Rollin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918016

The Animal MindAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Animal Cognition The philosophy of animal minds addresses profound questions about the nature of mind and the relationships between humans and other animals. In this fully revised and updated introductory text Kristin Andrews introduces and assesses the essential topics problems and debates as they cut across animal cognition and philosophy of mind citing historical and cutting-edge empirical data and case studies throughout. The second edition includes a new chapter on animal culture. There are also new sections on the evolution of consciousness and tool use in animals as well as substantially revised sections on mental representation belief communication theory of mind animal ethics and moral psychology. Further features such as chapter summaries annotated further reading and a glossary make The Animal Mind an indispensable introduction to those teaching philosophy of mind philosophy of animal minds or animal cognition. It will also be an excellent resource for those in fields such as ethology biology and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559578

The Animal SurrealThe Role of Darwin Animals and Evolution in Surrealism The Animal Surreal situates Surrealism within the burgeoning field of Animal Studies by examining Surrealist representations of nonhuman animals through the lens of Darwinian theory. Unlike Marx and Freud Darwin was rarely cited by name as a source for the Surrealists and yet his influence is present in various ways such as the frequent inclusion of "natural history" imagery and the exploration of themes of mutability and mutation. Animals and our relationship to them furthermore constitute a significant source of inquiry for Surrealism as evidenced by Max Ernst’s human-bird alter-ego Loplop their avid interest in the praying mantis the adoption of the Minotaur as emblem and the frequently recurring birds insects horses dogs cats giraffes elephants lions and cows among others represented in Surrealist poetry painting and film. The Animal Surreal proposes that the Surrealists portrayed such animals as if they were literal embodiments of Surrealist themes such as the marvelous and the uncanny and it documents the numerous ways in which the Surrealists willfully engaged the politics of the animal other in ways that implicitly and on occasion explicitly challenged what Freud would call "human narcissism." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472488213

The Animals ReaderThe Essential Classic and Contemporary Writings The Animals Reader brings together key classic and contemporary writings from philosophy ethics sociology cultural studies anthropology environmental studies history law and science.Animals have a long history in human society providing food labour sport and companionship as well as becoming objects for exhibit. More contemporary uses extend to animals as therapy and in scientific testing. As natural habitats continue to be destroyed the rights of animals to co-exist on the planet - and their symbolic power as a connection between humans and the natural world - are ever more hotly contested. The study of animals - and the relationship between humans and other animals - is now one of the most fiercely debated topics in contemporary science and culture.As the first book of its kind The Animals Reader provides a framework for understanding the current state of the multidisciplinary field of animal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350106574

The Animator’s SketchbookHow to See Interpret & Draw Like a Master Animator The Animator’s Sketchbook will teach students of animation how to improve their work through observation and drawing. It will show readers how to access their inner "animator." With over 60 different gesture and drawing exercises this book enhances vision analysis understanding and the core skills required to become a master animator. Filled with extensive practice pages Tony White’s Sketchbook invites students to demonstrate what they learn. Each exercise is timed so that the skills acquired are optimized for efficiency and comprehension. The style and technique of the art produced will be entirely up to the reader thus making no two sketchbooks alike.   Key Features Provides readers with their own personal sketchbook demonstrating classical art skills that are highly prized by studio employers Readers will come away better visualizing form gesture pose and expression Includes 60 speed and gesture drawing exercises Provides the perfect way for students of animation to improve their core skills Perfect for animation instructors who can rely on this unique course workbook to take their students to new levels of classic visualizing expertise Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498774017

The Animator's EyeAdding Life to Animation with Timing Layout Design Color and Sound Enhance your animated features and shorts with this polished guide to channeling your vision and imagination from a former Disney animator and director. Learn how to become a strong visual storyteller through better use of color volume shape shadow and light - as well as discover how to tap into your imagination and refine your own personal vision. Francis Glebas the director of Piglet's Big Day guides you through the animation design process in a way that only years of expertise can provide. Discover how to create unique worlds and compelling characters as well as the difference between real-world and cartoon physics as Francis breaks down animated scenes to show you how and why to layout your animation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817248

The Anna Freud TraditionLines of Development - Evolution of Theory and Practice over the Decades This book introduces the birth and development of the Anna Freudian Tradition from a perspective of developmental lines by addressing the early development of this tradition and the conflicts and innovations arising from the interaction between the internal and external world of the organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490212

The Annals of English Drama 975-1700 An analytical record of all plays extinct or lost chronologically arranged and indexed by authors titles and dramatic companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861878

The Annals of the Saljuq TurksSelections from al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh of Ibn al-Athir Ibn al-Athir who died in the 13th century is one of the most important historians of Islam. His major chronicle the Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh is one of the greatest achievements of Muslim historiography for the range and comprehensiveness of the sources it assembled and for its narrative covering the whole sweep of Islamic history up to his own lifetime. This volume of D.S. Richards' translation covers the early years of conquest and the period of the 'great sultanate'. With its copious annotations the translation will open a direct window into this period of history for non-Arabic readers and will be an invaluable aid and resource for students and scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823669

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 17 Volume 17 the first volume of The Annual published by The Analytic Press includes John Gedo's examination of the "epistemology of transference" and Edwin Wallace's outline of a "phenomenological and minimally theoretical psychoanalysis." Studies in applied psychoanalysis focus on the art of Edvard Munch (Mavis and Harold Wylie); George Eliot's Romolo (Jerome Winer); and psychoanalysis and music (Martin Nass). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778487

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 18 A highlight of Volume 18 is two developmental studies that attempt to situation psychoanalysis within the landscape of contemporary science: R. Galatzer-Levy and B. Cohler's examination of the developmental psychology of the self and F. Levin's consideration of psychological development and the changing organization of the Brain. Clinical studies focus on analytic stalemate (J.G. Maguire); the dream screen transference (D. Edelstein); and varieties of therapeutic alliance (B. Brandchaft and R. Stolorow). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606473

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 19 Volume 19 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis turns to the ever-intriguing relationship between "Psychoanalysis and Art."  This introductory section begins with Donald Kuspit's scholarly reflections on the role of analysis in visual art and art criticism and then proceeds to a series of topical studies on Freud and art introduced by Harry Trosman.  Egyptologist Lorelei Corcoran explores the Egypt of Freud's imagination thereby illuminating our understanding of the archaeological metaphor.  Marion Tolpin offers new insights into Freud's analysis of the American writer Hilda Doolittle by focusing on the meaning of the Goddess Athene - whose statue rested on Freud's desk - to both analyst and analysand.  Stephen Toulmin examines Freud's artistic sensibility - and places the historical significance of Freud's art collection in bold relief - by looking at the many contemporary art objects Freud chose not to collect.  Danielle Knafo identifies key events in the early life of Austrian Expressionist Egon Schiele that were "primary determinants" of the content and form of his self-portraits.  And Barbara Almond examines the spontaneous healing process depicted in Margaret Drabble's novel The Needle's Eye as an analogue to the kind of growth and development mobilized by the psychoanalytic process. Section II "Psychoanalysis and Development " begins with Barbara Fajardo's appreciation of the contribution of biology to analyzability; she reviews findings from both infant research and biogenetic research that tend toward an understanding of "constitution" as resilience in development and subsequently in treatment.  Benjamin Garber adds to the psychoanalytic understanding of childhood learning disabilities by presenting the three-and-a-half-year analysis of a learning-disabled child.  In a fascinating two-part contribution "Bridging the Chasm Between Developmental Theory and Clinical Theory " Joseph Palombo sheds light on some of the knottiest problems in contemporary analysis including the relationship between childhood events and the reconstruction of those events in treatment. In Section III "Psychoanalysis and Empathy " Mary Newsome presents case material in support of her claim that the analyst's empathic understanding catalyzes the coalescence of the patient's affect and aim that is the patient's capacity to believe in and then realize his ambitions.  The acquisition of the capacity she contends not only betokens a specific kind of structure formation but is the bedrock of emerging self-cohesion.  Her challenging paper is thoughtfully discussed by David Terman and Jerome Winer. Section IV of The Annual offers Jerome Kavka's appreciation of the work of N. Lionel Blitzsten (1893-1952).  Blitzsten the first Chicago psychoanalyst and one of America's most gifted clinicians and teachers anticipated modern concepts of narcissism in identifying "narcissistic neuroses" with special treatment requirements.  Morris Sklansky furthers our understanding of Blitzsten in his discussion of Kavka's essay.  Ranging across the analytic canvas with presentations as edifying as they are provocative volume 19 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis challenges readers to wrestle with issues at the cutting edge of the discipline.  It takes a well-deserved place in the preeminent continuing series in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778494

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 20 Volume 20 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis ably traverses the analytic canvas with sections on "Theoretical Studies " "Clinical Studies " "Applied Psychoanalysis " and "Psychoanalysis and Philosophy."  The first section begins with Arnold Modell's probing consideration of the paradoxical nature of the self provocatively discussed with John Gedo.  Modell focuses on the fact that the self is simultaneously public and private dependent and autonomous.  Alice Rosen Soref next explores innate motivation and self-protective regulatory processes from the standpoint of recent infancy research; her notion of a lifelong two-track model of self and relatedness helps establish a normative baseline that can anchor psychoanalytic theory.  George Mahl makes an interesting contribution to Freud studies in the form of a new chronology of Freud's works and the number of pages they contain in the Standard Edition.  The section ends with Robert Galatzer-Levy and Mayer Gruber's "quasi-experiment about disgust." They test and disconfirm the hypothesis that disgust is an affective response to an abstract sense of disorder rather than a transformation of a concrete bodily experience by systematically exploring references to concepts of disgust in the Old Testament. Section II on "Clinical Studies " opens with Henry Smith's fascinating elaboration of Freud's notion of "screen memories" into a theory of screening that denotes the general process by which mental content is organized.  He illustrates his thesis by invoking the "screen language" employed by a patient throughout her analysis.  Ernest Wolf next explores the tension between being a "scientist" and a "healer" in Freud and his followers to illuminate struggles within the psychoanalytic movement and to help account for current attitudes toward abstinence neutrality and gratification.  Kenneth Newman focuses on this same triptych of technical precepts.  He argues in the spirit of Winnicott and Kohut that analysts can only alter the hostile internal environments of their patients by becoming "usable" objects and cultivating an optimally responsive analytic environment. A particularly rich collection of applied analytic studies forms Section III of the volume.  Individual chapters focus on the childhood of Vincent van Gogh (W. W. Meissner); the psychological healing process depicted in George Eliot's Silas Marner (Richard Almond); the self-psychological meaning of "blood brotherhood" in D. H. Lawrence's Women in Love (James Cowan); ecstatic mysticism in the 19th-century Indian saint Sri Ramakrishna (Sudhir Kakar); the disintegration of the Tyrone family in Eugene O'Neill's Long Day's Journey into Night (Frank and Annette Lachmann); and the nature and analytic significance of Freud's aesthetic response to Michelangelo's Moses (Gary Goldsmith).  Finally in Section IV George Brook examines the commonsense psychological knowledge of everyday life that is the nonpsychoanalytic knowledge on which much of clinical psychoanalysis ultimately depends. Taken together the four sections of Volume 20 of The Annual offer an exciting overview of contemporary psychoanalysis.  Section I highlights recent trends in psychoanalytic theorizing and the testing of psychoanalytic propositions; Section II explores the relevance of new theoretical perspectives to clinical work; Section III demonstrates the applicability of these new perspectives to psychobiographical and literary analysis; and Section IV provocatively explores the points of connection between everyday ideas and attitudes and the tenets of psychoanalytic practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778708

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 21 Volume 21 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis is especially welcome for bringing to English-language readers timely contributions from abroad in an opening section on "Psychoanalysis in Europe."  The section begins with a translation of Helmut Thomae's substantial critique of the current state of psychoanalytic education; Thomae's proposal for comprehensive reform revolves around a redefinition of the status of the training analysis in analytic training.  Diane L'Heureux-Le Beuf's clinical diary of an analysis focusing on the narcissistic elements of oedipal conflict probes the degree to which the analytic method can be applied to "nonstructured" analysands.  And Nella Guidi shows the clinical value of supplementing Freud's notion of unobjectionable positive transference with the complementary notion of unobjectionable negative transference. Section II on "Psychoanalysis and Hysteria " offers original contributions to Freud scholarship in the form of Jules Glenn's reconsideration of Dora's "Dynamics Diagnosis and Treatment"; William McGrath's analysis of the way Freud's hostility to religious superstition gained expression in his early work on hysteria; and Marian Tolpin's self-psychological reprise on the case of Anne O.  The section concludes with Elisabeth Young-Bruehl and Sarah Cummin's provocative "What Happened to 'Anorexie Hysterique'?" which questions the contemporary separation of anorexia from hysteria and explore the sociohistorical reasons the separation came about. Section III "Clinical and Theoretical Studies " begins with Nancy Kobrin's discussion of Freud's ideas about autonomy including the terms Freud used and the way Strachey translated them into English.  Her goal is to deepen our understanding of how Freud spoke and thought about an individual's sense of self.  Frank Summers shows how object relations principles which are shared by various object relations theories can inform the conduct of analysis at all levels of pathology including neurosis.  And Henry Smith examines the meaning and value of the "analytic surface " a metaphor that highlights the relationship between the analyst's attention and the patient's attention. A final section on "Applied Psychoanalysis" offers contemporary examples of applied analytic inquiry in anthropology art and literature.  Roy Grinker III and Roy Grinker Jr. in a methodological contribution to psychoanalytic anthropology examine what is revealed when a native people (here the Lese of northeastern Zaire in Africa) are asked to retell a story (here the story of Cain and Abel) introduced by them by their Western observers.  Danielle Knafo explores the art and life of the Mexican surrealist Frida Kahlo through the concepts of the mirror the mask and the masquerade.  And David Werman closes the volume with a comparative study of Edgar Allan Poe's and James Ensor's obsession with revenge and the role it played in Poe's writing and Ensor's etchings respectively. Bringing readers the influential reform proposals of Thomae a rich sampling of recent Freud scholarship applied contributions traversing three disciplines and original clinical contributions reflecting American and European sensibilities Volume 21 of The Annual is true to the spirit of this distinguished series.  It testifies to the scope of analytic inquiry and it exemplifies the yield of such inquiry in the hands of gifted scholars and clinicians.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778715

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 22 Volume 22 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis begins with the provocative reflections of Jane Flax and Robert Michels on the current status and future prospects of psychoanalysis a century after Freud.  Flax believes that analysis will not survive in the postmodern West if analysts cling to the medical model and the notion of analysis as a clinical science; Michels believes analysis will be revivified in the next century by reorganizing its training institutes within universities. A section on "Psychoanalysis and the Visual Arts" includes John Gedo's probing examination of the inner world of Paul Gauguin and William Meissner's reflections on Vincent van Gogh as artist.  Johann Michael Rotmann's examination of the transferential meanings of third-party payment within Germany's health insurance system is a timely consideration of issues that are increasingly salient for American analysts and therapists. A rich harvest of theoretical and clinical papers rounds out this volume of The Annual.  In "A Time of Questioning " Leon Wurmser responds to the inner and outer challenges before analysis in a closely reasoned defense of the applicability of classical analytic technique to severely disturbed patients.  Michael Hoit examines the noninterpretive interactive aspects of the analytic relationship arguing that the analyst's noninterpretive activities are intrinsic to treatment and must be incorporated into the theory of therapeutic action.  In "Fables as Psychoanalytic Metaphors " Elaine Caruth describes some psychoanalytic metaphors contained within the lessons of the Aesopian fables proposing that the fables address interpersonal and group conflicts that often involve moral issues.  Wilma Bucci offers her "multiple code theory" as a new model of emotion and mind based on current theory and research in cognitive science that can account for clinical concepts and provide coherent framework for empirical research.  And Ralph Roughton uses the case history of Laura to underscore the central role of repetition and interaction in the analytic process. Volume 22 will not disappoint readers of this distinguished continuing series.  Like its predecessors it is a thoroughly assembled collection responsive to the conceptual clinical and institutional challenges now before the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203778760

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 24 Volume 24 of The Annual opens with a memorial tribute to the late Merton M. Gill (1914-1994) a major voice in American psychoanalysis for half a century.  Remembrances of Gill by Robert Holt Robert Wallerstein Philip Holzman and Irwin Hoffman are followed by thoughtful appreciations of Gill's final book Psychoanalysis in Transition: A Personal View (Analytic Press 1994) by John Gedo Jerome Oremland Arnold Richards and Arthur Lynch Joseph Schachter and Bhaskar Sripada and Shara Kronmal. Section II offers four papers from a major conference on "Mind/Brain" held in Osaka Japan.  In addition to publishing two clinical papers by the Chicago analyst John Gedo  The Annual introduces readers to two prominent Japanese neuroscientists whose work is relevant to psychoanalysis.  Hiroshi Utena links brain development to the individual's freedom to make optimal adaptive choices whereas Makoto Iwata outlines the modular organization of vision in the brain and then illustrates each modular potential by examining the paintings of four artists: Mondrian Duchamp Seurat and Rothko. Kenneth Newman's sensitive consideration of analyst self-discourse as the outcome of successful management of the countertransference and Frank Summers' astute assessment of the place of self psychology in the history of psychoanalytic ideas are followed by three engaging and instructive studies in applied analysis: Elaine Caruth and Milton Eber's examination of Woody Allen's The Purple Rose of Cairo as a metaphoric depiction of the blurring of boundaries in psychotherapy; Frank and Annette Lachmann's study of the creative process of Henrik Ibsen as a self-transformational response to narcissistic injury; and W. W. Meissner's exploration of the role of shame in Vincent van Gogh's life and art.  The volume concludes with a provocative contribution to psychoanalytic history: J. Bos's social-constructivist rereading of the Minutes of the Vienna Psycho-Analytic Society with an eye to illuminating why and how psychoanalysis changed during its early years. True to its distinguished lineage volume 24 of The Annual continues to broaden the conceptual clinical and historical vistas of its readers.  Moreover with its revealing reminiscences and substantive appraisals of Merton Gill this volume becomes a fascinating marker in the very psychoanalytic history it helps recount. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203779088

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 25 Volume 25 of The Annual is dedicated to the memory of Michael Franz Basch who achieved distinction as both a psychoanalytic theorist of the first rank and an authority on the nature and conduct of dynamic psychotherapy. A wide range of original contributions bear witness to his theoretical clinical and educational interests.A number of papers remind us of Basch's prominence as a self-psychological theorist: Elson's self-psychological reappraisal of self-pity dependence and manipulation as self-states; Ornstein's developmental perspective on power self-esteem and destructive aggression; Tolpin's review of sexuality from the standpoint of normal self development; and Wolf's discussion of self psychology and the "aging self." Basch's life-long educational concerns gain expression in Goldberg's discussion of clinical teaching particularly the challenge of leading of case conferences; and Ornstein's and Kay's thoughtful consideration of "enduring difficulties" in American medical education.Additional highlights of the volume include: Fawcett's consideration of the role of pharmacotherapy in psychodynamic treatment; Jaffe's consideration of the applicability of hierarchical models to assessment and intervention in brief psychotherapy; Galatzer-Levy's review of the "witch" metapsychology; Gedo's analysis of mythic themes in the operas Don Giovanni and Der Rosenkavalier; Modell's reflections on metaphor and affects; and Kernberg's discussion of a "new psychoanalytic mainstream " which he compares and contrasts with a parallel convergence of Kohutian and interpersonal analytic approaches. Many of these contributions incorporate reflections on Basch as a teacher and colleague and the entire volume is framed by Goldberg's moving tribute. Analysts and psychotherapists sharing Basch's commitment to academic and clinical excellence and his keen awareness of the pragmatic requirements of doing effective therapy will find in Volume 25 a cornucopia of riches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005242

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 26/27 Volume 26/27 begins with publication of The Annual's  first prize essay Samuel Abrams's "How Child and Adult Analysis Inform and Misinform One Another."  This is followed by a series of papers originally prepared for a symposium honoring John E. Gedo.  These papers span the clinical topics of obsessiveness sublimation dreams and self-analysis and analyzability   and also delve into applied psychoanalysis and art history with two studies of Vincent van Gogh and another of Alberto Giacometti.  These papers not only convey the impressive range of Gedo's own interests but embody the high scholarly and clinical standards that Gedo has long held both for himself and for the field in general.     Section III offers original contributions to clinical analysis in the form of the consideration of the role of affective engagement in the analyst's "usability"; thoughtful assessment of the perils of parental projection in child analytic work; and comparison of a failed and successful supervision in the same psychoanalytic case.  Section IV examines psychoanalysis and the arts with two further studies of van Gogh an analytic reading of Nabokov's Lolita and more general examinations of psychoanalysis in relation to dramatic art and film analysis.  The volume closes with two provocative scholarly essays bearing on the roots of psychoanalysis: the correspondence between Mabel Dodge and her analysts Smith Ely Jelliffe and A. A. Brill as a vehicle for reviewing the issue of extra- and postanalytic contact between analyst and patient; and an examination of Freud Lacan and the uneasy relationships among literature psychoanalysis and the female subject. Volume 26/27 offers readers a rich harvest of contemporary insights about psychoanalysis including its history and evolution its continuing clinical refinement and its scholarly applications outside the consulting room. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005471

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 28 Volume 28 of The Annual features stimulating original essays on the relationship between psychoanalysis and the neurosciences. Edelman's Neural Darwinism informs Barry's investigaton of the psychoanalytic theory of internalization and Fajardo's reassessment of "breaks in consciousness" whereas Gedo's hierarchical model of mental functioning informs Fisher's presentation of the treatment of an autistic child. Elsewhere Hadley proposes a neurobiologically distinct motivational system devoted to the development of autonomy; Solms attempts to bridge psychoanalysis and the neurophysiology of dreaming; Levin and Trevarthen examine the relationship of conscious and unconscious functions to the executive control network (ECN) of the brain; Levin examines the contributions of chaos theory to psychoanalysis; and Modell explores metaphor as the crucial aspect of the developing mind and brain through which cognition itself occurs.  Moraitis's examination of why analysis has been so slow to integrate its findings with the insights of contemporary neuroscience and cognitive psychology and Sadow's reprise on the role of theory in the evolution of psychoanalysis usefully frame the contributions to this section.     Section II of Volume 28 reengages a subject area for which The Annual has become well-known.  The four characteristically excellent studies in applied psychoanalysis found here cover the effect of early father loss on the work of the American watercolorist Charles Burchfield "The Creativity of Women " the unconscious influence of metaphor on attitudes and value judgments and the application of self psychology to the dramas of Eugene O'Neill.  It is altogether typical of this fine series that a collection of essays dedicated to the development of a psychobiologically sophisticated psychoanalysis should be followed by contributions that testify to the explanatory vitality of psychoanalysis with respect to issues of literature art and creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005488

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 29Sigmund Freud and His Impact on the Modern World Sigmund Freud and His Impact on the Modern World volume 29 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis is a comprehensive reassessment of the influence of Sigmund Freud.  Intended as an unofficial companion volume to the Library of Congress's exhibit "Sigmund Freud: Conflict and Culture " it ponders Freud's influence in the context of contemporary scientific psychotherapeutic and academic  landscapes. Beginning with James Anderson's biographical remarks which are geared specifically to the objects on display in the Library of Congress exhibit and Roy Grinker Jr.'s more personal view of Freud the volume branches out in various directions in an effort to comprehend the multidimensional and multidisciplinary richness of Freud's contribution.  In section II we find authoritative summaries of  Freud's scientific contributions of his continuing impact as a thinker of his notion of symbolization in the context of recent neuroscientific findings and of his status as a "cultural subversive".   In section III contributors hone in on more specific aspects of Freud's legacy such as  an experimental method to review how Freud's idea of childhood sexuality has fared and a look at the women who became analysts in the United States.  In the concluding section of the volume contributors turn to Freud's influence in various humanistic disciplines: literature drama religious studies the human sciences the visual arts and cinema.      With this scholarly yet highly accessible compilation the Chicago Institute provides another service to its own community and to the wider reading public.  Sure to enhance the experience of all those attending "Sigmund Freud: Conflict and Culture " Sigmund Freud and His Impact on the Modern World will appeal to anyone desirous of an up-to-date overview of the man whose work shaped the psychological sensibility of the century just past and promises to reverberate throughout the century just born. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005631

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 30Rethinking Psychoanalysis and the Homosexualities The issue of same-gender sexual identity has challenged our understanding of psychological development and psychological intervention throughout the century just past and continues to provoke discussion in the century upon us. Over the past three decades psychoanalysis advanced toward a contemporary perspective which holds that the dynamics of sexual orientation must be an important element of the psychoanalytic process but must be approached without prejudice regarding the outcome of analytic exploration of wish and desire. Taken together the essays in Rethinking Psychoanalysis and the Homosexualities a thematic volume of The Annual of Psychoanalysis provide a developmentally grounded and clinically consequential enlargement of this basic premise. The result is a timely overview of contemporary approaches to the study of sexual orientation within psychoanalysis that highlights issues salient to clinical work with lesbian and gay patients. The section on "The Meaning of Sexualization in Clinical Psychoanalysis" demonstrates the importance of psychoanalytic study of same-gender desire and sexual orientation for analyst and analysand alike. Philips considers the analyst's own sexual identity as a factor shaping the analysand's experience of sexuality whereas Shelby Lynch Roughton and Young-Bruehl from their various perspectives address the problem of stigma and prejudice as they distort same-gender desire and same-gender sexual identity. Two concluding sections of the book explore the implications of a clinical psychoanalytic perspective for the study of gay and lesbian lives.  Timely and essential reading for all mental health professionals  Rethinking Psychoanalysis and the Homosexualities underscores the profound distance traversed by psychoanalysis in arriving at its contemporary understandings of gender sexual identity and sexual desire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009837

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 31Psychoanalysis and History In 1958 William L. Langer in a well-known presidential address to the American Historical Association declared the informed use of psychoanalytic depth psychology as "the next assignment" for professional historians.  Psychoanalysis and History volume 31 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis examines the degree to which Langer's directive has been realized in the intervening 45 years. Section I makes the case for psychobiography in the lives of historical figures and exemplifies this perspective with analytically informed studies of the art of Wassily Kandinsky; the films of Stanley Kubrick; and the anti-Semitism of Adolf Hitler. Section II reviews Freud's own psychohistorical contributions and then considers the relevance to historical inquiry of the more recent perspectives of Winnicott Kernberg and Kohut. Section III explores an intriguing tributary of psychobiographical inquiry: the impact of the biographer's own subjectivity on his or her work.  Section IV turns to a topic of perennial interest: the psychobiographical study of American presidents.  Section V turns to the special challenges of applying psychoanalysis to topics of religious history and includes topical studies of religious figures as disparate as the 15th century Asian Drukpa Kunley and Osama bin Laden.  Section VI focuses on the recent extension of psychohistorical inquiry to groups of people and to cultural phenomena more generally: an investigation of the youth movement in pre-Nazi Germany; consideration of how societies no less than individuals reenact and work through traumas over time; and an outline of the role of analysis in constructing a depth-psychological "social psychology" of use to historians. These papers no less than those that precede them are compelling testimony to the claim with which editors James William Anderson and Jerome A. Winer begin the volume to wit that "Psychoanalysis would seem to be a resource indispensable to the study of history." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005785

The Annual of Psychoanalysis V. 32Psychoanalysis and Women Psychoanalysis and Women Volume 32 of The Annual of Psychoanalysis is a stunning reprise on theoretical developmental and clinical issues that have engaged analysts from Freud on.  It begins with clinical contributions by Joyce McDougall and Lynne Layton two theorists at the forefront of clinical work with women; Jessica Benjamin Julia Kristeva and Ethel Spector Person from their respective vantage points all engage the issue of passivity which Freud tended to equate with femininity.  Employing a self-psychological framework Christine Kieffer returns to the Oedipus complex and sheds new light on the typically Pyrrhic oedipal victory of little girls. Section III broadens the historical context of contemporary theorizing about women by offering the personal reminiscences of Nancy Chodorow Carol Gilligan Brenda Solomon and Malkah Notman.  A final section dedicated to "women who shared psychoanalysis " features historical essays on Ida Bauer (Freud's "Dora") Anna Freud Dorothy Burlingham Edith Jacobson and Therese Benedek along with Linda Hopkins's revealing interview of Marion Milner.  Of special note is Marian Tolpin's examination of three women - Bauer Helene Deutch and Anna Freud - who helped shape Freud's notion of the "femail castration complex " and Elisabeth Young-Bruehl's exploration of how two women - Anna Freud and Dorothy Burlingham - developed parent-infant observation. Psychoanalysis and Women is an extraordinary chronicle of the distance traveled since Freud characterized women's sexual life as "the dark continent."  The contributors vitalize a half century of theory with the lessons of biography and they broaden clinical sensibilities by drawing on recent developmental gender-related and socio-psychological research.  In doing so they attest to the ongoing reconfiguration of Freud's dark continent and show the psychoanalytic psychology of women to be very much a revolution in progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005822

The Anorexic Mind Eating disorders vary in severity from developmental difficulties in adolescence which may be transitory to serious and chronic mental illnesses. The Anorexic Mind offers a coherent approach to these difficult and demanding problems always underlining the point that while many of the manifestations are physical eating disorders have the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327477

The Answers Lie Within UsTowards a Science of the Human Spirit This book suggests that religion in its usual sense can be replaced by something better that the human spirit or subjectivity can be the subject of scientific study and that lack of purpose or design in the universe is not a handicap but a positive opportunity for intelligent beings to make of the universe and its contents what they reasonably can. The book breaks new ground in suggesting a radical alternative to religion. It offers a scientific and humanist alternative to religion which appeals to people’s critical faculties rather than emotions or intuitions. It also challenges current views of causation and the principle of sufficient reason by stressing the subjectivity of our reasoning powers and clarifying these in relation to an independent external reality. It develops and elaborates a notion of the ’noosphere’ within a theoretical system this enables the notion to assume a scientific importance which it currently lacks because it is treated as an isolated eccentric and rather mystical idea. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241388

The Antarctic Treaty SystemPolitics Law And Diplomacy Because negotiations for the Antarctic Treaty were kept secret the issues that shaped the treaty system have been poorly understood. Dr. Myhre breaks new ground by examining the records of the first Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings and evaluating the events of the Special Consultative Meetings on Antarctic Mineral Resources. Introducing the reader to Antarctic politics Dr. Myhre examines legal and political problems arising from some nations' claims to sovereignty in Antarctica reviews initial efforts to create an international administration for the region and studies in detail the terms of the treaty and the rules of procedure for the consultative meetings. Turning to the diplomatic events that molded the treaty system he concentrates on the issues that emerged in the 1960s: conservation the role of Meetings of Experts the position of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research within the treaty system the obligations of acceding states to uphold previous agreements and the Consultative Powers' failure to establish an Antarctic Secretariat. Finally he reviews the two main challenges to the system's survival—mineral extraction and Third World opposition to the present structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290139

The Antebellum PressSetting the Stage for Civil War The Antebellum Press: Setting the Stage for Civil War reveals the critical role of journalism in the years leading up to America’s deadliest conflict by exploring the events that foreshadowed and in some ways contributed directly to the outbreak of war. This collection of scholarly essays traces how the national press influenced and shaped America’s path towards warfare. Major challenges faced by American newspapers prior to secession and war are explored including: the economic development of the press; technology and its influence on the press; major editors and reporters (North and South) and the role of partisanship; and the central debate over slavery in the future of an expanding nation. A clear narrative of institutional political and cultural tensions between 1820 and 1861 is presented through the contributors’ use of primary sources. In this way the reader is offered contemporary perspectives that provide unique insights into which local or national issues were pivotal to the writers whose words informed and influenced the people of the time. As a scholarly work written by educators this volume is an essential text for both upper-level undergraduates and postgraduates who study the American Civil War journalism print and media culture and mass communication history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196820

The Anthony Roll of Henry VIII's NavyPepys Library 2991 and British Library Add MS 22047 with Related Material Here for the first time complete in print is the famous pictorial survey of Henry VIII's navy compiled in 1546 by Anthony Anthony a clerk in the ordnance office. Originally comprising three rolls of vellum the MS features paintings of each of the king's 58 ships below which are set details of their guns shot and related equipment. Two of the original rolls were allegedly given by Charles II to Samuel Pepys who had them cut to form a volume which is one of the treasures of his library now at Magdalene College Cambridge. The other roll remains in the British Library. Several of the illustrations have become familiar especially that of the Mary Rose herself already a wreck when Anthony presented his work to the king. The present edition re-assembles the three parts of the Anthony Roll allowing the document to be seen in its original sequence for the first time in over 300 years. The fleet which Henry VIII created is revealed as the king saw it in the last year of his life. Because of the unusual format of the MS a complete facsimile is not presented here. Anthony's paintings at Magdalene and in the British Library are reproduced in full colour from newly commissioned photographs. Adjacent to each ship illustration is the relevant text given in its original spelling. In the Introduction Anthony's personal and professional career is set out for the first time and the subsequent history of his MS is revealed as a subject of interest in its own right. In order to explore the many facets of this remarkable document a work of art as well as an administrative record the Introduction includes essays by experts in the field of ordnance art history heraldry and fabric and on the oared vessels which were so distinctive a feature of the navy of the time. Marine archaeologists from the Mary Rose Trust examine the accuracy of Anthony's representation and inventory of the Mary Rose in the light of the excavation of the ship. In the second part of this Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087306

The Anthropocene and the Global Environmental CrisisRethinking modernity in a new epoch The Anthropocene in which humankind has become a geological force is a major scientific proposal; but it also means that the conceptions of the natural and social worlds on which sociology political science history law economics and philosophy rest are called into question. The Anthropocene and the Global Environmental Crisis captures some of the radical new thinking prompted by the arrival of the Anthropocene and opens up the social sciences and humanities to the profound meaning of the new geological epoch the ‘Age of Humans’. Drawing on the expertise of world-recognised scholars and thought-provoking intellectuals the book explores the challenges and difficult questions posed by the convergence of geological and human history to the foundational ideas of modern social science. If in the Anthropocene humans have become a force of nature changing the functioning of the Earth system as volcanism and glacial cycles do then it means the end of the idea of nature as no more than the inert backdrop to the drama of human affairs. It means the end of the ‘social-only’ understanding of human history and agency. These pillars of modernity are now destabilised. The scale and pace of the shifts occurring on Earth are beyond human experience and expose the anachronisms of ‘Holocene thinking’. The book explores what kinds of narratives are emerging around the scientific idea of the new geological epoch and what it means for the ‘politics of unsustainability’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821248

The Anthropocene Debate and Political Science Anthropocene has become an environmental buzzword. It denotes a new geological epoch that is human‐dominated. As mounting scientific evidence reveals humankind has fundamentally altered atmospheric geological hydrological biospheric and other Earth system processes to an extent that the risk of an irreversible system change emerges. Human societies must therefore change direction and navigate away from critical tipping points in the various ecosystems of our planet. This hypothesis has kicked off a debate not only on the geoscientific definition of the Anthropocene era but increasingly also in the social sciences. However the specific contribution of the social sciences disciplines and in particular that of political science still needs to be fully established. This edited volume analyzes from a political science perspective the wider social dynamics underlying the ecological and geological changes as well as their implications for governance and politics in the Anthropocene. The focus is on two questions: (1) What is the contribution of political science to the Anthropocene debate e.g. in terms of identified problems answers and solutions? (2) What are the conceptual and practical implications of the Anthropocene debate for the discipline of political science? Overall this book contributes to the Anthropocene debate by providing novel theoretical and conceptual accounts of the Anthropocene engaging with contemporary politics and policy-making in the Anthropocene and offering a critical reflection on the Anthropocene debate as such. The volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of political science global environmental politics and governance and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534950

The Anthropocene in Global MediaNeutralizing the risk This book offers the first systematic study of how the ‘Anthropocene’ is reported in mass media globally drawing parallels between the use (or misuse) of the term and the media’s attitude towards the associated issues of climate change and global warming. Identifying the potential dangers of the Anthropocene provides a useful path into a variety of issues that are often ignored misrepresented or sidelined by the media. These dangers are widely discussed in the social sciences environmental humanities and creative arts  and this book includes chapters on how the contributions of these disciplines are reported by the media. Our results suggest that the natural science and mass media establishments and the business and political interests which underpin them tend to lean towards optimistic reassurance (the ‘good’ Anthropocene) rather than pessimistic alarmist stories in reporting the Anthropocene. In this volume contributors explore how dangerous this ‘neutralizing’ of the Anthropocene is in undermining serious global action in the face of the potential existential risks confronting humanity. The book presents results from media in more than 100 countries in all major languages across the globe. It covers the reporting of key environmental issues such as the impact of climate change and global warming on oceans forests soil biodiversity and the biosphere. We offer explanations for differences and similarities in how the media report the Anthropocene in different regions of the world. In doing so the book argues that though it is still controversial the idea of the Anthropocene helps to concentrate minds and behaviour in confronting ongoing ecological (and Coronavirus) crises. The Anthropocene in Global Media will be of interest to students and scholars of environmental studies media and communication studies and the environmental humanities  and all those who are concerned about the survival of humans on planet Earth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375973

The AnthropoceneKey Issues for the Humanities The Anthropocene is a concept which challenges the foundations of humanities scholarship as it is traditionally understood. It calls not only for closer engagement with the natural sciences but also for a synthetic approach bringing together insights from the various subdisciplines in the humanities and social sciences which have addressed themselves to ecological questions in the past. This book is an introduction to and structured survey of the attempts that have been made to take the measure of the Anthropocene and explores some of the paradigmatic problems which it raises. The difficulties of an introduction to the Anthropocene lie not only in the disciplinary breadth of the subject but also in the rapid pace at which the surrounding debates have been and still are unfolding. This introduction proposes a conceptual map which however provisionally charts these ongoing discussions across a variety of scientific and humanistic disciplines. This book will be essential reading for students and researchers in the environmental humanities particularly in literary and cultural studies history philosophy and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342477

The Anthropocenic TurnThe Interplay between Disciplinary and Interdisciplinary Responses to a New Age This interdisciplinary volume discusses whether the increasing salience of the Anthropocene concept in the humanities and the social sciences constitutes an "Anthropocenic turn." The Anthropocene discourse creates novel conceptual configurations and enables scholars to re-negotiate and re-contextualize long-established paradigms premises theories and methodologies. These innovative constellations stimulate fresh research in many areas of thought and practice. The contributors to this volume respond to the proposition of an "Anthropocene turn" from the perspective of diverse research fields including history of science philosophy environmental humanities and political science as well as literary art and media studies. Altogether the collection reveals to which extent the Anthropocene concept challenges deep-seated assumptions across disciplines. It invites readers to explore the wealth of scholarly perspectives on the Anthropocene as well as unexpected inter- and transdisciplinary connections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367480158

The Anthropological ParadoxNiches Micro-worlds and Psychic Dissociation This book addresses how the erosion of traditional forms of political association and legal regulation has given rise to a pluralism of "imperfect communities" constantly exposed to the risk of dissolution. These are niches and micro-worlds that are connected through precarious and ambivalent ties. Such a far-reaching transformation affects at one and the same time both our psychic and social identity. The book argues that this phenomenon is linked to the proliferation of new forms of psychic "disorder" – depression personality disorder dissociation – typical of hypermodern societies. However while these can easily turn into genuine disorders they can also open onto richer forms of identity more complex than those of the past. Based on this analysis the book’s main claim is that this dynamic epitomizes a general anthropological paradox – one that has always marked the human animal: humans are bound by their own biological constitution to fend off disorder by drawing the boundaries of artificial niches and yet they are inclined to expose themselves to unlimited contingency so that they can find a truly suitable environment. Pursuing a novel understanding of the apparent collapse of traditional juridico-political settings this book makes the case that the emergence of dissociations at several levels – individual social political legal – does not stem from a lack of political imagination. Rather it is a situation with which humans are inevitably confronted: a perennial tension between the limited and the unlimited between the desire to take refuge and the desire to cross borders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348922

The Anthropologist as Curator Why do contemporary art curators define their work as ethnography? How can curation illuminate the practice of contemporary anthropology? Does anthropology risk disappearing as a specific discipline within the general model of the curatorial? The Anthropologist as Curator collects together the research of international scholars working at the intersection of anthropology and contemporary art in order to explore these questions. The essays in the book challenge what it means to do ethnographic work as well as the very definition of the discipline of anthropology in confrontation with the model of the curatorial. The contributors examine these ideas from a variety of angles and the book includes perspectives from anthropologists who have set up their own exhibitions; those who have conducted fieldwork on the arts including participatory practices digital images and sound; and contributors who are currently working in a curatorial capacity at a museum.With case studies from the USA Canada Germany Brazil Mexico India and Japan the book represents an international perspective and is relevant to students and scholars of anthropology contemporary art museum studies curatorial studies and heritage studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350081901

The Anthropology Graduate's GuideFrom Student to a Career Mom will ask “What can you do with a degree in anthropology?” If you want the answer then you need this book. Applied anthropologists Carol Ellick and Joe Watkins present a set of practical steps that will assist you through the transition from your career as a student into a career in a wide range of professions that an anthropology degree can be used. The stories scenarios and activities presented in this book are intended to assist you in learning how to plan for the next five years write your letter of introduction construct your resume and best present the knowledge skills and abilities learned in class to prospective employers. Ellick and Watkins’ step-by-step approach helps you create a portfolio that you will use time and time again as you build your career. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419213

The Anthropology of Alternative Medicine Alternative medicine is not a fashionable new trend but an established cultural strategy as well as a dynamic feature of mainstream contemporary medicine in which elements of folk traditions are often blended with western scientific approaches.The Anthropology of Alternative Medicine is a concise yet wide-ranging exploration of non-biomedical healing. The book addresses a broad range of practices including: substance energy and information flows (e.g. helminthic therapy); spirit consciousness and trance (e.g. shamanism); body movement and the senses (e.g. reiki and aromatherapy); as well as classical medical traditions as complements or alternatives to Western biomedicine (e.g. Ayurveda). Exploring the cultural underpinnings of contemporary healing methods while assessing current ideas topics and resources for further study this book will be invaluable to undergraduate and graduate students in anthropology sociology psychology and health related professions such as nursing physical and occupational therapy and biomedicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845208028

The Anthropology of ArgumentCultural Foundations of Rhetoric and Reason This innovative text reinvigorates argumentation studies by exploring the experience of argument across cultures introducing an anthropological perspective into the domains of rhetoric communication and philosophy. The Anthropology of Argument fills an important gap in contemporary argumentation theory by shifting the focus away from the purely propositional element of arguments and onto how they emerge from the experiences of peoples with diverse backgrounds demonstrating how argumentation can be understood as a means of expression and a gathering place of ideas and styles. Confronting the limitations of the Western tradition of logic and searching out the argumentative roles of place orality myth narrative and audience it examines the nature of multi-modal argumentation. Tindale analyzes the impacts of colonialism on the field and addresses both optimistic and cynical assessments of contextual differences. The results have implications for our understanding of contemporary argumentative discourse in areas marked by deep disagreement like politics law and social policy. The book will interest scholars and upper-level students in communication philosophy argumentation theory anthropology rhetoric linguistics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367619244

The Anthropology of Child and Youth Care Work The Anthropology of Child and Youth Care Work presents and illustrates an anthropological model of child and youth care work and explores the associated benefits of such an approach. Author Rivka A. Eisikovits’model enhances workers’on-the-job effectiveness with clients and co-workers and improves intra- and inter-organizational communication with other human service providers. This book prepares child and youth care providers educators researchers administrators consultants supervisors and organizers to become change-sensitive process-oriented observers analysts and co-designers of the systems within which they function and those with which they interact such as families communities and referral agencies. The model presented in The Anthropology of Child and Youth Care Work offers readers an organic continuum between everyday work experience and conceptual practice organizing such haphazard events into a systemized body of knowledge. Although providing specific skills it is more than a technology--it is a humanistic worldview from which a humanistic practice philosophy can be derived. Specific points of this philosophy that child and youth care professionals learn about include: the cultural learning theory ethnographic inquiry and description staff-client relations the sick-role trap microcultural events in residential settings the relationship between treatment and education subsystems a heuristic approach to service delivery family cultural ethnography for cultural sensitizationEisikovits’anthropologic perspective broadens the horizons of child and youth care work and equips practitioners to transcend narrowly drawn organizational boundaries. By presenting caregivers as cultural translators between their clients and various decision-making forums The Anthropology of Child and Youth Care Work prepares them to face the challenges of a dynamic emergent profession and helps them perform successfully in a rapidly changing social context that requires constant assessment of needs and evaluation of performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988774

The Anthropology of Climate ChangeAn Integrated Critical Perspective In addressing the urgent questions raised by climate change this book provides a comprehensive overview of the anthropology of climate change guided by a critical political ecological framework. It examines the emergence and slow maturation of the anthropology of climate change reviews the historic foundations for this work in the archaeology of climate change and presents three alternative contemporary theoretical perspectives in the anthropology of climate change. This second edition is fully updated to include the most recent literature published since the first edition in 2014. It also examines a number of new topics including an analysis of the 2014 American Anthropological Association’s Global Climate Change Task Force report a new case study on responses to climate change in developed societies and reference to the stance of the Trump administration on climate change. Not only does this book provide a valuable overview of the field and the key literature but it also gives researchers and students in Environmental Anthropology Climate Change Human Geography Sociology and Political Science a novel framework for understanding climate change that emphasizes human socioecological interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574847

The Anthropology of Disasters in Latin AmericaState of the Art This book offers anthropological insights into disasters in Latin America. It fills a gap in the literature by bringing together national and regional perspectives in the study of disasters. The book essentially explores the emergence and development of anthropological studies of disasters. It adopts a methodological approach based on ethnography participant observation and field research to assess the social and historical constructions of disasters and how these are perceived by people of a certain region. This regional perspective helps assess long-term dynamics regional capacities and regional-global interactions on disaster sites. With chapters written by prominent Latin American anthropologists this book also considers the role of the state and other nongovernmental organizations in managing disasters and the specific conditions of each country relative to a greater or lesser incidence of disastrous events. Globalizing the existing literature on disasters with a focus on Latin America this book offers multidisciplinary insights that will be of interest to academics and students of geography anthropology sociology and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138581456

The Anthropology of Education PolicyEthnographic Inquiries into Policy as Sociocultural Process Advancing a rapidly growing field of social science inquiry—the anthropology of policy—this volume extends and solidifies this body of work focusing on education policy. Its goal is to examine timely issues in education policy from a critical anthropological ethnographic and comparative perspective and through this to theorize new ways of understanding how policy "does its work." At the center is a commitment to an engaged anthropology of education policy that uses anthropological knowledge to imagine and foster more equitable and just forms of schooling. The authors examine the ways in which education policy processes create reflect and contest regimes of knowledge and power sorting and stratifying people ideas and resources in particular ways. In contrast to conventional analyses of policy as text-based dictated linear and rational an anthropological perspective positions policy at the interface of top-down bottom-up and meso-level processes and as de facto and de jure. Demonstrating how education policy operates as a social cultural and deeply ideological process "on the ground " each chapter clearly delineates the implications of these understandings for educational access opportunity and equity. Providing a single "go to" source on the disciplinary history theoretical framework methodology and empirical applications of the anthropology of education policy across a range of education topics policy debates and settings the book updates and expands on seminal works in the field carving out an important niche in anthropological studies of public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119635

The Anthropology of Epidemics Over the past decades infectious disease epidemics have come to increasingly pose major global health challenges to humanity. The Anthropology of Epidemics approaches epidemics as total social phenomena: processes and events which encompass and exercise a transformational impact on social life whilst at the same time functioning as catalysts of shifts and ruptures as regards human/non-human relations. Bearing a particular mark on subject areas and questions which have recently come to shape developments in anthropological thinking the volume brings epidemics to the forefront of anthropological debate as an exemplary arena for social scientific study and analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581947

The Anthropology of EuropeIdentities and Boundaries in Conflict This is the first study of Europe post-1989 from an anthropological perspective. Thirteen distinguished authors examine the social cultural and political implications of European integration with particular emphasis on changing European identities concepts of citizenship and levels of participation. Their aim is to suggest an agenda for future research capable of addressing developing trends in contemporary Europe. The book is divided into two parts. The first deals with major theoretical issues that have characterized the anthropological study of Europe and includes a detailed introductory chapter which charts the history of anthropology in Europe and considers the prospects for an anthropology of Europe. This is followed by key themes in the study of European society and culture including kinship gender nationalism immigration and changing patterns of production. The second section develops these themes further using different theoretical perspectives to explain complex issues such as nationalism ethnic identities and sectarian conflicts. Nine case studies cover a wide range of contemporary topics including European integration and Irish nationalism the transmission of ethnic identity and identity and conflict in the former Yugoslavia and post-colonial Gibraltar. This book fills a gap in the literature on European integration and will be of interest to anthropologists and sociologists as well as students of Political Science Communications and European Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135197

The Anthropology of Food and BodyGender Meaning and Power The Anthropology of Food and Body explores the way that making eating and thinking about food reveal culturally determined gender-power relations in diverse societies. This book brings feminist and anthropological theories to bear on these provocative issues and will interest anyone investigating the relationship between food the body and cultural notions of gender. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315656540

The Anthropology of Friendship Friendship is usually seen as a vital part of most people's lives in the West. From our friends we hope to derive emotional support advice and material help in times of need. In this pioneering book basic assumptions about friendship are examined from a cross-cultural point of view. Is friendship only a western conception or is it possible to identify friends in such places as Papua New Guinea Kenya China and Brazil? In seeking to answer this question contributors also explore what friendship means closer to home from the bar to the office and address the following:* Are friendships voluntary?* Should friends be distinguished sharply from relatives?* Do work and friendship mix?* Does friendship support or subvert the social order?* How is friendship shaped by the nature of the person gender and the relationship between private and public life?* How is friendship affected when morality is compromised by self-interest?This book represents one of the few major attempts to deal with friendship from a comparative perspective. In achieving this aim it demonstrates the culture-bound nature of many assumptions concerning one of the most basic building-blocks of western social relationships. More importantly it signposts the future of social relations in many parts of the world where older social bonds based on kinship or proximity are being challenged by flexible ties forged when people move within local national and increasingly global networks of social relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135821

The Anthropology of Hunter-GatherersKey Themes for Archaeologists This book provides a basic introduction to key debates in the study of hunter-gatherers specifically from an anthropological perspective but designed for an archaeological audience. Hunter-gatherers have been the focus of intense anthropological research and discussion over the last hundred years and as such there is an enormous literature on communities all over the world. Yet among the diverse range of peoples studied there are a number of recurrent themes including not only the way in which people make a living (hunting gathering and fishing) but also striking similarities in other areas of life such as belief systems and social organisation. These themes are described and then explored through archaeological case-studies. The overarching theme throughout the volume is the use of ethnographic analogy and how archaeologists should be critical in its use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472584021

The Anthropology of Infectious DiseaseInternational Health Perspectives Anthropological contributions to the study of infectious disease and to the study of actual infectious disease eradication programmes have rarely been collected in one volume. In the era of AIDS and the global resurgance of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria there is widespread interest and concern about the cultural ecological and political factors that are directly related to the increased prevalence of infectious disease. In this book the authors have assembled the growing scholarship in one volume. Chapters explore the coevolution of genes and cultural traits; the cultural construction of 'disease' and how these models influence health-seeking behaviour; cultural adaptive strategies to infectious disease problems; the ways in which ethnography sheds light on epidemiological patterns of infectious disease; the practical and ethical dilemmas that anthropologists face by participating in infectious disease programmes; and the political ecology of infectious disease. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078366

The Anthropology of Ireland Where and what is Ireland?--What are the identities of the people of Ireland?--How has European Union membership shaped Irish people's lives and interests?--How global is local Ireland?This book argues that such questions can be answered only by understanding everyday aspects of Irish culture and identity. Such understanding is achieved by paying close attention to what people in Ireland themselves say about the radical changes in their lives in the context of wider global transformation. As notions of sex religion and politics are radically reworked in an Ireland being re-imagined in ways inconceivable just a generation ago anthropologists have been at the forefront of recording the results. The first comprehensive book-length introduction to anthropological research on the island as a whole The Anthropology of Ireland considers the changing place in a changing Ireland of religion sex sport race dance young people the Travellers St Patrick's Day and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086840

The Anthropology of Islam An increasing number of people have questions about Islam and Muslims. But how can we approach and study Islam after September 11th? Which is the best methodology to understand an Islam that is changing in a globalized world? The Anthropology of Islam argues that Islam today needs to be studied as a living religion through the observation of everyday Muslim life. Drawing on extensive original fieldwork Marranci provides provocative analyses of Islam and its relation to issues such as identities politics culture power and gender. The Anthropology of Islam is unprecedented in its innovative and challenging discussion about fieldwork among Muslims and its ethnographically based interpretations of contemporary aspects of Islam in a post-September 11th society. The book will appeal to those in anthropology and beyond who see and are interested in investigating the unsettled place of Islam in our multicultural society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086857

The Anthropology of Islam Reader The Anthropology of Islam Reader brings together a rich variety of ethnographic work offering an insight into various forms of Islam as practiced in different geographic social and cultural contexts. Topics explored include Ramadan and the Hajj the Feast of Sacrifice and the representation of Islam. An extensive introduction and bibliography helps students develop their understanding of the variety of methodological and theoretical approaches involved in the anthropological study of Islam. In his selections Jens Kreinath highlights the diversity of practices and themes that were formative for this field of study making this essential reading for students of Islam at undergraduate and graduate level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415780254

The Anthropology of Latin America and the Caribbean This wide-ranging introduction to the anthropology of Latin America and the Caribbean offers broad coverage of culture and society in the region taking into account historical developments as well as the roles of power and inequality. The chapters address key topics such as colonialism globalization violence religion race and ethnicity gender and sexuality health and food and emphasize the impact of Latin American and Caribbean peoples and cultures in the United States. The text has been thoroughly updated for the second edition including fresh case studies and new chapters on independence neoliberalism and immigration and popular culture and the digital revolution. Students are provided with a solid overview of the major contemporary trends issues and debates in the field. Each chapter ends with a summary up-to-date recommendations for viewing films/videos and websites and a comprehensive bibliography for further reading and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675810

The Anthropology of Magic Magic is arguably the least understood subject in anthropology today. Exotic and fascinating it offers us a glimpse into another world but it also threatens to undermine the foundations of anthropology due to its supposed irrational and non-scientific nature. Magic has thus often been 'explained away' by social or psychological reduction. The Anthropology of Magic redresses the balance and brings magic as an aspect of consciousness into focus through the use of classic texts and cutting-edge research. Suitable for student and scholar alike The Anthropology of Magic updates a classical anthropological debate concerning the nature of human experience. A key theme is that human beings everywhere have the potential for magical consciousness. Taking a new approach to some perennial topics in anthropology - such as shamanism mythology witchcraft and healing - the book raises crucial theoretical and methodological issues to provide the reader with an engaging and critical understanding of the dynamics of magic.Join the live discussion on Facebook! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086864

The Anthropology of Morality in Melanesia and Beyond The Anthropology of Morality in Melanesia and Beyond examines how Melanesians experience and deal with moral dilemmas and challenges. Taking Kenelm Burridge’s seminal work as their starting point the contributors focus upon public situations and types of people that exemplify key ethical contradictions for members of moral communities. While returning to some classical concerns such as the roles of big men and sorcerers the book opens new territory with richly textured ethnographic studies and theoretical reviews that explore the interface between the values associated with indigenous village life and the ethical orientations associated with Christianity the state the marketplace and other facets of ’modernity'. A major contribution to the emerging field of the anthropology of morality the volume includes some of the most prominent scholars working in the discipline today including Bruce Knauft Joel Robbins F.G. Bailey  Deborah Gewertz and Frederick Errington. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266216

The Anthropology of MoralityA Dynamic and Interactionist Approach Why when and where are some moral systems supported and followed whilst others are condemned? Are moral values culturally relative or universal? Can immoral actions be tolerated in times of crisis? Is the dream of becoming better sufficient for prompting virtuous behavior or should we dream about what is best? Do moral values last? The divergence in practices and codes of moral belief and action present significant challenges but also offer opportunities to anthropologists for understanding social life. In this book Monica Heintz explores these questions drawing on case studies from Eastern Europe that encompass migration religion economic and social policies and paying particular attention to the way morality works in communities undergoing rapid social change. She uses these examples to reflect on the wider question of societal conflict and change showing how they are driven by moral values. By highlighting the centrality of such values as engines for action and questioning the limits of universal moral values she argues that anthropology has the capacity to shed light on the study of human morality more generally. The Anthropology of Morality: A Dynamic and Interactionist Approach will be of interest to students and researchers in anthropology as well as those in politics and sociology with an interest in European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621964

The Anthropology of Obesity in the United States This volume examines the biocultural dimensions of obesity from an anthropological perspective in an effort to broaden understanding of a growing public health concern. The United States of America currently has the highest rates of obesity among developed countries with an alarming rise in prevalence in recent decades which promises to affect the nation for years to come. Bellisari helps students to grasp the complex nature of this obesity epidemic demonstrating that it is the consequence of many interacting forces which range from individual genetic and physiological predispositions to national policies and American cultural beliefs and practices. As much a social problem as an individual one the development of obesity is in fact encouraged by the pattern of high consumption and physical inactivity that is promoted by American economic political and ideological systems. With a range of up-to-date scientific and medical data The Anthropology of Obesity in the United States provides students with a comprehensive picture of obesity its multiple causes and the need for society-wide action to address the issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927865

The Anthropology of Organisations The Anthropology of Organisations offers a critical overview of the work that for over sixty years anthropologists have been carrying out in and on organisations and of the contribution that this work has made to social theory at large. Moving beyond earlier preoccupations with ’culture’ and ’relationality’ the volume brings together a selection of classic and contemporary articles that cast new light on the relevance of ethnography for organisational and social theory. It offers an indispensable resource for students and scholars interested in the politics behind the institutionalisation of social life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241371

The Anthropology of Police What are the potential contributions of anthropology to the study of police? Even beyond the methodological particularities and geographic breadth of cultural anthropology there are a set of conceptual and analytical traditions that have much to bring to broader scholarship in police studies. Including original and international contributions from both senior and emerging scholars this pioneering book represents a foundational document for a burgeoning field of study: the anthropology of police. The chapters in this volume open up the question of police in new ways: mining the disciplinary legacies of anthropology in order to discover new conceptual tools methods and pedagogies; reworking relationships between "police " "public " and "researcher" in ways that open up new avenues for exploration at the same time as they articulate new demands; and retracing a hauntology that through interactions with individuals and collectives constitutes a body politic through the figure of police. Illustrating the various ways that anthropology enables a reassessment of the police/violence relationship with a broad consideration of the human stakes at the center this book will be of interest to criminologists sociologists anthropologists and the broad interdisciplinary field invested in the study of policing order-making and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919655

The Anthropology of PostindustrialismEthnographies of Disconnection This volume explores how mechanisms of postindustrial capitalism affect places and people in peripheral regions and de-industrializing cities. While studies of globalization tend to emphasize localities newly connected to global systems this collection in contrast analyzes the disconnection of communities away from the market presenting a range of ethnographic case studies that scrutinize the framework of this transformative process analyzing new social formations that are emerging in the voids left behind by the de-industrialization and introducing a discussion on the potential impacts of the current economic and ecological crises on the hyper-mobile model that has characterized this recent phase of global capitalism and spatially uneven development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347361

The Anthropology of Religion Magic and Witchcraft This concise and accessible textbook introduces students to the anthropological study of religion. Stein and Stein examine religious expression from a cross-cultural perspective and expose students to the varying complexity of world religions. The chapters incorporate key theoretical concepts and a rich range of ethnographic material. The fourth edition of The Anthropology of Religion Magic and Witchcraft offers:• increased coverage of new religious movements fundamentalism and religion and conflict/violence;• fresh case study material with examples drawn from around the globe;• further resources via a comprehensive companion website. This is an essential guide for students encountering anthropology of religion for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692527

The Anthropology of Sex Sex scholarship has a long history in anthropology from the studies of voyeuristic Victorian gentlemen ethnographers to more recent analyses of gay sex transsexualism and the newly visible forms of contemporary sexuality in the West. The Anthropology of Sex draws on the comparative field research of anthropologists to examine the relationship between sex as identity practice and experience. Sexual cultures vary enormously and while often the topic of tabloid titillation they are more rarely subjected to strict cultural analysis. The Anthropology of Sex is the first work to critically synthesise over a century of comparative expertise knowledge and understanding of diverse sexual forms. - Explores sexuality from diversity to perversity and asks how diverse sexual practices are linked. - Probes the cultural and comparative context of contemporary sexual practice and belief. - Examines the shaping of sex by global and globalizing forces. The Anthropology of Sex will be key reading for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in anthropology and related disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086871

The Anthropology of TimeCultural Constructions of Temporal Maps and Images Time - relentless ever-present but intangible and the single element over which human beings have no absolute control - has long proved a puzzle. The author examines the phenomenon of time and asks such fascinating questions as how time impinges on people to what extent our awareness of time is culturally conditioned how societies deal with temporal problems and whether time can be considered a `resource' to be economized. More specifically he provides a consistent and detailed analysis of theories put forward by a number of thinkers such as Durkheim Evans-Pritchard Lévi-Strauss Geertz Piaget Husserl and Bourdieu. His discussion encompasses four main approaches in time research namely developmental psychology symbolic anthropology (covering the bulk of post-Durkheimian social anthropology) `economic' theories of time in social geography and finally phenomenological theories. The author concludes by presenting his own model of social/cognitive time in the light of these critical discussions of the literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135180

The Anti Money Laundering Complex and the Compliance Industry Financial institutions as gateways to the financial system to economic power and possibilities are one of the major vehicles for money laundering and therefore also represent an important means to prevent this type of crime. The compliance officer symbolises a part of this private investment in anti money laundering (AML) and as a bank employee is responsible for the implementation of governmental objectives trapped between crime fighting objectives and commercial goals. The duality of the involvement of private partners in the AML complex and the vastness of the system serves as a background for a new book looking at the functioning values and perceptions of actors within this system. With thorough analysis of original empirical date Verhage provides a rich and illustrative insight in the world of compliance officers and the sometimes paradoxical AML system that they have to work within. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803084

The Anti-Abortion Campaign in England 1966-1989 This book comprises a history of the anti-abortion campaign in England focusing on the period 1966-1989 which saw the highest concentration of anti-abortion activity during the twentieth century. It examines the tactics deployed by campaigners in their efforts to overturn the 1967 Abortion Act. Key themes include the influence of religion on attitudes towards sexuality and pregnancy; representations of women and the female body; and the varied and often deeply contested attitudes towards the status of the fetus articulated by both anti-abortion and pro-choice advocates during the years 1966-1989. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336196

The Anti-Anxiety ProgramA Workbook of Proven Strategies to Overcome Worry Panic and Phobias A lifeline for anxiety sufferers this expertly crafted workbook has been revised and updated to be even more user-friendly. Readers discover a new sense of freedom as they work through this comprehensive program grounded in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462543618

The Antibodies From diagnostic tools to therapy against cancer infections and autoimmune diseases antibodies serve many purposes yet our knowledge of them is still incomplete. The Antibodies: Volume 7 continues with a comprehensive review of topics of contemporary interest including major breakthroughs such as the advent of monoclonal antibodies and the development of new techniques of antibody engineering that have kept antibodies at the forefront of immunology and medical science. While examining the ground-breaking discoveries of the last two decades this book also revisits more traditional aspects of the field to give an holistic approach to this increasingly popular area of medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454876

The Anti-Corn Law League1838-1846 Although the Anti-Corn Law league played a most important part in the politics of the 1840's there is no modern study of its activities and organization. Based on several years work on the original sources as well as papers belonging to George Wilson President of the League for most of its life this book sheds light on the internal history and organization of the League. Written from a political perspective Dr McCord describes the origin organization and activities of the League together with its effect on the contemporary political scene and as such fills an important gap in our knowledge of the political history of early Victorian England. At the same time the book provides an analysis of an unusually well-documented political pressure group making it a most welcome addition to literature for historians and economic historians as well as students of political science. This book was first published in 1958. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852647

The Anti-Doping Crisis in SportCauses Consequences Solutions The sense of crisis that pervades global sport suggests that the war on doping is still very far from being won. In this critical and provocative study of anti-doping regimes in global sport Paul Dimeo and Verner Møller argue that the current system is at a critical historical juncture. Reviewing the recent history of anti-doping this book highlights serious problems in the approach developed and implemented by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) including continued failure to accept responsibility for the ineffectiveness of the testing system the growing number of dubious convictions and damaging human-rights issues. Without a total rethink of how we deal with this critical issue in world sport this book warns that we could be facing the collapse of anti-doping both as a policy and as an ideology. The Anti-Doping Crisis in Sport: Causes Consequences Solutions is important reading for all students and scholars of sport studies as well as researchers coaches doctors and policymakers interested in the politics and ethics of drug use in sport. It examines the reasons for the crisis the consequences of policy strategies and it explores potential solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681675

The Antievolution Works of Arthur I. Brown First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054475

The Anti-GroupDestructive Forces in the Group and their Creative Potential The 'anti-group' is a major conceptual addition to the theory and practice of group psychotherapy. It comprises the negative disruptive elements which threaten to undermine and even destroy the group but when contained have the potential to mobilise the group's creative processes. Understanding the 'anti-group' gives therapists new perspectives on the nature of relationships and alternative strategies for managing destructive behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813747

The Anti-HDR HDR Photography BookA Guide to Photorealistic HDR and Image Blending The Anti-HDR HDR Photography Book contains everything you’ll need to know in order to get the best results from your High Dynamic Range images. Designed for those who want to extend the dynamic range in their work but are frustrated by over-processed and hyper-saturated images this book proves that HDR techniques are capable of producing photographs that are both stunning and realistic. In addition to helping you choose the right equipment and settings to optimize your shoot for HDR the book explains how to use post-processing software to create natural-looking photographs blend source images with layer masks and establish an efficient workflow. By teaching you to effectively use all the most important tools of HDR it will expand the scope of your portfolio and allow you to create images that you never thought were possible. Key features include: What to look for when choosing a camera for HDR Description of gear that is important to the HDR photographer How to use the HDR software applications Photomatix and SNS-HDR Pro to achieve natural-looking results Discussion of blending multiple source images using simple masks and techniques An in-depth examination of the use of Luminance Masks for blending and editing bracketed images to a photorealistic composite Guide to workflow from organizing images on the computer to pre-merge editing of RAW files using both Adobe Lightroom and Adobe Bridge The use of black-and-white in HDR and image-blending including ways to convert color images to black-and-white Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962347

The Antihero in American Television The antihero prevails in recent American drama television series. Characters such as mobster kingpin Tony Soprano (The Sopranos) meth cook and gangster-in-the-making Walter White (Breaking Bad) and serial killer Dexter Morgan (Dexter) are not morally good so how do these television series make us engage in these morally bad main characters? And what does this tell us about our moral psychological make-up and more specifically about the moral psychology of fiction? Vaage argues that the fictional status of these series deactivates rational deliberate moral evaluation making the spectator rely on moral emotions and intuitions that are relatively easy to manipulate with narrative strategies. Nevertheless she also argues that these series regularly encourage reactivation of deliberate moral evaluation. In so doing these fictional series can teach us something about ourselves as moral beings—what our moral intuitions and emotions are and how these might differ from deliberate moral evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575677

The Antimodern ConditionAn Argument Against Progress Much of social and political thought over the last three centuries has been concerned with transgression and change with progress and a focus on creating something ’better’ than we have now. But when many of these ideas are put into practice the result has been violence turmoil and human misery. This we might say has been the result of grand ideals taking precedence over the interests of ordinary people. This book presents an alternative view: the antimodern condition. This involves the rejection of change and progress and instead seeks to promote certainty permanence and settlement. The antimodern condition is where we are in place and settled. It is where we are part of the world around us and not at war with it. It is where we accept our place: we are with those who we care for and so we are theirs. The antimodern condition is where we recognise that we dwell within traditions which may evolve and change but which keep us within the bounds of what is known and what works. This book takes a cross-disciplinary approach integrating ideas from politics philosophy social theory and architecture to present an alternative to progress and other modern conceits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255463

The Antinomies of Classical Thought: Marx and Durkheim (Theoretical Logic in Sociology) This volume challenges prevailing understanding of the two great founders of sociological thought. In a detailed and systematic way the author demonstrates how Marx and Durkheim gradually developed the fundamental frameworks for sociological materialism and idealism. While most recent interpreters of Marx have placed alienation and subjectivity at the centre of his work Professor Alexander suggests that it was the later Marx’s very emphasis on alienation that allowed him to avoid conceptualizing subjectivity altogether. In Durkheim’s case by contrast the author argues that such objectivist theorizing informed the early work alone and he demonstrates that in his later writings Durkheim elaborated an idealist theory that used religious life as an analytical model for studying the institutions of secular society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997660

The Anti-Oedipus ComplexLacan Critical Theory and Postmodernism The Anti-Oedipus Complex critically explores the post-‘68 dramatic developments in Freudo-Lacanian psychoanalysis and cultural theory. Beginning with the decline of patriarchy and the master exemplified by Freud’s paean for the Father the revolutionary path was blown wide open by anti-psychiatry schizoanalysis and radical politics the complex antinomies of which are traced here in detail with the help of philosophers such as Nietzsche Baudrillard Levinas Steiner Žižek Badiou Derrida and Girard as well as theologians analysts writers musicians and film makers.   In this book Rob Weatherill starting from the clinic considers the end of hierarchies the loss of the Other new subjectivities so-called ‘creative destruction’ the power of negative thinking revolutionary action divine violence and new forms of extreme control. Where does this leave the psychoanalytic clinic – adrift in postmodern indifference? Does the engagement of the Radical Orthodoxy movement offer some hope? Or should we re-situate psychoanalysis within a ‘genealogy of responsibility’ (Patočka / Derrida) as it emerges out of the sacred demonic via Plato and Christianity? The Anti-Oedipus Complex will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors social workers and scholars in critical theory philosophy cultural theory literary theory and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692350

The Anti-Pelagian Imagination in Political Theory and International RelationsDealing in Darkness This volume draws together some of the key works of Nicholas Rengger focusing on the theme of the 'anti-Pelagian imagination' in political theory and international relations. Rengger frames the collection with a detailed introduction that sketches out this 'imagination' its origins and character and puts the chapters that follow into context with the work of other theorists including Bull Connolly Gray Strauss Elshtain and Kant. The volume concludes with an epilogue contrasting two different ways of reading this sensibility and offering reasons for supposing one is preferable to the other. Updating and expanding on ideas from work over the course of the last sixteen years this collection will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations theory political thought and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704144

The Antiphospholipid Syndrome Written by the foremost researchers in the field this book gathers together in a single source the many important clinical associations of antiphospholipid antibodies. Antibody-related clotting mechanisms and their relationship to conditions such as recurrent strokes chorea multi infarct dementias a variety of spinal syndromes Addison's Disease recurrent miscarriages and many more are discussed in depth. The importance of these antibodies in 'Primary ' 'Secondary ' and 'Catastrophic' Antiphospholipid Syndrome is highlighted. Each chapter is devoted to a specific internal system and the clinical effects this syndrome has on that system.This authoritative book is an essential addition to medical libraries as well as an invaluable reference for general physicians internists rheumatologists neurologists cardiologists nephrologists endocrinologists gastroenterologists pulmonologists dermatologists and obstetricians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898025

The Antipolygamy Controversy in U.S. Women's Movements 1880-1925A Debate on the American Home First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963627

The Antisocial Personalities This volume presents a scholarly analysis of psychopathic and sociopathic personalities and the conditions that give rise to them. In so doing it offers a coherent theoretical and developmental analysis of socialization and its vicissitudes and of the role played in socialization by the crime-relevant genetic traits of the child and the skills and limitations of the primary socializing agents the parents. This volume also describes how American psychiatry's (DSM-IV) category of "Antisocial Personality Disorder" is heterogeneous and fails to document some of the more interesting and notorious psychopaths of our era. The author also shows why the antinomic formula "Nature vs. Nurture" should be revised to "Nature via Nurture" and reviews the evidence for the heritability of crime-relevant traits. One of these traits -- fearlessness -- seems to be one basis for the primary psychopathy and the author argues that the primary psychopath and the hero may be twigs on the same genetic branch. But crime -- the failure of socialization -- is rare among traditional peoples still living in the extended-family environment in which our common ancestors lived and to which our species is evolutionarily adapted. The author demonstrates that the sharp rise in crime and violence in the United States since the 1960s can be attributed to the coeval increase in divorce and illegitimacy which has left millions of fatherless children to be reared by over-burdened often immature or sociopathic single mothers. The genus sociopathic personality includes those persons whose failure of socialization can be attributed largely to incompetent or indifferent rearing. Two generalizations supported by modern behavior genetic research are that most psychological traits have strong genetic roots and show little lasting influence of the rearing environment. This book demonstrates that the important trait of socialization is an exception. Although traits that obstruct or facilitate socialization tend to obey these rules socialization itself is only weakly heritable; this is because modern American society displays such enormous variance in the relevant environmental factors mainly in parental competence. Moreover parental incompetence that produces sociopathy in one child is likely to have the same result with any siblings. This book argues that sociopathy contributes far more to crime and violence than psychopathy because sociopaths are much more numerous and because sociopathy is a familial trait for both genetic and environmental reasons. With a provocative thesis and an engaging style this book will be of principal interest to clinical personality forensic and developmental psychologists and their students as well as to psychiatrists and criminologists. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763551

The Antitrust Division of the Department of JusticeComplete Reports of the First 100 Years Analyzes the newly available statistical evidence on income distribution in the former Soviet Union both by social group and by republic and considers the significance of inequalities as a factor contributing to the demise of the Communist regime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315475530

The AntoninesThe Roman Empire in Transition The Antonines - Antoninus Pius Marcus Aurelius Lucius Verus and Commodus - played a crucial part in the development of the Roman empire controlling its huge machine for half a century of its most testing period. Edward Gibbon observed that the epoch of the Antonines the 2nd century A.D. was the happiest period the world had ever known.In this lucid authoritative survey Michael Grant re-examines Gibbon's statement and gives his own magisterial account of how the lives of the emperors and the art literature architecture and overall social condition under the Antonines represented an `age of transition'. The Antonines is essential reading for anyone who is interested in ancient history as well as for all students and teachers of the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870243

The Antonio II Badile Album of Drawings: The Origins of Collecting Drawings in Early Modern Northern Italy Evelyn Karet's in-depth study of the Antonio II Badile Album - the earliest known example of an art collection pasted onto the pages of a book - is both focused and broad in its appeal to those interested in the early modern era. The provenance of the album is traced from its assemblage to the seventeenth-century collection of Conte Lodovico Moscardo to its dismantling by the dealer Francis Matthiesen in the 1950s establishing that the volume conserved in the Frits Lugt Collection is not an original but a replica produced by Matthiesen. Although Antonio II must be celebrated as the collector of the drawings new paleographic analysis has identified the actual compiler of the album after Antonio’s death providing a terminus post quem in the late 1530s or early 1540s. Karet enlarges the focus from the album itself to the historic tradition of collecting drawings in northern Italy in the early modern era before Vasari for which the album provides a new point of reference. Throughout the book Karet discusses the Badile family examines the individual drawings in the book investigates the contacts between artists and humanists their rich diverse collections and the humanist mind-set that fostered the appreciation of drawings. She explores notable early drawing collections in northern Italy and the role of northern Italy as a center of collection in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The book concludes with two appendices: a reconstruction of the original album including a discussion of the reconstruction process suggestions about what the album originally looked like and a page-by-page guide to its contents; and a detailed analysis of Francis Matthiesen's career. This book opens up new areas of inquiry into an overlooked subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548206

The Anxiety and Worry WorkbookThe Cognitive Behavioral Solution If you're seeking lasting relief from out-of-control anxiety this is the book for you. It is grounded in cognitive behavior therapy the proven treatment approach developed and tested over more than 25 years by pioneering clinician-researcher Aaron T. Beck. Now Dr. Beck and fellow cognitive therapy expert David A. Clark put the tools and techniques of cognitive behavior therapy at your fingertips in this compassionate guide. Carefully crafted worksheets (you can download and print additional copies as needed) exercises and examples reflect the authors' decades of experience helping people just like you. Learn practical strategies for identifying your anxiety triggers challenging the thoughts and beliefs that lead to distress safely facing the situations you fear and truly loosening anxiety's grip--one manageable step at a time. Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies (ABCT) Self-Help Book of Merit Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781606239186

The Anxiety of AscentMiddle-Class Narratives in Germany and America This intriguing book re-evaluates a narrative of cultural decline that developed in the wake of Max Weber’s The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. For Weber and a group of influential sociologists that followed Western modernity is marked by growing disenchantment with the beliefs and values that had previously given a sense of structure and meaning to life. Despite its unparalleled material achievements the modern West in this reading is suffering from a crisis of meaning and is no longer able to provide authoritative answers to the only really important question: ‘What shall we do and how shall we live?’ This book examines two influential responses to this question: the German bourgeois ideal of the late nineteenth century and the mid-twentieth century American celebration of the middle class. In each period the exploration is guided by a close reading of a contemporary and retrospective text. For Germany Gustav Freytag’s novel Debt and Credit (1855) is read against Thomas Mann’s Buddenbrooks (1901) and for the US the domestic comedy Father Knows Best (1954–1960) is read against the cable television drama Mad Men (2007–2015). The Anxiety of Ascent casts Weber’s narrative in a more optimistic light pointing towards the redemptive possibilities contained within everyday life. As such it will appeal to sociologists and cultural studies scholars interested in cultural sociology social theory morality meaning and the culture of middle-class life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478872

The Anxiety of the JuristLegality Exchange and Judgement The contributions in this volume pay homage to Zenon BaÅ„kowski with a focus on problems concerning law’s normalization and the revitalizing force of anxiety. Ranging from political critique to methodological issues and from the role of human rights in development to the role of parables and analogy in legal reasoning the contributions themselves are testament to the richness of BaÅ„kowski’s scholarship as well as to the applicability of his core ideas to a wide range of issues. Divided into five parts the book focuses on the role and methods of the jurist; conceptions of legality and the experience of living under rules; jurisprudential issues affecting exchange and the market; and the burden and methods of legal judgement. It also includes BaÅ„kowski’s 2011 valedictory lecture and a bibliography of his work. Comprising all original contributions the contributors represent a balance of established leading figures and younger emerging scholars in the field of legal and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279711

The Aortic Valve This book provides information on the aortic valve. Written in a comprehensive style it emphasizes the principles behind the development of artificial valves. It covers the principles of valve geometry tissue structure and function relationships valve dynamics fluid dynamics mechanical stresses echocardiographic images mechanisms of valve sounds valvular pathology and design and performance of bioprosthetic valves. It enhances our understanding of angiographic and echocardiographic images and calcific stenosis and will be of value in the development of better prostheses. The Aortic Valve is the ideal text for biomedical engineers and a unique resource for teaching interdisciplinary approaches to medical and engineering students. This work is also an indispensible source for cardiac surgeons pathologists cardiologists and manufacturers of prosthetic valves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737163

The Apa Tanis and their NeighboursA primitive society of the Eastern Himalayas Inhabiting a secluded valley in the Eastern Himalayas the Apa Tanis remained virtually unknown to the outside world until 1944-45 when the author spent several months in their villages studying their internal social structure as well as their political and economic relations with neighbouring tribes. The economy of the Apa Tanis who knew neither the principle of animal traction nor the wheel resembled that of certain Neolithic societies but the methods used in the exploitation of their natural environment were far from primitive and a developed agriculture enabled a population of some 20 000 to live in one valley of 20 square miles. Originally published in 1962. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862029

The Aphasia Therapy FileVolume 2 The Aphasia Therapy Files represent a practical resource for people who work with individuals with aphasia either as therapists or as researchers. An overview of issues associated with current practices is combined with a study of the practicalities of determining designing and implementing therapies. This second volume continues to explore the possibility of bridging the gap between therapy in a clinical setting and the practical issues faced by the person living with aphasia. Each author presents one or more of their clinical practices in order to share their therapy experiences and reasoning with others. These contributions provide an insight into the complex issues that face both the practitioner and the person with aphasia including discussion of subjects such as: Revealing competence and rethinking identity for people with severe aphasia using drawing and a communication book Respecting the rights of a person with aphasia to their own life choices: a longitudinal therapy study A group approach to the long-term rehabilitation of people with acquired head injury within the community Lexical and functionally based treatment: effects on word retrieval and conversation While each of the chapters is of considerable interest on its own the final chapter offers readers a method of describing and capturing what happens in therapy and why to enable comparisons between therapies and application by readers themselves. Written by speech and language therapists working in clinical practice the studies included in this unique resource reflect the realities of everyday practice and will appeal to therapists students and researchers in aphasia. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006058

The Aphorism and Other Short Forms The aphorism captures a huge amount of truth meaning or wit in a very short statement. It has been used and studied from classical times to contemporary theory and takes on a new relevance when we look at today’s communication media such as text messages and twitter. This concise guide offers an overview of: The history of the aphorism to the present day Its relation to other short forms including the fragment the proverb the maxim the haiku the epigram and the quotation The use of the aphorism by authors such as Heraclitus Bacon La Rochefoucauld Chuang Tzu Blake Schlegel Emerson Nietzsche Wilde Woolf and Barthes The interdisciplinary nature of the aphorism bringing together science philosophy literature and religion Exploring all the key aspects of the form Ben Grant guides readers through this large and lively area in a wide-ranging and critically informed study of the aphorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829298

The Apocalypse of the Reluctant GnosticsCarl G. Jung and Philip K. Dick This book presents a comparison of the Gnostic worldviews of Carl G. Jung and science-fiction author Philip K. Dick two figures who have done far more than most to revive an interest in the Gnostic tradition in the modern world. Despite profoundly different approaches - one was a depth psychologist whose unique insights and approach to psychology forced him to explore the depths of the unconscious in a way that inevitably led him to touch frequently on metaphysical or spiritual matters; the other was an author of science-fiction - there are some striking parallels between their unique Gnostic visions. With the relatively recent publication of both Jung's and Dick's personal journals - The Red Book (2009) and The Exegesis of Philip K. Dick (2011) respectively - in which they articulate their Gnostic visions it seems timely to make this comparison. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206071

The Apostle Paul and His Letters 'The Apostle Paul and His Letters' presents a detailed examination of the apostle's seminal writings in the Book of Acts. Paul was writing primarily to converts who had joined church communities only recently mostly forsaking either Judaism or paganism. Paul's emphases on faithfulness toward God the faithfulness of Jesus and his moral teachings are always primary themes. The book discusses a range of topics: the circumstances that led Paul to write each letter; Paul's emphasis on the morality of the believers to whom he was writing; the influence of Old Testament Qumran and pagan writings on Paul's own; the intellectual and cultural context of the time; and how careful attention to Paul's language can shed light on his meaning. This book is written for a wide range of interested readers including students pastors church workers and others interested in learning about Paul as a person and his work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711362

The Appeal of Art in Modernity This book explores the place of art in the modern world but instead of asking what art is it begins with the question of art’s appeal in modernity. Why is the appellation ‘art’ so desired for movies food and fashion for example? Why is there the assumption of esteem when someone calls themselves an ‘artist’? On the other hand why is modern art so often seen as at best difficult and at worst not in fact art? Engaging with a broad range of theory the author draws on the thought of Max Weber to offer an account of art’s widespread appeal in terms of its constituting a self-contained value-sphere of meaning which provides a feeling of tremendous salvation from the senseless routines of modern life. In this way major theories on aesthetics in philosophy and sociology – including those of Kant Hegel Adorno and Bourdieu – are critically recast and incorporated into an overall explanation and fundamental questions concerning the relation of art to politics and ethics are given innovative answers. A fresh examination of the development of the aesthetic sphere that shows how art came to be regarded as one of the last bastions of freedom and the highest human achievement and also how it became increasingly isolated from the rest of society The Appeal of Art in Modernity will appeal to scholars of philosophy social theory and sociology with interests in art modernity and Weber. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377689

The Appeal of the PhilippinesSpain Cultural Representation and Politics This book examines the different means through which Spain has revisited its ex-colony - the Philippines - since 2000. Focusing on several major exhibitions organised in the period 1998-2017 the ‘poetics’ (narratives and meaning) and ‘politics’ (institutional power) of Spanish representations of the Philippines are critically examined. Even though Spain’s intention was to offer a fresh and updated look at the Philippines through the events organised there was also a tendency to refer to and recreate a colonial past posing important questions about the continuity of conceptions concerning the old Spanish Empire in the 21st Century. Díaz Rodríguez further analyses Spanish cultural policy concerned with cultural promotion outside Spain and in particular in the Philippines. He considers the Spanish official approach to cultural exchange in the Philippines and the consequences of particular intercultural events supported by Spanish institutions in the Philippines. This is evidenced by unique data gathered from a number of interviews conducted by the author with Spanish and Filipino artists and cultural workers. His conclusions contribute to the understanding of the transnational movement of culture including cultural representation arts funding and the links between politics and the arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484309

The Appeal to the GivenA Study in Epistemology Originally published in 1970. This work evaluates the appeal to the sensually given which played an important role in epistemological discussions during the early 20th Century. While many contemporary philosophers regarded this appeal as a mistake there were still some who defended the notion of the given and even made it the foundation of their views regarding perception. The author here points to several different views concerning the nature of the sensually given and argues that the issue between them is not empirical as is naturally suggested by what he calls ‘the Naïve View’ of the dispute but rather metaphysical involving different theories regarding the relationship between Thought and Reality. This leads on to a discussion of the different views presently held regarding the task of the epistemologist and to a new suggestion with regard to the relationship between common sense and the rival ontologies suggested by scientists and philosophers. In the course of the argument a variety of different topics are discussed such as the correspondence and coherence theories of truth the differences between scientific and philosophical theories and the relevance of scientific treatments of the subject of perception to the treatment of this topic by philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908864

The Appearance of the FormFour Essays on the Position Designing takes between People and Things Originally published in 1985 this book explores in four interwoven essays the many ways human life and built form interact and the place that professional designing takes in this interaction. Together the essays touch on a number of ideas: the idea that our position in space relative to the thing we are designing determines the methods we apply when designing it; the idea that designing is about making proposals and is therefore a social act first of all; and the idea that agreements consensus and above all conventions shape the act of designing things independent of their creative qualities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367857738

The Appearance of Witchcraft Shortlisted for the 2008 Katharine Briggs Award. For centuries the witch has been a powerful figure in the European imagination; but the creation of this figure has been hidden from our view. Charles Zika’s groundbreaking study investigates how the visual image of the witch was created in late fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Europe. He charts the development of the witch as a new visual subject showing how the traditional imagery of magic and sorcery of medieval Europe was transformed into the sensationalist depictions of witches in the pamphlets and prints of the sixteenth century. This book shows how artists and printers across the period developed key visual codes for witchcraft such as the cauldron and the riding of animals. It demonstrates how influential these were in creating a new iconography for representing witchcraft incorporating themes such as the power of female sexuality male fantasy moral reform divine providence and punishment the superstitions of non-Christian peoples and the cannibalism of the new world. Lavishly illustrated and encompassing in its approach The Appearance of Witchcraft is the first systematic study of the visual representation of witchcraft in the later fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. It will give the reader a unique insight into how the image of the witch evolved in the early modern world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203713921

The Apple and the Spectroscope (Routledge Revivals)Being Lectures on Poetry Designed (in the main) for Science Students First published in 1951 this book is based on a course of lectures on poetry and prose given at Cambridge University during the long vacations of 1946-1950. A request for lectures of this kind came originally from a group of science students and the response was such that a course of this nature ran yearly. The purpose was to provide students from disciplines other than the humanities with the opportunity to feed their interest in English poetry and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834384

The Application of Contracts in Developing Offshore Oil and Gas Projects This book provides a comprehensive overview of the key aspects and contracts involved in the process of developing oil and gas projects with an emphasis on offshore developments. Project development in oil and gas carries with it numerous unique risks and challenges. By identifying and managing risk through the various contract stages each stage of the project is seen in perspective and therefore gives readers a better understanding of how that stage was arrived at and what is expected to come later. To do this the authors use illustrative international case studies from past and current projects thereby deepening the reader’s understanding and awareness of risk from practical experience as well as suggesting answers for those who are involved in developing oil and gas projects. The Application of Contracts in Developing Offshore Oil and Gas Projects is intended for project owners project managers contractors finance managers commercial managers and lawyers who seek to understand the subject from a practical point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367135522

The Application of Contracts in Engineering and Construction Projects Written by an engineer and construction lawyer with many years of experience The Application of Contracts in Engineering and Construction Projects provides unique and invaluable guidance on the role of contracts in construction and engineering projects. Compiling papers written and edited by the author it draws together a lifetime of lessons learned in these fields and covers the topics a practicing professional might encounter in such a project developed in bite-sized chunks. Key topics included are: the engineer and the contract;  the project and the contract; avoidance and resolution of disputes;  forensic engineers and expert witnesses; and  international construction contracts. The inclusion of numerous case studies to illustrate the importance of getting the contract right before it is entered into and the consequences that may ensue if this is not done makes The Application of Contracts in Engineering and Construction Projects essential reading for construction professionals lawyers and students of construction law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138543621

The Application of Science in Environmental Impact Assessment This book charts the history of the application of science in environmental impact assessment (EIA) and provides a conceptual and technical overview of scientific developments associated with EIA since its inception in the early 1970s. The Application of Science in Environmental Impact Assessment begins by defining an appropriate role for science in EIA. From here it goes on to reflect more closely on empirical and deductive biophysical sciences as they relate to well-known stages of the generic EIA process and explores whether scientific theory and practice are at their vanguard in EIA and related applications. Throughout the book the authors reflect on biophysical science as it applies to stages of the EIA process and also consider debates surrounding the role of science as it relates to political and administrative dimensions of EIA. Based on this review the book concludes that improvements to the quality of science in EIA will rely on the adoption of stronger participatory and collaborative working arrangements. Covering key topics including foundational scientific guidance materials; frameworks for implementing science amid conflict and uncertainty; and emerging ecological concepts this book will be of great interest to students scholars and practitioners of EIA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340193

The Applied Economics of Labour This book provides an introduction and overview to seven applied financial studies on the theme of labour. The studies cover a wide range of topics from the individual effects of becoming disabled on key aspects of labour market outcomes in Germany to testing whether there is evidence of compression of morbidity using Health and Retirement Study (HRS) data and analysing the effects of this on the labour supply of older people. The studies employ a variety of applied techniques across a range of countries. This book was originally published as a special issue of Applied Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817500

The Applied Economics of Transport This book provides an introduction and overview to nine applied financial studies on the theme of transport. The studies cover a wide range of topics from value based trading of real assets in shipping to the determinants of efficiency and productivity in European railways to the market for used cars. The studies employ a variety of applied techniques across a range of countries analysing a range of different modes of transport. This book was originally published as a special issue of Applied Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817524

The Applied Economics of Weight and Obesity This volume consists of a broad selection of studies on the applied economics of weight and obesity. The chapters cover a wide spectrum of topics and employ a variety of applied techniques across a range of countries. Some of the issues explored include: the relationship between childhood obesity and food insecurity; adolescent weight gain and social networks; obesity and happiness; the relationship between fast food and obesity; tobacco control; race and gender differences; and consumer health. This book is a compilation of articles originally published in the journals Applied Economics and Applied Economics Letters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377806

The Applied Ethics of Emerging Military and Security Technologies The essays in this volume illustrate the difficult real world ethical questions and issues arising from accelerating technological change in the military and security domains and place those challenges in the context of rapidly shifting geopolitical and strategic frameworks. Specific technologies such as autonomous robotic systems unmanned aerial vehicles cybersecurity and cyberconflict and biotechnology are highlighted but the essays are chosen so that the broader implications of fundamental systemic change are identified and addressed. Additionally an important consideration with many of these technologies is that even if they are initially designed and intended for military or security applications they inevitably spread to civil society where their application may raise very different ethical questions around such core values as privacy security from criminal behaviour and state police power. Accordingly this volume is of interest to students of military or security domains as well as to those interested in technology and society and the philosophy of technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430038

The Applied Law and Economics of Public Procurement This book explores Public Procurement novelties and challenges in an interdisciplinary way. The process whereby the public sector awards contracts to companies for the supply of works goods or services is a powerful instrument to ensure the achievement of new public goals as well as an efficient use of public funds. This book brings together the papers that have been presented during the "First Symposium on Public Procurement" a conference held in Rome last summer and to be repeated again yearly. As Public Procurement touches on many fields (law economics political science engineering) the editors have used an interdisciplinary approach to discuss four main topics of interest which represent the four different parts in which this book is divided: Competitive dialogue and contractual design fostering innovation and need analysis Separation of selection and award criteria including exclusion of reputation indicators like references to experience performance and CV’s from award criteria Retendering a contract for breach of procurement rules or changes to contract (contract execution) Set-asides for small and medium firms as in the USA system with the Small Business Act that reserves shares of tenders to SMEs only. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686434

The Applied Psychology of Sustainability Why doesn’t everyone see sustainability as a huge issue? Why don’t people think more carefully before making choices? What will it take for people to change? Examining the many psychological factors that lead to human behavioral effects on the environment this book answers these questions definitively and provides practical guidance for approaches that have been used to successfully stimulate change. The Applied Psychology of Sustainability provides an extensive integrated definition of the processes that lead to climatic ecological and socio-economic results: It defines a Psychology of Sustainability. Each chapter applies elements from the core research areas of cognitive social and developmental psychology into the context of criteria specific to sustainability. Comprehensively updated to embrace great change in the field this new edition expands on critical issues yet maintains its strong foundation that the psychology of decisions is the essential precursor to sustainability and that these decisions should be treated as the primary target of change. Throughout the book readers will find new ways of framing questions related to human adaptability and evolutionary psychology. The Applied Psychology of Sustainability is essential reading for students and professionals in a range of disciplines who wish to contribute to this crucial conversation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595248

The Applied Theatre Reader The Applied Theatre Reader is the first book to bring together new case studies of practice by leading practitioners and academics in the field and beyond with classic source texts from writers such as Noam Chomsky bell hooks Mikhail Bakhtin Augusto Boal and Chantal Mouffe. This new edition brings the field fully up to date with the breadth of applied theatre practice in the twenty-first century adding essays on playback theatre digital technology work with indigenous practitioners inter-generational practice school projects and contributors from South America Australia and New Zealand. The Reader divides the field into key themes inviting critical interrogation of issues in applied theatre whilst also acknowledging the multi-disciplinary nature of its subject crossing fields like theatre in educational settings prison theatre community performance theatre in conflict resolution interventionist theatre and theatre for development. A new lexicon of Applied Theatre and further reading for every part will equip readers with the ideal tools for studying this broad and varied field. This collection of critical thought and practice is essential to those studying or participating in the performing arts as a means for positive change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376291

The Appraiser's Handbookv. 5 Substance Abuse Palliative Care Musculoskeletal Conditions Prescribing Practice This book contains a foreword by Maurice Conlon Associate Director Appraisal and Revalidation Lead NHS Clinical Governance Support Team. This is an invaluable detailed guide offering practical resources for medical professionals in the challenging role of appraiser. It assists with confidence professionalism and competency and contains a comprehensive up-to-date summary of the 'state of play' for appraising doctors. It also includes sample forms contracts for guidance and links to web resources. "The Appraiser's Handbook" provides vital information for all those involved in continuing professional development in primary and secondary care. Appraisal leads and managers in primary and secondary care trusts will find it of great interest as will clinical tutors GP tutors and deanery educational teams. "This book aims to support appraisers in developing their skills in order to ensure that the doctor whom they appraise gains the maximum possible benefit from the time spent in and preparing for the appraisal. The appraiser will find appraisees who enthusiastically embrace appraisal and those who doubt its use and place in their professional development. Different approaches may be needed to support and understand different individuals." - Nick Lyons Susanne Caesar and Abayomi McEwen. "This book written by a trio steeped in appraisal is a valuable resource for appraisers. It will help doctors learning to be appraisers and experienced appraisers. It will also help those organising appraisal to remind them of the aims of the process. Teachers of appraisal will be able to use it to supplement and support their curricula. I believe revalidation when it arrives will be the single biggest step towards improvement taken by the profession since the introduction of the medical register. I also believe this depends upon the inclusion of appraisal within the revalidation package. Putting high-quality developmental appraisal 'in the water' for the medical profession will bring about a whole-profession shift in terms of lifelong professional development. This book will support that aim." - Maurice Conlon in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383354

The Approach to Metaphysics Originally published in 1947. This book looks at contemporary conundrums in philosophical tendencies bringing the reader a first-principles review of the purpose of such enquiries in relation to modern life. It presents the importance of the history of the development of philosophical thought beginning in Part 1 with perception. Significant definitions and theories are identified and later refinements discussed – in particular conceptualism and its development from the Greeks through Berkeley to modern realism and its limitations and critiques. Part 2 brings problems identified by past thinkersto the fore from Plato’s forms to Christian theology in an examination of the apparent dichotomy between metaphysics and scientific methods. Part 3 examines the Rationalist and the Empiricist attacks on Scepticism and Kant’s reconciliation of the differences of both. This provides the context and structure for discussion of the works of Hegel and ultimate refutation thereof as a confusion between metaphysics and theology. Part 4 identifies the developments in thinking of Positivism both Modern and Logical and the New Synthesis of Alexander and Whitehead as the most recent approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194093

The Appropriation of Ecological SpaceAgrofuels unequal exchange and environmental load displacements Although it is recognised that Thomas Robert Malthus was wrong when he posited a contradiction between population increase and agricultural growth there are increasing signs that he could be proved right in the future. Perhaps Malthus was too late and too early in his prediction? He was too late because he did not foresee the shift from land-based resources to fossil fuels outing an end to the limits of agricultural growth at least temporarily; and he was too early to witness that fossil fuels would come up against their own limits in terms of supply as well as in terms of global warming. This study deals with land-based resources and the role they play in the global socio-ecological metabolic regime both now and in the future. In particular the controversial use of agrofuels as a solution to coming scarcity is subjected to close scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686441

The Aquitanian Kyrie Repertory of the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries This book was published in 2003. One of the most important but least studied of medieval chant repertories is that of the Kyrie. With their Latin texts Kyrie melodies represented musical ambitions manifested alongside of and subsequent to Gregorian chant - ambitions which achieved stylistic and formal distinction. This study illuminates those features of the early Kyrie that give it its distinctive character and set it apart not only from Gregorian chant but also from other types of medieval chant. The repertory focused on in this book is a group of 22 West Frankish sources which are believed to have originated in several Aquitanian locations. The tradition represented by these manuscripts and their repertory of Kyrie melodies can be followed across a century and a half from 950 to 1100. The Aquitanian manuscript tradition is significant because these sources represent by far the largest group of closely inter-related musical sources from the period and the musical notation gives reliable indication of pitch up to a century earlier than other manuscripts of the time. By incorporating both a detailed musical study and transcriptions of these sources this book should be of interest to those who are concerned with the construction of these pieces as well as to those who wish to appreciate them or even perform them. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315199870

The Arab Business Code Finalist in The International Book Awards 2020 in the Business: General category: http://www.internationalbookawards.com/2020awardannouncement.html The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are some of the richest and most dynamic emerging markets in the world. But they are tough markets! International companies must think seriously if they want to do business there – the barriers can be numerous and difficult. But the opportunities are phenomenal and rewarding. The key to success is to plan and take the right steps. This book shows how to do this by decoding using case studies and suggesting relevant solutions. For Judith Hornok it’s not about dry theories or mind games. Instead this book is based on numerous case studies drawn from the lives of well-known Arab and international business people. The reader can grasp the opportunities and avoid the pitfalls by knowing and understanding the Arab Business Code (ABC): "learning the A-B-Cs." This book offers a study with practical measures a toolkit of easy-to-learn and simple-to-use techniques that pave the way for business success in the Gulf. Over fifteen years of research is boiled down into a clearly structured compact book. Judith Hornok presents the insights of her studies by decoding the behavior of Arab business people in the Gulf using innovative techniques and new approaches which can be easily implemented by the reader. For the first time Judith also presents her creations – the figures of The Seven Emotional Hinderers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265021

The Arab Economy in IsraelThe Dynamics of a Region's Development The Arab enclaves within Israel constitute a definite economic unit. Despite subservice to the national economy they exhibit a range of independent production and consumption modes that suggest potential economic developmental viability. The author considers the background of these enclaves and the extent of the independent Arab sector in the Israeli economy. Applying modern economic analysis he develops his thesis of the future development of a distinctive Arab path of economic development in Israel. Agriculture industry commerce financing and the position of Arab labour are all examined in depth both as independent entities and in their relationship to the larger Israeli economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815773

The Arab Gulf and the Arab World This book first published in 1988 compiles selected contributions to a symposium on ‘The Gulf and the Arab World’ held by the Centre for Arab Gulf Studies at Exeter University UK in July 1986. The historical perspective was considered to be a prerequisite for focusing on modern developments and two chapters are devoted to the coming of both the Arabs and Islam to the Gulf and a further chapter examines the role of the Ottoman Empire in the region. The remaining chapters concentrate on recent interaction under the broad headings of political and socio-political affairs demographic aspects financial interchange and questions of security. A large part of the book is devoted to detailed analysis of the main factor in Arab Gulf/Arab world relations: the huge flow in one direction of Arab migratory manpower and in the reverse direction of Gulf financing and workers’ remittances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187269

The Arab Gulf and the West For many decades the Arab Gulf was considered to be a Western – particularly British – sphere of influence. Much has changed in recent years: the states in the region have come to control their own destinies much more and Britain has been supplanted by the US as the Western country with the greatest interests in the region. However the picture has been complicated by differences of opinion within the region and by wider international relations issues. This book first published in 1985 examines the relations between the Arab Gulf and the West in all their ramifications. Considering the question from historical economic cultural and international relations perspectives it puts forward views both from a Western and a Gulf standpoint. It concludes with a discussion of current trends and likely future developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184039

The Arab Gulf Economy in a Turbulent Age The shock discovery of oil in the Gulf States thrust them from relative obscurity to the forefront of international finance and politics. It coincided with the breakdown of the international monetary system and the twin food and energy crisis all of which helped to magnify the impact of the oil price increases. Yet despite the continuing oil wealth enjoyed by the Gulf States their economy has suffered some damaging blows in the recent past. The Iran—Iraq War has imposed a heavy burden on the Gulf countries which have contributed huge sums to Iraq. Internally the Gulf economies have been hurt by the speculative boom generated by the unofficial stock-market in Kuwait which collapsed in the summer of 1982. This book by an Arab economist long experienced in working in the Gulf economy reviews the prospects for the region in the light of these external and internal problems and drawing on the Kuwaiti example suggests ways in which changes can be made. First published in 1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819993

The Arab Gulf States and the WestPerceptions and Realities – Opportunities and Perils This book examines the changing image of the Arab Gulf States in the West. It addresses the question of perception in international relations and how the Arab States of the Gulf have pursued various endeavors to project themselves into Western imagination. The book chapters generate ideas on how perceptions came about and ways to improve cultural and political realities on the ground in the Arab Gulf States. Thus it paves the way for a new area of research in the field of Gulf Studies that extends beyond traditional international relations frameworks by weaving elements of intercultural communication into the mix. Recognizing yet extending beyond a traditionally realist framework which has dominated the analysis of Arab Gulf States' foreign relations with western countries this book tackles both the materialist and the symbolic in the efforts and initiatives launched by the Arab Gulf States. Some chapters maintain a social-scientific approach about the politics of the Arab Gulf States in the West from an international relations lens. Others employ theoretical frameworks that were founded on the notion of the "encounter " with anthropological lenses and concepts of intercultural communication. In addition to the value of this academic research agenda as such some of the chapters also touch upon the added importance of policy-oriented input. As the Arab Gulf States actively engage with the West the book would widely appeal to students and researchers of Gulf politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138585379

The Arab in Israeli Drama and Theatre What is Israeli theatre? Is it only a Hebrew theatre staged in Israel? Are performances by Arab Israelis working in an Arabic theatre framework not part of the repertoire of Israeli theatre? Do they perhaps belong to the Palestinian theatre? What are the "borders" of Palestinian theatre? Are not theatrical works created in East Jerusalem by Arab Israeli playwrights and actors and staged on occasion before Jewish Israeli audiences part of a dialogue between Palestinian and Israeli cultures? Does "theatre" only include works staged under that title? These and other similarly absorbing questions arise in Dan Urian's wide-ranging and detailed study of the image of the Arab in Israeli drama and theatre. By the use of extensive examples to show how theatre politics and personal perceptions intertwine the author presents us with a model which can be used as a basis for the further discussion and study of similar social and artistic phenomena in other cultures in relation to their theatre and drama. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315078984

The Arab Kingdom and its Fall The political community of Islam grew out of the religious community. This book first published in 1927 is the key work in understanding the early development of Islam and the history of the Arab peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221505

The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule1516-1800 In this seminal study Jane Hathaway presents a wide-ranging reassessment of the effects of Ottoman rule on the Arab Lands of Egypt Greater Syria Iraq and Yemen - the first of its kind in over forty years. Challenging outmoded perceptions of this period as a demoralizing prelude to the rise of Arab nationalism and Arab nation-states in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries Hathaway depicts an era of immense social cultural economic and political change which helped to shape the foundations of today's modern Middle and Near East. Taking full advantage of a wide range of Arabic and Ottoman primary sources she examines the changing fortunes of not only the political elite but also the broader population of merchants shopkeepers peasants tribal populations religious scholars women and ethnic and religious minorities who inhabited this diverse and volatile region. With masterly concision and clarity Hathaway guides the reader through all the key current approaches to and debates surrounding Arab society during this period. This is far more than just another political history; it is a global study which offers an entirely new perspective on the era and region as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168152

The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule1516–1800 The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule assesses the effects of Ottoman rule on the Arab Lands of Egypt Greater Syria Iraq and Yemen between 1516 and 1800. Drawing attention to the important history of these regions the book challenges outmoded perceptions of this period as a demoralizing prelude to the rise of Arab nationalism and Arab nation-states in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. As well as exploring political events and developments it delves into the extensive social cultural and economic changes that helped to shape the foundations of today's modern Middle and Near East. In doing so it provides a detailed view of society incorporating all socio-economic classes as well as women religious minorities and slaves. This second edition has been significantly revised and updated and reflects the developments in research and scholarship since the publication of the first edition. Engaging with a wide range of primary sources and enhanced by a variety of maps and images to illustrate the text The Arab Lands under Ottoman Rule is a unique and essential resource for students of early modern Ottoman history and the early modern Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643451

The Arab Lobby and the USFactors for Success and Failure All the components needed to construct an Arab lobby exist; the significant Arab Diaspora in the US the historic strategic relationship between Arab Gulf States and the US and the Gulf’s economic wealth. However lobbying is alien to Arab culture and largely absent from its political landscape. To achieve a fair and objective assessment of Arab Gulf lobbying it is necessary to have a thorough understanding of the prevailing Arab Gulf political culture that shapes it. The Arab Lobby and the US provides a timely contribution to this understanding. Studying attempts by Arab Gulf states to effectively lobby the US government it explores aspects of their lobbying behaviour in order to identify the factors that lead to success and those that lead to failure from their lobbying endeavours. In this respect the research utilizes two case studies: one in which Arab Gulf state lobbying was successful and another in which lobbying failed. In tandem with an analysis of the strategies—or lack of them—behind Arab Gulf states’ lobbying the research examines additional relevant factors such as the organization and activism of the US Arab American community the strategic value of the Arab Gulf to the US and the negative image of Arabs in America. The book considers the obstacles to the establishment of an effective Arab Gulf lobby in the US in order to reach an informed conclusion that evaluates the prospects of an effective Arab Gulf lobby. As one of the few academic research works on the Arab Lobby this work will be of value to scholars and policy makers interested in US domestic politics and Arab American activism as well as students of Middle Eastern Studies Arab Gulf studies and communication and public relations among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873899

The Arab Minority In Israel's EconomyPatterns Of Ethnic Inequality The Arab Minority in Israel's Economy considers the Arab population as an integral albeit disadvantaged part of Israeli society. Using data from a thirty-year period the book looks at Arab participation in the economy especially in the labor market showing how significant socioeconomic inequality persists despite a fundamental tenet of Israel's declaration of independence asserting equality of political and social rights of all its citizens. Taking an ethnic competition perspective the authors explore the extent of inequality uncovering the institutional and social processes that influence it. They examine the role of local labor markets and individual human resources giving special attention to the growing labor force participation of Arab women. They also consider the gains of the majority Jewish population that have resulted from competition and economic discrimination against Arabs. Although the Arab community in Israel has been studied in the past this book is unique in its detailed analysis of employment activity within and outside of the Arab sector and in examining both Arabs and Jews within the stratification system. The book fosters deeper understanding of Israeli society and of multi-ethnic societies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290153

The Arab Movements in World War I This study surveys the many revolutionary attempts carried out against the Ottoman Empire in the Fertile Cresecnt and the Arabian Peninsula during World War I. Special emphasis is laid upon the subversive activities of the Arab secret societies which preceded the outbreak of Sharif Husayn's Arab revolt in 1916. The revolt is thoroughly examined and analyzed regarding both its military operations and its human composition which influenced its course. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036014

The Arab of the Desert PbdirectA Glimpse into Badawin life in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia This book provides information about the customs and people of Kuwait and Sau'di Arabia. It reveals all aspects of the lives of the nomadic desert Arabs from social systems to marriage and children from faith to food sandstorms warfare and hunting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846654

The Arab Spring Democracy and SecurityDomestic and International Ramifications This volume analyzes the political economic and strategic dimensions of the recent upheavals in the Middle East known as the Arab Spring. Mass demonstrations in many Arab states challenged the political status quo and the existing political and cultural system in the region. While it is too early to offer a definitive analysis of the impact of the widespread discontent in the Arab world the trajectory of the events indicates regime change in several states containment of political unrest in most states increase in Islamic tendencies centrifugal tendencies in a number of political units and deterioration of economic conditions. This volume presents an initial assessment by a selected group of Israeli scholars of the implications of the Arab Spring. The chapters focus on important issues such as democratization the role of economic factors in political change and explanations for variations in regime stability in the Middle East. Taking an international relations perspective the book not only examines the evolving regional balance but also explores the link between external and internal politics and the implications of terrorism for regional security. The chapters also address the implications of the Arab Spring for Israel and its chances of existing peacefully in the region. This volume will be of much interest to students of Middle East politics international security foreign policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819764

The Arab Spring and Arab ThawUnfinished Revolutions and the Quest for Democracy What were the unifying principles or strategies that governed the protest movements that swept the Middle East and North Africa in the spring of 2011? Who were the protestors and how did the different authoritarian regimes respond to them? How did regional and international institutions react to a region in turmoil? The Arab Spring and Arab Thaw; Unfinished Revolutions and the Quest for Democracy addresses these questions by examining a range of successful and unsuccessful protest strategies and counter revolutionary tactics employed by protestors and autocratic regimes. Contributors explore the reactions of the USA EU and Arab League to events in the region and provide insight as to the gendered dimensions of the struggle along with the ethnic and tribal divisions that continue to impact the post-revolt period. By addressing these critical queries the book demonstrate how the Arab Spring has evolved into a protracted Arab Thaw that continues to profoundly affect regional and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246805

The Arab SpringCritical Analyses This volume provides a wealth of in-depth country-specific analyses of the Arab Spring in addition to works that examine the larger theoretical framework and socio-political implications of events. Unlike other analyses often from the perspective of Western scholarship from the outside looking in the articles here are drawn primarily from within the Arab world and are authored mainly by Arab experts and scholars with intimate first-hand knowledge and direct experience of their subject matter and the particular countries on which they focus. The studies and readings included here deal with the countries affected directly by the Arab Spring in addition to ones that focus on meta-trends in the Arab world: the unprecedented mass movements and attendant phenomena from the mass mobilizations of social media to the effectiveness of non-violent resistance. The volume provides a wealth of insider information as well as valuable analytical tools and models for understanding the Arab Spring. This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary Arab Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723091

The Arab SpringThe Hope and Reality of the Uprisings Beginning in late 2010 peaceful protests against entrenched regimes unexpectedly erupted in a number of Arab countries causing political upheaval across the region. Through contributions from noted scholars The Arab Spring provides a comprehensive overview of the causes key issues and aftermath of these events. Divided into two parts the book first examines the Arab countries most dramatically impacted by the uprisings as well as why some of their Arab neighbors avoided large-scale protests. The second part explores other countries inside and outside the region-that have a stake and interest in the uprisings. The second edition includes a new chapter on Iraq and coverage of developments in the region since 2012 and how they have altered initial assessments of the Arab Spring's effects. New part introductions and a revised concluding chapter provide contextualization and comparative analyses of key themes and broader questions. This is an essential volume for students and scholars seeking the fullest understanding of how the Arab uprisings continue to impact the region and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349749

The Arab State It has often been argued that Arab states are arbitrary political creations lacking historical or present legitimacy. This book first published in 1990 provides a different picture of ‘the Arab state’ drawing on historical economic philosophical and sociological perspectives to give a balanced and convincing view of the complex reality of contemporary Arab politics. The contributors from the Arab countries from Europe and the United States investigate the roots of the nation state in the Arab world evaluating in particular the economic bases of individual states. They discuss the evolution of Arab societies and the way this is reflected in different states and examine the problems of domestic and international integration in the Arab context. Original and comprehensive in its findings this is an essential text on the fundamental political structure of the Arab world. Its interdisciplinary breadth makes possible an entirely new reading of the political reality of the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923171

The Arab State and Women's RightsThe Trap of Authoritarian Governance Researchers studying gender politics in Arab societies have been puzzled by a phenomenon common in many Arab states – while women are granted suffrage rights they are often discriminated against by the state in their private lives. This book addresses this phenomenon maintaining that the Arab state functions according to a certain ‘logic’ and ‘patterns’ which have direct consequences on its gender policies in both the public and private spheres. Using the features of the Arab Authoritarian state as a basis for a theoretical framework of analysis the author draws on detailed fieldwork and first-hand interviews to study women’s rights in three countries - Yemen Syria and Kuwait. She argues that the puzzle may be resolved once we focus on the features of the Arab state and its stage of development. Offering a new approach to the study of gender and politics in Arab states this book will be of great interest to scholars and students of gender studies international politics and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789234

The Arab StateDilemmas of Late Formation This book explores the conditions of state formation and survival in the Middle East. Based on Historical Sociology it provides a model for study of the state in the Arab world and a theory to explain its survival. Examining states as a ‘process’ the author argues that what emerged in the Middle East in the beginning of the twentieth century are ‘social fields’—where states form and deform—and not states as defined by Max Weber. He explores the constitutions of these fields—their cultural material and political structures—and identifies three stages of state development in which different cases can be located. Capturing the dilemmas that ‘late-forming states’ face as regimes within them cope with domestic and international pressure the author illustrates several Middle East cases and presents a detailed analysis of state developments in Saudi Arabia and Iraq. He maintains that more than the domestic characteristics of individual states state survival in the Middle East is also a function of the anarchic nature of the international (and by extension the regional) states-system. The first to raise the question on the survivability of the territorial states in the Middle East while engaging with both International Relations and Comparative Politics theories this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Middle East politics Comparative Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789135

The Arab Uprisings and Malaysia’s Islamist MovementsInfluence Impact and Lessons This book examines the attitude of Malaysia’s Islamist movements – The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS); The National Trust Party (AMANAH); The Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM) and the Malaysian Muslim Solidarity Front (ISMA) – towards the Arab Uprisings in the Middle East and North Africa. The book analyses the perceptions of Islamist movement activists politicians and members in Malaysia towards the 2011 Arab Uprisings popularly known as the ‘Arab Spring’. A questionnaire based-survey as well as in-depth interviews with activists and leaders ranging from individuals in opposing political parties (PAS and AMANAH) to non-government Islamist organisations (ABIM and ISMA) informs the findings of the book. Using quantitative and qualitative methods the author analyses how the events impacted the activism political approach and attitudes of the members of Islamic movements towards the issues of regime change civil disobedience political revolution democracy Islamism and political stability. The book demonstrates that Malaysian Islamists are mainly in support of free and democratic elections as a medium for political change as opposed to overthrowing the previous BN-led regime via civil disobedience street demonstration or ‘revolution’. A novel approach in examining the connections between Islamic movements in Southeast Asia and the Middle East and Africa this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of Politics History Social Movements Political Islam Middle Eastern Studies and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423551

The Arab World Disruption following the Gulf War and the need to satisfy both rising economic aspirations and the Islamic values of the region's peoples demands fresh examination of development issues in the Arab world. This introductory text assesses how agricultural industrial and urban development has evolved in the Arab region. Contrasting Arab and Western interpretations of `development' it draws on case studies covering states as diverse as Saudi Arabia Yemen Morocco and Jordan. The author suggests that until the Arabs define their own identity there will continue to be `change' but not necessarily `progress' in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162235

The Arab–Israeli Conflict 1956–1975From Violent Conflict to a Peace Process The Arab–Israeli Conflict 1956–1975 contains a collection of articles that examine select issues between the end of the Suez Campaign in November 1956 and the Sinai II or Interim Agreement signed by Israel and Egypt in September 1975. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the struggle between the three superpowers – the UK the United States and the Soviet Union – and the effects this had on the region. It also explores the circumstances that led to the Six Day War in June 1967 such as the use of air power and the Israeli retaliatory raids. Two chapters look at the two leaders during the war: Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser leader of the Arab world – a charismatic and dominant persona – and Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol considered weak and inconspicuous. Three chapters focus on the period between the two wars – June 1967 and October 1973 – and one explores the aftermath. Emphasis is placed on Israeli policy between 1967 and 1973 which primarily focused on the use of military power and foreign policy inaction. It is argued that it was this policy that hindered all progress in the peace process and ultimately led among other factors to the Yom Kippur War. The final chapter is on Kissinger and the road to the Sinai II Agreement. It discusses the huge shift in American policy – from avoiding a significant role in the prevention of an imminent war during May and June of 1967 to deep involvement in every detail of the dispute during and following the Yom Kippur War. Providing an in-depth examination of this important period of the Arab–Israeli conflict this book will appeal to students and scholars of Middle Eastern History and Politics Conflict Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093331

The Arabafrican ConnectionPolitical And Economic Realities Between June 1967 and the end of 1973 most independent Black African states abandoned their neutral position in the Middle East conflict cut their ties with Israel and gave full support to the political aims of the Arab states. Since the beginning of 1974 however and despite attempts by the Arabs to shield their new allies from the adverse effects of the 1973-74 world oil and economic crises the alliance has begun to fragment as the African states become transformed from partners to clients and dependents of the Arabs. This study examines the roots of the African conversion the nature of the evolving relationship between the African and Arab states and the reasons—economic and political—for the transformation of the alliance. Basic to that transformation the authors argue is a fundamental change in the international status and power of the Arab states a change that has led them to cast their lot with the industrialized "First World" rather than with the poorer less developed countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290160

The Arabian PeninsulaSociety and Politics Although the Arabian Peninsula is the heartland of Islam and of the Arab world for decades it did not receive the attention it deserves from scholars and writers. The School of Oriental and African Studies University of London and the Middle East Centre of St Antony’s College Oxford jointly organized a series of seminars culminating in a conference at which the papers in this volume (first published in 1972) were discussed. Together they constitute an authoritative statement of our present knowledge of several areas of the Peninsula with particular emphasis on the Gulf States. Three chapters trace the history of Oman from pre-Islamic times to the recent past and in so doing emphasize the theme of continuing conflict between sultan and imam. Other chapters examine the Gulf and the Peninsula from the standpoint of inter-Arab and of international relations. The third section of the book is devoted to a discussion of the increasing rate of social change in the area and the final section deals with problems of oil and state and of economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919051

The Arabian Seas: The Indian Ocean World of the Seventeenth CenturyThe Indian Ocean World of the Seventeenth Century The Arabian Seas is a magisterial work on the world political economy (trade war power) that explores the intersect of the worlds of Islam (including South and Southeast Asia the Middle East and East Africa) and the European world-economy (particularly the seafaring Portuguese Dutch and British) on the eve of the modern world system. It is likely to become a classic in its field and one of the pillars of the emerging literature in recent years that has begun to recast our understanding of the "early modern history" of Asia and the world economy underlining the early and long predominance of Asia in the world economy and showing the long and deep ties between European and Asian economic and military interactions. This work centrally addresses current debates on the nature of the early modern world system and the relative strengths of East and West. There are no competitors for this book but it may be compared with Braudel's masterful studies of the Mediterranean in the sense that it does for the Arabian Seas (Indian Ocean World) spanning South Asia the Middle East and the East African Coast and beyond what Braudel did for the Mediterranean. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700274

The Arabic ClassroomContext Text and Learners The Arabic Classroom is a multicontributor work for trainee and in-service teachers of Arabic as a foreign language. Collected here is recent scholarly work and also critical writing from Arabic instructors Arabists and language experts to examine the status of the teaching and learning of Arabic in the modern classroom. The book stresses the inseparability of the parameters of contexts texts and learners in the effective Arabic classroom and investigates their role in enhancing the experience of teaching and learning Arabic. The book also provides a regional perspective through global case studies and encourages Arabic experts to search for better models of instruction and best practices beyond the American experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350793

The Arabic Historical Tradition & the Early Islamic ConquestsFolklore Tribal Lore Holy War The early Arab conquests pose a considerable challenge to modern-day historians. The earliest historical written tradition emerges only after the second half of the eighth century- over one hundred years removed from the events it contends to describe and was undoubtedly influenced by the motives and interpretations of its authors. Indeed when speaking or writing about the past fact was not the only nor even the prime concern of Muslims of old. The Arabic Historic Tradition and the Early Islamic Conquests presents a thorough examination of Arabic narratives on the early Islamic conquests. It uncovers the influence of contemporary ideology examining recurring fictive motifs and evaluating the reasons behind their use. Folklore and tribal traditions are evident throughout the narratives which aimed to promote individual tribal and regional fame through describing military prowess in the battles for the spread of Islam. Common tropes are encountered across the materials which all serve a central theme; the moral superiority of the Muslims which destined them to victory in God’s plan. Offering a key to the state of mind and agenda of early Muslim writers this critical reading of Arabic texts would be of great interest to students and scholars of early Arabic History and Literature as well as a general resource for Middle Eastern History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357940

The Arabic Language Today This book first published in 1970 provides a description of the standard Arabic language used today as the universal means of written communication throughout the Arab world and in formal spoken communication (vernaculars differ both from each other and from the standard language). The principal emphasis is on syntax and morphology of which there exists no comprehensive account. Phonology and lexicon are treated briefly and there is a chapter on the script. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698987

The Arabic Linguistic Tradition The importance and richness of the Arabic linguistic tradition largely neglected by Western literature is amply demonstrated by this book first published in 1990. Written by three experts in the field it provides us with a comprehensive survey of the historical constitution and theoretical structure of the Arabic linguistic tradition from its beginnings in the eighth century to its mature state around the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Besides grammar the book covers such fields as rhetoric grammatical semantics and methodological issues and pays particular attention to the most representative works of the classical period. It also has the unique benefit of containing the historical background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699045

The Arabic-English Translator as PhotographerA Linguistic Account By choosing to use different linguistic approaches as a theoretical basis of their study of translation as a process of picture-taking The Arabic-English Translator as Photographer: A Linguistic Account offers readers an original view of the translator’s work. In addition to laying emphasis on the importance of giving full consideration to the mental image(s) conjured up in the mind of the translators the book provides an accessible introduction to structural semiotics interpretive semiotics functional grammar semantics and cognitive linguistics for students and researchers who are new to the field. The book can be used as a basis for (post)graduate students especially students of MA and PhD in Translation Studies as well as students in modern languages schools. The book focuses on a specific pair of languages English and Arabic and presents the relationships generated by texts’ translation including adverts and other types of texts between these two languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068285

The Arab-Israeli Conflict In this concise yet comprehensive survey Kirsten E. Schulze analyzes the causes course and consequences of the Arab–Israeli conflict exploring the particular dynamics of this conflict and the numerous attempts at its resolution. Covering pivotal events ranging from the creation of the State of Israel to the first and second Lebanon Wars and the Arab Spring the book traces the development of the conflict from its intellectual roots in the nineteenth century to the present day. This third edition has been revised throughout to bring the text up to date with recent events including: • a completely new chapter on the Gaza Wars from 2006 to 2014 • new material on the Arab Spring and its implications for Israel • an updated discussion of the ongoing negotiations for peace. Containing a diverse collection of primary source documents a chronology of key dates a glossary a guide to further reading and a Who’s Who summarizing the careers and contributions of the main figures this book is essential to understanding the background to and worldwide significance of the continuing violence between Israel and Palestine and is valuable reading for all students of the Arab–Israeli conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933354

The Arab-Israeli ConflictAn Introduction and Documentary Reader 2nd Edition The Arab-Israeli conflict has been one of the most protracted and contentious disputes in modern history. This wide-ranging textbook examines the diplomatic and historical setting within which the conflict developed from both the Israeli and Palestinian perspectives and gives a comprehensive overview of the peace process. The new edition includes a fully revised and updated introduction and a wider selection of documents up to the first year of the Trump presidency. Enabling students to easily access and study original documents through the supportive framework of a textbook  The Arab-Israeli Conflict: presents over eighty of the most important and widely cited documents in the history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict presents these documents in an edited form to highlight key elements includes an introductory chapter which sets the context for the study of the history of the area covers a comprehensive historical period ranging from the 19th Century to the present day incorporates a wide range of pedagogical aids: original documents maps and boxed sections. This important textbook is an essential aid for courses on the Arab-Israeli conflict and the Middle East peace process and will be an invaluable reference tool for all students of political science Middle East studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138047686

The Arabs and Africa (RLE: The Arab Nation) Concentrating on the past present and future relations of the peoples of Africa and the Arab world this book examines interaction between Arab and African countries; Africa and the Arab-Israeli conflict; Dimensions of Afro-Arab Cooperation. The book concludes with an open discussion on the future of Afro-Arab relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007956

The Arabs and Arabia on the Eve of Islam This volume examines the background to the rise of Islam. The opening essays consider the broad context of nomad-sedentary relations in the Near East; thereafter the focus is on the Arabian peninsula and the history of the Arab peoples. The following papers set out the political and economic structures of the pre-Islamic period and are concerned to trace the evolution of religious beliefs in the area looking in particular at the role of local traditions and the impact of Jewish and Christian influences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241357

The Arabs and the StarsTexts and Traditions on the Fixed Stars and Their Influence in Medieval Europe The influence of Arabic-Islamic science on European astronomy is still evident in the number of terms and star names which derive from the Arabic. These articles examine what the Arabs - and other peoples of the Islamic world - knew about the fixed stars and the constellations and the astrological traditions they associated with them. Professor Kunitzsch shows how the early folk astronomy of the Arabs was radically altered without being swept away by the discovery of ancient Greek also Indian and Persian sources; by far the most important of these was the Almagest of Ptolemy. This knowledge was then transmitted to medieval Europe to Byzantium and especially to Spain as the articles go on to describe and was a vital factor in stimulating the development of scientific thought in the West. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241340

The Arabs and the West This volume by acclaimed war reporter Clare Hollingworth first published in 1952 surveys the politics of an area which has produced and is likely to produce more wars that it can consume locally. After a historical opening about the general situation during and after the war the author devotes chapters to the different States and writes in some detail of the main problems affecting the area such as oil military power communism and industrialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922068

The Arabs in AntiquityTheir History from the Assyrians to the Umayyads The history of the Arabs in antiquity from their earliest appearance around 853 BC until the first century of Islam is described in this book. It traces the mention of people called Arabs in all relevant ancient sources and suggests a new interpretation of their history. It is suggested that the ancient Arabs were more a religious community than an ethnic group which would explain why the designation 'Arab' could be easily adopted by the early Muslim tribes. The Arabs of antiquity thus resemble the early Islamic Arabs more than is usually assumed both being united by common bonds of religious ideology and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760034

The Arabs in IsraelA Political Study This book first published in 1969 presents a comprehensive survey and analysis of the political behaviour of the Arabs in Israel covering the period from the founding of the State to the Six-Day War in 1967. While the socio-economic background is outlined the chief emphasis is on the political attitudes of this minority and its reactions to the modernization of political structures. The main chapters deal with adaptation versus alienation; cultural change and its reflection in politics; political organizations; voting behaviour in parliamentary local and trade union elections; leadership and the foci of political activity. Materials used for research included the Israeli press both in Arabic and Hebrew the literature produced by the Arabs in Israel official publications and private reports as well as interviews conducted with Arabs from all over the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930346

The Arabs' New Frontier/h This book explores the Arab world and its development problems as its new oil wealth opens up prospects of accelerated economic and social progress. It describes Kuwait's aid operations and looks at the effect the sudden torrent of oil money has had on the Kuwaitis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290177

The Aral Sea BasinWater for Sustainable Development in Central Asia This book offers the first multidisciplinary overview of water resources issues and management in the Aral Sea Basin covering both the Amu Darya and Syr Darya River Basins. The two main rivers of Amu Darya and Syr Darya and their tributaries comprise the Aral Sea Basin area and are the lifeline for about 70 million inhabitants in Central Asia. Written by regional and international experts this book critically examines the current state trends and future of water resources management and development in this major part of the Central Asia region. It brings together insights on the history of water management in the region surface and groundwater assessment issues of transboundary water management and environmental degradation and restoration and an overview of the importance of water for the key economic sectors and overall socio-economic development of Central Asian countries as well as of hydro politics in the region. The book also focusses on the future of water sector development in the Basin including a review of local and international actors as well as an analysis of the current status and progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals by Basin countries. The book will be essential reading for those interested in sea basin management environmental policy in Central Asia and water resource management more widely. It will also act as a reference source for decision-makers in state agencies as well as a background source of information for NGOs. Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781138348882_oachapter08.pdf Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348882

The Arbitration (Routledge Revivals)The Epitrepontes of Menander Gilbert Murray translated and made available to modern readers The Epitrepontes of Menander or The Arbitration for the first time in 1945. The Arbitration is among the most frequently quoted and most famous of Menander’s plays and – being less farcical than others - belongs to his mature style. With an interesting and informative introduction this translation will be of value to any student of Classics and Ancient Greek drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730389

The Arboviruses:Epidemiology and Ecology First Published in 1988 this five volume set documents the transmission and growth of Arthropod born viruses. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Epidemiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367235321

The ArbovirusesEpidemiology and Ecology First Published in 1988 this five volume set documents the transmission and growth of Arthropod born viruses. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Epidemiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367235376

The ArbovirusesEpidemiology and Ecology First Published in 1988 this five volume set documents the transmission and growth of Arthropod born viruses. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Epidemiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367256807

The ArbovirusesEpidemiology and Ecology First Published in 1988 this five volume set documents the transmission and growth of Arthropod born viruses. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes diagrams and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Epidemiology and other practitioners in their respective fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367256913

The Archaeological Imagination Archaeology is a way of acting and thinking—about what is left of the past about the temporality of what remains about material and temporal processes to which people and their goods are subject about the processes of order and entropy of making consuming and discarding at the heart of human experience. These elements and the practices that archaeologists follow to uncover them is the essence of the archaeological imagination. In this extended essay renowned archaeological theorist Michael Shanks offers his colleagues and students a window on this imaginative world of past and present and the creative role archaeology can play in uncovering it analyzing it and interpreting it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598743623

The Archaeological Survey Manual Governmental guidelines have forced a dramatic change in the practice of archaeological surveying in recent decades. In response to public and private development surveying is needed to accurately inventory the cultural resources of a region and provide guidance for their preservation and management. Greg White and Tom King provide a handy introduction to students field novices and land managers on the strategies methods and logic of contemporary survey work. In addition to providing the legal and historical context for this endeavor the book provides a heavily illustrated practical guide to conducting a survey to help beginners understand how it works in practice. This volume is perfect for an archaeological methods class field school or reference collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419138

The Archaeologist's Book of Quotations �Hell I don't break the soil periodically to 'reaffirm my status'. I do it because archeology is still the most fun you can have with your pants on.� - Kent V. Flannery. In her quest to make archaeology available to the public Kris Hirst has put together a collection of over 400 pithy quotes from archaeologists and others about the science of archaeology or the mysteries of history and the past. The quotations are categorized into subject areas with full citations and context and include sections on fieldwork the uses of archaeology ethics ownership of the past lessons of archaeology and many other topics. Hirst�s book is a great resource for students academics and others browsing for suitable quotes for use in classroom presentations student papers and research articles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405172

The Archaeologist's Field HandbookThe essential guide for beginners and professionals in Australia In one volume here is everything you need to conduct fieldwork in archaeology. The Archaeologist's Field Handbook is designed for every kind of archaeological practice from simple site recordings to professional consultancies and anyone who wants to record heritage sites responsibly.This hands-on manual provides step-by-step instructions on how to undertake and successfully complete fieldwork in all fields of archaeology from Indigenous to historical to landscape work. Charts checklists graphs maps and diagrams clearly illustrate how to design fund research map record interpret photograph and write up your fieldwork.This second edition is updated throughout and incorporates strategies for digital data capture improved methods recent legislation and more affordable technologies for surveying and photography. The Archaeologist's Field Handbook remains the ultimate resource for consultants teachers students community groups and anyone involved in heritage fieldwork.'An essential aid for beginners and professionals.' - Emeritus Professor John Mulvaney'This volume has become the standard for archaeological field training ... A must for students professionals and community groups.' - Martin Gibbs Professor of Archaeology University of New England'It is absolutely the 'go to' field manual for archaeologists whatever their level within the profession.' - Jane Balme Associate Professor of Archaeology University of Western Australia Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743318065

The Archaeology and Anthropology of LandscapeShaping Your Landscape The Archaeology and Anthropology of Landscape contributes to the development of theory in archaeology and anthropology provides new and varied case studies of landscape and environment from five continents and raises important policy issues concerning development and the management of heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514965

The Archaeology CoursebookAn Introduction to Themes Sites Methods and Skills This fully updated and revised edition of the best-selling title The Archaeology Coursebook is a guide for students studying archaeology for the first time. Including new methods and key studies in this fourth edition it provides pre-university students and teachers as well as undergraduates and enthusiasts with the skills and technical concepts necessary to grasp the subject. The Archaeology Coursebook: introduces the most commonly examined archaeological methods concepts and themes and provides the necessary skills to understand them explains how to interpret the material students may meet in examinations supports study with key studies key sites key terms tasks and skills development illustrates concepts and commentary with over 400 photos and drawings of excavation sites methodology and processes tools and equipment provides an overview of human evolution and social development with a particular focus upon European prehistory. Reflecting changes in archaeological practice and with new key studies methods examples boxes photographs and diagrams this is definitely a book no archaeology student should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526883

The Archaeology of AfricaFood Metals and Towns Africa has a vibrant past. It emerges from this book as the proud possessor of a vast and highly complicated interweaving of peoples and cultures practising an enormous diversity of economic and social strategies in an 2xtraordinary range of environmental situations. At long last the archaeology of Africa has revealed enough of Africa's unwritten past to confound preconceptions about this continent and to upset the picture inferred from historic written records. Without an understanding of its past complexities it is impossible to grasp Africa's present let alone its future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754245

The Archaeology of Ancient Sicily First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133228

The Archaeology of Anglo-Saxon EnglandBasic Readings First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987494

The Archaeology of Animals Ever since the discovery of fossil remains of extinct animals associated with flint implements bones and other animal remains have been providing invaluable information to the archaeologist. In the last 20 years many archaeologists and zoologists have taken to studying such "archaeofaunal" remains and the science of "zoo-archaeology" has come into being. What was the nature of the environment in which our ancestors lived? In which season were sites occupied? When did our earliest ancestors start to hunt big game and how efficient were they as hunters? Were early humans responsible for the extinction of so many species of large mammals 10-20 000 years ago? When where and why were certain animals first domesticated? When did milking and horse-riding begin? Did the Romans influence our eating habits? What were sanitary conditions like in medieval England? And could the terrible pestilence which afflicted the English in the seventh century AD have been plague? These are some of the questions dealt with in this book. The book also describes the nature and development of bones and teeth and some of the methods used in zoo-archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141223

The Archaeology of ArtMaterials Practices Affects How can archaeologists interpret ancient art and images if they do not treat them as symbols or signifiers of identity? Traditional approaches to the archaeology of art have borrowed from the history of art and the anthropology of art by focusing on iconography meaning communication and identity. This puts the archaeology of art at a disadvantage as an understanding of iconography and meaning requires a detailed knowledge of historical or ethnographic context unavailable to many archaeologists. Rather than playing to archaeology’s weaknesses the authors argue that an archaeology of art should instead play to archaeology’s strength: the material character of archaeological evidence. Using case studies - examining rock art figurines beadwork murals coffin decorations sculpture and architecture from Europe the Americas Asia Australia and north Africa -the authors develop an understanding of the affective and effective nature of ancient art and imagery. An analysis of a series of material-based practices from gesture and improvisation to miniaturisation and gigantism assembly and disassembly and the use of distinctions in colour enable key concepts such as style and meaning to be re-imagined as affective practices. Recasting the archaeology of art as the study of affects offers a new prospectus for the study of ancient art and imagery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913592

The Archaeology of Bronze Age IberiaArgaric Societies After more than a century of research an enormous body of scientific literature in the field of El Argar studies has been generated comprising some 700 bibliographic items. No fully-updated synthesis of the literature is available at the moment; recent works deal only with specific characteristics of Argaric societies or some of the regions where their influence spread. The Archaeology of Bronze Age Iberia offers a much-needed comprehensive overview of Argaric Bronze Age societies based on state-of-the-art research. In addition to expounding on recent insights in such areas as Argaric origin and expansion social practices and socio-politics the book offers reflections on current issues in the field from questions concerning the genealogy of discourses on the subject to matters related to professional practices. The book discusses the values and interests guiding the evolution of El Argar studies while critically reexamining its history. Scholars and researchers in the fields of Prehistory and Archaeology will find this volume highly useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871062

The Archaeology of Caribbean and Circum-Caribbean Farmers (6000 BC - AD 1500) Comprising 17 chapters and with a wide geographic reach stretching from the Florida Keys in the north to the Guianas in the south this volume places a well-needed academic spotlight on what is generally considered an integral topic in Caribbean and circum-Caribbean archaeology. The book explores a variety of issues including the introduction and dispersal of early cultivars plant manipulation animal domestication dietary profiles and landscape modifications. Tried-and-true and novel analytical techniques are used to tease out aspects of the Caribbean and circum-Caribbean database that inform the complex and often-subtle processes of domestication under varying socio-environmental conditions. Contributors discuss their findings within multiple constructs such as neolithisation social interaction trade mobility social complexity migration colonisation and historical ecology. Multiple data sources are used which include but are not restricted to rock art cooking pits and pots stable isotopes dental calculus and pathologies starch grains and proxies for past environmental conditions. Given its multi-disciplinary approaches this volume should be of immense value to both researchers and students of Caribbean archaeology biogeography ethnobotany zooarchaeology historical ecology agriculture environmental studies history and other related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347408

The Archaeology of DifferenceNegotiating Cross-Cultural Engagements in Oceania The Archaeology of Difference presents a new and radically different perspective on the archaeology of cross-cultural contact and engagement. The authors move away from acculturation or domination and resistance and concentrate on interaction and negotiation by using a wide variety of case studies which take a crucially indigenous rather than colonial standpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006812

The Archaeology of DrylandsLiving at the Margin Many dryland regions contain archaeological remains which suggest that there must have been intensive phases of settlement in what now seem to be dry and degraded environments. This book discusses successes and failures of past land use and settlement in drylands and contributes to wider debates about desertification and the sustainability of dryland settlement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642842

The Archaeology of Early Medieval Ireland In the first major work on the subject for over 30 years Nancy Edwards provides a critical survey of the archaeological evidence in Ireland (c. 400-1200) introducing material from many recently discovered sites as well as reassessing the importance of earlier excavations. Beginning with an assessment of Roman influence Dr Edwards then discusses the themse of settlement food and farming craft and technology the church and art concluding with an appraisal of the Viking impact. The archaeological evidence for the period is also particularly rich and wide-ranging and our knowledge is expanding repidly in the light of modern techniques of survey and excavation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132962

The Archaeology of Early Rome and Latium The archaeology of early Rome has progressed rapidly and dramatically over the last century; most recently with the discovery of the shrine of Aeneas at Lavinium and the reports of the walls of the Romulan city discovered on the city slopes of the Palatine Hill. The Archaeology of Early Rome and Latium presents the most recent discoveries in Rome and its surroundings: princely tombs inscriptions and patrician houses are included in a complete overview of the subject and the controversies surrounding it.This comprehensively illustrated study fills the need for an accessible English guide to these new discoveries and in preparation the author interviewed most of the leading figures in current research on the early periods of Rome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169098

The Archaeology of Ethiopia This book provides the first truly comprehensive multi-period study of the archaeology of Ethiopia surveying the country's history detailing the discoveries from the late Stone Age including the famous 'Lucy' and moving onto the emergence of food production prehistoric rock art and an analysis of the increasing social complexity that can be observed from the remains of the first nucleated settlements. The author then discusses the Aksumite empire the emergence of Christianity in the Middle Ages and Ethiopia's encounters with the west leading up to the feudal Ethiopia of the twentieth century and the present day.  This book is an excellent and very readable story of the rich heritage of this very misunderstood country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692571

The Archaeology of Household Activities This pioneering collection engages with recent research in different areas of the archaeological discipline to bring together case-studies of the household material culture from later prehistoric and classical periods. The book provides a comprehensive and accessible study for students into the material records of past households aiding wider understanding of our own domestic development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203014929

The Archaeology of Human AncestryPower Sex and Tradition Human social life is constrained and defined by our cognitive and emotional dispositions which are the legacy of our foraging ancestors. But how difficult is it to reconstruct the social systems and cultural traditions of those ancestors? The Archaeology of Human Ancestry provides a stimulating and provocative answer in which archaeologists and biological anthropologists set out and demonstrate their reconstructive methods. Contributors use observations of primates and modern hunter-gatherers to illuminate the fossil and artefactual records. Thematic treatment covers the evolution of group size; group composition and the emotional structure of social bonds; sexual dimorphism and the sexual division of labour; and the origins of human cultural traditions. The Archaeology of Human Ancestry is an essential introduction to the subject for advanced undergraduates and researchers in archaeology and biological anthropology. It will also be used by workers in psychology sociology and feminist studies as a resource for understanding human social origins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642941

The Archaeology of Human Bones The Archaeology of Human Bones provides an up to date account of the analysis of human skeletal remains from archaeological sites introducing students to the anatomy of bones and teeth and the nature of the burial record. Drawing from studies around the world this book illustrates how the scientific study of human remains can shed light upon important archaeological and historical questions. This new edition reflects the latest developments in scientific techniques and their application to burial archaeology. Current scientific methods are explained alongside a critical consideration of their strengths and weaknesses. The book has also been thoroughly revised to reflect changes in the ways in which scientific studies of human remains have influenced our understanding of the past and has been updated to reflect developments in ethical debates that surround the treatment of human remains. There is now a separate chapter devoted to archaeological fieldwork on burial grounds and the chapters on DNA and ethics have been completely rewritten. This edition of The Archaeology of Human Bones provides not only a more up to date but also a more comprehensive overview of this crucial area of archaeology. Written in a clear style with technical jargon kept to a minimum it continues to be a key work for archaeology students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045675

The Archaeology of Human-Environment InteractionsStrategies for Investigating Anthropogenic Landscapes Dynamic Environments and Climate Ch The impacts of climate change on human societies and the roles those societies themselves play in altering their environments appear in headlines more and more as concern over modern global climate change intensifies. Increasingly archaeologists and paleoenvironmental scientists are looking to evidence from the human past to shed light on the processes which link environmental and cultural change. Establishing clear contemporaneity and correlation and then moving beyond correlation to causation remains as much a theoretical task as a methodological one.This book addresses this challenge by exploring new approaches to human-environment dynamics and confronting the key task of constructing arguments that can link the two in concrete and detailed ways. The contributors include researchers working in a wide variety of regions and time periods including Mesoamerica Mongolia East Africa the Amazon Basin and the Island Pacific among others. Using methodological vignettes from their own research the contributors explore diverse approaches to human-environment dynamics illustrating the manifold nature of the subject and suggesting a wide variety of strategies for approaching it. This book will be of interest to researchers and scholars in Archaeology Paleoenvironmental Science Ecology and Geology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872687

The Archaeology of IberiaThe Dynamics of Change For many archaeologists Iberia is the last great unknown region in Europe. Although it occupies a crucial position between South-Western Europe and North Africa academic attention has traditionally been focused on areas like Greece or Italy. However Iberia has an equally rich cultural heritage and archaeological tradition. This ground-breaking volume presents a sample of the ways in which archaeologists have applied theoretical frameworks to the interpretation of archaeological evidence offering new insights into the archaeology of both Iberia and Europe from prehistoric time through to the tenth century.The contributors to this book are leading archaeologists drawn from both countries. They offer innovative and challenging models for the Paleolithic Neolithic Copper Age Bronze Age Iron Age Roman Early Medieval and Islamic periods. A diverse range of subjects are covered including urban transformation the Iron Age peoples of Spain observations on historiography and the origins of the Arab domains of Al-Andalus. It is essential reading for advanced undergraduates and those researching the archaeology of the Iberian Peninsula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642903

The Archaeology of Industrialization: Society of Post-Medieval Archaeology Monographs: v. 2Society of Post-Medieval Archaeology Monographs This book is the outcome of the first joint conference of the two country's foremost societies devoted to the archaeological study of the early-modern and modern worlds. It discusses the progress of industrialization and its impact upon modern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604523

The Archaeology of Knowledge Traditions of the Indian Ocean World This book examines knowledge traditions that held together the fluid and overlapping maritime worlds of the Indian Ocean in the premodern period as evident in the material and archaeological record. It breaks new ground by shifting the focus from studying cross-pollination of ideas from textual sources to identifying this exchange of ideas in archaeological and historical documentation.   The themes covered in the book include conceptualization of the seas and maritime landscapes in Sanskrit Arabic and Chinese narratives; materiality of knowledge production as indicated in the archaeological record of communities where writing on stone first appears; and anchoring the coasts not only through an understanding of littoral shrines and ritual landscapes but also by an analysis of religious imagery on coins more so at the time of the introduction of new religions such as Islam in the Indian Ocean around the eighth century.  This volume will be of great interest to researchers and scholars of archaeology anthropology museum and heritage studies Indian Ocean studies maritime studies South and Southeast Asian studies religious studies and cultural studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367337810

The Archaeology of Lucanian Cult PlacesFourth Century BC to the Early Imperial Age With the emergence and structuring of the Lucanian ethnos during the fourth century BC a network of cult places set apart from habitation spaces was created at the crossroads of the most important communication routes of ancient Lucania. These sanctuaries became centers of social and political aggregation of the local communities: a space in which the community united for all the social manifestations that in urban societies were usually performed within the city space. With a detailed analysis of the archaeological record this study traces the historical and archaeological narrative of Lucanian cult places from their creation to the Late Republican Age which saw the incorporation of southern Italy into the Roman state. By placing the sanctuaries within their territorial political social and cultural context Battiloro offers insight into the diachronic development of sacred architecture and ritual customs in ancient Lucania. The author highlights the role of material evidence in constructing the significance of sanctuaries in the historical context in which they were used and crucial new evidence from the most recent archaeological investigations is explored in order to define dynamics of contact and interaction between Lucanians and Romans on the eve of the Roman conquest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594732

The Archaeology of Medieval Bookbinding In the past studies of the history of bookbinding were mainly concerned with the exterior decoration. This book focuses attention primarily on the physical aspects of the binding and its construction principles. It is an expanded version of a series of lectures delivered by the author while Visiting Professor at the University of Amsterdam in 1987 supplemented with the results of ten years of intensive research in major libraries on the Continent the United Kingdom and the USA. It surveys the evolution of binding structures from the introduction of the codex two thousand years ago to the close of the Middle Ages. Part I reviews the scanty physical evidence from the Mediterranean heritage the early Coptic Islamic and Ethiopian binding structures and their interrelation with those of the Byzantine realm. Part II is devoted to a detailed analysis of Western binding techniques distinguishing the carolingian romanesque and gothic wooden-board bindings as the main typological entities; their structure and function is compared with those of contemporary limp bindings. The book is illustrated with over 200 drawings and photographs and contains a comprehensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247321

The Archaeology of Medieval England and Wales In the preceding 25 years to this book’s publication in 1985 there was an extensive and unprecedented burst of archaeological activity in evidence from below-ground deposits above-ground structures and artefacts. During the boom of the late 1960s and 1970s which led to go much central town redevelopment it was buried remains which yielded the most dramatic information. In the recession of the 1980s it was realised that upstanding remains had a lot to offer as well and they were being subject to ever more sophisticated study techniques. This book examines those recent developments in archaeology and assesses their bearing on the study of medieval English and Welsh history. Taking a series of important themes such as government religion and the countryside the book offers a chronological approach from the coming of the Vikings 850 AD to the Reformation in 1530. This approach focuses on the impact of man on the urban and rural landscape. An important text for students of ancient history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818088

The Archaeology of Medieval GermanyAn Introduction Medieval archaeology is a relatively young discipline. It relies heavily on and contributes to the neighbouring disciplines of history and geography as well as certain of the natural sciences. The kinds of sources investigated in the context of medieval archaeology also cast light on many aspects of life in later centuries. The main sources used are: graveyards churches and churchyards; castles and fortifications; rural and urban settlements; technical production sites and routes of communication. Closely allied to these are the numerous finds of small objects of everyday life from cutlery and tools to animal remains and grain. This book is a comprehensive discussion of what can be established from the use of such materials about the culture and daily life of medieval Germany. Each subject is augmented with the use of many illustrations. Besides methodological questions the author considers what can be learnt about the history of settlement and architecture of technology of economic and social matters of churches and missions and of population diet and vegetation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817586

The Archaeology of Medieval Ireland `This eagerly awaited book is an outstanding and right up-to-date summary of every excavation and investigation undertaken in Ireland into the earthworks castles ecclesiastical buildings and towns of the period from the arrival of the Anglo-Normans to the mid-sixteenth century...a most welcome synthesis and will be valued by the layperson student and professional archaeologist historical geographer and historian alike.' Archaeology Ireland Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142794

The Archaeology of MesopotamiaTheories and Approaches The only critical guide to the theory and method of Mesopotamian archaeology this innovative volume evaluates the theories methods approaches and history of Mesopotamian archaeology from its origins in the nineteenth century up to the present day. Ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) was the original site of many of the major developments in human history such as farming the rise of urban literate societies and the first great empires of Akkad Babylonia and Assyria. Dr. Matthews places the discipline within its historical and social context and explains how archaeologists conduct their research through excavation survey and other methods. In four fundamental chapters he uses illustrated case-studies to show how archaeologists have approached central themes such as: * the shift from hunting to farming* complex societies* empires and imperialism* everyday life. This will be both an ideal introductory work and useful as background reading on a wide range of courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203390399

The Archaeology of Movement The Archaeology of Movement discusses movement in the past including the relationships between mobility and place moving bodies and material culture and the challenges of studying past movement. Drawing on a wide range of examples and different archaeological practices The Archaeology of Movement provides an introduction for those interested in thinking about past movement beyond the ‘fact of mobility’. Almost since the beginning of the modern discipline of archaeology movement has played a role in helping to shape our understanding of the past. However the issue of movement is complicated and where it sits in relation to other indicators of the past is problematic. Until now it has received less serious scrutiny than it merits. This book seeks to address this lacuna by placing movement at the centre of our investigations into the archaeological record. The Archaeology of Movement is an excellent introduction for archaeologists anthropologists cultural geographers and students interested in the ways movement has shaped our understanding of history and the archaeological record. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195397

The Archaeology of MythPapers on Old Testament Tradition Myth as a category is often explicitly denied as being present in the Bible. Studies of Israelite religion take a largely historical approach. 'The Archaeology of Myth' highlights the importance of mythological categories in discussing any religion and especially Israelite religion. The essays explore key biblical narratives and themes - Jacob's dream the story of Dinah and Shechem the seventy sons of Athirat the old men of Deuteronomy - tracing their development from primitive forms to biblical text. The book offers a theoretical analysis of the biblical treatment of myth and its role in the shaping of memories and values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087283

The Archaeology of Native North America The Archaeology of Native North America presents the ideas evidence and debates regarding the initial peopling of the continent by mobile bands of hunters and gatherers and the cultural evolution of their many lines of descent over the ensuing millennia. The emergence of farming urban centers and complex political organization paralleled similar developments in other world areas. With the arrival of Europeans to North America and the inevitable clashes of culture colonizers and colonists were forever changed which is also represented in the archaeological heritage of the continent. Unlike others this book includes Mesoamerica and the Caribbean thus addressing broad regional interactions and the circulation of people things and ideas. This edition incorporates results of new archaeological research since the publication of the first edition a decade earlier. Fifty-four new box features highlight selected archaeological sites which are publicly accessible gateways into the study of North American archaeology. The features were authored by specialists with direct knowledge of the sites and their broad importance. Glossaries are provided at the end of every chapter to clarify specialized terminology. The book is directed to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students taking survey courses in American archaeology as well as other advanced readers. It is extensively illustrated and includes citations to sources with their own robust bibliographies leading diligent readers deeper into the professional literature. The Archaeology of Native North America is the ideal text for courses in North American archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175979

The Archaeology of Northeast ChinaBeyond the Great Wall First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513470

The Archaeology of Portable ArtSoutheast Asian Pacific and Australian Perspectives The development of complex cultural behaviour in our own species is perhaps the most significant research issue in modern archaeology. Until recently it was believed that our capacity for language and art only developed after some of our ancestors reached Europe around 40 000 years ago. Archaeological discoveries in Africa now show that modern humans were practicing symbolic behaviours prior to their dispersal from that continent and more recent discoveries in Indonesia and Australia are once again challenging ideas about human cultural development. Despite these significant discoveries and exciting potentials there is a curious absence of published information about Asia-Pacific region and consequently global narratives of our most celebrated cognitive accomplishment — art — has consistently underrepresented the contribution of Southeast Asia Australia and the Pacific Islands. This volume provides the first outline of what this region has to offer to the world of art in archaeology. Readers undertaking tertiary archaeology courses interested in the art of the Asia-Pacific region or human behavioural evolution along with anyone who is fascinated by the development of our modern ability to decorate ourselves and our world should find this book a good addition to their library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591502

The Archaeology of Reformation 1480-1580 This book demonstrates the potential of the discipline to contribute to Reformation studies in 1480–1580. It is the result of the second joint conference of the Society for Medieval Archaeology and the Society for Post-Medieval Archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604578

The Archaeology of Roman BritainBiography and Identity Within the colonial history of the British Empire there are difficulties in reconstructing the lives of people that came from very different traditions of experience. The Archaeology of Roman Britain argues that a similar critical approach to the lives of people in Roman Britain needs to be developed not only for the study of the local population but also those coming into Britain from elsewhere in the Empire who developed distinctive colonial lives. This critical biographical approach can be extended and applied to places structures and things which developed in these provincial contexts as they were used and experienced over time. This book uniquely combines the study of all of these elements to access the character of Roman Britain and the lives experiences and identities of people living there through four centuries of occupation. Drawing on the concept of the biography and using it as an analytical tool author Adam Rogers situates the archaeological material of Roman Britain within the within the political geographical and temporal context of the Roman Empire. This study will be of interest to scholars of Roman archaeology as well as those working in biographical themes issues of colonialism identity ancient history and classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383814

The Archaeology of Sacred SpacesThe temple in western India 2nd century BCE - 8th century CE This volume focuses on the religious shrine in western India as an institution of cultural integration in the period spanning 200 BCE to 800 CE. It presents an analysis of religious architecture at multiple levels both temporal and spatial and distinguishes it as a ritual instrument that integrates individuals and communities into a cultural fabr Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177300

The Archaeology of SeeingScience and Interpretation the Past and Contemporary Visual Art The Archaeology of Seeing provides readers with a new and provocative understanding of material culture through exploring visual narratives captured in cave and rock art sculpture paintings and more. The engaging argument draws on current thinking in archaeology on how we can interpret the behaviour of people in the past through their use of material culture and how this affects our understanding of how we create and see art in the present. Exploring themes of gender identity and story-telling in visual material culture this book forces a radical reassessment of how the ability to see makes us and our ancestors human; as such it will interest lovers of both art and archaeology. Illustrated with examples from around the world from the earliest art from hundreds of thousands of years ago to the contemporary art scene including street art and advertising Janik cogently argues that the human capacity for art which we share with our most ancient ancestors and cousins is rooted in our common neurophysiology. The ways in which our brains allow us to see is a common heritage that shapes the creative process; what changes according to time and place are the cultural contexts in which art is produced and consumed. The book argues for an innovative understanding of art through the interplay between the way the human brain works and the culturally specific creation and interpretation of meaning making an important contribution to the debate on art/archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360221

The Archaeology of Slavery and Plantation Life This volume represented a compilation of interdisciplinary research being done throughout the American South and the Caribbean by historians archaeologists architects anthropologists and other scholars on the topic of slavery and plantations. It synthesizes materials known through the 1980s and reports on key sites of excavation and survey in the Carolinas Barbados Louisiana and other locations. Contributors include many of the leading figures in historical archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605841

The Archaeology of the 11th CenturyContinuities and Transformations The Archaeology of the 11th Century addresses many key questions surrounding this formative period of English history and considers conditions before 1066 and how these changed. The impact of the Conquest of England by the Normans is the central focus of the book which not only assesses the destruction and upheaval caused by the invading forces but also examines how the Normans contributed to local culture religion and society. The volume explores a range of topics including food culture funerary practices the development of castles and their impact and how both urban and rural life evolved during the 11th century. Through its nuanced approach to the complex relationships and regional identities which characterised the period this collection stimulates renewed debate and challenges some of the long-standing myths surrounding the Conquest. Presenting new discoveries and fresh ideas in a readable style with numerous illustrations this interdisciplinary book is an invaluable resource for those interested in the archaeology history geography art and literature of the 11th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266967

The Archaeology of the Arabian Gulf The archaeological remains in the Gulf area are astounding and still relatively unexplored. Michael Rice has produced the first up-to-date book which encompasses all the recent work in the area. He shows that the Gulf has been a major channel of commerce for millenia and that its ancient culture was rich and complex to be counted with its great contempororaries in Sumer Egypt and south-west Persia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513197

The Archaeology of the Early Medieval Celtic Churches: No. 29 This book examines what we know and do not know about different aspects of the archaeology of the early medieval Celtic churches in Celtic-speaking areas of Wales Scotland Ireland south-west Britain and Brittany to compare and contrast the evidence and to suggest some avenues for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885922

The Archaeology Of The New TestamentThe Mediterranean World Of The Early Christian Apostles The Archeology of the New Testament is the authoritative illustrated account of what is presently known about the chief sites and monuments connected with the life of Jesus and the history of the early church. To follow the order of the New Testament it first investigates sites connected with John the Baptist and then proceeds to Bethlehem and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305642

The Archaeology of the Prussian CrusadeHoly War and Colonisation The Archaeology of the Prussian Crusade explores the archaeology and material culture of the crusade against the Prussian tribes in the 13th century and the subsequent society created by the Teutonic Order which lasted into the 16th century. It provides the first synthesis of the material culture of a unique crusading society created in the south-eastern Baltic region over the course of the 13th century. It encompasses the full range of archaeological data from standing buildings through to artefacts and ecofacts integrated with written and artistic sources. The work is sub-divided into broadly chronological themes beginning with a historical outline exploring the settlements castles towns and landscapes of the Teutonic Order’s theocratic state and concluding with the role of the reconstructed and ruined monuments of medieval Prussia in the modern world in the context of modern Polish culture. This is the first work on the archaeology of medieval Prussia in any language and is intended as a comprehensive introduction to a period and area of growing interest. This book represents an important contribution to promoting International awareness of the cultural heritage of the Baltic region which has been rapidly increasing over the last few decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691710

The Archaeology of the Spanish Civil War The Archaeology of the Spanish Civil War offers the first comprehensive account of the Spanish Civil War from an archaeological perspective providing an alternative narrative on one of the most important conflicts of the twentieth century widely seen as a prelude to the Second World War.Between 1936 and 1939 totalitarianism and democracy fascism and revolution clashed in Spain while the latest military technologies were being tested including strategic bombing and combined arms warfare and violence against civilians became widespread. Archaeology however complicates the picture as it brings forgotten actors into play: obsolete weapons vernacular architecture ancient structures (from Iron Age hillforts to sheepfolds) peasant traditions and makeshift arms. By looking at these things another story of the war unfolds one that pays more attention to intimate experiences and anonymous individuals. Archaeology also helps to clarify battles which were often chaotic and only partially documented and to understand better the patterns of political violence whose effects were literally buried for over 70 years. The narrative starts with the coup against the Second Spanish Republic on 18 July 1936 follows the massacres and battles that marked the path of the war and ends in the early 1950s when the last forced labor camps were closed and the anti-Francoist guerrillas suppressed.The book draws on 20 years of research to bring together perspectives from battlefield archaeology archaeologies of internment and forensics. It will be of interest to anybody interested in historical and contemporary archaeology human rights violations modern military history and negative heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367202002

The Archaeology Of West And Northwest Mesoamerica Based on recent archaeological surveys and excavations the chapters in this volume provide current comprehensive area-by-area summaries of the region's Precolumbian past. Research in the last two decades has indicated that the evolution and adaptations of the indigenous cultures of the region parallel those found elsewhere in Mesoamerica from the simple Formative groups to the complex states of the North. The topics discussed in the book--areal and cultural syntheses and specific problems such as chronology social organization and economic systems--present much new information crucial to the understanding of cultural variations in Mesoamerica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290191

The ArchaicThe Past in the Present The Archaic takes as its major reference points C.G. Jung's classic essay 'Archaic Man' (1930) and Ernesto Grassi's paper on 'Archaic Theories of History' (1990). Moving beyond the confines of a Jungian framework to include other methodological approaches this book explores the concept of the archaic. Defined as meaning 'old-fashioned' 'primitive' 'antiquated' the archaic is in fact much more than something very very old: it is timeless inasmuch as it is before time itself. Archē Urgrund Ungrund 'primordial darkness' 'eternal nothing' are names for something essentially nameless yet whose presence we nevertheless intuit. This book focuses on the reception of myth in the tradition of German Idealism or Romanticism (Creuzer Schelling Nietzsche) which not only looked back to earlier thinkers (such as Jacob Boehme) but also laid down roots for developments in twentieth-century thought (Ludwig Klages Martin Heidegger). The Archaic also includes: studies of the Germanic dimension of the archaic (Charles Bambach Alan Cardew) a discussion of the mytho-phenomenological approach to the archaic (Robert Josef Kozljanič) a series of articles on Jung's understanding of the archaic (Paul Bishop Susan Rowland Robert Segal). This book will be of interest to psychoanalysts anthropologists and phenomenologists as well as students of psychology cultural studies religious studies and philosophy as it seeks to rehabilitate a concept of demonstrable and urgent relevance for our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415547567

The Archeology of the New TestamentThe Mediterranean World of the Early Christian Apostles This book provides an introduction to the Mediterranean world in which the early Christian apostles moved. Drawing on the geographic setting and available archaeological materials to create a sense of the contemporary environment the book traces the 15 000 mile travels of Paul whose world was also the world of Peter John and many other early Christians. The author presents a complete chronology for the major apostles based on his integration of existing histories literary accounts and archaeological information with new discoveries and new theories on dating New Testament events and documents. The text is lavishly illustrated and as fascinating now as when originally published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817746

The Archetypal Pan in AmericaHypermasculinity and Terror The Archetypal Pan in America examines the complex moral and ethical dilemmas that Americans have had to face over the last few decades including the motivations for the Vietnam War; who was in control of women’s productive rights; how to extend civil rights to all; protests for the historically unapologetic narrative of the genocide of Native Americans; and the growing number of school shootings since the Columbine massacre. Fontelieu suggests that the emotional pain these issues created has not resolved and that it continues to surface in the guise of new issues but with a similar dysfunctional pattern. The book argues that this pattern acts in the culture in the same manner as a psychological defense system: stimulating fight flight or freeze reactions; requiring great stores of energy when activated; and deflecting attention from other areas. Relying on Jung’s theory of the applicability of myth to psychological problems and the post-Jungian theory of cultural complexes the myths of the Greek god Pan are used to scaffold a metaphor that informs this pattern. Fontelieu proposes that rather than looking inward as a culture for how to accept its changing role in a global world this pattern reinforces dysfunctional emotional responses to the reoccurring traumas of modernity responses such as an increase in the magnetic appeal of hypermasculinity or choosing to remain naively self-absorbed. The Archetypal Pan in America will be of great interest to Jungian analysts and scholars of depth psychology as well as academics and postgraduate students studying psychology foreign studies literary criticism politics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466404

The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious The concept of 'Archteypes' and the hypothesis of 'A Collective Unconscious' are two of Jung's better known and most exciting ideas. In this volume - taken from the Collected Works and appearing in paperback for the first time - Jung describes and elaborates the two concepts. Three essays establish the theoretical basis which are then followed by essays on specific archetypes. The relation of these to the process of individuation is examined in the last section. The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious is one of Jung's central works. There are many illustrations in full colour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315725642

The Architect as Magician The Architect as Magician explores the connection between magic and architecture. There is a belief that a greater understanding of the meaning of magic provides insights about architecture and architects’ design processes. Architects influence the effects of nature through the making of their buildings. In an analogous condition  magicians perform rituals in an attempt to influence the forces of nature. This book argues that architects could gain much by incorporating ideas from magic into their design process. The book demonstrates through historical and current examples the important influence magic has had on the practice of architecture. The authors explain how magic helps us to understand the way we infuse architecture with meaning and how magic affects and inspires architectural creation. Aimed at architects students scholars and researchers  The Architect as Magician helps readers discover the ambiguous and spiritual elements in their design process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326712

The Architect’s Guide to Effective Self-Presentation In today’s increasingly competitive marketplace the creation of a successful resume is a vital skill needed by architectural students and professionals alike. This book demystifies the architecture resume its working strategy and its purposes. The book guides readers through the process of thinking through prioritizing characterizing and expressing career profiles in written and visual form. Readers will learn about presentation and the evolving vehicles for showcasing that presentation. In addition the timely and important issue of how to transform one type of presentation from a hard copy to an on-screen review to an interactive web-page is covered in detail. The book re-evaluates traditional concepts of resume making seeking to define the resume as a detailed process of marketing oneself. By doing so the text provides a new and revised set of tools for thinking about the creation of an architecture resume. In tandem with the author’s other book The Architect’s Portfolio or on its own this book is essential reading for anyone looking to further their architectural career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783453

The Architect's Eye This book explores the important relationship between the way we see and the way we draw architectural ideas. The text deals with sensory experience of space the spatial cues represented in architectural drawing and the relationship between drawing type and design intent. It also addresses new forms of drawing provided by new technological aids such as animated computer graphics and virtual reality. It provides a comprehensive text for students of architecture interior design and landscape architecture. Tom Porter is a best selling author of graphics books for designers. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138405547

The Architect's Guide to Running a Practice This is your essential one stop shop for information on starting and running a practice. Case studies and advice from practitioners big and small run alongside outlines of all the key topics to give you an insight into the problems and challenges others have faced when setting up a design business. Accessible and informative this handbook is the ideal first point of reference when starting a practice.Architects have many different reasons for setting up in practice; equally there are many ways of running your own business. This handbook helps you consider whether or not you should set up on your own examining issues such as financing office space recruitment IT and workingo ut a business plan. Some architects want to stay small while others have ambitions to grow into large businesses. Some grow big accidentally. And then there are those who pick and choose their work carefully and even turn down undesirable contracts while others will grab at everything possible. This book woudl explore these different models and illustrate how different kinds of practice develop into successful businesses.Importantly the book will stress that these issues are crucial - you may be the best designer in the world but unless your business is well managed you will fail. On the other hand some successful architects spend a lot of time looking for new work and attending to management issues rarely finding the time for design work. This book would illustrate how architects have struck a balance between these two extremes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168190

The Architectural CapriccioMemory Fantasy and Invention Bringing together leading writers and practicing architects including Jean Dethier David Mayernik Massimo Scolari Robert Adam David Watkin and Leon Krier this volume provides a kaleidoscopic multilayered exploration of the Architectural Capriccio. It not only explains the phenomena within a historical context but moreover demonstrates its contemporary validity and appropriateness as a holistic design methodology an inspiring pictorial strategy an efficient rendering technique and an optimal didactic tool. The book shows and comments on a wide range of historic masterworks and highlights contemporary artists and architects excelling in a modern updated refreshed and original tradition of the Capriccio. The capacity of the Capriccio to create an imaginary imagined or 'analogue' reality by combining and relocating existing or invented buildings and places in uniquely suggestive drawings and paintings offers unprecedented insights in the 'Architectural Mind'. Unlike what the word Capriccio might suggest it is not 'capricious' but indeed follows complex rules of realism and figuration as well as coherent narratives and semantics. It is a playful reflection of the dialectics of the real and the ideal. The Capriccio does not challenge the mechanism of reality but questions the mechanic and linear reading of the real of life and of art and offers a large palette of threads figures tones and nuances to illustrate and contribute creatively to the complexity of a sustainable built and living architectural environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246447

The Architecture and Landscape of HealthA Historical Perspective on Therapeutic Places 1790-1940 The Architecture and Landscape of Health explores buildings and landscapes that were designed to treat or prevent disease in the era before pharmaceuticals and biomedicine emerged as first line treatments. Written from an architectural perspective it examines the historical relationship between health and place through the emergence of dedicated therapeutic building types from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century a time when the environment was viewed as integral to the health of both the individual and the population. This book provides an overview of ideas surrounding health and place and their impact on architecture and designed landscapes. Different therapeutic buildings and places are examined including public parks asylums sanatoria leprosaria quarantine stations public baths and healthy homes. Each chapter outlines the medical context common therapies a history of buildings designed in response to these and an examination of how such places were perceived to have functioned. Illustrated using geographically and temporally diverse examples the book includes designs drawn from locations across the world including Europe the Americas Africa Australia and Asia. The Architecture and Landscape of Health identifies and examines moments in the conversation between health and design and is a timely look back on the resultant buildings and places offering insights which could inform the design of therapeutic places of the future. An ideal read for researchers academics and upper-level postgraduate students interested in architecture and architectural history particularly relating to healthcare design and medical history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625372

The Architecture ChronicleDiary of an Architectural Practice During the last 30 years technological social economic and environmental changes have brought about the most dramatic evolution to architectural practice that has taken place since the profession emerged during the Italian Renaissance. Whilst these changes have transformed the way architects work few contemporary books discuss architectural practice. The Architecture Chronicle sets out to define the role of the contemporary architect in the light of these changes. Most books on architecture start when a building is complete carefully editing out any evidence of the design and production process. The Architecture Chronicle engages with the design and production process. It investigates how and by whom design decisions are made and executed. Chapter 1 is a diary reporting on the design and realisation of five stage sets and one urban intervention over a period of four years starting on 16 December 2003. The diary is intercepted by references that are where appropriate carefully integrated in the overall narrative. Chapter 2 reflects on the diary to discover patterns and cross-references and to draw conclusions. The contemporary architect can be defined as three distinct characters. The architect-inventor challenges conventions and questions the social status quo. The architect-activist transgresses the boundary of the profession and enters the construction process. The architect-arbitrator engages the audience to realise the ambitious project. The Architecture Chronicle concludes that the contemporary architect still draws and writes but that it is often the architect’s ability to engage and direct that asserts his or her status. To assert his or her status in the design team the architect’s ability to talk and to act is more important than his or her ability to draw and write. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451860

The Architecture of AddressThe Monument and Public Speech in American Poetry The Architecture of Address traces the evolution of an American species of lyric capable of public pronouncement without polemic. Beginning with Whitman Jake Adam York seeks to describe a kind of poem wherein the most ambitious poets--including Hart Crane and Robert Lowell--occupy and reconstruct important public spaces. This study argues that American poets become civic actors when their poems imagine and reconstruct the conceptual architecture of the monument. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762670

The Architecture of Art MuseumsA Decade of Design: 2000 - 2010 As a building type art museums are unparalleled for the opportunities they provide for architectural investigation and experimentation. They are frequently key components of urban revitalization and often push the limits of building technology. Art museums are places of pleasure education and contemplation. They are remarkable by their prominence and sheer quantity and their lessons are useful for all architects and for all building types. This book provides explicit and comprehensive coverage of the most important museums built in the first ten years of the 21st Century in the United States and Europe. By dissecting and analyzing each case Ronnie Self allows the reader to get under the skin of each design and fully understand the process behind these remarkable buildings. Richly designed with full technical illustrations and sections the book includes the work of Tadao Ando Zaha Hadid Peter Cook & Colin Fournier Renzo Piano Yoshi Taniguchi Herzog & de Meuron Jean Nouvel SANAA Daniel Libeskind Diller Scofidio & Renfro Steven Holl Coop Himmelb(l)au Bernard Tschumi Sauerbruch Hutton and Shigeru Ban & Jean de Gastines.  Together these diverse projects provide a catalogue of design solutions for the contemporary museum and a snapshot of current architectural thought and culture. One of few books on this subject written by an architect Self’s analysis thoroughly and critically appraises each project from multiple aspects and crucially takes the reader from concept to building. This is an essential book for any professional engaged in designing a museum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506526

The Architecture of Cognition Now available in paper The Architecture of Cognition is a classic work that remains relevant to theory and research in cognitive science. The new version of Anderson's theory of cognitive architecture -- Adaptive Control of Thought (ACT*) -- is a theory of the basic principles of operation built into the cognitive system and is the main focus of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138176973

The Architecture of Desistance The volume of studies into desistance has grown dramatically in recent years. Much of this research has focused on the internal dynamics of desistance such as decision-making choice and restraint. Bringing together leading figures and drawing upon case studies from around the world this book seeks to fill a vacuum in the contemporary literature on desistance by considering processes and practices at a societal level that influence how and why people desist from crime. Beginning with an outline of what is known about how social cultural and economic structures shape desistance from crime this book proceeds to explore studies of desistance in countries such as the UK Brazil France Israel Ireland Sweden and Chile. These studies touch on variations by ethnicity the nature of the criminal justice system economic cycles gender religious belief systems and the use of time and space. Policy matters relating to desistance such as the rehabilitation and supervision of former offenders are also explored. This book will be invaluable reading to students and scholars of criminology sociology and social studies engaged in studies of desistance criminology criminal justice victimology penology and probation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617322

The Architecture of Edwin Maxwell Fry and Jane DrewTwentieth Century Architecture Pioneer Modernism and the Tropics Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew were pioneers of Modern Architecture in Britain and its former colonies from the late 1920s through to the early 1970s. As a barometer of twentieth century architecture their work traces the major cultural developments of that century from the development of modernism its spread into the late-colonial arena and finally to its re-evaluation that resulted in a more expressive formalist approach in the post-war era. This book thoroughly examines Fry and Drew's highly influential 'Tropical Architecture' in West Africa and India whilst also discussing their British work such as their post World War II projects for the Festival of Britain Harlow New Town Pilkington Brothers’ Headquarters and Coychurch Crematorium. It highlights the collaborative nature of Fry and Drew's work including schemes undertaken with Elizabeth Denby Walter Gropius Denys Lasdun Pierre Jeanneret and Le Corbusier. Positioning their architecture writing and educational endeavours within a wider context this book illustrates the significant artistic and cultural contributions made by Fry and Drew throughout their lengthy careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247475

The Architecture of Ethics Ethics is one of the most important and least understood aspects of design practice. In his latest book Thomas Fisher shows how ethics are inherent to the making of architecture – and how architecture offers an unusual and useful way of looking at ethics. The Architecture of Ethics helps students in architecture and other design disciplines to understand the major approaches to ethics and to apply them to the daily challenges they face in their work. The book covers each of the four dominant approaches to ethics: virtue ethics social contract ethics duty ethics and utilitarian ethics. Each chapter examines the dilemmas designers face from the perspective of one of these categories. Written in an accessible jargon-free style the text also features 100 illustrations to help integrate these concepts into the design process and to support visual understanding. Ethics is now a required part of accredited architecture programs making this book essential reading for all students in architecture and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479449

The Architecture of Full-Scale Mock-UpsFrom Representation to Reality The Architecture of Full-Scale Mock-Ups looks at the theory and contemporary practice of creating full-scale architectural mock-ups. This book serves as an introduction to the various forms of full-scale mock-ups which occur today. To broaden the definition of mock-ups Nick Gelpi dives deep into the use of mock-ups in seven high-profile and global contemporary case studies. Instead of the presentation drawings and final building photos the documentation of case studies relies on process photos interviews and moments of tension in the execution of each building. With never-before-published content case studies include buildings from all over the world including the Quincho Tia Coral and Teleton Building Copper House II the Pérez Art Museum Miami the Cité de l’Océan et du Surf Museum and more. Investigating unique case studies to answer how and when full-scale mock-ups occur today this book is ideal for professionals and students of architecture studying materials and representation design-build and professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891050

The Architecture Of Global GovernanceAn Introduction To The Study Of International Organizations In our world of massive and rapid change international organizations are at the vanguard of a worldwide movement to build a new world order based on the principles of global governance. The international system established in the wake of World War II is coming undone argues James Muldoon and the cornerstones of 20th century international relatio Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318284

The Architecture of Home in CairoSocio-Spatial Practice of the Hawari's Everyday Life The hawari of Cairo - narrow non-straight alleyways - are the basic urban units that have formed the medieval city since its foundation back in 969 AD. Until early in the C20th they made up the primary urban divisions of the city and were residential in nature. Contemporary hawari by contrast are increasingly dominated by commercial and industrial activity. This medieval urban maze of extremely short broken zigzag streets and dead ends are defensible territories powerful institutions and important social systems. While the hawari have been studied as an exemplar for urban structure of medieval Islamic urbanism and as individual building typologies this book is the first to examine in detail the socio-spatial practice of the architecture of home in the city. It investigates how people live communicate and relate to each other within their houses or shared spaces of the alleys and in doing so to uncover several new socio-spatial dimensions and meanings in this architectural form. In an attempt to re-establish the link between architecture past and present and to understand the changing social needs of communities this book uncovers the notion of home as central to understand architecture in such a city with long history as Cairo. It firstly describes the historical development of the domestic spaces (indoor and outdoor) and provides an inclusive analysis of spaces of everyday activities in the hawari of old Cairo. It then broadens its analysis to other parts of the city highlighting different customs and representations of home in the city at large. Cairo in the context of this book is represented as the most sophisticated urban centre in the Middle East with different and sometimes contrasting approaches to the architecture of home as a practice and spatial system. In order to analyse the complexity and interconnectedness of the components and elements of the hawari as a 'collective home' it layers its narratives of architectural and social developments as a domestic environment over the past two hundred years and in doing so explores the in-depth social meaning and performance of spaces both private and public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567320

The Architecture of IndustryChanging Paradigms in Industrial Building and Planning From the Rust Belt to Silicon Valley the intersection between architecture and industry has provided a rich and evolving source for historians of architecture. In a historical context industrial architecture evokes the smoking factories of the nineteenth century or Fordist production complexes of the twentieth century. This book documents the changing nature of industrial building and planning from the end of the nineteenth century to the beginning of the twenty-first century. Drawing on research from the United States Europe and Australia this collection of essays highlights key moments in industrial architecture and planning representative of the wider paradigms in the field. Areas of analysis include industrial production factories hydroelectricity aerospace logistics finance scientific research and mining. The selected case studies serve to highlight architectural and planning innovations in industry and their contributions to wider cultural and societal currents. This richly illustrated collection will be of interest for a wide range of built environment studies incorporating findings from both historical and theoretical scholarship and design research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739409

The Architecture of InformationArchitecture Interaction Design and the Patterning of Digital Information This book looks at relationships between the organization of physical objects in space and the organization of ideas. Historical philosophical psychological and architectural knowledge are united to develop an understanding of the relationship between information and its representation. Despite its potential to break the mould digital information has relied on metaphors from a pre-digital era. In particular architectural ideas have pervaded discussions of digital information from the urbanization of cyberspace in science fiction through to the adoption of spatial visualizations in the design of graphical user interfaces. This book tackles: the historical importance of physical places to the organization and expression of knowledge the limitations of using the physical organization of objects as the basis for systems of categorization and taxonomy the emergence of digital technologies and the twentieth century new conceptual understandings of knowledge and its organization the concept of disconnecting storage of information objects from their presentation and retrieval ideas surrounding ‘semantic space’ the realities of the types of user interface which now dominate modern computing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415561846

The Architecture of James Stirling and His Partners James Gowan and Michael WilfordA Study of Architectural Creativity in the Twentieth Century Sir James Stirling was arguably the greatest British architect of the twentieth century. This book provides the most comprehensive critical survey of Stirling's work to date charting the development of his ideas from his formative years through his partnership with James Gowan on to his period in practice as sole partner; and finally his partnership with Michael Wilford. Using archival material extensive interviews with his partners and others who worked for him together with analytical examination of key buildings this detailed critical examination explains his philosophy working method and design strategy. In doing so it sheds new light on the atelier structure of his office and who did what on his major buildings. Geoffrey Baker is the first to analyse in depth the articulation systems used in major projects undertaken by Stirling. He confirms that the Staatsgalerie complex at Stuttgart does not demonstrate Stirling's interest in post modernism but rather an enhanced sensitivity towards context informed by his growing allegiance to the classical canon. Baker explains how this important development in his work powerfully influenced by Karl Friedrich Schinkel is consummated in perhaps the finest of Stirling's uncompleted works the extension to London's National Gallery. In a discussion of his mature works Baker explains how Stirling's work can be understood in terms of several interconnected ideas. These include surrealism historicism myth and metaphor inconsistency and ambiguity bi-lateral symmetry the garden rusticity and arcadia and the archetype seen as the repository of the collective architectural memory. As well as discussing his interests and those who influenced Stirling the book compares his oeuvre with that of the pioneers of modern architecture Mies van der Rohe Frank Lloyd Wright Alvar Aalto and Le Corbusier. This book charts a remarkable career and offers invaluable insights not only into the masterly timeless architecture but also into the man himself: charismatic irreverent courageous serious; sometimes rude often stubborn belligerent yet gentle. He was endlessly inventive and deeply dedicated to his art producing buildings that reflect all of the above buildings that are magnificent and ultimately humane. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252295

The Architecture of LightRecent Approaches to Designing with Natural Light Reviewing the use of natural light by architects in the era of electricity this book aims to show that natural light not only remains a potential source of order in architecture but that natural lighting strategies impose a usefully creative discipline on design. Considering an approach to environmental context that sees light as a critical aspect of place this book explores current attitudes to natural light by offering a series of in-depth studies of recent projects and the particular lighting issues they have addressed. It gives a more nuanced appraisal of these lighting strategies by setting them within their broader topographic climatic and cultural contexts.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415394796

The Architecture of Luxury Over the past century luxury has been increasingly celebrated in the sense that it is no longer a privilege (or attitude) of the European elite or America’s leisure class. It has become more ubiquitous and now practically everyone can experience luxury even luxury in architecture. Focusing on various contexts within Western Europe Latin America and the United States this book traces the myths and application of luxury within architecture interiors and designed landscapes. Spanning from antiquity to the modern era it sets out six historical categories of luxury - Sybaritic Lucullan architectural excess rustic neoEuropean and modern - and relates these to the built and unbuilt environment taking different cultural contexts and historical periods into consideration. It studies some of the ethical questions raised by the nature of luxury in architecture and discusses whether architectural luxury is an unqualified benefit or something which should only be present within strict limits. The author argues how the ideas of permissible and impermissible luxury have informed architecture and how these notions of ethical approval have changed from one context to another. Providing voluptuous settings for the nobles and the leisure class luxury took the form of not only grand palaces but also follies country and suburban houses private or public entertainment venues and ornate skyscrapers with fast lifts. The Architecture of Luxury proposes that in Western societies the growth of the leisure classes and their desire for various settings for pleasure resulted in a constantly increasing level of ’luxury’ sought within everyday architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255128

The Architecture of Medieval ChurchesTheology of Love in Practice The Architecture of Medieval Churches investigates the impact of affective theology on architecture and artefacts focusing on the Middle Ages as a period of high achievement of this synthesis. It explores aspects of medieval church and cathedral architecture in relation to the contemporary metaphysics and theology which articulated an integrated theocentric culture architecture and art. Three modes of attention: comprehension instruction and contemplation informed the builders’ intuition and intention. The book’s central premise reasons that love for God was the critical force in the creation of vernacular church architecture using a selection of medieval writings to provide a unique critique of the genius of architecture and art during this period. An interdisciplinary study between architecture theology and philosophy it will appeal to academics and researchers in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502003

The Architecture of Natural Cooling Overheating in buildings is commonplace. This book describes how we can keep cool without conventional air-conditioning: improving comfort and productivity while reducing energy costs and carbon emissions. It provides architects engineers and policy makers with a ‘how-to’ guide to the application of natural cooling in new and existing buildings. It demonstrates through reference to numerous examples that natural cooling is viable in most climates around the world. This completely revised and expanded second edition includes: An overview of natural cooling past and present. Guidance on the principles and strategies that can be adopted. A review of the applicability of different strategies. Explanation of simplified tools for performance assessment. A review of components and controls. A detailed evaluation of case studies from the USA Europe India and China. This book is not just for the technical specialist as it also provides a general grounding in how to avoid or minimise air-conditioning. Importantly it demonstrates that understanding our environment rather than fighting it will help us to live sustainably in our rapidly warming world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629073

The Architecture of NothingnessAn Explanation of the Objective Basis of Beauty in Architecture and the Arts It is a common enough assumption that good buildings make us feel good just as poor ones can make us feel insecure depressed or even threatened. We may instantly decide that we ‘like’ one building more than another in the same way that without thinking we choose one work of art or music over another. But what is going on when we make these instant decisions? The process is so complex that it remains an area rarely examined often considered unfathomable or for some mysterious bordering even on the spiritual. Frank Lyons seeks to unpick the complex relationships that go to make up great works of architecture to reveal a set of principles that are found to apply not only to architecture but also to art music and culture in general. One of the major complications at the heart of culture is that because the arts are generated subjectively it is assumed that the finished cultural artefact is also subjective. This is a myth that this book seeks to dispel. The arts are indeed created from the personal subjective space of an individual but what that individual has to say will only be shareable if expressed in coherent (objective) form. In a nutshell the book reverses two generally accepted positions that the arts are subjective and that meaning is objective and therefore shared. The reversal of these seemingly common sense but mistaken positions enables two important issues to be resolved firstly it explains how the arts communicate through objectivity and secondly how the meaning of an object of art is never shared but always remains private to the individual. The combination of these two positions ultimately helps us to understand that beauty is a subjective appreciation of an objectively arranged form. Furthermore this understanding enables the author to explain how a sublimely arranged form can open us to the ineffable; to a field of NOTHINGNESS or to what some might call the spiritual realm of our own being.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214156

The Architecture of Percier and Fontaine and the Struggle for Sovereignty in Revolutionary France As the official architects of Napoleon Charles Percier (1764–1838) and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine (1762–1853) designed interiors that responded to the radical ideologies and collective forms of destruction that took place during the French Revolution. The architects visualized new forms of imperial sovereignty by inverting the symbols of monarchy and revolution constructing meeting rooms resembling military encampments and gilded thrones that replaced the Bourbon lily with Napoleonic bees. Yet in the wake of political struggle each foundation stone that the architects laid for the new imperial regime was accompanied by an awareness of the contingent nature of sovereign power. Contributing fresh perspectives on the architecture decorative arts and visual culture of revolutionary France this book explores how Percier and Fontaine’s desire to build structures of permanence and their inadvertent reliance upon temporary architectural forms shaped a new awareness of time memory and modern political identity in France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199081

The Architecture of PhantasmagoriaSpecters of the City In a time of mass-mediated modernity the city becomes almost by definition a constitutively ‘mediated’ city. Today more than ever before the omnipresence of media in every sphere of culture is creating a new urban ontology saturating fracturing and exacerbating the manifold experience of city life. The authors describe this condition as one of 'hyper-mediation' – a qualitatively new phase in the city’s historical evolution. The concept of phantasmagoria has pride of place in their study; using it as an all-embracing explanatory framework they explore its meanings as a critical category to understand the culture and the architecture of the contemporary city. Andreotti and Lahiji argue that any account of architecture that does not include understanding the role and function of media and its impact on the city in the present ‘tele-technological-capitalist’ society is fundamentally flawed and incomplete. Their approach moves from Walter Benjamin through the concepts of phantasmagoria and of media – as theorized also by Theodor Adorno Siegfried Kracauer and a new generation of contemporary critics – towards a new socio-critical and aesthetic analysis of the mediated space of the contemporary city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601512

The Architecture of PleasureBritish Amusement Parks 1900–1939 The amusement parks which first appeared in England at the turn of the twentieth century represent a startlingly novel and complex phenomenon combining fantasy architecture new technology ersatz danger spectacle and consumption in a new mass experience. Though drawing on a diverse range of existing leisure practices the particular entertainment formula they offered marked a radical departure in terms of visual experiential and cultural meanings. The huge socially mixed crowds that flocked to the new parks did so purely in the pursuit of pleasure which the amusement parks commodified in exhilarating new guises. Between 1906 and 1939 nearly 40 major amusement parks operated across Britain. By the outbreak of the Second World War millions of people visited these sites each year. The amusement park had become a defining element in the architectural psychological pleasurescape of Britain. This book considers the relationship between popular modernity pleasure and the amusement park landscape in Britain from 1900-1939. It argues that the amusement parks were understood as a new and distinct expression of modern times which redefined the concept of public pleasure for mass audiences. Focusing on three sites - Blackpool Pleasure Beach Dreamland in Margate and Southend's Kursaal - the book contextualises their development with references to the wider amusement park world. The meanings of these sites are explored through a detailed examination of the spatial and architectural form taken by rides and other buildings. The rollercoaster - a defining symbol of the amusement park - is given particular focus as is the extent to which discourses of class gender and national identity were expressed through the design of these parks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269569

The Architecture of Productive Learning Networks The Architecture of Productive Learning Networks explores the characteristics of productive networked learning situations and through a series of case studies identifies some of the key qualities of successful designs. The case studies include networks from a variety of disciplinary and professional fields including graphic design chemistry health care library science and teacher education. These learning networks have been implemented in a variety of settings: undergraduate courses in higher education continuing professional development and informal networks for creating and sharing knowledge on a particular topic. They are rich in reusable design ideas. The book introduces a framework for analyzing learning networks to show how knowledge human interaction and physical and digital resources combine in the operation of productive learning networks. The book also argues that learning through interaction in networks has a long history. It combines ideas from architecture anthropology archaeology education sociology and organizational theory to illustrate and understand networked forms of learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816564

The Architecture of RuinsDesigns on the Past Present and Future The Architecture of Ruins: Designs on the Past Present and Future identifies an alternative and significant history of architecture from the sixteenth century to the twenty-first century in which a building is designed occupied and imagined as a ruin. This design practice conceives a monument and a ruin as creative interdependent and simultaneous themes within a single building dialectic addressing temporal and environmental questions in poetic psychological and practical terms and stimulating questions of personal and national identity nature and culture weather and climate permanence and impermanence and life and death. Conceiving a building as a dialogue between a monument and a ruin intensifies the already blurred relations between the unfinished and the ruined and envisages the past the present and the future in a single architecture. Structured around a collection of biographies this book conceives a monument and a ruin as metaphors for a life and means to negotiate between a self and a society. Emphasising the interconnections between designers and the particular ways in which later architects learned from earlier ones the chapters investigate an evolving interdisciplinary design practice to show the relevance of historical understanding to design. Like a history a design is a reinterpretation of the past that is meaningful to the present. Equally a design is equivalent to a fiction convincing users to suspend disbelief. We expect a history or a novel to be written in words but they can also be delineated in drawing cast in concrete or seeded in soil. The architect is a ‘physical novelist’ as well as a ‘physical historian’. Like building sites ruins are full of potential. In revealing not only what is lost but also what is incomplete a ruin suggests the future as well as the past. As a stimulus to the imagination a ruin’s incomplete and broken forms expand architecture’s allegorical and metaphorical capacity indicating that a building can remain unfinished literally and in the imagination focusing attention on the creativity of users as well as architects. Emphasising the symbiotic relations between nature and culture a building designed occupied and imagined as a ruin acknowledges the coproduction of multiple authors whether human non-human or atmospheric and is an appropriate model for architecture in an era of increasing climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367784

The Architecture of San Juan de Puerto RicoFive centuries of urban and architectural experimentation As San Juan nears the 500th anniversary of its founding Arleen Pabón-Charneco explores the urban and architectural developments that have taken place over the last five centuries transforming the site from a small Caribbean enclave to a sprawling modern capital. As the oldest European settlement in the United States and second oldest in the Western Hemisphere San Juan is an example of the experimentation that took place in the American "borderland" from 1519 to 1898 when Spanish sovereignty ended. The author also investigates post-1898 examples to explore how architectural ideas were exported from the mainland United States. Pabón-Charneco covers the varied architectural periods and styles aesthetic theories and conservation practices of the region and explains how the development of the architectural and urban artifacts reflect the political cultural social and religious aspects that metamorphosed a small military garrison into a urban center of international significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601444

The Architecture of the Child Mindg Fs and the Hierarchical Model of Intelligence What exactly does it mean to be intelligent? Does intelligence manifest itself in one way or in different ways in children? Do children fit any preconceived notions of intelligence? Some theories assert a general (g) factor for intelligence that is universal and enters all mental abilities; other theories state that there are many separate domains or faculties (Fs) of intelligence; and still others argue that the g and Fs of intelligence coexist in a hierarchical relation. The Architecture of the Child Mind: g Fs and the Hierarchical Model of Intelligence argues for the third option in young children. Through state-of-the-art methodologies in an intensive research program conducted with 4-year-old children Bornstein and Putnick show that the structure of intelligence in the preschool child is best construed as a hierarchically organized combination of a General Intelligence factor (g) and multiple domain-specific faculties (Fs). The Architecture of the Child Mind offers a review of the history of intelligence theories and testing and a comprehensive and original research effort on the nature and structure of intelligence in young children before they enter school. Its focus on intelligence will appeal to cognitive developmental and social psychologists as well as researchers and scholars in education particularly those specializing in early childhood education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367135843

The Architecture of the Facade The Art of the Facade shows you in hundreds of color illustrations diagrams and photographs what it is that makes an artful facade so that you are equipped to design beautiful meaningful buildings. Author Randall Korman discusses proportional systems the language of composition how to use precedents the importance of context the role of structure and much more. This nontechnical approach will ground you in the basics of how architecture expresses meaning by looking at both historic and contemporary buildings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315723969

The Architecture of the Illusive Distance Focusing on three secular institutional building types: libraries museums and cinemas this book explores the intricate interplay between culture and architecture. It explores the cultural imperatives which have seen to the formation of these institutions the development of their architecture and their transformation over time. The relationship between culture and architecture is often perceived as a monologic relationship. Architecture is seen to embody represent and/or reflect the values the beliefs and the aesthetic ideals of a culture. Ameri argues that this is at best a partial and restrictive view and that if architecture is a cultural statement it is a performative one. It does not merely represent culture but constructs reifies and imposes culture as the unalterable shape of reality. Whereas the concept and the study of cultural performatives have had an important critical impact on the humanities architecture as a cultural performative has not received the necessary scholarly attention and in part this book aims to fill this gap. Whereas building-type studies have been largely restricted to elucidating how best to design building-types based on historic and contemporary precedents studies in the humanities that analytically and critically engage the secular institutions and their history as cultural performatives typically cast a blind or perfunctory glance at the performative complicity of their architecture. This book aims to address the omissions in both these approaches. The library the museum and the movie-theater have been selected for close critical study because this book argues each has been instituted to house ’domesticate ’ and restrain a specific form of representation. The aim has been to protect and promulgate the metaphysics of presence as Jacques Derrida expounds the concept. This book proposes that it is against the dangers of unconstrained cohabitation of reality and representation that the library the m Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567412

The Architecture of UseAesthetics and Function in Architectural Design By analyzing ten examples of buildings that embody the human experience at an extraordinary level this book clarifies the central importance of the role of function in architecture as a generative force in determining built form. Using familiar twentieth-century buildings as case studies the authors present these from a new perspective based on their functional design concepts. Here Grabow and Spreckelmeyer expand the definition of human use to that of an art form by re-evaluating these buildings from an aesthetic and ecological view of function. Each building is described from the point of view of a major functional concept or idea of human use which then spreads out and influences the spatial organization built form and structure. In doing so each building is presented as an exemplar that reaches beyond the pragmatic concerns of a narrow program and demonstrates how functional concepts can inspire great design evoke archetypal human experience and help us to understand how architecture embodies the deeper purposes and meanings of everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843027

The Architecture of WasteDesign for a Circular Economy Global material crises are imminent. In the very near future recycling will no longer be a choice made by those concerned about the environment but a necessity for all. This means a paradigm shift in domestic behavior manufacturing construction and design is inevitable. The Architecture of Waste provides a hopeful outlook through examining current recycling practices rethinking initial manufacturing techniques and proposing design solutions for second lives of material-objects. The book touches on a variety of inescapable issues beyond our global waste crisis including cultural psyches politics economics manufacturing marketing and material science. A series of crucial perspectives from experts cover these topics and frames the research by providing a past present and future look at how we got here and where we go next: the historical the material and the design. Twelve design proposals look beyond the simple application of recycled and waste materials in architecture—an admirable endeavor but one that does not engage the urgent reality of a circular economy—by aiming to transform familiar yet flawed material-objects into closed-loop resources.    Complete with over 150 color images and written for both professionals and students The Architecture of Waste is a necessary reference for rethinking the traditional role of the architect and challenging the discipline to address urgent material issues within the larger design process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247454

The Architecture Portfolio GuidebookThe Essentials You Need to Succeed The Architecture Portfolio Guidebook shows you how to make portfolios for both academic and professional needs to provide reviewers exactly what they are looking for. In school architecture curricula nurture the knowledge and skills to develop design work to varying levels of presentation. In the profession those skills are further developed and applied in the creation of the built environment. In both contexts a portfolio is a core component for admission and advancement. This book provides key strategies to: • develop an understanding of the unique needs of professional and academic organizations; • identify applicants’ key differentiators; • highlight how applicants present themselves in their portfolios to address institutional needs; • create successful reinforcing documentation; • communicate using portfolios. Rather than proposing generic solutions this book details the successful practices for portfolio creation by addressing portfolio creation academically and professionally. Supporting insights and examples from leading academics and architects from around the world reinforce the themes presented in this guidebook. An ideal read for students and professionals of architecture landscape architecture interior design and urban design looking to advance their studies and careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787048

The Architectures of ChildhoodChildren Modern Architecture and Reconstruction in Postwar England Between 1935 and 1959 the architecture of childhood was at the centre of architectural discourse in a way that is unique in architectural history. Some of the seminal projects of the period such as the Secondary Modern School at Hunstanton by Peter and Alison Smithson Le Corbusier’s Unité d’Habitation at Marseilles or Aldo van Eyck’s playgrounds and orphanage were designed for children; At CIAM architects utilized photographs of children to present their visions for reconstruction. The unprecedented visibility of the child to architectural discourse during the period of reconstruction is the starting point for this interdisciplinary study of modern architecture under welfare state patronage. Focusing mainly on England this book examines a series of innovative buildings and environments developed for children such as the adventure playground the Hertfordshire school the reformed children hospital Brutalist housing estates and New Towns. It studies the methods employed by architects child experts and policy makers to survey assess and administer the physiological emotional and developmental needs of the ’user’ the child. It identifies the new aesthetic and spatial order permeating the environments of childhood based on endowing children with the agency and autonomy to create a self-regulating social order out of their own free will while rendering their interiority and sociability observable and governable. By inserting the architectural object within a broader social and political context The Architectures of Childhood situates post-war architecture within the welfare state’s project of governing the self which most intensively targeted the citizen in the making the children. Yet the emphasis on the utilization of architecture as an instrument of power does not reduce it into a mere document of social policy as the author uncovers the surplus of meaning and richness of experience invested in these environments at the historical mom Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246973

The Archive EffectFound Footage and the Audiovisual Experience of History The Archive Effect: Found Footage and the Audiovisual Experience of History examines the problems of representation inherent in the appropriation of archival film and video footage for historical purposes. Baron analyses the way in which the meanings of archival documents are modified when they are placed in new texts and contexts constructing the viewer’s experience of and relationship to the past they portray. Rethinking the notion of the archival document in terms of its reception and the spectatorial experiences it generates she explores the ‘archive effect’ as it is produced across the genres of documentary mockumentary experimental and fiction films. This engaging work discusses how for better or for worse the archive effect is mobilized to create new histories alternative histories and misreadings of history.The book covers a multitude of contemporary cultural artefacts including fiction films like Zelig Forrest Gump and JFK mockumentaries such as The Blair Witch Project and Forgotten Silver documentaries like Standard Operating Procedure and Grizzly Man and videogames like Call of Duty: World at War. In addition she examines the works of many experimental filmmakers including those of Péter Forgács Adele Horne Bill Morrison Cheryl Dunye and Natalie Bookchin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660730

The Archive ProjectArchival Research in the Social Sciences Recent scholarship on archival research has raised questions concerning the character and impact of 'the archive' on how the traces of the past are researched the use and analysis of different kinds of archived data methodological approaches to the practicalities involved and what kind of theory is drawn on and contributed to by such research. The Archive Project: Archival Research in the Social Sciences builds on these questions exploring key methodological ideas and debates and engaging in detail with a wide range of archival projects and practices in order to put to use important theoretical ideas that shed light on the methods involved. Offering an overview of the current 'state of the field' and written by four authors with extensive experience in conducting research in and creating archives around the world it demonstrates the different ways in which archival methodology practice and theory can be employed. It also shows how the ideas and approaches detailed in the book can be put into practice by other researchers working on different kinds of archives and collections. The volume engages with crucial questions including: What is 'an archive' and how does it come into existence? Why do archival research and how is it done? How can sense be made of the scale and scope of collections and archives? What are the best ways to analyse the traces of the past that remain? What are helpful criteria for evaluating the knowledge claims produced by archival research? What is the importance of community archives? How has the digital turn changed the way in which archival research is carried out? What role is played by the questions that researchers bring into an archive? How do we deal with unexpected encounters in the archive? A rigorous and accessible examination of the methods and choices that shape research 'on the ground' and the ways in which theory practice and methodology inform one another this book will appeal to scholars across the social sciences and humanities with interests in archival and documentary research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596224

The Arctic CouncilGovernance within the Far North This book helps us to think carefully about how this area of the world should be best handled in the future by offering a concise and accessible introduction to the Arctic Council. Over the past two decades the Arctic has evolved from being a remote region in international affairs to becoming an increasingly central concern of the global community. The issues of climate change access to new energy resources the development of new global trade routes the protection of the natural environment and the preservation of indigenous cultures and languages have all come to be focused within this formerly neglected region. Now in its nineteenth year of operation the Arctic Council an innovative international organization is going through a period of new growth and challenges. This work identifies the major trends and directions of current Arctic diplomacy and the manner in which national regional and international leaders and organizations can all make useful contributions in dealing with the complex agenda of environmental economic and political challenges faced by this increasingly significant area of the globe. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international organizations international relations and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477797

The Arctic in Literature for Children and Young Adults As a setting for juvenile literature the Arctic has traditionally been a space for adventure the exotic and the fantastic. More recent works have used the Arctic setting to explore a dystopian future often related to climate change. The aim of the present volume is to examine themes in Arctic juvenile fiction from the early nineteenth century until today. The deceptive image of the Arctic as geographically uniform seems to promise a cultural coherence but the collection illustrates the diversity of Arctic literature by critically discussing and comparing works written by visitors and settlers as well as by indigenous peoples. The chapters combine macro- and micro-perspectives to interrogate and illuminate the role of Arctic literature for young readers in creating maintaining and increasingly challenging Arctic myths and motifs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360801

The Arctic Journal of Captain Henry Wemyss Feilden R. A. The Naturalist in H. M. S. Alert 1875-1876 The British Arctic Expedition of 1875–6 was the first major British naval expedition to the high Arctic where science was almost as important as geographical exploration. There were hopes that the expedition might find the hypothetical open polar sea and with it the longed-for Northwest Passage and it did reach the highest northern latitude to date. The Royal Society compiled instructions for the expedition and selected two full-time naturalists (an unusual naval concession to science) of whom one Henry Wemyss Feilden proved a worthy choice. Feilden was a soldier who fought in most of the wars in his lifetime including the American Civil War on the Confederate side. On board HMS Alert he kept a daily journal a record important for its scientific content but also as a view of the expedition as seen by a soldier revealing admiration and appreciation for his naval colleagues; he performed whatever tasks were given to him including the rescue of returning sledge parties stricken by scurvy. He also did a remarkably comprehensive job in mapping the geology of Smith Sound; some of his work on the Cape Rawson Beds was the most reliable until the 1950s. He was an all-round naturalist and a particularly fine geologist and ornithologist. He was not just a collector; he pondered the significance of his findings within the context of the best modern science of his day: in zoology Charles Darwin on evolution; in botany Hooker on phytogeography and in geology Charles Lyell’s system. He illustrated his journal with his own sketches and also enclosed the printed programmes of popular entertainments held on the ship and verses for birthdays and sledging (there was a printing press onboard). The journal gives a vigorous impression of a ship’s company well occupied through the winter then increasingly active in sledging and geographical discovery in spring before the scurvy-induced decision to head home in the summer of 1876. After his return Feilden had dealings with many scientists and their institutions finding homes for and meaning in his collections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356378

The ArcticEnvironment People Policy Originally published in 2000 The Arctic provides a comprehensive overview of the region's rapidly changing physical and human dimensions and demonstrates the importance of communication between natural scientists social scientists and local stakeholders in response to the tremendous challenges and opportunities facing the Arctic. It is an essential resource for all Arctic researchers particularly those developing multidisciplinary projects. It provides an overview of key areas of Arctic research by renowned specialists in the field and each chapter forms a detailed varied and accessible account of current knowledge. Each author introduces the subject to a specialist readership while retaining intellectual integrity and relevance for specialists. Overall the richness of the material presented in this volume reflects the ecological and cultural diversity of this vast and environmentally critical part of the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355876

The Argument Writing ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts in Grades 6-8 In order for students to write effective arguments they need to read good arguments. In this practical book you’ll find out how to use mentor texts to make writing instruction more meaningful authentic and successful. Author Sean Ruday demonstrates how you can teach middle school students to analyze the qualities of effective arguments and then help them think of those qualities as tools to improve their own writing. You’ll learn how to: Introduce high-interest topics to students to get them interested and engaged in argument writing. Teach students to look at multiple sides of an issue and critically evaluate evidence to construct informed defensible arguments. Make argument writing an interactive student-driven exercise in which students pursue their own writing projects. Use mentor texts to help students learn the core concepts of argument writing and apply those skills across the curriculum. The book is filled with examples and templates you can bring back to the classroom immediately as well as an annotated bibliography which links the concepts in this book to the corresponding Common Core State Standards. Blank templates are also available as printable eResources on our website (http://www.routledge.com/9781138924390). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924390

The Arguments of AquinasA Philosophical View The Arguments of Aquinas is intended for readers with philosophical interests who may not be specialists in medieval philosophy. Some think that a medieval saint must be as such wrong dated and boring; others feel that a saint any saint must be right relevant and inspirational. Both groups are likely to misread Aquinas if indeed they read him at all. The works of great philosophers are products of their times but that does not lessen their value for us. We profit by reading the works of St Thomas in the same interested but critical way that we read the works of our contemporaries. MacIntosh does not hesitated to compare Thomas's arguments with those of later philosophers as well as with those of his contemporaries and earlier philosophers. He chooses topics from a variety of still interesting problem areas: the existence and attributes of God including God's foreknowledge and human free will causality and the origin of the universe time and necessity human souls angels and the problem of evil. Additionally the volume looks at his views on honesty and lying and on human sexuality on which he is as ever philosophically interesting whether or not we accept his conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876098

The Arid Zones The hot and temperate deserts and their marginal steppe lands comprise one-third of the land surface of the world and are an increasingly critical area for the economic wellbeing of world populations. The remarkable mechanisms of floral faunal and human adaptation to the distinct and difficult environment of these arid zones as well as the potential of modern technology for facilitating adaptation are described and explained by Walton in the light of our most recent knowledge of the phenomena and processes involved.Beginning with a clarification of the definitions of arid and semi-arid regions and with the delineation of techniques for measuring the degree of aridity in these areas the author shows that there is wide variation among the arid zones in landscape and climate and that there are numerous local and microclimates within any single arid region. The life cycles of the plants and animals of the arid zones are described and the water resources including problems of salinity mineral contamination and the construction of reservoirs are examined. Extensive treatment is given to potential agricultural adaptations and to pastoralism as the most widespread response to dry land. A final chapter summarizes attempts at adaptation to prevailing drought and discusses the kinds of future development that the author deems most likely in arid zones.Throughout the book emphasis is placed on specific detailed analysis with adequate tables and formulas for in-depth understanding of particular aspects of aridity. Examples from both Old and New Worlds are used to demonstrate the spheres in which progress is being made and to show the mistakes in past and present land use in arid areas. An essential supplement for courses in physical geography the book will be useful in many area studies and in studies of economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534285

The Aristotelian Tradition in Syriac This volume presents a panorama of Syriac engagement with Aristotelian philosophy primarily situated in the 6th to the 9th centuries but also ranging to the 13th. It offers a wide range of articles opening with surveys on the most important philosophical writers of the period before providing detailed studies of two Syriac prolegomena to Aristotle’s Categories and examining the works of Hunayn the most famous Arabic translator of the 9th century. Watt also examines the relationships between philosophy rhetoric and political thought in the period and explores the connection between earlier Syriac tradition and later Arabic philosophy in the thought of the 13th century Syriac polymath Bar Hebraeus.Collected together for the first time these articles present an engaging and thorough history of Aristotelian philosophy during this period in the Near East in Syriac and Arabic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661229

The Ark of Speech The Ark of Speech investigates the interplay of speech and silence in the dialogue between God and human beings and human beings and the world. Ranging from the Old Testament and its depiction of God's creative word to the New Testament and its focus on the life and words of Jesus as the Word of the Father the book shows how important it is for the believer to listen to God and to others in silence and devotion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863025

The Arma Christi in Medieval and Early Modern Material CultureWith a Critical Edition of 'O Vernicle' The Arma Christi the cluster of objects associated with Christ’s Passion was one of the most familiar iconographic devices of European medieval and early modern culture. From the weapons used to torment and sacrifice the body of Christ sprang a reliquary tradition that produced active and contemplative devotional practices complex literary narratives intense lyric poems striking visual images and innovative architectural ornament. This collection displays the fascinating range of intellectual possibilities generated by representations of these medieval ’objects ’ and through the interdisciplinary collaboration of its contributors produces a fresh view of the multiple intersections of the spiritual and the material in the Middle Ages and Renaissance. It also includes a new and authoritative critical edition of the Middle English Arma Christi poem known as ’O Vernicle’ that takes account of all twenty surviving manuscripts. The book opens with a substantial introduction that surveys previous scholarship and situates the Arma in their historical and aesthetic contexts. The ten essays that follow explore representative examples of the instruments of the Passion across a broad swath of history from some of their earliest formulations in late antiquity to their reformulations in early modern Europe. Together they offer the first large-scale attempt to understand the arma Christi as a unique cultural phenomenon of its own one that resonated across centuries in multiple languages genres and media. The collection directs particular attention to this array of implements as an example of the potency afforded material objects in medieval and early modern culture from the glittering nails of the Old English poem Elene to the coins of the Middle English poem ’Sir Penny ’ from garments and dice on Irish tomb sculptures to lanterns and ladders in Hieronymus Bosch’s panel painting of St. Christopher and from the altar of the Sistine Chapel to the printed prayer books of the Reformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409456766

The Armed Forces In Contemporary Asian Societies First published in 1986. This book integrates current knowledge about the military political economic and cultural roles of the armed forces in sixteen Asian countries examining the interplay of these factors and their bearing on each society's civil-military relations. The authors explore the history current status and potential future course of each country. Analyzing all key Asian armed forces they provide a comprehensive view of the military's domestic role-a crucial factor in assessing the foreign and defense policy options facing Asia as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290214

The Armed Forces Of The Ussr This up-to-date analysis of the development and organization of the Soviet Armed Forces provides a profound insight into the military thinking that has determined the course of Soviet military history from the birth of the first Communist armed forces organization to the present. The eminent authors of this book have drawn on thousands of Soviet Ministry of Defense publications—only a very few of which have been translated into English—and four years of research in the USSR to portray the fundamentals of Soviet military doctrine and strategy. They cover fully the postwar development of the Soviet military looking at the High Command each of the five services combat formations and supporting agencies and give a comprehensive account of the Soviet military-industrial complex military training of Soviet youth military manpower mobilization and the Soviet officer corps. Their discussion of the relationship between the Party and the Armed Forces based on Soviet data includes an examination of popular Western myths about internal Soviet military-Party splits. The wealth of detailed information contained in this book includes numerous notes tables and figures and a broad range of other data—all based exclusively on primary sources—as well as an extensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290221

The Armenian Genocide in Perspective Seven decades after the destruction of the Armenian population in the Ottoman Empire the Armenian genocide remains largely ignored by governments and forgotten by the world public even though the annihilation of Armenians was headlined around the world in 1915. Scholarly investigation of the Armenian genocide is just beginning made more difficult by the tendency of many establishment figures to rationalize the past and the attempt of perpetrator governments and their successors to deny the past.This volume is a pioneering collective attempt to assess and analyze the Armenian genocide from differing perspectives including history political science ethics religion literature and psychiatry. Focusing on the general implications of denial rationalization and responsibility it is particularly important as a precursor to the study of the Holocaust and other genocides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534292

The Armenian GenocideWartime Radicalization or Premeditated Continuum World War I was a watershed a defining moment in Armenian history. Its effects were unprecedented in that it resulted in what no other war invasion or occupation had achieved in three thousand years of identifiable Armenian existence. This calamity was the physical elimination of the Armenian people and most of the evidence of their ever having lived on the great Armenian Plateau to which the perpetrator side soon gave the new name of Eastern Anatolia. The bearers of an impressive martial and cultural history the Armenians had also known repeated trials and tribulations waves of massacre captivity and exile but even in the darkest of times there had always been enough remaining to revive rebuild and go forward.This third volume in a series edited by Richard Hovannisian the dean of Armenian historians provides a unique fusion of the history philosophy literature art music and educational aspects of the Armenian experience. It further provides a rich storehouse of information on comparative dimensions of the Armenian genocide in relation to the Assyrian Greek and Jewish situations and beyond that paradoxes in American and French policy responses to the Armenian genocides. The volume concludes with a trio of essays concerning fundamental questions of historiography and politics that either make possible or can inhibit reconciliation of ancient truths and righting ancient wrongs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131016

The Armenian Kingdom in Cilicia During the CrusadesThe Integration of Cilician Armenians with the Latins 1080-1393 This unique study bridges the history of the Crusades with the history of Armenian nationalism and Christianity. To the Crusaders Armenian Christians presented the only reliable allies in Anatolia and Asia Minor and were pivotal in the founding of the Crusader principalities of Edessa Antioch Jerusalem and Tripoli. The Anatolian kingdom of Cilicia was founded by the Roupenian dynasty (mid 10th to late 11th century) and grew under the collective rule of the Hetumian dynasty (late 12th to mid 14th century). After confrontations with Byzantium the Seljuks and the Mongols the Second Crusade led to the crowning of the first Cilician king despite opposition from Byzantium. Following the Third Crusade power shifted in Cilicia to the Lusignans of Cyprus (mid to late 14th century) culminating in the final collapse of the kingdom at the hands of the Egyptian Mamluks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862579

The Armenians in the Medieval Islamic WorldArmenian Realpolitik in the Islamic World and Diverging Paradigmscase of Cilicia Eleventh to Four In the second of a three-volume work Seta B. Dadoyan explores the Armenian condition from the 970s to the end of the fourteenth century. This period marked the gradual loss of semi-autonomy on the traditional mainland and the rise of Armenian power of diverging patterns in southeastern Asia Minor north Syria Cilicia and Egypt.Dadoyan's premise is that if Armenians and Armenia have always been located in the Middle East and the Islamic world then their history is also a natural part of that region and its peoples. She observes that the Armenian experience has been too complicated to be defined by simplistic constructs centered on the idea of a heroic yet victimized nation. She notes that a certain politics of historical writing supported by a culture of authority has focused sharply on episodes and in particular on the genocide.For her sources Dadoyan has used all available and relevant (primary and secondary) Armenian sources as well as primary Arab texts and sources. This book will stimulate re-evaluation of the period and re-conceptualizing Armenian and Middle Eastern histories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515406

The Armenians in the Medieval Islamic WorldMedieval Cosmopolitanism and Images of Islamthirteenth to Fourteenth Centuries In the third volume of the trilogy Seta B. Dadoyan focuses on social and cultural aspects rather than the core political focus exhibited in her first two volumes. Her objective is to suggest political readings of these themes and related texts by revealing hitherto unstudied and novel interactions in the cities of Asia Minor during the Mongol Period.Dadoyan focuses on the Armenian condition and role in the medieval Islamic world. She argues that if the entire region was the habitat of most of the Armenians their history too is part of these locations and peoples. Dadoyan draws the outlines of a new philosophy of Armenian history based on hitherto obscured patterns of interaction.The first three chapters of this volume are dedicated to the images of Prophet Muhammad in Armenian literature. Dadoyan shows that direct interactions and borrowings happened regularly from Islamic sciences reform projects poetry and arts. Dadoyan argues that the cosmopolitan urban environments were radically different from rural areas and close interactions took different and unexpected patterns. In the last part of the volume she presents the first and only polemical-apologetic Armenian texts addressed to Islam at the end of the fourteenth century. This book is essential for all historians and Middle East scholars and is the latest volume in Transaction's Armenian Studies series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515413

The Armenians in the Medieval Islamic WorldThe Arab Period in Armnyahseventh to Eleventh Centuries In this first of a massive three-volume work Seta B. Dadoyan studies the Armenian experience in the medieval Islamic world and takes the reader through hitherto undiscovered paradigmatic cases of interaction with other populations in the region. Being an Armenian Dadoyan argues means having an ethnic ancestry laden with narratives drawn from the vast historic Armenian habitat.Contradictory trends went into the making of Armenian history yet most narratives fail to reflect this rich texture. Linking Armenian-Islamic history is one way of dealing with the problem. Dadoyan's concern is also to outline revolutionary elements in the making of Armenian ideologies and politics. This extensive work captures the multidimensional nature of the Armenian experience in the medieval Islamic world.The author holds that every piece of literature including historical writing is an artifact. It is a composition of many elements arranged in certain forms: order sequence proportion detail intensity etc. The author has composed and arranged the larger subjects and their sub-themes in such a way as to create an open dynamic continuity to Armenian history that is intellectually intriguing aesthetically appealing and close to lived experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515390

The ArmeniansPast and Present in the Making of National Identity A comprehensive introduction to the historical forces and recent social and political developments that have shaped today's Armenian people. With contributions from leading Armenian American and European specialists the book focuses on identity formation exploring how the Armenians' perceptions of themselves and their place in the world are informed by their history culture and present-day situation. The book also covers contemporary politics economy and society and relates these to ongoing debates over future directions for the Armenian people both in the homeland and in the diaspora communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874589

The Armies of Classical Greece The origin of the Western military tradition in Greece 750-362 BC is fraught with controversies such as the date and nature of the phalanx the role of agricultural destruction and the existence of rules and ritualistic practices. This volume collects papers significant for specific points in debates or theoretical value in shaping and critiquing controversial viewpoints. An introduction offers a critical analysis of recent trends in ancient military history and provides a bibliographical essay contextualizing the papers within the framework of debates with a guide to further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241289

The Armies of the CaliphsMilitary and Society in the Early Islamic State The Armies of the Caliphs is the first major study of the relationship between army and society in the early Islamic period and reveals the pivotal role of the military in politics. Through a thorough examination of recruitment payment weaponry and fortifications in the armies The Armies of the Caliphs offers the most comprehensive view to date of how the early Muslim Empire grew to control so many people. Using Arabic chronicles surviving documents and archaeological evidence this book analyzes the military and the face of battle and offers a timely reassessment of the early Islamic State. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203458532

The Arms Dynamic in South-East Asia During the Second Cold War This title was first publishd in 2002. This work uses the concept of the "arms dynamic" to identify and assess the various factors which influenced arms acquisitions of Southeast Asian states during the second Cold War period from 1979 to 1989 providing an essential basis for understanding contemporary developments. The book provides a comprehensive and systematic explanation of the reasons for arms purchases in SE Asia during the 1980s and aims to fill a gap in the literature by fully exploring arms procurement processes in the region prior to the end of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739826

The Arms Race and Arms Control 1984 For the third year running this book originally published in 1984 provided those actively concerned with the dangers of war at the time with well-researched and up-to-date information on military developments of every kind. Based on material published in the SIPRI Yearbook 1984 this book contains the essential data on nuclear issues on military expenditure and the arms trade and examines the breakdown of the arms control talks in 1983. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514204

The Arms Race in AsiaTrends causes and implications This book is the first systematic examination of the emerging arms race in Asia. The global trade in arms is to a large degree underpinned by the strong demand for arms in Asia and the Middle East the two largest arms export markets in the world. Of these two regions Asia has become particularly significant led by the emergence of China and India as major powers. It is therefore not surprising that the rapid military modernisation in Asia accompanied by significant increases in the size and sophistication of armed forces has generated attention as to its trends key characteristics causes and implications. This phenomenon which has become evident since the end of the Cold War has also been widely described as an Asian 'arms race'. This book evaluates the key conceptual ideas which can shed light on this phenomenon as well as examining the complex mix of internal external and technological factors that have led to its emergence. The volume explores the way in which the arms race is leading ultimately to three distinctive blocs in the emerging geostrategic landscape: a loose bloc of US allies in the region; a counter-bloc of potential US adversaries; and a neutral bloc of states with industrial age armed forces whose allegiances will vary according to circumstances and geostrategic developments. The Arms Race in Asia concludes that if the emerging arms race is left unchecked it is likely that Asia will increasingly become a region of instability marked by conflicts and interstate wars. The book will be of great interest to students of Asian politics strategic studies defence studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933699

The Arms Trade Security and Conflict The Arms Industry is an area that is of huge concern to many people around the world. The economics of this hugely important industry are a vital strand that needs to be understood. This volume brings together contributors from all over the globe such as Todd Sandler and Keith Hartley and focuses on the important issues surrounding the Arms Trade such as:*the determinants of US military expenditure*alliance formation and expansion*new challenges to export controlsThis well-rounded comprehensive book will be of huge interest to students and academics involved in the economics of defence as well as more general studies of the defence industry. The book will also be an invaluable read for those with an interest in the Arms Industry such as policy-makers and corporate managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811027

The Army and Ideology in IndonesiaFrom Dwifungsi to Bela Negara This book is an analysis of Indonesia’s civil-military relations in the post-1998 reform era. It focuses on the political thinking of the Indonesian Army during the time of democratic consolidation. The book examines the army (Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat TNI AD) a pivotal player in the political scene of Indonesian state and the aspect of military ideology development. Based on in-depth interviews with civilian and military figures and applying the methodology of utilised process tracing and empirical analysis surrounding the appearance of military thinking the book argues that the Indonesian military pursues to sustain its political power by propagating a set of values construed as moral compass for all members of society. Specifically the book discusses the origins and impacts of ‘proxy war’ and ‘bela negara’ (‘defend the state’) which was promoted by former TNI Commander Gatot Nurmantyo (2015-2017) and former Defence Minister Ryamizard Ryacudu (2014-2019). The authors demonstrate that both ideologies facilitate expansion of the military’s influence in all aspects of life and protection of its corporate interests in the age of democracy. Offering insights for theoretical discussion on the influence of military ideology to civil-military relations particularly in the post-authoritarian period this book will be of interest to academics and policy makers in the fields of Southeast Asian Politics Asian Politics and Civil-Military Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367553050

The Army and the Indonesian GenocideMechanics of Mass Murder For the past half century the Indonesian military has depicted the 1965-66 killings which resulted in the murder of approximately one million unarmed civilians as the outcome of a spontaneous uprising. This formulation not only denied military agency behind the killings it also denied that the killings could ever be understood as a centralised nation-wide campaign. Using documents from the former Indonesian Intelligence Agency’s archives in Banda Aceh this book shatters the Indonesian government’s official propaganda account of the mass killings and proves the military’s agency behind those events. This book tells the story of the 3 000 pages of top-secret documents that comprise the Indonesian genocide files. Drawing upon these orders and records along with the previously unheard stories of 70 survivors perpetrators and other eyewitness of the genocide in Aceh province it reconstructs for the first time a detailed narrative of the killings using the military’s own accounts of these events. This book makes the case that the 1965-66 killings can be understood as a case of genocide as defined by the 1948 Genocide Convention. The first book to reconstruct a detailed narrative of the genocide using the army’s own records of these events it will be of interest to students and academics in the field of Southeast Asian Studies History Politics the Cold War Political Violence and Comparative Genocide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347977

The Army in Victorian Society First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850964

'The Army Isn't All Work'Physical Culture and the Evolution of the British Army 1860–1920 Between the Crimean War and the end of the First World War the British Army underwent a dramatic change from being an anachronistic and frequently ineffective organization to being perhaps the most professional and highly trained army in the world. Historians have tended to view that transformation through the successive political reform efforts of those years but have largely overlooked the ways in which the Army transformed itself from within. This change was effected through the modernization of training operational and leadership doctrines. The adoption of formal physical training and organized games played a central part in this process. With its origins in elite public schools and upper-class country homes the Army's philosophy of Athleticism was a part of the ethos of 'muscular Christianity' widely held in contemporary British institutions. Under the potent influence of this philosophy military sport went from a means of keeping soldiers from drink and the officers from duty to an institutionalized form of combat training. This book documents the origins and development of formal physical training in the late Victorian Army and the ways in which the Army's gymnastic training evolved into a vital building block of the process of turning a civilian into a fighting man. It also assesses the nature and extent of British military sport particularly regimental sports during this period of evolution for the Army. Through an investigation of the Army's physical culture during this dynamic period one can gain an understanding of not only how the Army's change from within occurred but also of some of the important links between the Army and its parent society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108882

The 'Ars musica' Attributed to Magister Lambertus/Aristoteles The treatise on musica plana and musica mensurabilis written by Lambertus/Aristoteles is our main witness to thirteenth-century musical thought in the decades between the treatises of Johannes de Garlandia and Franco of Cologne. Most treatises on music of this century - except for Franco’s treatise on musical notation - survive in only a single copy; Lambertus’s Ars musica extant in five sources is thus distinguished by a more substantial and long-lasting manuscript tradition. Unique in its ambitions this treatise presents both the rudiments of the practice of liturgical chant and the principles of polyphonic notation in a dense and rigorous manner like few music treatises of its time - a conceptual framework characteristic of Parisian university culture in the thirteenth century. This new edition of Lambertus’s treatise is the first since Edmond de Coussemaker’s of 1864. Christian Meyer’s meticulous edition is displayed on facing pages with Karen Desmond’s English translation and the treatise and translation are prefaced by a substantial introduction to the text and its author by Christian Meyer translated by Barbara Haggh-Huglo. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599140

The Art Science and Technology of Medieval Travel This sixth volume in the AVISTA series considers "The Art Science and Technology of Medieval Travel". In recent years scholarship has increasingly emphasized the importance of travel and intercultural exchange in the Middle Ages. The notable medieval phenomena of pilgrimage and crusade obviously involved travel while the growth of international commerce contributed decisively to the emergence of Europe as a major force in the world. Medievalists in all fields thus have good reason to consider this issue. The contributors here explore medieval travel from a variety of interdisciplinary perspectives placing the physical practice of transportation into the larger context of medieval thought about the world and its meaning. The four sections move in focus from the practical to the theoretical and back. The first section deals with medieval vehicles and logistics considering Carolingian military planning Venetian ship design the origin of the coach and trade-offs between land and water transport. In the second section the authors look at ways in which medieval artists responded to travel in creating city gates representations of earthly travel and devotional images based on the idea of spiritual pilgrimage. The next papers deal with maps and their meanings opening with an argument for the importance of Platonic symbolism for medieval mapmakers followed by studies on the Hereford Mappa Mundi the Gough Map and Petrarch's travel guide to the Holy Land. The final section discusses the history of navigational instruments in the Middle Ages. Together these papers constitute important explorations of how the practical and theoretical concerns of medieval travellers intersected from the early Middle Ages to the dawn of the Renaissance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259874

The Art Activity ManualA Groupwork Resource A simple flexible and practical approach to art activities this book enables group members to explore and discover their own level of artistic skills creative styles and preferences. The activities can be used by anyone regardless of art ability and there are more than 100 ideas and suggestions with detailed session plans. Based on 'doing and enjoying' the activities use the minimum of equipment and can be adapted to suit people with mixed abilities and level of need. Specifically designed for adults with learning disabilities physical disabilities and sensory loss people with mental health needs and older people the activities can also be used by teachers and individual artists. Art is a powerful intervention and communication tool and these activities can also be used to improve communication skills build confidence and self-esteem and develop self-awareness. The practical and non-prescriptive approach of this photocopiable book is ideal for all group facilitators who need a quick and easy way of using art activities therapeutically. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315174341

The Art and Archaeology of Bodily AdornmentStudies from Central and East Asian Mortuary Contexts The Art and Archaeology of Bodily Adornment examines the significance of adornment to the shaping of identity in mortuary contexts within Central and East Asia and brings these perspectives into dialogue with current scholarship in other worldwide regions. Adornment and dress are well-established fields of study for the ancient world particularly with regard to Europe and the Americas. Often left out of this growing discourse are contributions from scholars of Central and East Asia. The mortuary contexts of focus in this volume represent unique sites and events where identity was visualized and often manipulated and negotiated through material objects and their placement on and about the deceased body. The authors examine ornaments jewelry clothing and hairstyles to address questions of identity construction regarding dimensions such as gender and social and political status and transcultural exchange from burials of prehistoric and early historical archaeological sites in Central Asia China Korea and Japan. In both breadth and depth  this book will be of interest to students and scholars interested in the archaeology art and history of Central and East Asia as well as anyone interested in the general study of dress and adornment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576933

The Art and Archaeology of Florida's Wetlands Waterlogged archaeological sites in Florida contain tools art objects dietary items human skeletal remains and glimpses of past environments that do not survive the ravages of time at typical terrestrial sites. Unfortunately archaeological wet sites are invisible since their preservation depends upon their entombment in oxygen-free organic deposits. As a result they are often destroyed accidentally during draining dredging and development projects. These sites and the objects they contain are an important part of Florida's heritage. They provide an opportunity to learn how the state's earliest residents used available resources to make their lives more comfortable and how they expressed themselves artistically. Without the wood carvings from water-saturated sites it would be easy to think of early Floridians as culturally impoverished because Florida does not have stone suitable for creating sculptures. This book compiles in one volume detailed accounts of such famous sites as Key Marco Little Salt Spring Windover Ft. Center and others. The book discusses wet site environments and explains the kinds of physical chemical and structural components required to ensure that the proper conditions for site formation are present and prevail through time. The book also talks about how to preserve artifacts that have been entombed in anaerobic deposits and the importance of classes of objects such as wooden carvings dietary items human skeletal remains to our better understanding of past cultures. Until now this information has been scattered in obscure documents and articles thus diminishing its importance. Our ancestors may not have been Indians but they contributed to the state's heritage for more than 10 000 years. Once disturbed by ambitious dredging and draining projects their story is gone forever; it cannot be transplanted to another location. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737149

The Art and Craft of Case Writing Filled with helpful checklists charts and suggestions for further reading this practical comprehensive and multidisciplinary guide takes readers through the entire case-writing process including skills for writing both teaching cases and research cases. This edition includes new discussions of students as case writers and how to interpret and respond to reviews as well as updated and expanded material on video multimedia and Internet cases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765627773

The Art and Craft of College TeachingA Guide for New Professors and Graduate Students The second edition of Rotenberg’s popular guide to college teaching includes additional material on teaching in a digital environment universal design and teaching diverse students. As in the first edition the book provides a hands-on quick-start guide to the complexities of the college classroom for instructors in their first five years of teaching independently. The chapters survey the existing literature on how to effectively teach young adults offering specific solutions to the most commonly faced classroom dilemmas. The author a former department chair and award-winning instructor encourages the new teacher to support their students as individual learners who are engaged in a program of study beyond their individual class. A focus on the choices made during the design of the course helps the instructor coordinate their class with a department or college curriculum. An extensive discussion of the relationship between classroom design and class size as well as tips of assessment and grading enable the new instructor to better handle the challenges of contemporary college classrooms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315419015

The Art and Craft of Literacy PedagogyProfiling Community Arts Zone In tracing community and how art and craft can be harnessed to express and manifest communities this book raises fundamental questions and issues about the nature of literacy in everyday lives. Threaded throughout the contributions is an abiding belief in the expansive and flexible nature of literacy which might one moment involve photography; in the next drama; and in the next invite song coupled with movement. Something happens to literacy when it is seen through multiple modalities of meaning and communication: it moves from a thing to a thought and a feeling. Pedagogically the book offers readers a carousel of places and people to witness literacy with from young children all the way to grandparents. This opens up a sense of geography and age proving that literacy really does reside in the centre and corners of our lives. With nine chapters by scholars in Canada the United Kingdom and the United States all researching under the umbrella of the same research study the collection provides a unique perspective on human and aesthetic communication and shows differences between social groups. This book was originally published as a special issue of Pedagogies: An International Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583804

The Art and Craft of Political Theory The Art and Craft of Political Theory provides a critical overview of the discipline’s core concepts and concerns and highlights its development of critical thinking and practical judgment. The field’s interdisciplinary strengths are deployed to grapple with emerging issues and engage afresh enduring ideals and quandaries. While conventional definitions of key concepts are provided original and controversial perspectives are also explored revealing continuity in a tradition of thought while emphasizing its diversity and innovations. The Art and Craft of Political Theory illustrates the analytic and interpretive skills the moral and philosophic discernment and the historical knowledge needed to appreciate a tradition of thought to contest its claims and to make good use of its insights. Topics include: science ideology and normative theory biology culture human nature power and violence ancient modern and postmodern political thought liberty equality justice reason and democracy racial religious gender and economic identities liberalism socialism capitalism communism anarchism feminism and environmentalism social media automation artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies. This concise lively and accessibly written book is essential reading for all students of political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616790

The Art and Craft of TV DirectingConversations with Episodic Television Directors The Art and Craft of TV Directing offers a broad and in-depth view of the craft of TV Directing in the form of detailed interviews with dozens of the industry’s most accomplished episodic television directors.Author Jim Hemphill provides students with essential information on the complexities of working in episodic TV highlighting the artistic technical and interpersonal skills required and exploring a variety of entry points and approaches to provide a comprehensive overview of how to begin and sustain a career as a television director. The book discusses how to merge one’s personal style with the established visual language of any given show while also adhering to tight budgets and schedules and navigating the complicated politics of working with showrunners networks and producers. The book also features interviews with a range of directors from feature directors who have moved into episodic TV (Kimberly Peirce Mark Pellington) to directors who have made the transition from other disciplines like acting (Andrew McCarthy Lea Thompson) hair and makeup (Stacey K. Black) and stunts (David M. Barrett).This book provides unprecedented access to the experiences and advice of contemporary working episodic television directors and is an ideal resource for students studying television directing early career professionals looking for advice and working directors looking to make the transition from feature directing to episodic TV directing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152451

The Art and Politics of Asger JornThe Avant-Garde Won't Give Up A leading figure of the postwar avant-garde Danish artist Asger Jorn has long been recognized for his founding contributions to the Cobra and Situationist International movements - yet art historical scholarship on Jorn has been sparse particularly in English. This study corrects that imbalance offering a synthetic account of the essential phases of this prolific artist’s career. It addresses his works in various media alongside his extensive writings and his collaborations with various artists' groups from the 1940s through the mid-1960s. Situating Jorn's work in an international post-Second World War context Karen Kurczynski reframes our understanding of the 1950s away from the Abstract-Expressionist focus on individual expression toward a more open-ended conception of art as a public engagement with contemporary culture and politics. Kurczynski engages with issues of interest to twenty-first-century artists and scholars highlighting Jorn's proposition that the sensory address of art and its complex relationship to popular media can have a direct social impact. Perhaps most significantly this study foregrounds Jorn's assertion that creativity is crucial to subjectivity itself in our increasingly mediated 'Society of the Spectacle.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575066

The Art and Practice of Costume Design In The Art and Practice of Costume Design a panel of seven designers offer a new multi-sided look at the current state and practice of theatrical costume design. Beginning with an exploration of the role of a Costume Designer the subsequent chapters analyse and explore the psychology of dress the principles and elements of design how to create costume renderings and collaboration within the production. The book also takes a look at the costume shop and the role of the designer within it and costume design careers within theatrical and fashion industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828414

The Art and Practice of Court Administration The Art and Practice of Court Administration explores the context in which court administration is practiced and identifiesthe qualities and skills court administrators need. Divided into two major parts part one covers the history of the field and how courts are organized environmental conditions in which court administration is practiced special impact on courts of the elected clerk of court prosecutor and the sheriff the judge’s administrative roles as well as how a judge’s judicial and administrative roles work with management. The second part reviews a new approach for setting and adjusting priorities among the multiple functions courts perform—the Hierarchy of Court Administration. It defines priorities analyzes court roles that establish mission critical functions and sets an agenda for advancing courts throughout this century. Thorough and complete The Art and Practice of Court Administration details how courts operate the court administrator’s position and responsibilities and approachestoissues and problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087238

The Art and Practice of Directing for Theatre The formation and communication of vision is one of the primary responsibilities of a director before ever getting to the nuts and bolts of the process. The Art and Practice of Directing for Theatre helps the young director learn how to discover harness and meld the two. Providing both a practical and theoretical foundation for directors this book explores how to craft an artistic vision for a production and sparks inspiration in directors to put their learning into practice. This book includes: Guidance through day-to-day aspects of directing including a director’s skillset and tools script analysis and rehearsal structure. Advice on collaborating with production teams and actors building communication skills and tools and integrating digital media into these practices. Discussion questions and practical worksheets covering script analysis blocking and planning rehearsals with downloadable versions on a companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948518

The Art and Science of Dance/Movement TherapyLife Is Dance This second edition of The Art and Science of Dance/Movement Therapy offers a broad understanding of dance/movement therapy as well as an in-depth exploration of how and where it can be used to produce change. The chapters that make up this innovative volume go beyond the basics to offer a unique collection of theoretical perspectives paired with case studies designed to emphasize techniques that can be applied in a variety of settings. In addition to boasting thoroughly expanded versions of all previously published content this timely reference includes an all new chapter on DMT interventions in palliative care and added references throughout to reflect to the most current knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910331

The Art and Science of Dermal Formulation Development The Art and Science of Dermal Formulation Development is a comprehensive guide to the theory and practice of transdermal and topical formulation development covering preclinical studies evaluation and regulatory approval. It enables the reader to understand the opportunities and challenges in developing products and how risks can be mitigated. Over the last 25 years expertise in this area has declined whilst drug delivery systems for other administration routes have developed significantly. The advantages offered by transdermal and topical drug delivery remain compelling for sectors including the pharmaceutical industry personal care and cosmetics. This text addresses the dearth of expertise and discusses how skin can be a route of delivery and the processes in formulation development but how such an application is very different to that used for oral IV and other administration routes. Key Features: Presents a practical guide for both industry and academia Focuses on and draws together the fundamental principles behind transdermal and topical drug delivery Illustrates the practicalities of formulation design using key case studies Gives an understanding of the skin as a route of delivery and how formulation development for such application differs from that for other administration routes Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138064928

The Art and Science of Embodied Research DesignConcepts Methods and Cases The Art and Science of Embodied Research Design: Concepts Methods and Cases offers some of the nascent perspectives that situate embodiment as a necessary element in human research. This edited volume brings together philosophical foundations of embodiment research with application of embodied methods from several disciplines. The book is divided into two sections. Part I Concepts in Embodied Research Design suggests ways that embodied epistemology may bring deeper understanding to current research theory and describes the ways in which embodiment is an integral part of the research process. In Part II Methods and Cases chapters propose novel ways to operationalize embodied data in the research process. The section is divided into four sub-sections: Somatic Systems of Analysis Movement Systems of Analysis Embodied Interviews and Observations and Creative and Mixed Methods. Each chapter proposes a method case; an example of a previously used research method that exemplifies the way in which embodiment is used in a study. As such it can be used as scaffold for designing embodied methods that suits the researcher’s needs. It is suited for many fields of study such as psychology sociology behavioral science anthropology education and arts-based research. It will be useful for graduate coursework in somatic studies or as a supplemental text for courses in traditional research design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367081

The Art And Science Of GeographyU.s. And Soviet Perspectives Responding to the changes taking place in the post-Cold War era the editors of this volume have brought together more than forty distinguished Soviet and U.S. geographers to redefine geography as a discipline and to examine its relationship to other sciences and to the arts. Challenging inevitable barriers of language and of differing social cultural and scientific backgrounds each contributor provides personal insight and perspective shedding unique light onto this often poorly understood discipline. The book covers a broad sweep of issues ranging from the methods of geography to examples of practical work done by geographers in Russia and the former republics and the United States. The contributors explore and define advances in quantitative technique increasingly sophisticated methodology and the essential relationship between these changes and theory building. They also examine the application of geography in Soviet and U.S. schools as well as the demands that shifting world events are placing on the discipline. The discussions not only reveal the individual perspectives of each geographer but also provide a unique forum for the exploration of similarities and differences within the world's two largest geographic communities. The volume concludes with an afterword by Torsten Hager strand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290245

The Art and Science of Lecture Demonstration As a means of conveying the excitement of science from one generation to the next the lecture demonstration is one of the most powerful tools at the disposal of the modern science teacher. The interest of the young aspiring scientist is aroused not by dull textbook recitation but by the enthusiastic lecturer with a range of demonstrations that illustrate the importance of science in the real world. In this lucid and entertaining book Professor Taylor explores the origins of lecture demonstration and its development to the present day emphasizing the underlying principles and the lessons to be learned. Set alongside the work of the most eminent of his predecessors Michael Faraday and Lawrence Bragg Taylor's book should find a worthy place among the literature of popular science. The Art and Science of Lecture Demonstration will be useful to all those with a serious amateur or professional interest in the teaching of science from primary school to university and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138430006

The Art and Science of Making Up Your Mind The Art and Science of Making Up Your Mind presents basic decision-making principles and tools to help the reader respond efficiently and wisely to everyday dilemmas. Although most decisions are made informally (whether intuitively without deliberate thought or based on careful reflection) over the centuries people have tried to develop systematic scientific and structured ways in which to make decisions. Using qualitative counterparts to quantitative models Rex Brown takes the reader through the basics like ‘what is a decision’ and then considers a wide variety of real-life decisions explaining how the best judgments can be made using logical principles.  Combining multiple evaluations of the same judgment ("hybrid judgment") and exploring innovative analytical concepts (such as "ideal judgment") this book explores and analyzes the skills needed to master the basics of non-mathematical decision making and what should be done using real world illustrations of decision methods. The book is an ideal companion for students of Thinking Reasoning and Decision-Making and also for anyone wanting to understand how to make better judgments in their everyday lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848726574

The Art and Science of Personality Development Drawing on state-of-the-art personality and developmental research this book presents a new and broadly integrative theory of how people come to be who they are over the life course. Preeminent researcher Dan P. McAdams traces the development of three distinct layers of personality--the social actor who expresses emotional and behavioral traits the motivated agent who pursues goals and values and the autobiographical author who constructs a personal story. Highly readable and accessible to scholars and students at all levels the book uses rich portraits of the lives of famous people to illustrate theoretical concepts and empirical findings. See also the Handbook of Personality Development edited by Dan P. McAdams Rebecca L. Shiner and Jennifer L. Tackett. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529322

The Art and Science of Psychotherapy Psychotherapy like most other areas of health care is a synthesis of scientific technique and artistic expression. The practice like any other is grounded in a series of standardized principles theories and techniques. Individual practitioners define themselves within the field by using these basic tools to achieve their therapeutic goals in novel ways applying these rudimentary skills and guiding principles to each situation. However a toolbox full of treatment approaches no matter how comprehensive is not enough to effectively reach your patients. Effective work can only be accomplished through a synthesis of the fundamental scientific methods and the creative application of these techniques approaches and strategies. The Art and Science of Psychotherapy offers invaluable insight into the creative side of psychotherapy. The book addresses the fundamental split between researchers and scholars who use scientific methods to develop disorder-specific treatment techniques and those more clinically inclined therapists who emphasize the individual interpersonal aspects of the therapeutic process. With contributions from leading therapists the editors have compiled a practical handbook for clinical psychologists social workers psychiatrists and mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861212

The Art and Science of ReminiscingTheory Research Methods and Applications First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138963870

The Art and Science of Working TogetherPractising Group Analysis in Teams and Organisations The Art and Science of Working Together: Practising Group Analysis in Teams and Organizations is a primary resource for anyone wishing to learn more about the complex unconscious dynamics of organizations providing a practical guide for organizational work a guide to how to improve things and a strong theoretical foundation in the group analytic concept of the ‘tripartite matrix’. Group analysis is a highly developed science of group relationships which allows complexity and systems perspectives to be held in mind alongside organizational psychology strategic development and business wisdom. Organized into eight sections the book describes the essence of organizational group analysis including the art of conversation leadership ethical issues in team working and working with whole organizations. It addresses issues such as ‘us-and-them’ dynamics the nature of systems boundaries and the relationship between an organization and its context. Leaders and leading consultants give case studies describing their thinking as they work to illustrate the theory in action. This essential new resource will allow clinically trained practitioners to extend their scope into organizational work and all coaches and leaders to benefit from knowledge of the group analytic discipline. It is essential reading for consultants and coaches working with teams and organizations and for leaders within organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182588

The Art and Technique of Digital Color Correction The only guide to the art and technique of color correction based on the invaluable knowledge of more than a dozen of the top colorists in the world. This book allows you unprecedented access to the way the masters of the craft approach their work. Containing decades of industry experience and professional colorist know-how this book provides an understanding of what top-tier colorists look for in an image and how they know what to do to make it great. Featuring techniques performed in a variety of color correction software applications (DaVinci Resolve Apple Color Synthetic Aperture's Color Finesse and more) this book turns what has long been a misunderstood "black art" into a set of skills that any colorist editor independent filmmaker or motion graphics artist can begin to master. Packed with explanations tips and concepts that build on each other  you will learn how to:* fix poorly exposed shots and shots with color casts* create looks* match shots* master primary and secondary color correction techniques* use color correction to advance a story This edition includes * An updated DVD containing two hours of video tutorials using DaVinci Resolve extended interview transcripts and color correction sessions with the professional colorists featured in the book * A brand new tutorial-based chapter with companion project files on the DVD so you can work along with the text * New insight from additional professional colorists including legendary colorists Bob Festa Stefan Sonnenfeld and Pankaj Baipai showing you the 'hows' and 'whys' of each grade Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817156

The Art and Technique of MatchmovingSolutions for the VFX Artist Matchmoving has become a standard visual effects procedure for almost every situation where live action materials and CG get combined. It allows virtual and real scenes that have been composited together to seamlessly appear as though they are from the same perspective. This authoritative step-by-step guide from one of the best matchmovers in the business allows you to master this technique that has been called the foundation upon which all VFX work stands. Author Erica Hornung (sr. matchmover for Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers Matrix: Revolutions and more) imparts her techniques tips and wisdom from the trenches that will have you matchmoving like a true professional in no time. Lessons in the most popular matchmoving software (Maya Boujou and others) are included as well as tips and techniques for surveying on set dolly moves and operating nodal cameras. Individual chapters dedicated to object and character matchmoves show you how to matchmove for shadow casting adding weapons and other objects focusing on center of gravity as well as complete CG character support.The companion DVD includes Quicktime examples of techniques shown in the book as well as project files that allow you to master these techniques yourself by working alongside the lessons featured in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459786

The Art and Thought of John La FargePicturing Authenticity in Gilded Age America The Art and Thought of John La Farge: Picturing Authenticity in Gilded Age America offers an unprecedented portrait of one of the most celebrated artists of the Gilded Age and opens a window onto nineteenth-century American culture. The book reveals how the work of John La Farge contributed to a rich philosophical dialogue concerning the trustworthiness of human perception. In his struggle against a 'common truth' of iconic symbols presented by a new mass visual culture La Farge developed a subversive approach to visual representation that focused attention not on the artwork itself but on the complex real encounter of artist subject and medium from which the artwork came. Katie Kresser charts La Farge's efforts to assert his own reality - his own intrinsic uniqueness - in a postwar society that increasingly based personal identity on standardized vocational labels and economic productivity. La Farge's work is contrasted with that of Kenyon Cox James Whistler and Henry Adams all of whom (for La Farge) had fallen prey to the crass new visual environment - albeit in very different ways. This innovative study suggests that La Farge dealt with issues still relevant in a world characterized by ubiquitous mass media and the proliferation of 'normative' visions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409426158

The Art Book Tradition in Twentieth-Century Europe Investigating the complex history of visual art’s engagement with literature this collection demonstrates that the art of the book is a fully interdisciplinary and distinctly modern form. The essays in the collection develop new critical approaches to the analysis of twentieth-century bookworks and explore ways in which European writers and painters challenged the boundary between visual and linguistic expression in the content production and physical form of books. The Art Book Tradition in Twentieth-Century Europe offers a detailed examination of word-image relations in forms ranging from the livre d’artiste to personal diaries and almanacs. It analyzes innovative attempts to challenge familiar hierarchies between texts and images to fuse different expressive media and to reconceptualize traditional notions of ekphrasis. Giving consideration to the material qualities of books the works discussed in this collection also test and celebrate the act of reading while locating it in the context of other sensory experiences. Essays examine works by Dufy Matisse Beckett Kandinsky Braque and Ponge among other European artists and writers active during the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548220

The Art Direction Handbook for Film & Television In this new and expanded edition of The Art Direction Handbook author Michael Rizzo now covers art direction for television in addition to updated coverage of film design. This comprehensive professional manual details the set-up of the art department and the day-to-day job duties: scouting for locations research executing the design concept supervising scenery construction and surviving production. Beyond that there is an emphasis on not just how to do the job but how to succeed and secure other jobs. Rounding out the text is an extensive collection of useful forms and checklists as well as interviews with prominent art directors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842792

The Art of Action Research in the Classroom First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138151727

The Art of Adapting Victorian Literature 1848-1920Dramatizing Jane Eyre David Copperfield and The Woman in White In The Art of Adapting Victorian Literature 1848-1920 Karen E. Laird alternates between readings of nineteenth-century stage and twentieth-century silent film adaptations to investigate the working practices of the first adapters of Victorian fiction. Laird’s juxtaposition between stage and screen brings to life the dynamic culture of literary adaptation as it developed throughout the long nineteenth-century. Focusing on Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre Charles Dickens’s David Copperfield and Wilkie Collins’s The Woman in White Laird demonstrates how adaptations performed the valuable cultural work of expanding the original novel’s readership across class and gender divides exporting the English novel to America and commemorating the novelists through adaptations that functioned as virtual literary tourism. Bridging the divide between literary criticism film studies and theatre history Laird’s book reveals how the Victorian adapters set the stage for our contemporary film adaptation industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880095

The Art of Agile PracticeA Composite Approach for Projects and Organizations The Art of Agile Practice: A Composite Approach for Projects and Organizations presents a consistent integrated and strategic approach to achieving "Agility" in your business. Transcending beyond Agile as a software development method it covers the gamut of methods in an organization—including business processes governance standards project management quality management and business analysis—to show you how to use this composite approach to enhance your ability to adapt and respond to evolving business requirements. The book is divided into three parts: Introduces Agility and identifies the challenges facing organizations in terms of development and maintenance approaches Presents Composite Agile Method and Strategy (CAMS) as a carefully constructed combination of process elements and illustrates its application to development business management business analysis project management and quality Includes two Agile case studies a comprehensive index definitions of key acronyms and appendices with a current list of Agile methods and interview summaries The book describes relevant metrics for the entire CAMS lifecycle and explains how to embed Agile practices within formal process-maps in projects. Filled with figures case studies and tables that illustrate key concepts the text is ideal for a two- or three-day training course or workshop. It is also suitable for a 13-week education course for higher degree students that includes process discussions and consideration of Agile values at both software and business levels. The chapters are organized to correspond roughly to such lectures with an option to choose from the case study chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439851180

The Art of Ana ClavelGhosts Urinals Dolls Shadows and Outlaw Desires This book demonstrates how Ana Clavel continues the tradition of both her predecessors and contemporaries by focusing on questions of gender. It discusses the relationship between queerness multimedia interventions and literature in Clavel's works and her multimedia public persona. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601706

The Art of AnthropologyEssays and Diagrams The Art of Anthropology collects together the most influential of Gell's writings which span the past two decades with a new introductory chapter written by Gell. The essays vividly demonstrate Gell's theoretical and empirical interests and his distinctive contribution to several key areas of current anthropological enquiry. A central theme of the essays is Gel's highly original exploration of diagrammatic imagery as the site where social relations and cognitive processes converge and crystallise. Gell tracks this imagery across studies of tribal market transactions dance forms the iconicity of language and his most recent and groundbreaking analyses of artworks.Written with Gell's characteristic fluidity and grace and generously illustrated with Gell's original drawings and diagrams the book will interest art historians sociologists and geographers no less than anthropologists challenging as it does established ideas about exchange representation aesthetics cognition and spatial and temporal processes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136545

The Art of Art TherapyWhat Every Art Therapist Needs to Know The Art of Art Therapy is written primarily to help art therapists define and then refine a way of thinking about their work. This new edition invites the reader to first consider closely the main elements of the discipline embodied in its name: The Art Part and The Therapy Part. The interface helps readers put the two together in an integrated artistic way followed by chapters on Applications and Related Service. Included with this edition is a DVD containing two hours of chapter-related video content. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415960946

The Art of BARTBilateral Affective Reprocessing of Thoughts as a Dynamic Model for Psychotherapy The Art of BART (the Bilateral Affective Reprocessing of Thoughts) is a practitioner's introduction to an innovative psychotherapy model that draws on and integrates well-proven therapies (such as EMDR sensorimotor psychotherapy and CBT) and on the Indian chakra tradition and other historical beliefs. As a therapeutic approach it has particular relevance to those who are living with the consequences of a traumatic event and those who seek after peak performance in fields such as sport and the arts. The book introduces the reader to BART as a psychotherapy that can benefit patients with disorders such as anorexia nervosa and dissociative identity disorder and those who have suffered a traumatic event. It also looks at the information processing of the mind-body at the levels of the gut heart and the gut brain and it makes connections between the endocrine and immune systems and the chakras of Indian tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201359

The Art of Beauty This book was originaly published in 1878. The Culture of beauty is everywhere a legitimate art. But the beauty and adornment of the human form the culture of personal beauty is of the first interest and importance. This book explores the art of beauty including chapters on the pleasure of beauty the importance of dress and the moralities of dress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183134

The Art of Breaking Bad News Well As Head of Oncological Surgery and the Gynecology Clinic at Berlin’s Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center Jalid Sehouli is one of the world’s leading cancer specialists. Every day he experiences situations in which conversations take on a life-or-death significance. Delivering bad news is one of the most difficult tasks we face in life especially for professionals such as doctors police or crisis intervention personnel yet it is rarely touched on during training. Over the course of their career a doctor will hold conversations with around 200 000 patients and their relatives that invariably involve delivering good or bad news. Either way existential questions will arise and the way the news is delivered is vital: recent studies show that it has a significant impact on patients’ quality of life and the way they experience treatment. Mixing his wide-ranging professional experience with personal stories Sehouli describes the emotions and perspectives of those who have to give and receive bad news from a broad perspective. His book can be helpful for anyone who has to deliver bad news—managers friends or parents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367356682

The Art of Building a Garden CityDesigning New Communities for the 21st Century The Art of Building a Garden City is a well-researched guide to the history of the garden city movement and the delivery of a new generation of communities for the 21st Century. Bringing together key findings from the TCPA’s campaign work and drawing on lessons from the first garden cities the new towns programme and other large-scale developments it identifies what steps need to be taken in order to deliver the highest standards of design and place making today. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466209

The Art of BuildingInternational Ideas Dutch Debate 1840-1900 This title was first published in 2002: In the second half of the 18th century philosophy provided the fundamental characteristics of architechture. The architects of the 19th century then introduced the empirical comparative study of buildings. This phenomenon has usually been regarded exclusively in terms of historicism but this is to underestimate the fact that they were architects. The problems for which they sought solutions did not belong to the past but were part of their own age or the future. The architecture of the past was to the 19th-century architect significant to a large degree as a silent witness of a bygone era - a representation of beauty. Historical architecture provided study material for their inquiries into the aesthetic "laws" that they hoped would give the 19th century a splendid contemporary architecture. The art of building as a way of visibly edifying society was the most important of all the arts with architectural theory showing the way to this lofty purpose. This book takes this as a starting point. Focusing on place as well as time the text discusses the Dutch architects who contributed to this idea discussing several of the most important but ultimately seeing their activities not as the cause but the expression of movements that continuously changed the face of architecture. The particularly "Dutch" nature of architecture took "visual beauty" to result from the visible success of technical intelligence and creativity rather than philosophy and aesthetics. The grand-19th century themes discussed in the book are the author suggests somewhat "un-Dutch" originating as they did from an idealist intellectual tradition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315202631

The Art of Central Banking First Published in 1970. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963856

The Art of City Making City-making is an art not a formula. The skills required to re-enchant the city are far wider than the conventional ones like architecture engineering and land-use planning. There is no simplistic ten-point plan but strong principles can help send good city-making on its way. The vision for 21st century cities must be to be the most imaginative cities for the world rather than in the world. This one change of word - from 'in' to 'for' - gives city-making an ethical foundation and value base. It helps cities become places of solidarity where the relations between the individual the group outsiders to the city and the planet are in better alignment. Following the widespread success of The Creative City this new book aided by international case studies explains how to reassess urban potential so that cities can strengthen their identity and adapt to the changing global terms of trade and mass migration. It explores the deeper fault-lines paradoxes and strategic dilemmas that make creating the 'good city' so difficult. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772877

The Art of City SketchingA Field Manual The Art of City Sketching: A Field Manual guides you through the laborious and sometimes complex process of sketching what you see in the built environment so that you can learn to draw what you imagine. Illustrated with hundreds of drawings by students and professionals of cityscapes around Europe and the United States the book helps you develop your conceptual drawing skills so that you can communicate graphically to represent the built environment. Short exercises projects drawing tips step-by-step demonstrations and composition do's and don'ts make it easy for you to get out into the city and experiment in your own work. Author Michael Abrams uses his experience as a field sketching instructor to show you that by drawing you can discover analyze and comprehend the built environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817813

The Art of Clothing: A Pacific Experience The Art of Clothing: A Pacific Experience is a collection of richly textured and tremendously engaging empirical studies of cloth and clothing in colonial and post-colonial Pacific contexts. By challenging readers to reconsider the very nature of the materiality of clothing the editors productively situate this volume at the intersection of a number of ongoing interdisciplinary projects that are coalescing around an interest in cloth and clothing. The book as a whole speaks lucidly to issues of current concern in a wide range of academic fields - including cultural studies material culture Pacific history art history history of religions and museum studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144934

The Art of CoachingA Handbook of Tips and Tools The Art of Coaching is a book to shift thinking and open up new possibilities to stimulate fresh insight to adapt to your needs as a coach or manager and to use creatively in practice. Written by two experienced highly qualified international coaches and supervisors this creative book offers ideas to use across the range of coaching contexts including leadership decision making change and supervision. Combining brand-new original diagrams with classic models from the learning development and management fields Jenny Bird and Sarah Gornall have a created a valuable resource for quick reference instant accessibility and fast learning built on a strong theoretical base. Each model in the book is explained with a clear accessible diagram and a simple guide to what it is how it works and how to put it into action. The text is full of inspiration for applications of the ideas in scenarios based on real coaching practice. The Art of Coaching will be an invaluable companion for coaches looking for new ways of developing awareness with clients coaching students and trainees coach supervisors learning and development professionals and those working in human resource departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891869

The Art of CodingThe Language of Drawing Graphics and Animation As the title suggests this book explores the concepts of drawing graphics and animation in the context of coding. In this endeavour in addition to initiating the process with some historical perspectives on programming languages it prides itself by presenting complex concepts in an easy-to-understand fashion for students artists hobbyists as well as those interested in computer science computer graphics digital media or interdisciplinary studies. Being able to code requires abstract thinking mathematics skills spatial ability logical thinking imagination and creativity. All these abilities can be acquired with practice and can be mastered by practical exposure to art music and literature. This book discusses art poetry and other forms of writing while pondering difficult concepts in programming; it looks at how we use our senses in the process of learning computing and programming. Features: Introduces coding in a visual way Explores the elegance behind coding and the outcome Includes types of outcomes and options for coding Covers the transition from front-of-classroom instruction to the use of online-streamed video tutorials Encourages abstract and cognitive thinking as well as creativity The Art of Coding contains a collection of learning projects for students instructors and teachers to select specific themes from. Problems and projects are aimed at making the learning process entertaining while also involving social exchange and sharing. This process allows for programming to become interdisciplinary enabling projects to be co-developed by specialists from different backgrounds enriching the value of coding and what it can achieve. The authors of this book hail from three different continents and have several decades of combined experience in academia education science and visual arts. Source Code: The source code for the book can be accessed here. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138629646

The Art of Comedy Writing Just as a distinctive literary voice or style is marked by the ease with which it can be parodied so too can specific aspects of humor be unique. Playwrights television writers novelists cartoonists and film scriptwriters use many special technical devices to create humor. Just as dramatic writers and novelists use specific devices to craft their work creators of humorous materials from the ancient Greeks to today's stand-up comics have continued to use certain techniques in order to generate humor.In The Art of Comedy Writing Arthur Asa Berger argues that there are a relatively limited number of techniques forty-five in all that humorists employ. Elaborating upon his prior in-depth study of humor An Anatomy of Humor in which Berger provides a content analysis of humor in all forms joke books plays comic books novels short stories comic verse and essaysThe Art of Comedy Writing goes further. Berger groups each technique into four basic categories: humor involving identity such as burlesque caricature mimicry and stereotype; humor involving logic such as analogy comparison and reversal; humor involving language such as puns wordplay sarcasm and satire; and finally chase slapstick and speed or humor involving action.Berger claims that if you want to know how writers or comedians create humor study and analysis of their humorous works can be immensely insightful. This book is a unique analytical offering for those interested in humor. It provides writers and critics with a sizable repertoire of techniques for use in their own future comic creations. As such this book will be of interest to people inspired by humor and the creative process professionals in the comedy field and students of creative writing comedy literary humor communications broadcast/media and the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534308

The Art of ComparisonHow Novels and Critics Compare This book provides comparison of Daniel Deronda with Anna Karenina and Women in Love in order to answer the following questions: why does one protagonist in each novel fail whilst another succeeds? And what does the 'comparative' in 'comparative literature' actually mean? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603359

The Art of Compassionate BusinessMain Principles for the Human-Oriented Enterprise There are several well-ingrained assumptions regarding the dynamics of work and business activities which can be refuted. Some examples of these widespread assumptions in the business and work environments are: employees being viewed as commodities competitors perceived as threats companies’ resources seen as limited and customers perceived as scarce and difficult etc. All which leads to the question "Is there a way to perform business activities more humanely?" This book challenges the reader to change the way they perform in business situations and become more focused on the human aspects of business activities. The users of this knowledge and those affected by them will undergo a profound transformation in the way they perform business activities. They will benefit from gradually testing and implementing the guidelines conveyed in this book both in the business environment and the workplace. When readers put these principles into practice positive ripple effects are bound to affect other stakeholders of the organization they work for or own. This book includes aspects related to mission and vision passion business mindset organizational learning improvement of business conversations use of constructive criticism and improvement of relationships with the most relevant stakeholders (customers suppliers intermediaries community and employees etc.). The book also includes a discussion of creativity and the innovation process as well as other factors that create a healthy business environment. Extensive appendices include topics such as negotiation marketing use of social media and others. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367139254

The Art of Conjecture Commissions of experts regularly meet to reply to questions such as: What will be the population of the country or even of our planet in ten fifteen or twenty-five years? In what proportion will production have increased what modifications will its composition and utilizations have undergone? The attraction of efforts to forecast the future continues. That is a fact. How does it proceed? That is a problem one on which de Jouvenel focuses on in this book.The Art of Conjecture clearly explains what the "study of the future" can mean. De Jouvenel emphasizes the logical and political problems of forecasting and discusses methods in economics sociology and political science by which the future can be studied. More importantly he discusses the fallacies to which the "study of the future" is peculiarly likely to give rise. The author argues that it is natural and necessary for the population to have visions of the future. Without this he states we would only be able to set one opinion of the future against another. If the origins and meanings of these predictions remained obscure only the event could decide among the opinions.If any man can be said to have created the serious "study of the future" in our time it is Bertrand de Jouvenel. Futuribles a periodical he created continues to represent a major turning point in contemporary social science. Jouvenel aimed to show how "the art of conjecture" could inform prudential judgment and allow citizens and statesmen to detect troubles before they arise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847483

The Art of Consultative Selling in ITTaking Blue Ocean Strategy a Step Ahead If IT companies seek to differentiate themselves from the competition they must turn to consultative selling. Consultative selling is analyzing the needs and challenges of your customers and selling unique services that enable your customers to reduce costs increase profits and improve overall business performance. The Art of Consultative Selling in IT provides a practical framework for becoming a successful consultative seller and shows how to use the blue ocean strategy to identify opportunities in areas where there is no competition. The first section discusses the advantages of consultative selling and explores the concepts of blue oceans. In blue oceans demand is created rather than fought over. Competition is irrelevant because the rules of the game are waiting to be established. The author explains how you can use consultative selling techniques to create your own blue oceans of unknown market space where opportunities for growth are both rapid and profitable. In the second section the author defines the consultative selling framework (CSF). This framework is based on proven processes best practices and real-time case studies to make consultative selling a reality. It provides clear guidelines for understanding your customer’s current landscape and challenges owning its priorities and helping it to achieve its short-term and long-term goals. The author explains how to use CSF to generate innovative ideas and present them to your customer through profit improvement or efficiency improvement proposals. The book concludes with examples of several innovative business improvement ideas that you can present to your customers including Agile project management master data management (MDM) application portfolio rationalization and business process management (BPM). The author discusses the benefits of each methodology and lists the trigger points to think about when deciding whether the methodology can add value to a particular customer. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498707718

The Art of Counselling and Psychotherapy This book derives creative principles for counselling and psychotherapy from practical modern approaches in these fields as well as from psychoanalysis hermeneutics and new concepts of creativity itself. The creative attitude central to this represents an integrative basis for the differential application of various counselling and treatment Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327491

The Art of Creating a Magical SessionKey Elements for Transformative Psychotherapy Recent research has repeatedly confirmed that it is not the technique nor the theory but the interaction between therapists and clients that creates change in clients. This practical guide outlines the ways in which psychotherapists can find new methods of moving their therapy sessions toward dynamic healing interactions by shifting away from an overreliance on techniques and theories. The Art of Creating a Magical Session discusses the key elements needed to create the interaction conditions for transformational therapeutic change to occur. Using a conceptual approach to client transformation the book draws from a diverse range of sources including indigenous traditions and rituals as well as the latest research on the common factors that contribute to success in the therapy room. Each chapter focuses on educating and inspiring mental health professionals to easily adapt and apply creative and resourceful approaches to help their own clients begin inner transformations. With case studies and narratives woven throughout this accessible guide will support mental health practitioners as they approach their practice in new ways and achieve deeper and more magical therapy sessions. It will be valuable reading for psychotherapists psychologists social workers and counselors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365636

The Art of CrimeThe Plays and Film of Harold Pinter and David Mamet First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987524

The Art of Dialogue in CoachingTowards Transformative Exchange Henley Business School's Coaching Book of the Year 2019! In The Art of Dialogue in Coaching Reinhard Stelter invites readers to engage in transformative and fruitful dialogues in everyday working life and provides the theory and tools for them to be able to do so. Presented in three parts the book provides a complete overview of the importance of dialogue and how it can be utilised. Part I Theoretical basis examines third-generation coaching as a collaborative dialogue form the societal context of the coaching process and the concept of identity in modern society. Part II Basic themes of fruitful dialogue examines meaning-making value and the narrative perspective and their significance in creating a new dialogue culture. Finally Part III Reflections on dialogue practice explores the art of being a supporting dialogue guide drawing on a number of theoretical perspectives and focusing on developing relational competencies. Stelter emphasises that taking the time to linger opens new possibilities for fundamental self-insight and clearly explains how dialogue provides us with a framework for acting in the world with personal integrity. The Art of Dialogue in Coaching will be an essential guide for coaches in practice and in training coaching psychologists and professionals with a coaching role including mentors consultants and leaders. In particular it will appeal to those looking to conduct dialogue as an art form enhancing their work as a co-creative and collaborative guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543553

The Art of Digital Orchestration The Art of Digital Orchestration explores how to replicate traditional orchestration techniques using computer technology with a focus on respecting the music and understanding when using real performers is still the best choice. Using real-world examples including industry-leading software and actual sounds and scores from films VR/AR and games this book takes readers through the entire orchestration process from composition to instruments performance tools MIDI mixing and arranging. It sheds light on the technology and musical instrument foundation required to create realistic orchestrations drawing on decades of experience working with virtual instruments and MIDI. Bringing together the old and new The Art of Digital Orchestration is an excellent resource for anyone using software to write or compose music. The book includes access to online videos featuring orchestration techniques MIDI features and instrument demonstrations. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9780367362744

The Art of Digital Video The industry "bible" is back and it's better than ever. The Art of Digital Video has served as the ultimate reference guide for those working with digital video for generations. Now this classic has been revised and re-written by international consultant and industry leader John Watkinson to include important technical updates on this ever-evolving topic. The format has also been improved to include optional sections that provide additional information that you can choose to skip or investigate further depending on your interests and comfort level with the subject. As the worlds of film digital imaging and computing have converged this book has evolved to remain current and relevant while still remaining the classic that experts in the field have trusted for years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080878256

The Art of Discussion-Based TeachingOpening Up Conversation in the Classroom Opening Up the Conversation leads practicing and preservice K-12 teachers through the process of creating more open student-centered discourse in their classrooms. Readers are first introduced to types of teacher questions student responses and teacher follow-up moves that are associated with both open and closed discourse. Author John Henning then helps readers identify the most likely places for open and closed classroom discourse by examining an entire unit of instruction and by looking closely at three distinct types of discussions—framing conceptual and application. Readers are introduced to specific discourse moves the patterns of discussion the amount of preparation and the types of accountability strategies needed to construct each of these discussions. The final chapter of the book shows readers how to videotape and analyze their classroom interactions in a teacher study group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172890

The Art Of Drama Teaching This classic edition of Mike Fleming’s The Art of Drama Teaching provides a multitude of practical ideas for teachers of drama and for those who are interested in using drama to teach other subjects. It takes the form of detailed discussion of twenty-five drama techniques including but not limited to: beginnings and endings monologue and narration off-stage action and reported action mime irony time shifts minor characters Each technique topic or convention is illustrated by a carefully chosen extract from a play and accompanied by a commentary and practical examples of lesson tasks. This book not only demonstrates drama as an art form and provides ready-to-use material for drama teachers but highlights how dramatic techniques can be used to inform classroom teaching and develop teacher practice. Featuring a brand new preface by the author to contextualise the book within the field today this Routledge Classic Edition is an indispensable resource for drama teachers in both primary and secondary schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388321

The Art of Drawing FoldsAn Illustrator’s Guide to Drawing the Clothed Figure From Renaissance fresco painters to contemporary graphic novel artists the ability to draw clothed figures from one’s imagination has always been crucial to artists – and exceptionally difficult to attain. With over 220 illustrations The Art of Drawing Folds: An Illustrator’s Guide to Drawing the Clothed Figure reveals the logic and patterns in folds enabling the reader to more easily predict the behavior of cloth when creating folds in their own drawings and paintings. Addressing folds in clothing systematically the author provides a clear concise approach to the analysis classification and visualization of convincingly naturalistic folds. Starting with the nature of fabric and its geometry this book methodically explores the reasons for fold behavior based on the construction of clothing and the shapes and actions of the human figure. An essential guide and reference for animators illustrators storyboard artists comic-book artists 3D modelers sculptors fashion designers and students The Art of Drawing Folds simplifies one of the most complex and important aspects of drawing the clothed figure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793421

The Art of Editing in the Age of Convergence The Art of Editing in the Age of Convergence remains the most comprehensive and widely used text on editing in journalism. This latest edition continues to shift the focus toward online multimedia as more and more people get their news that way. Amid these changes the authors continue to stress the importance of taking the best techniques learned in print and broadcast editing and applying them to online journalism. The reality is that most people now often first learn of breaking news on Facebook or Twitter and therefore the challenge for journalists in this new media world is distinguishing the quality and dependability of their work from all the fake news and propaganda memes now so common online. This book is designed to help serious news providers produce a product that is well-edited and grounded in the best practices of journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678774

The Art of Elam CA. 4200–525 BC The Art of Elam CA. 4200–525 BC offers a view of and a critical reflection on the art history of one of the world’s first and least-known civilizations illuminating a significant chapter of our human past.  Not unlike a gallery of historical paintings this comprehensive treatment of the rich heritage of ancient Iran showcases a visual trail of the evolution of human society with all its leaps and turns from its origins in the earliest villages of southwest Iran at around 4200 BC to the rise of the Achaemenid Persian empire in CA. 525 BC. Richly illustrated with 1 450 photographs 190 line drawings and digital reconstructions of hundreds of artefacts—some of which have never before been published—The Art of Elam goes beyond formal and thematic boundaries to emphasize the religious political and social contexts in which art was created and functioned. Such a magisterial study of Elamite art has never been written making The Art of Elam CA. 4200-525 BC a ground-breaking publication essential to all students of ancient art and to our current understanding of the civilizations of the ancient Near East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814744

The Art of Empirical Investigation Julian Simon was known for his methodical and often controversial writings challenging conventional beliefs about overpopulation pollution disappearing farmland and the scarcity of energy sources and raw materials. But throughout his works is a common theme: that responsible unbiased research and examination of the data is indispensable to formulating a well-informed and accurate opinion. The Art of Empirical Investigation teaches student professor researcher and those interested in ascertaining the truth about social issues just how to proceed.The Art of Empirical Investigation is a textbook on the basics of social-scientific research. It discusses all the important empirical methods used in social science and its examples drawn from a wide variety of academic and applied fields illustrate the use of each method in its most appropriate context. The actual decisions a researcher must make at every stage of a project are emphasized as well as obstacles to knowledge--such as observer bias deception unreliability of data and sampling costs--and how to overcome them. Presupposing nothing the book introduces the reader to the foundations of empirical social-science research regardless of a specific field. It also makes an important contribution to beginning researchers' understanding of an operational definition of causality which cuts through philosophical obscurity and teaches the researcher how to decide whether or not a given relationship is causal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534322

The Art of ExperienceThe Theatre of Marina Carr and Contemporary Psychology The Art of Experience provides an interdisciplinary analysis of selected plays from Ireland’s premier female playwright Marina Carr. Dagmara GizÅ‚o explores the transformative impact of a theatrical experience in which interdisciplinary boundaries must be crossed. This book demonstrates that theatre is therapeutic and therapy is theatrical. The role of emotions cognitions and empathy in the theatrical experience is investigated throughout. Dagmara GizÅ‚o utilises the methodological tools stemming from modern empirically grounded psychology (such as cognitive-behavioural therapy or CBT) to the study of theatre’s transformative potential. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of theatre performance and literature and will be a fascinating read for those at the intersection of cognitive studies and the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367508241

The Art of ExperimentPost-pandemic Knowledge Practices for 21st Century Architecture and Design A handbook for navigating our troubled and precarious times intended to help readers imagine and make their world anew.  In search of new knowledge practices that can help us make the world livable again this book takes the reader on a journey across time—from the deep past to the unfolding future. The authors search beyond human knowledge to establish negotiated partnerships with forms of knowledge within the planet itself examining how we have manipulated these historically through an anthropocentric focus. The book explores the many different kinds of knowledge and the diversity of instruments needed to invoke and actuate the potency of human and nonhuman agencies. Four key phases in our ways of knowing are identified: material strengthening reconfiguring and extending which are exemplified through case studies that take the form of worlding experiments.  This pioneering work will inspire architects artists and designers as well as students teachers and researchers across arts and design disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138479579

The Art of FailureConrad's Fiction Originally published in 1986 this is a powerful and original book. It offers textual interpretation of Conrad’s major work and articulates the subtlety and richness of his treatment of social-political institutions and of the forces that complicate and distort private and public life. Suresh Raval argues that the social-personal relations in Conrad’s fiction cannot be conceived apart from their existence in the political life of a community; but at the same time they cannot be accommodated institutionally. The author’s concern is with the problematic status of the self under various perspectives: experience and understanding (Heart of Darkness) an ethical ideal (Lord Jim) history (Nostromo) ideology (The Secret Agent and Under Western Eyes) scepticism (Victory). What the self is remains ambiguous and elusive. Conrad’s fiction is concerned with exhibiting the failure of language but always as a result of an immense effort of language itself. As language undoes itself in the act of seeking utterance so Conrad’s fictional mode – romance – turns into the opposite of itself as it unfolds. Raval demonstrates that incompatible alternatives – intention and action thought and experience the individual and the social the logical and the contingent – are entangled with each other and how this entanglement works in the fiction. Raval’s exploration of Conrad’s scepticism shows why Conrad cannot be characterized as a political conservative or radical without distorting the complexity and seriousness of his reflection on society. For his scepticism is the product not just of intelligence but of intelligence conscious of its limitations and is thus able to make a devastating critique of the nihilism sometimes attributed to Conrad by critics. Only those who think that morality has to have a secure single foundation if it is to be real are pushed into regarding Conrad’s scepticism as a form of nihilism. Professor Raval’s important study brings philosophical and literary interests to bear on Conrad’s major fiction and illuminates those aspects of his art which have puzzled and fascinated his readers. It will be deservedly valued by those studying and teaching modern literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367862558

The Art of Film ActingA Guide For Actors and Directors This guide for actors and directors develops a valid method for training performers to act from their core--whether they are cold reading auditioning or performing for film or television. This book teaches actors how to achieve and respond to believable and honest emotions before the camera and it maintains that the key to a successful performance lies in how the actors relate to one another and to the circumstances. Exercises including script examples throughout the book give readers an easy resource for practicing the principles outlined. The Art of Film Acting applies a classic stage acting method (Stanislavsky) to the more intimate medium of performing before a camera teaching readers to experience an emotion rather than to indicate it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128927

The Art of Fluid Animation Fluid simulation is a computer graphic used to develop realistic animation of liquids in modern games. The Art of Fluid Animation describes visually rich techniques for creating fluid-like animations that do not require advanced physics or mathematical skills. It explains how to create fluid animations like water smoke fire and explosions through computer code in a fun manner. The book presents concepts that drive fluid animation and gives a historical background of the computation of fluids. It covers many research areas that include stable fluid simulation flows on surfaces and control of flows. It also gives one-paragraph summaries of the material after each section for reinforcement. This book includes computer code that readers can download and run on several platforms so they can extend their work beyond what is described in the book. The material provided here is designed to serve as a starting point for aspiring programmers to begin creating their own programs using fluid animation. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781498700207

The Art of Game DesignA Book of Lenses Third Edition The Art of Game Design guides you through the design process step-by-step helping you to develop new and innovative games that will be played again and again. It explains the fundamental principles of game design and demonstrates how tactics used in classic board card and athletic games also work in top-quality video games. Good game design happens when you view your game from as many perspectives as possible and award-winning author Jesse Schell presents over 100 sets of questions to ask yourself as you build play and change your game until you finalise your design. This latest third edition includes examples from new VR and AR platforms as well as from modern games such as Uncharted 4 and The Last of Us Free to Play games hybrid games transformational games and more. Whatever your role in video game development an understanding of the principles of game design will make you better at what you do. For over 10 years this book has provided inspiration and guidance to budding and experienced game designers - helping to make better games faster. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138632059

The Art of Global PowerArtwork and Popular Cultures as World-Making Practices Artwork and popular cultures are crucial sites of contesting and transforming power relationships in world politics. The contributors to this edited collection draw on their experiences across arts activist and academic communities to analyze how the global politics of colonialism capitalism and patriarchy are expressed and may be transformed through popular cultures and artistic labour. Through their methodological treatment of artwork and popular cultures as material sites of generating aesthetic knowledge and embodying global power the authors foreground an analysis of global hierarchies and transformative empowerment through critically engaged political imagination and cultural projects. By centralizing an intersectional analysis of the racialized gendered economic dimensions of the praxis of culture The Art of Global Power demonstrates how artwork and popular culture projects events and institutions are vital sites of transgressing the material conditions that produce and sustain unjust global power hierarchies. This book intervenes in the international relations popular culture literature by problematizing the idea of a single homogenizing global popular culture and engaging with multiple popular cultures articulated from diverse global locations and worldviews. To the international relations aesthetics literature this book contributes an intersectional analysis of aesthetics as an embodied process of knowledge production and action that takes place within global conditions of colonialism capitalism and patriarchy. This book will be of interest to students researchers and practitioners of international relations and gender cultural and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388284

The Art of GriefThe Use of Expressive Arts in a Grief Support Group Art and other expressive therapies are increasingly used in grief counseling not only among children and adolescents but throughout the developmental spectrum. Creative activities are commonly used in group and individual psychotherapy programs but it is only relatively recently that these expressive modalities have been employed within the context of clinical grief work in structured settings. These forms of nonverbal communication are often more natural ways to express thoughts and feelings that are difficult to discuss particularly when it comes to issues surrounding grief and loss. Packed with pictures and instructional detail this book includes an eight-session curriculum for use with grief support groups as well as alternative modalities of grief art therapy.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138254

The Art of Group Analysis in OrganisationsThe Use of Intuitive and Experiential Knowledge Leaders teams and organisational consultants are faced with a situation of permanent transitions. The current world of organisations is full of beginnings and incomplete endings. The author assumes that the endless re-structuring of living networks of relationships in organisations generates over time post-traumatic stress disorder in individuals groups and the whole system. The book deals with the paradox that continuity is the most important factor in change and that leadership alone solves very little. Even the most heroic figure flounders without the help of the various groups in the organisation which make things work. The author reflects on his practice of developing teams professionals and organisations with an approach rooted in group analysis and social anthropology. The dominant way of looking at performance motivation and leadership focuses on individuals and fails to take into account how we work together how we fail to co-operate and how inter-dependent we are. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491530

The Art of HistoryA Study of Four Great Historians of the Eighteenth Century The first important scholarly consideration of Enlightenment historiography of the twentieth century this book originally published in 1926 critically examines the ideas of Voltaire Hume Robertston and Gibbon with respect to the theory and practice of historiography. The substantial introduction outlines the main differences between the ideals of these literary-philosophical schools and those which prevailed among historians in the early 20th century. The author argues that history can never be devoid of philosphical and literary interest and that if it concerns itself merely with the stablishment of fact will be a discipline of "contracting horizons". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124813

The Art of Holding in TherapyAn Essential Intervention for Postpartum Depression and Anxiety First conceptualized by D.W. Winnicott holding in this book refers to a therapist’s capacity to respond to postpartum distress in a way that facilitates an immediate and successful therapeutic alliance. Readers will learn how to contain high levels of agitation fear and panic in a way that cultivates trust and the early stages of connectedness. Also addressed through vignettes are personality types that make holding difficult styles of ineffective holding and how to modify holding techniques to accommodate the individual woman. A must-read for postpartum professionals the techniques learned in this book will help clients achieve meaningful and enduring recovery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904958

The Art of IdentityCreating and Managing a Successful Corporate Identity This title was first published in 2000:  This text redefines corporate identity. It offers an insight into the creation management and measurement of identity - and into why the right identity can transform your organization. With the help of tests and illustrations Mark Rowden challenges readers to jettison ineffectual compromises and half-baked solutions in order to achieve the identity that really gives an advantage. He focuses on "correct" thinking through the application of design and presents several management tools which should enable managers to define the fundamental qualities of their organization to translate them into visual media and to judge how well a new identity communicates them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710665

The Art of Image Processing with Java While most other image processing texts approach this subject from an engineering perspective The Art of Image Processing with Java places image processing within the realm of both engineering and computer science students by emphasizing software design. Ideal for students studying computer science or software engineering it clearly teaches Media > Books > E-books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780429108471

The Art of Inspired LivingCoach Yourself with Positive Psychology This book is about learning to live your life more fully. It doesn't promise you abundant joy the relationship of your dreams untold riches or miracle cures. But what it does promise you is a comprehensive programme of personal development change and growth that is highly effective. This coaching programme has been developed with two audiences in mind. The first is those who wish to coach themselves to success and who are confident about achieving positive results once they know the basic framework. The second audience is those who work as coaches and who are looking for new ideas and frameworks that they can build into their existing practice. Whatever has drawn you to this book - whether it is because you feel you have reached a crossroads in your life because you have a very specific goal in mind or because you are a coach looking for some fresh ideas - there is something here for you. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106294

The Art of Interactive TeachingListening Responding Questioning In this book Selma Wassermann international expert on classroom interactions sets the stage for the relevance of the interactive teaching method provides data and classroom examples that support its effectiveness at all student learning levels and in different subject areas and offers detailed and specific help for teachers who are considering embarking on this approach to teaching. Coverage includes "teaching to the big ideas " preparing students and the basics of developing good listening responding and questioning skills in an interactive discussion. A chapter on learning to become reflective practitioners deals with how teachers may become more aware of what they are saying and in better control of framing responses and questions in the art of interactive teaching. The book draws from the author’s long experience and study of interactive teaching using the case method rooted in the Harvard Business School’s approach to large class instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138041172

The Art of InterpretationDeconstruction and New Beginnning in the Psychoanalytic Process This book examines Freud's use and definition of interpretation as a therapeutic tool as well as views it from the philosophical perspective of meaning and its definition. In addition it examines the later developments made by Klein and Bion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327507

The Art Of InterrogationStudies in the Principles of Mental Tests and Examinations First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882522

The Art of Investigation The Art of Investigation examines the qualities required to be a professional thorough and effective investigator. As the title suggests it delves into more than the steps and procedures involved in managing an investigation it also covers the "soft skills" necessary to effectively direct investigations and intuit along the way. The editors and contributing authors are the best in their field and bring a wealth of real-world knowledge and experience to the subject. There are several publications available on the nuts-and-bolts of the process and stages of an investigation. That ground has been covered. However little has been published on the investigative skills required the traits necessary and the qualities endemic to an inquisitive mind that can be cultivated to improve an investigator’s professional skill-set. Each chapter discusses the applicability of the traits to the contributor’s own work and experience as an investigator. In doing so the contributors provide a story—or set of stories—from their personal experience which demonstrates a given trait and its importance in the course of their investigative work and career. This will be first-hand experience that will serve to help any investigative professional in the course of their work. The case examples included throughout are sometimes surprising but always engaging and insightful. An investigator must keep an open mind above all else and this book will "lift the veil" on the inner workings of an investigation in addition to the thought processes and inner monologues of an investigator as part of that process. Key Features • Chapters highlight the qualities and traits—the "soft skills"—that are required and which can be improved over time to be a thorough investigator. • A veritable "Who’s Who" of renowned investigative experts lend their personal expertise and experience to this how-to manual for investigators. • A unique approach is applied and provides self-help advice for both new and experienced investigative and security professionals. • The book focuses on the learned acquired and intuitive skills of investigation—a nuanced but essential aspect of the investigative skill-set. The Art of Investigation will be a welcome addition to any investigator’s toolkit and will also be of interest to students in criminal justice security and Homeland Security programs security consultants corporate and private security professionals and the legal community. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138353787

The Art of Jewish Pastoral CounselingA Guide for All Faiths The Art of Jewish Pastoral Counseling provides a clear practical guide to working with congregants in a range of settings and illustrates the skills and core principles needed for effective pastoral counseling. The material is drawn from Jewish life and rabbinic pastoral counseling but the fundamental principles in these pages apply to all faith traditions and to a wide variety of counselling relationships.  Drawing on relational psychodynamic ideas but writing in a very accessible style Friedman and Yehuda cover when how and why counseling may be sought how to set up sessions conduct the work in those sessions and deal with difficult situations maintain confidentiality conduct groupwork and approach traumatic and emotive subjects. They guide the reader through the foundational principles and topics of pastoral counseling and illustrate the journey with accessible and lively vignettes. By using real life examples accompanied by guided questions the authors help readers to learn practical techniques as well as gain greater self-awareness of their own strengths and vulnerabilities. With a host of examples from pastoral and clinical experience this book will be invaluable to anyone offering counselling to both the Jewish community and those of other faiths. The Art of Jewish Pastoral Counseling will appeal to psychoanalysts particularly those working with Jewish clients counselors psychotherapists psychoanalysts and rabbis offering pastoral counseling as well as clergy of other faiths such as ministers priests imams and lay chaplains. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690233

The Art of Joaquín Torres-GarcíaConstructive Universalism and the Inversion of Abstraction Intertwining art history aesthetic theory and Latin American studies Aarnoud Rommens challenges contemporary Eurocentric revisions of the history of abstraction through this study of the Uruguayan artist Joaquín Torres-García. After studying and painting (for decades) in Europe Torres-García returned in 1934 to his native home Montevideo with the dream of reawakening and revitalizing what he considered the true indigenous essence of Latin American art: "Abstract Spirit." Rommens rigorously analyses the paradoxes of the painter's aesthetic-philosophical doctrine of Constructive Universalism as it sought to adapt European geometric abstraction to the Americas. Whereas previous scholarship has dismissed Torres-García's theories as self-contradictory Rommens seeks to recover their creative potential as well as their role in tracing the transatlantic routes of the avant-garde. Through the highly original method of reading Torres-García's artworks as a critique on the artist's own writings Rommens reveals how Torres-García appropriates the colonial language of primitivism to construct the artificial image of "pure" pre-Columbian abstraction. Torres-García thereby inverts the history of art: this book teases out the important lessons of this gesture and the implications for our understanding of abstraction today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472471437

The Art of John Webster @text: The Art of John Webster first published in 1972 is a study of the three extant plays of Webster known to be solely his work. These plays are seen as attempts to achieve in literature the effects of the baroque a term which related Webster to the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120167

The Art of LearningNeural Networks and Education This book presents the idea that innovative ways of teaching and learning are very essential to retention and growth. Presented in 15 sections the book starts with the common sense training on education and moves on to neural network operation. Throughout the book the art of learning associative cognitive and creative learning are stated and defined. Learning simplicity information content as related to neural network learning are discussed. The author also discusses neural plasticity and adaptability in smarter neural networks. If we know our human brain’s basic abilities and limitation then a better educational methods can be implemented. Presents the idea that innovative ways of teaching and learning are very essential to retention and growth Discusses major differences and constraints between neural network and computer Presents the significances of learning simplicity and information content as related to neural network learning are included Stresses the neural network learning capabilities and limitations and their role in developing more efficient learning techniques   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815361299

The Art of Light on StageLighting in Contemporary Theatre The Art of Light on Stage is the first history of theatre lighting design to bring the story right up to date. In this extraordinary volume award-winning designer Yaron Abulafia explores the poetics of light charting the evolution of lighting design against the background of contemporary performance. The book looks at the material and the conceptual; the technological and the transcendental. Never before has theatre design been so vividly and excitingly illuminated.   The book examines the evolution of lighting design in contemporary theatre through an exploration of two fundamental issues:   1.       What gave rise to the new directions in lighting design in contemporary theatre? 2.       How can these new directions be viewed within the context of lighting design history?   The study then focuses on the phenomenological and semiotic aspects of the medium for light – the role of light as a performer as the medium of visual perception and as a stimulus for imaginative representations – in selected contemporary theatre productions by Robert Wilson Romeo Castellucci Heiner Goebbels Jossi Wieler and David Zinder.   This ground-breaking book will be required reading for anyone concerned with the future of performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913684

The Art of Linux Kernel DesignIllustrating the Operating System Design Principle and Implementation Uses the Running Operation as the Main Thread Difficulty in understanding an operating system (OS) lies not in the technical aspects but in the complex relationships inside the operating systems. The Art of Linux Kernel Design: Illustrating the Operating System Design Principle and Implementation addresses this complexity. Written from the perspective of the designer of an operating system this book tackles important issues and practical problems on how to understand an operating system completely and systematically. It removes the mystery revealing operating system design guidelines explaining the BIOS code directly related to the operating system and simplifying the relationships and guiding ideology behind it all. Based on the Source Code of a Real Multi-Process Operating System Using the 0.11 edition source code as a representation of the Linux basic design the book illustrates the real states of an operating system in actual operations. It provides a complete systematic analysis of the operating system source code as well as a direct and complete understanding of the real operating system run-time structure. The author includes run-time memory structure diagrams and an accompanying essay to help readers grasp the dynamics behind Linux and similar software systems. Identifies through diagrams the location of the key operating system data structures that lie in the memory Indicates through diagrams the current operating status information which helps users understand the interrupt state and left time slice of processes Examines the relationship between process and memory memory and file file and process and the kernel Explores the essential association preparation and transition which is the vital part of operating system Develop a System of Your Own This text offers an in-depth study on mastering the operating system and provides an important prerequisite for designing a whole new operating system. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466518032

The Art of Listening Originally published in 1986. This collection of essays is unified by one leading idea: that the active and creative abilities of listeners and readers deserve as much attention as the skills of speakers and writers. It is shown that hearers far from being passive recipients in the communicative process are in fact active in selecting interpreting and creating from the disparate signals they receive. Equally readers are involved in creating individual patterns of significance from a text. In presenting this argument some essays deal with the importance of gender considerations some with special modes of writing such as the private diary and literary translations and others with the more familiar fields of poetry and drama. In the sphere of popular music distinctions such as ‘folk’ and ‘pop’ indicate special problems in assessing the ‘authenticity’ of a listener’s response. By concentrating on active listening the collection develops and illustrates the conviction that there are fundamental premises underlying the various disciplines under review the analysis of which makes for a fuller understanding of communication in all its forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959538

The Art of Listening in Coaching and Mentoring This book answers a number of fundamental questions about listening in coaching and mentoring. What difference does being heard make to the speaker? How does it have that effect? What are the necessary components of good listening? How do you evaluate your practice as a listener and how do you improve? The process of writing this book led the author to look closely at his own practice test experiment and push his listening to a higher level. He invites the reader to do the same. This book identifies what it takes to listen well – the skills mind-set presence self-awareness and self-management – and why it can be hard. It demonstrates how four modes of listening â€“ attention inquiry observation and use of self – all contribute to the listener’s understanding and to the speaker’s awareness. It argues that we all have a ‘learning edge’ as listeners and provides a framework that helps each of us find it. The book is intended as a companion for anyone who commits to becoming a good listener. It shows how to develop expertise in the four modes of listening. It offers examples and principles to guide practice questions for reflection and a series of ‘workouts’ to help the listener develop their ability to listen. It encourages by showing how good listening is simple – you turn up pay attention and listen with all you have and it challenges by identifying the work it takes to do that. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609037

The Art of Living FoundationSpirituality and Wellbeing in the Global Context The Hindu-derived meditation movement The Art of Living (AOL) founded in 1981 by Sri Sri Ravi Shankar in Bangalore has grown into a global organization which claims presence in more than 150 countries. Stephen Jacobs presents the first comprehensive study of AOL as an important transnational movement and an alternative global spirituality. Exploring the nature and characteristics of spirituality in the contemporary global context Jacobs considers whether alternative spiritualities are primarily concerned with individual wellbeing and can simply be regarded as another consumer product. The book concludes that involvement in movements such as AOL is not necessarily narcissistic but can foster a sense of community and inspire altruistic activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053397

The Art of Making ChildrenThe New World of Assisted Reproductive Technology This book explores the issues that surround medically assisted reproduction. It addresses the place of destiny including how to think about individual destinies in an age of increasingly accessible gene sequencing paired with a growing link between procreation and prediction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204749

The Art of Measuring in the Thermal Sciences The Art of Measuring in the Thermal Sciences provides an original state-of-the-art guide to scholars who are conducting thermal experiments in both academia and industry. Applications include energy generation transport manufacturing mining processes HVAC&R etc. This book presents original insights into advanced measurement techniques and systems explores the fundamentals and focuses on the analysis and design of thermal systems. Discusses the advanced measurement techniques now used in thermal systems Links measurement techniques to concepts in thermal science and engineering Draws upon the original work of current researchers and experts in thermal-fluid measurement Includes coverage of new technologies such as micro-level heat transfer measurements Covers the main types of instrumentation and software used in thermal-fluid measurements This book offers engineers researchers and graduate students an overview of the best practices for conducting sound measurements in the thermal sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367192907

The Art of Middle Management in Secondary SchoolsA Guide to Effective Subject and Team Leadership First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156296

The Art of Middle ManagementA Guide to Effective Subject Year and Team Leadership Like its predecessor on secondary middle management this book uses a succinct and accessible style. The authors; highlight the special challenge of middle management; cover the full range of middle management activities in primary schools; link to the Teacher Training Agency's National Standards for Subject Leadership; and use self-assessment questions and case studies to bring management theory to life. A chapter is devoted to the performance management framework that was introduced in September 2000. Throughout the focus is on improving the quality of education for pupils through the creation of a positive team ethos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180987

The Art of MidwiferyEarly Modern Midwives in Europe The Art of Midwifery is the first book to examine midwives' lives and work across Europe in the early modern period. Drawing on a vast range of archival material from England Holland Germany France Italy and Spain the contributors show the diversity in midwives' practices competence socio-economic background and education as well as their public function and image. The Art of Midwifery is an excellent resource for students of women's history social history and medical history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150867

The Art of MixingA Visual Guide to Recording Engineering and Production David Gibson uses 3D visual representations of sounds in a mix as a tool to explain the dynamics that can be created in a mix. This book provides an in-depth exploration into the aesthetics of what makes a great mix. Gibson’s unique approach explains how to map sounds to visuals in order to create a visual framework that can be used to analyze what is going on in any mix. Once you have the framework down Gibson then uses it to explain the traditions that have be developed over time by great recording engineers for different styles of music and songs. You will come to understand everything that can be done in a mix to create dynamics that affect people in really deep ways. Once you understand what engineers are doing to create the great mixes they do you can then use this framework to develop your own values as to what you feel is a good mix. Once you have a perspective on what all can be done you have the power to be truly creative on your own – to create whole new mixing possibilities. It is all about creating art out of technology. This book goes beyond explaining what the equipment does – it explains what to do with the equipment to make the best possible mixes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369493

The Art of Modeling in Science and Engineering with Mathematica Thoroughly revised and updated The Art of Modeling in Science and Engineering with Mathematica® Second Edition explores the mathematical tools and procedures used in modeling based on the laws of conservation of mass energy momentum and electrical charge. The authors have culled and consolidated the best from the first edition and expanded the range of applied examples to reach a wider audience. The text proceeds in measured steps from simple models of real-world problems at the algebraic and ordinary differential equations (ODE) levels to more sophisticated models requiring partial differential equations. The traditional solution methods are supplemented with Mathematica which is used throughout the text to arrive at solutions for many of the problems presented. The text is enlivened with a host of illustrations and practice problems drawn from classical and contemporary sources. They range from Thomson’s famous experiment to determine e/m and Euler’s model for the buckling of a strut to an analysis of the propagation of emissions and the performance of wind turbines. The mathematical tools required are first explained in separate chapters and then carried along throughout the text to solve and analyze the models. Commentaries at the end of each illustration draw attention to the pitfalls to be avoided and perhaps most important alert the reader to unexpected results that defy conventional wisdom. These features and more make the book the perfect tool for resolving three common difficulties: the proper choice of model the absence of precise solutions and the need to make suitable simplifying assumptions and approximations. The book covers a wide range of physical processes and phenomena drawn from various disciplines and clearly illuminates the link between the physical system being modeled and the mathematical expression that results. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390464

The Art of Monetary Policy Offering an introduction to the Japanese political system this book covers the end of the Koizumi era the brief and troubled premiership of Abe and the selection of Fukuda as prime minister. It includes material on "bubble" and "post-bubble" economic developments as well as coverage of health care policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700250

The Art of Museum ExhibitionsHow Story and Imagination Create Aesthetic Experiences Leslie Bedford former director of the highly regarded Bank Street College museum leadership program expands the museum professional’s vision of exhibitions beyond the simple goal of transmitting knowledge to the visitor. Her view of exhibitions as interactive emotional embodied imaginative experiences opens a new vista for those designing them. Using examples both from her own work at the Boston Children’s Museum and from other institutions around the globe Bedford offers the museum professional a bold new vision built around narrative imagination and aesthetics merging the work of the educator with that of the artist. It is important reading for all museum professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323115

The Art of Music PublishingAn Entrepreneurial Guide to Publishing and Copyright for the Music Film and Media Industries Do you want to pursue a career and succeed in the lucrative area of music publishing? The Art of Music Publishing provides real inspiration and a tangible hands on perspective to this exciting side of the high-risk high-reward music business. Prepare yourself for a career in music publishing and understand this complex but profitable part of the music business. Author Gammons walks you through all you need to know understanding the role of the publisher copyright managing rights income streams contracts. Learn how when and where income is generated in all the current areas of business as well as exploring the new industries offering new income streams and the business models that are developing.The supporting website includes video interviews and podcasts with music business legends.'If there is anything that Helen Gammons doesn't know about music publishing it's probably not worth knowing! If you want to take it to the next level in music publishing - read this book. I know I'll be referring to it often.'David 'Hawk' WolinskiComposer of "Aint No Body" (Rufus and Chaka Khan) and one of the most covered songs ever."Whether you're already a music publisher or would like to be one this book will give you a mass of useful information - fresh ideas up-to-date legal opinions video interviews with music biz legends provocative thoughts about where the business is heading and plenty of good anecdotes."From Simon Napier Bell Manager: The Yardbrids George Michael and Wham Marc Bolan. Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453272

The Art of Nutritional Cuisine Now more than ever culinary professionals are expected to provide cuisine that satisfies the diverse nutritional needs of a vast population of consumers. While the public has become increasingly health conscious chefs can serve well-presented great-tasting and nutritious foods that at the same time support a healthy lifestyle. The Art of Nutrit Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429169915

The Art of Organisational ResilienceRevisiting the Fall of France in 1940 The battlefield of the past is an opportunity for the future commander the future manager to reflect. The books rationale for translating military concepts into management speak is the authors impression in the classroom that managers in commercial organisations tend to follow ‘outdated’ models of management without reflecting on a military science that is believed to provide thought leadership. The case study of the Fall of France in 1940 is a contest between two archetypes of organisational resilience with one prevailing over the other. The resulting insights shaped military science; concepts such as Auftragstaktik have found its way into doctrinal thinking of modern armies as well as framed contemporary management literature. This book provides a compelling analysis of the monumental events in May 1940 and provides rudimentary answers from a military and management perspective true to the premise of history. The Art of Organisational Resilience is a highly distinctive and readable book that explores the strategy operations and tactics of modern business and the role of resilience in sustaining business in increasingly complex often fast-changing and adverse conditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058767

The Art of PeaceEngaging a Complex World Sun Tzu author of 'The Art of War' believed that the acme of leadership consists in figuring out how to subdue the enemy with the least amount of fighting—a fact that America's Founders also understood and practiced with astonishing success. For it to work however a people must possess both the ability and the willingness to use all available instruments of power in peace as much as in war. US foreign policy has increasingly neglected the instruments of civilian power and become overly dependent on lethal solutions to conflict. The steep rise in unconventional conflict has increased the need for diplomatic and other non-hard power tools of statecraft. The United States can no longer afford to sit on the proverbial three-legged national security stool ("military diplomacy development") where one leg is a lot longer than either of the other two almost forgetting altogether the fourth leg—information especially strategic communication and public diplomacy. The United States isn't so much becoming militarized as DE civilianized. According to Sun Tzu self-knowledge is as important as knowledge of one's enemy: "if you know neither yourself nor the enemy you will succumb in every battle." Alarmingly the United States is deficient on both counts. And though we can stand to lose a few battles the stakes of losing the war itself in this age of nuclear proliferation are too high to contemplate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864442

The Art of Peaceful Teaching in the Primary SchoolImproving Behaviour and Preserving Motivation First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138167223

The Art of Personality in Literature and Psychoanalysis The Art of Personality is a diverse selection of talks and papers on psychoanalysis and literature given by the author over the past ten years. They elaborate on the goal expressed by Milton as 'becoming a true poem': that is seeing parallels between the gradual construction of the personality and the construction of a work of art following an internal evolution on the lines of Bion's description of an 'endoskeletonous personality'. The works discussed range from classic Greek drama to Dostoevsky Kafka and Patrick White. The author's thoughts on our interaction with literature stand alongside those of Adrian Stokes and Richard Wollheim on understanding paintings. She brings together a broad knowledge of ancient and modern writings with a deep understanding of the creatively imaginative mind illuminated by post-Kleinian psychoanalysis. This book will be a source of pleasure and inspiration both to general lovers of literature and to psychoanalytic workers who value the poetic aspects of their patients and their own  forms of expression.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206194

The Art of Picturing in Early Modern English Literature Written by an international group of highly regarded scholars and rooted in the field of intermedial approaches to literary studies this volume explores the complex aesthetic process of "picturing" in early modern English literature. The essays in this volume offer a comprehensive and varied picture of the relationship between visual and verbal in the early modern period while also contributing to the understanding of the literary context in which Shakespeare wrote. Using different methodological approaches and taking into account a great variety of texts including Elizabethan sonnet sequences metaphysical poetry famous as well as anonymous plays and court masques the book opens new perspectives on the literary modes of "picturing" and on the relationship between this creative act and the tense artistic religious and political background of early modern Europe. The first section explores different modes of looking at works of art and their relation with technological innovations and religious controversies while the chapters in the second part highlight the multifaceted connections between European visual arts and English literary production. The third section explores the functions performed by portraits on the page and the stage delving into the complex question of the relationship between visual and verbal representation. Finally the chapters in the fourth section re-appraise early modern reflections on the relationship between word and image and on their respective power in light of early-seventeenth-century visual culture with particular reference to the masque genre.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425197

The Art of Plain SpeakingHow to Write and Speak in a Way that Will Impress the People that Matter This is a guide for anyone who wants to connect better with people in the workplace by speaking clearly and with purpose. It is a result of five years at Charlie Corbett’s consultancy Bullfinch Media where he helped convince executives that speaking plainly thoughtfully and behaving with humanity is the best way to win business boost morale and advance careers. It provides carefully detailed wisdom on how to write well speak publicly and stand out in your job as well as how to craft compelling communications make the best of social media and handle the press. The Art of Plain Speaking aims to improve the experience faced by many in the modern workplace a world where senior management are entirely absent from the shop floor – replaced by indecipherable emails from HR – and where people speak in esoteric corporate riddles believing that sounding clever is more productive than speaking clearly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367468

The Art of Political Fiction in Hamilton Edgeworth and Owenson Even as Romantic-period authors asserted the importance of telling the unvarnished truth novelists were deploying narrative glossing in particularly sophisticated forms. The author examines the artistic craft and political engagement of three major women novelists-Elizabeth Hamilton Maria Edgeworth and Sydney Owenson-whose self-conscious use of glosses facilitated their critiques of politics and society. All three writers employed devices such as prefaces and editorial notes as well as alternative media especially painting and drama to comment on the narrative. The effect of these disparate media the author argues is to call the reader's attention away from the narrative itself. That is such glossing or 'varnishing' creates narrative ruptures that offer the reader a glimpse of the process of fictional structuring and often reveal the novel's indebtedness to a particular historical moment. In spite or perhaps because of their being gendered feminine in eighteenth-century rhetorical commentary therefore these glosses allow women writers to participate in 'masculine' discussions outside the conventional domestic sphere. Informed by a wide range of archival texts and examples from the visual arts and highlighting the 1798 Irish Rebellion as a major event in Irish and British Romantic writing  the author's  study offers a new interdisciplinary reading of gendered and political responses to key events in the history of Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620834

The Art of Positive Communication Good communication between teachers and pupils and between pupils themselves helps to build a good learning environment where all pupils can achieve. This book covers key communication issues including: forming sound relationships understanding non-verbal behavior accentuating the positive and eliminating the negative. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138155282

The Art of Post-DictatorshipEthics and Aesthetics in Transitional Argentina Since the end of the last dictatorship in 1983 Argentina’s visual artists and art-activists have been central to campaigns to demand the criminal prosecution of those initially granted amnesty and to a variety of commemorative projects. In The Art of Post-Dictatorship: Ethics and Aesthetics in Transitional Argentina Vikki Bell examines this involvement and intervention. She argues that the problematics that arise within the aesthetic realm cannot be understood solely through an art-historical approach; instead they must be understood as a constitutive part of a broader collective endeavour. In this sense the ‘art’ of post-dictatorship is not something that belongs to art or the artists themselves but is about how the subjectivities and imaginations of new generations are constituted and entwined with questions of response ethics and justice. It concerns how people align themselves between the past and the future. This book will be an invaluable resource for those studying the law politics art and sociology of contemporary Argentina as well as those concerned more widely with transitional justice and the politics of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100220

The Art of PresentingGetting It Right in the Post-Modern World This informal fun guide is ideal for anyone involved in public speaking; addressing a group of people in a wide range of situations including lecturing as part of your day job  presenting research findings to your academic peers and presenting to potential future colleagues as part of an interview process. These situations are all different and as with many things context is everything. Whether you’re working with large or small audiences there are basic rules for speaking that should never be overshadowed by bewildering presentation technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846190919

The Art Of Probability Offering accessible and nuanced coverage Richard W. Hamming discusses theories of probability with unique clarity and depth. Topics covered include the basic philosophical assumptions the nature of stochastic methods and Shannon entropy. One of the best introductions to the topic The Art of Probability is filled with unique insights and tricks worth knowing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091262

The Art of Problem Posing Updated and expanded this second edition satisfies the same philosophical objective as the first -- to show the importance of problem posing. Although interest in mathematical problem solving increased during the past decade problem posing remained relatively ignored. The Art of Problem Posing draws attention to this equally important act and is the innovator in the field.Special features include:* an exploration ofthe logical relationship between problem posing and problem solving* a special chapter devoted to teaching problem posing as a separate course* sketches drawings diagrams and cartoons that illustrate the schemes proposed* a special section on writing in mathematics Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052266

The Art of ProducingHow to Create Great Audio Projects The Art of Producing is the first book to standardize a specific production process for creating a successful music project from start to finish. Learn how to develop a step-by-step process for critiquing all of the musical components that go into creating a highly refined production that works for all styles of music. The book provides a well-rounded perspective on everything that goes into producing including vital information on how to creatively work with bands groups and record companies and offers insight into high level values and secrets that famous producers have developed through years of trial and error. The book covers detailed production techniques for working with today’s latest digital technologies including virtual recording virtual instruments and MIDI tracking. Take these concepts adapt them to your own personal style and you will end up with a successful project of the highest attainable quality with the most potential to be become a hit – or just affect people really deeply. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369387

The Art of Proving Binomial Identities The Art of Proving Binomial Identities accomplishes two goals: (1) It provides a unified treatment of the binomial coefficients and (2) Brings together much of the undergraduate mathematics curriculum via one theme (the binomial coefficients). The binomial coefficients arise in a variety of areas of mathematics: combinatorics of course but also basic algebra (binomial theorem) infinite series (Newton’s binomial series) differentiation (Leibniz’s generalized product rule) special functions (the beta and gamma functions) probability statistics number theory finite difference calculus algorithm analysis and even statistical mechanics. The book is very suitable for advanced undergraduates or beginning graduate students and includes various exercises asking them to prove identities. Students will find that the text and notes at the end of the chapters encourages them to look at binomial coefficients from different angles. With this learning experience students will be able to understand binomial coefficients in a new way. Features: Provides a unified treatment of many of the techniques for proving binomial coefficient identities. Ties together several of the courses in the undergraduate mathematics curriculum via a single theme. A textbook for a capstone or senior seminar course in mathematics. Contains several results by the author on proof techniques for binomial coefficients that are not well-known. Ideal for self-study it contains a large number of exercises at the end of each chapter with hints or solutions for every exercise at the end of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815379423

The Art of Psychotherapy Anthony Storr's accessible and humane account of the art of psychotherapy has been widely read by practitioners in training and others in the helping professions as well as many general readers. The second edition includes a thoroughly revised account of the obsessional personality and a new chapter that draws on the author's recent work on the importance of the processes of healing that take place within the isolated individual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130722

The Art of Record ProductionCreative Practice in the Studio The playback of recordings is the primary means of experiencing music in contemporary society and in recent years 'classical' musicologists and popular music theorists have begun to examine the ways in which the production of recordings affects not just the sound of the final product but also musical aesthetics more generally. Record production can indeed be treated as part of the creative process of composition. At the same time training in the use of these forms of technology has moved from an apprentice-based system into university education. Musical education and music research are thus intersecting to produce a new academic field: the history and analysis of the production of recorded music. This book is designed as a general introductory reader a text book for undergraduate degree courses studying the creative processes involved in the production of recorded music. The aim is to introduce students to the variety of approaches and methodologies that are currently being employed by scholars in this field. The book is divided into three sections covering historical approaches theoretical approaches and case studies and practice. There are also three interludes of commentary on the academic contributions from leading record producers and other industry professionals. This collection gives students and scholars a broad overview of the way in which academics from the analytical and practice-based areas of the university system can be brought together with industry professionals to explore the ways in which this new academic field should progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205161

The Art of Relational SupervisionClinical Implications of the Use of Self in Group Supervision The Art of Relational Supervision demonstrates the clinical implications of the relational approach when applied to supervision. Describing her philosophical and theoretical rationale for setting up relational supervision groups Helena Hargaden’s goal in supervision is to reveal the relational unconscious within the client/therapist relationship. Here with chapters from members of these groups the vitality of supervision is brought to life as the clinical implications of the therapist's internal world are highlighted by group members. The complexity of group dynamics are explored and psychotherapists show how this positively affects their work with clients and patients. The main themes examined in the book are the: Bi-directionality of the relational unconscious Ubiquity of therapeutic enactments and ruptures Intuitive use of improvisation Co-creation of the intersubjective third – the analytic third Focus on mutuality and reciprocity Filled with case study examples readers of The Art of Relational Supervision will gain a deep insight into the complex dynamics which form an integral part of any supervision and discover how this type of relational approach strengthens the therapeutic relationship to bring about significant psychological change for the client. It will be an invaluable resource for psychotherapists counsellors and psychologists.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838468

The Art of ReligionSforza Pallavicino and Art Theory in Bernini's Rome Bernini and Pallavicino the artist and the Jesuit cardinal are closely related figures at the papal courts of Urban VIII and Alexander VII at which Bernini was the principal artist. The analysis of Pallavicino's writings offers a new perspective on Bernini's art and artistry and allow us to understand the visual arts in papal Rome as a 'making manifest' of the fundamental truths of faith. Pallavicino's views on art and its effects differ fundamentally from the perspective developed in Bernini's biographies offering a perspective on the tension between artist and patron work and message. In Pallavicino's writings the visual arts emerge as being intrinsically bound up with the very core of religion involving questions of idolatry mimesis and illusionism that would prove central to the aesthetic debates of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253971

The Art of Roman BritainNew in Paperback With the help of over 100 illustrations many of them little known Martin Henig shows that the art produced in Britannia--particularly in the golden age of Late Antiquity--rivals that of other provinces and deserves comparison with the art of metropolitan Rome. The originality and breadth of Henig's study is shown by its systematic coverage embracing both the major arts--stone and bronze statuary wall-painting and mosaics--and such applied arts as jewelery-making silversmithing furniture design figure pottery figurines and appliques. The author explains how the various workshops were organized the part played by patronage and the changes that occurred in the fourth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141124

The Art of Safety Auditing: A Tutorial for Regulators The Art of Safety Auditing: A Tutorial for Regulators provides the theory and practice of auditing safety management systems implemented by the companies in risk industries. With his extensive knowledge and experiences in quality and safety Sasho Andonov provides the tools to fill the gap in regulatory auditing for safety management systems. The book explains in detail the overall process of auditing with emphasis on practical execution of audits by Safety Regulators in each State or International Organizations. This book presents real examples and outlines every aspect of regulations and oversight audits in high risk industries. FEATURES Offers all theoretical and practical aspects of safety audits Dedicated to regulatory bodies and companies in high risk industries Provides a holistic approach to auditing as part of regulatory oversight activities Discusses most common mistakes during audits and advices how to correct them Excellent tool for auditors and safety managers but can be utilized in other industries Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367351083

The Art of Science in the Canadian Justice SystemA Reflection of My Experiences as an Expert Witness Part autobiography part thought piece part references the book takes an insightful look at the experience and cases of renowned paediatrician and forensic expert witness Dr. Charles Ferguson. The book presents the interaction of science and law as it applies specifically the Canadian courts but the justice process as a whole. Dr. Ferguson’s experience—from a scientist and medical professional’s perspective—in dealing with lawyers judges and the process of testifying in numerous court—offers a unique glimpse into how the two worlds of science and law don’t always mesh. In some cases the evidence is compelling and definitive. In others far from it. Ultimately the book presents the important role of the forensic expert and expert witness as a vital and deciding factor as the courtroom proceedings play out. The cases presented in the book—cases Dr. Ferguson was personally involved with—are interesting the conclusions and results arrived at by Dr. Ferguson are well thought out and backed by his scientific expertise. The results and conclusions arrived at by the courts is often expected sometimes surprising—in specific cases even controversial. Throughout all Dr. Ferguson casts an independent and sometimes critical eye on the process presenting a compelling argument and heartfelt recommendation for science objectivity and justice to be served based on truth—truth insofar as the "facts" of the cases presented through evidence and the testimony provided within the judicial process. A fascinating read for university students experts and witnesses lawyers and judges and anyone involved in the forensic process in the trying of criminal and civil cases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138626195

The Art of Sex Therapy Supervision *Winner of the 2019 AASECT Professional Book Award* The Art of Sex Therapy Supervision is a collection of scholarly writings and case narratives that sheds light on issues that sex therapists face as supervisors or supervisees and provides techniques that can be adapted to fit clients' specific needs. Written by experts in a range of fields this book covers a wide range of perspectives and methodologies for assisting diverse populations including conservative Christians LGBTQ clients and those who exhibit out-of-control sexual behavior. It addresses individual relational and systemic engagement in the context of sexual function/dysfunction and it also discusses obstructions clinicians can face when providing critical feedback to clients. This book will be useful for aspiring supervisors as well as those who supervise clinicians seeking licensure or certification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575646

The Art of Short Form ContentFrom Concept to Color Correction The Art of Short Form Content: From Concept to Color Correction is an in-depth examination of the craft of creating short form filmic content – a category which includes television commercials music videos television promos movie trailers digital billboards corporate videos and pretty much anything else with a running time under five minutes. Though short form is an important part of the film industry it is typically overlooked in books on the art of filmmaking. The Art of Short Form Content fills this industry void by answering the type of questions that working short form content creators deal with every day. As Cook explains though short form content is limited in duration it is not limited in quality and message. In this step-by-step full-color guide you will find: • Interviews with leading short form content creators • Details on how to create everything from a corporate piece to a Super Bowl spot • Strategies for how to quickly attract viewer attention to your content • Extensive information on how to best utilize the craft of film-making in an advertising context • A comprehensive companion website that can be found at www.focalpress.com/cw/cook Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910515

The Art of Silence and Human BehaviourInterdisciplinary Perspectives This book examines the phenomenon of silence in relation to human behaviour from multiple perspectives drawing on psychological and cultural-philosophical ideas to create new surprising connections between silence quiet and rest. Silence and being quiet are present in everyday life and in politics but why do we talk about it so rarely? Silence can be cathartic and peaceful but equally oppressive and unbearable. In the form of communication we keep secrets to protect ourselves and others but on the other hand subjects can be silenced with dictatorial posturing - a communicative display of power – and something can be literally ‘hushed up’ that needs to be disclosed. In unique and engaging style Theodor Itten explores the multi-layered internal conversation on silence in relation to the self and emotions demonstrating why it is sometimes necessary in our modern society. Describing and analyzing human behaviour in relation to silence the book also draws on psychoanalytic ideas by outlining the power of silence in processing our emotions and relationships and hiding innermost feelings. With rich narrative signposts providing thought-provoking and amusing insights and interpersonal communication examined in relation to everyday life this is fascinating reading for students and academics in psychology philosophy cultural studies and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367503888

The Art of Simulation Using PSPICEAnalog and Digital This comprehensive volume covers both elementary and advanced analog and digital circuit simulation using PSpice. The text includes many worked examples circuit diagrams tables and code listings. It also compares practical results with those obtained from simulation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367812188

The Art of Skin Health Restoration and Rejuvenation The Art of Skin Health Restoration and Rejuvenation Second Edition presents a comprehensive review of Dr. Zein Obagi’s renowned skin care regimens and his techniques for revitalizing skin. Fully demonstrated and explained are Dr. Obagi’s skin peels and his approach to correcting sun damage control of the pigmentary system the stimulation of skin collagen and how to restore skin elasticity. With more than 200 illustrations a presentation of Dr. Obagi’s skin classification system and a special section on combining laser skin resurfacing with other techniques this volume is a valuable resource for the plastic surgeon dermatologist and cosmetic facial surgeon. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781842145968

The Art of Smooth Pasting This book aims to widen the understanding of stochastic dynamic choice and equilibrium models. It offers a simplified and heuristic exposition of the theory of Brownian motion and its control or regulation rendering such methods more accessible to economists who do not require a detailed mathematical treatment of the subject. The main mathematical ideas are presented in a context which with which economists will be familiar. Using a binomial approach to Brownian motion the mathematics is reduced to simple algebra progressing to some equally simple limits. The starting point of the calculus of Brownian motion - 'Ito's Lemma' - emerges by analogy with the economics of risk-aversion. Conditions for the optimal regulation of Brownian motion including the important but often mysterious 'smooth pasting' condition are derived in a similar way. Each theoretical derivation is illustrated by developing a significant economic application drawn mainly from recent research in macroeconomics and international economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870786

The Art of Software Modeling Modeling complex systems is a difficult challenge and all too often one in which modelers are left to their own devices. Using a multidisciplinary approach The Art of Software Modeling covers theory practice and presentation in detail. It focuses on the importance of model creation and demonstrates how to create meaningful models. Presenting three self-contained sections the text examines the background of modeling and frameworks for organizing information. It identifies techniques for researching and capturing client and system information and addresses the challenges of presenting models to specific audiences. Using concepts from art theory and aesthetics this broad-based approach encompasses software practices cognitive science and information presentation. The book also looks at perception and cognition of diagrams view composition color theory and presentation techniques. Providing practical methods for investigating and organizing complex information The Art of Software Modeling demonstrates the effective use of modeling techniques to improve the development process and establish a functional useful and maintainable software system. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367389574

The Art of Sound Reproduction Designed to make life a little easier by providing all the theoretical background necessary to understand sound reproduction backed up with practical examples. Specialist terms - both musical and physical - are defined as they occur and plain English is used throughout. Analog and digital audio are considered as alternatives and the advantages of both are stressed.Audio is only as good as the transducers employed and consequently microphone and loudspeaker technology also feature heavily - making this the most comprehensive up-to-date text currently available on all aspects of sound reproduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412705

The Art of Storytelling for Teachers and PupilsUsing Stories to Develop Literacy in Primary Classrooms First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176126

The Art of Strategic Therapy Experience the art of Jay Haley's strategic therapy as he personally utilizes a variety of techniques in treating depression violence and psychosis with couples children families and various ethnic groups.Visit www.haley-therapies.com for additional resources by Jay Haley including live videos of the pioneering therapist in action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987548

The Art of Successful Brand CollaborationsPartnerships with Artists Designers Museums Territories Sports Celebrities Science Good Cau Brand collaborations are widely considered the art of the perfect match. This book is a guide to understanding the process of brand collaborations and explains the key factors of success to build specific forms of collaborations between diverse partners. The Art of Successful Brand Collaborations gives tangible examples of partnerships between various kinds of internationally renowned artists celebrities brands and companies such as Coca-Cola Louis Vuitton Puma David Beckham and Pharrell Williams. In this vivid study the academic and practitioner author team outline deep knowledge about the advantages and economic benefits of this marketing strategy. This includes additional meaning improvement of the brand image attracting new customers within different target groups and the development of the brand in new markets. Filled with interviews from practitioners and vital academic and professional insights this book is an essential guide for brand managers professors and students to better understand and successfully implement the process of brand collaborations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499614

The Art of Suffering and the Impact of Seventeenth-century Anti-Providential Thought This title was first published in 2003. 'The art of suffering' is one of many strands of literature on suffering published in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. This book explores through the art of suffering the way in which the meaning for suffering which the seventeenth century inherited from the Middle Ages and which centres on the role of suffering as a manifestation of the hand of God in the process of salvation is refined and enhanced by successive puritan writers only to crumble under the impact of emerging anti-providential thought. It goes on to explore the challenge which the absence of meaning for suffering presents to the Judaeo-Christian concept of an omnipotent and infinitely good God and the ways in which themes and doctrines already present in the literature on suffering are reshaped and recombined to defend the omnipotence and infinite goodness of God. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315194332

The Art of Tango The Art of Tango offers a systematic exploration of the performance arrangement and composition of the universally popular tango. The author discusses traditional practices the De Caro school and the pioneering oeuvre of four celebrated innovators: Pugliese Salgán Piazzolla and Beytelmann. With an in-depth focus on both reception and practice the volume and its companion website featuring supplementary audio-visual materials analyse decode compare and discuss literature scores and recordings to provide a deeper understanding of tango’s artistic concepts characteristics and techniques. River Plate tango is explored through the lens of artistic research combining the study of oral traditions and written sources. In addition to a detailed examination of the various approaches to tango by the musicians featured in this book three compositions by the author embodying creative applications of the research findings are discussed. The volume offers numerous tools for developing skills in practice inspiring new musical output and the continuation of research endeavours in the field. Illustrating the many possibilities of this musical language that has captivated musicians and audiences worldwide this book is a valuable resource for everyone with an interest in tango whether they be composers performers arrangers teachers music lovers or scholars in the field of popular music studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392069

The Art of Teaching ScienceA comprehensive guide to the teaching of secondary school science The Art of Teaching Science has proven itself to be one of the most popular introductory texts for Australian pre-service and in-service teachers providing guidance on engaging students and helping develop scientifically literate citizens. Beginning with an examination of the nature of science constructivist and socio-cultural views of teaching and learning and contemporary science curricula in Australian schools the expert authors go on to explore effective teaching and learning strategies approaches to assessment and provide advice on the use of ICT in the classroom. Fully revised and updated this edition also reflects the introduction of the AITSL professional standards for teachers and integrates them throughout the text. New chapters explore: - a range of teaching strategies including explicit instruction active learning and problem-based learning; - the effective integration of STEM in schools; - approaches to differentiation in science education; and- contemporary uses of ICT to improve student learning. Those new to this text will find it is deliberately written in user-friendly language. Each chapter stands alone but collectively they form a coherent picture of the art (in the sense of creative craft) and science (as in possessing the knowledge understanding and skills) required to effectively teach secondary school science. 'Helping each new generation of school science teachers as they begin their careers is crucial to education. This is the updated third edition of this valuable textbook. It contains a wonderful range of inspirational chapters. All science teachers not only those at the start of the profession would benefit from it in Australia and beyond.'Michael J. Reiss Professor of Science Education University College London Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760528362

The Art of Teaching ScienceInquiry and Innovation in Middle School and High School The Art of Teaching Science emphasizes a humanistic experiential and constructivist approach to teaching and learning and integrates a wide variety of pedagogical tools. Becoming a science teacher is a creative process and this innovative textbook encourages students to construct ideas about science teaching through their interactions with peers mentors and instructors and through hands-on minds-on activities designed to foster a collaborative thoughtful learning environment. This second edition retains key features such as inquiry-based activities and case studies throughout while simultaneously adding new material on the impact of standardized testing on inquiry-based science and explicit links to science teaching standards.  Also included are expanded resources like a comprehensive website a streamlined format and updated content making the experiential tools in the book even more useful for both pre- and in-service science teachers. Special Features: Each chapter is organized into two sections: one that focuses on content and theme; and one that contains a variety of strategies for extending chapter concepts outside the classroom Case studies open each chapter to highlight real-world scenarios and to connect theory to teaching practice Contains 33 Inquiry Activities that provide opportunities to explore the dimensions of science teaching and increase professional expertise Problems and Extensions On the Web Resources and Readings guide students to further critical investigation of important concepts and topics. An extensive companion website includes even more student and instructor resources such as interviews with practicing science teachers articles from the literature chapter PowerPoint slides syllabus helpers additional case studies activities and more. Visit http://www.routledge.com/textbooks/9780415965286 to access this additional material. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203892961

The Art of Teaching WritingA complete resource file for 7 to 12 year olds "It is amazing – the fruit of so much thought and hard work. But it is more than a book. It is a course." Professor Peter Mortimore former Principal of The Institute of Education and current Guardian columnist   The Art of Teaching Writing is an essential resource file that will support teachers in improving the quality of their children’s written outcomes. Written by a hugely successful Primary Head and professional development trainer this resource offers a pragmatic proactive response to repeated concerns outlined by Ofsted regarding how to assist children to develop the proficiency and precision required to write high quality extended texts. Furthermore it shows very clearly how reluctant boys can achieve success as writers. The Art of Teaching Writing combines an accessible theoretical framework with a wide range of easy-to-use high quality resource materials offering a wealth of practical support. These include over sixty ‘model’ pieces of original writing that can be used by teachers as well as twenty-five quality examples of writing created by children that can also be used as classroom models. It also contains: 14 units of learning Guidance on teaching fiction poetry and visual literacy units Guidance on 16 different writing styles including narratives newspaper reports letter writing diary entries biographical and descriptive writing Recommended high quality texts to create units of learning around QCA writing and reading assessment focuses Key Stage 2 SATs writing tasks 2000 to 2011 Glossary of terminology The resource also features a CD-ROM for use with interactive white boards. The CD includes electronic versions of photocopiable resources model writing exemplars the children's writing and 'word mat' resources which can be used as they are or customised by the teacher. The Art of Teaching Writing is essential reading for all KS2 teachers literacy subject leaders trainee teachers and local authority officers responsible for school improvement. Those working in the newly designated teaching schools will also find this resource of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536868

The Art of TeachingExperiences of Schools A central dilemma for teachers is finding ways to deal with the multiple perspectives and demands of pupils parents school management and external forces. The Art of Teaching explores the tension between teaching and learning that all teachers face. Presenting a series of insights into the art of teaching from the perspectives of those individuals most closely involved in the schooling process the book explores pupil voice in schools and experiences of teaching and learning from the pupil perspective. Providing an opportunity for self reflection the book also examines teachers’ relationships with parents external agencies and their attitudes towards pupils. Subjects covered include: What pupils think of teachers Teacher’s views of themselves and self reflection School hierarchies and the ethos of inspection Using pupil insights to inform learning strategies Essential reading for all teachers and students this book offers a unique insight into school relationships and structures giving readers an awareness of what is like to be a teacher. Professor Cedric Cullingford’s many books include "The Causes of Exclusion" (Taylor and Francis) and "How Pupils Cope with School" (Cambridge Scholar’s Press). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823881

The Art of the Black Essay The Art of the Black Essay unveils the power of the African American essay to bring about a meditative shift in the minds of readers to catapult them beyond racial ideology - by immersing them in it - and to elicit in them ultimately democratic change. This title outlines the specific tools of the trade literary techniques through which the democratization process works: the uncanny meditative moment of transcendency. This title also describes a psychological journey experienced by the essayist him/herself. Essay writing or life-writing is the vehicle to release the pull of ideology - the root of the "hierarchy of race" idea. In this book the author makes a clear distinction between race as biology and race as ideology in order to align race with the culture values traditions and art of a people. The Art of the Black Essay shows how African American essayists have transcended the pull of two cultural identities and achieved democratic change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963832

The Art of the PossibleBooker T. Washington and Black Leadership in the United States 1881-1925 The Art of The Possible is a new study of the ideas and achievements of Booker T. Washington the most influential African American leader of the period 1881-1915. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138001831

The Art of the Sister ChapelExemplary Women Visionary Creators and Feminist Collaboration The Sister Chapel (1974-78) was an important collaborative installation that materialized at the height of the women’s art movement. Conceived as a nonhierarchical secular commemoration of female role models The Sister Chapel consisted of an eighteen-foot abstract ceiling that hung above a circular arrangement of eleven monumental canvases each depicting the standing figure of a heroic woman. The choice of subject was left entirely to the creator of each work. As a result the paintings formed a visually cohesive group without compromising the individuality of the artists. Contemporary and historical women deities and conceptual figures were portrayed by distinguished New York painters-Alice Neel May Stevens and Sylvia Sleigh-as well as their accomplished but less prominent colleagues. Among the role models depicted were Artemisia Gentileschi Frida Kahlo Betty Friedan Joan of Arc and a female incarnation of God. Although last exhibited in 1980 The Sister Chapel has lingered in the minds of art historians who continue to note its significance as an exemplar of feminist collaboration. Based on previously-unpublished archival materials and featuring dozens of rarely-seen works of art this comprehensive study details the fascinating history of The Sister Chapel its constituent paintings and its ambitious creators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270190

The Art of the StoryboardA filmmaker's introduction Communicate your vision tell your story and plan major scenes with simple effective storyboarding techniques. Using sketches of shots from classic films from silents to the present day John Hart leads you through the history and evolution of this craft to help you get to grips with translating your vision onto paper from the rough sketch to the finished storyboard. More than 150 illustrations from the author's and other storyboard artists' work illuminate the text throughout to help you master the essential components of storyboarding such as framing placement of figures and camera angles.Level: Novice Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080552781

The Art of the SublimePrinciples of Christian Art and Architecture In the view of Hegel and others pagan art is the art of the beautiful and Christian art is the art of the sublime. Roger Homan provides a comprehensive and informative account of the course of Christian art encompassing a re-evaluation of conventional aesthetics and its application to religious art. Homan argues that taste and aesthetics are fashioned by morality and belief and that Christian art must be assessed not in terms of its place in the history of art but of its place in Christian faith. The narrative basis of Christian art is documented but religious art is also explored as the expression of the devout and as an element in the trappings of collective expression and personal quest. Sections in the book explore pilgrimage art puritan art the tension of Gothic and Classical church architecture and the language of worship. Current areas of debate including the relationship of ethics to the appreciation of art are also discussed. An extensive range of examples of painting architecture and decoration most of which are of European origin are discussed throughout with a number of striking illustrations included within the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262799

The Art of Theatrical DesignElements of Visual Composition Methods and Practice The Art of Theatrical Design: Elements of Visual Composition Methods and Practice addresses the core principles that develop the student designer into a true artist providing a foundation that ensures success with each production design. This text concentrates on the skills necessary to create effective evocative and engaging theatrical designs that support the play contextually thematically and visually. It gives students the grounding in core design principles they need to approach design challenges and make design decisions in both assigned class projects and realized productions. This book features: In-depth discussions of design elements and principles for costume set lighting sound and projection designs Coverage of key concepts such as content context genre style play structure and format and the demands and limitations of various theatrical spaces Essential principles including collaboration inspiration conceptualization script analysis conducting effective research building a visual library developing an individual design process and the role of the critique in collaboration Information on recent digital drawing tool technology such as the Wacom® Inkling pen Wacom® Intuos digitizing tablets and digital sketching and rendering programs such as Autodesk® Sketchbook Pro and Adobe® Photoshop® Chapter exercises and key terms designed to provide an engaging experience with the material and to facilitate student understanding Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021501

The Art of TravelEssays on Travel Writing First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963863

The Art of Type and TypographyExplorations in Use and Practice The Art of Type and Typography is an introduction to the art and rules of typography. Incorporating the industry standard—InDesign—for typesetting from the outset this book serves as a guide for beginning students to learn to set type properly through tutorials activities and examples of student work. Encompassing the history of typography from ancient times to widespread modern use The Art of Type and Typography provides context and fosters creativity while developing key concepts including: The history of type; Terminology; Classification; Measurement; Spacing; Alignment; Legibility; Hierarchy; Layout and Grids; Page Elements; InDesign tools and style sheets. Writing clearly and to the point Mary Jo Krysinski brings over 30 years of design experience to this essential guide. With a glossary sample class activities additional online resources and a beautiful clean design this book is the perfect introduction for a beginning typography student and a handy reference for those needing a refresher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236882

The Art of Unarmed Stage Combat The Art of Unarmed Stage Combat is a guide to the principles and techniques of theatrical violence combining detailed discussions of the mechanics of stage fighting with the nuances of acting decisions to make fighting styles reflect character and story. Expert Fight Director Robert Najarian offers never-before-published games and exercises that allows actors to develop the skills and concepts for performing violence for stage and screen. This title utilizes a unique system of training techniques that result in stage violence that is both physically engaging for the performer while remaining viscerally engaging for the audience. This book is written for the actor and fight director. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742498

The Art of Voice ActingThe Craft and Business of Performing for Voiceover The Art of Voice Acting covers all aspects of the craft and business of performing voiceover. This sixth edition is reorganized and completely updated to include the latest information on how to get started in voiceover performing techniques setting up a personal recording space voiceover demos the basics of running a voiceover business working with agents unions and much more. Dozens of URL’s are included with additional resources and several chapters include all new scripts written specifically for this edition. Two new chapters include contributions from some of the voiceover world’s top professionals. Additional content can be found on the Voice Acting Academy website at AOVA.VoiceActing.com. This is the perfect tool for aspiring voice performers radio announcers and stage and screen actors. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9781138391611

The Art of Words: Bede and Theodulf Medieval art is wordy; inscriptions and poems commentaries and chronicles accompany and adorn it. The Art of Words presents a series of detective stories by a renowned explorer of medieval philological evidence who here examines the thought and objects of the Venerable Bede and Theodulf of Orleans. What physical objects did Bede have in mind for example when writing about the paintings of his monastic churches? How did he conceive of the division of biblical books into chapters? Why was the famous Libri Carolini made for Charlemagne never published? Indeed what did it mean in the Middle Ages to publish something? Pursuing the story of Bede's calendar shows how Valentine's Day began with a reference to birds. To unravel the meaning of the image of Ezra in the Codex Amiatinus the author then demonstrates the importance of knowing the books that Bede knew and wrote. The final topic is the celebrated Apse mosaic of Germigny-des-Prés how it was saved from destruction and how Theodulf's words explain what we see. Words matter and in these studies Paul Meyvaert constantly delights the reader with careful excavations of that place in medieval art and thought where images and words connect and collide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375284

The Art of World-MakingNicholas Greenwood Onuf and his Critics On its face The Art of World-Making focuses on honouring the career of Nicholas Greenwood Onuf and his contributions to the study of international relations; of equal importance however while using Onuf’s work as their touchstone the contributions to this volume range widely across IR theory making important interventions in some of the most important topics in the field today. The volume considers the place of Constructivism and Republicanism in the field of international relations and the contestation that accompanies the question of their place in the field asking: • What explains the dominance of some forms of Constructivism and the relative lack of influence of other forms?• What can rule-oriented Constructivism the focus here provide our field that other forms of Constructivism have been unable to?• Into what new and productive directions can Constructivism be taken?• What are its gaps and what are the resources to remedy those gaps?• What can Republicanism tell us about ongoing issues in international law global governance liberalism and crisis? Drawing together essays from some of the leading scholars in the field space is given after each chapter for a detailed and highly personal response piece to each contribution written by Onuf. This unique volume will be essential reading for students and scholars of international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285484

The Art of Writing Fiction The Art of Writing Fiction guides the reader through the processes of creative writing from journal-keeping to editing offering techniques for stimulating creativity and making language vivid. Readers will master key aspects of fiction such as structure character voice and setting. Andrew Cowan provides an insightful introduction that brings his own well-crafted prose style to bear on the processes and pleasures of writing fiction offering practical and personal advice culled from his own experience and that of other published writers. He lays open to the reader his own notes his writing and the experiences from his own life that he has drawn on in his fiction allowing the reader to develop their own writing project alongside the author as they go through the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408248348

The Art Songs of Louise Talma The Art Songs of Louise Talma presents some of Talma’s finest compositions and those most frequently performed during her life. It includes pieces appropriate for beginning intermediate and advanced singers and collaborative pianists. The songs include text settings of American English and French poets and writers including Native American poems works by W. H. Auden Elizabeth Barrett Browning Emily Dickinson e. e. cummings John Donne Gerald Manley Hopkins William Shakespeare and Wallace Stevens as well as poems from medieval France and religious texts. Because of the popularity of Talma’s choral works and the fact that her works for voice and piano were performed often this sourcebook will be useful to singers at all stages of their careers as well as scholars of twentieth-century music as a whole. The diversity of compositional approaches Talma used provides a snapshot of American trends in composition during the twentieth century; during the course of her career Talma moved from neo-classicism to serialism and finally to non-strict serial-derived atonality in her works. Inclusion of performance and reception histories of the songs helps trace changing public taste in American art song and the repertoire of performers particularly those interested in contemporary music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707160

The Art Therapist's Guide to Social MediaConnection Community and Creativity The Art Therapist’s Guide to Social Media offers the art therapy community a guide that addresses content related to social media use its growing influence and the impact social networking has on the profession and work of art therapists. This book presents a framework of relevant theories best practices and examples to explore existing and emerging areas of social networking's power for art therapists as practitioners and artists. Divided into three sections that highlight the themes of connection community and creativity chapters explore timely topics such as the professional use of social media ethical considerations potential benefits and challenges and strategies to embrace the possibilities that social media can create for the field worldwide. Art therapists in training art therapy educators and supervisors and practicing art therapists will find content in this text helpful for their learning and professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645905

The Arthurian HandbookSecond Edition Everything you ever wanted to know about King Arthur and his knights is covered in this fascinating volume: the origins of the Grail legend the Tristan and Isolde love story in opera and literature Spielberg's use of Arthurian motifs in Star Wars the depiction of Arthur in paintings the presentation of Camelot on the Broadway stage the twitting of the legend in Monty Python and the Holy Grail and much more.This critical survey of Arthurian history and legend archaeology literature and the arts from the fifth century to the present provides an introduction for the general reader and a useful summary for the specialist. It offers both historical facts and key discussions on Arthurian subjects from post-Roman Britain to the most recent novels and films. There is a lengthy glossary of Arthurian characters motifs and places a chronology of major historical and literary items a guide to pronunciation and a full bibliography.What's new in the Second Edition:All the material has been revised and updated to 1996 since the original 1988 edition; The chapter on modern literature has been thoroughly revised with new material on writings from France Germany England and America; The coverage of King Arthur in the arts has entirely rewritten by one of the premier authorities in Arthurian studies. Brand-new geneological charts of the ancestry of Arthur and his family and the Grail kings and knights.; A fully up-to-date chronology; Many new illustrations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315805405

The Arthurian LegendComparison of Treatment in Modern and Mediaeval Literature First published in 1938 this study explores the reception of the mythology of King Arthur by modern poets and playwrights. More specifically the author explores the lineage of the legendary material since the first edition of Malory in 1485 exploring a vast range of artists who have made use of it: Spenser Milton and Dryden Wordsworth Tennyson Hardy Matthew Arnold and even Wagner. The conclusion is that although the myths have never occupied as central a place as the Classical or Biblical heritage nonetheless the tales of King Arthur will continue to encapsulate romantic ideals and aspirations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988781

The Arthurian RevivalEssays on Form Tradition and Transformation Discrete inquiries into 15 forms of the Arthurian legends produced over the last century explore how they have altered the tradition. They consider works from the US and Europe and those aimed at popular and elite audiences. The overall conclusion is that the "Arthurian revival" is an ongoing event and has become multivalent multinational and multimedia. Originally published in 1992. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997677

The Articulate ClassroomTalking and Learning in the Primary School This is a classic edition of Prue Goodwin’s acclaimed collection of articles by leading educationalists on the place of talk in the primary curriculum which now includes a preface from Lyn Dawes. A talking classroom is both a crucial part of every subject area and a subject in its own right. For all primary teachers committed to deepening their understanding of the pivotal role talk plays in learning this book focuses attention on the importance of fully enabling pupils’ learning potential. Articles grouped according to a flexible framework explore: the importance of talk in learning discursive and interactive classrooms talking and learning in the early years talk across the curriculum the importance of storytelling and drama. The new introduction reflects on key research developments since the book was first published. The Articulate Classroom is an engaging introduction to the field which is still very relevant to today’s readers. It will remain an indispensable guide for teachers looking to extend their skills and a unique chance for education researchers to gain an overview from experts in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225749

The Articulate ClassroomTalking and Learning in the Primary School First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172494

The Articulate MammalAn Introduction to Psycholinguistics This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by the author. ‘An excellent and very welcome guide to psycholinguistics…highly recommended.’ The Washington Post A classic in its field for almost forty years The Articulate Mammal is a brilliant introduction to psycholinguistics. In lucid prose Jean Aitchison introduces and demystifies a complex and controversial subject: What is language and is it restricted to humans? How do children acquire language so quickly? Is language innate or learned? She explains the pioneering work of Noam Chomsky; how children become acclimatized to speech rhythms before birth; the acquisition of verbs; construction and cognitive grammar; and aphasia and dementia. She also considers new topics such as language and evolution and the possibility of a ‘language gene’ bringing the field right up to date. Jean Aitchison was Professor of Language and Communication at the University of Oxford from 1993 to 2003 and is now an Emeritus Professorial Fellow at Worcester College Oxford. She is the author of numerous books on language and gave the 1996 BBC Reith lectures on the topic of ‘The Language Web’.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610186

The Articulated PeasantHousehold Economies In The Andes Based on Enrique Mayer's 30 years of research in Peru this collection of new and revised essays presents in one accessible volume Mayer's most significant statements on Andean peasant economies from pre-colonial times to the present. As a result The Articulated Peasant is noteworthy as a sustained examination of household economies as the author Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318291

The Articulation of Early Islamic State Structures This volume reprints nineteen articles that deal with the formation of the first Islamic state under the 'rightly-guided' and Umayyad caliphs (632-750 CE). The articles (five of which originally appeared in languages other than English and are translated here) trace the crystallization of key institutions of the growing empire and treat such fundamental issues as taxation military institutions administrative organization and practices the barid or official courier and intelligence service succession the ruling elites and their income and questions of legitimation. The volume includes an introduction by the editor that offers an overview of the processes involved and helps place each article in its proper context. It also offers an extensive bibliography of further works relevant to the theme of the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780860787211

The Articulatory Basis of Locality in Phonology First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053165

The Artificial EmpireThe Indian Landscapes of William Hodges The role of the visual arts in the assertion of European colonial power has been the subject of much recent investigation and redefinition. This book takes as a ground for discussion the representation of Indian scenery and architecture by British artists in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. It includes the work of a diversity of artists from the Daniells to Edward Lear but central to the study is a particular focus on William Hodges a pioneer in the field who enjoyed a close association with Britain's first Governor General in India Warren Hastings and whose impressive body of work as draughtsman painter and writer formed a crucial legacy for later artists. The book includes many of his paintings and drawings rarely or never previously published and analyses his art and writing in relation to the intellectual and aesthetic ideas of his time. The paintings and drawings discussed here are shown to be complex objects standing in a necessarily complex relationship with historical events and ideas. This relationship is explored and defined fully to present a new intervention in post-colonial cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862395

The Artificial Life Route to Artificial IntelligenceBuilding Embodied Situated Agents Originally published in 1995 this volume is the direct result of a conference in which a number of leading researchers from the fields of artificial intelligence and biology gathered to examine whether there was any ground to assume that a new AI paradigm was forming itself and what the essential ingredients of this new paradigm were. A great deal of scepsis is justified when researchers particularly in the cognitive sciences talk about a new paradigm. Shifts in paradigm mean not only new ideas but also shifts in what constitutes good problems what counts as a result the experimental practice to validate results and the technological tools needed to do research. Due to the complexity of the subject matter paradigms abound in the cognitive sciences -- connectionism being the most prominent newcomer in the mid-1980s. This workshop group was brought together in order to clarify the common ground see what had been achieved so far and examine in which way the research could move further. This volume is a reflection of this important meeting. It contains contributions which were distributed before the workshop but then substantially broadened and revised to reflect the workshop discussions and more recent technical work. Written in polemic form sometimes criticizing the work done thus far within the new paradigm this collection includes research program descriptions technical contributions and position papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545854

The Artificial SelfThe Psychology of Hippolyte Taine "This book reassesses Taine as the very model of the European intellectual in the second half of the 19th century. The author draws on unpublished manuscripts and letters to reveal a self-disguised tentative and ironic mentality very like the one Taine described in his psychological writings. These qualities are reflected not only in his own ludic response to his times but in that of many fellow Second Empire intellectuals. Darwinian evolution new scientific discoveries ""la Critique"" and Impressionism all made a profound impact on Taine's thinking and on his contribution to the moral revival and Nationalism of the Third Republic." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198837

The Artisan and the European Town 1500–1900 Artisans played a central role in the European town as it developed from the Middles Ages onwards. Their workshops were at the heart of productive activity their guilds were often central to the political and legal order of towns and their culture helped shape civic ritual and the urban order. These essays which have all been specially written for this collection explore the relationships between artisans and their towns across Europe between the beginning of the early-modern period and the end of the 19th century. They pay special attention to the processes of economic juridicial and political change that have made the 18th and early 19th centuries a period of such significance. Written by leading historians of European artisans the essays question the myths about artisans that have long pervaded research in the field. The leading myth was that shared by the artisans themselves - the myth of decline and the belief in each generation that artisans in the past had inhabited a better age. These essays open up for debate the nature of artisanship the way economic change affected craft production the political role of artisans the cultural identification of the artisans with work and masculinity and the way changing urban society and changing urban structure posed threats to which the artisans had to respond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276802

The Artisans and Entrepreneurs of Dongyang CountyEconomic Reform and Flexible Production in China The book represents a continuation of research begun by Cooper in Hong Kong in the early 1970s among expatriate artisan furniture makers and woodcarvers from Dongyang County Zhejiang Province. He now sets out to investigate the fate of the same craft in the hands of the same folk under totally different socio-economic conditions in their native county in communist People's Republic of China. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292571

The Artist and the Bridge1700-1920 First published in 1999 this book explores how from the stone bridges of neoclassicism which soar out of wild woods to span pastoral valleys to the post-1750 engineer’s bridge with its links to the more industrial landscape the bridge was a popular feature in painting throughout the period 1700-1920. Why did so many artists choose to portray bridges? In this lavishly illustrated and intriguing book John Sweetman seeks to answer this question. He traces the history of the bridge in painting and printmaking through a vast range of work some as familiar as William Etty’s The Bridge of Sighs and Claude Monet’s The Railway Bridge at Argenteuil and others less well known such as Wassily Kandinsky’s Composition IV and C.R.W. Nevinson’s Looking Through the Brooklyn Bridge. Distinctive characteristics emerge revealing the complex role of the bridge as both symbol and metaphor and as a place of vantage meeting and separation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341548

The Artist and the State 1777–1855The Politics of Universal History in British and French Painting The Artist and the State 1777-1855: The Politics of Universal History in British & French Painting is the first book-length study to examine political uses of 'universal history' or the philosophy of history in European art from 1777 to 1855. Daniel R. Guernsey discusses a range of mural paintings and sculptural works produced in England and France between the American Revolution and the Universal Exposition of 1855 comparing the ways artists such as James Barry Eugène Delacroix Paul Chenavard David d'Angers and Gustave Courbet expressed linear or cyclical histories of progress and decline. By considering the work of these important European artists together he reveals not only the rich artistic interaction that took place between England and France - as well as Germany - at this time but also how the notion of 'universal history' was to become a major preoccupation in the work of these individual artists each one participating in shaping a highly significant mode of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century political art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259492

The Artist-Figure Society and Sexuality in Virginia Woolf's Novels This book explores the relationship between aesthetic productivity and artists' degree of involvement in social and sexual life as depicted in Virginia Woolf's novels. Ann Ronchetti locates the sources of Woolf's lifelong preoccupation with the artist's relationship to society in her family heritage her exposure to Walter Pater and the aesthetic movement and the philosophical and aesthetic interests of the Bloomsbury group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512930

The Artist-Operas of Pfitzner Krenek and HindemithPolitics and the Ideology of the Artist This is the first book-length study of the genre of 'artist-opera' in which the work's central character is an artist who is uncomfortable with his place in the world. It investigates how three such operas (Pfitzner's Palestrina (1915) Krenek's Jonny spielt auf (1926) and Hindemith's Mathis der Maler (1935)) contributed to the debate in early twentieth-century Germany about the place of art and the artist in modern society and examines how far the artist-character may be taken as functioning as a persona for the real composer of the work. Because of their concern with the place of art within society the works are also engaged with inherently political questions and each opera is read in the light of the political context of its time: conservatism circa World War I Americanism and democracy and the rise of National Socialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263574

The Artist-Philosopher and New Philosophy In The Artist-Philosopher and New Philosophy Smith argues that Western Metaphysics has indeed come to what Heidegger describes as “an end.” That is hardly to say philosophy as such is over or soon to disappear; rather its purpose as a medium of cultural change and as a generator of history has run its course. He thus calls for a New Philosophy conceptualized by the artist-philosopher who “makes” or “poeticizes” New Philosophy spanning literary and theoretical discourses and operating across art in all its forms and across culture in all its locations. To this end Smith proposes the establishment of schools and social networks that advance the training and development of artist-philosophers as well as global digital networks that are themselves designed toward this “ever-becoming community.” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588472

The Artistry and Tradition of Tennyson's Battle Poetry First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762649

The Artistry of Shakespeare's Prose First published in 1968. This re-issues the revised edition of 1979. The Artistry of Shakespeare's Prose is the first detailed study of the use of prose in the plays. It begins by defining the different dramatic and emotional functions which Shakespeare gave to prose and verse and proceeds to analyse the recurrent stylistic devices used in his prose. The general and particular application of prose is then studied through all the plays in roughly chronological order. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315018546

The Art-Journal and Fine Art Publishing in Victorian England 1850–1880 Focusing on an era that both inherited and irretrievably altered the form and the content of earlier art production The Art-Journal and Fine Art Publishing in Victorian England 1850-1880 argues that fine art practices and the audiences and markets for them were influenced by the media culture of art publishing and journalism in substantial and formative ways perhaps more than at any other time in the history of English art. The study centers on forms of Victorian picture-making and the art knowledge systems defining them and draws on the histories of art literature journalism and publishing. The historical example employed in the book is that of the more than 800 steel-plate prints after paintings published in the London-based Art-Journal between 1850 and 1880. The cultural phenomenon of the Art Journal print is shown to be a key connector in mid-Victorian art appreciation by drawing out specific tropes of likeness. This study also examines the important links between paint and print; the aesthetic values and domestic aspirations of the Victorian middle class; and the inextricable intertwining of fine art and 'trade' publishing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107472

The Arts and Culture of the American Civil War In 1864 Union soldier Charles George described a charge into battle by General Phil Sheridan: "Such a picture of earnestness and determination I never saw as he showed as he came in sight of the battle field . . . What a scene for a painter!" These words proved prophetic as Sheridan’s desperate ride provided the subject for numerous paintings and etchings as well as songs and poetry. George was not alone in thinking of art in the midst of combat; the significance of the issues under contention the brutal intensity of the fighting and the staggering number of casualties combined to form a tragedy so profound that some could not help but view it through an aesthetic lens to see the war as a concert of death. It is hardly surprising that art influenced the perception and interpretation of the war given the intrinsic role that the arts played in the lives of antebellum Americans. Nor is it surprising that literature music and the visual arts were permanently altered by such an emotional and material catastrophe. In The Arts and Culture of the American Civil War an interdisciplinary team of scholars explores the way the arts – theatre music fiction poetry painting architecture and dance – were influenced by the war as well as the unique ways that art functioned during and immediately following the war. Included are discussions of familiar topics (such as Ambrose Bierce Peter Rothermel and minstrelsy) with less-studied subjects (soldiers and dance epistolary songs). The collection as a whole sheds light on the role of race class and gender in the production and consumption of the arts for soldiers and civilians at this time; it also draws attention to the ways that art shaped – and was shaped by – veterans long after the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229658

The Arts and Emergent Bilingual YouthBuilding Culturally Responsive Critical and Creative Education in School and Community Contexts The Arts and Emergent Bilingual Youth offers a critical sociopolitical perspective on working with emerging bilingual youth at the intersection of the arts and language learning. Utilizing research from both arts and language education to explore the ways they work in tandem to contribute to emergent bilingual students’ language and academic development the book analyzes model arts projects to raise questions about “best practices” for and with marginalized bilingual young people in terms of relevance to their languages cultures and communities as they envision better worlds.  A central assumption is that the arts can be especially valuable for contributing to English learning by enabling learners to experience ideas patterns and relationship (form) in ways that lead to new knowledge (content).  Each chapter features vignettes showcasing current projects with ELL populations both in and out of school and visual art pieces and poems to prompt reflection on key issues and relevant concepts and theories in the arts and language learning.  Taking a stance about language and culture in English learners’ lives this book shows the intimate connections among art narrative and resistance for addressing topics of social injustice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415509749

The Arts and Events Cultural heritage and contemporary arts benefit from being showcased in events. Arts-related events are each unique in reflecting local culture; they may be therefore spontaneous (street art and so on) or planned (i.e. studio tours or arts festivals). The Arts and Events explores the nature and complexity of managing arts events and fills a significant gap in the available literature. It investigates the history development and management of arts events to offer much needed insight into creating economic social and cultural capital. It therefore contributes to a greater understanding of how arts events can create a beneficial experience for the individual and the community as well as their future sustainable development. The title explores a broad range of events from around the globe including: inspirational events for building creative (social cultural and human) capital; affirming events for encouraging links to cultural identity or heritage; pleasurable events that offer enjoyable recreational leisure and touristic experiences; enriching events that create opportunities for personal growth and/or to sell products or experiences and finally celebratory events that enhance cultural diversity. This significant volume is a valuable source for researchers policy-makers and managers of arts events around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082465

The Arts and the Legal AcademyBeyond Text in Legal Education In Western culture law is dominated by textual representation. Lawyers academics and law students live and work in a textual world where the written word is law and law is interpreted largely within written and printed discourse. Is it possible however to understand and learn law differently? Could modes of knowing feeling memory and expectation commonly present in the Arts enable a deeper understanding of law's discourse and practice? If so how might that work for students lawyers and academics in the classroom and in continuing professional development? Bringing together scholars legal practitioners internationally from the fields of legal education legal theory theatre architecture visual and movement arts this book is evidence of how the Arts can powerfully revitalize the theory and practice of legal education. Through discussion of theory and practice in the humanities and Arts linked to practical examples of radical interventions the chapters reveal how the Arts can transform educational practice and our view of its place in legal practice. Available in enhanced electronic format the book complements The Moral Imagination and the Legal Life also published by Ashgate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277250

The Arts EntwinedMusic and Painting in the Nineteenth Century This collection of essays by musicologists and art historians explores the reciprocal influences between music and painting during the nineteenth century a critical period of gestation when instrumental music was identified as the paradigmatic expressive art and theoretically aligned with painting in the formulation ut pictura musica (as with music so with painting). Under music's influence painting approached the threshold of abstraction; concurrently many composers cultivated pictorial effects in their music. Individual essays address such themes as visualization in music the literary vs. pictorial basis of the symphonic poem musical pictorialism in painting and lithography and the influence of Wagner on the visual arts. In these and other ways both composers and painters actively participated in interarts discourses in seeking to redefine the very identity and aims of their art. Also includes 17 musical examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987579

The Arts in EducationAn introduction to aesthetics theory and pedagogy Do the arts improve academic achievement? What does it mean to ‘teach’ art? What should the balance of classic and pop be in the music curriculum? Should we encourage young children on the stage? How do we judge whether what a child produces is good? How do we justify the arts in the curriculum? What should be the balance between form and content when teaching art? The arts in education inspire considerable commitment and passion. However this is not always matched by clarity of understanding. In this book Mike Fleming introduces the reader to key theoretical questions associated with arts education and clearly explains how these are related to practice. It offers an authoritative account of how ideas relevant to education are addressed by key authors in aesthetics art theory and cultural studies. Covering all aspects of arts education the book considers: definitions and theories of art influences on teaching the arts researching the arts teaching and learning creativity assessment. Throughout the book there are examples of practice to illustrate key ideas and a discussion of useful background texts with a summary of content and arguments for further exploration. Written by a leading authority in the field it is essential reading for students on Arts PGCE and M Level courses teachers of the arts and policy developers that require more understanding and insight into their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415620291

The Arts in EducationSome Research Studies The arts in education are currently the subject of considerable controversy. Some people argue that fostering creativity in schools is important; that the arts can provide a substantial contribution to the development of the capacity for creative thought and action; and that therefore the arts should be well represented at all levels of the school curriculum. Some argue that the education system in fact leaves pupils incomplete stultified and uncreative. Others argue that it is the processes of teaching and learning in the arts which are at fault because they are too passive. This book surveys the different sides of the debate and goes on to report on original research which examines just how the arts are taught in schools. It thereby makes a considerable contribution to the debate which has hitherto been incomplete due to a lack of evidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750981

The Arts in Medical EducationA Practical Guide Second Edition The first edition of The Arts in Medical Education outlined the principles and methods for using arts resources in teaching aspects of the medical curriculum. The second edition has been expanded with new chapters which enliven and enhance the teaching of some of the more challenging areas of medical practice. The book includes many colour illustrations photographs poems and literary extracts. It is invaluable to healthcare educators and medical professionals with teaching responsibilities offering information structure and inspiration. 'There is considerable art in the practice of medicine. This book represents a practical tool to stimulate educators and learners to consider new approaches to medical education that reflect changing societal needs and practice patterns by introducing the visual and literary arts to medical education; to embrace the art of medicine. Medical schools around the world are exploring the influence of the visual arts on physician practice and understanding the nature of healing as well as suffering. We hope you will find this book an important tool in your exploration of the power and influence of the arts in medicine.'ere is considerable art in the practice of medicine. This book represents a practical tool to stimulate educators and learners to consider new approaches to medical education that reflect changingsocietal needs and practice patterns by introducing the visual and literary arts to medical education; to embrace the art of medicine. Medical schools around the world are exploring the influence of the visual arts on physician practice and understanding the nature of healing as well as suffering. We hope you will find this book an important tool in your exploration of the power and influence of the arts in medicine.' Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195655

The Arts in MindPioneering Texts of a Coterie of British Men of Letters Amajor shift in critical attitudes toward the arts took place in the eighteenth century. The fine arts were now looked upon as a group divorced from the sciences and governed by their own rules. The century abounded with treatises that sought to establish the overriding principles that differentiate art from other walks of life as well as the principles that differentiate them from each other. This burst of scholarly activity resulted in the incorporation of aesthetics among the classic branches of philosophy heralding the cognitive turn in epistemology. Among the writings that initiated this turn none were more important than the British contribution. The Arts in Mind brings together an annotated selection of these key texts.A companion volume to the editors' Tuning the Mind which analyzed this major shift in world view and its historical context The Arts in Mind is the first representative sampling of what constitutes an important school of British thought. The texts are neither obscure nor forgotten although most histories of eighteenth-century thought treat them in a partial or incomplete way. Here they are made available complete or through representative extracts together with an editor's introduction to each selection providing essential biographical and intellectual background. The treatises included are representative of the changed climate of opinion which entailed new issues such as those of perception symbolic function and the role of history and culture in shaping the world.> Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515437

The Arts in the 1970sCultural Closure Were the 1970s really `the devils decade'? Images of strikes galloping inflation rising unemployment and bitter social divisions evoke a period of unparalleled economic decline political confrontation and social fragmentation. But how significant were the pessimism and self-doubt of the 1970s and what was the legacy of its cultural conflicts? Covering the entire spectrum of the arts - drama television film poetry the novel popular music dance cinema and the visual arts - The Arts in the 1970s challenges received perceptions of the decade as one of cultural decline. The collection breaks new ground in providing the first detailed analysis of the cultural production of the decade as a whole providing an invaluable resource for all those involved in cultural media and communications studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467101

The Arts in the Primary School Firmly based on the authors’ personal experience this book tackles a wide range of issues relating to the teaching of the arts in the primary school. The authors illustrate how primary children of all ages can be educated to both know about and to practice all the major art forms and how a school staff can effectively accommodate and practice them all even within the constraints of the National Curriculum. This book is unique in primary school education terms as its primary focus is specific and it embraces every major art form – dance drama literature music visual arts and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006546

The Arts Management HandbookNew Directions for Students and Practitioners Whether the art form is theater dance music festival or the visual arts and galleries the arts manager is the liaison between the artists and their audience. Bringing together the insights of educators and practitioners this groundbreaker links the fields of management and organizational management with the ongoing evolution in arts management education. It especially focuses on the new directions in arts management as education and practice merge. It uses cases studies as both a pedagogical tool and an integrating device. Separate sections cover Performing and Visual Arts Management Arts Management Education and Careers and Arts Management: Government Nonprofits and Evaluation. The book also includes a chapter on grants and raising money in the arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765617422

The Arts of 17th-Century ScienceRepresentations of the Natural World in European and North American Culture Contemporary ideals of science representing disinterested and objective fields of investigation have their origins in the seventeenth century. However 'new science' did not simply or uniformly replace earlier beliefs about the workings of the natural world but entered into competition with them. It is this complex process of competition and negotiation concerning ways of seeing the natural world that is charted by the essays in this book. The collection traces the many overlaps between 'literary' and 'scientific' discourses as writers in this period attempted both to understand imaginatively and empirically the workings of the natural world and shows that a discrete separation between such discourses and spheres is untenable. The collection is designed around four main themes-'Philosophy Thought and Natural Knowledge' 'Religion Politics and the Natural World' 'Gender Sexuality and Scientific Thought' and 'New Worlds and New Philosophies.' Within these themes the contributors focus on the contests between different ways of seeing and understanding the natural world in a wide range of writings from the period: in poetry and art in political texts in descriptions of real and imagined colonial landscapes as well as in more obviously 'scientific' documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256439

The Arts of ImprisonmentControl Resistance and Empowerment The arts - spanning the visual design performing media musical and literary genres - constitute an alternative lens through which to understand state-sanctioned punishment and its place in public consciousness. Perhaps this is especially so in the case of imprisonment: its nature its functions and the ways in which these register in public perceptions and desires have historically and to some extent inherently been intertwined with the arts. But the products of this intertwinement have by no means been constant or uniform. Indeed just as exploring imprisonment and its public meanings through the lens of the arts may reveal hitherto obscured instances of social control within or outside prisons so too it may uncover a rich and possibly inspirational archive of resistance to them. This edited collection sheds light both on state use of the arts for the purposes of controlling prisoners and the broader public and the use made of the arts by prisoners and portions of the broader public as tools of resistance to penal states. The book also includes a number of chapters that address arts-in-prisons programmes making distinctive contributions to the literature on their philosophy formation operation effectiveness and research evaluation as well as taking care to explore the politics surrounding and underpinning these multiple themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255326

The Arts of Remembrance in Early Modern EnglandMemorial Cultures of the Post Reformation The early modern period inherited a deeply-ingrained culture of Christian remembrance that proved a platform for creativity in a remarkable variety of forms. From the literature of church ritual to the construction of monuments; from portraiture to the arrangement of domestic interiors; from the development of textual rites to drama of the contemporary stage the early modern world practiced 'arts of remembrance' at every turn. The turmoils of the Reformation and its aftermath transformed the habits of creating through remembrance. Ritually observed and radically reinvented remembrance was a focal point of the early modern cultural imagination for an age when beliefs both crossed and divided communities of the faithful. The Arts of Remembrance in Early Modern England maps the new terrain of remembrance in the post-Reformation period charting its negotiations with the material the textual and the performative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279698

The Arts TherapiesA Revolution in Healthcare The separate arts therapies – drama art music and dance – are becoming available to increasing numbers of clients as mental health professionals discover their potential to reach and help people. But what are the arts therapies and what do they offer clients? This fully updated new edition of The Arts Therapies provides in one volume a guide to the different disciplines and their current practice and thinking in different parts of the world. Each chapter draws on a variety of perspectives and accounts to develop understandings of the relations between theory research and practice offering perspectives on areas such as the client-therapist-art form relationship or on outcomes and efficacy to help articulate and understand what the arts therapies can offer specific client groups. This new edition features ‘Focus on Research’ highlights from music therapy art therapy dramatherapy and dance movement therapy which offer interviews with researchers in China Africa South America Australia Europe and North America exploring significant pieces of enquiry undertaken within recent years. This comprehensive overview will be an essential text for students and practitioners of the arts therapies. It is international in scope fully up-to-date with innovations in the field and will be relevant to new practitioners and those looking to deepen their understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651319

The Artwork of Gerhard RichterPainting Critical Theory and Cultural Transformation By uniquely treating Gerhard Richter’s entire oeuvre as a single subject Darryn Ansted combines research into Richter’s first art career as a socialist realist with study of his subsequent decisions as a significant contemporary artist. Analysis of Richter’s East German murals early work lesser known paintings and destroyed and unfinished pieces buttress this major re-evaluation of Richter’s other well known but little understood paintings. By placing the reader in the artist’s studio and examining not only the paintings but the fraught and surprising decisions behind their production Richter’s methodology is deftly revealed here as one of profound yet troubled reflection on the shifting identity culture and ideology of his period. This rethinking of Richter’s oeuvre is informed by salient analyses of influential theorists ranging from Theodor Adorno to Slavoj Žižek as throughout meticulous visual analysis of Richter’s changing aesthetic strategies shows how he persistently attempts to retrace the border between an objective reality structured by ideology and his subjective experience as a contemporary painter in the studio. Its innovative combination of historical accuracy philosophical depth and astute visual analysis will make this an indispensible guide for both new audiences and established scholars of Richter’s painting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200213

The Aryans Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846127

The Ascendancy of Europe1815-1914 This new edition of the seminal and best selling history of Europe's century of global ascendancy includes a new introduction and bibliography. The carefully drawn discussions are pulled together and reinforced by a new afterword. Presented in a new textbook format and thoroughly revised throughout the survey provides students with an invaluable guide to a notoriously complex period. Lucidly written and constructed as a series of essays the text covers the political and economic balance of power the mechanics of government  economy and society states nations europe and the world  Armed Forces and war and romanticism evolution and consciousness.Reviews of the previous editions`Anderson's book is one of the few that explains economic social military intellectual and colonial developments in a clear precise and engaging manner.'Teaching History `Packed with shrewdness wisdom and well-directed erudition...invaluble to university students and teachers.' British Book News  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168114

The Ascension in Karl Barth This book explores the doctrine of ascension and Barth's ascension thought in particular. First it examines the doctrine of Jesus Christ's ascension into heaven presenting a sustained discussion of Karl Barth's approach to this doctrine and the significance of the doctrine within his theology as a whole. Secondly through examining Barth's ascension thought and dialoguing with three other theologians (Torrance Farrow and Jenson) a clearer understanding of Barth and his theology is achieved. The treatment of issues related to Christ's ascension across a broader (protestant) perspective increases the relevance and usefulness of this unique study. Andrew Burgess presents the doctrine of the ascension as an important and undervalued doctrine and encourages Christians to see how like Barth they might benefit in their ability to think coherently about the present age and about Jesus in relation to this age enabling further thought about the work of the Holy Spirit the church and Christian ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258853

The Ascent of John CompanyFrom Traders to Rulers (1756-1787) The Ascent of John Company is the story of the founding of the British empire in India. The process of founding empires is rarely if ever edifying. It is invariably a sordid story of brutality and violence tempered to some extent by blatant lies corruption skullduggery and intrigue. Robert Clive and Warren Hastings the two names that come most readily to mind when one thinks of the founders were no heroes in their times. Still less were Vansittart Verelst or Coote ‘Bahadur’. We have a governor who was overthrown and imprisoned by his own Councillors and a general who had to be bribed to take the field! Many of them were accused of atrocious crimes of murder and extortion. Bribe taking peculation and corruption were the least of their ‘high misdemeanours’ and the most egregious were ruined by the judicial processes to which they were subjected on their return. The word nabob which was applied to them by their own countrymen was anything but complimentary. The romanticization of the empire came much later; it was a phenomenon of the later Victorian period but in spite of the fact that the empire has long since faded away nostalgia for the Raj still lingers among some circles. For such people this volume will be a useful corrective; the past always seems better than the contentious present. Even for others who may not see the past through rose tinted glasses this book will help to place things in perspective. To paraphrase Dickens ‘this is the best of times and the worst of times’ – and it has always been so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095380

The Ascent of ManA Philosophy of Human Nature The Ascent of Man develops a comprehensive theory of human nature. James F. Harris sees human nature as an emergent property that supervenes a cluster of properties. Despite significant overlap between individuals that have human nature and those that are biologically human the concept of human nature developed in this book is different. Whether biologically human or not an individual may be said to possess human nature. This theory of human nature is called the"cluster theory."Harris takes as his point of departurePlato's comment that in learning what a thing is we should look to the ways in which it acts upon or is acted upon by other things. He commits to a methodological naturalism and draws upon current views from the social and biological sciences. The cluster theory he develops represents one of the very few completely novel theories of human nature developed in the post-Darwin era. It will prove most useful in dealing with philosophical questions involving such contemporary issues as cloning cybernetics and the possibility of extraterrestrial life.The fundamental conceptual issue is how plastic and elastic is the nature of human nature. Just how different might we imagine human beings to be and still be human in the sense that they still possess whatever it is that accounts for a unique nature? The theory of human nature developed in this book is a descriptive dynamic bottom-up non-essentialist naturalist theory. Harris is well versed in classical philosophy and contemporary behavioral science. He writes in a graceful open-ended way that both educates and illuminates renewed interest in what it means to be human. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847605

The ASEAN Region in TransitionA Socioeconomic Perspective First published in 1997 this volume features analysis of one of the fastest growing areas in Asia for gross national product trade and commerce: the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). Of its members Singapore has achieved a GDP exceeding Spain Ireland and New Zealand with Brunei Darussalam close to that mark. The other four countries on their current trajectories are expected to soon join the Newly Industrialized Economies (NIE) of Asia which already include Hong Kong Taiwan South Korea and Singapore. This collaboration consists of six analyses of the six member countries of the ASEAN: Brunei’s socio-economic policies Indonesia’s political and economic reforms the implementation of the New Economic Policy (NEP) in Malaysia the development policies in the Philippines the successful role of socio-economic state intervention in Singapore and the double-digit growth conditions in Thailand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341579

The Ashgate Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Physics Introducing the reader to the very latest developments in the philosophical foundations of physics this book covers advanced material at a level suitable for beginner and intermediate students. A detailed overview is provided of the central debates in the philosophy of quantum mechanics statistical mechanics quantum computation and quantum gravity. Each chapter consists of a 'state of the art' review written by a specialist in the field and introduces the reader to the relevant formal aspects along with the philosophical implications. These and the various interpretive options are developed in a self-contained clear and concise manner. Special care is given to situating the reader within the contemporary debates by providing numerous references and readings. This book thus enables both philosophers and physicists to engage with the most pressing problems in contemporary philosophy of physics in a fruitful way. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612676

The Ashgate Companion to the History of Textile Workers 1650–2000 This impressive collection offers the first systematic global and comparative history of textile workers over the course of 350 years. This period covers the major changes in wool and cotton production and the global picture from pre-industrial times through to the twentieth century. After an introduction the first part of the book is divided into twenty national studies on textile production over the period 1650-2000. To make them useful tools for international comparisons each national overview is based on a consistent framework that defines the topics and issues to be treated in each chapter. The countries described have been selected to included the major historic producers of woollen and cotton fabrics and the diversity of global experience and include not only European nations but also Argentina Brazil China Egypt India Japan Mexico Turkey Uruguay and the USA. The second part of the book consists of ten comparative papers on topics including globalization and trade organization of production space identity workplace institutions production relations gender ethnicity and the textile firm. These are based on the national overviews and additional literature and will help apply current interdisciplinary and cultural concerns to a subject traditionally viewed largely through a social and economic history lens. Whilst offering a unique reference source for anyone interested in the history of a particular country's textile industry the true strength of this project lies in its capacity of international comparison. By providing global comparative studies of key textile industries and workers both geographically and thematically this book provides a comprehensive and contemporary analysis of a major element of the world's economy. This allows historians to challenge many of the received ideas about globalization for instance highlighting how global competition for lower production costs is by no means a uniquely modern issue and has b Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612683

The Ashgate Encyclopedia of Literary and Cinematic Monsters From vampires and demons to ghosts and zombies interest in monsters in literature film and popular culture has never been stronger. This concise Encyclopedia provides scholars and students with a comprehensive and authoritative A-Z of monsters throughout the ages. It is the first major reference book on monsters for the scholarly market. Over 200 entries written by experts in the field are accompanied by an overview introduction by the editor. Generic entries such as 'ghost' and 'vampire' are cross-listed with important specific manifestations of that monster. In addition to monsters appearing in English-language literature and film the Encyclopedia also includes significant monsters in Spanish French Italian German Russian Indian Chinese Japanese African and Middle Eastern traditions. Alphabetically organized the entries each feature suggestions for further reading. The Ashgate Encyclopedia of Literary and Cinematic Monsters is an invaluable resource for all students and scholars and an essential addition to library reference shelves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409425625

The Ashgate Handbook of Legal Translation This volume investigates advances in the field of legal translation both from a theoretical and practical perspective with professional and academic insights from leading experts in the field. Part I of the collection focuses on the exploration of legal translatability from a theoretical angle. Covering fundamental issues such as equivalence in legal translation approaches to legal translation and the interaction between judicial interpretation and legal translation the authors offer contributions from philosophical rhetorical terminological and lexicographical perspectives. Part II focuses on the analysis of legal translation from a practical perspective among different jurisdictions such as China the EU and Japan offering multiple and pluralistic viewpoints. This book presents a collection of studies in legal translation which not only provide the latest international research findings among academics and practitioners but also furnish us with a new approach to and new insights into the phenomena and nature of legal translation and legal transfer. The collection provides an invaluable reference for researchers practitioners academics and students specialising in law and legal translation philosophy sociology linguistics and semiotics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700789

The Ashgate Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals This title was first published in 2000:  Pesticides and other agricultural chemicals are in use in virtually every country in the world. It is therefore useful and important to those involved with these chemicals to have a collection of data concerning the substances most commonly used for agricultural purposes. This Handbook includes data on over 1 800 substances including a number of mixtures which are important in agriculture. Almost all records describing pure chemicals carry the appropriate CAS Registry Number and the associated EINECS Number. All chemicals in this edition which also appear in the twelfth edition of the Merck Index have the Merck Index Number provided. Wherever possible the following information is also provided for each entry: definitions classifications chemical composition functions applications suppliers melting point boiling point density or specific gravity refractive index optical rotation ultraviolet absorption solubility and acute toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717756

The Ashgate Research Companion to Anthropology This companion provides an indispensable overview of contemporary and classical issues in social and cultural anthropology. Although anthropology has expanded greatly over time in terms of the diversity of topics in which its practitioners engage many of the broad themes and topics at the heart of anthropological thought remain perennially vital such as understanding order and change diversity and continuity and conflict and co-operation in the reproduction of social life. Bringing together leading scholars in the field the contributors to this volume provide us with thoughtful and fruitful ways of thinking about a number of contemporary and long-standing arenas of work where both established and more recent researchers are engaged. The companion begins by exploring classic topics such as Religion; Rituals; Language and Culture; Violence; and Gender. This is followed by a focus on current developments within the discipline including Human Rights; Globalization; and Diasporas and Cosmopolitanism. It provides an interesting and challenging look at the state of current thinking in anthropology serving as a rich resource for scholars and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347415

The Ashgate Research Companion to Biosocial Theories of Crime In response to exciting developments in genetics neuroscience and evolutionary psychology a number of criminologists have embraced the position that criminal behaviour is the product of biological psychological and sociological factors operating together in complex ways. They have come to realize that if they are to capture the dynamic nature of criminal behaviour then they must span multiple levels of analysis and thus multiple disciplines. The explosion of interest in this field of biosocial criminology over the past ten years means that the time is ripe for this research companion aimed at graduate students and scholars giving them an essential overview of the current state of research in the field. The authors are experts in a variety of disciplines (sociology psychology biology criminal justice and neuroscience) but they all have in common a strong interest in criminal behaviour. This unique book is essential and accessible reading for all students and scholars in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409408437

The Ashgate Research Companion to Black Sociology The Ashgate Research Companion to Black Sociology provides the most up to date exploration and analysis of research focused on Blacks in America. Beginning with an examination of the project of Black Sociology it offers studies of recent events including the ‘Stand Your Ground’ killing of Trayvon Martin the impact of Hurricane Katrina on emerging adults and efforts to change voting requirements that overwhelmingly affect Blacks whilst engaging with questions of sexuality and family life incarceration health educational outcomes and racial wage disparities. Inspired by W.E.B. Du Bois’s charge of engaging in objective research that has a positive impact on society and organised around the themes of Social Inequities Blacks and Education Blacks and Health and Future Directions this timely volume brings together the latest interdisciplinary research to offer a broad overview of the issues currently faced by Blacks in United States. A timely significant research guide that informs readers on the social economic and physical condition of Blacks in America and proposes directions for important future research. The Ashgate Research Companion will appeal to policy makers and scholars of Africana Studies Sociology Cultural Studies Anthropology and Politics with interests in questions of race and ethnicity gender and sexuality social inequalities health and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341138

The Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine HagiographyVolume I: Periods and Places For an entire millennium Byzantine hagiography inspired by the veneration of many saints exhibited literary dynamism and a capacity to vary its basic forms. The subgenres into which it branched out after its remarkable start in the fourth century underwent alternating phases of development and decline that were intertwined with changes in the political social and literary spheres. The selection of saintly heroes an interest in depicting social landscapes and the modulation of linguistic and stylistic registers captured the voice of homo byzantinus down to the end of the empire in the fifteenth century. The seventeen chapters in this companion form the sequel to those in volume I which dealt with the periods and regions of Byzantine hagiography and complete the first comprehensive survey ever produced in this field. The book is the work of an international group of experts in the field and is addressed to both a broader public and the scholarly community of Byzantinists medievalists historians of religion and theorists of narrative. It highlights the literary dimension and the research potential of a representative number of texts not only those appreciated by the Byzantines themselves but those which modern readers rank high due to their literary quality or historical relevance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570606

The Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine HagiographyVolume II: Genres and Contexts For an entire millennium Byzantine hagiography inspired by the veneration of many saints exhibited literary dynamism and a capacity to vary its basic forms. The subgenres into which it branched out after its remarkable start in the fourth century underwent alternating phases of development and decline that were intertwined with changes in the political social and literary spheres. The selection of saintly heroes an interest in depicting social landscapes and the modulation of linguistic and stylistic registers captured the voice of homo byzantinus down to the end of the empire in the fifteenth century. The seventeen chapters in this companion form the sequel to those in volume I which dealt with the periods and regions of Byzantine hagiography and complete the first comprehensive survey ever produced in this field. The book is the work of an international group of experts in the field and is addressed to both a broader public and the scholarly community of Byzantinists medievalists historians of religion and theorists of narrative. It highlights the literary dimension and the research potential of a representative number of texts not only those appreciated by the Byzantines themselves but those which modern readers rank high due to their literary quality or historical relevance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570590

The Ashgate Research Companion to Chinese Foreign Policy The Ashgate Research Companion to Chinese Foreign Policy draws out the full range of topics and issues that characterise China's external affairs. The volume is intended to provide an overview of Chinese foreign policy that will be relevant both to experts in the field as well as those that are just starting to grapple with Beijing's international outlook. The investigation of Chinese foreign policy offered by the volume is divided into seven parts: - Part I focuses on the historical evolution of Chinese foreign policy by detailing the specific traditions and the altering paradigms of Beijing's external outlook proffered for the explanation and understanding of Chinese foreign policy - Part II discusses the different analytical perspectives proffered for the explanation and understanding of Chinese foreign policy - Part III considers the domestic sources of Chinese foreign policy - Part IV analyses the international impact of Beijing's outreach - Part V of the volume begins the exploration of China's relations with specific international actors - Part VI investigates the regional interactions of Chinese foreign policy - Part VII of the volume draws attention to several issues impacting both the practice and the understanding of Chinese foreign policy This Companion draws a vivid picture of the full spectrum of topics issues and relationships that define China's international interactions. The collection therefore provides a relevant point of departure for anyone interested in learning about Beijing's external affairs. Owing to the wide range of themes and ideas this volume is essential reading for students of Chinese foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115972

The Ashgate Research Companion to Contemporary Religion and Sexuality The Ashgate Research Companion to Contemporary Religion and Sexuality provides academics and students with a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in the area of sexuality and religion broadly defined. This collection of expert essays offers an inter-disciplinary study of the important aspects of sexuality and religion calling upon sociological cultural historical and theological contributions to an under-researched subject. The Companion focuses on the exploration of diverse religious faiths spiritualities and sexualities with contributions that embrace many contrasting approaches related to the contemporary context. By adopting a truly inter-disciplinary and multi-dimensional perspective the Companion embraces the complexities of both sexuality and religion. Aimed primarily at a readership with specialist interest in both The Ashgate Research Companion to Contemporary Religion and Sexuality offers an innovative and refreshing analysis of key theoretical and empirical issues in an increasingly relevant and expanding area of academic interest. The Companion comprises five main thematic sections each with chapters ranging across a variety of crucial topics traversing various faith traditions. The principal themes are: epistemological and methodological issues; the significance of religious text; institutional religious settings; stability transformation and change; contesting hegemonic structures and discourses. Each section includes four chapters contributed by leading international experts in their respective fields and who are at the cutting-edge of current research. Collectively they offer an inter-disciplinary and comprehensive survey of sexuality and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409409496

The Ashgate Research Companion to Corporate Social Responsibility In recent years the term corporate social responsibility (CSR) has gained prominence both in business and in the media not least because of the rise in power of the transnational corporation in an increasingly globalized world. It is one of the most debated management issues yet there is a lack of consensus on what the concept means what it entails why it should be embraced and how. This Research Companion brings together a team of scholars from around the world to offer their view of the key issues in corporate social responsibility research. Each author is concerned with different aspects of CSR providing a variety of theoretical lenses and a wide range of perspectives from different countries and experiences. It presentrs scholars and graduate students with a valuable guide to current thinking and a comprehensive reference to this increasingly important field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315612843

The Ashgate Research Companion to Cosmopolitanism The study of Cosmopolitanism has been transformed in the last 20 years and the subject itself has become highly discussed across the social sciences and the humanities. The Ashgate Research Companion to Cosmopolitanism pursues distinct theoretical orientations and empirical analyses bringing together mainstream discussions with the newest thinking and developments on the main themes debates and controversies surrounding the subject. The contributions are grouped into three parts each reflecting a different analytical focus within a variety of intellectual disciplines and methodological approaches. Part I (Cultural Cosmopolitanism) is primarily concerned with the empirically-grounded aspects of cosmopolitanism which are apparent in mundane practices and lifestyle options on the micro-scale of daily interactions. It focuses on the outlooks and lived experience of ordinary individuals and groups in concrete situational contexts and social structures. Part II (Political Cosmopolitanism) sets out the main topics and issues dealt with by scholars writing within the tradition of political cosmopolitanism. Addressing timely issues such as human rights global justice and global democracy it focuses on Cosmopolitanism as an ethico-political ideal and a political project to devise new forms of supranational and transnational governance. Part III (Debates) reflects the major debates and controversies on the subject and deliberately eschews any bland consensus to instead foreground the key arguments and lively intellectual discussions in play across disciplinary divisions. Featuring contributions from key thinkers in the field including Ulrich Beck David Held and Martha Nussbaum this comprehensive volume will be a valuable resource for all academics and students working within this area of study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572478

The Ashgate Research Companion to Dutch Art of the Seventeenth Century Despite the tremendous number of studies produced annually in the field of Dutch art over the last 30 years or so and the strong contemporary market for works by Dutch masters of the period as well as the public's ongoing fascination with some of its most beloved painters until now there has been no comprehensive study assessing the state of research in the field. As the first study of its kind this book is a useful resource for scholars and advanced students of seventeenth-century Dutch art and also serves as a springboard for further research. Its 19 chapters divided into three sections and written by a team of internationally renowned art historians address a wide variety of topics ranging from those that might be considered "traditional" to others that have only drawn scholarly attention comparatively recently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200206

The Ashgate Research Companion to Ethics and International Relations While skepticism about the role of moral considerations in international politics has been influential within the discipline of international relations (IR) those writing on topics such as war peace rights and trade up until the twentieth century took seriously the importance of ethical values and moral debates. The 1990s and 2000s have seen a substantial growth of attention to the ways in which IR conceives and analyzes themes of an ethical nature and how issues problems and policies involving ethics are addressed by a variety of actors within the international system. This indispensable research companion widens the perspective from 'ethics and international relations' to 'ethics in international relations' redressing the (mis)perception that ethical concepts principles norms and rules are not in part constitutive of the international system and the agents acting within that system. Necessarily cross-disciplinary expertise is drawn from IR and also philosophy political theory religious studies history and law making this an ideal volume for any library reference collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376434

The Ashgate Research Companion to Experimental Music The recent resurgence of experimental music has given rise to a more divergent range of practices than has previously been the case. The Ashgate Research Companion to Experimental Music reflects these recent developments by providing examples of current thinking and presenting detailed case studies that document the work of contemporary figures. The book examines fourteen current practitioners by interrogating their artistic practices through annotated interviews contextualized by nine authored chapters which explore central issues that emerge from and inform these discussions. Whilst focusing on composition the book also encompasses related aspects of performance improvisation and sonic art. The interviews all explore how the selected artists work focusing on the processes involved in developing their recent projects set against more general aesthetic concerns. They aim to shed light on the disparate nature of current work whilst seeking to find possible points of contact. Many of the practitioners are active in areas that span disciplines such as composition and improvisation and the book explores the interaction of these activities in the context of their work. The other chapters consider a range of issues pertinent to recent developments in the genre including: definitions of experimentalism and its relationship with a broader avant garde; experimentalism and cultural change; notation and its effect on composition; realising open scores; issues of notation and interpretation in live electronic music; performing experimental music; improvisation and technology; improvisation and social meaning; instrumentalizing objects; visual artists' relationships to experimental music; working across interdisciplinary boundaries; listening and the soundscape; working methods techniques and aesthetics of recent experimental music. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172347

The Ashgate Research Companion to Fan Cultures Fans constitute a very special kind of audience. They have been marginalized ridiculed and stigmatized yet at the same time they seem to represent the vanguard of new relationships with and within the media. ’Participatory culture’ has become the new normative standard. Concepts derived from early fan studies such as transmedial storytelling and co-creation are now the standard fare of journalism and marketing text books alike. Indeed usage of the word fan has become ubiquitous. The Ashgate Research Companion to Fan Cultures problematizes this exaltation of fans and offers a comprehensive examination of the current state of the field. Bringing together the latest international research it explores the conceptualization of ’the fan’ and the significance of relationships between fans and producers with particular attention to the intersection between online spaces and offline places. The twenty-two chapters of this volume elucidate the key themes of the fan studies vernacular. As the contributing authors draw from recent empirical work around the globe the book provides fresh insights and innovative angles on the latest developments within fan cultures both online and offline. Because the volume is specifically set up as companion for researchers the chapters include recommendations for the further study of fan cultures. As such it represents an essential reference volume for researchers and scholars in the fields of cultural and media studies communication cultural geography and the sociology of culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382706

The Ashgate Research Companion to Federalism This comprehensive research companion examines the theory practice and historical development of the principle of federalism from the ancient period to the contemporary world. It provides a range of interpretations and integrates theoretical and practical aspects of federalism studies more fully than is usually the case. The volume identifies and examines nascent conceptions of the federal idea in ancient and medieval history and political thought before considering the roots of modern federalism in the ideas of a number of important European political theorists of the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries. The contributors focus on the development and institutionalization of the principle of federalism in the American Republic and examine the historical development and central policy debates surrounding European federalism. The final sections investigate contemporary debates about theories of federalism and regional experiences of federalism in a global context including Africa India Australia the Middle East and North and South America. The scope and range of this volume is unparalleled; it will provide the reader with a firm understanding of federalism as issues of federalism promise to play an ever more important role in shaping our world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603021

The Ashgate Research Companion to Feminist Legal Theory As a distinct scholarly contribution to law feminist legal theory is now well over three decades old. Those three decades have seen consolidation and renewal of its central concerns as well as remarkable growth dynamism and change. This Companion celebrates the strength of feminist legal thought which is manifested in this dynamic combination of stability and change as well as in the diversity of perspectives and methodologies and the extensive range of subject-matters which are now included within its ambit. Bringing together contributors from across a range of jurisdictions and legal traditions the book provides a concise but critical review of existing theory in relation to the core issues or concepts that have animated and continue to animate feminism. It provides an authoritative and scholarly review of contemporary feminist legal thought and seeks to contribute to the ongoing development of some of its new approaches perspectives and subject-matters. The Companion is divided into three parts dealing with 'Theory' 'Concepts' and 'Issues'. The first part addresses theoretical questions which are of significance to law but which also connect to feminist theory at the broadest and most interdisciplinary level. The second part also draws on general feminist theory but with a more specific focus on debates about equality and difference race culture religion and sexuality. The 'Issues' section considers in detail more specific areas of substantive legal controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075705

The Ashgate Research Companion to Giorgio Vasari The Ashgate Research Companion to Giorgio Vasari brings together the world's foremost experts on Vasari as well as up-and-coming scholars to provide at the 500th anniversary of his birth a comprehensive assessment of the current state of scholarship on this important-and still controversial-artist and writer. The contributors examine the life and work of Vasari as an artist architect courtier academician and as a biographer of artists. They also explore his legacy including an analysis of the reception of his work over the last five centuries. Among the topics specifically addressed here are an assessment of the current controversy as to how much of Vasari's 'Lives' was actually written by Vasari; and explorations of Vasari's relationships with as well as reports about contemporaries including Cellini Michelangelo and Giotto among less familiar names. The geographic scope takes in not only Florence the city traditionally privileged in Italian Renaissance art history but also less commonly studied geographical venues such as Siena and Venice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409408475

The Ashgate Research Companion to Henry Purcell The Ashgate Research Companion to Henry Purcell provides a comprehensive and authoritative review of current research into Purcell and the environment of Restoration music with contributions from leading experts in the field. Seen from the perspective of modern interdisciplinary approaches to scholarship the companion allows the reader to develop a rounded view of the environment in which Purcell lived the people with whom he worked the social conditions that influenced his activities and the ways in which the modern perception of him has been affected by reception of his music after his death. In this sense the contributions do not privilege the individual over the environment: rather they use the modern reader's familiarity with Purcell's music as a gateway into the broader Restoration world. Topics include a reassessment of our understanding of Purcell's sources and the transmission of his music; new ways of approaching the study of his creative methods; performance practice; the multi-faceted theatre environment in which his work was focused in the last five years of his life; the importance of the political and social contexts of late seventeenth-century England; and the ways in which the performance history and reception of his music have influenced modern appreciation of the composer. The book will be essential reading for anyone studying the music and culture of the seventeenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117105

The Ashgate Research Companion to Imperial Germany Germany's imperial era (1871-1918) continues to attract both scholars and the general public alike. The American historian Roger Chickering has referred to the historiography on the Kaiserreich as an 'extraordinary body of historical scholarship' whose quality and diversity stands comparison with that of any other episode in European history. This Companion is a significant addition to this body of scholarship with the emphasis very much on the present and future. Questions of continuity remain a vital and necessary line of historical enquiry and while it may have been short-lived the Kaiserreich remains central to modern German and European history. The volume allows 25 experts from across the globe to write at length about the state of research in their own specialist fields offering original insights as well as historiographical reflections and rounded off with extensive suggestions for further reading. The chapters are grouped into five thematic sections chosen to reflect the full range of research being undertaken on imperial German history today and together offer a comprehensive and authoritative reference resource. Overall this collection will provide scholars and students with a lively take on this fascinating period of German history from the nation’s unification in 1871 right up until the end of World War I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668792

The Ashgate Research Companion to International Criminal LawCritical Perspectives This book provides a timely critical overview of both the health and trajectory of international criminal law's continuing evolution. It represents a modest collective effort to introduce an element of legal realism or critical legal studies into the academic discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191917

The Ashgate Research Companion to International Trade Policy This volume provides a state of the art review of current thinking on the full range of trade policy issues addressing the economic and political dimensions of international trade policy. The volume contains a systematic examination of: - specific trade policy instruments (such as tariffs non-tariff barriers and trade rules) - sectoral concerns (in agriculture manufacturing and services) - trade linkages (to issues such as the environment and labour standards) - systemic considerations (what role for the WTO?) The organising theme of the volume is that open markets for trade and investment yield large potential gains in human welfare as long as trade policy is conducted as an integral part of broader domestic economic management and regulatory reform and as long as the particular challenges facing developing countries are effectively addressed. This 'case' is presented on the basis of rigorous analysis of first principles and of empirical experience among key trading nations. An integrated set of original and comprehensive perspectives from a diverse group of experts linked by a common organisational thread. The contributing authors create an ideal mix of internationally recognised experts together with younger specialists making their mark in trade policy analysis; academics as well as trade policy practitioners; and representatives of both developed and developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109759

The Ashgate Research Companion to Islamic Law This book surveys secondary literature on the biggest questions that have animated the field of Islamic law since its beginnings. It offers scholars and graduate students a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of research in a particular area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196622

The Ashgate Research Companion to Japanese Music Music is a frequently neglected aspect of Japanese culture. It is in fact a highly problematic area as the Japanese actively introduced Western music into their modern education system in the Meiji period (1868-1911) creating westernized melodies and instrumental instruction for Japanese children from kindergarten upwards. As a result most Japanese now have a far greater familiarity with Western (or westernized) music than with traditional Japanese music. Traditional or classical Japanese music has become somewhat ghettoized often known and practised only by small groups of people in social structures which have survived since the pre-modern era. Such marginalization of Japanese music is one of the less recognized costs of Japan's modernization. On the other hand music in its westernized and modernized forms has an extremely important place in Japanese culture and society Beethoven's Ninth Symphony for example being so widely known and performed that it is arguably part of contemporary Japanese popular and mass culture. Japan has become a world leader in the mass production of Western musical instruments and in innovative methodologies of music education (Yamaha and Suzuki). More recently the Japanese craze of karaoke as a musical entertainment and as musical hardware has made an impact on the leisure and popular culture of many countries in Asia Europe and the Americas. This is the first book to cover in detail all genres including court music Buddhist chant theatre music chamber ensemble music and folk music as well as contemporary music and the connections between music and society in various periods. The book is a collaborative effort involving both Japanese and English speaking authors and was conceived by the editors to form a balanced approach that comprehensively treats the full range of Japanese musical culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172354

The Ashgate Research Companion to John Owen's Theology John Owen (1616-1683) is regarded as one of the greatest theologians Britain ever produced. Owen has had an important historical and theological influence and his significance is widely recognized today. As a revival in Owen studies and reprints has taken place this much-needed companion by an international group of leading scholars helpfully explores key questions related to Owen's method theology and pastoral practice. Examining his thought through such topics as his epic work on the Holy Spirit his developed view of faith and reason and his contribution to the place of toleration this book offers an authoritative exploration of one of Britain's greatest theologians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472466969

The Ashgate Research Companion to Lesbian and Gay Activism The Ashgate Research Companion to Lesbian and Gay Activism provides scholars and students with a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of the current research in this subject. Each of the 22 specially commissioned chapters develops and summarises their key issue or debate in relation to activism-that is the claims strategies and mobilisations (including internal debates and divisions impediments and state responses) of the lesbian and gay movement. By drawing together leading scholars from political science sociology anthropology and history this companion provides an up to the minute snapshot of current scholarship as well as signposting several fruitful avenues for future research. This book is both an invaluable resource for scholars and an indispensable teaching tool for use in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606091

The Ashgate Research Companion to Memory Studies Memory has long been a subject of fascination for poets artists philosophers and historians. This timely volume edited by Siobhan Kattago examines how past events are remembered contested forgotten learned from and shared with others. Each author in The Ashgate Research Companion to Memory Studies has been asked to reflect on his or her research companions as a scholar who studies memory. The original studies presented in the volume are written by leading experts who emphasize both the continuity of heritage and tradition as well as the memory of hostilities traumas and painful events. Comprised of four thematic sections The Ashgate Research Companion to Memory Studies provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research within the discipline. The principal themes include: ¢ Memory History and Time ¢ Social Psychological and Cultural Frameworks of Memory ¢ Acts and Places of Memory ¢ Politics of Memory Forgetting and Democracy Featuring contributions from key thinkers in the field this comprehensive volume will be a valuable resource for all academics and students working within this area of study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606152

The Ashgate Research Companion to Migration Law Theory and Policy This book aims to augment the Ashgate series by taking stock of the current state of migration law literature. It also aims to sketch out the contours of its future long-term development in what is now by all accounts a vastly expanded research agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191931

The Ashgate Research Companion to Military Ethics This Companion provides scholars and graduates serving and retired military professionals members of the diplomatic and policy communities concerned with security affairs and legal professionals who deal with military law and with international law on armed conflicts with a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in the area of military ethics. Topics in this volume reflect both perennial and pressing contemporary issues in the ethics of the use of military force and are written by established professionals and respected commentators. Subjects are organized by three major perspectives on the use of military force: the decision whether to use military force in a given context the matter of right conduct in the use of such force and ethical responsibilities beyond the end of an armed conflict. Treatment of issues in each of these sections takes account of both present-day moral challenges and new approaches to these and the historical tradition of just war. Military ethics as it has developed has been a particularly Western concern and this volume reflects that reality. However in a globalized world awareness of similarities and differences between Western approaches and those of other major cultures is essential. For this reason the volume concludes with chapters on ethics and war in the Islamic Chinese and Indian traditions with the aim of integrating reflection on these approaches into the broad consideration of military ethics provided by this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472416285

The Ashgate Research Companion to Minimalist and Postminimalist Music In recent years the music of minimalist composers such as La Monte Young Terry Riley Steve Reich and Philip Glass has increasingly become the subject of important musicological reflection research and debate. Scholars have also been turning their attention to the work of lesser-known contemporaries such as Phill Niblock and Eliane Radigue or to second and third generation minimalists such as John Adams Louis Andriessen Michael Nyman and William Duckworth whose range of styles may undermine any sense of shared aesthetic approach but whose output is still to a large extent informed by the innovative work of their minimalist predecessors. Attempts have also been made by a number of academics to contextualise the work of composers who have moved in parallel with these developments while remaining resolutely outside its immediate environment including such diverse figures as Karel Goeyvaerts Robert Ashley Arvo Pärt and Brian Eno. Theory has reflected practice in many respects with the multimedia works of Reich and Glass encouraging interdisciplinary approaches associations and interconnections. Minimalism’s role in culture and society has also become the subject of recent interest and debate complementing existing scholarship which addressed the subject from the perspective of historiography analysis aesthetics and philosophy. The Ashgate Research Companion to Minimalist and Postminimalist Music provides an authoritative overview of established research in this area while also offering new and innovative approaches to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435495

The Ashgate Research Companion to Modern Imperial Histories Written by leading scholars this collection provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of modern empires. Spanning the era of modern imperial history from the early sixteenth century to the present it challenges both the rather insular focuses on specific experiences and gives due attention to imperial formations outside the West including the Russian Japanese Mughal Ottoman and Chinese. The companion is divided into three broad sections. Part I - Times - surveys the three main eras of modern imperialism. The first was that dominated by the settlement impulse with migrants - many voluntarily and many more by force - making new lives in the colonies. This impulse gave way most especially in the nineteenth century to a period of busy and rapid expansion which was less likely to promote new settlement and in which colonists more frequently saw their sojourn in colonial lands as temporary and related to the business mostly of governance and trade. Lastly in the twentieth century in particular empires began to fail and to fall. Part II - Spaces - studies the principal imperial formations of the modern world. Each chapter charts the experience of a specific empire while at the same time placing it within the complex patterns of wider imperial constellations. The individual chapters thus survey the broad dynamics of change within the empires themselves and their relationships with other imperial formations and reflect critically on the ways in which these topics have been approached in the literature. In Part III - Themes - scholars think critically about some of the key features of imperial expansion and decline. These chapters are brief and many are provocative. They reflect the current state of the field and suggest new lines of inquiry which may follow from more comparative perspectives on empire. The broad range of themes captures the vitality and diversity of contemporary scholarship on questions of empire and colonialism encompassing political economic and cultural processes central to the formation and maintenance of empires as well as institutions ideologies and social categories that shaped the lives both of those implementing and those experiencing the force of empire. In these pages the reader will find the slave and the criminal the merchant and the maid the scientist and the artist alongside the structures which sustained their lives and their livelihoods. Overall the companion emphasises the diversity of imperial experience and process. Comprehensive in its scope it draws attention to the particularities of individual empires rather than over-generalising as if all empires at all times and in all places behaved in a similar manner. It is this contingent and historical specificity that enables us to explore in expansive ways precisely what constituted the modern empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110304

The Ashgate Research Companion to Modern Theory Modern Power World PoliticsCritical Investigations Deliberately eschewing disciplinary and temporal boundaries this volume makes a major contribution to the de-traditionalization of political thinking within the discourses of international relations. Collecting the works of twenty-five theorists this Ashgate Research Companion engages some of the most pressing aspects of political thinking in world politics today. The authors explore theoretical constitutions critiques and affirmations of uniquely modern forms of power past and present. Among the themes and dynamics examined are textual appropriation and representation materiality and capital formation geopolitical dimensions of ecological crises connections between representations of violence and securitization subjectivity and genderization counter-globalization politics constructivism biopolitics post-colonial politics and theory as well as the political prospects of emerging civic and cosmopolitan orders in a time of national religious and secular polarization. Radically different in their approaches the authors critically assess the discourses of IR as interpretive frames that are indebted to the historical formation of concepts and to particular negotiations of power that inform the main methodological practices usually granted primacy in the field. Students as well as seasoned scholars seeking to challenge accepted theoretical frameworks will find in these chapters fresh insights into contemporary world-political problems and new resources for their critical interrogation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754679073

The Ashgate Research Companion to Modern Warfare This research collection provides a comprehensive study of important strategic cultural ethical and philosophical aspects of modern warfare. It offers a refreshing analysis of key issues in modern warfare not only in terms of the conduct of war and the wider complexities and ramifications of modern conflict but also concepts of war the crucial shifts in the structure of warfare and the morality and legality of the use of force in a post-9/11 age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613284

The Ashgate Research Companion to Monsters and the Monstrous The field of monster studies has grown significantly over the past few years and this companion provides a comprehensive guide to the study of monsters and the monstrous from historical regional and thematic perspectives. The collection reflects the truly multi-disciplinary nature of monster studies bringing in scholars from literature art history religious studies history classics and cultural and media studies. The companion will offer scholars and graduate students the first comprehensive and authoritative review of this emergent field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472418012

The Ashgate Research Companion to Moral Panics The Ashgate Research Companion to Moral Panics offers a comprehensive assemblage of cutting-edge critical and theoretical perspectives on the concept of moral panic. All chapters represent original research by many of the most influential theorists and researchers now working in the area of moral panic including Nachman Ben-Yehuda and Erich Goode Joel Best Chas Critcher Mary deYoung Alan Hunt Toby Miller Willem Schinkel Kenneth Thompson Sheldon Ungar and Grazyna Zajdow. Chapters come from a range of disciplines including media studies literary studies history legal studies and sociology with significant new elaborations on the concept of moral panic (and its future) informed and powerful critiques and detailed empirical studies from several continents. A clear and comprehensive survey of a concept that is increasingly influential in a number of disciplines as well as in popular culture this collection of the latest research in the field addresses themes including the evolution of the moral panic concept sex panics media panics moral panics over children and youth and the future of the moral panic concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382799

The Ashgate Research Companion to Multiculturalism The Ashgate Research Companion to Multiculturalism brings together a collection of new essays by leading and emerging scholars in the humanities and social sciences on some of the key issues facing multiculturalism today. It provides a comprehensive and cutting-edge treatment of this important and hotly contested field offering scholars and students a clear account of the leading theories and critiques of multiculturalism that have developed over the past twenty-five years as well as a sense of the challenges facing multiculturalism in the future. Key leading scholars including James Bohman Barbara Arneil Avigail Eisenberg Ghassan Hage and Paul Patton discuss multiculturalism in different cultural and national contexts and across a range of disciplinary approaches. In addition to contributions Duncan Ivison also provides a comprehensive Introduction which surveys the field and offers an extensive guide to further reading. This is a key volume for anyone interested in multiculturalism and its political premise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386063

The Ashgate Research Companion to New Public Management This collection provides a comprehensive state-of-the art review of current research in the field of New Public Management (NPM) reform. Aimed primarily at a readership with a special interest in contemporary public-sector reforms The Ashgate Research Companion to New Public Management offers a refreshing and up-to-date analysis of key issues of modern administrative reforms. This volume comprises a general introduction and twenty-nine chapters divided into six thematic sessions each with chapters ranging across a variety of crucial topics in the field of New Public Management reforms and beyond. The principal themes to be addressed are: ¢ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409462507

The Ashgate Research Companion to Nineteenth-Century Spiritualism and the Occult Critical attention to the Victorian supernatural has flourished over the last twenty-five years. Whether it is spiritualism or Theosophy mesmerism or the occult the dozens of book-length studies and hundreds of articles that have appeared recently reflect the avid scholarly discussion of Victorian mystical practices. Designed both for those new to the field and for experts this volume is organized into sections covering the relationship between Victorian spiritualism and science the occult and politics and the culture of mystical practices. The Ashgate Research Companion to Nineteenth-Century Spiritualism and the Occult brings together some of the most prominent scholars working in the field to introduce current approaches to the study of nineteenth-century mysticism and to define new areas for research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109636

The Ashgate Research Companion to Non-State Actors How do non-state actors matter in international relations? This volume recognizes three types of non-state actor: non-governmental organizations (NGOs) intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) and transnational corporations. It illustrates how they play roles alongside nation-states and are interrelated in matters of international regulation and coordination. After an introductory part on current qualitative and quantitative sources this comprehensive collection of state-of-the-art essays is comprised of four main thematic parts: Part II examines actors other than governments such as transnational religious actors business representatives and experts and also parliamentarians and agencies set up by IGOs. Part III studies the perceptions and understandings in political philosophy international law and international relations theory. It questions concepts used (civil society NGO governance) and covers the limitations to be kept in mind. Part IV analyses the nature and impact of non-state actors. Chapters discuss processes within international bureaucracies (diplomacy dynamism bureaucratic power contribution to democracy) and the quintessence of deliberation and decision making within NGOs and IGOs and of implementation accountability and dispute settlement. Part V studies specific worlds of non-state actors: humanitarian aid human rights security the North-South divide health trade and environment. Accessible and articulately written The Ashgate Research Companion to Non-State Actors is aimed at a wide readership of scholars and practitioners in international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613369

The Ashgate Research Companion to Paranormal Cultures Despite the much vaunted ’end of religion’ and the growth of secularism people are engaging like never before in their own ’spiritualities of life’. Across the West paranormal belief is on the rise. The Ashgate Research Companion to Paranormal Cultures brings together the work of international scholars across the social sciences and humanities to question how and why people are seeking meaning in the realm of the paranormal a heretofore subjugated knowledge. With contributions from the UK and other European countries the USA Australia and Canada this ground-breaking book attends to the paranormal as a position from which to critique dominant forms of knowledge production and spirituality. A rich exploration of everyday life practices textual engagements and discourses relating to the paranormal as well as the mediation technology and art of paranormal activity this book explores themes such as subcultures and mainstreaming as well as epistemological methodological and phenomenological questions and the role of the paranormal in social change. The Ashgate Research Companion to Paranormal Cultures constitutes an essential resource for those interested in the academic study of cultural engagements with paranormality; it will appeal to scholars of cultural and media studies popular culture sociology cultural geography literature film and music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383437

The Ashgate Research Companion to Planning TheoryConceptual Challenges for Spatial Planning At a time of potentially radical changes in the ways in which humans interact with their environments - through financial environmental and/or social crises - the raison d'être of spatial planning faces significant conceptual and empirical challenges. This Companion presents a multidimensional collection of critical narratives of conceptual challenges for spatial planning. The authors draw on various disciplinary traditions and theoretical frames to explore different ways of conceptualising spatial planning and the challenges it faces. Through problematising planning itself the values which underpin planning and theory-practice relations contributions make visible the limits of established planning theories and illustrate how by thinking about new issues or about issues in new ways spatial planning might be advanced both theoretically and practically. There cannot be definitive answers to the conceptual challenges posed but the authors in this collection provoke critical questions and debates over important issues for spatial planning and its future. A key question is not so much what planning theory is but what might planning theory do in times of uncertainty and complexity. An underlying rationale is that planning theory and practice are intrinsically connected. The Companion is presented in three linked parts: issues which arise from an interactive understanding of the relations between planning ideas and the political-institutional contexts in which such ideas are put to work; key concepts in current theorising from mainly poststructuralist perspectives and what discussion on complexity may offer planning theory and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315279251

The Ashgate Research Companion to Political Leadership Discussing the major theories of political leadership with a focus on contemporary challenges that political leaders face worldwide this research companion provides a comprehensive and up-to-date resource for an international readership. The editors combine empirical and normative approaches to emphasize the centrality of political culture as well as the limits of culture and the universal demands of innovative adaptation. The volume examines: ¢ Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613406

The Ashgate Research Companion to Political Violence Aimed at scholars students and lay persons interested in peace and conflict studies The Ashgate Research Companion to Political Violence is a comprehensive resource to understand the principal debates on political violence a field which is becoming an increasingly important part of courses on peace and conflict. Organized into seven main sections this volume deals with a wide range of issues covering the following important research areas: · Issues of definition and nomenclature and how contests over these relate to political violence. · Theoretical frameworks and methods for understanding and researching political violence. · Motivations and goals of those who use political violence. · The various forms of political violence. · Perspectives on countering political violence by state and non-state actors. · Why and how political violence ends. · The aftermath of political violence. Contributions by leading scholars in the field provide an authoritative guide and source book on political violence for the scholar the researcher and the informed general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754677529

The Ashgate Research Companion to Popular Culture in Early Modern England The Ashgate Research Companion to Popular Culture in Early Modern England is a comprehensive interdisciplinary examination of current research on popular culture in the early modern era. For the first time a detailed yet wide-ranging consideration of the breadth and scope of early modern popular culture in England is collected in one volume highlighting the interplay of 'low' and 'high' modes of cultural production (while also questioning the validity of such terminology). The authors examine how popular culture impacted upon people's everyday lives during the period helping to define how individuals and groups experienced the world. Issues as disparate as popular reading cultures games food and drink time textiles religious belief and superstition and the function of festivals and rituals are discussed. This research companion will be an essential resource for scholars and students of early modern history and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436843

The Ashgate Research Companion to Popular Musicology The research presented in this volume is very recent and the general approach is that of rethinking popular musicology: its purpose its aims and its methods. Contributors to the volume were asked to write something original and at the same time to provide an instructive example of a particular way of working and thinking. The essays have been written with a view to helping graduate students with research methodology and the application of relevant theoretical models. The team of contributors is an exceptionally strong one: it contains many of the pre-eminent academic figures involved in popular musicological research and there is a spread of European American Asian and Australasian scholars. The volume covers seven main themes: Film Video and Multimedia; Technology and Studio Production; Gender and Sexuality; Identity and Ethnicity; Performance and Gesture; Reception and Scenes and The Music Industry and Globalization. The Ashgate Research Companion is designed to offer scholars and graduate students a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in a particular area. The companion's editor brings together a team of respected and experienced experts to write chapters on the key issues in their speciality providing a comprehensive reference to the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613451

The Ashgate Research Companion to Queer Theory This interdisciplinary volume of thirty original essays engages with four key concerns of queer theoretical work - identity discourse normativity and relationality. The terms ’queer’ and ’theory’ are put under interrogation by a combination of distinguished and emerging scholars from a wide range of international locations in an effort to map the relations and disjunctions between them. These contributors are especially attendant to the many theoretical discourses intersecting with queer theory including feminist theory LGBT studies postcolonial theory psychoanalysis disability studies Marxism poststructuralism critical race studies and posthumanism to name a few. This Companion provides an up to the minute snapshot of queer scholarship from the past two decades and identifies many current directions queer theorizing is taking while also signposting several fruitful avenues for future research. This book is both an invaluable and authoritative resource for scholars and an indispensable teaching tool for use in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138505834

The Ashgate Research Companion to Regionalisms EU studies increasingly recognize the salience of new regional insights. Hence this collection of original essays provides a broad overview of regionalism together with detailed analyses on the construction activities and implications of both established and emerging examples of formal political and economic organizations as well as informal regional entities and networks. Aimed at scholars and students interested in the continuing growth of regionalism The Ashgate Research Companion to Regionalisms is a key resource to understanding the major debates in the field. Organized into three main sections this volume deals with a wide range of issues covering the following important research areas: -Section one covers theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of established and formal regionalism emerging and informal regionalism inter-regionalism and levels of regionalism. -Section two provides detailed case-studies of established and formal regionalisms: EU NAFTA ASEAN SAARC OAS MERCOSUR AU ECOWAS and SADC. -Section three offers case-studies that investigate emerging and informal regionalisms in Oceania the Arab League BRICSAM and the Commonwealth(s) as well as thought-provoking chapters on micro-regional processes evident in spatial development initiatives transnational gangs transfrontier conservation areas and the migration-conflict nexus in natural resource sectors. With the study of regionalism becoming an increasingly important part of politics international relations development and global studies courses this comprehensive volume is a valuable addition for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754677628

The Ashgate Research Companion to Religion and Conflict Resolution A comprehensive overview of the latest research in religion and conflict resolution this collection of twenty three essays brings together leading scholars in the field examining the contribution religious actors have made and are making towards peace and resolving. The Ashgate Research Companion to Religion and Conflict Resolution is primarily aimed at readerships with special interest in conflict resolution international security and religion and international relations and will also serve as a valuable resource for policy makers and conflict resolution practitioners. The collection comprises five thematic sections each with chapters on vital and mainly contemporary topics in the field of religion and conflict resolution. The principal themes include: ¢ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409410898

The Ashgate Research Companion to Secession Secession is a detachment of a territory from an existing state with the aim of creating a new state on the detached territory. Secession is usually an outcome of the political mobilization of a population on the territory to be detached and as a political phenomenon is a subject of study in the social sciences. Its impact on inter-state relations is a subject of study in international relations. But secession is also subject to regulation both in the constitutional law of sovereign states and in international law. Following a spate of secessions in the early 1990s legal scholars have proposed a variety of ways to regulate the international responses to attempts at secessions. Moreover since the 1980s normative justification of secession has been subject to an intense debate among political theorists and moral philosophers. This research companion has the following three complementary aims. First to offer an overview of the current theoretical approaches to secession in the social sciences international relations legal theory political theory and applied ethics. Second to outline the current practice of international recognition of secession and current domestic and international laws which regulate secession. Third to offer an account of major secessionist movements - past and present - from a comparative perspective. In their accounts of past secessions and current secessionist movements the contributors to this volume focus on the following four components: the nature and source of secessionist grievances the ideologies and techniques of secessionist mobilization the responses of the host state or majority parties in the host state and the international response to attempts at secession. This provides a basis for identification of at least some common patterns in the otherwise highly varied processes of secession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754677024

The Ashgate Research Companion to the Counter-Reformation 'In the last two decades the history of the Counter-Reformation has been stretched and re-shaped in numerous directions. Reflecting the variety and innovation that characterize studies of early modern Catholicism today this volume incorporates topics as diverse as life cycle and community science and the senses the performing and visual arts material objects and print culture war and the state sacred landscapes and urban structures. Moreover it challenges the conventional chronological parameters of the Counter-Reformation and introduces the reader to the latest research on global Catholicism. The Ashgate Research Companion to the Counter-Reformation presents a comprehensive examination of recent scholarship on early modern Catholicism in its many guises. It examines how the Tridentine reforms inspired conflict and conversion and evaluates lives and identities spirituality culture and religious change. This wide-ranging and original research guide is a unique resource for scholars and students of European and transnational history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409423737

The Ashgate Research Companion to the Globalization of Health Global health has emerged as a distinct field of academic research and professional activity. Over the last decade health has become an important element of many nations' foreign policies a routine agenda item for the G8 and a rapidly expanding focus of bilateral and multilateral development assistance. Some aspects of health like the spread of easily transmitted communicable diseases are self-evidently global in an age of rapid low-cost air travel. Many more reflect the influence of transnational economic integration ('globalization') and its effects on national economies societies and health systems. In still other cases like non-communicable diseases in most low- and middle-income countries the lack of impact on the interests of more powerful actors outside the borders of the affected areas makes it difficult to generate the concern and action on the part of the global community that may be imperative for ethical reasons. This multinational volume of original contributed papers simultaneously provides an overview of the state of current global health scholarship reflects the multidisciplinary nature of the field and highlights the most significant issues for research and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115569

The Ashgate Research Companion to the Korean War This essential companion provides a comprehensive study of the literature on the causes course and consequences of the Korean War 1950-1953. Aimed primarily at readers with a special interest in military history and contemporary conflict studies the authors summarize and analyze the key research issues in what for years was known as the 'Forgotten War.' The book comprises three main thematic parts each with chapters ranging across a variety of crucial topics covering the background conduct clashes and outcome of the Korean War. The first part sets the historical stage with chapters focusing on the main participants. The second part provides details on the tactics equipment and logistics of the belligerents. Part III covers the course of the war with each chapter addressing a key stage of the fighting in chronological order. The enormous increase in writings on the Korean War during the last thirty years following the release of key primary source documents has revived and energized the interest of scholars. This essential reference work not only provides an overview of recent research but also assesses what impact this has had on understanding the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669386

The Ashgate Research Companion to the Politics of Democratization in EuropeConcepts and Histories 'Democratization' is a concept often used in academic book titles yet not many of them deal with the initial breakthrough of democratization. This research companion presents an alternative view to the widespread assumption that Western democracies should be the normative reference for the study of democratization elsewhere. Rather it questions the universal validity of such an assumption by searching the history of European politics and by paying specific attention to the struggles of democratization accomplished outside Western Europe. The authors apply a comparative approach to analyzing debates in the primary sources in a number of countries and languages and situate the results into a broader European context. Focusing on European democratization from different historical and analytical perspectives they discuss the politics concepts and histories involved in democratization as a complex of changes that has altered the conditions of political action and debate in the continent for the past two centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382817

The Ashgate Research Companion to The Sidneys 1500-1700Volume 1: Lives Few families have contributed as much to English history and literature-indeed to the arts generally-as the Sidney family. This two-volume Ashgate Research Companion assesses the current state of scholarship on family members and their impact as historical and literary figures in the period 1500-1700. Volume 1: Lives begins with an overview of the Sidneys and politics providing some links to court events entertainments literature and patronage. The volume gives biographies to prominent high-profile Sidney women and men as well as sections assessing the influence of the family in the areas of the English court international politics patronage religion public entertainment the visual arts and music. The focus of the second volume is the literary contributions of Sir Philip Sidney; Mary Sidney Herbert Countess of Pembroke; Lady Mary Wroth; Robert Sidney Earl of Leicester; and William Herbert Earl of Pembroke. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450382

The Ashgate Research Companion to The Sidneys 1500–1700Volume 1: Lives Few families have contributed as much to English history and literature-indeed to the arts generally-as the Sidney family. This two-volume Ashgate Research Companion assesses the current state of scholarship on family members and their impact as historical and literary figures in the period 1500-1700. Volume 1: Lives begins with an overview of the Sidneys and politics providing some links to court events entertainments literature and patronage. The volume gives biographies to prominent high-profile Sidney women and men as well as sections assessing the influence of the family in the areas of the English court international politics patronage religion public entertainment the visual arts and music. The focus of the second volume is the literary contributions of Sir Philip Sidney; Mary Sidney Herbert Countess of Pembroke; Lady Mary Wroth; Robert Sidney Earl of Leicester; and William Herbert Earl of Pembroke. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613659

The Ashgate Research Companion to The Sidneys 1500–1700Volume 2: Literature Presented in two volumes The Ashgate Research Companion to The Sidneys 1500-1700 assesses the current state of scholarship on members of the Sidney family and their impact as historical and/or literary figures in the period 1500-1700. Volume 2: Literature begins with an exploration of the Sidneys' books and manuscripts and how they circulated followed by an overview of the contributions of family members -Sir Philip Sidney; Mary Sidney Herbert Countess of Pembroke; Lady Mary Wroth; Robert Sidney Earl of Leicester; and William Herbert Earl of Pembroke - in the genres of prose romance drama poetry psalms and prose. These essays outline major controversies and areas for further research as well as conducting literary analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450405

The Ashgate Research Companion to the Thirty Years' War The Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648) remains a puzzling and complex subject for students and scholars alike. This is hardly surprising since it is often contested among historians whether it is actually appropriate to speak of a single war or a series of conflicts. Similarly emphasis is also put on the different motives for going to war as conflicting religious and political interests were involved. This research companion brings together leading scholars in the field to synthesize the range of existing research on the war which is still fragmented and divided along national historical lines and to further explore the complexities of the conflict using an innovative comparative approach. The companion is designed to provide scholars and graduate students with a comprehensive and authoritative overview of research on one of the most destructive conflicts in European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409406297

The Ashgate Research Companion to Theological Anthropology In recent scholarship there is an emerging interest in the integration of philosophy and theology. Philosophers and theologians address the relationship between body and soul and its implications for theological anthropology. In so doing philosopher-theologians interact with cognitive science biological evolution psychology and sociology. Reflecting these exciting new developments The Ashgate Research Companion to Theological Anthropology is a resource for philosophers and theologians students and scholars interested in the constructive critical exploration of a theology of human persons. Throughout this collection of newly authored contributions key themes are addressed: human agency and grace the soul sin and salvation Christology glory feminism the theology of human nature and other major themes in theological anthropology in historic as well as contemporary contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138051560

The Ashgate Research Companion to Thomas Hardy In The Ashgate Research Companion to Thomas Hardy some of the most prominent Hardy specialists working today offer an overview of Hardy scholarship and suggest new directions in Hardy studies. The contributors cover virtually every area relevant to Hardy's fiction and poetry including philosophy palaeontology biography science film popular culture beliefs gender music masculinity tragedy topography psychology metaphysics illustration bibliographical studies and contemporary response. While several collections have surveyed the Hardy landscape no previous volume has been composed especially for scholars and advanced graduate students. This companion is specially designed to aid original research on Hardy and serve as the critical basis for Hardy studies in the new millennium. Among the features are a comprehensive bibliography that includes not only works in English but in acknowledgment of Hardy's explosion in popularity around the world also works in languages other than English. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613680

The Ashgate Research Companion to Thomas Lovell Beddoes Bringing together eminent scholars and emerging critics who offer a range of perspectives and critical methods this collection sets a new standard in Beddoes criticism. In line with the goals of Ashgate's Research Companion series the editors and contributors provide an overview of Beddoes's criticism and identify significant new directions in Beddoes studies. These include exploring Beddoes's German context only recently a site of critical attention; reading Beddoes's plays in light of gender theory; and reassessing Beddoes's use of dramatic genre in the context of recent work by theatre historians. Rounding out the volume are essays devoted to key areas in Beddoes's scholarship such as nineteenth-century medical theories psychoanalytic myth and Romantic ventriloquism. This collection makes the case for Beddoes's centrality to contemporary debates about nineteenth-century literary culture and its contexts and his influence on Modernist conceptions of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376151

The Ashgate Research Companion to US Foreign Policy Examining the past present and future formulation and implementation of US foreign policy this research companion provides a range of interpretations of the topic so that the reader comes away with a clear knowledge of the academic and policy debates that define the field. The volume focuses on American foreign policy from both historical and political science analytical perspectives and divides into three sections: - Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613727

The Ashgate Research Companion to WarOrigins and Prevention Many different social scientists have been challenged by the origins of wars their immediate causes and the mechanisms leading to the breakdown of peaceful relations. Many have speculated whether conflicts were avoidable and whether alternative policies might have prevented conflict. The Ashgate Research Companion to War provides contributions from a number of theorists and historians with a focus on long term systemic conflicts. The problèmatique is introduced by the Editors highlighting the need for interdisciplinary approaches to the study of war as a global phenomenon. The following 29 essays provide a comprehensive study guide in four sections: Part I explicates differing theories as to the origins of war under the general concept of 'polemology'. Part II analyzes significant conflicts from the Peloponnesian wars to World War II. Part III examines the ramifications of Cold War and post-Cold War conflict. Part IV looks at long cycles of systemic conflict and speculates in part whether another global war is theoretically possible and if so whether it can be averted. This comprehensive volume brings us a much needed analysis of wars throughout the ages their origins their consequences and their relationship to the present. A valuable understanding that is ideal for social scientists from a variety of backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111097

The Ashgate Research Companion to Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe Over the past three decades scholars have transformed the study of women and gender in early modern Europe. This Ashgate Research Companion presents an authoritative review of the current research on women and gender in early modern Europe from a multi-disciplinary perspective. The authors examine women’s lives ideologies of gender and the differences between ideology and reality through the recent research across many disciplines including history literary studies art history musicology history of science and medicine and religious studies. The book is intended as a resource for scholars and students of Europe in the early modern period for those who are just beginning to explore these issues and this time period as well as for scholars learning about aspects of the field in which they are not yet an expert. The companion offers not only a comprehensive examination of the current research on women in early modern Europe but will act as a spark for new research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409418177

The Ashgate Research Companion to World Methodism As a religious and social phenomenon Methodism engages with a number of disciplines including history sociology gender studies and theology. Methodist energy and vitality have intrigued and continue to fascinate scholars. This Companion brings together a team of respected international scholars writing on key themes in World Methodism to produce an authoritative and state-of-the-art review of current scholarship mapping the territory for future research. Leading scholars examine a range of themes including: the origins and genesis of Methodism; the role and significance of John Wesley; Methodism’s emergence within the international and transatlantic evangelical revival of the Eighteenth-Century; the evolution and growth of Methodism as a separate denomination in Britain; its expansion and influence in the early years of the United States of America; Methodists’ roles in a range of philanthropic and social movements including the abolition of slavery education and temperance; the character of Methodism as both conservative and radical; its growth in other cultures and societies; the role of women as leaders in Methodism both acknowledged and resisted; the worldwide spread of Methodism and its enculturation in America Asia and Africa; the development of distinctive Methodist theologies in the last three centuries; its role as a progenitor of the Holiness and Pentecostal movements and the engagement of Methodists with other denominations and faiths across the world. This major companion presents an invaluable resource for scholars worldwide; particularly those in the UK North America Asia and Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409401384

The Asia-Europe MeetingThe Theory and Practice of Interregionalism Focusing on the economic developmental political and cultural issues of its member states this book offers a critical assessment of the ASEM process since its inception in 1996 which now brings together all 27 EU members the European Commission and 16 East Asian states. The underlying theme of the book is that the Asia-Europe Meeting should be analyzed as an instance of international dialogue – in this case dialogue between two groups of states from two different regions - rather than as a manifestation of two regions acting jointly to perform specific functions at an 'interregional' level. The conclusion is that with the exception of the discussion on the fight against international terrorism and the cultural dialogue the Asia-Europe dialogue rarely meets the ideal conditions for international dialogue. The way forward proposed by the book in the conclusion involves a new approach combining the European practices of multilevel governance variable geometry and several speeds. Using a unique and an innovative theoretical framework synthesizing the work of Tzvetan Todorov and Jurgen Habermas and supported by extensive empirical research this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Asian and European politics as well as comparative politics international relations and EU-Asia relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415540919

The Asian American Educational ExperienceA Sourcebook for Teachers and Students The contributions to The Asian American Educational experience examine the most significant issues and concerns in the education of Asian Americans. Contributors all leading experts in their fields provide theoretical discussions practical insights and recommendations historical perspectives and an analytical context for the many issues crucial to the education of this diverse population--controversies in higher education over alleged admissions quotas stereotypes of Asian American students as "whiz kids" Asian Americans as the "model minority" bilingual education education of refugee and immigrant populations educational quality and equity. Special emphasis is given to both the historic debates which have shaped the field and the concerns and challenges facing educators of Asian American students at both the K-12 and university level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021652

The Asian Cinema ExperienceStyles Spaces Theory This book explores the range and dynamism of contemporary Asian cinemas covering East Asia (China Japan South Korea Hong Kong Taiwan) Southeast Asia (Thailand Singapore Malaysia) South Asia (Bollywood) and West Asia (Iran) in order to discover what is common about them and to engender a theory or concept of "Asian Cinema". It goes beyond existing work which provides a field survey of Asian cinema probing more deeply into the field of Asian Cinema arguing that Asian Cinema constitutes a separate pedagogical subject and putting forward an alternative cinematic paradigm. The book covers "styles" including the works of classical Asian Cinema masters and specific genres such as horror films and Bollywood and Anime two very popular modes of Asian Cinema; "spaces" including artistic use of space and perspective in Chinese cinema geographic and personal space in Iranian cinema the private "erotic space" of films from South Korea and Thailand and the persistence of the family unit in the urban spaces of Asian big cities in many Asian films; and "concepts" such as Pan-Asianism Orientalism Nationalism and Third Cinema. The rise of Asian nations on the world stage has been coupled with a growing interest both inside and outside Asia of Asian culture of which film is increasingly an indispensable component – this book provides a rich insightful overview of what exactly constitutes Asian Cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815780

The Asian Dilemma in United States Foreign PolicyNational Interest Versus Strategic Planning Focuses on the problem through the identification of specific trends in foreign policy: isolationism intervention containment detente and disengagement. The conclusion of this analysis is that the US foreign policy process is reactive and lacking in any long-term strategic planning mode. Paper e Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315492537

The Asian EconomyContemporary Issues and Challenges The book is a key reading which provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the contemporary Asian economy. The book focuses on the structural changes that are rapidly transforming the regional economic landscape in the 21st century. It highlights the concomitant challenges that have arisen and further discusses prospects and potentialities of Asian economies given this new economic environment. The book also looks at broader social issues that are both the cause and result of these new and complex economic dynamism in Asia. Understanding the Asian economy cannot be achieved without understanding the new interrelationships and complexities that have evolved from this context which continue to be driven by drastic changes in technological demographic and social structures among others. Each of the chapters are titled based on "issues" and are framed in present continuous tense intended to capture and emphasize the progressiveness of this new dynamism that are transforming the region in a fundamental way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203719

The Asian EconomySpearheading the Recovery from the Global Financial Crisis The global financial crisis of 2007-09 and the Great Recession that it engendered were both a challenge and an opportunity for Asia. The region not only remained unharmed by the global financial crisis initially but also recovered the fastest. In addition it was also the principal driver of the global recovery. This book analyzes the impact of the global financial crisis and the Great Recession on the Asian economy. Chapters look at the most significant issues related to the Asian economy during the crisis how it coped with them and how it eventually emerged from them. Dilip K. Das discusses how the Asian economy particularly the emerging-market economies spearheaded the recovery of the global economy from the global financial crisis and recession and goes on to look at how this is of historical significance. Written in a clear comprehensive and critical manner this book covers the contemporary academic and policy debates on Asia’s role in the world economy. As such it is an essential read for students researchers and public policy professionals interested in Asian Economics as well as studies in the International Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665544

The Asian EFL ClassroomIssues Challenges and Future Expectations This book offers an insight into the 21st century teaching and learning of English in Asia. Despite English being widely recognized as a lingua franca in this era of globalization the general EFL proficiency of graduates from high schools and even universities in most Asian countries are still below the expectations of policymakers. Given the critical role English will play in the globalized world this review and examination of the current state of English education in Asia is both important and timely.This book consists of ten chapters from ten different Asian countries including the Russian Far East. The scope of the book allows EFL students researchers and teachers to gain perspectives on many of the significant current issues expectations and challenges in the teaching and learning of English faced by Asia in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583439

The Asian Games: Modern Metaphor for ‘The Middle Kingdom’ RebornPolitical Statement Cultural Assertion Social Symbol The premise of The Asian Games: Modern Metaphor for ‘The Middle Kingdom’ Reborn - Political Statement Cultural Assertion Social Symbol is emphatic. The Guangzhou 2010 Asian Games was a metaphor for hegemony and renaissance. China crushed the other Asian nations with the massive weight of its Gold Medal ‘haul’ and demonstrated regional self-confidence regained. The huge accumulation of gold medals emphasized that once again China stood apart and above other nations of Asia. China's reaction and the reactions of the other Asian nations are explored in The Asian Games. There is another premise in the publication that the ‘Chinese’ Asian Games were a harbinger of a wider dominance to come: geopolitically politically militarily economically and culturally. And there is a further issue raised by the Guangzhou Asian Games- the continuing determination of the Asian nations to mount a distinctive Games that is Asian and resistant to the cumbersome gigantism of the Modern Olympic Games. Asia now has the wealth to promote present and project a global sports mega-event with an Asian identity and in an Asian idiom. This Collection is unique in focus argument and evidence. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954663

The Asian Pacific American HeritageA Companion to Literature and Arts Meeting the challenge of teaching multiculturalismStudents-and their teachers-encountering literature and arts from unfamiliar cultures will welcome the special help this book provides. Instructors who are unfamiliar with Asian Pacific cultures are now being asked to explain a reference to the Year of the Rat Obon Season or to interpret a haiku. When Amy Tan refers to the Moon Lady or the Kitchen God what does she mean? Is Confucianism actually a religion? This book answers these and many other questions for students teachers and the librarians to whom they turn for help.Provides sound information on in-demand topicsThe Companion presents lengthy articles-written specifically for this book-on the topics that unlock the work of a number of contemporary Asian Pacific American writers and artists for example: Asian naming systems the "model minority" discourse Chinese diaspora Filipino American values the Confucian family and its tensions Japanese internment Mao's Great Cultural Revolution the Korean alphabet food and ethnic identity religious traditions Fengshui and Chinese medicine Filipino folk religion Hmong needlework and reading Asian characters in English just to name a few.Covers major contemporary writersThe articles are coupled with in-depth studies of the authors most likely to be part of the multicultural curriculum during the next decade among them Maxine Hong Kingston Frank Chin Amy Tan Younghill Kang Carlos Bulosan Jessica Hagedorn Lawson Fusao Inada Garret Hongo David Henry Hwang Kim Ronyoung and Cathy Song.Expert contributorsThis volume was created under the supervision of distinguished Advisory Editors from the Asian Pacific American community. The contributors a Who's Who of Asian Pacific American humanistic scholarship are frequently the founders of their disciplines and most are from the ethnic group being written about.Helps students understand arts and literatureMulticultural courses are generally taught by exposing students to literature or arts with reference to their political sociological and historical contexts. This book is designed to help students reading novels watching films and confronting artworks with information needs quite different from those of social scientists and historians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203344590

The Asia-Pacific CenturyChallenges and Opportunities When Secretary of State Hillary Clinton published "America’s Pacific Century" in Foreign Policy magazine in November 2011 the administration was clearly indicating to domestic and international audiences that the United States is beginning a pivot toward the Asia-Pacific. Clinton’s article served as a spark for renewed interest in the nation’s Asia-Pacific strategy and American interests in the region.The Asia-Pacific Century: Challenges and Opportunities looks to the future of the Asia-Pacific and examines a broad range of questions that focus on diplomatic economic and military challenges facing the region’s key players with a particular focus on their relevance to the US military. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367379544

The Asiatic Danger in the Colonies (1907) First published in 1907 this volume emerged in response to the migration of Indo-Chinese labourers within the British Empire. British mass-transportation of indentured Indians to South Africa fifty years prior and indentured Chinese workers in the early 1900s  had led to substantial demographic changes in the Natal province resentment amongst the White British population and raised the critical issue of 'Chinese Slavery' in the 1906 election. The author attempted to explain Colonial reluctance to lower barriers to Indo-Chinese immigration through demonstrating how the skill and affordability of Indo-Chinese workers could undercut the White population. Primary concern was given to the White colonies of Australasia South Africa and Canada rather than the West Indies Malaya or Borneo. The author’s three principles of avoiding permanent Asiatic residency insisting upon repatriation and fair treatment of Asiatics who had already entered the population were forwarded with the hope of retaining Britain’s Colonial Empire and providing a more sustainable migration policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601529

The Asiatic Mode of Production in China Brook (history U. of Toronto) surveys the history of the concept of the AMP (a concept formulated by Karl Marx in the 1850s) in China in relation to debates elsewhere and examines the particular issues raised in recent Chinese discussions. Annotation copyright Book News Inc. Portland Or. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491936

The Asiatic Mode of ProductionScience and Politics This wide-ranging collection of articles first published in 1981 documents the development of the intellectual and political aspects of the concept of the Asiatic Mode of Production – a concept central to the Western understanding of non-capitalist societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313446

The Assassination of John F. KennedyPolitical Trauma and American Memory On November 22nd 1963 the assassination of President John F. Kennedy set into motion a series of events that irrevocably changed American politics and culture. The media frenzy spawned by the controversy surrounding the death of JFK has since given way to a powerful public memory that continues to shape the way we understand politics the 1960s and the nation. In The Assassination of John F. Kennedy: Political Trauma and American Memory Alice George traces the events of Kennedy’s assassination and Lyndon B. Johnson’s subsequent ascension to the presidency. Covering both the political shifts of the time and the cultural fallout of the national tragedy this book introduces students of the twenty-first century to both an iconic event and to the context in which that event was heralded as iconic. Drawing on newspaper articles political speeches letters and diaries George critically re-examines the event of JFK’s death and its persistent political and cultural legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895576

The Assertive PractitionerHow to improve early years practice through effective communication How a staff team works together and how effective and cohesive they are impacts significantly on the children that they care for as well as having implications for the general early years practice and the success of the business of the setting. Drawing together theory and practice this book provides comprehensive guidance on assertive communication and offers a range of clear practical strategies that are easy to implement in the early years setting. The Assertive Practitioner aims to distinguish between assertive passive aggressive and passive aggressive communication so that early years practitioners can gain confidence become more self-aware reflect on their own practice and develop their effective communication skills. Divided into three parts: ‘what is assertiveness’ ‘using it’ and ‘developing it’ the authors consider the skills of good communication and assertiveness in the early years setting offering practical guidance on: Recruitment induction ongoing staff training and supervision; Disciplinary processes including handling difficult conversations and refocusing a team after a critical incident; Staff relationships with parents and other professionals; Involving the team in problem solving and implementing change; Engaging with the community; How to get support for yourself as a manager. Packed full of practical strategies and case studies this timely new book will be invaluable support for all those wanting to enhance and improve professional practice and relationships in the early years setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832329

The Assertive Social Worker Would you like to feel more in control of yourself and your work? To cope comfortably with any demands the day throws at you? Deal easily with situations without guilt or worry? If so this is the book for you! Social work is a stimulating and exciting career - but it can also be frustrating and exhausting. It’s easy to get so caught up in the challenges of work that it becomes difficult to see the wood from the trees. If only you were able to step back. The Assertive Social Worker will provide you with the tools to do just that and as a result will empower you to do your job better. By treating assertiveness as a set of skills which can be learned practised and refined the author opens the door to a way of thinking and behaving which can turn your whole life around. Although assertiveness may not traditionally have been associated with social work or the broader range of caring professions it is based upon respect for yourself and others - a clear parallel with the underlying principles of your chosen career. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241180

The Assertive Woman in Zora Neale Hurston's Fiction Folklore and Drama First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987609

The Assessment Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Everyday Memory ProblemsSelected papers of Barbara A. Wilson In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest work—extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major theoretical and practical contributions. This volume of self-selected papers recognises Professor Barbara A. Wilson's major contribution to the study of neuropsychology. Published over a 25-year period the papers included here address the assessment treatment and evaluation of rehabilitation provided to people who have memory difficulties arising from an injury or illness affecting the brain. This selection of papers includes work on errorless learning the natural history of the development of compensatory memory systems paging systems developed to enhance independent daily living for memory impaired people and single-case experimental designs to appraise the response of individual patients. The final section includes a practical framework for understanding compensatory behaviour a model of cognitive rehabilitation and a discussion of the dilemmas created by the different aims of neuroscience as opposed to those of clinicians. This book will be of great interest to clinical psychologists neuropsychologists occupational therapists and speech and language therapists along with anyone who is interested in reducing the impact of memory problems on people who have suffered brain injury. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723870

The Assessment and Rehabilitation of Vegetative and Minimally Conscious PatientsA Special Issue of Neuropsychological Rehabilitation The vegetative state - a condition in which someone is awake but unaware with no evidence of a working mind - is both emotive and challenging. This condition and that of someone who gains partial recovery of mental and neurological functions - known as the minimally conscious state - have provoked intense debate and considerable interest amongst scientists health care professionals ethicists philosophers and lawyers. This unique special issue unites many experts in the field to review and discuss the many advances made in our understanding of these conditions. The strength of this special issue lies in the wide range of topics discussed - from definitions and diagnostic criteria to hotly debated topics such as whether a person in the vegetative state is truly unaware. This edition will serve as both a useful reference to those caring for people in these conditions as well as to those investigating the physiological basis of human consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138873261

The Assessment of Bilingual Aphasia The Bilingual Aphasia Test is a comprehensive language test designed to assess the differential loss or sparing of various language functions in previously bilingual individuals. The individual is tested separately in each language he or she previously used and then in the two languages simultaneously. The testing is multimodal -- sampling hearing speaking reading and writing; and multidimensional -- testing various linguistic levels (phonological morphological syntactic lexical and semantic) tasks (comprehension repetition judgment lexical access and propositionizing) and units (words sentences and paragraphs). The BAT is structured as follows: * To test a bilingual aphasic you will need the following testing elements: the stimulus books for each of the languages in which the individual was formerly fluent the single-language tests for each of these languages as well as the bilingual test that links them. For example if you are testing an English-French bilingual aphasic you will need an English stimulus book a French stimulus book an English single-language test a French single-language test and an English-French bilingual test. * The BAT can also be used to test monolingual aphasics. To test for monolingual aphasia you will need the stimulus book and the single-language test in the language in which the individual was formerly fluent. * Professor Paradis' book The Assessment of Bilingual Aphasia provides the background material and serves as the manual for the test. The BAT is available in dozens of languages and language pairs. There are now 106 bilingual pairs available. Additional single-language and bilingual tests are being prepared continuously. If the language (or language pair) you need is not listed please call LEA to find out if and when it will be available. Single-language materials are now available in: Amharic Arabic (Jordanian) Arabic (Maghrebian) Armenian (Eastern) Armenian (Western) Azari Basque Berber Bulgarian Catalán Chinese (Cantonese) Chinese (Mandarin) Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Farsi Finnish French Friulian Galician German Greek Hebrew Hindi Hungarian Icelandic Inuktitut Italian Japanese Kannada Korean Kurdish Latvian Lithuanian Luganda Malagasy Norwegian Oryia Polish Portuguese (Brazilian) Portuguese (European) Rumanian Russian Somali Spanish (American) Spanish (European) Swahili Swedish Tagalog Tamil Turkish Ukrainian Urdu Vietnamese Yiddish Bilingual pairs are now available in: Amharic/English Amharic/French Arabic/Armenian Arabic/English Arabic/French Arabic/Somali Arabic/Swahili Armenian/English Armenian/Farsi Armenian/French Armenian/Russian Basque/English Basque/French Basque/Spanish Berber/English Berber/French Bulgarian/English Bulgarian/French Bulgarian/German Bulgarian/Russian Catalán/Spanish Chinese (Cantonese)/English Chinese (Mandarin)/English Chinese/French Croatian/English Croatian/French Croatian/Italian Czech/English Czech/German Czech/Russian Czech/Swedish Danish/English Danish/German Dutch/English Dutch/French Dutch/German Dutch/Hebrew English/Farsi English/Finnish English/French English/Friulian English/German English/Greek English/Hebrew English/Hindi English/Hungarian English/Icelandic English/Italian English/Japanese English/Korean English/Latvian English/Lithuanian English/Luganda English/Norwegian English/Polish English/Portuguese English/Rumanian English/Russian English/Serbian English/Somali English/Spanish English/Swahili English/Swedish English/Tagalog English/Turkish English/Urdu English/Vietnamese Farsi/French Farsi/Hebrew Finnish/French Finnish/Swedish French/Friulian French/German French/Greek French/Hebrew French/Hungarian French/Italian French/Japanese F Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802138

The Assessment of Object Relations Phenomena in AdolescentsTat and Rorschach Measures This book offers clinicians a long-awaited comprehensive paradigm for assessing object relations functioning in disturbed younger and older adolescents. It gives a clear sense of how object relations functioning is manifest in different disorders and illuminates how scores on object relations measures are converted into a therapeutically relevant diagnostic matrix and formulation. Outlining the process of object relations assessment Kelly presents vividly detailed cases of a range of disorders including anorexia nervosa borderline states depressive disorders and trauma. The cases portray the vicissitudes of object relations functioning and disruption that result in a unique structural developmental composite for a given adolescent. A major concern is demonstrating the utility and validity of two object representation measures--The Mutuality of Autonomy Scale (MOA) and The Social Cognition Object Relations Scale (SCORS)--that are the main ones employed in the assessment of adolescents. MOA and SCORS scores facilitate a multidimensional understanding of the nuances of an adolescent's object relations functioning and provide clinicians with organized theory-based data leading to clear specific treatment directions and guidelines and appropriate therapeutic programming. The book addresses the following questions: * Is individual psychotherapy indicated--will this adolescent benefit from an insight-oriented approach? * What are the likely directions that transference parameters will take in the treatment? * What types of countertransference reactions are likely to be anticipated in a given patient? * Is medication likely to be helpful in making this adolescent more accessible for treatment? Focusing only on adolescents covering both the TAT and the Rorschach and utilizing object relations theory as its major interpretive foundation the book offers practitioners an alternative to general references based on a more actuarial nomothetic and atheoretical interpretive approach. It reflects one school of contemporary thought in projective assessment--one that advocates a more phenomenological theory-based approach to test application and interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988798

The Assessment of PsychosisA Reference Book and Rating Scales for Research and Practice This book reviews the descriptive features of psychotic symptoms in various medical conditions (psychiatric early psychosis general medical neurological and dementia) non-medical settings (individuals without the need for care or at high risk for psychosis) and age groups (children and adolescents adults older adults). Similarly the perspectives of many disciplines are provided (history psychiatry psychology psychopathology neurology phenomenological philosophy) so that readers may become familiar with different approaches that are used to define evaluate and categorize psychosis at times independently of clinical diagnosis. This book is a resource book for those requiring an understanding of clinical and conceptual issues associated with psychosis with chapters written by academics and clinicians who are leaders in their respective fields. The book also provides a guide regarding the methods of assessment for psychosis and its symptoms with 120 rating scales which are described and evaluated. The Assessment of Psychosis will be particularly useful to the clinical and research community but also to readers interested in individual differences and human psychopathology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709330

The Assessment of Special Educational NeedsInternational Perspective First published in 1992. Special educational needs are being defined in new ways. Changing laws and perspectives in many countries present new challenges to practitioners. The fundamental shift underlying all these changes is the idea that handicap is not an absolute phenomenon that special educational needs are relative to a person’s environment. Once this is accepted it is inevitable that there will be a radical re-examination of how such needs are identified and how they are assessed. This book draws together a range of contributions from leading figures in special education worldwide to emphasise assessment in the service of prevention of teaching and of mainstreaming and integration. It is not enough to understand children’s individual strengths and weaknesses. The primary objective of assessment is to guide intervention and for that purpose it must have a broader focus and not concentrate exclusively on the target individuals who appear to have disabilities or learning difficulties: the learning environment is equally important as a focus for assessment. The book is divided into three sections that explore three broad themes: empowering children and parents during the assessment process; designing assessment so that it supports the integration and mainstreaming of children rather than their segregation; and making improvements through specific approaches to assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586932

The Assessment of Special Educational NeedsWhose Problem? The debate about special needs provision has increased dramatically over the last 15 years however despite the widespread concern over both learning and behavioural difficulties there have been few attempts to analyse in detail the process of assessment by which children are being identified as having special educational needs. Drawing upon research carried out by the authors this book fills that gap by examining the process in detail. It considers the assessment process itself and how it affects and is affected by other areas of school policy - in some cases causing tension and conflict such as parental participation the use and allocation of resources and multi-professional decision-making. A feature of the book is its analysis of the impact of the National Curriculum and the local management of schools (LMS) provision for special needs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315845012

The Assimilation Experience of Five American White Ethnic Novelists of the Twentieth Century This title originally published in 1990 is a contribution to the social and literary history of ethnic groups in America. Its sources are the writings – chiefly novels – of five authors of Eastern and Southern European descent chosen because they depict the acculturation of their people the meeting of their own ethnic group and American society. From their marginal stance they expressed in fiction what they had observed and experienced and they wrote symbolically of their journey to a choice of belonging to one group or the other. This title will be of interest to students of literature history and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501843

The Assimilation of Immigrants in the U.S. Labor MarketEmployment and Labor Force Turnover First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987623

The Assistant Lighting Designer's Toolkit What are the do’s and don’ts of being a good assistant lighting designer? What are focus tapes and how do I use them? What is the best method for creating a magic sheet? What should be found in every assistant’s kit? How do I make that first important leap into this professional career?   Answer these questions and many more with The Assistant Lighting Designer’s Toolkit. This definitive guide unlocks the insider-secrets used to succeed as a professional assistant lighting designer (ALD) – whether choosing assisting as a career or while transitioning to another. This book outlines step-by-step the challenges the ALD faces during every phase of production. Never before has a resource existed that views the design process through the eyes of the assistant.   Intermingled among the nuts and bolts of the paperwork and essential procedures top industry professionals reveal tips for personal survival in this challenging career – both domestically and abroad as well as in other careers in lighting. Within these pages are the industry secrets rarely taught in school!   The author's website can be found at http://www.aldtoolkit.com/. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711210

The Assistant Principal's GuideNew Strategies for New Responsibilities Though traditionally responsible for school operations assistant principals increasingly find themselves expected to provide academic leadership as students face a growing emphasis on academic performance. This timely book helps current and aspiring assistant principals implement best practices for their evolving roles providing the knowledge and skills required to succeed in their schools. Coverage includes: Emphasis on competency-based leadership requirements Research-based models tips snapshots best-practices and recommendations Unique discussion of the assistant principal as a student advocate Organizational strategies professional growth activities and operational models for program implementation Specific leadership responsibilities for school climate personnel administration professional development and performance appraisal Case studies and discussion questions to foster applied learning Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814660

The Association GameA History of British Football The story of British football's journey from public school diversion to mass media entertainment is a remarkable one. The Association Game traces British football from the establishment of the earliest clubs in the nineteenth century to its place as one of the prominent and commercialised leisure industries at the beginning of the twenty first century. It covers supporters and fandom status and culture big business the press and electronic media and development in playing styles tactics and rules. This is the only up to date book on the history of British football covering the twentieth century shift from amateur to professional and whole of the British Isles not just England.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173194

The Assumption of Agency Theory The Assumption of Agency Theory revisits the Turing Test and examines what Turing’s assessor knew. It asks important questions about how machines vis à vis humans have been characterized since Turing and seeks to reverse the trend of looking closely at the machine by asking what humans know in interaction and how they know it. Building upon existing theories of philosophy of mind this book shows not how humans operate theoretically but how they use every day human skill to overcome knowledge barriers and understand each other through knowing themselves. Only once human interaction has been theorized in this way are machines able to be placed within it; when it is easier to understand what humans believe them to be. This book characterizes a non-human agent that shows itself in interaction but is distinct from human agency: an agent acting with us in our ongoing reproduction and transformation of structure. Turing predicted that at the end of the twentieth century we would refer to thinking machines ‘without fear of contradiction’. The Assumption of Agency Theory shows how and why even if we don’t say it we deal with machines every day as if they are thinking acting agents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797970

The Assyrian GenocideCultural and Political Legacies For a brief period the attention of the international community has focused once again on the plight of religious minorities in Iraq Syria and Turkey. In particular the abductions and massacres of Yezidis and Assyrians in the Sinjar Mosul Nineveh Plains Baghdad and Hasakah regions in 2007–2015 raised questions about the prevention of genocide. This book while principally analyzing the Assyrian genocide of 1914–1925 and its implications for the culture and politics of the region also raises broader questions concerning the future of religious diversity in the Middle East. It gathers and analyzes the findings of a broad spectrum of historical and scholarly works on Christian identities in the Middle East genocide studies international law and the politics of the late Ottoman Empire as well as the politics of the Ottomans' British and Russian rivals for power in western Asia and the eastern Mediterranean basin.   A key question the book raises is whether the fate of the Assyrians maps onto any of the concepts used within international law and diplomatic history to study genocide and group violence. In this light the Assyrian genocide stands out as being several times larger in both absolute terms and relative to the size of the affected group than the Srebrenica genocide which is recognized by Turkey as well as by international tribunals and organizations. Including its Armenian and Greek victims the Ottoman Christian Genocide rivals the Rwandan Bengali and Biafran genocides. The book also aims to explore the impact of the genocide period of 1914–1925 on the development or partial unraveling of Assyrian group cohesion including aspirations to autonomy in the Assyrian areas of northern Iraq northwestern Iran and southeastern Turkey. Scholars from around the world have collaborated to approach these research questions by reference to diplomatic and political archives international legal materials  memoirs and literary works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348649

The Astrological World of Jung’s 'Liber Novus'Daimons Gods and the Planetary Journey C. G. Jung’s The Red Book: Liber Novus published posthumously in 2009 explores Jung’s own journey from an inner state of alienation and depression to the restoration of his soul as well as offering a prophetic narrative of the collective human psyche as it journeys from unconsciousness to a greater awareness of its own inner dichotomy of good and evil. Jung utilised astrological symbols throughout to help him comprehend the personal as well as universal meanings of his visions. In The Astrological World of Jung’s Liber Novus Liz Greene explores the planetary journey Jung portrayed in this remarkable work and investigates the ways in which he used astrological images and themes as an interpretive lens to help him understand the nature of his visions and the deeper psychological meaning behind them. Greene’s analysis includes a number of mythic and archetypal elements including the stories of Salome Siegfried and Elijah and demonstrates that astrology as Jung understood and worked with it is unquestionably one of the most important foundation stones of analytical psychology and an essential part of understanding his legacy. This unique study will appeal to analytical psychologists and Jungian psychotherapists students and academics of Jungian and post-Jungian theory the history of psychology archetypal thought mythology and folklore the history of New Age movements esotericism and psychological astrology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289178

The Astronomical RevolutionCopernicus - Kepler - Borelli Originally published in English in 1973. This volume traces the development of the revolution which so drastically altered man’s view of the universe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The "astronomical revolution" was accomplished in three stages each linked with the work of one man. With Copernicus the sun became the centre of the universe. With Kepler celestial dynamics replaced the kinematics of circles and spheres used by Copernicus. With Borelli the unification of celestial and terrestrial physics was completed by abandonment of the circle in favour the straight line to infinity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706312

The Astronomy Revolution400 Years of Exploring the Cosmos Some 400 years after the first known patent application for a telescope by Hans Lipperhey The Astronomy Revolution: 400 Years of Exploring the Cosmos surveys the effects of this instrument and explores the questions that have arisen out of scientific research in astronomy and cosmology. Inspired by the international New Vision 400 conference held in Beijing in October 2008 this interdisciplinary volume brings together expanded and updated contributions from 26 esteemed conference speakers and invited others. Looking beyond questions of science to the role of moral responsibility in human civilizations the book offers the unique vantage points of contributions from both Eastern and Western cultures.Extensively illustrated in full color this book consists of six parts. Aimed at young scientists the first part presents perspectives on creativity and technology in scientific discovery. In the second part contributors examine how the telescope has impacted our knowledge of the Universe—from the formation of galaxies to the death of stars. The third part of the book outlines some of the challenges we face in understanding dark matter dark energy black holes and cosmic rays and the fourth part discusses new technologies that will be useful in attacking new and unresolved questions. The fifth part of the book examines the intellectual impact that the telescope has had on society in China and in the West.The book concludes with an investigation of "big questions": What is the origin of the laws of physics as we know them? Are these laws the same everywhere? How do these scientific laws relate to the moral laws of society? Does what we know depend on cultural ways of asking the questions? Is there life elsewhere? And what about the questions that science cannot answer? Celebrating the historical significance of the telescope this unique book seeks to inspire all those involved or interested i Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367382094

The Astrophotography ManualA Practical and Scientific Approach to Deep Sky Imaging The Astrophotography Manual Second Edition is for photographers ready to move beyond standard SLR cameras and editing software to create beautiful images of nebulas galaxies clusters and the stars. Beginning with a brief astronomy primer this book takes readers through the full astrophotography process from choosing and using equipment to image capture calibration and processing. This combination of technical background and hands-on approach brings the science down to earth with practical methods to ensure success. This second edition now includes: Over 170 pages of new content within 22 new chapters with 600 full-color illustrations. Covers a wide range of hardware including mobile devices remote control and new technologies. Further insights into leading software including automation Sequence Generator Pro and PixInsight Ground-breaking practical chapters on hardware and software as well as alternative astrophotography pursuits Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055360

The Asylum as UtopiaW.A.F. Browne and the Mid-Nineteenth Century Consolidation of Psychiatry What Asylums Were Are and Ought to Be first published in 1837 was of considerable significance in the history of lunacy reform in Britain. It contains perhaps the single most influential portrait by a medical author of the horrors of the traditional madhouse system. Its powerful and ideologically resonant description of the contrasting virtues of the reformed asylum a hive of therapeutic activity under the benevolent but autocratic guidance and control of its medical superintendent provided within a brief compass a strikingly attractive alternative vision of an apparently attainable utopia. Browne’s book thus provided important impetus to the efforts then under way to make the provision of county asylums compulsory and towards the institution of a national system of asylum inspection and supervision. This edition originally published in 1991 as part of the Tavistock Classics in the History of Psychiatry series contains a lengthy introductory essay by Andrew Scull. Scull discusses the social context within which What Asylums Were Are and Ought to Be came to be written examines the impact of the book on the progress of lunacy reform and places its author’s career in the larger framework of the development of Victorian psychiatry as an organised profession. Through an examination of Browne’s tenure as superintendent of the Crichton Royal Asylum in Dumfries Scull compares the theory and practice of asylum care in the moral treatment era revealing the remorseless processes through which such philanthropic foundations degenerated into more or less well-tended cemeteries for the still-breathing – institutions almost startlingly remote from Browne’s earlier visions of what they ought to be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730631

The Asylum SpeakerLanguage in the Belgian Asylum Procedure Drawing on first-hand ethnographic data field interviews with interpreters interviewers and decision-makers observations and off-record comments The Asylum Speaker examines discursive processes in the asylum procedure and the impact these processes may have on the determination of refugee status. The book starts from the assumption that far-reaching legal decisions often have to be made on very limited grounds. Unable to submit any evidence to substantiate their case the only chance that many asylum seekers have is to argue their case during the oral hearings with public officials at the different asylum agencies. Maryns investigates the performance of the asylum seeker during these interviews and analyzes the relationship between narrative structuring and gradations of linguistic competence. She explores a number of related questions: first how the interaction between applicants and public officials proceeds; second how this interaction forms the discursive input into long and complicated textual trajectories and third how the outcome of these discursive processes affects the assessment of asylum applications.   Maryns demonstrates how propositional aspects play a crucial role in the asylum procedure whereas little attention is paid to narrative-linguistic diversity and multilingual speaker repertoires. Her analysis reveals how insufficient insight into the linguistic structure and narrative features of the asylum account often results in a deficient processing of important details.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178069

The Asymmetries of Globalization The discourse on globalization has become polarized. Proponents consider globalization as the silver bullet for targeting growth in the world economy and for poor countries specifically while opponents see it as the poisoned arrow of exploitation and impoverishment of the Third World. Splendidly edited The Asymmetries of Globalization  deals with the 'what' and 'how' but primarily with 'why' globalization has most often negative outcomes for developing countries. It breaks new ground in approaching globalization not only as trade commodities but also as trade in positional goods ('decommodified trade.') The two novel and munificent forms of post-Ricardian decommodified trade trade in services and trade in hard currency in the form of currency substitution are sculpted in the introductory chapter as the foundation of the systematic asymmetries of globalization. The analytical approach of introducing 'positional goods' in the form of decommodified trade in the discource on globalization is original. It is also timely in a situation where the tail of trade in 'services' has grown enough to wag the traditional trade-in-commodities dog of globalization. The balance of the chapters in this volume constitute a tapestry of case studies that elaborate and empirically investigate the causes of systematic asymmetries of globalization. The book's appeal transcends economics to make it also highly useful to students across the disciplines of sociology and political science especially in the fields of international political economy and the politics of international trade. It will certainly enlighten all those working in the general areas of globalization poverty and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645997

The Atheist Milton Basing his contention on two different lines of argument Michael Bryson posits that John Milton-possibly the most famous 'Christian' poet in English literary history-was in fact an atheist. First based on his association with Arian ideas (denial of the doctrine of the Trinity) his argument for the de Deo theory of creation (which puts him in line with the materialism of Spinoza and Hobbes) and his Mortalist argument that the human soul dies with the human body Bryson argues that Milton was an atheist by the commonly used definitions of the period. And second as the poet who takes a reader from the presence of an imperious monarchical God in Paradise Lost to the internal-almost Gnostic-conception of God in Paradise Regained to the absence of any God whatsoever in Samson Agonistes Milton moves from a theist (with God) to something much more recognizable as a modern atheist position (without God) in his poetry. Among the author's goals in The Atheist Milton is to account for tensions over the idea of God which in Bryson's view go all the way back to Milton's earliest poetry. In this study he argues such tensions are central to Milton's poetry-and to any attempt to understand that poetry on its own terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247123

The Athenian WomanAn Iconographic Handbook Here Sian Lewis considers the full range of female existence in classical Greece - childhood and old age unfree and foreign status and the ageless woman characteristic of Athenian red-figure painting. Ceramics are an unparalleled resource for women's lives in ancient Greece since they show a huge number of female types and activities. Yet it can be difficult to interpret the meanings of these images especially when they seem to conflict with literary sources. This much-needed study shows that it is vital to see the vases as archaeology as well as art since context is the key to understanding which images can stand as evidence for the real lives of women and which should be reassessed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203351192

The Athens of West AfricaA History of International Education at Fourah Bay College Freetown Sierra Leone This book is about Fourah Bay College (FBC) and its role as an institution of higher learning in both its African and international context. The study traces the College's development through periods of missionary education (1816-1876) colonial education (1876-1938) and development education (1938-2001). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138987630

The Athlete Apperception TechniqueManual and Materials for Sport and Clinical Psychologists As the field of sport psychology has matured so a greater appreciation for a diversity of training models research methodologies and therapeutic approaches opposed to the dominant models of objective testing has developed. The Athlete Apperception Technique (AAT) sets out a sport-specific projective test for practitioners working in sport and exercise service delivery or counselling work with athletes and coaches. This innovative book includes a basic primer on projective methods and the psychoanalytic theory behind them; a history of projective storytelling instruments in clinical psychology; the development of the image set for the AAT; some examples of interpreting AAT image stories; instructions for the administration of the AAT; a scoring guide for the stories produced; and in-depth descriptions of the stimulus properties of each image in the AAT along with all images presented as full-page illustrations. The AAT will help sport practitioners identify and assess personality features relationships anxieties achievement motivation and perfectionism and augment the recent shift in orientation for service delivery to athletes and provide a more in-depth understanding of athletes’ characters. The AAT is useful supplementary reading for students of sport psychology and a novel tool for any practicing sport psychologist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244139

The Athletic Brain Many parts of the athlete’s body are important for performance such as strong muscles and bones; healthy lungs and heart; and several sensory systems including the vision touch and joint position senses and the vestibular system for balance. However the critical element for athletic performance is "not what you have but how you use it." The organ that decides "how you use it" is the brain. This book explains how the brain allows the athlete to perform. The book starts with an outline of brain anatomy which is necessary to understand how the brain functions. The book then outlines many critical aspects of the athlete’s brain including learning motor skills; decision-making; hand preference; visual perception of speed distance and direction; balance; emotions and mood. Finally the book discusses the adverse influence of brain injuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542174

The Athletic Skills ModelOptimizing Talent Development Through Movement Education The Athletic Skills Model offers an alternative to dominant talent development theories in the form of holistic broad-based movement education focusing on health and wellbeing. It places the emphasis on ‘physical intelligence’ – including attributes such as agility flexibility and stability – through adaptable and varied training programmes creating a skilled athlete before introducing sport specialization. The book sets out the scientific underpinnings of the ASM before going on to offer practical guidance on the content of the programme how to adapt and vary the programme and how to apply the approach to different age groups and sports. The ASM’s application in the youth development programme at AFC Ajax is explored in depth before a future of talent development with an emphasis on athletic rather than sport-specific expertise is imagined. The Athletic Skills Model introduces an important and timely challenge to conventional wisdom in talent development and is a fascinating read for any upper-level student or researcher interested in youth development skill acquisition motor learning or sports coaching and any coaches wanting to refresh their approach to talent development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707337

The Atlantic From Antiquity to modern times the Atlantic has been the subject of myths and legends. The Atlantic by Paul Butel offers a global history of the ocean encompassing the exploits of adventurers Vikings explorers such as Christopher Columbus emigrants fishermen and modern traders. The book also highlights the importance of the growth of ports such as New York and Liverpool and the battles of the Atlantic in the world wars of the twentieth century.The author offers an examination of the legends of the ocean beginning with the Phoenicians and Carthaginians navigating beyong the Pillars of Hercules and details the exploitation and power struggles of the Atlantic through the centuries.The book surveys the important events in the Atlantic's rich history and comprehensively analyses the changing fortunes of sea-going nations including Britain the United States and Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756389

The Atlantic ConnectionA History of the Atlantic World 1450-1900 Focusing on the interconnections of the Atlantic world from 1450-1900 The Atlantic Connection examines the major themes of Atlantic history. During this period ships goods diseases human beings and ideas flowed across the ocean tying together the Atlantic basin in a complex web of relationships. Divided into five main thematic sections while maintaining a broadly chronological structure this book considers key cultural themes such as gender social developments the economy and ideologies as well as: - the role of the Atlantic in ensuring European dominance - the creation of a set of societies with new cultural norms and philosophical ideals that continued to evolve and to transform not only the Atlantic but the rest of the world - the contestation over rights and justice that emerged from the Atlantic world which continues to exist as a significant issue today. The Atlantic Connection is shaped by its exploration of a key question: how did Europe come to dominate the Atlantic if not through its technological prowess? Adeptly weaving a multitude of events into a larger analytical narrative this book provides a fascinating insight into this complex region and will be essential reading for students of Atlantic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639866

The Atlantic Enlightenment Transatlantic studies especially during the enlightenment period is of increasing critical interest amongst scholars. But was there an Atlantic Enlightenment? This interdisciplinary collection harnesses the work of some of the most prominent figures in the fields of literature; intellectual cultural and social history; geography; and political science to examine the emergence of the Atlantic as one of the key conceptual paradigms of eighteenth century studies. In this spirit the contributors offer new insights into the conditions that generated a major transatlantic genre of writing; addressing questions of race political economy and the transmission of Enlightenment ideas in literary political historical and religious contexts. Whether examining John Witherspoon's evolution from Calvinist theologian to Revolutionary theorist or Adam Smith's reception in the antebellum United States the essays remind us that the transatlantic traffic in ideas moved from west to east from east to west and in patterns that both complicate and enrich what we thought we knew about the vectors of transmission in this pivotal period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265431

The Atlantic in Global History1500-2000 The Atlantic in Global History is a collection of original essays by leading authors that both introduce the main themes of Atlantic history and expand the category of the Atlantic chronologically spatially and methodologically. Moving away from the nation-state focused model of Atlantic history this book emphasizes the comparisons among national experiences of the Atlantic. Meanwhile by extending beyond the early modern period and into the nineteenth and twentieth centuries it presents the continued analytical value of the Atlantic paradigm. Each chapter explores the events that formed the nations and cultures of the Atlantic region and examines the Atlantic’s relationship with non-Atlantic communities. This second edition is updated with a new introduction which includes a section dedicated to developments in the field since the publication of the previous edition and a new guide for instructors with suggestions for classroom use. The volume’s broad global and chronological coverage makes it an ideal book for students and lecturers of Atlantic History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282704

The Atlantic Iron AgeSettlement and Identity in the First Millennium BC It may be surprising to learn that this book is the first ever survey of the Atlantic Iron Age: this tradition is cited in archaeology frequently enough to seem firmly established yet has never been clearly defined.With this book Jon Henderson provides an important and much-needed exploration of the archaeology of western areas of Britain Ireland France and Spain to consider how far Atlantic Iron Age communities were in contact with each other. By examining the evidence for settlement and maritime trade as well as aspects of the material culture of each area Henderson identifies distinct Atlantic social identities through time. He also pinpoints areas of similarity: the possibility of cultural 'cross-pollination' caused by maritime links and to what extent these contacts influenced and altered the distinctive character of local communities. A major theme running through the book is the role of the Atlantic seaboard itself and what impact this unique environment had on the ways Atlantic communities perceived themselves and their place in the world. As a history of these communities unfolds a general archaeological Atlantic identity breaks down into a range of regional identities which compare interestingly with each other and with traditional models of Celtic identity. Bringing together the Iron Age settlement evidence for the Atlantic regions in one place for the first time this excellent and original book is certain to establish itself as the definitive study of the Atlantic Iron Age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415683821

The Atlantic Slave Trade in World History In The Atlantic Slave Trade in World History Jeremy Black presents a compact yet comprehensive survey of slavery and its impact on the world primarily centered on the Atlantic trade. Opening with a clear discussion of the problems of defining slavery the book goes on to investigate the Atlantic slave trade from its origins to abolition including comparisons to other systems of slavery outside the Atlantic region and the persistence of modern-day slavery. Crucially the book does not ask readers to abandon their emotional ties to the subject but puts events in context so that it becomes clear how such an institution not only arose but flourished. Black shows that slavery and the slave trade were not merely add-ons to the development of Western civilization but intimately linked to it. In a vital and accessible narrative The Atlantic Slave Trade in World History enables students to understand this terrible element of human history and how it shaped the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841338

The Atlantic Slave TradeVolume I Origins�1600 Covering the Atlantic slave trade from its origins to 1600 the essays in this collection look at the reasons for the causes of slavery and serfdom slavery in Africa the development of the slave trade the demographic situation in Latin America and European attitudes to slavery as an institution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397472

The Atlantic World As the meeting point between Europe colonial America and Africa the history of the Atlantic world is a constantly shifting arena but one which has been a focus of huge and vibrant debate for many years. In over thirty chapters all written by experts in the field The Atlantic World takes up these debates and gathers together key original scholarship to provide an authoritative survey of this increasingly popular area of world history. The book takes a thematic approach to topics including exploration migration and cultural encounters. In the first chapters scholars examine the interactions between groups which converged in the Atlantic world such as slaves European migrants and Native Americans. The volume then considers questions such as finance money and commerce in the Atlantic world as well as warfare government and religion. The collection closes with chapters examining how ideas circulated across and around the Atlantic and beyond. It presents the Atlantic as a shared space in which commodities and ideas were exchanged and traded and examines the impact that these exchanges had on both people and places. Including an introductory essay from the editors which defines the field and lavishly illustrated with paintings drawings and maps this accessible volume is invaluable reading for all students and scholars of this broad sweep of world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865610

The Atlantic WorldEssays on Slavery Migration and Imagination The Atlantic World: Essays on Slavery Migration and Imagination brings together ten original essays that explore the many connections between the Old and New Worlds in the early modern period. Divided into five sets of paired essays it examines the role of specific port cities in Atlantic history aspects of European migration the African dimension and the ways in which the Atlantic world has been imagined. This second edition has been updated and expanded to contain two new chapters on revolutions and abolition which discuss the ways in which two of the main pillars of the Atlantic world—empire and slavery—met their end. Both essays underscore the importance of the Caribbean in the profound transformation of the Atlantic world in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This edition also includes a revised introduction that incorporates recent literature providing students with references to the key historiographical debates and pointers of where the field is moving to inspire their own research. Supported further by a range of maps and illustrations The Atlantic World: Essays on Slavery Migration and Imagination is the ideal book for students of Atlantic History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285989

The Atlas of African Affairs The Atlas of African Affairs is divided into five sections dealing with environmental historical political and economic issues and with Southern Africa. Throughout the book presents an interdisciplinary integrated perspective on African affairs. Most of the chapters deal with continent-wide themes and are illustrated by maps of Africa as a whole drawn to a standardised outline of the same map projection and scale. Other chapters often by way of example discuss parts of the continent or individual countries and are illustrated with appropriate maps. The basic format of integrated text and maps is supplemented by guides to further reading at the end of each section as well as a series of detailed statistical tables at the end of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148611

The Atlas of Climate ChangeMapping the World's Greatest Challenge Since the first edition of this highly acclaimed Atlas was published in 2006 (it won the 'Planeta Environment Book of the Year' award) climate change has climbed even further up the global agenda. This new edition features: the outcomes of the negotiations at the UNFCC conference in Copenhagen the latest developments in climate change research and data on its impacts around the world; new coverage of the role played by the world's oceans estimates of the economic impact of climate change updated maps and graphics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712170

The Atlas of Endangered Species Up to 20 percent of species may be extinct by 2030. Vividly presented through full-colour maps and graphics this fully revised and updated atlas profiles species lost threatened and surviving today. It examines different ecosystems the major threats to their inhabitants and steps being taken towards conservation. Fully revised and updated containing new maps covering environmental impacts of human development including climate change and damage caused by deep-sea trawling and mining Updated maps and data on birds reptiles amphibians invertebrates and fish and of the increasing area of wetlands covered by the Ramsar Convention The latest information on endangered mammal species such as the panda the Arabian oryx and the bonobo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138407152

The Atlas of Environmental Migration As climate change and extreme weather events increasingly threaten traditional landscapes and livelihoods of entire communities the need to study its impact on human migration and population displacement has never been greater. The Atlas of Environmental Migration is the first illustrated publication mapping this complex phenomenon. It clarifies terminology and concepts draws a typology of migration related to environment and climate change describes the multiple factors at play explains the challenges and highlights the opportunities related to this phenomenon. Through elaborate maps diagrams illustrations case studies from all over the world based on the most updated international research findings the Atlas guides the reader from the roots of environmental migration through to governance. In addition to the primary audience of students and scholars of environment studies climate change geography and migration it will also be of interest to researchers and students in politics economics and international relations departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022065

The Atlas of Migration in EuropeA Critical Geography of Migration Policies This book follows the journeys of those fleeing war poverty or political crises risking their lives as they attempt to find sanctuary in Europe. Over the past 25 years almost 40 000 migrants have been reported missing or died due to drowning or exhaustion on the borders of Europe. 6 000 migrants died in 2016 alone making it the deadliest year on record. Growing numbers of arrivals since 2015 have caused a wave of panic to sweep across the countries of the European Union which has responded with an increasingly entrenched policy – the only one it considers appropriate – of fortifying its external borders. As a result numerous walls and fences have sprung up to "regulate the flows" new camps have been opened and reception centres have been set up beyond the frontiers of Europe all accompanied by the steady militarisation of surveillance and repression. The EU has thus been just as active in precipitating this "migrant crisis" as it has been in prolonging its effects. Indeed this crisis calls into question the entire European system for border management and policies on immigration and reception. Deconstructing preconceptions changing the way we see others probing borders and mapping the nexus of control and detention the collection of articles maps photographs and illustrations in this Atlas provide an important critical geography of migration policies. Perfect for journalists activists students of geopolitics at school or university this Atlas seeks above all to give migrants a voice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392861

The Atomic Bomb Suppressed: American Censorship in Occupied JapanAmerican Censorship in Occupied Japan Swedish journalist and author Braw draws on declassified documents and interviews in Japan and the US to reveal how the US occupation authorities established elaborate systems of censorship and disinformation among the Japanese press scientists and even novelists and poets about the bombing of Hi Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087115

The Atomic BombVoices from Hiroshima and Nagasaki This collection of factual reports short stories poems and drawings expresses in a deeply personal voice the devastating effects of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700236

The Atomic Components of Thought This book achieves a goal that was set 25 years ago when the HAM theory of human memory was published. This theory reflected one of a number of then-current efforts to create a theory of human cognition that met the twin goals of precision and complexity. Up until then the standard for precision had been the mathematical theories of the 1950s and 1960s. These theories took the form of precise models of specific experiments along with some informal verbally-stated understanding of how they could be extended to new experiments. They seemed to fall far short of capturing the breadth and power of human cognition that was being demonstrated by the new experimental work in human cognition. The next 10 years saw two major efforts to address the problems of scope. In 1976 the ACT theory was first described and included a production rule system of procedural memory to complement HAM's declarative memory. This provided a computationally adequate system which was indeed capable of accounting for all sorts of cognition. In 1993 a new version of ACT--ACT-R--was published. This was an effort to summarize the theoretical progress made on skill acquisition in the intervening 10 years and to tune the subsymbolic level of ACT-R with the insights of the rational analysis of cognition. Although the appearance of generally-available full-function code set off a series of events which was hardly planned it resulted in this book. The catalyst for this was the emergence of a user community. Lebiere insisted that assembling a critical mass of users was essential to the ultimate success of the theory and that a physical gathering was the only way to achieve that goal. This resulted in the First Annual ACT-R Summer School and Workshop held in 1994. In writing the book the authors became seized by an aspiration that went beyond just describing the theory correctly. They decided to try to display what the theory could do by collecting together and describing some of its in-house applications. This book reflects decades of work in ACT-R accumulated by many researchers. The chapters are authored by the people that did that particular work. No doubt the reader will be impressed by the scope of the research and the quality of the individual work. Less apparent but no less important was the effort that everyone put into achieving the overall consistency and technical integrity of the book. This is the first work in cognitive science to precisely model such a wide range of phenomena with a single theory. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315805696

The Atomistic CongressInterpretation of Congressional Change First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487939

The Attachment-Based Focused Genogram WorkbookExpanding the Realms of Attachment Theory The Attachment-Based Focused Genogram Workbook is a hands-on guide for clinicians looking to integrate attachment research and family systems theory into their practice with particular attention to intergenerational transmission processes. The book introduces a range of relationship mapping and timeline tools grounded in the use of focused genograms and the Intersystem Approach. Examining the importance of the therapeutic bond within a variety of client-systems the book outlines a new methodology for identifying childhood attachment patterns adult attachment styles family scripts and attachment narratives and contextual social bonds. Exercises are also included throughout to encourage reflective thinking and to consolidate key concepts. Utilizing genograms as an essential tool in systemically focused family practice this workbook will help therapists at all levels to apply and strengthen systemic considerations for clinical practice and research. The text also complements the revised edition of Focused Genograms which uniquely applies attachment research for individuals couples and families in contextual clinical settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038547

The Attack on Feudalism in Eighteenth-Century France First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852678

The Attention ZoneA Parent's Guide To Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869509

The Attlee Governments 1945-1951 In 1945 the Labour Government set about a major transformation of British society Dr Jefferys's analyses the main changes and relates them to debates within the Labour party on the nature of its aims and how best to achieve them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837461

The Audience And Its Landscape This book offers a major reconceptualization of the term ?audience ? including the landscape of a given audience?the situated and territorializing features of any way of seeing and defining the world. Given de Certeau's hypothesis that listening watching and reading all occur in places and result in produce transformed paths or spaces the contri Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318307

The Audience in Everyday LifeLiving in a Media World The Audience in Everyday Life argues that a media audience cannot be studied in front of the television alone--their interaction with media does not simply end when the set is turned off. Instead we must study the daily lives of audiences to find the undercurrents of media influence in everyday life. Bird provides a host of useful tools and methods for scholars and students interested in the ways media is consumed in everyday life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203954225

The Audience in the News In recent years communication scholars have taken a renewed interest in analyzing the audience and its impact on the communication process. Similarly news editors and producers have often turned toward a marketing orientation which seeks to give new readers and viewers what they want or at least what they say they want. Yet there has still been little written about just how the audience factors into the news which is produced. Seeking to fill that niche this book argues that audience images are quite important in the construction of news but not easily detected. That is because journalists are not principally interested in their audience; they are interested in the news. USE THIS PARAGRAPH ONLY FOR GENERAL CATALOGS... This volume argues that although journalistic images of the audience may be "incomplete " they do exist and powerfully help shape the work of journalists in producing journalistic texts. Using a case study of news workers and news texts at two Chicago newsgathering organizations the Chicago Tribune and WGN-TV this book: * examines notions of audience and how they have been treated by academicians * presents a detailed description of the ways in which audience is embedded within the news construction process * presents a very representative set of journalistic news values * presents differing ideas of audience at three key levels of the news organizations -- reporters and news gatherers editors and producers and senior editors producers and news directors and * seeks to summarize and position this study within the larger body of mass communication research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811115

The Audio ExpertEverything You Need to Know About Audio The Audio Expert is a comprehensive reference book covering all aspects of audio with both practical and theoretical explanations. It is written for people who want to understand audio at the deepest most technical level but without needing an engineering degree. The Audio Expert explains how audio really works in much more depth than usual using common sense plain-English explanations and mechanical analogies with minimal math. It uses an easy to read conversational tone and includes more than 400 figures and photos to augment the printed text. However this book goes beyond merely explaining how audio works. It brings together the concepts of audio aural perception musical instrument physics acoustics and basic electronics showing how they’re intimately related. It also describes in great detail many practices and techniques used by recording and mixing engineers including video production and computers. This book is meant for intermediate to advanced recording engineers and audiophiles who want to become experts. There’s plenty for beginners too. One unique feature is explaining how audio devices such as equalizers compressors and A/D converters work internally and how they’re spec’d and tested rather than merely describing how to use them. There’s plenty of myth-busting and consumerism too. The book doesn’t tell readers what brand power amplifier to buy but it explains in great detail what defines a good amplifier so people can choose a first-rate model wisely without over-paying. Most explanations throughout the book are platform-agnostic applying equally to Windows and Mac computers and to most software and hardware. Many audio and video examples are included to enhance the written text. The new edition offers many updates and improvements throughout. New sections on coding an equalizer comparing microphone preamps testing results of loudspeaker isolation devices new online video content on music theory plus incorporated chapters on MIDI basics computers video production plus new myth-busters and much more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788847

The Audio PMP® Exam Prep: Conversations on Passing the PMP® Exam The Project Management Professional® Certification exam is one of the most challenging exams anyone faces. Conquering this exam means facing a mountain of information and content from the field and from the Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge 6th Edition. Project Management Professionals (PMPs®) Carl Pritchard and Bruce Falk are ready to take you on a serious enjoyable in-depth entertaining and engaging excursion through the nature of the PMP® Certification Exam and how to pass it! Carl and Bruce walk through the elements of the application block by block explaining how to avoid pitfalls in completing the on-line forms. They identify the four most common mistakes people make when completing the application and tackle the game plan on how and when to schedule your exam. They give you entertaining mnemonics to remember the key elements of the first three chapters of the PMBOK® Guide (the most overlooked chapters) and then take you on a journey through each of the ten knowledge areas from integration to stakeholder management. It’s one thing to be tough and read through the entire PMBOK Guide®. It’s entirely an- other to remember the important elements and retain them for the exam. Bruce shares his favorite tips for memorizing the 600+ Inputs Tools & Techniques and Outputs. He will also give you a way to track your questions and answers throughout the exam to feel comfortable you have passed BEFORE you hit that final headache-inducing button to the end your test. Carl takes you (and Bruce) along for a ride at your favorite fast food restaurant and gets you to buy into the fact that the temperature of each burger matters to quality and makes you understand quality control. For over eight hours Carl and Bruce become your audio PMP® buddies! They go along for the ride or the walk or the jog carrying on clear engaging conversations aimed at getting you to remember all of the most crucial components of information required to pass this daunting professional exam. And they do it in digestible chunks. At roughly 20 minutes per track they take just enough time to manage one chore complete one commute or roll along with you for your next queue at the store or the bank. (PMI ® PMP ® PMBOK Guide ® and PMI-RMP ® are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute of Newtown Square Pennsylvania.) Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138196087

The Audiovisual Cataloging Current Examine crucial issues for audiovisual cataloging-from a variety of perspectives!This vital book addresses both current and historic issues related to audiovisual materials and cataloging. It covers the current cataloging rules for sound recordings (popular music and nonmusic recordings) videorecordings (including DVDs) electronic resources (whether accessed locally or remotely) three-dimensional objects and realia and kits. Three historical articles chronicle the history of audiovisual catalog in general the history of cataloging computer files and the history of The Thesaurus for Graphic Materials. A section on audiovisual materials and subject access issues includes a chapter which proposes form/genre terms for moving-image materials and a special library’s creation and use of a new thesaurus and its availability to assist online catalog users. Finally four contributions examine audiovisual materials and cataloging from the perspectives of different library types: school public academic and special.The Audiovisual Cataloging Current provides case studies that show: how the National Library of Medicine produces collects and catalogs non-print materials the differences between the Moving Image Genre-Form Guide and Library of Congress Subject Headings with recommendations for improving LCSH as a tool and an exhaustive list of LCSH terms how libraries and organized cataloging groups developed the Chapter 9 descriptive cataloging rules in AACR2 how the Westchester Library System created a user-friendly online catalog for audiovisual materials how the Illinois Fire Service Library improved firefighters’subject access to nonprint fire emergency materials how the National Library of Medicine promotes audiovisual formats and much more! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863481

The Audit Value Factor The Audit Value Factor: Making Management’s Head Turn empowers readers with a systematic method to build and maintain a value-centric internal audit organization. The book explores how to identify quantify and articulate value for customers. It details six critical success factors: Value propositions that link directly to customer needs Fostering customer relationships using the CREATE model Talent development using the TEAM model Risk expertise that raises awareness understanding and action Change management and process optimization using the SMART model Data analytics that provide powerful insights to operations The Audit Value Factor offers easy to use tools and practical strategies that deliver tangible and immediate benefits for the internal audit team. Praise for The Audit Value Factor: Making Management’s Head Turn "Daniel Samson the inspiring and forward-thinking CAE at SRI International has created an essential guide to adding value through Internal Audit in his new book The Audit Value Factor. It's an important addition to any internal auditor's toolkit with helpful suggestions on topics ranging from talent planning to data analytics. I highly recommend it to any internal audit professional looking to "up their game." Laurie A. Hanover CIA  CAE Sunrun Inc. "Internal Auditors often strive for a ‘seat at the table ’ be it with Business Leaders Senior Management the Board or really any significant decision maker in an organization. In The Audit Value Factor Dan Samson provides the roadmap to ensuring that Internal Audit gets not only that seat at the table but also that role of a critical business partner that is valued in facilitating change and helping an organization achieve its goals." Brian Tremblay CAE Acacia Communications "Great audit functions generate value and build leadership capacity from staff to CAE. The Audit Value Factor’s compelling examples data and actionable tools enable auditors at every level to build relationships of trust ask the right questions and deliver powerful insights to their organization." Dr. Kathryn Bingham Executive Coach and CEO LEADistics LLC Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138198128

The AuditorQuo Vadis? The audit profession is at a tipping point. Without significant innovation in its business model staff recruitment strategies and audit execution processes the audit profession may not remain relevant in the 21st century. The number of claims against auditors has significantly increased over the past twenty years due to the spate of corporate and audit failures early in the 21st century (Enron Worldcom Parmalat etc.). Regulation to monitor professional and ethical standards has increased leading audit firms to feel under even more financial pressure. In addition the investor community is calling for greater insight and foresight from auditors. These challenges coupled with the unlimited liability regime of auditors still applicable in many jurisdictions are making audit firms and regulators nervous as to the systemic risk of another one of the Big 4 failing. And yet the audit profession is in place to protect businesses their wider stakeholder groups including clients and investors and society at large. Therefore this book asks the important question about the profession’s future and engages a broad readership in the discussion of audit failure and reform. Intended to help readers to get up to speed with the issues and possible solutions quickly this book assists directors investors business people and regulators especially those with a non-financial background to gain a greater understanding of the challenges and threats being faced by the audit profession which in turn could disrupt the capital market and affect businesses across the globe. The book outlines the critical success factors needed for a sustainable audit profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496774

The Auditor's Guide of 1869A Review and Computer Enhancement of Recently Discovered Old Microfilm of America's First Book on Auditing by H.J In 1869 H.J. Mettenheimer wrote the Auditor’s Guide Being a Complete Exposition of Bookkeeper’s Frauds – the first book about auditing from the earliest period of American accountancy. The sole remaining copy was found to have been destroyed leaving only a barely readable microfilmed photocopy. This book first published in 1988 presents a restored Auditor’s Guide finally available to historians of the early days of professional accountancy together with the authors’ analysis of this important text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534578

The Auditory CortexA Synthesis of Human and Animal Research Understanding human hearing is not only a scientific challenge but also a problem of growing social and political importance given the steadily increasing numbers of people with hearing deficits or even deafness. This book is about the highest level of hearing in humans and other mammals. It brings together studies of both humans and animals thereby giving a more profound understanding of the concepts approaches techniques and knowledge of the auditory cortex. All of the most up-to-date procedures of non-invasive imaging are employed in the research that is described. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652292

The Auditory Culture Reader The first edition of The Auditory Culture Reader offered an introduction to both classical and recent work on auditory culture laying the foundations for new academic research in sound studies. Today interest and research on sound thrives across disciplines such as music anthropology geography sociology and cultural studies as well as within the new interdisciplinary sphere of sound studies itself. This second edition reflects on the changes to the field since the first edition and offers a vast amount of new content a user-friendly organization which highlights key themes and concepts and a methodologies section which addresses practical questions for students setting out on auditory explorations. All essays are accessible to non-experts and encompass scholarship from leading figures in the field discussing issues relating to sound and listening from the broadest set of interdisciplinary perspectives. Inspiring students and researchers attentive to sound in their work newly-commissioned and classical excerpts bring urban research and ethnography alive with sensory case studies that open up a world beyond the visual. This book is core reading for all courses that cover the role of sound in culture within sound studies anthropology sociology cultural studies history media studies and urban geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472569028

The Augustan WorldLife and Letters in Eighteenth-Century England The outlook of writers in the eighteenth century was profoundly influenced by the social and intellectual interests of Augustan life. Originally published in 1954 this book aims to describe that influence and to set the literature of the period in its social environment with a critical attention. The treatment is compact but readable and effective use is made of quotations from contemporary literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860448

The Aura of the Word in the Early Age of Print (1450�1600) Did the invention of movable type change the way that the word was perceived in the early modern period? In his groundbreaking essay "The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction " the cultural critic Walter Benjamin argued that reproduction drains the image of its aura by which he means the authority that a work of art obtains from its singularity and its embeddedness in a particular context. The central question in The Aura of the Word in the Early Age of Print (1450-1600) is whether the dissemination of text through print had a similar effect on the status of the word in the early modern period. In this volume contributors from a variety of fields look at manifestations of the early modern word (in English French Latin Dutch German and Yiddish) as entities whose significance derived not simply from their semantic meaning but also from their relationship to their material support to the physical context in which they are located and to the act of writing itself. Rather than viewing printed text as functional and lacking in materiality contributors focus on how the placement of a text could affect its meaning and significance. The essays also consider the continued vitality of pre-printing-press kinds of text such as the illuminated manuscript; and how new practices such as the veneration of handwriting sprung up in the wake of the invention of movable type. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880170

The Australia-Japan Political Alignment1952 to the Present In this new volume Alan Rix examines the renewal of post-war contacts between Australia and Japan and the resolution of wartime issues in the 1950s. He shows how some major bilateral negotiations highlight the tensions involved in forging a strong relationship while extensive analysis of the machinery of diplomacy (the administrative political and legal framework) indicates the depth of bilateral ties. Also covered are the close consultation and diplomatic dealings over the decades and the personal connections between leaders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203003770

The Australian Accounting Standards Review Board (RLE Accounting)The Establishment of its Participative Review Process This study provides a neutral and comprehensive explanation about the activities which precede the formulation of accounting regulatory policies. The knowledge gained from it can be applied to understand the formulation of regulatory policies in other areas and to predict or explain the behaviour of interest groups in the preparation of accounting standards and regulations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988804

The Australian Art FieldPractices Policies Institutions This book brings together leading scholars and practitioners to take stock of the frictions generated by a tumultuous time in the Australian art field and to probe what the crises might mean for the future of the arts in Australia. Specific topics include national and international art markets; art practices in their broader social and political contexts; social relations and institutions and their role in contemporary Australian art; the policy regimes and funding programmes of Australian governments; and national and international art markets. In addition the collection will pay detailed attention to the field of indigenous art and the work of Indigenous artists. This book will be of interest to scholars in contemporary art art history  cultural studies and Indigenous peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367184414

The Australian Country Girl: History Image Experience The Australian Country Girl: History Image Experience offers a detailed analysis of the experience and the image of Australian country girlhood. In Australia 'country girl' names a field of experiences and life-stories by girls and women who have grown up outside of the demographically dominant urban centres. But it also names a set of ideas about Australia that is surprisingly consistent across the long twentieth century despite also working as an index of changing times. For a long period in Australian history well before Federation and long after it public and popular culture openly equated 'Australian character' with rural life. This image of Australian-ness sometimes went by the name of the 'bush man' now a staple of Australian history. This has been counterbalanced post World War II and increased immigration by an image of sophisticated Australian modernity located in multicultural cities. These images of Australia balance rather than contradict one another in many ways and the more cosmopolitan image of Australia is often in dialogue with that preceding image of 'the bush'. This book does not offer a corrective to the story of Australian national identity but rather a fresh perspective on this history and a new focus on the ever-changing experience of Australian rural life. It argues that the country girl has not only been a long-standing counterpart to the Australian bush man she has more importantly figured as a point of dialogue between the country and the city for popular culture and for public sphere narratives about Australian society and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605391

The Australian Government Muscling in on School EducationA History (1901–2018) Despite the Australian Constitution implying school education to be a state responsibility the Commonwealth has increasingly interfered with state school education. The Australian Government Muscling in on School Education therefore offers a historical account of this government involvement in Australian education from federation to the present day providing a much-needed fully updated and relevant overview the topic. Arguing that education has become an arena for competing political forces this book examines the powerful influence of the Commonwealth over education and the political motives behind it exploring how politics influences aspects of the curriculum teaching standards assessment and reporting funding teacher selection and policy more broadly. Ultimately questioning whether this influence is in the interests of the members of the community who depend on education the book holds government engagement in education to account. Taking the major epochs of federalism as an organizing framework the book’s chapters include explorations of: The efficiency dynamic and the progressive years (1919–39) Postwar imperatives and the Menzies years (1949–72) Coordinative federalism and treading softly: the Whitlam years (1972–5) and Fraser years (1975–83) Corporate federalism: the Hawke/Keating years (1983–96) Supply-side federalism and globalization: the Howard years (1996–2007) National control and the Rudd Gillard Abbott Turnbull and Morrison years (2007–15) A thorough and significant examination of the historical engagement of the Australian government in education this book is essential reading for student teachers and postgraduate students in education studies and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861926

The Australian Policy HandbookA practical guide to the policy making process Public policy permeates every aspect of our lives. It is the stuff of government justifying taxes driving legislation and shaping our social services. Public policy gives us roads railways and airports emergency services industry development and natural resource management. While politicians make the decisions public servants provide analysis and support for those choices.Drawing on their extensive practical experience the authors outline the processes used in making public policy. They systematically explain the relationships between political decision-makers public service advisers other community participants and those charged with implementing the programs that result.The sixth edition of this widely used introduction is fully updated and includes new material on the professionalisation of politicians the role of opposition members loss of corporate memory in the public service addressing systemic policy failure nudge economics and the impact of social media and the sharing economy on policy making and government.'An invaluable guide for practitioners academics and students to the craft of policy analysis development and evaluation. It is an important resource for those with a commitment to sound evidence-based public policy.'Ken Smith ANZSOG CEO and Dean 'An enduring and important contribution to the field. Althaus Bridgman and Davis' pioneering policy cycle approach continues to offer vital insights into the policy-making process in Australia and internationally.'Lisa Paul AO PSM Former Secretary of the Department of Education Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760294380

The Australian Security Intelligence OrganizationAn Unofficial History This book traces the history of Australia's highly secret Intelligence Security Organisation. Established in the early days of the Cold War like most intelligence organisations working under covert conditions it exceeded the vague powers entrusted to it. It has been the subject of two Royal Commissions in Australia and in recent times several acts of Parliament have been passed in order to make it more accountable to Australia's government and its citizens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043752

The Australian Symphony from Federation to 1960 The symphony retained its primacy as the most prestigious large-scale orchestral form throughout the first half of the twentieth century particularly in Britain Russia and the United States. Likewise Australian composers produced a steady stream of symphonies throughout the period from Federation (1901) through to the end of the 1950s. Stylistically these works ranged from essays in late nineteenth-century romanticism twentieth-century nationalism neo-classicism and near-atonality. Australian symphonies were most prolific during the 1950s with 36 local entries in the 1951 Commonwealth Jubilee Symphony competition. This extensive repertoire was overshadowed by the emergence of a new generation of composers and critics during the 1960s who tended to regard older Australian music as old-fashioned and derivative. The Australian Symphony from Federation to 1960 is the first study of this neglected genre and has four aims: firstly to show the development of symphonic composition in Australia from Federation to 1960; secondly to highlight the achievement of the main composers who wrote symphonies; thirdly to advocate the restoration and revival of this repertory; and lastly to take a step towards a recasting of the narrative of Australian concert music from Federation to the present. In particular symphonies by Marshall-Hall Hart Bainton Hughes Le Gallienne and Morgan emerge as works of particular note. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253254

The Australian TV Book Television is the most pervasive mass medium of the industrialised world. It is blamed for creating alienation and violence in society yet at the same time regarded as trivial and unworthy of serious attention. It is the main purveyor of global popular culture yet also intensely local. The Australian TV Book paints the big picture of the small screen in Australia. It examines industry dynamics in a rapidly changing environment the impact of new technology recent changes in programming and the ways in which the television industry targets its audiences. The authors highlight what is distinctive about television in Australia and how it is affected by international developments. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand Australian television today.Stuart Cunningham is Professor of Media and Journalism at Queensland University of Technology. Graeme Turner is director of the Centre for Critical and Cultural Studies at the University of Queensland. They are editors of the leading textbook The Media in Australia and authors of many other works on the media. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117957

The Australianew Zealandu.s. AllianceRegional Security In The Nuclear Age This book deals with an account of the origins of the Australia-New Zealand-US (ANZUS) alliance and its subsequent evolution. It examines the divergent responses of contemporary Australian and New Zealand governments to the problems of alliance management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290252

The Austrian Contribution to Analytic Philosophy Although an important part of the origins of analytic philosophy can be traced back to philosophy in Austria in the first part of the twentieth century remarkably little is known about the specific contribution made by Austrian philosophy and philosophers. In The Austrian Contribution to Analytic Philosophy prominent analytic philosophers take a fresh look at the roots of analytic philosophy in the thought of influential but often overlooked Austrian philosophers including Brentano Meinong Bolzano Husserl and Witasek. The contributors to this volume investigate central topics in theoretical philosophy such as intentionality consciousness memory attributes and truth as well as political philosophy and aesthetics. This original collection will be of interest to anyone studying the origins of analytic philosophy as well as contemporary debates in philosophy of language metaphysics and mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010505

The Austrian Party System First published in 1989. Political science in Austria is a relatively young discipline. It began to gradually establish itself in the 60's and only as recently as 1971 was it anchored in the curriculum of Austrian universities as a separate field of study. With the present book in English the editors hope to stimulate the interest of international social scientists in Austria to overcome language barriers and to make the topical problems and developments of Austrian democracy accessible to an international reading public. The book is intended to reflect the current state of a discipline-political science. However it is also to be a contribution to the further development of this discipline. It should stimulate further intensive and critical occupation with the theme "parties and the party system in Austria." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290269

The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar Some 800 Austronesian languages are spoken in the area extending from Madagascar to eastern Indonesia and to the north to Taiwan and the Philippines. They vary greatly in almost every possible respect including the size and social make-up of the speech communities and their typological profiles. This book is designed to serve as a reference work and in-depth introduction to these languages providing a source of basic information for linguists and other professionals concerned with this area. It highlights the cultural and linguistic diversity of this group of languages while at the same time keeping track of their common heritage. Five introductory articles on linguistic history language politics language endangerment ritual speech and special registers and major typological features have the entire area in their scope and provide a balanced and up-to-date discussion of the major issues. The core of the volume consists of grammatical sketches of twenty languages plus three chapters dealing with different aspects of Malay (Old Malay Malayic varieties and Colloquial Indonesian) representing a good cross-section of the linguistic diversity found in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681537

The Authentic LeaderUsing the Meisner Technique for Embracing the Values of Truthful Leadership Using clear and simple exercises adapted for leadership development from the world-renowned Meisner Technique The Authentic Leader will help you discover first-hand what it means to build your authentic leadership skills in a clear technical way. This book presents a version of the Meisner technique that has been thoughtfully modified for the purposes of leadership training. It aims to train leaders to be fully authentic in their responses in the most efficient way and to let their responses be filtered by their abilities to deeply interpret and thrive within the psychological realities of the circumstances they are entering be it their own or other people’s. The exercises in this book teach that effective leadership skills are about getting the attention off of oneself and allowing for a type of interpersonal determinism to bring out a leader’s truthful responses. This text breaks open the conversation on leadership and business skills in a whole new way using an established although largely unknown method in the business world that will help leaders engage in the values of great leadership and train their own abilities to have presence be dynamic be magnetic and know how to read any situation and thrive within it. Whether you are green in your career or at the head of a nation an aspiring leader or an educator looking to use this material this work develops and nourishes powerful leadership in unconventional effective and dynamic ways. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367900991

The Authentic Shakespeareand Other Problems of the Early Modern Stage First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811666

The Authorised History of British Defence Economic IntelligenceA Cold War in Whitehall 1929-90 This book is the first history of UK economic intelligence and offers a new perspective on the evolution of Britain's national intelligence machinery and how it worked during the Cold War. British economic intelligence has a longer pedigree than the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) and was the vanguard of intelligence coordination in Whitehall yet it remains a missing field in intelligence studies. This book is the first history of this core government capability and shows how central it was to the post-war evolution of Whitehall's national intelligence machinery. It places special emphasis on the Joint Intelligence Bureau and Defence Intelligence Staff - two vital organisations in the Ministry of Defence underpinning the whole Whitehall intelligence edifice but almost totally ignored by historians. Intelligence in Whitehall was not conducted in a parallel universe. This contrasts with the conventional wisdom which accepts the uniqueness of intelligence as a government activity and is symbolised by the historical profile of the JIC. The study draws on the official archives to show that the mantra of the existence of a semi-autonomous UK intelligence community cannot be sustained against the historical evidence of government departments using the machinery of government to advance their traditional priorities. Rivalries within and between agencies and departments and their determination to resist any central encroachment on their authority emasculated a truly professional multi-skilled capability in Whitehall at the very moment when it was needed to address emerging global economic issues. This book will be of much interest to students of British government and politics intelligence studies defence studies security studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367480486

The Authoritarian InterludeDemocracy Values and the Politics of Hubris What do we value as a political virtue? What are the core values of democracy in the modern era? What is a democratic culture and can it coexist with a predatory capitalist corporatism? Is democracy just about human rights? What is the nature of public dissent? These are some of the questions posed in this book as Peter Marden extends debates on democracy by critically examining the key role of values often associated with neo-liberalism and the traditions of thought concerning public conceptions of democratic life. Within the volume various normative arguments from prominent political theorists are addressed particularly those associated with deliberative approaches to the study of contemporary democracy. Marden is motivated by an interest in the language and spirit of democracy as a values-based culture not solely driven by technocratic devices but a genuine reframing of the values necessary to underpin any peculiar democratic practice. Throughout the book examples are taken from the Australian United Kingdom and United States democratic experience post-9/11 to explore the dimensions of democratic culture the nuanced tensions between the individual as an autonomous reflective subject and conceptions of the common good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409468608

The Authoritarian Public SphereLegitimation and Autocratic Power in North Korea Burma and China Authoritarian regimes craft and disseminate reasons stories and explanations for why they are entitled to rule. To shield those legitimating messages from criticism authoritarian regimes also censor information that they find threatening. While committed opponents of the regime may be violently repressed this book is about how the authoritarian state keeps the majority of its people quiescent by manipulating the ways in which they talk and think about political processes the authorities and political alternatives. Using North Korea Burma (Myanmar) and China as case studies this book explains how the authoritarian public sphere shapes political discourse in each context. It also examines three domains of potential subversion of legitimating messages: the shadow markets of North Korea networks of independent journalists in Burma and the online sphere in China. In addition to making a theoretical contribution to the study of authoritarianism the book draws upon unique empirical data from fieldwork conducted in the region including interviews with North Korean defectors in South Korea Burmese exiles in Thailand and Burmese in Myanmar who stayed in the country during the military government. When analyzed alongside state-produced media speeches and legislation the material provides a rich understanding of how autocratic legitimation influences everyday discussions about politics in the authoritarian public sphere. Explaining how autocracies manipulate the ways in which their citizens talk and think about politics this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian politics comparative politics and authoritarian regimes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350670

The Authority of ExperienceReadings on Buddhism and Psychology This collection of writings presents contemporary views on the integration of Buddhism in the West. Over the past few decades Buddhism has deepened its presence in the West and as a result teachings and practices are becoming integrated with those of Western psychology in a more productive way. The decline of mechanism and positivism offers new opportunities to bring together Western Buddhist views of the mind and its relationship to its surroundings. Written by psychologists and scholars the essays discuss many of the difficult questions raised by Buddhism’s increased presence. In particular the issue of the balance between authenticity and accessibility is examined. Buddhist traditions are often perceived as inaccessible and too firmly fixed to a cultural framework with some people especially women left feeling alienated and undervalued. However by responding to this by attempting to synthesise Buddhism with the values of contemporary culture can lead to doubts about authenticity and dilution. Examining these issues and many more the contributors seek to bring Buddhism into a realistic and informed relationship with contemporary Western thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026695

The Authority of VirtueInstitutions and Character in the Good Society This book provides a unified account of the connection between justice and the good life. It argues that the virtues of character require institutions while good institutions enable persons to live together virtuously. Although virtue ethics and political philosophy are rich and sophisticated philosophical traditions there has been an unfortunate divergence in theory and practice between the virtues of character and the virtues of institutions. This book has two primary purposes. First it reorients political philosophy around the concept of the good life. To do so the author addresses the problem of political authority from a virtue ethics perspective. He also considers whether a political theory oriented around the good life is compatible with Rawls’s notion of reasonable pluralism. Second the book explains the relationship between the virtues of institutions and the virtues of character. The author shows how institutions support the development and exercise of the virtues of character while examining specific other-regarding virtues such as justice and friendship. The Authority of Virtue will appeal to scholars and advanced students working in virtue ethics social and political philosophy ancient philosophy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367857431

The Authorship of the Pseudo-Dionysian CorpusA Deliberate Forgery or Clever Literary Ploy? This monograph revisits one of the most debated aspects of Dionysian scholarship: the enigma of its authorship. To establish the identity of the author remains impossible. However the legitimacy of the attribution of the corpus to Dionysius the Areopagite should not be seen as an intended forgery but rather as a masterfully managed literary device which better indicates the initial intention of the actual author. The affiliation with Dionysius the Areopagite has metaphorical and literary significance. Dionysius is the only character in the New Testament who is unique in his conjunction between the apostle Paul and the Platonic Athenian Academy. In this regard this attribution to the mind of the actual author of the corpus could be a symbolic gesture to demonstrate the essential truth of both traditions as derived essentially from the same divine source. The importance of this assumption taken in its historical context highlights the culmination of the formation of the civilized Roman-Byzantine Christian identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367438128

The Autobiography EffectWriting the Self in Post-Structuralist Theory Since the advent of post-structuralism various authors have problematized the modern conception of autobiography by questioning the status of authorship and interrogating the relation between language and reality. Yet even after making autobiography into a theoretical problem many of these authors ended up writing about themselves. This paradox stands at the center of this wide-ranging study of the form and function of autobiography in the work of authors who have distanced themselves from its modern instantiation. Discussing Roland Barthes Jacques Derrida Hélène Cixous and others this book grapples with the question of what it means to write the self when the self is understood as an effect of writing. Combining close reading intellectual history and literary theory The Autobiography Effect traces how precisely its theoretically problematic nature made autobiography into a central scene for the negotiation of philosophical positions and anxieties after structuralism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330538

The Autobiography of a Revolutionary in British India This is a fascinating autobiography set before the partition of the subcontinent. Kali Prasad Ghosh belonged to a zamindar or landed family in Bengal. He joined the Congress movement and later in the 1920s became more radical. He was brought up as an intellectual but in the end his interest shifted to making bombs intended to blow up British property. The narrative if that of a man looking back and trying to understand his own coming to political awareness in the 1920s and 30s. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552562

The Autobiography of Alexander LuriaA Dialogue with The Making of Mind Alexander Luria was one of the most influential psychologists of the 20th century. His official autobiography was written as a citizen of the Soviet Union and while it provides a compelling story of his lifelong devotion to developing a comprehensive theory of the biological and cultural foundations of human nature it is conspicuous for the absence of information about the social context of his work and his personal struggles to be a decent person in indecent times.   The current "dialogic autobiography" brings the vitality of Luria's ideas back to life. Michael Cole and Karl Levitin both of whom knew Luria well and have written about his life and work have written a carefully researched introduction and epilogue to the original autobiography. They provide readers for the first time with information about the social and personal contexts of Luria's remarkable achievements. Their account is supplemented by a DVD with reminiscences of leading psychologists from around the world who knew and worked with Luria. At last Luria's life and science are brought together in a single volume.The book will appeal to psychologists neuropsychologists and other scientists interested in Luria's life achievements. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138144514

The Autobiography of Bertrand Russell Bertrand Russell was born in 1872 and died in 1970. One of the most influential figures of the twentieth century he transformed philosophy and can lay claim to being one of the greatest philosophers of all time. He was a Nobel Prize winner for Literature and was imprisoned several times as a result of his pacifism. His views on religion education sex politics and many other topics made him one of the most read and revered writers of the age. This his autobiography is one of the most compelling and vivid ever written. This one-volume compact paperback edition contains an introduction by the politician and scholar Michael Foot which explores the status of this classic nearly 30 years after the publication of the final volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824499

The AutoCADET's Guide to Visual LISP AutoCADet: A person who uses AutoCAD directly or indirectly to create or analyze graphic images and is in possession of one or more of the following traits: wants to learn; has an interest in improving the way AutoCAD works; is a visionary AutoCAD user; i Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080493954

The Autocritique of EnlightenmentRousseau and the Philosophes Of all the critiques of the Enlightenment the most telling may be found in the life and writings of Jean-Jacques Rousseau. This searching long overlooked auto critique receives its first full treatment by Mark Hulliung. Here he restores Rousseau to his historical context the world of the philosophes and shows how he employed the arsenal of Voltaire Diderot and others to launch a powerful attack on their version of the Enlightenment.With great intellectual skill and rhetorical force Rousseau exposed the inconsistencies and shortcomings of the Enlightenment: the psychology of Locke the genre of philosophical and conjectural history the latest applications of science to the study of society and politics and the growing interest in materialist modes of thought. As the century moved on Hulliung shows the most advanced philosophes found themselves drawn to conclusions that paralleled Rousseau's—an agreement that went unacknowledged at the time. The Enlightenment that emerges here is richer more nuanced and more self-critical than the one reflected in many interpretations. By extracting Rousseau from personal entangle-ments that stymied debate in his time and that mislead critics to this day Hulliung reveals the remarkable—and remarkably unacknowledged—force of Rousseau's accomplishment. This edition includes a brilliant new introduction by the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853644

The Automated Lighting Programmer's Handbook This guide helps lighting designers with the creative and operational challenges they face in their rapidly evolving industry. Providing respected and clear coverage of the process of programming automated lighting fixtures the author brings the designer from basic principles to preproduction preparations. Concepts procedures and guidelines to ensure a successful production are covered as well as troubleshooting much needed information on work relationships and technology including LED lighting console networking digital lighting and more. Chapters are peppered with advice and war stories from some of the most prominent lighting designers of today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926240

The Automaticity of Everyday LifeAdvances in Social Cognition Volume X As Skinner argued so pointedly the more we know about the situational causes of psychological phenomena the less need we have for postulating internal conscious mediating processes to explain those phenomena. Now as the purview of social psychology is precisely to discover those situational causes of thinking feeling and acting in the real or implied presence of other people it is hard to escape the forecast that as knowledge progresses regarding social psychological phenomena there will be less of a role played by free will or conscious choice in accounting for them. In other words because of social psychology's natural focus on the situational determinants of thinking feeling and doing it is inevitable that social psychological phenomena increasingly will be found to be automatic in nature. This 10th book in the series addresses automaticity and how it relates to social behavior. The lead article written by John Bargh argues that social psychology phenomena are essentially automatic in nature as opposed to being mediated by conscious choice or reflection. Bargh maintains that an automatic mental phenomenon is that which occurs reflexively whenever certain triggering conditions are in place; when those conditions are present the process runs off autonomously independently of conscious guidance. In his lead article he focuses on these preconscious automatic processes that can be contrasted with postconscious and goal-dependent forms of automaticity which depend on more than the mere presence of environmental objects or events. Because social psychology like automaticity theory and research is also largely concerned with phenomena that occur whenever certain situational features or factors are in place social psychology phenomena are essentially automatic. Students and researchers in social and cognitive psychology will find this to be a provocative addition to the series. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806327

The Automaton in English Renaissance Literature The Automaton in English Renaissance Literature features original essays exploring the automaton-from animated statue to anthropomorphized machine-in the poetry prose and drama of England in the 16th and 17th centuries. Addressing the history and significance of the living machine in early modern literature the collection places literary automata of the period within their larger aesthetic historical philosophical and scientific contexts. While no single theory or perspective conscribes the volume taken as a whole the collection helps correct an assumption that frequently emerges from a post-Enlightenment perspective: that these animated beings are by definition exemplars of the new science or that they point necessarily to man's triumphant relationship to technology. On the contrary automata in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries seem only partly and sporadically to function as embodiments of an emerging mechanistic or materialist worldview. Renaissance automata were just as likely not to confirm for viewers a hypothesis about the man-machine. Instead these essays show automata were often a source of wonder suggestive of magic proof of the uncannily animating effect of poetry-indeed just as likely to unsettle the divide between man and divinity as that between man and matter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262195

The AutomobileA Chronology of Its Antecedents Development and Impact Originally published in 1997 and now re-issued with some updated material this chronology lists the major events in the history of the automobile. The automobile cannot be understood without knowing about its pre-history including technologies such as railroads carriages and trolley cars. Material on these is included to the extent that they represented preludes to the modern car culture. The volume also includes material about the technology design and production of cars and their manufacturers. The ancillary fields of oil production and refining and road building are also covered. Focussed mainly but not exclusively on the USA this chronology discusses the car and its role in social geographical and political change.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062054

The AutomobileA Chronology of Its Antecedents Development and Impact This comprehensive chronology of the automobile covers its engineering as well as the social cultural and political impact of the car from the invention of the wheel to the O.J. Simpson car chase. It examines the auto industry the road and roadside the car in popular culture fuel history the spatial transformation of cities air pollution critics of car culture traffic accidents the globalization of car culture and much more. This is a reference guide for students and scholars of transportation history and for anyone with an interest in the development of automobiles. Clay McShane is Professor of History at Northeastern University and a noted authority on transportation history. Among his earlier publications is Down the Asphalt Path: American Cities and the Automobile. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061696

The Autonomous BrainA Neural Theory of Attention and Learning The behaviorist credo that animals are devices for translating sensory input into appropriate responses dies hard. The thesis of this pathbreaking book is that the brain is innately constructed to initiate behaviors likely to promote the survival of the species and to sensitize sensory systems to stimuli required for those behaviors. Animals attend innately to vital stimuli (reinforcers) and the more advanced animals learn to attend to related stimuli as well. Thus the centrifugal attentional components of sensory systems are as important for learned behavior as the more conventional paths. It is hypothesized that the basal ganglia are an important source of response plans and attentional signals. This reversal of traditional learning theory along with the rapid expansion of knowledge about the brain especially that acquired by improved techniques for recording neural activity in behaving animals and people makes it possible to re-examine some long standing psychological problems. One such problem is how the intention to perform an act selects sensory input from relevant objects and ensures that it alone is delivered to the motor system to control the intended response. This is an aspect of what is sometimes known as the binding problem: how the different features of an observed object are integrated into a unified percept. Another problem that has never been satisfactorily addressed is how the brain stores information concerning temporal order a requirement for the production of most learned responses including pronouncing and writing words. A fundamental process the association between brain activities representing external events is surprisingly poorly understood at the neural level. Most concepts have multiple associations but the concept is not unduly corrupted by them and usually only a single appropriate association is aroused at a time. Furthermore any arbitrary pair of concepts can be instantly associated apparently requiring an impossibly high degree of neural interconnection. The author suggests a substitute for the reverberating closed neuronal loop as an explanation for the engram (active memory trace or working memory) which may go some way to resolving these difficulties. Shedding new light on enduring questions The Autonomous Brain will be welcomed by a broad audience of behavioral and brain scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003255

The Autonomous State of ChildcarePolicy and the Policy Process in Britain This title was first published in 2001. Public childcare provision in Britain is an issue that raises much passion and has been the source of much disappointment. Free childcare in Britain is limited. Public policy has been slow to change in terms of providing more childcare. Insufficient public childcare provision is a barrier to acheiving equal rights for women especially within the employment sector. This book sets out to search for the factors crucial to constraining the development of childcare policy and public childcare provision. It looks at schemes that have been set up but that ultimately fail in allowing women to work by not providing the necessary childcare provision. The book looks at the issue of childcare provision how the policy process works the different types of childcare provision past and present and implementation and operation of childcare schemes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635784

The Avian ErythrocyteIts Phylogenetic Odyssey The erythrocyte is perhaps the world's single best known cell an opinion affirmed by its inseparable linkage with the French expression "Le sang c'est la vie" (i.e. Blood is life). The red cell made its debut in a few invertebrates and thereupon conducted a conceptual phylogenetic odyssey through the Classes of poikilothermic vertebrates onward to the first homeotherms the avians and thereafter to the mammals including man. The erythrocyte presents morphologic cytochemical and quantitative adaptations as it progresses through its evolutionary continuum. The specific objective of this text is to explore in depth the cytology of the erythrocyte in birds. It is intended to derive an understanding of the red cell's diverse aspects as presented among Orders Families and Genera of avians. Illustrative of the subjects that are explored are the light microscopy and ulrastructure of the maturational sequence of the erythrocyte from proerythroblast to the mature cell the quantitative representation of the erythroid progenitors in hemopoietic bone marrow and the relationship of erythropoiesis with the vascular sinuses in the bone marrow. Sections are devoted to the quail-chick chimera and the insight it offers erythroleukemia embryologic considerations primitive and definitive generation erythrocytes rbc life span the impact of sporozoan parasitization upon the erythrocellular profile and the morphology associated with pathologic agents and conditions. A major segment of the monograph is a taxonomically organized Table of Erythrogramic Data (primary source-cited and when derived indicators of significant differences between sexes physiologic and experimental conditions). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452247

The Avid HandbookAdvanced Techniques Strategies and Survival Information for Avid Editing Systems Brimming with workflow efficiencies for the experienced editor The Avid Handbook teaches you the hows and whys of operating the system in order to reach streamlined creative end solutions. The book emphasizes time-saving techniques shortcuts and workflow procedures- the true keys to getting a job done.The book has also been updated to include new information on HD formats and workflows color-correction and grading capability enhancements MXF media standardization and much more.Also new to this edition are an 8 page 4-color insert adding depth to the color-correction lessons as well as running sidebars throughout the book calling out time-saving tips and techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419377

The Avowing of King Arthur This book presents the manuscript of the original poem from the Ireland Blackburne MS. The composition is from some time between the late 14th and late 15th century. Originally published in 1984 this book introduces the manuscript with historical details and discussion of its language structure and sources including a bibliography of related studies. After the poem is a comprehensive notes section and glossary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997684

The Awakening EarthOur Next Evolutionary Leap Originally published in 1982 The Awakening Earth explores the idea of the Earth as a collective self-regulatory living organism and considers in this context the function of the human race. The book provides an exploration of humanity’s potential and explores the possibility of mankind’s evolutionary future. Drawing on the work of physicists psychologists philosophers and mystics the book argues that humanity is on the verge of another evolutionary leap and explores evolution in the context of spiritual growth arguing that widespread inner awakenings could lead to a more analogous society functioning as a single social super-organism much in the way cells in a body function as a biological organism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264536

The Awakening Giant (Routledge Revivals)Continuity and Change in ICI First published in 1985 this book is about Imperial Chemical Industries’ response to the changing social political business and economic environment over the past twenty years. Using personal interviews and archival material Andrew Pettigrew examines the evolution of business strategy organisation structure and culture technology and union-management relations within this corporate giant over an extended period of time. It is a compelling account told from the inside by one of the world’s leading management and organisation theorists. The Awakening Giant has made a major practical and theoretical contribution to the study of corporate strategy organisational analysis and change and business history. Anyone with an interest in managing change in a large corporation will find this reissue rewarding reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668767

The Awkward Spaces of Fathering Societal notions of fathers have evolved from the distant breadwinner through genial dad and masculine role model to today's equal co-parent. This book seeks to explore the spaces and movements of men-as-fathers. Weaving together theories of space sexuality and political identity with the stories of fathers from a range of sources including popular culture it discusses the way in which geographies of space can disconnect and disempower fathers while societal notions marginalize and disassociate them from raising children. It explores how fathering identities are shaped by family and community spaces and aims to move the definition of 'fathering' beyond its definition in opposition to 'mothering'. In doing so it provides insights into the contradictory nature of father's lives and argues that rather than moving away from the traditional notions of masculine roles that the emotional work of fathering in itself is an heroic act. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266100

The Axiomatic Method in Phonology First published in 1967. The problems of theoretical phonology are among the most controversial in linguistics. This monograph is a step towards an adequate logical reconstruction of phonological theories and is mainly concerned with Z. S. Harris’ structuralist theory one of the principal phonological theories of the present day. Topics covered in the work include almost all essential problems of theoretical phonology. The author establishes a set of basic concepts which define almost all other concepts of phonology and gives an axiomatic characterisation of these concepts. The notion of a unit-length segment is analysed and defined and a precise formulation of the principles of distribution is given. The author offers a formal analysis of the notion of a phoneme and finally formulates and discusses fundamental hypotheses of phonology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608061

The Axis of EvilIran Hizballah and the Palestinian Terror In the nearly 25 years since the ascent of an Islamic regime Iran has become one of the most prominent supporters of terror worldwide. Today Iran actively employs terror to achieve its international objectives. The Axis of Evil outlines the operations and goals of Shiite and Iranian terror. As Shaul Shay shows Iran has done its utmost to conceal its involvement in terror activities and avoids leaving incriminating "fingerprints" that might prompt retaliatory action by victims of this terrorism. In consequence most of what we know about Iranian terror activity has been gleaned from the capture and trials of Iranian terrorists or terrorists acting on Iran's behalf.The Axis of Evil deals extensively with Iran's involvement in terrorist activity against Israel through Hizballah after the Israel Defense Forces' withdrawal from Lebanon (May 2000) and the instigation of the Al-Aksa Intifada (September 2000-2003). It examines Iran's attitude towards the State of Israel since the rise of Knomeini confirming that Iran sees Israel as a primary source of the world's wrongdoings and the epitome of evil. In turn Israel has become one of Iran's archenemies. Over the years Iran has strengthened its ideological links with radical Arab and Palestinian circles. In addition it actively supports Hizballah which acts on behalf of Iran from its base in Lebanon and perpetrates terror attacks against Israel and against representatives of Western and Arab countries in Lebanon as well as in the international arena.This book is a comprehensive and in-depth study of Shiite and Iranian terror activity. In addition to drawing attention to the significance of Iran's contributions to terror it provides readers with a better understanding of Iran's activities in light of the global war against terrorism as well as the deployment of American troops along Iran's borders with Afghanistan and Iraq. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515451

The A-Z Guide to Food as Medicine Second Edition Reprising The 2017 American Library Association Outstanding Academic Title award-winning A-Z Guide to Food As Medicine this new edition explores the physiological effects of more than 250 foods food groups nutrients and phytochemicals in entries that include: Definition and background information such as traditional medicinal use culinary facts and dietary intake and deficiency information Scientific findings on the physiological effects of foods food groups and food constituents    Bioactive dose when known such as nutrient Dietary Reference Intakes focusing on 19-to-50-year-old individuals Safety highlights such as nutrient Tolerable Upper Intake Levels A health professional’s comprehensive nutrition handbook that includes all nutrients nutrient functions "good" and "excellent" sources of nutrients nutrient assessment and deficiency symptoms as well as summaries of foods food groups and phytochemicals. New to the Second Edition: Disease- and condition-focused Index that leads readers to foods used to manage specific conditions and diseases Focus on practical recommendations for health maintenance and disease prevention including tables insets and updated scientific findings on more than a dozen new foods  Accompanying teaching aids and lesson plans available online at http://www.crcpress.com Features: Dictionary-style summaries of the physiological effects of foods food groups nutrients and phytochemicals alphabetically listed for quick access Approximately 60 B & W images of foods; informational tables and insets that define or illustrate concepts such as drug terminologies classes of phytochemicals and medicinal aspects of foods and of a plant-based diet Over 1 000 scientific references from peer-reviewed sources including The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Evidence Analysis Library and position statements of major health organizations Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138595798

The A-Z of Error-Free Research A Practical Guide with Step-by-Step Explanations Numerous Worked Examples and R CodeThe A–Z of Error-Free Research describes the design analysis modeling and reporting of experiments clinical trials and surveys. The book shows you when to use statistics the best ways to cope with variation and how to design an experiment determine optimal sample size and collect useable data. It also helps you choose the best statistical procedures for your application and takes you step by step through model development and reporting results for publication. Transition from Student to ResearcherHelping you become a confident researcher the book begins with an overview of when—and when not—to use statistics. It guides you through the planning and data collection phases and presents various data analysis techniques including methods for sample size determination. The author then covers techniques for developing models that provide a basis for future research. He also discusses reporting techniques to ensure your research efforts get the proper credit. The book concludes with case-control and cohort studies. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439897379

The A-Z of LossThe Handbook for Health Care In a unique approach this book links policy theory and research with the expertise of service providers and users to explore the major debates concerning the provision of mental health services. Many of these dilemmas revolve around questions of who makes the choices and who has control. The book examines the power and demands of the disparate groups involved in the provision and use of services before considering the different practice options and their implicit values and goals. This book will inform critical debate among all those involved in the mental health enterprise and challenge health professionals to consider their own practice. It is timely and relevant reading for practitioners and managers at every level in all disciplines and from all agencies as well as service users and carers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377087

The Azande and Related Peoples of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan and Belgian CongoEast Central Africa Part IX Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232211

The Aztecs Maya and their PredecessorsArchaeology of Mesoamerica Third Edition The Third Edition of this highly successful introduction to the archaeology of Mesoamerica includes full coverage of the Aztec and Maya areas in one volume. Beginning with the settling of the New World and continuing through the Spanish conquest of Mesoamerica in 1521 this completely updated textbook includes the deciphering of Maya hieroglyphs the dynamic history of the Maya the new royal tomb excavated at Copan Honduras important new discoveries at Rio Azul and Naj Tunich in Guatemala and Caracol in Belize ritual sacrifices on a massive scale revealed at Teotihuacan in central Mexico and new material from Tula (Toltec capitol) and from the heart of Mexico City. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418933

The Baby and the CoupleUnderstanding and treating young families The Baby and the Couple provides an insider’s view on how infant communication develops in the context of the family and how parents either work together as a team or struggle in the process. The authors present vignettes from everyday life as well as case studies from a longitudinal research project of infants and their parents interacting together in the Lausanne Trilogue Play (LTP) an assessment tool for very young families. Divided into three parts the book focuses not only on the parents but also on the infant’s contribution to the family.  Part 1 presents a case study of Lucas and his family from infancy to age 5. With each chapter we see how in the context of their families infants learn to communicate with more than one person at a time. Part 2 explores how infants cope when their parents struggle to work together – excluding competing or only connecting through their child. The authors follow several case examples from infancy through to early childhood to illustrate various forms of problematic co-parenting along with the infant’s derailed trajectory at different ages and stages. In Part 3 prevention and intervention models based on the LTP are presented. In addition to an overview of these programs chapters are devoted to the Developmental Systems Consultation which combines use of the LTP and video feedback and a new model Reflective Family Play which allows whole families to engage in treatment. The Baby and the Couple is a vital resource for professionals working in the fields of infant and preschool mental health including psychiatrists psychologists social workers family therapists and educators as well as researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844963

The Baby as Subject This book is a collection of papers by clinicians united in their conviction about the importance of directly engaging and interacting with the baby in the presence of the parents whenever possible. This approach which draws on the work of Winnicott Trevarthen and Stern honours the baby as subject. It re-presents the baby to the parents who may in that way see a new child in turn shaping the infant's implicit memories and reflective thinking. Recent neurobiological attachment and developmental psychology models inform the work. The book describes the underpinning theoretical principles and the settings and forms of direct clinical practice ranging from work with acutely ill babies to more everyday interventions in crying feeding and sleeping difficulties as well as infant-parent psychotherapy. Clinicians at The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne from the disciplines of psychiatry psychoanalysis psychology nursing speech pathology child psychotherapy paediatrics and music therapy describe their work with ill and suffering babies and their families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491165

The Baby Boomers Grow UpContemporary Perspectives on Midlife The goal of this volume is to examine development in middle age from the perspective of baby boomers -- a unique cohort in the United States defined as those individuals born from 1946 to 1962. This is the largest cohort ever to enter middle age in Western society and they currently represent approximately one-third of the total U.S. population. The Baby Boomers Grow Up provides contemporary and comprehensive perspectives of development of the baby boomer cohort as they proceed through midlife. Baby boomers continue to exert a powerful impact on the media fiction movies and even popular music just as they were an imposing force in society from the time of their entry into youth. As these individuals enter the years normally considered to represent midlife they are redefining how we as a society regard adults in their middle and later years.  This volume features several unique aspects. First the literature reviewed focuses specifically on research relevant to baby boomers and their development as adults rather than a global perspective on middle age. Second the volume takes into account the diversity within the boomer cohort such as social class race and education. In addition quantitative and qualitative developmental changes occurring from the forties to the fifties and the sixties are considered. Differences in leading and trailing edge boomers are likewise addressed. Ideal for researchers in adult development and graduate seminars on adult development The Baby Boomers Grow Up will also appeal to adult educators human resource personnel health professionals and service providers and clinical psychologists and counselors. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315820958

The Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN MUL.APIN written sometime before the 8th century BC was the most widely copied astronomical text in ancient Mesopotamia: a compendium including information such as star lists descriptions of planetary phases mathematical schemes for the length of day and night a discussion of the luni-solar calendar and rules for intercalation and a short collection of celestial omens. This book contains an introductory essay followed by a new edition of the text and a facing-page transliteration and English translation. Finally the book contains a new and detailed commentary on the text. This is a fascinating study and an important resource for anyone interested in the history of astronomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666187

The BaccalaureateA Model for Curriculum Reform Every year the UK A-Level results bring with them the inevitable tide of questions about the quality and standard of the exams: Are they getting easier? Is studying for three or four subjects in great detail right in the modern world? Can standards and pass rates be sustained? One option already available to schools and students is the baccalaureate system. With reform of the 'gold-standard' A-level likely and with qualification reform in Wales and Scotland already a reality this unique book will be essential reading for anyone who needs to know about the post-16 qualifications debate. Covering national and international approaches the IBO curriculum reform and political and educational imperatives the book including expert contributions by the leading figures in the bac debate from the HE state and independent-schools sectors as well as from political and research fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155039

The Bach Choir: The First Hundred Years This study of the Bach Choir provides a much-needed overview of one of the major choral societies in London. Dr Basil Keen examines the background that led to the formation of an ad hoc body to give the first performance in England of J.S. Bach's B minor Mass. The musical and organizational effects of a permanent choral society drawn from one social group are traced during the first twenty years after such time the pressures of social change led to a complete review followed by a restructuring of the methods of recruitment and internal organization. The rebuilding of the choir at the opening of the twentieth century the expansion of the repertoire the upheaval resulting from the First World War and the impact of these events on preparation and performance are all considered. The book is essentially structured around the tenure of successive Musical Directors: Otto Goldschmidt Charles Villiers Stanford Walford Davies Hugh Allen Ralph Vaughan Williams Adrian Boult Reginald Jacques and David Willcocks since their varied tastes and interests inevitably had a decisive influence on policy. Keen draws upon previously unpublished material including minutes and correspondence of the Bach Choir interviews with relatives and descendants and examination of family records and correspondence. To date there has been no survey of a major London choir that encompasses the full history of the organization in context. In this study Dr Basil Keen provides a thorough examination of the Bach Choir including the response of the choir to social changes; the influence of conductors and officials; changes in musical taste; relationships with composers and composition; major national and international events; and the effect of these matters on organization and repertoire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252509

The Backward Art of Spending Money Nearly 85 years ago Wesley Clair Mitchell the acknowledged leader of American economists during the first half of this century wrote: "Important as the art of spending is we have developed less skill in its practice than in the practice of making money. Common sense forbids our wasting dollars earned by irksome efforts; and yet we are notoriously extravagant. Ignorance of qualities uncertainty of taste lack of accounting carelessness about pricesà. Many of us scarcely know what becomes of our moneyà."More than ever in our world of ever-increasing credit card debt lenient bankruptcy laws and runaway consumption these words still ring true. This collection of Mitchell's essays makes it easier for today's and tomorrow's economists and social scientists to become acquainted with Mitchell's many contributions to the study of the American economy.Regrettably the passage of time can blur and even obliterate the reputation and achievements of yesterday's leaders of ideas and actions. Although the National Bureau of Economic Research which Mitchell helped to found and which he led in the 1920s and 1930s remains a leading research institution relatively few of its associates who represent the elite among U.S. academic economists have any first-hand acquaintance with Mitchell's work. Eli Ginzberg rounds out this edition with Mitchell's comprehensive analysis of "Business Cycles " first published in 1929 an area that commanded most of his scholarly efforts. Ginzberg's essay on Mitchell written in 1931 and published for the first time in 1997 serves as an appropriate introduction to this new edition. His afterword contains remarks delivered at the 50th anniversary of Mitchell's death at the meeting of the Allied Social Sciences Association held in Chicago early in 1998 a telling tribute to this undisputed giant in the field.Wesley Clair Mitchell (1874û1948) held major teaching posts at the University of California and Columbia University. One of the most eminent U.S. economists Mitchell focused much of his research on the statistical investigation of business cycles. His two major works are Business Cycles (1913) and Business Cycles: The Problem at its Setting (1927).Eli Ginzberg is A. Barton Hepburn Professor Emeritus at the Graduate School of Business and Director of the Eisenhower Center for the Conservation of Human Resources at Columbia University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534377

The Backward LookMemory and Writing Self in France 1580-1920 "Theories of memory and fictional recreations of the remembering mind have occupied a central place in French literature since Montaigne. The author investigates the shifting relation between cognitive or ""scientific"" memory and emotional or spiritual recollection in a series of major writers from the 16th to the 20th centuries. Her study focuses on the 18th century where the interplay between memory and imagination and the link between self-knowledge and self-presentation are shown to be exceptionally fertile. The philosophical scientific and fictional writings of Diderot and the novels and autobiographical works of Rousseau are central to this ground-breaking work which should be of interest to all readers concerned with the specificity of the French literary tradition." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198516

The Bad EarthEnvironmental Degradation in China As China strives to significantly increase its economic output the nation faces an acute deterioration of the physical resources from which this prodigious growth springs. Major problems include water shortages the pollution of water high levels of carcinogens in the air accelerating erosion and industrial pollution. Originally published in 1984 Vaclav Smil documents and evaluates China’s environmental crisis. This title will be of particular interest for students of Environmental Studies and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182295

The Baghdad PactAnglo-American Defence Policies in the Middle East 1950-59 This book explores the formation of the Baghdad Pact and Anglo-American defence policies in the Middle East 1950-1959. It determines the aims with which the pact was established; the failings of the pact and the struggle that was undertaken against it by hostile countries. It examines the events surrounding the formation development and collapse of the pact and Anglo-American attempts to contain the Soviet Union in the Middle East. It also deals with British and American policies towards the pact and Middle Eastern defence. It seeks to examine British and American post-war defence policies in the Middle East and their collective defence projects in the region such as the Middle East Command and Northern Tier leading to the Baghdad Pact. It does not attempt to offer a comprehensive history of British and American policies in the Middle East and particularly aims to explore those policies with regard to the problems of Middle East defence. In addition it explores the policies of the local members of the pact and examines the pact's internal structure. It poses the questions of how the members of the pact and the United States perceived the question of Middle East defence; what their basic aims were; and what problems they faced while trying to achieve these aims and implementing their chosen solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654401

The Baghdadi Jews in IndiaMaintaining Communities Negotiating Identities and Creating Super-Diversity This book explores the extraordinary differentiation of the Baghdadi Jewish community over time during their sojourn in India from the end of the eighteenth century until their dispersion to Indian diasporas in Israel and English-speaking countries throughout the world after India gained independence in 1947. Chapters on schools institutions and culture present how Baghdadis in India managed to maintain their communities by negotiating multiple identities in a stratified and complex society. Several disciplinary perspectives are utilized to explore the super-diversity of the Baghdadis and the ways in which they successfully adapted to new situations during the Raj while retaining particular traditions and modifying and incorporating others. Providing a comprehensive overview of this community the contributions to the book show that the legacy of the Baghdadi Jews lives on for Indians today through landmarks and monuments in Mumbai Pune and Kolkata and for Jews through memories woven by members of the community residing in diverse diasporas. Offering refreshing historical perspectives on the colonial period in India this book will be of interest to those studying South Asian Studies Diaspora and Ethnic Studies Sociology History Jewish Studies and Asian Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203252

The Baha'is of IranSocio-Historical Studies The Baha’i community of Iran is the country’s largest non-Muslim religious minority. This collection of essays presents a comprehensive study of the social and historical development of the Baha’i community and its role in shaping modern Iran. Central to this study is the pioneering character of the Baha’i community in the late 19th and early 20th century with chapters examining the role of women in the Baha’i community; the impact of Baha’i-run schools on Iranian society Baha’i contributions to public health initiatives; and the influence of Baha’i thought and the actions of individual Baha’is on the Constitutional Revolution of 1906-1911. Conversion to the Baha’i Faith is another important theme as contributors investigate the phenomenon of large scale conversion to the Baha’i Faith from the Jewish and Zoroastrian communities. Finally although persecution of the Baha’is has drawn the attention of the Western media until now few scholars working in the field of Iranian studies have chosen to write on the history or details of this persecution. Here five prominent figures in the field redress this balance and look at different aspects of this persecution including its historical background the attitude of secular Iranians persecution before and after the Islamic Revolution of 1979 and human rights perspectives. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Iranian studies Middle Eastern studies and comparative religion and with many chapters authored by leading academics in Iranian studies The Baha’is of Iran addresses both a gap in academic literature on the Baha’i Faith and in the study of modern Iran in general.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203002803

The Bakassi Dispute and the International Court of JusticeContinuing Challenges On the 10th of October 2002 the International Court of Justice delivered the Bakassi decision which amongst other things excised the resource rich land and maritime territory of Bakassi from Nigeria and transferred its legal title to Cameroon. These two countries under the auspices of the United Nations established the mechanism of the Cameroon-Nigeria Mixed Commission to honour and implement their obligations under the ICJ decision. Over a decade after the ICJ decision this volume brings together academics and practitioners to assess the impact of this decision and the challenges and issues that have been raised in the course of its implementation. Hailed by some as a model of preventive diplomacy and a blueprint for the future this timely assessment illuminates the difficulties in imposing such controversial decisions and considers whether this type of Mixed Commission is an adequate mechanism for implementing them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881382

The Balance of Payments Analysis of Developing EconomiesEvidence from Nigeria and Ghana Developing countries - given their extreme economic vulnerability - are likely to be better served by maintaining flexible exchange rate regimes. That is the finding of this informative and enlightening book. Presenting unique theoretical and econometric analysis of the current account of the balance of payments of Nigeria and Ghana this book examines the features common to the economic position of developing countries (such as recurring deficits and continual increases in external debt). The book presents a number of new theoretical modifications to the standard version of the value model of the current account in order to reflect the major characteristics of developing economies. The book also uses rigorous econometric analyses to determine the validity of theoretical models and examines the sustainability of these various countries' current account deficits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397489

The Balanced CompanyOrganizing for the 21st Century Today’s organizations are embedded in global and local network relationships that demand more. They have to consider the importance to customers investors and employees of being respected in wider society and behaving ethically so it is increasingly important for companies to reflect systematically on how to balance profits with other criteria when making decisions and acting. In short they need to learn how to become The Balanced Company. Requiring sustainability in production processes and ethical employment of the work force in suppliers' production facilities at home and abroad has resulted in new challenges. Strategists need to make balanced choices about long-term goals and the allocation of resources. They must analyse understand and adjust strategies to market political value and technology-related changes. Communication specialists need to take the value systems and assumptions of stakeholders into consideration. Change specialists need to balance continuity and change. Meanwhile managers make balanced decisions about control or trust; human resources design jobs to make them attractive as well as motivating and marketers must consider what is important to consumers and stakeholders. Last but not least leaders have to acknowledge that there are times when organizations have to be taken out of balance during change. The Balanced Company provides answers to corporately responsible and ethically driven balanced decision making. Read it to help your company and stakeholders identify what can be achieved and what to avoid and about the processes by which values are taken into account and applied in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409445593

The Balanced EngineerEssential Ideas for Career Development This book constitutes the Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE-USA Professional Activities Conference and the second annual professional activities conference. It assists individuals with the development of leadership teamwork negotiating networking and other professional skills. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214535

The Balkan Games and Balkan Politics in the Interwar Years 1929 – 1939Politicians in Pursuit of Peace The Balkan Games resulted on the one hand from the growth of modern European sport and the unsatisfactory performances of the Balkan athletes at national and international level and on the other hand from a desire to bring the Balkan peoples together in peace and concord. The Games were initiated in Athens in 1929 and increasingly became an integral part of the political cultural and social life of the area. The common global reality is that when an athletic event is staged attempted friendship seldom receives priority. In the 1930s however the Balkan Games provided a rare example of an international athletic event bringing antagonistic states together in friendship. This consideration of the significance of the Balkan Games as an instrument of political optimism provides clear evidence of the occasional positive influence of sport in politics. The work is a case-study of interest to political and social scientists and to historians of Europe and sport. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880450

The Balkanization of the WestThe Confluence of Postmodernism and Postcommunism Passionate vigorous and uncompromising this book takes the lid off the confused Western response to the Balkan war. The author raises a series of timely and acute questions about the future of postmodernism and postcommunism. The author claims that the Balkan war has de-railed the movement for unification in Europe. The Islamic world has seen that the West is quite willing to bomb Muslim targets from Iraq to Somalia but absolutely unwilling to wage a `just war' to save the Bosnian Muslims. He concludes that the Balkan war is a key catalyst in the unravelling of the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155299

The Balkans and the WestConstructing the European Other 1945–2003 This collection of essays locates investigates and challenges the manner in which the Balkans and the West have constructed each other since 1945. Scholars from the two sections of the continent explore a wide range of fiction film journalism travel writing and diplomatic records both to analyse Western European balkanism and to study Balkan representations of the West over the last fifty years. The first section looks back to the Cold War examining the divergent often favourable images of the Balkans that existed in Western culture as well as the variety of responses that appeared in South-East European writings on the West. The second section analyses the transitions that took place in representation during the 1990s. Here contributors explore both the harsh denigration of the Balkans which came to dominate western discourse after the initial euphoria of 1989 and the emerging tradition of contesting Western balkanism in South-East European cultural production. Through this dual emphasis the volume exposes the representational practices that help to maintain a deeply divided Europe and challenges the economic and political injustices that result. Despite the rise to prominence of postcolonial theory with its awareness of global inequality the current crises in many parts of South-East Europe have received scant attention in literary and cultural studies. The Balkans and the West addresses this deficiency. Ranging in focus from Serbian cinema to Romanian travel literature from Western economic writings to Yugoslav fiction and from public discourse in Albania to NATO's vast propaganda machine the essays offer wide insight into representation and power in the contemporary European context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241166

The Balkans on TrialJustice vs. Realpolitik This book assesses the International Criminal Tribunal for former Yugoslavia’s (ICTY) legacy and examines the conflicting intersection of law and politics in the search for justice both thematically and through close analysis of some of the major trials. It analyses the related case brought against Serbia and Montenegro by Bosnia and Herzegovina at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) as well as the Ganic case in London where the ICTY and ICJ findings were challenged. The book addresses the following questions:To what extent the political climate in which the ICTY was conceived and continues to operate has affected the declared aims of its founders? Have political considerations and political correctness and the perceived need for political stability and democratic transition at times proved an obstacle to the administration of justice? Are some of the acknowledged failings of international policy in the 1990s finding some resonance in more recent court proceedings? This highly relevant and comprehensive book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science international relations transitional justice Balkan area studies human rights law international criminal and peace and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729134

The Balkans Since the Second World War Since the collapse of Eastern European communism the Balkans have been more prominent in world affairs than at any time since before the First World War. Crises in the area have led NATO to fire its first ever shots in anger whilst international forces have been deployed on a scale and in a manner unprecedented in Europe since World War Two.An understanding of why this happened is impossible without some knowledge of the history of the area before the fall of communism of how the communists came to power and how they used their authority thereafter.  Covering the communist states of Albania Bulgaria Romania and Yugoslavia and including Greece Richard Crampton provides a highly readable introduction to that history one that will be read by journalists diplomats and anyone interested in the region and its impact on world politics today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162433

The Balkans: Foreign Direct Investment and EU Accession The fall of communism and subsequent developments have put a renewed spotlight on the potential of the Balkan economies. Bulgaria Albania Serbia & Montenegro Romania and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia are countries which have attracted low levels of investment and poor political leadership in most of the countries has delayed much needed reforms. However there are now signs of improvement and this timely book fills a significant gap in the available literature. Demonstrating that these countries must engage as fully as possible with the world economy via EU accession this book explores the implications of the specific characteristics of these countries which have made the transition process more difficult. This exciting new volume is valuable reading for students academics and business professionals interested in international development in the Balkans. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613895

The Ballad First published in 1979 this work presents the history of the ballad including its origin style content and preservation. It explores how ballads have adapted and changed over time particularly with the rise of mass literacy and printing and the decline in the oral tradition and in doing so demonstrates the versatility of the genre. With separate indexes for names and ballad titles this book will be a valuable resource to those studying English ballads and early modern and modern poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229365

The Ballad and the Folk Pbdirect This book shows the social context of a ballad tradition and its effects on the literature and the functions of the literature in the social context. It explores the basic questions about the ballad and the folk through an examination of the ballads and the folk of the regional tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845169

The Ballantyne-Lockhart Controversy1838-1839 Originally published in 1974  The Ballantyne-Lockhart Controversy is reprint of three tracts concerning the Ballantyne - Lockhard controversy. Lockhart was the son-in-law of Sir Walter Scott and he made the claim that the Ballantynes played a key role in the financial ruin of Scott. The Ballantynes denied the charges. This book reveals much of interest on publishing and authors during the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110154

The Ballets of Maurice RavelCreation and Interpretation Maurice Ravel as composer and scenario writer collaborated with some of the greatest ballet directors choreographers designers and dancers of his time including Diaghilev Ida Rubinstein Benois and Nijinsky. In this book the first study dedicated to Ravel's ballets Deborah Mawer explores these relationships and argues that ballet music should not be regarded in isolation from its associated arts. Indeed Ravel's views on ballet and other stage works privilege a synthesized aesthetic. The first chapter establishes a historical and critical context for Ravel's scores engaging en route with multimedia theory. Six main ballets from Daphnis et Chloé through to Boléro are considered holistically alongside themes such as childhood fantasy waltzing and neoclassicism. Each work is examined in terms of its evolution premiere critical reception and reinterpretation through to the present; new findings result from primary-source research undertaken especially in Paris. The final chapter discusses the reasons for Ravel's collaborations and the strengths and weaknesses of his interpersonal relations. Mawer emphasizes the importance of the performative dimension in realizing Ravel's achievement and proposes that the composer's large-scale oeuvre can in a sense be viewed as a balletic undertaking. In so doing this book adds significantly to current research interest in artistic production and interplay in early twentieth-century Paris. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264137

The Baltic and the North Seas Exploring the themes of the human relationship with the marine environment and the ways in which the peoples of Northern Europe have experienced and exploited their seas this book reveals how human perception of the northern seas has changed over time.Drawing on a wide variety of sources from Denmark and Britain to Norway Finland and Germany The Baltic and the North Seas is an insightful and colourful history of the politics economy and culture of this intriguing region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756594

The Baltic Nations and EuropeEstonia Latvia and Lithuania in the Twentieth Century Of all the Soviet Union's subject nationalities the three Baltic republics Estonia Latvia and Lithuania were the most determined and best organised in seizing the opportunities created by glasnost and perestroika to win freedom from Moscow's grip.At the time of first publication in 1991 the final section of the book was speculative. Now for this revised edition the authors have provided a new final chapter which brings the story up to date -- and the three republics to political independence again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837300

The Baltic States and the End of the Soviet Empire First published in 1993. How is it possible for the three tiny Baltic republics to gain their freedom from the Soviet Union without a single shot being fired or a single stone thrown at the oppressor? The topic of this book is the implosion of the Soviet empire. It tells the parallel stories of how the three Baltic republics of Estonia Latvia and Lithuania struggled successfully to gain their freedom and how the policies pursued by Mikhail Gorbachev served to mobilize and politicize Baltic demands. Particular emphasis is placed on unintended consequences that resulted from repeated interventions by Moscow. The authors develop a loose theoretic framework for the examination of this critical struggle. The study starts by developing the analytical tools and then proceeds to outline as background the most salient features of Gorbachev's reform programme and of the history of the Baltic States. The core of the analysis is then presented in three chapters devoted to three consecutive stages in the game. The first shows how strategies on both sides were initially formulated in consensus. In the second it is shown how consensus transformed into pure conflict and in the third all actors are seeking to escape general collapse. The main conclusion points at the absence of ‘politics’ in the Soviet System as a main cause of its self-destruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482067

The Baltic States And The Great PowersForeign Relations 19381940 This is the first complete account of the diplomatic relations and military steps leading to Estonia's Latvia's and Lithuania's forcible absorption into the USSR in 1940. David Crowe—making use of recently opened archival sources—traces the Baltic states' relations with the Soviet Union Germany Poland Great Britian France and with one another from 1917-1940. He starts with an overview of 1917-1936 and then offers a detailed description of the diplomatic maneuvering that marked Europe's collective slide toward war. Crowe covers the Sudeten and Memel crises involving German communities in 1938 the German-Soviet Pact in August 1939 the mutual assistance pacts between the Baltic States and the USSR the Baltic German migration Soviet use of Estonia's military installations during their assault on Finland and the subsequent Soviet occupation of the Baltic states. The story ends with the election of new Soviet-sponsored legislatures that sought admission into the USSR as Soviet republics in 1940—a step that most Western countries never recognized and one that the Baltic states finally reversed when they regained their independence fifty-one years later in August 1991. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290283

The Baltic States from the Soviet Union to the European UnionIdentity Discourse and Power in the Post-Communist Transition of Estonia Latv The Baltic States are unique in being the only member-states of the EU to have fought to regain their sovereignty from the Soviet Union only then to cede it to Brussels in certain key areas. Similarly no member-states have had to struggle as hard as Estonia Latvia and Lithuania to preserve their identity after fifty years of Soviet nationality policy in the face of sub-state and supra-state challenges. The post-communist experience of the Baltic States thus allows us to examine debates about identity as a source of political power; the conditioning and constraining influence of identity discourses on social political and economic change; and the orientation and outcome of their external relations. In particular the book examines the impact of Russian and Soviet control of Estonia Latvia and Lithuania; the Baltic independence movements of the late 1980s/early 1990s; the citizenship debates; relations with Russia vis-à-vis the withdrawal of the troops of the former Soviet Army; drawing of the shared boundary and the rights of Russian-speaking minorities as well as the efforts undertaken by the three Baltic States to rebuild themselves modernise their economies cope with the ensuing social changes and facilitate their accession to the EU and NATO. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731362

The Baltic StatesEstonia Latvia and Lithuania Since the end of the Cold War there has been an increased interest in the Baltics. The Baltic States brings together three titles Estonia Latvia and Lithuania to provide a comprehensive and analytical guide integrating history political science economic development and contemporary events into one account. Since gaining their independence each country has developed at its own pace with its own agenda and facing its own obstacles. The authors examine the tensions accompanying a post-communist return to Europe after the long years of separation and how each country has responded to the demands of becoming a modern European state. Estonia was the first of the former Soviet republics to enter membership negotiations with the European Union in 1988 and is a potential candidate for the next round of EU expansion in 2004. Lithuania and Latvia have also expressed their desire for future membership of NATO and the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162938

The Baltic World 1772-1993Europe's Northern Periphery in an Age of Change This eagerly-awaited sequel shares the characteristics of its distinguished predecessor -- wide geographical and chronological span; expert mingling of political social and economic history; and Dr Kirby's ability to keep the separate national threads of his account from tangling as he weaves them into the broad regional picture that is his main concern. Here he tackles the contrasting experiences of Europe's northern periphery -- affluence and democracy in the north stagnation and authoritarianism in the south -- from the French Revolution to the collapse of the USSR and beyond. This is a masterly study of a region that is far from peripheral politically to the post-Soviet world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167087

The Baluchi Language First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156876

The Bamboo FireField Work with the New Guinea Wape Anthropology is primarily done in the field unlike the laboratory oriented experimental sciences. Experimental sciences make their observations in constructed settings that permit variables influencing the outcome of the experiment to be known and controlled. In contrast anthropology's object of inquiry like the science of ethology is life experience in its natural setting. To understand how people organize their lives both in thought and in action one must settle among them for a very long time.The Wape of Papua New Guinea inhabit a mountainous rain forest and live in sedentary villages. They are slash and burn horticulturalists. marriage is by bride wealth and polygyny is permitted but rare. Male status is egalitarian and although the society is hierarchical in terms of sex and age differences both women and the young enjoy higher status than in many other New Guinea societies. While most Wape are nominal Christians traditional religious beliefs and practices are of major importance.This book concentrates on describing the field work process by giving the reader a feeling of the reflexive nature of this experience. It demonstrate not only how the anthropologist proceeds in her or his work but describes the social and psychological context in which that work evolves and how anthropologists respond to it both within oneself and in communication with others. While it is a book about the Wape people it is also a book about how one anthropologist tried to understand them. It integrates the subjective and objective into a common research method. Related to the book the author has published a film Magical Curing and a CD The Living Dead and Dying: Music of the New Guinea Wape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842556

The Banality of DenialIsrael and the Armenian Genocide The Banality of Denial examines the attitudes of the State of Israel and its leading institutions toward the Armenian Genocide. Israel's view of this issue has special significance and deserves an attentive study as it is a country composed of a people who were victims of the Holocaust. The Banality of Denial seeks both to examine the passive indifferent Israeli attitude towards the Armenian Genocide and to explore active Israeli measures to undermine attempts at safeguarding the memory of the Armenian victims of the Turkish persecution.Such an inquiry into attempts at denial by Israeli institutions and leading figures of Israel's political security academic and Holocaust "memory-preservation" elite has not merely an academic significance. It has considerable political relevance both symbolic and tangible.In The Banality of Denial--as in Auron's previous work--moral philosophical and theoretical questions are of paramount importance. Because no previous studies have dealt with these issues or similar ones an original methodology is employed to analyze the subject with regard to four domains: political educational media and academic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534391

The Banality of IndifferenceZionism and the Armenian Genocide The genocide of Armenians by Turks during the First World War was one of the most horrendous deeds of modern times and a precursor of the genocidal acts that have marked the rest of the twentieth century. Despite the worldwide attention the atrocities received at the time the massacre has not remained a part of the world's historical consciousness. The parallels between the Jewish and Armenian situations and the reactions of the Jewish community in Palestine (the Yishuv) to the Armenian genocide which was muted and largely self-interested are explored by Yair Auron. In attempting to assess and interpret these disparate reactions Auron maintains a fairminded balance in assessing claims of altruism and self-interest expressed in universal not merely Jewish terms.While not denying the uniqueness of the Holocaust Auron carefully distinguishes it from the Armenian genocide reviewing existing theories and relating Armenian and Jewish experience to ongoing issues of politics and identity. As a groundbreaking work of comparative history this volume will be read by Armenian area specialists historians of Zionism and Israel and students of genocide. Yair Auron is senior lecturer at The Open University of Israel and the Kibbutzim College of Education. He is the author in Hebrew of Jewish-Israeli Identity Sensitivity to World Suffering: Genocide in the Twentieth Century We Are All German Jews and Jewish Radicals in France during the Sixties and Seventies (published in French as well) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534407

The Bank Merger Wave: The Economic Causes and Social Consequences of Financial ConsolidationThe Economic Causes and Social Consequences of F This far-reaching study shows that operating efficiencies are not what are driving today's unrelenting bank merger mania. It suggests that bank mergers and consolidation may have effects that are contrary to consumer and non-financial business interests such as lower rates of interest increasing fees and tighter credit constraints. Dymski recommends several new policies to apply to the evaluation of prospective mergers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292458

The Banking Crisis (RLE Banking & Finance)The End of an Epoch This volume presents a clear and concise explanation of why the American banking crisis of 1933 occurred. The bulk of the book analyses the actual events of the final major panic which was ushered in by the closing down of the banks in the State of Michigan on February 14 1933. The following three weeks made history and events happened so fast that years of banking history seemed to be compressed into as many days. The events are set within an historical context which enables the reader to see the panic in relation to what came before it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751865

The Banking Crisis Handbook Explores the Origin of the Recent Banking Crisis and how to Preclude Future Crises Shedding new light on the recent worldwide banking debacle The Banking Crisis Handbook presents possible remedies as to what should have been done prior during and after the crisis. With contributions from well-known academics and professionals the book contains exclusive new research that will undoubtedly assist bank executives risk management departments and other financial professionals to attain a clear picture of the banking crisis and prevent future banking collapses. The first part of the book explains how the crisis originated. It discusses the role of subprime mortgages shadow banks ineffective risk management poor financial regulations and hedge funds in causing the collapse of financial systems. The second section examines how the crisis affected the global market as well as individual countries and regions such as Asia and Greece. In the final part the book explores short- and long-term solutions including government intervention financial regulations efficient bank default risk approaches and methods to evaluate credit risk. It also looks at when government intervention in financial markets can be ethically justified. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114135

The Banks and the Monetary System in the UK 1959-1971 The annual Monetary Surveys published in the Midland Bank Review have become an established and authoritative source of reference for all students of money and banking and related topics and for those concerned with general economics and current affairs. This superb volume brings together reprints of these Surveys with a selection of special articles published in the Review since the 1959 Radcliffe Report on the working of the monetary system. In his introduction the editor discusses in outline Britain’s financial dilemma. The period covered is an interesting and exciting one{emru}economic conditions in the UK were swinging from achievement in the early 19605 to near calamity and in the international monetary field policy moved from convertibility for current transactions through tighter restrictions and devaluation to the experiments of 1971. The book is set out in four sections. The first section contains articles dealing mainly with official activities in the management of government debt of the money supply and of the banking system. In the second section are five articles describing and analysing London’s money market operations and examining the swift growth of non-bank financial intermediaries and the markets in which they are active including the Eurodollar market. These are followed by the annual Monetary Surveys for the years 1959 to 1971 which tell the story of the struggle to preserve the parity of sterling the devaluation of 1967 and the consequences for Britain’s position at home and abroad; they also record developments in banking and the first effects of the new methods of credit control. The final section of appendices presents up-to-date statistics and charts and relevant documents illustrating the monetary and economic background of the period covered. This excellent text was first published in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865082

The Bantu Languages Written by an international team of experts this comprehensive volume presents grammatical analyses of individual Bantu languages comparative studies of their main phonetic phonological and grammatical characteristics and overview chapters on their history and classification. It is estimated that some 300 to 350 million people or one in three Africans are Bantu speakers. Van de Velde and Bostoen bring together their linguistic expertise to produce a volume that builds on Nurse and Philippson’s first edition. The Bantu Languages 2nd edition is divided into two parts; Part 1 contains 11 comparative chapters and Part 2 provides grammar sketches of 12 individual Bantu languages some of which were previously undescribed. The grammar sketches follow a general template that allows for easy comparison. Thoroughly revised and updated to include more language descriptions and the latest comparative insights. New to this edition: • new chapters on syntax tone reconstruction and language contact • 12 new sketch grammars • thoroughly updated chapters on phonetics aspect-tense-mood and classification • exhaustive catalogue of known languages with essential references This unique resource remains the ideal reference for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of Bantu linguistics and languages. It will be of interest to researchers and anyone with an interest in historical linguistics linguistic typology and grammatical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799677

The Bantu Languages of AfricaHandbook of African Languages The area covered by this book originally published in 1953 is one that has long been recognized as presenting many problems from the point of view of Bantu linguistic studies. Almost all the material set out in this present work is based on notes taken in the field and in many cases presented completely new facts. The sources of the information used are listed at the end of the linguistic description of each of the groups of languages dealt with. Since there are so many languages to be covered it would be impracticable to give even an outline of the main features of each of them so an outline is given of the main characteristics of each separate group. One language is used as the type for each group for the purpose of listing examples of the nominal prefixes verbal conjugation and personal prefixes. Other features are illustrated from whichever language is the most suitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097919

The Bantu Languages of Western Equatorial AfricaHandbook of African Languages The area covered by this book originally published in 1953 is one that has long been recognized as presenting many problems from the point of view of Bantu linguistic studies. Almost all the material set out in this present work is based on notes taken in the field and in many cases presented completely new facts. The sources of the information used are listed at the end of the linguistic description of each of the groups of languages dealt with. Since there are so many languages to be covered it would be impracticable to give even an outline of the main features of each of them so an outline is given of the main characteristics of each separate group. One language is used as the type for each group for the purpose of listing examples of the nominal prefixes verbal conjugation and personal prefixes. Other features are illustrated from whichever language is the most suitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097087

The Bantu of North KavirondoVolume 1 Originally published in 1949 this is the first of 2 volumes studying the Bantu tribes inhabiting the westernmost part of Kenya. The book analyses family lineage and clan structure kinship relations and the various rituals connected with every stage of the human life cycle. Also included is a section on European colonization and its effects and the magico-religious and ceremonial aspects of tribal life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599277

The Bantu of North KavirondoVolume 2: Economic Life Originally published in 1956 this second volume of the Bantu of North Kenya (Kavirondo) discusses the traditional Bantu economy as well as 20th century developments as a result of Western contact. The topics dealt with include technology food production land tenure and use rights in cattle exchange and trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599390

The Baptismal Liturgy of JerusalemFourth- and Fifth-Century Evidence from Palestine Syria and Egypt Was Jerusalem under her bishop Cyril the source of liturgical innovations in the fourth century or was she simply following trends which also affected the liturgy of neighbouring provinces? In assessing these two established propositions in relation to baptism Juliette Day undertakes a careful comparative analysis of all the relevant sources for Palestine Egypt and Syria paying attention to the structure content and theological narrative of the rites which they describe. The Mystagogical Catecheses commonly attributed to Cyril of Jerusalem are the key source in this discussion and this book demonstrates that they date from the episcopate of his successor John. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613901

The Barbarian North in Medieval ImaginationEthnicity Legend and Literature This book examines the sustained interest in legends of the pagan and peripheral North tracing and analyzing the use of an ‘out-of-Scandinavia’ legend (Scandinavia as an ancestral homeland) in a wide range of medieval texts from all over Europe with a focus on the Anglo-Saxon tradition. The pagan North was an imaginative region which attracted a number of conflicting interpretations. To Christian Europe the pagan North was an abject Other but it also symbolized a place from which ancestral strength and energy derived. Rix maps how these discourses informed ‘national’ legends of ancestral origins showing how an ‘out-of-Scandinavia’ legend can be found in works by several familiar writers including Jordanes Bede ‘Fredegar’ Paul the Deacon Freculph and Æthelweard. The book investigates how legends of northern warriors were first created in classical texts and since re-calibrated to fit different medieval understandings of identity and ethnicity. Among other things the ‘out-of-Scandinavia’ tale was exploited to promote a legacy of ‘barbarian’ vigor that could withstand the negative cultural effects of Roman civilization. This volume employs a variety of perspectives cutting across the disciplines of poetry history rhetoric linguistics and archaeology. After years of intense critical interest in medieval attitudes towards the classical world Africa and the East this first book-length study of ‘the North’ will inspire new debates and repositionings in medieval studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871130

The Barbarian TemperamentTowards a Postmodern Critical Theory This scintillating book by one of the most interesting young sociologists currently working in the USA is a provocative and timely contribution to the debate on civilization modernity and postmodernity. The author argues that modernity never jettisoned barbarism. Instead barbarism was repackaged in modern and postmodern traditions and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468153

The Barcelona ProcessBuilding a Euro-Mediterranean Regional Community The Euro-Mediterranean Partnership - the Barcelona Process - aims to create integration in the Mediterranean Basin so as to encourage economic development along the Southern rim. This volume takes a critical look at the problems faced by the Process and the likelihood of its success. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039930

The Bargain Sector This title was first published in 2001: Does the non-farm sector offer new hope for rural Africa? In the face of economic crisis and restructuring across Africa small-scale enterprise has come to play a central role in rural livelihood and accumulation strategies. This apparent dynamism has attracted favourable attention from development thinkers and policy-makers who have identified non-farm enterprise as a new low-cost agent of rural development. The research in this book challenges the growing consensus on the developmental potential of the non-farm sector. On the basis of recent fieldwork the author argues that the prospects for non-farm led growth have been seriously undermined by the crippling pressures of structural adjustment agricultural instability and rural as well as interregional inequality. Detailed village case-studies from the populous and highly commercialized grain surplus region of the Nigerian savanna leads the reader to investigate the link between local economic and social realities and the wider regional national and global processes that form the development of the non-farm sector in Africa. Far from offering a bargain solution the author demonstrates that significant investment in agriculture and entrepreneurial development will be needed to create an enabling environment for non-farm growth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315209951

The Baroque in Architectural Culture 1880-1980 In his landmark volume Space Time and Architecture Sigfried Giedion paired images of two iconic spirals: Tatlin’s Monument to the Third International and Borromini’s dome for Sant’Ivo alla Sapienza. The values shared between the baroque age and the modern were thus encapsulated on a single page spread. As Giedion put it writing of Sant’Ivo Borromini accomplished 'the movement of the whole pattern [...] from the ground to the lantern without entirely ending even there.' And yet he merely 'groped' towards that which could 'be completely effected' in modern architecture-achieving 'the transition between inner and outer space.' The intellectual debt of modern architecture to modernist historians who were ostensibly preoccupied with the art and architecture of earlier epochs is now widely acknowledged. This volume extends this work by contributing to the dual projects of the intellectual history of modern architecture and the history of architectural historiography. It considers the varied ways that historians of art and architecture have historicized modern architecture through its interaction with the baroque: a term of contested historical and conceptual significance that has often seemed to shadow a greater contest over the historicity of modernism. Presenting research by an international community of scholars this book explores through a series of cross sections the traffic of ideas between practice and history that has shaped modern architecture and the academic discipline of architectural history across the long twentieth century. The editors use the historiography of the baroque as a lens through which to follow the path of modern ideas that draw authority from history. In doing so the volume defines a role for the baroque in the history of architectural historiography and in the history of modern architectural culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573284

The Barrington PapersVol. I Samuel Barrington (1729-1800) a son of the first Viscount Barrington entered the Royal Navy in 1740. He was posted in 1747 and eventually was promoted to Admiral in 1787. Papers in the possession of Barrington’s collateral descendants form these two volumes and cover his naval career. They comprise order books (1747-71) a private letter book (1770-99) his journal and three bound documents relating to the Leeward Islands command (1778-79) some loose correspondence and printed matter: the general sailing and fighting Instructions two signal books and instructions. None of Barrington’s public letter books survives.This includes Barrington’s negotiations at Tetuan to release British subjects held by the Barbary corsairs and his cruising off the coast of Guinea where some Royal Navy captains had been personally profiting from commercial dealings including the transportation of slaves. Commanding the 60-gun Achilles he served from 1757-59 off the coast of France in 1760 under Captain the Hon John Byron destroying the fortifications of Louisbourg in North America and in 1761 under Commodore Augustus Keppel in the operations against Belle-ÃŽle. From 1762 until the 1763 Treaty of Paris he commanded the 74-gun Hero. From 1768 when he again took to sea until 1778 when he received his flag he saw service in the dispute with Spain over the Falkland Islands (1771) and in the Channel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780853540786

The Barrington PapersVol. II Samuel Barrington (1729-1800) a son of the first Viscount Barrington entered the Royal Navy in 1740. He was posted in 1747 and eventually was promoted to Admiral in 1787. Papers in the possession of Barrington’s collateral descendants form these two volumes and cover his naval career. They comprise order books (1747-71) a private letter book (1770-99) his journal and three bound documents relating to the Leeward Islands command (1778-79) some loose correspondence and printed matter: the general sailing and fighting Instructions two signal books and instructions. None of Barrington’s public letter books survives. From 1778-79 he was Commander-in-Chief on the Leeward Islands station. He was powerless to prevent the French capture of Dominica but in December 1778 participated with General James Grant in the combined naval and military reduction of St Lucia his squadron withstanding an assault from a larger French force under Comte d’Estaing. The latter’s intention to starve the British into surrender was thwarted by the arrival at St Lucia in January 1779 of Vice-Admiral Byron’s fleet with which Barrington’s squadron subsequently merged. Barrington who became a vice-admiral that March led the van division of Byron’s fleet at the battle with d’Estaing off Granada on 6 July 1779. Later in 1780 he was briefly Admiral Sir Francis Geary’s second-in-command of the Channel Fleet. He fell foul of Lord North’s administration but returned to the Channel Fleet in 1782 as Admiral Lord Howe’s second-in-command and during the latter’s illness commanded the fleet off Ushant. In April his ships intercepted a French convoy bound for the East Indies. That September he sat on the court-martial which tried the survivors of the Royal George tragedy at Spithead and the following month having sailed with Howe to the relief of Gibraltar commanded the van division at the battle of Cape Spartel (20 October) against the French and Spanish. Promoted admiral in 1787 he last saw active service in 1790 during the so-called Spanish Armament at the time of the crisis regarding Nootka Sound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423027

The Baseball GloveHistory Material Meaning and Value The baseball glove is a ubiquitous item a crucial piece of equipment in the game of baseball and it offers the opportunity to examine the production of material culture and social practice at numerous levels. Where and how is a glove made and how does its manufacture square with the narratives surrounding its place in American cultural life? What are the myths superstitions and beliefs surrounding its acquisition care use and significance? How does a glove function as the center of a web of cultural practices that illustrate how individuals relate to a consumer good as a symbol of memory personal narrative and national identity? How do the manufacturers of baseball gloves draw upon promote and in some sense create these practices? How do these practices and meanings change in other national and cultural contexts? The Baseball Glove offers students the opportunity to examine these questions in an engagingly written and illustrated book that promotes hands-on interaction with a quintessential item of material culture. At the same time the book gives students the space for critical self-reflection about the place of material goods like sporting equipment in their lives and it provides the chance to learn different methodological approaches to studying everyday objects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682047

The Basel II RatingEnsuring Access to Finance for Your Business If you are seeking access to equity or finance from a bank or bank-related institution your company will need a Basel II rating. How does the Basel II Rating differ from previous credit ratings? What specific information will your bankers require for the rating? What can you do to ensure the most favourable outcome? Unfortunately there is no mathematical or scientific solution to these questions. Approval of your request will largely depend on your ability to provide not simply the relevant information but a tactically effective line of argument. If you under-represent your project even if it does not fail the rating test outright it is likely to get it assigned to a grade below its merit. The penalty is reflected in the conditions of the desired facility especially the rate of interest. Marc B. Lambrecht's The Basel II Rating shows you what information to assemble and exactly how to make your case in order to maximise your rating results. His book will help you argue the success potential of your business; accurately define the financial basis on which that success can be realised; and present your credentials convincingly. Follow the framework use the advice and the techniques he suggests and you will make a convincing case for your business and the value and risk of the project for which you are seeking finance. This book can help you ensure continued access to business finance and equity on the best possible commercial terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256231

The Basic FaultTherapeutic Aspects of Regression In this volume Michael Balint who over the years made a sustained and brilliant contribution to the theory and technique of psychoanalysis develops the concept of the 'basic fault' in the bio-psychology structure of every individual involving in varying degree both mind and body. Balint traces the origins of the basic fault to the early formative period during which serious discrepancies arise between the needs of the individual and the care and nurture available. These Discrepancies create a kind of deficiency state.On the basis of this concept Balint assumes the existence of a specific area of the mind in shich all the processes have an exclusively two-person structure consisting of the individual and the individual's primary object. Its dynamic force originating from the basic fault has the overwhelming aim of 'putting things right'. This area is contrasted with two others: the area of the Oedipus complex which has essentially a triangular structure comprising the individual and two of his objects and whose characteristic dynamism has the form of a conflict; and the area of creation in which there are no objects in the proper sense and whose characteristic force is the urge to create to produce Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136731

The Basic Principles of Effective Consulting Consultants are called upon more and more to help implement needed organizational changes fill gaps in workforce capabilities and solve significant business problems. As the demand for consultants increases it is critical that practitioners differentiate themselves and understand how they can be most successful for themselves and their clients. The Basic Principles of Effective Consulting details what effective consultants do and provides a step by step process of just how they do it. The Second Edition of The Basic Principles of Effective Consulting is fully updated with real-life cases. End-of-chapter summaries foster both mastery and engagement as well as providing a quick reference throughout a consultant’s career. In addition each chapter includes a section "From the experts" written by successful consultants and users of consultants’ services. These experts share ideas and tips about their own consulting experiences that relate to chapter material. The book is written for entry level and seasoned consultants project managers staff advisors and anyone who wants to learn (or be reminded of) the basic principles of effective consulting. The book is well suited as an excellent textbook for college courses on consulting organizational training and a lifetime go-to consultant’s resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542891

The Basic Treaty And The Evolution Of Eastwest German Relations The Basic Treaty between the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR) for the first time provided a framework for the exchange of permanent missions and laid the foundation for expanded bilateral cooperation between the two German states. This book charts the progress of inner-German relations in the formative years of the 1970’s and explains how the revival of the German question in the l980's followed from striking changes in East and West German priorities and policies. Dr. Plock assesses the degree of practical cooperation in such areas as trade travel and the exchange of media representatives and also identifies the impact of Soviet interests on the inner-German relationship. Dr. Plock notes that despite a clear upgrading in FRG-GDR relations under Chancellors Willy Brandt and Helmut Schmidt inner-German progress continues to be hostage to the overall East-West political and security climate. Yet the author sees a bipartisan West German commitment to partnership with the GDR as well as East Berlin's pragmatic approach to the relationship as stabilizing features of the European political landscape even though the goals of future "Deutschlandpolitik" will continue to remain ill-defined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305758

The Basic Writings of Bertrand Russell Few philosophers have had a more profound influence on the course of modern philosophy than Bertrand Russell. The Basic Writings of Bertrand Russell is a comprehensive anthology of Russell‘s most definitive essays written between 1903 and 1959. First published in 1961 this remarkable collection is a testament to a philosopher whom many consider to be one of the most influential thinkers of the twentieth century. This is an essential introduction to the brilliance of Bertrand Russell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457560

The BASICS Lean™ Implementation ModelLean Tools to Drive Daily Innovation and Increased Profitability In 2004 Charlie Protzman created The BASICS Lean Implementation Model which covers the full spectrum of what is needed to be effective and successful at implementing a Lean System. The reader is taken through a step by step approach developed over the last 15 years in the use and understanding of Lean tools principles and processes. The authors break down Lean concepts to their simplest terms to make everything as clear as possible for Lean practitioners. You will learn an integrated structured problem-solving approach identified by the acronym BASICS (Baseline Analyze Suggest Solutions Implement Check and Sustain). This methodology is combined with a proven business strategy to help ensure a successful and sustainable transformation of any organization. The BASICS approach produces "real" bottom line savings with 20% to 50% or more increases in productivity when compared to pure batching environments. As those who have read the book will tell you this is not a theory book… but rather a book you can return to over and over again for reference throughout your Lean journey. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780815387947

The Basics of Achieving Professional CertificationEnhancing Your Credentials Professional certification has become a very popular topic and a significant number of individuals are making it a priority. Some people are torn on whether or not to obtain a certification to bolster their career. Others see the advantage of diversifying their professional portfolio and pursuing popular certifications in the areas of Project Management Information Technology Quality or Human Resources. The Basics of Achieving Professional Certification: Enhancing Your Credentials provides clear-cut guidance on how to select a certification that is right for you and how you can continue to build your credentials in support of personal and professional goals. This easy-to-use guide can help anyone looking to achieve professional certification make informed decisions about the many options available. It can also help avoid the pitfalls of making the wrong choice as a result of being incorrectly informed. Examining the range of professional certifications offered by associations and organizations it explains how to select the right professional certification and outlines best practices for completing the certification process. The book includes a CD that represents more than a year of development between resources in the U.S. and Europe. Packed with tools it supplies permanent access to a suite of helpful training and development software including: Library management system to track training material books and related items (created in MS Access) Learning management system to ensure training compliance (created in MS Access) A number of project management resources including a comprehensive exam preparation program Royalty free multimedia resources to add pizzazz to your e-learning programs Forms templates and checklists to support training administration Tools to help evaluate training programs Software to make training and certification more interactive and enjoyable Winner of a Cleland Publication Award Willis H. Thomas PhD PMP CPT not only outlines the requirements for obtaining professional certification but also provides a framework for training and development that supports the range of professional certifications. The book includes helpful test-taking tips for oral and written exams and also describes how to find supporting resources for study group participation.Filled with illustrative examples the text includes testimonials from professional associations on how professional certification has benefited their members—making it helpful to professional associations as a means to encourage association membership and participation. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466554566

The Basics of Benchmarking The first part of The Basics of Benchmarking provides a guide to the language of benchmarking and answers some commonly asked questions. The second part of the book walks through the three phases of the benchmarking process -- Analysis Discovery and Implementation -- and provides charts and checklists on what questions should be answered at each phase and what outputs should be produced. The book closes with a complete process map and outlines the entire site visit process. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438521

The Basics of Bioethics The Basics of Bioethics Fourth Edition offers an easy-to-follow introduction to this dynamic field intended for healthcare professionals teachers students and anyone interested in bioethics. Accessible and enjoyable for readers of all backgrounds the book contains numerous cases—including ones that recently have dominated international headlines—to help anchor the broader discussion. The text is suitable for use in short courses in schools of medicine nursing and other health professions; continuing professional education; various undergraduate departments; and adult education. Chapters are organized around common moral themes in order to help readers understand the values and other connections that tie together different positions in bioethics. This fourth edition adds a new chapter on alternative frameworks in bioethics including narrative ethics and casuistry feminist approaches care ethics and virtue ethics. Due to significant advances in genetics and reproductive possibilities this new edition devotes a full chapter to each. The combined teaching research and clinical experience of the two authors helps make this edition current with the evolving field of bioethics while still embedding the major issues in a systematic framework that allows readers easily to navigate the larger field. Key Changes to the Fourth Edition:• An added chapter on new and emerging approaches in bioethics including those based on virtue ethics casuistry and narrative ethics feminist ethics and care ethics• Updates throughout the book based on developments in ethical theory and new medical research• Revisions and updates to the Learning Objectives Key Terms Bibliographies and URLs• The addition of multiple recent case studies including: Jahi McMath an undocumented patient who needs a rule bent a pediatrician who turns away unvaccinated patients a minor eligible for pediatric bariatric surgery a daughter suing a hospital for non-disclosure of her father’s Huntington’s diagnosis CRISPR-edited newborn babies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580084

The Basics of Bioethics The third edition of The Basics of Bioethics continues to provide a balanced and systematic ethical framework to help students analyze a wide range of controversial topics in medicine and consider ethical systems from various religious and secular traditions. The Basics of Bioethics covers the “Principalist” approach and identifies principles that are believed to make behavior morally right or wrong. It showcases alternative ethical approaches to health care decision making by presenting Hippocratic ethics as only one among many alternative ethical approaches to health care decision-making. The Basics of Bioethics offers case studies diagrams and other learning aids for an accessible presentation. Plus it contains an all-encompassing ethics chart that shows the major questions in ethics and all of the major answers to these questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205765621

The Basics of English Usage Should I say "He is taller than I" or "He is taller than me?" Do you spell it "blond" or "blonde"? If you‘ve ever been stopped in your tracks by questions like these then this book is for you. A complete pocket guide to the ins and outs of everyday English The Basics of English Usage will tell you all you need to know about such topics as: correct spelling good grammar and style punctuation and how to use it problem words that everyone gets wrong. Including guides to further reading and online resources The Basics of English Usage is an indispensable survival guide for anyone wanting to improve their writing and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423466

The Basics of Essay Writing Nigel Warburton bestselling author and experienced lecturer provides all the guidance and advice you need to dramatically improve your essay-writing skills. The book opens with a discussion of why it is so important to write a good essay and proceeds through a step-by-step exploration of exactly what you should consider to improve your essays and marks.You will find help on how to:focus on answering the question askedresearch and plan your essaybuild and sustain an argumentimprove your writing style and tone.The Basics of Essay Writing is packed full of good advice and practical exercises. Students of all ages and in every subject area will find it an easy-to-use and indispensable aid to their studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060925

The Basics of FilmmakingScreenwriting Producing Directing Cinematography Audio & Editing The Basics of Filmmaking is an introductory textbook tailored to the needs of beginning and intermediate film students and independent filmmakers that expertly guides you through the entirety of the craft from screenwriting all the way through to editing with detailed chapters covering each department involved in the filmmaking process. The book takes a behind-the-scenes look at every aspect of the filmmaking process: writing the screenplay (and getting it critiqued by a professional) pre-production cinematography lighting the shooting process getting good audio editing and even going to a pitch meeting to sell it. It addresses the real fundamentals the mechanics and the basic concepts of how to write produce direct shoot record and edit your movie.Written by Blain Brown a seasoned expert who has worked professionally as a cinematographer screenwriter director producer line producer assistant director gaffer grip and editor; this is a must have resource for any filmmaking student. Featuring an accompanying companion website with video examples of scene directing methods continuity and coverage working with the camera lighting audio and editing and downloadable production forms you can fill out and use for your projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026066

The Basics of Financial ManagementAn introductory course in finance management accounting and financial accounting The primary aim of this basic book is to familiarize students in (international) English-language programmes with the basics in the fields of finance finance management and accounting. No prior knowledge of business economics is required. This book is user-friendly accessible and yet comprehensive in its approach. It takes an in-depth integrated look at the principles of management accounting financial accounting and finance. Examples and case studies from newspapers and professional journals encourage the practical application of the material. Study questions reinforce and test the student's understanding of the key concepts. A glossary of key terms is included at the end of each chapter. The book also contains multiple choice questions and other assignments designed to stimulate thinking about the topics that are discussed. Further self-test materials are available at www.basicsfinancialmanagement.noordhoff.nl including interactive multiple choice questions exercises cases and teachers manual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9789001805807

The Basics of FMEA Demonstrates How To Perform FMEAs Step-by-Step Originally designed to address safety concerns Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is now used throughout the industry to prevent a wide range of process and product problems. Useful in both product design and manufacturing FMEA can identify improvements early when product and process changes are relatively easy and inexpensive to make. Updated to include changes reflected in ISO/TX-16949:2002 standards and 2008 AIAG guidelines The Basics of FMEA Second Edition continues to provide the expert advice needed to help shorten the learning curve for FMEA teams to conduct effective and efficient FMEAs even if it is their very first one. Includes Ready-to-Use Worksheet Templates Using a manufacturing case study readers learn step-by-step how to use FMEAs to assess evaluate and prioritize areas of risk and then to implement the actions needed to reduce risks to an acceptable level. It shows the steps needed to ferret out potential problems and prevent making inferior products that could endanger public and worker safety and compromise profits as well as the future of all stakeholders. Although engineers have typically analyzed processes and products for potential failures the FMEA process standardizes the approach and establishes a common language that nontechnical as well as technical employees can use at all levels. Unlike other improvement tools FMEA does not require complicated statistics. However they require a full commitment to quality and a willingness to take a team approach that involves all stakeholders. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464285

The Basics of Hoshin Kanri The problem with most Hoshin Kanri books is that they describe a complex methodology that is overwhelming to most leaders and their organizations. The need to essentially change the culture of the entire organization to make Hoshin work isn’t practical for most companies when first starting out.The Basics of Hoshin Kanri uses an easy-to-follow story format to simplify and explain Hoshin Kanri – a method for strategy deployment. Supplying clear descriptions of the steps of Hoshin Kanri it advocates using Hoshin as an important tool for improving an organization’s existing planning and execution system while simultaneously moving the culture of the organization forward.The book provides readers with a new understanding of Hoshin Kanri as a powerful deployment system for strategic planning defining a direction and priorities and aligning the organization around that direction. It begins by telling the story of a manufacturing executive that uses a simple Hoshin Kanri approach to make significant change in his personal life.Next the book illustrates how this executive prepares to apply Hoshin Kanri to deploy strategy within his business. It concludes by presenting fascinating excerpts from the author’s own interviews with experts in the field of Hoshin Kanri. All business leaders want their organizations to be "great" in all respects but the reality is that they must get to "good" before they can consider becoming "great." Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482218695

The Basics of Idea Generation Continuous generation and implementation of ideas is critical to creating an environment that helps foster the development of improvement techniques. The Basics of Idea Generation provides a cost-effective method that can help inspire employees to consistently identify and implement new ideas using a proven five-step process. The process starts by creating an opportunity statement. From there the method then has one collect raw materials before holding an idea workout and then evaluating the idea. Implementation is the final step. The author also explains the 20 tools that help complete each step along with solutions to overcoming the barriers to creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438910

The Basics of Investigating Forensic ScienceA Laboratory Manual Once confined to four-year colleges and graduate schools forensic science classes can now be found in local high schools as well as in two-year community colleges. The Basics of Investigating Forensic Science: A Laboratory Manual is designed for the beginning forensic science student and for instructors who wish to provide a solid foundation in basic forensic science topics and laboratory techniques. Divided into five distinct sections the book covers a broad range of subjects including fingerprinting shoeprint analysis firearms pathology anthropology forensic biology drugs trace evidence and more. The book includes extensive notes for instructors to assist in pre-laboratory preparation. Highly illustrated with extensive diagrams and photos this comprehensive laboratory workbook contains enough pedagogic content to enable it to be used alongside and forensic text or even as a stand-alone text. The laboratory exercises include pre- and post-laboratory questions illustrating basic crime scene scenarios and clearly stating the objectives of each exercise. Many of the exercises also have additional advanced lab exercises and options for educators with access to more specialized equipment. The Basics of Investigating Forensic Science lends itself to a wide range of academic levels and environments. It is a welcome primer to instructors wanting to conduct experiments each using essential laboratory techniques and to address core forensic science concepts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482223156

The Basics of Line Balancing and JIT Kitting Accessible to the Lean novice and shop floor employee The Basics of Line Balancing and JIT Kitting explores line balancing and the pre-assembly of components into a finished product in a just-in-time fashion (JIT Kitting). It explains how to use time studies develop yamazumi charts discover and eliminate waste balance your line and create new standard work content for the shop floor. The book facilitates a clear understanding of the seven deadly wastes (muda) as well as what you can do to eliminate them from your facility. Describing the purpose and use of standard work it explains how to properly staff work cells and how to develop flex plans for fluctuations in demand using this data. The first few chapters explain how to determine takt time and how to use that information along with time studies to identify when you are not meeting customer demand.The chapters on JIT Kitting explain how there are other advantages to kitting besides eliminating waste and increasing productivity. The book explains how you can use JIT Kitting to improve quality by having the parts available and limiting the options of numerous parts to the operator. It also provides the understanding needed to ensure the right parts are installed thereby correcting issues with the build of materials. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439882375

The Basics of Oil Spill Cleanup Reflecting the rapid progress in cleanup technology since the previous edition this revised and expanded third edition of The Basics of Oil Spill Cleanup covers current cleanup techniques how oil spills are measured and detected and the properties of the oil and its long-term fate in the environment. It also deals with why how often and where oil spills occur as well as the chemical composition and physical properties of various oil types.The chapters describe surface and remote sensing technologies used to detect and track oil slicks and methods to contain oil on water (booms and ancillary equipment) and recover oil from the water surface (skimmers sorbents and manual recovery). The author discusses the use of pumps in-situ burning and chemical agents such as dispersants for oil removal. He also addresses oil-contaminated shorelines and the effects and behavior of oil on different ecosystems and the various organisms within them. Written for the general public as well as those directly involved with oil spill cleanup this edition provides broad up-to-date knowledge of the cleanup and control of spills. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439862469

The Basics of Performance Measurement You can‘t understand manage or improve what you don‘t measure While every smart executive now knows the truth of those words perhaps more so than anyone it was Jerry Harbour who turned that adage into a science. Originally published in 1997 The Basics of Performance Measurement helped pioneer the science of performance measurement and continues to serve as an industry standard. Yet despite the book‘s continued relevancy Harbour is once again stepping ahead of the curve to fully update his little yellow book. In addition to adding the wisdom of lessons learned over the past decade he adds two new chapters to this second edition. One of these chapters discusses units of measurement. The other introduces ways to better interpret what has been measured and then translate those measurement-related interpretations into actionable knowledge. Harbour provides a six-step method for developing a performance measurement system. He shows how to design performance measurement families and how to build hierarchies tailored to different levels within an organization. He also covers collection and distribution as well as the value of performance measure displays. When you finish this book you will be able to undertake performance measurement with new confidence. You will also come away knowing how to present your findings with an authority that will convince stakeholders of the importance and accuracy of your results. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464179

The Basics of Process Improvement Unlike other books that promote a specific process and performance improvement discipline this book shows organizations how to achieve success by fixing basic operational issues and problems using a broad and wide-sweeping process-based toolkit. In addition it helps individuals who have worked in stale- or siloed-thinking enterprises make the transition to a process or improvement-oriented culture and teaches those who are unfamiliar with process tools to look at their work with a new lens and adopt a continuous improvement and analytical-thinking mindset. The authors have successfully used the various methods tools and concepts found in this book to overcome practical daily problems at various organizations. This book will surely help operators managers practitioners and executives who are charged with improving processes and workplace culture produce better products and services. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498719889

The Basics of Process Mapping This book provides how-to guidance and examples for three types of maps namely relationship map cross-functional process map and flowchart. It helps readers to effectively apply all three types of maps to make work visible at the organization process and job/performer levels. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781563273766

The Basics of Project Evaluation and Lessons Learned For some organizations Lessons Learned (LL) is an informal process of discussing and recording project experiences during the closure phase. For others LL is a formal process that occurs at the end of each phase of a project. Regardless of when they are performed if you are a project team member chances are you will soon be required to present an evaluation of your project using Lessons Learned.Presenting new information that updates the award-winning first edition The Basics of Project Evaluation and Lessons Learned Second Edition supplies practical guidance on conducting project Lessons Learned. The first edition won the Project Management Institute's (PMI®) David I. Cleland Project Management Literature Award. Following in the footsteps of its popular predecessor this second edition provides an easy-to-follow systematic approach to conducting Lessons Learned on a project. Updated to align with the PMBOK® Guide Fifth Edition Includes three new chapters—PRINCE2® Agile Retrospectives and Knowledge Transfer— in response to information requests from readers of the first edition from around the world Enhanced with valuable new resources in the Project Evaluation Resource Kit (PERK) found on the free CD included in the back of the book including a fully functional MS Access Lessons Learned Database The research in this book is based on four years of doctoral dissertation research and is supported by renowned experts in the field of evaluation. The concepts covered are applicable to all types of organizations that implement projects and need to conduct Lessons Learned.Providing tools and techniques for active engagement the text is founded on the principles of conducting project evaluations as recommended by the Project Management Institute (PMI) the world’s leading not-for-profit membership association for the project management profession and PRINCE2® (Project in Controlled Environments version 2) a major governing body of project management.Simplifying and formalizing the methodology of conducting LL in projects the contents of this book will help organizations large and small more effectively implement processes and systems to support effective LL. The text is supported by a Project Evaluation Resource Kit (PERK) which is found in CD format at the back of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482204537

The Basics of Quality Auditing As the latest addition to "The Basics" Series The Basics of Quality Auditing provides an inexpensive and easy-to-follow WHO WHAT WHERE WHEN WHY and HOW format that is perfect for training. It discusses the four main questions all audits should answer: Is there a procedure? Is the procedure being followed? Does the procedure meet the needs of the system? and What must be changed or improved to increase the output quality? After explaining the audit process the book illustrates how audit programs are currently being used and how they have evolved beyond the standard uses of policing actions or procuring information about a supplier to becoming a continuous improvement tool. The appendix provides sample audit forms and checklists that auditors can model. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438866

The Basics of Reliability This book is a handy source for comprehending reliability concepts interpreting reliability requirements and understanding reliability reports. It is intended for senior management inspectors technical sales personnel product engineers manufacturing engineers and quality engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464254

The Basics of Self-Balancing ProcessesTrue Lean Continuous Flow Self-Balancing is not just a tweak or change to assembly line balancing but a completely transformed method for achieving continuous flow. Among the reasons you should try Self-Balancing is that you can expect a productivity improvement of at least 30 percent—with improvements of 50-60 percent quite common.Using a well-tested method for successful improvements initiated by the author The Basics of Self-Balancing Processes: True Lean Continuous Flow is the first book to explain how to achieve continuous flow in both simple and complex manufacturing environments. It describes how to recognize and resolve weak links to ensure continuous flow in your manufacturing operations.The book offers rules tools and guidelines to help you not only solve problems at the root but even eliminate them before they start. It reviews the shortcomings of traditional assembly line balancing and walks readers through the new paradigm of Self-Balancing.The text includes a comprehensive overview that demonstrates the power flexibility and breakthroughs possible with this method. Offering solutions to the shortcomings associated with standard line balancing—including inventory buffers variation and operator pace—it provides you with the tools and understanding required to deal with batch and off-line processes debug your line arrange your parts and tools and design your own Self-Balanced cells. Watch Gordon Ghirann discuss how his book can increase the productivity of your business. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yte0622XbcI&feature=youtu.be Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439819654

The Basis of Memory Originally published in 1928 this short essay looks two rival theories of the time both hypothetical and explores which one ‘better fits the facts’. Whether memory depends on "enduring traces" in brain structure (to use the language of Professor Semon) or whether it depends on records in "psychical structure" (to use the language of Professor McDougall). Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988828

The Basque ContentionEthnicity Politics Violence To the outside world for some half a century the words ‘Basque Country’ have provoked an almost instant association with the Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA Basque Homeland and Liberty) separatist group and violent conflict. The Basque Contention: Ethnicity Politics Violence attempts to undo this simplistic correlation and for the first time provide a definitive history of the wider political issues at the heart of the Basque Country. Drawing on three decades of research on Basque nationalism Ludger Mees weaves together the various historical and contemporary strands of this contention: from the late medieval kingdoms of Spain and France and the first articulations of a Basque ethno-particularism to the dissolution of ETA in 2018 and all manner of dictatorships conflict peace civil war political intrigue hope and failure in-between. For anyone who has ever wanted to gain an insight into the Basque Country beyond the headlines of ETA and grasp the complexity of its relationship with Spain France and indeed itself this volume provides a detailed yet digestible basis for such an understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439632

The BassanosVenetian Musicians and Instrument Makers in England 1531-1665 In the 1530s five Bassano brothers who were outstanding wind players and instrument makers emigrated from Venice to England. Dr Lasocki‘s authoritative new book the first to be devoted to the family is a minutely researched account of these brothers their sons (and a daughter) and their grandsons. The first half of the book discusses the everyday affairs of the family - their relationships religion property law suits finances and standing in society. Two chapters one written by Roger Prior are devoted to Emilia Bassano whose identification as thedark lady of Shakespeare‘s sonnets is supported by a wealth of evidence. The second half of the book discusses the family‘s musical activities. At the English Court the Bassanos made up a recorder consort that lasted 90 years; they also played in the flute/cornett and shawm/sackbutt consorts. As instrument makers their fame was spread throughout Europe. The book‘s appendixes present information on the Venetian branch of the family and the musical activities of the English branch since 1665. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315087078

The BasutoA Social Study of Traditional and Modern Lesotho Originally published in 1952 and as a second edition in 1967 this volume provides a systematic and comprehensive account of the Basuto people and their changing culture and reviews the developments and changes leading up to 1966 when Basutoland achieved independence as Lesotho. It describes in detail daily lives the education and upbringing of children initiation marriage economic activities and political developments within and outside the country. It includes a discussion of tribal and modern law and the workings of the courts and a study of the part played by magic and sorcery and an analysis of the motives leading to the out break of 'medicine' murders in the 1940s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487512

The Ba'th and the Creation of Modern Syria (RLE Syria) This book traces the development of modern Syria focusing on the contribution of the Ba’th party and Ba’thist ideology. It examines the roots of the Ba’th in the intellectual ferment of the 1940s and charts its growing influence on Syrian politics. Special attention is devoted to the crucial Sixth Congress of the Ba’th Party in 1963 and the key ideological document the Muntalaqat produced by Michel Aflaq. After 1963 the military became increasingly dominant until Hafiz al-Asad came to power in 1970. Since then the Party has been less dominant internally but Syria itself has established a pivotal position in regional affairs. The book concludes by reviewing the prospects for Syria after Asad and the potential for a Ba’thist revival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988811

The Battle Against Poverty First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315020525

The Battle for BritainCitizenship and Ideology in the Second World War It is generally accepted that Britain was held together during the second world war by a spirit of national democratic `consensus'. But whose interests did the consensus serve? And how did it unravel in the years immediately after victory? This well observed and powerfully argued book overturns many of our assumptions about the national spirit of 1939-45. It shows that the current return to right-wing politics in Britain was prefigured by ideologies of change during and immediately after the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861908

The Battle for Britain's Gold Standard in 1931 This book originally published in 1987 sets the British political and financial crisis of 1931 in an international context by concentrating on the bankers who were primarily responsible for leading the fight to protect sterling in a world context. 1931 marks the point at which the near-autonomy which bankers had achieved during the 1920s began to decline and 1931 was thus the last attempt of important groups to return Britain to the Edwardian era. The reasons for their failure to do this are still pertinent in today's international financial climate and this study provides a definitive account of an eciting episode in British politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575820

The Battle For GuatemalaRebels Death Squads And U.s. Power This book presents a contemporary history of Guatemala's thirty-year civil war evaluating the central protagonists in the turbulent battle for Guatemala—rebels death squads and the United States power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320256

The Battle for HealthA Political History of the Socialist Medical Association 1930–51 First published in 1999 this is the first scholarly study of the Socialist Medical Association (SMA) an organisation of left-wing medical practitioners founded in 1930 and affiliated to the Labour Party in the following year. The SMA’s aim was a free comprehensive and universal state medical service democratically controlled and with all personnel including doctors working as salaried employees. In the 1930s and early 1940s the organisation gained increasing influence over Labour Party health policy and consequently saw its activities as central to the creation of the National Health Service (NHS). However once Labour was actually in power the SMA became more and more marginalised in part because of its difficult relationship with the Minister of Health Aneurin Bevan. Bevan while inaugurating a service which had many features desired by the Association none the less also felt obliged to make compromises with the medical profession. The SMA’s activities are therefore of historical interest in providing a further view of the creation of the NHS while its ideas and proposals continue to raise serious questions about issues such as the nature and control of social welfare and the possibility of achieving a truly socialised health service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350427

The Battle for L'vov July 1944The Soviet General Staff Study The Red Army's summer offensive of 1944 against Hitler's Wehrmacht was unprecedented in terms of its scale scope and strategic intent and impact. This study details how the Red Army accomplished this feat in the words of those individuals who planned and orchestrated the offensive. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724880

The Battle for Tolmers Square (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1976 this book tells of the dramatic struggle between tenants’ groups community associations students squatters intellectuals political parties and property developers at Tolmers Square in north London. The author describes how property developers interested only in maximising profits attempted to redevelop the Tolmers area for offices while the local authority pressurised by local tenants and faced with a housing shortage tried to redevelop for housing. This book is about the politics of central city redevelopment. Although this text focuses on one particular case study the same processes operate in all cities where land is used as a commodity for financial speculation. By tracing the Tolmers case in detail this text demonstrates the forces which operate in city redevelopment and shows the affect which various forms of opposition can have. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658935

The Battle of BritainAir Defence of Great Britain Volume II This is the second volume of the classified history of air defence in Great Britain. Written while World War II was still being fought the account has an analysis of the defensive tactics of Fighter Command and attempts a day-by-day analysis of the action as it took place. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038650

The Battle of Fort SumterThe First Shots of the American Civil War On April 12 1861 the long-simmering tensions between the American North and South exploded as Southern troops in the seceding state of South Carolina fired on the Federal forces at Fort Sumter in Charleston harbor. The battle of Fort Sumter marked the outbreak of Civil War in the United States. The attack provoked outrage in the North consolidated support for the newly inaugurated President Lincoln and fueled the onset of the war that would consume and reshape the country. In this concise narrative Wesley Moody explores the long history of tensions that lead to the events at Fort Sumter the details of the crisis and battle the impact of Fort Sumter on the unfolding Civil War and the battle's place in historical memory. Supplemented by primary documents including newspaper coverage first-person accounts letters and government documents and supported by a companion website this book provides students with a nuanced understanding of both the long-term and immediate origins of the American Civil War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783478

The Battle of Lechfeld and its Aftermath August 955The End of the Age of Migrations in the Latin West In August 955 a battle took place that effectively ended the incursions of steppe nomads into Western Europe. The forces of Otto the Great annihilated a huge army of Hungarian mounted archers in an encounter that is generally known as the battle of Lechfeld a broad plain near Augsburg in southern Germany. Since even after a defeat these elusive warriors surely could have fled back to the Carpathian Basin to rebuild their strength and resume their raids the total annihilation of the Hungarian army is mysterious. This book provides the first satisfactory explanation for the decisive nature of Otto's victory. Based on a detailed analysis of all contemporary and often contradictory sources Bowlus provides a step-by-step reconstruction of the battle. This is preceded by chapters analysing the administrative and military reforms in tenth-century Germany and the strengths and weaknesses of nomadic styles of warfare in particular their archery and setting out the historical context in which the battle occurred. A pioneering aspect of his research is the introduction of environmental factors not only the limits they imposed on the expansion of the nomadic way of life into Europe but also the impact the local environment had on the outcome of the battle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241142

The Battle of the Atlantic and Signals IntelligenceU–Boat Situations and Trends 1941–1945 This book contains the U-boats situations and trends written by the staff of the Admiralty’s Operational Intelligence Centre during the Second World War. Based largely on communications intelligence the U-boat situations and trends were designed to inform a small number of senior officers and high officials of the latest events and developments in the Allied war against the U-boats. The Battle of the Atlantic and the war against the U-boats was the longest and the most complex naval battle in history. In this huge conflict which sprawled across the oceans of the world the U-boats sank 2 828 Allied merchant ships while the Allies destroyed more than 780 German U-boats. These documents relate on a weekly and in some cases a daily basis exactly what the Allies knew concerning the activities of the U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423683

The Battle of the Atlantic and Signals IntelligenceU–Boat Situations and Trends 1941–1945 This book contains the U-boats situations and trends written by the staff of the Admiralty’s Operational Intelligence Centre during the Second World War. Based largely on communications intelligence the U-boat situations and trends were designed to inform a small number of senior officers and high officials of the latest events and developments in the Allied war against the U-boats. The Battle of the Atlantic and the war against the U-boats was the longest and the most complex naval battle in history. In this huge conflict which sprawled across the oceans of the world the U-boats sank 2 828 Allied merchant ships while the Allies destroyed more than 780 German U-boats. These documents relate on a weekly and in some cases a daily basis exactly what the Allies knew concerning the activities of the U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382775

The Battle of the Atlantic and Signals IntelligenceU–Boat Situations and Trends 1941–1945 This title was first published in 2002. This book contains the U-boats situations and trends written by the staff of the Admiralty’s Operational Intelligence Centre during the Second World War. Based largely on communications intelligence the U-boat situations and trends were designed to inform a small number of senior officers and high officials of the latest events and developments in the Allied war against the U-boats. The Battle of the Atlantic and the war against the U-boats was the longest and the most complex naval battle in history. In this huge conflict which sprawled across the oceans of the world the U-boats sank 2 828 Allied merchant ships while the Allies destroyed more than 780 German U-boats. These documents relate on a weekly and in some cases a daily basis exactly what the Allies knew concerning the activities of the U-boats during the Battle of the Atlantic. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315196145

The Battle of the Greasy Grass/Little BighornCuster's Last Stand in Memory History and Popular Culture In June of 1876 the U.S. government’s plan to pressure the Lakota and Cheyenne people onto reservations came to a dramatic and violent end with a battle that would become enshrined in American memory. In the eyes of many Americans at the time the Battle of Little Bighorn represented a symbolic struggle between the civilized and the savage. Known as the Battle of the Greasy Grass to the Lakota the Battle of Little Bighorn to the people who suppressed them and as Custer’s Last Stand in the annals of popular culture the event continues to captivate students of American history. In The Battle of Little Bighorn Debra Buchholtz narrates the history of the battle and critically examines the legacy it has left. Through government documents newspaper articles and eyewitness accounts Buchholtz situates the material and symbolic impact of the battle at the time. Using popular film and cultural references she investigates the ways in which the wake of the event continues to shape the way students understand indigenous peoples the Wild West and the history of America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895590

The Battle Over Bilingual BallotsLanguage Minorities and Political Access Under the Voting Rights Act In recent years few federal requirements have been as controversial as the mandate for what critics call 'bilingual ballots'. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 included a permanent requirement for language assistance for Puerto Rican voters educated in Spanish and ten years later Congress banned English-only elections in certain covered jurisdictions expanding the support to include Alaska Natives American Indians Asian-language voters and Spanish-language voters. Some commentators have condemned the language assistance provisions underlying many of their attacks with anti-immigrant rhetoric. Although the provisions have been in effect for over three decades until now no comprehensive study of them has been published. This book describes the evolution of the provisions examining the evidence of educational and voting discrimination against language minorities covered by the Act. Additional chapters discuss the debate over the 2006 amendments to the Voting Rights Act analysis of objections raised by opponents of bilingual ballots and some of the most controversial components of these requirements including their constitutionality cost and effectiveness. Featuring revealing case studies as well as analysis of key data this volume makes a persuasive and much-needed case for bilingual ballots presenting a thorough investigation of this significant and understudied area of election law and American political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278493

The Battle over Spanish between 1800 and 2000Language & Ideologies and Hispanic Intellectuals This book examines the way in which a group of key Spanish and Latin American intellectuals of the nineteenth and twentieth-centuries discussed the concept of the Spanish language. The contributors analyse the ways in which these discussions related to the construction of national identities and the idea of an Hispanic culture.This book will be essential reading for sociolinguists scholars of the Spanish language historians of the Hispanic culture and all those with an interest in the relationship between language and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629782

The Battlefields of ImphalThe Second World War and North East India In 1944 the British Fourteenth Army and the Japanese Fifteenth Army clashed around the town of Imphal Manipur in North East India in what has since been described as one of the greatest battles of the Second World War. Over 200 000 soldiers from several nations fought in the hills and valley of Manipur on the India–Burma (Myanmar) frontier. This book is the first systematic mapping of the main scenes of the fighting in the critical Battle of Imphal. It connects the present with the past and links what exists today in Manipur with what happened there in 1944. The events were transformative for this little-known place and connected it with the wider world in an unparalleled way. By drawing on oral testimonies written accounts and archival material this book revisits the old battlefields and tells the untold story of a place and people that were perhaps the most affected by the Second World War in India. The volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of military history especially the Second World War defence and strategic studies area studies and North East India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138488687

The Battles of Kings Mountain and CowpensThe American Revolution in the Southern Backcountry The American South is so identified with the Civil War that people often forget that the key battles from the final years of the American Revolution were fought in Southern states. The Southern backcountry was the center of the fight for independence but backcountry devotion to the Patriot cause was slow in coming. Decades of animosity between coastal elites and backcountry settlers who did not enjoy accurate representation in the assemblies meant a complex political and social milieu throughout this turbulent time. The Battles of Kings Mountain and Cowpens brings to light the world of the Southern backcountry that engendered its role in the Revolutionary War. With careful attention to political social and military history Walker concentrates on the communities and events not typically covered in books on the Revolutionary War. Through government documents autobiographies correspondence and diaries  The Battles of Kings Mountain and Cowpens gives students of the Revolution an important new perspective on the role of the South in the resolution of the fighting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895613

The Bauhaus and Public RelationsCommunication in a Permanent State of Crisis This innovative study considers one of the most important art and design movements of the 20th century the Bauhaus in conjunction with current research in public relations and organizational communication elaborating on the mechanisms of internal and external communication available to influence the stakeholders in politics society industry and the art world. In a movement where a substantial share of productivity ran in measures to highlight the public value of the institution funded by the taxpayer the directors and other persons in charge the Bauhaus developed comprehensive strategies to communicate their messages to a variety of target groups such as politicians and economic leaders intellectuals and other artists current and prospective students and the general public. To achieve this goal the Bauhaus anticipated many instruments of modern public relations and corporate communications including press releases staging of events media publications community building lobbying and the creation of nationwide public presence. Rössler argues that as an organization the Bauhaus cultivated corporate behavior and most prominently a corporate design which unfolded revolutionary power. The basic achievements of new typography (a label coined at the Bauhaus) determine visual communication to this day while the Bauhaus moved from an institutional organization to a community. Beginning with an overview of the Bauhaus’ corporate identity and a close examination of the respective directors’ roles for internal and external communication this book visits exhibitions events and the media attention they evoked in newspapers and contemporary periodicals along with media products designed at the Bauhaus such as magazines books and bank notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097834

The Bavenda Originally published in 1931 this book was the first detailed ethnographic study of the Bavenda people. It pays particular attention to the double system of kinship groups which is unusual among the Bantu peoples. Richly illustrated with over 60 black and white plates this books discusses the history and geography of the Bavenda as well as social economic religious political and legal aspects of their life as well as medicine magic and folklore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598447

The Bawdy Politic in Stuart England 1660–1714Political Pornography and Prostitution With this original study Melissa Mowry makes a strong contribution to a provocative interdisciplinary conversation about an important and influential sub genre: seventeenth-century political pornography. This book further advances our understanding of pornography's importance in seventeenth-century England by extending its investigation beyond the realm of cultural rhetoric into the realm of cultural practice. In addition to the satires which previous scholars have discussed in this context Mowry brings to light hitherto unexamined pornographies as well as archival texts that reveal the ways in which the satires helped shape the social policies endured by prostitutes and bawds. Her study includes substantial archival evidence of prostitution from the Middlesex Sessions and the Bridewell Courtbooks. Mowry argues that Stuart partisans cultivated representations of bawds and prostitutes because polemicists saw the public sale of sex as republicanism's ideological apotheosis. Sex work partisans repeatedly asserted inherently disrupted ancestral systems of property transfer and distribution in favour of personal ownership while the republican belief that all men owned the labour of their body achieved a nightmarish incarnation in the prostitute's understanding that the sexual favours she performed were labour. The prostitute's body thus emerged in the loyalist imagination as the epitome of the democratic body politic. Carefully grounded in original research The Bawdy Politic in Stuart England 1660-1714 is a cultural study with broad implications for the way we understand the historical constructions and legal deployments of women's sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266582

The Bayeux TapestryCollected Papers This collection of fifteen papers ranges from the author's initial interest in the Tapestry as a source of information on early medieval dress through to her startling recognition of the embroidery's sophisticated narrative structure. Developing the work of previous authors who had identified graphic models for some of the images she argues that not just the images themselves but the contexts from which they were drawn should be taken in to account in 'reading' the messages of the Tapestry. In further investigating the minds and hands behind this the largest non-architectural artefact surviving from the Middle Ages she ranges over the seams the embroidery stitches the language and artistry of the inscription the potential significance of borders and the gestures of the figures in the main register always scrutinising detail informatively. She identifies an over-riding conception and house style in the Tapestry but also sees different hands at work in both needlecraft and graphics. Most intriguingly she recognises an sub-contractor with a Roman source and a clownish wit. The author is Professor of Anglo-Saxon Culture at The University of Manchester UK a specialist in Old English poetry Anglo-Saxon material culture and medieval dress and textiles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601843

The Bayonets Of The RepublicMotivation And Tactics In The Army Of Revolutionary France 179194 The Bayonets of the Republic challenges the view of the French revolutionary army as an unskilled but fiercely patriotic fighting force that won simply by overwhelming its enemies with bayonet assaults. Skillfully combining traditional and new military history Lynn demonstrates that French combat effectiveness encompassed far more than mere patriotism or frenzied charges.Lynn focuses on the Armee du Nord largest of the eleven armies which protected the borders of France at the height of the Revolution. He does not however restrict himself to an analysis of generalship or weaponry but examines every aspect of life in the French army--from rank-and-file recruitment officer selection discipline political education and group cohesion to the flexible use of line column and skirmishers on the battlefield. The image which emerges is one of a highly motivated disciplined and tactically superior army that outmaneuvered and outfought its opponents.For students of the French Revolution Bayonets builds upon and extends the best of recent scholarship on subjects as diverse as the debate over conscription and the distribution of revolutionary newspapers and songbooks. For military historians it combines social organizational and operational elements to present a unique view of the French army as an institution and fighting force. And finally for social scientists concerned with troop motivation and combat effectiveness it supplies a highly illustrative case study of troops under fire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290306

The Beach in Anglophone Literatures and CulturesReading Littoral Space From early colonial encounters to the ecological disasters of the twenty-first century the performativity of contact has been a crucial element in the political significance of the beach. Conceptualising the beach as a creative trope and as a socio-cultural site as well as an aesthetically productive topography this collection examines its multiplicity of meanings and functions as a natural environment engendering both desire and fear in the human imagination from the Victorian period to the present. The contributors examine literature film and art in addition to moments of encounter and environmental crisis to highlight the beach as a social space inspiring particular codes of behaviour and specific discourses as a geographical frontier between land and water as an historical site of contact and conflict and as a vacationscape promising regeneration and withdrawal from everyday life. The diversity of the beach is reflected in the geographical range with essays on locales and texts from Britain Ireland the Caribbean South Africa the United States Polynesia and New Zealand. Focusing on the changed function of the beach as a result of processes of industrialisation and the rise of a modern leisure and health culture this interdisciplinary volume theorises the beach as a demarcater of the precarious boundary between land and the sea as well as between nature and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880965

The Bear Book IIFurther Readings in the History and Evolution of a Gay Male Subculture Here is a serious discussion of an emerging gay subculture! Take another fascinating journey into the bear's den with the latest offering from Les Wright author of The Bear Book. The Bear Book II will show you the contrast between the media image of the fun-loving carefree bear man and the health image psychological technological and sexual concerns of bears living in the real world. A continuation of The Bear Book (1997) this study of typically big hairy and bearded gay men explores bears on a societal and personal level giving a wide voice to bears of all ages nationalities and cultures. Among the topics The Bear Book II: Further Readings in the History and Evolution of a Gay Male Subculture discusses are: health concerns of bears bear body images self-esteem issues for bears physical and psychological bear attributes as portrayed in the media versus actual individual accounts social and sexual institutions in the bear community the role of the Internet in creating a global bear subcultureThe Bear Book II will help you to understand the life of a bear. This unique book the only serious exploration of this topic offers documentation of a subculture in the making complete with subjective and analytical perspectives that support this example of postmodern cultural anthropology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047644

The Bear BookReadings in the History and Evolution of a Gay Male Subculture The Bear Book brings together an impressive range of bear--usually big hairy men who favor full-face beards and prefer to wear jeans and flannel shirts--viewpoints to explore this unique social and cultural phenomenon that stretches from America to western Europe to Australia! On the personal level you learn what beardom means to different people in their daily lives and on a broader level its cultural implications for not only the gay community but also society as a whole. As this book moves across the wide spectrum of bear identities you learn about the defining forces of identity the significance of differences among masculinities and the shapings of the bear movement from different viewpoints.The Bear Book is the first compilation of sociological and cultural analytical investigations of the contemporary gay bear phenomenon. To this end Editor Les Wright brings together both objective and subjective viewpoints to create a forum where bears can speak for themselves. Through their voices you’ll learn about: bears and sexual identity gay male iconography socializing on the Internet sexual politics (gender class “looks-ism ” and body image) gay mass media the single most powerful force in the current construction of ”bears” bears power and glamor bear-as-image vs. bear-as-attitudeGays lesbians lesbigay scholars bears and social scientists are sure to find The Bear Book thought-provoking and insightful as it broaches questions such as: Are bears caught up in a utopian-romantic impulse to reinvent themselves? What was radical lesbianism’s impact on the bear movement? To what extent are bears only another group of exploited consumers in a fragmented market system? And is it possible to establish social liberation through enslavement to your sexual passions? For both your pleasure and your education The Bear Book examines nearly every corner of beardom including bear history identity social spaces iconography and its constituency abroad. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783734

The Bear Watches the DragonRussia's Perceptions of China and the Evolution of Russian-Chinese Relations Since the Eighteenth Century China and Russia two giants dominating the Eurasian landmass share a history of understanding and misunderstanding whose nuances are not well appreciated by outsiders. In his interpretation of this relationship from the Russian point of view Alexander Lukin shows how over the course of three centuries China has seemed alternately to threaten mystify imitate mirror and rival its northern neighbor. Lukin traces not only the changing dynamics of Russian-Chinese relations but the ways in which Russia's images of China more profoundly reflected Russia's self-perception and its perceptions of the West as well. As both Russia and China take distinctive approaches to political and economic development and integration in the twenty-first century global economy this reinterpretation of their relationship is timely and valuable not only to historians but to all students of international affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290539

The Bear Went Over the MountainSoviet Combat Tactics in Afghanistan This collection of vignettes was written by Soviet junior officers describing their experiences fighting the Mujahideen guerillas. It is not a history of the Soviet-Afghan war but snapshots of combat as seen by young platoon leaders company commanders battalion commanders and military advisers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203479674

The Beardsley IndustryThe Critical Reception in England and France 1893 – 1914 First published in 1998 this is the first book to examine the critical reception accorded to Beardsley’s work. For most of his short working life fierce debate raged in Britain over the merit of Aubrey Beardsley’s black and white drawings. Applauded for their technical skill they were as often deplored for their ‘slimy nastiness’ their fin-de-siècle decadence and their foreign styles. There are ‘tainted whiffs from across the channel which lodge the Gallic germs in our lungs. Our Beardsleys have identical symptoms with Verlaine Degas Le Grand Forain and might quite well be sick from infection’ stormed Margaret Armour in the Magazine of Art. Jane Haville Desmarais opens with an account of the English response exploring the fascinating interplay between Beardsley’s exploitation of the new media to shape his public persona and promote his work and the critics’ use of his life and art to articulate the fears and anxieties of the English fin de siècle. The second half of the book moves to France and deals with a different set of preoccupation. The French perceived Beardsley as the natural inheritor of the mantle of Pre-Raphaelitism. His work remained current largely through the interest of the Symbolists and in particular Robert de Montesquiou who celebrated Beardsley’s picturing of the fantasy realms of desire. The intriguing study of two very different critical traditions casts light on key issues of art history and literary studies in particular the relationship between critical response and social perception. With 21 black and white illustrations the book also has invaluable appendices which include a bibliography of criticism and comment on the work of Aubrey Beardsley between 1893 and 1914. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341142

The Beast ReawakensFascism's Resurgence from Hitler's Spymasters to Today's Neo-Nazi Groups and Right-Wing Extremists First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181311

The Beast WithinAnimals in the Middle Ages Praise for the first edition: "...a brave and fascinating exploration of an area that has so far been rather neglected by both historical and literary critics. The Beast Within provides extremely valuable information on the legal and cultural background of the human-animal relationship..." -- Studies in the Age of Chaucer This important book offers a unique exploration of the use of and attitude towards animals from the 4th to the 14th centuries. The Beast Within explores the varying roles of animals as property food and sexual objects and the complex relationship that this created with the people and world around them. Joyce E. Salisbury takes an interdisciplinary approach to the subject weaving a historical narrative that includes economic legal theological literary and artistic sources. The book shows how by the end of the Middle Ages the lines between humans and animals had blurred completely making us recognise the beast that lay within us all. This new edition has been brought right up to date with current scholarship and includes a brand new chapter on animals on trial and animals as human companions as well as expanded and updated discussions on fables and saints and a new section on ‘bestial humans’. This important and provocative book remains a key work on the historical study of animals as well as in the field of environmental history more generally and also provides crucial context to ongoing debates on animal rights and the environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203723739

The Beatles and EconomicsEntrepreneurship Innovation and the Making of a Cultural Revolution The Beatles are considered the most influential popular music act of the twentieth century widely recognized for their influence on popular culture. The inability of other bands and artists to imitate their fame has prompted questions such as: How did the Beatles become so successful? What factors contributed to their success? Why did they break up? The Beatles and Economics: Entrepreneurship Innovation and the Making of a Cultural Revolution answers these questions using the lens of economic analysis. Economics provides the prism for explaining why their success—while legendary in scale—is not mythic. This book explores how the band’s commercial achievements were intimately tied to the larger context of economic globalization and rebuilding post-World War II. It examines how the Beatles’ time in Hamburg is best understood as an investment in human capital and why the entrepreneurial growth mindset was critical to establishing a scalable market niche and sustaining the Beatles’ ability to lead and shape emerging markets in entertainment and popular music. Later chapters consider how the economics of decision making and organizational theory helps us to understand the band’s break-up at its economic peak. This essential text is of interest to anyone interested in the economic dynamics and social forces that shape cultural change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363540

The Beatles and FilmFrom Youth Culture to Counterculture This concise yet comprehensive study explores the emblematic journey by four young men from Liverpool from the epicentre of teen-led youth culture to the experimentation of the counterculture and beyond. Beginning with the celebration of Britain’s own ‘youthquake’ in the joyous and genre-shifting A Hard Day’s Night (1964) the author delves into how the Beatles’ film work allows us to chart their subsequent musical maturation and retreat from the tribulations of stardom in Help! their tentative attempts at improvised filming in the televised Magical Mystery Tour (1967) their acceptance of cartoon representations as leaders of the hippie counterculture in Yellow Submarine (1968) and the final implosion of their musical dynamic in the recording studios of Let It Be (1970). The book analyses how as they grew with their fanbase the Beatles’ films alternate stylistically between mimetic representation and allegorical interpretation and switch narratively between fan-filled and welcoming worlds to films relaying introspection and isolation. Offering an in-depth case study of the successes and failures of British youth culture in a volatile decade The Beatles and Film is an engaging text for both scholars and general readers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225278

The Beatles in Japan Following their first tour to Japan in 1966 the Beatles would become an important part of Japan’s postwar cultural development and its deepening relationship with the West. By the 1960s Japan’s dramatic rise in prosperity and the self-confidence of the country’s ‘economic miracle’ period were yet to come; it was not at this stage considered a fully-fledged partner of the West. All these potential developments were consolidating around the time of the 1966 tour. The Beatles' concerts in Tokyo contributed to the construction of a new Japanese national identity and introduced Japan as a new potential market to UK and US music producers broadening the country’s transnational cultural links. This book explores the Beatles’ engagement with Japan within the larger context of the country’s increased global connection and large-scale economic social and cultural change. It describes the great impact of the Beatles’ contentious 1966 tour which took place amid public displays of both euphoric ‘Beatlemania’ and angry protests and discusses the lasting impression of this tour on Japanese culture and identity to the present day. The Beatles’ relationship with Japan did not end after their departure; this book also examines the Beatles’ subsequent contacts with Japan including John Lennon’s marriage and artistic partnership with Yoko Ono and Paul McCartney’s later Japanese tours and the warm reception the ex Beatles and their musical legacy have received over the years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878085

The Beatty Papers: Selections from the Private and Official Correspondence of Admiral of the Fleet Earl Beatty: v. 1: 1902-18Selections from David Beatty joined the Victorian Navy in 1884. His early career therefore occurred at a time of great technological tactical and strategic challenges to the Royal Navy. In 1910 he was promoted to Rear Admiral and from 1912 served as Naval Secretary to Winston Churchill the First Lord of the Admiralty. This role in turn led to his command of the Battle Cruiser Squadron with which he entered the war. The early years of the war saw much frustration. There was also disappointment at the failure to bring about a decisive action with the German navy. The Battle of Jutland (May 1916) led to his often quoted comment ‘There seems to be something wrong with our bloody ships today’. Attempts to learn lessons from the battle – and attribute blame – would long outlast the war. In November 1916 Beatty was appointed Commander-in-Chief with Jellicoe his predecessor in this position becoming First Sea Lord. His main concerns in this position included solving the problems revealed by Jutland countering the U-boat threat maintaining morale in the Royal Navy and prosecuting the increasingly effective blockade of Germany. For Beatty the war ended triumphantly with his receiving the surrender of the German fleet. In 1919 he became First Sea Lord and was promoted to Admiral of the Fleet and he retired in 1927. This volume spans the period up to the end of the First World War. The first section covers Beatty’s career as a Captain to set the context for the bulk of the volume which focuses on the War itself. The Battle of Jutland is covered fairly briefly here with Beatty’s immediate reaction; his later thoughts can be found in Volume II (NRS Volume 132). The documents included have come mainly from Lord Beatty’s personal collection (at the National Maritime Museum) but also from the Imperial War Museum and the archives of Churchill College Cambridge. Official papers from the National Archive and the British Library are not included. Both the subject and some individual documents overlap with the Navy Record Society collections Volume 108: The Jellicoe Papers Volume I (1966) and Volume 111: The Jellicoe Papers Volume II (1968) both edited by A Temple-Patterson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423577

The Beatty Papers: Selections from the Private and Official Correspondence of Admiral of the Fleet Earl Beatty: v. 2: 1916-27Selections from David Beatty joined the Victorian Navy in 1884. His early career therefore occurred at a time of great technological tactical and strategic challenges to the Royal Navy. In 1910 he was promoted to Rear Admiral and from 1912 served as Naval Secretary to Winston Churchill the First Lord of the Admiralty. This role in turn led to his command of the Battle Cruiser Squadron with which he entered the war. The early years of the war saw much frustration. There was also disappointment at the failure to bring about a decisive action with the German navy. The Battle of Jutland (May 1916) led to his often quoted comment ‘There seems to be something wrong with our bloody ships today’. Attempts to learn lessons from the battle – and attribute blame – would long outlast the war. In November 1916 Beatty was appointed Commander-in-Chief with Jellicoe his predecessor in this position becoming First Sea Lord. His main concerns in this position included solving the problems revealed by Jutland countering the U-boat threat maintaining morale in the Royal Navy and prosecuting the increasingly effective blockade of Germany. For Beatty the war ended triumphantly with his receiving the surrender of the German fleet. In 1919 he became First Sea Lord and was promoted to Admiral of the Fleet and he retired in 1927. This second volume examines his time as First Sea Lord including the long-running controversy over the Battle of Jutland battles over resources and the fateful issue of the Singapore base. Beatty retired in 1927. The documents selected for this second volume are from the Beatty Papers (National Maritime Museum); Admiralty Cabinet and Chiefs of Staff papers from the National Archive; the diaries and papers of various politicians and senior naval officers with whom Beatty worked as First Sea Lord; papers from the archive of Churchill College Cambridge; and papers in the collection of Stephen Roskill. There is some overlap with other Navy Records Society volumes including Volume 111: The Jellicoe Papers Volume II edited by A Temple-Patterson (1968); Volume 121: The Keyes Papers Volume II ed. P G Halpern (1980); Volume 130: Anglo-American Naval Relations 1917-1919 ed. M Simpson (1991); Volume 136: Papers Relating to the Collective Naval Defence of Empire 1900-1940 ed. N Tracy (1997). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423614

The Beauty of Mathematics in Computer Science The Beauty of Mathematics in Computer Science explains the mathematical fundamentals of information technology products and services we use every day from Google Web Search to GPS Navigation and from speech recognition to CDMA mobile services. The book was published in Chinese in 2011 and has sold more than 600 000 copies. Readers were surprised to find that many daily-used IT technologies were so tightly tied to mathematical principles. For example the automatic classification of news articles uses the cosine law taught in high school. The book covers many topics related to computer applications and applied mathematics including: Natural language processing Speech recognition and machine translation Statistical language modeling Quantitive measurement of information Graph theory and web crawler Pagerank for web search Matrix operation and document classification Mathematical background of big data Neural networks and Google’s deep learning Jun Wu was a staff research scientist in Google who invented Google’s Chinese Japanese and Korean Web Search Algorithms and was responsible for many Google machine learning projects. He wrote official blogs introducing Google technologies behind its products in very simple languages for Chinese Internet users from 2006-2010. The blogs had more than 2 million followers. Wu received PhD in computer science from Johns Hopkins University and has been working on speech recognition and natural language processing for more than 20 years. He was one of the earliest engineers of Google managed many products of the company and was awarded 19 US patents during his 10-year tenure there. Wu became a full-time VC investor and co-founded Amino Capital in Palo Alto in 2014 and is the author of eight books. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138049604

The Begin EraIssues In Contemporary Israel The years of Menachem Begin's leadership were among the most turbulent in Israeli history. Domestically the preeminence of the Labor Alignment was successfully challenged the Likud government failed to reduce Israel's high inflation rate military and security expenditures reached new highs and the politicization of economic policy increased. Internationally although Israel's policy toward the occupied territories and its regional strategy were the focus of domestic and international debate Begin's policies--departures from earlier norms--did successfully define Israel's foreign policy agenda and his outlook is likely to continue to influence policy considerations. The contributors to this volume explore how Israel changed under Begin the source of those changes and how Israel is likely to evolve in a post-Begin era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290313

The Beginner's Guide to Intensive CareA Handbook for Junior Doctors and Allied Professionals ‘…provides an excellent introduction to the management of acute illness for all clinical staff and a solid foundation for those who choose to make ICM a fulfilling life-long career.’ From the Foreword by Julian Bion Professor of Intensive Care Medicine University of Birmingham Ideal for any medic or health professional embarking upon an intensive care rotation or specialism this simple bedside handbook provides handy pragmatic guidance to the day-to-day fundamentals of working in an intensive care unit often a daunting prospect for the junior doctor nurse and allied health professional encountering this challenging environment for the first time. Thoroughly updated the second edition addresses recent and future developments in a variety of areas and is now organised into easy-to-read sections with clearly outlined learning goals. New topics added include sepsis ARDS refractory hypoxia the role of allied health professionals post ICU syndrome and follow up and consent and capacity including new DOLS guidance. The book is authored by world-renowned contributors and edited by established consultants in the field of intensive care medicine.     Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035782

The Beginning of PoliticsYouthful Political Agency in Everyday Life The conventional wisdom according to which children’s lives should be safe from adult concerns tends to situate them categorically outside the political. Thus understood children become political agents when they reach maturity and eligibility to formal participation. Alternatively political skills and competences may be seen to develop gradually through political socialization. Both views are challenged in recent scholarship on youthful politics beyond the formal adult-centered political world. This book considers politics as it appears and unfolds in children and young people’s everyday lives. The collection problematizes several key concepts in the research field and introduces a relational reading of youthful political agency based on social spatial and political theorization. The chapters engage with youthful realities in Sri Lanka Palestine Sweden New Zealand the US and the UK revealing a variety of ways in which children and youth are important political actors in their own right. The book also includes an extensive literary review on the study of children and young people’s politics in the past decade.This book was originally published as a special issue of Space and Polity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739911

The Beginnings of Accounting and Accounting ThoughtAccounting Practice in the Middle East (8000 B.C to 2000 B.C.) and Accounting Thought in Based on recent archaeological historical and accounting research this book presents a series of well-supported but often surprising hypotheses on the 10 000 year-old history of accounting. Mattessich also illustrates the astounding sophistication manifested in some of the accounting and budgeting procedures throughout history. The second part of the book deals with the first manuscript containing sections describing accounting activities the Kautilya's Arthasastra written about 300 BC in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997691

The Beginnings of Critical Realism in AmericaMain Currents in American Thought This final volume of Vernon Louis Parrington's Pultzer Prize-winning study deals with the decay of romantic optimism. It shows that the cause of decay is attributed to three sources: stratifying of economics under the pressure of centralization; the rise of mechanistic science; and the emergence of a spirit of skepticism which with teachings of the sciences and lessons of intellectuals has resulted in the questioning of democratic ideals.Parrington presents the movement of liberalism from 1913 to 1917 and the reaction to it following World War I. He notes that liberals announced that democratic hopes had not been fulfilled; the Constitution was not a democratic instrument nor was it intended to be; and while Americans had professed to create a democracy they had in fact created a plutocracy.Industrialization of America under the leadership of the middle class and the rise of critical attitudes towards the ideals and handiwork of that class are examined in great detail. Parrington's interpretation of the literature during this time focuses on four divisions of development: the conquest of America by the middle class; the challenge of that overlordship by democratic agrarianism; the intellectual revolution brought about by science and the appropriation of science by the middle class; and the rise of detached criticism by younger intellectuals. A new introduction by Bruce Brown highlights Parrington's life and explains the importance of this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851640

The Beginnings of European Theorizing: Reflexivity in the Archaic AgeLogological Investigations: Volume Two First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879959

The Beginnings of ReligionAn introductory and Scientific Study In this book first published in 1948 an attempt has been made to provide an intelligible introduction to a somewhat complex aspect of scientific inquiry. And secondly to construct a background of ‘primitive’ ritual and belief against which the more developed religions can be placed. This book is a valuable early attempt at explaining the beginnings of religion from a modern scientific viewpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641747

The Beginnings of RomeItaly and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars (c.1000–264 BC) Using the results of archaeological techniques and examining methodological debates Tim Cornell provides a lucid and authoritative account of the rise of Rome. The Beginnings of Rome offers insight on major issues such as: Rome’s relations with the Etruscans the conflict between patricians and plebeians the causes of Roman imperialism the growth of slave-based economy. Answering the need for raising acute questions and providing an analysis of the many different kinds of archaeological evidence with literary sources this is the most comprehensive study of the subject available and is essential reading for students of Roman history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127616

The Beginnings of Strategic Air PowerA History of the British Bomber Force 1923-1939 Using official records the author traces the origins and early development of strategic bombing and examines its organs in the operations and staff planning of the First World War. The experiences of the First World War should have been a valuable legacy to those who devised the 'counter offensive' strategy in the years between the war. Unfortunately the lessons learnt were soon forgotten and many of the operational and technical problems which the planners had begun to tackle in 1918 were not even seen to exist by the Air Staff during the 1920s and early 1930s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043530

The Beginnings of the Modern Philosophy of Music in EnglandFrancis North's A Philosophical Essay of Musick (1677) with comments of Isaac New In 1677 a slim quarto volume was published anonymously as A Philosophical Essay of Musick. Written by Francis North (1637-85) chief justice of the Common Pleas the Essay is in the form of a legal case argued from an hypothesis. Utilising the pendulum as his hypothesis North provided a rationale from mechanics for the emerging new musical practice we now call 'tonality'. He also made auditory resonance the connecting link between acoustical events in the external world and the musical meanings the mind makes on the basis of sensory perception. Thus began the modern philosophy of music that culminated with the work of Hermann von Helmholtz. As a step towards understanding this tradition Jamie C. Kassler examines the 1677 Essay in its historical context. After assessing three seventeenth-century criticisms of it and outlining how one critic developed some implications in the Essay she summarises the basic principles that have guided the modern philosophy of music from its beginnings in the 1677 Essay. The book includes an annotated edition of the Essay as well as the comments of the three critics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256347

The Behavior of Sandwich Structures of Isotropic and Composite Materials The Behavior of Sandwich Structures of Isotropic and Composite Materials presents the mathematics descriptions and analytical techniques in the growing field of sandwich structures. From a background in sandwich structures to thermoelastic problems of sandwich structures and sandwich shell theory the book provides the knowledge needed to analyze design and optimize various sandwich structures.As one would expect from a book on sandwich structures this volume discusses special failure modes such as face wrinkling and core shear instability. Coverage includes not only honeycomb cores but also foam web and truss cores. An important topic in composite structure design optimization is explored in two chapters on sandwich plates and sandwich shells. The author presents the optimization techniques in closed form and the methods are applicable to material selection and geometric design. The book also contains a set of problems and references at the end of each chapter. This text is ideal for engineers-in-training as well as practical engineers who desire a comprehensive understanding of sandwich structures technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737101

The Behavioral Significance of Color Prior to publication the study of animal coloration was plagued by fanciful speculations post hoc explanations and untestable hypotheses. This title originally published in 1979 draws together widely scattered research into the coloration of animals; formulates predictive hypotheses to account for color; documents the accuracy of many of these hypotheses; and suggests directions for future research. The book grew out of a symposium The Behavioral Significance of Color at the 1977 meeting of the Animal Behavior Society and presents evidence concerning patterns of coloration and their influence on animal behaviour and interaction Physical principles of radiation are discussed in Chapter 1 followed in subsequent chapters by an examination of the physiological functions of animal coloration (e.g. thermoregulation hydroregulation abrasion-resistance extraretinal photoreception). Treatment of coloration that affects the animal’s visibility to other animals opens with a masterful overview of theories of color vision and its occurrence throughout the animal kingdom. Chapter 6 explores the role of color vision and fruit color in the selection of food by wild primates with comments on the coevolution of fruiting trees and their primate customers. Dr Jack P. Hailman addresses the elusive concept of conspicuousness. He summarizes a strategy for calculating conspicuous coloration based on measurements in natural habitats. Experiments naturalistic observations and anecdotes of optical communication are exceedingly numerous. Chapters 8 and 9 review these data and suggest general principles of inter- and intraspecific optical communication. Each chapter is enhanced by the critical evaluations of Drs. C. Richard Tracy and W. J. Hamilton III. In closing the editor discusses coloration as it affects an animal’s own vision (e.g. black eyelines to reduce glare). Most significantly the book emphasizes the need for a balanced scientifically rigorous approach to the question of evolution of animal coloration. It is an important source for anyone contemplating or currently involved in research in this field of investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576254

The Behaviour and Design of Steel Structures to EC3 The fully revised fourth edition of this successful textbook fills a void which will arise when British designers start using the European steel code EC3 instead of the current steel code BS5950. The principal feature of the forth edition is the discussion of the behaviour of steel structures and the criteria used in design according to the British version of EC3. Thus it serves to bridge the gap which too often occurs when attention is concentrated on methods of analysis and the sizing of structural components. Because emphasis is placed on the development of an understanding of behaviour many analytical details are either omitted in favour of more descriptive explanations or are relegated to appendices. The many worked examples both illustrate the behaviour of steel structures and exemplify details of the design process. The Behaviour and Design of Steel Structures to EC3 is a key text for senior undergraduate and graduate students and an essential reference tool for practising structural engineers in the UK and other countries. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273518

The Behaviour Learning ProgrammeA Collaborative Approach to Tackling Difficult Behaviours This is a practical resource to reduce inappropriate behaviour. This innovative resource provides a practical programme of work to help young people with behavioural problems by approaching the subject as a learning difficulty allowing for new behaviours to be taught. It looks at how to identify pupils at risk. It reduces inappropriate behaviour and covers areas such as routines and expectations codes of conduct and positive behaviour. It provides a comprehensive series of lessons including communication and concentration skills group and cooperation skills ownership of work and behaviour and how to run a behaviour audit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906517144

The Behavioural and Emotional Complications of Traumatic Brain Injury It is difficult to imagine what it must be like for someone following the personal crisis and catastrophe that ensues as a result of a serious traumatic brain injury (TBI). The individual is confronted with a huge range of alterations in his or her normal functioning operating at the biological psychological and social levels. All of these changes are also occurring to an individual who has just had a near-death experience culminating not too surprisingly in the reflections "Who am I?" and "Why am I here?" As a result these individuals can develop a wide range of behavioural emotional and psychiatric conditions following the injury including depression bipolar disorder secondary mania psychotic states posttraumatic stress disorder obsessive-compulsive disorder phobic disorders and generalized anxiety disorders to name a few. In addition these individuals can also be subject to a number of neuropsychiatric syndromes including disorders of drive  disorders of impulse control and disturbance of neurovegetative functioning. This book presents the current state of our knowledge of the behavioural and emotional effects that can occur as sequelae of TBI and addresses issues associated with their differential diagnosis and the neurobiological mechanisms by which these might occur. The book will prove an excellent resource not only for clinicians who practice as psychiatrists behavioural neurologists clinical neuropsychologists and clinical psychologists but also for psychologists in advanced training and for anyone who is involved in caring for or working with individuals with TBI. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006201

The Behavioural EnvironmentEssays in Reflection Application and Re-evaluation Placing human action and perception at the centre of the subject this book considers the effects of mankind on the environment drawing particularly from William Kirk's work on the behavioural environment model. Reviewing Kirk's original model in light of recent ideological debate and extensive new evidence this collection of essays from leading names in the field shows that a behavioural approach is essential in understanding human geography and man's relationship with the ecological environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881280

The Behaviourist in the Classroom In the decade preceeding the original publication of this book the discipline of behaviour analysis was becoming increasingly influential in educational circles but many of the practices we now take for granted were still being pioneered. This book considers the place of behaviour analysis in education and describes work on behavioural classroom management in British schools. Four further chapters consider the behavioural approach to teaching in both primary and secondary schools in terms of tutoring at home and for use with emotionally disturbed children. The book concludes with chapters on the role of theory in and an ethical appraisal of behavioural methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750578

The BeholderThe Experience of Art in Early Modern Europe One of the most significant developments in the study of works of art over the past generation has been a shift in focus from the works themselves to the viewer's experience of them and the relation of that experience both to the works in question and to other aspects of cultural life. The ten essays written for this volume address the experience of art in early modern Europe and approach it from a variety of methodological perspectives: concerns range from the relation between its perceptual and significative dimensions to the ways in which its discursive formation anticipates but does not exactly correspond to later notions of 'aesthetic' experience. The modes of engagement vary from careful empirical studies that explore the complex complementary relationship between works of art and textual evidence of different kinds to ambitious efforts to mobilize the powerful interpretative tools of psychoanalysis and phenomenology. This diversity testifies to the vitality of current interest in the experience of beholding and the urgency of the challenge it poses to contemporary art-historical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257887

The Beijing Olympics: Promoting ChinaSoft and Hard Power in Global Politics The Beijing 2008 Olympic ceremonies were spectacular performances and technological accomplishments by the People’s Republic of China. However the audience in Beijing was only the most overt element of a global audience receiving the message of the Games. For this global audience the Beijing performances were a harbinger of wider regional and international ambitions; a message of intent that pointed to a larger Chinese plan to a degree not seen since the Ming dynasty. New Chinese ambitions embrace both soft power and hard power. The actor in this political drama of international scope is the Chinese state and its political ambitions on the world stage. The Beijing Olympics can be seen as its opening act and the audience as global. Rather than the kind of "morality" play that is typically used in China to educate the people in politics this new production – a production on many levels – was one aimed at audiences all around the world and one that was a calculated expression of realpolitik. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853590

The Bel Canto ViolinThe Life and Times of Alfredo Campoli 1906-1991 First published in 1999 this biography from David Tunley draws on newly researched documentary evidence to chart Campoli’s early success and his later struggle for recognition as a serious artist. Campoli’s early success and his later struggle for recognition as a serious artist. Campoli’s career emerges as one particularly shaped and directed by the great economic and social forces of the first half of the century and the story here is as much that of his times as of his life. Described by Szigeti as ‘one of the last great individualists among violinists’ Alfredo Campoli was a household name in the field of British light music prior to the Second World War. Having made his début at the Wigmore Hall in 1923 Campoli toured with Melba and Butt then turned to light music during the Depression. He became one of Decca’s early recording artists and broadcast frequently for the BBC with his light music ensembles and pursued a long successful career as a distinguished international performer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388222

The Beleaguered Presidency Since the presidency of Lyndon Johnson between 1963 and 1968 there is much reason to believe that the executive office is in trouble. For the past twenty-five years presidents have been subject to continuing criticism with dissatisfaction rising approval rates falling and demands becoming impossible to meet. Is it that Americans have become an unlucky people whose noble virtues have been undermined by the unfortunate fact that they keep nominating and electing bad presidents? Or is there a systemic reason for a beleaguered presidency in the rise of an egalitarian culture amplified through the media which is opposed to authority? This book confronts these questions and inquires into their consequences for presidential behavior.In Wildavsky's view the growth of political discord since the sixties-opposing views on policy matters and social issues ranged along egalitarian versus hierarchical lines-has created a demarcation between a past presidency in which national leaders had a chance to do well and present and future presidents seeking to adapt to their slim chances of leaving office with their reputations intact.Wildavsky demonstrates how various recent presidents have attempted to escape or overcome their beleaguered status by such devices as focusing on only a few issues or shedding responsibility (or blame) to other actors or treating policy problems as if they were essentially administrative in nature. The book analyzes the wide divergence on public policy among Democratic and Republican activists and assesses the efforts of presidents from Nixon through Bush to cope at times successfully often not with these divisions.The final chapters contrast the ideological presidency of Ronald Reagan with the procedural presidency of George Bush. Both are considered in the context of a governmental system that requires leadership but does not often support it. The final chapter is the first effort to make sense out of George Bush's relative lack of interest in Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131078

The Believer's BrainHome of the Religious and Spiritual Mind About 90% of people have faith in a supreme being but our yearning for the divine and whatever it promises involves a large divergence in mental states and behaviors. Some adhere to doctrine supplication and fastidious religious practices; others have a strong sense they are part of something greater and more universal. However all religious and spiritual paths are mediated by complex brain networks. When different areas of the brain are stimulated a person can have a variety of experiences but there is no specific ‘God spot’ where stimulation enhances religiosity or spirituality. Functional brain imaging shows that there are specific areas of the brain that ‘light up’ when subjects perform certain religious activities but imaging only provides anatomic correlations not functional explanations. The Believer's Brain takes a step beyond these singular methodologies providing converging evidence from a variety study methods of how humans’ brain networks mediate different aspects of religious and spiritual beliefs feelings actions and experiences. Although the book reveals how our brain is the home to the religious and spiritual mind understanding this gift will not diminish our spirituality or our love or our belief in a supreme being but will increase appreciation of the apparatus that mediates these mental states. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725010

The Bell LapStories for Compassionate Nursing Care "Clinically accurate and artfully poignant these stories provide another way of knowing. I wish I had read this book when I was a nursing student. The Bell Lap is ready made for the classroom of medical students nursing students and other healthcare givers. Patients and family members as well as the general public can learn something from it too. There is a community inside and outside the door of the patient’s room. The nurse more than any other healthcare giver is a member of both communities and an advocate for the patient in both. Murch has elevated advocacy to an art form in The Bell Lap." – Judy Schaefer Hospital Drive The Bell Lap has been awarded third place in the 2016 AJN Book of the Year Awards in the Palliative Care and Hospice Category. The Bell Lap explores with great insight the multiple lessons of living and dying. These stories offer engaging and invaluable insights for trainees practicing nurses and other health professionals working in the field. Through these stories the author has laid the ground for caregivers to reach beyond the confines of the settings of illness whether home hospital or long-term care and become an active and involved participant in the world of the patient.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781785231605

The Bellum Grammaticale and the Rise of European Literature The now-forgotten genre of the bellum grammaticale flourished in the sixteenth- and seventeenth centuries as a means of satirizing outmoded cultural institutions and promoting new methods of instruction. In light of works written in Renaissance Italy ancien régime France and baroque Germany (Andrea Guarna's Bellum Grammaticale [1511] Antoine Furetière's Nouvelle allégorique [1658] and Justus Georg Schottelius' Horrendum Bellum Grammaticale [1673]) this study explores early modern representations of language as war. While often playful in form and intent the texts examined address serious issues of enduring relevance: the relationship between tradition and innovation the power of language to divide and unite peoples and canon-formation. Moreover the author contends the "language wars" illuminate the shift from a Latin-based understanding of learning to the acceptance of vernacular erudition and the emergence of national literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613949

The Beloved Does Not BiteMoral Vampires and the Humans Who Love Them In this new monograph author Debra Dudek defines a new era of vampire texts in which vampires have moved from their iconic dark feared often seductive figure lingering in alleys to the beloved and morally sensitive vampire winning the affections of teen protagonists throughout pop culture. Dudek takes a close look at three hugely-popular vampire series for young adults drawing parallels between the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer the Twilight Saga novels/films and The Vampire Diaries TV series/book series. By defining a new era of vampire texts and situating these three series within this transition The Beloved Does Not Bite signals their significance and lays the groundwork for future scholarship on the flourishing genre of paranormal romances for young adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346362

The Beloved EgoFoundations of the New Study of the Psyche Wilhelm Stekel was an Austrian physician and psychologist and one of Freud’s earliest followers. A prolific writer this book originally published in 1921 was considered by the translator ‘the best general introduction of its author to the English public’ containing as is does many of his central ideas. Although the author had already fallen out with him by this time in the preface to this book he acknowledges Freud’s significance to the field and says he regards his ‘Psycho-Analysis as being a step towards a new psycho-therapy’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018617

The Belt and Road InitiativeA Pathway towards Inclusive Globalization The Belt and Road Initiative (hereafter BRI) of China has attracted worldwide attention and participation causing a lot of debate over its implications for international society. Although it is still in a budding stage the BRI seems to afford a framework for an increasing number of countries to explore jointly new international economic governance mechanisms and offer significant opportunities for them to cope jointly with global challenges. Taking a globalization perspective and tracking the ancient silk roads this book tries to examine the general context in which the BRI is raised and implemented arguing that this Chinese initiative instead of replacing existing international cooperation mechanisms is a call for the reform and development of neoliberal globalization and will open up a new era of inclusive globalization. Inclusive globalization is neither an overturning nor a simple continuation of neoliberal globalization but rather a proposal capable of addressing the problems of existing globalization. The difference between them lies in the fact that globalization cannot only serve the "spatial fix" of capital but also has to meet the needs of living people. The book also addresses a number of major issues on building the Belt and Road and contains Chinese media’s interviews with the author on various BRI issues. Given the author has been intensively involved in the study of and planning for the BRI the book offers a valuable academic insight into this Chinese initiative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660888

The Belt ConveyorA Concise Basic Course This book describes all parts of belt conveyors their functions and different types presented one after the other with necessary illustrations covering all the basic aspects so that the reader can obtain an overall understanding of their operation and implementation within the field of bulk material handling mining and mineral processing. Dedicated study of this work will also enable engineers to carry out minor repairs on their own without having to wait for maintenance personnel. This is an introductory preliminary book for beginners in the field of bulk material handling mining and mineral processing written in lucid easy-to-understand language well-illustrated and with self-explanatory descriptions that do not compromise in maintaining academic standards while dealing with the subject matter. A salient feature of this book is that all the new terminology used to describe the components and their functions has been included and explained. Much of the content of this book has been tested and evaluated positively by graduate and postgraduate students and professional engineers of several bulk material handling plants during training programs over the last twenty-five years in India. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367535704

The Bench Grafter's HandbookPrinciples & Practice Containing 500 full color photographs and illustrations The Bench Grafter’s Handbook: Principles and Practice presents exhaustive information on all aspects of bench grafting. It details requirements of more than 200 temperate woody plant genera covering over 2 000 species and cultivars including important ornamental temperate fruit and nut crops. The book explains the principles and practices of bench grafting new procedures to enhance grafting success and recommendations for further scientific investigation. Practical issues to aid professionals and the beginner include detailed accounts supported by pictures and diagrams of the main grafting methods knifesmanship techniques and methods of training. Provision and design now and for the future of suitable structures grafting facilities and equipment to provide ideal controlled environments for grafts are described. The book describes major grafting systems sub-cold cold warm supported warm hot-pipe and other grafting strategies. It provides details of health and safety issues; work stations seat design lighting levels; recorded output figures for various types of graft; grafting knives and tools; and methods of sharpening by hand and machine. Features: Comprehensive description pictures and diagrams of how to learn and utilize important grafting methods. Detailed information and scientific principles behind the selection specification and choice of the main graft components – the rootstock and scion. Scientific principles and practicalities of providing optimal plant material equipment facilities and environmental conditions for graft union development including addressing the problems of graft incompatibility. Discussion of the actual and potential role of bench grafting in woody plant conservation with suggestions for new initiatives. This book is intended for use by nurserymen; those involved in the upkeep of extensive plant collections; conservationists; plant scientists; lecturers in horticulture; horticultural students; and amateurs with an interest in grafting. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138046221

The Benchmarking Book With growing demands for increased operational efficiency and process improvement in organizations of all sizes more and more companies are turning to benchmarking as a means of setting goals and measuring performance against the products services and practices of other organizations that are recognized as leaders. The Benchmarking Book is an indispensable guide to process improvement through benchmarking providing managers practitioners and consultants with all the information needed to carry out effective benchmarking studies. Covering everything from essential theory to important considerations such as project management and legal issues The Benchmarking Book is the ideal step-by-step guide to assessing and improving your company‘s processes and performance through benchmarking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138464445

The Benefit/Risk RatioA Handbook for the Rational Use of Potentially Hazardous Drugs The use of drugs as remedies for various types of diseases has a long tradition; however it has only been recently recognized that the value of any given compound must be evaluated in light of its benefit to risk ratio. When prescribing drugs physicians must look at the big picture of the drug's benefits in relation to its side effects and possible toxicity. The aim of this handbook is to compile data from various authors providing clinicians with data that will optimize their decision making in selecting effective low-risk drug treatments. It also provides research workers including physicians pharmacists and basic scientists with a sound basis for increasing knowledge of the risk/benefit ratios of various drugs. Includes detailed assessments of the following types of drugs:Antihypertensive agentsDiureticsAnti-diabetic drugsAnticonvulsant drugsDrugs for Parkinson's diseaseAntihistamines and antiserotoninsCytokines and immunomodulatorsNon-opioid analgesics and anti-inflammatory agentsAntibacterial agentsAntiviral agentsDrugs used in reproductive endocrinologySystemic drugs for skin diseasesTopical liposome drugsTopical glucocorticoids Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447816

The Bengal DiasporaRethinking Muslim migration India’s partition in 1947 and the creation of Bangladesh in 1971 saw the displacement and resettling of millions of Muslims and Hindus resulting in profound transformations across the region. A third of the region’s population sought shelter across new borders almost all of them resettling in the Bengal delta itself. A similar number were internally displaced while others moved to the Middle East North America and Europe. Using a creative interdisciplinary approach combining historical sociological and anthropological approaches to migration and diaspora this book explores the experiences of Bengali Muslim migrants through this period of upheaval and transformation. It draws on over 200 interviews conducted in Britain India and Bangladesh tracing migration and settlement within and from the Bengal delta region in the period after 1947. Focussing on migration and diaspora ‘from below’ it teases out fascinating ‘hidden’ migrant stories including those of women refugees and displaced people. It reveals surprising similarities and important differences in the experience of Muslim migrants in widely different contexts and places whether in the towns and hamlets of Bengal delta or in the cities of Britain. Counter-posing accounts of the structures that frame migration with the textures of how migrants shape their own movement it examines what it means to make new homes in a context of diaspora. The book is also unique in its focus on the experiences of those who stayed behind and in its analysis of ruptures in the migration process. Importantly the book seeks to challenge crude attitudes to ‘Muslim’ migrants which assume their cultural and religious homogeneity and to humanize contemporary discourses around global migration. This ground-breaking new research offers an essential contribution to the field of South Asian Studies Diaspora Studies and Society and Culture Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592971

The Bengali DramaIts Origin and Development First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878808

The Benin Kingdom and the Edo-Speaking Peoples of South-Western NigeriaWestern Africa Part XIII Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240193

The Benin PlaquesA 16th Century Imperial Monument The 16th century bronze plaques from the kingdom of Benin are among the most recognized masterpieces of African art and yet many details of their commission and installation in the palace in Benin City Nigeria are little understood. The Benin Plaques A 16th Century Imperial Monument is a detailed analysis of a corpus of nearly 850 bronze plaques that were installed in the court of the Benin kingdom at the moment of its greatest political power and geographic reach. By examining European accounts Benin oral histories and the physical evidence of the extant plaques Gunsch is the first to propose an installation pattern for the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471422

The Beowulf ReaderBasic Readings First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142695

The BerbersTheir Social and Political Organisation France entered the North African world in 1830. Its overt political role there ended in 1962. The interpenetration of cultures and languages which resulted from the colonial conquest has not ended yet. No doubt a time will come when an intellectual balance sheet of this epoch comes to be drawn up. When this is done Robert Montagne’s name will head the list of those Frenchmen who have made a study of Berber society. The brilliance of his ideas the thoroughness and perceptiveness of his documentation the range of his historical and comparative vision and (a trait not always found in scholarly writing on North Africa) the simplicity and vigour of his style all help to make plain that we have here a social thinker and observer of the very first rank and one who deserves to be far better known outside the French-speaking world than he is at present. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315034577

The BerbersTheir Social and Political Organisation Originally published in 1931 and re-editioned in 1973 this book presents Robert Montagues findings about the Berber world providing a major contribution to the understanding of Islam and of Africa. Students of pre-industrial civilisations and of tribal societies alike as well as anyone concerned with the Middle East or Africa will welcome this text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174088

The Berlin Discussion of the Problem of EvolutionFull Report of the Lectures Given in February 1907 and of the Evening Discussion First published in 1909 this book collects the author’s lectures on the ‘problem of evolution’ and the resultant debate. The first considers the validity of the Theory of Evolution and whether it is in opposition to the Christian view of creation. The second examines the assertion that evolution harmonises only with Monism rather than Theism and which of the two views is preferable. It also looks at the popular identification of Darwinism with evolution if it is scientific and the results this leads to. The third looks at man’s position in the problem of evolution — whether we are bound to bring in considerations higher than the zoological — and the evidence for our descent from ‘brutes’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658905

The Best of Anthropology Today The articles in this influential journal placed it in the thick of a turbulent period for anthropology. Reacting to current research interests and launching what were often heated debates it set the agenda for disciplinary change and new research.Once described the American Anthropological Association as creating 'a strong voice for anthropology in the public arena' the Founder Editor Jonathan Benthall introduces here a personal selection of articles and letters with his own candid retrospect arguing that the discipline's greatest strength and potential lies in testing and refining the ideas of other disciplines. Once described by the American Anthropological Association as creating 'a strong voice for anthropology in the public arena' the founder editor Jonathan Benthall introduces here a personal selection of articles and letters with his own candid retrospect arguing that the discipline's greatest strength and potential lies in telling and refining the ideas of other disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013268

The Best of EnemiesIsrael and Transjordan in the War of 1948 An analysis of Israel's relations with Abdullah before the outbreak of hostilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452114

The Best Police in the WorldAn Oral History of English Policing from the 1930s to the 1960s Based on interviews with former police officers this book addresses two main issues. Firstly the question of how the police themselves viewed the priorities of the job and what they considered their role to be. This is the first study to consider this question and its implications for the style and content of police work. Secondly it challenges the view of the prewar period as a "Golden Age" and shows that policing from the 1930s to the 1960s was not as unproblematic as has often been assumed. Police violence and the fabrication of evidence were more prevalent than the cosy image of the British TV series Dixon of Dock Green would have us believe. The fact that this image often went unchallenged has much to do with prevailing concepts of masculinity and with the greater moral certitude of the police within a more stable and stratified society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241111

The Best Years of Their Lives?Pupil's Experiences of School Based on structured research and interviews with pupils in years 10 and 11 (15 ^DDS 16 years old) about their views of the purpose of school and their own future employment and the way the two connect this book offers a blistering critique of the purpose of education and its ability to prepare children for the world of work. The issues raised include: the purpose of school the nature and quality of the curriculum whether their time was well spent whether what they learned was relevant who influenced them their views of industry and the world outside. Out of the mouths of babes the truth comes tumbling and the result is a shocking indictment of an educational system that fails to deliver what it sets out to achieve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421738

The Beta Israel in Ethiopia and IsraelStudies on the Ethiopian Jews For decade the Falashas - the Black Jews of Ethiopia - have fascinated scholars. Are they really Jews and in what sense? How can their origins be explained? Since the Falashas' transfer to Israel in the much publicised Israeli air lifts the fascination has continued and and new factors are now being discussed. Written by the leading scholars in the field the essays in this collection examine the history music art anthropology and current situations of the Ethopian Jews. Issues examined include their integration into Middle Eastern society contacts between the Falasha and the State of Israel how the Falasha became Jews in the first place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964556

The better Angels Of CapitalismRhetoric Narrative And Moral Identity Among Men Of The American Upper Class This book explores through an ethnographic examination of life stories of wealthy men a historical analysis of the moral meanings of wealth and power in Western capitalism and a mapping of different symbolic spaces in contemporary American culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290320

The BetTruth in Science Literature and Everyday Knowledges First published in 1999 this epistemological volume takes Searle’s ‘simple theory’ and ‘common sense’ realism and builds it from the ground up applying it to some of the most contentious issues in the philosophy of science. Garry Potter shall also attempt to extent his notions of science and realism beyond the subject boundaries to demonstrate the applicability of both scientificity and realism where such a possibility is perhaps most counter-intuitive: literary criticism. Potter thus presents a unified theory of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391376

The Bewitching of Anne GunterA Horrible and True Story of Deception Witchcraft Murder and the King of England In 1604 20-year-old Anne Gunter was bewitched: she foamed at the mouth contorted wildly in her bedchamber went into trances. Her garters and bodices were perpetually unlacing themselves. Her signature symptom was to vomit pins and "she voided some pins downwards as well by her water or otherwise.." Popular history at its best "The Bewitching of Anne Gunter" opens a fascinating window onto the past. It's a tale of controlling fathers willful daughters nosy neighbors power relations between peasants and gentry and village life in early-modern Europe. Above all it's an original and revealing story of one young woman's experience with the greatly misunderstood phenomenon of witchcraft. James Sharpe is Professor of History at York University and the author of "Instruments of Darkness: Witchcraft in" "Early Modern History" and other works of social history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203613696

The Bhagavad-gītāA Critical Introduction This volume is a systematic and comprehensive introduction to one of the most read texts in South Asia the Bhagavad-gītā. The Bhagavad-gītā is at its core a religious text a philosophical treatise and a literary work which has occupied an authoritative position within Hinduism for the past millennium. This book brings together themes central to the study of the Gītā as it is popularly known – such as the Bhagavad-gītā’s structure the history of its exegesis its acceptance by different traditions within Hinduism and its national and global relevance. It highlights the richness of the Gītā’s interpretations examines its great interpretive flexibility and at the same time offers a conceptual structure based on a traditional commentarial tradition. With contributions from major scholars across the world this book will be indispensable for scholars and researchers of religious studies especially Hinduism Indian philosophy Asian philosophy Indian history literature and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367556372

The Bhagavad-Gita for the Modern ReaderHistory Interpretations and Philosophy What is the Bhagavad-Gita? Is it just a religious text? When was it composed? How relevant is it to the modern world? This book answers these foundational questions and more. It critically examines the Bhagavad-Gita in terms of its liberal humanist and inclusive appeal bringing out its significance for both present times and novel applications. The author elaborates the philosophy underlying the text as well as its ethical and spiritual implications. He also responds to criticisms that have been levelled against the text by Ambedkar D. D. Kosambi and more recently Amartya Sen. With additional material including chapter summaries of the Bhagavad-Gita the second edition of the volume proposes new ways of utilising the text in diverse fields such as business and management and scientific research. Eclectic and accessible this work will be of interest to scholars of philosophy religion history business and management studies as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367197544

The Bhagavad-Gita for the Modern ReaderHistory interpretations and philosophy What is the Bhagavad-Gita? Is it just a religious text? When was it composed? How relevant is it to the modern world? This book answers these foundational questions and goes beyond. It critically examines the Bhagavad-Gita in terms of its liberal humanist and inclusive appeal bringing out its significance for the present times and novel applicati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177386

The Bhagavadgita with the Sanatsujatiya and the Anugita This is a subset of the Sacred Books of the East Series which includes translations of all the most important works of the seven non-Christian religions which have exercised a profound influence on the civilizations of the continent of Asia. The works have been translated by leading authorities in their field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829210

The Bhopal TragedyLanguage Logic And Politics In The Production Of A Hazard This book offers a critical theory of hazards which the Bhopal tragedy would serve to highlight. It provides a general model of how hazards existed in Bhopal come to be defined and symbolically manipulated—through the institutionalized use of expert knowledge and political persuasion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290337

The Bible Homer and the Search for Meaning in Ancient MythsWhy We Would Be Better Off With Homer’s Gods The Bible Homer and the Search for Meaning in Ancient Myths explores and compares the most influential sets of divine myths in Western culture: the Homeric pantheon and Yahweh the God of the Old Testament. Heath argues that not only does the God of the Old Testament bear a striking resemblance to the Olympians but also that the Homeric system rejected by the Judeo-Christian tradition offers a better model for the human condition. The universe depicted by Homer and populated by his gods is one that creates a unique and powerful responsibility – almost directly counter to that evoked by the Bible—for humans to discover ethical norms accept death as a necessary human limit develop compassion to mitigate a tragic existence appreciate frankly both the glory and dangers of sex and embrace and respond courageously to an indifferent universe that was clearly not designed for human dominion.Heath builds on recent work in biblical and classical studies to examine the contemporary value of mythical deities. Judeo-Christian theologians over the millennia have tried to explain away Yahweh’s Olympian nature while dismissing the Homeric deities for the same reason Greek philosophers abandoned them: they don’t live up to preconceptions of what a deity should be. In particular the Homeric gods are disappointingly plural anthropomorphic and amoral (at best). But Heath argues that Homer’s polytheistic apparatus challenges us to live meaningfully without any help from the divine. In other words to live well in Homer’s tragic world – an insight gleaned by Achilles the hero of the Iliad – one must live as if there were no gods at all.The Bible Homer and the Search for Meaning in Ancient Myths should change the conversation academics in classics biblical studies theology and philosophy have – especially between disciplines – about the gods of early Greek epic while reframing on a more popular level the discussion of the role of ancient myth in shaping a thoughtful life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729929

The Bible Social Media and Digital Culture This book centres on the use of the Bible within contemporary digital social media culture and gives an overview of its use online with examples from brand-new research from the CODEC Research Centre at Durham University UK. It examines the shift from a propositional to a therapeutic approach to faith from a sociological standpoint. The book covers two research projects in particular: the Twitter Gospels and Online Moralistic Therapeutic Deism. It explores the data as they relate to Abby Day’s concept of performative belief picking up on Mia Lövheim’s challenge to see how this concept works out in digital culture and social media. It also compares the data to various construals of contemporary approaches to faith performative faith including Christian Smith and Melissa Lundquist Denton’s concept of moralistic therapeutic deism. Other research is also compared to the findings of these projects including a micro-project on Celebrities and the Bible to give a wider perspective on these issues in both the UK and the USA. As a sociological exploration of Digital Millennial culture and its relationship to sacred texts this will be of keen interest to scholars of Biblical studies religion and digital media and contemporary lived religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028770

The Bible and American CultureA Sourcebook From political speeches to pop songs the biblical presence in American culture is hard to ignore. This sourcebook gathers and contextualizes a remarkable series of primary texts to illuminate the varied uses of the Bible in American life. Topics covered include the publication and distribution of the Bible the use of the Bible in debates over slavery homosexuality feminism and civil rights and biblical sources in works of art music poetry and fiction. The book provides a clear understanding of the centrality and influence of the Bible from the period of the first European settlers to the present day. It is invaluable for students taking courses on religion and American culture and on the history of religion in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578110

The Bible and Digital Millennials The Bible and Digital Millennials explores the place of the Bible in the lives of 18 to 35 year-olds who have been born into the digital age. As the use of digital media becomes increasingly pervasive it should follow that it will have a significant effect on people’s engagement with religion and the sacred texts associated with it. Drawing on contemporary in-depth surveys this study unpacks digital millennials’ stance towards use of and engagement with the Bible in both offline and online settings. The book features results from a nationally representative survey of 2 000 young British people specifically commissioned for this project. The data is also compared with the findings of others including a poll of 850 British Bible-centric Christians and recent Bible engagement surveys from the USA. This book investigates the relevance of the Bible to the lives of those who have grown up in the digital age. It will therefore offer fresh insight to any scholar of biblical studies religion and digital media and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350687

The Bible and HellenismGreek Influence on Jewish and Early Christian Literature Did the Bible only take its definitive form after Alexander conquered the Near East after the Hellenisation of the Samaritans and Jews and after the founding of the great library of Alexandria? The Bible and Hellenism takes up one of the most pressing and controversial questions of Bible Studies today: the influence of classical literature on the writing and formation of the Bible.Bringing together a wide range of international scholars The Bible and Hellenism explores the striking parallels between biblical and earlier Greek literature and examines the methodological issues raised by such comparative study. The book argues that the oral traditions of historical memory are not the key factor in the creation of biblical narrative. It demonstrates that Greek texts – from such authors as Homer Hesiod Herodotus and Plato – must be considered amongst the most important sources for the Bible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871789

The Bible and Lay PeopleAn Empirical Approach to Ordinary Hermeneutics There are many books about how people ought to interpret the Bible. This book is about how people in churches actually interpret the Bible and why they interpret it in the way that they do. Based on a study of Anglicans in the Church of England it explores the interaction of belief personality experience and context and sheds new light on the way that texts interact with readers. The author shows how the results of such study can begin to shape an empirically-based theology of scripture. This unique study approaches reader-centred criticism and the theology of scripture from a completely new angle and will be of interest to both scholars and those who use the Bible in churches. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315613956

The Bible and Literature: The Basics The Bible and Literature: The Basics provides an interpretive framework for understanding the significance of biblical allusions in literature—even for readers who have little prior knowledge of the Bible. In doing so it surveys the Bible’s influence on a broad range of English American and other Anglophone literatures from a variety of historical periods. It also: offers a "greatest hits" tour of the Bible focuses as much on 20th- and 21st-century literatures as on earlier periods addresses the Bible’s relevance to contemporary issues in literary criticism such as poststructuralist postcolonial feminist queer and narrative theories includes discussion questions for each chapter and annotated suggestions for further reading This book explains why readers need a basic knowledge of the Bible in order to understand and appreciate key aspects of Anglophone literary traditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738866

The Bible and Modern British DramaFrom 1930 to the Present Day The Bible and Modern British Drama: 1930 to the Present Day is the first full-length study to explore how playwrights in the modern period have adapted popular biblical stories such as Abraham and Isaac Moses and the Exodus from Egypt and the life and death of Jesus for the stage. The book offers detailed and accessible interpretations of the work of well-known dramatists such as Christopher Fry Howard Brenton and Steven Berkoff alongside the work of writers whose plays have been neglected in recent criticism such as James Bridie and Laurence Housman. The drama is analysed within the context of changes in religious belief and practice over the course of the modern period in Britain comparing plays that approach the Bible from a traditional religious perspective with those that offer alternative viewpoints on the text including the voices of gay feminist black Jewish and Muslim dramatists. In doing so the author offers a broad and in-depth exploration that is grounded in current scholarship ranging from the past to present across boundaries of race and gender. Ideal for students researchers and general readers interested in understanding how the Bible has served as an important source text for British playwrights in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries The Bible and Modern British Drama shows how Bible-based drama has been influential in creating and disseminating ideas of what constitutes a "good" life both on an individual and social level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352325

The Bible and Radiocarbon DatingArchaeology Text and Science Over the past several years a number of Levantine archaeologists working on the Iron Age (ca. 1200 - 586 BCE) have begun to employ high precision radiocarbon dating to solve a wide range of chronological historical and social issues. The incorporation of high precision radiocarbon dating methods and statistical modelling into the archaeological 'tool box' of the 'Biblical archaeologist' is revolutionizing the field. In fact Biblical archaeology is leading the field of world archaeology in how archaeologists must deal with history historical texts and material culture. A great deal of debate has been generated by this new research direction in southern Levantine (Israel Jordan Palestinian territories southern Lebanon & Syria the Sinai) archaeology. This book takes the pulse of how archaeology science-based research methods and the Bible interface at the beginning of the 21st century and brings together a leading team of archaeologists Egyptologists Biblical scholars radiocarbon dating specialists and other researchers who have embraced radiocarbon dating as a significant tool to test hypotheses concerning the historicity of aspects of the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. As this book "raises the bar" in how archaeologists tackle historical issues as manifest in the interplay between the archaeological record and text its interest will go well beyond the 'Holy Land.' Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711294

The Bible and Sexual Violence Against Men At least 1 in 6 men have experienced some form of sexual violence. The Bible and Sexual Violence Against Men argues that the shame and stigma around male sexual abuse are interwoven with contemporary social and cultural concepts of masculinity and are also found in the ancient world and biblical texts themselves. This book is interdisciplinary and has three main areas of exploration: #MenToo? Exploring the myths around sexual violence against men Sexual violence against men in the Hebrew Bible Reading Jesus’ enforced nudity at the crucifixion as sexual violence. Given the enduring importance of the Bible in contemporary society this book explores the biblical texts that depict sexual violence against men. It examines critical approaches from theology biblical and religious studies perspectives while also exploring insights from the fields of sociology psychology and criminology as well as referring to legal cases and legislation charity work and media-focussed articles. In seeking to serve a number of interested readers including those who are not familiar with the Bible short summaries of the biblical texts under discussion are given in each case. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465575

The Bible And The Ballot BoxReligion And Politics In The 1988 Election The 1988 elections abruptly brought the importance of religion in American politics into sharp focus. Two ministers Pat Robertson and Jesse Jackson sought their party's presidential nominations by mobilizing key religious constituencies. In addition a host of other religious groups from the Catholic bishops to the Jewish community sought to influence the election outcome. More than ever religion was a critical factor in the ballots cast by millions of Americans. As the twentieth century draws to a close it is clear that religion will continue to be a powerful factor in electoral politics. This volume investigates the many ways religion influenced electoral politics in 1988 tracing the links between elites activists and voters in the major religious traditions. Special attention is paid to the leaders of Protestant Catholic and Jewish organizations; to important sets of activists such as ministers party leaders and campaign contributors; and to the behavior of key voting blocs including white evangelical and mainline Protestants black Protestants Catholics and Jews. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290344

The Bible and the EnvironmentTowards a Critical Ecological Biblical Theology Environmental issues have in recent years come to the centre stage of political and ethical debate. This is a crucial topic to engage in this series. Moreover there has long been the charge classically formulated by Lynn White Jr that the biblical and Christian tradition has legitimated and encouraged humanity's aggressive domination of nature to serve human interests. Biblical visions of the future with destruction for the earth and rescue for the elect might also seem to discourage any concern for the earth's future or the welfare of future generations. In this volume David Horrell sets out this context for discussion and illustrates the diverse ways in which the Bible has been interpreted in relation to issues of ecology and the environment. A wide range of biblical texts are discussed from "Genesis" to "Revelation" and competing interpretations are contrasted and evaluated. This analysis shows that the Bible provides a thoroughly ambivalent legacy which cannot straightforwardly provide positive teaching on care for the environment but nor can it simply be seen as an anti-ecological book. Finally then Horrell argues that what is needed is the explicit development of an 'ecological hermeneutic'. This involves constructing certain interpretative lenses which both arise from the engagement between our contemporary context and the biblical text and also generate a new reading of the biblical tradition appropriate to face the challenges of the ecological issues that face humanity at the beginning of the third millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657469

The Bible and the GunChristianity in South China 1860-1900 This book takes a new look at the impacts of Christianity in the late-nineteenth-century China. Using American Baptist and English Presbyterian examples in Guangdong province it examines the scale of Chinese conversions the creation of Christian villages and the power relations between Christians and non-Christians and between different Christian denominations. This book is based on a very comprehensive foundation of data. By supplementing the Protestant missionary and Chinese archival materials with fieldwork data that were collected in several Christian villages this study not only highlights the inner dynamics of Chinese Christianity but also explores a variety of crisis management strategies employed by missionaries Christian converts foreign diplomats and Chinese officials in local politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008908

The Bible and the 'Holy Poor'From the Tanakh to Les Mis�bles The Hebrew Bible is the main legislative and literary influence on European Poor Law and on literature on poverty and the poor. No extant literature from the ancient world placed more importance upon social welfare and the duty of the better-off toward the poor. It is the founding text for liberation movements.This book assesses why the Bible is so unambiguously positive in its view of the poor unlike most later literary and legislative works. It seeks to understand what historical circumstances brought about this elevated perception of the poor by exploring the clash of ideals and realities in the depiction of the poor in the Hebrew Bible and in European culture. Most legal and literary portrayals of the poor tend to be critical associating the poor with laziness crime or fraud: why is this not the case in the Bible? Most societies have tended to accept poverty as a natural condition but not the Bible. The idea of ending poverty starts in the Bible – the Psalms above all inspired a daily struggle to limit the gap between rich and poor. Much of the Bible sees life - most unusually in the history of civilizations - through the eyes of the poor. The book argues that the popular appeal of the Bible in largely impoverished societies lies in its persistent relevance to and support of the poor. Yet in many ways biblical teachings were incompatible with social and political circumstances centuries and millennia later. Written in a clear accessible style the book shows how the Hebrew Bible in its legislation and impassioned prophetic poetry  inspired the battle to 'make poverty history' to give dignity and hope to the poor and fight inequality. It will appeal to students and scholars of Jewish Studies the Bible and Comparative Literature and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891343

The Bible and the Printed Image in Early Modern EnglandLittle Gidding and the pursuit of scriptural harmony The first book-length study of the fifteen surviving Little Gidding bible concordances this book examines the visual culture of print in seventeenth-century England through the lens of one extraordinary family and their hand-made biblical manuscripts. The volumes were created by the women of the Ferrar-Collet family of Little Gidding who selected works from the family's collection of Catholic religious prints and then cut and pasted prints and print fragments along with verses excised from the bible and composed them in artful arrangements on the page in the manner of collage. Gaudio shows that by cutting recombining and pasting multi-scaled print fragments the Ferrar-Collet family put into practice a remarkably flexible pictorial language. The Little Gidding concordances provide an occasion to explore how the manipulation of print could be a means of thinking through some of the most pressing religious and political questions of the pre-civil war period: the coherence of printed scripture the nature of sovereignty the relevance of the Mosaic law and the protestant reform of images. By foregrounding the Ferrar-Collets' engagement with the print fragment this book extends the scope of early modern print history beyond the printmaker's studio and expands our understanding of the ways an early modern Protestant community could productively engage with the religious image. Contrary to the long-held view that the English Reformation led to a decline in the importance of the religious image this study demonstrates the ongoing vitality of religious prints in early modern England as instruments for thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353299

The Bible at Cultural CrossroadsFrom Translation to Communication Bible translators have focused their efforts on preparing a text that is clear natural and accurate with the expectation that audiences will understand the message if it is in their language. Field research among the Adioukrou of Côte d'Ivoire shows that audiences also need to have access to the contextual information the author expected his audience to bring to the text. When such information is provided both understanding of and interest in the message increase dramatically. These findings support Relevance Theory's claim that meaning is inferred from the interaction of text and context. To the extent that the contextual knowledge evoked by the text for contemporary audiences differs from that evoked for the first audience understanding is impaired. The Bible at Cultural Crossroads presents a model to assist translators in identifying contextual mismatches and applies it on the thematic level to mismatches between first-century Jewish and Adioukrou views of the unseen world and on the passage level to contextual mismatches arising from four Gospel passages. In-text and out-of-text solutions for adjusting contextual mismatches are explored with field research results showing the effectiveness of various solutions. Context is shown to be both a significant factor in communication and a dynamic one. Translations of the text alone are not sufficient for successful communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150508

The Bible in the RenaissanceEssays on Biblical Commentary and Translation in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries This collection of nine essays with an introduction by Richard Griffiths examines some of the broad themes relating to the way in which the reading translation and interpretation of the Bible in the Renaissance could serve the specific and often practical aims of those involved. Moving from humanist issues concerned with the nature of the sacred texts and methods for interpreting them the volume examines the uses of the Bible in different contexts and looks at the social political and religious impact of its translations in the sixteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241104

The Bible in Western CultureThe Student's Guide The influence of the Bible in Western culture is immeasurable but these days few of us know much about it. Presenting concise and accessible introductions to the Bible's most important characters stories and themes this text encourages better understanding study and analysis of the Christian element in Western culture. With no prior biblical knowledge required this clearly presented volume delivers a framework of understanding for those studying Western literature art historical events or for those simply wanting to improve their general knowledge. Filling a gap in the market for an introductory text of this kind this genuinely multi-disciplinary book provides: * edited extracts from the Bible* explanations of the context and beliefs of each passage* links to related biblical texts* examples of related key works of art and literature * brief biographies of key figures* a comprehensive glossary defining specialist terms* chronology* suggested further reading. Enabling readers to encounter key Bible stories directly the book also provides useful background information on issues of content context and influence. Easy to use and follow it is the essential guide for those wishing to find out more about the Bible and its impact on the world around us. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315017129

The Bible of TibetTibetan Tales from Indian Sources First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964662

The Bible Says So!From Simple Answers to Insightful Understanding Is it possible to apply teachings from the Bible to our world today given the vast differences between biblical times and ours? Biblical passages are often taken out of context and interpreted to support a particular viewpoint or justify a particular action. 'The Bible Says So!' examines the origins of well-known biblical stories - from Adam and Eve the Flood and the Tower of Babel to the birth of Jesus his resurrection and the writings of St Paul. The book argues that the meaning of these stories becomes apparent when we read between the lines using the techniques of biblical scholars. 'The Bible Says So!' explores the original intentions of the biblical writers in their particular context and examines key biblical values. The book does justice to the origins of the biblical text whilst also affirming the relevance of the Bible today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711188

The Bible: The Basics The Bible: The Basics is an accessible and engaging introduction to the Bible as both a sacred text central to the faith of millions and a classic work of Western literature containing a tapestry of genres voices perspectives and images. This guide skilfully addresses both aspects of the Bible’s character by exploring: the rich variety of literary forms from poetry to prophecy and epistles to apocalypses; the historical geographic and social context of the Bible; contemporary attitudes to the Bible held by believers and non-believers; the status of biblical interpretation today. The second edition has been updated throughout and includes maps and detailed suggestions for further reading. This is an ideal starting point for people of any faith or none who are studying the Bible in any setting or who simply want to know more about the best-selling book of all time.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359086

The Biblical World The Biblical World is a comprehensive guide to the contents historical settings and social context of the Bible. It presents the fruits of years of specialist study in an accessible form and is essential reading for anyone who reads the Bible and would like to know more about how and why it came to be. Written by an international collection of experts the volumes include a full overview of the full range of biblical material before going on to more detailed discussions of myth and prophecy to poetry and proverbs. Explorations of the historical background are complemented by the findings of archaeology and the book explores language law administration social life and the arts as well. Major figures of the Bible - including Abraham Jesus and Paul - are studied in detail as are the main religious concepts it contains such as salvation and purity. Also including an examination of how the Bible is viewed today  this monumental work will be an invaluable resource for students academics and clergy and for all to whom the Bible is important as a religious or cultural document. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203309490

The Bibliographical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Economists Despite the restrictions on their work and actions the economists of the Soviet period produced a great deal of bold and important work. With the erosion of the old Stalinist controls economists in the Soviet Union themselves became very interested in the history of their profession not least in order to find authentic voices that might offer reinforcement or counterpoint to the policy analyses and recommendations with which policy makers in the transition countries are today being bombarded. This major new reference work pulls together many years of research in order to present a bio-bibliographic dictionary of Russian and Soviet economists many of whom have previously had no coherent record compiled of their careers achievements and wider significance. Through exploring this rich tradition of economic thought we can go some way in understanding the role of economists in the functioning of the Soviet system as well as bringing previously forgotten work to light raising new questions and providing a memorial to those who suffered as a result of the system. This hugely detailed and important new volume takes into account all the nuances of the story of Russian and Soviet economic thought such as regional issues the reform and transition to a market economy and the economic output of non-economists. Featuring nearly 500 entries and including a detailed contextual introduction this landmark volume will be a vitally important reference work for all those with an interest in the history of economic thought the history of economics and Russian and Soviet history more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686595

The Bibliography of Regional Fiction in Britain and Ireland 1800–2000 Pioneering and interdisciplinary in nature this bibliography constitutes a comprehensive list of regional fiction for every county of Ireland Scotland Wales and England over the past two centuries. In addition other regions of a usually topographical or urban nature have been used such as Birmingham and the Black Country; London; The Fens; the Brecklands; the Highlands; the Hebrides; or the Welsh border. Each entry lists the author title and date of first publication. The geographical coverage is encompassing and complete from the Channel Islands to the Shetlands. An original introduction discusses such matters as definition bibliographical method popular readerships trends in output and the scholarly literature on regional fiction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241098

The Bibliography of the Manuscripts of Patrick Branwell Brontë This bibliography first published in 1993 attempts to provide a complete and accurate description of the manuscripts of Patrick Branwell Brontë excluding his letters. Its aim is not only to correct previous errors and update and extend earlier lists but also to reconstruct as far as possible dismembered and scattered manuscripts. This book will be of interest to students of English Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929494

The Bid Manager’s Handbook The original Bid Manager's Handbook continues to provide an invaluable resource in the battle to win new business. Winning significant business on the right terms is an increasingly complex challenging and time-consuming task and a successful bid is a vital part of any business offering its services or products to another. This book will help you to enhance the probability of success in winning bids at the desired margins and to set up and run effectively a bid management team. The Handbook is aimed at sales staff managing multi-disciplinary bid teams and project and technical managers who find themselves managing a bid to support a sales campaign. Taking a practical approach and using real-life examples David Nickson leads the reader through every stage of planning for producing and delivering a bid. Crucially it also shows how to save time - the most important commodity in any bid - without affecting quality. Now the original Bid Manager's Handbook has been repackaged to include additional material that expands on the writing and editorial side of the bid the use of bid management software and the bid review process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246287

The Bid Manager's Handbook This title was first published in 2003. Winning significant business on the right terms is an increasingly complex challenging and time-consuming task and a successful bid is a vital part of any business offering its services or products to another. This book aims to help you to enhance the probability of success in winning bids at the desired margins and to set-up and run effectively a bid management team. Aimed at two main groups of readers (sales staff managing multi-disciplinary bid teams and project and technical managers who find themselves managing a bid to support a sales campaign) it's a resource for the battle to win new business. Taking an extremely practical approach and using real life examples David Nickson leads the reader through every stage of planning for producing and delivering a bid: knowing what needs to be done; knowing how to present the information to the prospective client effectively; gaining the writing and editorial skills needed to put a sales case across; identifying the skills that are needed to manage a bid. It also shows how to save time - the most important commodity in any bid as it is always a scarce resource - without affecting quality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138722514

The Big Book of Blob FeelingsBook 2 A special selection of photocopiable blob pictures designed for work on feelings. Arranged into four sections the contents include: Blob Theory - Blob trees the id/ego/superego needs shadows Emotions - anger anger cycle calm depression disappointed happy hate hyper jealousy lonely mixed-up numb paranoia rejection sad trauma worry Developmental/issues - bridge clouds doors feelings holes pit pitch stairs families home. Each picture is accompanied by ideas and questions to kick start class group or one-to-one discussion.  Complete book included on accompanying CD Rom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301368

The Big Book of Blob Trees The Big Book of Blob Trees features 70 different Blob trees that can be used as prompts to explore feelings. This unique collection of Blob trees with its range of different Blob characters is a fabulous way of opening up discussions about feelings and developing understanding of emotions empathy and self-awareness. The trees show a variety of different scenarios that people may relate to and can be used as a springboard for conversations with people of any age group. This second edition includes a new set of Blob trees relevant to many topical issues including Blob trees themed around autism eating free speech anxiety and smartphones. Each Blob tree comes with suggested questions that can be used to guide the discussion; for example: Which Blob do you feel like? Which Blob seems happiest? Which Blob confuses you? Which Blob annoys you and why? Which Blob would you like to feel like? Offering handy photocopiable resources The Big Book of Blob Trees provides a unique way to initiate discussion and gently approach emotive topics with individuals or groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362043

The Big Book of Blobs The Big Book of Blobs is a collection of Blob pictures that can be used as prompts to explore feelings. The relatable Blob characters are depicted in many different situations which can be used as a springboard for meaningful discussion on a range of issues and topics. The Blobs in this collection are organised into themes of places issues occasions and personal development and include scenarios such as beach cinema city concert home playground bullying death fame money parents romance sleep Christmas Easter Olympics body caring and feelings. This second edition includes new Blob pictures in areas such as bereavement self-harming faith and A&E. Each Blob picture comes with suggested questions that can be used to guide the discussion; ranging from straightforward questions (Which Blob is happy?) to more personal questions designed to explore opinions and feelings (Which Blob do you not understand? Which Blob would you like to be?). Offering handy photocopiable resources The Big Book of Blobs provides a unique way to initiate conversations on a range of topics with individuals or groups of any age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362067

The Big Book of Primary Club Resources: Creative Arts These days running a club is an accepted part of the teacher's remit adding additional pressure to an already substantial workload. The Big Book of Primary Club Resources: Creative Arts aims to ease that burden providing a simple and clear week-by-week plan for creative arts focused clubs. Each chapter aims to explore the creative arts in a context that complements classroom practice without specifically following the National Curriculum. Containing two years' worth of club sessions this book is a quick accessible and easy-to-use guide which provides clear and creative ideas all of which are easy to resource set up and run. A myriad of art forms is covered including: Textiles Collage Photography Artist and illustration study Sculpture Abstract and 3D art All activities are adapted for three age groups (4–7 years; 7–9 years and 9–11 years) and achieve highly satisfying outcomes for pupils. Taking the strain out of club planning this book is an invaluable resource for teachers and teaching assistants running clubs for children aged 4–11. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318861

The Big Book of Primary Club Resources: Science and Outdoor Learning These days running a club is an accepted part of the teacher's remit adding additional pressure to an already substantial workload. The Big Book of Primary Club Resources: Science and Outdoor Learning aims to ease that burden providing a simple and clear week-by-week plan for science and outdoor learning clubs. Each chapter aims to explore science and outdoor learning in a context that complements classroom practice without specifically following the National Curriculum. Containing two years' worth of club sessions this book is a quick accessible and easy-to-use guide which provides clear and creative ideas all of which are straightforward to resource set up and run. A myriad of science and outdoor learning topics are covered including: The human body Weather Chemistry and special effects science The environment Mathematics of the natural world Outdoor survival skills All activities are adapted for three age groups (4–7 years; 7–9 years and 9–11 years) and achieve highly satisfying outcomes for pupils. Taking the strain out of club planning this book is an invaluable resource for teachers and teaching assistants running clubs for children aged 4–11. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318960

The Big Book of StorysharingA Handbook for Personal Storytelling with Children and Young People Who Have Severe Communication Difficulties Personal stories are the way we develop a sense of who we are make sense of our experiences and make and sustain relationships. Research shows that people with severe communication difficulties - such as severe and profound learning disabilities autism and language impairments - find it hard to recall and share the stories of their lives. This handbook draws on fifteen years of research and practice into personal storytelling in adult services and educational settings. Storysharing is a unique innovative and highly effective approach to enabling the most severely disabled individuals to participate in telling their own stories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301405

The Big CatchA Practical Introduction To Development This interactive role-playing case book is an enormously rich and stimulating way of challenging students to think about the problems of development and how development experts go about trying to alleviate them. One of the most innovative and eloquent anthropologists of development A. F. Robertson has drawn from his extensive field experience to Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320263

The Big ChangeAmerica Transforms Itself 1900-50 Frederick Lewis Allen was one of the pioneers in social history. Best known as the author of Only Yesterday Allen originated a model of what is sometimes called instant history the reconstruction of past eras through vivid commentary on the news fashions customs and artifacts that altered the pace and forms of American life. The Big Change was Allen's last and most ambitious book. In it he attempted to chart and explain the progressive evolution of American life over half a century. Written at a time of unprecedented optimism and prosperity The Big Change defines a transformative moment in American history and provides an implicit and illuminating perspective on what has taken place in the second half of the twentieth century.Allen's theme is the realization in large measure of the promise of democracy. As against the strain of social criticism that saw America as enfeebled by affluence and conformity Allen wrote in praise of an economic system that had ushered in a new age of well being for the American people. He divides his inquiry into three major sections. The first 'The Old Order ' portrays the turn-of-the-century plutocracy in which the federal government was largely subservient to business interests and the gap between rich and poor portended a real possibility of bloody rebellion. 'The Momentum of Change' graphically describes the various forces that gradually transformed the country in the new century: mass production the automobile the Great Depression and the coming of big government World War II and America's emergence as a world power. Against this background Allen shows how the economic system was reformed without being ruined and how social gaps began to steadily close.The concluding section 'The New America ' is a hopeful assessment of postwar American culture. Allen's analysis takes critical issue with many common perceptions both foreign and domestic of American life and places remaining social problems in careful perspective. As William O'Neill remarks in his introduction to this new edition The Big Change is both a deep and wonderfully readable work of social commentary a book that gains rather than loses with the years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534438

The Big HumanitiesDigital Humanities/Digital Laboratories This book provides an accessible introduction to and overview of the digital humanities one of the fastest growing areas of literary studies. Lane takes a unique approach by focusing on the technologies and the new environment in which the digital humanities largely takes place: the digital laboratory. The book provides a brief history of DH explores and explains the methodologies of past and current DH projects and offers resources such as detailed case studies and bibliographies. Further the focus on the digital laboratory space reveals affiliations with the types of research that have traditionally taken place in the sciences as well as convergences with other fast-growing research spaces namely innovation labs fabrication labs maker spaces digital media labs and change labs. The volume highlights the profound transformation of literary studies that is underway one in which the adoption of powerful technology – and concomitantly being situated within a laboratory environment – is leading to an important re-engagement in the arts and humanities and a renewed understanding of literary studies in the digital age as well as a return to large-scale financial investment in humanistic research. It will be useful to students and teachers as well as administrators and managers in charge of research infrastructure and funding decisions who need an accessible overview of this technological transformation in the humanities. Combining useful detail and an overview of the field the book will offers accessible entry into this rapidly growing field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748827

The Big Ideas in Physics and How to Teach ThemTeaching Physics 11–18 The Big Ideas in Physics and How to Teach Them provides all of the knowledge and skills you need to teach physics effectively at secondary level. Each chapter provides the historical narrative behind a Big Idea explaining its significance the key figures behind it and its place in scientific history. Accompanied by detailed ready-to-use lesson plans and classroom activities the book expertly fuses the ‘what to teach’ and the ‘how to teach it' creating an invaluable resource which contains not only a thorough explanation of physics but also the applied pedagogy to ensure its effective translation to students in the classroom. Including a wide range of teaching strategies archetypal assessment questions and model answers the book tackles misconceptions and offers succinct and simple explanations of complex topics. Each of the five big ideas in physics are covered in detail: electricity forces energy particles the universe. Aimed at new and trainee physics teachers particularly non-specialists this book provides the knowledge and skills you need to teach physics successfully at secondary level and will inject new life into your physics teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235069

The Big Lies of School ReformFinding Better Solutions for the Future of Public Education The Big Lies of School Reform provides a critical interruption to the ongoing policy conversations taking place around public education in the United States today. By analyzing the discourse employed by politicians lobbyists think tanks and special interest groups the authors uncover the hidden assumptions that often underlie popular statements about school reform and demonstrate how misinformation or half-truths have been used to reshape public education in ways that serve the interests of private enterprise. Through a thoughtful series of essays that each identify one “lie“ about popular school reform initiatives the authors of this collection reveal the concrete impacts of these falsehoods—from directing funding to shaping curricula to defining student achievement. Luminary contributors including Deborah Meier Jeannie Oakes Gloria Ladson-Billings and Jim Cummins explain how reform movements affect teachers and administrators and how widely-accepted mistruths can hinder genuine efforts to keep public education equitable effective and above all truly public. Topics covered include common core standards tracking alternative paths to licensure and the disempowerment of teachers’ unions. Beyond critically examining the popular rhetoric the contributors offer visions for improving educational access opportunity and outcomes for all students and educators and for protecting public education as a common good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415707947

The Big PictureWhy Democracies Need Journalistic Excellence Freedom of the press is the cornerstone of democracy. But as countless recent examples of lapsed standards in the press since the Jayson Blair affair have shown the First Amendment is no guarantee that American journalism will be first-rate. A press in crisis is a democracy endangered argues Jeffrey Scheuer--cultural critic and author of The Sound Bite Society.  In his new book The Big Picture Scheuer argues that in order for a democracy to thrive it is not enough for its press simply to be free--the press must be exceptional.  This book explores journalistic excellence and its essential relationship with democracy explaining why democracies depend on it and are only as good as their journalism. In The Big Picture Scheuer explores journalistic excellence from three broad perspectives. First from the democratic perspective  he shows how journalism is a core democratic function and journalistic excellence a core democratic value. Then from an intellectual perspective he explores the ways in which journalism addresses basic concepts of truth knowledge objectivity and ideology. Finally from an institutional perspective he considers the role and possible future of journalism education the importance of journalistic independence and the potential for nonprofit journalism to meet the journalistic needs of a democratic society. In lucid and accessible prose The Big Picture provocatively demonstrates why we must all be vigilant about the quality of journalism today.           Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939437

The Big SmallnessNiche Marketing the American Culture Wars and the New Children�s Literature This book is the first full-length critical study to explore the rapidly growing cadre of amateur-authored independently-published and niche-market picture books that have been released during the opening decades of the twenty-first century. Emerging from a powerful combination of the ease and affordability of desktop publishing software; the promotional marketing and distribution possibilities allowed by the Internet; and the tremendous national divisiveness over contentious socio-political issues these texts embody a shift in how narratives for young people are being creatively conceived materially constructed and socially consumed in the United States. Abate explores how titles such as My Parents Open Carry (about gun laws) It’s Just a Plant (about marijuana policy) and My Beautiful Mommy (about the plastic surgery industry) occupy important battle stations in ongoing partisan conflicts while they are simultaneously changing the landscape of American children’s literature. The book demonstrates how texts like Little Zizi and Me Tarzan You Jane mark the advent of not simply a new commercial strategy in texts for young readers; they embody a paradigm shift in the way that narratives are being conceived constructed and consumed. Niche market picture books can be seen as a telling barometer about public perceptions concerning children and the social construction of childhood as well as the function of narratives for young readers in the twenty-first century. At the same time these texts reveal compelling new insights about the complex interaction among American print culture children’s reading practices and consumer capitalism. Amateur-authored self-published and specialty-subject titles reveal the way in which children childhood and children’s literature are both highly political and heavily politicized in the United States. The book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of American Stud Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875039

The Big Smoke (Routledge Revivals)A History of Air Pollution in London since Medieval Times First published in 1987 Peter Brimblecombe's book provides an engaging historical account of air pollution in London offering a fascinating insight into the development of air pollution controls against a changing social and economic background. He examines domestic and industrial pollution and their effects on fashions furnishings buildings and human health. The book ends with an intriguing analysis of the dangers arising from contemporary pollutants and a glimpse of what the future may hold for London. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672030

The Big Three in Economics:Adam Smith Karl Marx and John Maynard Keynes History comes alive in this fascinating story of opposing views that continue to play a fundamental role in today's politics and economics. "The Big Three in Economics" traces the turbulent lives and battle of ideas of the three most influential economists in world history: Adam Smith representing laissez faire; Karl Marx reflecting the radical socialist model; and John Maynard Keynes symbolizing big government and the welfare state. Each view has had a significant influence on shaping the modern world and the book traces the development of each philosophy through the eyes of its creator. In the twenty-first century Adam Smith's "invisible hand" model has gained the upper hand and capitalism appears to have won the battle of ideas over socialism and interventionism. But author Mark Skousen shows that even in the era of globalization and privatization Keynesian and Marxian ideas continue to play a significant role in economic policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700229

The Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha 1929-1942A Study of an Indian Peasant Movement On December 5th 1920 in Patna the Dasnami sannyasi Sahajanand Saraswati encountered Mahatma Gandhi for the first time. Sahajanand was already known in social-reform circles in Bihar as an energetic activist and educator working to promote Bhumihar Brahman identity. Inspired by the Mahatma’s radical reformulation of Indian nationalism ‘the Swami’ (as Sahajanand would soon come to be known) threw himself into nationalist politics and the Indian National Congress. Within a decade moved by the plight of tenant-farmers struggling against excessive rent demands and abusive landlord ‘exactions’ the Swami had spearheaded the formation of the Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha. This organization quickly became the largest organization of its kind in India catapulting the Swami onto the national stage. By the early mid-1930s the Swami had publicly broken with both the Mahatma and the ‘Gandhians’ and had made common cause with the left wing of the Congress. Later as the storm clouds of World War II gathered on the horizon he joined forces with the Forward Bloc and the Communist Party of India. By the time of his death in 1950 the Swami disillusioned with politics had dissociated himself from all parties.This pioneering 1961 study by Walter Hauser tracks the history of the Bihar peasant movement as it both influenced and was buffeted by national and international politics. Hauser offers here a penetrating analysis of the character of the movement and the mind of its leader as he grappled with and gravitated toward Marxism-Leninism in the 1930s and 1940s. Initially written as a Ph.D. dissertation at the University of Chicago Hauser’s path-breaking Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha 1929-1942 is now being published in its entirety for the first time. The volume includes a ‘Foreword’ by one of Hauser’s many students William R. Pinch. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225971

The BIID Interior Design Job Book The BIID Interior Design Job Book is the first book to set out the professional standard for running an interior design project. It does so step by step in a sequence designed to complement the construction industry’s standard Plan of Work providing guidance at every stage of a job from appraisal of the client’s requirements through to completion. Suitable for all interior design projects – whether small or large – and for both interior designers working in an integrated design team and those acting as lead consultant it brings a codified procedure and a professional rigour to the way your practice works and the way your projects run – vital for achieving a professional edge in a competitive field. Its hands-on approach is supplemented by numerous model letters and specimen forms which the designer can quickly adapt to any job in question. Media > Books > E-books RIBA Publishing 9780429347771

The Bilingual Counselor's Guide to SpanishBasic Vocabulary and Interventions for the Non-Spanish Speaker Designed specifically with mental health professionals in mind The Bilingual Counselor’s Guide to Spanish is perfect for counselors interested in expanding their client base and language skill set. Featuring terminology and cultural phrases specific to the mental health profession this text offers an easy introduction to both the Spanish language and interfacing with Spanish-speaking clients in a counseling setting. Sections of useful and practical vocabulary are followed by ¡Practique! sections which enable to reader to put his or her developing skills to use. These sections are augmented by case studies in English and Spanish as well as brief overviews of Latino history customs and social manners that will greatly enhance any counselor’s depth of interaction with Spanish-speaking clients. For counselors who want to communicate with the large and rapidly expanding population of Spanish speakers in the United States or for those who are simply interested in developing or improving their Spanish-language skills The Bilingual Counselor’s Guide to Spanish is the place to start.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699075

The Bilingual TextHistory and Theory of Literary Self-Translation Bilingual texts have been left outside the mainstream of both translation theory and literary history. Yet the tradition of the bilingual writer moving between different sign systems and audiences to create a text in two languages is a rich and venerable one going back at least to the Middle Ages. The self-translated bilingual text was commonplace in the mutlilingual world of medieval and early modern Europe frequently bridging Latin and the vernaculars. While self-translation persisted among cultured elites it diminished during the consolidation of the nation-states in the long era of nationalistic monolingualism only to resurge in the postcolonial era.   The Bilingual Text makes a first step toward providing the fields of translation studies and comparative literature with a comprehensive account of literary self-translation in the West. It tracks the shifting paradigms of bilinguality across the centuries and addresses the urgent questions that the bilingual text raises for translation theorists today: Is each part of the bilingual text a separate original creation or is each incomplete without the other? Is self-translation a unique genre? Can either version be split off into a single language or literary tradition? How can two linguistic versions of a text be fitted into standard models of foreign and domestic texts and cultures? Because such texts defeat standard categories of analysis The Bilingual Text reverses the usual critical gaze highlighting not dissimilarities but continuities across versions allowing for dissimilarities within orders of correspondence and englobing the literary as well as linguistic and cultural dimensions of the text. Emphasizing the arcs of historical change in concepts of language and translation that inform each case study The Bilingual Text examines the perdurance of this phenomenon in Western societies and literatures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136519

The Bilingualism Reader The Bilingualism Reader is the definitive reader for the study of bilingualism. Designed as an integrated and structured student resource it provides invaluable editorial material that guides the reader through different sections and covers:definitions and typology of bilingualism language choice and bilingual interaction bilingualism identity and ideology grammar of code-switching and bilingual acquisition bilingual production and perception the bilingual brain methodological issues in the study of bilingualism. The second edition of this best selling volume includes nine new chapters and postscripts written by the authors of the original articles who evaluate them in the light of recent research. Critical discussion of research methods revised graded study questions and activities a comprehensive glossary and an up-to-date resource list make The Bilingualism Reader an essential introductory text for students of linguistics psychology and education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060406

The Bill of LadingHolder Rights and Liabilities The carriage of goods by sea starts off with a contract of carriage an essentially simple and straightforward contract between two parties the shipper and the carrier. Very often however a bill of lading is issued and a third party appears on the scene: the holder of the bill of lading. The holder was not involved in the making of the contract of carriage but does have rights and possibly obligations against the carrier at destination. The question then is how the third-party holder of the bill acquires those rights and obligations. Analysing the different theories that have been proposed to explain the position of the third party holder this book makes a distinction between contractual theories and non-contractual theories to explain the holder's position. Contractual theories build on the initial contract of carriage and apply contract law mechanisms while non-contractual theories construe the position of the third-party holder independently.  Following the analysis and appraisal of the different theories this book makes the case that the position of the third-party holder of the bill of lading is not obvious or self-evident; and submits that a statutory approach to the position of the holder of the bill of lading has advantages and would be preferable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890919

The Bill on Londonor the Finance of Trade by Bills of Exchange The Bill is one of the oldest instruments of credit in the world and this book first published in 1952 and revised in 1976 provides an in-depth analysis of this financial instrument which has stood the test of centuries. No other book gives more than a part of the information here set out. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069213

The Billionaire's ChefCooking for the Rich and Famished A Wonka-Like Journey into an Ultra Private World of Decadence and Excess From cooking for Martha Stewart Sean “Puff Daddy” Combs and Jerry Seinfeld to more than 20 of the world’s most reclusive billionaires Chef Neal Sheldon Salisbury has been serving the world's power elite for more than 15 years. His new book The Billionaire's Chef: Cooking for the Rich and Famished takes you on a journey around the globe and into the private world of working for living and travelling with the world’s billionaires. You’ll find stories and tips on event planning and social etiquette but that’s not all. You’ll get career advice from someone who has been to the top of the game made mistakes and groveled his way back into the game. The book goes beyond polite smile-inspiring stories and gets into the real-life challenges lived by Chef Neal and his peers detailing disappointments and unexpected triumphs battles of ego the money the sex (or sometimes lack of it) coupled with the loneliness—all a part of the job. Written with passion love and respect for craft and artistry this book focuses on what is unique about the operation of kitchen on a superyacht or plane even an impromptu or cleverly improvised kitchen on a beach. Chef Neal offers an honest yet surreal view of what it is like to have worked as a top private chef during the "Golden Age" (1998-2008) of superyacht building / cruising and grand estate renovation / building. Whether you read it for escapism as a practical career reference or to help you throw better events doesn’t really matter—just enjoy the trip. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466587557

The BIM Management Handbook An authoritative and practical road map for those implementing and managing BIM workflows. With the 2016 deadline for BIM level 2 fast approaching and the growing realisation of the huge benefits BIM brings these skills are becoming industry essentials. Concentrating on the how rather than the why this will help you to adapt by clearly and without jargon explaining standard BIM processes Government standards and the effective coordination of design construction and asset information. Spanning both organisational strategy and day-to-day practical tasks it explores bottom line business reasoning as well as potential risks and challenges. This is the go-to guide for BIM Coordinators and Managers architectural principals design team leaders and architectural technicians ensuring you are ‘BIM ready’ in 2016. It will also be invaluable for Part 3 students getting to grips with BIM strategy and implementation. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466056

The Binary FirmDigital Management Transformation for the Non-Digital Organization The world beyond 2020 will be profoundly different from today. Radical transformative technologies are changing the relationship between mankind and machines in a way that even Wells Orwell or Jobs could not fathom. Nobody can tell for certain what will emerge from these tectonic shifts save for the fact that the status quo is already obsolete. In effect humanity has entered a new age in its evolution: the Symbiocene era. Societal issues notwithstanding the existential concern for businesses and organizations everywhere is pressing: how to survive or better yet thrive in this brave new scary world? The Binary Firm explores the orchestrating strategies to get in front of the technological tsunami that is sweeping the globe. Tsunami is not too strong a word: witness the threat posed by artificial intelligence to the very nature of work. This book constructs a conceptual management framework engineered to anticipate changes and empower the organization to exploit them to its immediate advantage. The exposition goes beyond worn-out buzzwords like innovation disruption and collaboration. It dives into the underlying foundation of an organization impacting its financial destiny. This book will resonate with managers and entrepreneurs who may struggle to master the often-mystifying rigors of digital forces. As goes the new adage every business is a software company. But how to tame this feral beast? Readers will find pragmatic answers herein. No organization can afford the status quo in this era of pervasive interconnections. This is the playbook to change your game and succeed at digitally transforming your organization without breaking the bank. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367897574

The Bioarchaeology of Mummies The modern manifestation of mummy studies began to take shape in the 1970s and has experienced significant growth during the last several decades largely due to biomedical interest in soft tissue pathology. Although this points to a vibrant field there are indications that we need to take stock of where it is today and how it may develop in the future and this volume responds to those demands. In many ways mummy studies and skeletal bioarchaeology are "sister-disciplines " sharing data sources methodologies and practitioners. Given these close connections this book considers whether paradigmatic shifts that influenced the development of the latter also impacted the former. Whilst there are many available books discussing mummy research most recent field-wide reviews adopt a biomedical perspective to explore a particular mummy or collection of mummies. The Bioarchaeology of Mummies is a unique attempt at a synthetic state-of-the-field critical analysis which considers the field from an explicitly anthropological perspective. This book is written for both skeletal bioarcheologists that may not be familiar with the scope of mummy research and mummy researchers from biomedical fields that may not be as acquainted with current research trends within bioarchaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611328394

The Biobased EconomyBiofuels Materials and Chemicals in the Post-oil Era The impending threats of catastrophic climate change and peak oil are driving our society towards increased use of biomass for energy chemical compounds and other materials â€“ the beginnings of a biobased economy. As alternative development models for the biobased economy emerge we need to determine potential applications their perspectives and possible impacts as well as policies that can steer technological and market development in such a way that our objectives are met. Currently it is still far from clear what will be the most sustainable routes to follow which technologies should be included and how their development will affect and be affected by research public opinion and policy and market forces. This groundbreaking work edited by a group of leading researchers originally from Wageningen Agricultural University in the Netherlands sets out to unpick the complex systems in play. It provides an illuminating framework for how policy and market players could and should drive the development of a biobased economy that is effective sustainable fair and cost efficient. Starting with a state-of-the-art overview of major biobased technologies including biorefinery and technologies for the production of biofuels biogas biomass feedstocks for chemistry and bioplastics it discusses how different actor groups interact through policy and markets. Information from case studies is used to demonstrate how the potential of the biobased economy in different parts of the world such as North America Europe and emerging economies like China and Brazil can be realised using research debate policy and commercial development. The result is an essential resource for all those working in or concerned with biobased industries their policy or research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631327

The Bioeconomy ApproachConstraints and Opportunities for Sustainable Development This book examines the bioeconomy concept analysing the opportunities it can generate the constraints and the potential benefits for society. The main objective of bioeconomy is to promote economic development by creating jobs and enhancing the sustainable utilization of bio-resources. A primary driver of bioeconomy strategy therefore is the need to respond to the growing population's food and economic requirements. While today research and literature related to bioeconomy are limited this book presents a unique collection of perspectives on the complex dimensions of the bioeconomy debate. Drawing on the experiences from Europe Asia and Africa it presents an international overview. The chapters address a wide range of issues including coastal-land interactions ecosystem services food production rural development agriculture forest management and bioenergy. As a whole the volume outlines what role bioeconomy can play in contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) without compromising on the ecological sustainability and equitable distribution of benefits. The book concludes by providing recommendations for developing bioeconomy in respective sectors (agriculture forestry fisheries renewable energy) and directions for planning future bioeconomy programmes and strategies. The Bioeconomy Approach will be of great interest to students and scholars of ecological economics development economics and environmental economics as well as policy-makers and practitioners involved in sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335717

The Bioethics of Pain ManagementBeyond Opioids In this book public health ethicist Daniel S. Goldberg sets out to characterize the subjective experience of pain and its undertreatment within the US medical establishment and puts forward public policy recommendations for ameliorating the undertreatment of pain. The book begins from the position that the overwhelming focus on opioid analgesics as a means for improving the undertreatment of pain is flawed and argues instead that dominant Western models of biomedicine and objectivity delegitimize subjective knowledge of the body and pain in the US. This general intolerance for the subjectivity of pain is part of a specific American culture of pain in which a variety of actors take part including not only physicians and health care providers but also pain sufferers caregivers and policymakers. Concentrating primarily on bioethics history and public policy the book brings a truly interdisciplinary approach to an urgent practical ethical problem. Taking up the practical challenge the book culminates in a series of policy recommendations that provide pathways for moral agents to move beyond contests over drug policy to policy arenas that based on the evidence hold more promise in their capacity to address the devastating and inequitable undertreatment of pain in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815372011

The Biofuel DelusionThe Fallacy of Large Scale Agro-Biofuels Production Faced with the twin threats of peak oil and climate change many governments have turned for an answer to the apparent panacea of biofuels. Yet increasingly the progressive implementation of this solution demonstrates that the promise of biofuels as a replacement to fossil fuels is in fact a mirage that if followed risks leaving us short of power short of food and doing as much damage to the climate as ever -- let alone the consequent impact on biodiversity due to additional loss of habitat for agricultural production and on rural development due to the additional stress on traditional farming systems. Worse still these risks are being ignored. In this definitive expos Mario Giampietro and Kozo Mayumi present a theoretical framework and exhaustive evidence for the case against large scale biofuel production from agricultural crops. This book will be vital sobering reading for anyone concerned with energy or agricultural policy or bioenergy as a complex system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866973

The Biogeography of the British IslesAn Introduction Originally published in 1990 The Biogeography of the British Isles is devoted to the biogeography of the British Isles and surrounding shelf seas. Bringing together a wealth of diverse information it is thoroughly referenced and well illustrated and will be invaluable to students of geography environmental science ecology botany and zoology. The book traces the development of British biogeography over the last two centuries examining key topics such as ecosystems habitats and niches in the context of plant and animal distribution. The book gives a detailed account of the development of biogeographical mapping and recording systems and describes modern-day distributions both in the countryside and in urban areas against the backcloth of human activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355937

The Biographical Tradition in SufismThe Tabaqat Genre from al-Sulami to Jami This book is a study of the major works of Sufi historiography which takes the form of collections of biographies. It provides a literary context in which one can appreciate fully the theological significance and historical value of Sufi biographies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869882

The Biographical TurnLives in history The Biographical Turn showcases the latest research through which the field of biography is being explored. Fifteen leading scholars in the field present the biographical perspective as a scholarly research methodology investigating the consequences of this bottom-up approach and illuminating its value for different disciplines. While biography has been on the rise in academia since the 1980s this volume highlights the theoretical implications of the biographical turn that is changing the humanities. Chapters cover subjects such as gender religion race new media and microhistory presenting biography as as a research methodology suited not only for historians but also for explorations in areas including literature studies sociology economics and politics. By emphasizing agency the use of primary sources and the critical analysis of context and historiography this book demonstrates how biography can function as a scholarly methodology for a wide range of topics and fields of research. International in scope The Biographical Turn emphasizes that the individual can have a lasting impact on the past and that lives that are now forgotten can be as important for the historical narrative as the biographies of kings and presidents. It is a valuable resource for all students of biography history and historical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939714

The Biography of MuhammadNature and Authenticity This book considers the Arabic biographies of Prophet Muhammad the earliest of which dates from two centuries after his life. These biographies prized by Muslims have been approached in the Western study of Islam from a range of positions. Some scholars reject them entirely seeing in them products of the Muslim community’s idealisation of its history while others accept them at face value reasoning that if not exact versions of events the events could not have differed too much from their descriptions. The author revisits the debate and reconsiders several key incidents in the life of the Prophet. By compiling an extensive corpus of materials and comparing them closely this book analyses the transmission and the contents of the accounts. It shows that by understanding clearly the interaction in early Islam between written and oral modes of transmission and by the judicious sieving of the accounts as well as the lines of transmission we can sometimes reach back to that generation of Muslims who though not themselves witness to the events were younger contemporaries of those who were. Establishing a solid basis for the informed study of Muhammad’s biography and adding to the ongoing debate this book will appeal to scholars of early Islam history and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788862

The Biological and Social Determinants of Child DevelopmentA Special Double Issue of developmental Neuropsychology The Biological and Social Determinants of Child Development stimulates cross-disciplinary communication and research collaboration in the field of child development. While the papers in this issue seem diverse in terms of topic and discipline there are a number of common themes: *critical period for brain development and the importance of specific environmental input during this period; *importance of early brain development and enriched environments is supported in articles describing findings from human studies; *potential for brain plasticity following specialized retraining is found in a compelling paper demonstrating different profiles of brain activation for normal readers vs. those who have dyslexia and younger children at high risk for development of reading disabilities; and *critical period brain plasticity and parallel changes in developing behavior and brain structure and functioning. As a number of papers in this issue describe potential interventions one is relevant because it describes the numerous factors that make results of such studies have the potential to generalize to larger populations. Putting the described papers in a broad perspective the last article argues that we cannot understand the health status of a society without understanding the health-determining influences across the life course. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781003059691

The Biological Basis of Clinical Observations Accurate clinical observations are fundamental to competent and safe healthcare practice. The Biological Basis of Clinical Observations gives readers the understanding needed to perform clinical observations accurately make accurate judgements about the patient’s condition and make accurate decisions concerning patient care. This useful textbook integrates clear explanations of the techniques involved in making clinical observations alongside the biological knowledge which gives them meaning. For each topic it explains the pathological basis for variations in observed results focusing on relevant anatomy and physiology genetics and pharmacology and the basic principles of care. In addition to new chapters on blood tests and pregnancy the text has been updated throughout. It now incorporates increased coverage of paediatrics movement and the musculo-skeletal system the lymphatic system pregnancy diabetes homeostasis and infection among other areas. Topics discussed include: temperature cardiovascular observations respiratory observations urinary and bowel observations neurological observations nutrition fluid balance skin drug side effects interactions and allergies. The Biological Basis of Clinical Observations is a unique text which integrates explanations of essential procedures with the biological knowledge that underpins practice. It is essential reading for all nursing and health students preparing for clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309968

The Biological Basis of Mental Health This book explores the underlying biology associated with the pathology of mental health disorders and the related nervous system. Fully revised for this third edition each chapter has been updated to include the latest research ideas and concepts in each field and includes a new chapter on sleep. Integrating up-to-date pharmacological and genetic knowledge with an understanding of environmental factors that impact on human biology The Biological Basis of Mental Health covers topics including brain development  neural communication  neurotransmitters and receptors  hormones and behaviour  genetic disorders pharmacology  drug abuse anxiety schizophrenia depression epilepsy subcortical degenerative diseases of the brain dementia developmental disorders and sleep. Accessible and engaging this is an essential text for mental health students practitioners and educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138900615

The Biological Basis of Personality This classic is one of the most cited and novel approaches to psychology ever written. Hans Eysenck presents a descriptive and causal model of human personality in accord with the major concepts of experimental psychology and the physiological and neurological mechanisms that form the biological basis of behavior patterns. His proposal for an alliance between personality and physiology represented a major innovation in the field of psychology distinguished his research from his contemporaries and set the stage for a wealth of research to come.Before this foundational work Eysenck had initially constructed a model of personality in such works as Dimensions of Personality and The Experimental Study of Personality but these were primarily descriptive in nature. A second phase of research included his Dynamics of Anxiety and Hysteria and Experiments with Drugs where he provided causal analysis by reference to concepts then current in experimental psychology. The Biological Basis of Personality represents Eysenck's third phase when he dug deeper to find biological causes underlying the psychological concepts of emotion excitation and inhibition--which had formed the building blocks of his earlier efforts. In this work the causal links he postulates between personality variables and neurological and physiological discoveries establish a realistic model that takes theory out of the field of mere speculation.As Sybil Eysenck makes clear in her new preface this book paved the way for a "marriage" of the experimental and individual difference approach in personality psychology.As Sybil Eysenck makes clear in her new preface this book paved the way for a "marriage" of the experimental and individual difference approach in personality psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534445

The Biological Foundations of Action Philosophers have traditionally assumed that the difference between active and passive movement could be explained by the presence or absence of an intention in the mind of the agent. This assumption has led to the neglect of many interesting active behaviors that do not depend on intentions including the "mindless" actions of humans and the activities of non-human animals. In this book Jones offers a broad account of agency that unifies these cases. The book addresses a range of questions including: When are movements properly attributed to whole agents rather than to their parts? What does it mean for an agent to guide its action? What distinguishes agents from other complex systems? What is the relationship between action and adaptive behavior? And why might the study of living systems be the key to understanding agency? This book makes an important contribution to current philosophical debate on the nature and origins of agency. It defines action as a uniquely biological process and recasts human intentional action as a specialized case of a broader and more common phenomenon than has been previously assumed. Uniting findings from philosophy cognitive science psychology biology computer science complexity theory and ethology this book will be of interest to students and scholars working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358600

The Biological Foundations of GestureMotor and Semiotic Aspects First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802152

The Biological MindA Philosophical Introduction For some biology explains all there is to know about the mind. Yet many big questions remain: is the mind shaped by genes or the environment? If mental traits are the result of adaptations built up over thousands of years as evolutionary psychologists claim how can such claims be tested? If the mind is a machine as biologists argue how does it allow for something as complex as human consciousness? The Biological Mind: A Philosophical Introduction explores these questions and more using the philosophy of biology to introduce and assess the nature of the mind. Drawing on the four key themes of evolutionary biology; molecular biology and genetics; neuroscience; and biomedicine and psychiatry Justin Garson addresses the following key topics: moral psychology altruism and levels of selection evolutionary psychology and modularity genes environment and the nature-nurture debate neuroscience reductionism and the relation between biology and free will function selection and mental representation psychiatric classification and the maladapted mind. Extensive use of examples and case studies is made throughout the book and additional features such as chapter summaries annotated further reading and a glossary make this an indispensable introduction to those teaching philosophy of mind and philosophy of psychology. It will also be an excellent resource for those in related fields such as biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415810289

The Biological Resources of Model Organisms This book discusses 14 model organisms and are used by thousands of researchers teachers and students each year in laboratories and classrooms around the globe. Though acknowledged in innumerable scientific journal articles little is generally known about the origin of these collections how the organisms contained within them have been acquired and how they are maintained and distributed. While some collections such as Drosophila have long histories others such as the collection of Brachionus are relatively new. They vary greatly in size. Yet all have contributed and are continuing to contribute to global research efforts in many areas of scientific research as diverse as tissue regeneration skin cancer evolution water purity gene function and hundreds of others. In addition to providing the raw materials for national and international research programs these collections also provide educational tools used by colleges and high schools. The chapters in this book attempt to provide a brief look at the individual organisms how they came to be accepted as model organisms the history of the individual collections examples of how the organisms have been and are being used in scientific research and a description of the facilities and procedures used to maintain them. Features: • Provides an in-depth look at the collections of 14 model organisms that have enabled innumerable scientific breakthroughs over decades and that continue to do so. • Includes detailed descriptions of the operating procedures used for the maintenance of each model organism collection. • Discusses the holdings of the collections of model organisms and its relevance to past current and future scientific research. • Written by the leaders in the field of the management of model organisms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138294615

The Biological Standard Of Living On Three ContinentsFurther Explorations In Anthropometric History The effort of anthropometric historians to unearth the broad patterns of human biological well-being has led to the examination of nearly forgotten centuries-old records from dusty archives in practically all the continents of the globe. French historians in the Annales tradition were among the first to adopt methods from physical anthropology and from the biological sciences but the real expansion of the field dates from the pathbreaking work of Richard Steckel and Robert Fogel which launched the discipline of anthropometric history on American soil Research has confirmed that physical stature is related to nutritional status and therefore to real family income and thus to the general standard of living. Historians and development economists will find this line of research useful as it informs us about the standard of living of members of society for whom data on wages are seldom available—women children aristocrats farmers and slaves. In addition this research has shown that the biological standard of living may diverge from conventional indicators of welfare during the early stages of industrialization. Thus per capita income is an ambiguous measure of welfare during some phases of growth and it must be supplemented with data from other indicators such as physical stature. The essays in this volume broaden our knowledge of the human effects of the momentous economic changes of the last two centuries extending analysis to regions for which such information has been lacking including Russia Canada Indonesia Italy and Spain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290351

The Biologising of ChildhoodDevelopmental Psychology and the Darwinian Myth Originally published in 1990 this book looks at the history of developmental psychology in order to locate and evaluate the role played by biology in its most influential formulations. First Charles Darwin’s own writings on child development are examined. It is shown that Darwin endorsed such ideas as the ‘recapitulation’ of evolutionary ancestry in the developing child even though this is inconsistent with his natural selection theory. The first great developmentalists – Hall Baldwin Freud – adopted and applied these non-Darwinian evolutionist ideas. The next generation – Vygotsky Piaget Werner – applied similar ideas in a variety of ways. Alongside this evolutionism but interconnected with it sensationist/empiricist forms of epistemology were directing developmentalists (from Rousseau onwards) to see the child as having to work himself out of sense-bound experience – to develop further and further from the ‘here-and-now’. Contemporary developmental theory retains these influences: biological approaches (ethological psychobiological) remain pre-Darwinian in spirit; lifespan theories remain attached to biology; formal/cognitive approaches remain attached to sensationism. ‘Social context’ approaches are rather half-hearted and it is only the social-constructionist orientation which seems to offer a real alternative to biology. Major conclusions are stated in chapter ten which includes a re-evaluation of Darwin’s role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037830

The Biology and Fisheries of the Slipper Lobster Written by international experts The Biology and Fisheries of the Slipper Lobster provides comprehensive coverage of the known biology ecology behavior physiology evolutionary history and genetics of the numerous species in the family Scyllaridae. It covers fishing methods and regulations size and composition of catches fisheries management and distribution of those particular species that are targeted species or by-products of other fisheries. The book takes a comparative approach to understanding fisheries in different regions of the world and examines management plans that have failed and those that have succeeded. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389529

The Biology of AgeingA Practical Handbook One of the problems geriatricians are confronted with in everyday clinical practice is differentiating disease from the process of old age. The challenges of ageing require a better understanding of the essential biology of ageing in order to separate ageing from disease and indeed ageing made worse by disease. Although the topic is large and diverse this practical and easy-to-read reference book contains vital information on the biology of ageing. It provides a concise understanding of the changes that occur and focuses on the clinical implications of ageing. MCQs are featured throughout for revision and examination practice. The Biology of Ageing provides the reader with: . a learning guide on the biology of ageing through an overview of the changes that occur at both cellular and system levels . knowledge of how biological changes of ageing impact on physiology and the clinical relevance in medical practice . a practical consideration of these changes in disease presentations and how these changes may impact on disease management. This full-colour guide featuring slides MRIs figures and photographs is ideal for doctors training in geriatric medicine practising geriatricians and those with an interest in management of older people. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195563

The Biology of Cancer Thoroughly updated and incorporating the most important advances in the fast-growing field of cancer biology The Biology of Cancer Second Edition maintains all of its hallmark features admired by students instructors researchers and clinicians around the world.The Biology of Cancer is a textbook for students studying the molecular and cellula Media > Books > E-books W.W. Norton & Company 9780429258794

The Biology of Clinical EncountersPsychoanalysis as a Science of Mind In The Biology of Clinical Encounters Gedo utilizes recent findings in neuroscience and cognitive psychology to elaborate his conception of psychobiology and to consider its implications in clinical analysis.  He pursues this challenging undertaking in several directions.  He illuminates the way in which psychobiology enters into his hierarchical model of mental functioning and goes on to examine three clinical syndromes - phobias obsessions and affective disturbances - in which biological considerations are particularly important.  Of special note are chapters examining the implications of a biological approach for clinical psychoanalysis.  Gedo explores the notion of transference that grows out of attentiveness to psychobiological factors elaborates the concept of therapeutics that follows from looking beyond mental contents and discusses the problem of assessing clinical evidence produced by analyses informed by a psychobiological orientation.  Drawing on his own analytic work of over three decades he compares analyses conducted with a psychobiological orientation with the outcome of analyses conducted earlier in his career with a more traditional psychological approach. A stimulating introduction to the interpenetration of the biological and the psychological in clinical work  The Biology of Clinical Encounters is quintessential Gedo: scholarly in conception  elegant in tone provocative in import and illuminating always of fundamental issues about the status of psychoanalysis as a science of mind.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881570

The Biology of Gobies Among all vertebrates gobies are second in diversity only to the teleost family Cyprinidae. The Gobiidae consists of more than 200 genera and nearly 2 000 species and make up the largest family of marine fishes. Gobies account for as much as 50% of the energy flow in coral reef communities. Their small size ability to adapt to numerous ecological niches and to be bred in aquaria has led to numerous studies both in the field and laboratory. Gobies are found from above the high tide line to depths of over 1 100 m. Some species are found only within caves others deep inside sponges and some others climb waterfalls to return to their native streams. They vary reproductively from gonochoric to hermaphrodite monogamy to polygyny and promiscuity some have short life spans and reproduce only once while others have longer life spans reproducing one or more times per year. The Biology of Gobies written by over 30 experts from 15 countries summarizes what is known about the systematics ecology zoogeography and general biology of the Gobiiformes. This foundation will provide the basic information necessary for future studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578084364

The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria A book for anyone interested in halophilic bacteriaThe Biology of Halophilic Bacteria presents detailed information regarding methods for working with halophilic bacteria. Helpful hints for performing various tests and assays in high salts are given and information about data presentation and analysis is provided as well. The book will be useful to molecular biologists biochemists ecologists and others interested in halophilic bacteria. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069140

The Biology of Investing Why do people’s financial and economic preferences vary so widely? ‘Nurture’ variables such as socioeconomic factors partially explain these differences but scientists have been discovering that ‘nature’ also plays an important role. This is the first book to bring together these scientific insights for a holistic view of the role of human biology in financial decision-making. Geneticists are now examining which genetic markers are associated with financial and economic preferences. Neuroscientists are now determining where in the brain financial decisions are made and how that varies between people. Endocrinologists relate the level of different hormones circulating in the body to financial risk-taking. Researchers are exploring how physiology and environmental conditions influence investment decisions and how three types of cognitive ability play essential roles in investment success. This exciting and relevant work being done in these academic silos has generally not been transmitted among the scientific areas or to industry. For the first time this book integrates all these areas explaining the myriad ways in which a person’s biology influences their investing decisions. Financial analysts advisors market participants and upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students of behavioral finance behavioral economics and investing will find this book invaluable enabling a deeper understanding of investors’ decision-making processes. To further ensure this new material is accessible to students PowerPoint slides are available online for instructors’ use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367443399

The Biology of Lungfishes The Biology of Lungfishes presents an up-to-date collection of reviews on some of the most important aspects of the life of lungfishes. The book draws on contributions from well-known experts with a long record of scientific work within their respective fields. The general natural history of the three genera of lungfishes the fascinating fossil story and modern ideas of lungfish phylogeny form the main part of the text. The book also covers the morphology and physiology of various organs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114074

The Biology of MarijuanaFrom Gene to Behavior Marijuana is the prototypical cannabinoid and is one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Interestingly cannabinoids are molecules found naturally in the human body and brain as well as in cannabis.This book provides an extensive reference on the biology of marijuana and the role of molecular techniques in elucidating neuropharmacological aspects of cannabinoid receptors and the endogenous compounds that act upon them. Contributions from experts from around the world describe the interaction of cannabinoids and endocannabinoids on a wide range of biological functions including movement memory and learning pain emotions endocrine functions and many more. The Biology of Marijuana: From Gene to Behavior will be of interest to all scientists and clinicians interested in the biological effects and pharmacology of this drug. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367396190

The Biology of Moral Systems First published in 1987 this book discusses the life and natural history of moral systems as seen through the eyes of a biologist. The volume offers a comprehensive introspective of the biology of a moral system by examining the evolutionary approach from perspectives of sociobiology and ideology. Morality in relation to conflicts and confluences of interest among humankind are further evaluated with particular emphasis on the human psyche and the ontogeny of moral behaviour. Philosophical meets biological with insightful commentary on the morality of law and democracy. The book concludes with an epilogue bibliography and name and subject index. It is clear concise and contemporary and would be of use to those studying Biology Philsophy and many other social sciences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700976

The Biology of Particles in Aquatic Systems Second Edition The Biology of Particles in Aquatic Systems Second Edition presents the latest information on particulate and dissolved matter found in aquatic habitats ranging from small streams to oceans. Only by studying this matter can we gain an understanding of the functioning of aquatic ecosystems and thus be able to predict changes that may occur as these systems become stressed. Updated and extensively revised this new edition covers such topics as classification of particulate and dissolved matter origin and formation of particles aquatic systems factors affecting particle aggregation methods for capturing particles by benthic and planktonic animals and the use of particulate and dissolved organic matter as food. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003070146

The Biology of Plant-Insect InteractionsA Compendium for the Plant Biotechnologist Overviews of biochemical genetic and molecular perspectives of plant-insect interactions with added emphasis on bioinformatic genomic and transcriptome analysis are comprehensively treated in this book. It presents the agro-ecological and evolutionary aspects of plant-insect interactions with an exclusive focus on the climate change effect on the resetting of plant-insect interactions. A valuable resource for biotechnologists entomologists agricultural scientists and policymakers the book includes theoretical aspects as a base toward real-world applications of holistic integrated pest management in agro-ecosystems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498709736

The Biology of Sea Turtles Volume I Sea turtles have existed for millions of years making them fascinating subjects of study. In the last 20 years the science of sea turtle biology has expanded at an exponential rate leading to major advances in many areas. This book synthesizes the results of these advances and focuses on how these endangered marine reptiles operate in adapt to and are dependent upon particular features of their marine environment. New technology in data gathering such as DNA analyses remote sensing and physiological monitoring techniques has led to a much greater understanding of the biology of the sea turtle at all stages of their life history. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203737088

The Biology of Sea Turtles Volume III Since the first volume of The Biology of Sea Turtles was published in 1997 the field has grown and matured in ways few of the authors would have predicted—particularly in the areas of physiology behavior genetics and health. Volume III presents timely coverage of emerging areas as well as the integration of approaches and information that did not exist even a decade ago. The book assembles the foremost experts in each topic to provide the most up-to-date and comprehensive book on sea turtles available today. New areas covered include in vivo imaging of structure spatial distributions of marine turtles at sea epibiosis imprinting parasitology and climatic effects. Life history is explored in three chapters covering age determination predator-prey interactions and mortality from bycatch.The Biology of Sea Turtles Volume III will inspire scientists and students to explore and expand their understanding of these intriguing animals. The book provides clear baseline summaries thoughtful syntheses and effective presentation of the most fundamental topics spanning form and function health distributions behavior genetics evolution and ecology. Its scope and depth make it the definitive go-to reference in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439873076

The Biology Of Social InsectsProceedings Of The Ninth Congress Of The International Union For The Study Of Social Insects In this book internationally known experts provide a comprehensive view of current knowledge of social insect biology including much previously unpublished information. Particular emphasis is given to the relationships between social insects and humans; sections are devoted to economically important social insects pollination foraging and the role of insects in ecosystems and agroecosystems. The authors also discuss communication behavior and caste within insect colonies. A special section focuses on the neurobiology of social insects. A series of papers considers the presocial insects which live in family groups but without caste differences. Also well represented are the fields of sociobiology and the origins and evolution of social behavior. The book will be valuable to agricultural scientists as well as to entomologists sociobiologists ecologists ethologists and natural historians. Endocrinologists and neurobiologists will also find important new material. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367290368

The Biology of Sole This book reviews up-to-date knowledge on the biology of sole (Solea senegalensis and S. solea). These flatfish species are increasingly important in Europe both from the ecological and production point of view. This book is divided into two sections: A. general fisheries aquaculture and engineering overviews; B. physiological developmental rhythmic welfare and genetic aspects which will be of immense interest for the aquaculture industry. Experts from both academia and research institutes provide their expertise on sole biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498727839

The Biology of Squat Lobsters Squat lobsters of the superfamilies Chirostyloidea and Galatheoidea are highly visible crustaceans on seamounts continental margins shelf environments hydrothermal vents and coral reefs. About 1000 species are known. They frequently feature in deep-sea images taken by submersibles and are caught in large numbers by benthic dredges. Some species are so locally abundant that they form "red tides". Others support a variety of important fisheries. The taxonomy of squat lobsters has been intensively studied over the past few decades making them one of the best known deepwater crustacean groups. As a result they have attracted the attention of deep-sea ecologists who use them as proxies to test hypotheses about deepwater ecological processes and biogeography. Interest in squat lobsters now extends much more widely than the taxonomic research community and this work is a timely synthesis of what is known about these animals. The Biology of Squat Lobsters provides keys for identification and reviews the current state of knowledge of the taxonomy evolution life history distribution ecology and fisheries of squat lobsters. A striking feature of squat lobsters is their vivid coloration which is revealed in a selection of spectacular images of different species. Customers in Australia and New Zealand please order here: http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/6678.htm Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439866146

The Biology of the First 1 000 Days The first 1 000 days from conception to two years of age is a critical period of growth and development. Exposures to dietary environmental hormonal and other stressors during this window have been associated with an increased risk of poor health outcomes some of which are irreversible. The book addresses this crucial interval of early life across biological disciplines linking concepts related to all biological fields to outcomes during the first 1 000 days (e.g. fetal growth and pregnancy outcomes) and beyond (e.g. gut microbiome and cardiovascular disease later in life). The strength of this book lies in its cross-disciplinary nature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498756792

The Biomass Assessment HandbookEnergy for a sustainable environment The increasing importance of biomass as a renewable energy source has led to an acute need for reliable and detailed information on its assessment consumption and supply. Responding to this need and overcoming the lack of standardised measurement and accounting procedures this best-selling handbook provides the reader with the skills to understand the biomass resource base the tools to assess the resource and explores the pros and cons of exploitation.  This new edition has been fully updated and revised with new chapters on sustainability methodologies. Topics covered include assessment methods for woody and herbaceous biomass biomass supply and consumption land use change remote sensing techniques food security sustainability and certification as well as vital policy issues. The book includes international case studies on techniques from measuring tree volume to transporting biomass which help to illustrate step-by-step methods. Technical appendices offer a glossary of terms energy units and other valuable resource data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019652

The Biomechanics of Batting Swinging and Hitting In the movie Bull Durham frustrated manager Joe Riggins stresses to his team "This is a simple game. You throw the ball. You hit the ball. You catch the ball." This simplification works well for biomechanists too as sports can be broken down into specific physical tasks like throwing hitting catching and running. There have been significant advances in understanding some actions but not others. In the first ten years of the journal Sports Biomechanics only 18 of 236 articles were about hitting a ball. This scarcity is startling considering that according to USA Today (May 20 2005) three of the five hardest things to do in sports involve hitting a ball (#1: baseball batting #4: golf tee shot and #5: tennis serve return). This book provides the latest biomechanical research in the under-studied field of hitting a ball. The biomechanics of baseball cricket hockey hurling softball table tennis and tennis are all examined. The chapters are written in a style that will both satisfy the high standards of biomechanists and provide information for instructors and athletes to improve performance. This book is based on a special issue of Sports Biomechanics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870221

The Biomedical Engineering HandbookFour Volume Set The definitive "bible" for the field of biomedical engineering this collection of volumes is a major reference for all practicing biomedical engineers and students. Now in its fourth edition this work presents a substantial revision with all sections updated to offer the latest research findings. New sections address drugs and devices personalized medicine and stem cell engineering. Also included is a historical overview as well as a special section on medical ethics. This set provides complete coverage of biomedical engineering fundamentals medical devices and systems computer applications in medicine and molecular engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439825334

The Biometric Border WorldTechnology Bodies and Identities on the Move Since the 1990s biometric border control has attained key importance throughout Europe. Employing digital images of for example fingerprints DNA bones faces or irises biometric technologies use bodies to identify categorize and regulate individuals’ cross-border movements. Based on innovative collaborative fieldwork this book examines how biometrics are developed put to use and negotiated in key European border sites. It analyses the disparate ways in which the technologies are applied perceived and experienced by border control agents and others managing the cross-border flow of people by scientists and developers engaged in making the technologies and by migrants and non-government organizations attempting to manoeuvre in the complicated and often-unpredictable systems of technological control. Biometric technologies are promoted by national and supranational authorities and industry as scientifically exact and neutral methods of identification and verification and as an infallible solution to security threats. The ethnographic case studies in this volume demonstrate however that the technologies are in fact characterized by considerable ambiguity and uncertainty and subject to substantial subjective interpretation translation and brokering with different implications for migrants border guards researchers and other actors engaged in the border world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199586

The Biometric ComputingRecognition and Registration "The Biometric Computing: Recognition & Registration" presents introduction of biometrics along with detailed analysis for identification and recognition methods. This book forms the required platform for understanding biometric computing and its implementation for securing target system. It also provides the comprehensive analysis on algorithms architectures and interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing along with detailed case-studies for newborns and resolution spaces. The strength of this book is its unique approach starting with how biometric computing works to research paradigms and gradually moves towards its advancement. This book is divided into three parts that comprises basic fundamentals and definitions algorithms and methodologies and futuristic research and case studies. Features: A clear view to the fundamentals of Biometric Computing Identification and recognition approach for different human characteristics Different methodologies and algorithms for human identification using biometrics traits such as face Iris fingerprint palm print voiceprint etc. Interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing with the fields like deep neural network artificial intelligence Internet of Biometric Things low resolution face recognition etc. This book is an edited volume by prominent invited researchers and practitioners around the globe in the field of biometrics describes the fundamental and recent advancement in biometric recognition and registration. This book is a perfect research handbook for young practitioners who are intending to carry out their research in the field of Biometric Computing and will be used by industry professionals graduate and researcher students in the field of computer science and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815393641

The Biopic in Contemporary Film Culture The biographical film or biopic is a staple of film production in all major film industries and yet within film studies its generic aesthetic and cultural significance has remained underexplored. The Biopic in Contemporary Film Culture fills this gap conceptualizing the biopic with a particular eye toward the "life" of the genre internationally. New theoretical approaches combine with specially commissioned chapters on contemporary biographical film production in India Italy South Korea France Russia Great Britain and the US in order to present a selective but well-rounded portrait of the biopic’s place in film culture. From Marie Antoinette to The Social Network the pieces in this volume critically examine the place of the biopic within ongoing debates about how cinema can and should represent history and "real lives." Contributors discuss the biopic’s grounding in the conventions of the historical film and explore the genre’s defining traits as well as its potential for innovation. The Biopic in Contemporary Film Culture expands the critical boundaries of this evolving versatile genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899413

The Biopolitics of Gender in Science FictionFeminism and Female Machines Questioning essentialist forms of feminist discourse this work develops an innovative approach to gender and feminist theory by drawing together the work of key feminist and gender theorists such as Judith Butler and Donna Haraway and the biopolitical philosophy of Giorgio Agamben and Gilles Deleuze. By analysing representations of the female cyborg figure the gynoid in science fiction literature television film and videogames the work acknowledges its normative and subversive properties while also calling for a new feminist politics of selfhood and autonomy implied by the posthuman qualities of the female machine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416218

The Biopolitics of LifestyleFoucault Ethics and Healthy Choices A growing sense of urgency over obesity at the national and international level has led to a proliferation of medical and non-medical interventions into the daily lives of individuals and populations. This work focuses on the biopolitical use of lifestyle to govern individual choice and secure population health from the threat of obesity. The characterization of obesity as a threat to society caused by the cumulative effect of individual lifestyles has led to the politicization of daily choices habits and practices as potential threats. This book critically examines these unquestioned assumptions about obesity and lifestyle and their relation to wider debates surrounding neoliberal governmentality biopolitical regulation of populations discipline of bodies and the possibility of community resistance. The rationale for this book follows Michel Foucault’s approach of problematization addressing the way lifestyle is problematized as a biopolitical domain in neoliberal societies. Mayes argues that in response to the threat of obesity lifestyle has emerged as a network of disparate knowledges relations and practices through which individuals are governed toward the security of the population’s health. Although a central focus is government health campaigns this volume demonstrates that the network of lifestyle emanates from a variety of overlapping domains and disciplines including public health clinical medicine media entertainment school programs advertising sociology and ethics. This book offers a timely critique of the continued interventions into the lives of individuals and communities by government agencies private industries medical and non-medical experts in the name of health and population security and will be of interests to students and scholars of critical international relations theory health and bioethics and governmentality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377399

The Biopolitics of MixingThai Multiracialities and Haunted Ascendancies Debates over who belongs in Europe and who doesn't increasingly speak the language of mixing but how are the figures commonly described as 'mixed' actually embodied? The Biopolitics of Mixing invites us to reckon with the spectres of pathologization past and present placing the celebration of mixing beside moral panics over terrorism and trafficking and a post-race multiculturalism that elevates some as privileged members of the neoliberal community whilst ghosting others from it. Drawing on a broad archive including rich qualitative interviews conducted in Britain and Germany media and policy debates popular culture race-based research and queer-of-colour theories this book imagines into being communities in which people and places normally kept separate can coexist in the same reality. As such it will appeal to scholars across a range of sociological and cultural studies including critical race ethnic and migration studies transnational gender and queer studies German and European studies Thai and Southeast Asian studies and studies of affect performativity biopolitics and necropolitics. It should be read by all those interested in thinking critically on the intersections of race class gender sexuality and disability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271395

The Biopolitics of WaterGovernance Scarcity and Populations Biopolitics refers to a form of politics concerned with administering and regulating the conditions of life at an aggregated level of populations. This book provides a biopolitical perspective on water governance and its effects. It draws on the work of Foucault to explore how notions of scarcity are used in strategies of governance and how such governance differentiates between different populations. Furthermore the author investigates what such biopolitical regulation means for people’s lifestyles and the way they understand themselves and their moral responsibilities as humans individuals and citizens.  The book begins by investigating the global water agenda with a particular emphasis on its focus on water for basic needs and provides different examples of hydromentalities around the world. It also presents rich empirical details of one local case in South Africa. By carefully exploring the water 'stories' of water users the book provides new perspectives on the relationship between water and power. Additionally it offers an innovative methodological framework through which we can study the workings of governance more generally and water governance specifically. It thereby contributes to the scholarship on water governance in relation to how water governance and technologies are part of producing subjectivities notions of life and lifestyles and more specifically  how the global water agenda can work so as to produce or further entrench distinctions between different lives and lifestyles. Ultimately such differences between individuals and populations that are produced as an effect of water governance are assessed in relation to social sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740754

The Biopsychosocial Formulation ManualA Guide for Mental Health Professionals Based on George Engel’s model The Biopsychosocial Formulation Manual presents ways to help psychiatry residents and students effectively gather and organize patient data to arrive at a complete mental health history in a limited timeframe. While most current models only take one factor into account Campbell and Rohrbaugh emphasize and analyze three essential components (biological social and psychological). The process of identifying pertinent data for each component of the biopsychosocial formulation is explicated in detail. A separate section outlines how to use the biopsychosocial formulation to generate treatment recommendations. This volume includes a complete package for practicing the biopsychosocial method; this easy-to-use guide includes a data record sheet and a companion CD to facilitate organization and assessment appealing to both the psychiatric professional and the trainee. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170926

The Bioregional EconomyLand Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness In a world of climate change and declining oil supplies what is the plan for the provisioning of resources? Green economists suggest a need to replace the globalised economy and its extended supply chains with a more ‘local’ economy. But what does this mean in more concrete terms? How large is a local economy how self-reliant can it be and what resources will still need to be imported? The concept of the ‘bioregion’ — developed and popularised within the disciplines of earth sciences biosciences and planning — may facilitate the reconceptualisation of the global economy as a system of largely self-sufficient local economies. A bioregional approach to economics assumes a different system of values to that which dominates neoclassical economics. The global economy is driven by growth and the consumption ethic that matches this is one of expansion in range and quantity. Goods are defined as scarce and access to them is a process based on competition. The bioregional approach challenges every aspect of that value system. It seeks a new ethic of consumption that prioritises locality accountability and conviviality in the place of expansion and profit; it proposes a shift in the focus of the economy away from profits and towards provisioning; and it assumes a radical reorientation of work from employment towards livelihood. This book by leading green economist Molly Scott Cato sets out a visionary and yet rigorous account of what a bioregional approach to the economy would mean — and how to get there from here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500821

The Biosphere and Noosphere ReaderGlobal Environment Society and Change The Reader is the first comprehensive history of the noosphere and biosphere. Drawing on classical influences modern parallels and insights into the future the Reader traces the emergence of noosphere and biosphere concepts within the concept of environmental change. Reproducing material from seminla works both past and present key ideas and writings of prominent thinkers are presented including Bergson Vernadsky Lovelock Russell Needham Huxley Medawar Toynbee and Boulding and extensive introductory pieces bu the editors drawattention to common themes and competing ideas. Focussing on issues of origins theories parallels and potential the discussions place issues in a broad context compare and contrast central concepts with those of the Gaia hypothesis sustainability and global change and examine the potential application of noospheric ideas to current debates about culture education and technology in such realms as the Internet space exploration and the emergence of super-consciousness. Literally the `sphere of mind or intellect' the noosphere is aprt of the `realm of the possible' in human affairs where there is a conscious effort to tackle global issues The noosphere concept captures a number of key contemporary issues - social evolution global ecology Gaia deep ecology and global environmental change - contributing to ongoing debates concerning the implications of emerging technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203024447

The Biosphere and the BioregionEssential Writings of Peter Berg Bioregionalism asks us to reimagine ourselves and the places where we live in ecological terms and to harmonize human activities with the natural systems that sustain life. As one of the originators of the concept of bioregionalism Peter Berg (1937-2011) is a founding figure of contemporary environmental thought. The Biosphere and the Bioregion: Essential Writings of Peter Berg introduces readers to the biospheric vision and post-environmental genius of Berg. From books and essays to published interviews this selection of writings represents Berg's bioregional vision and its global local urban and rural applications. The Biosphere and the Bioregion provides a highly accessible introduction to bioregional philosophy making Berg's paradigm available as a guiding vision and practical "greenprint" for the twenty-first century. This valuable compilation lays the groundwork for future research by offering the first-ever comprehensive bibliography of Berg's publications and should be of interest to students and scholars in the interdisciplinary fields of environmental humanities environment and sustainability studies as well as political ecology environmental sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704410

The Bipolar Disorder Survival GuideWhat You and Your Family Need to Know Bipolar disorder is a lifelong challenge--but it doesn't have to rule your life. Find the science-based information you need in the revised third edition of this indispensable guide. Trusted authority Dr. David J. Miklowitz shares proven strategies for managing your illness or supporting a loved one with the disorder. Learn specific steps to cope with mood episodes reduce recurrences avoid misdiagnosis get the most out of treatment resolve family conflicts and make lifestyle changes to stay well. Updated throughout the third edition has a new chapter on kids and teens; the latest facts on medications and therapy including important advances in personalized care; and expanded coverage of the bipolar II subtype. It features boxes on complementary and alternative treatments and provides downloadable practical tools. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462534982

The Bipolar SpectrumDiagnosis or Fad? In the 1970s author Joel Paris was one of the first doctors in his hospital to prescribe lithium to a psychiatric patient. In the wake of the drug’s success both in that case and countless others why this book? As Dr. Paris’ historical examination of bipolar diagnosis and critique of the spectrum demonstrates medicine has often been prone to fads that are assumed correct until proven wrong by science. This book opens discussion about the overdiagnosis of bipolar disorder and the negative impact of this development on clinical care. Dr. Paris explores why patients are being classified as bipolar on dubious grounds and are being prescribed drugs they do not need. He explains the differences between bipolar disorder and depression without mania personality disorders characterized by unstable mood and impulsive disorders. A separate chapter discusses the unique issues present in the field of child psychiatry. Fads remain popular as long as they answer elusive and complex questions. Unfortunately the bipolar spectrum being used to explain a wide variety of psychopathological phenomena has caused classic bipolar disorder to become almost lost in the shuffle. Combining research findings and personal experiences Dr. Paris documents the damage of overdiagnosis and explores alternative treatments patients could benefit from. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117167

The Bipolar WorkbookTools for Controlling Your Mood Swings Bipolar disorder is a lifelong challenge but it doesn't have to rule your life. Join the many tens of thousands of readers who have used the science-based tools in this book to achieve greater balance and get the most out of treatment. Leading expert Dr. Monica Ramirez Basco helps you understand the nature of bipolar illness and recognize the early warning signs of mood swings. Step-by-step exercises (you can download and print additional copies of the forms as needed) give you greater insight into your own triggers vulnerabilities and strengths. Dr. Basco guides you to build the particular skills you need to withstand the seductive pull of manic episodes and escape the paralysis of depression. You'll also learn key strategies for managing stress making healthy decisions and solving problems. Vivid stories and examples illustrate how to put the techniques into action. Significantly revised the second edition features a new structure more succinct chapters and streamlined exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520237

The Birth and Death of the AuthorA Multi-Authored History of Authorship in Print The Birth and Death of the Author is a work about the changing nature of authorship as a concept. In eight specialist interventions by a diverse group of the finest international scholars it tells a history of print authorship in a set of author case studies from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century. The introduction surveys the prehistory of print authorship and sets the historical and theoretical framework that opens the discussion for the seven succeeding chapters. Engaging particularly with the history of the materials and technology of authorship it places this in conversation with the critical history of the author up to and beyond the crisis of Barthes' 'Death of the Author'. As a multi-authored history of authorship itself each subsequent chapter takes a single author or work from every century since the advent of print and focuses in on the relationship between the author and the reader. Thus they explore the complexities of the concept of authorship in the works of Thomas Hoccleve and John Lydgate (Andrew Galloway Cornell University) William Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe (Rory Loughnane University of Kent) John Taylor "the Water Poet" (Edel Semple University College Cork) Samuel Richardson (Natasha Simonova University of Oxford) Herman Melville (and his reluctant scrivener ‘Bartleby’) (William E. Engel Sewanee The University of the South) James Joyce (Brad Tuggle University of Alabama) and Grant Morrison (Darragh Greene University College Dublin). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311169

The Birth of a Genetics PolicySocial Issues of Newborn Screening Testing for genetic diseases or traits is a rapidly developing practice the most widely used form of testing currently in use being newborn screening. Based on a five-year research project and winner of the Prix ’Le Monde’ for academic research in France The Birth of a Genetics Policy analyses the three dimensions - scientific political and moral - of the social issues raised by a policy of screening for the genetic disease of cystic fibrosis amongst babies. Drawing on extensive interview material and observational research it explores the conditions under which a screening policy is decided upon and implemented the types of political logic underlying it and the effects it has on norms and values. Revealing the ties that exist between forms of biomedical knowledge and political techniques whilst showing how the notion of biomedical abnormality is being extended this book sheds light on judgements surrounding the idea of the ’quality (of) life’. A rigorous examination of the discourses and practices of medical genetics in the early twenty-first century The Birth of a Genetics Policy will appeal to sociologists and anthropologists with interests in medicine and the body evidence-based care and questions of biopolitics and governmentality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279506

The Birth of a Great Power System 1740-1815 The Birth of a Great Power System 1740-1815 examines a key development in modern European history: the origins and emergence of a competitive state system. H.M. Scott demonstrates how the well-known and dramatic events of these decades - the emergence of Russia and Prussia; the three partitions of Poland; the continuing retreat of the Ottoman Empire; the unprecedented territorial expansion of Revolutionary and Napoleonic France halted by the final defeat of Napoleon - were part of a wider process that created the modern great power system dominated by Europe's five leading states. Enhanced by maps and a chronology of principal events this comprehensive and accessible textbook is fully up-to-date in its coverage of recent scholarship. Unlike many other treatments of this period Scott extends his beyond the French Revolution of 1789 in order to demonstrate how events both before and after this great upheaval merged to produce the central political development in modern European history. This book addresses the crucial phase in the emergence of the modern international system which with the subsequent addition of the USA Japan and Russia has prevailed until the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134232

The Birth of a Political SelfThe Jean-Max Gaudilliere Seminars 2001-2014 This book provides a psychoanalytic reading of works of literature enhancing the illuminating effect of both fields. The second of two volumes The Birth of a Political Self: The Jean-Max Gaudillière Seminars 2001-2014 contains seven of the "Madness and the Social Link" seminars given by psychoanalyst Jean-Max Gaudillière at the École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) in Paris between 2001 and 2014 transcribed by Françoise Davoine from her notes. Each year the seminar was dedicated to an author who explored madness in their depiction of the catastrophes of history. Surprising the reader at every turn the seminars speak of the close intertwining of personal lives and catastrophic historical events and of the possibility of repairing injury to the psyche the mind and the body in their wake. These volumes expose the usefulness of literature as a tool for healing for all those working in therapeutic fields and will allow lovers of literature to discover a way of reading that gives access to more subtle perspectives and unsuspected interrelations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367523343

The Birth of American Accountancy This book first published in 1988 brings together for the first time a comprehensive analytical and annotated bibliography of all American Accounting Works up to 1820. The discussion extends clarifies and corrects our knowledge of early American publications on accounting. All known printings are listed including many heretofore overlooked and hard-to-find accounting treatments. Each work is reviewed and many illustrations are provided including the title pages of the first printing of every item. The reviews represent the first modern analyses of these early accounting writings and the illustrations are often the first ever published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534684

The Birth of Christianity Originally published in 1953 The Birth of Christianity analyses the development of Christian doctrine and the establishment of the Church. The book traces the history of the formation of the Church as a new religious society and considers its development both in the realm of thought as well as on a social level in both emotional life and moral action. It explores how the Christian faith first found expression in society through a variety of forms that were gradually assimilated into one system of doctrine and examines both how Christian theology and dogma were formed and how the Church developed its constitution. The Birth of Christianity will appeal to those with an interest in the history of religion the history of Christianity theology and the philosophy of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367624132

The Birth of Economics as a Social ScienceSismondi’s Concept of Political Economy Although considered a classic thinker Sismondi is seldom discussed at least in English. In this context this volume offers a key reference work on the intellectual and economic contribution of Sismondi to the economic political and social sciences. The book explores his works in order to rediscover the direction of a viable path to individual and public happiness.Through examining Sismondi’s work The Birth of Economics as a Social Science contributes to the current debate on the relationships between liberty interpersonal relations and wealth. Moreover Dal Degan presents an analytical and historical example of the ways in which an author from the past attempted to connect these aspects in his scientific discourse. The first part of the book focuses on Sismondi’s political thought paying particular attention to the different cultural and political traditions that pepper the author’s reflections on the conditions for liberty. The second part analyzes the epistemological view underlying how Sismondi’s historical method and multidisciplinary approach respond to the need to base economic discourse on a contextual and causal analysis that also addresses the historical and institutional structure of social organizations. Finally the third part of the book is dedicated to Sismondi’s economic theory.This work brings the works of Sismondi to a wider readership. It will be of great interest to those studying and researching economic theory and the connections between economics and society as well as the broader social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730857

The Birth of EthicsPhenomenological Reflections on Life’s Beginnings From the time of conception through the gestation of pregnancy to the birth of a newborn child exists an extraordinary emergent ethics. How does this ethics come into being when a child is conceived? How does the appearance of ethics in pregnancy differ from its emergence after birth? How does the original meaning of ethics relate to modern morality in decision making? In this book Michael van Manen explores these ethical moral complexities and conceptualizations of life’s beginnings. He delves into perennial and contemporary aspects of conception pregnancy and birth to present ethics as a fundamental phenomenon in the experiential encounter between parent and child. Even in the context of neonatal-perinatal medicine where all manner of medical technologies and illnesses may potentially complicate the developing relation of parent and child ethics is always already present yet also enigmatic in its origin. And yet to approach ethical moral questions we need to understand the inception of ethics. The Birth of Ethics: Phenomenological Reflections on Life’s Beginnings is an essential text not only for health professionals and researchers but also for parents family members and others who care and take responsibility for newborns in need of medical care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367627423

The Birth of Experience This book emphasises on Kabbalah and psychoanalysis and the two domains intertwining almost seamlessly. It focuses on birth processes at different ages and situations exploring in detail how psychoanalysis interweaves with themes from life clinical work and Kabbalah. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201533

The Birth of Industrial Accounting in France and Britain First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879331

The Birth of Industrial Britain1750-1850 The Industrial Revolution had a profound and lasting effect on socioeconomic and cultural conditions in Britain.The Birth of Industrial Britain examines the impact of early industrialisation on British society in the century before 1850 coinciding with Britain’s transition from a late pre-industrial economy to one based on industrialisation and urbanisation.This fully revised and updated second edition provides a comprehensive range of pedagogical material to support the text including a Glossary of terms people and parliamentary acts new primary source documents and a brand new Chronology and ‘Who’s Who’ section. The Birth of Industrial Britain provides an essential up-to-date synthesis of the impact of the Industrial Revolution on British society for students at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408230954

The Birth of IntertextualityThe Riddle of Creativity Why was the term ‘intertextuality’ coined? Why did its first theorists feel the need to replace or complement those terms – of quotation allusion echo reference influence imitation parody pastiche among others – which had previously seemed adequate and sufficient to the description of literary relations? Why especially in view of the fact that it is still met with resistance did the new concept achieve such popularity so fast? Why has it retained its currency in spite of its inherent paradoxes? Since 1966 when Kristeva defined every text as a ‘mosaic of quotations’ ‘intertextuality’ has become an all-pervasive catchword in literature and other humanities departments; yet the notion as commonly used remains nebulous to the point of meaninglessness. This book seeks to shed light on this thought-provoking but treacherously polyvalent concept by tracing the theory’s core ideas and emblematic images to paradigm shifts in the fields of science philosophy psychoanalysis and linguistics focusing on the shaping roles of Darwin Nietzsche Freud Saussure and Bakhtin. In so doing it elucidates the meaning of one of the most frequently used terms in contemporary criticism thereby providing a much-needed foundation for clearer discussions of literary relations across the discipline and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899048

The Birth of Japanese Historiography As the first book in English on the origins of Japanese historiography using both archaeological and textual data this book examines the connection between ancient Japan and the Korean kingdom of Paekche and how tutors from the kingdom of Paekche helped to lay the foundation for a literate culture in Japan. Illustrating how tutors from the kingdom of Paekche taught Chinese writing to the Japanese court through the prism of this highly civilized culture the book goes on to argue that Paekche tutors guided the early Japanese court through writing recording family history and ultimately an early history of the ruling family. As the Japanese began to create their own history they relied on Paekche histories as a model. Triangulating textual data from Kojiki Nihon shoki and Sendai kuji hongi the author here demonstrates that various aspects of early king genealogies and later events were manipulated. Offering new theories about the Japanese ruling family it is posited that Emperor Jitō had her committee put Jingū in power and Suiko on the throne in place of original male rulers to enhance images of strong female rulers as she envisioned herself. The Birth of Japanese Historiography will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of Japanese history historiography and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367407315

The Birth Of Japan's Postwar Constitution This 1989 Yoshino Sakuzo prize-winning book is essential reading for understanding Japan's postwar constitution political and social history and foreign policy. The most complete English account of the origins of Japan's constitution it analyzes the dramatic events of 1945?1946 that lead to the birth of Japan's new constitution. Koseki Shoichi c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318314

The Birth of MankindOtherwise Named The Woman's Book Between 1540 and 1654 The Byrth of Mankynde was a huge commercial success. Offering information on fertility pregnancy birth and infant care and written in a chatty colloquial style it influenced most other literary works of the period bearing on sex reproduction and childcare. Until now this important text has been unavailable except for a microfilm of the 1654 edition. For this new annotated edition of the 1560 version Elaine Hobby has modernized the spelling and included informative notes. In her critical introduction she not only traces the development of the book from its German origins but also shows how early-modern ideas about the reproductive process combined ancient medieval and contemporary conceptions. Combining editorial rigour with a concern for the needs of the informed non-specialist Hobby has made available a text that will be useful to scholars and students in a range of academic disciplines including literature history and women's studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241074

The Birth of Modern TheatreRivalry Riots and Romance in the Age of Garrick The Birth of Modern Theatre: Rivalry Riots and Romance in the Age of Garrick is a vivid description of the eighteenth-century London theatre scene—a time when the theatre took on many of the features of our modern stage. A natural and psychologically based acting style replaced the declamatory style of an earlier age. The theatres were mainly supported by paying audiences no longer by royal or noble patrons. The press determined the success or failure of a play or a performance. Actors were no longer shunned by polite society some becoming celebrities in the modern sense. The dominant figure for thirty years was David Garrick actor theatre manager and playwright who off the stage charmed London with his energy playfulness and social graces. No less important in defining eighteenth-century theatre were its audiences who considered themselves full-scale participants in theatrical performances; if they did not care for a play an actor or ticket prices they would loudly make their wishes known sometimes starting a riot. This book recounts the lives—and occasionally the scandals—of the actors and theatre managers and weaves them into the larger story of the theatre in this exuberant age setting the London stage and its leading personalities against the background of the important social cultural and economic changes that shaped eighteenth-century Britain. The Birth of Modern Theatre brings all of this together to describe a moment in history that sowed the seeds of today’s stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333604

The Birth of NobilityConstructing Aristocracy in England and France 900-1300 For 300 years separate and mutually uncomprehending English and French historiographies have confused the history of medieval aristocracy.  Unpicking the basic assumptions behind both national traditions this book explains them reconciles them and offers entirely new ways to take the study of aristocracy forward in both England and France. The Birth of Nobility analyses the enormous international field of publications on the subject of medieval aristocracy breaking it down into four key debates: noble conduct noble lineage noble class and noble power. Each issue is subjected to a thorough review by comparing current scholarship with what a vast range of historical source material actually says.  It identifies the points of  divergence in the national traditions of each of these debates and highlights where they have been mutually incomprehensible. For students studying medieval Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146907

The Birth of RhetoricGorgias Plato and their Successors What is rhetoric?Is it the capacity to persuade? Or is it 'mere' rhetoric: the ability to get others to do what the speaker wants regardless of what they want? This is the rhetoric of ideological manipulation and political seduction. Rhetoric is for some a distinctive mode of communication; for others whenever someone speaks rhetoric is present.This book is devoted to helping readers understand these rival accounts by showing how it has happened that there are so many conceptions of rhetoric. Any such approach must be rooted in classical antiquity since our ideas of rhetoric are the product of a complicated historical process starting in ancient Greece. Greek rhetoric was born in bitter controversy. The figure of Gorgias is at the centre of that debate and of this book: he invites us to confront the terrifying exhilarating possibility that persuasion is just power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151116

The Birth of Saudi ArabiaBritain and the Rise of the House of Sa'ud First Published in 1976. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964730

The Birth of the Athenian CommunityFrom Solon to Cleisthenes The Birth of the Athenian Community elucidates the social and political development of Athens in the sixth century when as a result of reforms by Solon and Cleisthenes (at the beginning and end of the sixth century respectively) Athens turned into the most advanced and famous city or polis of the entire ancient Greek civilization. Undermining the current dominant approach which seeks to explain ancient Athens in modern terms dividing all Athenians into citizens and non-citizens this book rationalizes the development of Athens and other Greek poleis as a gradually rising complexity rather than a linear progression. The multidimensional social fabric of Athens was comprised of three major groups: the kinship community of the astoi whose privileged status was due to their origins; the legal community of the politai who enjoyed legal and social equality in the polis; and the political community of the demotai or adult males with political rights. These communities only partially overlapped. Their evolving relationship determined the course of Athenian history including Cleisthenes’ establishment of demokratia which was originally and for a long time a kinship democracy since it only belonged to qualified male astoi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594299

The Birth of the Business Cycle (RLE: Business Cycles) Discussing economic theory and English economic history from the eighteenth century until the late 1970s this volume discusses among other things fixed capital and problems with the definition of the premodern economy as well as providing a chronology of 18th century business cycles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858176

The Birth of the Clinic In this remarkable book Michel Foucault one of the most influential thinkers of recent times calls us to look critically at specific historical events in order to uncover new layers of significance. In doing so he challenges our assumptions not only about history but also about the nature of language and reason even of truth. The scope of such an undertaking is vast but by means of his uniquely engaging narrative style Foucault‘s penetrating gaze is skilfully able to confront our own. After reading his words our perceptions are never quite the same again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457676

The Birth Of The FamilyAn Empirical Enquiry In the Birth of the Family Dr.Lewis continues one of the most important research projects in clinical psychiatry. It gives a picture of the interweaving of three relationships systems before during and after the birth of the first child: the martial relationship of the parents and the parental relationship with the new child.  First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869097

The Birth of the MuseumHistory Theory Politics In a series of richly detailed case studies from Britian Australia and North America Tony Bennett investigates how nineteenth- and twentieth-century museums fairs and exhibitions have organized their collections and their visitors. Discussing the historical development of museums alongside that of the fair and the international exhibition Bennett sheds new light upon the relationship between modern forms of official and popular culture. Using Foucaltian perspectives The Birth of the Museum explores how the public museum should be understood not just as a place of instruction but as a reformatory of manners in which a wide range of regulated social routines and performances take place. This invigorating study enriches and challenges the understanding of the museum and places it at the centre of modern relations between culture and government.  For students of museum cultural and sociology studies this will be an asset to their reading list. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002668

The Birth of the War-GodA Poem by Kalidasa First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865746

The Birth of the Western EconomyEconomic Aspects of the Dark Ages First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846257

The Birth of Western Painting (Routledge Revivals)A History of Colour Form and Iconography First published in 1930 this book deals with Byzantine art not as an isolated province but as one intimately connected with the subsequent history of European painting. After a summary of the whole question in its relation to modern art the second chapter opens with a novel analysis of the iconoclast controversy and shows how it was only by this movement that Hellenistic naturalism was finally vanquished and the seed of interpretational art planted in Europe in its stead. The third chapter reveals how this seed was nourished by the Constantinopolitan Renascence and how that event combined with the increasing humanisation of religious emotion culminated not only in Duccio and Giotto but in the equally important work of their contemporaries at Mistra and Mount Athos. A detailed account of these works is given and in the last part of the book the mystery of El Greco is finally resolved. The book is based not only on extensive research but on personal observation of nearly all the works mentioned in Constantinople Greece Crete Italy and Spain. It is an important and exciting addition to the history of European Art and establishes scientifically theories which only existed in conjecture before its publication. The book includes 94 black and white plates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821469

The Bisexual OptionSecond Edition Soon to be translated into Japanese! The Bisexual Option explores bisexuality explains the bisexual and explodes myths surrounding this large “unseen” segment of the population. Now in its second edition this intriguing book gives an overview of bisexuality. As there is still no book that covers the subject like this one it is must reading for establishing a contemporary view of bisexuality and those committed to a bisexual lifestyle. Fritz Klein an experienced psychiatrist and expert in bisexuality and sexual orientation explains the concept and the variables of sexual orientation and where bisexuality fits.He covers many subjects in the book including: myths of bisexual nonexistence and the “either/or” dilemma intimacy both emotional and sexual an explanation of bisexuality and the Oedipus Complex definitions and examples of the healthy and troubled bisexual major sociological findings about bisexuality the bisexual in history the bisexual as depicted in the arts factors that will influence bisexuality in the futureThe book helps readers understand where they fit on the sexual orientation continuum. The Bisexual Option aids in explaining who bisexuals are and why they have problems in heterosexual as well as homosexual societies and shows bisexuals that they are not alone. Even helping professionals will find information on this “invisible” but large segment of the population.A variety of readers will want to read The Bisexual Option including the bisexual community and individual bisexuals the homosexual communities which include many bisexuals mental health practitioners psychologists both students and professionals university students married partners of bisexuals HIV/AIDS workers who wish to become acquainted with how bisexuality affects the risk to the heterosexual community sexologists and researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315784007

The Bi-sexuality of Daniel DefoeA Psychoanalytic Survey of the Man and His Works This book presents an intriguing and novel Freudian overview of all Daniel Defoe's major works by confronting various psychoanalytic hypotheses regarding Defoe. It is an original well-documented and compelling cross-disciplinary approach to identity issues and creative genius of Defoe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327545

The Bishop of Rome in Late Antiquity At various times over the past millennium bishops of Rome have claimed a universal primacy of jurisdiction over all Christians and a superiority over civil authority. Reactions to these claims have shaped the modern world profoundly. Did the Roman bishop make such claims in the millennium prior to that? The essays in this volume from international experts in the field examine the bishop of Rome in late antiquity from the time of Constantine at the start of the fourth century to the death of Gregory the Great at the beginning of the seventh. These were important periods as Christianity underwent enormous transformation in a time of change. The essays concentrate on how the holders of the office perceived and exercised their episcopal responsibilities and prerogatives within the city or in relation to both civic administration and other churches in other areas particularly as revealed through the surviving correspondence. With several of the contributors examining the same evidence from different perspectives this volume canvasses a wide range of opinions about the nature of papal power in the world of late antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599232

The Bishop ReformedStudies of Episcopal Power and Culture in the Central Middle Ages In the period following the collapse of the Carolingian Empire up to the Fourth Lateran Council (1215) the episcopate everywhere in Europe experienced substantial and important change brought about by a variety of factors: the pressures of ecclesiastical reform; the devolution and recovery of royal authority; the growth of papal involvement in regional matters and in diocesan administration; the emergence of the "crowd" onto the European stage around 1000 and the proliferation of autonomous municipal governments; the explosion of new devotional and religious energies; the expansion of Christendom's borders; and the proliferation of new monastic orders and new forms of religious life among other changes. This socio-political religious economic and cultural ferment challenged bishops often in unaccustomed ways. How did the medieval bishop unquestionably one of the most powerful figures of the Middle Ages respond to these and other historical changes? Somewhat surprisingly this question has seldom been answered from the bishop's perspective. This volume of interdisciplinary studies drawn from literary scholarship art history canon law and history seeks to break scholarship of the medieval episcopacy free from the ideological stasis imposed by the study of church reform and episcopal lordship. The editors and contributors propose less a conventional socio-political reading of the episcopate and more of a cultural reading of bishops that is particularly concerned with issues such as episcopal (self-)representation conceptualization of office and authority cultural production (images texts material objects space) and ecclesiology/ideology. They contend that ideas about episcopal office and conduct were conditioned by and contingent upon time place and pastoral constituency. What made a "good" bishop in one time and place may not have sufficed for another time and place and imposing the absolute standards of prescriptive ideologies medieval and modern obfuscates rather than clarifies our understanding of the medieval bishop and his world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241067

The Black Arts Movement and the Black Panther Party in American Visual Culture This book examines a range of visual expressions of Black Power across American art and popular culture from 1965 through 1972. It begins with case studies of artist groups including Spiral OBAC and AfriCOBRA who began questioning Western aesthetic traditions and created work that honored leaders affirmed African American culture and embraced an African lineage. Also showcased is an Oakland Museum exhibition of 1968 called "New Perspectives in Black Art " as a way to consider if Black Panther Party activities in the neighborhood might have impacted local artists’ work. The concluding chapters concentrate on the relationship between selected Black Panther Party members and visual culture focusing on how they were covered by the mainstream press and how they self-represented to promote Party doctrine and agendas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663155

The Black CircuitRace Performance and Spectatorship in Black Popular Theatre The Black Circuit: Race Performance and Spectatorship in Black Popular Theatre presents the first book-length study of Chitlin Circuit theatre the most popular and controversial form of Black theatre to exist outside the purview of Broadway since the 1980s. Through historical and sociological research Rashida Z. Shaw McMahon links the fraught racial histories in American slave plantations and early African American cuisine to the performance sites of nineteenth-century minstrelsy early-twentieth-century vaudeville and mid-twentieth-century gospel musicals. The Black Circuit traces this rise of a Black theatrical popular culture that exemplifies W. E. B. Du Bois’s 1926 parameters of "for us near us by us and about us " with critical differences that McMahon argues complicate our understanding of performance and spectatorship in African American theatre. McMahon shows how an integrated and evolving network of consumerism culture circulation exchange ideologies and meaning making has emerged in the performance environments of Chitlin Circuit theatre that is reflective of the broader influences at play in acts of minority spectatorship. She labels this network the Black Circuit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138046740

The Black Family and SocietyAfricana Studies This volume focuses on the black family in the United States and the social forces and issues that affect it including education healthcare racism poverty and politics. It examines the effects of these social forces on individuals as well as families.Contributions are varied. "A Biscuit for a Letter" examines education in the antebellum South. "Black Intellectuals on Trial" and "Africans' Perspectives on Race in the US" both analyse the role of race and racism in America. "Feminization of Poverty and the Black Family" illustrates the double burden of race and gender borne by black women. "It's Gotta Be Some Drama!" analyses the televised depiction of black colleges and universities. "African-centred Research Frameworks" studies the importance of cultural awareness in academia. "Work to Be Done" recounts the activism of black women in the Democratic Party.This volume offers an interdisciplinary approach to study of the black family in the United States taking into account the forces of the larger society that influence it. The Black Family and Society is the most recent volume in Transaction's Africana Studies series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856041

The Black FamilyStrengths Self-help And Positive Change Second Edition With numerous selections designed to reinforce the goal of empowering clients to take charge of their lives this revised and updated second edition of The Black Family serves a two-fold purpose. It extends the small but growing body of strength-oriented literature to include African-American families and it serves as a natural extension of current texts on African-American families to provide social workers and the education community with a broader framework for understanding the needs of Black families. Offering both a research orientation and a practice perspective this book should appeal to social work educators and practitioners involved in family services health and mental health settings and child and public welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098490

The Black Female Body in American Literature and ArtPerforming Identity This book examines how African-American writers and visual artists interweave icon and inscription in order to re-present the black female body traditionally rendered alien and inarticulate within Western discursive and visual systems. Brown considers how the writings of Toni Morrison Gayl Jones Paule Marshall Edwidge Danticat Jamaica Kincaid Andrea Lee Gloria Naylor and Martha Southgate are bound to such contemporary postmodern visual artists as Lorna Simpson Carrie Mae Weems Kara Walker Betye Saar and Faith Ringgold. While the artists and authors rely on radically different media—photos collage video and assembled objects as opposed to words and rhythm—both sets of intellectual activists insist on the primacy of the black aesthetic. Both assert artistic agency and cultural continuity in the face of the oppression social transformation and cultural multiplicity of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. This book examines how African-American performative practices mediate the tension between the ostensibly de-racialized body politic and the hyper-racialized black female body reimagining the cultural and political ground that guides various articulations of American national belonging. Brown shows how and why black women writers and artists matter as agents of change how and why the form and content of their works must be recognized and reconsidered in the increasingly frenzied arena of cultural production and political debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744249

The Black Flag (Routledge Revivals)A look back at the strange case of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti First published in 1981 this book reassesses the case of Sacco and Vanzetti two Italian immigrant anarchists living in Boston in 1920. The pair were accused of a payroll robbery and the murder of two guards for which they were arrested and after a long trial based on inadequate and prejudiced evidence executed in 1927. In 1977 on the fiftieth anniversary of their deaths the Commonwealth of Massachusettes issued a proclamation which acknowledged a miscarriage of justice. The Black Flag provides an account of the controversial trial and a re-evaluation of the celebrated case of the Commonwealth’s decision. Brian Jackson puts the trial in the social context of the period and exposes the nature of anarchism by looking at the lives of two of its exponents resulting in a moving exploration of a series of events that continue to trouble the conscience of America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838443

The Black Imagination Science Fiction and the Speculative This book expands the discourse as well as the nature of critical commentary on science fiction speculative fiction and futurism – literary and cinematic by Black writers. The range of topics include the following: black superheroes; issues and themes in selected works by Octavia Butler; selected work of Nalo Hopkinson; the utopian and dystopian impulse in the work of W.E. B. Du Bois and George Schuyler; Derrick Bell’s Space Traders; the Star Trek Franchise; female protagonists through the lens of race and gender in the Alien and Predator film franchises; science fiction in the Caribbean Diaspora; commentary on select African films regarding near-future narratives; as well as a science fiction/speculative literature writer’s discussion of why she writes and how. This book was published as a special issue of African Identities: An International Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864511

The Black Man's BurdenAfrican Colonial Labor On The Congo And Ubangi Rivers 18801900 This book is an enquiry into early European colonial expansion in Central Africa especially in upper Zaire (Congo) and Ubangi rivers. It explores the extent to which French and Belgian colonial enterprise were dependent on the African labor and their penetration into Zaire basin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290382

The Black Officer CorpsA History of Black Military Advancement from Integration through Vietnam   The U.S. Armed Forces started integrating its services in 1948 and with that push more African Americans started rising through the ranks to become officers although the number of black officers has always been much lower than African Americans’ total percentage in the military. Astonishingly the experiences of these unknown reformers have largely gone unexamined and unreported until now. The Black Officer Corps traces segments of the African American officers’ experience from 1946-1973. From generals who served in the Pentagon and Vietnam to enlisted servicemen and officers' wives Isaac Hampton has conducted over seventy-five oral history interviews with African American officers. Through their voices this book illuminates what they dealt with on a day to day basis including cultural differences racist attitudes unfair promotion standards the civil rights movement Black Power and the experience of being in ROTC at Historically Black Colleges. Hampton provides a nuanced study of the people whose service reshaped race relations in the U.S. Armed Forces ending with how the military attempted to control racism with the creation of the Defense Race Relations Institute of 1971. The Black Officer Corps gives us a much fuller picture of the experience of black officers and a place to start asking further questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531924

The Black Panthers in the MidwestThe Community Programs and Services of the Black Panther Party in Milwaukee 1966–1977 This book analyzes the community programs of the Black Panther Party specifically those of the Milwaukee branch with the aim of dispelling many of the existing stereotypes about the Party. Misconceptions range from the Party being labeled as bent on the violent destruction of the United States to it being an overwhelmingly sexist group. This book challenges stereotypes such as these by examining the community programs of the Party and by looking at the role of women in the Party. Witt argues that the Party was not an extremist group dedicated to overthrowing the government of the United States but rather an organization committed to providing essential community services for lower-income and working-class African American communities around the nation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203942109

The Black Power MovementRethinking the Civil Rights-Black Power Era The Black Power Movement remains an enigma. Often misunderstood and ill-defined this radical movement is now beginning to receive sustained and serious scholarly attention. Peniel Joseph has collected the freshest and most impressive list of contributors around to write original essays on the Black Power Movement. Taken together they provide a critical and much needed historical overview of the Black Power era. Offering important examples of undocumented histories of black liberation this volume offers both powerful and poignant examples of 'Black Power Studies' scholarship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203954928

The Black Press and Black Baseball 1915-1955A Devil’s Bargain This book brings into dramatic relief the dilemma or devil's bargain that faced the black press in first building up black baseball then crusading for the sport's integration and as a result of that largely successful campaign ultimately encouraging and even ensuring the demise of those same black leagues. Taking a thematic approach this book focuses each of its chapters on a singular event or phenomenon from and for each decade of the period covered a period that spans the roughly four decades of the black leagues' existence. Thus the book drills down on a handful of representative events and phenomena to present a history of the black press and black baseball. Themes include the many ways team owners and the weekly newspapers' editors and writers worked in concert to build up the leagues the paired fortunes of black players and black writers the desperation to save the Negro leagues when it became clear integration threatened their survival and finally the black press’s response to the residues of baseball's decades of segregation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598747

The Black Professional Middle ClassRace Class and Community in the Post-Civil Rights Era Through an in-depth case study of the black professional middle class in Oakland this book provides an analysis of the experiences of black professionals in the workplace community and local politics. Brown shows how overlapping dynamics of class formation and racial formation have produced historically powerful processes of what he terms "racialized class formation " resulting in a distinct (and internally differentiated) entity not merely a subset of a larger professional middle class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601249

The Black Sea Region and EU PolicyThe Challenge of Divergent Agendas The Black Sea region rarely hit the media headlines until the outbreak of war in Georgia in 2008 yet its importance as a focus of European Union (EU) external policy making had already been growing for several years. The area is fascinating and diverse comprising both large and small states with a mixture of democracies and more authoritarian regimes. Traditionally a central foreign policy concern for Russia and Turkey since the end of the Cold War the EU and the US have become increasingly involved in the many dimensions of Black Sea politics. This book brings together a broad range of specialists on the region to analyze the challenge of divergent agendas both within and outside the EU. More specifically it looks at how the EU's enlargement to include states on the Black Sea shore has brought about new external policies including the European Neighbourhood Policy Black Sea Synergy and the Eastern Partnership all representing subtly different aims and interests. The various sections in the book also examine regionalization conflict resolution security relationships between the Black Sea's states and last but not least the vital issue of energy which has begun to dominate the discussion of the region. Designed to further the debate on the future of EU policies for the Black Sea region this book is an essential resource for researchers students and others in search of a coherent picture of the inter-relationship of EU initiatives and policies in the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614007

The Black Sea RegionCooperation and Security Building The ring of countries bordering the Black Sea make up one of the unstable subregions of former Soviet republics satellites and neighbours. This volume analyses the security issues in the Black Sea region and the development of mechanisms that would promote cooperation and conflict management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498256

The Black Tents of ArabiaMy Life Amonst the Bedouins First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964754

The Blame Machine: Why Human Error Causes Accidents The Blame Machine describes how disasters and serious accidents result from recurring but potentially avoidable human errors. It shows how such errors are preventable because they result from defective systems within a company. From real incidents you will be able to identify common causes of human error and typical system deficiencies that have led to these errors. On a larger scale you will be able to see where in the organisational or management systems failure occurred so that you can avoid them.The book also describes the existence of a 'blame culture' in many organisations which focuses on individual human error whilst ignoring the system failures that caused it. The book shows how this 'blame culture' has in the case of a number of past accidents dominated the accident enquiry process hampering a proper investigation of the underlying causes.Suggestions are made about how progress can be made to develop a more open culture in organisations both through better understanding of human error by managers and through increased public awareness of the issues. The book brings together documentary evidence from recent major incidents from all around the world and within the Rail Water Aviation Shipping Chemical and Nuclear industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129559

The Blendification SystemActivating Potential by Connecting Culture Strategy and Execution Shelving Guide: Business and Management / Strategic Planning / Leadership / Operations Culture Strategy Execution. These three components forge the path to realized potential. The Blendification® System breaks down and rebuilds these core concepts within your company's DNA setting the foundation for an energizing engaging and impactful organization. It is based on the belief that many organizations fail to maximize their potential because they simply do not comprehend the magnitude of their personal and collective untapped capabilities. Many workplaces are stuck in "second gear " not quite embracing and pursuing their full potential. Corporate missions are based on market dominance and incremental profit growth leaving a massive blind spot in terms of the connection between employees customers and communities. This short-sightedness may provide a clear focal point but it leaves the company its leadership and its employees with limited sustained motivation to realize potential. The Blendification® System embraces the connection between culture strategy and execution using the Strategy Whiteboard and integrating emotional and system intelligence into the following three-step model: Strategic Analysis including Culture Strategic Focus Strategic Outcomes and Strategic Actions Strategic Execution The Blendification® System connects culture strategy and execution in a meaningful way that fosters an inspired exceptional workforce. By focusing on the unifying purpose within each organization the platform promotes alignment between leadership and employees setting a clear strong foundation in which every individual can thrive. With this foundation in place organizations activate their employee's potential who then take care of their customers. By fully engaging those with whom organizations directly interact these individuals then become the spark that ignites community-wide advancement. This is not a theory-based philosophical book. This is an in-depth operating system by which organizations reshape their infrastructure to realize potential. The methodology outlined in The Blendification® System creates agile and efficient action maximizing success in periods of economic expansion and times of uncertainty such as the COVID-19 outbreak the Great Recession and 9/11. By following the structure outlined in The Blendification® System and using the Strategy Whiteboard organizations will move beyond financial success to uplifting employees customers and entire communities. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367819354

The Blessing of Waters and EpiphanyThe Eastern Liturgical Tradition This book examines the historical development of the blessing of waters and its theology in the East with an emphasis on the Byzantine tradition. Exploring how Eastern Christians have sought these waters as a source of healing purification and communion with God Denysenko unpacks their euchology and ritual context. The history and theology of the blessing of waters on Epiphany is informative for contemporary theologians historians pastors and students. Offering important insights into how Christians renew Baptism in receiving the blessed waters this book also proposes new perspectives for theologizing Christian stewardship of ecology in the modern era based on a patristic liturgical synthesis. Denysenko presents an alternative framework for understanding the activity of the Trinity enabling readers to encounter a vision of how participants encounter God in and after ritual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109643

The Blind Man SeesFreud's Awakening and Other Essays The papers in this book have been written over a period of fifteen years and focus in the similarity between psychoanalysis and religion. The author argues that psychoanalysis can be seen as a scientific religion with Freud as the leader of the movement. He examines the various stages of the journey made by a religious leader from "blindness" to "founding an institution" and finds counterparts in the development of psychoanalysis while drawing examples from Buddhism Christianity and Islam. He invites the reader on a journey with him - to examine the human mind our society the process of psychoanalysis science and philosophy. He successfully uses examples from the consulting room to illuminate his arguments. The author's honest accounts of the search for answers relevant to all of us encourage the reader to think further and deeper than he or she had intended. 'The psychoanalyst examines scientifically the emotional pattern in himself and the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107437

The Blitz and its LegacyWartime Destruction to Post-War Reconstruction Triggered in part by contemporary experiences in the Balkans the Middle East and elsewhere there has been a rise in interest in the blitz and the subsequent reconstruction of cities especially as many of the buildings and areas rebuilt after the Second World War are now facing demolition and reconstruction in their turn. Drawing together leading scholars and new researchers from across the fields of planning history architecture and geography this volume presents an historical and cultural commentary on the immediate and longer-term impacts of wartime destruction. The book's contents in 14 chapters cover the spread of themes from experiencing the war to reconstruction and its experiences; and although many chapters draw upon the UK experience there is deliberate inclusion of some material from mainland Europe and Japan to emphasise that the experiences processes and products are not London-specific. A comparative book tracing destruction to reconstruction is a relative rarity and yet of the utmost importance in possessing wider relevance to post-disaster reconstructions. The Blitz and Its Legacy is a fascinating volume which includes war experiences of destruction architecture urban design the political process of planning and reconstruction and also popular perceptions of rebuilding. Its findings provide very timely lessons which highlight the value of learning from historical precedent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270459

The Blob Anger Book When was the last time someone 'made you' angry? It's amazing just how many times in a day a situation arises that can 'cause us' to boil over. Anger management is a way to become more conscious of how we react to a situation which triggers us to become angry. Identifying these trigger points is one way to break the pattern and preparing ourselves to change behaviour. This book includes a wide range of scenarios and situations to enable identification of feelings and discussions about the most appropriate way to deal with them. As with every Blob tool the open approach provides an opportunity to discuss feelings and consider mechanisms for change. Subjects include: Blob Bitter Blob Blame Blob Humiliated Blob Frustration Blob Fight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889165

The Blob Guide to Children’s Human Rights This practical resource is designed to support children and young people as they develop an understanding of the basic rights that we are all entitled to as humans. Diverse and inclusive Blob figures have proven themselves to be a valuable way of sparking discussion of difficult topics through the universal means of body language and feelings. Based upon the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child this book introduces 'Blob Trees' lines and images with prompt questions and activities to help children to consider concepts such as freedom of movement and speech safety and equality. It encourages children to think about the ways in which they can apply human rights articles to their own lives by treating others with kindness fairness and respect. Key features include: ‘How to use’ guides and prompt questions for each topic Simplified and child-friendly versions of all 42 human rights articles Photocopiable and downloadable worksheets designed to be used with individuals and groups of all sizes. With clear and supportive guidance and a graduated approach this is an essential tool for teachers and practitioners looking to support an understanding of human rights in children and young people. It will also be invaluable for any groups wishing to develop accreditation for UNICEF’s ‘Rights Respecting Schools’ Awards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367561543

The Blob Visual Emotional Thesaurus This unique visual thesaurus is designed to help writers of all ages to develop their emotional literacy. The book focuses solely upon emotions. Spanning circa 140 emotional words it is divided into three sections: ranges of emotions (offering a visual spectrum to be referred to by writers unsure of the intensity of feelings) synonyms (each image has similar images and words underneath it along with a sentence to help a new writer see how it can be embedded into a story) and antonyms - opposite pairs of feelings that are useful when wishing to create contrast in a storyline. This book will be a vital reference for every classroom and can be used individually or in whole class activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301733

The Blobs Training ManualA Speechmark Practical Training Manual Discover the full potential of the Blobs! Eagerly awaited this comprehensive resource book for understanding and using Blobs provides: a fantastic insight into Blobs and Blob Trees their development and the theory behind them; clear instructions on how Blobs can be used to discuss a wide variety of important issues emotions or feelings; session ideas and activities for working with groups and individuals of all ages; questions to use with the Blobs; and what not to do when using Blobs! Ideal for anyone new to the Blobs resources this manual will also provide background information and additional ideas for those familiar with this engaging series. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315174136

The Blood of MartyrsUnintended Consequences of Ancient Violence In The Blood of Martyrs Joyce E. Salisbury chronicles the many spectacles of violent martyrdom that took place during the first three centuries of the Christian era describing the role of martyrdom in the development of the early Church as well as its continuing influence on many of today's ideas. Salisbury shows through the engaging stories of the martyrs introduced in each chapter how their legacy continues to shape contemporary ideas. Discussing modern martyrdom the book elicits deep lessons for the present from the ancient past and outlining the possibility of a religious future without violence. In The Blood of Martyrs Salisbury brings to life this tumultuous time in late antiquity and sheds invaluable light on religious violence modern martyrs and self-sacrifice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646109

The Blood-Brain Barrier and Drug Delivery to the CNS This timely and compact monograph addresses how to determine drug permeability across the blood-brain barrier more effectively. Focusing on the physiological mechanisms that influence the passage of agents into the brain the book covers the latest research on the blood-brain barrier the current problems of and solutions to drug delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) existing strategies and prospects for future research.Avoid excessive in vivo experimentation and utilize timesaving in vitro techniques. A concise reference with reviews from nearly 40 international specialists in diverse fields The Blood-Brain Barrier and Drug Delivery to the CNSassesses the properties of the blood-brain barrier to determine and measure drug permeability in animals and humans presents techniques to predict successful drug uptake through in vitro systems or by computation of physicochemical parameters examines the multidrug resistance protein P-glycoprotein as a natural transporter analyzes current drug designs to known requirements for transport looks at drug delivery systems for the brain and much more!Densely packed with over 800 literature references drawings photographs x-rays tables and equations The Blood-Brain Barrier and Drug Delivery to the CNS is a vital addition to the bookshelves of biochemists pharmacists clinical and research pharmacologists neuroscientists and neurologists and graduate and medical school students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398668

The Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease Volume OneMorphology Biology and Immune Function Located at the interface between blood and the brain the blood-brain barrier is a dynamic permeability barrier formed by a continuous layer of specialized endothelial cells endowed with important permeability transport and regulatory functions that both protect the internal milieu of the brain and allow essential nutrients to be transported into the brain. Over the last 25 years we have witnessed remarkable expansion of our knowledge of the structure biology and function of the cerebral endothelium. In The Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease Volume 1 international experts discuss basic and new concepts and most recent advances pertaining to the development of the cerebral microvascular system. Subjects include the structure function permeability properties transport mechanisms and the inherent heterogeneity of the cerebral endothelium; the anatomy and physiological properties of the neurovascular unit; functional aspects of the choroid plexus; and important concepts and advances made over the last two decades that have shaped our understanding of the immunological function of the blood-brain barrier. This book is intended to serve as a valuable source of basic and advanced information for researchers students and clinicians interested in this fast-expanding field and stimulate further research well into the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367738129

The Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease Volume TwoPathophysiology and Pathology Located at the interface between blood and the brain the blood-brain barrier is a dynamic permeability barrier formed by a continuous layer of specialized endothelial cells endowed with important permeability transport and regulatory functions that both protect the internal milieu of the brain and allow essential nutrients to be transported into the brain. Abnormalities of the blood-brain barrier are increasingly recognized as a key component in the pathogenesis of a range of primary diseases of the brain and the secondary involvement of the brain from pathological processes in other organs. In The Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease Volume 2 international experts present comprehensive reviews and research accounts on blood-brain barrier dysfunction in infectious and inflammatory diseases cerebrovascular diseases stroke trauma vitamin deficiency exposure to neurotoxicants primary and metastatic brain tumors and neurodegenerative diseases.This book is intended to serve as a guide and reference to basic and advanced information for researchers students and clinicians interested in this fast-expanding field and stimulate further research well into the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367737696

The Blood-Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier Despite the existence of two barrier systems in the brain research over the last century has mostly focused on the blood-brain barrier rather than on the blood-CSF barrier. Today there is a greater understanding of the function of the blood-CSF barrier and of the choroid plexus a tissue that is the primary site of this barrier. With the growing number of studies that focus on the role of the blood-CSF barrier in CNS homeostasis and neurological disorders a modern overview of the blood-CSF barrier is long overdue. The Blood-Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier is exclusively devoted to the blood-CSF barrier. Internationally renowned experts discuss the most recent progress in the field of choroid plexus physiology and update our knowledge of the function of the blood-CSF barrier. The book begins with an overview of the development and morphology of the choroid plexus and then covers various aspects of its function such as the regulation of choroidal blood flow ion transport and the production and transport of polypeptides. Following an extensive section on the role of the choroid plexus in CNS disorders the final section discusses in vitro in vivo and in situ models of the blood-CSF barrier.This unique book analyzes a wealth of new research on the proven and potential roles of the choroid plexus/blood-CSF barrier in the brain. It is a valuable resource that will foster future studies in neuroscience pharmacology and toxicology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393106

The Blue GroveThe Poetry of the Uraons Originally published in 1940 The Blue Grove is a study of the poetry of the Uraons. This unique consideration of the poetry and folk song of the Uraons presents a wide range of poems organised by theme including dance poems cultivation poems and marriage poems. It also includes examples of a Uraon marriage sermon a Uraon farewell address and Uraon riddles. The poems are preceded by a detailed analysis of Uraon marriages and dancing providing important contextual information. The Blue Grove will appeal to anyone with an interest in the rich history of Uraon folk songs poetry and dance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611255

The Blue ReviewLiterature Drama Art Music Numbers One to Three May 1913 - July 1913 Originally published in 1913 this volume contains the full text of editions one two and three of The Blue Review – the magazine of literature drama art and music - from May 1913 to July 1913. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180102

The Blueprint for Strategic AdvertisingHow Critical Thinking Builds Successful Campaigns The Blueprint for Strategic Advertising’s step-by-step approach takes a comprehensive and exclusive look into the strategic use of visual verbal social media integrated and global of advertising communication. Its deconstructive process analyzes one aspect at a time creating an invaluable research tool that students professors small business owners and entrepreneurs will refer to time and again. This useful guide will concentrate on how strategy is integrated into visual and verbal ideation. Berman’s compact content-rich guide offers chapters detailing social media user-centered interactive advertising and presentation strategy closing with the creation of a "blueprint" to strategizing globally. Features include a handy reference guide to powerful strategizing an exploration of strategies for myriad media and messaging vehicles and an examination of the strategic implementation of the visual and verbal union. This guide will be useful to students in advertising marketing and business courses as well as advertising professionals and entrepreneurs outside the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765646583

The Blues Lyric Formula This book is the first rigourous and detailed exploration of exactly how blues singers used formulas to create songs and it more than amply fills the gap in the the study of the blues where the structure and content of the lyrics have been less fully explored than the musical form. Focusing on the songs recorded by African-American singers for pre-World War Two commercial recording companies this is an excellent structural analysis of the formulaic composistion of blues lyrics. This book gives a step-by-step description of the rules implicit in this formulaic structure and inspires new discussion of lyric structures. A wide array of readers will find this insightful and informative: from students of African-American music cultural studies history and linguistics to Blues fans fascinated by exactly how the lyrics of this influential music style are written. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145788

The Boarding School GirlsDevelopmental and Cultural Narratives They were children. Put on a train in a strange land they waved goodbye to a parent as they headed to an educational institution that unbeknownst to them was to become their new home. Separated from their loving families they strived to meet the expectations of the grownups and in some cases to rebel against them. Now independent women compassionate mothers and astute professionals they look back on their youth in the 1960’s and 1970’s to make sense of why they were sent away and to give meaning to the sources that have sustained them over the years. Ex-boarders themselves Latham and Ferdows provide vivid and emotionally embodied narratives of everyday lives of The Boarding School Girls. This unique collection of stories explores key issues of identity and lifespan development to seek understanding of the influence of national religious and family culture on development within two conflicting sets of cultural values. Combining unique qualitative data with illuminating tales of resilience and accomplishment in what is likely to simultaneously inform and inspire readers with feelings of joy and sadness love and hate abandonment and hope but mainly trust and forgiveness. The stories of eleven ‘little rich’ Persian girls are a nostalgic reminder of their past cross-cultural ordeals a pragmatic perspective on psychological implications of boarding school education in England and a celebration of the possibilities of the future. The Boarding School Girls is valuable reading for students in cultural developmental and educational psychology and the humanities as well as clinical psychologists and educators looking at the impact of boarding school on adolescent development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730687

The Boar's Head Theatre (Routledge Revivals)An Inn-yard Theatre of the Elizabethan Age The Boar’s Head Theatre first published in 1972 provides an account of one of the Elizabethan inn-yard theatres. It is a reconstruction of considerable importance in our understanding of the performance conditions affecting Elizabethan drama the mode of presentation and the nature of the audience. C. J. Sisson (1885-1966) was known especially for his research into Elizabethan court cases and the light they can throw on the literature and drama of the period. His discoveries included material on the Elizabethan inn-yard theatres which provides unquestionable evidence of great importance in relation to the evolution of the theatre in England. This book which has been edited for publication by Stanley Wells was to have been his major work on the subject. Historians of the theatre of this period will find this book indispensable and those with a more general interest in the greatest age of English drama will be engrossed by the detailed and intimate glimpses of the theatre world which this story affords. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887565

The Boat StarA Story about Loss The Boat Star is a therapeutic story about dealing with a painful loss and taking comfort in good memories. In this poignant story a boy loses a special feather and goes on a magical journey to try to recover it. Although he doesn’t find his feather he is comforted by the memory of the feather and realises he will feel better over time. This beautifully illustrated storybook will appeal to all children and can be used by practitioners educators and parents as a tool to discuss bereavement and coming to terms with feelings of loss with children. This story can be purchased alongside six other storybooks as part of a set (ISBN: 9781138556478) as well as in a set alongside the guidebook Nurturing Emotional Resilience in Vulnerable Children and Young People and six other storybooks (9781138556454). The guidebook outlines ways to use these beautifully told and visually appealing stories to nurture emotional resilience with children and will be invaluable tools for anyone working to build emotional resilience with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308824

The Bodies That Were Not OursAnd Other Writings Interdisciplinary artist and writer Coco Fusco is one of North America's leading interpreters of intercultural theory and practice. This volume gathers together her finest writings since 1995 and includes critical essays by Jean Fisher and Caroline Vercoe that interpret her work.Engaging and provocative these essays interviews performance scripts and fotonovelas take readers on a tour of our current multicultural landscape. Fusco explores such issues as sex tourism in Cuba as a barometer of the island's entry into the global economy Frantz Fanon's theorization of metropolitan blackness and artistic and net activist responses to the effects of free trade on the Mexican populace. She interviews such postcolonial personnae as Isaac Julien Hilton Als and Tracey Moffatt. Approaching the dynamics of cultural fusion from many angles Fusco's satires commentaries and sociological inquiries collapse boundaries and form a sustained meditation on how the forces of globalization impact upon the making of art. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315012735

The Body Authenticity and Racism The modern world may believe that authenticity empowers us to be our true selves. However is this really true for all people? Would authenticity be accepted by others if it does not fit within the conceptions of those who embody "nationally authorised" attributes?Drawing upon an in-depth study of young children in Dublin’s North inner city The Body Authenticity and Racism offers detailed insight into how racism is created and perpetuated within 7–9-year-old boys’ interactions with one another. Indeed through unique empirical data this enlightening title demonstrates the importance of discussing the body when examining racism – not only in how the body is judged and racialised by other people but how it is an apparent medium through which racism operates and disappears into. Garratt also explores how masculinity belonging to a local area and being accepted as ‘Irish’ is intricately interwoven within gendered and racist assumptions; which comes not only from wider discourses but are actively constructed and reconstructed by children themselves. Using a Bourdieusian method of analysis and phenomenological philosophy this book ultimately highlights the role of authenticity in hiding racism amongst children. A timely volume it will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as Sociology Ethnic and Racial Studies Irish Studies and Masculinities Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877262

The Body Desire and Storytelling in Novels by J. M. Coetzee Asserting that Coetzee’s representation of the body as subject to dismemberment counters the colonial representation of the other’s body as exotic and erotically-charged this study inspects the ambivalence pertaining to Coetzee’s embodied representation of the other and reveals the risks that come with such contrapuntal reiteration. Through the study of the narrative identity of the colonial other and her/his body’s representation the book also unveils the author’s own authorial identity exposed through the repetitive narrative patterns and characterization choices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367002343

The Body Gender and Culture 1–10 Contains the first ten books from the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933811

The Body and Consent in Psychology Psychiatry and MedicineA Therapeutic Rape Culture This groundbreaking text interrogates the constructed boundary between therapy and violence by examining therapeutic practice and discourse through the lens of a psychologist and a survivor of sexual abuse. It asks what happens when those we approach for help cause further harm? Can we identify coercive practices and stop sexual abuse in psychology psychiatry and medicine? Tosh explores these questions and more to illustrate that many of the therapies considered fundamental to clinical practice are deeply problematic when issues of consent and sexual abuse are considered. The book examines a range of situations where medical power and authority produces a context where the refusals and non-consent of oppressed groups are denied dismissed or ignored arguing that key concepts and discourses have resulted in the production and standardisation of a therapeutic rape culture in the helping professions. Tosh uses critical intersectionality theory and discourse analysis to expertly highlight the complex interrelationships between race class gender sexuality and disability in our understanding of abuse and how we define survivors. Drawing on a wide range of comprehensive examples including experiences and perspectives from cisgender and transgender men and women as well as nonbinary and intersex people this is essential reading for students and researchers of critical and queer psychology gender studies as well as mental health practitioners and social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078857

The Body and Everyday Life In recent years there has been an explosion of interest in the contemporary social study of the body which has raised important theoretical and methodological questions regarding traditional social and cultural analysis. It has also generated corporeal theories that highlight the fluid shifting yet situated character of the body in society. In turn these corporeal theories have implications for social relations in an era of new technologies and global market economies. The Body and Everyday Life offers a lively and comprehensive introduction to the study of the body. It uses case studies in performance practices to examine the key concepts methods and critical insights gained from this area. It includes sections on: ethnographies of the body bodies of performance performing gender the ageing performing body. This book clearly illustrates the complex relationships that exist between the body society and everyday life and considers the negative and positive implications for the development of future socio-cultural analysis in the field. It will be an invaluable introduction for students of sociology body studies gender studies dance and performance and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415331128

The Body and the CityPsychoanalysis Space and Subjectivity Over the last century psychoanalysis has transformed the ways in which we think about our relationships with others. Psychoanalytic concepts and methods such as the unconscious and dream analysis have greatly impacted on social cultural and political theory. Reinterpreting the ways in which Geography has explored people's mental maps and their deepest feelings about places The Body and the City outlines a new cartography of the subject. The author maps key coordinates of meaning identity and power across the sites of body and city. Exploring a wide range of critical thinking particularly the work of Lefebvre Freud and Lacan he analyses the dialectic between the individual and the external world to present a pathbreaking psychoanalysis of space. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203068311

The Body Bears the BurdenTrauma Dissociation and Disease When The Body Bears the Burden made its debut in 2001 it changed the way people thought about trauma PTSD and the treatment of chronic stress disorders. Now in its third edition this revered text offers a fully updated and revised analysis of the relationship between mind body and the processing of trauma. Here clinicians will find detailed thorough explorations of some of neurobiology’s fundamental tenets the connections between mind brain and body and the many and varied ways that symptoms of traumatic stress become visible to those who know to look for them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641524

The Body BrokenLate Medieval and Renaissance Europe 1300–1525 The Body Broken is a thematic survey of Europe in the late Middle Ages a period of huge crisis conflict and religious change that included the Black Death the Reformation the Peasants’ Revolt and the Renaissance. This thoroughly updated and revised second edition retains the thematic approach of the first edition combining sweeping interpretive synthesis with careful attention to recent and revisionist scholarship. It also devotes more attention to the histories of women and religious minorities Renaissance humanism politics and government in Italy and eastern Europe and the religious reformations of the early sixteenth century. Examining late medieval and Renaissance Europe in the context of its place within global history this book covers all the key areas including: society and the economy – disaster and demography; individuals families and communities; trade technology exploration and new discoveries; politics – government and the state; political developments; war chivalry and crusading; religion – the institutional Church; Catholic devotion; religious minorities and dissenting beliefs and practices; religious reformations; culture – schooling and intellectual developments; language literacy and the arts. Equipped with maps tables illustrations a chronology and an annotated bibliography  The Body Broken is an essential and complete student’s guide to Europe in the fourteenth to early sixteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842281

The Body DividedHuman Beings and Human 'Material' in Modern Medical History Bodies and body parts of the dead have long been considered valuable material for use in medical science. Over time and in different places they have been dissected autopsied investigated harvested for research and therapeutic purposes collected to turn into museum and other specimens and then displayed disposed of and exchanged. This book examines the history of such activities from the early nineteenth century through to the present as they took place in hospitals universities workhouses asylums and museums in England Australia and elsewhere. Through a series of case studies the volume reveals the changing scientific economic and emotional value of corpses and their contested place in medical science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246829

The Body EmblazonedDissection and the Human Body in Renaissance Culture An outstanding piece of scholarship and a fascinating read The Body Emblazoned is a compelling study of the culture of dissection the English Renaissance which informed intellectual enquiry in Europe for nearly two hundred years. In this outstanding work Jonathan Sawday explores the dark morbid eroticism of the Renaissance anatomy theatre and relates it to not only the great monuments of Renaissance art but to the very foundation of the modern idea of knowledge. Though the dazzling displays of the exterior of the body in Renaissance literature and art have long been a subject of enquiry The Body Emblazoned considers the interior of the body and what it meant to men and women in early modern culture. A richly interdisciplinary work The Body Emblazoned re-assesses modern understanding of the literature and culture of the Renaissance and its conceptualization of the body within the domains of the medical and moral the cultural and political. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315887753

The Body in AdolescencePsychic Isolation and Physical Symptoms The Body in Adolescence: Psychic Isolation and Physical Symptoms examines the affective experience of psychic isolation as an important and painful element of adolescent development. Mary Brady begins by discussing how psychic isolation combined with the intensity of adolescent processes can leave adolescents unable to articulate their experience. She then shows how the therapist can understand and help adolescents whose difficulty with articulation and symbolization can leave them vulnerable to breakdown into physical bodily symptoms. This book introduces fresh ideas about adolescent development in the first chapter. Subsequent chapters include clinical essays involving adolescent patients presenting with bodily expressions such as anorexia bulimia cutting substance abuse and suicide attempts. Attention is also paid to adolescents’ use of social media in relation to these bodily symptoms – such as their use of on-line ‘pro-ana’ or cutting sites. Clinicians can feel challenged or even stymied when presented with their adolescent patient’s fresh cut or recent episode of binge drinking. Brady uses Bion’s conceptualization of containment and the balance of psychotic versus integrative parts of the personality to examine the emergence of concrete bodily symptoms in adolescence. Throughout  Mary Brady offers ways of understanding and empathically engaging with adolescents. This book is essential reading for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists who treat adolescents and other patients with physical symptoms as well as other readers with an interest in the psychoanalytic understanding of these issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797765

The Body in French Queer Thought from Wittig to PreciadoQueer Permeability The Body in French Queer Thought from Wittig to Preciado: Queer Permeability identifies a common concern in French queer works for the materiality of the body arguing for a return to the body as fundamental to queer thought and politics from HIV onwards. The emergence of queer theory in France offers an opportunity to re-evaluate the state of queer thought more widely: what matters to queer theory today? The energy of queer thinking in France – grounded in activist groups and galvanised by recent hostility towards same-sex marriage and gay parenting – has reignited queer debates. Examining Paul B. Preciado’s experimentation with theory and pharmaceutical testosterone; Monique Wittig’s exploration of the body through radically innovative language; and finally the surgical performances of French artist ORLAN’s ‘Art Charnel’ this book asks how we are able to account for the material body in philosophy literature and visual image. This is an important work for academics and students in French studies in Anglophone queer studies gender and sexuality studies and transgender studies and will have significant interest for specialists of cultural translation and visual art and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142360

The Body in History Culture and the Arts The aim of this book is to explore the body in various historical contexts and to take it as a point of departure for broader historiographical projects. The chapters in the volume present the ways in which the body constitutes a valuable and productive object of historical analysis especially as a lens through which to trace histories of social political and cultural phenomena and processes. More specifically the authors use the body as a tool for critical re-examination of particular histories of human experience and of societal and cultural practices thus contributing to the burgeoning area of body history in terms of both specific case studies as well as historiography in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671242

The Body in Late Medieval and Early Modern Culture Taking as its chronological starting-point the female body of late medieval devotional literature the volume moves on to a consideration of the representation of gendered bodies in later literature. It then proceeds to examine sixteenth-century occupational orderings of the (male) body in education the civil service and the army and involves explorations into a variety of rituals for the purification ordering and disciplining of the flesh. It includes enquiries into the miraculous royal body demon bodies the 'virtual' body of satire and ends the late seventeenth century with dramatic representations of the diseased body and the grotesque bodies of travellers’ tales as signifiers of racial difference. It pushes forward post-modern notions of the body as a site for competing discourses. It provides new dimensions to fantasies rituals and regulations in narratives ('fictions') of the body as identifications of forms of knowledge unique to the early modern period. Each of the essays sheds new light on how these late medieval and early modern narratives function to produce specialized and discrete languages of the body that cannot be understood simply in terms say of religion philosophy or physiology but produce their own discrete forms of knowledge. Thus the essays materially contribute to an understanding of the relationship between the body and spatial knowledge by giving new bearings on epistemologies built upon pre-modern perceptions about bodily spaces and boundaries. They address these issues by analysing forms of knowledge constructed through regulations of the body fantasies about extensions to the body and creations of bodily psychic intellectual and spiritual space. The essays pose important questions about how these epistemologies offer different investments of knowledge into structures of power. What constitutes these knowledges? What are the politics of corporeal spaces? In what forms of knowledge about spatial and bodily perceptions and p Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263352

The Body in PartsFantasies of Corporeality in Early Modern Europe An examination of how the body--its organs limbs and viscera--were represented in the literature and culture of early modern Europe. This provocative volume demonstrates the symbolism of body parts challenge our assumptions about "the body" as a fundamental Renaissance image of self society and nation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203379554

The Body in Performance Lively yet intriguing The Body in Performance is a varied collection of essays about this much-discussed area. Posing the question "Why this current preoccupation with the performed body?" the collection of specially commissioned essays from both academics and practitioners - in some cases one and the same person - considers such cutting edge topics as the abject body and performance censorship and live art the presentation of violence on stage carnal art and the vexed issue of mimesis in the theatre. Drawing variously on the work of Franko B. Orlan Annie Sprinkle Karen Finley and Forced Entertainment it concludes with a creative piece about a 'Famous New York Performance Artist.' Contributors include Rebecca Schneider whose book The Explicit Body in Performance is a key text in this area and Joan Lipkin director and writer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147805

The Body in Postwar Japanese Fiction This book explores one of the crucial themes in postwar Japanese fiction. Through an examination of the work of a number of prominent twentieth century Japanese writers the book analyses the meaning of the body in postwar Japanese discourse the gender constructions of the imagery of the body and the implications for our understanding of individual and national identity. This book will be of interest to all students of modern Japanese literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646116

The Body in Qualitative Research First published in 1998 the three main themes of the book are representation (images and symbols which depict the body) regulation (the social control of bodies) and resistance (strategies which challenge dominant representation and regulation). These themes run through the various chapters which span a wide spectrum of bodily topics. The chapters deal not only with major issues such as media images of male and female bodies but also with neglected problems such as workplace bullying unusual settings such as residential institutions for trainee clergy and 'exotica' such as naturism and fetish practices. The topics range from the healthy and sporting - bodybuilding clubs and rugby culture - through to the health problems of Crohn’s Disease sufferers and the self-harm practices of women in bail hostels. Also the book sheds light on the ageing process by including not just young people (teenage girls in physical education lessons) but also the older and increasingly assertive generation of 'wrinklies.'   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344310

The Body in the BrainBody Representations Processes and Neural Mechanisms First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727519

The Body of the Organisation and its Health Using the frameworks of psychoanalysis group relations systemic organisational observation consulting and research this book explores the relationship between the health of the work force and the health of organisations. It seeks to do this through an exploration of experience that has three dimensions linked in a single matrix: The bodily the emotional and the social. This exploration is inspired by Bion's original idea of the protomental matrix from which the group dynamics of basic assumption mentality are derived leading to his initial ideas about group diseases and their cures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106751

The Body PoliticFoundings Citizenship and Difference in the American Political Imagination This work advances an original thesis that challenges the dominant schools of thought concerning the liberal tradition in the US. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023250

The Body Social In this captivating book Anthony Synnott explores a subject which has been woefully ignored: our bodies. He surveys the history for thinking about the body and the senses then focuses on specific themes: gender beauty the face hair touch smell and sight. He concludes with a review of classical and contemporary theories of the body and the senses. Thinking about the body will never be the same after reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147997

The Body SpeaksBody Image Delusions and Hypochondria This book explores the author's pioneering work with severely disturbed patients to show what it means to work and think as a psychoanalyst about transference and the internal world of a psychotic patient with all the difficulties involved in continuing to treat and engage with even severely ill patients. As the author suggests to be a psychoanalyst is to think about transference the patient's internal world and projective identifications onto the therapist and onto persons in the external world. In particular the author examines patients who express their mental state through fantasies about their body image. For example the fantasy of an emptying of the self is discussed through the case of the patient Pierre who asserts that he has no more blood or liquids in his body. Similarly the fantasies of a young man who says that bats are flying out of his cheeks incarnate the anxiety of his first months of life expressed through his body. Indeed the author's particular focus is on the importance of the first months and years in the life of these patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201694

The BodyA Reader The body has become an increasingly significant concept in recent years and this Reader offers a stimulating overview of the main topics perspectives and theories surrounding the issue. This broad consideration of the body presents an engagement with a range of social concerns from the processes of racialization to the vagaries of fashion and performance art enacted as surgery on the body. Individual sections cover issues such as:the body and social (dis)orderbodies and identitiesbodily normsbodies in health and dis-easebodies and technologies.Containing an extensive critical introduction contributions from key figures such as Butler Sedgwick Martin Scheper-Huges Haraway and Gilroy and a series of introductions summarizing each section this Reader offers students a valuable practical guide and a thorough grounding in the fascinating topic of the body. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060338

The Body's Recollection of BeingPhenomenological Psychology and the Deconstruction of Nihilism This is a unique study contuining the work of Merleau-Ponty and Heidegger and using the techniques of phenomenology against the prevailing nihilism of our culture. It expands our understanding of the human potential for spiritual self-realization by interpreting it as the developing of a bodily-felt awareness informing our gestures and movements. The author argues that a psychological focus on our experience of well-being and pathology as embodied beings contributes significantly to a historically relevant critique of ideology. It also provides an essential touchstone in experience for a fruitful individual and collective response to the danger of nihilism. Dr Levin draws on Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology to clarify Heidegger's analytic of human beings through an interpretation that focuses on our experience of being embodied. He reconstructs in modern terms the wisdom implicit in western and semitic forms of religion and philosophy considering the work of Freud Jung Focault and Neitzsche as well as that of American educational philosophers including Dewey. In particular he draws on the psychology of Freud and Jung to clarify our historical experience of gesture and movement and to bring to light its potential in the fulfilment of Selfhood. Throughout the book the pathologies of the ego and its journey into Selfhood are considered in relation to the conditons of technology and the powers of nihilism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154131

The BodySocial and Cultural Dissections This college-level handbook offers a comprehensive and accessible overview of sociological and cultural perspectives on the human body. Organized along the lines of a standard anatomical textbook delineated by body parts and processes this volume subverts the expected content in favor of providing tools for social and cultural analysis. Students will learn about the human body in its social cultural and political contexts with emphasis on multiple contested meanings of the body body parts and systems. Case studies examples and discussion questions are both US-based and international. Advancing critical body studies the book explicitly discusses bodies in relation to race class gender sexuality ability age health geography and citizenship status. The framing is sociological rather than biomedical attentive to cultural meanings institutional practices politics and social problems. The authors use commonly understood anatomical frames to discuss social cultural political and ethical issues concerning embodiment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821964

The BodyThe Key Concepts Questions around 'the body' are central to social theory. Our changing understanding of the body now challenges the ways we conceive power ideology subjectivity and social and cultural process. The Body: the key concepts highlights and analyses the debates which make the body central to current sociological psychological cultural and feminist thinking. Today questions around the body are intrinsic to a wide range of debates - from technological developments in media and communications to socio-cultural questions around representation performance class race gender and sexuality to the more 'physical' concerns of health and illness sleep diet and eating disorders body parts and the senses.The Body: the key concepts is the ideal introduction for any student seeking a concise and up-to-date analysis of the complex and influential debates around the body in contemporary culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086901

The Boer WarDirection Experience and Image This collections of essays by leading British and South African scholars looking at the Boer War focuses on three aspects: how the British Military functioned; the role of the Boers Afrikaners and Zulus; and the media presentation of the war to the public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761239

The Bohemian EthosQuestioning Work and Making a Scene on the Lower East Side The iconoclastic ingenuity of bohemians from Gerard de Nerval to Allen Ginsberg continually captivates the popular imagination; the worlds of fashion advertising and even real estate all capitalize on the alternative appeal of bohemian style. Persistently overlooked however is bohemians' distinctive relationship to work. In this book sociologist Judith R. Halasz examines the fascinating junctures between bohemian labor and life. Weaving together historiography ethnography and personal experiences of having been raised amidst downtown New York's bohemian communities Halasz deciphers bohemians' unconventional behaviors and attitudes towards employment and the broader work world. From the nineteenth-century harbingers on Paris' Left Bank to the Beats Underground and more recent bohemian outcroppings on New York's Lower East Side The Bohemian Ethos traces the embodiment of a politically charged yet increasingly precarious form of cultural resistance to hegemonic social and economic imperatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599706

The Bohemian RepublicTransnational Literary Networks in the Nineteenth Century In the mid-nineteenth century successive cultural Bohemias were proclaimed in Paris London New York and Melbourne. Focusing on networks and borders as the central modes of analysis this book charts for the first time Bohemia’s cross-Channel transatlantic and trans-Pacific migrations locating its creative expressions and social practices within a global context of ideas and action. Though the story of Parisian Bohemia has been comprehensively told much less is known of its Anglophone translations. The Bohemian Republic offers a radical reinterpretation of the phenomenon as the neglected lives and works of British Irish American and Australian Bohemians are reassessed the transnational networks of Bohemia are rediscovered the presence and influence of women in Bohemia is reclaimed and Bohemia’s relationship with the marketplace is reconsidered. Bohemia emerges as a marginal network which exerted a paradoxically powerful influence on the development of popular culture in the vanguard of material social and aesthetic innovations in literature art journalism and theatre. Underpinned by extensive and original archival research the book repopulates the concept of Bohemianism with layers of the networked voices expressions ideas people places and practices that made up its constituent social imagined and interpretive communities. The reader is brought closer than ever to the heart of Bohemia a shadowy world inhabited by the rebels of the mid-nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482046

The Bologna Process and its Global StrategyMotivations and External Responses This book critically reflects on the international function of the Bologna Process by exploring motivations and interests behind its ‘global strategy’ as well as how the reforms have been perceived and applied beyond Europe. Since its initiation in 1999 the Bologna Process has evolved into an important example of regional higher education policy coordination. Now with 48 signatory states both within and outside the European Union the Bologna reforms have pushed forward an ambitious agenda for a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) and the EU specifically as it aims to consolidate its knowledge-economy. Alongside its regional focus the Bologna Process has also promoted an international reach through its ‘global strategy’. Through this externalisation the Bologna Process has become a point of reference for higher education internationalisation worldwide Featuring examples of Bologna’s ‘reach’ from Oceania to North America and in between the book offers a timely contribution to the understanding of the reform’s global influence. As a whole the contributions offer important insights to the understanding and conceptualisation of the EU’s global influence comparative regionalism and global higher education development more broadly. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Higher Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435974

The Bolsheviks and the Chinese Revolution 1919-1927 Based mainly on unknown Russian archival sources which have previously been unobtainable this book analyses the Bolshevik concepts of the Chinese revolution and their reception in China. Issues include the role of the three Bolshevik leaders Lenin Stalin and Trotsky in trying to lead the Chinese Communists to victory the real nature of the Trotsky-Stalin split in the Comintern and a dramatic history of the Chinese Oppositionist movement in Soviet Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964853

The Bombay Country Ships 1790-1833 Concentrates on the period 1790-1833 especially the early nineteenth century when the Bombay merchant fleet was at its zenith studying the ships their trade and the men who owned or sailed in them. The picture is built up from a mass of details and references unearthed in the English East India Company's records and elsewhere and includes contemporary experiences of sailing in these ships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028118

The BombNuclear Weapons in their Historical Strategic and Ethical Context This tightly argued and profoundly thought provoking book tackles a huge subject: the coming of the nuclear age with bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 and the ways in which it has changed our lives since. Dr Heuser sets these events in their historical context and tackles key issues about the effect of nuclear weapons on modern attitudes to conflict and on the ethics of warfare. Ducking nothing she demystifies the subject seeing `the bomb' not as something unique and paralysing but as an integral part of the strategic and moral context of our time. For a wide multidisciplinary and general readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152038

The Bond Markets Of Developing East Asia Drawing on the most recent data available this comprehensive book provides detailed descriptions and analysis of the bond markets in eight East Asian developing economies: Hong Kong Indonesia South Korea Malaysia the Philippines Singapore Taiwan and Thailand. Robert Emery devotes a full chapter to evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318321

The Bondage and Travels of Johann Schiltberger a Native of Bavaria in Europe Asia and Africa 1396-1427 Translated from the Heidelberg MS edited in 1859 by Professor Karl Friedrich Neumann by Commander J. Buchan Telfer R.N. F.S.A. F.R.G.S. With Notes by Professor P. Bruun of the Imperial University of South Russia at Odessa and a Preface Introduction and Notes by the Translator and Editor. The supplementary material consists of the 1879 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1879. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614045

The Bonds of Love Revisited Jessica Benjamin is one of the most important and influential psychoanalysts of the last 4 decades. She is one of the founders of relational psychoanalysis a movement that has by now expanded over the globe and was also one of the first to introduce feminism and gender studies into psychoanalytic thought. Jessica Benjamin is the most known and quoted representative of these two movements within world psychoanalysis and beyond in philosophy gender/women’s studies and cultural studies department everywhere. The publication of her book "Bonds of Love" (1989) was nothing short of a revolution. Psychoanalysis was until then a field immune to a changing world to the unrest of the 60s to the feminist and queer liberation movements to the new philosophies of the Frankfurt School in Germany and post-structuralism in France. The book was a game changer. It called psychoanalysis to doubt its most basic premises on the human condition. It read Freud through a feminist framework and through Hegel forever tipping our perspective on infancy gender and the interplay of power and dependence that drives human relationships from the start.This volume marks the 25th anniversary of Benjamin’s work. Pulling together 15 international scholars it looks back on the book's first impact as well as on its continued relevance to psychoanalysis and gender studies today. Chapters offer theoretical deliberations and elaborations of the book's original themes as well as reflecting on it from more intimate angles as a source of personal and professional inspiration for feminists and clinicians around the world. This book was originally published as a special issue of Studies in Gender and Sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739102

The Book and the Magic of Reading in the Middle Ages The computer revolution is upon us. The future of books and of reading are debated. Will there be books in the next millennium? Will we still be reading? As uncertain as the answers to these questions might be as clear is the message about the value of the book expressed by medieval writers. The contributors to the volume The Book and the Magic of Reading in the Middle Ages explore the significance of the written document as the key icon of a whole era. Both philosophers and artists both poets and clerics wholeheartedly subscribed to the notion that reading and writing represented essential epistemological tools for spiritual political religious and philosophical quests. To gain a deeper understanding of the cultural significance of the medieval book the contributors to this volume examine pertinent statements by medieval philosophers and French German English Spanish and Italian poets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799035

The Book And The SwordA Life Of Learning In The Shadow Of Destruction David Weiss Halivni emerges his original approach to critical study of the Talmudic text not only in its modern printed form but as it was in its original form the Oral Torah from the mouths of countless sages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290405

The Book of Deeds of James I of AragonA Translation of the Medieval Catalan Llibre dels Fets The 'Book of Deeds' is the first known autobiography by a Christian king. Its author was James I of Aragon (1213-76) known as 'The Conqueror' one of the great political figures of 13th-century Europe and a successful crusader. In his 'Deeds' James describes the turbulent years of his minority the thrilling capture of Majorca the methodical conquest of the kingdom of Valencia the reconquest of the kingdom of Murcia after Castile had failed to hold it and many of the important events of his reign. While crusade and conquest of Spanish territory from the Muslims and Christian-Muslim relations on the frontier are central features of the account the 'Deeds' are also a treasure trove of information on the image power and purpose of monarchy loyalty and bad faith in the feudal order the growth of national sentiment and medieval military tactics. At the same time the book presents a unique insight into the mind of a medieval ruler the supreme example we possess of the fears and ambitions of a man at the very centre of events. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315241036

The Book of Duarte Barbosa An Account of the Countries bordering on the Indian Ocean and their InhabitantsWritten by Duarte Barbosa and Co 'Translated from the Portuguese Text First Published in 1812 A.D. by the Royal Academy of Sciences at Lisbon in Vol. II of its Collection of Documents regarding the History and Geography of the Nations beyond the Seas' edited and annotated. With a translation of chapter 2 the history of Rander from Narmashankar's 'Principal events of Surat'. Continued in Second Series 49. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1918. Owing to technical constraints part of Diego Ribero's Map of the World 1529 known as the Second Borgian Map is not included. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614052

The Book of Duarte Barbosa: An Account of the Countries bordering on the Indian Ocean and their InhabitantsWritten by Duarte Barbosa and Co 'Translated from the Portuguese Text First Published in 1812 A.D. by the Royal Academy of Sciences at Lisbon in Vol. II of its Collection of Documents regarding the History and Geography of the Nations beyond the Seas' edited and annotated. Continued from Second Series 44. With translated extracts from João de Barros Decadas de Asia. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1921. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614069

The Book of Ezekiel and its Influence The Book of the Old Testament prophet Ezekiel (6th century B.C.E.) is a book of forceful language and impressive images. Its message is often clear sometimes mysterious. The book had great impact in Jewish and early Christian literature as well as in western art. This book deals with the intentions of the book of Ezekiel but also focuses on its use by subsequent writers editors or artists. It traces Ezekiel's influence in Jesus' teaching about the Kingdom of God in Paul the Gospels and Revelation and also shows that Ezekiel's imagery via Jewish mysticism influenced the visionary art of William Blake. Presenting contributions from leading biblical scholars in Oxford and Leiden based on their unique collaborative research this book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars working in the field of biblical studies including those studying the Hebrew Bible its early versions 'inter-testamental' Judaism New Testament and Early Christianity and the reception of Biblical literature in later centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265141

The Book of Government or Rules for KingsThe Siyar al Muluk or Siyasat-nama of Nizam al-Mulk A translation of a classic 11th-century Persian text on behaviour and conduct in government written between 1086 and 1091 by Nizam al-Mulk who for over 30 years was Chief Minister of two successive rulers of the Seljuk who had created an Empire which stretched from India to Egypt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964884

The Book of Songs First published in 1937. The Book of Songs is a collection of ancient Chinese songs dating from 800 to 600 B.C. Until this was published in 1937 it had not been translated into English since the middle of nineteenth century when sinology was still in its infancy. For the first time the original meaning of 290 out of the 305 songs is given use being made of the advances in the study of old Chinese. The result is not merely a clear picture of early Chinese life but also the restoration to its proper place in world literature of one of the finest collection of traditional songs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415612654

The Book of the Civilised ManAn English Translation of the Urbanus magnus of Daniel of Beccles A translation of The Book of the Civilised Man by Daniel of Beccles brings to light the social and cultural life of medieval people in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries through a previously little-known text. Known in Latin as Urbanus magnus it is a complex and illuminating text which covers an array of topics related to social mores in the Middle Ages including: how to be a good and moral citizen how to dine courteously how to maintain standards of hygiene how to regulate your diet and how to run your household. Often described as one of the earliest ‘courtesy texts’ this translation will reveal a text which cannot be easily categorised in any genre but is relevant widely for anyone with an interest in medieval life. An expansive text of enormous breadth this translation will provide scholars new insight in areas such as social hierarchy citizenship morality friendship family ties household administration food consumption standards of etiquette and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661328

The Book of the Jihad of 'Ali ibn Tahir al-Sulami (d. 1106)Text Translation and Commentary In 1105 six years after the first crusaders from Europe conquered Jerusalem a Damascene Muslim jurisprudent named ’Ali ibn Tahir al-Sulami (d. 1106) publicly dictated an extended call to the military jihad (holy war) against the European invaders. Entitled Kitab al-Jihad (The Book of the Jihad) al-Sulami’s work both summoned his Muslim brethren to the jihad and instructed them in the manner in which it ought to be conducted covering topics as diverse as who should fight and be fought treatment of prisoners and plunder and the need for participants to fight their own inner sinfulness before turning their efforts against the enemy. Al-Sulami’s text is vital for a complete understanding of the Muslim reaction to the crusades providing the reader with the first contemporary record of Muslim preaching against the crusaders. However until recently only a small part of the text has been studied by modern scholars as it has remained for the most part an unedited manuscript. In this book Niall Christie provides a complete edition and the first full English translation of the extant sections (parts 2 8 9 and 12) of the manuscript of al-Sulami’s work making it fully available to modern readers for the first time. These are accompanied by an introductory study exploring the techniques that the author uses to motivate his audience the precedents that influenced his work and possible directions for future study of the text. In addition an appendix provides translations of jihad sermons by Ibn Nubata al-Fariqi (d. 985) a preacher from Asia Minor whose rhetorical style was highly influential in the development of al-Sulami’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882525

The Book of the Kings of Egypt (Routledge Revivals)Vol II: Dynasties XX - XXX Sir E. A. Wallis Budge (1857-1934) was Keeper of the British Museum’s department of oriental antiquities from 1894 until his retirement in 1924. Carrying out many missions to Egypt in search of ancient objects Budge was hugely successful in collecting papyri statues and other artefacts for the trustees of the British Museum: numbering into the thousands and of great cultural and historical significance. Budge published well over 100 monographs which shaped the development of future scholarship and are still of great academic value today dealing with subjects such as Egyptian religion history and literature. First published in 1908 this is the second of two volumes dealing with the kings of Egypt. Using a variety of material from the British Library’s extensive collections Budge meticulously collated the names of the Pharaohs and royal personages from the 20th to the 30th Dynasties of Egypt. With a detailed discussion concerning Egyptian Chronology this classic work will be of great interest and value to scholars and students of Ancient Egyptian history and archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814492

The Book of the Kings of Egypt (Routledge Revivals)Vol. I: Dynasties I - XIX Sir E. A. Wallis Budge (1857-1934) was Keeper of the British Museum’s department of oriental antiquities from 1894 until his retirement in 1924. Carrying out many missions to Egypt in search of ancient objects Budge was hugely successful in collecting papyri statues and other artefacts for the trustees of the British Museum: numbering into the thousands and of great cultural and historical significance. Budge published well over 100 monographs which shaped the development of future scholarship and are still of great academic value today dealing with subjects such as Egyptian religion history and literature. First published in 1908 this is the first of two volumes dealing with the kings of Egypt. Using a variety of material from the British Library’s extensive collections Budge meticulously collated the names of the Pharaohs and royal personages from the 1st to the 19th Dynasties of Egypt. With a detailed discussion concerning Egyptian chronology this classic work will be of great interest and value to scholars and students of Ancient Egyptian history and archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814485

The Book of The Love-Smitten Heart Available only in Middle French and German translation until now this volume constitutes the first full-length French-English bilingual edition of Rene of Anjou's Livre du cuers d'amours espris including all sixteen of the celebrated color plates a critical introduction notes on the translation and a comprehensive bibliography.<br> The book tells the tale of desire and adventure as Heart -- part of Rene torn from his body by Love -- travels a complex allegorical landscape in quest of the lady Mercy who is being held prisoner by a band of miscreants led by Refusal and Shame. Rene begs the reader to help him determine which of three entities is responsible for his torment: Fortune led him to the lady whom he loves; once he arrived Love in the guise of his lady's gaze struck his heart; and Destiny insists that he reflect upon her alone. In addition to being a compelling courtly page-turner The Book of the Love-Smitten Heart represents the rare instance in which a medieval love story is told simultaneously in three frameworks: autobiographical letter dream vision and quest romance. This structure makes clear the multiple logics within which the author's psychology is reflected in the story and illustrates how the symbol of the heart as it travels through these shifting frameworks dramatizes vital relations linking self desire and writing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056011

The Book of the Opening of the Mouth: Vol. I (Routledge Revivals)The Egyptian Texts with English Translations The recital of The Book of Opening the Mouth and the Liturgy of Funerary Offerings were in use among the Predynastic Egyptians of the later part of the Neolithic Period before the art of writing had evolved and continued to exercise a considerable influence on Egyptian religious literature until the time of Roman Empire. The ceremonies were believed to enable the spiritual elements of the deceased to continue their existence. The object of the formulae was the reconstitution of the body and the restoration to it of the heart-soul (‘Ba’). This is the first volume of The Book of Opening the Mouth first published in 1909 which is edited from three copies written in the nineteenth twentieth and twenty-sixth Dynasties respectively. It is believed they describe faithfully the forms of the rites which originated among the indigenous inhabitants of the Nile Valley. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789685

The Book of the Opening of the Mouth: Vol. II (Routledge Revivals)The Egyptian Texts with English Translations The recital of The Book of Opening the Mouth and the Liturgy of Funerary Offerings were in use among the Predynastic Egyptians of the later part of the Neolithic Period before the art of writing had evolved and continued to exercise a considerable influence on Egyptian religious literature up until the time of Roman Empire. The ceremonies were believed to enable the spiritual elements of the deceased to continue their existence. The object of the formulae was the reconstitution of the body and the restoration to it of the heart-soul (‘Ba’). This is the second volume of The Book of Opening the Mouth first published in 1909 which is edited from three copies written in the nineteenth twentieth and twenty-sixth Dynasties respectively. It is believed they describe faithfully the forms of the rites which originated among the primitive indigenous inhabitants of the Nile Valley. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789715

The Book of the Thousand and One Nights First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203713709

The Book of the Thousand and One Nights First published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315888613

The Book of the Thousand and One Nights (Vol 3) First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141889

The Book of the Thousand and One Nights (Vol 4) First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139565

The Book of the Thousand and one Nights. Volume 1 First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126503

The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night (Vol 2) First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174030

The Book of Touch This book puts a finger on the nerve of culture by delving into the social life of touch our most elusive yet most vital sense. From the tortures of the Inquisition to the corporeal comforts of modernity and from the tactile therapies of Asian medicine to the virtual tactility of cyberspace The Book of Touch offers excursions into a sensory territory both foreign and familiar. How are masculine and feminine identities shaped by touch? What are the tactile experiences of the blind or the autistic? How is touch developed differently across cultures? What are the boundaries of pain and pleasure? Is there a politics of touch? Bringing together classic writings and new work this is an essential guide for anyone interested in the body the senses and the experiential world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135463

The Book of WheatAn Economic History and Practical Manual of the Wheat Industry First published in 1910 this volume was the result of fifteen years of study in the American Northwest. The author contributed to the burgeoning field of industrial and economic history providing a practical manual for the entirety of the wheat industry at the time. Whilst smaller studies had been published before this was the first general work on the subject covering topics including the wheat plant cultivation diseases marketing and production. It was of particular interest to growers dealers and millers and was accessible to popular readers students instructors and experimenters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604957

The Book Of Women's Love First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964921

The Book of Zechariah and its Influence This title was first published in 2003. The book bearing the title of 'Zechariah' is in its present form an amalgam of oracles and prophecies stemming from Zechariah himself as well as others. It became part of Jewish scripture was revered and valued and was a partiuclar favourite of a number of early Christian writers. Often cited by New Testament writers this book of one of the most important of the 'minor prophets' is itself deeply indebted to earlier Jewish prophetic texts and has been an important resource for later writers Jewish and Christian as they sought to tap their own 'Biblical' material. The amalgam of oracles and prophecies presented in the book of Zechariah offers an ideal thematic focus for the leading scholars in this volume who explore areas of the Hebrew Bible post-Biblical Jewish literature and early Christian literature and history (in the New Testament and beyond). The essays examine the book of Zechariah itself as well as its subsequent interpretation by a number of other writers Jewish and Christian. The essays raise important issues in relation to the influence of biblical texts in subsequent literature and also the broad area of 'intertextuality'' and the way in which later texts relate to and use earlier texts in their sacred tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708648

The Book Publishing Industry The Book Publishing Industry focuses on consumer books (adult juvenile and mass market paperbacks) and reviews all major book categories to present a comprehensive overview of this diverse business. In addition to the insights and portrayals of the U.S. publishing industry this book includes an appendix containing historical data on the industry from 1946 to the end of the twentieth century. The selective bibliography includes the latest literature including works in marketing and economics that has a direct relationship with this dynamic industry. This third edition features a chapter on e-books and provides an overview of the current shift toward digital media in the US book publishing industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887243

The Bookbinding Craft and IndustryAn Outline of its History Development and Technique Published in 1989 this book guides the reader through the intricacies of the bookbinding industry including chpaters on the evolution of the book sewing end papers and the preparation of miscellaneous work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138998

The Book-Keeper and American Counting-Room Volume 1July 1880–December 1881 This book first published in 1989 contains reprints of the early periodical on accounting The Book-Keeper. It dealt with ‘historical reviews of methods and systems in all ages and by all nations. Elucidations of accounts introducing new and simplified features of accounting. Problems from the counting-room discussed and explained. Instructive notes upon plans and methods of book-keeping in every department of trade commerce and industry.’ The journal is a primary source for students interested in the history of accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513245

The Book-Keeper and American Counting-Room Volume 2January 1882–June 1883 This book first published in 1989 contains reprints of the early periodical on accounting The Book-Keeper. It dealt with ‘historical reviews of methods and systems in all ages and by all nations. Elucidations of accounts introducing new and simplified features of accounting. Problems from the counting-room discussed and explained. Instructive notes upon plans and methods of book-keeping in every department of trade commerce and industry.’ The journal is a primary source for students interested in the history of accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513481

The Book-Keeper and American Counting-Room Volume 3July 1883–December 1883 This book first published in 1989 contains reprints of the early periodical on accounting The Book-Keeper. It dealt with ‘historical reviews of methods and systems in all ages and by all nations. Elucidations of accounts introducing new and simplified features of accounting. Problems from the counting-room discussed and explained. Instructive notes upon plans and methods of book-keeping in every department of trade commerce and industry.’ The journal is a primary source for students interested in the history of accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513672

The Book-Keeper and American Counting-Room Volume 4January 1884–December 1884 This book first published in 1989 contains reprints of the early periodical on accounting The Book-Keeper. It dealt with ‘historical reviews of methods and systems in all ages and by all nations. Elucidations of accounts introducing new and simplified features of accounting. Problems from the counting-room discussed and explained. Instructive notes upon plans and methods of book-keeping in every department of trade commerce and industry.’ The journal is a primary source for students interested in the history of accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514006

The Books and the Life of Judith of Flanders In the first full-length study of Judith of Flanders (c. 1032-1094) Mary Dockray-Miller provides a narrative of Judith’s life through analysis of the books and art objects she commissioned and collected. Organizing her book chronologically by Judith’s marriages and commissions Dockray-Miller argues that Judith consciously and successfully deployed patronage to support her political and marital maneuverings in the eleventh-century European political theater. During her marriage to Tostig Godwinson Earl of Northumbria she commissioned at least four Gospel books for herself in addition to the numerous art objects that she gave to English churches as part of her devotional practices. The multiple treasures Judith donated to Weingarten Abbey while she was married to Welf of Bavaria culminated in the posthumous gift of the relic of the Holy Blood still celebrated as the Abbey’s most important holding. Lavishly illustrated with never before published full-color reproductions from Monte Cassino MS 437 and Fulda Landesbibliothek MS Aa.21 The Books and the Life of Judith of Flanders features English translations of relevant excerpts from the Vita Oswinii and De Translatione Sanguinis Christi. Dockray-Miller’s book is a fascinating account of this intriguing woman who successfully negotiated the pitfalls of being on the losing side of both the Norman Conquest and the Investiture Controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887698

The Boomerang AgeTransitions to Adulthood in Families * The Boomerang Age was named an Outstanding Academic Title of 2007 by Choice Magazine.Domestic changes are taking place in the lives of young adults in Western industrialized societies. Today's young people often experience less permanency and more movement in a variety of family-related roles statuses and living arrangements. Among the most prominent changes is the phenomenon of "boomerang kids " young adults returning to the parental home after their initial entrance into the adult world. The Boomerang Age explores the implications of this development in a changing sociocultural economic and demographic landscape.Mitchell begins by addressing definitional conceptual and measurement issues relevant to the "boomerang age." She then places the issues in historical perspective by considering trends in family organization--the nuclear family marriage and divorce rates and fertility--over the past hundred years with emphasis on the 1950s family as a cultural benchmark. The book then turns to the contemporary trajectory of home leaving and returning analyzing the "launch" and return phases with regard to economic factors regional differences and racial and ethnic backgrounds.Mitchell then explores the more personal dimensions of how a return to the family is complicated by partnership (marriage divorce cohabitation homosexuality) and parenthood among young couples. Moving outside the home she looks at how public issues such as globalization the decline of the welfare state and various forms of social inequality affect the circumstances of young adulthood. Here Mitchell offers specific social policy recommendations pertaining to education housing and dependency issues childcare and gender and racial equality. The book concludes by critically evaluating the advantages and drawbacks of two possible future scenarios: increased individualization in the pursuit of social goals or a more or less permanent return to the traditional extended family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534490

The Boomerang PrincipleInspire Lifetime Loyalty from Your Employees It is rare today for employees to stay with one organization for the long tenures that were the norm before the Great Recession. In fact "job hopping" is the new norm especially for Millennials. In The Boomerang Principle companies learn how to leverage this fact rather than fear it. By engendering a lifetime of loyalty from former employees leaders can see them "return" in the form of customers partners clients advocates contractors and even returning employees.Author Lee Caraher has built several companies and managed many Millennials along the way. In her first book Millennials & Management she shared her wisdom on how to get an intergenerational workforce to contribute to the larger goals of the organization. In this follow-up book she shifts the emphasis to creating valuable long-lasting relationships with your employees to ensure they remain your biggest fans even if they leave the company.The Boomerang Principle is a pragmatic answer to the outdated corporate mindset around employee turnover. Instead it shifts the focus to creating lifetime loyalty from your alumni who will bring back business again and again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561684

The Border MultipleThe Practicing of Borders between Public Policy and Everyday Life in a Re-scaling Europe Addressing and conceptualizing the changing character of borders in contemporary Europe this book examines developments occurring in the light of European integration processes and an on-going tightening of Europe's external borders. Moreover the book suggests new ways of investigating the nature of European borders by looking at border practices in the light of the mobility turn and thus as dynamic multiple diverse and best expressed in everyday experiences of people living at and with borders rather than focusing on static territorial divisions between states and regions at geopolitical level. It provides border scholars and researchers as well as policymakers with new empirical and theoretical evidence on the de- and re-bordering processes going on in diverse border regions in Europe both within and outside of the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269873

The Borderline PatientEmerging Concepts in Diagnosis Psychodynamics and Treatment This volume focuses on treatment issues pertaining to patients with borderline psychopathology. A section on psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy (with contributors by V. Volkan H. Searles O. Kernberg L. B. Boyer and J. Oremland among others) is followed by a section exploring a variety of alternative approaches. The latter include psychopharmacology family therapy milieu treatment and hospitalization. The editors' concluding essay discusses the controversies and convergences among the different treatment approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872189

The Borders of SubcultureResistance and the Mainstream This book aims to revisit the notion of subculture for the 21st century reinterpreting it and extending its scope. On the one hand the notion of resistance is redefined and applied to contemporary practices of cultural production and entrepreneurship. On the other hand contributors reconsider the connection of subcultures to everyday culture exploring more mainstream forms of cultural production and consumption across a wider range of social groups. As a consequence this book extends the scope to look beyond the white male adolescent urban cultures identified with earlier subcultural studies. Contributors also examine fusions and crossovers between Western and non-Western cultural practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575707

The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing LawThe Laws of Eastern Norway The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law is dedicated to two closely linked medieval laws which were intended to cover adjacent legal provinces in eastern Norway around and beyond the modern capital Oslo. The core of this book consists of new translations of the two laws based on the recent editions and translations into modern Norwegian by Eyvind Fjeld Halvorsen and Magnus Rindal. Individual rules cover subjects such as Church rites prohibitions property and payments and shed light on medieval ideas relating to matters as diverse as disability sexual relations witchcraft and forbidden foods. The volume contains a general introduction by Torgeir Landro and Bertil Nilsson in addition to a translator’s introduction by Lisa Collinson summarizing in English some of the information on manuscripts and relevant linguistic studies outlined by Halvorsen and Rindal. The translated texts in English are also supplemented by footnotes supplying key readings from the original in some cases with significant variants from relevant manuscripts. With a commentary on the individual chapters after each translation drawing on recent scholarship on medieval law Church history and other relevant historical fields this book is an ideal resource for students and scholars of medieval Norwegian legal history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367646424

The Borghese Collections and the Display of Art in the Age of the Grand Tour The redecoration of the exhibition spaces at the Borghese palace and villa undertaken together with the reinstallation of the family's vast art collections was one of the most important events in the cultural life of eighteenth-century Rome. In this comprehensive study Carole Paul reconstructs the planning and execution of the project and explains its multifaceted significance: its place in the history of Italian art architecture and interior design at a complex moment of transition from baroque to neoclassical style as well as its unrecognized but profound influence on the development of the modern art museum. The study shows how the installations and decorations worked together to evoke traditional themes in innovative ways. Addressed primarily to a new audience of tourists from abroad the thematic content of the spaces celebrated the greatness of the Borghese family and of Roman tradition while their stylistic diversity and sophistication made a case for the continued vitality - even modernity - of Roman art and culture. Designed for the exercise of a highly refined social performance these sites helped to model the experience of art as a form of enlightened modern civility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253599

The Borgia FamilyRumor and Representation The Borgia Family: Rumor and Representation explores the historical and cultural structures that underpin the early modern Borgia family their notoriety and persistence and reinvention in the popular imagination. The book balances studies focusing on early modern observations of the Borgias and studies deconstructing later incarnations on the stage on the page on the street and on the screen. It reveals how contemporary observers later authors and artists and generations of historians reinforced and perpetuated both rumor and reputation ultimately contributing to the Borgia Black Legend and its representations. Focused on the deeds and posthumous reputations of Pope Alexander VI and his children Cesare and Lucrezia Borgia the volume charts the choices made by the family and contextualizes them amid contemporary expectations and reactions. Extending beyond their deaths it also investigates how the Borgias became emblems of anti-Catholic and anti-Spanish criticism in the later early modern period and their residing reputation as the best and worst of the Renaissance. Exploring a spectrum of traditional and modern media The Borgia Family contextualizes both Borgia deeds and their modern representations to analyze the family’s continuing history and meaning in the twenty-first century. It will be of great interest to researchers and students working on interdisciplinary aspects of the Renaissance and early modern Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210854

The Bosnian DiasporaIntegration in Transnational Communities The Bosnian Diaspora: Integration in Transnational Communities provides a comprehensive insight into the situation of the Bosnian Diaspora including not only experiences in 'western' countries but also the integration experiences of Bosnian migrants in neighbouring territories such as Croatia Serbia and Slovenia. The book presents the latest trans-national comparative studies drawn from the US and Australia as well as countries across Europe to explore post-crisis interactions among Bosnians and the impact of post-conflict related migration. Examining the common features of the Diaspora including the responses of migrants to changes within Bosnia and the position of displaced people in both Bosnian society itself and local political discourses this volume addresses the influence of global anti-Muslim rhetoric on the Bosnian Diaspora's self-identification and refugees' relationships to their home country. The extent to which refugees and returnees can be described as agents of globalization and social change is also considered whilst addressing the issue of Bosnian integration into various receiving countries and the influence exercised by European reception policies on receiving nations outside Europe. An extensive exploration of a major post-conflict European Diaspora this book will appeal to those with interests in migration ethnicity integration and the displacement effects of Yugoslav conflicts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277106

The Bosnian MuslimsDenial Of A Nation Although their plight now dominates television news worldwide the Bosnian Muslims were until recently virtually unknown outside of Yugoslavia. Who are these people? Why are they the focus of their former neighbors' rage? What role did they play in Yugoslavia before they became the victims of ethnic cleansing? Why has Bosnia-Hercegovina once a mod Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318338

The Boston IVF Handbook of InfertilityA Practical Guide for Practitioners Who Care for Infertile Couples Fourth Edition Based on the gold standard procedures and protocols developed at Boston IVF this new edition of a bestselling text continues to provide a structured approach to treating the infertile couple that can be of benefit to the gynecologist reproductive endocrinologist and reproductive medicine nurse alike. Both clinical and laboratory techniques are included with material on preconception care. New to this edition are chapters on fertility care for the LGBT community endometriosis elective egg freezing and effective nursing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138633025

The Botanic Garden by Erasmus Darwin The career of Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) affords an extraordinary glimpse into the intellectual ferment of late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century Britain. As a popular poet practicing physician inventor of speaking machines and mechanical birds essayer of natural history from geology to meteorology and proponent of an evolutionary theory that inspired his famous grandson Charles he left a lasting impression on almost every branch of knowledge. His magnum opus and the synthesis of his myriad interests is The Botanic Garden (1792) — an epic poem that aims to "enlist the Imagination under the banner of Science." Part I The Economy of Vegetation sings the praises of British industry as a dance of supernatural creatures while part II The Loves of the Plants wittily employs metaphors of human courtship to describe the reproductive cycles of hundreds of flowers. Darwin supplements his accomplished verses with (often much longer) "philosophical notes" that offer his idiosyncratic perspective on the scholarly controversies of the day. Despite a recent surge of academic interest in Darwin however no authoritative critical edition of The Botanic Garden exists presenting a barrier to further scholarship. This two volume set comprises a complete meticulously transcribed reading text — including all the poetry prose apparatus and illustrations — along with extensive commentary. Throughout Darwin is situated within contemporary debates about the natural sciences the "science of the mind" aesthetics sexuality politics and spirituality among other concerns. This set will be of interest to readers across these and related disciplines as the definitive reference edition of The Botanic Garden and due to its efforts to make the work more practically and intellectually accessible to seasoned and novice readers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935655

The Botanic Garden by Erasmus DarwinVolume I The career of Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) affords an extraordinary glimpse into the intellectual ferment of late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century Britain. As a popular poet practicing physician inventor of speaking machines and mechanical birds essayer of natural history from geology to meteorology and proponent of an evolutionary theory that inspired his famous grandson Charles he left a lasting impression on almost every branch of knowledge. His magnum opus and the synthesis of his myriad interests is The Botanic Garden (1792) — an epic poem that aims to "enlist the Imagination under the banner of Science." Part I The Economy of Vegetation sings the praises of British industry as a dance of supernatural creatures while part II The Loves of the Plants wittily employs metaphors of human courtship to describe the reproductive cycles of hundreds of flowers. Darwin supplements his accomplished verses with (often much longer) "philosophical notes" that offer his idiosyncratic perspective on the scholarly controversies of the day. Despite a recent surge of academic interest in Darwin however no authoritative critical edition of The Botanic Garden exists presenting a barrier to further scholarship. This two volume set comprises a complete meticulously transcribed reading text — including all the poetry prose apparatus and illustrations — along with extensive commentary that situates Darwin within contemporary debates about the natural sciences. This set will be of interest to readers as the definitive reference edition of The Botanic Garden and due to its efforts to make the work more practically and intellectually accessible to seasoned and novice readers alike. The first volume presents a wide ranging and authoritative introduction to The Botanic Garden detailing the background to the work and the various contexts in which it should be understood. These include: aesthetic theory and practice the science of the mind love and sexuality politics spirituality the natural sciences and evolutionary theory and the two Darwins. The full text of Part I of the The Botanic Garden The Economy of Vegetation then follows accompanied by the editors’ annotations discussion of illustrations and textual notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691575

The Botanic Garden by Erasmus DarwinVolume II The career of Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) affords an extraordinary glimpse into the intellectual ferment of late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century Britain. As a popular poet practicing physician inventor of speaking machines and mechanical birds essayer of natural history from geology to meteorology and proponent of an evolutionary theory that inspired his famous grandson Charles he left a lasting impression on almost every branch of knowledge. His magnum opus and the synthesis of his myriad interests is The Botanic Garden (1792) — an epic poem that aims to "enlist the Imagination under the banner of Science." Part I The Economy of Vegetation sings the praises of British industry as a dance of supernatural creatures while part II The Loves of the Plants wittily employs metaphors of human courtship to describe the reproductive cycles of hundreds of flowers. Darwin supplements his accomplished verses with (often much longer) "philosophical notes" that offer his idiosyncratic perspective on the scholarly controversies of the day. Despite a recent surge of academic interest in Darwin however no authoritative critical edition of The Botanic Garden exists presenting a barrier to further scholarship. This two volume set comprises a complete meticulously transcribed reading text — including all the poetry prose apparatus and illustrations — along with extensive commentary that situates Darwin within contemporary debates about the natural sciences. This set will be of interest to readers as the definitive reference edition of The Botanic Garden and due to its efforts to make the work more practically and intellectually accessible to seasoned and novice readers alike This second volume includes the full version of the second part of The Botanic Garden The Lives of Plants along with the related textual apparatus consisting of the editors’ annotations discussion of the illustrations textual notes and a taxonomic table of the flowers mentioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691605

The Botany of the Commelins This work is a taxonomical nomenclatural and historical account of the plants depicted in the Minickx Atlas and in the books by Jan and Casper Commelin. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003079064

The Bottom LineHow to Build a Business Case for ISO 14001 The first step any company must take before it can begin ISO 14001 implementation is to secure 100 percent enthusiastic commitment from top management. Top management is persuaded if ISO 14001 impacts the bottom line. This practical how-to book helps you build a business case for ISO 14001.Implementing ISO 14001 brings a corporate culture change resulting in cost savings reduced waste and enhanced relationships with community regulators and other stakeholders. The author explores these issues with top people in the field who have already implemented the system. She addresses: what steps did they take? has the business case been supported by experience? what are the tangible cost savings?Through these interviews you understand what elements or cost savings can be transferred to your company. You will learn how to convince senior management to implement ISO 14001 - and what business benefits your company will see through the eyes of experts who have been down that path.Once you have top management on board you must deliver. The Bottom Line: How to Build a Business Case for ISO 14001 shows you how to implement ISO 14001 and how it will profitably affect your bottom line. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464322

The Boundaries in Financial and Non-Financial ReportingA Comparative Analysis of their Constitutive Role Although the need to expand the boundaries of financial reporting has been discussed since the mid-1990s little consideration has been given to the evolution and discourses of integrated reporting of non-financial aspects. Yet by investigating how and why an organisation defines and its reporting boundaries it is possible to understand what is truly "valued" (or not) in its business model. This innovative book reviews the guidelines and frameworks from the major relevant international organisations including: the International Accounting Standards Board Global Reporting Initiative Sustainability Accounting Standards Board International Integrated Reporting Council Carbon Disclosure Standards Board and the World Intellectual Capital Initiative and analyses their development and impact on the boundaries of financial and non-financial reporting. Illustrated with case studies and interviews with representatives of these organisations this concise volume makes a significant contribution to the future of reporting theory and practice. It will be of great interest to advanced students researchers practitioners and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586901

The Boundaries of MixednessA Global Perspective The Boundaries of Mixedness tackles the burgeoning field of critical mixed race studies bringing together research that spans five continents and more than ten countries. Research on mixedness is growing yet there is still much debate over what exactly mixed race means and whether it is a useful term. Despite a growing focus on and celebration of mixedness globally particularly in the media societies around the world are grappling with how and why crossing socially constructed boundaries of race ethnicity and other markers of difference matter when considering those who date marry raise families or navigate their identities across these boundaries. What we find collectively through the ten studies in this book is that in every context there is a hierarchy of mixedness both in terms of intimacy and identity. This hierarchy of intimacy renders certain groups as more or less marriable socially constructed around race ethnicity caste religion skin color and/or region. Relatedly there is also a hierarchy of identities where certain races languages ethnicities and religions are privileged and valued differently. These differences emerge out of particular local histories and contemporary contexts yet there are also global realities that transcend place and space. The Boundaries of Mixedness is a significant new contribution to mixed race studies for academics researchers and advanced students of Ethnic and Racial Studies Sociology History and Public Policy. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Intercultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367522926

The Boundaries of Modern Iran This book first published in 1994 analyses the entire length of Iran’s international boundaries. It reviews the establishment evolution and continuing contentions over Iranian frontier zones and boundary lines from the creation of the Iranian nation state out of the diverse and dispersed areas of the Persian empire – a process that has given rise to many contemporary problems that spill over into dispute and conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225596

The Boundaries of the Literary ArchiveReclamation and Representation This volume offers new and challenging interdisciplinary approaches to the use and study of literary archives. Interrogating literary and archival methodology and foregrounding new forms of textual scholarship the collection includes essays from both academics and archivists to address the full complexity of the study of modern literary archives. The authors examine the increasing prominence of archives and their importance to the interdisciplinary study of textual history in the 21st century exploring both emerging and established areas of literary history. The book is marked by its attention to four distinct core threads that allow the authors to traverse a range of historical periods and literary figures: archival theory and textual production authorial legacies and digital cultures gender issues in the archive and the practical concerns of archival research and curatorship. By offering an investigation of material from a range of historical periods within distinct methodological groupings the volume seeks to encourage interplay between scholars working in different fields around similar essential questions of methodology whilst presenting a rich account of archives worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346586

The Boundary Element MethodApplications in Sound and Vibration The Boundary Element Method or BEM is a powerful numerical analysis tool with particular advantages over other analytical methods. With research in this area increasing rapidly and more uses for the method appearing this timely book provides a full chronological review of all techniques that have been proposed so far covering not only the fundamentals of the BEM but also a wealth of information on related computational analysis techniques and formulations and their applications in engineering physics and mathematics. An indispensable handbook and source of inspiration for researchers and professionals in these fields this book is also an ideal textbook for graduate engineering students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446550

The Boundless SeaWriting Mediterranean History This volume brings together for the first time a collection of twelve articles written both jointly and individually by Peregrine Horden and Nicholas Purcell as they have participated in the debates generated by their major work The Corrupting Sea: A Study of Mediterranean History (2000). One theme in those debates has been how a comprehensive Mediterranean history can be written: how an approach to Mediterranean history by way of its ecologies and the communications between them can be joined up with more mainstream forms of enquiry – cultural social economic and political with their specific chronologies and turning points. The second theme raises the question of how Mediterranean history can be fitted into a larger indeed global history. It concerns the definition of the Mediterranean in space the way to characterise its frontiers and the relations between the region so defined and the other large spaces many of them oceans to which historians have increasingly turned for novel disciplinary-cum-geographical units of study. A volume collecting the two authors’ studies on both these themes as well as their reply to critics of The Corrupting Sea should prove invaluable to students and scholars from a number of disciplines: ancient medieval and early modern history archaeology and social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221263

The Bounds of ChoiceUnchosen Virtues Unchosen Commitments Presents a sustained and original challenge to the orthodox understanding of the relationship between morality and voluntary choice. The two main theses of the book are that we can be morally responsible for aspects of our character that we have not chosen or otherwise authored and that we can enter into interpersonal commitments to which we have not voluntarily consented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138964952

The Bounds of SenseAn Essay on Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason Peter Strawson (1919–2006) was one of the leading British philosophers of his generation and an influential figure in a golden age for British philosophy between 1950 and 1970. The Bounds of Sense is one of the most influential books ever written about Kant’s philosophy and is one of the key philosophical works of the late twentieth century. Whilst probably best known for its criticism of Kant’s transcendental idealism it is also famous for the highly original manner in which Strawson defended and developed some of Kant’s fundamental insights into the nature of subjectivity experience and knowledge – at a time when few philosphers were engaging with Kant’s ideas. The book had a profound effect on the interpretation of Kant’s philosophy when it was first published in 1966 and continues to influence discussion of Kant the soundness of transcendental arguments and debates in epistemology and metaphysics generally. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by Lucy Allais. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602496

The Boy Travellers in the Far East (5-vol. set) (ES) A facsimile reprint of all five books in The Boy Travellers in the Far East: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey (1879–84) series consisting of Japan and China (1879) Siam and Java (1880) Ceylon and India (1881) Egypt and the Holy Land (1882) and Africa (1883) all written by Thomas W. Knox (1835–96). The series published during ‘the golden age of American children’s literature’ was very successful when published and remained popular among juvenile readers until the early twentieth century. Written in the rollicking style of adventure stories the books follow two youths on journeys to Asia Middle East and Africa. The author strived to give his readers accurate and fascinating information. He made us of—and refers to—the finest research materials on the history and culture of foreign countries. With its many vivid illustrations (some in colour) the series gave a strong impression on his American young readers of the ‘exotic’ Far East. This reprint collection is a set of excellent cultural and historical documents about how children of nineteenth-century America imagined foreign lands. For those working in contemporary Cultural Studies this series offers many suggestions for further research and provides lively working materials for students of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784861661549

The Boy Who Longed to Look at the SunA Story about Self-Care The Boy who Longed to Look at the Sun is a therapeutic story about self-care. It tells the story of a boy who loves playing outside and becomes fixated with looking at the sun even though he has been warned it can hurt his eyes. Eventually the boy realises that his priorities have become skewed and he needs to look after his own well-being. The story teaches children the importance of looking after yourself and understanding what is or is not healthy. This beautifully illustrated storybook will appeal to all children and can be used by practitioners educators and parents as a tool to discuss the importance of well-being and self-care with children. This story can be purchased alongside six other storybooks as part of a set (ISBN: 9781138556478) as well as in a set alongside the guidebook Nurturing Emotional Resilience in Vulnerable Children and Young People and six other storybooks (9781138556454). The guidebook outlines ways to use these beautifully told and visually appealing stories to nurture emotional resilience with children and will be invaluable tools for anyone working to build emotional resilience with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308923

The Boyle PapersUnderstanding the Manuscripts of Robert Boyle Robert Boyle (1627-91) was the most influential British scientist of the late seventeenth century. His huge archive which has been at the Royal Society since 1769 has only recently been explored leading to a new understanding of many aspects of Boyle's thought. This volume brings together the essential materials for understanding the Boyle Papers. It includes a revised version of Michael Hunter's fundamental study of the archive first published in 1992 which elucidates its history and the way in which handwriting evidence can be used to identify chronological strata within it thus making it possible to trace the development of Boyle's ideas. Other chapters deal with such components of the Papers as Boyle's 'workdiaries' and his projected Paralipomena; another uses material from the archive to illuminate the making of a key work by Boyle his Free Inquiry into the Vulgarly Receiv'd Notion of Nature; while another illustrates that large as the archive is it is only a part of what existed in Boyle's lifetime. Parts of the content have been published before but they are here presented in revised and fully indexed form. Lastly the volume includes a completely revised version of the catalogue of the Boyle Papers Letters and ancillary manuscripts originally published in 1992 updating it by tabulating the extensive use of the archive made in recent years in connection with the publication of the definitive editions of Boyle's Works and Correspondence (1999-2001). In all the volume will be indispensable to anyone with a serious interest in Boyle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240992

The Boys' Grammar SchoolTo-day and To-morrow Originally published in 1945. This book is concerned with the secondary school as it developed since the 1902 Education Act. The author points out the strengths and weaknesses and makes suggestions for their improvement. Chapters are devoted to School Certificate Religion in Education Curriculum and Co-education among other problems. The recent Act and the many official reports on relevant topics are discussed and some of the author’s misgivings are stated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042414

The BPG Building Fabric Component Life Manual This manual provides a comprehensive source of building component life-span and maintenance data for commercial and industrial building components following the same format as the ground-breaking HAPM Component Life Manual for domestic buildings. Each building component is allocated its own data sheet on which a number of generic descriptions are provided together with assessed life-spans and maintenance requirements. References to the relevant standards and codes of practice are also included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138408760

The Bradford Studies of Strategic Decision Making This title was first published in 2001. This volume brings together the 25-year output of the longest running programme of research into the making of decisions by top management. It describes and explains the processes of arriving at major decisions and how they are affected by the issue under decision the form of organization and national differences and then finally success and failure in implementation. The programme continues with research on routes in successfully managing implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724099

The Brahma Kumaris as a ‘Reflexive Tradition’Responding to Late Modernity This title was first published  in 2002. Drawing on primary research on the Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual University a millenarian New Religious Movement of Indian origin this book examines the status of tradition in the contemporary world through a critical engagement with the recent social theory of Anthony Giddens on the emergence of a post-traditional society. Wallis examines both the ways in which forms of tradition not only persist but also flourish in the contemporary world and also the manner in which such traditions are drawn on and (re)created by individuals in their ongoing construction of self-identity. Illuminating some of the difficulties encountered when social theory is applied to 'the real world' this book also offers a way of theorising about the status of contemporary religiosity that does not refer directly to the notion of secularisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730472

The Brain One of the vastly exciting areas in modern science involves the study of the brain. Recent research focuses not only on how the brain works but how it is related to what we normally call the mind and throws new light on human behavior. Progress has been made in researching all that relates to interior man why he thinks and feels as he does what values he chooses to adopt and what practices to scorn. All of these attributes make us human and help to explain art philosophy and religions. Motion sight and memory as well as emotions and the sentiments common to humans are all given new meaning by what we have learned about the brain. In an introductory essay Vernon B. Mountcastle traces the progress made in brain science during this century. Gerald M. Edelman touches upon features of the brain that challenge the picture of the brain as a machine. Semir Zeki discusses artists and artistic expression as an extension of the function of the brain. Richard S. J. Frackowiak probes the functional architecture of the brain. Mark F. Bear and Leon N Cooper explore whether complex neural systems can be illuminated by theoretical structures. Jean-Pierre Changeux sheds light on the knowledge gained in recent years concerning the neurobiology and pharmacology of drug action and addiction. Alexander A. Borbuly and Giulio Tononi ponder the quest for the essence of sleep illuminating its complex dynamic process. George L. Gabor Miklos examines variations in neuroanatomies and sensory systems between individuals of the same species as well as variations across the evolutionary spectrum. Emilio Bizzi and Ferdinando A. Mussa-Ivaldi explain how scientists have approached the study of movement the problems encountered and the solutions proposed. Marcel Kinsbourne explores the unity and diversity in the human brain. In the concluding essay Andy Clark points to recent work in neuroscience robotics and psychology that stresses the unexpected intimacy of brain body and world supporting his belief that the mind is best understood as a brain at home in its proper bodily cultural and environmental niche. The breadth and scope of subjects covered in this volume attest to the extraordinary progress taking place in the study of the brain. This brilliant collection of essays by those at the forefront of research in this area will be of interest to all those interested in human behavior. Gerald M. Edelman is director of the Neurosciences Institute and chairman of the Department of Neurobiology at the Scripps Research Institute. Jean-Pierre Changeux is professor at the Collbge de France and the Institute Pasteur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534506

The Brain the Mind and the SelfA psychoanalytic road map Psychoanalysis enjoyed an enormous popularity at one time but has recently fallen out of favor as new psychiatric medications have dominated the treatment of mental illness and a new interest in the brain and neuroscience begins to dominate the theory as to the cause and cure of mental illness. How do we distinguish between the brain the mind and the self? In his new book Arnold Goldberg approaches this question from a psychoanalytic perspective and examines how recent research findings can shed light on it. He repositions psychoanalysis as an interpretive science that is a different activity to most other sciences that are considered empirical. Giving clear coverage of the various psychoanalytic models of the mind and the self Goldberg examines how these theories fare against neuroscientific evidence and what implications these have for psychoanalytic clinical practice. The Brain the Mind and the Self: A psychoanalytic road map sets up evidence-based robust psychoanalytic theory and practice that will give psychoanalysts social workers and practicing psychologists a valuable insight into the future of psychoanalysis. Arnold Goldberg M.D. was born and raised in Chicago and trained at the University of Illinois Michael Reese Hospital and the Institute for Psychoanalysis in Chicago. He is recently retired from the Cynthia Oudejans Harris MD chair and Professor of Psychiatry at Rush Medical Center. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788336

The Brain and its Functions First published in 1881. The present work on the structure and functions of the brain is an abstract of the author's persoal experience as regards this subject. It is divided into two distinct parts; the first anatomical serves as the foundation of the work. It is followed by a second purely physiological which is its complement and necessary sequence. It includes chapters on the optic thalamus the corpus striatum and the memory in exercise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259723

The Brain and LearningSupporting Emotional Health and Wellbeing in School One of the five books in the Mental Health and Wellbeing Toolkit this practical resource is designed to help young children understand how the brain affects ways we see and interpret the world. The book offers research-driven practical strategies resources and lesson plans to support educators and health professionals. Key sections include ‘How the brain develops’; ‘Dealing with the inner critic’ and ‘Strategies that can help us manage strong emotions’. A Complete toolkit for teachers and councillors this book offers: Easy to follow and flexible lesson plans that can be adapted and personalised for use in lessons or smaller groups or 1:1 work Resources that are linked to the PSHE and Wellbeing curriculum for KS1 KS2 and KS3 New research ‘Circles for Learning’ where the introduction of baby observation into the classroom by a teacher is used to understand and develop self-awareness skills for learning relationships neuroscience and awareness of others Learning links learning objectives and reflection questions. This book is an essential resource for practitioners looking to have a positive impact on the mental health and wellbeing of the children and young people in their care; both now and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370326

The Brain and the Inner WorldAn Introduction to the Neuroscience of Subjective Experience This work is an eagerly awaited account of this momentous and ongoing revolution elaborated for the general reader by two pioneers of the field. The book takes the nonspecialist reader on a guided tour through the exciting new discoveries pointing out along the way how old psychodynamic concepts are being forged into a new scientific framework fo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327552

The Brain BookKnow Your Own Mind and How to Use it First published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133471

The Brain CodeMechanisms of Information Transfer and the Role of the Corpus Callosum Originally published in 1986 this stimulating and unorthodox book integrates the major findings of hemispheric research with the larger questions of how the brain stores and transmits information – the ‘brain code’. Norman Cook emphasizes how the two cerebral hemispheres communicate information over the corpus callosum the largest single nerve tract of the human brain. Excitatory mechanisms are involved in the duplication of information between the hemispheres; in contrast inhibitory mechanisms are implicated in the production of hemispheric asymmetries and crucially in high-level cognitive phenomena such as the right hemisphere’s role in providing the ‘context’ within which left hemispheric verbal information is placed. These callosal mechanisms of information transfer are not only fundamental to the brain code; they are the simplest and most easily demonstrated ways in which the neocortex ‘talks to itself’. The Brain Code demonstrates how popular topics within psychology at the time such as laterality hemisphere differences and the psychology of left and right are central to further progress in understanding the human brain. This book provides stimulating reading for students of psychology artificial intelligence and neurophysiology as well as anyone interested in the broader question of how the brain works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591516

The Brain Game!The Word Finding and Vocabulary Game This is a vocabulary and word finding game. It is an innovative and fun game that can used with children of all ages and abilities to structure their learning of vocabulary by introducing categories in a fun way. The game consists of a game board and three sets of challenge cards. Each set of cards focuses on a different skill that we all need in order to be able to store and retrieve words correctly. The board game is based on 12 different categories that help form a basis to build vocabulary. These include: Clothes Sports Body parts Vehicles Animals Food Furniture Drinks Toys Jobs Weather and Buildings. The games can be used for various reasons: working with anybody with a word finding difficulty aged 6yrs+ from children to adults; used for therapy such as vocabulary building pre-teaching vocabulary and increasing skills and strategies to aid word finding skills; and used for assessment to pin point exact area of breakdown where skills are reduced according to original model and to guide therapy eg generation difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888137

The Brain Injury Rehabilitation Workbook Grounded in a holistic approach this state-of-the-art workbook provides tools and resources for supporting clients with nonprogressive brain injury. Effective strategies are described for building skills and teaching compensatory strategies in such areas as attention memory executive functions mood and communication. Particular attention is given to facilitating the challenging process of identity change following a life-altering injury. In a large-size format for easy photocopying the volume features 93 reproducible client handouts. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462528509

The Brain Injury WorkbookExercises for Cognitive Rehabilitation Evolved from working with head injured groups at Headway and those attempting to return to work this is a rich comprehensive and photocopiable workbook for professionals carers and clients. It contains over 140 cognitive rehabilitation exercises - tailored for memory thinking skills executive functions awareness and insight and emotional adjustment. It provides more than 40 information sheets on key problem areas with questions for the reader designed to educate and stimulate thinking and discussion. Suitable for both individuals and groups it includes questionnaires for clients to complete with or without help and quizzes to evaluate and encourage information retention. Primarily for professionals where exercises or handout sheets can be photocopied and used therapeutically The Brain Injury Workbook can also be used by carers or family members to provide stimulating activities for a head-injured person. In addition the head-injured person themselves can work through the book on their own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889783

The Brain-Based ClassroomAccessing Every Child’s Potential Through Educational Neuroscience The Brain-Based Classroom translates findings from educational neuroscience into a new paradigm of practices suitable for any teacher. The human brain is a site of spectacular capacity for joy motivation and personal satisfaction but how can educators harness its potential to help children reach truly fulfilling goals? Using this innovative collection of brain-centric strategies teachers can transform their classrooms into deep learning spaces that support their students through self-regulation and mindset shifts. These fresh insights will help teachers resolve classroom management issues prevent crises and disruptive behaviors and center social-emotional learning and restorative practices. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367610111

The 'BrainCanDo' Handbook of Teaching and LearningPractical Strategies to Bring Psychology and Neuroscience into the Classroom The 'BrainCanDo' Handbook of Teaching and Learning provides teachers and school leaders with a concise summary of how some of the latest research in educational neuroscience and psychology can improve learning outcomes. It aims to create a mechanism through which our growing understanding of the brain can be applied in the world of education. Subjects covered include memory social development mindsets and character. Written by practising teachers working in collaboration with researchers the chapters provide a toolkit of practical ideas which incorporate evidence from psychology and neuroscience into teaching practice with the aim of improving educational outcomes for all. By increasing both teachers’ and pupils’ understanding of the developing brain ‘BrainCanDo’ aims to improve cognitive performance and attainment foster a love of learning and enable a healthy and productive approach to personal development. This book will appeal to educators primarily those working in secondary schools but also those within higher and primary school education. It will also be of interest to students of education professionals looking to enhance their teaching and researchers working in the fields of education psychology and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9780367187057

The Brave EducatorHonest Conversations about Navigating Race in the Classroom The Brave Educator equips you with accessible and refreshingly useful tools for real conversations about race that prepare students for the world beyond the school walls. More than a toolkit this book is a personal conversation exploring the journey from being stuck in the belief that we should already know how to lead conversations about race to learning how to actually have the conversation. It’s companionship for educators leaders and teachers facing overwhelming daily responsibilities and searching for open-hearted support. Inside you’ll find a flexible road map to help carve a path through difficult conversations in your classroom plus question prompts resource lists and crucial tips to help you avoid common pitfalls. The grounded perspective and real-world examples in these pages will help you feel less alone as you move from tentative to prepared. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9781138389311

The Brazilian EconomyConfronting Structural Challenges The Brazilian economy has long been defined by its enormous potential. Over the past 30 years some of this has at last been realised. Latin America’s largest economy has rapidly risen in global importance while poverty at home has declined. Yet despite periods of progress Brazil remains prone to economic crisis. It is also beset with stubborn inefficiencies and income disparities. This book considers the structural challenges which will need to be overcome if Brazil is to break with the past and finally embark on a path of sustained inclusive growth. This book aims to give the reader a clear knowledge of the nature of these structural challenges why they exist and the effectiveness of attempts to overcome them. Through this readers will gain a deep understanding of the contemporary Brazilian economy. The challenges discussed fall into three areas: those centring on competitiveness and the supply side those arising from critical macroeconomic issues and those connected with environmental sustainability and social inclusion. This volume systematically examines each of these domains highlighting such vital topics as export competitiveness human capital formation environmental policy and the role of financial market reform. Where appropriate this book sets Brazil’s experience in an international comparative context. It points out that many of the challenges faced by Brazil are shared by other emerging economies. In this sense the policy lessons which stem from this volume have broader international relevance. This book will be vital reading for all those seeking in-depth understanding of one of the world’s most important yet troubled economies. This readership is likely to include undergraduate and postgraduate students on development economics and Latin American area studies programmes policymakers wanting an up-to-date and coherent analysis of Latin America’s largest economy and financial professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245016

The Break with the PastAvant-Garde Architecture in Germany 1910 – 1925 Between 1918 and 1933 the German interwar avant-garde was a primary force driving European cultural innovation and modernism. These innovations continue to influence artistic practice theory and arts education today thus making a comprehensive study of the relationship between individual war experience and the immediate response of avant-garde architects after the war all the more important. The Break with the Past pursues several important interrelated questions. What were the disparate war experiences of German architects and did they have different effects on Weimar cultural production? Did political orientation play a part in support for the war? In aesthetic choices? What changes occurred in avant-garde architectural practice after 1918? How do they compare with pre-war positions and practices and expectations for post-war outcomes? In order to address these questions the book uses individual case studies of four leading architects: Bruno Taut Walter Gropius Erich Mendelsohn and Hans Scharoun. This is a valuable resource for academics and students in the areas of Art and Architecture History German history and Cultural Studies European Culture and Modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367207984

The Breakdown of CapitalismA History of the Idea in Western Marxism 1883-1983 This comprehensive and lucid study first published in 1985 reconstructs the history of Western Marxist theories of the breakdown of capitalism. It provides a critical reading of theories of breakdown with their conflicting interpretations of a single text their invulnerability to empirical defeat and their retreat from class analysis as events in the history of ideas. This study traces the sources of theoretical conflict in a series of historical and epistemological issues that shift over time and generate new conditions for speculations concerning the fate of the system. In seeking to understand that durability of the concept of breakdown the author raises important questions about the social conditions and consequences of theoretical work and the status of critical thought in society. This title will be of interest to students of history and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229952

The Breakdown of Hierarchy The Breakdown of Hierarchy explores the changes that have taken place in the second half of the 20th century and how organizations of all sizes can harness electronic media to open the lines of dialogue and corporate conversation. Never before published case studies of Honeywell Motorola and Raychem are discussed. Eugene Marlow has been involved with the strategic application of print and electronic media for over 25 years. He has consulted to dozens of organizations in the media technology healthcare consumer products and non-profit sectors. Dr. Marlow teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in electronic journalism and business communications at Bernard M. Baruch College (City University of New York).Patricia O'Connor Wilson works for the Center for Creative Leadership (CCL) an international non-profit educational institution devoted to behavioral science research executive development and leadership education. Based in Greensboro North Carolina the Center also has educational facilities and network associates throughout the world. Ms. Wilson has also conducted research in the areas of managerial effectiveness self-efficacy and entrepreneurialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454026

The Breakfast ClubJohn Hughes Hollywood and the Golden Age of the Teen Film The Breakfast Club is a quintessential teen film. This book analyzes how multiple factors coalesced to solidify the status of The Breakfast Club as one of the most emblematic films of the 1980s and one of the most definitive teen films of the genre. The film brings together genre-defining elements – the conflicts between generations and peer pressure archetypical characters and breaking down stereotypes the celebration and survival of adolescence and the importance of this time in life on the coming-of-age process – and became a significant moment for John Hughes as an auteur and for teen films in the 1980s. More than just embodying these elements of the genre filmmaker Hughes and the Brat Pack stars helped introduce and popularize multiple generic features that would come to be expected with the teen film formula. The content of the film combined with its context of production in the middle of a boom in teen filmmaking in Hollywood. Meanwhile the marketing that focused on contemporary music peer group dynamics and oppositions between Generation X and baby boomers merged with an enthusiastic reception by youth audiences. Its endurance speaks to the way the film’s level of importance as a critical commercial and influential film with tremendous impact has grown since its initial debut. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681927

The Brentano Puzzle Even if the width and the depth of Brentano’s intellectual legacy are now quite well known those asked to list the principal philosophers of the 19th century very rarely do mention his name. We may call this puzzle the problem of Brentano’s 'invisibility'. One component of the Brentano’s puzzle is that a number of Brentano’s outstanding pupils achieved their own success and founded their own schools. Suffice to mention Husserl’s phenomenology Twardowski’s Lvov-Warsaw school and Meinong’s Graz school. The personal success and academic recognition attained by these exponents of Brentano’s school (in the broad sense) have come to obscure their common origins. The oblivion into which Franz Brentano’s thought fell was in part due also to the subsequent split between analytic philosophy and phenomenology. The book reconstructs elements of the 'map' of the Brentanists revitalizing knowledge of the theoretical complexity of their debates of their unitariness and of their style. Last but not least analyses of the relevance of those discussions for contemporary philosophical and scientific debate are also considered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240985

The Bretton Woods-GATT SystemRetrospect and Prospect After Fifty Years A collection by founders and early leaders of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) the World Bank and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) presenting the current thinking on the past present and future of the postwar system of international finance and trade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700212

The BRICS and BeyondThe International Political Economy of the Emergence of a New World Order The world is in an era of great transformations. Globalization transnational capitalism September 11 the 2008 global financial crises and the emergence of the ’second world’ in general and the BRICS in particular are characterized by a diffusion of power away from the traditional North Western powers and towards the global South. Such great transformations have reshaped the terrain and parameters of social economic and political relations both at the national and the global levels and have exerted pressure on the exiting international order in terms of both opportunities and constraints. This new era also urges the need for re-conceptualizing the changing world order especially with regard to one of the core conceptual categories and analytical apparatus in the studies of IR and IPE - hegemony. The world will witness a new era of interdependent hegemony in which both the existing ’First World’ and the emerging ’Second World’ are intertwined in a constant process of shaping and reshaping the international order in the nexus of national interest regional orientation common economic and political agenda political alliance and potential conflicts. This collection juxtaposes from different perspectives and approaches the discussion on the political economy of the emerging world order with a focus on the rising powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359345

The BRICS and CoexistenceAn Alternative Vision of World Order The grouping consisting of Brazil Russia India and China (BRIC) was initially meant to be nothing more than clever investment jargon referring to the largest and most attractive emerging economies. However these countries identified with the BRIC concept and started to meet annually as a group in 2008. At their fourth summit in 2011 they added South Africa to become the BRICS. By then the BRICS had fully morphed from investment jargon to a name for a new economic and political grouping that had the potential to challenge the unipolar hegemony of the United States and its Western allies. This work analyses the extent to which the concept of coexistence explains the individual foreign policies of the BRICS countries. The editors define coexistence as a strategy that promotes the establishment of a rule-based system for co-managing the global order. It recognizes that different states may legitimately pursue their own political and economic interests but they have to do so within the bounds of a rule-based international system that ensures the peaceful coexistence of states. The BRICS and Coexistence addresses the political dimension of the emergence and influence of the BRICS in the international system and will be of interest to students and scholars of Politics Development and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791113

The BRICs and Emerging Economies in Comparative PerspectivePolitical Economy Liberalisation and Institutional Change In the past ten to twenty years the global political economy picture has dramatically changed with the emergence of the economies of Brazil Russia India and notably China (BRICs) as big players and competitors of the advanced economies in the West and Eastern Asia. The book comparatively analyses institutional change in the BRICs. This book examines the BRICs by analysing their institutional development their main continuities and changes and their differences. It provides a comparative analysis of the political economies of the BRICs but also considers South Africa and Turkey. The contributors provide a systematic comparison of the state-economy and the capital-labour relationships and explore whether they liberalized or followed a specific trajectory. The book also addresses debates on the varieties of capitalism and explores whether the emerging economies fit into the dichotomous construction of liberal and coordinated capitalism or whether they require a more differentiated typological approach. Moving away from rigid conceptions and the static classification of political economies as either liberal or coordinated and presenting a more open approach The BRICs and Emerging Economies in Comparative Perspective will be vital reading for students and scholars of comparative political economy international relations capitalism the BRICs emerging markets and the role of the state in the economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843508

The BRICS StudiesTheories and Issues Given their immense potential for development and representation of a new international political and economic order the BRICS countries have become a strong nascent force on the global stage. However as overall economic growth continues to slow down and the geopolitical situation becomes more complex the BRICS countries are facing a series of new challenges that require further development in the way they cooperate with one another. This volume offers a panoramic view of cooperation between the BRICS countries in the light of these new challenges. The editors reveal that policy coordination has been strengthened bringing into play complementary advantages as viable ways for promoting robust sustainable and balanced growth in the world economy. They argue that the experience gained and lessons learned in the development of and cooperation between the BRICS countries has offered a positive role model for cooperation between other countries as well as providing valuable lessons for research in international politics. Students and scholars in international relations and politics will benefit from this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367492205

The BRICs Superpower ChallengeForeign and Security Policy Analysis In an imaginative and interesting way Kwang Ho Chun seeks to capture the dynamics of the changing international system and the prospects for a change in the international distribution of power. The idea that new superpowers could rise and that some of the BRICs (Brazil Russia India and China) could be such superpowers is particularly intriguing and the main idea explored in this study. In line with neo-realist approaches this book argues that in a unipolar world competitors will rise to challenge the global hegemon. As the power profiles of the BRICs rise and they gain greater control of geo-global politics they are likely to attain significant regional dominance among other regional powers although their underdeveloped tradition of hard power and internal challenges could prevent them from gaining superpower status. This book captures the dynamics of the changing international system and the prospects for a change in the international distribution of power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246355

The Bridge Builder's Story: A NovelA Novel Comparativists evaluate democratization by looking at regimes in the transition and consolidation phases of democracy without considering the essence of democracy. This book argues the need to consider democracy as a combination of rights and virtues and that problems of democraticization are those of balance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481210

The Bridge to SchoolAligning Teaching with Development for Ages Four to Six The Bridge to School provides concise targeted information for teachers who work in PreK Transitional Kindergarten or Kindergarten settings covering both the why and the how of play in classrooms along with insights into how the normal development of 4-to-6-year-olds is manifested and how teachers can harness and work with those typical needs and behaviors. This powerful professional resource includes theories of child development brain development and the value of play-based learning but the majority of the content is practical classroom strategies that fall in line with ECERS and allow for appropriate academic skill building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789585

The Brilliance of BioenergyIn Business and In Practice The time for modern biomass has come. It has long been overshadowed by other more widely-publicized renewable energy technologies such as wind solar and hydro and still retains an outmoded image in comparison to its apparently more attractive cousins. The potential for biomass to act as a store of solar energy and yet to be converted efficiently when required into heat power transport fuels and even substitutes for plastics and petrochemicals is not widely appreciated. The increasing abundance of well-designed successful bioenergy projects around the world is creating new interest in this renewable sustainable and low-emission-producing source of energy. The Brilliance of Bioenergy covers all the main resources and technologies principles practice social and environmental issues as well as the economics involved. The book also presents valuable practical experiences - both 'how to' and 'how not to' - in the form of case studies of both small and large scale projects in both developed and developing countries. The Brilliance of Bioenergy is for those wishing to learn more about biomass the technologies and the business potential. It will be welcomed by all involved in biomass production bioenergy utilization planning and development and in renewable energies in general as well as students academics and researchers in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988842

The British and French in the Atlantic 1650-1800Comparisons and Contrasts The British and French in the Atlantic 1650-1800 provides a comprehensive history of this complex period and explores the contrasting worlds of the British and the French Empires as they strove to develop new societies in the Americas. Charting the volatile relationship between the British and French this book examines the approaches that both empires took as they attempted to realise their ambitions of exploration conquest and settlement and highlights the similarities as well as the differences between them. Both empires faced slave revolts internal rebellion and revolution as well as frequent wars against one another which came to dominate the Atlantic world and which culminated in the eventual failure of both empires in North America: the French following the Seven Years War in 1763 and the British twenty years later in the war against American Independence. Delving into key themes such as exploration and settlement the creation of societies inequality and exploitation conflict and violence trade and slavery and featuring a range of documents to enable a deeper insight into the relationship between the colonising Europeans and Native Americans The British and French in the Atlantic 1650-1800 is ideal for students of the Atlantic World early modern Britain and France and colonial America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657588

The British and the Grand Tour (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1985 this is a history of the Grand Tour undertaken by young men in the eighteenth century to complete their education - a tour usually to France Italy and Switzerland and sometimes encompassing Germany. Rather than being another popular treatment of the theme this is a scholarly analysis of the motives purposes activities and achievements of those who made the Grand Tour. The book considers to what extent the Grand Tour did fulfil its theoretical educational function or whether travellers merely parroted the observations of their guidebooks. It also indicates the importance of the Grand Tour in introducing foreign customs into Britain and extending the cosmopolitanism of the European upper classes.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609821

The British Anti-PsychiatristsFrom Institutional Psychiatry to the Counter-Culture 1960-1971 The British anti-psychiatric group which formed around R.D. Laing David Cooper and Aaron Esterson in the 1960s burned bright but briefly and has left a long legacy. This book follows their practical social and theoretical trajectory away from the structured world of institutional psychiatry and into the social chaos of the counter-culture. It explores the rapidly changing landscape of British psychiatry in the mid-Twentieth Century and the apparently structureless organisation of the part of the counter-culture that clustered around the anti-psychiatrists including the informal power structures that it produced.The book also problematizes this trajectory examining how the anti-psychiatrists distanced themselves from institutional psychiatry while building links with some of the most important people in post-war psychiatry and psychoanalysis. The anti-psychiatrists bridged the gap between psychiatry and the counter-culture and briefly became legitimate voices in both. Wall argues that their synthesis of disparate discourses was one of their strengths but also contributed to the group’s collapse.The British Anti-Psychiatrists offers original historical expositions of the Villa 21 experiment and the Anti-University. Finally it proposes a new reading of anti-psychiatric theory displacing Laing from his central position and looking at their work as an unfolding conversation within a social network. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885373

The British Army 1815-1914 This collection of essays examines the evolution of the British Army during the century-long Pax Britannica from the time Wellington considered its soldiers 'the scum of the earth' to the height of the imperial epoch when they were highly-respected 'soldiers of the Queen'. The British Army during this period was a microcosm and reflection of the larger British society. As a result this study of the British Army focuses on its character and composition its officers and men efforts to improve its efficiency and effectiveness and its role and performance on active service while an instrument of British Government policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620841

The British Army in Palestine and the 1948 WarContainment Withdrawal and Evacuation Following the end of the Second World War the main mission of the British Army in Palestine was to contain Jewish attacks and illegal immigration while the fate of the Mandate was being decided. This book is a record of the British Army during the final year of the Mandate and its impact on the course and outcome of the 1948 War.With the decision of the UN General Assembly on 29th November 1947 to partition Palestine and the anticipated eruption of inter-communal violence the Army was made responsible for the maintenance of law and order throughout Palestine until the termination of the Mandate on 15th May 1948. These crucial months are considered from the point of view of the ranks of the British Army soldiers and field commanders rather than that of generals and statesmen. It makes extensive use of memoirs contemporary writing and private diaries as well as archival material and regimental journals. Subjects such as regimental culture and leisure activities are explored in addition to operations and peace-keeping.The book offers an important contribution to the history of the Middle East and readers interested in political science the history of the British Army military history Palestine and Israel will find in this book a new and innovative view of the 1948 War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319981

The British Army of the Eighteenth Century This book originally published in 1977 examines in detail the organisation training and personnel of the British Army during the eighteenth century and explains how the government policies of containing the enemy and colonial conquest were achieved. It also illustrates how the Army survived the constant nervousness of Parliament in reducing its strength after each emergency had passed. There are specific chapters devoted to the strategies of Marlborough Amherst and Howe and to tactics as displayed at the battles of Ramillies Fontenoy Camden and Guildford Court House. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926691

The British Army Regular Mounted Infantry 1880–1913 The regular Mounted Infantry was one of the most important innovations of the late Victorian and Edwardian British Army. Rather than fight on horseback in the traditional manner of cavalry they used horses primarily to move swiftly about the battlefield where they would then dismount and fight on foot thus anticipating the development of mechanised infantry tactics during the twentieth century. Yet despite this apparent foresight the mounted infantry concept was abandoned by the British Army in 1913 just at the point when it may have made the transition from a colonial to a continental force as part of the British Expeditionary Force. Exploring the historical background to the Mounted Infantry this book untangles the debates that raged in the army Parliament and the press between its advocates and the supporters of the established cavalry. With its origins in the extemporised mounted detachments raised during times of crisis from infantry battalions on overseas imperial garrison duties Dr Winrow reveals how the Mounted Infantry model unique among European armies evolved into a formalised and apparently highly successful organisation of non-cavalry mounted troops. He then analyses why the Mounted Infantry concept fell out of favour just eleven years after its apogee during the South African Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902. As such the book will be of interest not only to historians of the nineteenth-century British army but also those tracing the development of modern military doctrine and tactics to which the Mounted Infantry provided successful - if short lived - inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330047

The British Atlantic Empire Before the American Revolution First Published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761161

The British BarbershopperA Study in Socio-Musical Values Barbershop singing is a distinctive and under-documented facet of Britain's musical landscape. Imported from the USA in the 1960s it has developed into an active and highly organized musical community characterized by strong social support structures and a proselytizing passion for its particular style. This style is defined within the community in largely music-theoretical terms and is both highly prescriptive and continually contested but there is also a host of performance traditions that articulate barbershop's identity as a distinct and specific genre. Liz Garnett documents and analyses the social and musical practices of this specialized community of music-makers and extends this analysis to theorize the relationship between music and self-identity. The book engages with a range of sociological and musicological theoretical frameworks in order to explore the role of harmony ritual sexual politics performance styles and 'tag-singing' in barbershop. This analysis shows how musical style and cultural discourses can be seen to interact in the formation of identity. Garnett provides the first in-depth scholarly insight into the British barbershop community and contributes to ongoing debates in the semiotics and the sociology of music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253438

The British Betrayal of ChildhoodChallenging Uncomfortable Truths and Bringing About Change With provocative insight and based on an illustrious 40-year career in public office Sir Al Aynsley-Green demands to know why outcomes for the UK’s children for health education social care youth justice and poverty remain among the worst in the developed world. He draws global comparisons and offers astute observations of the realities of being a young person in Britain today to show how government policies have been shamefully failing children on a grand scale. Prioritising the need to support and inspire all children including those with disability or disadvantage and to design services around their needs Sir Al puts forward a brave and timely alternative for the UK. By building local communities shifting national attitudes and confronting barriers between sectors he presents a fresh and realistic road map that can enable new generations of children to be as healthy educated creative and resilient as they can be equipped with the confidence and skills they need to lead happy and successful lives. A must-read for those engaged in children’s services policy and parenting in the UK Sir Al confronts the obstacles and attitudes faced by young people today with tact honesty and compassion to offer his vision of a society in which each and every child is valued. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297920

The British Board of Film CensorsFilm Censorship in Britain 1896-1950 The secrecy in which the British Board of Film Censors enveloped itself until 1948 resulted in a glaring vacuum in British cinematic history. Originally published in 1985 this book filled this important gap drawing on the detailed registers of films passed cut and banned since 1913. The book opens by tracing the events which led up to the creation of the BBFC and goes on to cover the Board’s theoretical censorship principles concerning such matters as crime religion and sex and to discuss how these principles were applied in practice to silent films. The advent of the talkies in the late 1920s caused a minor revolution in the Board’s work during the 1930s and 1940s when the cinema rose to the peak of its popularity. This era of the Board’s history is examined in detail with extensive use of the Board’s surviving records and a whole chapter devoted to the special circumstances of the Second World War. The final chapter delves into the Board’s work up to 1950 and investigates the connection between film censorship in Britain and the USA. Also discussing the political and social background this is an essential history of film censorship in Britain in general and the BBFC in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997707

The British Book Trade and Spanish American IndependenceEducation and Knowledge Transmission in Transcontinental Perspective The British Book Trade and Spanish American Independence is a pioneering study of the export of books from Britain to early-independent Spanish America which considers all phases of production distribution reading and re-writing of British books in the region and explores the role that these works played in the formation of national identities in the new countries. Analysing in particular the publishing house of Rudolph Ackermann which dominated the export of British books in Spanish to the former colonies in the 1820s it discusses the ways in which the printed form of these publications affected the knowledge conveyed by them. After a survey of the peculiar characteristics of print culture in early-independent Spanish America and the trends in the import of European books in the region the author examines the operation of Ackermann's publishing enterprise. She shows how the collaborative nature of this enterprise involving a number of Spanish American diplomats as sponsors and Spanish exiles as writers and translators shaped the characteristics of its publications and how the notion of 'useful knowledge' conveyed by them was deployed in the service of both commercial and educational concerns. The hitherto unexplored mechanisms of book import distribution wholesale and retailing in Spanish America in the 1820s are also analysed as is the way in which the significance of the knowledge transmitted by those books shifted in the course of their production and distribution. The author examines how the question-and-answer form of Ackermann's textbooks constrained both publishers and writers and oriented their readers' relation with the texts. She then looks at the various ways in which foreign knowledge was appropriated in the construction of individual social national and continental identities; this is done through the study of a number of individual reading experiences and through the analysis of the editions and adaptations of Ackermann's textbooks during the nineteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240978

The British Building Industry since 1800An economic history This scholarly and well-researched study of the building industry documents the interplay of new materials and technologies costs and the changing social and economic forces that affected the decision-making about our built environment over the last two centuries. The author provides a succinct and readable survey of the growth and development of British building which will be of interest to all building specialists and those training for a career in the construction industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315024882

The British Christian Women's MovementA Rehabilitation of Eve This title was first published in 2002. This book presents a timely study of a neglected British Christian women's movement. Jenny Daggers charts the inception of the movement in the exciting times of the post-sixties decades amid new currents generated in the British denominational churches and the wider current of Women's Liberation. Focusing on Christian women's concern with the position of women in the church this book identifies a core Christian women's theology which affirms a (rehabilitated) 'new Eve in Christ' and so contrasts with a concurrent paradigm shift taking shape in North American feminist theology. Daggers argues that this divergence is primarily due to the effect of the prolonged Church of England women's ordination debate upon the ethos of the British Christian women's movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717145

The British Coal Industry Originally published in 1951 this book is a straightforward account of the British nationalized coal industry in the first half of the twentieth century. An introductory chapter gives the history of the industry during the inter-war years and subsequent chapters discuss the complex organization by which coal is marketed at home and overseas. The types and grades of coal and the price structure of the industry are considered. There is a section on finance which explains the capital structure of the industry and statistical charts focus on significant trends in output man-power absenteeism accidents and similar vital features of the coal industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303652

The British Communist Party and the Trade Unions 1933–1945 This is a pathbreaking book essential reading for students of interwar political and social history. Previous histories of the period have underestimated the crucial role which Communists played in trade union organisation from top to bottom. Despite its relatively small size the Communist Party occupied a strategic place in the trade union movement: the leaders of the movement notably Ernest Bevin refused to acknowledge this at the time. Thanks to her extensive research and numerous interviews and to the ’opening of the books’ of the Communist Part Nina Fishman has been able to uncover a fascinating story one which official Communist historians have never told and which other historians could only recount in fragments. The main protagonists are the Communist Party General Seretary Harry Pollitt and the Editor of the Daily Worker Johnny Campbell. The book brings to vivid life the work of activists on the shop floor and in the coalmines during the Depression and the Second World War. The book includes the first comprehensive analysis of Communist activity in key sectors of the British economy notably in engineering shop stewards’ movements and among London busmen. It concludes with an authoritative review of Communists' part in the British war economy and a vigorous challenge to the conventional wisdom about the effect of Communist Party changes of line on the war on activists’ abilities to incite and lead strikes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240961

The British Computer IndustryCrisis and Development Originally published in 1987 this book explores the history and geography of the computer industry in Britain and the evolution of the market leader firms STC ICL and IBM (UK). It also examines the rising rate of new firm formation in the 1980s and the technology policies adopted by successive governments and analyses how well the industry is placed to cope with the challenges of technological change and increased international competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384427

The British Consular Service in the Aegean and the Collection of Antiquities for the British Museum The book tells the story of how the British consular service in the Aegean in the years of the British protectorate of the Ionian Islands (1815-1864) became an agency for the retrieval excavation and collection of antiquities eventually destined for the British Museum. Exploring the historical political and diplomatic circumstances that allowed the consular service to develop from a chartered company into a state run institution under the direction of the Foreign Office it provides a unique perspective on the intersection of state policy private ambition and the collecting of antiquities. Drawing extensively on consular correspondence the study sets out several challenges to current views. For those interested in the history of travel in the Levant or more generally in the Grand Tour the book presents an alternative point of view that challenges the travellers' descriptions of the region. The book also intersects with British diplomatic history providing an insight into the consuls in both their official and private circumstances and comparing their situation under the Levant Company with that of the Foreign Office run consular service. The complex political situation in the Aegean at the time of the take over of the service is examined along with the political and commercial roles of the consuls their daily dealings with the Greeks and Ionians and also with the Ottoman authorities. Through private correspondence it shows how the consuls' reflected the belief that Greek Egyptian Babylonian Roman and other antiquities would be better looked after in a British French German or American museum than by the people and in the countries they were created for. In particular the book illuminates the public/private nature of the consuls' role the way they worked with but independently of government and it reveals how Britain was able to acquire major pieces of sculpture from the nineteenth century Aegean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376168

The British Co-operative Movement in a Socialist Society First published in 1951. The purpose of this study was to consider the prospects of the British Co-operative movement in all its main aspects and not as a consumers’ movement only. The author examines ways in which the Co-operative enterprise in its various forms could best be fitted into the economic structure of the coming society. This title will be of great interest to scholars and students of labour history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336414

The British Council and Anglo-Greek Literary Interactions 1945-1955 In the immediate aftermath of the Second World War and with British political influence over Greece soon to be ceded to the United States there was a considerable degree of cultural interaction between Greek and British literati. Sponsored or assisted by the British Council this interaction was notable for its diversity and quality alike. Indeed the British Council in Greece made a more significant contribution to local culture in that period than at any other time and perhaps in any other country. Many of the participants – among them Patrick Leigh Fermor Steven Runciman and Louis MacNeice – are well known while others deserve to be better known than they are today. But what has been less fully discussed and what the volume sets out to do is to explore the two-way relations between Greek and British literary production in which the British Council played a particularly important role until the outbreak of armed conflict in Cyprus in 1955 which rendered further contacts of this kind difficult. Close attention is paid to the variety of ways â€“ marked by personal affinities and allegiances but also by political tensions â€“ in which the British Council functioned as an agent of interaction in a climate where a complex blend of traditional Anglophilia or Philhellenism found itself encountering a new post-war and Cold War environment. What is distinctive about the volume beyond the inclusion of much recent archival research is its attention to the British Council as part of the story of Greek letters and not just as a place in which various British men and women of letters worked. The British Council found itself sometimes more through improvisation and personal affinities than through careful planning at the heart of some key developments notably in terms of important periodical publications which had a lasting influence on Greek letters. Though in the cultural forum that influence was arguably to be less pervasive than that of France with its more ambitious cultural outreach or than that of the USA in later decades the role of the British Council in Greece in this crucial period of Greek (and indeed European) post-war history continues to make a rich case study in cultural politics. This volume thus fills a gap in the rich bibliography on Anglo-Greek relations and contributes to a wider scholarly and public discussion about cultural politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591199

The British Defence of Egypt 1935-40Conflict and Crisis in the Eastern Mediterranean A comprehensive and challenging analysis of the British defence of Egypt primarily against fascist Italy in the critical lead-up period to the Second World War. Culminating in the decisive defeat of the Italian military threat at Sidi Barrani in December 1940 this is a fascinating new contribution to the field. The security of Egypt a constant of British imperial strategy is a curiously neglected dimension of the still burning appeasement debate. Steven Morewood adds to the originality of his interpretation by suggesting the old view should be reinstated: that Mussolini should and could have been stopped in his empire-building at the Abyssinian hurdle. Thereafter as Nazi Germany tore the Versailles peace settlement to shreds the drift to war accelerated as British resolve and credibility were brought into question. The fascist dictators in Rome and Berlin held no respect for weakness and Mussolini became the conduit through which Hitler could apply pressure to a sensitive British interest through reinforcing Libya at critical moments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646246

The British Economy since 1914A Study in Decline? An up to date short study which examines the key debates on British economic performance since 1914. Rex Pope considers the indicators and measures involved in assessing economic performance and then looks at issues affecting the economy such as the role of government British entrepreneurship the state of world markets the effect of the two world wars and the importance of cultural attitudes towards industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181472

The British Electricity ExperimentPrivatization: the record the issues the lessons In 1990 energy in the UK underwent a unique and fundamental transformation with the privatization of the electricity supply industry. This is the first book to fully assess the experiment. It first explains how – and why â€“ the British electricity supply industry was privatized. It then identifies the subsequent changes in electricity prices profits employment investment nuclear power and renewable and the extent to which each of these was due solely to privatization or to other factors or could have come about by reform of the previous model rather than privatization. Finally the authors analyse the key unresolved issues of regulation introducing competition into the domestic energy market in 1998 supply security and other long-term strategic considerations.  Throughout the distinguish between the uniquely British elements of the experience and those which can be drawn upon by other countries embarking upon similar reforms. Today governments throughout the world are looking to the UK's experience as a potential prototype for the restructure of their own electricity supply industries. For them and for electricity utilities fuel and power plant suppliers regulation authorities financial analysts international agencies journalists and academics alike this thorough and pragmatic study will be essential reading. 'This is likely to become the definitive book on the first six years of the great British electricity experiment' Walt Patterson The British Electricity Experiment is the result of a detailed study undertaken by the Energy Programme at the science Policy Research unit (SPRU). Professor John Surrey was head of SPR's Energy Programme between 1969 and 1986. He has worked with the central Electricity Generating Board as a government Economic Adviser and as a Specialist Adviser to numerous House of Commons Select Committee inquiries on energy matters. Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988859

The British Empire and the First World War The British Empire played a crucial part in the First World War supplying hundreds of thousands of soldiers and labourers as well as a range of essential resources from foodstuffs to minerals mules and munitions. In turn many imperial territories were deeply affected by wartime phenomena such as inflation food shortages combat and the presence of large numbers of foreign troops. This collection offers a comprehensive selection of essays illuminating the extent of the Empire’s war contribution and experience and the richness of scholarly research on the subject. Whether supporting British military operations aiding the British imperial economy or experiencing significant wartime effects on the home fronts of the Empire the war had a profound impact on the colonies and their people. The chapters in this volume were originally published in Australian Historical Studies The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History First World War Studies or The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294905

The British Empire and Tibet 1900-1922 In August 1904 Sir Francis Younghusband's invasion force reached the forbidden city of Lhasa. The British invasion of Tibet in 1903 acted as a catalyst for change in a world transformed by revolution war and the rise of a new order. Using unofficial government sources private papers and the diaries and memoirs of those involved this book examines the impact of Younghusband's invasion and its aftermath inside Tibet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646253

The British Empire as a World PowerTen Studies These ten studies analyse the steps of the formation dance the British danced in the Middle Eastern international system from the late 18th Century to the outbreak of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011113

The British Empire at its Zenith This title originally published in 1988 examines the network of states and the political and economic systems which bound the British Empire together. This book examines each country and how the empire made its mark in the shape of urban form public buildings and rural land patterns. An overall assessment of the Imperial heritage is attempted as a pointer to the unity which existed between the many diverse lands for a brief period in their history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815399605

The British Empire in the Victorian Press 1832-1867A Bibliography Originally published in 1987. In this volume the author unearths the rich sources for the study of colonial history provided by the myriad periodical publications which flourished in the early and mid-Victorian period. This was an age in which the printed word reigned supreme as a form of communication. Through the extensive listing of this bibliography – close to 3000 entries drawn from some fifty London-based magazines – we see the rich and diverse threads which interwove to form the colourful fabric which was the British Empire at the height of its grandeur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359326

The British EmpireA History and a Debate What was the course and consequence of the British Empire? The rights and wrongs strengths and weaknesses of empire are a major topic in global history and deservedly so. Focusing on the most prominent and wide-ranging empire in world history the British empire Jeremy Black provides not only a history of that empire but also a perspective from which to consider the issues of its strengths and weaknesses and rights and wrongs. In short this is history both of the past and of the present-day discussion of the past that recognises that discussion over historical empires is in part a reflection of the consideration of contemporary states. In this book Professor Black weaves together an overview of the British Empire across the centuries with a considered commentary on both the public historiography of empire and the politically-charged character of much discussion of it. There is a coverage here of social as well as political and economic dimensions of empire and both the British perspective and that of the colonies is considered. The chronological dimension is set by the need to consider not only imperial expansion by the British state but also the history of Britain within an imperial context. As such this is a story of empires within the British Isles Europe and later world-wide. The book addresses global decline decolonisation and the complex nature of post-colonialism and different imperial activity in modern and contemporary history. Taking a revisionist approach there is no automatic assumption that imperialism empire and colonialism were ’bad’ things. Instead there is a dispassionate and evidence-based evaluation of the British empire as a form of government an economic system and a method of engagement with the world one with both faults and benefits for the metropole and the colony. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099586

The British EmpireSunrise to Sunset The British Empire: Sunrise to Sunset is a broad survey of the history of the British Empire from its beginnings to its demise that offers a comprehensive analysis of what life was like under colonial rule weaving the everyday stories of people living through the experience of colonialism into the bigger picture of empire. The experience of the British Empire was not limited to what happened behind closed doors or on the floor of Parliament. It affected men women and children across the globe making a difference to what they ate and what kind of work they did what languages and lessons they learned in school and how they were able to live their lives. This new edition expands its coverage and discusses the relationship between Brexit and empire as well as the recent controversies connected to empire that have engulfed Britain: the Windrush scandal the fight over the Chagos Islands and the Mau Mau lawsuits bringing it up to date and engaging with key debates that govern the study of empire. Painting a picture of life for all those affected by empire and supported by maps and illustrations this is the perfect text for all students of imperial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366232

The British Film CatalogueThe Fiction Film First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825151

The British Film CatalogueThe Non-Fiction Film First published in 2001. The standard work on its subject this resource includes every traceable British entertainment film from the inception of the "silent cinema" to 1994. Now this new edition includes a wholly original second volume devoted to non-fiction and documentary film--an area in which the British film industry has particularly excelled. All entries throughout this third edition have been revised and coverage has been extended through 1994.Together these two volumes provide a unique authoritative source of information for historians archivists librarians and film scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825144

The British Fiscal-Military States 1660-c.1783 The concept of the 'fiscal-military state' popularised by John Brewer in 1989 has become familiar even commonplace to many historians of eighteenth-century England. Yet even at the time of its publication the book caused controversy and the essays in this volume demonstrate how recent work on fiscal structures military and naval contractors on parallel developments in Scotland and Ireland and on the wider political context has challenged the fundamentals of this model in increasingly sophisticated and nuanced ways. Beginning with a historiographical introduction that places The Sinews of Power and subsequent work on the fiscal-military state within its wider contexts and a commentary by John Brewer that responds to the questions raised by this work the chapters in this volume explore topics as varied as finance and revenue the interaction of the state with society the relations between the military and its contractors and even the utility of the concept of the fiscal-military state. It concludes with an afterword by Professor Stephen Conway situating the essays in comparative contexts and highlighting potential avenues for future research. Taken as a whole this volume offers challenging and imaginative new perspectives on the fiscal-military structures that underpinned the development of modern European states from the eighteenth century onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472440785

The British Folk Revival 1944-2002 This title was first published in 2003. This work considers the post-war folk revival in Britain from a popular music studies perspective. Michael Brocken provides a historical narrative of the folk revival from the 1940s up until the 1990s beginning with the emergence of the revival from within and around the left-wing movements of the 1940s and 1950s. Key figures and organizations such as the Workers' Music Association the BBC the English Folk Dance and Song Society A.L. Lloyd and Ewan MacColl are examined closely. By looking at the work of British Communist Party splinter groups it is possible to see the refraction of folk music as a political tool. Brocken openly challenges folk historicity and internal narrative by discussing the convergence of folk and pop during the 1950s and 1960s. The significant development of the folk/rock hybrid is considered alongside "class" "Americana" radio and the strength of pop culture. Brocken shows how the dichotomy of artistic (natural) versus industry (mass-produced) music since the 1970s has led to a fragmentation and constriction of the folk revival. The study concludes with a look at the upsurge of the folk music industry the growth of festivals and the implications of the Internet for the British folk revival. Brocken suggests the way forward should involve an acknowledgement that folk music is not superior to but is in fact a form of popular music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710740

The British Folk Revival1944–2002 The British Folk Revival is the very first historical and theoretical work to consider the post-war folk revival in Britain from a popular music studies perspective. Michael Brocken provides a historical narrative of the folk revival from the 1940s up until the 1990s beginning with the emergence of the revival from within and around the left-wing movements of the 1940s and 1950s. Key figures and organizations such as the Workers' Music Association the BBC the English Folk Dance and Song Society A.L. Lloyd and Ewan MacColl are examined closely. By looking at the work of British Communist Party splinter groups it is possible to see the refraction of folk music as a political tool. Brocken openly challenges folk historicity and internal narrative by discussing the convergence of folk and pop during the 1950s and 1960s. The significant development of the folk/rock hybrid is considered alongside 'class' 'Americana' radio and the strength of pop culture. Brocken shows how the dichotomy of artistic (natural) versus industry (mass-produced) music since the 1970s has led to a fragmentation and constriction of the folk revival. The study concludes with a look at the upsurge of the folk music industry the growth of festivals and the implications of the Internet for the British folk revival. Brocken suggests the way forward should involve an acknowledgement that folk music is not superior to but is in fact a form of popular music. The book will create lively debate among the folk music fraternity and popular music scholars as well as folklorists and ethnomusicologists. A unique discography and history of the Topic Record label is also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459625

The British General Election A seminal analysis of the election that reshaped Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203061343

The British Hegelians1875-1925 Originally published in 1982 this volume examines the sources of British Hegelian thinking the lines of its development and intellectual relationships among members of the school. The sources in this book include twentieth century Marxians who pioneered the move ‘back to Hegel’ such as Gramsci and Lukacs. It includes brief biographical entries of the principal British Hegelians and of minor figures wo paved the way for Hegel’s entry into British philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409951

The British Impact on India First published in 1952 imperialism is a regularly recurring historical phenomenon calling for neither approval not condemnation in the abstract. A more profitable exercise is to consider particular imperialisms and assess their spirit and their achievements. From this premise Sir Percival Griffiths proceeds to examine the political administrative and economic effects on India of British rule. Formerly a member of the Indian Civil Service later the leader of the British representatives in the Indian Legislative Assembly and now closely connected with commerce and industry in India and Pakistan he has the advantage of a three-sided approach. He was moreover playing an active part in Indian public affairs throughout the years leading to the transfer of power. In 1942 he declared that he would fight any government which resiled from the promise of independence for India and when the Cabinet Mission visited India in 1947 it fell on him to assert - on behalf of the British community in India – their conviction that independence must be granted without further delay. It is because he has thus been a close eye-witness of the events of the last three decades in India that he has written this book. Although Western civilization is often regarded by Indians as materialistic it is the spiritual rather than in the material sphere that British influence has been greatest. It has built up Indian nationalism; it has engendered in Indian minds a new concept of equality and of human rights; it has rekindled the scientific spirit; and is has profoundly modified the Indian intellectual approach to the problems in life. In all this there have been losses as well as gain – not least among the losses being the partial destruction of village corporate life and the spread of specticism among the intelligentsia – but there can be little doubt which way the balance lies. A further fifty years may have to elapse Sir Percival suggests before a final assessment of the impact of the British is possible. In the meantime the present book may be confidently recommended as the most authoritative and objective examination of the history and influence of British administration in Indian which has yet appeared; a book furthermore that may be expected to achieve the status of a standard work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177805

The British Industrial Decline The decline of British Industry in the late Victorian and early Edwardian period is the subject of major concern to economic and modern British historians. This book sets out the present state of the discussion and introduces new directions in which the debate about the British decline is now proceeding: Among other themes the book examines: * the role of the service sector alongside manufacturing * the distinctiveness of the British regions * the state's role in the British decline including an analysis of its responsibility for the maintenance and modernization of infrastructure * the association of aristocratic values with entrepreneurial vitality * how British historians have discussed success and failure with a critique of the literature of decline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868229

The British Industrial RevolutionAn Economic Perspective The Industrial Revolution remains a defining moment in the economic history of the modern world. But what kind and how much of a revolution was it? And what kind of ?moment? could it have been? These are just some of the larger questions among the many that economic historians continue to debate. Addressing the various interpretations and assumptions that have been attached to the concept of the Industrial Revolution Joel Mokyr and his four distinguished contributors present and defend their views on essential aspects of the Industrial Revolution. In this revised edition all chapters?including Mokyr's extensive introductory survey and evaluation of research in this field?are updated to consider arguments and findings advanced since the volume's initial 1993 publication. Like its predecessor the revised edition of The British Industrial Revolution is an essential book for economic historians and indeed for any historian of Great Britain in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096182

The British Labour Movement and Film 1918-1939 First published in 1987. Using a wealth of primary sources Stephen Jones investigates the role played in cinema affairs by the Labour Movement stressing the important contributions made by the Labour Party Communist Party and trade unions in the production and presentation of film. He gives us a rare and important insight into the British film industry examining the cinema in its wider economic political and cultural context. He explores the ideological influence of film the nature of film work state intervention and Sunday entertainment as reflected in the policies and attitudes of organized labour. Also discussed are the growth and impact of independent working class film organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327238

The British Labour Movement and Zionism 1917-1948 First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138965102

The British Labour Party in Opposition and Power 1979-2019Forward March Halted? This book provides a novel account of the Labour Party’s years in opposition and power since 1979 examining how New Labour fought to reinvent post-war social democracy reshaping its core political ideas. It charts Labour’s sporadic recovery from political disaster in the 1980s successfully making the arduous journey from opposition to power with the rise (and ultimately fall) of the governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. Forty years on from the 1979 debacle  Labour has found itself on the edge of oblivion once again. Defeated in 2010 it entered a further cycle of degeneration and decline. Like social democratic parties across Europe  Labour failed to identify a fresh ideological rationale in the aftermath of the great financial crisis. Drawing on a wealth of sources including interviews and unpublished papers the book focuses on decisive points of transformational change in the party’s development raising a perennial concern of present-day debate â€“ namely whether Labour is a party capable of transforming the ideological weather shaping a new paradigm in British politics or whether it is a party that should be content to govern within parameters established by its Conservative opponents. This text will be of interest to the general reader as well as scholars and students of British politics British political party history and the history of the British Labour Party since 1918. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817890

The British Lower PalaeolithicStones in Contention Taking as its central theme the issue of whether early Hominins organized themselves into societies as we understand them John McNabb looks at how modern researchers recognize such archaeological cultures.  He examines the existence of a stone tool culture called the Clactonian to introduce the multidisciplinary nature of the subject. In analyzing the various kinds of data archaeologists would use to investigate the existence of a Palaeolithic culture this book represents the latest research in archaeology population dispersals geology climatology human palaeontoloty evolutionary psychology environmental and biological disciplines and dating techniques along with many other research methods.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203944707

The British Mandate in PalestineA Centenary Volume 1920–2020 The British Mandate over Palestine began just 100 years ago in July 1920 when Sir Herbert Samuel the first British High Commissioner to Palestine took his seat at Government House Jerusalem. The chapters here analyse a wide cross-section of the conflicting issues --social political and strategical--that attended British colonial rule over the country from 1920 to 1948.   This anthology contains contributions by several of the most respected Israeli scholars in the field – Arab Druze and Jewish. It is divided into three sections covering the differing perspectives of the main ‘actors’ in the ‘Palestine Triangle’: the British the Arabs and the Zionists. The concluding chapter identifies a pattern of seven counterproductive negotiating behaviours that explain the repeated failure of the parties to agree upon any of the proposals for an Arab-Zionist peace in Mandated Palestine.  The volume is a modern review of the British Mandate in Palestine from different perspectives which makes it a valuable addition to the field. It is a key resource for students and scholars interested in international relations history of the Middle East Palestine and Israel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133436

The British Monopolies Commission This book is a key example of the emergence of public choice theory by an economist who was to become one of its major exponents. It combines a detailed critical study of the Monopolies Commission with an analysis of the economic issues involved in monopoly supervision and control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878631

The British National Health ServiceState Intervention in the Medical Marketplace 1911-1948 First published in 1991 this book charts the inception of the British National Health Service from 1911 to 1948. It pays specific attention to the struggle of doctors to achieve work control in the medical marketplace during this turbulent time. With particular focus on the medical profession it discusses key themes such as restrictions to the inception of the Health Service under David Lloyd George’s government and the relationship between the Beveridge report and the National Health Service Act in 1946. In its final analysis the book asks what if any gains were made by the medical profession in the creation of Labour’s crowning achievement. This book will be of interest to those studying the history of the British welfare state social welfare and healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204539

The British New TownsA Programme without a Policy First published in 1979. Concern about the processes at work in Britain’s urban areas coupled with steep declines in the population projections led to a review of urban and regional policies in the mid-1970s with major implications for the new towns as an element of national policy. The various stages and the conclusions of this re-appraisal are discussed and the new towns’ role in the supposed ‘urban crisis’ is analysed. This title will be of interest to students of urban studies and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138047549

The British OfficerLeading the Army from 1660 to the present An Army officer must lead men into frightening and dangerous situations and sometimes make them do things that they never thought they could do. This book recounts how British officers have led their men and commanded their respect from the days of Marlborough to the Second Iraq war of 2003. Anthony Clayton explores who the officers men and now women have been and are where they came from what ideals or traditions have motivated them and their own perceptions of themselves. His account tells the fascinating story of how the role of the military officer evolved illustrated by a selection of captivating images and the personal memoirs biographies and autobiographies of officers.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136335

The British on The Costa Del Sol 'Brits in Spain' first achieved notoriety during the 1980s - popularly imagined as a group made up of exiled criminals drunken hooligans and leathery looking pensioners - welcome to 'Little England'! The British on the Costa Del Sol is the very first book to study this British expatriate community in any great depth and through use of interviews with members of this community paints a far more complex picture of its members. In doing so the author explodes the popularly held stereotype of 'Brits in Spain'. What emerges is a rich account of who migrates their reasons for migration and the day to day realities of expatriate life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203495407

The British Pacific Fleet Experience and Legacy 1944–50 The British Pacific Fleet was formed in October 1944 and dispatched to fight alongside the USN in the Central Pacific under Admiral Nimitz. Deploying previously unpublished documents this book reveals how relations between the UK and US forces developed from a starting point of barely repressed suspicion to one where both navies came to understand each other and eventually find a remarkable bond. Born out of a shared experience of Kamikaze attacks extended operations against bitterly hostile shores the pooling of knowledge and experience the two navies underpinned the diplomatic moves in both Washington and London. The book carries the legacy of this experience through to the next Anglo-American participation in war Korea. It illustrates and explains how and why certain lessons were incorporated into the composition behaviour and structure of the post-war Navy. It demonstrates the significance of what was learned from the USN by the RN and by USN from the RN. As well as examining the background to the largest fleet the Royal Navy ever put to sea the book also charts its effects on Anglo-American relations multinational operations alliance building and the ways naval forces are shaped by and in turn shape politics. It addresses a period of rapid technological development that witnessed profound changes in the international system and which raised fundamental questions of what navies were for and how should they operate and organize themselves. In so doing the study illustrates how the experience of a few long months at the end of the war in the Pacific would cast a long shadow over these issues in the very different circumstances of the post-war world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274952

The British PalaeolithicHuman Societies at the Edge of the Pleistocene World The British Palaeolithic provides the first academic synthesis of the entire British Palaeolithic from the earliest occupation (currently understood to be around 980 000 years ago) to the end of the Ice Age. Landscape and ecology form the canvas for an explicitly interpretative approach aimed at understanding the how different hominin societies addressed the issues of life at the edge of the Pleistocene world.   Commencing with a consideration of the earliest hominin settlement of Europe the book goes on to examine the behavioural cultural and adaptive repertoires of the first human occupants of Britain from an ecological perspective. These themes flow throughout the book as it explores subsequent occupational pulses across more than half a million years of Pleistocene prehistory which saw Homo heidelbergensis the Neanderthals and ultimately Homo sapiens walk these shores.    The British Palaeolithic fills a major gap in teaching resources as well as in research by providing a current synthesis of the latest research on the period. This book represents the culmination of 40 years combined research in this area by two well known experts in the field and is an important new text for students of British archaeology as well as for students and researchers of the continental Palaeolithic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674553

The British PapersCurrent Thinking on Sustainable City Design The British Papers is a collection of invited essays and opinions from architectural and urban –design leaders as a snapshot of current thinking and approaches to sustainable city-making.This series of essays compiled and edited by Angela Brady brings together the thoughts of leading figures in the industry – such as Richard Rogers Sir Terry Farrell and Judit Kimpian to name but a few – to share their particular viewpoints about latest design thinking. This wide ranging collection of essays covers everything from Historic England (English Heritage) Carol Pyrah promoting regeneration via constructive conservation to the Academy of Urbanism Steven Bee discussing how our history culture and identity anchor us in place and time. Our top universities – the LSE Manchester and Birmingham among others – are key to shaping our city-design thinking and creative architects and engineers pave the way with their innovative ideas and projects – and this collection of essays is a testament to their hard work creativity and ingenuity. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859466032

The British Pharmacopoeia 1864 to 2014Medicines International Standards and the State The British Pharmacopoeia has provided official standards for the quality of substances medicinal products and articles used in medicine since its first publication in 1864. It is used in over 100 countries and remains an essential global reference in pharmaceutical research and development and quality control. This book explores how these standards have been achieved through a comprehensive review of the history and development of the pharmacopoeias in the UK from the early London Edinburgh and Dublin national pharmacopoeias to the creation of the British Pharmacopoeia and its evolution over 150 years. Trade in medicinal substances and products has always been global and the British Pharmacopoeia is placed in its global context as an instrument of the British Empire as it first sought to cover the needs of countries such as India and latterly as part of its role in international harmonisation of standards in Europe and elsewhere. The changing contents of the pharmacopoeias over this period reflect the changes in medical practice and the development of dosage forms from products dispensed by pharmacists to commercially manufactured products from tinctures to the latest monoclonal antibody products. The book will be of equal value to historians of medicine and pharmacy as to practitioners of medicine pharmacy and pharmaceutical analytical chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472420329

The British Political Elite and the Soviet Union Private papers diaries and government and Foreign Office records are used within this book to produce an analysis of the attitudes of the British political elite towards the Soviet Union assessing the influence such attitudes had upon British foreign policy between May 1937 and August 1939. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203494950

The British Polity The British Polity is an engaging and comprehensive survey of the structure and process of British government. Offering an insider's analysis Philip Norton examines the debates surrounding Britain's political history and culture constitution parties and elections branches of government media and relations with the European Union. Throughout The British Polity follows a theme of continuity and change that draws on historical and institutional knowledge and that helps to explain contemporary British politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408234

The British Pop DandyMasculinity Popular Music and Culture Who are pop dandies? Why are stars like David Bowie Jarvis Cocker Pete Doherty and Robbie Williams so dandified? Taking up a wide range of British pop stars Hawkins seeks to find out why so many have cast themselves in roles that often take style to absurd extremes. In this study male pop artists are mapped against a cultural and historical background through a genealogy of personalities such as Oscar Wilde W.H. Auden Andy Warhol Noël Coward Derek Jarmen David Beckham and countless others. A critical analysis of issues and approaches to musical performance through masculinity becomes the focal point of this fascinating study. Ranging from the sixties to beyond the twentieth century The British Pop Dandy considers the construction of the male pop icon through the spectacle of videos live concerts and films. Why do we derive pleasure from the performing body and how is entertainment linked to categories of gender and sexuality? The author insists that pop performances can be understood through human characteristics that relate to the particulars of dandyism camp and glamour and this he theorizes through the work of Charles Baudelaire. One of the political objectives of the dandy is to liberate himself through a denial of the structures that assume fixed identity. Not least it is acts of queering in pop music that characterize entire generations of male artists in the UK. Setting out to discover what distinguishes the British pop dandy Hawkins considers the role of music and performance in the articulation of hyperbolic display. It is argued that the recorded voice is a construction that idealizes self-representation and absorbs the listener's attention. Particularly camp address in singing practice is taken up in conjunction with a discussion of intimacy which forms part of the strategy of the performer. In a range of songs and videos selected for music analysis Hawkins points to the uniqueness of the voice as it expresses a transgressive quality that often comes across 'put-on' naive and vulnerable. To this end vocal performativity is considered part of music's discursive disciplining through some of the greatest pop tracks videos concerts and films of our time. It is also argued that shifting signs of masculinity can be understood through musical process and style. While musicological in its main focus this study is interdisciplinary and sets out to open new modes of thinking on the complex issues surrounding how masculinity music and culture have developed in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259614

The British Press and the Japan-British Exhibition of 1910 The Japan-British exhibition in London 1910 was the most concerted and systematic attempt by Meiji Japan to explain its traditional society and arts modern industry and empire to its most important international ally Great Britain. This is a facsimile edition of the original book compiled and edited for the exhibition by Count Hirokichi Mutsu (1869-1942) and published in London and Tokyo in four parts in 1910 and 1911 by the Imperial Japanese Commission. This compendium of newspaper and journal articles starting in March 1909 and ending in December of 1910 covers the preparation activities and immediate aftermath of the Exhibition. Making widely available a veritable treasure trove of information and insight it will be of interest to students and scholars of Japan and Britain alike providing authoritative insights into contemporary attitudes in each country towards the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878952

The British Rail Problem This book formulates a new strategy for the railways trying to discover how much traffic British Rail can hope to obtain. It looks at two fundamental assumptions on which the Board's case for a large and virtually open-ended subsidy rests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290429

The British Raj: Keywords For two hundred years India was the jewel in the British imperial crown. During the course of governing India – the Raj – a number of words came to have particular meanings in the imperial lexicon. This book documents the words and terms that the British used to describe define understand and judge the subcontinent. It offers insight into the cultures of the Raj through a sampling of its various terms concepts and nomenclature and utilizes critical commentaries on specific domains to illuminate not only the linguistic meaning of a word but its cultural and political nuances. This fascinating book also provides literary and cultural texts from the colonial canon where these Anglo-Indian colloquialisms terms and official jargon occurred. It enables us to glean a sense of the Empire’s linguistic and cultural tensions negotiations and adaptations. The work will interest students and researchers of history language and literature colonialism cultural studies imperialism and the British Raj and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367279745

The British School of Sculpture c.1760-1832 The British School of Sculpture c. 1760–1832 represents the first edited collection exploring one of the most significant moments in British art history returning to centre stage a wide range of sculpture considered for the first time by some of the most important scholars in the field. Following a historical and historiographical introduction by the editors situating British sculpture in relation to key events and developments in the period and the broader scholarship on British art more generally in the period and beyond the book contains nine wide-ranging case studies that consider the place of antique and modern sculpture in British country houses in the period monuments to heroes of commerce and the Napoleonic Wars the key debates fought around ideal sculpture at the Royal Academy the reception of British sculpture across Europe the reception of Hindu sculpture deriving from India in Britain and the relationship of sculpture to emerging industrial markets both at home and abroad. Challenging characterisations of the period as 'neoclassical' the volume reveals British sculpture to be a much more eclectic and various field of endeavour both in service of the state and challenging it and open to sources ranging from the newly arrived Parthenon Frieze to contemporary print culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435767

The British Stake In Japanese ModernityReadings in Liberal Tradition and Native Modernism This book describes firstly a Japanese modernity which is readable not only as a modernising but also as a Britishing and secondly modernist attempts to overhaul this British universalism in some well-known and some less-known Japanese texts. From the mid-nineteenth century and particularly as hastened by the spectre of China in the First Opium War Japan’s modernity was bound up with a convergence with British Newtonian cosmology something underscored by the British presence in Meiji Japan and the British education of key Meiji state-makers. Moreover the thinking behind Britain’s own unification in the long eighteenth century particularly the Scottish Enlightenment is echoed strikingly faithfully in the 1860s-70s work of Fukuzawa Yukichi Nakamura Masanao and other writers in the ‘Japanese Enlightenment’. However from around the end of the Meiji era we can see a concerted and pointed response to this British universalism its historiography its basis in the sovereign individual subject and its spatial mapping of the world. Elements of this response can be read in texts including Natsume Sōseki’s Kokoro Watsuji Tetsurō’s FÅ«do (Climate and Culture) Tanizaki Jun’ichirō’s In’ei Raisan (In Praise of Shadows) Kawabata Yasunari’s Yukiguni (Snow Country) and various work of the mid-period Kyoto School. Rarely understood in terms of its British specificity this response should have something to say to modernist studies more generally since it aimed at a pluralism and de-universalisation that was difficult for mainstream British modernism itself. Indeed the strength of this de-universalisation may be precisely why these ‘native’ Japanese modernist tendencies have not much been accepted as modernism within the Anglophone academy despite this field’s apparent widening of its ground in the twenty-first century.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630802

The British Tariff System The aim of this book first published in 1939 is to provide a comprehensive description of the protectionist system that had been in force in Britain since 1931. It explains the principles and difficulties involved in framing and administering a customs and excise tariff which has both revenue and political purposes. The problems of tariff negotiating are discussed and trade agreements made are summarized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297258

The British Tariff System This book provides a comprehensive description of the protectionist system that has for some years been in force in Great Britain. It explains in simple language the principles and difficulties involved in framing and administering a customs and excise tariff which has both revenue and political purposes. There is a in-depth description of the United Kingdom collecting machinery an historical account of the tariff since 1914 and a discussion of the political objects such as Imperial Preference. The problems of tariff negotiating are discussed and trade agreements made including that with the U.S.A. are summarized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865020

The British Union Catalogue of Music Periodicals First published in 1998 the aim of this catalogue is to help students researchers and librarians determine the UK locations of over 2 000 music periodical titles held in public academic and national libraries. Over 220 libraries in the UK have been surveyed from St. Austell to Aberdeen Aberystwyth to Brighton. Each catalogue entry provides detailed information on library holdings and full bibliographic details of periodical titles including ISSNs. The main catalogue is preceded by an address list and by a preface outlining the history of music periodicals in Britain together with statistical tables. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341180

The British UnionA Critical Edition and Translation of David Hume of Godscroft's De Unione Insulae Britannicae De Unione Insulae Britannicae (The British Union) is a unique seventeenth-century tract that urged the fusion of the Scottish and English kingdoms into a new British commonwealth with a radically new British identity. Its author David Hume of Godscroft (1558-c.1630) was a major intellectual figure in Jacobean Scotland and the leading Scottish critic of the anglicizing policies of James VI. The tract was written in two parts. Published in London in 1605 the first part provides a general outline of the imperative of union. The second consists of political and constitutional proposals whereby such a union might be achieved. Its publication was suppressed and it exists only in manuscript. This is the first translation of the tract. Hume's work is breathtakingly contemporary in some of the proposals that it makes; regional assemblies combined with a national parliament and a call for efforts to inspire the Scottish and English people into a sense of common purpose. The language and ideas of the tract display characteristics of the Renaissance combined with elements that visibly anticipate the Enlightenment. The De Unione offers extraordinary insight into the European intellectual world prior to the rise of romantic nationalism in the early nineteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240930

The British Wars 1637-1651 During the 1640s the kingdoms ruled by Charles I - England and Wales Scotland and Ireland - were gripped by a series of civil wars and conflicts which were in part distinct to each kingdom but which also overlapped and inter-related leading some British historians to portray them as a single 'British' conflict. The British Wars by Peter Gaunt offers a concise history of these wars from the beginning of Charles I's travails with the Scots to the conclusion of the wars at the Battle of Worcester and the English conquest of Ireland and Scotland. Providing a clear concise and balanced account of events in England and Wales Scotland and Ireland this book * explores the relationship between the three kingdoms *looks at military political and religious developments in each * assesses whether the wars can be seen as a single 'British' conflict or should be viewed as a series of inter-related but essentially separate wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166813

The British Way in Warfare 1688 - 2000 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this title examines British defence policy from 1688 onwards; the year in which Britain was successfully invaded for the final time and which marked a generation of warfare that lasted until 1714 during which Britain came to be known as a major European power. David French considers the strategic alliances that formed and changed throughout the period and tests his hypotheses in light of the varying paradigms of war and British wartime and peacetime practices. The ways in which the needs of both the army and the navy have been balanced over time are analysed with particular attention paid to how parliament allotted money and resources to each. Wars under discussion include the American War of Independence (1763-83) and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. A detailed and critical title this reissue will be of great value to history students studying Early Modern diplomacy with a particular emphasis on the strategic development of British warfare and policy and the place of Britain within the European power structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815445

The British Way in Warfare: Power and the International System 1856–1956Essays in Honour of David French In his groundbreaking book The British Way in Warfare (Routledge 1990) David French outlined the skillful combination of maritime economic and diplomatic power employed by Britain to achieve its international goals. Almost two decades later this collection offers a reassessment of French's thesis using it as a lens through which to explore Britain's relationship with various kinds of power (military and civil) and how this was employed across the globe. In particular each essay addresses the ways in which the use of power manifested itself in the maintenance of Britain's place within the international system between 1856 and 1956. Adopting twin methodologies the collection firstly addresses the broad question of Britain's relationship with other Great Powers and how these influenced the strategies used before then testing these with specific case studies. By taking this approach it is possible to discern which policies were successful and which failed and whether these remained constant across time and space. Measuring Britain's strategy against her commercial imperial and military competitors (including France the USA Italy Germany and Russia) allows intriguing conclusions to be drawn about just how an essentially maritime power could compete with much larger - and potentially more powerful - continental rivals. With contributions from an outstanding selection of military scholars this collection addresses fundamental questions about the intersection of military economic and diplomatic history that are as relevant today as they were during the height of Britain's imperial power. It will prove essential reading not only for those with an interest in British military history but for anyone wishing to understand how power - in all its multifaceted guises - can be employed for national advantage on the international stage. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614199

The British Women's Suffrage Campaign 1866-1928Revised 2nd Edition This Seminar Study was the first book to trace the British women’s suffrage campaign from its origins in the 1860s through to the achievement of equal suffrage in 1928.  In this second edition Smith provides new evidence drawn from the author’s research on how the main post-1918 women’s organisation (the NUSEC) worked with Conservative Party women to persuade the Conservative Party to endorse equal franchise rights.  Smith focuses on the actions of reformers and their opponents with due attention paid to the campaigns in Scotland and Wales as well as the movements in England. He explores why women’s suffrage was such a contentious issue and how women gained the vote despite opponents’ fears that it would undermine gender boundaries. Suitable for students studying the Suffrage Movement modern British history and the history of gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138357242

The British Women's Suffrage CampaignNational and International Perspectives This book brings together twelve chapters from feminist historians from around the world to offer new perspectives on aspects of the campaign for women’s suffrage in Britain. Although the focus is on Britain this volume signals how the women’s suffrage campaign in Britain embraced both national and global aspects. The historical developments and structures that affected women’s lives and suffrage struggles were not limited to national contexts. Early chapters focus on particular individuals both well and lesser known including Millicent Garrett Fawcett and Emmeline Pankhurst as well as Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy Princess Sophia Duleep Singh Lady Isabel Margesson and Isabella Ford. Later chapters highlight the interrelationship between the British movement and suffrage campaigns across the globe with reference to Austria Japan New Zealand Australia and the USA. The chapters deal with issues around strategies social class employment religion nationalism empire and race and explore complex issues about women’s roles in campaigning for their democratic right to the parliamentary vote. Offering the reader a broad view of the British women’s suffrage movement this is the ideal volume for students of women’s and political history in both its national and international contexts.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367902414

The British Working Class 1832-1940 In this insightful new study Andrew August examines the British working class in the period when Britain became a mature industrial power working men and women dominated massive new urban populations and the extension of suffrage brought them into the political nation for the first time.  Framing his subject chronologically but treating it thematically August gives a vivid account of working class life between the mid-nineteenth and mid-twentieth centuries examining the issues and concerns central to working-class identity. Identifying shared patterns of experience in the lives of workers he avoids the limitations of both traditional historiography dominated by economic determinism and party politics and the revisionism which too readily dismisses the importance of class in British society.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158153

The British Working Class and Enthusiasm for War 1914-1916 Millions of men volunteered to leave home hearth and family to go to a foreign land to fight in 1914 the start of the biggest war in British history. It was a war fought by soldier-citizens millions strong most of whom had volunteered willingly to go. They made up the army that first held and then in 1918 thrust back the German Army to win the Great War.The British 'Tommy' has been lionized in the decades since the war but little attention has been made in the literature to what motivated the ordinary British man to go to France especially in the early years when Britain relied on the voluntary system to fill the ranks. Why would a regular working-class man leave behind his job family and friends to go to fight a war that defended not British soil but French? Why would a British man risk his life to defend places whose names he could pronounce only barely if at all? This book answers why in the words of the men who were there. Young and old from cities and country single and married they went to war willingly and then carried their experiences of being a part of the Great War and why they chose such a difficult and dangerous path. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652308

The British World and the Five RingsEssays in British Imperialism and the Modern Olympic Movement Prior to the outbreak of World War II the British presided over the largest Empire in world history a vast transoceanic and transcontinental realm of dominions colonies protectorates and mandates that covered over one-quarter of the world’s land mass and comprised a population of over 450-million subjects. Spanning Europe the Americas Africa Asia and Oceania over fifty modern nations—currently recognized by the International Olympic Committee—were governed and controlled by the British crown at some stage prior to the gradual dissolution of the Empire. The British World and the Five Rings seeks to explore the relationship between the former British Empire and the Olympic Movement. It pays due regard to the settler dominions but it also addresses those territories who were less willing partners in the British imperial project. In doing so the tendency of so-called ‘British World’ histories to promote an apologia for Empire is rejected in favour of a critical approach to imperialism. Combining thorough research with engaging and accessible writing The British World and the Five Rings is applicable to many fields of Olympic scholarship making it a central work in the growing field of sports studies. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502444

The BritishTheir Religious Beliefs and Practices 1800-1986 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163904

The Brits Who Built the Modern World The British we are often told are a cautious bunch wary of the new and conservative in their tastes. Yet British Architecture in the 21st Century has an almost unrivalled reputation around the world for daring innovation creativity and flair. From Beijing to New York and Doha to Mumbai British architects and British expertise are playing a major role in redefining the world’s cities and creating great buildings with the names of Rogers Foster Grimshaw Farrell Hopkins and many others featuring prominently on the global stage.  So where has this come from? How did British Architecture grab the world’s attention? Using the RIBA’s unique collections and material drawn from key architectural practices this book explores the story of British architecture abroad between the years 1750 to the present day. Inspired by the BBC television series it looks at early buildings and far off places explores what and where the British built and sets in context the dramatic transformation in the post war years of an industry that had once been resistant to modernism. Examining the work of a definitive generation of architects - Norman Foster Richard Rogers Nicholas Grimshaw Terry Farrell Michael Hopkins - and other key players this book charts the projects and influences that put British architecture back on the world map. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465271

The Bro CodeThe Fallout of Raising Boys to Objectify and Subordinate Women Extending from the belief that masculinities are multiple consisting of complexities and constructions that make up the traits associated with each this book explores the various ways in which boys and men are conditioned to view women as inferior to themselves and predominantly sexual objects—and the deleterious effects this has on both women and men society and culture at large.Beginning in childhood the book provides a critical framework to understand one form of masculinity referred to as "bro culture " and how it is reproduced and reinforced through popular culture social institutions and patriarchal forms of religion and politics. Weaving together current research with illuminating historical and contemporary examples Thomas Keith unpacks the attitudes beliefs and behaviors that constitute this subculture and reveals the ways in which traditional and outdated codes of manhood power and gender relations have evolved into problematic forms of sexism misogyny and abuse. For as much as popular culture is revealed to be a contributing factor in the passage of bro codes the book also includes examples of cultural forces that are challenging and seeking to overthrow the core tenets in powerful and lasting ways. Timely and thought-provoking The Bro Code addresses the implications of an enduring social problem and moves us to reflect on ways to empower men away from this toxic form of masculinity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624757

The Broadcast Century and BeyondA Biography of American Broadcasting The Broadcast Century and Beyond is a popular history of the most influential and innovative industry of the century. The story of broadcasting is told in a direct and informal style blending personal insight and authoritative scholarship. The book vividly depicts the events people programs  & companies that made television & radio dominant forms of communication. This edition includes coverage of the technologies that have emerged over the past decade & discusses the profound impact they have had on the broadcasting industry in political social  & economic spheres. The industry has been completely revolutionized with the advent of YouTube podcasting iphones etc. and the authors discuss the impact on broadcasting. New sidebars scattered throughout the book showcase the intersections of broadcast history  & colors these events through a social cultural  & political lens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170964

The Broadcast Journalism Handbook This exciting and comprehensive text takes students trainees and professionals into the world of the modern-day newsroom covering both key techniques and theory in detail. The second edition has been revised and updated to include all the technical regulatory and theoretical advances in recent broadcast custom and practice and is influenced by newsrooms around the country. Main features: Complete coverage of all the key skills: news gathering interviewing writing and story-telling live/location-reporting online editing graphics and presentation. Expert advice and contributions from leading broadcast journalists from the BBC ITV and Sky News. The Essential Guide a section on how to get a job the law and an up-to-date glossary of broadcasting terms. Workshops and Exercises which provides the opportunity to practise key skills. Case Study A Closer Look and Thinkpiece boxes help put the theory into context. Remember and Tip boxes summarise key concepts and offer guidance. A DVD demonstrating filming techniques and editing ideas. New for the second edition: Greater emphasis on online elements of broadcast journalism and the role of social media in news gathering. A focus on the interactive nature of the contemporary news process - how to find user-generated content empower audiences and engage listeners and viewers. The key skills required for students taking the new NCTJ Broadcast Journalism exams. Ideal for students on journalism courses at all levels this text is also useful for professionals and trainees working in broadcast print and other media and those looking at broadcast journalism in the wider context of media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408245217

The Broadcaster's Guide to RBDS This handbook is intended to give the broadcast industry an authoritative guide to the Radio Data System (RDS) also called Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS). Since the standard's adoption about 700 stations have begun broadcasting RDS in the United States. There is a wide variety of encoding equipment with prices starting as low as $400 and over 30 models of RDS receivers have been introduced for cars home receivers portable and even PC receivers. Automobile manufacturer's such as General Motors Ford Audi and Porsch now offer RDS on new vehicles. Yet despite all the support equipment in place the FM broadcaster has been reluctant to implement and utilize this service mainly because of a lack of understanding of what RDS can do for the station.This book finally provides the information required to understand RDS and its possibilities on a variety of levels so that everyone involved in radio can make the most of it. Station owner program director salesperson and talent alike will find the information he or she requires to maximize the possibilities of this new technology. Each feature of the system is explained in terms of its practical implementation at the station and interviews with broadcasters currently using the system add a hands-on perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408340

The Broken AppleNew York City in the 1980's On the brink of bankruptcy in the 1970s New York City has been restored as a center of economic and cultural vitality in the 1980s. But it has also become an increasingly brutal place where incivility reigns drugs lace the streets and crime is so pervasive that most New Yorkers now consider it a permanent fixture like gray skies and impossible traffic. What is it that continues to draw people to this city of contradictions?Born and educated in New York Herbert London knows this city of dreams as few do. The Broken Apple is based on his keen observations of New York's social political and cultural life over the critical decade of the 1980s. London examines the city's continuing failures including a city administration unable to meet the most basic citizen needs or to assure safety and security. He sees schools that have become mean-spirited with teachers unable to teach administrators unable to maintain order and students unable to learn. He describes the new slaves of New York as those in search of a place to live in a city where housing is in shorter supply than in any other major city in the nation. London asks why despite all this everything is bigger than life in New York and finds the answer in New York's role as the nation's communications hub and the measuring rod by which other cities are judged.London writes with knowledgeable affection about this very special place where the mundane is freely converted into the metaphorical. His book is an excursion a guide to what is good what is bad and what is awful in the city. It is a montage of the years of Mayor Koch the period many have described as the city's fin de siecle. But it is also a perscriptive book pointing out what can be done in practical ways to improve life.The Broken Apple will be of interest to urban specialists as well as those for whom New York is an aspiration or a reality. Like the city itself the book has something for everyone from visions of political corruption to acts of redemption. Above all it captures the pulsating rhythm of this unique city Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515499

The Broken Promise of Agricultural ProgressAn Environmental History Food and the global agricultural system has become one of the defining public concerns of the twenty-first century. Ecological disorder and inequity is at the heart of our food system. This thoughtful and confronting book tells the story of how the development of modern agriculture promised ecological and social stability but instead descended into dysfunction. Contributing to knowledge in environmental cultural and agricultural histories it explores how people have tried to live in the aftermath of ‘ecological imperialism’. The Broken Promise of Agricultural Progress: An environmental history journeys to the dry inland plains of Australia where European ideas and agricultural technologies clashed with a volatile and taunting country that resisted attempts to subdue and transform it for the supply of global markets. Its wide-ranging narrative puts gritty local detail in its global context to tell the story of how cultural anxieties about civilisation population and race shaped agriculture in the twentieth century. It ranges from isolated experiment farms to nutrition science at the League of Nations from local landholders to high profile moral crusaders including an Australian apricot grower who met Franklin D. Roosevelt and almost fed the world. This book will be useful to undergraduates and postgraduates on courses examining international comparisons of nineteenth and twentieth century agriculture and courses studying colonial development and settler societies. It will also appeal to food concerned general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731584

The Bronfenbrenner PrimerA Guide to Develecology This is the first ever introduction to Urie Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Systems Framework written specifically for undergraduate students. The author provides a carefully structured guided introduction to Bronfenbrenner’s concepts their interpretation and their potential applications. Bronfenbrenner’s scientific analysis of the role the environment plays in human development earned him a premier place alongside Jean Piaget Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson as a contributor to our understanding of developmental processes. His ideas are essential for analysing how development happens how it goes astray how to right it when it does and how to create environments that will promote healthy development.  The Bronfenbrenner Primer walks students through each component of the framework in a logical order helping students build a solid systematic understanding. It describes the background and context that led Bronfenbrenner to develop his framework illustrates a wide array of potential applications and provides activities students can do to practice applying the framework to their own experience. Honed over 25 years of teaching Bronfenbrenner’s ideas this text will be essential reading for students across the behavioral and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037168

The Brontë Novels (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1968 this reissue of Dr. Craik’s critical appreciation of the completed novels of Charlotte Emily and Anne Brontë is seminal for the way in which it shifts emphasis away from the Brontë family biography towards a detailed critical analysis of the novels themselves. Separate chapters are given to each of the seven novels. The author’s aims and techniques in each are assessed and Dr. Craik shows what light the books throw on each other how they are related to the novels of the Brontë’s predecessors and how the Brontë novels compare with their great contemporaries in the nineteenth century novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688079

The Bronte SistersSelected Poems Although the Brontës have long fascinated readers of fiction and biography their poetry was all too little known until this pioneering selection by Stevie Davies the novelist and critic. Charlotte (1816-1855) is certainly a competent poet and Anne (1820-1849) developed a distinctive voice while Emily (1818-1848) is one of the great women poets in English. Read together with their novels the poems movingly elucidate the ideas around which the narratives revolve. And they surprise us out of our conventional notions of the sisters' personalities: Emily's rebelliousness for example is counterbalanced here by great tenderness. This selection of over seventy poems gives an idea of the variety of thought and feeling within each author's work and of the way in which the poems of these three remarkable writers parallel and reflect each other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203446058

The Brontes The novels of Charlotte and Emily Bronte have become canonical texts for the application of twentieth century literary and cultural theory. Along with the work of their sister Anne their texts are regarded as a sources of diversity in themselves full of conflictual material which different schools of criticism have analysed and interpreted. This book shows how the Brontes writings engage with the major issues which dominate twentieth century theoretical work. The essays are grouped under broad schools of theory- biographical; feminist; marxist; psychoanalytical and postcolonial. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166998

The BrontesThe Critical Heritage First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004570

The Bront�in the World of the Arts Although previous scholarship has acknowledged the importance of the visual arts to the Brontës relatively little attention has been paid to the influence of music theatre and material culture on the siblings' lives and literature. This interdisciplinary collection presents new research on the Brontës' relationship to the wider world of the arts including their relationship to the visual arts. The contributors examine the siblings' artistic ambitions productions and literary representations of creative work in both amateur and professional realms. Also considered are re-envisionings of the Brontës' works with an emphasis on those created in the artistic media the siblings themselves knew or practiced. With essays by scholars who represent the fields of literary studies music art theatre studies and material culture the volume brings together the strongest current research and suggests areas for future work on the Brontës and their cultural contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887940

The Bronze Age Civilization of Central AsiaRecent Soviet Discoveries The Bronze Age Civilization of Central Asia edited by Philip L. Kohl collates translated articles from soviet findings of Bronze Age and Aenolithic remains in Central Asia. Originally published in 1981 these articles include the latest discoveries at the time of publication such as the Murghab Delta sites to build a clearer picture of civilizations and settlements in Bronze Age Southern Central Asia and their history and evolution for new English audiences. This title will be of interest to students of history archaeology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188655

The Bronze Age in EuropeAn Introduction to the Prehistory of Europe c.2000-700 B.C. This book provides an account of the development of European culture and society during the Bronze Age the time span between c. 2000 and 700 BC. It was a period of remarkable innovation seen for instance in the development and growth of metallurgy as a major industry the spread of trading contacts the origins of urbanism and the beginnings of social stratification. The study is divided chronologically into two the earlier and later Bronze Age giving a clear picture of the nature of the radical changes which occurred in the period as a whole. The geographical area covered from the Atlantic shores across Europe into the Soviet Union and from northern Scandinavia to the Mediterranean is too vast to be taken as one unit and has been broken down into five regions; each is discussed in terms of settlement form burial practices ritual and religious sites material culture economic and social background and trading patterns. The book describes and develops common themes that link together the different areas and cultural groups rather than taking the typographical approach often adopted by Bronze Age specialists and uses the results of radiocarbon dating to establish an objective chronology for the period. The text is generously illustrated and fully documented with radiocarbon dating tables and extensive bibliography. Our understanding of Bronze Age Europe is still increasing but no other book of this scope had been written before this in 1979. It is a major study of its time of interest to anyone looking beyond popular accounts of the day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817531

The Brothers Grimm Pbdirect This book shows that the brothers Grimm deserve the respect and affection also for reasons other than the discovery of the Marchen. It focuses on the folktale as a subject for serious enquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845350

The Brown GovernmentA Policy Evaluation The Brown Government provides an interim evaluation of Gordon Brown’s Labour administration through identifying continuities and discontinuities with the Blair governments from 1997. By focusing on key ideas and areas of public policy it presents an analysis of the first 18 months of Brown’s government. This book is notable for its topicality particularly for the discussions of the credit crunch the British banking crises and the interconnectedness of these events with the global economic downturn. A study of Brown’s handling of these crises in the economy is important as it is arguable that the present recession and credit crunch will reach unprecedented proportions and therefore define the character and content of British politics in the coming years. By conducting an examination of the Brown Government’s public policy priorities one can begin to decipher its aims and values and by so doing begin to understand the next phase of the New Labour project. In this sense the book is a contribution to the ongoing study of contemporary British social democracy. This book was published as a special issue of Policy Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988866

The Browning Cyclopaedia (Routledge Revivals)A Guide to the Study of the Works of Robert Browning Robert Browning the great Victorian poet is often claimed to be hard to understand largely on account of the obscurity of his language the complexity of his thought and his poetic style. The Browning Cyclopaedia first published in 1891 presents an exposition of the prominent ideas of each poem as well as its tone its sources – historical legendary or fanciful – and a glossary of every difficult word or allusion which might obscure the poem’s meaning. This volume remains indispensable for students of Robert Browning as well as those interested in the general aesthetic climate of Victorian poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017948

The Brussels and North Atlantic Treaties 1947-1949Documents on British Policy Overseas Series I Volume X This volume documents the drafting negotiation and signature of the treaty that has been the cornerstone of European defence for the past sixty-five years: the North Atlantic Treaty signed in April 1949. The story begins at the end of 1947 when the British Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin became convinced of the need to persuade the United States of America which had emerged from the Second World War as the pre-eminent global military and economic power and one of the only two superpowers to underwrite the future security of Western Europe. It progresses through the negotiation of the Brussels Treaty of March 1948—an essential prerequisite to securing American participation in a wider defensive system—and ends with the signature of the North Atlantic Treaty after a series of setbacks difficulties and security threats. The documents drawn from the archives of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office the Cabinet Office and No. 10 (with some transferred into the public domain for the first time) demonstrate how diplomatic skills and determination inspired by Bevin’s vision led to a system of collective security that played an indispensable part in the preservation of peace between East and West for the rest of the twentieth century. This book will be of much interest to students of the Cold War European and American history British political history international history and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858229

The BrutOr The Chronicles of England Originally published in 1906. This volume includes the full text of The Brut of England and runs from the legendary time of Albina and Brutus until the battle of Halidon Hill in 1333. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254896

The Budapest School of PsychoanalysisThe Origin of a Two-Person Psychology and Emphatic Perspective The Budapest School of Psychoanalysis brings together a collection of expertly written pieces on the influence of the Budapest (Ferenczi) conception of analytic theory and practice on the evolution of psychoanalysis. It touches on major figures Sándor Ferenczi and Michael Balint whilst concurrently considering topics such as Ferenczi’s clinical diary the study of trauma the Confusion of Tongues paradigm and Balint’s perspective on supervision. Further to this the book highlights Jacques Lacan’s teaching of Ferenczi which brings a fresh perspective to a relatively unknown connection between them. The book highlights that the Hungarian analysts influenced by Ferenczi through their pioneering work developed a psychoanalytic paradigm which became an alternative to the Freudian tradition. That this paradigm has become recognised and admired in its own right underlines the need to clearly outline as this book does the historical context and the output of those who are writing and working in the tradition of the Budapest School. The contributions to this volume demonstrate the widespread and enduring influence of the Budapest School on contemporary psychoanalysis. The contributors are amongst the foremost in Budapest School scholarship and the insights they offer are at once profound as well as insightful. This book is an important read for those practitioners and students of psychoanalysis who wish for an insight into the early and developing years of the Budapest School of Psychoanalysis and its impact on contemporary clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195219

The Buddha and His Religion (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1914 this is a fascinating investigation of the origins of Buddhism drawing on a wealth of evidence relating to the life and teachings of the Buddha. First considering how the study of the Buddhist doctrine can be used to critique religious systems such as Christianity Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire proceeds to discuss Buddhism at three different periods of its history: the life and legend of the Buddha as demonstrated within canonical works Buddhism in India during the seventh century and finally Buddhism in Sri Lanka (formally ‘Ceylon’) at the start of the twentieth century. Principally a philosophical study surrounding the origins and principles of Buddhism this reissue will be of particular value to students researching contemporary perceptions of the Buddhist faith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739498

The Buddha and Religious Diversity Providing a rigorous analysis of Buddhist ways of understanding religious diversity this book develops a new foundation for cross-cultural understanding of religious diversity in our time. Examining the complexity and uniqueness of Buddha’s approach to religious pluralism using four main categories – namely exclusivism inclusivism pluralistic-inclusivism and pluralism – the book proposes a cross-cultural and interreligious interpretation of each category thus avoiding the accusation of intellectual colonialism. The key argument is that unlike the Buddha most Buddhist traditions today including Theravāda Buddhism and even the Dalai Lama consider liberation and the highest stages of spiritual development exclusive to Buddhism. The book suggests that the Buddha rejects many doctrines and practices found in other traditions and that for him there are nonnegotiable ethical and doctrinal standards that correspond to the Dharma. This argument is controversial and likely to ignite a debate among Buddhists from different traditions especially between conservative and progressive Buddhists. The book fruitfully contributes to the literature on inter-religious dialogue and is of use to students and scholars of Asian Studies World Religion and Eastern Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108080

The Buddha and the BabyPsychotherapy and Meditation in Working with Children and Adults These dialogues with child adolescent and adult psychotherapists and child psychiatrists focus on their personal as well as professional experiences. All the contributors have a long-standing practice of Buddhism or other forms of meditation. The relevance of this to their clinical work with infants children adolescents families and adults is described. Buddhist principles such as suffering impermanence non-attachment no-self and the Four Noble Truths influence the contributors' practice of psychotherapy with children and with the child in the adult. Similarities and differences between the two traditions of Buddhism and psychotherapy are highlighted in these dialogues which are embedded in deep personal and transforming experiences that are shared by the authors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490816

The Buddha in Sri LankaHistories and Stories This book examines culture religion and polity in the context of Buddhism. Gananath Obeyesekere one of the foremost analytical voices from South Asia develops Freud’s notion of ‘dream work’ the ‘work of culture’ and ideas of no-self (anatta) to understand Buddhism in contemporary Sri Lanka. This work offers a restorative interpretation of Buddhist myths in contrast to the perspective involving deconstruction. The book deals with a range of themes connected with Buddhism including oral traditions and stories the religious pantheon philosophy emotions reform movements questions of identity and culture and issues of modernity. This fascinating volume will greatly interest students teachers and researchers of religion and philosophy especially Buddhism ethics cultural studies social and cultural anthropology Sri Lanka and modern South Asian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367277840

The Buddha's PhilosophySelections from the Pali Canon and an Introductory Essay This study originally published in 1959 traces the origin of Buddhism in Brahmanism and fixes its relationship to Hinduism describing and stressing the basic importance of Buddhist contemplation. The first half of the book introduces the very heart of Buddhism while the second part presents the Teaching itself as handed down in the canonical writings of the ancient East.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708521

The Buddhist Art of Living in NepalEthical Practice and Religious Reform Theravada Buddhism has experienced a powerful and far-reaching revival in modern Nepal especially among the Newar Buddhist laity many of whom are reorganizing their lives according to its precepts practices and ideals. This book documents these far-reaching social and personal transformations and links them to political economic and cultural shifts associated with late modernity and especially neoliberal globalization. Nepal has changed radically over the last century particularly since the introduction of liberal democracy and an open-market economy in 1990. The rise of lay vipassana meditation has also dramatically impacted the Buddhist landscape. Drawing on recently revived understandings of ethics as embodied practices of self-formation the author argues that the Theravada turn is best understood as an ethical movement that offers practitioners ways of engaging and models for living in a rapidly changing world. The book takes readers into the Buddhist reform from the perspectives of its diverse practitioners detailing devotees' ritual and meditative practices their often conflicted relations to Vajrayana Buddhism and Newar civil society their struggles over identity in a formerly Hindu nation-state and the political cultural institutional and moral reorientations that becoming a "pure Buddhist"—as Theravada devotees understand themselves—entails. Based on more than 20 years of anthropological fieldwork this book is an important contribution to scholarly debates over modern Buddhism ethical practices and the anthropology of religion. It is of interest to students and scholars of Asian Religion Anthropology Buddhism and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866051

The Buddhist Sects of JapanTheir History Philosophical Doctrines and Sanctuaries The philosophy of Buddhism originating in India has undergone considerable changes in its adoption in the Far East. It has in Japan assumed a more practical aspect and has come to play an important role in the everyday life of action. But in this process Japanese Buddhism has split itself into many sects with greatly differing doctrines though all profess a method destined to elevate the soul and a method of action. The understanding of this spiritual movement is an important key to the understanding of the contemporary Japanese state of mind and The Buddhist Sects of Japan gives the first complete account of it in the English language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850971

The Buddhist TantrasLight on Indo-Tibetan Esotericism Originally published in 1973. The volume is divided into four sections: The introduction places the position of the Buddhist Tantras within Mahayana Buddhism and recalls their early literary history especially the Guhyasamahatantra; the section also covers Buddhist Genesis and the Tantric tradition. The foundations of the Buddhist Tantras are discussed and the Tantric presentation of divinity; the preparation of disciples and the meaning of initiation; symbolism of the mandala-palace Tantric ritual and the twilight language. This section explores the Tantric teachings of the inner Zodiac and the fivefold ritual symbolism of passion. The bibliographical research contains an analysis of the Tantric section of the Kanjur exegesis and a selected Western Bibliography of the Buddhist Tantras with comments.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706633

The Buddhist Teaching of TotalityThe Philosophy of Hwa Yen Buddhism Originally published in 1971. Long regarded as a classic this volume is one of the most systematic treatments of Hwa Yen to have appeared in the English language. With excellently translated selections of Hwa Yen readings factual information and discussion it is highly recommended to readers whose interests in Buddhism incline toward the metaphysical and phenomenological.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706732

The Buddhist Theory of Self-Cognition This highly original work explores the concept of self-awareness or self-consciousness in Buddhist thought. Its central thesis is that the Buddhist theory of self-cognition originated in a soteriological discussion of omniscience among the Mahasamghikas and then evolved into a topic of epistemological inquiry among the Yogacarins. To illustrate this central theme this book explores a large body of primary sources in Chinese Pali Sanskrit and Tibetan most of which are presented to an English readership for the first time. It makes available important resources for the study of the Buddhist philosophy of mind. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203445280

The Buddhist Way of LifeIts Philosophy and History Originally published in 1951. This study of Buddhism deals with the early tradition followed by a brief consideration of its historicity and the form the religion takes in Sri Lanka Burma and Thailand. The main line of development in India China and Japan is then discussed. Focussing on essential Buddhism in both its chief schools the Lesser and Greater Vehicle the influence of philosophy on sect and of both on the practical affairs of history are examined.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706664

The Buddhist World The Buddhist World joins a series of books on the world’s great religions and cultures offering a lively and up-to-date survey of Buddhist studies for students and scholars alike. It explores regional varieties of Buddhism and core topics including buddha-nature ritual and pilgrimage. In addition to historical and geo-political views of Buddhism the volume features thematic chapters on philosophical concepts such as ethics as well as social constructs and categories such as community and family. The book also addresses lived Buddhism in its many forms examining the ways in which modernity is reshaping traditional structures ancient doctrines and cosmological beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350958

The Budget The Land And The People.The New Land Value Taxes Explained and Illustrated First published in 1909 this book explored the Land Value Clauses of the Finance Bill issued in this year. Designed to be accessible for a common readership Lloyd George in this book on behalf of the Budget League set forth the motives of the revised land values tax so to educate the public of Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429454660

The Budget Book for Film and Television This guidebook is intended to help both the novice and the experienced producer to create and fine-tune their budgets. Based on the top budgeting software packages Movie Magic and EP Budgeting this book takes the reader through each line item in the budgeting software and describes the background for that item how it fits into the overall production and any issues or pitfalls that may arise from it. This book is a useful reference for independent filmmakers who depend on accurate easy-to-understand budgeting methods to seek funding for their projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169104

The Buffalo CenturyVāñcheÅ›vara DÄ«ká¹£ita’s Mahiá¹£aÅ›atakam: A Political Satire for All Centuries The Buffalo Century is a keen exploration of satire and its role in society and politics. Written in praise of a buffalo VāñcheÅ›vara DÄ«ká¹£ita’s Mahiá¹£aÅ›atakam is timeless in its treatment of power and its subversion. In resurrecting eighteenth-century Tanjore for the modern reader Kesavan Veluthat lifts the poem beyond its immediate literary context and situates it in a contemporary global political setting. Presenting a modern English translation along with the Sanskrit text this work provides a fare that is as rich in double entendre as it is in its onomatopoeic metaphors. A literary triumph and the voice of an age this book will be a key text for students and scholars of history political science sociology literature especially Sanskrit and comparative and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367375249

The BUGS BookA Practical Introduction to Bayesian Analysis Bayesian statistical methods have become widely used for data analysis and modelling in recent years and the BUGS software has become the most popular software for Bayesian analysis worldwide. Authored by the team that originally developed this software The BUGS Book provides a practical introduction to this program and its use. The text presents complete coverage of all the functionalities of BUGS including prediction missing data model criticism and prior sensitivity. It also features a large number of worked examples and a wide range of applications from various disciplines. The book introduces regression models techniques for criticism and comparison and a wide range of modelling issues before going into the vital area of hierarchical models one of the most common applications of Bayesian methods. It deals with essentials of modelling without getting bogged down in complexity. The book emphasises model criticism model comparison sensitivity analysis to alternative priors and thoughtful choice of prior distributions—all those aspects of the "art" of modelling that are easily overlooked in more theoretical expositions. More pragmatic than ideological the authors systematically work through the large range of "tricks" that reveal the real power of the BUGS software for example dealing with missing data censoring grouped data prediction ranking parameter constraints and so on. Many of the examples are biostatistical but they do not require domain knowledge and are generalisable to a wide range of other application areas. Full code and data for examples exercises and some solutions can be found on the book’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781584888499

The Builders of the Mogul Empire First published in 1963. The Moguls the descendants of the Mongols two and a half centuries later than Jenghiz Khan created an empire that stretched from Persia to Burma and from the Himalayas to the centre of the Indian subcontinent. It was a creation almost more astonishing than Jenghiz Khan's own: an empire that was civilized and prosperous and which left behind an artistic legacy that has been a wonder till this day. Michael Prawdin tells the story which begins with Babur passes through the reign of Humayun and finds its climax at the death of Akbar. By this time the empire was no longer a patchwork of incidental conquests dominated by the arms of foreign invaders but a coherent landmass that had been welded into a co-ordinated state ruled by one system of administration. The diverse lands had become so many different provinces held together by a highly organized bureaucracy in which Mohammedans and Hindus were equally eligible to the highest posts honours and privileges. Moreover a new cultural synthesis of the Hindu and Moslem cultures had taken shape and throughout the empire all peoples showed the same demand for knowledge art poetry and for refinements of all kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485631

The Building Acts and Regulations AppliedBuildings for Public Assembly and Residential Use This book forms part of a unique highly practical and time-saving three volume presentation of the Building Regulations each book covering all the regulations relating to specific building usage. The chapters of each volume form self-contained units covering all the Regulation requirements applicable to a particular part of a building; thus the reader can ensure that all the Regulations are fully met. Also included is a digest of published standards guides and technical information as well as reviews of the new Eurocodes currently being introduced.The Building Acts and Regulations Applied: Buildings for Public Assembly and Residential Use covers all the regulations relating to buildings used for public assembly or residential purposes (other than houses and flats) such as theatres sports stadia hotels prisons and halls of residence. It is a useful course companion for BTEC HNC/D and degree courses in building architecture surveying estate management and other built environment disciplines. It is also an ideal reference source for all professionals working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159518

The Building Acts and Regulations AppliedHouses and Flats This newly revised edition is an up-to-date and concise volume clarifying the Building Acts and Regulations relating to houses flats and maisonettes for all construction professionals and students.Each chapter forms a self-contained unit covering all the regulation requirements applicable to a particular part of a building dealing with each part in turn.  With this single volume professionals can ensure that all regulations are fully covered in respect of houses flats and maisonettes.  Inclusion of the July 1995 changes in the Acts and Regulations ensures the text provides the very latest information.An ideal reference book for architects builders structural and building services engineers. Essential supplementary reading for students undertaking courses in any of the above at HNC HND and degree level.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153899

The Building Blocks of Early MathsBringing key concepts to life for 3-6 year olds Young children need to develop and understand the core basic concepts in mathematics before they can move forward in their mathematical learning. Without these solid foundations they are more likely to have gaps in their knowledge and require intervention in their primary years. This new book provides guidance and resources to help you develop children’s key skills and understanding in mathematics. Written by experienced teachers the book outlines key mathematical concepts and provides a wide range of exciting mathematically rich activities that support the development of these concepts. It exposes some of the common misconceptions and errors that practitioners may observe children showing in their settings and offers simple practical strategies to help move children forward in their thinking and understanding. Covering all areas of mathematics learning – counting and number calculation shape and space pattern measuring and handling data – the book features: practical ideas for supporting assessment observation mathematical vocabulary and building links with home activities that promote a child-led approach linked to children‘s everyday lives and experiences guidance on how to extend and challenge children’s learning through adult-led quality teaching and effective practice a clear sense of progression based on children’s understanding rather than age. Written by experienced practitioners The Building Blocks of Early Maths will help you to ensure that the children in your care have the strong foundations they need to become confident successful mathematician in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657402

The Building of an American Catholic ChurchThe Episcopacy of John Carroll Originally published in 1988. The new-found freedom and changing attitudes towards Catholics after the American Revolution presented the Catholic Church with its first real opportunity to prosper in the English speaking "new world". But the Catholic Church could not take advantage of this opportunity unless it shook off some of its "old world" characteristics and became accustomed to the American environment. This study attempts to analyse the very nature of American Catholicism by investigating the impact of the American environment on the development of the Catholic Church in American during the episcopacy of John Carroll. This title will be of interest to students of history and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103368

The Buildings Around Us Buildings surround and affect us all. In this clear and concise introduction to buildings Thom Gorst demystifies the culture of architecture and shows how an interest in our environment - whatever our cultural position - can be of great value to us. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138405417

The Built Surface: v. 1: Architecture and the Visual Arts from Antiquity to the Enlightenment This title was first published in 2002: Since antiquity through to the present architecture and the pictorial arts (paintings photography graphic arts) have not been rigidly separated but interrelated - the one informing the other and establishing patterns of creation and reception. In the Classical tradition the education of the architect and artist has always stressed this relationship between the arts although modern scholarship has too often treated them as separate disciplines. These volumes explore the history of this exchange between the arts as it emerged from classical theory into artistic and architectural practice. Issues of visual representation perspective allegory site specificity ornamentation popular culture memorials urban and utopian planning and the role of treatises manifestos and other theoretical writings are addressed as well as the critical reaction to these products and practices. This title represents a variety of methods approaches and diatectical interpretations - cases where architecture informs the themes and physical space of pictures or pictorial concerns inform the design and construction of the built environment. The exchanges between architecture and pictures explored by these authors are found to be in all cases ideologically potent and therefore significantly expressive of their respective social political and intellectual histories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730625

The BukharansA Dynastic Diplomatic and Commercial History 1550-1702 This is an in-depth study of the people of Bukhara and their relations with settled peoples and nomads from Muscovy to China and Iran to India. By using lesserknown or hitherto untapped sources it corrects long-held misapprehensions fostered by historians of hostile states and champions of the Timurid dynasty. Far from being afraid of their powerful Safawid and Mughal counterparts the Uzbeg rulers of Bukhara caused them much apprehension and even influenced their foreign policies. 'Abbas I concluded a humiliating peace with Turkey because he wanted to recover Khurasan from 'Abdallah II Akbar could not risk leaving Punjab during 'Abdallah's reign Safawid and Mughal attempts at conquering the khanate failed dismally. The book deals fully with dynastic internal and external problems trade routes coinage policies and the khans' attempts to encourage trade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026527

The Bulgarian EconomyLessons from Reform During Early Transition First published in 1997 this volume examines how Bulgaria has been an early starter but a slow and often erratic mover in the path of stabilization and systemic transition. This book provides a most useful account of the development to date and of the costs associated with Bulgarian strategy (or lack of) empirical analysis and theoretical reflections especially in comparison with other transition economies. It will be of great interest to any scholar official or businessman involved not only with Bulgaria but more generally with post-communist countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349612

The Bulwarks of Peace and International Justice Originally published in 1918 this book is a primer of the principles of peace. The author urges that the Pact of Locarno involves a risk graver than this country ought to sustain. He attempts to demonstrate that the only effective method of providing against future wars is a covenant for mutual assistance to an agreed extent in maintaining peace under the League of Nations conditional upon the disarmament of each Power down to the limit of the forces necessary for the fulfilment of this covenant and for the purposes of internal order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143749

The Bungalow in Twentieth-Century IndiaThe Cultural Expression of Changing Ways of Life and Aspirations in the Domestic Architecture of Colo The primary era of this study - the twentieth century - symbolizes the peak of the colonial rule and its total decline as well as the rise of the new nation state of India. The processes that have been labeled 'westernization' and 'modernization' radically changed middle-class Indian life during the century. This book describes and explains the various technological political and social developments that shaped one building type - the bungalow - contemporaneous to the development of modern Indian history during the period of British rule and its subsequent aftermath. Drawing on their own physical and photographic documentation and building on previous work by Anthony King and the Desais the authors show the evolution of the bungalow's architecture from a one storey building with a verandah to the assortment of house-forms and their regional variants that are derived from the bungalow. Moreover the study correlates changes in society with architectural consequences in the plans and aesthetics of the bungalow. It also examines more generally what it meant to be modern in Indian society as the twentieth century evolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111226

The Buraku Issue and Modern JapanThe Career of Matsumoto Jiichiro Written by an internationally recognized specialist on Buraku studies this book casts new light on majority-minority relations and the struggle for Buraku liberation. Ian Neary focuses on the Burakumin activist left-wing politician family company manager and arguably the most important Buraku leader of the twentieth century: Matsumoto Jiichiro. Based on primary material reflecting recent research each chapter locates Matsumoto Jiichiro’s experience within the broader developments in Japan's social political and economic history and illuminates dimensions of its social history during the twentieth century that are frequently left unconsidered. As an examination of Buraku history this book will appeal to scholars and students of Japanese political and economic history ethnic and racial studies socialism social thought and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858053

The Burden of Collective GoodwillThe International Involvement in the Liberian Civil War The book is the first to discuss in detail the extensive external involvement in the Liberian civil war a war that claimed up to 200 000 lives created a massive refuge crisis and brought West Africa to the tribunal of international attention. The book is conceived against the background that the international response to the conflict has features that are unprecedented in the management of civil conflicts in the post-cold war era. For example the regional peacekeeping mission was the first after the end of the cold war while the dispatch of UN Observer mission was the first ever joint peacekeeping mission between the UN and a regional organisation. The extensive involvement of international organisations in the conflict has not been witnessed in the region since the Biafran war of 1967-1970. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267305

The Burden of German History 1919-45Essays for the Goethe Institute Originally published in 1988 The Burden of German History 1919-45 examines the vast literature surrounding Weimar years and the National Socialist tragedy daunting even for the specialist historian or political scientist. The essays included in this volume provide an invaluable guide to research of the time and provides a stimulating review of a wide range of topics in modern German cultural political economic and military history. The essays are based on a series of lectures given by German and Irish scholars to a conference on the theme ‘Weimar Germany and National Socialism’ which was held in March 1986 in University College Dublin under the auspices of the Goethe Institute Dublin. This book offers a significant commentary on a period of German history which included the exciting and ambivalent freedom of the Weimar society and the repressive murderous uniformity of National Socialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336714

The Burden of Visual TruthThe Role of Photojournalism in Mediating Reality As the visual component of contemporary media has overtaken the verbal visual reportage has established a unique and extremely significant role in 21st-century culture. Julianne Newton has prepared this comprehensive analysis of the development of the role of visual reportage as a critical player in the evolution of our understanding of ourselves others and the world. The Burden of Visual Truth offers a first assessment of the role of visual journalism within the context of the complex cross-disciplinary pool of literature and ideas required for synthesis. Newton approaches the subject matter from several perspectives examining the theoretical and ideological bases for visual truth particularly as conveyed by the news media and applying relevant research on photojournalism and reality imagery to contemporary newspaper broadcast and internet professional practice. She extends visual communication theory by proposing an ecology of the visual for 21st century life and developing a typology of human visual behavior. Scholars in visual studies media studies journalism nonverbal communication cultural history and psychology will find this analysis invaluable as a comprehensive base for studying reality imaging and human visual behavior. The volume also is appropriate for journalism and media studies coursework at the undergraduate and graduate levels. With its conclusions about the future of visual reportage The Burden of Visual Truth also will be compelling reading for journalism and mass communication professionals concerned with improving media credibility and maintaining a significant course for journalism in the 21st century. For all who seek to understand the role of visual media in the formation of their views of the world and of their own identities this volume is a must-read. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410605900

The Bureau Of Indian Affairs Landmark legislation such as the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975 as well as increasing federal subsidies for Native Americans growing demand for the energy resources located on the 50 million acres of Native American lands expanding numbers of Native Americans and their interest groups devastating reservation unemployment and other factors have in the last decade radically changed the environment in which the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) operates. This book presents an up-to-date description and analysis of the BIA including its missions organization functions administration problems and decision-making and -implementing processes. Attention is given too to the often friction-laden interactions of the BIA and other governmental units (among them the Department of the Interior Office of Management and Budget Congress the courts Indian Health Service and tribal state and local governments) with each other and with Indian interests. Abundant tables provide information on such topics as the 1980 Indian population and land by state BIA budgets and agricultural and mineral production on Indian lands. Dr. Taylor examines the current operations of the Bureau under the Reagan administration and explores possible policy decisions that will affect Native Americans as well as non-Indian citizens. The book includes a foreword by Phillip Martin chief of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians and president of the National Tribal Chairmen's Association. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290443

The Bureaucracy Of TruthHow Communist Governments Manage The News This book deals with the Communist mass media their structure function and control combining common features and variations in each country. It discusses the significance and consequences of the Helsinki accords and the Eastern record of implementation in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305925

The Bureaucrat and the PoorEncounters in French Welfare Offices Welfare offices usually attract negative descriptions of bureaucracy with their queues routines and impersonal nature. Are they anonymous machines or the locus of neutral service relationships? Showing how people experience state public administration The Bureaucrat and the Poor provides a realistic view of French welfare policies institutions and reforms and in doing so dispels both of these myths. Combining Lipsky's street-level bureaucracy theory with the sociology of Bourdieu and Goffman this research analyses face-to-face encounters and demonstrates the complex relationship between welfare agents torn between their institutional role and their personal feelings and welfare applicants required to translate their personal experience into bureaucratic categories. Placing these interactions within the broader context of social structures and class race and gender the author unveils both the social determinations of these interpersonal relationships and their social functions. Increasing numbers of welfare applicants coupled with mass unemployment family transformations and the so-called 'integration problem' of migrants into French society deeply affect these encounters. Staff manage tense situations with no additional resources - some become personally involved while others stick to their bureaucratic role; most of them alternate between involvement and detachment assistance and domination. Welfare offices have become a place for 're-socialisation' where people can talk about their personal problems and ask for advice. On the other hand bureaucratic encounters are increasingly violent symbolically if not physically. More than ever they are now a means of regulating the poor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306523

The Bureaucratic Experience: The Post-Modern ChallengeThe Post-Modern Challenge Everyone has trouble with bureaucracy. Citizens and politicians have trouble controlling the runaway bureaucratic machine. Managers have trouble managing it. Employees dislike working in it. Clients can't get the goods from it. Teachers have difficulty getting a grip on it. Optimists argue that soon all of this will be fixed. The new Fifth Edition of Ralph P. Hummel's classic text maintains just the opposite - that despite all the current rhetoric from proponents of total quality management corporate reengineering and the new public management it's still "business as usual" for bureaucracies. The persistent reality of organizational structure remains resilient in the face of feel-good trends and values. For this edition the book has been thoroughly revised and updated with two key changes: each of the six core chapters has been trimmed and edited to consolidate and streamline the important organizational theory developments since the book's initial publication; and each chapter contains newly added critiques of the postmodern theory of modern organizations pursuing the theme that postmodernism covers up the persistent reality of organizational structure. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700205

The Bureaucratic Phenomenon In The Bureaucratic Phenomenon Michel Crozier demonstrates that bureaucratic institutions need to be understood in terms of the cultural context in which they operate. The originality of the study lies in its association of two widely different approaches: the theory of decision-making in large organizations and the cultural analysis of social patterns of action.The book opens with a detailed examination of two forms of French public service. These studies show that professional training and distortions alone cannot ex plain the rise of routine behavior and dysfunctional "vicious circles." The role of various bureaucratic systems appears to depend on the pattern of power relation ships between groups and individuals. Crozier's findings lead him to the view that bureaucratic structures form a necessary protection against the risks inherent in collective action.Since systems of protection are built around basic cultural traits the author presents a French bureaucratic model based on centralization strata isolation and individual sparkle-one that that can be contrasted with an American Russian or Japanese model. He points out how the same patterns can be found in several areas of French life: education industrial relations politics business and the colonial policy. Bureaucracy Crozier concludes is not a modern disease resulting from organizational progress but rather a bulwark against development. The breakdown of the traditional bureaucratic system in modern France offers hope for new and fruitful forms of action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534513

The Bureaucratic Struggle For Control Of U.s. Foreign AidDiplomacy Vs. Development In Southern Africa This study of executive-branch decision making explores the conflict between the diplomatic and developmental mandates of U.S. foreign-aid programs on two levels. First a given amount of programming funded for a country must be divided among various activities some of which are directed toward long-term development while others encourage short-term diplomatic cooperation with U.S. initiatives. Second individual federal agencies favor certain types of aid and are engaged in a constant struggle to preserve and expand their favored programs at the expense of others. Dr. Rossiter examines this conflict in a case study of the State Department's use of foreign-aid programs to induce the "frontline" states of southern Africa to cooperate with President Carter's initiative to resolve the civil war in Rhodesia/Zimbabwe. According to Dr. Rossiter the Agency for International Development (AID) lost control over foreign aid in the region to the State Department because the constituency for development objectives was relatively weak both inside and outside the U.S. government. He concludes by discussing the implications of AID's unsuccessful attempt to free itself from the State Department's control during the reorganization of the foreign-aid bureaucracy under President Carter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290474

The Burghs and Parliament in Scotland c. 1550–1651 Existing studies of early modern Scotland tend to focus on the crown the nobility and the church. Yet from the sixteenth century a unique national representative assembly of the towns the Convention of Burghs provides an insight into the activities of another key group in society. Meeting at least once a year the Convention consisted of representatives from every parliamentary burgh and was responsible for apportioning taxation settling disputes between members regulating weights and measures negotiating with the crown on issues of concern to the merchant community. The Convention's role in relation to parliament was particularly significant for it regulated urban representation admitted new burghs to parliament and co-ordinated and oversaw the conduct of the burgess estate in parliament. In this the first full-length study of the burghs and parliament in Scotland the influence of this institution is fully analysed over a one hundred year period. Drawing extensively on local and national sources this book sheds new light upon the way in which parliament acted as a point of contact a place where legislative business was done relationships formed and status affirmed. The interactions between centre and localities and between urban and rural elites are prominent themes as is Edinburgh's position as the leading burgh and the host of parliament. The study builds upon existing scholarship to place Scotland within the wider British and European context and argues that the Scottish parliament was a distinctive and effective institution which was responsive to the needs of the burghs both collectively and individually. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614212

The Burgtheater and Austrian IdentityTheatre and Cultural Politics in Vienna 1918-38 This book focuses on the Burgtheater which was known as the 'first German stage' in the nineteenth century but by 1934 had clearly assumed the mantle of a 'national theatre for Austria'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604318

The Burning SaintsCognition and Culture in the Fire-walking Rituals of the Anastenaria The Anastenaria are Orthodox Christians in Northern Greece who observe a unique annual ritual cycle focused on two festivals dedicated to Saint Constantine and Saint Helen. The festivals involve processions music dancing animal sacrifices and culminate in an electrifying fire-walking ritual. Carrying the sacred icons of the saints participants dance over hot coals as the saint moves them. 'The Burning Saints' presents an analysis of these rituals and the psychology behind them. Based on long-term fieldwork 'The Burning Saints' traces the historical development and sociocultural context of the Greek fire-walking rituals. As a cognitive ethnography the book aims to identify the social psychological and neurobiological factors which may be involved and to explore the role of emotional and physiological arousal in the performance of such ritual. A study of participation experience and meaning 'The Burning Saints' presents a highly original analysis of how mental processes can shape social and religious behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108219

The Burnout Companion To Study And PracticeA Critical Analysis Burnout is a common metaphor for a state of extreme psychophysical exhaustion usually work-related. This book provides an overview of the burnout syndrome from its earliest recorded occurrences to current empirical studies. It reviews perceptions that burnout is particularly prevalent among certain professional groups - police officers social workers teachers financial traders - and introduces individual inter- personal workload occupational organizational social and cultural factors. Burnout deals with occurrence measurement assessment as well as intervention and treatment programmes.  This textbook should prove useful to occupational and organizational health and safety researchers and practitioners around the world. It should also be a valuable resource for human resources professional and related management professionals. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003062745

The Burqa Affair Across EuropeBetween Public and Private Space In recent years the wearing of the full-face veil or burqa/niqab has proved a controversial issue in many multi-cultural European societies. Focussing on the socio-legal and human rights angle this volume provides a useful comparative perspective on how the issue has been dealt with across a range of European states as well as at European institutional level. In so doing the work draws a theoretical framework for the place of religion between public and private space. With contributions from leading experts from law sociology and politics the book presents a comparative and interdisciplinary approach to one of the most contentious and symbolic issues of recent times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279797

The Bush Administration (1989-1993) and the Development of a European Security Identity This title was first published in 2001. This compelling study draws insightful conclusions about US foreign policy towards Europe at a critical juncture in the post-Cold War period. An absorbing and illuminating account this material will be useful to non-specialists and student readers of US foreign policy European integration and international relations alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712669

The Bush Leadership the Power of Ideas and the War on Terror Foreign policy success or failure is often attributed to the role of leadership. This volume explores the relationship between President George W. Bush's leadership the administration's stated belief in the power of ideas (and the ideas of power) and its approach to the war on terror. Drawing on the international expertise of ten American foreign policy and security specialists this incisive and timely book combines theoretical perspectives on political leadership with rigorous empirical analysis of selected aspects of the Bush administration's post 9/11 foreign policy. As a result this book sheds considerable light not just on the limited impact of President Bush's war on terror strategy but also more importantly on why key ideas underpinning the strategy such as US global primacy and pre-emptive war largely failed to gel in a globalizing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274808

The Bushman MythThe Making Of A Namibian Underclass The revised updated version of this book includes an analysis of the sweeping political changes in South Africa since its original publcation in 1992. Other new material covers more theoretical issues and contemporary developments in scholarship including a reconsideration of the film ?The Gods Must Be Crazy?; a discussion of ?expos thnography? and its attendant political/moral positioning; and an examination of the political situation in Namibia with a close study of the near collapse of the Nyae Nyae Development Foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096304

The Business Case for Sustainable Finance This edited volume brings together finance industry perspectives from top global institutions which focus on the bottom line for integrating ESG factors into the operations of the finance industry. Executives and senior practitioners answer the question: 'does following sustainable finance principles make commercial sense for a commercially-oriented financial institution and if so what evidence is there?'' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798724

The Business Developer's PlaybookRelationship Selling Principles and the DNA of Dialogue Selling This book is not about selling products -- it is about selling yourself your ideas and your services. This book explains an innovative dialogue sales process and the relationship sales principles that underpin it. In every sales situation there is both a seller and a buyer and at different times either the buyer or the seller may take the lead. The dance they perform may or may not lead to a deal but it will leave them knowing a little more about each other’s strengths and weaknesses. These two dancers are "connected" and follow the same steps -- The five steps they follow are to plan connect dialogue record and follow up. The five steps are the basis of the dialogue process. In addition this book provides easy-to-follow guidance for three groups of people: 1. Professionals wanting to sell their services and improve their business development; 2. Thought leaders change agents innovators entrepreneurs senior public servants and advocates wanting to sell their ideas to others; 3. Mid-career job seekers and recent graduates aiming to sell themselves into a dream job role either full or part-time. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138322585

The Business Guide to SustainabilityPractical Strategies and Tools for Organizations The Business Guide to Sustainability is a practical introduction to implementing a comprehensive sustainability strategy in any organization. Written by top business consultants this useful book can be applied in both large and small enterprises. This edition shifts away from a discussion of CSR to focus more squarely on sustainability. It explores strategies for implementing sustainability in each of the functional areas of the corporation (accounting HR operations etc.) while providing examples from a range of sectors including manufacturing services and government. The book also includes the authors’ S-CORE assessment tool to help organizations determine whether they are on the right track identify new opportunities and assign accountability and responsibility. Brimming with interesting stories and examples and covering new developments such as the emergence of BRICs and the effects of the Great Recession this book will interest managers business owners and students for whom sustainability is a priority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786196

The Business Guide to SustainabilityPractical Strategies and Tools for Organizations Winner of Choice Magazine - Outstanding Academic Titles for 2007 Sustainability promises both reduced environmental impacts and real cash savings for any organization - be it a business non-profit/NGO or government department. This easy-to-use manual has been written by top business consultants specifically to help managers business owners organizational leaders and aspiring environmental managers/sustainability coordinators to improve their organization's environmental social and economic performance. The authors demystify 'sustainability' untangle the plethora of sustainability frameworks tools and practices and make it easy for the average person in any organization to move towards sustainability. Organized by sector (manufacturing services and office operations and government) and common organizational functions (senior management facilities human resources purchasing environmental affairs and compliance marketing and public relations and finance and accounting) the authors show how organizations can incorporate sustainability into their everyday work through the application of useful tools and self-assessments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772891

The Business Improvement District MovementContributions to Public Administration & Management This comprehensive book covers the theory and practice of Business Improvement Districts or BIDs – partnerships between local communities and governments established to revitalize neighborhoods and catalyze economic development in a region. In this book author Seth Grossman demonstrates the ways in which BIDs work pull stakeholders together and acquire funds to manage the difficult process of community revitalization especially in urbanized threatened town centers. BIDs also blur traditional lines between public and private organizations and their governance raises critical new questions about democratic representation accountability transparency and responsiveness. As this book illustrates BID managers act as public entrepreneurs and management in the public realm requires community development skills (community planning organization and leadership) and economic expertise (jobs business development housing and public infrastructure). Through an in-depth examination of Business Improvement Districts and their managers we begin to see that the future of public administration might no longer be contained behind the walls of formal government with an increasing number of public administrators defining and creating public solutions to real life commercial problems. This book is essential reading for all practicing urban and regional administrators and government officials as well as students studying public administration public management and urban and regional politics.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668898

The Business Leader's Guide to the Low-carbon Economy Rising energy prices and concerns about climate change are driving us towards a new kind of economy - a low-carbon economy. What will this low-carbon economy be like and what does your business have to do to prosper in this new business environment? Larry Reynolds shows how successful organisations are already learning to be more energy efficient manage their carbon footprint adapt to climate change and become truly sustainable. As well as explaining how to future-proof your organisation against possible threats The Business Leader’s Guide to the Low-carbon Economy tells you how to make the most of the many opportunities that the low-carbon economy will bring especially in growing profits from new products and services. It is your guide to creating an organisation that will thrive in the twenty-first century. While there are plenty of published books about 'going green' there are none which explain the low-carbon economy and how to thrive in it. This book will fill that important gap. Drawing on examples from across industries including businesses such as Asda BT Cargill Coca Cola Co-operative Group Eurostar Marks and Spencer Tesco Tesla Walker's Crisps Walmart and ZipCar Larry Reynolds shows how today’s successful organisations are already benefiting from the coming low-carbon economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261228

The Business Occupier's HandbookA Practical guide to acquiring occupying and disposing of business premises Whatever your type of business this practical handbook will help you to manage your premises effectively. Whether you are a tenant or an owner-occupier it will enable you to take an informed approach to commercial property helping you to negotiate successful transactions deal with ongoing management issues effectively and get the most from advisers and agents. The handbook takes a practical approach using worked examples and checklists. It provides a step-by-step guide to all the stages of occupation with comprehensive coverage of all the relevant legal and technical information including: strategic property management financial analysis and decision making negotiating strategy valuation accounting tax and business rates acquisitions purchase and lease terms rent reviews service charges insurance repairs alterations and use planning and environmental issues disposal of surplus space lease expiries and renewals compulsory purchase Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415512190

The Business of Abolishing the British Slave Trade 1783-1807 This study presents new information about the four Quaker businessmen who helped found the London Abolition Committee in 1787 and remained active in the late anti-slave trade movement throughout their lifetimes. Drawing on previously unused primary sources the study traces the close personal business social and religious ties binding the men together and shaping their abolition activities and arguments. By closely examining the lives of Joseph Woods James Philips George Harrison and Samuel Hoare the study presents a new view of the factors shaping the arguments and strategies of abolitionism in Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810218

The Business of Advertising The Business of Advertising outlines the practice of the advertising trades some of the more important restrictions on advertising and a few of the questions which arise in connexion with the business. First published in 1905. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997714

The Business of American Theatre The Business of American Theatre is a research guide to the history of producing theatre in the United States. Covering a wide range of subjects the book explores how traditions of investment marketing labor union contracts advertising leasing arrangements ticket scalping zoning ordinances royalties and numerous other financial transactions have influenced the art of theatre for the past three centuries. Yet the book is not a dry reiteration of hits and flops bankruptcies and bamboozles. Nor does it cover "everything about it that's appealing everything the traffic will allow" (as Irving Berlin did in the song "There's No Business Like Show Business"). It is instead a highly readable resource for anyone interested in how money and how much money is critical to the art and artists of theatre. Many of those artists make appearances in the book: Richard Rodgers and his keen eye for investment Jacob Shubert and his construction of "the bridge of thighs" for his showgirls at the Winter Garden the significance of the Disney Souvenir Shop near the Lyceum Theatre on Broadway and the difference between a Broadway show losing millions of dollars or making billions in one night. Consider this book a go-to resource for readers students and scholars of the theatre business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460204

The Business of ArchitectureYour Guide to a Financially Successful Firm The Business of Architecture is the essential guide to understanding the critical fundamentals to succeed as an architect. Written by successful architects for architects everywhere this book shows the architecture industry from a corporate business perspective refining the approach to architecture as a personal statement to one that must design and build within the confines of business and clients. The Business of Architecture will educate new and experienced architects alike with valuable insights about profit centers the architect as developer how to respond to requests for proposals intellectual property and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190344

The Business of AspirationHow Social Cultural and Environmental Capital Changes Brands The Business of Aspiration is about how consumers' shifting status symbols affect business and brand strategy. These changing status symbols like taste aesthetic innovation curation or environmentalism create the modern aspirational economy. In the traditional economy consumers signaled their status through collecting commodities Instagram followers airline miles and busy back-to-back schedules. By contrast in the aspirational economy consumers increasingly convey status through collecting knowledge taste micro-communities and influence. This new capital changes the way businesses and entire markets operate and yet the modern aspirational economy is still an under-explored area in business and culture. The Business of Aspiration changes that.  In this book marketers will find examples analyses and tools on how brands can successfully grow in the modern aspirational economy. The Business of Aspiration answers questions like "what is good for my brand long-term?" "how is this business decision going to impact our culture?" or "what are the main objectives of our growth?" Marketers will learn to shift their brand narrative and competitive strategy to create and distribute new brand symbols and to ensure that their brand’s products and services create both monetary and social value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367554408

The Business of BeesAn Integrated Approach to Bee Decline and Corporate Responsibility Our bee populations are under threat. Over the past 60 years they have lost much of their natural habitat and are under assault from pesticides and intensive farming. We rely on bees and other insects to pollinate our fruit and vegetables and without them our environment and economy will be in crisis.The Business of Bees provides the first integrated account of diminishing bee populations as well as other pollinators from an interdisciplinary perspective. It explores the role of corporate responsibility and governance as they relate to this critical issue and examines what the impact will be on consumers companies stock markets and ultimately on global society if bee populations continue to decline at a dangerous rate.The book considers the issue of global bee population decline from a variety of disciplines combining the perspectives of academics in accounting science and humanities with those of practitioners in the finance industry. The chapters explore the impact of the rapid decline in pollinator populations on the natural world on corporations on the stock market and on accounting. The Business of Bees will be essential reading for those in academia business and finance sectors and anyone invested in the future of our planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783534357

The Business of Being MadeThe temporalities of reproductive technologies in psychoanalysis and culture The Business of Being Made is the first book to critically analyze assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) from a transdisciplinary perspective integrating psychoanalytic and cultural theories. It is a ground-breaking collection exploring ARTs through diverse methods including interview research clinical case studies psychoanalytic based ethnography and memoir. Gathering clinicians and researchers who specialize in this area this book engages current research in psychoanalysis sociology anthropology philosophy and debates in feminist queer and cultural theory about affect temporality and bodies. With psychoanalysis as its fulcrum The Business of Being Made explores the social constructions and personal experiences of ARTs. Katie Gentile frames the cultural context exploring the ways ARTs have become a complex form of playing with time attempting to manufacture a hopeful future in the midst of growing global uncertainty. The contributors then present a range of varied experiences related to ARTs including: Interviews with women and men undergoing ARTs; A psychoanalytic memoir of male infertility; Clinical research and work with transgender gay and lesbian patients creating new Oedipal constellations the experiences of LBGTQ people within the medical system and the variety of families that emerge; Research on the experiences of egg donors (now central to the business of ARTs) and a corresponding clinical case study of successful egg donation; The experiences of ongoing failure which is the often unacknowledged for ART procedures; How and when people choose to stop using ARTs; A psychoanalytic ethnography of a neonatal intensive care unit populated in part with the babies created through these technologies and their parents haggard and in shock after years of failed attempts.  Full of original material  The Business of Being Made  conveys the ambivalence of these technologies without simplifying their complicated consequences for the bodies of individuals the family cultures and our planet. This book will be relevant to clinicians medical and psychological personnel working in assisted reproductive technologies and infertility as well as academics working in the fields of sociology literature queer and feminist theories and at the intersections of cultural critical and psychoanalytic theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749411

The Business Of Book PublishingPapers By Practitioners "When the first University of Denver Publishing Institute came to a dose in August 1976 all of us involved in its launching knew that we had a real success on our hands. And we knew it was due in great measure to an outstanding faculty of more than forty top publishing executives who had come to Denver during those four weeks to teach our students. How regrettable it seemed that their knowledge and expertise were available only to the eighty students handpicked for that first class. Fred Praeger publisher of Westview Press suggested a solution. ""Do a book "" he invited ""and let Westview publish the curriculum for others to share.""" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290481

The Business of Bookbinding First Published in 1990. The Business of Bookbinding is bookbinding from the point of view of the binder the publisher the librarian and the general reader.  Including chapters on the manufacture of binders' leather and cloth and  a description of working bindery together with a glossary of terms used in leather and cloth manufacture and bookbinding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315056050

The Business of ChampagneA Delicate Balance The world of champagne offers a fascinating insight into the complexity of modern business management and marketing. Champagne is at the same time a wine a luxury product and a regional brand – it is tied to the place from which it comes and can be made nowhere else. It therefore highlights a range of characteristics which make it interesting to the modern business world. This is the first book to offer a complete overview of the way in which champagne as a product is organized managed and marketed and what its future prospects are. The book covers the entire range of issues surrounding the management of the champagne industry by reviewing the current context of champagne (structural economic and legal) the role of ‘place’ (identity and terroir and tourism) marketing the ‘myth’ of champagne (image and competitive advantage) and the management of the industry (accountability people and the territorial brand). The book brings together leading academics and examines the champagne region from multidisciplinary perspectives. Examining the champagne region provides insight into a range of management production-management branding and consumer-related issues and will be of interest to students researchers and academics interested in Gastronomy Wine Studies Tourism Hospitality Marketing and Business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081253

The Business of Climate ChangeCorporate Responses to Kyoto In recent years climate change has become a leading issue on both the business and political agenda. With the Kyoto Protocol to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change now ratified business is bracing itself for the reality of serious regulation on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.The Business of Climate Change presents a state-of-the-art analysis of corporate responses to the climate change issue. The book describes and assesses a number of recent business approaches that will help to identify effective strategies and promote the dissemination of proactive corporate practices on climate change worldwide. By identifying the factors that cause companies to pursue low-carbon strategies and support the Kyoto process the book will also be helpful to governments in formulating policy.Business and industry have a crucial role to play in the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol. They are major emitters of greenhouse gases and pressure is mounting for them to engage in a range of mitigation strategies from emission inventorying and trading schemes to investments in low-carbon technologies. Behind the scenes a number of companies have started to develop strategies to curtail greenhouse gas emissions.These strategies can be very diverse in nature. At a political level companies try to influence policy implementation and more specifically to test ideas in anticipation of possible regulation on the climate change issue. At a more practical level there are a burgeoning number of initiatives to conserve energy use in production transportation and buildings to develop renewable sources of energy to measure carbon emissions and sequestration at a detailed level and to develop various markets for trading carbon credits among companies and countries. Some technologies such as hybrid cars and compact fluorescent lighting are now market realities.Common to all of these initiatives is that they operate in an environment of high complexity and uncertainty. The political implementation of the Kyoto Protocol remains uncertain and many details remain unspecified. Economic instruments such as emission trading are favoured but their mechanisms are still hotly debated and the future price of credits is unknown. New markets for low-emission products and technologies are beginning to appear but there are currently few regulatory drivers to assist their development. The impact of potential regulation on business will vary tremendously between companies and sectors. The fossil fuel and energy sectors fear the economics of action while sectors such as insurance and agriculture fear the economics of inaction. Combined with the remaining uncertainties about what form climate change may take corporate responses to reduce risks have to differentiate between sectors and have to be flexible. For individual companies these big uncertainties demand new thinking and contingency planning.The Business of Climate Change is split into four sections: "Introduction and overview" presents a broad perspective on business and climate policies Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351281683

The Business of Conferences For managers students and conference professionals this timely new book will provide a firm foundation for understanding and operating in one of the UK's fastest growing business areas. Conferencing forms a large and expanding part of the UK economy and is now attracting serious analysis as the key techniques and principles of good practice become established. This unique book one of the first written by an expert educator and consultant in the field considers the background and nature of the UK conference industry and looks at the management issues involved in professional and competitive conferencing.Providing clear up to date and detailed information on every aspect of the management and organization of conferences and conference centres it will be an essential text for students on hospitality and tourism courses- from GNVQ to undergraduate level. It will also be a vital reference for practitioners in any part of the conference business who want to grasp the key elements for success in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144446

The Business of CreativityToward an Anthropology of Worth How does a group of people brought together because of their diverse skills and professional knowledge set out to be ‘creative’? How are ongoing tensions between beauty fame and money resolved? In The Business of Creativity Brian Moeran a leading scholar and writer on the creative industries takes the sacred relic of creativity out of the crypt and airs it in the ethnographic alley. In contrast to the persistent image of creativity as the spontaneous inspiration of a gifted individual Moeran shows how creativity emerges from collaborative engagements among people genres institutions materials and technologies. He alternates thick description of work in fashion advertising and ceramic art with theoretical innovations that shed new light on the aesthetic symbolic and economic dimensions of creativity and the production of worth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611329124

The Business Of CrimeA Documentary Study Of Organized Crime In The American Economy Members of organized crime syndicates have gained control of key businesses and trade unions through their strategic positions as arbiters of labor-management conflicts and as dispensers of illegal credit. They are managing important sectors of the contemporary marketplace engaging in activities far more significant than the vice enterprises usually associated with criminal activity. Difficult to access for scholarly study organized crime is best documented in judicial findings and in legislative reports from criminal investigations and public hearings. In this book Alan Block has assembled a rich cross section of these reports. Taken together they illustrate how organized crime has infiltrated important industries and taken control of union pension and welfare funds. Designed for students of criminology sociology and deviance the book provides a comprehensive overview of the business of crime in America today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367305956

The Business of Criminal JusticeA Guide for Theory and Practice This book represents the manifestation of a new presentation of old perspectives within the discipline of criminal justice. It contains practical considerations of rendering such decisions it is expected to be an appropriate reference among practitioner personnel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439866054

The Business of DataCommercial Opportunities and Social Challenges in a World Fuelled by Data This book is about the rise of data as a driver of innovation and economic growth. It charts the evolution of business data as a valuable resource and explores some of the key business economic and social issues surrounding the data-driven revolution we are currently going through. Readers will gain an understanding of the historical underpinnings of the data business and why the collection and use of data has been driven by commercial needs. Readers will also gain insights into the rise of the modern data-driven technology giants their business models and the reasons for their success. Alongside this some of the key social issues including privacy are considered and the challenges these pose to policymakers and regulators. Finally the impact of pervasive computing and the Internet of Things (IoT) is explored in the context of the new sources of data that are being generated. This book is useful for students and practitioners wanting to better understand the origins and drivers of the current technological revolution and the key role that data plays in innovation and business success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138385672

The Business of Digital PublishingAn Introduction to the Digital Book and Journal Industries Responding to the growth of digital products and the commercial imperative to build new digital businesses The Business of Digital Publishing offers a comprehensive introduction to the development of digital products in the book and journal industries. This textbook provides background to the main technological development that have influenced the growth of digital publishing introducing students to the key terms and concepts that make digital publishing possible. Exploring four key publishing sectors: professional reference academic education and consumer this book explains the context for the digital developments in each area and looks at the growth of new business models and the future challenges faced by each sector. It also addresses the key issues that face the industry as a whole outlining current debates such as pricing and copyright and exploring their impact on the industry through relevant case studies. The Business of Digital Publishing is an invaluable resource for any publishing student looking for a starting point from which to explore the world of digital publishing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507318

The Business of EducationNetworks of Power and Wealth in America The Business of Education—a comprehensive view of how education policy is made in the US and in some cases globally—analyzes and critiques the influence of educational policy networks in a wide range of contexts and from a variety of perspectives including testing college preparation juvenile detention centers special education the arts teacher evaluation systems education of undocumented immigrants college faculty preparation and financial aid. A network chart in most chapters illustrates how the major political actors mainly private philanthropic foundations for-profit companies government officials and politicians involved in the network are linked. Joel Spring internationally renowned scholar and analyst of educational policy situates and frames the network studies in an introduction discussing general theories of education policy networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206274

The Business of EthnographyStrategic Exchanges People and Organizations Can an anthropologist help us understand the world of business? Armed with this question veteran anthropologist Brian Moeran embarks on an in-depth study of cultural production and creative industries in Japan. At once the blundering ethnographer and shrewd observer Moeran is able to shed light not only on social behavior and human relations in general but more specifically on the importance of strategic exchange to all business practices. Moeran's fieldwork rooted in participant-observation of business life in communities and corporations leads him to an original theory of how business operates. Culture is not all-powerful Moeran shows. Instead social structures strongly influence behavior. At the heart of Moeran's analysis is a firm belief in fieldwork and ethnography - terms much bandied about in business management and cultural studies but rarely undertaken in depth. The Business of Ethnography not only provides a useful methodology for people studying or wishing to understand business but also acts as a clarion call for anthropologists to rethink their discipline beyond traditional fieldwork sites. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086918

The Business of Europe is PoliticsBusiness Opportunity Economic Nationalism and the Decaying Atlantic Alliance It is no secret that Europe is currently undergoing a major economic and social crisis so it is essential says Dimitris Chorafas that leaders of industry and finance within the EU or doing business with the EU know what is going on. What is it that threatens competitiveness and produces obstacles to providing a vibrant business landscape in the European Union? This book offers insight into the particular nature of the European cocktail of business and politics explaining how that bears on trade and relations between for example continental Europe and the UK across the Atlantic with the US with Russia and with Asia. Dr Chorafas explains and critiques Europe's conflicting aims and what he describes as its wanting business plan. Case studies to illustrate the consequences for business of the deficiencies identified are included. With its mix of rigorously researched background and forthright argument this timely book will satisfy those academics with an interest in the issues addressed and will also serve as a planning tool for business leaders and government executives trying to determine what they can do at enterprise level. The challenge is to survive and prosper in an environment where 'business is politics'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614250

The Business of Farm Animal Welfare Globally nearly 70 billion animals are farmed annually for meat milk and eggs. Two-thirds of these are farmed intensively. The views held by food companies on animal stewardship and the management practices and processes that they adopt are therefore of critical importance in determining the welfare of these animals. Yet despite the scale of the food industry’s impact farm animal welfare remains a relatively immature management issue. There is a lack of consensus around the specific responsibilities companies have for farm animal welfare and around how companies should treat the animals in their or in their suppliers’ care. This book The Business of Farm Animal Welfare provides an extensive authoritative analysis of current corporate practice on farm animal welfare. It critically reviews and assesses the ethical and business case for action. Through a series of practitioner case-studies it describes how companies have addressed farm animal welfare in their operations and supply chains. It analyses the key barriers to companies adopting higher standards of farm animal welfare and offers a series of practical recommendations to companies consumers and policy makers on the role that they might play in raising farm animal welfare standards across the food industry. As the first comprehensive account of business and farm animal welfare this book is an essential resource for researchers practitioners and general readers looking to understand and influence corporate practice on farm animal welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535293

The Business of FilmA Practical Introduction The updated second edition of this text introduces readers to the business of film at every stage of the filmmaking lifecycle from planning and production to distribution. Authors Paula Landry and Stephen R. Greenwald offer a practical hands-on guide to the business aspects of this evolving industry exploring development financing regional/global/online distribution business models exhibition multi-platform delivery marketing film festivals production incentives VR/AR accounting and more. The book is illustrated throughout with sample financing scenarios and charts/graphics and includes detailed case studies from projects of different budgets and markets. This new and expanded edition has further been updated to reflect the contemporary media landscape including analysis on major new players and platforms like Netflix Amazon Google and Vimeo shifting trends due to convergence and disruption from new technology as well as the rise of independent distribution and emergent mobile and online formats. An eResource also includes downloadable forms and templates PowerPoint slides quizzes and test banks and other additional resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571419

The Business of GamificationA Critical Analysis At the turn of the century the term "gamification" was introduced as a concept to understand the process of using game mechanics in "non-game" contexts. The impact of gamification was soon evident to business practices where it had impact both on marketing and more broadly on the organizations themselves. As the number of individuals playing video games grows there seem to be an acceptance of game mechanics elsewhere. Its effectiveness is highly dependent on both technical possibilities and cultural acceptance two factors present today. The aim of The Business of Gamification is to critically analyze the practical and theoretical consequences of gamification. Practically how has gamification been applied in businesses to this point and what are the future scenarios? Theoretically what are the contributions of gamification to existing academic knowledge? How does this change our understanding of how business are performing and its consequences for organizations consumers and society in general? This edited volume contains new and stringent perspectives on how gamification is contextualized in business settings both in theory as well as in practice. This book will provide a wealth of research for individuals seriously interested in the industry at the academic level. As a result this book will serve as a reference in curricula associated with video game development for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340145

The Business of Greening The Business of Greening first published in 2000 debates the relationship between business and greening and the future form this relationship could take. The book gives voice to industrial actors - employees employers managers technical specialists regulators - in the context of their organizations within industrial sectors or as part of wider institution regimes. The business of greening is taken as socially constructed shaped through tensions and competing interests. It produces outcomes that are sometimes unexpected sometimes hopeful. These outcomes are explored by examining a range of workers including estate agents bankers bakers printers regulators in small and large corporations. Contributors write from a wide range of different social sciences including sociology geography organizational science and psychology. This title will be of particular interest to students and researchers of environmental and business studies and to those who shape environmental policy in government and industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081277

The Business of Higher EducationThe American University and its Banking Function Originally published in 1995 The Business of Higher Education focuses on innovation in student financial services. It looks at the area of banking function as a tool for colleges and universities and how this can be used to meet the market demand for new services. It also addresses how this can be used to balance the financial aid budget. The book documents just how much each colleges and universities have changed over the last decade and how each has changed given that market forces increasingly shape institutional aspirations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330429

The Business of Hotels The fully revised edition of this well-known text by an experienced author consultant and educator follows the structure and approach which has proved so successful since its first publication in 1980. The book examines the hotel as a businessproviding commercial hospitality. It focuses on markets money and people and uses examples from hotel operations throughout the world. This new edition is the outcome of a thorough revision of an established text. The new material includes a comprehensive profile of the hotel business in the 1990's and includes data quotes and extracts from a wide range of authoritative industry sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140851

The Business of Human RightsBest Practice and the UN Guiding Principles The spotlight of global scrutiny has shone particularly brightly on corporations’ adverse impacts on human rights in recent years. Corporations make up more than two-thirds of the world’s top economies today and so rightly they are being called to account for their impacts on society and the communities in which they operate. The Business of Human Rights demystifies the relevance of human rights for business explaining how the corporate responsibility to respect human rights under the UN Guiding Principles can be implemented in practice. It provides a straightforward practical guide that can be easily read and interpreted by managers to help businesses navigate this complex area of legislation and "soft" law to fulfil their responsibilities. It explains the potential legal financial and reputational implications for corporations and the steps they need to take to address them. The book tracks some of the major global developments in business and human rights including the emergence of foreign transnational and international law and the proliferation of multi-stakeholder initiatives on business and human rights. Case studies from a range of sectors and industries – such as extractives apparel fast-moving consumer goods electronics and banking and finance – illustrate the enormous risks and opportunities human rights pose for business in practice. The Business of Human Rights will equip corporate executives sustainability practitioners academics students and anyone interested in business’s impacts on society with the essential information and tools they need to quickly come up to speed with the rapidly evolving area of business and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783537150

The Business of HumanityStrategic Management in the Era of Globalization Innovation and Shared Value Companies across the world for a variety of reasons are committing to incorporating social responsibility into their business models and finding that their profits are growing and their long-term sustainability is enhanced—building "humanity" into their business models as the driver of economic environmental and social sustainability. This fascinating development is a widely observable global phenomenon. The "Business of Humanity®" (BoH) Proposition is the synthesis of counter-intuitive but simple and powerful ideas about how companies can add value in today’s globalized and fast-changing world. The task of BoH Strategies is to overcome three critical challenges characterizing today’s business environment namely disruptive technologies conflicted stakeholders and unknowable futures. BoH Strategies are designed to convert these challenges into opportunities for enhanced sustainability on all three dimensions—economic environmental and social. Written by leading experts with decades of experience this book: Provides a hands-on understanding of how to implement this powerful and rewarding approach to simultaneously add economic value and enhance social benefit Includes the experiences and approaches of highly regarded business executives and successful organizations Responds to the critical challenges created by three environmental mega forces – the inevitability of globalization the imperative of innovation and the importance of shared value. This book is based on lessons drawn from the real world and provides a compelling rationale for the power of the BoH Proposition. The pragmatic framework and process offered enable companies to develop and confidently implement value-adding strategies based on the BoH Proposition. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138197466

The Business of Japanese Foreign AidFive Cases from Asia Japan is now the biggest donor of Official Development Assistance (ODA) throughout the world. This study takes a new approach to this subject by focusing on the procedures methodologies and business mechanisms at the implementation level that influence the process of policy-making in Tokyo. It is also the first study to explore the process of receiving aid arguing that many of the recipient countries exert considerable influence over the distribution of Japanese foreign aid. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203035665

The Business of Leadership: An IntroductionAn Introduction Specifically tailored to business students this undergraduate textbook features a "how-to" approach and is filled with with current lively examples and well-crafted learning tools. It takes readers from the kind of leradership they can exhibit in supervisory roles to the visionary leadership they must exhibit in management and executive roles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765621405

The Business of LeadershipAdding Lasting Value to Your Organization First published in 1997 this volume special feature is its combination of practical and psychological behavioural aspects of leadership presented in an easy readable style which is designed for practising managers and for business schools. It proposes a new concept of ‘the learning leader’ and considers: How effective leadership adds real value to organizations The Skills of foresight and vision The impact of leadership on individuals and teams Leadership competencies A blueprint for the Future – Continuous Leadership Development The authors combine academic knowledge with practical experience. Alan Hooper was a senior military officer with the Royal Marines and is now Director of the Centre for Leadership Studies at Exeter University which runs the only MA/Postgraduate Diploma in Europe. John Potter is a behavioural scientist operating as an independent management consultant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345966

The Business of Media DistributionMonetizing Film TV and Video Content in an Online World In this updated edition of the industry staple veteran media executive Jeff Ulin relates business theory and practice across key global market segments—film television and online/digital—providing you with an insider’s perspective that can't be found anywhere else. Learn how an idea moves from concept to profit and how distribution dominates the bottom line: Hollywood stars may make the headlines but marketing and distribution are the behind-the-scenes drivers converting content into cash. The third edition: Includes perspectives from key industry executives at studios networks agencies and online leaders including Fox Paramount Lucasfilm Endeavor Tencent MPAA YouTube Amazon and many more; Explores the explosive growth of the Chinese market including box office trends participation in financing Hollywood feature films and the surge in online usage; Illustrates how online streaming leaders like Netflix Amazon Apple YouTube Hulu and Facebook are changing the way TV content is distributed and consumed and in cases how these services are moving into theatrical markets; Analyzes online influences and disruption throughout the distribution chain and explains the risks and impact stemming from changing access points (e.g. stand-alone apps) delivery methods (over-the-top) and consumption patterns (e.g. binge watching); Breaks down historical film windows the economic drivers behind them and how online and digital delivery applications are changing the landscape. Ulin provides the virtual apprenticeship you need to demystify and manage the complicated media markets understand how digital distribution has impacted the ecosystem and glimpse into the future of how film and television content will be financed distributed and watched. An online eResource contains further discussion on topics presented in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353362

The Business of MiningMineral Deposits Exploration and Ore-Reserve Estimation (Volume 3) The Business of Mining complete set of three Focus books provides readers with a holistic all-embracing appraisal of the analytical tools available for assessing the economic viability of prospective mines. Each volume has a discrete focus. This third volume commences with "Our Earth its Minerals and Ore Bodies" followed by a review of mineral exploration and sampling of mineral deposits. It continues with detailed sections covering the reporting of mineral resources and reserves in Australia and concludes with the basic principles and application of the various methods of estimating the in-situ mineral resources and ore reserves. The books were written primarily for undergraduate applied geologists mining engineers and extractive metallurgists and those pursuing course-based postgraduate programs in mineral economics. However the complete series will also be an extremely useful reference text for practicing mining professionals as well as for consultant geologists mining engineers or primary metallurgists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367148942

The Business of MiningMineral Project Valuation The Business of Mining complete set of three Focus books will provide readers with a holistic all-embracing appraisal of the analytical tools available for assessing the economic viability of prospective mines. Each volume has a discrete focus. This second volume discusses in some depth alternative means of assessing the economic viability of mining projects based on the best estimate of the recoverable mineral and/or fossil fuel reserves. The books were written primarily for undergraduate applied geologists mining engineers and extractive metallurgists and those pursuing course-based postgraduate programs in mineral economics. However the complete series will also be an extremely useful reference text for practicing mining professionals as well as for consultant geologists mining engineers or primary metallurgists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367142346

The Business of MiningThe Mining Business Uncertainty Project Variables and Risk Royalty Agreements Pricing and Contract Systems and Ac The Business of Mining complete set of three Focus books will provide readers with a holistic all-embracing appraisal of the analytical tools available for assessing the economic viability of prospective mines. Each volume has a discrete focus. This first volume presents an overview of the mining business followed by an analysis of project variables and risk an overall coverage of the royalty agreements pricing and contract systems followed by a final chapter on accounting standards and practises for the minerals industry. The books were written primarily for undergraduate applied geologists mining engineers and extractive metallurgists and those pursuing course-based postgraduate programs in mineral economics. However the complete series will also be an extremely useful reference text for practicing mining professionals as well as for consultant geologists mining engineers or primary metallurgists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138299689

The Business of NetworksInter-Firm Interaction Institutional Policy and the TEC Experiment This title was first published in 2000:  The first book which brings together and interprets both the theoretical concepts associated with the study of networks in the business world and the policy applications being applied to the practical building and development of such networks. It maps the changes in the culture of economic development policy that occurred in the UK during the 1990s incorporating a detailed assessment of the contribution that the Training and Enterprise Councils made to business support policies. The book is published at a time when network and cluster building has risen to the top of economic development agendas not only in UK but in many countries throughout the world. It offers the most detailed insight so far available into the structure motivations and processes involved in developing business networks through institutional intervention. The book is relevant to anyone with an interest in business policy and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716025

The Business of NetworksInter-Firm Interaction Institutional Policy and the TEC Experiment This title was first published in 2000:  The first book which brings together and interprets both the theoretical concepts associated with the study of networks in the business world and the policy applications being applied to the practical building and development of such networks. It maps the changes in the culture of economic development policy that occurred in the UK during the 1990s incorporating a detailed assessment of the contribution that the Training and Enterprise Councils made to business support policies. The book is published at a time when network and cluster building has risen to the top of economic development agendas not only in UK but in many countries throughout the world. It offers the most detailed insight so far available into the structure motivations and processes involved in developing business networks through institutional intervention. The book is relevant to anyone with an interest in business policy and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716049

The Business of New Process DiffusionManagement of the Early Float Glass Start-ups The Business of New Process Diffusion explores entrepreneurship innovation and process diffusion through the example of the development of float glass. The significance of the glass industry as a vehicle for studying innovation activities has been recognised for some time. By using it as an example to draw out the key themes of innovation and diffusion theory this book uses its specific industrial history to form an illuminating case study. Little has been written in terms of the management of the early float glass start-ups resulting in a gap in the literature. This book seeks to remedy this by recounting developments through the lens of one of the leading glass technologists involved in the process at the time using historical and archival material and artefacts from the period. It illustrates the business origins of the process and its invention progressing to innovation competition in the market first successful production licensing and patents and the management of the start-ups leading to market leadership: all significant to the study of technology entrepreneurship and innovation. This short-form volume provides a concise but rich resource for researchers and students of the theory and practice of innovation new process diffusion and start-up management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587199

The Business of Opera The study of the business of opera has taken on new importance in the present harsh economic climate for the arts. This book presents research that sheds new light on a range of aspects concerning marketing audience development promotion arts administration and economic issues that beset professionals working in the opera world. The editors' aim has been to assemble a coherent collection of essays that engage with a single theme (business) but differ in topic and critical perspective. The collection is distinguished by its concern with the business of opera here and now in a globalized market. This includes newly commissioned operas sponsorship state funding and production and marketing of historic operas in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597122

The Business of PandemicsThe COVID-19 Story Nations and businesses across the globe have been working through the difficulties of dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. Industry academia NGOs and governments have been "feverishly" searching for ways to address this deadly virus which may continue to spread for at least the next year and perhaps beyond (in terms of a resurgence and different strains). From a business standpoint there have been dramatic effects on logistics and supply chains economic downfalls bailouts of major industries and small businesses and far-reaching calamities from around the world. Even though the COVID-19 story is still in its making this book focuses on the business of pandemics as applied to COVID-19. The book brings together a global panel of experts across industries and NGOs to help guide business executives and managers through the complex array of issues affecting business in the time of a pandemic. Offering solutions to the business of pandemics as applied to COVID-19 the book is written for organizational decision makers and leaders as well as those involved in crisis management public health and related fields. Its chapters focus on key areas that relate to the business of pandemics including Lessons learned to date Big data and simulation Logistics and supply-chain management challenges Conducting global business virtually Global economic impact Media and risk communication IT infrastructure and networking Social impact Online learning and educational innovations The new work-from-home environment Re-opening markets and businesses Crisis decision making using analytics and intuition With chapters authored by experts from leading organizations including the World Health Organization the RAND Corporation and various universities throughout the world The Business of Pandemics: The COVID-19 Story provides high-level guidance and insight for business leaders who must deal with the complexities and challenges presented by this unprecedented crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367557423

The Business of PeopleLeadership for the Changing World The Business of People is purposefully focused on people. The book will assist you to develop and support yourself with your people leadership knowledge and skills. It is an opportunity to better manage yourself and lead others including your organization into the modern volatile uncertain complex and ambiguous (VUCA) world. It is also a sequel to the top-selling book The Business of Portfolio Management: Boosting Organizational Value. Authors Madeleine Taylor and Iain Fraser combine to give you the very best in knowledge and experience in a variety of situations. This is a book that cuts through the nonsense and presents real-world solutions for situations facing leaders today and tomorrow. Shifting from managing people to leading people requires a pivot...Leadership matters because the future is at greater risk without it. Regardless of where you are in your leadership journey I am confident this new book from Madeleine and Iain will be a valuable resource for you. Enjoy the journey it never ends. —Mark A. Langley Former President and CEO Project Management Institute Iain and Madeleine are honest and raw about the challenges faced and the resiliency needed to lead in business. —Suzanne M. O’Gorman Senior Strategic Business Architect United Healthcare Group In a world where leadership increasingly requires emotional and cultural intelligence skills this masterpiece couldn’t be any timelier. —Dr. Hilary Aza Senior Portfolio Manager Tarrant County Texas Essential for anyone seeking to better understand their personal leadership and to inform further development. —Rob Loader Executive Capital Planning & Delivery Telstra Corporation The book to me is written from a position of empowerment cultural acknowledgment hopefulness and purpose.—Elissa Farrow Founder About Your Transition This book will challenge your own thinking and behaviour and give you an opportunity to develop your adaptability and leadership style for an evolving future. —Thomas Davis GM Corporate Services Capital & Coast District Health Board New Zealand Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367251024

The Business of Private Medical Practice Private medical practice is an attractive option for career development. In the United Kingdom it forms a significant industry yet little has been done to assist medical consultants in managing their businesses. This book gives clear advice to all medical practitioners on both business management and performance. It outlines ways to improve financial performance and economic efficiency in a constantly changing market. It reveals some of the 'secrets' of the successful business professional and relates business management theories and techniques to real day-to-day problems. Written by a practising accountant and business advisor this book provides help with finance banking taxation staffing marketing medical insurance companies and business planning and considers future developments. It is essential for all those contemplating or currently working in private medical practice and valuable to business legal and financial professionals servicing this field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384597

The Business of Resort Management How can owners and managers ensure that their considerable capital investments will return a competitive return on their investments? How can users and owners be sure they enjoy the promises of tantalizing marketing and real estate claims? Managing Sustainable Resorts Profitably combines business management principles with environmental and social concerns to offer development solutions to these questions. By taking an holistic and contemporary approach to the problem of developing sustainable tourism operations this book provides a comprehensive assessment of the strategies that need to be considered by various governments developers and in particular the customer-investor. The major features of resort development covered by this book include:• Environmental scanning of principal external and internal influential factors• The curse and blessings of seasonality• Competition for people’s recreation and retirement dollars• Guest activity programming• Environmental issues• Cruise ships as mobile resorts• Staffing issues in isolated areas• Financial challenges for owners and operators alike• Risk Management• Mutually beneficial options for various stakeholdersBased on an analysis of global resort opportunities and trends the book focuses on those generic features that differentiate regional resort management from urban-centric management needs and priorities. Using comparative case studies the author emphases best case/benchmark examples of a range of resorts – large and small urban and rural - to illustrate what can be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133198

The Business of Shipbuilding The Business of Shipbuilding thoroughly analyses vessel construction from material receipt and preparation to final outfitting. It explains the central role of computer technology in the design process the growing importance of supply chain management for materials and services and the use of subcontractors. Methods of measuring progress productivity performance and the need for enforcing standards during construction are also discussed. Through the use of practical examples The Business of Shipbuilding explains the structure of shipbuilding in Japan Korea the European Union China Eastern Europe and the Americas and places this in the context of the economic and political climate of each region. Written in a clear and concise style and illustrated throughout with diagrams charts and plans The Business of Shipbuilding will be an invaluable reference tool both for experienced shipbuilders and for shipowners managers operators brokers insurers lawyers universities surveyors and equipment suppliers. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315778570

The Business of SportsOff the Field in the Office on the News The Business of Sports provides a comprehensive foundation of the economic organizational legal and political components of the sports industry. Geared for journalism communication and business students but also an excellent resource for those working in sports this text introduces readers to the ever-increasing complexity of an industry that is in constant flux. Now in its third edition the volume continues to offer a wealth of statistics and case studies up to date with the newest developments in sports business and focused on cutting-edge issues and topics including the many changes in international sports and the role of analytics in decision-making and tax rules that have a major effect on athletes and teams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913202

The Business of Sustainable MobilityFrom Vision to Reality In many parts of the world there is a crisis of mobility. The choices we have made over the past 200 years on modes and technologies of transport have brought us unprecedented global interaction and in many respects increased personal freedom. However all this mobility has come at a cost to society to the economy and to the environment. Mobility is in crisis but few seem aware of the full extent of it. Though most people will be aware of congestion accidents (although this aspect is often overlooked) parking restrictions or fuel prices few will have considered the effects of the dramatic increase in mobility expected in China India and elsewhere. Nor do many people in their daily lives consider the impact of climate change on our environment and the contribution our cars make to it. It is often thought that technology alone can solve this problem. For some observers salvation could be achieved by means of hydrogen fuel cells by hybrid cars or by increased fuel efficiency or even by telematics to reduce congestion. This book shows that "technology" may well not be enough in itself and that for a genuinely sustainable transport future far more radical change – affecting many aspects of society – is needed. It is likely for example that new business models are needed as well as users and consumers adopting new forms of behaviour. Disruptive technological innovation may well contribute but needs to be induced by a combination of market forces and government regulation.Many studies touch on transport and mobility issues and more mainstream books aimed at challenging the dominance of automobility are common yet works dealing with the longer-term strategic theoretical and broader conceptual issues needed to inform the move towards more sustainable transport are rare. Yet policy-makers practitioners as well as many sections of academia acknowledge a need for guidance on new thinking on sustainable mobility. This book brings together a range of views representing both leading-edge thinking and best practice in the mobility sector. The individual expert contributions form the basis for framing a broader vision of future mobility and proposed transition trajectories towards that future.Much of the effort reflected in the chapters in this book is concerned with going beyond the "technofix" of new cars to confront the more difficult challenges of institutional cultural and social change within and beyond the industry that have to be resolved in the transition towards sustainability. It therefore seeks to break through the conventional boundary between engineering and the social sciences and the contributors come from both sides of this traditional but unnecessary divide combining economists engineers geographers designers and others.The work is based on the sustainable mobility stream in the 2003 International Greening of Industry Network conference in San Francisco. This event brought together experts from industry and government and the book combines some of the papers presented there developed and updated into full chapters with a number of additional chapters to capture some of the themes that emerged from the conference.The central problem addressed in this book is the private car: how to power it how to build it and how to deliver it to customers in a more sustainable future. It starts with ideas of radical innovation in the propulsion system of the car notably the hydrogen fuel cell. In one section the book examines business models that could be used to deliver automobility in a more sustainable manner. This section looks at how the car is made and used and looks beyond it by examining how we could change those aspects in our quest for sustainable mobility. The book then considers a number of recently introduced vehicles and alternative vehicle concepts within the context of a dominant existing paradigm. These vary from a minimalist single-seat commuter to a powertrain exchange concept that could breathe new life into the electric vehicle. A number of chapters then report on current practice and experience in the initial moves toward more sustainable automobility. Finally more visionary views are presented to look at what conclusions we can draw from the strands discussed and suggest possible future scenarios: where do we go from here?When thinking about the car it is often not appreciated to what extent our modern culture is integrated with the car and its systems: we have literally bu Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280969

The Business of Sustainable Tourism Development and Management The Business of Sustainable Tourism Development and Management provides a comprehensive introduction to sustainable tourism crucially combining both theoretical and practical approaches to equip students with the tools to successfully manage a sustainable tourism business or destination. Covering a range of crucial topics such as mass tourism alternative tourism human capital management and many more this book incorporates a global curriculum that widens the sustainable tourism debate to include theoretical perspectives applied research best-practice frameworks business tools and case studies facilitating a more comprehensive sustainable tourism educational strategy. Information on how to effectively implement strategies that can be applied to business environments entrepreneurship and job skills to enhance career preparation is at the forefront of this textbook. Highly illustrated and with an interactive companion website including bonus learning materials this is the ideal textbook for students of tourism hospitality and events management at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492165

The Business of Television In this book esteemed television executive and Harvard lecturer Ken Basin offers a comprehensive overview of the business financial and legal structure of the U.S. television industry as well as its dealmaking norms. Written for working or aspiring creative professionals who want to better understand the entertainment industry — as well as for executives agents managers and lawyers looking for a reference guide — The Business of Television presents a readable in-depth introduction to rights and talent negotiations intellectual property backend deals licensing streaming platforms international production and much more. The book also includes breakdowns after each chapter summarizing deal points and points of negotiation a glossary a list of referenced cases and a wealth of real-world examples to help readers put the material into context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368663

The Business of the NovelEconomics Aesthetics and the Case of Middlemarch This study shows how aesthetics and economics have been combined in a great work of literature. Frost examines the history of Middlemarch’s composition and publication within the context of Victorian demand then goes on to consider the interpretation reception and consumption of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661622

The Business of the Roman Inquisition in the Early Modern Era Established in 1542 the Roman Inquisition operated through a network of almost fifty tribunals to combat heretical and heterodox threats within the papal territories. Whilst its theological institutional and political aspects have been well-studied until now no sustained work has been undertaken to understand the financial basis upon which it operated. Yet  – as The Business of the Roman Inquisition in the Early Modern Era shows – the fiscal autonomy enjoyed by each tribunal was a major factor in determining how the Inquisition operated. For as the flow of cash from Rome declined each tribunal was forced to rely upon its own assets and resources to fund its work resulting in a situation whereby tribunals increasingly came to resemble businesses. As each tribunal was permitted to keep a substantial proportion of the fines and confiscations it levied questions quickly arose regarding the economic considerations that may have motivated the Inquisition’s actions. Dr Maifreda argues that the Inquisition with the need to generate sufficient revenue to continue working had a clear incentive to target wealthy groups within society who could afford to yield up substantial revenues. Furthermore as secular authorities also began to rely upon a levy on these revenues the financial considerations of decisions regarding heresy prosecutions become even greater. Based upon a wealth of hitherto neglected primary sources from the Vatican and local Italian archives Dr Maifreda reveals the underlying financial structures that played a vital part in the operations of the Roman Inquisition. By exploring the system of incentives and pressures that guided the actions of inquisitors in their procedural processes and choice of victims a much clearer understanding of the Roman Inquisition emerges. This book is an English translation of I denari dell’inquisitore. Affari e giustizia di fede nell’Italia moderna (Turin: Einaudi 2014). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264116

The Business of the Supreme CourtA Study in the Federal Judicial System As Felix Frankfurter and James Landis write in their preface to The Business of the Supreme Court "To an extraordinary degree legal thinking dominates the United States. Every act of government every law passed by Congress every treaty ratified by the Senate every executive order issued by the President is tested by legal considerations and may be subjected to the hazards of litigation. Other Nations too have a written Constitution. But no other country in the world leaves to the judiciary the powers which it exercises over us." This classic volume first published in 1928 originated in a series of articles written by Frankfurter then a professor of law at Harvard University and his student Landis for the Harvard Law Review. These articles chronicled and analyzed the many judiciary acts that were passed between 1789 and 1925 and illuminated the intimate connection between form and substance in the life of American law. For instance: When a community first decided to enact zoning laws--the Supreme Court had to approve. When the United States made a treaty with Germany following World War I--the Supreme Court had to define the limits and meaning of the treaty.Newly reissued with an introduction by constitutional expert Richard G. Stevens The Business of the Supreme Court is still as fresh and relevant today as it was when first published. It is a work that will aid the student of the law to both love the law and remain true to its purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534520

The Business of WarWorkers Warriors and Hostages in Occupied Iraq Since the cessation of major combat operations in Iraq approximately 120 people - either contract workers or private soldiers - have been abducted with one-third being executed. The largest contingent of these workers has been provided by the Philippines. Through a specific though not exclusive focus on the Philippines connection this book considers the myriad ways in which transnational labour migration intersects with the occupation of Iraq. Also examining the role of the USA in the Middle East the book places the war on terror within the practices of neoliberalism but also links this with migration issues and argues that it is all part of a larger 'business' of conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620858

The Business of Water and Sustainable Development A renewed commitment to improved provision of water and sanitation emerged in the 2002 Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development. Although many of the statements in the Declaration were vaguely worded making it hard to measure progress or success the Plan of Implementation of the Summit agreed by the delegates to the conference clearly stated that: "we agree to halve by the year 2015 the proportion of people who are unable to reach or to afford safe drinking water and the proportion of people who do not have access to basic sanitation".  Given the United Nations' predicted growth in global population from 6.1 billion in 2000 to 7.2 billion by 2015 this commitment will pose formidable challenges. To meet it by the end of just a decade and half approximately 6.6 billion people will need to have access to safe drinking water supplies. This is more than the current population of the world and involves not only maintaining existing levels of supply but also providing new or upgraded services to 1.7 billion people. The challenge for sanitation is equally daunting: 5.8 billion people will need to be serviced including new access provision for 2.1 billion. Even if these ambitious targets are met representing a major achievement for the global community there will still be approximately 650 million people in the world without access to safe drinking water and 1.4 billion without sanitation.  What is clear is the magnitude of the problem facing the international community in terms of water supply and sanitation. Continuation of the status quo and the type of progress made during the 1990s will not permit the Johannesburg targets to be met. Instead it will be necessary to promote a combination of many different new and innovative approaches each of which will contribute towards the overall targets. These approaches must include technological advances that identify new sources and improve the quality of those already in use; managerial techniques that increase the efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery at both micro and macro scale; and fiscal approaches that tap into additional financial resources to make improvements affordable.  In the past each of these aspects was seen as primarily the responsibility of government which supported research into technology managed supply and disposal systems and provided the funds to pay for them. This view has changed – beginning in the 1980s and increasing in the 1990s with growing moves towards privatisation of many aspects of the water sector. Underpinning this has been a shift away from seeing water as a public good that is essential for life with subsidised supply provided as part of an overall welfare system to a more market-oriented approach where the state although still responsible for maintaining universal access to water services uses market forces to meet this aim. The Business of Water and Sustainable Development aims to illustrate the range of approaches that will be necessary if the percentage of the global population having access to adequate and safe water and sanitation is to be increased in line with the brave assertions from Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development. Some of approaches will be large-scale "Western-style" improvements involving the creation of new business models their effectiveness assessed by traditional approaches of fiscal and social analysis. Such schemes may be instigated and partly funded by governments but are increasingly turning to the private sector for money and expertise. In contrast many smaller communities would be better served by following another path to improved water supply and sanitation. Because of their size location or traditions they may achieve better results through the adoption of local small-scale solutions. Non-governmental organisations have been very active in this area but to extend their operations many are seeking to adopt a more business-like model. All water supply and waste disposal agencies large or small need to support and encourage continued research into technological solutions that seek out better more sustainable ways to use our increasingly scarce supplies of good-quality fresh water. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282680

The Business of Watercolour First published in 1997 this volume will revolutionise the study of watercolour painting in Britain. The Royal Watercolour Society archive constitutes a major academic resource covering two hundred years of the history of watercolour painting in Britain. The rediscovery in 1980 of ‘the Jenkins Papers’ the early records of the Society was a major find for the history of British art. The archives are substantial and remarkably comprehensive. Minutes of annual general meetings Council and committees are all intact; extraordinarily the Society’s catalogues for its own exhibitions have also survived with details of who bought the pictures and for how much. It contains biographical information on several hundred artists who practised throughout the United Kingdom from the end of the eighteenth century to the present day. Prepared by the archivist to the RWS Simon Fenwick this is not just a work of reference but an absorbing book to dip into again and again. The Society of Painters in Water Colours as it was then titled was founded in 1804 to promote the interests of painters using watercolour and to provide a platform for members to sell their work. As such its archives provide an excellent insight into the evolving debate on the status of the artists and their medium and an authoritative account of the way in which watercolour paintings were sold distributed and acquired. The substantial introduction by Greg Smith surveys some of the purposes and practices of watercolour from 1750 to the present day and highlights key issues many yet to be examined relating to the study of watercolour. His survey is arranged around a number of topics including the notion of watercolour as a British art collecting and display book illustration architectural drawing map-making and topography antiquarian studies decorative arts printmaking portrait miniatures and drawings amateur practices and the changing status of the sketch. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387362

The Business of WordsWordsmiths Linguists and Other Language Workers The Business of Words examines the practices of ‘high-end’ language workers or wordsmiths where we find words being professionally designed institutionally managed and inevitably objectified for status and profit. Aligned with existing work on language and political economy in critical sociolinguistics and discourse studies the volume offers a novel complementary insight into the relatively elite practices of language workers such as advertisers dialect coaches publishers judges translators public relations officers fine artists journalists and linguists themselves. In fact the book considers what academics might learn about language from other wordsmiths opening a space for ‘dialogue’ between those researching language and those who also stake a claim to linguistic expertise and a way with words. Bringing together an array of leading international scholars from the cognate fields of discourse studies sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology this book is an essential resource for researchers advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of English language linguistics and applied linguistics communication and media studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485266

The Business Planning Tool KitA Workbook For The Primary Care Team Although all primary care organisations have to develop business plans at every level for many this is a new experience. This book will show the reader how. The Business Planning Tool Kit is a practical comprehensive book that contains all the reader needs to know about business planning in primary care. The book includes topics on what to include in a business plan personnel finances premises and information management. It is an interactive guide including links to websites that have practical templates for the reader to download and use. It takes general practitioners practice managers and managers in primary care groups trusts and health authorities through the business planning process in a clear straightforward way. This book provides a whole new way of looking at how general practice can be managed and it does so in the form of a manual which gives whoever takes on the task the tools to do so. The layout of the book is a joy. Every section has sheets on which staff members can write their comments on the issue in hand. Users of this book are likely to find themselves in a healthier practice because of it.’ Andrew Polmear in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452179

The Business Side of Agriculture First Published in 1906 this book discusses farming in Britain as well as exploring the business interests and concerns of the farmer whilst debating the future of traditional farming methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601765

The Business Side of Learning Design and Technologies The Business Side of Learning Design and Technologies provides a ready reference with actionable tools and techniques for recognizing the impact of learning design/technology decisions at the project business unit and organizational levels. Written for early- and mid-career learning designers and developers as well as students and researchers in instructional/learning design and technology programs this volume focuses on the business issues underlying the selection design implementation and evaluation of learning opportunities. Using scholarly and practitioner research interviews with Learning and Development thought leaders and the author’s own experience readers will learn how to speak the language of business to demonstrate the value of learning design and technologies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698185

The Business Student's Guide to Sustainable ManagementPrinciples and Practice The Business Student’s Guide to Sustainable Management has become a core textbook for business undergraduates. With a full introduction to sustainable management the textbook covers all subject areas relevant to business students. This second edition features fully updated chapters on how to integrate the Sustainable Development Goals into accounting marketing HR and other subjects in management and business studies. Furthermore this second edition offers brand new chapters on how to teach the Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) in any business discipline how to explore new business models designed to support sustainable development and how to crowdsource for sustainable solutions. The book contains over 40 ready-made seminars/short workshops which enable teachers and students to integrate the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into every discipline in business including economics operations marketing HR and financial reporting. Each chapter follows the same easy-to-use format. The Business Student’s Guide to Sustainable Management  provides a true treasure chest of materials to support staff wanting to integrate sustainability into their teaching and provides support to effectively embed sustainability in the curriculum. The chapters also offer a starting point in developing teaching units for Masters and MBA students. The material is not just useful to people in business schools but to those involved in wider scale curriculum change and those looking to make links between different disciplines (for example how to teach system thinking corporate peace-making and the crowdsourcing of sustainable solutions). Online Teaching Notes to accompany each chapter are available on request with the purchase of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783533190

The Business Value of Software In business driving value is a key strategy and typically starts at the top of an organization. In today’s digital age driving software value is also an important and often overlooked key strategy. Executives and the corporate board need to expect the highest level of business value from the software the organization is developing buying and selling. In today’s digital transformation marketplace it is imperative that organizations start driving business value from software development initiatives. For many years the cost of software development challenged organizations with questions such as: How do we allocate software development costs? Should these costs be considered an overhead expense? Are we getting the most value possible for our investment? A fundamental problem has been built into these questions – the focus on cost. In almost every other part of the organization maximizing profit or in the case of a not-for-profit maximizing the funds available provides a clear focus with metrics to determine success or failure. In theory simply aligning software spending with the maximizing profit goals should be sufficient to avoid any questions about value for money. Unfortunately this alignment hasn’t turned out to be so simple and the questions persist particularly at the strategic or application portfolio level. In this book Michael D.S. Harris describes how a software business value culture—one where all stakeholders including technology and business—have a clear understanding of the goals and expected business value from software development. The book shows readers how they can transform software development from a cost or profit center to a business value center. Only a culture of software as a value center enables an organization to constantly maximize business value flow through software development. If your organization is starting to ask how it can change software from a cost-center to a value-center this book is for you. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498782869

The Byelorussian Tristan Originally published in 1988 this book is a complete translation of The Byelorussian Tristan alongside textual notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138950

The Byng PapersVol. III The full title of these three volumes is misleading. The project to publish the papers of Sir George Byng (1663-1733) and his fourth son John (1704-1757) was never completed. Brian Tunstall completed three volumes but the latest document to appear in the third volume was only dated 1717. An intended fourth volume of the papers mentioned in volume 87 Pattee Byng’s Journal 1950 p. xix never appeared. Pattee Byng was George Byng’s eldest son. Tunstall however had written a monograph published in 1928 entitled Admiral Byng in which he reproduced some documents relating to the admiral and his court martial. The period presented in this volume is from 1711 to 1717 a period of great political turmoil. The introduction includes a short biography of Thomas Corbett who had been George Byng’s secretary and confidential assistant. The letters bring personality to a man who later became Secretary of the Board of Admiralty between 1741 and 1751. The central section relates to 1715 in the operations against the Jacobites who attempted an invasion and against whom Byng had a prominent role commanding in the Channel. The documents are mainly letters and orders received by Byng. The final section of 150 pages contain documents relating to Byng’s command of the fleet in the Baltic in 1717 in which he blockaded the Swedish fleet and protected British commerce against Swedish privateers and warded off the hostile intentions of other Baltic countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248989

The Byronic TeutonAspects of German Pessimism 1800-1933 First published in 1940. The Byronic Teuton explores the delineation in German literature between 1800 and 1933 of certain pessimistic ideas and emotions that were being expressed by writers artists and academics. This manifestation of negative sentiments was defined by Hentschel as ‘Byronism’. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191389

The Byzantine Achievement (Routledge Revivals)An Historical Perspective A.D. 330-1453 First published in 1929 this highly influential study offers a historical perspective on the Byzantine Empire from the establishment of Constantinople by Emperor Constantine around 330 AD through to the fall of Constantinople at the hands of the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD. Byron’s work considers the empire in its entirety assessing the highs and lows across a thousand year period. He provides insights into trade culture the organs of state religion the imperial rulers and the battle with the Ottoman Empire which would ultimately end in the fall of the Byzantine Empire and the end of the final remnants of the Roman Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505963

The Byzantine Aristocracy and its Military Function The first four studies in this volume by Jean-Claude Cheynet specially translated from French for publication here present a broad-ranging analysis of the Byzantine aristocracy of the 8th-12th centuries. Along with the other articles in the first part they examine the evolution of aristocratic families and the composition of this group the relative importance of landholding and public office the notion of 'civilian' and 'military' families and patterns of inheritance. In the second part the focus is on the Byzantine army with studies looking both at the position of aristocrats within it and more generally at the effectiveness of the army itself notably in the campaigns in Asia Minor against the Arabs and the Turks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375079

The Byzantine World The Byzantine World presents the latest insights of the leading scholars in the fields of Byzantine studies history art and architectural history literature and theology. Those who know little of Byzantine history culture and civilization between AD 700 and 1453 will find overviews and distillations while those who know much already will be afforded countless new vistas. Each chapter offers an innovative approach to a well-known topic or a diversion from a well-trodden path. Readers will be introduced to Byzantine women and children men and eunuchs emperors patriarchs aristocrats and slaves. They will explore churches and fortifications monasteries and palaces from Constantinople to Cyprus and Syria in the east and to Apulia and Venice in the west. Secular and sacred art profane and spiritual literature will be revealed to the reader who will be encouraged to read see smell and touch. The worlds of Byzantine ceremonial and sanctity liturgy and letters Orthodoxy and heresy will be explored by both leading and innovative international scholars. Ultimately readers will find insights into the emergence of modern Byzantine studies and of popular Byzantine history that are informative novel and unexpected and that provide a thorough understanding of both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527422

The Ca2+ Pump of Plasma Membranes This title was first published in 1986. It comprises contemporary knowledge of the calcium pump of plasma membranes and associated fields of research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891262

The Cable and Telecommunications Professionals' ReferencePSTN IP and Cellular Networks and Mathematical Techniques This book is for any telecommunications-convergence professional who needs to understand the structure of the industry the structure of telephony networks and services and the equipment involved.With the growing variety of networks and technologies now on offer it is inevitable that some convergence will take place between different networks services and products. New VOIP (voice over internet protocol) networks must interwork with traditional networks. For instance mobile phones can offer data services; wireless broadband connections to laptops will allow VOIP phone calls away from base; users could have the option of 'convergent phones' that can be used on a landline when at home or business but which can be used as a mobile when on the move and so on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178755

The Cable and Telecommunications Professionals' ReferenceTransport Networks Volume 2 of TERB 3ed covers the convergence of telephony and data transport including wireless networks. Now that data is becoming the predominant source of traffic more efficient multiplexing schemes and more flexible control methods are needed in the transport network such as giving the customer the ability to call for bandwidth on demand. With the development of control methods for switched data services it is now recognised that improved ways to control the transport network are possible and standards initiatives are taking place to establish and improve the network control layer. Detailed explanation of propagation in wireless and optical fibre systems requires a substantial amount of mathematics also covered in this volume. For each of the math chapters there is an explanation of why the mathematics is important where it is applied and references to other chapters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080887944

The Cabot Voyages and Bristol Discovery under Henry VII The voyages of John and Sebastian Cabot and their English contemporaries were made for the most part in search of a westward passage to Asia and they resulted in the revelation of North America. The evidences are printed here with an indication of their origins. Some are obscure in meaning incomplete in statement or mutually contradictory; and we are left with the certainty that important documents have existed or may now exist which are still unknown. Dr Williamson interprets the evidence we have. Parts of his undertaking are in the nature of detective work and he does not claim that his solutions are final which would be impossible in the face of new evidence that may at any time occur. Cabot study is a continuing mental adventure. The maps are an important category of the evidence. Mr R.A. Skelton of the British Museum has contributed a treatment of them authoritative in its explanations and a valuable admonition on what can and cannot be expected of the material. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1962. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614274

The Calcutta Kerani and the London Clerk in the Nineteenth CenturyLife Labour Latitude This book examines the location and representation of the colonial clerk or the kerani within the cultural and social space of nineteenth century colonial India. It provides a comparative history of the clerk in Calcutta vis-à-vis the clerk in contemporary London in order to understand the manifestations of modernity in these two disparate but intimately related spaces. The volume traces the socio-historical life of the clerk in the newly emerged city-space of Calcutta and reveals how the Bengali kerani became a complex and distinct figure of bureaucratic and colonial modernity. It analyses the techniques of surveillance and ethical training given to the native clerks and offers insights into the role of education in the production and dissemination of knowledge and hegemony in the colonial setting. The author through a reading of clerk manuals handbooks and literary representations highlights the class and cultural identity of the English educated colonial clerk in the new city-space. He also focuses on the ambivalence and unreliability of the clerk or colonial babu who became complicit and gave legitimacy to the empire while personifying a complex modernity within the networks of the colonial administration. This book will be of great interest to students and researchers of colonial and imperial history literature cultural studies city studies British studies area studies commonwealth studies and South Asian studies particularly those interested in colonial Bengal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367145729

The California Gold RushThe Stampede that Changed the World In January of 1848 James Marshall discovered gold at Sutter's Mill in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada. For a year afterward news of this discovery spread outward from California and started a mass migration to the gold fields. Thousands of people from the East Coast aspiring to start new lives in California financed their journey West on the assumption that they would be able to find wealth. Some were successful many were not but they all permanently changed the face of the American West. In this text Mark Eifler examines the experiences of the miners demonstrates how the gold rush affected the United States and traces the development of California and the American West in the second half of the nineteenth century. This migration dramatically shifted transportation systems in the US led to a more powerful federal role in the West and brought about mining regulation that lasted well into the twentieth century. Primary sources from the era and web materials help readers comprehend what it was like for these nineteenth-century Americans who gambled everything on the pursuit of gold. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731843

The Caliphate This title first published in 1925 are based on a series of lectures delivered in the University of London. The chapters explore the nature of the caliphate its origin and history and the situation and trend of development in the early twentieth century. This title will be of interest to students of Middle Eastern studies religion and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215740

The Caliph's SisterNana Asma'u 1793-1865 Teacher Poet and Islamic Leader A new light is shed on African women of the Sahel in this book about a brilliantly intelligent 19th century woman-jihadist whose legacy of verse contains political and social commentary. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035239

The Call Center DictionaryThe Complete Guide to Call Center and Customer Support Technology Solutions Your company needs a call center to be competitive in the 21st century. This book is your guide to the technology techniques and trends in today's call centers. The Call Center Dictionary contains all the information you need to: Understand: Your boss Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412330

The Call For DiversityPressure Expectation and Organizational Response in the Postsecondary Setting This book explores the organizational responses of professional schools and colleges to pressures demands requirements expectations and incentives related to diversity. The macro-organizational perspective supplies much-needed balance and complexity to traditional depictions of post-secondary institutions as largely self-motivated in their diversity efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880139

The Call of the Crawfish Frog Crawfish Frogs (Rana areolata) have been called the most secretive frog in North America and it is unusual in the twenty-first century – in the most scientifically advanced country in the world – that basic discoveries can still be made on an animal that inhabits a quarter of the United States. This is not only a story of the biology of Crawfish Frogs but a case study of discovery. This volume describes the life history and natural history critical to the survival of the endangered amphibian and recommends management actions to ensure persistence. The authors tell an optimistic conservation biology story and fill a gap between science and the public. The authors have compiled and summarized the peer-reviewed literature on the biology of Crawfish Frogs which may be one of the most interesting frogs in North America (that nobody knows about). Key Features Recounts the story of an imperiled species and how to go about saving it Vividly brings science to life and makes it accessible Provides a popular account of natural history research and ecological fieldwork Related Titles D. Vieira de Andrade C. R. Bevier & J. Eduardo de Carvalho eds. Amphibian and Reptile Adaptations to the Environment: Interplay Between Physiology and Behavior (ISBN 978-1-4822-2204-3). M. Ogielska ed. Reproduction of Amphibians (ISBN 978-1-1381-1771-6). D. W. Sparling G. Linder C. A. Bishop & S. Krest eds. Ecotoxicology of Amphibians and Reptiles 2nd Edition (ISBN 978-1-4200-6416-2). F. L. Frye. Reptiles and Amphibians: Self-Assessment Color Review Second Edition (ISBN 978-1-4822-5760-1). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367456351

The Calling of LawThe Pivotal Role of Vocational Legal Education As one of the ’learned’ professions requiring advanced learning and high principles law enjoys a special standing in society. In return for its status and rank the legal profession is expected to exhibit the highest levels of honesty trust and morality the very values which underpin the legal system itself. This in turn entrusts to legal education a particular problem of addressing not only the substantive elements of the body of law but a means through which the characteristics of the ’calling’ of law are imparted and instilled. At a time when the very essence of the legal profession is under threat this book calls for a realignment of the legal curriculum and pedagogies so as to emphasise the development of culture over industry; character over eloquence; and calling over skill. Chapters are grouped around the core content and key themes of Curiosity Calling Character and Conscientiousness Contract and Culture. The volume includes contributions from leading experts drawn internationally and from other professional disciplines in order to present alternative approaches aimed at tackling common issues providing insight and provoking debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247802

The Cambodian Crisis And U.s. Policy Dilemmas This book introduces the current U.S. policy issues and interests concerning the crisis in Cambodia. It provides an overview of the impasse in the Cambodian conflict that prevailed throughout much of the 1980s and looks at U.S. policy concerns in both Cambodia and Vietnam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290504

The Cambridge Evacuation SurveyA Wartime Study in Social Welfare and Education This book was originally published in 1941. In September 1939 the family life of large numbers of parents and children in England and Scotland was voluntarily broken up; 750 000 school children 542 000 mothers with young children 12 000 expectant mothers and 77 000 other persons left their homes and agreed to go wherever they were sent in small country towns and rural areas. Yet no sooner was the great migration accomplished than its reversal began. Mothers and children began to trickle back to the industrial centres from every district. The Cambridge Evacuation Survey arose from a discussion in October 1939 among child psychologists and social workers many of whom had taken part in the actual evacuation or were engaged in some form of practical work among children who felt that a detailed study of what was happening in one area might bring out causal sequences which would become blurred and lost in a larger and more comprehensive study. This volume collates and analyses the information taken from the survey including chapters on what the children say children and foster parents and children's recreation in Cambridge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143794

The Cambridge Modern HistoryModern History 13 Vl Volume 4 of the Cambrdige Modern History series covering the The Thirty Years' War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761154

The Cambridge Primary Review Research Surveys The Cambridge Primary Review Research Surveys is the outcome of the Cambridge Primary Review â€“ England’s biggest enquiry into primary education for over forty years. Fully independent of government it was launched in 2006 to investigate the condition and future of primary education at a time of change and uncertainty and after two decades of almost uninterrupted reform. Ranging over ten broad themes and drawing on a vast array of evidence the Review published thiry-one interim reports including twenty-eight surveys of published research provoking media headlines and public debate before presenting its final report and recommendations. This book brings together the twenty-eight research surveys specially commissioned from sixty-five leading academics in the areas under scrutiny and now revised and updated to create what is probably the most comprehensive overview and evaluation of research in primary education yet published. A particular feature is the prominence given to international and comparative perspectives. With an introduction from Robin Alexander the Review’s director the book is divided into eight sections covering: children’s lives and voices: school home and community children’s development learning diversity and needits aims values and contexts for primary education the structure and content of primary education outcomes standards and assessment in primary education teaching in primary schools: structures and processes teaching in primary schools: training development and workforce reform policy frameworks: governance funding reform and quality assurance. The Cambridge Primary Review Research Surveys is an essential reference tool for professionals researchers students and policy-makers working in the fields of early years primary and secondary education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846332

The Cambridge Revival of Political Economy The marginalist revolution of the late nineteenth century consolidated what Karl Marx and Piero Sraffa called ‘vulgar economy’ bringing with it an emphasis on a scarcity theory that replaced the classical surplus theory. However the classical political economy of Adam Smith and David Ricardo has been revived within the Cambridge economic tradition. This book looks at how different branches of the Cambridge economic tradition have focused on various aspects of this revival over time. The author shows that classical political economy is distinct from vulgar political economy in terms of its economic social and ethical theory with each difference resting on an issue of ontology. Structured in three parts the book examines the central contested aspects of these theories namely the nature of value the relationship between human beings and social structure and the nature of human wellbeing. The Cambridge Revival of Political Economy will be relevant to students and researchers within the fields of political economy history of economic thought politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676847

The Camden Memory Tests The Camden Memory Tests consist of 5 measures a user maual and a set of score sheets. Each test was developed to fulfil a clinical need that was not met by existing memory tests and they are intended to be used separately.The Pictorial Recognition Memory Test is an exceptionally easy test that can provide useful clinical information in the assessment of patients unable to cope with the demands of more difficult tests. It can also be used to identify subjects who are 'faking' memory disorders. The Topographical Recognition Memory Test provides a culture-free measure of visual memory that is a useful alternative to the more commonly used Recognition Memory Test for faces. The Paired-Associate Learning Test provides a more satisfactory measure of verbal recall and verbal learning than is at present available. The Short Recognition Memory Test for Words and The Short Recognition Memory Test for Faces were both developed to provide a short and quick version of the standard Recognition Memory Test with only the minimum loss of discriminative power.Each of the 5 individual tests has been standardised in a large representative cross section of an urban population including subjects between the ages of 70 and 85. Validation studies are presented. The localising power of the Topographical Recognition Memory Test and the Paired-Associate Learning Test has been established by assessing patients with unilateral cerebral lesions and the discriminative power of the Short Recognition Memory Test for Words and for Faces has been established by assessing patients with dementing illnesses. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723191

The Camera as ActorPhotography and the Embodiment of Technology Looking beyond the impact photographs have on the perpetuation and expression of social norms and stereotypes and the influence of the act of taking a photograph this new collection brings together international scholars to examine the camera itself as an actor.  Bringing the camera back into view this volume furthers our understanding of how and in what ways imaging technology shapes us our lives and the representations out of which we fashion knowledge base our judgments and ultimately act. Through a broad range of case studies the authors in this collection make the convincing claim that the camera is much more than a mechanical device brought to life by the photographer.  This book will be of interest to scholars in photography visual culture anthropology and the history of photography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350111974

The Camera AssistantA Complete Professional Handbook Veteran camera assistant Doug Hart describes in this comprehensive technical guide all of the important facets and duties of the first and second camera assistants' jobs. Whether it is feature films episodic television documentaries commercials or music videos The Camera Assistant: A Complete Professional Handbook explains both the practice and theory behind it with a concentration on technique rather than equipment. In addition personal anecdotes from the author's years behind and beside the camera provide insight into this demanding field. Key topics include film formats and aspect ratios testing lenses and camera equipment focus theory film loading and labeling scene blocking marking actors shooting tips slating paperwork equipment maintenance set etiquette and finding work. This is not a camera equipment handbook; it is a comprehensive procedures manual which describes and explains the most important responsibilities of the camera assistant on the set the theory behind the practice and the methods that get the job done properly and keep the assistant frequently employed. Douglas C. Hart has been a freelance first-camera assistant on feature films documentaries television shows and commercials for more than 20 years including 10 years (and 10 films) as first-camera assistant to Gordon Willis ASC as well as work in 42 states and 26 foreign countries. His work includes Presumed Innocent Hannah and Her Sisters The Cosby Mysteries and CBS's Central Park West. He is a member and former president of the International Photographers Local 644 IATSE and teaches the Camera Assistant Workshops at the International Film and Television Workshops in Rockport Maine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080500645

The Camera Assistant's Manual Excel as a Cameraman in today’s evolving film industry with this updated classic. Learn what to do – and what NOT to do – during production and get the job done right the first time. This seventh edition covers the basics of cinematography and provides you with the multi-skill set needed to maintain and transport a camera troubleshoot common problems on location prepare for job interviews and work with both film and digital technologies. Illustrations checklists and tables accompany each chapter and highlight the daily workflow of an Assistant Cameraman (AC) with expanded sections on problems and troubleshooting updated formulas tables and checklists as well as new information on the differences between working in the United States and UK and additional information on working with digital technology. This is a must-have for anyone looking to succeed in this highly technical and ever-changing profession. This book features a comprehensive companion web site that offers plenty of useful resources including online tutorials that ACs can easily access while on location and supplementary downloadable forms and checklists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138323353

The Camera-Eye Metaphor in Cinema This book explores the cultural intellectual and artistic fascination with camera-eye metaphors in film culture of the twentieth century. By studying the very metaphor that cinema lives by it provides a rich and insightful map of our understanding of cinema and film styles and shows how cinema shapes our understanding of the arts and media. As current new media technologies are attempting to shift the identity of cinema and moving imagery it is hard to overstate the importance of this metaphor for our understanding of the modalities of vision. In what guises does the "camera eye" continue to survive in media that is called new? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873271

The Camino de Santiago in the 21st CenturyInterdisciplinary Perspectives and Global Views The Spanish Camino de Santiago a pilgrimage rooted in the Medieval period and increasingly active today has attracted a growing amount of both scholarly and popular attention. With its multiple points of departure in Spain and other European countries its simultaneously secular and religious nature and its international and transhistorical population of pilgrims this particular pilgrimage naturally invites a wide range of intellectual inquiry and scholarly perspectives. This volume fills a gap in current pilgrimage studies focusing on contemporary representations of the Camino de Santiago. Complementing existing studies of the Camino’s medieval origins it situates the Camino as a modern experience and engages interdisciplinary perspectives to present a theoretical framework for exploring the most central issues that concern scholars of pilgrimage studies today. Contributors explore the contemporary meaning of the Camino through an interdisciplinary lens that reflects the increasing permeability between academic disciplines and fields bringing together a wide range of theoretical and critical perspectives (cultural studies literary studies globalization studies memory studies ethnic studies postcolonial studies cultural geographies photography and material culture). Chapters touch on a variety of genres (blogs film graphic novels historical novels objects and travel guides) and transnational perspectives (Australia the Arab world England Spain and the United States). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053410

The CamorraPolitical Criminality in Italy Over the last twenty years the camorra of Naples and the surrounding region has risen to a level of strength rivalling that of the Sicilian mafia.This is not a new organization: the Camorra first emerged in the last century several decades before the mafia. Tom Behan traces the history of the organization from its inception to the present. Until the 1970s the extent of its influence fluctuated although it always maitained close relationships with the politiciains of the region. However since the 1970s new and more powerful forms of camorra have developed: Raffaele Cutola's 'mass camorra' of unemployed youth specialise in protection rackets Lorenzo Nuvoletta's 'business camorra' has reinvested drug money into construction following the 1980 earthquake and Carmine Alfieri's 'political camorra' has become extremely profitable through its ability to obtain public sector contracts.The Camorra is a fascinating account of the transformation of the small-time cigarette smugglers of the 1960s to the international entrepreneurs of the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006737

The Camp David Accords First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138965270

The Campaign for Prohibition in Victorian EnglandThe United Kingdom Alliance 1872-1895 The evils of drink were a constant preoccupation in late Victorian England. The United Kingdom Alliance founded in 1853 fought a long and vigorous but ultimately unsuccessful campaign for prohibition. In doing so it eventually developed into one of the most powerful reformist pressure groups operating in Victorian political life. First published in 1980 this book covers in extensive detail the legislative activity of the Alliance and analyses the administration and campaign strategies involved from its formation to the disastrous electoral defeat of the liberal party in 1895. Stressing that the phenomenon of Prohibition cannot be adequately explained purely in political terms this study shows that the preliminary success and eventual failure of the Alliance was closely related to its nonconformist ethics and attitudes. This book will be of interest to those studying Victorian history politics and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658370

The Campaign ManagerRunning and Winning Local Elections Successful campaign manager and three-time mayor of Ashland Oregon Catherine Shaw presents a clear and concise must-have handbook for navigating local campaigns. This handbook gives political novices and veterans alike a comprehensive and detailed plan for organizing funding publicizing and winning local political campaigns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319526

The Campaign ManagerRunning and Winning Local Elections Everything you need to know about Vote by Mail! Successful campaign manager and three-term mayor of Ashland Oregon Catherine Shaw presents the must-have handbook for navigating local campaigns. This clear and concise handbook gives political novices and veterans alike a detailed soup-to-nuts plan for organizing funding publicizing and winning local political campaigns. Finding the right message and targeting the right voters are clearly explained through specific examples anecdotes and illustrations. Shaw also provides in-depth information on assembling campaign teams and volunteers canvassing how to conduct a precinct analysis and how to campaign on a shoestring budget. The Campaign Manager is an encouraging lucid presentation of how to win elections at the local level.The sixth edition has been fully revised to include new and expanded coverage of contemporary campaign management-from digital ads and new social media tools to data-driven voter targeting tactics and vote by mail strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350790

The Campbell LegacyReflections on the Tort of Misuse of Private Information In 2004 a judgment from the highest court in the UK gave birth to a new era of privacy law. That case brought by the supermodel Naomi Campbell against Mirror Group Newspapers is today rightly regarded as a turning point for the protection of individuals’ privacy. The case is seen as the turning point in the development of English privacy law and has also had major implications for the law elsewhere including in Australia New Zealand Ireland and Canada. The manner in which the common law’s privacy protections have developed since and the direction in which they might develop still further are the subject of this book. This collection written by leading scholars in the privacy field from the UK and beyond considers the legacy of Campbell’s case. The contributors address the Campbell legacy from a range of legal perspectives and discuss broader themes of power metaphor consistency and technological change. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Media Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890377

The Canada-US Border in the 21st CenturyTrade Immigration and Security in the Age of Trump Borders are critical to the development and survival of modern states offer security against external threats and mark public policy and identity difference. At the same time borders and borderlands are places where people ideas and economic goods meet and intermingle. The United States-Canada border demonstrates all of the characteristics of modern borders and epitomises the debates that surround them. This book examines the development of the US-Canada border provides a detailed analysis of its current operation and concludes with an evaluation of the border’s future. The central objective is to examine how the border functions in practice presenting a series of case studies on its operation.This book will be of interest to scholars of North American integration and border studies and to policy practitioners who will be particularly interested in the case studies and what they say about the impact of border reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664640

The Canarian or Book of the Conquest and Conversion of the Canarians in the Year 1402 by Messire Jean de Bethencourt Kt.Lord of the Mano Translated and Edited with the fifteenth-century French text. Includes title used by Galien de Bethencourt in his manuscript of 1625: Le Canarien; ou Livre de la conqueste et conversion faicte des Canariens à la foy et religion catholique apostolique et romaine en l'an 1402: par Messire Jehan de Bethencourt ... Composé par Pierre Bontier ... et Jean Le Verrier. Based upon the Bergeron edition collated by M. d'Avezac with an early manuscript in the possession of Madame de Mont Ruffet. French text at foot of page.The supplementary material consists of the 1870 and 1871 annual reports. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1872. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614298

The Cannabis BusinessUnderstanding Law Finance and Governance in America’s Newest Industry As the largely illicit cannabis market transitions to a legal regulated industry the "canna-curious" and experienced industry participants alike are experiencing the harsh truth: Making a fortune in the legal cannabis industry is a challenge made even more difficult by a complex patchwork of state and federal laws. The Cannabis Business clears the confusion around topics such as the distinction between hemp and cannabis and why it matters for consumers and regulators why CBD isn’t completely legal in the U.S. why and how states differ in their licensing processes and how deal structuring is impacted by state regulations. Written by attorneys from the nation’s leading cannabis law and policy firm this comprehensive primer on all things cannabis law is a must-have for anyone seeking to understand the major practical legal issues facing the cannabis industry in the U.S. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519940

The Cannibal within The Cannibal Within offers an evolutionary account of the propensity of human beings in extreme circumstances to eat other human beings despite the strong Western taboo against such practices. What sets this volume apart from the large body of literature on cannibalism both popular and anthropological is the underlying premise: cannibalism as an alternative to starvation is tacitly condoned by the same biological morality that would condemn cannibalism of other sorts in non-threatening situations. Deep as the taboos may be the survival instinct runs even deeper. The title of the book reflects the author's belief that cannibalism is not a pathology that erupts in psychotic individuals but is a universal adaptive strategy that is evolutionarily sound. The cannibal is within all of us and cannibals are within all cultures should the circumstances demand cannibalism's appearance and usage. Petrinovich's work is rich in historical detail and rises to a level of theoretical sophistication in addressing a subject too often dealt with in sensationalist terms. The major instances in which survival cannibalism has occurred convinced the author that there is a consistent pattern and a uniform regularity of order in which different kinds of individuals are consumed. In considering who eats whom when and under what circumstances this regularity appears and it is consistent with what would be expected on the basis of evolutionary or Darwinian theory. In short he concludes that starvation cannibalism is not a manifestation of the chaotic psychotic behavior of individuals who are driven to madness but reveals underlying characteristics of evolved human beings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351329163

The Canon in Southeast Asian LiteratureLiteratures of Burma Cambodia Indonesia Laos Malaysia Phillippines Thailand and Vietnam The literary canon is one of the most lively areas of debate in contemporary literary studies. This set of essays is both timely and original in its focus on the canon in South-East Asian literatures covering Burma Cambodia Indonesia Laos Malaysia Philippines Thailand and Vietnam. They vary in focus from the broad panoramic survey of trends in a national literature to very specific discussions of the role of individuals in shaping a canon or the place of a particular text within a tradition and from contemporary to traditional literature. They include discussions of the development of prose fiction censorship and artistic freedom the role of westerners in codifying indigenous literatures the writing of literary history the development of literary criticism and indigenous aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138965294

The Canon in the History of EconomicsCritical Essays The construction and the role of the economic canon the accepted list of great works and great authors has been the subject of much recent literary and historical debate. By contrast the concept of the canon has been largely dormant in the study of the history of economics with the canonical sequence of Smith Ricardo Marx etc. constituting the skeleton for most teaching and research. This important collection represents the first critical attempt at exploring and defining the relationship between the canon and the construction of the history of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007239

The Canopic Equipment Of The Kings of Egypt First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138965300

The Canso d'AntiocaAn Occitan Epic Chronicle of the First Crusade The Canso d'Antioca is a fascinating text which deserves more attention than it has received. It is a fragment of a much larger epic describing the events of the First Crusade related to the Old French Chanson d'Antioca but with many unique features. As such it presents a double interest to scholars of both history and literature. It is a source text for the First Crusade with information not contained in any other source. It is also an early and seminal text for Occitan epic few examples of which survive. And arguably it represents the first work of vernacular verse history in France raising fundamental questions about the junction of epic and historiography. This is the first published edition of the text since Paul Meyer's version in 1884. It is based on the single extant manuscript of the Canso found in Roda in Northern Spain and now in Madrid accompanied by a translation into English on facing pages. The text is supported by detailed notes and a glossary of proper names cross-referenced to all major First Crusade sources. The introduction discusses in detail the history of the text and manuscript the value of the Canso as a historical document and its place both within the historical tradition of the Crusade and within Occitan literary tradition and 12th-century vernacular historiography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240893

The Canterbury Tales This classic and eminently readable work provides a full critical introduction to the complete Canterbury Tales. Essential reading for students of Chaucer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136397

The canzone villanesca alla napolitanaSocial Cultural and Historical Contexts The printed debut of the canzone villanesca alla napolitana occurred on 24 October 1537 in Naples. Fifteen anonymous 'rustic songs' were published by Johannes de Colonia in a pocket-sized anthology with a cover featuring three women with hoes tilling the soil. The adjective villanesca (from villano or peasant) in the strict sense of the word means rustic or crude but in this new context it also intimates that Neapolitan poet-musicians had been affected by the instinctive lyrical traditions of everyday people. The articles in this volume trace the Neapolitan origins of this song form and its subsequent development as it spread quickly throughout Italy in a succession of editions published in Venice and Rome providing a diverse repertory of lively songs to amuse the privileged that held and attended academies. Several studies focus on key figures in this process notably Ferrante Sanseverino Prince of Salerno and Orlando di Lasso. At the same time the author relates these developments to the contemporary political context notably the rivalry of Spain and France for control of the Kingdom of Naples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382404

The Capability Approach and Sustainability This is the first book dedicated exclusively to the question of the relationships between sustainability and the capability approach. It is rather astonishing that the issue of sustainability first posed by the Brundtland commission in 1987 has gained so little attention from capability scholars despite the approach’s focus on human well-being. This book starts with a seminal contribution by Sen on the "Ends and Means of Sustainability" delivered as a keynote in 2000. All contributions to the book focus on the difficulties that arise from a freedom-oriented view of sustainability: they argue for taking note of the impact of human life on nature they question the meaning of intergenerational justice when measured in the currency of "substantive freedoms" (capabilities) they raise the issue of collective responsibility and suggest ways to model and operationalize the capability approach to sustainable development. The book presents the state of the art concerning "The capability approach and sustainability" while admitting that it is only a first contribution to a growing field that deserves our attention: Defining what is to be sustained and asking how it can be sustained. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Human Development and Capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712538

The Capability Approach in PracticeA New Ethics in Setting Development Agendas This book develops a philosophical framework for selecting goals for development purposes. This inclusive and democratic framework integrates a variety of resources including philosophical theory empirical analysis stakeholder deliberations local knowledge and advice from development experts. The author contends that we must provide good reasons and arguments in order to justify a particular development agenda. That is we need to ask why we choose certain kinds of development goals over others why we include certain agents in the selection process and not others and why we select goals through one method rather than another.In response to these questions the author argues that development should aim at expanding people’s capabilities and functionings. Capabilities and functionings—capabilities that have been realized—tell us what people are actually able to do and be with their resources goods and formal freedoms. He advances the view that local stakeholders should have more authority in deciding what a development agenda looks like. This claim to local authority in development can be interpreted both as a claim to political authority and expert authority. Finally the author argues that ad hoc foundational procedural and mixed (multi-stage) methods need to be synthesized in order to select the best capabilities and functionings for development.The Capability Approach in Practice provides a philosophical and systematic approach to setting development agendas. It is an important contribution to the literature on the capability approach and development ethics which will appeal to a broad range of scholars within philosophy and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734664

The Capability ApproachDevelopment Practice and Public Policy in the Asia-Pacific Region This book provides a unique laboratory of ‘capabilities in practice’ in the Asia-Pacific region. It explores the application of the capability approach in development practice and public policy from a multidisciplinary perspective by bringing together scholars and practitioners from a wide range of disciplinary backgrounds including development studies health policy political science political theory political economy architecture indigenous studies urban planning and communication technologies. The first part of the book provides a foundational theoretical framework to introduce the empirical applications of the capability theory in different areas of development practice and public policy in the Asia-Pacific region. This part discusses thorny issues in capability theory and raises the potential for capability theory to lead to new ways of thinking about old problems. The second part discusses the application of the capability approach to intransigent problems of marginalisation and the articulation of public policy in New Zealand and Australia. In particular this part focuses on the potential implications that a capability-based approach can have on the well-being of indigenous peoples in both countries as well as children older renters and urban dwellers in Australia. The third part elucidates how capability theory is being applied by researchers in the Asia-Pacific region to local issues in developing countries such as Samoa Vanuatu Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka. In doing so it provides original content to the world market in capability theory by focussing on this often-neglected area of scholarship. As a whole this volume offers a unique and innovative scrutiny of a multifaceted capability-based analysis of development practice and public policy. The scope and breadth of this volume advance the application of the capability approach and offer an indispensable resource to scholars researchers policy makers and policy practitioners interested in the theoretical insights and practical implications of the capability approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243606

The Capacity for Ethical ConductOn psychic existence and the way we relate to others What is the root cause of ethical failure? Why is preoccupation with ethics more a part of the problem than a part of the solution? What makes ethical conduct a natural expression of who we are? What enables us to be ourselves in our relations with others? Ethical failure has become a significant concern in public life in organizations and in educational institutions. The Capacity for Ethical Conduct explores how qualities of character and personality either make ethical conduct possible for the individual or foster ethical failure. David Levine discusses how ethical conduct is a special way of relating to others one that secures respect for their integrity by assuring that what they do can express who they are. He argues that this special way of relating to others results not from knowledge of or a stated commitment to rules norms and values but from the way we experience ourselves especially from our ability to make a positive emotional investment in being and having a self. Traditionally emphasis on the importance of values and ethics in shaping conduct tends to be connected to the need to find fault in self and others fostering an atmosphere where the self is put at risk in its relations to others. This means that an excessive emphasis on ethics rather than assuring ethical conduct tends instead to create interpersonal settings marked by emotional assault. Because of this talk about ethics often expresses ambivalence about ethical conduct which makes the familiar combination of preoccupation with ethics and ethical failure unsurprising. The Capacity for Ethical Conduct explores the ways in which the interpersonal world of work either fosters a feeling of safety or encourages various forms of emotional assault. Presenting case studes and applying psychoanalytic object relation theory and self psychology this book explores the factors underlying ethical failure and the capacity for ethical conduct. It will be of interest to scholars and practioners in the fields of psychoanalysis psychology philosophy sociology organizational dynamics management and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681896

The Capacity to GovernA Report to the Club of Rome The inadequacies of contemporary forms of governance are increasingly recognized: the brain drain from politics distrust of governments the danger of mass media and money-dominated elections and the failure of governments to find good policy options on major issues. Industry civil society and non-governmental organizations however important cannot compensate for government's incapacity to shape the future which only it is democratically entitled to do. Radical improvements in governance are urgently needed but salient proposals are scarce. This book diagnoses contemporary governments as obsolete and proposes changes in values structures staffing public understanding and political culture to equip governance for the radically novel challenges of the 21st century. This is the first Report dealing with governance commissioned and approved by the Club of Rome testifying to the significance of this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045749

The Capital Budgeting DecisionEconomic Analysis of Investment Projects Fully updated and revised by international authorities on the topic this new version of a classic and established text returns to its roots as a clear and concise introduction to this complex but essential topic in corporate finance. Retaining the authority and reputation of previous editions it now covers several topics in-depth which are frequently under explored including distribution policy and capital budgeting. Features new to this edition include: a new chapter on real options new material on uncertainty in decision-making. Easily understandable and covering the essentials of capital budgeting this book helps readers to make intelligent capital budgeting decisions for corporations of every type. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715512

The Capital Markets and Financial Management in Banking First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058589

The Capital Needs of Central Banks Central banks have evolved over many years and sometimes centuries as policy-making not profit-making institutions and yet they are structured legally and financially like ‘for-profit’ companies of the twenty-first century. The question is what is an appropriate level of equity or capital for a central bank to have so that it can function for policy effectiveness over profit-maximisation without hindrance to the achievement and maintenance of policy goals? This collection takes the reader through historical theoretical and factual discussions on why central banks exist and the role – actual and intended – they have in assisting their home nation in achieving monetary and financial stability. The contributions analyse the different ways central banks are funded and how funding arrangements may impact on their independence. The objective is to explore these themes first from the academic and practitioner’s views – those of the economist accountant and lawyer’s – and then to introduce practical experiences from a range of different central banks in terms of their economic and socio-political environments. It will be the first time that the theorist and practitioner the accountant the economist and the lawyer come together in one volume. The reader will be able to access the full breadth of views on this important subject. The main observations are that there is no single quantifiable formula that central banks can use to calculate capital levels. Factors to consider are the historical context of central banks and whether capital was ever appropriate to needs at their foundation; the cultural social and political contexts; and in terms of the presentation of financial statements profit and loss sharing arrangements and what accounting conventions are being used. If these are considered alongside the often idiosyncratic mandates individual central banks have a qualitative understanding of what is an appropriate level of capital is achieved. This collection will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers focusing on the role of central banks in monetary economics; as well as a professional audience of central bankers the BIS the IMF World Bank EBRD and government departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745376

The Capitalist Mode of PowerCritical Engagements with the Power Theory of Value This edited volume offers the first critical engagement with one of the most provocative and controversial theories in political economy: the thesis that capital can be theorized as power and that capital is finance and only finance. The book also includes a detailed introduction to this novel thesis first put forward by Nitzan and Bichler in their Capital as Power. Although endorsing the capital as power argument to varying extents contributors to this volume agree that a new understanding of capital that radically departs from Marxist and Neoclassical theories cannot be ignored. Offering the first application and appraisal of Nitzan and Bichler’s theory chapters examine the thesis in the context of energy and global capitalization US Investment Banks trade and investment agreements between Canada the US and Mexico and multinational corporations in Apartheid South Africa. Balancing theory methodology and empirical analysis throughout this book is accessible to new readers whilst contextualising and advancing the original theoretical debate. The Capitalist Mode of Power will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations Political Economy Globalization and Critical Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490161

The Capitalist PersonalityFace-to-Face Sociality and Economic Change in the Post-Communist World Modern capitalism favors values that undermine our face-to-face bonds with friends and family members. Focusing on the post-communist world and comparing it to more "developed" societies this book reveals the mixed effects of capitalist culture on interpersonal relationships. While most observers blame the egoism and asocial behavior found in new free-market societies on their communist pasts this work shows how relationships are also threatened by the profit orientations and personal ambition unleashed by economic development. Successful people in societies as diverse as China Russia and Eastern Germany adjust to the market economy at a social cost relaxing their morals in order to obtain success and succumbing to increased material temptations to exploit relationships for their own financial and professional gain. The capitalist personality is internally troubled as a result of this "sellout " but these qualms subside as it devalues intimate qualitative bonds with others. This book also shows that post-communists are similarly individualized as people living in Western societies. Capitalism may indeed favor values of independence creativity and self-expressiveness but it also rewards self-centeredness consumerism and the stripping down of morality. As is the case in the West capitalist culture fosters an internally conflicted and self-centered personality in post-communist societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920675

The Capitalist Space EconomyGeographical Analysis After Ricardo Marx and Sraffa Representing an innovative approach to the analysis of the economic geography of capitalism this stimulating book develops an analytical political economic framework. Part 1 provides an introductory overvi9ew fo some of the fundamental debates about price profits and value in economics which underlie the analytical political economy approach. Part 2 analyzes the special role of space and transportation in commodity production and the spatial organization of the economy that this implies. Parts 3 and 4 examine the conflicting goals and actions of different social clases and individuals and how these are complicated by space concluding with a detailed analysis of capitalists’ strategiesas they cope with uncertainty and disequilibrium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814110

The Capitalist Transformation of State SocialismThe Making and Breaking of State Socialist Society and What Followed David Lane outlines succinctly yet comprehensively the development and transformation of state socialism. While focussing on Russia and the countries of Eastern Europe he also engages in a discussion of the Chinese path. In response to the changing social structure and external demands he outlines different scenarios of reform. He contends that European state socialism did not collapse but was consciously dismantled. He brings out the West’s decisive support of the reform process and Gorbachev’s significant role in tipping the balance of political forces in favour of an emergent ascendant class. In the post-socialist period he details developments in the economy and politics. He distinguishes different political and economic trajectories of countries of the former USSR the New Member States of the European Union and China; and he notes the attempts to promote further change through ‘coloured’ revolutions. The book provides a detailed account not only of the unequal impact of transformation on social inequality which has given rise to a privileged business and political class but also how far the changes have fulfilled the promise of democracy promotion wealth creation and human development. Finally in the context of globalisation the author considers possible future political and economic developments for Russia and China. Throughout the author a leading expert in the field brings to bear his deep knowledge of socialist countries draws on his research on the former Soviet Union and visits to nearly all the former state socialist countries including China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825055

The Captivity of Hans Stade of Hesse in A.D. 1547-1555 among the Wild Tribes of Eastern Brazil Translated from the 1557 Marburg edition of the author's Warhafftige Historia und Beschreiburg ejner Landtschallte der wilden nacketen grimmigen Menschfresser Leuthen in der Newnwelt America gelegen. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1874. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614304

The Carbon FixForest Carbon Social Justice and Environmental Governance Given the growing urgency to develop global responses to a changing climate The Carbon Fix examines the social and equity dimensions of putting the world’s forests—and necessarily the rural people who manage and depend on them—at the center of climate policy efforts such as REDD+ intended to slow global warming. The book assesses the implications of international policy approaches that focus on forests as carbon and especially forest carbon offsets for rights justice and climate governance. Contributions from leading anthropologists and geographers analyze a growing trend towards market principles and financialization of nature in environmental governance placing it into conceptual critical and historical context. The book then challenges perceptions of forest carbon initiatives through in-depth field-based case studies assessing projects policies and procedures at various scales from informed consent to international carbon auditing. While providing a mixed assessment of the potential for forest carbon initiatives to balance carbon with social goals the authors present compelling evidence for the complexities of the carbon offset enterprise fraught with competing interests and interpretations at multiple scales and having unanticipated and often deleterious effects on the resources and rights of the world’s poorest peoples—especially indigenous and rural peoples. The Carbon Fix provides nuanced insights into political economic and ethical issues associated with climate change policy. Its case approach and fresh perspective are critical to environmental professionals development planners and project managers; and to students in upper level undergraduate and graduate courses in environmental anthropology and geography environmental and policy studies international development and indigenous studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323337

The Carbon Footprint Handbook Thorough and detailed The Carbon Footprint Handbook encompasses all areas of carbon footprint including the scientific elements methodological and technological aspects standards industrial case studies and communication of carbon footprint results. Written and edited by an international group of experts the far-ranging topics on carbon footprinting are divided into three sections comprising chapters focused on methodology modeling and case studies. The concepts of carbon footprint and climate change are no longer new to the world. As a result there is increasing interest in quantifying and reducing the carbon footprint around the world from industrial to individual levels. This book describes modeling aspects and calculations of carbon footprint in organizations and production. It emphasizes the importance of locating non-polluting energy sources as well as sustainability. The book also provides case studies offering a wealth of information on practices and methods in detecting and addressing carbon footprint. The Carbon Footprint Handbook is an important reference that discusses in depth the essential details of carbon footprint assessment. It uses research and case studies on methods and practices from locations around the world including China India Spain and Latin America. It demonstrates that the problems of carbon footprint are indeed worldwide while showing how they can be addressed in myriad areas of life from industrial to personal action. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482262223

The Car-dependent SocietyA European Perspective Cars are essential in modern Western societies. Some even say that our modern lifestyles would have been impossible without cars. The dependency of Western societies on our cars is a unique situation in history but does not get much attention; car use is seen as just a normal situation. The population at large knows the risks knows the disadvantages experiences the advantages and keeps driving. Using data from Western Europe this book examines three key themes: frequent car use car dependence and the future of passenger car mobility in societies. In conclusion in modern Western risk societies more attention needs to be paid to car dependence its driving forces its advantages its problems and challenges for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248526

The Care and Feeding of an IACUCThe Organization and Management of an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Second Edition Maintaining its user-friendly approach The Care and Feeding of an IACUC: The Organization and Management of an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Second Edition is a handy guide for members of the laboratory animal community looking for a concise descriptive introduction to what an IACUC is all about and how it operates. The book covers training programs and discusses professional certifications for IACUC administrative and animal care staff. It provides pointers to principal investigators discusses interactions between IACUCs and other compliance panels and addresses occupational health and safety programs and the role they play in the overall animal care and use program. This new edition of a bestseller contains new information on international regulations regarding animal subject research and the requirements for an ethics panel review. It discusses outside collaborations interinstitutional memorandums of understanding and the differences in regulations between countries. The book also includes a new chapter exploring semiannual program reviews semiannual inspections and postapproval monitoring. The contributors provide updated information on the protocol submission process electronic protocol management systems and records management—including the essential elements of the protocol form and how to complete it.The book also delves deeply into bioethics. It discusses how IACUCs can ensure that each proposal to use animals in research includes an ethical review with a harm–benefit analysis weighing the expected advancements in human and animal health against the potential harm inflicted to the animal. Also included is a chapter on how to survive a regulatory inspection or an accreditation site visit.All interpretations of the regulations have been reviewed by staff at the NIH Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) the Animal Welfare Information Center (AWIC) and USDA APHIS/Animal Care (AC) for consistency and compliance with the PHS Policy and the USDA Animal Welfare Act Regulations (AWAR). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575847

The Care of Older PeopleEngland and Japan A Comparative Study Across the globe populations are getting older. Hayashi surveys the development of residential care in Britain and Japan from the 1920s onwards using regional case studies and taking into account the influence of traditions and cultural norms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664784

The Care of the SickThe Emergence of Modern Nursing Originally published in 1979 The Care of the Sick is a detailed and comprehensive exploration of the emergence of modern nursing. Beginning with primitive and early historical nursing the book traces the development of nursing through the ages and covers a variety of key topics including the rise of the trained nurse; the problems faced by nursing during its development as a profession; education and working conditions; the government and nursing; the economics of nursing; and how the image of nursing has changed over time. Extensive and thorough The Care of the Sick will appeal to those with an interest in the history of nursing the history of medicine and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611330

The Career Coaching Handbook Uniquely combining the latest research into careers with the most up to date coaching approaches Julia Yates shows how to effectively apply coaching techniques to the world of career support. Demonstrating how coaching research explains practice and how practice benefits from research The Career Coaching Handbook is accessibly written with a solid evidence-based foundation. Presented in three parts the book covers developments in theory and research and applies this knowledge to the real world. Part 1 Theories of Career looks at 21st century career paths job satisfaction and career changes – both planned and unplanned. Part 2 Career Coaching Approaches looks at coaching strategies that are applicable to career coaching in particular. Part 3 Coaching into the World of Work covers specific real-world situations where coaching is beneficial from job search strategies to CV and interview coaching. Evidence and research is used throughout to demonstrate the most effective strategies for coaching. The Career Coaching Handbook provides an essential introduction for students or practitioners who are interested in developing their own practice finding new and improved ways to do things and understanding the theories that underpin effective career coaching practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627870

The Career Coaching Toolkit The Career Coaching Toolkit is a practical guide to 34 effective and relevant career coaching techniques to help practitioners encourage stretch and clarify their clients’ thinking. Structured around ten of the most common career dilemmas clients bring to their coaches this book provides clear advice to coaches about when to apply the right technique to address all of these problems. With a dual focus on theory and practice each chapter explores the links between the coaching technique and the scientific research on which it is based. The book explains how and why the technique works giving the reader a real appreciation of the underlying mechanisms that make these techniques effective. Written specifically for career coaching this deepened understanding will enhance confidence when working with clients. A practical toolkit for practitioners and students alike The Career Coaching Toolkit will add depth to the practice of anyone working with clients facing a career crossroads or conducting research into occupational identities and career decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057302

The Career Decisions of Gifted Students and Other High Ability Groups High ability individuals – gifted students prodigies geniuses and twice exceptional students – are a group with enormous potential to have an impact on the advancement of different occupational fields as well as the lives of others in society. The Career Decisions of Gifted Students and Other High Ability Groups is the first ever scholarly monograph devoted to an examination of the career decisions of this group. Drawing on extensive research it provides fresh insights into the history the influential factors and the processes associated with the career decisions of gifted students prodigies geniuses and twice exceptional students. Of relevance to researchers psychologists counselors teachers policymakers and families it also provides possible directions for future practice to allow for the optimal support of the career decisions of these highly able individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596269

The Career of Cardinal Giovanni Morone (1509–1580)Between Council and Inquisition Cardinal Giovanni Morone (1509-80) remains one of the most intriguing characters in the history of the sixteenth century Catholic Church - with neither his contemporaries nor subsequent scholars being able to agree on his motivations theology or his legacy. Appointed Bishop of Modena in 1529 and created Cardinal in 1542 by Pope Paul III his glittering career appeared to be in ruins following his arrest in 1557 on charges of heresy. Yet despite spending more than two years imprisoned in Castel Sant' Angelo he managed to resurrect his career and in 1563 was appointed principal legate to the Council of Trent whereupon he resolved the difficulties besetting the council which had brought it to a virtual standstill and guided it to a successful conclusion. Concentrating largely - but by no means exclusively - upon the period of the pontificate of Pius IV (1559-65) and an evaluation of Morone's role as presiding legate at the Council of Trent this book tackles a number of issues that have exercised scholars. How does Morone's activity at Trent in 1563 now look in the light of the information available in connection with his processo? What was the result of the wider activity of Morone and the spirituali during Pius' pontificate? How did Morone's career progress after Trent with regards his actions as a diocesan in the immediate post-conciliar situation and his renewed difficulties in the pontificate of Pius V? Through a re-reading of important archival material and a re-examination of the wealth of recently published primary sources this study revisits these key questions and analyses the fluctuating fortunes of Morone's career as bishop diplomat heretic and cardinal legate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118294

The Careers of Councillors: Gender Party and PoliticsGender Party and Politics This was first published in 2000:  Drawing on a variety of research including two surveys of councillors undertaken in Scotland England and Wales qualitative interviews and the re-analysis of existing data this book aims to contribute towards research on local government councillors by exploring and developing the idea of "careers" of elected councillors and by examining their ambitions and the types of posts held during their period of office. In particular the book examines the "career" experiences of men and women councillors including the differential rates of participation and progression to senior posts in elected local government. Developments including a growth in the number of "full-time" councillors and the Labour government's proposals for the modernization of local government make the consideration of career a prominent area. These and other issues such as recruitment party and gender differences are explored in the context of this book Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634411

The Caribbean Basin To The Year 2000Demographic Economic And Resource Use Trends In Seventeen Countries: A Compendium Of Statistics And Projections This book analyzes long-term demographic economic and resource-use trends in seventeen Caribbean basin countries. It points to the potentially destabilizing role of rapid population growth incorporating forecasting techniques to examine the impact of the factors for each country to the year 2000. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290511

The Caribbean BasinAn International History The Caribbean Basin: An International History provides a study of the entire Caribbean region including Central America and the Caribbean coast of northern South America. It also offers analysis of: * the role of international intervention * the complex interaction among major world powers in the area * conflicts over colonial possessions and trade routes * Soviet-American confrontation in the Cold War years. Integrating the recent political social and economic history of the Caribbean with its miltary and diplomatic past this book charts the region's emergence from colonialism during the course of the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003474

The Caribbean Blue Economy The Blue Economy is emerging on the global scene as a powerful and persuasive new concept for sustainable development based on economic activities associated with the ocean. Several regions globally have adopted this concept at national and regional levels including the Caribbean. Given the complex multisectoral and multilevel nature of the Blue Economy it is clear that different approaches will be needed for different regions. Hence this volume explores the opportunities threats and risks involved in operationalising the Blue Economy in the Wider Caribbean Region defined as northern Brazil to the USA and all mainland and island countries and territories in-between. The first part of the book looks at where the region stands in the global picture regarding adoption of the Blue Economy and what is planned. The second set of chapters examines key crosscutting issues such as ecosystem services climate change and governance at national and regional levels that could make or break the Blue Economy initiative. The book then goes on to explore the main sectoral activities that will constitute the Blue Economies in the region: fisheries tourism shipping and transport renewable energy oil and gas seabed mining and waste management are all considered. The book ends with a synthesis of the political and technical requirements to overcome threats and take advantage of opportunities in the Blue Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263676

The Caribbean Economies in an Era of Free Trade This book is concerned with the impact of economic globalization and an unregulated global market system on the Caribbean economies. The book is in three parts. Part I examines theoretical issues and includes an assessment of recent globalization trends the limits of globalization and the question of uneven development. Part II considers alternative policy solutions including interventionist alternatives effective monetary strategies and innovative tourism strategies. Part III focuses on Jamaica and the Bahamas. Overall this book provides a rich menu for alternative economic policies in the Caribbean at the turn of the century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622654

The Caribbean History Reader The Caribbean is a region that has been at the heart of world history and global development for centuries. Despite its small geographic size it is the lynchpin of the Atlantic economy. Further through a series of migrations Caribbean people are represented in most of the major cities of the West and have impacted the histories of Britain Canada and the United States as well as places throughout Europe and Latin America. The Caribbean History Reader provides a thorough and up-to-date overview of Caribbean history from the pre-Columbian era to the present. It brings together a range of classic and innovative articles and primary sources to create an introduction to Caribbean political economic social and cultural currents providing an important first reference point to scholars and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800235

The Caribbean in EuropeAspects of the West Indies Experience in Britain France and the Netherland This book is the fourth in a series of volumes to emerge from the commemoration by the University of Hull of the 150th anniversary of the abolition of slavery in the British Empire and in particular an international conference held to discuss some of the legacies of Caribbean slavery and its abolition. Most of the chapters of this book originated as papers presented on the final day of that conference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880054

The Caribbean In World AffairsThe Foreign Policies Of The Englishspeaking States This book is intended not so much to supply new information concerning the external activities of the English-speaking Caribbean countries as to fill a large gap in the growing literature on the subject by integrating the known information into an analytical framework or model as a first step toward theory building. As such the book complements the descriptive works on the Caribbean that are already available or in production. The book is also intended to reach the broader audience of those interested in small-state foreign policy in general that is those persons to whom the formulation of a model is useful in facilitating comparisons with other countries of similar size. Note that the aim is not to build a "grand theory" of small-state or Caribbean foreign policy but rather to modify existing middle-range theories of international relations to suit the Caribbean region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290535

The Carlyles at Home and Abroad The Carlyles at Home and Abroad explores the extensive influence of Thomas Carlyle and Jane Welsh Carlyle in England and Scotland Europe and the United States. The contributors explore a wide range of topics such as aesthetics history biography literature travel writing feminism and race. The result is a volume that offers a fresh assessment of the couple as national and international figures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620865

The Carole: A Study of a Medieval Dance The carole was the principal social dance in France and England from c. 1100 to c. 1400 and was frequently mentioned in French and English medieval literature. However it has been widely misunderstood by contributors in recent citations in dictionaries and reference books both linguistic and musical. The carole was performed by all classes of society - kings and nobles shepherds and servant girls. It is described as taking place both indoors and outdoors. Its central position in the life of the people is underlined by references not only in what we might call fictional texts but also in historical (or quasi-historical) writings in moral treatises and even in a work on astronomy. Dr Robert Mullally's focus is very much on details relevant to the history choreography and performance of the dance as revealed in the primary sources. This methodology involves attempting to isolate the term carole from other dance terms not only in French but also in other languages. Mullally's groundbreaking study establishes all the characteristics of this dance: etymological choreographical lyrical musical and iconographical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252011

The Caroline Divines and the Church of RomeA Contribution to Current Ecumenical Dialogue In the early seventeenth century as the vehement aggression of the early Reformation faded the Church of England was able to draw upon scholars of remarkable ability to present a more thoughtful defence of its position. The Caroline Divines who flourished under King Charles I drew upon vast erudition and literary skill to refute the claims of the Church of Rome and affirm the purity of the English religious settlement. This book examines their writings in the context of modern ecumenical dialogue notably that of the Anglican-Roman Catholic International Commission (ARCIC) to ask whether their arguments are still valid and indeed whether they can contribute to contemporary ecumenical progress. Drawing upon an under-used resource within Anglicanism’s own theological history this volume shows how the restatement by the Caroline Divines of the catholic identity of the Church prefigured the work of ARCIC and provides Anglicans with a vocabulary drawn from within their own tradition that avoids some of the polemical and disputed formulations of the Roman Catholic tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884451

The Carolingian Renaissance and the Idea of Kingship (Routledge Revivals) In his Birkbeck Lectures first published in 1969 Professor Ullmann throws new light on a familiar subject. He shows that the Carolingian renaissance had a wider and deeper meaning than has often been thought especially in its political and ideological aspects. Displaying his mastery of both primary and secondary sources Professor Ullmann presents an integrated history. He shows an epoch which holds a key to the better understanding not only of the subsequent medieval centuries but also of modern Europe. This book opened new vistas in political ideological and social history as well as in historical theology and jurisprudence and showed how relevant knowledge of the past is for the understanding of the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578479

The Cartagena Protocol on BiosafetyReconciling Trade in Biotechnology with Environment and Development Modern biotechnology - the controversial manipulation of genes in living organisms - has far-reaching implications for agriculture human health trade and the environment. Against the odds an international treaty governing biosafety and trade in biotechnology was adopted in 2000. The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety of the Convention on Biological Diversity deals with one of the most important and challenging issues thrown up by developments in biotechnology. This volume is a comprehensive review of the protocol and the process that led to its adoption. It includes contributions from many of the key players involved and analyses the commercial and political interests at stake the operations and implications of the protocol and prospects for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776110

The Cartesian Semantics of the Port Royal Logic This book sets out for the first time in English and in the terms of modern logic the semantics of the Port Royal Logic (La Logique ou l’Art de penser 1662-1685) of Antoine Arnauld and Pierre Nicole perhaps the most influential logic book in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its goal is to explain how the Logic reworks the foundation of pre-Cartesian logic so as to make it compatible with Descartes’ metaphysics. The Logic’s authors forged a new theory of reference based on the medieval notion of objective being which is essentially the modern notion of intentional content. Indeed the book’s central aim is to detail how the Logic reoriented semantics so that it centered on the notion of intentional content. This content which the Logic calls comprehension consists of an idea’s defining modes. Mechanisms are defined in terms of comprehension that rework earlier explanations of central notions like conceptual inclusion signification abstraction idea restriction sensation and most importantly within the Logic’s metatheory the concept of idea-extension which is a new technical concept coined by the Logic. Although Descartes is famous for rejecting "Aristotelianism " he says virtually nothing about technical concepts in logic. His followers fill the gap. By putting to use the doctrine of objective being which had been a relatively minor part of medieval logic they preserve more central semantic doctrines especially a correspondence theory of truth. A recurring theme of the book is the degree to which the Logic hews to medieval theory. This interpretation is at odds with what has become a standard reading among French scholars according to which this 16th-century work should be understood as rejecting earlier logic along with Aristotelian metaphysics and as putting in its place structures more like those of 19th-century class theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370468

The Cartesian SplitA Hidden Myth The Cartesian Split examines the phenomenon of Cartesian influence as a psychological complex in the Jungian tradition. It explores the full legacy of Cartesian rationality in its emphasis on abstract thinking and masculinisation of thought often perceived in a negative light despite the developments of modernity. The book argues that the Cartesian creation of the Modern Age as accompanied by a radical dualism is better understood as a myth while acknowledging the psychological reality of the myth. The Cartesian myth is a collective dream and the urgency of its rhetoric suggests that an important message is being left unheeded. This message may lead us to answers in the most unexpected place of all. The book brings forth the Cartesian myth in a new context and shows it to have potential meaning for us today. The book will be of great interest for academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of analytical psychology mental health comparative mythology and Jungian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245931

The Cartographic Imagination in Early Modern EnglandRe-writing the World in Marlowe Spenser Raleigh and Marvell Working from a cultural studies perspective author D. K. Smith here examines a broad range of medieval and Renaissance maps and literary texts to explore the effects of geography on Tudor-Stuart cultural perceptions. He argues that the literary representation of cartographically-related material from the late fifteenth to the early seventeenth century demonstrates a new strain not just of geographical understanding but of cartographic manipulation which he terms "the cartographic imagination." Rather than considering the effects of maps themselves on early modern epistemologies Smith considers the effects of the activity of mapping-the new techniques the new expectations of accuracy and precision which developed in the sixteenth century-on the ways people thought and wrote. Looking at works by Spenser Marlowe Raleigh and Marvell among other authors he analyzes how the growing ability to represent physical space accurately brought with it not just a wealth of new maps but a new array of rhetorical techniques metaphors and associations which allowed the manipulation of texts and ideas in ways never before possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259393

The Casablanca ManThe Cinema of Michael Curtiz Michael Curtiz (1888-1962) was without doubt one of the most important directors in film history yet he has never been granted his deserved recognition and no full-scale work on him has previously been published. The Casablanca Man surveys Curtiz' unequalled mastery over a variety of genres which included biography comedy horror melodrama musicals swashbucklers and westerns and looks at his relationship with the Hollywood studio moguls on the basis of unprecedented archive research at Warner Brothers. Concentrating on Curtiz' best-known films - Casablanca Angels With Dirty Faces Mildred Pearce and Captain Blood among them - Robertson explores Curtiz' practical creative struggles and his friendships and rivalries with other film celebrities including Errol Flynn Bette Davis and James Cagney and his discovery of future stars.Casablanca Man is the first comprehensive critical exploration of Curtiz' entire career and linking his European work and his subsequent American work into a coherent whole Robertson firmly re-establishes Curtiz' true standing in the history of cinema. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004037

The Case Against Military InterventionWhy We Do It and Why It Fails Since World War II military intervention in developing world internal conflicts (DWIC) has become the primary form of U.S. military activity and these interventions have proven unsuccessful in places like Vietnam Iraq and Afghanistan. This book argues such failure was entirely predictable even inevitable due both to the nature and dynamics of foreign military intrusion in the affairs of other countries and especially the DWICs that provide the major contemporary form of potential U.S. military in the foreseeable future. Basing its analysis in both human nature (the adverse reaction to prolonged outsider intrusion) and historical analogy the book argues strongly why military intervention should be avoided as a national security option and the implications of such a policy decision for national security strategy and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765647566

The Case Against School ChoicePolitics Markets and Fools "Compelling arguments supported by both anecdotal and empirical evidence to convince readers that school choice does nothing to improve the quality of education. ... Solidly researched and written Smith's and Meier's effort should sway those still undecided on the issue". -- Publishers Weekly Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286570

The Case Against the Constitution This is a collection of 1500 quotes from more than 1000 Supreme Court decisions. These excerpts dating from the beginning of the Republic are arranged to include the legislative judicial and executive branches; states' rights; due process; free speech; equal rights; and freedom of religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493855

The Case Against the Davis-Bacon ActFifty-Four Reasons for Repeal The Davis-Bacon Act is a United States federal law that established the requirement that prevailing wages must be paid on public works projects. In this book Armand J. Thieblot argues that the law was passed under false pretenses and based on flawed economic logic. Despite this the law continues to expand in scope and increase in cost. The act is supported by a substantial bureaucracy within the Department of Labor that has resisted all efforts at substantive modernization or reform. Today the Davis-Bacon Act is the bedrock upon which stands one of the last bastions of private unionization in the construction industry. This book provides a compelling list of fifty-four separate reasons why the Davis-Bacon Act should be repealed.Thieblot deals with the history purposes and administrative concepts of prevailing wage laws providing an overview of the act's administration. He covers the survey and determination process and delves into how the act is administered. Thieblot summarizes its direct and indirect costs evaluates counterclaims on the economic impact of Davis-Bacon and considers compromises short of full repeal. Also included are seven appendices that provide full support for the conclusions summarized in the main text.Thieblot documents a case against Davis-Bacon that is neither judgmental nor political but he does question whether there is compelling public interest in maintaining a federal prevailing wage law. He puts forward a list of reasons why the Davis-Bacon Act should be repealed making a convincing case that deserves action and not just simple consideration. This work should be read by all economists lawmakers and government officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849883

The Case Against the Global EconomyAnd for a Turn Towards Localization The greatest political debate of our time is about the blind rush towards a single global economy its consequences for jobs democracy human well-being and cultural diversity and its impact on the natural world that sustains us. Its effects will be profound and irreversible but globalization itself is not inevitable. In The Case Against the Global Economy 24 leading economic agricultural cultural and environmental authorities drawn from across the world argue that free trade and economic globalization are producing exactly the opposite results to those promised. From a detailed analysis of the new global economy its structures and its full social and ecological implications they show how it is undermining our liberty our security and our well-being and is devastating the planet. First published in the USA in 1996 in an edition focused on North America the book won the American Political Science Association award for the Best Book in Ecological and Transformational Politics. This completely revised and updated international edition presents a passionate and persuasive case for the need to reverse course away from globalization and towards a revitalized democracy local self-sufficiency and ecological health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471542

The Case for CongressSeparation of Powers and the War on Terror The Case for Congress: Separation of Powers and the War on Terror examines the constitutional relationship between Congress and the President in the post-September 11 world arguing that Congress should exercise its legitimate authority in guiding United States policy. While many commentators have focused on the extent of the President's national security and foreign affairs authority both domestically and abroad this title focuses on the constitutional authority of Congress to serve as a check on executive power. As a national consensus has developed around the notion that the Bush administration made grave errors in its policy decisions a reminder of the leading role that Congress can play in those decisions is particularly appropriate. Unlike scholarly work devoted either to detailing or criticizing the Bush administration's policy decisions this accessible and balanced book focuses on the policies themselves and on the way in which Congress can influence those policies for the better. The authors further offer specific and useful recommendations for legislative measures that may correct existing policy deficiencies and promote sounder decision-making in the area of national security and foreign affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278486

The Case for Conservatism Conservative and liberal political impulses have contended throughout the history of the U.S. although there are no major Conservative or Liberal parties in the U.S. Instead the terms signify general inclinations and prejudices encountered to some degree within all major political parties.In terms of contemporary politics it is reasonably clear that liberalism and conservatism are meaningful terms. But the dichotomy is subject to much confusion when projected against a wider historical background. Francis Wilson's lectures on conservatism represent a genuinely philosophical approach. He generalizes upon the content of conservative thought without reducing the result to a mere psychological bent or disposition.Francis Wilson's volume was an expression of intellectual renewal of conservative ideas in the post-World War Two period. Initially published in 1951 it gave expression to the body of common belief that then and now constitutes the essence of conservatism. Lucid and temperate he outlines the principles to which conservatives subscribe and how they have changed. Published in the Library of Conservative Thought series The Case for Conservatism has continuing relevance to those who seek to understand the intellectual roots of the contemporary revival of conservative public policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842341

The Case for Gold Vol 1 The role of gold in the world's exchange system has been hotly contested by leading economists. This work collects the most important arguments in favour of gold including such works as David Ricardo's "High price of Bullion" and W. Stanley Jevons's "Money and the Mechanism of Exchange". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111387

The Case for Gold Vol 2 The role of gold in the world's exchange system has been hotly contested by leading economists. This work collects the most important arguments in favour of gold including such works as David Ricardo's "High price of Bullion" and W. Stanley Jevons's "Money and the Mechanism of Exchange". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117471

The Case for Gold Vol 3 The role of gold in the world's exchange system has been hotly contested by leading economists. This work collects the most important arguments in favour of gold including such works as David Ricardo's "High price of Bullion" and W. Stanley Jevons's "Money and the Mechanism of Exchange". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111394

The Case for Multinational FederalismBeyond the all-encompassing nation Throughout the world liberal-democracies are grappling with increasing claims made in the name of minority national socio-cultural and ethno-cultural identities that seek greater recognition in the institutions of the nation-state. This work inserts itself into debates centred on diversity through a normative and empirical analytical assessment of the political sociology of multinational democracies. The main thread of the arguments put forward is that federalism in both its institutional manifestations and its sociological properties constitutes a promising avenue for the management of cohabitating political communities and for the affirmation of collective identities within states that are constituted by two or more nations. Author Alain-G Gagnon develops his argument by contending that the federal principle allows for the exercise of advanced democratic practices within nation-states permitting internal nations to openly affirm the bases of adherence to a common political project. At the same time he argues that federalism nourishes the development of distinct collective traditions that serve to benefit all parties to the association. It is concluded that only in such a scenario will the elusive pursuit of an authentic and shared loyalty underpin multination states and ensure their stability in contrast to the instrumental sentiments of belonging engendered by procedural territorial federal models. Focusing primarily on the Canadian case this book also draws inspiration from other federal states (Belgium the United States) as well as federalizing states (Spain the United Kingdom). It will be of keen interest to students and scholars of Politics European Studies along with Nationalism and Federalism Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850988

The Case for Non-SovereigntyLessons from Sub-National Island Jurisdictions Territories like American Samoa Anguilla Aruba Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Cook Islands and the Faroes are sub-national island jurisdictions (SNIJs). They all share some measure of autonomous government and are easily construed as independent states-in-waiting. Yet most of these territories exhibit no urgency to become independent. Instead they appear to have decided that there are political and economic benefits accruing today when island territories are autonomous but not sovereign. In an uncertain world a substantial degree of autonomy respect and protection for local culture and identity reasonable provision of employment opportunities welfare and security by a larger and benign metropolitan state have collectively weakened most local thrusts for independence. In spite of the mandate of the United Nations Committee on Decolonisation there is a strong case to be made today for non-sovereignty and it is the SNIJs that provide clear evidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864787

The Case for Rational Optimism The Case for Rational Optimism tackles a host of challenging subjects in an engaging accessible down-to-earth style. It is intellectually serious ceaselessly intriguing and devoid of banalities. While other books in this genre tend to be oriented toward self-help this volume brings evolutionary biology neuroscience psychology sociology economics and a keen sense of history to the topic.Robinson begins with three goals: making the case for feeling good about oneself about humanity in general and about the global situation. He addresses such seemingly disparate subjects as selfi shness versus altruism mind and free will human nature and issues relating to economics technology the environment and more. Unifying these ideas into a coherent philosophical whole are central concepts: evolution has endowed our species with more good qualities than bad and why; those qualities and our use of reason are the foundations of civilization and how; and consistent with our nature we make a better world by valuing human life therefore enabling others to fl ourish in ways they freely choose.The Case for Rational Optimism argues that the highly challenging conditions confronting early man created a Darwinian selective pressure for cooperation even altruism among members of a tribe. Th e author fi nds evidence for this in the way our brains work and in observable human behavior. He argues against existential despair over the human condition. Even though there probably is no grand celestial design investing life with meaning he considers this liberating giving every person the freedom to craft their own meaning. To Robinson whether sentient beings experience suff ering or joy is the only thing that matters; without emotive highs and lows the Universe would hardly matter. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131139

The Case for Youth Police InitiativeInterdependent Fates and the Power of Peace This book investigates the Youth Police Initiative (YPI) intervention with a comprehensive look at its effects in Boston as well as Brownsville Brooklyn a neighborhood that has both rich community networks as well as the highest crime rate in New York City. Based on a phenomenological approach The Case for Youth Police Initiative: Interdependent Fates and the Power of Peace offers first-person narratives of youth police and community members in Brownsville as the YPI program was put into action Police shootings and other negative exchanges between community members and the police have brought heightened awareness to the volatile relations between communities and police. The North American Family Institute began the YPI in Baltimore in 2003 with the ambition of keeping vulnerable youth away from arrests gangs guns violence and death. The program has been replicated in several communities in the United States and beyond. The focus of YPI training is to address the dual challenge of teaching youth the skills to resolve daily conflicts with authority while also teaching police officers to have meaningful dialogue with young people. The voices of the stakeholders reveal changes in attitudes and actions from before during and after YPI’s implementation. A comprehensive illustration of the intervention’s arc provides the reader with an in-depth textured perspective of what it takes to prevent pernicious eruptions of tension between police and the community they are charged to serve and protect. YPI’s success in addressing tensions between youth and police in Boston and Brownsville Brooklyn maps out a blueprint for progress in other communities. Suitable for scholars and researchers in juvenile justice law enforcement psychology and social work as well as practitioners on the front lines The Case for Youth Police Initiative will provoke dialogue on best practices for changing the volatile climate between police and the youths in their communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384748

The Case Formulation Approach to Cognitive-Behavior Therapy This book addresses a critical challenge in evidence-based psychotherapy: how to use empirically supported therapies (ESTs) in real-world clinical contexts. The author explains the basic theories of cognition learning and emotion that underlie available ESTs and shows how the theories also guide systematic case formulation. By crafting a sound formulation and continually refining and monitoring it as treatment progresses the therapist can smoothly ""shift theoretical gears"" and weave together elements of different ESTs to meet the needs of individual patients who typically present with multiple problems. Hands-on tools reproducibles and many concrete examples are included. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509485

The Case Management WorkbookDefining the Role of Physicians Nurses and Case Managers This workbook reflects a number of important regulatory changes that have occurred in the past 13 years as well as the new landscape of healthcare reform. It serves as an important resource for case managers administrators physicians and others who play a role in the case management process. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439827772

The Case of Leonid Plyushch There are people whose destiny it is to go far beyond the limits of their biography or background. They generalize many people's experiences and become symbols. The name of General Grigorenko has been such a symbol for five years. The same is true of the mathematician Leonid Plyushch.' These words written by the Soviet scholar Igor Shafarevich are likely to echo and re-echo in the mind as the reader absorbs this book. For Leonid Plyushch has become a symbol of the resistance to a crime and the pages that follow present poignant and irrefutable evidence of that crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367021375

The Case of Miss R.The Interpretation of a Life Story Originally published in 1929 the individual psychological interpretation of this autobiography was first presented by Alfred Adler to a group of psychiatrists and pedagogues in Vienna. The story of the development of a neurosis is told in this book. A young girl relates the fascinating story of her unhappy life the psychologist comments on her remarks and leads the reader to an understanding of the blunders and mistakes which have made her life so full of suffering. Publication of this book in its day was intended to bring the growing interest in Adler’s Individual Psychology to a wider audience. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820615

The Case of the Speluncean ExplorersNine New Opinions First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203086285

The Case Writing WorkbookA Self-Guided Workshop This book offers a modular set of chapters that focus specifically on the challenges related to case writing. Exercises worksheets and training activities help guide readers sequentially through the entire process of writing both a case and an instructor’s manual (teaching note). Designed as an individualized workshop to assist case authors to structure their writing this book combines the easy-to-understand student-focused language of the first edition with new material covering the latest developments and challenges in the world of case writing. These include: ● A section on writing cases in condensed time frames ● A new module on writing short cases in various formats ● A new module on turning research papers into teaching tools ● A section about growing communities of practice in a university ● An expansion of the student case writing module to include a section on case writing for graduate students ● Twelve new worksheets ● A complete index to facilitate use of the book Finishing all the book’s assignments will result in a complete case and instructor’s manual that can be tested in the classroom and submitted to a conference or journal. The Case Writing Workbook is a must for the shelf of any academic or student conducting qualitative research and looking to enhance their skill set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210165

The Casebook of a Residential Care PsychiatristPsychopharmacosocioeconomics and the Treatment of Schizophrenia in Residential Care Facilities Discover an alternative realm of psychiatry—without offices or couches! The Casebook of a Residential Care Psychiatrist: Psychopharmacosocioeconomics and the Treatment of Schizophrenia in Residential Care Facilities addresses the problems involved in the onsite treatment of mentally ill patients in residential care facilities. This book is the first to identify the need for psychiatrists to be available to individuals in such facilities as adult homes community care homes transitional living facilities and rest homes. This vital resource also contains specific recommendations as to how these visits should be conducted with regard to frequency duration space and the types of Medicare procedure codes to utilize. In The Casebook of a Residential Care Psychiatrist Dr. Fleishman uses his 40 years of experience as a psychiatrist to show you the ins and outs of practicing psychiatry in residential facilities. The book also discusses the profound changes psychiatric drugs have produced in the social economic and legal arenas. Using anecdotes personal stories and actual documents from Dr. Fleishman’s files this book provides you with a wealth of knowledge not found anywhere else. With this book you’ll learn more about: time-saving interview/assessment techniques the importance of psychopharmacology in residential care and how it has changed the practice of psychiatry Dr. Fleishman’s method for appropriately creating and using progress notes and other records during treatment ways to work with other members of the residential facility professional community—including psychologists social workers pharmacists and administrators—to make everyone’s job easier the best ways to control paperwork obligations the impact that federal state and local government agencies have had on mental health spending services and practitioners In The Casebook of a Residential Care Psychiatrist you will find wisdom knowledge and advice along with case studies tables and examples. While focused on psychiatry and schizophrenia this book will be of interest to mental health workers long-term caregivers and residential facility administrators as well as psychiatrists and psychologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821238

The Casino and Society in Britain This book is a study of the British casino industry and how it has been shaped by criminality prohibition regulation and liberalization since the beginning of the First World War. The reader will gain a detailed knowledge of the history culture identity and participants within the British casino industry which has to date escaped the attention of a dedicated historical and criminological investigation. This monograph fills this gap in inquiry while drawing on primary source material that has not been used previously including but not confined to records in the National Archives relating to the Gaming Board of Great Britain and the Metropolitan Police. In addition to archive material oral histories newspapers published journals and books have been utilised and referenced where appropriate. Envisaged to close a gap in historical research this book will be of interest to historians criminologists regulators students and individuals interested in gambling society and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318953

The Casting HandbookFor Film and Theatre Makers Casting is a crucial creative element of any production - and yet the craft and skills needed to put together a successful and exciting cast are often overlooked. The Casting Handbook explains the casting process from beginning to end and covers everything producers and directors needs to know – as well as proving a fascinating and illuminating read for actors. The book explores: how to prepare a breakdown where to source actors how to prepare for a casting session how to make casting decisions how a cast is put together how deals are done ethics and the law with special reference to casting children how a casting director contributes to the initial development of the script how the casting works from fringe theatre to Hollywood blockbusters The Casting Handbook considers actors’ producers’ agents’ and directors’ relationship with a casting director the day to day work that is casting and how approaching it in a professional and informed manner can make the difference to the final product. Including interviews with actors agents directors casting directors and producers; case studies; exercises; and a fact file of useful templates and contacts this book offers a thorough induction into the casting process suitable for students and early career professionals in any media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688246

The Castle in England and WalesAn Interpretive History Originally published in 1988 The Castles in England and Wales is a comprehensive treatment of the archaeology of the castles in England and Wales. The books looks at how following the Norman Conquest one of the most characteristic structures of the English landscape the castle was used to control and survey the population. In its simplest definition a castle is a fortified habitation however this book looks at the many uses of castles from their most primitive kind intended only for periodic use or as magnificent decoration such as Caernarvon and other Welsh castles of Edward I. It is essential reading for all archaeologists and historians alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208189

The Castration ComplexWhat is So Natural About Sexuality? This book illustrates that the Castration Complex and the question of the distinction between the sexes are enmeshed in psychoanalytic theories. The subjective negotiation of this distinction impacts the future sexual positions taken up (or not) by the subject indicating that human sexuality is by no means a given or a natural occurrence in psychoanalysis. Engagement with the psychoanalytic theory of castration provides the reader with a different perspective on the current society’s insistence on gradually dissolving the differences between the sexes. For Freud castration complex is the key to understanding the psychical consequences of the anatomical distinction between the sexes. For Lacan castration introduces the subject to his/her very existence as a sexed being. Mou Sultana illustrates how these two revolutionary theorists came to such conclusions by close reading of the core texts interpreting them and highlighting their relevance both within and outside the clinic of modern times.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205807

The Category Management Handbook Category management is one of the biggest contributors of commercial value in the area of procurement and supply chain. With a proven track record of successful delivery since the early 1990s it helps organisations gather and analyse key data about their procurement spend before subsequently creating and delivering value-adding strategies that change the value proposition from supply chains. The aim of category management is to find long-term breakthrough strategies that help lift an organisation’s commercial performance to a new level. Because of its strategic long-term orientation and complex execution category management has long been the preserve of commercial consulting companies – in effect a ‘black box’ toolkit shrouded in expensive methodologies. This practical handbook lifts the lid on category management by providing readers with a step-by-step process and established toolkit that allows them a ‘do-it-yourself’ approach. Each activity is presented as a simple tool or technique for practitioners to apply to their own organisations. To support each activity easy-to- use templates and checklists have been provided together with simple but practical hints and tips for implementation. This handbook is a ‘must read’ for all procurement and supplychain managers looking to find significant improvements in their organisations. Its practical approach cuts through long-winded consultant-speak and provides an easy-to-use practical toolkit for everyday application. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375517

The Cathars and the Albigensian CrusadeA Sourcebook The Cathars and the Albigensian Crusade brings together a rich and diverse range of medieval sources to examine key aspects of the growth of heresy and dissent in southern France in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and the Church’s response to that threat through the subsequent authorisation of the Albigensian crusade. Aimed at students and scholars alike the documents it discusses – papal letters troubadour songs contemporary chronicles in Latin and the vernacular and inquisitorial documents – reflect a deeper perception of medieval heresy and the social political and religious implications of crusading than has hitherto been possible. The reader is introduced to themes which are crucial to our understanding of the medieval world: ideologies of crusading and holy war the complex nature of Catharism the Church’s implementation of diverse strategies to counter heresy the growth of papal inquisition southern French counter-strategies of resistance and rebellion and the uses of Latin and the vernacular to express regional and cultural identity. This timely and highly original collection not only brings together previously unexplored and in some cases unedited material but provides a nuanced and multi-layered view of the religious social and political dimensions of one of the most infamous conflicts of the High Middle Ages. This book is a valuable resource for all students teachers and researchers of medieval history and the crusades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408255506

The CatharsDualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages In the second half of the twelfth century the Catholic Church became convinced that dualist heresy was taking root within Christian society and that it was particularly strong in southern France. The nature and extent of this heresy and the reaction of the Church to the perceived threat have been the focus of extensive research since the mid-nineteenth century research which has become especially intense in the last decade. Malcolm Barber's second edition of The Cathars (which first appeared in 2000) brings readers up-to-date with the challenges to previous conclusions of recent scholarship. At the same time the wider implications of the subject remain relevant most importantly the fundamental questions raised by the belief in the existence of evil the ethical problems presented by the use of coercion to suppress forms of dissent believed to threaten the social and religious fabric and the distortion of the past to underpin present-day policies and arguments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408252581

The Cathedral Originally published in 1958 The Cathedral is a verse sequence evoking the spirit of an English cathedral and the characters associated with its history. Although Salisbury is at its core the book does not focus on the portrait of one specific cathedral but instead includes features from many. It brings to life the figures that it portrays giving voices to a wide variety of characters from the Peasant’s Daughter to The Devil and the Spire-Builder to the Queen. The Cathedral will appeal to those with an interest in poetry Christianity and religious architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367625467

The Catholic Church and Antisemitism Interwar Poland was home to more Jews than any other country in Europe. Its commonplace but simplistic identification with antisemitism was due largely to nationalist efforts to boycott Jewish business. That they failed was not for want of support by the Catholic clergy for whom the ''Jewish question'' was more than economic. The myth of a Masonic-Jewish alliance to subvert Christian culture first flourished in France but held considerable sway over Catholics in 1930s Poland as elsewhere. This book examines how following Vatican policy Polish church leaders resisted separation of church and state in the name of Catholic culture. In that struggle every assimilated Jew served as both a symbol and a potential agent of security. Antisemitism is no longer regarded as a legitimate political stance. But in Europe the United States and the Middle East the issues of religious culture national identity and minorities are with us still. This study of interwar Poland will shed light on dilemmas that still effect us today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176836

The Catholic Church and Liberal Democracy The Roman Catholic Church's critical stance towards liberalism and democracy following the French Revolution and through the 19th century was often entrenched but the Second Vatican Council of the 1960s saw a shift in the Church's attitude towards democracy. In recent years a conflict has emerged between Church doctrine and modern liberalism under Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI. This book is a comprehensive overview of the Catholic Church's relationship to modern liberal democracy from the end of the 18th century until today. It is a connection that is situated within the context of the history of ideas itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714663

The Catholic Church and RussiaPopes Patriarchs Tsars and Commissars This unique account of Russia's encounter with Catholicism from the medieval period to the present provides fascinating insights into Catholic-Russian relations. Dennis Dunn analyzes religious politics in the former USSR and in Russia particularly in areas where relations between the state-backed Orthodox establishment and the Catholic Church have renewed debates about civil rights religious freedom and Russian national identity under Vladimir Putin's regime. Discussing issues such as the role of Pope John Paul II in helping to bring down the Iron Curtain Dunn argues provocatively that Catholic-Russian relations are a microcosm of Western-Russian relations and sheds new light on the historical strain between Russia and the West. Showing how Russia's adoption of a secular ideology - a vain attempt to surpass the West - alienated the Russian government not only from the Catholic Church but also from its own Orthodox foundation this book discusses how Russia sealed its fate while precipitating the Cold War with the West. Students and general readers interested in Russian history Western-Russian relations Catholicism and comparative religion more broadly will find this an invaluable and accessible account of an important and understudied subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240879

The Catholic Church and Soviet Russia 1917-39 This book based on extensive research including in the Russian and Vatican archives charts the development of relations between the Catholic Church and the Soviet Union from the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 to the death of Pope Pius XI in 1939. It provides background information on the animosity between the Orthodox and Catholic churches and moves towards reconciliation between them discusses Soviet initiatives to eradicate religion in the Soviet Union and spread atheist international communism throughout the world and explores the Catholic Church’s attempts to survive in the face of persecution within the Soviet Union and extend itself. Throughout the book reveals much new detail on the complex interaction between these two opposing bodies and their respective ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138595712

The Catholic Church And The Politics Of AbortionA View From The States We had a great deal of help in producing this book. Lyman Kellstedt of the American Political Science Association's Special Section on Religion and Politics allowed us to try out our ideas on a panel at the association's 1990 meeting in San Francisco. Paul Weber and John Francis Burke offered helpful suggestions at that session . Amy Eisenberg and Deborah Rich at Westview Press were helpful and supportive throughout. A. David Lynch of the City College of New York and Murray Karstadt of Rutgers University turned eleven chapters 011 five different word processing programs into a single manuscript. Needless to say we could not have done it without them. Vicky Donner supported by the City College Scholars Program also assisted in readying the manuscript for publication . Dolores M. Byrnes prepared the index. Mary Segers acknowledges Dean Donald G. Stein and the Graduate School at Rutgers in Newark for the partial support provided by a 1 990-91 graduate research award . Lastly we both offer our gratitude to the contributors to this volume. All of the chapters of this book with a single exception were written explicitly for inclusion in this book; none have been published previously. We could not have asked for more enthusiastic responses to our requests to contribute nor greater responsiveness to the time constraints we set. The goodwill of the contributors allowed this book to be the collaborative effort we originally hoped it would be. That said the views expressed by each individual author are those of that author alone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290542

The Catholic Ethic and Global Capitalism This title was first published in 2003. Fields traces the origins of recent economic growth in Ireland over a long period of development. In doing so he opens up an old debate with new data interpretations and evidence that will force many to question existing truths about the role of religion in economic growth. The work is founded on an innovative methodology and unique primary and secondary resource material that has never been used in a study of this kind. This is timely as the area has a growing international market and addresses some recently ignored themes in the Social Sciences in particular religion. Whilst concerned with global issues this text also focuses on one country which economists and sociologists as well as those in other Social Sciences areas will find of great interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712713

The Catholic FamilyMarriage Children And Human Capital Considering the effects of a Catholic heritage on families as a whole and on individuals within families William Sander looks at the patterns of marriage and intermarriage divorce and fertility. He then turns to human capital issues in-eluding the effects of a Catholic background on academic achievement earnings employment and health habits. Examining the effects of Catholic schooling Sander takes into account the select nature of the Catholic school population and shows that Catholic high schools have a large negative effect on dropout rates but a positive effect on the test scores of African Americans and Hispanics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306014

The Catholic Imaginary and the Cults of Elizabeth 1558–1582 Stephen Hamrick demonstrates how poets writing in the first part of Elizabeth I's reign proved instrumental in transferring Catholic worldviews and paradigms to the cults and early anti-cults of Elizabeth. Stephen Hamrick provides a detailed analysis of poets who used Petrarchan poetry to transform many forms of Catholic piety ranging from confession and transubstantiation to sacred scriptures and liturgical singing into a multivocal discourse used to fashion refashion and contest strategic political religious and courtly identities for the Queen and for other Court patrons. These poets writers previously overlooked in many studies of Tudor culture include Barnabe Googe George Gascoigne and Thomas Watson. Stephen Hamrick here shows that the nature of the religious reformations in Tudor England provided the necessary contexts required for Petrarchanism to achieve its cultural centrality and artistic complexity. This study makes a strong contribution to our understanding of the complex interaction among Catholicism Petrachanism and the second English Reformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382732

The Caucasus - An Introduction The Caucasus is one of the most complicated regions in the world: with many different peoples and political units differing religious allegiances and frequent conflicts and where historically major world powers have clashed with each other. Until now there has been no single book for those wishing to learn about this complex region. This book fills the gap providing a clear comprehensive introduction to the Caucasus which is suitable for all readers. It covers the geography; the historical development of the region; economics; politics and government; population; religion and society; culture and traditions; alongside its conflicts and international relations. Written throughout in an accessible style it requires no prior knowledge of the Caucasus. The book will be invaluable for those researching specific issues as well as for readers needing a thorough introduction to the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666831

The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule The Caucasus is a strategically and economically important region in contemporary global affairs. Western interest in the Caucasus has grown rapidly since 1991 fuelled by the admixture of oil politics great power rivalry ethnic separatism and terrorism that characterizes the region. However until now there has been little understanding of how these issues came to assume the importance they have today. This book argues that understanding the Soviet legacy in the region is critical to analysing both the new states of the Transcaucasus and the autonomous territories of the North Caucasus. It examines the impact of Soviet rule on the Caucasus focusing in particular on the period from 1917 to 1955. Important questions covered include how the Soviet Union created ‘nations’ out of the diverse peoples of the North Caucasus; the true nature of the 1917 revolution; the role and effects of forced migration in the region; how over time the constituent nationalities of the region came to re-define themselves; and how Islamic radicalism came to assume the importance it continues to hold today. A cauldron of war revolution and foreign interventions - from the British and Ottoman Turks to the oil-hungry armies of Hitler’s Third Reich - the Caucasus and the policies and actors it produced (not least Stalin Sergo Ordzhonikidze and Anastas Mikoyan) both shaped the Soviet experiment in the twentieth century and appear set to continue to shape the geopolitics of the twenty-first. Making unprecedented use of memoirs archives and published sources this book is an invaluable aid for scholars political analysts and journalists alike to understanding one of the most important borderlands of the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625425

The Cauchy Transform Potential Theory and Conformal Mapping The Cauchy Transform Potential Theory and Conformal Mapping explores the most central result in all of classical function theory the Cauchy integral formula in a new and novel way based on an advance made by Kerzman and Stein in 1976. The book provides a fast track to understanding the Riemann Mapping Theorem. The Dirichlet and Neumann problems for the Laplace operator are solved the Poisson kernel is constructed and the inhomogenous Cauchy-Reimann equations are solved concretely and efficiently using formulas stemming from the Kerzman-Stein result. These explicit formulas yield new numerical methods for computing the classical objects of potential theory and conformal mapping and the book provides succinct complete explanations of these methods. Four new chapters have been added to this second edition: two on quadrature domains and another two on complexity of the objects of complex analysis and improved Riemann mapping theorems. The book is suitable for pure and applied math students taking a beginning graduate-level topics course on aspects of complex analysis as well as physicists and engineers interested in a clear exposition on a fundamental topic of complex analysis methods and their application. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498727204

The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy 1637-1739 The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy examines the debate that began as modern science separated itself from natural philosophy in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The book specifically explores the two dominant approaches to causation as a metaphysical problem and as a scientific problem. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822181

The Causes and Consequences of South Asia's Nuclear Tests Why did India and Pakistan carry out nuclear tests in 1998 and what are the consequences of their actions? This paper examines the complex domestic and international factors that persuaded each country to drop its long-standing nuclear ambiguity. It also unravels the repercussions of the tests both for regional stability and for global non-proliferation regimes and argues that the West needs a new approach if it is to deal with the nuclear dangers on the subcontinent. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001036

The Causes and Cures of NeurosisAn Introduction to Modern Behaviour Therapy based on Learning Theory and the Principles of Conditioning Originally published in 1965 this book was an introduction to post-Freudian methods of diagnosing and treating neurotics of the time. These methods were known collectively as ‘behaviour therapy’ a term indicating their derivation from modern behaviourism learning theory and conditioning principles. In the early twentieth century John B. Watson pointed out that ‘psychology as the behaviourist views it is a purely objective experimental branch of natural science. Its theoretical goal is the prediction and control of behaviour.’ Behaviour therapy attempts to extend this control to the field of neurotic disorders and in doing so it makes use of experimental laboratory findings and of theories based on these. It was seen as the very opposite of the position taken by psychoanalysis. The authors believed that by the late twentieth century behaviour therapy would be ‘firmly established as one of the most important if not the most important weapon in the hands of psychiatrists and clinical psychologists’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841016

The Causes and Progression of Desertification This book provides an examination into the causes and prospects of desertification through a systematic review of 132 sub national case studies. It uses a meta-analytical model to determine whether proximate causes and underlying driving forces fall into any patterns to identify mediating factors feedbacks cross-scalar dynamics and typical pathways. It shows a limited set of recurrent core variables in varying combinations to drive desertification. Most prominent root causes are climatic factors institutions national policies population growth and remote economic influences that lead to local cropland expansion overgrazing and infrastructure extension associated with desertification as a potential but not necessary outcome. Some factors are geographically robust; most of them are region and time specific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278110

The Causes of ExclusionHome School and the Development of Young Criminals This report synthesizes two approaches to a topical problem: the concern with social deviancy and crime which focuses on failure; and research on educational development which focuses on success. The book explores how environmental experiences (including parenting and bullying) play a role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180161

The Causes of High and Low Reading Achievement This book describes all of the important factors that cause some students to have low reading achievement and others to have high reading achievement. It concentrates on the main factors that influence how much a student gains in reading achievement during a year of school or a calendar year. An attempt is made to answer the following questions: what can educators do to increase reading achievement and what is beyond their influence? The author is directly concerned with achievement associated with normal or typical reading. The focus of the book is on things teachers can do during an entire school year that are likely to improve the reading level and reading rate of students which in turn will increase their reading achievement. This effort to specify the most important causes of high and low reading achievement represents an integration of two disciplines of scientific psychology--experimental psychology and psychometrics. A glossary at the end of the book contains definitions of terms and concepts. Helpful appendices explain rauding theory the three laws of rauding theory and the equations that can be used to predict the accuracy of reading comprehension provide conversions among units of rauding rate and list the numbered equations presented in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866799

The Causes of Industrial DisorderA Comparison of a British and a German Factory Originally published in 1983  this comparative study  of day-to-day industrial relations in two closely matched factories in Britain and Germany the author examines the causes of the disorder in British manufacturing industry. The book describes how in the absence of government in the British factory workers took the law into their own hands in order to redress grievances over pay and to protect their position in the factory's earnings hierarchy. In the German workplace management and works council successfully administer orderly and equitable pay structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785709

The Causes of the English Revolution 1529-1642 Dividing the nation and causing massive political change the English Civil War remains one of the most decisive and dramatic conflicts of English history. Lawrence Stone's account of the factors leading up to the deposition of Charles I in 1642 is widely regarded as a classic in the field. Brilliantly synthesising the historical political and sociological interpretations of the seventeeth century Stone explores theories of revolution and traces the social and economic change that led to this period of instability. The picture that emerges is one where historical interpretation is enriched but not determined by grand theories in the social sciences and as Stone elegantly argues one where the upheavals of the seventeenth century are central to the very story of modernity. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new foreword by Clare Jackson Trinity Hall Cambridge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700338

The Causes of the Industrial Revolution in England A number of changes in the English economy during the eighteenth century marked the inception of the modern industrialised world. Whether for the historian seeking explanations for past growth or the economist in search of prescriptions for the future the English industrial revolution is probably the most interesting historical example. This title first published in 1967 brings together six articles on the industrial revolution and explain why it actually occurred. This title will be of interest to students of history and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706651

The Cautious BearSoviet Military Engagement In Middle East Wars In The Post1967 Era This book analyzes Soviet military engagement in Middle East wars in the post-1967 era. It clarifies the nature and characteristics of this engagement offers an explanation for its occurrence and tries to predict future trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306021

The Cavalier ArmyIts Organisation and Everyday Life The English Civil War of 1642-6 was one of the most formative periods of British history. This book originally published in 1974 was one of the first to explore in depth the situation of the common soldier – how he was trained clothed equipped fed and paid; how he amused himself was disciplined and cared for medically. As well as discussing aspects such as uniforms pensions and the drill & establishment for artillery cavalry pike and musketeers a typical Civil War battle is dissected into 7 phases exploring the part played by both officers and men. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928732

The Caveman MystiquePop-Darwinism and the Debates Over Sex Violence and Science Has evolution made men promiscuous skirt chasers?  Pop-Darwinian claims about men's irrepressible heterosexuality have become increasingly common and increasingly common excuses for men's sexual aggression. The Caveman Mystique traces such claims about the hairier sex through evolutionary science and popular culture. After outlining the social and historical context of the rise of pop-Darwinism's assertions about male sexuality and their appeal to many men Martha McCaughey shows how evolutionary discourse can get lived out as the biological truth of male sexuality. Although evolutionary scientists want to use their theories to solve social problems evolutionary narratives get invoked by men looking for a Darwinian defense of bad-boy behaviors. McCaughey argues that evolution has nearly replaced religion as a moral guide for understanding who we are and what we must overcome to be good people. Bringing together insights from the fields of science studies body studies feminist theory and queer theory The Caveman Mystique offers a fresh understanding of science science popularization and the impact of science on men's identities making a convincing case for deconstructing rather than defending the caveman.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939086

The Caveman Within UsHIS PECULIARITIES AND POWERS: HOW WE CAN ENLIST HIS AID FOR HEALTH First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852807

The CBI Environmental Management HandbookChallenges for Business A guide to all aspects of environmental management for businesses. The volume offers information on state-of-the-art techniques trends and developments taking a user's perspective capturing key viewpoints and drawing together best practice through the use of case studies. These display the practical implications of the topics under discussion and are set out to enable users to relate their information to their own experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138424203

The CBT HandbookCognitive Behavioural Therapy This is a comprehensive resource of photocopiable worksheets to aid therapeutic intervention. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) aims to help people overcome their emotional difficulties through helping them identify and change their thoughts and behaviour. CBT has been evaluated for a wide range of presenting problems and evidence of its efficacy found for depression panic agoraphobia generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) specific phobia social phobia obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This eminently practical book provides more than 80 A4 photocopiable worksheets for cognitive behavioural therapists to use with clients. As well as covering the fundamental techniques of CBT it supplies worksheets specific to presenting problems such as OCD panic and worry. Worksheets are essential tools in CBT. They record events and patterns provide new information and suggest new ways of thinking and acting. When and how to use a worksheet is determined by a number of factors: the formulation the stage in therapy the current focus of treatment the reading and writing ability of the client and the wishes of the client. The use of worksheets in CBT is an ongoing learning process for both therapists and clients. This is a fantastic resource for all clinicians working within the cognitive behavioural model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863887611

The Celebrated Hannah CowleyExperiments in Dramatic Genre 1776–1794 Hannah Cowley (1743–1809) was a very successful dramatist and something of an eighteenth-century celebrity. New critical interest in the drama of this period has meant a resurgence of interest in Cowley’s writing and in the performance of her plays. This is the first substantial monograph study to examine Cowley’s life and work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661394

The Celebration of the Saints in Byzantine Art and Liturgy The studies in this volume all deal with images and texts that relate to the veneration of the saints in Byzantium after the 9th century. Some papers are devoted to the church calendar and the annual commemorations of hundreds of saints through liturgical poetry and sequences of isolated images in fresco icon painting and illuminated manuscripts. Others are concerned with the longer and rarer narrative cycles devoted to the life of a single saint cycles found mainly in fresco and on the so-called vita icons that first appear in the East in the late 12th century. Additional studies deal with the developing role of icons in liturgical ceremonies and with images of a saint being approached by a supplicant or patron. A final section is devoted to places made holy by the saints and to their holy relics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601799

The Cell Manufacturing PlaybookA Step-by-Step Guideline for the Lean Practitioner This book describes how to effectively implement cell manufacturing. It covers the eight Wastes of Lean and the six Lean metrics that are recommended in each implementation and a description of what cell manufacturing is and its application to improving operational processes. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498741705

The Cell PhoneAn Anthropology of Communication Few modern innovations have spread quite so quickly as the cell phone. This technology has transformed communication throughout the world. Mobile telecommunications have had a dramatic effect in many regions but perhaps nowhere more than for low-income populations in countries such as Jamaica where in the last few years many people have moved from no phone to cell phone. This book reveals the central role of communication in helping low-income households cope with poverty. The book traces the impact of the cell phone from personal issues of loneliness and depression to the global concerns of the modern economy and the transnational family. As the technology of social networking the cell phone has become central to establishing and maintaining relationships in areas from religion to love. The Cell Phone presents the first detailed ethnography of the impact of this new technology through the exploration of the cell phone's role in everyday lives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086949

The Cellular Basis of Central Nervous System HIV-1 Infection and the AIDS Dementia Complex In this exciting symposium the editor brings to print important new information on AIDS and how HIV affects the brain. Each chapter focuses on one or more of the cell types that reside in or traffic through the central nervous system (CNS). Each of these cells is important to considerations of the pathogenesis of the CNS. Neurologists AIDS physicians and other professionals caring for AIDS patients will find that this “cell-based” view provides a unique perspective and that it will guide and stimulate future investigation of this clinically important and pathogenetically intriguing disorder. The editor also introduces some general considerations for therapeutic intervention of AIDS dementia complex (ADC).The contributors to The Cellular Basis of Central Nervous System HIV-1 Infection and the AIDS Dementia Complex deal with the cells and mechanisms involved in HIV-1 brain infection and the resultant ADC. Each author was asked to review the involvement of their assigned cells in CNS HIV-1 infection and how these cells might be involved in the pathology and process of brain injury associated with ADC. Readers will be enlightened on the functional roles of various cells and how these cells and mechanisms might fit into the broader picture of ADC pathogenesis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061283

The Celtic Languages The Celtic Languages describes in depth all the Celtic languages from historical structural and sociolinguistic perspectives with individual chapters on Irish Scottish Gaelic Manx Welsh Breton and Cornish. This second edition has been thoroughly revised to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the modern Celtic languages and their current sociolinguistic status along with complete descriptions of the historical languages. This comprehensive volume is arranged in four parts. The first part offers a description of the typological aspects of the Celtic languages followed by a scene setting historical account of the emergence of these languages. Chapters devoted to Continental Celtic Old and Middle Irish and Old and Middle Welsh follow. Parts two and three are devoted to linguistic descriptions of the contemporary languages. Part two has chapters on Irish Scots Gaelic and Manx while Part three covers Welsh Breton and Cornish. Part four is devoted to the sociolinguistic situation of the four contemporary Celtic languages and a final chapter describes the status of the two revived languages Cornish and Manx. With contributions from a variety of scholars of the highest reputation The Celtic Languages continues to be an invaluable tool for both students and teachers of linguistics especially those with an interest in typology language universals and the unique sociolinguistic position which the Celtic languages occupy. Dr Martin J. Ball is Hawthorne-BoRSF Endowed Professor and Director of the Hawthorne Research Center at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. Dr Ball has over 120 academic publications. Among his books are The Use of Welsh Mutation in Welsh and Welsh Phonetics. Dr Nicole Müller is Hawthorne-BoRSF Endowed Professor at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. Among her books are Mutation in Welsh and Agents in Early Irish and Early Welsh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969995

The Celtic World The Celtic World is a detailed and comprehensive study of the Celts from the first evidence of them in the archaeological and historical record to the early post-Roman period. The strength of this volume lies in its breadth - it looks at archaeology language literature towns warfare rural life art religion and myth trade and industry political organisations society and technology. The Celtic World draws together material from all over pagan Celtic Europe and includes contributions from British European and American scholars. Much of the material is new research which is previously unpublished. The book addresses some important issues - Who were the ancient Celts? Can we speak of them as the first Europeans? In what form does the Celtic identity exist today and how does this relate to the ancient Celts? For anyone interested in the Celts and for students and academics alike The Celtic World will be a valuable resource and a fascinating read. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203713792

The CeltsBronze Age to New Age This dramatic history traces the mysterious Celts from their dark origins including Druids and King Arthur right across Britain and Europe and looking at their beliefs cultures and arts as well as their warring and expansion. The resurgence of Celtic identity in Britain and Europe has revitalized interest in Celtic history. At the same time developments in genetics and archaeology have led to it becoming an arena of serious controversy. John Hayward explores the changing identity of Europe's Celtic speaking peoples through history both as they saw themselves and as others saw them. Covering continental Europe Britain and Ireland and the present day Celtic global diaspora this is a vibrant and meticulously researched account. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315836201

The Center HoldsUN Reform for 21st-Century Challenges The United Nations remains a unique institutional hope for addressing and resolving the world's major environmental developmental and humanitarian problems. It representsglobal aspirations for a just and peaceful world by inspiring the political imagination of individuals and collectivities. But because it is now viewed primarily as a "trade union" for expressing the national political interests of 192 state parties as Clements and Mizner's volume of essaysdemonstrate the UN has succumbed to political cynicism and skepticism.Only the UN can champion emerging international regimes the rule of law and global processes that generate structural stability justice and peace in the international system. Unlike some central security organs of the UN specialized UN agencies have addressed these problems. With the exception of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq the UN and its affiliates have played an important role in ending violent political conflict and in preventing further conflict. According to the Human Security Report (2005) the 80 percent decline in deadly conflicts since the early 1990s can be explained by the extraordinary upsurge of activity by the international community which t has been directed towards conflict prevention and peace-making.This work explores how the UN can establish global norms to reinforce adoctrine of internal and external political responsibility. How can the UN ensure that the interests of the peoples of the world receive equal attention as the interests of state parties? How does it deal with non-sovereign actors not represented directly in the UN who may command power and resources that are more significant than those available to nation states? How does it deal with state parties deemed ineffective incapable and illegitimate by their own citizens? How can the organization enhance its role with regional organizations? Finally how will the UN ensure a positive and proactive role with respect to diverse global challenges in the early 21st century? This work is an essential guide to current discourse in the UN. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534551

The Central African RepublicThe Continent's Hidden Heart A small poor little-known nation the Central African Republic has had a troubled history from the days of slave raids by Arab-speaking peoples from the north through the bizarre rule of Jean-Bedel Bokassa to the present military regime. Landlocked and possessing few resources beyond its famed diamonds it is one of the least developed nations in Africa. Since its independence from France in 1959 it has of necessity continued to depend on its former colonial ruler. In this introduction to the Central African Republic Dr. O'Toole examines the country's tumultuous past and current difficulties the nature of the present political situation and the roots of that situation in the colonial and precolonial periods. He also focuses on the roles of ethnicity emerging urban problems class formation education and religion in the social and cultural changes that the nation is currently undergoing. Finally he realistically assesses the viability of the present government as a vehicle for economic development stability and reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290580

The Central Asian StatesDiscovering Independence The lands of Central Asia are united by a common history and historical identity as well as by common traditions. A heritage of tribal mountain and steppe confederations and oasis emirates gave way in the Soviet period to the creation of artificial ?nation-states? in the heart of Asia. With the collapse of the Soviet Union these nations?Kazakstan Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318345

The Central Australian Expedition 1844-1846 / The Journals of Charles Sturt In August 1844 a heavily-laden party led by Captain Charles Sturt set out from Adelaide to head into the unexplored vastness of central Australia. Amongst their equipment was a boat: as well as carrying out his mission of scientific investigation and mapping the topography Sturt was convinced he would find the inland sea that was reputed to lie in the middle of the continent and so make his reputation. This is the first full publication of Sturt's original journals of the trip. They record the hardships of the journeying through the parched landscape but also show how his efforts helped reveal the nature of much of the mysterious interior of Australia and how in a manner uncharacteristic of his times he established respectful and co-operative relations with the Aborigines he encountered along the way. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614359

The Central Business DistrictA Study in Urban Geography The rapidly changing structure of urban social and economic activity in recent years has given rise to a great deal of concern regarding the fate of that area of the city where economic activity is chiefly concentrated: the central business district (CBD). This book a geographic study of the changing nature of CBDs represents a concise well-ordered and readable attempt to deal with that concern. Written by a widely known authority on the subject it provides a comprehensive summary and analysis of much of the research done on CBDs over the past two decades and establishes many striking generalizations regarding the past present and future evolutions of CBDs both in this country and abroad.Using maps and diagrams where helpful Murphy a pioneer researcher in this field from the standpoint of economic geography provides the record of his own and others' attempts to define CBDs and to develop theories about them. He not only presents the story of the research attack on the CBDs of a number of cities including estimates of their probable future but also details a practicable technique for delimiting and studying CBDs.An important feature of the book is the attention Murphy devotes to the valuable work done in this field outside America and his examples which fully cover the American experience are by no means confined to it taking in important urban centres throughout the world. This book intended for anyone interested in the urban scene will be particularly helpful to students and teachers of urban geography and to practicing urban planners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534568

The Central Ethiopians Amhara Tigriňa and Related PeoplesNorth Eastern Africa Part IV Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234239

The Central Government of RussiaFrom Gorbachev to Putin Placing the development of the Soviet and Russian central governments in theoretical context this work breaks new ground in the study of contemporary Russian politics. Iulia Shevchenko's creative treatment of the principal-agent model offers fresh insight into the institutional origins of change in government organization in the communist and post-communist period from President Gorbachev to President Putin. She demonstrates that government organization varies with the extent to which the principal actors - the president and parliament - are prepared to empower the cabinet to actively develop rather than just implement policy. Delegation of broad decision-making powers which occurs when the policy environment is highly competitive is a crucial factor explaining the uneven dynamics of government development during this period. The originality of this work rich with supporting evidence and empirical data will ensure that it becomes the standard source for students and scholars concerned with this aspect of post-Soviet politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266506

The Central Nilo-HamitesEast Central Africa Part VII Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232167

The Central Philosophy of BuddhismA Study of the Madhyamika System Originally published in 1955. The Madhyamika philosophy is in the author’s view the philosophy which created a revolution in Buddhism and through that in the whole range of Indian philosophy. This volume is a study of the Madhyamika philosophy in all its important aspects and is divided into three parts: Historical: this traces the origin and development of the Madhyamika philosophy. The second part concentrates on a full and critical exposition of the Madhyamika philosophy the structure of its dialectic its conception of the Absolute and its ethics and religion. The last part of the book compares the Madhyamika with some of the well-known dialectical systems of the West (Kant Hegel and Bradley) and undertakes a short study of the different absolutisms (Madhyamika Vijnanavada and the Vedanta).       Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706701

The Central Workers' Circle of St. Petersburg 1889-1894A Case Study of the "Workers' Intelligentsia" Filling an important gap in a neglected area of Russian history namely the 1880s and early 1890s this volume originally published in 1987 examines the labour movement from the perspective of the politicized workers themselves. It examines not only their attitudes toward student intellectuals but also toward the rank and file workers as well as themselves. These attitudes are essential to understand the extent and the focus of the ‘workers intelligentsia’s’ political and cultural activities. The period the book focusses on was one of relative labour calm whilst at the same time being a period of rapid industrial development. St. Petersburg was chosen because it was the largest city and also the locale of Russia’s most technologically advanced industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227521

The Centrality of Crime Fiction in American Literary Culture This collection of essays by leading scholars insists on a larger recognition of the importance and diversity of crime fiction in U.S. literary traditions. Instead of presenting the genre as the property of Dashiell Hammett and Raymond Chandler this book maps a larger territory which includes the domains of Mark Twain F. Scott Fitzgerald William Faulkner Richard Wright Flannery O’Connor Cormac McCarthy and other masters of fiction.The essays in this collection pay detailed attention to both the genuine artistry and the cultural significance of crime fiction in the United States. It emphasizes American crime fiction’s inquiry into the nature of democratic society and its exploration of injustices based on race class and/or gender that are specifically located in the details of American experience.Each of these essays exists on its own terms as a significant contribution to scholarship but when brought together the collection becomes larger than the sum of its pieces in detailing the centrality of crime fiction to American literature. This is a crucial book for all students of American fiction as well as for those interested in the literary treatment of crime and detection and also has broad appeal for classes in American popular culture and American modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878740

The Centre-left and New Right Divide?Political Philosophy and Aspects of UK Social Policy in the Era of the Welfare State First published in 1998 this volume offers some solutions to the inherent difficulties with moving from philosophical generalities to specific policies by exploring how a bridge might be built between political philosophy and social policy analysis. In light of these findings Steven R. Smith evaluates the relationship between the Centre-Left and the New Right focusing on the way in which concepts of individual autonomy and equality are used by political philosophers and social policy makers. Smith explores post-1945 training education social security and community care policy within the United Kingdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138357358

The Century of Revolution1603–1714 There is an immense range of books about the English Civil War but one historian stands head and shoulders above all others for the quality of his work on the subject. In 1961 Christopher Hill first published what has come to be acknowledged as the best concise history of the period Century of Revolution. Stimulating vivid and provocative his graphic depiction of the turbulent era examines ordinary English men and women as well as kings and queens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203409169

The CEO: Chief Engagement OfficerTurning Hierarchy Upside Down to Drive Performance You may be a senior executive wondering how to engage hundreds or thousands of employees in your vision strategy or the transformation of the business; or a specialist in HR communication and change tasked with the challenge of 'aligning and mobilising' your people. In either case you no longer want compliant people you want individuals who will engage their creativity at work. For their part engaged employees want a say in their work and in how the business changes. The Chief Engagement Officer explores a management philosophy which recognises the value of opening up decision making to the right groups to improve the quality of decisions and change accelerate execution and broaden ownership. John Smythe asks what the concept of engagement means for employer and employee; tests whether and how it is different from internal communication and provides a practical framework for those who want to engage colleagues but need advice based on applied experience. The book includes a tapestry of reports from organisations who are engaging their employees to drive performance and change. The author demonstrates how powerful models developed from his work at SmytheDorwardLambert his time as an organisational fellow with McKinsey and Company and his consultancy with Engage for Change can be used to take this process forward in any organisation. The Chief Engagement Officer is a highly readable guide to the revolution that is needed in employee communication and organisational leadership from one of the most experienced and well-regarded experts on employee communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456051

The Cerebellum in Emotions and Psychopathology This groundbreaking volume examines the complex role of the cerebellum in emotional regulation and disorders that are insufficiently understood subverting the widely held belief that the cerebellum is solely involved in balance and motor functions. Beginning with the evolution of the cerebellum toward a structure dedicated to homeostatic regulation and socio-emotional behavior the book examines the growing body of evidence supporting the importance of the cerebellum in emotions cognition and psychopathology. Going on to discuss the implications of cerebellar abnormalities Schutter analyzes groundbreaking research and explores how cerebellar abnormalities are associated with disruption in associative learning in anxiety the pathophysiology of depression and cognitive regulation the synchronization of information processing in schizophrenia the aberrant connectivity patterns in autism spectrum disorders and explosive forms of aggressive behavior. Collating pioneering research on the multifaceted role of the cerebellum this book will be essential reading for students and researchers of neurology and psychopathology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502802

The Cerebral ComputerAn Introduction To the Computational Structure of the Human Brain Viewing the human brain as "the most complex and powerful computer known " with a memory capacity and computational power exceeding the largest mainframe systems Professor Baron sets the groundwork for understanding the computational structure and organization of the human brain. He provides the introductory framework necessary for this new and growing field of investigation and he discusses human vision mental imagery sensory-motor functions audition affect and behavior. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203761540

The Ceremonial Order of the ClinicParents Doctors and Medical Bureaucracies This title was first published in 2001. A classic ethnographic study of the interactions between paediatricians and parents of children thought to be neurologically handicapped. Strong used this work to systematize the often chaotic ideas of Erving Goffman to explore the connections between micro and macro analysis in sociology and to reflect on the nature of medical practice in modern liberal societies. The book stands as a testament to Strong’s pursuit of methodological rigour in qualitative sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735484

The Certified Criminal Investigator Body of Knowledge Criminal investigators have a long list of duties. They must identify and secure a crime scene conduct interviews of witnesses and victims interrogate suspects identify and properly collect evidence and establish and maintain a chain of custody. Once an investigation is underway the criminal investigator must demonstrate thorough knowledge of investigative techniques for misdemeanors or felonies and for violent or nonviolent crimes. The criminal investigator must also accurately and unbiasedly document each step in the investigative process as well as be proficient at testifying in a trial. The Certified Criminal Investigator Body of Knowledge prepares candidates for the Certified Criminal Investigator® CCI® program the first open source peer-reviewed credential in the world. The program sets standards for criminal investigation in a time when certification for investigators is crucial to filling gaps in the field. This book covers all aspects of the criminal investigation process to enable candidates to meet the requirements of the program. It reviews the history and development of forensic studies ethical behavior of the investigator evidence collection and preservation investigation management and courtroom demeanor and testimony. Fulfilling a need for standardization of knowledge and competency in criminal investigation education The Certified Criminal Investigator Body of Knowledge provides a thorough resource for the candidate preparing to become a criminal investigator. It also serves as a handy reference for the professional working through an investigation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498752053

The Cervantean HeritageReception and Influence of Cervantes in Britain This book discusses the English translations of Cervantes's works the literary genres which developed in his shadow and the best-known authors who consciously emulated him. It explores the Cervantes's influence upon British literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603366

The Cesare Lombroso Handbook The Italian criminologist Cesare Lombroso (1835 – 1909) is the single-most important figure in the founding of criminology and the study of aberrant conduct in the human sciences. The Cesare Lombroso Handbook brings together essays by leading Lombroso scholars and is divided into four main parts each focusing on a major theme. Part one examines the range and scope of Lombroso’s thinking; the mimetic quality of Lombroso; his texts and their interpretation. The second part explores why his ideas such as born criminology and atavistic criminals had such broad appeal. Developing this the third section considers the manners in which Lombroso’s ideas spread across borders; cultural linguistic political and disciplinary by including essays on the science and literature of opera ‘La donna delinquente’ and ‘Jewish criminality’. The final part investigates examples of where and when his influence extended and explores the reception of Lombroso in the UK USA France China Spain and the Philippines. This text presents interdisciplinary work on Lombroso from academics engaged in social history history of ideas law and criminology social studies of science gender studies cultural studies and Jewish studies. It will be of interest to scholars students and the general reader alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657518

The CGRP FamilyCalcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) Amylin and Adrenomedullin This book is based on presentations given at CGRP '98 the Third International Meeting on CGRP and related peptides held in the UK in May 1998. The principal speakers have each contributed a chapter and many of the short and poster communications will also be found here. This book follows from the tradition set by the First and Second Meetings in 1992 and 1995 when the proceedings were published. The work is aimed at the specialist in the field but it is hoped that many of the chapters will also prove useful as introductions to those wishing to gain greater familiarity with the biology and pharmacology of these important peptides. The book begins with a broad overview of the field past and present. It is followed by two chapters dealing with the "classical" pharmacology of CGRP. In particular there is an account of the pitfalls of the present generation of CGRP antagonists and the dangers of assuming that every action of CGRP is mediated by a CGRP receptor. However the bulk of this section is taken up by the recent developments concerning the cloning of receptors for CGRP and adrenomedullin. An exciting story is emerging of how a single molecule calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) can mediate the response to both CGRP and adrenomedullin depending on the presence of different members of a family of accessory proteins the Receptor Activity Modifying Proteins (RAMPs). This is covered in three chapters and is followed by an account of another accessory protein associated with CGRP responsiveness Receptor Component Protein (RCP). Following sections of the book deal with the biochemistry physiology and pharmacology of receptors for the allied peptides amylin and adrenomedullin. The close connections between amylin and calcitonin receptors are highlighted and role of amylin in the regulation of food intake is then considered. The molecular nature of adrenomedullin receptors is addressed in an earlier chapter but in this section their pharmacology is examined. T Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447526

The Chagga and Meru of TanzaniaEast Central Africa Part XVIII The Chagga and the Meru are related peoples living on the rich banana-grove and coffee-plantation slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro and Mount Meru in Northern Tanzania. While the literature on the Chagga is overwhelmingly large little is generally available on the Meru. This volume originally published in 1977 provided for the first time a concise comprehensive and well-documented overview of Chagga society history and cosmology drawing not only on the authors’ field work but on the works of the prolific Germans: Gutmann Raum and others. It also detail original research and uses reports of the famous Meru Land Case to illuminate Meru society and economy and their adjustment in turn to Arusha German and British colonial and independent government influences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233539

The Chains of ErosThe Sexual in Psychoanalysis The author a leading figure in contemporary psychoanalytic theory deplores the absence of sexuality and the erotic from current psychoanalytic theory and practice. Instead he demonstrates how human sexuality forms an 'erotic chain'. The work of analysis he argues consists in following the dynamic movements of the erotic process by ascertainin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327569

The Chains of InterdependenceU.S. Policy Toward Central America 1945-54 This work examines the development of the ideas behind the theory of interdependent economic political and military relations with the nations of Central America. It considers how policy-makers defined interdependence and how they went about accomplishing their goals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315479453

The Chaitanya Vaishnava Vedanta of Jiva GosvamiWhen Knowledge Meets Devotion The Chaitanya Vaishnava tradition is famous for its depth of devotion to Krishna the blue-hued Deity. Chaitanya Vaishnavas are known for having refined the practice and aesthetics of devotion into a sophisticated science. This imposing devotional edifice was constructed upon a solid foundation of philosophical argument and understanding. In this book Ravi Gupta sheds new light on the contribution of Chaitanya Vaishnavism to the realm of Indian philosophy. He explores the hermeneutical tools employed the historical resources harnessed the structure of the arguments made and the relative success of the endeavor. For most schools of Vaishnavism the supporting foundation consists of the philosophical resources provided by Vedanta. The Chaitanya tradition is remarkable in its ability to engage in Vedantic discourse and at the same time practice an ecstatic form of devotion to Krishna. The prime architect of this balance was the scholar-devotee Jiva Gosvami (ca. 1517 - 1608). This book analyses Jiva Gosvami's writing concerning the philosophy of the Vedanta tradition. It concludes that Jiva's writing crosses 'disciplinary boundaries' for he brought into dialogue four powerful streams of classical Hinduism: the various systems of Vedanta the ecstatic bhakti movements the Puranic commentarial tradition and the aesthetic rasa theory of Sanskrit poetics. With training in and commitments to all of these traditions Jiva Gosvami produced a distinctly Chaitanya Vaishnava system of theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860284

The Chaldean Catholic ChurchModern History Ecclesiology and Church-State Relations This book provides a modern historical study of the Chaldean Catholic Church in Iraq from 2003 to 2013 against a background analysis of the origins and ecclesiological development of the Chaldean community from the sixteenth century onwards.The book offers an insight into the formation of Chaldean ecclesiological identity and organisation in the context of the Chaldeans as a community originating from the ecclesial traditions of the Church of the East and as an Eastern Catholic Church in union with the Holy See. The book argues for the gradual and consistent development of a Chaldean identity grounded and incarnated in the Mesopotamian-Iraqi environment yet open to engaging with cultures throughout the Middle East and West Asia and especially since 2003 to Europe North America and Australasia. It also examines the effects of religious and administrative policies of the governors of Mesopotamia-Iraq on the Chaldeans from their formation in the sixteenth century until the installation of the new Chaldean patriarch Louis Raphael I Sako in March 2013. Furthermore the book provides a unique analysis of the history of Iraq by placing the Chaldeans fully into that narrative for the first time. Providing a thorough overview of the history of the Chaldeans and an in-depth assessment of how the 2003 invasion has affected them this book will be a key resource for students and scholars of Middle East Studies Modern History History of Christianity as well as for anyone seeking to understand the modern status of Christians in Iraq and the wider Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888664

The Challenge For the Comprehensive SchoolCulture Curriculum and Community By 1982 the ambitious claims made for newly established comprehensive schools were being put to the test. How effectively does the comprehensive meet the needs of all young people? Do urban working-class students enjoy more success than in the secondary modern schools? Are they more engaged in their learning with higher self-esteem? This volume discusses these questions and examines issues of social mobility and cohesion curriculum the balance between academic and vocational education the place of exams in the educational system and the influence of independent schools. The author asks whether a more decentralised system of self-governing schools improve the education service – a timely question which along with the other issues examined is as relevant and challenging today as when the book was originally published in 1982. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008502

The Challenge of Abolishing Nuclear Weapons In the more than sixty years since the advent of nuclear weapons there has been little meaningful progress toward nuclear disarmament. Some countries have nuclear weapons while other states are forbidden to acquire them a status quo that lacks rational basis and cannot be sustained. In this remarkable collection scholars and policy analysts argue that humankind has a choice: either allow nuclear weapons to continue to proliferate throughout the world or move toward their complete elimination.The vast majority of people on the planet would surely opt to abolish nuclear weapons. But decisions about nuclear weapons are not made by the public but by small groups of political elites. Consequently in a world with nuclear weapons the fate of humanity rests in the hands of a small number of individuals whose perceptions communications and judgment determine whether there is to be a future.The contributors to this volume provide historical perspective on nuclear weapons policy; explore the role of international law in furthering the prospects of nuclear weapons abolition; consider the obstacles to abolition; present a path to achieving a nuclear weapons-free world; and look beyond abolition to consider issues of post-abolition sovereignty and general and complete disarmament. The goal of a nuclear weapons-free world can be awakened by an engaged citizenry bringing pressure from below in demanding action from political leaders. This book contributes to this awakening and engagement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131160

The Challenge of African Economic Recovery and Development A special session of the UN General Assembly was held in Abuja the new Nigerian capital in May 1988. This volume reproduces the major papers lines of discussion and conclusions of the conference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035482

The Challenge of Apartheid: UK–South African Relations 1985–1986Documents on British Policy Overseas. Series III Volume IX This volume examines diplomatic relations between the United Kingdom and South Africa during one of the most turbulent periods of the apartheid era. The crisis of apartheid that began in 1984 provoked international outrage on an unprecedented scale. This volume documents the attempt by the British Government to formulate a response that would go some way towards meeting demands for action on the part of critics of South Africa in the Commonwealth the United States and the European Community as well as in the United Kingdom itself without at the same time inflicting unacceptable damage on Britain’s significant economic interests in South Africa. It was a process marked by frequent disagreements between Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office under Sir Geoffrey Howe. The volume begins with reports of the deepening crisis at the beginning of 1985 and concludes with the Commonwealth Review Meeting in August 1986 one of the lowest of many low points in relations between the British Government and the critics of apartheid. In South Africa meanwhile there seemed little hope of progress following the imposition of a national state of emergency as the confrontation between the Government and its opponents headed for deadlock and the power of the ‘securocrats’ surrounding President Botha became steadily more entrenched. This volume gives a flavour of what it was like to be a British diplomat working for change at that time. This volume will be of great interest to students of International History British Political History African History and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588257

The Challenge of Asylum to Legal Systems A collection of papers presenting critical perspectives in the development of asylum law with a focus on European and UK developments incorporating international human rights law and comparative law perspectives. Issues covered range from law-making at the EU level with a particular focus on extra-territorial processing of refugees claims asylum procedures family members of those in need of protection welfare benefits and impact of national level on the reception of EU norms. Domestic and comparative perspectives offered include discussions on detention judicial decision-making appeal rights claims processing with particular reference to the role of interpreters and developments in Australia which have provided a model of thought worthy of emulation in the UK. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781003076773

The Challenge of Attachment for Caregiving The Challenge of Attachment for Caregiving describes a theoretical model for the development of caregiving that complements and also extends attachment theory. The model highlights the conditions under which adult caregivers can remain in a state of arrested development impairing their own ability to give care and resulting in attachme Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327576

The Challenge of Being Human Freud wrote that the greatest problem facing humanity is its destructive urge. There is no one factor that solves the issue. The Challenge of Being Human explores tendencies that make us up and capacities that try to meet them. The shock of ourselves is perennial. We are challenged by our own aliveness and a need to open doors as yet unknown. We are not done evolving growing learning feeling caring. Growth of capacity to tolerate and work with experience is part of our evolutionary challenge. This book seeks to support us in whatever ways we can begin to meet this challenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206538

The Challenge of BolshevismA New Social Deal Originally published in 1928 this book is a result of a visit to Russia by the author who stayed in a remote village and mixed with the local population. A crusader for social justice Dorothy Buxton in theory saw Bolshevism as a fairer system and went to Russia to see the effects of the Revolution. With an intellectual honesty rarely seen by critics of Soviet Russia the author examines fundamental questions of sociology and religion with some unexpected conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084438

The Challenge of Change in Physical Education First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420823

The Challenge of Coalition GovernmentThe Italian Case Since the advent of the Second Republic in Italy in the mid-1990s a new generation of politicians has announced a shift in the system toward greater governmental leadership policy innovation government accountability and responsiveness to the citizens. Yet in recent years government has experienced frequent crises and deadlocks policy blockades and undisciplined parliamentary majorities. Has the attempt to change the nature of the Italian government totally failed? This book addresses this question by empirically assessing and theoretically evaluating the outcomes of the new system. It asks whether there has really been a shift toward a more majoritarian democracy and examines why alternation in power has failed to produce a more efficient and responsive government. It evaluates the connections between cabinet parliament parties and citizens and in doing so brings together diverse areas of inquiry such as government legislative party and public opinion studies. Drawing from comparative theory but also considering the impact of country-specific determinants it explains the very nature of the Italian government from the point of view of its achievements and its failures. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of government comparative and Italian politics and more broadly those with an interest in government democracy and Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504172

The Challenge of Community Mental Health and Erich LindemannCommunity Mental Health Erich Lindemann and Social Conscience in American Psyc These volumes make new contributions to the history of psychiatry and society in three ways: First they propose a theory of values and ideology influencing the evolution of psychiatry and society in recurring cycles and survey the history of psychiatry in recent centuries in light of this theory. Second they review the waxing prominence and waning of Community Mental Health as an example of a segment of this cyclical history of psychiatry. Third they provide the first biography of Erich Lindemann one of the founders of social and community psychiatry and explore the interaction of the prominent contributor with the historical environment and the influence this has on both. We return to the issue of values and ideologies as influences on psychiatry whether or not it is accepted as professionally proper. This is intended to stimulate self-reflection and the acceptance of the values sources of ideology their effect on professional practice and the effect of values-based ideology on the community in which psychiatry practices. The books will be of interest to psychiatric teachers and practitioners health planners and socially responsible citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354374

The Challenge of DemocracyBritain 1832-1918  This authoritative and thought-provoking history takes a fresh view of what was a period of unprecedented and rapid change. Assuming no prior knowledge of the subject Hugh Cunningham provides a clear narrative of political events and an analysis of change and continuity in ideas and in economic and social structure. Britain is set firmly in the context of world power and the possession of empire. An overarching theme is the challenge presented by democracy in a period framed by the First and Fourth Reform Acts. ‘Democracy’ had no stable meaning and its opponents were just as vocal as its advocates. The book explores its implications for the role of the state for the governance of empire and for the relationship between the different nations within the United Kingdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142015

The Challenge of DevelopmentTheory and Practice in Human Resource Management A wide-ranging survey of the theoretical and practical problems of economic development The Challenge of Development demonstrates how effective development theory planning and programming derive from and are tested in firsthand field experience. Covering all aspects of development Richard J. Ward presents chapters by leading authorities who have combined academic teaching and research with years of effort in underdeveloped countries or in the administration of foreign aid programs.The materials in The Challenge of Development are divided into six sections providing logical coherent coverage of each major segment of development programs: methodology strategy and decision-making criteria in development; manpower needs and projections; the intrinsic value of land including its agricultural potential; promoting the industrial sector; the development of infrastructure power transportation and communications; and the social problems created by modern growth trends. In this way it provides a balanced practical approach to studying development problems and to working successfully in development programs.Encompassing a broad spectrum of material and illustrating the need for an interdisciplinary approach to the problems of development The Challenge of Development is essential reading for all students of development at every level is a useful sourcebook for the practitioner's library and an excellent handbook for business and political officials concerned with development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534575

The Challenge of Differentiation in Euro-Mediterranean RelationsFlexible Regional Cooperation or Fragmentation The tension between the aim of creating sustainable multilateral region-building dynamics and the need to find more differentiated and flexible forms of cooperation has been ever-present in Euro-Mediterranean relations. The proliferation of different and partially overlapping initiatives in recent years – the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership the European Neighbourhood Policy and the Union for the Mediterranean – is a plain expression of this tension. The 2011 episodes of regime-change in the Arab world have once again placed the debate about differentiation in EU’s relations with Southern and Eastern Mediterranean Countries at the top of the Union’s foreign policy agenda. This book contributes to theoretical and practical debates on whether differentiation processes can aid or hinder policy convergence processes and region-building efforts more widely. The contributions to this collection assess the actual significance and consequences of differentiation in Euro-Mediterranean relations through sector-specific in-depth analyses covering issue areas as varied as environmental policy migration foreign and defence policy trade energy civil protection and democracy promotion. The particular angle and comprehensive analysis of this book will make it of great interest for both scholars and policy makers alike in a moment when Euro-Mediterranean are in need of a thorough rethink. This book was based on a special issue of Mediterranean Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110212

The Challenge of Emulation in Art and ArchitectureBetween Imitation and Invention Emulation is a challenging middle ground between imitation and invention. The idea of rivaling by means of imitation as old as the Aenead and as modern as Michelangelo fit neither the pessimistic deference of the neoclassicists nor the revolutionary spirit of the Romantics. Emulation thus disappeared along with the Renaissance humanist tradition but it is slowly being recovered in the scholarship of Roman art. It remains to recover emulation for the Renaissance itself and to revivify it for modern practice. Mayernik argues that it was the absence of a coherent understanding of emulation that fostered the fissuring of artistic production in the later eighteenth century into those devoted to copying the past and those interested in continual novelty a situation solidified over the course of the nineteenth century and mostly taken for granted today. This book is a unique contribution to our understanding of the historical phenomenon of emulation and perhaps more importantly a timely argument for its value to contemporary practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275249

The Challenge of English in the National Curriculum The Challenge of English in the National Curriculum considers how particular aspects of a national curriculum can be reconciled with the best practice of the English teaching tradition. The authors are all practising teachers who look at the lessons of the past as well as their hopes for the future. Each chapter begins from a question raised by teachers when asked at in-service workshops about the issues which concerned them most. The chapters cover most of the more significant aspects of English within the National Curriculum and vary from John Johnson's survey of practical ways to raise the standard of oracy to Nick Peim's suggestions for coping with Key Stage 4 which leads him to a radical questioning of the whole nature of English as a curriculum subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411234

The Challenge of Environmental Management in Urban Areas First published in 1999 this volume features contributors specialising in urban planning and examines the challenges of environmental planning in urban areas focusing on policy management organisation and policy. A collection of ground-breaking and thought-provoking papers they are written by some of the most distinguished internationally known names in the field of urban sustainability. The authors go beyond debates about approach and policy options to look at what is taking place. The experience of urban environmental management is presented from several countries in Africa Latin America Europe and Asia. They examine over twenty case studies in contributing to existing knowledge of environmental management practice in urban areas emphasising the issue in both Northern and Southern countries in relation to growing awareness in the North and rapid city growth in the South. While containing critical analyses the emphasis is placed on achievements and promising developments of vital importance to local administrators policy-makers town planners academics environmentalists and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343559

The Challenge of Ethnic Conflict Democracy and Self-determination in Central Europe This volume provides an overall assessment of ethnic diversity in Central Europe in historical context and presents a critical assessment of the conflict in former Yugoslavia. It advances a hypothesis on the origins of ethnic conflict proposes an approach to the prevention and reduction of ethnic conflict in general and in Central Europe in particular and forwards concrete policy recommendations for the region of East and Central Europe and beyond. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037790

The Challenge of Ethnic DemocracyThe State and Minority Groups in Israel Poland and Northern Ireland Ethnic democracy is a form of democratic ethnic conflict regulation in deeply divided societies. In The Challenge of Ethnic Democracy Yoav Peled argues that ethnic democracy is constituted by the combination of two contradictory constitutional principles: liberal democracy and ethno-nationalism and that its stability depends on the existence of a third mediating constitutional principle of whatever kind. This central argument is supported by an analysis of the history of three ethnic democracies; Northern Ireland under Unionist rule where ethnic democracy was stable for almost 50 years (1921-1969) then collapsed; The Second Polish republic (1918-1939) where ethnic democracy was written into the constitution but was never actualised; and Israel within its pre-1967 borders where ethnic democracy was stable for 35 years (1966-2000) but may now be eroding. This book examines the different trajectories of the case studies demonstrating that Poland lacked a third mediating constitutional principle while Israel and Northern Ireland did have such a principle – civic republicanism in Israel and populism in Northern Ireland. The collapse of ethnic democracy in Northern Ireland resulted from the weakening of populism that depended on British monetary subsidies for its implementation whilst the erosion of ethnic democracy in Israel resulted from the decline of civic republicanism since the onset of economic liberalization in 1985. Dealing with ethnic democracy in a comparative framework this book will appeal to students scholars and researchers of Sociology Political Science and Middle East Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383081

The Challenge Of European IntegrationInternal And External Problems Of Trade And Money The effort to establish economic political arid monetary integration in Europe is one of the great dramas of our time and the implications of its success or failure are enormous for the rest of the world. In this volume distinguished economists and political scientists address the wide-ranging set of issues confronting the nations of Europe and explore the implications of the European experience for regional integration elsewhere. The distinguished contributors of this volume address an impressively broad range of issues including the influence of Europe's troubled history since the 1930s the performance of preferential trade arrangements and their impact on multilateral institutions such as the GATT the particular impact of monetary integration and the significance of all these developments for the political future of Europe. The Challenge of European Integration is a key document in the interpretation and understanding of current developments in Europe. It is required reading not just for economists and political scientists but for any student of contemporary Europe and of the emerging system of global trade and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290597

The Challenge of Global Commons and Flows for US PowerThe Perils of Missing the Human Domain Global commons are domains that fall outside the direct jurisdiction of sovereign states - the high seas air space and most recently man-made cyberspace - and thus should be usable by anyone. These domains even if outside the direct responsibility and governance of sovereign entities are of crucial interest for the contemporary world order. This book elaborates a practice-based approach to the global commons and flows to examine critically the evolving geopolitical strategy and vision of United States. The study starts with the observation that the nature of US power is evolving increasingly towards the recognition that command over the flows of global interdependence is a central dimension of national power. The study then highlights the emerging security and governance of these flows. In this context the flows and the underlying global critical infrastructure are emerging as objects of high-level strategic importance. The book pays special attention to one of the least recognized but perhaps most fundamental challenges related to the global commons namely the conceptual and practical challenge of inter-domain relationships-between maritime air space and cyber-flows that bring about not only opportunities but also new vulnerabilities. These complexities cannot be understood through technological means alone but rather the issues need to be clarified by bringing in the human domain of security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270893

The Challenge Of Globalization And Institution BuildingLessons From Small European States Describing and analyzing the links between monetary policy and economic governance in small countries in both Western and Eastern Europe this interdisciplinary volume demonstrates how interest groups shape monetary policy decisions in increasingly globalized financial markets. The contributors' findings hold great relevance even for large contries like the United States which are now struggling with the challenges of internationalization. A diverse group of political scientists and economists the contributors contend that although the small states have limited options they are nonetheless able to make choices that enable their export industries to flourish in an environment of increasing internationalization. The authors conclude that lack of control over the future shape of monetary union in Europe is not inimical to future prosperity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290603

The Challenge of Governance in South SudanCorruption Peacebuilding and Foreign Intervention South Sudan is one of the world’s most divided and unstable countries. Since achieving statehood in 2011 the country has plunged into civil war (2013-15) and become the scene of some of the worst human rights abuses on the African continent. Despite ongoing political turmoil states and international institutions have pledged enormous resources to stabilize the country and shore up the current peace process but have had limited influence in dealing with the effects of rampant corruption and factionalism. The Challenge of Governance in South Sudan examines the factors that continue to haunt peace-building efforts including the domination of the SPLM/A factionalization corruption human rights atrocities an ineffective constitution and the role of international actors. It brings together a diverse set of leading scholars to reflect on these factors and propose ways of promoting peace and stability in South Sudan.In particular the book asks whether the disparity between domestic priorities/policies and foreign intervention strategies has prevented the peace process from moving forward. The contributors probe this issue by addressing the flaws of past peace agreements poor governance a weakly articulated peacekeeping mission US foreign policy and a lack of moral accountability. This book is perfect for students scholars and policy makers with an interest in the challenges faced by the world’s newest country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665593

The Challenge of IlliteracyFrom Reflection to Action First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315049724

The Challenge Of Integrated Rural Development In IndiaA Policy And Management Perspective In 1952 India launched a massive and enthusiastic effort to reach the 360 million people in its 550 000 villages with a national program of economic and social reconstruction. Known as Community Development the program provided an innovative model of rural development for both Third World nations and the aid-giving countries of the West. Although the program achieved its goal of providing service coverage to the nation its many implementation problems and the lack of quantifiable cost-effectiveness led critics to label it a failure and resulted in its submergence into the Ministry of Food and Agriculture in 1966. More recently however partly as a result of the social dislocations following the "Green Revolution " there has been renewed interest in Community Development as the Indian government searches for ways of effectively implementing a strategy of integrated rural development. It is recognized that a repeat of the CD program is not the answer; but an analysis of the program allows the identification of the elements critical to good administration—and political survival. Drawing on extensive interviews with Indian and American participants this book critically appraises the Community Development program. Dr. Sussman examines the successful pilot project at Etawah then documents the many problems—organizational political and logistical—that were encountered in the attempt to replicate it on a nationwide scale and that eventually led to its demise. From his analysis emerges the question of what kind of government strategies can best equip rural populations to participate in development. Admitting the difficulties still to be faced he concludes on a note of guarded optimism based on recent efforts in both India and the U.S. that combine a systems approach with the use of a range of development strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290610

The Challenge of Internet LiteracyThe Instruction-Web Convergence This book first published in 1997 gives an overview of how the Internet is used in academic libraries with a focus on the dual role librarians serve as instructors and researchers. It includes concise summaries keyword listings and up-to-date bibliographies for each chapter. It contains in-depth coverage of among others: a research planning process that leads searchers to logical sources on the web and a systematic analysis of the results; a case study from the University of Texas at Austin that shows how to integrate information literacy skills into traditional services and partnerships; the development of a web page by a government documents department and a navigational tool developed by a physics laboratory; and identification and evaluation of internet resources for test and measurement tools for education and psychology and a selected bibliography listing resources for internet trainers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371517

The Challenge of Labour in ChinaStrikes and the Changing Labour Regime in Global Factories China’s economic success has been founded partly on relatively cheap labour especially in the export industries. In recent years however there has been growing concern about wages and labour standards in China. This book examines how wages are bargained fought over and determined in China by exploring how the pattern of labour conflict has changed over time since the 1970s. It focuses in particular on the city of Shenzhen where labour conflict and workers’ protests have been especially prevalent. This book includes a detailed account of the transformation of labour relations and labour policy in China more broadly during 2004 to 2009 a period when there have been significant changes in the labour market labour regulation and labour relations. The author argues that these recent developments have brought to the fore the class basis of workers’ protest in China and have thoroughly undermined the post-Marxist analysis of identity politics. The book makes an invaluable contribution to studies on industry and labour as well as Chinese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625456

The Challenge of Legal PluralismLocal dispute settlement and the Indian-state relationship in Ecuador Within the Latin American context legal pluralism is often depicted as a dichotomy between customary law and national law. In addition the use of customary law alongside national law is frequently portrayed as a vehicle of resistance. This book argues that because ordinary Indians are not positively biased in favor of customary law per se a heterogeneity of legal practices can be observed on a daily basis which consequently undermines the commonly held view of customary law as a "counter-hegemonic strategy" even if on other socio-geographical levels this thinking in terms of resistance holds true. Based on qualitative research the work analyzes how internal conflicts among indigenous inhabitants of the Ecuadorian highlands are being settled in a situation of formal legal pluralism and what can be learned from this in terms of Indian-state relationships. It is shown that on a local level the phenomenological dimension of legal pluralism can be termed "interlegality." On a macro level ontological assumptions underscore that legal pluralism is still seen as a dichotomy between customary and national law. Multidisciplinary in nature the book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of Legal Pluralism Cultural Anthropology and Latin American Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596088

The Challenge Of Local FeminismsWomen's Movements In Global Perspective This pathbreaking book provides for the first time an overview of the genesis growth gains and dilemmas of women's movements worldwide. Unlike most of the literature which focuses on the industrialized Western world this volume devotes greater attention to the postcolonial states of Asia Africa and Latin America. The book challenges the assu Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320270

The Challenge of Marriage First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138451902

The Challenge of ModernitySimmel’s Sociological Theory The complete collected works of Georg Simmel are now available. Yet the standing of Simmel’s sociological theory is still a subject of controversy. Is Simmel only a brilliant impressionist a flâneur in the territories of modernity?Providing an illuminating and coherent presentation of Simmel’s sociological theory The Challenge of Modernity seeks to demonstrate how Simmel contributed a structured sociological theory that fits the criteria of a ‘sociological grand theory’. Indeed starting by the theory of modernity and its dimensions of social differentiation monetarisation culture reification and urbanisation; it reconstructs the architecture of Simmel’s sociological epistemology. Particular attention is dedicated to the theory of ‘qualitative societal differentiation’ that Simmel develops within his cultural sociology with the late work being presented as a double contribution to the foundation of sociological anthropology and to the social ethics of complex societies.Presenting the entirety of Simmel’s manifold oeuvre from the viewpoint of its relevance for sociology this comprehensive volume will appeal to scholars and advanced students who wish to understand Simmel’s relevance for socio-political thought and become acquainted with his contribution to sociological theory. It will also be of interest to the wider public who seek a critical assessment of our age in theoretical terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665661

The Challenge Of New Technology This book looks at what has actually happened when new technology has been deployed in an industrial and commercial environment. It considers the economic impact of new technology on three groups of organisations: firms governments and trade unions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290634

The Challenge of PeriodizationOld Paradigms and New Perspectives First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970076

The Challenge of Problem-based Learning Problem-based learning is a way of constructing and teaching courses using problems as the stimulus and focus for student activity. This edition looks at the topic in the light of changes since the first edition (1991). There are new chapters on the impact of PBL and inquiry and action learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315042039

The Challenge of Religion after ModernityBeyond Disenchantment This title was first published in 2003:If God has departed as Baudrillard claims is religion still relevant? A new religious landscape is appearing in the new millennium. The middle classes with their electronic technologies are producing a culture of commodified images and signs that is radically transforming the religious landscape and re-enchanting the world. Ecstatic experiences pervade the reenchanted world. Both fundamentalism and the New Age movement promote the free flow of charisma reshaping religion in unforeseen directions. Analysing the crisis of modernity this book delves into the intricacies of these movements to examine the implications of religious change in the new millennium. The authors provide an incisive assessment of religious change in the West and Asia to suggest an eclecticism in re-enchantment that will usher in new ideas about charisma consciousness and spirituality. These ideas focus on new forms of shamanism that point the way to experiences of empowerment beyond the structures of disenchantment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736856

The Challenge of Right-wing Nationalist Populism for Social WorkA Human Rights Approach Right-wing nationalist populism poses direct attacks on social tolerance human rights discourse political debates the survival of the welfare state and its universal services impacting on the roles of social work. This book demonstrates how right-wing nationalist populism can and must be countered. Using case studies from around the world this book shows how a revitalised radical social work where community organisation building alliances trade union commitment and social action can be used as political forces to speak up against discrimination and hate in accordance with human rights social justice and social work values. The rise of national populism signals that now is the time for social work to forge and reforge such networks and create links with civil society and challenge right-wing populist policies wherever they manifest themselves. It will be of interest to all social work students practitioners and academics particularly those working on critical and radical social work green social work anti-oppressive practice and community development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174019

The Challenge of Rural DemocratisationPerspectives from Latin America First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315827896

The Challenge of SlumsGlobal Report on Human Settlements 2003 The Challenge of Slums presents the first global assessment of slums emphasizing their problems and prospects. Using a newly formulated operational definition of slums it presents estimates of the number of urban slum dwellers and examines the factors at all level from local to global that underlie the formation of slums as well as their social spatial and economic characteristics and dynamics. It goes on to evaluate the principal policy responses to the slum challenge of the last few decades. From this assessment the immensity of the challenges that slums pose is clear. Almost 1 billion people live in slums the majority in the developing world where over 40 per cent of the urban population are slum dwellers. The number is growing and will continue to increase unless there is serious and concerted action by municipal authorities governments civil society and the international community. This report points the way forward and identifies the most promising approaches to achieving the United Nations Millennium Declaration targets for improving the lives of slum dwellers by scaling up participatory slum upgrading and poverty reduction programmes. The Global Report on Human Settlements is the most authoritative and up-to-date assessment of conditions and trends in the world's cities. Written in clear language and supported by informative graphics case studies and extensive statistical data it will be an essential tool and reference for researchers academics planners public authorities and civil society organizations around the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772907

The Challenge of the Able Child First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166097

The Challenge Of The New International Economic Order This volume deals with the recent proposals in the United Nations and elsewhere for reconstructing the existing economic relations between less developed and more developed countries. The contributors to the book undertake to clarify the NIEO proposals asking specifically to what extent they are really new fully international realistically economic and are the constituents of workable order. The confrontation of NIEO demands and real-world constraints is a leading feature of the book and each of the chapters deals with one or more elements of the NIEO proposals against the background of relevant conditions in both the countries and the international institutions and practices that interrelate them. The authors arrive at a considerable degree of consensus mostly agreeing that the NIEO is not really a new order but endorsing specific NIEO proposals that will achieve gradual progress for LDCs in absolute terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290641

The Challenge of Tourism Carrying Capacity AssessmentTheory and Practice Planning and management for tourism growth is becoming essential in the context of sustainable development. Particularly so since many tourist destinations are facing severe pressures from tourist flows and activities. Such pressures are evidenced in terms of dysfunctions (congestion environmental degradation etc) which ultimately affect the attraction and competitiveness of tourism destinations. The development of tourism should be considered in accordance with sustainability principles. In this context respecting the capacity of the local system to sustain growth becomes a key challenge. This book examines the use of various tools to define measure and evaluate tourism carrying capacity (TCC) - a tool aiming to impose limits for entering certain tourist destinations or using certain activities. Drawing on case studies from France Spain Italy Greece the UK the Netherlands Ireland Belgium Austria Germany and Finland it presents practical experiences of implementing TCC in various tourist destinations (i.e. historic towns coastal zones islands etc). It draws conclusions regarding the measurement and implementation of TCC assessment and provides further guidelines towards a comprehensive methodological framework for assessing tourism sustainability in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240817

The Challenge To European Industrial PolicyImpacts Of Redirected Military Spending Examining recent European experience with industrial policy Dr. Udis explores ways to ease the transition to reduced or redirected levels of military spending. He surveys government policies in Great Britain France West Germany Sweden Belgium the Netherlands and Italy identifying strategies for individuals firms and regions as they adjust to shifts in the economy. Regional development science and technology and labor market policies are analyzed in conjunction with public procurement strategies and government aid for exports and international ventures. The book includes material drawn from the author's interviews with government officials and industry leaders illustrating practitioners' perspectives on these measures and on the nature of diversification and conversion. Their views and experience the author argues will be valuable tools for policymakers weighing the costs and benefits of implementing industrial policies in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290658

The Challenge to Friendship in Modernity In antiquity it was not only Aristotle who assumed the people are more to be understood in relation to one another than as individual or solitary constructs. This examination considers the changing attitudes to friendship since antiquity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039817

The Challenge To U.S. Policy In The Third WorldGlobal Responsibilities And Regional Devolution In formulating policy toward the Third World U.S. decisionmakers have been hampered by a superficial understanding of events in developing countries by a tendency to deal with Third World problems in terms of global considerations and by the role of the United States as a superpower with responsibility for helping to manage regional security aff Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429309410

The Challenge to Western Management DevelopmentInternational Alternatives Originally published in 1989. Given the increasing amount of economic competition at a global level the quality and provision of management education is coming under very close scrutiny in a large number of countries both in developing countries where management is relatively new and in developed countries where it is more established. This book aims to enable debates within any one country to be placed within a wider context. It is based on eighteen contributions from experts in countries around the world who review the state of management education and the problems and priorities that are currently faced. Anyone concerned about the future of management education in any one country – whether they be policy makers or workers within the system – will find this book of particular value. It will also be extremely useful for the discerning clients of management development not because it gives a guide to individual institutions or courses but because it contextualises many of the key issues and choices involved in the provision and use of management education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369899

The Challenges for Russia's Politicized Economic System During the early 2000s the market liberalization reforms to the Russian economy begun in the 1990s were consolidated. But since the mid 2000s economic policy has moved into a new phase characterized by more state intervention with less efficiency and more structural problems. Corruption weak competitiveness heavy dependency on energy exports an unbalanced labour market and unequal regional development are trends that have arisen and which this book argues will worsen unless the government changes direction. The book provides an in-depth analysis of the current Russian economic system highlighting especially structural and institutional defects and areas where political considerations are causing distortions and puts forward proposals on how the present situation could be remedied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554207

The Challenges Of Agricultural Production And Food Security In Africa The agricultural and rural crisis besetting Africa is the result of both policy failures and inadequacies and the product of structural rigidities inhibiting access to and control of vital resources. The challenge of leadership in the agricultural sector is how to design and implement policies which would help induce growth and development in this sector. It is against this background that the Africa Leadership Forum convened in Ota Ogun State Nigeria in July of 1989 to explore a broad range of parameters to be addressed in the formulation of successful policies. This volume is derived from papers submitted and presentations made. The book provides the main conclusions and recommendations which emanated from the conference. They highlight a series of actions which must be taken in such areas as women in agriculture small-scale farmers agribusiness subsidies human capital and linkages between international and national research anbd energy. Other topics include - Africa's security situation; social and economic factors ecology and social engineering; dietary patterns in Africa; pest management; agricultural practice; and international organizations. It is aimed at economists anthropologists ecologists agriculturalists social and political scientists and all those interested or involved in agricultural production in Africa and other underdeveloped countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991088

The Challenges of Being a Rural Gay ManCoping with Stigma Gay men often face struggles in the conservative world of rural life due to the pervasive social stigmas associated with homosexuality and the lack of anonymity in a small-town setting. In this book Preston and D’Augelli present the results of in-depth interviews and surveys with rural gay men providing unique and hitherto unknown perspectives on their experiences coping with intolerance. With sensitivity and humor the authors narrate their attempts at accessing this hidden population in bars campgrounds social clubs and political groups. This volume is a must-read for researchers academics and graduate and post-graduate students in health care nursing health policy and social and psychological science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809536

The Challenges of CommandThe Royal Navy's Executive Branch Officers 1880-1919 In the period leading up to the First World War Britain's naval supremacy was challenged by an arms race with Germany fuelled not only by military and geo-strategic rivalries but an onrush of technological developments. As this book demonstrates steam turbines bigger guns mechanical computing devices and ever increasing tonnage meant that the Royal Navy was forced to confront many long-cherished beliefs and sensitive social and political issues. By looking at key continuities over the period of 1880-1919 the study explores how the service and its officers attempted to deal with fundamental changes in professional requirements and how cultural and social values underwent a transformation in the run up to the First World War. In particular the book looks at how the executive officer corps was presented with a revolution in naval affairs. As the Navy was transformed into an industrialized workplace officers were challenged by an alteration in the 'culture of command' as arrangements carried over from the days of sail began to breakdown under the practical requirements of a steam and steel fleet. The book charts the ebb and flow of the debate and the various ideas put forward to deal with the structural challenges faced by the Royal Navy. The writings of reformers and commentators such as Fisher Beresford Corbett Laughton and Mahan provide the background to the specific problems faced and are analysed both in relation to the nature of the reforms implemented and more crucially the performance of the 'Senior Service' during the First World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270824

The Challenges of Cultural PsychologyHistorical Legacies and Future Responsibilities This book considers cultural psychology from historical theoretical and epistemological perspectives building an understanding of cultural psychology as a human science and moving beyond the nature-culture dichotomy. The unique collection of chapters seeks to advance the field of cultural psychology by reviving its historical legacies and arguing for its social responsibility in future historical developments. It considers European legacies for cultural psychology as developed by leading figures such as Giambattista Vico Wilhelm Wundt Wilhelm Dilthey and Ernst Cassirer in order to provide insights into a long tradition of thinking from a cultural psychology perspective. The book discusses historical pathways in the rise and repression of cultural psychology and its different historical forms arguing for the necessity of decolonizing psychology securing a place for culture in it and developing an epistemology suited to humankind’s meaning-making processes in mutual shaping of psyche and culture. It provides an integrative and historical understanding of the subject and uses the diversity and heterogeneity within the field to offer critical reflections on its achievements. The thoroughly international group of contributors brings diverse analyses of self body emotions culture and society and considers the future of cultural psychology. The volume is a stimulating read for scholars and students of cultural and theoretical psychology and related areas including philosophy anthropology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138677227

The Challenges of Democracy in the War on TerrorThe Liberal State before the Advance of Terrorism This book unravels the role of democracy after the 9/11 terrorist attacks and reflects important debates surrounding the security of Muslim communities in the years to come. It looks at the problems of torture violence and the legal resources available to contemporary democracies to confront terrorism.While terrorism is often regarded as one of the major threats to the West and the nation-state this book explores the notion that a disciplined sense of terror is what keeps society working. The strengths and limitations of liberalism are examined as well as the ethical dilemma of torture and human right violations in the struggle against terrorism. This book carefully dissects the origin of the nation-state and how it keeps society united.The author offers a creative and unique approach to democracy and worldwide terrorism exploring the consequences for the nation-state. This book looks at the connections between terrorism mobility consumption torture and fear. It will be of interest to researchers as well as postgraduate and postdoctoral students within the fields of Human Geography Politics Media and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587628

The Challenges of Diaspora MigrationInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Israel and Germany Diaspora or 'ethnic return' migrants have often been privileged in terms of citizenship and material support when they seek to return to their ancestral land yet for many after long periods of absence - sometimes extending to generations - acculturation to their new environment is as complex as that experienced by other immigrant groups. Indeed the mismatch between the idealized hopes of the returning migrants and the high expectations for social integration by the new host country results in particular difficulties of adaptation for this group of immigrants often with high societal costs. This interdisciplinary comparative volume examines migration from German and Jewish Diasporas to Germany and Israel examining the roles of origin ethnicity and destination in the acculturation and adaptation of immigrants. The book presents results from various projects within a large research consortium that compared the adaptation of Diaspora immigrants with that of other immigrant groups and natives in Israel and Germany. With close attention to specific issues relating to Diaspora immigration including language acquisition acculturation strategies violence and 'breaches with the past' educational and occupational opportunities life course transitions and preparation for moving between countries The Challenges of Diaspora Migration will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in migration and ethnicity Diaspora and return migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246324

The Challenges of Justice in Diverse SocietiesConstitutionalism and Pluralism In the urgency to respond to the challenges posed by diversity in contemporary societies the discussion of normative foundations is often overlooked. This book takes that important first step and offers new ways of thinking about diversity. Its contribution to an ongoing dialogue in this field lies in the construction of a normative framework which endeavours to better understand the challenges of justice in diverse societies. By applying this normative framework to specific and broader examples of injustices in the spheres of religion culture race ethnicity gender and nationality the book demonstrates how constitutional pluralist discourses can contribute both to new and legal responses to diversity. The book will be of interest to legal professionals policy makers law students and scholars concerned with exploring diversity in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254527

The Challenges of Public Procurement Reforms Public procurement affects a substantial share of world trade flows amounting to 1000 billion euros per year. In the EU the public purchase of works goods and services has been estimated to account on average for 16 percent of GDP. The novelty of this book is that it focuses on the new European Union Directives approved in 2014 by the EU Parliament. The book consists of original contributions related to four specific themes of interest to the procurers’ day-to-day role in modern public purchasing organizations  – both economists and lawyers â€“ allowing for relevant exchanges of views and “real time” interaction. The four sections which characterize the book are Life-cycle Costing in Public Procurement; Calculating Costs and Savings of Public Procurement; Corruption and Probity in Public Procurement and Public Procurement and International Trade Agreements: CETA TTIP and beyond. These themes have been chosen for their current relevance in relation to the new European Public Procurement Directives and beyond. The original format features as is the case with the first three volumes an introductory exchange between leading academics and practitioners from differing disciplines. It offers a series of sequential interactions between economists lawyers and technical experts who supplement one another so as to enrich the liveliness of the debate and improve the mutual understanding between the various professions. This essential guide will be of interest to policymakers academics students and researchers as well as practitioners working in the field of EU public procurement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367902674

The Challenges Of Southsouth Cooperation The process of economi c coopera t i on among devel oping countrie s ha s come a l ong way s i nce the ea rl y 1960s . A l ong s i de the movement f rom the e s tab l i s hment of reg i onal and subreg i on a l i n tegration and cooperati on g rou p i ngs to the e l aborati on of concepts and a pproaches for g l obal and i nterreg i onal coopera t i on ( such a s for exampl e the scheme for a gl oba l sys tem of trade preferences a mong deve l o p ing countries ) there has b een a n exten s ion of the scope of coopera t i on ori g ina l l y focused on trade to other a rea s i ncl u d ing moneta ry a n d f i nan c i a l ma tters produ c t ion ma rketing and s o on . Today the proce s s of economic cooperation among deve l o p ing countri es occu p i e s an i mportan t pl ace i n the economi c s t rategies a n d pol ic ies of devel o p i n g countrie s and in recent years wit h the marked deteri o ration in the wo rl d economi c s i tu a t io n and the wea ken i ng of i n ternat i onal cooperati on for deve l opmen t it has acqu ired even grea ter importa nce and u rgency . I n deed i n v iew of the pro s pects for the worl d economy for th e comi n g yea rs i t h a s b ecome an i mpera t i ve i f the devel oping cou n t ries a re going to b e abl e to env i sage the transformation of their economies and the g rowth ra tes th ey need . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290672

The Challenges of the Pentecostal Charismatic and Messianic Jewish MovementsThe Tensions of the Spirit This book explores the Pentecostal and charismatic movements tracing their development and their variety. Hocken shows how these movements of the Holy Spirit both outside the mainline churches and as renewal currents within the churches can be understood as mutually challenging and as complementary. The similarities and the differences are significant. The Messianic Jewish movement possesses elements of both the new and the old. Addressing the issues of modernity and globalization this book explores major phenomena in contemporary Christianity including the relationship between the new churches and entrepreneurial capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276222

The Challenges of the US-Japan Military ArrangementCompeting Security Transitions in a Changing International Environment This is an in-depth analysis of the U.S.-Japan security alliance and its implications for Japan and the Asia-Pacific region. It moves away from the official line that the alliance is a vital aspect of Japan's security policy and introduces issues and arguments that are often overlooked: American security policy has failed to achieve its goals; Japan's interests are not fully served by the alliance; the alliance itself is a source of instability in the region; and the arrangement has placed constraints on Japan's own political development. The author measures current developments in U.S. foreign policy against Japan's role in the region and Japan's own political development. He assesses the consequences of the alliance for the current regional situation in Northeast Asia looks at future policy options for Japan and makes the case for a neutralist security policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700175

The Challenges of Trade LawVolume IV The essays selected for this volume offer significant contributions to the ongoing exploration of the intersection between on the one hand international trade law and on the other hand the overlapping spheres of the environment development labour human rights public morals culture competition investment and finance. The volume takes in to account the key challenges to international trade law in terms of the non-trade objectives that governments policy-makers legal professionals NGOs and scholars consider when developing interpreting critiquing implementing or enforcing the law of the World Trade Organization and preferential trade agreements. The essays represent leading research from the period between 1998 and 2012 and are complemented by an introduction and bibliography providing further context and insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409441403

The Challenges to Library LearningSolutions for Librarians The Challenges to Library Learning: Solutions for Librarians is an insightful volume that offers a practical philosophy of engagement that can be used to meet the growing challenges facing librarians including staffing shortages depleted or eliminated training budgets longer hours greater workloads and rapidly-changing technology hindering the ability—and willingness—of employees to continue job education in library sciences. With three decades of experience as a library administrator author Bruce E. Massis details an effective plan for inspiring initiative in the learner to pursue a goal-oriented and individualized approach to learning – helping the library to become more efficient productive and user-centered. Topics discussed include overcoming staff disengagement accepting e-learning as a routine learning model teaching and measuring information literacy training creating a flexible alternative staffing model the Community of Learning Program (CLP) for library staff and the details of creating and implementing a training program. The Challenges to Library Learning: Solutions for Librarians is a vital and practical resource for anyone actively involved or pursuing a career in library administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801158

The Chamber of Maiden ThoughtLiterary Origins of the Psychoanalytic Model of the Mind Literature is recognised as having significantly influenced the development of modern psychoanalytic thought. In recent years psychoanalysis has drawn increasingly on the literary and artistic traditions of western culture and moved away from its original medical–scientific context. Originally published in 1991 The Chamber of Maiden Thought (Keats's metaphor for 'the awakening of the thinking principle') is an original and revealing exploration of the seminal role of literature in forming the modern psychoanalytic model of the mind.The crux of the 'post-Kleinian' psychoanalytic view of personality development lies in the internal relations between the self and the mind's 'objects'. Meg Harris Williams and Margot Waddell show that these relations have their origins in the drama of identifications which we can see played out metaphorically and figuratively in literature which presents the self-creative process in aesthetic terms. They argue that psychoanalysis is a true child of literature rather than merely the interpreter or explainer of literature illustrating this with some examples from clinical experience but drawing above all on close scrutiny of the dynamic mental processes presented in the work of Shakespeare Milton the Romantic poets Emily Bronte and George Eliot.The Chamber of Maiden Thought will encourage psychoanalytic workers to respond to the influence of literature in exploring symbolic mental processes. By bringing psychoanalysis into creative conjunction with the arts it enables practitioners to tap a cultural potential whose insights into the human mind are of immense value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838894

The Chamber Organ in Britain 1600–1830 The first edition of The English Chamber Organ was published in 1968. This new revised edition takes into account the considerable research into chamber organs that has taken place over the last thirty years. Much of the book has been completely rewritten and expanded and it includes a number of organs not detailed in the first edition. As its revised title suggests this new edition covers foreign-make imports as well as British-made organs that were sent overseas. Part one comprises a series of chapters that cover the history of the chamber organ its origins and development. Part two provides a general introduction to the construction of organs while part three gives detailed descriptions of 196 British chamber organs with information on their location specifications design and suggestions for further reading. As a domestic instrument the chamber organ was often perceived to be as much a piece of furniture as an item of musical equipment. The Chamber Organ in Britain offers an assessment of the organ as both a musical instrument and as a decorative icon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275805

The Chameleon ConsultantCulturally Intelligent Consultancy This title was first published in 2002. How do you add value to your clients? Is it the process you use or the technical skills you deploy? Or perhaps it's your ability to adjust the way you sell and deliver your services based upon your tacit understanding of your client's culture - the way we do things round here. Such chameleon-like behaviour is fundamental to successful consulting and yet it is neither widely understood nor practised within the profession. Until now. This book describes a powerful way to improve the consultancy process from selling the service to delivering the engagement through a concept called cultural intelligence - the missing dimension of effective consultancy. By revisiting the consultancy process using a simple model of organizational culture this text creates a potent technique for tailoring the principal consultancy processes of selling relationship management account management and engagement management. Such tailoring that ensures the consultant and consultancy firm can blend into their clients' organizations more effectively and as a result add immediate and lasting value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718234

The Chameleon Manager Today's managers are faced with many conflicting demands and situations. This book provides practical ways of achieving the impossible:How can you be a generalist and a specialist?An individual expert and a 'connected' team player?Manage more people with less time and fewer resources and be entrepreneurial at the same time? Complete with its own website which gives further information and links to other sites. The New Skills Portfolio is a groundbreaking new series published in association with the Industrial Society which re-defines the core management skills managers and team leaders need to be competitive. Each title is action-focused blending 20th century management initiatives/trends with a new flexible skills portfolio.The Industrial Society is one of the largest public training providers in the UK. It has over 10 000 member organisations and promotes best practice through its publishing consultancy training and advisory services. For more information contact their website on www.indsoc.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433212

The Chancery of GodProtestant Print Polemic and Propaganda against the Empire Magdeburg 1546–1551 The disastrous protestant defeat in the Schmalkaldic War (1546-47) and the promulgation of the Ausburg Interim (1548) left the fate of German Protestantism in doubt. In the wake of these events a single protestant town Magdeburg offered organized sustained resistance to Emperor Charles V's drive to consolidate Habsburg hegemony and reinstitute uniform Roman Catholic worship throughout Germany. In a flood of printed pamphlets Magdeburg's leaders justified their refusal to surrender with forceful appeals to religious belief and German tradition. Magdeburg's resistance interdiction and eventual siege attracted admiring attention from across Europe. The teachings developed and disseminated by Protestant thinkers in defence of the city's stance would ultimately influence political theorists in Switzerland France Scotland and even North America. Magdeburg's ordeal formed a signal crisis in the emergence of German Lutheran confessional identity. The Chancery of God is the first English language monograph on Magdeburg's anti-Imperial resistance and pamphlet campaign. The book offers an analysis of Magdeburg's printed output (over 200 publications) during the crucial years of 1546-51 texts which present a broad spectrum of arguments for resistance and suggest a coherent identity and worldview that is characteristically and self-consciously Protestant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376052

The Changing AgendaWorld Politics Since 1945 This book provides an organized overview of the changing agenda of world politics since 1945 presenting economic and social issues where that seemed appropriate even when little action was taken about them and exploring OPEC as an example of the use of producer associations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290689

The Changing American FamilySociological And Demographic Perspectives In this book leading authorities on the family show how families parents and children have been affected by changing patterns of marriage and cohabitation. Taking a long historical perspective some authors consider trends such as the decline of multigenerational families and group differences in the relationships between economic opportunity and the timing of marriage. But the focus is predominantly on questions of current interest: patterns of union formation differences between marriage and cohabitation contact between divorced fathers and their children the division of household labor and the transmission of attitudes and behavior across generations. Intended for scholars and advanced students this book offers essential analysis of the changing dimensions of the American family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290696

The Changing Austrian Voter Compared to the late 1970s when the Austrian voting behavior was characterized by extraordinary stability low electoral volatility and high turnout rates the 1980s and 1990s stand for exceptional changes and ruptures elicited primarily by the rise of the right wing populist FPi (Freedom Party of Austria). This volume of collected papers investigates the permanent changes of Austrian voting behavior over the past forty years and analyzes causes and consequences for party competition and the electoral process in Austria during the first decade of the twenty-first century.Some of the contributions include Oliver Rathkolb's wide-ranging historical typology which addresses the Austrian voters in the twentieth century from the perspective of expanding voting laws and the struggle for political participation and integration. Based on compact trend data of Austrian Election Studies Fritz Plasser and Peter A. Ulram present an empirical overview of trends and patterns in Austrian voting behavior covering the period from 1970 to 2006. Both the rising electoral volatility and the permanent increase of constant non-voters since the 1980s are dealt with. The development and dynamics of regional elections in Austria since the mid-1980s are reconstructed and related to the electoral behavior on the federal level.Kurt Richard Luther analyzes electoral strategies and the rise and fall of Austrian right wing populism from 1986 to 2006 focusing in particular upon changing styles of electoral mobilization. The media's role in framing the Austrian campaign discourse and the specific characteristics of campaign coverage in Austria are also in focus. This well-conceived volume also contains review essays book reviews and the annual review of Austrian politics. A mandatory selection for the bookshelves of all those interested in Austria or European Studies this book provides invaluable information regarding the electoral process in Austria. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534599

The Changing BookTransitions in Design Production and Preservation Discover the changes in books in this digital age Evolving digital formats have forced libraries’ approaches to paper book collections to change in ways unforeseen even a few years ago. The Changing Book: Transition in Design Production and Preservation takes an insightful look at the evolution of books from its historical origins to completely digital. This visionary source examines the continuing role of the paper book trends in print book production and the future of the physical book. Electronic book technologies on demand printing book conservation and traditions in bookmaking are discussed in detail. These superb selections of proceedings from The Changing Book Conference held in 2005 focus on the creativity and innovative ideas important to any library professional managing library collections. This resource provides numerous photographs and illustrations and is extensively referenced. Topics in The Changing Book: Transition in Design Production and Preservation include: craft bookbinding historical background of book conservation the binding repair and conservation problems of the hundreds of years old Kennicott Bible from Spain the shift from print to digital collections the future of print collections electronic preservation and standardization the difficulties of book conservation in foreign lands traditions of Himalayan bookmaking graphic and book design alkaline paper use book preservation programs new technologies in on demand book production and more! The Changing Book: Transition in Design Production and Preservation is an enlightening resource for library professionals of all types administrators educators and students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821084

The Changing Boundaries of the FirmExplaining Evolving Inter-firm Relations This book offers a distinctive analysis of the relations and interplay between the internal activities of firms their changing boundaries and increasing reliance on networks and alliances with other firms.The contributors offer a blend of theoretical and empirical studies; they are based on a set of related perspectives in modern economics including transaction cost economics competence and resource-based theories of the firm evolutionary economics and the theories of foreign direct investments and the multinational enterprise. The unifying concern shared by the different studies is the need to model firm behaviour and inter firm cooperative activities in terms of knowledge growth and competence building rather than merely in terms of cost-reduction; they emphasize learning processes and dynamic efficiency rather than efficient allocation of given resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865891

The Changing Catholic College Almost all of America's private colleges and universities started out as denominational schools but connections with sponsoring churches gradually attenuated over the last century. Only fundamentalist Protestant denominations and the Roman Catholic Church still maintain colleges and universities closely tied to the spirit of their denominations. Catholic higher education is the largest of these systems producing a significant proportion of America's college graduates trained professionals and doctorates.Andrew M. Greeley argues that Catholic schools are no better and no worse than the vast majority of American higher educational institutions. He chooses a sample of schools varying in the degree to which changes are evident without revealing this key to his investigator team. Greeley and his field team then visit the schools interviewing significant segments of each and characterize each in terms of recent growth and elements which are critical in fostering and supporting such changes.Greeley briefly summarizes information on the history of Catholic higher education. He then furnishes descriptions of three rapid-improvement three medium-improvement and three low-improvement schools. In a summary he provides evidence that the quality of administrative leadership predicts academic improvement in a Catholic college or university. In the final sections Greeley reviews the administrations faculties and student bodies at Catholic colleges and universities and offers general observations about the outlook for Catholic higher education in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852869

The Changing Chinese Legal System 1978-PresentCentralization of Power and Rationalization of the Legal System This groundbreaking book examines the changing Chinese legal system since 1978. In addition to historical analyses of changes at the economic political-legal and social levels Liang gives special attention to crime and punishment functions of the legal system and the current judicial system based on field research i.e. court observations in both Beijing and Chengdu. The court system has been in a process of systemization both internally and externally seeking more power and relative independence. However traditional influences such as preference of mediation (over litigation) and substantive justice (over procedural justice) and lack of respect (from the masses) and guaranteed power (from the political structure) still have major impacts on the building and operation of the judicial system. Liang also shrewdly places the Chinese legal and political reform within the global system. This book which reshapes our understanding of the economic political and essentially legal changes in China within the global context will be crucial reading for scholars of Asia law criminal justice and sociology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541039

The Changing Climate (Routledge Revivals)Selected Papers First published in 1966 these collected papers written by the distinguished and visionary climatologist Hubert H. Lamb  describe how climates come about and give a history of climatic changes from the last ice-age to the present time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682251

The Changing Context of Local DemocracyRole Perception and Behaviour of Municipal Councillors This book reflects on the role and task perception as well as the behaviour of councillors in the changing context of local democracy. Political leadership at the local level has attracted growing attention in recent years in parallel with reforms of local government and of the municipal administration as well as the debate on a shift from government to governance. But this debate is mainly focused on single leaders i.e. mayors or executive officers. Considering the power triangle of (i) the mayor (ii) the municipal administration (executive officers) and (iii) the council it is surprising that councillors have gained little interest so far. The chapters start from a common conceptual framework. They start from the hypothesis that the role perception as well as the behaviour of councillors cannot be conceived of being determined directly by (i) both formal and informal institutional structures as well as by (ii) personal characteristics. Instead this collection argues that the perceptions and behaviour of councillors are depending on their notion of democracy. Whilst the understanding of democracy can be affected by institutional structures it also depends on the personal characteristics of the councillors.This book was published as a special issue of Local Government Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739713

The Changing Culture of a College As a result of the Liverpool City Council's reorganization of its Further Education Service the South Mersey College was established on September 1 1986 through the amalgamation of the Riverside College of Technology and the Childwall Hall College of Further Education; two of the city's eight colleges of further education. This book provides a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222502

The Changing Culture of a Factory Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1951 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013725

The Changing Curriculum This was originally published in 1971.Recent years have seen a renewal of interest in the field of curriculum development. Until now however relatively little account has been taken of the historical aspects of curriculum change. Topics covered include: The relationship between Renaissance achievements and humanist education The contribution made by educationists of the Civil War period who drew their inspiration from science rather than the classics. The formation in the eighteenth century of "academic honeycombs" – groups of scholars concerned with the growth of science and technology. Nineteenth century developments on art education and an assessment of the work of the scientific innovators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860574

The Changing Disability Policy SystemActive Citizenship and Disability in Europe Volume 1 Being an ‘active citizen’ involves exercising social rights and duties enjoying choice and autonomy and participating in political decision-making processes which are of importance for one’s life. Amid the new challenges facing contemporary welfare states debate over just how ‘active’ citizens can and ought to be has redoubled. Presenting research from the first major comparative and cross-national study of active citizenship and disability in Europe this book analyses the consequences of ongoing changes in Europe – what opportunities do persons with disabilities have to exercise Active Citizenship?The Changing Disability Policy System: Active Citizenship and Disability in Europe Volume 1 approaches the conditions for Active Citizenship from a macro perspective in order to capture the impact of the overall disability policy system. This system takes diverse and changing forms in the nine European countries under study. Central to the analysis are issues of coherence and coordination between three subsystems of the disability policy system and between levels of governance.This book identifies the implications and policy lessons of the findings for future disability policy in Europe and beyond. It will appeal to policymakers and policy officials as well as to researchers and students of disability studies comparative social policy international disability law and qualitative research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595197

The Changing Economic Geography of Globalization The process of globalization has had profound often destabilizing effects on space at all levels (i.e. local regional national international). This revealing book analyzes both theoretically and empirically the effects of globalization over space. It considers through a dialogue among different paradigms the ways in which space has become more important in the global economy. Globalization has been advocated as a way of shrinking time and space which will lead to a homogenized global market; a suggestion challenged in differing ways and with a variety of approaches by all the contributors to this volume. Leading authorities from a range of disciplines are represented amongst this impressive list of contributors including Eric Sheppard Bjørn Asheim Richard Walker and Peter Swann. The chapters demonstrate persuasively the continuing and even increasing role of space in the global economy and throughout the book covers viewpoints from the fields of: international political economy economic geography regional and local economics. This impressive volume which contains a selection of the best in contemporary scholarship will be of interest to the international arena of academicians policy makers and professionals in these or related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646482

The Changing Economy of the Lower Volta 1954-67A Study in the Dynanics of Rural Economic Growth Originally published in 1972 this study analyses the process of economic growth and social change in the riparian communities of the Lower Volta River in Ghana which came about in large part due to the construction of the Volta dam in 1963. With its completion many of the riparian communities were denied the ecconomic advatages of natural irrigation and water flow for inland fisheries although they did benefit through the emergence of a valuable lake fishery. The study cound that the socio-economic preconditions for a rise in the standard of living had been building up over some time and many social economic and political forms of change had been introduced to change the previous static equlibrium. Such influences began to erode the hitherto unquestioned acceptance of traditional institutions and the stability and security they offered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591172

The Changing English Countryside 1400-1700 The period covered by this book first published in 1987 was an important one for the rural landscape in England. The author describes and analyses the evolution of the countryside during the years which witnessed the gradual disappearance of the medieval landscape and the introduction of new farming methods and industrial techniques thus laying the foundation for the radical changes that were to transform the English countryside in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The main features of the countryside are dealt with fully and examples are given of their remains which can still be identified in the landscape today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739376

The Changing face of Colonial Education in AfricaEducation Science and Development The Changing Landscape of Colonial Education in Africa offers a detailed and nuanced perspective of colonial history based on fifteen years of research that throws fresh light on the complexities of African history and the colonial world of the first half of the twentieth century. It provides an analytical background to history of education in the colonial context by balancing contributions by missionary agencies colonial government humanitarian agencies and scientific experts. The book offers a foundation for the analysis of modern educational policy for the post-colonial state. It attempts to move beyond clichés about colonial education to an understanding of the complexities of how educational policy was developed in different places at different times while giving credence to arguments which see schooling as a form of social control in the colonial environment. The book will be essential reading for academics researchers and policy makers looking to better understand colonial education and contextualise modern developments related to the decolonising African education. It is intended to provide an essential background for policy makers by demonstrating the significance of a historical perspective for an understanding of contemporary educational challenges in Africa and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432195

The Changing Face of ComplianceManaging Regulatory Risk In the current business climate the impact of the volume and nature of regulatory change and the regulatory risk arising from this is a significant business risk for regulated firms and regulators alike. As a consequence management of this risk is increasingly high on the board agenda of regulated firms with those business functions whose activities support this such as Compliance facing increasing levels of challenge in their efforts to be effective. The Changing Face of Compliance addresses core aspects of this challenge considering the relationship between regulation and compliance and key influences on both offering insight into the effectiveness of current approaches and addressing practical compliance challenges. Sharon Ward explains how the role of Compliance might be strengthened and those who work within it further enabled to support the current focus on improving standards in business offering recommendations for enhancing this role. The text includes a mix of hands-on advice examples and research based on the experiences of practitioners educators and regulators drawn from across a wide range of jurisdictions and sectors. This is a thoughtful and timely book whether you are concerned about the growing and changing implications of regulatory risk; the benefit of leveraging additional value from your Compliance function or your own Compliance role; or ways of transforming and sustaining the function to ensure its continued relevance to the business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409455707

The Changing Face of Corporate OwnershipDo Institutional Owners Affect Firm Performance First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991101

The Changing Face of CricketFrom Imperial to Global Game For cricket enthusiasts there is nothing to match the meaningful contests and excitement generated by the game’s subtle shifts in play. Conversely huge swathes of the world’s population find cricket the most obscure and bafflingly impenetrable of sports. The Changing Face of Cricket attempts to account for this paradox. The Changing Face of Cricket provides an overview of the various ways in which social scientists have analyzed the game’s cultural impact. The book’s international analysis encompasses Australia the Caribbean England India Ireland South Africa Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe. Its interdisciplinary approach allies anthropology history literary criticism political studies and sociology with contributions from cricket administrators and journalists. The collection addresses historical and contemporary issues such as gender equality global sports development the impact of cricket mega-events and the growing influence of commercial and television interests culminating in the Twenty20 revolution. Whether one loves or hates the game understands what turns square legs into fine legs or how mid-offs become silly The Changing Face of Cricket will enlighten the reader on the game’s cultural contours and social impact and prove to be the essential reader in cricket studies. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880542

The Changing Face of English Local History This title was first published in 2000. Practised since the Middle Ages it is only over the course of the last century that English local history attained professional status. This text explores the rich historiography of the subject by presenting essays which show how it has been defined approached and practised at different stages of its development from the 16th century to the present day. Essays on individual historians - Camden Thoroton Hasted and Milner - stand side by side with others documenting general trends. the editor's concluding essay offers comparisons and contrasts between the concept and practice of local history in England with the developments in the USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740006

The Changing Face of European Conscription Conscription is seen as forming a site and an issue-area around which different identities are struggled over and core political relations established in a security-related context. The unravelling of conscription thus unavoidably pertains to a set of essential ideational issues and has significance far beyond the military sphere. The contributors to this book explore the more profound issues such as the meaning of conscription in the context of the increasingly feeble relationship between the state and the nation. The analysis relates the question of changes or lack of change in recruitment to broader social political and cultural issues thereby breaking new ground. Attention not only focuses on what the military manpower systems do but also on what they represent. As such conscription has meaning far beyond the sphere of military affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240794

The Changing Face of European IdentityA Seven-Nation Study of (Supra)National Attachments Drawing upon systematic research using Q Methodology in seven countries - Denmark France Germany the United Kingdom Italy Netherlands and Sweden - this volume presents the results of the most extensive effort yet at cross-cultural subjective assessment of national and supranational identity. The studies attempt to explain how the European Union as the most visible experiment in mass national identity change in the contemporary world influences how Europeans think about their political affiliations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514071

The Changing Face of Fiscal Federalism A remarkable change has occurred in how we finance the public enterprise yet this change has gone largely unnoticed by the general public. Policy makers in the federal state and local levels of government have had to respond to this change. The causes of the change future policy directions and the eventual impact on society of this change is the subject of this book. Six of the nation's most influential economists political scientists and sociologists have been asked to comment and their views can be found here. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315289137

The Changing Face of Government InformationProviding Access in the Twenty-First Century Learn what innovative changes lie in the future of government informationThe Changing Face of Government Information comprehensively examines the way government documents’ librarians acquire provide access and provide reference services in the new electronic environment. Noted experts discuss the impact electronic materials have had on the Government Printing Office (GPO) the reference services within the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) and the new opportunities in the transition from paper-based information policy to an electronic e-government. This source reveals the latest changes in the field of government documents librarianship and the knowledge and expertise needed to teach users how to access what they need from this enormous wealth of government information.Major changes have taken place in the way government information is created disseminated accessed and preserved. The Changing Face of Government Information explains in detail the tremendous change taking place in libraries and government documents librarianship. Topics include the increasing accessibility to the federally funded technical report literature information on the Patriot Act’s effect on the status of libraries in the aftermath of 9/11 the uses of Documents Data Miner© and information about catalogs indexes and full text databases. This book also provides a selective bibliography of print and electronic sources about Native Americans and the Federal Government as well as specific sources for information about the environment such as EPA air data DOE energy information information on flora and fauna hazardous waste land use and water. Each chapter is extensively referenced and several chapters use appendixes tables and charts to ensure understanding of data.This useful book gives readers the opportunity to learn: how the University of Oregon successfully integrated its business reference service and map collection into its government documents collection the results of a survey of FDLP institutions identifying the factors contributing to the reorganization of services details of the pilot project undertaken by the University of Arizona Library along with the United States Government Printing Office’s Library Programs Service to create a model for a virtual depository library which critical features are missing in today’s e-government reference service models details of the GPO’s plans to provide perpetual access to both electronic and tangible information resources—and the strategies to authenticate government publications on the InternetThe Changing Face of Government Information is stimulating horizon-expanding reading for librarians professors students and researchers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051535

The Changing Face of Higher EducationIs There an International Crisis in the Humanities? Over the last decade a heated debate has raged in the US and the UK over whether the humanities are in crisis and if there is one what form this crisis takes and what the response should be. Questioning how there can be such disagreement over a fundamental point The Changing Face of Higher Education explores this debate asking whether the humanities are in crisis after all by objectively evaluating the evidence at hand and opening the debate up to a global scale by applying the questions to twelve countries from different continents. Each carefully chosen contributor considers the debate from the perspective of a different country. The chapters present data on funding student enrolment in the humanities whether the share of total enrolment in this area is falling and answer the following questions: What does each country mean by the ‘humanities’? Is there a ‘crisis’ in the humanities in this country? What are the causes for the crisis? What are the implications for the humanities disciplines? Uniquely offering an objective evaluation of whether this crisis exists the book will appeal to international humanities and higher education communities and policy-makers including postgraduate students and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244832

The Changing Face of ImperialismColonialism to Contemporary Capitalism This volume reiterates the relevance of imperialism in the present as a continuous arrangement from the early years of empire-colonies to the prevailing pattern of expropriation across the globe. While imperialism as an arrangement of exploitation has sustained over ages measures deployed to achieve the goals have gone through variations depending on the network of the prevailing power structure. Providing a historical as well as a conceptual account of imperialism in its ‘classical’ context this collection brings to the fore an underlying unity which runs across the diverse pattern of imperialist order over time. Dealing with theory the past and the contemporary the study concludes by delving into the current conjuncture in Latin America  the United States and Asia. The Changing Face of Imperialism will provide fresh ideas for future research into the shifting patterns of expropriation â€“ spanning the early years of sea-borne plunder and the empire-colonies of nineteenth-century to contemporary capitalism which is rooted in neoliberalism globalization and free market ideology. With contributions from major experts in the field this book will be a significant intervention. It will be of interest to scholars and researchers of economics politics sociology and history especially those dealing with imperial history and colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367890704

The Changing Face of Japanese RetailWorking in a Chain Store This book examines employment structure working practice and recruitment strategies in Japanese retail in the 1990s through a case-study of one large chain store. Issues focused on include gender in the workplace changing notions of corporate community and the impact of Japan's recent recession. In particular the research presented here challenges the view of part-time female staff as peripheral to the workforce and asks whether a rethink of the Japanese employment system is now overdue. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203185957

The Changing Face of Korean Cinema1960 to 2015 The rapid development of Korean cinema during the decades of the 1960s and 2000s reveals a dynamic cinematic history which runs parallel to the nation’s political social economic and cultural transformation during these formative periods. This book examines the ways in which South Korean cinema has undergone a transformation from an antiquated local industry in the 1960s into a thriving international cinema in the 21st century. It investigates the circumstances that allowed these two eras to emerge as creative watersheds and demonstrates the forces behind Korea’s positioning of itself as an important contributor to regional and global culture and especially its interplay with Japan Greater China and the United States. Beginning with an explanation of the understudied operations of the film industry during its 1960s take-off it then offers insight into the challenges that producers directors and policy makers faced in the 1970s and 1980s during the most volatile part of Park Chung-hee’s authoritarian rule and the subsequent Chun Doo-hwan military government. It moves on to explore the film industry’s professionalization in the 1990s and subsequent international expansion in the 2000s. In doing so it explores the nexus and tensions between film policy producing directing genre and the internationalization of Korean cinema over half a century. By highlighting the recent transnational turn in national cinemas this book underscores the impact of developments pioneered by Korean cinema on the transformation of ‘Planet Hallyuwood’. It will be of particular interest to students and scholars of Korean Studies and Film Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609068

The Changing Face of Land and Conservation in Post-colonial AfricaOld Land New Practices? The year 2013 marked the 100th anniversary of the 1913 Land Act in South Africa which legalised the violent dispossession and alienation of the African majority from the land. It is common cause that the alienation of land for conservation purposes introduced to Africa under colonial rule has continued more or less uninterrupted until today. However while nature conservation practices inevitably raise challenging questions relating to land and land use there has thus far been little concentrated effort to bring together scholars working on the land question particularly around issues of land tenure with those whose work focuses on questions of nature construction and the social impacts of conservation in an African context. Compiled from research presented at a ground-breaking interdisciplinary conference held at Rhodes University in Grahamstown South Africa in 2012 the chapters in this book made their first appearance in a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary African Studies (JCAS) in July 2013. The book brings critical interdisciplinary analyses of the complex interrelations between contemporary (neoliberal) conservation practices in post-colonial Africa into conversation with the well-trodden territory of land use and contested land issues on the continent. Anchored by an intellectual curiosity about the extent to which past practices continue into the present and with what consequences the book provides fresh insights into the complex relationship between land and conservation in contemporary Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738945

The Changing Face of Management in China China is one of the fastest developing emerging economies in the world today. The country has a huge influence on a global level both politically and economically. Despite this very few books cover both the full range of management functions and the key issues facing managers in this unique business environment. The Changing Face of Management in China explores the key challenges facing businesses and managers in China across management functions as well as across a range of sectors and organization types. Written by prominent scholars with direct experience in this market this book adds to the existing body of knowledge by examining a range of areas of Chinese management in the context of local political economic and social traditions and the global economy. Part of the successful Working in Asia series this book includes case studies that allow the voices of local managers to be heard as well as extensive bibliographies pointing students and researchers to the most up-to-date sources of information in this important area. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203855140

The Changing Face of Medical Education The past 50 years - and even the past 20 years - have seen almost revolutionary change in medical education which has emerged as a distinct discipline during that time. The curriculum to be covered the most effective learning and teaching methods and what kind of professional (and indeed person) medical education is intended to produce how success can best be assessed and - not least - the make-up of students and teachers themselves have all changed enormously. This unique text draws together a wide variety of perspectives and focuses in particular on the experiences of one of the U.K.'s newer medical schools. It examines the key changes that have shaped the field its practitioners and its students presenting unique perspectives on both its history and on the current state of the art. This book is rewarding and informative reading for educationalists academics sociologists and researchers in medical history and education. 'The education of our healthcare professionals is one of the most important challenges for higher education. In setting up the new medical school at UEA we recognised this challenge and set out to develop a method of teaching and learning that put the student and their learning needs at the centre of the curriculum. The results of this and some of the developments that have emerged from those early days are outlined in this book.' - from the Foreword by Shirley Pearce Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383750

The Changing Face of Retailing in the Asia Pacific Retailing in the countries of Asia Pacific is changing dramatically. Changes which took decades even centuries elsewhere are happening in a few years. The growth of larger firms and the arrival of international retailers are changing the business landscape bringing the consistent supply and presentation of wider ranges of goods to consumers and leading to the development of new kinds of retail stores and modern shopping malls often in new locations. All of these developments are important for economic growth and for consumers and their lifestyles They raise questions for governments about foreign investment about social and environmental change and about the fate of traditional retailers. This book examines the trends seeking to understand how far they are global and how local circumstances affect developments. International retailers have spread across the region but not always successfully. Studies in several countries look at their processes of growth and some of the reasons for success and failure. A review of changing regulation across the region suggests regulators should be concerned to avoid the problems of overconcentration of retail power and country studies reflect on the effects of regulation as well as cultural and other influences on change. This book was published as a special issue of Asia Pacific Business Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664486

The Changing Face of Special Educational NeedsImpact and implications for SENCOs teachers and their schools Fully revised with the requirements of the 2014 new SEN Code of Practice this second edition of The Changing Face of Special Educational Needs shows teachers SENCOs and students in teacher training how to respond to the rapidly changing context of special education. This highly practical and accessible text unlocks the often confusing field of special education provision in schools today by: Summarising and clarifying new policy directions as they emerge in light of the new SEN Code of Practice Suggesting clear practical activities to bring the theory to life helping practitioners to review and reflect upon their work; Encouraging critical reflection about existing systems within the school context considering whether these will remain appropriate and ‘fit for purpose’; Giving opportunities for teachers SENCOs and senior leaders to contextualise the new changes in terms of the implications for practice in their own school. Including a new chapter on Using Technologies to Support the Development of Inclusive Practices this text is packed with activities case studies and points for reflection. It will help the teacher SENCO senior leader or advisor to make sense of the rapid pace of change of policy and terminology related to SEN and supports readers in a positive way emphasising the exciting opportunities that these changes will provide for developing new innovative and creative working practices. This book will also be essential reading for all SENCOs completing the National Award for SEN Coordination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797826

The Changing Face of the Football BusinessSupporters Direct This examination of changes taking place in the world of football focuses on its growing commercialization. It covers such topics as fans becoming shareholders with a say in the running of the clubs and the setting-up of a government-sponsored scheme to support shareholder trusts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038704

The Changing Face of Warfare in the 21st Century This study discusses salient trends demonstrated by contemporary warfare of these first years of the 21st century. The authors reinforce previous notions of Fourth Generation Warfare but most importantly explore the workings of new components and how these have modified the theory and practice of warfare beyond the basic divisions of conventional and unconventional warfare as witnessed in the preceding century. Throughout history there has been a close interaction between politics communication and armed conflict and a main line of investigation of this book is to track changes that are presumed to have occurred in the way and manner in which armed conflicts are waged. Using cogent examples drawn variously from conflicts of the Arab Spring the Islamic State and Russian adventurism in South Ossetia Crimea and Eastern Ukraine the authors demonstrate the application of Information Warfare the practice of Hybrid Warfare and offensive use of diplomacy communications economics and international law to obtain political and military advantages against the status quo states of the international community. The authors combine a theoretical framework with concrete empirical examples in order to create a better understanding and comprehension of the current events and processes that shape the character of contemporary armed conflicts and how they are informed and perceived in a highly mediatised and politicised world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901349

The Changing Face of Western Communism This book first published in 1980 provides both a broad review and detailed analysis of the major issues that had been affecting the changing relations between Moscow and the other European Communist parties. In discussing the Spanish Italian French and Scandinavian communist parties the individual contributors expose the weaknesses as well as the strengths of the parties and analyse the ideological and sociological roots. This title will be of interest to students of politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943834

The Changing Family and Child Development This title was first published in 2000: This book is based on selected papers from a major international congress of the same name that was held at the University of Calgary in July 1997. The contributors come from Canada England Italy United States Hong Kong and New Zealand where they are researchers at major universities. The papers are organized into four sections: 1) Context of Families 2) Family Adjustment and Transitions 3) Child and Adolescent Development and Attachment. The book sets out to bring together advanced research by psychologists social workers physicians sociologists and other social scientists on the interface between society the family children adolescents and other family members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706644

The Changing French Political System Examining the nature of the Fifth Republic after its first 42 years this study looks at the challenges posed by new parties and new expressions of political mobilization. Entrenched policy routines are being undermined by the emergence of new actors and the failure of old paradigms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038414

The Changing Geography of Africa and the Middle East CROSS REF DEV STUDIES Both Africa and the Middle East have sought alternatives to Western models of development. The last twenty-five years have seen political independence for the states of Africa and increased economic dependence on external aid. The Middle East resource rich and water poor continues economically robust but politically unstable. In both regions widespread poverty continues as does the involvement of the West.Clearly illustrated with basic maps of the countries discussed The Changing Geography of Africa and the Middle East presents a systematic review of twenty-five years of development. The book will prove an invaluable guide to the physical economic social and political environments of contemporary Africa and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417151

The Changing Geography of Asia Ranging from the poverty and exploding population of Bangladesh to the dazzling technology and ageing population of Japan from the two most populous states of India and China to the tiny states of Singapore and the Maldives and to the emptiness of Siberia Asia contains the greatest diversity of physical environments cultures and levels of development of any of the continents.Clearly illustrated with basic maps of the countries discussed The Changing Geography of Asia presents a systematic review of twenty-five years of development covering the physical economic social and political environments of contemporary Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417199

The Changing Geography of the UK 3rd Edition This book presents a full description and interpretation of the changes that have occurred in the United Kingdom during the 1990s. It offers an understanding of the social economic political and physical forces bringing about the changes in the United Kingdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156609

The Changing Geopolitics of Eastern Europe This work covers the uncertain geopolitical situation of some countries of Central and Eastern Europe including some of those which are hoping to enter the European Union in the near future some for which entry is far off and some which may never seek or be eligible for membership. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315040080

The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia Bringing together scholars of human geography environmental sociology law economics and international policy from Finland Russia Sweden and Germany this book examines how local communities and enterprises adjust to transition and institutional changes in Northwest Russia. A unique and important facet of the book is that it analyzes the law and legal institutions focusing on how those involved in law use or abuse it in relation to unofficial institutions and the interplay of different interest groups in governing forest and fishery resources. The local view is approached empirically with data gathered through interviews which is then compared against institutional change at national level and in the global arena. Multidisciplinary in nature the book demonstrates innovative ways of adjusting to change combining old and new local and global and providing a holistic view of the Russian economy and a society in transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278462

The Changing Government of Education Originally published in 1986. As the keystone of public policy-making and social reform in the post-war period education has been expected to fuel economic growth facilitate equality of opportunity and afford social justice to the deprived. But its vision and objectives are now being questioned in ways which have enormous implications for the management of the service - the traditional balances of autonomy power and accountability are being redefined. The contributors to this book discuss the effects that this changing environment has had upon a variety of practitioners and analyse problems and initiatives that are developing within key policy sectors in curriculum and assessment in the professionalism of teachers in planning and in finance. Three major alternative strategies for resolving current dilemmas in the government of education are then reviewed: a further concentration of power at the centre; a community service which would decentralize decision-taking to schools and their local communities; a strengthening of the powers of the local authority. Finally the editors evaluate these alternatives before proposing their own reconstruction of the government of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545458

The Changing Image of Affordable HousingDesign Gentrification and Community in Canada and Europe Illustrated by a range of case studies of affordable housing options in Canada this book examines the liveability and affordability of twenty-first-century residential architecture. Focussing on the architects’ and communities’ commitment to these housing programmes as well as that of the private building sector it stresses the importance of the context of the neighbourhoods in which they are placed which are either in the process of urban transition or already gentrified. In doing so the book shows how and to what extent twenty-first-century dwelling architecture developments can help to create an integrated sense of community diminish social and demographic exclusions in a neighbourhood and incorporate people’s desires as to what their buildings should look like. This book shows that there are significant architectural projects that help to meet the needs and desires of low- to middle-income households as well as homeowners and that gentrification does not necessarily lead to the displacement of low-income families and singles if housing policies such as those highlighted in this book are put into place. Moreover the migration of the middle class can result in a healthy mix of classes out of which everyone can enjoy a peaceful and habitable coexistence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138567771

The Changing Institutional Landscape of Planning This title was first published in 2001. Planning today has to deal with a completely different world from the one in which many of the basic ways of thought of the profession were founded. Many traditional planning approaches often seem less relevant when attention is increasingly being focused on sustainable development deregulation and competitiveness in a global world. Focusing on the changes that are taking place in the realm of planning practice and spatial planning across Europe this text examines the driving forces for institutional change. It brings together a team of leading planning academics with experience of planning practice and policies from the UK Holland Belgium Germany Portugal Italy and Norway. Throughout the 12 chapters of the book they examine and compare new approaches to planning across Europe at local metropolitan regional national and international levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721548

The Changing Japanese Political SystemThe Liberal Democratic Party and the Ministry of Finance Japan’s political stability was shattered after the general election of July 1993 when the conservative Liberal Democratic Party’s thirty-eight year domination ended in defeat. This book examines the impact the 1993 general election had on Japanese politics. Although the LDP regained the position of a ruling party within a year Hori questions whether the Japanese political system has managed to maintain the same efficacy as it had prior to 1993. Using institutional analysis Hori argues that this fundamental change caused major institutional transformations; a decline in the importance of LDP organisations in the decision-making process of the government and the Diet weakened management of the LDP through factions and detached attitudes of LDP members to MOF bureaucrats. Hori analyzes three cases one prior to and two after the 1993 election illustrating just how ineffective the close cooperation between MOF bureaucrats LDP executives and faction leaders became. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654418

The Changing Labour Party First published in 1992. In the 1992 General Election the Labour Party presented a substantial changed programme to the electorate. This book presents an analysis of the fundamental changes to Labour policy which occurred during the 1980s. It examines in detail the ideological and political context of the Policy Review undertaken by the Party following its third consecutive electoral defeat in 1987. It also traces changes in Party organisation and analyses Party members’ views of the new policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328686

The Changing Landscape for Electronic ResourcesContent Access Delivery and Legal Issues Keep up-to-date with the latest in innovative electronic information services! The Changing Landscape for Electronic Resources: Content Access Delivery and Legal Issues focuses on the effects and challenges of providing electronic resources for libraries. The authors are librarians and other professionals with practical experience in current issues and developing trends. With this book you will learn about technical legal and resource sharing developments that will contribute to the future distribution of global information in libraries. This book shows how libraries using electronic resources can reduce costs and save transaction time for large and small public libraries as well as academic libraries. It also reveals recent initiatives related to open source software and core standards for resource sharing and interlibrary loal such as the Bath profile and the NISO Circulation Interchange Protocol (NCIP). Special features of this timely book include figures diagrams references and Web sites. This book contains the wisdom and experience of professionals applying electronic resources to: interlibrary loan systems copyright and licensing open source software international data standards scholarly publishingThe Changing Landscape for Electronic Resources will help you avoid many of the potential pitfalls of managing electronic content in the evolving modern library. This book will help you prepare for a future in which electronic access improves the range speed and quantity of cost-effective information services for patrons and resource-sharing partners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050484

The Changing Landscape of International SchoolingImplications for theory and practice The number of English-medium international schools that deliver their curriculum wholly or partly in the English language reportedly reached 6 000 in January 2012. It is anticipated this number will rise to over 11 000 schools by 2022 employing over 500 000 English-speaking teachers. The number of children being taught in these schools reportedly reached 3 million in March 2012. Alongside this phenomenal growth the landscape of international schooling has changed fundamentally moving away from largely serving the children of the expat and globally mobile business community and Embassies towards serving the ‘local’ children of the wealthy and emerging middle-class. This has been reflected in the shift away from non-profit ownership by the school community towards ownership by for-profit companies and proprietors. In this book Tristan Bunnell explores the changing landscape of international schooling and discusses the implications of these changes both in terms of theoretically conceptualizing the scale nature and purpose of the field and in terms of practically serving and administering the growing industry that international education is becoming. The Changing Landscape of International Schooling will be worthwhile reading for researchers academics and students of international schooling leaders and teachers in international schools and those interested in the broader development of international education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285088

The Changing Landscape of the Academic ProfessionFaculty Culture at For-Profit Colleges and Universities The rapid success of for-profit colleges and universities (FPCUs) only recently has caught the attention of scholars in academe. The continuing expansion of the proprietary higher education sector has lead to fundamental questions regarding the purpose and function of FPCUs. As new technologies continue to emerge education is becoming of increasing import to employees seeking to upgrade their skills and employers in search of individuals who possess the necessary expertise and training to help their organizations succeed. For-profit institutions challenge traditional notions of the academy--such as shared governance tenure and academic freedom--by utilizing administrative practices that more aptly apply to the corporate arena. Moreover they exclusively employ non-tenure-track faculty members.This study provides a framework for understanding faculty roles and responsibilities at for profit colleges and universities. The author employs a series of in-depth interviews with 53 faculty members from four for-profit institutions. Utilizing a cultural framework the study explores the attitudes beliefs and perceptions of faculty work with particular consideration given to faculty member's non-tenure-track status participation in decision-making activities and academic freedom. The study examines the culture of the faculty work by asking how the profit-seeking nature of the institution affects their efforts inside and outside of the classroom. The author introduces a new component to the cultural framework that illustrates how the close ties between FPCUs and business and industry affect the nature of faculty work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646499

The Changing Law of the Employment RelationshipComparative Analyses in the European Context During the past few decades industrialized countries have witnessed a progressive crisis of the regulatory framework sustaining the binary model of the employment relationship based on the subordinate employment/autonomous self-employment dichotomy. New atypical and hybrid working arrangements have emerged challenging the traditional notions of and divisions between autonomy and subordination. This in turn has strained labour law systems across industrialized countries that were previously based on the notion of dependent and subordinate employment to cast their personal scope of application. Nicola Countouris advances ideas for a new dynamic equilibrium in employment law to accommodate this evolution providing a comparative account of the development of the employment relationship in four key European countries - the UK Germany France and Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264595

The Changing Middle Eastern City The Middle East defined here as extending from Morocco to Iran and Turkey to Sudan lies at the crossroads of three continents – Africa Asia and Europe. With the largest reserves of petroleum in the world its importance is well beyond its physical size and population. Rapid urban growth has radically transformed Middle Eastern society in recent decades but the associated problems are incompletely understood. This volume first published in 1980 highlights some of the major issues of Middle Eastern urbanisation and provides a comprehensive statement about the current position of research. Urban origins and the nature of urban growth are discussed to provide a background to considerations of migration employment housing and retailing. The contributors suggest that planning strategies have hitherto proved inadequate with small towns being largely overlooked historic quarters rapidly disappearing and water in short supply. Future research into all these problem areas is considered essential but the research must be coordinated and utilised. Concentrating on practical problems achievements and challenges for research the contributions in this book specially commissioned from active researchers in the field will prove a valuable guide to recent ideas and developments in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642263

The Changing MO of the CMOHow the Convergence of Brand and Reputation is Affecting Marketers MaryLee Sachs explores the relationship and increasing blur between the marketing discipline and the public relations profession. How do the two mix? What is their role in a world where the growth of digital and social media has contributed to an increasing lack of control over how brands are perceived? Drawing on the experiences of Chief Marketing Officers (CMOs) from 10 iconic organizations with business and consumer brands across the globe The Changing MO of the CMO explores how some organizations are making the most of a blended approach to communications and marketing and how CMOs can respond to and prepare for their new responsibilities. It illustrates how PR can provide: ¢ authenticity relevance and advocacy to marketing; ¢ integration of an organization's approach to paid owned and earned media channels; ¢ a strategic risk management tool for assuring reputation and managing crisis communication. Changing the traditional roles of marketing and communications may be an imperative for organizations. That doesn't make it easy. This readable and credible short guide provides a sense of the opportunities and obstacles involved and the vision required to change the culture of marketing and communications. The Changing MO of the CMO is an important book for developing a new model of marketing; it should be read by all CMOs charged with defining and implementing changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409423157

The Changing Nature of Corporate Social ResponsibilityCSR and Development – The Case of Mauritius Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has increasingly been promoted as an important mechanism for furthering economic and social development goals in developing countries. In such an optimistic climate questions arise as to whether CSR can bear the weight of the increasing expectations being heaped on its shoulders. This book examines the changing nature of corporate social responsibility as it has been conceived over the past eighty years. It considers the historical and socio-legal developments of the idea of CSR and the various conceptions of the corporation which underlie different realisations of CSR. The book explores the model of CSR deployed in the developing world as well as the links between CSR and development. Renginee Pillay uses Mauritius as a case-study demonstrating how CSR and corporate governance issues have come to the fore of political financial and legal landscapes. Drawing on empirical research the book examines how the first legislation of its kind has been implemented in Mauritius and analyses its impact on development. In its work to evaluate the contribution CSR can make to development this book will be of great use and interest to students and researchers of business and company law business ethics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281639

The Changing Nature of Customary International LawMethods of Interpreting the Concept of Custom in International Criminal Tribunals This book examines the evolution of customary international law (CIL) as a source of international law. Using the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) as a key case study the book explores the importance of CIL in the development of international criminal law and focuses on the ways in which international criminal tribunals can be said to change the ways in which CIL is formed and identified. In doing so the book surveys the process and substance of CIL as well as the problematic distinction between the elements of state practice and opinio juris. By applying an inclusive positivist approach Noora Arajärvi analyses the methodologies of identification of CIL in selected cases of the ICTY and their normative foundations. Through examination of the case-law and the reasoning of courts and tribunals Arajärvi demonstrates to what extent the court's chosen method of identification of CIL affects the process of custom formation and the resulting system of norms in general. The book will be of great value to researchers and scholars of international law international relations and practitioners with interests in customary international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210479

The Changing Nature of Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography) This book is an introduction to the nature of geography. There are detailed sections on content methods and purposes and an attempt is made to distinguish progress from those changes which are merely fashion and those which result in genuine progress. One of these resulting partly from the adoption of quantitative techniques is the improvement in the accuracy and the type of explanation which the geographer is now able to give. The new techniques have also helped in the bringing about of profound changes in geographical laws the use of models and even the relevance of determinism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988873

The Changing Of The GuardPresident Clinton And The Security Of Taiwan The increased military power of China since the close of the Cold War has forced the United States to reconsider its security policy toward Taiwan. In this volume Martin Lasater explores the many new factors that are now influencing U.S. calculations of one of its more enduring and important security interests in Asia. He considers such security concerns as the reduction of U.S. military forces in the western Pacific a new arms race in the Taiwan Strait Sino-American tensions over human rights and arms proliferation issues increased calls for Taiwan's independence the Clinton administration's concentration on domestic issues and the shifting balance of power in the Asia Pacific—especially the PRC's growing influence. Considering the difficult issues President Clinton must weigh Lasater provides a timely analysis of Taiwan's security in the 1990s within the broader context of Sino-American relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290702

The Changing Pattern of EmploymentRegional Specialisation and Industrial Localisation in Britain This title first published in 1973 covers the period of 1959 to 1968. The study suggests that government policies had very little effect on the employment structures of the sub-regions at this time despite government intervention and policy objectives in Great Britain to reduce levels of unemployment in the depressed regions and curb congestion in the Midland and South East England conurbations. Instead regional employment structures seemed to be determined by what was happening to industries at a national level. This study will be of interest to economists planners regional scientists and geographers as well as students in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956551

The Changing Patterns of Human Resource Management This title was first published in 2002: Human Resource Development (HRD) arguably constitutes the most important aspect of managing resources at work. In this context HRD has for some time played a significant role in Western business management. This volume focuses on the changing role of human resource management (HRM) on an international spectrum and its implication for the role that HRM plays within organizations in developed and developing economies. Critically assessing HRM in the context of public and private organizations and NGOs based in South East Asia Africa the Middle East and Eastern Europe the volume focuses on the role of managers as both influenced and influencing change agents who determine the future of HRM. It examines changing patterns of HRM in terms of orientation initiatives policies and practices and explores the possibility of a more flexible and constructive approach to ’gender’ as women increasingly occupy more managerial and executive positions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731271

The Changing Policy-Making Process in Greater ChinaCase research from Mainland China Taiwan and Hong Kong This book explores how the policy-making process is changing in the very volatile conditions of present day mainland China Taiwan and Hong Kong. It considers the overall background conditions – the need to rebalance in mainland China after years of hectic economic growth; governance transition and democratic consolidation in Taiwan; and governance crisis in Hong Kong under a regime of uncertain legitimacy. It examines the various actors in the policy-making process – the civic engagement of ordinary people and the roles of legislators mass media and bureaucracy – and discusses how these actors interact in a range of different policy cases. Throughout the book contrasts the different approaches in the three different jurisdictions and assesses how the policy-making process is changing and how it is likely to change further. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079328

The Changing Politics of Finance in Korea and ThailandFrom Deregulation to Debacle This is the first systematic attempt to explore the causal relationship between financial market reform and financial crisis in an interdisciplinary and comparative perspective. It examines the political underpinnings of financial policy-change and provides an in-depth analysis of market liberalisation processes and their impact on the economic turmoil of 1997-98 in Korea and Thailand. The common crisis stemmed from divergent reform patterns and originated from dissimilar institutional deficiencies and political constraints.The book will be essential reading for both policy-makers and academics concerned with national governance in an era of globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811812

The Changing Profile of Corporate Climate Change Risk This book will help business executives to (1) rethink their perceptions of climate risk (2) evaluate whether their company is effectively positioned and (3) make informed and prudent business decisions about climate change risk in an environment rife with policy uncertainty.Business risk associated with climate change is commonly assumed to be primarily policy driven. Many companies internalize the current stalemate over global climate policy into a perception that climate risk is no longer a critical issue. Business climate risks however include: Operational and Supply Chain (Physical) Risk Brand Risk Market-driven Structural Risk Liability Risk.As national and global policy to materially reduce climate change is delayed it is business-prudent to assume that the level of climate risk is increasing. Even if policy risk might seem lower today than a few years ago political will can change quickly. Should physical impacts of climate change manifest in dramatic ways for example draconian climate policy is likely to follow quickly. These conditions create a complex and shifting business risk environment and most companies either overlook or substantially underestimate key climate risks. How many companies for example are positioned for material climate change outcomes whether physical or regulatory? Companies with little climate change exposure may not face much downside risk from taking a wait-and-see approach. For those with greater exposure being "too late" to respond will mean costs and competitive impacts that could have been avoided. Being "too early " however can mean being penalized later for actions that reduce a company’s emissions today or competitive disadvantage from getting too far out in front of competitors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293007

The Changing Public Sector: A Practical Management Guide The public sector in the UK has undergone radical change over the last two decades. Consequently managers and service professionals have had to adopt new ways of working and acquire a wide range of new managerial skills to deal with the changes that have taken place. The continuing process of change in the public sector also means that these managerial skills need to be continually maintained and developed. This book provides comprehensive coverage of public sector management approaches covering: ¢ Strategy ¢ Finance ¢ Human resources ¢ Marketing ¢ Quality ¢ Information systems. Thus it provides managers professionals and students with a clear understanding of the main elements of each aspect of management as applied in public sector organizations. The book also outlines the ongoing changes which will impact on public sector organizations in the future and discusses the implications of these changes for public sector management methods. Media > Books > E-books Gower 9781315614496

The Changing Racial Regime The National Political Science Review is the official publication of the National Conference of Black Political Scientists. The Review's purpose as described by Matthew Holden in his introduction is to "lead to new information insights and findings" into the social and political status of African Americans. The volume is not exclusionist or narrow. It integrates essays that could stand alone as they initially were written according to the method and theory of the author in question. As presented here however they also lend themselves to a broader treatment of race and the political order. The present volume combines essays expressly focused on African Americans Africa and the African diaspora. At the same tune it contains essays about broad generic subjects such as budgeting and interest groups written with no explicit racial relevance. Holden integrates these essays under the theme of the changing racial regime.The integrating concept is the old word "regime " which political scientists have used in many situations before to define such more or less persistent though not necessarily permanent orders of precedence. If no significant benefits and no significant burdens could be forecast by knowledge of the social identity called race then the regime could be seen as non-racial. In American experience the regime was at one time purposeful and sustained white advantage. The "white race" and its preferential standing was central to virtually all institutional practice public and private. The significant contemporary question is the degree of change hi the racial regime. Some proceed with the assumption that a large degree of change has occurred in the American political system. The view of other contributors is that the system still sustains racial stratification. In its very internal dialogue this volume presents a panorama of current work by political scientists African American and other on the character of the American political system.Contributors include: Cedric Robinson Charles Henry Edward J. Muller Marjorie Lewis Katherine A. Hinckley and Bette S. Hill Nancy Haggard-Gilson and Vernon Johnson. The Changing Racial Regime is an essential resource for political scientists black studies specialists and scholars and policy analysts of race relations in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534629

The Changing Role of Nationality in International Law The book explores the current role of nationality from the point of view of international law reassessing the validity of the ‘classical’ state-centered approach to nationality in light of the ‘new’ role the human being is gradually acquiring within the international legal order. In this framework the collection assesses the impact of international human rights rules on the international discourse on nationality and explores the significance international (including private international) law attaches to the links individuals may establish with states other than that of nationality. The book weighs the significance of the bond of nationality in the context of regional integration systems and explores the fields of international law in which nationality still plays a pivotal role such as diplomatic protection and dispute settlement in international investment law. The collection includes contributions from legal scholars of different nationalities and academic backgrounds and offers an excellent resource for academics practitioners and students undertaking advanced studies in international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843370

The Changing Role of the InterpreterContextualising Norms Ethics and Quality Standards This volume provides a critical examination of quality in the interpreting profession by deconstructing the complex relationship between professional norms and ethical considerations in a variety of sociocultural contexts. Over the past two decades the profession has compelled scholars and practitioners to take into account numerous factors concerning the provision and fulfilment of interpreting. Building on ideas that began to take shape during an international conference on interpreter-mediated interactions commemorating Miriam Shlesinger held in Rome in 2013 the book explores some of these issues by looking at the notion of quality through interpreters’ self-awareness of norms at work across a variety of professional settings contextualising norms and quality in relation to ethical behaviour in everyday practice. Contributions from top researchers in the field create a comprehensive picture of the dynamic role of the interpreter as it has evolved with key topics revisited by the addition of new contributions from established scholars in the field fostering discussion and further reflection on important issues in the field of interpreting. This volume will be key reading for scholars researchers and graduate students in interpreting and translation studies pragmatics discourse analysis and multilingualism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657069

The Changing Role of the Public Intellectual Ideas can define and transform society but how healthy is intellectual life today? In a period when Big Brother refers not to George Orwell but to a reality TV show and when bright young things are developing gameshow formats rather than scribbling essays; when thinkers join think tanks to design short-term government policy rather than reflecting on and challenging the status quo and when the ever growing number of graduates seem more interested in job prospects than academic endeavour is intellectual life in terminal decline? This book looks at the idea of the public intellectual considering whether such thinkers are becoming an endangered species. It also looks at the legacy of relativism and ethical doubts about the pursuit of knowledge and the effect of such developments on intellectual life. The final section considers the expansion of higher education and the changing role of the academic. Taken together the essays in this collection form a comprehensive overview of the intellectual climate today and the possibilities for the future. This volume was previously published as a special issue of the journal Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy (CRISPP). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970137

The Changing Role Of The State In Latin America Since the 1930s the state has played a primary role in the development process of most Latin American countries and political systems have had strong corporatist and authoritarian-centralist features. In the last several years as that role has become increasingly incompatible with neoliberal reforms and the requirements of a transition to democra Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318352

The Changing Role of UnionsNew Forms of Representation With the trend toward multinational corporations free trade pacts and dismantling import barriers organized labour has been steadily losing ground in the United States. To reverse this trend this book argues that US unions must create ties with unions in other countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498218

The Changing Roles of Doctors This fascinating new book describes the evolution of the medical profession and how the role of the doctor and expectations of that role have changed over time. It critically examines developments in the light of both external influences such as the ageing population patient attitudes and knowledge and government regulation and internal changes such as the increasing knowledge base advances in technology and changes in recruitment. Challenges in management working environment education and training are considered and practical recommendations for both practising and student doctors are offered. The holistic approach is supported with contributions from both primary and secondary care practitioners together with academics and educationalists. It is highly recommended for doctors and medical students seeking new strategies for understanding and managing change. Sociologists and policy makers too will find the wide-ranging perspectives enlightening. 'The profession of medicine is changing more rapidly perhaps than many doctors think. Whether it relates to the professional power base or the changing demographics of the profession itself both topics are discussed in this book. The topics are thought-provoking as they should be but all come back asking what doctors are for. This remains a key issue and one that requires discussion and debate.' Sir Kenneth Calman in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199912

The Changing Russian UniversityFrom State to Market When the Soviet Union collapsed universities were freed from state control and left to themselves. This forced universities to be much more market-oriented. This book explores this transformation from the end of the Soviet Union until the present. Based on extensive original research the book charts the struggles of universities showing how chaos and decline came to what had been one of the triumphs of the Soviet Union – a higher education system which provided a high standard of advanced education to large numbers of people and made major research achievements. The book shows how a lack of funds lack of commercial experience and the ending of former means of support such as strong university-state industry links brought about huge disruption; how universities responded with a range of measures such as charging for tutoring and examinations handling research on a commercial basis and new forms of co-operation; and how all this impacted on subjects of study and on underlying ideas about what a university is for. The book argues that the shock to the system in Russia was so severe that the Russian case serves as an excellent 'survival guide' to universities experiencing similar changes in other parts of the world. By investigating the phenomenon of Russian universities becoming more market-oriented the book contributes to developing further the marketization concept. It summarizes the existing knowledge in this field of study offers a new framework for analysis of the phenomenon of university marketization and discusses the marketization of Russian universities in the light of comparative studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108448

The Changing Scene of Health Care and TechnologyProceedings of the 11th International Congress of Hospital Engineering June 1990 London UK This book provides an excellent opportunity to review developments in health care technology many facets of which are just as applicable to professionals in the wider field of building services as to those working in health care facilities. This book reflects the adaptation of strategies in health care to economic and demographic change in both developed and developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138402348

The Changing Shape of ArchitectureFurther Cases of Integrating Research and Design in Practice The discipline of architecture is currently undergoing a significant change as professional practice and academia seem to be transforming one another specifically through succinct research undertakings. This book continues the discussion started in The Changing Shape of Practice – Integrating Research and Design in Architecture on architectural offices’ modes of research and lines of inquiry in architecture and how it reshapes practice. The book aims to contribute to the mapping and discussion on research in architectural practice and its transformational impact and gives input to the discussions on where the architectural profession is heading. In this second volume various research initiatives and modes in architectural practices are portrayed. The book also includes contributions that broaden the scope and put the developments into larger contexts and present an overview of developments from different regional perspectives and of various social aspects of architecture. It also relates the developments in practice to educational efforts and to initiatives where the more traditional role of architects is challenged. The contributions include chapters by Walter Unterrainer Anthony Burke Renée Cheng and Andrea J. Johnson and Michael U. Hensel and on the practices atelier d’architecture autogérée Helen & Hard MVRDV and The Why Factory NADAAA & Nader Tehrani Nordic – Office of Architecture Schmidt Hammer Lassen Skidmore Owings & Merrill Void Sarah Wigglesworth Architects and Älvstranden Utveckling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240285

The Changing Shape of PracticeIntegrating Research and Design in Architecture Architectural practices worldwide have to deal with increasingly complex design requirements. How do practices acquire the ability to do so? The Changing Shape of Practice provides a handbook of examples for practices that wish to integrate more research into their work and a reference book for students that seek to prepare themselves for the changing shape of practice in architecture. It addresses the increasing integration of research undertaken in architectural practices of different sizes ranging from small to very large practices from the UK USA Europe and Asia. The book is organized according to the size of the practices which is significant in that it addresses the different structures and resourcing requirements that are enabled by specific practice sizes as this determines and constrains the type scope and modes of research available to a given practice. The practices covered include: Woods BagotPerkins + WillWhiteAECOMUN StudioShop ArchitectsPLP ArchitectureKieran Timberlake3XNONLAZPMLThomas Herzog + PartnersHerreros ArquitectosSpacescapeOCEAN Design Research Association By taking stock of the current shape of practice the book provides essential information for professional architects who are integrating research into their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703451

The Changing Shape Of The Balkans This timely book provides a detailed analysis of the geopolitical makeup of a region fragmented by an explosive mix of ethnic ambitions. Highlighting recent changes in the northern and western Balkans since the disintegration of the Yugoslav regime the book provides an essential reference for all those needing a guide to understanding this complex and turbulent part of Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429309465

The Changing Sixth Form in the Twentieth Century Originally published 1970.This book traces the history of the sixth form in Britain from the first decade of this century and follows the continuing debate over its function to the present day. It analyzes what kind of organisation is required to meet the demands of rising numbers and questions whether the needs of older adolescents can be better met in the "new" sixth form of the comprehensive school or in a separate type of sixth-form college. The book also discusses the balance between general and specialized courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881129

The Changing Social Structure of England and Wales First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970106

The Changing Soul of EuropeReligions and Migrations in Northern and Southern Europe This book paves the way for a more enlarged discussion on religion and migration phenomena in countries of Northern and Southern Europe. From a comparative perspective these are regions with very different religious traditions and different historical State/Church relations. Although official religion persisted longer in Nordic Protestant countries than in South Mediterranean countries levels of secularization are higher. In the last decades both Northern and Southern Europe have received strong flows of newcomers. From this perspective the book presents through various theoretical lenses and empirical researches the impact mobility and consequent religious transnationalism have on multiple aspects of culture and social life in societies where the religious landscapes are increasingly diverse. The chapters demonstrate that we are dealing with complex scenarios: different contexts of reception different countries of origin various ethnicities and religious traditions (Catholics Orthodox and Evangelical Christians Muslims Buddhists). Having become plural spaces our societies tend to be far more concerned with the issue of social integration rather than with that of social identities reconstruction in society as a whole often ignoring that today religion manifests itself as a plurality of religions. In short what are the implications of newcomers for the religious life of Europe and for the redesign of its soul? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547063

The Changing Structure Of American Industry And Energy Use PatternsIssues Scenarios And Forecasting Models NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780935470338

The Changing Structure of the World Oil Industry Originally published in 1985 by a group of international experts and oil industry officials this book surveys the dramatic changes which took place in the oil industry in the second half of the twentieth century. It discusses the role of OPEC and the long term impact its decisions had for both producers and oil consumers and examines possible future trends in the oil industry structure and stability together with the possible consequences for North Sea oil and gas development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309791

The Changing U.S. Auto IndustryA Geographical Analysis First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970151

The Changing U.s. Labor Market This book focuses on the aspects of the changing U.S. labor market including the role that the export of advanced business services from the United States plays in the increasing globalization of the world's economy and the reemergence of national employment policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290726

The Changing Urban School The author takes a long look at what goes on in schools and the roles played by people specifically concerned with them: but finally the problems of the school are seen as indissolubly bound up with the changes that have overtaken urban life. The school cannot be isolated teachers administrators planners and parents must actively co-operate in making the school work in society and a society which works for the school. Nothing other than such a total vision he concludes will enable us to achieve normal educational goals. Robert Thornbury writes out of fifteen years experience of the urban school and of the problems not only of Britain but also those sometime similar often more acute of other countries in particular the United States and Australia. The need for a total urban strategy is worldwide. His point of view is broad-based but his sympathies lie most of all with the hard-working teacher who stayed on in the urban classroom. It is a book for teachers therefore but also by its own argument for all concerned with the future of the inner-city and the reordering of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750448

The Changing Village Environment in Southeast AsiaApplied anthropology and environmental reclamation in the northern Philippines This book follows the work of the 'Good Roots Project' - a multi-year forestry and agriculture research project in the Philippines. The scheme is an attempt on the part of industry science and the government to better understand the processes of deforestation and initiate a strategy by which stressed upland ecosystems can be returned to productive stability. This comparative study aims quite simply to help the farmers of the island to help themselves. Ben Wallace the director of the study investigates the issues surrounding the project how the initiatives have been implemented and the future for the island as the population growth rates continue to expand and more land is increasingly given over to agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511537

The Changing World of Farming in Brexit UK The 2016 referendum resulted in a vote for the United Kingdom to withdraw from the European Union. This has led to frenzied political debate across the whole spectrum of policy and agriculture is no exception.For the first time in a generation the future of agriculture is unclear and unfettered by the constraints and incrementalism of the Common Agricultural Policy. This book makes an empirical contribution to the Brexit debate bringing a social dimension to agri-Brexit and sustainable agriculture discourses. Understanding the social in the context of farmers is vital to developing a way forward on food security and agricultural sustainability. Farmers are the recipients of the market and policy signals that link to global uncertainties and challenges. This book is a commitment to understanding farmers as occupiers and managers of land. Chapters in this book explore farmers’ own aspirations and knowledge about patterns of land use and production which underpin discussions around the environment and sustainability.There is a deficit in understanding what kind of agricultural industry we now have following years of restructuring and repositioning. This book is an attempt to address that deficit and will appeal to students and researchers exploring agriculture food politics and rural sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582876

The Changing World of Oil: An Analysis of Corporate Change and Adaptation This book examines broad questions of industrial change in order to explain developments in the oil industry. In contrast to most other work on this industry firms are considered to be the dependent variables rather than the future production and demand for oil and gas. An analysis of the industry is made by examining how corporations change their operating environments and are themselves changed by their environments. Particular attention is paid to 'mega-mergers' and to industrial downsizing and outsourcing. The significance of such restructuring for the societies the companies serve is also considered and comprehensive use is made of recent theories of the firm. It shows how such theories can be used to analyze a key world-wide industry. The distinctive approach of this book will help extend readers' understanding of the oil industry beyond the more conventional studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240787

The Changing World of Outdoor Learning in Europe The Changing World of Outdoor Learning in Europe sets out to provide a comprehensive analysis of the economical and political changes that have occurred in European outdoor culture in the preceding two decades from a diverse range of perspectives including institutional theoretical national and educational views. The book looks at how outdoor education has been transformed into an increasingly global field where established and influenced practices have been introduced into modernising and democratising nations. With contributions from the members of the board of the European Institute of Outdoor Adventure Eduation and Experiential Learning and representatives of the networks that stand behind it this unique book provides thorough factual analyses and examinations of outdoor learning that have never been presented before. The book contains contributions from across Europe with authors from the UK Germany Finland Sweden Slovenia Poland Norway and the Czech Republic. Chapters within the volume by non - European authors provide another perspective on the European story in a wider context. As a whole the book will stimulate the ongoing debate about the nature function and organisation of outdoor education around the globe. The Changing World of Outdoor Learning in Europe will be of great interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of outdoor education leadership and recreation; and outdoor sport environmental and leisure studies. It should also be essential reading for those involved in outdoor organisations in Europe and worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367488130

The Changing World of PublishingA Special Issue of the Journal of Media Economics This issue represents a broad synopsis of the past present and future of electronic publishing. The contributors explore the opportunities and challenges related to this new distribution channel and the effect of this change on publishers authors/editors distributors and consumers. Standing with the key to the "new world " publishers will be faced with new opportunities and nagging issues related to new competition content control and protection of revenue streams requiring strategies that stress rationalization of distribution systems cross-promotion strategic pricing and leveraging to new revenue sources. In addition this issue also highlights the objections of consumers to these types of change the benefits of the new technology for consumers and the adaptation of the publishing industry as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059110

The Changing World Of The American Military As the U.S. military moves into an uncertain future dominated by rapid change traditional modes of thought will no longer suffice. Contributors to this volume focus on some of the major factors that will shape the American military in the 1980s: a complex interdependent international arena a changing domestic political context broad societal forces and trends the imperatives of advanced technology conflicting bureaucratic and management orientations and the emergence of new elites. The articles collected here present the diverse views of civilian scholars of all services and ranks of the military and of Department of Defense and congressional civilians; they feature the results of surveys conducted at the three service academies and among other civilian and military populations that number in the tens of thousands. The focus moves from a historical and current assessment of military professionalism to potential influences in the changing international and domestic environments. A major section is devoted to important military manpower issues. Analyses of organizational dynamics and change address the implications of advanced technology bureaucratization and centralization of control. The book concludes with contrasting views of the future demands on military professionalism and with a final summary that suggests future research avenues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290733

The Changing World of the Executive The book brings together this celebrated author's most useful ideas and insights on ways in which managers can better understand the new duties and responsibilities created by their constantly changing world. `a brilliant collection of forty of his articles most of which were published originally in the Wall Street Journal....absorbing even to the non-specialist' Publishers Weekly The book brings together this celebrated author's most useful ideas and insights on ways in which managers can better understand the new duties and responsibilities created by their constantly changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178182

The Changing World of the Trainer The �Changing World of the Trainer� considers how the human resource development professional should undertake his or her role in today�s organization. It offers a new framework which reflects the business reality of the modern world. This practical work proceeds through a series of tools checklists questionnaires and instruments and presents an extensive series of illustrative case studies drawn from organizations throughout the world.The book argues that the problems that trainers face are fundamentally the same. Their objective is to put a process in place to ensure that employees are able to acquire the knowledge and skill required by the organization. The acquisition of individual and collective knowledge and skills is not the primary purpose of the organization � skills are a means to the end of profitability and service delivery. Hence training is a derived or secondary activity. In the world economy a global model of human resource development is emerging. In one form or another organizations are seeking to develop what are known as high performance working practices. What the customer requires drives business processes: staff must be recruited retained and motivated. Effective learning training and development is now essential.This does not mean the end of the traditional off-the-job training course. There are many occasions and these are illustrated within the book when a training course delivered by a subject-matter expert is an effective way of promoting the organization�s objectives through individual learning. However it is increasingly evident that the range of interventions undertaken by the trainer extends far beyond the design and delivery of the training course. There has been a huge increase in coaching and in ways of promoting group learning. Action learning is undergoing a resurgence. Generally there has been a growth of non-directive forms of intervention; a shift in emphasis fro Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433472

The Channel Fleet and the Blockade of Brest 1793–1801 During the French Revolutionary War the Channel Fleet played the crucial role of defending Britain from invasion protecting Britain’s incoming and outgoing trade through the Channel and Western Approaches and preventing the French Brest fleet from setting forth on raids and expeditions. Presenting documents revealing the evolution of this role during the war this book focuses on the blockade of Brest. It shows how the blockade developed and tightened through the increase of Admiralty control of the disposition of the Channel Fleet. It reveals the political conflicts that existed between the Commanders-in-Chief and the Admiralty the logistical demands that had to be met and the response of the Admiralty and fleet officers to the Spithead Mutiny. Above all it reveals the response of the Fleet to the challenges it met from the French in their sequence of break-outs and from the perennial problem posed by the necessity to preserve the health of seamen. Here confuting the claims of contemporary medical officers is evidence that shows how scurvy remained a scourge to the very end of the war. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003122494

The Channel Tunnel Story The Channel Tunnel is a huge construction project employing over 14 000 people at peak and costing over 11 billion of private money. It has succeeded in spite of great financial political and techncial difficulties and a fundamentally flawed contract. This book tells the story of the project based on the coverage in Construction News and with commentary taken from recent interviews with key project sources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138473935

The Chanson d'AntiocheAn Old French Account of the First Crusade The Old-French Chanson d'Antioche has long intrigued historians and literary scholars. Unusually among epic poems it follows closely a well documented historical event - the First Crusade - and appears to include substantial and genuine historical content. At one time it was believed to be based on an account by an eye-witness 'Richard the Pilgrim'. Carol Sweetenham and Susan Edgington have combined forces to investigate such claims and their findings are set out in a comprehensive introduction which firstly examines the textual history of the poem from its possible oral beginnings through several re-workings to its present form achieved early in the thirteenth century. A second chapter assesses the Chanson's value as a source for the crusade and a third considers its status as a literary text. A complete prose translation follows the first in English and based on the definitive edition. The Chanson is revealed as a lively narrative with tales of chivalry villainy and even episodes of humour. There are extensive footnotes to the translation and an appendix provides supplementary material from a different manuscript tradition. There is also a cast list of heroes and villains with biographical information for the 'real' ones and literary analogues for the fictional characters. The Chanson d'Antioche can now be read for enjoyment and for a whole new perspective on crusading in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602062

The Chanson des Chétifs and Chanson de JérusalemCompleting the Central Trilogy of the Old French Crusade Cycle The First Crusade was arguably one of the most significant events of the Middle Ages. It was the only event to generate its own epic cycle the Old French Crusade Cycle. The central trilogy at the heart of the Cycle describes the Crusade from its beginnings to the climactic battle of Ascalon comprising the Chanson d’Antioche the Chanson des Chétifs and the Chanson de Jérusalem. This translation of the Chétifs and the Jérusalem accompanies and completes the translation of the Antioche and makes the trilogy available to English readers in its entirety for the first time. The value of the trilogy lies above all in the insight it gives us to medieval perceptions of the Crusade. The events are portrayed as part of a divine plan where even outcasts and captives can achieve salvation through Crusade. This in turn underlies the value of the Cycle as a recruiting and propaganda tool. The trilogy gives a window onto the chivalric preoccupations of thirteenth-century France exploring concerns about status heroism and defeat. It portrays the material realities of the era in vivid detail: the minutiae of combat smoke-filled halls feasts prisons and more. And the two newly translated poems are highly entertaining as well featuring a lubricious Saracen lady not in the first flush of youth a dragon inhabited by a devil marauding monkeys miracles and much more. The historian will find little new about the Crusade itself but abundant material on how it was perceived portrayed and performed. The translation is accompanied by an introduction examining the origins of the two poems and their wider place in the cycle. It is supported by extensive footnotes a comprehensive index of names and places and translations of the main variants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307247

The Chaos Theory of CareersA New Perspective on Working in the Twenty-First Century The Chaos Theory of Careers outlines the application of chaos theory to the field of career development. It draws together and extends the work that the authors have been doing over the last 8 to 10 years. This text represents a new perspective on the nature of career development. It emphasizes the dimensions of careers frequently neglected by contemporary accounts of careers such as the challenges and opportunities of uncertainty the interconnectedness of current life and the potential for information overload career wisdom as a response to unplanned change new approaches to vocational assessment based on emergent thinking the place of spirituality and the search for meaning and purpose in with and through work the integration of being and becoming as dimensions of career development. It will be vital reading for all those working in and studying career development either at advanced undergraduate or postgraduate level and provides a new and refreshing approach to this fast changing subject.   Key themes include: Factors such as complexity change and contribution People's aspirations in relation to work and personal fulfilment Contemporary realities of career choice career development and the working world   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415806343

The Chapel and Burial Ground on St Ninian's Isle Shetland: Excavations Past and Present: v. 32Excavations Past and Present This book describes the results of a small research project undertaken at Glasgow University with the aim of revisiting the archaeology at the site through a study of the archive material from the 1950s excavations and renewed survey and excavation work on the Isle Shetland over two summer seasons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781907975462

The Chaplain-Physician Relationship Learn how to establish and maintain effective relationships with physicians with this authoritative new book. Chaplains will discover a wealth of information and insight into the often strained chaplain-physician relationship and will learn practical steps they can take to strengthen the ties between two very different professions. Each chapter written by a chaplain with a history of successful collaboration with physicians features important examples of interdisciplinary cooperative effort in various settings including obstetrics geriatrics and outpatient cardiac rehabilitation centers. Hospital chaplains especially those who wish to improve their relationships with physicians and hospital administrators will find this to be an invaluable book as will pastoral counselors not presently involved with hospitals who desire to work with physicians in health and illness settings.Highlights of the book include: an inside view of medical education and practice with a description of the dilemmas of medical practice which are very different from those in ministry  A constructive look at “doctor bashing” in which many chaplains engage often unknowingly a description of pastoral care efforts in discrete patient care areas that involve close relationships to physicians with an emphasis on friendship and informal contacts an overview of a program in which the chaplains’s role is expanded to that of a behavioral medicine consultant Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988880

The Character and Logical Method of Political Economy First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991132

The Character ConundrumHow to Develop Confidence Independence and Resilience in the Classroom The Character Conundrum is a practical guide for developing confidence independence and resilience in primary and secondary classrooms. Tackling the hotly-contested question of what role schools can play in developing ‘character' the book untangles the big debates in this area and outlines how teachers can support their pupils to develop the skills and mindsets that will help them to thrive academically. Based on a combination of ground-level investigations and academic research the book offers a simple evidence-based approach that can be implemented at every level of school life. The key to this approach is being deliberate and consistent: knowing which mindsets skills and habits you’re trying to develop and planning the details of your classroom culture relationships routines and instruction so that they align and combine to address your aims. When you do this the author contends seemingly minor changes to your practice can have a major effect on pupils. The book contains a step-by-step guide to bringing this approach to life in your classroom including a framework of pupil outcomes a flowchart of teacher actions classroom case studies and a wealth of tried-and-tested strategies from primary and secondary schools across the UK. A lack of confidence independence and resilience is a major barrier to learning for many pupils and dilutes other efforts that schools make to support them. The Character Conundrum argues that teachers can help pupils develop these characteristics in any school context and illustrates how they can do so within and through their day to day teaching. Written with passion and clarity it will be essential reading for primary and secondary teachers as well as policy makers with an interest in ‘character’ grit and resilience and any education professionals committed to giving students greater ownership of their learning and setting them up to succeed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730762

The Character of Criticism First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203626290

The Character of Human InstitutionsRobin Fox and the Rise of Biosocial Science This collection of essays by seventeen outstanding scientists and scholars celebrates the life and work of Robin Fox and the idea of a biosocial science. From early studies of kinship primates the brain evolution the incest taboo and aggression to later work on literature politics civilization law the bible Shakespeare and the history of ideas Fox has inspired many with his evolutionary vision of humanity that goes beyond narrow disciplinary boundaries and embraces the “Universal History of Mankind ” including the possible human future. Fox’s work encompasses sociobiology but is not limited by it. He preceded it and is both influenced by it and helped to foster it. But his work represents an independent “biosocial science” stream of thinking that accepts the Darwinian mandate while avoiding reductionism by recognizing culture as a natural phenomenon. His contribution has recently been recognized by election to the National Academy of Sciences. This book is not only a tribute to one remarkable thinker but a brilliant entertaining and diverse summary of the state of play in current biosocial science and the thought of those influenced by it across the whole intellectual spectrum. It is that rare academic book where high thinking and good humor share the field as they do in the life of its honoree. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865548

The Character of Kingship Why has monarchy been such a prevalent institution throughout history and in such a diverse range of societies? Kingship is at the heart of both ritual and politics and has major implications for the theory of social and cultural anthropology. Yet despite the contemporary fascination with royalty anthropologists have sorely neglected the subject in recent decades. This book combines a strong theoretical argument with a wealth of ethnography from kingships in Africa Asia and the Pacific. Quigley gives a timely and much-needed overview of the anthropology of kingship and a crucial reassessment of the contributions of Frazer and Hocart to debates about the nature and function of royal ritual. From diverse fieldwork sites a number of eminent anthropologists demonstrate how ritual and power intertwine to produce a series of variations around myth tragedy and historical realities. However underneath this diversity two common themes invariably emerge: the attempt to portray kingship as timeless and perfect and the dual nature of the king as sacred being and scapegoat. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086956

The Character of War in the 21st Century This edited volume addresses the relationship between the essential nature of war and its character at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The focus is on the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan situations that occupy a central role in international affairs and that have become highly influential in thinking about war in the widest sense. The intellectual foundation of the volume is Clausewitz’s insight that though war has an enduring nature its character changes with time space social structure and culture. The fact that war’s character varies means that different actors may interpret experience and ultimately wage war differently. The conflict between the ways that war is conceptualised in the prevailing Western and international discourse and the manner in which it plays out on the ground is a key discussion point for scholars and practitioners in the field of international relations. Contributions combine insights from social theory philosophy sociology and strategic studies and ask directly what contemporary war is and what the implications are for the future. This book will be of much interest to students of war studies strategic studies security studies and IR in general. Caroline Holmqvist-Jonsäter is currently completing a PhD in the conflation of war and policing in international conflicts at the Department of War Studies King’s College London. Christopher Coker is Professor of International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE). He is the author of 11 books on war and security issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691536

The Character of WisdomEssays in Honour of Wesley Carr Wesley Carr's ministry within the Church of England is renowned and distinguished. As Dean of Westminster Abbey he is often at the forefront of national religious ceremonies. His ministry academic posts and widely acclaimed books have also established him as one of the leading pastoral theologians in recent times. The Character of Wisdom brings together leading writers thinkers and broadcasters to reflect on Dr Carr's many and varied contributions to church and national life and on particular aspects of his ministry and writings. The authors explore themes such as the nature of priestly ministry the role of clergy and the church the function of cathedrals ministry and the media church finance discipleship and vocation and New Testament theology. Presenting an invaluable guide to the present and future shape of pastoral theology public theology and ministry this book shows how practising pastoral theology can hope to reveal something of the manifold wisdom of God. The contributors to this volume are: Paul Avis; Duncan B. Forrester; Robin Gill; Stephen Lowe; Christopher Moody; Anton Obholzer; Emma Percy; Martyn Percy; Alastair Redfern; Edward R. Shapiro; Angela Tilby; Francis Ward; and Tom Wright. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240770

The Characteristics of Effective LearningCreating and capturing the possibilities in the early years The characteristics of effective learning – playing and exploring active learning and creating and thinking critically – underpin young children’s learning and development and are central to the revised Early Years Foundation Stage. Practitioners need to be confident of planning observing and assessing characteristics of effective learners and understand how they support children’s learning and development. The book explores what the characteristics of effective learning look like and how practitioners can create opportunities for children to express them. It considers the ways in which they connect with children’s natural explorations play enjoyement and the environments created by adults. Throughout the focus is on building on children’s own interests as practitioners plan for observe and assess playing and exploring active learning and creativity and critical thinking. Including encounters from authentic settings and provocative questions for reflective practice the book covers: children’s well-being and motivations creating effective learning possibilities for all children engaging children’s interests the role of the adult and environment sustained shared thinking This timely new text aims to help practitioners and students develop their understanding of the charactersitics of effective learning and show them how they can support young children in become effective and motivated learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737937

The Characters of Theophrastos. The Mimes of Herodas. The Tablet of Kebes. (1909) First published in 1909 in an era of receding interest in Classical authors this volume aimed to encourage a renewed interest in the Classics through shared emotion humanity and the everyday. Attributing the disinterest to a lack of familiarity and a public difficulty for empathising with antiquity Clark believed literature of the day owed a great deal to the Classical authors and that its techniques could only be fully understood through their example. He chose Theophrastos a philosopher and sketch artist Herodas a writer of mimes and the Thebes tablet a dialogue with the hope that they would demonstrate how vividly changeless the nature of men and women can be. These translations were designed to be popular and readable with nothing obscure for the light reader in order to encourage rediscovery of literature’s Classical roots. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602830

The Charged ClassroomPredicaments and Possibilities for Democratic Teaching At a time when debate over school reform commands unprecedented attention Judith L. Pace argues we must grapple with the underlying challenges of classroom teaching and at the same time strive to realize the ideals of democratic education. Building on three qualitative studies in grades four through twelve The Charged Classroom examines the deeply embedded tensions escalating pressures and exciting possibilities of the contemporary American public school classroom. Through detailed descriptions and analyses of social studies and English language arts classrooms Pace disentangles how teachers and students navigate three charged arenas: academic expectations discussion of provocative topics and curricular demands. In each domain democratic learning opportunities such as promotion of positive student identity dialogue across differences and exploration of conflict are both opened up and closed down. A passionate and persuasive call for education reform the book offers crucial insights about the realities of teaching and key recommendations for advancing democratic education in a multicultural society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736657

The Charisma of Distant PlacesTravel and Religion in the Early Middle Ages This cultural history of early medieval travel and religion reveals how movement affected society demonstrating the connectedness of people and regions between 500 and 850 CE. In The Charisma of Distant Places Courtney Luckhardt enriches our understanding of migration through her examination of religious movement. Vertical links to God and horizontal links to distant regions identified religious travelers â€“ both men and women â€“ as holy connected to the human and the divine across physical and spiritual distances. Using textual sources material culture and place studies this project is among the first to contextualize the geographic and temporal movement of early medieval people to reveal the diversity of religious travel from the voluntary journeys of pilgrims to the forced travel of Christian slaves. Luckhardt offers new ways of understanding ideas about power holiness identity and mobility during the transformation of the Roman world in the global Middle Ages. By focusing on the religious dimensions of early medieval people and the regions they visited this book addresses probing questions including how and why medieval people communicated and connected with one another across boundaries both geographical and imaginative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137359

The Charismatic Leadership Phenomenon in Radical and Militant Islamism Haroro J. Ingram journeys through over a century of history from the Islamist modernists of the late-1800s into the 21st century in the first full length examination of the charismatic leadership phenomenon in Islamist radicalism and militancy. Exhaustively researched and founded upon a suite of innovative multidisciplinary paradigms this book features case studies of Hassan al-Banna Sayyid Qutb Abdullah Azzam Osama Bin Laden and Anwar al-Awlaki. At a micro-level Ingram argues that charismatic leaders act as vehicles for the evolution of modern Islamist radicalism and militancy. At a macro-level he argues that the transformative charisma phenomenon in Islamist radicalism and militancy produces complex chains of charismatic leaders as individual figures rise by leveraging to varying degrees the charismatic capital of preceding charismatic leaders. Within these case studies Ingram offers new approaches to understanding the nuances of these complex phenomena; from his ideal-types of charismatic leadership in Islamist militancy (spiritual guides charismatic leaders and neo-charismatic leaders) to his framing of al-Qaeda as a ’charismatic adhocracy’. The result is an authoritative analysis of a phenomenon largely ignored by scholars of both charismatic leadership and Islamism. Ultimately this ground-breaking investigation offers important insights into the complex nuances that drive the rise and evolution of not only Islamist militancy but radical and militant groups more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605445

The Charismatic Principle in Social Life Max Weber laid the foundations for the meaning of ‘charisma’ in modern secular usage. This new volume argues for the importance of the ‘charismatic principle’ in history economics and society. This volume brings together a number of contributors at the cross section between economics theology sociology and politics in order to set a research agenda for the following issues: What does it means to have a ‘charism’? How does it work in society? How might one distinguish a ‘charism’ from a talent? Are ‘charism’s given only to "special" people or are they also present in ordinary people? Is a ‘charism’ necessarily associated with religion or is it as we submit possible to imagine ‘charisms’ at work within a secular perspective? Which are the principle perspectives of the role of ‘charisms’ in social history? How have the ‘charisms’ of noted personalities (e.g. Benedict Francis Gandhi) changed economic and social history? What insights might be drawn from ‘civil charisms’ such as the cooperative movement non-profit organizations social economy and values-based organizations? This book seeks to answer these questions through the employment of an interdisciplinary perspective which examines the theme of the charismatic principle in social life in different fields of application. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907539

The Charitable Tax Exemption The tradition of tax-exempt status for nonprofit "charitable" organizations is well established and few would argue with the principle. But the tax-exempt sector of the economy is vast and rapidly growing resulting in the loss of billions of dollars of tax revenue. At the same time we have no consensus on what purpose the charitable tax exemption serves let alone agreement on what constitutes a charity. In this important addition to the theory of tax law Colombo and Hall develop an original "donative" theory that links the charitable tax exemption to the ability of an organization to derive donative support from the community. Their theory not only makes intuitive sense but also receives support from economic political and moral theory. Its implications would rationalize the charitable tax exemption comport with legal precedent and simplify the administration of the law. The Charitable Tax Exemption is a major contribution to the theory of tax law and should be essential reading for a wide range of lawyers dealing with taxes. It will also be enlightening for anyone involved in the operation of a nonprofit organization Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290740

The Charities of London 1480 - 1660The aspirations and the achievements of the urban society In this work Professor Jordan continues his study of the origins of modern social and cultural institutions in England. He is concerned with the momentous shift which occurred in men's aspirations for their society in the course of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries as reflected in the charities which were established by gifts and bequests. This volume deals with the immense contribution made by London to this process of historical change a change so swift as to be revolutionary in its institutional implications. The author describes the vast charitable system which London created examines at length the aspirations and the social philosophy of the merchant aristocracy which controlled its affairs and seeks to assess the social dominance exerted by London in this era as the flood of its charitable generosity poured out across the face of the realm. It is Professor Jordan's estimate that more than a third of the whole of the great charitable endowments created in England during this period were London's gift while almost a third of London's benefactions were made for the benefit of communities in other parts of the realm. It is not too much to say that London's almost prodigal generosity was fashioning for all of England the institutions of a new age. Here is recorded the annal of a proud achievement by a city which discovered its own greatness in the period under discussion. It is perhaps not too much to say that few authors have quite so fully mastered the rich and variegated life and aspirations of the city as has Professor Jordan certainly none have recounted the triumph of its achievement with greater understanding and pride. This book was first published in 1960. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715550

The Charity School MovementA Study of Eighteenth Century Puritanism in Action Originally published in 1938 this book is an attempt to present a study of eighteenth-century elementary education not as the history of educational ideas nor as the history of administration in which two garbs the history of the history of education usually appears but as the study of a neglected aspect of social history. Its main interest lies in the different reactions of philanthropic men and women in England Scotland Ireland and Wales to the movement for establishing schools on a religious basis for the children of the poor.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179359

The Charnoly BodyA Novel Biomarker of Mitochondrial Bioenergetics Diversified physicochemical injuries trigger Charnoly body (CB) formation as pleomorphic electron-dense multi-lamellar stacks of nonfunctional mitochondrial membranes in the most vulnerable cell. Free radicals induce downregulation of mitochondrial DNA microRNA AgNOR and epigenetics to trigger CB molecular pathogenesis. CB is eliminated by energy (ATP)-driven lysosome-dependent charnolophagy as a basic molecular mechanism of intracellular detoxification to prevent acute and chronic diseases. Accumulation of CB at the junction of axon hillock and charnolosome (CS) at the synapses causes cognitive impairments; whereas nonspecific induction of CB causes GIT stress myelosuppression alopecia neurotoxicity cardiotoxicity and infertility in multidrug-resistant malignancies. Hence stem cell-specific CB charnolophagy and CS agonists/antagonists are introduced as novel charnolopharmacotherapeutics for the successful treatment of cardiovascular diseases neurodegenerative diseases infectious diseases drug addiction and cancer. Nanoparticles to improve drug delivery CS exocytosis and disease-specific spatiotemporal charnolosomics employing correlative and combinatorial bioinformatics boost mitochondrial bioenergetics through balanced diet exercise and antioxidants. The book will be of interest to medical scientists and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138557161

The Charrette Handbook The Charrette Handbook is a step-by-step guide to successful charrettes -- those extended exercises that help citizens envision new possibilities for their communities. Based on a program developed by the National Charrette Institute the book offers a three-phase approach to project management describing how to organize for a charrette how to conduct one and how to put the resulting ideas into effect. The section on preparation has been extensively overhauled for this edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611901474

The Charter School SolutionDistinguishing Fact from Rhetoric Challenging the popular perception that the free market can objectively ameliorate inequality and markedly improve student academic achievement this book examines the overly positivistic rhetoric surrounding charter schools. Taking a multifocal approach this book examines how charter schools reproduce inequality in public education. By linking charter schools to broader social issues and political economic factors such as neoliberalism race and class The Charter School Solution presents a more complete and nuanced assessment of charter schools in the context of the American public education system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600256

The Chartist GeneralCharles James Napier The Conquest of Sind and Imperial Liberalism General Charles James Napier was sent to confront the tens of thousands of Chartist protestors marching through the cities of the North of England in the late 1830s. A well-known leftist who agreed with the Chartist demands for democracy Napier managed to keep the peace. In South Asia the same man would later provoke a war and conquer Sind. In this first-ever scholarly biography of Napier Edward Beasley asks how the conventional depictions of the man as a peacemaker in England and a warmonger in Asia can be reconciled. Employing deep archival research and close readings of Napier's published books (ignored by prior scholars) this well-written volume demonstrates that Napier was a liberal imperialist who believed that if freedom was right for the people of England it was right for the people of Sind -- even if "freedom" had to be imposed by military force. Napier also confronted the messy aftermath of Western conquest carrying out nation-building with mixed success trying to end the honour killing of women and eventually discovering the limits of imperial interference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330061

The Chartist MovementIn its Social and Economic Aspects First published in 1916 Professor Rosenblatt's The Chartist Movement was the first serious study of Chartism using the techniques of modern scholarship to appear in English. The book comprises a detailed account of the history of the movement dealing mainly with the period from 1837 until the Chartist riots at Newport South Wales in November 1839. As well as describing the political industrial and social conditions that gave birth to the Chartist movement this work contains extremely useful statistical tables of the 543 persons who were convicted for offences committed in the furtherance of Chartism between January 1839 and June 1840. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139506

The Chase Across The GlobeInternational Accumulation And The Contradictions For Nation States Over the last 20 years — and especially over the last decade — the international expansion of money and commodities and the international relocation of production have grown tremendously. As a result there now exists a real contradiction in accumulation: Although global in orientation it remains structured by the nation state. Conventional economic literature generally explains the international economy as exogenous to the national economy. Though the former does influence the latter national economy and policy remain discrete. Conversely there is a developing literature on globalism that explores the tendency for international capital to eradicate national differences even to overpower nation states. However neither interpretation adequately considers the contradictions for national policy that have accompanied the internationalization of capital. In this volume Dick Bryan examines the influence of the international economy upon domestic accumulation describing the process as the expression of the contradiction between the international scope of accumulation and the national scope of its regulation. Developing a theoretical framework for understanding the contradiction within Marxist political economy he addresses the theory of value on an international scale as well as theories of global restructuring and crisis. These issues are then applied to those domestic policies — such as monetary policy and balance of payments — that interrelate with the international economy. The author argues that the conventional theories informing these approaches have consistently failed to recognize the contradictions in international accumulation. National economic management has as a result reverted to explicit class politics attempting to solve domestic economic problems by targeting the living standards of labor Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290757

The Chatterbugs ManualA 12-Week Speech Language and Communication Programme for Early Years The Chatterbugs Manual is a practical resource for all those supporting the development of the foundation communication skills of attention and listening turn-taking and early vocabulary in children. The Chatterbugs programme has been designed to bridge the gap between education and specialist speech language and communication provision specifically with Early Years mainstream settings in mind. It enables school staff to prepare children—including those with delayed communication skills EAL learners or children with suspected special education needs—for learning in school by developing their communication skills through the use of robust communication strategies.   The Chatterbugs Manual contains:            An overview of the programme including step-by-step instructions on how to plan and deliver a Chatterbugs session          Guidance on identifying children likely to benefit from the programme          Progress Tracking documents along with information on measuring outcomes          Child-friendly illustrated session resources          Frequently Asked Questions          A parent-friendly information leaflet          Information on models of implementation          Information on accessing training and support Developed by an experienced speech and language therapist Chatterbugs has consistently recorded successful outcomes for over 80% of participants since the programme’s inception in 2012 and for over 90% of participants since 2016. With its hands-on approach the programme is an essential resource for educators support staff and speech and language therapists working with Early Years children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602342

The ChechensA Handbook This book provides a ready introduction and practical guide to the Chechen people and some little-known and rarely-considered aspects of Chechen culture including customs and traditions folklore arts and architecture music and literature. It also narrates Chechen history from ancient times and provides sketches of archaic religions and civilizations. Jaimoukha reveals the esoteric social structure and the peculiar brand of Chechen Sufism as well as the present political situation in Chechnya.As the only comprehensive guide available in English this book is an indispensable and accessible resource for all those with an interest in Chechnya. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874459

The Cheerful Subversive's Guide to Independent FilmmakingFrom Preproduction to Festivals and Distribution In The Cheerful Subversive’s Guide to Independent Filmmaking celebrated Slamdance Film Festival co-founder Dan Mirvish offers a rich exploration of the process and culture of making low-budget independent films. Once labelled a "cheerful subversive" by The New York Times Mirvish shares his unfiltered pragmatic approach to scriptwriting casting directing producing managing a crew post-production navigating the film festival circuit distributing your film dealing with piracy and building a career. Readers will learn how to game the Hollywood system to their advantage get their films accepted by respected festivals without going broke and utilize a broad range of media and tactics to promote and distribute their work. A companion website features behind-the-scenes interviews and footage from Dan’s films and much more. Learn everything you need to know to make promote and distribute your independent films with time-tested lessons and practical advice on scriptwriting casting and directing A-list actors financing producing managing a crew editing in post creating visual effects on a budget and successuflly navigating the film festival circuit Find out what it takes to become a true "cheerful subversive" and adopt new and innovative approaches to producing your films discover hidden loopholes in the Hollywood system and festival scene take advantage of a broad range of media formats to promote and distribute your indie films and generally make bold moves in service of your creative work all while staying flexible enough to pivot at a moment’s notice An extensive companion website features in-depth interviews with filmmakers more than an hour of behind-the-scenes footage from Dan Mirvish’s films festival resources and much more Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185128

The Chemical CenturyMolecular Manipulation and Its Impact on the 20th Century This fascinating new volume provides a comprehensive yet concise overview of the chemical aspects of some of the major innovations and changes that occurred during the 20th century relating chemical structures and properties to real-life applications. Developed for a course taught by the author for several years at UVA the author covers the important and consequential developments in chemistry and explains their everyday real-life applications. These include such topics as consumer products fossil fuel use polymers agriculture food production nutrition explosives and drugs. The section Molecular Biology and Its Applications includes examples of the application of biotechnology and genetic engineering.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883665

The Chemical Components of Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke Authored by two longtime researchers in tobacco science The Chemical Components of Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke Second Edition chronicles the progress made from late 2008 through 2011 by scientists in the field of tobacco science. The book examines the isolation and characterization of each component. It explores developments in pertinent analytical technology and results of experimental studies on biological activity toxicity and tumorigenicity including the inhibition of adverse biological activity of one specific tobacco smoke component by another tobacco smoke component. Adding to the progress reported in the First Edition the comprehensive Second Edition provides nearly 7 000 references on almost 9 600 components. The authors discuss the controversies over the extrapolation of the biological effect of a specific component administered individually by one route versus its biological effect when the component is in a highly complex mixture and is administered by a different route. They also cite studies in which cigarette design technologies were developed to control the per-cigarette mainstream smoke yield of Federal Trade Commission–defined tar and one or more specific tobacco smoke components of concern. New in the Second Edition: Approximately 1 000 newly reported components have been inserted and several dozen duplicates have been deleted from various tables and from the Alphabetical Index Improved and sharper chemical structures Insertion of new pertinent references for the components in each of the major chapter tables devoted to a particular functional component Updated Index organized by the CAS Registry Number listing of the components Updated discussions in the Introduction and at the beginning of each chapter A searchable companion CD-ROM containing the 350-page alphabetical Component Index Authors Alan Rodgman and Thomas A. Perfetti were jointly awarded the 2010 CORESTA (Cooperative Centre for Scientific Research Relative to Tobacco) Prize for their extensive work on documenting the vast literature on the chemical composition of tobacco and tobacco smoke in their original edition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466515482

The Chemical Evolution of PhosphorusAn Interdisciplinary Approach to Astrobiology Here is a fascinating reader-friendly exploration of “the phosphorus enigma.” The volume attempts to answer the questions: How did phosphorus atoms which are produced inside the inner cores of a handful of huge stars become concentrated in relatively high proportions in the organisms composing Earth’s biosphere? And how did these phosphate derivatives manage to be included in such a great variety of organic molecules playing essential biochemical roles in all known life forms? Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the topic the volume is arranged in three sections. The first section introduces the fundamental concepts and notions of physics chemistry and biology necessary for the proper understanding of the topics discussed within an astronomical framework. The author then focuses on the role of phosphorus and its compounds within the context of chemical evolution in galaxies considering its relevance in most essential biochemical functions as well as its peculiar chemistry under different physicochemical conditions. The third section provides an overall perspective on the role of phosphorus and its compounds in current areas of research of solid state physics materials engineering nanotechnology or medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888042

The Chemical Weapons ConventionImplementation Issues NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780892062072

The Chemistry and Metabolism of 4' - Deoxypyridoxine This review organizes the existing literature on deoxypyridoxine in order to provide additional insights for developing further work. By providing a thorough analysis of previous work with deoxypyridoxine it can be used more effectively as a tool for examining various metabolic pathways and explored further for its potential clinical use in cancer therapy immunosuppression or other areas. The book also stimulate some new insights into action of vitamin B6 itself. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891453

The Chemistry and Physics of Engineering MaterialsLimitations Properties and Models This new volume focuses on the limitations properties and models in the chemistry and physics of engineering materials that have potential for applications in several disciplines of engineering and science. Contributions range from new methods to novel applications of existing methods. The collection of topics in this volume reflects the diversity of recent advances in chemistry and physics of engineering materials with a broad perspective that will be useful for scientists as well as for graduate students and engineers. This new book presents leading-edge research from around the world. Topics in the book include: • aerogels materials and technology • diffusion dynamics in nanomaterials • entropic nomograms • structural analyses of particulate-filled polymer nanocomposites mechanical properties • protection of rubbers against aging • structure-property correlation and forecast of corrosion This volume is also sold as part of a two-volume set. Volume 1 focuses on modern analytic methodologies in the chemistry and physics of engineering materials. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887366

The Chemistry and Physics of Engineering MaterialsModern Analytical Methodologies This volume presents leading-edge research from around the world on modern analytic methodologies in the chemistry and physics of engineering materials that have potential for applications in several disciplines of engineering and science. Contributions range from new methods to novel applications of existing methods. The collection of topics in this volume reflects the diversity of recent advances in chemistry and physics of engineering materials and provides a broad perspective that will be useful for scientists as well as for graduate students and engineers.   Topics in the book include • methods for the quality of gas-filled polymer materials • radiometric measurements deposits of surface water • hydrophobic material-supported platinum catalysts • concepts of the physical chemistry of polymers in technologies and environmental protection • application-able radicals for the study of behavior of biological systems • surface-modified magnetic nanoparticles for cell labeling • sorption of industrial dyes by inorganic rocks from aqueous solutions • various method for steel surface modification • recent advances in fire retardant composites • much more   This volume is also sold as part of a two-volume set. Volume 2 focuses on the limitations properties and models of engineering materials. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887410

The Chemistry and Physics of Engineering MaterialsTwo Volume Set This two-volume set focuses on the chemistry and physics of engineering materials that have potential for applications in several disciplines of engineering and science. Contributions range from new methods to novel applications of existing methods. Volume 1 addresses modern analytic methodologies while Volume 2 focuses on the limitations properties and models of materials. The collection of topics in these volumes reflect the diversity of recent advances in chemistry and physics of engineering materials with a broad perspective that will be useful for scientists as well as for graduate students and engineers. This new two-volume set presents leading-edge research from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887427

The Chemistry and Technology of Coal The demand for coal use (for electricity generation) and coal products particularly liquid fuels and chemical feedstocks is increasing throughout the world. Traditional markets such as North America and Europe are experiencing a steady increase in demand whereas emerging Asian markets such as India and China are witnessing a rapid surge in demand for clean liquid fuels. A detailed and comprehensive overview of the chemistry and technology of coal in the twenty-first century The Chemistry and Technology of Coal Third Edition also covers the relationship of coal industry processes with environmental regulations as well as the effects of combustion products on the atmosphere. Maintaining and enhancing the clarity of presentation that made the previous editions so popular this book: Examines the effects of combustion products on the atmosphere Details practical elements of coal evaluation procedures Clarifies misconceptions concerning the organic structure of coal Discusses the physical thermal electrical and mechanical properties of coal Analyzes the development and current status of combustion and gasification techniques In addition to two new chapters Coal Use and the Environment and Coal and Energy Security much of the material in this edition been rewritten to incorporate the latest developments in the coal industry. Citations from review articles patents other books and technical articles with substantial introductory material are incorporated into the text for further reference. The Chemistry and Technology of Coal Third Edition maintains its initial premise: to introduce the science of coal beginning with its formation in the ground to the production of a wide variety of products and petrochemical intermediates in the twenty-first century. The book will prove useful for scientists and engineers already engaged in the coal and/or catalyst manufacturing industry looking for a general overview or update on the clean coal technology as well as professional researchers and students in chemistry and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199224

The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum With demand for petroleum products increasing worldwide there is a tendency for existing refineries to seek new approaches to optimize efficiency and throughput. In addition changes in product specifications due to environmental regulations greatly influence the development of petroleum refining technologies. These factors underlie the need for this fifth edition of The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum which continues in the tradition of the bestselling fourth edition proving readers with a detailed overview of the chemistry and technology of petroleum as it evolves into the twenty-first century.The new edition has been updated with the latest developments in the refining industry including new processes as well as updates on evolving processes and various environmental regulations. The book covers issues related to economics and future refineries examines the changing character of refinery feedstock and offers new discussions on environmental aspects of refining. It contains more than 300 figures and tables including chemical structures and process flow sheets.A useful reference for scientists and engineers in the petroleum industry as well as in the catalyst manufacturing industry this book introduces readers to the science and technology of petroleum beginning with its formation in the ground and culminating in the production of a wide variety of products and petrochemical intermediates. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439873892

The Chemistry Companion Like the author’s other companion books The Chemistry Companion provides-high quality information in unique one-page-per-topic presentations that do not overburden and distract with excessive details. The book offers concise summaries of general chemistry concepts easily accessible in a convenient reader-friendly format. Suitable as an introduction or study guide this companion presents the minimum of what readers need to know to understand the subject. It emphasizes the physics underlying chemistry. By looking at chemistry processes from a physics point of view readers can better appreciate what is happening from the chemical perspective that is usually found in traditional chemistry books. The author focuses on the structure of matter chemical components and bonds the periodic table states of matter thermodynamics reaction rates carbon chemistry biochemistry and chemical ionic and electronic equilibria. Each topic is covered in a single-page outline format with just enough detail to enable a good understanding of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439830888

The Chemistry of Cereal Proteins In the past decade since the first edition was published the study of cereal protein chemistry has grown and changed. New separation techniques have been introduced while the application of achievements of molecular biology and genetic engineering of proteins has progressed dramatically. This new edition includes these advances and updates the chemistry of cereal proteins for all specialists working in theory and practice of cereal grain production and processing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203737057

The Chemistry of PCB'S The literature on chlorinated biphenyl is growing rapidly. Review articles on PCB's cited in this book usually contained a section on the toxicity of PCB. The structure and nomenclature are detailed. The chapters and topics included are (1) commercial PCB preparations: properties and compositions (2) synthesis of chlorobiphenyls (3) chemical reactions of chlorobiphenyls (4) photodegradation of chlorobiphenyls (5) metabolism of chlorobiphenyls (5) mass spectroscopy of chlorobiphenyls (6) nuclear magnetic resonance of chlorobiphenyls (7) ultraviolet spectroscopy of chlorobiphenyls (8) infrared spectrometry of chlorobiphenyls (9) determination of chlorobiphenyls and (10) recent developments. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891491

The Cherokee Nation This volume presents the succession of treaties between 1785 and 1868 that reduced the holdings of the Cherokee Nation east of the Mississippi and culminated in their removal to Indian territory. Each document is accompanied by a detailed description of its antecedent conditions the negotiations that led up to it and its consequences. The events described here ended more than a century ago but the motives and actions of the participants and the effects of the compromises and decisions they made are sadly familiar. The story presented here needs to be understood by everyone concerned with the survival of diverse ways of life and the quality of the relationships among peoples.The impersonal style of Royce's presentation enhances the poignancy of the Cherokee experience. Repeated declarations of peace and perpetual friendship contrast with repeated violations of treaties approved by Congress and the impotence of a people to defend their ancestral lands. The Cherokee "trail of broken treaties" has left us with a heritage of guilt and frustration that we have yet to overcome.The Native American Library in which this volume appears has been initiated by the National Anthropological Archives of the National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution to publish original works by Indians and reprints selected by the tribes involved. Royce's work which was included in the Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology is republished at the request of the Governing Body of the Cherokee Nation. The original text is prefaced by an evaluation of Royce and his work by Richard Mack Bettis and contains several illustrations not included in the earlier edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534643

The Chester Cycle in Context 1555–1575Religion Drama and the Impact of Change The Chester Cycle in Context 1555-1575 considers the implications of recent archival research which has profoundly changed our view of the continuation of performances of Chester's civic biblical play cycle into the reign of Elizabeth I. Scholars now view the decline and ultimate abandonment of civic religious drama as the result of a complex network of local pressures heavily dependent upon individual civic and ecclesiastical authorities rather than a result of a nation-wide policy of suppression as had previously been assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108868

The Chester Mystery CycleA Casebook First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868946

The Chestnut HandbookCrop & Forest Management From Mediterranean Europe to Chile and from China to Australia chestnut cultivation surface has greatly increased globally over the last several decades. The crop provides solid revenue to growers is resilient to climate change and the fruits are a calorie-dense carbohydrate-rich nut the production of which improves soil and sequesters carbon. However there is a great lack and a great need for technical information on management of old and new chestnut plantations. The Chestnut Handbook shares achievements in chestnut development and cultivation including information on sustainable planning and management of chestnut production from nursery to plantation entomology pathology and ecosystem services. Cultivation techniques of Chinese Japanese and European chestnut species including hybrids are described containing information on over 550 local and commercial cultivars. Beautiful original handmade drawings and technical sheets facilitate accessibility and comprehension of information. FEATURES: • Offers practical easy-to-follow technical solutions for chestnut farming and forestry provides ideas for present and future plantations and management • Contains more than 300 figures published in full color featuring original handmade drawings • Provides information about cultural practices nursery techniques and ecosystem services • Includes a reference list of over 550 local and commercial cultivars of Chinese Japanese and European chestnut species and their hybrids • Presents important information on both major and minor pests and diseases as well as pest diseases and physiological disorders. With the collaboration of more than 30 researchers from internationally renowned institutes professionals and nurserymen this book serves as a technical reference and valuable resource for agronomists forest experts farmers researchers and students of agricultural and forestry sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138334021

The Chicago Plan and New Deal Banking Reform This work presents a comprehensive history and evaluation of the role of the 100 percent reserve plan in the banking legislation of the New Deal reform era from its inception in 1933 to its re-emergence in the current financial reform debate in the US. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286655

The Chicano MovementPerspectives from the Twenty-First Century The largest social movement by people of Mexican descent in the U.S. to date the Chicano Movement of the 1960s and 70s linked civil rights activism with a new assertive ethnic identity: Chicano Power! Beginning with the farmworkers' struggle led by César Chávez and Dolores Huerta the Movement expanded to urban areas throughout the Southwest Midwest and Pacific Northwest as a generation of self-proclaimed Chicanos fought to empower their communities. Recently a new generation of historians has produced an explosion of interesting work on the Movement. The Chicano Movement: Perspectives from the Twenty-First Century collects the various strands of this research into one readable collection exploring the contours of the Movement while disputing the idea of it being one monolithic group. Bringing the story up through the 1980s The Chicano Movement introduces students to the impact of the Movement and enables them to expand their understanding of what it means to be an activist a Chicano and an American. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833097

The Chief Constables of England and WalesThe Socio-legal History of a Criminal Justice Elite First published in 1998 this book analytically examines the social and professional origins of one of the most powerful groups in society the Chief Constables of the police forces of England and Wales. By examining the selection policies of police authorities during the past century and a half it provides an explanation of the contrast that is found between the picture of yesterday’s Chief Constable as an ex-military tweed suit wearing friend of the local aristocracy and the technocratic managerial image of Chief Constables today. Drawing upon analysis of the careers of fall Chief Constables known to have held office between 1835 and 1995 and supplemented by contemporary and recent literature this book illustrates the subtle interaction that was found between politics and policing at both local and national levels. At the centre of these findings is the observation that whilst they were once part of their respective local power elites Chief Constables are now an elite group in their own right with direct links with central government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342293

The Chief Data Officer's Playbook This fully revised and updated edition of the bestselling The Chief Data Officer’s Playbook offers new insights into the role of the CDO and the data environment. Written by two of the world’s leading experts in data driven transformation it addresses the changes that have taken place in ‘data’ in the role of the ‘CDO’ and the expectations and ambitions of organisations. Most importantly it will place the role of the CDO into the context of a c-suite player for organisations that wish to recover quickly and with long-term stability from the current global economic downturn. New coverage includes: the evolution of the CDO role what those changes mean for organisations and individuals and what the future might hold a focus on ethics the data revolution and all the areas that help readers take their first steps on the data journey new conversations and experiences from an alumni of data leaders compiled over the past three years new chapters and reflections on being a third generation CDO and on working across a broad spectrum of organisations who are all on different parts of their data journey. Written in a highly accessible and practical manner The Chief Data Officer’s Playbook Second Edition brings the most up-to-date guidance to CDO’s who wish to understand their position better; to those aspiring to become CDO’s; to those who might be recruiting a CDO and to recruiters to understand an organisation seeking a CDO and the CDO landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304745

The Chief Rabbi the Pope and the HolocaustAn Era in Vatican-Jewish Relationships In February 1945 Israele Zolli chief rabbi of Rome's ancient Jewish community shocked his co-religionists in Italy and throughout the Jewish world by converting to Catholicism and taking as his baptismal name Eugenio to honor Pope Pius XII (Eugenio Pacelli) for what Zolli saw as his great humanitarianism toward the Jews during the Holocaust. Almost a half a century after his conversion Zolli still evokes anger and embarrassment in Italy's Jewish community. This book is the first authoritative treatment of this astonishing story. What induced Zolli to embrace Catholicism will probably never be known. Nonetheless by painstaking scholarly detective work through interviews in Italy and elsewhere through the unearthing of private papers not previous known to exist and through the study of previous inaccessible archival materials the authors have succeeded in explaining why Zolli left the Jewish fold and joined the Catholic Church. Like Zolli's rabbinical career Pius XII's long pontificate tells us much about the Church of Rome and its relationship to the Jewish people particularly with reference to the issue of conversion. The authors focus on the pontiff's World War II policies vis-A-vis the Jews a subject that has been heatedly debated since Rolf Hochhuth's The Deputy was performed in the early 1960s. What Pacelli knew abut the extermination of the Jews and when he knew it what he said and failed to say are given special attention in this book. Through the examination of previous scholarship and primary materials (including Pius XI's encyclical on race and anti-Semitism Pacelli's behavior is evaluated to determine if Zolli accurately gauged the Holy Father's efforts to save Jews. This saga of the two Eugenios will interest historians of the Second World War and the Holocaust and students of history alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131221

The Chief Value OfficerAccountants Can Save the Planet Integrated Reporting is having a profound impact on corporate thinking and reporting. Value is being assessed on the basis of the sources of value creation used by an organisation and not through a financial lens alone.  In Chief Value Officer:  Accountants Can Save the Planet Mervyn King a global corporate governance and reporting leader challenges some of the systemic issues preventing organisations from managing in an integrated value-creation way.The shareholder-centric governance model currently favoured by most companies will not result in changes to corporate behaviour that can create value in a sustainable manner. The book therefore firmly places the accountant in the position of changemaker – the finance professional today should be more of a value officer than a financial officer. Consequently the Chief Finance Officer should be known as the Chief Value Officer.This book explains this new approach. It encapsulates the essential reasons for adopting integrated reporting explains its application to date and proposes the next steps needed to achieve change that will improve business social and environmental sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783532933

The Chiga of Uganda May Edel's The Chiga of Uganda is in the grand tradition of Franz Boas Margaret Mead and Leslie Spier. Written at a time when older ways were menaced by contact with other cultures Edel's effort was part of a descriptive urgency that aimed to capture the past before the past disappeared. And that past should be viewed from the perspective of the people themselves by students going into the field to observe question and report. This book is an enlarged and amplified edition of The Chiga of Western Uganda published in 1957 by the Oxford University Press for the International African Institute. It is enlarged by a major section on material culture hitherto unpublished.The Chiga of Uganda provides a special insight into a culture at that time (1933) still intact under the British protectorate. It is for the most part a picture of life as it was then still being lived. Where significant changes were already taking place the various changes are discussed in the contexts in which they seemed relevant in social structure kinship marriage economics social control religion and education.What makes this edition unique is the new segment on material culture. This delves into Chiga patterns of food supply and preparation horticulture fire and heating water supplies cattle raising hunting fishing and problems related to shelter clothing and hygiene. Two new special sections deal with tools and utensils and no less important the physical skills and motor habits of the people. Edel's concrete yet wide-ranging descriptions provide an irreplaceable insight into a people and a culture at a unique point in world and colonial history.The new introduction written by Abraham Edel provides a special sort of insight drawing heavily upon the correspondence that May Edel wrote at the time. The introduction shows how the clouds of war and Nazism in Europe at the time were already changing the character and context of anthropology no less than every other area of human endeavor. A final new aspect of The Chiga of Uganda is May Edel's last reflections focusing on African tribalism which turns out to be not all that different from ethnic and national rivalries in the Western world. This book will be indispensable to anthropologists Africanists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515505

The Chiga of Western Uganda Originally published in 1957 this is an account of the Chiga a Bantu tribe of Western Uganda. The Chiga are an independent farming people who have no tribal organization and unlike the neighbouring East African peoples of a similar culture no caste system. For this reason they are of particular comparative and historical interest. Full accounts are given of their social system indigenous legal procedure land and property rights domestic and economic life and religious beliefs with particular reference to the powerful Nyabingi cult which until its suppression by the British was of vital social and political importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589933

The Child and His Family First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757942

The Child and RealityLectures by a Child Psychiatrist Dr Ratcliffe had long experience lecturing to a wide variety of audiences as a child psychiatrist. This title originally published in 1970 is a collection of twelve of these lectures given by him on various ‘special occasions’ during the years prior to publication in which he emphasized the importance of environmental factors in understanding and working with children. The subjects include residential work with children school phobia adolescence the problem family relationship therapy and casework the three-generation family and child guidance techniques. The final chapter based on a lecture originally given in the early years of the community mental health and social services makes particularly interesting reading in the light of subsequent developments in these services. At the time this book would have been of great interest not only to professional workers including doctors teachers child care officers residential staff and health visitors but equally to the student in each of these fields and to the lay person who is genuinely concerned with children – and adults. Now it can be enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337800

The Child and the European Convention on Human RightsSecond Edition The European Convention on Human Rights is the most successful system for the enforcement of human rights in the world. However to date its full potential for protecting children’s rights has not been explored as attention has focused on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. This unique book provides the first analysis of the extensive case law of the Commission and the Court of Human Rights on all issues concerning children and their rights. This study is important as a study of the regional protection of children’s rights and moreover the case law itself can be directly applied in the legal system of nearly every European country including the UK. The book includes chapters on the rights of the child under the European Convention on Human Rights in relation to education protection from abuse the right to identity child care juvenile justice health care and immigration and the family. It also explores the potential of the Strasbourg mechanism for the protection of children’s rights and thus provides a practical and vital guide to the study and use of the European Convention in the broad area of children’s rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614571

The Child and the European Convention on Human RightsSecond Edition The European Convention on Human Rights is the most successful system for the enforcement of human rights in the world. However to date its full potential for protecting children’s rights has not been explored as attention has focused on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. This unique book provides the first analysis of the extensive case law of the Commission and the Court of Human Rights on all issues concerning children and their rights. This study is important as a study of the regional protection of children’s rights and moreover the case law itself can be directly applied in the legal system of nearly every European country including the UK. The book includes chapters on the rights of the child under the European Convention on Human Rights in relation to education protection from abuse the right to identity child care juvenile justice health care and immigration and the family. It also explores the potential of the Strasbourg mechanism for the protection of children’s rights and thus provides a practical and vital guide to the study and use of the European Convention in the broad area of children’s rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268869

The Child and the FamilyFirst relationships Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1957 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846394

The Child and the Outside WorldStudies in developing relationships Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1957 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882638

The Child as a Cartesian ThinkerChildren's Reasonings about Metaphysical Aspects of Reality Originally published in 1996 this book presents and analyses children’s reasonings about fundamental metaphysical problems. The first part describes dialogues with children that were constructed on the basis of Descartes’ Mediations on First Philosophy and which look at children’s ideas about the relationships between true and false knowledge mental images and physical objects mind and body personal existence and the external world dreams and reality and the existence of the Supreme Being among others. The second part of the book draws on concepts that children of various ages have about psychological and metapsychological aspects of human reality such as: cognitive and moral development; personal freedom and responsibility; the relationships between conscious and unconscious; living and non-living; and about the fundamental drives of an individual for development and expansion of his or her needs and passions for eternal life and for the dreamlike world of fulfilled wishes. The book presents a systematic empirical and theoretical study of the problems some of which were touched on in Piaget’s early writing but which he later abandoned and which were only sporadically illuminated by other authors whereas others were completely new to research in developmental psychology at the time. It will still be a helpful guide for developmental psychologists teachers educationalists social workers lawyers and other professionals interested in the knowledge that 4- to 14-year-old children have about the most fundamental aspects of reality and human beings. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138911093

The Child as ThinkerThe Development and Acquisition of Cognition in Childhood This second edition of The Child as Thinker has been thoroughly revised and updated to provide an informed and accessible overview of the varied and extensive literature on children's cognition. Both theory and research data are critically examined and educational implications are discussed. After a brief discussion of the nature and subject of cognition Sara Meadows reviews children's thinking in detail. She discusses the ways children remember and organise information in general the acquisition of skills such as reading writing and arithmetic and the development of more complex reasoning as children grow to maturity. As well as studies that typically describe a generalised child the book also reviews some of the main areas relevant to individual differences in normal cognitive development and critically examines three major models of cognitive development. In outlining the work of Piaget information-processing accounts and neo-Vygotskian theories she also evaluates their different explanations of cognitive development and their implications for education. Finally the book examines biological and social factors that may be involved in normal and suboptimal cognitive development. Sara Meadows provides an important review of the crucial issues involved in understanding cognitive development and of the new data and models that have emerged in the last few years. This book brings together areas and approaches that have hitherto been independent and examines their strengths and weaknesses. The Child as Thinker is essential reading for all students of cognitive development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203965207

The Child As Vulnerable PatientProtection and Empowerment How can medical law and ethics take forward the issue of children's empowerment and protection? What are the key factors in considering the balance between protecting the welfare of the young and allowing them rights to autonomy? The Child as Vulnerable Patient investigates the role that a human rights approach can play in establishing the parameters of autonomy and discusses the opportunities presented in the Human Rights Act the European Convention on the Rights of the Child and new policy initiatives in the NHS. A valuable addition to existing literature in this area this volume will be of interest to lawyers health professionals and students of medical law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376465

The Child at SchoolInteractions with peers and teachers 2nd Edition What is the nature of children’s social life in school? How do their relationships and interactions with peers teachers and other school staff influence their development and experience of school? This book written by leading researchers in educational and developmental psychology provides answers to these questions by offering an integrated perspective on children’s social interactions and relationships with their peers and teachers in school. Peer interactions in school have tended to be underestimated by educationalists and this book redresses the balance by giving them equal weight to teacher–child interactions. In this second edition the authors extensively revise the text on the basis of many years of research and teaching experience. They highlight common misconceptions about children their social lives and school achievement which have often resulted in ineffective school policy. The book includes a number of important topics including: The significance of peer-friendships at school   The nature and importance of play and break-times Aggression and bullying at school   Peer relations and learning at school The classroom environment and teacher-pupil interaction   The influence of gender in how children learn at school.   Advantages and disadvantages of different methodological approaches for studying children in school settings Policy implications of current research findings. The Child at School will be essential reading for all students of child development and educational psychology. It will also be an invaluable source for both trainee and practicing teachers and teaching assistants as well as clinical psychologists and policy makers in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848723009

The Child Clinician's Report-Writing Handbook Now revised and updated this indispensable tool streamlines the process of conducting child and adolescent assessments and producing high-quality reports. In a convenient large-size format the book is filled with interview questions and reproducible forms for collecting pertinent information from children parents and teachers; wording to describe more than 100 commonly used tests; and menus of terms and phrases for each section of a report. Formats and writing tips are provided for diagnostic personality and neuropsychological reports; treatment plans; progress notes; and more. Other user-friendly features include lists of medications and abbreviations and recommended print and online resources for professionals and parents. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. New to This Edition*Revised throughout for DSM-5 and ICD-10-CM.*Includes the most current test batteries and rating scales.*Updated resources for professionals and parents.*Reproducible materials now available online.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462540693

The Child Development ProgramPreventing and Remediating Learning Problems "The Child Development Program: Preventing and Remediating Learning Problems" is divided into two books. The first book outlines the Child Development Program specifically explaining what it is and how it can be implemented. It is written in sensible straightforward language describing the procedures materials and "how-to" every step of the way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473874

The Child in International Political EconomyA Place at the Table This pioneering volume argues for the inclusion of children and the structure known as ‘childhood’ as a permanent social category worthy of continued study within the discipline of international political economy (IPE). Fundamentally and very simply IPE is concerned with the dynamics of interaction across the economic and political domains; the relationship between the domestic and the international levels of analysis and the role of the state. This book presents a convincing argument for the discussion of children within each of these areas. This volume: • provides the first book length examination of the child within IPE • draws on work from a variety of disciplines • brings rich analyses to debates about the role of the child in society Contributing insights that may be fundamental to the development of IPE as a discipline The Child in International Political Economy will be vital reading to students and scholars of IPE Childhood Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747653

The Child in QuestionChildhood Texts Cultures and Curricula What is a child? The concept of childhood is so familiar that we tend to assume its universality. However the meaning of childhood is always being negotiated not only by the imaginations of adults but also by nations markets history and children themselves. Yet as much as the question is considered by the social world the contributions in this book remind readers that children are also active embodied and inquiring agents engaged in figuring a relationship with that the world they inherit. This book’s unifying theme "The child in question " emerges from an assertation that childhood has boundaries far more elastic than can be held by the familiar notion of the innocent child developing toward a heteronormative future. The title pays homage to the work of sociologist Diana Gittins who over twenty years ago asked how the shifting meanings of children and childhood impact the lives of children. The contributions of this book examine contemporary educational policy and practice curriculum material literary and visual representations and teacher narratives to further probe how and why it matters that childhood as a concept and experience remains as multiple and elusive as ever. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Curriculum Inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534004

The Child Savage 1890–2010From Comics to Games Taking up the understudied relationship between the cultural history of childhood and media studies this volume traces twentieth-century migrations of the child-savage analogy from colonial into postcolonial discourse across a wide range of old and new media. Older and newer media such as films textbooks children's literature periodicals comic strips children's radio and toys are deeply implicated in each other through ongoing 'remediation' meaning that they continually mimic absorb and transform each other's representational formats stylistic features and content. Media theory thus confronts the cultural history of childhood with the challenge of re-thinking change in childhood imaginaries as transformation-through-repetition patterns rather than as rise-shine-decline sequences. This volume takes up this challenge demonstrating that one historical epoch may well accommodate diverging childhood repertoires which are recycled again and again as they are played out across a whole gamut of different media formats in the course of time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247284

The Child Surveillance Handbook Previous editions of "The Child Surveillance Handbook" have built its reputation as the essential reference guide for GPs health visitors and other members of the healthcare team in primary care. Now thoroughly revised and updated this new edition remains the authoritative guide to child surveillance - promoting the health welfare and life chances of children. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377766

The Child SurvivorHealing Developmental Trauma and Dissociation The Child Survivor is a clinically rich comprehensive overview of the treatment of children and adolescents who have developed dissociative symptoms in response to ongoing developmental trauma. Joyanna Silberg a widely respected authority in the field uses case examples to illustrate hard-to-manage clinical dilemmas such as children presenting with rage reactions amnesia and dissociative shut-down. These behaviors are often survival strategies and in The Child Survivor practitioners will find practical management tools that are backed up by recent scientific advances in neurobiology. Clinicians on the front lines of treatment will come away from the book with an arsenal of therapeutic techniques that they can put into practice right away limiting the need for restrictive hospitalizations or out-of-home placements for their young clients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415889957

The Child That Haunts UsSymbols and Images in Fairytale and Miniature Literature The Child That Haunts Us focuses on the symbolic use of the child archetype through the exploration of miniature characters from the realms of children’s literature. Jung argued that the child archetype should never be mistaken for the ‘real’ child. In this book Susan Hancock considers how the child is portrayed in literature and fairytale and explores the suggestion from Jung and Bachelard that the symbolic resonance of the miniature is inversely proportionate to its size. We encounter many instances where the miniature characters are a visibly vulnerable ‘other’ yet often these occur in association with images of the supernatural as the desired or feared object of adult imagination. In The Child That Haunts Us it is emphasised that the treatment by any society past or present of its smallest and most vulnerable members is truly revealing of the values it really holds. This original and sensitive exploration will be of particular interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as academics engaged in Jungian studies children’s literature childhood studies and those with an interest in socio-cultural constructions of childhood. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787503

The Child Welfare ChallengePolicy Practice and Research Using both historical and contemporary contexts The Child Welfare Challenge examines major policy practice and research issues as they jointly shape child welfare practice and its future. This text focuses on families and children whose primary recourse to services has been through publicly funded child welfare agencies and considers historical areas of service—foster care and adoptions in-home family-centered services child-protective services and residential treatment services—where social work has an important role. This fourth edition features new content on child maltreatment and prevention that is informed by key conceptual frameworks informed by brain science public health and other research. This edition uses cross-sector data and more sophisticated predictive and other analytical processes to enhance planning and practice design. The authors have streamlined content on child protective services (CPS) to allow for new chapters on juvenile justice/cross-over youth and international innovations as well as more content on biology and brain science. The fourth edition includes a glossary of terms as well as instructor and student resource papers available online. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351665

The Child with Spina Bifida First published in 1977 this book focuses on the disability of spina bifida in children. Children with the condition frequently suffer with severe physical handicaps such as lower limb paralysis and incontinence as well as intellectual impairment. It can be difficult for the families of these multiply handicapped children and they often require the help of professionals from many disciplines. In this book the authors focus on practical suggestions for alleviating many of the problems brought about by the condition. Their suggestions are designed to help parents as well as professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101548

The Childes ProjectTools for Analyzing Talk Volume I: Transcription format and Programs Volume I is the first of two volumes that document the three components of the CHILDES Project. It is divided into two parts which provide an introduction to the use of computational tools for studying language learning. The first part is the CHAT manual which describes the conventions and principles of CHAT transcription and recommends specific methods for data collection and digitization. The second part is the CLAN manual which describes the uses of the editor sonic CHAT and the various analytic commands. The book will be useful for both novice and experienced users of the CHILDES tools as well as instructors and students working with transcripts of child language. Volume II describes in detail all of the corpora included in the CHILDES database. The conversational interactions in the corpora come from monolingual children and their caregivers and siblings as well as bilingual children older school-aged children adult second-language learners children with various types of language disabilities and aphasic recovering from language loss. The database includes transcripts in 26 different languages. The CD-ROM that accompanies these volumes includes the transcript files described in Volume II. It runs on both Windows and Macintosh platforms. For more information or updates to the files visit the CHILDES Web site at http://childes.psy.cmu.edu Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003118

The Childes ProjectTools for Analyzing Talk Volume II: the Database Volume I is the first of two volumes that document the three components of the CHILDES Project. It is divided into two parts which provide an introduction to the use of computational tools for studying language learning. The first part is the CHAT manual which describes the conventions and principles of CHAT transcription and recommends specific methods for data collection and digitization. The second part is the CLAN manual which describes the uses of the editor sonic CHAT and the various analytic commands. The book will be useful for both novice and experienced users of the CHILDES tools as well as instructors and students working with transcripts of child language. Volume II describes in detail all of the corpora included in the CHILDES database. The conversational interactions in the corpora come from monolingual children and their caregivers and siblings as well as bilingual children older school-aged children adult second-language learners children with various types of language disabilities and aphasic recovering from language loss. The database includes transcripts in 26 different languages. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003491

The Childhood Obesity EpidemicWhy Are Our Children Obese—And What Can We Do About It? This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Child obesity is a serious condition that affects children around the world in growing numbers. With obesity comes an increased risk of other chronic diseases as well making it even more important to understand and treat this condition from a variety of angles. This current volume seeks to understand the phenomenon of child obesity and presents a range of viewpoints on its prevalence causes and treatments. The different sections contained within explore the following topics: • The worldwide prevalence of childhood obesity and its growing effect on children • The causes of childhood obesity and the complex interactions of genetic environmental social and medical factors that contribute to its development • Proposed treatments some intervention-based and others that aim to change how food is marketed and sold to youth This reference volume offers a comprehensive and thorough guide to a field that is rapidly expanding and points to new directions in research and public policy. Edited by a doctor with extensive experience as a researcher writer and medical practitioner The Childhood Obesity Epidemic is an authoritative and easy-to-use reference that provides resources for researchers in the field students and anyone who wishes to gain an overview to this important field of study. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881029

The Children Act 1989Putting it into Practice First published in 1999 this book provides a practical guide to those parts of the Children Act 1989 that relate to the provision of services by local authorities to children and families dealing in particular with the powers and duties of local authorities in such circumstances care and supervision proceedings and child protection issues. It combines a discussion of the legal framework of the Act and the regulations and guidance with information about good social work and legal practice relevant research and recent case law. It is grounded on the author’s practical experience of providing an advice and advocacy service for families and training for social workers lawyers and other child care professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341241

The Children of EnglandA Contribution to Social History and to Education As much a social history as a volume charting the history of education this book examines the major forces influencing education in England during the 19th and early 20th centuries such as class differences economic success and poverty the legacy of the industrial revolution and factors such as migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750776

The Children of Perestroika Come of AgeYoung People of Moscow Talk About Life in the New Russia Demonstrates the relevance rigor and creativity of interpretive research methodologies for political science and its various sub-fields. Designed for use in a course on interpretive research methods this book situates methods questions within the context of methodological questions - the character of social realities and their "know-ability." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700434

The Children of PerestroikaMoscow Teenagers Talk About Their Lives and the Future This work provides an examination of US refugee policy since the 1960s particularly as it has been applied to Cuba Haiti and Central America. The authors also address world-wide refugee problems proposing ideas for the 21st century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700168

The Children of the Paper Crane: The Story of Sadako Sasaki and Her Struggle with the A-Bomb DiseaseThe Story of Sadako Sasaki and Her Strug First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538730

The Children Who LivedUsing Harry Potter and Other Fictional Characters to Help Grieving Children and Adolescents Harry Potter’s encounters with grief as well as the grief experiences of other fictional characters can be used by educators counselors and parents to help children and adolescents deal with their own loss issues. The Children Who Lived is a unique approach toward grief and loss in children. Focusing on fictional child and adolescent characters experiencing grief this book uses classic tales and the Harry Potter books to help grieving children and adolescents. Included in the text and the companion CD are a number of activities discussion questions and games that could be used with grieving children and adolescents based on the fictional characters in these books. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143142

The Children's Book BusinessLessons from the Long Eighteenth Century In The Children’s Book Business Lissa Paul constructs a new kind of book biography. By focusing on Eliza Fenwick’s1805 product-placement novel Visits to the Juvenile Library in the context of Marjorie Moon’s 1990 bibliography Benjamin Tabart’s Juvenile Library Paul explains how twenty-first century cultural sensibilities are informed by late eighteenth-century attitudes towards children reading knowledge and publishing. The thinking knowing children of the Enlightenment she argues are models for present day technologically-connected socially-conscious children; the increasingly obsolete images of Romantic innocent and ignorant children are bracketed between the two periods. By drawing on recent scholarship in several fields including book history cultural studies and educational theory The Children’s Book Business provides a detailed historical picture of the landscape of some of the trade practices of early publishers and explains how they developed in concert with the progressive pedagogies of several female authors including Eliza Fenwick Mary Wollstonecraft Anna Barbauld Maria Edgeworth and Ann and Jane Taylor. Paul’s revisionist reading of the history of children’s literature will be of interest to scholars working in eighteenth-century studies book history childhood studies cultural studies educational history and children’s literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628266

The Children's Health Insurance ProgramPast and Future The Children's Health Insurance Program was crafted in a period of intense partisan and ideological controversy over health care entitlements to provide "creditable coverage" for American children below 200 percent of the Federal Poverty Level. This objective was widely supported though achieved only by a compromise between the structural alternatives of a block grant similar to the Maternal and Child Health Block Grant or an entitlement resembling Medicaid.According to David G. Smith the CHIP compromise has been a successful experiment that far exceeded expectations both in identifying and enrolling "targeted low-income children" and in earning political capital. He argues that beyond this core mission the reauthorization of CHIPRA (Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009) invites a larger mission: going beyond enrollment of children to include assuring access improving quality and containing costs of health care for them. Extending this thrust the author notes that CHIP could be used to establish children's health as a niche - much like care for the elderly - within the larger scheme of health care insurance for all.Several areas of successful performance needed for the program to be adjudged a success as well as its limitations are discussed in the book. These areas include initial implementation enrolling kids federal-state relations and the uses and misuses of waivers to modify the program. A description of changes made by the CHIPRA reauthorization and the new Patient Protection Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is also included. This is followed by a consideration of lessons learned from CHIP's evolution and recommendations for future development. In short this is a valuable and readable account for those interested in the current and future trends of health care for the young. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515512

The Children's Television Community The Children’s Television Community presents a cutting-edge analysis of the children’s television community—the organizations major players and approaches to programming—and gives an overview of the history current state and future of children’s programming. Leading children’s television professionals and distinguished academicians come together in this volume to take a distinctive behind-the-scenes look at how children’s television is created programmed and sold. This thought-provoking work emphasizes the various actors whose creative financial political and critical input go into children’s television and addresses advocacy for children’s television from multiple approaches. By blending these diverse perspectives editor J. Alison Bryant offers readers a comprehensive picture of children’s television. Highlights include:* a community level approach to understanding children’s television;* perspectives from colleagues in various aspects of the media industry; and* an eye-opening analysis of how decision-making affects what children are exposed to through television. The Children’s Television Community is highly informative for educators industry professionals and practitioners in media developmental psychology and education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410614452

The Children's Troupes and the Transformation of English Theater 1509-1608Pedagogue Playwrights Playbooks and Play-boys The Children’s Troupes and the Transformation of English Theater 1509–1608 uncovers the role of the children’s companies in transforming perceptions of authorship and publishing performance playing spaces patronage actor training and gender politics in the sixteenth century.Jeanne McCarthy challenges entrenched narratives about popular playing in an era of revolutionary changes revealing the importance of the children’s company tradition’s connection with many early plays as well as to the spread of literacy classicism and literate ideals of drama plot textual fidelity characterization and acting in a still largely oral popular culture. By addressing developments from the hyper-literate school tradition and integrating discussion of the children’s troupes into the critical conversation around popular playing practices McCarthy offers a nuanced account of the play-centered literary performance tradition that came to define professional theater in this period.Highlighting the significant role of the children’s company tradition in sixteenth-century performance culture this volume offers a bold new narrative of the emergence of the London theater. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736545

THE CHILD'S CONCEPTION OF Physical CAUSALITY First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846400

The Child's Conception of Physical Causality Our encounters with the physical world are filled with miraculous puzzles-wind appears from somewhere heavy objects (like oil tankers) float on oceans yet smaller objects go to the bottom of our water-filled buckets. As adults instead of confronting a whole world we are reduced to driving from one parking garage to another. The Child's Conception of Physical Causality part of the very beginning of the ground-breaking work of the Swiss naturalist Jean Piaget is filled with creative experimental ideas for probing the most sophisticated ways of thinking in children.The strength of Piaget's research is evident in this collection of empirical data systematically organized by tasks that illuminate how things work. Piaget's data are remarkably rich. In his new introduction Jaan Valsiner observes that Piaget had no grand theoretical aims yet the book's simple power cannot be ignored. Piaget's great contribution to developmental psychology was his "clinical method"-a tactic that integrated relevant aspects of naturalistic experiment interview and observation. Through this systematic inquiry we gain insight into children's thinking.Reading Piaget will encourage the contemporary reader to think about the unity of psychological phenomena and their theoretical underpinnings. His wealth of creative experimental ideas probes into the most sophisticated ways of thinking in children. Technologies change yet the creative curiosity of children remains basically unhindered by the consumer society. Piaget's data preserve the reality of the original phenomena. As such this work will provide a wealth of information for developmental psychologists and those involved in the field of experimental science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534667

The Child's Conception of Time This book was first published in 1969. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715642

The Child's Discovery of DeathA STUDY in CHILD PSYCHOLOGY First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864381

The Child's Mind How does a child's mind work? And what should parents know about it to help them in their daily interaction with children?This book is a fascinating non-technical introduction to the mental life of the child. Written in a simple accessible way for those without an academic background in philosophy the book explores and explains key elements of the child's mind without overwhelming the reader with complicated theories. Some of the areas discussed are: how children learn concepts the acquisition of beliefs skills knowledge and understanding the place of memory can we teach thinking skills? what is intelligence? imagination and creativity the development of emotion connections between home life education and the school curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163225

The Child's RealityThree Developmental Themes First published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802732

The Child's Unconscious MindThe Relations of Psychoanalysis to Education First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868846

The ChildStructure and Dynamics of the Nascent Personality The Child is an examination of the structure and dynamics of the earliest developments of ego and individuality. In it we progress from the primal relationship of a child and mother through to the emergence of the ego-Self constellation via the child's relationship to its own body its Self the Thou and being-in-the-world. We move from t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327583

The Chilean Political Process This book focuses on Chilean politics the processes that have shaped them and their relation to Chilean society analyzing the Chilean military regime from 1973 until 1987 and addressing the authoritarian capitalist nature of the military regimes in the Southern Cone during the 1960s and 1970s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306229

The ChimbuA Study of Change in the New Guinea Highlands In 1933 an Australian expedition discovered in the New Guinea Highlands a people who had for thousands of years been living isolated from the civilized world the Chimbu. Never before was the westernization of an isolated people so thoroughly examined. This volume illustrates contrary to widely held preconceptions about the nature of primitive societies that the Chimbu have always been an adaptable people whose concern for the present and for change has surpassed their attachment to tradition and the past. Originally published in 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866637

The Chime Childor Somerset Singers Being An Account of Some of Them and Their Songs Collected Over Sixty Years Originally published in 1968. The author a well-known contemporary and friend of folklorist Katharine M. Briggs collected a tremendous store of folk music material over many years and eventually decided to put some of it on permanent record. This book comprises a cross-section of rescued melodies dating back to medieval days and up to the Victorian early ballads. It describes individual folk singers in Somerset in great detail as personal accounts and documents their lyrics and their tunes which are all together at the end of the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122321

The Chimney of the WorldA History of Smoke Pollution in Victorian and Edwardian Manchester In this innovative contribution to the field of environmental history Stephen Mosley explores the devastating human and environmental costs of smoke pollution in the world’s first industrial city.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709597

The China FactorPeking and the Superpowers The purpose of this book first published in 1982 is to analyse certain crucial aspects of the great power triangle in order to establish a more complete picture of the role of China in the superpower balance. These essays examine the key political economic and military issues involved in the complex relations between the three great powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341630

The China Handbook First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074191

The China Hands' LegacyEthics And Diplomacy A group of American Foreign Service officers and journalists in China during and after World War II—collectively known as "the China Hands"—were accused of disloyalty and in some cases treason for reporting on events as they saw them. Faced with the ethical dilemma of what a public official's responsibility is when one believes one's government's Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290771

The China Model and Global Political EconomyComparison Impact and Interaction Since the beginning of China's phenomenal rise in the international system our knowledge of the country has grown rapidly. But those who have debated the China issue in policy circles mostly focus on the implications of China’s rise often without a firm understanding of why the country is rising in the first place. Using an analytical framework which links China’s domestic political economy order and the global system this book helps us to understand China’s rise and the China model more clearly. Indeed unlike most other works that study the China model as a domestic political economy issue it adopts an explicit international comparative perspective comparing the Chinese model to others such as the Washington Consensus and the Japan model. This comparison allows us to break down different components of the China model and to show that while the Chinese Communist Party leadership part of the model is unique other components such as export-led growth strategy or packaged aid programs are not. By focusing on the root cause of China's rise - namely the loop between the evolving China model and an evolving global governance structure – this book reveals the degree of compatibility between the country’s profit-driven domestic political economy system and the post-war global economic order and in turn how and why China has been able to rise in the global system. The China Model and Global Political Economy makes a key contribution to theories of international relations state development and modernization and as such will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese politics Chinese foreign policy international political economy development studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375494

The China QuandaryDomestic Determinants Of U.s. China Policy 19721982 Although the United States has established formal diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China (PRC) achieving major advances in economic and cultural relations it continues to be bedevilled by serious dilemmas regarding such issues as future relations with Taiwan U.S.-PRC military ties the extent and type of U.S. aid to China and the need for secrecy in U.S. China policy versus traditional American demands for "open" diplomacy. U.S. scholars have been clear about the international factors influencing current U.S.-PRC relations; however the domestic political factors that have contributed in a major way to the creation of the dilemmas we face in formulating China policy today remain poorly understood. This book concentrates on these domestic determinants of recent U.S. China policy. Pointing to the compromises and contradictions in policy choices made by leaders who have sharply differing conceptions of the goals of policy and their appropriate implementation Dr. Sutter draws on a wide array of recent U.S. government publications and more than one hundred interviews with officials of the Carter and Reagan administrations and Congress to examine differences in views divergencies in policy approaches and the confusion that results. He specifically treats key issues such as the Taiwan Relations Act and possible U.S. arms sales to China as well as summarizing and assessing domestic and foreign policy interests of the United States in relation to China and offering policy options for the problems that lie ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306243

The China ThreatPerceptions Myths and Reality This book examines perceptions of the 'China Threat' and governments' policies in response to this perceived threat in a wide range of countries including the United States Russia Europe Japan South Korea Indonesia Singapore Malaysia the Philippines Vietnam India Pakistan and countries in the Middle East. Perceptions of the Chinese themselves are also looked at the current security concerns and policies of each country are examined in detail especially the policy of engagement and future prospects for relations with China are assessed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604776

The China–US Trade War An unprecedented trade war broke out between the world’s two largest economies in 2018 and escalated subsequently. It is the first major economic conflict to occur in the era of globalization with its aftermath going far beyond trade. The trade war weighs heavily on China and the United States and threatens the world economy and the global trading system. This book provides a timely account of the China–US trade war with insights into its causes and consequences. Examining through the lenses of both history and theory it analyzes the context and causes of the trade war the intertwined processes of tariff combat and trade negotiations and the impacts on international trade foreign direct investment macroeconomic performance and firm behaviour. It also addresses the long-term strategic and geopolitical implications of the ongoing trade and economic confrontation. This book will appeal to those interested in international economics and politics global governance and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363147

The China-Japan Border DisputeIslands of Contention in Multidisciplinary Perspective Crossing disciplinary boundaries this volume offers a rare forum for a serious analysis of the territorial dispute over the Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands between China and Japan. To understand the complexity of the dispute and to find peaceful solutions we must reach beyond the confines of a single discipline and perspective. The volume deconstructs conflicting perspectives on the two sides of the dispute. Territorial disputes often become symbolic expressions of nationalistic rivalries particularly as political claims for territories escalate and economic competition for resources between countries intensifies. Cutting through the political rhetoric on both sides of the controversy and bringing together a group of eight scholars from the disciplines of history international relations law political science and sociology this book analyzes the relevant history international law multilateral relations political agendas and social and collective memory to shed light on this difficult dispute. Taken together the chapters of the book propose short-term medium-term and long-term peaceful solutions for going beyond the impasse of the current territorial dispute. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361133

The China-Japan Conflict over the Senkaku/Diaoyu IslandsUseful Rivalry This book examines the foreign and security policies adopted by China and Japan since the 1970s in their competition over the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands in the East China Sea.  It charts the development of a dispute that has become a potential flashpoint for conflict between the two countries. The book explains that while increasing nationalism in both China and Japan helps to fuel and sustain the dispute a key factor is that the leaderships in both countries find competition over the islands to be a convenient vehicle supporting their wider approach to foreign and security policy which is becoming increasingly assertive and potentially belligerent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890582

The China-US Trade War and South Asian Economies The USA and China the world’s largest economic powers have been engaging in trade war since January 2018. The impact of this trade war is felt not only by US and China but also by other economies who have economic ties with them. This book provides insights into damages caused by this trade war. The first section of the book looks at the impact of the trade war on the global economy. It goes deeper to examine the trade war impact on the South Asian region. It is well-known that any imposition of new tariffs or an increase in existing tariffs would make imports more costly and render the exported goods less competitive. Yet the book posits that the trade war has provided a window of opportunity to other countries not caught in it. The South Asian region with countries like Bangladesh India and Sri Lanka has actually reaped benefits from the widening trade dispute between the world’s two biggest economies. This book will be a useful reference to help policymakers to undertake informed decisions and initiate programs to minimise the trade war impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367513818

The Chinese and Indian Corporate EconomiesA Comparative History of their Search for Economic Renaissance and Globalization This is a compelling analysis of the corporate economies of China and India which are having a huge impact not just on the international economy but also in the geopolitical and international strategy sphere as a result of an accelerated globalisation by these two countries which is unleashing powerful economic challenges to corporate structures economic institutions and law worldwide. The big question is how after centuries of underdevelopment China and now India are emerging powerfully and pulling ahead of Western European economies. Analysing the role of the state and the adroit use of law and their impact on the corporate evolution of both China and India provides greater clarity and insight into why China has evolved as a manufacturing nation utilizing cheap abundant labour while India has not exploited such advantages but instead focused on IT and higher value industries even abroad as Tata has demonstrated in the motor industry in Europe. Again while Chinese corporations have expanded abroad as an arm of the state into Asia Middle East Africa Europe Latin America and parts of the southern states of the USA India has pushed principally into Europe through the efforts of powerful minority capitalists of Parsi and Gujerati background overcoming technological gaps and differences through acquisitions and absorptions of existing corporations in particular industries especially in steel automobiles and textiles. In China state owned corporations have been dominant. In India though state owned enterprises have been powerful since 1951 it has been private capitalists with an established stronghold since the colonial period and even under the Socialist period from 1951-1991 who have been the more productive main actors both in India and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175559

The Chinese Army TodayTradition and Transformation for the 21st Century The Chinese Army Today is a comprehensive study of the Chinese military examining its ground forces in a level of detail not found in any other contemporary works. This new revised edition has been fully updated to take account of recent changes in the institution. In 1999 the military modernization program of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army increased in intensity and achieved a focus not seen in the previous two decades. Based primarily on actual Chinese sources this book details these changes and puts them in the context of the many traditions that still remain. Written by a retired professional military officer who has served in China the text uses first-hand observation of the Chinese military and three decades of military experience to weave many disparate threads from official Chinese statements documents and media reports into an integrated whole. The author also conducts an in-depth exploration into the many forces that constitute the People’s Liberation Army. This is an essential book for all students of Chinese military and security affairs and highly recommended for students of Chinese Politics Asian Security and International Relations and Strategic Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783224

The Chinese Banking IndustryLessons from History for Today's Challenges This book provides detailed systematic micro-level analysis of the historical development of the Chinese banking industry focusing in particular on the development of the Bank of China (BOC) in the period 1905 to 1949. Banking reform is a key area of China’s economic transformation and this book bringing a vast amount of material to a Western audience for the first time provides a detailed evidence of the key challenges faced by a major Chinese bank. The book: addresses important issues in its evolution including corporate governance government intervention foreign competition and white-collar crime evaluates how the challenges in these areas were met considers the results of its efforts draws lessons for policy making today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542302

The Chinese Capital Markets In the past China’s capital market featured prevalent state ownership and a weak legal environment. It has however achieved very substantial development in the past two decades. China has surpassed Japan as the world’s second-largest stock market and has also emerged as a leading player in green bonds and Fintech markets. The chapters in this book provide insights on Chinese listed firms and advance the understanding of China’s unique institutions. Some important questions are covered including the governance role of foreign investors in partially privatized firms the financial implications of political connections the "Chinese model" of commercial banks and regulatory reforms that promote the marketization of the stock markets among others. These studies have important implications for other emerging economies on the recent China-US trade conflicts and about the Trump administration's complaints about the role of the Chinese government in capital markets. This book selectively includes the most influential articles from two special issues of The European Journal of Finance which were based on selections of papers presented at a series of conferences on the Chinese Capital Markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367473433

The Chinese City Drawing on years of research experience and keen observations of the triumphs and problems in China’s cities the authors provide a foundational understanding of China’s urbanization and cities that is grounded in history and geography and challenges readers to consider Chinese urbanization through multiple disciplinary and thematic lenses. This book is anchored in the spatial sciences including geography urban studies urban planning and environmental studies. It offers a comprehensive survey of the evolving urban landscape covering such topics as history and patterns of urbanization spatial and regional context models of urban form economic and social-spatial transformation urbanism and cultural dynamics housing and land development environmental and infrastructure issues poverty and inequality and challenges of urban governance. The book highlights both parallels and substantive differences between China and comparable cities and countries elsewhere given that some urban conditions around the world converge and point to shared catalysts (e.g. internal migration) and globally linked processes (e.g. climate change). It explores the consequences of the demographic economic social and environmental transitions on cities and urban dwellers.  Illustrated case studies in each chapter ground the discussion and introduce readers to the diversity of cities and urban life in China. Most chapters also can be used as stand-alone course materials with suggested references for further reading.  Intended for a wide audience in higher education and beyond this book will be useful to readers interested in Chinese Studies East Asian Studies Urban Studies Urban Geography or Urban Planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327771

The Chinese City China’s cities are home to 10 percent of the world’s population today. They display unprecedented dynamism under the country’s surging economic power. Their remarkable transformation builds on immense traditions having lived through feudal dynasties semicolonialism and socialist commands. Studying them offers a lens into both the complex character of the changing city and the Chinese economy society and environment. This text is anchored in the spatial sciences to offer a comprehensive survey of the evolving urban landscape in China. It is divided into four parts with 13 chapters that can be read together or as stand-alone material. Part I sets the context describing the geographical setting China’s historical urban system and traditional urban forms. Part II covers the urban system since 1949 the rural–urban divide and migration and interactions with the global economy. Part III outlines the specific sectors of urban development including economic restructuring social–spatial transformation urban infrastructure and urban land and housing. Finally part IV showcases urbanism through the lens of the urban environment lifestyle and social change and urban governance. The Chinese City offers a critical understanding of China’s urbanization exploring how the complexity of the Chinese city both conforms to and defies conventional urban theories and experience of cities elsewhere around the world. This comprehensive book contains a wealth of up-to-date statistical information case studies and suggested further reading to demonstrate the diversity of urban life in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575751

The Chinese Classic Novels (Routledge Revivals)An Annotated Bibliography of Chiefly English-Language Studies First published in 1988  this reissue is an important work in the field of national literary exchange. Declared by American Library Association in its Choice publication one of the ten best reference works of 1988 the volume has survived global change - politically socially economically religiously aesthetically -  to promote cultural dialogue between China and the West. Besides the scores of annotated sources the introductory essays remain as authentic and moving as the day of their appearance. Equally to be observed is accelerating demand especially in academic institutions for global cultural exchange through national literatures. How can we of the English-speaking world for example adequately understand and converse with our Chinese counterparts without some appreciation of their culture notably of Confucian and Taoist roles in their history as reflected in their literature? Overall a pioneering work whose reissue will be welcomed by both scholars and general readers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609791

The Chinese Coal IndustryAn Economic History The coal industry has been and continues to be of critical importance for China's economic modernization. With its huge labour force country-wide infrastructure and vital strategic importance for the economy the industry presents special problems for reformers and epitomises the problems of reform in the state industrial sector as a whole. This book examines the changes in the structure and operation of the Chinese coal industry from the mid-19th century to the present concentrating on the years of reform. Although the focus is on the economics of the industry the book also provides many insights into China's socio-political development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026875

The Chinese Communist Party and China’s Capitalist RevolutionThe Political Impact of Market The Chinese Communist Party and China’s Capitalist Revolution examines issues of political change and development in China. In the last 30 years China has experienced a profound political transformation and a degree of political progress but these are largely mired in the assumption that the free market is inherently incompatible with communism and the perceived lack of political reforms in China. Indeed there has not been much in the sense of democratization multi-party competition freedom of speech and association but as this book demonstrates political development is not limited to these factors. Based on extensive empirical investigations of the impact of the market on the communist party with a particular focus on its grassroots organisations this book finds that the Chinese communist party is undergoing profound changes in a host of important areas. By analyzing the impact of China’s socioeconomic transformation on the CCP and the adaptations of the Party to the new environment the book takes stock of the nature and dynamics of political change underway in China. The author concludes that the Chinese communist party we knew no longer exists—it is evolving into something quite different which must have political implications for both China and the rest of the world. Professor Lance L. P. Gore is a political scientist specializing in contemporary Chinese politics at The East Asian Institute National University of Singapore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855266

The Chinese Communist Party in ActionConsolidating Party Rule Much is written about China and the role of the Chinese Communist Party but without exploring in detail the nature of the party and how it operates. This book provides an in-depth assessment of the current state of the Chinese Communist Party. It outlines the huge size of the party – 88 million members with 4.3 million organizations at the grassroots level. It sets out how the party has developed over time how the party is organized and how its ideology is formed and transmitted. It discusses how the party acts in the different areas of China’s economy society and government at local regional and national levels. It explores the party’s role in the formation of policy including foreign policy and assesses the impact of different factions and of the current anti-corruption campaign. Overall the book demonstrates how embedded the Communist Party is in all aspects of Chinese economy society and politics and how its position continues to be consolidated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198961

The Chinese Communist Party In Power 19491976 This book traces the history of the Chinese Communist Party's behavior toward itself and the way it has created and developed the regime on the state of affairs at home and abroad and on a compelling ideology dominated by the giant-like personality of Mao Tse-tung. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290801

The Chinese Communist Party's Nomenklatura System The term “nomenklatura’’ means “nomenclature ’’ “a list of positions arranged in order of seniority including a description of the duties of each office. Perhaps the major instrument of Communist Party control of contemporary China’s political economic social and cultural institutions is the nomenklatura system. The system consists of lists of leading positions over which party units exercise the power to make appointments and dismissals; lists of reserves or candidates for these positions; and institutions and processes for making the appropriate personnel changes. China’s nomenklatura system has evolved to suit the needs of party leaders to control the state develop the economy and ensure that party policies are carried out throughout society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700151

The Chinese Corporatist StateAdaption Survival and Resistance The modern Chinese state has traditionally affected every major aspect of domestic society. With the growing liberalization of the economy coupled with increasingly complex social issues there is a belief that the state is retreating from an array of social problems from health to the environment. Yet a survey of China’s contemporary political landscape today reveals not only a central state which plays an active role in managing social problems but also new state actors at the local level which are increasingly seeking to partner with various non-governmental organizations or social associations. This book looks at how NGOs social organizations business associations trade unions and religious associations interact with the state and explores how social actors have negotiated the influence of the state at both national and local levels. It further examines how a corporatist understanding of state-society relations can be reformulated as old and new social stakeholders play a greater role in managing contemporary social issues. The book goes on to chart the differences in how the state behaves locally and centrally and finally discusses the future direction of the corporatist state. Drawing on a range of sources from recent fieldwork and the latest data this timely collection will appeal to students and scholars working in the fields of Chinese politics Chinese economics and Chinese society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851870

The Chinese Defense EstablishmentContinuity And Change In The 1980s Complex issues of national security and defense modernization continue to be a major preoccupation of the PRC leadership. In the 1970s especially during the second half of that crucial decade critical decisions were made that led to Beijing's alignment with the West against the USSR and a revitalization of its armed forces. This book looks at Chi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290818

The Chinese Diaspora in the Pacific The essays reprinted here trace the history of Chinese emigration into the Pacific region first as individuals traders or exiles moving into the 'Nanyang' (Southeast Asia) then as a mass migration across the ocean after the mid-19th century. The papers include discussions of what it meant to be Chinese the position of the migrants vis-à-vis China itself and their relations with indigenous peoples as well as the European powers that came to dominate the region. Together with the introduction they constitute an important aid to understanding one of the most widespread diasporas of the modern world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240756

The Chinese Dream: Educating the FutureAn Educational Philosophy and Theory Chinese Educational Philosophy Reader Volume VII This edited collection is based on a series of articles written by Michael A Peters as Editor-in-Chief of Educational Philosophy and Theory to explore the concept of The Chinese Dream first introduced by President Xi in 2012. This seventh volume in the Editor's Choice series provides a philosophical and historical analysis of The Chinese Dream by analyzing its major intersecting narratives - liberal Confucian and Marxist. With chapters covering higher education strategy social governance socialist rule of law the US-China trade war technological unemployment and the emergence of the Chinese techno-state this volume also offers an introduction to Chinese philosophy and history and its narrative re-crafting that presents China as a global power. The author calls this process and the emerging Chinese narratives 'Educating the Future'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349844

The Chinese Economic Reforms This book first published in 1983 examines the significant economic reforms undergone by China following the death of Mao and the downfall of the Gang of Four. It looks at Chinese economists’ conceptions of the necessity for change and compares China’s reforms with similar ones carried out by the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. There is a detailed analysis of the different sectors of the economy which shows how the reforms were carried out in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343924

The Chinese Economy First published in 1957.This volume provides a broad survey of economic progress in China from 1949 to 1952 and covers the historical background China's economic system industralisation and planning the first Five Year Plan in industry agriculture transport commerce and finance education and health and foreign trade. The work is supplemented with an extensive bibliography maps and statistical tables. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970526

The Chinese Economy after WTO Accession This book provides an analysis of the Chinese economy in the context of globalization after China's admission to the WTO. In four parts it addresses globalization privatization fiscal policy and financial development. In depth analysis is also given to international trade industrial development as well as economic performance and the labour market. The Chinese Economy after WTO Accession is a comprehensive study supported by recent data and quantitative analysis. It provides a solid basis for better understanding the possible future directions of China's economy. This volume is an indispensable source for scholars and students alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614601

The Chinese Economy and its ChallengesTransformation of a Rising Economic Power The remarkable transformation of the Chinese economy in terms of its structure and growth has drawn unprecedented attention from academics policy makers and businessmen alike. In the past four decades China swiftly transformed from a centrally-planned to a market-oriented economy with an economic size just behind the US and ahead of Japan. Amid commendations for China's economic success offering valuable reform and growth lessons to other developing countries underlying challenges have been emerging which constitute long-term risks in shaking China's sustainable success. These challenges encompass a wide range of sectors and issues such as the rural-urban divide state monopoly policy loans in the banking sector lack of skilled and sophisticated workers environmental degradation etc. This book unveils the risks and challenges embedded in China's spectacular economic success and demonstrates that effective handling of these challenges is vital for China to avoid falling into the "middle-income trap". It is elucidated that feasible solutions are available to accommodate these risks and the clue of success lies on the willingness and ability of China's central leaders to implement further reforms. This book is a valuable reference for undergraduate and postgraduate students academics and public and business policy makers who are concerned about the current status and future development of the Chinese economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785014

The Chinese Economy in CrisisState Capacity and Tax Reform The authors of this work argue strongly that the decentralization that has taken place in China over the past two decades threatens to undermine the future of reform and perhaps even the state itself. They contend that reform has undermined state capacity in China and that the state's fiscal revenues as a percentage of GNP have declined and will continue to decline into the foreseeable future thereby weakening China's ability to mobilize resources for modernization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700144

The Chinese Economy Under MaoismThe Early Years 1949-1969 Over sixty years have elapsed since the Communists gained control of the Chinese mainland. The years between 1949 and 1969 were a time of constant change and periodic cataclysm - the initial purges the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution - all bound up with the Communist conception of how to move the country into modernity in the shortest possible time. The Chinese Economy under Maoism summarizes and evaluates the economic consequences of the Communist path to development in a concise factual presentation that can be readily comprehended by non-economists.The authors review the major features of the Chinese economy prior to the Communist takeover and discuss the policies performance and problems of the individual sectors of the Chinese economy during its initial years under Communism. Included in their review are industry agriculture foreign trade resource allocation population employment and living standards. A concluding chapter summarizes Chinese economic growth and presents a discussion of future policy alternatives and an optimum economic policy for China.Based on important findings of Western scholars with many original interpretations by the authors this material is presented from a developmental point of view. Since it was originally published in 1972 sections of the book devoted to comparative studies of progress in India and the former Soviet regime will be of particular interest now. Free of technical language and providing insights into the economy of one of the most important countries in the world this book will be useful not only to economists but to a broad range of sinologists political scientists sociologists and historians interested in the path of revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842747

The Chinese Electronics Industry The Chinese Electronics Industry documents the technologies capabilities and infrastructure that has made China a major player in the Asian electronics industry. This book covers the major segments of China's electronics industry including semiconductors packaging printed circuit boards computer hardware and software telecommunications and electronic systems. In addition this book examines the role of government research organizations educational institutions and major companies in establishing an infrastructure where the industry can flourish. Specifically this book will help readers:Comprehend the historical developments current status and future growth of China's electronics industryUnderstand the cultural economic and technological factors that drive and inhibit market access and success in ChinaMake decisions on strategic issues such as market entry establishing joint ventures or strategic alliances with Chinese electronics companies in order to access world's largest emerging marketFormulate strategy to cooperate and compete in the global electronics industry Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434646

The Chinese Empire in Local SocietyMing Military Institutions and Their Legacies This book explores the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) military its impact on local society and its many legacies for Chinese society. It is based on extensive original research by scholars using the methodology of historical anthropology an approach that has transformed the study of Chinese history by approaching the subject from the bottom up. Its nine chapters each based on a different region of China examine the nature of Ming military institutions and their interaction with local social life over time. Several chapters consider the distinctive role of imperial institutions in frontier areas and how they interacted with and affected non-Han ethnic groups and ethnic identity. Others discuss the long-term legacy of Ming military institutions especially across the dynastic divide from Ming to Qing (1644-1912) and the implications of this for understanding more fully the nature of the Qing rule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431846

The Chinese Face of Jesus Christ: Volume 1 The Chinese Face of Jesus Christ: Volume 1 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605803

The Chinese Face of Jesus Christ:Annotated Bibliography: volume 4a This volume provides an annotated bibliography of the Western and Chinese literature on Jesus Christ in China. It is a sequel to the interdisciplinary collection on the manifold faces and images of Jesus throughout Chinese history from the Tang dynasty (618–907) to the present time. The present bibliography broadens and deepens the above-mentioned subject matter and also points out aspects which have been addressed in the contributions and anthologies of the previous volumes of The Chinese Face of Jesus Christ but which have not been treated thoroughly. Another aim of this bibliography is to initiate and enable further research particularly in China. It includes bibliographical data from the beginning of the introduction of Christianity to China until the year 2013 occasionally also until 2014. A list of “Key References” enables the reader to identify important works on main topics related to Jesus Christ in China. Some examples of book covers and title pages are included in the section of “Illustrations.” Other volumes of the collection The Chinese Face of Jesus Christ are in preparation: Vol. 3c will present longer quotations from the sources listed in the present bibliography Vol. 4b will contain a general index with glossary and Vol. 5 will deal with the iconography of Jesus Christ in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662681

The Chinese Face of Jesus ChristVolume 4b Supplementary Anthology General Index Addenda This volume completes the previous volumes 1 2 3a 3b and 4a of an interdisciplinary book project on the reception of Jesus Christ in China as seen from the perspectives of Sinology mission history theology and art history among others. It consists of the following parts: A "Supplementary Anthology" that presents excerpts and longer quotations from selected works – such as translations prayers poems and scholarly articles – listed in the bibliography of vol. 4a; two sections of "Notes on Contributors Vols. 1–3b" and "Notes on Authors of the Anthologies Vols. 1–3b 4b" that provide short biographical information on the contributors of articles and authors of all texts in the anthologies; a "List of Reviews of Vols. 1–4a" published on the whole collection as well as on individual volumes; the Tables of Contents of vols. 1 2 3a 3b and 4a; a "General Index and Glossary" that gives readers access to all articles and anthologies included in vols. 1 2 3a 3b and 4b a corpus of almost two thousand pages of text; and finally a list of "Errata and Corrigenda." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356972

The Chinese Family Today The Chinese economy is undergoing dramatic changes and the world is watching and changing along with it. The Chinese family is also changing in many ways in response to the economic transformation that is moving the world’s most populous nation from an agrarian economy to a global superpower. This is the first book in English to describe and explain the social transformation of the Chinese family from the perspective of Chinese researchers. Presenting a comprehensive view of the Chinese family today and how it has adapted during the process of modernization it provides description and analysis of the trajectory of changes in family structures functions and relationships. It tracks how Chinese marriages and families are becoming more diverse and face a great deal of uncertainty as they evolve in different ways from Western marriages and families. The book is also unique in its use of national statistics and data from large-scale surveys to systematically illustrate these radical and extraordinary changes in family structure and dynamics over the past 30 years. Demonstrating that the de-institutionalization of family values is a slow process in the Chinese context this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies Sociology Social Policy and Family Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349841

The Chinese Hsinhai RevolutionG. E. Morrison and Anglo-Japanese Relations 1897-1920 The Chinese Hsinhai Revolution explores and explains for the first time the important role of G. E. Morrison in great power diplomacy in China from the end of the Russo-Japanese War to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty. The work is based on a wide range of multinational scholarly sources and in order to develop the context in which Morrison carried out his personal diplomacy and to delineate the many-sided story into which Morrison has to be placed Woodhouse has in addition to mining the very rich Morrison collection drawn upon British Japanese and American personal and official materials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860086

The Chinese Human Rights ReaderDocuments and Commentary 1900-2000 Representative selections from China's twentieth-century human rights discourse rendered into fluid and non-technical English. The documents are arranged chronologically and each is preceded by a brief introduction dealing with the author and the immediate context. The book also includes a glossary in which translations of key terms are linked to their Chinese equivalents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700137

The Chinese Impact upon English Renaissance LiteratureA Globalization and Liberal Cosmopolitan Approach to Donne and Milton The Chinese Impact upon English Renaissance Literature examines how English writers responded to the cultural shock caused by the first substantial encounter between China and Western Europe. Author Mingjun Lu explores how Donne and Milton came to be aware of England’s participation in ’the race for the Far East’ launched by Spain and Portugal and how this new global awareness shaped their conceptions of cultural pluralism. Drawing on globalization theory a framework that proves useful to help us rethink the literary world of Renaissance England in terms of global maritime networks Lu proposes the concept of ’liberal cosmopolitanism’ to study early modern English engagement with the other. The advanced culture of the Chinese Lu argues inculcated in Donne and Milton a respect for difference and a cosmopolitan curiosity that ultimately led both authors to reflect in profound and previously unexamined ways upon their Eurocentric and monotheistic assumptions. The liberal cosmopolitan model not only opens Renaissance literary texts to globalization theory but also initiates a new way of thinking about the early modern encounter with the other beyond the conventional colonial/postcolonial nationalist and Orientalist frameworks. By pushing East-West contact back to the period in 1570s-1670s Lu’s work uncovers some hitherto unrecognized Chinese elements in Western culture and their shaping influence upon English literary imagination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881085

The Chinese InternetThe Online Public Sphere Power Relations and Political Communication This book discusses the use of the internet in China the complicated power relations in online political communications and the interactions and struggles between the government and the public over the use of the internet. It argues that there is a "semi-structured" online public sphere in which there is a certain amount of equal and liberal political communication but that the online political debates are also limited by government control and censorship as well as by inequality and exclusions and moreover that the government rarely engages in the political debates. Based on extensive original research and considering specific debates around particular issues the book analyses how Chinese net-users debate about political issues how they problematize the government’s actions and policies what language they use what online discourses are produced and how the debates and online discourses are limited. Overall the book provides a rich picture of the current state of online political communication in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347673

The Chinese Journals of L.K. Little 1943–54An Eyewitness Account of War and Revolution Lester Knox Little kept a detailed journal of his time in China and Taiwan. Covering the years 1943 to 1954 it provides important new insights about some of the most dramatic episodes in China’s mid-twentieth century history: Sino-Japanese military and economic competition China’s domestic political struggle between the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) and the Chinese Communist Party and the post-war/Cold War balance of power in Southeast and East Asia. It also contains rich first-hand materials for understanding conditions in Chongqing and post-war Shanghai the last years of the Republic of China on the Chinese mainland and its early years in Taiwan and a new inner history of his beloved Chinese Maritime Customs Service. Little’s account with his insightful comments and explicit descriptions provides us with a continuous record from the viewpoint of a capable American citizen in Chinese employ who felt responsible for his Chinese and foreign colleagues and for the modernisation of ‘Free China’ as well as allowing a unique insight into the heart of government during a time of intense social and political change. In addition to the original texts this edition includes extensive explanatory notes providing detailed contextual information regarding the people and places mentioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934870

The Chinese Journals of L.K. Little 1943–54An Eyewitness Account of War and Revolution Volume I Lester Knox Little kept a detailed journal of his time in China and Taiwan. Covering the years 1943 to 1954 it provides important new insights about some of the most dramatic episodes in China’s mid-twentieth century history: Sino-Japanese military and economic competition China’s domestic political struggle between the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) and the Chinese Communist Party and the post-war/Cold War balance of power in Southeast and East Asia. It also contains rich first-hand materials for understanding conditions in Chongqing and post-war Shanghai the last years of the Republic of China on the Chinese mainland and its early years in Taiwan and a new inner history of his beloved Chinese Maritime Customs Service. Little’s account with his insightful comments and explicit descriptions provides us with a continuous record from the viewpoint of a capable American citizen in Chinese employ who felt responsible for his Chinese and foreign colleagues and for the modernisation of ‘Free China’ as well as allowing a unique insight into the heart of government during a time of intense social and political change. In addition to the original texts this edition includes extensive explanatory notes providing detailed contextual information regarding the people and places mentioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758049

The Chinese Journals of L.K. Little 1943–54An Eyewitness Account of War and Revolution Volume II Lester Knox Little kept a detailed journal of his time in China and Taiwan. Covering the years 1943 to 1954 it provides important new insights about some of the most dramatic episodes in China’s mid-twentieth century history: Sino-Japanese military and economic competition China’s domestic political struggle between the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) and the Chinese Communist Party and the post-war/Cold War balance of power in Southeast and East Asia. It also contains rich first-hand materials for understanding conditions in Chongqing and post-war Shanghai the last years of the Republic of China on the Chinese mainland and its early years in Taiwan and a new inner history of his beloved Chinese Maritime Customs Service. Little’s account with his insightful comments and explicit descriptions provides us with a continuous record from the viewpoint of a capable American citizen in Chinese employ who felt responsible for his Chinese and foreign colleagues and for the modernisation of ‘Free China’ as well as allowing a unique insight into the heart of government during a time of intense social and political change. In addition to the original texts this edition includes extensive explanatory notes providing detailed contextual information regarding the people and places mentioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758056

The Chinese Journals of L.K. Little 1943–54An Eyewitness Account of War and Revolution Volume III Lester Knox Little kept a detailed journal of his time in China and Taiwan. Covering the years 1943 to 1954 it provides important new insights about some of the most dramatic episodes in China’s mid-twentieth century history: Sino-Japanese military and economic competition China’s domestic political struggle between the Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) and the Chinese Communist Party and the post-war/Cold War balance of power in Southeast and East Asia. It also contains rich first-hand materials for understanding conditions in Chongqing and post-war Shanghai the last years of the Republic of China on the Chinese mainland and its early years in Taiwan and a new inner history of his beloved Chinese Maritime Customs Service. Little’s account with his insightful comments and explicit descriptions provides us with a continuous record from the viewpoint of a capable American citizen in Chinese employ who felt responsible for his Chinese and foreign colleagues and for the modernisation of ‘Free China’ as well as allowing a unique insight into the heart of government during a time of intense social and political change. In addition to the original texts this edition includes extensive explanatory notes providing detailed contextual information regarding the people and places mentioned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758063

The Chinese Machiavelli3000 Years of Chinese Statecraft Machiavelli drew on 2000 years of history to develop theories on how to make war how to win battles and how to gain power and keep it. Using Machiavelli as a springboard Dennis and Ching Ping Bloodworth boldly and adroitly map out 3000 years of Chinese political-military history--from Confucius to Mao Zedong--using Machiavell's discourse of power politics. They reveal a pageantry of Chinese historical figures from wise strategists heroic generals crafty statesmen and ruthless emperors to brave knights-errant and from stately Confucian philosophers to shrewd cunning Legalist thinkers without the usual Confucian restraint.The Chinese Machiavelli intends to help Western readers who may be puzzled by Chinese diplomatic and military strategy understand the principles that have guided both past and present Chinese leaders. For instance why have modern communist Chinese leaders often befriended right-wing European politicians who are out of office rather than left-wing leaders in power? Why did they entertain President Nixon while the United States was at war with North Vietnam? Within the framework of a chronological history concentrating on power politics and using the social and cultural scene as a backdrop the Bloodworths use China's long history to find answers.Peter Li's preface for this new edition explains the structure of the book and offers a penetrating analysis of the authors' style and method. Although The Chinese Machiavelli is authored for the general public rather than for the specialist the latter will also benefit from reading this history. The authors describe the continuity of Chinese history and reveal how knowledge of China's past sheds light on the political behavior of China's rulers today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534704

The Chinese Macroeconomy and Financial SystemA U.S. Perspective This new textbook on the Chinese economy clearly presents all that the world's second largest economy has accomplished as well as what work remains to be done. As economic development in China for the last 30 years has been mostly "top down " this text focuses on the macroeconomic and monetary sides of the economy. Utilising case studies throughout the book uses not only the traditional macroeconomics tools in explaining the Chinese economy but also takes a novel approach by assessing China as a company. Through employment of models from finance such as cash flows and valuations the text is able to dig deeper into understanding the fundamental characteristics of the Chinese economy. The book also presents extremely useful analysis of the comparisons and contrasts between Chinese economic activity and that of the U.S. economy. eResources including chapter questions with solutions and lecture slides will be available on this webpage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765643919

The Chinese Military SystemAn Organizational Study Of The Chinese People's Liberation Armysecond Edition Revised And Updated To understand the Chinese military and thereby the dynamics of China’s peacetime army one must understand its organizational system. To that end Harvey Nelsen has written a book that examines in detail the entire organization of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Dr. Nelsen studies the PLA from top to bottom. Throughout he challenges the widely held theory that military politics in China are largely determined by personal relations among officers and that the PLA is more a civic-action army than are most military organizations. Important as a purely military study this book is valuable also for the light it sheds on the whole of Chinese bureaucratic politics. This second edition has been revised to reflect changes that have occurred since the death of Chairman Mao as well as to incorporate new information about the Chinese military and political system during Mao’s reign. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290825

The Chinese MosaicThe Peoples And Provinces Of China Although the "Han" Chinese constitute about 95 percent of the population of the PRC they are much more diverse than most Westerners realize. The numerous subgroups of Han speak dialects that seem almost like different languages and they have a wide range of cultural traditions (differing cuisines operatic forms life styles and attitudes toward Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290832

The Chinese National Character: From Nationhood to IndividualityFrom Nationhood to Individuality This unique survey of the evolution of the modern Chinese national character incorporates a rich blend of history and theory as well as nation gender and film studies. It begins with the dawn of the concept of "nation" in China at the end of the Imperial period and follows its development from early Republican China to the present People's Republic drawing on themes of national identity "Orientalness " racial evolution and purity cultural and gender roles regional animosities historical impediments and more. The book also takes up the changing American perceptions of Chinese personality development and gender using materials from American popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291178

The Chinese of SarawakA Study of Social Structure Initially published in 1953 The Chinese of Sarawak A Study of Social Structure is the study of the social economic and political organization of the Chinese Community during the author's visit of thirteen months in 1948 and 1949. Much of the material was obtained from personal interviews as well as quotes from printed sources and from unpublished files of the Sarawak Government. The result is an enlightening and detailed analysis of a complex situation Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135326

The Chinese Particle LeDiscourse Construction and Pragmatic Marking in Chinese Ever since the start of Chinese linguistic studies the description of the Chinese particle LE has remained elusive. The classification has evolved from a listing of sentences and the discussion of contrastive pairs to a more context and discourse-oriented analysis. The development in recent years of inferential models and situation semantics has opened the way for a renewed study of the use of the Chinese particle LE. This book discusses the Chinese data from a 'mental space' perspective and finally reveals the role so-called Chinese 'sentence LE' plays in the construction and maintenance of discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970564

The Chinese Party-State in the 21st CenturyAdaptation and the Reinvention of Legitimacy As the Chinese Communist Party continues to move away from socialism it faces a growing number of challenges to the claim that it represents the sole legitimate governing body in China. In order to reaffirm itself as the most effective force for keeping the country together the CCP has adapted to contemporary political conundrums in a variety of ways. Rejecting pessimistic perspectives which predict an erosion of state power or naive optimism that state-society relations will evolve towards a Western-style pluralist democracy in the foreseeable future the contributions to this volume explore many ways in which the CCP selectively adapts to the challenges that have arisen from its strategy of rapid economic growth at the expense of political reform in order to maintain its authority and relevance. Examining trends such as the reliance on religious charities originating from outside the PRC the revival of local governance in urban settings the passing of legislation for workers or the multiplication of environmental non-governmental organizations this book tackles the question of whether the Chinese government can overcome these challenges. The Chinese Party-State in the 21st Century: Adaptation and the Reinvention of Legitimacy will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese politics Asian politics comparative politics and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692182

The Chinese Path to Economic Dual Transformation Economic transformation in traditional development economics refers to the transition from an agricultural society to an industrial one. Based on the practical conditions and the experience since reform and opening up in the late 1970s the author observes that the path China's economy takes is a dual transformation namely developmental transformation from an agricultural society to an industrial economy and institutional transformation from planned economy to market economy. Centering on property ownership reform which is the supreme reform of the dual transformation this book discusses land ownership approval stock-holding system reform and the maintaining ownership of private enterprises etc. Besides the book expounds on the urbanization in China believing that it is not only the outcome of the dual transformation but also the booster that will help China's economy continue to develop at a high speed. Independent innovation and industrial upgrading which is the key to the enhancement of enterprises' competitiveness is also covered. The combination or overlapping of the two types of transformations in China has had no precedent in history and it has not been discussed in traditional development economics. Scholars and students in China's economic studies and development economics studies will be attracted by this book. In addition this book will be a valuable reference for other developing countries which are undergoing economic transformation.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367529192

The Chinese People's MovementPerspectives on Spring 1989 The pro-democracy demonstrations of April-May 1989 heralded the awakening of public opinion in urban China; the brutal suppression in June revealed a Communist Party leadership severely out of touch with its own society and its aspirations. The contributors to this timely book a number of whom witnessed the events described place these dramatic events within the broader context of China's developmental experience. Rather than an instant reaction and description however this book grows out of the ongoing research interests and keen onservational skills of the contributors. Therefore it provides as historical developmental societal cultural and political context for the tragic event in terms of their antecedents ramifications and impact on the history of the Chinese People's movement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315489377

The Chinese Real Estate MarketDevelopment Regulation and Investment This is the first book to fully present analyse and interpret the Chinese real estate market. Dr Junjian Albert Cao examines the Chinese real estate market’s growth trajectory unique governance and factors affecting values and investment in the context of reforms rapid economic growth and urbanization. The book provides essential insights into the institutional change surrounding the development of the property market government intervention at local and national levels taxes and other regulatory charges and factors such as market practices economic changes government policies and social changes that affect the value of real estate. Furthermore the book analyses academic and policy debates on issues such as: commercial property investment housing price inflation property rights protection affordable and social housing market practices and regulation environment and sustainability taxation property-led growth and the reliance of local economic growth on the property sector The book offers a comprehensive in-depth and up-to-date account of the Chinese property market and presents a full assessment of the investment potential of Chinese real estate. It is a must read for students academics and real estate professionals interested in this fascinating real estate market that has implications for Chinese and the world economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723152

The Chinese Revolution in the 1920sBetween Triumph and Disaster Based mainly on Russian and Chinese archival sources that have become available only since the early 1990s the authors of this collection explore the main aspects of the Chinese Revolution in the crucial period of the 1920s such as the United Front policy the development of communism the Guomindang perspective institutional issues and social movements. The various approaches and interpretative methods employed by the contributors from seven countries have resulted in a collection of articles representing four very different and until now almost independent discourses: the European the American the Chinese and the Russian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863446

The Chinese State in the Era of Economic Reform : the Road to CrisisAsia and the Pacific Presents ten tales featuring Lord Bau a wise judge who was a champion of righteousness and protector of the weak against the powerful. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488172

The Chinese State in TransitionProcesses and contests in local China One of the more commonly and widely held beliefs outside the People’s Republic of China about the changes wrought by the reform era is that there has been no political change The attention of the outside world focuses inevitably on Beijing and national level politics. Nonetheless it may actually be at the more local levels that changes in politics and the state are most obviously made manifest The contributions to this volume clearly and convincingly demonstrate that the state and politics in China have changed considerably since the beginning of the 1980s. An international line up of experts explore the meanings of local initiatives through case studies assessing their contribution to improving governance questioning how they can be sustained and revealing the political nature of normative standards. Each contribution focuses on a different policy area including cultural strategies housing land politics corruption peasants’ burden and cadre reforms women and gender and international relations.  The Chinese State in Transition is an important read for students and scholars of Chinese politics social and public policy and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542319

The Chinese State's Retreat from HealthPolicy and the Politics of Retrenchment Over the post-Mao period the Chinese state has radically cut back its role in funding health services and insuring its citizens against the costs of ill health. Using an analytical framework drawn from studies of state retrenchment in industrialized democracies and in post-communist Eastern Europe Jane Duckett argues that the state’s retreat from health in China was not a simple consequence of economic policies and market reform. Just as important were the influences of health policies reform era political institutions communist party ideology and bureaucratic stakeholders. Through her analysis Duckett maintains that by studying retrenchment in China the world’s most populous nation and now a major global economic power we can better understand international transformations in the role of the state and the politics that shape that role. The Chinese State’s Retreat from Health both extends research on retrenchment politics to a major authoritarian state and contributes to piecing together understanding of the Chinese state’s changing role across the economy and other social policies including housing and education. It will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese politics social policy and the Chinese health care system as well as to those with a comparative interest in health welfare states and the politics of retrenchment. Jane Duckett is Professor of Chinese and Comparative Politics at the University of Glasgow UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855006

The Chinese Transformation of Corporate Culture In recent years Chinese policymakers and corporate leaders have focused significant attention on the concept of corporate culture. This book will reveal the political social and economic factors behind the enormous current interest in corporate culture in China and provide a wide range of case studies that focus on how large corporations like Haier Huawei and Mengniu have attempted to transform their cultures and how they represent themselves as complying with the Chinese government’s interpretation of "positive" corporate culture. Hawes demonstrates how the foreign concept of corporate culture has been re-defined in China to fit the Chinese political social and cultural context. He examines how this re-definition of corporate culture reflects a uniquely Chinese conception of the purposes and social functions of the capitalist business corporation and how the Chinese Communist Party’s active promotion of "socialist" corporate culture evidences a shift in the Party’s identity towards a business-friendly champion of corporate and economic development. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian Studies Business and Management and Chinese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857445

The Chinese Way As business becomes increasingly globalized and China establishes its growing role in the international business environment developing an understanding of the complex culture is important to anyone acting in the global arena. This book offers readers a thorough and nuanced resource to that end  describing the ever-evolving Chinese way of life circa 2014 based on extensive primary and secondary data. Taking an anthropological approach to achieve a well-rounded representation the book covers 51 topics that would have been studied if China were a newly discovered civilization. It explores the culture through its examination of the nine core concepts that best represent the Chinese way of life. While the book is a rigorous treatment of the Chinese way of life it is also filled with personal stories and perspectives from close to 1000 successful Chinese from academia business and government. The Chinese Way equips international business students scholars and practitioners with a deep understanding of a society that is a major player in global business today and offers a foundation for successful business interactions with Chinese companies organizations and people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534970

The Chinese Writing System in AsiaAn Interdisciplinary Perspective The Chinese Writing System in Asia: An Interdisciplinary Perspective integrates a diverse range of disciplinary approaches in examining how the Chinese script represents and actively shapes personal and social identities in and beyond Asia. It is an ideal read for students and scholars interested in a broad and culturally rich introduction to research on the Chinese writing system. It can also serve as the main text of an undergraduate course on the subject. Key features of this volume include: Insights from studies of the Chinese writing system in linguistics script reform and technology gender identity literature and the visual arts; Examples embedded in inquiries of the cultural history and contemporary society of Asia; Rigorous yet accessible discussions of complex concepts and phenomena that assume no prior knowledge of Asian languages or linguistics; Supplementary multimedia materials and resources including instructional support available online.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907324

The Chinese Zheng ZitherContemporary Transformations The zheng zither is one of the most popular instruments in contemporary China. It is commonly regarded as a solo instrument with a continuous tradition dating back to ancient times. But in fact much of its contemporary solo repertory is derived from several different regional folk ensemble repertories of the mid-twentieth century. Since the setting up of China’s modern conservatories the zheng has been transformed within these new contexts of professional music-making. Over the course of the twentieth century these regional folk repertories were brought into the performance traditions of modern regional zheng schools. From this basis a large new zheng repertory was created by conservatory musicians combining aspects of Western classical music with folk music materials. With the ’opening up’ of China’s economy since the 1980s the zheng has been brought into the wider stage of international music-making which includes contemporary art music compositions by overseas based Chinese composers and commercial world music works by Western composers. Through a series of case studies this book explores how the transformation of the Chinese zheng has constantly responded to its changing social context critiquing the long-standing arguments concerning ’authenticity’ in the development of tradition. This work arises out of and reflects on the research methodologies known as performance as research. As an insider to the tradition brought up within China’s zheng society a trained and practising zheng performer this study is largely drawn from the author's own experiences of practising and performing the music in question; her study also draws on fieldwork as well as primary and secondary written sources in Chinese and English. This book is accompanied by a DVD which contains audio visual materials relating to the author's fieldwork and zheng performances by different zheng musicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598648

The Chinese/Vietnamese DiasporaRevisiting the boat people Over three decades have passed since the first wave of Indochinese refugees left their homelands. These refugees mainly the Vietnamese fled from war and strife in search of a better life elsewhere. By investigating the Vietnamese diaspora in Asia this book sheds new light on the Asian refugee era (1975-1991) refugee settlement and different patterns of host-guest interactions that will have implications for refugee studies elsewhere. The book provides: a clearer historical understanding of the group dynamics among refugees - the ethnic Chinese ‘Vietnamese refugees’ from both the North and South as well as the northern ‘Vietnamese refugees’ an examination of different aspects of migration including: planning for migration choices of migration route and reasons for migration an analysis of the ethnic and refugee politics during the refugee era the settlement and subsequent resettlement. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of globalization migration ethnicities refugee histories and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704816

The Chiwaya WarMalawians In The First World War This book focuses on the great War's effect on Africa in general and Malawi in particular. It describes the outbreak of the war the recruitment of soldiers the drafting of porters the conditions of military life the conditions on the home front and the war's end. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290849

The Choice for EuropeSocial Purpose and State Power from Messina to Maastricht The creation of the European Union arguably ranks among the most extraordinary achievements in modern world politics. Observers disagree however about the reasons why European governments have chosen to co- ordinate core economic policies and surrender sovereign perogatives. This text analyzes the history of the region's movement toward economic and political union. Do these unifying steps demonstrate the pre-eminence of national security concerns the power of federalist ideals the skill of political entrepreneurs like Jean Monnet and Jacques Delors or the triumph of technocratic planning? Moravcsik rejects such views. Economic interdependence has been he maintains the primary force compelling these democracies to move in this surprising direction. Politicians rationally pursued national economic advantage through the exploitation of asymmetrical interdependence and the manipulation of institutional commitments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169913

The Chomsky Update Noam Chomsky has been described as ‘arguably the most important intellectual alive’. His revolutionary work in linguistics has aroused intense scholarly interest while his trenchant critique of United States foreign policy and his incisive analysis of the role of intellectuals in modern society have made him a prominent public figure. Raphael Salkie’s timely book introduces the two parts of Chomsky’s work and explores the connections between them. He provides an accessible and up-to-date introduction to Chomsky’s linguistics laying out his basic assumptions and aims – in particular his consistent drive to make linguistics a science – and looking at a sample of Chomsky’s recent work. He examines the implications for other fields such as philosophy and psychology as well as the main challenges to Chomsky’s position. Raphael Salkie also sets out the key themes in Chomsky’s political writings and his libertarian socialist views. He contrasts the ‘official line’ on US foreign policy – the view that the US is a ‘well-meaning blundering giant’ – with Chomsky’s carefully argued alternative view. By focusing on Chomsky’s conception of human nature and human freedom the author draws out the links between the two sides of Chomsky’s work in the belief that both sides raise issues which can profitably be explored. The author also provides a carefully annotated guide to further reading. As an experienced teacher of linguistics with a commitment to political activism Raphael Salkie is uniquely qualified to present this introduction to one of the seminal thinkers of our time. First published in 1990. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997721

The Choreography of Modernism in FranceLa Danseuse 1830-1930 This study considers the figure of the female dancer in French literary visual and performing art from 1830 to 1930. It explores how manifestations of the la danseuse shape notions of Modernism and asks why dance occupies a privileged position in a variety of Modernist media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604325

The Christ ChaplainThe Way to a Deeper More Effective Hospital Ministry Use centering prayer to deal with the demands of hospital ministry The Christ Chaplain: The Way to a Deeper More Effective Hospital Ministry is an instructive guidebook for health care chaplains who struggle with the high levels of stress that have become commonplace in modern medicine as they work longer hours for lower wages yet get to spend less time with patients. The final book from Father M. Basil (Robert) Pennington who passed away in 2005 cuts to the real heart of the matter—job burnout—by emphasizing not what a chaplain does but what a chaplain is. This unique book teaches chaplains how to achieve better spiritual health by practicing spiritual self-care through centering prayer. The Christ Chaplain was written for hospital chaplains who find themselves at the limits of what they can do and what they can endure in living out their calling. Father Pennington ministers to the ministers helping them to deepen their spiritual lives so they can better provide comfort to the sick and the dying. The book guides hospital chaplains through the Christian mystical tradition via lectio and centering prayer a method of contemplative prayer rooted in silence that encourages a person to pay attention to God dwelling in the center of his or her being. Topics discussed in The Christ Chaplain include: the sacred text lectio divina the third step life as a school of love the ministry of presence the power of sacrament sharing the word resting in the presence and much more The Christ Chaplain also includes appendixes that offer sacred reading a prayer for the hospital and suggested readings. This powerful book is an invaluable how-to guide to better spiritual health for hospital chaplains and other religious personnel including those working in pastoral care departments of seminaries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047668

The Christian Ashram Movement in India This book is one of the first to present a definitive history of the Christian Ashram Movement. It offers insights into the development of the Movement Europe’s Orientalist view of Eastern mysticism and how the concept of the "ashram" spread beyond the borders of India. Drawing extensively from ashram literature and the author’s field research the book critically analyzes the notions of inculturation in the encounter between Christianity and Hindu spirituality and ritualism. It looks at how the Movement grew out of the colonial encounter and how it evolved through the years which was contingent on developments within Christian churches outside India. The volume also discusses the reinterpretation of the idea of the "ashram" by Christian theologians the introduction of elite Brahmanical concepts within the Movement and the unique theological perspectives which were nurtured in these ashrams. The book offers an alternative perspective to the generally perceived history of Christianity in India. It will be of interest to scholars and researchers of religious studies Christianity sociology social anthropology and religious history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367244224

The Christian Epigraphy of Egypt and Nubia Collected Studies CS1070The present book collects 31 articles that Jacques van der Vliet a leading scholar in the field of Coptic Studies (Leiden University / Radboud University Nijmegen) has published since 1999 on Christian inscriptions from Egypt and Nubia. These inscriptions are dated between the third/fourth and the fourteenth centuries and are often written in Coptic and/or Greek once in Latin and sometimes (partly) in Arabic Syriac or Old Nubian. They include inscriptions on tomb stones walls of religious buildings tools vessels furniture amulets and even texts on luxury garments.Whereas earlier scholars in the field of Coptic Studies often focused on either Coptic or Greek Van der Vliet argues that inscriptions in different languages that appear in the same space or on the same kind of objects should be examined together. In addition he aims to combine the information from documentary texts archaeological remains and inscriptions in order to reconstruct the economic social and religious life of monastic or civil communities. He practiced this methodology in his studies on the Fayum Wadi al-Natrun Sohag Western Thebes and the region of Aswan and Northern Nubia which are all included in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591144

The Christian MysteryAn Exposition of Esoteric Christianity First published in 1980 The Christian Mystery presents a new approach to considering the Mysteries of the Faith. The book examines the doctrines of Christianity analysing them closely and showing how together they constitute an invisible whole. It argues that churches should turn back to the esoteric teachings known by the first Christians and explores how Christianity has developed the primal Tradition of which Jesus was Representative. The Christian Mystery will appeal to those with an interest in theology the philosophy of religion and the history of Christianity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367625108

The Christian Theological Tradition The fourth edition of The Christian Theological Tradition provides students with essential theological knowledge of key persons and events of the Bible and the Christian faith and of Christianity's multifaceted encounter with Western culture. Historically arranged the textbook addresses major theological themes such as revelation God Jesus Christ Creation salvation and the church. The textbook deals with the entire Christian tradition from an orientation that is both Catholic and ecumenical with the fourth edition including expanded coverage of modern Protestant Christianity. The Christian Theological Tradition has been thoroughly revised and updated with nine new or rewritten chapters including: A new section on the reception of the Second Vatican Council including the pontificate of Pope Francis. A new treatment of contemporary developments in liberation and environmental theology. A new examination of the relationship between science and Christianity. An entirely rewritten treatment of Islam that focuses on the ways in which the Christian tradition has historically understood and responded to Islam.  A new discussion of the "New Atheism " with theological responses to this influential movement.   New textboxes on aspects of religious life such as liturgy prayer art moral teaching and social institutions appropriate to given chapters.   With the assistance of images and maps key words and recommended reading this textbook outlines the methods for Christian theology and demonstrates the relevance of the Christian theological tradition for our contemporary world. This is an ideal resource for students of theology biblical studies or religious studies and anyone wanting an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the Christian theological tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689497

The Christian Therapist's NotebookHomework Handouts and Activities for Use in Christian Counseling Provide professionally sound and principled therapy based on the truth of GodChristians are faced with the same range of problems as everyone else. However Christian therapists understand deeply the unique issues involved with their therapy. The Christian Therapist’s Notebook is a single source for innovative user-friendly techniques for connecting the everyday world of the client with Christian principles and Scripture. This creative timesaving guide assists therapists in helping clients achieve therapy goals through professionally sound and principled exercises while always maintaining a positive supportive connection with Christian beliefs. Helpful features include Scripture references relevant to common problems case studies vignettes professional resource lists client resource lists in-session exercises homework exercises and handouts.The Christian Therapist’s Notebook bases its success on three foundations: the truth of scripture; the centrality of Christ; and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. The book’s three sections include individuals couples and families and children and adolescents. Each chapter focuses on a single exercise to address an important issue that may be affecting the client. Chapters provide a guiding Scripture quote an objective rationale for use clear and specific instructions suggestions for a follow-up a vignette illustrating the exercise’s success contraindications extensive resources and related Scriptures.The Christian Therapist’s Notebook exercises include: “A New Creation ” which uses a Christogram to personalize the Biblical promises and truths of the spiritual transformation “Snapshots ” which reveals repetitive behavior patterns in relationships “Core Connections ” which helps the client explore the organization of relational core connections to other people as well as to God “Temptation Judo ” which explores the connection between temptation and needs while uncovering God’s promise of escape “Broken Mirrors ” which identifies unresolved issues affecting self-image and moves the client to a personal relationship with God “The Book of My Life ” which helps identify situations and people that have had an impact on clients while helping them to acknowledge that God has a plan for them “Tearing Down Strongholds ” which helps take the client through the process of repentance “It Was Wrong ” which helps abuse victims deal with pain and frustration “Bowing Down ” which helps to restore a healthy relationship “Panic Breaker ” which helps get to the root of client fears “Parenting after Divorce” “Self-esteem ” which helps children with self-concept and many many more!The Christian Therapist’s Notebook is the answer for practicing therapists counselors interns pastors educators and students searching for activities for client therapy based upon the truth of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133631

The Christians of PakistanThe Passion of Bishop John Joseph In May 1998 John Joseph the first native Pakistani Catholic bishop shot himself in front of the courthouse where a Christian had been sentenced to death for blasphemy. This book tells the story of the Christians in Pakistan with Bishop Joseph as its centrepiece. It is an account of outcastes who sought hope through Christianity but who now find themselves victims of a struggle to define Islam in Pakistan. The majority of Pakistani Christians are descendants of untouchables converted to Christianity in the late 19th century. In Pakistan a minority religion is linked with low status perpetuating the Indian Hindu caste system even though the Muslim majority has disassociated itself from all things Hindu and Indian. The book also deals with enculturation in the Pakistani church the rise of native clergy conflicts between the local church and Rome the rise of 'fundamentalist' Islam and the position of women in society and church. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203037546

The Christmas Carol Reader Like that Biblical astronomical star of Bethlehem The Christmas Carol Reader guides readers on their quest for information about Christmas songs. Studwell gathers a composite picture of the world's most important and famous carols and includes an ample selection of lesser-known Christmas songs. All of the carols are presented in their historical and cultural contexts which adds to readers’understanding and appreciation of the songs.As the only book that covers this elusive topic The Christmas Carol Reader informs and entertains readers on over 200 songs of all types (sacred and secular) of all periods (Middle Ages through the 20th century) and from a number of countries and cultures. Because many of the songs in The Christmas Carol Reader fit into more than one distinct category Studwell wisely divides the songs into two major groups--those that reflect Christmas as a Holy Day and those that celebrate Christmas as a Holiday. Here is just a sample of the breadth of coverage of songs:Sacred: From Heaven Above to Earth I Come; O Come O Come Emmanuel; Angels From the Realms of Glory; As With Gladness Men of Old; O Holy Night (Cantique de Noël); Thou Didst Leave Thy ThroneSecular: Happy Holiday; A Holly Jolly Christmas; God Rest You Merry Gentlemen; Silver Bells; Here Comes Santa Claus; I'll Be Home for ChristmasMedieval: Puer Natus in Bethlehem (A Boy Is Born in Bethlehem); Coventry Carol; I Sing of a Maiden; La marche des rois (The March of the Kings); In Dulci Jubilo1500--1700's: Bring a Torch Jeanette Isabella; I Saw Three Ships; Carol of the Bagpipers1800's: Adeste Fideles (O Come All Ye Faithful); O Little Town of Bethlehem; What Child Is This?; It Came Upon a Midnight Clear; Stille Nacht Heiliege Nacht (Silent Night)Spirituals: Go Tell It on the Mountain; I Wonder as I Wander; Mary Had a Baby; Rise Up Shepherd and FollowLittle Known: O Bethlehem!; The Sleep of the Infant Jesus; Song of the Nuns of ChesterCountries and Cultures: O Tannenbaum; Lulajze Jezuniu (Polish Lullaby); Fum Fum Fum; Carol of the Bells; Patapan; El rorro (The Babe)As readers learn about the history and nature of the Christmas carol in general and the specific history of individual religious and secular carols they will learn some history and nature of the holiday season which can bring more enjoyment into their celebrations for years to come.On long winter nights The Christmas Carol Reader can be read continuously as a series of fact-based commentaries on Christmas music. For shorter periods in between holiday activities readers can peruse one of the topical sections or select with the aid of the title index an individual essay of interest. As a library reference this book can provide facts for research on Christmas songs or just provide an entertaining education for curious library patrons. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058442

The Christopher Bollas Reader This reader brings together a selection of seminal papers by Christopher Bollas. Essays such as "The Fascist State of Mind " "The Structure of Evil " and "The Functions of History" have established his position as one of the most significant cultural critics of our time. Also included are examples of his psychoanalytical writings such as "The Transformational Object" and "Psychic Genera " that deepen and renew interest in unconscious creative processes. Two recent essays "Character and Interformality" and "The Wisdom of the Dream" extend his work on aesthetics and the role of form in everyday life.  This is a collection of papers that will appeal to anyone interested in human experience and subjectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664615

The Chrodegang RulesThe Rules for the Common Life of the Secular Clergy from the Eighth and Ninth Centuries. Critical Texts with Translation Since its earliest days the Christian Church sought to draw up rules by which its members could live together in religious communities. Whilst those of Augustine (c.400 AD) and Benedict (c.530 AD) provided detailed guidance for monastic life it took another two centuries for equivalent rules for secular clergy to become accepted on a wide scale. The earliest surviving set of comprehensive rules for canons are those written in the mid-eighth century by St Chrodegang (c.712-766) Bishop of Metz. Writing initially for secular clergy at Metz Cathedral this work shows how Chrodegang's rule borrowed much from the Benedictine tradition dealing with many of the same concerns such as the housing feeding and disciplining of members of the community and the daily routine of the divine offices. At a time when there was no consensus on how clergy should live - whether they should marry or were eligible to own property - Chrodegang's rule provided clear guidance on such issues and inspired reformers across Europe to consider how clergy lived and interacted with wider society. Although his work was superseded within a generation by the Rule of Aachen Chrodegang succeeded in setting the agenda for subsequent rules for canons and as such his rule deserves to be given more weight by Church historians than has hitherto been the case. Providing the Latin texts and English translations of the three surviving versions of Chrodegang's rule (Regula Originalis Chrodegangi Institutio Canonicorum Regula Longior Canonicorum) this volume provides an invaluable resource to scholars of medieval Christian communities. Substantial introductions to each text provide historical context and bibliographic details allowing them to be understood in a much fuller way than has hitherto been possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254039

The Chromosomal Imbalance Theory of CancerThe Autocatalyzed Progression of Aneuploidy is Carcinogenesis The book deals with the chromosomal imbalance (aneuploidy) theory of cancer. The book explains how gene mutations are not powerful enough to cause cancer describes how cancer is initiated and why progression takes years to decades and accounts for the global or macroscopic characteristics that readily identify cancer. In addition it clarifies why cancer cells often become drug resistant even to drugs they were never exposed provides objective quantitative measures for detecting cancer and monitoring its progression and suggests non-toxic strategies of cancer therapy and prevention. In short it posits that the autocatalyzed progression of aneuploidy is carcinogenesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578087372

The Chronically Poor in Rural BangladeshLivelihood Constraints and Capabilities This book examines rural poverty in Bangladesh. Based on detailed empirical research and surveys of households in Bangladesh it provides an accurate portrait of the everyday situations faced by the rural poor in Bangladesh today covering all aspects of household behaviour. All of the key issues are explored including health nutrition housing conditions human capital household asset and liabilities gender issues livelihood strategies distribution of household income and expenditure social capital intergenerational mobility of the chronically poor women’s mobility shocks and coping strategies and vulnerability to poverty. The book focuses in particular on the poorest of the poor households the chronically poor seen by many in the development community to be the core of the problem of poverty. It shows that the basic characteristics of the chronically poor households in rural Bangladesh are: more heavily female-headed households higher dependency ratio of children in demographic composition and dominated by lower levels of assets shorter years of schooling and limited employment opportunity. Throughout it draws precise conclusions on the basis of quantitative data which makes this book an important resource for policy-makers and development practitioners as well as students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543156

The Chronicle of a People's War: The Military and Strategic History of the Cambodian Civil War 1979–1991 The Chronicle of a People's War: The Military and Strategic History of the Cambodian Civil War 1979–1991 narrates the military and strategic history of the Cambodian Civil War especially the People’s Republic of Kampuchea (PRK) from when it deposed the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime in 1979 until the political settlement in 1991. The PRK survived in the face of a fierce insurgency due to three factors: an appealing and reasonably well-implemented political program extensive political indoctrination and the use of a hybrid army. In this hybrid organization the PRK relied on both its professional conventional army and the militia-like "territorial army." This latter type was lightly equipped and most soldiers were not professional. Yet the militia made up for these weaknesses with its intimate knowledge of the local terrain and its political affinity with the local people. These two advantages are keys to victory in the context of counterinsurgency warfare. The narrative and critical analysis is driven by extensive interviews and primary source archives that have never been accessed before by any scholar including interviews with former veterans (battalion commanders brigade commanders division commanders commanders of provincial military commands commanders of military regions and deputy chiefs of staff) articles in the People’s Army from 1979 to 1991 battlefield footage battlefield video reports newsreel propaganda video and official publications of the Cambodian Institute of Military History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348663

The Chronicle of Arnold of Lübeck The chronicle of Arnold Abbot of the monastery of St John of Lübeck is one of the most important sources for the history of Germany in the central Middle Ages and is also probably the major source for German involvement in the Crusades. The work was intended as a continuation of the earlier chronicle of Helmold of Bosau and covers the years 1172–1209 in seven books. It was completed soon after the latter date and the author died not long afterwards and no later than 1214. It is thus a strictly contemporary work which greatly enhances its value.Abbot Arnold’s very readable chronicle provides a fascinating glimpse into German society in the time of the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa and his immediate successors into a crucial period of the Crusading movement and also into the religious mentality of the Middle Ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660451

The Chronicle of Hugh of FlavignyReform and the Investiture Contest in the Late Eleventh Century This book is a detailed study of Hugh of Flavigny and his chronicle which is widely recognised as one of the most important narratives of a crucial period of European history that is the Investiture Contest. Hugh's Chronicon is significant in a number of ways: as a unique source-book for some of the most important primary documents (especially papal letters) generated by the Investiture Contest; as a rare autograph manuscript which gives an important insight into contemporary modes of composition and compilation; as an important history of the 'local' effects of the Investiture Contest in the dioceses of Verdun and Autun; and as a striking autobiography of the author Hugh of Flavigny. All these aspects are covered in this study by Patrick Healy. Other chapters investigate the context of the work in terms of ecclesiastical politics and use an analysis of the political and theological sources to illustrate the intellectual make-up of a contemporary monk publicist - and polemicist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614625

The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir for the Crusading Period from al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh. Part 1The Years 491–541/1097–1146: The Coming of the Fran The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir (1160-1233AD) entitled 'al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh' is one of the outstanding sources for the history of the mediaeval world. It covers the whole sweep of Islamic history almost up to the death of its author and with the sources available to him he attempted to embrace the widest geographical spread; events in Iraq Iran and further East run in counterpoint with those involving North Africa and Spain. From the time of the arrival of the Crusaders in the Levant their activities and the Muslim response become the focus of the work. This part covers the establishment of the Crusader states and the initial weak and divided response of Muslim regimes in the area the moribund Fatimid caliphate in Egypt and competing emirs in Syria and Mesopotamia. The strengthening of the Muslim reaction is typified by the career of Zanki which also illustrates the important links with events in the orbit of the Abbasid caliphate and the Saljuq sultanate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240718

The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir for the Crusading Period from al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh. Part 2The Years 541–589/1146–1193: The Age of Nur al-Din The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir (1160-1233 AD) entitled "al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh" is one of the outstanding sources for the history of the mediaeval world. It covers the whole sweep of Islamic history almost up to the death of its author and with the sources available to him he attempted to embrace the widest geographical spread; events in Iraq Iran and further East run in counterpoint with those involving North Africa and Spain. From the time of the arrival of the Crusaders in the Levant their activities and the Muslim response become the focus of the work. While continuing with the aim of comprehensive coverage the years in this part are dominated by the careers of Nur al-Din and Saladin the champions of the Jihad sometimes called the 'counter-crusade'. Of special interest is the historian's partiality for the House of the former and his perceived hostility to Saladin. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240701

The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir for the Crusading Period from al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh. Part 3The Years 589–629/1193–1231: The Ayyubids after Sal The Chronicle of Ibn al-Athir (1160-1233AD) entitled "al-Kamil fi'l-Ta'rikh" is one of the outstanding sources for the history of the mediaeval world. It covers the whole sweep of Islamic history almost up to the death of its author and with the sources available to him he attempted to embrace the widest geographical spread; events in Iraq Iran and further East run in counterpoint with those involving North Africa and Spain. From the time of the arrival of the Crusaders in the Levant their activities and the Muslim response become the focus of the work. A significant portion of this third part deals with the internal rivalries of the Ayyubid successors of Saladin their changing relations with the Crusader states and in particular the events of the Damietta Crusade. As always these events are portrayed against the wider background with considerable emphasis on events in the eastern Islamic world the fortunes of the Khwarazm Shahs and the first incursions of the Mongols. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240695

The Chronicle of MuntanerVolumes I-II Translated from the Catalan. The text covers 1208-85. Continued to 1328 in Second Series 50 below with which the main pagination is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1920. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614632

The Chronicle of Prussia by Nicolaus von JeroschinA History of the Teutonic Knights in Prussia 1190–1331 This is the first English translation of the 'Chronicle of Prussia' which was written by Nicolaus von Jeroschin in middle German verse during the period from 1330 to 1341. It is a history of the Teutonic Knights encompassing the period between the foundation of the order in 1190 and 1331. The translator's introduction sets the work in its historical and cultural context. The text was written at the instigation of the Grand Master of the Teutonic Order to make an account of the ethos and history of the order's conquest of Prussia available 'to all German people'. Its purpose was to remind the order's knight brothers and its supporters of its origins and past achievements but above all it was intended to establish the legitimacy of Prussia as a locus for crusades setting the scene for the order's 'golden age' in the second half of the fourteenth century. The chronicle's content is divided into three sections: it opens with a description of the founding of the order in Acre. There follows a discourse on the nature of spiritual and earthly warfare which echoes the ideology of crusading warfare first articulated by Bernhard of Clairvaux in his treatise De laude novae militiae. The final longest section recounts the wars of the Teutonic Knights against the Prussians and Lithuanians from 1230 until the narrative breaks off abruptly in 1331. The chronicle is the main historical source document for the period it covers and was widely disseminated during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. It is also an engaging and lively account of warfare and colonisation on the eastern frontier of Latin Christianity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614649

The Chronicle of the Discovery and Conquest of Guinea. Written by Gomes Eannes de AzuraraVolume I. (Chapters I-XL) With an Introduction on t Contains the translation and edition of chapters 1-40 of the chronicle continued in First Series 100. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1896. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614656

The Chronicle of the Third CrusadeThe Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi This is a translation of the Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi a contemporary chronicle of the Third Crusade 1187-1192. Told from the viewpoint of the European crusaders it recounts the fall of the crusader kingdom of Jerusalem to Saladin in 1187 and the subsequent expeditions to recover it led by the Emperor Frederick I King Philip II of France and King Richard I of England the Lionheart". This is the most comprehensive account of the crusade. Much of the account is from eyewitness sources and provides vivid and colourful details of the great campaigns. The translator gives background details of the events described comparing this account with other accounts from Europe the Christians of the Holy Land and Muslim writers. She also sets out the evidence for the authorship and sources of the chronicle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465251

The Church Authority and FoucaultImagining the Church as an Open Space of Freedom The Church Authority and Foucault addresses the problem of the Church’s enmeshment with sovereign power which can lead to marginalization. Breaking new ground Ogden uses Foucault’s approach to power and knowledge to interpret the church leader’s significance as the guardian of knowledge. This can become privileged knowledge under the spell of sovereign power and with the complicity of clergy and laity in search of sovereigns. Inevitably such a culture leads to a sense of entitlement for leaders and conformity for followers. All in the name of obedience. The Church needs to change in order to fulfil its vocation. Instead of a monarchy what about Church as an open space of freedom? This book then is a theological enterprise which cultivates practices of freedom for the sake of the other. This involves thinking differently by exploring catalysts for change which include critique space imagination and wisdom. In the process Ogden uses a range of sources analysing discourse gossip ritual territory masculinity and pastoral power. In all the work of Michel Foucault sets the tone for a fresh ecclesiological critique that will appeal to theologians and clergy alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384958

The Church and HumanityThe Life and Work of George Bell 1883–1958 George Bell remains one of only a handful of twentieth-century English bishops to possess a continuing international reputation for his involvement in political affairs. His insistence that Christian faith required active participation in public life at home and abroad established an eminent and often provocative contribution to Christian ethics at large. Bell's participation in the tragic history of the German resistance against Hitler has earned him an enduring place in the historiography of the Third Reich; his February 1944 speech protesting against the obliteration bombing of Germany made in the House of Lords is still often considered one of the great prophetic speeches of the twentieth century. Throughout his long career Bell became a leading light in the burgeoning ecumenical movement a supporter of refugees from dictatorships of all kinds a committed internationalist and a patron of the Arts. This book draws together the work of leading international historians and theologians including Rowan Williams and makes an important contribution to a range of ongoing political ecumenical and international debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107489

The Church at War: The Military Activities of Bishops Abbots and Other Clergy in England c. 900-1200 The fighting bishop or abbot is a familiar figure to medievalists and much of what is known of the military organization of England in this period is based on ecclesiastical evidence. Unfortunately the fighting cleric has generally been regarded as merely a baron in clerical dress and has consequently fallen into the gap between military and ecclesiastical history. This study addresses three main areas: which clergy engaged in military activity in England why and when? By what means did they do so? And how did others understand and react to these activities? The book shows that however vivid such characters as Odo of Bayeux might be in the historical imagination there was no archetypal militant prelate. There was enormous variation in the character of the clergy that became involved in warfare their circumstances the means by which they pursued their military objectives and the way in which they were treated by contemporaries and described by chroniclers. An appreciation of the individual fighting cleric must be both thematically broad and keenly aware of his context. Such individuals cannot therefore be simply slotted into easy categories even (or perhaps especially) when those categories are informed by contemporary polemic. The implications of this study for our understanding of clerical identity are considerable as the easy distinction between clerics acting in a secular or ecclesiastical capacity almost entirely breaks down and the legal structures of the period are shown to be almost as equivocal and idiosyncratic as the literary depictions. The implications for military history are equally striking as organisational structures are shown to be more temporary fluid and 'political' than had previously been understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879358

The Church in Anglican TheologyA Historical Theological and Ecumenical Exploration This book is the first systematic attempt to describe a coherent and comprehensive Anglican understanding of Church. Rather than focusing on one school of thought Dr Locke unites under one ecclesiological umbrella the seemingly disparate views that have shaped Anglican reflections on Church. He does so by exploring three central historical developments: (1) the influence of Protestantism; (2) the Anglican defence of episcopacy; and (3) the development of the Anglican practice of authority. Dr Locke demonstrates how the interaction of these three historical influences laid the foundations of an Anglican understanding of Church that continues to guide and shape Anglican identity. He shows how this understanding of Church has shaped recent Anglican ecumenical dialogues with Reformed Lutheran Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches. Drawing on the principle that dialogue with those who are different can lead to greater self-understanding and self-realization Dr Locke demonstrates that Anglican self-identity rests on firmer ecclesiological foundations than is sometimes supposed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251892

The Church in Early Irish Society Originally published in 1966 The Church in Early Irish Society traces the history of the church right up until the twelfth century. It gives an account of the problems which arose when the organization of the Christian church imported from the urban bureaucracy of the Roman Empire had to be adapted to the society of early Ireland. The book also looks at the legal texts of the sixth seventh and eighth centuries and attempts through them to trace the gradual process of modification which culminated in the eighth century when the church now fully adjusted to Irish society reached a so-far unprecedented height of power and influence. The book also examines the issues faced in the ninth century by the Viking raids and settlements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203412

The Church in the Medieval Town This volume of essays explores the interaction of Church and town in the medieval period in England. Two major themes structure the book. In the first part the authors explore the social and economic dimensions of the interaction; in the second part the emphasis moves to the spaces and built forms of towns and their church buildings. The primary emphasis of the essays is upon the urban activities of the medieval Church as a set of institutions: parish diocese monastery cathedral. In these various institutional roles the Church did much to shape both the origin and the development of the medieval town. In exploring themes of topography marketing and law the authors show that the relationship of Church and town could be both mutually beneficial and a source of conflict. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240671

The Church Mission Society The Church Missionary Society (now renamed the Church Mission Society) has been for most of its 200-year history the largest and most influential of the British Protestant missionary agencies. Its bicentenary in 1999 is being marked by the publication of this collection of historical and theological essays by an international team of scholars including Lamin Sanneh Kenneth Cragg and Geoffrey A. Oddie. The volume contains re-assessments of the classic centenary history of the CMS by Eugene Stock and of the strategic vision of Henry Venn one of the two architects of the Three-Self theory of the indigenous church. There are chapters on the close links between the CMS and the Basel Mission women missionaries and regional studies of Samuel Crowther and the Niger mission Iran the Middle East New Zealand India and Kikuyu Christianity. The volume makes a major contribution to the growing body of literature on the indigenization of missionary traditions and will be of interest to historians of the missionary movement and non-western Christianity as well as theologians concerned with religious pluralism dialogue and Christian mission. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028033

The Church of England 1688-1832Unity and Accord A wide ranging new history of a key period in the history of the church in England from the 'Glorious Revolution' of 1688-89 to the Great Reform Act of 1832. This was a tumultuous time for both church and state when the relationship between religion and politics was at its most fraught.This book presents evidence of the widespread Anglican commitment to harmony between those of differing religious views and suggests that High and Low Churchmanship was less divergent than usually assumed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203134627

The Church of England and Divorce in the Twentieth CenturyLegalism and Grace Attitudes towards divorce have changed considerably over the past two centuries. As society has moved away from a Biblical definition of marriage as an indissoluble union to that of an individual and personal relationship secular laws have evolved as well. Using unpublished sources and previously inaccessible private collections Holmes explores the significant role the Church of England has played in these changes as well as the impact this has had on ecclesiastical policies. This timely study will be relevant to ongoing debates about the meaning and nature of marriage including the theological doctrines and ecclesiastical policies underlying current debates on same-sex marriage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848936171

The Church of God and Saints of ChristThe Rise of Black Jews First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873353

The Church of Ireland 1869-1969 First published in 1975. In 1869 the Church of Ireland until then part of the Church of England was disestablished and partially disendowed. The author traces the changes in the Church of Ireland’s organization and function and the decline of its influence and numerical size during the hundred years following disestablishment. This title will be of interest to students of nineteenth- and twentieth-century religious and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071155

The Church of Mary Tudor The reign of Queen Mary is popularly remembered largely for her re-introduction of Catholicism into England and especially for the persecution of Protestants memorably described in John Foxe's Acts and Monuments. Mary's brief reign has often been treated as an aberrant interruption of England's march to triumphant Protestantism a period of political sterility foreign influence and religious repression rightly eclipsed by the happier reign of her more sympathetic half-sister Elizabeth. In pursuit of a more balanced assessment of Mary's religious policies this volume explores the theology pastoral practice and ecclesiastical administration of the Church in England during her reign. Focusing on the neglected Catholic renaissance which she ushered in the book traces its influences and emphases its methods and its rationales - together the role of Philip's Spanish clergy and native English Catholics - in relation to the wider influence of the continental Counter Reformation and Mary's humanist learning. Measuring these issues against the reintroduction of papal authority into England and the balance between persuasion and coercion used by the authorities to restore Catholic worship the volume offers a more nuanced and balanced view of Mary's religious policies. Addressing such intriguing and under-researched matters from a variety of literary political and theological perspectives the essays in this volume cast new light not only on Marian Catholicism but also on the wider European religious picture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614700

The CIA the British Left and the Cold WarCalling the Tune? Shortly after it was founded in 1947 the CIA launched a secret effort to win the Cold War allegiance of the British left. Hugh Wilford traces the story of this campaign from its origins in Washington DC to its impact on Labour Party politicians trade unionists and Bloomsbury intellectuals Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011182

The CIA and the Congress for Cultural Freedom in the Early Cold WarThe Limits of Making Common Cause This book questions the conventional wisdom about one of the most controversial episodes in the Cold War and tells the story of the CIA's backing of the Congress for Cultural Freedom. For nearly two decades during the early Cold War the CIA secretly sponsored some of the world’s most feted writers philosophers and scientists as part of a campaign to prevent Communism from regaining a foothold in Western Europe and from spreading to Asia. By backing the Congress for Cultural Freedom the CIA subsidized dozens of prominent magazines global congresses annual seminars and artistic festivals. When this operation (QKOPERA) became public in 1967 it ignited one of the most damaging scandals in CIA history. Ever since then many accounts have argued that the CIA manipulated a generation of intellectuals into lending their names to pro-American anti-Communist ideas. Others have suggested a more nuanced picture of the relationship between the Congress and the CIA with intellectuals sometimes resisting the CIA's bidding. Very few accounts however have examined the man who held the Congress together: Michael Josselson the Congress’s indispensable manager—and secretly a long time CIA agent. This book fills that gap. Using a wealth of archival research and interviews with many of the figures associated with the Congress this book sheds new light on how the Congress came into existence and functioned both as a magnet for prominent intellectuals and as a CIA operation. This book will be of much interest to students of the CIA Cold War History intelligence studies US foreign policy and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602861

The Cia And The U.s. Intelligence System Foreign policy—including economic policy and national security policy—and the appropriate planning decisionmaking and execution of that policy depend upon foreign intelligence which must be collected on a global scale checked compared sifted analyzed and coordinated. The collection analysis and delivery of this body of information require Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290870

The Cia's Secret OperationsEspionage Counterespionage And Covert Action I am grateful to those of my colleagues in this first generation of American "spymasters" who were willing to share their experiences with me even after I retired to my unclassified farm . I am indebted to Howard Roman who worked with Allen Dulles on his intelligence writings for his assistance in the preparation of the early chapters and to Nancy Kelly my editor at Reader's Digest Press for the sharp edge of her pruning shears . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290887

The Cid and His Spain This study of El Cid first published in English in 1934 is by the leading authority on the medieval history and literature of Spain. The Cid occupies a unique position among national heroes. Others such as King Arthur and Roland are but shadowy figures in the historical record but El Cid is very much better documented. This book also paints a striking picture of eleventh-century Spain bringing out the importance of the country as a link between Christian and Muslim civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689664

The CIM Marketing Dictionary The CIM Marketing Dictionary the 5th edition of the best-selling Dictionary of Marketing now contains over 3 000 terms. This greatly expanded dictionary spans the complete range of present-day marketing and associated terminology. Marketers will also find over 400 new entries covering the latest jargon they need to know in IT. In compiling this selection the editor has drawn on his own extensive experience and sought the views of all the leading trade and professional associations. The CIM Marketing Dictionary will prove invaluable to all marketing professionals including marketing managers and directors sales marketing communications managers specialists involved in purchasing export and many other fields. Students of this subject will also find this book an essential reference point. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165922

The Cinema and the Origins of Literary Modernism Modernist writing has always been linked with cinema. The recent renaissance in early British film studies has allowed cinema to emerge as a major historical context for literary practice. Treating cinema as a historical rather than an aesthetic influence this book analyzes the role of early British film culture in literature thus providing the first account of cinema as a cause for modernism. Shail’s study draws on little-known sources to create a detailed picture of cinema following its ‘second birth’ as both institution and medium. The book presents a comprehensive account of how UK-based modernism originated as a consequence of—rather than a conscious aesthetic response to—this new component of the cultural landscape. Film’s new accounts of language endeavor time collectivity and political change are first considered then related to the patterns that comprised modernist texts. Authors discussed include Ford Madox Ford Joseph Conrad Wyndham Lewis Ezra Pound H.D. James Joyce Virginia Woolf and Dorothy Richardson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794177

The Cinema IdealAn Introduction to Psychoanalytic Studies of the Film Spectator This study explores the model derived from Freudian and Lacanian psychoanalysis via Marxism and semiotics of looking at film. It retraces the steps of film theory from ideological criticism of the late ‘60s to spectator studies in 1988 when the book was originally published. Psychoanalysis enables a discussion of the cinema’s role as a social and political force and this book enters a discourse of the politics of representation. Reconstructing discussion of basic issues the book addresses our instincts and defences in reacting to cinema the similarity between mental processes and cinematic technique narrative techniques and the ‘cinematic apparatus’. Importantly the book concerns itself with the concept of ideology and how the filmviewing experience engages the spectator in a complex net of stimuli presenting representations of an ideal world and the effect of this within film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988897

The Cinema of ApartheidRace and Class in South African Film This study analyses the historical development of South African cinema up to he book's original publication in 1988. It describes the films and comments on their relationship to South African realities  addressing all aspects of the industry focusing on domestic production but also discussing international film companies who use South Africa as a location. It explores tensions between English-language and Afrikaans-language films and between films made for blacks and films made for whites. Going behind the scenes the author looks at the financial infrastructure the marketing strategies and the works habits of the film industry. He concludes with a discussion of independent filmmaking the obstacles facing South Africans who want to make films with artistic and political integrity and the possibilities of progress in the future. Includes comprehensive bibliography and filmography listing all feature films made in South Africa between 1910 and 1985 together with documentary films by South Africans non-South Africans and exiles about the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988903

The Cinema of Eisenstein The Cinema of Eisenstein is David Bordwell's comprehensive analysis of the films of Sergei Eisenstein arguably the key figure in the entire history of film. The director of such classics as Potemkin Ivan the Terrible October Strike and Alexander Nevsky Eisenstein theorized montage presented Soviet realism to the world and mastered the concept of film epic. Comprehensive authoritative and illustrated throughout this classic work deserves to be on the shelf of every serious student of cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140578

The Cinematic Eighteenth CenturyHistory Culture and Adaptation This collection explores how film and television depict the complex and diverse milieu of the eighteenth century as a literary historical and cultural space. Topics range from adaptations of Austen’s Sense and Sensibility and Defoe's Robinson Crusoe (The Martian) to historical fiction on the subjects of slavery (Belle) piracy (Crossbones and Black Sails) monarchy (The Madness of King George and The Libertine) print culture (Blackadder and National Treasure) and the role of women (Marie Antoinette The Duchess and Outlander). This interdisciplinary collection draws from film theory and literary theory to discuss how film and television allows for critical re-visioning as well as revising of the cultural concepts in literary and extra-literary writing about the historical period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887377

The Cinematic PoliticalFilm Composition as Political Theory In this book Michael J. Shapiro stages a series of pedagogical encounters between political theory represented as a compositional challenge and cinematic texts emphasizing how to achieve an effective research paper/essay by heeding the compositional strategies of films. The text’s distinctiveness is its focus on the intermediation between two textual genres. It is aimed at providing both a conceptual introduction to the politics of aesthetics and a guide to writing strategies. In its illustrations of encounters between political theory and cinema the book’s critical edge is its emphasis on how to intervene in cinematic texts with innovative conceptual frames in ways that challenge dominant understandings of life worlds. The Cinematic Political is designed as a teaching resource that introduces students to the relationship between film form and political thinking. With diverse illustrative investigations the book instructs students on how to watch films with an eye toward writing a research paper in which a film (or set of films) constitutes the textual vehicle for political theorizing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596177

The CIO’s Guide to Information Security Incident Management This book will help IT and business operations managers who have been tasked with addressing security issues. It provides a solid understanding of security incident response and detailed guidance in the setting up and running of specialist incident management teams. Having an incident response plan is required for compliance with government regulations industry standards such as PCI DSS and certifications such as ISO 27001. This book will help organizations meet those compliance requirements. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367656973

The CIO’s Guide to Risk In an age of globalization widely distributed systems and rapidly advancing technological change IT professionals and their managers must understand that risk is ever present. The key to project success is to identify risk and subsequently deal with it. The CIO’s Guide to Risk addresses the many faces of risk whether it be in systems development adoption of bleeding edge tech the push for innovation and even the march toward all things social media. Risk management planning risk identification qualitative and quantitative risk analysis contingency planning and risk monitoring and control are all addressed on a macro as well as micro level. The book begins with a big-picture view of analyzing technology trends to evaluate risk. It shows how to conceptualize trends analyze their effect on infrastructure develop metrics to measure success and assess risk in adapting new technology. The book takes an in-depth look at project-related risks. It explains the fundamentals of project management and how project management relates to systems development and technology implementation. Techniques for analyzing project risk include brainstorming the Delphi technique assumption analysis and decision analysis. Metrics to track and control project risks include the Balance Scorecard project monitoring and reporting and business and technology metrics. The book also takes an in-depth look at the role of knowledge management and innovation management in identifying assessing and managing risk. The book concludes with an executive’s guide to the legal and privacy issues related to risk management as well overviews of risks associated with social media and mobile environments. With its checklists templates and worksheets the book is an indispensable reference on risk and information technology. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138090361

The CIO's Guide to Oracle Products and Solutions From operating systems to the cloud Oracle’s products and services are everywhere and it has the market share to prove it. Given the share diversity of the Oracle product line and the level of complexity of integration management can be quite a daunting task.The CIO's Guide to Oracle Products and Solutions is the go-to guide for all things Oracle. It provides management-level guidance on how to successfully navigate and manage the full range of Oracle products. The book presents management best practices and user/developer lessons learned in the use of Oracle products and services.Supplying both conceptual and technical views the text focuses on what CIOs need to do to orient or reorient their organization toward the use of Oracle products and services. It describes how to develop a strategic framework for the use of these products and services rather than the specific product or service itself. This strategic framework will help you to prepare educate keep up with change mitigate risk and implement with the confidence needed to succeed.Providing an overview of the suite of Oracle technologies and solutions the book covers the heart of the Oracle products set including Oracle analytics enterprise performance management Oracle cloud data management application development social business and fusion. It examines compliance and security issues and includes metrics to help you evaluate potential solutions.The book also provides readers with access to a set of helpful resources on the book’s page at www.crcpress.com including cloud procurement best practices cloud migration tips a sample project procurement plan template and various glossaries. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367378387

The CIPP Evaluation ModelHow to Evaluate for Improvement and Accountability The authoritative presentation of a leading evaluation approach this book describes the CIPP (Context Input Process and Product) Model's origin concepts and procedures. Unlike many models CIPP provides for feedback throughout a program. Richly illustrated with evaluation cases the book covers methods for engaging stakeholders; designing budgeting and contracting evaluations; collecting analyzing and reporting information; and conducting metaevaluations. User-friendly features include 26 reproducible checklists and forms and references to relevant computer programs. Purchasers get access to a companion website where they can download and print the reproducible tools as well as supplementary materials including the CIPP Evaluation Model Checklist.User-Friendly Features*Introduction boxes providing an overview of each chapter.*Within-chapter recaps of key concepts.*End-of-chapter review questions and exercises.*End-of-book glossary.*Appendix listing hundreds of CIPP evaluations across disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529230

The Circassian Diaspora in TurkeyA Political History A North Caucasian ethnic group that has been largely obscured in world history as a result of their expulsion from their homeland by Tsarist Russia in the 1860s Circassians now comprise significant communities not only in the Northwest Caucasus but also in Turkey Syria Jordan Europe and the US. The Circassian Diaspora investigates how a community of impoverished migrants has evolved into a well-connected and politically active diaspora.This book explores the prominent role Circassians played during the Turco-Greek War or the "Turkish National Liberation War of 1919-1922 " and examines the changing nature of Circassians’ relations with the Turkish and Russian states as well as the new actors of Caucasian politics such as the US the EU and Georgia.Suggesting that the Circassian case should be studied alongside those of the Jews Armenians and other diasporas whose formation is fundamentally tied up to a violent detachment from their homeland and arguing that Circassian diaspora politics is not a post-Soviet phenomenon but has a history dating back to early 20th Century this book will be of interest to scholars and researchers of Diaspora Studies History and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869069

The CircassiansA Handbook The Circassians have a long history forged in the crucible of their homeland in the mountains and valleys of the Northwest Caucasus. Of the many peoples of the Caucasus they are notable for their wide and vociferous diaspora particularly in Turkey and the Middle East. After living for many centuries in comparative obscurity under the shadow of Russia the Circassians staged a minor comeback after the collapse of the Soviet Union. As was the case with other regions in the Caucasus this rebirth into nationhood was swiftly stifled yet today's Circassian territories have been rediscovered as a cultural and political focus for Circassians globally. This book provides an in-depth description by an insider' of the ancient beliefs customs and traditions of a remarkable people - offering insights into a fascinating world much of which has until now remained unknown. This complex universe is unlocked in the hope of spurring more interest in the unique culture of the Circassians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874602

The Circle of Security InterventionEnhancing Attachment in Early Parent-Child Relationships Presenting both a theoretical foundation and proven strategies for helping caregivers become more attuned and responsive to their young children's emotional needs (ages 0-5) this is the first comprehensive presentation of the Circle of Security (COS) intervention. The book lucidly explains the conceptual underpinnings of COS and demonstrates the innovative attachment-based assessment and intervention strategies in rich clinical detail including three chapter-length case examples. Reproducible forms and handouts can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. COS is an effective research-based program that has been implemented throughout the world with children and parents experiencing attachment difficulties.The authors are corecipients of the 2013 Bowlby-Ainsworth Award presented by the New York Attachment Consortium for developing and implementing COS.See also the authors' related parent guide: Raising a Secure Child: How Circle of Security Parenting Can Help You Nurture Your Child's Attachment Emotional Resilience and Freedom to Explore. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462527830

The Circuits and Filters Handbook (Five Volume Slipcase Set) Standard-setting groundbreaking authoritative comprehensive—these often overused words perfectly describe The Circuits and Filters Handbook Third Edition. This standard-setting resource has documented the momentous changes that have occurred in the field of electrical engineering providing the most comprehensive coverage available. More than 150 contributing experts offer in-depth insights and enlightened perspectives into standard practices and effective techniques that will make this set the first—and most likely the only—tool you select to help you with problem solving. In its third edition this groundbreaking bestseller surveys accomplishments in the field providing researchers and designers with the comprehensive detail they need to optimize research and design. All five volumes include valuable information on the emerging fields of circuits and filters both analog and digital. Coverage includes key mathematical formulas concepts definitions and derivatives that must be mastered to perform cutting-edge research and design. The handbook avoids extensively detailed theory and instead concentrates on professional applications with numerous examples provided throughout. The set includes more than 2500 illustrations and hundreds of references. Available as a comprehensive five-volume set each of the subject-specific volumes can also be purchased separately. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315222387

The Circular Economy and the Global SouthSustainable Lifestyles and Green Industrial Development The circular economy is a policy approach and business strategy that aims to improve resource productivity promote sustainable consumption and production and reduce environmental impacts. This book examines the relevance of the circular economy in the context of developing countries something which to date is little understood. This volume highlights examples of circular economy practices in developing country contexts in relation to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) informal sector recycling and national policy approaches. It examines a broad range of case studies including Argentina Brazil China Colombia India Indonesia Kenya South Africa and Thailand and illustrates how the circular economy can be used as a new lens and possible solution to cross-cutting development issues of pollution and waste employment health urbanisation and green industrialisation. In addition to more technical and policy oriented contributions the book also critically discusses existing narratives and pathways of the circular economy in the global North and South and how these differ or possibly even conflict with each other. Finally the book critically examines under what conditions the circular economy will be able to reduce global inequalities and promote human development in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals. Presenting a unique social sciences perspective on the circular economy discourse this book is relevant to students and scholars studying sustainability in economics business studies environmental politics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358935

The Circular Economy in EuropeCritical Perspectives on Policies and Imaginaries The Circular Economy in Europe presents an overview and a critical discussion on how circularity is conceived imagined and enacted in current EU policy-making. In 2013 the idea of a circular economy entered the stage of European policy-making in the efforts to reconcile environmental and economic policy objectives. In 2019 the European Commission declared in a press release that the Circular Economy Action Plan has been delivered. The level of circularity in the European economy however has remained the same. Bringing together perspectives from social sciences environmental economics and policy analysis The Circular Economy in Europe provides a critical analysis of policies and promises of the next panacea for growth and sustainability. The authors provide a theoretical and empirical basis to discuss how contemporary societies conceive their need to re-organise production and consumption and explores the messy assemblage of institutions actors waste streams biophysical flows policy objectives scientific disciplines values expectations promises and aspirations involved. This book is essential reading for all those interested in understanding how ideas about the circular economy emerged historically how they gained traction and are used in policy processes and what the practical challenges in implementing this policy are. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183585

The Circular EconomyA User's Guide A Circular Economy seeks to rebuild capital whether this is financial manufactured human social or natural and offers opportunities and solutions for all organisations. This book written by Walter Stahel who is widely recognised as one of the key people who formulated the concept of the Circular Economy is the perfect introduction for anyone wanting to quickly get up to speed with this vitally important topic for ensuring sustainable development. It sets out a new framework that refines the concept of a Circular Economy and how it can be applied at industrial levels. This concise book presents the key themes for busy managers and policymakers and some of the newest thinking on the topic of the Circular Economy from one of the leading thinkers in the field. Practical examples and case studies with real-life data are used to elucidate the ideas presented within the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367200176

The Circulation of Knowledge in Early Modern English Literature With its many rites of initiation (religious educational professional or sexual) Elizabethan and Jacobean education emphasized both imitation and discovery in a struggle to bring population to a minimal literacy while more demanding techniques were being developed for the cultural elite. The Circulation of Knowledge in Early Modern English Literature examines the question of transmission and of the educational procedures in16th- and 17th-century England by emphasizing deviant practices that questioned reassessed or even challenged pre-established cultural norms and traditions. This volume thus alternates theoretical analyses with more specific readings in order to investigate the multiple ways in which ideas then circulated. It also addresses the ways in which the dominant cultural forms of the literature and drama of Shakespeare’s age were being subverted. In this regard its various contributors analyze how the interrelated processes of initiation transmission and transgression operated at the core of early modern English culture and how Christopher Marlowe William Shakespeare and Thomas Middleton or lesser known poets and playwrights such as Thomas Howell Thomas Edwards and George Villiers managed to appropriate these cultural processes in their works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880897

The CIS Handbook First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062136

The CISO HandbookA Practical Guide to Securing Your Company The CISO Handbook: A Practical Guide to Securing Your Company provides unique insights and guidance into designing and implementing an information security program delivering true value to the stakeholders of a company. The authors present several essential high-level concepts before building a robust framework that will enable you to map the conc Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429195747

The CISO JourneyLife Lessons and Concepts to Accelerate Your Professional Development The book takes readers though a series of security and risk discussions based on real-life experiences. While the experience story may not be technical it will relate specifically to a value or skill critical to being a successful CISO. The core content is organized into ten major chapters each relating to a "Rule of Information Security" developed through a career of real life experiences. The elements are selected to accelerate the development of CISO skills critical to success. Each segments clearly calls out lessons learned and skills to be developed. The last segment of the book addresses presenting security to senior execs and board members and provides sample content and materials. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138197398

The Cistercian Order in Medieval Europe1090-1500 The Cistercian Order in Medieval Europe offers an accessible and engaging history of the Order from its beginnings in the twelfth century through to the early sixteenth century. Unlike most other existing volumes on this subject it gives a nuanced analysis of the late medieval Cistercian experience as well as the early years of the Order. Jamroziak argues that the story of the Cistercian Order in the Middle Ages was not one of a ‘Golden Age’ followed by decline nor was the true ‘Cistercian spirit’ exclusively embedded in the early texts to remain unchanged for centuries. Instead she shows how the Order functioned and changed over time as an international organisation held together by a novel 'management system'; from Estonia in the east to Portugal in the west and from Norway to Italy. The ability to adapt and respond to these very different social and economic conditions is what made the Cistercians so successful. This book draws upon a wide range of primary sources as well as scholarly literature in several languages to explore the following key areas: the degree of centralisation versus local specificity how much the contact between monastic communities and lay people changed over time how the concept of reform was central to the Medieval history of the Cistercian Order This book will appeal to anyone interested in Medieval history and the Medieval Church more generally as well as those with a particular interest in monasticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405858649

The Citizen and the Chinese State This volume addresses several core questions regarding the nature of law in China and its future development. In particular these articles shed light on whether the rule of law ideal is commensurable with government based on the Chinese Communist Party. Beginning virtually from scratch China has established a comprehensive legal system that boasts a constitution primary and secondary legislation and plentiful regulations covering most areas of public and private life. Yet as these articles discuss its courts are enmeshed in Party and state hierarchies and are not empowered to directly apply constitutional principles or rights ensuring that the law is subordinate to national public policy goals. Legal and extra-legal methods for punishing wrongdoing and resolving disputes also raise questions of due process of law. Ultimately the question is therefore whether China's legal system if eschewing formalised human rights is developing a capacity to protect fundamental human dignity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628637

The Citizenby Ann Gomersall Ann Gomersall’s The Citizen (1790) is an epistolary novel written over two volumes. Gomersall came out of the merchant class in Leeds and little else is known about her but she began writing to raise funds for her merchant husband to re-enter business after he lost his money. This is the first modern critical edition of Gomersall’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235397

The Citizen's Guide to Planning APA's popular primer for citizens is all new! For decades planning officials and engaged citizens have relied on this book for a better understanding of the basics of planning. Now the authors have revised this perennial bestseller into a 21st-century guide for anyone who wants to make his or her community a better place. This book describes the land-use planning process the key players in that process and the legal framework in which decisions are made. The authors advocate principles and disciplines that will help those involved in the process make good decisions. In easy-to-understand language they offer nuts-and-bolts information about different types of plans and how they are implemented. Chapters cover the goals and values of planning the history of planning the different people and organizations involved the creation and implementation of a comprehensive plan sustainability the application review process and legal and ethical questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487321

The City After The AutomobileAn Architect's Vision In an age of virtual offices urban flight and planned gated communities are cities becoming obsolete? In this passionate manifesto Moshe Safdie argues that as crucibles for creative social and political interaction vital cities are an organic and necessary part of human civilization. If we are to rescue them from dispersal and decay we must first revise our definition of what constitutes a city.Unlike many who believe that we must choose between cities and suburbs between mass transit and highways between monolithic highrises and panoramic vistas Safdie envisions a way to have it all. Effortless mobility throughout a region of diverse centers residential communities and natural open spaces is the key to restoring the rich public life that cities once provided while honoring our profound desire for privacy flexibility and freedom. With innovations such as transportation nodes elevated moving sidewalks public utility cars and buildings designed to maximize daylight views and personal interaction Safdie's proposal challenges us all to create a more satisfying and humanistic environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096281

The City and the Parish: Drama in York and BeyondShifting Paradigms in Early English Drama Studies Collected Studies CS1062This volume brings together a selection of the major articles of Alexandra F. Johnston which along with similar volumes by the late David Mills Peter Meredith and Meg Twycross makes up a set of "Shifting Paradigms in Early English Drama Studies". Alexandra Johnston the founding director of the research project Records of Early English Drama is one of these four key scholars whose work has had a profound influence on the study of medieval and early modern English drama. This collection of essays focuses especially on the York plays: on the Mercers’ documents that initiated the project itself; on the theology and christology of the plays; on the relationship between the plays and contemporary administrative bodies both civic and national; and on the performance of the York plays in modern times. A further group of articles considers documentary evidence for the wide range of drama and mimetic ceremony in the Midlands and the West Country reinforcing our understanding that these events took place predominately on a local parish level. The collection is rounded out with a survey of the immense changes that our reading of early English drama have undergone over the past half century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879525

The City and the SensesUrban Culture Since 1500 How do we experience a city in terms of the senses? What are the inter-relations between human experience and behaviour in urban space? This volume examines these questions in the context of European urban culture between the fifteenth and twentieth centuries exploring the institutions and ideologies relating to the range of sensual experience and its interpretation. Spanning pre-industrial and modern cities in Britain France Germany and the United States it enables the reader to establish major contrasts and continuities in what is still an evolving urban experience. Divided into sections corresponding to the five senses: noise vision taste touch and smell each sections allows for comparisons which act as reminders that the experience of the city was a multi-sensual one and that these experiences were as much intellectual as physical in their nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269170

The City as a Global Political Actor This book engages with the thorny question of global urban political agency. It critically assesses the now popular statement that in the context of paralysed and failing nation state governments cities can and will provide leadership in addressing global challenges. Cities can act politically on the global scale but the analysis of global urban political agency needs to be firmly embedded in the field of urban studies. Collectively the chapters in this volume contextualize urban agency in time and space and pluralize it by looking at how urban agency is nurtured through coalitions between a wide range of public and private actors. The authors develop and critically assess the conceptual underpinnings of the notion of global urban political agency from a variety of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives. The second part contains several (theoretically informed) empirical analyses of global urban political agency in cities around the globe. This book geographically expands analysis by looking beyond global cities in diverse contexts. It is highly recommended reading for scholars in the fields of international relations and urban studies who are looking for an interdisciplinary and empirically grounded understanding of global urban political agency in a diversity of contexts and a plurality of forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584306

The City as a TerminalThe Urban Context of Logistics and Freight Transport The on-time delivery of goods is regarded as a primary factor of the urban economy and is being monitored by businesses and government alike. However much analysis of freight transportation and the flow of goods into out of and within urban areas focuses on functional business-related approaches. This book examines the interrelationship between logistics development on one hand and urban development and geographical issues such as land use and location on the other. Avoiding certain one-dimensional views on 'logistics impacts on the city' it discloses the complex interaction of the logistics system with the entire urban environment. It also bridges the gap between recent geographical research into new production systems and (post)modern consumption patterns. Illustrated with case studies from the United States Germany France The Netherlands and the United Kingdom it examines issues such as: the historical nexus between urban areas and logistics; current urban developments with regards to goods distribution; city-region related characteristics of freight flows; locational dynamics; and specific freight related urban problems and conflicts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255203

The City as Target Bringing together scholars from a diverse range of disciplines The City as Target provides a sustained and critical response to the relationship between the concept of targeting (in its many forms) and notions of understanding imagining and shaping the urban. Among the many spatial and graphic terms used to describe cities in urban studies the word target is rarely encountered. Though equally spatial it differs from these others by implying some motive force and more than that a force with some intentionality. To target is to aim to project and ultimately to impact. It suggests a space of violence or at least action or movement resulting in displacement which most other terms do not. In that sense it is useful underused and perhaps revelatory. Rather than approach the city as simply a site of growth processes and developments the contributors to this volume treat it as the recipient of attentions. The work draws on a wide variety of geographical sites and historic monuments in order to explore this concept examining and challenging current urban theories. It seeks to highlight both the power of The Global City and the current vulnerability and fragility of urban culture exploring the city as a recipient and a culprit in relation to issues including terrorism and urban warfare the latest cyclical failure of global financial markets and the relatively new spectre of environmental unsustainability. Offering a unique and relevant contribution to the literature this work will be of great interest to scholars of urban theory international relations postcolonial politics and military studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851375

The City Crown by Bruno Taut This book is the first English translation of the German architect Bruno Taut’s early twentieth-century anthology Die Stadtkrone (The City Crown). Written under the influence of World War I Taut developed The City Crown to promote a utopian urban concept where people would live in a garden city of ’apolitical socialism’ and peaceful collaboration around a single purpose-free crystalline structure. Taut’s proposal sought to advance the garden city idea of Ebenezer Howard and rural aesthetic of Camillo Sitte’s urban planning schemes by merging them with his own ’city crown’ concept. The book also contains contributions by the Expressionist poet Paul Scheerbart the writer and politician Erich Baron and the architectural critic Adolf Behne. Although the original German text was republished in 2002 only the title essay of The City Crown has previously been translated into English. This English translation of Taut’s full anthology complete with all illustrations and supplementary texts fills a significant gap in the literature on early modern architecture in Germany and the history of urban design. It includes a translators’ preface introduction and afterword to accompany the original composition of essays poems designs and images. These original texts are accompanied by illustrations of Taut’s own designs for a utopian garden city of 300 000 inhabitants and over 40 additional historic and contemporary examples. The new preface to The City Crown explains the premise for the English translation of Taut’s anthology its organization and the approaches taken by the translators to maintain the four different voices included in the original work. Matthew Mindrup’s introduction critically examines the professional and intellectual developments leading up to and supporting Bruno Taut’s proposal to advance the English garden city concept with a centralized communal structure of glass the city crown. Through the careful examination of original Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572324

The City in Biblical Perspective The city is an ambiguous symbol in the Bible. The founder of the first city is the murderer Cain. The city of Jerusalem is the place chosen by God yet is also a place of wrong-doing and injustice. Jesus seems to have largely avoided cities except Jerusalem where he was crucified. 'The City in Biblical Perspective' examines the archaeological and social background of the urban biblical world and explores the implications of the deliberate ambiguities in the biblical text. The book aims to deepen our understanding of both the biblical and the contemporary city by asking how the Bible's complex understanding of the city can illuminate our own ever more urban time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711072

The City in Central Europe First published in 1999 this volume explores how the cities of central Europe among them Berlin Budapest Hamburg Vienna and Prague went through a period of phenomenal growth during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Their rapid expansion and growing economic importance made citizens aware of the need to manage the fabric and culture of the urban environment while burgeoning nationalism and the development of local and international tourism constructed cities as showcases for national and regional identity. Competing visions of how city and nation should represent themselves were advanced by different social groups by commercial interests and by local and national political authorities. Among the developments examined in this collection of essays are the campaign for the architectural development of Hamburg; international modernism and notions of the garden city in Czechoslovakia; competition among German cities as art centres; the role of Wawel Hill in Kraków as a vehicle for Polish nationalism; tourism in Austria-Hungary; Jewish assimilation in Vienna; social control and cultural policy in Vienna; and the representation of Berlin on film. The volume is introduced by Malcolm Gee Tim Kirk and Jill Steward who provide an historical overview which establishes a context for the exchange of ideas and competition between the cities of central Europe during this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338159

The City in Cultural Context Routledge Library Editions: The City reprints some of the most important works in urban studies published in the last century. For further information on this collection please email info.research@routledge.co.uk. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203716144

The City in GeographyRenaturing the Built Environment Monumental in scale and epic in development cities have become the most visible and significant symbol of human progress. The geography on and around which they are constructed however has come to be viewed merely in terms of its resources and is often laid to waste once its assets have been stripped. The City in Geography is an urban exploration through this phenomenon from settlement to city through physical geography which reveals an incremental progression of removing terrain topography and geography from the built environment ushering in and advancing global destruction and instability. This book explains how the fall of geography in relationship to human survival has come through the loss of contact between urban dwellers and physical terrain and details the radical rethinking required to remedy the separations between the city its inhabitants and the landscape upon which it was built. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670931

The City in Late Antiquity The city was the nexus of the Roman Empire in its early centuries. The City in Late Antiquity charts the change undergone by cities as the Empire was weakened by the third-century crisis and later disintegrated under external pressures. The old picture of the classical city as everywhere in decline by the fourth century is shown to be far too simple and John Rich seeks to explain why urban life disappeared in some regions while elsewhere cities survived through to the Middle Ages and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140523

The City in Roman and Byzantine Egypt For those wishing to study the Roman city in Egypt the archaeological record is poorer than that of many other provinces. Yet the large number of surviving texts allows us to reconstruct the social lives of Egyptians to an extent undreamt of elsewhere. We are not therefore limited to a history of the public faces of cities their inscriptions and the writings of their elites but can begin to understand what the transformations of the city meant for ordinary people and to uncover the forces that shaped the everyday lives of city dwellers.After Egypt became part of the Roman Empire in 30 BC Classical and then Christian influences both made their mark on the urban environment. This book examines the impact of these new cultures at every level of Egyptian society.The result is a new and fascinating insight into the creation of a specific urban society in the Roman Empire as well as a case study for the model of urban development in antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642354

The City in Russian Culture Cities are constructed and organized by people and in turn become an important factor in the organization of human life. They are sites of both social encounter and social division and provide for their inhabitants “a sense of place”. This book explores the nature of Russian cities outlining the role played by various Russian cities over time. It focuses on a range of cities including provincial cities considering both physical iconic created cities and also cities as represented in films fiction and other writing. Overall the book provides a rich picture of the huge variety of Russian cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310230

The City in the Developing World The City in the Developing World is a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to urbanisation in developing countries. The goal of this text is to place an understanding of the developing world city in its wider global context. First this is done by developing the concept of social surplus product as a key to understanding the character of the contemporary Third World city. Second throughout this text the city in developing areas is centrally placed in the context of global social economic political and cultural change. Thus the important themes of globalisation modernity and postmodernity are examined both in relation to the structure of sets of towns and cities which make up the national or regional urban system and in respect of ideas and concepts dealing with the morphology structure and social patterning of individual urban areas.The City in the Developing World is a core text for second and third year undergraduates in the fields of geography development studies planning economics and the social sciences taking options which deal with development issues development theory gender and development and Third World development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143036

The City in the Experience EconomyRole and Transformation The book develops a new approach to urban development in which leisure pleasure or experiences are seen as key drivers. History authenticity urban qualities local culture and leisure offerings or a vibrant retail sector are thus assets in local development also outside of the big cities. Globalization and high mobility are necessary aspects of the development which entails the development of high urban profiles in a globalized and highly competitive world. Apart from experiential qualities a critical urban size is also required. Experience qualities can be connected to urban design where particular designs stimulate citizens’ learning and activity in the urban space. They can also be connected to more tourist related large scale projects of experiential mass consumption with fun parks and shopping. A combination of the two approaches has been developed to promote for example car brands and cities through experiential car museums. New stakeholders new network based forms of cooperation and new entrepreneurial strategies are connected to urban development in ‘the experience economy'. In particular new network based approaches are needed if small and rural places should also reap the fruits of the experience economy. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853454

The City in the Greek and Roman World Drawing on archaeology literary and epigraphic evidence professional and technical literature and descriptions of cities by travellers and geographers the author traces the developments of town planning revealing the importance of the city to political religious and social life in the Greek and Roman world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834217

The City in the Muslim WorldDepictions by Western Travel Writers Presenting a critical yet innovative perspective on the cultural interactions between the "East" and the "West" this book questions the role of travel in the production of knowledge and in the construction of the idea of the "Islamic city". This volume brings together authors from various disciplines questioning the role of Western travel writing in the production of knowledge about the East particularly focusing on the cities of the Muslim world. Instead of concentrating on a specific era chapters span the Medieval and Modern eras in order to present the transformation of both the idea of the "Islamic city" and also the act of traveling and travel writing. Missions to the East whether initiated by military religious economic scientific diplomatic or touristic purposes resulted in a continuous construction de-construction and re-construction of the "self" and the "other". Including travel accounts which depicted cities extending from Europe to Asia and from Africa to Arabia chapters epitomize the construction of the "Orient" via textual or visual representations. By examining various tools of representation such as drawings paintings cartography and photography in depicting the urban landscape in constant flux the book emphasizes the role of the mobile individual in defining city space and producing urban culture. Scrutinising the role of travellers in producing the image of the world we know today this book is recommended for researchers scholars and students of Middle Eastern Studies Cultural Studies Architecture and Urbanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348948

The City in the Ottoman EmpireMigration and the making of urban modernity The nexus of urban governance and human migration was a crucial feature in the modernisation of cities in the Ottoman Empire of the nineteenth century. This book connects these two concepts to examine the Ottoman city as a destination of human migration throwing new light on the question of conviviality and cosmopolitanism from the perspective of the legal administrative and political frameworks within which these occur. Focusing on groups of migrants with various ethnic regional and professional backgrounds the book juxtaposes the trajectories of these people with attempts by local administrations and the government to control their movements and settlements. By combining a perspective from below with one that focuses on government action the authors offer broad insights into the phenomenon of migration and city life as a whole. Chapters explore how increased migration driven by new means of transport military expulsion and economic factors were countered by the state’s attempts to control population movements as well as the strong internal reforms in the Ottoman world.  Providing a rare comparative perspective on an area often fragmented by area studies boundaries this book will be of great interest to students of History Middle Eastern Studies Balkan Studies Urban Studies and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788978

The City in TransgressionHuman Mobility and Resistance in the 21st Century The City in Transgression explores the unacknowledged neglected and ill-defined spaces of the built environment and their transition into places of resistance and residence by refugees asylum seekers migrants the homeless and the disadvantaged. The book draws on urban and spatial theory socio-economic factors public space and architecture to offer an intimate look at how urban sites and infrastructure are transformed into spaces for occupation. Anderson proposes that the varied innovations and adaptations of urban spaces enacted by such marginalized figures – for whom there are no other options – herald a radical new spatial programming of cities. The book explores cities and sites such as Mexico City and London the Mexican/US border the Calais Jungle and Palestinian camps in Beirut and utilizes concepts associated with ‘mobility’ – such as anarchy vagrancy and transgression – alongside photography 3D modelling and 2D imagery. From this constellation of materials and analysis a radical spatial picture of the city in transgression emerges. By focusing on the ‘underside of urbanism’ The City in Transgression reveals the potential for new spatial networks that can cultivate the potential for self-organization so as to counter the existing dominant urban models of capital and property and to confront some of the major issues facing cities amid an age of global human mobility. This book is valuable reading for those interested in architectural theory modern history human geography and mobility climate change urban design and transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262303

The City is Our Farm The City Is Our Farm examines cultural change in Africa from the vantage point of real human beings caught up in that change. By presenting vignettes from the daily lives of seven households Professor Aronson presents what is the source of social-science theory: the experience of individuals. To readers who think of development in terms of GNP political rhetoric and vague abstractions this book supplies a much-needed corrective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534711

The City Makers of NairobiAn African Urban History The City Makers of Nairobi re-examines the history of the urban development of Nairobi in the colonial period. Although Nairobi was a colonial construct with lasting negative repercussions the African population’s impact on its history and development is often overlooked. This book shows how Africans took an active part in making use of the city and creating it and how they were far from being subjects in the development of a European colonial city. This re-interpretation of Nairobi’s history suggests that the post-colonial city is the result of more than unjust and segregative colonial planning. Merging historical documentation with extensive contemporary urban theory this book provides in-depth knowledge of the key historical roles played by locals in the development of their city. It argues that the idea of agency a popular inroad to urban development today is not a current phenomenon but one that has always existed with its many social spatial and physical ramifications. This is an ideal read for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students studying the history of urban development and theories providing an in-depth case study for reference. The City Makers of Nairobi broaches interdisciplinary themes important to urban planners social scientists historians and those working with popular settlements in cities across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367862848

The City of the Red PlagueSoviet Rule in a Baltic Town This book originally published in English in 1932 covers the Soviet occupation of Latvia during 1919. The attempt of Moscow to set up a foreign Soviet State extending to every sphere of public and private life is described in detail with the aim of showing what the methods were which the soviet leaders used to carry through their system to other countries. The Latvian occupation showed what many people in Western Europe were unaware of at the time: namely that the main principle behind the Bolshevist system was brutal force. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085213

The City Reader The seventh edition of the highly successful The City Reader juxtaposes the very best classic and contemporary writings on the city. Sixty-three selections are included: forty-five from the sixth edition and eighteen new selections including three newly written exclusively for The City Reader. The anthology features a Prologue essay on "How to Study Cities" eight part introductions as well as individual introductions to each of the selected articles. The new edition has been extensively updated and expanded to reflect the latest thinking in each of the disciplinary and topical areas included such as sustainable urban development globalization the impact of technology on cities resilient cities and urban theory. The seventh edition places greater emphasis on cities in the developing world the global city system and the future of cities in the digital transformation age. While retaining classic writings from authors such as Lewis Mumford Jane Jacobs and Louis Wirth this edition also includes the best contemporary writings of among others Peter Hall Manuel Castells and Saskia Sassen. New material has been added on compact cities urban history placemaking climate change the world city network smart cities the new social exclusion ordinary cities gentrification gender perspectives regime theory comparative urbanization and the impact of technology on cities. Bibliographic material has been completely updated and strengthened so that the seventh edition can serve as a reference volume orienting faculty and students to the most important writings of all the key topics in urban studies and planning. The City Reader provides the comprehensive mapping of the terrain of Urban Studies old and new. It is essential reading for anyone interested in studying cities and city life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204792

The City RehearsedObject Architecture and Print in the Worlds of Hans Vredeman de Vries The City Rehearsed offers an entirely new perspective on printed architecture in early modern Europe through the lens of Hans Vredeman de Vries. It probes the geographical encounters of dozens of engravings with contemporary texts on architecture theatre urbanism art collecting even ethnography. The Netherlandish polymath Hans Vredeman de Vries (1526-1609) devoted his entire career to the production of imaginary architecture. Painter architect rhetorician perspective theorist festival designer and draughtsman Vredeman was active in Antwerp Amsterdam and Prague where he designed a mysterious body of architectural prints works which by the seventeenth century had influenced buildings from Tallinn to Peru. Including Scenographiae (1560) and Perspective (1604-5) Vredeman’s strange publications were among the most widely-distributed "Renaissance" books on building and vision shipped to England Spain and even Mexico by 1600. This book the first sustained study of Vredeman in English shifts the focus of inquiry to look at the active role his prints played in the life of urban readers outside of a narrowly-defined "Flemish" architectural history. This is a study with clear interest for historians of art and the built environment and one with broader contemporary resonances for changing definitions of "European" culture and identity in the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542326

The City Symphony PhenomenonCinema Art and Urban Modernity Between the Wars The 1920s and 1930s saw the rise of the city symphony an experimental film form that presented the city as protagonist instead of mere decor. Combining experimental documentary and narrative practices these films were marked by a high level of abstraction reminiscent of high-modernist experiments in painting and photography. Moreover interwar city symphonies presented a highly fragmented oftentimes kaleidoscopic sense of modern life and they organized their urban-industrial images through rhythmic and associative montage that evoke musical structures. In this comprehensive volume contributors consider the full 80 film corpus  from Manhatta and Berlin: Die Sinfonie der Grosstadt to lesser-known cinematic explorations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665279

The City: The Basics The City: The Basics provides a brief yet compelling overview of the study of cities and city life. The book draws on a range of perspectives – economic political cultural and environmental aspects are all considered – to provide a broad comparison of the evolution of cities in the rich Global North and the poorer Global South. Topics covered in the book include: a brief history of cities from ancient times to the post-modern present the differences between "global cities" in the North and "megacities" in the South the environmental impact of urban life and the idea of sustainable cities urban planning urban politics and urban poverty. Featuring suggestions for further reading recommended websites and a number of maps and illustrations this is the ideal starting point for those interested in any aspect of cities or urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670791

The CityA Dictionary of Quotable Thoughts on Cities and Urban Life The City is the best funniest saddest and most thought-provoking compilation ever assembled on the urban scene. James A. Clapp has arranged with excellent woodcut illustrations more than three thousand quotations - epigrams epithets verses proverbs scriptural references witticisms lyrics literary references and historical observations - on urban life from antiquity until the present. These quotes are drawn from the written and spoken words of more than one thousand writers throughout history.This volume with contributions from speakers poets song writers politicians philosophers scientists religious leaders historians social scientists humorists architects journalists and travelers from and to many lands is designed to be used by writers speechmakers students and scholars on cities and urban life. The City contains an author index and a subject index ranging from anti-urbanism to zoning codes. Clapp's text is noteworthy for its sharp contrasts of urban and rural life and the urbanization process in different historical times and geographical areas.The work features a guide to cities index ranging from Accra to Zurich. The scope of the book is international including entries on most major and not a few lesser cities of the world. These include historical commentaries ranging from writings at the beginning of recorded history to contemporary observations on urban planning and styles. The illustrations and designs prepared by Rene Kammeyer provide excellent and imaginative guides to the text. The work is noteworthy for its pleasures and as well insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848350

The CityCritical Essays in Human Geography The spread of urbanization has transformed the concept of the city but the way urban planners urban scientists and above all urban dwellers address it has also changed probably even more so. The city is thus a new topic for geography a discipline that has experienced an ambiguous relationship to cities in the past. What kind of geography is required in order to bring fresh insight to this renewed field? Drawing together a wide range of texts from philosophers sociologists and economist as well as geographers and urban planners this volume provides a theoretical framework within which this question can begin to be explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240657

The City's HinterlandDynamism and Divergence in Europe's Peri-Urban Territories Despite the fact that the rural commuter belts of cities are major loci of population change economic growth and dynamic social change within city regions most research tends to ignore this area while focusing on the built-up city core. However with the current emphasis on the role of rural areas in policy debates it is vital to recognize the importance of the 'commuter belt'. By comparing four major European cities (in England France Germany and Spain) this book offers the first comparative investigation of the dynamism of city rural hinterlands. It assesses whether rural areas will become effectively integrated into quality of life improvements as a result of their inter-dependencies with cities focusing on the critical arenas of employment change housing and service provision. In doing so it investigates how change in these three fields impact on the quality of life and physical environment of rural hinterlands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259089

The Civil Code of the Russian FederationParts 1 and 2 This title was first published in 1997:  This is the definitive English translation of the new Russian Civil Code (Parts 1 and 2) often referred to as "the second Russian Constitution". The Civil Code of the Russian Federation is the result of a collaborative effort of a leading United States expert on Russian law and of the staff of the Private Law Research Center attached to the Office of the President of the Russian Federation -- the Center that had primary responsibility for drafting the new Civil Code. The authoritative introduction complete table of contents. and comprehensive index combine to set this work far beyond the utility of any existing translations of the Civil Code. It will be a must-have resource for government law and international business collections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896888

The Civil Corporation The Civil Corporation is top draw reading for business professionals management students and academics activists and public servants. It goes to the heart of the issue of business in society cutting through the rhetoric of campaigners and business-speak by framing the tough questions in balanced and yet provocative terms. Crucially it connects an insightful vista of the broader landscape with a set of practical 'do's' that have stood the test of time. The book was awarded the prestigious Academy of Management's Social Issues in Management Book Award in 2006 confirming that Zadek has produced what every author aspires to: a classic book that is timely in its application.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772914

The Civil Engineering of Canals and Railways before 1850 Between 1750 and 1850 the British landscape was transformed by a transport revolution which involved engineering works on a scale not seen in Europe since Roman times. While the economic background of the canal and railway ages are relatively well known and many histories have been written about the locomotives which ran on the railways relatively little has been published on how the engineering works themselves were made possible. This book brings together a series of papers which seek to answer the questions of how canals and railways were built how the engineers responsible organised the works how they were designed and what the role of the contractors was in the process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240633

The Civil Rights MovementRevised Edition The civil rights movement was arguably the most important reform in American history. This book recounts the extraordinary and often bloody story of how tens of thousands of ordinary African-Americans overcame long odds to dethrone segregation to exercise the right to vote and to improve their economic standing.Organized in a clear chronological fashion the book shows how concerted pressure in a variety of forms ultimately carried the day in realizing a more just society for African- Americans. It will provide students of American history with an invaluable comprehensive introduction to the Civil Rights Movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835573

The Civil Service in Liberal DemocraciesAn Introductory Survey The civil service provides the administrative infrastructure of western government. Its functions are central to any question of efficiency the distribution of power in the state the role of the state in society and the operation of democracy itself. When such issues transcend national boundaries a comparative perspective is invaluable. This book provides the first comprehensive study of civil services in the West. Aimed at first year students and above the book applies a common framework of analysis to the study of each country's political setting historical background political executive structure bureaucracy control accountability management and policy-making. The book is a timely and comprehensive introduction to this vital but neglected area of study. Countries covered include: Britain Ireland Canada France Italy Sweden United States and West Germany. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002446

The 'Civil Society' ProblematiqueDeconstructing Civility and Southern Nigeria's Ethnic Radicalization This volume deftly undertakes both a theoretical deconstruction of the concept of civil society (and related themes including civility) and an empirical analysis of the radicalization process in Southern Nigeria . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415648851

The Civil War and Slavery ReconsideredNegotiating the Peripheries Following the suggestion of the historian Peter Parish these essays probe "the edges" of slavery and the sectional conflict. The authors seek to recover forgotten stories exceptional cases and contested identities to reveal the forces that shaped America in the era of "the Long Civil War " c.1830-1877. Offering an unparalleled scope from the internal politics of southern households to trans-Atlantic propaganda battles these essays address the fluidity and negotiability of racial and gendered identities of criminal and transgressive behaviors of contingent shifting loyalties and of the hopes of freedom that found expression in refugee camps court rooms and literary works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661946

The Civil War and the Press The power of the American press to influence and even set the political agenda is commonly associated with the rise of such press barons as Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst at the turn of the century. The latter even took credit for instigating the Spanish-American War. Their power however had deeper roots in the journalistic culture of the nineteenth century particularly in the social and political conflicts that climaxed with the Civil War. Until now historians have paid little attention to the role of the press in defining and disseminating the conflicting views of the North and the South in the decades leading up to the Civil War. In The Civil War and the Press historians political scientists and scholars of journalism measure the influence of the press explore its diversity and profile the prominent editors and publishers of the day.The book is divided into three sections covering the role of the press in the prewar years throughout the conflict itself and during the Reconstruction period. Part 1 "Setting the Agenda for Secession and War " considers the rise of the consumer society and the journalistic readership the changing nature of editorial standards and practice the issues of abolitionism secession and armed resistence as reflected in Northern and Southern newspapers the reporting on John Brown's Harper's Ferry raid and the influence of journalism on the 1860 election results. Part 2 "In Time of War " includes discussions of journalistic images and ideas of womanhood in the context of war the political orientation of the Jewish press the rise of illustrated periodicals and issues of censorship and opposition journalism. The chapters in Part 3 "Reconstructing a Nation " detail the infiltration of the former Confederacy by hundreds of federally subsidized Republican newspapers editorial reactions to the developing issue of voting rights for freed slaves and the journalistic mythologization of Jesse James as a resister of Reconstruction laws and conquering Unionists.In tracing the confluence of journalism and politics from its source this groundbreaking volume opens a wide variety of perspectives on a crucial period in American history while raising questions that remain pertainent to contemporary tensions between press power and government power. The Civil War and the Press will be essential reading for historians media studies specialists political scientists and readers interested in the Civil War period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515536

The Civil War Era and ReconstructionAn Encyclopedia of Social Political Cultural and Economic History The encyclopedia takes a broad multidisciplinary approach to the history of the period. It includes general and specific entries on politics and business labor industry agriculture education and youth law and legislative affairs literature music the performing and visual arts health and medicine science and technology exploration life on the Western frontier family life slave life Native American life women and more than a hundred influential individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765682574

The Civilisation of the Period of the Renaissance in Italy Published in 1937: The author’s work on the Renaissance in Italy is too well known not only to students of the period but now a wider circle of readers for any introduction to be necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181529

The Civilization of Greece in the Bronze Age (1928)The Rhind Lectures 1923 First published in 1928 this volume contains six sequential lectures delivered by H.R. Hall in 1923 detailing the archaeological remains of Bronze Age Greece. Hall was keeper of Egyptian and Assyrian antiquities in the British Museum and author of ‘The Ancient History of the Near East’. Each of the author’s lectures was strictly chronological with the main feature of each period being described in order. The profuse illustrations recreated here were fundamental to his view with each Age defined through its art pottery and stone carvings. These printed lectures follow their spoken counterparts closely and are brought to life with 320 illustrations inserted in places which reflect the original performances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603479

The Claim of Dispossession This study sheds new light on the historic background of the contemporary Palestinian problem. Avneri traces the spread of Jewish settlements over the seventy-year period before the establishment of the State of Israel in order to see how it affected the existing Arab community's economy and social and cultural institutions. He demonstrates that there is no historical evidence for the eviction of the Palestinians from Israel previous to the founding of the state. Most of those who left afterwards did so on their own volition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534728

The Clairmont Family Journals 1855-1885 This edition presents the extant journals of Pauline Clairmont (1825–1891) and Wilhelm Clairmont (1831–1895) the niece and nephew of Claire Clairmont (1798–1879) who was Mary Shelley’s (1797–1851) stepsister. It also includes a journal originally attributed to Pauline but which likely was Walter Gaulis Clairmont’s (1868–1958; Wilhelm’s son). All three journals are currently deposited in the Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle at the New York Public Library. Pauline and Wilhelm spent many years living and working in places like Australia and the Banat and their adventures are recorded in their journals. Pauline wrote a series of sixteen journals cataloguing her life; however except for one journal all the remaining journals have been lost. Her extant journal written primarily in English but with French and German entries documents her struggles in the Australian outback during the 1850s and her relationship with William Henry Suttor Junior who would later become a pastoralist and a politician. Pauline’s journal tells of her love for Suttor her disappointment at his rejection and her musings about her life in Australia. In his journal Wilhelm chronicles his attempts to purchase a farm in Europe while Walter provides us with an account of his 8-day Austrian expedition. This new edition brings together these three journals thereby extending our understanding of the Shelley-Clairmont family. The edition includes an introduction to the primary Godwin-Shelley-Clairmont circle and a chapter on the history of life writing. The editor provides extensive editorial notes and carefully researched chapters to contextualize The Clairmont Family Journals: 1855–1885. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205508

The Clairmont Family Letters 1839 - 1889 This edited collection brings together the unpublished letters of the extended Clairmont family for the first time. The letters housed in the Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle at the New York Public Library inform our understanding of the Shelley-Godwin circle through the experiences and thoughts of their descendants. The correspondence also enables us to see into the contemporary social history of nineteenth-century families living in Europe and Australia dealing with subjects such as the conflicts in Europe woes in the European financial markets and the effects of Australian pioneer life on immigrants to that country. The Clairmont Family Letters 1839–1889 improves upon scholarship made by other Shelley and Clairmont collections and is furnished with editorial notes and apparatus from Dr. Sharon Joffe. These volumes will be of significant interest to scholars in British Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935532

The Clairmont Family Letters 1839 - 1889Volume I This book is the first of two volumes in an edited collection that brings together the unpublished letters of the extended Clairmont family for the first time. The letters housed in the Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle at the New York Public Library inform our understanding of the Shelley-Godwin circle through the experiences and thoughts of their descendants. The correspondence also enables us to see into the contemporary social history of nineteenth-century families living in Europe and Australia dealing with subjects such as the conflicts in Europe woes in the European financial markets and the effects of Australian pioneer life on immigrants to that country. The Clairmont Family Letters 1839–1889 improves upon scholarship made by other Shelley and Clairmont collections and is furnished with editorial notes and apparatus from Dr. Sharon Joffe. These volumes will be of significant interest to scholars in British Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758070

The Clairmont Family Letters 1839 - 1889Volume II This book is the second of two volumes in an edited collection that brings together the unpublished letters of the extended Clairmont family for the first time. The letters housed in the Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle at the New York Public Library inform our understanding of the Shelley-Godwin circle through the experiences and thoughts of their descendants. The correspondence also enables us to see into the contemporary social history of nineteenth-century families living in Europe and Australia dealing with subjects such as the conflicts in Europe woes in the European financial markets and the effects of Australian pioneer life on immigrants to that country. The Clairmont Family Letters 1839–1889 improves upon scholarship made by other Shelley and Clairmont collections and is furnished with editorial notes and apparatus from Dr. Sharon Joffe. These volumes will be of significant interest to scholars in British Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758087

The Clandestine Cold War in Asia 1945-65Western Intelligence Propaganda and Special Operations A range of clandestine Cold War activities in Asia from intelligence and propaganda to special operations and security support is examined here. The contributions draw on newly-opened archives and a two-day conference on the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045176

The Clansman: An Historical Romance of the Ku Klux KlanAn Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan Thomas Dixon was a lawyer North Carolina state legislator Baptist minister lecturer and novelist. This novel an abridgement by Cary Wintz was originally published in 1905. It reflects turn-of-the-century attitudes most southerners had about Republican rule during Reconstruction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700113

The Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier The conversion of the lands on the southern and eastern shores of the Baltic Sea by Germans Danes and Swedes in the period from 1150 to 1400 represented the last great struggle between Christianity and paganism on the European continent but for the indigenous peoples of Finland Livonia Prussia Lithuania and Pomerania it was also a period of wider cultural conflict and transformation. Along with the Christian faith came a new and foreign culture: the German and Scandinavian languages of the crusaders and the Latin of their priests new names for places superior military technology and churches and fortifications built of stone. For newly baptized populations the acceptance of Christianity encompassed major changes in the organization and practice of political religious and social life entailing the acceptance of government by alien elites of new cultic practices and of new obligations such as taxes tithes and military service in the armies of the Christian rulers. At the same time as the Western conquerors carried their campaigns beyond pagan territory into the principalities of north-western Russia the Baltic Crusades also developed into a struggle between Roman Catholicism and Orthodoxy. This collection of sixteen essays by both established and younger scholars explores the theme of clash of cultures from a variety of perspectives discussing the nature and ideology of crusading in the medieval Baltic region the struggle between Catholicism and Orthodoxy and the cultural confrontation that accompanied the process of conversion in subjects as diverse as religious observation political structures the practice of warfare art and music and perceptions of the landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367740153

The Clash of Economic CulturesJapanese Bankers in the City of London The globalization of the world economy today means that more and more people are experiencing working in another culture. Focusing on the real experiences of workers in Japanese transnational finance companies this book not only throws light on this specific case but at the same time raises timely questions and insights concerning the newly emerging multicultural work experiences world-wide. The Clash of Economic Cultures: Japanese Bankers in the City of London reflects on contemporary discussions in sociology anthropology and cultural studies of individual global movement and cultural interaction. While there are some studies on Japanese multinational companies in Europe they have typically assumed stereotyped differences in management systems and work cultures. This book however breaks the mold by looking at the culture and individuals' subjective views about their working lives and also their own worldviews; this perspective illuminates the difficulties in working relationships between Japanese and Europeans. Junko Sakai reveals through 100 transcribed interviews the influence of power relationships on people of different groups in terms of gender class and ethnicity. The Clash of Economic Cultures shows uneven transformation of economic and cultural hegemony between East and West. This book gives voice to Japanese men and women whose voices are rarely heard and to the British who have worked for non-Westerners in the West. It is also a significant and timely analysis of the increasing influence of non-Western companies in London. It will be of great interest to cultural anthropologists business historians sociologists and scholars in Japanese and Asian studies as well as those involved in international finance and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534735

The Class Structure of Capitalist SocietiesVolume 1: A Space of Bounded Variety This first volume of The Class Structure of Capitalist Societies offers a bold and wide-ranging assessment of the shape and effects of class systems across a diverse range of capitalist nations. Plumbing a trove of data and deploying cutting-edge techniques it carefully maps the distribution of the key sources of power and documents the major convergences and divergences between market societies old and new. Establishing that the multidimensional vision of class proposed decades ago by Pierre Bourdieu appears to hold good throughout Europe parts of the wider Western world and Eastern Asia the book goes on to examine a number of significant themes: the relationship between class and occupation; the intersection of class with gender religion geography and age; the correspondences between social position and political attitudes; self-positioning in the class structure; and the extent of belief in meritocracy. For all the striking cross-national commonalities however the book unearths consistent variations seemingly linked to distinct politico-economic regimes. This title will appeal to scholars and advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in sociology politics and demography and is essential reading for all those interested in social class across the globe. Chapter 3 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342538

The Class Struggle in Latin AmericaMaking History Today The Class Struggle in Latin America: Making History Today analyses the political and economic dynamics of development in Latin America through the lens of class struggle. Focusing in particular on Peru Paraguay Chile Colombia Argentina Brazil and Venezuela the book identifies how the shifts and changing dynamics of the class struggle have impacted on the rise demise and resurgence of neo-liberal regimes in Latin America. This innovative book offers a unique perspective on the evolving dynamics of class struggle engaging both the destructive forces of capitalist development and those seeking to consolidate the system and preserve the status quo alongside the efforts of popular resistance concerned with the destructive ravages of capitalism on humankind society and the global environment. Using theoretical observations based on empirical and historical case studies this book argues that the class struggle remains intrinsically linked to the march of capitalist development. At a time when post-neo-liberal regimes in Latin America are faltering this supplementary text provides a guide to the economic and political dynamics of capitalist development in the region which will be invaluable to students and researchers of international development anthropology and sociology as well as those with an interest in Latin American politics and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720220

The Classes They RememberUsing Role-Plays to Bring Social Studies and English to Life Learn how to use role-plays to bring history and literature to life! When students take on the roles of historical or literary figures they develop a greater understanding of characters’ identities and motivations and are able to more deeply explore and reflect upon key issues and themes. In this new book from award-winning teacher David Sherrin you’ll find out how this lively instructional format will make teaching a more immersive interactive and memorable experience for your middle school and high school students. The book includes: A clear how-to guide to get the most out of role-playing in your class; Ready-made units and lessons to get you started right away complete with sample scripts scaffolding worksheets and assessment rubrics; Templates and step-by-step instructions to help you design your own role-plays. The pre-made units which Sherrin spent years refining in his classroom cover historical topics such as the rise of Nazi Germany and the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs. You’ll also find fun and interactive role-plays based on literary works like The Pearl and Fences.  These lessons will help students at all ability levels to become better communicators problem-solvers and creative thinkers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938694

The Classic Rock and Roll ReaderRock Music from Its Beginnings to the Mid-1970s The Classic Rock and Roll Reader: Rock Music from Its Beginnings to the Mid-1970s is chock full of entertaining essays to inform and delight you about an era that shaped our culture and future musical trends. This unique book will surprise and enchant even the most zealous music buff with facts and information on the songs that reflected America’s spirit and captured a nation’s attention. The Classic Rock and Roll Reader is offbeat somewhat irreverent ironic and ancedotal as it discusses hundreds of rock and non-rock compositions included in rock history era. The songs offer you information on: Rock’s Not So Dull Predecessors (for example “Bewitched Bothered and Bewildered” and “The Cry of the Wild Goose”) The Pioneering Rock Songs (such as “Rock Around the Clock” and “Shake Rattle and Roll” ) Older Style Songs Amidst the Rocks (for example “I Could Have Danced All Night” and “Rocky Mountain High” ) The Megastars and Megagroups (such as “Blue Suede Shoes ” “Respect ” and “Surfin’USA” ) The Best Songs that Never Made No. 1 (for example “ I Feel Good” and “ Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree” )The Classic Rock and Roll Reader: Rock Music from Its Beginnings to the Mid-1970s also examines the music which preceded early rock the music which followed early rock and the numerous non-rock songs which flourished during the classic rock period. A wide spectrum of music is discussed in well over 100 essays on various songs. Musicians librarians and the general audience will be taken back to the birth of rock and roll and the various contributing influences. Analyzing each song’s place in rock history and giving some background about the artists The Classic Rock and Roll Reader offers even the most avid music enthusiast new and unique information in this thorough and interesting guide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786490

The Classic Social ContractariansCritical Perspectives from Contemporary Feminist Philosophy and Law How can we live together without subordination and oppression? What does it mean to treat each other as free and equal persons? This book uses contemporary feminist insights to examine aspects of the classic social contractarians' arguments focusing specifically upon the work of Hobbes Spinoza Locke Rousseau and Kant. Considering the relationship between the 'self' and the law this volume also looks at the points at issue between feminist political theorists and considers the usefulness of contractarian arguments for feminist politics today together with an examination of the relationship between their political legal and moral analyses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275478

The Classical CentreGoethe and Weimar 1775-1832 Originally published in 1980 this book examines the nature and significance of Classicism as a literary phenomenon and relates the beginnings of the German variety to the search for a national identity in the circumstances of a politically fragmented eighteenth century Germany. It surveys the pre-classical scene traces the intellectual currents and the literary forms and material which Classicism was to synthesise and presents its theoretical basis. The major works of Goethe and Schiller in the decade of their partnership are analysed. Their response to political events is placed in the contemporary context and the divergences which challenge Classicism are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367856625

The Classical Heritage in Islam The influence of classical antiquity on the religious disciplines theology mysticism and law of Islam cannot be overestimated. This work demonstrates the significance of the classical heritage by drawing together a great range of literary renderings paraphrases commentaries and imitations as well as independent Islamic elaborations. Professor Rosenthal's collection includes the work of early authors authors of the Golden Age and later writers who imitated their works. The Classical Heritage in Islam reveals that the Muslim adoption of and dependence on classical texts was not blind imitation or a casual compounding of traditions but rather an original synthesis and therefore a unique achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141797

The Classical Hollywood CinemaFilm Style and Mode of Production to 1960 'A dense challenging and important book.' Philip French Observer 'At the very least this blockbuster is probably the best single volume history of Hollywood we're likely to get for a very long time.' Paul Kerr City Limits 'Persuasively argued the book is also packed with facts figures and photographs.' Nigel Andrews Financial Times Acclaimed for their breakthrough approach Bordwell Staiger and Thompson analyze the basic conditions of American film-making as a historical institution and consider to what extent Hollywood film production constitutes a systematic enterprise in both its style and its business operations. Despite differences of director genre or studio most Hollywood films operate within a set of shared assumptions about how a film should look and sound. Such assumptions are neither natural nor inevitable; but because classical-style films have been the type most widely seen they have come to be accepted as the 'norm' of film-making and viewing. The authors show how these classical conventions were formulated and standardized and how they responded to the arrival of sound colour widescreen ratios and stereophonic sound. They argue that each new technological development has served a function within an existing narrational system. The authors also examine how the Hollywood cinema standardized the film-making process itself. They describe how over the course of its history Hollywood developed distinct modes of production in a constant search for maximum efficiency predictability and novelty. Set apart by its combination of theoretical analysis and empirical evidence this book is the standard work on the classical Hollywood cinema style of film-making from the silent era to the 1960s. Now available in paperback it is a 'must' for film students lecturers and all those seriously interested in the development of the film industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126671

The Classical Hollywood Reader The Classical Hollywood Reader brings together essential readings to provide a history of Hollywood from the 1910s to the mid 1960s. Following on from a Prologue that discusses the aesthetic characteristics of Classical Hollywood films Part 1 covers the period between the 1910s and the mid-to-late 1920s. It deals with the advent of feature-length films in the US and the growing national and international dominance of the companies responsible for their production distribution and exhibition. In doing so it also deals with film making practices aspects of style the changing roles played by women in an increasingly business-oriented environment and the different audiences in the US for which Hollywood sought to cater. Part 2 covers the period between the coming of sound in the mid 1920s and the beginnings of the demise of the `studio system` in late 1940s. In doing so it deals with the impact of sound on films and film production in the US and Europe the subsequent impact of the Depression and World War II on the industry and its audiences the growth of unions and the roles played by production managers and film stars at the height of the studio era. Part 3 deals with aspects of style censorship technology and film production. It includes articles on the Production Code music and sound cinematography and the often neglected topic of animation. Part 4 covers the period between 1946 and 1966. It deals with the demise of the studio system and the advent of independent production. In an era of demographic and social change it looks at the growth of drive-in theatres the impact of television the advent of new technologies the increasing importance of international markets the Hollywood blacklist the rise in art house imports and in overseas production and the eventual demise of the Production Code. Designed especially for courses on Hollywood Cinema the Reader includes a number of newly researched and written chapters and a series of introductions to each of its parts. It concludes with an epilogue a list of resources for further research and an extensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415576741

The Classical Monologue (M)Men The Classical Monologue in two volumes one for men and one for women is a fresh selection of the best speeches from the repertoire of the classical theatre from the Greeks to the beginning of the 20th century. These great dramatic monologues--from all periods and styles all varied in tone and genre--make an indispensable actor's companion for auditioning rehearsing and performing. Each monologue is accompanied by textual notes explaining any unusual vocabulary or syntax and by commentary in which the editors offer interpretative points and practical advice in preparing the speech for performance. Both beginners and experienced actors will find The Classical Monologue a treasury of theatrical riches waiting to be released on stage. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059440

The Classical Monologue (W)Women First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001661

The Classical Music Industry This volume brings together academics executives and practitioners to provide readers with an extensive and authoritative overview of the classical music industry. The central practices theories and debates that empower and regulate the industry are explored through the lens of classical music-making business and associated spheres such as politics education media and copyright.   The Classical Music Industry maps the industry’s key networks principles and practices across such sectors as recording live management and marketing: essentially how the cultural and economic practice of classical music is kept mobile and alive. The book examining pathways to professionalism traditional and new forms of engagement and the consequences of related issues—ethics prestige gender and class—for anyone aspiring to ‘make it’ in the industry today.   This book examines a diverse and fast-changing sector that animates deep feelings. The Classical Music Industry acknowledges debates that have long encircled the sector but today have a fresh face as the industry adjusts to the new economics of funding policy-making and retail   The first volume of its kind The Classical Music Industry is a significant point of reference and piece of critical scholarship written for the benefit of practitioners music-lovers students and scholars alike offering a balanced and rigorous account of the manifold ways in which the industry operates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367512262

The Classical Orders of Architecture This is the only publication that presents a modern interpretation of the Classical Orders. The new edition of this successful title now includes the proportions in both metric and imperial measurements to make the orders more accessible and to provide a valuable reference for designers.The inclusion of both 100-part and 96-part systems of proportion is underpinned by an essay on James Gibbs - one of the 18th century authors of standardized proportioning systems - and his influence in America. Along with additional plates this book gives aclear introduction to those not familiar with the classical genre and is an easy to follow guide which assists architects interior designers and conservators with the quality of their design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132702

The Classical Poetry of the Japanese First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865845

The Classical Theatre of China First published in 1957. Besides tracing the history and development of the Peking Theatre this volume explains acting techniques stage costume and symbolism musical forms and the various types of plays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138970878

The Classification of the Bantu Languages bound with Bantu Word Division The first volume of this pair The Classification of Bantu Languages originally published in 1948 investigates the questions arising out of the use of the term Bantu. It establishes and illustrates the criteria used in identifying languages as members of the Bantu family. The technique used in classification is described and its results shown in the form of a series of descriptive classifications of each of the principal areas. As well as the map (not included in the volume due to modern methods of reproduction but available to view on routledge.com) there is a complete list of languages classified in their groups. The second volume Bantu Word Division published in the same year discusses a question which for many years was the subject of protracted controversy namely the dispute between the conjunctivist and the disjunctivist with regard to word division. This pamphlet discusses word division from a different angle and solves the problem in a more conclusive way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095854

The Classroom ArsenalMilitary Research Information Technology and Public Education Originally published in 1991 Douglas Noble traces the enormous yet uncharted influence of military research and development on post-war American public education drawing implications for current debates about the means and ends of education in our technological society. As a case study the book provides a detailed account of pioneering experiments in computer-based education which took place during the late 1950s within the context of military research on man-machine systems. By extracting key paradigms of this military research and demonstrating their continuity with the most recent research in computer-based education. Noble offers a new historical perspective on the significance of computers for education. The conclusion offers a provocative analysis of the political economy underlying the recent alignment of education with technological developments in computer science artificial intelligence and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304307

The Classroom Teacher's Guide to Supporting English Language Learners This book answers your key questions about educating English Language Learners (ELLs) and offers detailed guidance and concrete applications for your classroom. Designed as a one-stop-shop for classroom teachers of all grade levels and content areas this book is chock full of essential information delivered in a practical concise format. In each chapter you will find checklists instructional strategies tables tools and ideas for next steps. The resources and examples provided are easy to implement and can be used the next day in your teaching. Topics addressed include: Getting to know your ELLs Considering how culture language and academic background impact learning Bridging the home/school connection Pairing content and language objectives Gauging learner progress Collaborating with ELL staff Much more! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415733458

The Classroom X-Factor: The Power of Body Language and Non-verbal Communication in Teaching Why is it that some teachers have a kind of magical charisma and charm which sets them apart from their peers? This book gives us a fresh and exciting answer – They have the classroom X-Factor! White and Gardner’s gripping text The Classroom X Factor examines the notion of having what the public has come to call the ‘X-Factor’ from the perspective of the teacher offering fascinating insights into the use of non verbal communication in the classroom. Using classroom and curricular examples this book sets out to show how both trainee and practising teachers can identify their own ‘X-Factor’ in order to help transform their perspectives and perceptions of themselves during the ‘live act’ of teaching. The book demonstrates how teachers can transform the way in which they connect with their students whilst also creating meaningful and potent learning experiences for them. White and Gardner show that by following simple methods borrowed from psychology and cognitive science teachers can develop their own ‘X-Factor’ and in so doing increase their enjoyment and efficacy as professionals. The techniques described include some of the following: Facial and vocal expression Gesture and body language Eye contact and smiling Teacher attire colour and the use of space Nonverbal communication and pedagogical approaches In addition the book provides a section containing fictional stories that aim to contextualise the findings detailed throughout the text. The inclusion of chapter summaries questions aimed at identifying the readers’ own ‘X-Factor’ lesson exemplars and a user-friendly self-evaluation framework all work together to make the book a stimulating and easy read where reflective learning and the practical application of classroom techniques are the order of the day. This comprehensive guide to developing the classroom X-Factor within you will be of value to teaching and learning and is of immense use to both practising and student teachers and to schools seeking to develop models of reflective practice. It will also be of interest to curriculum and assessment agencies policy makers academics and others whose roles involve the design provision support and evaluation of teachers’ efficacy in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415593151

The Clausal Structure of SpanishA Comparative Study First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054421

The Clement Bible at the Medieval Courts of Naples and AvignonA Story of Papal Power Royal Prestige and Patronage As a 'biography' of the fourteenth-century illustrated Bible of Clement VII an opposition pope in Avignon from 1378-94 this social history traces the Bible's production in Naples (c. 1330) through its changing ownership and meaning in Avignon (c. 1340-1405) to its presentation as a gift to Alfonso King of Aragon (c. 1424). The author's novel approach based on solid art historical and anthropological methodologies allows her to assess the object's evolving significance and the use of such a Bible to enhance the power and prestige of its princely and papal owners. Through archival sources the author pinpoints the physical location and privileged treatment of the Clement Bible over a century. The author considers how the Bible's contexts in the collection of a bishop several popes and a king demonstrate the value of the Bible as an exchange commodity. The Bible was undoubtedly valued for the aesthetic quality of its 200+ luxurious images. Additionally the author argues that its iconography especially Jerusalem and visionary scenes augments its worth as a reflection of contemporary political and religious issues. Its images offered biblical precedents its style represented associations with certain artists and regions in Italy and its past provided links to important collections. Fleck's examination of the art production around the Bible in Naples and Avignon further illuminates the manuscript's role as a reflection of the court cultures in those cities. Adding to recent art historical scholarship focusing on the taste and signature styles in late medieval and Renaissance courts this study provides new information about workshop practices and techniques. In these two court cities the author analyzes styles associated with different artists different patrons and even with different rooms of the rulers' palaces offering new findings relevant to current scholarship not only in art history but also in court and collection studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271067

The Clergy in KhakiNew Perspectives on British Army Chaplaincy in the First World War British army chaplains have not fared well in the mythology of the First World War. Like its commanders they have often been characterized as embodiments of ineptitude and hypocrisy. Yet just as historians have reassessed the motives and performance of British generals this collection offers fresh insights into the war record of British chaplains. Drawing on the expertise of a dozen academic researchers the collection offers an unprecedented analysis of the subject that embraces military political religious and imperial history. The volume also benefits from the professional insights of chaplains themselves several of its contributors being serving or former members of the Royal Army Chaplains’ Department. Providing the fullest and most objective study yet published it demonstrates that much of the post-war hostility towards chaplains was driven by political social or even denominational agendas and that their critics often overlooked the positive contribution that chaplains made to the day-to-day struggles of soldiers trying to cope with the appalling realities of industrial warfare and its aftermath. As the most complete study of the subject to date this collection marks a major advance in the historiography of the British army of the British churches and of British society during the First World War and will appeal to researchers in a broad range of academic disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279285

The Client Role in Successful Construction Projects The Client Role in Successful Construction Projects is a practical guide for clients on how to initiate procure and manage construction projects and developments. This book is written from the perspective of the client initiating a construction project as part of a business venture and differs from most available construction literature which can externalise the client as a risk to be managed by the design team. The book provides a practical framework for new and novice clients undertaking construction giving them a voice and enabling them to: Understand the challenges that they and the project are likely to face. Communicate and interact effectively with key stakeholders and professionals within the industry. Understand in straightforward terms where they can have a positive impact on the project. Put in place a client-side due diligence process. Reduce their institutional risk and the risk of project failure. Discover how their standard models are able to co-exist and even transfer to a common client-side procedure for managing a construction project. Written by clients for clients this book is highly recommended not only for clients but for construction industry professionals who want to develop their own skills and enhance their working relationship with their clients. A supporting website for the book will be available which will give practical examples of the points illustrated in the book and practical advice from specialists in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058217

The Climate BonusCo-benefits of Climate Policy We urgently need to transform to a low carbon society yet our progress is painfully slow in part because there is widespread public concern that this will require sacrifice and high costs. But this need not be the case. Many carbon reduction policies provide a range of additional benefits from reduced air pollution and increased energy security to financial savings and healthier lifestyles that can offset the costs of climate action. This book maps out the links between low carbon policies and their co-benefits and shows how low carbon policies can lead to cleaner air and water conservation of forests more sustainable agriculture less waste safer and more secure energy cost savings for households and businesses and a stronger and more stable economy. The book discusses the ways in which joined-up policies can help to maximise the synergies and minimise the conflicts between climate policy and other aspects of sustainability. Through rigorous analysis of the facts the author presents well-reasoned and evidenced recommendations for policy-makers and all those with an interest in making a healthier and happier society. This book shows us how instead of being paralysed by the threat of climate change we can use it as a stimulus to escape from our dependence on polluting fossil fuels and make the transition to a cleaner safer and more sustainable future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713412

The Climate DietHow You Can Cut Carbon Cut Costs and Save the Planet The atmosphere is getting fat on our carbon and other greenhouse gas emissions and it needs our help. We live in a world of excess consuming too much of everything-food clothes cars toys shoes bricks and mortar. Our bingeing is often so extreme that it threatens our own health and wellbeing. And we are not the only ones who are getting sick. The Earth which provides the food air water and land that sustains us is also under severe pressure. We either take steps to put our personal and planetary systems back into balance or we suffer the consequences. So what does any unhealthy overweight person do when the doctor tells him or her that they are eating themselves into an early grave? Go on a diet! This is the must-have guide to the most important diet ever explaining climate change concepts problems and solutions in ways that anyone can easily understand. Following a six-step climate diet plan families will be able to count their carbon calories and learn how to reduce them leaving us with a slim healthy planet now and for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411395

The Climate of Workplace Relations (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1991 this book investigates not only the processes of industrial relations themselves but also the climate in which they work. As we all as studying union behaviour it views the topic from the wider perspective of human resource management and integrates theories of industrial relations and organizational analysis. The extensive empirical evidence presented which draws on manufacturing and service industries in Canada is used to examine such areas as cooperation between union and management employee perceptions and corporate culture. This interesting reissue will be of importance to all those studying the dynamics of organizations and industrial relations processes and ways in which a productive climate can be established and maintained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777828

The Climatic Scene Originally published in 1985 this volume of essays was compiled in honour of Gordon Manley a major and distinctive twentieth-century figure in climatology. The range and scope of the topics covered reflect the eclectic interests of Manley whose orientation was always towards the importance of climate and its impact on mankind. The state of the art of climatic change is considered at different scales by the contributors: from instrumental records on a local scale from Durham and Manchester to discussions on the regional and continental scale. Methodological problems relating to climatic change are treated. The effects of climate and climatic change on plant distribution disease vectors and agricultural pests are also considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366483

The Climax of CapitalismThe U.S. Economy in the Twentieth Century How did the United States become the twentieth century's dominant economy? What is special about America and the American way of capitalism that favoured such a rapid climb to wealth and power? And as the old postwar certainties begin to crumble is the climax of American capitalism already over? These are the themes addressed in this engrossing book which gives a chronological analytical account of the American economy from the late nineteenth century to the end of the Reagan era and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835955

The Clinic and the ContextHistorical Essays This book comprises a collection of the distinguished psychoanalyst Elisabeth Young-Bruehl 's papers ranging from 'Psychoanalysis and Social Democracy' 'Civilization and its Dream of Contentment' 'Reflections on Women and Psychoanalysis' and 'Psychobiography and Character Study'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758940

The Clinic of DisabilityPsychoanalytical Approaches This book focuses on the clinical treatment of disability from French researchers in the fields of psychology anthropology psychiatry and philosophy. It provides English-speaking readers with an insight into the way French authors raise the relevant issues and implement innovative practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204459

The Clinic of Donald W. Winnicott Paediatric psychoanalyst Donald W. Winnicott is widely recognized as a remarkable clinician. Deprivation regression play antisocial tendencies and "the use of the object" are part of the many clinical conceptions he conceived and here Laura Dethiville explains each in a clear and precise way highlighting Winnicott’s originality and enduring relevance. The Clinic of Donald W. Winnicott offers all readers a glimpse of what Winnicott brings to the understanding of the human being and will appeal to students new to his work as well as practitioners looking for a concise overview of his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027612

The Clinical and Forensic Assessment of PsychopathyA Practitioner's Guide This newly revised edition to The Clinical and Forensic Assessment of Psychopath: A Clinician's Guide brings new chapters on psychopathy in women brain imaging assessment and treatment in schools and more in addition to the updated original chapters. With its in-depth research on psychopathy accumulating findings from over the past 40 years and applying them to procedures and methods it is essential for all of those who face mental health correctional or court settings. This edition is an excellent resource for experienced professionals and their trainees as well as students who need a go-to book between the research and practice on the assessing of psychopathy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790032

The Clinical Application of the Theory of Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis - the one that we are familiar with - started in the clinical field. Freud and Breuer made some strides in the treatment of hysteria using hypnosis. They put together a theory of psychopathology based on two basic notions: conflicts between acceptable and unacceptable impulses (ideas desires fantasies etc.) and the repression of the unacceptable impulses causing the formation of symptoms. Under hypnosis the patients were given the chance to abreact the repressed and the therapeutic endeavour was to allow catharsis hence the origin of the term "catharsis theory" regarding this phase of hypnosis. However the real breakthrough in psychoanalysis came to Freud in intuitions about matters from outside the field of pathology and the clinic and without the help of hypnosis. They came from ordinary even banal phenomena like dreams slips of the tongue and jokes. In this book the author covers the difference between a modified theory of catharsis and a theory of psychoanalysis as well as the importance of psychodynamic diagnosis in the practice of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490380

The Clinical Assessment of Children and AdolescentsA Practitioner's Handbook This book highlights assessment techniques issues and procedures that appeal to practicing clinicians. Rather than a comprehensive handbook of various tests and measures The Clinical Assessment of Children and Adolescents is a practitioner-friendly text that provides guidance for test selection interpretation and application. With topics ranging from personality assessment to behavioral assessment to the assessment of depression and thought disorder the leaders in the field of child and adolescent measurement outline selection and interpretation of measures in a manner that is most relevant to clinicians and graduate students. Each chapter makes use of extensive case material in order to highlight issues of applicability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146792

The Clinical Audit in Pharmaceutical Development This blue-chip guide adds quality to the pharmaceutical clinical development process by detailing the need for and stressing the importance of an independent audit of clinical data to protect participants and validate study results.Examines the use of personal computers the Internet and third-party organizations to assist in data validation!Positioning the audit as the only reliable tool to verify that a drug has been shown to be safe and effective in clinical trials The Clinical Audit in Pharmaceutical Development recommends establishing auditing and quality assurance at the beginning of a clinical study describes Good Clinical Practices (GCPs) and the role of regulatory agencies in the review validation and auditing processes outlines the clinical process from trial design through report writing compares and contrasts United States and international regulatory statutes identifies monitoring as the key to guaranteeing high-quality data focuses on the role of the clinical audit in achieving unity in a multinational study discusses the worldwide influence of the US Food and Drug Administration audit analyzes findings from previous FDA clinical audits to reveal trends and future directions provides guidelines for fraud detection and considers the ramifications of falsified data and more!Confirming that all clinical information has been properly collected and reported The Clinical Audit in Pharmaceutical Development is a crucial reference for clinical and research pharmacists and pharmacologists; biostatisticians; clinical research associates coordinators and investigators; quality control quality assurance and regulatory compliance managers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399337

The Clinical Chemistry of Laboratory Animals Key features:Serves as the detailed authoritative source of the clinical chemistry of the most commonly used laboratory animalsIncludes detailed chapters dedicated to descriptions of clinical chemistry-related topics specific to each laboratory species as well as organ/class-specific chaptersPresents information regarding evaluation and interpretation of a variety of individual clinical chemistry end pointsConcludes with detailed chapters dedicated to descriptions of statistical analyses and biomarker development of clinical chemistry-related topicsProvides extensive reference lists at the end of each chapter to facilitate further study Extensively updated and expanded since the publication of Walter F. Loeb and Fred W. Quimby’s second edition in 1999 the new The Clinical Chemistry of Laboratory Animals Third Edition continues as the most comprehensive reference on in vivo animal studies. By organizing the book into species- and organ/class-specific chapters this book provides information to enable a conceptual understanding of clinical chemistry across laboratory species as well as information on evaluation and interpretation of clinical chemistry data relevant to specific organ systems. Now sponsored by the American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM) this well-respected resource includes chapters on multiple laboratory species and provides pertinent information on their unique physiological characteristics methods for sample collection and preanalytical sources of variation for the particular species. Basic methodology for common procedures for each species is also discussed. New Chapters in the Third Edition Include:The Laboratory Zebrafish and Other FishesEvaluation of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Function and InjuryEvaluation of Skeletal Muscle Function and InjuryEvaluation of Bone Function and InjuryVitaminsDevelopment of BiomarkersStatistical MethodsThe Clinical Chemistry of Laboratory Animals Third Edition is intended as a reference for use by veterinary students clinical veterinarians verterinary toxicologists veterinary clinical pathologists and laboratory animal veterinarians to aid in study design collection of samples and interpretation of clinical chemistry data for laboratory species. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570354

The Clinical Directorate * A practical introduction to the business of management for doctors and managers at all levels * This simple guide provides easy-to-use tools and techniques * It explains jargon presents managerial tasks in context and provides managerial models Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377674

The Clinical Effectiveness of Neurolinguistic ProgrammingA Critical Appraisal Despite widespread use Neurolinguistic Programming (NLP) is a topic of much debate often receiving criticism from academic and professional sectors. In this book international academics researchers and therapists are brought together to examine the current evidence of the clinical efficacy of NLP techniques considering how NLP can be effective in facilitating change enrichment and symptom relief. Lisa Wake and her colleagues provide a critical appraisal of evidence-based research in the area to indicate the benefits of the approach and identify the need for an increase in randomized well-controlled clinical trials. Contributors also explore how NLP has been used to treat various disorders including: post-traumatic stress disorder phobias addictions anxiety disorders mild depression. Illustrated throughout with clinical examples and case studies this book is key reading for practitioners and researchers interested in NLP as well as postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808539

The Clinical Erik EriksonA Psychoanalytic Method of Engagement and Activation The twentieth century has been described as the time of man’s discovery of himself; few have contributed more to this cause than Erik Erikson. The Clinical Erik Erikson: A psychoanalytic method of engagement and activation highlights Erikson’s transforming contributions to the field of psychoanalysis and honors his legacy by providing unpublished clinical case illustrations of his psychotherapeutic work. The publication of case material—simple memorable fragments and clinical vignettes— brings the reader into Erikson’s consultation room providing a portrait of his clinical technique and demonstrating how he actually worked. Stephen Schlein an authority on Erikson presents an illuminating account of Erikson’s pioneering work through an exhaustive search of his early monographs on child psychoanalysis clinical writings psychotherapeutic case studies and participation at case conferences at The Austen Riggs Center. Erikson’s writings reveal a psychoanalytic method of extraordinary richness that emphasizes essential ingredients of an interpersonal-relational clinical method and articulates interactional dimensions that have restorative potential. His vision focuses on the interpersonal relationship its powerful affects and a belief that human beings have a potent capacity for real change. This book will be essential reading for psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853355

The Clinical ExchangeTechniques Derived from Self and Motivational Systems In this practical sequel to the same authors' Self and Motivational Systems (TAP 1992) Lichtenberg Lachmann and Fosshage offer ten principles of technique to guide the clinical exchange. These principles which pertain equally to exploratory psychotherapy and psychoanalysis integrate the findings of self psychology with recent developmental research that has refined our understanding of the self as a center of experience and motivation. The ten principles of technique not only provide a valuable framework for attending to a wide range of motivations but lead to basic revisions in the theory and technical management of affects transference and dreams. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203767207

The Clinical Experience Second edition (1997)The Construction and Reconstrucion of Medical Reality This second edition published in 1997 follows the original edition from 1981 which was the only published ethnography of medical education in the UK. The theoretical methodological and substantive issues continue to be of importance to the sociology and anthropology of medicine and medical knowledge. Indeed critiques of contemporary ‘biomedicine’ and the growing interest in the sociology of the body have made its central concerns of even greater significance than when the first edition was published. Covering topics including the clinical tradition the social distribution of bedside knowledge reproducing disease and the clinical setting this expanded edition builds on the success of the first and will interest researchers and clinicians in the fields of sociology anthropology and medicine. This book was originally published as part of the Cardiff Papers in Qualitative Research series edited by Paul Atkinson Sara Delamont and Amanda Coffey. The series publishes original sociological research that reflects the tradition of qualitative and ethnographic inquiry developed at Cardiff. The series includes monographs reporting on empirical research edited collections focussing on particular themes and texts discussing methodological developments and issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815384700

The Clinical Guide to Fertility Motherhood and Eating DisordersFrom Shame to Self-Acceptance This book is a comprehensive guide to addressing working with and healing from emotional struggles related to fertility and eating disorders.    Covering the emotional psychological and physical impact of anorexia nervosa bulimia and binge eating disorder this book explores the lived experience of numerous women and men who have lived with eating disorders fertility and parenthood. It delves into research on medical complications that can affect fertility attachment the experience of shame adjustment to the postpartum period and offers clinical tools for therapists to use to support clients from a weight and body neutral perspective. Those who read this book will come away with a renewed sense of hope for recovery and healing from serious mental illnesses and the notion that the value of having a family may be stronger than the eating disorder itself.  The only book of its kind The Clinical Guide to Fertility Motherhood and Eating Disorders will be useful to practitioners therapists and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542235

The Clinical Handbook for Surgical Critical Care Second Edition The Clinical Handbook for Surgical Critical Care Second Edition covers all aspects of acute and emergency care for the critically ill or injured patient who may be in the ICU and/or CCU. This new edition is separated into chapters by organ systems and takes a look at the critical disease states associated with these organs. All chapters follow the same structure: Pathophysiology Physical examination and monitoring Laboratory results Treatment options (with supporting evidence) New to this edition: Full update on the advances in basic and clinical science since publication of the first edition An update to treatment options in all sections A new chapter on acute abdominal illness Online learning features including questions & answers and case studies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781841849225

The Clinical Interpretation of MMPI-2A Content Cluster Approach In a managed care era the MMPI-2 is becoming an overloaded workhorse required to generate more and more of the assessments that a battery of instruments once did. Though all now rely on the MMPI-2 for good reasons and the MMPI has fallen out of use entirely some important and clinically useful scales were lost in the transition. Edward Gotts and Thomas Knudsen have recovered these scales and integrated them with all the standard MMPI-2 scales the recently published Restructured Clinical Scales and a number of scales they have constructed to assess positive strengths and coping abilities and response consistency-inconsistency. This book lays out their new Content Cluster interpretive approach.Drawing on data from a large psychiatric inpatient sample they present item composition reliability and validity information for each recovered and new scale and convincingly demonstrate that their new Content Cluster approach results in improved prediction and interpretive power. They also show how to conjoin Rorschach and MMPI-2 results in more effective assessment strategies and how to tie MMPI-2 results to specific DSM-IV criteria.The Clinical Interpretation of the MMPI-2: A Content Cluster Approach offers psychologists essential new tools for clinical and personality assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004009

The Clinical InterviewSkills for More Effective Patient Encounters The Clinical Interview offers a new perspective on the patient encounter. Interpreting decades of evidence-based psychotherapy and neuroscience it provides 60 succinct techniques to help clinicians develop rapport solicit better histories and plan treatment with even the most challenging patients. This book describes brief skills and techniques for clinical providers to improve their patient interactions. Although evidence-based psychotherapies are typically designed for longer specialized treatments elements of these psychotherapies can help clinicians obtain better patient histories develop more effective treatment plans and more capably handle anxiety-provoking interactions. Each chapter is brief and easily digestible contains sample clinical dialogue and provides references for further reading. These skills help clinicians practice more effectively more efficiently and with greater resilience. Whatever your clinical specialty or role whether you are a trainee or an experienced clinician The Clinical Interview offers practical wisdom and an entirely new way to think about the clinical encounter. The Clinical Interview will be of great use to any student in a health-related field of study or a healthcare professional interested in refining their interviewing skills. It will help anyone from emergency medical technicians nurses and physician assistants to nurse practitioners and physicians to build more meaningful patient relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346505

The Clinical Management of Early Alzheimer's DiseaseA Handbook The enormous human and economic toll of Alzheimer's Disease in societies in which more and more people are living into old age is well-recognized. Scientists and practitioners alike have been working to limit it. Their major focus has been patients in the later stages of the disease when dementia is fully established. Yet patients in the early stages of cognitive decline far more numerous often still living independently with family members present a bewildering variety of challenges. Bringing together leading authors with diverse expertise this Handbook offers the first comprehensive overview of approaches to the management of early-stage issues. The authors summarize the important implications of the latest research in their own fields for: * the recognition and formal diagnosis of cognitive problems; * the assessment of specific difficulties in daily functioning; * the formulation of a management plan integrating pharmacological neuropsychological behavioral and cognitive strategies; and * the facilitation and support of caregivers' efforts. All professionals involved in any way with the care of early Alzheimer's patients and their families will find this book an indispensable reference. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652315

The Clinical Management of Elder Abuse Learn to detect elder abuse—and provide the help that your neglected or abused elderly clients need! Even to clinicians experienced in managing difficult client situations elder abuse is perplexing complex and ethically charged. This kind of abuse can be hard to detect with its subtle manifestations and indicators that could just as easily reflect other problems or illnesses. It can seem impossible to control particularly when the victim refuses help or denies the seriousness of mistreatment. Moreover decision-making when dealing with interventions for elder abuse is rarely easy and is frequently clouded by ethical dilemmas. The Clinical Management of Elder Abuse can help. This essential guide for present and future clinicians provides you with multidisciplinary perspectives on detecting elder abuse situations and interventions that can make a real difference in the lives of clients. Three case studies are presented and then examined from the professional perspectives of an attorney a physician a nurse and a social worker. What these professionals have to say will leave you better informed about the dynamics and complexities of elder abuse about important steps that must be taken in the clinical management of elder abuse and about the importance and application of multidisciplinary teams in elder abuse work. The handy figures lists of definitions and tables you’ll find in this well-referenced book make important concepts and complex information easy to access and understand. The Clinical Management of Elder Abuse shows how professionals in the above disciplines can address the effects of elder abuse which may manifest as: physical effects including pain and injury sleep disturbances eating problems and headaches behavioral effects including anger helplessness reduced coping abilities and suicidal actions psychological effects which can be wide-ranging and include denial fear anxiety and depression social effects such as increased dependence withdrawal and lessened contact with the outside world As the baby boom generation ages incidents of elder abuse are certain to continue to increase. Whether you are a student an educator an experienced clinician or a novice in the field The Clinical Management of Elder Abuse is a resource that you’ll return to again and again as you work to improve the lives of this important growing population. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203049495

The Clinical Nanomedicine Handbook Designed to foster a stronger awareness and exploration of the subject by practicing clinicians medical researchers and scientists The Clinical Nanomedicine Handbook discusses the integration of nanotechnology biology and medicine from a clinical point of view. The book highlights relevant research and applications by specialty; it examines nanotechnology in depth and the potential to solve medical problems. It also increases literacy in nanotechnology and allows for more effective communication and collaboration between disciplines.  Details worldwide developments in nanomedicine  Provides a comprehensive roadmap of the state of nanomedicine in numerous medical specialties  Bridges the gap between basic science research engineering nanotechnology and medicine This text discusses what nanomedicine is how it is currently used and considers its potential for future applications. It serves as a reference for clinicians including physicians nurses health-care providers dentists scientists and researchers involved in clinical applications of nanotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075788

The Clinical Neurobiology of Fibromyalgia and Myofascial PainTherapeutic Implications Is chronic fatigue syndrome an early process of muscle aging? Is fibromyalgia a central pain state? This book covers the latest developments in pain research as presented at the Fifth World Congress on Myofascial Pain (MYOPAIN 2001). It examines the results of a wide scope of basic and applied research on soft-tissue pain with a strong focus on therapeutic approaches. Its three main sections explore the neurobiology of central sensitization regional pain syndromes and chronic widespread pain. In addition this well-referenced book presents a fascinating chapter on the complex relationship between muscle pain and aging. Handy graphs charts and illustrations make the information easy to assimilate. The Clinical Neurobiology of Fibromyalgia and Myofascial Pain: Therapeutic Implications contains up-to-date information on: the brain?s reactions to states of persistent pain the physical aftermath of torture ways to define and address the emotional distress that commonly observed in chronic pain patients the mechanisms and manifestations of muscle hyperalgesia the pathophysiology of inflammatory muscle pain regional muscle pain syndromes state-of-the-art information on the pathophysiology of visceral pain and visceral-somatic pain representations a case study of a physical therapy approach to fibromyalgia using Myofascial trigger points the epidemiology of widespread pain and its development after injuries syndromes that share overlapping clinical features with fibromyalgia the connection between HPA dysfunction ANS dysfunction and fibromyalgia the plasticity of excitatory synaptic transmission in the spinal dorsal horn and its role in the pathogenesis of pain hypersensitivity how the central mechanisms of pain transmission relate to pharmacological systems that are responsible for generating central sensitization states what PET and MRI show us about the role that the cerebral cortex plays in the perception and modulation of pain Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063810

The Clinical Paradigms of Melanie Klein and Donald WinnicottComparisons and Dialogues The Clinical Paradigms of Melanie Klein and Donald Winnicott seeks to introduce the distinctive psychoanalytic basic principles of both Klein and Winnicott to compare and contrast the way in which their concepts evolved and to show how their different approaches contribute to distinctive psychoanalytic paradigms. The aim is twofold – to introduce and to prompt research. The book consists of five main parts each with two chapters one each by Abram and Hinshelwood that describes the views of Klein and of Winnicott on 5 chosen issues: Basic principles Early psychic development The role of the external object The psychoanalytic concept of psychic pain Conclusions on divergences and convergences Each of the 5 parts will conclude with a dialogue between the authors on the topic of the chapter. The Clinical Paradigms of Melanie Klein and Donald Winnicott will appeal to who are being introduced to psychoanalytic ideas and especially to both these two schools of British Object Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203100

The Clinical Practice of Educational TherapyLearning and Functioning with Diversity Despite the wide array of services offered to students with learning disabilities attention-deficit disorder and a variety of comorbid conditions large numbers of students are caught in the struggle of surviving school. Unfortunate school experiences may impact their sense of self and the degree of tenacity with which they pursue further training or challenging opportunities in the workplace. These are the people for whom educational therapy provides relief enlightenment and the coveted prize of success. The second edition of The Clinical Practice of Educational Therapy  the first textbook in its field  provides a comprehensive perspective of this interdisciplinary profession and practice reaching out to a more global audience. The book describes the scope and practice of educational therapy from its European roots to its growing presence in the United States  providing readers with case studies and research that illustrate the work of educational therapists across the lifespan in diverse settings. Interdisciplinary Perspective — Other books focus on either educational or therapeutic interventions but rarely discuss the blend and synergy of disciplines (e.g. special education neuropsychology assessment and social work) that are the hallmark of this unique profession. Illustrative Cases — The text draws heavily on case studies as a means of understanding the practice of educational therapy especially the dynamic relationship that exists between therapist and client. Numerous charts and tables provide visuals for educational therapists as well as allied professionals parents and those with learning challenges. Expertise — The editors are both highly visible educational therapists. Chapter authors are either experienced educational therapists or allied professionals who have made scholarly contributions to the profession such as Trisha Waters Roslyn Arnold and George McCloskey. In addition to benefiting educational therapists and students this book is appropriate for professionals who work in related fields such as special education regular education school and educational psychology neuropsychology school counseling psychology speech and language pathology art therapy occupational therapy and social work as well as in medicine and psychiatry. NEW TO THE SECOND EDITION The second edition of The Clinical Practice of Educational Therapy: Learning & Functioning with Diversity has revised and updated the chapters from the first edition and added three new chapters which further define and broaden this field by exploring diverse perspectives: Chapter 10 "Cultivating Character Development: Educational Therapy’s Impact on Individuals Families Schools Educational Policy and Society" by Maxine Ficksman Chapter 12 "Women and Girls Who Are Disenfranchised: A Global and Interdisciplinary Approach to Educational Therapy" by Jane Utley Adelizzi Chapter 17 "Examining the Efficacy of Graduate Programs in Educational Therapy at California State University Northridge (CSUN): Educational Therapy Intern Graduate and Parent Perspectives" by Marcy Dann Nancy Burstein Tamarah Ashton and Sue Sears. These additional chapters supported by brain-based research characterize the shifts and changes experienced in a range of settings. Through the treatment alliance educational therapists address students’ and clients’ ability to experience a more comprehensive model of learning dependent upon the psychological social emotional cultural and academic environments. The three new chapters range in focus from formal research and graduate training in the field of educational therapy to students throughout the lifespan whose social and educational experiences require a careful eye to not only the academic task at hand but also to the ways in which they cope and adapt to a range of environments and challenges. Lastly educational therapy’s empathic foundation in practice is exemplified when we consider the global experience of students who strive to learn in situations and settings that threaten their survival and disenfranchisement from society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240537

The Clinical Practice of Equine-Assisted TherapyIncluding Horses in Human Healthcare The Clinical Practice of Equine-Assisted Therapy bridges theory research and practical methods to fill a rapidly developing gap for physical occupational speech and mental health professionals interested in incorporating horses in therapy. Extensively researched and citing over 300 peer-reviewed journal articles it examines core issues such as terminology scope of practice competency recommendations horse care ethics and clinical practice considerations. This book is an essential resource for professionals who wish to use a best-practices approach to equine-assisted therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674639

The Clinical PsychologistBackground Roles and Functions Clinical psychology is the largest of psychological specialization in the United States. It deals most often and most directly with public health and welfare in government agencies universities hospitals clinics and private industries and organizations. This volume describes the nature and function of the clinician traces the evolution of the field and devines workable training procedures. This collection presents an overview of the major aspects of the field defi ning the history and professional role of the clinical psychologist.The volume includes the historic Shakow Report as well as major essays illuminating signifi cant developments in the field. The editors have systematically organized the contributions into the categories of history training roles and functions inter-professional relations and communications the practice of clinical psychology outside the United States and general information of particular use to those training in clinical psychology.In this practical and useful volume the professional in clinical psychology will find a complete one-volume sourcebook on his field. The student who has elected to specialize in clinical psychology or is considering this move will find it useful to gain a perspective on the development of the field. Those outside clinical psychology-- psychiatrists psychiatric nurses social workers and all mental health specialists--will find practical information that can assist them in their professional roles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534742

The Clinical Research Process in the Pharmaceutical Industry This book examines the sequence of events and methodology in the industrial clinical research process; a reference for multidisciplinary personnel. It is the conceptual framework involving the philosophical economic political historical regulatory planning and marketing aspects of the process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451882

The Clinical Treatment of the Criminal Offender in Outpatient Mental Health SettingsNew and Emerging Perspectives This volume brings together in a single source a set of perspectives by leaders in the clinical treatment of criminal offenders in outpatient settings particularly those whose crimes have involved domestic violence and/or substance abuse. More than a set of “how to” techniques it addresses the question of which offenders can successfully be treated in what settings by which techniques. It is a valuable resource not only for those concerned with prisons probation and parole but also for those responsible for the delivery of mental health services in the community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873162

The Clinician the Brain and 'I'Neuroscientific findings and the subjective self in clinical practice The clinician needs to make sense of many client experiences in the course of daily practice: do these experiences reflect the simple product of complex neurochemical activity or do they represent another dynamic involving the subjective self? When research findings from the neurosciences are applied to clinical psychology reductionist thinking is typically followed but this creates problems for the clinical practitioner. In this book Tony Schneider draws together the three strands of philosophy neuroscience and psychology to explore the mind/body question as it affects the clinician. Taking a position more closely aligned with dualism he argues for the utility in making distinctions between brain activity and ‘I’ – the subjective self – both in general psychological functioning and in psychopathology. Schneider considers traditional psychological topics contextualized by neuroscience research and the mind/body issue as well as applying the ideas to various areas of clinical practice. Topics include: -the mind and body from the clinician’s perspective -fundamental aspects of the role and mechanics of the brain -the developing self and the relationship of ‘I’ with the self and with others -psychological functioning such as focus and memory sleep and dreaming and emotions and pain. The idea that ‘I am not my brain’ will resonate with many clinicians and is systematically argued for in clinical literature and neuropsychology research here for the first time. The book will be of particular interest to psychologists psychiatrists counsellors and clinicians who wish to incorporate advances in neuroscience research in the conceptualization of their clinical work and are looking for a working model that allows them to do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635715

The Clinician’s Guide to Alcohol ModerationAlternative Methods and Management Techniques The Clinician’s Guide to Alcohol Moderation examines alcohol use around the world and teaches a range of behavioral health care providers how to help clients practice alcohol moderation. Excavating the current treatments available for alcohol moderation the book offers step-by-step processes of engaging clients and their families self-assessments and alcohol moderation tools. In addition to using it in conjunction with Practicing Alcohol Moderation: A Comprehensive Workbook readers would benefit from the Alcohol Moderation Assessment which predicts who may be able to successfully drink in moderation as well as developing and monitoring an Alcohol Moderation Plan. The text uses recognized alcohol moderation resources throughout the world as well as real-life case studies to address typical clinician client and family member questions. It challenges the traditional recommendation that drinkers experiencing problems are “alcoholics.” This guide is a resource for all who overdrink or know people who struggle with their alcohol use. Through its medium a broad range of health care providers receive a step-by-step process on how to practice alcohol moderation how to put tools into practice case examples and answers to the most commonly asked questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367217983

The Clinician's Guide to CBT Using Mind Over Mood This authoritative guide has been completely revised and expanded with over 90% new material in a new step-by-step format. It details how when and why therapists can make best use of each chapter in Mind Over Mood Second Edition (MOM2) in individual couple and group therapy. Christine A. Padesky's extensive experience as a CBT innovator clinician teacher and consultant is reflected in 100+ pages of compelling therapist–client dialogues that vividly illustrate core CBT interventions and management of challenging dilemmas. Fully updated the book offers research-based guidance on the use of MOM2 to treat anxiety disorders depression anger guilt shame relationship problems and personality disorders. Invaluable therapy tips real-life scenarios and troubleshooting guides in each chapter make this the essential MOM2 companion for novice and experienced therapists alike. Reproducible Reading Guides show how to sequence MOM2 chapters to target specific moods. First edition title: Clinician’s Guide to Mind Over Mood. New to This Edition *Detailed instructions on how when and why to use each of MOM2’s 60 worksheets. *Expanded coverage illustrating effective use of thought records behavioral experiments and imagery. *Shows how to flexibly tailor MOM2 to address particular anxiety disorders using distinct principles and protocols. *Incorporates evidence-based practices from positive psychology motivational interviewing and acceptance and commitment therapy. *Updated practice guidelines throughout based on current clinical research. *More content on using MOM2 for therapist self-study and in training programs and classrooms. *Free supplemental videos on the author's YouTube channel provide additional clinical tips and discuss issues in practicing teaching and learning CBT. See also Mind Over Mood Second Edition: Change How You Feel by Changing the Way You Think. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462542574

The Clinician's Guide to Managed Behavioral CareSecond Edition of The Clinician's Guide to Managed Mental Health Care Managed care is a revolution impacting the practice of clinicians throughout America. The Clinician’s Guide to Managed Behavioral Care called “a survival kit” and “must reading ” helps clinicians develop and market professional services attuned to the needs of managed care systems manage the utilization process and reshape an office practice or hospital-based program to become more “managed care friendly.” It is newly referenced and updated for clinicians to continue to advocate for their patients and clients.The Clinician’s Guide to Managed Behavioral Care addresses how clinicians can develop and market professional services attuned to the needs of managed care systems how to best manage the utilization review process how to re-shape an office practice or hospital-based program to become more “managed care friendly ” and how to best advocate for patients and clients. Readers will understand the history and evolution of attempts to manage mental health care costs and services as well as the emerging clinical economic and social trends that will continue to fuel changes in the mental health field in coming years. Importantly this guide sensitizes readers to the perspectives about mental health care benefits and the treatment field held by the payor community--insurance carriers HMO’s and self-insured employers. It allows readers to consider a payor’s view of how professionals can play a crucial role in providing quality services while helping control spiraling mental health care costs--costs that have escalated much faster than other segments of health care.Who can benefit from this book? Practicing psychologists social workers psychiatrists substance abuse counselors marriage and family therapists Employee Assistance Professionals psychiatric nurses professional counselors program managers hospital administrators and health care marketing professionals will find The Clinician’s Guide to Managed Behavioral Care and invaluable resource.It is often said that in the future all in the treatment community will be involved in “managing care” and that the most successful clinicians and practices will be those most adept at working with managed care systems on behalf of their patients and clients. This book helps you understand how!Important topics in The Clinician’s Guide to Managed Behavioral Care: the changing marketplace for mental health/substance abuse treatment services assessing market opportunities in light of managed care influences clinical service needs of managed care systems clinical innovations: examples case studies vignettes strategies for managing utilization review marketing strategies for office-based practitioners hospital-managed care partnerships contemporary office management strategies to control costs consumers and managed care directory of America’s HMOs directory of America’s Managed Mental Health Care Companies glossary of key terms Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808352

The Clinician's Guide to Surviving IT The NHS is currently in the middle of the biggest information technology project in Western Europe which will fundamentally change the working practices of all NHS staff over the next five years. This book explains to ordinary clinicians why they should be bothered with IT and what their responsibilities are in making it work. This book provides an enlightening and reassuring read that dispels ignorance and suspicion. The user friendly style is helpful and friendly panels with tips warnings reflective pauses and key points highlight important details. It is also suitable for use as a student textbook. The Clinician's Guide to Surviving I.T. is a must for every doctor nurse and midwife in the NHS. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377407

The Clinton PresidencyCampaigning Governing And The Psychology Of Leadership The Clinton presidency faced a basic set of public questions at the outset regarding its real intentions strategies and competence. Would the administration be able to develop and implement policies that were constructive in intent fair in formulation and successful in result? Would President Clinton be able to govern as successfully as he campaigned? Would there be a productive fit between Clinton's leadership style and the needs of the public? Additional questions arise about Clinton personally. Many admire him; others distrust him. What realistic basis is there for either view? This book explores these questions and develops an initial appraisal of the Clinton presidency. The chapters herein are framed by theories of political leadership and psychology. They draw on a diverse body of theories including psychological theories of character and personality cognitive psychology and communication theory theories of presidential leadership and performance and theories of public psychology. The goal is to examine the many facets of leadership and governing that constitute the modern presidency and to locate Bill Clinton's emerging presidency within that framework. Bill Clinton is and likely will remain a controversial president. One objective of this analysis is to provide a clearer more objective framework in which to evaluate both the man and his approach to political leadership and executive power and the consequences of his approach for public psychology and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306366

The Closing of the Metropolitan FrontierCities of the Prairie Revisited The period from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s signaled the end of the prosperity of the postwar years enjoyed by the cities of the prairie-those cities located immediately within or adjacent to the Mississippi River drainage system or what is usually called the American Heartland. During this period the bottom dropped out of local economies and all collapsed except those upheld by massive state institutions. With this collapse optimism for new opportunities ended signaling the close of the American frontier.The Closing of the Metropolitan Frontier looks at mid-sized cities Champaign-Urbana Decatur Joliet Moline Peoria Rockford Rock Island and Springfield Illinois; Davenport Iowa; Duluth Minnesota; and Pueblo Colorado. Elazar examines how they adapted to change during the period immediately after World War II through the Vietnam War and the Nixon years. He considers the roles of federal and state governments as instruments of change including their efforts to impose new standards and ways of doing business. The Closing of the Metropolitan Frontier analyzes the struggle between federalism and managerialism in the local political arena.In his new introduction Daniel J. Elazar discusses this volume's place as part of a forty-year study of the cities of the prairie as well as the changes and developments in that region over that forty-year span. This volume will be of great interest to economists political scientists and sociologists interested in the Great Society and the New Federalism and their aftermath. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534766

The Clothing Trade in Provincial England 1800–1850 This detailed study is the first exploration of rural consumption of clothing in early nineteenth-century Britain. Drawing on evidence from a range of sources including newspapers trade directories court records visual sources and surviving garments Toplis investigates how the apparel of the mass of the British population was acquired. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664449

The Clothing Workers of Great Britain First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865037

The Cloud in IoT-enabled Spaces The Cloud in IoT-enabled Spaces addresses major issues and challenges in IoT-based solutions proposed for the Cloud. It paves the way for IoT-enabled spaces in the next generation cloud computing paradigm and opens the door for further innovative ideas. Topics include Cloud-based optimization in the IoT era scheduling and routing medium access data caching secure access uncertainty home automation machine learning in wearable devices energy monitoring and plant phenotyping in farming. Smart spaces are solutions where Internet of Things (IoT)-enabling technologies have been employed towards further advances in the lifestyle. It tightly integrates with the existing Cloud infrastructure to impact several fields in academia and industry. The Cloud in IoT-enabled Spaces provides an overview of the issues around small spaces and proposes the most up-to-date alternatives and solutions. The objective is to pave the way for IoT-enabled spaces in the next-generation Cloud computing and open the door for further innovative ideas.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367278144

The Clubwomen's DaughtersCollectivist Impulses in Progressive-era Girl's Fiction 1890-1940 First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883437

The Cluster OrganizationAnalyzing the Development of Cooperative Relationships Cluster organizations are becoming more and more popular both in developing and developed countries. Considering the development of cluster policy and the related dynamic growth of cluster initiatives in the world the lack of sufficient knowledge on the development of cooperation in cluster organizations inhibits their development and in many cases causes their complete disintegration.   The book provides new important elements to the current system of knowledge filling in cognitive and research gaps in the scientific literature on problems related to cooperation in cluster organizations. The most valuable features for the reader concern the epistemological methodological and application aspects. The new element includes a theoretical concept which refers to the trajectory of development of cooperative relationships in cluster organizations that facilitates the understanding and explanation of mechanisms responsible for cooperation in such organizations.   The concept also has great practical advantages especially for people implementing the idea of "clustering": coordinators facilitators and members of cluster organizations as well as politicians and public authorities are responsible for shaping and implementing the cluster policy. It will be of value to researchers academics and students in fields with an interest in organizational studies management of innovation and technology strategic management industrial economics and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367428099

The CMIO Survival GuideA Handbook for Chief Medical Information Officers and Those Who Hire Them Second Edition The CMIO Survival Guide is the handbook for the new Chief Medical Information Officer as well as for those recruiting or planning to recruit a CMIO. This quick reference is organized by real-world topics that CMIOs need to know as well as the criteria that the CIO CMO or CEO should consider in identifying excellence in a CMIO candidate. It is written by pioneering physicians and AMDIS faculty with a wealth of experience in medical informatics who provide guidance advice and lessons learned for those interested in this relatively new role in healthcare. This second edition updates every chapter in the original work and adds new chapters to address the changes in healthcare delivery the role of the physician executive technology medical education small and rural hospitals. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138103597

The Coaches' HandbookThe Complete Practitioner Guide for Professional Coaches This comprehensive practitioner guide provides an accessible evidenced based approach aimed at those new to coaching and who may be undertaking coach training for a certificate in coaching or professional credentials or accreditation with the AC ICF EMCC CMI or ILM. The book will also be useful for those who want to enhance their coaching skills. The Coaches Handbook is edited by Jonathan Passmore an internationally respected expert and executive coach with chapters from leading coaching practitioners from across the world. The book is divided into seven sections. Section one examines the nature of coaching its boundaries the business case for coaching and how organisations can build a coaching culture. Section two focuses on deepening our self-understanding and understanding our clients the non-violent communications mindset and the coaching relationship. Section three focuses on the key skills needed for coaching including goal setting powerful questions active listening using direct communications and the role of silence emotions and challenge in coaching. Section four offers a range of coaching approaches including behavioural person-centred solution-focused psychodynamic neuroscience narrative positive psychology out-door eco-coaching team coaching careers coaching and integrated coaching. Section five focuses on fundamental issues in coaching such as ethics and contracting and evaluation. Section six explores continuous professional development reflection and the role of supervision as well as how to establish your coaching business. The final section contains a host of coaching tools which practitioners can use to broaden their practice.  Unique in its scope this key text will be essential reading for coaches academics and students of coaching. It is an important text for anyone seeking to understand the best practice approaches that can be applied to their coaching practice including human resources learning and development and management professionals and executives in a coaching role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367546199

The Coaching AllianceTheory and Guidelines for Practice Windy Dryden’s pluralistic approach to coaching informs this uniquely straightforward guide to the coaching alliance. Drawing on examples from Dryden’s own practice the book explores the four specific domains of the alliance: bonds views objectives/goals and tasks. Dryden explains how these domains are inter-related and how all four have an impact on the collaborative negotiated relationship between coach and coachee. The Coaching Alliance is a clearly written accessible guide with one chapter dedicated to each of the four domains. It examines each domain at different stages in the coaching process and includes key points and questions for coaches to consider in sessions with clients. By taking an alliance perspective on coaching the coach is encouraged to think clearly and constructively about building a working relationship with their coachee clarifying views setting goals and completing tasks. Including a wealth of practical information this concise book will be essential for anyone working with clients in a coaching capacity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339050

The Coach's Mind ManualEnhancing coaching practice with neuroscience psychology and mindfulness The Coach’s Mind Manual combines the latest findings from neuroscience psychology and mindfulness research to provide an accessible framework to help coaches and leadership development specialists improve their awareness of the mind enhancing their coaching practice. Syed Azmatullah explains how such knowledge can be used to guide clients on a journey of self-discovery facilitating transformational changes and enriching their performance and personal lives. Part One considers the mind’s management committee the cerebral cortex and how its contrasting functions can be accessed to improve problem solving skills. Part Two considers the mind’s middle management the limbic system balancing executive direction with our social and emotional needs driving motivation around core values. Part Three examines how the environment via the body influences our mental infrastructure at various stages in life guiding the selection of interventions. Part Four looks at interpersonal dynamics and how to maximise team performance. Part Five considers the power of collaboration for generating the culture needed to improve the sustainability of our global community. Each section contains self-reflection exercises and experiential role-play to help clients derive benefit from their new personal insights. Coaches are encouraged to combine the broad range of concepts presented with their own experience creating a contextually-driven coaching process. By focusing on the mind as the target for coaching interventions Azmatullah establishes a comprehensive framework for achieving transformational change. The Coach’s Mind Manual is ideal for all professionals engaged in adult development including executive coaches business coaches human resource development professionals leadership development professionals management consultants and organisational development professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828130

The Coal NationHistories Ecologies and Politics of Coal in India Social science research is emerging on a range of issues around large and small-scale mining connecting them to broader social cultural political historical and economic factors rather than purely measuring the environmental impacts of mining. Within this broader context of global scholarly attention on extractive industries this book explores two specific contexts: the cultural politics of coal and coal mining within the context of one particular country India which is the third largest coal producer in the world. Both contexts are special; with its separate Ministry coal occupies pride of place in contemporary India shaping the energy future and influencing the economic and political milieu of the country. The supremacy attributed to coal mining in contemporary India represents how ’coal nationalism’ has replaced ’coal colonialism’ in the country turning this commodity into an icon a national symbol. In recent years the extraction of coal in forest-covered resource peripheries has dispossessed and pauperised many tribal and rural communities who have used these resource-rich lands for their livelihoods for generations. The combustion of coal to produce electricity constitutes the compelling need and the factor that prevents the Indian state from fully engaging with the impending realities of a climate-changed future. All these reasons make the timing of this book of crucial importance. In particular The Coal Nation explores the complex history of coal in India; from its colonial legacies to contemporary cultural and social impacts of mining; land ownership and moral resource rights; protective legislation for coal as well as for the indigenous and local communities; the question of legality illegitimacy and illicit mining and of social justice. Presenting cutting-edge multidisciplinary social science research on coal and mining in India The Coal Nation initiates a productive dialogue amongst academics and between them and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272033

The Coal ProblemA Survey: 1910-1936 Focussing on a period of rapid and significant change in the coal industry this volume originally published in 1936 sets out the economic facts of the industry and discusses the extent to which politics and industry became interwoven during the years 1910-1936. As well as covering key events such as the General Strike of 1926 and the effects this had on both the UK mining industry and the general population this volume also examines industrial relations the growth of the unions and modernization of the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301931

The Coal Question (Routledge Revivals)Political Economy and Industrial Change from the Nineteenth Century to the Present Day The coal industry has always occupied a symbolic place in British economic and political life inspiring debates and arousing passions throughout the last two centuries. This account of the economics of coal first published in 1990 is unique in its comprehensive three-part approach. First Ben Fine charts the ways in which the theoretical understanding of the British coal industry has changed over the past two centuries and discusses the arguments surrounding public ownership versus the privatization of the industry. In the second part the book presents a critical assessment of the existing literature and challenges the well-established orthodoxies by close theoretical and empirical argument. Finally attention is paid to the role of landed property and the processes of technical change. An interesting analysis of the complex relationship between industrial change and political economy and an important contribution to economics this study will be of great value to students of the theory and history of industrial change and the British coal industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838412

The Coastal Tribes of the North-Eastern Bantu (Pokomo Nyika Teita)East Central Africa Part III Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231931

The Cobra Movement in Postwar EuropeReanimating Art This book examines the art of Cobra a network of poets and artists from Copenhagen Brussels and Amsterdam (1948–1951). Although the name stood for the organizers’ home cities the Cobra artists hailed from countries in Europe Africa and the United States. This book investigates how a group of struggling young artists attempted to reinvent the international avant-garde after the devastation of the Second World War to create artistic experiments capable of facing the challenges of postwar society. It explores how Cobra’s experimental often collective art works and publications relate to broader debates in Europe about the use of images to commemorate violent events the possibility of free expression in an art world constrained by Cold War politics the breakdown of primitivism in an era of colonial independence movements and the importance of spontaneity in a society increasingly dominated by the mass media. This book will be of interest to scholars in art history 20th-century modern art avant-garde arts and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490840

The Coccidian Parasites of Rodents This important long-needed revision of the authors' previous book discusses the 473 named species of coccidia of rodents. It. contains over twice as many as the 1965 book The Coccidian Parasites (Protozoa Sporozoa) of Rodents. Included is the available up-to-date information about each of these species. Data are given for the 99 forms which have insufficient information available to justify assigning them species names. This work can be used as a guide to future investigations not only on rodent coccidia but also on the coccidia of all other vertebrates and even some invertebrates. This book will serve as an invaluable and authoritative source for parasitologists. It is of importance to those involved in protozoology tropical medicine wildlife diseases and veterinary medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891637

The Codes of AdvertisingFetishism and the Political Economy of Meaning in the Consumer Society This book examines the commercial speech of advertising as a cultural phenomenon whose social significance far exceeds its economic influence. Jhally argues that by selling viewing time to advertisers television converts audiences into laborers who "work" for the media in the same way that workers do in a factory. By watching commercial messages on TV viewers actively create symbolic meaning but also generate profit for the media in return for the wage of entertainment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145276

The Codification of Criminal Law This volume contributes to the codification debate by bringing together research articles which compare and contrast the experience of countries which have a criminal code with those operating a case law system. The articles consider the criticisms that are often made of criminal code systems such as: the implicit restrictions on judicial discretion; the tendency towards inflexibility; the discrepancy that can develop between the theory and the development of the law in practice; and the potential difficulty of a criminal code fitting into a country’s domestic socio-legal culture. The advantages of the case law system are also considered such as reliance on the judiciary for the development of the nation’s criminal law as well as the ability to legislate on the problems of the day by enacting topical laws for distinct subjects. Whereas wholesale codification is a much more accepted phenomenon in the continental law traditions simplistic transplants from one legal tradition can result in systemic frictions and other anomalies which may offend domestic culture. This collection is an invaluable reference tool which supports the discussion over codification and promotes better understanding across the common law/civil law divide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409454663

The Coen & Hamworthy Combustion HandbookFundamentals for Power Marine & Industrial Applications The rigorous treatment of combustion can be so complex that the kinetic variables fluid turbulence factors luminosity and other factors cannot be defined well enough to find realistic solutions. Simplifying the processes The Coen & Hamworthy Combustion Handbook provides practical guidance to help you make informed choices about fuels burners and associated combustion equipment—and to clearly understand the impacts of the many variables. Editors Stephen B. Londerville and Charles E. Baukal Jr top combustion experts from John Zink Hamworthy Combustion and the Coen Company supply a thorough state-of-the-art overview of boiler burners that covers Coen Hamworthy and Todd brand boiler burners. A Refresher in Fundamentals and State-of-the-Art Solutions for Combustion System Problems Roughly divided into two parts the book first reviews combustion engineering fundamentals. It then uses a building-block approach to present specific computations and applications in industrial and utility combustion systems including those for Transport and introduction of fuel and air to a system Safe monitoring of the combustion system Control of flows and operational parameters Design of a burner/combustion chamber to achieve performance levels for emissions and heat transfer Avoidance of excessive noise and vibration and the extension of equipment life under adverse conditions Coverage includes units fluids chemistry and heat transfer as well as atomization computational fluid dynamics (CFD) noise auxiliary support equipment and the combustion of gaseous liquid and solid fuels. Significant attention is also given to the formation reduction and prediction of emissions from combustion systems. Each chapter builds from the simple to the more complex and contains a wealth of practical examples and full-color photographs and illustrations. Practical Computations and Applications for Industrial and Utility Combustion Systems A ready reference and refresher this unique handbook is designed for anyone involved in combustion equipment selection sizing and emissions control. It will help you make calculations and decisions on design features fuel choices emissions controls burner selection and burner/furnace combinations with more confidence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439873335

The Cognitive Bases of Interpersonal Communication Our interpretations of the world we live in and the people and institutions that comprise it are acquired through complex interactions among what we believe to be true what the world is and/or what others think it is. Understanding those complex interactions is one of the most important goals of the social sciences. Of the many disciplines that have contributed to that understanding two take center stage in this book -- psychology and communication. This volume's purpose is to reconnect the partially isolated environments of social psychology and communication. To do so it utilizes four building blocks: * the cognitive foundations of interpersonal communication as it might be studied from a social psychological perspective * insiders' views of interpersonal communication from a cognitive psychological standpoint * insiders' approaches to interpersonal communication from an AI perspective * a critique of the cognitive enterprise that reflects the strong philosophical grounding of communication. Overall the chapters typify some of the most interesting cognitive work done in the study of interpersonal communication. As such the book should promote productive dialogue across disciplinary boundaries and stimulate further work within the field of interpersonal communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988927

The Cognitive Basis of AestheticsCassirer Crowther and the Future This book seeks to fill a void in contemporary aesthetics scholarship by considering the cognitive features that make the aesthetic and artistic worthy of philosophical study. Aesthetic cognition has been largely abandoned by analytical philosophy which instead tends to focus its attention on the ‘non-exhibited’ properties of artwork or issues concerning semantic and syntactic structure. The Cognitive Basis of Aesthetics innovatively seeks to correct the marginalization of aesthetics in analytical philosophy by reinterpreting aesthetic cognition through an integration of Ernst Cassirer’s philosophy of symbolic forms with Paul Crowther’s theory of imagination and philosophy of art. This integration has three important outcomes: 1) it explains why the aesthetic and artistic constitute a unique form of knowledge; 2) it shows the role this plays in the formation of aesthetics as a discipline; and 3) it describes why aesthetic cognition is so deeply engaging. This book’s unique theoretical approach engages with important works of visual conceptual and digital art as well as literature music and theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877811

The Cognitive Development of Reading and Reading Comprehension Learning to read may be the most complex cognitive operation that children are expected to master and the latest research in cognitive development has offered important insights into how children succeed or fail at this task. The Cognitive Development of Reading and Reading Comprehension is a multidisciplinary evidence-based resource for teachers and researchers that examines reading comprehension from a cognitive development perspective including the principal theories and methods used in the discipline. The book combines research into basic cognitive processes—genetics perception memory executive functioning and language—with an investigation of the effects that context and environment have on literacy outcomes making clear how factors such as health family life community policy and ecology can influence children’s cognitive development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908437

The Cognitive Early Warning Predictive System Using the Smart VaccineThe New Digital Immunity Paradigm for Smart Cities and Critical Infrastructure Here’s an interesting revelation ... during the plague of Athens in 430 BC the Greeks realized that people who had previously survived smallpox did not contract the disease a second time. In fact these survivors were often called upon to attend to those afflicted with smallpox. Consider this book as the continuum of the Immunization legacy as applied to the digital world. The business of attack-as-a-service (AaaS) is real and is not going away any time soon. The Russians and Chinese have recently been suspected of providing AaaS to nefarious organizations. This book offers the most innovative solution to this critical issue.The Cognitive Early Warning Predictive System (CEWPS™) described in the book replicates the human immune system and creates its counterpart "the digital immune system". A CEWPS inoculates critical systems with vaccination as a service (VaaS). This is achieved through its Smart Vaccine™ the holy grail of digital immunity. From the CEWPS arsenal the early warning predictive component is the intelligent and self-trained AI reasoning engine that acquires knowledge from past attacks and predicts probable incoming cyberattacks. The Cognitive Early Warning Predictive System Using the Smart Vaccine discusses asymmetric cyber warfare the vulnerabilities of critical infrastructure and the shortcomings of the anti-virus technologies. Next it describes the enabling technologies required to build a "Digital Immune System." CEWPS is the new paradigm that extends the continuum of cyber security. This book includes vivid attack scenarios on some major infrastructures and describes how CEWPS is used to deter and annihilate the attacks. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367377052

The Cognitive Mechanics of Economic Development and Institutional Change This book seeks to explain long-term economic development and institutional change in terms of the cognitive features of human learning and communication processes. Martens links individual cognitive processes to macroeconomic growth theories including economies of scale and scope and to theories of institutional development based on asymmetric information in production processes and economies of scale in enforcement technology.With considerable flair Bertin Martens has applied the hot new area of psychological and behavioural economics to notions of growth and development and has created a unique and impressive volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646734

The Cognitive Neuropsychiatry of Emotion and Emotional DisordersA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Recent years have shown an increased interest in the cognitive and neural basis of emotion in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Indeed various methods of behavioural and neural measurement of emotional processes are continually being developed and refined which has led to an explosion of research in this area. This Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychiatry brings together timely reviews and new empirical papers regarding the cognitive and neural basis of emotional processing in health and disease written by renowned researchers in the field. Clinical conditions that are addressed include amygdala damage bipolar disorder schizophrenia social phobia psychopathy and alexithymia. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138873254

The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Déjà Vu Déjà vu is one of the most complex and subjective of all memory phenomena. It is an infrequent and striking mental experience where the feeling of familiarity is combined with the knowledge that this feeling is false. While until recently it was an aspect of memory largely overlooked by mainstream cognitive psychology this book brings together the growing scientific literature on déjà vu making the case for it as a metacognitive phenomenon. The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Déjà Vu reviews clinical experimental and neuroimaging methods focusing on how memory disorders and neurological dysfunction relate to the experience. Examining déjà vu as a memory phenomenon Chris Moulin explores how the experience of déjà vu in special populations such as healthy aging or those with schizophrenia provides new insights into understanding this phenomenon. He considers the extensive data on déjà vu in people with epilepsy dementia and other neurological conditions assessing neuropsychological theories of déjà vu formation. Essential reading for all students and researchers interested in memory disorders this valuable book presents the case for déjà vu as a ‘healthy’ phenomenon only experienced by people with sufficient cognitive resources to oppose and detect the false feeling of familiarity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696266

The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Language Damage to the brain can impair language in many different ways severely harming some linguistic functions whilst sparing others. To achieve some understanding of the apparently bewildering diversity of language disorders it is necessary to interpret impaired linguistic performance by relating it to a model of normal linguistic performance. Originally published in 1987 this book describes the application of such models of normal language processing to the interpretation of a wide variety of linguistic disorders. It deals with both the production and the comprehension of language with language at both the sentence and the single-word level with written as well as with spoken language and with acquired as well as with developmental disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848723108

The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia (Classic Edition) This is a classic edition of Christopher Frith’s award winning book on cognitive neuropsychology and schizophrenia which now includes a new introduction from the author. The book explores the signs and symptoms of schizophrenia using the framework of cognitive neuropsychology looking specifically at the cognitive abnormalities that underlie these symptoms. The book won the British Psychological Society book award in 1996 and is now widely seen as a classic in the field of brain disorders. The new introduction sees the author reflect on the influence of his research and the subsequent developments in the field more than 20 years since the book was first published. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138811621

The Cognitive Neuroscience of AttentionCurrent Debates and Research Attention refers to our ability to selectively process the vast array of stimuli impinging upon our senses at every moment. The mental processes of attention are critical for allowing us to maintain focus and complete tasks efficiently even within distracting environments. The brain mechanisms of attention have been studied for decades yet much still remains unknown and consensus on core issues remains elusive. A unique aspect of this book are chapters that highlight recent debates on critical issues in attention research. Each of these chapters includes a comprehensive discussion paper that is followed by peer commentaries and an authors' responses. These debates include whether attention can modulate activity of even the earliest cortical processing region and whether changes in white matter are critical for plasticity-related effects of attention training. In addition to these discussion chapters the book presents cutting-edge research on some of the newest theories of attentional control and selective attention including the influence of practice epigenetics reward social interaction and distractor suppression. These studies employ advanced cognitive neuroscience methods such as neurostimulation functional neuroimaging pattern analysis and the evaluation of oscillatory brain activity to shed light on the brain mechanisms underlying attention. The chapters in this book were originally published as articles in various issues of the journal Cognitive Neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501242

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Development How are the experiences of childhood incorporated into the structures of the developing brain and how do these changes in the brain influence behaviour? This is one of the many questions motivating research in the relatively new field of developmental cognitive neuroscience. This book provides an extensive overview of the methods used to study such questions and a thorough investigation into the emerging interface between neurobiological and psychological perspectives in the study of typical and atypical cognitive behaviour. The Cognitive Neuroscience of Development is a collection of essays written by international experts in the field. It covers not only traditional topics such as language attention and memory development but also includes individual chapters covering the theories of neurocognitive development and methods of studying brain activity in young infants and children. There are additional chapters on hormonal influences on brain and behavioural development gender differences in the brain and genetic disorders.This exceptional series of contributions surveys the study of both cognitive and neural development. The book takes into account brain architecture as well as the behavioural context of development thus it succeeds in integrating the multiple methods and domains of research that have previously been studied in a more fragmented way. It will be invaluable to upper level students as well as researchers and teachers in Psychology Neuroscience Cognitive Science Paediatrics and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646765

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Face ProcessingA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology For social primates like us faces may be the most biologically significant stimuli we view. Faces provide information not only about identity but also about mood age sex and direction of overt attention. Does our ability to extract this information from faces rely on special-purpose cognitive and neural mechanisms distinct from those involved in the perception of other classes of visual stimuli? If so how do those mechanisms work? Do these mechanisms arise from experience alone or is there an innate predisposition to create them? How is face recognition affected by development and aging? What is the relation between face recognition and other cognitive functions such as memory and attention and the neural substrates that mediate them? This special issue showcases new findings from many investigators in this field who address these fundamental questions in studies that use a wide range of experimental techniques including brain imaging ERPs patient studies and single-unit recording in monkeys. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138883048

The Cognitive Neuroscience of MemoryEncoding and Retrieval Recent advances in techniques available to memory researchers have led to a rapid expansion in the field of cognitive neuroscience of memory. This book provides accessible coverage of four key areas of recent advance including research on functional imaging electrophysiological and lesion studies and developments from the computational modelling approach.The first section reviews functional imaging studies in humans with particular emphasis on how imaging methods have clarified the cortical areas involved in memory formation and retrieval. The second section describes electrophysiological and lesion research in monkeys where lesion and disconnection studies are rapidly adding to our knowledge of both information processing and modulatory aspects of memory formation. In the third section electrophysiological and lesion studies in rats are reviewed allowing for a detailed study of the role of novelty and exploration in memory formation. The final section reviews current research in computational modelling which has allowed the development of new theoretical and experimental approaches to the study of memory encoding and retrieval.This volume draws together the current developments in each field allowing the synthesis of ideas and providing converging evidence from a range of sources. It will be a useful resource for both advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of psychology as well as researchers in the field and anyone with an interest in cognitive neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415648905

The Cognitive Neuroscience of ReadingA Special Issue of scientific Studies of Reading This special issue of Scientific Studies of Reading highlights the great deal of progress that has been made recently in understanding the neurobiological foundations of basic processes in reading. The papers demonstrate how functional neuroimaging techniques have provided novel insights into how reading works in the brain and how these processes may be disorganized in reading disorders. Importantly they illustrate that understanding how reading works in the brain is not a simple end-goal but rather reveals new phenomena that will serve to constrain theories of reading. Although these articles make clear that full understanding of these processes is well off in the distance the editors hope that they will inspire further collaboration between reading researchers and neuroscientists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203764442

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Semantic ProcessingA Special Issue of Language and Cognitive Processes First published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727502

The Cognitive Neuroscience of Social Behaviour The potential for cognitive neuroscience to shed light on social behaviour is increasingly being acknowledged and is set to become an important new approach in the field of psychology. Standing at the vanguard of this development The Cognitive Neuroscience of Social Behaviour provides a state-of-the-art contribution to a subject still in its infancy. Divided into three parts the book presents an overview of research into neural substrates of social interactions the cognitive neuroscience of social cognition and human disorders of social behaviour and cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415648912

The Cognitive Psychology of DepressionA Special Issue of Cognition and Emotion Of all the psychiatric disorders depression is by far the most common affecting between 8 and 18 percent of the general population at some point in their lives. Although the heterogeneity of the affective disorders makes it unlikely that a single set of factors can adequately explain the full range of phenomena associated with depression there has been a swell of research over the past two decades designed to examine cognitive factors in the etiology maintenance and treatment of this disorder. Whereas early work in this area tended to examine responses of depressed persons to questionnaires assessing cognitions more recent research has drawn both theoretically and methodologically from experimental cognitive psychology including work in information processing social cognition and cognitive neuropsychology. In an effort to examine the current state of research and theory in this area the National Institute of Mental Health held a workshop on "The Cognitive Psychology of Depression" - this special issue is a result of that workshop. The papers represent a wide range of approaches to examining the relation between cognition and depression and include studies assessing attention memory and schematic processing of both self-referential and neutral information as well as examinations of transient mood effects and underlying brain activity. Moreover the papers cover a diverse set of samples (including children and young and middle-aged adults and unipolar depressed bipolar depressed and formerly depressed individuals) and encompass a range of severity of depressive symptoms. Finally a closing commentary identifies and discusses issues raised by this group of papers and offers suggestions concerning fruitful directions for future research in the study of cognition and depression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877337

The Cognitive Psychology of False MemoriesA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology People sometimes remember events that never happened. These illusory or false memories have important practical implications in various aspects of everyday life and also have significant theoretical implications for cognitive and neuropsychological models of memory. Cognitive psychologists and neuropsychologists have long been aware of false recognition confabulation and related kinds of memory distortions but during the past several years research on these topics has increased rapidly. In recognition of this emerging domain of interest this special issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology is devoted to the cognitive neuropsychology of false memories. Edited by Daniel L. Schacter the special issue features experimental and theoretical contributions from leading cognitive psychologists neuropsychologists and neurologists that explore such issues as false recognition after frontal lobe damage the nature of confabulation amnesia and false memories physiological correlates of memory illusions memory distortions in normal and abnormal aging and computational models of true and false memories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877221

The Cognitive Psychology of Planning The Cognitive Psychology of Planning assesses recent advances in the scientific study of the cognitive processes involved in formulating evaluating and selecting a sequence of thoughts and actions to achieve a goal. Approaches discussed range from those which look at planning in terms of problem-solving behaviour to those which look at how we control thoughts and actions within the frameworks of attention working memory or executive function. Topics covered include: simple to complex tasks well- and ill-defined problems and the effects of age and focal brain damage on planning. This survey of recent work in the cognitive psychology and cognitive neuropsychology of planning will be an invaluable resource for anyone studying or researching in the fields of thinking and reasoning memory and attention. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646772

The Cognitive Psychology of Speech-Related Gesture Why do we gesture when we speak? The Cognitive Psychology of Speech-Related Gesture offers answers to this question while introducing readers to the huge interdisciplinary field of gesture. Drawing on ideas from cognitive psychology this book highlights key debates in gesture research alongside advocating new approaches to conventional thinking. Beginning with the definition of the notion of communication this book explores experimental approaches to gesture production and comprehension the possible gestural origin of language and its implication for brain organization and the development of gestural communication from infancy to childhood. Through these discussions the author presents the idea that speech-related gestures are not just peripheral phenomena but rather a key function of the cognitive architecture and should consequently be studied alongside traditional concepts in cognitive psychology. The Cognitive Psychology of Speech Related Gesture offers a broad overview which will be essential reading for all students of gesture research and language as well as speech therapists teachers and communication practitioners. It will also be of interest to anybody who is curious about why we move our bodies when we talk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702745

The Cognitive Science of Religion The cognitive science of religion is a relatively new academic field in the study of the origins and causes of religious belief and behaviour. The focal point of empirical research is the role of basic human cognitive functions in the formation and transmission of religious beliefs. However many theologians and religious scholars are concerned that this perspective will reduce and replace explanations based in religious traditions beliefs and values. This book attempts to bridge the reductionist divide between science and religion through examination and critique of different aspects of the cognitive science of religion and offers a conciliatory approach that investigates the multiple causal factors involved in the emergence of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278868

The Coherence of EU Regional PolicyContrasting Perspectives on the Structural Funds This book brings together a rich selection of up-to-date practical experience of EU regional policy from across Europe. It provides different perspectives on the design and operation of regional development strategies under the Structural Funds from people closely involved in studying managing or advising on the process at EU national and regional levels. It therefore offers a more comprehensive and detailed understanding of the structural policies than has been available hitherto. This will prove particularly useful to researchers practitioners and students interested in European regional policies and processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166288

The Cohesion of Saudi Arabia PbdirectEvolution of Political Identity This book focuses on the physical delineation of Saudi Arabia as a nation-state: the purposes and actual decision making of the mandate powers in boundary delimitation the effect of fixed borders on indigenous populations and the response of Arab leaders to the new political environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846678

The Cold CounselThe Women in Old Norse Literature and Myth Cold Counsel is the only collection devoted to the place of women in Old Norse literature and culture. It draws upon the disciplines of history sociology feminism ethnography and psychoanalysis in order to raise fresh questions about such new subjects as gender class sexuality family structure and ideology in medieval Iceland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991460

The Cold War The Cold War examines the complex arguments which divided East and West following the end of the Second World War and analyzes its eight major phases including: * the emergence of the Cold War* Coexistence and Detente* Glasnost in the late 1980s. Combining factual overview and background discussion of the key issues such as the nuclear threat and who if anyone won the Cold War with analysis of source material students will find this a must-have in the study of this major historical event. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165137

The Cold War SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY PRICE! (Valid until 3 months after publication) The Cold War dominated international politics between 1945 and 1990 when the two superpowers the United States and Soviet Union vied for supremacy. Their clash profoundly influenced the main trends of the time including economic development technological change and decolonization. It divided Europe with the fault line running through Germany. Although it never erupted into a major superpower conflagration it was a vicious struggle that was often fought through proxies in the Third World periodically flared into searing ‘limited’ conflicts in Korea Vietnam and Afghanistan and occasionally produced the most dangerous international crises particularly over Berlin and Cuba which brought the world to the brink of nuclear war. This new Routledge title is the first reference work authoritatively to draw together all the major works on this pivotal event. The first volume explores how historians and political scientists have approached the Cold War from the early debates between those who sought to blame one of the two superpowers for starting it to the findings in the 1990s that were based on newly available sources from the former communist bloc. The volume also makes sense of more recent efforts to examine its global transnational and cultural dynamics. The next three volumes are arranged chronologically dealing in turn with the origins of the Cold War 1945–53; the oscillating period of crisis and détente between 1953 and 1975; and the end of the Cold War 1975–90. These three volumes collect a compelling mixture of classic and cutting-edge works. They gathered scholarship explores the story from above and below—from the perspective not just of Washington Moscow and Beijing but also of the smaller players who sought to manipulate the superpowers for their own ends. The tightly focused organization of this collection will allow scholars quickly and easily to access both established and up-to-date assessments of the Cold War and will also make for irresistible browsing. With a comprehensive introduction providing essential background information and relating the various pieces to each other Cold War Studies is destined to be an indispensable resource for research and study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660976

The Cold War 1949-2016 Covering the development of the Cold War from the mid-twentieth century to the present day The Cold War 1949–2016 explores the struggle for world domination that took place between the United States and the Soviet Union following the Second World War. The conflict between these two superpowers shaped global history for decades and this book examines how this conflict developed into a nuclear arms race spurred much of the wider world towards war and eventually resulted in the collapse of the Soviet empire. In this accessible yet comprehensive volume Martin McCauley examines not only the actions of the United States and the Soviet Union but also the effects upon and involvement of other regions such as Africa Central America Asia Europe and the Middle East. Key themes include the Sino-Soviet relationship and the global ambitions of the newly formed People’s Republic of China the rise and fall of communism in countries such as Cuba Angola and Ethiopia the US defeat in Vietnam the gradual unravelling of the Soviet Union and the changing shape of the post–Cold War world. Providing a wide-ranging overview of the main turning points of the conflict and illustrated throughout with photographs and maps this is essential reading for all students of the Cold War and its lasting global impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999015

The Cold War and Asian Cinemas This book offers an interdisciplinary historically grounded study of Asian cinemas’ complex responses to the Cold War conflict.  It situates the global ideological rivalry within regional and local political social and cultural processes while offering a transnational and cross-regional focus. This volume makes a major contribution to constructing a cultural and popular cinema history of the global Cold War. Its geographical focus is set on East Asia Southeast Asia and South Asia. In adopting such an inclusive approach it draws attention to the different manifestations and meanings of the connections between the Cold War and cinema across Asian borders. Many essays in the volume have a transnational and cross-regional focus one that sheds light on Cold War-influenced networks (such as the circulation of socialist films across communist countries) and on the efforts of American agencies (such as the United States Information Service and the Asia Foundation) to establish a transregional infrastructure of "free cinema" to contain the communist influences in Asia. With its interdisciplinary orientation and broad geographical focus the book will appeal to scholars and students from a wide variety of fields including film studies history (especially the burgeoning field of cultural Cold War studies) Asian studies and US-Asian cultural relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353817

The Cold War and its Origins 1917-1960Volume One 1917-1950 This book first published in 1961 is an analysis of the great struggle of the twentieth century the Cold War. It carefully examines the conflict’s origins in the Russian Revolution of 1917 and follows the thread of antagonism between west and east all the way up to 1960. These were the key years of the Cold War when it seemed that the prospect of nuclear confrontation was a real one and this book offers a close reading of the main events of those years. This volume concentrates on the European theatre and Volume Two focuses on the Cold War in the East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367556327

The Cold War and its Origins 1917-1960Volume Two 1950-1960 This book first published in 1961 is an analysis of the great struggle of the twentieth century the Cold War. It carefully examines the conflict’s origins in the Russian Revolution of 1917 and follows the thread of antagonism between west and east all the way up to 1960. These were the key years of the Cold War when it seemed that the prospect of nuclear confrontation was a real one and this book offers a close reading of the main events of those years. This volume concentrates on the Cold War in the East and Volume One focuses on the European theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367557102

The Cold War and National Assertion in Southeast AsiaBritain the United States and Burma 1948–1962 This book charts British and American approaches to Burma between the country’s independence from the United Kingdom in 1948 and the military coup that ended civilian government in 1962. It analyses the fundamental drivers of Anglo-American policy-making during this crucial period – assumptions expectations and apprehensions that would eventually lead America into the disaster of Vietnam. The book suggests the key to understanding British and American approaches to Southeast Asia is to see them in terms of a search for order and stability in an increasingly chaotic and dangerous world. Such order had previously been provided by the colonial regimes of the European powers. With those regimes gone or going British and American planners faced a region beset with new uncertainties led by a set of nationalist politicians driven by very different and often competing goals and aspirations. A detailed case study of post-colonial transition in Asia in the context of the emerging Cold War this book focuses on the retraction of European colonial power in Southeast Asia the concomitant expansion of US engagement in the region and the broad processes underpinning these changes. It draws on unique previously unpublished British and American archival material relating to the Burmese case and fills an important gap in historical understanding of Western engagement in Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627498

The Cold War in East Asia This textbook provides a survey of East Asia during the Cold War from 1945 to 1991. Focusing on the persistence and flexibility of its culture and tradition when confronted by the West and the US this book investigates how they intermesh to establish the nations that have entered the modern world. Through the use of newly declassified Communist sources the narrative helps students form a better understanding of the origins and development of post-WWII East Asia. The analysis demonstrates how East Asia’s position in the Cold War was not peripheral but in many key senses central. The active role that East Asia played ultimately turned this main Cold War battlefield into a "buffer" between the United States and the Soviet Union. Covering a range of countries this textbook explores numerous events which took place in East Asia during the Cold War including: The occupation of Japan Civil war in China and the establishment of Taiwan The Korean War The Vietnam War China’s Reforming Movement. Moving away from Euro-American centric approaches and illuminating the larger themes and patterns in the development of East Asian modernity The Cold War in East Asia is an essential resource for students of Asian History the Cold War and World History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651807

The Cold War Is Overagain In this book Allen Lynch challenges the common wisdom that the revolutionary events in Eastern Europe in 1989 and in the Soviet Union in 1991 marked the end of the cold war. Instead he argues that the cold war was actually resolved by the early 1970s as evidenced by the tacit acceptance of a divided Germany and Europe. More recent events thus overthrew not the cold war but the post-cold war order in East-West and U.S.-Soviet relations. And–often to their surprise and consternation–leaders of the governments involved must now face formidable new forces created by German unity and nationalism in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union which were contained efficiently–if at times brutally–by the post-cold war order. In its three sections the book reviews historical contemporary and future-oriented themes respectively. Lynch begins by exploring the deeper logic of the cold war and how it was resolved by the 1970s. He then presents an overview of recent Soviet domestic and foreign policy processes as they affect East-West relations. The concluding section considers the future with special emphasis on the implications of a disintegrating USSR for U.S. foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306373

The Cold War1945-1991 Mason provides concise coverage of the entire Cold War paying particular attention to the Soviet-American dimension. This pamphlet:* Analyzes the origins of the conflict* Examines how the existence of nuclear weapons gives a unique character to the period* Discusses the involvement of other nations and regions particularly China* Explains how and why the cold war ended* Draws on recent research of revisionist scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139015

The Cold WarThe Great Powers and their Allies The Cold War offers a brief but detailed treatment of one of the most complex eras of the 20th Century. In this fully revised second edition J.P.D. Dunbabin drawing on international scholarship and using much new material from communist sources describes a world in which covert operations could be as important as outright diplomacy 'soft' power as influential as 'hard' and in which competing ideologies ruled the hearts as much as the heads of the leaders in power. Dunbabin’s account is global in scope taking into account the importance of players beyond the superpowers and shedding light on the proxy conflicts such as those in Africa and the Middle East that if not caused by the continuing stalemate between the great powers were used as weapons within it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134652

The Coliform Index and Waterborne DiseaseProblems of microbial drinking water assessment In the past decade there has been a rapid increase in waterborne outbreaks of disease associated with viral and protozoan agents normally in drinking waters that were found to be microbially safe using the Coliform Index.For nearly a quarter of a century indicator organisms in particular the coliform group have been used to ensure the microbial quality of drinking water. Currently world wide legislation to protect consumers is based on these outdated and unreliable tests and while there is considerable concern among scientists over their use the water industry and regulators continue to place near total reliance on the Coliform Index. This book provides: * the first full account of the nature and applications of the Coliform Index * coverage of new and proposed water quality legislation: * details of emerging pathogens in water: * an evaluation of the role of the "coliform count" in future water quality analysis. It will be an essential tool for water companies at all levels microbiologists environmental health inspectors environmental scientists and water engineers in industry whether working in developed countries or developing countries. Postgraduate students specialising in microbiology civil and environmental engineering environmental sciences and environmental health will find it a useful reference work as will undergraduates in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866303

The Collaborative Art of FilmmakingFrom Script to Screen The Collaborative Art of Filmmaking: From Script to Screen explores what goes into the making of Hollywood’s greatest motion pictures. Join veteran script consultant Linda Seger as she examines contemporary and classic screenplays on their perilous journey from script to screen. This fully revised and updated edition includes interviews with over 80 well-known artists in their fields including writers producers directors actors editors composers and production designers. Their discussions about the art and craft of filmmaking â€“ including how and why they make their decisions â€“ provides filmmaking and screenwriting students and professionals with the ultimate guide to creating the best possible "blueprint" for a film and to also fully understand the artistic and technical decisions being made by all those involved in the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382997

The Collaborative CityOpportunities and Struggles for Blacks and Latinos in U.S. Cities This book explores Latino and Black and other relevant local experiences of collaboration and contention around policies and initiatives of advancement in the context of recent global and national socioeconomic changes and changes in social policies in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415804455

The Collaborative DirectorA Department-by-Department Guide to Filmmaking The Collaborative Director: A Department-by-Department Guide to Filmmaking explores the directorial process in a way that allows the director to gather the best ideas from the departments that make up a film crew while making sure that it is the director’s vision being shown on screen. It goes beyond the core concepts of vision aesthetic taste and storytelling to teach how to effectively collaborate with each team and fully tap into their creative potential. The structure of the book follows a budget top sheet with each chapter describing the workflow and responsibilities of a different department and giving insights into the methods and techniques a director can use to understand the roles and dynamics. Each chapter is divided into four sections. Section one provides an overview of the department section two focuses on directors who have used that department in notably effective ways section three looks at collaboration from the reverse perspective with interviews from department members and section four concludes each chapter with a set of tasks directors can use to prepare. Ideal for beginner and intermediate filmmaking students as well as aspiring filmmakers and early career professionals this book provides invaluable insight into the different departments and how a director can utilize the skills and experience of a crew to lead with knowledge and confidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618053

The Collaborative Literary Relationship of Percy Bysshe Shelley and Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley How did Percy Bysshe Shelley and Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley two of the most iconic and celebrated authors of the Romantic Period contribute to each other’s achievements? This book is the first to dedicate a full-length study to exploring the nature of the Shelleys’ literary relationship in depth. It offers new insights into the works of these talented individuals who were bound together by their personal romance and shared commitment to a literary career. Most innovatively the book describes how Mary Shelley contributed significantly to Percy Shelley’s writing whilst also discussing Percy’s involvement in her work. A reappraisal of original manuscripts reveals the Shelleys as a remarkable literary couple participants in a reciprocal and creative exchange. Hand-written evidence shows Mary adding to Percy’s work in draft and vice-versa. A focus on the Shelleys’ texts – set in the context of their lives and especially their travels – is used to explain how they enabled one another to accomplish a quality of work which they might never have achieved alone. Illustrated with reproductions from their notebooks and drafts this volume brings Mary Shelley and Percy Bysshe Shelley to the forefront of emerging scholarship on collaborative literary relationships and the social nature of creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277956

The Collaborators: Interactions in the Architectural Design Process Illustrated by critical analyses of significant buildings including examples by such eminent architects as Adler and Sullivan Erich Mendelsohn and Louis Kahn this book examines collaboration in the architectural design process over a period ranging from the mid-19th century to the late 1960s. The examples chosen located in England the United States Israel and South Africa are of international scope. They have intrinsic interest as works of architecture and illustrate all facets of collaboration involving architects engineers and clients. Prior to dealing with the case studies the theoretical framework is set in three introductory essays which discuss in general terms the organizational implications of partnerships associations and teams; the nature of interactions between architect and engineer; and cooperation and confrontation in the relationship between architect and client. From this original standpoint the interactive role of the designers it examines and reinterprets such well-known buildings as the Chicago Auditorium and the Kimbell Art Museum. The re-evaluation of St Pancras Station and its hotel questions common presumptions about the separation of professional roles played by its engineer and architect. The account of the troubled history of Mendelsohn’s project for the first Haifa Power House highlights the difficulties that arise when a determined and eminent architect confronts a powerful and demanding client. In a later era the examination of the John Moffat Building which is less well known but deserving of wider recognition reveals how the fruitful collaboration of multiple architects can result in a successful unified design. These case studies comprise a wide range of programmes challenges personalities and interactions. Ultimately in five different ways in five different epochs and in five different circumstantial and cultural contexts this book shows how the dialogue between the players in the design process resonates upo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257382

The CollaboratoryA Co-creative Stakeholder Engagement Process for Solving Complex Problems The introduction is free to download here.This book is about empowering ordinary people to make a difference in the world. It explores the transformation that emerges when groups spread around the world working on similar issues discover synchronicities often cross-pollinating and collaborate rather than compete. A Collaboratory is a facilitated space where stakeholders meet to discuss burning societal issues. Each collaboratory is different and needs to be carefully designed to fit the context ambition purpose stakeholders culture and space.Part 1 of the book sets the stage by explaining what a collaboratory is where it emerges from how it is defined and how it fits into the larger context of the social lab revolution that is happening all over the world.Part 2 of the book unpacks the many dimensions and considerations that contribute to the magic of a collaboratory experience. We offer nine unique insights and perspectives that need to be considered and form an integral part of a successful collaboratory.Part 3 offers eight inspiring examples of how a collaboratory could be applied. We look at applications in the educational field within organizations among institutions and as movements.Part 4 offers a pragmatic outlook on how to get started if you want to use the Collaboratory in your own field of work. The book offers a narrative roadmap using a real-life example of a co-designed and co-created Collaboratory in Norway.Offering practical recommendations and benefits and bringing together insights from a range of experienced academics practitioners and facilitators The Collaboratory is a handbook for experienced or aspiring practitioners in all fields of change: in society in organizations of all kind and in the field of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531431

The Collage Aesthetic in the Harlem Renaissance Beginning with a subtle and persuasive analysis of the cultural context Farebrother examines collage in modernist and Harlem Renaissance figurative art and unearths the collage sensibility attendant in Franz Boas's anthropology. This strategy makes explicit the formal choices of Harlem Renaissance writers by examining them in light of African American vernacular culture and early twentieth-century discourses of anthropology cultural nationalism and international modernism. At the same time attention to the politics of form in such texts as Toomer's Cane Locke's The New Negro and selected works by Hurston reveals that the production of analogies juxtapositions frictions and distinctions on the page has aesthetic historical and political implications. Why did these African American writers adopt collage form during the Harlem Renaissance? What did it allow them to articulate? These are among the questions Farebrother poses as she strives for a middle ground between critics who view the Harlem Renaissance as a distinctive and necessarily subversive kind of modernism and those who foreground the cooperative nature of interracial creative work during the period. A key feature of her project is her exploration of neglected connections between Euro-American modernism and the Harlem Renaissance a journey she negotiates while never losing sight of the particularity of African American experience. Ambitious and wide-ranging Rachel Farebrother's book offers us a fresh lens through which to view this crucial moment in American culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240619

The Collapse of China's Later Han Dynasty 25-220 CEThe Northwest Borderlands and the Edge of Empire In the Later Han period the region covering the modern provinces of Gansu southern Ningxia eastern Qinghai northern Sichuan and western Shaanxi was a porous frontier zone between the Chinese regimes and their Central Asian neighbours not fully incorporated into the Chinese realm until the first century BCE. Not surprisingly the region had a large concentration of men of martial background from which a regional culture characterized by warrior spirit and skills prevailed. This military elite was generally honoured by the imperial centre but during the Later Han period the ascendancy of eastern-based scholar-officials and the consequent increased emphasis on civil values and de-militarization fundamentally transformed the attitude of the imperial state towards the northwestern frontiersmen leaving them struggling to achieve high political and social status. From the ensuing tensions and resentment followed the capture of the imperial capital by a northwestern military force the deposing of the emperor and the installation of a new one which triggered the disintegration of the empire. Based on extensive original research and combining cultural military and political history this book examines fully the forging of military regional identity in the northwest borderlands and the consequences of this for the early Chinese empires.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589158

The Collapse of Communist Power in PolandStrategic Misperceptions and Unanticipated Outcomes Based on extensive original research including interviews with key participants this book investigates the sudden and unforeseen collapse of communist power in Poland in 1989. It sets out the sequence of events and examines the strategies of the various political groupings prior to the partially free election of June 1989. This volume argues that the specific negotiating strategies adopted by the communist party representatives in the Round Table discussions before the elections was a key factor in communism’s collapse. The book shows that on many occasions PZPR decision-makers ignored expert advice and many Round Table bargains went against the party’s best interests. Using in-depth interviews with major party players including General Jaruzelski General Kiszczak and Mieczyslaw Rakowski as well as Solidarity advisors such as Adam Michnik the text provides a unique source of first-hand accounts of Poland’s revolutionary drama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674935

The Collapse Of The Democratic Presidential MajorityRealignment Dealignment And Electoral Change From Franklin Roosevelt To Bill Clinton American electoral politics since World War II stubbornly refuse to fit the theories of political scientists. The long collapse of the Democratic presidential majority does not look much like the classic realignments of the past: The Republicans made no corresponding gains in sub-presidential elections and never won the loyalty of a majority of the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318369

The Collapse of the Self and Its Therapeutic Restoration The Collapse of the Self and Its Therapeutic Restoration is a rich and clinically detailed account of the therapeutic restoration of the self and speaks to the healing process for analysts themselves that follows from Rochelle Kainer's sensitive integration of heretofore dissociated realms of psychoanalytic theory.  In describing how the reworking of pathological internal object relationships occurs in conjunction with the transformation of selfobject failures Kainer brings new insight to bear on the healing of the self at the same time as she contributes to healing the historic split in psychoanalysis between Kleinian theory and self psychology. Extensive case illustrations refracted through the lens of her uniquely integrative perspective bring refreshing clarity to elusive theoretical concepts. Of special note is Kainer's distinction between normal and pathological identifications. Equally valuable is her introduction of the term "imaginative empathy" to characterize the kind of attunement that is integral to analytic healing; her nuanced description of the relation between imaginative empathy and projective identification bridges the worlds of Kleinian theory and self psychology in an original and compelling way. She ends by spelling out how her theoretical viewpoint leads to a more comprehensive understanding of various clinical phenomena. The Collapse of the Self and Its Therapeutic Restoration  is a sophisticated yet accessible work gracefully written that elaborates a relational theory of thinking of creativity of identification and of the formation and healing of psychic structure. Kainer's ability to bring the often dissonant voices of different psychoanalytic schools into theoretical harmony as she develops her viewpoint conveys both the breadth of intellectual engagement with colleagues and the depth of clinical engagement with patients that inform her project from beginning to end. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005556

The Collapse of the Soviet Union 1985-1991 Why did the Soviet Union collapse in 1991? The collapse of the Soviet Union has widely been seen as the result of the arms race and Cold War and the failure of the Soviet side to keep pace with new technology. This book argues that the disintegration was mainly a result of two interrelated factors: the rise of the Soviet national republics and the manipulation of the new Russian presidency by Boris Yeltsin in what became a direct power struggle between Yeltsin and the Soviet leader Gorbachev. Written in a clear and accessible manner the book provides: an explanation of how the national question came to dominate Soviet politics by 1990-1 analysis of the economic crisis that occurred in the late 1980s a chapter devoted to the year 1991 from the referendum to reform the Soviet Union to the unforeseen dissolution of the country by December a discussion of the personalities of and political confrontation between the two key statesman: Gorbachev and Yeltsin Also containing a Chronology Glossary and Who's Who of key figures The Collapse of the Soviet Union is essential reading for students of twentieth century European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130777

The Collected Letters of Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek - Volume 16 In volume XVI of The Collected Letters of Antoni van Leeuwenhoek 25 letters of Van Leeuwenhoek have been included all of them written from July 1707 to June 1712. The letters were written to six distinct addressees. The larger part was addressed to the Royal Society in London in general (sixteen letters); and to three of its fellows in particular: John Chamberlayne (280 and 281) who translated the letters of Van Leeuwenhoek for the Royal Society Hans Sloane (297) and James Petiver (287). Five letters were addressed to Anthonie Heinsius Grand Pensionary of Holland who was interested in Van Leeuwenhoek's work until his death in 1720. The correspondence collected in this volume shows the lasting interest evinced by the Royal Society in Van Leeuwenhoek's work. This would change in later years. None of the letters printed here were published in Leeuwenhoek's own time either in Dutch or in Latin. Fifteen letters to the Royal Society were more or less completely published in an English translation in the Society's Philosophical Transactions. This was also done with two letters to Chamberlayne (280 and 281) and the letter to Petiver (287). The letters to Heinsius Sloane and Letter 285 have not been published earlier. Of all letters published here the Dutch texts are now for the first time available in a printed edition. Every volume in the series contains the texts in the original Dutch and an English translation. The great range of subjects studied by Van Leeuwenhoek is reflected in these letters: instruments to measure water; pulmonary diseases; experiments relating to the solution of gold and silver; salt crystals and grains of sand; botanical work such as duckweed and germination of orange pips; descriptions on protozoa; blood; spermatozoa; and health and hygiene for example and harmfulness of tea and coffee and the benefits of cleaning teeth.  Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415586405

The Collected Letters of Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek - Volume 17 The contents of the letters published here again show the great range of subjects that occupied Van Leeuwenhoek: from sugar candy the shape and crystal structure of diamonds the dissolution of silver crystals in aqua fortis to gold dust from Guinea dissolved in aqua regia and the dissolution and separation of gold silver and copper. Every volume in the Series contains the texts in the original Dutch and an English translation. The great range of subjects studied by Van Leeuwenhoek is reflected in these letters: instruments to measure water pulmonary diseases; experiments relating to the solution of gold and silver; salt crystals and grains of sand; botanical work such as duckweed and germination of orange pips; description on protozoa. blood spermatozoa and health and hygiene for example and harmfulness of tea and coffee and the benefits of cleaning teeth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415586429

The Collected Letters of Ellen Terry Volume 3 Ellen Terry's correspondence was both exuberant and extensive. Her remaining letters provide a fascinating insight into the dynamics of the Victorian theatre and the difficulties of life for a woman maintaining a successful public persona whilst raising two illegitimate children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851961474

The Collected Letters of Ellen Terry Volume 4 Ellen Terry's correspondence was both exuberant and extensive. Her remaining letters provide a fascinating insight into the dynamics of the Victorian theatre and the difficulties of life for a woman maintaining a successful public persona whilst raising two illegitimate children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851961481

The Collected Letters of Ellen Terry Volume 5 Ellen Terry's correspondence was both exuberant and extensive. Her remaining letters provide a fascinating insight into the dynamics of the Victorian theatre and the difficulties of life for a woman maintaining a successful public persona whilst raising two illegitimate children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851961498

The Collected Letters of Ellen Terry Volume 6 Ellen Terry's correspondence was both exuberant and extensive. Her remaining letters provide a fascinating insight into the dynamics of the Victorian theatre and the difficulties of life for a woman maintaining a successful public persona whilst raising two illegitimate children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851961504

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354014

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 1 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111264

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 2 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117402

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 3 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111271

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 4 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117419

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 5 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111288

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 6 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111295

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 7 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117426

The Collected Novels and Memoirs of William Godwin Vol 8 A collection in eight volumes of the novels and memoirs of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers and radical thinkers of his age. There is a general introduction covering Godwin's life and literary works and each volume is prefaced by a scholarly introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111301

The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell Volume 26Cold War Fears and Hopes 1950–52 The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell Volume 26 covers a period of transition in Russell's political life between his orthodox and sometimes pugnacious defence of the West in the early post-war and the dissenting advocacy of nuclear disarmament and détente that started in earnest in the mid-1950s. While some of the assembled writings echo harsh prior criticism of Soviet expansionism and dictatorship others register growing qualms about the recklessness of American foreign policy and the baneful effects on civil liberties of anti-communist hysteria inside the United States. Whether continuing to push for western rearmament or highlighting in a more placatory vein the folly of the Cold War's divisions and rival fanaticisms Russell's paramount objective was avoiding a war that threatened global catastrophe. Suspended between fear and hope he expounded his evolving political concerns–and much else besides including autobiographical reflections and typically common-sense guidance for living well–in a constant flow of newspaper and magazine articles letters to editors radio broadcasts and discussions and of special note a Nobel Prize acceptance speech. Russell also completed two lecture tours of the United States (the last of many) as well as a landmark such visit to Australia. All three of these journeys and the textual record they left are examined in depth using manuscript material and unpublished correspondence from the Bertrand Russell Archives at McMaster University which is mined extensively throughout the volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780049200920

The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell Volume 5Toward Principia Mathematica 1905–08 This volume of Bertrand Russell's Collected Papers finds Russell focused on writing Principia Mathematica during 1905–08. Eight previously unpublished papers shed light on his different versions of a substitutional theory of logic with its elimination of classes and relations during 1905-06. A recurring issue for him was whether a type hierarchy had to be part of a substitutional theory. In mid-1907 he began writing up the final version of Principia now using a ramified theory of types and eleven unpublished drafts from 1907-08 deal with this. Numerous letters show his thoughts on the process. The volume's 80-page introduction covers the evolution of his logic from 1896 until 1909 when volume I of Principia went to the printer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820981

The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell Volume 29Détente or Destruction 1955-57 Détente or Destruction 1955-57 continues publication of Routledge's multi-volume critical edition of Bertrand Russell's shorter writings. Between September 1955 and November 1957 Russell published some sixty-one articles reviews statements contributions to books and letters to editors over fifty of which are contained in this volume. The texts several of them hitherto unpublished reveal the deepening of Russell's commitment to the anti-nuclear struggle upon which he embarked in the previous volume of Collected Papers (Man's Peril 1954-55). Continuing with the theme of nuclear peril this volume contains discussion of nuclear weapons world peace prospects for disarmament and British-Soviet friendship against the backdrop of the Cold War. One of the key papers in this volume is Russell's message to the inaugural conference of the Pugwash movement which Russell was instrumental in launching and which became an influential independent forum of East-West scientific cooperation and counsel on issues as an internationally agreed nuclear test-ban.In addition to the issues of war and peace Russell now in his eighties continued to take an interest in a wide variety of themes. Russell not only addresses older controversies over nationalism and empire religious belief and American civil liberties he also confronts head-on the new and pressing matters of armed intervention in Hungary and Suez and of the manufacture and testing of the British hydrogen bomb. This volume includes seven interviews ranging from East-West Relations after the Geneva conference to a Meeting with Russell. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203004555

The Collected Papers of Emmanuel GhentHeart Melts Forward This book brings together an engaging study using Emmanuel Ghent’s collected papers of theoretical and personal origins of the relational turn in psychoanalysis. Emmanuel Ghent was one of the founders of relational psychoanalysis and his ideas have been hugely influential. However he published sparingly and his papers are scattered across a range of sources. In this book his key writings are reproduced along with analyses and critiques by major contemporary psychoanalytic figures such as Adam Phillips Jessica Benjamin Seth Warren Adrienne Harris and Barry Magrid. This book provides a thorough examination of the key tenets of Ghent’s thinking and illustrates the continued importance of his theoretical and clinical work for the next generation of psychoanalysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926790

The Collected Papers of Lord Rutherford of NelsonVolume 1 This is the first of three volumes which together contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford’s scientific papers incorporating in addition addresses general lectures letters to editors accounts of his scientific work and personal recollections by friends and colleagues. Volume one first published in 1962 includes early papers written in New Zealand at the Cavendish Laboratory and during the Montreal period (1894-1906) as well as an introduction to Rutherford’s early work by Sir Edward Appleton and some reminiscences of his time in Canada by Professors H.L. Bronson and Otto Hahn. In each volume can be found photographs of Rutherford and his collaborators multiple graphs tables diagrams and charts and also pictures of the original apparatus which is of historic interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997745

The Collected Papers of Lord Rutherford of NelsonVolume 2 This is the second of three volumes which together contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford’s scientific papers incorporating in addition addresses general lectures letters to editors accounts of his scientific work and personal recollections by friends and colleagues. Volume two first published in 1963 includes the papers published by Rutherford when professor of Physics at Manchester 1907 to 1919. While the work of his laboratory ranged over the whole field of radioactivity he himself devoted much effort to questions concerning the nature and properties of the α particle. Consideration of the scattering of α particles led him to the second of his outstanding achievements the conception of the nuclear structure of the atom which opened up a new era in Physics. In each volume can be found photographs of Rutherford and his collaborators multiple graphs tables diagrams and charts and also pictures of the original apparatus which is of historic interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988934

The Collected Papers of Lord Rutherford of NelsonVolume 3 This is the third of three volumes which together contain the complete range of Lord Rutherford’s scientific papers incorporating in addition addresses general lectures letters to editors accounts of his scientific work and personal recollections by friends and colleagues. The final volume first published in 1965 covers his period as Cavendish Professor from 1919 to 1937. Following on the immense fertility of his years in Manchester – only overshadowed towards the end by the war – we now turn to his last years as a world figure at the Cavendish Laboratory where he continued his work on the properties of the α particle and the nature of the atom. In each volume can be found photographs of Rutherford and his collaborators multiple graphs tables diagrams and charts and also pictures of the original apparatus which is of historic interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988941

The Collected Poems of Anna Seward This critical edition of the poems of Anna Seward (1742-1809) re-establishes one of the most popular and prolific poets of the early Romantic period. Her work influenced Charllotte Smith and Mary Robinson and later both Wordsworth and Coleridge.Her reputation was so high that Sir Walter Scott edited the posthumous edition of her poems in 1810. Unlike Scott's this edition reproduces the poems as they were first published in periodicals and collections during Seward's lifetime allowing scholars to experience them as eighteenth century readers did. It also includes mire than 200 poems that were excluded from the Scott edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429353772

The Collected Sicilian Folk and Fairy Tales of Giuseppe Pitré This is volume 2 of a two-volume set that collects 300 of the most entertaining and important folk and fairy tales of Giuseppe Pitré a nineteenth century Sicilian folklorist whose significance ranks alongside the Brothers Grimm. In stark contrast to the more literary ambitions of the Grimms' tales Pitré’s possess a charming earthy quality that reflect the customs beliefs and superstitions of the common people more clearly than any other European folklore collection of the 19th century. Edited translated and with a critical introduction by world-renowned folk and fairy tale experts Jack Zipes and Joseph Russo this is the first collection of Pitré’s tales available in English. Carmelo Letterer's illustrations throughout the volume are as lively and vivid as the stories themselves illuminating the remarkable imagination captured in the tales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036297

The Collected Sicilian Folk and Fairy Tales of Giuseppe Pitré This two-volume set collects 300 of the most entertaining and important folk and fairy tales of Giuseppe Pitré a nineteenth century Sicilian folklorist whose significance ranks alongside the Brothers Grimm. In stark contrast to the more literary ambitions of the Grimms' tales Pitré’s possess a charming earthy quality that reflect the customs beliefs and superstitions of the common people more clearly than any other European folklore collection of the 19th century. Edited translated and with a critical introduction by world-renowned folk and fairy tale experts Jack Zipes and Joseph Russo this is the first collection of Pitré’s tales available in English. Carmelo Letterer's illustrations throughout the volume are as lively and vivid as the stories themselves illuminating the remarkable imagination captured in the tales. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036273

The Collected Works of Alfred B. Sedgwick First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315048574

The Collected Works of Ann Yearsley Presents the works of Ann Yearsley a laboring-class poet' whose writing forms part of an under-represented area of romanticism. This work includes her play "Earl Goodwin" and novel "The Royal Captives". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851966387

The Collected Works of Ann Yearsley Vol 1 Presents the works of Ann Yearsley a laboring-class poet' whose writing forms part of an under-represented area of romanticism. This work includes her play "Earl Goodwin" and novel "The Royal Captives". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758315

The Collected Works of Ann Yearsley Vol 2 Presents the works of Ann Yearsley a laboring-class poet' whose writing forms part of an under-represented area of romanticism. This work includes her play "Earl Goodwin" and novel "The Royal Captives". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758322

The Collected Works of Ann Yearsley Vol 3 Presents the works of Ann Yearsley a laboring-class poet' whose writing forms part of an under-represented area of romanticism. This work includes her play "Earl Goodwin" and novel "The Royal Captives". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138758339

THE COLLECTED WORKS OF C. G. JUNG: Mysterium Coniunctionis (Volume 14)An Inquiry into the Separation and Synthesis of Psychic Opposites in Alchemy Mysterium Coniunctionis was first published in the Collected Works of C.G. Jung in 1963. For this second edition of the work numerous corrections and revisions have been made in cross-references to other volumes of the Collected Works now available and likewise in the Bibliography. Mysterium Coniunctionis was Jung's last work of book length and gives a final account of his lengthy researches in alchemy. It was Jung's empirical discovery that certain key problems of modern man were prefigures in what t he alchemists called their 'art' or 'process'. Jung maintained that 'the world of alchemical symbols does not belong to the rubbish heap of the past but stands in a very real and living relationship to our most recent discoveries concerning the psychology of the unconscious'. The volume includes ten plates a Bibliography an Index and an Appendix of original Latin and Greek texts quoted in the work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315725338

THE COLLECTED WORKS OF C. G. JUNG: Symbols of Transformation (Volume 5) In 1911 Jung published a book of which he says: '...it laid down a programme to be followed for the next few decades of my life.' It was vastly erudite and covered innumerable fields of study: psychiatry psychoanalysis ethnology and comparitive religion amongst others. In due course it became a standard work and was translated into French Dutch and Italian as well as English in which language it was given the well-known but somewhat misleading title of The Psychology of the Unconscious. In the Foreword to the present revised edition which first appeared in 1956 Jung says: '...it was the explosion of all those psychic contents which could find no room no breathing space in the constricting atmosphere of Freudian psychology... It was an attempt only partially successful to create a wider setting for medical psychology and to bring the whole of the psychic phenomena within its purview.' For this edition appearing ten years after the first bibliographical citations and entries have been revised in the light of subsequent publications in the Collected Works and in the standard edition of Freud's works some translations have been substituted in quotations and other essential corrections have been made but there have been no changes of substance in the text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315727615

The Collected Works of Edward Carpenter This collection of Edward Carpenter’s works provides an in-depth insight to his most important studies throughout the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries including Civilisation: It’s Cause and Cure The Light from the East and The Drama of Love and Death. The ten titles included in this set expand on the well-known poet and philosopher’s socialist views his studies of Hinduism and his ideas of ‘intermediate types’ which was a particularly important theory in the history of LGBT activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192010

The Collected Works of G. Lowes Dickinson (9 vols) The Collected Works of G. Lowes Dickinson reissues nine titles from Dickinson's impressive oeuvre. The titles in question cover a range of topics from Plato and the Greek view of life to civilisation and the causes of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959590

The Collected Works of James E. Meade (Routledge Revivals) This ten volume backlist collection brings together an assortment of seminal works by highly influential British economist and Nobel Laureate James Meade. This comprehensive and diverse collection encompasses everything from economic growth through to international trade property ownership and his work on the principles of political economy. Spanning more than 30 years in Professor Meade’s distinguished career the reissued volumes in this collection originally published between 1940 and 1976 offer a thorough and engaging insight into Professor Meade’s work which will appeal to the general reader as well as to students of economics and professional economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526562

The Collected Works of Jane Cavendish The first scholarly edition of the complete works of Jane Cavendish this volume presents as complete a collection as possible of works and historical documents pertaining to a particularly compelling figure from the English Civil War. These include two manuscript poem and play collections family letters to and from Jane dating from after the Civil War years and important estate papers. Jane Cavendish and her nearest sister Elizabeth Brackley are the only known collaborative female dramatists of the early modern period and the co-composers of the first extant stage comedy by women in English. Most of Jane's extant verse and dramatic works were composed when the fighting of the English Civil War was at its most intense. Her works are therefore particularly valuable to both literary and historical researchers of the period because they simultaneously play with established literary conventions and convey much first-hand information about the conditions of aristocratic life during and immediately after the seventeenth-century national meltdown. The introduction offers as comprehensive a biography of Jane Cavendish as possible focusing primarily on Jane's childhood education and conduct during the Civil War as well as her married life after the war years. Of particular interest among the documents that follow is an account-book including entries from Jane's teenage years as well as her early married life; it portrays vividly what a young lady of her status owned in terms of clothes and jewels as well as what a newly married woman had to acquire upon setting up a new household. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882181

The Collected Works of John W. TukeyGraphics 1965-1985 Volume V This book includes a collection of John W. Tukey's papers that demonstrate a number of numerical methods and graphical methods such as box plots stem-and-leaf diagrams and point cloud rotation for graphics and exploratory data analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367451325

The Collected Works of Melanie Klein A cloth-bound four-volume set including Melanie Klein's best-known works.This is a facsimile edition of the 1975 Hogarth Press four-volume set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204633

The Collective Dimension of Freedom of ReligionA Case Study on Turkey The right to freedom of religion or belief as enshrined in international human rights documents is unique in its formulation in that it provides protection for the enjoyment of the rights "in community with others". This book explores the notion of the collective dimension of freedom of religion or belief with a view to advance the protection of this right. The book considers Turkey which provides a useful test case where both the domestic legislation can be assessed against international standards while at the same time lessons can be drawn for the improvement of the standard of international review of the protection of the collective dimension of freedom of religion or belief. The book asks two main questions: what is the scope and nature of protection afforded to the collective dimension of freedom of religion or belief in international law and secondly how does the protection of the collective dimension of freedom of religion or belief in Turkey compare and contrast to international standards? In doing so it seeks to identify how the standard of international review of the collective dimension of freedom of religion can be improved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595432

The Collective ImaginationThe Creative Spirit of Free Societies The Collective Imagination explores the social foundations of the human imagination. In a lucid and wide-ranging discussion Peter Murphy looks at the collective expression of the imagination in our economies universities cities and political systems providing a tour-de-force account of the power of the imagination to unite opposites and find similarities among things that we ordinarily think of as different. It is not only individuals who possess the power to imagine; societies do as well. A compelling journey through various peak moments of creation this book examines the cities and nations institutions and individuals who ply the paraphernalia of paradoxes and dialogues wry dramaturgy and witty expression that set the act of creation in motion. Whilst exploring the manner in which through the media of pattern figure and shape and the miracles of metaphor things come into being Murphy recognises that creative periods never last: creative forms invariably tire; inventive centres inevitably fade. The Collective Imagination explores the contemporary dilemmas and historic pathos caused by this-as cities and societies periods and generations slip behind in the race for economic and social discovery. Left bewildered and bothered and struggling to catch up they substitute empty bombast faded glory chronic dullness or stolid glumness for initiative irony and inventiveness. A comprehensive audit of the creativity claims of the post-modern age - that finds them badly wanting and looks to the future - The Collective Imagination will appeal to sociologists and philosophers concerned with cultural theory cultural and media studies and aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117082

The Collective Naval Defence of Empire 1900–1940 This collection of high policy documents charts Britain’s difficulties in defending the Empire in a time of ’imperial overstretch’. The 20th century saw the rise of several great maritime and military powers and the relative decline of British strength which created major defence problems for the British Empire. Various solutions were attempted such as ententes with France and Russia the settling of differences with the USA and an alliance with Japan. These sufficed until after World War I when the Empire gained several new territorial responsibilities all to be defended on a declining economic base. The dominions were encouraged to pay for their own navies although the Admiralty wished to assume control of them. The increasing threat from Japan made Australia New Zealand and other Asian colonies nervous and the promised ’main fleet to Singapore’ became less and less likely as the 1930s wore on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423652

The Collective SilenceGerman Identity and the Legacy of Shame The silence surrounding the Holocaust continues to prevent healing - whether of the victims Nazis or the generations that followed them.  The telling of the stories surrounding the Holocaust - all the stories - is essential if we are to understand what happened recognize the part of human nature that allows such atrocities to occur and realize the hope that we can prevent it from happening again. Seeking to shed light on the collective silence surrounding the Holocaust in Germany the contributors offer compelling accounts histories and experiences that illuminate the ways in which contemporary Germans continue to grapple with the consequences of the Holocaust. Denial in the older generations as well as anger and confusion in the younger ones comes vividly to the surface in these evocative stories of coping and healing. Told from the vantage points both of therapists and of patients these stories encompass the psychological plight of all those facing the legacy of genocide - from the daughter of a high-ranking Nazi official to the children of Jewish immigrants from those raised in the Hitler Youth Movement to those born well after the war. Media > Books > E-books Gestalt Press 9780203779682

The Collective Unconscious in the Age of NeuroscienceSevere Mental Illness and Jung in the 21st Century The Collective Unconscious in the Age of Neuroscience brings the connection between C. G. Jung’s theory of a collective unconscious neuroscience and personal experiences of severe mental illness to life. Hallie B. Durchslag uses narrative analysis to examine four autobiographical accounts of mental illness including her own and illuminate the interplay between psychic material and human physiology that Jung intuited to exist. Durchslag’s unique study considers the links between expressions of the collective unconscious such as myth fairy tales folk tales and ‘big dreams’ and the experiences of those diagnosed with severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder. The author’s personal narrative account of a psychotic episode is at its heart bringing both an intimate foundation and exceptional insight to the book. With reference to neuroscientific and genetic research throughout The Collective Unconscious in the Age of Neuroscience highlights gaps in depth psychological notions of etiology and treatment highlights patterns of collective material in the qualitative experience of these genetic and biological disorders and explores how the efficacy of pharmacological treatment sheds light on Jung’s theoretical model. The Collective Unconscious in the Age of Neuroscience will be essential reading for academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies consciousness neuroscience and mental health. It will also provide unique insight for analytical psychologists interested in severe mental illness and the collective unconscious. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057364

The Collector's VoiceCritical Readings in the Practice of Collecting: Volume 1: Ancient Voices The Collector’s Voice is a major four-volume project which brings together in accessible form material relevant to the history and practice of collecting in the European tradition from c. 1500 BC to the present day. The series demonstrates how attitudes to objects the collecting of objects and the shape of the museum institution have developed over the past 3000 years. Material presented includes translations of a wide range of original documents: letters official reports verse fiction travellers' accounts catalogues and labels. Volume 1: Ancient Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Alexandra Bounia Volume 2: Early Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Kenneth Arnold Volume 3: Imperial Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Rosemary Flanders Volume 4: Contemporary Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Paul Martin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276833

The Collector's VoiceCritical Readings in the Practice of Collecting: Volume 2: Early Voices The Collector’s Voice is a major four-volume project which brings together in accessible form material relevant to the history and practice of collecting in the European tradition from c. 1500 BC to the present day. The series demonstrates how attitudes to objects the collecting of objects and the shape of the museum institution have developed over the past 3000 years. Material presented includes translations of a wide range of original documents: letters official reports verse fiction travellers' accounts catalogues and labels. Volume 1: Ancient Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Alexandra Bounia Volume 2: Early Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Kenneth Arnold Volume 3: Imperial Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Rosemary Flanders Volume 4: Contemporary Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Paul Martin Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264431

The Collector's VoiceCritical Readings in the Practice of Collecting: Volume 3: Modern Voices The Collector’s Voice is a major four-volume project which brings together in accessible form material relevant to the history and practice of collecting in the European tradition from c. 1500 BC to the present day. The series demonstrates how attitudes to objects the collecting of objects and the shape of the museum institution have developed over the past 3000 years. Material presented includes translations of a wide range of original documents: letters official reports verse fiction travellers' accounts catalogues and labels. Volume 1: Ancient Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Alexandra Bounia Volume 2: Early Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Kenneth Arnold Volume 3: Imperial Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Rosemary Flanders Volume 4: Contemporary Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Paul Martin Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264448

The Collector's VoiceCritical Readings in the Practice of Collecting: Volume 4: Contemporary Voices The Collector’s Voice is a major four-volume project which brings together in accessible form material relevant to the history and practice of collecting in the European tradition from c. 1500 BC to the present day. The series demonstrates how attitudes to objects the collecting of objects and the shape of the museum institution have developed over the past 3000 years. Material presented includes translations of a wide range of original documents: letters official reports verse fiction travellers' accounts catalogues and labels. Volume 1: Ancient Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Alexandra Bounia Volume 2: Early Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Kenneth Arnold Volume 3: Imperial Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Rosemary Flanders Volume 4: Contemporary Voices edited by Susan Pearce and Paul Martin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279216

The College Classroom Assessment CompendiumA Practical Guide to the College Instructor’s Daily Assessment Life The College Classroom Assessment Compendium provides new and seasoned instructors with comprehensive strategies perspectives and solutions for the daily challenges and issues involved in student assessment. Composed of cross-referenced research-based entries organized for effective and immediate access this book provides systematic explanations of assessment policies and practices including guidelines for classroom implementation. Situated beyond the techniques covered in most instructor training and preparation these practical entries draw from a variety of disciplines and offer an invaluable reference for college instructors interested in developing coherent reliable classroom assessment climates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240261

The College Counselor's Guide to Group Psychotherapy Group psychotherapy in college counseling centers continues to thrive as a popular approach to working with college students and yet there continues to be a lack of up-to-date comprehensive resources for group psychotherapists working with this unique population. The College Counselor’s Guide to Group Psychotherapy highlights the role of the group therapist within college counseling centers; provides practical step-by-step instructions for creating a thriving group program and culture; and unveils some of the opportunities to expand this under-recognized practice setting. This exciting new volume draws on the most current knowledge on group psychotherapy while paying particular attention to issues and ethical dilemmas that are unique to working with college students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681965

The College Instructor's Guide to Writing Test ItemsMeasuring Student Learning The College Instructor’s Guide to Writing Test Items: Measuring Student Learning addresses the need for direct and clear guidance on item writing for assessing broad ranges of content in many fields. By focusing on multiple-choice response items this book provides college instructors the tools to understand develop and use assessment activities in classrooms in a way that consistently supports learning. Including dozens of example items and additional resources to support the item development process this volume is unique in its practical-focus and is essential reading for instructors and soon-to-be educators professional development specialists and higher education researchers. As teaching assessment and learning are inherently intertwined The College Instructor’s Guide to Writing Test Items both facilitates the development of instructors’ own practice and improves the learning outcomes and success of students.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886537

The Colonial Administrations of Sir Thomas Maitland First published in 1939 this volume describes many of the more colourful episodes in the career of Sir Thomas Maitland while in its account of his role as governor it makes a valuable contribution to the study of early colonial history. Maitland was one of the most important figures in the formative period of the colonial administrative service during and immediately after the Napoleonic Wars. After a distinguished military career he had two long periods of office in Ceylon from 1805 to 1811 and from 1813 until his death in 1824 he acted as Governor of Malta and then of the Ionian Islands where he made a lasting reputation for his vigour and honesty as well as for his autocratic methods of administration which brought him to be popularly regarded as a tyrant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393110

The Colonial Agents of the British West IndiesA Study in Colonial Administration Mainly in the Eighteenth Century First published in 1924 at the time this was the first detailed study which attempted to investigate the workings and character of the powerful West Indian interest in London in the eighteenth century. At the centre of this interest stood the Colonial Agent an office which had come into existence when the West Indian interest was born. Dr. Penson traces its growth from the Restoration era through the Peace of Paris when its importance began to decline to the nineteenth century when the office finally disappeared. It is based on exhaustive research in public and private archives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139810

The Colonial and Early National Period 1654-1840American Jewish History First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022444

The Colonial Art of Demonizing OthersA Global Perspective  The Colonial Art of Demonizing Others examines European mistranslations and misrepresentations of black freedom dreams and self-activity as monstrous in the period of modern imperial consolidation –roughly from 1750 to 1848. This book argues that Europe’s archives of self-understanding are haunted by the traces of Black radical resistance. Just as Europe’s economy came to depend upon the raw materials markets and labor it secured from the colonies European culture came to be based on fantasies and phobias derived from the unruly and unmanageable aftershocks of colonial violence and counter-insurgency. Rather than assert that European nationalist and abolitionist discourses are on the side of emancipatory movements  the book shows the limits of the promise of that discourse and the continuation of those limitations that makes the continued pursuit of that promise a questionable activity. This book does not wish to salvage the emancipatory promises of European discourse but considers the more difficult and uncomfortable question of why emancipatory movements represented the struggles of anticolonial and radical blackness the way they did. The Colonial Art of Demonizing Others privileges the political reading not only of literary texts but also of historical documents and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377092

The Colonial Epoch in Africa The articles collected in this study first published in 1993 concentrates on the transformation and continuities in African societies during the height of the colonial era and explores the struggles by Africans to find space – socially politically or economically – within the confines of colonial rule. This title will be of interest to students of African history and Imperialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482203

The Colonial History of ParaguayThe Revolt of the Comuneros 1721-1735 The Paraguayan revolt of 1721-1735 was the first of sev-eral events that presaged the Hispanic American Inde-pendence movements of the early nineteenth century. Exist-ing works on the revolt though are either too short superficial or inaccurate. The Colonial History of Paraguay is an original contribution to the scholarship on this crucial period in Paraguay's history. More than a detailed account of the revolt the work provides an overview of Paraguay in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries combining politics eco-nomics and social analysis into an integrated whole. It is the first modern study of a little-known yet significant portion of Hispanic-American history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131344

The Colonial Rise of the Novel In this challening book Firdous Azim provides a feminist critique of orthodox accounts of the `rise of the novel' and exposes the underlying orientalist assumptions of the early English novel. Whereas previous studies have emphasized the universality of the coherent and consistent subject which found expression in the novels of the eighteenth century Azim demonstrtes how certain categories: women and people of colour were silenced and excluded. The Colonial Rise of the Novel makes an important and provocative contribution to post-colonial and feminist criticism. It will be essential reading for all teachers and students of English literature women's studies and post-colonial criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834088

The Colonies of Genoa in the Black Sea RegionEvolution and Transformation This book focuses on the network of the Genoese colonies in the Black Sea area and their diverse multi-ethnic societies. It raises the problems of continuity of the colonial patterns reveals the importance of the formation of the late medieval / early modern colonialism the urban demography and the functioning of the polyethnic entangled society of Caffa in its interaction with the outer world. It offers a novel interpretation of the functioning of this late medieval colonial polyethnic society and rejects the widely accepted narrative portraying the whole history of Caffa of the fifteenth century as a period of constant decline and depopulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887605

The Colonisation and Settlement of Taiwan 1684–1945Land Tenure Law and Qing and Japanese Policies The dispossession of indigenous peoples by conquest regimes remains a pressing issue. This book unlike most other books on the subject contrasts two different colonial administrations – first the Chinese Qing Empire then from 1895 the Japanese. It shows how under the Chinese legal system the Qing employed the Chinese legal system to manage the relationship between the increasing numbers of Han Chinese settlers and the indigenous peoples and how although the Qing regime refrained from taking actions to transform aboriginal land tenure nevertheless Chinese settlers were able to manipulate aboriginal land tenure to their advantage. It goes on to examine the very different approach of the Japanese colonial administration which following the Meiji Restoration of 1868 had begun to adopt a Western legal framework demonstrating how this was intentionally much more intrusive and how the Japanese modernized legal framework significantly disrupted aboriginal land tenure. Based on extensive original research the book provides important insights into colonisation different legal traditions and the impact of colonial settlement on indigenous peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587314

The Color LineA Short Introduction The Color Line provides a concise history of the role of race and ethnicity in the US from the early colonial period to the present to reveal the public policies and private actions that have enabled racial subordination and the actors who have fought against it. Focusing on Native Americans African Americans Asian Americans and Latino Americans it explores how racial subordination developed in the region how it has been resisted and opposed and how it has been sustained through independence the abolition of slavery the civil rights movement and subsequent reforms. The text also considers the position of European immigrants to the US interrogates relevant moral issues and identifies persistent problems of public policy arguing that all four centuries of racial subordination are relevant to understanding contemporary America and some of its most urgent issues. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of American history the history of race and ethnicity and other related courses in the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367818920

The Colour of ClassThe educational strategies of the Black middle classes How do race and class intersect to shape the identities and experiences of Black middle-class parents and their children? What are Black middle-class parents’ strategies for supporting their children through school? What role do the educational histories of Black middle-class parents play in their decision-making about their children’s education? There is now an extensive body of research on the educational strategies of the white middle classes but a silence exists around the emergence of the Black middle classes and their experiences priorities and actions in relation to education. This book focuses on middle-class families of Black Caribbean heritage. Drawing on rich qualitative data from nearly 80 in-depth interviews with Black Caribbean middle-class parents the internationally renowned contributors reveal how these parents attempt to navigate their children successfully through the school system and defend them against low expectations and other manifestations of discrimination. Chapters identify when how and to what extent parents deploy the financial cultural and social resources available to them as professional middle class individuals in support of their children’s academic success and emotional well-being. The book sheds light on the complex and relatively neglected relations between race social class and education and in addition poses wider questions about the experiences of social mobility and the intersection of race and class in forming the identity of the parents and their children. The Colour of Class: The educational strategies of the Black middle classes will appeal to undergraduates and postgraduates on education sociology and social policy courses as well as academics with an interest in Critical Race Theory and Bourdieu. The Colour of Class was awarded 2nd prize by the Society for Educational Studies: Book Prize 2016. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809825

The Colour Revolutions in the Former Soviet RepublicsSuccesses and Failures During the first decade of the 21st century a remarkable phenomenon swept through the former Soviet Union changing the political social and cultural landscape. Popularly known as the ‘Colour Revolutions’ these non-violent protests overthrew autocratic regimes in three post-soviet republics: the Georgian Rose Revolution (2003) the Ukrainian Orange Revolution (2004) and the Kyrgyzstani Tulip Revolution (2005). This book examines the significance of these regime-change processes for the post-soviet world in particular and for global politics in the 21st century. Engaging comprehensively with the former Soviet republics the contributors to this book ask why there wasn’t a revolution in a post-Soviet republic such as Russia despite apparently favourable conditions. They also explore the circumstances that ensured some post-soviet countries underwent a successful colour revolution whilst others did not. Identifying the conditions for successful colour revolutions this book asks whether there is a revolutionary blueprint that may be exported to other areas around the world that are under autocratic rule. Carefully considering the ideologies of the post-Soviet ruling regimes this book demonstrates the manner by which political elites integrated nationalism authoritarianism and populism into public debates. It analyzes the diverse anti-regime movements discussing the factors that led to the rise of such factions and outlining how these opposition groups were constituted and operated. In addition it assesses the impact of external forces including the influence of the USA the EU and Russia. By examining the colour revolution phenomenon in its entirety this book marks a significant contribution to both our micro and macro understanding of this tide of transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625470

The Columbia River TreatyThe Economics of an International River Basin Development This book applies the principles of cost-benefit analysis an international program in which an equitable division of costs and gains was an aim along with economies of coordinated development. Originally published in 1967. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064703

The Comedies of Terence Terence achieved in his brief twenty-six years a standard of stylistic perfection and artistic restraint that ranked him along with Plautus as the greatest of the Roman comic playwrights. He was at the very least a gifted translator and adaptor having used Greek New Comedies as the basis for all six of his extant plays. How far his own contribution exceeded that of simple translation is difficult to say but we know that the Latin undeniably his was so faultlessly styled that his work served as a textbook for scholars and grammarians for hundreds of years.Terence had a considerable impact on the Revival of Letters; his comedies were studied and were frequently adapted into new works by such men as Steele Chapman and most famously Moliire. Indeed had there been no Terence it is doubtful that the Comedy of Manners could have arisen when it did and all comic writing for the stage from Moilire through the Restoration drama to the present day would be diminished for lack of him. Appropriately the language of this translation is from the Restoration. Graves has based his version on the one made in 1689 by Laurence Echard; he has corrected inaccuracies eliminated defects and obscurities but retained the period tone.Including in this book are the major comedies: The Fair Andrian The Mother-In-Law The Self-Tormentor The Eunuch The Tricks of Phormio and The Brothers. A close reading of Terence is a fine corrective to any idea that may still be current about the glory that was Greece and grandeur that was Rome during the Hellenistic period. It is an assurance that in some respects at least this age is not depraved at all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534773

The Comedy Improv HandbookA Comprehensive Guide to University Improvisational Comedy in Theatre and Performance The Comedy Improv Handbook: A Comprehensive Guide to University Improvisational Comedy in Theatre and Performance is a one-stop resource for both improv teachers and students covering improv history theory maxims exercises games and structures. You will learn the necessary skills and techniques needed to become a successful improviser developing a basic understanding of the history of improvisation and its major influences structures and theories. This book also addresses issues associated with being a college improviser – like auditions rehearsals performances and the dynamics of improv groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934238

The Comedy of ErrorsCritical Essays This collection of essays and reviews represents the most significant and comprehensive writing on Shakespeare's A Comedy of Errors. Miola's edited work also features a comprehensive critical history coupled with a full bibliography and photographs of major productions of the play from around the world. In the collection there are five previously unpublished essays. The topics covered in these new essays are women in the play the play's debt to contemporary theater its critical and performance histories in Germany and Japan the metrical variety of the play and the distinctly modern perspective on the play as containing dark and disturbing elements. To compliment these new essays the collection features significant scholarship and commentary on The Comedy of Errors that is published in obscure and difficulty accessible journals newspapers and other sources. This collection brings together these essays for the first time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203775165

The Comedy of the Pound (Rev) First published in 1933 this book looks at the key events relating to the fluctuations of sterling that surrounded the suspension of the gold standard in September 1931. It explores the idea that monetary authorities receive more recognition and admiration for their work from those abroad than those at home whether well deserved or not. Indeed after the economic episodes of September 1931 many people on the Continent regarded everything that happened to the pound as being the result of a carefully planned and executed monetary policy. Here the author argues that the praise of British authorities from abroad was undeserved and that in actual fact the behaviours of the monetary authorities in the aftermath of September 1931 were unsophisticated. This book describes the events following the pound’s collapse as having all the ups and downs of a comedy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819527

The Comic Imagination in Modern African Literature and CinemaA Poetics of Laughter This book is a seminal study that significantly expands the interdisciplinary discourse on African literature and cinema by exploring Africa’s under-visited carnivalesque poetics of laughter. Focusing on modern African literature as well as contemporary African cinema particularly the direct-to-video Nigerian film industry known as Nollywood the book examines the often-neglected aesthetics of the African comic imagination. In modern African literature which sometimes creatively traces a path back to African folklore and in Nollywood — with its aesthetic relationship to Onitsha Market Literature — the pertinent styles range from comic simplicitas to comic magnitude with the facilitation of language characterization and plot by a poetics of laughter or lightness as an important aspect of style. The poetics at work is substantially carnivalesque a comic preference or tendency that is attributable in different contexts to a purposeful comic sensibility or an unstructured but ingrained or virtual comic mode. In the best instances of this comic vision the characteristic laughter or lightness can facilitate a revaluation or reappreciation of the world either because of the aesthetic structure of signification or the consequent chain of signification. This referentiality or progressive signification is an important aspect of the poetics of laughter as the African comic imagination variously reflects across genres both the festival character of comedy and its pedagogical value. This book marks an important contribution to African literature postcolonial literature world literature comic imagination poetics critical theory and African cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874483

The Comic Tales of Chaucer Originally published in 1964. This book deals wholly with Chaucer’s comic tales. The individual tales are not discussed in isolation but always with reference to the others and to Chaucer’s poetry as a whole. By this comparison and analysis this book illuminates the features of Chaucer’s many-sided art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357450

The Coming Class War and How to Avoid itRebuilding the American Middle Class A clear accessible analysis of the worsening distribution of income and wealth in America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292977

The Coming Fin De SiècleAn Application of Durkheim's Sociology to Modernity and Postmodernism First Published in 1991 this book attempts to show the relevance of Durkheim’s sociology to the debate on modernity and postmodernism. It does so by examining how Durkheim’s ideas can be applied to current social issues. The author argues that there are striking parallels between the social context of the 1890s when Durkheim began to publish in book form and today. The book will appeal to the readers of sociology as well as the related disciplines of philosophy psychology cultural studies and history. It is also intended for anyone interested in the issues and questions that were being raised as humanity approached the end of the twentieth century and the end of the millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853613

The Coming of Age of Information Technologies and the Path of Transformational GrowthA long run perspective on the late 2000s recession In this book Davide Gualerzi employs the concept of transformational growth to explore the investment-driven cycle of expansion of the 1990s in the US economy and of the of role played by the ICT sector. The book articulates a view of demand-led growth in which the focus is on effective demand the composition of the growth process and the link between changing composition and expansion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805088

The Coming of Age of the Green CommunityMy neighbourhood my planet People organising to protect their environment is not a new phenomenon but the groups that have been pushing for environmental change since the 1970s have not convinced sufficient numbers make sustainable decisions or to lead sustainable lives. Governments have serially failed to do the job at the international level. Now climate change resource depletion and widening social aspirations threaten to destabilise human society unless sustainable change can be influenced from another direction. The Coming of Age of the Green Community explores the activities of a new generation of community-led initiatives that may herald the beginnings of the next wave of activism. Erik Bichard combines the testimonies of dozens of group activists with historic evidence and the views of a range of commentators from a variety of disciplines to put forward reasons why some green community groups succeed while others fail. He concludes with a valuable prescription for both existing and emerging groups on how to be sustainable both over time and in their actions. This book address one of the key questions of the twenty-first century: has the local perspective on this universal concern finally come of age? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915152

The Coming of Austrian Fascism In February 1934 fighting broke out in Linz between government forces and the Social Democratic Party. Within hours Vienna was up in arms and the fighting soon spread to other parts of Austria. A few days later the party was destroyed and Austria seemed to many observers to have joined the ranks of fascist states. The violence of the fighting particularly the shelling of the vast workers’ housing complex the Karl-Marx-Hof and the summary execution of a number of leading figures in the fighting horrified the civilised world. This book first published in 1980 looks at the importance of Austrian social democracy as one of the pillars of European Marxism and shows how it became a victim of the spread of fascism. The radical right and the peculiarities of Austrian varieties of fascism are given particular attention and Dollfuss’s own brand of fascistic state is analysed in terms of classic forms of fascism. Particular emphasis is placed on the economic and social problems of the Austrian Republic which led to a deepening of the political crisis and also to the foreign political ramifications of the problem. Although Dollfuss appeared to be determinedly anti-Nazi it was he who finally gave the order to destroy the Social Democratic Party little realising he was destroying himself. Thus this study illustrates how socialism was strengthened rather than weakened by the fighting in February and Austrian fascism far from halting German fascism paved the way for its final triumph. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934665

The Coming of Rome (Routledge Revivals) The Coming of Rome first published in 1979 examines some basic features of Roman Britain: the cities the towns and the monuments of an urban culture. J.S. Wacher considers the evidence mainly from inscriptions of the people who inhabited or visited Britain during approximately the first two centuries of Roman rule. The Roman conquest of Britain and the progressive extension of Roman control marked a dramatic transformation of British society. Although there was much contact between pre-Roman Britain and the Continent the advent of Romanisation meant incorporation into a much larger economic system. But Britain stood on one of the most distant frontiers of the Roman world and the Romano-British society which gradually evolved was thus distinctive. Profusely illustrated throughout The Coming of Rome will appeal to historians and archaeologists as well as the general reader interested in some of the most formative centuries of Britain’s development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745956

The Coming Shape of Organization This book from Meredith Belbin the UK's leading expert on teams takes the reader on a different and fascinating journey. His insightful analysis takes us from the faults of typical hierarchies to the new world of restructured flatter organizations where new sets of problems are emerging. In the search for alternative systems Belbin outlines ways in which continuous deployment and career development can result in more effective use of people's talents. He describes the world of the higher social insects where evolution has generated a common set of principles governing organizations at their most advanced. He then suggests that these integrated strengths could be combined effectively with the strategic abilities of humans.A model in the form of the helix is foreseen in which individuals and teams move forward on the basis of excellence rather than function. Here information technology can assist in the evolution of human organizations to enable them to become both more complex and more viable in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156715

The Commemoration of Women in the United StatesRemembering Women in Public Space The Commemoration of Women in the United States examines the public memorialization of women in the US over the past century with a particular focus on the late twentieth century and early twenty first. The analysis centers on six case examples of memorialization and explores broad themes of cultural representation.Bergman argues that the construction or relocation of a series of prominent national memorials together form a significant moment of change in the ways in which women are commemorated in the US. The historic and present-day challenges facing such commemoration are examined with reference to broader political debates. The case examples explored are the Women in the Military Service for America Memorial; the Women’s Rights National Historic Park; the Vietnam Veterans Women’s Memorial; the Rosie the Riveter WWII Home Front National Historical Park; the Eleanor Roosevelt Statue in the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial; and the Portrait Monument of Susan B. Anthony Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.Providing insightful and grounded analysis of the history and practice of the commemoration of women in the US this book makes useful reading for a range of scholars and students in subjects including heritage studies communication studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729059

The Commentaries of the Great Afonso Dalboquerque Second Viceroy of IndiaVolume I This is translated from the Portuguese Edition of 1774 with Notes and an Introduction. Continued in First Series 55 62 and 69. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1875. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614861

The Commentaries of the Great Afonso Dalboquerque Second Viceroy of IndiaVolumes I-IV Volume I: This is translated from the Portuguese Edition of 1774 with Notes and an Introduction. Volume II: This is translated from Part ii of the Portuguese Edition of 1774 with Notes and an Introduction. Volume III: Part iii of the 1774 edition. With descriptions of Malacca and Goa translated from Pedro Barretto de Resende's Livro do Estado da India Oriental. The supplementary material consists of the 1880 annual report. Volume IV: Part iv of the 1774 edition. With Portuguese descriptions of places and fortresses in Portuguese India and a pedigree of Albuquerque from British Library MSS. With an index to all four volumes. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volumes first published in 1875 1877 1880 and 1884. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086903

The Commentaries of the Great Afonso DalboquerqueVolume II This is translated from Part ii of the Portuguese Edition of 1774 with Notes and an Introduction. Continues from First Series 53 and continued in 62 and 69. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1877. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315614854

The Commercial Aircraft Finance Handbook The book offers a comprehensive overview of the multifaceted matters that arise in the process of financing commercial aircraft. It reviews the different topics on a high-level basis and then explains the terminology used for each particular area of specialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735487

The Commercial Court Guide(incorporating The Admiralty Court Guide) with The Financial List Guide and The Circuit Commercial (Mercantile) Court Guide Available for the first time in one easy-to-read printed volume The Commercial Court Guide contains all materials needed when appearing in the Commercial Court or the Admiralty Court. Compiled by an eminent team of judges it is an indispensable tool for users of those courts. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138315563

The Commercial Mediator's Handbook Mediation as a method of dispute resolution is well known and practised worldwide and this book provides the knowledge necessary for those actively involved in mediation work as well as for those who need to learn the process. This is an invaluable guide on how to mediate what forms should be used and what techniques can be applied by the mediator to obtain a successful result. It also provides essential guidance on how to deal with large complex international commercial disputes and their effective administration.   Key features of this book include: • In-depth discussion of both the existing and historical international case law on mediation including its history under the British Common law European Civil law and Muslim Shari’ah law. • Analysis of the differences between the various forms of mediation agreements with sample wording to add to or modify these forms as needed. • In-depth discussion of the ethical requirements relating to mediation and mediators. • Sample forms for use in commencing mediation. • In-depth discussion of actual mediations how they should be conducted techniques to use and sample forms. • General forms for use in complex international mediation form agenda and mediation statements. • Mediator disclosure forms questionnaires for potential mediators and parties and comparison of mediation agreements and sample forms. • Discussion of how to effectively use witnesses and the preparation and presentation of witness statements in mediation. • International case studies with statements of claims and responses. This book will be essential reading for those involved in international commercial and construction mediation. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780415723053

The Commercial Use of BiodiversityAccess to Genetic Resources and Benefit-Sharing Originally published in 1999 The Commercial Use of Biodiversity examines how biodiversity and the genetic material it contains are now as valuable resources. Access to genetic resources and their commercial development involve a wide range of parties such as conservation and research institutes local communities government agencies and companies. Equitable partnerships are not only crucial to conservation and economic development but are also in the interests of business and often required by law. In this authoritative and comprehensive volume the authors explain the provisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity on access and benefit-sharing the effect of national laws to implement these and aspects of typical contracts for the transfer of materials. They provide a unique sector-by-sector analysis of how genetic resources are used the scientific technological and regulatory trends and the different markets in Pharmaceuticals Botanical Medicines Crop Development Horticulture Crop Protection Biotechnology (in fields other than healthcare and agriculture) and Personal Care and Cosmetics Products. This will be an essential sourcebook for all those in the commercial chain from raw material collection to product discovery development and marketing for governments and policy-makers drafting laws on access and for all the institutions communities and individuals involved in the conservation use study and commercialisation of genetic resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357542

The Committed Enterprise It is easier to describe vision and values than implement them. However this updated paperback edition of The Committed Enterprise shows how to achieve success by understanding the needs of stakeholders and maximising them. It details the Seven Best Practices for making vision and values work and is based on research with leaders from 125 leading enterprises worldwide. Using a unique format to allow fast track or in-depth reading the book includes hundreds of examples from enterprises as diverse as PepsiCo Caltech Tesco Mayo Clinic BP New York Police Department DuPont UPS and many others. The text is essential reading for managers and students of strategic organisational strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470149

The Committed NeutralSweden's Foreign Policy This book is a collection of essays by Swedish and American academics begins by putting into its historical perspective the classic definition of Swedish foreign policy as freedom from alliance in peace aiming for neutrality in war and it helps to gain new insights on the Sweden's foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290948

The Commodification of Textual Engagements in the English Renaissance An investigation into the ways in which early modern books were advertised this study argues that those means of advertisement both record and help to shape social interactions between people and books. These interactions are not only fascinating in themselves but also demonstrably linked to larger social phenomena such as human commodification the development of English nationalism the increasingly unruly proliferation of literacy and changing conceptions of literature. Within the context of recent developments of new textualism and new economic criticism Saenger's approach makes use of formalist strategies of genre recognition as well as new historicist connections between social history and art. In this study Saenger illustrates his general account of the formal properties of front matter-titles and subtitles prefatory epistles and commendatory verses-with engaging readings of specific examples including Feltham's Resolves A Myrrovre for Magistrates and Sidney's Arcadia. He explores the several ways in which paratextual authors sought to involve the reader in various active roles vis à vis the main text whether those books were prose fiction or translated continental sermons. Some particular attention is devoted to printed drama both because dramatic texts present printers with a unique set of challenges and because those texts have often been misread in recent criticism. This book offers a much-needed analysis of profound transformations-not only to the book trade as an industry but also to the very concepts of reading and authorship-in an age which saw the relatively brief coincidence of ancient marketing strategies and systems and the burgeoning market of the mechanically reproduced text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240602

The Common Agricultural Policy after the Fischler ReformNational Implementations Impact Assessment and the Agenda for Future Reforms Providing an updated state of the art report on the effects of the 2003 Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) reform this volume has a particular emphasis on the governance of institutional changes and national/regional implementation. Written from an agricultural economist's point of view and enriched by the contribution of political scientists and policy makers this book offers: - an updated report of the European debate on agricultural and rural policies; -an in-depth analysis of the decoupling process of the agricultural financial support in Europe; - an analysis of the CAP implementation in the old and new Europe Member States ; - a discussion on the future scenarios for the European Agricultural Policies Based on a selection of papers from the 109th Seminar of the European Association of the Agricultural Economists (EAAE) this book with a foreword by Franz Fischler also includes four commissioned contributions from leaders in the field including Sofia Davidova Roberto Esposti Tassos Haniotis and Johan Swinnen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250796

The Common Agricultural PolicyPolicy Dynamics in a Changing Context The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is a unique agricultural policy worldwide. For many years its status as the only common European Community (EC) policy governed by EC institutions put it at the heart of European integration. Today the CAP is not the only common European Union (EU) policy. Even while it remains the sole instance of a regionally integrated agricultural policy the CAP no longer embodies the same degree of cross-national harmonization of agricultural policy among EC/EU member states that it once did. The CAP has undergone policy reforms in the past two decades and these reforms have spawned a host of questions. What has caused the CAP to reform? How path-breaking are CAP reforms? Are they consistent with founding CAP goals or do they encompass new ideas about agriculture’s place in the economy and society? And what are the consequences of agricultural policy reforms: for European farmers consumers and taxpayers; for European ‘public goods’ such as environmental sustainability and preservation of rural communities and landscapes; and for third parties outside the EU including the WTO? This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641197

The Common Core Coaching BookStrategies to Help Teachers Address the K-5 ELA Standards This book provides essential coaching tools to support teachers in planning and implementing instruction aligned with the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). The authors explain the key instructional shifts brought about by the CCSS in K-5 English language arts classrooms. Eighteen specific strategies for coaching large groups small groups and individual teachers are presented including clear-cut procedures vivid illustrative examples and 28 reproducible forms. Grounded in research on adult learning the book addresses common coaching challenges and how to overcome them. The large-size format facilitates photocopying; purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515578

The Common Core Grammar ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts to Teach the Language Standards in Grades 9-12 The Common Core’s language standards can seem overwhelming—students need to learn specific complex grammar rules at each grade level. The Common Core Grammar Toolkit to the rescue! In this comprehensive guide author Sean Ruday shows how you can make grammar instruction fun and meaningful. You will learn how to… Teach the Common Core’s language standards for grades 9–12 by presenting each grammar rule as a useful writing tool. Use mentor texts—excerpts from great literature—to help students understand grammar in action. Promote metacognition along the way so that students become responsible for their own learning.   The book thoroughly covers how to teach the Common Core’s language standards for grades 9-12 on topics such as varying syntax for effect using domain-specific words and phrases analyzing nuances in word meanings using semicolons to link related clauses and more. You’ll learn how to present each of these grammar rules to your students as tools that will help them improve their writing. You’ll also find resources designed to provide you with extra support including reproducible classroom-ready charts and forms an annotated bibliography of suggested mentor texts for each grammar rule and a guide for teachers and administrators interested in using the book for group-based professional development. With The Common Core Grammar Toolkit you’ll have a clear game plan for encouraging your students to use language more purposefully and effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302600

The Common CurriculumIts Structure and Style in the Comprehensive School Originally published in 1978. This book presents how the potential of the comprehensive school could be realized by bringing unity and coherence to its curriculum and organization. Among the subjects considered are value judgments and curriculum design; faculties and the organization of learning; subjects and options; the sixth form; and the timetable as an enabling device. This book goes beyond the prevalent considerations of the time to examine the relationship between educational theory and practice and the underlying issues of how a rationale of curriculum may be determined and the involvement of teachers in school-focused curriculum development. An appendix considers the curriculum and timetable structure of Sheredes School in Hertfordshire a new comprehensive school set up in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321762

The Common EU Maritime Transport PolicyPolicy Europeanisation in the 1990s During the 1990s there were two major developments to the Common EU Maritime Transport Policy (CMTP): the establishment of European Union policies on safe seas and on shortsea shipping respectively. This book critically analyzes and appraises these and other developments to the CMTP in this period while also studying policy Europeanization. It focuses on both the economic environment of maritime transport and the interaction of policy makers and organized interests during the policy-making process with an emphasis on the political dimensions. By developing an innovative economic model the book examines the ways in which governmental and non-governmental policy makers and their ideas interact within the EU's structure and dynamics and shows how these factors account for why when and how the specific common EU policy has developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263970

The Common Fisheries Policy in the European UnionA Study in Integrative and Distributive Bargaining The purpose of this book is neither to duplicate overviews of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) nor to recapitulate narrative treatments of the European integration process. The aim is to comprehend how EU negotiations work theoretically and empirically so that a conceptual framework for analyzing EU international negotiations will be provided and juxtaposed to two key negotiations leading to the establishment of the CFP. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415648943

The Common Good and Ecological IntegrityHuman Rights and the Support of Life Proponents of the concept of ecological integrity argue that it is a necessary component of global governance on which the sustainable future of the planet and its inhabitants depends. This book presents the latest research and current thinking on the role of ecological integrity in support of life on Earth and the importance of governance for the common good or the benefit of all. The book considers whether present forms of governance support the common good or whether they are endangering its very foundations. It explores the connection between consumerism and capitalism the destruction of natural resources and with it the elimination of many of the ecosystem services that support life in general and human life in particular. Chapters focus on the defence of human rights and in particular the rights to key resources such as food water and general health/wellbeing as well as energy and security. Topics covered include climate change biodiversity migration and conflict resolution with approaches from various perspectives such as politics ethics sociology and law. Overall the book provides a stimulating insight into the multifaceted debates surrounding ecological integrity global governance and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364035

The Common GoodIts Politics Policies and Philosophy First published in 1986. In this thought-provoking book the widely acclaimed thinker and activist Marcus Raskin moves beyond the limits and failures of socialism and capitalism to an original theory of social reconstruction for a humane society. Presenting concrete alternatives for education health economics and national security he develops a new conception of democracy and the rule of law in relation to our common good. A political and philosophic tool designed for those who search for alternatives in their lives and in the world The Common Good shows how to organize for social reconstruction the type of leadership now required and the importance of restoring progress as a political purpose. Defining politics as broader than the mere manifestation of power Raskin’s vision helps the left and liberals find their way towards a new public philosophy and program. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247942

The Common Law The Common Law is Oliver Wendell Holmes' most sustained work of jurisprudence. In it the careful reader will discern traces of his later thought as found in both his legal opinions and other writings.At the outset of The Common Law Holmes posits that he is concerned with establishing that the common law can meet the changing needs of society while preserving continuity with the past. A common law judge must be creative both in determining the society's current needs and in discerning how best to address these needs in a way that is continuous with past judicial decisions. In this way the law evolves by moving out of its past adapting to the needs of the present and establishing a direction for the future. To Holmes' way of thinking this approach is superior to imposing order in accordance with a philosophical position or theory because the law would thereby lose the flexibility it requires in responding to the needs and demands of disputing parties as well as society as a whole.According to Holmes the social environment--the economic moral and political milieu--alters over time. Therefore in order to remain responsive to this social environment the law must change as well. But the law is also part of this environment and impacts it. There is then a continual reciprocity between the law and the social arrangements in which it is contextualized. And as with the evolution of species there is no starting over. Rather in most cases a judge takes existing legal concepts and principles as these have been memorialized in legal precedent and adapts them often unconsciously to fit the requirements of a particular case and present social conditions. Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (1841-1935) served as chief justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Court and as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. He was nicknamed the "Great Dissenter" because of his many dissenting opinions. Holmes is also the author of Kent's Commentaries on the Law (1873) and "The Path of the Law" (1897).Tim Griffin has advanced degrees in philosophy and law and has taught philosophy and legal theory courses at a number of universities. He is currently a seminarian pursuing ordination to the priesthood in the Episcopal Church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534780

The Common Law System in Chinese Context Under the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration on the future of Hong Kong the previous capitalist system and life-style shall remain unchanged for 50 years. This concept has been embedded in the Basic Law of Hong Kong. The future of the Common Law judicial system in Hong Kong depends on the perceptions of it by Hong Kong's Chinese population; judicial developments prior to July 1 1997 when Hong Kong passes from British to Chinese control; and the Basic Law itself. All of these critical issues are addressed in this book. It applies survey and statistical analysis to the study of the attitudes toward and the values inherent to the Common Law judicial system in the unique cultural and economic milieu of Hong Kong in transition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488257

The Common Law TraditionA Collective Portrait of Five Legal Scholars This book commemorates a place and a time in American law teaching but more importantly an outlook: the common law tradition. That outlook was empirical and tolerant. These values were carried into expression by a group of people who were not part of a cult or faction nor ruled by the herd instinct. Now in paperback The Common Law Tradition is a collective portrait of five scholars who epitomize the tradition.The focus is Chicago in the 1960s. The five figures considered--Edward H. Levi Harry Kalven Jr. Karl Llewellyn Philip Kurland and Kenneth Culp Davis--did much to broaden the perspectives of the legal academy. Levi made use of sociology economics and comparative law. Kalven collaborated with sociologists on the Jury Project and with economists on tax law and auto compensation plans. Llewellyn's commitment to empirical research underpinned his work on the Uniform Commercial Code. Kurland's approach to constitutional law was highlighted by his insistence on the relevance of legal history. Davis was an energetic comparativist in his work on administrative law. What distinguished these Chicagoans is that their work was practical and rooted in the law and hence yielded concrete applications. The group's diversity the tolerant atmosphere in which they taught and wrote and the attachment of its individual members to empirical approaches differentiate them from today's legal scholars and make their ideas of continuing importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534797

The Common LotSickness Medical Occupations and the Urban Poor in Early Modern England This important collection of Margaret Pelling's essays brings together her key studies of health medicine and poverty in Tudor and Stuart England - including a number published here for the first time. They show that - then as now - health and medical care were everyday obsessions of ordinary people in the Tudor and Stuart era. Margaret Pelling's book brings this vital dimension of the early modern world in from the periphery of specialist study to the heart of the concerns of social economic and cultural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155978

The Common PlaceThe Ordinary Experience of Housing Much of what constitutes our experience of our immediate environment is quite ordinary and familiar in particular where we live. While policymakers and academics are constantly seeking transformations in housing what we seek from our own housing is stability and lack of change. We seek secure roots to our lives rather than step-changes and radical reform. This book considers this ordinary experience of housing and how we come to depend upon it. The notion of the ordinary is used to argue against the conceits of policymaking and the fetish for domestic design. Using a variety of methods such as critical analysis and film criticism (looking at the work of film-makers as diverse as Bergman Dreyer Shyamalan Tarkovsky Tati and the Wachowski Brothers) it provides an original impressionistic view of the role housing plays in our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620872

The Common Scientist of the Seventeenth CenturyA Study of the Dublin Philosophical Society 1683-1708 Learned societies such as the Royal Society of London and the Dublin Philosophical Society were a central feature of the scientific revolution of the seventeenth century. This volume shows that a study of the work and membership of these groups is essential before any realistic assessment can be made of the scientific world at this time. Based on a wide range of manuscript and other sources this book illuminates by means of an examination of a particular group of natural philosophers on problems of general interest to all those concerned with the wider aspects of science in this period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706381

The Common Wealth in Ocean FisheriesSome Problems of Growth and Economic Allocation By examining international fishery resources from a primarily economic and political viewpoint this book highlights the common property aspects of fisheries physical productivity of the ocean supply and demand and the legal and institutional framework within which the fisheries industry operates. Originally published in 1966 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315063973

The Common Worlds of Children and AnimalsRelational Ethics for Entangled Lives The lives and futures of children and animals are linked to environmental challenges associated with the Anthropocene and the acceleration of human-caused extinctions. This book sparks a fascinating interdisciplinary conversation about child–animal relations calling for a radical shift in how we understand our relationship with other animals and our place in the world.It addresses issues of interspecies and intergenerational environmental justice through examining the entanglement of children’s and animal’s lives and common worlds. It explores everyday encounters and unfolding relations between children and urban wildlife. Inspired by feminist environmental philosophies and indigenous cosmologies the book poses a new relational ethics based upon the small achievements of child–animal interactions. It also provides an analysis of animal narratives in children’s popular culture. It traces the geo-historical trajectories and convergences of these narratives and of the lives of children and animals in settler-colonised lands.This innovative book brings together the fields of more-than-human geography childhood studies multispecies studies and the environmental humanities. It will be of interest to students and scholars who are reconsidering the ethics of child–animal relations from a fresh perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585136

The Commons Plant Breeding and Agricultural ResearchChallenges for Food Security and Agrobiodiversity The joint challenges of population increase food security and conservation of agrobiodiversity demand a rethink of plant breeding and agricultural research from a different perspective. While more food is undeniably needed the key question is rather about how to produce it in a way that sustains biological diversity and mitigates climate change. This book shows how social sciences and more especially law can contribute towards reconfiguring current legal frameworks in order to achieving a better balance between the necessary requirements of agricultural innovation and the need for protection of agrobiodiversity. On the assumption that the concept of property can be rethought against the background of the 'right to include' so as to endow others with a common 'right to access' genetic resources several international instruments and contractual arrangements drawn from the plant-breeding field (including the Convention on Biological Diversity technology exchange clearing houses and open sources licenses) receive special consideration. In addition the authors explore the tension between ownership and the free circulation and exchange of germplasm and issues such as genetic resources managed by local and indigenous communities the ITPGRFA and participatory plant-breeding programmes. As a whole the book demonstrates the relevance of the 'Commons' for plant breeding and agricultural innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367508418

The Commons in a Glocal WorldGlobal Connections and Local Responses This volume focuses on how in Europe the debate on the commons is discussed in regard to historical and contemporary dimensions critically referencing the work of Elinor Ostrom. It also explores from the perspective of new institutional political ecology (NIPE) how Europe directly and indirectly affected and affects the commons globally.Most of the research on the management of commons pool resources is limited to dealing with one of two topics: either the interaction between local participatory governance and development of institutions for commons management or a political- economy approach that focuses on global change as it is related to the increasingly globalised expansion of capitalist modes of production consumption and societal reproduction. This volume bridges the two addressing how global players affect the commons worldwide and how they relate to responses emerging from within the commons in a global- local (glocal) world. Authors from a range of academic disciplines present research findings on recent developments on the commons including: historical insights; new innovations for participatory institutions building in Europe or several types of commons grabbing especially in Africa related to European investments; and restrictions on the management of commons at the international level. European case studies are included providing interesting examples of local participation in commons resource management while simultaneously showing Europe as a centre for globalized capitalism and its norms and values affecting the rest of the world particularly developing countries.This book will be of interest to students and researchers from a wide range of disciplines including natural resource management environmental governance political geography and environmental history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729639

The Commonsense of Political EconomyVolume One First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016573

The Commonsense of Political EconomyVolume Two First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824017

The Commonwealth and International AffairsThe Round Table Centennial Selection The Round Table journal (now subtitled The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs) first appeared in 1910. The journal carried a number of articles recognised both by contemporaries and by historians as highly influential in the making of Commonwealth policy including constitutional reform in India the independence of southern Ireland the League of Nations mandates system and the United Nations trusteeship system British policy in East Asia the building of the Anglo-American alliance appeasement decolonisation and the transition to a new multipolar Commonwealth. This book brings together excerpts from some of the key articles published over the last one hundred years and features leading figures including; Lionel Curtis and John Dove on Ireland leading to the Anglo-Irish Treaty and the creation of the Irish Free State T.E. Lawrence on the Middle East a key influence on post-1919 state creation in the Arab Middle East Philip Kerr on India galvanizing attempts at constitutional reform in British India. This selection provides a unique commentary on imperial/Commonwealth and international affairs and makes available to a new generation of scholars and students some of the articles now acknowledged as key influences in the evolution of British and Commonwealth policies. This collection of essays is intended as a companion volume to The Contemporary Commonwealth: An assessment 1965 - 2009 edited by James Mayall marking the centenary of The Round Table. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882096

The Commonwealth and the European Union in the 21st CenturyChallenges and Opportunities in International Relations Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union? Is the Commonwealth of Nations still relevant for its very diverse member states ranging from small island states to Australia and India? In contemporary British politics both organisations have come under fierce criticism sometimes leading to hasty assessments of historical experiences and current policies. Given the fact that the United Kingdom Cyprys and Malta are members of both organisations and that ‘Brexit’ would have far-ranging consequences much beyond British shores relations between the EU and the Commonwealth have featured surprisingly rarely in major debates of international policy. This edited volume suggests possible – and even desirable – connections between the two organisations by investing current contacts fault lines external critique and outside perspectives. Focusing on soft power development humanitarianism and modes of intervention the authors investigate disputes over international norms and trade patterns. Through global approaches and specific case studies drawn from Asia Africa and the Caribbean they demonstrate where opportunities for international cooperation were missed and how useful partnerships might be found. The EU and the Commonwealth are undoubtedly very different organisations but distinctions can provide grounds for meaningful relevant cooperation. More strategic dialogue between the Commonwealth and the EU this volume agues would be a valuable asset for the two international organisations their member states and their citizens. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391710

The Commonwealth BrandGlobal Voice Local Action te Velde examines Commonwealth identity through the lens of its membership criteria its recent enlargement and its constant reincarnation. Far from being an old relic of the past the Commonwealth is a growing vibrant modern international organisation and despite its traditional image Commonwealth membership is shown to be a rather fluid concept that evolves with the times. This book identifies and discusses the different theoretical approaches to analysing the Commonwealth. In so doing it exposes various shortcomings in current thinking about international relations and the Commonwealth. Furthermore it reveals how a number of turning points in the Commonwealth's history have shaped its membership rules and illustrates how the official Commonwealth still has the potential to expand and develop to best reflect an organisation that represents a third of the world's population. In terms of further growth of the organisation this book examines the cases of a number of eligible states to assess their likelihood of achieving membership. It also incorporates a handful of non-eligible states that notwithstanding the new 'rules' are still bent on joining. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261464

The Communal Experience of the Kibbutz Joseph Blasidocuments and describes the workings of an existing kibbutz society to provide a model for Utopian thinking and clear up confusion con­cerning Utopian values. He details the history and development of Kibbutz Vatik (a pseudonym) providing a systematic record of kibbutz culture: daily life and social arrangements economic cooperation and work politics edu­cation and attitudes of community members.Despite its advantages as a model Utopia the kibbutz is not a perfect soci­ety. Having eliminated the most serious forms of social economic political and educational fragmentation and violence the communal group is left with the complicated and mounting problems of keeping a fellowship alive and well. Blasi assesses the community's advantages and disadvantages il­luminating the interlocking dilemmas that cut across social and political con­cerns.The Communal Experience of the Kibbutz updates our knowledge of kibbutz life in light of recent research. It gives a detailed account of the Utopian community in the kibbutz and its activities. The special quality of the kib­butz Blasi argues lies not so much in its proven success vis-a-vis other communal societies but in that it is a communal alternative that most West­ern peoples can readily visualize as a real option. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131375

The Communication Scarcity in Agriculture Today the general public craves information on food and agriculture with an unprecedented passion. But the agricultural sector unaccustomed to an interested and inquisitive society has largely failed to respond to the public’s demands for information. Instead corporations time-pressed journalists bloggers media celebrities film-makers authors and concerned consumers jumped in to fill the void. Food is emotional and these players - some well-intentioned and others not - got a lot of traction playing off consumer fears of the unknown. This critical and timely book explains how changing demographics cultural shifts technological advances and agriculture’s silence all combined to create the perfect storm – a great chasm between those who know and those who don’t know agriculture. The ramifications of a poorly-informed consumer base are now becoming clear in our policy debates and consumer-driven business decisions. There is a lot of common ground between the agricultural sector and their consumer base but each group largely fails to appreciate it and the consequences of such a divide grow increasingly dire. Drawing on a wide-range of expertise from leading agricultural researchers to major agribusiness leaders to consumer advocates Eise and Hodde lay out exactly why communication is so urgently critical to our modern-day agricultural system. They outline the major themes affecting agricultural communication – perception emotion technology science - and what we can do now to improve the debate and safeguard our future food supply for generations to come.This book is suitable for those who study agriculture environmental economics and mass media and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650619

The Communications Facility Design Handbook The responsibilities of the system engineer are many and varied especially as they relate to facility design and construction. Successful execution of these responsibilities requires an understanding of the underlying technologies the applicable quality standards and the proper methods for achieving them. The Communications Facility Design Handbook is dedicated to providing and supporting that understanding. It examines the tasks and functions of the system engineer and establishes a foundation for designing installing operating and maintaining audio video computer and radio frequency systems and facilities.Unique in its scope and its approach The Communications Facility Design Handbook describes the important steps required to take a project from basic design to installation and completion. From the fundamental principles of electronics to details on wiring from budget analysis to safety considerations this is your one-stop reference for planning building renovating and operating all types of electronics facilities. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220093

The Communications Handbook For more than six years The Communications Handbook stood as the definitive one-stop reference for the entire field. With new chapters and extensive revisions that reflect recent technological advances the second edition is now poised to take its place on the desks of engineers researchers and students around the world. From fundamental theory to state-of-the-art applications The Communications Handbook covers more areas of specialty with greater depth that any other handbook available. Telephony Communication networks Optical communications Satellite communications Wireless communications Source compression Data recording Expertly written skillfully presented and masterfully compiled The Communications Handbook provides a perfect balance of essential information background material technical details and international telecommunications standards. Whether you design implement buy or sell communications systems components or services you'll find this to be the one resource you can turn to for fast reliable answers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220116

The Communications Industries in the Era of Convergence This book provides a unique view of the evolution of these industries drawing out how technology and economic forces have worked together to create platforms around which different companies interact. Through identifying the key aspects of this evolution over the past decades the author is able to put forward a unique view of the emerging industrial structure of the communications industries – the formation of an Information-Driven Global Commodity Chain one that holds both incredible promise and challenges for our world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686960

The Communicative Competence of Young ChildrenA Modular Approach How children first acquire language is one of the central issues in linguistics. This book draws on a wide range of research including work in developmental psychology anthropology and sociology to explore the processes behind child language acquisition to the preschool period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835689

The Communicative Construction of Reality This volume advocates a shift from the social constructivism found in the work of Thomas Luckmann and Peter Berger to a communicative constructivism that acknowledges communication as an embodied form of action in its own right according to which social actors in engaging in communicative action construct a material social reality that guides delimits and enables actions. A study of the importance of understanding the role of communication in an age in which digitization and mediatization have extended the reach of communication to a global level and brought about the emergence of the communication society The Communicative Construction of Reality shows how communication society does not merely replace modern society and its hierarchical institutions but complements it in a manner that continually results in conflicts leading to the refiguration of society. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology with interests in the sociology of knowledge communication and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364653

The Communicative Grammar of English Workbook The companion text to A Communicative Grammar of English (CGE) this workbook presents an opportunity for practising the points raised in the main grammar. The units follow the order of sections in Part One and Part Two of CGE; at the beginning of each sub-unit there is a brief explanation of a particular structure followed by a series of tasks ranging from gap filling exercises to rewrite assignments and conversational passages in which the student is invited to participate.  With authentic material and a variety of different task types graded by difficulty this is an indispensable resource for teachers and advanced students with a good grounding in the grammar of the language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837553

The Communicative Linguistic LandscapeProduction Formats and Designed Environments How exactly do linguistic landscapes communicate and what theoretical significance might follow from such an inquiry? This book addresses these questions by taking as its starting point the insight that the individual or organisation that is responsible for the production of a sign may not be physically present at the landscape itself. The information to be conveyed is typically designed as a piece of signage to be emplaced at the site. Drawing on Goffman’s notion of a production format the book argues that the constructed piece of sign and its intended placement within the landscape combine to constitute an animator complex. This raises the possibility of a disruption to the sign and its placement in the landscape. The book describes various ways in which the integrity of the animator complex can be disrupted (e.g. the sign may be moved out of place through vandalism or acts of nature or the organisation that the sign represents may no longer be in business) identifi es different types of animators and expands on the implications for phenomena such as affect multivocality footing and the materiality of language. In doing so the book also demonstrates the value of bringing in Bakhtin’s work on heteroglossia and the dialogicity of communication integrating the ideas of Bakhtin with those of Goffman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367898205

The Communist Experience in AmericaA Political and Social History Arguments about whether distinctive features of American society culture political structure economic system or population account for the relative weakness of American radicalism have engaged historians sociologists and political scientists for decades. Influential concepts such as "frontier theory" have been linked with the absence of class conflict in America. Other analysts have attributed the failure of the American Left to fierce repression giving red scares and the McCarthy era as illustrations. Some have linked the American Left's failure to American immigration winner-take-all elections and the cultural values of individualism. The Communist Party one of America's largest and longest lasting radical groups offers many lessons about how radical political groups can take advantage of-or squander-their opportunities.Klehr focuses on the theme of American exceptionalism and problems that America's capitalist society raised for Marxism and other radical groups. The Communist Experience in America deals with dissident communist formulations. Such groups included a number of talented men who went on to a variety of political and literary careers. Klehr also deals with fellow travelers some of whom wrote fascinating essays on American exceptionalism and the decline of political extremism.In part Klehr hopes to inspire the same moral outrage about Communism that fuels those dedicated to ensuring that Nazi crimes are never forgotten or obfuscated. Communism in practice everywhere in the world also came at enormous human cost. Regardless of their other virtues or qualities those who supported or defended Communism from the safety of the United States must be called to account. This work does just that; in detail and depth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515550

The Communist Ideal in Hegel and Marx One reader has called this study first published in 1984 ‘easily the best book on the relation of Hegel to Marx’. With spirited argument MacGregor demonstrates that Hegelian logic suited Marx’s purpose so well because it already contained the unique elements that later appeared in Marx’s social theory including the notions of surplus value and the transition to communism. The most exciting thing about the book is the clear demonstration that the mature Marx gets ever closer to Hegel and is increasingly indebted to him. In short the author gives us a new Hegel and a new Marx. In a manner both original and penetrating MacGregor shows that dialectical logic is pre-eminently social logic a reconstruction in thought of social relationships and social structure. Central to the work is the examination of the Philosophy of Right in which Hegel delineated a theory of modern capitalist society. MacGregor provides a compelling analysis of Hegel’s importance for Lenin and a strong caveat that contemporary Marxism ignores Hegel to its own peril. MacGregor establishes that Hegel’s absolute idealism is founded on a theory of the dialectics of labour similar to Marx’s historical materialism. Another significant discovery elucidates Hegel’s concept of poverty as the missing link which joins Marx’s formulation to classical liberal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892378

The Communist International Anti-Imperialism and Racial Equality in British Dominions This book analyzes the stance of international communism towards nationality anti-colonialism and racial equality as defined by the Communist International (Comintern) during the interwar period. Central to the volume is a comparative analysis of the communist parties of three British dominions South Africa Canada and Australia demonstrating how each party attempted to follow Moscow’s lead and how each party produced its own attempts to deal with these issues locally while considering the limits of their own agency within the movement at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582500

The Communist Movement In Palestine And Israel 19191984 This book traces the origin and development of the communist movement in Palestine and Israel examining in detail the problems affecting it the years preceding Israeli statehood In 1948. Focusing on these problems within the context of events in the Ylshuv (the Jewish community in Palestine) and the International communist movement Dr. Rubenstein analyzes unpopular positions advocated by the Communist party its efforts to remain loyal to Moscow's dictates and the succession of rifts within the movement. Concludes with an overview of the communist movement in Israel today Dr. Rubenstein explains the virtual extinction of party influence on the current Israeli political scene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290955

The Communist Party In PowerA Profile Of Party Politics In Czechoslovakia The aim of this book is simple. It seeks to describe the main features of the internal life and functioning of a communist party. It reflects both the results of a historian's research and the long years of experience of a communist official and party apparatchik. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290962

The Communist Quest for National Legitimacy in Europe 1918-1989 There are two popular myths concerning the relationship between communism and nationalism. The first is that nationalism and communism are wholly antagonistic and mutually exclusive. The second is the assertion that in communist Eastern Europe nationalism was oppressed before 1989 to emerge triumphant after the Berlin Wall came down. Reality was different. Certainly from 1945 onwards communist parties presented themselves as heirs to national traditions and guardians of national interests. The communist states of Central and Eastern Europe constructed "socialist patriotism " a form of loyalty to their own state of workers and peasants. Up to 1989 communists in Eastern Europe sang the national anthem and waved the national flag next to the red banner. The use of national images was not the exception but the rule. From Cuba to Korea all communist parties attempted to gain national legitimacy. This was not incidental or a deviation from Marxist orthodoxy but ingrained in the theory and practice of the communist movement since its inception. The study of communist national legitimacy is an exciting new field. This book presents examples of communist attempts to co-opt nationalism from both sides of the iron curtain and lays bare the striking similarities between such diverse cases as the socialist patriotism of the Bulgarian Communist Party and the national line of the Portuguese communists between Romanian communist nation building and the national ideology of the Spanish Communist Party. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851008

The Communist Road To Power In VietnamSecond Edition In this new edition of his widely acclaimed study William Duiker has revised and updated his analysis of the Communist movement in Vietnam from its formation in 1930 to the dilemmas facing its leadership in the post?Cold War era. Making use of newly available documentary sources and recent Western scholarship the author reevaluates Communist revolutionary strategy during the Vietnam War. Based on primary materials in several languages this respected work is essential for an understanding of Vietnam in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098636

The Communist Successor Parties of Central and Eastern Europe What has become of the Communist parties that once held monopoly power in the east bloc? A decade ago it was assumed that they would dissolve but many of them have enjoyed electoral success. This book systematically examines how they have evolved. In the opening section Herbert Kitschet and Ivan Szelenyi respectively consider post-communist party strategies and social democratic prospects in the transitional societies. Part II presents nine case studies of the major communist and communist successor parties of the region and Part III is devoted to seven comparative studies. Appendices provide comparable electoral and party membership data. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063629

The Communist Youth League and the Transformation of the Soviet Union 1917-1932 The study of Soviet youth has long lagged behind the comprehensive research conducted on Western European youth culture. In an era that saw the emergence of youth movements of all sorts across Europe the Soviet Komsomol was the first state-sponsored youth organization in the first communist country. Born out of an autonomous youth movement that emerged in 1917 the Komsomol eventually became the last link in a chain of Soviet socializing agencies which organized the young. Based on extensive archival research and building upon recent research on Soviet youth this book broadens our understanding of the social and political dimension of Komsomol membership during the momentous period 1917–1932. It sheds light on the complicated interchange between ideology policy and reality in the league's evolution highlighting the important role ordinary members played. The transformation of the country shaped Komsomol members and their league's social identity institutional structure and social psychology and vice versa the organization itself became a crucial force in the dramatic changes of that time. The book investigates the complex dialogue between the Communist Youth League and the regime unravelling the intricate process that transformed the Komsomol into a mere institution for political socialization serving the regime's quest for social engineering and control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838368

The Communitarian OrganizationPreserving Cultural Integrity in the Transnational Economy First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971196

The Community College and the Good SocietyHow the Liberal Arts Were Undermined and What We Can Do to Bring Them Back The community college is the largest single sector of the U.S. higher education network. As of 2005 40 percent of newly enrolled undergraduate students attended community colleges. The American two-year school is a vast rapidly changing and under-studied institution. The aim of The Community College and the Good Society is tocritically analyze the internal changes and external forces that shifted the focus of the two-year college from the liberal arts to job training.Chad Hanson raises a series of questions about what is lost or forsaken when public institutions become preoccupied with economic goals. When educational institutions turn their attention toward training workers to private-sector specifications Hanson argues our social and cultural lives suffer. He describes the "the learning college movement " an ideological framework that justifies the current emphasis on vocational training. In addition he explores the implications of competency-based education a philosophy and method for creating curriculum with strong support among administrators and boards of trustees.For more than four decades a steady stream of commentary aimed at understanding the two-year school made its way into the literature on higher education. In this work Hanson provides an alternative view of the community college. He offers suggestions for new teaching strategies curriculum and organizational structure. These changes will encourage the potential for the two-year college to flourish as an institution that provides a permanent place for the arts and sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515574

The Community Development Reader The Community Development Reader is the first comprehensive reader in the past thirty years that brings together practice theory and critique concerning communities as sites of social change. With chapters written by some of the leading scholars and practitioners in the field the book presents a diverse set of perspectives on community development. These selections inform the reader about established and emerging community development institutions and practices as well as the main debates in the field. The second edition is significantly updated and expanded to include a section on globalization as well as new chapters on the foreclosure crisis and emerging forms of community . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507769

The Community Justice Ideal Over the past quarter-century U.S. politicians have responded to the public's fear of crime by devoting ever more resources to building and strengthening the criminal justice apparatus which as a result has grown tremendously in size and cost. Policymakers have also taken steps to toughen procedures for dealing with suspects and criminals and br Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318376

The Community of EuropeA History of European Integration Since 1945 This hugely successful history of political and economic integration in Western Europe since the Second World War -- and especially but by no means exclusively the European Community itself -- was first published in 1991 to general acclaim. Since then much turbulent water has flowed under the bridges of Maastricht and Strasbourg. Now in this welcome Second Edition Derek Urwin has brought the story fully up to date with an account of developments since 1991 and an assessment of the mood and prospects of Europe and the Community today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180055

The Community of StatesA Study in International Political Theory This volume is a successor volume to The Reason of States. Part 1 discusses ways in which to understand the nature possibility and limits of community beyond the state. Specific chapters are devoted to the practical attempts of statesmen lawyers strategists and economists to devise morally defensible international policies on the basis of interest. Part 3 challenges the conventional morality of states from alternative standpoints: Kantian morality a reconsideration of the contemporary relevance of natural law an examination of the concept of responsibility in international politics and an analysis of the role of language in the development of communities. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946620

The Community Performance Reader Community Performance: A Reader is the first book to provide comprehensive teaching materials for this significant part of the theatre studies curriculum. It brings together core writings and critical approaches to community performance work presenting practices in the UK USA Australia and beyond. Offering a comprehensive anthology of key writings in the vibrant field of community performance spanning dance theatre and visual practices this Reader uniquely combines classic writings from major theorists and practitioners such as Augusto Boal Paolo Freire Dwight Conquergood and Jan Cohen Cruz with newly commissioned essays that bring the anthology right up to date with current practice. This book can be used as a stand-alone text or together with its companion volume Community Performance: An Introduction to offer an accessible and classroom-friendly introduction to the field of community performance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060635

The Community Planning Event ManualHow to use Collaborative Planning and Urban Design Events to Improve your Environment Want to improve your village? Your town? Your city? A community planning event may be just what you have been waiting for. All over the world people are organizing dynamic collaborative events to improve their surroundings. For a few intensive days everyone concerned gets an opportunity to have their say and be involved - residents businesses professionals and politicians. It's effective and it's fun. From Nick Wates author of the hugely successful Community Planning Handbook comes this Event Manual the first on the subject which explains why and how to organize community planning events. The book is aimed at anyone - from concerned individuals to community groups to professional planners in business and government - interested in the remarkable potential of community planning events. It includes a step-by-step guide detailed checklists and other tools for event organisers. The method is user-friendly flexible and easy to employ in any context from small neighbourhood improvements to major infrastructure and construction projects anywhere in the world. With a Foreword by HRH The Prince of Wales and Introduction by John Thompson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177376

The Community Planning HandbookHow People Can Shape Their Cities Towns and Villages in Any Part of the World Growing numbers of residents are getting involved with professionals in shaping their local environment and there is now a powerful menu of tools available from design workshops to electronic maps. The Community Planning Handbook is the essential starting point for all those involved: planners and local authorities architects and other practitioners community workers students and local residents. It features an accessible how-to-do-it style best practice information on effective methods and international scope and relevance. Tips checklists and sample documents help readers to get started quickly learn from others' experience and to select the approach best suited to their situation. The glossary bibliography and contact details provide quick access to further information and support. This fully updated new edition contains extra material on following up after community engagement activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844074907

The Community Tourism GuideExciting Holidays for Responsible Travellers The "Community Tourism Guide" will lead you to a new type of holiday. Tribal people and rural villagers in Africa Asia Australia North and South America and the Pacific islands are setting up their own tours: tours from which they and not the international hotel chains derive some income. For the traveller they offer uniquely exciting opportunities far from the usual tourist ghettos and they are based on fair trade benefiting local communities and giving them hope of a better future. Written by Mark Mann for Tourism Concern Europe's leading ethical tourism organization the Guide brings together the pick of these holidays. It describes hundreds of different holidays in many of the most beautiful places around the world with full contact details and a range of further useful information. Chosen by Tourism Concern and not available through conventional travel agents they promise uniquely rewarding experiences to the adventurous and those concerned about the impacts of their visits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164802

The Compact CityA Sustainable Urban Form? This book presents the latest thinking on the benefits and dangers of higher density urban living. It offers diverse opinions and research from a wide range of disciplines and gives an insight into both the theoretical debate and the practical challenges surrounding the compact city. Essential reading for anyone with an interest in sustainable urban development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135635

The Companion to British History First published in 1996 this comprehensive guide to the history of Britain and its peoples will be indispensable reading for the general enthusiast as well as students. It is packed full of fascinating detail on everything from Hadrian’s Wall to the Black Death to Tony Blair. The book was assembled over more than thirty years and has seen updates in three editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928855

The Companion to Development Studies The Companion to Development Studies contains over a hundred chapters written by leading international experts within the field to provide a concise and authoritative overview of the key theoretical and practical issues dominating contemporary development studies. Covering a wide range of disciplines the book is divided into ten sections each prefaced by a section introduction written by the editors. The sections cover: the nature of development theories and strategies of development globalization and development rural development urbanization and development environment and development gender health and education the political economy of violence and insecurity and governance and development. This third edition has been extensively updated and contains 45 new contributions from leading authorities dealing with pressing contemporary issues such as race and development ethics and development BRICs and development global financial crisis the knowledge based economy and digital divide food security GM crops comparative urbanism cities and crime energy water hydropolitics climate change disability fragile states global war on terror ethnic conflict legal rights to development ecosystems services for development just to name a few. Existing chapters have been thoroughly revised to include cutting-edge developments and to present updated further reading and websites. The Companion to Development Studies presents concise overviews providing a gateway to further reading and a flexible resource for teaching and learning. It has established a role as essential reading for all students of development studies as well as those in cognate areas of geography international relations politics sociology anthropology and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444167245

The Companion to Hispanic Studies What is 'Hispanic Studies'? This companion gives a concise and accessible overview of the discipline as taught today and suggests new directions for future developments. 'Hispanic Studies' is broadly concerned with the languages and cultures of the vast 'Hispanic' world extending chronologically from Roman Hispania to today and geographically from Roman Hispania to today and geographically from California in the North to Patagonia in the South and from Majorca in the East to the Andes in the West.This essential book provides all the necessary introductory information on the subject and will be especially useful for students who have already started courses in Spanish / Hispanic Studies or who are considering doing so in the future.Written by a team of leading scholars each with established teaching experience this collection of short essays explores topics as diverse as the history of the Spanish language Islamic Andalusia race and class in the Spanish Golden Age Catalan nationalism the Madrid 'movida' Latin America cinema tango in Argentina Evita Pern 'testimonio' and the cultural significance of the US-Mexican border. The emphasis is on literature and texts including film and photography. In addition the book includes time-lines summary boxes adn suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203773871

The Companion to Latin American Studies What is 'Latin American Studies'? This companion gives a concise and accessible overview of the discipline. Covering a wide range of topics from colonial cultures and identity to US Latino culture and issues of race gender and sexuality this book goes beyond conventional literary companions and situates Latin America in its historical social political literary and cultural context. This essential book provides the key introductory information on the subject and will be especially useful for students taking or considering taking courses in Hispanic or Latin American Studies. Written by an international team of experts each chapter supplies the necessary basic information and a sound introduction to central ideas issues and debates. In addition to 12 chapters on the main topics in Latin American Studies the companion includes an introduction time chart glossary and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203774069

The Companion to Our Mutual Friend (RLE Dickens)Routledge Library Editions: Charles Dickens Volume 4 Our Mutual Friend (1864-5) Dickens’ last completed novel has been critically praised as a profound and troubled masterpiece and yet is has received far less scholarly attention than his other major works. This volume is the first book-length study of the novel. It explores every aspect of Dickens’ sustained imaginative involvement with his age. In particular its original research into hitherto neglected sources reveals not only Dickens’ reactions to the important developments during the 1860s in education finance and the administration of poverty but also his interest in phenomena as diverse as waste collection and the Shakespeare tercentenary. The Companion to Our Mutual Friend demonstrates the varied resources of artistry that inform the novel and it provides the reader with a fundamental source of information about one of Dickens’ most complex works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868809

The Companion to The Mechanical Muse: The Piano Pianism and Piano Music c.1760–1850 Intended as a supplement to The Mechanical Muse: The Piano Pianism and Piano Music c.1760-1850 this Companion provides additional information which largely for reasons of space but also of continuity it was not possible or desirable to include in that volume. The book is laid out alphabetically and full biographical entries are provided for all musical figures mentioned including composers performers theoreticians and teachers as well as piano makers and publishers of music within the period covered by The Mechanical Muse. There are also entries on figures of importance from outside the period but whose influence is palpably important within it such as J.S. Bach. As well as biographical information all these entries contain lists of principal works and a section on further reading so that readers can follow up people and matters of particular interest. Also included in The Companion are entries devoted to particular works and other information of relevance such as descriptions of musical forms characteristics of dances and so on as well as some technical information on music and explanations of technical terms pertaining to keyboard instruments themselves and to ways of playing them. This Companion is not intended to replace existing reference books such as Grove or Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart but will be useful for those who desire to know more about a particular topic and do not necessarily have access to more specialist reference works or time to visit large or specialist libraries. As such it is indispensable to users of The Mechanical Muse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278424

The Company CitizenGood for Business Planet Nation and Community Business doing good is doing good business; this book learns from the era where governments ruled the world pre-globalisation and where business looked after itself where issues like climate change resource depletion and even poverty and hunger were not thought to be the responsibility of business. The Company Citizen concludes that not only are these key issues for business today but that the world will not be able to manage these issues without the active participation - even leadership - of business. Aware of the shortcomings of both government and civil society the author argues that environmental sustainability economic and social inclusion and the better management of resources are all key issues for business and that it makes good business sense to manage them better. This book examines the case for the company citizen on a global national and community level working alongside other. Never has the conscientious company citizen as envisaged by 19th century Quaker philanthropists been more needed; and never has that business case one that justifies a long-term commitment to practical corporate behaviour for good been more clear. Drawing attention both to the businesses that are taking the lead and those who are holding us back the author concludes that only by involving business can we tackle the great issues of the day - and survive as communities nation and planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063037

The Comparative Approach to National MovementsMiroslav Hroch and Nationalism Studies Miroslav Hroch’s Social Preconditions of National Revival has profoundly influenced the study of nationalism since it first appeared in English translation particularly because of its famous three-phase model for describing and analyzing national movements in Eastern Europe. Contributors to this book explore Hroch’s continued relevance to the field of nationalism studies with four case studies and two theoretical/historiographic essays. Two case studies apply Hroch’s thinking to Eastern Europe in light of subsequent historiography finding that Hroch’s ideas remain useful for understanding national movements in Belarus and among the Kuban Cossacks. Two further studies apply Hroch’s schema to the Mexican independence movement and contemporary Pakistan – times and places that Hroch specifically excluded from his own considerations. The first theoretical contribution seeks to apply Begriffsgeschichte to Hroch’s work; the second suggests that Hroch’s phases form a useful typology of nationalism thus facilitating communication between different branches of nationalism studies. Hroch ends the volume with his own commentary on the various contributions. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681964

The Comparative Development of Adaptive SkillsEvolutionary Implications Originally published in 1985 the aim of this book was to examine the development of adaptive skills in a comparative context. Comparative explorations have evolutionary implications. Thus it is inevitable that the contributors to this volume all of whom come to the study of development with a comparative perspective manifest concern with the relationships between ontogeny and phylogeny. In this volume both field and laboratory approaches are presented. It is quite clear that the laboratory studies are increasingly informed by ecological considerations that derive from field excursions. It is also the case that laboratory findings are becoming an essential source in directing field inquiries. The problems explored are theoretically rich and methodically significant and the comparative scope of the contributions range widely among vertebrate species. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578357

The Comparative Economics of Plantation ForestryA Global Assessment Plantation forestry is the planting managing and harvesting of trees for the production of industrial wood. Originally published in 1983 the principal focus and contribution of the study lies in Roger Sedjo’s examination of the economic returns in twelve forest regions throughout the world. The results of the analysis strongly demonstrate the feasibility of major expansion of plantation forestry in a number of areas around the world and suggest the likelihood of major shifts in the principal supply areas. The results also have potentially important implications for countering the threats of deforestation. This title will be of interest for students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119734

The Comparative Economics of Research Development and Innovation in East and West First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866293

The Comparative Political Economy of DevelopmentAfrica and South Asia This book illustrates the enduring relevance and vitality of the comparative political economy of development approach promoted among others by a group of social scientists in Oxford in the 1980s and 1990s. Contributors demonstrate the viability of this approach as researchers and academics become more convinced of the inadequacies of orthodox approaches to the understanding of development. Detailed case material obtained from comparative field research in Africa and South Asia informs analyses of exploitation in agriculture; the dynamics of rural poverty; seasonality; the non farm economy; class formation; labour and unfreedom; the gendering of the labour force; small scale production and contract farming; social networks in industrial clusters; stigma and discrimination in the rural and urban economy and its politics. Reasoned policy suggestions are made and an analysis of the comparative political economy of development approach is applied to the situation of Africa and South Asia. Aptly presenting the relation between theory and empirical material in a dynamic and interactive way the book offers meaningful and powerful explanations of what is happening in the continent of Africa and the sub-continent of South Asia today. It will be of interest to researchers in the fields of development studies rural sociology political economy policy and practice of development and Indian and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809955

The Comparative Politics of Transnational Climate Governance Following the 2015 Paris climate agreement the global politics of climate change depends more than ever on national climate policies and the actions of cities businesses and other non-state actors as well as the transnational governance networks that link them. The Comparative Politics of Transnational Climate Governance sheds new light on these critical trends by exploring how domestic political economic and social forces systematically shape patterns of non-state actor participation in transnational climate initiatives. The book develops a common conceptual framework and uses a unique data set to explore the interplay between transnational and domestic politics and how these interactions shape the incentives and modalities of participation in transnational governance. The contributing chapters explore the role of cities non-governmental organizations companies carbon markets and regulations as well as broader questions of effectiveness and global governance. Bringing together some of the foremost experts in the field of global governance and environmental politics this book significantly advances our understanding of transnational governance and provides new insights for policymakers seeking to address the problem of climate change. This book was originally published as a special issue of International Interactions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353782

The Comparative Psychology of AuditionPerceiving Complex Sounds Uniting scientists who study music child language human psychoacoustics and animal acoustical communication this volume examines research on the perception of complex sounds. The contributors' papers focus on finding a common principle from the comparison of the processing of complex acoustic signals. This volume emphasizes the "comparative" and the "complex" in auditory perception. Topics covered range from communication systems in mice birds and primates to the perception and processing of language and music by humans. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315808307

The Comparative Study of Traditional Asian LiteraturesFrom Reflective Traditionalism to Neo-Traditionalism This book represents the first ever published introduction to the comparative study of traditional Asian literatures embracing three vast literary zones: Arab-Islamic Indo-South East Asian and Sino-Far Eastern. The aim of the book is to outline the main properties of Asian literatures in the period of 'reflective traditionalism' (the early centuries CE to the first half of the 19th century) when the creation of a vast body of aesthetically significant works was coupled with the emergence of literary self-awareness: when the nature of the creative process the poetics and functions of the literary works and the ways of their influence on the reader were thoroughly comprehended and committed to writing for the first time.The book is intended for specialists in Asian literatures comparative literature and literary theory and for students of these topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879126

The Comparative Understanding Of Intergroup RelationsA Worldwide Analysis This book deals with major types of intergroup relations the advantages and limitations of the comparative approach and comparative views of intergroup relations. It examines these relations particularly within the US highlighting different types of contact and consequences within the society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290986

The Compass of Irony First published in 1969 The Compass of Irony is a detailed study of the nature qualities classifications and significance of irony. Divided into two parts the book offers first a general account of the formal qualities of irony and a classification of the more familiar kinds. It then explores newer forms of irony its functions topics and cultural significance. A wide variety of examples are drawn from a range of different authors such as Musil Diderot Schlegel and Thomas Mann. The final chapter considers the detachment and seeming superiority of the ironist and discusses what this means for the morality of irony. The Compass of Irony will appeal to anyone with an interest in the history of irony as both a literary and a cultural phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367655242

The Compassion Fatigue WorkbookCreative Tools for Transforming Compassion Fatigue and Vicarious Traumatization The Compassion Fatigue Workbook is a lifeline for any helping professional facing the physical and emotional exhaustion that can shadow work in the helping professions. Since 2001 the activities in this Workbook have helped thousands of helpers in the fields of healthcare community mental health correctional services education and the military. In addition to a comprehensive description of compassion fatigue and vicarious traumatization The Compassion Fatigue Workbook leads the reader through experiential activities designed to target specific areas in their personal and professional lives. It provides concrete strategies to help the reader develop a personalized plan for identifying and transforming compassion fatigue and vicarious traumatization. Topics covered include: understanding compassion fatigue and vicarious trauma symptom checklist targeting areas for strategic planning understanding warning signs assessing contributing factors evaluating self-care identifying triggers solutions: personal professional and organizational strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897907

The Compassion-Based Workbook for Christian ClientsFinding Freedom from Shame and Negative Self-Judgments The Compassion-Based Workbook for Christian Clients integrates contemporary research in clinical psychology on compassion-based approaches to shame with a Christian worldview offering a wide variety of strategies for Christians to better understand and combat shame and negative self-judgments. Chapters lay out a four-step process to help clients let go of unhelpful thinking patterns that lead to shame experience God’s compassion on a deeper level and extend this compassion to themselves and others. Readers will find a wealth of Christian-sensitive experiential exercises journaling assignments biblical examples and case examples throughout the workbook. Audio recordings for several guided meditations are also provided to help Christians practice the strategies offered in the workbook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394365

The Competition between Polyphosphate-Accumulating Organisms and Glycogen-Accumulating Organisms: Temperature Effects and ModellingUNESCO-IH The over-enrichment of surface water bodies with phosphorus compounds can lead to eutrophication resulting in reduced photosynthetic activity oxygen depletion production of toxic compounds and ultimately loss of plant and animal species. Due to relatively high removal efficiency economy and environmentally-friendly operation enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) in activated sludge wastewater treatment systems is a popular technology to control and prevent eutrophication in surface water bodies. EBPR can be implemented by promoting the enrichment of the system with polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAO). However EBPR process may suffer of instability and unreliability experiencing process upsets deterioration and even failure. Among other factors the appearance of glycogen-accumulating organisms (GAO) which compete with PAO has been hypothesized to be the main cause of deterioration of the EBPR process performance. In this research the effects of key environmental and operating conditions influencing the PAO-GAO competition were addressed through undertaking different studies at both lab- and full-scale and by applying mathematical modelling. It contributes to get a better understanding about the factors affecting the PAO-GAO competition and thus the stability and reliability of the EBPR process in activated sludge systems. The findings obtained in this research may prove useful towards optimization of full-scale EBPR plants. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138418714

The Competition of IdeasThe World of the Washington Think Tanks Murray Weidenbaum has been a visiting scholar at the American Enterprise Institute and the Center for Strategic and International Studies a speaker at meetings at the Brookings Institution the Cato Institute and the Heritage Foundation and has also written for their publications and served as a reviewer of ongoing studies. In The Competition of Ideas Weidenbaum examines the political economy of these vital institutions drawing heavily on several decades of involvement in their activities. He is uniquely able to see their accomplishments as well as their shortcomings.Because of the importance of the activities of their organizations and their tax-exempt status think tanks are held to a high standard. Weidenbaum shows that sometimes think tanks are more tank than think major think tanks are often predictable in the positions they take on public issues and are far better at analyzing the shortcomings of other elements of society than of their own operations. The overarching issue of quality control Weidenbaum holds deserves more attention than it has attained in the think tank world.This book presents a careful balanced account of where think tanks have been and where they are now headed. Given the high levels of professionalism in many think tanks a fundamental change in the attitude of their management is important. The compelling need is less for the wielder of policy than for the lucid synthesizer of relevant research and analysis. Likewise society needs sensitivity to the long-term concerns of the citizenry more urgently than rapid response to the opportunities of the moment. Future competition particularly among the major think tanks could well be centered not on achieving greater visibility but on developing responses to economic environmental and national security problems that are likely to be adopted and carried out. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131405

The Competitive Advantage of GreeceAn Application of Porter's Diamond This title was first published in 2002: This compelling text is the first major application of Michael Porter's diamond framework to identify the sources of national competitive advantage in the case of Greece. Offering a useful evaluation of Porter's theory through an extensive literature review the book also draws on empirical evidence from five selected Greek industries. It also provides information and commentary on many aspects of the Greek economy its historical evolution and its current trends. International and Greek investors international organizations business consultants and financial institutions will certainly benefit from this analysis of the Greek economic environment. Moreover universities and researchers will be interested in the evidence supporting or refuting parts of the widely used and cited "diamond" framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723191

The Competitive Advantage of Nations: The Case of TurkeyAssessing Porter's Framework for National Advantage First published in 1999 this volume applies Professor Michael Porter’s diamond framework (1990) to the Turkish glass construction leather clothes automobile and flat steel industries. Özlam Öz aims primarily to contribute towards an improvement of this framework and thus towards a better understanding of the sources of competitive advantage. Her research presents a new approach to evaluate the competitiveness of the Turkish economy given that alternative studies usually focus on factors like exchange rates and the cost of labour and raw materials as the determinants of competitive advantage. The author begins her book by providing an evaluation of the diamond framework linked to the debate created by the publication of The Competitive Advantage of Nations. She then identifies the pattern of advantage in Turkey by specifying the internationally competitive industries and clusters. This is followed by a detailed examination of the five Turkish industry case studies - glass construction leather clothes automobile and flat steel industries. The findings are generally supportive of Porter. The results suggest however several major areas in the framework - especially domestic rivalry and the role of government - where one or more of the Turkish cases question Porter's hypothesises. The book ends with the implications of the study for the sources of competitive advantage in general and for the Turkish economy in particular. Porter and his diamond framework are both unquestionably influential. Improvements upon it forwarded in this book will be of use to academic readers as well as strategic planners and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343573

The Competitive Advantage of Regions and NationsTechnology Transfer Through Foreign Direct Investment The importance of technology transfer for the competitive advantage of companies and the economic success of nations cannot be overstated. Technology is a determining element for firms and nations to increase productivity to compete and to prosper. In The Competitive Advantage of Regions and Nations the authors stress that companies investment promotion agencies and government bodies cannot simply sit and wait until new technologies arrive in their domain. Rather they need to manage the identification assessment attraction absorption and application of new technologies. In this comprehensive book Boris Ricken and George Malcotsis explain how technology transfer in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects can be systematically managed. Using some 40 case studies as illustration they give step-by-step guidance for managers. The explanation of theory in this book together with the frameworks and cases delivering solutions to the various challenges of technology transfer will be highly appreciated by managers of companies investment promotion agencies and government bodies alike. It also offers students confronted with the topic an understandable study guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409402381

The Competitive Advantages of Far Eastern Business This volume discusses the causes of economic achievement in the leading East Asian countries in relation to the Porter thesis which links economic success with the capabilities of indigenous industrial clusters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037462

The Competitive Strength Of European Japanese And U.s. Suppliers On Asean Markets Originally published in 1987. This study evaluates micro- and macroeconomic determinants for the export performance of European suppliers to the markets of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). By comparing marketing strategies and the respective economic environment of suppliers from ElH"ope Japan and the U S - the major exporter Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367290993

The Competitiveness of Clusters in Globalized MarketsImplications for Regional Development The debate on the competitiveness of local and regional clusters in the current globalized markets is a priority as globalization puts pressure on such production systems and forces them to find new ways of competition and sustainability. Many traditional clusters may be constrained by the growth of transnational value chains and production networks that benefit from cheap resources and workforce as well as softer regulations that may be reaped in other parts of the world. This situation is even more palpable with the internationalization of innovation networks that may replace the former relevant regional and national innovation systems. This volume discusses the features of successful clusters and the threats and opportunities they currently face in such a globalized environment and offers some perspectives and solutions to sustain the resilience of local and regional production systems. This book was published as a special issue of European Planning Systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775480

The Compiler Design HandbookOptimizations and Machine Code Generation Second Edition Today’s embedded devices and sensor networks are becoming more and more sophisticated requiring more efficient and highly flexible compilers. Engineers are discovering that many of the compilers in use today are ill-suited to meet the demands of more advanced computer architectures. Updated to include the latest techniques The Compiler Design Handbook Second Edition offers a unique opportunity for designers and researchers to update their knowledge refine their skills and prepare for emerging innovations. The completely revised handbook includes 14 new chapters addressing topics such as worst case execution time estimation garbage collection and energy aware compilation. The editors take special care to consider the growing proliferation of embedded devices as well as the need for efficient techniques to debug faulty code. New contributors provide additional insight to chapters on register allocation software pipelining instruction scheduling and type systems. Written by top researchers and designers from around the world The Compiler Design Handbook Second Edition gives designers the opportunity to incorporate and develop innovative techniques for optimization and code generation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219967

The Complete Atlas of World History Spanning the period from the emergence of human-kind to the present the Atlas illuminates world history with 192 magnificent full-color detailed maps and clear highly readable commentary. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700106

The Complete Black Book of Russian Jewry The Complete Black Book of Russian Jewryis a collection of eyewitness testimonies letters diaries affidavits and other documents on the activities of the Nazis against Jews in the camps ghettoes and towns of Eastern Europe. Arguably the only apt comparism is to The Gulag Archipelago of Alexander Solzhenitsyn. This definitive edition of The Black Book including for the first time materials omitted from previous editions is a major addition to the literature on the Holocaust. It will be of particular interest to students teachers and scholars of the Holocaust and those interested in the history of Europe.By the end of 1942 1.4 million Jews had been killed by the Einsatzgruppen that followed the German army eastward; by the end of the war nearly two million had been murdered in Russia and Eastern Europe. Of the six million Jews who perished in the Holocaust about one-third fell in the territories of the USSR. The single most important text documenting that slaughter is The Black Book compiled by two renowned Russian authors Ilya Ehrenburg and Vasily Grossman. Until now The Black Book was only available in English in truncated editions. Because of its profound significance this new and definitive English translation of The Complete Black Book of Russian Jewry is a major literary and intellectual event.From the time of the outbreak of the war Ehrenburg and Grossman collected the eyewitness testimonies that went into The Black Book. As early as 1943 they were planning its publication; the first edition appeared in 1944. During the years immediately after the war Grossman assisted Ehrenburg in compiling additional materials for a second edition which appeared in 1946 (in English as well as Russian).Since the fall of the Soviet regime Irina Ehrenburg the daughter of Ilya Ehrenburg has recovered the lost portions of the manuscript sent to Yad Vashem. The texts recove Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131412

The Complete Book of Data AnonymizationFrom Planning to Implementation The Complete Book of Data Anonymization: From Planning to Implementation supplies a 360-degree view of data privacy protection using data anonymization. It examines data anonymization from both a practitioner's and a program sponsor's perspective. Discussing analysis planning setup and governance it illustrates the entire process of adapting and implementing anonymization tools and programs.Part I of the book begins by explaining what data anonymization is. It describes how to scope a data anonymization program as well as the challenges involved when planning for this initiative at an enterprisewide level.Part II describes the different solution patterns and techniques available for data anonymization. It explains how to select a pattern and technique and provides a phased approach towards data anonymization for an application.A cutting-edge guide to data anonymization implementation this book delves far beyond data anonymization techniques to supply you with the wide-ranging perspective required to ensure comprehensive protection against misuse of data. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439877302

The Complete Book of Middleware The challenges of designing building and maintaining large-scale distributed enterprise systems are truly daunting. Written for all IT professionals The Complete Book of Middleware will aid in resolving new business objectives new technologies and vendor disputes. This book focuses on the essential principles and priorities of system design and emphasizes the new requirements brought forward by the rise of e-commerce and distributed integrated systems. This reference highlights the changes to middleware technologies and standards. It offers a concise overview of middleware technology alternatives and distributed systems. Many increasingly complex examples are incorporated throughout and the book concludes with guidelines on the practice of IT architecture. Performance considerations such as caching and monitoring are reviewed and the appendix includes middleware resources and new modeling standards. The scope includes traditional middleware and also next-generation techniques that serve to glue disparate systems in the ever-expanding world of distributed network systems. Provided with concepts principles and alternatives discussed in The Complete Book of Middleware systems architects systems analysts systems designers systems developers and programmers can proceed with greater confidence in designing complex enterprise systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138468467

The Complete Citizenship Resource FileA comprehensive programme for Years 7-11   The Complete Citizenship Resource File is the comprehensive resource pack for teaching Citizenship Education from Years 7 to 11. It contains everything you need to teach lively and engaging lessons that encourage students to take an interest in topical and controversial issues and actively involve themselves in discussion and debate. With a focus on local national and global perspectives students are given opportunities to consider the context of their own lives in relation to those of others therefore developing their sense of social justice as they come to a greater understanding of their world and the worlds of others. Covering a wide range of topical political spiritual moral social and cultural issues problems and events this highly practical resource: Covers the entire Key Stage 3 and Key Stage 4 Citizenship Curriculum; Does your medium and short-term planning for you; Is Citizenship rather than PSHE focused; Deals with the big political issues of the day; Is easily adaptable for use within your own SOWs; Can be used as part of ongoing project work; Is fully photocopiable throughout. All the activities and worksheets are completely flexible and can be used for individual pair and group work or form the basis for class discussion. With an emphasis on active learning this resource is a must have for teachers that want to develop a creative and meaningful Citizenship curriculum and get their students to think critically about their role as citizens in their school local communities and wider society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415603461

The Complete Companion for Teaching and Leading Practice in the Early Years Previously published as The Early Years Professional’s Complete Companion this new edition has been thoroughly updated and is the essential resource for aspiring and existing leaders of early years practice. Covering a wide range of theoretical and practical concepts this book helps the reader consider how they can develop excellent practice within their unique setting. Divided into three distinct sections the book begins by exploring the origins of early years practice before discussing principles in development social policy and child protection. The second section considers what constitutes high quality practice and reflects on the role of emotional security environment and adults in shaping children’s learning and development. The third and final section examines how activities associated with continued professional development impact on teaching standards before finishing with a discussion on international perspectives on early years practice. Key features include: New chapters on safeguarding children’s rights continuous professional development and international perspectives of early years practice. Chapter objectives tasks and links to the Early Years Foundation Stage. Case studies with questions for reflection to promote critical thinking. New developments in the early years practice arena are outlined including the emergence of Early Years Teacher Status (EYTS). This book is an essential text for those working towards qualifications in early years teaching and leading practice and provides a flexible basis for tutors trainers assessors and mentors to further develop programmes of education and training. It will also appeal to teachers and practitioners interested in considering potential routes for continuing their professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824591

The Complete Correspondence of Sigmund Freud and Karl Abraham 1907-1925 The author was an important and influential early member of Freud's inner circle of trusted colleagues. As such he played a significant part in the establishment of psychoanalysis as a recognised and respected discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322977

The Complete CSA Casebook110 Role Plays and a Comprehensive Curriculum Guide This is the most comprehensive resource for candidates sitting the challenging final Clinical Skills Assessment exam offering a complete curriculum guide as well as 110 role plays that can be removed and practised in pairs. The guidance is seamlessly aligned to the RCGP syllabus fully up-to-date and referenced with the latest guidelines with detailed 'model' answers to each case. Offering a new straightforward consultation model highly suited to the requirements of the exam the book provides: a realistic amount of information for both ‘doctor' and ‘patient’ to closely replicate the exam the answers! Each case includes a fully worked up ‘Model Consultation’ summaries of guidelines and tips from the authors' recent experience of the CSA exam for all 110 cases an easy way to mark each colleague’s role play attempts with tick boxes on the Model Consultation and a universally applicable marking scheme card a colour-coded curriculum for ease of reference the only CSA casebook and revision guide providing information and answers across the curriculum. The Complete CSA Casebook is an excellent resource to prepare for a number of international examinations including:  Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA) for the RCGP (Royal College of General Practitioners). Simulated Surgery Learning Needs Assessment for the International GP Recruitment (IGPR) Scheme GP Returner Scheme and GP Induction Scheme. Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) for the RACGP (Royal Australian College of General Practitioners) Fellowship. GPEP1 Clinical Examination for the RNZCGP (Royal New Zealand college of General Practitioners). The Certification Examination in Family Medicine simulated office orals (SOOs) for The College of Family Physicians of Canada." The Family Medicine Certification Examination for the ABFM (American Board of Family Medicine). and will remain an invaluable resource for best general practice after qualification. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498796460

The Complete E-Commerce BookDesign Build & Maintain a Successful Web-based Business 'The Complete E-Commerce Book offers a wealth of information on how to design build and maintain a successful web-based business.... Many of the chapters are filled with advice and information on how to incorporate current e-business principles o Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412422

The Complete Editor Filled with abundant exercises The Complete Editor provides readers with many resources actively learn about copyediting headline writing decision-making relationships with writers graphic presentations photo editing and layout and design. It also contains a separate chapter on legal principles that an editor needs to understand. This efficient and well-written text gives readers basic information about the essential topics at hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453999

The Complete Family Guide to AddictionEverything You Need to Know Now to Help Your Loved One and Yourself If you are struggling to help a loved one recover from addiction--and to cope with the devastating impact on the whole family--you are not alone. But until now there has been no single book that gives the millions of families like yours the comprehensive unbiased information you need. This expertly written guide addresses the painful questions that spouses parents and grown children face every day. Why do addicts make such bad choices? How can you find (and afford) treatment that works--and convince your loved one to try it? Can relapse be prevented? When does being supportive cross the line to enabling? Providing science-based answers and resources the authors cover crucial emotional financial and legal issues that simply aren't discussed in other books. The more your family knows about the myths and realities of addiction the better equipped you will be to overcome it. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538546

The Complete Film Production Handbook This book is for working film/TV professionals and students alike. If you're a line producer production manager production supervisor assistant director or production coordinator--the book has everything you'll need (including all the forms contracts releases and checklists) to set up and run a production--from finding a production office to turning over delivery elements. Even if you know what you're doing you will be thrilled to find everything you need in one place. If you're not already working in film production but think you'd like to be read the book -- and then decide. If you choose to pursue this career path you'll know what to expect you'll be prepared and you'll be ten steps ahead of everyone else just starting out. New topics and information in the fourth edition include:* Low-budget independent films including documentaries and shorts* Information specific to television production and commercials* The industry's commitment to go green and how to do it* Coverage of new travel and shipping regulations* Updated information on scheduling budgeting deal memos music clearances communications digital production and new forms throughout*Supplementary material and sample forms available at www.focalpress.com/9780240811505   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127203

The Complete Guide for CISA Examination Preparation The Complete Guide for CISA Examination Preparation delivers complete coverage of every topic on the latest release of the Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) exam. The author is an IT security and auditing expert and the book covers all five exam domains. This effective self-study system features chapter learning objectives in-depth explanations of each topic and accurate practice questions. Each chapter includes exam tips that highlight key exam information hands-on exercises a summary that serves as a quick review and end-of-chapter questions that simulate those on the actual exam. Designed to help candidates pass the CISA exam easily it also serves as an ideal on-the-job reference. Richard E. Cascarino MBA CIA CISM CFE CRMA is well known in international auditing. Richard is a principal of Richard Cascarino & Associates. He has over 31 years’ experience in audit training and consulting. He is a regular speaker at national and international conferences and has presented courses throughout Africa Europe the Middle East and the USA. Richard is a Past President of the Institute of Internal Auditors in South Africa was the founding Regional Director of the Southern African Region of the IIA-Inc. and is a member of ISACA and the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners where he is a member of the Board of Regents for Higher Education. Richard was Chairman of the Audit Committee of Gauteng cluster 2 (Premier's office Shared Services and Health) in Johannesburg and is currently the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee of the Department of Public Enterprises in South Africa. Richard is also a visiting Lecturer at the University of the Witwatersrand author of the book Internal Auditing: An Integrated Approach now in its third edition. This book is extensively used as a university textbook worldwide. In addition he is the author of the Auditor's Guide to IT Auditing Second Edition and the book Corporate Fraud and Internal Control: A Framework for Prevention. He is also a contributor to all four editions of QFINANCE the Ultimate Resource. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367551742

The Complete Guide for CPP Examination Preparation Originally written by a team of Certified Protection Professionals (CPPs) Anthony DiSalvatore gives valuable updates to The Complete Guide for CPP Examination Preparation. This new edition contains an overview of the fundamental concepts and practices of security management while offering important insights into the CPP exam. Until recently the security profession was regarded as a "necessary evil." This book is a comprehensive guide to a profession that is now considered critical to our well-being in the wake of 9/11. It presents a practical approach drawn from decades of combined experience shared by the authors prepares the reader for the CPP exam and walks them through the certification process. This edition gives revised and updated treatment of every subject in the CPP exam encourages and outlines a three-part program for you to follow and includes sample questions at the end of each area of study. Although these are not questions that appear on the actual exam they convey the principles and concepts that the exam emphasizes and are valuable in determining if you have mastered the information. The book also includes a security survey that covers all facets of external and internal security as well as fire prevention. The Complete Guide for CPP Examination Preparation Second Edition allows you to move steadily forward along your path to achieving one of the most highly regarded certifications in the security industry. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498705226

The Complete Guide to ADHDNature Diagnosis and Treatment This exciting new resource offers a comprehensive guide to ADHD the most frequently diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorder and one of the most researched areas in child mental health. It brings together high-level research with the latest scholarship and applies them to practice providing a unique and innovative perspective. Inside readers will find a critical presentation of current scientific knowledge regarding the nature etiology diagnosis and management of the disorder. The book covers ADHD from infancy to adulthood and presents the whole range of possible comorbidities. The authors explore the topic from the perspective of researchers academics and clinicians while also offering a structured assessment procedure a complete early intervention and treatment program as well as illuminative case studies and practical tools for educators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231092

The Complete Guide to Blender GraphicsComputer Modeling & Animation BlenderTM is a free Open Source 3D Computer Modeling and Animation Suite incorporating Character Rigging Particles Real World Physics Simulation Sculpting Video Editing with Motion Tracking and 2D Animation within the 3D Environment. Blender is FREE to download and use by anyone for anything. The Complete Guide to Blender Graphics: Computer Modeling and Animation  Sixth Edition is a unified manual describing the operation of the program with reference to the Graphical User Interface for Blender Version 2.82a. A reader of the Sixth Edition should use Blender 2.82a when learning the program and treat it as a training exercise before using any later versions Key Features: The book provides instruction for New Users starting at the very beginning. Instruction is presented in a series of chapters incorporating visual reference to the program's interface. The initial chapters are designed to instruct the user in the operation of the program while introducing and demonstrating interesting features of the program. Chapters are developed in a building block fashion providing forward and reverse reference to relevant material. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367536190

The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management Risk management and contingency planning has really come to the fore since the first edition of this book was originally published. Computer failure fire fraud robbery accident environmental damage new regulations - business is constantly under threat. But how do you determine which are the most important dangers for your business? What can you do to lessen the chances of their happening - and minimize the impact if they do happen? In this comprehensive volume Kit Sadgrove shows how you can identify - and control - the relevant threats and ensure that your company will survive. He begins by asking 'What is risk?' 'How do we assess it?' and 'How can it be managed?' He goes on to examine in detail the key danger areas including finance product quality health and safety security and the environment. With case studies self-assessment exercises and checklists each chapter looks systematically at what is involved and enables you to draw up action plans that could for example provide a defence in law or reduce your insurance premium. The new edition reflects the changes in the global environment the new risks that have emerged and the effect of macroeconomic factors on business profitability and success. The author has also included a set of case studies to illustrate his ideas in practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614915

The Complete Guide to Business Risk Management Risk management and contingency planning has really come to the fore since the first edition of this book was originally published. Computer failure fire fraud robbery accident environmental damage new regulations - business is constantly under threat. But how do you determine which are the most important dangers for your business? What can you do to lessen the chances of their happening - and minimize the impact if they do happen? In this comprehensive volume Kit Sadgrove shows how you can identify - and control - the relevant threats and ensure that your company will survive. He begins by asking 'What is risk?' 'How do we assess it?' and 'How can it be managed?' He goes on to examine in detail the key danger areas including finance product quality health and safety security and the environment. With case studies self-assessment exercises and checklists each chapter looks systematically at what is involved and enables you to draw up action plans that could for example provide a defence in law or reduce your insurance premium. The new edition reflects the changes in the global environment the new risks that have emerged and the effect of macroeconomic factors on business profitability and success. The author has also included a set of case studies to illustrate his ideas in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472442192

The Complete Guide to Customer SupportHow to Turn Technical Assistance Into a Profitable Relationship Today's support operations face greater responsibilities than the help desks of the 1990s. That's because customers expect 24x7 assistance on whatever channel they choose - no matter what type of products and/or services they buy. The Complete Guide t Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412415

The Complete Guide to Cybersecurity Risks and Controls The Complete Guide to Cybersecurity Risks and Controls presents the fundamental concepts of information and communication technology (ICT) governance and control. In this book you will learn how to create a working practical control structure that will ensure the ongoing day-to-day trustworthiness of ICT systems and data. The book explains how to establish systematic control functions and timely reporting procedures within a standard organizational framework and how to build auditable trust into the routine assurance of ICT operations. The book is based on the belief that ICT operation is a strategic governance issue rather than a technical concern. With the exponential growth of security breaches and the increasing dependency on external business partners to achieve organizational success the effective use of ICT governance and enterprise-wide frameworks to guide the implementation of integrated security controls are critical in order to mitigate data theft. Surprisingly many organizations do not have formal processes or policies to protect their assets from internal or external threats. The ICT governance and control process establishes a complete and correct set of managerial and technical control behaviors that ensures reliable monitoring and control of ICT operations. The body of knowledge for doing that is explained in this text. This body of knowledge process applies to all operational aspects of ICT responsibilities ranging from upper management policy making and planning all the way down to basic technology operation. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498740548

The Complete Guide to Fertility Awareness Fertility Awareness is key to understanding sexual and reproductive health at all life stages. It can be used to either plan or avoid pregnancy. Fertility Awareness Methods (FAMs) are highly effective when motivated couples are taught by trained practitioners. These methods are in demand for ecological medical cultural religious and moral reasons. The ability to control fertility naturally is a lifestyle choice. The Complete Guide to Fertility Awareness provides the science and methodology suitable for health professionals and a general audience. It covers reproductive physiology and the fertility indicators: temperature cervical secretions and cycle length calculations. It explores ways to optimise conception and to manage conception delays. Case studies and self-assessment exercises are included throughout. The book addresses the scientific credibility of new technologies including fertility apps home test kits monitors and devices. The Complete Guide to Fertility Awareness offers: evidence-based information for general practitioners practice nurses school nurses midwives sexual health doctors and nurses a unique perspective on subfertility for gynaecologists and fertility nurses an authoritative source of reference for medical nursing and midwifery students a straightforward and practical reference for new and experienced FAM users the core text for the FertilityUK Advanced Skills Course in Fertility Awareness Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790100

The Complete Guide to Film and Digital ProductionThe People and The Process This expanded updated and revised third edition of Lorene Wales’ The Complete Guide to Film and Digital Production offers a comprehensive introduction to the positions/roles procedures and logistics of the film and digital video production process from development and pre-production all the way to marketing and distribution. Lorene Wales offers a hands-on approach suitable for projects of any budget and scale explaining every stage and key role/position in the life of a film and providing a wealth of sample checklists schedules accounting paperwork and downloadable forms and templates for practical use. Other topics include a description of the latest mobile apps used in production tax incentives the DIT set safety and an expanded chapter on copyright fair use and other legal matters. A companion website includes video tutorials a personnel hierarchy a guide to mobile apps useful during production PowerPoints for instructor use and a complete set of sample production forms and templates for download including schedules accounting paperwork releases and production checklists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239821

The Complete Guide to Landscape AstrophotographyUnderstanding Planning Creating and Processing Nightscape Images The Complete Guide to Landscape Astrophotography is the ultimate manual for anyone looking to create spectacular landscape astrophotography images. By explaining the science of landscape astrophotography in clear and straightforward language it provides insights into phenomena such as the appearance or absence of the Milky Way the moon and constellations. This unique approach which combines the underlying scientific principles of astronomy with those of photography will help deepen your understanding and give you the tools you need to fulfil your artistic vision. Key features include: • Distinguished Guest Gallery of images from renowned nightscape photographers such as Babak Tafreshi Bryan Peterson Alan Dyer Brenda Tharp Royce Bair Wally Pacholka and David Kingham • The twenty-five best landscape astrophotography subjects and how to photograph them • Astronomy 101 - build your knowledge of night sky objects and their motion: the Milky Way moon Aurora Borealis/Australis constellations meteors and comets • Information on state-of-the-art planning software and apps designed to enable you to capture and enhance your landscape astrophotography • Field guide for creating a detailed plan for your night shoot • Description of the best moon phases for specific types of nightscape images and the best months and times of night to see the Milky Way • How-to guide for creating stunning time-lapse videos of the night sky including Holy Grail transitions from pre-sunset to complete darkness • Four detailed case studies on creating landscape astrophotography images of the Milky Way full moon star trails and constellations Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922860

The Complete Guide to Mold Making with SOLIDWORKS 2020 The Complete Guide to Mold Making with SOLIDWORKS 2020 is a quick paced book written to provide experienced SOLIDWORKS users with in-depth knowledge of the mold tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. Throughout this book you will learn the procedures necessary for using these tools to create and analyze effective mold designs. Utilizing step-by-step instructions each chapter of this book will guide you through different tasks from designing or repairing a mold to developing complex parting lines; from making a core in the part mode to advancing through more complex tasks in the assembly mode. Throughout this book you will be introduced to using surfacing tools to repair models and prepare them for the mold making process. Towards the end of this book you will learn how to work with SOLIDWORKS Plastics and Flow Simulation to simulate the way melted plastics flow during the injection molding process. You will also learn to analyze the thick-thin wall regions to predict defects on plastic parts and molds. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573010

The Complete Guide to Mold Making with SOLIDWORKS 2021Basic through Advanced Techniques The Complete Guide to Mold Making with SOLIDWORKS 2021 is a quick paced book written to provide experienced SOLIDWORKS users with in-depth knowledge of the mold tools provided by SOLIDWORKS. Throughout this book you will learn the procedures necessary for using these tools to create and analyze effective mold designs. Utilizing step-by-step instructions each chapter of this book will guide you through different tasks from designing or repairing a mold to developing complex parting lines; from making a core in the part mode to advancing through more complex tasks in the assembly mode. Throughout this book you will be introduced to using surfacing tools to repair models and prepare them for the mold making process. Towards the end of this book you will learn how to work with SOLIDWORKS Plastics and Flow Simulation to simulate the way melted plastics flow during the injection molding process. You will also learn to analyze the thick-thin wall regions to predict defects on plastic parts and molds. Learning how to analyze plastic parts for errors and correct them early in the design stage is a valuable skill which can save a significant amount of time throughout the span of the entire design process. Every project in this book is based on real world products. Each of these projects have been broken down and developed into simple comprehensible steps. Furthermore every mold design is explained very clearly in short chapters ranging from 15 to 25 pages. Each step comes with the exact screen shot to help you understand the main concept of the design. Learn the mold designs at your own pace as you progress from simple core and cavity creation to more complex mold design challenges. This book is for users already familiar with SOLIDWORKS who want to expand their knowledge of mold design. To get the most out of this mold design book it is strongly recommended that you have completed all the lessons in the SOLIDWORKS Advanced Techniques book or have comparable knowledge. More CAD literate individuals who want to expand their knowledge of the different features that SOLIDWORKS 2021 has to offer will also find this book to be a great resource. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781630573959

The Complete Guide to OSHA Compliance The Complete Guide to OSHA Compliance is an easy-to-understand one-stop resource designed to help safety professionals industrial hygienists and human resources personnel ensure compliance with existing and upcoming OSHA regulations. This essential book explains employer and employee rights and responsibilities and it provides everything you need to know about employer standards and standards for specific operations. The Complete Guide to OSHA Compliance describes the process of injury/illness recordkeeping and the reporting system required by OSHA. It also explains how to conduct a self-audit to determine whether a company is in full compliance. Furthermore it informs companies of their rights in an inspection and explains how to handle citations and appeals should they arise. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401467

The Complete Guide To Outplacement Counseling Recognized by business managers as a useful and practical tool to assist them in responding to a set of complex business challenges the need for outplacement counseling-- the process of assisting employees who have lost their jobs to develop effective career plans and to find new employment --has grown dramatically during the past two decades. Given this rapid expansion of the field assembling organizing and clarifying the body of knowledge and information available about outplacement has become critically important. The first comprehensive effort in the field this book presents authoritative up-to-date information on an exhaustive range of outplacement topics. A psychologist and experienced outplacement practitioner the author has recently been chosen as one of the charter fellows of the Outplacement Institute the sole certifying organization for outplacement practitioners. Of value to all those interested in the field including current and future practitioners as well as human resources professionals this volume contains essential information for candidates receiving outplacement services counseling students and researchers involved in the study of counseling in business and industry. With such a broad audience in mind it contains a wide range of information--counseling theory and practical suggestions geared expressly to the needs of practitioners descriptive material on all topics and brief case histories of actual outplacement candidates. Written in non-technical language the volume brings to life the flavor of outplacement practice. This unique volume covers topics not addressed elsewhere in the current outplacement literature including: *the psychological barriers to a successful job search *the behavioral and counseling implications of the outplacement setting *the theoretical basis of outplacement counseling *the relation between outplacement and psychotherapy *the professional development opportunities for outplacement practitioners *the supervision of outplacement practitioners *the cross-cultural issues to be considered in outplacement *the relation of outplacement to other career development professionals and *the marketing of outplacement services. Also of importance the appendices offer data not previously disseminated to the general public including: *competencies standards for OPC practitioners as established by the International Association of Outplacement Professionals (IAOP) *standards of ethical practice for outplacement professionals as established by the IAOP and *listings of information resources for OPC practitioners and candidates featuring a section on computer-based sources for conducting career-related research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315806365

The Complete Guide to Perspective DrawingFrom One-Point to Six-Point Computers can calculate perspective angles and create a drawing for us but the spontaneity of mark making the tactile quality of a writing surface the weight of a drawing instrument and the immediacy of the human touch are sensations that keep traditional drawing skills perpetually relevant. The sensuality and convenience of the hand persists and will survive as a valuable communication tool as will the need to accurately express your ideas on paper. As a professional understanding the foundations of drawing how we process images and how we interpret what we see are principal skills. Understanding linear perspective enables artists to accurately communicate their ideas on paper. The Complete Guide to Perspective Drawing offers a step-by-step guide for the beginner as well as the advanced student on how to draw in one-point through six-point perspective and how to make scientifically accurate conceptual illustrations from simple to complex situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215627

The Complete Guide to Physical Security To adequately protect an organization physical security must go beyond the "gates guns and guards" mentality that characterizes most security programs. Creating a sound security plan involves understanding not only security requirements but also the dynamics of the marketplace employee issues and management goals. The Complete Guide to Physical Security discusses the assets of a facility—people building and location—and the various means to protect them. It emphasizes the marriage of technology and physical hardware to help those tasked with protecting these assets to operate successfully in the ever-changing world of security. The book covers specific physical security technologies such as intrusion detection access control and video surveillance systems—including networked video. It addresses the reasoning behind installations how to work with contractors and how to develop a central station for monitoring. It also discusses government regulations for building secured facilities and SCIFs (Sensitive Compartmented Information Facilities). Case examples demonstrate the alignment of security program management techniques with not only the core physical security elements and technologies but also operational security practices. The authors of this book have nearly 50 years combined experience in the security industry—including the physical security and security management arenas. Their insights provide the foundation for security professionals to develop a comprehensive approach to achieving physical security requirements while also establishing leadership roles that help further the overall mission of their organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781420099638

The Complete Guide to Special EducationExpert Advice on Evaluations IEPs and Helping Kids Succeed The Complete Guide to Special Education  Third Edition explores the special education process from testing and diagnosis to IEP meetings and advocating for special needs children. The stages of identification assessment and intervention are explained step by step to help you better understand special needs students’ legal rights and how to become an active effective member of a child's educational team. This third edition has been revised throughout and discusses Response to Intervention (RTI); provides updates on new laws and regulations; expands coverage of autism spectrum disorders and bipolar disorder; and includes a revamped Resources section for teachers and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085053

The Complete Guide to the ABC Molecular Biology Certification Exam In 2009 the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) authored the report Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward. In it the Committee expressed the need for accreditation and certification. Accreditation long recognized by public labs as an important benchmark in quality was recognized as an important way to standardize laboratories that provide forensic services. Certification can play an important role as a method of oversight in the forensic sciences—something also recommended by the - National Commission on Forensic Science in October 2014. The Complete Guide to the ABC's Molecular Biology is a professional certification examination preparation text for forensic scientists taking the American Board of Criminalistics Examination in Molecular Biology. The book serves as a resource for forensic scientists—who are facing more and more pressure to become certified—to support them in their pursuit of forensic certification. In the years since the NAS report was published there has been increased discussion of forensic certification requirements. ABC’s Molecular Biology exam is a quality certification and learning the concepts for it will invariably help any professional working in the field. The book prepares readers in all relevant topic areas including: accreditation safety biological screen principles anatomy and cell biology crime scene and evidence handling concepts in genetics biochemistry statistics DNA evidence and DNA testing. The book will be particularly helpful for forensic science laboratory technicians police and investigations professionals forensic serology and DNA analysts attorneys and forensic science students. This study guide follows the guidelines for the exam and presents all the information necessary to prepare individuals to pass the exam. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498753920

The Complete Illustrated Book of Development Definitions The latest edition of The Illustrated Book of Development Definitions breaks new ground. It addresses traditional and new planning problems: natural and industrial disasters such as hurricanes and oil spills; new housing types and living accommodations; changes in urban design and practice like new urbanism; sustainability; pedestrian and bicycle friendly environments; and more.  Joining Harvey S. Moskowitz and Carl G. Lindbloom authors of the first three editions are two prominent nationally known planners: David Listokin and Richard Preiss. Attorney Dwight H. Merriam adds legal annotations to almost all 2 276 definitions. These citations from court decisions bridge the gap between land use theory and real world application bringing a new dimension to this edition.  More than 20 000 copies of previous editions were sold over four decades to professionals and government representatives such as members of planning and zoning boards and municipal governing bodies. This first revision in ten years updates what is widely acknowledged as an essential standard reference for planners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515598

The Complete Latin Course The Complete Latin Course is a comprehensive introduction to Latin for students and armchair enthusiasts alike. This modern user-friendly text offers a series of fascinating glimpses into the world of ancient Rome and sets you up to read Virgil Cicero Juvenal Tacitus and many other authors in the original Latin. The story of Rome is told by the ancient authors themselves. Authentic texts help to guide the student through the mechanics of Latin whilst giving insights into the history of Rome her culture and society her gods her games her power struggles and the eventual fall of empire. Originally published as Essential Latin this extensively revised and expanded second edition features: Reading passages from Latin prose authors including Cicero Petronius Pliny Sallust Suetonius and Tacitus and from poets (Catullus Horace Juvenal Martial Ovid and Virgil) with guidance on reading aloud and meter. A detailed step-by-step approach to Latin grammar with engaging activities and exercises. A companion website with a full answer key for exercises translations grammar reference tables for the USA the UK Europe and elsewhere additional exercises word lists and other supports: http://www.lingua.co.uk/latin/materials/complete-latin  Ideal for classroom use or independent study The Complete Latin Course will prove an invaluable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students adult learners and anyone interested in comprehensively developing their knowledge of Latin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415596459

The Complete Lean EnterpriseValue Stream Mapping for Office and Services Second Edition The first edition of this book won a Shingo Prize for Excellence in Manufacturing Research and now following in the tradition of its bestselling predecessor The Complete Lean Enterprise: Value Stream Mapping for Office and Services Second Edition details a robust step-by-step approach for implementing Lean initiatives in the service industry and office environments.A must-read for those looking to maximize the value they provide their customers this new edition describes how to better align value stream improvements to strategic needs. In addition it engages the entire organization in experimentation and connects a new management system with tiered visuals in support of leader standard work. This updated edition of a Shingo Prize Winner: Features new critical steps in planning and preparing for VSM events Includes new content and examples from the service industry including healthcare Provides a new examination of future state mapping Details methods for engaging an entire organization in continuous improvement by focusing on socialization Discusses the use of experiments to "learn your way" to a future state Provides examples of tiered visual management and demonstrates the principles of a lean management system Providing improved ways to involve your organization in transformation and to sustain your efforts the book expands beyond the "tools focus" to challenge your organization to think and act differently in order to change the culture of your organization as you become more effective and efficient.This book details proven methods for aligning the organization for transformation creating future state visions of improved effectiveness and efficiency and engaging all levels of the organization in the transformation. After reading it you will be better prepared to transform your organization to one that not only sustains improvement gains but is more adaptable to shifts in market and customer needs. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482206135

The Complete MRCGP Study Guide 4th Edition This new edition of the MRCGP Study Guide has been purposely revised and updated to comprehensively cover every aspect of the membership examination of the Royal College of General Practitioners. It takes you through all the main medical topics fundamental to general practice all relevant non- clinical areas and then finally tests you with an AKT and CSA style examination. All the information you need in one place. This guide can be used as a source of reference and for revising to ensure you are perfectly prepared. It saves you the colossal amount of time you would otherwise need to cover the same ground. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195631

The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious EducationAges 4-7 The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious Education Ages 4-7 is a definitive teaching and learning aid for cross-religious exploration in the classroom offering stimulating and detailed ways in which to apply a concepts-based approach to the teaching of RE. It provides a model for learning which engages children and encourages the development of higher order thinking skills and which can be applied to other subject areas in a cross- curricular setting. Comprising of a book and CD-ROM The Complete Multifaith Resource features key concepts that underpin religious beliefs and practices and that are key to effective learning in RE for the target age level. Each concept chapter provides a wealth of material which will enable teachers to lead their pupils through the learning experience. Resources can be displayed on an interactive whiteboard for classroom viewing or alternatively printed out for pupils to use during individual and group activities requiring no further search for resources. This includes: stories pictures and questions to prompt discussion writing frames sort cards matching pairs and other engaging activities This indispensable tool provides a modern innovative and refreshing approach to teaching RE that has already proved to be effective in a large number of schools and can be applied to the effective delivery of an agreed syllabus for RE. Each chapter is introduced by looking at the key concept from a Christian point of view and is then examined from the perspectives of the other major world faiths including Buddhism Judaism Islam Hinduism and Sikhism. The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious Education Ages 4-7 will be of value not only to RE managers and leaders but also to primary phase teachers who may have little confidence or expertise in teaching RE. Trainee teachers and those studying on education courses will also benefit from gaining a better understanding of the concepts-based approach to the teaching of RE as expounded by the Hampshire Portsmouth and Southampton Agreed Syllabus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668675

The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious EducationAges 7-11 The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious Education Ages 7-11 is a definitive teaching and learning aid for cross-religious exploration in the classroom offering stimulating and detailed ways in which to apply a concepts-based approach to the teaching of RE. It provides a model for learning which engages children and encourages the development of higher order thinking skills and which can be applied to other subject areas in cross-curricular settings. Comprising of a book and CD-ROM The Complete Multifaith Resource features key concepts that underpin religious beliefs and practices and that are key to effective learning in RE for the target age level. Each concept chapter provides a wealth of material which will enable teachers to lead their pupils through the learning experience. Resources can be displayed on an interactive whiteboard for classroom viewing or alternatively printed out for pupils to use during individual and group activities requiring no further search for resources. This includes: stories pictures and questions to prompt discussion writing frames sort cards matching pairs and other engaging activities This indispensable tool provides a modern innovative and refreshing approach to teaching RE that has already proved to be effective in a large number of schools and can be applied to the effective delivery of an agreed syllabus for RE. Each chapter is introduced by looking at the key concept from a Christian point of view and is then examined from the perspectives of the other major world faiths including Buddhism Judaism Islam Hinduism and Sikhism. The Complete Multifaith Resource for Primary Religious Education Ages 7-11 will be of value not only to RE managers and leaders but also to primary phase teachers who may have little confidence or expertise in teaching RE. Trainee teachers and those studying on education courses will also benefit from gaining a better understanding of the concepts-based approach to the teaching of RE as expounded by the Hampshire Portsmouth and Southampton Agreed Syllabus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668682

The Complete NMRCGP Study Guide This greatly expanded revised and updated new edition of the Guide comprehensively covers every aspect of the new membership examination of the Royal College of General Practitioners the nMRCGP[registered]. It takes you through all the main medical topics fundamental to general practice all relevant non-clinical areas and practice for the examination itself. Use this book as a starting point a guide or for summing up to ensure you are as well read as you think you are. The aim is to save you the colossal amount of time you would otherwise need to cover the same ground and have all the information you need in one place. 'General Practice is a fantastic career and the MRCGP has always been a worthwhile exam to work for. You will get an incredible amount out of it that will form a solid base for your career if you are willing to put in the time and effort. Enjoy and good luck!' - Sarah Gear. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380124

The Complete Plays of Frances Burney The complete plays of Fanny Burney taken from the original manuscripts of her work. The work includes a general introduction headnotes to each play explanatory notes and variant readings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315477930

The Complete Poems of John Donne The Poems of John Donne is one volume paperback edition of the poems of John Donne (1572-1631) based on a comprehensive re-evaluation of his work from composition to circulation and reception. Donne’s output is tremendously varied in style and form and demonstrates his ability to exercise his rhetorical capabilities according to context and occasion. This edition aims to present the text of all his known poems from the epigrams songs and satires written for fellow young men about town to the more mature verse-epistles and memorial elegies written for his patrons.  The Longman Annotated English Poets series traditionally aims to present poems in chronological order; in this edition however the principle has been observed only within generic sections. This organisation reproduces the manner in which Donne’s original readers first encountered the poems in the various manuscripts of his elegies and satires that circulated in Donne’s lifetime. Volume One contains the Epigrams Verse Letters to Friends Love Lyrics Love Elegies and Satires; Volume Two contains the religious poems Wedding Celebrations Verse Epistles to Patronesses Commemorations and the Anniversaries. The lyrics have been arranged alphabetically for ease of reference and because in all but a few cases precise date of composition is impossible to determine. Each poem has extensive editorial commentary designed to put the twenty-first century reader in possession of all that is necessary fully to appreciate Donne’s work. A substantial headnote sets each poem in its historical and literary context while the annotations give detailed guidance on the wealth of classical and religious allusions and give full representation to the literary historical and philosophical culture out of which the poems grew. In keeping with the traditions of the series Donne’s own text has been modernised in punctuation and spelling except where to do so would alter or disrupt a rhyme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133396

The Complete Poems of Shakespeare Although best known for his plays William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616) was also a poet who achieved extraordinary depth and variety in only a few key works. This edition of his poetry provides detailed notes commentary and appendices resulting in an academically thorough and equally accessible edition to Shakespeare’s poetry. The editors present his non-dramatic poems in the chronological order of their print publication: the narrative poems Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece; the metaphysical ‘Let the Bird of Loudest Lay’ (often known as The Phoenix and the Turtle); all 154 Sonnets and A Lover’s Complaint. In headnotes and extensive annotations to the texts Cathy Shrank and Raphael Lyne elucidate historical contexts publication histories and above all the literary and linguistic features of poems whose subtleties always reward careful attention. Substantial appendices trace the sources for Shakespeare’s narrative poems and the controversial text The Passionate Pilgrim as well as providing information about poems posthumously attributed to him and the English sonnet sequence. Shrank and Lyne guide readers of all levels with a glossary of rhetorical terms an index of the poems (titles and first lines) and an account of Shakespeare’s rhymes informed by scholarship on Elizabethan pronunciation. With all these scholarly resources supporting a newly edited modern-spelling text this edition combines accessibility with layers of rich information to inform the most sophisticated reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582784109

The Complete Problem Solver This unique volume returns in its second edition revised and updated with the latest advances in problem solving research. It is designed to provide readers with skills that will make them better problem solvers and to give up-to-date information about the psychology of problem solving.  Professor Hayes provides students and professionals with practical tested methods of defining representing and solving problems. Each discussion of the important aspects of human problem solving is supported by the most current research on the psychology problem solving.  The Complete Problem Solver Second Edition features:*Valuable learning strategies;*Decision making methods;*Discussions of the nature of creativity and invention and*A new chapter on writing.  The Complete Problem Solver utilizes numerous examples diagrams illustrations and charts to help any reader become better at problem solving. See the order form for the answer to the problem below. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145603

The Complete Project Management Office Handbook This updated and completely revised edition of a bestseller extends the concepts and considerations of modern project management into the realm of project management oversight control and support. Illustrating the implications of project management in today’s organizations The Complete Project Management Office Handbook Third Edition explains how to use the project management office (PMO) as a business integrator to influence project outcomes in a manner that serves both project and business management interests.Helping you determine if a PMO is right for your organization this edition presents a five-stage PMO competency continuum to help you understand how to develop PMOs at different competency levels and associated functionalities. It also identifies five progressive PMO development levels to help you identify which level is best for your organization. Updates to this edition include: A refinement of the 20 PMO functions that guide PMO setup and operations A new section that provides an effective evaluation of PMO maturity indicators based on the prescribed 20 PMO functions presented in the handbook A new section on Establishing a Project Management Office that details a comprehensive process for determining the needs purpose and functionality for a new PMO Best practices that have cross-industry value and applicability The book includes checklists detailed process steps and descriptive guidance for developing PMO functional capability. The up-to-date PMO model defined will not only help you better understand business practices in project management but will also help you to adapt and integrate those practices into the project management environment in your organization.For anyone associated with start-up and smaller PMOs the book explains what can be done to create less rigorous PMO functional capabilities. It also includes helpful insights for those who need to specify and demonstrate "quick-wins" and early PMO-based accomplishments in their organization. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466566316

The Complete Raw Workflow GuideHow to get the most from your raw images in Adobe Camera Raw Lightroom Photoshop and Elements One of the most important technologies a photographer can master is shooting and working with raw images. However figuring out the best way to work with raw files can be confusing and overwhelming. What's the advantage to working in raw? How do you manage organize and store raw files? What's the best way to process your files to meet your photographic needs? How do Photoshop Lightroom and Adobe Camera Raw work together? Is it possible to keep your photos in the raw format and still enhance them extensively? Philip Andrews answers these questions and more in his all-new essential raw workflow guide. Whether you are a beginner just starting to explore the intricacies of shooting raw or a seasoned pro looking for a better workflow this book provides all of the information you need to know to create stunning images from your raw files. As well as covering the most popular raw software packages such as Adobe Camera Raw and Lightroom it provides general information that you will find useful no matter which software you prefer. Clear precise step-by-step instructions will help you get from start to finish with essential tips and tricks along the way. Packed with inspirational images and clearly marked screenshots pointing out the exact information you need you'll be on your way to creating a better faster and more efficient raw workflow in no time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417991

The Complete Resource File for Behaviour Management in Schools Comments from teachers who have used Peter Galvin’s modules for in-school training: 'Excellent puts a new light on our most challenging pupils' Deputy Head secondary school 'Makes classroom management more "doable"' Primary school teacher 'A well-organised model of classroom management that will help us get better behaviour from our pupils' Secondary school teacher 'Some really practical advice from a sound theoretical base!' Primary head teacher 'A real insight into why some children behave as they do and why they haven’t responded to my usual strategies' Primary school teacher   Written by a highly experienced educational psychologist who has delivered behaviour management solutions to schools for over 30 years The Complete Resource File for Behaviour Management in Schools empowers any school primary or secondary to set up its own tried and tested behaviour management programme for a fraction of the cost of consultancy delivered training. This indispensable whole school resource provides expert guidance and instruction covering 30 modules dealing with all aspects of behaviour management from whole school policy to classroom management. Each module is organised around four key constructs - communication motivation correction and organisation and detailed advice is given on the crucial areas of classroom practice pupil support staff support and monitoring and evaluation. Areas covered include but are not limited to: classroom management dealing with difficult classes working with supply teachers and TAs; corridor behaviour bullying lunchtime behaviour; Individual Behaviour Programmes; staff support and well-being; pupil anxiety stress and anger management; auditing planning and data analysis. All modules are on a CD-ROM containing over 900 PowerPoint slides. Each slide is accompanied by background notes overviews and hints and tips to aid delivery. A durable ring-binder also accompanies the CD-ROM providing detailed background notes to explain the theory. Vignettes and examples drawn from schools of all types illustrate successful intervention and an overview of each module offers summaries guidance on age appropriateness and examples of the desired outcomes of each module. The Complete Resource File for Behaviour Management in Schools is suitable for any primary or secondary school and some SEN schools. Aimed at school leadership teams as well as other interested individuals within the school such as Child Protection Coordinators SEAL and SENCO coordinators this resource provides an effective proactive and indispensible behaviour management programme.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687621

The Complete Restaurant Management Guide Two highly successful veterans in the restaurant industry offer surefire tips to lower the risks of failure avoid the common pitfalls and make day-to-day operations smooth and profitable. Highlights of this practical handbook ---- menus: samples special promotions and charts and instructions to determine price for profit; -- food production: techniques for controlling food production charts sample records and avoiding production problems; -- controlling costs: sound purchasing policies an good storage and handling practices; -- health and environmental issues: keeping up with governmental guidelines on environmental regulations and on dealing with food borne illnesses.The authors cover every detail of running a restaurant. Franchising catering changes in meat grading labor management cocktail lounge operations computerized techniques in accounting bookkeeping and seating and much more are all covered at length. Restaurant owners and managers will surely find The Complete Restaurant Management Guide invaluable. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315541488

The Complete Russian Folktale: v. 1: An Introduction to the Russian Folktale This introduction to the Russian folktale considers the origin structure and language of folktales; tale-tellers and their audiences; the relationship of folktales to Russian ritual life; and the folktale types which are translated in subsequent volumes of The Complete Russian Folktale. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700090

The Complete Russian Folktale: v. 3: Russian Wondertales 1 - Tales of Heroes and Villains These stories of magic and heroism and of terrifying encounters with Baba Yaga Zmei the serpent and Koshchei the Immortal are surely the best-known and best-loved folktales of Russia. A wondertale tells of a young person's first venture into a perilous world where he or she must solve a riddle pass a test of character or perform a heroic feat. In the course of the tale villainy is foiled disaster is averted and the young person is transformed by this successful struggle into an adult.The two hundred and fifty wondertales collected and translated here represent at least one example of every tale type known in Russia. Each tale is accompanied by commentary and the volume includes a substantial introduction by the editor. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482538

The Complete Russian Folktale: v. 4: Russian Wondertales 2 - Tales of Magic and the Supernatural These stories of heroism and magic and of terrifying encounters with Baba Yaga Zmei the serpent and Koschchei the Immortal represent at least one example of every wondertale type known in Russia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700076

The Complete Russian Folktale: v. 5: Russian Legends Richly represented in the Russian folktale tradition the legends are religious tales (types 750-849 in the Aame-Thompson index) in a peasant village setting. Among the standard themes is the return of Christ who wanders through rural Russia with his disciples. Satan appears here too as do a cast of spirits and lesser devils. Pre-Christian gods may be recognized in tales of saints Ilya and Nikolai (Elijah and Saint Nicholas). The hapless peasant in these tales - cheated betrayed impoverished foolish orphaned crippled - take the reader deep into the traditional village culture of Russia and into the imperfect human quest for moral choice and justice on this earth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315541327

The Complete SAQ Study GuideMedicine Surgery and the Clinical Specialties This detailed guide is a must for medical students preparing for clinical attachment and final exams. Its wide-ranging approach is also ideal for those sitting GP entrance exams. Presenting short answer questions encompassing the entire current curriculum this informative revision aid covers all bases. Each of the twenty separate subject areas thoroughly tests you with ten or more questions and the detailed comprehensive answers reinforce understanding. Topic summaries are provided to strengthen recall and a practice paper section is ideal for testing yourself under exam conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195792

The Complete Shorter Poetry of George Eliot Presents George Eliot's shorter poetry. This volume includes an introduction which discusses Eliot's interest in poetry verse and its relation to her prose and prose fiction; her recurring themes and motifs; the poetry's critical reception and its value to modern readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315476094

The Complete TradesmanA Study of Retailing 1550–1820 The Complete Tradesman redresses the relative paucity of studies on the history of retailing before 1800. Based upon extensive research into diverse trade sources Cox takes issue with the surprisingly resilient stereotype of the 'dull' and 'out of date' shopkeeper in the early modern period showing that the retailing sector was well adapted to the social and economic needs of the day and quick to exploit new opportunities. Chapters cover not only distribution shop design customer relations and networks between tradesmen but also attitudes to retailing official controls and the response to novelty. By throwing light on subjects hitherto overlooked and challenging existing whiggish preoccupations with progress towards modern retailing systems this study signals a new approach to the history of retailing. The focus is placed on assessing how far tradesmen especially shopkeepers satisfied and stimulated contemporary desires for consumer goods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249950

The Complete Works of W.R. BionAll Volumes The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available.  Comprising sixteen volumes this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Including a general index and editorial introductions to all the works these volumes will be a useful and valuable aid to psychoanalytic scholars and clinicians and all those interested in studying and making use of Bion's thinking. Bion's writings including the previously unpublished papers and additions to his Cogitations collected together in the Complete Works show that the clinical thrust of Bion's work has clear lines of continuity with that of Melanie Klein just as her work has an essential continuity with the later work of Freud. In Bion's clinical work and supervision the goal remains insightful understanding of psychic reality through a disciplined experiencing of the transference and countertransference; the setting and the method - however much Bion's terminology might suggest otherwise - remains rigorously psychoanalytic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855756038

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 1 This book is a reminiscence of the first twenty-one years of the Wilfred R. Bion's life from 1897 to 1919: eight years of childhood in India ten years at public school in England and three years in the army. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322816

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 10 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322908

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 11 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322915

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 12 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322922

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 13 This volume provides a detailed account of The Past Presented one of three semi-autobiographical novels in the collection A Memoir of the Future an attempt to cast psychoanalytic speculation in fictional form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322939

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 14 This book provides an account of The Dawn of Oblivion one of three semi-autobiographical novels in the collection A Memoir of the Future an attempt to cast psychoanalytic speculation in fictional form. It includes an expanded version of A Key to A Memoir of the Future (1981). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322946

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 15 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322953

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 16 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322960

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 2 This volume provides a detailed account of All My Sins Remembered a continuation of Wilfred R. Bion's autobiography The Long Week-end. It also includes a selection of his letters to Francesca Parthenope Julian and Nicola written during his last thirty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322823

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 3 This volume hand-written and contained in three hardbound notebooks is Wilfred R. Bion's factual record of his war service in France in the Royal Tank Regiment between June 1917 and January 1919 written soon after he went up to The Queen's College Oxford after demobilized from the Army. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322830

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 4 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322847

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 5 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322854

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 6 This volume a useful aid to psychoanalytic scholars and clinicians is a collection of papers containing W.R. Bion's discussion of memory and desire and attention and interpretation providing a scientific approach to insight in psycho-analysis and groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322861

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 7 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322878

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 8 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322885

The Complete Works of W.R. BionVolume 9 The Complete Works of W. R. Bion is now available in a coherent and corrected format. Comprising sixteen volumes bound in green cloth this edition has been brought together and edited by Chris Mawson with the assistance of Francesca Bion. Incorporating many corrections to previously published works it also features previously unpublished papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322892

The Complex and Dynamic Languaging Practices of Emergent Bilinguals This expanded edition of the International Multilingual Research Journal’s recent special issue on translanguaging — or the dynamic normative languaging practices of bilinguals — presents a powerful comprehensive volume on current scholarship on this topic. Translanguaging can be understood from multiple perspectives. From a sociolinguistic point of view it describes the flexible language practices of bilingual communities. From a pedagogical one it describes strategic and complementary approaches to teaching and learning through which teachers build bridges between the everyday language practices of bilinguals and the language practices and performances desired in formal school settings. The Complex and Dynamic Language Practices of Emergent Bilinguals explores the pedagogical possibilities and challenges of translanguaging practice and pedagogy across a variety of U.S. educational programs that serve language-minoritized emergent bilingual children and illustrates the affordances of dynamic multilingual learning contexts in expanding emergent bilingual children’s linguistic repertoires and supporting their participation in formalized school-based language performances that socialize them into the discourses of schooling. Taken together the chapters in this volume examine the dynamic interactions and complex language ideologies of bilinguals—including pre- and in-service teachers preK-12 students and other members of multilingual and multidialectal sociolinguistic communities throughout the United States—as they language fluidly and flexibly and challenge the marginalization of these normative bilingual practices in academic settings and beyond. The articles in this book were originally published in the International Multilingual Research Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234553

The Complex Lives of British Freshwater Fishes This stunningly illustrated book goes far beyond a run-of-the-mill nature guide. It explores the fascinating life histories of Britain’s freshwater fishes a group of animals which despite their importance and ubiquity in our diverse still and flowing fresh waters has before now been rarely regarded and respected as 'wildlife'. Our native fishes tend generally to be considered as simply something for anglers to catch or for people to eat yet they work enormously hard for us. Author Mark Everard avid nature-watcher angler and scientist shows how freshwater fish provide food ornamentation sport and cultural identity and highlights their huge importance for conservation as part of the living ecosystems upon which we all depend. He dives into the mysteries moving below the surface of our rivers and lakes bringing the wonderful and fascinating world of the diversity of British freshwater fish species into plain sight and into mind. This unique book features over 100 full-colour photographs by pioneering photographer and filmmaker Jack Perks whose work has featured on BBC Springwatch The One Show and Countryfile. The book is filled with technical detail useful to conservationists and biology students. Most importantly it is also presented in an accessible visually attractive and engaging manner that will appeal to anybody with an interest in the natural world: the conservation-minded public the angling community and our nation of wildlife enthusiasts. Whatever your background this book will open your eyes to our freshwater fishy wealth and the many ways in which it enriches our lives. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367440329

The Complex Reality of Pain This book employs contemporary philosophy scientific research and clinical reports to argue that pain though real is not an appropriate object of scientific generalisations or an appropriate target for medical intervention. Each pain experience is instead complex and idiosyncratic in a way which undermines scientific utility. In addition to contributing novel arguments and developing a novel position on the nature of pain the book provides an interdisciplinary overview of dominant models of pain. The author lays the needed groundwork for improved models and targeted treatments at a time when pain science pain medicine and philosophy are explicitly searching for both and failing to find them. The Complex Reality of Pain will be of interest to a broad range of researchers and students including those working in philosophy of mind philosophy of science cognitive science neuroscience medicine health cognitive and behavioural psychology and pain science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353698

The Complex Web of Inequality in North American SchoolsInvestigating Educational Policies for Social Justice The Complex Web of Inequality in North American Schools analyzes and challenges the critical gaps and inequalities that persist in the American school system. Showing how historical biases have been inherited in current polices relating to non-dominant youth the text calls for educational reforms that perform in the name of social justice. This edited collection carefully interrogates how technocratic educational policies and reforms are often unequipped to address the interplay of political social economic ideological factors that are at the roots of educational injustice. Considering the most vulnerable student populations original case studies explore how inadequate structures practices and beliefs have increased marginalization and highlight those instances in which policy has proved effective in reducing opportunity gaps between economically rich and poor students; between white Asian Black and Latino youth; between native English speakers and second language learners; highlighting racial integration and unequal American Indian education; and for students with special educational needs. The insights into such policies shed light on the complex web of historically embedded inequities that continue to shape the construction roll-out and consequences of education policy for the most marginalized youth populations today. This volume will be of interest to graduate and postgraduate students researchers and academics in the fields of education policy sociology of education economics of education and history of education and well as policy evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048539

The Complexities of John Hejduk’s WorkExorcising Outlines Apparitions and Angels This book traces the development of John Hejduk’s architectural career using the idea of "exorcism" to uncover his thought process when examining architectural designs. His work encouraged profound questioning on what why and how we build which allowed for more open discourse and enhance the phenomenology found in architectural experiences. Three distinct eras in his architectural career are applied to analogies of outlines apparitions and angels throughout the book across seven chapters. Using these thematic examples the author investigates the progression of thought and depth inside the architect’s imagination by studying key projects such as the Texas houses Wall House Architectural Masques and his final works. Featuring comments by Gloria Fiorentino Hejduk Stanley Tigerman Steven Holl Zaha Hadid Charles Jencks Phyllis Lambert Juhani Pallasmaa Toshiko Mori and others this book brings to life the intricacies in the mind of John Hejduk and would be beneficial for those interested in architecture and design in the 20th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476493

The Complexity of Adolescent ObesityCauses Correlates and Consequences This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. The research contained in this valuable compendium offers a much-needed perspective on one of the most dangerous health crises our world faces today: obesity. Obesity has become an epidemic a fact frequently discussed in the media with many references to both childhood and adult obesity. These discussions however overlook an important demographic: the adolescent who is obese or overweight. The authors offer critical insights into the forces and factors that result in the numerous metabolic and psychological consequences of adolescent obesity. The book delves into the prevalence causes and correlates and implications and consequences of adolescent obesity and goes on to present considerations for future action. The research covers many of the causes of adolescent obesity including increased consumption of high carbohydrate snacks; eating too much too fast and too frequently; eating high-fat cheap convenient and readily assessable foods; increased sedentary activities such as TV watching and video games accompanied by decreased physical activity; parents’ and schools’ lack of nutrition vigilance; and the commercial incentives to sell calorie-dense foods aggressively and relentlessly. Edited by an eminent doctor and professor The Complexity of Adolescent Obesity is an easily accessible and well-organized volume that offers vital research context for policymakers educators medical providers and families. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771880978

The Complexity of Autism Spectrum Disorders Since its first identification Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has presented myriad challenges of diagnosis and classification. Our understanding has evolved from a cluster of diagnostic categories (Asperger’s Autism and Pervasive Development Disorder) to the current continuum of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Meanwhile we have progressed from debating the validity of the diagnosis to considering it a modern epidemic. This evolution has drawn attention across a variety of fields including the neurosciences education forensics and behavioral health. While new research accumulates there remains a lack of conceptual and practical clarity about what ASD is how specific diagnoses might be delineated and what we can do to understand and manage the complexity of individuals on the Spectrum. In understanding ASD one size does not fit all—families schools and clinicians all need a multi-faceted engagement with the specifics they encounter. This text opens a critical dialogue through which students researchers and clinicians can challenge their ideas about what it means to work with the unique presentations of individuals on the Spectrum. It provides education clinical expertise and personalization to the lives influenced by the ever-changing dynamics of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316638

The Complexity of Rural Migration in ChinaThe Story of a Migrant Village This book examines socio-economic relationships and cultural changes in contemporary rural China focusing on the experience of a typical Chinese village the working-age population of which has been hollowed out by outbound labor migration. The volume sheds light on the inherent complexity of peasants’ material economic and emotional dependency on the countryside and how these relationships shape their experience of migration and the personal transformation that comes with it. Simplistic binaries such as “traditional” and “modern” are left to one side in favour of a multifaceted approach to understanding the interactions among people institutions and the natural environment. The book will appeal to academics of sociology and anthropology and general readers interested in China’s rural society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367646011

The Composition of AnthropologyHow Anthropological Texts Are Written How do anthropologists write their texts? What is the nature of creativity in the discipline of anthropology? This book follows anthropologists into spaces where words ideas and arguments take shape and explores the steps in a creative process. In a unique examination of how texts come to be composed the editors bring together a distinguished group of anthropologists who offer valuable insight into their writing habits. These reflexive glimpses into personal creativity reveal not only the processes by which theory and ethnography come in particular cases to be represented on the page but also supply examples that students may follow or adapt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208117

The Comprehension and Miscomprehension of Print Communication First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044354

The Comprehension of JokesA Cognitive Science Framework The Comprehension of Jokes consolidates and develops the tradition of analysing jokes by defining a framework of concepts which are suited to capturing what happens when someone understands a joke. The collection of concepts presented improves upon past work on joke analysis outlining a simple model of text comprehension which supports all the assumptions necessary for a model of joke-understanding. This proposed framework encompasses and integrates a relatively wide range of disparate factors including incongruity superiority and impropriety. Written by an expert in the field of humour it provides a conceptual basis which will help to map out the landscape of joke comprehension. The book draws on past suggestions in many areas primarily philosophy psychology linguistics and artificial intelligence. Current theories of how people understand non-humorous texts offer some important ideas such as the need for representations of differing beliefs about the world or the way that predictions may occur during the understanding of a text. The framework improves the clarity and coherence of some existing theoretical proposals and combines these ideas into a well-defined way of describing how a person understands a newly-encountered joke. All this is illustrated using typical textual jokes some analysed in considerable detail. The book enables hypotheses about why jokes are funny to be stated more precisely and compared more easily and should contribute to the development of a fuller cognitive model of joke comprehension. The Comprehension of Jokes will be of great interest to academics and postgraduate students in humour research as well as those in disciplines like linguistics psychology and cognitive science who wish to explore the field of jokes and humour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367488833

The Comprehensive Handbook of School Safety In most schools you will probably see one if not all of the following: Metal detectors to prevent handguns and other weapons from being brought onto school property Students in standardized uniforms to prevent the appearance of gang affiliations Police officers patrolling the property to deter violent activity as well as respond to incidents Such evolutions have forever changed how we view the safety of our students. However the phrase "school safety" goes beyond these issues of security put in place to protect students faculty and staff. Environmental factors also play a role. The Comprehensive Handbook of School Safety expands the dialogue on school safety to comprehensively address the spectrum of safety risks such as bullying fire safety playground and transportation safety and more. Based on research and practical experience it helps school administrators develop appropriate programs that protect all individuals from harm. Author E. Scott Dunlap brings his experience in OSHA and DOT compliance behavior-based safety and organizational safety culture to bear on the issue of school safety. He presents school safety from a holistic perspective and details vulnerability assessment tools and incident investigation forms to help schools develop a comprehensive safety program. By focusing on this range of issues the book’s dynamic perspective puts the keys to achieving an effective safety program within easy reach. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077799

The Comprehensive Resource ModelEffective therapeutic techniques for the healing of complex trauma Traditional methods employed in psychotherapy have limited effectiveness when it comes to healing the psychological effects of trauma in particular complex trauma. While a client may seem to make significant breakthroughs in understanding their feelings and experiences on a rational level by talking with a therapist this will make no difference to their post-traumatic symptoms if the midbrain is unable to modulate its activity in response. The Comprehensive Resource Model argues for a novel therapeutic approach which uniquely bridges neuroscience and spirituality through a combination of somatic therapy traditional psychotherapy and indigenous healing concepts to provide effective relief to survivors of trauma. The Comprehensive Resource Model was developed in response to the need for a streamlined integrative therapeutic model; one which engages a scaffolding of neurobiological resources in many brain structures simultaneously in order for clients to be fully embodied and conscious in the present moment while processing their traumatic material. All three phases of trauma therapy: resourcing processing and integration are done simultaneously. Demonstrating a nested model and employing brain and body-based physiological safety as the foundation of healing chapters describe three primary categories of targeted processing: implicit and explicit survival terror ‘Little T Truths’ and ‘Big T Truths’ all of which contribute to thorough healing of complex trauma and an expansion into higher states of consciousness and embodiment of the essential core self. This book describes the development and benefits of this pioneering new approach to trauma therapy. As such it will be of key interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of psychiatry psychotherapy psychology and trauma studies. It will also appeal to practising therapists psychiatrists psychologists psychiatric nurses and to others involved in the treatment or management of patients with complex trauma disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579729

The Comprehensive School 1944-1970The politics of secondary school reorganization Originally published in 1976 this survey of policy-making in secondary education in Britain from 1944-1977 analyzes the relationship between the politician and the educationist and the part each plays in the policy-making process paying particular attention to the role of central and local government the teachers’ organizations and the political parties. The volume illustrates how the anticipated importance of the teachers’ organizations in initiating changes in policy was ill-founded while the political parties made a valuable contribution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860550

The Computer and the Clerk Originally published in 1967 and the result of extensive interviews and case studies this book examines the implications of technical change. Although focussed on the early introduction of computers the kinds of problems discussed in this book are found in technical change more widely and the book therefore continues to have enduring relevance. The book is divided into three parts - an attitude survey of the administrative staff in departments affected by the introduction of computers a study of the mechanisms of change and a second survey and re-examination of departmental organisation and work flow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387251

The Computer as CrucibleAn Introduction to Experimental Mathematics Keith Devlin and Jonathan Borwein two well-known mathematicians with expertise in different mathematical specialties but with a common interest in experimentation in mathematics have joined forces to create this introduction to experimental mathematics. They cover a variety of topics and examples to give the reader a good sense of the current state of play in the rapidly growing new field of experimental mathematics. The writing is clear and the explanations are enhanced by relevant historical facts and stories of mathematicians and their encounters with the field over time. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138413139

The Computer Engineering Handbook After nearly six years as the field's leading reference the second edition of this award-winning handbook reemerges with completely updated content and a brand new format. The Computer Engineering Handbook Second Edition is now offered as a set of two carefully focused books that together encompass all aspects of the field. In addition to complete updates throughout the book to reflect the latest issues in low-power design embedded processors and new standards this edition includes a new section on computer memory and storage as well as several new chapters on such topics as semiconductor memory circuits stream and wireless processors and nonvolatile memory technologies and applications. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217727

The Computer in the United StatesFrom Laboratory to Market 1930-60 This book studies how a technological innovation -- in this case the computer -- progresses from its origin as an idea in someone's mind to its eventual manifestation as a useable and marketable consumer product. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287775

The Computer Simulation of Behaviour This book originally published in 1970 concerns the new technique of computer simulation in psychology at the time. Computer programs described include models of learning problem-solving pattern recognition the use of language and personality. More general topics are discussed including the evaluation of such models the relation of the field to cybernetics and the problem posed by consciousness. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496743

The Concentric Method In The Diagnosis Of Psychoneurotics First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882386

The Concept 'Horse' Paradox and Wittgensteinian Conceptual InvestigationsA Prolegomenon to Philosophical Investigations In The Foundations of Arithmetic Gottlob Frege contended that the difference between concepts and objects was absolute. He meant that no object could be a concept and no concept an object. Benno Kerry disagreed; he contended that a concept could be an object and that therefore the difference between concepts and objects was only relative. In this book Jolley aims to understand the debate between Frege and Kerry. But Jolley's purpose is not so much to champion either side; rather it is to utilize an understanding of the debate to shed light on the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein-and vice versa. Jolley not only sifts through the debate between Frege and Kerry but also through subsequent versions of the debate in J. J. Valberg and Wilfred Sellars. Jolley's goal is to show that the central notion of Philosophical Investigations that of a 'conceptual investigation' is a legacy of the Frege/Kerry debate and also a contribution to it. Jolley concludes that the difference between concepts and objects is as absolute in its way in Philosophical Investigations as it was in The Foundations of Arithmetic and that recognizing the absoluteness of the difference in Philosophical Investigations provides a beginning for a 'resolute' reading of Wittgenstein's book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259683

The Concept of a University Taking on the challenge of the postmodernists of politics Kenneth Minogue argues forcefully and persuasively that the current dominant philosophies of education rest upon a mistake. The fashionable belief that the university is society's handmaiden is confronted by a view of the university as an institution with an independent vitality and function. Minogue at one and the same time reminds us of the sources of admiration for university life in the medieval world and how it rested squarely on its essential autonomy from the very social pressures that have come to define the modern university. The Concept of a University traces many confusions imposed by political ideology to a failure to distinguish academic inquiry from other kinds of intellectual activity such as journalism religious proselytizing and high quality propaganda. Minogue holds that where the university lacks a clear sense of the difference between the academic and the pragmatic its vitality is sapped by conflicting purposes.Much of the present debate about the crisis in universities rests upon a fundamental error of trying to fit them into some scheme of social functions. Minogue's analysis breaks through much muddled thinking on this subject presenting instead a coherent relevant and stimulating approach to higher education.In a new introduction Minogue tells us "we have become frightfully tolerant. Anyone can become anything and we all belong to the one practical world of churning problems and solutions. There is no doubt that a new world is being born. It seems to be a world that will have little place for the disinterested pursuit of truth. A great deal of old fashioned scholarship survives--partly by silence cunning and exile' --in the universities' of the present day but little relationship remains between what we used to call universities' and the things called by that name today." Kenneth Minogue is professor emeritus of political science at the London School of Economics. He was born in New Zealand educated in Australia and has made his life and academic career in the United Kingdom. He is the author of The Liberal Mind Nationalism and most recently Democracy and the Moral Life. He is a director of the Centre for Policy Studies and also senior research fellow of the Bruges Group where he remains a member of its academic advisory council. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534810

The Concept of Care in Curriculum StudiesJuxtaposing Currere and Hakbeolism The question at the heart of the book is what might an education with self-care and care-for-others look like? Juxtaposing self-understanding through the method of currere and the historical character of hakbeolism (a concept indigenous to Korea referring to a kind of social status people achieve based on a shared academic background) this book articulates how subjective reconstruction of self in conjunction with historical study can be transformative and how this can be extended to social change. Articulating how having one’s own standard can be a way of making one’s life a work of art the author looks at how Korean schooling exercises coercive care disconfirmation and the "whip of love" for the children’s own good. Emphasis is given to the internalized status of these practices in both students and teachers and to teachers’ and parents’ culpability not only in exercising but also in reproducing these practices through themselves. Going beyond describing and analysing the educational problem of academic (intellectual) achievement-oriented education based on aggressive competition this book suggests ways to address these issues through autobiography (using the method of currere to reconstruct one’s subjectivity) and an ethic of care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341821

The Concept of CommunityReadings with Interpretations "Community" is a basic concept perhaps the basic concept in social science and in social philosophy. Its meanings are many and varied yet it is pre-eminent in discussions of man and his world. The editors of this book have selected material from many sources in an attempt to explore the meaning and relevance of the idea of community as it is used in social science political commentary and general literature.The book is organized around four basic problems: What aspect of social life is community? What is the character of community in different settings? What is the relationship of politics to community? What is the prospect for community in today's changing world? To answer these questions the editors have drawn from historical and contemporary sources in political philosophy empirical social science anthropology sociology history political science and ancient and modern literature (e.g. Isaac Bashevis Singer C. P. Snow Lawrence Durrell and others)--all reflecting a broad spectrum of attitudes and approaches. Community is considered in both Western and non-Western societies. The editors introduce each chapter of the book with a critique and provide the reader with an informed general commentary.Including some of the classic statements on the meaning and importance of "community" while drawing upon new sources of insight this book supplements courses relating to this central concept. Emphasizing the idea of community as an aspect of social organization and political life it is especially useful in political science and sociology courses dealing with local politics and the urban world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534827

The Concept of Contraction in Giordano Bruno's Philosophy Through the concept of contraction Giordano Bruno (1548-1600) endeavoured to explain the relationship of God to his Creation in a way that conformed with his pantheistic view of nature as well as his heterodox view of man’s relationship to God. The concept of contraction is twofold. In the ontological sense it denotes the way in which the One or God descends to multiplicity. In the noetic sense it accounts for the ways in which the individual human soul ascends towards God through a reversed process of contemplation. Bruno denied the efficacy of the several psychical psychological and medical states traditionally thought to aid contemplation and noetic ascent towards God. In his view the only means was philosophical contemplation the use of memory being one important form. Philosophical contemplation elevated the mind from the fragmented multiplicity of sense impressions to an understanding of the principles governing the sensible world. This publication is the first book-length study dedicated to concept of contraction in Bruno’s philosophy. Moreover it explores his sources for this concept. Traditionally Ficino’s translation of Plotinus dating from the second half of the fifteenth century has been seen as a key source to the Neoplatonism informing Bruno’s philosophy. In The Concept of Contraction in Giordano Bruno’s Philosophy another Neoplatonic source is considered namely the pseudo-Aristotelian Liber de Causis (Book of causes) which has not yet been examined in the context of Renaissance Neoplatonism. This work probably written in Arabic in the ninth century was translated into Latin in the twelfth century and remained well known to many late Medieval and Renaissance philosophers. Catana argues that this work may have prepared for Ficino’s translation of Plotinus and that in some instances it provided a common source to Renaissance philosophers Bruno and Nicholas of Cusa (1401-1464) being conspicuous examples discussed in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264823

The Concept of DeityA Comparative and Historical Study. The Wilde Lectures in Natural and Comparative Religion in the University of Oxford For good or ill most if not all of the great institutions which have formed the framework of society have had their roots in the idea of Deity as a beneficent providential order of transcendental reality. In being handed down through countless generations the beliefs concepts and customs have assumed a great variety of new outward forms in the process of transmission and development. To determine their true meaning and function as a cohesive force and as an expression of ultimate reality the comparative and historical methods can be employed with considerable advantage. This book first published in 1950 provides a valuable comparative study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641761

The Concept of DevelopmentThe Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology Volume 15 Published in 1982 the Concept of Development is a valuable contribution to the feild of Developmental Psychology.  Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781050

The Concept of Education (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 17) A series of public lectures given at the Institute of Education University of London provides the nucleus around which this collection originally published in 1967 is gathered. This collection provides comprehensive coverage of a complex theme which will be of interest to those involved in the fields of philosophy and education alike. Topics covered include:the logical and psychological aspects of learning the concept of play rule and routines teaching and training philosophical models of teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652322

The Concept of Freedom and the Development of Sartre's Early Political Thought This book first published in 1987 is a study of the development of Sartre’s political thought from the late 1920s to the liberation of France in 1944 concentrating particularly upon his concept of freedom. It is argued that the evolution of Sartre’s thinking can be regarded as constituting a series of problematics each of which has a corresponding notion of freedom and these problematics are elucidated in turn. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110482

The Concept of Genocide in International Criminal LawDevelopments after Lemkin This book presents a review of historical and emerging legal issues that concern the interpretation of the international crime of genocide. The Polish legal expert Raphael Lemkin formulated the concept of genocide during the Nazi occupation of Europe and it was then incorporated into the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. This volume looks at the issues that are raised both by the existing international law definition of genocide and by the possible developments that continue to emerge under international criminal law. The authors consider how the concept of genocide might be used in different contexts and see whether the definition in the 1948 convention may need some revision also in the light of the original ideas that were expressed by Lemkin. The book focuses on specific themes that allow the reader to understand some of the problems related to the legal definition of genocide in the context of historical and recent developments. As a valuable contribution to the debate on the significance meaning and application of the crime of genocide the book will be essential reading for students and academics working in the areas of Legal History International Criminal Law Human Rights and Genocide Studies. Chapter 12 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003015222 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858193

The Concept of Human Rights First published in 1985. In this study Donnelly distinguishes between "having a right" and "being right" and elaborates the distinction with great subtlety to show that rights have to be understood as action and not as a possession. This is done with such clarity and good sense that he is able to cast light on all aspects of the often confusing discussions of the natures and usages of "right". He illuminates an astonishing range of issues from the limitations of Thomist and utilitarian conceptions of right to the confusions of many present-day defenders of rights both in the West and the Third World. As importantly Donnelly is centrally concerned with the human aspect of "human rights". He is thus able to rest his discussion of rights on a plausible philosophical anthropology as well as an appreciation of an historical dimension to human rights and at the end of his book is able to open the door towards potential new developments in the discussion of human rights. Down the path he points us lies a reconciliation of the notion of individual rights with that of political community. This title will be of great interest to students of politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231057

The Concept of Injustice This book insists upon a re-thinking of Western theories of Justice. For 2500 years philosophers have subordinated the concept of injustice to the concept of justice as if injustice were only a secondary derivative notion. This book summons literary classics notably Shakespeare to argue that injustice not justice should be the focus of our attention. A long line of thinkers from Plato and Aristotle through to Kant Hegel Marx and Rawls have overlooked the central problems of injustice. The book identifies two elements – unity and measurement – that are constantly assumed to be essential to justice. It shows how in landmark literary classics it is precisely those two elements that end up generating injustice. Western justice theory it is concluded cannot advance until it takes a new approach to the concept and the realities of injustice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634793

The Concept of Law from a Transnational Perspective This book brings together the fruits of different traditions in legal philosophy and draws on them to develop a systematic thesis on the concept of law. The work uses a legal model to explore the underlying question of how the current phenomena of transnational law are best understood in combination with an examination of the traditions of Jürgen Habermas's critical theory and H.L.A. Hart's analytic jurisprudence. This leads the author to conclude that the key to a fruitful dialogue and comprehensive understanding is to appreciate that the concept of law is not state-cantered and must reflect relationships to other legal systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271234

The Concept of Liberal Democratic Law This book develops a historical concept of liberal democratic law through readings of the pivotal twentieth century legal theoretical positions articulated in the work of Herbert Hart Ronald Dworkin Duncan Kennedy Rudolf Smend Hans Kelsen and Carl Schmitt. It assesses the jurisprudential projects and positions of these theorists against the background of a long history of European metaphysics from which the modern concept of liberal democratic law emerged. Two key narratives are central to this history of European political and legal metaphysics. Both concern the historical development of the concept of nomos that emerged in early Greek legal and political thought. The first concerns the history of philosophical reflection on the epistemological and ontological status of legal concepts that runs from Plato to Hobbes (the realist-nominalist debate as it became known later). The second concerns the history of philosophical and political discourses on law sovereignty and justice that starts with the nomos-physis debate in fifth century Athens and runs through medieval modern and twentieth century conceptualisations of the relationship between law and power. Methodologically the reading of the legal theoretical positions of Hart Dworkin Kennedy Smend Kelsen and Schmitt articulated in this book is presented as a distillation process that extracts the pure elements of liberal democratic law from the metaphysical narratives that not only cradled it but also smothered and distorted its essential aspirations. Drawing together key insights from across the fields of jurisprudence and philosophy this book offers an important and original re-articulation of the concept of democratic law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181819

The Concept of Meaning First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846738

The Concept of Military Objectives in International Law and Targeting Practice The concept that certain objects and persons may be legitimately attacked during armed conflicts has been well recognised and developed through the history of warfare. This book explores the relationship between international law and targeting practice in determining whether an object is a lawful military target. By examining both the interpretation and its post-ratification application this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the definition of military objective adopted in 1977 Additional Protocol I to the four 1949 Geneva Conventions and its use in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242708

The Concept of Monument in Achaemenid Empire The aim of this book is to explore the significance of the concept of ‘monument’ in the context of the Achaemenid Empire (550-330 BC) with particular reference to the Royal Ensemble of Persepolis founded by Darius I and built together with his son Xerxes. While Persepolis was built as an ‘intentional monument’ it had already become an ‘historic monument’ during the Achaemenid period. It maintained its symbolic significance in the following centuries even after its destruction by Alexander of Macedonia in 330 BC. The purpose of building Persepolis was to establish a symbol and a common reference for the peoples of the Empire with the Achaemenid Dynasty transmitting significant messages and values such as peace stability grandeur and praise for the dynastic figure of the king as the protector of values and fighting falsehood. While previous research on Achaemenid heritage has mainly been on archaeological and art-historical aspects of Persepolis the present work focuses on the architecture and design of Persepolis. It is supported by studies in the fields of archaeology history and art history as well as by direct survey of the site. The morphological analysis of Persepolis including the study of the proportions of the elevations and the verification of a planning grid for the layout of the entire ensemble demonstrate the univocal will by Darius to plan Persepolis following a precise initial scheme. The study shows how the inscriptions bas-reliefs and the innovative architectural language together express the symbolism values and political messages of the Achaemenid Dynasty exhibiting influence from different lands in a new architectural language and in the plan of the entire site. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055926

The Concept of Morality In this book originally published in 1959 the author believes that general moral concepts embody conceptions of standards in accordance with which particular moral judgments proceed and these may become objects of theoretical understanding and knowledge – and hence be treated as facts in some context of a moral nature – in an ethical enquiry that is philosophical in character. The book clarifies the implications of conceptions which are used when aspects of our experiences are evaluated from a distinctive point of view namely that of morality. It examines some of the theories which suggest that the function of ethical philosophy is something quite other than what traditional philosophers believed it to be namely by asking what goodness or justice is. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367900625

The Concept of Motivation First published in 1958 with a second edition in 1969 The Concept of Motivation looks philosophically and psychologically at the idea of motivation in order to explain human behaviour. Chapters cover types of explanation in psychological theories motives and motivations a look at Freud’s theory drive theories and regression to hedonism. Despite its original publication date the book explores topics which are still of great interest to us today. ‘This is indeed an outstanding book; perhaps the best study in philosophical psychology to appear since Ryle and a work which […] will remain a classic for many years’ Philosophy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888234

The Concept of Popular Education Originally published 1965. This reprints the 1977 edition which included a new introduction. From the starting point of "popular" charity education the book traces the dynamic of ideological and social change from the 1790s to the 1830s in terms of attitudes to education and analyzes the range of contemporary opinions on popular education. It also examines some of the channels through which ideas about education were disseminated and became common currency in popular movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860680

The Concept of Prayer (Routledge Revivals) Many contemporary philosophers assume that before one can discuss prayer the question of whether there is a God or not must be settled. In this title first published in 1965 D. Z. Phillips argues that to understand prayer is to understand what is meant by the reality of God. Beginning by placing the problem of prayer within a philosophical context Phillips goes on to discuss such topics as prayer and the concept of talking prayer and dependence superstition and the concept of community. This is a fascinating reissue that will be of particular value to students with an interest in the philosophy of religion prayer and religious studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415734561

The Concept of Race in International Criminal Law Members of racial groups are protected under international law against genocide persecution and apartheid. But what is race – and why was this contentious term not discussed when drafting the Statute of the International Criminal Court? Although the law uses this term is it legitimate to talk about race today let alone convict anyone for committing a crime against a racial group? This book is the first comprehensive study of the concept of race in international criminal law. It explores the theoretical underpinnings for the crimes of genocide apartheid and persecution and analyses all the relevant legal instruments case law and scholarship. It exposes how the international criminal tribunals have largely circumvented the topic of race and how incoherent jurisprudence has resulted in inconsistent protection. The book provides important new interpretations of a problematic concept by subjecting it to a multifaceted and interdisciplinary analysis. The study argues that race in international criminal law should be constructed according to the perpetrator's perception of the victims’ ostensible racial otherness. The perpetrator’s imagination as manifested through his behaviour defines the victims’ racial group membership. It will be of interest to students and practitioners of international criminal law as well as those studying genocide apartheid and race in domestic and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335547

The Concept of Race in Natural and Social Science First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203821060

The Concept of Sainthood in Early Islamic MysticismTwo Works by Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi - An Annotated Translation with Introduction This book provides translations of the earliest Arabic autobiography and the earliest theoretical explanation of the psychic development and powers of an Islamic holy man (Saint Friend of God). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026688

The Concept of the Animal and Modern Theories of Art This book examines the importance of the animal in modern art theory using classic texts of modern aesthetics and texts written by modern artists to explore the influence of the human-animal relationship on nineteenth and twentieth century artists and art theorists. The book is unique due to its focus on the concept of the animal rather than on images of animals and it aims towards a theoretical account of the connections between the notions of art and animality in the modern age. Roni Grén’s book spans various disciplines such as art theory art history animal studies modernism postmodernism posthumanism philosophy and aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054264

The Concept of the CivilianLegal Recognition Adjudication and the Trials of International Criminal Justice The Concept of the Civilian: Legal Recognition Adjudication and the Trials of International Criminal Justice offers a critical account of the legal shaping of civilian identities by the processes of international criminal justice. It draws on a detailed case-study of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia to explore two key issues central to these justice processes: first how to understand civilians as a social and legal category of persons and second how legal practices shape victims’ identities and redress in relation to these persons. Integrating socio-legal concepts and methodologies with insights from transitional justice scholarship Claire Garbett traces the historical emergence of the concept of the civilian and critically examines how the different stages of legal proceedings produce its conceptual form in distinction from that of combatants. This book shows that the very notions of civilian protection and redress that underpin current practices of international criminal justice continue to evoke both definitional difficulties and analytic contestation.  Using a unique interdisciplinary approach the author provides a critical analysis of the relationship between mechanisms of transitional justice and civilians that will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of transitional justice sociology law politics and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211292

The Concept of the 'Master' in Art Education in Britain and Ireland 1770 to the Present A novel investigation into art pedagogy and constructions of national identities in Britain and Ireland this collection explores the student-master relationship in case studies ranging chronologically from 1770 to 2013 and geographically over the national art schools of England Ireland Scotland and Wales. Essays explore the manner in which the Old Masters were deployed in education; fuelled the individual creativity of art teachers and students; were used as a rhetorical tool for promoting cultural projects in the core and periphery of the British Isles; and united as well as divided opinions in response to changing expectations in discourse on art and education. Case studies examined in this book include the sophisticated tradition of 'academic' inquiry of establishment figures like Joshua Reynolds and Frederic Leighton as well as examples of radical reform undertaken by key individuals in the history of art education such as Edward Poynter and William Coldstream. The role of 'Modern Masters' (like William Orpen Augustus John Gwen John and Jeff Wall) is also discussed along with the need for students and teachers to master the realm of art theory in their studio-based learning environments and the ultimate pedagogical repercussions of postmodern assaults on the academic bastions of the Old Masters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279025

The Concept of the Public Realm In its political form the existence of a public realm is the basis of a shared relationship between rulers and ruled which makes politics more than mere power or domination. How to construct and maintain a public realm in the political sphere is however a matter of especial dispute at the present day due partly to the increasing difficulty of making the distinction between public and private spheres which has been the basis of Western liberal democracy; partly to the tendency of public concerns to be identified with economic interests which transforms citizens into consumers; partly to pressure for the acknowledgement of diversity of every kind which creates the danger of fragmenting the public realm; and partly to globalization processes which have undermined the traditional identification of the public realm with national political institutions. Globalization has in addition raised the question of whether there can be a supra-national public realm and more generally of what form it is likely to assume in non-Western cultures. These are amongst the fundamental contemporary issues addressed by contributors to the present volume. This book was published as a special issue of the Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851015

The Concept of Violence This study focuses on conceptual questions that arise when we explore the fundamental aspects of violence. Mark Vorobej teases apart what is meant by the term ‘violence ’ showing that it is a surprisingly complex unwieldy and highly contested concept. Rather than attempting to develop a fixed definition of violence Vorobej explores the varied dimensions of the phenomenon of violence and the questions they raise addressing the criteria of harm agency victimhood instrumentality and normativity. Vorobej uses this multifaceted understanding of violence to engage with and complicate existing approaches to the essential nature of violence: first Vorobej explores the liberal tradition that ties violence to the intentional infliction of harm and that grows out of a concern for protecting individual liberty or autonomy. He goes on to explore a more progressive tradition – one that is usually associated with the political left – that ties violence to the bare occurrence of harm and that is more concerned with an equitable promotion of human welfare than with the protection of individual liberty. Finally the book turns to a tradition that operates with a more robust normative characterization of violence as a morally flawed (or forbidden) response to the ontological fact of (human) vulnerability. This nuanced and in-depth study of the nature of violence will be especially relevant to researchers in applied ethics peace studies and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361556

The Conception of God in the Philosophy of Aquinas At the beginning of the thirteenth century the recovery by western Christendom from the Arabs Jews and Greeks of the metaphysical treatises of Aristotle and their translation into Latin caused a ferment in the intellectual world comparable to that produced by Darwin in the nineteenth century. To vindicate traditional methodoxy Albertus Magnus undertook to harmonize the doctrines of the Church with the Peripatetic philosophy and this work was carried to its conclusion by his pupil St Thomas Aquinas with such success that the latter has become the official philosopher of Roman Catholicism. The system of Aquinas centres in his conception of God to the exposition and criticism of which this book is devoted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997752

The Conceptual Basis of Language (RLE Linguistics A: General Linguistics) In this volume the author deals explicitly and literally with the speech-thought relationship. Departing boldly from contemporary linguistic and psycholinguistic thinking the author offers us one of the truly serious efforts since Vygotsky to deal with this question. A unifying theme is the organization of action and speech is seen as growing out of sensory-motor representations that are simultaneously part of meaning and part of action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988958

The Conceptual Politics of Democracy Promotion How do different meanings of the concept of ‘democracy’ operate in democracy promotion? How do conceptual decisions influence real political events? How is policy and reflection on democracy promotion shaped by the way different practitioners and scholars understand democracy? The Conceptual Politics of Democracy Promotion explores the way in which the meaning content and context of ‘democracy’ are interpreted by different actors in democracy promotion and how these influence political decisions. Introducing a theoretically new approach to the study of democracy promotion the volume shows how the alternate ways that democracy can be understood reflects specific interpretations of political and normative ideals as well as being closely tied to social power relations interests and struggles between political actors. With original contributions from some of the most prominent specialists on democracy promotion and democratization the book examines a number of concrete cases of democracy promotion and contestation over democracy’s meaning. Re-examining democracy promotion at its time of crisis this book will be of interest scholars and students of democracy and democratization politics and international relations international law development studies and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689879

The Concert of CivilizationsThe Common Roots of Western and Islamic Constitutionalism Are Western and Islamic political and constitutional ideas truly predestined for civilizational clash? In order to understand this controversy The Concert of Civilizations begins by deriving and redefining a definition of constitutionalism that is suitable for comparative cross-cultural analysis. The rule of law reflection of national character and the clear delineation and limitation of governmental power are used as lenses through which thinkers like Cicero Montesquieu and the authors of The Federalist Papers can be read alongside al-Farabi ibn Khaldun and the Ottoman Tanzimat decrees. Bridging the civilizational divide is a chapter comparing the Magna Carta with Muhammad’sConstitution of Medina as both documents can be seen as foundational within their traditions. For the first time in political theory this text also provides a sustained detailed analysis of Khayr al-Din al-Tunisi’s book The Surest Path which explains his fusion of Muslim and Western ideas in his writing of Tunisia’s first modern constitution which is also the first constitution for a majority-Muslim state. Finally the book discusses the Arab Spring through a brief overview of the revolutions in Egypt Libya and Tunisia and offers some early thoughts about Tunisia’s uniquely successful revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307001

The Concise Encyclopedia of Foods & Nutrition Highlighting the practical and nutritional facts readers want to know The Concise Encyclopedia covers the whole gamut of foods health and nutrition. The topics are arranged alphabetically and cross-referenced provide alternative names and are indexed for ease-of-use. The book contains 2 800 entries and includes 1 962 illustrations 96 of which are full color photographs. It provides 462 tables the USDA food pyramid recommended daily allowances of vitamins and minerals and nutritional analyses of 314 of the most popular fast foods. In addition it discusses food labeling legislation and offers ways to reduce the chances of death by heart disease stroke and cancer through diet and nutrition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401764

The Concise Focal Encyclopedia of PhotographyFrom the First Photo on Paper to the Digital Revolution Defining photography is impossible. Revealing it is another matter and that's what The Concise Focal Encyclopedia of Photography does with each turn of the page.History: The technical origins and evolution of photography are half of the story. The other half consists of the ways that cultural forces have transformed photography into a constellation of practices more diverse than any other mode of representation. Photographers can tell a more in-depth story through a photo like Dorothea Lange's "Migrant Mother” than a journalist ever could with the written word alone.Major themes and practitioners: Over 25 entries many with supporting illustrations examine the figures trends and ideas that have contributed most heavily to the history and current state of photography.Contemporary issues: The issues influencing photography today are more complex than at any other time in its history. Questions of ethics desire perception digitization and commercialization all vie for attention. Hear what the experts have to say about crucialissues such as whether or not the images we take today will last the test of time and if so how?When material is covered this skillfully "concise” is no compromise. The Concise Focal Encyclopedia of Photography is packed with useful information compellingideas and - best of all - pure pleasure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143678

The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music Volume 1 The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music comprises two volumes and can only be purchased as the two-volume set. To purchase the set please go to: http://www.routledge.com/9780415972932   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036372

The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music Volume 2 The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music comprises two volumes and can only be purchased as the two-volume set. To purchase the set please go to: http://www.routledge.com/9780415972932 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036389

The Concise Handbook of ManagementA Practitioner's Approach Discover the practical tips to make you an effective customer-oriented manager!Focusing on the pervading belief that everything a manager does must be customer oriented The Concise Handbook of Management: A Practitioner’s Approach gives you an overview of everything you need to know about managing in one practical concise book. This plain-talking guide not only explains management theories but also presents commonsense suggestions on the best ways to effectively manage people and things no matter what type of business you are in. Taking a practitioner’s approach of discussing management issues with customers ultimately in mind this practical book motivates is easily understandable and is entertaining to boot.The Concise Handbook of Management: A Practitioner’s Approach uses succinct chapters with several real stories and case studies designed to clearly illustrate each concept and suggestion. Written with the busy manager in mind each chapter is compact clear true-to-life and is always aimed at the bottom line. The book includes a small business marketing and promotion checklist a helpful bibliography and a useful glossary of terms.The Concise Handbook of Management: A Practitioner’s Approach explores: the first three steps in becoming a good manager understanding the importance of customers getting the most from employees management competencies and styles organizational structures and cultures managing change managing conflict and stress managing teams and workgroups ethics leadership managing time written business communication mastering the skills of a presentation dealing with people in the workplace a small business marketing checklist project or program planning the marketing basics—product—strategy—marketing—pricing developing external and internal customersThe Concise Handbook of Management: A Practitioner’s Approach proves the adage that less is more and has already been called the undergraduate/graduate student’s or practicing manager’s best all-in-one source and reference for simplified management theory and skills. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051016

The Concise Industrial Flow Measurement HandbookA Definitive Practical Guide The Concise Industrial Flow Measurement Handbook: A Definitive Practical Guide covers the complete range of modern flow measuring technologies and represents 40 years of experiential knowledge within a wide variety of industries and from more than 5000 technicians and engineers who have attended the author’s workshops. This book covers all the current technologies in flow measurement including high accuracy Coriolis ultrasonic custody transfer and high accuracy magnetic flowmeters. The book also discusses flow proving and limitations of different proving methods. This volume contains over 300 explanatory drawings and graphs and is presented in a form suitable for both the beginner with no prior knowledge of the subject as well as the more advanced specialist. This book is aimed at professionals in the field including chemical engineers process engineers instrumentation and control engineers and mechanical engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367366551

The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English presents all the slang terms from The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English in a single volume.Containing over 60 000 entries this concise new edition of the authoritative work details the slang and unconventional English of from around the English-speaking world since 1945 and through the first decade of the new millennium with the same thorough intense and lively scholarship that characterized Partridge’s own work.Unique exciting and at times hilariously shocking key features include: unprecedented coverage of World English with equal prominence given to American and British English slang and entries included from Australia New Zealand Canada India South Africa Ireland and the Caribbeanemphasis on post-World War II slang and unconventional Englishdating information for each headwordin the tradition of Partridge commentary on the term’s origins and meaning.New to this second edition:a new preface noting slang trends of the last eight years over 1 000 new entries from the US UK and Australia reflecting important developments in language and culturenew terms from the language of social networking from a range of digital communities including texting blogs Facebook Twitter and online forums many entries now revised to include new dating and new glosses ensuring maximum accuracy of content.The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English is a spectacular resource infused with humour and learning – it’s rude it’s delightful and it’s a prize for anyone with a love of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606312

The Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film The Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film is a fully international reference work on the history of the documentary film from the Lumière brothers' Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory (1885) to Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 911 (2004). Previously published in three volumes entries have been edited and updated for the new concise edition and three new entries have been added on: India China and Africa. The Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film: Discusses individual films and filmmakers including little-known filmmakers from countries such as India Bosnia China and others Examines the documentary filmmaking traditions within nations and regions or within historical periods in places such as Iran Brazil Portugal and Japan Explores themes issues and representations in documentary film including human rights modernism homosexuality and World War I as well as types of documentary film such as newsreels and educational films Elaborates on production companies organizations festivals and institutions such as the American Film Institute Ceylon Tea Propaganda Board Hot Docs (Toronto) and the World Union of Documentary Describes styles techniques and technical issues such as animation computer imaging editing techniques IMAX music and spoken commentary Bringing together all aspects of documentary film this accessible concise edition provides an invaluable resource for both scholars and students. With film stills from key films this resource provides the decisive entry point into the history of an art form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107847

The Concussion Crisis in Sport Concussion has become one of the most significant issues in contemporary sport. The life-changing impact of head injury and the possible threat that chronic traumatic encephalopathy poses to children and young athletes in particular is calling into question the long-term future of some of our most well-established sports. But what are the real issues behind the headlines and the public outcry and what can and should be done to save sport from itself? This concise provocative introduction draws on perspectives from sociology medicine ethics psychology and public health to answer these questions and more.   The book explores the context in which the current cultural crisis has emerged. It assesses the current state of biomedical knowledge; the ethics of regulating for brain injury; the contribution of the social sciences to understanding the behaviour of sports participants; and the impact of public health interventions and campaigns. Drawing on the latest research evidence the book explores the social roots of sport’s concussion crisis and assesses potential future solutions that might resolve this crisis.  This is essential reading for anybody with an interest in sport from students and researchers to athletes coaches teachers parents policy-makers and clinicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262938

The Condition of States Rejecting the view that states may be studied in isolation from one another and proceeding from the assumption that political theory and international theory are part of a single continuum this collection of essays employs both comparative method and an international perspective to assess what is happening to the chief political form of our time. In doing so it questions recent major approaches of European and American scholarship which have tended to view the state as a formation serving capital interests or classes. The approach of these essays is legal and constitutional highlighting the changing nature of political communities and changing patterns of government. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948846

The Condition of Sustainability This book examines the political economy of sustainable development. The authors consider why most approaches to sustainable development have proved inadequate. Bringing together key ideas from social theory food regimes and sustainability debates the book presents a new and more dynamic way of thinking about sustainable development and a methodology for applying these ideas. Case study material focuses on the food system particularly the sugar industry in Australia and Barbados. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881334

The Condition of Women in France1945 to the Present - A Documentary Anthology Claire Laubier brings together documentary and statistical material; extracts from newspapers and journals literary texts advertisements manifestos and personal testimonies. Each extract relates to the different experiences of women in France at work in politics at home and in the family. Together they offer a direct and thought-provoking chronological and thematic account of women's lives in post-war France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149366

The Conditions of Agricultural GrowthThe Economics of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure This book sets out to investigate the process of agrarian change from new angles and with new results. It starts on firm ground rather than from abstract economic theory. Upon its initial appearance it was heralded as "a small masterpiece which economic historians should read--and not simply quote"--Giovanni Frederico Economic History Services.The Conditions of Agricultural Growth remains a breakthrough in the theory of agricultural development. In linking ethnography with economy developmental studies reached new heights. Whereas "development" had been seen previously as the transformation of traditional communities by the introduction (or imposition) of new technologies Ester Boserup argues that changes and improvements occur from within agricultural communities and that improvements are governed not simply by external interference but by those communities themselves Using extensive analyses of the costs and productivity of the main systems of traditional agriculture Ester Boserup concludes that technical economic and social changes are unlikely to take place unless the community concerned is exposed to the pressure of population growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537187

The Conditions of Agricultural GrowthThe Economics of Agrarian Change Under Population Pressure When it first appeared in 1965 The Conditions of Agricultural Growth heralded a breakthrough in the theory of agricultural development. Whereas 'development' had previously been seen as the transformation of traditional communities by the introduction (or imposition) of new technologies Ester Boserup argued that changes and improvements occur from within agricultural communities and that improvements are governed not only by outside interference but by those communities themselves. Using extensive analyses of the costs and productivity of the main systems of traditional agriculture Ester Boserup concludes that technical economic and social changes are unlikely to take place unless the community concerned is exposed to the pressure of population growth. In sharp contrast to widely accepted ideas she shows how population growth may be the main stimulus to agrarian change. In developing this theme the author identifies successive stages of agriculture characterized by differences in techniques of cultivation and in social structure and show how they can be explained by differences in population density. This book is of relevance not only to economists but also to historians interested in the way present changes in agrarian communities parallel those of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423916

The Conditions of Industrial Peace (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1927 Hobson’s treatise on industrial conflict analyses the nature and causes of industrial disputes with the aim of finding an equitable means of settling them. Assessing the notion of a fair wage within the context of the pool of wealth Hobson sets about creating a peace policy for industry. Set against the backdrop of economic downturn and struggle in the interwar years in the years preceding the great depression this is work of social historical and economic interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528436

The Conditions of Social Performance First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863186

The Conduct of Hostilities in International Humanitarian Law Volume I This volume is the first of two addressing the legal regime governing the use of force during armed conflicts. Traditionally labeled 'Hague Law' today the norms it examines are commonly referred to as 'conduct of hostilities rules'. At the heart of this body of law is the principle of distinction which requires that civilians and civilian objects be distinguished from combatants and military objectives during military operations. It is the purest expression of the foundational balance between humanitarian considerations and military necessity that has underpinned international humanitarian law since its inception. The essays selected consider the theoretical and practical difficulties of maintaining the balance in the face of evolving means and methods of warfare and competing perspectives as to how it is best achieved. Also addressed is the law governing warfare at sea and in the air. Essays focusing on the former examine early norms and analyze their continuing relevance to today's maritime operations whilst those exploring the latter inject much needed clarity into the subject an essential task in light of the centrality of aerial warfare in modern combat operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629351

The Conduct of Hostilities in International Humanitarian Law Volume II The essays selected for this second volume on the conduct of hostilities examine discrete topics of international humanitarian law that are particularly relevant to 21st century warfare. It commences with an examination of the adequacy of traditional weapons law in the face of modern weaponry that could not have been conceived of at the time the norms were originally fashioned. Humanitarian law's protection of certain persons and objects is also addressed especially with regard to loss of protection for civilians who participate in hostilities and to the special protections enjoyed by vulnerable groups and individuals. The essays not only set forth competing contemporary perspectives but also illustrate how earlier generations of humanitarian lawyers struggled with many of the same issues. The essays equally illustrate humanitarian law's adaptability to changing sensitivities as in the case of protection of the environment during armed conflict. The final essay analyzes perfidy a violation of the law that weaker parties in asymmetrical conflicts are increasingly adopting as an operational tactic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629368

The Conduct of Inquiry in International RelationsPhilosophy of Science and Its Implications for the Study of World Politics The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations first edition was winner of the ISA-Northeast’s Yale H. Ferguson Award and the ISA Theory Section’s Best Book of the Year award. The Conduct of Inquiry in International Relations provides an introduction to the philosophy of science issues and their implications for the study of global politics. The author draws attention to the problems caused by the misleading notion of a single unified scientific method and proposes a framework that clarifies the variety of ways that IR scholars establish the authority and validity of their empirical claims. Jackson connects philosophical considerations with concrete issues of research design within neopositivist critical realist analyticist and reflexive approaches to the study of world politics. Envisioning a pluralist science for a global IR field this volume organizes the significant differences between methodological stances so as to promote internal consistency public discussion and worldly insight as the hallmarks of any scientific study of world politics. In this second edition Jackson has centralised the philosophical history of the ‘science question’ into a single chapter providing a clearer picture of the connections between contemporary concerns about the status of knowledge and classic philosophical debates about the relationship between human beings and the world they inhabit. The central chapters feature more detailed and pedagogically useful illustrations of the methodological positions discussed making the book even better suited to clarify the philosophical distinctions with respect to which a scientific researcher must locate herself. The second edition will continue to be essential reading for all students and scholars of International Relations Political Science and Philosophy of Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842670

The Conduct of InquiryMethodology for Behavioural Science In arguably the finest text ever written in the philosophy of social science Abraham Kaplan emphasizes what unites the behavioral sciences more than what distinguishes them from one another. Kaplan avoids the bitter disputes among people doing methodology claiming instead that what is important are those qualities intrinsic to the overall aspirations of the social sciences. He deals with special problems of various disciplines only so far as may be helpful in clarifying the general method of inquiry.The Conduct of Inquiry is a systematic rounded and wide-ranging inquiry into behavioral science. Kaplan is guided by the experience of sciences with longer histories but he is bound neither to their problems nor to their solutions. Instead he addresses the methodology of behavioral science in the broad sense of both method and science. The work is not a formal exercise in the philosophy of science but rather a critical and constructive assessment of the developing standards and strategies of contemporary social inquiry. He emphasizes the tasks achievements limitations and dilemmas of the newer disciplines.Philosophers of science usually choose to write about the most fully developed sciences because problems are clearer there. The result is ordinarily of little benefit to the behavioral scientist whose task is clarification of method; here the precedents and analogies of physical science are obscure or inappropriate. The Conduct of Inquiry goes a long way in drawing upon the strengths of social research insights without simplifying the common concerns of the scientific enterprise as a whole. As Leonard Broom noted when the book initially appeared: "Kaplan fills a gap and does so with admirable clarity and often engaging wit. It lacks pomposity pedantry and pretension and it is bound to make an impact on the teaching of and with luck research in the behavioral sciences." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534834

The Conduct of War 1789-1961A Study of the Impact of the French Industrial and Russian Revolutions on War and Its Conduct This book originally published in 1961 examines the wars from the age of absolute rulers and the destructive impact of revolutionary and democratic government on this state of affairs. It discusses the relation between war and policy and takes into account how the character of war in the first half of the twentieth century affected international diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930919

The Conduct of War in the 21st CenturyKinetic Connected and Synthetic This book examines the key dimensions of 21st century war and shows that orthodox thinking about war particularly what it is and how it is fought needs to be updated. Accelerating societal economic political and technological change affects how we prepare equip and organise for war as well as how we conduct war – both in its low-tech and high-tech forms and whether it is with high intensity or low intensity. The volume examines changes in warfare by investigating the key features of the conduct of war during the first decades of the 21st century. Conceptually centred around the terms ‘kinetic’ ‘connected’ and ‘synthetic’ the analysis delves into a wide range of topics. The contributions discuss hybrid warfare cyber and influence activities machine learning and artificial intelligence the use of armed drones and air power the implications of the counterinsurgency experiences in Iraq Afghanistan and Syria as well as the consequences for law(fare) and decision making. This work will be of much interest to students of military and strategic studies security studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367515249

The Conductive Organization An organization's culture lies at the heart of its ability to perform. In the knowledge economy new rules are emerging and organizations must rethink how they will compete by leveraging their tacit knowledge - their intangible assets - in order to create and sustain a strategic advantage. In this book Hubert Saint-Onge and Charles Armstrong two corporate leaders who have been in the forefront of using knowledge management to gain strategic advantage focus on knowledge-based customer relationships innovative internal structures and self-initiated learning cultures in order to explain the building blocks that must be in place to create and sustain a knowledge-based culture within organizations—a culture that they argue is integral to a high-performance organization. An organization's culture lies at the heart of its ability to perform. In the knowledge economy new rules are emerging and organizations must rethink how they will compete by leveraging their tacit knowledge - their intangible assets - in order to create and sustain a strategic advantage. In this book Hubert Saint-Onge and Charles Armstrong two corporate leaders who have been in the forefront of using knowledge management to gain strategic advantage focus on knowledge-based customer relationships innovative internal structures and self-initiated learning cultures in order to explain the building blocks that must be in place to create and sustain a knowledge-based culture within organizations—a culture that they argue is integral to a high-performance organization. This book provides a blueprint for creating and leading organizations with strong knowledge-based cultures to achieve breakthrough performance. Using the idea of conductivity the authors describe the successful organization of the future as one that increases the quality and flow of knowledge within the organization and within its network of suppliers customers and other collaborators. The narrative is based on the thoughts experience and models of Hubert Saint-Onge and Charles Armstrong who have successfully led high-performance companies in the financial services sector and the engineering and manufacturing sector. Each chapter includes practical examples from their experience and from other successful leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165748

The Conference of the Tongues The Conference of the Tongues offers a series of startling reflections on fundamental questions of translation. It throws new light on familiar problems and opens up some radically different avenues of thought. It engages with value conflicts in translation and the social accountability of translators and turns the old issue of equivalence inside out. Drawing on a wealth of contemporary and historical examples the book teases out the translator's subject-position in translations makes notions of intertextuality and irony serviceable for translation studies tries to think translation without transformation and uses a controversial sociological model to cast a cold eye on the entire world of translating.   This is a highly interdisciplinary study that remains aware of the importance of theoretical paradigms as it brings concepts from international law social systems theory and even theology to bear on translation. Self-reference is a recurrent theme. The book invites us to read translations for what they can tell us about translating and about translators' own perceptions of their role. The argument throughout is for more self-reflexive translation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147553

The Confessing SocietyFoucault Confession and Practices of Lifelong Learning "I highly appreciate the quality of Fejes’ and Dahlstedt’s research and writing. They manage to present in a comprehensible way some essential concepts of Foucault that help us to understand better what practices of lifelong learning in a broad sense are emerging nowadays in advanced liberal societies. In doing so they contribute to the renewal of critical thinking in education. They convince me that such renewal is important and necessary… and I think both theoreticians and practitioners of lifelong learning will equally recognize and value this analysis particularly also because they present a good mix of theory and practice." -Professor Danny Wildemeersch Today people are constantly encouraged to verbalise and disclose their "true" inner self to others whether on TV shows in newspapers in family life or together with friends. Such encouragement to disclose the self has proliferated through discourses on lifelong learning through which each citizen is encouraged to become a constant learner. The Confessing Society takes a critical stance towards the modern relentless will to disclose the self and argues that society has become a confessing society. Drawing on Foucault’s later work on confession and governmentality this book carefully analyses how confession operates within practices of lifelong learning as a way to shape activated and responsible citizens and provides examples of how it might be possible to traverse the confessional truth of the present time. Chapters include: Reflection and Reflective Practices Deliberation and Therapeutic Intervention Lifelong Guidance Medialised Parenting This controversial book is international in its scope and pursues current debates regarding trans-national policy and to research discussions on education lifelong learning and governance and it will provoke lively debate amongst educational practitioners academics postgraduate and research students in education and lifelong learning in Europe North America and Australasia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660372

The Confident Minds CurriculumCreating a Culture of Personal Growth and Social Awareness The Confident Minds Curriculum provides a simple and practical approach to culture change in schools health care settings and organisations working with young people. Refraining from focusing solely on young people’s growth the curriculum provides logical and practical support to the people and systems in their environment to enable and maximise growth for positive and connected communities. Crucial mindsets for healthy relationships empathy compassion problem-solving emotional intelligence and well-being are broken down into bite-size teachable chunks. All blend together exquisitely to help people look at themselves and others with confidence gratitude and compassion. Easily applied to individuals targeted groups and whole classes to meet the social emotional learning (SEL) or well-being curriculum this book provides a guiding light for young people and their supporters to develop what is necessary for socially and emotionally intelligent environments. Aimed primarily at the middle years (8–14) it is easily adaptable for younger and older students. Through role plays discussions journaling and practical activities each new mindset is divided into several lessons that teach individual learning components of new ways of thinking feeling and behaving. The Confident Minds Curriculum will appeal to teachers educators and health professionals searching for a whole school or organisational approach to social emotional learning well-being compassion and personal growth. It is also an essential resource for homes where parents and carers can help further develop life skills that build character and optimism so their family can approach life with greater confidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361280

The Confident TeacherDeveloping successful habits of mind body and pedagogy The Confident Teacher offers a practical step-by-step guide to developing the habits characteristics and pedagogy that will enable you to do the best job possible. It unveils the tacit knowledge of great teachers and combines it with respected research and popular psychology. Covering topics such as organisation using your body language effectively combatting stress managing student behaviour questioning and feedback and developing confident students it shows how you can build the confidence and skill to flourish in the classroom. This book will be an essential resource for all qualified and trainee teachers wanting to reach their full potential in this challenging but rewarding profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832343

The Confines of Territory The word ‘territory’ has taken on renewed significance in a world where its close association with state sovereignty has made a serious comeback invoked alike by proponents of Brexit in the UK ‘Making America Great Again’ in the USA and myriad populists from India to Brazil by way of Italy and Hungary. The word has had a contentious history in social science and political theory. In its first seven years the journal Territory Politics Governance has published numerous articles examining the ways in which territory figures into contemporary political debates and its limits as a concept when applied to a world in which sovereignty never has simply pooled up within self-evidently distinctive blocs of space named as ‘territories.’ Among other things the limits of territory are apparent in terms of the history of a global capitalism that always bursts beyond established boundaries the fact that some states are much more powerful and exercise much more spatial reach than do others and that the political uses of territory in its current usage date back predominantly to seventeenth century Europe rather than being historically transcendental or worldwide. The articles in this book are selected from Territory Politics Governance to survey many of the dilemmas and questions that haunt the concept of territory even as its current efflorescence in political discourse ignores them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367560706

The Conflicted MindAnd Why Psychology Has Failed to Deal With It One of the greatest paradoxes of human behavior is our tendency to say one thing and do something completely different. We think of ourselves as positive and fair-minded caring about other people and our environment yet our behavior lets us down time and time again. Part of the reason for this is that we may have two separate 'selves': two separate and dissociated mental systems - one conscious reflective and rational and one whose motives and instincts are rooted in the unconscious and whose operation resists reflection no matter how hard we try.  In all kinds of areas of our life – love politics race smoking survival - one system seems to make very different sorts of judgements to the other and is subject to distinct hidden biases.  The Conflicted Mind explores how and why this system operates as it does and how we may use that knowledge to promote positive behaviour change.  However the ‘conflicted mind’ is a broader concept than just the clash between potential (hypothetical) systems of thinking because in one form or another it forms the very pillars on which the edifice of social psychology is built. This unique book therefore examines key social psychology theories and research in a new light including Festinger’s concept of cognitive dissonance Milgram’s obedience experiments Bateson’s description of conflict in communications and Bartlett’s explorations of the constructive nature of human memory. Geoffrey Beattie argues that although these classic studies were sometimes great and imaginative beginnings they were also full of flaws which social psychology must remedy if it is to make the kind of impact it aspires to. In doing so he offers a ground breaking perspective on why we think and act in the way we do to see what lessons can be learned for the discipline of social psychology going forward. Written in the author’s distinct open and engaging style The Conflicted Mind is a fascinating resource for researchers specialists and students in the field as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665798

The Confucian Concept of LearningRevisited for East Asian Humanistic Pedagogies What does the Confucian heritage mean to modern East Asian education today? Is it invalid and outdated or an irreplaceable cultural resource for an alternative approach to education? And to what extent can we recover the humanistic elements of the Confucian tradition of education for use in world education? Written from a comparative perspective this book attempts to collectively explore these pivotal questions in search of future directions in education. In East Asian countries like China Japan Korea and Taiwan Confucianism as a philosophy of learning is still deeply embedded in the ways people think of and practice education in their everyday life even if their official language puts on the Western scientific mode. It discusses how Confucian concepts including rite rote-learning and conformity to authority can be differently understood for the post-liberal and post-metaphysical culture of education today. The contributors seek to make sense of East Asian experiences of modern education and to find a way to make Confucian philosophy of education compatible with the Western idea of liberal education. This book was originally published as a special issue of Educational Philosophy and Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367531713

The Confucian Philosophy of Harmony Harmony is a concept essential to Confucianism and to the way of life of past and present people in East Asia. Integrating methods of textual exegesis historical investigation comparative analysis and philosophical argumentation this book presents a comprehensive treatment of the Confucian philosophy of harmony. The book traces the roots of the concept to antiquity examines its subsequent development and explicates its theoretical and practical significance for the contemporary world. It argues that contrary to a common view in the West Confucian harmony is not mere agreement but has to be achieved and maintained with creative tension. Under the influence of a Weberian reading of Confucianism as "adjustment" to a world with an underlying fixed cosmic order Confucian harmony has been systematically misinterpreted in the West as presupposing an invariable grand scheme of things that pre-exists in the world to which humanity has to conform. The book shows that Confucian harmony is a dynamic generative process which seeks to balance and reconcile differences and conflicts through creativity. Illuminating one of the most important concepts in Chinese philosophy and intellectual history this book is of interest to students of Chinese studies history and philosophy in general and eastern philosophy in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962156

The Congress and Indian NationalismHistorical Perspectives The celebration of the centenary of the Indian National Congress prompted a scholarly re-examination of that organization in the midst of an active international discussion about the nature of Indian society in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Any group of historians who come together to give fresh consideration to the Congress – its organization leadership ideology and support – also join in the wider debate going on in Indian history. This volume first published in 1991 reflects such an engagement with the full range of contemporary discussion representing not just scholarship in five different countries but also quite distinct historiographical traditions. It surveys the origins and development of the Congress from its inception to its development up to Independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284326

The Congress in TamilnadNationalist Politics in South India 1919-1937 Although primarily defined in cultural terms as the land of the Tamil-speaking people Tamilnad’s geographical location in the south-eastern corner of the Indian sub-continent has enabled it to develop and maintain a distinctive character. The story of the Congress in Tamilnad has two essential themes. One is the evolution of the Tamil Congress as a regional political party. The second is the changing relationship between a nationalist movement and a colonial regime. Examining in close detail these themes this book first published in 1977 presents the story of the Congress in Tamilnad as a case-study of how nationalist parties evolved during the later stages of colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240186

The Congressional ExperienceAn Institution Transformed Congressman David Price is uniquely qualified to guide readers through the labyrinth of rules roles and representatives that is Congress. As a trained political scientist he connects the practical politics on the Hill with the theories of the discipline. He is equally focused on the ethics of public service at a time when politics seem to have reached a new low. Through it all he conveys a clear sense of the challenges disappointments elations and deep concerns implicit in serving as a member of Congress--especially at a time of national and international fragility. New to the 4th Edition • Covers elections and presidencies since the third edition including serving with Obama and Trump.  â€¢ Details the Trump impeachment process and the subsequent pandemic bringing change to Congressional floor voting processes putting current crises in context with prior occasions during the Clinton and George W. Bush presidencies. • Looks at the reform agenda and the prospects for national political renewal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367627072

The Connected CityHow Networks are Shaping the Modern Metropolis The Connected City explores how thinking about networks helps make sense of modern cities: what they are how they work and where they are headed. Cities and urban life can be examined as networks and these urban networks can be examined at many different levels. The book focuses on three levels of urban networks: micro meso and macro. These levels build upon one another and require distinctive analytical approaches that make it possible to consider different types of questions. At one extreme micro-urban networks focus on the networks that exist within cities like the social relationships among neighbors that generate a sense of community and belonging. At the opposite extreme macro-urban networks focus on networks between cities like the web of nonstop airline flights that make face-to-face business meetings possible. This book contains three major sections organized by the level of analysis and scale of network. Throughout these sections when a new methodological concept is introduced a separate ‘method note’ provides a brief and accessible introduction to the practical issues of using networks in research. What makes this book unique is that it synthesizes the insights and tools of the multiple scales of urban networks and integrates the theory and method of network analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415881425

The Connected CustomerThe Changing Nature of Consumer and Business Markets In today’s connected consumer environment customers are better informed and harder to please but they also leave a more visible evidence trail in the form of improved databases and customer information. Consumers are increasingly interconnected through various sorts of social networks a trend that is facilitated by recent advances in electronic media and telecommunication (i.e. MySpace Facebook Twitter and Cyworld). Consumers are also increasingly connected with brands and seek to play a more participative role in their relationship with companies stimulating companies to reconsider how to connect with consumers.  This book consists of a collection of chapters by thought-leaders in the field of marketing and beyond that deals with the rich facets of connectivity. This edited volume is a great source of research ideas and fresh theory building for academics and students in marketing and related fields who wish to understand this exciting field. It will be a source of inspiration for practitioners who are eager to take up the challenge and adapt their marketing strategies to the changing nature of consumer and business markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997769

The Connectivity of Innovation in the Construction Industry The construction industry is currently experiencing accelerating developments concerning societal demands along with project complexity internationalization and digitalization. In an attempt to grasp the consequences of these demands on productivity and innovation this edited book addresses how innovation is likely to take place with a more long-term perspective on the construction sector. While existing literature focuses on organizational discontinuity and fragmentation as the main reasons for the apparent lack of innovation in the industry this book highlights the connectivity of construction actors resources and activities as fundamental for understanding how innovation takes place.Through 15 empirically grounded chapters the book shows how innovation is part of construction processes on various levels including project firm and industry and that these innovation processes are characterized by organizational and technological connectivity over time. Written by European business management scholars the chapters cover empirical cases and examples from both a multi-organizational and a multi-international perspective in terms of covering the viewpoints of different industry actors and the contexts of several different European countries including: Sweden Norway the UK Italy France Hungary and Poland. By illustrating how connectivity is part of innovation processes in the creation of single-product innovations of various innovations within and across projects as well as a fundamental aspect of the processes in which innovations cross nations the book provides a new angle on how to understand construction innovation and where the industry might (or needs to) be heading next. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in construction management project management engineering management innovation studies business and management studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363224

The Conquest of AssyriaExcavations in an Antique Land The Conquest of Assyria tells what must surely be one of the most romantic tales of archaeological endeavour. The great cities and ancient palaces of Mesopotamia had lain buried for over two millenia and were all but forgotten half remembered in the Hebrew Bible and Classical texts. This volume records the dramatic finds the decipherment of the cuneiform system of writing and the rediscovery of a lost civilisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991620

The Conquest of Happiness The Conquest of Happiness is Bertrand Russell’s recipe for good living. First published in 1930 it pre-dates the current obsession with self-help by decades. Leading the reader step by step through the causes of unhappiness and the personal choices compromises and sacrifices that (may) lead to the final affirmative conclusion of ‘The Happy Man’ this is popular philosophy or even self-help as it should be written. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127227

The Conquest of Jerusalem and the Third CrusadeSources in Translation This is a complete collection in modern English of the key texts describing Saladin‘s conquest of Jerusalem in October 1187 and the Third Crusade which was Christendom‘s response to the catastrophe. The largest and most important text in the book is a translation of the fullest version of the Old French Continuation of William Tyre for the years 1184-97. This key medieval narrative poses problems for the historian in that it achieved its present form in the 1240s though it clearly incorporates much earlier material. Professor Edbury's authoritative introduction notes and maps help interpretation of this and other contemporary texts which are included in this volume making it an invaluable resource for teachers and students of the crusades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451667

The Conquest of Rome by Matilde Serao Matilde Serao (1857-1927) was a successful and prolific journalist and novelist. This book tells the story of the arrival in Rome of a provincial deputy from the poor South. It paints a portrait of political and social life in contemporary Rome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117396

The Conquest of the Holy Land by Ṣalāḥ al-DīnA critical edition and translation of the anonymous Libellus de expugnatione Terrae Sanctae per Saladinum The Libellus de expugnatione Terrae Sanctae per Saladinum (or Little Book about the Conquest of the Holy Land by Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn) is the most substantial contemporary Latin account of the conquest of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in 1187. Seemingly written by a churchman who was in Jerusalem itself when the city was besieged and captured the Libellus fuses historical narrative and biblical exegesis in an attempt to recount and interpret the loss of the Holy Land an event that provoked an outpouring of grief throughout western Christendom and sparked the Third Crusade. This book provides an English translation of the Libellus accompanied by a new comprehensive critical edition of the Latin text and a detailed study in the introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729752

The Conquest of the River Plate (1535-1555)I. Voyage of Ulrich Schmidt to the Rivers La Plata and Paraguai from the Original German Edition Translated for the Hakluyt Society. With Notes and an Introduction by Luis L. Dominguez This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1891. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315614977

The Conquest Of WarAlternative Strategies For Global Security This book explores alternative systems and strategies for global security by which the conflicts between nations can be carried on and ultimately resolved without recourse to war examining system changes some of which may take many years to enact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291013

The Conscience and Self-Conscious Emotions in AdolescenceAn integrative approach The consequences of apparent moral failings in an individual are something that can be seen frequently in the media and in everyday life. One issue that is rarely addressed in public discussion about someone’s ‘lack of conscience’ is any thought as to how the conscience actually functions. In The Conscience and Self-Conscious Emotions in Adolescence  Frans Schalkwijk presents a new definition of the conscience as a psychic function in which self-conscious emotions and empathy are dominant. Schalkwijk combines current scientific research into empathy shame and guilt as well as his rich clinical experience to create a wealth of information for clinicians working with children and adolescents. This book is a superb guide for operationalizing the diagnostics of the conscience presenting a developmental approach to the theory and diagnostics of the conscience and integrating psychoanalytic cognitive behavioural social psychological and neurobiological theories. Research has shown that human behaviours are often enacted well below our potential cognitive level. In this book a balance is found between affective and cognitive aspects of the conscience.  Accessibly written and incorporating case studies and detailed notation throughout this is a highly practical work ideal for psychoanalysts psychiatrists psychologists students and professionals working with children adolescents and adults. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703833

The Conscious in Psychoanalysis This book focuses on consciousness in psychoanalysis. It deals with judgement the psychic activity that Sigmund Freud already called primary judgement in his "Project for a Scientific Psychology" and then with secondary judgement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327613

The Consent Theory of Political Obligation First published in 1987. The theory that political obligation and authority are derived from the consent of citizens is commonly accepted in the history of Western political thought. It is expressed in the famous assertion of the American Declaration of Independence that governments derive ‘their just powers from the consent of the governed’ and in the constitutions of some Western powers. This book provides the first systematic and comprehensive restatement and defence of consent theory since the 19th Century. It distinguishes consent from contract theory examines what the actual consent of citizens can consist in and what place it must have in liberal democratic theory. The consent theory’s relationship with ethics is explored and the major objections to the theory are countered. The author points to some political reforms which would increase the proportion of citizens in liberal democracies whose consent places them under political obligation. The book provides an overview of the current state of the consent theory of political obligation and authority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230845

The Consequences of Global Disasters Disasters of the 21st century differ substantially from other kinds of hazards that previous societies have had to cope with because of the twin forces of globalization and the communications revolution. But what makes today’s disasters—industrial technological environmental and socio-cultural—so different in scope and impact? What are the possible disasters of the future? And how can we as collective humanity best manage and respond to the globalization of disasters? The Consequences of Global Disasters makes a distinctive contribution to the ever-expanding field of disaster research by developing a multi-contextual multi-disciplinary and multi-methodological approach to the social analysis of disasters. Anthony Elliott and Eric L. Hsu have brought together a highly distinguished group of international contributors to focus on how people react to the unsettling effects of disasters which come in a multitude of forms. Numerous contributors concentrate on the cultural political and psychological ramifications of the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami but disasters in other contexts such as Australia China and Haiti are considered as well.  By offering unique empirical methodological and theoretical insights The Consequences of Global Disasters sets an agenda for future developments in the field of disaster research and will be a key resource for students and scholars working in social science disciplines such as sociology cultural studies international relations psycho-social studies social work Japanese studies and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861152

The Consequences of the International Crisis for European SMEsVulnerability and Resilience The book explores how to what extent and with what consequences the international crisis of 2007-2008 and the recession which followed have affected European SMEs (small and medium enterprises) in both the well established market economies of the old member countries and in the post-transformation new member countries and what can be done at the institutional and political level to uphold them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243651

The Consequentiality of Communication In a bold attempt to redirect the ways theories of communication are conceived and research on communication processes are conducted this volume questions prevailing communication scholarship that emphasizes the cultural psychological and sociological variables that impact on and/or are impacted by communication. Instead of focusing on the consequences of communication this books urges readers to examine the consequentiality of communication -- what it is about the communication process that enables it to play a defining role in our lives. Communication is not a neutral conveyor of meanings derived from culture cognition or social structure and is not explained by correlations with external variables. Meaning emerges from the communication process itself; it is dependent upon what transpires during the real-time moments of communicators behaving with each other. To properly study this new paradigm a new vocabulary for thinking about the consequentiality of communication is needed and proposed. Four theoretical orientations are used to stake out this new territory: coordinated management of meaning neo-rhetorical theory conversation analysis and social communication theory. While there are points of agreement and overlap on the need to study communication as inherently consequential there are also differences across the four theories -- in the value of "rules" as an explanatory concept on the relationship between structure and process and on the very constitution of a "theory." Thus this book has the benefit of articulating a new paradigm for communication scholarship without losing sight of the discipline's rich diversity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811856

The Conservation Movement: A History of Architectural PreservationAntiquity to Modernity Winner of the 2016 Antoinette Forrester Downing Award presented by the Society of Architectural Historians. In many cities across the world particularly in Europe old buildings form a prominent part of the built environment and we often take it for granted that their contribution is intrinsically positive. How has that widely-shared belief come about and is its continued general acceptance inevitable? Certainly ancient structures have long been treated with care and reverence in many societies including classical Rome and Greece. But only in modern Europe and America in the last two centuries has this care been elaborated and energised into a forceful dynamic ideology: a ‘Conservation Movement’ infused with a sense of historical destiny and loss that paradoxically shared many of the characteristics of Enlightenment modernity. The close inter-relationship between conservation and modern civilisation was most dramatically heightened in periods of war or social upheaval beginning with the French Revolution and rising to a tragic climax in the 20th-century age of totalitarian extremism; more recently the troubled relationship of ‘heritage’ and global commercialism has become dominant. Miles Glendinning’s new book authoritatively presents for the first time the entire history of this architectural Conservation Movement and traces its dramatic fluctuations in ideas and popularity ending by questioning whether its recent international ascendancy can last indefinitely. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543224

The Conservation of Ecosystems and Species Originally published in 1987 Conservation of Ecosystems and Species examines conservation as a major world issue for governments industrialists and the general public. The need for conservation has become more urgent as human activity continues to encroach upon the remaining natural ecosystems of our planet. This book examines a wide range of conservation issues and explains the scientific reasons why conservation of ecosystems and species is important not merely for its own sake but for the future of humanity. It charts the development of conservation policy around the concept and understanding of the ecosystem. The roles of the planner the industrialist and the politician in the development of a conservation policy are described. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416751

The Conservation of Subterranean Cultural Heritage In recent years a debate has arisen concerning the convenience of conserving subterranean cultural heritage and the necessary management models. There is often pressure from local authorities more interested in using the cultural heritage sites in order to develop the economy and the tourism industry rather than in the conservation of the cultural heritage itself. This has caused the managing bodies to reconsider reopening of sites closed due to serious conservation problems. This proceedings volume contains selected papers presented at the International Workshop "The Conservation of Subterranean Cultural Heritage" held 25-27 March 2014 in Seville Spain. The workshop was organized by the Spanish Network of Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage (TechnoHeritage). The objective of the workshop was to promote an interdisciplinary forum for discussion of all aspects of the conservation of subterranean cultural heritage providing at the same time an up-to-date comprehensive overview of the most recent investigations. This book covers a wide range of scientific dimensions of the conservation and management of caves and necropolises. This state-of-the-art book will be of particular interest to archaeologists historians conservationists cultural heritage specialists architects engineers and local and governmental policy-makers. Richly illustrated and including a 16-page full-colour plate section. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138026940

The Conservative Case for EducationAgainst the Current The Conservative Case for Education argues that educational thinking in English-speaking countries over the last fifty years has been massively influenced by a dominant liberal ideology based on unchallenged assumptions. Conservative voices pushing against the current of this ideology have been few but powerful and drawn from across the political spectrum. The book shows how these twentieth-century voices remain highly relevant today using them to make a conservative case for education. Written by a former government adviser and head teacher the book focuses on four of the most powerful of these conservative voices: the poet and social critic T. S. Eliot the philosopher Michael Oakeshott the political thinker Hannah Arendt and the educationist E D Hirsch. In the case of each thinker the book shows how their ideas throw fresh light on contemporary educational issues. These issues range widely across current educational practice and include: creativity cultural literacy mindfulness the place of religion in schools education for citizenship the teaching of history and Classics the authority of the teacher the arguments for and against a national curriculum the educational response to cultural diversity and more. A concluding chapter sums up the conservative case for education in a set of Principles that would be acceptable to many from the Left as well as the Right of the political spectrum. The book should be of particular interest to educators and educational policy makers at a time when ‘conservative’ governments are in power in the UK and the USA as well as to researchers academics and postgraduate students engaged in the study of educational policy or those studying educational issues from an ethical philosophical and cultural standpoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181925

The Conservative Movement and the Vietnam WarThe Other Side of Vietnam The Vietnam War was the central political issue of the 1960s and 1970s. This study by Seth Offenbach explains how the conflict shaped modern conservatism. The war caused disputes between the pro-war anti-communists right and libertarian conservatives who opposed the war. At the same time Christian evangelicals supported the war and began forming alliances with the mainstream pro-war right. This enabled the formation of the New Right movement which came to dominate U.S. politics at the end of the twentieth century. The Conservative Movement and the Vietnam War explains the right’s changes between Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671464

The Conservative Nation (Routledge Revivals) Since the 1880s the Conservative party has been an important political force in Britain. In this study of Conservative ideology since the end of Second World War first published in 1974 Andrew Gamble considers the nature of Conservative party opinion and the factors that have accounted for its success. The adaptation of the party post-1945 is discussed as well as the ascendancy of the Right progressives in the leadership and the challenge of the Whigs and Imperialists. Finally the book includes a discussion of the fluctuations within the Conservative Government between 1970 and 1974 with an account of what Gamble believes to have been ultimately a failure. A rigorous and comprehensive analysis of Conservative thought and policy this study will be of particular value to those with an interest in the history of British Conservative politics and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791251

The Conservative Party and British Politics 1902 - 1951 The history of the Conservative Party during the first half of the twentieth century was marked by crisis and controversy from Joseph Chamberlain's tariff reform campaign through the Lloyd George coalition and the National Government between the wars to the defeat of 1945 and the post war recovery. This study provides a lucid account of this turbulent and formative period in the history of the most durable and adaptive force in modern British politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836488

The Conservatives and Industrial Efficiency 1951-1964Thirteen Wasted Years? The Conservatives and Industrial Efficiency 1951-1964 responds to the need for a full assessment of the Conservatives performance in this crucial period. Drawing upon a wide range of archival sources Nick Tiratsoo and Jim Tomlinson explore the different aspects of the efficiency question. Beginning with the major issue of attempts in the 1950s to americanize British industry the authors also discuss the Conservatives policy on ompetition education and training investment and research and development. This new survey reveals that the Conservatives were informed about each of these issues yet shrank from effective reform. They were rather reduced to inertia by ideological dilemmas internal party antagonisms and conflicting strategic objectives. Tiratsoo and Tomlinson conclude that 1951 - 1964 were indeed 'thirteen wasted years'. This book will be of interest to all those concerned with the post-1945 economic and political history of Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971561

The Conservatives' Economic Policy (Routledge Revivals) What happened to economic policy during the first five years of Mrs Thatcher’s government? Most commentators have emphasised the radical changes wrought in economic theory and policy over the period from 1979. The left saw this as heralding the introduction of the social market economy and authoritarian populism the right saw it as evangelical monetarism and a new beginning. This book first published in 1986 challenges the notion that there was a revolution in economic policy making. It emphasises the constraints on economic policy formation and the ironies that these have thrown up with respect to the Conservatives’ attempts at changing the course of the economy. The book argues that the Thatcher government had not been able to implement a great deal of its rhetoric. This book is ideal for students of economics and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826670

The Consolations of History: Themes of Progress and Potential in Richard Wagner’s Gotterdammerung In this book on Richard Wagner’s compelling but enigmatic masterpiece Götterdämmerung the final opera of his monumental Ring tetralogy Alexander H. Shapiro advances an ambitious new interpretation which uncovers intriguing new facets to the work’s profound insights into the human condition. By taking a fresh look at the philosophical and historical influences on Wagner and critically reevaluating the composer’s intellectual worldview as revealed in his own prose works letters and diary entries the book challenges a number of conventional views that continue to impede a clear understanding of this work’s meaning. The book argues that Götterdämmerung and hence the Ring as a whole achieves coherence when interpreted in terms of contemporary nineteenth-century theories of progress and in particular G.W.F. Hegel’s philosophies of mind and history. A central target of the book is the article of faith that has come to dominate Wagner scholarship over the years â€“ that Wagner’s encounter in 1854 with Arthur Schopenhauer’s philosophy conclusively altered the final message of the Ring from one of historical optimism to existential pessimism. The author contends that Schopenhauer’s uncompromising denigration of the will and denial of the possibility for human progress find no place in the written text of the Ring or in a plausible reading of the final musical setting. In its place the author discovers in the famous Immolation Scene a celebration of mankind’s inexhaustible capacity for self-improvement and progress. The author makes the further compelling case that this message of progress is communicated not through Siegfried the traditional male hero of the drama but through Brünnhilde the warrior goddess who becomes a mortal woman. In her role as a battle-tested world-historical prophet she is the true revolutionary change agent of Wagner’s opera who has the strength and vision to comprehend and thereby shape human history. This highly lucid and accessible study is aimed not only at scholars and researchers in the fields of opera studies music and philosophy and music history but also Wagner enthusiasts and readers and students interested in the history and philosophy of the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243210

The Consolidation of DemocracyComparing Europe and Latin America This book investigates the successes and failures in consolidating those democratic regimes that emerged in Europe and Latin America in the last quarter of the 20th century. The theoretical approach developed combines the most prominent political-institutional and socio-structural approaches to explaining the Consolidation of Democracy (CoD). Reinterpreting conventional claims Schneider’s comparative analyses of 32 countries indicates that the driving force behind CoD is the fit between the institutional type of democracy and the societal context in terms of power dispersion. This book: presents new data measuring dimensions of regime transition processes in Latin America the Middle East and Northern Africa as well as some former Soviet republics; reassesses some core assumptions of the dominant transition paradigm; discusses general methodological issues involved when investigating causally complex claims in comparative social research and presents fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) as a valuable addition to the methodological tool kit of comparative social scientists. This innovative and important volume will be of interest to political scientists particularly those with an interest in democracy democratization comparative politics and comparative methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415663939

The Conspiracy of Feelings and The Little Theatre of the Green Goose Two outstanding examples of socialist-themed plays are combined in this remarkable volume. The Conspiracy of Feelings by Yurii Olesha (1899-1960) is based on his highly respected short novel Envy about the struggle between the old and new in Soviet society. The play called The Conspiracy of Feelings is not a simple adaptation but an original work that reconceived the novel. The play explores the precarious position of the intelligentsia in the new collective state. The Little Theatre of The Green Goose was written by Konstanty Ildefons Galczynski (1905-53) who was one of Poland's most beloved poets. After World War II he began work as a playwright inventing a colorful theatre troupe of performers (animal and human) and contributing a new instalment of The Little Theatre of the Green Goose each week to Przekroj the Cracow literary magazine. Intended for reading only The Green Goose went unperformed in Galczynski's life and was finally staged in 1955 and gained a permanent place in the theatre and became a force for the creation of the new Polish drama that flourished in the 1960s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866354

The Conspiracy of the TextThe Place of Narrative in the Development of Thought In The Conspiracy of the Text first published in 1986 Jeff Adams looks at an early stage in childhood to examine the ways in which children create social organisation and moral order. Adams shows how certain narratives such as fairy tales serve as a foundation for this system and does this through a fascinating linguistic analysis of a young girl’s reading of her favourite fairy tale Beauty and the Beast. This title will be of interest to students of literary theory and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688766

The Constants of NatureA Realist Account First published in 1997 this volume constitutes an attempt to resolve certain misunderstandings and ignorance concerning the constants of Nature. Its purpose is to look closely at the philosophical arguments made to support the customary conventional view of measurement particularly with regard to constants. Peter Johnson argues that historic accounts provide only a partial understanding of the nature of constants and that the conventionalism that rises relates only to the numerical representations used to quantify the measurement of quantities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349346

The Constituents of Medicinal PlantsAn introduction to the chemistry and therapeutics of herbal medicine Pengelly's user friendly text will encourage educators in medical science to consider using this material in the complementary medicine/nutraceuticals areas May I congratulate Andrew Pengelly for writing this text as it is going to be very popular with undergraduate students as well as more experienced readers.'D. Green London Metropolitan University UKThis unique book explains in simple terms the commonly occurring chemical constituents of medicinal plants. The major classes of plant constituents such as phenols terpenes and polysaccharides are described both in terms of their chemical structures and their pharmacological activities. Identifying specific chemical compounds provides insights into traditional and clinical use of these herbs as well as potential for adverse reactions. Features include: * Over 100 diagrams of chemical structures* References to original research studies and clinical trials * References to plants commonly used throughout Europe North America and Australasia.Written by an experienced herbal practitioner The Constituents of Medicinal Plants seriously challenges any suggestion that herbal medicine remains untested and unproven including as it does hundreds of references to original research studies and trials.Designed as an undergraduate text the first edition of this book became an essential desktop reference for health practitioners lecturers researchers producers and anyone with an interest in how medicinal herbs work. This edition has been extensively revised to incorporate up-to-date research and additional sections including an expanded introduction to plant molecular structures and is destined to become a classic in the literature of herbal medicine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003117964

The Constitution and Economic RegulationCommerce Clause and the Fourteenth Amendment This study uses basic economic analysis as a technique to comment critically on the original meaning and the interpretation of those clauses of the Constitution that have particular bearing on the economy. Many new conclusions are markedly different from those of the Supreme Court and earlier commentators. Conant's view is that the commerce clause and the equal protection clause if they had been construed consistently with their comprehensive original meanings would have given much greater federal protection against state laws that impaire free markets.Economic policy for the nation was vested in Congress. To the extent that special interests could buy congressional favor for their anticompetitive activities free markets were impaired within constraints as interpreted by the court. These decisions have been criticized for their failure to incorporate the antimonopoly tradition in the Ninth Amendment and their failure to recognize equal protection of laws incorporated into the Fifth Amendment. Conant holds that statutory controls of the economy are justifiable in economic theory if they are designed to remedy market failures and thereby increase efficiency. If statutes are passed to interfere with markets and create market inefficiencies for the benefit of special interest groups they should be condemned under the standards of normative microeconomics. There are four main classes of market failure: monopoly externalities public goods and informational asymmetry. This masterful analysis examines all four reasons for market failure in depth.Litigation costs are analogous to transaction costs. If legal principles and rules are clearly and precisely defined by the Supreme Court when they are first appealed litigation and its costs should be minimized. Conant claims that if legal principles or rules are uncertain because they lack definable standards the number of legal actions filed and litigation costs will be much greater. This promotes additional litigation challenging the many statutes enacted to remedy asserted market failures in an expanding industrial economy. This work brilliantly addresses the danger to the economy in court rulings seeking to legislate standards of reasonableness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515628

The Constitution and Governance in Cameroon This book provides a systematic analysis of the major structural and institutional governance mechanisms in Cameroon critically analysing the constitutional and legislative texts on Cameroon’s semi-presidential system the electoral system the legislature the judiciary the Constitutional Council and the National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms. The author offers an assessment of the practical application of the laws regulating constitutional institutions and how they impact on governance. To lay the groundwork for the analysis the book examines the historical constitutional and political context of governance in Cameroon from independence and reunification in 1960–1961 through the adoption of the 1996 Constitution to more recent events including the current Anglophone crisis. Offering novel insights on new institutions such as the Senate and the Constitutional Council and their contribution to the democratic advancement of Cameroon the book also provides the first critical assessment of the legislative provisions carving out a special autonomy status for the two Anglophone regions of Cameroon and considers how far these provisions go to resolve the Anglophone Problem. This book will be of interest to scholars of public law legal history and African politics. The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781351028868 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138493100

The Constitution of ConsciousnessA Study in Analytic Phenomenology Through the work of philosophers like Sellars Davidson and McDowell the question of how the mind is related to the world has gained new importance in contemporary analytic philosophy. This book demonstrates that Husserl's phenomenological analyses of the structure of consciousness can provide fruitful insights for developing an original approach to these questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011687

The Constitution of Liberty in the Open Economy In these heady days of ever increasing globalization it has become vital to question whether governments should be allowed to protect domestic enterprises from foreign competitors.This book represents a first attempt to provide a new conceptual basis for discussing the cases in which free trade should be the option of choice in trade policy and those in which protectionism should be used. Lüder Gerken expands the economic tool of ordo-liberalism founded by Walter Eucken and developed by Friedrich von Hayek to make it applicable to foreign trade.With impressive clarity and ingenuity Gerken powerfully argues a scientific case for free trade as a best practice solution to the demands of globalization Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646925

The Constitution of LibertyThe Definitive Edition Originally published in 1960 The Constitution of Liberty delineates and defends the principles of a free society and traces the origin rise and decline of the rule of law. Casting a skeptical eye on the growth of the welfare state Hayek examines the challenges to freedom posed by an ever expanding government as well as its corrosive effect on the creation preservation and utilization of knowledge. In distinction to those who confidently call for the state to play a greater role in society Hayek puts forward a nuanced argument for prudence. Guided by this quality he elegantly demonstrates that a free market system in a democratic polity—under the rule of law and with strong constitutional protections of individual rights—represents the best chance for the continuing existence of liberty. Striking a balance between skepticism and hope Hayek’s profound insights remain strikingly vital half a century on. This definitive edition of The Constitution of Liberty will give a new generation the opportunity to learn from Hayek’s enduring wisdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415035309

The Constitution of MarketsEssays in Political Economy What is the nature and role of competition in markets and politics?This book examines the institutional dimension of markets and the rules and institutions that condition the operation of market economies. Particular attention is paid to the the role of the state specifically the role of governments in shaping and maintaining the economic constitution of their societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865907

The Constitution of Parliaments in England deduced from the time of King Edward the Second Published in 1979: This book talks about the Constitution of Parliaments in England during the time of King Edward the Second. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180904

The Constitution of Poverty (Routledge Revivals)Towards a genealogy of liberal governance Firts published in 1991 this book looks at how capitalism has affected the organization of the poor. It also explores what the links are between notions of poverty and notions personal responsibility philanthropy morality and state forms. An intruiging work for anyone interested in the foundations and long-term progression of the welfare state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609586

The Constitution of Social Practices Practices – specific recurrent types of human action and activity – are perhaps the most fundamental "building blocks" of social reality. This book argues that the detailed empirical study of practices is essential to effective social-scientific inquiry. It develops a philosophical infrastructure for understanding human practices and argues that practice theory should be the analytical centrepiece of social theory and the philosophy of the social sciences. What would social scientists’ research look like if they took these insights seriously? To answer this question the book offers an analytical framework to guide empirical research on practices in different times and places. The author explores how practices can be identified characterised and explained how they function in concrete contexts and how they might change over time and space. The Constitution of Social Practices lies at the intersection of philosophy social theory cultural theory and the social sciences. It is essential reading for scholars in social theory and the philosophy of social science as well as the broad range of researchers and students across the social sciences and humanities whose work stands to benefit from serious consideration of practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229580

The Constitution of the Post-Economic StatePost-Industrial Theories and Post-Economic Trends in the Contemporary World First published in 1998 this author illustrates clearly how on the threshold of the new millennium the world is entering a post-economic era. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of modern socio-economic trends the author brings forward a new paradigm for understanding contemporary economic processes that change the substance of our civilization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429440687

The Constitution of the Psychoanalytic ClinicA History of its Structure and Power This book provides a detailed examination of the historical roots of psychoanalysis from ancient Greece to the late nineteenth century focusing on social practices that were related to the founders of psychoanalytic theory and maintained within contemporary treatment. Alongside the reconstruction of an evolutionary accumulation of healing practices the book includes linked discussions of current issues pertaining to psychoanalytic treatment and its working structure as elaborated by Freud and Lacan. There are vital political consequences for psychoanalytic practice - here articulated with an acknowledgement of these practical derivations of early pre-psychoanalytic treatments of the soul. The book demonstrates that these are neither mere techniques nor concepts of the world and the human subject but they concern the way the problem of power is articulated. The historical establishment of psychoanalytical practice becomes legible through analysis of the traces of the elements of a political ontology an account of the roots of those traces and the elaboration of the conceptual structure of psychoanalysis as theory and treatment a praxis which maintains its own distinctive identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855756465

The Constitutional CorporationRethinking Corporate Governance Corporate laws are based on the idea that the interests of shareholders should be the primary concern of company directors. However some argue that the proper role for shareholders is to sit back and let the corporation's managers do their job or that the pursuit of shareholders' interests detracts from the concerns of employees or victims of corporate wrongdoing or other stakeholders. Stephen Bottomley argues that instead of consigning shareholders to this passive role they should be given opportunities to be active members of corporations. Corporations are constitutional arrangements rather than mere contractual agreements. They are decision-making organizations in which questions of process and structure are important. Thus instead of using economic criteria such as efficiency as the sole measure for deciding what constitutes 'good' corporate governance this book examines whether ideas of accountability deliberation and contestability provide a valuable framework for assessing corporate structures and process and for encouraging greater shareholder participation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248359

The Constitutional Monarchy in France 1814-48 Historians in France assume that the restoration of Monarchy after the defeat of Napoleon was doomed. The first compact recent history of the period in English this book reveals that although the French experimented with two Monarchies and a Republic (1814 - 48) there was substantial stability. The Institutional framework constructed during the Revolutionary years (1789 - 1814) remained intact and the ruling elites retained basic control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158184

The Constitutional School of American Public Administration The growing ‘constitutional school’ of public administration has roots in the Federalist Papers constitutional law and the writings of several contemporary leaders and contributors in the field. It is comprised of a loose grouping of scholars who subscribe to the proposition that constitutions and the constitutional characteristics of a regime are key determinants of public administrative culture institutions organizations personnel practices budgetary and decision-making processes commitment to the rule of law and human rights and myriad aspects of overall behavior. Participants in constitutional school research believe that the ‘big questions’ in public administration cannot be answered without reference to constitutional designs institutions and regime values. This edited volume brings together the most prominent names in constitutional school scholarship in an aim to make it more visible accessible and central to the field of public administration's pedagogy scholarship and intellectual development. It will be essential reading for scholars and students of public administration with an interest in constitutional / administrative law and political theory around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466567252

The Constitutional Value of Sunset ClausesAn historical and normative analysis In recent years sunset clauses have mostly been associated with emergency legislation introduced in the wake of terrorist attacks. However as this book demonstrates they have a long history and a substantial constitutional impact on the separation of powers and the rule of law. In addition the constitutional value of such clauses is examined from certain neglected normative aspects pertaining to concepts such as deliberative and consensus democracy parliamentary sovereignty and constitutional dialogue. The work is an amalgam of three perspectives: the historical the positive and the normative. All three are intertwined and each subsequent part builds upon the findings of the previous one. The historical perspective investigates the historical development of sunset clauses since the first Parliaments in England. The positive perspective examines the legal effect and the contemporary utility of sunset clauses. Finally the normative perspective analyses their interaction with several models of separation of powers and their influence on the dialogue between various institutions as it values their impact on the rule of law formal and substantive. The detailed examination of this topical subject will be a valuable resource for academics researchers and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138366756

The Constitutionalization of the European Union Previously published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy this volume presents a theory of constitutionalization as well as comparative analyses and case studies to underscore the claim that the European integration process itself engenders a democratic self-healing mechanism. There exists a consensus among academics politicians and the public that the European Union suffers from a ‘democratic deficit’. But how can it be resolved? This book deals with two core areas central for the development of the liberal-democratic constitutional state: the extension of the powers of representative assemblies and the institutionalization of human rights. The European Union has made remarkable progress in these two areas over the past half century. Whenever a planned step of European integration through transfers of sovereignty threatens to undermine domestic standards of parliamentary control and human rights standards political elites in the member states regularly mobilize to counteract these developments. The proponents of the Union’s ‘constitutionalization’ regularly invoke democratic and human rights norms shared by all members of the European Union to successfully exercise moral pressure on the sceptics of further constitutionalization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878515

The Constraints of DesireThe Anthropology of Sex and Gender in Ancient Greece For centuries classical scholars have intensely debated the "position of women" in classical Athens. Did women have a vast but informal power or were they little better than slaves? Using methods developed from feminist anthropology Winkler steps back from this narrowly framed question and puts it in the larger context of how sex and gender in ancient Greece were culturally constructed. His innovative approach uncovers the very real possibilities for female autonomy that existed in Greek society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411005

The Constraints-Led ApproachPrinciples for Sports Coaching and Practice Design For the last 25 years a constraints-based framework has helped to inform the way that many sport scientists seek to understand performance learning design and the development of expertise and talent in sport. The Constraints-Led Approach: Principles for Sports Coaching and Practice Design provides students and practitioners with the theoretical knowledge required to implement constraints-led approaches in their work. Seeking to bridge the divide between theory and practice the book sets out an ‘environment design framework’ including practical tools and guidance for the application of the framework in coaching and skill acquisition settings. It includes chapters on constraints-led approaches in golf athletics and hockey and provides applied reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of motor learning skill acquisition and developing sport expertise. Providing a thorough grounding in the theory behind constraints-led approaches to skill acquisition and a foundational cornerstone in the Routledge Studies in Constraints-Based Methodologies in Sport series this is a vital pedagogical resource for students and practising sports coaches physical education teachers and sport scientists alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104075

The Constructed PastExperimental Archaeology Education and the Public The Constructed Past presents group of powerful images of the past termed in the book construction sites. At these sites full scale three-dimensional images of the past have been created for a variety of reasons including archaeological experimentation tourism and education. Using various case studies the contributors frankly discuss the aims problems and mistakes experienced with reconstruction. They encourage the need for on-going experimentation and examine the various uses of the sites; political economical and educational. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642729

The Construction NetOnline information sources for the construction industry Using this book can help the busy architect/engineer/contractor to optimize online time by determining the key sites to visit before connecting to the Internet. Topics are conveniently arranged by subject showing where to find the "index sites" together with details of many specialist sites. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138414266

The Construction of a National Socialist Europe during the Second World WarHow the New Order Took Shape Throughout the Second World War the term ‘Europe’ featured prominently in National Socialist rhetoric. This book reconstructs what Europe stood for in National Socialist Germany analyses how the interplay of its defining elements changed dependent on the war and shows that the new European order was neither an empty phrase born out of propaganda nor was it anti-European. Tying in with long-standing traditions of German European völkisch and economic thinking imaginations of a New Order became a central category in contemporary political and economic decision-making processes justifying cooperation as well as exploitation violence and murder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607736

The Construction of Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men Discover new information and perspectives on why today’s culture holds prejudice toward gay men and lesbians!The Construction of Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men explores the pervasiveness and widespread social acceptance of heterosexism in the United States by analyzing existing social and political systems for their representative beliefs. As a scholar or student of psychology sociology women’s studies/gay & lesbian studies or social work who is concerned with the need for positive change in attitudes toward same-sex relationships at cultural this book is for you. You will learn more about current indicators of heterosexism and homonegativity at multiple levels of representation and better understand the cultural obstacles and openings for attitudinal transformation.IIn The Construction of Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men empirical research critical social analysis theoretical development and case study applications are used to investigate negative attitudes toward homosexuals. Some of the individual social and cultural prejudices that you will examine include:HIV/AIDS stigma and HIV/AIDS knowledge negative legal imagery of homosexuals portrayed by courts such as in the 1996 majority opinion in Romer v. Evans case the lack of civil rights for homosexuals including laws forbidding homosexual marriage homophobia in academia based on institutional policies for spouse benefits Judeo-Christian mythologies stereotypical masculine and feminine images portrayed by the media sociocultural and historical origins of sexism The Construction of Attitudes Toward Lesbians and Gay Men is a critical investigation of representations of homonegativism in American culture. You will gain a deeper understanding of individual identities and relational behaviors within today’s dominant culture through an analysis of collective ideologies institutional policies and more. The immense research and knowledge contained in this book provides you with a multifaceted view of current indicators of heterosexism and homonegativity and works to eliminate anti-gay/lesbian prejudice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809595

The Construction of Built HeritageA North European Perspective on Policies Practices and Outcomes This title was first published in 2002.Employing a range of case studies from three northern European countries - England Sweden and The Netherlands - this captivating book explores the process of heritage conservation from theoretical initiation to practical expression. It traces the threads from the origination of conservation ideas by innovative individuals their adoption by voluntary groups identified with particular conservation aims to the inclusion of conservation policies in national legislation and international convention. A common cultural heritage underpins the diffusion of ideas across different systems within a similar time-scale. The ideas have been assimilated and adopted to differing degrees providing the opportunity for questioning both the strength and purpose in heritage conservation and the influence of the social and political context. This will be a stimulating read for an international audience of conservationists heritage policy makers conservation architects planners and developers urban design and planning scholars and European and cultural studies academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730823

The Construction of Drawings and MoviesModels for Architectural Design and Analysis The architectural imagery that you create is most effective when it examines your project in an abstract manner. Most students and practitioners understand linear perspective and cinema to be examples of architectural presentation tools. This book asks you to consider drawings and movies to be analytical tools that give you the capacity to engage all phases of the design process from parti to presentation. The ways in which spaces relate to each other and how materials connect to each other in your projects are as important as your building’s appearance. As digital tools increasingly allow you to simulate the experience of built and unbuilt environments it is essential that you scrutinize the nature of architectural imagery and resist the lure of virtual reality. Though pure simulation may be appropriate for your clients your design process requires abstraction and analysis. Author Thomas Forget demonstrates how to construct analytical drawings and movies that challenge the alleged realism of linear perspective and cinema. These demonstrations expose you to underlying principles that will allow you to understand the broader implications of these methods. In addition historical surveys of drawings and movies provide you with insight into how architects and architectural historians have understood the role of linear perspective and cinema in their fields. Finally examples of drawing and moviemaking strategies illustrate how you can apply the lessons of the book to precedent analyses and design projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898409

The Construction of Environmental NewsA Study of Scottish Journalism First published in 1999 this volume is drawn from a 1992-1996 study and seeks to explain the news process used to identify a newsworthy issue and its application to understanding the construction of environmental news. Drawing upon information retrieval and dissemination via journalists newspapers television and radio stations Fiona Campbell examines the co-existence of two extreme different professions for a common aim. She argues that environmental information is pluralistic and complex holding information meanings inherent in it and that environmental news is a version of interpreted environmental information. Campbell discusses the idea that information changes as journalists gather interpret and disseminate environmental information. A model is included which describes the flow of environmental information in the media and shows that journalists retrieve information from a complex range of sources and repackage it in a simplified format. Campbell investigates the ways in which reporters routines their work procedures and how they apply the rules implicit in the news process. It examines the techniques used by journalists to evaluate news potential in environmental issues the practices used to gather information and the methods employed to construct the news. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342583

The Construction of European Identity among Ethnic Minorities‘Euro-Minorities’ in Generational Perspective This book is concerned with European identities among ethnic minorities who live along the eastern border of the European Union. Based on findings from quantitative and qualitative empirical research conducted with minority groups in eight nation-states on both sides of the new eastern border of the EU it investigates their attitudes and perceptions of the EU based on their constructions of European identity. Adopting a comparative approach the author explores different processes of identity construction across several age and ethnic minority groups to develop a theory of European identities in which ethnic identities can be seen as a missing link in explaining relationships between different national regional and supranational identities. With new insights regarding the political cultural and instrumental contents of European identity and its emergence this volume will appeal to scholars of sociology and politics with interests in ethnic identity European integration and identity research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364646

The Construction of History and Nationalism in IndiaTextbooks Controversies and Politics Most studies on nations and nationalism argue that history or more precisely a 'common past' is crucial for the process of national identity building. However the existence of one or more concurrent narratives for the construction of this identity is often not accounted for and there are cases where the ‘common past’ or a ‘collective memory’ is no longer shared. This book centres on the construction elaboration and negotiation of the narratives that have become official history in India. These narratives influence politics and the representation of the nation. Depending on the chosen definition of the nation over 160 million Muslim Indians are either included or excluded from the nation and considered as ‘foreigners from inside’. The author shows that beyond the antagonism of two representations of history two conceptions of the Indian nation – secular and Hindu nationalist – confronted each other during the history textbook controversy between 1998 and 2004. The diverging elements of the two discourses are underlined and surprising similarities are uncovered. Yet in contemporary India this convergence remains overshadowed in political debates as the definition of the political has been shaped by the opposition between these two visions of the nation. This book analyzes and questions the conception of the school textbook as a tool of national construction and more generally highlights the complexity of the link between historiography nation-state and nation-building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626217

The Construction of Houses The fifth edition of this successful textbook is aimed specifically at those students and practitioners who require a broad understanding of building construction as part of a wider sphere of professional activity. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles and practice of modern construction and services. New to this edition are: Hundreds of revised graphics to complement the fully updated text New illustrations and photos printed in full colour for the first time New chapters on sustainability ventilation and windows. This highly sought after text concentrates on principles and practice rather than details and regulations and retains it’s easy to follow format and highly accessible style. In doing so it enables the reader to demonstrate a comprehensive and genuine understanding of modern house construction and its evolution over the last 100 years. The Construction of Houses is not only an essential read for students surveyors developers and planning professionals but also the interested lay person considering their first building project. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9780080971001

The Construction of Irish Identity in American Literature This book examines the development of literary constructions of Irish-American identity from the mid-nineteenth century arrival of the Famine generation through the Great Depression. It goes beyond an analysis of negative Irish stereotypes and shows how Irish characters became the site of intense cultural debate regarding American identity with some writers imagining Irishness to be the antithesis of Americanness but others suggesting Irishness to be a path to Americanization. This study emphasizes the importance of considering how a sense of Irishness was imagined by both Irish-American writers conscious of the process of self-definition as well as non-Irish writers responsive to shifting cultural concerns regarding ethnic others. It analyzes specific iconic Irish-American characters including Mark Twain’s Huck Finn and Margaret Mitchell’s Scarlet O’Hara as well as lesser-known Irish monsters who lurked in the American imagination such as T.S. Eliot’s Sweeney and Frank Norris’ McTeague. As Dowd argues in contemporary American society Irishness has been largely absorbed into a homogenous white culture and as a result it has become a largely invisible ethnicity to many modern literary critics. Too often they simply do not see Irishness or do not think it relevant and as a result many Irish-American characters have been de-ethnicized in the critical literature of the past century. This volume reestablishes the importance of Irish ethnicity to many characters that have come to be misread as generically white and shows how Irishness is integral to their stories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816497

The Construction of Martyrdom in the English Catholic Community 1535–1603 Between 1535 and 1603 more than 200 English Catholics were executed by the State for treason. Drawing on an extraordinary range of contemporary sources Anne Dillon examines the ways in which these executions were transformed into acts of martyrdom. Utilizing the reports from the gallows the Catholic community in England and in exile created a wide range of manuscripts and texts in which they employed the concept of martyrdom for propaganda purposes in continental Europe and for shaping Catholic identity and encouraging recusancy at home. Particularly potent was the derivation of images from these texts which provided visual means of conveying the symbol of the martyr. Through an examination of the work of Richard Verstegan and the martyr murals of the English College in Rome the book explores the influence of these images on the Counter Reformation Church the Jesuits and the political intentions of English Catholics in exile and those of their hosts. The Construction of Martyrdom in the English Catholic Community 1535-1603 shows how Verstegan used the English martyrs in his Theatrum crudelitatum of 1587 to rally support from Catholics on the Continent for a Spanish invasion of England to overthrow Elizabeth I and her government. The English martyr was Anne Dillon argues as much a construction of international political rhetoric as it was of English religious and political debate; an international Catholic banner around which Catholic European powers were urged to rally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240558

The Construction of PersonalityAn Introduction (Second Edition) Originally published in 1988 this second edition of The Construction of Personality has been substantially revised and updated. The author provides an introduction to current theory and research in the psychology of personality at the time and examines this work from the perspective of constructivism. As a consequence of this constructivist approach the book covers topics from social psychology (e.g. person perception impression formation) as well as more conventional areas of personality. In this new edition the constructivist perspective is emphasized by the addition of a new chapter in which the constructivist approach to personality is presented and the chapters on the lay and self perspectives have been extensively re-written. All the other chapters have been revised to include recent material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110123

The Construction of Professional Discourse Internationally there is increasing research and interest in the processes of the production and reception of texts for specific purposes and in the historical development of genres and registers within Languages for Specific Purposes (LSP) psycholinguistics sociolinguistics anthropology and the sociology of science. Studies of professional communication have traditionally been biased towards the written medium and have been carried out with little if any connection to LSP. Disciplinary boundaries and interest groupings have thus kept these different approaches to the study of professional communication and interaction separate. The editors of this volume unite these different perspectives and approaches and bring together recent research from linguistics sociolinguistics ethnography of communication anthropology and sociology to provide an up-to-date analysis of different varieties of professional discourse and their historical development. Chapters written by leading exponents in the field deal with the core theoretical issue of how language written genres and spoken discourse are constructed as a successive and continuous interplay between language and social realities. The volume includes chapters on the moral construction of discourse in the social care profession the discourse of dispute negotiation narrative accounts in clinical research doctor-patient interaction legal and other kinds of institutional discourse.A key text for students of applied linguistics and sociolinguistics at both advanced undergraduate and MA levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154483

The Construction Of Reality In The Child First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846752

The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin's Livre des MartyrsAll The True Christians Between 1554 and 1570 the Genevan printer Jean Crespin compiled seven French-language editions of his martyrology. In The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs Jameson Tucker explores how this martyrology helped to shape a distinct Reformed identity for its Protestant readership with a particular interest in the stranger groups that Crespin included within his Livre des Martyrs. By comparing each edition of the Livre des Martyrs this book examines Crespin’s editorial processes and considers the impact that he intended his work to have on his readers. Through this it provides a window into the Reformed Church and its members during the outbreak of the French Wars of Religion. This is the first volume to comparatively study all seven French-language editions of Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs and will be essential reading for all scholars of the Reformation and early modern France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876357

The Construction of Sexual and Cultural IdentitiesGreek-Cypriot Men in Britain This title was first published in 2002: Ethnicity culture and sexual orientation are salient aspects of human identity. While diversity adds richness to the threads of our human tapestry minorities often feel vulnerable with open disclosure and retreat from exposures they fear could leave them in jeopardy. This is especially so with gay men of colour. Xenophobia homophobia and fear of HIV/AIDS combine to make our society a difficult one for gay men of colour. This book explores a broad range of culture-related topics specific to the experience of Anglo-Cypriot men resident in Britain who have sex with men. Along with empirical clinical and theoretical discussions the inclusion of personal accounts offers poignant insight into additional complexities pressures and losses that gay men of colour must cope with in a world that often handles diversity with the closed fist of bigotry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742543

The Construction of Social Judgments Researchers have been addressing social judgment from a cognitive perspective for more than 15 years. Within recent years however it has become increasingly clear that many of the models and assumptions initially adopted are in need of revision. The chapters in this volume point out where the original models and assumptions have fallen short and suggest directions for future research and theorizing. The contributors address issues related to judgment memory affect attitudes and self-perception. In addition many present theoretical frameworks within which these different issues can be integrated. As such this volume represents the transition from one era of social cognition research to the next. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988965

The Construction of the SelfDevelopmental and Sociocultural Foundations An important work from a leading scholar this book explores self-development from early childhood to adulthood. Susan Harter traces the normative stages that define the emergence of many self-processes including self-esteem. She also addresses individual differences and societal influences on self-development. Presenting pioneering empirical research Harter shows that increasingly mature features of the self have both benefits and liabilities for psychological adjustment. The book highlights the causes and consequences of different types of self-representations including those that are unrealistically negative or positive. New to This Edition Reflects more than a decade of conceptual empirical and methodological advances. Provides a broader sociocultural framework for understanding self development. Chapters on emerging adulthood self-esteem and physical appearance self-processes in the classroom motivation cross-cultural issues and the quest for authenticity. Expanded chapters on childhood adolescence and the self-conscious emotions. Increased attention to the liabilities of our contemporary preoccupation with the self.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462522729

The Construction PrecariatDependence Domination and Labour in Dhaka Positioned within the discourse of neoliberalism and precarious work this book draws on Guy Standing’s notion of "the precariat" in an examination of the role of recruiting individuals as the key actors in labour recruitment and management practices that produce precarious work conditions. Based on extensive empirical work on migrant construction workers and their recruiters in Dhaka the capital of Bangladesh and one of the fastest-growing cities in the world it explores the ways in which exploitative employment relationships contribute to various pressures and insecurities amongst migrant workers and limit the scope for labour protection. Offering new insights into the field of labour migration by unpacking the interconnections between rural-urban labour migration recruitment and precarious employment The Construction Precariat conceptualises the domination of recruiters as producing "hyper-individualised employment" and sheds light on the manner in which this relationship of domination and dependence contributes heavily both to the conditions of precariousness and to the control and exploitation of migrant workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355524

The Construction Sector in the Asian Economies This collection of essential data on eleven Asian economies outlines new trends and highlighting increasing differences between developed and developing countries. The book features a detailed analysis of the state of the construction industry and its economic effects in Australia China Mainland China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan South Korea Philippines Singapore Sri Lanka and Vietnam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367578152

The Constructions of the East in Western Travel Narratives 1200 CE to 1800 CE This book investigates how the idea of the ‘east’ emerged in western travel narratives between the 13th and the 18th centuries. Sifting through critical travel narratives — real and imagined — it locates the changing geography as well as the perceptions surrounding India. The author presents how historical stereotypes interacted with a burgeoning demand for travelogues during this period and have fed into the way we think about Asia in general and India in particular. From the mythical travels of Prester John to the enigmatic ‘adventures’ of Marco Polo from the fraught voyages of Johannes Plano de Carpini to the missionary zeal of Friar Odoric of Pordenone and William of Rubruquis this volume traces the history of the ‘Orient’ as it was understood by the west. A major intervention in understanding how popular narratives shape history this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of history medieval history history of travel world literature postcolonial studies and general readers interested in travel narratives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138367418

The Constructivist Credo The Constructivist Credo is a set of foundational principles for those wishing to conduct social science research within the constructivist paradigm. They were distilled by Yvonna Lincoln and Egon Guba from their many writings on this topic and are provided in the form of 150 propositional statements. After Guba’s death in 2008 the Credo was completed by Lincoln and is presented here. In addition to the key principles of constructivist thought the volume also contains an introduction to constructivism an intellectual biography and complete bibliography of Guba’s work and a case study using constructivism showing how the paradigm can be applied to a research study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598746907

The Consulting Process as DramaLearning from King Lear Drawing comparisons between consultancy and the classical tragedy King Lear the author explores the core theme of responsibility. Arguing that King Lear is vital in gaining an understanding of consulting leadership and management the author explores in detail the positive lessons to be learnt from this tragedy for the manager and the manageme Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327620

The Consumer Credit and NeoliberalismGoverning the Modern Economy This book is an investigation into the economic policy formulation and practice of neoliberalism in Britain from the 1950s through to the financial crisis and economic downturn that began in 2007-8. It demonstrates that influential economists such as F.A. Hayek and Milton Friedman authors at key British think tanks such as the Institute of Economic Affairs and the Centre for Policy Studies and important political figures of the Thatcher and New Labour governments shared a similar conception of the consumer. For neoliberals the idea that consumers were weak in the face of businesses and large corporations was almost offensive. Instead consumers were imagined to be sovereign agents in the economy whose consumption decisions played a central role in the construction of their human capital and in the enabling of their aspirations. Consumption just like production came to be viewed as an enterprising and entrepreneurial activity. Consequently from the early 1980s until the present day it was felt necessary that banks should have the freedom to meet the borrowing needs of consumers. Credit rationing would be a thing of the past. Just like businesses consumers and households could use debt to expand their stock of personal assets. By utilizing the method of French philosopher Michel Foucault this book provides an original analysis of the policy ideas and political speeches of key figures in the New Right in government and at the Bank of England. And it addresses the key question as to why policy-makers both in Britain and the United States did little or nothing to stem rising consumer and household indebtedness instead always choosing to see increasing house prices and homeownership as a positive to be encouraged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807792

The Consumer Interest (RLE Consumer Behaviour)Dimensions and Policy Implications This book guides in the advocacy process as well as in courses in consumer behaviour political science and law. It defines the consumer interest in many dimensions in order to be able to evaluate the effects of agricultural marketing board regulatory activity on consumers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138838246

The Consumer Society Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1977 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013312

The Consumerist ManifestoAdvertising in Postmodern Times Advertising is no longer on the defensive. It has survived the snobbery of the 50s the conspiracy theories of the 60s and the semiology of the 70s to be embraced and apotheosised by the 80s. The Consumerist Manifesto is the first book to examine the advertising process from within the agency itself and from the wider perspective of advertising's dual relationship as both consumer and object with contemporary cultural theory. Martin Davidson follows the creation of successful campaigns and explores how advertising has succeeded in setting the tone for even larger aspects of our material and personal lives. With the impact of postmodernism and popular culture and the subsequent collapse of the old anti-advertising critique the books reveals how advertising came to be embraced as the idiom of the enterprise culture and how it became central to the decades assault on traditional notions of political and cultural value. Martin Davidson explores the wider implications of advertising's dominance for cultural theory art anthropology and language. Finally Martin Davidson asks how this new critique will have to develop if the industry's new credibility is to be maintained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138442948

The Consuming Geographies of FoodDiet Food Deserts and Obesity The consumption and distribution of food as well as its production has become a major public policy issue over the past few decades; what we eat is no longer merely a private matter but carries significant externalities for wider society.  Its increasing significance within the public arena implies a dissonance regarding the boundaries of food; where do we draw the line between food as private and food as public?  What are the rights of society to impinge upon individual food consumption and what conflicts will ensue when this boundary is disputed?  The Consuming Geographies of Food explores these multiple issues of food across different regions of the world from the consumer’s perspective.  It uniquely explicates the factors that lead customers towards certain typologies of consumption and towards certain types of retailing offering a comprehensive review of the obesity problem the phenomenon of food deserts and the issue of exclusion from a healthy diet. It then considers the effects of food on the consumer the dynamic relationship between food and people and the issue of food exclusion before concluding with possible futures for food consumption from low-technology projects to high-technology scenarios.  Based on original research into food access ethics and consumption in both developed and less-developed countries this book will be of interest to students researchers and academics in the fields of geography economics hospitality health marketing nutrition and sociology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082304

The Consumption and Representation of Lifestyle Sports Since their emergence in the 1960s lifestyle sports (also referred to as action sport extreme sports adventure sports) have experienced unprecedented growth both in terms of participation and in their increased visibility across public and private space. book seeks to explore the changing representation and consumption of lifestyle sport in the twenty-first century. The essays which cover a range of sports and geographical contexts (including Brazil Europe North America and Australasia) focus on three themes. First essays scrutinise aspects of the commercialisation process and impact of the media reviewing and reconsidering theoretical frameworks to understand these processes. The scholars here emphasise the need to move beyond simplistic understandings of commercialisation as co-option and resistance to capture the complexity and messiness of the process and of the relationships between the cultural industries participants and consumers. The second theme examines gender identity and representations exploring the potential of lifestyle sport to be a politically transformative space in relation to gender sexuality and ‘race’. The last theme explores new theoretical directions in research on lifestyle sport including insights from philosophy sociology and cultural geography. The themes the monograph addresses are wide reaching and centrally concerned with the changing meaning of sport and sporting identity in the twenty-first century. This book was previously published as a Special Issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798434

The Consumption of Culture 1600-1800Image Object Text Culture does not become 'culture' until it is consumed. This is the radical new interpretation of early modern social history presented in The Consumption of Culture 1600-1800.Leading specialists from North America and Europe explore topics such as the formation of a culture consuming public the development of a literary canon the role of consumption in the formation of the modern state elite and popular forms of cultural consumption and the place of women as consumers of culture. The result is an important and rich new approach to the study of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149144

The Containment of Soccer in AustraliaFencing Off the World Game According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics outdoor soccer was the second most popular organized sport for Australian children after swimming. It far outstripped the popularity of the three other football codes that are played in Australia – rugby league rugby union and Australian Rules football. Yet the soccer participation phenomenon in Australia is matched neither by the media coverage of the game in these countries nor by the academic interest in the game. With a few notable exceptions in academic sports history the game of soccer remains understudied in comparison with the other football codes. And apart from some interest that is generated by World Cup campaigns the media coverage of soccer is largely marginalized and becomes most emphasized when reporting on aspects of ‘hooligan’ crowd behaviour. This book investigates some of the ways that soccer has been maintained as marginal to Australian identity and why the sport remains vitally important to some marginalized groups within these communities. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880580

The Contemporaneity of ModernismLiterature Media Culture At a juncture in which art and culture are saturated with the forces of commodification this book argues that problems forms and positions that defined modernism are crucially relevant to the condition of contemporary art and culture. The volume is attuned to the central concerns of recent scholarship on modernism and contemporary culture: the problems of aesthetic autonomy and the specific role of art in preserving a critical standpoint for cultural production; the relationship between politics and the category of the aesthetic; the problems of temporality and contemporaneity; literary transnationalism; and the questions of medium and medium specificity. Ranging across art forms mediums disciplines and geographical locations essays address the foundational questions that fuse modernism and the contemporary moment: What is art? What is the relation between art and the economy? How do art and technology interpenetrate and transform each other? What is modernism’s logic of time and contemporaneity and how might it speak to the problem of thinking genuine novelty or the possibility of an alternative to the current stage of neo-liberal capitalism? What is modernism and what is its history? The book is thus committed to revising our understanding of what modernism was in its earlier instantiations and in accounting for the current moment addressing the problems raised by modernism's afterlives and reverberations in the 20th and 21st centuries. The volume includes essays that consider literature sociology philosophy visual art music architecture digital culture television and other artistic media. It synthesizes the most recent thinking on modernism and contemporary culture and presents a compelling case for what happens to literature art and culture in the wake of the exhaustion of postmodernism. This book will be of interest to those studying literature visual art media studies architecture literary theory modernism and twentieth-century and contemporary culture more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547643

The Contemporary Anglophone Travel NovelThe Aesthetics of Self-Fashioning in the Era of Globalization The Contemporary Anglophone Travel Novel explores the themes of alienation and displacement in a genre of post-World War II novels that portrays the pursuit of an authentic travel experience in a culturally unfamiliar place. Levin explores two questions: why does travel to an "undiscovered" place—one imagined outside the bounds of modernity—remain an enduring preoccupation in western civilization; and how does the representation of adventure travel change in the era of mass culture when global capitalism expands at a rapid pace. The book argues that whereas travel writers between the wars romanticized their journeys overseas travel writing after World War II takes an increasingly melancholic and nihilistic view of a commercial society in which adventure travel no longer proves capable of producing a sense of authentic selfhood. Through close analysis of specific texts and authors the book provides a rich discussion of anglophone literature in the cultural context of the twentieth-century. It examines the capacity of popular culture for social critique the relationship between leisure travel and postcolonial cultures and the idealization of selfhood and authenticity in modern and postmodern culture. The study reflects the best potential of interdisciplinary scholarship and will prove influential for anyone working in the fields of contemporary literature cultural theory and cross-cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542333

The Contemporary Art Scene in SyriaSocial Critique and an Artistic Movement This book focuses on the expanding contemporary art scene in Syria particularly Damascus during the first decade of the twenty-first century. The decade was characterized by a high degree of experimentation as young artists began to work with artistic media that were new in Syria such as video installation and performance art. They were rethinking the role of artists in society and looking for ways to reach audiences in a more direct manner and address socio-cultural and socio-political issues. The Contemporary Art Scene in Syria will be of interest to scholars of global and Middle Eastern art studies and also to scholars interested in the recent social and cultural history of Syria and the wider Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367244781

The Contemporary Bauman This text covers Bauman’s contribution to sociology and social theory. This ideal teaching text analyzes Bauman's shift from a sociology of postmodernity to liquid modernity  and provides a critical assessment of the contemporary Bauman appraising his novel theory of liquid modernity in terms of its implications for self-identity interpersonal relationships culture communications and the broad-ranging institutional transformations associated with globalization. In addition to various extracts from Bauman's work the book also contains a spirited reply from Zygmunt Bauman to both his sympathetic and unsympathetic critics. Bauman concludes by providing a new perspectives on his theory of liquid modernity its differentiation from the modernity/postmodernity debate and its relation to current developments in contemporary social theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203946671

The Contemporary Caribbean This text focuses on the contemporary economic social geographical environmental and political realities of the Caribbean region. Historical aspects of the Caribbean such as slavery the plantation system and plantocracy are explored in order to explain the contemporary nature of and challenges faced by the Caribbean. The book is divided into three parts dealing respectively with: the foundations of the Caribbean rural and urban bases of the contemporary Caribbean and global restructuring and the Caribbean: industry tourism and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135369

The Contemporary CommonwealthAn Assessment 1965-2009 This collection of essays has been assembled to mark the centenary of The Round Table. It provides an analysis of the modern Commonwealth since the establishment of the Secretariat in 1965. Providing an overview of the contemporary Commonwealth this book places the organization in its rich historical context while assessing its achievements failures and prospects. The volume is divided into two parts: • Part I concentrates on a series of themes dealing with the structure and functioning of the Commonwealth and its major activities including the work of the secretary general and secretariat its championing of the interests of small states human rights and the world economy. • Part II adopts a regional perspective identifying the impact of the Commonwealth on regional relations generally and particular problems that affect these relations. It also examines the ways in which the Commonwealth sometimes reinforces regional loyalties and interests but also the extent to which these have also reduced the importance of the Commonwealth in the foreign policy of its member states. The Contemporary Commonwealth will be of interest to students and scholars of international politics and international organisations practitioners journalists and those working in NGOs involved in Commonwealth affairs. This collection of essays is intended as a companion volume to The Commonwealth and International Affairs edited by Alex May marking the centenary of The Round Table. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502528

The Contemporary Crisis of the European UnionProspects for the future The European Union widened and deepened integration when it introduced the Single Market and the common currency increasing the number of member countries from 12 to 28. After a quarter of a century the 2008 financial and economic crisis opened a new chapter in the history of European integration. Prosperity was replaced by economic crisis and then long stagnation with ramifications far beyond the economic arena.For the first time after more than half a century some countries were almost forced to step out of the Union. History’s most frightening migration crisis shocked Europe and led to the strengthening of several anti-integration parties in various countries. This pioneering book discusses the nine crisis elements that could lead to disintegration of the EU. Beginning with the Greek Debt disaster this book delves into the cause of the recent European crisis and then onto the recent immigration influx and its consequences as well as Britain’s exit from the Union. A concluding chapter based on the facts of positive development during the crises years gives a cautiously optimistic forecast for the future and asks the question: further integration or disintegration?This volume is of great importance to academics students and policy makers who have an interest in European politics political economy and migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667986

The Contemporary EnsembleInterviews with Theatre-Makers ‘Dr. Radosavljević has an excellent and extensive grasp of her subject and deep understanding of not only the history of these groups but how they function and how each contributes to the field of ensemble theatre.’ – David Crespy University of Missouri USA Questions of ensemble – what it is how it works – are both inherent to a variety of Western theatre traditions and re-emerging and evolving in striking new ways in the twenty-first century. The Contemporary Ensemble draws together an unprecedented range of original interviews with world-renowned theatre-makers in order to directly address both the former and latter concerns. Reflecting on ‘the ensemble way of working’ within this major new resource are figures including: Michael Boyd Hermann Wündrich Yuri Butusov Max Stafford-Clark Elizabeth LeCompte Lyn Gardner Adriano Shaplin Phelim McDermott; and Emma Rice; representing companies including: The RSC; The Berliner Ensemble; The Satirikon Theatre; Out of Joint; The Wooster Group; Kneehigh Theatre; Song of the Goat; The Riot Group; The Neo-Futurists; Shadow Casters; and Ontroerend Goed. All 22 interviews were conducted especially for the collection and draw upon the author’s rich background working as scholar educator and dramaturg with a variety of ensembles. The resulting compendium radically re-situates the ensemble in the context of globalisation higher education and simplistic understandings of ‘text-based’ and ‘devised’ theatre practice and traces a compelling new line through the contemporary theatre landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535304

The Contemporary Femme FataleGender Genre and American Cinema The femme fatale occupies a precarious yet highly visible space in contemporary cinema. From sci-fi alien women to teenage bad girls filmmakers continue to draw on the notion of the sexy deadly woman in ways which traverse boundaries of genre and narrative. This book charts the articulations of the femme fatale in American cinema of the past twenty years and contends that despite her problematic relationship with feminism she offers a vital means for reading the connections between mainstream cinema and representations of female agency. The films discussed raise questions about the limits and potential of positioning women who meet highly normative standards of beauty as powerful icons of female agency. They point towards the constant shifting between patriarchal appropriation and feminist recuperation that inevitably accompanies such representations within mainstream media contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878115

The Contemporary Freudian TraditionPast and Present This is the first book dedicated to the Contemporary Freudian Tradition. In its introduction and through its selection of papers it describes the development and rich diversity of this tradition over recent decades showing how theory and practice are inseparable in the psychoanalytic treatment of children adolescents and adults. The book is organized around four major concerns in the Contemporary Freudian Tradition: the nature of the Unconscious and the ways that it manifests itself; the extension of Freud’s theories of development through the work of Anna Freud and later theorists; the body and psychosexuality including the centrality of bodily experience as it is elaborated over time in the life of the individual; and aggression. It also illustrates how within the Tradition different exponents have been influenced by psychoanalytic thinking outside it whether from the Kleinian and Independent Groups or from French Freudian thinking. Throughout the book there is strong emphasis on the clinical setting in for example the value of the Tradition’s approach to the complex interrelationship of body and mind in promoting a deeper understanding of somatic symptoms and illnesses and working with them. There are four papers on the subject of dreams within the Contemporary Freudian Tradition illustrating the continuing importance accorded to dreams and dreaming in psychoanalytic treatment. This is the only book that describes in detail the family resemblances shared by those working psychoanalytically within the richly diverse Contemporary Freudian Tradition. It should appeal to anyone from student onwards who is interested in the living tradition of Freud’s work as understood by one of the three major groups within British psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483562

The Contemporary Goffman The sociology of Erving Goffman has inspired generations of sociologists throughout the world. Students and scholars alike have in Goffman’s unsurpassable and generous ability to capture the world of everyday life discovered an emporium of useful incisive and quite often humorous analyses concepts and ideas. The Contemporary Goffman highlights the continued relevance of Goffman to sociology and related disciplines – to theoretical discussions as well as to substantive empirical research – through contributions dealing with a variety of topics and themes. Some contributions concentrate on locating or reinterpreting Goffman’s work as a special kind of sociology (as is found in his literary sensibilities or his fieldwork strategies). Others focus on overlooked aspects and neglected potentials of his sociology (by applying his perspective to studies of gender emotions and violence) while others still relate his concepts and ideas to substantive research areas (such as the media mobile telephones hospitals surveillance technologies and tourism). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654425

The Contemporary Indian FamilyTransitions and Diversity This book analyses the dynamics of the development of family structure in India over the past few decades. It captures the diversities and challenges of contemporary families and provides a culture and region-specific overview of how families adapt and change generationally. The book explores the paradigms of understanding family life in India through illustrations which trace patterns of family formations in the context of large-scale social economic and media-driven changes. Besides discussing the ongoing debates on the sociology of family the chapters in this volume also look at diverse families experiencing poverty conflict and displacement and demystifies families with members having a disability or non-normative sexual orientation. The book will be useful to students and researchers of various disciplines such as sociology social work family studies women’s studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138056107

The Contemporary Literature-Music RelationshipIntermedia Voice Technology Cross-Cultural Exchange This book explores the relationship between words and music in contemporary texts examining in particular the way that new technologies are changing the literature-music relationship. It brings an eclectic and novel range of interdisciplinary theories to the area of musico-literary studies drawing from the fields of semiotics disability studies musicology psychoanalysis music psychology emotion and affect theory new media cosmopolitanism globalization ethnicity and biraciality. Chapters range from critical analyses of the representation of music and the musical profession in contemporary novels to examination of the forms and cultural meanings of contemporary intermedia and multimedia works. The book argues that conjunctions between words and music create emergent structures and meanings that can facilitate culturally transgressive and boundary- interrogating effects. In particular it conceptualises ways in which word-music relationships can facilitate cross-cultural exchange as musico-literary miscegenation using interracial sexual relationships as a metaphor. Smith also inspects the dynamics of improvisation and composition and the different ways they intersect with performance. Furthermore the book explores the huge changes that computer-based real-time algorithmic text and music generation are making to the literature-music nexus. This volume provides fascinating insight into the relationship between literature and music and will be of interest to those fields as well as New Media and Performance Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872410

The Contemporary Middle EastA Westview Reader The Contemporary Middle East provides an accessible introduction to the regionÂ’s most pressing concerns and enduring conflicts. It includes provocative contributions by an impressive array of leading scholars journalists and policy advisors. Contributors include notable academic authors Arthur Goldschmidt Jr. the late William L. Cleveland Shibley Telhami David W. Lesch Bernard Reich and Phebe Marr complemented by selections from recent general-interest books by Marwan Bishara Mark Perry and Eugene Rogan among others. With twelve new chapters the third edition is a probing examination of the current affairs of the Middle East. Its multiple readings on strategic pairings of topics (Israel and the Palestinians Iraq and Iran Egypt and Syria) illuminate the regionÂ’s key issues from a variety of perspectives. Part- and chapter-opening summaries help establish background and context and a new concluding chapter by Shibley Telhami written specifically for this volume candidly addresses fundamental questions about the United States and the Middle East today. Student resources include an annotated table of contents a select bibliography a glossary brief biographies of notable persons a chronology and a summary of recent events in addition to numerous maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348391

The Contemporary Monologue: Men First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059518

The Contemporary MuseumShaping Museums for the Global Now The Contemporary Museum issues a challenge to those who view the museum as an artefact of history constrained in its outlook as much by professional institutional and disciplinary creed as by the collections it accumulated in the distant past. Denying that the museum can locate its purpose in the pursuit of tradition or in idealistic speculation about the future the book asserts that this can only be found through an ongoing and proactive negotiation with the present: the contemporary. This volume is not concerned with any present but with the peculiar circumstances of what it refers to as the ‘global contemporary’ – the sense of living in a globally connected world that is preoccupied with the contemporary. To situate the museum in this world of real and immediate need and action beyond the reach of history the book argues is to empower it to challenge existing dogmas and inequalities and sweep aside old hierarchies. As a result fundamental questions need to be asked about such things as the museum’s relationship to global time and space to systems and technologies of knowing to ‘the life well lived’ to the movement and rights of people and to the psychology permanence and organisation of culture. Incorporating diverse viewpoints from around the world The Contemporary Museum is a follow-up volume to Museum Revolutions and as such should be essential reading for students in the fields of museum and heritage studies cultural studies communication and media studies art history and social policy. Academics and museum professionals will also find this book a source of inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364931

The Contemporary Printed Literature of the English Counter-Reformation between 1558 and 1640Volume I: Works in Languages other than English In 1956 Allison and Rogers published A Catalogue of Catholic Books in English Printed Abroad Secretly in England 1558-1640. Known simply as A & R it is the standard listing of the clandestine vernacular output of English Catholics during that period. Now after more than thirty years work Allison and Rogers have produced a substantially updated comprehensive catalogue to be published in two interlocking volumes. This first volume describes books which are linked to specific English Catholic writers including translators and editors or to various English bodies and nearly two hundred other publications which concern English Catholic affairs. It is a major reference tool for historians and bibliographers. 'The one thing that has characterised the two editors in everything they have done is their careful and painstaking scholarship and that is evident throughout this work...this monument will stand for a long time and serve students of the history religion and literature of early modern Europe for many years to come' The Catholic Historical Review 'a remarkable achievement...If there is such a thing as an absolute bibliography then this is it' TLS A.F. Allison had special responsibility for early printed books at the British Museum Library while D.M. Rogers was head of Special Collections in the Department of Printed Books at the Bodleian Library. Both have written widely and together founded in 1951 the periodical 'Biographical Studies' later re-named 'Recausant History'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264424

The Contemporary Printed Literature of the English Counter-Reformation between 1558 and 1640Volume II: Works in English with Addenda & Corr This is an annotated bibliography of Catholic books in English printed abroad or secretly in England at a time when Catholic printing was prohibited in England and such books when discovered by the authorities were seized and destroyed. It includes all the 930 items listed in the authors' A Catalogue of Catholic Books in English... 1956 (A&R) except for a handful which for reasons of consistency were described in volume I of the present work (Scolar Press 1989) and it adds a further twenty-five on which information has come to light more recently. The annotations historical literary and bibliographical are very much fuller than those in A&R and include a vast amount of evidence now brought together for the first time. The true authors of many anonymous and pseudonymous books are identified and many books issued with a false imprint or no imprint at all are assigned to particular presses. In each entry up to fifteen locations are given where known. A concordance links the entries with those in A&R to facilitate cross-reference from one to the other and indexes of titles printers and publishers and persons (including foreign authors) mentioned in the text are provided. The volume concludes with a short list of Addenda and Corrigenda to volume I. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264417

The Contemporary Reception of Classical RhetoricAppropriations of Ancient Discourse Responding to the reassertion of orality in the twentieth century in the form of electronic media such as the telegraph film video computers and television this unique volume traces the roots of classical rhetoric in the modern world. Welch begins by changing the current view of classical rhetoric by reinterpreting the existing texts into fluid language contexts -- a change that requires relinquishing the formulaic tradition acquiring an awareness of translation issues and constructing a classical rhetoric beginning with the Fifth Century B.C. She continues with a discussion of the adaptability of this material to new language situations including political cultural and linguistic change providing it with much of its power as well as its longevity. The book concludes that classical rhetoric can readily address any situation since it focuses not only on critical stances toward discourse that already exists but also presents elaborate theories for the production of new discourse. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812150

The Contemporary Relational Supervisor The Contemporary Relational Supervisor is an empirically based academically sophisticated and learner-friendly book on the cutting edge of couple and family therapy supervision. Appropriate for master’s and doctoral level students as well as experienced clinicians who wish to learn about supervision it emphasizes system and relational thinking and intervention while privileging the diversity of training system members their realities experiences and interpretations of life.The authors are attuned throughout the text to how and where clinical training and services are provided and to whom and provide detailed literature reviews for readers. These factors assist their discussion of the socio-historic development of the AAMFT supervision designation and the fundamentals contexts philosophy relationships and pragmatics of CFT supervision. They also discuss major models and approaches evaluation ethical and legal issues and therapist development. Perhaps most important is their presentation of methods that help tailor and extend supervision practices to meet the clinical institutional and economic realities that CF therapists navigate.Readers are engaged by the discussions and exercises at the end of each chapter which help them to feel more grounded in a topic to have their own voices heard and to be granted insight through experiencing multiple realities. This valuable reference prepares the next wave of cutting-edge CFT supervisors–those who are knowledgeable skilled and realistically confident. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854818

The Contemporary Relevance of Carl SchmittLaw Politics Theology What does Carl Schmitt have to offer to ongoing debates about sovereignty globalization spatiality the nature of the political and political theology? Can Schmitt’s positions and concepts offer insights that might help us understand our concrete present-day situation? Works on Schmitt usually limit themselves to historically isolating Schmitt into his Weimar or post-Weimar context to reading him together with classics of political and legal philosophy or to focusing exclusively on a particular aspect of Schmitt’s writings. Bringing together an international and interdisciplinary range of contributors this book explores the question of Schmitt’s relevance for an understanding of the contemporary world. Engaging the background and intellectual context in which Schmitt wrote his major works – often with reference to both primary and secondary literature unavailable in English – this book will be of enormous interest to legal and political theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081079

The Contemporary Soviet City This anthology of short stories reflects the writers' shared core experience of Korea's trajectory from an inward-looking feudal state through Japanese colony and battle-ground for the Korean War to a modernizing society. Three stories have been added to the original edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495934

The Contemporary Spanish EconomyA Historical Perspective First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864931

The Contemporary US Peace Movement As peace activists have faced increased government repression and accusations of being unpatriotic since 9/11  Toussaint examines how current attempts to control dissent impact the peace movement. This study offers an analysis of self-identified peace activists in terms of their demographic characteristics motivation for activism political opportunities and views of the peace movement. It also discusses the processes involved in successfully mobilizing an increasingly diverse constituency and how broad-based support can be sustained beyond reacting to crises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543163

'The Contending Kingdoms'France and England 1420–1700 The kingdoms of France and England were for many centuries military economic cultural and colonial rivals. This is particularly true of the early modern period which witnessed the rise of French military hegemony and the expansion of English commerce. Dealing with the period 1420-1700 this collection offers a snapshot of Anglo-French relations across the three centuries from established historians and younger scholars from France Britain and Luxembourg. Based broadly on 'diplomatic' history but incorporating wider perspectives from cultural and social or gender history; each essay uncovers the fascinating and complex arrangements that characterize Anglo-French relations in this period. Competition and hostility between the two kingdoms there certainly was but it took a surprising variety of forms and often proved intellectually productive for one side or the other and sometimes for both. The chapters mix treatments of broad themes and particular circumstances or individuals and each makes specific comparisons with French and English experience across the early-modern period. In so doing they elaborate and go beyond the evidence of Anglo-French hostility to explore evidence of political co-operation and cultural influences highlighting just how close early modern England's connections with France were even at times of crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376106

The Content Structure and Operation of Thought SystemsAdvances in Social Cognition Volume Iv If anyone deserves the title "father of social cognition " it is William J. McGuire who along with his wife and colleague Claire V. McGuire has written the target article for this volume. The culmination of many years of work the article discusses their highly developed theory of human thought systems and establishes many new directions for theoretical and empirical inquiry. Equally important however are the chapters -- written from many different theoretical and empirical perspectives -- that challenge various assumptions underlying the McGuires' work. In addition to examining implications not explicitly considered in the target article these contributions explore the new directions that future research and theorizing might take. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315807409

The Content Of Science: A Constructive Approach To Its Teaching And Learning A group of science educators with experience of being involoved in curriculum development and in conducting extensive research on many aspects of teaching and learning science have combined their findings in this volume.; Each author has conducted research into his or her own area of science education and presents the implications of this research for a specific area of science teaching. The experiences of members of the Monash Children's Science Group; specifically three primary teachers and one biology teacher have also been included so as to present the voices of teachers for whom writing a personal account of their teaching is often an unappealing task. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991729

The Content Of Science: A Constructivist Approach To Its Teaching And learning First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165809

The Contentious CrownPublic Discussion of the British Monarchy in the Reign of Queen Victoria First published in 1997 The Contentious Crown is a study of comment on the monarchy in Victorian newspapers journals pamphlets and parliamentary debates. It examines radical and republican criticism reverence and sentimentality perceptions of the Crown’s political role the relationship between the monarchy and patriotism and attitudes to royal ceremonial. Williams shows that discussion of the monarchy throughout the reign was of a far greater volume and complexity than has hitherto been realized. Two strands of discussion one critical one reverential co-existed from Victoria’s accession to her death. Criticism was overwhelmed by reverence by the 1880s since the Crown’s most controversial features especially its political influence and foreignness were seen to have receded allowing the monarchy and Royal Family to appear in their ceremonial domestic and philanthropic roles as the ideal family and the figurehead of the nation and Empire. The book gives a historical context to the current problems of the British monarchy by showing that controversy and debate are by no means novel and that the secure position achieved in the late nineteenth century was the product of circumstances which no longer exist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341326

The Contentious Politics of ExpertiseExperts Activism and Grassroots Environmentalism Based on mixed-methods research and ethnographic fieldwork at various sites in Italy this book examines the relationship between expertise and activism in grassroots environmentalism. Presenting interviews with citizens activists and experts it considers activism surrounding infrastructure in urban areas in connection with water management transport tour- ism and waste disposal. Through comparisons between different political environments the author analyses the ways in which citizens political activists and technical experts participate in using expertise shedding light on the effects of this on the structure and composition of social movements as well as the implications for the mechanisms of participation and the formation of alliances. Bridging the sociology of expertise and contentious politics this study of the relationship between contentious expertise and democratic accountability shows how conflict transforms rather than inhibits expertise production into a ‘contentious politics by other means’. As such it will appeal to social scientists with interests in social movements environmental sociology science and technology studies and the sociology of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367470968

The Contentious Politics of Higher EducationStruggles and Power Relations within English and Italian Universities Drawing on neo-institutionalist and social movement approaches this book analyses the impact that recent student mobilizations have brought about within Italian and English universities in terms of student services curriculum organization and governance structures. Arguing that the university context is central to explaining the variety and diversity of this impact the author examines the effects of the type of governance on the strategies and tactics of the students and the responses of the challenged considering the differences that exist between Italy where universities are largely run by academics and England where universities tend to be governed by academic managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582203

The Contentious Politics of Refugee and Migrant Protest and Solidarity MovementsRemaking Citizenship from the Margins Over the past two years large-scale migratory movements to Europe have gained worldwide attention and have prompted ever-greater desires to govern and control them. At the same time we have seen the emergence of political struggles for rights to movement and demands for greater social justice in both the global ‘north’ and ‘south’. Throughout the world political mobilizations by refugees irregularized migrants and solidarity activists have emerged demanding and enacting the right to move and to stay struggling for citizenship and human rights and protesting the violence and deadliness of contemporary border regimes. This collection brings together articles that explore political mobilizations in several countries and (border) regions including Brazil Mexico the United States Austria Germany Greece Turkey and ‘the Mediterranean’. Many of these political mobilizations can be understood as transnational responses to processes of regionalization and the intensification of restrictive border regimes across the globe and as illustrative of what might be referred to as a ‘new era of protest’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143060

The Contentious Politics of StatebuildingStrategies and Dynamics The book examines the dynamics between domestic and international statebuilding actors. While the dynamics between "local" and "international" statebuilding actors have been previously theorised through concepts such as hybridity and friction there have been few attempts to develop conceptual tools for the empirical study of statebuilding dynamics. By drawing on a set of concepts and mechanisms developed in the Contentious Politics literature this book fills this gap. It deploys concepts such as political opportunity structures mobilizing structures and framing to trace the interactions between domestic and international statebuilding actors in the case of post-conflict Bosnia and Herzegovina. The analysis identifies a set of practices operating at various domains of Bosnia’s society—institutional symbolic and discursive—through which domestic statebuilding actors seek to influence the internationally-driven statebuilding process. Responses by the international statebuilding actors to such activities have often resulted in further contention. The book argues that the dynamics between the different statebuilding actors and agendas in the Bosnian case are characterised not only by conflict and contention but also symbiosis whereby the presence of non-conforming local actors justifies the extension of international mandates while the continued international presence generates further contestation. These observations and the conceptual tools introduced in the book add to our understanding of the often slow and arduous statebuilding processes in post-conflict societies. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding peacebuilding European politics and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632615

The Contested Diplomacy of the European External Action ServiceInception Establishment and Consolidation The creation of the European External Action Service (EEAS) the EU’s new diplomatic body was accompanied by high expectations for improving the way Europe would deal with foreign policy. However observers of its first years of operation have come to the opposite conclusion.This book explains why the EEAS despite being hailed as a milestone in integration in Europe’s foreign policy has fallen short of the mark. It does so by enlisting American institutionalist approaches to European questions of institutional creation bureaucratic organisations and change. The book examines the peculiar shape the EEAS’s organisation has taken what political factors determined that shape and design and how it has operated. Finally it looks at the autonomous operation of the EEAS from a bureaucratic theory perspective concluding that this is the best way to understand its course. Including data gathered from elite interviews of politicians and senior officials involved in the institutional process an assessment of official documentary evidence and a survey of EEAS officials at the organisation’s beginning it sheds new light on a controversial tool in the EU's foreign policy.This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of European Union foreign policy public administration and more broadly to European Union and European politics as well as to practitioners within those fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592219

The Contested Politics of MobilityBorderzones and Irregularity Irregular migration has emerged as an issue of intensive political debate and governmental practice over recent years. Critically intervening in debates around the governing of irregular migration The Contested Politics of Mobility explores the politics of mobility through what is defined as an ‘analytic of irregularity’. It brings together authors who address issues of mobility and irregularity from a range of distinct perspectives to focus on the politics of control as well as the politics of migration. The volume develops an account of irregularity as a produced ambivalent and contested socio-political condition showing how this is activated through wide-ranging ‘borderzones’ that pull between migration and control. Covering cases from across contemporary North America and Europe and examining a range of control mechanisms such as biometrics deportation and workplace raiding the volume refuses the term ‘illegal’ to describe movements of people across borders. In so doing it highlights the complexity of relations between different regions and between a politics of migration and a politics control and makes a timely intervention in the intersecting fields of critical citizenship migration and security studies. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of politics international relations sociology migration and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415538367

The Contested Rescaling of Economic Governance in East Asia One of the apparent contradictions which has puzzled observers of East Asian politics is why despite the region's considerable economic integration economic governance institutions remain largely underdeveloped. This book stems from the observation that the study of actual forms of economic governance in Asia has been impeded by the dominance of a ‘regionalism’ problematique. Scholars have focused on the emergence – or not – of regional multilateral institutions seeking to evaluate these institutions’ capacities to enforce disciplines on Asian states. However they have also neglected prior and more pertinent questions regarding the causal determinants of regional economic governance which animate the contributions to this collection: What factors shape the scale and instruments of economic governance in Asia; and how and why is economic governance being rescaled between the sub-national national and regional levels? In the chapters of this book the contributors explore the social and political struggles over the scale and instruments of economic governance. They identify and explain the emergence of a wide variety of regional modes of economic governance explain the factors shaping the spatial scale of economic governance in Asia and discern the patterns of regional integration to which they give rise. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Australian Journal of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099081

The Contested Status of Political ElitesAt the Crossroads Contemporary Western societies are witnessing ground-breaking social economic and political changes at an accelerating pace. These changes are challenging the way democracy works and the role that political elites play in this system of government. Using a theoretical and empirical approach this volume argues that political elites are urged to develop new strategies in order to achieve interest aggregation to safeguard collective action and to maintain elite autonomy and stability. The adaptive capacities of political elites are assessed through case studies comparative and longitudinal analyses of their social structure their recruitment patterns and their attitudes. The book includes contributions from reputable scholars in the field of elite research and specialists on individual political systems across Europe and the US. It provides an analytical framework demonstrating that political elites are inevitable and potentially able to respond successfully to varying challenges.The book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political elites democracy comparative politics political participation and European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665937

The Contested Theological Authority of Thomas AquinasThe Controversies Between Hervaeus Natalis and Durandus of St. Pourcain 1307-1323 This book explains how the authority Thomas Aquinas's theological teachings grew out of the doctrinal controversies surrounding it within the Dominican Order. The adoption and eventual promotion of the teachings of Aquinas by the Order of Preachers ran counter to every other current running through the late thirteenth-century Church; most scholastics the Dominican Order included were wary of the his unconventional teachings. Despite this the Dominican Order was propelled along their solitary via Thomas by conflicts between two groups of magistri: Aquinas's early Dominican followers and their more conservative neo-Augustinian brethren. This debate reached its climax in a series of bitter polemical battles between Hervaeus Natalis the most prominent of early defenders and Durandus of St. Pourçain the last major Dominican thinker to attack Aquinas's teachings openly. Elizabeth Lowe offers a vivid illustration of this major shift in the Dominican intellectual tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869430

The Context of LegislatingConstraints on the Legislative Process in the United States The Context of Legislating provides a much-needed examination of how the rules resources and political conditions within and surrounding different institutions raise or lower the costs of legislating. Using data tracking over 1 100 legislators 230 committees and 12 000 bills introduced in ten state lower chambers Shannon Jenkins examines how political conditions and institutional rules and resources shape the arc of the legislative process by raising the costs of some types of legislative activity and lowering the costs of others. Jenkins traces these important contextual effects across the legislative process examining bill introduction committee processing and floor passage of bills in these legislatures. The analysis reveals that institutional variables shape the legislative process on their own but they also have important interactive effects that shape the behavior of actors in these chambers. After tracing these effects across the legislative process the book concludes by examining the practical implications of these analytical findings. How can the rules of institutions be designed to create effective legislatures? And what do these findings mean for those who seek to shape the policies produced by these institutions? Understanding of how the context of legislating shapes the outputs of legislatures is a critical element of understanding legislatures that has been sorely missing. An original and timely resource for scholars and students researching state legislatures and state politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599659

The Contexts of BakhtinPhilosophy Authorship Aesthetics The fourteen essays collected in this volume notwithstanding their diversity of subject matter and approach share a concern with the contexts to which we need to refer in order to understand not only the origins but also the potential of Mikhail Bakhtin's thought: contexts both immediate and oblique personal and impersonal intellectual and theoretical. Five of the essays are by well-known Russian scholars whose work on Bakhtin has not previously been translated in English; the other nine papers are by established and emerging Bakhtin specialists in North America the United Kingdom and Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059692

The Contexts of Social MobilityIdeology and Theory This book contains a major statement by one of America's most preeminent sociologists on what remains an important problem in American history and social analysis: the nature and extent of movement within American society from one status to another. The most important images of mobility involve self-improvement by changing location (going to the frontier coming to the big city) and by changing social class (second-generation immigrants). Almost all sociological and historical analysis has been limited to these themes.Strauss extends the concept to a wide range of ideologies institutional contexts and social movements; his analysis is based on a formal theory of status passage and develops a partial theory of mobility. Strauss addresses a theme that underscores much of one strand of his work: the changing articulation of individuals with their social structure and institutions.The book follows on from the theoretical presuppositions of Discovery of Grounded Theory and the formal theory presented in Status Passage. Strauss was continually concerned with American social and intellectual life in its historical and contemporary manifestations. No one else has looked at the important phenomenon of mobility in this broad a context and from this point of view. The book remains important to those concerned with the social history of America and with problems of social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534841

The Continental Aesthetics Reader The Continental Aesthetics Reader brings together classic and contemporary writings on art and aesthetics from the major figures in continental thought. The second edition is clearly divided into seven sections: Nineteenth-Century German Aesthetics Phenomenology and Hermeneutics Marxism and Critical Theory Excess and Affect Embodiment and Technology Poststructuralism and Postmodernism Aesthetic Ontologies. Each section is clearly placed in its historical and philosophical context and each philosopher has an introduction by Clive Cazeaux. An updated list of readings for this edition includes selections from Agamben Butler Guattari Nancy Virilio and Žižek. Suggestions for further reading are given and there is a glossary of over fifty key terms. Ideal for introductory courses in aesthetics continental philosophy art and visual studies The Continental Aesthetics Reader provides a thorough introduction to some of the most influential writings on art and aesthetics from Kant and Hegel to Badiou and Rancière. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415481847

The Continental CommitmentBritain Hanover and Interventionism 1714-1793 Recent debates about British political and military strategies derived in particular from dissension about Britain’s relationship with Europe and from disagreement over the Iraq war has led to a greater awareness of the problematic nature of the concept of ‘national interests’. This major new work delivers a long view of this issue its twin strands are captured by an assessment both of the Continental commitment and British interventionism in the 18th Century. The extent to which Britain’s rise to superpower status in America and Asia was related to the Continental connection and her Hanoverian interests is a central theme of this study as is the relationship between the domestic position of the Crown and its interests as Electors of Hanover. The issue of Continental interventionism opens up the question of how alliances generate their own pressures at the same time that they are supposed to help overcome challenges; while also indicating how the domestic support for alliances shifts creating its own dynamics that in turn affect the international dimension. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations British foreign policy British history and war and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646994

The Continuing Debate Over Depreciation Capital and Income (RLE Accounting) Beginning with first principles then discussing the origin and evolution of the debate over depreciation capital and income several related topics are addressed in this volume originally published in 1993. These include the allocation problem interest rate approximations issues concerning financial reporting and analysis and the meaning and economic impact of ‘accounting error’. The underlying themes concern the importance of history and the need for an appreciation of basic concepts and relationships in accounting Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138988972

The Continuing Imperialism of Free TradeDevelopments Trends and the Role of Supranational Agents In 1953 John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson shook the foundations of imperial history with their essay ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade’. They reshaped how historians saw the British empire focussing not on the ‘red bits on the map’ and the wishes of policy makers in London but rather on British economic and political influence globally. Expanding on this analysis this volume provides an examination of imperialism which brings the reader right up to the present.This book offers an innovative assessment and analysis of the history and contemporary status of imperial control. It does so in four parts examining the historical emergence and traditions of imperialism; the relationships between the periphery and the metropolitan; the role of supranational agencies in the extension of imperial control; and how these connect to financialisation and international political economy. The book provides a dynamic and unique perspective on imperialism by bringing together a range of contributors – both established and up-and-coming scholars activists and those from industry – from a wide range of disciplines and backgrounds. In providing these authors a space to apply their insights this engaging volume sheds light on the practical implications of imperialism for the contemporary world.With a broad chronological and geographical sweep this book provides theoretical and empirical engagements with the nature of imperialism and its effects upon societies. It will be of great interest to a broad range of disciplines across the humanities and social sciences especially those working in History Politics and Management and Organisation Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585273

The Continuing Struggle For Democracy In Latin America This integrated collection of original essays evaluates and assesses whether democracy is viable in Latin America and if so how and in what form. The authors examine the significance for both Latin America and the United States of the dominance of authoritarian political systems in most Latin American countries; explore the implications of asse Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291037

The Contract of CarriageMultimodal Transport and Unimodal Regulation The Contract of Carriage: Multimodal Transport and Unimodal Regulation provides a new perspective on how to approach the question of multimodal transport regulation regarding liability for goods carried. Unlike previous literature which has approached the issue of applicability from a strict interpretation-of-the-convention angle this book will analyse the issue from a law of contracts perspective.If goods are damaged during international transport the carrier’s liability is governed by rules laid down in international conventions such as the CMR convention the Hague–Visby Rules and the Montreal Convention. Such rules apply to certain modes of transport  to contracts for unimodal carriage. When goods are carried under a multimodal contract of carriage which provides for carriage by more than one mode of transport the question is whether these rules are applicable to transport under multimodal contracts of carriage. This book investigates the rules of carrier’s liability applicable to unimodal transport and whether these rules are applicable to carriage under multimodal contracts of carriage with focus on the actual contract of carriage. This unique text will be of great interest to students academics industry professionals and legal practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367731830

The Contract ScorecardSuccessful Outsourcing by Design Adoption and use of a contract scorecard demonstrates a maturing ability to manage commercial outsourcing arrangements. The process of designing the scorecard helps you nail down the key outcomes and avoid lack of focus inconsistent objectives hidden costs indifferent service and deteriorating relationships with your contract partners. Sara Cullen's The Contract Scorecard will help you design and drive successful contracts. It offers a systematic guide based on practical advice and examples; one that explains the Contract Scorecard concept and demonstrates crucial implementation activities such as: ¢ The development of performance measures that work ¢ Sound Service Level Agreements that make obligations clear ¢ A Governance Charter that ensures both parties will adopt successful management techniques An upfront investment in your contracts from a commercial rather than legal perspective is probably the single most influential activity you can undertake; one that will ensure your outsourcing relationships have clear business goals as the focus of the deal. Reading a copy of Sara Cullen's The Contract Scorecard should be the first step in that investment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615004

The Contradiction Between Form and Function in Architecture Continuing the themes that have been addressed in The Humanities in Architectural Design and The Cultural Role of Architecture this book illustrates the important role that a contradiction between form and function plays in compositional strategies in architecture. The contradiction between form and function is seen as a device for poetic expression for the expression of ideas in architecture. Here the role of the terms "form" and "function" are analyzed throughout the history of architecture and architectural theory from Vitruvius to the present with particular emphasis on twentieth-century functionalism. Historical examples are given from Ancient Classical Islamic Christian Byzantine Gothic Renaissance Mannerist and Neoclassical architecture and from movements in the twentieth century to the present. In addition philosophical issues such as lineamenti Vorstellung différance dream construction deep structure and surface structure topology theory self-generation and immanence are explored in relation to the compositions and writings of architects throughout history. This book contributes to the project of re-establishing architecture as a humanistic discipline to re-establish an emphasis on the expression of ideas and on the ethical role of architecture to engage the intellect of the observer and to represent human identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415639149

The Contradictions of AusterityThe Socio-Economic Costs of the Neoliberal Baltic Model The great financial crisis of 2008 and the ensuing global economic and financial turmoil have launched a search for "models" for recovery. The advocates of austerity present the Baltic States as countries that through discipline and sacrifice showed the way out of crisis. They have proposed the "Baltic model" of radical public sector cuts wage reductions labor market reforms and reductions in living standards for other troubled Eurozone countries to emulate. Yet the reality of the Baltic "austerity fix" has been neither fully accepted by its peoples nor is it fully a success. This book explains why and what are the real social and economic costs of the Baltic austerity model. We examine each of the Baltic States by connecting national level studies within a European and global political economy thereby delivering comparative breadth that supersedes localized understandings of the crisis. Thus for each of the three Baltic states individual chapters explore the different economic and social dimensions of neo-liberal post-communism and the subsequent wider global economic and financial crisis in which these newly financialized economies have found themselves especially vulnerable. The "austerity model" adopted by Baltic national governments in response to the crisis reveals the profound vulnerabilities created by their unwavering commitment to liberalized economies not least in terms of the significant "exit" of their labor forces and consequent population loss.  This book looks beyond basic financial metrics claiming a success story for the Baltic austerity model to reveal the damaging economic and social consequences first of neo-liberal policies adopted during transition and latterly of austerity measures based on "internal devaluation." Combined these policies undermine the possibility of longer-term recovery and even social and economic sustainability not to mention prospects for successful integration in the now-faltering European project that has departed from its "Social Model" roots. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648852

The Contradictions of Foreign Aid Originally published in 1981 this book analyses how development aid works in practice. It presents a critique of the practice of foreign aid analyses the aid process who controls it and investigates the exercise of leverage by donors. It examines the interests of the different parties involved identifies problems and suggests alternatives which may allow the aid process to operate more effectively in the interest of those who need it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262471

The Contradictions of Israeli CitizenshipLand Religion and State This book provides an integrated analysis of the complex nature of citizenship in Israel. Contributions from leading social and political theorists explore different aspects of citizenship through the demands and struggles of minority groups to provide a comprehensive picture of the dynamics of Israeli citizenship and the dilemmas that emerge at the collective and individual levels. Considering the many complex layers of membership in the state of Israel including gender ethnicity and religion the book identifies and explores processes of inclusion and exclusion that are general issues in any modern polity with a highly diverse civil society. While the focus is unambiguously on modern Israel the interpretations of citizenship are relevant to many other modern societies that face similar contradictory tendencies in membership. As such the book will be of great interest to students and scholars of political science political sociology and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789364

The Contradictions of LoveTowards a feminist-realist ontology of sociosexuality The Contradictions of Love: Towards a feminist-realist ontology of sociosexuality offers a robust and multifaceted theoretical account of how in contemporary western societies women continue to be subordinated to men through sexual love. The book defends and elaborates Anna G. Jónasdóttir’s thesis that men tend to exploit women of their ‘love power’ by means of an innovative application of critical realism dialectical critical realism and the philosophy of metaReality. Gunnarsson also offers a critique of the state of affairs of contemporary feminist theory. The author demonstrates that the meta-theoretical framework of critical realism offers the tools that can counter the poststructuralist hegemony still prevailing in feminist theory. On a general level The Contradictions of Love attempts at reconciling theoretical positions which tend to appear in opposition to one another. In particular it offers a way of bridging the gap between the notion of love as a locus of exploitation and that of love as a force which can conquer oppression. This book is a unique and timely contribution in the field of feminist theory in that it offers the first elaborate assessment and development of Jónasdóttir’s important but relatively sidestepped work and in that it counters poststructuralist trends from the point of view of a robust critical realist framework that has hitherto been spectacularly absent in feminist theory although it offers solutions to metatheoretical problems at the forefront of feminist debates; in the field of critical realism broadly defined in that it elaborates on crucial ontological themes of (dialectical) critical realism and the philosophy of metaReality via a discussion of the issues of love sexuality gender and power; and finally in the field of love studies in that it offers a sophisticated account of how gender asymmetries prevail in love despite norms of gender equality and reciprocity and in that it reconciles feminist conflict-oriented perspectives on love with notions of love as transcending conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904620

The Contradictions of Modern Moral PhilosophyEthics after Wittgenstein The Contradictions of Modern Moral Philosophy is a highly original and radical critique of contemporary moral theory. Paul Johnston demonstrates that much recent moral philosophy is confused about the fundamental issue of whether there are correct moral judgements. He shows that the standard modern approaches to ethics cannot justify - or even make much sense of - traditional moral beliefs. Applied rigorously these approaches suggest that we should reject ethics as a set of outdated and misguided claims. Rather than facing up to this conclusion most recent moral philosophy consists of attempts to find some ways of preserving moral beliefs. This places a contradiction at the heart of moral philosophy. As a resilt it is often impossible to tell whether a contemporary philosopher ultimately rejects or endorses the idea of objective right and wrong. On the basis of a Wittgenstein approach Paul Johnston puts forward an alternative account of ethics that avoids this contradiction and recognises that the central issues of ethics cannot be resolved by conceptual analysis. He then uses this account to highlight the contradictions of important contemporary moral theorists such as Bernard Williams Alasdair MacIntyre Thomas Nagel and Charles Taylor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652339

The Contradictions of the Legacy of Brown V. Board of Education Topeka (1954)A Special Issue of Educational Studies First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045924

The Contribution of Cambridge Ecclesiologists to the Revival of Anglican Choral Worship 1839-62 First published in 1997 this book asks how an ecclesiastical climate was created in which Anglican choral worship could flourish in the mid-nineteenth century. Dale Adelmann draws on a wide range of sources including diaries correspondence pamphlets newspapers and critical writings to answer this question. His research reveals the hitherto unrecognized extent of the influence of the Cambridge Camden Society (1839-62) in the revival of Anglican choral worship in particular through the auspices of its periodical The Ecclesiologist but also through the dedicated efforts of the remarkable individuals who promoted the Society’s aims in their writings lectures and in their own parish churches. The study examines the arguments that were framed in defence of choral worship and the often heated debates they initiated between both individuals and institutions. In so doing it provides a re-evaluation of the place of Anglican choral worship in mid-nineteenth-century musicological and ecclesiastical history and demonstrates the role of Cambridge ecclesiologists as primary force behind its rival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340350

The Contribution of Cognitive Psychology to the Study of Individual Cognitive Differences and IntelligenceA Special Issue of the European Jo What is intelligence? How can we examine individual differences in intelligence? What does it mean to be very intelligent or dumb? Such questions have always pervaded human thinking and have been raised during the development of scientific psychology. However for many years the practical needs of having reliable measures of intelligence have prevailed and the field has suffered the limitations of the psychometric approach. Recently cognitive neuroscience and in particular cognitive psychology have proposed new models and data which have revived thinking in this area. This Special Issue offers examples of how the field of cognitive psychology can contribute not only to the refinement of theoretical thinking but also to the development of new tools for the study of human intelligence. The contributors to the issue are prominent researchers in working memory speed of processing executive functions language and intellectual development/decline and show how their lines of research may contribute key concepts and methods to the field. Different ideas and lines of research within cognitive psychology are presented but working memory despite some contra-indications discussed throughout the issue emerges from many chapters as the most important contender for the study of central aspects of intelligence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877658

The Contribution of Family Medicine to Improving Health SystemsA Guidebook from the World Organization of Family Doctors "This guidebook systematically analyses the contribution of family medicine to highquality primary health care in addressing the challenges faced by current health systems and provides options for moving forward. It serves as a pragmatic guide to potential strategies for putting in place family care teams which effectively contribute to health sector development within a variety of contexts." From the Foreword by Dr Margaret Chan Director-General World Health Organization "...the quest to maintain and improve the health and well-being of people throughout the world is enriching. It adds substantial meaning to the lives of those who contribute to a process that joins the human family in a common undertaking based on intrinsic respect for the dignity of each individual. The roots of this process run as deep as humanity's oldest efforts to alleviate suffering yet they are nourished by the approaches described in the following pages that draw on current developments in education and patient care recent epidemiological research and ongoing examples of successful implementation among diverse communities throughout the world." From the Executive Summary The much anticipated second edition of this guidebook reveals ways in which family medicine can help countries throughout the world maintain and improve health and well-being by developing a more productive coordinated and cost-effective approach to health care. It describes: - the rationale for structuring health systems to be more responsive to the needs of people - a vision of optimal health services delivery based on primary health care - challenges to achieving this vision - family medicine's response to these challenges - strategies for developing and strengthening family practice within countries. It provides practical inspirational reading for family doctors and family medicine academics health care managers policy makers and shapers and public health and primary health care academics and professionals who will benefit greatly from implementing the flexible local level options presented to the benefit of the people of their communities and their nations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195549

The Contribution of Joseph A. Schumpeter to Economics This collection constitutes an examination of Schumpeter's legacy that is wider than any yet attempted. As one of the key economists of the twentieth century Schumpeter's economics is viewed in the context of its relation to purer Austrian theories of the free market Keynesian macroeconomics the early neoclassicism of Marshall and Walras and a persuasive argument made for its centrality to the discipline as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758307

The Contributions of Alexander Hamilton Church to Accounting and Management This book first published in 1986 includes primarily articles written by Church not reprinted in his books. The collection demonstrates the breadth of his work and demonstrate why he was such a renowned expert in the fields of cost accounting and management. He introduced the ‘machine-hour rate’ method the production-centre concept the ‘regulative principles of management’ and distribution cost-analysis. His writings spanned the fields of accounting business management and industrial engineering and this book captures the essence of his work and central themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521103

The Contributions of John Maynard Keynes to Foreign Trade Theory and Policy 1909-1946 Over the course of his life Keynes often abandoned ideas previously developed and at times assumed positions which were contradictory to his earlier thought. This inconsistency it is charged is especially true of his thinking in the field of international economics where he alternated between fee trade and protection. This book first published in 1987 examines in detail the positions that Keynes adopted in the years 1909-1946. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295193

The Control Handbook (three volume set) At publication The Control Handbook immediately became the definitive resource that engineers working with modern control systems required. Among its many accolades that first edition was cited by the AAP as the Best Engineering Handbook of 1996. Now 15 years later William Levine has once again compiled the most comprehensive and authoritative resource on control engineering. He has fully reorganized the text to reflect the technical advances achieved since the last edition and has expanded its contents to include the multidisciplinary perspective that is making control engineering a critical component in so many fields. Now expanded from one to three volumes The Control Handbook Second Edition brilliantly organizes cutting-edge contributions from more than 200 leading experts representing every corner of the globe. They cover everything from basic closed-loop systems to multi-agent adaptive systems and from the control of electric motors to the control of complex networks. Progressively organized the three volume set includes: Control System Fundamentals Control System Applications Control System Advanced Methods Any practicing engineer student or researcher working in fields as diverse as electronics aeronautics or biomedicine will find this handbook to be a time-saving resource filled with invaluable formulas models methods and innovative thinking. In fact any physicist biologist mathematician or researcher in any number of fields developing or improving products and systems will find the answers and ideas they need. As with the first edition the new edition not only stands as a record of accomplishment in control engineering but provides researchers with the means to make further advances. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218694

The Control HandbookControl System Applications Second Edition At publication The Control Handbook immediately became the definitive resource that engineers working with modern control systems required. Among its many accolades that first edition was cited by the AAP as the Best Engineering Handbook of 1996. Now 15 years later William Levine has once again compiled the most comprehensive and authoritative resource on control engineering. He has fully reorganized the text to reflect the technical advances achieved since the last edition and has expanded its contents to include the multidisciplinary perspective that is making control engineering a critical component in so many fields. Now expanded from one to three volumes The Control Handbook Second Edition organizes cutting-edge contributions from more than 200 leading experts. The second volume Control System Applications includes 35 entirely new applications organized by subject area. Covering the design and use of control systems this volume includes applications for: Automobiles including PEM fuel cells Aerospace Industrial control of machines and processes Biomedical uses including robotic surgery and drug discovery and development Electronics and communication networks Other applications are included in a section that reflects the multidisciplinary nature of control system work. These include applications for the construction of financial portfolios earthquake response control for civil structures quantum estimation and control and the modeling and control of air conditioning and refrigeration systems. As with the first edition the new edition not only stands as a record of accomplishment in control engineering but provides researchers with the means to make further advances. Progressively organized the other two volumes in the set include: Control System Fundamentals Control System Advanced Methods Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218724

The Control HandbookControl System Fundamentals Second Edition At publication The Control Handbook immediately became the definitive resource that engineers working with modern control systems required. Among its many accolades that first edition was cited by the AAP as the Best Engineering Handbook of 1996. Now 15 years later William Levine has once again compiled the most comprehensive and authoritative resource on control engineering. He has fully reorganized the text to reflect the technical advances achieved since the last edition and has expanded its contents to include the multidisciplinary perspective that is making control engineering a critical component in so many fields. Now expanded from one to three volumes The Control Handbook Second Edition brilliantly organizes cutting-edge contributions from more than 200 leading experts representing every corner of the globe. The first volume Control System Fundamentals offers an overview for those new to the field but is also of great value to those across any number of fields whose work is reliant on but not exclusively dedicated to control systems. Covering mathematical fundamentals defining principles and basic system approaches this volume: Details essential background including transforms and complex variables  Includes mathematical and graphical models used for dynamical systems  Covers analysis and design methods and stability testing for continuous-time systems  Delves into digital control and discrete-time systems including real-time software for implementing feedback control and programmable controllers  Analyzes design methods for nonlinear systems As with the first edition the new edition not only stands as a record of accomplishment in control engineering but provides researchers with the means to make further advances. Progressively organized the other two volumes in the set include: Control System Applications Control System Advanced Methods Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218717

The Control of Drugs and Drug UsersReason or Reaction? Informed debate on how why or even if drugs and those that use them should be controlled needs an insight into the background of such controls how effective they have been and what reasonable alternatives there may be. This book seeks to provide such an insight. Reviewing important aspects of past and current drug control policies in Britain and America the international compliment of expert contributors seek to explore the rationality of the reasoning which produced the initial controls the continuing relevance of those currently employed and provide alternative scenarios for future policy. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078364

The Control of OilEast-West Rivalry in the Persian Gulf First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966680

The Control of People Smuggling and Trafficking in the EUExperiences from the UK and Italy This book examines the smuggling of migrants and trafficking in human beings in the EU with a comparative analysis of how British and Italian law has approached the issues. The work also analyzes the role of cooperation between the police and judiciary in combating criminal organizations involved in these crimes. The author draws on evidence from the Italian cities of Rimini and Siracusa and from the Italian transit island of Lampedusa to show how an innovative approach can help provide solutions to the problems arising from this sort of criminal activity. The result is a valuable resource for academics and students working in the areas of migration refugee criminal justice and EU law. Policy-makers and practitioners working with refugee and immigration issues will also find much of interest in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602574

The Control Systems HandbookControl System Advanced Methods Second Edition At publication The Control Handbook immediately became the definitive resource that engineers working with modern control systems required. Among its many accolades that first edition was cited by the AAP as the Best Engineering Handbook of 1996. Now 15 years later William Levine has once again compiled the most comprehensive and authoritative resource on control engineering. He has fully reorganized the text to reflect the technical advances achieved since the last edition and has expanded its contents to include the multidisciplinary perspective that is making control engineering a critical component in so many fields. Now expanded from one to three volumes The Control Handbook Second Edition organizes cutting-edge contributions from more than 200 leading experts. The third volume Control System Advanced Methods includes design and analysis methods for MIMO linear and LTI systems Kalman filters and observers hybrid systems and nonlinear systems. It also covers advanced considerations regarding — Stability Adaptive controls System identification Stochastic control Control of distributed parameter systems Networks and networked controls As with the first edition the new edition not only stands as a record of accomplishment in control engineering but provides researchers with the means to make further advances. Progressively organized the first two volumes in the set include: Control System Fundamentals Control System Applications Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218700

The Controlled Economy (Routledge Revivals)Principles of Political Economy Volume III First published in 1971 this volume applies the tools of static and of dynamic analysis (outlined in The Stationary Economy and The Growing Economy) to the control of a dynamic economy. This involves a discussion of subjects such as the theory of indicative planning and the planning by the government of its monetary fiscal and incomes policies for the purposes of the short-run stabilization of the economy and of ensuring the best long-run use of the community’s resources. Special emphasis is laid on the planning of such policies in conditions in which many future events remain inevitably uncertain. This book considers these issues in relation to a competitive free-enterprise economy; and little or no reference is made to problems of monopoly or of distinctions between social and private costs and benefits due to indivisibilities and externalities in economic life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621762

The Controller as Lean LeaderA Novel on Changing Behavior with a Lean Cost Management System Traditional accounting systems have become inadequate for today’s increasingly competitive global manufacturing environment. They are too complex and too focused on past performance. As manufacturing techniques change and become less labor intensive accounting methods must also evolve. Regardless of what you call it Lean accounting is a management accounting system that should be part of every worker’s daily activities. The Controller as Lean Leader: A Novel on Changing Behavior with a Lean Cost Management System delineates the differences between cost accounting and cost management. It uses a story format to present a compilation of experiences; some good some bad and some humorous. The story follows a fictional manufacturing entity embarking on a Lean change management journey for the second time—having failed at its first attempt at Lean implementation a few years earlier. As the story progresses readers gain an understanding of what the company will do differently this time around to ensure it doesn’t slip backward again as the transformation unfolds. Illustrates the various approaches to Lean implementation Explains Target Costing and describes how to use it to get your budget right the first time around Examines the concept of systems and the importance of defining values in your business Describes what the purpose of a Lean Human Resources (HR) system should be Introduces with visuals the little-known importance of the timing of the implementation and integration of the four integral parts of the Lean Cost Management System with the five Lean principles The main character the Lean Controller presents her ideas with visuals throughout the book. Discussions between the Lean controller and employees at various levels of the organization illustrate valuable lessons. The many faces of the Lean Controller as expressed through the many examples and stories provide you with the vision and tools to instill the desire to make a difference in workers across your entire organization. While there is no recipe to follow for a Lean change management transformation the book provides invaluable tips and unveils three new principles to help ensure success in any endeavor. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439882771

The Conundrum of CorruptionReform for Social Justice This book argues that it is time to step back and reassess the anti-corruption movement which despite its many opportunities and great resources has ended up with a track record that is indifferent at best. Drawing on many years of experience and research the authors critique many of the major strategies and tactics employed by anti-corruption actors arguing that they have made the mistake of holding on to problematical assumptions ideas and strategies rather than addressing the power imbalances that enable and sustain corruption. The book argues that progress against corruption is still possible but requires a focus on justice and fairness considerable tolerance for political contention and a willingness to stick with the reform cause over a very long process of thoroughgoing sometimes discontinuous political change. Ultimately the purpose of the book is not to tell people that they are doing things all wrong. Instead the authors present new ways of thinking about familiar dilemmas of corruption politics contention and reform. These valuable insights from two of the top thinkers in the field will be useful for policymakers reform groups grant-awarding bodies academic researchers NGO officers and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224547

The Conundrum of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Get the new educational standard under the Council of Social Work Education for human behavior and social environment studies!Critical thinking skills are an indispensable component of any educational program but especially the HBSE curriculum. The Conundrum of Human Behavior in the Social Environment shows ways to spark those needed skills while providing a comprehensive framework on the social environment impact and human behavior theory crucial for graduate and undergraduate courses. Macro mezzo and micro forces are examined in depth along with considerations for redesigning the content in HBSE curricula in accordance with current educational standards. Noted authorities detail evidence-based practices and present extensive referencing along with offering Web site listings and syllabi for coursework.The Conundrum of Human Behavior in the Social Environment presents theories of behavioral change that can be facilitated by practitioners to eliminate or modify undesirable behaviors as well as provides a framework useful for understanding how a macro-system consisting of four societal forces (social justice social problems social policy and the political economy) works to influence a micro-system of community organizational and group dynamic. Four types of HB and SE course outlines are presented and discussed with an eye toward strengthening foundation courses along with an analysis of fourteen frequently used Human Behavior and Social Environment textbooks based on the Council on Social Work Education’s 2001 guidelines that also offers a framework for integrating content. The application of the transtheoretical model of behavioral change to the welfare to work transition with public housing residents is presented using both quantitative and qualitative data that has been closely analyzed.The Conundrum of Human Behavior in the Social Environment provides: extensive references clear and helpful figures and tables of data numerous appendices of useful detailed outlines and descriptions of textbooks lists of Web sites a syllabi and course sequence description for micro/macro/mezzo issuesThe Conundrum of Human Behavior in the Social Environment is valuable reading for students educators social workers health professionals psychologists sociologists and other human services professionals interested in staying on top of the shifts of focus in human behavior and social environmental curriculums. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044224

The Conundrum of MasculinityHegemony Homosociality Homophobia and Heteronormativity Popular culture is awash with discussions about the difficulties associated with being a man. Television talk shows media articles and government press releases discuss not simply the problem of men but have more recently focused on the problems of being a man.The Conundrum of Masculinity challenges highly advertised beliefs that men are in crisis and struggling to hold onto traditional masculine habits whilst the world around them changes. Indeed whilst there is a range of valuable contributions to the field that examine how men live out their lives in different contexts there are few accounts that examine in detail the building blocks of masculinity or how men are really ‘put together’. Thus this innovative and timely volume seeks to provide a systematic exploration of the different aspects of masculinity – in particular hegemony homosociality homophobia and heteronormativity. An original approach to the field of masculinity studies this book ultimately presents a critical synthesis that brings together disparate approaches to provide a clear and concise discussion to address the true nature of masculinity. The Conundrum of Masculinity will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in fields such as Gender Studies Masculinity Studies and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873448

The Conversation of Economic Development: Historical Voices Interpretations and RealityHistorical Voices Interpretations and Reality This book investigates the belief patterns that underly alternative perspectives of development thought and policy. It discusses the differing theories and models of development in a discursive manner to highlight the importance of interaction between academic discourse and everyday life experiences. Utilizing insights drawn from the history of ideas economic history philosophy and political economy the author shows how the field of development economics has evolved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503332

The Conversation Strategies ManualA Complete Course to Develop Conversation Skills Some people worry about participating in social settings because they lack confidence in their conversation skills. They may dread an evening at the pub or even just a chat with one friend for fear of saying the wrong thing not being able to think of anything to talk about or whether they will find themselves feeling generally embarrassed about their conversational technique. This book offers a structure to help with the skills needed for initiating maintaining and ending conversations. It looks at casual chat and formal talk with one person face-to-face and on the phone as well as how to converse in a group.  There are over 30 chapters each dealing with an aspect of conversation such as Greetings How to remember names Being topical Using humour Reminiscing Repairing conversational gaffs Escaping! The Conversational Menu Each topic is considered and discussed; exercises are suggested; "homework" is given on credit-card-sized cards and then the Checklist is filled in so that learning is secure. This is a complete course on conversation skills. designed for people over 16 either to work with the Speech and Language Therapist or for some to work on their own. Alison Roberts is a Speech and Language Therapist whose work has chiefly focused for the last 20 years on the communication needs of 11-25 year-olds with a wide variety of intriguing differences in ability. She works with several brilliant therapists who together form a team called Good Communication. Alison lectures to SLT students and to Careers Advisers and has written several sets of cards and books which have been published by Speechmark Publishing. She is also an enthusiastic craftswoman with an endless need and desire to devise her own SLT games which gave rise to the original series of articles in the Speech and Language Therapy in Practice magazine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889295

The Conversion of BritainReligion Politics and Society in Britain 600-800 The Britain of 600-800 AD was populated by four distinct peoples; the British Picts Irish and Anglo-Saxons. They spoke 3 different languages Gaelic Brittonic and Old English and lived in a diverse cultural environment. In 600 the British and the Irish were already Christians. In contrast the conversion of the Anglo-Saxons and Picts occurred somewhat later at the end of the 6th and during the 7th century. Religion was one of the ways through which cultural difference was expressed and the rulers of different areas of Britain dictated the nature of the dominant religion in areas under their control. This book uses the Conversion and the Christianisation of the different peoples of Britainas a framework through which to explore the workings of their political systems and the structures of their society. Because Christianity adapted to and affected the existing religious beliefs and social norms wherever it was introduced it’s the perfect medium through which to study various aspects of society that are difficult to study by any other means. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135437

The Cooperation Challenge of Economics and the Protection of Water SuppliesA Case Study of the New York City Watershed Collaboration How can we build the institutions that will promote the cooperation needed to meet our intertwined environmental and economic needs? Efforts to meet these twin goals in New York City’s watershed collaborations offer some guidance. The experience provides lessons in addressing scattered sources of pollution encouraging environmentally compatible economic development and coping with conflicts that are part of the collaboration process. It also yields insights into what we need to work effectively towards sustainable economic development. This book identifies many barriers to achieving the cooperation necessary to solving our water problems and discusses how watershed collaborations are a means to overcoming those barriers. Historical experience and lessons from other watershed collaborations informed the design of New York City’s complex watershed collaboration which is shown to contain the elements of a "green milieu" that can foster sustainable economic development. The particular challenges to the collaboration’s environmental and economic goals created by the watershed’s rural economy farming and forestry are described. The unusual inclusion of the analysis of the economic aspects and effects of collaboration of the relationship between collaboration and sustainable development and of the processes of implementation and conflict make this book especially valuable to those interested in collaboration regulation environmental cooperation and conflict watershed protection economic development in general and sustainable economic development in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516860

The Co-operative Alternative in EuropeThe Case of Housing First published in 1999 this book attempts to understand housing co-operatives in terms of their development over time and their relationships to other types of housing tenure. The book considers them within the framework of the broader co-operative movement and its role in society's overall system of production and exchange. There is an examination of the role of a form of ownership which is neither "private" nor "state" in six countries and in some cases the fortunes of housing co-operatives seem closely to correlate with periods of political liberalization and crises heralding a shift in ideological orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341340

The Cooperative Extension ServiceA National Assessment The Cooperative Extension Service a publicly supported educational agency is continually struggling to define its proper function and purpose in our changing society. Should its mission be broadly based or narrowly focused? Should staff members be generalists or specialists? Should its clients be primarily rural or urban farm or nonfarm? What role should Extension play in the information networks of the twenty-first century? Professors Warner and Christenson take a broad look at these and other questions concerning where the Extension Service has been how well it is doing and where it ought to go. Theirs is first the only comprehensive national survey that looks at the total Extension organization rather than at just one program area. Second it expresses the viewpoint of Extension clients and the public rather than that of the organization's staff; and third it combines outside survey information with data recorded in the Extension Management Information System (EMIS) and other routine agency reports. The authors evaluate among other things the extent of public awareness of the agency and its four major program areas (agriculture home economics 4-H and community development) determine the users and nonusers of the programs and the accessibility of programs to the general population identify the level of satisfaction with existing programs and outline priorities and policy issues for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291051

The Co-operative Movement and Communities in Britain 1914-1960Minding Their Own Business The co-operative movement has played a notable role in the retail wholesale productive political educational and cultural life of Britain. As a movement it has consciously represented consumer interests and has carried out work in the arena of consumer protection. However its study has suffered relative neglect when compared to research into the Labour Party trade unions and the wider politics of retail and consumption. This book reassesses the impact of the co-operative movement on various communities in Britain during the period 1914-1960 providing a comprehensive account of the grass roots influence of co-operatives during both war and peace. This is a national study with a local dimension. It considers how national directives and perspectives were locally applied if indeed they were applicable within the context of individual societies. Each chapter focuses on a different aspect of the co-operative movement by examining various societies in England Scotland and Wales. Particular attention is paid to the midlands due to the movement's expansion here during the interwar period with consideration also given to comparative developments in Europe. The author explores: the movement's relationship with other labour organizations; its cultural and social aspects (including the role sport played in co-operative societies); the politicization of the movement and local response to the formation of the Co-operative Party; the education of co-operators; what co-operative membership entailed and how co-operative ideology was expressed; the economic impact membership could have on families (including the provision of financial assistance and credit); and the co-operative movement's development alongside consumer activism. The book is a major national study of the growth of Co-operation during this crucial period of British social economic and consumer history. Given the few modern scholarly works on Co-operation it is a timely and much needed reassessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278325

The Co-operative Movement in ItalyWith Special Reference to Agriculture Labour and Production This title originally published in 1925 provides a scientific exploration of some of the forms of co-operative organisation which had attained considerable development in other countries but were little known to English students of the movement. This account of the co-operative movement in Italy will be of interest to students of economic democracy and economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138506541

The Cooperative MovementGlobalization from Below Richard Williams surveys the history of the cooperative movement from its origins in the 18th century and deals with the theory of cooperation as contrasted with the 'Standard Economic Model' based on competition. The book contains the results of field studies of a number of successful cooperatives both in the developed and developing world. It includes insights from personal interviews of cooperative members and concludes by considering the successes and challenges of the cooperative movement as an alternative to the global neo-colonialism and imperialism that now characterizes free-market capitalist approaches to globalization. The book considers democratic and local control of essential economic activities such as the production distribution and retailing of goods and services. It suggests that cooperative approaches to these economic activities are already reducing poverty and resulting in equitable distributions of wealth and income without plundering the resources of developing countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615028

The Co-opting of Education by Extremist FactionsProfessing Hate The Co-opting of Education by Extremist Factions: Professing Hate is a study of the ways in which various extremist groups have appropriated education for social manipulation in order to gain political power and in some cases to incite violence. It is a detailed exploration of case studies representing both a wide range of situational differences (time place and political orientation) and experiential similarities. To examine a broad scope of circumstances this book explores various types of rule (from National Socialism to communism to capitalism) from around the world (Europe Asia Africa and North America) and spans time periods from the mid-twentieth century to the beginning of the twenty-first century. With the purpose of allowing these diverse situations to dialogue with one another this study explores each country in its own right as well as in relation to others ultimately demonstrating the extent to which they influenced one another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246464

The Copenhagen Conspiracy At the close of the nineteenth century we stood on the threshold of one of the greatest periods of science in which the entire world and understanding of science would be shaken to the core and greatly modified. This explosion of knowledge led ultimately to that same information revolution that we live in today. Planck and Einstein showed that light was not continuous but made of small corpuscles that today we call photons. Einstein changed the understanding of mechanics with his theory of relativity: airplanes became conceivable; radio and television blossomed; and the microelectronics industry which drives most of modern technology came into being. New areas of science were greatly expanded and developed and one of these was quantum mechanics which is the story to be told here. Yet the development of quantum mechanics and the leadership of Niels Bohr have distorted the understanding of quantum mechanics in a strange way. There are some who would say that Bohr set back the real understanding of quantum mechanics by half a century. I believe they underestimate his role and it may be something more like a full century. Whether we call it the Copenhagen interpretation or the Copenhagen orthodoxy it is the how for the continuing mysticism provided by Mach that is still remaining in quantum mechanics. It is not the why. Why it perseveres and why it was forced on the field in the first place is an important perception to be studied. In this book I want to trace the development of quantum mechanics and try to uncover the why. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774758

The Coptic Christian HeritageHistory Faith and Culture This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the heritage of Coptic Christians. The contributors combine academic expertise with intimate and practical knowledge of the Coptic Orthodox Church and Coptic heritage. The chapters explore historical cultural literary and material aspects including: the history of Christianity in Egypt from the pre-Christian era to the modern day Coptic religious culture: theology monasticism spirituality liturgy and music the Coptic language linguistic expressions of the Coptic heritage and literary production in Greek Coptic and Arabic . material culture and artistic expression of the Copts: from icons mosaics and frescos to manuscript illuminations woodwork and textiles. Students will find The Coptic Christian Heritage an invaluable introduction whilst scholars will find its breadth provides a helpful context for specialised research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415781039

The Copts in Egyptian Politics (RLE Egypt This book explores the political relationship between the Muslim majority and Coptic minority in Egypt between 1918 and 1952. Many Egyptians hoped to see the collaboration of the 1919 revolution spur the creation of both a new collective Egyptian identity and a state without religious bias. Traditional ways of governing however were not so easily cast aside. Some Egyptians held tenaciously to the traditional arrangements which had both guaranteed Muslim primacy and served relatively well to protect the Copts and afford them some autonomy. Differences within the Coptic community over the wisdom of trusting the genuineness and durability of Muslim support for equality were accentuated by a protracted struggle between reforming laymen and conservative clergy for control of the community. The unwillingness of all parties to compromise hampered the ability of the community both to determine and to defend its interests. The Copts met with modest success in their attempt to become full Egyptian citizens. Their influence in the Wafd the pre-eminent political party was very strong prior to and in the early years of the constitutional monarchy and their formal representation was generally adequate and in some parliaments better than adequate. However this very success produced a backlash which caused many Copts to believe by the 1940s that the experiment had failed: political activity has become fraught with risk for them. At the close of the monarchy equality and shared power seemed motions as distant as in the disheartening years before the 1919 revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108318

The Copyright ZoneA Legal Guide For Photographers and Artists In The Digital Age If you license or publish images this guide is as indispensable as your camera. It provides specific information on the legal rights of photographers illustrators artists covering intellectual property copyright and business concerns in an easy-to-read accessible manner. The Copyright Zone Second Edition covers: what is and isn’t copyrightable copyright registration fair use model releases contracts and invoices pricing and negotiation and much more. Presented in a fun and easy to digest style Jack Reznicki and Ed Greenberg LLC help explain the need-to-know facts of the confusing world of legal jargon and technicalities through real world case studies personal asides and the clear writing style that has made their blog Thecopyrightzone.com and monthly column by the same name in Photoshop User magazine two industry favorites. The second edition of this well-reviewed text has almost doubled in size to ensure that every legal issue you need to know about as a photographer or artist is covered and enjoyable to learn! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022577

The Core Business WebA Guide to Key Information Resources The best Business Web sites at your fingertips—24/7! The Core Business Web: A Guide to Key Information Resources is an essential resource that saves you from spending hours searching through thousands of Web sites for the business information you need. A distinguished panel of authors all active in business librarianship explores Web sites in their subject areas selecting the very best from 25 functional areas of business. Each site was chosen based on the timeliness relevance and reliability of its content the site's ease of navigation and use and the authority of the site's author or publisher. The rapid growth of the Internet has resulted in an ever-increasing number of Web sites offering potentially useful business information. The Core Business Web identifies evaluates and summarizes the most significant sites including gateways or portals directories and meta-sites to organize online resources into easy-to-follow links that allow you to access information quickly. Sites are categorized and listed for 25 areas of business including: banking—commercial banking regulators trade associations international links business law—statutes regulations decisions antitrust corporations international transactions labor and employment tax and taxation uniform commercial code career information and salary surveys—labor statistics job hunters career planning e-commerce—e-business news statistics “how-to” sites technology sites business-to-business sites finance and investments—market analysis and commentary market news stock screeners brokers hospitality and tourism—lodging and gaming restaurant and foodservice small business and entrepreneurship—startup information counseling funding and venture capital and sites for women and minority-owned businesses and much more! The Core Business Web is an invaluable resource for saving valuable time that's intended for information professionals but can be used by anyone seeking business information online. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708316

The Core Theory in EconomicsProblems and Solutions An important tenet of game theory core theory has nonetheless been all but ignored by the mainstream. Its basic premise is that individuals band together in order to promote their interests as much as possible. The return to an individual depends on competition among various coalitions for its membership and a group of people can obtain a joint maximum by suitable coordinated actions. In this key title Lester Telser investigates the following issues: Markets  Multiproduct Industry Total Cost Functions with Avoidable Costs  Critical Analyses of Noncooperative Equilibria. Through these distinct sections Telser skilfully brings the ideas of core theory to bear on a range of issues within economics – with particular emphasis on supply and demand and the way markets function. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203799383

The Cores of Strategic Management Most strategic management textbooks seem to stem from the old belief that ‘more is always better’. But in this age of data deluge many are calling for a return to the basics. If students can master the core concepts and learn how to apply these basics they are bound to be better equipped to approach and resolve even the most complex problems. This book unlike most textbooks focuses on the core concepts of strategic management aiming to help students understand the basic ideas of the field more clearly rather than overloading them with new peripherally-related information. With cases designed to help students apply their deeper understanding of the core concepts this book will equip any student with the solid grounding in strategic management fundamentals needed to succeed in the academic and professional arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887007

The Corinna of England or a Heroine in the Shade; A Modern Romanceby E M Foster A novel that helps you understand the British reaction to Corinne as well as of its cultural social and gender implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236028

The Cornerstone of DevelopmentIntegrating Environmental Social and Economic Policies "Sustainable development" quickly became the universal goal for environmentalists in the 1990s motivated by the 1988 Brundtland Report and the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio. When the time came to bring theory into reality sustainable development revealed far more complexity than first anticipated.To attain sustainable development in the full sense of the phrase"meeting present needs without compromising the resources needed for future societies"environmental and social concerns would need a constant presence in all major economic decisions.The Cornerstone of Development: Balancing Environmental Social and Economic Imperatives profiles many of the first attempts to implement sustainable development initiatives worldwide. The model: Canada's experience with "multistakeholder" decision-making. Under the guidance of Canada's National Task Force on Environment and Economy nationwide and provincial round tables brought government officials together with corporate officers to formulate sustainable development guidelines.Authorized by the Canadian government to serve as an "Agenda 21 organization " the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) subsequently researched the feasibility of adapting the multistakeholder approach to the needs and practices of developing countries. The results are in these pages: valuable case histories from Africa Latin America Asia and Canada each recounting the risks and benefits from integrating environmental social and economic policies.When IDRC members were asked for ways to address environmental sustainability they had few examples to follow"and little evidence that such endeavors could be fulfilled. The research and problem-solving efforts they produced are now collected here for the guidance of other environment/development balance programs worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138465442

The Coronary Heart Disease Pandemic in the Twentieth CenturyEmergence and Decline in Advanced Countries This book demonstrates that a pandemic of coronary heart disease occurred in North America western and northern Europe and Australia and New Zealand from the 1930s to about 2000. At its peak it caused more deaths than any other disease. The book examines and compares trends in coronary heart disease mortality rates for individual countries. The most detailed analyses are for the United States where mortality rates are examined for race sex and age groups and for geographic regions. Popular explanations for the rise and fall of coronary heart disease mortality rates are examined. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138569508

The Corporate CriminalWhy Corporations Must Be Abolished Drawing upon a wide range of sources of empirical evidence historical analysis and theoretical argument this book shows beyond any doubt that the private profit-making corporation is a habitual and routine offender.  The book dissects the myth that the corporation can be a rational responsible 'citizen'.  It shows how in its present form the corporation is permitted licensed and encouraged to systematically kill maim and steal for profit.   Corporations are constructed through law and politics in ways that impel them to cause harm to people and the environment.  In other words criminality is part of the DNA of the modern corporation.  Therefore the authors argue the corporation cannot be easily reformed.  The only feasible solution to this 'crime' problem is to abolish the legal and political privileges that enable the corporation to act with impunity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415556378

The Corporate Firm in a Changing World Economy (RLE International Business)Case Studies in the Geography of Enterprise This book examines the economic environment and phenomena of multinational business with reference to case studies of major multinational companies including IBM Philips Nissan and Volvo. It assesses how the major theories explaining the response of companies to changes are borne out by the experience of individual firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007932

The Corporate Media ToolkitAdvanced Techniques for Producers Writers and Directors This book offers corporate writers producers and directors an accessibly-written hands-on guide to practical techniques important in producing high-quality nuanced work in a corporate environment. Exploring each phase of media development—project inception client interactions scriptwriting preproduction casting auditions production and postproduction—author Ray DiZazzo teaches readers how to "know what works" in corporate media as well as an ability to focus on the nuance and subtleties that elevate typical media to a higher quality standard whether it’s crafting an intelligent script framing and lighting a shot correctly or knowing what transition to use in the editing suite. The book also features case studies illustrating real-life scenarios from the author and other corporate professionals demonstrating these crucial techniques in practice. The Corporate Media Toolkit is a must-read for professionals and newcomers alike to bring their corporate media skills to the next level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787796

The Corporate Responsibility Code Book The Corporate Responsibility Code Book has become the go-to guide for companies trying to understand the landscape of corporate responsibility and searching for their own unique route towards satisfying diverse stakeholders. There is no one-size-fits-all approach. A company may face quite different challenges if it operates in more than one part of the world. And yet stakeholders especially consumers and investors are keen for some degree of comparability with which they can evaluate corporate performance. There are countervailing forces at work within corporate responsibility: on the one hand is the need for convergence in order to simplify the large numbers of codes and standards; and on the other hand the need to foster diversity and innovation. Many of the best codes of conduct and standards are not well known while some CR instruments that are well disseminated are not terribly effective. Some comprehensive codes of conduct achieve nothing while other quite vague codes of conduct become well embedded into the organization and foster innovation and change. This landmark book explains the best CR instruments available and distils their most valuable elements. In the fully revised third edition Deborah Leipziger widens her lens to provide detailedanalysis of the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights the Gender EqualityPrinciples and ISO 26000 while updating other key tools such as the Equator Principles the OECD guidelines and GRI’s new G4 framework. The codes in this book cover a wide range of issues including human rights labour rights environmental management corruption and corporate governance. The book also includeshow-to (or process) codes focusing on reporting stakeholder engagement and assurance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781907643941

The Corporate Responsibility MovementFive Years of Global Corporate Responsibility Analysis from Lifeworth 2001-2005 Corporate social responsibility is now an established agenda for large companies with a new profession emerging that engages in the social and environmental contribution of business. How has this agenda emerged over time? What were the key events and actors? How has this new "movement" of committed individuals been taking shape around the globe? Insights into these questions come from a review of the first half of first decade of the 21st century. The Corporate Responsibility Movement compiles Lifeworth's highly praised Annual Reviews of Corporate Responsibility from 2001 to 2005.It is introduced with a new overview by the lead author of those reviews Dr Jem Bendell in a piece that examines the trajectory of a new social movement in and around business. At a time of searching questions about the future of finance Dr Bendell argues that a new concept of "capital democracy" is emerging from within the community of people working towards corporate responsibility which could be mainstreamed as a socially and environmentally enhanced system of economy. He calls on professionals researchers and policy-makers to embrace an ambitious agenda for corporate responsibility and develop greater insight into acting together as a movement for change.This book is an essential resource for business libraries recording analysing and contextualising some of the key events issues and trends during this historic period in the development of the corporation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279604

The Corporate Rich and the Power Elite in the Twentieth CenturyHow They Won Why Liberals and Labor Lost The Corporate Rich and the Power Elite in the Twentieth Century demonstrates exactly how the corporate rich developed and implemented the policies and created the government structures that allowed them to dominate the United States. The book is framed within three historical developments that have made this domination possible: the rise and fall of the union movement the initiation and subsequent limitation of government social-benefit programs and the postwar expansion of international trade. The book’s deep exploration into the various methods the corporate rich used to centralize power corrects major empirical misunderstandings concerning all three issue-areas. Further it explains why the three ascendant theories of power in the early twenty-first century—interest-group pluralism organizational state theory and historical institutionalism—cannot account for the complexity of events that established the power elite’s supremacy and led to labor’s fall. More generally and convincingly the analysis reveals how a corporate-financed policy-planning network consisting of foundations think tanks and policy-discussion groups gradually developed in the twentieth century and played a pivotal role in all three issue-areas. Filled with new archival findings and commanding detail this book offers readers a remarkable look into the nature of power in America during the twentieth century and provides a starting point for future in-depth analyses of corporate power in the current century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367253899

The Corporate Social Responsibility Reader In the age of global capitalism shareholders and profits are not the only concerns of modern business corporations. Debates surrounding economic and environmental sustainability and increasing intense media scrutiny mean that businesses have to show ethical responsibility to stakeholders beyond the boardroom. A commitment to corporate social responsibility may help the wider community. It could also protect an organization’s brand and reputation.Including key articles and original perspectives from academics NGOs and companies themselves The Corporate Social Responsibility Reader is a welcome and insightful introduction to the important issues and themes of this growing field of study. This book addresses:the changing relationships between business state and civil societythe challenges to business practicewhat businesses should be responsible for and whyissues of engagement transparency and honestythe boundaries of CSR – can businesses ever be responsible?While case studies examine major international corporations like Coca Cola and Starbucks   broader articles discuss thematic trends and issues within the field. This comprehensive but eclectic collection provides a wonderful overview of CSR and its place within the contemporary social and economic landscape. It is essential reading for anyone studying business and management and its ethical dimensions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060857

The Corporate StateTechnopoly Privatization and Corporate Predation This book critically examines key features of the contemporary organizational landscape by focusing on major beneficiaries of recent historical politicalcultural transformations involving the embrace of market fundamentalism and a market society: corporations those who direct them and those who use them for their own benefit. Part I examines the big US-based tech firms (i.e. Facebook Google Apple and Amazon) highlighting numerous tensions and contradictions between their highly cultivated flattering yet unwarranted public images and the reality of how they operate as extremely competitive at times deceptive profitseeking entities. A focus on these firms also highlights just how dramatically the economic realm has been transformed over the past few decades due to accelerating advances in information technology and corporate-managed globalization. Part II explores how the state has been pushed back via privatization and corporate predation in such areas as health care military/security criminal justice philanthropy and education and concludes by looking forward with a vision of a knowledge-caring society that must rebalance corporate-managed market fundamentalism. Through the use of clear cases that bring the theory to life for students the book is ideal as a supplementary text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in a range of coursework in the fields of organizational theory and behavior leadership in organizations and management responsibility and business ethics. It will also be of great interest to students of sociology specifically in the areas of complex organizations economic sociology theory political sociology and law and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366858

The Corporate Transformation of Health CarePart 1: Issues and Directions The author explores how the corporate transformation of hospitals HMOs and the insurance and pharmaceutical industries has resulted in reduction in services dangerous cost cutting poor regulation and corrupt research. He sheds light on the political lobbying and media manipulation that keeps the present system in place. Exposing the shortcomings of reform proposals that do little to alter the status quo he makes a case for a workable single-payer system. This is an essential read for today's practitioners policy makers healthcare analysts and providers and all those concerned with the precarious state of America's under- and uninsured. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315227832

The Corporate TribeOrganizational lessons from anthropology No challenge is entirely new. In 60 000 years of human existence nearly every problem we face in modern business has already been seen…and solved. We just have to figure out how to apply that age-old tribal wisdom to our current circumstances. The Corporate Tribe will take you on a journey to discover the essence of culture and the secret to successful change programs. Along the way it will introduce you to the cultural traditions of different people across the globe and provide you with the practical tools you need to apply what you find to today’s organizations. Through thirty compelling stories The Corporate Tribe will reveal what deep down you already know. At turns unfamiliar and disruptive illuminating and inspirational The Corporate Tribe offers a powerful paradigm and skillset for tackling organizational and leadership challenges in the twenty-first century and beyond. It is a book for leaders consultants and advisors who are looking for a fresh perspective and proven solutions for those who want to build strong communities that are safe for diversity and ready for change. Danielle Braun and Jitske Kramer are corporate anthropologists. They look at organizations as tribes organizational charts as kinship systems leaders as chiefs and mission documents as totem poles. Travel with them to places where spirits linger after death magic is real and rituals are the key to maintaining order and facilitating transition. You will never look at your organization—or approach its problems—the same way again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361584

The CorporationGrowth Diversification and Mergers This book reviews the theory of the firm and the large modern corporation. Examining the process of entrepreneurial capitalism in which firms come into existence then managerial capitalism and the changing motives of management in corporations - The Corporation is a thorough and thoughtful account. Of interest to students and academics in Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175648

The CorporationGrowth Diversification and Mergers First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415846813

The Corporatization of the Business SchoolMinerva Meets the Market With business schools becoming increasingly market-driven questionable trends have emerged such as the conflation of academic and corporate management and the notion that academics and students are market players who respond rationally to market signals. Using individual studies from leading scholars in a variety of disciplines and countries this book identifies the global pressures behind these trends. It focuses on the debates surrounded the commercialization of business schools and the rise of different methods of measuring their success. In their unique approach the authors and editors discuss the impact of the confrontation between the timeless values embodied by Minerva the Roman goddess of Wisdom and the hard realities of competition and corporatization in modern society. This book will be compelling reading for students and academics in critical management studies organizational studies public management and higher education as well as for stakeholders in academia and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191204

The Correct Language: Tojolabal Definitions of language cluster around two non-contradictory views: one that language is a shared code a social entity and the other that language is the knowledge that enables a native speaker to produce and understand speech. In examining the language and culture of the Tojolabal (Mayan) Indians of Mexico this book argues that language is a cognitive system as is culture of which language is but a part. The author is most interested in the interfaces between language and social phenomena and between language and other systems of culture and demonstrates that research on the dialectic between language and social context and that between language and other systems of culture leads to fruitful generalizations about the nature of language as a human capacity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997776

The Correlates of Religion and State This comprehensive volume examines the nature causes and consequences of state religion policy in 183 countries between 1990 and 2014. Each contribution uses round 3 of the Religion and State dataset which includes information on 117 distinct state religion policies. Secular and religious forces in society and government compete in order to influence state religion policy in a vibrant religious economy. While governments are more involved in religion in 2014 than they were in 1990 most states both added and dropped religion policies during this period. This is important because these policies impact on a number of important political social and economic phenomena. In this collection the authors examine the impact of state religion policies on interstate militarized disputes violent domestic conflict terrorism and voting for political parties. They also examine some of the factors that influence state religion policy including the attitudes of citizens toward religion and religious minorities free and open elections and having an independent judiciary.This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Religion State & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730284

The Correspondence (c. 1626–1659) of Dorothy Percy Sidney Countess of Leicester The letters of Dorothy Percy Sidney Countess of Leicester dating predominantly from about 1636 until 1643 cover a wide range of issues and vividly illustrate her centrality to her illustrious family's personal and public affairs. These c.100 letters are here for the first time fully transcribed and edited. The edition includes a biographical and historical introduction setting the context of the Sidneys' family and political activities at the time of Dorothy's marriage to Robert in 1615 and then tracing the major events and involvements of her life until her death in 1659. A key to the cipher used in the letters to disguise identities of individuals is also supplied. Following the introduction is the complete text of each of Dorothy Percy Sidney's letters to her husband Robert second Earl of Leicester and to and from William Hawkins the Sidney family solicitor along with several others including letters from Dorothy to Archbishop Laud and the Earl of Holland. Her husband's account of her last moments in 1659 and testamentary directions relating to her will are also included. The letters are arranged in chronological order and supported by a series of footnotes that elucidate their historical context and briefly to identify key individuals places political issues and personal concerns. These notes are further supported by selective quotations from Dorothy's incoming correspondence and other related letters and documents. A glossary supplies more detailed information on 'Persons and Places.' Dorothy Percy Sidney's letters eloquently convey how even with her undoubted personal potency and shrewd intelligence the multifaceted roles expected of an able and determined aristocratic early modern Englishwoman-especially when her husband was occupied abroad on official business-were intensely demanding and testing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240534

The Correspondence between Peter the Venerable and Bernard of ClairvauxA Semantic and Structural Analysis Starting from the premise of the letter as literary artefact with a potential for ambiguity irony and textual allusion this innovative analysis of the correspondence between the Cluniac abbot Peter the Venerable and the future saint Bernard of Clairvaux challenges the traditional use of these letters as a source for historical and (auto)biographical reconstruction. Applying techniques drawn from modern theories of epistolarity and contemporary literary criticism to letters treated as whole constructs Knight demonstrates the presence of a range of manipulative strategies and argues for the consequent production of a significant degree of fictionalisation. She traces the emergence of an epistolarly sequence which forms a kind of extended narrative drawing its authority from Augustine and Jerome and rooted in classical rhetoric. The work raises important implications both for the study of relations between Cluniacs and Cistercians in the first half of the 12th century and for the approach to letter-writing as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240527

The Correspondence of Alan Bush and John Ireland1927–1961 John Ireland (1879-1962) had a long and close friendship with Alan Bush (1900-1995) which lasted forty years from 1922 when John Ireland was already fifty years old until Ireland's death in 1962. It was the relationship of master and pupil and this was clearly reflected in their letters. The two men came to know each other well once Bush had left the Royal Academy of Music in 1922 and became a student of composition with Ireland until 1927. 160 letters are published here for the first time and they provide not only a compelling and engaging narrative but also a unique insight into the musical and day-to-day lives of the two men. The letters were written during a most interesting and turbulent period in British history: the inter-war period of the 1920s and 30s the situation during the Second World War and the post-war era. The volume will therefore appeal to those interested in wider aspects of British musical life and social and political history as well as followers of Ireland and Bush. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251762

The Correspondence of Christian Gottfried Krause: A Music Lover in the Age of Sensibility The fascinating correspondence of the Berlin lawyer and musician Christian Gottfried Krause is an important document reflecting the trends and developments in aesthetics music theory and music making in the Prussian capital during the reign of Frederick the Great. Krause's letters shed light on the rise of a bourgeois music culture which during h Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429333729

The Correspondence of John Stuart Mill and Auguste Comte This volume presents eighty-nine letters exchanged between John Stuart Mill and Auguste Comte between 1841 and 1847. They address important issues of the mid-nineteenth century in philosophy science economics and politics. Cumulatively these letters provide a humanistic view of Western Europe and its social problems. They add valuable perspective to what we know about the work of Mill and Comte in a critical period of English and French thought.The correspondence begins with an admiring letter from Mill who considers himself a positivist at the tune and writes to Comte as to an elder colleague. A close friendship developed in the course of which they discussed matters of common concern. Their understanding extends to personal experiences including their respective mental crises at an early age. The opinions expressed about their contemporaries are significant and include comments on Thomas Carlyle John and Sarah Austin and Alexander Bain on philosophers and major authors in France Germany and Italy. Mill and Comte eventually encountered issues on which they could not come to consensus especially the equality of women. While Mill was an ardent defender of women's rights Comte supported the traditional hierarchy that endowed men with social and political superiority.According to Jerome H. Buckley Gurner Professor of English Literature Emeritus at Harvard University "The correspondence of Mill and Comte now available for the first time in English translation is a remarkable intellectual exchange a dialogue of real significance in the history of ideas." This volume will be of great interest to philosophers historians economists women's studies scholars and political scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515635

The Correspondence of Joseph Black Joseph Black (1728-1799) was one of the central figures of the Scottish Enlightenment. His friends and colleagues included David Hume Adam Smith Adam Ferguson William Robertson William Cullen and James Hutton; together they formed a celebrated intellectual circle which regularly met conversed and dined. Black was widely admired for his discovery and characterisation of 'fixed air' (carbon dioxide} which arose from investigations he undertook at Edinburgh for the dissertation which counted towards his MD degree. His first teaching appointment followed at Glasgow University where he developed ideas about latent and specific heat all the more intriguing as there he formed a close friendship with James Watt whose ambition grew to improve the performance of steam engines. Black's reputation lay largely as a highly talented teacher. From 1766 when he became professor of medicine and chemistry at Edinburgh his large classes included pupils who were drawn from as far away as America the West Indies and Russia. Black was also admired for his skill in applying science and economics to the improvement of agriculture and to the developing industrial landscape. According to a contemporary commentator he was "the best judge perhaps in Europe" of such matters. This publication includes more than eight hundred items of Black's extensive correspondence most of them published for the first time. It reveals relationships with businessmen entrepreneurs and former pupils as well as with prominent scientific and cultural figures of the day including Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier James Watt Benjamin Rush Josiah Wedgwood and Robert Adam. A number of letters and reports written to and from fellow physicians indicate that Black practised medicine throughout his career particularly caring for the health of his friends David Hume among them. There is also a revealing series of letters which point to the financial struggles his Ulster family endured at a period of political unrest in Europe and America and showing how Black saved them from bankruptcy on various occasions. Documents associated with Black's domestic life and academic work are also included. The letters are preceded by an important introduction covering Black's life and work and the context and history of the correspondence and are provided with extensive annotation. A comprehensive index concludes the work. These volumes therefore comprise an indispensable resource for all those interested in medicine teaching the growth of scientific ideas the social fabric and the rise of industry in the eighteenth century and in the Enlightenment itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754601319

The Correspondence of Reginald PoleVolume 1 A Calendar 1518–1546: Beginnings to Legate of Viterbo Reginald Pole (1500-1558) cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury was at the centre of reform controversies in the mid 16th century - antagonist of Henry VIII a leader of the reform group in the Roman Church and nearly elected pope (Julius III was elected in his stead). His voluminous correspondence - more than 2500 items including letters to him - forms a major source for historians not only of England but of Catholic Europe and the early Reformation as a whole. In addition to the insight they provide on political history both secular and ecclesiastical and on the spiritual motives of reform they also constitute a great resource for our understanding of humanist learning and cultural patronage in the Renaissance. Hitherto there has been no comprehensive let alone modern or accurate listing and analysis of this correspondence in large part due to the complexity of the manuscript traditions and the difficulties of legibility. The present work makes this vast body of material accessible to the researcher summarising each letter (and printing key texts usually in critical editions) together with necessary identification and comment. The first three volumes in this set will contain the correspondence; the fourth and fifth will provide a biographical companion to all persons mentioned and will together constitute a major research tool in their own right. This first volume covers the crucial turning point in Pole’s career: his protracted break with Henry and the substitution of papal service for royal. One major dimension of this rupture was a profound religious conversion which took Pole to the brink of one of the defining moments of the Italian Reformation the writing of the ’Beneficio di Christo’. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264370

The Correspondence of Reginald PoleVolume 2 A Calendar 1547-1554: A Power in Rome Reginald Pole (1500-1558) cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury was at the centre of reform controversies in the mid 16th century - antagonist of Henry VIII a leader of the reform group in the Roman Church and nearly elected pope (Julius III was elected in his stead). His voluminous correspondence - more than 2500 items including letters to him - forms a major source for historians not only of England but of Catholic Europe and the early Reformation as a whole. In addition to the insight they provide on political history both secular and ecclesiastical and on the spiritual motives of reform they also constitute a great resource for our understanding of humanist learning and cultural patronage in the Renaissance. Hitherto there has been no comprehensive let alone modern or accurate listing and analysis of this correspondence in large part due to the complexity of the manuscript traditions and the difficulties of legibility. The present work makes this vast body of material accessible to the researcher summarising each letter (and printing key texts usually in critical editions) together with necessary identification and comment. The first three volumes in this set will contain the correspondence; the fourth and fifth will provide a biographical companion to all persons mentioned and will together constitute a major research tool in their own right. This first volume covers the crucial turning point in Pole’s career: his protracted break with Henry and the substitution of papal service for royal. One major dimension of this rupture was a profound religious conversion which took Pole to the brink of one of the defining moments of the Italian Reformation the writing of the ’Beneficio di Christo’. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264394

The Correspondence of Reginald PoleVolume 3 A Calendar 1555-1558: Restoring the English Church Reginald Pole (1500-1558) cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury was at the centre of reform controversies in the mid 16th century - antagonist of Henry VIII a leader of the reform group in the Roman Church and nearly elected pope (Julius III was elected in his stead). His voluminous correspondence - more than 2500 items including letters to him - forms a major source for historians not only of England but of Catholic Europe and the early Reformation as a whole. In addition to the insight they provide on political history both secular and ecclesiastical and on the spiritual motives of reform they also constitute a great resource for our understanding of humanist learning and cultural patronage in the Renaissance. Hitherto there has been no comprehensive let alone modern or accurate listing and analysis of this correspondence in large part due to the complexity of the manuscript traditions and the difficulties of legibility. The present work makes this vast body of material accessible to the researcher summarising each letter (and printing key texts usually in critical editions) together with necessary identification and comment. The first three volumes in this set will contain the correspondence; the fourth and fifth will provide a biographical companion to all persons mentioned and will together constitute a major research tool in their own right. This first volume covers the crucial turning point in Pole’s career: his protracted break with Henry and the substitution of papal service for royal. One major dimension of this rupture was a profound religious conversion which took Pole to the brink of one of the defining moments of the Italian Reformation the writing of the ’Beneficio di Christo’. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264387

The Correspondence of Reginald PoleVolume 4 A Biographical Companion: The British Isles Reginald Pole (1500-1558) cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury was at the centre of reform controversies in the mid 16th century - antagonist of Henry VIII a leader of the reform group in the Roman Church and nearly elected pope (Julius III was elected in his stead). His voluminous correspondence - more than 2500 items including letters to him - forms a major source for historians not only of England but of Catholic Europe and the early Reformation as a whole. In addition to the insight they provide on political history both secular and ecclesiastical and on the spiritual motives of reform they also constitute a great resource for our understanding of humanist learning and cultural patronage in the Renaissance. Hitherto there has been no comprehensive let alone modern or accurate listing and analysis of this correspondence in large part due to the complexity of the manuscript traditions and the difficulties of legibility. The present work makes this vast body of material accessible to the researcher summarising each letter (and printing key texts usually in critical editions) together with necessary identification and comment. The first three volumes in this set will contain the correspondence; the fourth and fifth will provide a biographical companion to all persons mentioned and will together constitute a major research tool in their own right. This first volume covers the crucial turning point in Pole’s career: his protracted break with Henry and the substitution of papal service for royal. One major dimension of this rupture was a profound religious conversion which took Pole to the brink of one of the defining moments of the Italian Reformation the writing of the ’Beneficio di Christo’. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264363

The Correspondence of Sir Walter Scott and Charles Robert Maturim Originally published in 1937 The Correspondence of Sir Walter Scott and Charles Robert Maturin contains twenty-two letters presenting a penetrating and vivid self-portrait of Sir Walter Scott. Scott's patronage of Maturin this impecunious Irish author giving him wise advice lending encouragement in his work and at times badly needed financial assistance extended over a period of twelve years to the time of Maturin's death and his kind subsequent letters written to Maturin's family in the midst of his own great financial troubles bring to a fitting close this single unit in Scott's rich social life. Since the two men never met the whole relationship was built up through thier literary work and their letters to each other displayed in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110703

The Correspondence of Spinoza First published in 1928 The Correspondence of Spinoza is deeply interesting in many ways. It presents a pageant of the leading types of seventeenth-century mentality. It affords contemporary glimpses of important scientific researches and discoveries. It brings us into touch with some of the social and political events and tendencies of the period. This book includes correspondent letters containing things of first-rate importance for the correct interpretation of the philosophy of Spinoza. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178048

The Cosmetic IndustryNorman F. This book summarizes the authority of regulatory agencies and programs as they pertain to the cosmetic industry offers practical advice on how to operate within the regulatory environment and introduces scientific and regulatory issues that are likely to have an impact on cosmetic manufacturers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451769

The Cosmic Spacetime The growth of cosmology into a precision science represents one of the most remarkable stories of the past century. Much has been written chronicling this development but rarely has any of it focused on the most critical element of this work–the cosmic spacetime itself. Addressing this lacuna is the principal focus of this book documenting the growing body of evidence compelling us–not only to use this famous solution to Einstein's equations in order to refine the current paradigm but–to probe its foundation at a much deeper level. Its excursion from the smallest to largest possible scales insightfully reveals an emerging link between the Universe we behold and the established tenets of our most fundamental physical theories.  Key Features: Uncovers the critical link between the Local Flatness Theorem in general relativity and the symmetries informing the spacetime's metric coefficients Develops a physical explanation for some of the most unpalatable coincidences in cosmology Provides a sober assessment of the horizon problems precluding our full understanding of the early Universe Reveals a possible explanation for the origin of rest-mass energy in Einstein's theory In spite of its technical layout this book does not shy away from introducing the principal players who have made the most enduring contributions to this field. Anyone with a graduate level foundation in physics and astronomy will be able to easily follow its contents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367532192

The Cosmographia of Sebastian MünsterDescribing the World in the Reformation Sebastian Münster's Cosmographia was an immensely influential book that attempted to describe the entire world across all of human history and analyse its constituent elements of geography history ethnography zoology and botany. First published in 1544 it went through thirty-five editions and was published in five languages making it one of the most important books of the Reformation period. Beginning with a biographical study of Sebastian Münster his life and the range of his scholarly work this book then moves on to discuss the genre of cosmography. The bulk of the book however deals with the Cosmographia itself offering a close reading of the 1550 Latin edition (the last and definitive edition worked upon by Münster). By analysing the contents of the Cosmographia it attempts to recreate how the world of the sixteenth century appeared to a scholar living in Basel and understand what he saw and heard. Through this examination of Münster his publications and scholarly networks the conflicts and continuities between medieval scholarly traditions and the widening horizons of the sixteenth century are explored and revealed. Of interest to scholars of humanist culture the Reformation and book history this ambitious work throws into relief previously overlooked aspects of the intellectual and religious culture of the time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615059

The Cosmopolitan Ideal Examines the new internationalism which emerged in Europe during the Enlightenment. This is the study of cosmopolitanism which takes into account feminist and post-colonial critiques of the Enlightenment. It also offers cosmopolitanism as a solution to contemporary struggles to reach a post-national political identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665170

The Cost Of ConquestIndian Decline In Honduras Under Spanish Rule At the time of the Spanish conquest Honduras was inhabited by two distinct social systems which defined the boundary between the cultures of Mesoamerica and South America. Each system was administered in a different way and subsequently the survival of each civilization varied markedly. This study examines the nature of each culture at the time of Spanish conquest the size of the populations and the method of colonization applied to each. Particular attention is focused on Spanish economic activities and the institutions that directly affected the Indian way of life. Dr. Newson bases her findings on extensive archival research conducted in Spain Guatemala and Honduras and on archaeological ethnographic and linguistic evidence found in secondary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291068

The Cost of Not Educating the World’s PoorThe new economics of learning In The Cost of Not Educating the World’s Poor Lynn Ilon observes from her 30 years of travel and work in some 20 developing countries how global instability problems of environmental degradation spread of global disease migration and political instability are a cost of viewing the uneducated poor as separated from a networked of fast-growing global knowledge. This book shows how powerful global learning systems are rapidly forming and linking the rich world with the world of the poor and developing nations. Using a narrative voice interleaved with concise introductions to the underlying theories (economics development learning technology and networks) it shows us how changing our ways of thinking can lead to new possibilities. The Cost of Not Educating the World’s Poor is based on an emerging theory of development economics and the author’s own vast experiences and stories. It also discusses among other issues: International development and how it has evolved toward an emphasis on knowledge How networked human capital creates new potential for poorly resourced countries The formation of a global system of learning networks The digitization of knowledge How nations improve their well-being through knowledge and equity This inter-disciplinary assessment of international learning inequality and the methods to overcome it will appeal to researchers concerned with emerging concepts of global learning networks and their effects on development. It will also be of interest to students and policymakers studying national inequality economics and global development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575851

The Cost of Poor Housing in London This report summarises the results of a research project commissioned by BRE Trust to apply a methodology developed to calculate the cost of poor housing in England to the housing of London. A full description of the original methodology is contained in 'The real cost of poor housing'. The results of this research show that there is proportionately slightly less poor housing in London than in the rest of England. This is largely due to the fact that London has a much higher proportion of homes that are purpose-built flats than the rest of England and such dwellings tend to be newer more energy efficient and in better repair than other types of home. However housing conditions vary considerably both between and within boroughs and there are parts of London where housing conditions are significantly worse than both the national and London average. Overall there is a high (and previously unreported) proportion of health and safety hazards in the housing of London. While great strides have been made in improving the energy efficiency of the housing stock an unacceptable number of households are likely to experience fuel poverty and overcrowding as a result of the increasingly high housing costs in London. If works are targeted to reduce the worst health and safety hazards in these poor homes to an acceptable level it is estimated that there will be a benefit to the National Health Service (NHS) of some £56 million per year. This figure could rise to over £140 million if we include other costs related to living in poor housing including lack of educational attainment lost work days additional cost to the emergency and social services additional energy and insurance costs. Providing more affordable housing and dealing with fuel poverty will save even more! Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063624

The Cost of Poor Housing in Northern Ireland This report summarizes the results of a research project commissioned by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive and BRE Trust to apply a methodology developed to calculate the cost of poor housing in England and Wales to the housing of Northern Ireland. This research shows that there is proportionately less poor housing in Northern Ireland than in England or Wales largely due to the fact that Northern Ireland has the most modern housing stock of the UK nations. However there is still an unacceptably high (and previously unreported) proportion of health and safety hazards in the housing of Northern Ireland. Although great strides have been made in improving the energy efficiency of the housing stock the excessively high fuel prices in Northern Ireland meant that a very large number of households are still in fuel poverty. If works are targeted to reduce the worst health and safety hazards in these poor homes to an acceptable level it is estimated that there will be a benefit to the National Health Service of some thirty-three million pounds per year. This figure could double if the definition of poor housing is widened to include all homes with a SAP (energy efficiency rating) of forty or less and target basic heating and insulation improvements on these homes. Dealing with fuel poverty will save even more. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848062337

The Cost of Poor Housing in Wales This publication demonstrates the continuing health and societal impacts of poor housing in Wales. Proportionately there is considerably more poor housing in Wales than in England with dangerous stairs and steps and cold and damp homes being key problems. It is estimated that works targeted on reducing the worst hazards would have a benefit to the National Health Service of some £67 million per year. This figure doubles if the definition of poor housing is widened to include all homes with a SAP (energy efficiency rating) of 40 or less and basic heating and insulation improvements are targeted towards these homes. In addition to the direct costs poor housing also results in broader economic consequences for society in Wales which can be calculated at a further £100 million per annum. The research was commissioned by Shelter Cymru and BRE Trust. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848061767

The Cost of WinningGlobal Development Policies and Broken Social Contracts In The Cost of Winning Michael H. Cosgrove describes how the United States used economic policies to contain the Soviet Union during the post-World War n era and how those policies turned a vibrant American economy into one of broken promises and declining power. Cosgrove defines and examines the five economic building blocks used to contain the Soviets in America's Golden Age: the Marshall Plan free trade federal income tax policy the American defense umbrella and plentiful and cheap oil from the Middle East. He explains how policies supporting these building blocks allowed U.S. taxpayers to both contain the Soviets and enjoy a rapidly rising standard of living. America's economic superstate began to crumble however with President Nixon's August 1971 decision to abandon the gold quasi-standard and Saudi Arabia's 1973 decision to cut oil shipments to America. Lean years for the American economy set in.When the American economy could no longer deliver the American dream entitlements were increased in an attempt to fill the gap between expectations and what the private sector could provide. Since the early 1970s real purchasing power has been steadily eroding for approximately 75 million private sector workers. The American dream that a good education would lead to a decent job and a rising standard of living in a safe neighborhood has been dashed. Violent crime in America increases while expenditures on public safety rapidly increase.Will America be the first world power to reverse its relative decline? Cosgrove maintains that Congress must initiate the upward process by restructuring itself. Rather than meeting in Washington D.C. Congress should meet a maximum three to four months per year at a different site each year to achieve "American revitalization." Cosgrove's solutions to the problems of crime include law enforcement through use of bounty hunters to identify and capture alleged criminals and to establish a fixed penalty system for violent crimes to make costs of committing crime clearer to everyone. Certain to be controversial this intriguing examination of the state of affairs in the United States and the author's recommended policies will be compelling reading for sociologists policymakers economists and scholars with an interest in applied public policy for the long haul. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515642

The Costs and Economics of Open and Distance Learning Dissecting in detail the arguments underlying the costs and economics of open and distance learning this text should give the reader an insight and the confidence to cost their own open and distance learning projects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045992

The Costs of CaringFamilies with Disabled Children First published in 1985 this book considers the financial consequences of parents and other relatives caring for severely disabled children at home. At the time of publication little reliable information was available on the costs incurred by ‘informal carers’ which this book set to rectify. The volume interweaves hard statistical material about money with the detailed personal responses of parents. It examines the claim that disablement in a child reduces parents’ earnings while simultaneously creating an extra expense. The author compares the incomes and expenditure patterns of more than 500 families with disabled children and 700 control families of the time showing that the financial effects of disablement in a child can be far-reaching and pervasive. This book discusses contemporary policy implications of these findings in a chapter dealing with the rational for compensating families with disabled children and in the final chapter. Although the book was original published in 1985 it references issues that are still important today and whilst its main concern is families with disabled children it will also be useful to anyone caring for other kinds of dependent people such as the elderly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951068

The Costs of Crime and Justice This book presents a comprehensive view of the financial and non-financial consequences of criminal behavior crime prevention and society’s response to crime. Crime costs are far-reaching including medical costs lost wages property damage and pain suffering and reduced quality of life for victims and the public at large; police courts and prisons; and offenders and their families who may suffer consequences incidental to any punishment they receive for committing crime. The book provides a comprehensive economic framework and overview of the empirical methodologies used to estimate costs of crime. It provides an assessment of what is known and where the gaps in knowledge are in understanding the costs and consequences of crime. Individual chapters focus on victims governments as well as the public at large. Separate chapters detail the various methodologies used to estimate crime costs while two chapters are devoted to policy analysis – both cost-effectiveness and benefit-cost analysis. The second edition is completely updated and expanded since the first edition in 2005. All cost estimates have also been updated. In addition due to a significant increase in the number of studies on the cost of crime new chapters focus on the costs to offenders and their families; white-collar and corporate crime; and the cost of crime estimates around the world. Understanding the costs of crime can lead to important insights and policy conclusions – both for criminal justice policy and other social ills that compete with crime for government funding. Thus the target audience for this book includes criminologists and policy makers who are seeking to apply rigorous social science methods to assist in developing appropriate criminal justice policies. Note that the book is non-technical and does not assume the reader is conversant in economics or statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363663

The Costs of Education This is the first book which authoritatively reviews the UK expenditure on education from 1920 – 1955 both by local authorities and private schools. The book takes the main elements of education in turn and discusses them in detail. There are original studies of local authority finance of teachers’ pay and of the economics of private education. It examines educational spending by social class and compares the growth of educational services in England and Wales Scotland and Northern Ireland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750455

The Costs of the Common Agricultural Policy First published in 1982. Considerable public controversy surrounded the large amount of public expenditure devoted to agriculture under the European Community’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). There were serious disputes over how the farm support system operated and how it was financed. This book describes the CAP situation and summarises previous attempts to assess some of the economic and financial flows arising from its creation using a common framework of well-established economic theory and methods. The CAP turned out to have a number of ‘costs’ depending on the concept of ‘cost’ used the alternative policies considered and the various assumptions made. The bulk of the book presents the structure and results of a comprehensive model of European Community agricultural markets and the associated CAP support mechanisms. This model is validated against official Community budget figures and then run to simulate a number of policy options and their consequences. This title will be of interest to students of economics geography and agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264185

The Costs of WarAmerica's Pyrrhic Victories The greatest accomplishment of Western civilization is arguably the achievement of individual liberty through limits on the power of the state. In the war-torn twentieth century we rarely hear that one of the main costs of armed conflict is long-term loss of liberty to winners and losers alike. Beyond the obvious and direct costs of dead and wounded soldiers there is the lifetime struggle of veterans to live with their nightmares and their injuries; the hidden economic costs of inflation debts and taxes; and more generally the damages caused to our culture our morality and to civilization at large. The new edition is now available in paperback with a number of new essays. It represents a large-scale collective effort to pierce the veils of myth and propaganda to reveal the true costs of war above all the cost to liberty.Central to this volume are the views of Ludwig von Mises on war and foreign policy. Mises argued that war along with colonialism and imperialism is the greatest enemy of freedom and prosperity and that peace throughout the world cannot be achieved until the central governments of the major nations become limited in scope and power. In the spirit of these theorems by Mises the contributors to this volume consider the costs of war generally and assess specific corrosive effects of major American wars since the Revolution. The first section includes chapters on the theoretical and institutional dimensions of the relationship between war and society including conscription infringements on freedom the military as an engine of social change war and literature and the right of citizens to bear arms. The second group includes reconsiderations of Lincoln and Churchill an analysis of the anti-interventionist idea in American politics a discussion of the meaning of the "just war " an assessment of how World War I changed the course of Western civilization and finally two eyewitness accounts of the true horrors of actual combat by veterans of World War II. The Costs of War is unique in its combination of historical scope and timeliness for current debates about foreign policy and military intervention. It will be of interest to historians political scientists economists and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534872

The Costs of WarInternational Law the UN and World Order After Iraq In The Costs of War Richard Falk brings together some of his recent essays published and unpublished examining the impact that the Iraq War has had and will have on international law human rights and democracy. A new introduction provides an overview as well as a sense of the current context and reflects on the internal prospects for Iraq and on the logic of an early US military and political withdrawal. Having been revised and updated to take account of the march of events the essays are organized into the following sections: Part 1 addresses the effects of the American invasion and occupation of Iraq on the current dimensions of world order Part 2 provides a normative inquiry into the larger intentions and consequences of the Iraq War Part 3 considers the more fundamental implications of the Iraq War especially on our understanding of war as an instrument for the solution of conflict. Falk demonstrates the dysfunctionality of war in relation to either anti-terrorism or the pursuit of a global security system based on military dominance; the historical potential of a realistic Gandhiism as a positive alternative in the setting of global policy in the twenty-first century. The Costs of War will be of interest to students and scholars of political science media studies and politics and international relations in general.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203940709

The Costume Supervisor’s ToolkitSupervising Theatre Costume Production from First Meeting to Final Performance The Costume Supervisor’s Toolkit explores the responsibilities of a Costume Supervisor within a theatrical opera or dance production company. Rebecca Pride provides an insight into all manner of processes beginning with a definition of the role and offers explanations of the timeline from the first design meetings leading all the way up to managing fittings and final rehearsals. This how-to guide outlines best working practices including building a team and creating a Costume Bible whilst also providing helpful resources such as sizing guides a list of useful addresses and case studies from renowned theatrical organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138182585

The Costumes of Burlesque1866-2018 The Costumes of Burlesque: 1866-2018 is the first volume to inclusively document burlesque costume from its birth in the 1860’s through the global burlesque movement in 2018. This lushly illustrated book presents the history and development of this American art form by documenting the origins influencers and genuine articles that created its aesthetic. Showcases of legendary performers including Lydia Thompson Gypsy Rose Lee Sally Rand Bettie Page Kitten Natividad and Dita Von Teese demonstrate costume styles through the years. This guide gives readers a clear view of how burlesque costume looked and why. It teaches collectors burlesque performers and fans alike to recognize vintage pieces for what they are and to design their own costumes with inspiration from the originals. By including detailed costume documentation over 400 images and interviews with prominent costume designers such as Catherine D’Lish and Garo Sparo The Costumes of Burlesque brings 150 years of burlesque costume history to life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742260

The Co-Teacher’s GuideIntensifying Instruction Beyond One Teach One Support This pragmatic guide provides concrete detailed strategies for co-teachers looking to expand their instructional methods and involvement beyond the One Teach One Support model. Including step-by-step examples practical scenarios and visuals of successful implementations to help you quickly and effectively put these tools into practice each chapter also highlights specific tensions that can arise in your co-teaching partnership and frames effective solutions to move beyond them efficiently and effectively. While designed for both teachers in a co-teaching pair the book’s tools can easily be applied on your own making this an ideal resource for co-teachers with limited common planning time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148737

The Cotton and Textile Industry: Innovation and MaturityCase Studies in Industrial History This shortform book presents key peer-reviewed research on industrial history. In selecting and contextualising this volume the editors address how the field of textile history has evolved. Themes covered include entrepreneurial technological and labour history whilst the book highlights the strategic and social consequences of innovations in the history of this key UK sector. Of interest to business and economic historians this shortform book also provides analysis and illustrative case studies that will be valuable reading across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024130

The Cotton and Textiles Industry: Managing DeclineCase Studies in Industrial History This shortform book presents key peer-reviewed research on industrial history. In selecting and contextualising this volume the editors address how the field of textile history has evolved. Themes covered include entrepreneurial technological and labour history whilst the book highlights the strategic and social consequences of innovations in the history of this key UK sector. Of interest to business and economic historians this shortform book also provides analysis and illustrative case-studies that will be valuable reading across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367715885

The Cotton Dust PapersScience Politics and Power in the "Discovery" of Byssinosis in the U.S "The Cotton Dust Papers" is the story of the 50-year struggle for recognition in the U.S. of this pernicious occupational disease. The authors contend that byssinosis could have and should have been recognized much sooner as a great deal was known about the disease as early as the 1930s. Using mostly primary sources the authors explore three instances from the 1930s to the 1960s in which evidence suggested the existence of brown lung in the mills yet nothing was done. What the story of byssinosis makes clear is that the economic and political power of private owners and managers can hinder and shape the work of health investigators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784382

The Cotton Industry and Trade First published in 1905 this volume on the Cotton Industry emerged in the context of Joseph Chamberlain’s proposed Tariff Reform and provided an academic perspective on the industry. The author S.J. Chapman was an established historian of Lancashire cotton and produced this volume as an elementary introduction to the economics of the industry and some of its issues. He discusses the raw material industrial and commercial history British trade and foreign tariffs exploring the historical influence of tariffs on the cotton trade and including two articles reprinted from the Manchester Guardian. The newspaper was strongly affiliated with the Liberal Party who would win a landslide victory the following year based in part on their opposition to Tariff Reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606531

The Couch in the Marketplace The book bridges the conceptual and practical gap between a psychoanalytic focus on the internal world and the dynamics of external reality by examining an array of junctures in which the two perspectives combine to enrich each other. Starting from the inherent bias of the psychoanalytic immersion in working with the internal world the book deals with a wide array of phenomena in which a binocular perspective is potentially contributing. One such bridge is exemplified by the Group Relations approach which richly combines psychoanalytic insights with systemic ones. This unique merger is valuable in studying a variety of phenomena both within psychoanalysis and outside it. The work of the analyst in the psychoanalytic setting implies situating oneself on several boundaries - internal and external love and admiration as well as death and destructive impulses - and the courage and sacrifice demanded by taking up this role. This binocular perspective has significant implications for the formation and maintenance of identity and particularly for the psychoanalytic identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200307

The Council of Bourges 1225A Documentary History Never before had France had a church council so large: almost 1000 churchmen assembled at Bourges on 29 November 1225 to authorize a tax on their incomes in support of the Second Albigensian Crusade. About one third of the participants were representatives sent by corporate bodies in accordance with a new provision of canon law that insisted for the first time ever that there should be no taxation without representation. Basing himself on the rich surviving records Professor Kay paints a skilful portrait of this council: the political manoeuvering by the papal legate to ensure the tax went through and his use of this highly public occasion to humiliate members of the University of Paris; and on the other hand his failure to win a permanent endowment to support the papal bureaucracy the bishops' effective protests against the pope's threat to diminish their jurisdiction over monasteries and a subsequent 'taxpayers' revolt' that challenged the validity of the tax. The book also draws out the importance and implications of what took place highlighting the council's place at the fountainhead of European representative democracy the impact of the decisions made on the course of the Albigensian Crusade the reform of monasticism and the funding of the papal government which was left to rely on stop-gap expedients such as the sale of indulgences. In addition the author suggests that the corpus of texts newly edited from the original manuscripts and with English translation could be seen as a model for the revision of the conciliar corpus most of which still remains based on 18th-century scholarship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240503

The Council of EuropeStructure History and Issues in European Politics The book provides a succinct and much needed introduction to the Council of Europe from its foundation through the early conventions on human rights and culture to its expansion into the fields of social affairs environment and education. Founded in 1949 within a month of NATO the Council of Europe was the hub of political debate about integrating Europe after the Second World War. After the Berlin Wall came down in 1989 it was thrust into the limelight again as the test bed where all newly liberated European states had to prove their democratic credentials. Now it is the political arena in which the closely integrating states of the European Union face the twenty European states still outside the EU. Its European Court of Human Rights hands down judgments which all member states must respect and its monitoring activities report on conditions concerning democracy human rights and the rule of law across the whole continent. The Council of Europe has negotiated international agreements against the death penalty torture corruption cybercrime and terrorism. It works for political pluralism media freedom and fair elections. The treatment for minorities efficient local government and strengthening non-government organisations are part of its daily agenda. Today the states of Greater Europe come together to discuss their present and their future in the Council of Europe Providing a wealth of factual information and describing and analysing the key debates within the organization this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of international organizations European politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415709576

The Counsel of Rogues?A Defence of the Standard Conception of the Lawyer's Role There is a widespread perception that even when lawyers are acting squarely within their roles being good lawyers they display the vices of dishonesty and deviousness. At the heart of the perception is the so called standard conception of the lawyer’s role according to which lawyers owe special duties to their clients which render permissible or even mandatory acts that would otherwise count as morally impermissible. Many have concluded that the standard conception should be set aside. This book suggests that the moral implications of the standard conception are often mischaracterised. Critics suggest that the conception requires lawyers to secure any advantage the law can be made to give. But Dare offers a moral argument for the conception according to which it justifies a more limited and moderate sphere of professional conduct than is normally supposed allowing lawyers to preserve their integrity while giving proper weight to the role-differentiated permissions and obligations of their roles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262706

The Counselor and the Group fourth editionIntegrating Theory Training and Practice This new more streamlined version of the 1999 third edition brings the existing materials and references up to date and omits information now readily available online and elsewhere.   The updated material in The Counselor and the Group makes this book an excellent resource for those who are both learning and practicing by providing a structured problem-solving approach to group work. Trotzer provides process and practice guidelines and techniques that enable group leaders to function effectively across the broad range of groups that counselors conduct including counseling therapy psychoeducational and task groups. Includes material by noted group experts Lynn Rapin and Robert Conyne on "Best Practices in Group Counseling" Niloufer Merchant on Multicultural Counseling Rex Stockton Paul Toth and D. Keith Morran on "The Case for Group Research." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861175

The Counselor Educator's Survival GuideDesigning and Teaching Outstanding Courses in Community Mental Health Counseling and School Counseling For those developing and teaching Counselor Education courses in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and School Counseling programs this unique text will be a valuable resource. In it experienced instructors provide guidance based on their own breadth of experiences demonstrating how to design and implement an effective curriculum. Chapters cover course topics such as theories of counseling multicultural counseling legal and ethical issues psychopharmacology and many more. Each chapter is organized in the following sequence: an overview and objectives of the course including CACREP standards criteria for evaluating a text and evaluations of the most popular texts used supplemental reading and web sites learning activities counseling vignettes assignments and a tentative course schedule concluding comments and advice from the author(s). The authors also speak about the main points they want their students to master and some of the dilemmas and challenges they have faced in their own teaching. Both seasoned faculty looking for ways to enrich a course and new educators teaching for the first time will find this an indispensible resource for both themselves and their departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415875899

The Countercultural Logic of Neoliberalism Why since the financial crisis of 2008 has neoliberal capitalism remained seemingly impregnable? Why when it is shown as no longer capable of delivering on its economic promises does its logic pervade all facets of contemporary life? How has it seduced us? This book examines the seductive appeal of neoliberalism by understanding it as a fundamentally counter-cultural logic. Unlike earlier modes of capitalism neoliberalism is infused by spirit of rebellion and self-creation with the idealised neoliberal subject overturning traditional morality whilst creating new modes of being based on risk and excess. Tracing the development of the logic of neoliberalism from its beginnings in the thought of Friedrich Hayek in the wake of the post-war period through the work of neoconservative writers overcoming and moving beyond what they perceived as the nihilism of both the counter-culture and capitalism of the 1960s and 70s to its establishment as a new moral order underpinning the economic system from the 1980s onwards the author argues that it is only through a clear understanding of the seduction of neoliberalism that it can be overcome by reimagining our relationships to work and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581961

The Counter-Insurgency MythThe British Experience of Irregular Warfare This book examines the complex practice of counter-insurgency warfare through the prism of British military experiences in the post-war era and endeavours to unpack their performance. During the twentieth century counter-insurgency assumed the status of one of the British military’s fortes. A wealth of asymmetric warfare experience was accumulated after the Second World War as the small wars of decolonisation offered the army of a fading imperial power many opportunities to deploy against an irregular enemy. However this quantity of experience does not translate into quality. This book argues that the British far from being exemplars of counter-insurgency have in fact consistently proved to be slow learners in counter-insurgency warfare. This book presents an analysis of the most significant British counter-insurgency campaigns of the past 60 years: Malaya (1948-60) Kenya (1952-60) South Arabia (1962-67) the first decade of the Northern Irish ‘Troubles’ (1969-79) and the recent British counter-insurgency campaign in southern Iraq (2003-09). Colonial history is used to contextualise the contemporary performance in Iraq and undermine the commonly held confidence in British counter-insurgency. Blending historical research with critical analysis this book seeks to establish a new paradigm through which to interpret and analyse the British approach to counter-insurgency as well as considering the mythology of inherent British competence in the realm of irregular warfare. It will be of interest to students of counter-insurgency military history strategic studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840911

The Counter-ReformationCatholic Europe and the Non-Christian World Modern scholarship has effectively demonstrated that far from being a knee-jerk reaction to the challenges of Protestantism the Catholic Reformation of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries was fuelled primarily by a desire within the Church to reform its medieval legacy and to re-enthuse its institutions with a sense of religious zeal. In many ways both the Protestant and Catholic Reformations were inspired by the same humanist ideals and though ultimately expressed in different ways the origins of both movements can be traced back to the patristic revival of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Nevertheless it is undeniable that many contemporaries and subsequent historians came to view the Catholic Reformation as an attempt to challenge the Protestants and to cut the ground from beneath their feet. In this new revised edition of Dr Wright's groundbreaking study of the Counter-Reformation the wide panoply of the Catholic Reformation is spread out and analysed within the political religious philosophical scientific and cultural context of late medieval and early modern Europe. In so doing this book provides a fascinating guide to the many doctrinal and interrelated social issues involved in the wholesale restructuring of religion that took place both within Western Europe and overseas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240497

The Counterterrorism HandbookTactics Procedures and Techniques Fourth Edition Terrorists constantly present new challenges to law enforcement emergency response teams security planners and others involved in counterterrorism. Since the last edition of this volume was published additional atrocities have occurred and new threats have surfaced. The fourth edition of The Counterterrorism Handbook: Tactics Procedures and Techniques provides the latest developments and offers new insights on the War on Terror. Updated to reflect an increased focus on terrorism in public transportation this volume provides an understanding of the strategies tactics and techniques required to tackle terrorism as it exists today. It illustrates essential topics such as the elements common to all terrorism bomb threats risk assessment hostages and weapons of mass destruction. It also presents case studies of some of the most notorious terrorist incidents including both World Trade Center attacks Oklahoma City Centennial Olympic Park the U.S. Embassy the U.S.S. Cole and attacks in Madrid London and Glasgow. The only way to effectively deal with terrorism is to have a thorough understanding of its present-day characteristics — who is involved and what weapons and tactics they are likely to use. In language friendly to first responders this volume presents a comprehensive strategy of how to deal with a whole gamut of possible terrorist incidents. Covering everything from bombings and hostage-taking to nuclear terrorism the book describes in specific detail what needs to be done before during and after an event. Armed with this information those charged with protecting the public will be better equipped to face myriad threats. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439846704

The Counter-terrorism PuzzleA Guide for Decision Makers The expansion and escalation of global terrorism has left populations across the world and decision-makers responsible for contending with it unprepared. This book now in paperback is the first attempt of its kind to create a manual of counter-terrorism measures on all the relevant operational levels. The author's main purpose is to give decision-makers the tools to make rational and effective decisions in both preventing and countering terrorism.The need to contend with terrorism can be found in almost every sphere of life: security prevention and suppression of terrorism legal and ethical dilemmas regarding democratic issues such as the individual's human rights intelligence interrogations the right of the public to know as well as coping with social psychological and media-related issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534889

The Countries & Tribes Of The Persian Gulf First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713451

The Countries & Tribes Of The Persian Gulf First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713468

The Countries of the Former Soviet Union at the Turn of the Twenty-First CenturyThe Baltic and European States in Transition Offering a unique level of coverage this book provides a comprehensive survey of the political and economic development of the countries of the former Soviet Union from the mid-1990s onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415648967

The Countryside Of Hospitaller Rhodes 1306-1423Original Texts And English Summaries The Countryside of Hospitaller Rhodes 1306–1423 explores the main themes of settlement population and defence of the countryside of Rhodes from 1306 to 1423 approximately halfway through the period of Hospitaller rule. Based largely on the Hospital’s Rhodian archive this book is the scientific presentation of 208 documents brought together with detailed English summaries to help readers understand the documents and their technical features. While the majority of research into this subject has previously been focused on the town of Rhodes this book concentrates instead on the late-medieval countryside providing a new angle from which to view this complex period. Through a corpus of Hospitaller texts it presents many aspects of the Hospitaller Order’s history as well as exploring other crucial developments in the period including both a discussion of Cristoforo Buondelmonti’s description of Rhodes and a section dedicated to the sources used within this work. The Countryside of Hospitaller Rhodes provides an ideal for academics and postgraduates of the crusades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732629

The Counts of LavalCulture Patronage and Religion in Fifteenth- and Sixteenth-Century France The Lavals were one of the most important families in late medieval France rising to a position of unsurpassed eminence by the mid sixteenth century. Yet at the very point where they reached this position of unrivalled importance all was put at risk by the dual challenges of dynastic failure and the Reformation. The vagaries of dynastic failure threatened their hard won success and these problems were compounded by the decision of crucial members of the family to support Protestantism in the middle of the century. By the end of the sixteenth century the fortunes of the family were in ruins and the brief eminence of Lavals in western France was over. This monograph offers a fresh look at several of the critical questions facing historians of late medieval and early modern France. It re-examines the clientage of a rising and enterprising family and explores the cultural patronage of a noble court. The book also provides a new insight into the nature of noble Protestantism notably analysing the connections between nobles patterns of family loyalty and religious conviction. Finally it considers the events of wars of religion in western France from the perspective of a noble leadership that simultaneously played a vital role in sustaining the cause and did much to undermine it. This latter issue is examined in particular through the analysis of the relationship between the houses of Laval and Rohan two Protestant families with shared loyalties but with rival dynastic ambitions. This study is based on a complete re-examination of the archive base in both Paris and the west of France and in English archives. For many centuries the destruction of the archives of the family of Laval during the French Revolution has prevented historians from undertaking a serious study of the family. Indeed this book is the first monograph to be published on the Comtes de Laval since the manuscript volume written by Le Blanc de La Vignole in the seventeenth century. At the same time it engages with the historiography of both French and Anglo-Saxon historiographical traditions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240480

The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth CenturySons of Saint-Gilles The county of Tripoli in what is now North Lebanon is arguably the most neglected of the so-called ‘crusader states’ established in the Middle East at the beginning of the twelfth century. The present work is the first monograph on the county to be published in English and the first in any western language since 1945. What little has been written on the subject previously has focused upon the European ancestry of the counts of Tripoli: a specifically Southern French heritage inherited from the famous crusader Raymond IV of Saint-Gilles. Kevin Lewis argues that past historians have at once exaggerated the political importance of the counts’ French descent and ignored the more compelling signs of its cultural impact highlighting poetry composed by troubadours in Occitan at Tripoli’s court. For Lewis however even this belies a deeper understanding of the processes that shaped the county. What emerges is an intriguing portrait of the county in which its rulers struggled to exert their power over Lebanon in the face of this region’s insurmountable geographical forces and its sometimes bewildering always beguiling diversity of religions languages and cultures. The counts of Tripoli and contemporary Muslim onlookers certainly viewed the dynasty as sons of Saint-Gilles but the county’s administration relied upon Arabic its stability upon the mixed loyalties of its local inhabitants and its very existence upon the rugged mountains that cradled it. This book challenges prevailing knowledge of this little-known crusader state and by extension the medieval Middle East as a whole.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880552

The Couple And Family In Managed CareAssessment Evaluation And Treatment Published in 1996 The Couple And Family In Managed Care is a valuable contribution to the field of Familey Therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203766026

The Couple and Family Technology FrameworkIntimate Relationships in a Digital Age Couples and families worldwide have a constant electronic connection to others a fact that is influencing the concerns and issues they bring to therapy. The authors of this resource help mental health practitioners to better deal with concerns such as online infidelity online dating internet addictions cyber bulling and many more by introducing the Couple and Family Technology (CFT) framework a multi-theoretical approach that doesn’t require clinicians to change their preferred clinical approach.  The CFT framework acknowledges the ways in which couples navigate their relationship with technology and a partner simultaneously and it attends to and in some cases incorporates the role of technology in therapeutic ways. Included in the authors’ discussion of how different technologies affect relationships is • a survey of what individuals’ motivations of usage are • an examination of the specific issues that emerge in treatment• a study of the risks particularly relevant to intimate relationships and• an introduction of the first-ever technology-based genogram. They also examine technological usage across different developmental points in a couple’s lifespan with attention given throughout to people from various cultural backgrounds. Along with the CFT framework the authors also introduce a new discipline of family research: Couple and Family Technology. This discipline integrates three broad perspectives in family science and helps therapists maintain a systemic focus in assessing and treating couples where issues of the Internet and new media are problematic. Online resources can be accessed by purchasers of the book and include videos additional case studies glossary and forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641548

The Couple and Family Therapist's NotebookHomework Handouts and Activities for Use in Marital and Family Therapy Get a “sneak peek” at clinical vignettes that demonstrate the power of creative interventions! Couples and families present unique challenges in therapy and other books rarely illustrate the effectiveness of particular types of interventions on actual cases. The Couple and Family Therapist's Notebook provides clinicians with a wide range of practical field-tested therapy activities and homework that are solidly grounded to each intervention’s theoretical underpinning then explores their effectiveness by briefly relating real-life cases. Continuing The Haworth Press Therapist’s Notebook series respected experts detail how to perform several creative interventions and then follow with insightful clinical vignettes to illustrate under what specific circumstances each particular approach is effective.Each chapter of The Couple and Family Therapist's Notebook: Homework Handouts and Activities for Use in Marital and Family Therapy has an objective statement to orient the reader to the homework handout or activity followed by a rationale. Instructions explain how to perform the activity followed by clinical case vignette a section of contraindications and a list of useful resources for both the practitioner and the client. Illustrations and appendixes also provide helpful guides for the therapist.The Couple and Family Therapist's Notebook: Homework Handouts and Activities for Use in Marital and Family Therapy gives you the tools for approaches such as: emotionally focused therapy symbolic-experiential therapy transgenerational theory solution-focused therapy experiential therapy and many othersAnd some of the intervention techniques that are illustrated: the Metaphor of Gardens the Coming Clean Ritual creating rituals for couples coping with early pregnancy loss the Four C’s of Parenting identifying family rules the Systemic Kvebaek Technique physical acting techniques the Feelings Game writing to combat adolescent silence in family therapy Family Stress Balls the Goodbye Book the “Puppet Reflecting Team” Technique family-based school interventions and many moreThe Couple and Family Therapist's Notebook: Homework Handouts and Activities for Use in Marital and Family Therapy provides invaluable insight and vital clinical tools for creative couple and family intervention perfect for adaptation by counselors psychotherapists practitioners in private practice school systems hospitals government settings homeless shelters and not-for-profit agencies and counseling centers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129566

The CoupleA pluridisciplinary story The Couple: A pluridisciplinary story asks two questions and endeavours to answer them: What is the couple? And what story are we talking about? Éric Smadja presents his view of "the couple" as a composite sexual-bodily socio-cultural and psychic living reality in diverse and variable interrelationships unfolding within a complex temporality. Ambivalently invested in by each partner the couple is structurally and dynamically as conflictual as it is critical. Smadja sees the couple as situated at the intersection of several histories: socio-cultural; epistemological (the construction of this object of knowledge and of psychoanalytic treatment); "natural" (that of the cycle of conjugal life marked out by critical and mutative stages); and therapeutic (that of the suffering couple that will consult a specialist and undergo psychoanalytic therapy). The Couple: A pluridisciplinary story follows the narrative division of these histories following a pluri- and interdisciplinary investigation combining historical anthropological sociological and psychoanalytic approaches. It enables the reader to structure the outline of a general but irreducibly heterogeneous picture of the couple and by so doing Smadja is able to develop new interdisciplinary concepts in particular those of couple work and conjugal culture. In the final part of the book he presents a full case study and introduces new technical aspects of this psychoanalytic work. This unique approach to the study of the couple as a unit will appeal to psychoanalysts especially those working with couples psychologists psychotherapists psychiatrists medical doctors students and academics of psychoanalytic studies anthropology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645745

The Couples Therapy CompanionA Cognitive Behavior Workbook Learn to look at marriage and couples counseling through the lens of Rational Emotive Couples Therapy. Dr. Russell Grieger walks the reader through the RECT process and includes numerous exercises that are appropriate for clinicians to use with their clients for those couples who are in therapy and need a little extra help and for couples working to improve their relationship on their own.Along with explaining the process of Rational Emotive Couples Therapy Dr. Grieger makes the distinction between relationship difficulties which are small disagreements and dissatisfactions and relationship disturbances which occur when a couple becomes emotionally distressed and entrenched in negativity. He walks readers through the couple diagnosis and presents eight powerful strategies for helping resolve both couple difficulties and disturbances to find relationship harmony.Dr. Grieger addresses such issues as ridding hurt anger fear and insecurity enhancing closeness and intimacy win-win conflict resolution and building couple commitment and connection. Replete with exercises that empower couples to take action and solve their problems The Couples Therapy Companion also helps readers to sustain the positive momentum learned in therapy in everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828445

The Courage of SimplicityEssential Ideas in the Work of W.R. Bion Relying on and developing the ideas of W.R. Bion this book observes psychoanalytic thinking through three prisms: person group and society. The book is divided into four sections. The first revolves around the individual. Clinical in its emphasis it discusses Bion's theory of thinking his reading of the Oedipus myth and his notion of the "selected fact". These are illustrated by vignettes highlighting the emotional aspect of thinking. The second discusses the small group and its unconscious processes. Although Bion's paradigms have greatly influenced psychoanalytic conceptions of small group processes this section integrates the thinking of Bion with that of Klein Foulkes Turquet Lawrence and Hopper. The third focusing on the feelings of despair and helplessness in the face of repetitive unending war is inspired by the author's life in Israel. It relates to society at large and the traumatic history of the Jewish people: the Holocaust is still inscribed in the Israeli social-unconscious and this social trauma has considerable impact on the Jewish-Arab conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201427

The Courage to FailA Social View of Organ Transplants and Dialysis The title of this profound work conveys the bold uncertain and often dangerous adventure in which medical professionals and their organ transplant and dialysis patients are engaged. Built around a series of case studies The Courage to Fail is the product of collaborative first-hand research concerned with various social phenomena generated by transplantation and dialysis. The authors examine the individuals involved and the workings and atmosphere of some of the medical centers in which these forms of therapy have been developed. They examine "gift-exchange" dimensions of transplantation: the transcendent and tyrannical aspects of the "gift of life" that transplants entail for donors and recipients-and for medical professionals as well. They also analyze the dilemma of uncertainty inherent in medicine which occurs with particular force in the development of such experimental techniques.Since publication of the original edition the authors have continued to follow social and medical developments surrounding organ transplants and dialysis. In their new introduction they discuss transplantation as a gift of life how and when death occurs efforts to procure more organs and organ replacement and issues of equity. This book will be of interest to physicians medical students medical sociologists and anyone interested in the history of and issues surrounding organ transplantation and dialysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534896

The Courage to Fight Violence Against WomenPsychoanalytic and Multidisciplinary Perspectives This book shows how violence against woman can be seen known and represented on the world stage and in psychoanalytic treatment. It brings psychoanalytic ideas and understanding in an effort to comprehend violence against women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204732

The Courage to Lead through ValuesHow Management by Values Supports Transformational Leadership Culture and Success As society rapidly increases in complexity we are in great need of sustainable leadership in accord with beliefs and values as we experience continuous changes. The Courage to Lead through Values: How Management by Values Supports Transformational Leadership Culture and Success is about having the courage to lead through the implementation of agreed-upon values. In addition it's about the courage it takes to never cease doing this. However it’s not enough to simply be aware of the importance of constantly working with values and ethics — effective leadership based on values and ethics means taking the time to actually do it. This book tackles this issue by providing you with clear examples of how to implement incorporating values and ethics in your everyday leadership. In business you face challenges when you must choose between efficiency analysis of results and goals versus actively working on values and ethics. This book will argue that one doesn't need to compete with the other and it posits that one supports the other. As the world is rapidly growing in complexity and we are facing new challenges and expectations we must find ways to achieve sustainable lives businesses and societies. The author strongly believes that values are the key. By using the methodology Management by Values (MBV) under the mentorship of its founder Professor Simon L. Dolan the book is well-anchored in research. Ten years ago a new school was founded in a medium-sized town in Sweden -- Internationella Engelska Skolan Sundsvall. It started with a staff of 20 and 250 students. Today the staff has grown to 120 members with nearly 1100 students attending. In 2019 it was considered one of the best schools in Sweden. The principal Pascal Brisson in many ways epitomizes the school and its success. Through in-depth interviews with the principal and colleagues previous staff executives within the organization and students the author amassed information to provide a factual and engaging story of the school’s journey from a leadership perspective. It becomes clear how implementing shared values and the principal’s courage to never stop actively working with values as a management tool is a recipe for the success of an organization. The book invites you into a conversation about leadership. It includes the author’s personal reflections on historical management methodology and on challenges of today. As you follow the ten-year journey of a successful leader in one of our society’s most complex organizations a school you do this in the light of Management by Values. Essentially this book gives the reader concrete tools and examples of how to use values as a management tool. This is told through several different themes relevant to all organizations -- organizational culture creating teams inspiring motivation and handling stress. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367443771

The Course of French History This stimulating one-volume history traces the social and economic evolution of France as a nation from the founding of the monarchy in 987 to the present day.Against a background of structural change Goubert etches a vivid account of key events and personalities. His perspective is a popular one and his main interest is in how political events and famous people affect the nation as a whole. The book incorporates the findings and perspectives of recent monographic studies with clarity and precision but it is Goubert's own judgements direct forceful and iconoclastic which make this an invaluable text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126572

The Course of Human History:Civilization and Social Process This text explores four major features of human society in their ecological and historical context: the origins of priests and organised religion; the rise of military men in an agrarian society; economic expansion and growth; and civilising and decivilising trends over time. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700069

The Course of Mexican Music The Course of Mexican Music provides students with a cohesive introductory understanding of the scope and influence of Mexican music. The textbook highlights individual musical examples as a means of exploring the processes of selection that led to specific musical styles in different times and places with a supporting companion website with audio and video tracks helping to reinforce readers' understanding of key concepts. The aim is for students to learn an exemplary body of music as a window for understanding Mexican music history and culture in a manner that reveals its importance well beyond the borders of that nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843097

The Court Art of Friedrich SustrisPatronage in Late Renaissance Bavaria Shedding new light on the relatively unknown art of the Wittelsbach dukes's sixteenth-century court The Court Art of Friedrich Sustris represents the first monograph to focus on this Italian-trained Netherlandish artist. The volume incorporates original archival material including letters and payment records into the analysis of Sustris's many projects that ranged from large fresco cycles to intimate luxury and devotional objects. Duke Wilhelm V of Bavaria transformed Munich into a vital cultural crossroads between northern Europe and Italy. As Wilhelm's court artist and artistic director Friedrich Sustris created a unified vision that broadcast Bavarian magnificence to princely courts across Europe. Although much of Sustris's work is lost the remaining body of his drawings provides a unique window onto the reception of drawings by early modern elites within the context of their collecting practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376380

The Court of Burgundy Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth-century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868129

The Court of the Medici Originally published in 1978 this book assesses the Medici achievements as they appear to the 21st Century reader. As well as discussing individuals from the Medici clan Medicean politics bloodshed and conspiracies are also examined and relations with the other city states. Much of the material is based upon Medici archives and helps to provide a distinctive view of the Medici mystique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273118

The Courtly Consort Suite in German-Speaking Europe 1650–1706 Dance music at the courts of seventeenth-century Germany is a genre that is still largely unknown. Dr Michael Robertson sets out to redress the balance and study the ensemble dance suites that were played at the German courts between the end of the Thirty Years War and the early years of the eighteenth century. At many German courts during this time it was fashionable to emulate everything that was French. As part of this process German musicians visited Paris throughout the second half of the seventeenth century and brought French courtly music back with them on their return. For the last two decades of the century this meant the works of Jean-Baptiste Lully and his music and its influence spread rapidly through the courts of Europe. Extracts from Lully's dramatic stage works were circulated in both published editions and manuscript. These extracts are considered in some detail especially in terms of their relationship to the suite. The nobility also played their part in this process: French musicians and German players with specialist knowledge were often hired to coach their German colleagues in the art of playing in the French manner the französischer Art. The book examines the dissemination of dance music instrumentation and performance practice and the differences between the French and Italian styles. It also studies the courtly suites before the advent of Lullism and the differences between the suites of court composers and town musicians. With the possible exception of Georg Muffat's two Florilegium collections of suites much of the dance music of the German Lullists is largely unknown; court composers such as Cousser Erlebach Johann Fischer and Johann Caspar Ferdinand Fischer all wrote fine collections of ensemble suites and these are examined in detail. Examples from these suites some published for the first time are given throughout the book in order to demonstrate the music's quality and show that its neglect is completely unjustified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251489

The Courtroom as a Space of ResistanceReflections on the Legacy of the Rivonia Trial Fifty years before his death in 2013 Nelson Mandela stood before Justice de Wet in Pretoria's Palace of Justice and delivered one of the most spectacular and liberating statements ever made from a dock. In what came to be regarded as "the trial that changed South Africa" Mandela summed up the spirit of the liberation struggle and the moral basis for the post-Apartheid society. In this blistering critique of Apartheid and its perversion of justice Mandela transforms the law into a sword and shield. He invokes it while undermining it uses it while subverting it and claims it while defeating it. Wise and strategic Mandela skilfully reimagines the courtroom as a site of visibility and hearing opening up a political space within the legal. This volume returns to the Rivonia courtroom to engage with Mandela's masterful performance of resistance and the dramatic core of that transformative event. Cutting across a wide-range of critical theories and discourses contributors reflect on the personal spatial temporal performative and literary dimensions of that constitutive event. By redefining the spaces institutions and discourses of law contributors present a fresh perspective that re-sets the margins of what can be thought and said in the courtroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295964

The Courts Social Science and School Desegregation This book surveys the legal issues confronting courts as they decide school desegregation cases and the extent to which social science research has been brought to bear on those issues. It examines the relationship between school segregation and residential segregation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515666

The Courts of GenocidePolitics and the Rule of Law in Rwanda and Arusha The Courts of Genocide focuses on the judicial response to the genocide in Rwanda in order to address the search for justice following mass atrocities. The central concern of the book is how the politics of justice can get in the way of its administration. Considering both the ICTR (International Criminal tribunal for Rwanda) and all of the politics surrounding its work and the Rwandan approach (the Gacaca courts and the national judiciary) and the politics that surround it The Courts of Genocide addresses the relationship between these three 'courts' which whilst oriented by similar concerns stand in stark opposition to each other. In this respect the book addresses a series of questions including: What aspects of the Rwandan genocide itself played a role in directing the judicial response that has been adopted? On what basis did the government of Rwanda decide to address the genocide in a legalistic manner? Around what goals has each judicial response been organized? What are the specific procedures and processes of this response? And finally what challenges does its multifaceted character create for those involved in its operation well as for Rwandan society? Addressing conceptual issues of restorative and retributive justice liberal legalism and cosmopolitan law The Courts of Genocide constitutes a substantially grounded reflection upon the problem of 'doing justice' after genocide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415685269

The Courts of Pre-Colonial South IndiaMaterial Culture and Kingship This book investigates how the material culture of South Indian courts was perceived by those who lived there in the pre-colonial period. Howes peels away the standard categories used to study Indian palace space such as public/private and male/female and replaces them with indigenous descriptions of space found in court poetry vastu shastra and painted representations of courtly life. Set against the historical background of the events which led to the formation of the Ramnad Kingdom the Kingdom's material circumstances are examined beginning with the innermost region of the palace and moving out to the Kingdom via the palace compound itself and the walled town which surrounded it. An important study for both art historians and South India specialists. The volume is richly illustrated in colour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990449

The Courtyard HouseFrom Cultural Reference to Universal Relevance The courtyard house is one of the most enduring architectural forms transcending regional historical and cultural boundaries. Its balance of simple appropriate construction environmental control and social and familial structures continues to engage architects and architectural historians. That the courtyard house is still relevant today is indicated through its ability to accommodate continual transformation without losing any of its formal integrity and cultural roots. This book presents a series of viewpoints on courtyard houses from different periods and in different regions around the world; from the Harem courtyards of the Topkapi Palace and the low-cost housing settlements of Protectorate Casablanca to contemporary design strategies for courtyard houses in the arid Gulf region. Together the essays illuminate issues of particular relevance in architectural art historical and conservation discourses today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246850

The Covenant and the SwordArab-Israeli Relations 1948-56 In January 1949 the first Arab-Israeli war ended. In October 1956 the second began with Israel’s invasion of Egypt. What happened in those intervening seven years to persuade the Israelis to attack is the subject of this book first published in 1965. Israel’s relations with the Arab countries formed only a sub-plot in a complex many-layered drama. The main characters were the Arabs and the Great Powers. The story moved in three main themes: the argument amongst the Great Powers over who would have what in the Middle East; the Arabs’ struggle against the West for independence and self-respect; and the dispute amongst the Arabs themselves over who should lead that struggle. These themes were well developed long before the Balfour Declaration was put in the mail and the Palestine Question became an important world issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904187

The Coventry Leet Book or Mayor's RegisterContaining the records of the city Court Leet or View of frankpledge A.D. 1420-1555 with divers o First published in 1907 this transcribed text provides insight into the social economic legal and political lives of the residents of Late Medieval Coventry. The text consists of records of the Coventry Leet in one view a court held by a Lord of the Manor for the trial of petty offences and in another a legislative body. Its records reveal the disputes settled by a succession of mayors and their juries changing each year between 1420 and 1455. Individual sources date between 1410 and 1441 with two earlier sources from 1251 and 1384. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604841

The Coventry Motor IndustryBirth to Renaissance This title was first published in 2000:  Coventry is synonymous with both the creation and relative decline of the British motor car industry. This volume utilises the extensive range of primary sources on the subject to explore the relationship between the car industry in its local context and the wider economic social and political environment. It analyses the emergence and early dominance of Coventry’s motor manufacturers the rise of volume production in the 1930s and the instabilities and renaissance of the post-war era. Specific chapters deal with the industry’s response to the demands created by the two world wars. A number of themes run throughout the book including the structure of the industry and the relationship between its various sectors resource provision management and labour relations and the nature and response to market demand. The book also provides fascinating insights into the history of some of the most evocative marques in the car industry including Daimler Jaguar Alvis Siddeley Standard and Rover. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739260

The COVID-19 PandemicThe Deadly Coronavirus Outbreak This volume presents a comprehensive account of the COVID-19 pandemic also known as the novel coronavirus pandemic as it happened. Originating in China in late 2019 the COVID-19 outbreak spread across the entire world in a matter of three to four months. This volume examines the first responses to the pandemic the contexts of earlier epidemics and the epidemiological basics of infectious diseases. Further it discusses patterns in the spread of the disease; the management and containment of infections at the personal national and global level; effects on trade and commerce; the social and psychological impact on people; the disruption and postponement of international events; the role of various international organizations like the WHO in the search for solutions; and the race for a vaccine or a cure. Authored by a medical professional and an economist working on the frontlines this book gives a nuanced verified and fact-checked analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic and its global response. A one-stop resource on the COVID-19 outbreak it is indispensable for every reader and a holistic work for scholars and researchers of medical sociology public health political economy public policy and governance sociology of health and medicine and paramedical and medical practitioners. It will also be a great resource for policymakers government departments and civil society organizations working in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367558895

The Covid-19 ReaderThe Science and What It Says About the Social This reader offers some of the most important writing to date from the science of COVID-19 and what science says about its spread and social implications. The readings have been carefully selected introduced and interpreted for an introductory or graduate student readership by a distinguished medical sociology and political science team. While some of the early science was inaccurate lacking sufficient data or otherwise incomplete the author team has selected the most important and reliable early work for teachers and students in courses on medical sociology public health nursing infectious diseases epidemiology anthropology of medicine sociology of health and illness social aspects of medicine comparative health systems health policy and management health behaviors and community health. Global in scope the book tells the story of what happened and how COVID-19 was dealt with. Much of this material is in clinical journals normally not considered in the social sciences which are nonetheless informative and authoritative for student and faculty readers. Their selection and interpretation for students makes this concise reader an essential teaching source about COVID-19. An accompanying online resource on the book’s Routledge web page will update and evolve by providing links to new readings as the science develops. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367682286

The Craft and Art of Scenic DesignStrategies Concepts and Resources The Craft and Art of Scenic Design: Strategies Concepts and Resources explores how to design stage scenery from a practical and conceptual perspective. Discussion of conceptualizing the design through script analysis and research is followed by a comprehensive overview of execution: collaboration with directors and other designers working with spaces developing an effective design process and the aesthetics of stage design. This book features case studies key words tip boxes definitions and chapter exercises. Additionally it provides advice on portfolio and career development contracts and working with a union. This book was written for university-level Scenic Design courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937642

The Craft and Science of Game DesignA Video Game Designer's Manual The Craft and Science of Game Design: A Video Game Designer’s Manual goes into the nuts and bolts of video game development from the perspective of a veteran designer with more than 20 years of experience in the industry. It covers the psychology and biology of why people play games and goes in depth on the techniques and tricks professional game designers use to be successful in game development. If you are looking to make a career in video games or are already in the industry the insights and hard-earned lessons contained in this book are sure to be useful at all levels of the profession. Originally from Canada Phil O’Connor has been making video games all over the world since 1997. Phil has worked at some of the industry’s largest studios on some of the biggest projects including Far Cry 3 and Rainbow Six Siege. With credits on nearly 20 games Phil has shared in this book some of the less-known details of being a game designer in today’s video game industry along with a breakdown of some of the skills to help professional designers shine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367556532

The Craft of Collaborative PlanningPeople working together to shape creative and sustainable places Unlike books that focus solely on methods The Craft of Collaborative Planning provides a detailed guide to designing and managing all aspects of the collaborative process advocating for making collaborative work the norm. Beginning with a discussion of the political and legal context of collaborative practice in UK land use planning systems The Craft of Collaborative Planning tracks a path through the challenging task of process design and working with various groups and individuals.  Taking into account the great need for coherent organizational approaches Bishop outlines evaluation and learning from the collaborative process for the future. Jeff Bishop brings to his writing an exemplary career focused on bringing various parties together to generate creative and widely supported plans and projects. With its focused discussion of UK engagement practices and detailed outline for making a better collaborative process The Craft of Collaborative Planning is an essential read for practitioners and decision-makers seeking to bring communities together with creative solutions to spatial planning design and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840416

The Craft of Comedy "a work on the art and craft of comedy as important in its own way as works by Stanislavski and Chekhov" – Oxford Theatre Companion In 1939 a young inexperienced actor wrote to a famous actress of his acquaintance asking for advice on playing comedy. She responded enthusiastically and they corresponded variously over the next year. The Craft of Comedy a record of these exchanges soon emerged as one of the few classic texts in the field of comedy acting. This major new edition takes a brilliant book and makes it better. Editor Robert Barton has devised extensive supplementary material including: An introduction to the correspondents the culture of the time and the evolution of their book; Summaries definitions and exercises and practice scenes for readers wishing to explore Athene Seyler’s invaluable advice; Photographs additional essays by Seyler and a guide to easily accessed video clips of her performing. Seyler’s lucid guidance and Barton’s scrupulous editorship ensure this legendary work’s rightful status is restored: as one of the great practical guides to the craft of comedy and an essential resource for actors and students of acting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527248

The Craft of Contemporary Commercial Music In the contemporary world the role of the commercial composer has grown to include a wide range of new responsibilities. Modern composers not only write music but also often need to perform record and market their own works. The Craft of Contemporary Commercial Music prepares today’s music students for their careers by teaching them to compose their own music produce it professionally and sell it successfully. The textbook integrates three areas of concentration—music theory and composition audio engineering and music business—allowing students to understand and practice how to successfully navigate each stage of a score’s life cycle from concept to contract. Students will learn how to: Translate musical ideas into scores utilizing music theory and composition techniques Transform scores into professional audio through the production stages of tracking sequencing editing mixing mastering and bouncing Market works to prospective clients The textbook assumes no prior knowledge of music theory or audio topics and its modular organization allows instructors to use the book flexibly. Exercises at the end of each chapter provide practice with key skills and a companion website supports the book with video walkthroughs streaming audio a glossary and printable exercise pages. Combining a grounding in music notation and theory concepts with a foundation in essential technologies The Craft of Contemporary Commercial Music offers an innovative approach that addresses the needs of students preparing for music careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930629

The Craft of CriminologySelected Papers Travis Hirschi is one of the most cited criminologists of the twentieth century. His work has provoked controversy and heated debates about the causes of crime proper research methods and the most effective policies to prevent and control crime. Known as a spokesperson for social control theory Hirschi always ties his ideas to the mode of investigation and the mode of investigation to substantive concerns. Theoretical contributions and research methodology have been twin driving forces throughout his career. This book contains representative selections of Hirshi's work over many years.It is remarkable how little is known about Hirschi's life and career. John H. Laub's introduction combines a discerning account of Hirschi's life and work accompanied by an interview with the author. Laub's volume covers various topics: methodological issues; principles of casual analysis; criteria of causality; longitudinal research on crime; rules and the study of deviant behavior; correlations between crime and delinquency; control theory of delinquency; intelligence causes and prevention of delinquency; family structure and crime; theory of crime; crime and criminality; deviance; white collar crime; and juvenile justice systems.Now available in paperback this is an invaluable text for courses in criminology as well as a valuable addition to professional libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855860

The Craft of CriticismCritical Media Studies in Practice With contributions from 30 leading media scholars this collection provides a comprehensive overview of the main methodologies of critical media studies. Chapters address various methods of textual analysis as well as reception studies policy production studies and contextual multi-method approaches like intertextuality and cultural geography. Film and television are at the heart of the collection which also addresses emergent technologies and new research tools in such areas as software studies gaming and digital humanities. Each chapter includes an intellectual history of a particular method or approach a discussion of why and how it was used to study a particular medium or media relevant examples of influential work in the area and an in-depth review of a case study drawn from the author's own research. Together the chapters in this collection give media critics a complete toolbox of essential critical media studies methodologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716307

The Craft of Editing The Craft of Editing offers a rare insight into the unique dynamic between author and editor. In this illuminating book Adnan Mahmutović and Lucy Durneen lead a cohort of industry experts to bring transparency to the mystique that often surrounds the craft and practice of editing. Using genuine case studies from published works – including annotated manuscripts – this book prepares writers for potential dialogue and critique from editors. The Craft of Editing follows the journey from rough draft to publication an essential part of any writing experience while showing the singular and authentic approach each editor takes. Using original pitches debates emails and instant messages to shed light on the collaboration between authors and editors The Craft of Editing is an indispensable tool to creative writers and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495807

The Craft of Family TherapyChallenging Certainties Family therapy trainees are inundated with a multitude of family therapy theories. They also have difficulty shifting from an individualistic view to one of seeing interactions and systems. How do therapists hone their own methods with all of these choices? And how do they learn how to best treat families with all of the focus being taken away from their clients and redirected instead on processes? Perhaps most importantly how can they learn through an inductive process of exploring what has occurred during the therapeutic session? Veteran therapist and founder of Structural Family Therapy Salvador Minuchin goes back to basics with his two co-authors Michael D. Reiter and Charmaine Borda in The Craft of Family Therapy. In this book they teach readers basic communication and family therapy skills using some of Dr. Minuchin’s most interesting and illuminating cases. Not only do readers re-learn basic techniques such as reframing and joining but they are treated to an in-depth commentary on each case with Dr. Minuchin emphasizing the techniques he uses that allow him to refocus attention from the Identified Patient to the family as a whole. The book ends with three supervision transcripts from Dr. Minuchin’s students whose commentary illuminates the struggles fears and insecurities that new family therapists face and how they can overcome them. Each of these chapters ends with a consultation interview that Dr. Minuchin conducted with each supervisee’s case family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415708128

The Craft of GoverningThe contribution of Patrick Weller to Australian political science 'Bargaining and puzzling; power and thought; dealing and agonising; compromise and commitment. These are two sides of political practitioners whether politician public servant or campaigner. Understand the interplay and we can just sometimes make sense of the real world we seek to interpret.'Patrick Weller's observation comes from half a century of contemplating politics in action. The question of how government works lies at the heart of political science and it has also been the career focus of this pioneer in the field.The Craft of Governing offers a tribute to the contribution of Patrick Weller to Australian political science with chapters from leading political commentators including Michelle Grattan Peter Shergold Bob Jackson and James Walter. Contributors consider the role of the prime minister approaches to studying executive government the continuing significance of senior public servants and the nature of leadership in public bureaucracies. They also reflect on how insights from the study of domestic public policy can be applied to international organisations challenges faced by Westminster democracies and approaches to political biography.The Craft of Governing is an invaluable resource for readers interested in approaches to studying politics and the development of political science as a discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743319307

The Craft of Model-Based Testing In his latest work author Paul C Jorgensen takes his well-honed craftsman’s approach to mastering model-based testing (MBT). To be expert at MBT a software tester has to understand it as a craft rather than an art. This means a tester should have deep knowledge of the underlying subject and be well practiced in carrying out modeling and testing techniques. Judgment is needed as well as an understanding of MBT the tools. The first part of the book helps testers in developing that judgment. It starts with an overview of MBT and follows with an in-depth treatment of nine different testing models with a chapter dedicated to each model. These chapters are tied together by a pair of examples: a simple insurance premium calculation and an event-driven system that describes a garage door controller. The book shows how simpler models—flowcharts decision tables and UML Activity charts—express the important aspects of the insurance premium problem. It also shows how transition-based models—finite state machines Petri nets and statecharts—are necessary for the garage door controller but are overkill for the insurance premium problem. Each chapter describes the extent to which a model can support MBT. The second part of the book gives testers a greater understanding of MBT tools. It examines six commercial MBT products presents the salient features of each product and demonstrates using the product on the insurance premium and the garage door controller problems. These chapters each conclude with advice on implementing MBT in an organization. The last chapter describes six Open Source tools to round out a tester’s knowledge of MBT. In addition the book supports the International Software Testing Qualifications Board’s (ISTQB®) MBT syllabus for certification. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498712286

The Craft of PoetryDialogues on Minimal Interpretation This book presents an innovative format for poetry criticism that its authors call "dialogical poetics." This approach shows that readings of poems which in academic literary criticism often look like a product of settled knowledge are in reality a continual negotiation between readers. But Derek Attridge and Henry Staten agree to rein in their own interpretive ingenuity and "minimally interpret" poems – reading them with careful regard for what the poem can be shown to actually say in detail and as a whole from opening to closure. Based on a series of emails the book explores a number of topics in the reading of poetry including historical and intellectual context modernist difficulty the role of criticism and translation. This highly readable book will appeal to anyone who enjoys poetry offering an inspiring resource for students whilst also mounting a challenge to some of the approaches to poetry currently widespread in the academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850071

The Craft of Political Research The Craft of Political Research is a non-technical introduction to research design and analysis in political science emphasizing the choices we make when we design a research project and analyze its results. The book’s approach centers on asking an interesting research question and then designing inquiry into the question so as to eliminate as many alternative explanations as possible. How do we develop theory and what constitutes a good research question? How do we develop measures and gather evidence to answer a question? How do we analyze our findings? Students will be introduced to such topics as multidimensional concepts levels of measurement validity reliability random and non-random measurement error sampling case selection causality experimental and quasi-experimental design statistical inference and regression and correlation analysis. Throughout the emphasis is on understanding the "back story" of analysis — why do we measure in a particular way why do we choose one design as against another why do we conduct our analysis as we do. Emphasizing the internal logic of research methods and the collaborative nature of the research process the greatest strength of the book is its clarity and the large range of political science examples it provides. It works at a conceptual level seeking an understanding of the principles that underlie techniques and the reasons that we choose them. New to this edition: Updated and international examples from the US UK Latin America and China amongst others and international organizations such as the World Bank and the United Nations.   New section "Reading Political Science" reviews sources of published political research with some broad principles for how to find good sources and advises students on what to look for in reading a research report   New section "Gathering Accurate Information" reviews published sources of data such as UNESCO and offers advice about how to use such sources. It advises students on how to gather data in personal interviews and it acquaints them with publicly available data sets for secondary analysis.   Online material featuring revised learning objectives for each chapter and a new section offering projects and questions for each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284371

The Craft of Social Anthropology In social anthropology as in other branches of science there is a close relationship between research methods and theoretical problems. Advancing theory and shifts in orientation go hand in hand with the development of techniques and mutually influence one another. If the development of modern social anthropology owes much to its established tradition of fieldwork it is also clear that the procedures that anthropological fieldwork should follow in the laboratory can never be prescribed in absolute terms nor become wholly standardized.Yet as anthropological analysis is refined it becomes increasingly important that students in the field be aware of the need to collect basic kinds of data and know how to set about doing so. In this volume anthropologists who have worked closely together for many years at the Rhodes- Livingstone Institute for Social Research Lusaka and/or in the Department of Social Anthropology University of Manchester discuss within a common framework modern fieldwork methods as tools for examining a number of problems of current anthropological interest.Elizabeth Colson J. Clyde Mitchell and J. A. Barnes stress aspects of the role of quantification in social anthropology and indicate a range of problems that can be illuminated by the use of quantitative techniques. Equal importance is attached by all contributors to the collection and analysis of detailed case material a topic explored in J. van Velsen's essay. A. L. and T. S. Epstein V. W. Turner and M. G. Marwick consider the kinds of data relevant to anthropological discussion in the fields of economics law ritual and witchcraft and the methods by which such material may be collected. The volume is introduced by Max Gluckman former director of the Rhodes-Livingstone Institute and former head of the department of social anthropology and sociology University of Manchester. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412845878

The Craft of Teaching About FamiliesStrategies and Tools Learn how to develop and teach effective courses on the vital issues of family lifeThe Craft of Teaching About Families presents a variety of course designs evaluation methods and teaching techniques and strategies that can be used to address the complexities of family life. This unique book prepares students for the challenges they’ll face as they leave the campus for the classroom providing them with the problem-solving skills they’ll need for success. The book’s contributors—a distinguished panel of family scientists sociologists public policy analysts psychologists and extension specialists—examine a range of topics including family law and policy advocacy parenting skills international families and diversity.One of the few books geared to teaching family studies particularly family policy and family law The Craft of Teaching About Families reaffirms the importance of teaching in a time when controversial family issues receive constant attention from the media the courts and the legislatures. In addition to articles on family policy family law marriage and the family family interaction and dynamics and cultural diversity the book addresses empirical assessments of internships and service learning activities in family-oriented courses the effectiveness of various teaching strategies including role-playing classroom simulations and Web-based assignments. Divided into three sections for ease of use The Craft of Teaching About Families examines:Family Law and Family Policy how to build writing skills through the preparation of court briefs and policy memos how to use cooperative learning research teams to teach family law how to design better courses by understanding students’ perceptions of family policy issues how cooperative extension can help involve families in the policymaking processFamily Dynamics how to develop a course in father-daughter relationships how to incorporate parenting education workshops into a parent-child relationship course how to prepare students to become competent multicultural educators how to develop a course on international families from a family strengths perspective how to develop a new framework for teaching family resources managementTeaching Techniques in Family Science how to incorporate effective role-playing into the syllabus how to use small-group work to create a positive experience in the classroom how to educate future teachers about psychological abuse how to teach students about forgiveness toward those who have hurt them how to analyze the results of service-learning assignments in family diversityThe Craft of Teaching About Families is an essential resource for professionals who teach about individuals and families at any level in any setting—formal or informal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051665

The Craft of Tonal Counterpoint First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453319

The Crafting of GriefConstructing Aesthetic Responses to Loss Many books on grief lay out a model to be followed either for bereaved persons to live through or for professionals to practice and usually follow some familiar prescriptions for what people should do to reach an accommodation with loss. The Crafting of Grief is different: it focuses on conversations that help people chart their own path through grief. Authors Hedtke and Winslade argue convincingly that therapists and counselors can support people more by helping them craft their own responses to bereavement rather than trying to squeeze experiences into a model. In the pages of this book readers will learn how to develop lines of inquiry based on the concept of continuing bonds and they’ll discover ways to use these ideas to help the bereaved craft stories that remember loved ones’ lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916876

The Crafts and CapitalismHandloom Weaving Industry in Colonial India This book presents a comprehensive history of handloom weaving industry in India to challenge and revise the view that competition from machine-produced textiles destroyed the country’s handicrafts as claimed by historians until recently. It shows that skill-intensive handmade textiles survived the competition on a large scale and that handmade goods and high-quality manual labour played a positive role in the making of modern India. Rich in archival material The Crafts and Capitalism explores themes such as the historiography of craft technologies; statistical work on nineteenth-century cotton cloth production trends; narratives of merchants the social leaders the factory-owners; tools and techniques; and shift from handloom to power loom. The book argues that changes in the handloom industry were central to the consolidation of new forms of capitalism in India. An important intervention in Indian economic history this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of Indian history economic history colonial history modern history political history labour history and political economy. It will also interest nongovernmental organizations textile historians and design specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367365288

The CRC Press Terrorism Reader The CRC Press Terrorism Reader assembles the insight of an unrivaled pool of author experts to provide the ultimate comprehensive resource on terrorism. With information drawn from premier titles in the CRC Press collection the book begins by discussing the origins and definitions of terrorism as well as its motivations and psychology. It goes on to explore a range of issues providing readers with an understanding of what the terrorist threat is the history behind it and strategies to detect mitigate and prevent attacks. Topics include: Terrorist organizations and cells Phases of the terrorist cycle including target selection planning and preparation escape and evasion and media exploitation Weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) including chemical biological radiological and nuclear (CBRN) Methods for deterrence and intelligence-driven counterterrorism The terrorist threat from Latin America Europe the Middle East and Asia The impact of the Arab Spring Why suicide bombings are the ultimate terrorist tool The crime-terror nexus and terrorist funding Technology in terrorism and counterterrorism Providing real-world insight and solutions to terrorist threats and acts at home and abroad the book goes beyond theory to deliver practitioner knowledge from the field straight into the reader’s hands. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466588325

The Creation and Interpretation of Commercial Law This title was first published in 2003. This volume contains essays by prominent commentators on topics in commercial law. It addresses the increasing harmonization of international commercial law and the essays demonstrate different methodologies used in analysing commercial law such as economic and jurisprudential approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720305

The Creation of Beethoven's 35 Piano Sonatas Beethoven’s piano sonatas are a cornerstone of the piano repertoire and favourites of both the concert hall and recording studio. The sonatas have been the subject of much scholarship but no single study gives an adequate account of the processes by which these sonatas were composed and published. With source materials such as sketches and correspondence increasingly available the time is ripe for a close study of the history of these works. Barry Cooper who in 2007 produced a new edition of all 35 sonatas including three that are often overlooked examines each sonata in turn addressing questions such as: Why were they written? Why did they turn out as they did? How did they come into being and how did they reach their final form? Drawing on the composer’s sketches autograph scores and early printed editions as well as contextual material such as correspondence Cooper explores the links between the notes and symbols found in the musical texts of the sonatas and the environment that brought them about. The result is a biography not of the composer but of the works themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472414328

The Creation of Dangerous Violent Criminals Lonnie H. Athens’ path-breaking work examines a problem that has baffled experts and the general public alike: How does a person become a predatory violent criminal? In the original edition the process that Athens labeled “violentization” encompassed four stages: brutalization defiance dominative engagements and virulency. In this edition Athens identifies a new final stage violent predation as the culmination of the violent criminal’s development. He uses vivid first-person accounts gleaned from in-depth interviews and participant observation of nascent and hardened violent criminals to back up his theory. In this vastly expanded edition Athens examines how his thinking and ideas have evolved over the past thirty years and renames and clarifies two stages of development. Athens also addresses for the first time criticisms of his original theory. Milestones of this important work are discussed as well as the paradoxes surrounding its present-day status in the field of criminology. Athens proposes a revised theoretical model that will be useful for classroom use as well as for interested general readers and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865364

The Creation of Qatar This book first published in 1979 was the first political and social history of Qatar. Its main thrust is to provide the reader with a description and identification of the processes and forces that have contributed to change and continuity in Qatari society. A concise and relevant history of the country from the latter part of the eighteenth century when the Utub settled Zubarah to the present day is provided. Emphasis is placed not only on Qatar’s internal development but also on its critical relationship with Bahrain and Saudi Arabia its closest neighbours and with Britain. The study then proceeds to determine the inner logic of the Qatari political and social structure and how it has evolved over the years. It is shown how the same society that exhibited great fortitude in the face of economic and political hardship could have an equally great capacity to adapt to new levels of prosperity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183834

The Creation of Quaker TheoryInsider Perspectives The last forty years has witnessed a 'golden age' of Quaker Studies scholarship with the bulk of this work into the history and sociology of Quakerism being undertaken by scholars who are also Quakers. For the scholars involved their Quakerism has both prompted their research interests and affected their lives as Quakers. This book presents a unique study into Quakerism: it draws together the key theories of Quaker origins subsequent history and contemporary sociology into a single volume; and it allows each of the contributors the opportunity to reflect on what led to the initial choice of research topic and how their findings have in turn affected their Quaker lives. The result is a unique contribution to Quaker theory as well to the discussion on insider/outsider research. This book is invaluable to anyone interested in Quakerism research into religion notions of outsider objectivity within academia and areas of theology religious history and sociology in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258433

The Creation of Saudi ArabiaIbn Saud and British Imperial Policy 1914-1927 Overturning previous interpretations that see the territorial expansion of the Saudi state between 1915 and 1926 as the result of an aggressive Wahhabi ideology carried out by a politically ambitious Ibn Saud this book explores the links between Saudi territorial expansion and British Imperial policy. Depicting this expansion as the outcome of the implementation of Britain’s imperial policy to achieve specific regional military and political objectives in the Middle East the author examines the Anglo-Saudi legal arrangement which fully integrated Saudi foreign policy into the framework of Britain’s imperial policy system in order to serve specific British military and political objectives in the Middle East concerning primarily but not exclusively the occupation of Palestine. The personality of Ibn Saud and his religious ideology of Wahhabism served as most effective policy instruments.The author shows how Ibn saud’s motivation was primarily defensive preservationist and in agreement with the acquiescent nature of Wahhabism in which absolute obedience to the ruler constitutes its cardinal principle. In this context he compares its inherently antagonistic attitude towards non-Wahhabi muslims with its fundamentally benevolent outlook towards non-Muslims particularly western Christian powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845991

The Creation of Scientific Psychology With an emphasis on developments taking place in Germany during the nineteenth century this book provides in-depth examinations of the key contributions made by the pioneers of scientific psychology. Their works brought measurement and mathematics into the study of the mind. Through unique analysis of measurement theory by Whewell mathematical developments by Gauss and theories of mental processes developed by Herbart Weber Fechner Helmholtz Müller Delboeuf and others this volume maps the beliefs discoveries and interactions that constitute the very origins of psychophysics and its offspring Experimental Psychology. Murray and Link expertly combine nuanced understanding of linguistic and historic factors to identify theoretical approaches to relating physicalintensities and psychological magnitudes. With an eye to interactions and influences on future work in the field the volume illustrates the important legacy that mathematical developments in the nineteenth century have for twentieth and twenty-first century psychologists. This detailed and engaging account fills a deep gap in the history of psychology. The Creation of Scientific Psychology will appeal to researchers academics and students in the fields of history of psychology psychophysics scientific and mathematical psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658158

The Creation of the Local Authority Sector of Higher Education Originally published in 1987 The Creation of Local Authority Sector of Higher Education is a macro-analysis of the creation and development of the local authority sector of higher education from the early 1960s to the 1980s. It is a political/administrative study of educational policy-making and decision-taking at the national level. This book surveys the influence on the policy of various groups such as the Department of Education and Science the local authority associations and the higher education teachers’ unions. The creation of the polytechnics receives considerable attention as does the merger of teacher training with advanced further education. The records of a large University Institute of Education show clearly how the battles over the future of teacher training were fought out in the 1960s and 1970s. Original material from the main teachers’ unions involved has provided additional evidence from a different perspective. This study shows the problems facing local authority higher education in the 1980s and 1990s are not new and in many respects remain the same intractable issues which have dogged the sector since its creation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328204

The Creation of the Self and LanguagePrimitive Sensory Relations of the Child with the Outside World This book develops models and hypotheses about the mechanisms of the origin of language and the self. It offers a highly original discussion of language acquisition in relation to Freud's paper on aphasia. The book is useful for psychiatrists teachers social workers and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491356

The Creation of Wealth and PovertyMeans and Ways The Creation of Wealth and Poverty is a study of the means and ways by which wealth and poverty are created in both developed and developing countries. It puts a particular emphasis on the role played by economic policy in shaping the stratification of modern societies through specific programmes dealing with issues of job creation poverty and environmental degradation. This book is concerned with the social effects of the ongoing crisis in finance development and the environment. By focusing on the political legal and financial institutions that govern society and the economy the book provides an analysis of wealth and poverty from a historical perspective. It shows how economic and social policies of the neoliberal model have led to a rise in unemployment poverty and inequality and therefore made societies more polarized.This volume will be of great interest to policymakers academics and students who study political economy development economics and macroeconomics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595678

The Creative Arts in Governance of Urban Renewal and Development This book focuses on the role of the creative sector in the governance of urban renewal and economic development initiatives. Rory Shand examines the ways in which both the top-down nature of the creative sector and the bottom-up roles of creative arts organisations drive development and engage with local communities or areas in regeneration projects that target employment training and education as well as social engagement. Underpinning these projects are governance mechanisms through delivery funding and participation. Drawing on case studies from the UK Germany and Canada Shand compares national creative sector policies and creative arts bodies engaged in the governance of urban renewal and development programmes as well as including a comparative chapter offering an overview of best and worst practice which also examines and summarises the key themes across both theory and practice. In his concluding remarks he highlights and discusses the key challenges posed by governance mechanisms to urban renewal and economic development programmes and identifies future comparative case studies in the field. This book will be of great interest to students of environmental studies public policy and politics and geography as well as being a relevant resource for practitioners from NGOs local and national levels of governments and community projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675131

The Creative CityA Toolkit for Urban Innovators The Creative City is a clarion call for imaginative action in developing and running urban life. It shows how to think plan and act creatively in addressing urban issues with remarkable examples of innovation and regeneration from around the world. This revised edition of Charles Landry's highly influential text has been updated with a new extensive overview. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772945

The Creative CityVision and Execution The Creative City: Vision and Execution edited by James E. Doyle and Biljana Mickov challenges the popular understanding of the Creative City by bridging the gap between the Creative City as concept and the Creative City as practice and in so doing provides a contemporary template for policy makers city planners and citizens alike. The book will offer researchers and pragmatists a series of real-life examples of successful cultural and creative practice throughout Europe reflecting on the analysis and thinking that forms our contemporary understanding of the creative city. It will examine and explain the changes to the concept of the ’creative city’ explore its connectivity to the cultural sector as well as other sectors and practices across Europe and will serve to illustrate the perspectives of Cultural Managers Educators Professionals and Researchers from the creative sector in Dublin and Europe. This book will present the reader and the cultural sector at large with a new reality based on the quality of contemporary creative practice. Doyle and Mickov address cultural trends such as sustainability and social networking and how they value-impact our attitudes towards culture and the creative city By recognizing that we live in a time of rapid change which affects all systems financial models resources the economy and technology we also recognize that the creative process is at the heart of our responses to these changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880378

The Creative Class Goes Global The whole landscape of research in urban studies was revolutionized by the publication of Richard Florida’s The Rise of the Creative Class in 2002 and his subsequent book entitled The Flight of the Creative Class has helped to maintain a decade-long explosion of interest in the field. While these two books examine the creative class in the context of the United States research has emerged which investigates the creative class worldwide. This book brings together detailed studies of the creative class in cities across the globe examining the impact of the creative class on growth and development. The countries covered include the United Kingdom the Netherlands Germany Australia China Japan and Canada in addition to the United States. Taken together the contributions deepen our understanding of the creative class and the various factors that affect regional development highlighting the similarities and differences between the creative class and economic development across countries. This book will be of great interest to scholars of economic geography regional economics urban sociology and cultural policy as well as policy makers involved in urban development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633611

The Creative CriticWriting as/about Practice As practitioner-researchers how do we discuss and analyse our work without losing the creative drive that inspired us in the first place? Built around a diverse selection of writings from leading researcher-practitioners and emerging artists in a variety of fields The Creative Critic: Writing as/about Practice celebrates the extraordinary range of possibilities available when writing about one’s own work and the work one is inspired by. It re-thinks the conventions of the scholarly output to propose that critical writing be understood as an integral part of the artistic process and even as artwork in its own right. Finding ways to make the intangible nature of much of our work ‘count’ under assessment has become increasingly important in the Academy and beyond. The Creative Critic offers an inspiring and useful sourcebook for students and practitioner-researchers navigating this area. Please see the companion site to the book http://www.creativecritic.co.uk where some of the chapters have become unfixed from the page. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674837

The Creative Feminine and her DiscontentsPsychotherapy Art and Destruction This book is an attempt to look at creativity from a female perspective. By looking at artistic endeavour mothering and psychotherapeutic relationships Juliet Miller considers how a patriarchal world distorts the channels through which women discover their own creative voices. She argues that the dynamics of female creativity are more multi- laye Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327651

The Creative ProcessA Computer Model of Storytelling and Creativity Someday computers will be artists. They'll be able to write amusing and original stories invent and play games of unsurpassed complexity and inventiveness tell jokes and suffer writer's block. But these things will require computers that can both achieve artistic goals and be creative. Both capabilities are far from accomplished. This book presents a theory of creativity that addresses some of the many hard problems which must be solved to build a creative computer. It also presents an exploration of the kinds of goals and plans needed to write simple short stories. These theories have been implemented in a computer program called MINSTREL which tells stories about King Arthur and his knights. While far from being the silicon author of the future MINSTREL does illuminate many of the interesting and difficult issues involved in constructing a creative computer. The results presented here should be of interest to at least three different groups of people. Artificial intelligence researchers should find this work an interesting application of symbolic AI to the problems of story-telling and creativity. Psychologists interested in creativity and imagination should benefit from the attempt to build a detailed explicit model of the creative process. Finally authors and others interested in how people write should find MINSTREL's model of the author-level writing process thought-provoking. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138988996

The Creative Qualitative ResearcherWriting That Makes Readers Want to Read The Creative Qualitative Researcher is designed to help readers see the range of possibilities of creative scholarship. The phrase "creative qualitative researchers" points toward scholars who call upon their literary skills to evoke the emotional and intellectual complexity of their subjects; who deploy their vulnerable relational and reflexive selves to expose and change problematic cultural practices; and who engage their embodied ideological and ethical sensibilities as researchers. Part I introduces chapters on four qualitative methods: autoethnography performative writing narrative inquiry and poetic inquiry. Each of these four method chapters presents the method written in the style it features provides writing prompts for exploring the chapter’s themes and offers written examples of the method. Part II divided into four chapters aims to develop creative qualitative research skills relevant to the methods discussed in Part I. Chapter 5 discusses empathy and ethics; Chapter 6 is a primer on creative writing; Chapter 7 identifies some alternative ideas for using the words of others; and Chapter 8 focuses on collaborative improvisation to compose scholarly work. Each of the chapters in Part II includes a large number of writing exercises prompts and strategies to assist scholars in becoming better creative researchers. By the end of the book readers will know what creative research might entail and will have a clear understanding of the methods. Working with the various writing strategies readers will see the potential of creative research and gain skills for its use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175481

The Creative Reflective PractitionerResearch Through Making and Practice The Creative Reflective Practitioner explores research and practice through the eyes of people with a wholehearted commitment to creative work. It reveals what it means to be a reflective creative practitioner whether working alone in collaboration with others with digital technology or doing research and what we can learn from listening and observing closely. It gives the reader new insights into the fascinating challenge that having a reflective creative mindset can bring. Creative reflective practice is seen through practitioner ideas and works which have informed the writing at every level supported by research studies and historical accounts. The practitioners featured in this book represent a broad spectrum of interdisciplinary creative activities producing works in film music drama dance and interactive installations. Their work is innovative full of new ideas and exciting to experience offering engagement and challenge for audiences and participants alike. Practitioner interviews give a direct sense of how they see creative practice from the inside. The ways in which these different situations of practice stimulate and facilitate reflection in practice and how we can learn from this are described. Variations of reflective practice are discussed that extend the original concepts proposed by Donald Schön and a contemporary dimension is added through the role of the digital in creative reflective practice as a tool mediator medium and partner. This book is relevant to people who wish to understand creativity and reflection in practice and how to learn from the practitioners themselves. This includes researchers in any discipline as well as students arts professionals and practitioners such as artists curators designers musicians performers producers and technologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632769

The Creative SelfPsychoanalysis Teaching and Learning in the Classroom The Creative Self engages with the work of the psychoanalyst D.W. Winnicott to develop alternative ways of thinking about key issues at the heart of pedagogy; specifically pedagogic relationships creativity defiance and compliance. These issues underpin the desires and defences of professionals located in educational institutions such as the desire to know what is best to know how to reach all learners normalised expectations of behaviours and outcomes and sometimes challenging engagements with students and the curriculum. Each chapter provides both a theoretical focus and illustrative demonstrations of the ways in which Winnicott’s theories may be relocated and used productively as tools for professional and academic reflexivity. By building extensively on Winnicott’s understanding of the ways in which relationships facilitate (or hinder) the development of the self this book extends his clinical focus on parental and analytical relationships to think about the ways in which the pedagogic relationship can provide an environment in which people may (or may fail to) develop as learners. This approach provides powerful ways of thinking about pedagogy and pedagogic relationships that stand apart from the cognitive and rationalist tradition. This focus can be used constructively to support people working in educational settings to re-establish a sense of personal and professional autonomy in an environment recently typified by compliance. The Creative Self is an engaging and innovative read appealing to postgraduate students teachers researchers and academics with a desire for a new analytic lens through which to explore the educational experiences of both learners and teachers in schools colleges and universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415716802

The Creative Therapist in Practice In The Creative Therapist in Practice Hillary and Bradford Keeney present a radically innovative approach to the practice of therapy. Combining improvisational performing arts action-oriented cybernetics and ecstatic healing traditions therapy is re-imagined as a creative transformative art. The book demonstrates the principles of creative therapy through numerous transcriptions of sessions conducted by the authors. It guides practitioners in conducting a three-part therapeutic performance: beginning with therapeutic techniques that broaden the context igniting a session to creatively "cook " and finally concluding with a creative prescription for change that can be incorporated into the client’s daily living. As well as tracing the historical development of creative therapy chapters explore what is possible for the future of therapy when practitioners leave behind conventional models and theoretical interpretations. Applying case examples of creative therapy to a wide range of presenting concerns The Creative Therapist in Practice will be relevant to clinicians working across the field of mental health including licensed psychotherapists psychologists and clinical social workers. Filled with inspiring anecdotes unique interventions and fascinating case illustrations it will benefit anyone looking to become more naturally improvisational and wake up the creative life force in their sessions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367078089

The Creative TherapistThe Art of Awakening a Session In The Creative Therapist Bradford Keeney makes the case that "creativity is the most essential aspect of vibrant meaningful and successful therapy." No matter what therapeutic orientation one practices it must be awakened by creativity in order for the session to come alive. This book presents a theoretical framework that provides an understanding of how to go outside habituated ways of therapy in order to bring forth new and innovative possibilities. A basic structure for creative therapy based on the outline of a three-part theatrical play is also set forth. With these frameworks practical guidelines detail how to initiate and implement creative contributions to any therapeutic situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872974

The Creative UndergroundArt Politics and Everyday Life Paul Clements champions the creative underground and expressions of difference through visionary avant-garde and resistant ideas. This is represented by an admixture of utopian literature manifestos and lifestyles which challenge normality and attempt to reinvent society as practiced for example by radicals in bohemian enclaves or youth subcultures. He showcases a range of 'art' and participatory cultural practices that are examined sociopolitically and historically employing key theoretical ideas which highlight their contribution to aesthetic thinking political ideology and public discourse. A reevaluation of the arts and progressive modernism can reinvigorate culture through active leisure and post-work possibilities beyond materialism and its constraints thereby presenting alternatives to established understandings and everyday cultural processes. The book teases out the difficult relationship between the individual culture and society especially in relation to autonomy and marginality while arguing that the creative underground is crucial for a better world as it offers enchantment vitality and hope. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872878

The Creativity ConundrumA Propulsion Model of Kinds of Creative Contributions This book challenges traditional notions of creativity as a trait and brings forward ideas of multiple types of creativity along with the possibility of development of creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415647090

The Creativity of Social Dreaming This broad range of papers covers different aspects of social dreaming.The book begins with a summary of the Social Dreaming Matrix conceptualised as a temporary system with its intakes transformation processes and outputs. The remaining chapters cover social dreaming in different contexts including amongst others from the perspectives of art architecture theatre working with immigrants with pilots and lawyers and family mediators and hospitals.All the papers cover areas outside of the goal orientated activities of the institution and examine what they may be saying about the organization of the participants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106324

The Creativity Workbook for Coaches and Creatives50+ Inspiring Exercises from Creativity Coaches Worldwide In this practical workbook creativity coaches from around the world share their best exercises to help the reader meet the demands of the creative process the creative personality and the creative life. This book is packed with an extensive list of exercises that have been vetted by coaches working on the frontlines of creativity and tried tested and proven effective with coaching clients. The hands-on activities cover a wide range of common challenges including creative blocks and resistance waning and lost motivation making time for creating the pain of disappointment and more. This guide recognizes the connections between mental health and an alive creativity and includes helpful advice from professionals who actively and regularly work with individual creatives on issues of process productivity motivation and career. Ideal for coaches and therapists as well as creatives in every discipline this book is a valuable aid for achieving creative realization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374938

The Crime ConundrumEssays On Criminal Justice There may be areas of human life in which people have profited from understanding history but criminal justice is definitely not one of them. In this field each generation seems to undo the last generation's reforms. Each generation resurrects old failures and trots them out as new. A previous generation hailed indeterminate sentencing as a great Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291082

The Crime Numbers GameManagement by Manipulation In the mid-1990s the NYPD created a performance management strategy known as Compstat. It consisted of computerized data crime analysis and advanced crime mapping coupled with middle management accountability and crime strategy meetings with high-ranking decision makers. While initially credited with a dramatic reduction in crime questions quickly arose as to the reliability of the data. The Crime Numbers Game: Management by Manipulation brings together the work of two criminologists—one a former NYPD captain—who present the first in-depth empirical analysis of this management system—exposing the truth about crime statistics manipulation in the NYPD and the repercussions suffered by crime victims and those who blew the whistle on this corrupt practice. Providing insider insight into a system shrouded in secrecy this volume: Documents and analyzes a wide array of data that definitively demonstrates the range of manipulation reflected in official New York City crime statistics Explores how the consequences of unreliable crime statistics ripple throughout police organizations affecting police citizens and victims Documents the widening spell of police performance management throughout the world Reviews current NYPD leadership approaches and offers alternatives Analyzes the synchronicity of the media’s and the NYPD’s responses to the authors’ findings Explores the implications of various theoretical approaches to Compstat Offers a new approach based on organizational transparency Presenting a story of police reform gone astray this book stunningly demonstrates how integrity succumbed to a short-term numbers game casting a cloud on the department from which we can only hope it will emerge.For more information check out the authors' blog Unveiling Compstat at blogspot.com and their website. Eterno and Silverman’s work in this book was cited in the article The Truth About Chicago’s Crime Rates: Part 2 in the June 2014 issue of Chicago magazine. The Authors in the News The authors' studies on crime were featured in a November 1 2010 New York Times article and their comments were published on the editorial page. Their work was also cited in a November 30 2010 Uptowner article about police manipulation of crime statistics. Silverman and Eterno described a proposed strategy for improving community confidence in the integrity of crime statistics in a January 24 2011 Daily News article. On August 22 2011 Eli Silverman commented on a recent rise in NYC crime statistics in a New York Post article. On November 29 2011 the Village Voice featured an article written by Silverman and Eterno on crime statistics manipulation and recent corruption scandals. Eli Silverman was interviewed by the Plainview Patch in a December 20 2011 article about people's perception of crime in a community. The book is cited in a February 23 2012 Wall Street Journal article about a lawsuit filed by a NYPD officer. John Eterno was a featured guest on Talkzone Internet Talk Radio on February 25 2012. Eli Silverman spoke in a February 27 2012 NY1 Online video about concerns regarding NYPD's stop and frisk policy. The book was profiled in a February 27 2012 article in The Chief a weekly newspaper for New York civil service employees. The authors appeared on a March 26 2012 local ABC news program about underreported crime rates. thePolipit blog discussed the book on April 2 2012. John Eterno was quoted in an April 9 2012 New York Times article about the NYPD's stop-and-frisk policy. Eli Silverman was quoted in a May 2 2012 DNAinfo.com article about rising New York City crime rates. A New York Times Op-Ed piece referenced Eli Silverman on May 13 2012. John Eterno's Op-Ed piece entitled "Policing by the Numbers" appeared in the New York Times on June 17 2012. The book was cited in a June 19 2012 Mother Jones article. John Eterno was featured in a Reuters TV program about the NYPD's "stop and frisk" policy. Eli Silverman testified on April 4 2013 in a class action lawsuit related to the NYPD stop and frisk policy. On July 14 2014 an article written by John Eterno and Eli Silversman about Police Commissioner Bratton's stop-and-frisk policy appeared in the New York Daily News. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439810316

The Crime of Destruction and the Law of GenocideTheir Impact on Collective Memory This highly original work provides a thought-provoking and valuable resource for researchers and academics with an interest in genocide criminology international organizations and law and society. In her book Caroline Fournet examines the law relating to genocide and explores the apparent failure of society to provide an adequate response to incidences of mass atrocity. The work casts a legal perspective on this social phenomenon to show that genocide fails to be appropriately remembered due to inherent defects in the law of genocide itself. The book thus connects the social response to the legal theory and practice and trials in particular. Fournet's study illustrates the shortcomings of the Genocide Convention as a means of preventing and punishing genocide as well as its consequent failure to ensure the memory of this heinous crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254152

The Crime of MaldevelopmentEconomic Deregulation and Violence in the Global South This book explores the causal relationship between the deregulation of international economic interests and the forms of violence that prevail in a large part of the Global South. More specifically this book tells the story of how transnational corporations benefitting from increasing deregulation of their international economic interests account for severe harm the unrelenting violation of human rights and maldevelopment in Latin America. Dependent on the structural deficiencies of the Latin American region this book tests the examples of the extractive industries and multinational expansionism and the link between deregulated economies at the international level and the damaging local effects that increase what is here called maldevelopment. Introducing the conceptual category of maldevelopment to criminology the author makes recommendations for further research and outlines a network of possible mechanisms for its prevention and sanction - and for the work of reparation and construction towards the satisfaction of the needs of the victim or victimizable populations. This provocative and original text will be essential reading for those concerned with white collar crime and crimes of the powerful and for researchers in criminology sociology law political science development studies and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483586

The Crimean WarBritish Grand Strategy against Russia 1853–56 In contrast to every other book about the conflict Andrew Lambert's ground-breaking study The Crimean War: British Grand Strategy against Russia 1853-1856 is neither an operational history of the armies in the Crimea nor a study of the diplomacy of the conflict. The core concern is with grand strategy the development and implementation of national policy and strategy. The key concepts are strategic derived from the works of Carl von Clausewitz and Sir Julian Corbett and the main focus is on naval not military operations. This original approach rejected the 'Continentalist' orthodoxy that dominated contemporary writing about the history of war reflecting an era when British security policy was dominated by Inner German Frontier the British Army of the Rhine and Air Force Germany. Originally published in 1990 the book appeared just as the Cold War ended; the strategic landscape for Britain began shifting away from the continent and new commitments were emerging that heralded a return to maritime strategy as adumbrated in the defence policy papers of the 1990s. With a new introduction that contextualises the 1990 text and situates it in the developing historiography of the Crimean War the new edition makes this essential book available to a new generation of scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669638

The Crimes of the EconomyA Criminological Analysis of Economic Thought Economists have often paid visits to the field of criminology examining the rational logic of offending. When economists examine criminal activity they imply that offenders should be treated like any other social actor making rational choices. In The Crimes of the Economy Vincenzo Ruggiero turns the tables by examining a variety of economic schools of thought from a criminological perspective. Each one of these schools he argues justifies or even encourages harm produced by economic initiative. He investigates – among others – John Locke’s notion of private property Mercantilism the Physiocrats and Malthus and the arguments of Adam Smith Marshall Keynes and neoliberalism. In each of these the author identifies the potential justification of different forms of ‘crimes of the economy’ and victimisation. This book re-examines the history of economic thought assessing it as the history of a discipline which while attempting to gain scientific status in reality seeks to make the social harm caused by economics acceptable. The book will be interesting and relevant to students and scholars of social theory criminology economics philosophy and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915183

The Crimes of Wildlife TraffickingIssues of Justice Legality and Morality This book examines trade and trafficking in endangered animal species and how the trade increasingly puts large numbers of nonhuman species at risk. Focusing on illegal trafficking the book also discusses the harmful aspects of the trade and trafficking which is taking place in concordance with laws and regulations. Drawing on the findings of empirical research from Norway and Colombia the study discusses how this global transnational trend is addressed and features of the trade and the ways in which it is controlled in the two case study locations. It also explores the motives driving the trade and the consequences in terms of animal abuse and environmental harm. The book discusses whether internationally agreed measures such as international conventions actually help prevent the trade. Possible ways to address the harms of wildlife trade are considered including a total ban. The work draws on a green criminology and eco feminist theoretical framework to provide a broad perspective on concepts such as harm animal rights species justice and speciesism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662110

The Criminal AreaA Study in Social Ecology First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863834

The Criminal BodyLombroso and the Anatomy of Deviance This fascinating book traces the evolution of the "criminal body" by focusing on the work of Cesare Lombroso an Italian physician and anthropologist who is widely held to be the father of modern criminology. Building on Lombroso's concept of the "born criminal" and the idea that bodies could be used as evidence in criminal investigations The Criminal Body offers an intriguing window into the origins of today's criminological science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865607

The Criminal Finances Act 2017 The Criminal Finances Act 2017 introduced the most radical change to tackling money laundering and corruption recovering the proceeds of crime and counter terrorist financing since the Proceeds of Crime Act was passed in 2002. This book will provide an excellent commentary on the changes introduced by the Act with practical insights and an explanation of the Act’s provisions.Topics included are:money laundering;unexplained wealth orders;terrorist property;tax evasion; andreasonable prevention procedures.Authored by Jonathan Fisher QC and Anita Clifford barristers specializing in proceeds of crime and financial crime cases this book will be of great interest and importance to all legal professionals working in the financial sector. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367732714

The Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994A Basic Guide for Practitioners Although there is controversy surrounding the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 it is a wide-ranging piece of legislation. This guide is intended for legal professionals who require quick reference to the provisions of the 1994 Act. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415546

The Criminal Justice SystemAn Introduction Fifth Edition The Criminal Justice System: An Introduction Fifth Edition incorporates the latest developments in the field while retaining the basic organization of previous editions which made this textbook so popular. Exploring the police prosecutors courts and corrections including probation and parole the book moves chronologically through the different agencies in the order in which they are usually encountered when an individual goes through the criminal justice process. New in the Fifth Edition: A complete updating of charts and statistics to reflect the changes the FBI has made to the Unified Crime Reports System Expanded material on the history of law enforcement Additional information on terrorism homeland security and its effect on the police New approaches to policing such as Problem-Oriented Policing and Intelligence-Led Policing Cyber crime identity theft accreditation and new approaches to crime analysis New information on prosecution standards community prosecution and prosecutorial abuse New emphasis on the concept of jurisdiction and the inter-relation between the courts functions and the other branches of the criminal justice system An examination of the dilemma for the courts caused by the intersection of politics funding media and technology New discussions on prisoner radicalization Pedagogical features: Each chapter begins with an outline and a statement of purpose to help students understand exactly what they are supposed to master and why Illustrations to assist in the clarification and further development of topics in the text Each chapter ends with a summary a list of key terms and a series of discussion questions to stimulate thought Appendices with the United States Constitution a g Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415584

The Criminal Law of GenocideInternational Comparative and Contextual Aspects This collection of essays presents a contextual view of genocide. The authors who are academic authorities and practitioners in the field explore the legal treatment but also the social and political concepts and historical dimensions of the crime. They also suggest alternative justice solutions to the phenomenon of genocide. Divided into five parts the first section offers an historical perspective of genocide. The second consists of case studies examining recent atrocities. The third section examines differences between legal and social concepts of genocide. Part four discusses the treatment of genocide in courts and tribunals throughout the world. The final section covers alternatives to trial justice and questions of prevention and sentencing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257238

The Criminal Spectre in Law Literature and AestheticsIncriminating Subjects This book analyses the legal and aesthetic discourses that combine to shape the image of the criminal and that image's contemporary endurance. The author traces the roots of contemporary ideas about criminality back to legal philosophical and aesthetic concepts originating in the nineteenth century. Building on the ideas of Foucault and Walter Benjamin Hutchings argues that the criminal as constructed in places such as popular crime stories or the law of insanity became an obsession which haunted nineteenth century thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138966949

The Criminalisation and Exploitation of Children in CareMulti-Agency Perspectives The Criminalisation and Exploitation of Children in Care explores the results of a recent qualitative study which focused on multi-agency responses to children and young people in residential and foster care who were at risk of criminalisation and/or exploitation and abuse. Recent high-profile reports have highlighted an urgent need for effective multi-agency work to tackle the issues of criminalisation and exploitation of children and young people in care. However progress to date has been slow and it is clear that there is still some way to go before effective multi-agency working becomes widespread. In response this book draws upon the experiences and perspectives of practitioners from a sample of co-located Multi-Agency Safeguarding Hubs as well as the latest research theory and policy developments in the field. In doing so it explores both the benefits and challenges of multi-agency working and concludes with recommendations for future policy and practice. This timely study will be of great interest to students and scholars of criminology criminal justice policing studies social work health and childhood studies. It will also be a valuable tool for practitioners and policymakers in the criminal youth justice and social service arenas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025274

The Criminalisation of Communism in the European Political Space after the Cold War Memory has taken centre stage in European-level policies after the Cold War as the Western historical narrative based on the uniqueness of the Holocaust was being challenged by calls for an equal condemnation of Communism and Nazism.This book retraces the anti-communist mobilisations carried out by Central European representatives in the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and in the European Parliament since the early 1990s. Based on archive consultation interviews and ethnographic observation it analyses the memory entrepreneurs’ requests for collective remembrance and legal accountability of Communist crimes in European institutions Pan-European political parties and transnational advocacy networks. The book argues that these newcomers managed to strengthen their positions and impose a totalitarian interpretation of Communism in the European assemblies which directly shaped the EU’s remembrance policy. However the rules of the European political game and recurring ideological conflicts with left-wing opponents reduced the legal and judicial implications of this anti-communist grammar at the European level.This text will be of key interest to scholars and graduate students in memory studies post-Communist politics and European studies and more broadly in history political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589028

The Criminalisation of Fantasy MaterialLaw and Sexually Explicit Representations of Fictional Children This book addresses the criminalisation of sexually explicit material depicting or describing fictitious characters who appear to be children. It is the first book of its kind to specifically examine the expansion of the law to include fictional representations of children focusing on the law in Australia Canada the United Kingdom and the United States. The author explores the potential criminalisation of comics and subgenres of manga that frequently depict childlike characters in a sexual context. Of course the need to protect children from harm outweighs freedom of expression and the right to privacy; however this argument is complicated by the material being purely fictional. Does prohibiting the fictional representation of minors interfere with individual freedoms? Based on a detailed socio-legal study this book extensively analyses literature and pertinent theories of criminalisation such as the Harm Principle Offense Principle and Legal Moralism. The book will be an invaluable resource for academics and students in various disciplines including law criminology sociology and psychology. It will also be of interest to fans of fantasy fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589004

The Criminalization of a Woman's Body This groundbreaking book addresses the ominous trend of introducing and passing laws and court decisions regulating the actions of women and the control of their bodies. One of the few books published on the criminalization of women’s bodies this timely book takes a serious look at the effect these laws would have on women and the threat to their autonomy privacy and control; their bodily integrity; control over reproductive capacities; and their constitutional rights. From ancient literature to the literature and law of contemporary society a woman’s value has often rested on her fulfilling expected roles as wife and mother. The lack of respect for women inherent in this predominantly male-oriented line of thinking is reinforced in this new trend of legislation and court decisions attempting to regulate women’s behavior and reproductive capacity. The Criminalization of a Woman’s Body thoroughly discusses these special laws governing women’s personal choices and the threats these laws and court decisions pose to women’s autonomy and constitutional rights. Scholars from Israel Italy and the United States provide a multidimensional discussion of the problem facing women in many if not all countries. Contributors represent various disciplines including law philosophy medicine political science sociology women’s studies and criminal justice. Articles analyze sensitive issues surrounding abortion and its impending criminalization in several countries; controversial topics on contract motherhood; the power of administrative agencies to control and informally criminalize pregnant women and new mothers; policies meant to protect the fetus from pregnant women who deviate from medically socially and legally sanctioned behavior which may deter women from seeking any medical care; and the destruction of families due to the criminalization of pregnant women and new mothers and the consequent removal of their children and placement into foster care. Professors students librarians agency workers dealing with women’s issues and women and men in the general public will find this important book a helpful tool in sorting through the complex issues on criminalizing women’s bodies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876870

The Criminology of Criminal Law The Criminology of Criminal Law considers the relation between criminal law and theories of crime criminality and justice. This book discusses a wide range of topics including: the way in which white-collar crime is defined; new perspectives on stranger violence; the reasons why criminologists have neglected the study of genocide; the idea of boundary crossing in the control of deviance; the relation between punishment and social solidarity; the connection between the notion of justice and modern sentencing theory; the social reaction to treason; and the association between politics and punitiveness.Contributors include Bonnie Berry Don Gottfredson David F. Greenberg Marc Riedel Jason Rourke Kip Schlegel Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi Leslie T. Wilkins Marvin E. Wolfgang and Richard A. Wright. The Criminology of Criminal Law concludes with an analysis of the results of a study on the most cited scholars in the Advances in Criminological Theory series. This work will be beneficial to criminologists sociologists and scholars of legal studies.Advances in Criminological Theory is the first series exclusively dedicated to the dissemination of original work on criminological theory. It was created to overcome the neglect of theory construction and validation in existing criminological publications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849647

The Criminology of Edwin Sutherland Edwin Sutherland is the acknowledged father of American criminology. This is the first full-length analysis of his work and his person. Unlike the European schools of criminology which sought to locate deviant behaviour within the deep structures of the economy Sutherland eschewed such explanations in favour of proximate and observable causes. He located the sources of crime in the association and interaction of specific groups of people. For Sutherland crime as a way of life results from an individual's attachment to criminals for whom criminal acts are a measure of success no less than a way of life. In a series of publications Sutherland expanded the horizons of the classic "Chicago School" of interactionists and in the process founded criminology as a separate area of research while locating it firmly within sociology. As the authors show Sutherland's work was inspired by strong moral concerns and a sense of the needs of society for social order without falling prey to either blaming the victim or pandering to sentiment about the joys of criminal life. In this sense he is a model of the sociological tradition long deserving of the biography acknowledging his role as a master and pioneer. Yet Gaylord and Galliher have written more than an intellectual biography. They take seriously the need to fit Sutherland and his "theory of differential association" into a social and historical context. They are also aware and critically straightforward about the limitations of Sutherland's work in criminology but place both his achievements and their limitations in a fully developed analytical context. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429338922

The Criminology of War The essays selected for this volume provide an overview of the range of issues confronting scholars interested in the complex and multiple relationships between war and criminality and map the many connections between war security governmentality punishment gender and crime. The collection draws on the recent theoretical advances made by both criminologists and scholars from cognate disciplines such as law politics anthropology and gender studies in order to open out criminological thinking about what war is how it is related to crime and how these war/crime relationships reach into peace. The volume features contributions from key thinkers in the field and serves as a valuable resource for academics and students with an interest in the criminology of war.The essays selected for this volume provide an overview of the range of issues confronting scholars interested in the complex and multiple relationships between war and criminality and map the many connections between war security governmentality punishment gender and crime. The collection draws on the recent theoretical advances made by both criminologists and scholars from cognate disciplines such as law politics anthropology and gender studies in order to open out criminological thinking about what war is how it is related to crime and how these war/crime relationships reach into peace. The volume features contributions from key thinkers in the field and serves as a valuable resource for academics and students with an interest in the criminology of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754623946

The Crimmigrant OtherMigration and Penal Power Western societies are immersed in debates about immigration and  illegality. This book examines these processes and outlines how the figure of the "crimmigrant other" has emerged not only as a central object of media and political discourse but also as a distinct penal subject connecting migration and the logic of criminalization and insecurity. Illegality defines not only a quality of certain acts but becomes an existential condition which shapes the daily lives of large groups within the society. Drawing on rich empirical material from national and international contexts Katja Franko outlines the social production of the crimmigrant other as a multi-layered phenomenon that is deeply rooted in the intricate connections between law scientific knowledge bureaucratic practices politics and popular discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545977

The Crisi Wartegg System (CWS)Manual for Administration Scoring and Interpretation The Wartegg Drawing Completion Test (WDCT) is a semi-structured graphic performance-based personality test created by Ehrig Wartegg (1939). With a foundation in Gestalt and Psychodynamic theory the WDCT has been used widely throughout Europe South America and Japan but only recently has become available in the United States. Initial scoring systems for the WDCT were considered cumbersome and lacked research-driven validation. In response to these factors Alessandro Crisi following years of clinical practice and research developed the Crisi Wartegg System (CWS; 1998 2007) a normed and standardized administration scoring and interpretation system for the WDCT. Over the past three decades Dr. Crisi has refined and expanded the CWS through research broadening the scope of the measure and increasing the accessibility of the system to clinicians. This manual provides a comprehensive guide to the CWS made available to English-speaking clinicians for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566880

The Crisis and Renewal of American CapitalismA Civilizational Approach to Modern American Political Economy Despite the reversal of America’s fortune from the triumphalism of the Roaring Nineties to the gloom of the lost decade and the Great Depression theoretical conceptions of US capitalism have remained surprisingly unchanged. This book departs from the American political economy literature to identify three common myths that have shaped our conceptualization of US capitalism: its reduction to a state-market dyad dis-embedded from societal factors; the illusion of a weak state and the synchronic conception of the US variety of capitalism. To remedy these pitfalls the authors propose a civilizational approach to American political economy at the crossroads between cultural studies history sociology and political science. Drawing together contributions from a rich variety of fields (from geography to cultural studies political science and sociology) this work sheds a new light on America’s "cultural political economy" combining theoretical reflection with empirical data and offering innovative perspectives on the crisis and renewal of American capitalism. This book will be of interest to students and scholars interested in the dynamics of capitalism and its societal ramifications beyond economics. The multidisciplinary nature of this book also makes it a useful learning tool for students working in American politics comparative political economy and urban sociology and capitalism and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908758

The Crisis in Modern Social PsychologyAnd How to End It In the late 1960s a ‘crisis’ erupted in social psychology with many social psychologists highly critical of the ‘old paradigm’ laboratory-experimental approach. Originally published in 1989 The Crisis in Modern Social Psychology was the first book to provide a clear account of the complex body of work that is critical of traditional social psychological approaches. Ian Parker insisted that the ‘crisis’ was not over showing how attempts to improve social psychology had failed and explaining why we need instead a political understanding of social interaction which links research with change. Modern social psychology reflects the impact of structuralist and post-structuralist conceptual crises in other academic disciplines and Parker describes the work of Foucault and Derrida sympathetically and lucidly making these important debates accessible to the student and discussing their influence. He assesses the responses from both mainstream social psychology and from avant-garde textual social psychology to the influx of these radical ideas and discusses the promises and pitfalls of a post-modern view of social action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706452

The Crisis in Western Security This book first published in 1982 examines the crisis of détente in Europe and between the superpowers the crisis in arms control and the heightening of tensions within NATO and analyses the central precepts of Western policy and thought in these areas. These crises are examined in terms of the trends thought and action in the area of Western security. In particular the concept of strategic stability the assumptions behind arms control and between arms control and security policy are critically analysed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367633486

The Crisis Management Cycle The Crisis Management Cycle is the first holistic multidisciplinary introduction to the dynamic field of crisis management theory and practice. By drawing together the different theories and concepts of crisis management literature and practice this book develops a theoretical framework of analysis that can be used by both students and practitioners alike. Each stage of the crisis cycle is explored in turn: Risk assessment Prevention Preparedness Response Recovery Learning Stretching across disciplines as diverse as safety studies business studies security studies political science and behavioural science The Crisis Management Cycle provides a robust grounding in crisis management that will be invaluable to both students and practitioners worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643888

The Crisis ManagerFacing Disasters Conflicts and Failures Responding to the era of crises in which we now live The Crisis Manager offers wise counsel for anticipating and responding to crises as well as taking the steps required to reduce the impact of these events. Spotlighting the reality of crisis at levels ranging from local to global author Otto Lerbinger helps readers understand the approaches and ways of thinking required for successful crisis management in today’s world. As no organization or individual is immune from crisis he guides managers to make good decisions under conditions of high uncertainty and to consider the interests not only of stockholders but also of a wide variety of stakeholders. With a focus on the threat of crises to an organization’s most valuable asset – its reputation – The Crisis Manager covers: Preparation for crisis including crisis communication planning Physical crises – natural biological and technological "Human climate" crises stemming from targeted attacks on an organization’s policies actions or physical holdings Crises due to management failure including mismanagement skewed values deception and misconduct New to this second edition are the use of social media in crisis management and chapters on image restoration strategies and crises stemming from mismanagement as well as a comprehensive updating of the entire work. Real-world case studies provide examples of what worked and what did not work and the reasons why. Written for present and future crisis managers in all types of businesses and organizations this resource will be required reading for students in public relations business and management as it prepares them for their crucial roles as decision makers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892315

The Crisis of 1614 and The Addled ParliamentLiterary and Historical Perspectives This title was first published in 2003. The aim of The Crisis of 1614 and The Addled Parliament is to bring literary historians together with constitutional and state historians to reflect on the political and ideological upheavals of Britain in 1614 from various perspectives. In the aftermath of new historicism and 'revisionist' Stuart historiography the time seems right for the detailed study of highly specific historical moments and localities and 1614 seemed particularly in need of renewed attention because few traditional historians have seriously addressed the constitutional crisis of the ill-fated parliament of that year. Literary historians too seemed to have failed to bring this significant political moment into focus despite the fact that there were many literary interventions in contemporary debates of the period. The volume investigates a number of key issues of this decisive political watershed - and examines not only the disastrous parliament but also wider problems connected to commerce and economics and the freedom of political debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715059

The Crisis of America's CitiesSolutions for the Future Lessons from the Past An original work on American cities and the ongoing "urban crisis". Using the metaphor of the socially constructed organization of space Bartlett takes a broad view of the evolution of urban America from its historical roots to the present; he then examines the way in which current policies have responded to and affected the organization of space (covering housing transportation government and other urban problems). He concludes with a look to the future of American cities how they will impact and be impacted on by changing commercial and labor markets by the problems of poverty and cultural change. In an epilogue he explores possible ways to overcome the "social dilemmas" while recognizing the difficulty of this undertaking.A thoroughly unique perspective to the study of cities this book is about how space is used in America and how it changes as the "logic of location" evolves historically. Starting with the assumption that cities are fundamentally unnatural" phenomena it unravels the interactions of technological advances that have made them possible and policies that have given them shape. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700052

The Crisis of Campus Sexual ViolenceCritical Perspectives on Prevention and Response Although awareness of campus sexual assault is at a historic high institutional responses to incidents of sexual violence remain widely varied. In this volume a diverse mix of expert contributors provide a critical nuanced and timely examination of some of the factors that inhibit effective prevention and response in higher education. Chapter authors take on one of the most troubling aspects of higher education today bridging theory and practice to offer programmatic interventions and solutions to help institutions address their own competing interests and institutional culture to improve their practices and policies with regard to sexual violence. The Crisis of Campus Sexual Violence provides higher education scholars administrators and practitioners with a necessary and more holistic understanding of the challenges that colleges and universities face in implementing adequate and effective sexual assault prevention and response practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849419

The Crisis Of CompetenceTransitional Stress and The Displaced Worker First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869103

The Crisis of ConservatismThe Politics Economics and Ideology of the Conservative Party 1880-1914 The Crisis of Conservatism 1880-1914 offers a new interpretation of Conservative politics in the period 1880-1914 and comes to the startling conclusion that but for the intervention of the First World War there may well have been a 'Strange Death of Tory England.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172708

The Crisis of Distribution and the Regulation of Economic Law The crisis of distribution is one of the longest standing and complicated issues facing human society. Imbued with social political historic and cultural elements it varies significantly across different countries as a result of all these factors. As an emerging economy which transferred from a planned to a market economy China has experienced large distribution gaps since it implemented the Reform and Opening-up Policy in the early 1980s requiring stronger economic law to mitigate and regulate the crisis of distribution. The two volumes examine the crisis of distribution that China faces and proposes policy and economic law methods that can be used to overcome the distribution dilemma. The author discusses the four main concepts and focus points of the crisis of distribution – distribution itself the crises it faces the rule of law and development before proposing a theoretical framework of "system–distribution–development" to resolve distribution problems that China faces. The book should be of keen interest to researchers and students of law economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367677497

The Crisis of DistributionTheoretical Analysis from Economic Law The crisis of distribution is one of the longest standing and most complicated issues facing human society. Imbued with social political historic and cultural elements it varies significantly across different countries as a result of all these factors. As an emerging economy which transferred from a planned to a market economy China has experienced large distribution gaps since it implemented the Reform and Opening-up Policy in the early 1980s requiring stronger economic law to mitigate and regulate the crisis of distribution. In this two-volume set the author analyzes distribution crises from a theoretical perspective and proposes law and policy solutions. In this first volume he discusses the four main concepts and focus points of the crisis of distribution – distribution itself the crises it faces the rule of law and development. Concentrating on the major distribution problems China faces in particular the author proposes regulatory methods which can be used to overcome the distribution dilemma such as tools from policy and economic law and reiterates the significance of theory building in resolving the issues. The book should be of keen interest to researchers and students of law economics and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367676469

The Crisis of Food BrandsSustaining Safe Innovative and Competitive Food Supply Food and agribusiness is one of the fastest changing global markets; change that is driven by technology developments in manufacturing and supply and a growing consumer engagement. The success of the agri-food industry and many of our household brand names will depend on how much you understand about these changes and the extent to which you can deliver secure and competitive products in the face of growing expectations about food safety and quality as well as changing attitudes about the environment human diet and nutrition and animal welfare. The Crisis of Food Brands offers perspectives on many key aspects of these changes including the role of business policy-makers and the media in communicating with and engaging stakeholders about: o relevant and dynamic models of risk and crisis management; o the value of innovative and sometimes controversial food systems; o their buying behaviour and attitudes to movements such as organic and fair trade; o how and where we source and buy our food now (and in the future). The quality of the original research that underpins this book and the imagination and practicality with which the authors address its applications for the industry is first rate. Anyone with responsibility for marketing food communicating about the food industry or engaging with consumers will find this an important source of ideas and inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381032

The Crisis of Global Youth Unemployment Since the economic and financial crisis of 2008 the proportion of unemployed young people has exceeded any other group of unemployed adults. This phenomenon marks the emergence of a laborscape. This concept recognizes that although youth unemployment is not consistent across the world it is a coherent problem in the global political economy.This book examines this crisis of youth unemployment drawing on international case studies. It is organized around four key dimensions of the crisis: precarity flexibility migration and policy responses. With contributions from leading experts in the field the chapters offer a dynamic portrait of unemployment and how this is being challenged through new modes of resistance. This book provides cross-national comparisons both ethnographic and quantitative to explore the contours of this laborscape on the global national and local scales. Throughout these varied case studies is a common narrative from young workers families students volunteers and activists facing a new and growing problem.This book will be an imperative resource for students and researchers looking at the sociology of globalization global political economy labor markets and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585761

The Crisis of Keynesian Economics (Routledge Revivals) Geoffrey Pilling’s treatment of this complex issue in political economy first published in 1986 concentrates on a review of Keynes’ writings rather than the vast literature that has developed surrounding his work since the Second World War. It does however consider the work of the ‘Left Keynesians’ in particular that of Joan Robinson. The Crisis of Keynesian Economics has the potential to throw fresh light on some of the issues facing political leaders today particularly so given that much of the Neo-Capitalist economic orthodoxy established during the 1980s has come under fresh criticism in recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779105

The Crisis of Medieval Russia 1200-1304 John Fennell's history of thirteenth-century Russia is the only detailed study in English of the period and is based on close investigation of the primary sources. His account concentrates on the turbulent politics of northern Russia which was ultimately to become the tsardom of Muscovy but he also gives detailed attention to the vast southern empire of Kiev before its eclipse under the Tatars. The resulting study is a major addition to medieval historiography: an essential acquisition for students of Russia itself and a book which decisively fills a vast blank on the map of the European Middle Ages for medievalists generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167025

The Crisis Of ModernityRecent Critical Theories Of Culture And Society In The United States And West Germany The crisis~ of the "project of modernity" (Habermas) is at the same time a crisis of critical theories of society and culture that have radically questioned bourgeois culture and capitalist society and economy from the perspective of a utopia of enlightened rationality. A number of parallel recent social and political problems developments and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291099

The Crisis of Poverty and Debt in the Third World First published in 1999 this volume the first to be published in on Jubilee 2000 describes the plight of 52 of the poorest nations in the world and puts in detail the case for radical cancellation of past inert debt. The cost and benefit of this remission and the groundbreaking concordat of peoples and governments that could accompany it are examined in detail. It contains critiques of the economic bases of the World Bank and IMF approaches to debt management in developing economies as manifested in structural adjustment programmes and their maintenance misuse of excess reserves and the methods used to carry out restructuring and development projects. The British anti-slavery campaign saw a mobilisation of public opinion for a great cause. Using this as a source of inspiration public opinion must again be mobilised for what amounts to the greatest opportunity for justice compassion and forgiveness facing us all at the beginning of a new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393028

The Crisis of ProgressScience Society and Values This book is about the concept of progress its separate varieties its current rejection and how it may be reconsidered from a philosophical and scientific basis. John C. Caiazza's main emphasis is on how science is understood as it has a direct impact on social values as expressed by prominent philosophers. He argues that progress is at a standstill which presents a crisis for Western civilization.Caiazza presents historical examples both of scientific inquiry and social and cultural themes to examine the subject of progress. Beginning with the Whig model and progressive political values exemplified by Bacon and Dewey he also examines other variations the Enlightenment cosmopolitanism and totalitarianism. Technology argues Caiazza also has a stultifying effect on Western culture and to understand the idea of progress we must take a philosophic rather than a scientific point of view. Modern cosmology has inevitable humanistic and theological implications and major contemporary philosophers reject social science in favour of ancient concepts of virtue and ethics.In the end Caiazza writes that time is an agent not a neutral plain on which scientific and historical events occur. We can expect technology to keep us in stasis or become aware of the possibility of transcendence. This book will be of interest for students of scientific history and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862530

The Crisis of Representation in Europe The 1994 European Elections focused public attention on the perception that representatives put integration above public interest. The contributors here critically assess the diagnosis of the ailment and the solutions that have been canvassed to remedy its causes and consequences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044131

The Crisis of Rural Poverty and HungerAn Essay on the Complementarity between Market- and Government-Led Land Reform for its Resolution M. Riad El-Ghonemy argues that if current trends in government-led and market based land reforms persist the rural poor population in developing countries will continue to rise. Based on nearly half a century of academic and field research this valuable work presents compelling evidence on persistent rural poverty hunger and increased inequality in developing countries over the last thirty years. The book furthers the debate with sixteen detailed case studies and looks beyond the typical views of the roles of the state and the market on land reform. The Crisis of Rural Poverty and Hunger contains comprehensive case studies including countries such as China Korea and Honduras provides bases for discussions of government-mandated land reform pro-active participation of NGOs and facilitated functions of the market mechanism. This book is essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in the fields of rural and agricultural development development economics and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860208

The Crisis of Social Democratic Trade Unionism in Western EuropeThe Search for Alternatives There is a developing crisis of social democratic trade unionism in Western Europe; this volume outlines the crisis and examines the emerging alternatives. The authors define 'social democratic trade unionism' and its associated party-union nexus and explain how this traditional model has been threatened by social democracy's accommodation to neo-liberal restructuring and public service reform. Examining the experience of Sweden Germany Britain and France the volume explores the historical rise and fall of social democratic trade unionism in each of these countries and probes the policy and practice of the European Trade Union Confederation. The authors critically examine the possibilities for a revival of social democratic unionism in terms of strategic policy and identity offering suggestions for an alternative radicalized political unionism. The research value of the book is highlighted by its focus on contemporary developments and its authors' intimate knowledge of the chosen countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615141

The Crisis of Soviet Industrialization This title was first published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896789

The Crisis of the European UnionChallenges Analyses Solutions The European integration project currently faces profound political economic legal and societal challenges. These challenges seem increasingly to overburden the European Union as well as the cohesion among the Member States and therefore pose a serious threat to the integration project. The EU faces a major task in coping with this situation and it is one that calls for new approaches and ideas This book addresses the major challenges confronting the EU analyses the consequences for the integration project and develops fresh perspectives on the EU’s future prospects for coping with the most debated current and upcoming issues such as the rise of Euroscepticism or the contested idea of an ‘ever-closer union’. Renowned experts in European Studies from the fields of political science law economics and sociology provide an interdisciplinary perspective on the different dimensions of the EU’s crisis-laden situation and question whether the EU’s existing problem-solving mechanisms and methods are sufficient to address the imminent tasks. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU Politics European Politics European Governance and more broadly European law history and the wider social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278564

The Crisis of the Twenty-First CenturyEmpire in the Age of Austerity Empire is one of the oldest forms of political organisation and has dominated societies in all parts of the world. Yet despite the emergence of nation-states in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and the apparent end of empire with the breakup of European colonial regimes and the Soviet Union in the twentieth century empire remains powerful in the modern world. The EU’s accession policies the United States’ War on Terror China’s economic developments in Africa among others draw accusations of imperial agendas. Empire is no stranger to crisis but in recent years the effects of global austerity have forced states both powerful and weak to adapt with varying degrees of success and failure. The confusions contradictions and contestations which emerge from imperial crisis point to a vital question – how is Austerity changing Empire and how will this shape tomorrow’s world? This book was published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731874

The Crisis of the University Originally published in 1984 The Crisis of the University looks at the way in which changes to intellectual life relate to the development of the different institutions that make up higher education. It examines the evolution of the liberal university that flourished in the 19th and early 20th centuries into the modern university that has grown up since 1945. It also looks at the more detailed experience of British higher education with separate chapters on what the Robbins expansion meant for the universities and why it was thought necessary to construct an alternative in the shape of the polytechnics. Looking to the future the book argues first that the present structure of British higher education needs reform and speculates on the future intellectual and social demands that may be made of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138332133

The Cristos yacentes of Gregorio FernándezPolychrome Sculptures of the Supine Christ in Seventeenth-Century Spain Analyzing seventeenth-century images of the dead Christ produced by Gregorio Fernández author Ilenia Colón Mendoza investigates how and why the artist and his patrons manipulated these images in connection with the religious literature of the time to produce striking images that moved the faithful to devotion. In so doing she contributes new findings to the topic of Spanish sacred sculpture. The author re-examines these sculptures not only in the context of a larger sculptural group but also as independent sculptures that were intended as powerful aids to contemplation and devotion as was prescribed by the writings of San Juan de la Cruz and Luis de Granada. Combining study of the sculptural works with that of liturgical sources she reveals the connection between the written word and the sculpted work of art. Through this interdisciplinary approach the author links Fernández's sculptural program with the strategic objectives of major patrons of the period such as the Duke of Lerma and King Philip III of Spain both fervent defenders of the Catholic faith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668846

The Crit: An Architecture Student's Handbook The architectural crit review or jury is a cornerstone of architectural education around the world. The defence of ideas drawings and models in an open format before staff and peers is intended to be a foreground for healthy creative debate but many students view it as hostile confrontation – an ego trip for staff and humiliation for them. This accessible and immensely enjoyable book guides students through this academic minefield.This fully updated edition includes advice and suggestions for tutors on how to model a crit around a broad range of learning styles as well as a new section aimed at students with learning disabilities to ensure that the process is constructive and beneficial for all architecture and design scholars. Packed with practical tips from tutors students and professionals this reassuringly honest book will prepare students to build more creative relationships with clients and users across the industry. Also in the Seriously Useful Guides series:* Practical Experience* The Dissertation* The Portfolio Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143517

The Critical EnterpriseEnglish Studies in Higher Education Originally published in 1975 The Critical Enterprise looks at how the expansion and diversification of English Studies was shaping and was shaped by the Higher Education curriculum. The book looks at how students of sixth forms colleges polytechnics and universities alike found an increasing emphasis on interdisciplinary studies and how this opened new ways of studying new subjects. The book defines the unique academic elements which make English Studies a unique academic experience as well as an essential ingredient of most interdisciplinary courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317611

The Critical Global EducatorGlobal citizenship education as sustainable development An acknowledged challenge for humanitarian democratic education is its perceived lack of philosophical and theoretical foundation often resulting in peripheral academic status and reduced prestige. A rich philosophical and theoretical tradition does however exist. This book synthesises crucial concepts from Critical Realism Critical Social Theory Critical Discourse Studies neuro- psycho- socio- and cognitive-linguistic research to provide critical global educators with a Cultural Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) framework for self- and negotiated evaluation. Empirical research spanning six years involving over 500 international teachers teacher educators NGO and DEC administrators and academics traces the personal and professional development of the critical global educator. Analyses of surveys focus groups and interviews reveal factors which determine development translating personal transformative learning to professional transaction and transformational political efficacy. Eight recommendations call for urgent conceptual deconstruction expansion and redefinition mainstreaming Global Citizenship Education as Sustainable Development. In an increasingly heteroglossic world this book argues for relevance for Critical Discourse Studies if educators mediating and modelling diverse emergent disciplines are to honestly and effectively engage a learner’s consciousness. The Critical Global Educator will appeal to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of citizenship development global education sustainability social justice human rights and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094147

The Critical Historian Originally published in 1967 this book analyses the method by which historical evidence is built up and compares the nature of historical proof with that of other disciplines such as the law and natural sciences. It examines an extraordinary series of forgeries and distortions from the False Decretals to the biographies of Lytton Strachey as well as discussing how an historical reputation such as that enjoyed by Judge Jefferies was created. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191587

The Critical History of Edgar Allan Poe's The Narrative of Arthur Gordon PymA Dialogue with Unreason First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967014

The Critical Idiom Reissued This set of 37 volumes is a revival of the original Critical Idiom series. First published between 1969 and 1979 the volumes in this series provide concise and accessible introductions to a range of critical terms which are key to the study of literature. This set will be a valuable resource for students working with complex literary terminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219717

The Critical Merits of Young Adult LiteratureComing of Age This examination of the literary effectiveness of young adult literature from a critical research-oriented perspective answers two key questions asked by many teachers and scholars in the field: Does young adult literature stand up on its own as literature? Is it worthy of close study? The treatment is both conceptual and pragmatic. Each chapter discusses a topical text set of YA novels in a conceptual framework—how these novels contribute to or deconstruct conventional wisdom about key topics from identity formation to awareness of world issues while also providing a springboard in secondary and college classrooms for critical discussion of these novels. Uncloaking many of the issues that have been essentially invisible in discussions of YA literature these essays can then guide the design of curriculum through which adolescent readers hone the necessary skills to unpack the ideologies embedded in YA narratives. The annotated bibliography provides supplementary articles and books germane to all the issues discussed. Closing "End Points" highlight and reinforce cross-cutting themes throughout the book and tie the essays together. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646544

The Critical Pedagogy Reader For fifteen years The Critical Pedagogy Reader has established itself as the leading collection of classic and contemporary essays by the major thinkers in the field of critical pedagogy. While retaining its comprehensive introduction this thoroughly revised third edition includes updated section introductions expanded bibliographies and up-to-date classroom questions. The book is arranged topically around issues such as class racism gender/sexuality critical literacies and classroom issues for ease of usage and navigation. New to this edition are substantive updates to the selections of contemporary readings including pieces that reflect issues such as immigrant and refugee students the role of social justice in teacher education and an emphasis on practical elements of pedagogy as well as it significance to forging democratic life. Carefully attentive to theory and practice this much-anticipated third edition remains the definitive foundational source for teaching and learning about critical pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214576

The Critical PointA Historical Introduction To The Modern Theory Of Critical Phenomena The relationship between liquids and gases engaged the attention of a number of distinguished scientists in the mid 19th Century. In a definitive paper published in 1869 Thomas Andrews described experiments he performed on carbon dioxide and from which he concluded that a critical temperature exists below which liquids and gases are distinct phases of matter but above which they merge into a single fluid phase. During the years which followed other natural phenomena were discovered to which the same critical point description can be applied - such as ferromagnetism and solutions. This book provides an historical account of theoretical explanations of critical phenomena which ultimately led to a major triumph of statistical mechanics in the 20th Century - with the award of the Nobel Prize for Physics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401382

The Critical Reception of Charles Dickens 1833-1841 (Routledge Revivals) This bibliography first published in 1989 brings together a number of reviews of the early Dickens which appeared in contemporary magazines newspapers and quarterlies during the eight years between 1833 and 1841. The chronological arrangement of reviews both of Dickens and others forms the core of this study. This book is perfect for those studying Dickens and his works in-depth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824850

The Critical Role of Parenting in Human Development This thorough and multidisciplinary overview of childrearing illustrates and stands on two foundational principles: that the importance of parenting is immense and that it is undervalued. The Critical Role of Parenting in Human Development surprises readers with the realization that the way we were parented in childhood impacts nearly every aspect of our lives. Based in part on cutting-edge research using MRI and fMRI technologies demonstrating that the brains of those traumatized in childhood are essentially different the book explains that our brain development during our earliest years and in the womb is fundamental to the lives we lead. It covers attachment theory the impact of corporal punishment on the brain the effects of emotional abuse and neglect and the widespread nature of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder describing the process that leads to the transmission of parenting patterns through the generations and explaining how resulting personal issues recur throughout the lifespan. The Critical Role of Parenting in Human Development also examines laws and policies that impact parenting in our culture making a case for their importance and describes the effect of childrearing on various aspects of human life including relationships crime and violence economics mental and physical health addiction education and career issues among others. Interdisciplinary in nature this book is a much-needed resource for professionals and students in the psychology psychotherapy social work and related mental health and child welfare fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025134

The Critical Turn in EducationFrom Marxist Critique to Poststructuralist Feminism to Critical Theories of Race The Critical Turn in Education traces the historical emergence and development of critical theories in the field of education from the introduction of Marxist and other radical social theories in the 1960s to the contemporary critical landscape. The book begins by tracing the first waves of critical scholarship in the field through a close contextual study of the intellectual and political projects of several core figures including Paulo Freire Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis Michael Apple and Henry Giroux. Later chapters offer a discussion of feminist critiques the influx of postmodernist and poststructuralist ideas in education and critical theories of race. While grounded in U.S. scholarship The Critical Turn in Education contextualizes the development of critical ideas and political projects within a larger international history and charts the ongoing theoretical debates that seek to explain the relationship between school and society. Today much of the language of this critical turn has now become commonplace—words such as "hegemony " "ideology " and the term "critical" itself—but by providing a historical analysis The Critical Turn in Education illuminates the complexity and nuance of these theoretical tools which offer ways of understanding the intersections between individual identities and structural forces in an attempt to engage and overturn social injustice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781351

The Critical Turn in Language and Intercultural Communication PedagogyTheory Research and Practice This edited research volume explores the development of what can be described as the ‘critical turn’ in intercultural communication pedagogy with a particular focus on modern/foreign language education. The main aim is to trace the realisations of this critical turn against a background of unequal power relations and to illuminate the role that radical culture educators can play in the making of a more democratic and egalitarian social order. The volume takes as a starting point the idea that criticality draws on a number of intellectual traditions which do not always focus on social and political critique and argues that because ideological hegemony impacts on the meanings that people create and share intercultural communication pedagogy ought to locate itself within wider socio-political contexts. With reference points drawn from critical and transnational social theory critical pedagogy and intercultural theory contributors to this volume provide readers with powerful ways that show how this can be achieved and together assess the impact that their understanding of criticality can make on modern/foreign language education. The volume is divided into three major parts namely: ‘theorising critically’ ‘researching critically’ and ‘teaching critically’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024307

The Critical Turn in Tourism StudiesCreating an Academy of Hope In today’s increasingly complex tourism environment decision-making requires a rounded well-informed view of the whole. Critical distance should be encouraged consultation and intellectual rigour should be the norm amongst managers and there needs to be a radical shift in our approach to educating future tourism and hospitality managers and researchers. This second edition intends to move the debate forward by exploring how critical tourism inquiry can make a difference in the world linking tourism education driven by the values of empowerment partnership and ethics to policy and practice. This volume is designed to enable its reader to think through vital concepts and theories relating to tourism and hospitality management stimulate critical thinking and use multidisciplinary perspectives. The book is organized around three key ways of producing social change in and through tourism: critical thinking critical education and critical action. Part one focuses on the importance of critical thinking in tourism research and deals with two key topics of our academic endeavours (i) tourism epistemology and theoretical and conceptual developments; (ii) research entanglements knowledge production and reflexivity. Part two considers ‘the university as a site for activism’ by mapping out the moral academic and practical role of educators in developing ethical and responsible graduates and explores the student experience. The final part attempts to provide new understandings of the ways in which social justice and social transformation can be achieved in and through tourism. This timely and thought provoking book which collectively questions tourism’s current and future role in societal development is essential reading for students researchers and academics interested in Tourism & Hospitality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081260

The Critical Twilight (Routledge Revivals)Explorations in the Idoelogy of Anglo-American Literary Theory from Eliot to McLuhan First published in 1977 this book was the first to map extensively the ideological typography of the Anglo-American tradition of literary theory. It interrogates comprehensively and in detail the assumptions and categorical development within critical ideas from I. A. Richards and T. S. Eliot through John Crowe Ransom and the New Criticism to Northrop Frye and Marshall NcLuhan. This analysis reveals the Anglo-American tradition of literary-cultural theory is most properly intelligible within the overall field of social consciousness as an ideology of progressive cultural rationalization. Against a background of ideological development since nineteenth-century Romanticism John Fekete illuminates the boundaries of literary ideology in relation to the shapes and changes of modern culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794504

The Criticism of Henry Fielding First published in 1970 this selection of Fielding’s criticism is an important contribution to our understanding of Fielding and his age. It directs considerable light upon Fielding’s own critical views with regard both to his own works and to eighteenth century life and literature at large. The volume includes many of Fielding’s well-known and important statements on literature society and morals as well as many which are now difficult to obtain. The selection presents the full range of Fielding’s criticism showing the relations between his statements concerning literature and his opinions on other matters and drawing on the complete body of his work. The editor has provided a large-scale analytical introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415617048

The Critique of RegressionA Psychoanalytic Model of Irreversible Lifespan Development The Critique of Regression presents the most in-depth critique of regression available in the psychoanalytic literature whilst presenting the first psychoanalytic theory of irreversible lifespan development. The clinical implications are amply demonstrated in three chapter-length psychoanalytic cases. The most important implication is that when we revisit the past in a private memory or in an analytic session we remake it afresh in light of the present. The analysis of the past is always in this sense an exploration of the present. Gregory S. Rizzolo demonstrates that where we think we see returns or regressions to past stages of the lifespan we in fact find the emergence of novel structures in subjective experience. Rizzolo considers the work of human development to be a work of mourning in which we lose internalize and keep re-working the residue of a past to which we never return. The traditional notion of regression which supports the fantasy of a literal return operates as an intellectual defense against the mourning process. To critique the concept is to address the defense and to confront the loss of past relationships and of past versions of selfhood inherent in development. From the work of mourning emerge ever-new configurations of desire defense and subjective meaning. The task of analysis is to cultivate amidst the repetition of familiar patterns the potential for novelty at play in each moment. This thought-provoking work will interest new and experienced psychoanalytic clinicians alike who want to go beyond traditional theories of development to a contemporary look at how we develop inexorably across the lifespan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624405

The Crooked LadderGangsters Ethnicity and the American Dream Ethnic organized crime is a phenomenon that has been largely ignored by social scientists and historians and dismissed as a subject not to be taken too seriously by those researching the mobility patterns of their own ethnic ancestors or current minority newcomers. The Crooked Ladder represents a groundbreaking attempt to describe how some members of ethnic minorities have utilized organized crime as one vehicle of upward mobility advancing from lower-class status to middle-class power and respectability.O'Kane illustrates the criminal road to prosperity as a process of displacement and succession: each group competes with and eventually eliminates its more established predecessor from the upper echelons of organized crime. This historical criminal succession mirrors the upward mobility of the Irish Jews and Italians in the larger conventional noncriminal realm. Arguing that African Americans Asians and Hispanics are pursuing similar criminal routes O'Kane takes issue with contemporary social scientists who view the current plight of minorities as unique in American social life.As a fundamental rethinking of the American ethnic experience with crime The Crooked Ladder will be essential reading for social historians sociologists and criminologists. Now available in paperback it will be useful in criminology courses and well as classes in ethnicity and social relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534933

The Cropland CrisisMyth or Reality? This book examines the factors affecting the demand for agricultural land in the United States and the costs of meeting increasing demand. Originally published in 1982 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064000

The Cross-Cultural Coaching KaleidoscopeA Systems Approach to Coaching Amongst Different Cultural Influences Coaching has emerged from a Western largely Anglo-American perspective that may not be appropriate across cultures given the multi-cultural nature of societies and workplaces today and the working practice of virtual teams. This has repercussions for the coaching profession. There is little knowledge about the constituent factors of cross-cultural coaching; or the attitudes skills and knowledge required to practice in a global market. Therefore there is little sharing of best practice that in turn has an impact upon coaching competency. This book shows a unique approach to describing the impact of culture in the coaching relationship. It demonstrates how culture can affect our perceptions thoughts and emotions influence our choices and impact our behaviour. It identifies the need for the coach to become adept at raising awareness of cultural influences and to reframe psychological constructs often thought to have universal meaning; such as responsibility. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490960

The Cross-Cultural Communication Trainer's ManualVolume Two: Activities for Cross-Cultural Training The global market means that many organizations now have offices affiliates suppliers call centres clients and customers in a wide range of countries and cultures. Employees at a variety of levels are expected to have as good skills in cross-cultural working as in any other key competency. The Cross-Cultural Communication Trainer's Manual provides a complete toolkit for the trainer/facilitator needing to design and deliver cross- or inter-cultural training for both mono- and multicultural audiences. Volume One: Designing Cross-Cultural Training The first volume in this two-volume set opens with an outline of useful information on cross-cultural training content design and delivery. This is followed by a series of readings that flesh out many of the concepts important for trainers and learners alike and provide important facts theory and practical background on an area in question. They can be used as a basis for facilitator presentations or given to learners as reading exercises. The manual concludes with (1) a series of action planning activities to help consolidate what learners have experienced and (2) evaluation forms for assessing and evaluating the effectiveness of any cross-cultural training events. The Appendix offers outline designs for seven half-day one-day and two-day workshops using activities from Volume Two: Activities for Cross-Cultural Training along with a detailed bibliography. Volume Two: Activities for Cross-Cultural Training With 80 activities (covering skills such as understanding culture and differences stereotypes cultural self-awareness cultural influences barriers to communication) this varied and imaginative collection is a must-have resource for anyone involved in cross- or inter-cultural training. The collection concludes with a detailed bibliography of further reading and references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433618

The Cross-Cultural Practice of Clinical Case Management in Mental Health Discover a culturally competent model of clinical case management in mental health practice settings. In The Cross-Cultural Practice of Clinical Case Management author Peter Manoleas synthesizes some of the existent thinking on case management in cross-cultural psychotherapy settings and develops an effective model of clinical case management for mental health practitioners. The person-in-environment approach leads mental health professionals to realize that case managers and their clients must deal with a variety of cultures within the treatment environment. Rehabilitation programs substance abuse programs public assistance the police and especially psychiatry itself are each characterized by their own 'cultures.’These may at times conflict with or present significant dissonance with the client's own ethnic culture. The Cross-Cultural Practice of Clinical Case Management advocates that the role of “culture broker” be added to the list of activities for effective clinical case managers. Several of the major ethnic groups represented in public mental health populations are examined as well as other topics relevant to the daily practice of mental health professionals: Effective cross-cultural crisis intervention The culture of homelessness Women and the mental health system Asians and Pacific Islanders Latinos African Americans Native Americans Seriously Emotionally Disturbed ChildrenThe Cross-Cultural Practice of Clinical Case Management is of interest to practicing mental health professionals in the public sector as those systems convert from individual therapy to case management models of service delivery. Increasing numbers of ethnic minorities in public systems and the emphasis on cultural competence will make all of the topics of interest to many readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203714447

The Crosslinguistic Study of Language AcquisitionVolume 1: the Data An essential handbook for professionals and advanced students in the field. Volume 1 contains comprehensive studies on the acquisition of 15 different languages (from ASL to Samoan) -- written by top researchers on each topic. Volume 2 concentrates on theoretical issues emphasizing current linguistic and psycholinguistic research. Unique in its approach toward individual languages and in its comparative perspective this book is a hallmark of a rapidly growing area of interdisciplinary international research. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802541

The Crosslinguistic Study of Language AcquisitionVolume 2: Theoretical Issues See Volume I (0-89859-367-0) for full description and TOC. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781890

The Crosslinguistic Study of Language AcquisitionVolume 3 Extending the tradition of this series which has become a standard reference work in language acquisition this volume contains chapters on seven more languages including a section on ergative languages. Languages in this volume include:* Georgian* Greenlandic* K'iche Mayan*Warlpiri* Mandarin* Scandinavian* Sesotho Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989009

The Crosslinguistic Study of Language AcquisitionVolume 4 Continuing the tradition of this series which has become a standard reference work in language acquisition Volume 4 contains chapters on three additional languages/language groups--Finnish Greek and Korean. The chapters are selective critical reviews rather than exhaustive summaries of the course of development of each language. Authors approach the language in question as a case study in a potential crosslinguistic typology of acquisitional problems considering those data which contribute to issues of general theoretical concern in developmental psycholinguistics and linguistic theory. Each chapter therefore provides the following: * Grammatical Sketch of Language. Brief grammatical sketch of the language or language group presenting those linguistic facts which are relevant to the developmental analysis. * Sources of Evidence. Summary of basic sources of evidence characterizing methods of gathering data and listing key references. * Overall Course of Development. Brief summary of the overall course of development in the language or language group giving an idea of the general problems posed to the child in acquiring a language of this type summarizing typical errors domains of relatively error-free acquisition and the timing of acquisition--areas of the grammar that show relatively precocious or delayed development in crosslinguistic perspective. * Data. Specific developmental aspects of the language examined in depth depending on each individual language and available acquisition data. * Conclusions. An interpretive summary of theoretical points raised above attending to general principles of language development and linguistic organization suggested by the study of a language of this type plus comparisons with development of other languages. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315808192

The Crosslinguistic Study of Language AcquisitionVolume 5: Expanding the Contexts In this final volume in the series the contributors attempt to "expand the contexts" in which child language has been examined crosslinguistically. The chapters build on themes that have been touched on anticipated and promised in earlier volumes in the series. The study of child language has been situated in the disciplines of psychology and linguistics and has been most responsive to dominant issues in those fields such as nativism and learning comprehension and production errors input and universals of morphology and syntax. The context has primarily been that of the individual child interacting with a parent and deciphering the linguistic code. The code has been generally treated in these volumes as a system of morphology and syntax with little attention to phonology and prosody. Attention has been paid occasionally to the facts that the child is acquiring language in a sociocultural setting and that language is used in contexts of semantic and pragmatic communication. In addition there has been a degree of attention paid to the interactions between language and cognition in the process of development. As for individual differences between children they have been discussed in those studies where they could not be avoided but such variation has rarely been the focus of systematic attention. Differences between individual languages have been of great interest but these differences have not often been placed in a framework of systematic typological variation. And although languages and their grammars change over time the focus of attention on the individual child learner has generally led to neglect of explanatory principles that are best found on the level of linguistic diachrony rather than the level of innate ideas or patterns of learning and cognition in the individual child. The chapter authors seek to explore these neglected contexts in more depth. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315805825

The Crowd Gustav Le Bon's The Crowd is not only a classic but one of the best-selling scientific books in social psychology and collective behavior ever written. Here Le Bon analyzes the nature of crowds and their role in political movements. He presents crowd behavior as a problem of science and power a natural phenomenon with practical implications. Originally published in 1895 Le Bon's was the first to expand the scope of inquiry beyond criminal crowds to include all possible kinds of collective phenomena. Its continuing significance is evident even in the Los Angeles riots of 1992 in which Le Bon's theories were citedin testimony.Le Bon emphasizes the various areas of modern life where crowd behavior holds sway particularly political upheavals. He focuses on electoral campaigns parliaments juries labor agitation and street demonstrations. At the same tune his treatment of crowds is far from complimentary. He likens crowds to "primitive beings " social formations barkening back to the evolutionary origins of humankind. Le Bon believed that ideas and images spread through a crowd by means of contagion an automatic process that produces a state of transitory madness in its victims extinguishing reason and will. Yet he does more than dwell on the pathologies of crowd life; he also writes of the heroism the generosity and the sacrifices of crowds of the indispensable roles they have played in erecting the pillars of modern civilization.In a new introduction to this edition Robert Nye presents a broad analytical understanding of the relationship between power and knowledge hi crowd theory. He also discusses the historical circumstances and the various personalities who have shaped our understanding of crowds. Nye emphasizes The Crowd's continuing usefulness to cultural historians psychologists sociologists and political scientists. He also places Le Bon in a rich tradition of European social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138534940

The Crowd and the Mob (Routledge Revivals)From Plato to Canetti First published in 1989 this persuasive and original by John McClelland examines the importance of the idea of 'the crowd' in the writings of philosophers historians and politicians from the classical era to the twentieth century. The book examines histories of political thought and their justifications for forms of rule highlighting the persistent and profoundly anti-democratic bias in political and social thought analysing in particular the writings of Machiavelli Montesquieu Hitler Gibbon Carlysle Michelet Taine and Freud. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415602495

The Crown and Constitutional Reform The Crown and Constitutional Reform is an innovative interdisciplinary exchange between experts in law anthropology and politics about the Crown constitutional monarchy and the potential for constitutional reform in Commonwealth common law countries. The constitutional foundation of many Commonwealth countries is the Crown an icon of ultimate authority at once familiar yet curiously enigmatic. Is it a conceptual placeholder for the state a symbol of sovereignty or does its ambiguity make it a shapeshifter a legal fiction that can be deployed as an expedient mask for executive power and convenient instrument for undermining democratic accountability? This volume offers a novel interdisciplinary exchange: the contributors analyse how the Crown operates in the United Kingdom and the postcolonial settler societies of Canada Australia and New Zealand. In doing so they examine fundamental theoretical questions about statehood sovereignty constitutionalism and postcolonial reconciliation. As Queen Elizabeth II’s long reign approaches its end questions about the Crown’s future its changing forms and meanings the continuing value of constitutional monarchy and its potential for reform gain fresh urgency. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511647

The Crown And The TurbanMuslims And West African Pluralism This fascinating study explores the ?clash of civilizations? between the secular government and Muslim traditions in West Africa appraising the challenge of separating the administration of the state from the deeply held beliefs of the Islamic peoples of the region. Lamin Sanneh awarded Senegal's highest national honor for his scholarly work pla Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318383

The Crucible of Christian Morality The Crucible of Christian Morality explores the notion of Christian ethics and discusses its roots in the teachings of Jesus and also Hellenistic philosophy. Its significance in developing moral standards throughout the world and its stability in the modern world.The Crucible of Christian Morality uses new critical perspectives including:* the sociology of knowledge* and discourse analysis.J. Ian H. McDonald challenges conventional approaches by focusing on the behaviour of early Christian communities rather than their texts to shed new light on the nature of Christian morality in its earliest and most formative years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539041

The Crumbling of EmpireThe Disintegration of World Economy This book concerns the end of the age of colonization and the inherent changes in the world economy. It discusses the author’s perception of the disintegration of free trade and ideas on the solution of federation. Starting with an introduction to economic thought and history the author then presents the state of the world at the time of writing in terms of colonies and dependencies and looks at economic nationalism and economic separatism. This discursive text is an important account of the global economic issues of the early twentieth century by one of the most well-known economists of the age who became a foremost expert in international financial affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633711

The Crumbs of CreationTrace elements in history medicine industry crime and folklore Of the 90 chemical elements that occur in nature only a dozen are found in easily measurable amounts in the human body. The rest are trace elements present at such low concentrations that most of them were until quite recently beyond the reach of detection. The Crumbs of Creation reviews the absorbing story of trace elements in medicine history industry crime and folklore showing how the study of their properties can help us survive through a better understanding and control of our environment. Written in an easy-to-read entertaining style the book consists of interrelated anecdotes grouped together in relevant chapters. Although readers will derive much entertainment from this book there is an underlying seriousness to the topics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069560

The Crusade against Heretics in Bohemia 1418–1437Sources and Documents for the Hussite Crusades This selection of over 200 texts nearly all appearing for the first time in English translation provides a close-up look at the crusades against the Hussite heretics of 15th-century Bohemia from the perspective of the official Church - or at their struggles for religious freedom from the Hussites' own point of view. It also throws light on the meaning of the crusading movement and on the nature of warfare in the late Middle Ages. There is no single documentary account of the conflict but the riveting events can be reconstructed from a wide range of contemporary sources: chronicles sermons manifestos songs bulls imperial correspondence military and diplomatic communiqués liturgy military ordinances trade embargos epic poems letters from the field Jewish documents speeches synodal proceedings and documents from popes bishops emperors and city councils. These texts reveal the zeal and energy of the crusaders but also their deep disunity growing frustration and underlying fears - and likewise the heresy determination and independence of the Hussites. Five times the cross was preached and the vastly superior forces of the official church and the empire marched into Bohemia to suppress the peasant armies. Five times they were humiliated and put to flight. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240459

The Crusade Against Slavery1830-1860 Perhaps no other crusade in the history of the U.S. provoked so much passion and fury as the struggle over slavery. Many of the problems that were a part of that great debate are still with us. Louis Filler has brought together much information both known and new on those who organized to defeat slavery. He has also re-examined the anti-slavery movement's ideals heroes and martyrs with historical perspective and precision.Contrary to popular belief the anti-slavery movement was far from united. It included abolitionists as well as a variety of reformers whose activities place them among the anti-slavery forces. These included men as different in background and temperament as William Lloyd Garrison and John Quincy Adams. Portraits of the many protagonists their hardships and their quarrels with Southerners and Northerners alike bring to life this exciting and tumultuous period.Filler also examines the many related reform movements that characterized the period: feminism spiritualism utopian societies and educational reform. The volume traces the relationship of the antislavery movement to abolition and probes their connection with the several reforms that dominated the period. He brilliantly recaptures a sense of the contemporary consequences of the reformers efforts. This is an absorbing and important survey of the problems - political social and economic - that made this period so crucial in the history of the U.S. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842198

The Crusade in the Fifteenth CenturyConverging and competing cultures Increasingly historians acknowledge the significance of crusading activity in the fifteenth century and they have started to explore the different ways in which it shaped contemporary European society. Just as important however was the range of interactions which took place between the three faith communities which were most affected by crusade namely the Catholic and Orthodox worlds and the adherents of Islam. Discussion of these interactions forms the theme of this book. Two essays consider the impact of the fall of Constantinople in 1453 on the conquering Ottomans and the conquered Byzantines. The next group of essays reviews different aspects of the crusading response to the Turks ranging from Emperor Sigismund to Papal legates. The third set of contributions considers diplomatic and cultural interactions between Islam and Christianity including attempts made to forge alliances of Christian and Muslim powers against the Ottomans. Last a set of essays looks at what was arguably the most complex region of all for inter-faith relations the Balkans exploring the influence of crusading ideas in the eastern Adriatic Bosnia and Romania. Viewed overall this collection of essays makes a powerful contribution to breaking down the old and discredited view of monolithic and mutually exclusive "fortresses of faith". Nobody would question the extent and intensity of religious violence in fifteenth-century Europe but this volume demonstrates that it was played out within a setting of turbulent diversity. Religious and ethnic identities were volatile allegiances negotiable and diplomacy ideological exchange and human contact were constantly in operation between the period's major religious groupings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366829

The Crusade of Frederick BarbarossaThe History of the Expedition of the Emperor Frederick and Related Texts This is the first English translation of the main contemporary accounts of the Crusade and death of the German Frederick I Barbarossa (ruled 1152-90). The most important of these the 'History of the Expedition of the Emperor Frederick' was written soon after the events described and is a crucial and under-used source for the Third Crusade (at least in the Anglophone world). The account begins with two letters describing the disaster of Hattin and Saladin's subsequent conquest of most of the Holy Land (the second of these is addressed to the duke of Austria). It goes on to describe how the emperor took the Cross the preparations and recruitment for the Crusade the diplomatic contacts of Barbarossa with the Byzantine Emperor and the Sultan of Iconium in an attempt to secure a peaceful passage for the expedition and the Crusade itself: the journey through the Balkans and the gruelling march through Asia Minor beset by Turkish attack until its arrival at Antioch on 21st July 1190 eleven days after the emperor had drowned while crossing a river in Cilician Armenia. The 'History' gives a vivid account of the sufferings of the German army as it traversed Asia Minor. The account of the expedition itself appears to be or to be based upon an eyewitness record cast in the form of (often) a daily memoir. However it concludes with an account of the captivity and release of Richard I in Germany Henry VI's conquest of the kingdom of Sicily and of the preparations for a new Crusade under his leadership. In addition a number of further accounts related to and expanding the 'History of the Expedition' have also been translated including a contemporary newsletter about the death of the emperor as well as the narrative of Otto of St Blasien placing the Crusade into context twenty years later and a contemporary account of the capture of Silves in Portugal by German crusaders on their way to the Holy Land in 1189. This collection is a valuable companion volume to the three other volumes relating to the Third Crusade in this series: The Conquest of Jerusalem and the Third Crusade trans. Edbury the Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi trans. Nicholson and The Rare and Excellent History of Saladin trans. Richards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472413963

The Crusader States and their Neighbours1098-1291 The book will be welcome for tackling the Crusades from a fresh but important angle; the relations of the Crusader states with their neighbours both Christian (the Byzantines) and especially Islamic – the rulers of Damascus Aleppo Baghdad Cairo etc. It contributes to the very fashionable approach of seeing the Crusades as a prime example of early European colonialism and investigating them much more for their social political and ethnic impact on the region than for their ostensible ideological and religious motives. Holt uses original Arabic sources which are generally difficult for Western historians and therefore this book is an important addition to literature about the Crusades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142459

The Crusader World The Crusader World is a multidisciplinary survey of the current state of research in the field of crusader studies an area of study which has become increasingly popular in recent years. In this volume Adrian Boas draws together an impressive range of academics including work from renowned scholars as well as a number of though-provoking pieces from emerging researchers in order to provide broad coverage of the major aspects of the period. This authoritative work will play an important role in the future direction of crusading studies. This volume enriches present knowledge of the crusades addressing such wide-ranging subjects as: intelligence and espionage gender issues religious celebrations in crusader Jerusalem political struggles in crusader Antioch the archaeological study of battle sites and fortifications diseases suffered by the crusaders crusading in northern Europe and Spain and the impact of Crusader art. The relationship between Crusaders and Muslims two distinct and in many way opposing cultures is also examined in depth including a discussion of how the Franks perceived their enemies. Arranged into eight thematic sections The Crusader World considers many central issues as well as a large number of less familiar topics of the crusades crusader society history and culture. With over 100 photographs line drawings and maps this impressive collection of essays is a key resource for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867881

The Crusades 1095-1204 This new and considerably expanded edition of The Crusades 1095-1204 couples vivid narrative with a clear and accessible analysis of the key ideas that prompted the conquest and settlement of the Holy Land between the First and the Fourth Crusade. This edition now covers the Fourth Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople along with greater coverage of the Muslim response to the Crusades from the capture of Jerusalem in 1099 to Saladin’s leadership of the counter-crusade culminating in his struggle with Richard the Lionheart during the Third Crusade. It also examines the complex motives of the Italian city states during the conquest of the Levant as well as relations between the Frankish settlers and the indigenous population both Eastern Christian and Muslim in times of war and peace. Extended treatment of the events of the First Crusade the failure of the Second Crusade and the prominent role of female rulers in the Latin East feature too. Underpinned by the latest research this book also features: - a ‘Who’s Who’ a Chronology a discussion of the Historiography maps family trees and numerous illustrations. - a strong collection of contemporary documents including previously untranslated narratives and poems. - A blend of thematic and narrative chapters also consider the Military Orders kingship warfare and castles and pilgrimage. This new edition provides an illuminating insight into one of the most famous and compelling periods of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405872935

The Crusades and their SourcesEssays Presented to Bernard Hamilton This volume is concerned with the sources for the study of the Crusades conceived in terms of the records of their history and of their enemies the motives that inspired them and the monuments which they left behind. Some of the studies analyse particular historical sources both written and visual for the events of the Crusades and the history of the Crusader states. Others look more broadly at the impact of the Crusading movement in the West its origins and its propaganda from the First Crusade to the time of Erasmus. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240442

The Crusades and Visual Culture The crusades whether realized or merely planned had a profound impact on medieval and early modern societies. Numerous scholars in the fields of history and literature have explored the influence of crusading ideas values aspirations and anxieties in both the Latin States and Europe. However there have been few studies dedicated to investigating how the crusading movement influenced and was reflected in medieval visual cultures. Written by scholars from around the world working in the domains of art history and history the essays in this volume examine the ways in which ideas of crusading were realized in a broad variety of media (including manuscripts cartography sculpture mural paintings and metalwork). Arguing implicitly for recognition of the conceptual frameworks of crusades that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries the volume explores the pervasive influence and diverse expression of the crusading movement from the twelfth through the fifteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547568

The Crusades in the Modern WorldEngaging the Crusades Volume Two Engaging the Crusades is a series of volumes which offer windows into a newly-emerging field of historical study: the memory and legacy of the crusades. Together these volumes examine the reasons behind the enduring resonance of the crusades and present the memory of crusading in the modern period as a productive exciting and much needed area of investigation. The Crusades in the Modern World evaluates a broad range of contemporary uses of the crusades and crusading to answer key questions about crusading today and how the crusades are understood. Each chapter demonstrates how perceptions of the crusades are deployed in causes and conflicts which mark the present exploring the ways in which those perceptions are constructed and received. Throughout the book there is a focus on the use of crusading rhetoric and imagery to frame and justify violence including crusading discourses employed by both Islamic fundamentalists and far-right terrorists and the related deployment of ‘Reconquista’ rhetoric by populist movements in Europe. The use of the crusades for building national identity is also a recurring theme while chapters on academic engagement with the crusades and on the ways in which Wikipedia articles on the crusades are created and contested highlight the ongoing production of knowledge about crusading. The Crusades in the Modern World is ideal for scholars of the crusades as well as for military historians and historians of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066076

The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063003

The Cryptoclub WorkbookUsing Mathematics to Make and Break Secret Codes This workbook which accompanies The Cryptoclub provides students with problems related to each section to help them master the concepts introduced throughout the book. A PDF version is available at no charge. This file can be found under our Downloads and Updates tab. The teacher manual can be requested from the publisher by contacting the Academic Sales Manager Susie Carlisle Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138413146

The CryptoclubUsing Mathematics to Make and Break Secret Codes Join the Cryptokids as they apply basic mathematics to make and break secret codes. This book has many hands-on activities that have been tested in both classrooms and informal settings. Classic coding methods are discussed such as Caesar substitution Vigen and multiplicative ciphers as well as the modern RSA. Math topics covered include: - Addition and Subtraction with negative numbers decimals and percentages - Factorization - Modular Arithmetic - Exponentiation - Prime Numbers - Frequency Analysis.The accompanying workbook The Cryptoclub Workbook: Using Mathematics to Make and Break Secret Codes provides students with problems related to each section to help them master the concepts introduced throughout the book. A PDF version of the workbook is available at no charge on the download tab a printed workbook is available for $19.95 (K00701). The teacher manual can be requested from the publisher by contacting the Academic Sales Manager Susie Carlisle Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138413153

The Cryptorchid Testis Current knowledge concerning both morphological and functional cryptorchid-related alterations in the various testicular compartments is summarized in this valuable new publication. Damage to the germinal epithelium and resulting infertility in both humans and experimental animals as well as the degree of damage to the different stages of germ cell development is discussed. In addition information concerning hormonal therapy and orchidopexy to reverse cryptorchid-related damage is provided. Morphological alterations in Sertoli and Leydig cells is discussed in terms of cellular hypertrophy and hyperplasia alterations in organelle number and characteristics as well as changes in cell-cell junctional complexes. Changes in Sertoli cell and Leydig cell function including gonadotropin binding steroidogenesis and other metabolic alterations is also outlined as well as the influence of altered testicular function on subsequent hypothalamic-pituitary changes. Vascular disruption the potential role of paracrine substances and direct thermal damage all of which may be responsible for the resulting detrimental changes in one or more testicular compartments are considered. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450991

The Cuban Embargo under International LawEl Bloqueo The United States embargo against Cuba was imposed over fifty years ago initially as a response to the new revolutionary government's seizure of US properties which was viewed by the US as a violation of international law. However while sanctions can be legitimate means of enforcing established norms the Cuban embargo itself appears to be the wrongful act and its persistence calls into question the importance and function of international law. This book examines the history legality and effects of US sanctions against Cuba and argues that the embargo has largely become a matter of politics and ideology; subjecting Cuba to apparently illegitimate coercion that has resulted in a prolonged global toleration of what appears to be a serious violation of international law. The book demonstrates how the Cuban embargo undermines the use of sanctions world-wide and asks whether the refusal of world governments to address the illegality of the embargo reduces international law to tokenism where concepts of sovereign equality and non-intervention are no longer a priority. Despite the weaknesses of international law Nigel D. White argues that in certain political conditions it will be possible to end the embargo as part of a bilateral agreement to restore normal relations between the US and Cuba and furthermore that such an agreement if it is to succeed will have to be shaped by the broad parameters of law and justice. As a fierce re-evaluation of international law through the story of a country under siege this book will be of great interest and use to researchers and students of public international law international relations and US and Latin American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215306

The Cuban Intervention in Angola 1965-1991From Che Guevara to Cuito Cuanavale A new examination of why Cuba a Caribbean country sent half a million of its citizens to fight in Angola in Africa and how a short-term intervention escalated into a lengthy war of intervention. It clearly details how in January 1965 Cuba formed an alliance with the Angolan MPLA which evolved into the flagship of its global 'internationalist' mission spawning the military intervention of November 1975 culminating in Cuba's spurious 'victory' at Cuito Cuanavale and Cuba's fifteen-year occupation of Angola. Drawing on interviews with leading protagonists first-hand accounts and archive material from Cuba Angola and South Africa this new book dispels the myths of the Cuban intervention revealing that Havana's decision to intervene was not so much an heroic gesture of solidarity but rather a last-ditch gamble to avert disaster. By examining Cuba's role in the Angolan War in a global context this book demonstrates how the interaction between the many players in Angola shaped and affected Cuba's intervention as it headed towards its controversial conclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647106

The Cuban Missile CrisisA Critical Reappraisal This volume brings together a collection of leading international experts to revisit and review our understanding of the Cuban Missile Crisis via a critical reappraisal of some of the key texts. In October 1962 humankind came close to the end of its history. The risk of catastrophe is now recognised by many to have been greater than realised by protagonists at the time or scholars subsequently. The Cuban missile crisis remains one of the mostly intensely studied moments of world history. Understanding is framed and informed by Cold War historiography political science and personal experience written by scholars journalists and surviving officials. The emergence of Soviet (later Russian) and other national narratives has broadened the scope of enquiry while scrutiny of the operational especially military dimensions has challenged assumptions about the risk of nuclear war. The Cuban Missile Crisis: A Critical Reappraisal brings together world leading scholars from America Britain France Canada and Russia to present critical scrutiny of authoritative accounts and to recast assumptions and interpretations. The book aims to provide an essential guide for students of the missile crisis the diplomacy of the Cold War and the dynamics of historical interpretation and reinterpretation. Offering original ideas and agendas the contributors seek to provide a new understanding of the secrets and mysteries of the moment when the world went to the brink of Armageddon. This book will be of great interest to students of the Cuban missile crisis Cold War Studies nuclear proliferation international history and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787161

The Cuban Missile CrisisThe Threshold of Nuclear War   For thirteen days in October of 1962 a truly perilous flirtation with nuclear war developed between the United States and USSR as the superpowers argued over the installation of Soviet nuclear weapons in Cuba. Launched by rash judgment and concluded through circumspect leadership the Cuban Missile Crisis acted as a catalyst for change during the Cold War. Resolved through back-channel negotiations the moment is popularly remembered as the closest the world has ever come to full-scale nuclear war. Using government memoranda personal letters and newspaper articles The Cuban Missile Crisis details the actual events of the political history while explaining widespread public response. In six concise chapters Alice George introduces the history of Cold War America and contextualizes its political social and cultural legacy. This will be a must-read for anyone looking for an in-depth summary of these important events. For additional resources please visit the companion website at http://www.routledge.com/cw/criticalmoments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899727

The Cuban Revolution Into The 1990sCuban Perspectives The Cuban Revolution succeeded in 1959 in the face of official U.S. opposition an abortive Bay of Pigs invasion and an economic embargo. Cuban dependence on the United States dated to the U.S. occupation of the island from 1898 to 1901 and subsequent interventions in 1906-1909 1912 and 1917. Historically the Cuban economy has depended on the export of sugar. Before the revolution the United States imported the largest share of Cuban sugar; after 1960 the Soviet Union assumed this role and in exchange Cuba had to import its fuel and some of its foodstuffs raw materials and capital goods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291129

The Cuban Revolution25 Years Later January 1984 marked the 25th anniversary of Fidel Castro’s emergence to power. The Cuban Revolution: 25 Years Later is a product of the CSIS Cuba Project a long-term effort to focus public as well as policymaker’s attention on Cuba-related affairs. The lead author Lord Thomas of Swynnerton is the dean of political-historical studies on Cuba and author of the encyclopedic Cuba: The Pursuit of Freedom. A great deal of myth surrounds the evolution of Cuba since Castro’s emergence to power over 25 years ago. Some of this myth is the product of official Cuban propaganda; some of it is also due to a generally misinformed American public. Sifting through available data to distinguish between fact and fiction this book evaluates broadly the impact of Castro’s regime on Cuba itself. Based on the findings of the CSIS Cuba Project the book draws on the assessments of 18 top Cuban specialists on the political economic cuiturai and social development of Cuba since 1959. In contrast to democracies such as Costa Rica the equalization of society that has taken place under Castro’s leadership has been accomplished by redistributing existing resources not by creating new wealth. Moreover the authors conclude that in politics culture and the economy Cuba under Castro has become and remains rigid stagnant enormously militarized and ideologically absolutist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291112

The Cube of Strategic ManagementThe Distinctive Advantage of Organizations The Cube of Strategic Management: The Distinctive Advantage of Organizations is a trans-disciplinary book that introduces the author’s new business model of the geometrization of management. The author advocates that strategic management has to shift to include a science and technology perspective to not only support business administration but also to make this scientific perspective an inherent part of management strategy building. The book spans the fundamental and the theoretical aspects and advances this new management model in response to the current and future 21st-century synergic interconnection needs in addressing management and marketing post-modern strategies. The book is a quintessence of the historical theories of the various 8th fold ideas of management (Taylor Drucker Peters & Waterman Covey) and applies them in an innovative new way. The author uses the cube and its 8 corners for the first time to represent 8 forms of the strategic management way of business in that the 8 corners of a cube represent the competitive advantage of (any) organization. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887755

The Cubic Curriculum First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162204

The Cult of Kean A Shakespearean actor who made his career on the public stage whose sex life was known and discussed in Britain America and France Edmund Kean has inspired numerous writings many biographies among them. But until now no work has tackled the complicated and fascinating story of his literary appropriation both in his own day and after his death. Dealing with the way a variety of canonical authors-including Byron Coleridge Keats Dumas Twain and Sartre-appropriated Kean through the centuries The Cult of Kean traces a remarkable literary legacy. In each chapter Jeffrey Kahan discusses how many of history's greatest figures viewed Kean and how these figures examined and discussed themselves in relation to-or projected themselves onto-a variety of constructions of the great actor. Kahan first explores the rise of Kean in light of rising democratic sympathies then in light of Kean's equally autocratic dealings with playwrights among them John Keats. He looks at Kean's sexual shenanigans at Drury Lane exploring them in the wider social context of infidelity; and explores perceptions of Kean in America during his 1820-1 and 1825-6 tours. The Cult of Kean cites many letters from Kean's mother and still others from his wife none of which have been published previously. The study also features rare and interesting paintings of Kean as well as depictions of how writers actors and film makers continue to add to his remarkable literary legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622661

The Cult of Saint Catherine of SienaA Study in Civil Religion This book examines the origins development and history of the cult of Saint Catherine of Siena. Gerald Parsons argues that the cult of Catherine of Siena constitutes a remarkable example of the cult of a particular saint which across more than six centuries has been the vehicle for an evolving sequence of civil religious rituals and meanings. He shows how the cult of this particular saint developed firstly as an expression of Sienese civil religion; secondly as a focus for Italian civil religion; and finally into an expression of European civil religion. Instead of the predominantly devotional - and frequently essentially hagiographical - approach of much of the literature on Catherine of Siena Parsons examines the significance of her cult from the perspective of civil religion and the social history of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376007

The Cult of Saint Katherine of Alexandria in Late-Medieval NurembergSaint and the City Katherine of Alexandria was a major object of devotion within medieval Europe ranking second only to the Virgin Mary in the canon of female saints. Yet despite her undoubted importance relatively little is known about the significance and function of her cult within the German-speaking territories that stood at the heart of Europe. Anne Simon's study adds a welcome new interdisciplinary perspective to the study of Saint Katherine and the wider ecclesiastical landscape of a medieval Europe poised on the edge of religious change. Taking as a case study the wealthy and politically influential merchant city of Nuremberg this book draws on a wide variety of textual and visual sources to explore interrelated themes: the shaping of urban space through the cult of Saint Katherine; her role in the moulding and advertising patrician identity and alliances through cultural patronage; and patrician use of the saint to showcase the city's political economic cultural and religious importance at the heart of the Holy Roman Empire. Further the book reveals the construction of exemplarity in Saint Katherine's legend and miracles and their resonance within the context of the city and the Dominican Convent of Saint Katherine whose nuns came from the same status-aware confident patrician elite that so loyally supported successive Emperors. Filling a significant gap in current research the work has much to offer scholars of medieval history hagiography art history German studies cultural and urban studies. Hence it not only expands our understanding of Saint Katherine's importance in German-speaking territories but also adds to the picture of her cult in its European perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379725

The Cult of St Anna in Byzantium The Cult of St Anna in Byzantium is the first undertaking in Byzantine research to study the phenomenon of St Anna’s cult from the sixth to the fifteenth centuries. It was prompted by the need to enrich our knowledge of a female saint who had already been studied in the West but remained virtually unknown in Eastern Christendom. It focuses on a figure little-studied in scholarship and examines the formation establishment and promotion of an apocryphal saint who made her way to the pantheon of Orthodox saints. Visual and material culture relics and texts track the gradual social and ideological transformation of Byzantium from early Christianity until the fifteenth century. This book not only examines various aspects of early Christian and Byzantine civilisation but also investigates how the cult of saints greatly influenced cultural changes in order to suit theological social and political demands. The cult of St Anna influenced many diverse elements of Christian life in Constantinople including the creation of sacred spaces and the location of haghiasmata (fountains of holy water) in the city; imperial patronage; the social reception of St Anna’s story; and relic narratives. This monograph breaks new ground in explaining how and why Byzantium and the Orthodox Church attributed scriptural authority to a minor figure known only from a non-canonical work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590833

The Cult of St Clare of Assisi in Early Modern Italy Notwithstanding the wealth of material published about St Clare of Assisi (1193-1253) in the context of medieval scholarship and the wealth of visual material regarding her there is a dearth of published scholarship concerning her cult in the early modern period. This work examines the representations of St Clare in the Italian visual tradition from the thirteenth century on but especially between the fifteenth and the mid-seventeenth centuries in the context of mendicant activity. Through an examination of such diverse visual images as prints drawings panels sculptures minor arts and frescoes in relation to sermons of Franciscan preachers starting in the thirteenth century but focusing primarily on the later tradition of early modernity the book highlights the cult of women saints and its role in the reform movements of the Osservanza and the Catholic Reformation and in the face of Muslim-Christian encounter of the early modern era. Debby’s analyses of the preaching of the times and iconographic examination of neglected artistic sources makes the book a significant contribution to research in art history sermon studies gender studies and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248243

The Cult of St Katherine of Alexandria in Early Medieval Europe St Katherine of Alexandria was one of the most popular saints in both the Orthodox and Latin Churches in the later Middle Ages yet there has been little study of how her cult developed before c. 1200. This book redresses the balance providing a thorough examination of the way the cult spread from the Greek-speaking lands of the Eastern Mediterranean and into Western Europe. The author uses the full range of source material available including liturgical texts hagiographies chronicles and iconographical evidence bringing together these often disparate sources to map the way in which the cult of St Katherine grew from its early stages in the Byzantine Empire up to c.1100 its transmission to Italy and the introduction and development of the cult in Normandy and England up to c.1200. The book also includes appendices listing early manuscripts containing Katherine's Passio and including key original texts on St Katherine of the period. This study will be welcomed by scholars of medieval history and the history of medieval art and as a case-study for all those with an interest in the development of medieval saint's cults. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240428

The Cult of St. Anne in Medieval and Early Modern Europe Dr Jennifer Welsh received her M.A. in Medieval Studies from Cornell University in 2000 and her M.A. and PhD in History from Duke University in 2004 and 2009. Her dissertation dealt with the cult of St. Anne in late medieval and early modern Europe. After four years as a Visiting Assistant Professor at the College of Charleston in Charleston SC she started working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of History at Lindenwood-University Belleville in Belleville IL in August of 2014. This is her first book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889876

The Cult of the EgoThe Self in Modern Literature Goethe once remarked that "every emancipation of the spirit is pernicious unless there is a corresponding growth of control." This remark may be taken as a motto for Eugene Goodheart's study of an aspect of the cultural history of the past two hundred years. In separate chapters on Rousseau Stendhal Goethe and Carlyle Dostoevsky Whitman Lawrence and Joyce Goodheart discovers a community of concern which he calls the cult of the ego. All these writers examined here in one way or another deal with "the emancipation of the spirit" with all its promise and danger. The characteristic attempt is to "extend the boundaries of the self by going beyond the area of safety" and. thereby risking even the destruction of the self. They advance the claims of the self at the same time seeking the controls that will secure these claims. The artist-hero becomes the central figure in Goodheart's volume since it is he who comes to exemplify the possibilities of the cult of the ego. Their efforts Goodheart argues have ambiguous results. The seeds of contemporary nihilism are in the failures of these writers to master the chaos of egoism which they helped engender. But their heroism was partly in the effort of resistance: moral religious aesthetic. In a large portion of modern literature resistance has been abandoned either out of exhaustion or out of fascination with the destructive tendency of modern life: in Beckett's phrase "a world endlessly collapsing." In his introduction to this first paperback edition Goodheart discusses the book's origin in relation to the counter-cultural unrest of 1968 when it was first published and weighs its theme of the emancipated self against current postmodern assertions of the "death of the author." The Cult of the Ego is written with admirable clarity and economy. Its interests are literary moral and political. Moving freely and knowledgeably among various national literatures Goodheart has made an original and valuable contribution to the field of comparative literature. Eugene Goodheart is Edytha Macy Gross Professor of Humanities Emeritus at Brandeis University. Among his books are Novel Practices: Classic Modern Fiction Modernism and the Critical Spirit Culture and the Radical Conscience and Confessions of a Secular Jew: A Memoir all available from Transaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535008

The Cult of the Mother of God in ByzantiumTexts and Images This volume on the cult of the Theotokos (Virgin Mary) in Byzantium focuses on textual and historical aspects of the subject thus complementing previous work which has centred more on the cult of images of the Mother of God. The papers presented here by an international team of scholars consider the development and transformation of the cult from approximately the fourth through the twelfth centuries. The volume opens with discussion of the origins of the cult and its Near Eastern manifestations including the archaeological site of the Kathisma church in Palestine which represents the earliest Marian shrine in the Holy Land and Syriac poetic treatment of the Virgin. The principal focus however is on the 8th and 9th centuries in Byzantium as a critical period when Christian attitudes toward the Virgin and her veneration were transformed. The book re-examines the relationship between icons relics and the Virgin asking whether increasing devotion to these holy objects or figures was related in any way. Some contributions consider the location of relics and later icons in Constantinople and other centres of Marian devotion; others explore gender issues such as the significance of the Virgin's feminine qualities and whether women and men identified with her equally as a holy figure. The aim of this volume is to build on recent work on the cult of the Virgin Mary in Byzantium and to explore areas that have not yet been studied. The rationale is critical and historical using literary artistic and archaeological sources to evaluate her role in the development of the Byzantine understanding of the ways in which God interacts with creation by means of icons relics and the Theotokos. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270909

The Cult of Thomas BecketHistory and Historiography through Eight Centuries On 29 December 1170 Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury was brutally murdered in his own cathedral. News of the event was rapidly disseminated throughout Europe generating a widespread cult which endured until the reign of Henry VIII in the sixteenth century and engendering a fascination which has lasted until the present day. The Cult of Thomas Becket: History and Historiography through Eight Centuries contributes to the lengthy debate surrounding the saint by providing a historiographical analysis of the major themes in Becket scholarship tracing the development of Becket studies from the writings of the twelfth-century biographers to those of scholars of the twenty-first century.The book offers a thorough commentary and analysis which demonstrates how the Canterbury martyr was viewed by writers of previous generations as well as our own showing how they were influenced by the intellectual trends and political concerns of their eras and indicating how perceptions of Thomas Becket have changed over time. In addition several chapters are devoted a discussion of artworks in various media devoted to the saint as well as liturgies and sermons composed in his honor.Combining a wide historical scope with detailed textual analysis this book will be of great interest to scholars of medieval religious history art history liturgy sanctity and hagiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583620

The Cultivation of ConformityTowards a General Theory of Internal Secularisation This book explores the inter-relationship between religious groups and wider society and examines the way religious groups change in relation to societal norms potentially to the point of undergoing processes of ‘internal secularisation’ within secular and secularist cultures. Received sociological wisdom suggests that over time religious groups moderate their claims. This comes with the potential loss of new adherents for theorists of secularisation suggest unique or universal rather than moderate truth claims appear attractive to would-be recruits. At the same time religious groups need to appear equivalent in terms of harmlessness to state-sanctioned religious expression in order to secure rights. Thus religious organisations face a perpetual conundrum. Using British Quakers as a case study as they moved from a counter-cultural group to an accepted and accepting part of twentieth- and twenty-first-century society the author builds on models of religion and non-religion in terms of flows and explores the consequences of religious assimilation when the process of constructing both distinctive appeal and ‘harmlessness’ in pursuit of rights is played out in a secular culture. A major contribution to the sociology of religion The Cultivation of Conformity presents a new theory of internal secularisation as the ultimate stage of the cultivation of conformity and a model of the way sects and society inter-relate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740198

The Cultivation of Monarchy and the Rise of BerlinBrandenburg-Prussia 1700 The start of the eighteenth century witnessed the elevation of Prussia to monarchic status a reflection of the rising importance of the Hohenzollern dynasty within the Empire as well as in Central Europe. In tandem with this Berlin came to the fore as the capital city of Brandenburg with the establishment there of the royal court. This volume makes available for the first time a selection of the diverse printed and visual materials relating to these developments. In their introduction to the documents the editors explore the historical political and cultural context of the rise of the Hohenzollerns and the significance of the 1701 coronation of Friedrich III as King in Prussia. The materials provided in the original as well as in English translation are wide-ranging. Points of focus include the dynasty's cultivation of the arts and learning its festive culture the structure of the court and the nature of Friedrich's reign. Particular attention is given to the ceremonial procedure and festivities surrounding his coronation recorded by the court poet Johann von Besser. This collection of materials acts as a commentary on Baroque kingship revealing the manner in which the early eighteenth-century monarch wished to present himself to the outside world and enhance his legitimacy among European rulers. It also offers valuable insights into a key stage in the political and cultural history of Brandenburg-Prussia the consequences of which exercised a crucial impact on the development of Germany and the history of Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240404

The Cultural Adjustment of Asian Lone Mothers Living in London First published in 1998 this insightful volume aims to explore how 90 Indian and African single mothers in 1993 London resolve the dual challenges of single parenthood and their ethnic origins along with a comparison with their British counterparts. This is one of only a few studies devoted exclusively to Asian lone mothers in Britain and sheds light on the problems encountered by a group largely ignored by researchers to date. Rachana Sinha establishes the impact of differences in family values on issues of marriage women’s status and lone parenthood and brings to light some of the mothers’ cultural and psychological adjustments to these values and life in London. The women’s experiences of lone parenthood are shown through their relationships with the father their family and friends and with contacts with social organizations. Sinha ends the study with suggestions and implications for social policy drawn from her findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338753

The Cultural Aesthetics of Eighteenth-Century Porcelain During the eighteenth century porcelain held significant cultural and artistic importance. This collection represents one of the first thorough scholarly attempts to explore the diversity of the medium's cultural meanings. Among the volume's purposes is to expose porcelain objects to the analytical and theoretical rigor which is routinely applied to painting sculpture and architecture and thereby to reposition eighteenth-century porcelain within new and more fruitful interpretative frameworks. The authors also analyze the aesthetics of porcelain and its physical characteristics particularly the way its tactile and visual qualities reinforced and challenged the social processes within which porcelain objects were viewed collected and used. The essays in this volume treat objects such as figurines representing British theatrical celebrities a boxwood and ebony figural porcelain stand works of architecture meant to approximate porcelain visually porcelain flowers adorning objects such as candelabra and perfume burners and tea sets decorated with unusual designs. The geographical areas covered in the collection include China North Africa Spain France Italy Britain America Japan Austria and Holland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248571

The Cultural and Political Economy of RecoverySocial Learning in a post-disaster environment In August 2005 the nation watched as Hurricane Katrina pummelled the Gulf Coast. Residents did not just suffer the personal costs of a home that had been severely damaged or destroyed; frequently they also lost their entire neighbourhood and the social systems that under normal circumstances made their lives "work". Katrina raised the questions of whether and how communities could solve the complex social coordination problems catastrophic disaster poses and what inhibits them from doing so? Professor Chamlee-Wright investigates not only the nature of post-disaster recovery but the nature of the social order itself – how societies are able to achieve a level of complex social coordination that far exceeds our ability to design. By deploying the tools of both political economy and cultural economy the book contributes to the bourgeoning literature on the social political and economic impact of Hurricane Katrina. Through a selection of case studies the author argues that post-disaster resilience depends crucially upon the discovery that unfolds within commercial and civil society. The book will be of particular interest to postgraduate students and researchers in economics sociology and anthropology as well as disaster specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415745437

The Cultural Authority of ScienceComparing across Europe Asia Africa and the Americas The cultural authority of science is the authority that is granted to science in any particular context. This authority is as much a matter of image and perceived legitimacy as of statutory guarantee. However while authority can be charismatic based on tradition or based on competence we would assume that science aims to be an authority of competence. To what extent does science have the last word or stand above opinion on public issues? This Indo-European led collaboration aims to map the cultural authority of science and to construct a system of indicators to observe this ‘science culture’ based on artefacts (science news analysis) and espoused beliefs and evaluations (public attitude data). Indeed through a series of studies the authors examine the cultural authority of science in light of the challenges posed by European Asian African and American developments and debates. In particular two main ideas are examined: the ‘Lighthouse’ model whereby science is shining into a stormy sea of ignorance and mistrust; and the ‘Bungee Jump’ model which demonstrates how science occasionally experiences a rough ride against a backdrop of goodwill. Presenting expertise in discourse analysis computer-assisted text analysis and largescale survey analysis The Cultural Authority of Science will be of interest to a global audience concerned with the standing of science in society. In particular it may appeal to scholars and students of fields such as sociology of science science communication science studies scientometrics innovation studies and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367487027

The Cultural BondSport Empire Society The contributors to this volume examine the aspects of the cultural associations symbolic interpretations and emotional significance of the idea of empire and to some extent with the post-imperial consequences. Collectively and cumulatively their view is that sport was an important instrument of imperial cultural association and subsequent cultural change promoting at various times and in various places imperial unity national identity social reform recreational development and post-imperial goodwill. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515092

The Cultural Construction of Sexuality First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150614

The Cultural Context of Sexual Pleasure and ProblemsPsychotherapy with Diverse Clients Using rich case material and research presented by distinguished authorities in the fields of sex couple family and psychotherapy this edited book contributes to our efforts to help individuals and couples increase their sexual satisfaction. The authors explore social and cultural backgrounds the meaning of sexual problems in specific cultural contexts and the way in which culture presents challenges to traditional psychotherapy. More importantly they answer the question: should therapists accept any and all behaviors values and attitudes that are considered normal even if they violate the therapist’s own cultural standards? The case studies identify challenging cultural issues and provide clinicians with culturally sensitive treatment options. The book’s sections also separate chapters based on the degree to which psychological treatments are recognized and utilized for dealing with sexual problems in different countries making it an ideal reference for professionals and students. The concluding chapter looks at culture through the lens of the provider rather than the patient and ties together the major themes and questions posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634946

The Cultural Contradictions of Anti-CapitalismThe Liberal Spirit and the Making of Western Radicalism Does contemporary anti-capitalism tend towards as Slavoj Žižek believes nihilism or does it tend towards as Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri believe true egalitarian freedom? Within The Cultural Contradictions of Anti-Capitalism Fletcher presents an answer that manages to tend towards both simultaneously. In entering into contemporary debates on radicalism this innovative volume proposes a revised conception of Hardt and Negri’s philosophy of emancipatory desire. Indeed Fletcher reassesses Hardt and Negri’s history of Western radicalism and challenges their notion of an alter-modernity break from bourgeois modernity. In addition to this this title proposes the idea of Western anti-capitalism as a spirit within a spirit exploring how anti-capitalist movements in the West pose a genuine challenge to the capitalist order while remaining dependent on liberalist assumptions about the emancipatory individual.Inspired by post-structuralism and rejecting both revolutionary transcendence and notions of an underlying desiring purity The Cultural Contradictions of Anti-Capitalism offers new insight into how liberal capitalist society persistently produces its own forms of resistance against itself. This book will appeal to graduate and postgraduate students interested in fields such as: Sociology Politics International Relations Cultural Studies History and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884161

The Cultural Contradictions of Progressive PoliticsThe Role of Cultural Change and the Global Economy in Local Policymaking Why do some U.S. cities like Seattle and Boston impose social exactions and sustainability targets on private investment while others like Las Vegas and Houston offer property tax and fee remissions to business tolerate environmentally hazardous activities such as oil drilling and express skepticism even about recycling mandates?  The behavior of the former cities appears especially puzzling in view of globalization processes that seemingly offer many more options to mobile capital and expose cities’ vulnerability to private investment decisions.  Cultural Contradictions examines the paradoxical finding that some U.S. cities can impose burdensome regulations and extract social and environmental contributions from the private sector despite an apparently weak bargaining position. It usescultural change and the growth of non-traditional subcultures to explain why cities adopt these progressive policies. Responding to the urban policy literature’s tendency to prioritize economic considerations over other kinds of causal factors the book demonstrates the joint impact of culture and economics in encouraging policy outcomes which emphasize social justice human rights and environmental sustainability in large U.S. cities. The book makes several specific contributions to urban literature. First it argues that cities in which nontraditional cultural beliefs and practices thrive and which are strongly linked to dynamic economic sectors such as information services professional scientific and technical services financial services and education and health care services are especially likely to adopt progressive policies. It establishes this claim using both statistical analysis of large-N city samples and a closer investigation of four case studies. Second it reveals how progressive policies are a plausible response to psychological concerns associated with unconventional ways of life and the nature of postindustrial society. Finally the book indicates how these new ways of life and postindustrial economic sectors grow in mutually reinforcing ways in order to make these policies acceptable to local economic elites and therefore favorable to the city’s future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849068

The Cultural Dimension of Global Business Now in its eighth edition The Cultural Dimension of Global Business continues to provide an essential foundation for understanding the impact of culture on global business and global business on culture. The highly experienced authors demonstrate how the theory and insights of cultural anthropology can positively influence the conduct of global business examining a range of issues that individuals and organizations face as they work globally and across cultures. The cross-cultural scenarios presented in each chapter allow students of business management and anthropology alike to explore cultural difference while gaining valuable practice in thinking through a variety of complex and thorny cultural issues. The fully updated eighth edition offers:• an expanded focus on organizational activities with two new chapters that provide greater insight into organizational culture and change and customer engagement;• fresh case study material with a range of examples drawn from around the world; • further resources via a companion website including a fully updated Instructor’s Manual and new interactive quiz questions for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202290

The Cultural Dimensions of Sino-Japanese RelationsEssays on the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries Presents the perceptions that the Chinese and the Japanese have of each other and the information that helped to fuel those perceptions. There are two sections: China in Japan debating the Asiatic Mode of Production and kyodotai; and Japan in China covering the Manchurian Railway. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700045

The Cultural Economy of Protest in Post-Socialist European UnionVillage Fascists and their Rivals Focusing on Slovakia and East Central Europe this book examines the cultural economy of protest and considers how the origins of political movements â€“ progressive and reactionary – derive from resilient agrarian features. It draws attention to how the legacy of rural socialist modernization influences contemporary politics and to the ‘village’ version of fascism developing in the region. The chapters look at the interplay of post-peasant economic and political habits and representations as a result of state-socialism and with regard to the European project as viewed through an ethnographic lens. Juraj Buzalka describes the bulk of Slovak citizens as post-socialist Europeans with a connection to the countryside who feel that this is where real power in society should be defined and based. He also observes the politicians who are skillfully mobilizing post-peasants while exploiting the political-economic context of the European Union. This volume will be relevant to scholars with an interest in European society and politics particularly protest and populism from disciplines including anthropology sociology political science and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431518

The Cultural Foundations of Economic DevelopmentUrban Female Entrepreneurship in Ghana Chalmlee-Wright argues that international aid programmes have often been unsuccessful because they are imported. The economics of the Austrian School provide a far stronger theoretical framework which can introduce cultural analysis into questions of economic development and other market processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880955

The Cultural Heritage of Manipur The Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya Bhopal has a project to map the cultural heritage of North-East India. One volume is planned on each state. Manipur is one of the unique multi-ethnic states of North-East India which has a complex but distinctive cultural heritage of its own. This book presents the different facets of the cultural heritage of the border state of Manipur ingrained within its historicity identity and political ecology. This book will be of much value for scholars across the disciplinary frames and pave the way for further research. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367677572

The Cultural Heritage of Meghalaya The state of Meghalaya formed on 21 January 1972 is a state of fascinating socio-cultural significance. Its heritage can be traced from the prehistoric times of Stone Age up to the present. Though comprising mainly of the matrilineal Khasi Garo and Jaintia tribes – the state also houses many other lesser known communities such as the Hajong Sakachep Biate Koch Dalu Margnar and the Nepali. All these communities find voice in this volume.This book looks at the state of Meghalaya exhaustively from the perspective of heritage documentation and maintenance. The 38 chapters written by anthropologists and independent researchers present the rich traditions found in the region. This volume will be of great help to academicians researchers students and laymen interested in a comprehensive study of the region.Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367499600

The Cultural Heritage of Sikkim Sikkim has been a region of anthropological interest since the 1930s when Geoffrey Gorer and John Morris did their fieldwork among the Lepchas of Dzongu north Sikkim. While it was mentioned in various writings of travellers and administrators during the British period there is a dearth of literature even today on the rich heritage of Sikkim. This collection of twenty-five essays presented first at the international conference on Cultural Heritage of Sikkim organized by the Depart­ment of Anthropology Sikkim University Gangtok goes a long way in breaching this gap.The book will be of immense interest to scholars and students of Anthropology Sociology and Cultural Studies and will lead to new research on the people and the places of Sikkim and India’s North-East.Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367511142

The Cultural History of Plants This valuable reference will be useful for both scholars and general readers. It is both botanical and cultural describing the role of plant in social life regional customs the arts natural and covers all aspects of plant cultivation and migration and covers all aspects of plant cultivation and migration. The text includes an explanation of plant names and a list of general references on the history of useful plants. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203020906

The Cultural History Reader The Cultural History Reader is the first volume to collect together the distinctive contributions made by cultural historians across the spectrum of historiographical methods. It offers a unique view into the insights to be gained from examining how cultural factors have shaped people's experiences of the world and guided their actions. Featuring eleven thematic sections covering everything from childhood to technology and war to popular culture this book bridges disparate themes periods nationalities and religions to present detailed analyses of a variety of cultural responses and interpretations in diverse historical contexts. Peter McCaffery and Ben Marsden use their wealth of experience in teaching and researching cultural history to identify key topics and to provide the most telling extracts illustrating how different social and cultural factors intersect and link together to give a richer picture of the past in all its surprising complexity. They also provide authoritative and clearly written introductions that contextualize each section and show the ways in which the themes have been handled by different cultural historians. The book provides a detailed and accessible introduction to cultural history as a discipline outlining how it has developed since the eighteenth century and where it differs from related disciplines such as sociology anthropology and archaeology. The Cultural History Reader is a perfect resource for all students of cultural history and all those interested in how focusing on cultural factors has shaped our understanding of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520430

The Cultural Imaginary of Terrorism in Public Discourse Literature and FilmNarrating Terror This study investigates the overlaps between political discourse and literary and cinematic fiction arguing that both are informed by and contribute to the cultural imaginary of terrorism. Whenever mass-mediated acts of terrorism occur they tend to trigger a proliferation of threat scenarios not only in the realm of literature and film but also in the statements of policymakers security experts and journalists. In the process the discursive boundary between the factual and the speculative can become difficult to discern. To elucidate this phenomenon this book proposes that terror is a halfway house between the real and the imaginary. For what characterizes terrorism is less the single act of violence than it is the fact that this act is perceived to be the beginning or part of a potential series and that further acts are expected to occur. As turn-of-the-century writers such as Stevenson and Conrad were the first to point out this gives terror a fantastical dimension a fact reinforced by the clandestine nature of both terrorist and counter-terrorist operations. Supported by contextual readings of selected texts and films from The Dynamiter and The Secret Agent through late-Victorian science fiction to post-9/11 novels and cinema this study explores the complex interplay between actual incidents of political violence the surrounding discourse and fictional engagement with the issue to show how terrorism becomes an object of fantasy. Drawing on research from a variety of disciplines The Cultural Imaginary of Terrorism will be a valuable resource for those with interests in the areas of Literature and Film Terrorism Studies Peace and Conflict Studies Trauma Studies and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667764

The Cultural Leadership HandbookHow to Run a Creative Organization Leadership has never been more important to the cultural industries. The arts together with museums and heritage sites play a vital part in keeping economies going and more importantly in making life worth living. People in the sector face a constant challenge to find support for their organizations and to promote the value of culture. Leadership and management skills are needed to meet the mission of creative arts and cultural organizations and to generate the income that underpins success. The problem is where can you learn these essential skills? The Cultural Leadership Handbook written by Robert Hewison and John Holden both prime movers in pioneering cultural leadership programmes defines the specific challenges in the cultural sector and enables arts leaders to move from 'just' administration to becoming cultural entrepreneurs turning good ideas into good business. This book is intended for anyone with a professional or academic interest anywhere in the cultural sector anywhere in the world. It will give you the edge enabling to you to show creative leadership at any level in a cultural organization regardless of whether your particular interest is the performing arts museums and art galleries heritage publishing films broadcasting or new media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780566091766

The Cultural Legacies of Chinese Schools in Singapore and Malaysia This edited volume examines the historical development of Chinese-medium schools from the British colonial era to recent decades of divergent development after the 1965 separation of Singapore and Malaysia. Educational institutions have been a crucial state apparatus in shaping the cultural identity and ideology of ethnic Chinese in Singapore and Malaysia. This volume applies various perspectives from education theory to heritage studies in dealing with the cultural legacy and memory of such schools as situated in larger contexts of society. The book offers comprehensive practice-based analysis and reflection about the complex relationships between language acquisition identity construction and state formation from socio-political-cultural perspectives. It covers a broad range of aspects from identities of culture gender and religion to the roles played by the state and the community in various aspects of education such as textbooks cultural activities and adult education as well as the representation of culture in Chinese schools through cultural memory and literature. The readership includes academics students and members of the public interested in the history and society of the Chinese diaspora especially in South East Asia. This also appeals to scholars interested in a bilingual or multilingual outlook in education as well as diasporic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444235

The Cultural Life of ImagesVisual Representation in Archaeology Pictures are often admired for their aesthetic merits but they are rarely treated as if they had as much to offer as the written word. They are often overlooked as objects of analysis themselves and tend to be seen simply as adjuncts to the text. Images however are not passive and have a direct impact that engages attention in ways independent of any specific text. Advertising entertainment and propaganda have realised the extent of this power to shape ideas but the scientific community has hitherto neglected the ways in which visual material conditions the ways in which we think.With subjects including prehistoric artworks excavation illustrations artists' impressions of ancient sites and peoples and contemporary landscapes photographs and drawings this study explores how pictures shape our perceptions and our expectations of the past.This volume is not concerned with the accuracy of pictures from the past or directly about the past itself but is interested instead in why certain subjects are selected why they are depicted the way they are and what effects such images have on our idea of the past. This collection constitutes a ground-breaking study in historiography which radically reassesses the ways that history can be written. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513449

The Cultural Life of Risk and InnovationImagining New Markets from the Seventeenth Century to the Present How did "innovation" become something to strive for an end in itself? And how did "the market" come to be thought of as the space of innovation? This edited volume provides the first historical examination of how innovations are conceived marketed navigated and legitimated from a global perspective that highlights contrasting experiences. These experiences include: colonial "projecting" in the Dutch New Netherlands trust networks in the early US securities market female investors during the Financial Revolution life insurance in nineteenth-century France "bubbles" and trusts in 1920s Shanghai government regulation of the pre-Revolutionary stock market and the checkered success of today’s bit-coin technology. By discussing these diverse contexts together this volume provides a pathbreaking reconsideration of market and business activities in light of both the techniques and the emotional vectors that infuse them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361501

The Cultural Moment in Tourism This book is a response to the burgeoning interest in cultural tourism and the associated need for a coherently theorized approach for understanding the practices that such an interest creates. Cultural tourism has become an important and popular aspect of contemporary tourism studies as well as providing a rich seam of upscale product development opportunities in the industry as a whole. Much of the related literature however focuses upon describing and categorizing cultural tourism from a supply-side perspective. This has prompted the taxonomizing of cultural tourists on the basis of their level of involvement and interest in cultural tourism products and/or their economic worth as a sought after market segment. There have been few recent attempts at a rigorous re-theorization of the issues beyond conventional representational theories; this book aims to fill that void. This groundbreaking volume provides a theoretical and empirical account of what it means to be a cultural or heritage tourist. It achieves this by exploring the interactions of people with places spaces intangible heritage and ways of life not as linear alignments but as seductive ‘moments’ of encounter engagement performance and meaning-making which are constitutive of cultural experience in its broadest sense. The book further explores encounters in cultural tourism as events that capture and constitute important social relations involving power and authority self-consciousness and social position gender and space history and the present. It also explores the consequences these insights have for our understanding of culture and heritage and its management in the context of tourist activity. In capturing the ‘cultural moment’ this book provides a better understanding of the motivations on-site activities meaning constructions and other cultural work done by both tourists and tourist operators. The volume confronts and explores the cultural political and economical interrelations between culture heritage and the tourism industry. In so doing it also investigates how this co-mingling of identity representation and social life may be better apprehended with the wider shift in critical thought towards notions of affect and performativity. The book is a fundamental and influential contribution to research in this field. It will be of significant value to students academics and researchers interested in this broad topic area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081444

The Cultural One or the Racial ManyReligion Culture and the Interethnic Experience First published in 1997 this study aims first to enlarge upon the understanding of race and ethnicity through a culturalist-comparative frame of analysis instead of the standard quantitative and political-economy approaches. Secondly to analyse in systematic form the religious constitution of sociocultural life. Ethnic and race relations are examined in reference to the cultural system of the society which is conceived in terms of three interrelated aspects of the assimilative process: cultural assimilation concerning dominant-minority cultural relations; psychosocial assimilation concerning the question of identity; and biological assimilation concerning intermarriage. The U.S. and Brazilian cultural systems are contrasted as ideal types of "cultural separatism" and "cultural integration" respectively. Against current thinking it is argued that the former type crystallizes interethnic conflict and inequality while the latter is a prerequisite for the full social inclusion of society’s members. Finally the dominant religion and religious culture of each society are addressed as the critical structuring force of social and intergroup relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391505

The Cultural Politics of Chick LitPopular Fiction Postfeminism and Representation Chick lit is the marketing label attributed to a surge of books published in the wake of Helen Fielding's Bridget Jones's Diary (1996) and Candace Bushnell's Sex and the City (1997). Branded by their pink or pastel-coloured book covers chick-lit novels have been a highly successful and ubiquitous product of women's popular culture since the late 1990s. This study traces the evolution of chick lit not only as a genre of popular fiction but as a cultural phenomenon. It complicates the genealogy of the texts by situating them firmly in the context of age-old debates about female literary creation and by highlighting the dynamics of the popular-fiction market. Offering a convincing dissection of the formula which lies at the heart of chick lit as well as in-depth analyses of a number of chick-lit titles ranging from classic to more recent and edgier texts this book yields new insights into a relatively young field of academic study. Its close readings provide astute assessments of chick lit's notoriously skewed representational politics especially with regard to sexuality and ethnicity which feed into current discussions about postfeminism. Moreover the study makes a unique contribution to the scholarly debate of chick lit by including an analysis of the (online) fan communities the genre has fostered. The Cultural Politics of Chick Lit weaves a sound methodological network drawing on reader-response criticism; feminist gender and queer theory; affect studies; and whiteness studies. This book is an accessible and engaging study for anyone interested in postfeminism and popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877460

The Cultural Politics of Colorblind TV Casting This book fills a significant gap in the critical conversation on race in media by extending interrogations of racial colorblindness in American television to the industrial practices that shape what we see on screen. Specifically it frames the practice of colorblind casting as a potent lens for examining the interdependence of 21st century post-racial politics and popular culture. Applying a ‘production as culture’ approach to a series of casting case studies from American primetime dramatic television including ABC’s Grey’s Anatomy and The CW’s The Vampire Diaries Kristen Warner complicates our understanding of the cultural processes that inform casting and expounds the aesthetic and pragmatic industrial viewpoints that perpetuate limiting or downright exclusionary hiring norms. She also examines the material effects of actors of color who knowingly participate in this system and justify their limited roles as a consequence of employment and finally speculates on what alternatives if any are available to correct these practices. Warner’s insights are a valuable addition to scholarship in media industry studies critical race theory ethnic studies and audience reception and will also appeal to those with a general interest in race in popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548701

The Cultural Politics of Duke Cosimo I de' Medici When he suddenly came to power in Italy in 1537 the young Duke Cosimo I de' Medici amazed friends and foes alike with his ability to extricate himself from mortal danger affirm his authority and revive a dying state. He doubled the size of his duchy and established a dynasty that ruled unchallenged for 200 years. This volume is the first book-length study in any language to approach the figure of Duke Cosimo I from the point of view of his cultural agenda. The contributors examine the political economic cultural and linguistic strategies that made Cosimo a successful leader and in the process illuminate the cultural world of mid-sixteenth-century Tuscany. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240398

The Cultural Politics of Emotion Praise for the first edition "Ahmed's work contributes to cultural studies and rhetorical theory by elaborating a process through which we can approach everyday emotional practices as rich and complex sites interwoven in struggles for social change."--Rachel C. Riedner JAC What do emotions do? How do emotions move us or get us stuck? In developing a theory of the cultural politics of emotion Sara Ahmed focuses on the relationship between emotions language and bodies. She shows how emotions are named in speech acts as well as how they involve sensations that can be felt not only emotionally but physically. A new methodology for reading 'the emotionality of texts' is offered as are analyses of the role of emotions in debates on international terrorism asylum and migration and reconciliation and reparation. Attending to the intersections between race gender and sexuality The Cultural Politics of Emotion is in dialogue with key trends in gender studies and cultural studies the psychology and sociology of emotions and phenomenology and psychoanalysis. It takes as its point of entry different emotions -- pain hate fear disgust shame and love -- and reflects on the role of emotions in feminist and queer politics. In a special afterword to this tenth anniversary edition Ahmed explains to readers how this classic book relates to other key works in the emergent field of affect studies and also reflects on the way the book has been part of her own intellectual trajectory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805033

The Cultural Politics of English as an International Language A much-cited and highly influential text by Alastair Pennycook one of the world authorities in sociolinguistics The Cultural Politics of English as an International Language explores the globalization of English by examining its colonial origins its connections to linguistics and applied linguistics and its relationships to the global spread of teaching practices. Nine chapters cover a wide range of key topics including: international politics colonial history critical pedagogy postcolonial literature. The book provides a critical understanding of the concept of the ‘worldliness of English’ or the idea that English can never be removed from the social cultural economic or political contexts in which it is used. Reissued with a substantial preface this Routledge Linguistics Classic remains a landmark text which led a much-needed critical and ideologically-informed investigation into the burgeoning topic of World Englishes. Key reading for all those working in the areas of Applied Linguistics Sociolinguistics and World Englishes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788137

The Cultural Politics of English as an International Language Covering a wide range of areas including international politics colonial history critical pedagogy postcolonial literature and applied linguitics this book examines ways to understand the cultural and political implications of the global spread of English.Firstly it explores how a particular view of English as an international language has come into being by examining its colonial origins its connections to linguistics and applied linguistics and its relationships to the global spread of teaching practices. It then offers an alternative critical understanding through the concept of the 'worldliness' of English. This concept suggests that English can never be removed from the social cultural economic or political contexts in which it is used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142480

The Cultural Politics of EuropeEuropean Capitals of Culture and European Union since the 1980s Culture is one of the most complex and contested fields of European integration. This book analyzes EU cultural politics since their emergence in the 1980s with a particular focus on the European Capital of Culture program the flagship of EU cultural policy. It discusses both the central as well as local levels and contextualizes EU policies with programmes of other European organisations such as the Council of Europe. By asking what "Europe" actually means for European cultural policy the book goes beyond the confines of official organizations and the political sphere to discuss the contribution impact and appropriation among a more diverse group of actors and participants such as transnational experts local bureaucrats cultural managers urban dwellers and the visitors. Its principal aim is to debunk the myth of Brussels as the centre of cultural Europeanization. Instead it argues that European cultural policy has to be seen as a relational multi-directional movement involving a wide variety of stakeholders and leading to conflicts and collaborations at various levels. This book combines the perspectives of political scientists sociologists anthropologists and historians at the intersection between EU urban and cultural studies and changes our understanding of ‘Europeanization’ by opening up new empirical and conceptual avenues. Challenging the dominant interpretation of European cultural policies The Cultural Politics of Europe will be of interest to students and scholars of European studies political scientists sociologists anthropologists geographers historians and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829954

The Cultural Politics of Female Sexuality in South Africa Sexual identity has emerged into the national discourse of post-apartheid South Africa bringing the subject of rights and the question of gender relations and cultural authenticity into the focus of the nation state’s politics. This book is a fascinating reflection on the effects of these discourses on non-normative modes of sexuality and intimacy and on the country more generally. While in 1996 South Africa became the first country in the world that explicitly incorporated lesbian and gay rights within a Bill of Rights much of the country has continued to see homosexuality as un-African. Henriette Gunkel examines how colonialism and apartheid have historically shaped constructions of gender and sexuality and how these concepts have not only been re-introduced and shaped by understandings of homosexuality as un-African but also by the post-apartheid constitution and continued discourse within the nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895552

The Cultural Politics of Jazz CollectivesThis Is Our Music The Cultural Politics of Jazz Collectives: This Is Our Music documents the emergence of collective movements in jazz and improvised music. Jazz history is most often portrayed as a site for individual expression and revolves around the celebration of iconic figures while the networks and collaborations that enable the music to maintain and sustain its cultural status are surprisingly under-investigated. This collection explores the history of musician-led collectives and the ways in which they offer a powerful counter-model for rethinking jazz practices in the post-war period. It includes studies of groups including the New York Musicians Organization Sweden’s Ett minne för livet Wonderbrass from South Wales the contemporary Dutch jazz-hip hop scene and Austria‘s JazzWerkstatt. With an international list of contributors and examples from Europe and the United States these twelve essays and case studies examine issues of shared aesthetic vision socioeconomic and political factors local education and cultural values among improvising musicians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780637

The Cultural Politics of Lifestyle Sports This important new study examines the changing place and meaning of lifestyle sports – parkour surfing skateboarding kite-surfing and others – and asks whether they continue to pose a challenge to the dominant meanings and experience of ‘sport’ and physical culture. Drawing on a series of in-depth empirical case-studies the book offers a re-evaluation of theoretical frameworks with which lifestyle sports have been understood and focuses on aspects of their cultural politics that have received little attention particularly the racialization of lifestyle sporting spaces. Centrally it re-assess the political potential of lifestyle sports considering if lifestyle sports cultures present alternative identities and spaces that challenge the dominant ideologies of sport and the broader politics of identity in the 21st century. It explores a range of key contemporary themes in lifestyle sport including: identity and the politics of difference commercialization and globalization sportscapes media discourse and lived reality risk and responsibility governance and regulation the racialization of lifestyle sports spaces lifestyle sports outside of the Global North the use of lifestyle sport to engage non-privileged youth Casting new light on the significance of sport and sporting subcultures within contemporary society this book is essential reading for students or researcher working in the sociology of sport leisure studies or cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415478588

The Cultural Politics of Nationalism and Nation-BuildingRitual and performance in the forging of nations Rituals and performances are a key theme in the study of nations and nationalism. With the aim of stimulating further research in this area this book explores debates and evaluates the role of rituals and performances in the emergence persistence and transformation of nations nationalisms and national identity. The chapters comprising this book investigate a diverse array of contemporary and historical phenomena relating to the symbolic life of nations from the Yasukuni Shrine in Japan to the Louvre in France written by an interdisciplinary cast of world-renowned and up-and-coming scholars. Each of the contributors has been encouraged to think about how his or her particular approach and methods relates to the others. This has given rise to several recurring debates and themes running through the book over how researchers ought to approach rituals and performances and how they might best be studied. The Cultural Politics of Nationalism and Nation-Building will appeal to students and scholars of ethnicity and nationalism sociology political science anthropology cultural studies performance studies art history and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870658

The Cultural Politics of Post-9/11 American SportPower Pedagogy and the Popular Much of the writing on the post-9/11 period in the United States has focused on the role of "official" Government rhetoric about 9/11. Those who have focused on the news media have suggested that they played a key role in (re)defining the nation allowing the citizenry to come to terms with 9/11 in providing ‘official’ understandings and interpretations of the event and setting the terms for a geo-political-military response (the war on terror). However strikingly absent from post-9/11 writing has been discussion on the role of sport in this moment. This text provides the first book-length account of the ways in which the sport media in conjunction with a number of interested parties – sporting state corporate philanthropic and military – operated with a seeming collective affinity to conjure up nation to define nation and its citizenry and to demonize others. Through analysis of a variety of cultural products – film children’s baseball the Super Bowl the Olympics reality television – the book reveals how in the post-9/11 moment the sporting popular operated as a powerful and highly visible pedagogic weapon in the armory of the Bush Administration operating to define ways of being American and thus occlude other ways of being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719643

The Cultural Politics of Queer Theory in Education Research The Cultural Politics of Queer Theory in Education Research represents the editors’ intention to disrupt cycles of thinking about the place of queer theory in educational research. The book aims to encourage dialogue about the objects and subjects of queer research the forms of politics incited by the use of queer theory in education and the methodological approaches used by scholars when queer(y)ing. The contributions to this book come from those who find queer theory problematic as well as from those who continue to see a productive place for queer research in education however that may be defined. The editors have collected contributions that attend to the boundaries that are placed around queer research in education by researchers themselves and by peers ethics committees funding bodies and university and government bureaucracies. Considering how key researchers in gender and education identify with or deliberately distance themselves from queer theory this collection grapples with the contemporary cultural politics of doing queer theoretical work in different education spaces and places. In short it seeks to disrupt what people think they already know about the ‘place’ of queer theory in education. This book was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309289

The Cultural Politics of Talent Migration in East Asia   As the world globalises more people than ever are on the move including the many professional managerial and entrepreneurial elites—often referred to as ‘international talent’—who circulate between cities in response to career and business opportunities. While much has been written about the economic motivations behind these mobilities less is known about the everyday experiences and encounters of highly skilled transnational migrants who with the rise of Asia as an economic powerhouse and cultural magnet are not only increasingly Asian in composition but also rapidly attracted to the globalising cities in Asia. The book demonstrates how the migratory moves of transnational elites are not only implicated in the reality of multiple belongings but are also intertwined with the broader cultural politics of specific places. By exploring the interfaces of contact and their diverse subjectivities from race and gender to class and nationality this collection as a whole—with papers examining talent moving among cities in China Taiwan Singapore Japan Britain and Canada—paints a decidedly complex picture of how talented migrants inhabit the world in ‘more-than-rational’ ways. Through the lens of the everyday this book uncovers the ways in which ‘cosmopolitanisms’ are forged in uneven and contested ways in different localities as well as offer new insights into cities as transnational spaces of encounter in the 21st century. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109445

The Cultural Politics of Urban Development in South KoreaArt Memory and Urban Boosterism in Gwangju This book analyses the cultural politics of urban development in Gwangju South Korea and illustrates the implementation of state-led arts-based urban boosterism efforts in the context of political trauma and the desire for economic growth. The book explores urban development that is complicated by the recent history of democratic uprising in Gwangju and it examines the dichotomy between cities as growth machines and progressive metropolises. Actor-oriented qualitative research methods are used to show how culture and economies can evolve from territorial conflicts. The author argues that the quest for both growth and social justice can coexist in intertwined ways and create urban development. Moreover recent events in Gwangju such as the May 18 Democratic Uprising and massacre are shown to act as a backdrop for state-led urban boosterism and desire for economic growth at the same time as depicting a resistance to state-corporate marketing plans which culminates in the eventual emergence of relatively coherent places-of-memory. These convergences and divergences are comparable to the urban boosterism characteristic of Western cities. The book contributes to the dialogue surrounding geography urban studies and postcolonial urban development and will be of interest to academics working in these fields as well as human geography planning urban politics and East Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197322

The Cultural Revolution in ChinaAn Annotated Bibliography The Cultural Revolution in China generated a cascade of commentaries and interpretations on the development and meaning of the upheaval. Many students and researchers have found it difficult to locate and identify literature on the period. This bibliography first published in 1976 corrects this situation. It lists all books monographs and journal articles in English on the Cultural Revolution each annotated to show its relevance – a vital reference source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347809

The Cultural Role of ArchitectureContemporary and Historical Perspectives Exploring the ambiguities of how we define the word ‘culture’ in our global society this book identifies its imprint on architectural ideas. It examines the historical role of the cultural in architectural production and expression looking at meaning and communication tracing the formations of cultural identities. Chapters written by international academics in history theory and philosophy of architecture examine how different modes of representation throughout history have drawn profound meanings from cultural practices and beliefs. These are as diverse as the designs they inspire and include religious mythic poetic political and philosophical references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783415

The Cultural Roots of National Socialism Originally published in 1978 this book discusses some of the most important problems of 20th Century. The central concern of the volume is the deep-rooted provincialism which has pervaded the German cultural scene since the middle of the 19th Century. The causes and consequences of cultural developments which made the most tragic period of German history possible are reflected upon in this outstanding work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248390

The Cultural Side of InnovationAdding Values In most discussions about the knowledge-based economy innovation is associated or even equated with technology while culture’s influence is ignored. Innovation is however embedded in cultural and social contexts and neglecting these crucial contexts may impede an innovation’s diffusion—and eventual success. This book places culture at the center of discussions on innovation beginning with a comprehensive introduction to innovation’s various forms including the history sociology and economics of innovation. Insights from marketing and psychology are integrated into a complexity theory framework which are then utilized to evaluate case studies of organizations experiencing repeated innovation successes. The sometimes fraught relationship of firms to creativity is discussed and a new model for to calculating the creativity of an economy is presented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340152

The Cultural Significance of the Child Star The child star is an iconic figure in Western society representing a growing cultural trend which idolises castigates and fetishises the image of the perfect innocent and beautiful child. In this book Jane O’Connor explores the paradoxical status of the child star who is both adored and reviled in contemporary society. Drawing on current debates about the commercialisation and sexualisation of childhood and fears about children ‘growing up too soon’ she identifies hostile media attention around child stars as indicative of broader social concerns about the ‘correct’ role and place of children in relation to normative ideals of childhood. Through reference to extensive empirical examples of the way child stars such as Shirley Temple Macaulay Culkin Charlotte Church and Jackie Coogan have been constructed in the media this book illustrates both the powerlessness and the power held by this tiny band of children and demonstrates their significance as representatives of the public face of childhood throughout the twentieth century and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542678

The Cultural Study of MusicA Critical Introduction What is the relationship between music and culture? The first edition of The Cultural Study of Music: A Critical Introduction explored this question with groundbreaking rigor and breadth. Now this second edition refines that original analysis while examining the ways the field has developed in the years since the book’s initial publication. Including contributions from scholars of music cultural studies anthropology sociology and psychology  this anthology provides a comprehensive introduction to the study of music and culture. It includes both pioneering theoretical essays and exhaustively researched case studies on particular issues in world musics. For the second edition the original essays have been revised and nine new chapters have been added covering themes such as race religion geography technology and the politics of music. With an even broader scope and a larger roster of world-renowned contributors The Cultural Study of Music is certain to remain a canonical text in the field of cultural musicology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415881913

The Cultural Theorist's Book of Quotations Where did you see it that perfect quotation from Foucault or Kristeva to use in your upcoming keynote address? Stop the search and pick up Arthur Berger‘s handy book of over 300 concise quotations from the vast literature in cultural theory. This compilation will give you just the right snappy quote to help prepare that lecture write that paper fill that Power Point or drop a few bon mots at a university reception. Organized by theoretical model (semiotic Marxist psychoanalytic gender postmodernist) Berger pulls together the most succinct meaningful passages of the key theorists of our time for those wanting to distill cultural theory to its essence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412064

The Cultural Transformation of A Native American Family and Its Tribe 1763-1995A Basket of Apples This book describes the impact of U.S. government civilization and education policies on a Native American family and its tribe from 1763 to 1995. While engaged in a personal quest for his family's roots in Choctaw tribal history the author discovered a direct relationship between educational policies and their impact on his family and tribe. Combining personal narrative with traditional historical methodology the author details how federal education policies concentrated power in a tribal elite that controlled its own school system in which students were segregated by social class and race. The book begins with the cultural differences that existed between Native Americans and European colonists. The civilization policies discussed begin in the 1790s when both Presidents George Washington and Thomas Jefferson searched for a means of gaining the lands occupied by the southern tribes including the Choctaws. The story involves a complicated interaction between government policies the agenda of white educators and the desires of Native Americans. In a broader context it is a study of the evolution of an American family from the extended support of the community and clan of the past to the present world of single parents adrift without community or family safety nets. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053614

The Cultural TransitionHuman Experience and Social Transformation in the Third World and Japan This volume makes available a wide variety of cultural perspectives on education and on economic and social progress. Contributors focus on three main questions the answers to which are vital for understanding the needs of both national policy and personal fulfilment in widely differing cultures. The contributors examine the concept of the self that underlies the idea of virtue which facilitates learning in Japan the Confucian-style bonding between generations in Chinese society and the authority of the traditional teacher with the modern Quaranic School. They study phenomena as diverse as the effect of Christian and Islamic influence on the native cultures of Africa and the life strategies of Japanese business women spanning a geographical range from Morocco to Fiji. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853620

The Cultural Turn in International AidImpacts and Challenges for Heritage and the Creative Industries The Cultural Turn in International Aid is one of the first volumes to analyse a wide and comprehensive range of issues related to culture and international aid in a critical and constructive manner. Assessing why international aid is provided for cultural projects rather than for other causes the book also considers whether and how donor funded cultural projects can address global challenges including post-conflict recovery building peace and security strengthening resilience or promoting human rights. With contributions from experts around the globe this volume critically assesses the impact of international aid including the diverse power relations and inequalities it creates and the interests it serves at international national and local levels. The book also considers projects that have failed and analyses the reasons for their failure drawing out lessons learnt and considering what could be done better in the future. Contributors to the volume also consider the influence of donors in privileging some forms of culture over others creating or maintaining specific memories identities and interpretations of history and their reasons for doing so. These rich discussions are contextualised through a historical section which considers the definitions approaches and discourses related to culture and aid at international and regional levels. Providing consideration of manifold manifestations of culture The Cultural Turn in International Aid will be of great interest to scholars students and practitioners. It will be particularly useful for those engaged in the study of heritage anthropology international aid and development international relations humanitarian studies community development cultural studies politics or sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815382294

The Cultural TurnScene Setting Essays on Contemporary Cultural History In the second half of the twentieth century the theme of culture has dominated the human sciences. The forms of contemporary culture demand a radical reappraisal of the terms of description of the modern world. We therefore need to consider our options when culture does not just provide the meaning of experience but is also the terms of that experience. This book reviews these ideas in ways that will be accessible to those new to the field and also stimulating to experts. The three parts of the book: * Review the character and lessons of this "turn to culture" in a number of academic fields. The author demonstrates the socio-intellectual context within which these themes have been generated and documents the main strengths of the paradigm shift. * Explore key themes in contemporary culture. By showing how questions of citizenship and the meaning of places have been colonized under the remit of the culturalist paradigm a cluster of associated ideas and themes implicit in the paradigm are explicitly tackled. * Examine some of the ways in whcih cultural forms are increasingly seen to dominate social reality. The final chapter explores triumphant culturalism - the postmodern world as the apogee of the turn to culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156050

The Cultural Uses of the Caesars on the English Renaissance Stage Caesarian power was a crucial context in the Renaissance as rulers in Europe Russia and Turkey all sought to appropriate Caesarian imagery and authority but it has been surprisingly little explored in scholarship. In this study Lisa Hopkins explores the way in which the stories of the Caesars and of the Julio-Claudians in particular can be used to figure the stories of English rulers on the Renaissance stage. Analyzing plays by Shakespeare and a number of other playwrights of the period she demonstrates how early modern English dramatists using Roman modes of literary representation as cover commented on the issues of the day and critiqued contemporary monarchs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615202

The Cultural World of Eleonora di ToledoDuchess of Florence and Siena Eleonora di Toledo was a powerful and influential woman who over the course of nearly a quarter century (1539-62) contributed profoundly to the cultural flowering of ducal Florence. Her patronage of some of the leading artists of the time her support of newly arrived Jesuit preachers her involvement in charitable activities her unfailing devotion to her husband and his policies not to mention her successful farming and business ventures are only some of the areas where her influence was unambiguously exercised and felt. She also provided the House of Medici with a full stable of children to re-invigorate the failing family line ensure male succession even in the face of unexpected calamities and provide enough females to establish marriage connections with a variety of noble and ruling houses in Italy. In spite of all these contributions Eleonora has attracted little attention from scholars. This apparent disinterest may be a factor of Eleonora's personal style or of the bad press that as a Spanish noblewoman she quickly received from her Florentine subjects or of modern antipathy for some of the basic characteristics of ducal Florence. An examination of her impact on Tuscany is long overdue. In fact a fuller more nuanced understanding of the duchess can shed a more profound light not only on her as a person or on her impact on Tuscan culture in the sixteenth century but also on the contribution of female consorts to the vitality of a successful early-modern state. The essays collected here bring together a variety of scholars working in various disciplines. While many of the articles take their cue from art history (a natural reflection of the innovative research recent art historians have carried out on the duchess) they also reach out towards other disciplines - political history literature spectacle and religion to mention just a few. In so doing they expand our understanding of Eleonora's place in her society and reveal a very complex determined and capable woman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257566

The Cultural/Subcultural Contexts of Marijuana Use at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century Learn why marijuana use has increased in the new millenniumAccording to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug. The Cultural/Subcultural Contexts of Marijuana Use at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century takes a close look at present cannabis use trends in the new millennium by providing the latest research findings and most current case studies. Age and ethnographic data are presented in detail always with a constant focus on the unique subcultural contexts in today’s society. This examination explores the most pressing issues in marijuana use including the increased popularity of blunt smoking the social ramifications of marijuana use in gangs and Southeast Asian youth and alternative delivery systems for medical marijuana.The Cultural/Subcultural Contexts of Marijuana Use at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century discusses various aspects of marijuana being the drug of choice in today’s culture including the different subgroups of age economic status and ethnic background. The book provides a comprehensive view of the people reasons for use varied ways of ingesting the drug and marijuana use “rituals.” Extensive references charts tables and figures are included to enhance clarification of research findings.The Cultural/Subcultural Contexts of Marijuana Use at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century discusses the latest research findings on: the growth of marijuana use in different social groups during the 1990s medical marijuana blunt smoking and marijuana use rituals as settings for informal social controls marijuana use among minorities marijuana use in youths and young adults marijuana use among gang members adult use production distribution and administration of non-smokable marijuanaThe Cultural/Subcultural Contexts of Marijuana Use at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century is insightful valuable and is certain to become a reference source for researchers educators students and policy advocates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051610

The Culturalization of Caste in IndiaIdentity and Inequality in a Multicultural Age In India caste groups ensure their durability in an era of multiculturalism by officially representing caste as cultural difference or ethnicity rather than as unequal descent-based relations. Challenging dominant social theories of caste this book addresses questions of how caste survives the system that gave rise to it and adapts to new demands of capitalism and democracy. Based on original fieldwork the book shows how the terrain of culture captured by a new grammar of caste revitalizes castes as cultural communities so that the culture of a caste is produced organized and naturalized in the process of transforming jati (fetishized blood and kinship) into samaj (fetishized culture). Castes are shown to not be homogenous cultural wholes but sites of hegemony where class gender and hierarchy over-determine the meanings and materiality of caste. Arguing that there exists a new casteism in India akin to a new racism in the USA built less on biology and descent and more on purported cultural differences and their rights to exist the book presents an extended critique and a search for an alternative view of caste and anti-casteist politics. It is of interest to students and scholars of South Asian culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857864

The Culturally Customized Web Site In The Culturally Customized Web Site Nitish Singh and Arun Pereira focus on cultural aspects of international website design honing in on three objectives:* First to present a review and survey results on standardization/localization issues on the web* Second to present a scientifically tested framework to design culturally adapted international websites and provide marketers and web designers with practical web localization tools* Third to show readers the power and effectiveness of culturally customized websitesThis is the first book to address the issue of website standardization localization—or what the authors refer to as “cultural customization”. Little evidence has been accumulated to show whether international consumers prefer to browse and buy from standardized global websites or websites adapted to local cultures. The Culturally Customized Web Site provides insights into whether the web is a culturally neutral medium of communication or a medium impregnated with cultural values. Also presented is empirical evidence as to whether local consumers prefer standardized websites or websites adapted to their culture.Visit www.theculturallycustomizedwebsite.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136151

The Culture BuildersLeadership Strategies for Employee Performance As with many people-oriented initiatives employee engagement remains an emerging science with as many advocates as detractors. In The Culture Builders Jane Sparrow shares the insight of her research and experience into how companies are creating an engaged workforce. Along the way she looks at the evidence the case for engagement and how organizations are measuring and defining it. Having an engagement strategy is merely a first step and so the book explores how to enable the manager-as-engager. Alongside the practical models and the guidance there are stories and examples from leaders and organizations allowing you to learn amongst other things about the strong sense of purpose felt in John Lewis Partnership; the importance Innocence places on values; how Sony has used visual metaphors to give context and strategic direction and how MGM Resorts targets engagement strategies to the needs of specific employee groups. The need for sustained employee performance has been put into sharp focus in recent years. The Culture Builders is a book that provides the theory and practice to connect employee engagement to long-term performance. Simply reading it won’t guarantee that performance. Reading it learning and applying the lessons it offers will dramatically improve your chances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437246

The Culture CultDesigner Tribalism And Other Essays The Culture Cultis an acerbic critique of that longing widespread in society today to ?retreat from civilization.? From Rousseau and the Noble Savage to modern defenders of ethnicity such as Isaiah Berlin and Karl Polanyi a prominent intellectual tradition has over-romanticized the virtues of tribal life. In contrast another tradition represented by Karl Popper Michael Polanyi and Ernest Gellner defends modern values and civil society. The Culture Cult discusses both sides of this divide between "culture" and "civilization " and between "closed" and "open" societies. The romantic insistence on the superiority of the primitive is increasingly grounded in a fictionalized picture of the past-a picture often created with the aid of well-meaning but misguided anthropologists. Such idealizations work to the detriment of the very people they are meant to help for they isolate minorities from such undeniable benefits of modern society as literacy and health care and discourage them from participating in modern life. Few will find comfort in The Culture Cult but many will recognize a valuable criticism of currently popular social politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096656

The Culture IndustrySelected Essays on Mass Culture The creation of the Frankfurt School of critical theory in the 1920s saw the birth of some of the most exciting and challenging writings of the twentieth century. It is out of this background that the great critic Theodor Adorno emerged. His finest essays are collected here offering the reader unparalleled insights into Adorno's thoughts on culture. He argued that the culture industry commodified and standardized all art. In turn this suffocated individuality and destroyed critical thinking. At the time Adorno was accused of everything from overreaction to deranged hysteria by his many detractors. In today's world where even the least cynical of consumers is aware of the influence of the media Adorno's work takes on a more immediate significance. The Culture Industry is an unrivalled indictment of the banality of mass culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170247

The Culture of AIEveryday Life and the Digital Revolution In this ground-breaking book Cambridge-trained sociologist Anthony Elliott argues that much of what passes for conventional wisdom about artificial intelligence is either ill-considered or plain wrong. The reason? The AI revolution is not so much about cyborgs and super-robots in the future but rather massive changes in the here-and-now of everyday life. In The Culture of AI Elliott explores how intelligent machines advanced robotics accelerating automation big data and the Internet of Everything impact upon day-to-day life and contemporary societies. With remarkable clarity and insight Elliott’s examination of the reordering of everyday life highlights the centrality of AI to everything we do – from receiving Amazon recommendations to requesting Uber and from getting information from virtual personal assistants to talking with chatbots. The rise of intelligent machines transforms the global economy and threatens jobs but equally there are other major challenges to contemporary societies – although these challenges are unfolding in complex and uneven ways across the globe. The Culture of AI explores technological innovations from industrial robots to softbots and from self-driving cars to military drones – and along the way provides detailed treatments of: The history of AI and the advent of the digital universe; automated technology jobs and employment; the self and private life in times of accelerating machine intelligence; AI and new forms of social interaction; automated vehicles and new warfare; and the future of AI. Written by one of the world’s foremost social theorists The Culture of AI is a major contribution to the field and a provocative reflection on one of the most urgent issues of our time. It will be essential reading to those working in a wide variety of disciplines including sociology science and technology studies politics and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230057

The Culture of Animals in AntiquityA Sourcebook with Commentaries The Culture of Animals in Antiquity provides students and researchers with well-chosen and clearly presented ancient sources in translation some well-known others undoubtedly unfamiliar but all central to a key area of study in ancient history: the part played by animals in the cultures of the ancient Mediterranean. It brings new ideas to bear on the wealth of evidence – literary historical and archaeological – which we possess for the experiences and roles of animals in the ancient world.Offering a broad picture of ancient cultures in the Mediterranean as part of a wider ecosystem the volume is on an ambitious scale. It covers a broad span of time from the sacred animals of dynastic Egypt to the imagery of the lamb in early Christianity and of region from the fallow deer introduced and bred in Roman Britain to the Asiatic lioness and her cubs brought as a gift by the Elamites to the Great King of Persia. This sourcebook is essential for anyone wishing to understand the role of animals in the ancient world and support learning for one of the fastest growing disciplines in Classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580940

The Culture of CapitalProperty Cities and Knowledge in Early Modern England Leading literary critics and historians reassess one of the defining features of early modern England -the idea of "capital." The collection reevaluates the different aspects of the concept amidst the profound changes of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700389

The Culture of Cloth in Early Modern EnglandTextual Constructions of a National Identity Through its exploration of the intersections between the culture of the wool broadcloth industry and the literature of the early modern period this study contributes to the expanding field of material studies in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England. The author argues that it is impossible to comprehend the development of emerging English nationalism during that time period without considering the culture of the cloth industry. She shows that reaching far beyond its status as a commodity of production and exchange that industry was also a locus for organizing sentiments of national solidarity across social and economic divisions. Hentschell looks to textual productions-both imaginative and non-fiction works that often treat the cloth industry with mythic importance-to help explain how cloth came to be a catalyst for nationalism. Each chapter ties a particular mode such as pastoral prose romance travel propaganda satire and drama with a specific issue of the cloth industry demonstrating the distinct work different literary genres contributed to what the author terms the 'culture of cloth'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259867

The Culture of Crime There is no journalistic work more deserving of the designation "story" than news of crime. From antiquity the culture of crime has been about the human condition and whether information comes from Homer Hollywood or the city desk it is a bottom about the human capacity for cruelty and suffering about desperation and fear about sex race and public morals. Facts are important to the telling of a crime story but ultimately less so than the often apocryphal narratives we derive from them.The Culture of Crime is hence about the most common and least studies staple of news. Its prominence dates at least to the 1830s when the urban penny press employed violence sex and scandal to build dizzying high levels of circulation and begin the modern age of mass media. In its coverage of crime in particular the popular press represented a new kind of journalism if not a new definition of news that made available for public consumption whole areas of social and private life that the mercantile elite and political press earlier ignored. This legacy has continued unabated for 150 years. The book explores new wrinkles in the study of crime and as a mass cultural activity from exploring the private lives of public officials to dangers posed by constraints to a free press.The volume is prepared with the rigor of a scholarly brief but also the excitement of actual crime stories as such. Throughout the reader is reminded that crime stories are both news and drama and to ignore either is to diminish the other. The work delves deeply into current problems without either sentimental or trivial pursuits. It will be a volume of great interest to people in communications research the social sciences criminologists and not least the broad public which must endure the punishment of crime and the thrill of the crime story alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535015

The Culture of CultivationRecovering the Roots of Landscape Architecture By seeking to rediscover the profession's agricultural roots this volume proposes a 21st-century shift in thinking about landscape architecture that is no longer driven by binary oppositions such as urban and rural; past and present; aesthetics and ecology; beautiful and productive but rather prioritizes a holistic and cross-disciplinary framing. The illustrated collection of essays written by academics researchers and experts in the field seeks to balance and redirect a current approach to landscape architecture that prioritizes a narrow definition of the regional in an effort to tackle questions of continuous urban growth and its impact on the environment. It argues that an emphasis on conurbation which occurs at the expense of the rural often ignores the reality that certain cultivation and management practices taking place on land set aside for production can be as harmful to the environment as is unchecked urbanization contributing to loss of biodiverstiy soil erosion and climate change. By contrast the book argues that by expanding the expertise of design professionals to include the productive food systems soil conservation and the preservation of cultural landscapes landscape architects would be better equipped to participate in the stewardship of our planet. Written primarily for landscape practitioners and academics cultural and environmental historians and conservationists The Culture of Cultivation will appeal to anyone interested in a thorough rethinking of the role and agency of landscape architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356422

The Culture of Digital Fighting GamesPerformance and Practice This book examines the complex network of influences that collide in the culture of digital fighting games. Players from all over the world engage in competitive combat with one another forming communities in both real and virtual spaces attending tournaments and battling online via internet-connected home game consoles. But what is the logic behind their shared playstyle and culture? What are the threads that tie them together and how does this inform our understanding of competitive gaming community and identity? Informed by observations made at one of the biggest fighting game events in the world – the Evolution Series tournament or "EVO" – and interviews with fighting game players themselves this book covers everything from the influence of arcade spaces to the place of gender and ethnicity in the community to the clash of philosophies over how these games should be played in the first place. In the process it establishes the role of technology gameplay and community in how these players define both themselves and the games that they play. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710115

The Culture of Dissenting MemoryTruth Commissions in the Global South This volume deals with the manifold ways in which histories are debated and indeed historicity and historiography themselves are interrogated via the narrative modes of the truth commissions. It traces the various medial responses (memoirs fiction poetry film art) which have emerged in the wake of the truth commissions.The 1990s and the 2000s saw a spate of so-called truth commissions across the Global South. From the inaugural truth commissions in post-juntas 1980s Latin America to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission set up by the incoming post-apartheid government in South Africa and the twinned gacaca courts and National Unity and Reconciliation Commission in Rwanda and that in indigenous Australia various truth commissions have sought to lay bare human rights abuses. The chapters in this volume explore how truth commissions crystallized a long tradition of dissenting and resisting cultures of memorialization in the public sphere across the Global South and provided a significant template for contemporary attempts to work through episodes of violence and oppression across the region. Drawing on studies from Latin America Africa Asia and Australia this book illuminates the modes in which societies remember and negotiate with traumatic pasts.This book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of human rights popular culture and art literature media politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367731359

The Culture of English Antislavery 1780-1860 This book provides a fresh overall account of organised antislavery by focusing on the active minority of abolutionists throughout the country. The analysis of their culture of reform demonstrates the way in which alliances of diverse religious groups roused public opinion and influenced political leaders. The resulting definition of the distinctive `reform mentality' links antislavery to other efforts at moral and social improvement and highlights its contradictory relations to the social effects of industrialization and the growth of liberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009042

The Culture of Enterprise in NeoliberalismSpecters of Entrepreneurship This book provides an empirical study of the increasing importance of the concept of the entrepreneur in the context of the neoliberal cultural paradigm. Using the theoretical framework of the post-structural discourse theory and methods of qualitative discourse analysis the book describes the changes in political discourse that resulted in the increasing dominance of the figure of the entrepreneur after the late 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920743

The Culture of Equity in Early Modern England Elizabeth and James Sidney Spenser and Shakespeare Bacon and Ellesmere Perkins and Laud Milton and Hobbes-this begins a list of early modern luminaries who write on 'equity'. In this study Mark Fortier addresses the concept of equity from early in the sixteenth century until 1660 drawing on the work of lawyers jurists politicians kings and parliamentarians theologians and divines poets dramatists colonists and imperialists radicals royalists and those who argue on gender issues. He examines how writers in all these groups make use of the word equity and its attendant notions. Equity he argues is a powerful concept in the period; he analyses how notions of equity play a prominent part in discourses that have or seek to have influence on major social conflicts and issues in early modern England. Fortier here maps the actual and extensive presence of equity in the intellectual life of early modern England. In so doing he reveals how equity itself acts as an umbrella term for a wide array of ideas which defeats any attempt to limit narrowly the meaning of the term. He argues instead that there is in early modern England a distinct and striking culture of equity characterized and strengthened by the diversity of its genealogy and its applications. This culture manifests itself inter alia in the following major ways: as a basic component grounded in the old and new testaments of a model for Christian society; as the justification for a justice system over and above the common law; as an imperative for royal prerogative; as a free ranging subject for poetry and drama; as a nascent grounding for broadly cast social justice; as a rallying cry for revolution and individual rights and freedoms. Working from an empirical account of the many meanings of equity over time the author moves from a historical understanding of equity to a theorization of equity in its multiplicity. A profoundly literary study this book also touches on matters of legal an Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257269

The Culture of Equity in Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Britain and America Drawing on politics religion law literature and philosophy this interdisciplinary study is a sequel to Mark Fortier’s bookThe Culture of Equity in Early Modern England (Ashgate 2006). The earlier volume traced the meanings and usage of equity in broad cultural terms (including but not limited to law) to position equity as a keyword of valuation persuasion and understanding; the present volume carries that work through the Restoration and eighteenth century in Britain and America. Fortier argues that equity continued to be a keyword used and contested in many of the major social and political events of the period. Further he argues that equity needs to be seen in this period largely outside the Aristotelian parameters that have generally been assumed in scholarship on equity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880323

The Culture of Homelessness Despite an extensive literature on homelessness there is surprisingly little work that investigates the roots of homelessness by tracking homeless people over time. In this fascinating and much-needed ethnographic study Megan Ravenhill presents the results of ten years' research on the streets and in the hostels and day-centres of the UK incorporating intensive interviews with 150 homeless and formerly homeless people as well as policy makers and professionals working with homeless people. Ravenhill discusses the biographical structural and behavioural factors that lead to homelessness. Amongst the important and unique features of the study are: the use of life-route maps showing the circumstances and decisions that lead to homelessness a systematic study of the timescales involved and a survey of people's exit routes from homelessness. Ravenhill also identifies factors that predict those most vulnerable to homelessness and factors that prevent or considerably delay the onset of homelessness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262393

The Culture of Monopoly ManagementAn Interpretive Study in an American Utility The primary objective of this study originally published in 1986 is to provide a detailed description of the cultural aspects of interpersonal relationships as they are found in the career development process and the cooperative process. The study also develops a theory of culture and applies it to these parts of a modern organisation. The focus will be on the ways in which managers protect and advance their careers and initiate and contribute to collective effort. This title will be of interest to students of Business Studies and Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815393252

The Culture of Nature in the History of Design The Culture of Nature in the History of Design confronts the dilemma caused by design’s pertinent yet precarious position in environmental discourse through interdisciplinary conversations about the design of nature and the nature of design. Demonstrating that the deep entanglements of design and nature have a deeper and broader history than contemporary discourse on sustainable design and ecological design might imply this book presents case studies ranging from the eighteenth to the twenty-first century and from Singapore to Mexico. It gathers scholarship on a broad range of fields/practices from urban planning landscape architecture and architecture to engineering design industrial design furniture design and graphic design. From adobe architecture to the atomic bomb from the bonsai tree to Biosphere 2 from pesticides to photovoltaics from rust to recycling â€“ the culture of nature permeates the history of design. As an activity and a profession always operating in the borderlands between human and non-human environments design has always been part of the environmental problem whilst also being an indispensable part of the solution. The book ventures into domains as diverse as design theory research pedagogy politics activism organizations exhibitions and fiction and trade literature to explore how design is constantly making and unmaking the environment and conversely how the environment is both making and unmaking design. This book will be of great interest to a range of scholarly fields from design education and design history to environmental policy and environmental history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601925

The Culture of Piracy 1580–1630English Literature and Seaborne Crime Listening to what she terms 'unruly pirate voices' in early modern English literature in this study Claire Jowitt offers an original and compelling analysis of the cultural meanings of 'piracy'. By examining the often marginal figure of the pirate (and also the sometimes hard-to-distinguish privateer) Jowitt shows how flexibly these figures served to comment on English nationalism international relations and contemporary politics. She considers the ways in which piracy can sometimes in surprising and resourceful ways overlap and connect with rather than simply challenge some of the foundations underpinning Renaissance orthodoxies-absolutism patriarchy hierarchy of birth and the superiority of Europeans and the Christian religion over other peoples and belief systems. Jowitt's discussion ranges over a variety of generic forms including public drama broadsheets and ballads prose romance travel writing and poetry from the fifty-year period stretching across the reigns of three English monarchs: Elizabeth Tudor and James and Charles Stuart. Among the early modern writers whose works are analyzed are Heywood Hakluyt Shakespeare Sidney and Wroth; and among the multifaceted historical figures discussed are Francis Drake John Ward Henry Mainwaring Purser and Clinton. What she calls the 'semantics of piracy' introduces a rich symbolic vein in which these figures operating across different cultural registers and appealing to audiences in multiple ways represent and reflect many changing discourses political and artistic in early modern England. The first book-length study to look at the cultural impact of Renaissance piracy The Culture of Piracy 1580-1630 underlines how the figure of the Renaissance pirate was not only sensational but also culturally significant. Despite its transgressive nature piracy also comes to be seen as one of the key mechanisms which served to connect peoples and regions during this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269408

The Culture Of Religious Pluralism Religious pluralism has been a defining characteristic of the American experience since colonial times. In the twentieth century as American society has become more radically pluralistic the issue of religious identity is once again in flux.Providing a historical context Richard Wentz examines the challenges that pluralism presents to denominati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318390

The Culture of ScienceHow the Public Relates to Science Across the Globe This book offers the first comparative account of the changes and stabilities of public perceptions of science within the US France China Japan and across Europe over the past few decades. The contributors address the influence of cultural factors; the question of science and religion and its influence on particular developments (e.g. stem cell research); and the demarcation of science from non-science as well as issues including the ‘incommensurability’ versus ‘cognitive polyphasia’ and the cognitive (in)tolerance of different systems of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851022

The Culture of Secrecy in Japanese Religion The Japanese Middle Ages were a period when forms of secrecy dominated religious practice. This fascinating collection traces out the secret characteristics and practices in Japanese religion as well as analyzing the decline of religious esotericism in Japan. The essays in this impressive work refer to Esoteric Buddhism as the core of Japan’s "culture of secrecy". Esoteric Buddhism developed in almost all Buddhist countries of Asia but it was of particular importance in Japan where its impact went far beyond the borders of Buddhism also affecting Shinto as well as non-religious forms of discourse. The contributors focus on the impact of Esoteric Buddhism on Japanese culture and also include comparative chapters on India and China. Whilst concentrating on the Japanese medieval period this book will give readers familiar with present day Japan many explanations for the still visible remnants of Japan’s medieval culture of secrecy.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203966990

The Culture of Ships and Maritime Narratives The ship transcends the descriptive categories of place vehicle and artefact; it is a cosmos which requires its own cosmology. This is the subject matter of this volume which falls within the broader flourishing sub-field of maritime anthropology. Specifically the volume first investigates the dialectic between the sea the ship and the ship-dweller and shows how traits are exchanged between the three. It then focuses on land-dwellers their understanding of seaborne existence and their invaluable contribution to the culture of ships. It  shows that the romanticised views of life at sea that land-dwellers hold constitute an important aspect of the cosmology of ships and they too need to be considered if the polyvalence of ships is to be fully understood. In order for this cosmology to be written some of the volume’s contributors have travelled on ships and interviewed mariners fishermen boat-builders and boat-dwellers; others have traced the courses of ships in poems films philosophical texts and collective myths of genealogy and heritage. Overall the volume shows where ships can go and how they are perceived and experienced by those living and travelling in them watching and waiting for them dreaming and writing about them and finally what literal and metaphorical crews man them.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662721

The Culture of Welfare MarketsThe International Recasting of Pension and Care Systems This book examines the rise of welfare markets in Western societies and explores their functioning regulation and embeddedness by addressing the particular field of old age provision including both retirement provision and elderly care. It goes beyond a mere social policy analysis by investigating major cultural underpinnings of the new (quasi-)markets with these underpinnings embracing collective normative representations of how societies (should) institutionally handle old age. The book looks at whether pension and care systems are converging under the influence of globalization – with marketization being a key phenomenon – and to what extent this is creating a transnational culture of welfare markets. This book the first book to systematically describe and analyse the phenomenon of welfare markets elucidates the complex cultural underpinnings of care and pensions systems in an era of marketization arguing that we are facing a cultural struggle over the way late modern societies conceptualize institutional old-age provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542340

The Cultures of Alternative MobilitiesRoutes Less Travelled The Cultures of Alternative Mobilities presents a series of ethnographic studies focusing on the local cultures of mobilities and immobilities emphasizing the everyday sense of contingency and heterogeneity that accompanies them. Compensating for the excess of theory and criticism based on the notion of 'hypermobilities' this book sheds light on the nuanced differences and idiosyncrasies of mobility with a view to rediscovering meanings and lifestyles marked by movement and immobility. Original empirical and global case studies are presented by an international team of scholars exploring the complex negotiated and contingent nature of the social worlds of movement. By avoiding sweeping generalizations on the deeply connected and readily mobile nature of society as a whole this volume sheds light on the diversity of mobility modes in an accessible and interdisciplinary form that will be of key interest to sociologists geographers and scholars of human mobility communication and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376540

The Cultures of CreationismAnti-Evolutionism in English-Speaking Countries Even in a world where secular scientific discoveries and assumptions have come to dominate the lives of so many people science cannot be said to have rendered religion obsolete. Since the nineteenth century one particular debate has been of central importance in apparent conflicts between science and religion: that of evolutionist versus creationist views on human origins. This book presents both the history and the contemporary dimensions of disputes over the emergence of our species. It focuses on the ways in which conservative Protestants have either opposed or attempted to appropriate the languages and methods of secular scientists in defence of a Genesis-based account of the origins of life. Leading authorities on creationism and creation science are brought together from such disciplines as anthropology sociology religious studies history and philosophy. This is the first book to attempt a comprehensive comparative survey of creationist movements around the English-speaking world. A central question addressed by the contributors is why anti-evolutionist ideas appear to flourish in some social and cultural contexts but are ridiculed in others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620889

The Cultures of Economic MigrationInternational Perspectives This volume explores the processes of economic migration the social conditions that follow it and the discourses that underlie research into it. Reflecting critically on economic migration and on the process of studying and creating knowledge about it the contributors address the question of whether recent enquiries into modernity bring a newer and better comprehension of the nature of dislocation and movement or whether these serve simply to replicate familiar modes of placing people and individuals. The book is organized into perspectives in and on specific continents - Europe Asia and Africa - in order to explore notions regarding economic migration within and across regions as well as towards displacing the Eurocentrism of many studies of migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273603

The Cunningham PapersThe Mediterranean Fleet 1939-1942 - Selections from Private and Official Correspondence of Admiral of the Fleet Viscou Following America’s entry into World War Two there was a necessity for the Royal Navy to strengthen co-operation with the United States Navy. Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham’s brief term as head of the British Admiralty Delegation in Washington was to endear him to the Americans so much so that they proposed him as Allied Naval Commander of the Expeditionary Force which was to invade North Africa in November 1942. In October 1943 Cunningham was summoned to replace the dying Pound as First Sea Lord a position he held until his retirement from active service in June 1946. In that time he presided over the invasion of Normandy operations in the Mediterranean the sinking of the Scharnhorst and Tirpitz the defeat of the late surge of U-boat activity the British Pacific Fleet and the problems of manpower the futures of the Royal Marines and the Fleer Air Arm and the conversion of the Royal Navy from its swollen wartime strength to a much-reduced peacetime cadre. Cunningham remained concerned over the future of the country’s defence and that of the Royal Navy and he was able to speak in major defence debates in the House of Lords. He died suddenly in 1963 and was buried at sea. Cunningham was one of Britain’s great sailors a worthy successor to Nelson whom he admired and many of whose qualities he displayed. This volume begins with ‘The Making of an Admiral’ – his career up to 1939 – and then the Mediterranean Fleet from 1939 to 1942. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423690

The Cunningham PapersVolume II: The Triumph of Allied Sea Power 1942–1946 Following America's entry into World War Two there was a necessity for the Royal Navy to strengthen co-operation with the United States Navy. Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham's brief term as head of the British Admiralty Delegation in Washington was to endear him to the Americans so much so that they proposed him as Allied Naval Commander of the Expeditionary Force which was to invade North Africa in November 1942. In October 1943 Cunningham was summoned to replace the dying Pound as First Sea Lord a position he held until his retirement from active service in June 1946. In that time he presided over the invasion of Normandy operations in the Mediterranean the sinking of the Scharnhorst and Tirpitz the defeat of the late surge of U-boat activity the British Pacific Fleet and the problems of manpower the futures of the Royal Marines and the Fleer Air Arm and the conversion of the Royal Navy from its swollen wartime strength to a much-reduced peacetime cadre. Cunningham remained concerned over the future of the country's defence and that of the Royal Navy and he was able to speak in major defence debates in the House of Lords. He died suddenly in 1963 and was buried at sea. Cunningham was one of Britain's great sailors a worthy successor to Nelson whom he admired and many of whose qualities he displayed. This second volume of Cunningham's papers covers the period of his life described above. It includes official documents but also many letters to his family and brother-officers that exhibit his feelings as well as his illuminating diary entries from April 1944 onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423799

The Curation and Care of Museum Collections Museum curators enter the profession with a specialist subject qualification and yet at some point in their career many curators find themselves in charge of a range of collections outside of their expert knowledge. Interpreting curating and caring for mixed collections demands of curators a wide range of knowledge and understanding. The Curation and Care of Museum Collections is designed to give curators the fundamental information and confidence they need to manage and care for all of the collections within their responsibility regardless of their previous training and experience. Comprising two sections – Museum Collections and Collection Development and Care – the chapters cover archaeology art history military and natural sciences collections as well as heritage properties. Every chapter in the book is focused on one type of collection but all chapters in the collection management section contain advice on topics such as organisational philosophy documentation legal issues and materials in order to provide a useful and comprehensive guide to managing collections. The collection care section is structured in the same way considering the issues of storage; display; handling; moving; packing; housekeeping; health and safety; emergency preparedness; and pest pollution environmental light and vibration management. The contributors to this book are experienced museum professionals each with their own specialism and a deep understanding of what it means to work in the context of mixed collections. Providing a highly practical guide The Curation and Care of Museum Collections is essential reading for curators working in all types of museums galleries and heritage sites and for students of museology courses around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589216

The Current State of Domain Name RegulationDomain Names as Second Class Citizens in a Mark-Dominated World In this book Konstantinos Komaitis identifies a tripartite problem – intellectual institutional and ethical – inherent in the domain name regulation culture. Using the theory of property Komaitis discusses domain names as sui generis ‘e-property’ rights and analyses the experience of the past ten years through the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) and the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (ACPA). The institutional deficit he identifies generates a further discussion on the ethical dimensions in the regulation of domain names and prompts Komaitis to suggest the creation of an environment based on justice. The relationship between trademarks and domain names has always been contentious and the existing institutions of the UDRP and ACPA have not assisted in alleviating the tension between the two identifiers. Over the past ten years the trademark community has been systematic in encouraging and promoting a culture that indiscriminately considers domain names as secondclass citizens suggesting that trademark rights should have priority over the registration in the domain name space. Komaitis disputes this assertion and brings to light the injustices and the trademark-oriented nature of the UDRP and ACPA. He queries what the appropriate legal source to protect registrants when not seeking to promote trademark interests is. He also delineates a legal hypothesis on their nature as well as the steps of their institutionalisation process that we need to reverse seeking to create a just framework for the regulation of domain names. Finally he explores how the current policies contribute to the philosophy of domain names as second-class citizens. With these questions in mind Komaitis suggests some recommendations concerning the reconfiguration of the regulation of domain names. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631587

The Curriculum ChallengeAccess to the National Curriculum for Pupils with Learning Difficulties Originally published in 1991. The introduction of the National Curriculum has presented many challenges for those concerned with the education of children and young people. One of the questions has been how to guarantee access to the National Curriculum for individuals with special educational needs. This book seeks to illustrate how this could be achieved in the case of those pupils with severe learning difficulties (SLD). In doing so the book offers principles and examples of practice aiming to be relevant to the education of all pupils with special educational needs (SEN). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321465

The Curriculum History of Canadian Teacher Education Organized by region this edited collection provides a comprehensive look at how teacher education has evolved regionally and nationally in Canada. Offering an in-depth look at specific provinces and territories this volume contextualizes the landscape of Canadian public education and the place of teacher education within it. Shedding light on the ways Canadian teacher education was shaped by and in turn influenced its environment contributors evaluate the current state of education and consider themes tensions and historical developments presenting a view of teacher education that encompasses both its future and its past. A significant contribution to the field of curriculum history this book offers a benchmark for conversations about the purposes means and ends of teacher education in Canada. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281656

The Curriculum Studies Reader In this fifth edition of David J. Flinders and Stephen J. Thornton’s ground-breaking anthology the editors assemble the best in past and present curriculum studies scholarship. From John Dewey’s nineteenth-century creed to Nel Noddings’ provocative twenty-first-century analysis of the Common Core this thoughtful combination of well-recognized and pivotal work provides a complete survey of the discipline coupled with concrete examples of innovative curriculum and an examination of current topics. New to this edition is a dynamic set of contemporary contributions tackling issues such as gender sexuality race and ecology in curriculum scholarship and practice as well as an additional historical piece from Paulo Freire. Carefully balanced to engage with the history of curriculum studies while simultaneously looking ahead to its future The Curriculum Studies Reader continues to be the most authoritative collection in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121461

The CurriculumA Comparative Perspective Originally published in 1989. What should be taught in schools? This book explores the differing curriculum traditions in Britain Europe the USA Latin America India and the Far East and the possibilities for change. For the practising teacher and the educationalist it opens up the debates about ‘quality’ in education which have been intense in many countries throughout the 1980s and focuses on how different countries are trying to change the curriculum to achieve higher standards and greater relevance.  Considering the age-old questions "Who shall be educated?" and "What knowledge is of most worth?" four major curriculum traditions are examined in an historical context. The authors show how some European and American practices were freely incorporated into emerging systems in other parts of the world while elsewhere curricula were transferred by imperialists to their colonies and then modified. In the first part of the book the difficulties of curriculum change are explored within the contexts of countries where the curricula are rooted in indigenous models. The second part examines countries where curricula have been transferred from other parts of the world and how this affects curriculum change. In each case the politics of educational change since 1945 when compulsory education was introduced in many countries has been analysed. The book will help students of education to understand the issues of curriculum reform and the transfer of curriculum models and places the problems in an international perspective with case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321724

The Curse of Ham in the Early Modern EraThe Bible and the Justifications for Slavery For hundreds of years the biblical story of the Curse of Ham was marshalled as a justification of serfdom slavery and human bondage. According to the myth having seen his father Noah naked Ham's is cursed to have his descendants be forever slaves. In this new book the Curse of Ham is explored in its Reformation context revealing how it became the cornerstone of the Christian defence of slavery and the slave trade for the next four hundred years. It shows how broader medieval interpretations of the story became marginalized in the early modern period as writers such as Annius of Viterbo and George Best began to weave the legend of Ham into their own books expanding and adding to the legend in ways that established a firm connection between Ham Africa slavery and race. For although in the original biblical text Ham himself is not cursed and race is never mentioned these writers helped develop the story of Ham into an ideological and theological defence for African slavery at the precise time that the Transatlantic Slave Trade began to establish itself as a major part of the European economy during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Skilfully weaving together elements of theology literature and history this book provides a fascinating insight into the ways that issues of religion economics and race could collide in the Reformation world. It will prove essential reading not only for those with an interest in early modern history but for anyone wishing to try to comprehend the origins of arguments used to justify slavery and segregation right up to the 1960s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240367

The Curve Shortening Problem Although research in curve shortening flow has been very active for nearly 20 years the results of those efforts have remained scattered throughout the literature. For the first time The Curve Shortening Problem collects and illuminates those results in a comprehensive rigorous and self-contained account of the fundamental results.The authors present a complete treatment of the Gage-Hamilton theorem a clear detailed exposition of Grayson's convexity theorem a systematic discussion of invariant solutions applications to the existence of simple closed geodesics on a surface and a new almost convexity theorem for the generalized curve shortening problem.Many questions regarding curve shortening remain outstanding. With its careful exposition and complete guide to the literature The Curve Shortening Problem provides not only an outstanding starting point for graduate students and new investigations but a superb reference that presents intriguing new results for those already active in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367397531

The Custodians of BiodiversitySharing Access to and Benefits of Genetic Resources Globally local and indigenous approaches to conserving biodiversity crop improvement and managing precious natural resources are under threat. Many communities have to deal with 'biopiracy ' for example. As well existing laws are usually unsuitable for protecting indigenous and traditional knowledge and for recognizing collective rights such as in cases of participatory plant breeding where farmers researchers and others join forces to improve existing crop varieties or develop new ones based on shared knowledge and resources. This book addresses these issues. It outlines the national and international policy processes that are currently underway to protect local genetic resources and related traditional knowledge and the challenges these initiatives have faced. In particular these themes are addressed within the context of the Convention of Biological Diversity and the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. The authors broaden the policy and legal debates beyond the sphere of policy experts to include the knowledge-holders themselves. These are the 'custodians of biodiversity': farmers herders and fishers in local communities. Their experience in sharing access and benefits to genetic resources is shown to be crucial for the development of effective national and international agreements. The book presents and analyzes this experience including case studies from China Cuba Honduras Jordan Nepal Peru and Syria. Copublished with the International Development Research Centre (IDRC). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714518

The Custody Evaluation HandbookResearch Based Solutions & Applications First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871748

The Custom of the Country First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059693

The Customer CenturyLessons from World Class Companies in Integrated Communications Based on hundreds of hours of in-depth interviews with senior marketing and corporate communications managers from top companies such as Hewlett-Packard Ericsson Philips and Xerox this book is packed with hands-on advice to ensure business success in the new millennium. Companies must learn to integrate communications three dimensionally; externally with key customers vertically between senior management and front-line workers and horizontally across departments. Filled with hints tips and strategies this illuminating text shows readers the key to thriving in the upcoming ‘customer century’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512787

The Customer Experience Model For any company defining the most efficient marketing concept to create a competitive customer experience (CX) is vital for sustained development. The focus of this research is the creation of a comprehensible practical approach to the development of client experience: the Сustomer Experience Model (CXM). The practical application of the CX model will allow companies to create value for their customers and key stakeholders thus generating the necessary profit and building conditions for further development. Balancing academic research and real-world applications The Customer Experience Model provides a framework that readers can understand and utilize to implement improvements in a company. In this work the readers also will learn about application in customer experience formation of such concepts as "systems thinking" "learning organization" "Lewinian Experiential learning cycle". The role of a leader in the formation of an effective customer experience will be shown as well. Also the readers will get an obvious idea of how to plan customer experience and measure its effectiveness.  The Customer Experience Model shows the latest state of knowledge on the topic and will be of interest both to students of business schools and universities at an advanced level academics and reflective practitioners in the fields of leadership organizational studies marketing and strategic management and consulting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478254

The Customer-Driven OrganizationEmploying the Kano Model Does your organization provide customer satisfaction or does it inspire customer loyalty? Which is more important? See how lessons learned from the service sector were applied to manufacturing and other diverse settings including the nonprofit sector and even on one’s own home front.Exploring the Kano Model The Customer-Driven Organization: Employing the Kano Model explains why just meeting customer needs is no longer enough for today’s organizations. It explains how to identify true customers—both internal and external.Readers will learn how to directly apply Kano principles in their own business environments or personal lives to establish priorities increase efficiency improve communication and expand on existing relationships.The book explains how to establish a value proposition for your organization and more importantly how and when to provide "delightful" service. Demonstrating how to incorporate the Kano philosophy into your day-to-day activities this book is a must-read for any organization or individual looking to do more with less by achieving a truly customer-driven focus. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482217100

The Cut and the Building of Psychoanalysis Volume ISigmund Freud and Emma Eckstein This volume presents a fresh perspective and new narrative of the origins of psychoanalysis taking into account social cultural and contemporary relational views. Exploring Freud’s unconscious communication and identification with his patients Emma Eckstein in particular the book sheds new light on the logic which informed a number of events central to Freud’s self-analysis and the theories he formulated to found and establish psychoanalysis. Divided into three parts chapters trace how Freud’s oscillations between the reality of trauma and the creative power of fantasies were a direct result of his encounter with and treatment of Emma. Part 1 presents a historical reconstruction of the practice of castration in the treatment of hysteric women between 1878 and 1895; Part 2 examines the theories and practice produced by Freud between 1895 and 1896; and Part 3 explores and reconstructs Freud’s self-analysis (1896-1899). The Cut and the Building of Psychoanalysis argues that Freud’s unconscious communication with Emma provided him with a crucial framework and path for his self-analysis. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and psychologists as well as historians of medicine science social scientists and scholars interested in the history of western thought and the mind in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082991

The Cut and the Building of Psychoanalysis: Volume IISigmund Freud and Sándor Ferenczi The Cut and the Building of Psychoanalysis Volume II explores how the unformulated trauma associated with surgery performed on Emma Eckstein’s genitalia and the hallucinations that Eckstein experienced influenced Freud’s self-analysis oriented his biological speculations and significantly influenced one of his closest followers Sándor Ferenczi. This thought-provoking and incisive work shows how Ferenczi filled the gaps left open in Freud’s system and proved to be a useful example for examining how such gaps are transmitted from one mind to another. The first of three parts explores how the mind of the child was viewed prior to Freud what events led Freud to formulate and later abandon his theory of actual trauma and why Freud turned to the phylogenetic past. Bonomi delves deeper into Freud’s self-analysis in part two and reexamines the possible reasons that led Freud to discard the impact and effects of trauma. The final part explores the interpersonal effects of Freud’s self-dissection dream arguing that Ferenczi managed to dream aspects of Freud’s self-dissection dream on various occasions which helped him to incorporate a part of Freud’s psyche that Freud had himself failed to integrate. This book questions the subject of a woman’s body using discourse between Freud and Ferenczi to build a more integrated and accurate narrative of the origins and theories of psychoanalysis. It will therefore be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists psychologists and social scientists as well as historians of medicine science and human rights. Bonomi’s work introduces new arguments to the contemporary debate surrounding Female Genital Mutilation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177829

The Cyber PatientNavigating Virtual Informatics With the use of electronic health records (EHR) transforming the healthcare industry the use of information technology in the maintenance of personal health records poses a range of issues and opportunities for every medical organization The Cyber Patient expertly walks readers through the elements required for an efficient well-run healthcare record management system while reflecting the U.S. government’s goal of achieving widespread adoption of interoperable electronic health records to improve the quality and efficiency of healthcare while maintaining the levels of security and privacy that consumers expect. The author also provides an update as to where the industry stands in their push of interoperability and the increased use of data as an analytic tools. Providing an application readers can adopt as a model this important book examines the infrastructure of electronic health records and how government criteria have impacted and will continue to impact both private and public marketplaces. This valuable resource also addresses how auditors controllers and healthcare providers can keep up with the market’s continued move towards an interoperable e-health world without neglecting clinical and financial accountability in the delivery of healthcare. As e-health continues to develop and transform The Cyber Patient thoughtfully prepares professionals to plan and implement an effective EHR as wel as internal controls system within any clinical setting. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138592407

The Cybercultures Reader This updated and thoroughly revised second edition of the best-selling The Cybercultures Reader includes specially selected contemporary articles by key thinkers in the expanding field of cybercultures studies. With general and thematic section introductions a full bibliography and user guide this latest edition is an indispensable resource for all those interested in living with and thinking about new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415410670

The Cybersecurity Body of KnowledgeThe ACM/IEEE/AIS/IFIP Recommendations for a Complete Curriculum in Cybersecurity The Cybersecurity Body of Knowledge explains the content purpose and use of eight knowledge areas that define the boundaries of the discipline of cybersecurity. The discussion focuses on and is driven by the essential concepts of each knowledge area that collectively capture the cybersecurity body of knowledge to provide a complete picture of the field. This book is based on a brand-new and up to this point unique global initiative known as CSEC2017 which was created and endorsed by ACM IEEE-CS AIS SIGSEC and IFIP WG 11.8. This has practical relevance to every educator in the discipline of cybersecurity. Because the specifics of this body of knowledge cannot be imparted in a single text the authors provide the necessary comprehensive overview. In essence this is the entry-level survey of the comprehensive field of cybersecurity. It will serve as the roadmap for individuals to later drill down into a specific area of interest. This presentation is also explicitly designed to aid faculty members administrators CISOs policy makers and stakeholders involved with cybersecurity workforce development initiatives. The book is oriented toward practical application of a computing-based foundation crosscutting concepts and essential knowledge and skills of the cybersecurity discipline to meet workforce demands. Dan Shoemaker PhD is full professor senior research scientist and program director at the University of Detroit Mercy’s Center for Cyber Security and Intelligence Studies. Dan is a former chair of the Cybersecurity & Information Systems Department and has authored numerous books and journal articles focused on cybersecurity. Anne Kohnke PhD is an associate professor of cybersecurity and the principle investigator of the Center for Academic Excellence in Cyber Defence at the University of Detroit Mercy. Anne’s research is focused in cybersecurity risk management threat modeling and mitigating attack vectors. Ken Sigler MS is a faculty member of the Computer Information Systems (CIS) program at the Auburn Hills campus of Oakland Community College in Michigan. Ken’s research is in the areas of software management software assurance and cybersecurity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367900946

The Cyberunion HandbookTransforming Labor Through Computer Technology In his original CyberUnion the author presented a bold plan for unions to develop a more significant role in the 21st century by adopting four strategic aids - futuristics innovations services and traditions (F-I-S-T) - knit together by cutting-edge Info Tech resources. CyberUnions in Action expands on the F-I-S-T model and looks at gains and setbacks in pioneering efforts to create "CyberUnions". It highlights relevant websites and features interviews with key CyberUnion advocates (and some critics). Shostak reviews overseas union efforts for transferable lessons and pays special attention to the AFL-CIO campaign to ensure Labor's advances in the use of computer networks the Internet wireless devices and more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700038

The Cycladic and Aegean Islands in Prehistory This textbook offers an up-to-date academic synthesis of the Aegean islands from the earliest Palaeolithic period through to the demise of the Mycenaean civilization in the Late Bronze III period. The book integrates new findings and theoretical approaches whilst at the same time allowing readers to contextualize their understanding through engagement with bigger overarching issues and themes often drawing explicitly on key theoretical concepts and debates. Structured according to chronological periods and with two dedicated chapters on Akrotiri and the debate around the volcanic eruption of Thera this book is an essential companion for all those interested in the prehistory of the Cyclades and other Aegean islands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811880

The Cyclic MassAnglo-Continental Exchange in the Fifteenth Century England in the fifteenth century was the cradle of much that would have a profound impact on European music for the next several hundred years. Perhaps the greatest such development was the cyclic cantus firmus Mass and scholarly attention has therefore often been drawn to identifying potentially English examples within the many anonymous Mass cycles that survive in continental sources. Nonetheless to understand English music in this period is to understand it within a changing nexus of two-way cultural exchange with the continent and the genre of the Mass cycle is very much at the forefront of this. Indeed the question of ‘what is English’ cannot truly be answered without also answering the question of ‘what is continental’. This book seeks initially to answer both of these questions. Perhaps more importantly it argues that a number of the works that have induced the most scholarly debate are best seen through the lens of intensive and long-term cultural exchange and that the great binary divide of provenance can in many cases productively be broken down. A great many of these works though often written on the continent can it seems only be understood in relation to English practice – a practice which has had and will continue to have major importance in the ongoing history of European Art Music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661601

The Cynewulf Reader The Cynewulf Reader is a collection of classic and original essays presenting a comprehensive view of the elusive Anglo-Saxon poet Cynewulf his language and his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440081

The Cyrenaics The Cyrenaic school of philosophy (named after its founder Aristippus' native city of Cyrene in North Africa) flourished in the fifth and fourth centuries BCE. This book begins by introducing the main figures of the Cyrenaic school beginning with Aristippus and setting them in their historical context. Once the reader is familiar with those figures and with the genealogy of the school the book offers an overview of ancient and modern interpretations of the Cyrenaics providing readers with alternative accounts of the doctrines they endorsed and of the role they played in the context of ancient thought. Finally the book offers a reconstruction of Cyrenaic philosophy and shows how the ethical side of their speculation connected with the epistemology and ontology they endorsed and that as a result the Cyrenaics were able to offer a quite sophisticated philosophy. Indeed Zilioli demonstrates that they represented in ancient philosophy an important and original metaphysical position and alternative to the kind of realism endorsed by Plato and Aristotle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657636

The Czech And Slovak RepublicsNation Versus State This clear objective introduction to the politics of Czechoslovakia and the successor Czech and Slovak Republics provides a comprehensive analysis of Czechoslovakia in the postcommunist period. Carol Leff builds a framework for understanding the dynamics of the ?triple transition?: democratization marketization and a national transformation that Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318406

The Czech Republic and the European Union This book examines the relationship between the Czech Republic and the European Union (EU). The authors examine the Czech Republic’s road to EU membership in 2004 and assess how EU accession has affected or changed the Czech Republic including its domestic politics governing institutions and public policies. It also examines how the Czech Republic has behaved as an EU member state addressing the questions: What are the Czech Republic’s interests in the EU and how has it sought to influence EU policymaking? How have Czech interests and behaviour been shaped by the country’s position as: a new member state; a small member state; a relatively poor member state; and a post-communist member state? The book also addresses the Czech Republic’s preparations for assuming the EU presidency in January 2009 and evaluates the actual conduct of the presidency. Although a case study of a single member state this book sheds light on a number of broader points or issues pertaining to the EU and its member states. It contributes to academic debate and knowledge about the EU and European integration including the debates on Europeanization and the role of small states in the EU. This book will of interest to students and scholars of the European Union European politics and Post-Communist politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967199

The Czechoslovak Economy 1918-1980 (Routledge Revivals) Originally published in 1988 this book assesses social and economic change against the background of the international economy and the dramatic political events of the twentieth century - the break up of the Habsburg Monarchy the Peace Treaty of Versailles the Munich Agreement of 1938 and the dismemberment of Czechoslovakia the occupation by Nazi Germany the attempt to reconstruct a democratic Republic the period of Stalinism and the 'Prague Spring' of 1968. Thus the book produces a balanced historical outline of the economy of Czechoslovakia between 1918 and 1980. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609494

The Daeva Cult in the GathasAn Ideological Archaeology of Zoroastrianism Addressing the question of the origins of the Zoroastrian religion this book argues that the intransigent opposition to the cult of the daēvas the ancient Indo-Iranian gods is the root of the development of the two central doctrines of Zoroastrianism: cosmic dualism and eschatology (fate of the soul after death and its passage to the other world). The daēva cult as it appears in the Gāthās the oldest part of the Zoroastrian sacred text the Avesta had eschatological pretentions. The poet of the Gāthās condemns these as deception. The book critically examines various theories put forward since the 19th century to account for the condemnation of the daēvas. It then turns to the relevant Gāthic passages and analyzes them in detail in order to give a picture of the cult and the reasons for its repudiation. Finally it examines materials from other sources especially the Greek accounts of Iranian ritual lore (mainly) in the context of the mystery cults. Classical Greek writers consistently associate the nocturnal ceremony of the magi with the mysteries as belonging to the same religious-cultural category. This shows that Iranian religious lore included a nocturnal rite that aimed at ensuring the soul’s journey to the beyond and a desirable afterlife.Challenging the prevalent scholarship of the Greek interpretation of Iranian religious lore and proposing a new analysis of the formation of the Hellenistic concept of ‘magic ’ this book is an important resource for students and scholars of History Religion and Iranian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871833

The Daily Drucker A powerful new learning tool for the ambitious self-directed manager entrepreneur or business person today The Daily Drucker distils the essence of management guru Peter F. Drucker's teachings in an easy-to-access daily calendar format. It presents in organized form: a key statement of Drucker’s followed by a few lines of comment and explanation with topics ranging across a great many fields of his work: management business and the world economy; a changing society; innovation and entrepreneurship; decision-making; the changing workforce and the non-profit and their management. However the most important part of this book are the blank halves of its pages. They are what the readers will contribute their actions decisions and the results of these decisions.There are 366 readings each addressing a major topic one for every day of the year. Each reading starts with a topic and a “Drucker Proverb” such as “Know Thy Time” capturing the essence of the topic. Then there is a teaching taken directly from the works of Peter Drucker. Next comes the action step where you are asked to “Think on” the teaching and apply it to yourself and your organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134836

The Damned Art (RLE Witchcraft)Essays in the Literature of Witchcraft This book approaches witchcraft and demonology through literary records. The works discussed deal with the contemporary theories propounded by those who sought either to justify or to refute persecution. Eight contributors of differing interests a nd with different approaches to their subject examine a selection of important representative witchcraft texts – published in England France Germany Italy and America – setting them within their intellectual context and analysing both their style and argument. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997783

'The Damned Fraternitie': Constructing Gypsy Identity in Early Modern England 1500–1700 'The Damned Fraternitie': Constructing Gypsy Identity in Early Modern England 1500–1700 examines the construction of gypsy identity in England between the early sixteenth century and the end of the seventeenth century. Drawing upon previous historiography a wealth of printed primary sources (including government documents pamphlets rogue literature and plays) and archival material (quarter sessions and assize cases parish records and constables's accounts) the book argues that the construction of gypsy identity was part of a wider discourse concerning the increasing vagabond population and was further informed by the religious reformations and political insecurities of the time. The developing narrative of a fraternity of dangerous vagrants resulted in the gypsy population being designated as a special category of rogues and vagabonds by both the state and popular culture. The alleged Egyptian origin of the group and the practice of fortune-telling by palmistry contributed elements of the exotic which contributed to the concept of the mysterious alien. However as this book reveals a close examination of the first gypsies that are known by name shows that they were more likely Scottish and English vagrants employing the ambiguous and mysterious reputation of the newly emerging category of gypsy. This challenges the theory that sixteenth-century gypsies were migrants from India and/or early predecessors to the later Roma population as proposed by nineteenth-century gypsiologists. The book argues that the fluid identity of gypsies whose origins and ethnicity were (and still are) ambiguous allowed for the group to become a prime candidate for the 'other' thus a useful tool for reinforcing the parameters of orthodox social behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472462510

The Dance of Death in Late Medieval and Renaissance EuropeEnvironmental Stress Mortality and Social Response This volume investigates environmental and political crises that occurred in Europe during the late Middle Ages and the early Modern Period and considers their effects on people’s lives. At this time the fragile human existence was imagined as a ‘Dance of Death’ where anyone regardless of social status or age could perish unexpectedly. This book covers events ranging from cooling temperatures and the onset of the Little Ice Age to the frequent occurrence of epidemic disease pest infestations food shortages and famines. Covering the mid-fourteenth to mid-seventeenth centuries this collection of essays considers a range of countries between Iceland (to the north) Italy (to the south) France (to the west) and the westernmost parts of Russia (to the east). This wide-reaching volume considers how deeply climate variability and changes affected and changed society in the late medieval to early modern period and asks what factors other than climate interfered in the development of environmental stress and socio-economic crises. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Environmental and Climate History Environmental Humanities Medieval and Early Modern History and Historical Geography as well as Climate Change and Environmental Sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590366

The Dance of Leadership: The Art of Leading in Business Government and SocietyThe Art of Leading in Business Government and Society Most successful leaders know that leadership is an art not a science. They recognize that beyond all the sophisticated systems and theories the strategies and tactics leadership is ultimately about intangible things such as timing intuition and passion This book shows how successful leaders can master the artistic aspects of their work. It guides readers to the ways that the leadership can be practiced and learned. "The Dance of Leadership" explores the art of leadership by examining the perspectives training and insights of artists most particularly in the fields of music and dance. The authors look at how these people learn their craft practice their skills and attain mastery of their art. Then they adapt these lessons from the arts to the experiences of successful leaders in all fields. This book incorporates in-depth interviews with some of the world's premier artists and writers as well as dozens of leader business government the military and sports. The result is a book that celebrates the art of leadership - but an art that can learned developed and practiced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700021

The Dance Theatre of Kurt Jooss First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178717

The Dances of Shakespeare First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473119

The Dancing GodStaging Hindu Dance in Australia The Dancing God: Staging Hindu Dance in Australia charts the sensational and historic journey of de-provincialising and popularising Hindu dance in Australia. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries colonialism orientalism and nationalism came together in various combinations to make traditional Hindu temple dance into a global art form. The intricately symbolic Hindu dance in its vital form was virtually unseen and unknown in Australia until an Australian impresario Louise Lightfoot brought it onto the stage. Her experimental changes which modernised Kathakali dance through her pioneering collaboration with Indian dancer Ananda Shivaram moved the Hindu dance from the sphere of ritualistic practice to formalised stage art. Amit Sarwal argues that this movement enabled both the authentic Hindu dance and dancer to gain recognition worldwide and created in his persona a cultural guru and ambassador on the global stage. Ideal for anyone with an interest in global dance The Dancing God is an in-depth study of how a unique dance form evolved in the meeting of travellers and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266004

The Danger of Being a Gentleman (Works of Harold J. Laski)And Other Essays An excellent and entertaining essayist Laski’s volume deals with the issues of politics and law in Europe and American during the 1920s and 30s. It is unified by the concpetion of democracy as a society of equals sharing in a common good.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822863

The Danger of ChangeThe Kleinian Approach with Patients Who Experience Progress as Trauma Confusing clinical standoffs loyalty to self-destruction and abrupt terminations are challenging and under-examined problems for the modern psychoanalytic practitioner. The Danger of Change is a timely book that addresses the so-called resistant patient so many clinicians are familiar with. Robert Waska blends theory based on Melanie Klein’s classical stance with the more contemporary Freudian/Kleinian school to demonstrate how to understand patients that are resistant to progress. Divided into four sections this book covers: reluctant patients and the fight against change: caught between the paranoid and depressive world greed and the dangers of change interruptions to the process of change: loss envy and the death instinct working toward change in the face of overwhelming odds Extensive and detailed clinical material is used to bring clarity to subjects including symbolism conflict resolution projective identification the depressive and paranoid positions change and trust. The Danger of Change brings hope and clarity to cases involving patients who experience progress as a threat to their emotional wellbeing. It will be of great interest to all practising psychoanalysts as well as those studying psychoanalytic theory and practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787701

The Dangerous DoctrineNational Security And U.s. Foreign Policy Ever since President Truman invoked the words "national security" to launch the U.S. side of the cold war government officials have used the phrase to explain justify or excuse executive actions that were dubious illegal or as Senator Sam Ervin said during the Watergate hearings "on the windy side of the law." National security does not simp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291143

The Dangerous Potential of ReadingReaders & the Negotiation of Power in Selected Nineteenth-Century Narratives First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990593

The Dangerous Rise of Therapeutic Education The Dangerous Rise of Therapeutic Education confronts the silent ascendancy of a therapeutic ethos across the educational system and into the workplace. Controversial and compelling Kathryn Ecclestone and Dennis Hayes’ classic text uses a wealth of examples across the education system from primary schools to university and the workplace to show how therapeutic education is turning children young people and adults into anxious and self-preoccupied individuals rather than aspiring optimistic and resilient learners who want to know everything about the world. Remaining extremely topical the chapters illuminate the powerful effects of therapeutic education including: How therapeutic learning is taking shape now and in the future How therapeutic ideas from popular culture have come to govern social thought and policies How the fostering of dependence and compulsory participation in therapeutic activities that encourage the disclosing of emotions can undermine parents’ and teachers’ confidence and authority How therapeutic forms of teacher training undermine faith in the pursuit of knowledge How political initiatives in emotional literacy emotional wellbeing and ‘positive mental health’ propagate a diminished view of human potential throughout the education system and the workplace. The Dangerous Rise of Therapeutic Education is an eye-opening read for every teacher and leader across the field of education and every parent and student who is passionate about the power of knowledge to transform people’s lives. It is a call for a debate about the growing impact of therapeutic education and what it means for learning now and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367001667

The Dangers of InterpretationArt and Artists in Henry James and Thomas Mann First published in 1996. This comparative study investigates thematic and technical similarities in the works of the two authors who shared a cultural heritage and achieved comparable status in their separate literary traditions. Drawing upon theories by Bloom Bakhtin and Lacan the book examines ways in which Henry James and Thomas Mann treat the creative artist and analyze the creative and interpretive processes in their fiction. The texts covered range from early works to their great modern novels: The Golden Bowland Doctor Faustus To a great extent the similarities between the works stem from the authors' preoccupation with artistic responsibility. Adopting Bloom's claim that the creative activity is an interpretive one and that the reader as well as the writer interprets a text into being the book also investigates the reader's responsibility in confronting the dilemmas challenging James' and Mann's artist figures. Such challenges are "the dangers of interpretation" discussed in this book. Index. Bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315861357

The Daniel Wilsons in France 1819–1919Industry the Arts the Press Châteaux the Elysée Palace and Scandal Scottish engineer Daniel Wilson (1790–1849) helped launch the industrial revolution in France and acquired a major art collection. His daughter Marguerite (1836–1902) restored the château de Chenonceau near the Loire Valley. His son Daniel (1840–1919) close to Marguerite became an MP founded a newspaper chain rose to become a leading republican politician and married the daughter of President of the Republic Jules Grévy. The younger Daniel Wilson’s business activities and news strategies offended many and prompted his involvement in a scandal (the sale of the Legion of Honour decoration) that led to his downfall and that of President Grévy. Wilson’s name became and remains synonymous with political corruption. This book is the first to examine the nexus of political and press connections in early republican France from his viewpoint. The struggle for press freedom since the 1789 Revolution culminating in the 1881 Press Law is assessed by considering the stance of Wilson Grévy and the leading press magnate Emile de Girardin and other press tycoons. The flamboyant Marguerite who hosted Gustave Flaubert in Chenonceau and journeyed to India colours the saga. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460808

The Danish Avant-Garde and World War IIThe Helhesten Collective This is the first book to focus on Helhesten (The Hell-Horse) an avant-garde artists’ collective active during the Nazi occupation of Denmark and one of the few tangible connections between radical European art groups from the 1920s to the 1960s. The Danes’ deliberately unskilled painterly abstraction embrace of the tradition of dansk folkelighed (the popular) and its iterations of egalitarianism and consensus reform called for the political relevance of art and interrogated the ideologies underlying culture itself. The group’s cultural activism presents an alternative trajectory of continuity which challenges the customary view of World War II as a moment of artistic rupture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605893

The Danish Medieval Lawsthe laws of Scania Zealand and Jutland The Danish medieval laws: the laws of Scania Zealand and Jutland contains translations of the four most important medieval Danish laws written in the vernacular. The main texts are those of the Law of Scania the two laws of Zealand – Valdemar’s and Erik’s – and the Law of Jutland all of which date from the early thirteenth century. The Church Law of Scania and three short royal ordinances are also included. These provincial laws were first written down in the first half of the thirteenth century and were in force until 1683 when they were replaced by a national law. The laws preserved in over 100 separate manuscripts are the first extended texts in Danish and represent a first attempt to create a Danish legal language. The book starts with a brief but thorough introduction to the history of Denmark in the thirteenth century covering the country the political setting and the legal context in which the laws were written. There follows the translated text from each province preceded by a general introduction to each area and an introduction to the translation offering key contextual information and background on the process of translating the laws. An Old Danish-English glossary is also included along with an annotated glossary to support the reading of the translations. This book will be essential reading for students and scholars of medieval Scandinavian legal history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874919

The DanweiChanging Chinese Workplace in Historical and Comparative Perspective The danwei or work unit occupies a central place in Chinese society. To understand Chinese politics demands a better understanding of this system. This volume provides a systematic study of the danwei system and addresses a variety of questions from historical and comparative perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315700014

The Dao of TranslationAn East-West Dialogue The Dao of Translation sets up an East-West dialogue on the nature of language and translation and specifically on the "unknown forces" that shape the act of translation. To that end it mobilizes two radically different readings of the Daodejing (formerly romanized as the Tao Te Ching): the traditional "mystical" reading according to which the Dao is a mysterious force that cannot be known and a more recent reading put forward by Sinologists Roger T. Ames and David L. Hall to the effect that the Dao is simply the way things happen. Key to Ames and Hall’s reading is that what makes the Dao seem both powerful and mysterious is that it channels habit into action—or what the author calls social ecologies or icoses. The author puts Daoism (and ancient Confucianism) into dialogue with nineteenth-century Western theorists of the sign Charles Sanders Peirce and Ferdinand de Saussure (and their followers) in order to develop an "icotic" understanding of the tensions between habit and surprise in the activity of translating. The Dao of Translation will interest linguists and translation scholars. This book will also engage researchers of ancient Chinese philosophy and provide Western scholars with a thought-provoking cross-examination of Eastern and Western perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133801

The Dao of World PoliticsTowards a Post-Westphalian Worldist International Relations This book draws on Daoist yin/yang dialectics to move world politics from the current stasis of hegemony hierarchy and violence to a more balanced engagement with parity fluidity and ethics. The author theorizes that we may develop a richer more representative approach towards sustainable and democratic governance by offering a non-Western alternative to hegemonic debates in IR. The book presents the story of world politics by integrating folk tales and popular culture with policy analysis. It does not exclude current models of liberal internationalism but rather brackets them for another day another purpose. The deconstruction of IR as a singular unifying school of thought through the lens of a non-Westphalian analytic shows a unique perspective on the forces that drive and shape world politics. This book suggests new ways to articulate and act so that global politics is more inclusive and less coercive. Only then the book claims could IR realize what the dao has always stood for: a world of compassion and care. The Dao of World Politics bridges the humanities and social sciences and will be of interest to scholars and students of the global/international as well as policymakers and activists of the local/domestic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415603782

The Darfur ConflictGeography or Institutions? Although it is often simplified as an "ethnic conflict" in popular media the current crisis in Darfur can only be superficially defined across ethnic lines. Any long-term solution to the conflict must also address the underlying social and environmental influences such as changing resource dynamics expanding poverty lack of infrastructure and political corruption which have brought the crisis to a head. This project diverges from previous studies by examining how the dynamic interaction between the environment local governance and national policy in Sudan has resulted in the Darfur crisis. It demonstrates how ecological degradation and the breakdown of community governance have destabilized the region and how corruption and incompetence at the national level have culminated in the current crisis. Analyzing the interplay of these factors will yield valuable insights as to how a concerned international community can both end the tragic genocide and address the underlying injustices that engendered it. The analysis presented will be informative and accessible to a wide readership of students academics and concerned citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811491

The Dark Age of GreeceAn Archeological Survey of the Eleventh to the Eighth Centuries B.C. This is a classic work of archaeology by one of the premier figures in the field. First published in 1971 A.M. Snodgrass' The Dark Age if Greece is the most comprehensive and coherent account available of this period of ancient Greece. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086781

The Dark Ground of SpiritSchelling and the Unconscious Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling is widely regarded as one of the most difficult and influential of German philosophers. In this book S. J. McGrath not only makes Schelling's ideas accessible to a general audience he uncovers the romantic philosopher's seminal role as the creator of a concept which shaped and defined late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century psychology: the concept of the unconscious. McGrath shows how the unconscious originally functioned in Schelling's philosophy as a bridge between nature and spirit. Before Freud revised the concept to fit his psychopathology the unconscious was understood largely along Schellingian lines as primarily a source of creative power. Schelling's life-long effort to understand intuitive and non-reflective forms of intelligence in nature humankind and the divine has been revitalised by Jungians as well as by archetypal and trans-personal psychologists. With the new interest in the unconscious today Schelling's ideas have never been more relevant. The Dark Ground of Spirit will therefore be essential reading for those involved in psychoanalysis analytical psychology and philosophy as well as anyone with an interest in the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415492126

The Dark Landscape of Modern Fiction This title was first published in 2003. This text explores the "dark pessimistic truth that pervades the pages of modern texts" setting a theme of Dante's "Inferno" against the work of modern authors including Dostoyevsky Hardy Conrad Wharton Kafka Camus Waugh and Flannery O'Connor. The author's thesis is that these writers exhibit a hostility towards the reader an anger that the reader should continue to be so deludedly happy when the writer has become so mortifyingly enlightened. At its most characteristic Reilly demonstrates modern fiction seems to achieve a savage satisfaction in inflicting this pain to an extent that could be described as sadistic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715318

The Dark Places of Business EnterpriseReinstating Social Costs in Institutional Economics This book considers Thorstein Veblen’s central preoccupation with the dark places of business enterprise an integral part of the old institutional economics. Combining the contributions made by Karl William Kapp and Philip Mirowski it proposes the systematization of an adjourned institutional theory of social costs of business enterprise useful for the analysis of contemporary crises. The Dark Places of Business Enterprise explores the research potential of the theory of social costs for the analysis of actual business behavior in the current globalized privatization regime. It begins with a detailed outline of Veblen’s critique of business enterprise and market competition before illustrating the methodical enrichment of this approach through Kapp’s work. Finally it concludes by proposing the integration of the Veblenian-Kappian approach with Mirowski’s theory of markets and business doubt manufacture. The resulting theory of social costs will shed light on the ubiquitous business control of society under the now dominant computer-based technological infrastructure. This interdisciplinary foundation of the theory of social costs encompassing knowledge from computer science and engineering to natural sciences provides the tools required to analyze this great transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730338

The Dark Places of Education (RLE Edu K)With a Collection of Seventy-Eight Reports of School Experiences The book is divided into two parts. The first forms a survey of the inadequacies of the Swiss school system in the early twentieth century (but the issues it discusses were universal ones which were just as prevalent in the English school system of that time). The second part of the book is a collection of testimonies from former pupils on the worst aspects of their schooling. With reference to the ideals of Pestalozzi the author proposes ways in which to find constructive solutions to the problems of harsh teachers schools and de-motivated pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751308

The Dark Side 2Critical Cases on the Downside of Business This second collection of outstanding shortlisted contributions from the Critical Management Studies (CMS) Interest Group of the Academy of Management (AOM) Dark Side" case-writing competition continues to go where other business case studies fear to tread.There are very many case studies of business best practice when engaging with social environmental and ethical issues. But when educators look for resources to illustrate to students the more typical examples of bad – let alone scandalous – practices of some firms the cupboard is almost entirely bare. And yet there is a critical need for business educators to expose students and managers to such issues to understand the different multifaceted phenomena of our late capitalist era; to support critical reflective moral development; and to reflect and understand the complexities of organizational life. To argue that such cases deal with the bad apples in an otherwise functioning system misses the point. Whether focusing on the phone-hacking scandals at national newspapers the influence of big pharma companies on clinical trials the Bhopal tragedy or the use of child labour in the garment industry the problems discussed are of major importance and in many cases have been demonstrated to be common practice for particular companies. Good news they are not but all are stimulating and present students with dilemmas and decisions to make in a myriad of ways.Each of these 14 selected cases from 2009–2012 has been thoroughly documented peer-reviewed and edited. They cover four continents (Asia the Americas Europe and Oceania) and both business and public organizations. The industries covered range from extractive industries the energy industry consumer products pulp and paper movies media municipal affairs academia banking and the drug industry. The book is split into three sections: 'Community and Environment'; 'Human Rights and Business'; and 'Ethics and Policy'.Online Teaching Notes to accompany each chapter are available on request with the purchase of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093921

The Dark Side 3Critical Cases on the Downside of Business This third collection of outstanding contributions from the Critical Management Studies (CMS) Division of the Academy of Management (AOM) continues to challenge business practice in ways not tackled by other more typical business case studies. There is a critical need for business educators to expose students and managers to the multifaceted phenomena of doing business in the twenty-first century; to support critical reflective moral development; and to reflect and understand the complexities of organizational life. Is the system broken? Is there need for more systemic change? The cases explore a number of critical issues at some of the largest industries and companies in the world including wealth creation and human rights in mining the CSR approaches at Coca-Cola the palm oil industry and the supply chain at Apple Inc. Online Teaching Notes to accompany each chapter are available on request with the purchase of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783537570

The Dark Side of Camp AestheticsQueer Economies of Dirt Dust and Patina "Camp" is often associated with glamour surfaces and an ostentatious display of chic but as these authors argue there is an underside to it that has often gone unnoticed: camp’s simultaneous investment in dirt vulgarity the discarded and rejected the abject. This book explores how camp challenges and at the same time celebrates what is arguably the single most important and foundational cultural division that between the dirty and the clean. In refocusing camp as a phenomenon of the dark underside as much as of the glamorous surface the collection hopes to offer an important contribution to our understanding of the cultural politics and aesthetics of camp. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886905

The Dark Side of Church/State SeparationThe French Revolution Nazi Germany and International Communism The Dark Side of Church/State Separation analyzes the Enlightenment's attack upon the Judeo-Christian tradition and its impact upon the development of secular regimes in France Germany and Russia. Such regimes followed the anti-Semitic/anti-Christian agenda of the French Enlightenment in blaming the Judeo-Christian tradition for all the ills of European society and believing that human beings can develop their own set of values and purposes through rational means apart from any revelation from God or Scripture.Stephen Strehle's analysis extends our understanding of church/state relations and its history. He confirms the spiritual roots of modern anti-Semitism within the ideology of the Enlightenment and recognizes the intimate relationship between anti-Semitism and anti-Christianity. Strehle questions the absolute doctrine of church/state separation given its background in the bigotries of the philosophes. He notes the nefarious motives of subsequent regimes which used the French doctrine to replace the religious community with the state and its secular ideology.This detailed historical analysis of original sources and secondary literature is woven together with special appreciation for the philosophical and theological ideas that contributed to the emergence of political institutions. Readers will gain an understanding of the most influential ideas shaping the modern world and present-day culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515673

The Dark Side of Close Relationships This collection of essays represents a follow-up to the editors' 1994 publication The Dark Side of Interpersonal Communication. In the preface to that collection of essays they argued that "To fully understand how people function effectively requires us to consider how individuals cope with social interaction that is difficult problematic challenging distressing and disruptive." In this companion volume the focus expands from social interaction to close relationships. Aside from the inherent need to investigate the bad as well as the good of interpersonal relationships the editors and their colleagues simply find the dark side metaphor to be intellectually arousing. It stimulates investigation of important yet often neglected phenomena and it especially encourages consideration of the hidden and forbidden and the paradoxical and ironic elements of human relating. This volume assembles the cutting-edge work of first rate scholars from the ranks of communication psychology sociology and cognate disciplines. As in the previous text the subject matter and stylistic approaches are diverse reflecting the broad and interdisciplinary domain that is the dark side of human affairs. The selection of topics is somewhat selective reflecting only a sample of emerging scholarship in the interdisciplinary study of relationships. These internationally recognized scholars examine various topics related to the dark side including fatal attractions jealousy and envy misunderstanding gossip conflict codependence sexual coercion stalking relationship termination unrequited love and mental health problems in relationships. Some chapters present original data and models whereas others reconfigure the way in which the understandings of relationships can be better understood. In addition the bookend chapters examine the ideology nature and problems of dark side scholarship. Collectively the scholarly journeys made in this volume are intended to illustrate the complexities--both moral and functional--involved in close relationship processes. The intent is neither to valorize nor demonize the darker aspects of close relationships but rather to emphasize their importance to the day-to-day "doing" of relationships. Only by accepting such processes as integral to relationships can their role be fully understood. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410601117

The Dark Side of CRMCustomers Relationships and Management Customers are treated badly. Not all customers. Not always. But many are and often. Some customers are bad. They treat firms badly. Firms have to react. Employees and customers endure the consequences. Such bad behaviours by firms and customers have consequences for perceptions of trust and fairness for endorsements and referrals for repeat purchasing and loyalty and ultimately for a firm’s profitability and RoI. The management of customer relationships is core to the success and even survival of the firm. As The Dark Side of CRM explores this is an area fraught with difficulties duplicitous practice and undesirable behaviours. These need acknowledging mitigating and controlling. This book is the first of its kind to define these dark sides exploring also how firms and policy-makers might address such behaviours and manage them successfully. With contributions from many of the leading exponents globally of CRM and understanding customers The Dark Side of CRM is essential reading for students researchers and practitioners interested in managing customers relationship marketing and CRM as well as social media and marketing strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803329

The Dark Side of Emotional Labour The Dark Side of Emotional Labour explores the work that the rest of society would rather not think about the often unseen work that is emotionally disturbing exhausting upsetting and stigmatising. This is work that is simultaneously undesirable and rewarding work whose tasks are eschewed and yet necessary for the effective function of individual organisations and society at large.Diverse and challenging this book examines how workers such as the doorman the HR manager the waiter and the doctor’s receptionist experience verbal aggression and intimidation; how the prison officer and home carer respond to the emotions associated with physical violence and; how the Samaritan banker and veterinarian deal in death and despair. It also considers how different individuals develop the emotional capital necessary to cope with the dark side of emotional labour and how individuals can make sense of and come to take satisfaction and pride in such difficult work. Finally the book considers what is to be done with darker emotional work both in terms of the management and care of those labouring on the dark side.Challenging and original this book gives a voice to those who undertake the most demanding work on our behalf. It will be of interest to researchers and students of organisation studies and its related fields and to every one of us who is called on to work or manage on the Dark Side. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737702

The Dark Side of Game PlayControversial Issues in Playful Environments Games allow players to experiment and play with subject positions values and moral choice. In game worlds players can take on the role of antagonists; they allow us to play with behaviour that would be offensive illegal or immoral if it happened outside of the game sphere. While contemporary games have always handled certain problematic topics such as war disasters human decay post-apocalyptic futures cruelty and betrayal lately even the most playful of genres are introducing situations in which players are presented with difficult ethical and moral dilemmas. This volume is an investigation of "dark play" in video games  or game play with controversial themes as well as controversial play behaviour. It covers such questions as: Why do some games stir up political controversies? How do games invite or even push players towards dark play through their design? Where are the boundaries for what can be presented in a games? Are these boundaries different from other media such as film and books and if so why? What is the allure of dark play and why do players engage in these practices? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548671

The Dark Side of HumanityThe Work of Robert Hertz and its Legacy Robert Parkin's book gives a reading of each of these texts before going on to show their subsequent influence on anthropologists in particular. Hertz's activities as reviewer and phamphleteer are also covered. The introductory biographical chapter drawing on Hertz's surviving papers in the Collège de France shows his own ambivalence towards his academic career and it also attempts to clarify the circumstances leading up to his apparently gratuitous death in the First World War. Two further chapters attempt to situate his work in the broader context of Durkheimian sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967205

The Dark Side of Japanese BusinessThree Industry Novels "(The novels) depict Japanese business as nasty and businessmen as villains. As the books sell in large numbers in Japan this is presumably how ordinary Japanese view the driving force of the world's second biggest economy". -- The Economist Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286136

The Dark Side of LoveThe Positive Role of Negative Feelings Many mothers have disturbing fantasies of killing their children. Husbands imagine with guilt cheating on their wives. Parents stand on the brink of hitting their teenage children or may actually do so while the teens fabricate elaborate strategies of revenge. Hurt pain uncontrollable rage and other forms of abuse also make up the dark side of love. This landmark book has a bold thesis: The denied dark side of love that can show us love's true nature. By acknowledging our "negative" feelings we can come into the full spectrum of emotion and hear the message of our darker feelings without acting them out. Through this we can increase our capacity for love.To explain her perspective Jane Goldberg traces the development of love and hate from infancy. She debunks simplistic myths about mother love and portrays the mother/child bond in all its facets. She explores the hidden recesses of family love and romantic love and shows how the acceptance of constructive expressions of anger jealousy and competition can enhance intimacy. Drawing on case histories from her psychoanalytic practice as well as mythic stories Goldberg offers insights into the troubling but universal nature of the dark side of love.In a highly accessible style she explores how to develop a "psychological immune system" to protect against the potentially destructive elements in relationships and allow for a constructive expression of love's dark side. Her debate-provoking book should be read by psychoanalysts and psychotherapists individuals who have suffered from the pains and hurts of love and indeed by those who are interested in human motivation and behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535022

The Dark Side of ManagementA Secret History of Management Theory What isn’t management and why doesn’t it matter? This compelling book leads the reader away from the stories told by managers and management theories to show the secret history of the field. In characterizing the progress of management as a war on workers this book offers a controversial and revealing alternative intellectual history of this overwhelming discipline. The author employs a unique range of theories and sources including the founding fathers of management US labour and social history and earlier intellectual figures such as Marx and Weber alongside the contemporary insights of Foucault and European and American workerist and post-workerist thought to shed light on the world of management. This book is key reading for researchers and students across the social sciences. With a controversial and stimulating approach it also engages readers with a general interest in business and management issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801905

The Dark Side of Marketing CommunicationsCritical Marketing Perspectives What fuels capitalism and what stops it from collapsing? Does marketing communications support and sustain the economic and political status quo? This book is not about describing the ways in which businesses can optimize the messages they put across or about adding to the marketing communicator’s toolkit. This book argues that marketing communications plays an increasingly important role in bolstering contemporary capitalism. Drawing on conceptualizations of the ‘market’ from political economy and sociology it focusses on five logics that underpin and sustain the form of capitalism in which we live: the logic of competition the logic of sustainability the logic of individualism the logic of objectivity and the logic of distraction. It does this by exploring those arenas which are increasingly dominated by the communicative activities of business: sport CSR social media statistics and entertainment. Bringing theories from marketing and consumer research sociology cultural studies technology and media studies to bear on marketing communications this book is necessary reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students and academics who wish to understand the broader role of marketing communications in the reproduction of contemporary capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587137

The Dark Side of Nudges The concept of "nudging" has hit news headlines in recent years following the implementation of nudge policies in many parts of the world the establishment of behavioural policy units in some countries and the award of the Nobel Prize in Economics to the behavioural economist Richard Thaler in 2017. However questions remain about whether nudging is an optimal approach to policy-making. This book presents a critical approach to the study of nudging to highlight the foundations rationale and effects of current policy-making trends in the neoliberal age of behavioural economics. In this provocative book the author presents a re-examination of the methodological foundations of behavioural economics and its consequences for addressing the deep social and economic policy challenges of our times. It is argued that although the concept of nudge proposed by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein rejects the theorization of economic behaviour under models of strict rationality  nudge policies focus on methodological individualism in economic thinking and economic policy. The complexity of social and economic policy problems of the twenty-first century calls for a revision of our conceptual outlooks and to increase recognition of the failure of methodological individualism in economics to address the unprecedented social political and environmental challenges of globalization. Offering a new take on the epistemological assumptions underlying behaviourally-informed policies this book will prompt the general public to consider new ideas about the darker side of behavioural economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338623

The Dark Side of Podemos?Carl Schmitt and Contemporary Progressive Populism In 2014 a new progressive party Podemos emerged on the Spanish political scene. Within just over two years it had become the country’s third-biggest party winning a slew of seats in parliament and regularly making headline news. While some see Podemos as the saviour of Spanish democracy others have accused it of corrosive populism. But what few have noticed is that behind its distinctive rhetoric lies a thinker closely associated with Germany’s Third Reich: Carl Schmitt. Why has an ostensibly progressive and avowedly anti-fascist political party taken up Schmitt’s ideas? The puzzle only deepens when we learn of Schmitt’s links with Francisco Franco’s dictatorship. In The Dark Side of Podemos? Booth and Baert explain why Schmittian theory resonated with Podemos’ founders. In doing so the authors position Podemos and the ideas that guide it within the context of recent Spanish history and ongoing politics of memory revealing a story about how personal and political narratives have combined to produce a formidable political force. This enlightening monograph will appeal to undergraduates and postgraduates as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as Politics Political Theory and Sociology. It will also be relevant to those curious about contemporary Spanish politics the nature of populism the future of the European left or Carl Schmitt and his links with Spain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460136

The Dark Side of ProsperityLate Capitalism’s Culture of Indebtedness This book offers a critical analysis of consumer credit markets and the growth of outstanding debt presenting in-depth interview material to explore the phenomenon of mass indebtedness through the life trajectories of self-identified debtors struggling with the pressures of owing money. A rich and original qualitative study of the close relationship between financial capitalism consumer aspirations social exclusion and the proliferation of personal indebtedness The Dark Side of Prosperity examines questions of social identity subjectivity and consumer motivation in close connection with the socio-cultural ideals of an ’enjoyment society’ that binds the value of the lives of individuals to the endless acquisition and disposal of pecuniary resources and lifestyle symbols. Critically engaging with the work of Giddens Beck and Bauman this volume draws on the thought of contemporary philosophers including Zizek Badiou and Rancière to consider the possibility that the expansion of outstanding consumer credit despite its many consequences may be integral to the construction of social identity in a radically indeterminate and increasingly divided society. A ground-breaking work of critical social research this book will appeal to scholars of social theory contemporary philosophy and political and economic sociology as well as those with interests in consumer credit and cultures of indebtedness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599508

The Dark Side of Relationship PursuitFrom Attraction to Obsession and Stalking Awards and Praise for the first edition: Recipient of the 2006 International Association for Relationship Research (IARR) Book Award "This text as it presently stands is THE go-to text for stalking researchers.  That is my opinion and the opinion of multiple fellow scholars I know in the field.  It rarely sits on my shelf but rather is a constant reference on my desk.  I can always count on these authors to have done an extensive review of literature.  I thought I was thorough but they are always providing me with new references."--Dr. H. Colleen Sinclair Associate Professor of Psychology Mississippi State University "Cupach and Spitzberg provide the reader with a multidisciplinary framework for understanding the nature and impact of unwanted relationship pursuits. This book is an excellent resource for students and professionals alike who seek to gain knowledge about unwanted relational pursuits and stalking." —Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy   The Dark Side of Relationship Pursuit provides historical and definitional frames for studying unwanted relationship pursuit and considers the role of the media law and social science research in shaping today’s conceptualizations of stalking. The volume integrates research from diverse contributing fields and disciplines providing a thorough summary and assessment of current knowledge on stalking and obsessive pursuit. Building on the foundation of the award-winning first edition this revision considers assessment issues offers an expanded analysis of the meta-analysis data set and includes coverage of intercultural and international factors. As an increasing number of scholarly disciplines and professional fields study stalking and other forms of obsessive relationship pursuit this book is a must-have resource for examining interpersonal conflict social and personal relationships domestic violence unrequited love divorce and relational dissolution and harassment. It also has much to offer researchers counselors and professionals in psychology counseling criminal justice sociology psychiatry forensic evaluation threat assessment and law enforcement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896733

The Dark Side of Social MediaA Consumer Psychology Perspective The Dark Side of Social Media takes a consumer psychology perspective to online consumer behavior in the context of social media focusing on concerns for consumers organizations and brands. Using the concepts of digital drama and digital over-engagement established as well as emerging scholars in marketing advertising and communications present research on some unintended consequences of social media including body shaming online fraud cyberbullying online brand protests social media addiction privacy and revenge pornography. It is a must-read for scholars practitioners and students interested in consumer psychology consumer behavior social media advertising marketing sociology science and technology management public relations and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052567

The Dark Side of the Crescent MoonThe Islamization of Europe and its Impact on American/Russian Relations The Dark Side of the Crescent Moon constitutes a historical and political analysis of the growth of radical Islam throughout the world. It shows how the spread of radical Islam in Europe drove the United States and Russia to become allies of necessity in order to confront a shared danger. Georgy Gounev provides readers with a detailed assessment of the people countries and global movements that factor into Islam's mounting threat.From the evolution and history of radical Islam to the role of the United States and Russia in the rise of Islam the author lays out the factors contributing to this global phenomenon. Taking the reader from Chechnya and Kosovo to Sudan and Somalia to Afghanistan and Iraq Gounev explores the motivations that lurk beneath the surface of active conflict and extend the threat to the shores of Britain Russia and even the United States. He illuminates the vast network that is actively transmitting the political and religious dogma of radical Islam. Casting a cold eye on the theocratic fundamentalism emanating from Iran and Saudi Arabia Gounev sounds an alarm about a growing threat both outside and inside our borders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854061

The Dark Side of the WorkplaceManaging Incivility The workplace can be a hotbed of difficulty and incivility—from rumors spread about an individual to the agonies of stress to physical attacks and even death. Evidence suggests that not only does incivility have significant implications for employees organizations and society it is also on the rise. In recent years we have experienced increased acts of incivility in the workplace social media and government positions. There is a direct correlation between uncivil behavior and financial outcomes for organizations. It is estimated that stress related to uncivil actions in the workplace costs organizations approximately $300 billion annually. The cost of personal implications for employees is often too high to calculate as individuals experience loss of reputation and significant psychological and physical distress. With the increased use of social media individuals are experiencing incivility that crosses the boundary between their personal and professional lives. This book delves into the darker side of the workplace discussing bullying toxic work environments corporate psychopaths the struggles of stress and more. It combines recent research and case studies to provide an understanding of these behaviors and offers practical solutions on how to cultivate a healthy working environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559301

The Dark Side of Transformational LeadershipA Critical Perspective Most research into leadership has presented leaders as heroic charismatic and transformational ‘visionaries’. The leader whether in business politics or any other field is the most important factor in determining whether organizations succeed or fail. Indeed despite the fundamental mistakes which have arguably directly led to global economic recession it is often still taken for granted that transformational leadership is a good thing and that leaders should have much more power than followers to decide what needs to be done. The Dark Side of Transformational Leadership confronts this orthodoxy by illustrating how such approaches can encourage narcissism megalomania and poor decision-making on the part of leaders at great expense to those organizations they are there to serve. Written in a lively and engaging style the book uses a number of case studies to illustrate the perils of transformational leadership from the Jonestown tragedy in 1978 when over 900 people were either murdered or committed suicide at the urging of their leader to an analysis of how banking executives tried to explain away their role in the 2008 financial crisis This provocative and hugely important book offers a rare critical perspective in the field of leadership studies. Concluding with a new approach that offers an alternative to the dominant transformational model The Dark Side of Transformational Leadership will be an invaluable text for academics interested in leadership students on leadership courses requiring a more critical perspective and anyone concerned with how people lead people and the lessons we can learn. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415564281

The Dark Side of Translation We tend to consider translation as something good virtuous and bright but it can also function as an instrument of concealment silencing and misdirection—as something that darkens and obscures. Propaganda misinformation narratives of trauma and imagery of the enemy—to mention just a few of the negative phenomena that shape our lives—show patterns of communication in which translation either functions as a weapon or constitutes a space of conflict. But what does this dark side of translation look like? How does it work? Ground-breaking in its theoretical conception and pioneering in its thematic approach this book unites international scholars from a range of disciplines including philosophy translation studies literary theory ecocriticism game studies history and political science. With examples that illustrate complex theoretical and philosophical issues this book also has a major focus on the translational dimension of ecology and climate change. Transdisciplinary and topical this book is key reading for researchers scholars and advanced students of translation studies literature and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367337285

The Dark SideCritical Cases on the Downside of Business The discredit of a certain brand of capitalism – and the managers that practice it – continues apace. The increasing lack of tolerance for short-term thinking and a systematic neglect of the social regulatory and economic conditions in which business ought to operate means we are entering a time of trouble and questions – an era of economic social and environmental turbulence.  There is a critical need for business educators and trainers to expose students and managers to these issues to examine explore and understand the different multifaceted complex phenomena of our late capitalist era. There is also a need to foster a climate for future and current business managers to reflect feel and think differently both ethically and cognitively. The 16 innovative case studies in The Dark Side: Critical Cases on the Downside of Business are designed for this very purpose: to provoke reflection and debate; to challenge and change perceptions; and to create responsible managers.  The cases are innovative in two ways. First in terms of content they acknowledge the diversity of actors and interests in and around organizations. They contain different levels of analysis and propose different points of view and logics. They recognize that decisions that seem sound when they are made may actually contain the seeds of their later failure. Second these cases are innovative in terms of format. Whereas most cases are formatted around decision-making situations these are more diverse and open-ended. This stimulates the use of "judgment" – the capacity to synthesize integrate and balance short- and long-term effects appreciate effects on different groups and learn to listen and evaluate. Whereas decision-making is the key skill when confronting complicated issues and situations "judgment-making" relies on experience and is a far better tool in the complex murky gray areas typical of business ethics.  The cases included here are all finalists or award-winners from the first seven years of the Dark Side of Business Case Competition a joint event of the Academy of Management's Critical Management Studies Section and Management Education Section. In many areas of management case studies are almost exclusively devoted to "best practice" cases or difficult decisions faced by basically well-managed firms. When educators look for resources to illustrate to students the more typical cases let alone the really scandalous practices of the worst firms the cupboard is almost entirely bare. From the beginning the Dark Side competition aimed at encouraging case studies that integrate socio-political issues with organizational dynamics thus contextualizing organizational and management problems within the broader system of capitalism.  These cases comprise a diverse and rich collection from a range of countries continents and issues and focus on interactions in business organizations as well as between business organizations and groups and societies. The Dark Side: Critical Cases on the Downside of Business is divided into four sections. The first sheds light on gray areas in the behavior of businesses. The second concerns the interactions between business and local communities in diverse countries. The third concerns crises and specifically how firms may create or manage them. Finally the fourth section concerns gray areas in business behavior in the global context. The Dark Side: Critical Cases on the Downside of Business will be an essential purchase for educators and is expected to be a widely used resource at all levels of management education.Online Teaching Notes to accompany each chapter are available on request with the purchase of the book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279529

The Dark TheatreA Book About Loss The Dark Theatre is an indispensable text for activist communities wondering what theatre might have to do with their futures students and scholars across Theatre and Performance Studies Urban Studies Cultural Studies Political Economy and Social Ecology. The Dark Theatre returns to the bankrupted warehouse in Hope (Sufferance) Wharf in London’s Docklands where Alan Read worked through the 1980s to identify a four-decade interregnum of ‘cultural cruelty’ wreaked by financialisation austerity and communicative capitalism. Between the OPEC Oil Embargo and the first screening of The Family in 1974 to the United Nations report on UK poverty and the fire at Grenfell Tower in 2017 this volume becomes a book about loss. In the harsh light of such loss is there an alternative to the market that profits from peddling ‘well-being’ and pushes prescriptions for ‘self-help’ any role for the arts that is not an apologia for injustice? What if culture were not the solution but the problem when it comes to the mitigation of grief? Creativity not the remedy but the symptom of a structural malaise called inequality? Read suggests performance is no longer a political panacea for the precarious subject but a loss adjustor measuring damages suffered compensations due wrongs that demand to be put right. These field notes from a fire sale are a call for angry arts of advocacy representing those abandoned as the detritus of cultural authority second-order victims whose crime is to have appealed for help from those looking on audiences of sorts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436407

The Darkening SpiritJung spirituality religion The twenty-first century could well be Jung's century just as the twentieth century was Freud's. Jung predicted the demise of secular humanism and claimed we would search for alternatives to science atheism and reason. We would experience a new and even unfashionable appetite for the sacred. Educated people however would not return to unreconstructed religions because these do not express the life of the spirit as discerned by modern consciousness. The sacred has developed a darker hue and worshipping symbols of light and goodness no longer satisfies the longings of the soul. The new sacred cannot be contained by the formulas of the past but nor can we live without a sense of the sacred. We stand in a difficult place: between traditional religions we have outgrown and a pervasive materialism we can no longer embrace. These changes in our culture have come sooner than Jung might have imagined. In his time Jung struck many as eccentric or unscientific. But his works speak to our time since we have experienced the full gamut of Jungian transformations: the unsettlement of Judeo-Christian culture the rise of the feminine the onslaught of the dark side the critique of modernism and positivism and the recognition that the Western ego is neither the pinnacle of evolution nor the lord of creation. A new life is needed beyond the ego but we do not yet know what it will look like. The outbreak of strong religion and terrorism are signs of the times but these are expressions of a distorted and repressed spirit and not one hopes genuine pointers to the future. What the future holds is uncertain but Jung's prophetic vision helps to prepare us for what is to come and this will be of great interest to analytical psychologists and psychoanalysts as well as to theologians futurists sociologists and the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527033

The Darkest Sides of Politics IIState Terrorism “Weapons of Mass Destruction ” Religious Extremism and Organized Crime This book examines a wide array of phenomena that arguably constitute the most noxious extreme terrifying murderous secretive authoritarian and/or anti-democratic aspects of national and international politics. Scholars should not ignore these "dark sides" of politics however unpleasant they may be since they influence the world in a multitude of harmful ways. The second volume in this two-volume collection focuses primarily on assorted religious extremists including apocalyptic millenarian cults Islamists and jihadist terrorist networks as well as CBRN (chemical biological radiological and nuclear) terrorism and the supposedly new "nexus" between organized criminal and extremist groups employing terrorist operational techniques. A range of global case studies are included most of which focus on the lesser known activities of certain religious extremist milieus. This collection should prove to be essential reading for students and researchers interested in understanding seemingly arcane but nonetheless important dimensions of recent historical and contemporary politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785632

The Darkest Sides of Politics IPostwar Fascism Covert Operations and Terrorism This book examines a wide array of phenomena that arguably constitute the most noxious extreme terrifying murderous secretive authoritarian and/or anti-democratic aspects of national and international politics. Scholars should not ignore these "dark sides" of politics however unpleasant they may be since they influence the world in a multitude of harmful ways. The first volume in this two-volume collection focuses on the history of underground neo-fascist networks in the post-World War II era; neo-fascist paramilitary and terrorist groups operating in Europe and Latin America in the 1960s and 1970s; and the manipulation of those and other terrorist organizations by the security forces of various states both authoritarian and democratic. A range of global case studies are included all of which focus on the lesser known activities of certain secular extremist milieus. This collection should prove to be essential reading for students and researchers interested in understanding seemingly arcane but nonetheless important dimensions of recent historical and contemporary politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785618

The Darkroom Cookbook This is the classic guide for analog photography enthusiasts interested in high-quality darkroom work. The fourth edition from darkroom master Steve Anchell is packed with techniques for silver-based processing. In addition to "recipes" for darkroom experiments this book contains invaluable information on developers push-processing reversal processing enlarged negatives pyro formulas printing and toning prints. The Darkroom Cookbook also offers advice about where to get darkroom equipment how to set up a darkroom safe darkroom working spaces and more. Key features of this revised edition include: Over 200 step-by-step or do-it-yourself formulas Tips for mastering the "ingredients" of analog photography processing namely the chemicals used to develop fix stop and tone Special technique contributions and stunning black and white imagery by professionals such as Bruce Barnbaum Tim Rudman John Sexton and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959187

The DarvishesOr Oriental Spiritualism The Darvishes is an invaluable contribution to the study of the Belief and spiritual principles of the Darvish Orders and is one of the most accurate reference works on the subject. Drawn exclusively from the original Oriental works and from Turkish Arabic and Persian manuscripts the originality and authenticity of the work is beyond doubt. As well as discussing Darvish doctrines and history the volume also examines the spiritual and metaphysical significance of Sufism as a living tradition Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706824

The Darwinian Paradigm Charles Darwin's Origin of Species is now 130 years old yet it continues to provoke fierce and impassioned debate. Michael Ruse a distinguished champion of Darwin's theory of evolution here presents a collection of essays - many previously unpublished - which look at Darwinism from both historical and contemporary perspectives. Written in a lively and accessible style these essays cover philosophical and theological as well as scientific issues. Michael Ruse's claims are often highly controversial particularly in discussions on the relations between science and religion and they should provoke much comment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754996

The Dasmariñases Early Governors of the Spanish Philippines Building upon Dr Crossley's 2011 book ('Hernando de los Ríos Coronel and the Spanish Philippines in the Golden Age') this new work further expands our understanding of the Spanish Philippines by looking at Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas and his son Luis successive governors from 1589. Drawing upon a rich selection of documents from the official Spanish archives (principally the Archivo General de Indias Seville) and earlier histories the book also utilizes an unpublished 628 page manuscript in the Lilly Library at Indiana University to provide many details not available elsewhere. In so doing the book reveals the complex situation that existed in the Philippines and how the two governors (and the people around them) threw out and responded to challenges from a variety of different cultures. Born into a rich family in north-western Spain about 1539 Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas had a distinguished career in Spain before being selected in 1588 to become the new governor of the Philippines. A devout Christian intent on converting the new country in which he found himself Dasmariñas epitomised the Spanish state's increasing emphasis on its missionary role. He departed Spain with clear instructions from the king which had been drawn up in response to requests from the Philippines asking for a better governor and one of higher moral standards than they had previously enjoyed. From the evidence found in his sources John Newsome Crossley argues that Dasmariñas largely measured up to these requirements. Killed in an attempt to capture the fort at Ternate in the Moluccas in 1593 Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas was succeeded by his son Luis. After being replaced himself as governor in 1596 Luis remained in the Philippines until his death in the Chinese rebellion of 1603 in Manila. In revealing the story of the two Dasmariñas governors this book further illuminates the history of the Spanish Philippines and its relationship both with the wider Spanish empire and the regional powers including China Japan Siam and Cambodia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472464897

The Data Bank Society (Routledge Revivals)Organizations Computers and Social Freedom This study written in the context of its first publication in 1970 discusses and documents the invasion of privacy by the corporation and the social institution in the search for efficiency in information processing. Discussing areas such as the impact of the computer on administration privacy and the storage on information the authors assess the technical and social feasibility of constructing integrated data banks to cover the details of populations. The book was hugely influential both in terms of scholarship and legislation and the years following saw the Data Protection Act of 1984 which was then consolidated by the Act of 1998. The topics under discussion remain of great concern to the public in our increasingly web-based world ensuring the continued relevance of this title to academics and students with an interest in data protection and public privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720977

The Data Book of Astronomy The Data Book of Astronomy is a one-stop reference for astronomers at all levels of experience from beginners to experienced observers. Filled with data about the Earth Moon the planets the stars our Galaxy and the myriad galaxies in deep space it also reveals the latest scientific discoveries about black holes quasars and the origins of the Universe.Written by a premier astronomy expert this book begins with a discussion of the Sun from sunspots to solar eclipses. It then features over 100 tables on characteristics of the Moon and the names positions sizes and other key descriptors of all the planets and their satellites. The book tabulates solar and lunar eclipse comets close-approach asteroids and significant meteor showers dates. Twenty-four maps show the surface features of the planets and their moons. The author then looks to the stars their distances and movements and their detailed classification and evolution. Forty-eight star charts cover both northern and southern hemispheres enabling you to track down and name the main stars in all the constellations. The maps are supported by detailed tables of the names positions magnitudes and spectra of the main stars in each constellation along with key data on galaxies nebulae and clusters. There is a useful catalogue of the world's great telescopes and observatories a history of astronomy and of space research and biographies of 250 astronomers who have been most influential in developing the current understanding of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455545

The Data BookCollection and Management of Research Data The Data Book: Collection and Management of Research Data is the first practical book written for researchers and research team members covering how to collect and manage data for research. The book covers basic types of data and fundamentals of how data grow move and change over time. Focusing on pre-publication data collection and handling the text illustrates use of these key concepts to match data collection and management methods to a particular study in essence making good decisions about data.The first section of the book defines data introduces fundamental types of data that bear on methodology to collect and manage them and covers data management planning and research reproducibility. The second section covers basic principles of and options for data collection and processing emphasizing error resistance and traceability. The third section focuses on managing the data collection and processing stages of research such that quality is consistent and ultimately capable of supporting conclusions drawn from data. The final section of the book covers principles of data security sharing and archival. This book will help graduate students and researchers systematically identify and implement appropriate data collection and handling methods. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367736088

The Data EconomyImplications from Singapore "The data economy" is a term used by many but properly understood by few. Even more so the concept of "big data". Both terms embody the notion of a digital world in which many transactions and data flows animate a virtual space. This is the unseen world in which technology has become the master with the hand of the human less visible. In fact however it is human interaction in and around technology that makes data so pervasive and important – the ability of the human mind to extract manipulate and shape data that gives meaning to it. This book outlines the findings and conclusions of a multidisciplinary team of data scientists lawyers and economists tasked with studying both the possibilities of exploiting the rich data sets made available from many human–technology interactions and the practical and legal limitations of trying to do so. It revolves around a core case study of Singapore’s public transport system using data from both the private company operating the contactless payment system (EZ-Link) and the government agency responsible for public transport infrastructure (Land Transport Authority). In analysing both the possibilities and the limitations of these data sets the authors propose policy recommendations in terms of both the uses of large data sets and the legislation necessary to enable these uses while protecting the privacy of users. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606718

The Data GameControversies in Social Science Statistics Now updated for web-based research the third edition of The Data Game introduces students to the collection use and interpretation of statistical data in the social sciences. Separate chapters are devoted to data in the fields of demography housing health education crime the national economy wealth income and poverty labor business government and public opinion polling. The concluding chapter is devoted to the common problem of ambiguity in social science statistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501932

The Data GameControversies in Social Science Statistics This book introduces students to the collection uses and interpretation of statistical data in the social sciences. It would suit all social science introductory statistics and research methods courses. Separate chapters are devoted to data in the fields of demography housing health education crime the economy wealth income poverty labor business statistics and public opinion polling with a concluding chapter devoted to the common problem of ambiguity. Each chapter includes multiple case studies illustrating the controversies overview of data sources including web sites chapter summary and a set of case study questions designed to stimulate further thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765629807

The Data of Ethics In this amazingly prophetic work done late in his career Herbert Spencer offers an approach to ethics that anticipates developments throughout the twentieth century. He moves away from the twin evils of ethical doctrines bequeathed to us by an ancient past that are simply no longer feasible but also avoids modern standards of ethical conduct that are simply impossible to attain. "By association with rules that cannot be obeyed " Spencer writes "rules that can be obeyed lose their authority."The volume opens with three chapters on conduct: its evolution good and bad and ways of judgment. This is followed by a series of chapters that examine ethics from a variety of scientific perspectives: physics biology psychology and sociology. The work then moves on to specific issues of deep human concern: the relativity of pleasures and pain egoism versus altruism in explaining actions and trial and compromise in decision-making about ethical concerns.Spencer's work anticipates the movement toward pragmatic naturalistic and even positivist approaches to ethics. He emphasizes that a relativist approach while in keeping with the spirit of the industrial age also poses a variety of problems that admit only of empirical solutions. He understands that his critical stance on absolutism should not blind researchers to the ideals assumed by the ancients that assist people in their everyday living. In short this is a remarkable work entirely modern and yet containing a sharp evaluation of how ethical data serve to enhance ethical conduct. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818407

The Data Protection Directive and Medical Research Across Europe The Data Protection and Medical Research in Europe: PRIVIREAL series focuses on the 'Privacy in Research Ethics and Law' EC-funded project examining the implementation of Directive 95/46/EC on data protection in relation to medical research and the role of ethics committees in European countries. The series consists of five separate volumes following the complete development of the PRIVIREAL project. This volume relates to the first stage of the project regarding the implementation of the Data Protection Directive in particular in the area of medical research. It contains an introduction and overview of this topic keynote papers addressing specific questions on the subject and a report on both the general implementation of the Directive and the implementation in relation to medical research in 26 European countries. The book will be invaluable for those people with an interest in data protection medical research and their implications for each other. It lays open the actual situation across Europe including both New Member States and Newly Associated Member States. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240350

The Data Protection OfficerProfession Rules and Role The EU's General Data Protection Regulation created the position of corporate Data Protection Officer (DPO) who is empowered to ensure the organization is compliant with all aspects of the new data protection regime. Organizations must now appoint and designate a DPO. The specific definitions and building blocks of the data protection regime are enhanced by the new General Data Protection Regulation and therefore the DPO will be very active in passing the message and requirements of the new data protection regime throughout the organization. This book explains the roles and responsiblies of the DPO as well as highlights the potential cost of getting data protection wrong. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367658236

The Data Storytelling Workbook From tracking down information to symbolising human experiences this book  is your guide to telling more effective empathetic and evidence-based data stories. Drawing on cross-disciplinary research and first-hand accounts of projects ranging from public health to housing justice The Data Storytelling Workbook introduces key concepts challenges and problem-solving strategies in the emerging field of data storytelling. Filled with practical exercises and activities the workbook offers interactive training materials that can be used for teaching and professional development. By approaching both ‘data’ and ‘storytelling’ in a broad sense the book combines theory and practice around real-world data storytelling scenarios offering critical reflection alongside practical and creative solutions to challenges in the data storytelling process from tracking down hard to find information to the ethics of visualising difficult subjects like death and human rights.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052116

The Data-Driven SchoolCollaborating to Improve Student Outcomes This indispensable practitioner's guide helps to build the capacity of school psychologists administrators and teachers to use data in collaborative decision making. It presents an applied step-by-step approach for creating and running effective data teams within a problem-solving framework. The authors describe innovative ways to improve academic and behavioral outcomes at the individual class grade school and district levels. Applications of readily available technology tools are highlighted. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes learning activities and helpful reproducible forms. Purchasers can download and print the reproducible forms as well as access Excel spreadsheets and PowerPoint slides related to the book at the companion website. This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by Sandra M. Chafouleas. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462543069

The Datafication of Education This book attends to the transformation of processes and practices in education relating to its increasing digitisation and datafication. The introduction of new means to measure capture describe and represent social life in numbers has not only transformed the ways in which teaching and learning are organised but also the ways in which future generations (will) construct reality with and through data. Contributions consider data practices that span across different countries educational fields and governance levels ranging from early childhood education to schools universities educational technology providers to educational policy making and governance. The book demonstrates how digital data not only support decision making but also fundamentally change the organisation of learning and teaching and how these transformation processes can have partly ambivalent consequences such as new possibilities for participation but also the monitoring and emergence/manifestation of inequalities. Focusing on how data can drive decision making in education and learning this book will be of interest to those studying both educational technology and educational policy making. The chapters in this book were originally published in Learning Media and Technology. Chapter 4 is available Open Access at https://www.routledge.com/products/9780367357191. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357191

The Datafication of Primary and Early Years EducationPlaying with Numbers The Datafication of Primary and Early Years Education explores and critically analyses the growing dominance of data in schools and early childhood education settings. Recognising the shift in practice and priorities towards the production and analysis of attainment data that are compared locally nationally and internationally this important book explores the role and impact of digital data in the ‘data-obsessed’ school. Through insightful case studies the book critiques policy priorities which facilitate and demand the use of attainment data within a neoliberal education system which is already heavily focused on assessment and accountability. Using an approach influenced by policy sociology and post-foundational frameworks the book considers how data are productive of data-driven teacher and child subjectivities. The text explores how data have become an important part of making teachers’ work visible within systems which are both disciplinary and controlling while often reducing the complexity of children’s learning to single numbers. Key ideas covered include: The impact of data on the individual teacher and their pedagogical practice particularly in play-based early years classrooms The problems of collecting data through assessment of young children How schools respond to increased pressure to produce the ‘right’ data – or how they ‘play with numbers’ How data affect children and teachers’ identities International governance and data comparison including international comparison of young children’s attainment Private sector involvement in data processing and analysis The Datafication of Primary and Early Years Education offers a unique insight into the links between data policy and practice and is a crucial read for all interested in the ways in which data are affecting teachers practitioners and children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242173

The Daughter Zion Allegory in Medieval German Religious Writing The Daughter Zion allegory represents a particular narrative articulation of the paradigm of bridal mysticism deriving from the Song of Songs the core element of which is the quest of Daughter Zion for a worthy object of love. Examining medieval German religious writing (verse and prose) and Dutch prose works Annette Volfing shows that this storyline provides an excellent springboard for investigating key aspects of medieval religious and literary culture. In particular she argues the allegory lends itself to an exploration of the medieval sense of self; of the scope of human agency within the mystical encounter; of the gendering of the religious subject; of conceptions of space and enclosure; and of fantasies of violence and aggression. Volfing suggests that Daughter Zion adaptations increasingly tended to empower the religious subject to seek a more immediate relationship with the divine and to embrace a wider range of emotions: the mediating personifications are gradually eliminated in favour of a model of religious experience in which the human subject engages directly with Christ. Overall the development of the allegory from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries marks the striving towards a greater sense of equality and affective reciprocity with the divine within the context of an erotic union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881207

The Dawn of European Civilization Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846929

The Dawn of the Pacific Century This book is a bold affirmation of the Asian 'miracle' of development an explanation of reasons for its success and a review of its implications. As McCord reminds us understanding why and how these nations have propelled themselves so far so fast is a key to anticipating the destiny of much of the rest of the world. Despite their interest analysis have been confounded in attempts to explain Asian Development-without resources and colonies without internal violence and broadly distributing wealth as they have grown. Existing theories of development offer little guidance. Even explanations that look to the special circumstances of Asian countries have their weaknesses. Reviewing all of these explanations McCord identifies a common group of socioeconomic values and policies shared by most of these nations. And these he shows tell us much. The Dawn of the Pacific Century convincingly makes the case for a genuinely Asian model of development-one that must be understood on its own terms. It should find a broad professional social science readership. In addition those general readers who wish to learn from and understand the Asian challenge will find this book a good beginning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429338946

The Day John Met PaulAn Hour-by-Hour Account of How the Beatles Began With many new photos and an updated introduction The Day John Met Paul a critically-acclaimed Beatles book reappears in a visually stunning second edition. The book is an hour-by-hour account of the fateful day the two founding Beatles met in July 1957. But it is much more than that: it's a spellbinding story of how fate brought together two men who would radically change the face of popular music from its look and feel to its sound. Jim O'Donnell a veteran rock music writer spent eight years researching The Day John Met Paul. Published in 1996 and translated into several languages the book was widely praised for its blend of accurate reporting and colorful storytelling. Long out of print but revered among Beatles fans the new printing enlivens the text with many well-chosen photos of the Liverpool landmarks--from Strawberry Field to Penny Lane--that played a role in the Beatles' lives and works. The Day John Met Paul chronicles the first "Day in the Life" of the Beatles--a day that changed the musical world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141346

The Day the Sea Went out and Never Came BackA Story for Children Who Have Lost Someone They Love This is a story for children who have lost someone they love. Eric is a sand dragon who loves the sea very much. Each day he watches it going out and coming back. His sea is beautiful indeed to him. But one day the sea goes out and does not come back. Eric waits and waits but it does not come back. So he falls on the sand in terrible pain. It feels to him as if he has lost everything. After many bleak days Eric sees a little wild flower. It is dying. Eric knows he must save it. He finds water. More and more flowers appear and so Eric starts to make a beautiful rock pool garden. And as he does he finds the courage to feel the full pain of his loss instead of closing his heart. He realises that his memories of his precious sea are like a special kind of treasure in his mind a treasure he will never lose. The titles in this extraordinary series are a vital resource. Nine practical guidebooks each with an accompanying beautifully illustrated storybook have been written to help children (aged 4-12) think about and connect with their feelings. These guides and stories enable teachers parents and professionals to recognise the unresolved feelings behind a child's behaviour and to respond correctly to help. The Day the Sea Went Out and Never Came Back is a story for children who have lost someone they love: Eric is a sand dragon who loves the sea very much. Each day he watches it going out and coming back. His sea is beautiful indeed to him. But one day the sea goes out and does not come back. Eric waits and waits but it does not come back. So he falls on the sand in terrible pain. It feels to him as if he has lost everything. After many bleak days Eric sees a little wild flower. It is dying. Eric knows he must save it. He finds water. More and more flowers appear and so Eric starts to make a beautiful rock pool garden. And as he does he finds the courage to feel the full pain of his loss instead of closing his heart. He realises that his memories of his precious sea are like a special kind of treasure in his mind a treasure he will never lose. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172934

The Day the Sky Fell InA Story about Finding Your Element The Day the Sky Fell In is a therapeutic story about letting go of worries and emotional baggage. When a determined girl climbs a difficult path up a cliff the sky rains down mystery objects on her which she catches and carries with her. Her journey becomes more and more difficult and when she arrives at the top of the cliff she is too weighed down to slide down to the sea the very place she wants to get to. By letting go of things she doesn’t really need the girl feels lighter and is able to follow her valued direction. This beautifully illustrated storybook will appeal to all children and can be used by practitioners educators and parents as a tool to discuss with children what we value as important in life and how we can let go of things we don’t need such as unhealthy or unhelpful feelings thoughts or behaviours. This story can be purchased alongside six other storybooks as part of a set (ISBN: 9781138556478) as well as in a set alongside the guidebook Nurturing Emotional Resilience in Vulnerable Children and Young People and six other storybooks (9781138556454). The guidebook outlines ways to use these beautifully told and visually appealing stories to nurture emotional resilience with children and will be invaluable tools for anyone working to build emotional resilience with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308886

The Days of Dickens (RLE Dickens)A Glance at Some Aspects of Early Victorian Life in London These chapters deal with the life of London from the early 1830’s to the mid-1860’s. The book mainly focuses on the social life of the day but also deals with the blacker side of London and travel and country life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708514

The DBT Solution for Emotional EatingA Proven Program to Break the Cycle of Bingeing and Out-of-Control Eating Eating can be a source of great pleasure--or deep distress. If you've picked up this book chances are you're looking for tools to transform your relationship with food. Grounded in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) this motivating guide offers a powerful pathway to change. Drs. Debra L. Safer Sarah Adler and Philip C. Masson have translated their proven state-of-the-art treatment into a compassionate self-help resource for anyone struggling with bingeing and other types of "stress eating." You will learn to:*Identify your emotional triggers.*Cope with painful or uncomfortable feelings in new and healthier ways.*Gain awareness of urges and cravings without acting on them.*Break free from self-judgment and other traps.*Practice specially tailored mindfulness techniques.*Make meaningful behavior changes one doable step at a time.Vivid examples and stories help you build each DBT skill. Carefully crafted practical tools (you can download and print additional copies as needed) let you track your progress and fit the program to your own needs. Finally freedom from out-of-control eating--and a happier future--are in sight.Mental health professionals see also the related treatment manual Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Binge Eating and Bulimia by Debra L. Safer Christy F. Telch and Eunice Y. Chen. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520923

The Death and Afterlife of Mahatma Gandhi Who is responsible for the Mahatma’s death? Just one single but determined  fanatic the whole ideology of Hindu nationalism the ruling Congress-led government whichfailed to protect him or a vast majority of Indians and their descendants who considered Gandhi irrelevant? Such questions mean that Gandhi even after his tragic and brutal death continues to haunt India – perhaps more effectively in his afterlife than when he was alive. The Death and Afterlife of Mahatma Gandhi is a groundbreaking and profound analysis of the assassination of the ‘father of the nation’ and its after-effects. Paranjape argues that such a catastrophic event during the very birth pangs of a new nation placed a huge burden of Oedipal guilt on Indians and that this is the reason for the massive repression of the murder in India’s political psyche. The enduring influence of Gandhi is analysed including his spectral presence in Indian cinema. The book culminates in Paranjape’s reading of Gandhi’s last six months in Delhi where from the very edge of the grave he wrought what was perhaps his greatest miracle the saving of Delhi and thus of India itself from internecine bloodshed. This evocative and moving meditation into the meaning of the Mahatma’s death will be relevant to scholars of Indian political and cultural history as well as those with an interest in Gandhi and contemporary India Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374015

The Death and Rebirth of American Radicalism The Death and Rebirth of American Radicalism differentiates the "Social Justice Left" from "Cultural Radicalism" and the various social movements for individual freedom. In The Death and Rebirth of American Radicalism Stanley Aronowitz asks the question "Is there anything left of the Left?" With the rise of Newt Gingrich and his "Contract With America " how is it that conservativism staged such a remarkable recovery after being discounted in the turbulent 1960s? Aronowitz addresses these and other burning issues of contemporary politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021942

The Death Camps of CroatiaVisions and Revisions 1941-1945 Throughout Yugoslavia during World War II anti-Semitism was both deeply rooted and widespread. Raphael Israeli traces the circumstances and the historical context in which the pro-Nazi Ustasha state encompassing Croatia and Bosnia erected the Jadovno and Jasenovac death camps. He distils fact and historical record from accusation and grievance.Both Serbs and Croats have accused each other of the wrongdoings that everyone knows occurred. While the German Nazis Croat Ustasha Serbian collaborators Cetnicks and Bosnian Hanjar recruits are often seen as the wrongdoers certain individuals helped the Jews hid them at great risk and enabled them to survive. They were the only people who helped the Jews.This volume is not about judging one side or the other; it is about acknowledging the evil all sides inflicted upon the Jewish minority in their midst. Serbs Muslims and Croats continue to dominate the ex-Yugoslavian scene. It has been their arena of battle for centuries while the flourishing Jewish minority culture in that area has all but come to a historical standstill and has almost completely vanished. Yet the struggle over the historical record continues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864084

The Death of A Thousand CutsCorporate Campaigns and the Attack on the Corporation A corporate campaign is an organized assault on the reputation of a company that has offended some interest group. Although corporate campaigns often involve political economic and legal tactics they are centered around the media where protagonists attempt to redefine the image--and undermine the reputation--of the target company. It is a strategy most frequently employed by unions but is also employed by special interests such as environmental or human rights groups. Sometimes it is even employed by one corporation against another. It is a rapidly growing phenomenon that is still unknown to the general public to most academics and journalists and is rarely understood by the corporations that find themselves on the firing line. The Death of a Thousand Cuts argues and demonstrates that corporate campaigns are a distinctive phenomenon whose manifestations are today ubiquitous in both the marketplace and the media. This volume examines in considerable detail the history strategy tactics effects consequences and likely future directions of the corporate campaign and of its nonlabor-based cousin the anticorporate campaign. The book is based on ample sources and methods among them an extensive review and analysis of media coverage news releases previous scholarship union publications campaign materials interviews and conversations with individuals who have experienced corporate campaigns public presentations by labor leaders and others correspondence Internet postings case law summaries documents videotapes and other materials. Through original data and interpretation this book adds context and integration to these materials thus giving them new meaning. Key features of this outstanding new book include: * A thorough and clear explanation of what a corporate campaign is and how it differs from other more mundane "public relations" campaigns. * A detailed examination of strategies and tactics that includes their historical development. Some of the more high profile target companies in recent years include Coca-Cola Microsoft Caterpillar Campbell's Soup Federal Express General Dynamics Home Depot International Paper K-Mart Nike Texaco Walmart Starbucks and UPS. * Hundreds of examples that help explain such contemporary events as the anti-sweatshop movement on college campuses the living wage movement and the protests against the World Trade Organization International Monetary Fund and World Bank. * A lengthy appendix contains abbreviated descriptions of nearly 200 corporate campaigns waged by labor unions and various advocacy groups since the idea of the corporate campaign was first developed in the 1960's. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989016

The Death of an Adult ChildA Book for and About Bereaved Parents This book was written to be a comfort and guide for bereaved parents whose adult child has died; to show by sharing our experiences that we are not alone in our responses to our child's death; that we are not weak defective in character or otherwise inadequate because of the way we grieve; to spell out ways in which some of us have increased our understanding of our condition found solace dispelled guilt and anger overcome depression come to terms with survivors and memorialized our deceased children. Questionnaires were sent to more than sixty bereaved parents of adult children who died and many anonymous examples from these questionnaires are used throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895039057

The Death of Christian Britain The Death of Christian Britain uses the latest techniques to offer new formulations of religion and secularisation and explores what it has meant to be 'religious' and 'irreligious' during the last 200 years. By listening to people's voices rather than purely counting heads it offers a fresh history of de-christianisation and predicts that the British experience since the 1960s is emblematic of the destiny of the whole of western Christianity. Challenging the generally held view that secularization has been a long and gradual process beginning with the industrial revolution it proposes that it has been a catastrophic short term phenomenon starting with the 1960's. Is Christianity in Britain nearing extinction? Is the decline in Britain emblematic of the fate of western Christianity? Topical and controversial The Death of Christian Britain is a bold and original work that will bring some uncomfortable truths to light. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203350423

The Death of DesireAn Existential Study in Sanity and Madness A stunning exploration of the relation between desire and psychopathology The Death of Desire is a unique synthesis of the work of Laing Freud Nietzsche and Heidegger that renders their often difficult concepts brilliantly accessible to and usable by psychotherapists of all persuasions. In bridging a critical gap between phenomenology and psychoanalysis M. Guy Thompson one of the leading existential psychoanalysts of our time firmly re-situates the unconscious – what Freud called "the lost continent of repressed desires" – in phenomenology. In so doing he provides us with the richest most compelling phenomenological treatment of the unconscious to date and also makes Freud’s theory of the unconscious newly comprehensible. In this revised and updated second edition to the original published in 1985 M. Guy Thompson takes us inside his soul-searching seven-year apprenticeship with radical psychiatrist R. D. Laing and his cohorts as it unfolded in counterculture London of the 1970s. This rite de passage culminates with a four-year sojourn inside one of Laing’s post-Kingsley Hall asylums where Laing’s unorthodox conception of treatment dispenses with conventional boundaries between "doctor" and "patient." In this unprecedented exploration Thompson reveals the secret to Laing’s astonishing alternative to the conventional psychiatric and psychoanalytic treatment schemes. Movingly written and deeply personal Thompson shows why the very concept of "mental illness" is a misnomer and why sanity and madness should be understood instead as inherently puzzling stratagems that we devise in order to protect ourselves from intolerable mental anguish. The Death of Desire offers a provocative and challenging reappraisal of depth psychotherapy from an existential perspective that will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists philosophers social scientists and students of the human condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790223

The Death Of Discourse In this innovative book the authors persuasively argue that the First Amendment to the Constitution has risen in the late twentieth century like an ill guided individual with knife in hand to murder a longstanding tradition of fine and meaningful discourse in the United States. We are bombarded with the cacophony of advertisement the luridity of pornography and the pointlessness of prime timepoor substitutes for intelligent consideration of ideas. }In this innovative book the authors persuasively argue that the First Amendment to the Constitution has risen in the late twentieth century like an ill-guided individual with knife in hand to murder a long-standing tradition of fine and meaningful discourse in the United States. What has died is the essential kind of political discourse which promotes democracy; informs citizens; enlivens debate; and carries reason method and purpose. Instead we are bombarded with the cacophony of advertisement the luridity of pornography and the pointlessness of prime time.With satirical spirit and wityet to a very serious purpose the narrative of this lively study calls upon many of the very tricks it criticizes. The text is augmented by amusing tales poetry tv zaps eyebites and boxes of aphorisms resonating between high and low culture between Plato and Geraldo and Madonna and Mahler to make its points the discussion reveals how discourse in contemporary America has lost its integrity and its soul. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291150

The Death of DrawingArchitecture in the Age of Simulation The Death of Drawing explores the causes and effects of the epochal shift from drawing to computation as the chief design and communication medium in architecture. Drawing both framed the thinking of architects and organized the design and construction process to place architects at its center. Its displacement by building information modeling (BIM) and computational design recasts both the terms in which architects think and their role in building production. Author David Ross Scheer explains that whereas drawing allowed architects to represent ideas in form BIM and computational design simulate experience making building behavior or performance the primary object of design. The author explores many ways in which this displacement is affecting architecture: the dominance of performance criteria in the evaluation of design decisions; the blurring of the separation of design and construction; the undermining of architects’ authority over their projects by automated information sharing; the elimination of the human body as the common foundation of design and experience; the transformation of the meaning of geometry when it is performed by computers; the changing nature of design when it requires computation or is done by a digitally-enabled collaboration. Throughout the book Scheer examines both the theoretical bases and the practical consequences of these changes. The Death of Drawing is a clear-eyed account of the reasons for and consequences of the displacement of drawing by computational media in architecture. Its aim is to give architects the ability to assess the impact of digital media on their own work and to see both the challenges and opportunities of this historic moment in the history of their discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834964

The Death of God and the Meaning of Life What is the meaning of life? In today's secular post-religious scientific world this question has become a serious preoccupation. But it also has a long history: many major philosophers have thought deeply about it as Julian Young so vividly illustrates in this thought-provoking second edition of The Death of God and the Meaning of Life. Three new chapters explore Søren Kierkegaard’s attempts to preserve a Christian answer to the question of the meaning of life Karl Marx's attempt to translate this answer into naturalistic and atheistic terms and Sigmund Freud’s deep pessimism about the possibility of any version of such an answer. Part 1 presents an historical overview of philosophers from Plato to Marx who have believed in a meaning of life either in some supposed ‘other’ world or in the future of this world. Part 2 assesses what happened when the traditional structures that give life meaning began to erode. With nothing to take their place these structures gave way to the threat of nihilism to the appearance that life is meaningless. Young looks at the responses to this threat in chapters on Nietzsche Heidegger Sartre Camus Foucault and Derrida. Fully revised and updated throughout this highly engaging exploration of fundamental issues will captivate anyone who’s ever asked themselves where life’s meaning (if there is one) really lies. It also makes a perfect historical introduction to philosophy particularly to the continental tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841139

The Death of Old YokohamaIn the Great Japanese Earthquake of 1923 It was almost noon in the picturesque city of Yokohama on Saturday September 1st 1923 when the first sway of one of the world’s most destructive earthquakes was felt. The first great shock lasted for four minutes and in that time every building in the city was destroyed together with 100 000 of its Japanese inhabitants and one eighth of its foreign community. Other shocks followed and then fire which swept through the ruins with hurricane speed suffocating and burning to death thousands trapped in wreckage or trying to flee. A first-hand account of the disaster told by a survivor this accurate and authentic account was written immediately after the earthquake and is here published with only minor additions and corrections   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846943

The Death of Public Integrity From the late nineteenth century through the 1970s several government reform movements succeeded in controlling traditional types of public corruption. But has this historic success led to a false sense of security among public management scholars and professionals? As this book argues powerful special interests increasingly find effective ways to gain preferential treatment without violating traditional types of public corruption prohibitions. Although the post-Watergate good government reform movement sought to close this gap the 1980s saw a backlash against public integrity regulation as the electorate in the United States began to split into two sharply different camps driven by very different moral value imperatives. Taking a historical view from the ratification of the U.S. Constitution through to the Trump administration The Death of Public Integrity details efforts by reformers to protect public confidence in the integrity of government at the local state and federal levels. Arguing that progressives and conservatives increasingly live in different moral worlds author Robert Roberts demonstrates the ways in which it has become next to impossible to hold public officials accountable without agreement on what constitutes immoral conduct. This book is required reading for students of public administration public policy and political science as well as those interested in public service ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348434

The Death of Sacred TextsRitual Disposal and Renovation of Texts in World Religions The Death of Sacred Texts draws attention to a much neglected topic in the study of sacred texts: the religious and ritual attitudes towards texts which have become old and damaged and can no longer be used for reading practices or in religious worship. This book approaches religious texts and scriptures by focusing on their physical properties and the dynamic interactions of devices and habits that lie beneath and within a given text. In the last decades a growing body of research studies has directed attention to the multiple uses and ways people encounter written texts and how they make them alive even as social actors in different times and cultures. Considering religious people seem to have all the motives for giving their sacred texts a respectful symbolic treatment scholars have paid surprisingly little attention to the ritual procedures of disposing and renovating old texts. This book fills this gap providing empirical data and theoretical analyses of historical and contemporary religious attitudes towards and practices of text disposals within seven world religions: Judaism Islam Christianity Hinduism Buddhism Jainism and Sikhism. Exploring the cultural and historical variations of rituals for religious scriptures and texts (such as burials cremations and immersion into rivers) and the underlying beliefs within the religious traditions this book investigates how these religious practices and stances respond to modernization and globalization processes when new technologies have made it possible to mass-produce and publish religious texts on the Internet. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615318

The Death of Social DemocracyPolitical Consequences in the 21st Century Whereas many writers and scholars interested in the field of social democracy have focused on factors such as the role of economic globalization and electoral pressures Ashley Lavelle explores the importance of the collapse of the post-war economic boom and lower growth rates since then. He examines how these pressures have led social democrats to embrace neo-liberal policies and become threatened by minor parties and independent politicians. Providing an original argument about the decline of social democracy the author investigates how its decline has increased the popularity of minor parties and independents along with the reasons for social democratic membership and electoral decline. This is an important book for scholars of social democracy and the broader themes of world politics political parties social movements and globalization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615325

The Death of the ActorShakespeare on Page and Stage In The Death of the Actor Martin Buzacott launches an all-out attack on contemporary theatrical practice and performance theory which identifies the actor rather than the director as the key creative force in the performance of Shakespeare. Because actors are absent from the site of Shakespearean meaning he argues the illusion of their centrality is sustained only by a rhetoric of heroism violence and imperialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867665

The Death of the Irish Language Using a blend of statistical analysis with field survery among native Irish speakers Reg Hindley explores the reasons for the decline of the Irish language and investigates the relationships between geographical environment and language retention. He puts Irish into a broader European context as a European minority language and assesses its present position and prospects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162846

The Death of Web 2.0Ethics Connectivity and Recognition in the Twenty-First Century With all our contemporary connectivity are we really connected? What does the nature of connectivity tell us about interpersonal and community relationships? What ethical concerns are raised through an always-on culture? Communication in today’s world is characterised by a condition of persistent semi-permanent connectivity which seems to bring us closer together but which can also be profoundly alienating. The Death of Web 2.0 takes a retrospective look at a moment in recent media history that has had and will continue to have a lasting impact upon the predominant attitude towards cultures of connectivity. Greg Singh draws from a range of approaches intellectual traditions and scholarly disciplines to engage key questions underpinning the contemporary communications media ecosystem. Bringing together influences from communitarian ethics recognition theory and relational and depth psychology Singh synthesises key approaches to produce a critical inquiry that projects the tensions at the heart of connectivity as a principle of Web 2.0. He argues that Web 2.0 is a cultural moment that is truly over and that what is popularly described as 'Web 2.0' is an altogether different set of principles and practices. The Death of Web 2.0 recognises the consequences of our 'always-on' culture where judgments are made quickly and where impacts can be far-reaching affecting our relationships wellbeing mental health and the health of our communities and it concludes by asking what an ethics of connectivity would look like. This unique interdisciplinary work will be essential reading for academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies media and cultural studies and psychosocial studies as well as anyone interested in the social implications of new media.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703802

The Death Penalty in AfricaThe Path Towards Abolition Human development is not simply about wealth and economic well-being it is also dependent upon shared values that cherish the sanctity of human life. Using comparative methods archival research and quantitative findings this book explores the historical and cultural background of the death penalty in Africa analysing the law and practice of the death penalty under European and Asian laws in Africa before independence. Showing progressive attitudes to punishment rooted in both traditional and modern concepts of human dignity Aimé Muyoboke Karimunda assesses the ground on which the death penalty is retained today. Providing a full and balanced appraisal of the arguments the book presents a clear and compelling case for the total abolition of the death penalty throughout Africa. This book is essential reading for human rights lawyers legal anthropologists historians political analysts and anyone else interested in promoting democracy and the protection of fundamental human rights in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279513

The Death Penalty in Late-Medieval CataloniaEvidence and Significations The death penalty was unusual in medieval Europe until the twelfth century. From that moment on it became a key instrument of rule in European society and we can study it in the case of Catalonia through its rich and varied unpublished documentation. The death penalty was justified by Roman Law; accepted by Theology and Philosophy for the Common Good; and used by rulers as an instrument for social intimidation. The application of the death penalty followed a regular trial and the status of the individual dictated the method of execution reserving the fire for the worst crimes as the Inquisition applied against the so-called heretics. The executions were public and the authorities and the people shared the common goal of restoring the will of God which had been broken by the executed person. The death penalty took an important place in the core of the medieval mind: people included executions in the jokes and popular narratives while the gallows filled the landscape fitting the jurisdictional limits and also showing rotten corpses to assert that the best way to rule and order the society is by terror. This book utilises previously unpublished archival sources to present a unique study on the death penalty in late Medieval Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188634

The Death Penalty Today More than 30 years after the US Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty it is still plagued with egregious problems. Issues of wrongful conviction inhumane practices and its efficacy as a deterrent are hotly debated topics. As of August 2007 two-thirds of the worlds countries have abolished the death penalty. Today the US falls alongside Iran Iraq Sudan China and Pakistan as countries that continue to believe the death penalty is a necessary and productive practice. Compiling articles and essays from leading experts The Death Penalty Today presents an in-depth examination of the current points of debate. The first of two sections focuses on miscarriages of justice including errors in conviction and possible remedies. It reviews 13 death penalty study commissions that reveal potential causes of wrongful conviction and discusses relevant factors such as geography timeframe and race. The first section also considers the responsibility of the state for reintegration of the wrongfully convicted after exoneration as well as flaws with the ability of lethal injections to produce ahumane andpainless death. The second section addresses death penalty opinion with a survey of scholarly experts as well as a survey of mid-level police managers. It considers the criminalization of reporting televising and photographing executions and the implications to the first amendment and government accountability. It reveals the phenomenon of consensual executions as assisted suicide and the curious dichotomy in logic between the reviled practice of lynching and its close cousin the government sanctioned execution. With lucid arguments supported by verifiable statistics and expert opinion The Death Penalty Today provides a sober look at the death penalty in the US and begs the question of when not if the US will join the majority of the civilized world in its abolition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463486

The Death PenaltyConstitutional Issues Commentaries and Case Briefs The Death Penalty Third Edition brings together all the legal issues related to the death penalty and provides case briefs for the most important United States Supreme Court death penalty cases. No other book available brings together a discussion of the major constitutional issues surrounding the death penalty with a broad array of associated case briefs. The authors classify cases according to legal issues and provide a commentary on the various sub-topics presenting legal materials in an easily understood form. Though the primary audiences of the book are undergraduates in criminal justice programs and practitioners in the corrections and justice systems the book will also prove useful to anyone who has an interest in the death penalty the criminal justice system or the United States Constitution. Every chapter starts with commentaries regarding general case law in a sub-topic such as aggravating and mitigating factors followed by a chart of the cases briefed in the chapter and then the case briefs. These case briefs acquaint the reader with Supreme Court cases by summarizing facts issues reasons and holdings. The Death Penalty Third Edition is a succinct trusted guide to the law of capital punishment in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781455776337

The Debate on the English Reformation First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157750

The Debate on the Trial of the Templars (1307–1314) Seven hundred years after the dissolution of the order the trial of the Templars still arouses enormous controversy and speculation. In October 1307 all the brothers of the military-religious order of the Temple in France were arrested on the instructions of King Philip IV and charged with heresy and other crimes. In 1312 Pope Clement V at the Council of Vienne dissolved the order. Since the 1970s there has been increasing scholarly interest in the trial and a series of books and articles have widened scholars' understanding of causes of this notorious affair its course and its aftermath. However many gaps in knowledge and understanding remain. What were the Templars doing in the months and years before the trial? Why did the king of France attack the Order? What evidence is there for the Templars' guilt? What became of the Templars and their property after the end of the Order? This book collects together the research of both junior and senior scholars from around the world in order to establish the current state of scholarship and identify areas for new research. Individual chapters examine various aspects of the background to the trial the financial political and religious context of the trial in France the value of the Templars' testimonies and consider the trial across the whole of Europe from Poland and Cyprus to Ireland and Portugal. Rather than trying to close the discussion on the trial of the Templars this book opens a new chapter in the ongoing scholarly debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615349

The Debated MindEvolutionary Psychology versus Ethnography In a further development of the nature-nurture debate this collection of articles questions how the human mind influences the content and organization of culture. In the study of mental activity can the effects of evolution and history be teased apart? Evolutionary psychologists argue that cultural transmission is constrained by our genetic inheritance. Few social and cultural anthropologists have found this argument to be relevant to their work and many would doubt its validity. This book uniquely pitches the arguments for innatism against ethnographic perspectives that call into question the theoretical foundations of orthodox evolutionary biology and cognitive science. Ultimately the aim of the debate is to create an original set of mutually compatible theories that will open up new areas for interdisciplinary research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086963

The Debt Age This collection of essays by some of the most distinguished public intellectuals and cultural critics in America explores various dimensions of what it means to live in the age of debt. They ask what is the debt age? For that matter what is debt? Is its meaning transhistorical or transcultural? Or is it imbued in ideology and thus historically contingent? What is the relationship between debt and theory? Whose debt is acknowledged and whose is ignored? Who is the paradigmatic subject of debt? How has debt affected contemporary academic culture? Their responses to these and other aspects of debt are sure to become required reading for anyone who wants to understand what it means to live in the debt age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562585

The Debt Boomerang This book examines six major 'Debt Connections'; six ways in which the third world 'Debt Boomerang' strikes the North as it flies back from the South: environmental destruction drugs costs to taxpayers lost jobs and markets immigration pressures and heightened conflict and war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291167

The Debt to PleasureJohn Wilmot Earl of Rochester: In the Eyes of His Contemporaries and in His Own Poetry and Prose Rochester incontestably the greatest of the Restoration poets and reprobates is presented in The Debt to Pleasure both in his own words and in the words of those who loved and loathed him. The book is a mosaic in which the poet's voice and the voice of his age sound with startling ribald and riotous clarity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061755

The Debugger's Handbook For today's programmers it is impossible to foresee every input every usage scenario and every combination of applications that can cause errors when run simultaneously. Given all of these unknowns writing absolutely bug-free code is unachievable. But it is possible with the right knowledge to produce nearly bug-free code and The Debugger's H Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429114649

The Decadence of DelphiThe Oracle in the Second Century AD and Beyond Examining the final years of Delphic consultation this monograph argues that the sanctuary operated on two connected yet distinct levels: the oracle which was in decline and the remaining religious political and social elements at the site which continued to thrive. In contrast to Delphi other oracular counterparts in Asia Minor such as Claros and Didyma rose in prestige as they engaged with new "theological" issues. Issues such as these were not presented to Apollo at Delphi and this lack of expertise could help to explain why Delphi began to decline in importance. The second and third centuries AD witnessed the development of new ways of access to divine wisdom. Particularly widespread were the practices of astrology and the Neoplatonic divinatory system theurgy. This monograph examines the correlation between the rise of such practices and the decline of oracular consultation at Delphi analyzing several examples from the Chaldean Oracles to demonstrate the new interest in a personal soteriological religion. These cases reveal the transfer of Delphi’s sacred space which further impacted the status of the oracle. Delphi’s interaction with Christianity in the final years of oracular operation is also discussed. Oracular utterances with Christian overtones are examined along with archaeological remains which demonstrate a shift in the use of space at Delphi from a "pagan" Panhellenic center to one in which Christianity is accepted and promoted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594374

The Decay of Western Civilisation and Resurgence of RussiaBetween Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft What explains the rise of populist movements across the West and their affinity towards Russia? UKIP’s Brexit victory Trump’s triumph and the successive elections and referendums in Europe were united by a repudiation of the liberal international order. These new political forces envision the struggle to reproduce and advance Western civilisation to be fought along a patriotism–cosmopolitanism or nationalism–globalism battlefield in which Russia becomes a partner rather than an adversary. Armed with neomodernism and geoeconomics Russia has inadvertently taken on a central role in the decay of Western civilisation. This book explores the cooperation and competition between Western and Russian civilisation and the rise of anti-establishment political forces both contesting the international liberal order and expressing the desire for closer relations with Russia. Diesen proposes that Western civilisation has reached a critical juncture as modern society (gesellschaft) has overwhelmed and exhausted the traditional community (gemeinschaft) and shows the causes for the decay of Western civilisation and the subsequent impact on cooperation and conflict with Russia. The author also considers whether Russia’s international conservativism is authentic and can negate the West’s decadence or if it is merely a shrewd strategy by a rival civilisation also in decay.This volume will be of interest to scholars of international relations political science security studies international political economy and Russian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587383

The Decent SocietyPlanning for Social Quality The search for ‘the Decent Society’ – a fit place in which to live – has informed policy at both governmental and international level. This book analyses its nature and devises a consistent way of measuring the concept world-wide on the basis of a coherent theory of agency within social structure. Influenced by classical sociology and by the economist Amartya Sen the book posits that societies need to create (a) economic security (b) social cohesion (c) social inclusion and (d) the conditions for empowerment. The model is interactive and recursive; each component provides the requirements for each of the others.This book outlines the sociopolitical framework underlying ’the Decent Society' and summarises a decade of research some of which has had a formative impact on governments’ policies. The first half contains studies of social quality based on surveys in the former Soviet Union and sub-Saharan Africa while the second half describes the construction of a Decent Society Index for comparing very different countries across the world. This book and the index it develops will be of interest both to academics and researchers in sociology politics economics psychology social policy and development studies and to policy-makers in government local government and the NGOs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873080

The Decentralization of Forest GovernancePolitics Economics and the Fight for Control of Forests in Indonesian Borneo The devolution of control over the world's forests from national or state and provincial level governments to local control is an ongoing global trend that deeply affects all aspects of forest management conservation of biodiversity control over resources wealth distribution and livelihoods. This powerful new book from leading experts provides an in-depth account of how trends towards increased local governance are shifting control over natural resource management from the state to local societies and the implications of this control for social justice and the environment. The book is based on ten years of work by a team of researchers in Malinau Indonesian Borneo one of the world's richest forest areas. The first part of the book sets the larger context of decentralization's impact on power struggles between the state and society. The authors then cover in detail how the devolution process has occurred in Malinau the policy context struggles and conflicts and how Malinau has organized itself. The third part of the book looks at the broader issues of property relations conflict local governance and political participation associated with decentralization in Malinau. Importantly it draws out the salient points for other international contexts including the important determination that 'local political alliances' especially among ethnic minorities are taking on greater prominence and creating new opportunities to influence forest policy in the world's richest forests from the ground up. This is top-level research for academics and professionals working on forestry natural resource management policy and resource economics worldwide. Published jointly with CIFOR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853033

The Decentring of the Traditional UniversityThe Future of (Self) Education in Virtually Figured Worlds The Decentring of the Traditional University provides a unique perspective on the implications of media change for learning and literacy that allows us to peer into the future of (self) education. Each chapter draws on socio-cultural and activity theory to investigate how resourceful students are breaking away from traditional modes of instruction and educating themselves through engagement with a globally interconnected web-based participatory culture. The argument is developed with reference to the findings of an ethnographic study that focused on university students’ informal uses of social and participatory media. Each chapter draws attention to the shifting locus of agency for regulating and managing learning and describes an emergent genre of learning activity. For example Francis explores how students are cultivating and nurturing globally distributed funds of living knowledge that transcend institutional boundaries and describes students learning through serious play in virtually figured worlds that support radically personalised lifelong learning agendas. These stories also highlight the challenges and choices learners confront as they struggle to negotiate the faultlines of media convergence and master the new media literacies required to exploit the full potential of Web 2.0 as a learning resource. Overall this compelling argument proposes that we are witnessing a period of historic systemic change in the culture of university learning as an emergent web-based participatory culture starts to disrupt and displace a top-down culture industry model of education that has evolved around the medium of the book. As a result Francis argues that we need to re-conceive higher education as an identity-project in which students work on their projective identities (or imagined future selves) through engagement with both formal and informal learning activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681001

The Decision to Disarm GermanyBritish Policy Towards Postwar German Disarmament 1914-1919 Originally published in 1985 The Decision to Disarm Germany offers a fresh approach to Britain’s First World War and Paris Peace Conference policy on the question of German military disarmament. It offers interpretations based on extensive research into unpublished records and private papers and provides important new conclusions about British policy. The book shows the interaction of domestic concerns and strategic considerations in the wartime development of British thinking on the issue of post-war German disarmament and in the post-Armistice formulation and implementation of Britain’s German disarmament policy. It establishes the crucial interrelationship in British thinking and policy between German disarmament and general disarmament. It also shows the interwar consequences of wartime attitudes and peace conference policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359591

The Decision Usefulness Theory of AccountingA Limited History This book ties together selected contributions by George Staubus to the early development of the decision-usefulness theory of financial accounting--the theory that has become generally accepted accounting theory in the last half of the twentieth century and is the basis for the FASB's conceptual framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990630

The Decline and Fall of Hemispheric Specialization Providing a personal overview of hemispheric differences in human cognitive activity Professor Efron is selective in his presentation of significant issues. To ensure a balanced overview references are made to many books review articles and research reports that present opposing positions. Although additional material has been included in this book the informal style of the oral presentation has not been altered. This volume may be perceived as a report of one man's opinion; however the conclusions may reflect the views of a "silent majority" of cognitive neuroscientists. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989023

The Decline and Fall of the Habsburg Empire 1815-1918 A new and revised edition of Alan Sked’s groundbreaking book which examines how the Habsburg Empire survived the revolutionary turmoil of 1848.‘The Year of Revolutions' saw the whole of Europe convulsed in turmoil and revolt. Yet the Habsburg Empire survived. As state after state succumbed to the violent winds of change that were sweeping the continent. How did the Habsburg Empire survive? How was the army able hold together while the rest of the empire collapsed in civil war and how was it able to seize the political initiative In this new edition Alan Sked reflects on the changed understanding of the period which resulted from the first appearance of this book and widens the discussion to look at the Habsburg Empire alongside the decline of the Russian and German Empires arguing that it is possible to understand their decline from a broad European perspective as opposed to the overly narrow focus of recent explanations. Alan Sked makes us look at familiar events with new eyes in this radical vigorously written classic which is essential reading for anyone interested in the history of nineteenth-century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152595

The Decline of British Economic Power Since 1870 This book was first published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865310

The Decline of Democracy in TurkeyA Comparative Study of Hegemonic Party Rule This book explores the roots of the decline of democracy and the rise of hegemonic parties in Turkey by comparing the Justice and Development Party (AKP) with other comparable cases throughout the world.Offering a novel analysis in the rise of hegemonic parties this book incorporates the analysis of state-society relations and institutionalist approaches. A hegemonic party is a single political party that dominates the scene in multi-party elections for extended periods of time. Focusing on the cases of Turkey Azerbaijan Malaysia Russia and other countries through the Middle East Asia Latin America Africa and Europe the book proves that hegemony building is possible through the combination of societal and institutional factors at the individual local and national levels. Multilingual comparative content analysis rigorous statistical tests and in-depth elite-level interviews support this theory based on an extensive fieldwork analysis.Analysing contemporary as well as historical cases of hegemonic parties the volume will be of interest to researchers and students in a broad range of areas including democratization political parties and Turkish politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729233

The Decline of Established Christianity in the Western WorldInterpretations and Responses While Church attendance in the West is often cited as being in decline it is argued that this applies primarily to the older established forms of Christianity. Other expressions of the faith are in fact stable or even growing. This volume provides multidisciplinary interpretations of and responses to one of the most complicated and controversial issues regarding the global transformation of Christianity today: the decline of "established Christianity" in the Western world. It also addresses the future of Christianity in the West after the decline.Drawing upon historical research sociology religious studies philosophy and theology an international panel of contributors provide new theoretical frameworks for understanding this decline and offer creative suggestions for responding to it. "Established Christianity" is conceptualized as historically culturally socially and politically embedded religion (with or without official established status).This is a dynamic volume that gives fresh perspective on one of the great social changes taking place in the West today. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of religious sociology history and anthropology as well as theologians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891381

The Decline of Imperial Russia1855-1914 This book originally published in 1952 describes and explains the stage of the decline of the Russian Empire between the Crimean and First World Wars. The book is divided up by period: the reign of Alexander II (1855-81) the period of reaction (1881-1905) and the ‘Revolution’ of 1905 and its aftermath (1905-14) and also into three sections: the structure of state and society political movements and foreign relations.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223349

The Decline of Industrial Britain1870-1980 Michael Dintenfass provides a challenging account of Britain's economic performance since 1870. He combines a succinct clearly-written survey of recent scholarly work in British economic and business history with an original interpretive alternative to the institutionalized accounts of Britain's relative decline. Dintenfass addresses both specifically economic questions and socio-historical questions to place Britain's economic history in its broadest context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160804

The Decline of JuteManaging Industrial Change By looking at the decline of the jute industry this study assesses the successes and failures of Britain’s managed economy. It also addresses broader arguments about the political economy of twentieth-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848931244

The Decline of Laissez Faire 1897-1917 Part of a series of detailed reference manuals on American economic history this volume traces the development and growth of the factory system labour movements and foreign and domestic commerce. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496610

The Decline of Liberalism as an Ideology Many of the earliest books particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable high quality modern editions using the original text and artwork. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006574

The Decline Of Military RegimesThe Civilian Influence Many generous people deserve special thanks for their assistance in the preparation and completion of this project. I wish to express my gratitude to each of the contributors for agreeing to tackle a difficult and inherently controversial subject. I am only sorry that C.I. Eugene Kim did not live long enough to see the fruits of his labor; he will be sorely missed by all of us who knew him. The Third World and the military do not respond easily to scrutiny by social scientists. Many colleagues and referees read all or part of the manuscript; I am grateful to Professors Richard Lane Roy Christman and Bob Kumamoto of San Jose State University and Timothy Lukes of Santa Clara University who offered numerous helpful• comments. My parents Panos and Athanasia Danopoulos my brother George and his wife Niki my aunt Areti Paraskevopoulou and my koumbaro George Nikoletopoulos have provided boundless moral support. Polly Taylor's expert typing and coding made the preparation of the typescript possible. Finally my wife Vickie and our two sons Panos and Andreas deserve special thanks for their willingness to endure the long hours that writing and manuscript preparation entail. Though helpful none of these people bear any responsibility for any problems associated with this volume. Responsibility for the accuracy and scholastic quality of what follows belongs to the contributors and myself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291174

The Decline of Nation-States after the Arab SpringThe Rise of Communitocracy Surveying the causes of the Arab Spring and revealing the governing trends arising from it this book examines various international relation theories through the lens of the experiences of the countries in the Middle East and North Africa region. It takes the events of the Arab Spring as an outcome of globalization’s double movement whose integrative cultural political and security frameworks devastated nationally controlled economies undermining the nation-state system and propagating a decentralized and communitarian-based governance structure. The consequences for many plural diverse societies were two-fold: autocratic nationalism was discarded while decentralized regimes representing communitarian-based politics came to the fore. The author reveals how the formulation of a new communitocratic order rests on the accommodation of this newly emerging communitarianism and explores the major drivers of political transformation describing the emerging communities forecasting their governing options and the possible repercussions for the post-Arab Spring states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367001391

The Decline of Regionalism in Putin's RussiaBoundary Issues This book reassesses Putin's attempt to reverse the decentralization of power that characterised centre-regional relations in the 1990s focusing on regional responses to Putin's federal reforms. It explains the decline of regionalism after 2000 in terms of the dynamics of regional boundaries understood as the juridical boundaries which demarcate a region's territorial extent and its resources; institutional boundaries that sustain regional differences; and cultural boundaries that define the ethnic or technocratic principles on which a region could claim legitimate existence. The book questions the conventional wisdom regarding the success of Putin's regime. It shows how regional governors responded not by attempting to deflect the reforms with outright resistance but by mimicking Putin's centralisation of power at the regional level. In turn this facilitated the homogenisation of regional political regimes and regional mergers. The book demonstrates how the reordering of regions advanced sporadically how pockets of resistance persist and how the potential for the revival of regionalism continues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481411

The Decline of Substance Use in Young AdulthoodChanges in Social Activities Roles and Beliefs This book is intended as a thoughtful extension to Bachman et al.'s well-received monograph Smoking Drinking and Drug Use in Young Adulthood. That volume showed that the new freedoms of young adulthood lead to increases in substance use while the responsibilities of adulthood--marriage pregnancy parenthood--contribute to declines in substance use. The Decline of Substance Use in Young Adulthood examines how the changes in social and religious experiences and in attitudes toward substance use observed among young adults are related to changes in substance use family transitions living arrangements college experience and employment. The research uses a variety of analysis techniques and is based on the nationwide Monitoring the Future surveys of more than 38 000 young people followed from high school into adulthood. The research covers the last quarter of the 20th century a period when drug use and views about drugs underwent many important changes. In spite of these shifts the overall patterns of relationships reported in this book are impressive in their consistency across time and in their general similarity for men and women. Specific questions addressed include the following: *As young adults experience new freedoms and responsibilities do their attitudes about drugs change? *Do their religious views and behaviors shift? *Do their new freedoms and responsibilities affect the amount of time they spend in social activities including going to parties and bars? *And how are any of these changes linked to changes in cigarette use alcohol use marijuana use and cocaine use? Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652346

The Decline of the Ancient World This celebrated account of the decline of the ancient world describes the fall of the Roman Empire and the beginning of the emergence of the new medieval European order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153592

The Decline of the British Motor Industry (Routledge Revivals)The Effects of Government Policy 1945-79 First published in 1980 this book considers the British Motor industry over the period between 1945 and 1979 analysing the ways in which the industry suffered a considerable decline in the post-war era when compared to motor industries of other countries or to most other British industries. Rather than blaming labour and management as has frequently been the case the author argues that the decline can  be traced back to poor government policy. Tracing how when and where government policies affected the industries the book examines policies clearly directed at the motor industry such as transport legislation and motor taxation. In addition the work considers the consequences of many policies which were targeted only indirectly at the motor industry as the author argues that whilst government policy may have succeeded in its aim e.g. improving employment for the balance of payments  the motor industry may have suffered as a consequence. Written in non-technical language the reissue will be of interest to those concerned with post-war UK economic development the UK motor industry in particular and the history of government policy in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681780

The Decline of the CinemaAn Economist’s Report Between 1952 and 1962 when this book was originally published the number of people visiting British cinemas had fallen by nearly two thirds and was little more than half the pre-war total. Nearly 1500 of the 4500 cinemas functioning in 1955 had closed five years later and the author here predicts a further substantial fall. The causes of this drastic decline are traced to the competition of television but also to the dramatic halving of the number of new American films and to the difficulty of transferring a cinema’s ‘congregation’ when it is closed. This decline has few parallels in recent times and in conjunction with a disproportionate and unexpected increase in the price of seats presents a fascinating study for the economist which the author fully exploits. But the film industry is of general interest so that the author’s conclusions and his social recommendations will appeal to the general reader as well as those in the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997790

The Decline of the Intellectual In perhaps his most famous book The Decline of the Intellectual Thomas Molnar launches into a fundamental critique of the intellectual class. He sees it as a group that had lost its way collapsing a sense of vision into political activism social engineering and culture manipulation and abandoning the writing philosophizing and scholarship that had occupied their predecessors. Universities began to produce factory-like faceless citizens as the job market became the arbiter of education and culture. Today's professors are recruited from this group of job seekers and hence have a shared indifference toward learning.Molnar likens present-day intellectuals to the earlier Marxists who elaborated their Utopian model in the Communist party. The campus intellectuals' objective is to transform the university into a replica and a laboratory of the ideal society. Colleges and universities thus become sources of propaganda of various political financial cultural and ideological trends not only among students but professors as well. The thirty years separating editions have done nothing to weaken such a critical appraisal.In his new introduction Molnar writes that the decline of intellectuals has extended outside of the campus to the arts the public discourse and the robotization caused by technology. On the initial publication of this work Frank S. Meyer wrote in Modern Age "Thomas Molnar's book is not only true; it is intellectually exciting and it will remain a necessary handbook for anyone interested in the decisive problem of the 20th century." The Decline of the Intellectual is essential reading for sociologists political scientists educators and university officials. It is the basis of present-day critiques of the academic world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535060

The Decline Of The Liberal Party 1910-1931 Paul Adelman seeks to explain the Liberal Party's dramatic transformation in political fortune. This clear objective up-to-date account of the history of the Liberal Party covers the key period 1910-1931. Focusing on liberal decline and drawing upon the different views forwarded by historians to account for this phenomenon it discusses liberal decline before World War 1 the impact of the war on the liberals and the divisions that grew in the party after December 1916 between followers of Asquith and Lloyd George. A number of general factors are also covered the impact of social and economic change the effects of the Reform Act of 1918 and the rise of the Labour party. An ideal text for A-level and undergraduate students of history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161429

The Decline Of The Soviet Union And The Transformation Of The Middle East For more than three decades the Soviet Union was a major force in the Middle East and superpower rivalry exacerbated many of the conflicts endemic to the region. The end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union have fundamentally altered the rules of the game in Middle East politics producing a new fluidity in the region new diplomatic alignments and new opportunities for peace. The contributors place recent developments in historical and political context analyzing changes in Soviet Middle East policy under Gorbachev as well as evaluating developments since the demise of the Soviet Union. The evolution of Moscow's policy toward the Arab states Israel the P.L.O. and the U.N. is given special attention. The contributors also examine the emergence of Islamic fundamentalism in the new states of Central Asia and weigh the potential implications of this development for the Middle East. In addition they discuss security issues related to the transfer of military technology from former Soviet republics to the countries of the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306649

The Decline of the Western-Centric World and the Emerging New Global OrderContending Views The Western liberal democratic world order which seemingly triumphed following the collapse of communism is looking increasingly fragile as populists and nationalists take power in the United States Europe and elsewhere as the momentum of democratization in developing countries stalls and as Western liberal establishments fail to deal with economic stagnation worsening political polarization social inequality and migrant crises. At the same time there is a shift of economic power from the West towards Asia. This book explores these critical developments and their consequences for the world order. It considers how far the loss of the West’s power to dominate the world order together with the relative decline of US power and its abdication of its global leadership role will lead to more conflict disorder and chaos; and how far non-Western actors including China India and the Muslim world are capable of establishing visionary policy initiatives which reconfigure the paths and rules of economic integration and globalization and the mechanisms of global governance. The book also assesses the sustainability of the economic rise of China and other non-Western actors explores the Western liberal democratic order’s capacity for resilience and discusses how far the outlook is pessimistic or optimistic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367540272

The Decline Of The World Communist MovementMoscow Beijing And Communist Parties In The West International Communism today is split on a number of ideological and political issues and is incapable of the kind of unified action implied by the term “movement.†So argues Heinz Timmermann in this assessment of the current state of world Communism. Dr. Timmermann discusses the historical concept of a world Communist movement in connection with the USSR and China. Focusing on Communism in the West he examines such diverse groups as the Communist parties in Italy France Portugal Cyprus Chile and Japan. Communist parties in the West are increasingly adjusting their policies to better fit their own cultures and the author links this independence to the emphasis the Soviet Union’s Communist Party has been placing on the specifically Russian character of the October Revolution and Soviet state interests. Apparently Moscow is now showing some flexibility in its response to tendencies toward differentiation and pluralism within the system of Communist parties. Gorbachev is less concerned with ideological orthodoxy than with Communists effectively supporting Soviet foreign policy. The author argues that by acceding to the concept of “unity in diversity †Gorbachev is signaling that the Soviet leadership is willing to look beyond the myth of a world Communist movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291198

The Decline of Therapeutic Bloodletting and the Collapse of Traditional Medicine Over the course of a single generation without significant discussion or debate a key practice of traditional medicine was almost completely abandoned in mid-nineteenth-century Europe. K. Codell Carter's book describes how and why bloodletting was abandoned noting that it was part of a process in which innovation was required so that modern scientific medicine could begin. This book is a masterful study on the collapse of a traditional medical practice.Bloodletting had been a prominent medical therapy in early nineteenth-century Europe and can be traced back to Greek and Roman physicians. The Hippocratic corpus contains several discussions of bloodletting. Galen the most famous physician in classical antiquity wrote tracts explaining and defending the practice. It was employed in ancient Egypt and is the most commonly mentioned therapy in the Babylonian Talmud. Indeed it was practiced in virtually every part of the ancient world.Even though the practice abruptly ceased there was little argument against it or reason to believe it ineffective. In reality bloodletting actually worked. However the rise of modern medicine required not just a change in how disease and causation were conceived but also a change in the role of medicine in society. It has been claimed that the collapse of traditional medicine was a precondition for the rise of modern medicine but there has been little support for this assertion before now. Carter provides this missing support. The result is a fascinating study in the history of medical practice and social expectations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515680

The Declining World OrderAmerica's Imperial Geopolitics This work delineates the impact of terrorism--and the American response--on the basic structure of international relations the dimming prospects for global reform and the tendency to override the role of sovereign territorial states. Falk examines the changing role of the state the relevance of institutions the role of individuals and the importance of the worldwide religious resurgence with its positive and negative implications. He also considers the post-modern geopolitics of the Bush presidency with its emphasis on the militarization of space the control of oil in the Middle East and its reliance on military capabilities so superior to that of other states as to make any challenge impractical. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203485569

The Decolonisation of Zimbabwe Rhodesia’s illegal Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) in 1965 is an act that not only shaped regional politics but also had a profound effect on Britain’s attempt to retreat from its empire. This edited collection brings together leading voices in the field whose contributions – on the role of finance ‘big business’ and the regional and international actors involved in the country’s negotiated independence – update long-held historiographical wisdoms signalling a revival in economic and diplomatic explanations for the country’s decolonisation. In particular they shed fresh light on the role(s) played in the decolonisation of Zimbabwe by economic (private business) and political (liberation movements Western and Southern African governments) actors that until now have been studied with very limited access to primary sources. As scholarship on Zimbabwe is currently dominated by studies that seek to understand the ‘crisis’ in which the country has recently found itself this collection acts as a clarion call that reinforces the importance of studies of earlier historical processes. In doing so the book provides a more nuanced understanding of the continuities and discontinuities between Zimbabwe’s colonial and postcolonial history and examines the roles played by external governments and individuals in the decolonisation of Zimbabwe. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663735

The Decolonization Of Africa This bold popularizing synthesis presents a readily accessible introduction to one of the major themes of the twentieth-century world history. Between 1922 when self-government was restored to Egypt and 1994 when non-racial democracy was achieved in South Africa no less than 54 new nations were established in Africa. Written within the parameters of African history as opposed to imperial history this study charts the process of nationalism liberation and independence that recast the political map of Africa in these years. Ranging from Algeria in the North where a French colonial government used armed force to combat the Algerian aspirations of home rule to the final overthrow of apartheid in the South this is an authoritative survey that will be welcomed by all students tackling this complex and challenging topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173033

The Decorated Bindings in Marsh's Library Dublin Among the many books in original bindings in Marsh's Library Dublin a surprisingly large number are in decorated blind- or gold-tooled calf pigskin or goatskin bindings which date from the 15th to the 19th centuries. The bindings come from all over Europe ranging from Ireland to eastern Europe. While most were made in England some fine and interesting examples from Germany Italy France Spain and Holland are also included. In this volume leading scholar Mirjam Foot first gives an overview of how books were bound by hand and then describes the bindings by country of origin within each section treating them chronologically and by type of decoration. The detailed descriptions of the bindings are illustrated with 52 black and white photos and 8 colour plates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240343

The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus: Vol. I (Routledge Revivals)The Rosetta Stone This is the first of three volumes exploring some of the most remarkable insights into Ancient Egypt to have come to light in modern times. The first two volumes deal with the Rosetta Stone an outstanding archaeological discovery that has supplied the basis for Egyptian decipherment; the final volume explores the "Stele of Canopus" discovered in 1866. The significance of the Rosetta Stone lies in the three different languages that are inscribed onto it: Koine Greek Demotic Egyptian and crucially Hieroglyphic. This has facilitated a vast increase in our understanding of the sacred language of Ancient Egypt as well as enhancing our understanding of the nature of kingship at a time of immense cultural transformation. First published in 1904 this reissue provides an accessible general introduction to this fascinating subject useful for the amateur enthusiast as well as undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789739

The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus: Vol. II (Routledge Revivals)The Rosetta Stone This is the second of three volumes exploring some of the most remarkable insights into Ancient Egypt to have come to light in modern times. The first two volumes deal with the Rosetta Stone an outstanding archaeological discovery which has supplied the basis for Egyptian decipherment; the final volume explores the "Stele of Canopus" discovered in 1866. The significance of the Rosetta Stone lies in the three different languages inscribed on it: Koine Greek Demotic Egyptian and crucially Hieroglyphic. This has facilitated a vast increase in our understanding of the sacred language of Ancient Egypt as well as enhancing our understanding of the nature of kingship at a time of immense cultural transformation. First published in 1904 this title provides an accessible general introduction to this fascinating subject useful for the amateur enthusiast as well as undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789753

The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus: Vol. III (Routledge Revivals)The Decree of Canopus This is the third of three volumes exploring some of the most remarkable insights into Ancient Egypt to have come to light in modern times. The first two volumes deal with the Rosetta Stone an outstanding archaeological discovery which has supplied the basis for Egyptian decipherment; the final volume explores the "Stele of Canopus" discovered in 1866. The Decree inscribed on the Stele of Canopus was passed at a general Council of Egyptian priests setting forth the good deeds of Ptolemy III and enumerating the benefits that he and his wife Berenice had conferred upon Egypt. Yet the real significance of the Stele is that like the Rosetta Stone the text is inscribed in Hieroglyphic Greek and Demotic Egyptian. First published in 1904 this reissue provides an accessible general introduction to this fascinating subject particularly useful for the amateur enthusiast as well as undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789791

The Decrees of the Fifth Lateran Council (1512–17)Their Legitimacy Origins Contents and Implementation The Fifth Lateran Council (1512-17) whose 500th anniversary is being commemorated has left a legacy little studied by scholars. The council’s status as an ecumenical council was questioned by its opponents and its decrees ignored resisted or only slowly implemented. This new collection of articles by Nelson H. Minnich examines: what is an ecumenical council the reasons Lateran V qualifies as such the roles the popes played in it the council as a theater for demonstrating papal power what was proposed as its agenda what decrees were issued and to what extent they were implemented. The decrees that receive special attention are those: affirming the legitimacy of the credit organizations known as montes pietatis that charged management fees imposing prepublication censorship on printed works abrogating the Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges (1438) reining in the privileges of mendicant friars and closing the council while imposing a crusade tithe. These decrees were gradually implemented and Carlo Borromeo incorporated some of the Lateran reform decrees into his conciliar legislation that was taken up by other bishops. Lateran V did leave a lasting legacy and Leo X considered the council one of his great achievements. The volume includes four studies not previously published in English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366737

The Decroux Sourcebook The Decroux Sourcebook is the first point of reference for any student of the ‘hidden master’ of twentieth century theatre. This book collates a wealth of key material on Etienne Decroux including: an English translation of Patrice Pezin’s ‘Imaginary Interview’ in which Decroux discusses mime’s place in the theatre. previously unpublished articles by Decroux from France’s Bibiothèque Nationale. essays from Decroux’s fellow innovators Eugenio Barba and Edward Gordon Craig explaining the synthesis of theory and practice in his work. Etienne Decroux’s pioneering work in physical theatre is here richly illustrated not only by a library of source material but also with a gallery of images following his life work and influences. The Decroux Sourcebook is an ideal companion to Thomas Leabhart’s Etienne Decroux in the Routledge Performance Practitioners series offering key primary and secondary resources to those conducting research at all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144163

The Deep Mixing Method The Deep Mixing Method (DMM) a deep in-situ soil stabilization technique using cement and/or lime as a stabilizing agent was developed in Japan and in the Nordic countries independently in the 1970s. Numerous research efforts have been made in these areas investigating properties of treated soil behavior of DMM improved ground under static and dynamic conditions design methods and execution techniques. Due to its wide applicability and high improvement effect the method has become increasingly popular in many countries in Europe Asia and in the USA. In the past three to four decades traditional mechanical mixing has been improved to meet changing needs. New types of the technology have also been developed in the last 10 years; e.g. the high pressure injection mixing method and the method that combines mechanical mixing and high pressure injection mixing technologies. The design procedures for the DM methods were standardized across several organizations in Japan and revised several times. Information on these rapid developments will benefit those researchers and practitioners who are involved in ground improvement throughout the world.The book presents the state of the art in Deep Mixing methods and covers recent technologies research activities and know-how in machinery design construction technology and quality control and assurance.The Deep Mixing Method is a useful reference tool for engineers and researchers involved in DMM technology everywhere regardless of local soil conditions and variety in applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075795

The Defeat of the Enemy Attack upon Shipping 1939–1945A Revised Edition of the Naval Staff History This book was originally published in 1957. During the First World War German use of unrestricted submarine warfare supported by extensive mining and surface raids very nearly forced Britain out of the war in 1917. The island’s heavy dependence on seaborne supplies was gravely threatened again in 1939 supplemented this time by air attacks on shipping. After the war Commanders Waters and Barley wrote a Naval Staff History which has long been recognised as an authoritative study of the impact of the German campaign and its ultimate defeat by Britain and her allies. It remains an indispensable basis for any serious study of the Battle of the Atlantic and has here been updated and revised by Dr Grove who also contributes a perceptive introduction outlining its significance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429054662

The Defeat of the Enemy Attack upon Shipping 1939–1945A Revised Edition of the Naval Staff History During the First World War German use of unrestricted submarine warfare supported by extensive mining and surface raids very nearly forced Britain out of the war in 1917. The island’s heavy dependence on seaborne supplies was gravely threatened again in 1939 supplemented this time by air attacks on shipping. After the war Commanders Waters and Barley wrote a Naval Staff History which has long been recognised as an authoritative study of the impact of the German campaign and its ultimate defeat by Britain and her allies. It remains an indispensable basis for any serious study of the Battle of the Atlantic and has here been updated and revised by Dr Grove who also contributes a perceptive introduction outlining its significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423669

The Defence Industrial Base and the West This book first published in 1989 analyses the effect that interdependence has had on the defence industrial base concentrating upon those defence industries situated at the hi-tech end and paying particular attention to the procurement decisions that affect the production of sophisticated military aircraft. Interdependence raises questions of importance to international relations strategic studies and defence economics and Western industrialised states have an ongoing dilemma over the degree to which they should subject their defence industrial bases to the forces of economic interdependence. Despite worries over strategic vulnerability most Western states have been showing increased interest in arms collaboration with the aim of maximizing the amount of weaponry available for defence. As this book shows such a goal becomes increasingly important s the technological sophistication of weapons grows. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367610067

The Defence Industrial TriptychGovernment as a Customer Sponsor and Regulator of Defence Industry The relationship between government and the businesses that contribute towards the defence and security of the state is a critical one; it often underscores a modern state’s foreign policy and sense of place in the world. Yet despite its clear importance this subject is underexplored and rarely analysed in a rigorous manner. As a consequence government defence industrial policies if they exist at all often seem somewhat contrived ill-considered and contradictory.  The Defence Industrial Triptych systematically analyses the components and drivers of the relationships that bind a government to its defence industrial base by examining three major case studies: the UK US and Germany who between them account for over three quarters of NATO defence spending. The features of their defence industrial relationships –whether common or unique – provide vital lessons for policy-makers industrialists and the taxpayer. As defence cuts bite across NATO and as the UK approaches the 2015 Strategic Defence and Security Review the relationships this Whitehall Paper considers are more important than ever. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023581

The Defence of Terrorism (Routledge Revivals)Terrorism and Communism The Defence of Terrorism originally written in 1920 on a military train during the Russian Civil War represents one of Trotsky’s most wide-ranging and original contributions to the debates that dominated the 1920s and ‘30s. Trotsky’s intention is "far away from any thought of defending terrorism in general". Rather he seeks to promote an historical justification for the Revolution by demonstrating that history has set up the ‘revolutionary violence of the progressive class’ against the ‘conservative violence of the outworn classes’. The argument is developed in response to the influential Marxist intellectual Karl Kautsky who refuted Trotsky’s ‘militarisation of labour’ and Lenin’s wholesale rejection of a ‘bloodless revolution’. The introduction written for the second edition of 1935 presents Trotsky’s reflections on the similarities between Kautsky and the burgeoning British Labour Party: specifically it recapitulates Trotsky’s belief that revolution conducted according to the norms of Parliamentarianism is no revolution at all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015302

The Defence of the Realm in the 1980s This book first published in 1980 is a close analysis of Britain’s defence policy in the latter years of the Cold War. It examines the factors that limited the choices available to the governments of the day including technological advances costs changes in the balance of power strategic thinking in both West and East and the consequent implications for the development of forces and arms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611897

The Defence of Tradition in Brazilian Popular MusicPolitics Culture and the Creation of Música Popular Brasileira Sean Stroud examines how and why Música Popular Brasileira (MPB) has come to have such a high status and why the musical tradition (including MPB) within Brazil has been defended with such vigour for so long. He emphasizes the importance of musical nationalism as an underlying ideology to discussions about Brazilian popular music since the 1920s and the key debate on so-called 'cultural invasion' in Brazil. The roles of those responsible for the construction of the idea of MPB are examined in detail. Stroud analyses the increasingly close relationship that has developed between television and popular music in Brazil with particular reference to the post-1972 televised song festivals. He goes on to consider the impact of the Brazilian record industry in the light of theories of cultural imperialism and globalization and also evaluates governmental intervention relating to popular music in the 1970s. The importance of folklore and tradition in popular music that is present in both Mário de Andrade and Marcus Pereira's efforts to 'musically map' Brazil is clearly emphasized. Stroud contrasts these two projects with Hermano Vianna and Itaú Cultural's similar ventures at the end of the twentieth century that took a totally different view of musical 'authenticity' and tradition. Stroud concludes that the defence of musical traditions in Brazil is inextricably bound up with nationalistic sentiments and a desire to protect and preserve. MPB is the musical expression of the Brazilian middle class and has traditionally acted as a cultural icon because it is associated with notions of 'quality' by certain sectors of the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278431

The Defences of the Weak (Routledge Revivals)A Sociological Study of a Norwegian Correctional Institution This is a sociological study of a Norwegian penal institution. The author spent two years in the institution observing and interviewing inmates and staff the target being to learn the extent to which American prisons fit with prison life in a different culture. He gives a fascinating answer to the question: Norwegian prisons were at the time of the study miles away from their American counterparts. The conflicts between prison officers and inmates were certainly there but they took a very different form. Rather than engaging in deviant practices and norms emphasising more or less solidary opposition against the staff the Norwegian prisoners criticised the staff and the prison fiercely on the basis of their own norms; rather than engaging in deviance they turned the common practises and norms of Norwegian society against the staff engaging in a kind of moral surveillance of those in power. He coined the phrase of "censoriousness" to this approach from the "bottom" of the prison. Mathiesen spells out the major causes of this different approach from characteristics of this particular prison to broader social forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622363

The Defense Industrial BaseStrategies for a Changing World The US and international defense industrial sectors have faced many challenges over the last twenty years including cycles of growth and shrinkage in defense budgets shifts in strategic defense priorities and macroeconomic volatility. In the current environment the defense sector faces a combination of these challenges and must struggle with the need to maintain critical aspects of the defense industrial base as defense priorities change and as defense budgets reduce or plateau. Moreover the defense sector in the US is interconnected both with defense sectors in other countries and with other industry sectors in the US and global economies. As a result strategic decisions made in one defense sector impact the defense sectors of other countries as well as other areas of the economy. Given her academic corporate and Department of Defense experience as a leading economist and policy-maker Dr. Nayantara Hensel is perfectly positioned to examine the interrelationship between these forces both historically and in the current environment and to assess the implications for the future global defense industrial base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559851

The Defense Of The WestStrategic And European Security Issues Reappraised Drawing on their daily involvement with defense issues and their interactions with the military and political elements of the national security community civilian and military defense analysts in the U.S. Army War Colleger Strategic Studies Institute offer a lucid analysis of the complex mosaic of strategic and European defense issues. Their contributions are probing balanced and provocative designed for students of foreign and defense affairs as well as for policymakers. In the first section of the book the offensive and defensive aspects of the strategic balance between the United States and the Soviet Union are examined. Going beyond sterile static weapons counts the authors address the relationship between the overall disposition of military forces and deterrence and are attentive to possible future developments including the impact of new technologies and changing Sino-Soviet relations that are likely to affect the U.S.-USSR relationship. The second section of the book focuses on crucial East-West defense issues within Europe: the balance of conventional and theater nuclear forces prospects for European arms control the impact of chemical weapons on deterrence and defense and the fashioning of an effective nonnuclear NATO defense. The book concludes with a chapter that illuminates U.S.-West European historical and cultural divergences explaining in a new way the political strains that frequently plague the alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291204

The Defense of Western Europe This book first published in 1987 examines the defence forces of Western Europe and assesses Europe’s capacity to defend itself as the 1980s saw the Cold War balance of power shift towards the Soviet Union. Soviet forces were greatly superior to NATO’s in terms of tanks artillery and combat divisions and this book analyses the NATO response and capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367633929

The Defiance of Global CommitmentA Complex Social Psychology The Brexit vote; the election of Trump; the upsurge of European nationalism; the devolution of the Arab Spring; global violence; Chinese expansionism; disruptive climate change; the riotous instabilities of the world capitalist system…While diverse in nature these events share a common denominator: they are less a failure of policy and more a complex social psychological reaction to globalization the result of which presently threatens our survival on Earth. Based on a critical reading of Freud’s Civilization and its discontents The defiance of global commitment constructs a complex social psychology of how people all over the world are addressing globalization. Drawing on the latest advances in the cognitive social and complexity sciences this timely volume presents a global model of defiance and the triangular tensions between nostalgic retreat global aggression and civil society as manifested in forms ranging from nostalgic resentment and LGBTQI issues to racism and ecological aggression. Revealing how globalization and its discontents manifest the darker reaches of the human psyche and its conflicted relations with others this insightful monograph will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers interested in fields such as globalization studies complexity sciences and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371630

The Definition Practice and Psychology of VedanāKnowing How It Feels This book examines the importance of the topic of ‘feeling tone’ (vedanā) as it appears in early Buddhist texts and practice and also within contemporary secular mindfulness-based interventions. The volume aims to highlight the crucial nature of the ‘feeling tone’ or ‘taste of experience’ in determining mental reactivity behaviour character and ethics. In the history of Buddhism and in its reception in contemporary discourse vedanā has often been a much-neglected topic with greater emphasis being accorded to other meditational focuses such as body and mind. However ‘feeling tone’ (vedanā) can be seen as a crucial pivotal point in understanding the cognitive process both in contemporary mindfulness and meditation practice within more traditional forms of Buddhism. The taste of experience it is claimed comes as pleasant unpleasant and neither pleasant nor unpleasant – and these ‘tones’ or ‘tastes’ inevitably follow from humans being embodied sensory beings. That experience comes in this way is unavoidable but what follows can be seen in terms of reactivity or responsiveness. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Buddhism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362836

The Definition of Good (Routledge Revivals) First published in Great Britain in 1948 this book examines the definition of goodness as being distinct from the question of What things are good? Although less immediately and obviously practical Dr. Ewing argues that the former question is more fundamental since it raises the issue of whether ethics is explicable wholly in terms of something else for example human psychology. Ewing states in his preface that the definition of goodness needs to be confirmed before one decides on the place value is to occupy in our conception of reality or on the ultimate characteristics which make one action right and another wrong. This book discusses these issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634106

The Definition of Morality Originally published in 1970 the papers in this volume discuss the essential and defining characteristics of morality and moral issues and examine how moral views differ from political views moral beliefs from religious beliefs and moral judgements from aesthetic judgements. Some of the chapters discuss problems of method and shed light on the complex conditions which any successful definition of morality must satisfy. Taken collectively these papers reflect he wide variety of approaches adopted by contemporary philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367509521

The Definitive Guide to Addiction InterventionsA Collective Strategy Written for a broad audience of medical and behavioral healthcare professionals The Definitive Guide to Addiction Interventions: A Collective Strategy introduces clinicians to best practices in addiction interventions and bridges the gap between the theory and practice of successful intervention. Synthesizing decades of fieldwork Louise Stanger explores the framework for successful invitations to change what they look like in action and how to adjust approach by population and Lee Weber serves as editor. The authors summarize and compare intervention models in use today and explain the use of family mapping and individual portraiture as clinical tools. The text also teaches clinicians to troubleshoot common situations as they help move clients toward positive life decisions. Practical ready-to-use clinical tools follow the text in downloadable worksheet form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618039

The Definitive Guide to Complying with the HIPAA/HITECH Privacy and Security Rules The Definitive Guide to Complying with the HIPAA/HITECH Privacy and Security Rules is a comprehensive manual to ensuring compliance with the implementation standards of the Privacy and Security Rules of HIPAA and provides recommendations based on other related regulations and industry best practices. The book is designed to assist you in reviewing the accessibility of electronic protected health information (EPHI) to make certain that it is not altered or destroyed in an unauthorized manner and that it is available as needed only by authorized individuals for authorized use. It can also help those entities that may not be covered by HIPAA regulations but want to assure their customers they are doing their due diligence to protect their personal and private information. Since HIPAA/HITECH rules generally apply to covered entities business associates and their subcontractors these rules may soon become de facto standards for all companies to follow. Even if you aren’t required to comply at this time you may soon fall within the HIPAA/HITECH purview. So it is best to move your procedures in the right direction now. The book covers administrative physical and technical safeguards; organizational requirements; and policies procedures and documentation requirements. It provides sample documents and directions on using the policies and procedures to establish proof of compliance. This is critical to help prepare entities for a HIPAA assessment or in the event of an HHS audit. Chief information officers and security officers who master the principles in this book can be confident they have taken the proper steps to protect their clients’ information and strengthen their security posture. This can provide a strategic advantage to their organization demonstrating to clients that they not only care about their health and well-being but are also vigilant about protecting their clients’ privacy. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466507678

The Definitive Guide to Emergency Department Operational ImprovementEmploying Lean Principles with Current ED Best Practices to Create the “ This revised and updated book explores the academics behind managing the complex service environment that is the Emergency Department (ED) by combining applied management science and practical experiences to create a model of how to improve operations. This book offers a presentation of Lean tools used in the ED along with basic and advanced flow principles. It then shows how these concepts are applied and why they work supported by case studies in which Lean principles were used to transform an underperforming ED into a world-class operation. After reviewing best practices the authors explain how to achieve excellence by discussing the elements of creating a culture of change. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498774505

The Degradation of the Academic Dogma This is one of the most important books ever published about the American university. Robert Nisbet accuses universities of having betrayed themselves. Over the centuries they earned the respect of society by attempting to remain faithful to what he terms "the academic dogma " the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. The measure of a university's greatness and of the stature of an individual scholar was determined not by the immediate usefulness of the work done but by how much it contributed to scholarship learning and teaching.American universities abandoned this ideal Nisbet charges after World War II welcoming onto their campuses academic entrepreneurs engaged in the "higher capitalism " the highly profitable sale of knowledge. This "reformation " says Nisbet has resulted in the greatest change in the structure and values of the university that has occurred since their founding as guilds in the Middle Ages. And it may be responsible for reasons he spells out in convincing detail for their eventual demise as centers of learning.In her introduction Gertrude Himmelfarb pays tribute to Robert Nisbet for his prescience in analyzing the reformation of the university in the postwar period. A second reformation she says has further undermined the academic dogma first by applying the principles of affirmative action and multiculturalism to the curriculum as well as to student admissions and faculty hiring and then by "deconstructing" the disciplines thus subverting the ideas of truth reason and objectivity. The Degradation of the Academic Dogma is even more pertinent today than when it was first published a quarter of a century ago. For those concerned with the integrity of the university and of intellectual life Robert Nisbet has once again proved himself a prophet and a mentor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535077

The Degrowth AlternativeA Path to Address our Environmental Crisis? Degrowth is a planned economic contraction in wealthy countries that reduces production and consumption—and by extension greenhouse gas emissions and stresses on global ecosystems—to sustainable levels within ecological limits. This book explores the idea of degrowth as an economic alternative to offer a more sustainable and just future. A growing number of scientists and scholars now recognize that a system that continues to prioritize economic growth will prevent us from effectively addressing the dual environmental crises of climate change and biodiversity loss. To establish the case for degrowth the text opens by posing critical questions about our current system and identifying its limitations as well as discussing the ineffectiveness of "false solutions" that seem to offer something new but would actually preserve the status quo. The concept of degrowth is then fully introduced along with a discussion of core principles and goals as well as major critiques and questions. The book explores what living in a degrowth society would entail and the policies needed to support degrowth. Finally the work concludes by examining the opportunities and challenges for degrowth and a successful transition to a sustainable steady-state economy. This book provides an advanced introduction to the environmental issues around degrowth for students scholars and activists interested in economic alternatives sustainability and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894665

The Deja Vu Experience Most of us have been perplexed by a strange sense of familiarity when doing something for the first time. We feel that we have been here before or done this before but know for sure that this is impossible. In fact according to numerous surveys about two-thirds of us have experienced déjà vu at least once and most of us have had multiple experiences. There are a number of credible scientific interpretations of déjà vu and this book summarizes the broad range of published work from philosophy religion neurology sociology memory perception psychopathology and psychopharmacology. This book also includes discussion of cognitive functioning in retrieval and familiarity neuronal transmission and double perception during the déjà vu experience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006010

The Delinquent Solution (Routledge Revivals)A Study in Subcultural Theory First published in 1966 The Delinquent Solution presents a study of crime associated with the nature of subcultures. The book discusses issues such as the concept and theory of subcultures the life of delinquent gangs and the English experience of delinquent subcultures. It also takes an in-depth look at the Stepney and Poplar survey on crime from 1960 analysing both statistical data and more informal observations. Although the book was written over forty years ago the issues discussed remain relevant and strong areas of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842044

The Delivery of Human RightsEssays in Honour of Professor Sir Nigel Rodley The Delivery of Human Rights reflects on two overlapping issues in international human rights law: how can existing norms be better implemented and effected and how can other branches of international law or other international actors be used so as to provide an improved delivery of those norms. Rather than simply looking at the content of the rights this book will also explore how the framers’ intention that individuals benefit from the norms can be achieved. The book is written and published in honour of Professor Sir Nigel Rodley KBE. It celebrates his career as an academic and practitioner in the area of human rights. Professor Rodley acted as the UN Special Rapporteur on Torture from 1993 to 2001 and is currently a member of the UN Human Rights Committee. He is also a member of the International Commission of Jurists. Since 2001 he has been a Member of the UN Human Rights Committee established under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. In 1998 he was knighted in the Queen's New Year's Honours list for services to Human Rights and International Law and in 2000 he received an honorary LLD from Dalhousie University. He is Professor and Chair of the Human Rights Centre University of Essex having taught there since 1990. The contributors to this volume are notable experts in the area of human rights law and include Paul Hunt Malcolm Evans Michael O’Flaherty and David Weissbrodt. The book addresses such topics as the Role of Special Rapporteurs how can the absolute prohibition of torture be properly implemented Responsibility to Protect non-state actors including businesses and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813426

The Delivery of Psychological Services in SchoolsConcepts Processes and Issues Originally published in 1986 the volume is organized into three parts: Basic Issues Models and Settings and Evaluation and Development. The Editors begin with a description of the major conceptual dimensions and the fundamental questions that affect the practice of school psychology. Part 2 focuses on psychological service delivery issues as they are affected by particular models of service delivery and the settings in which a service is provided. Part 3 consists of various evaluation and development issues that influence school psychology. Taken together the chapters provide a comprehensive view of major service delivery issues within school psychology. In addition virtually all of the chapters offer suggestions about needed directions for the field and many identify avenues by which these new directions can be accomplished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138069725

The Delivery of Regenerative Medicines and Their Impact on Healthcare Now that prohibitions against stem cell research are relaxing it is time for the field to move forward with the advances that promise to eliminate so much human suffering. However it would be naïve to ignore the fact that regenerative medicines pose a whole new set of challenges to an industry sector that for decades has geared itself to the development and delivery of traditional pharmaceuticals. Still significant strides are being made. Unique in its focus The Delivery of Regenerative Medicines and Their Impact on Healthcare delves into material not included in other books. Edited by Dr. Catherine Prescott and Professor Dame Julia Polak two of the most respected authorities in stem cell research and the business of regenerative medicine this text presents original firsthand accounts of experts from around the globe. Professor Polak starts by summarizing the progress made and the challenges currently facing the field both as a science and an emerging industry. This is followed by topics relevant to regulators insurers and investors as well as pharmaceutical and biotech researchers. Offering innovative insight on topics rarely covered this volume: Details various innovative investment models Offers a detailed overview of cell-based products and therapeutic stem cell technologies Examines concerns over safeguarding intellectual property Looks at evolving regulations in the U.S. and Europe Discusses insurance and risk management and the establishment of reimbursement parameters This book reaches out to inform a wide audience across government industry and academia. It goes beyond the usual discussions to help invigorate the dialogue and present solutions that must occur at the crossroads of technology and commerce for regenerative medicines to realize their promise. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115446

The Delusional PersonBodily Feelings in Psychosis In a long and distinguished career the authorhas established himself as a psychoanalyst of international reputation. The present volume gathers together for the first time in an English translation writings essential for a fuller understanding of his important and original ideas. Psychosis has been Resnik's central psychoanalytic preoccupation. F Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327668

The Demand for Alcohol Tobacco and MarijuanaInternational Evidence This book is the first to present an extensive analysis of the international evidence for the similarities of the consumption patterns of such controversial commodities as alcohol tobacco and marijuana using recent data from a number of developed and less developed countries over a number of years. The book also presents analysis of the consumption patterns of food in general and soft drinks in particular. In addition the book provides a detailed analysis of the consumption restrictions and regulations in place in various countries in relation to issues associated with taxation availability and marketing of these products. The book's focus is on rigorous empirical analysis and presents the estimates of demand elasticities of these five commodities across different countries. Such estimates are key inputs for government economic models that are used for the purpose of social policy analysis. Furthermore the book presents hypothesis testing results on various demand theory hypotheses such as demand homogeneity and Slutsky symmetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397625

The Demand for Imports and Exports in the World Economy First published in 1999 this volume responds to one of the more important issues in applied international economics: the extent to which trade flows adjust to changes in income relative prices and exchange rates. This work surveys the literature on empirical estimation of the demand for imports and exports for the US. The book is designed to be a reference book for both academic international economists and international trade practitioners in government international organisations and the private sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349650

The Dematerialisation of Karl MarxLiterature and Marxist Theory This volume constitutes both an attack on modern left wing literary theory - the main product of the last Marxist renaissance in the past thirty years - and a defence of the one element of Marxism which in the general collapse modern theorists have been happiest to lose its economic materialism. It traces Marxist theory from its beginnings in Hegelian idealism to its end in Althusser's structuralism and concludes that while Marxist economics will not work and the type of revolution prophesied was fantasy the principle of historical materialism remains intact and defensible. This will be a key text in literary and cultural studies as well as being of interest to students on philosophy and sociology courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441408

The DementiasEarly Diagnosis and Evaluation The only guide to focus primarily on current molecular methods of diagnosis and early stage evaluation this reference presents the latest techniques and technologies for dementia identification and evaluation including neuropathological strategies neuropsychological tests biomarkers CT MRI functional MRI PET and SPECT. Offering practical care and examination guidelines each chapter provides findings that are particularly relevant for the assessment of disorders such as Alzheimer's disease dementia with Lewy bodies vascular dementia and fronto-temporal dementia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390730

The Demise and Rebirth of American Third PartiesPoised for Political Revival? Virtually all academic books on American third parties in the last half-century assume that they have largely disappeared. This book challenges that orthodoxy by explaining the (temporary) decline of third parties demonstrating through the latest evidence that they are enjoying a resurgence and arguing that they are likely to once again play a significant role in American politics. The book is based on a wealth of data including district-level results from US House of Representatives elections state-level election laws after the Civil War and recent district-level election results from Australia Canada India and the United Kingdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356394

The Demise of a Rural EconomyFrom Subsistence to Capitalism in a Latin American Village Bridging a gap between macro- and micro- viewpoints the work shows the ways in which an economy is socially and historically determined. Subsistence is shown to be not only a form of agriculture but a determinant economic organisation and particular attention is paid to the problem of understanding patterns of distribution and the constitution of the surplus in the peasant economy. First published in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869287

The Demise of the Reasonable ManA Cross-Cultural Study of a Legal Concept Judges in most societies often resort to resolving disputes by means of applying a criterion of reasonableness. In The Demise of the'Reasonable Man' Michael Saltman explores the ways in which reasonableness varies from one legal culture to another defined by the relative presence or absence of centralized political power.In non-politically centralized societies Saltman says judges seek meanings underlying human behavior and try to place reasonableness within a societal and cultural context. This is possible because primitive societies are relatively homogenous in their values and tend towards consensus when determining what constitutes reasonable behavior. In contrast modern judges resort to standards of reasonableness only when the legal standard is unclear. Saltman contrasts judges in politically centralized societies who in the absence of such consensus have the authority to determine on the basis of that authority what constitutes reasonableness. This rich volume references case studies drawn from ethnographic fieldwork historical sources and law reports to demonstrate differences in judicial attitudes toward reasonableness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855914

The Demise of the Soviet Communist Party This book based on extensive original research in previously unexplored sources including the party archives provides a great deal of new information on the disintegration of the Soviet communist party in 1991 and the preceding years. It argues that contrary to prevailing views the party was reformable in late Soviet times but that attempts to reform it failed: reforms succeeded in preventing the party interfering in the state body and thereby abolished the party's traditional administrative functions but without creating an alternative power centre and without transforming the party from a vanguard party into a parliamentary party. It demonstrates that the party having ceased to offer career paths for aspiring party members thereby lost its reason for existence that an exodus of party members then followed which in turn caused a financial crisis; and that this financial crisis and the resulting engagement in commercial activity fragmented and dispersed party property. It shows how the failed coup of 1991 was led by the military rather than the party and how having lost its reason for existence and its property the party had no choice but to accept the reality that it was de facto dead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542685

The Demise of the Soviet UnionAnalysing the Collapse of a State This title was first published in 2002: Designed as a research text for academics in higher education and interested practitioners this volume weaves together an original strand of international relations theory with key empirical case studies of the United States United Kingdom France and Sweden and their attitudes towards the Soviet Union. Original in nature and composition the book deals with aspects of predictability in foreign policy and gauges the level of impact that international events have on domestic levels of awareness. The hypothesis and the typology are solid giving the book its strong analytical structure. In sum this book is cutting edge. It will be of great use as a research text to those studying the countries of Western Europe and also those with an interest in Russia and the Soviet Union. Given its strong theoretical content and its choices of case study this cross-disciplinary text is also suitable for area studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728318

The Democratic Class Struggle First published in 1983. This book combines a case study of class relations politics and voting in Sweden with a comparative analysis of distributive conflicts and politics in eighteen OECD countries. Its underlying theoretical theme is the development of class relations in free-enterprise or capitalise democracies. This title will be of interest to students of history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338487

The Democratic CourthouseA Modern History of Design Due Process and Dignity The Democratic Courthouse examines how changing understandings of the relationship between government and the governed came to be reflected in the buildings designed to house the modern legal system from the 1970s to the present day in England and Wales. The book explores the extent to which egalitarian ideals and the pursuit of new social and economic rights altered existing hierarchies and expectations about how people should interact with each other in the courthouse. Drawing on extensive public archives and private archives kept by the Ministry of Justice but also using case studies from other jurisdictions the book details how civil servants judges lawyers architects engineers and security experts have talked about courthouses and the people that populate them. In doing so it uncovers a changing history of ideas about how the competing goals of transparency majesty participation security fairness and authority have been achieved and the extent to which aspirations towards equality and participation have been realised in physical form. As this book demonstrates the power of architecture to frame attitudes and expectations of the justice system is much more than an aesthetic or theoretical nicety. Legal subjects live in a world in which the configuration of space the cues provided about behaviour by the built form and the way in which justice is symbolised play a crucial but largely unacknowledged role in creating meaning and constituting legal identities and rights to participate in the civic sphere. Key to understanding the modern-day courthouse this book will be of interest to scholars and students in all fields of law architecture sociology political science psychology and criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208356

The Democratic Dilemma of American EducationOut of Many One? This compelling new book asks: How can American education policy be consistent with democratic ideals? Robust democracy is the combination of participation self-rule equality understanding and inclusion but these norms can produce contradictory policy. Local control in education policy can undermine educational equality. Participation in teachers unions can improve working conditions but thwart self-rule by local taxpayers. The Democratic Dilemma of American Education draws on contemporary research in political science and education policy to offer remarkably balanced insights into these challenging issues. Expertly navigating through local state and federal layers of education policy Arnold Shober examines contemporary controversies over education governance teachers unions and collective bargaining school funding school choice academic accountability and desegregation. Shober describes the inherent practical dilemmas of current policy and the difficulties policymakers face in overcoming them to produce lasting educational reform in a democratic federal system of government. Timely engaging and accessible this is the ideal resource for courses in public policy as well as education and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345369

The Democratic Experience and Political Violence An incisive analysis of the connections between democracy and violence by acknowledged experts in the field. The connection between the two activities has often been largely ignored because of a widespread reluctance among democrats to consider the possibility that democratic forms perhaps encourage violence. This challenging volume opens up the debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045558

The Democratic ImaginationDialogues on the Work of Irving Louis Horowitz This festschrift celebrates the accomplishments of renowned social scientist Irving Louis Horowitz as he turned sixty-five. Since Horowitz's views were global and his discourse was never restricted to national boundaries the volume includes contributions from across the globe. Collectively the book represents a personal as well as an intellectual statement from the contributors as each one was a friend and colleague of Horowitz.The life span of Horowitz's ideas stretches across boundaries many which are focused on in The Democratic Imagination. The twenty-seven essays address Horowitz's work ideas and influence. Horowitz was well known for his analysis of the situation in Cuba disarray in American sociology the impacts of technology on the publishing industry and policy-making in the post-Cold-War era. Contributions also take note of Horowitz's involvement in diverse areas: his work with Robert Kennedy; Radio Marti; the United States General Accounting Office and his efforts on behalf of the freedom of the press.In a final section Horowitz responds to each of the contributors. This work celebrating one of the most esteemed social scientists of the twentieth century acknowledges his manifold contributions to the multiple areas in which he worked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856072

The Democratic OrganisationDemocracy and the Future of Work Prevailing models of organisation divide people into owners managers and employees forcing especially the latter to obey to behave and to function well within a hierarchical and managerial pecking order. However there is no natural law suggesting the need for such organisations not in market economies and definitely not in modern democratic societies – and there is no justification for such types of organisation. Arguing that most current organisations are orthodox hierarchical anti-democratic oppressive unfair and unjust this book presents a viable alternative a better type of organisation – the democratic organisation. Diefenbach develops and provides step by step a systematic comprehensive thorough and detailed general model of the democratic organisation. He describes the democratic organisation’s fundamental principles values governance management structures and processes and the ways it functions and operates both within the organisation and towards others and the environment. Crucially and most importantly the democratic organisation provides the institutions and organisational context for individuals to maintain and pursue their fundamental freedoms inalienable rights and dignity; to manage organisations in democratic participative and cooperative ways; and to conduct business in considerate balanced and sustainable ways. This book will be of interest to researchers academics practitioners and students in the fields of management organisation studies strategic management business ethics entrepreneurship and family business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361464

The Democratic Party of Japan in PowerChallenges and Failures When the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) came to power in September 2009 Japanese citizens expected the imminent arrival of a new political era characterized by a two-party system. However in addition to the triple disasters of March 2011 the DPJ faced numerous difficulties arising from its controversial policies and massive party defections following the government’s consumption tax hike legislation. The DPJ fell from power following a crushing defeat in the 2012 Lower House election in which its seat total was drastically reduced. This book examines the September 2009-December 2012 administration of the DPJ from various perspectives including policies party governance management and legacy. It identifies the significance of the DPJ to Japan’s party politics explains the reasons for its downfall and derives crucial lessons for the future of party democracy in Japan. The contributors a team of professional academics and a lawyer analyse the policies and events of the DPJ administration based on their interviews with key DPJ politicians and related persons at or close to the centre of the administration. Together they elicit insights from the experiences of the DPJ government to inform the expectations of Japan’s party democracy. Explaining how the failure of the DPJ government has long-term importance for understanding Japanese politics this book will be invaluable for students and scholars of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189969

The Democratic Plan: Analysis and Diagnosis Despite ongoing technical and professional advances urban and regional planning is often far less effective than we might hope. Conflicting approaches and variable governmental settings have undermined planning’s legitimacy and allowed its goals to be eroded and co-opted in the face of mounting challenges. Deeper organising principles for self-understanding action and productive critique are lacking. This book takes steps toward resolving these problems by providing a clear theoretical position to practically examine urban planning systems within democratic governance settings: the basis of planning’s legitimacy and action. Joining practical planning with political science perspectives and the work of critical theorists such as Jürgen Habermas it directly examines urban planning as a process of governance. The dilemmas inherent to democracy are used as key organising principles and challenges for planning. Collective knowledge development and steering processes are examined as the core purposes of urban planning. Communicative planning’s grounding in the work of Habermas is revisited to develop practical ways of examining overall planning systems. This theoretical approach can be adapted to a range of planning systems and settings beyond those examined in the book such as corporate or political realms. It is one of only a few analyses that bring together theoretical understandings and grounded and practical analyses of an Australian planning system. Conceptual and highly practical explanations of how and why the Victorian system does and doesn't ’work’ are revealed. The book demonstrates how specific placed-based understandings and meaningful comparison between planning systems can be made using critical theory to suggest positive change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260092

The Democratic PredicamentCultural Diversity in Europe and India Both India and Europe have been undergoing a difficult process of negotiating cultural religious and ethnic diversity within their democratic frameworks. In fact recent incidents of xenophobic backlash against multiculturalism and minority communities in Europe as well as myriad movements for constitutional recognition of castes tribes and languages and the emergence of Islamophobic terror in India question the conventional idea of democracy as the idyllic preserver of diversity. This volume contests the simplistic connection between democracy and diversity by proposing that democracy in fact produces sediments and reinforces cultural heterogeneity. It argues that in democratic polities disparate cultural practices are often converted into identity categories with disturbing implications for national identity constitutionalism political governance and citizenship. While mobilizations on the plank of cultural differences are typically viewed as being born in undemocratic spaces with little toleration for diversity they also find fertile soil in democracy insofar as democracy celebrates diversity and allows cultural dissent to thrive. Such dissent while essential for democracy has difficult consequences. Examining the fundamental conflict between constructions of particular cultural identities and mandates of a unifying democratic ethos the book brings forth the complexities underlying the politics of identity recognition and national integration. In making a radical intervention in the discourse this volume offers a critique of existing paradigms of multiculturalism. It will interest scholars and students of political science sociology and postcolonial and comparative studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660250

The Democratic Quality of European Security and Defence PolicyBetween Practices of Governance and Practices of Freedom Due to the increase of security challenges in the proximity of Europe the prominence of the EU's Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) has augmented. This book is a systematic effort to empirically approach the democratic deficit of CSDP to understand its social construction and propose ways to remedy it. The book uses Foucault’s approach of governmentality to unravel the social construction of this deficit and to illuminate the power relations between the different actors participating in CSDP governance and the constraints upon them. Finally applying the normative reading of agonistic democracy the author suggests concrete ways for EU citizens to have a say in the political choices of statesmanship in CSDP governance.The Democratic Quality of European Security and Defence Policy will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of EU foreign and security policy and more broadly of European governance European Politics and democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885175

The Democratic Spirit of Law In this major new work Dominique Schnapper continues her investigation into changes in contemporary democracy. Although she concentrates on the French example The Democratic Spirit of Law concerns all democratic societies.Schnapper warns against the danger of corrupting the "principles " as defined by Montesquieu on which democracy is based. If democracy becomes "extreme " all its founding principles risk being corrupted. Respect for institutions is necessary for freedom to be effective. Furthermore if democrats cease to distinguish between facts and values religion and politics politics and the judiciary knowledge and opinion and knowledge and intuition they will sink into absolute relativism or a nihilism that threatens the very values on which democratic society is based.By pointing out the danger of corruption inherent in the democratic promise of freedom equality and happiness the author provides intellectual weapons not only to understand but also to defend democracy the only system in history despite its limits and failures that has humanely organized human societies. Democracy's future depends on citizens' preservation of the founding spirit of the democratic order: recognition of others and free reasonable and controlled criticism of legitimate institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862523

The Democratic Worker-Owned Firm (Routledge Revivals)A New Model for the East and West When this book was first published in 1990 there were massive economic changes in the East and significant economic challenges to the West. This critical analysis of democratic theory discusses the principles and forces that push both socialist and capitalist economies toward a common ground of workplace democratization. This book is a comprehensive approach to the theory and practice of the "Democratic firm" – from philosophical first principles to legal theory and finally to some of the details of financial structure. The argument for economic democracy supports private property free markets and entrepreneurship for instance but fundamentally it replaces the employer/employee relationship with democratic membership in the firm. For students teachers policy makers and others interested in the application of democracy to the workplace this book will serve as a manifesto and a standard reference on the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892651

The Democratisation of EU International Relations Through EU Law Since the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon key improvements have occurred in the democratisation of EU international relations through the increased powers of the European Parliament. Nevertheless a comprehensive legal analysis of the new developments in democratic control of EU external action has not yet been performed.This book aims to improve the understanding of the set of mechanisms through which democratic control is exerted over EU external action in times of profound transformations of the legal and political architecture of the European integration process. It analyses the role of the Court of Justice in the democratisation of international relations through EU law and further provides a legal overview of the role of the European Parliament in the conduct of the EU's international relations. In those areas where the powers of the Parliament have greatly increased the book aims to raise questions as to whether this enhanced position has contributed to a more consistent external action. At the same time the book aims to contribute to the debate on judicial activism in connection with the democratisation of EU external action. It offers the reader a detailed and topical analysis of the recent developments in democratic control of external action which are of relevance in the daily practice of EU external relations lawyers including the topic of mixed agreementsThis text will be of key interest to scholars and students working on EU external relations law EU institutional law European Union studies/politics international relations and more broadly to policy-makers and practitioners particularly to those with an interest on the European Parliament and the Court of Justice of the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587819

The Democratization of International InstitutionsFirst International Democracy Report The democratization of international organizations is a theme increasingly debated all over the world. This is the first work on international democracy that systematically assesses the dynamics of democratization affecting most international organizations; consisting of chapters written by experts in the field it integrates a large number of case studies with incisive and wide-ranging analysis to produce a volume unparalleled in comparative scope. Parts One and Two provide a general theoretical assessment of the process of democratization of international organizations and discuss a selected range of global international organizations including the United Nations the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization. Parts Three and Four introduce further case studies from regional and inter-regional organizations Part Five analyses the most important autonomous international parliamentary assemblies not included within the framework of international organizations and Part Six evaluates the role of global civil society movements in the process of democratization. This title is a valuable resource for scholars and research students in a variety of disciplines relating to politics and international relations in addition to practitioners and civil servants of international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437041

The Democrats Must LeadThe Case For A Progressive Democratic Party All over the world political parties are being born and political pluralism is being fostered. Ironically here in the United States the parties are blurring together ideologically and the political process is suffering. One of the messages of this book is that a vital two-party system is essential to America’s political health. The last thing this country needs the authors argue is two Republican parties. At this critical moment in history the Democratic party has the opportunity to offer the nation a real political choice a sense of direction and a program to address the needs of Americans in a changing world. It is time they say for a change—a change that only the Democrats can provide. As recounted here a generation of Republican administrations have had their chance. The results have not been happy: deepening social divisions heightened inequalities in income distribution a decaying educational system environmental exploitation an insensitivity to the concerns of the less powerful the largest public debt in history and a foreign policy based on force. Recurring constitutional crises have also erupted as epitomized by the Iran-Contra affair. The record is a sorry one. Alternatives exist and the best ones rest with the Democratic party. The Democrats must lead. It is their responsibility to offer a new vision of the future and the means for achieving it—to provide a program that is compassionate just and inclusive of all. The politics of greed exploitation self-promotion and militarism must be put behind us. Such are the themes of this extraordinary book. Leading academicians each an expert in his or her area emphasize the need for new leadership propose contributions that a progressive Democratic party could make and suggest what this party should stand for as well as how it can win in 1992. They urge the Democrats to be both brave and principled-brave in defying the conventional wisdom that Democrats must be moderate to win and principled in sticking to progressive ideals. The book provides analysis of such areas as the political impact of an issue-oriented liberal party; the campaign and media choices required to get a progressive message across; the role and concerns of women blacks Hispanics and other 262underrepresented groups; electoral and legislative strategies for success; and the substance of what a progressive policy agenda should contain. Challenging and thought-provoking these essays will help reshape political thinking during this critical period in the nation’s history. Their objective is creation of a society that represents and responds to human needs and the authors indicate the way to achieve these goals through an invigorated forward-looking Democratic party. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291211

The Demographic Struggle for PowerThe Political Economy of Demographic Engineering in the Modern World The 20th-century demographic struggle for power translates itself into an inter-ethnic war of numbers. This book offers suggestions for structural alterations within states to sever the link between ethnic size and power and thus eliminate the rationale for the demographic struggle for power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037738

The Demography of South Africa This groundbreaking study of South Africa provides a unique look at the interplay of demographic social and economic processes in a society undergoing rapid change as a result of the collapse of apartheid. It uses data from the first post-apartheid census as the basis for analysis of fertility mortality within the context of HIV/AIDS migration education employment and household structure. These census data are complemented by large-scale household surveys and data from a partial registration system to study the relationships among various demographic economic and social phenomena. For the first time the demographic consequences of both the longer-term impact of apartheid policies and the policies of the new South Africa are examined and compared. This comprehensive reference links the demographic behavior of South Africa's various population groups to social economic and political inequalities created by policies of separate and unequal development. Prepared under the auspices of the Population Studies Center at the University of Pennsylvania it is an essential resource for all scholars and practitioners in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315497655

The DemonicLiterature and Experience Are we either good or bad and do we really know the difference? Why do we want what we cannot have and even to be what we’re not? Can we desire others without wanting to possess them? Can we open to others and not risk possession ourselves? And where in these cases do we draw the line? Ewan Fernie argues that the demonic tradition in literature offers a key to our most agonised and intimate experiences. The Demonic ranges across the breadth of Western culture engaging with writers as central and various as Luther Shakespeare Hegel Dostoevsky Melville and Mann. A powerful foreword by Jonathan Dollimore brings out its implications as an intellectual and stylistic breakthrough into new ways of writing criticism. Fernie unfolds an intense and personal vision not just of Western modernity but of identity morality and sex. As much as it’s concerned with the great works this is a book about life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690256

The Denial of NatureEnvironmental philosophy in the era of global capitalism A study of the increasingly precarious relationship between humans and nature this book seeks to go beyond work already contributed to the environmental movement. It does so by highlighting the importance of experiencing rather than merely theorizing nature while realizing that such experience is becoming increasingly rare thus reinforcing the estrangement from nature that is a source of its ongoing human-caused destruction. In his original approach to environmental philosophy the author argues for the reinstatement of nature's value outside of its exploitative usefulness for human ends. Such a perspective emphasizes the extent to which the environmental problem is a concrete reality requiring urgent action based on a multi-sensuous appreciation of humans' dependence on nonhuman lifeforms. Designed as an accompaniment to undergraduate and postgraduate research The Denial of Nature draws on empirically informed literature from the social sciences to examine what life is really like for humans and nature in the era of global capitalism. The book contends that capitalist society exploits nature - both in the form of human capital and natural capital - more relentlessly than any other and offers an environmental philosophy which actively opposes current developments. Through discussions of the work of Teresa Brennan Theodor Adorno Martin Heidegger and Hans Jonas and through a radical critique of the nature deficit in Jürgen Habermas' theory of capitalist modernity The Denial of Nature relies on insights from Critical Realism to bring together several seldom-linked philosophies and suggest a new approach to the heavily-discussed question of environmental ethics. Arne Johan Vetlesen is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Oslo Norway and the author of twenty books among them Perception Empathy and Judgment: An Inquiry into the Preconditions of Moral Performance (1994)  Closenes: An Ethics (with H. Jodalen; 1997)  Evil and Human Agency ​(2005) and A Philosophy of Pain (2010). . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195721

The Dependent City RevisitedThe Political Economy Of Urban Development And Social Policy Here is a book that makes sense of the L.A. riots homelessness tax giveaways and the other big urban issues that are back in the national spotlight. In this streamlined and updated new edition of his classic book The Dependent City Paul Kantor now focuses on economic development and social welfare policies to reveal the key dilemmas of American urban politics. Returning to a political economy theme Kantor explores how city governments have struggled to escape and accommodate the reality of their economic dependency in the policies that they've pursued. Revisiting cities across the nation Kantor finds not only that they have become more dependent but also that the character of this dependency has changed and deepened. Exploring local regimes in the Frostbelt and Sunbelt and in suburbia he finds that they frequently act more like captives of big business rather than as representatives of citizens. Local attempts to promote social justice increasingly run up against a wall of economic dependency created by federal policies and business power. This book signals how American cities can find ways of overcoming this dependency by working together with states and the federal government to promote healthy democratic urban politics. The Dependent City Revisited is an accessible provocative supplement for a wide variety of courses in urban studies and political economy as well as stimulating reading for anyone who is interested in understanding America's urban mosaic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291228

The Dependent EconomyLesotho And The Southern African Customs Union This book aims to analyze Lesotho's prospects for economic advancement and examines the influence of the policies and economic development of South Africa on Lesotho's own potential for development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306694

The Depravity of WisdomThe Protestant Reformation and the Disengagement of Knowledge from Virtue in Modern Philosophy First published in 1999 the primary operative thesis of the book is that the Protestant Reformation cemented into Western consciousness a conception of humanity as fundamentally depraved and thus ushered in a conception of human reason far more restricted in scope than that known to pre-reformation philosophy. Though this study is essentially a work in the history of philosophy it lays the groundwork for an original philosophy of language as well as offering a suggestion for a re-evaluation of Hegel in the light of this approach to language. The book concludes that what was in fact lost in the secular appropriation of the total depravity of man was a conception of reason intimately linked to the assumption that language and the general principles that govern it stand in some way as the guarantors of the correspondence of human thought and institutions and the world at large. At the bottom of this is the loss of the classical understanding of the faculty of practical reason. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342422

The Depression and the Developing World 1914-1939 Usual interpretations of the Depression stress the disruption in Europe caused by the Versailles Settlement and the downswing in the United States centred on the Wall Street Crash. This book however suggests that the situation in Asia was as important as the situation in Europe or the USA. The book examines the economic experience of Asia and Africa from 1914 to 1939 and looks at the influence of the developed world upon these two continents showing how events there affected the entire international economy. In particular it suggests that the economic progress of the 1920s caused the depression by creating overproduction of foodstuffs and raw materials. The communications improvements of these years are examined in detail and the complex problems of the monetary systems of the developing countries are outlined together with the flow of capital to these areas and its reversal in the 1930s. In the discussion on trade the disappearance of Britain's surplus with these countries is stressed as it weakened her international trading balance and contributed to the collapse of the Sterling in 1931. First published in 1981 the book concludes that the overproduction of rice coupled with overproduction of wheat forced down prices thus causing the international agricultural depression. In turn farm incomes fell and demand for industrial goods was destroyed across the world.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865419

The Depression Decade: From New Era Through New Deal 1929-41From New Era Through New Deal 1929-41 Part of a series of detailed reference manuals on American economic history this volume traces the development and growth of American commerce from the era of the Great Depression until World War II. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496733

The Deprived and The PrivilegedPersonality Development in English Society First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868372

The Depths of the SoulPsycho-Analytical Studies Wilhelm Stekel was an Austrian physician and psychologist and one of Freud’s earliest followers. This title originally published in 1921 was the author’s favourite of his own work. In the preface he says: ‘It was written in the beautiful years in which the first rays of analytic psychognosis penetrated the darkness of the human soul.’ Covering a variety of topics he takes a psychoanalytic look into The Depths of the Soul. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018709

The Descendants of Cain Hwang Sun-won perhaps the most beloved and respected Korean writer of the 20th century based this extraordinary novel on his own experiences in his North Korean home village between the end of World War II and the eve of the Korean War when Korea had been divided into North and South by its two "liberators" - the United States and the Soviet Union. In this story the Soviet-backed communist party using the promise of land reform sets people at each other's throat. Portrayed here is an entire community caught in the political and social firestorm that brings out the selfishness cruelty and ignorance of simple people but also shows their loyalty and nobility. Compelling here too is a heroine who represents the "eternally feminine" for all Korean men and the setting the harsh political psychic and physical landscape of rural postwar North Korea rarely glimpsed by the outside world. Hwang Sun-won is an artist of consummate delicacy and subtlety and his writing is marked by keen psychological insight and steely asceticism. While three collections of his short stories have appeared in Hong Kong and the West "The Descendants of Cain" is the first English translation of a Hwang Sun-won novel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699998

The Descent of IdeasThe History of Intellectual History The 'history of ideas' better known these days as intellectual history is a flourishing field of study which has been the object of much controversy but hardly any historical exploration. This major new work from Donald R. Kelley is the first comprehensive history of intellectual history tracing the study of the history of thought from ancient medieval and early modern times its emergence as the 'history of ideas' in the 18th century and its subsequent expansion. The point of departure for this study is the perspective opened up by Victor Cousin in the early 19th-century on 'Eclecticism' and its association with the history of philosophy established by Renaissance scholars. Kelley considers a broad range of topics including the rivalry between 'ideas' and language the rise of cultural history the contributions of certain 19th- and 20th-century practitioners of the history of ideas in interdisciplinary areas of philosophy literature and the sciences and finally the current state of intellectual history. The central theme of the book is the interplay between the canon of philosophical thought and the tradition of language and textual study the divergence of the latter marking the 'descent of ideas' into the realm of cultural history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086774

The Desecularisation of the CityLondon’s Churches 1980 to the Present Major cities have long been seen as centres of secularisation. However the number of congregations in London grew by 50% between 1979 and the present. London’s churches have been characterised more by growth than by decline in the decades since 1980. The Desecularisation of the City provides the first academic survey of churches in London over recent decades linking them to similar developments in other major cities across the West. Produced by a large team of scholars from a range of disciplines this volume offers a striking and original portrait of congregational life in London since 1980. Seventeen chapters explore the diverse localities ethnicities and denominations that make up the church in contemporary London. The vitality of London’s churches in the last four decades shows that secularisation is far from inevitable in the cities of the future.This study necessitates a significant reassessment of the dominant academic portrayal of Christianity in Britain and the West which has mostly depicted cities as secular spaces within a secularising culture. It will be of great interest to scholars working across a wide range of disciplines including history sociology religious studies and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585587

The Desert Route to India Being the Journals of Four Travellers by the Great Desert Caravan Route between Aleppo and Basra 1745-1751 The journals of William Beawes Gaylard Roberts Bartholomew Plaisted and John Carmichael. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1929. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615417

The DesertmakersTravel War and the State in Latin America This book studies how the rhetoric of travel introduces different conceptualizations of space and time in scenarios of war during the last decades of the 19th century in Argentina Brazil Paraguay and Uruguay. By examining accounts of war and travel in the context of the consolidation of state apparatuses in these countries Uriarte underlines the essential role that war (in connection to empire and capital) has played in the Latin American process of modernization and state formation. In this book the analysis of British and Latin American travel narratives proves particularly productive in reading the ways in which national spaces are reconfigured reimagined and reappropriated by the state apparatus. War turns out to be a central instrument not just for making possible this logic of appropriation but also for bringing temporal notions such as modernization and progress to spaces that were described — albeit problematically — as being outside of history. The book argues that wars waged against "deserts" (as Patagonia the sertão Paraguay and the Uruguayan countryside were described and imagined) were in fact means of generating empty spaces real voids that were the condition for new foundations. The study of travel writing is an essential tool for understanding the transformations of space brought by war and for analyzing in detail the forms and connotations of movement in connection to violence. Uriarte pays particular attention to the effects that witnessing war had on the traveler’s identity and on the relation that is established with the oikos or point of departure of their own voyage. Written at the intersection of literary analysis  critical geography political science and history this book will be of interest to those studying Latin American literature Travel Writing and neocolonialism and Empire writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668928

The Design Implementation and Audit of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems This book covers the design implementation and auditing of structured occupational health and safety management systems (SMS) sometimes referred to as safety programs. Every workplace has a form of SMS in place as required by safety regulations and laws. The Design Implementation and Audit of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems describes some of the elements that constitute an SMS the implementation process and the auditing of the conformance to standards. It covers more than 60 processes programs or standards of a system and gives important background information on each element. Guidelines and examples show how to design and implement the risk-based processes programs and standards and how to audit them against standards. The text is based on actual SMS implementation experiences across a wide range of industries. It offers a roadmap to any organization which has no structured SMS. It will guide them through the process of upgrading their health and safety processes to conform to local and international standards. It will lead them away from relying on reactive safety measures such as injury rates to proactive actions which are measured by the audit of the system. Features Covers more than 60 elements of a safety management system (SMS) Provides practical examples of how to design implement and audit a structured SMS Based on actual SMS implementation experience across a wide range of industries Presents the integration of an SMS into the day-to-day functions of the organization Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367226909

The Design Performance and Analysis of Slug Tests The slug test can provide valuable information for hydrogeologic investigations ranging from assessments of sites of groundwater contamination to the monitoring of well deterioration through time. Inappropriate procedures in one or more phases of a test program however can introduce considerable error into the resulting parameter estimates.   The Design Performance and Analysis of Slug Tests Second Edition remedies that problem by explaining virtually all there is to know regarding the design performance and analysis of slug tests. The first edition has become the standard reference for all aspects of slug tests; this revised edition updates the earlier material and expands the topical coverage with new developments that have come to the fore in the intervening years between editions. Features: Describes and demonstrates the eight key steps for the performance and analysis of slug tests Presents new methods for the analysis of tests in unconfined aquifers and in highly permeable settings Expands topical coverage of LNAPL baildown tests and slug tests in small diameter wells Includes numerous flow charts that illustrate easy-to-use strategies for selection of analysis methods and field examples demonstrate how each method should be used to get the most out of test data Offers straightforward practical guidelines that summarize the major points of each chapter   Written for practicing groundwater consultants and engineers The Design Performance and Analysis of Slug Tests Second Edition will enable readers to get more reliable information from slug tests and increase the utility of this widely-used field method. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466595903

The Design Production and Reception of Eighteenth-Century Wallpaper in Britain Wallpaper’s spread across trades class and gender is charted in this first full-length study of the material’s use in Britain during the long eighteenth century. It examines the types of wallpaper that were designed and produced and the interior spaces it occupied from the country house to the homes of prosperous townsfolk and gentry showing that wallpaper was hung by Earls and merchants as well as by aristocratic women. Drawing on a wide range of little known examples of interior schemes and surviving wallpapers together with unpublished evidence from archives including letters and bills it charts wallpaper’s evolution across the century from cheap textile imitation to innovative new decorative material. Wallpaper’s growth is considered not in terms of chronology but rather alongside the categories used by eighteenth-century tradesmen and consumers from plains to flocks from China papers to papier mâché and from stucco papers to materials for creating print rooms. It ends by assessing the ways in which eighteenth-century wallpaper was used to create historicist interiors in the twentieth century. Including a wide range of illustrations many in colour the book will be of interest to historians of material culture and design scholars of art and architectural history as well as practicing designers and those interested in the historic interior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666408

The Design and Implementation of the RT-Thread Operating System Since the release of V0.01 in 2006 to the present V4.0 version RT-Thread has developed a reputation among developers for its open source strategy. RT-Thread has gained a large following among members of the embedded open source community in China with hundreds of thousands of enthusiasts. RT-Thread is widely used in energy automotive medical consumer electronics among other applications making it a mature and stable open source embedded operating system. The purpose of RT-Thread RTOS Design and Implementation is to create an easy learning curve for mastering RT-Thread so that more developers can participate in the development of RT-Thread and work together to create an open source tiny and beautiful Internet of Things operating system. The book’s first part introduces the RT-Thread kernel and starts with an overview of RT-Thread before covering thread management clock management inter-thread synchronization inter-thread communication memory management and interrupt management. The second part begins with RT-Thread kernel porting and explains how to port RT-Thread to a hardware board to run it. The second part also introduces RT-Thread components and discusses the Env development environment FinSH console device management and network framework. Additional topics covered include: The I/O device framework Virtual file systems Peripheral interfaces Devices including the PIN device UART device and ADC device among others. Each chapter features code samples as well as helpful tables and graphs so you can practice as you learn as well as perform your own experiments. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367554866

The Design and Layout of Fire Sprinkler Systems Although effective fire sprinkler systems are crucial to public safety for years the designers of those systems had few published resources to reference and guide them through their design processes. The first edition of this book changed all that and now The Design and Layout of Fire Sprinkler Systems Second Edition suits their needs even better.Written and thoroughly updated by a fire prevention engineer with more than 20 years of experience this book provides a complete systematic introduction to automatic fire sprinkler design and layout from design basics code requirements and pipe hanging to hydraulic calculations retrofits and details on fire pumps. The author carefully outlines all of a designer's responsibilities and includes an entire chapter dedicated to preparing for the NICET exam.More than 150 sample diagrams checklists sample forms spec sheets photographs and a glossary complement the text and the larger page size of this edition permits clear presentation of diagrams and schematics. The Design and Layout of Fire Sprinkler Systems not only builds the foundation and skills of newcomers to the field but also provides an outstanding reference for fire safety professionals building inspectors insurance underwriters and municipal officials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138426306

The Design and Production of Self-instructional Materials Designed to help those who are planning to produce open or flexible learning materials particularly trainers who must work on their own with little support or encouragement. All aspects of the design and production of materials is examined including the role of audio and video cassettes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315041599

The Design Companion for Planning and Placemaking This book is an essential primer to help those involved in planning secure higher standards of building open space and neighbourhood design and the delivery of better places. The UK Government’s policy for design in the planning system is contained in the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) with expanded guidance being provided in the Planning Practice Guidance (PPG). This book expands on these and provides up to date explanations examples top tips and practical advice to help the reader understand and apply national design policies and guidance.  The book is structured in an easy to use fashion with general principles and concepts described in Part 1 and Part 2 explaining how these can be applied to particular development types such as housing public space or tall buildings. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467480

The Design Dimension of PlanningTheory content and best practice for design policies This book examines the design policies in current development plans. With design quality of growing importance to the public consumers developers and their clients and high on the Secretary of State's agenda this book makes an important practical contribution to improving design control. With the increasing importance attached to district-wide development plan policies since 1991 local planning authorities and community groups have an important opportunity to improve their control over the built environment. This research text explains how clear comprehensive and effective policies can be researched written and implemented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512282

The Design ExperienceThe Role of Design and Designers in the Twenty-First Century How are we to understand the changing role of design and designers in the new age of consumer experience? Drawing on perspectives from cultural studies design management marketing new product development and communications theory The Design Experience explores the contexts practices and roles of designers in today's world providing an accessible introduction to the key issues reshaping design. The book begins by analysing how consumers acquire meaning and identity from product and other experiences made possible by design. It then explores issues of competitiveness innovation and management in the context of industry and commerce. If designers are creators of human experiences what does this mean for their future role in culture and commerce? Subsequent chapters look at new ways in which designers conduct user research and how designers should communicate about design and decision-making with key stakeholders. The authors conclude with a discussion of the design 'profession': will that label be a help or hindrance for tomorrow's designer? Written for students of design design management cultural and business studies The Design Experience is also of interest to practitioners of design marketing and management. Illustrated case study material is integrated into the text and the book also includes a glossary and extensive references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273153

The Design of Active Crossovers Active crossovers are used by almost every sound reinforcement system and every recording studio monitoring set-up; but the use of active crossovers is rapidly expanding. This new edition presents all the updates to loudspeaker technology and crossover design. The edition expands on loudspeaker configurations and design issues sound reinforcement issues more on lowpass and highpass filters and may other filters. This new edition is a must read for anyone wanting comprehensive practical knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733039

The Design of Biographia Literaria First published in 1983 this book examines a work whose intricacies have baffled and infuriated generations of readers and proposes a theory of Coleridge’s writing habits that "explain(s) his explanation". The author painstakingly analyses the Biographia’s organising structure distinguishing between the daring conception and often inept execution of Coleridge’s idea of critical discourse. It is argued that Coleridge’s autobiographical format present a richly metaphorical "self" whose literary life has led to the now-famous doctrine of secondary imagination. The author’s command of Coleridge scholarship will shed new light on the Biographia for specialists and non-specialists alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670013

The Design of Educational Exhibits First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145764

The Design of Frontier SpacesControl and Ambiguity In a globalizing world frontiers may be in flux but they remain as significant as ever. New borders are established even as old borders are erased. Beyond lines on maps however borders are spatial zones in which distinctive architectural graphic and other design elements are deployed to signal the nature of the space and to guide if not actually control behaviour and social relations within it. This volume unpacks how manipulations of space and design in frontier zones historically as well as today set the stage for specific kinds of interactions and convey meanings about these sites and the experiences they embody. Frontier zones organize an array of functions to facilitate the passage of goods information and people and to define and control access. Bringing together studies from Asia Africa the Middle East Europe and North America this collection of essays casts a wide net to consider borders of diverse sorts. Investigations of contemporary political frontiers are set within the context of examinations of historical borders borders that have existed within cities and virtual borders. This range allows for reflection on shifts in how frontier zones are articulated and the impermanence of border emplacements as well as on likely scenarios for future frontiers. This text is unique in bringing together a number of scholarly perspectives in the arts and humanities to examine how spatial and architectural design decisions convey meaning shape or abet specific social practices and stage memories of frontier zones that no longer function as such. It joins and expands discussions in social science disciplines in which considerations of border practices tend to overlook the role of built form and material culture more broadly in representing social practices and meanings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472419767

The Design of Future Educational Interfaces The Design of Future Educational Interfaces provides a new multidisciplinary synthesis of educational interface research. It explains how computer interfaces can be redesigned to better support our ability to produce ideas think and solve problems successfully in national priority areas such as science and mathematics. Based on first-hand research experience the author offers a candid analysis of emerging technologies and their impact highlighting communication interfaces that stimulate thought. The research results will surprise readers and challenge their assumptions about existing technology and its ability to support our performance. In spite of a rapid explosion of interest in educational technologies there remains a poor understanding of what constitutes an effective educational interface for student cognition and learning. This book provides valuable insights into why recent large-scale evaluations of existing educational technologies have frequently not shown demonstrable improvements in student performance. The research presented here is grounded in cognitive science and experimental psychology linguistic science and communications cross-cultural cognition and language computer science and human interface design and the learning sciences and educational technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894944

The Design of Lighting This fully updated edition of the successful book The Design of Lighting provides the lighting knowledge needed by the architect in practice the interior designer and students of both disciplines. The new edition offers a clear structure carefully selected material and linking of lighting with other subjects in order to provide the reader with a comprehensive and specifically architectural approach to lighting. Features of this new edition include: technical knowledge of lighting in the context of architectural design; an emphasis on imagination in architectural light and presentation of the tools necessary in practice for creative design; additional chapters on the behaviour of light and on the context of design; a strong emphasis on sustainable design and energy saving with data and examples; analyses of actual lighting schemes and references to current standards and design guides; an up-to-date review of lamp and lighting technology with recommendations on the choice of equipment; a revision of the calculation section with examples and step-by-step instructions based on recent student feedback about the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522465

The Design of Prestressed Concrete BridgesConcepts and Principles Examining the fundamental differences between design and analysis Robert Benaim explores the close relationship between aesthetic and technical creativity and the importance of the intuitive more imaginative qualities of design that every designer should employ when designing a structure. Aiding designers of concrete bridges in developing an intuitive understanding of structural action this book encourages innovation and the development of engineering architecture. Simple relevant calculation techniques that should precede any detailed analysis are summarized. Construction methods used to build concrete bridge decks and substructures are detailed and direct guidance on the choice and the sizing of different types of concrete bridge deck is given. In addition guidance is provided on solving recurring difficult problems of detailed design and realistic examples of the design process are provided. This book enables concrete bridge designers to broaden their scope in design and provides an analysis of the necessary calculations and methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865726

The Design of the UniversityGerman American and “World Class” What is the reason for the American university’s global preeminence? How did the American university succeed where the development of the German university from which it took so much stalled? In this closely-argued book Meyer suggests that the key to the American university’s success is its institutional design of self-government. Where other university systems are dependent on the patronage of state church or market the American university is the first to achieve true autonomy which it attained through an intricate system of engagements with societal actors and institutions that simultaneously act as amplifiers of its impact and as checks on the university’s ever-present corrosive tendencies. Built on a searching analysis of the design thinking of Wilhelm von Humboldt and Adam Smith and closely tracing the learning process by which Americans adapted the German model The Design of the University dismisses efforts to copy superficial features of the American university in order to achieve world-class rank. Calling attention to the design details of the university and the particulars of its institutional environment this volume identifies the practices and choices that produced the gold standard for today’s world class higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152055

The Design of Urban Manufacturing American cities are rediscovering the economic and social value of urban manufacturing. However urban manufacturing is often invisible and poorly understood in terms of urban design architecture and policy. The Design of Urban Manufacturing brings a multidisciplinary approach to a new complex reality that urban manufacturing now sits squarely at the intersection of research education and neighborhood revitalization. Using cases studies from across North America and beyond this book presents innovative approaches not only to the design of districts and buildings but to the design of policy as well: the special roles that governments local development corporations and not-for-profit organizations all have to play in supporting manufacturing. This book presents current models for working neighborhoods where factories enable fine-grained mixed-use communities and face-to-face contact while creatively solving the very real problems of goods movement and functional buildings. Design guidelines and policy recommendations are calibrated to different types of production districts. The Design of Urban Manufacturing is the essential resource for policy makers designers and students in urban design planning and urban and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593725

The Design Student's HandbookYour Essential Guide to Course Context and Career What is design? What are the main design disciplines and how do they interrelate? How does design theory and context help you improve your studio work? What do you need to know by the end of your course to get a good career? What can you do to become a knowledgeable designer and improve your skills so that you stand out from the crowd? Whether you are already studying design thinking about choosing a course or are well on your way to finding your first job this essential and uniquely comprehensive book will introduce you to the world of design and support you throughout your studies and on into the industry. Key features Develops your core skills and supports you in making the most of your studies. Describes the multi-disciplinary design world by exploring the various design disciplines – graphics fashion and textiles three-dimensional design craft spatial interactive media and theatre film and television. Contains crucial practical information so you’re ready for your career - placements working with industry and self-employment networking job-seeking and how to succeed in your own business. Covers the key practical theoretical and cultural fundamentals of design to help you understand and inform your practice - chapters on creativity and innovation history culture and context how to communicate design colour theory aesthetics and how to design with ethical social and responsible considerations. Comprises chapters written by designers and lecturers all experts in their fields. Includes stories career profiles and first-hand quotes by students established designers and industry specialists exploring what it’s like to study and to work in the design industry today. Identifies important books and websites for further reading. The Design Student’s Handbook will guide you along the road to a successful and fulfilling career and is an essential text for studying any of the design disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408220283

The Design Student's Journeyunderstanding How Designers Think Being a professional designer is one of the most intellectually rewarding careers. Learning to become a designer can be tremendous fun but it can also be frustrating and at times painful. What you have to do to become a designer is not often clearly laid out and can seem mysterious. Over the past 50 years or so we have discovered a great deal about how designers think. This book relies upon that knowledge but presents it in a way specifically intended to help the student and perhaps the teacher. Bryan Lawson’s classic book How Designers Think has been in print since 1980 and has gone through four editions to keep it up to date. This book can be seen as a companion volume for the design student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328570

The Design Studio MethodCreative Problem Solving with UX Sketching The struggle with balancing creative products that are innovative technically feasible and financially sound is one designers and web professionals go through every day. The Design Studio Method is a creative problem solving process that allows you to quickly generate ideas evaluate them and reach consensus achieving that balancing act. Brian Sullivan’s The Design Studio Method gives answers that you have been looking for showing you how to be innovative and efficient without sacrificing quality and collaboration. This book simplifies the complicated method explaining each step each participant’s involvement and how to adapt the method to your needs.   The Design Studio Method provides step-by-step procedures to ensure your success. From illumination to generation to presentation all the way to iteration this book provides the road map you’ll need to start generating innovate products. Shows you how to involve all members of the creative process—from clients to directors—so that everyone participates critiques and innovates. Features real-world examples of Design Studio projects that highlight the successes of this method and ways to adapt it to your needs. Includes a website that showcases videos covering each step of the method and other procedures that crop up along the way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022560

The Design-Build StudioCrafting Meaningful Work in Architecture Education The Design-Build Studio examines sixteen international community driven design-build case studies through process and product with preceding chapters on community involvement digital and handcraft methodologies and a graphic Time Map. Together these projects serve as a field guide to the current trends in academic design-build studios a window into the different processes and methodologies being taught and realized today. Design-build supports the idea that building making and designing are intrinsic to each other: knowledge of one strengthens and informs the expression of the other. Hands-on learning through the act of building what you design translates theories and ideas into real world experience. The work chronicled in this book reveals how this type of applied knowledge grounds us in the physicality of the world in which we live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121805

The Designed SelfPsychoanalysis and Contemporary Identities What can contemporary psychoanalysis bring to the understanding of Generation X a cohort for whom the trivialization of a dizzying array of possible experiences teamed with the pressure to lead spectacular lives often leads to diffuse feelings of confusion depression and disorientation.  The Designed Self chronicles Strenger's therapeutic encounters with five extraordinarily gifted young adults for whom the ideal of authenticity long associated with the Baby-Boom generation was supplanted by the need to experiment endlessly with the self.  Perpetual self-experimentation constantly reinforced by the media came to encompass everything from career choice to hair color to body shape to gender identity.  In compelling clinical stories Strenger introduces us to patients for whom the project of shaping the self had become a cultural imperative no less than an expression of individuality.  At once insightful and cautionary The Designed Self investigates how psychoanalysis must change if it is to claim cultural relevance and therapeutic effectiveness in The Age of the Designed Self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009882

The Designer's Field Guide to Collaboration The Designer’s Field Guide to Collaboration provides practitioners and students with the tools necessary to collaborate effectively with a wide variety of partners in an increasingly socially complex and technology-driven design environment. Beautifully illustrated with color images the book draws on the expertise of top professionals in the allied fields of architecture landscape architecture engineering and construction management and brings to bear research from diverse disciplines such as software development organizational behavior and outdoor leadership training. Chapters examine emerging and best practices for effective team building structuring workflows enhancing communication managing conflict and developing collective vision––all to ensure the highest standards of design excellence. Case studies detail and reflect on the collaborative processes used to create award-winning projects by Studio Gang Perkins+Will Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects | Partners Gensler CDR Studio Mahlum Architects In.Site:Architecture and Thornton Tomasetti’s Core Studio. The book also provides pragmatic ideas and formal exercises for brainstorming productively evaluating ideas communicating effectively and offering feedback. By emphasizing the productive influence and creative possibilities of collaboration within the changing landscape of architectural production the book proposes how these practices can be taught in architecture school and expanded in practice. In a changing world that presents increasingly complex challenges optimizing these collaborative skills will prove not only necessary but crucial to the process of creating advanced architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803640

The Designer's Workspace The Designer's Workspace presents an extensive resource of distinguished firms' responses to the design of their own offices. Featuring everythingfrom technical detail to interior design it illustrates what these designers see as the major considerations for modern workplace design. This book reveals design solutions details and concepts that have been explored and used by design firms from around the world. From the first impressions at the Reception area and Lobby to the appeal and diverse uses of the meeting areas to the functionality and sleekness of the Design Studioitself it illustrates how the designer's office can be quite unique in style function and character whilst also varying from culture to culture. No two designers will produce the same atmosphere. With this objective The Designer's Workspace showcases an array of designs from the traditional to the contemporary from the historic renovation to the new office tower and serves as a portfolio of the varied responses and solutions found to the challenge of designing the modern office. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409002

The Desire for Mutual RecognitionSocial Movements and the Dissolution of the False Self The Desire for Mutual Recognition is a work of accessible social theory that seeks to make visible the desire for authentic social connection emanating from our social nature that animates all human relationships. Using a social-phenomenological method that illuminates rather than explains social life Peter Gabel shows how the legacy of social alienation that we have inherited from prior generations envelops us in a milieu of a "fear of the other " a fear of each other. Yet because social reality is always co-constituted by the desire for authentic connection and genuine co-presence social transformation always remains possible and liberatory social movements are always emerging and providing us with a permanent source of hope. The great progressive social movements for workers' rights civil rights and women’s and gay liberation generated their transformative power from their capacity to transcend the reciprocal isolation that otherwise separates us. These movements at their best actually realize our fundamental longing for mutual recognition and for that very reason they can generate immense social change and bend the moral arc of the universe toward justice. Gabel examines the struggle between desire and alienation as it unfolds across our social world calling for a new social-spiritual activism that can go beyond the limitations of existing progressive theory and action intentionally foster and sustain our capacity to heal what separates us and inspire a new kind of social movement that can transform the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095281

The Destruction of the Soviet Economic System: An Insider's HistoryAn Insider's History The inside story of the political collpase of the Soviet Union is far better understood than the course of economic and social disintegration. In order to capture the story the editors compiled a list of questions which they addressed to former top Soviet officials and economic and other policy advisors (both Soviet and foreign) who were privy not only to data on the functioning of the Soviet economy but also to the internal policy debate during the 1980s. This volume assembles the Informants' analyses of key issues and the turning points and weaves them into a compelling history of systemic collapse. Among the topics investigated are: economic policies in the 1980s; the standard of living: the reliability of Soviet statistics; Gosplan's projections for the economy to the year 2000; was the arms race starving the civilian economy? the role of ideology in supporting the functioning of an economic system; the party's participating in economic management; the influence of foreign advisors; the struggle over a transition program; the functioning and collapse of the supply system the CMEA and the foreign trade system. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699981

The Destructive ElementBritish Psychoanalysis and Modernism First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822112

The Detection of Nonplanar Surfaces in Visual Space First published in 1984. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802381

The Detective of ModernityEssays on the Work of David Frisby This book explores the thought of – and is dedicated to – David Frisby one of the leading sociologists of the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Presenting original examinations of his unique social theory and underlining his interdisciplinary approach to the critical interpretation of modern metropolitan society and culture it emphasises Frisby’s legacy in highlighting the role of the social researcher as a collector reader observer detective and archivist of the phenomena and ideas that exemplify the modern metropolis as society. With contributions from sociologists cultural theorists historians of the city urban geographers and designers and architectural historians and theorists The Detective of Modernity constitutes a wide-ranging engagement with Frisby’s profound legacy in social and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192563

The Detective's Handbook The Detective’s Handbook details the vital information law enforcement officers need to know to become better detectives. Since all essential aspects of detective work cannot be covered in a single volume the editors have selected 20 of the most critical issues detectives face in their day-to-day work and present them in separate chapters.Using a unique format and style this essential handbook draws on the expertise of contributors with police and academic backgrounds to provide both new and seasoned detectives with invaluable insights. It covers a wide range of detective procedures and practices employed in the United States and can be read as a whole or used as a reference for conducting various types of investigations and interrogations.The book highlights common mistakes and outlines best practices to help readers avoid making the same mistakes in the field. It provides the tools and understanding to conduct the range of investigations that today’s detectives will most likely have to conduct including those involving sexual predators healthcare and financial fraud cyber crime gangs cults personal violence and property.The text concludes with a section on all-purpose practices and lessons for investigations. In this section readers will learn the practical aspects of interviewing and interrogating witnesses including how to interview and communicate with special populations such as those with mental and physical disabilities.Sharing the most effective investigative practices and procedures in use today this book is a must-have for police sheriffs and other government agencies that are responsible for protecting the public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482260045

The Determinants of Arab Economic Development This volume provides scope for the identification of the major determinants of development in the Arab world and for the exploration of the manner and reach of their operation. It attempts to assess the potential for development of each country and of the Arab region as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815896

The Determinants of EntrepreneurshipLeadership Culture Institutions This study looks at entrepreneurial history from three angles: Entrepreneurial Typologies; Business Leaders; and Culture vs Institutions. The previous scarcity of material makes this collection of eight papers an invaluable resource and should encourage further analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661370

The Determinants of Small Firm GrowthAn Inter-Regional Study in the United Kingdom 1986-90 One of the most striking trends in economic development since the 1970s has been the rising importance of the small firm. Focusing on the issues of enterprise development and the regional dimensions of small-firm growth this book explores the literature of this area. Moving from an analysis of measures of growth to the effects of both internal and external variables - arguing that the owner-manager has a key role in the growth performance of the firm - the authors explore regional disparities in and constraints on growth and make significant advances in the policy debate on understanding how faster growth can be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465008

The Deuteromycetes - Mitosporic FungiClassification and Generic Keys The work presented here is based on the modern classification of this group. Barring some tropical examples it covers essentially genera found in the temperate zone of the Northern hemisphere. The book will interest medical and veterinery mycologists phytopathologists food scientists and ecologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781578080687

The Developer's Handbook of Interactive Multimedia New technology is being used more and more in education and providers have to be aware of what is on offer and how it can be used. This practical handbook demonstrates how interactive multimedia can be developed for educational application. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315041889

The Developing British Political SystemThe 1990s First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138401341

The Developing Child in the 21st CenturyA global perspective on child development Offering a sociocultural approach to education and learning this fascinating exploration of childhood provides an in-depth understanding of how children make sense of the world and the people in it. Examining the ways in which children express their thoughts feelings and actively generate meaning through experience and interaction this fully revised and updated new edition is illustrated throughout by extensive case studies and covers a diverse range of topics including: socio-historical and global child development over time and place; the child as meaning-maker and active learner; learning in the context of family culture group society; representing and re-representing the world; understanding roles identity race and gender; making sense of science and technology; the implications of neuroscience. Taking a clearly articulated and engaging perspective Sandra Smidt draws upon multiple sources and ideas to illustrate many of the facets of the developing child in a contemporary context. She depicts children as symbol users role-players investigators and creative thinkers and follows children's progress in forming their understanding of their environment asking questions about it and expressing it through music dance art and constructive play. Highly accessible and with points for reflection concluding each chapter The Developing Child is essential reading for teachers lecturers and students taking courses in early childhood psychology or sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658669

The Developing CountriesEmployment and Capital Investment This title was first published in 1965. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045408

The Developing Individual in a Changing WorldVolume 1 Historical and Cultural Issues This two-volume work levels both criticism and challenge to traditional developmental psychology. For too long developmental psychologists have been studying individuals as if they developed in a sociocultural vacuum. As psychologists began to study the individual's development more broadly they considered the impact of a number of other factors in the physical and social environment: early education sociocultural differences mass communication alternative living arrangements and medical care--to name but a few.Volume I Historical and Cultural Issues examines the problems of behavioral development from historical political theoretical and cultural points of view. A number of content areas already familiar to developmental psychologists are discussed: Piaget's theory perceptual development socialization and language acquisition. In addition topics relatively unfamiliar to American psychologists are included: the contribution of early European developmentalists such as William and Clara Stern Alfred Binet and Eduard Spranger; and an introduction to recent Soviet developmental theory.Volume II Social and Environmental Issues considers the effects of changes in social and environmental conditions upon individual development. The expanding impact of technology such as the communications media the importance of nutrition and the design of playgrounds and other spaces for growing children are among the changes examined as are the impact of social organizations and interactions within small groups focusing upon preschool education interaction within the family and personality development throughout the individual's life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535091

The Developing Individual in a Changing WorldVolume 2 Social and Environmental Isssues This two-volume work levels both criticism and challenge to traditional developmental psychology. For too long developmental psychologists have been studying individuals as if they developed in a sociocultural vacuum. As psychologists began to study the individual's development more broadly they considered the impact of a number of other factors in the physical and social environment: early education sociocultural differences mass communication alternative living arrangements and medical care--to name but a few.Volume I Historical and Cultural Issues examines the problems of behavioral development from historical political theoretical and cultural points of view. A number of content areas already familiar to developmental psychologists are discussed: Piaget's theory perceptual development socialization and language acquisition. In addition topics relatively unfamiliar to American psychologists are included: the contribution of early European developmentalists such as William and Clara Stern Alfred Binet and Eduard Spranger; and an introduction to recent Soviet developmental theory.Volume II Social and Environmental Issues considers the effects of changes in social and environmental conditions upon individual development. The expanding impact of technology such as the communications media the importance of nutrition and the design of playgrounds and other spaces for growing children are among the changes examined as are the impact of social organizations and interactions within small groups focusing upon preschool education interaction within the family and personality development throughout the individual's life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535107

The Developing MindA Philosophical Introduction The development of children’s minds raises fundamental questions from how we are able to know about basic aspects of the world such as objects and actions to how we come to grasp mental states. The Developing Mind is the first book to critically introduce and examine philosophical questions concerning children’s cognitive development and to consider the implications of scientific breakthroughs for the philosophy of developmental psychology. The book explores central topics in developmental psychology from a philosophical perspective: children's awareness of objects and the question of ‘object permanence’ the nature and explanatory role of ‘core knowledge’ evidence for innate drivers of language children's knowledge of the relation between actions and goals puzzles about when infants first have awareness of other minds how social interaction explains the emergence of knowledge Throughout the book Stephen Butterfill draws on important case studies including experiments with children on objects and their interactions ‘false belief tasks’ and the process by which children come to see other people not just themselves as purposive agents. He shows how these questions can illuminate fundamental debates in philosophy of mind concerning the mind’s architecture the explanatory power of representation the social character of knowledge and the nature of metacognitive feelings. Additional features such as a glossary and extensive bibliographic references provide helpful tools for those coming to the subject for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415566230

The Developing MindHow Relationships and the Brain Interact to Shape Who We Are This highly influential work--now in a revised and expanded third edition incorporating major advances in the field--gives clinicians educators and students a new understanding of what the mind is how it grows and how to promote healthy development and resilience. Daniel J. Siegel synthesizes cutting-edge research from multiple disciplines revealing the ways in which neural processes are fundamentally shaped by interpersonal relationships throughout life. And even when early experiences are not optimal building deeper connections to other people and to one's own internal experience remains a powerful resource for growth. Professors praise the book’s utility in courses from developmental psychology and child development to neuroscience and counseling. New to This Edition*Incorporates findings from a huge body of recent research; over 1 000 citations added.*Revisits and refines the core hypotheses of interpersonal neurobiology.*Chapter on the experience of belonging and the development of identity.*New or expanded discussions of behavioral epigenetics the default mode network of the brain social neuroscience cultural and gender issues theory of mind the Wheel of Awareness contemplative practice the science of consciousness and more.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462542758

The Developing Place of Portugal in the European Union After decades of isolation and a turbulent transition to democracy Portugal's integration into the European Union has given political economic social and cultural stability to a country that had to overcome the trauma of losing an empire. This volume clearly is a major contribution to the study of how Portugal became part of the European Union as a political system and its development towards Europeanization and domestication.Magone first lays a theoretical framework for the study of Europeanization and discusses political parties the political system and Portuguese society in terms of Europeanization. He then examines public administration how the European Union and the OECD impacted on the modernization agenda and includes a discussion of the national EU policy coordination. Magone also considers the Portuguese Euro-elite and how they interacted with the Portuguese presidency and the processes of decision-making going on among the different levels of the governance system of the European Union. He highlights a case study of the Portuguese presidency of the European Union which took place in the first half of 2003. In addition Magone discusses the impact of the EU structural funds on Portugal and scrutinizes Portuguese foreign and defense policies in particular its reconstructed foreign policy which was clearly instrumental in achieving the independence of East Timor. He reviews the growing integration of Portugal into the emerging structures of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) concluding with the challenges that Portugal will face in the future in the education health and business sectors.An interesting finding is the growing alienation of the population from the political class who clearly make all the decisions in relation to the European Union without proper consultation of the population through referenda. In sum this book is vital to understand one of the oldest nation-states of the world.JosÚ M. Magone is senior lecturer in European politics in the Department of Politics and International Studies University of Hull. Among his publications are The Changing Architecture of Iberian Politics European Portugal: The Difficult Road to Sustainable Democracy and Iberian Trade Unionism: Democratization Under the Impact of the European Union (available from Transaction). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515697

The Developing PractitionerGrowth and Stagnation of Therapists and Counselors This book provides a comprehensive overview of the professional development of counselors and therapists over the career lifespan. Drawing on their own extensive experience as psychotherapists supervisors teachers and researchers as well as from their own extensive study of the topic previously published in their 1992 book The Evolving Professional Self the authors aim to provide an update of their work that all counselors and psychotherapists will find valuable and useful. Readers are provided with empirically based conceptual knowledge that can increase their awareness of the central issues in professional development allowing them to monitor their own development. The authors discuss the concept of development and review the research literature on practitioner development and then provide detailed descriptions of its six phases. Aspects of each phase addressed include the developmental tasks unique to that phase; the sources of influence and the learning process which impacts therapeutic work and a sense of development; the perception of the professional role and working style; and therapists’ measures of effectiveness and satisfaction. All of this is augmented with quotes and illustrative examples from participants in the authors’ research studies. The book includes knowledge generated from research on master therapists and from the Society for Psychotherapy Research/Collaborative Research Network. The book also considers themes of professional development; struggles faced by novice practitioners; patterns of practitioner resiliency; and ways to improve training supervision and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415884594

The Developing School First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421059

The Developing Structure of Temperament and Personality From Infancy To Adulthood This book is the first to bring together researchers in individual differences in personality and temperament to explore whether there is any unity possible between the temperament researchers of infancy and childhood and the major researchers in adult personality. Prior to the workshop which resulted in this volume the existing literature seemed to document a growing consensus on the part of the adult personality researchers that five major personality dimensions -- the "Big Five" -- might be sufficient to account for most of the important variances in adult individual differences in personality. In contrast to this accord the literature on child and infant individual differences seemed to offer a wide variety of opinions regarding the basic dimensions of difference in personality or temperament. The editors believed that they could encourage researchers from both the adult and child areas to consider the importance of a lifespan conceptualization of individual differences by discussing their research in terms of a continuity approach. Written by some of the most distinguished scholars from Great Britain continental Western Europe and Eastern Europe as well as the United States and Canada the chapters present a cross-cultural view of both adult personality and temperament in infancy and childhood. By sharing their recent data techniques and theoretical speculations the chapter authors communicate the research enthusiasm engendered by the growing consensus of the adult "Big Five" as well as the exciting prospects of an integrative program of research from infancy to adulthood that will clarify and consolidate what is now a disparate set of methods theory and findings across the lifespan. The editors suggest that this volume will have considerable heuristic value in stimulating researchers to conceptualize their work in developmental lifespan approaches that will lead to a consolidation of individual differences research at every age. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806853

The Developing World and State EducationNeoliberal Depredation and Egalitarian Alternatives Neoliberalism has had a major impact on schooling and education in the Developing World with social repercussions that have affected the salaries of teachers the number and type of potential students the availability of education the cost of education and more. This edited collection argues that the privatization of public services and the capitalization and commodification of education have resulted in the establishment of competitive markets that are marked by selection exclusion and inequality. The contributors - academics and organization/social movement activists - examine aspects of neoliberal arguments focusing on low- and middle-income countries (including Chile Mexico Argentina Venezuela China Pakistan India Turkey Burkina Faso Mozambique and South Africa) and suggest where they fall short. Their arguments center around the assumption that education is not a commodity to be bought and sold as education and the capitalist market hold opposing goals motivations methods and standards of excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507127

The Development and Antidevelopment DebateCritical Reflections on the Philosophical Foundations Reflecting on the philosophical assumptions that sustain the development debate Rabbani analyzes how the modern project of development and the antidevelopment discourse reduce the human condition to a struggle for self-preservation and likewise social and international cooperation to a strategic and self-defeating process. The book centers on core inconsistencies in the rationale of both discourses as they stand for individual autonomy collective self-determination and mutual respect. Building these social goals around the requirement of ’non-interference’ in individual or collective affairs neither discourse can practically enhance nor coherently sustain respect to people’s freedom and diversity. The author argues that any real alternative to the normative reductions and actual destructions carried on by international development theory and practice would have to recover the non-contingent solidarity implied in people’s search for self-understanding. Awareness of this human condition in its turn actively fosters relations of universal inclusion and global friendship. Instructors and graduate and undergraduate students in the fields of peace studies development studies political sciences and political philosophy; professionals and volunteers working in governmental and non-governmental organizations and development agencies will find this volume ideally fit for purpose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260931

The Development and Meaning of Psychological Distance One of the paradoxes in developmental theory is the child's simultaneous intrapsychic and interpsychic development. While the child is growing in mental capacity and struggling to define self behaviors are also being learned whose function is to integrate self into a social network which often means that egocentric behaviors are in conflict with sociocentric ones. This theory draws upon processes that promote both individual and social growth into a unified theory of development. A construct pertinent to almost all dimensions of psychological research psychological distance is conceptualized as either the distance between what the learner understands and what still has to be understood (intrapsychic) or ways in which others adjust information for the learner in order to be fully comprehended (interpsychic). Psychological distance appears to serve both organizing and explanatory functions across seemingly diverse sets of theoretical and research questions such as differentiation of self in personality development; conceptual representation in cognitive development; dialogue in the development of communication skills; information processing in cognitive science; regulatory mechanisms in the growth of control processes; and concept formation in cross-over areas of cognition learning and thinking skills. This volume is based on papers presented as part of the Invitational Conference honoring Irving E. Sigel Distinguished Research Scientist at Educational Testing Service. In each of the chapters different models are utilized to account for the construct of psychological distance and as such to suggest extensions of Sigel's seminal work in this area. Together these contributions form the basis of a discussion of psychological distance as a developmental construct -- a construct which permits serious consideration of individual differences as a function of both the process and the product of cognition and ecology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876132

The Development and Principles of International Humanitarian Law The essays selected for the first part of this volume offer an insight into the development as distinguished from the history of international humanitarian law. The focus of the majority of the works reprinted here is on an analysis of the adequacy of the law as it stood at the time of the respective publication and in the light of existing contemporary armed conflicts and military operations. Thus the reader is afforded an in-depth look at the early roots of international humanitarian law the continuing relevance of that body of law despite advances in weapons technology and the efforts to progressively develop it. International humanitarian law's development cannot be considered in isolation from its principles. The essays selected for the second part of the volume deal with the two fundamental principles underlying all of international humanitarian law: humanity and military necessity. The articles on the principles of humanity include reflections on the famous Martens Clause and the analyses of military necessity take no account of 'Kriegsraison'. Moreover they offer proof of the customary character of the principle of distinction in land air and naval warfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629344

The Development and Structure of Conscience This book focuses on the structure and development of conscience a subject that has been dominant in developmental psychology since the 18th century. International experts in the field contribute to this broad overview of the relevant research on the development of moral emotions and on the Kohlbergian-originated cognitive aspects of moral development. The first section of the book focuses on the cultural conditions that create the context for the development of conscience such as moral philosophy religion and media violence. Building on the theory and research on emotion other chapters cover issues including the development of shame self regulation and moral conduct social cognition and models of guilt. The book also covers moral reasoning moral identity moral atmosphere moral behavior and discusses subjects such as lying how to measure moral development the impact of parenting the dysfunctions of conscience evident in narcissism psychopathy  issues surrounding gender and aggression. The Development and Structure of Conscience will be ideal reading for researchers and students of developmental and educational psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654432

The Development and Treatment of Childhood Aggression Comprised of papers and commentaries from the Earlscourt Symposium on Childhood Aggression held in Toronto Canada this volume reflects the Earlscourt Child and Family Centre's commitment to linking clinical practice to identifiable research-based interventions which are known to be effective in the prevention and treatment of antisocial behavior in children. The education of human services professionals has typically failed to train individuals to work with specific client populations providing a generalist approach grounded in theoretical assumptions and professional values rather than research and empirical studies. This compelling book serves to fill this gap in professional education in the area of childhood aggression. Representing substantial accomplishments in the advancement of an understanding of the plight of aggressive children and how best to ameliorate their often unpredictable and painful situations this text allows for cautious optimism that empirical research can have practical consequences for aggressive children and their prospects for a better life. As such it is a truly important information resource for professionals in the fields of developmental psychology and counseling. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876026

The Development and Treatment of Girlhood Aggression After decades of neglect researchers have begun to focus attention on the development and outcomes of girlhood aggression. This comprehensive volume provides an account of some of the pioneering research in the field. Its central aims are to highlight current understanding identify key components for preventing and treating the complex array of problems experienced by aggressive girls and raise new questions for future research. The perspectives presented by the authors highlight the diverse factors that moderate the emergence of aggression while offering insight into how to target that aggression at various stages of development. The problem is presented as a continuum from normative forms of behavior to extreme and serious attacks. The importance of relationships--particularly family relationships--is a theme that permeates the entire volume. A growing body of research indicates that aggression in girls is a predictor of long-term psychological social academic health and intergenerational problems. The knowledge provided by the authors has tremendous potential to inform practice with troubled girls their families and support systems. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652353

The Development Dictionary @25Post-Development and its consequences Few books in the history of Development Studies have had an impact like The Development Dictionary â€“ A Guide to Knowledge as Power which was edited by Wolfgang Sachs and published by Zed Books in 1992. The Development Dictionary was crucial in establishing what has become known as the Post-Development (PD) school. This volume is devoted to the legacy of The Development Dictionary and to discussing Post-Development.This book originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583972

The Development DimensionSpecial and Differential Treatment in Trade This book critically analyses the World Trade Organization’s approach to "special and differential treatment" (SDT) to argue that it is founded on seeking exemptions from WTO obligations instead of creating an enabling environment for developing countries to integrate fully into the multilateral trading system. Through six key sections: United States Proposal on Special and Differential Treatment Responses to United States Proposal The Evolution of Differential Treatment Failure of the Current Approach to Differential Treatment Complications Created by China’s Emergence in the Global Economy An Alternative Approach to Differential Treatment this book explores how by adopting a new evidence-based case-by-case approach to SDT the development of the poorest countries can best be advanced while at the same time ensuring that advanced developing countries carry their weight in the organization. It will be of interest to scholars and students of international trade law and political science as well as trade practitioners such as lawyers diplomats and analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367710903

The Development of a Latino Gay Identity First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990678

The Development of Accounting in an International ContextA Festschrift in Honour of R. H. Parker This volume brings together contributions from the world's most renowned scholars in accounting and celebrates the academic achievements of Bob Parker. Reflecting his multi-faceated contribution to the history of accountancy the volume studies the development of accounting in an international context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757089

The Development of Accounting Theory (RLE Accounting)Significant Contributors to Accounting Thought in the 20th Century This book is a resource book for the comprehensive study of the development of accounting thought. It is designed to facilitate the study of the original works and stimulate further study of important accounting theory forbears. It covers: accounting theory accounting concepts of profit financial accounting and the foundations of accounting measurement accounting evaluation and economic behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989030

The Development of African Capital MarketsA Legal and Institutional Approach Most capital markets that have been established in developing economies like Africa have struggled to make progress over two decades down the line. Development of African Capital Markets explores why these markets have remained underdeveloped and discusses a possible development theory that can be used in designing and implementing legal and institutional reforms to reinvigorate capital markets in African and other developing countries.Boniface Chimpango analyses the weaknesses of capital markets in developing countries and argues that legal and institutional framework for capital markets in developing countries should be tailored to the unique informal rules prevalent in each country rather than being transplanted from developed countries.This book will be of interest to scholars students and policy makers in the fields of economic development African Studies law development and regulatory policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884321

The Development of an Aquatic Habitat Classification System for Lakes In the context of freshwater fisheries changing their strategies from the regulation of harvest and the enhancement of populations to the creation and protection of habitats and the management of ecosystems moves toward establishing an aquatic habitat classification system. Eight papers from the February 1988 Symposium on the Classification and Inventory of Great Lakes Aquatic Habitats (the last in a series of Great Lakes Symposia) propose various classification approaches most using a limited number of physical chemical and/or biological variables to produce some form of index. They also include overviews and summaries of the classification process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898049

The Development of Arithmetic Concepts and SkillsConstructive Adaptive Expertise This volume focuses on two related questions that are central to both the psychology of mathematical thinking and learning and to the improvement of mathematics education: What is the nature of arithmetic expertise? How can instruction best promote it? Contributors from a variety of specialities including cognitive developmental educational and neurological psychology; mathematics education; and special education offer theoretical perspectives and much needed empirical evidence about these issues. As reported in this volume both theory and research indicate that the nature of arithmetic expertise and how to best promote it are far more complex than conventional wisdom and many scholars past and present have suggested. The results of psychological educational and clinical studies using a wide range of arithmetic tasks and populations (including "normally" and atypically developing children non-injured and brain-injured adults and savants) all point to the same conclusion: The heart of arithmetic fluency in general and the flexible and creative use of strategies in particular is what is termed "adaptive expertise" (meaningful or conceptually based knowledge). The construction of adaptive expertise in mathematics is for the first time examined across various arithmetic topics and age groups. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers and graduate students interested in mathematical cognition and learning (including mathematics educators developmental and educational psychologists and neuropsychologists) educators (including teachers curriculum supervisors and school administrators) and others interested in improving arithmetic instruction (including officials in national and local education departments the media and parents). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410607218

The Development of Artistically Gifted ChildrenSelected Case Studies The literature on the development of gifted child artists is sparse and very little is known of the developmental antecedents of giftedness in the visual arts. Although children's drawings have received a great deal of attention the development of artistically gifted children has been a neglected topic due to the paucity of available data which has led some investigators to argue that there are no child prodigies in this domain. Researchers are faced with many unanswered questions regarding the course of artistic development including: * Is it similar to that seen in ordinary children or does it follow a different developmental trajectory? * What if any continuities can we discern over development and how can we account for discontinuities? * What motivates young children to pursue their art making and what characterizes the gifted child who pursues an artistic career in adulthood? * What are the socio-cultural conditions that foster artistic development and how do we define artistic talent or giftedness? Consisting of six case studies the present collection is a first in that it traces the development of each artist from a very early age on through adulthood. The longitudinally based studies provide an insight into the evolution of a universal graphic language that is also highly subjective and reflects the individuality of the young artist. The material is unique in that the authors had access to comprehensive collections of gifted childrens' drawings which enabled them to begin to fill the gap in understanding their development. The development of artistically gifted children is examined from a variety of perspectives by authors who are artists art educators and historians and developmental and clinical psychologists. The children's collections studied afford detailed analyses of the drawings which shed light on the developmental origins and antecedents of giftedness in the visual arts. These studies elucidate the meaning of the early graphic forms their evolution into a graphic language and the child's early sense of aesthetics. In addition they provide insight into continuities and discontinuities of style and subject matter and the motivation to pursue art in childhood and adulthood. They also offer clues to the importance of socio-cultural factors that affect the choice of an artistic career. The diverse perspectives of the authors highlight the importance of theory for deepening the understanding of artistic development and its significance for human concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989047

The Development of AutismPerspectives From Theory and Research Dedicated to the memory and work of Lisa Capps this volume is a forum for scholars and practitioners interested in the typical and atypical development of persons with autism. Each chapter is focused on theoretical considerations and the empirical evidence regarding a specific aspect of functioning but common themes of development are considered throughout. Within this framework the contributors provide a detailed and comprehensive account of the development of persons with autism. The book is divided into four sections: (1) Developmental Neurobiological Genetic and Family Considerations; (2) Attention and Perception; (3) Cognition Theory of Mind and Executive Functioning; and (4) Social and Adaptive Behaviors. With the consideration of this broad range of topics this volume is both a state-of-the-art resource about autism and a unique contribution to the study of development. It will be of interest to researchers and care providers from several domains including psychology psychiatry social work developmental psychology and education. This volume can be used as a text in graduate and advanced undergraduate courses and as a resource in applied settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866614

The Development of Autobiographical Memory Autobiographical memory constitutes an essential part of our personality giving us the ability to distinguish ourselves as an individual with a past present and future. This book reveals how the development of a conscious self an integrated personality and an autobiographical memory are all intertwined highlighting the parallel development of the brain memory and personality. Focusing strongly on developmental aspects of memory and integrating evolutionary and anthropological perspectives areas of discussion include: why non-human animals lack autobiographical memory development of the speech areas in the brain prenatal and transnatal development of memory autobiographical memory in young children. This book offers a unique approach through combining both neuroscientfic and social scientific viewpoints and as such will be of great interest to all those wanting to broaden their knowledge of the development and acquisition of memory and the conscious self. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415649049

The Development of Berkeley's Philosophy First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012110

The Development of Bertrand Russell's Philosophy First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870703

The Development of British Defence PolicyBlair Brown and Beyond Britain's military forces have rarely been busier. It is therefore crucial to understand the developing trends and underlying assumptions of British Defence Policy in regard to both foreign policy and international security. This volume which covers both the Blair and Brown eras in defence policy making places developments post 11 September in a wider context assessing the impact of key personalities and events on a range of issues notably the perennial concern of military overstretch. By critically appraising contemporary developments and examining the driving policy in specific cases this volume provides a relevant and up-to-date assessment of this vital policy area. As well as being contemporary in its analysis the work is also comprehensive in scope embracing both policy objectives - such as the expeditionary strategy and the desire to be a bridge between the US and EU - and the instruments that underpin such policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615448

The Development of Capitalism in Africa First published in 1986 this work challenges underdevelopment analyses of Africa’s past experiences and future prospects and builds upon a very wide range of recent historical research to argue that the impact of Capitalism has resulted in economic progress and significant improvements in living standards. In marked contrast to the dependency approach they propose that the important political and economic differences between the experiences of developing countries should be stressed and analysed. The argument is supported by a detailed look at the emergence since 1900 of capitalist social relations of production in nine different countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851039

The Development of Child Protection Law and PolicyChildren Risk and Modernities This book examines how child protection law has been shaped by the transition to late modernity and how it copes with the ever-changing concept of risk. The book traces the evolution of the contemporary child protection system through historical changes assessing the factors that have influenced the development of legal responses to abuse over a 130-year period. It does so by focussing on the Republic of Ireland where child protection has become emblematic of wider social change. The work draws on a wide range of primary and secondary sources including legislation case law and official and media reports of child protection inquiries. It also utilises insights developed through an extensive examination of parliamentary debates on child protection matters. These materials are assessed through the lens of critical discourse analysis to explore the relationship between law social policy and social theory as they effect child protection. While the book utilises primarily Irish sources this multidisciplinary approach ensures the argument has international applicability. The book will be a valuable resource for all those with an interest in the development of child protection law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276317

The Development of Children's Imaginative Writing (1984) Published in 1984. The more we know about young writers the more we observe them as they write discuss the composing process with them talk to them about the sources of their ideas and the difficulties which they encounter as they try to captures thoughts and feelings in words the greater will be our understanding of imaginative activity and the part it plays in children’s personal and social development. This is the essential theme of the book and the contributors stress the importance of sympathetic and sensitive guidance by teachers and parents in encouraging the imaginative process in young children. The personal diaries stories and conversations with young writers which appear in this book illustrate how children can use imaginative writing as a means of coming to terms with social and emotional issues in their lives. The book presents first a theoretical analysis of the imaginative writing process and then goes on to explore children’s growing awareness of themselves and others through their perception of sex-roles their way of dealing symbolically with illness and death fear and separation religious and spiritual experiences and their understanding of social relationships with family and friends. The writing process itself is examined in detail and parallels drawn between the adult and child writer. The final part of the book presents children’s own reflections on writing shows one classroom community in action and discusses the extent to which children themselves can gain control of their own writing process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556447

The Development of China's Information Resource Industry The industrialization of information resources has been a growing trend across the world in recent years especially in China where the information resource industry (IRI) has expanded exponentially for over more than a decade. While analysing the development conditions of China's IRI this book clearly defines the implications and strategic value of the industry summarizes basic IRI theories and clarifies the history of its development and special regional characteristics within the Chinese context. Drawing on the statistics and measurement of various economic indicators of IRI the authors propose four stages of development: a germination period; an initial development period; a subsequent rapid development period; and lastly a steady development period. At the same time the book draws upon various theoretical models such as the “Dynamic Resource Triangle” model the “Information Resource Industrial Symbiosis” model the value chain model and the explanation model of information consumption in order to shed light on IRI's elements and the optimization of its management. In addition the authors present the Information Resource Industry Development Index (IRIDI) to evaluate IRI’s development in different provinces and cities across Mainland China and monitor its dynamics from the point of view of industrial value and the external environment.While the book lays a solid theoretical foundation for the growth of China’s IRI it will also give international readers a clear picture of China's emerging industries in the current era. As an emerging strategic industry in China the information resource industry (IRI) has had and will continue to have a growing impact on economic and social development. Focusing on the special characteristics of IRI policies in China this book provides an in-depth discussion of the major directions methods and paths of development for IRI policies via a comprehensive analysis of the structural organizational promotional policies and policy instruments of China’s IRI.Concentrating on policy instruments the book for the first time provides a systematic all-rounded review of China’s IRI policies that have been released to date and proposes a “China Information Resource Industry Policy Library” comprising six types of IRI policy documents: organizational information regulatory incentives market and social. The whole contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the  application of various IRI policies in China and also supports the decision making behind and building of industrial policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427771

The Development of China's Information Resource IndustryPolicy and Instrument As an emerging strategic industry in China the information resource industry (IRI) has had and will continue to have a growing impact on economic and social development. Focusing on the special characteristics of IRI policies in China this book provides an in-depth discussion of the major directions methods and paths of development for IRI policies via a comprehensive analysis of the structural organizational promotional policies and policy instruments of China’s IRI.   Concentrating on policy instruments this book for the first time provides a systematic well-rounded review of China’s IRI policies that have been released to date and proposes a “China Information Resource Industry Policy Library” comprising six types of IRI policy documents: organizational information regulatory incentives market and social. The whole contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the  application of various IRI policies in China and also supports the building of industrial policies and the decision-making behind them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427849

The Development of China's Information Resource IndustryTheory and Evaluation The industrialization of information resources has been a growing trend across the world in recent years especially in China where the information resource industry has expanded exponentially for more than a decade. While analyzing the development conditions of China's information resource industry this book clearly defines the implications and strategic value of the industry summarizes basic information resource industry theories and clarifies the history of its development and special regional characteristics within the Chinese context. Drawing on the statistics and measurement of various economic indicators of the information resource industry the authors propose four stages of development: a germination period an initial development period a subsequent rapid development period and lastly a steady development period.    At the same time the book draws upon various theoretical models such as the "Dynamic Resource Triangle" model the "Information Resource Industrial Symbiosis" model the value chain model and the explanation model of information consumption in order to shed light on the information resource industry's elements and the optimization of its management. In addition the authors present the Information Resource Industry Development Index (IRIDI) to evaluate the industry’s development in different provinces and cities across mainland China and monitor its dynamics from the point of view of industrial value and the external environment.   While the book lays a solid theoretical foundation for the growth of China’s information resource industry it will also give international readers a clear picture of China's emerging industries in the current era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331952

The Development of China's Stockmarket 1984-2002Equity Politics and Market Institutions As China's government manages a transition away from the socialist plan how does it build the regulatory institutions it needs to manage the new market economy? Without the correct institutions laws and agencies that implement the laws in place the remarkable growth witnessed in China over the last two decades will falter. Financial sector reform lies at the heart of China's economic transition and China's stock market has become critical to the reform of state-owned industry the supply of fiscal revenues and in building a modern pension system. The Development of China's Stockmarket takes a close look at the policy-making and regulatory institutions the government has created to manage equity development and shows how in contrast to neo-institutional and economic theories of regulatory development public actors have controlled institutional development.Based on extensive field research in Shanghai Shenzhen and Beijing and over forty interviews with regulators and market players The Development of China's Stockmarket provides the first detailed academic analysis of the country's stockmarket. With a comprehensive review of Chinese language literature available on the subject this book is essential reading for all scholars with an interest in Asian Business and China's transition from socialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376687

The Development of Commonsense Psychology How do children develop an understanding of people as psychological entities - as feeling thinking beings? How do they come to understand human behavior as driven by desires and informed by reason? These questions are at the heart of contemporary research on children’s "theories of mind." Although there has been an enormous amount of research on this topic nobody - until now - has provided a coherent account that traces the development of theory of mind from birth to five years. This book begins by analyzing the nature of commonsense psychology and exploring the developmental processes relevant to its development. It then describes the manner in which the child moves from being a newborn with perceptual sensitivities to people to an infant who can share psychological experiences with others to a young child who can recognize people including both self and others as individual psychological beings. Finally the book shows how throughout this developmental process the child’s social interactive experiences are used by the child to generate ever more sophisticated forms of commonsense psychology. The Development of Commonsense Psychology incorporates material from a wide range of research on early development including infant social interaction joint attention self development language development theory of mind and autobiographical memory. Suitable as a text for senior undergraduate/honors courses or graduate level courses in early development the primary audience for this book is developmental psychologists. However it is also written in a way that will make it accessible and appealing to anyone with an interest in social cognitive development in early childhood including parents educators and policymakers. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203843246

The Development of Community Engagement from Infancy to Adulthood The Development of Community Engagement from Infancy to Adulthood uses a developmental perspective to trace how individuals develop the cognitive behavioral emotional and moral capacity to be actively engaged in their communities. It also provides an analysis of the role of volunteerism and civic engagement in an era of social division shrinking budgets and shrinking services.In order to support childhood and adolescent volunteerism we must understand how children become adults who volunteer a lot sometimes or not at all. This book describes the development of volunteerism from theoretical empirical and practical viewpoints starting from the earliest development of empathy through the social institutions that help shape us to adolescence and young adulthood. It concludes with an analysis of modern ways to engage young citizens in social action. In doing so it addresses the key question – how can we encourage and support the development of the behaviors belief systems and ecologies that will lead to volunteerism and community involvement in our citizens?With fresh and thought-provoking arguments and insights this book will be of interest to all academics and students working within the fields of social work social services volunteer management applied social psychology community psychology service learning and sociology as well as non-profit personnel and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729301

The Development of Component-based Information Systems This work provides a comprehensive overview of research and practical issues relating to component-based development information systems (CBIS). Spanning the organizational developmental and technical aspects of the subject the original research included here provides fresh insights into successful CBIS technology and application. Part I covers component-based development methodologies and system architectures. Part II analyzes different aspects of managing component-based development. Part III investigates component-based development versus commercial off-the-shelf products (COTS) including the selection and trading of COTS products. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692848

The Development of ConsciousnessAn Integrative Model of Child Development Neuroscience and Psychoanalysis Using 'Freud's Project for a scientific psychology' as a starting point this book is a brilliant new approach that combines psychoanalytical research with neuroscience. Its aim is to to delineate a new psychological framework for mental health practitioners. The author throws light on the slow pace of brain development during childhood grapples w Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327675

The Development of Corporate Governance in Japan and Britain The topic of 'corporate governance' attracts the interest of commentators policy makers and academics due to its focus on major differences between national business systems and their performance. Yet many works engage in generalizations and fail to appreciate the realities and circumstances of its long-term evolution. Comparative study is used in this book to analyse national legal cultural and industry-specific contexts and the broad range of key factors contributing to the emergence of business institutions. Historical insight into the origins of corporate governance systems and the impact of institutional legacy is used to unravel development pathways in Japan and Britain. The book is the result of genuine international cooperation between established Japanese and British business historians and management academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620902

The Development of Costume Clothing is the outward and visible sign of taste discrimination social attitude and status. In every culture men and women pay enormous attention to the minutiae of dress and appearance. This authoritative study looks at both the social and physical aspects of clothes. It traces the history and development of clothing from the earliest times to the machine age showing how fabrics decoration shape and structure reflect and are affected by culture and technology. Drawing on first-hand experience of the exhibition of costume this volume also covers the concepts methods and practicalities of putting clothing on display and making it relevant and accessible to the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141490

The Development of Criminological ThoughtContext Theory and Policy This book focuses on the history and development of criminological thought from the pre-Enlightenment period to the present and offers a detailed and chronological overview of competing theoretical perspectives in criminology in their social and political context. This book covers: A discussion of how major theorists came to espouse their ideas and how the social context of the time influenced the development criminological thought; An exploration of the scientific method and the way in which theories are tested; Details of the origins of each theory as well as their recent developments in scholarship and research; Comparative and international research in theory; The empirical support for theory and the relationship between research and policy; Biosocial and developmental criminology including the biosocial underpinnings of criminal behavior and the influence of neuroscience and brain psychology; Theoretical applications for explaining different crime types such as genocide white-collar crime and environmental crime; A summary of the current state of criminological knowledge and a vision for the future of criminology. The book includes lists of further reading and chapter summaries and is supported by timelines of key works and events. This book is essential reading for courses on criminological theory criminal behaviour criminal psychology and biosocial criminology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190511

The Development of Disability Rights Under International LawFrom Charity to Human Rights The adoption of the Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities (CPRD) by the United Nations in 2006 is the first comprehensive and binding treaty on the rights of people with disabilities. It establishes the right of people with disabilities to equality dignity autonomy full participation as well as the right to live in the community and the right to supported decision-making and inclusive education. Prior to the CRPD international law had provided only limited protections to people with disabilities. This book analyses the development of disability rights as an international human rights movement. Focusing on the United States and countries in Asia Africa the Middle East the book examines the status of people with disabilities under international law prior to the adoption of the CPRD and follows the development of human rights protections through the convention’s drafting process. Arlene Kanter argues that by including both new applications and entirely new approaches to human rights treaty enforcement the CRPD is significant not only to people with disabilities but also to the general development of international human rights by offering new human rights protections for all people. Taking a comparative perspective the book explores how the success of the CRPD in achieving protections depends on the extent to which individual countries enforce domestic laws and policies and the changing public attitudes towards people with disabilities. This book will be of excellent use and interest to researchers and students of human rights law discrimination and disability studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094338

The Development of Double Entry (RLE Accounting)Selected Essays This compilation concerns account books not books on accounting. Most of the essays analyse the account book(s) of a single person or business. In each case the account book(s) demonstrate the presence of at least elements of double entry. The essays come in pairs beginning with Geoffrey Lee’s paper on Florentine bank ledger fragments of 1211 some of the earliest relics of Italian bookkeeping. Subsequent papers trace the development of double entry over the centuries until 1786 when full double entry was achieved. There are papers from the UK and USA which illustrate the use of balance sheets valuation techniques and the accruals convention as well as papers which analyse the causes of the development of double entry using the evidence of others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997806

The Development of Dyslexia and other SpLDs Development of Dyslexia and Other SpLDs is about the persistence of dyslexia and specific learning difficulties (SpLD) into adulthood. It pulls together experiences of many dyslexic/SpLD people. The book is written with non-linear readers in mind: those who need to move about a book picking up ideas that are currently relevant to them; a style that suits many dyslexic/SpLD readers. The book gives a framework for understanding the wide-ranging experiences of dyslexic/SpLD adults. With the greater understanding there should be better help for: • adults who still have no strategies for dealing with dyslexic/ SpLD problems • children who have some skills but not at the level of their overall intelligence • young children who show the first signs of difficulties • dyslexic/SpLD children in mainstream schools. A new paradigm is proposed whereby all teaching programmes utilise each learner’s learning strengths - catering for dyslexic and SpLD adults and children involves vital teaching and learning approaches that are good practice for all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207813

The Development of Economics in JapanFrom the Inter-war Period to the 2000s This book covers the development of economics in Japan from the inter-war period to the 2000s focusing on the international theoretical contributions of Japanese economists. The first focal point is the international contributions of Japanese economists before and after World War II. The second focal point is the controversies concerning macroeconomic policies in Japan in the period of the ‘Great Depressions’ in the 1930s and the period of Japanese ‘Great Stagnation’ in the 1990s and the early 2000s. In short economics in Japan is considered from both a theoretical and a policy-oriented point of view. The intimate relationship between economic theory thought and policy is also fully examined as well as the development of both academic and non-academic (practical) Japanese economics and the influence of Marx Walras Keynes Fisher and Cassell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674424

The Development of Economics in Western Europe Since 1945 Are there distinct European traditions in economics? Is modern economics homogenous and American?The volume includes case studies of the UK Sweden the Netherlands Belgium Germany France Italy Portugal Spain and Greece. Each of these examines the conditions relating to the supply of and demand for economists. These include: the growth of higher education the development of postgraduate training in economics international linkages both within Europe and outside it economic ideas and professionalization and involvement in economic policy-making and public affairs.Whilst each chapter is attentive to particular national features they also place the development of economics in the context of the postwar movement towards European integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866249

The Development of Emotional IntelligenceA Case Study How do children learn about the expression and meaning of emotions – both happy and sad? This book answers questions regarding the foundation of emotional intelligence and examines how children become emotionally literate as they are socialised into their family environment from birth to 2 years of age. These early stages are vitally important in teaching children to understand themselves and others as well as how to relate to people and how to adapt to and cope with their immediate surroundings. In order to examine the development of emotional intelligence the author presents an overview of the literature on the subject and in the second part of the book presents a case study in which the concepts introduced in the first part of the book are revisited. Based on daily tape-recorded ‘conversations’ between a baby and her father the data demonstrate how over a two-year period  the child learns to express and understand emotions within social interactions. This capacity to reason with emotions is examined through four areas: perceiving emotion integrating emotion understanding emotion and managing emotion. The Development of Emotional Intelligence adds a new perspective to the theoretical debate on emotions and how they develop. It will be of great interest to psychologists and any professionals dealing with families. It will also be helpful reading for parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415359528

The Development of Exegesis in Early IslamThe Authenticity of Muslim Literature from the Formative Period The most important debate in Islamic origins is that of the reliability of the lists of transmitters (isnads) that are said to guarantee the authenticity of the materials to which they are attached. Many scholars have come to the conclusion that most traditions (hadiths) which claim to preserve the words and deeds of Muhammad and early Muslim scholars are spurious. Other scholars defend hadiths and their isnads arguing for an early continuous written transmission of these materials. The first purpose of this study is to summarize and critique the major positions on the issue of the authenticity of hadiths in general and exegetical hadiths in particular. The second purpose is to devise a means of evaluating isnads that does not rely on circular arguments and to use it to determine if the hadiths in the Tafsir of al-Tabari attributed to Ibn 'Abbas are genuine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036969

The Development of High Technology IndustriesAn International Survey This book originally published in 1988 reviews the development of high technology industries at global and selected national and local levels providing a unique insight into reasons for and consequences of such modern industrial development. It appraises government policies for assisting the development of this sector and focuses on the fact that high tech industry tends to be concentrated in particular regions of countries which attain the status of 'successful populations'. High technology industry seems to offer little benefit to declining manufacturing areas and the book offers explanations for these regional concentrations and assesses the likely consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576827

The Development of Indigenous Trade and Markets in West AfricaStudies Presented and Discussed at the Tenth International African Seminar at Originally published in 1971 and written in English and French with summaries in both languages the essays in this volume dsicuss the effects of internal economic and political conditions and of external relations on the development of trade and markets in West Africa from the period of the slave trade to the growth in the 20th century in production for overseas markets and rapidly expanding urban centres. Other essays discuss various aspects of local and regional trade and markets from the nineteenth century onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596641

The Development of Intellectual Property Regimes in the Arabian Gulf StatesInfidels at the Gates This book examines the development of national legislative regimes for the protection of intellectual property rights in the Arabian Gulf states: Bahrain Kuwait Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia the United Arab Emirates and Yemen. David Price analyses IP rights in these states in the context of WTO membership and consequent compliance with the requirements of the WTO’s TRIPS Agreement. The challenges of domestic enforcement of the states’ IP laws receive critical attention. A particular focus of the book is on foreign forces which have shaped or influenced the character of the states’ IP protection regimes. It includes commentary on the contribution of foreign states the WTO and WIPO in the pre-TRIPS and TRIPS compliance stages and the US bilateral trade strategy for pursuing IP protection standards that exceed those enshrined in TRIPS and the impact of these forces upon the states’ enforcement performance. The role of the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) and the Special 301 provisions as a powerful tool in the US’ bilateral strategy receives particular attention. The intellectual property laws of these states have been developed virtually in the span of a single generation and the process of change is continuing. As such this book will interest practitioners both in and outside of the region and those with an interest in intellectual property law comparative law Middle East legal systems and affairs and international trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631457

The Development of International Human Rights LawVolume I The essays selected for this volume written by some of the world’s most respected experts on human rights encompass the development of human rights law from its philosophical underpinnings and address many of its current controversies. The collected essays explore the drafting of major human rights instruments including the political challenges that shaped those instruments; examine the interrelationship of various claimed rights; and identify factors producing compliance with - and violation of - human rights law. Other contributions analyze the role of non-governmental organizations in achieving better human rights protections as well as the danger of claiming too many rights and the tension between rights and security. Contrasting viewpoints in several essays highlight some of the key conflicts in the field. An introductory essay provides a roadmap marking the collection’s major themes and tracing the relationship between those themes. Taken together the essays emphasize the legal underpinnings of the human rights regime and as such the collection provides an essential wide-ranging account of this important part of international law procedure and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409441298

The Development of International Insurance Despite their economic and social importance there are relatively few book-length studies of national insurance industries. This collection of nine essays by a group of international experts redresses this balance; providing an extensive geographical and thematic spread linked via an extensive introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661387

The Development of International Monetary Policy The Development of International Monetary Policy traces the development of international monetary policy from mercantilism to quantitative easing. It has been structured to present some of the pressing issues in international monetary relations involving currency valuation inflation exchange rates and regional monetary policy. Additionally it presents international monetary law as a basis for understanding the concept of monetary sovereignty and the limits of state autonomy in an interdependent world of legal arrangements. The book revisits some controversial arguments about stagflation and expansionary monetary policy and it uses current time series data and empirical evidence to show why theories about the trade-off between inflation and unemployment are not extinct. Part of the concluding argument indicates that it is imperative for the international community to have a structure for monetary dispute resolutions involving autonomous states. Notably the author further concludes that fiat money will continue to be a dominant unit of account more so than crypto-currencies into the distant future.An accessible and practical read this is book is a valuable resource for postgraduates academics and researchers of international trade finance and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890889

The Development of Intersensory PerceptionComparative Perspectives This book provides the latest information about the development of intersensory perception -- a topic which has recently begun to receive a great deal of attention from researchers studying the general problem of perceptual development. This interest was inspired after the realization that unimodal perception of sensory information is only the first stage of perceptual processing. Under normal conditions an organism is faced with multiple multisensory sources of information and its task is to either select a single relevant source of information or select several sources of information and integrate them. In general perception and action on the basis of multiple sources of information is more efficient and effective. Before greater efficiency and effectiveness can be achieved however the organism must be able to integrate the multiple sources of information. By doing so the organism can then achieve a coherent and unified percept of the world. The various chapters in this book examine the developmental origins of intersensory perceptual capacities by presenting the latest research on the development of intersensory perceptual skills in a variety of different species. By adopting a comparative approach to this problem this volume as a whole helps uncover similarities as well as differences in the mechanisms underlying the development of intersensory integration. In addition it shows that there is no longer any doubt that intersensory interactions occur right from the beginning of the developmental process that the nature of these intersensory interactions changes as development progresses and that early experience contributes in important ways to these changes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989054

The Development of Iran’s Upstream Oil and Gas IndustryThe Potential Role of New Concession Contracts This book critically examines different forms of petroleum contracts the historical perspective of the oil and gas industry and the political economy of the petroleum development in Iran. In doing this the author provides analysis of the concept of concession in oil and gas development. This is discussed through the main forms of concession contracts; namely the classic concession contract (CCC) and the new concession contract (NCC). The book ties together much of the existing work on the history of oil and gas regulation in Iran and builds on that foundation to propose a coherent and balanced approach within the framework of the NCC. To consider the role of the NCC in developing national upstream oil and gas industry comparative examples are drawn from countries currently using or having previously used NCC oil and gas contracts. The selected developed and developing countries are Brazil Thailand the United Kingdom Australia and Norway. The analysis considers the extent to which the NCC has served to advance the objectives and national interests of the national governments in this industry. The book involves a comparative exploration of the utilisation of NCCs in other jurisdictions and synthesises a framework through which Iran may develop its underutilised oil and gas resources. Of interest to academics students and practitioners throughout the world this book focuses on the relevant aspects of Iran’s Constitution and natural resource laws and makes recommendations for law reform to Iran’s legal frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367350871

The Development of Islamic Law and Society in the MaghribQadis Muftis and Family Law The first eleven essays in this collection treat the application of Islamic law in qadi courts in the Maghrib in the period between 1100 and 1500 CE. Based on preserved legal documents and the expert opinions of Muslim jurists (Muftis) the essays examine family law cases involving legal minority guardianship divorce inheritance bequests and endowments. Cumulatively the cases bear witness to the effectiveness and efficiency of the Islamic judicial system in this period. Contrary to popular perceptions the cases demonstrate that Muslim jurists placed a high value on reasoned thought and were sensitive to the manner in which law society and culture interacted with and shaped each other. The final essay shows how the treatment of family endowments by colonial regimes in Algeria and India at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries shaped or misshaped the modern western scholarly understanding of Islamic law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409403708

The Development of Islamic Ritual This volume is concerned with the origins development and character of ritual in Islam. The focus is upon the rituals associated with the five 'pillars of Islam': the credal formula prayer alms fasting and pilgrimage. Since the 19th century academic scholarship has sought to investigate Muslim rituals from the point of view of history the study of religion and the social sciences and a set of the most important and influential contributions to this debate some of them translated into English for the first time is brought together here. Participation in the ritual life of Islam is for most Muslims the predominant expression of their adherence to the faith and of their religious identity. The Development of Islamic Ritual shows some of the ways in which this important aspect of Islam developed to maturity in the first centuries of Islamic history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240312

The Development of Japanese Business 1600-1980Second Edition The study first published in 1981 traces the history and development of Japanese business from the seventeenth century and is the only text that systematically treats the rise of Japanese business in its full complexity and against the background of contemporary social and political conditions. Each section discusses the socio-economic conditions the leadership and business elites the internal and external structures and the impact of values. The emergence of new types of businessmen their ideas and approaches their relations to the government their handling of labour problems are all analysed. One of the most intriguing aspects of this study is the unique importance of Japanese values their tenacious persistence and uncanny flexibility and resilience. The strengths and weaknesses of these values are examined in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367975

The Development of Japanese Business1600-1973 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315019925

The Development of Judgment and Decision Making in Children and Adolescents In recent years newspaper articles television specials and other media events have focused on the numerous hard decisions faced by today's youth often pointing to teen pregnancy drug use and delinquency as evidence of faulty judgment. Over the past 10 years many groups - including parents educators policymakers and researchers - have become concerned about the decision-making abilities of children and adolescents asking why they make risky choices how they can be taught to be better decision makers and what types of age-related changes occur in decision making. This book serves as a starting point for those interested in considering new ways of thinking about the development of these issues. The purpose is to bring together the voices of several authors who are conducting cutting-edge research and developing new theoretical perspectives related to the development of judgment and decision making. The Development of Judgment and Decision Making in Children and Adolescents is divided into three parts: Part I presents three distinctive developmental models that offer different explanations of "what develops" and the relative importance of different cognitive components and experiential components that may be important for developing judgment and decision making skills. Part II emphasizes the emotional cultural and social aspects of decision making--three topics that have been influential in the adult literature on judgment and decision making but are just beginning to be explored in the developmental area. Part III provides three examples of research that applies developmental and decision making models to practical research questions. This book is intended for the professional market or for graduate courses on decision making or cognitive or social development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652360

The Development of Jury Service in JapanA square block in a round hole? This book presents a comprehensive account of past and present efforts to introduce the jury system in Japan. Four legal reforms are documented and assessed: the implementation of the bureaucratic and all-judge special jury systems in the 1870s the introduction of the all-layperson jury in the late 1920s the transplantation of the Anglo-American-style jury system to Okinawa under the U.S. Occupation and the implementation of the mixed-court lay judge (saiban’in) system in 2009. While being primarily interested in the related case studies the book also discusses the instances when the idea of introducing trial by jury was rejected at different times in Japan’s history. Why does legal reform happen? What are the determinants of success and failure of a reform effort? What are the prospects of the saiban’in system to function effectively in Japan? This book offers important insights on the questions that lie at the core of the law and society debate and are highly relevant for understanding contemporary Japan and its recent and distant past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596132

The Development of Language This book presents a general overview of our current knowledge of language development in children. All the principal strands of language development are covered including phonological lexical syntactic and pragmatic development; bilingualism; precursors to language development in infancy; and the language development of children with developmental disabilities including children with specific language impairment. Written by leading international authorities each chapter summarises clearly and lucidly our current state of knowledge and carefully explains and evaluates the theories which have been proposed to account for children's development in that area. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315784694

The Development of Language and Language ResearchersEssays in Honor of Roger Brown First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315801919

The Development of Language Processing StrategiesA Cross-linguistic Study Between Japanese and English Ever since the notion of explanatory adequacy was promoted by Chomsky in his 1965 Aspects linguists and psycholinguists have been in pursuit of a psychologically valid theory of grammar. To be explanatorily adequate a theory of grammar can not only describe the general characteristics of a language but can also account for the underlying psychological processes of acquiring and processing that language. To be considered psychologically valid a grammar must be learnable by ordinary children (the problem of acquisition) and must generate sentences that are parsable by ordinary people (the problem of processing). Ultimately the fields of language acquisition and processing are concerned with the same goal: to build a theory that accounts for grammar as it is acquired by children; accessed in comprehension and production of speech; and represented within the human mind. Unfortunately these two fields developed independently and have rarely been well-informed about each other's concerns. Both have experienced past difficulties as a result. Recently new models have been developed with full consideration to cross-linguistic diversity. Gone are many of the basic assumptions of conventional models and in their place a variety of innovative and more flexible assumptions have emerged. However in their attempt to address cross-linguistic issues these processing models have yet to fully address the developmental challenge: How can a child without a stable grammar process language and still manage to acquire new grammar? This book attempts to develop a model of language processing that addresses both cross-linguistic and developmental challenges. It proposes to link the setting of a basic configurational parameter during language acquisition to the different organization of processing strategies in left- and right-branching languages. Based primarily on Mazuka's doctoral dissertation this volume incorporates various responses to the original proposal as well as the author's responses to the comments. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012318

The Development Of Large Technical Systems This book is an outcome of the conference on the development of large technical systems held in Berlin in 1986. It focuses on the comparative analysis of the development of large technical systems particularly electrical power railroad air traffic telephone and other forms of telecommunication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291242

The Development of Marketing ManagementThe Case of the USA c. 1910-1940 There has been much discussion about the origin of marketing and marketing thought and whether it was truly American in origin. Nevertheless it is true that US marketing management thought was very influential throughout the world in the latter half of the twentieth century becoming dominant after the Second World War. In order to recognize why and how this kind of thought developed in the USA it is necessary to explore the historical contexts in which the marketing management thought was produced and developed at this time as well as the contents of the thought. This work argues that while doubts about the US origin of marketing are acceptable marketing management thought which especially appeals to mass producers such as the USA developed according to their particular needs. This book looks at the relationship between theories of marketing and the historical context in which they were developed rescuing them from later generalizations that failed to take into account contemporary social and economic factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622685

The Development of Marketing ManagementThe Case of the USA c. 1910-1940 There has been much discussion about the origin of marketing and marketing thought and whether it was truly American in origin. Nevertheless it is true that US marketing management thought was very influential throughout the world in the latter half of the twentieth century becoming dominant after the Second World War. In order to recognize why and how this kind of thought developed in the USA it is necessary to explore the historical contexts in which the marketing management thought was produced and developed at this time as well as the contents of the thought. This work argues that while doubts about the US origin of marketing are acceptable marketing management thought which especially appeals to mass producers such as the USA developed according to their particular needs. This book looks at the relationship between theories of marketing and the historical context in which they were developed rescuing them from later generalizations that failed to take into account contemporary social and economic factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349011

The Development of Mathematical Logic Originally published in 1962. A clear and simple account of the growth and structure of Mathematical Logic no earlier knowledge of logic being required. After outlining the four lines of thought that have been its roots - the logic of Aristotle the idea of all the parts of mathematics as systems to be designed on the same sort of plan as that used by Euclid and his Elements and the discoveries in algebra and geometry in 1800-1860 - the book goes on to give some of the main ideas and theories of the chief writers on Mathematical Logic: De Morgan Boole Jevons Pierce Frege Peano Whitehead Russell Post Hilbert and Goebel. Written to assist readers who require a general picture of current logic it will also be a guide for those who will later be going more deeply into the expert details of this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420710

The Development of Meaning (RLE Edu I)A Study of Children's Use of Language This book investigates children's use of language and considers its implications for children's learning at home and at school. The author compares the language used by children from different social environments at the ages of three five and seven and considers the different approaches that children take towards their school experiences. The book discusses the problems of studying children's use and development of language and in doing so looks at the implications of a number of theories. It uses theory in order to establish a useful framework which will help teachers to become aware of the skills that children have established in using language when they come to school. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751100

The Development of Mind The experimental and highly regarded Gifford Lectures at Edinburgh University was endowed in the late nineteenth century. Over the years participants have including many leading representatives of religion science and philosophy. This series has as its subject The Development of Mind. First published in 1972 the series continues to attract widespread interest. In this volume contributors argue about the mind from diverse analytical standpoints.The focus of the series remains the relationship between religion science and philosophy. This volume attempts to achieve a comprehensive view of the subject of mind. The mental development of children in the light of modern psychology is discussed and the distinction between "how" and "why" questions is put forward with clarity. The development of mind is further contrasted with the evolution of embryos in the young. The mind is considered as a capacity for intellectual activity and as a multi-purpose program. Goal-directed behavior and language development are given importance and issues of cosmic purpose and the how and why of evolution are never far from the surface of the argument.The lecturers know their opposition and their positions and the cut-and-thrust of the discussion has much acumen and wit to it. Issues ranging from the impact of mind on theories of religion causation and rational will are examined in an informal yet compelling manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535114

The Development of Modern Industries in BengalReIndustrialisation 1858–1914 Bengal’s traditional industries once celebrated worldwide largely decayed under the backwash effects of the British Industrial Revolution in the first half of the nineteenth century. Although colonial ambivalence is often cited as an explanation this study also shows that a series of new industries emerged during this period. The book reappraises the thesis of India’s deindustrialisation and discusses the development status of the traditional industries in the early nineteenth century examines their technology employment opportunities and marketing and finally analyses the underlying reasons for their decay. It offers a study of how traditional industries evolved into modern enterprises in a British colony and contributes to the broader discussion on the global history of industrialisation.This book will be of interest to scholars of Indian economic history as well as those who seek to understand the widespread effects of industrialisation especially in a colonial context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666521

The Development of Modern Medicine in Non-Western CountriesHistorical Perspectives The history of medicine in non-European countries has often been characterized by the study of their native "traditional" medicine such as (Galenico-)Islamic medicine and Ayurvedic or Chinese medicine. Modern medicine in these countries on the other hand has usually been viewed as a Western corpus of knowledge and institution juxtaposing or replacing the native medicine but without any organic relation with the local context. By discarding categories like Islamic Indian or Chinese medicine as the myths invented by modern (Western) historiography in the aftermath of the colonial and post colonial periods the book proposes to bridge the gap between Western and 'non-Western' medicines opening a new perspective in medical historiography in which 'modern medicine' becomes an integral part of the history of medicine in non-European countries. Through essays and case studies of medical modernization this volume particularly calls into question the categorization of ‘Western’ and ‘non-Western’ medicine and challenges the idea that modern medicine could only be developed in its Western birthplace and then imported to and practised as such to the rest of the world. Against the concept of a ‘project’ of modernization at the heart of the history of modern medicine in non-Western countries the chapters of this book describe ‘processes’ of medical development by highlighting the active involvement of local elements. The book’s emphasis is thus on the ‘modernization’ or ‘construction’ of modern medicine rather that on the diffusion of ‘modern medicine’ as an ontological entity beyond the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533478

The Development of Numerical CompetenceAnimal and Human Models The area of animal counting has historically been the subject of a long and colorful debate but only more recently have systematic more rigorous experimental efforts to evaluate numerical abilities in animals been undertaken. This volume contains chapters from investigators in a range of disciplines with interests in comparative cognition. The studies described characterize the emergence of number-related abilities in rats pigeons chimpanzees and humans bringing together -- for the first time in one volume -- the rich diversity of cognitive capabilities demonstrated throughout many species. The data and theoretical perspectives shared will likely serve to provoke much thought and discussion among comparative psychologists and fuel new research and interest in the field of animal cognition. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315807393

The Development of Perception Cognition and LanguageA Theoretical Approach Originally published in 1983 the aim of this book was to discuss some fundamental problems of cognitive developmental psychology at the time. The theme which underlies the discussion is that scientific knowledge of the cognitive characteristics of other people starts from the cognitive instruments that we psychologist employ viz. our theories models assumptions methods of enquiry etc. Thus our scientific cognitive equipment not only provides the format in which cognition in other people is expressed it also exemplifies in some abstract sense this cognition. The first part of the book deals with the concept of development in relation to the structure of developmental theories. It is argued that theories originate from (implicit) conceptual analyses of (implicit) final state definitions. Starting from this specific view on the nature of developmental theories the second part of the book discusses perception and perceptual development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694491

The Development of Personality Though Jung's main researches have centred on the subject of individuation as an adult ideal he has a unique contribution to make to the psychology of childhood. Jung repeatedly underlined the importance of the psychology of parents and teachers in a child's development and he emphasized that an unsatisfactory psychological relationship between parents may be an important cause of disorders in childhood. He maintained that all real education of children needs teachers who not only know how to learn but who can also develop their own personalities. Jung devotes a large part of the book to expounding his views on these important subjects. There is also an outline of the theory of child development a delightful snapshot from the life of a girl called Anna and her parents and a stimulating discussion of marriage as a psychological relationship. Finally there is a chapter on child development and individuation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315725277

The Development Of Play Why is play so important in child development? Are children in today’s society suffering from a lack of time for free play with the emerging dominance of screen play? Can play therapy help to uncover rescue and rehabilitate children living in abusive environments or even in war-torn countries? Is play also important for adult development? Play is a learning experience and a crucial component to childhood development as it allows children to emulate the behaviours of those around them and to develop their social skills. In this engaging book David Cohen examines how children play with objects language each other and their parents to reveal how play enables children to learn how to move think independently speak and imagine. Cohen suggests that much of our formative experiences of play informs our future selves and explores how play can help us to become better parents. This new edition of The Development of Play offers a fascinating review of the importance of play in all our lives. It includes the latest research on the impact of digital technology brain development cultural differences in play and toys and also looks at why parents sometimes choose different toys for girls and boys. The book also provides advice and guidance on how parents can play creatively and imaginatively with their children. It is essential reading for Early Years health care and education professionals as well as undergraduate students in developmental psychology and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563445

The Development of Political Attitudes in Children Based on a study of 12 000 elementary school children in eight large and medium-sized American cities this book presents the first large-scale study of political attitude formation in children. The authors view political development from the perspective of a general theory of socialization and compare the influences of social class intelligence teacher attitude and religious membership on the growth of political attitudes.The book outlines the way in which the child's political awareness evolvesfrom identification with authority figures such as father policeman the president to a grasp of more abstract political concepts and the rudiments of political participation. Illuminating a topic of great theoretical concern and practical educational importance the book is a significant contribution to the fields of political sociology child development and educational psychology and an important reference work for all concerned with the processes of socialization and of attitude formation in general.The Development of Political Attitudes in Children was based on a major survey the first of its kind begun at the University of Chicago in 1960 to as certain information about the induction of children into the political life of the United States to describe the nature of socialization into citizenship roles and to examine pre-adult political learning and behavior in terms of other implications for the stability of the political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535121

The Development of Political ScienceA Comparative Survey In recent years the history of political science has become recognised as an important but neglected area of study. The Development of Political Science is the first comprehensive discussion of the subject in a comparative international perspective. Offering a wide-ranging account of the development of the subject and its dissemination across national borders and cultural divides the book begins with a study of the historiography of the discipline in the United States a country which has been at the forefront of the field. Widening its discussion to emphasise Western Europe as a focus for comparison the contributors provide studies of further areas of interest such as China and Africa. This particular approach emphasises the book's vision of political science as a growing transnational body of knowledge. In presenting critical analysis of the state of the field this vigorous study aims to further the development of the discipline in the countries discussed and to provide a work that is interesting not only to political scientists but to all those concerned with the development of the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755603

The Development of Political Theory Originally published in 1957 this short essay on an intricate historical theme to which according to the author it is customary and proper to devote large volumes was designed to whet but not to satisfy the appetite. The chapters provide the framework for a presentation of the views of theorists from Plato to Lenin on the character and purpose of political association. Its perusal will the author hoped provoke a wider and more intense study of social and political thought; it was not intended to be regarded or used as a substitute for further reading and reflection but as an invitation to prosecute these activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367369767

The Development of Rational Theology in Germany since KantAnd its Progress in Great Britain since 1825 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870987

The Development of Russian Environmental ThoughtScientific and Geographical Perspectives on the Natural Environment This book provides a comprehensive overview of the very rich thinking about environmental issues which has grown up in Russia since the nineteenth century a body of knowledge and thought which is not well known to Western scholars and environmentalists.  It shows how in the late nineteenth century there emerged in Russia distinct and strongly articulated representations of the earth’s physical systems within many branches of the natural sciences representations which typically emphasised the completely integrated nature of natural systems.  It stresses the importance in these developments of V V Dokuchaev who significantly advanced the field of soil science. It goes on to discuss how this distinctly Russian approach to the environment developed further through the work of geographers and other environmental scientists down to the late Soviet period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476233

The Development of Saudi-Iranian Relations since the 1990sBetween conflict and accommodation Saudi Arabia and Iran have established themselves as the two regional heavyweights in one of the world’s most tumultuous but critically significant regions. The two countries compete on many fronts including regional politics oil prices and for leadership of the Islamic world a competition with undeniable repercussions for the Greater Middle East and for the world. Some observers have gone so far as to claim that virtually everything that happens in this area of the world can be viewed as part of the Saudi-Iranian power struggle. With increasing importance of the region as the dominant supplier of world energy and the birthplace of Islamic militant groups the consequences of not understanding Saudi-Iranian rivalry in the region have never been more serious. A range of internal and external explanatory factors explains the ups and downs of Saudi-Iranian relations since the 1990s. This book captures this complexity by drawing on multicausal explanations through multiple levels of interdisciplinary analysis. This is the first book on the subject that is co-authored by one author from Saudi Arabia and one from Iran. This collaboration allowed the authors to make the best use of Persian and Arabic sources generating a locally meaningful account of the two countries’ relationship. As Iranian and Saudi nationals they encountered less difficulty in gaining access to research participants building rapport and conducting interviews with Iranian and Saudi scholars and informants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281649

The Development of School-based LiteracyA Social Ecological Perspective Originally published in 1998. This book presents a model of social-contextual influences on children’s literacy and literate language. Literate language is similar to the language teachers use and to the language used in reading books for young children. Based on a longitudinal study in homes and schools the authors here present the results of how diverse and close social relationships influence children’s literacy learning as they progress through the first three years of formal schooling and discuss implications for teaching practice. Different types of reading matter in the home are examined and it is suggested that peers are helpful to the learning of literacy. Rather than separate friends as often happens in the classroom this book suggest that interaction should be encouraged. It will be of interest to researchers and students of developmental and educational psychology and to anyone interested in early cognitive and social development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373834

The Development of Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century BritainThe Importance of Manchester This title was first published in 2003. Donald Cardwell's interest in the inter-relationships between science technology education and society are exemplified in the selection of his studies and essays brought together here. The first section deals with the rise of scientific education in Britain comparing it with that on the Continent. The next studies explore the development of the scientific understanding of power especially steam power and its application in the new technologies of the Industrial Revolution. The final section looks at learned societies and in particular at Manchester making explicit a theme running through many of the articles - the reasons why science society and education came together to make this city what he called 'the centre of the industrial revolution'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740327

The Development of Scientific Marketing in the Twentieth CenturyResearch for Sales in the Pharmaceutical Industry The global pharmaceutical industry is currently estimated to be worth $1 trillion. Contributors chart the rise of scientific marketing within the industry from 1920-1980. This is the first comprehensive study into pharmaceutical marketing demonstrating that many new techniques were actually developed in Europe before being exported to America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630116

The Development of Secularism in Turkey First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022581

The Development Of Sensory Motor And Cognitive Capacities In Early InfancyFrom Sensation To Cognition Research on the development of human infants has revealed remarkable capacities in recent years. Instead of stressing the limitations of the newborn the modern approach is now more optimistically based on an assessment of the adaptive capabilities of the infant. Innate endowment coupled with interaction with the physical and social environment enables a developmental transition from processes deeply rooted in early perception and action to the cognitive and language abilities typical of the toddler.; This book reviews a number of issues in early human development. It includes a reconceptualization of the role of perception at the origins of development a reconciliation of psychophysical and ecological approaches to early face perception and building bridges between biological and psychological aspects of development in terms of brain structure and function. Topics covered include basic exploratory processes of early visual systems in early perception and action; face perception in newborns species typical aspects of human communication imitation perception of the phonetic structure of speech origins of the pointing gesture handedness origins and development theoretical contributions on perception and cognition implicit and explicit knowledge in babies; sensory-motor coordination and cognition information processing and cognition perception habituation and the development of intelligence from infancy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883024

The Development of Shakespeare's Imagery First published in 1951. The edition reprints the second updated edition of 1977. When first published this book quickly established itself as the standard survey of Shakespeare's imagery considered as an integral part of the development of Shakespeare's dramatic art. By illustrating through the use of examples the progressive stages of Shakespeare's use of imagery and in relating it to the structure style and subject matter of the plays the book throws new light on the dramatist's creative genius. The second edition includes a new preface and an up-to-date bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708477

The Development of Social Cognition The Development of Social Cognition presents a lively up-to-date examination of both the classical issues and contemporary understanding of theory and research in social cognitive development. The initial chapters highlight one of the central theoretical tensions in the field which is whether the development of understanding people is fundamentally different from understanding things. Subsequent chapters are devoted to development across specific areas of social cognition from infancy through to adolescence. The text ends with a comprehensive examination of the development of moral aspects of social cognition. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804590

The Development of Social Cognition and Communication For young children two of the most important tasks they face are learning how to communicate and learning how to think about themselves and the social world around them. The premise of this book is that these two tasks are inherently linked. The communicative routines and language that children learn enable new modes of cognition which in turn allow for more complex social interactions. The model of early child development that emerges is one in which equal importance is given to the socio-cultural context in which children are developing and to the role played by children in actively constructing their own knowledge. The book is organized into four thematic sections each introduced by an integrative overview. The first section "Language and Cognition " examines the function of language in young children's lives. The second section "Intentionality and Communication " explores young children's understanding of intentions and their verbal and non-verbal communication. The third section "Theory of Mind and Pedagogy " examines the ways in which developments in cognitive and communicative skills transform children's participation in the process of teaching and learning. The final section "Narrative and Autobiographical Memory " looks at the effects of narrative on young children's understanding of themselves and their world. This book will be of great interest to anyone concerned with young children's learning and development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654449

The Development of Soviet Folkloristics Pbdirect This volume provides an insight into the rise of folkloristics in Russia undergoing almost unprecedented changes in social and political conditions. It is a valuable resource to all non-Russian readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845459

The Development of Spatial Cognition First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203781654

The Development of the American Presidency A full understanding of the institution of the American presidency requires us to examine how it developed from the founding to the present. This developmental lens analyzing how historical turns have shaped the modern institution allows for a richer more nuanced understanding. The Development of the American Presidency pays great attention to that historical weight but is organized by the topics and concepts relevant to political science with the constitutional origins and political development of the presidency its central focus. Through comprehensive and in-depth coverage Richard Ellis looks at how the presidency has evolved in relation to the public to Congress to the executive branch and to the law showing at every step how different aspects of the presidency have followed distinct trajectories of change. Each chapter promotes active learning beginning with a narrative account of some illustrative puzzle that brings to life a central concept. A wealth of photos figures and tables allow for the visual presentations of concepts. New to the Third Edition Analysis of the 2016 election including the role of the Electoral College and implications of Trump’s nomination for the "party decides" thesis; Exploration of Trump’s Twitter presidency and the effectiveness of using social media to bypass the Washington press corps; In-depth coverage of the development of twentieth-century president–press relations including a new section on broadcasting the presidency that explores the development of the presidential press conference and presidents’ use of radio and television; Study of national security policy in the Obama administration with a special focus on the targeted killing of American citizens and Obama’s legacy for presidential war powers; Examination of the original understanding and contemporary relevance of impeachment as well as updated discussion of the president’s pardon power; Discussion of recent developments in the legislative and legal realms including Trump’s first hundred days the Garland–Gorsuch episode and abolition of the filibuster for Supreme Court appointments; Preliminary assessment of Trump’s place in historical time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039247

The Development of the American Public Accounting ProfessionScottish Chartered Accountants and the Early American Public Accountancy Profession The book presents a series of researched biographies of professional accountants who immigrated to the United States and developed their careers there in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.  This volume is a tribute to the efforts of a relatively small group of Scots who helped to establish and nurture American public accountancy at a time when demand for its services greatly exceeded the ability of native-born accountants to provide them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879423

The Development of the Art Market in EnglandMoney as Muse 1730–1900 This book gives a comprehensive account of the history and underlying economics of the modern art market in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661301

The Development of the Babi/Baha'i CommunitiesExploring Baron Rosen's Archives Baron Rosen’s Babi/Baha’i archives presents private letters and diplomatic correspondence from the nineteenth century preserved among the prominent Russian scholar Baron Victor Rosen’s materials in the Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences St. Petersburg branch. The materials cast light on the first studies of the Babi and Baha’i Faiths new religious phenomena which in Baron Rosen’s time were emerging in Persia. Iran has always been a strategic concern of Russia’s geopolitical interests and the traditional importance which has been given to Persia has manifested itself in hundreds of documents and writings collected by the pre-revolutionary Russian diplomats and scholars. These documents large parts of which have never been published before reveal new information on the attitude of the Russian government towards religious and ethnic minorities as well as towards related issues within the Russian Empire and abroad. Bringing together materials in Russian English Persian Arabic and French related to the Babi and Baha’i Faiths from Rosen’s archive in the original languages with an English translation this book will be of great interest to students and researchers in the fields of Iranian Studies Religion and Middle East Studies amongst others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360971

The Development of the Balkan Region This title was first published in 2001. A comparative overview and analysis of the economic performance structure and trade relations of the Balkan region. Using original detailed and up-to-the minute data the contributors detect basic trends and developments with respect to trade relations foreign direct investment the performance of industry the level and quality of infrastructure the domestic policies of transition as well as the European Union policies for the region. The evidence provided indicates that should current trends continue in the future the Balkan region will diverge further from the more advanced European countries forming a new expanded and much weaker European periphery. In that respect mainstream economic thinking of the integration-transition dynamics needs to be re-evaluated as multi-speed and multi-direction performances generate a more fragmented economic space than the very essence of the European idea may possibly tolerate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706316

The Development of the British West Indies1700-1763 Originally published in 1917 this book is an investigation of industrial and social conditions in the British West Indies in the effort to reach a better understandinf of the part those islands played in the growth and dissolution of the British empire including chapters on white labor in the sugar islands the slave trade and foreign markets for British sugar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142599

The Development Of The Chinese Collection In The Library Of Congress This is the first comprehensive and in-depth study of the Chinese collection in the Library of Congress the largest collection of its kind in the Western world. Started in 1869 with some 950 books received in the first exhange of publications between the United States and China the collection has grown so steadily that in 1977 it numbered more than 430 000 volumes including 2 000 rare Chinese items some of which were printed in A.D. 975. In this primarily historical study Professor Hu examines the social cultural and political forces that led to the development and growth of the collection the acquisitions policies followed and the sources of personal and financial support found within and outside the Library of Congress. He also explores the methods by which the library has built up several strong areas in the collection particularly those of Chinese gazetteers or local histories; ts’ung-shu or collections of reprints; and rare works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291259

The Development of the Chinese Legal SystemChange and Challenges In recent years the Chinese legal system has undergone many reforms and this book brings the literature up to date offering a contemporary account of the law and administration in China. This book is the result of collective efforts in analysing the political economic and social factors which affect the development of Chinese law. The volume contains contributions from a number of experts and scholars of Chinese law who examine some of the most important areas of Chinese law. The book covers constitutional law criminal law property law mortgage law intellectual property law corporate law securities regulation banking regulation civil procedural law arbitration law environmental law and the regulation of telecommunications services. Whilst the book addresses a number of diverse legal areas all the contributions look to explain the factors which led to the development of the law and the consequences of such developments as well as the progress made by developing legal institutions and the possible obstacles to future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813457

The Development of the Economies of Continental Europe 1850-1914 This work first published in 1977 is a reissue of a trailblazing work; the first textbook of economic history to deal comprehensively with the economic development of the whole continent in this period and to do so from a continental rather than a British perspective. But it is more than merely a textbook: it is an interpretative synthesis of the wide range of research on this subject in many countries. As such it will be an indispensable guide for teachers and will extend and improve the scope of teaching by making available for the first time in English the results of continental research. In addition it is a work of fundamental interest to economists in which theories and hypotheses of economic development are now examined in a much wider historical context. In this way the book is an exploration of the objective validity of earlier theories and the starting point for further research into economic development and european history. The work covers the continental development of the German and French economies after 1870 and then in that context analyses the development of the smaller western economies. It then considers the relatively underdeveloped economies of eastern and southern Europe and includes the first attempt at a synthesis of economic development before 1914 in the Balkans. It concludes with an analysis of the international economy and its relationship to the economic development of the continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618649

The Development of the German Public MindVolume 1 A Social History of German Political Sentiments Aspirations and Ideas The Middle Ages - T Originally published in 1957 this study shows what the various sections of the Germans of every rank and class were thinking of the ruling men how far they supported or opposed them what were their wishes hopes and fears prejudices ideals and standards of right and wrong. The influence of foreign thought and parallels with the development of other nations is also discussed. The diverse sources used for research for this volume include religious and legal writings literature broadsheets verses of minstrels folk-songs and later newspapers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245771

The Development of the German Public MindVolume 2 A Social History of German Political Sentiments Aspirations and Ideas The Age of Enlightenment Originally published in 1962 the second volume of how the psychological structure of German politics evolved deals with the age of monarchical absolutism and intellectual enlightenment i.e. the last one and a half centuries of the Roman-German Empire. It traces the political principles which inspired the leading statesmen the advocates of reforms and their adversaries as well as the various social groups. This is a history of ideal and ideologies of public opinions and of the ideas which a people holds of itself and other peoples and vice versa. It paved the way for an unprejudiced view of nations by comparing their thought and actions under comparable circumstances and investigating parallels and differences from a sociological point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245795

The Development of the Japanese Nursing ProfessionAdopting and Adapting Western Influences In the years after 1868 when Japan's long period of self-imposed isolation ended in nursing as in every other aspect of life the Japanese looked to the west. This book tells the story of 'Florence Nightingale-ism' in Japan showing how Japanese nursing developed from 1868 to the present. It discusses how Japanese nursing adopted western models implementing 'Nightingale-ism' in a conscious caricature way and implemented it more fully at least on the surface than in Britain. At the same time Japanese nurses had to cope with great difficulty with traditional Japanese attitudes which were strongly opposed to women being involved in professions of any kind and as the book shows western models did not in fact penetrate very deeply. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674966

The Development of the Mechanics’ Institute Movement in Britain and BeyondSupporting further education for the adult working classes The Development of the Mechanics’ Institute Movement in Britain and Beyond questions the prevailing view that mechanics’ institutes made little contribution to adult working-class education from their foundation in the 1820s to 1890. The book traces the historical development of several mechanics’ institutes across Britain and reveals that many institutes supported both male and female working-class membership before state intervention at the end of the nineteenth century resulted in the development of further education for all. This book presents evidence to suggest that the movement remained active and continued to expand until the end of the nineteenth century. Drawing on historical accounts Walker describes the developments which shaped the movement and emphasises the institutes’ provision for scientific and technical education. He also considers the impact that the British movement had on the overseas development of mechanics’ institutes – particularly in Canada America Australia and New Zealand. The book concludes with a discussion of the legacy of the movement and its contribution to twentieth-century adult education. The Development of the Mechanics’ Institute Movement advances the argument that the movement made a substantial contribution to adult education for the working classes and provided a firm foundation for further education in Britain and beyond. It will appeal to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the areas of education history and sociology as well as the philosophy of education technical and vocational education and post-compulsory education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489578

The Development of the Mediated MindSociocultural Context and Cognitive Development This volume is a festschrift for Katherine Nelson an NYU professor who was a pioneer in infant perception and memory. The "mediated mind" is a term coined by Dr. Nelson and it refers to how cognitive development is mediated by the sociocultural context including language and social interaction. The impact of Nelson's views on the sociocultural basis of cognition and her functionalist perspective on cognitive development are evident in the collection of chapters in this book. The contributors--all leaders in the field of cognitive development--examine ways in which cognition is embedded in everyday meaningful activities and the role of social context and cultural symbol symptoms such as language and text influence children's developing concepts and thought. The concept of the mediated mind is examined from a variety of perspectives including research in concept development memory development language learning the development of literacy narrative analysis and children's theory of mind. The significant contribution of this volume is that it addresses all aspects of the mediated mind. Memory--both autobiographical and event-semantic--theory of mind mental representation temporality narrative and metalinguistic awareness comprise the chapter topics. The breadth of topics represented is a tribute to the impact Nelson's vision has on many developmental "domains." The contributors acknowledge and honor her work. Her theory and research paved the way for the advances in understanding a mediated mind that are evident and that will continue to shape notions of how the human mind develops and evolves within a social interactive world. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652377

The Development of the Secondary Curriculum Originally published in 1986. This book's focus is on English secondary schooling in the late 19th and 20th Centuries during which the definition of a general ‘secondary’ education was itself negotiated and consolidated before the development of secondary modern and then comprehensive schools. In each chapter a specialist contributor considers the changing ideology shape and status of one of the seven traditional academic subjects namely Classics Modern Languages English History Geography Mathematics and Science. These seven school subjects have dominated the academic school curriculum since the nineteenth century and continue to exert a powerful influence upon the contemporary school curriculum today despite the emergence of various rivals and the growing status of ‘practical' subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321908

The Development Of The Sexual Impulses First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875500

The Development of the Social Self Drawing upon the perspective of social identity theory The Development of the Social Self is concerned with the acquisition and development of children's social identities. In contrast to previous work on self-development which has focused primarily on the development of the personal self this volume makes a case for the importance of the study of the social self - that is the self as defined through group memberships such as gender ethnicity and nationality. A broad range of identity-related issues are addressed such as ingroup identification conceptions of social identities prejudice and the central role of social context. Based on contributions from leading researchers in Europe Australia and the US the book summarises the major research programmes conducted to date. Furthermore the closing chapters provide commentary on this research as well as mapping out key directions for future research. With a unique focus encompassing both social and developmental psychology The Development of the Social Self will appeal to a broad spectrum of students and researchers in both disciplines as well as those working in related areas such as sociology and child development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415649056

The Development of the SonnetAn Introduction First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131682

The Development of the West of Scotland 1750-1960 The economic and social problems of modern Scotland are at the centre of current debate about regional economic growth social improvement and environmental rehabilitation. In this book as relevant today as when it was first published in 1975 Anthony Slaven argues that the extent and causes of these problems are frequently underestimated thus making development policies less than fully effective. The major economic and social weaknesses of the west of Scotland are shown to be rooted in the regions former strengths. The author demonstrates how although the region and its people have resisted change a thriving and self reliant nineteenth-century economy based on local resources and manpower has given way in the present century to vanishing skills and products unemployment and social deprivation. Since 1945 economic and social planning has helped to improve the situation although many difficulties remain. Seen in the historical perspective provided by this revealing study the present industrial problems of the west of Scotland and their remedies become clearer. Mr Slaven argues that the older industries deserve more help for without this he believes the ineffectiveness of development policies is likely to be perpetuated. This book was first published in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864887

The Development of the Wholesaler in the United States 1860-1900 (RLE Retailing and Distribution) Although the scientific study of marketing is relatively new certain aspects of it have been analyzed in considerable detail. A body of literature exists for example on the various phases of retailing and advertising. It is only in the last decade or two however that much attention has been given to the study of wholesalers and wholesaling. The field occupies an important place in the economy and in this study of the development of the wholesaler in the United States Bill Reid Moeckel provides the historical basis for understanding the present nature of the wholesaling business with pointers for the future of the wholesaler and the wider retail economy in which it resides. First published 1986. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624138

The Development of Thinking and Reasoning Thinking and reasoning are key activities for human beings. In this book a distinguished set of contributors provides a wide readership with up-to-date scientific advances in the developmental psychology of thinking and reasoning both at the theoretical and empirical levels. The first part of the book illustrates how modern approaches to the study of thinking and reasoning have gone beyond the Piagetian legacy: through the investigation of avenues previously not explored and by demonstrating that young children have higher capacities than was assumed within the Piagetian tradition. The second part focuses upon theoretical and empirical investigations of the interplay between logic and intuition in reasoning and decision making and how these forms of thinking evolve with age through the general framework of what is known as dual-process theories. Contrary to Piaget’s claim it becomes apparent that elaborate adult reasoning could rely on some form of intuition. The Development of Thinking and Reasoning provides psychologists educators and everyone interested in child development with an integrated and up-to-date series of chapters written by prominent specialists in the areas of thinking reasoning and decision making. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721326

The Development of Timber as a Structural Material Woodworking has been one of the most important technologies from the earliest times. Carpentry was important for buildings and bridges and as an integral part of most construction processes. The history of this subject has been explored by a variety of scholars from archaeologists who have studied medieval timber techniques to engineers who have been interested in the development of bridges. The different studies have explored the methods of carpentry the behaviour of the structures that were built and even the economic and social histories behind the development of carpentry techniques. This book collects together a number of papers representing this full range of scholarship as well as providing a general review of work in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240305

The Development of Trade Unionism in Great Britain and Germany 1880-1914 This stimulating collection of essays by distinguished British American Australian and German scholars originally published in 1985 offers a picture of the upsurge of New Unionism and the growth of old unions and looks at the severe setbacks which occurred in the labour movements of Britain and Germany between the 1880s and the First World War. Labour history is seen from a European perspective and special emphasis is placed on the role of the state in Britain and Germany in its desire to contain and suppress trade union activity by law or force. Insights are provided into the political allegiances of the unions and their members to the parties of the working class and the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791502

The Development of Transnational PolicingPast Present and Future This book draws together the insights of eminent academics and specialists to present an overview of past and present approaches to transnational policing throughout the Anglophone world. It aims to revitalize the study of transnational policing by showing that past and present developments in this field remain poorly understood while also suggesting future avenues of research. Containing chapters on police history police accountability gendered hate crime in an increasingly online world counter-radicalisation strategies being pursued around the world internet-facilitated sex trafficking and changes in organised crime amongst others the authors adopt revisionist orthodox and progressive views in order to challenge our understanding and appreciation of developments in transnational policing. All of the chapters in the book use policing models employed within the UK as either their focal point or as a point of comparison so that direct comparisons and contrasts can be examined. The Development of Transnational Policing illustrates distinctive and separate aspects of what remains an undoubtedly complex and dynamic field but also forms an overview of developments and the dearth of academic research which surround them in order hopefully to inspire researchers policymakers and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488779

The Development of Transportation in Modern England Published in 1962: In offering this work as a modest contribution to our knowledge of the economic development of England from the standpoint of transportation the author must say in the first place that he has endeavoured to adhere rigidly to the subject in hand withour making deviations into collateral fields Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175962

The Development of Tropical LandsPolicy Issues in Latin America First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064345

The Development of Women and Young Professionals in STEM CareersTips and Tricks This book is fluent and systematic. The authors work through the fears and ambitions of young people new to STEM careers in the professional environment. Often there is a lack of mentors which leaves a young STEM practitioner exposed and doubting their own abilities. This book encourages young professionals and women in STEM careers to know that they are not alone and provides insight into their ability to deal with the stress of developing into a successful professional. Features Presents a method or vehicle to fast track young professionals and women in STEM Includes key issues that they should be aware of as they grow and develop in their education and field Describes how STEM career women are owners of their own path and provides an understanding of engineering and the business of consulting Conveys how young professionals and women in STEM can be aware of their own productivity and enjoy what they do and the career path they have selected This book is ideal for those new to the engineering science and consulting fields including students in science and engineering education administrators libraries those involved in leadership organization behavior human resources STEM and other areas as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367334406

The Development of Women's SoccerLegacies Participation and Popularity in Germany While women’s soccer has risen in popularity around the world research reveals persistent gender discrimination and marginalization of girls and women in the sport. Applying policy feedback theory and econometric analysis this volume explores the lasting impact of different regimes of gender discrimination on the development of women’s soccer in Germany. Taking reunified Germany as an ideal case for examining the long-term impact of policy legacies the book explores how the different systems of gender discrimination in divided Germany have influenced the participation and popularity of women’s soccer. It analyzes the development of grass- roots girls’ and women’s soccer in different regions and examines the development of the semi- professional Frauen-Bundesliga and the popularity of the national women’s soccer team which serves as the most important outlet for women’s soccer in Germany. Drawing on these analyses the book assesses the impact of policy legacies identifies key challenges for the future of women’s soccer and offers some practical directions for future development. The evidence presented in this book suggests that the sport has experienced substantial long-term growth but is now in a period of stagnation. The book argues that discrimination against girls’ and women’s soccer has long- lasting effects and that the policy priorities adopted by soccer’s governing bodies local clubs as well as television operators have huge significance for the longer-term development of the game. This is fascinating reading for students and researchers of sport sociology women’s sport sports economics sport development sport management and gender studies as well as decision makers within the soccer sector. It is also a valuable resource for scholars policymakers sport officials and women’s soccer activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367357351

The Development of Working MemoryA Special Issue of the International Journal of Behavioural Development Working memory refers to the temporary storage and manipulation of information that is being processed in a wide range of cognitive tasks. This Special Issue of the International Journal of Behavioral Development brings together research on the development of working memory that arises within two quite different approaches. The first is the neo-Piagetian perspective which proposes that working memory limitations play an important role in the development of cognitive abilities. Accordingly a major goal of neo-Piagetian research has been to develop techniques for measuring the capacity of working memory and to chart its development. Papers by Alp de Ribaupierre and Bailleux Morra and Pascual-Leone illustrate different facets of this approach.The second approach stems from the study of working memory and information-processing in mainstream cognitive psychology which has suggested the need to distinguish relatively peripheral phonological and visuo-spatial subsystems from central resources. Since these subsystems are currently better understood than the central component of adult working memory they have tended to be the focus of related developmental studies. This tendency is illustrated in papers on visuo-spatial working memory by Longoni and by Walker and Hitch and on phonological working memory by Henry. A further significant strand of research in both approaches is to investigate links between the development of working memory and various aspects of cognitive development; this type of work is illustrated in the papers by Blake on language acquisition and by Siegel on reading. Although the two approaches have tended to remain rather separate their complementarity is fairly obvious: one has tended to emphasise central aspects of working memory the other more peripheral aspects. This special issue is intended to promote the exchange of ideas methods and data between researchers using the two approaches and to identify areas of conflicts and agreements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877313

The Development of Young Children's Social-Cognitive Skills Understanding how young children begin to make sense out of the social world has become a major concern within developmental psychology. Over the last 25 years research in this area has raised a number of questions which mirror the confluence of interests from cognitive-developmental and social-developmental psychology. The aims of this book are to consider critically the major themes and findings within this growing social-cognitive developmental research and to present a new theoretical framework for investigating children's social cognitive skills. Beyond being the first major review of the literature in this area this synopsis articulates why contemporary theoretical ideas (e.g. information processing Piagetian and social interactionist) are unlikely ever to provide the conceptual basis for understanding children's participative skills.Building upon ideas both within and beyond mainstream developmental psychology the "eco-structural" approach advocated seeks to draw together the advantages of the ecological approach in perceptual psychology with the considerable insights of the conversational analysts child language researchers and Goffman's analysis of social interaction. This convergence is centred around the dynamic and participatory realities of engaging in conversational contexts the locus for acquiring social cognitive skills.The framework provides the building blocks for models of developmental social cognition which can accommodate dynamic aspects of children's conversational skills. This book then is a review of an important area of developmental psychology a new perspective on how we can study children's participatory social-cognitive skills and a summary of supporting research for the framework advocated. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804712

The Development ProcessA Spatial Perspective Written from the perspective of developing countries this book discusses the development process from a spatial perspective focussing particularly on the evoltuion of the intra-national space-economy. With emphasis on African nations this book offers a distinctive interpretation of the current situation and policy prescriptions differing significantly from previous literature in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998810

The Development Trajectory of Eastern Societies In the four volumes of The Development Trajectory of Eastern Societies and the Theories and Practices of Socialism the author re-examines Marx and Engels’ theories on the development trajectory of Eastern societies by integrating theoretical analysis of Marxist theories and a historical investigation of socialist revolution and socialist construction around the world. Pointing out the guiding significance of five aspects of the basic principles of Marxism for studying how Eastern societies develop this volume interrogates various assumptions that have prevailed in academia addresses unexplained topics and offers insight into the understanding of these basic principles. The result is a penetrating and specific understanding of Marxist basic principles and the development trajectory of Eastern societies. Critical engagement with predominant understandings and a refreshing reformulation of Marxist theoretical bases make the book a key new reference for readers who are studying or are interested in Marxism Marxist philosophy and the history of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330818

The Development Trajectory of Eastern Societies and the Theories and Practices of Socialism In the four volumes of The Development Trajectory of Eastern societies and the Theories and Practices of Socialism the author re-examines Marx and Engels’ theories on the development trajectory of Eastern societies by integrating theoretical analysis of Marxist theories and an historical investigation of socialist revolution and socialist construction around the world. The collection challenges some predominant interpretations of Marx and Engels' historical materialism by focusing on that materialism explaining the general laws of historical development and its particular trajectory in Eastern societies; discussing the attempts of the Russian Commune to avoid the torments of the capitalist system and tracing the victories and failures of the 100-year trajectory of socialism. The significance of Marx and Engels' socialist theories for contemporary social development in the Eastern societies is henceforth laid bare. The book will be a key reference for readers studying Marxism Marxist philosophy and the history of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367478476

The Development TrapHow Thinking Big Fails the Poor A wave of optimism is sweeping through the international aid and development industry championed by leaders such as Jeffrey Sachs and Jim Yong Kim who believe that poverty eradication could be within our grasp. Yet in stark opposition come those who believe that all international development intervention is hegemonic paternalistic and neocolonialist and must be done away with. In this book  the author argues for a middle ground. Poverty is an entrenched intractable problem that will never be entirely eradicated. However if we reorientate our objectives in line with realistic goals that improve the way that poverty is confronted on a smaller scale we can still continue the fight for meaningful change. Using rigorous scholarship illustrated with vivid storytelling and personal anecdotes from fighting against poverty in the field The Development Trap argues that we need to make progress against poverty on the micro rather than the macro scale. Instead of shooting for a single overarching end of poverty our goals must be modest and reachable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574564

The Developmental Course of Romantic Relationships Recipient of the 2014 International Association for Relationship Researchers Book Award! This multidisciplinary text highlights the development of romantic relationships from initiation to commitment or demise by highlighting the historical context current research and theory and diversity of patterns.  Engagingly written with colorful examples the authors examine the joy stress power-struggles intimacy and aggression that characterize these relationships. Readers gain a better understanding as to why even after the pain and suffering associated with a breakup most of us go right back out and start again. Relationships are examined through an interdisciplinary lens –psychological sociological environmental and communicative perspectives are all considered. End of chapter summaries lists of key concepts and additional readings serve as a review. As a whole the book explores what precipitates success or failure of these relationships and how this has changed over time. Highlights of the book’s coverage:Incorporates both cross-sex and same-sex romantic relationshipsExamines the roles of gender race class culture age and sexuality in relationship developmentLooks at multiple types of romantic relationships in emerging adulthood including dating and cohabitationExplores both positive and negative relational processesAnalyzes the latest and most important scholarship. The book opens with an introduction followed by a historical overview of the development of relationships. Next relationship development models are examined including the influence of social factors and the interaction of the partners involved.  This volume examines how partners initiate romantic relationships including infatuation sexual attraction and the impact of technology; how cohabitation affects the quality of the future of the relationship; and  the individual social and circumstantial factors that predict stability or break-ups in romantic relationships.  The book ends with an examination of the “dark side” of relationships and suggestions for future research on romantic pairings. Intended as a supplement for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses in marriage and family personal/close/intimate relationships or interpersonal/family communication taught in human development and family studies psychology social work sociology communication counseling and therapy this book also appeals to researchers and practitioners interested in the romantic relationship processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848729308

The Developmental Psychology of PlanningWhy How and When Do We Plan? Planning is defined as formulating an organized method for action in advance. Although people do not plan all the time and planning does not occur in every situation planning skill is central to all human behavior. There are developmental differences in planning skill and in the motivation to plan. Even among adults variations in the engagement in the planning process are affected by individual attitudes beliefs and goals. Planning also has a different meaning at various junctures in one's life. Yet despite the amount of research on planning many of the studies have focused only on the cognitive processes that enable mature individuals to plan. A continued exploration of the developmental course of planning this text attempts to situate cognitive aspects of planning in the context of the social and cultural environment and other psychological processes. Bringing together the contributions of developmental organizational and social psychologists it explains how when and why we plan. Finally it addresses various issues that pertain to the different aspects of planning from formal problem solving to handling the demands of everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989061

The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-Making Logical thinking is a critically important cognitive skill. It is not just essential for mathematical and scientific understanding it is also of prime importance when trying to navigate our complex and increasingly sophisticated world. Written by world class researchers in the field The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-Making describes the ways that children learn to reason and how reasoning can be used to overcome the influence of beliefs and intuitions. The chapters in this edited collection focus on the new revolutionary paradigm in reasoning and cover the recent research on the development of reasoning in two important areas: Cognitive abilities required to reason well and how these abilities develop in children and adolescents. Recent empirical data showing the effect intuition and prior belief have on reasoning even when the outcome is inappropriate. Different theoretical and empirical perspectives from recent Piagetian theory mental models and gist processing are examined along with empirical results looking at specific aspects of reasoning in children. The key theme of the book is to better understand how reasoning develops not only through examining ‘logical’ reasoning but also the nature of the interactions between people’s intuitions and their reasoning abilities. The Developmental Psychology of Reasoning and Decision-Making provides an overview of the main theories and key empirical results related to the development of reasoning and should be of particular interest to students and researchers in developmental psychology and education along with those in cognitive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721463

The Developmental Psychopathology of Eating DisordersImplications for Research Prevention and Treatment Although eating problems--ranging from body dissatisfaction and dieting to anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa--can begin and typically have their roots in childhood theory and research in developmental psychopathology and developmental psychology have not received substantial attention in eating disorders research. This book provides crucial background material from both fields and then makes direct applications to numerous aspects of the field of eating disorders including theory research treatment and primary prevention.This book was born out of a transaction between frustration and optimism. The frustrations reflected the limitations of current knowledge about eating problems and disorders. Etiological "causes" which are sensitive and specific to eating disorders have been elusive. Although there is some understanding of risk factors little is known about protective factors. This has made prevention among other things difficult. Furthermore the mechanisms underlying the association between risk factors and disordered eating are poorly understood. For example it is known that women are at greater risk than men are but clinicians are hard- pressed to get beyond gender-based speculations and demonstrate why this is true.The optimism grows from familiarity with the field of developmental psychopathology. It seems evident that this approach has much to offer the field of eating disorders. This book is an early step in the integration of developmental psychopathology into theorizing research treatment and prevention of eating disorders. It addresses four specific goals:* to introduce the principles and methodologies of developmental psychopathology * to review the work of developmental psychologists in several major areas of behavior relevant to understanding the causes treatment and prevention of eating disorders * to apply developmental psychopathology principles to the area of eating disorders both in the form of theoretical models and in specific areas/issues raised by developmental psychopathology and* to discuss the implications of developmental approaches for prevention programs and treatments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203763506

The Developmental Science of AdolescenceHistory Through Autobiography The Developmental Science of Adolescence: History Through Autobiography is the most authoritative account of the leading developmental scientists from around the world. Written by the scholars who shaped the history they are recounting each chapter is an engaging and personal account of the past present and future direction of the field. No other reference work has this degree of authenticity in presenting the best developmental science of adolescence. The book includes a Foreword by Saths Cooper President of the International Union of Psychological Science and autobiographical chapters by the following leading developmental scientists: Jeffrey Jensen Arnett Robert Wm. Blum Jeanne Brooks-Gunn B. Bradford Brown Marlis Buchmann John Bynner John Coleman Rand D. Conger James E. Côté William Damon Sanford M. Dornbusch Nancy Eisenberg Glen H. Elder Jr. David P. Farrington Helmut Fend Andrew J. Fuligni Frank F. Furstenberg Beatrix A. Hamburg Stephen F. Hamilton Karen Hein Klaus Hurrelmann Richard Jessor Daniel P. Keating Reed W. Larson Richard M. Lerner Iris F. Litt David Magnusson Rolf Oerter Daniel Offer Augusto Palmonari Anne C. Petersen Lea Pulkkinen Jean E. Rhodes Linda M. Richter Hans-Dieter Rösler Michael Rutter Ritch C. Savin-Williams John Schulenberg Lonnie R. Sherrod Rainer K. Silbereisen Judith G. Smetana Margaret Beale Spencer Laurence Steinberg Elizabeth J. Susman Richard E. Tremblay Suman Verma and Bruna Zani. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848729315

The Developmental Social Psychology of Gender Numerous publications have addressed gender issues from a social or a developmental psychological perspective. This volume breaks new ground in advancing a genuine synthesis of theory and research from these two disciplines. Building on the premise that a full understanding of the multifaceted nature of gender can be achieved only through a wider focus on processes of development and social influence the contributors examine theoretical approaches to gender development and socialization gender categorization and interpersonal behavior and group-level and cultural forces that affect gender socialization and behavior. The book will be of interest to students and professionals in social psychology developmental psychology gender studies sociology anthropology and educational psychology. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410605245

The Devil and the Vice in the English Dramatic Literature Before Shakespeare Originally published in 1900 this book was the first investigation of the devil and the Vice as dramatic figures and a study of these figures led to a new view of the subject: it is in brief that the appearance of the devil in the non-dramatic as well as in the dramatic literature is limited to a definite range.  As a dramatic figure the devil falls more and more into the background and the Vice is distinct in origin and function from the devil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142278

The Devil and the VictoriansSupernatural Evil in Nineteenth-Century English Culture In recent decades there has been a growing recognition of the significance of the supernatural in a Victorian context. Studies of nineteenth-century spiritualism occultism magic and folklore have highlighted that Victorian England was ridden with spectres and learned magicians. Despite this growing body of scholarship little historiographical work has addressed the Devil. This book demonstrates the significance of the Devil in a Victorian context emphasising his pervasiveness and diversity. Drawing on a rich array of primary material including theological and folkloric works fiction newspapers and periodicals and broadsides and other ephemera it uses the diabolic to explore the Victorians' complex and ambivalent relationship with the supernatural. Both the Devil and hell were theologically contested during the nineteenth century with an increasing number of both clergymen and laypeople being discomfited by the thought of eternal hellfire. Nevertheless the Devil continued to play a role in the majority of English denominations as well as in folklore spiritualism occultism popular culture literature and theatre. The Devil and the Victorians will appeal to readers interested in nineteenth-century English cultural and religious history as well as the darker side of the supernatural. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367444204

The Devil's Charter First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059686

The Devil's ChildrenFrom Spirit Possession to Witchcraft: New Allegations that Affect Children A number of cases of serious child abuse have resulted from beliefs that children may be possessed by evil spirits and may then be given the power to bewitch others. Misfortune failure illness and even death may be blamed on them. The 'cure' nowadays called deliverance rather than exorcism is to expel the spirits sometimes by violent means. This book draws together contributions on aspects of possession and witchcraft from leading academics and expert practitioners in the field. It has been put together following conferences held by Inform a charity that provides accurate information on new religions as a public service. There is no comparable information publicly available; this book is the first of its kind. Eileen Barker founder of Inform introduces the subject and Inform's Deputy Director goes on to detail the requests the charity has answered in recent years on the subject of children possession and witchcraft. This book offers an invaluable resource for readers whether academic or practitioner - particularly those in the fields of the safeguarding of children and their education health and general welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376342

The Devil's WorldHeresy and Society 1100-1300 Exploring the relationship of heresy dissent and society in the 12th and 13th Centuries The Devil’s World shows how people made conscious choices between heresy and orthodoxy in the middle ages and were not afraid to exert their power as ‘consumers’ of religion. The book gives an account of all popular religious movements looks at the threat that heresy presented to the Church and lay powers and considers the measures they took to deal with it. Ideal for students of medieval and religious history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835139

The Dewey SchoolThe Laboratory School of the University of Chicago 1896-1903 This book talks of perhaps one of the greatest education experiments in the history of America. In 1894 John Dewey moved his position as Chairman of the Philosophy Department at the University of Michigan to assume the position as Chairman of the Department of Philosophy Psychology and Pedagogy at the University of Chicago. He would remain there until 1904 his departure prompted in great part by his dissatisfaction regarding his wife's treatment by the administration in her role of principal of the Laboratory School. At this time Dewey was anxious to translate his more abstract ideas into practical form and he saw the position at Chicago affording him a rare opportunity to do this.The school itself was conceived by Dewey as having an organic functional relation to the theoretical curriculum. Just as Dewey was anxious to merge philosophy and psychology and to relate both of these disciplines to the theoretical study of education similarly he saw the school as a laboratory for these studies analogous to the laboratory used in science courses. This effort to merge theory and practice is perhaps the major characteristic of Dewey's entire professional career. In the opening sentence of Dewey's remarks in his essay in this volume "The Theory of the Chicago Experiment " we see the extent to which this problem preoccupied him: "The gap between educational theory and its execution in practice is always so wide that there naturally arises a doubt as to the value of any separate presentation of purely theoretical principles."This book is an accurate and detailed account of one of the most interesting experiments ever undertaken in America. It provides the reader with the complexity of John Dewey's abstract philosophy experimentalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535152

The Dhammapada and Sutta-Nipata This is a subset of F. Max Mullers great collection The Sacred Books of the East which includes translations of all the most important works of the seven non-Christian religions which have exercised a profound influence on the civilizations of the continent of Asia. The works have been translated by leading authorities in their field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829203

The Diachrony of Verb MeaningAspect and Argument Structure This innovative volume offers a comprehensive account of the study of language change in verb meaning in the history of the English language. Integrating both the author’s previous body of work and new research the book explores the complex dynamic between linguistic structures morphosyntactic and semantics and the conceptual domain of meaning employing a consistent theoretical treatment for analyzing different classes of predicates. Building on this analysis each chapter connects the implications of these findings from diachronic change with data from language acquisition offering a unique perspective on the faculty of language and the cognitive system. In bringing together a unique combination of theoretical approaches to provide an in-depth analysis of the history of diachronic change in verb meaning this book is a key resource to researchers in historical linguistics theoretical linguistics psycholinguistics language acquisition and the history of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592967

The Diagnosis of Reading in a Second or Foreign Language The Diagnosis of Reading in a Second or Foreign Language explores the implications of language assessment research on classroom-based assessment practices by providing an in-depth look at the little-examined field of diagnosis in second and foreign language reading. This volume examines the development of second and foreign language reading and how subsequent research findings couched in this knowledge can help facilitate a more-informed teaching approach in second and foreign language classrooms. By contextualizing the latest in classroom settings and presenting implications for future research in this developing area of linguistics this book is an ideal resource for those studying and working in applied linguistics second language acquisition and language assessment and education. About the NPLA Series: Headed by two of its leading scholars the series captures the burgeoning field of language assessment by offering comprehensive and state-of-the-art coverage of its contemporary questions pressing issues and technical advances. It is the only active series of its kind on the market and will include volumes on basic and advanced topics in language assessment public policy and language assessment and the interfaces of language assessment with other disciplines in applied linguistics. Each text presents key theoretical approaches and research findings along with concrete practical implications and suggestions for readers conducting their own research or developmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662901

The Dialectic of Self and StoryReading and Storytelling in Contemporary American Fiction First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967625

The Dialectical Tradition in South Africa This book brings into view the most enduring and distinctive philosophical current in South African history—one often obscured or patronized as Afrikaner liberalism. It traces this current of thought from nineteenth-century disputes over Dutch liberal theology through Stellenbosch existentialism to the prison writings of Breyten Breytenbach and examines related themes in the work of Olive Schreiner M. K. Gandhi and Richard Turner. At the core of this tradition is a defence of free speech in its classical sense as a virtue necessary for a good society rather than in its modern liberal sense as an individual right. Out of this defence of free speech conducted in the face of charges of heresy treason and immorality a range of philosophical conceptions developed—of the self constituted in dialogue with others of freedom as transcendence of the given and of a dialectical movement of consciousness as it is educated through debate and action. This study shows the Socratic commitment to "following the argument where it leads " sustained and developed in the storm and stress of a peculiar modernity.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871281

The Dialectics Of Globalization Challenging conventional theories about the process and impact of globalization The Dialectics of Globalization is from the Latin America in Global Perspective series. Through comparative analyses of case studies by leading economists social scientists and geographers from Asia Latin America the Caribbean and Europe this volume refines the u Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291266

The Dialectics of Inquiry Across the Historical Social Sciences This book turns conventional global-historical analysis on its head demonstrating first that local events cannot be derived — logically or historically — from large-scale global-historical structures and processes and second that it is these structures and processes that in fact emerge from our analysis of local events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957381

The Dialectics of Liquidity CrisisAn interpretation of explanations of the financial crisis of 2007-08 This book analyses the logic of applying the American Post-Keynesian economist Hyman Minsky’s Financial Instability Hypothesis (FIH) to the financial crisis of 2007–08. Arguing that most theories of financial crisis including Minsky’s own only describe events but do not actually explain them the book surveys theories of financial crisis that have been developed to describe instability in the post-WW2 US financial system and analyses them in their historical context. The book argues that explanation of the financial crisis of 2007–08 should involve interpretation of the concept of 'risk' which guides the construction and pricing of contemporary financial products such as derivatives and asset backed securities as a form of 'liquidity' the concept that Minsky sought to explain the financial crises of the 1970s and 1980s with. The book highlights the continuing relevance of Minsky’s theory of liquidity crisis as "immanent" in a historical sense to the products and trading practices of modern finance because these products were developed to obviate the crisis dynamics that Minsky described. Minsky's FIH can therefore inform historical understanding of the crisis of 2007–08 but is not directly explanatory itself. The book explores explanation of the financial crisis of 2007–08 interpreting 'liquidity' in practical historical terms as involving a process of development out of prior crisis dynamics. Seeking to contribute to debates over the causes of the financial crisis of 2007–08 by blending a discussion of historicizing philosophy economic theory and contemporary financial banking and trading practices this work will be of great interest to scholars of international political economy heterodox economics and critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847323

The Dialectics of Myth Aleksei Fedorovich Losev (1893-1988) was among the greatest Russian philosophers thinkers and classicists of the twentieth century. A contemporary of Mikhail Bakhtin and a scholar of astonishing erudition his work remained almost unknown to the public until the fall of communism in 1990. The Dialectics of Myth published here for the first time in English remains his foremost achievement. Setting out a provocative and spiritually informed account of the way that myth informs secular and religious ideologies it challenges limited interpretations of myths as mere poetic allegories primitive scientific constructs or channels for religious dogma and political fabrication. Insisting upon the miraculous elements of myth the book creates a powerful and readable defence for mythic experience as a genuine part of consciousness reality and being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753852

The Dialects of Italy This book makes accessible the major structural features of the dialects of Italy and emphasises the importance of a detailed understanding of the dialects for issues in general linguistic theory. Selected contents include: * Phonology * Morphology * Syntax * Lexis * The Dialect Areas * Sociolinguistics of Dialects Contributors: Paola Benica; Gaetano Berruto; Guglielmo Cinque; Michela Cennamo; Patrizia Cordin; Thamas Cravens; Marie-Jose Dalbera Stefanaggi; Franco Fanciullo; Werner Forner; Luciano Giannelli; John Hajek; Hermann Haller; Robert Hastings; Michael Jones; Michele Loporcaro; Martin Maiden; Marco Mazzoleni; Zarko Miljacic; Mair Parry; Cecilia Poletto; Lorenzo Renzi; Lori Repetti; Giovanni Ruffino; Giampaolo Salvi; Glauco Sanga; Leonardo Savoia; Alberto Sobrero; Rosanna Sornicola; Tullio Telmon; John Trumper; Edward Tuttle; Alberto Valvaro; Laura Vanelli; Ugo Vignuzzi; Nigel Vincent; Irene Vogel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006782

The Dialects of Modern GermanA Linguistic Survey First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861809

The Dialogical Self in PsychotherapyAn Introduction How can a theory of the self be used to understand the psychotherapeutic process? The basic assumption of the 'dialogical self' is that there is no centralised 'headquarter' in the mind but that the internal self is made up of a number of different 'characters'. Interpersonal relationships from infancy onwards become internalised - these internalised relationships then influence relationships during life. The Dialogical Self in Psychotherapy is divided into four clear and accessible sections which explore: * theoretical and historical assumptions of the dialogical self from different angles: psychological developmental and neurobiological* the relationships between Dialogical Self Therapy and the authors' own theoretical perspectives* treatment of clients suffering from severe disorders* method and research. The Dialogical Self in Psychotherapy gathers together psychotherapists from divergent origins to explore current thinking in the field: cognitive constructivist process-experiential narrative psychodynamic psychodramatic humanistic and cognitive analytic. This innovative book brings together inter- and intra-subjective dialogue and clearly demonstrates how they are incorporated into the therapeutic process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871922

The Dialogical TherapistDialogue in Systemic Practice In this book the author describes the dialogic therapist as someone whose therapy is guided by the use of systemic hypotheses helping the readers understand how the ideas and techniques can take their place among the vast array of ideas in the systemic field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327682

The Dialogics of CritiqueM.M. Bakhtin and the Theory of Ideology As interest in the work of Bakhtin grows there is an increasing demand for a well organized readable text which explains his main ideas and relates them to current social and cultural theory. This book is designed to supply this demand. Elegantly written with the needs of the student coming to Bakhtin for the first time in mind it provides the essential guide to this important and neglected thinker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009271

The Dialogues in and of the GroupLacanian Perspectives on the Psychoanalytic Group This book presents a number of perspectives using central Lacanian concepts to invite the clinician into a different reading of the group therapy phenomena. It is intended to group therapists to take the challenge and begin to wrestle with Lacanian concepts as they look at the group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758674

The Diaries of Elizabeth Inchbald An energetic woman Inchbald achieved fame as an actress novelist playwright and critic. This work includes her eleven surviving diaries which record Inchbald's social contacts and professional activities itemize her day-to-day expenditure and chart the development of affairs such as the Napoleonic Wars and the trial of Queen Caroline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354069

The Diaries of Elizabeth Inchbald Vol 1 An energetic woman Inchbald achieved fame as an actress novelist playwright and critic. This work includes her eleven surviving diaries which record Inchbald's social contacts and professional activities itemize her day-to-day expenditure and chart the development of affairs such as the Napoleonic Wars and the trial of Queen Caroline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349874

The Diaries of Elizabeth Inchbald Vol 2 An energetic woman Inchbald achieved fame as an actress novelist playwright and critic. This work includes her eleven surviving diaries which record Inchbald's social contacts and professional activities itemize her day-to-day expenditure and chart the development of affairs such as the Napoleonic Wars and the trial of Queen Caroline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349881

The Diaries of Elizabeth Inchbald Vol 3 An energetic woman Inchbald achieved fame as an actress novelist playwright and critic. This work includes her eleven surviving diaries which record Inchbald's social contacts and professional activities itemize her day-to-day expenditure and chart the development of affairs such as the Napoleonic Wars and the trial of Queen Caroline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349898

The Diaries of Sir Ernest Mason Satow 1861-1869 PUBLISHED BY EUREKA PRESS TOKYO AND DISTRIBUTED BY ROUTLEDGE OUTSIDE JAPAN. The scholar and diplomat Sir Ernest Satow was the best-known Westerner who lived in Meiji Japan. Although he rose to become British Minister to Japan the most interesting part of his career was the start of it when he witnessed and in a small way influenced the fall of the bakufu and the Meiji Restoration.  He wrote an account of this in a memoir called A Diplomat in Japan in 1921 which was based on the diaries transcribed in this volume. These diaries hitherto unpublished reveal the original material from which he crafted his memoir as well as the material (about one-third of the diaries in total) he omitted.  In various respects the memoir is a sanitized account written partly in Bangkok in the 1880s and completed in retirement at the urging of younger relatives. In A Diplomat in Japan Satow comes across as an assured young statesman who with his excellent Japanese and ability to make contact with the key players was able to perceive the direction that the turbulent and confused events he witnessed was taking. In the diaries he is a little less assured and not quite so percipient and interspersed with tales of meeting the likes of Saigō Takamori and Sakamoto Ryōma are stories such as that of the paternity claim against him by a Japanese woman in Nagasaki.  The part of the diaries relating to Satow’s stay in China (Shanghai and Peking from January to August 1862) has never before been transcribed or published and is the most interesting part on a human level. It was an environment in which Satow aged just 18 was forced to grow up fast and we see him and his fellow student interpreters behaving badly on numerous occasions. Yet we also see the breadth of his intellect in the books he was reading and his informed interest in everything he saw around him.   The editors have added extensive annotations and explanations to these diaries making this book an indispensable reference work for students of bakumatsu Japan and indeed anybody who wants to understand the story of how a very young very clever but rather awkward Englishman could have penetrated the very highest levels of the Japanese hierarchy to witness the transformation of the country from a feudal inward-looking society to one that would become a major industrialized power to shock the world. Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454833

The Diaries of Sir Ernest Mason Satow 1870-1883 PUBLISHED BY EUREKA PRESS TOKYO AND DISTRIBUTED BY ROUTLEDGE OUTSIDE JAPAN. The scholar and diplomat Sir Ernest Satow was the best-known Westerner who lived in Meiji Japan. Although he rose to become British Minister to Japan the most interesting part of his career was the start of it when he witnessed and in a small way influenced the fall of the Bakufu and the Meiji Restoration. This volume of his diaries continues the story up to the time when Satow leaves Japan for subsequent appointments in Bangkok Montevideo and Tangier before returning to Tokyo as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in 1895. Although the years 1870-1883 were an interlude between the exciting years of the Bakumatsu and the promotion to Consul General in Bangkok they give much detail of Satow’s journeys under difficult conditions including appalling weather in the interior of Japan and a firsthand account of the Satsuma Rebellion which was beginning as Satow returned to Japan from Europe in January 1877. There is also an account of a visit to Korea in late 1878 and of the visit to Japan of the British royal princes Arthur and George in 1881. His two leaves in Europe reflect his cultural interests though Japan is mentioned only occasionally.   The editor has added extensive annotations and explanations to these diaries making this book an indispensable reference work for students of early Meiji Japan and indeed anybody who wants to understand the story of how a very young very clever but rather awkward Englishman could have penetrated the very highest levels of the Japanese hierarchy to witness the transformation of the country from a feudal inward-looking society to one that would become a major industrialized power to shock the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454956

The Diaries of Sir Ernest Mason Satow 1900-1906 (ES 2 vols.) The scholar and diplomat Sir Ernest Satow was the best-known Westerner who lived in Meiji Japan. Although he rose to become British Minister to Japan and China the most interesting part of his career was the start of it when he witnessed and in a small way influenced the fall of the Bakufu and the Meiji Restoration. He wrote an account of this in a memoir called A Diplomat in Japan published in 1921. While Satow’s appointment as Minister to Tokyo in 1895 was understandable in terms of his background and skills he was not the obvious choice for the Beijing (Peking) Embassy in 1900. He was also well aware that the China post would be more challenging given Britain’s large commercial interests in the country the large number of British residents and their dominance at the treaty ports. Satow arrived in China in late September 1900. After a brief stop in Shanghai he moved up to Peking and began work. He was at first unable to present his credentials as minister because the allies considered themselves at war with the court. So from September 1900 until January 1902 he was technically not the British minister but rather the British High Commissioner for negotiations leading to the settlement of claims arising from the Boxer uprising. Many issues of substance are to be found in these diaries: the negotiations for the Boxer Protocol of 1901 the status of the Peking Legation Quarter the stationing of foreign troops in China for protection purposes and the Chinese indemnity etc. Later Russo-Japanese tension over the Russian presence in Manchuria and the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05 receive much attention. Other important issues included missionary matters railways and railway concessions the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs and the British China Consular Service. The editor has added extensive annotations and explanations to these diaries making this book an indispensable reference work for students of China at the start of the 20th century. For this edition Satow’s separate diary for the cottage at Ku-miao-tsun has also been included and annotated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454963

The Diaries of Sir Ernest Mason Satow 1906-1911 (ES 1 vol.) The scholar and diplomat Sir Ernest Satow was the best-known Westerner who lived in Meiji Japan. Although he rose to become British Minister to Japan the most interesting part of his career was the start of it when he witnessed and in a small way influenced the fall of the Bakufu and the Meiji Restoration. He wrote an account of this in a memoir called A Diplomat in Japan published in 1921. Satow was however both Japanophile and Sinophile. In 1906 at the age of 63 he was ready to retire although he would have accepted a return to Tokyo if it had been offered. The Peking post had been a demanding job with long and arduous hours. He chose to reside at Beaumont House Ottery St. Mary near Exeter partly because it reminded him of family holidays in nearby Sidmouth and partly to distance himself from London and the Foreign Office. Though he was not offered another post the Foreign Office appointed him one of Britain’s representatives at the Second Hague Peace Conference in 1907. He was careful not to discuss his service with journalists and gave the Rede lecture at Cambridge in 1908 on an historical subject the career of the Austrian diplomat Hübner. Satow’s participation at the Hague helped to launch his second career in retirement as a specialist in international law which was very much tempered with history in his case. Satow found time post-retirement to join in local activities such as magistrate at both local and county levels. He put down deep roots in the Ottery community and was buried in the churchyard. He often saw old Japan friends and his English family came to stay frequently. He was careful of his health and went for frequent walks with his dog and took holidays when he could.   The editor has added extensive annotations and explanations to these diaries making this book an indispensable reference work for students of Satow’s life and times as well as a snapshot album of rural England just after the turn of the century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454949

The Diary of A.J. Mounteney JephsonEmin Pasha Relief Expedition 1887–1889 This is a first-hand account of the expedition led by H. M. Stanley in 1887-89 to the relief of Emin Pasha Governor of Equatoria. A. J. Mounteney Jephson a typical late Victorian traveller took part in Stanley’s last expedition in Africa. His recently-discovered diary describes the voyage out of the mouth of the Congo; the journey up the Congo and across the Ituri forests to Lake Albert; the meeting with Emin Pasha; the mutiny of Emin’s troops and their imprisonment of Emin and Jephson; and the journey back to the East coast. Though it fell short of its political and commercial aims the expedition was important geographically as it solved the last mystery of African topography - the position and nature of the sources of the Nile. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240299

The Diary of Anne Clifford 1616-1619A Critical Edition Originally published in 1995 this book contains a full version of The Diary of Anne Clifford alongisde an introduction and textual notes. Anne Clifford left one of the most extensive autobiographical records of the seventeenth century and  it was first published this edition was the first critical edition of any of her works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149130

The Diary of Edmund Harrold Wigmaker of Manchester 1712–15 The survival of Edmund Harrold's diary for the years 1712-1715 is a remarkable piece of luck for historians. Not only are such diaries for the 'middling sort' rare for this period but few provide so candid an insight into the everyday concerns and troubles of early eighteenth century life. Providing a full transcription of the diary with a substantial introduction and scholarly references this edition (the first since a partial transcription in the nineteenth century) offers a unique insight into both a troubled individual and the society in which he lived and worked. Born in 1678 Edmund Harrold seems to have worked his whole life in Manchester as a barber and wigmaker with a sideline in book dealing. The period covered by his diary although short is rich in its insights into his life and thoughts. It lays open his struggles with alcohol his attitudes to (and frequency of) marital sex his reactions to the death of his three wives and 5 children and his religious meditations upon these and other subjects. The diary also relates the ups and downs of his business together with the day-to-day realities of a provincial barber from cutting hair to wig making to unblocking the nipples of wet nurses (the only medical service he records performing). What emerges from the these pages is a fascinating snapshot into the social professional and private life of an impoverished inhabitant of Manchester during a period of profound social and economic change. It is impossible to read the diary without developing some sense of empathy with this troubled man but more than this it puts flesh onto the bones of history reminding us that the people we read about and study were all individuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240282

The Diary of Henry TeongeChaplain on Board H.M's Ships Assistance Bristol and Royal Oak 1675-1679 First published in 1927. 'This diary is history' The ObserverThis is the first complete published edition of Teonge's Diary. The edition of 1825 besides omitting several passages contained many faulty transcriptions which have now been corrected for this edition. An intensely human document enlivened with sketches of the people he met and places he visited Teonge's Diary is one of the finest accounts of life on board ship in the seventeenth century. When not at sea Henry Teonge's life was as a parson and this edition of his Diary includes a full inventory for his Parish providing an excellent source of historical and social information on rural life in the late 1600s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867697

The Diary of Lucy Kennedy (1793– 1816)Memoirs of the Court of George III Volume 3 Lucy Kennedy (c.1731–1826) had an insider’sview of life in Windsor castle and of members of the Royal Family for fifty-three years. Her diary preserved in the Royal Library Windsor Castle has never before been published. In it she writes a moving account of the death of Princess Amelia which precipitated the final illness of George III and the Regency. Her observations of his symptoms are relevant for modern-day diagnoses of his malady. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138755109

The Diary of Queen Charlotte 1789 and 1794Memoirs of the Court of George III Volume 4 Queen Charlotte kept a diary in which she recorded her daily activities as well as those of George III and other members of the royal family. Only her volumes for 1789 and 1794 survive in the Royal Archives at Windsor Castle. Her 1789 diary shows how the king’s illness and recovery impacted upon their lives. Both diary volumes provide hitherto unpublished information about court life and the royal family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138755116

The Diary of William Hedges Esq. (afterwards Sir William Hedges) during his Agency in BengalAs well as on his Voyage Out and Return Overla The diary is transcribed with introductory notes etc. by R. Barlow and illustrated by 'Copious Extracts from Unpublished Records etc.' by Colonel Henry Yule. The volume is continued in First Series 75 and 78. The whole work contains: I. The diary with index.--II. Notices regarding Sir William Hedges documentary memoirs of Job Charnock and other biographical and miscellaneous illustrations of the time in India. -III. Documentary contributions to a biography of Thomas Pitt governor of Fort St. George; with collections on the early history of the company's settlement in Bengal; and on early charts and topography of the Hugli River The supplementary material consists of the 1886 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1887. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615486

The Dickens Encyclopaedia (RLE Dickens)Routledge Library Editions: Charles Dickens Volume 8 This is the standard reference guide to the works of Charles Dickens. The material is arranged alphabetically in dictionary style and provides a quick means of reference to the plots of the novels and to all the characters and places mentioned in the novels. There are also useful explanatory notes on allusions and phrases. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708491

The Dictionary for Human Factors/Ergonomics The Dictionary for Human Factors/Ergonomics is a major compilation of the basic terminology in the field of ergonomics. This unique dictionary contains over 8 000 terms representing all areas of human factors. For many terms a commentary is provided to help place the term in perspective and elaborate on its use. Applicable acronyms and abbreviations are included. Two appendices are featured in the book as well. The first appendix is an alphabetical listing of abbreviations and acronyms with their respective terms for easy cross-referencing. The second appendix contains a list of national and international organizations involved in human factors/ergonomic research and/or applications. Peer-reviewed for accuracy and comprehensiveness The Dictionary for Human Factors/Ergonomics is an essential reference for professionals academics and students in engineering psychology safety law and management. It is especially useful for human factors professionals working in government and industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450120

The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Central America and the Caribbean First published in 1991 The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Central America and the Caribbean provides a guide to the most important organizations figures events and themes in the contemporary politics of Central America Mexico and the Caribbean. The countries covered include Mexico Guatamala Belize Honduras El Salvador Nicaragua Costa Rica Panama Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada St Vincent St Lucia Dominica St Kitt’s-Nevis Antigua and Puerto Rico. The background information supplied in the book explains how for many in Central America the guerrilla wars have merely been the intensification of a conflict previously fought by the likes of Nicaragua’s Sandino or the Salvadorean Farabundo Marti and before them by the Indian leaders who resisted the Spanish settlement. Although first published in 1991 this book will be a valuable resource for journalists students diplomats business people and anyone else who is interested in the politics of this richly diverse continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195578

The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of South America First published in 1989 The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of South America provides a guide to the most important organizations figures events and themes in the contemporary politics of South America. The countries covered are Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Bolivia Peru Chile Argentina Paraguay Uruguay Brazil Suriname and Guyana as well as the French overseas department of French Guiana. Central American and Caribbean affairs are also touched on when they have implications for South American politics. Taking a broad definition of the term ‘contemporary’ the authors isolate the strands of recent history which have a continual influence on political thinking. Although first published in 1989 this book will be a valuable resource for journalists students diplomats business people and anyone else who is interested in the politics of this richly diverse continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195110

The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Southern Africa First published in 1988 The Dictionary of Contemporary Politics of Southern Africa provides a guide to the often confusing politics of Southern Africa. The book identifies and explains political figures organisations systems and terminology from the region in a clear and practical way. It covers eleven countries: Angola Botswana Lesotho Malawi Mozambique Namibia South Africa Swaziland Tanzania Zambia and Zimbabwe. Although first published in 1988 this book will be a valuable resource for journalists students diplomats business people and anyone else who is interested in the politics of this richly diverse continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195172

The Dictionary Of Critical Social Sciences This book is a teaching dictionary with the goal of de-mystifying current social science theory in a comprehensive accessible format. It focuses on important terminology in progressive radical critical Marxist feminist left-liberal postmodern and semiotic contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291273

The Dictionary of Electrical Installation Work • Diagrams and illustrations are included in colour to make explanations easier to understand• Ideal for students taking City and Guilds 2357 and 2391 as a companion volume to their textbooks• Up-to-date for the 17th Edition IEE Wiring Regulations Get instant access to all the words phrases and abbreviations you are likely to come across while studying or working in the electrical industry. Entries are described in detail with diagrams and illustrations used to explain complicated topics. This is an indispensable resource for students enrolled in NVQ Technical Certificates City and Guilds Diplomas and for many others working and studying in the construction industry making it an ideal companion to any electrical installations textbook. Brian Scaddan has many years of experience in the electrical industry and is a bestselling author of electrical installations textbooks. Brian Scaddan I Eng MIET is a consultant for and an Honorary Member of City and Guilds. He has over 35 years' experience in Further Education and training. He is Director of Brian Scaddan Associates Ltd an approved City and Guilds and NICEIC training centre offering courses on all aspects of Electrical Installation Contracting including the City and Guilds 2382 2391 2392 2377 series and NICEIC DISQ courses. He is also a leading author of books on electrical installation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780080969374

The Dictionary of International Business Terms First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061573

The Dictionary Of Managed CareA Is For Access The idea of managed care has sparked much controversy including its impact on the insurance industry employer providers of care and the patients themselves. In the confusion that comes with deciphering this complex system this book provides clear and concise definitions of the most commonly used words phrases and abbreviations in the industry. If mental health professionals want to become a part of the managed care system they need to understand the terminology. In addition to the easy-to-understand definitions the author provides examples for further clarification and appendices which include: a termination summary a treatment plan a treatment update and a release form for confidential information. The idea for this book came about after the author gave a lecture at a national conference and the audience repeatedly asked for definitions of basic managed care terms. Therefore this dictionary does not contain a debate on the pros or cons of managed care or an inside look into the managed care system. Instead the author has provided a valuable resource for the professional that will answer questions regarding the basic terms of this industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203766224

The Dictionary of Multimedia 1999Terms and Acronyms This book is for programmers graphic artists writers video producers audio engineers network managers hardware technicians and telecommunications professionals who embrace the complex world of digital media and realize the need for a common language in which to communicate with one another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367447625

The Dictionary of Psychology With more than three times as many defined entries biographies illustrations and appendices than any other dictionary of psychology ever printed in the English language Raymond Corsini's Dictionary of Psychology is indeed a landmark resource. The most comprehensive up-to-date reference of its kind the Dictionary also maintains a user-friendliness throughout. This combination ensures that it will serve as the definitive work for years to come. With a clear and functional design and highly readable style the Dictionary offers over 30 000 entries (including interdisciplinary terms and contemporary slang) more than 125 illustrations as well as extensive cross-referencing of entries. Ten supportive appendices such as the Greek Alphabet Medical Prescription Terms and biographies of more than 1 000 deceased contributors to psychology further augment the Dictionary's usefulness. Over 100 psychologists as well as numerous physicians participated as consulting editors and a dozen specialist consulting editors reviewed the material. Dr. Alan Auerbach the American Psychological Association's de facto dictionary expert served as the senior consulting editor. As a final check for comprehensiveness and accuracy independent review editors were employed to re-examine re-review and re-approve every entry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451735

The Dictionary Of Public Policy And Administration The Dictionary of Public Policy and Administration offers definitions of all the key terms concepts processes and practices of contemporary public policy and administration. Included are brief biographies of major scholars and influential practitioners summaries of major rulings by the U.S. Supreme Court overviews of significant laws Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318413

The Dictionary of the Work of W.R. Bion This impressive work constitutes an important and timely addition to existing dictionaries of psychoanalytic ideas. It is not intended to replace the reading of Bion's original texts nor is it a biography of W.R. Bion the man. A brief history of Bion's life is offered in the introduction to illuminate the conscious and unconscious factors that may Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327705

The Difference Electron NanoscopeMethods and Applications This book deals with the difference electron nanoscope (DEN) whose principles have been invented and realised by the book author. The DEN is based on a smart combination of diffractometric and spectroscopic data and uses a visualisation of three-dimensional difference electron densities (in our case stemming from 3d orbitals) in order to obtain the key quantity involved the electric field gradient (efg). However the DEN is no machine as the title of the book might infer. It is a computer program running on a fast computer system displaying 3D difference electron hyperareas floating in space and the relevant efg as a wire frame model within the unit cell of the sample involved. In this sense it acts on a sub-nanometer scale (hence the term "nanoscope") and generates images of uncompared symmetrical and physical evidence—and beauty. For the first time diffractometry and spectroscopy have been integrated for the common synergetic effects that may contribute to a better understanding of electric and magnetic interactions in a crystal. The experimental derivation of the common quantity the efg is not confined to iron-containing samples as the use of Mössbauer spectroscopy might infer but can also be determined by nuclear quadrupole resonance that is not confined to special nuclides. Hence the DEN can be applied to a huge multitude of scientifically interesting specimens since the main method involved diffractometry in a wide sense has no general limitations at all. So it is a rather universal method and the monograph might contribute to a wide distribution of the method in the scientific world. Has anyone seen a real orbital before: a real orbital distribution in a crystal unit cell together with its efg tensor ellipsoid? In this book one can see it. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774017

The Difference MakersHow Social and Institutional Entrepreneurs Created the Corporate Responsibility Movement It is not often that we have the opportunity to hear from the early pioneers of a social movement about how it grew and evolved but that is exactly what this book sets out to do. The Difference Makers tells the stories of 23 entrepreneurs who have been instrumental in developing corporate responsibility; offers an analysis of how CSR has emerged as a key business issue why it has evolved so quickly and the visions of its thought leaders. The book examines 23 of the key players who have been instrumental in developing the corporate responsibility movement. They include John Ruggie and the Global Compact Allen White and the Global Reporting Initiative John Elkington and SustainAbility Simon Zadek and AccountAbility Alice Tepper Marlin and Social Accountability International Bob Dunn and Business for Social Responsibility and Joan Bavaria and Ceres – along with many others. The Difference Makers is a history and detailed analysis of how corporate responsibility has emerged as a key political social and business issue why it has evolved so quickly and what the visions of its thought leaders are for the future. It is essential reading for academics business people and all those interested in the future of the corporation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280167

The Difference that Gender Makes to International Peace and Security Fifteen years after the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 which establishes the Women Peace and Security agenda there is now a need to assess the impacts of gender equality efforts and to understand why and how gender equality reforms have advanced to the extent that they have. This book examines how international peace and security is re-envisioned from a gender perspective by mostly focusing on the nuances presented by the Asia Pacific region. It argues that despite the diversity of political socio-cultural and economic systems in the Asia Pacific women and girls in the region continue to experience similar forms of insecurities. Several countries in the Asia Pacific have demonstrated relative peace and stability. In addition women’s leadership and participation in peacebuilding are and continue to be increasingly recognized in the region too. However as the chapters in this book demonstrate applying a critical gender analysis allows for the interrogation of ‘veneers’ of political order which can then mask or normalise everyday gendered insecurities. The analysis of country cases such as Myanmar Cambodia and Fiji underscores a rethinking of the political order in the Asia Pacific which leaves existing gender inequalities intact.The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue in the International Feminist Journal of Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588427

The Differentiated Countryside In the wake of BSE the threat to ban fox hunting and Foot and Mouth disease the English countryside appears to be in turmoil. Long-standing uses of rural space are in crisis and unsurprisingly political processes in rural areas are marked by conflicts between groups such as farmers environmentalists developers and local residents. Using an innovative theoretical approach based on 'networks of conventions' this book investigates the 'regionalisation' of the English countryside through a series of case-studies. These studies are based on a set of 'ideal types': 'the preserved' countryside where environmental pressures are strongly expressed; the 'contested' countryside where development processes are shaped by disputes between agrarian and environmental interests; and the 'paternalistic' countryside where large landowners continue to oversee patterns of land development. It looks in detail at landowners residents politicians planners farmers and environmentalists and shows how these groups compete.The Differentiated Countryside argues that the countryside is increasingly governed by regional policies. It becomes hard to discern a single English countryside; we see the emergence of multiple countrysides places where diverse modes of identity are expressed and differing forms of development take place. Such diversity it is argued now lies at the heart of rural England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516150

The Differentiated Politicisation of European Governance This book on the differentiated politicisation of European governance provides an overview of research on the growing salience of EU governance polarisation of opinion and expansion of actors and audiences engaged in monitoring and influencing EU affairs in the national context. The contributors empirically map the diversity of these three core components of politicisation across countries time and arenas. The chapters develop novel insights into the causes and consequence of this differentiated politicisation of European governance. Going beyond the current literature the contributions disaggregate and examine politicisation processes among different sets of actors and on different objects using quantitative and qualitative methods leading to a differentiated picture of politicisation patterns across EU-member states and non-member states such as Switzerland. They highlight the explanatory power of intermediating factors like the institutional surrounding and country-specific economic and cultural conditions in addition to the transfer of political authority to the EU as the main driver of politicisation. This book was previously published as a special issue of West European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029227

The Difficult Child and the Problem of Discipline Originally published in 1940 this book was addressed to students of the psychology of childhood and to parents and teachers who were trying to get from psychology some light on problems of discipline and of the difficult child. It includes critical discussions of some ideas which were gaining widespread attention at the time and which masqueraded as sound psychology but which seem to be both untrue and harmful. Topics dealt with include: fads and fallacies about discipline repression and the inferiority complex the supposed significance of sex in early childhood early signs of abnormality inborn individual differences heredity and environment are there "no problem children only problem parents"? is character determined by the early years? the nursery school and the child guidance clinic home discipline and the cooperation of parents fallacies about corporal punishment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899384

The Difficult Construction of European Banking Union The Difficult Construction of European Banking Union examines the political legal and economic issues surrounding the lacunae and design faults of European Banking Union and its problematic operation. The volume brings together the work of sixteen scholars focused on the diverse debates surrounding the construction and operation of Banking Union (BU) and its necessary reform. BU represents one of the most important developments in European integration since the launch of Monetary Union. Furthermore the design of the BU agreed between 2012 and 2014 was a messy compromise among EU member states. It is not surprising then that BU has sparked a lively academic debate and triggered an ever-growing number of publications from different disciplinary backgrounds. The first wave of academic work on BU focuses upon the economic rationale underpinning the supranationalisation of control over banking — regulation supervision support and resolution — and the political dynamics and legal issues that shaped the design of the Union agreed. This volume is located at the intersection of this first phase of academic research and a second stage which analyses the functioning of the different elements of BU. New research questions are triggered by the albeit limited empirical evidence on BU’s implementation and operation. Contributions to this second wave of research attempt to identify potentially dangerous lacunae and contribute to on-going reform debates. The Difficult Construction of European Banking Union will be of great interest to scholars of the European Union Banking Economic Governance and Political Economy. Most of the chapters were originally published as three special issues in the Journal of Economic Policy Reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896669

The Difficult TriangleMexico Central America And The United States Although relations with Central America dominated U.S. foreign policy with its southern neighbors during the 1980s relations with Mexico will likely shape U.S. foreign policy in the next decade. This book examines the troubled nature of the triangular link between Mexico Central America and the United States in order to understand the implications of U.S. policy for peace and development in the Western Hemisphere. The book begins with an analysis of Mexico's foreign policy and its historical role in seeking diplomatic solutions to volatile situations in Central America. The authors then assess the probable impact on the region of increased economic integration particularly the U.S.-Mexico free trade agreement especially important in light of Mexico's enormous debt and immigration issues. Special attention is also given to diplomatic aspects of the relationship with a focus on the process of negotiations to resolve conflicts in Central America. A lengthy epilogue offers critical commentary on key issues discussed in the text by such prominent figures as Jesse Jackson Carlos Vilas David Ibarra and Guadalupe Gonzales. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291280

The Difficulties of Modernism First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203953938

The Difficulty of DifferencePsychoanalysis Sexual Difference and Film Theory This book argues that serious misreadings of Freud and Lacan on sexual difference have characterized prevailing models of psychoanalytic film criticism. In critiquing theories of identification and female spectatorship the author maintains that early film theorists and feminist critics are equally guilty of imposing a binary conception of sexual difference on Freud’s thought. By embracing such a rigid definition of male/female difference they fail to understand the fundamentally complex and fluid process of sexual identification as it is articulated in Freud’s writing constructed in film texts and negotiated by spectators. The book turns to Freud’s work on fantasy to develop an alternative model for interpreting sexuality in the visual and narrative arts one that emphasizes a ‘politics of critical reading’ over accepted theories of ideological identification. Originally published in 1991 its strategic focus on psychoanalysis itself as an object of historical and critical inquiry and not simply as a reading method is the unique quality of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997813

The Diffusion of Information and Communication Technologies In recent decades the world has witnessed unprecedented in terms of speed and geographic coverage diffusion of new information and communication technologies (ICT). The on-going digital revolution pervasively impacts and reshapes societies and economies and therefore deserves special attention and interest. This book provides extensive evidence on information and communication technologies development patterns and dynamics of this process across developed economies over the period 1980 to the present day. It adopts newly developed methodology to identification of the ‘critical mass’ and isolation of technological takeoff intervals which are intimately related to the process of technology diffusion. The statistically robust analysis of country-specific data demonstrates the key economic social and institutional prerequisites of ICT diffusion across examined countries indicating what factors significantly foster or – reversely – hinder the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889579

The Diffusion of LawThe Movement of Laws and Norms Around the World In considering diffusion from a global perspective this book provides timely new insights into its application in a variety of fields and at many levels of both legal and non-legal orderings. This collection contributes to the wider theoretical debate concerning the movement of law and legal norms by engaging with concrete examples of legal diffusion in jurisdictions as diverse as Albania the Czech Republic Poland and Kuwait. These examples taken together provide a comprehensive illustration of the theoretical debates concerning the diffusion of laws and norms in terms of both process and form. This international multi-disciplinary and multi-methodological volume brings together scholars from law and social science with experience in mixed and hybrid jurisdictions and advances the conversation about legal and normative diffusion across the academy. It represents a robust challenge to many preconceived ideas about legal movement and as such will be of interest to academics and students working in the fields of Law Sociology Anthropology Political Science Legal Education and comparative method. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701571

The Diffusion of Western Economic Ideas in East Asia This book examines the diffusion of economic ideas in East Asia assessing the impact of external ideas on internal theory and practice. It considers economists from Adam Smith onwards including Marx Keynes Hayek and contemporary economists and covers the subject both historically and also includes present day and likely future developments. The book covers all the major countries of East Asia and pays particular attention to specific economists who have had a strong impact in specific countries and to important developments in economic theory in East Asia exploring how far these have been driven by Western economic ideas. This book will be welcomed by students and scholars of East Asia and South-east Asia as well as those interested in economics economic history and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026912

The Digital AcademicCritical Perspectives on Digital Technologies in Higher Education Academic work like many other professional occupations has increasingly become digitised. This book brings together leading scholars who examine the impacts possibilities politics and drawbacks of working in the contemporary university using digital technologies. Contributors take a critical perspective in identifying the implications of digitisation for the future of higher education academic publishing protocols and platforms and academic employment conditions the ways in which academics engage in their everyday work and as public scholars and relationships with students and other academics. The book includes accounts of using digital media and technologies as part of academic practice across teaching research administration and scholarship endeavours as well as theoretical perspectives. The contributors span the spectrum of early to established career academics and are based in education research administration sociology digital humanities media and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138202580

The Digital Age on the CouchPsychoanalytic Practice and New Media The Digital Age is on the couch. Working today it is essential that clinicians understand the world we live in. The transition from an industrial economy to an information economy impacts not just the external structure of society and commerce but also the internal psychic economies of our brains and inevitably how clinicians conceptualise the analytic setting in which they practice as therapists and analysts. The Digital Age on the Couch seeks to understand more about how new technologies interact with the prerogatives of an individual’s internal world how they may alter psychic structure itself in fundamental ways and the implications this may have for the individual’s functioning and for the operation of society. This book attempts from the perspective of a working clinician to make some sense of this. The impact of mediation via technology and the consequent disintermediation of the body represent central themes throughout as they impact on the experience of embodiment on the ‘work of desire’ and on the way new media influences psychoanalytic practice. New media offer opportunities for increasing accessibility to mental health care including psychoanalytic interventions. However this requires a sophisticated understanding of how to best create and safeguard the analytic setting. Alessandra Lemma here guides the clinician through an exploration of the limitations and risks of mediated psychotherapy illustrated with clinical examples throughout.  The Digital Age on the Couch offers an accessibly written guide to combining existing psychoanalytic theory and practice with the challenges presented by digital media. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and counsellors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791137

The Digital ChallengeInformation Technology in the Development Context This title was first published in 2003. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are increasingly being recognized as vital to the economic growth and global inclusion and participation of developing countries. This book brings together both academics and practitioners to provide a comprehensive and insightful overview of ICT and development around the world. It examines the role of IT in providing new economic and industrial opportunities in increasing access to global information and communication in assisting small cultural and ethnic groups to overcome disadvantages of physical distance and in catalysing initiatives towards democratic decentralization and empowerment of citizens. It also critically appraises major problems such as inappropriate focus and resource allocation and of missed opportunities. By combining comparative case studies from Africa South and East Asia South America and Eastern Europe with theoretical analysis this volume synthesizes a range of issues related to the evident tensions that exist for developing countries as they try to balance global and local priorities through the adoption and use of ICTs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716469

The Digital ChildThe Evolution of Inwardness in the Histories of Childhood Nothing is more synonymous with the twenty-first century than the image of a child on his or her smart phone tablet video game console television and/or laptop. But with all this external stimulation has childhood development been helped or hindered? Daniel Dervin is concerned that today's childhood has become unmoored from its Rousseauist-Wordsworthian anchors in nature. He considers childrens development to be inextricably linked with inwardness a psychological concept referring to the awareness of ones self as derived from the world and the internalization of such reflections. Inwardness is the enabling space that allows ones thoughts experiences and emotions to be processed. It is an important adaptive marker of human evolution. In The Digital Child Dervin traces the evolution of how we have perceived childhood in the West and thus what we have meant by inwardness from pre-history to today. He identifies six transformational stages: tribal pedagogical religious humanist rational and citizen leading up to a new stage the digital child. This stage has emerged from current unprecedented and pervasive technological culture. Dervin delves deeply into each stage that precedes today's studying myths literary texts the visual arts cultural histories media reports and the traditions of parenting pediatrics and pedagogy. Weaving together approaches from biology culture and psychology Dervin revisits who we once were as a species in order to enable us to grasp who we are becoming and where we might be heading for better or worse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865371

The Digital ClassroomHarnessing Technology for the Future of Learning and Teaching Based on a major research project (the InterActive Project) this book explores and illustrates how digital technologies can transform learning across the curriculum. Using a wide range of educational settings – primary secondary school and home – it will help practitioners think about plan and execute effective learning in their classrooms and beyond. It will show teachers how they can 'harness technology for the future' by covering important topics such as: personalised learning using ICT for pupils with special needs personal use of ICT and home-school links designing 'digital' classrooms. By weaving 'evidence based practice' into each chapter the book will provide extensive guidance practical advice and insights into working in the 'digital classroom' for all primary and secondary school teachers. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138132801

The Digital ClassroomTransforming the Way We Learn The way students learn changes when they have access to digital tools. The Digital Classroom demonstrates that using technology to enhance students’ learning is not dependent on a specific learning management system or software – it is about changing the pedagogy with the help of an arsenal of useful tools and methods. This practical book introduces easy to use methods to all teachers in digital classrooms with the intention to make it simple accessible and achievable for everyone. It is not only about the tools and the how and why but also about changing the pedagogy making the learning more relevant to the students. When you open the classroom to the rest of the world the teacher becomes more important than ever. Topics in the book include: Technology and deeper learning Social media in the global classroom Building a personal learning network The flipped classroom and cooperative learning The use of iPads in primary and middle school Teaching with videogames Special education Digital citizenship Digital tools can play a key role in making learning happen and what the teachers know about the use of technology is key. The Digital Classroom will be of great interest to teachers and trainee teachers who wish to develop their digital competency by using the book as part of their professional learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611071

The Digital Coach Thanks to digital media coaching doesn´t have to be constrained by geographical and temporal boundaries. Using digital media to facilitate coaching processes however creates a distinct form of coaching practice that requires additional skill from the coach. The Digital Coach contains insights based on a comprehensive exploratory research that analysed the discussions of a 1 000 member strong online community of coaches and several interviews with coaches to understand their practical experiences of working with technology. At the same time the book offers information insights and examples that can be readily used by the coaching practitioner. Based on the developments in the field the book provides suggestions about improving the usability of coaching software and it offers reflections on how emerging technologies like immersive Virtual Reality Augmented Reality and Artificial Intelligence might extend coaching practice. Whilst acknowledging the limitations and potential risks that may arise by integrating digital media in coaching the book suggests that coaching success doesn’t only depend on media capabilities but also on the coach. The digital coach develops enhanced coaching skills and adapts coaching practice to the media in use. The book is dedicated to the coaching practitioner who uses digital media or who is considering doing so and is relevant for coaching supervisors buyers of coaching services human resource professionals and software designers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472054

The Digital DivideThe Internet and Social Inequality in International Perspective This book provides an in-depth comparative analysis of inequality and the stratification of the digital sphere. Grounded in classical sociological theories of inequality as well as empirical evidence this book defines ‘the digital divide’ as the unequal access and utility of internet communications technologies and explores how it has the potential to replicate existing social inequalities as well as create new forms of stratification. The Digital Divide examines how various demographic and socio-economic factors including income education age and gender as well as infrastructure products and services affect how the internet is used and accessed. Comprised of six parts the first section examines theories of the digital divide and then looks in turn at: Highly developed nations and regions (including the USA the EU and Japan); Emerging large powers (Brazil China India Russia); Eastern European countries (Estonia Romania Serbia); Arab and Middle Eastern nations (Egypt Iran Israel); Under-studied areas (East and Central Asia Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa).  Providing an interwoven analysis of the international inequalities in internet usage and access this important work offers a comprehensive approach to studying the digital divide around the globe. It is an important resource for academic and students in sociology social policy communication studies media studies and all those interested in the questions and issues around social inequality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960268

The Digital Document Documents such as drawings memos and specifications form an essential function in the design and construction industry. Throughout the lifecycle of a built asset starting from an initial design idea right through to a final built form and its ongoing management thousands even millions of documents can be used to convey various forms of information to a range of interested parties. In many ways therefore the success of a design or construction-based company relies upon an understanding of the use of documents as well as the technologies and techniques that are used to create them. The Digital Document provides an extensive background to the issues and technologies surrounding this very important topic. It examines a technical subject in an insightful manner that is neither intimidating nor confusing even to the novice computer user. By introducing the subject through a series of preliminary reviews of current practices and essential computing technologies the reader is able to better appreciate the benefits and capabilities of a wide range of digital document types. This book explores the role of documents in a professional practice examines the components capabilities viability and use of digital documents in the design and construction industry and identifies and explains many of the standards in use today.In order to facilitate a better understanding of digital document technologies a number of essential reviews are provided including: - the definition and purpose of a document - how documents are typically used by design professionals - the nature of the digital document environment - the data types which make up digital documentsThe Digital Document is an essential reference for the architect engineer or design professional that wants to find out more about effective communicati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405370

The Digital Evolution of an American Identity The Digital Evolution of an American Identity details how the concept of American individualism is challenged by the digital revolution. As digital media alter our print-dominant culture assumptions regarding the relationship of the individual to the larger community become increasingly problematic. Current arguments regarding freedom of speech and confusion about what is meant by privacy illustrate the nature of the challenge. C. Waite defines individualism as the ways in which the American culture traditionally strives to balance the rights of the individual against the needs of the group. Americans struggle to understand what it means to be responsible both for one’s self and for the welfare of others. They struggle with this not as an academic might but in concrete and specific cases often caught at cross-purposes with conflicting goods. This is a historic struggle intrinsic to the very fabric of America's democratic society as illustrated by its laws and customs. The American democracy has supported a view of the person as an autonomous individual. Yet that concept of American individualism no longer adequately captures the role of the self in the social world. The digital environment challenges that autonomy by creating new avenues for speech and new forms of social networks. Though the transition from a print-based culture to the digital domain entails a global revolution American culture will suffer the consequences of that revolution more profoundly than other cultures because the concept of American individualism is foundational to its democratic way of life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914681

The Digital Film Event Endless travel in cyberspace virtual reality and the dream of limitless speed: technology changes our sense of self. In her new book Trinh Minh-ha explores the way technology transforms our perception of reality. "We are all engaged in social rituals in our daily activities she writes "and by remaining unaware of their artistic ritual propensity we remain 'in conformity'." Her goal as a thinker and an artist is to transform our understanding of technology and speed so that we are able to "turn an instrument into a creative tool and to step out of the one-dimensional technologically servile mind." The paradox that "stillness contains speed within it" is central to Trinh's concept of the digital apparatus. With her signature amalgam of feminism Eastern philosophy and practical understanding of filmmaking Trinh Minh-ha presents a much-needed advance in our concept of the real in a technological age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036075

The Digital Future of MuseumsConversations and Provocations The Digital Future of Museums: Conversations and Provocations argues that museums today can neither ignore the importance of digital technologies when engaging their communities nor fail to address the broader social economic and cultural changes that shape their digital offerings. Through moderated conversations with respected and inf luential museum practitioners thinkers and experts in related fields this book explores the role of digital technology in contemporary museum practice within Europe the U.S. Australasia and Asia. It offers provocations and reflections about effective practice that will help prepare today’s museums for tomorrow culminating in a set of competing possible visions for the future of the museum sector. The Digital Future of Museums is essential reading for museum studies students and those who teach or write about the museum sector. It will also be of interest to those who work in for and with museums as well as practitioners working in galleries archives and libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589544

The Digital Gaming Handbook The Digital Gaming Handbook covers the state-of-the-art in video and digital game research and development from traditional to emerging elements of gaming across multiple disciplines. Chapters are presented with applicability across all gaming platforms over a broad range of topics from game content creation through gameplay at a level accessible for the professional game developer while being deep enough to provide a valuable reference of the state-of-the-art research in this field. Key Features: International experts share their research and experience in game development and design Provides readers with inside perspectives on the cross-disciplinary aspects of the industry Includes retrospective and forward-looking examinations of gaming Editor: Dr. Roberto Dillon is a leading game studies educator with more than 15 years of experience in the field of game design and development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367513764

The Digital HumanitiesImplications for Librarians Libraries and Librarianship The digital humanities in academic institutions and libraries in particular have exploded in recent years. Librarians are constantly developing their management and technological skills and increasing their knowledge base. As they continue to embed themselves in the scholarly conversations on campus the challenges facing subject/liaison librarians technical service librarians and library administrators are many.This comprehensive volume highlights the wide variety of theoretical issues discussed initiatives pursued and projects implemented by academic librarians. Many of the chapters deal with digital humanities pedagogy—planning and conducting training workshops institutes semester-long courses embedded librarian instruction and instructional assessment—with some chapters focusing specifically on applications of the “ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education.” The authors also explore a wide variety of other topics including the emotional labor of librarians; the challenges of transforming static traditional collections into dynamic user-centered digital projects; conceptualizing and creating models of collaboration; digital publishing; and developing and planning projects including improving one’s own project management skills. This collection effectively illustrates how librarians are enabling themselves through active research partnerships in an ever-changing scholarly environment.This book was originally published as a special triple issue of the journal College & Undergraduate Libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663544

The Digital Interface and New Media Art Installations This book is about the digital interface and its use in interactive new media art installations. It examines the aesthetic aspects of the interface through a theoretical exploration of new media artists who create and tactically deploy digital interfaces in their work in order to question the socio-cultural stakes of a technology that shapes and reshapes relationships between humans and non-humans. In this way it shows how use of the digital interface provides us with a critical framework for understanding our relationship with technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605879

The Digital Media Handbook The new edition of The Digital Media Handbook presents an essential guide to the historical and theoretical development of digital media emphasising cultural continuity alongside technological change and highlighting the emergence of new forms of communication in contemporary networked culture. Andrew Dewdney and Peter Ride present detailed critical commentary and descriptive historical accounts as well as a series of interviews from a range of digital media practitioners including producers developers curators and artists. The Digital Media Handbook highlights key concerns of today’s practitioners analysing how they develop projects interact and solve problems within the context of networked communication. The Digital Media Handbook includes: Essays on the history and theory of digital media Essays on contemporary issues and debates Interviews with digital media professionals A glossary of technical acronyms and key terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699914

The Digital Musician The Digital Musician Third Edition is an introductory textbook for creative music technology and electronic music courses. Written to be accessible to students from any musical background this book examines cultural awareness artistic identity and musical skills offering a system-agnostic survey of digital music creation. Each chapter presents creative projects that reinforce concepts as well as case studies of real musicians and discussion questions for further reflection. This third edition has been updated to reflect developments in an ever-changing musical landscape—most notably the proliferation of mobile technologies—covering topics such as collaborative composition virtual reality data sonification and digital scores while encouraging readers to adapt to continuous technological changes. With an emphasis on discovering one’s musical voice and identity and tools and ideas that are relevant in any musical situation The Digital Musician is sure to be an invaluable student resource for years to come. Features of the third edition: Additional case studies with new interviews exclusive to the third edition Revised chapter structure with an emphasis on student focus and understanding featuring additional and expanded chapters Reinstatement of selected and updated first edition topics including mixing mastering and microphones Companion website featuring case study interviews a historical listening list bibliography and many additional projects Visit the companion website: www.andrewhugill.com/thedigitalmusician Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569621

The Digital PencilOne-to-One Computing for Children First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415877770

The Digital Project Management EvolutionEssential Case Studies from Organisations in the Middle East Project management dates back to the 19th century when Henry Gantt developed techniques for planning and controlling projects including his widely used Gantt chart. The growth of modern project management later in the century came as a result of the necessity of structured manufacturing transportation and construction industries. Currently software developers in the information technology (IT) industry are concerned with the techniques of project management which make the assumption projects are predictable. In reality unforeseen changes have occurred in almost all projects to date. The inability to accommodate such changes leads to wasted time money and resources. Hence the project management discipline must continuously offer theories methods and approaches that raise the key question: how do people manage the complexities of work in order to achieve the end result effectively and efficiently by applying strategic techniques using information technology as an enabler? This book aims to showcase the nuts and bolts of managing and implementing an IT project from the experiences and views of project managers. The book highlights captivating narratives of different IT projects being implemented in companies across the Middle East. It is ideal for executives practitioners and students who want to learn more about how IT project management is implemented in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367218492

The Digital Renaissance of WorkDelivering Digital Workplaces Fit for the Future The world of work is going through an unprecedented revival driven by new technologies. The Digital Renaissance of Work: Delivering Digital Workplaces Fit for the Future will take the reader on a journey into the emerging technology-led revival of work. A unique combination of thought leadership and technical know-how this book will bring the reader up-to-date with the latest developments in the field such as: freelancing the organisation/ work but no jobs localisation/ work but not place time travel and death of the weekend trust privacy and the quantified employee leadership in the hyper connected organisation beyond the office/ the mobile frontline automation and the frontiers of work as well as setting out how to lay down the roadmap for the digital workplace: the human centred digital workplace making the business case setting up the digital workplace programme technology deployment measuring the digital workplace. The book will draw on new case studies from major organisations with which Paul Miller is in regular discussion such as: Accenture - aligning the digital and physical workplaces; Barclays - innovating in a regulated environment; Deutsche Post/ DHL - leading at the mobile frontline; Environment Agency - real time collaboration; IBM - pushing the digital workplace frontiers; IKEA - measuring the digital workplace; SAP - gamifying the enterprise. Paul Miller’s follow up to his critically acclaimed The Digital Workplace picks up the story to provide organisations with an understanding of the structural and organizational implications the emerging technology has for the workplace. His insights backed by the considerable research of the Digital Workplace Forum offer a lifeline to organizations needing to make better sense of a very uncertain future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437204

The Digital Renaissance: Classic Painting Techniques in Painter and PhotoshopClassic Painting Techniques in Painter and Photoshop Please note: the website printed in the book [carlynpaints.com] is no longer valid. Please find the author's dedicated book page at: http://www.carlynbeccia.com/carlynpaints/thedigitalrenaissance.html  Also the excercise downloads referred to in the book at: http://www.carlynbeccia.com/carlynpaints/downloads.html The Digital Renaissance teaches you how to translate the methods and skills found in traditional art to the digital medium. By covering fundamental painting principles and the basics of digital software before moving into tutorials that break down key techniques professional artist Carlyn Beccia teaches you how to use the tools at hand to paint your own works of art. Each chapter showcases one great painter and analyzes the techniques that set each one apart. These techniques are then imitated in step-by-step tutorials allowing you to achieve amazingly convincing results and bring your own work to new creative heights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841207

The Digital Reporter's Notebook Powerful storytelling engages the senses and today there are more accessible digital tools available for telling multimedia stories than ever before. The Digital Reporter’s Notebook teaches practical digital storytelling techniques that journalists can put into practice right away using the technology they already have in their pockets. Mark Blaine demonstrates how to gather information and organize it into a successful multimedia story without losing sight of the essentials of good journalism. These forty brief chapters provide a versatile toolkit for multimedia journalists including activities and exercises to build a strong foundation in digital storytelling. Readers will also want to try the interactive app which includes videos and animations that bring the concepts and ideas in the book to life. Topics include: Lighting & Framing Collecting Sound Scene Setting & Relevant Detail Interview Techniques Story Structure File Management The Digital Reporter’s Notebook is ideal for online journalism courses and introductory reporting courses using a convergence approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898614

The Digital Revolution and Governance This title was first published in 2000. This text examines the politics of the digital age looking at topics including new industrial policies the implications of the Internet and global governance of innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742123

The Digital ScoreMusicianship Creativity and Innovation Digital technology is transforming the musical score as a broad array of innovative score systems have become available to musicians. From attempts to mimic the print score to animated and graphical scores to artificial intelligence-based options digital scoring affects the musical process by opening up new possibilities for dynamic interaction between the performer and the music changing how we understand the boundaries between composition score improvisation and performance. The Digital Score: Musicianship Creativity and Innovation offers a guide into this new landscape reflecting on what these changes mean for music-making from both theoretical and applied perspectives. Drawing on findings from over a decade’s worth of practice-based experimentation in the field author Craig Vear builds a framework for understanding how digital scores create meaning. He considers the interactions between affect embodiment and digital scores offering the first comprehensive and critical consideration of an exciting field with no agreed-upon borders. Featuring insights from interviews with over fifty musicians and composers from across four continents this book is a valuable resource for music researchers and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586680

The Digital Signal Processing Handbook - 3 Volume Set Now available in a three-volume set this updated and expanded edition of the bestselling Digital Signal Processing Handbook continues to provide the engineering community with authoritative coverage of the fundamental and specialized aspects of information-bearing signals in digital form. Encompassing essential background material technical details standards and software The Digital Signal Processing Handbook Second Edition reflects cutting-edge information on signal processing algorithms and protocols related to speech audio multimedia and video processing technology associated with standards ranging from WiMax to MP3 audio low-power/high-performance DSPs color image processing and chips on video. The three-volume set draws on the experience of leading engineers researchers and scholars and includes 29 new chapters that address multimedia and Internet technologies tomography radar systems architecture standards and future applications in speech acoustics video radar and telecommunications. Each volume in the set is also available individually ... Emphasizing theoretical concepts Digital Signal Processing Fundamentals (Catalog no. 46063) provides comprehensive coverage of the basic foundations of DSP. Coverage includes: Signals and Systems Signal Representation and Quantization Fourier Transforms Digital Filtering Statistical Signal Processing  Adaptive Filtering  Inverse Problems and Signal Reconstruction  and Time–Frequency and Multirate Signal Processing. Wireless Networking Radar Sensor Array Processing and Nonlinear Signal Processing (Catalog no. 46047) thoroughly covers the foundations of signal processing related to wireless radar space–time coding and mobile communications together with associated applications to networking storage and communications. Video Speech and Audio Signal Processing and Associated Standards (Catalog no. 4608X) details the basic foundations of speech audio image and video processing and associated applications to broadcast storage search and retrieval and communications. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315216065

The Digital SongstreamMastering the World of Digital Music This is the ultimate guide to the new digital world of music. Cutting through myths it offers a step-by-step introduction to what's possible for performers composers and listeners-addressing legal and ethical issues as well as the nuts and bolts of what equipment to buy and what services are available. Written in a friendly easy-to-understand way this book will be the first and only reference needed for anyone wishing to enter the world of computer music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417908

The Digital Transformation of LaborAutomation the Gig Economy and Welfare Through a series of studies the overarching aim of this book is to investigate if and how the digitalization/digital transformation process causes (or may cause) the autonomy of various labor functions and its impact in creating (or stymieing) various job opportunities on the labor market. This book also seeks to illuminate what actors/groups are mostly benefited by the digitalization/digital transformation and which actors/groups that are put at risk by it. This book takes its point of departure from a 2016 OECD report that contends that the impact digitalization has on the future of labor is ambiguous as on the one hand it is suggested that technological change is labor-saving but on the other hand it is suggested that digital technologies have not created new jobs on a scale that it replaces old jobs. Another 2018 OECD report indicated that digitalization and automation as such does not pose a real risk of destroying any significant number of jobs for the foreseeable future although tasks would by and large change significantly. This would affects welfare as most of its revenue stems from taxation and particularly so from the taxation on labor (directly or indirectly). For this reason this book will set out to explore how the future technological and societal advancements impact labor conditions. The book seeks to provide an innovative enriching and controversial take on how various aspects of the labor market can be (and are) affected the ongoing digitalization trend in a way that is not covered by extant literature. As such this book intends to cater to a wider readership from a general audience and students to specialized professionals and academics wanting to gain a deeper understanding of the possible future developments of the labor market in light of an accelerating digitalization/digital transformation of society at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330705

The Digitalisation of (Inter)SubjectivityA Psy-critique of the Digital Death Drive This book explores the responsibility of psychological and neuropsychological perspectives in relation to the digitalisation of inter-subjectivity. It examines how integral their theories and models have been to the development of digital technologies and by combining theoretical and critical work of leading thinkers it is a new and highly original perspective on (inter)subjectivity in the digital era. The book engages with artificial intelligence and cybernetics and the work of Alan Turing Norbert Wiener Marvin Minsky Gregory Bateson and Warren McCulloch to demonstrate how their use of neuropsy-theories persists in contemporary digital culture. The author aims to trace a trajectory from psychologisation to neurologisation and finally to digitalisation to make us question the digital future of humankind in relation to the idea of subjectivity and the threat of the ‘death-drive’ inherent to digitality itself. This volume is fascinating reading for students and researchers in the fields of critical psychology neuroscience education studies philosophy media studies and other related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053052

The Digitalization of the 21st Century Supply Chain The goal of this book is to gain a clear picture of the current status and future challenges with regard to the digitalization of the supply chain – from the perspective of the suppliers the manufacturers and the customers. They were the target groups of the book. Digitization has touched upon all aspects of businesses including supply chains. Technologies such as RFID GPS and sensors have enabled organizations to transform their existing hybrid (combination of paper-based and IT-supported processes) supply chain structures into more f lexible open agile and collaborative digital models. Unlike hybrid supply chain models which have resulted in rigid organizational structures unobtainable data and disjointed relationships with partners digital supply chains enable business process automation organizational flexibility and digital management of corporate assets. In order to reap maximum benefits from digital supply chain models it is important that companies internalize it as an integral part of the overall business model and organizational structure. Localized disconnected projects and silo-based operations pose a serious threat to competitiveness in an increasingly digital world. The technologies discussed in this text – artificial intelligence 3D printing Internet of things etc. – are beginning to come together to help digitize automate integrate and improve the global supply chains. It’s certainly an exciting and challenging time for both new supply chain professionals and long-time supply chain professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516789

The Digitized ImaginationEncounters with the Virtual World The work explores the complex and profound implications of digital technology for a stunning variety of spaces ranging from science and cinema to citizenship and bazaars. It maps the multiple ways in which the 'new' media rewrites the 'old' and the dilemmas and issues that they pitch - questioning in turn recieved notions of knowledge legality ethics privacy identity and community. The book argues that the old and the new media are neither radically different nor the same: while the mutability of a narrative whether on the printed page or on a digitally recorded disk remains there are intrinsic differences between print and digital print. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138380325

The Dilemma Of Amazonian Development This book--the first to apply the combined approaches of anthropology geography ecology economics and sociology to the analysis of the Amazon River region and its imminent development--explores the impact of development on Amazonian populations and the results of rural and urban growth strategies. The authors use the methodologies of environmen Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291297

The Dilemma of American Social Welfare In the current political climate of the U.S. there are noeasily apparent solutions to the social problems we face.William M. Epstein claims that people in need have been poorly served and misled by the American system of social welfare. This is one of those rare works emanating from a social welfare expert that does not offer easy placebos or simplistic claims based on more money.The Dilemma of American Social Welfare argues against the idea that there are inexpensive cures for serious societal sicknesses. Epstein takes on an immense literature in psychotherapy social work and welfare all offering simple answers to complex problems. Two of the largest social experiments ever undertaken in the U.S. are evaluated in depth. The Negative Income Tax experiments of the 1960s and early 1970s tested the feasibility of an income guarantee; and the Evaluation of State Work/Welfare Initiatives employed a variety of programs to stimulate welfare recipients to find jobs. Epstein also analyzes social services associated with social work and examines approaches to juvenile delinquency and drug addiction.Epstein is blunt in his denial that traditional welfare can readily resolve major social and economic questions of the times. His work addressed to the malaise in thesocial welfare or helping professions should serve asan early warning signal that easy solutions are hard for recipients to identify and harder still for donors to put forth. Although it was originally published in the early 1990s the book remains relevant to political and social questions of the day which makes it of interest to sociologists political scientists policymakers researchers and others interested in policy and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412845861

The Dilemma of Development in the Arabian Peninsula This book first published in 1987 and by one of Saudi Arabia’s most distinguished academics reviews the experience of the Arab oil producers in social economic and political development in the key period of the Seventies and Eighties. It is broadly pessimistic about the prospects for future development and sceptical about past achievements. It argues that the ‘petro-bureaucracy’ in the Arabian Peninsula has failed to establish the basic principles of effective development because it has been mesmerised by the vast oil revenues it has attempted to administer. The book suggests that in many respects the oil revenues have obstructed serious development because they have made the Arabian economies totally dependent on one expendable resource and this has made them too vulnerable to external pressures and interests. Furthermore the oil revenues have encouraged fantasy and wishful thinking which have skewed the development process and stimulated pseudo-development. The book makes clear that until the petro-bureaucracy adopts a realistic approach to development there can be no prospect of real development in the Arabian Peninsula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642232

The Dilemma of Faith in Modern Japanese LiteratureMetaphors of Christianity The first book-length study to explore the links between Christianity and modern Japanese literature this book analyses the process of conversion of nine canonical authors unveiling the influence that Christianity had on their self-construction their oeuvre and ultimately the trajectory of modern Japanese literature. Building significantly on previous research which has treated the intersections of Christianity with the Japanese literary world in only a cursory fashion this book emphasizes the need to make a clear distinction between the different roles played by Catholicism and Protestantism. In particular it argues that most Meiji and Taishō intellectuals were exposed to an exclusively Protestant and mainly Calvinist derivation of Christianity and so it is against this worldview that the connections between the two ought to be assessed. Examining the work of authors such as Kitamura Tōkoku Akutagawa Ryūnosuke and Nagayo Yoshirō this book also contextualises the spread of Christianity in Japan and challenges the notion that Christian thought was in conflict with mainstream literary schools. As such this book explains how the dualities experienced by many modern writers were in fact the manifestation of manifold developments which placed Christianity at the center rather than at the periphery of their process of self-construction. The Dilemma of Faith in Modern Japanese Literature will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese modern literature as well as those interested in Religious Studies and Japanese Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424169

The Dilemma of Our Times (Works of Harold J. Laski)An Historical Essay This book originally published in 1952 unfinished and perhaps imperfect is the last book of one of the most acute political thinkers of the twentieth century. Laski’s earlier optimism about a swing to the Left was beginning to be reversed and in this volume he saw the defects of his previous optimistic surveys which in his opinion still had value but needed to be brought up-to-date and consquently he began to write an additional chapter which was never completed. It remains a valuable last word of an author who for thirty years was respected and listened to on the topic of civilisation’s survial through change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822900

The Dilemma of Western Philosophy This edited collection takes a multifaceted approach to the various limitations and achievements of Western philosophy. Considered on its own Western philosophy is a highly contentious name. The contributors question its validity as a label and take to task its grand appearance within education. However part of the problem with Western philosophy is that it has less conventional as well as dominant manifestations. The writers consider both forms of Western philosophy  devoting significant thought and time to it in its own right but always referring it to the more specific issue of education. This book adds to a growing corpus that sketches the relationship between education and philosophy showing that they are deeply intertwined and it is indeed philosophy (and especially its Western variation) that supports Western education and allows it to flourish in the first instance. It is fitting then that at various points this book depicts education as a hegemonic vehicle of a deeper phenomenon – that of dominant Western philosophy. This book was originally published as a special issue of Educational Philosophy and Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233907

The Dilemmas of IntimacyConceptualization Assessment and Treatment Grounded in the cognitive-behavioral approach The Dilemmas of Intimacy focuses exclusively on understanding assessing and treating common problems with intimacy. Intimacy offers both risks and rewards which create three dilemmas that every couple must negotiate: joy vs. protection from hurt I vs. we and past vs. present. These dilemmas offer readers a window into the treatment of intimacy problems and help them to structure formulations treatment goals and therapeutic strategies.Unique to this book is the author’s “Intimacy Signature ” which is a comprehensive system for assessing couples’ intimacy issues and offers a four-step formula for translating assessment data into therapeutic strategies. Along with the book readers will have access to a web resource page that includes the Intimacy Signature assessment: therapist worksheets (that help match presenting problems to probable intimacy dilemmas) checklists of strengths and areas of vulnerability to assist the clinician in making a prognosis a client take-home packet and therapist tools for intervention (including therapist-client dialogues). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816861

The Diplomacies of New Small StatesThe Case of Slovenia with Some Comparison from the Baltics Characterized by new research this much-needed investigation into the undeveloped field of the sociology of diplomacy offers important new conclusions and suggestions as well as many new ideas gained from practical diplomatic experience. The book examines the establishment of diplomacies of the new small states that emerged in Europe after the fall of the Iron Curtain. The sociological and organizational application is combined with concepts from the fields of international relations diplomatic studies security studies and international public law. A systematic stringent approach to the subject matter makes this book a substantial contribution to the field suited to scholars diplomats students civil servants and journalists alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240268

The Diplomacy of DétenteCooperative Security Policies from Helmut Schmidt to George Shultz This book investigates the underlying reasons for the longevity of détente and its impact on East–West relations.The volume examines the relevance of trade across the Iron Curtain as a means to facilitate mutual trust as well as the emergence of new habits of transparency regardless of recurring military crises. A major theme of the book concerns Helmut Schmidt’s foreign policy and his contribution to the resilience of cooperative security policies in East–West relations. It examines Schmidt’s crucial role in the Euromissile crisis his Ostpolitik diplomacy and his pan-European trade initiatives to engage the Soviet Union in a joint perspective of trade industry and technology. Another key theme concerns the crisis in US–Soviet relations and the challenges of meaningful leadership communication between Washington and Moscow in the absence of backchannel diplomacy during the Carter years. The book depicts the freeze in US–Soviet relations after the Soviet invasion in Afghanistan the declaration of martial law in Poland and Helmut Schmidt’s efforts to serve as a mediator and interpreter working for a relaunch of US–Soviet dialogue. Eventually the book highlights George Shultz’s pivotal role in the Reagan Administration’s efforts to improve US-Soviet relations well before Mikhail Gorbachev’s arrival.This book will be of interest to students of Cold War studies diplomatic history foreign policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590345

The Diplomatic History of Postwar Japan Winner of the prestigious Yoshida Shigeru Prize 1999 for the best book in public history when it was published in its original Japanese this book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of Japan’s international relations from the end of the Pacific War to the present. Written by leading Japanese authorities on the subject it makes extensive use of the most recently declassified Japanese documents memoirs and diaries. It introduces the personalities and approaches Japan’s postwar leaders and statesmen took in dealing with a rapidly changing world and the challenges they faced. Importantly the book also discusses the evolution of Japan’s presence on the international stage and the important – if underappreciated role – Japan has played. The book examines the many issues which Japan has had to confront in this important period: from the occupation authorities in the latter half 1940s to the crisis-filled 1970s; from the post-Cold War decade to the contemporary war on terrorism. The book examines the effect of the changing international climate and domestic scene on Japan’s foreign policy; and the way its foreign policy has been conducted. It discusses how the aims of Japan’s foreign relations and how its relationships with its neighbours allies and other major world powers have developed and assesses how far Japan has succeeded in realising its aims. It concludes by discussing the current state of Japanese foreign policy and likely future developments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203870969

The Diplomatic Record 19891990 This book presents essays on recently concluded diplomatic negotiations both by practitioners involved in the action and by scholars who have combined research with detailed discussions with the participants providing a review of developments in the governance of diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291303

The Diplomatic Record 19901991 This book concentrates on three areas of the world where diplomacy was particularly active: the Middle East Europe and Africa. It addresses a global subject particularly relevant to the Middle East: the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306779

The Diplomatic Record 19911992 This volume reveals to readers the impact of recent events on diplomacy a year or so into the post-Cold War world describing disintegration in the East integration in the West new relations with old allies changes in the Third World and multilateral diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291327

The Diplomatic Record 19921993 The Diplomatic Record continues in its fourth year to offer the most comprehensive storehouse of current information available on international diplomatic relations including a look ahead to ongoing negotiations a chronology of diplomatic events for the year and a bibliography of current diplomacy-related publications. At the heart of every editi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291334

The Diplomatic System of the European UnionEvolution change and challenges Over the past five years the EU has established a new system of diplomacy centred on the European External Action Service (EEAS) and the High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. This new system reflects a process of evolution in a changing context and has been faced by major challenges since its inception. This book examines the diplomatic system of the EU locating it within the broader study of diplomacy and the European integration project. The volume is structured around the interrelated themes of institutional change and the evolving practices of EU diplomacy. It tracks the development of the EU’s system of diplomacy with particular reference to the implementation of the Lisbon Treaty the establishment of the EEAS and the emerging practices of EU strategic and structural diplomacy. Bringing together contributions from leading experts in the field this book provides an original approach to the development and operation of the EU’s diplomatic system. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union international relations European Union politics and diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716728

The Director as Collaborator The Director as Collaborator teaches essential directing skills while emphasizing how directors and theater productions benefit from collaboration. Good collaboration occurs when the director shares responsibility for the artistic creation with the entire production team including actors designers stage managers and technical staff. Leadership does not preclude collaboration; in theater these concepts can and should be complementary. Students will develop their abilities by directing short scenes and plays and by participating in group exercises. New to the second edition: updated interviews exercises forms and appendices new chapter on technology including digital research previsualization and drafting programs and web-sharing sites new chapter on devised and ensemble-based works new chapter on immersive theater including material and exercises on environmental staging and audience–performer interaction Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101418

The Director's IdeaThe Path to Great Directing As a director you must have a concept a "director's idea" to shape your approach to the actors the camera and the script. With this clear idea your film will be deeper and more effective and you will be able to differentiate--and therefore make the choice--between competent directing and great directing. Using case studies of famous directors as real-world examples of "director's ideas" the author has provided the theory and the practice to help directors immediately improve their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168244

The Director's Toolkit The Director’s Toolkit is a comprehensive guide to the role of the theatrical director. Following the chronology of the directing process the book discusses each stage in precise detail considering the selection and analysis of the script the audition process casting character development rehearsals how to self-evaluate a production and everything in between. Drawing on the author’s own experience in multiple production roles the book highlights the relationship between the director stage manager and designer exploring how the director should be involved in all elements of the production process. Featuring a unique exploration of directing in special circumstances the book includes chapters on directing nonrealistic plays musicals alternative theatre configurations and directing in an educational environment. The book includes detailed illustrations step-by-step checklists and opportunities for further exploration offering a well-rounded foundation for aspiring directors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095236

The Dirty Secret of Early Modern CapitalismThe Global Reach of the Dutch Arms Trade Warfare and Mercenaries in the Seventeenth Century This book shows how the Dutch accumulation of great wealth was closely linked to their involvement in warfare. By charting Dutch activity across the globe it explores Dutch participation in the international arms trade and in wars both at home and abroad. In doing so it ponders the issue of how capitalism has often historically thrived best when its practitioners are ruthless and ignore the human cost of their search for riches. This complicates the traditional Marxist understanding of capitalists as middle-class exploiters in arguing for a much greater agency among lower-class Dutch soldiers and sailors in their efforts to benefit from skills that were in high demand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692886

The Dirty Side of the Garment IndustryFast Fashion and Its Negative Impact on Environment and Society When thinking about lowering or changing consumption to lower carbon footprints the obvious offenders come easily to mind: petroleum and petroleum products paper and plastic even food. But not clothes. Although the clothing industry is the second largest polluter after agriculture most consumers do not think of clothes as a source of environmental damage. The Dirty Side of the Garment Industry: Fast Fashion and its Negative Impact on Environment and Society exposes how clever marketing tactics designed to increase demand skillfully hide this reality. An in-depth examination of the international fashion trade and related goods this book raises visibility of the ethical aspects of promoting overconsumption through explaining the ecological damage resulting from the high rate of discarding old clothes. It focuses on the promotion globalization and integration of the apparel sector into our social and political landscape. It presents an expert overview of the garment industry highlighting the harsh realities of the environmental and labor problems associated with it. It tracks the commercial and cultural factors that have led to the growth of fast fashion retail and its dominance of the entire industry. The book covers current regulatory policies both national and international on production and labor and the author does not shy away from making recommendations for change. He examines marketing business and economic models to explain how assumptions of traditional economic theory on industrial growth and prosperity fall short in addressing the high social costs of promoting the overconsumption of cheap and readily disposable clothes. You will come away with a detailed holistic understanding of the garment industry as well as clarity regarding the larger issue of finding balance when it comes to the ethics of consumption. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498712224

The Disability Studies Reader The fifth edition of The Disability Studies Reader addresses the post-identity theoretical landscape by emphasizing questions of interdependency and independence the human-animal relationship and issues around the construction or materiality of gender the body and sexuality. Selections explore the underlying biases of medical and scientific experiments and explode the binary of the sound and the diseased mind. The collection addresses physical disabilities but as always investigates issues around pain mental disability and invisible disabilities as well. Featuring a new generation of scholars who are dealing with the most current issues the fifth edition continues the Reader’s tradition of remaining timely urgent and critical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930230

The Disabled Child's Participation Rights The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is the only UN treaty to date in which the people who are its target that is disabled people were actively involved in its drafting and the only one which requires the active participation of disabled people in its implementation. This does not of course automatically guarantee the direct participation of all disabled people. This is especially so for children with disabilities whose status as legal minors may inhibit them from participating in decisions affecting their lives. This book focuses on the participation rights of the disabled child with regard to health education homelife and relationships highlighting ways in which these rights are safeguarded and promoted throughout the EU as well as exploring the factors that put these rights at risk. Finally this groundbreaking text analyses whether disabled children’s needs for assistance in order to realise their participation rights results in fewer opportunities to participate or in an increase in support in order for them to be able to do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367132798

The Disabled SchoolchildA Study of Integration in Primary Schools First published in 1973 this book considers the differences between mainstream schools and special educational needs schools for children with learning disabilities. It contains a wealth of research data case history material and reference to existing literature designed to answer many questions which parents heads and schoolteachers have asked. Questions considered include whether children with disabilities do as well in ordinary schools as children without whether they are as happy and well adjusted and how they fit into the social structure of the class. The book also looks at whether much teasing occurs and how practical difficulties can be overcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101456

The Disabling State of an Active Society Across the traditional welfare states of Europe Australia New Zealand and Canada there has been increasing emphasis on 'activation' by the unemployed as a tool for fighting unemployment. The core idea of activation programmes is the integration and empowerment of jobseekers through active work-related measures rather than passive income support. However the empirical evidence of the efficacy of activation programmes is far from conclusive and there have been no systematic studies of the effects of activation programmes on the lives of the unemployed people who come into contact with them. This book is based on a detailed ethnographic study of the highly praised Swedish rehabilitation organization Samhall. The result is a key volume for those working and studying within welfare poverty disability and special needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260375

The Disappearance of Moral Knowledge Based on an unfinished manuscript by the late philosopher Dallas Willard this book makes the case that the 20th century saw a massive shift in Western beliefs and attitudes concerning the possibility of moral knowledge such that knowledge of the moral life and of its conduct is no longer routinely available from the social institutions long thought to be responsible for it. In this sense moral knowledge—as a publicly available resource for living—has disappeared. Via a detailed survey of main developments in ethical theory from the late 19th through the late 20th centuries Willard explains philosophy’s role in this shift. In pointing out the shortcomings of these developments he shows that the shift was not the result of rational argument or discovery but largely of arational social forces—in other words there was no good reason for moral knowledge to have disappeared. The Disappearance of Moral Knowledge is a unique contribution to the literature on the history of ethics and social morality. Its review of historical work on moral knowledge covers a wide range of thinkers including T.H Green G.E Moore Charles L. Stevenson John Rawls and Alasdair MacIntyre. But most importantly it concludes with a novel proposal for how we might reclaim moral knowledge that is inspired by the phenomenological approach of Knud Logstrup and Emmanuel Levinas. Edited and eventually completed by three of Willard’s former graduate students this book marks the culmination of Willard’s project to find a secure basis in knowledge for the moral life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502294

The Discipline for Pastoral Care GivingFoundations for Outcome Oriented Chaplaincy Structure your ministry to start with patients’needs hopes and resources and to be clear what difference your ministry can make!Hospital chaplains value who they are and what they do as contributions to patients’and families’healing and well-being. And they are continually stretching to enhance their ministries. Hospital administrators and other professionals on the care teams however often need help to grasp those same values in outcome oriented observable documentable changes-for-the-better terms. The Discipline for Pastoral Care Giving: Foundations for Outcome Oriented Chaplaincy offers a powerful new paradigm for enhancing supportive effective spiritual care for patients and families as well as communicating substantive outcomes to leaders and clinicians alike. This is all the more important in these times when every possible resource must be well used for the good of our patients and their families.By evaluating the pastoral care you offer you can become more aware of the discrete skills you exercise in the assessment planning intervention and reflection process. Such evaluation efforts highlight the discrete differences excellent spiritual care makes. This can help you track contributions you are making in terms of the patient's healing and well-being. Having a sound replicable way to make the process more conscious also helps you communicate your assessment strategies and contributions more clearly to other care team members. Furthermore consistently using The Discipline over time will enable you to discover patterns of spiritual dynamics in how people live with different health care challenges in their lives. These patterns translate into valuable insights as your care for others.The process discussed in The Discipline for Pastoral Care Giving calls on the chaplain to: identify the patient's spiritual needs hopes and resources construct a patient profile through identifying the individual's sense of the holy sense of meaning sense of hope and sense of community design the desired outcome(s) you hope your care will contribute--for example a person who has suffered a spinal cord injury integrates the effects of their injury in their sense of identity and meaning a person living with cystic fibrosis healthfully grieves the loss of others in the CF community a patient 'disabled’by the absence of her support community regains use of her personal resources for coping and self-care develop and share a plan for the patient's spiritual care choose interventions (which may range from facilitating a life review to compassionate confrontation to reading Scripture to active listening to arranging a family care conference) measure outcomes identifying and communicating the difference your care has made in terms of the patient's healing and well-beingThe Discipline for Pastoral Care Giving offers case studies personal experiences helpful figures and charts and suggestions for dealing with patients experiencing unique complex health care challenges including adults living with cystic fibrosis and violent victims of violence. The wise advice and practical suggestions in this book will help you recognize and document the solid value of your hospital ministry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809205

The Discipline of History and the History of Thought Although much has been written of the nature of history and its disciplinary problems less attention has been paid to the history of thought. M.C. Lemon's rigorously philosophical work first re-asserts the discipline of history in general as narrative based before pursuing the methodological implications for the history of thought.This original work of scholarship will raise the level of argument in philosophy of history and provoke debate among historians philosophers and political theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756525

The Discipline of the Cave (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1966 The Discipline of the Cave is the first series of a course of Gifford lectures on philosophical issues.. J N Findlay’s lectures use the image of the Cave to show how familiarity is full of restrictions and involves puzzles and discrepancies unable to be resolved or removed. Such philosophical perplexities may be a result of the misunderstanding and abuse of ordinary ways of thinking and speaking. They may also be a way of ‘drawing us towards being’ providing proof of the absurdity of ordinary thought speech and experience unless modified and added to in ways which may point beyond it. What may be called a mystical and otherworldly element may need to be introduced into or rendered explicit in all our experience in order to give a viable sense to the most commonplace human utterances and activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685399

The Disciplines of Vocal Pedagogy: Towards an Holistic Approach If classical singers and vocal pedagogues are to be prepared adequately for performance teaching and co-operation in inter-professional relations then an holistic education entailing multi-disciplinary study is essential. In this important new book Karen Sell examines the disciplines pertinent to vocal pedagogy tracing the lineage of views from the ancient world to the present day. In the process important diverse roots are exposed yielding differing and even conflicting tonal ideals which have a bearing on the consideration of different singing methods and the interpretation of songs and arias. Ethics and psychology are identified as central to the entire pedagogical process along with the scientific basis of singing: encompassing acoustics anatomy and physiology with special reference to the bearing of the latter two upon vocal health and hygiene. A detailed consideration of singing technique is the centrepiece of the book and an understanding of good technique and scientific awareness is shown to be fundamental to good vocal pedagogical practice. This leads to a discussion on performance and aesthetics contributing to the education of the fully equipped singer. No study to date has demonstrated the inter-relationships between all these individual disciplines and the ways in which they influence singing pedagogy. Sell’s holistic multi-disciplinary approach will be of particular benefit to singers and voice teachers and will also appeal to music educationalists and professionals in cognate disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472452498

The Discourse Function of Inversion in English First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967755

The Discourse of British and German ColonialismConvergence and Competition This volume compares and contrasts British and German colonialist discourses from a variety of angles: philosophical political social economic legal and discourse-linguistic. British and German cooperation and competition are presented as complementary forces in the European colonial project from as early as the sixteenth century but especially after the foundation of the German Second Empire in 1871 – the era of the so-called 'Scramble for Africa'. The authors present the points of view not only of the colonizing nations but also of former colonies including Cameroon Ghana Morocco Namibia Tanzania India China and the Pacific Islands. The title will prove invaluable for students and researchers working on British colonial history German colonial history and post-colonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333062

The Discourse of Culture and Identity in National and Transnational Contexts This collection examines and uses discourse to promote a better understanding of culture and identity with the primary goal of advancing an understanding of how discourse can be used to examine social and linguistic issues. Many of the contributions explore how the formation of culture and identity is shaped by national and transnational issues such as migration immigration technology and language policy. The collection contributes to a better understanding of the process of intercultural communication research as each author takes a different theoretical or methodological approach to examining discourse. Although different aspects of discourse are analyzed in this collection each contribution examines issues and concepts that are central to understanding and carrying out intercultural communication research (e.g. structure and agency static and dynamic cultural constructs sociolinguistic scales power and discourse othering and alienness native and non-native). This book was originally published as a special issue of Language and Intercultural Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060463

The Discourse of DesperationLate 18th and Early 19th Century Letters by Paupers Prisoners and Rogues This book discusses how the poor and desperate in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries mobilised their linguistic resources in pursuit of vital pragmatic goals drawing on three corpora of letters written by the poor. The main question addressed by the book is ‘How were the poor often armed only with low levels of education and literacy able to meet the challenge of writing letters vital to their interests even to their survival?’ Timmis argues that the answer lies in the highly strategic approach adopted by the writers particularly evident in the way formulaic language is used in the pauper and prisoner letters. Formulaic language supports the writers in producing intelligible letters in what they consider an appropriate tone but also allows them to exploit popular cultural motifs of the time. Data is drawn from three sources: pauper letters by the poor applying for parish relief from around 1795 to 1834; prisoner letters by women awaiting deportation to Australia for defrauding the Bank of England in the early nineteenth century; and anonymous letters by the poor demanding money with menaces. Comparison with the Mayhew Corpus of interviews with the London poor in the 1850s reinforces the idea that part of the writers’ approach was to orient away from the vernacular towards a style they perceived to be more elevated.  Showing how resourceful people can be in communicating their needs in crises and in turn surfacing new insights into literacy and demotic language awareness this book will be of interest to students and scholars in corpus linguistics and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000264

The Discourse of Ethics and Equity in Intercultural Communication This book examines the notions of ethics and equity in relation to language and communication in intercultural relations. Although these notions are often discussed they are not always addressed with regard to specifi c subjects. Much intercultural discourse and dialogue in recent times has been coloured by the clash of civilizations (as described by Samuel Huntington) terrorist attacks such as 9/11 and the indelible effects which these events have had on dealings between different peoples cultures and religions. This book discusses ethics and equity with regard to marginalized and privileged minorities victims of abuse and of confl ict researchers and practitioners and language learners and speaker/users. It opens up spaces for a critical discourse of ethics and equity in language and intercultural communication as ‘new’ knowledge. This book was originally published as a special issue of Language and Intercultural Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094949

The Discourse of Exile in Early Modern English Literature This volume examines the literary works of English exiles seeking to navigate what Edward Said calls "the perilous territory of not-belonging." The study opens by asking "How did exile impact the way an early modern writer defined and constructed their personal and national identity?" In seeking an answer the project traces the development of the "mind of exile " a textual phenomenon that manifests as an exiled figure whose departure and return restructures a stable traditional center of socio-political power; a narrative where a character an author a reader or some combination of the three experiences a type of cognitive displacement resulting in an epiphany that helps define a sense of self or national identity; and narratives that write and rewrite historical narratives to reimagine boundaries of national identity either towards or away from exiled groups or individuals. The study includes case studies from a variety of authors and groups – Geoffrey Chaucer Edmund Spenser the Wycliffites the Marian Exiles and their Elizabethan Catholic counterparts – to provide a clearer understanding of exile as an important part of the development of a modern English national identity. Reading exilic texts through this lens offers a fresh approach to early modern narratives of marginalization while examining and clarifying the importance of the individual experience of exile filtered through literary consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888374

The Discourse of Financial Crisis and AusterityCritical analyses of business and economics across disciplines This book demonstrates the importance of understanding how political rhetoric financial reporting and media coverage of austerity in transnational contexts is significant to the communicative social and economic environments in which we live. It considers how aspects of moral storytelling language representation and ideology operate through societies in financial crisis and through governments that impose austerity programmes on public spending. Whilst many of the debates covered here are concerned with UK economic policy and British social contexts the contributions also consider examples from other countries that reflect similar concerns on the ideological operations of austerity and financial discourse. The multiple discursive contexts of austerity demonstrate the breadth of social concerns and conflicts that have developed in societies and institutions following the global economic crisis of 2008. Through its interdisciplinary focus on this topic this book provides an important contribution across multiple subject areas with shared interests in critical and analytical approaches to discourse power and language in social contexts reflecting the healthy collaborative scope of critical discourse studies as a field of research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Discourse Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220495

The Discourse of Food BlogsMultidisciplinary Perspectives This volume adopts a multidisciplinary perspective in analyzing and understanding the rich communicative resources and dynamics at work in digital communication about food. Drawing on data from a small corpus of food blogs the book implements a range of theoretical frameworks and methodological approaches to unpack the complexity of food blogs as a genre of computer-mediated communication. This wide-ranging framework allows for food blogs’ many layered components including recipes photographs narration in posts and social media tie-ins to be unpacked and understood at the structural visual verbal and discourse level in a unified way. The book seeks to provide a comprehensive account of this popular and growing genre and contribute to our understandings of digital communication more generally making this key reading for students and scholars in computer-mediated communication multimodality critical discourse analysis corpus linguistics and pragmatics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316102

The Discourse of Kingship in Classical Greece This book examines how ancient authors explored ideas of kingship as a political role fundamental to the construction of civic unity the use of kingship stories to explain the past and present unity of the polis and the distinctive function or status attributed to kings in such accounts. It explores the notion of kingship offered by historians such as Herodotus as well as dramatists writing for the Athenian stage paying particular attention to dramatic depictions of the unique capabilities of Theseus in uniting the city in the figure of the ‘democratic king’. It also discusses kingship in Greek philosophy: the Socratics’ identification of an ‘art of kingship’ and Xenophon and Isocrates’ model of ‘virtue monarchy’. In turn these allow a rereading of explorations of kingship and excellence in Plato’s later political thought seen as a critique of these models and also in Aristotle’s account of total kingship or pambasileia treated here as a counterfactual device developed to explore the epistemic benefits of democracy. This book offers a fascinating insight into the institution of monarchy in classical Greek thought and society both for those working on Greek philosophy and politics and also for students of the history of political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205300

The Discourse of Musicology In The Discourse of Musicology Giles Hooper considers a number of issues central to recent debates about the nature and direction of contemporary musicology. The first part of the book seeks to situate and critically rethink the alleged 'postmodern' turn in musical scholarship. Then in attempting to overcome some of the problems typically associated with postmodern theory Hooper draws on the work of Jürgen Habermas in order to interpret musicology as a form of institutionalized discourse and to propose a normative framework for the kind of knowledge in which it can legitimately issue. The second part of the book focuses on the concepts of 'mediation' and the 'music itself' and engages with the work of influential critical theorist Theodor Adorno and the contemporary musicologist Lawrence Kramer. Finally Hooper compares and contrasts a number of different approaches to Mahler's Ninth Symphony. The author's underlying aim throughout is to question whether and how it is possible to develop a mode of musicological enquiry that is both epistemologically robust and at the same time capable of answering the demand that it demonstrate its social political and ethical relevance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248205

The Discourse of Palestinian-Israeli RelationsPersistent Analytics and Practices Many observers have portrayed the Oslo Process as a milestone in the peacemaking process between Palestinians and Israelis. In this controversial and groundbreaking new work McMahon challenges the interpretation of the Oslo Process as a breakthrough or new beginning in Palestinian-Israeli relations. He argues that the Oslo Process affected no discursive or non-discursive change and that the Oslo Process in fact institutionalized the analytics practices involved in Israeli and Palestinian relations. It should McMahon concludes be no surprise that the process ended with direct Palestinian-Israeli violence. This book will be crucial reading for scholars of Israeli and Palestinian relations as well as anyone who is interested in understanding what discursive change must occur for peace between Israel and Palestinians to be established and sustained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853637

The Discourse of Perceived DiscriminationPerspectives from Contemporary Australian Society This book offers a way forward toward a better understanding of perceived discrimination from a critical discourse studies perspective. The volume begins with a discussion of quantitative studies on perceived discrimination across a range of disciplines and moves toward outlining the ways in which a discourse-based framework drawing on tools from cognitive linguistics and discursive psychology offers valuable tools with which to document and analyze perceived discrimination through myriad lenses. Rojas-Lizana provides a systematic account grounded in a critical approach of perceived discrimination drawing on data from discourse from two minority groups self-identified members of an LGBTIQ community and Spanish-speaking immigrants in Australia and explores such topics as the relationship between language and discrimination the conditions for determining what constitutes discriminatory acts and both the copying and resistance strategies victims employ in their experiences. A concluding chapter offers a broader comparison of the conclusions drawn from both communities and discusses their implications for further research on perceived discrimination. This volume will be of particular interest to students and scholars in critical discourse studies social policy gender and sexuality studies and migration studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367388

The Discourse of PhysicsBuilding Knowledge through Language Mathematics and Image This book provides a detailed model of both the discourse and knowledge of physics and offers insights toward developing pedagogy that improves how physics is taught and learned. Building on a rich history of applying a Systemic Functional Linguistics approach to scientific discourse the book uses an SFL framework here extended to encompass the more recently developed Systemic Functional Multimodal Discourse Analysis approach to explore the field’s multimodal nature and offer detailed descriptions of three of its key semiotic resources – language image and mathematics. To complement the book’s SFL underpinnings Doran draws on the sociological framework of Legitimation Code Theory which offers tools for understanding the principles of how knowledge is developed and valued to explore the manifestation of knowledge in physics specifically and its relationship with discourse. Through its detailed descriptions of the key semiotic resources and its analysis of the knowledge structure of physics this book is an invaluable resource for graduate students and researchers in multimodality discourse analysis educational linguistics and science education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365783

The Discourse of Powerlessness and RepressionLife stories of domestic migrant workers in Hong Kong Drawing on a large corpus of narratives recorded at a church shelter for abused domestic helpers in Hong Kong this monograph explores how the women discursively construct themselves in sharing sessions with other helpers. They see themselves as ‘helpers’ who have come to Hong Kong to help their families to help the people in the city and to serve God. A wide variety of competing identities are constructed in the narratives: submissive helper sacrificial mother daughter and wife and powerless traumatised victim but also resourceful indignant migrant women who through sharing and peer support become empowered to fight against abusive employers. This book provides a detailed discourse analysis of the women’s narratives but it also explores larger issues such as global migration exploitation language and power abuse and the psychology of evil intergroup communication and peer support and empowerment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375942

The Discourse of Public Participation MediaFrom talk show to Twitter The Discourse of Public Participation Media takes a fresh look at what ‘ordinary’ people are doing on air – what they say and how and where they get to say it. Using techniques of discourse analysis to explore the construction of participant identities in a range of different public participation genres Joanna Thornborrow argues that the role of the ‘ordinary’ person in these media environments is frequently anything but. Tracing the development of discourses of public participation media the book focusses particularly on the 1990s onwards when broadcasting was expanding rapidly: the rise of the TV talk show increasing formats for public participation in broadcast debate and discussion and the explosion of reality TV in the first decade of the 21st century. During this period traditional broadcasting has also had to move with the times and incorporate mobile and web-based communication technologies as new platforms for public access and participation - text and email as well as the telephone - and an audience that moves out of the studio and into the online spaces of chat rooms comment forums and the ‘twitterverse’. This original study examines the shifting discourses of public engagement and participation resulting from these new forms of communication making it an ideal companion for students of communication media and cultural studies media discourse broadcast talk and social interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138024953

The Discourse of Reading GroupsIntegrating Cognitive and Sociocultural Perspectives Of interest in their own terms as a significant cultural practice reading groups also provide a window on the everyday interpretation of literary texts. While reading is often considered a solitary process reading groups constitute a form of social reading where interpretations are produced and displayed in discourse. The Discourse of Reading Groups is a study of such joint conceptual activity and how this is necessarily embedded in interpersonal activity and the production of reader identities. Uniquely in this context it draws on and seeks to integrate ideas from both cognitive and social linguistics. The book will be of interest to scholars in literacy studies as well as cultural and literary studies the history of reading applied linguistics and sociolinguistics digital technologies and educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086067

The Discourse of Repatriation in Britain 1845-2016A Political and Social History Examining responses to migration and settlement in Britain from the Irish Famine up to Brexit The Discourse of Repatriation looks at how concepts of removal evolved in this period and the varied protagonists who have articulated these ideas in different contexts. Analysing the relationship between discourse and action Renshaw explores how ideas and language originating on the peripheries of debate on migration and belonging can permeate the mainstream and transform both discussion and policy. The book sheds light both on how the migrant ‘other’ has been viewed in Britain historically and contemporaneously and more broadly how the relationship between state press and populace has developed from the early Victorian period onwards. It identifies key junctures where the concept of the removal of ‘othered’ groups has crossed over from the rhetorical to the actual and considers why this was the case. Based on extensive original archival research the book reassesses modern British history through the lens of the most polarised attitudes to immigration and demographic change. This book will be of use to readers with an interest in migration diaspora the development of populism and political extremes and more broadly the history of modern Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579637

The Discourse of SlaveryFrom Aphra Behn to Toni Morrison First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158924

The Discourse of Sovereignty Hobbes to FieldingThe State of Nature and the Nature of the State In this new study the authors examine a range of theories about the state of nature in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century England considering the contribution they made to the period's discourse on sovereignty and their impact on literary activity. Texts examined include Leviathan Oceana Paradise Lost Discourses Concerning Government Two Treatises on Government Don Sebastian Oronooko The New Atalantis Robinson Crusoe Dissertation upon Parties David Simple and Tom Jones. The state of nature is identified as an important organizing principle for narratives in the century running from the Civil War through to the second Jacobite Rebellion and as a way of situating the author within either a reactionary or a radical political tradition. The Discourse of Sovereignty provides an exciting new perspective on the intellectual history of this fascinating period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240251

The Discourse of Special PopulationsCritical Intercultural Communication Pedagogy and Practice The term "special population" occupies a particular purpose and has a particular role in the discourse of higher education. This book uses the term as an umbrella term for any student who tends to be underrepresented on college campuses and has a very specific set of unique needs: among others individuals with physical and learning disabilities international students ethnic minorities LGBTQ students single parents and first generation and other non-traditional student groups. Sometimes these "special" student groups are visible to educators; however quite often they are hidden in plain sight which makes it difficult for educators to work effectively and meaningfully with these student groups. This book uses the framework of critical intercultural communication pedagogy to generate a discussion about pedagogical issues surrounding students who are categorized as "special populations" focusing on culturally sensitive pedagogical methods to educate all students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870935

The Discourse of SportAnalyses from Social Linguistics This collection brings together innovative research from socially-oriented applied linguists working in sports. Drawing on contemporary approaches to applied linguistics this book provides readers with in-depth analyses of examples of language-in-use in the context of sport and interprets them through the lens of larger issues within sport culture and practice. With contributions from an international group of scholars this an essential reference for scholars and researchers in applied linguistics discourse analysis sport communication sport management journalism and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023515

The Discourse of Teaching Practice FeedbackA Corpus-Based Investigation of Spoken and Written Modes In this book Farr examines the spoken and written language of post-observation teaching-practice feedback on teacher education programs. To do so she draws upon theories from discourse analysis conversation analysis and pragmatics to frame the analysis of feedback meetings and written tutor reports which are then examined using comparative quantitative and qualitative corpus-based techniques. The overall aim is to determine the defining characteristics of this genre focusing especially on pragmatic factors with the ultimate goal of investigating the salient aspects responsible for making feedback both effective and affective. Farr's research draws upon a spoken corpus of feedback interactions and a written corpus of tutor reports from language teacher education and is also strongly informed by data in the form of diary reflections and questionnaire responses from student teachers and questionnaire responses from the relevant tutors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868519

The Discourse of YouTubeMultimodal Text in a Global Context The Discourse of YouTube explores the cutting edge of contemporary multimodal discourse through an in-depth analysis of structures processes and content in YouTube discourse. YouTube is often seen as no more than a place to watch videos but this book argues that YouTube and YouTube pages can also be read and analysed as complex multi-authored multimodal texts emerging dynamically from processes of textually-mediated social interaction. The objective of the book is to show how multimodal discourse analysis tools can help us to understand the structures and processes involved in the production of YouTube texts. Philip Benson develops a framework for the analysis of multimodality in the structure of YouTube pages and of the multimodal interactions from which their content emerges. A second and equally important objective is to show how the globalization of YouTube is central to much of its discourse. The book identifies translingual practice as a key element in the global discourse of YouTube and discusses its roles in the negotiation of identities and intercultural learning in videos and comments. Focusing on YouTube as a key example of new digital media The Discourse of YouTube makes a substantial contribution to conversations about new ways of producing multimodal text in a digital world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366339

The Discourse Reader In this bestselling Reader Jaworski and Coupland have collected in one volume the most important and influential articles on discourse analysis. Designed as a structured sourcebook and divided into clear sections The Discourse Reader covers the foundations of modern discourse analysis and represents all of its contemporary methods and traditions. The third edition: Has been revised and updated throughout to ensure a selection of up to date and accessible readings Includes new readings by Jan Blommaert Norman Fairclough James Paul Gee Barbara Johnstone Ron Scollon and Don Zimmerman among others. Features papers by leading researchers commissioned especially for the new edition. The general introduction serves as an essential introduction to the field of discourse analysis while the section introductions provide a useful overview and further insight into the readings. The third edition of The Discourse Reader is a key resource for all students of discourse analysis in a wide range of disciplines from linguistics to communication studies anthropology and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629492

The Discourse Strategies of Imperialist WritingThe German Colonial Idea and Africa 1848-1945 In this monograph Felicity Rash examines German colonialist texts through the lens of linguistics using multiple analytic approaches in order to contribute to the study of ideological discourse. Focusing on texts from Germany’s colonial period during the Second Reich the book describes the discourse strategies employed in a wide variety of colonialist discourses from propagandistic and journalistic writing to autobiographical and fictional accounts of life in Germany's African colonies. The methodologies Rash employs include the Discourse Historical Approach and Cognitive Metaphor Theory and the book aims to develop a new model for the analysis of expansionist nationalist writing. Little detailed analysis exists of the types of texts taken as primary sources and Rash provides English translations of German quotations in addition to drawing upon her research in former German colonies in Africa. Rash’s research will be of interest to linguists historians Germanists and social and political scientists and lays the groundwork for future interdisciplinary analyses of German colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595685

The Discourses of CapitalismEveryday Economists and the Production of Common Sense Since the global economic crisis of 2007–2008 ‘capitalism’ has been the topic of widespread general discussion in both mainstream and social media. In this book Christian W. Chun examines the discourses of capitalism taken up by people in their responses to a street art installation created by Steve Lambert entitled Capitalism Works for Me! In doing so he considers several key questions including: How do everyday people view and make sense of capitalism and its role in their work and personal lives? What are the discourses they use in their common-sense understandings of the economy to defend or reject capitalism as a system? Chun looks at how dominant discourses in social circulation operate to co-construct and support capitalism and the accompanying counter-discourses that critique it. This is key reading for advanced students of discourse analysis language and globalization/politics media/communication studies and related areas. A video lecture by the author can be accessed via the Routledge website (www.routledge.com/9781138807105) and the Routledge Language and Communication Portal (www.routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/languageandcommunication).     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807105

The Discourses of Environmental CollapseImagining the End In recent years ‘environmental collapse’ has become an important way of framing and imagining environmental change and destruction referencing issues such as climate change species extinction and deteriorating ecosystems. Given its pervasiveness across disciplines and spheres this edited volume articulates environmental collapse as a discursive phenomenon worthy of sustained critical attention. Building upon contemporary conversations in the fields of archaeology and the natural sciences this volume coalesces explores and critically evaluates the diverse array of literatures and imaginaries that constitute environmental collapse. The volume is divided into three sections— Doc- Collapse Pop Collapse and Craft Collapse —that independently explore distinct modes of representing and implicit attitudes toward environmental collapse from the lenses of diverse fields of study including climate science and policy cinema and photo journalism. Bringing together a broad range of topics and authors this volume will be of great interest to scholars of environmental communication and environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507640

The Discourses of Niccolo Machiavelli Previously out of print for three years this classic translation by the late Father Leslie J. Walker has long been acknowledged as the best English language version of this seminal work in political theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002606

The Discoveries of the World from their First Original unto the Year of Our Lord 1555 by Antonio Galvano governor of TernateCorrected Qu For the edition of António Galvão Tratado ... used by Hakluyt and the edition here reprinted see The Hakluyt Handbook (Second Series 144-5) pp. 41 344 603. With reproduction of the original title-pages: Portuguese edition [Lisbon] 1563; English translation London 1601. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1862. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615530

The Discovery and Conquest of Mexico 1517-1521 First published in 1928.'Something more than an historical document of the first importance...his narrative is so readable that one's interest and admiration are equally divided between the stupendous events he records and the charming revelations of his own character.' Saturday Review.Four eye-witnesses of the discovery and conquest of Mexico by the Spaniards have left written records but of these the present volume and the letters of Cortés (Volume 14) are by far the most important. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847087

The Discovery and Conquest of Terra Florida by Don Ferdinando de SotoAnd six hundred Spaniards his Followers written by a Gentleman of Elv This text is reprinted from the Edition of 1611 edited with notes and an introduction along with a translation of a narrative of the expedition by Luis Hernandez de Biedma factor to the same. For Hakluyt's translation see The Hakluyt Handbook (Second Series 144-5) pp. 42 252-5. The translation of Hernandez de Biedma's narrative was made from Ternaux-Compans Recueil de pièces sur la Floride Paris 1841. The supplementary material includes the 1850 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1851. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615547

The Discovery of Britain (Routledge Revivals)The English Tourists 1540-1840 First published in 1964 this book examines the Tour of Britain. It focuses  neither on foreign tourists coming to Britain nor on British tourists travelling abroad but on British people exploring their native land in the three centuries from 1540 to 1840. During this period it became a popular pastime amongst gentlemen of leisure to travel for weeks even months in discovery of their own country and this book describes both the pleasure taken by tourists of Britain and the hardships they endured. Tracking these journeys over three centuries the book presents a changing English landscape a changing economy and a change in people’s tastes as the interests and concerns of the tourists evolve over the timeframe covered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821889

The Discovery of Tahiti A Journal of the Second Voyage of H.M.S. Dolphin Round the World under the Command of Captain Wallis R.N.In the Y This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1948. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615561

The Discovery of the AsylumSocial Order and Disorder in the New Republic This is a masterful effort to recognize and place the prison and asylums in their social contexts. Rothman shows that the complexity of their history can be unraveled and usefully interpreted. By identifying the salient influences that converged in the tumultuous 1820s and 1830s that led to a particular ideology in the development of prisons and asylums Rothman provides a compelling argument that is historically informed and socially instructive. He weaves a comprehensive story that sets forth and portrays a series of interrelated events influences and circumstances that are shown to be connected to the development of prisons and asylums. Rothman demonstrates that meaningful historical interpretation must be based upon not one but a series of historical events and circumstances their connections and ultimate consequences. Thus the history of prisons and asylums in the youthful United States is revealed to be complex but not so complex that it cannot be disentangled described understood and applied.This reissue of a classic study addresses a core concern of social historians and criminal justice professionals: Why in the early nineteenth century did a single generation of Americans resort for the first time to institutional care for its convicts mentally ill juvenile delinquents orphans and adult poor? Rothman's compelling analysis links this phenomenon to a desperate effort by democratic society to instill a new social order as it perceived the loosening of family church and community bonds. As debate persists on the wisdom and effectiveness of these inherited solutions The Discovery of the Asylum offers a fascinating reflection on our past as well as a source of inspiration for a new century of students and professionals in criminal justice corrections social history and law enforcement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535176

The Discovery of the SelfA Study in Psychological Cure Elizabeth Severn known as "R.N." in Sandor Ferenczi’s Clinical Diary was Ferenczi’s analysand for eight years the patient with whom he conducted his controversial experiment in mutual analysis and a psychoanalyst in her own right who had a transformative influence on his work. The Discovery of the Self is the distillation of that experience and allows us to hear the voice of one of the most important patients in the history of psychoanalysis. However Freud branded Severn Ferenczi’s "evil genius" and her name does not appear in Ernest Jones’s biography so she has remained largely unknown until now. This book is a reissue of Severn’s landmark work of 1933 together with an introduction by Peter L. Rudnytsky that sets out the unrecognized importance of her thinking both for the development of psychoanalysis and for contemporary theory. Inspired by the realization that Severn has embedded disguised case histories both of herself and of Ferenczi as well as of her daughter Margaret Rudnytsky shows how The Discovery of the Self contains "the other side of the story" of mutual analysis and is thus an indispensable companion volume to the Clinical Diary. A full partner in Ferenczi’s rehabilitation of trauma theory and champion of the view that the analyst must participate in the patient’s reliving of past experiences Severn emerges as the most profound conduit for Ferenczi’s legacy in the United States if not in the entire world. Lacking any institutional credentials and once completely marginalized Elizabeth Severn can at long last be given her due as a formidable psychoanalyst. Newly available for the first time in more than eighty years The Discovery of the Self is simultaneously an engaging introduction to psychotherapy that will appeal to general readers as well as a sophisticated text to be savored by psychoanalytic scholars and clinicians as a "prequel" to the works of Heinz Kohut and a neglected classic of relational psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828858

The Discovery of the Solomon Islands by Alvaro de Mendaña in 1568Translated from the Original Spanish Manuscripts. Volumes I-II Four narratives edited with introduction and notes two of them by or attributed to Mendaña's companions Hernando Gallego and Pedro Sarmiento. This and the following volume (Second Series 8) have continuous pagination. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1901. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615578

The Discretionary EconomyA Normative Theory of Political Economy The Discretionary Economy argues that we do in fact control our own political and economic destinies. As a community we have discretion over policies that determine whether an economic process adequately provides for the necessities of life. We also determine who participates in normative public judgments and whether decisions distinguish between what is and what ought to be. Tool argues that we must continuously organize the institutional structures through which economic and political functions in the social process are carried on. We must exercise discretion by creating and modifying institutions that coordinate our behavior.To exercise discretion effectively requires that we employ distinctively American economic political and philosophical theory. In this volume the pivotal twentieth-century contributors to this encompassing theory of political economy are Thorstein Veblen John Dewey Clarence Ayres and R. Fagg Foster. This volume presents in detail their analytical and philosophical perspective on social change. A major purpose of this volume is to compare and contrast the American tradition with the traditions of capitalism Marxism and fascism demonstrating that the former can resolve compelling economic and political problems and the latter two cannot.This book explains how to identify and analyze social economic and political problems confronted in all communities and how to go about framing and implementing structural adjustments in the political economy. It will be of interest to students in non-traditional courses in political economy including institutional economics contemporary social problems economics and social policy methodology and contemporary economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535183

The Discursive Politics of Gender EqualityStretching Bending and Policy-Making This book explores the discursive constructions of gender equality and the implications of these understandings in a broad range of policy fields. Using gender equality as a prime example a number of internationally renowned scholars offer a new vocabulary to identify and study processes of the reduction amplification shifting or freezing of meaning. The main aim of the book is to understand the dynamics and to reflect on the consequences of such discursive politics in recent policy making on gender equality. It explores both the potential opportunities that are opened up for the promotion of equality through discursive politics and the limitations they impose. Distinctive features of the volume include:   chapters covering a range of case studies in Europe the USA and the Asia region tackling contemporary political debates on equality new insights of relevance to public policy practices such as gender mainstreaming with theorizing on intersecting inequalities   The Discursive Politics of Gender Equality will be of interest to students and scholars of political science public policy comparative politics gender and women studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662437

The Discursive Power of Memes in Digital CultureIdeology Semiotics and Intertextuality Shared posted tweeted commented upon and discussed online as well as off-line internet memes represent a new genre of online communication and an understanding of their production dissemination and implications in the real world enables an improved ability to navigate digital culture. This book explores cases of cultural economic and political critique levied by the purposeful production and consumption of internet memes. Often images animated GIFs or videos are remixed in such a way to incorporate intertextual references quite frequently to popular culture alongside a joke or critique of some aspect of the human experience. Ideology semiotics and intertextuality coalesce in the book’s argument that internet memes represent a new form of meaning-making and the rapidity by which they are produced and spread underscores their importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661335

The DisenfranchisedStories of Life and Grief When an Ex-Spouse Dies The Disenfranchised: Stories of Life and Grief When an Ex-Spouse Dies offers an unprecedented anthology of never-before-published first-person life histories by ex-spouses whose grief has endured as disenfranchised: socially unacknowledged untold and unrecognised. Each story of disenfranchised grief is fiercely honest and courageously made public. This anthology has no parallels in current texts academic literature or mainstream publications. Contributors present personal histories revealing that the dimensions of disenfranchised grief are as individual as the writers who have endured this neglected aspect of grief and bereavement. In many narratives the healing power of their creative processes through art and poetry is further revealed. The anthology is compiled and edited by Peggy Sapphire MS (Guidance and Counseling) a writer living in Vermont. Over the span of five years through phone conversations and written communications Ms. Sapphire established trusting relationships with the contributors who though choosing to submit their work often struggled with reluctance even dread at revisiting previously private events in their lives and finally committing their stories to paper and ultimately to publication. Each narrative is accompanied by a clinical commentary written by Shirley Scott MS certified Thanatologist which provides readers whether academic practitioner student or lay with reflections on the issues and patterns of disenfranchised grief as reflected by each narrative. Included in each commentary are bibliographic references for further and advanced study. The contributors represent an extraordinary range of professional achievements and academic credentials--well-published writers poets working artists educators academics mental health practitioners and health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038227

The Disguised Ruler in Shakespeare and his Contemporaries In the early seventeenth century the London stage often portrayed a ruler covertly spying on his subjects. Traditionally deemed 'Jacobean disguised ruler plays' these works include Shakespeare's Measure for Measure Marston's The Malcontent and The Fawn Middleton's The Phoenix and Sharpham's The Fleer. Commonly dated to the arrival of James I these plays are typically viewed as synchronic commentaries on the Jacobean regime. Kevin A. Quarmby demonstrates that the disguised ruler motif actually evolved in the 1580s. It emerged from medieval folklore and balladry Tudor Chronicle history and European tragicomedy. Familiar on the Elizabethan stage these incognito rulers initially offered light-hearted romantic entertainment only to suffer a sinister transformation as England awaited its ageing queen's demise. The disguised royal had become a dangerously voyeuristic political entity by the time James assumed the throne. Traditional critical perspectives also disregard contemporary theatrical competition. Market demands shaped the repertories. Rivalry among playing companies guaranteed the motif's ongoing vitality. The disguised ruler's presence in a play reassured audiences; it also facilitated a subversive exploration of contemporary social and political issues. Gradually the disguised ruler's dramatic currency faded but the figure remained vibrant as an object of parody until the playhouses closed in the 1640s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277045

The Disinformation AgeThe Collapse of Liberal Democracy in the United States The Disinformation Age beginning in the present and going back to the American colonial period constructs an original historical explanation for the current political crisis and the reasons the two major political parties cannot address it effectively. Commentators inside and outside academia have described this crisis with various terms — income inequality the disappearance of the middle-class the collapse of the two-party system and the emergence of a corporate oligarchy. While this book uses such terminology it uniquely provides a unifying explanation for the current state of the union by analyzing the seismic rupture of political rhetoric from political reality used within discussion of these issues. In advancing this analysis the book provides a term for this rupture Disinformation which it defines not as planned propaganda but as the inevitable failure of the language of American Exceptionalism to correspond to actual history even as the two major political parties continue to deploy this language. Further in its final chapter this book provides a way out of this political cul-de-sac what it terms "the limits of capitalism’s imagination " by "thinking from a different place" that is located in the theory and practice of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789356

The Disintegrating SelfPsychotherapy of Adult ADHD Autistic Spectrum and Somato-psychic Disorders This book argues mainly that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and related autistic spectrum conditions reflect states of impaired self-regulation and of enhanced need for regulatory assistance from other people. It is useful and helpful for those who personally struggle with ADHD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202103

The Dismantling of Japan's Empire in East AsiaDeimperialization Postwar Legitimation and Imperial Afterlife The end of Japan’s empire appeared to happen very suddenly and cleanly – but as this book shows it was in fact very messy with a long period of establishing or re-establishing the postwar order. Moreover as the authors argue empires have afterlives which in the case of Japan’s empire is not much studied. This book considers the details of deimperialization including the repatriation of Japanese personnel the redrawing of boundaries issues to do with prisoners of war and war criminals and new arrangements for democratic political institutions for media and for the regulation of trade. It also discusses the continuing impact of empire on the countries ruled or occupied by Japan where as a result of Japanese management and administration both formal and informal patterns of behavior and attitudes were established that continued subsequently. This was true in Japan itself where returning imperial personnel had to be absorbed and adjustments made to imperial thinking and in present-day East Asia where the shadow of Japan’s empire still lingers. This legacy of unresolved issues concerning the correct relationship of Japan an important energetic outgoing nation and a potential regional "hub " with the rest of the region not comfortably settled in this era remains a fulcrum of regional dispute. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500136

The Disobedient MuseumWriting at the Edge The Disobedient Museum: Writing at the Edge aims to motivate disciplinary thinking to reimagine writing about museums as an activity where resistant forms of thinking seeing feeling and acting can be produced and to theorize this process as a form of protest against disciplinary stagnation.Drawing on a range of cultural theoretical and political approaches Kylie Message examines potential links between methods of critique today and moments of historical and disciplinary crisis and asks what contribution museums might make to these either as direct actors or through activities that sit more comfortably within their institutional remit. Identifying the process of writing about museums as a form of activism that brings together and elaborates on cultural and political agendas for change the book explores how a process of engaged critique might benefit museum studies what this critique might look like and how museum studies might make a contribution to discourses of social and political change.The Disobedient Museum is the first volume in Routledge’s innovative ‘Museums in Focus’ series and will be of great interest to scholars and students in the fields of Museum Heritage Public History and Cultural Studies. It should also be essential reading for museum practitioners particularly those engaged with questions about the role of museums in regard to social activism and contentious contemporary challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886196

The Disordered Couple The Disordered Couple Second Edition focuses on couples with psychiatric disorders and/or relational disorders that significantly impact their relationship mental health and well-being. It is the first and only book to provide mental health professionals and trainees with cutting-edge culturally sensitive and evidence-based clinical strategies for working effectively with disordered couples. While maintaining its focus on disordered couples this second edition adds several new features and considers key trends that have impacted the structure of couples and families since the original edition appeared including the influence of social media and technology legalization of same-sex marriage increases in the availability of Internet pornography and changes in societal norms regarding romantic relationships. The disorders covered reflect revisions to the DSM-5 and both psychiatric disorders and relational disorders and the book highlights clinically relevant and culturally sensitive intervention practices for working with a wide variety of disordered couples. Chapters also include a section on specific multicultural implications for the type of couple discussed.  With proven strategies for effectively assessing conceptualizing and implementing treatment with disordered couples this book is an essential reference for marital clinical counseling and psychiatry professionals as well as trainees in these areas. The Disordered Couple Second Edition will be of great assistance to mental health professionals in providing disordered couples with the most up-to-date culturally sensitive and relevant clinical care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578593

The Disordered Mind The Disordered Mind Third Edition is a wide-ranging introduction to the philosophy of mental disorder or illness. It examines and explains from a philosophical standpoint what mental disorder is: Its reality causes consequences compassionate treatment and more. Revised and updated throughout the third edition includes enhanced discussions of the distinction between mental health and illness selfhood and delusions about the self impairments of basic psychological capacities in mental disorder and the distinct roles that mental causation and neural mechanisms play in mental illness. The book is organized around four questions: • What is a mental disorder or illness? • What makes mental disorder something bad? • What are various mental disorders and what do they tell us about the mind? • What is mental health and how may it be restored? Numerous disorders are discussed including addiction agoraphobia delusion depression dissociative identity disorder obsession-compulsion schizophrenia and religious scrupulosity among others. Several neurological disorders are examined. Various problems associated with DSM-5 and with psychiatric diagnosis are explored. Including chapter summaries and suggestions for further reading The Disordered Mind is an ideal text for courses in philosophy and should appeal to not just philosophers but to readers in cognitive science psychology psychiatry and related mental health professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322328

The Disparity of European IntegrationRevisiting Neofunctionalism in Honour of Ernst B. Haas This new study revisits the work of the late Ernst Haas assessing his relevance for contemporary European integration and its disparities. With his seminal book The Uniting of Europe Haas laid the foundations for one of the most prominent paradigms of European integration – neofunctionalism. He engaged in inductive reasoning to theorize the dynamics of the European integration process that led from the Treaty of Paris in 1951 to the Treaty of Rome in 1957. The Treaty of Rome set the constitutional framework for a Common Market. Today a second Treaty of Rome may lay the foundation for a European Constitution that embeds the Common Market in a European polity. Unfortunately Haas will not be able to witness this path-breaking step in the development of a European political community which he so aptly theorized almost five decades ago. This is all the more regrettable since students of European integration are more than ever challenged to tackle a major empirical puzzle: After 50 years of European integration the member states managed to adopt a single currency and to develop common policies and institutions on justice and home affairs. The integration of foreign policy and defence by contrast is still lagging behind. This text delivers sharp insights into these issues. This book previously published as a special  issue of the Journal of European Public Policy  will be of great interest to all students and scholars of international relations the European Union European politics and Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990791

The Displacement of the Body in Ælfric's Virgin Martyr Lives The Displacement of the Body in Ælfric's Virgin Martyr Lives addresses 10th-century Old English hagiographical translations from Latin source material by the abbot and grammarian Ælfric. The vitae of Agnes Agatha Lucy and Eugenia and the married saints Daria Basilissa and Cecilia included in Ælfric's s Old English Lives of Saints recount the lives persecution and martyrdom of young women who renounce sex and in the first four stories marriage to devote their lives to Christian service. They purport to be about the primacy of virginity and the role of the body in attaining sanctity. However a comparison of the Latin sources with Ælfric's versions suggests that his translation style characterized by simplifying the most important meanings of the text omits certain words or entire episodes that foreground suppressed female sexuality as key to sainthood. The Old English Lives de-emphasize the physical nature of faith and highlight the importance of spiritual purity. In this volume Alison Gulley explores how the context of the Benedictine Reform in late Anglo-Saxon England and Ælfric's commitment to writing for a lay audience resulted in a set of stories depicting a spirituality distinct from physical intactness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409442141

The Disposable Work ForceWorker Displacement and Employment Instability in America The twenty-first century has witnessed a transformation of the organization opportunities and terms of work. Downsizing restructuring and outsourcing are the forces altering employment relationships throughout the work force. Those who tend to see the future in a positive light view the evolving role between employer and employee as empowering for the individual.This book examines the consequences of economic instability due to job loss and the displacement of millions of workers. It draws upon case studies of worker displacement as well as national labor force surveys. Thomas S. Moore finds that consequences of economic instability are productivity slowdown increased disparities in earnings and income and higher average unemployment. He assesses the extent of job loss nationwide its costs to the individuals directly affected and the way in which the incidence of displacement and earnings loss has shifted over time. Although drawn from an earlier period the data have an obvious relevance to today's labor markets.Moore argues for an employment and training system that gives employers an incentive to invest in the skills of their employees. Federally funded training programs have not improved the earning ability of displaced and disadvantaged workers and state-sponsored programs tend to exclude those most in need of assistance. Moore suggests direct employer investment in the general skills of employees. Initially published in a different economic downturn this continues to be a must read book for all economists sociologists and policymakers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351328364

The Dispositif of the University ReformThe Higher Education Policy Discourse in Poland The Dispositif of the University Reform presents a discourse analysis about transformations in higher education in Poland. Combining Foucauldian categories of discourse dispositif and governmentality with contemporary changes in the area of science and higher education it proposes an analysis of power in close connection with the development of knowledge. The book researches the tradition built on the works of Michel Foucault one of the most prominent and inspiring researchers for the contemporary humanities. It introduces the Polish context to the international debate on higher education transformations and the reception of Foucauldian categories in social research. In addition it presents the original concept of the dispositif of the reform as a heuristic model of describing and explaining the practice of regulating academic life and education policy. As a valuable contribution to the knowledge about the legitimization of educational policy and the practice formed by dominant discourses the book will be of great interest for academics researchers and post graduate students in the fields of sociology of education sociology of knowledge critical pedagogy public policy educational studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189808

The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons This book is concerned with the conditions under which epistemic reasons provide justification for beliefs. The author draws on metaethical theories of reasons and normativity and then applies his theory to various contemporary debates in epistemology. In the first part of the book the author outlines what he calls the dispositional architecture of epistemic reasons. The author offers and defends a dispositional account of how propositional and doxastic justification are related to one another. He then argues that the dispositional view has the resources to provide an acceptable account of the notion of the basing relation. In the second part of the book the author examines how his theory of epistemic reasons bears on the issues involving perceptual reasons. He defends dogmatism about perceptual justification against conservatism and shows how his dispositional framework illuminates certain claims of dogmatism and its adherence to justification internalism. Finally the author applies his dispositional framework to epistemological topics including the structure of defeat self-knowledge reasoning emotions and motivational internalism. The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons demonstrates the value of employing metaethical considerations for the justification of beliefs and propositions. It will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in epistemology and metaethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367509866

The Disruption of International Organised CrimeAn Analysis of Legal and Non-Legal Strategies Analyzing the structures of transnational organized crime this book considers whether traditional mechanisms and national jurisdictions can tackle this increasing menace. Highlighting the strengths and weaknesses in the present methods of control the book discusses the possibilities of developing more effective national and international strategies the creation of non-legal mechanisms outside the traditional criminal justice system and the implications of 'disruption strategies'. The roles of law enforcement officers tax investigators financial intelligence officers compliance officers lawyers and accountants - in enforcing both civil and criminal sanctions on organized crime - are also considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257726

The Disseminated SelfEcosystem Perspective and Metapsychology The Disseminated Self: Ecosystem Perspective and Metapsychology explores attitudes to climate change and ecological disaster from a psychoanalytic perspective. The author examines the concept of Self how this can be broad enough to encompass our world as well as just our own bodies and why in some cases this still does not allow us to recognize and act on the threat to the self of climate disaster. Drawing on the work of Freud and Winnicott and examining the place of destructiveness in psychoanalysis and in everyday life this books offers a fresh perspective on the climate change debate. This book broadens psychoanalytic thinking in order to address both individual and societal issues facing the ecosystem disaster. It also develops a complementary psychoanalytic perspective in considering the psychotherapeutic process with emphasis on the mobilizing and integrative effects of topic translations in mental functioning. Finally it explores heuristic perspectives for multidisciplinary comprehensive approaches to human phenomena. Translated into English for the first time The Disseminated Self uniquely draws on the French psychoanalytic traditions and will be of great interest to the English-speaking psychoanalytic world as well as any with an interest in climate change and the relationship between Man and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367694029

The Dissemination of MusicStudies in the History of Music Publishing First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967793

The Dissemination of News and the Emergence of Contemporaneity in Early Modern Europe Modern communications allow the instant dissemination of information and images creating a sensation of virtual presence at events that occur far away. This sensation gives meaning to the notions of 'real time' and of a 'present' that is shared within and among societies”in other words a sensation of contemporaneity. But how were time and space conceived before modernity? When did this begin to change in Europe? To help answer such questions this volume looks at the exchange of information and the development of communications networks at the dawn of journalism when widespread public and private networks first emerged for the transmission of political news. What happened in Prague quickly reached Venice and what happened in Naples was soon the talk of Hamburg. Gradually enough became known about daily affairs around Europe for people to begin to think in terms of a 'shared present'. An analysis of contemporaneity adds a new dimension to the study of the origins of news and media history as well as to the origins of a European identity. For whilst our understanding of the circulation of manuscript newsletters and printed reports has increased in recent years much less is known about the impact of this burgeoning journalism on a pan-European scale. Each essay in this volume explores the ways in which this international impact helped foster a developing sense of contemporaneity that encompassed not just single countries but Europe as a whole. Taken together the collection offers the first panoramic view of the way stories were born grew and matured during their transmission from source to source from country to country. The results published here suggest that a continent-wide network including manuscript and print for the transmission of stories from place to place existed and was effective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240244

The Dissenting Reader: Feminist Approaches to the Hebrew BibleFeminist Approaches to the Hebrew Bible This title was first published in 2003. Few would deny that the Bible is an overwhelmingly patriarchal book that over the centuries has exercised considerable influence on the way in which women are perceived in society. From the opening chapters of Genesis where woman is created to serve as man's "helper" to the pronouncements of Paul concerning the submission of wives to their husbands and the silencing of women in communal worship the primary emphasis of the Bible is on woman's subordinate status. Feminist biblical critics raise the obvious question: how should women in communities of faith respond to the Bible's largely negative appraisal of women and oppressive patriarchal emphasis? Eryl Davies introduces the wide range of feminist approaches to the Hebrew Bible: from critics who recover neglected perspectives in the biblical tradition and argue that the Bible is not oppressively patriarchal to others who reject biblical traditions arguing that they are so immersed in a patriarchal culture that no parts are worth redeeming. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710825

The DissertationA Guide for Architecture Students The Dissertation is one of the most demanding yet potentially most stimulating components of an architectural course. This classic text provides a complete guide to what to do how to do it when to do it and what the major pitfalls are. This is a comprehensive guide to all that an architecture student might need to know about undertaking the dissertation. The book provides a plain guide through the whole process of starting writing preparing and submitting a dissertation with minimum stress and frustration. The third edition has been revised throughout to bring the text completely up-to-date for a new generation of students. Crucially five new and complete dissertations demonstrate and exemplify all the advice and issues raised in the main text. These dissertations are on subjects from the UK USA Europe and Asia and offer remarkable insights into how to get it just right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415725361

The Dissociative Mind Drawing on the pioneering work of Janet Freud Sullivan and Fairbairn and making extensive use of recent literature Elizabeth Howell develops a comprehensive model of the dissociative mind.  Dissociation for her suffuses everyday life; it is a relationally structured survival strategy that arises out of the mind’s need to allow interaction with frightening but still urgently needed others.  For therapists dissociated self-states are among the everyday fare of clinical work and gain expression in dreams projective identifications and enactments.  Pathological dissociation on the other hand results when the psyche is overwhelmed by trauma and signals the collapse of relationality and an addictive clinging to dissociative solutions.   Howell examines the relationship of segregated models of attachment disorganized attachment mentalization and defensive exclusion  to dissociative processes in general and to particular kinds of dissociative solutions.  Enactments are reframed as unconscious procedural ways of being with others that often result in segregated systems of attachment.  Clinical phenomena associated with splitting are assigned to a model of “attachment-based dissociation” in which alternating dissociated self-states develop along an axis of relational trauma.  Later chapters of the book examine dissociation in relation to pathological narcissism; the creation and reproduction of gender; and psychopathy.  Elegant in conception thoughtful in tone broad and deep in clinical applications  Howell takes the reader from neurophysiology to attachment theory to the clinical remediation of trauma states to the reality of evil.  It provides a masterful overview of a literature that extends forward to the writings of Bromberg Stern Ryle and others.  The capstone of contemporary understandings of dissociation in relation to development and psychopathology The Dissociative Mind will be an adventure and an education for its many clinical readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203885932

The Dissociative Mind in PsychoanalysisUnderstanding and Working With Trauma The Dissociative Mind in Psychoanalysis: Understanding and Working With Trauma is an invaluable and cutting edge resource providing the current theory practice and research on trauma and dissociation within psychoanalysis. Elizabeth Howell and Sheldon Itzkowitz bring together experts in the field of dissociation and psychoanalysis providing a comprehensive and forward-looking overview of the current thinking on trauma and dissociation. The volume contains articles on the history of concepts of trauma and dissociation the linkage of complex trauma and dissociative problems in living different modalities of treatment and theoretical approaches based on a new understanding of this linkage as well as reviews of important new research. Overarching all of these is a clear explanation of how pathological dissociation is caused by trauma and how this affects psychological organization -- concepts which have often been largely misunderstood. The Dissociative Mind in Psychoanalysis will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapists trauma therapists and students.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736015

The Dissolution of PlaceArchitecture Identity and the Body Postmodern architecture - with its return to ornamentality historical quotation and low-culture kitsch - has long been seen as a critical and popular anodyne to the worst aspects of modernist architecture: glass boxes built in urban locales as so many interchangeable generic anti-architectural cubes and slabs. This book extends this debate beyond the modernist/postmodernist rivalry to situate postmodernism as an already superseded concept that has been upended by deconstructionist and virtual architecture as well as the continued turn toward the use of theming in much new public and corporate space. It investigates architecture on the margins of postmodernism -- those places where both architecture and postmodernism begin to break down and to reveal new forms and new relationships. The book examines in detail not only a wide range of architectural phenomena such as theme parks casinos specific modernist and postmodernist buildings but also interrogates architecture in relation to identity specifically Native American and gay male identities as they are reflected in new notions of the built environment. In dealing specifically with the intersection between postmodern architecture and virtual and filmic definitions of space as well as with theming and gender and racial identities this book provides provides ground-breaking insights not only into postmodern architecture but into spatial thinking in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268456

The Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire 1867-1918 This book charts the history of the last fifty years of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from 1867 to 1918. it reveals that the Habsburg Monarchy though not in a healthy state before 1914 was not in fact doomed to collapse. The author examines foreign and domestic policies and reveals the weaknesses inherent in the Empire.He also shows how the Austro-Hungarian Empire attempted to satisfy the claims of eleven distinct national groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161450

The Dissolution of the Colonial Empires First published in 1989. On the eve of the First World War almost 72 million square kilometres of territory and more than 560 million people were under colonial rule. By 1980 the European colonial empires had disappeared from the map. Concentrating in particular on the British Commonwealth and the French colonial empire the author shows how economic and political changes in the mother countries the awakening national consciousness of the African and Asian peoples and the effects of two World Wars had all compelled Europe to decolonize. He argues that although a satisfactory new order in world politics and the global economy has not been achieved in the process the dissolution of the empires came about with remarkably little bloodshed thereby laying a solid foundation for the future. The author concludes by looking at the legacy of the decolonized world in the late 1980s. He examines the last bastion of European colonial domination (South Africa) and discusses the emerging new North-South relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495425

The Dissolution of Yugoslavia and the Badinter Arbitration CommissionA Contextual Study of Peace-Making Efforts in the Post-Cold War World This title was first published in 2000:  Yugoslavia’s dissolved at a time when rhetoric of the New World Order was firmly established in legal and political discourse. Nevertheless the largely positive appraisal of international law’s response to the Iraq - Kuwait conflict has not been mirrored in relation to Yugoslavia. This book evaluates the peace-making efforts of the major institutional actors whilst focusing specifically on the Badinter Arbitration Commission an ad hoc EC-created organ required to provide legal advice on the issues surrounding Yugoslavia’s dissolution. Initially composed of constitutional lawyers aiming to redraft Yugoslavia’s constitution the Commission soon faced problems of public international law. Its’ jurisprudence challenges international lawyers to reassess their state-centric conceptions of international law in a world where most conflicts war crimes and human-rights abuses exist within rather than between States. This book is vital reading for anyone interested in international law international relations politics and central/eastern European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720411

The Distance Teaching Universities Originally published in 1982 this volume provides nine case studies of particular distance teaching universities in Canada China Cost Rica Germany Israel Pakistan Spain Venezuela and the UK. These universities were mainly founded in the 1970s to teach only at a distance. The book considers the provision of distance education by universities in general and the development and characteristics of the distance teaching universities in particular. Chronicling the emergence of new university structures between 1971-1981 the book also provides an appraisal of their performance in the early years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363601

The Distinctive CollegeAntioch Reed and Swathmore The factors contributing to the greatness of a first-rank liberal arts college are difficult to analyze. Hidden from view in the mysteries of tradition and institutional aura the insistent questions remain: How has it been done? Can it still be done? In an intensive analysis of three highly regarded liberal arts colleges Burton R. Clark uses a developmental approach to formal organization to seek out answers to these questions.The author begins with a presentation of the historical development of three colleges Antioch Reed and Swarthmore. He describes in detail how broad institutional innovations were introduced and made to endure. He then carefully notes the unique events special conditions and unusual features that are the components of each institution's fabric. Each of the three narratives is guided by comparative categories that produce analytical and theoretical insights into organizational development.From the above data Clark develops the concept of the "organizational saga" as the central ingredient in the making of the distinctive college. He explains this concept in terms of organizational role and mission using the historical narratives of the first section to suggest the bases for the development of sagas.In its empirical findings and conceptual formulations The Distinctive College first published in 1970 has played an important role in the analysis and understanding of college culture in contemporary America. It is a study of leadership as well as an examination of how values are realized in the everyday routine of participants in the life of educational organizations. It remains the premier sociological study of institution building in American higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535190

The Distorted World of Soviet-Type Economies (Routledge Revivals) The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe provide unique examples of large-scale relatively highly developed centrally planned economies. In the 1980s economists in both the East and West began to focus with increasingly critical attention on the economies of the Soviet Bloc in an attempt to explain why they were performing so poorly in comparison with the economies of the Western powers and the capitalist countries of South-East Asia. First published in 1988 this substantial and innovative contribution to the critical literature on the economies of the former Soviet bloc is unusual in that its author is equally familiar with both Western and Eastern sources.  It highlights in particular a discrepancy between the behaviour of individuals in Soviet-style economies and that expected of agents in a market system. It proceeds to outline how the consequent discordance between microeconomic practice and macroeconomic planning generates fundamental economic distortions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415677431

The Distortion of America This book is a methodological primer on how historians gather evidence presume reliability of witnesses and develop forms of verification in the conduct of analysis and research. It is an introduction to the study of history and an examination of specific instances in which ideology has distorted the study of American history.Oscar Handlin is best known as America's leading historian of ethnicity and the immigrant experience in the new nation. When it was first published in 1961 The Distortion of America was perhaps the first critique of anti-Americanism as an ideological expression of Marxism-Leninism in schools of higher learning. For the second edition originally published in the 1990s Handlin added chapters on forces affecting economic strength in the US; race and distortions of America; Yugoslavian troubles created by class divisions; and the relevance to China of democracy in the United States. The final chapter is a memorable essay on how Arthur Koestler's career exemplifies the difficulties of the ex-communist in an unsympathetic environment.Now available in paperback for the first time this volume offers a new generation of historians and students an opportunity to acquaint themselves with one of the premier historians of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855853

The Distribution of Wealth in Rural China Based on an analysis of a 1988 nationwide sample survey of 10 258 households this book aims to offer insights into issues of rural inequality in China. The work focuses on the study of wealth rather than income as the primary measure. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481739

The Disunity of American CultureScience Religion Technology and the Secular State The Disunity of American Culture describes culture now when different forces are influencing it than in the past altering it to near incomprehensibility. Identity issues have an effect on culture and politics; more influential is the question of what support the state is obligated to provide the individual. John C. Caiazza seeks to explain how this situation came to be.He begins with an explanation of the origins of Protestantism in America. Caiazza describes how the American religion has declined and the recent responses the decline has provoked. Caiazza follows with an analysis of science as it presently exists in American culture. The work of three scientists prominent in their respective fields Steven Weinberg in physics E. O. Wilson in biology and Stanley Milgram in psychology are examined with respect to how their work has influenced culture.The author examines the failure of America's school of philosophy pragmatism to explain the relationship between religion science and general culture even though its founders Charles S. Peirce and William James made serious efforts to do so. He concludes by making the case that there is a contradiction between scientific reason and the claim of state power. Caiazza argues that cultural disharmony will guarantee that the secular state never achieves the dominance over culture and political life it desires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515727

The Divergence Theorem and Sets of Finite Perimeter This book is devoted to a detailed development of the divergence theorem. The framework is that of Lebesgue integration — no generalized Riemann integrals of Henstock–Kurzweil variety are involved.In Part I the divergence theorem is established by a combinatorial argument involving dyadic cubes. Only elementary properties of the Lebesgue integral and Hausdorff measures are used. The resulting integration by parts is sufficiently general for many applications. As an example it is applied to removable singularities of Cauchy–Riemann Laplace and minimal surface equations.The sets of finite perimeter are introduced in Part II. Both the geometric and analytic points of view are presented. The equivalence of these viewpoints is obtained via the functions of bounded variation. These functions are studied in a self-contained manner with no references to Sobolev’s spaces. The coarea theorem provides a link between the sets of finite perimeter and functions of bounded variation.The general divergence theorem for bounded vector fields is proved in Part III. The proof consists of adapting the combinatorial argument of Part I to sets of finite perimeter. The unbounded vector fields and mean divergence are also discussed. The final chapter contains a characterization of the distributions that are equal to the flux of a continuous vector field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367381516

The Diversity and Evolution of Plants This exciting new textbook examines the concepts of evolution as the underlying cause of the rich diversity of life on earth-and our danger of losing that rich diversity. Written as a college textbook The Diversity and Evolution of Plants introduces the great variety of life during past ages manifested by the fossil record using a new natural classification system. It begins in the Proterozoic Era when bacteria and bluegreen algae first appeared and continues through the explosions of new marine forms in the Helikian and Hadrynian Periods land plants in the Devonian and flowering plants in the Cretaceous. Following an introduction the three subkingdoms of plants are discussed. Each chapter covers one of the eleven divisions of plants and begins with an interesting vignette of a plant typical of that division. A section on each of the classes within the division follows. Each section describes where the groups of plants are found and their distinguishing features. Discussions in each section include phylogeny and classification general morphology and physiology ecological significance economic uses and potential for research. Suggested readings and student exercises are found at the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138407848

The Diversity MachineThe Drive to Change the White Male Workplace "Diversity" has become the turn-of-the-century buzzword. Republican and Democratic leaders ritually chant "diversity is our strength" and corporate CEOs talk about the need to create a "workforce that looks like America." Most corporate mission statements now contain a clause on "valuing differences" and millions of employees have completed-or soon will undergo-some sort of "diversity training." Where did all this come from -and why? Who created diversity programs? How do they differ? How effective are these policies? Can they do more harm than good in organizations and in the wider society?During the past decade sociologist Frederick R. Lynch studied the rise of a social policy movement that has successfully moved multiculturalism from universities and foundations into the courts mass media and the American workplace. The new diversity policies are future-oriented and market-driven eclipsing "old" affirmative action debates about overcoming past discrimination against blacks.Based on more than six years of field research and hundreds of interviews Lynch tracks the development and impact of different forms of diversity policies at dozens of consultant gatherings in the business and professional literature and through in-depth case studies such as the Los Angeles Sheriff's Department and the University of Michigan Ann Arbor. He profiles the major consultants who have powered the diversity machine analyzes the benefits and drawbacks of various approaches to workplace diversity and provides numerous "you-are-there" samples of workshops seminars and conferences.The book is written for the general reader interested in public-policy issues social scientists and others interested in the origins and consequences of workplace diversity policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535206

The Diversity of Animal Reproduction This book is primarily a monograph of the reproductive diversity among animals including protozoans. This diversity is listed for each group in Chapter 6; it is cross-listed by process in chapter 7. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315892382

The Diversity of HistoryEssays in Honour of Sir Herbert Butterfield Each of the essays in this volume originally published in 1970 touches upon a historical theme which Herbert Butterfield illuminated. It covers a wide range of topics from music and relgion in modern European history to the scientific revolution of the 17th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194922

The Diversity of NonreligionNormativities and Contested Relations This book explores the relational dynamic of religious and nonreligious positions as well as the tensions between competing modes of nonreligion. Across the globe individuals and communities are seeking to distinguish themselves in different ways from religion as they take on an identity unaffiliated to any particular faith. The resulting diversity of nonreligion has until recently been largely ignored in academia. Conceptually the book advances a relational approach to nonreligion which is inspired by Pierre Bourdieu’s field theory. It also offers further analytical distinctions that help to identify and delineate different modes of nonreligion with respect to actors’ values objectives and their relations with relevant religious others. The significance of this conceptual frame is illustrated by three empirical studies on organized humanism in Sweden atheism and freethought in the Philippines and secular politics in the Netherlands. These studies analyze the normativities and changing positions of different groups against the background of both institutionalized religious practice and changing religious fields more generally. This is a fascinating exploration of how nonreligion and secularities are developing across the world. It complements existing approaches to the study of religion secularity and secularism and will therefore be of great value to scholars of religious studies as well as the anthropology history and sociology of religion more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185480

The Diversity Scorecard 'The Diversity Scorecard' is designed to provide step-by-step instructions worksheets and examples to help diversity executives and managers analyze and track the impact of their diversity initiatives to mobilize the organization for strategic culture change. Diversity is not a program; it is a systemic process of organizational change that requires measurement for organizational improvement and success.Measuring the progress and results of diversity initiatives is a key strategic requirement to demonstrate its contribution to organizational performance. Diversity executives professionals and managers know they must begin to show how diversity is linked to the bottom-line in hard numbers or they will have difficulty maintaining funds gaining support and obtaining resources to generate progress.Many organizations collect some type of diversity-related data today even if it focuses only on Affirmative Action statistics. "The Diversity Scorecard" focuses on tools and techniques to make sure diversity professionals are collecting and measuring the right type of data that will help ensure the organization"s success both now and in the future. This book helps the reader spend some time thinking about what they currently measure and adding new measures to a database to track progress towards their diversity vision. The basic premises of this book are that it is important to develop measures that focus on the past present and future; and that measures need to consider the needs of the organization"s diverse workforce its work climate diverse customers the community and shareholders. Part I of "The Diversity Scorecard" identifies the need for diversity measurement highlighting a business case for diversity and providing an introduction to diversity measurement. Part II of the book outlines the diversity return on investment (DROI) process taking you through step-by-step processes and techniques. Part III teaches you how to use measures in six key categories - Diversity Leadership Commitment Workforce Profile Representation Workplace Climate Learning & Growth Diverse Customer / Community Partnerships and Financial Impact - to build a diversity scorecard that is aligned and linked with the business strategy of the organization. Finally in Part IV Dr. Hubbard discusses implementation issues involving strategic change procedures and techniques to avoid the pitfalls inherent in a diversity-based cultural transition process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131187

The Divided DemocratsIdeological Unity Party Reform And Presidential Elections Why have the Democrats lost five of the last seven presidential elections even though polls consistently show that more Americans identify with that party than with the Republican party? And why are Democratic presidential nomination races usually so much more bitter and fractious than those held by the Republicans?The answer argues William Mayer Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320300

The Divided TherapistHemispheric Difference and Contemporary Psychotherapy This important new book explores the nature of the divided brain and its relevance for contemporary psychotherapy. Citing the latest neuroscientific research it shows how the relationship between the two hemispheres of the brain is central to our mental health and examines both the practical and theoretical implications for therapy. Disconnections dissociations and imbalances between our two hemispheres underlie many of our most prevalent forms of mental distress and disturbance. These include issues of addiction autism schizophrenia depression anorexia relational trauma borderline and personality disorders psychopathy anxiety derealisation and devitalisation and alexithymia. A contemporary understanding of the nature of the divided brain is therefore of importance in engaging with and treating these disturbances. Featuring contributions from some of the key authors in the field The Divided Therapist suggests that hemispheric integration lies at the heart of the therapeutic process itself and that a better understanding of the precise mechanisms that underlie and enable this integration will help to transform the practice of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis in the twenty-first century. The book will be essential reading for any therapeutic practitioner interested in how the architecture of the brain informs and effects their client’s issues and challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504427

The Divine and the DemonicSupernatural Affliction and its Treatment in North India Based on fieldwork in the north Indian state of Rajasthan this book focuses on supernatural affliction - illness and misfortune ascribed to demonic spirits or ghosts and to other mystical agents such as sorcerers and witches. The study augments and extends the existing scholarship on a range of issues including inter alia beliefs about spirit possession sorcery witchcraft and the evil eye. The themes of ritual practice especially exorcism or healing ceremonies Hindu priests and curers popular Hinduism and pilgrimage are discussed and the anthropology of South Asia is explored with an emphasis on medical anthropology and Indian ethnomedicine. At a theoretical level the book sharply contrasts with much of the literature on spirit possession or on supernatural affliction and its treatment as the author's phenomenological orientation involves movement away from psychological or psychiatric paradigms as well as from other forms of Western rationalism that have tended to dominate scholarly work. The book thus offers fresh insights both in terms of understanding supernatural malaise and its treatment and in terms of the application of the approach the author engages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753968

The Divine in Modern Hebrew Literature Demonstrating the pervasive presence of God in modern Hebrew literature this book explores the qualities that twentieth-century Hebrew writers attributed to the divine and examines their functions against the simplistic dichotomy between religious and secular literature. The volume follows both chronological and thematic paths offering a panoramic and multilayered analysis of the various strategies in which modern Hebrew writers from the turn of the nineteenth century through the twenty-first century pursued in their attempt to represent the divine in the face of metaphysical theological and representational challenges. Modern Hebrew literature emerged during the nineteenth century as part of the Haskalah (Jewish Enlightenment) movement which attempted to break from the traditional modes of Jewish intellectual and social life. The Hebrew literature that arose in this period embraced the rebellious nature of the Haskalah and is commonly characterized as secular in nature defying Orthodoxy and rejecting God. Nevertheless this volume shows that modern Hebrew literature relied on traditional narratological and poetic norms in its attempt to represent God. Despite its self-declared secularity it engaged deeply with traditional problems such as the nature of God divine presence and theodicy. Examining these radical changes this volume is a key text for scholars and students of modern Hebrew literature Jewish studies and the intersection of religion and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918665

The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra (RLE Iran C) Zarathusthtra brought about important religious reform in Iran giving a definitely moral character and direction to religion whilst at the same time preaching the doctrine of monotheism which offered an eternal foundation of reality to goodness as an ideal of perfection. This volume provides a substantial introduction on the life and doctrines of Zarathushtra and compares the development of religion in India with that of Iran. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203830246

The Division of Labor in EconomicsA History This book provides for the first time a systematic and comprehensive narrative of the history of one central idea in economics namely the division of labour over the past two and a half millennia with special focus on that having occurred in the most recent two and a half centuries. Quite contrary to the widely held belief the idea has a fascinating biography much richer than that exemplified by the pin-making story that was popularized by Adam Smith’s classical work published in 1776. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213296

The Divisions of French Catholicism 1629-1645'The Parting of the Ways' For much of the sixteenth-century France was wracked with religious strife as the Wars of Religion pitted Catholic against Protestant. Whilst the conversion of Henri IV to Catholicism ended much of the conflict the ensuing peace highlighted the fractious nature of French Catholicism and the many competing threads that ran through it. This book investigates the gradual division of the French Catholic reform movement often associated with those known as the 'devots' during the first half of the seventeenth century. Such division it is argued was emerging before the publication in France (1641) of the posthumous 'Augustinus' of Jansenius not simply as a sequel to that. Those who were already distinguishing themselves from other 'devots' before that date were thus not yet identifiable as 'Jansenists'. Rather the initial defining sentiment was increasing French hostility towards Jesuit involvement in Catholic Reform both at home and abroad. Drawing on sources from the Jesuit archives in Rome and on Port-Royal material in Paris the book begins with an investigation into the development of Catholic Reform in France showing the problems that emerged before 1629 and the degree to which these were or were not resolved. The second half of the book contrasts the fragmentation of the movement in the years beyond 1629 and the context of Richelieu's new directions in French foreign policy. Covering a crucial period in the lead up to the establishment of an absolute monarchy in France this book provides a rich new explanation of the development of French political and ecclesiastical history. It will be of interest not only to those studying the early modern period but to anyone wishing to understand the roots of French secular society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409420842

The DIY Movement in Art Music and PublishingSubjugated Knowledges This book considers the history of Do It Yourself art music and publishing demonstrating how DIY strategies have transitioned from being marginal to emergent to embedded. Through secondary research observation and original interviews each chapter details the peak period of a city’s subcultural activity and assesses the contemporary situation since the post-subcultural period circa 1995 in order to address the impact of globalized culture in the wake of digital and internet technologies. The book aims to challenge existing histories of sub-cultures by looking at less well-known scenes and movements as well as explore DIY "best practices" to trace a template of best approaches for sustainable independent locally owned creative enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599000

The DJ Sales and Marketing HandbookHow to Achieve Success Grow Your Business and Get Paid to Party! The DJ Sales and Marketing Handbook provides a roadmap to maximizing your profits as a disc jockey. It is jam-packed with practical tools expert tips and cost-effective methods for increasing sales and creating loyal clients. Renowned DJ Stacy Zemon reveals specific ideas proven techniques and creative approaches to multiplying your income and gaining the competitive edge. Written for both newcomers and experienced professionals this comprehensive guide and essential reference manual gives you all of the know-how needed to achieve dramatic results. Inside you will find instructive examples and step-by-step guidelines for how to: find a unique market niche; convert prospects into clients; create and implement a marketing plan; get free publicity; make strategic alliances; select the right media; generate leads and referrals; increase client satisfaction... and much much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416376

The Doctor in Literature Volume 2Private Life Focusing on the personal lives of doctors this annotated indexed anthology explores personality behavior and doctor-patient relationships as portrayed in novels short stories and plays. The Doctor in Literature Volume 2 and its companion volume are unique among medical anthologies in that readers can look up medical topics as they appear in fiction. The choice of passages is based on clinical relevance and the range of fully indexed subjects and quotations are generally not found in other texts. This work brings together an extraordinary array of passages from literature to provide a major reference source. It identifies and analyses recurring themes in the portrayal of medical doctors and is sure to provide pleasure for readers who use it for browsing. Key reviews from The Doctor in Literature: satisfaction or resentment? Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377162

The Doctor in Literaturev. 1 Multiple-choice questions are an ideal way to improve understanding and revise for examinations. This book consists of 200 MCQs in psychiatry suitable for candidates for postgraduate examinations such as the MRCPsych. However medical students general practitioners psychiatric nurses clinical psychologists psychiatric social workers and psychiatric occupational therapists will also find it useful as a valuable revision guide. The questions have been carefully selected to reflect the educational needs of psychiatrists in training. Most questions are accompanied by a short answer to provide an ideal self-teaching book for all those wanting to revise for examinations and improve their understanding of this important area. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385440

The Doctor in the Victorian NovelFamily Practices With the character of the doctor as her subject Tabitha Sparks follows the decline of the marriage plot in the Victorian novel. As Victorians came to terms with the scientific revolution in medicine of the mid-to-late nineteenth century the novel's progressive distance from the conventions of the marriage plot can be indexed through a rising identification of the doctor with scientific empiricism. A narrative's stance towards scientific reason Sparks argues is revealed by the fictional doctor's relationship to the marriage plot. Thus novels that feature romantic doctors almost invariably deny the authority of empiricism as is the case in George MacDonald's Adela Cathcart. In contrast works such as Wilkie Collins's Heart and Science which highlight clinically minded or even sinister doctors uphold the determining logic of science and in turn threaten the novel's romantic plot. By focusing on the figure of the doctor rather than on a scientific theme or medical field Sparks emulates the Victorian novel's personalization of tropes and belief systems using the realism associated with the doctor to chart the sustainability of the Victorian novel's central imaginative structure the marriage plot. As the doctors Sparks examines increasingly stand in for the encroachment of empirical knowledge on a morally formulated artistic genre their alienation from the marriage plot and its interrelated decline succinctly herald the end of the Victorian era and the beginning of Modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275409

The Doctoral Experience Richly illustrated with case studies and interviews this book identifies key themes pervading academic life: the nature of research and research supervision; key social processes and problems; distinct and contrasting sub-cultures of departments and disciplines in universities; mentorship and sponsorship; and apprenticeship and rites of passage for postgraduate students. Anyone developing policy and practice in Higher Education or wishing to understand their own position within the wider picture will benefit from reading this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967885

The Doctorate as Experience in Europe and BeyondSupervision Languages Identities The Doctorate as Experience in Europe and Beyond presents a detailed and fascintating account of completing a doctorate from the perspectives of researchers supervisors and students. It provides an in-depth insight through qualitative data interpretative methods and insider experiences for a truly unique perspective. Given the popularity of doctoral studies and their increasing importance outside of academia the PhD has needed to evolve and develop particularly given its role in the internationalization of universities. Drawing on in-depth interviews with international participants this book explores case studies and comparative analysis of the dimensions of researcher identity the processes of supervision and the use of languages for teaching and learning and conducting research. Providing a keen insight into how the internationalization of higher education is affecting the doctoral experience The Doctorate as Experience in Europe and Beyond is ideal reading for all academics doctoral supervisors and examiners as well as postgraduate students involved in doctoral education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380283

The Doctor's Communication Handbook 8th Edition Of previous editions: '... breaks new ground in its readability … It is concise wise and firmly pragmatic'. British Medical Journal 'Since it was first published in 1994 Peter Tate’s The Doctor’s Communication Handbook has been essential reading to improve GP registrars’ communication skills'. Practical Diabetes International This bestselling title has established itself as the ultimate guide to patient communication for all doctors whatever their experience and wherever they practice. Highly respected by many and acclaimed for its light conversational tone this completely updated and expanded eighth edition remains a key text for doctors at all levels and in all settings particularly candidates sitting for the Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners. Key features: Unique and accessible approach to this vital and frequently poorly practiced aspect of medicine Addresses the change in practice where traditional doctor consultations are increasingly being done by other health professionals including nurse practitioners and paramedics Reflects the dissolution of the primary/secondary care boundary and the increasing importance of shared responsibility for patient communication in clinical and social care Covers the new types of consultation including telephone triage and virtual consultation and the associated risks and benefits Retains all the features praised in previous editions − brevity readability and humour As patients become participants doctors are increasingly adjusting to new roles and forms of communication − from orators and governors to confidants and interpreters. The Doctor's Communication Handbook continues to provide an invaluable 'one stop shop' to help students practicing doctors nurses and other healthcare practitioners value and improve their skills in this area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367198220

The Doctor's HandbookPt. 1 Many doctors do not receive training early in their careers on the broad range of non-clinical aspects of their work and confront day-to-day issues for which initial medical education has failed to prepare them. Experienced doctors and consultants can also experience a similar lack of accessible reference material on these aspects of their role and for the non-clinical training of their juniors. This book and its companion volume The Doctor's Handbook Part 2: understanding the NHS have been written to address these and other needs. Previously published as The Specialist Registrar and New Consultant Handbook these completely revised and reconfigured volumes reflect the changing everyday work of specialist trainees registrars and consultants. Topics covered in Volume 1 include: * Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383835

The Doctor's HandbookPt. 2 Many doctors do not receive training early in their careers on the broad range of non-clinical aspects of their work and confront day-to-day issues for which initial medical education has failed to prepare them. Experienced doctors and consultants can also experience a similar lack of accessible reference material on these aspects of their role and for the non-clinical training of their juniors. This book and its companion volume The Doctor's Handbook Part 1: managing your role beyond clinical medicine have been written to address these and other needs. Previously published as The Specialist Registrar and New Consultant Handbook these completely revised and reconfigured volumes reflect the changing everyday work of specialist trainees registrars and consultants. Topics covered in Volume 2 include: * Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383736

The Doctrine of ChancesA Method of Calculating the Probabilities of Events in Play First Published in 1967. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138967892

The Doctrine of Judicial ReviewIts Legal and Historical Basis and Other Essays This book first published in 1914 contains five historical essays. Three of them are on the concept of judicial review which is defined as the power of a court to review and invalidate unlawful acts by the legislative and executive branches of government. One chapter addresses the historical controversy over states' rights. Another concerns the Pelatiah Webster Myth—the notion that the US Constitution was the work of a single person.In "Marbury v. Madison and the Doctrine of Judicial Review " Edward S. Corwin analyzes the legal source of the power of the Supreme Court to review acts of Congress. "We the People" examines the rights of states in relation to secession and nullification. "The Pelatiah Webster Myth" demolishes Hannis Taylor's thesis that Webster was the "secret" author of the constitution. "The Dred Scott Decision" considers Chief Justice Taney's argument concerning Scott's title to citizenship under the Constitution. "Some Possibilities in the Way of Treaty-Making" discusses how the US Constitution relates to international treaties.Matthew J. Franck's new introduction to this centennial edition situates Corwin's career in the history of judicial review both as a concept and as a political reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853705

The Doctrine of SignaturesA Defence of Theory in Medicine First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822792

The Documentary Filmmaker's RoadmapA Practical Guide to Planning Production and Distribution The Documentary Filmmaker’s Roadmap is a concise and practical guide to making a feature-length documentary film—from funding to production to distribution exhibition and marketing. Using her award-winning film Musicwood—a New York Times Critics’ Pick—as a case study director Maxine Trump guides the reader through the complex lifecycle of the documentary Film. Her interviews with lawyers funders distributors TV executives and festival programmers provide a behind-the-scenes look that will assist readers on their own filmmaking journey. Written from the perspective of a successful documentary filmmaker the book covers mistakes made and lessons learned a discussion on the documentary genre crowdfunding pre-production through post test screenings the festival circuit distribution legal pitfalls fair use and more. Perfect for documentary filmmaking students and aspiring filmmakers alike this book emphasizes the skills needed to succeed in a competitive production market. An appendix includes useful web links for further study a list of films for recommended viewing and sample release forms. This concise guide is ideal for the classroom or as a quick reference out in the field at a budget meeting or in the editing room. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070882

The Dog in the Dickensian Imagination Fascinated by them unable to ignore them and imaginatively stimulated by them Charles Dickens was an acute and unsentimental reporter on the dogs he kept and encountered during a time when they were a burgeoning part of the nineteenth-century urban and domestic scene. As dogs inhabited Dickens’s city so too did they populate his fiction journalism and letters. In the first book-length work of criticism on Dickens’s relationship to canines Beryl Gray shows that dogs real and invented were intrinsic to Dickens’s vision and experience of London and to his representations of its life. Gray draws on an array of reminiscences by Dickens’s friends family and fellow writers and also situates her book within the context of nineteenth-century attitudes towards dogs as revealed in the periodical press newspapers and institutional archives. Integral to her study is her analysis of Dickens’s texts in relationship to their illustrations by George Cruikshank and Hablot Knight Browne and to portraiture by late eighteenth- and nineteenth-century artists like Thomas Gainsborough and Edwin Landseer. The Dog in the Dickensian Imagination will not only enlighten readers and critics of Dickens and those interested in his life but will serve as an important resource for scholars interested in the Victorian city the treatment of animals in literature and art and attitudes towards animals in nineteenth-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880187

The Dogma of ChristAnd Other Essays on Religion Psychology and Culture When he was 26 the great psychoanalyst and philosopher Erich Fromm abandoned Judaism though he himself was descended from a long line of rabbis and the product of a devout Jewish upbringing. The title essay of this collection was first published in 1930 just four years after he made that first decisive split. It was to point towards the future Fromm's work presenting the view that an understanding of basic human needs is essential to the understanding of society and mankind itself. The following essays too show a man who would eventually establish himself as a major thinker producing some of that era's most influential and astute political works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136748

The Dollfuss/Schuschnigg Era in AustriaA Reassessment The years of Chancellors Dollfuss and Schuschnigg's authoritarian governments (1933/34-1938) have been denounced as "Austrofascism" from the left or defended as a Christian corporate state ("Stondestaat") from the right. During this period Austria was in a desperate struggle to maintain its national independence vis-o-vis Hitler's Germany a struggle that ultimately failed. In the end the Nazis invaded and annexed Austria (Anschluss").Volume 11 of the Contemporary Austrian Studies series stays away from these heated historiographical debates and looks at economic domestic and international politics sine ira et studio. Timothy Kirk opens with an assessment of "Austrofascism" in light of recent discourse on interwar European fascism. Three scholars from the Economics University of Vienna analyze the macroeconomic climate of the 1930s: Hansjrg Klausinger the "Vienna School's" theoretical contributions to end the "Great Depression"; Gerhard Senft the economic policies of the Stondestaat; and Peter Berger the financial aid from the League of Nations. Jens Wessels delves into the microeconomic arena and presents case studies of leading Austrian businesses and their performance during the depression. Jim Miller looks at Dollfuss the agrarian reformer. Alexander Lassner and Erwin Schmidl deal with the context of the international arena and Austria's desperate search for protection against Nazi Anschluss-pressure and military preparedness against foreign aggression.In a comparativist essay Megan Greene compares the policies of Austria's Haider and Italy's Berlusconi and recent EU responses to threats from the Right. The "FORUM" looks at various recent historical commissions in Austria dealing with Holocaust-era assets and their efforts to provide restitution to victims of Nazism. Two review essays by Evan Burr Bukey and Hermann Freudenberger survey recent scholarly literature on Austria(ns) during World War II. This addition to the Contemporary Austrian Studies series will be welcomed by political scientists historians and scholars with a strong interest in European affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535220

The Dolmens and Passage Graves of SwedenAn Introduction and Guide This book is the first comprehensive introduction and guide to Sweden‘s most spectacular Stone Age monuments: the dolmens and passage graves which began to be constructed over 5000 years ago. The introduction provides a detailed social interpretation of these monuments outlining how and why they were built and the ways in which they related to economy and landscape politics ceremony symbolism and belief. This is followed by a systematic regional guide to all the major monuments in Sk Halland V ergotland and and Bohusl illustrated by numerous photographs plans and maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404694

The Domain Name Registration SystemLiberalisation Consumer Protection and Growth This book offers a comparative analysis of the domain name registration systems utililsed in Australia and the United Kingdom. Taking an international perspective the author analyses the global trends and dynamics of the domain name registration systems and explores the advantages and disadvantages of restrictive and less restrictive systems by addressing issues of consumer protection. The book examines the regulatory frameworks in the restrictive and unrestrictive registration systems and considers recent developments in this area. Jenny Ng also examines the legal and economic implications of these regulatory frameworks drawing upon economic theory regulatory and systems theory as well as applying rigorous legal analysis. In doing so this work proposes ways in which such systems could be better designed to reflect the needs of the specific circumstances in individual jurisdictions. The Domain Name Registration System will be of particular interest to academics and students of IT law and e-commerce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025240

The Domain of the NovelReflections on Some Historical Definitions The Domain of the Novel: Reflections on Some Historical Definitions discusses the genre of the novel and its dialogic and dialectical characteristics through an in-depth analysis of some classic English Russian American and Indian novels. A collection of lectures by the distinguished scholar of literature A. N. Kaul it analyses the exploration of personal voices and histories within a larger socio-political landscape in these works. Drawing examples from the works of Fielding George Eliot Dickens Thackeray Melville Hawthorne Twain R.K. Narayan and others who defined and redefined the territories of the novel this book examines the articulation of the lived social political and material realities of ordinary individuals in this genre. The lectures situate the novels within their cultural socio-political and historical contexts while focusing on their historical continuity and relevance. They further demonstrate how the domain of the novel brings together a multitude of voices while discussing conflicts of class identity nationalism and historiography. The volume includes an insightful critical introduction by Sambudha Sen. It will be of great interest to researchers and scholars of literature cultural studies post-colonial studies literary theory creative writing history and sociology. It will be especially useful for readers interested in studying forms of fiction and the 18th 19th and 20th century novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367901295

The Domestic Context Of Soviet Foreign Policy This collective volume highlights those aspects of Soviet internal dynamics that influence foreign policy and international relationships. The authors almost uniformly reflect a growing awareness of the importance of internal factors as a critical determinant shaping not only the Soviet Union’s position in the international arena but also the making and effectiveness of Soviet foreign policy. A central premise of this volume is that both the range of options in Soviet foreign policymaking and the predispositions among the policymakers toward the selection of particular options are influenced and circumscribed by the dynamics of Soviet social economic and political development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291358

The Domestic DomainChances Choices and Strategies of Family Households First published in 1999 the primary focus of this book is what goes on inside the ‘black box’ of households beginning with decision-making but branching out to develop a comprehensive view of the domestic domain. It brings together theoretical frameworks relevant to the study of family households from several root disciplines each framework highlighting a different approach. Each approach is applied to important problems concerning the functioning of family households. The book focuses on households and their members as active agents who manage both material and immaterial resources. The private sector to which family households belong is not viewed as just responding to impulses from the formal economy and to public policies but as a dynamic system in its own right. In the view of Paul Pennartz and Anke Niehof households not only accommodate to social change but also mediate and generate social change. In the book key studies are presented which exemplify approaches and issues. The key studies cover a wide range of societies in Europe North and Latin America Asia and Africa thus also exemplifying the comparative perspective which is another important feature of the book. Pennartz and Niehof examine issues including the organisational approach and resource allocation the power approach and the division of household production tasks and the opportunity structure approach and the housing market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344501

The Domestic Politics of Foreign Aid In spite of shared rhetorical commitments to tackling poverty worldwide donors have varied considerably in their use of aid as an instrument for global poverty reduction. This book explains varied donor priorities by examining how societal actors governmental actors and the institutions that regulate their interactions influence development policy choices. The Domestic Politics of Foreign Aid challenges explanations for donor generosity that identify humanitarian values partisan politics and welfare state institutions as key determinants of aid-giving patterns. It explains how the preferences of diverse sets of actors are amalgamated in the domestic political arena to shape national preferences for international redistribution. Drawing on interview research conducted with a variety of stakeholders in four donor countries (Denmark France Switzerland and the United States) and an extensive review of primary and secondary sources on aid politics in the countries studied the book offers both a static overview of the characteristics of aid policymaking systems and a historical treatment of policymaking dynamics over a 25-year period (1980-2005). Applying a common theoretical framework to the four case studies and using development NGO advocacy as a starting point for examining the politics of aid this book provides a synthesis of several strands of theoretical work dealing with interest group politics and political institutions to inform the analysis of the societal and governmental determinants of aid choices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672338

The Domestic Politics of International RelationsCases from Australia New Zealand and Oceania This title was first published in 2000. An important comparative study which considers the domestic/international interface. The book covers climate change in Australia; New Zealand and the abolition of nuclear weapons; the Bougainville conflict and settlement in Papua New Guinea; Decolonization (New Caledonia East Timor West Papua); Indigenous Rights (Australia New Zealand and Fiji); Governance Reform and Environmental Management challenges in the Pacific Island states. The conclusion evaluates propositions advanced in the introductory chapter regarding the distinctive domestic/international issues raised and argues that in order to comprehend foreign relations in an increasingly complex world there is no substitute for a thorough knowledge of distinctive local social and political dynamics shaping international orientations. The theme of the book is the way that these interactions have operated in the cases examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729681

The Domestic Politics of Negotiating International TradeIntellectual Property Rights in US-Colombia and US-Peru Free Trade Agreements The Domestic Politics of International Trade considers the issues surrounding intellectual property rights in international trade negotiations in order to examine the challenges posed to domestic policy-makers by the increasingly broad nature of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). Throughout the book the author demonstrates the importance of domestic politics in understanding the nature and outcome of international negotiations particularly as they relate to international economic diplomacy. The book looks in detail at the intellectual property negotiations which formed part of the US-Peru and US-Colombia Free Trade Agreements and analyses the extent to which public health authorities and other parties affected by the increased levels of intellectual property protection were integrated into the negotiation process. The book then juxtaposes these findings with an analysis of the domestic origins of US negotiation objectives in the field of intellectual property paying particular attention to the role of the private sector in the development of these objectives. Based on a substantial amount of empirical research including approximately 100 interviews with negotiators capital based policy-makers private sector representatives and civil society organisations in Lima Bogotá and Washington DC this book offers a rare account of different stakeholders’ perceptions of the FTA negotiation process. Ultimately the book succeeds in integrating the study of domestic politics with that of international negotiations. This book will be of particular interest to academics as well as practitioners and students in the fields of international law economic law intellectual property political economy international relations comparative politics and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724548

The Domestic Sources of China's Foreign PolicyRegimes Leadership Priorities and Process As China’s political and economic influence in the world is rapidly increasing it is essential to understand how China’s domestic politics affects its foreign political and economic policy. This book offers an accessible informative and up-to-date systemic analysis of the foreign policy of China. Where mainstream literature on international relations usually suggests that China’s foreign policy is primarily determined by external factors such as the international system and external settings this book demonstrates instead that domestic factors profoundly shape China’s foreign policy from the late Mao’s era to the reform era. It demonstrates how China’s foreign policy is driven by the preservation of political and economic regimes; the political survival of the top leader; the top leader’s vision for and skills in managing external affairs; the leader’s policy priorities; dramatic events and the process of policymaking. It presents its argument in-depth analysis of major cases of Chinese foreign policy – for example China’s difficult relations with Southeast Asia; China’s 15-year accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO); China’s oil diplomacy in the recent decade and the diversified process of foreign policy making in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697217

The Domestic Structure of European Community Policy-Making in West Germany (Routledge Revivals) The Federal Republic of Germany’s position in the European Community had been described as one of interdependence penetration and integration. Of the three terms this research addresses itself most directly to penetration: to the links between the German political system and policy-making at the Community level. These links operated in two directions. Thus membership for the European Community (EC) imposed certain constraints on German domestic policy-making. Although this research first published in 1986 concentrates on the structural inter-relationship between the German political system and EC decisions its main focus of attention is the articulation of German ‘interests’ in the EC policy process. This book will be of interest to students of politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890602

The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals The domestication of plants and animals was one of the greatest steps forward taken by mankind. Although it was first achieved long ago we still need to know what led to it and how and even when it took place. Only when we have this understanding will we be able to appreciate fully the important social and economic consequences of this step. Even more important an understanding of this achievement is basic to any insight into modern man's relationship to his habitat. In the last decade or two a change in methods of investigating these events has taken place due to the mutual realization by archaeologists and natural scientists that each held part of the key and neither alone had the whole. Inevitably perhaps the floodgate that was opened has resulted in a spate of new knowledge which is scattered in the form of specialist reports in diverse journals.This volume results from presentations at the Institute of Archaeology London University discussing the domestication and exploitation of plants and animals. Workers in the archaeological anthropological and biological fields attempted to bridge the gap between their respective disciplines through personal contact and discussion. Modern techniques and the result of their application to the classical problems of domestication selection and spread of cereals and of cattle were discussed but so were comparable problems in plants and animals not previously considered in this context.Although there were differing opinions on taxonomic classification the editors have standardized and simplified the usage throughout this book. In particular they have omitted references to authorities and adopted the binomial classification for both botanical and zoological names. They followed this procedure in all cases except where sub-specific differences are discussed and also standardized orthography of sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535237

The Domestication of Humans The Domestication of Humans explains the alternative to the African Eve model by attributing human modernity not to a speciation event in Africa but to the unintended self-domestication of humans. This alternative account of human origins provides the reader with a comprehensive explanation of all features defining our species that is consistent with all the available evidence. These traits include but are not limited to massive neotenisation numerous somatic changes susceptibility to almost countless detrimental conditions and maladaptations brain atrophy loss of oestrus and thousands of genetic impairments. The teleological fantasy of replacement by a ‘superior’ species that has dominated the topic of modern human origins has never explained any of the many features that distinguish us from our robust ancestors. This book explains all of them in one consistent elegant theory. It presents the most revolutionary proposal of human origins since Darwin. Although primarily intended for the academic market  this book is perfectly suitable for anyone interested in how and why we became the species that we are today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897871

The Domestication of WomenDiscrimination in Developing Societies "The Domestication of Women is a feminist critique of international development agencies and programs. A researcher in development studies with past experience as a United Nations consultant Barbara Rogers writes with a note of outrage about the pervasive biases against women that lead to wasteful and destructive bungling on the part of Western and Westernized men who dominate the field of development planning." - Amy Burce (Stanford University) Signs Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833968

The Dominance of ManagementA Participatory Critique This book offers a controversial reanalysis of the rise and dominance of managerialist approaches to development. Linking two British inner-city community development projects with projects in the developing world it shows how ’managed development’ runs counter to participatory values and aspirations of communities receiving development aid. This in effect mutes the voices of these communities. In conclusion Holmes draws implications for the emerging community development agenda in urban development throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256699

The Dominant Ideology Thesis As a radical critique of theoretical sociological orthodoxy The Dominant Ideology Thesis has generated controversy since first publication. It has also been widely accepted however as a major critical appraisal of one central theoretical concern within modern Marxism and an important contribution to the current debate about the functions of ideology in social life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989078

The Dominican RepublicA Caribbean Crucible Second Edition Much has occurred in the Dominican Republic since the first edition of this critically acclaimed profile was published ten years ago: Democratic government has become more firmly established if no less contentious and the fragile economy though still the definitive element in Dominican life has benefited from changes in global trade patterns and corporate investment. Yet the Dominican Republic remains a nation mired in poverty and social tension. As the country heads toward the quincentennial of Columbus's landing in the New World there is both anticipation and apprehension as the citizenry looks back proudly to their heritage and forward to a future clouded by uncertainties. This edition examines the changing character of governance and the political changes that have returned Joaquin Balaguer to the presidency for an unprecedented sixth term. The economic transitions that have made the Dominican Republic an attractive site for foreign business and tourism are also addressed along with the economic causes of urban and rural unrest and the emigration of Dominicans to Puerto Rico and the United States. Critical public policy issues such as energy taxation population control and education are explored together with the social and political conflicts created by debt austerity and fiscal reform. Finally the authors analyze the Dominican Republic's relations with its neighbors and major trading partners giving special emphasis to the impact of new global and regional ties. Throughout they focus on the struggle to maintain democracy in the face of the inevitable dislocations caused by economic reform and modernization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291365

The Dorian Aegean (Routledge Revivals) This wide-ranging yet detailed study describes and assesses the many-faceted cultural achievement of an area remote from Athens the Dorian islands. Elizabeth Craik’s scholarship sets this lively outlying region of the ancient Greek world – which included Rhodes Kos Karpathos Melos and Thera – in the perspective of Greek civilization as a whole demonstrating that excessive emphasis on the Athenian advancements of the fifth century BC tends to obscure the contribution of other regions. Beginning with a discussion of the geographical setting natural resources and historical development of the area The Dorian Aegean goes on to survey linguistic usage and local scripts and to examine the regional contribution to literature medicine and science. In the final three chapters the religious traditions and practices of the islands are discussed in terms of myths cults and administration. This work will appeal to students of the classical world archaeology and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739979

The Dots and Boxes GameSophisticated Child's Play The game of Dots-and-Boxes the popular game in which two players take turns connecting an array of dots to form squares or "boxes" has long been considered merely a child's game. In this book however the author reveals the surprising complexity of the game along with advanced strategies that will allow the reader to win at any level of gameplay desired. This book is an essential guide to the game of Dots-and-Boxes and its mathematical underpinnings. Chapters of strategy are interspersed with dozens of sample problems and their solutions. Furthermore the strategies can be applied to several other games such as Strings-and-Coins and Nimstring. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138427594

The Double Auction MarketInstitutions Theories And Evidence This book focuses on markets organized as double auctions in which both buyers and sellers can submit bids and asks for standardized units of well-defined commodities and securities. It examines evidence from the laboratory and computer simulations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320508

The 'Double Democratic Deficit'Parliamentary Accountability and the Use of Force Under International Auspices Many current threats to security arising from terrorism 'rogue' states and civil wars are highly complex and often transnational in nature and effect. Such threats can no longer be meaningfully addressed at the national level alone but require an international response. Since the end of the Cold War the use of force under international auspices (UN NATO EU) has increased substantially. However such actions have not necessarily been accompanied by improvements in their democratic accountability. Pre-existing problems and inadequacies of parliamentary oversight of armed forces and use of force at the national level of many democratic states are mirrored and even magnified at the international level. The effect of imperfect democratic controls at the national level and the challenges to provide transparent and accountable multilateral responses results in the so-called double democratic deficit of the international use of force. Each chapter in this innovative work analyses the challenges of parliamentary and democratic supervision of international security structures and puts forward proposals on how to improve democratic accountability of multinational responses to complex security challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620919

The Double Life of the FamilyMyth hope and experience The modern family is under strain. What we crave most from our families is intimacy warmth and self-fulfilment but we often find this difficult to achieve. We hold onto these expectations of our families even in the face of contradictory experiences so the family sustains a double life. The authors explore the gap between our values expectations and yearnings and our experiences of everyday family life. Family ritual political rhetoric advertising images and television family sitcoms are all windows onto what we want and expect - our myths of the family. Yet our aspirations for intimacy and self-fulfilment are frustrated by unacknowledged inequalities between men and women and parents and children. The inequalities have their origins in the division of domestic labour and in labour markets that disregard family responsibilities. The Double Life Of The Family argues that our expectations of family life are more powerful than is usually believed and have enormous influence on both the way governments structure social policy and on the decisions made by ordinary people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003137184

The Downfall of the Gold Standard In this book originally published in 1936 the author charts the sequence of events which converted him from an advocate of the restoration of the gold standard to a convinced opponent. His indictment of the gold standard is comprehensive and he attributes it as the chief cause of the economic difficulties of the 1920s. An invaluable commentary on the monetary instability of these crucial years this book was written not only for economists and bankers but also for those interested in following the narrative of the most tumultuous events in the history of money. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569058

The Downsizing of Asia Until very recently it was assumed that the Asian miracle of prodigious economic growth would continue indefinitely. Europe and America it seemed were being left behind. The recent financial crisis in Asia has now changed all that.François Godement provides a broad-ranging survey of the regions economies since 1993 and explains the main reasons behind the recent financial crisis. He also examines important factors such as demography Asian values crony capitalism industrial groupings and the wane of political authority.The Asian miracle has not come to an end but the author makes clear that improved self-regulation and discipline within the financial sector will be crucial if the economies of the region are to weather the uncertainties of the marketplace in the future and realize their full potential. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203026793

The Dracula DilemmaTourism Identity and the State in Romania For many in the West Romania is synonymous with Count Dracula. Since the publication of Bram Stoker's famous novel in 1897 Transylvania (and by extension Romania) has become inseparable in the Western imagination with Dracula vampires and the supernatural. Moreover since the late 1960s Western tourists have travelled to Transylvania on their own searches for the literary and supernatural roots of the Dracula myth. Such 'Dracula tourism' presents Romania with a dilemma. On one hand Dracula is Romania's unique selling point and has considerable potential to be exploited for economic gain. On the other hand the whole notion of vampires and the supernatural is starkly at odds with Romania's self-image as a modern developed European state. This book examines the way that Romania has negotiated Dracula tourism over the past four decades. During the communist period (up to 1989) the Romanian state did almost nothing to encourage such tourism but reluctantly tolerated it. However some discrete local initiatives were developed to cater for Dracula enthusiasts that operated at the margins of legality in a communist state. In the post-communist period (after 1989) any attempt to censor Dracula has disappeared and the private sector in Romania has been swift to exploit the commercial possibilities of the Count. However the Romanian state remains ambivalent about Dracula and continues to be reluctant to encourage or promote Dracula tourism. As such Romania's dilemma with Dracula remains unresolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274747

The Drag Queen AnthologyThe Absolutely Fabulous but Flawlessly Customary World of Female Impersonators Examine the cultural and political implications of male-to-female gender performance! The Drag Queen Anthology: The Absolutely Fabulous but Flawlessly Customary World of Female Impersonators examines the phenomena of male-to-female gender performance and the people who live it. This provocative collection of original essays explores the possibilities limitations ironies and controversies surrounding men who perform as women to an audience that knows the truth but celebrates the illusion. The book’s contributors call on extensive backgrounds in sociology anthropology theater literature—even military studies—and use a variety of approaches to address common themes and genres of presentation performance and style in a wide range of historical settings and cultures. The Drag Queen Anthology explores female impersonation in the past and present addressing the often-contradictory cultural impulses found in the performance of femininity. The book examines the important issues of this unique form of gendering including the cultural and sociopolitical implications of drag the symbolic cultural ideals associated with women the impact of the performer’s social identities on his performance and the reactions of the GLBT straight and feminist communities to drag. The book looks at traditional drag performance challenges accepted perceptions about female impersonation and exposes the notion of the effeminate drag queen as an outdated myth. The Drag Queen Anthology examines the important issues of male-to-female gender performance including: how drag queen performance is used to attain situational status and power how drag queens challenge contemporary notions of gender what embodiment occurs when men undertake performances of femininity how drag queen performance is viewed as a theatrical presentation of self what representations of drag queens in film suggest about current gender relations why communities organize around drag queen performers how drag queen performance differs on-stage and off how male-to-female gendered performance intersects with performances of sexual identity social class race age and ethnicity The Drag Queen Anthology: The Absolutely Fabulous but Flawlessly Customary World of Female Impersonators is an indispensable resource on drag’s core elements of performance and parody and how each affects contemporary notions of gender. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057094

The Dragon and the EagleThe Rise and Fall of the Chinese and Roman Empires This stimulating uniquely organized and wonderfully readable comparison of ancient Rome and China offers provocative insights to students and general readers of world history. The book's narrative is clear completely jargon-free strikingly independent and addresses the complete cycles of two world empires. The topics explored include nation formation state building empire building arts of government strategies of superpowers and decline and fall. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765643704

The Dragon Drawing WarTargeting r Blends This is a tale of two brothers duelling to become a dragon drawing champion. Great skill and imagination must be used to become the victor! If you don’t succeed today do not fear. There will be another war to fight tomorrow. This picture book targets /r/ blends and is part of Speech Bubbles 2 a series of picture books that target specific speech sounds within the story. The series can be used for children receiving speech therapy for children who have a speech sound delay/disorder or simply as an activity for children’s speech sound development and/or phonological awareness. They are ideal for use by parents teachers or caregivers. Bright pictures and a fun story create an engaging activity perfect for sound awareness. Picture books are sold individually or in a pack. There are currently two packs available – Speech Bubbles 1 and Speech Bubbles 2. Please see further titles in the series for stories targeting other speech sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367648886

The Dragon in the CockpitHow Western Aviation Concepts Conflict with Chinese Value Systems The purpose of The Dragon in the Cockpit is to enhance the mutual understanding between Western aviation human-factors practitioners and the Chinese aviation community by describing some of the fundamental Chinese cultural characteristics pertinent to the field of flight safety. China’s demand for air transportation is widely expected to increase further and the Chinese aviation community are now also designing their own commercial aircraft the COMAC C-919. Consequently the interactions in the air between the West and China are anticipated to become far more extensive and dynamic. However due to the multi-faceted nature of Chinese culture it is sometimes difficult for Westerners to understand Chinese thought and ways sometimes to the detriment of aviation safety. This book provides crucial insights into Chinese culture and how it manifests itself during flight operations as well as highlighting ways in which Western technology and Chinese culture clash within the cockpit. Science and technology studies (STS) have demonstrated that sophisticated technologies embed cultural assumptions usually in subtle ways. These cultural assumptions 'bite back' when the technology is used in an unfamiliar cultural context. By creating the insider’s perspective on the cultural/technological assumptions of the world’s fastest growing industrial economy this book seeks to minimize the accidents and damage resulting from technological/cultural misunderstandings and misperceptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472410306

The Drama ClassroomAction Reflection Transformation How can teachers incorporate drama into the curriculum?What drama activities are especially successful?How do teachers know when students are learning in through and about drama?Teachers who are new to drama or those wishing to refresh their knowledge and ideas should find practical answers and guidance in this text. The book introduces the work of Cecily O'Neill to demonstrate the entry points to drama lessons the pre-texts and how educators need to introduce lessons with challenging material. He then uses the work of David Booth to highlight one aspect of drama - storydrama - and how it can be used as an effective learning medium across the curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146624

The Drama of Love and DeathA Study of Human Evolution and Transfiguration Love and Death are two major facets of the whole of human existence and in The Drama of Love and Death Carpenter attempts to analyse the interplay of love and death in everyday life. Originally published in 1912 this study focuses on how love and death are perceived and treated in the history of humankind and how these views evolved up until the early twentieth century. This title will be of interest to students of Sociology and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184473

The Drama of Schooling: The Schooling of Drama Starratt’s highly original book offers fresh insights into the nature of teaching learning schooling as a multi-cultural social enterprise and the importance of vision for that leadership—by using the analogy of drama. Schooling is a preparation to participate in the social drama both as an individual and as a community. Beyond participation schooling can enable youngsters to maintain and restore the human purposes of the social drama. This unique book accommodates present critics of schools from both the left and the right but goes beyond them to offer a script for restoring the schools to their human and social purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750431

The Drama of Social LifeA Dramaturgical Handbook Whatever else they may be doing human beings are also and always expressing themselves whenever they are in the awareness of others. As such the metaphor of life as theater - of people playing roles to audiences who review them and then coordinate further action - is an ancient idea that has been resurrected by social scientists as an organizing simile for the analysis and understanding of social life. The Drama of Social Life examines this dramaturgical approach to social life bringing together the latest original work from leading contemporary dramaturgical thinkers across the social sciences. Thematically organized it explores: ¢ the work of classical and contemporary thinkers who have contributed most to this theoretical framework ¢ the foundational concepts of the dramaturgical approach ¢ a rich array of substantive areas of empirical investigation to which dramaturgy continues to contribute ¢ directions for future dramaturgical thinking. An indispensable collection that updates and extends the dramaturgical framework The Drama of Social Life will appeal to scholars and students of sociology social psychology performance studies cultural studies communication film studies and anthropology - and all those interested in the work of Goffman and symbolic interactionist theory and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606206

The Drama of Social LifeEssays in Post-Modern Social Psychology These essays explore the many ways theatre and dramaturgy are used to shape the everyday experience of people in mass societies. Young argues that technologies combine with the world of art music and cinema to shape consciousness as a commodity and to fragment social relations in the market as well as in religion and politics. He sees the central problem of post-modern society as how to live in a world constructed by human beings without nihilism on the one hand or repressive dogmatism on the other.Young argues that in advanced monopoly capitalism dramaturgy has replaced coercion as the management tool of choice for the control of consumers workers voters and state functionaries. Young calls this process the "colonization of desire." Desire is colonized by the use of dramaturgy mass media and the various forms of art in order to generate consumers vesting desire in ownership and display rather than in interpersonal relationships with profound consequence for marriage kinship friendship and community. While Young focuses his critique on capitalist societies undergoing great changes he insists that the same developments are to be found in bureaucratically organized socialist societies.The Drama of Social Life is of interest to those who study theories of moral development cultural studies the uses of leisure politics or simply the uses of "make believe." It is intended for the informed lay public as much as for social psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862981

The Dramatic ImaginationReflections and Speculations on the Art of the Theatre Reissue The Dramatic Imagination is one of the few enduring works written about set design. Robert Edmond Jones's innovations in set design and lighting brought new ideas to the stage but it is greater understanding of design - its role at the heart of theater - that has continued to inspire theater students. The volume includes "A New Kind of Drama " "To a Young Stage Designer" and six other of Jones's "reflections." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138472945

The Dramatic Works of Catherine the GreatTheatre and Politics in Eighteenth-Century Russia The first in-depth study of Catherine the Great's plays and opera libretti this book provides analysis and critical interpretation of the dramatic works by this eighteenth-century Russian Empress. These works are shown to be remarkable for their diversity frank satire topical subject matter and stylistic innovations. O'Malley reveals comparisons to and influences from European traditions including Shakespeare and Molière and sets Catherine in the larger field of Russian literature in the period further illuminating her relationship to the aesthetic debates of the period. The study investigates how Catherine expressed her social ideas throughout her drama and exploited the stage's power to promote political ideals and ideology. O'Malley sets close textual analysis within an historical framework analyzing the major plays according to content style themes characters and relation to Catherine's life and political aims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379183

The Dramaturgy of the Door The Dramaturgy of the Door examines the door as a critical but under-explored feature of theatre and performance asking how doors function on stage in site-specific practice and in performances of place. This first book-length study on the topic argues that doors engage in and help to shape broad phenomena of performance across key areas of critical enquiry in the field. Doors open up questions of theatrical space(s) and artistic encounters with place(s) design and architecture bodies and movement interior versus exterior im/materiality the relationship between the real and the imaginary and processes of transformation. As doors separate places and practices they also invite us to see connections and contradictions between each one and to consider the ways in which doors frame the world beyond the stage and between places of performance. With a wide-ranging set of examples – from Shakespeare’s Macbeth to performance installations in the Mojave Desert – The Dramaturgy of the Door is aimed at performance makers and artists as well as advanced students and scholars in the fields of performance studies cultural theory and visual arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684652

The Dravidian Languages The Dravidian language family is the world's fourth largest with nearly 250 million speakers across South Asia from Pakistan to Nepal from Bangladesh to Sri Lanka. This authoritative reference source provides a unique description of the languages covering their grammatical structure and historical development plus sociolinguistic features. Each chapter combines a modern linguistic perspective with traditional historical linguistics and a uniform structure allows for easy typological comparison between the individual languages. New to this edition are chapters on Beṭṭa Kuṟumba Kuṛux Kūvi and Malayāḷam and enlarged sections in various existing chapters as well as updated bibliographies and demographic data throughout. The Dravidian Languages will be invaluable to students and researchers within linguistics and will also be of interest to readers in the fields of comparative literature areal linguistics and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853768

The Drawings of Peter Lanyon This title was first published in 2003. Peter Lanyon stood at the forefront of landscape painting in Europe during the late 1950s and early 60s. A prominent St Ives artist he was associated with Barbara Hepworth Ben Nicholson and Naum Gabo; his work also has affinities with abstract expressionism. Lanyon's career started just as the study of drawing was being liberated from 19th-century academic constrictions. His many drawings range from records of trips to the Netherlands and Italy to portrait sketches and abstract studies. Lanyon also used drawings extensively in the development of some of his most important paintings. In this study Margaret Garlake explores Lanyon's theory and practice of drawing; the contribution of drawings to the evocation of place in paintings; his use of models and the metamorphosis of the human body into landscape images as well as his use of three-dimensional constructions as equivalents to drawing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710610

The Dreadnought and the Edwardian Age HMS Dreadnought (1906) is closely associated with the age of empire the Anglo-German antagonism and the naval arms race before the First World War. Yet it was also linked with a range of other contexts - political and cultural national and international - that were central to the Edwardian period. The chapters in this volume investigate these contexts and their intersection in this symbolically charged icon of the Edwardian age. In reassessing the most famous warship of the period this collection not only considers the strategic and operational impact of this 'all big gun' battleship but also explores the many meanings Dreadnought had in politics and culture including national and imperial sentiment gender relations and concepts of masculinity public spectacle and images of technology and ideas about modernity and decline. The volume brings together historians from different backgrounds working on naval and technological history politics and international relations as well as culture and gender. This diverse approach to the subject ensures that the book offers a timely revision of the Dreadnought and the Edwardian Age.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754663157

The Dream Discourse Today The Dream Discourse Today offers an unrivalled synoptic view of key American British and French papers on dream analysis in clinical practice. The purpose of the book is to show the reader different well articulated perspectives place them in historical context and invite comparative reading. The cumulative effect of both papers and introductions is to leave the reader with an informed sense of the range of perspectives and a confidence in the continued relevance of dream analysis to practice as some striking convergences in the implications of thinking drawn from very different approaches becomes clear. The Dream Discourse Today is the first historical and theoretical survey of its subject and the classic nature of the papers it includes will make it a first-class work of reference for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists of all schools whether in practice or still training. It should be of especial interest to those who teach courses on the theory of technique since the place of dream analysis is almost certain to be one of the central topics in such courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178021

The Dream ExperienceA Systematic Exploration The Dream Experience provides the mental health professional with a systematic scientific basis for understanding the dream as a psychological event. Milton Kramer’s extensive research along with the findings of others establishes that dreams are structured not random and linked meaningfully to conscious events in daily life and past memories. The book explores this link between dreams and consciousness providing a review of information about normative dreaming typical or repetitive dreams and nightmares while also showing how mental health professionals can use dream content in therapy with clients. Kramer’s book is an illuminating description of dreaming for dreamers therapists and neuroscientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861298

The Dream Frontier The Dream Frontier is that rare book that makes available the cumulative wisdom of a century's worth of clinical examination of dreams and then reconfigured that wisdom on the basis of research in cognitive neuroscience.  Drawing on psychodynamic theorists and neuroscientific researchers with equal fluency and grace Mark Blechner introduces the reader to a conversation of the finest minds from Freud to Jung from Sullivan to Erikson from Aserinksy and Kleitman to Hobson as the work toward an understanding of dreams and dreaming that is both scientifically credible and personally meaningful. The dream in Blechner's elegantly conceived overview offers itself to the dreamer as an answer to a question yet to be asked.  Approached in thi open-ended manner dreams come to reveal the meaning-making systems of the unconscious in the total absence of waking considerations of reality testing and communicability.  Systems of dream interpretation arise as helpful if inherently limited strategies for apprehending this unconscious quest for meaning.  Whereas students will appreciate Blechner's concise reviews of the various schools of dream interpretation teachers and supervisors will value his astute reexamination of the very process of interpretating dreams which includes the manner in which group discussion of dreams may be employed to correct for individual interpretive biases. Elegantly written lucidly argued deftly synooptic but never ponderous in tone The Dream Frontier provides a fresh outlook on the century just passed along with the keys to the antechambers of the new century's reinvestigation of fundamental questions of conscious and unconscious mental life.  It transcends the typical limits of interdisciplinary reportage and brings both researcher and clinician to the threshold of a new mutually enriching exploration of the dream frontier in search of basic answers to basic questions.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005297

The Dream of Bernat Metge The Dream of Bernat Metge is the first English translation of Lo Somni a prose dialogue written around 1397 by the Catalan humanist Bernat Metge (?1340-1413). It stands as a noteworthy example of nascent humanism and a vivid document of contemporary customs in the Crown of Aragon. As a document touching on eschatology faith and scepticism politics classical mythology traditional mysogyny and current fashions it holds appeal for scholars in many fields. This is one of the few modern editions of the text available and the only one presented in English. Richard Vernier provides an extensive original introduction as well as an annotated translation of the text. In the introduction Vernier places the text in its historical and cultural background and supplies a brief biography of the author. He discusses literary antecedents of Lo Somni poised as it is between medieval allegory and humanistic discourse and its value in the development of Catalan prose. He also traces the history of the text from the time it was written through its descent into oblivion to its rediscovery in the nineteenth century. This first English-language edition of Lo Somni will interest historians and scholars of literature philosophy and Romance languages. This translation provides a unique opportunity for comparative studies with other Western European medieval texts and authors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240206

The Dream That KicksThe Prehistory and Early Years of Cinema in Britain The Dream the Kicks is a classic account of the prehistory and early years of cinema in Britain. In this new paperback edition which has been thoroughly revised to take into account recent scholarship of early cinema Michael Chanan provides a fasciniating account of the rich and hitherto hidden history of the origins of film. Chanan demonstrates that the theory of `the persistence of vision' which led to the invention of moving pictures has been superceded by modern scientific findings. In its place he puts forward a theory of invention as a type of bricolage and shows that cinematography was a product of the forces of nineteenth century capitalism. He discusses the wealth of influences both popular and bourgeois on the culture of early cinema including diorama the magic lantern itinerant entertainers and music hall. He looks at the relationship between film and photography and considers the nascent film business the ways in which early cinema was received by its audiences and the developing aesthetics of cinema in its first fifteen years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138442900

The Dreamer and the DreamEssays and Reflections on Gestalt Therapy In this collection of papers and lecturers from the late Rainette Fantz we witness firsthand the exhilarating possibilities inherent in the Gestalt therapy model. Frantz brings her background in theater to bear on her remarkable work as a therapy and teacher-work marked by delightful imagination striking improvisation and aesthetic beauty. The insights contained in these chapters illuminate everything from the intricacies of an opening session to the theoretical foundations of Gestalt dreamwork and Frantz's candid style invites the reader to explore with her the joys and sorrows of a career as a Gestalt therapist. Media > Books > Print Books Gestalt Press 9781138159686

The Dreyfus Affair in French Society and Politics The Dreyfus affair remains one of the most famous miscarriages of justice in modern times. Eric Cahm's study does justice to the human drama whilst also throwing light on the wider society and politics of the Third Republic in the traumatic years after the Franco-Prussian War. This wide-ranging survey - the only short modern account in English anchors the Affair in its full social and political context. Organised round a narrative of events it offers portraits of all the main characters substantial extracts from key sources in fresh translations a comprehensive bibliography and a detailed chronology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157620

The Drinking Water Handbook This new edition of The Drinking Water Handbook is thoroughly revised and updated and includes a comprehensive discussion of the Flint Michigan lead contamination event new coverage of contaminants in water such as personal care products and pharmaceuticals (PCPP) and endocrine disruptors and examines the security requirements for waterworks and ancillary procedures. It examines the process of producing drinking water— from sources of water to the purification process through distribution systems to the tap and then to the actual use and reuse of water. It also reflects the latest advancements in treatment technologies and reviews new laws and regulations related to drinking water. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138066472

The Driving Forces of EvolutionGenetic Processes in Populations To cope with the abiotic stress-induced osmotic problems plants adapt by either increasing uptake of inorganic ions from the external solution or by de novo synthesis of organic compatible solutes acting as osmolytes. Of the osmoregulants and protectants discussed in this volume trehalose fructans ectoine and citrulline which are generated in different species in osmotically ineffective amounts mitigate the stress effects on cells/plants and improve productivity. There are several pieces of encouraging research discussed in this volume showing significant improvement in stress tolerance and in turn productivity by involving genetic engineering techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453923

The Drug War in Latin AmericaHegemony and Global Capitalism Since the mid-1980s subsequent US governments have promoted a highly militarized and prohibitionist drug control approach in Latin America. Despite this strategy the region has seen increasing levels of homicide displacement and violence. Why did the militarization of U.S. drug war policies in Latin America begin and why has it continued despite its inability to achieve the stated targets? Are such policies simply intended to impose U.S. power or have elites in Latin America internalized this agenda as their own? Why did resistance to this approach emerge in the late-2000s and does this represent a challenge to the prohibitionist agenda? In this book William Avilés argues that if we are to understand and explain the militarization of the drug war in Latin America a ‘transnational grand strategy’ developed and implemented by networks of elites and state managers operating in a neoliberal globalized social structure of accumulation must be considered and examined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209824

The Drums of AfflictionA Study of Religious Processes Among the Ndembu of Zambia In this study of the Ndembu of Zambia ritual is examined under two aspects: as a regulator of social relations over time and as a system of symbols. Social life is thereby given direction and meaning. An extended case-study of a series of ritual performances in the life of a single village community is analysed in order to estimate the effects of participation in these symbolic events on its component groups and personalities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598966

The Druze Community and the Lebanese StateBetween Confrontation and Reconciliation One of the fundamental questions of Middle Eastern and Lebanese studies in particular is the history of the relationship between the Druze community and the state in modern Lebanon. Arguing that the Druze community has been politically alienated from the Lebanese state this book explores the historical and political origins of this alienation. The Druze Community and the Lebanese State contends that the origins of this alienation lie in the state’s national ideology its political confessional system and the Druze’s historical background during the medieval period. Moreover this book examines the extent to which the Druze’s attitude vis-à-vis the Lebanese state has been influenced by their historical rivalry with the Maronites. Particular emphasis is placed on the political and ideological practices adopted by the Druze leadership and intelligentsia as they dealt with the changes taking place in their community’s political status following the political settlements of 1920 and 1943 (the establishment of Greater Lebanon and the National Pact respectively). A welcome addition to existing literature on Lebanon this book will be an essential reference tool for students and researchers with an interest in nationalism identity and Middle East Politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867522

The Dry Forests and Woodlands of AfricaManaging for Products and Services The dry forests and woodlands of Sub-Saharan Africa are major ecosystems with a broad range of strong economic and cultural incentives for keeping them intact. However few people are aware of their importance compared to tropical rainforests despite them being home to more than half of the continent's population.  This unique book brings together scientific knowledge on this topic from East West and Southern Africa and describes the relationships between forests woodlands people and their livelihoods. Dry forest is defined as vegetation dominated by woody plants primarily trees the canopy of which covers more than 10 per cent of the ground surface occurring in climates with a dry season of three months or more. This broad definition - wider than those used by many authors - incorporates vegetation types commonly termed woodland shrubland thicket savanna wooded grassland as well as dry forest in its strict sense. The book provides a comparative analysis of management experiences from the different geographic regions emphasizing the need to balance the utilization of dry forests and woodland products between current and future human needs.  Further the book explores the techniques and strategies that can be deployed to improve the management of African dry forests and woodlands for the benefit of all but more importantly the communities that live off these vegetation formations. Thus the book lays a foundation for improving the management of dry forests and woodlands for the wide range of products and services they provide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851046

The DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality DisordersIntegrating Multiple Paradigms of Personality Assessment The DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders reviews and advances this innovative and increasingly popular scheme for diagnosing and evaluating personality disorders. The authors identify the multiple clinical theoretical and research paradigms that co-exist in the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) and show how the model can aid the practicing mental health professional in evaluating and treating patients as well as its importance in stimulating research and theoretical understanding of this domain. This work explores and summarizes methods of personality assessment and psychiatric evaluation research findings and clinical applications of the AMPD highlighting its usefulness to clinical teaching and supervision forensic application and current research. It is a go-to reference for experienced professionals and researchers those who wish to learn this new diagnostic system and for clinicians in training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696327

The Dual Developmental StateDevelopment Strategy and Institutional Arrangements for China's Transition This title was first published in 2000:  The developmental state model which originated in Japan has ascended to the status of the leading paradigm for the East Asian political economy. This text explores the proposition of many specialists that China has emulated the model and become part of the flying geese pattern of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708303

The Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa A survey of the historical and international aspects of colonial rule in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760706

The Dual StateParapolitics Carl Schmitt and the National Security Complex This volume presents a practical demonstration of the relevance of Carl Schmitt's thought to parapolitical studies arguing that his constitutional theory is the one best suited to investing the ’deep state’ with intellectual and doctrinal coherence. Critiquing Schmitt’s work from a variety of intellectual perspectives the chapters discuss current parapolitical reality within the domain of criminology the parapolitical nature of both the dual state and the national security state corporate complex. Using the USA as a prime example of the world’s current dual or ’deep political state’ the criminogenic dimensions of the parapolitical systems of post 9/11 America are discussed. Using case studies the dual state is examined as the causal factor of inexplicable parapolitical events within both the developed and developing world including Sweden Canada Italy Turkey and Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273849

The Dual System of Privacy Rights in the United States Theoretically the right to privacy is an individual’s right to space away from the public gaze to make life choices that are best for her or him regardless of the beliefs of the majority. Yet the right to privacy in the United States has proven problematic for both political theorists and constitutional scholars as it does not conform to theoretical conceptions of privacy or to existing theories of constitutional development. Mary McThomas provides a new model that helps us to think about both the right to privacy as well as constitutional development. She first divides privacy issues into two categories and then illustrates how the two categories are treated differently. The first category proprietary privacy covers such issues as medical records and wiretapping. The second category decisional privacy involves making decisions about intimate matters such as the right to die same-sex marriage and abortion. McThomas tracks and assesses higher court cases in conversational privacy representative of proprietary privacy and court cases in marital privacy representative of decisional privacy. She concludes that the most notable difference between the different types of privacy is that decisional privacy has evolved more slowly towards constitutionalization and so is much more likely to be limited by community standards and social norms. This book brings the theoretical conceptions and the practice of privacy rights together explaining what has happened in the area up until this point and offering ways to predict how the courts will handle some of today’s most contentious issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914742

The Dual VisionAlfred Schutz and the Myth of Phenomenological Social Science This study originally published in 1977 focuses on a critical examination of the life-work of Alfred Schutz the most important and influential ‘father’ of several recent schools of empirical social research. The author shows why Shutz and his followers fail in their attempts to ‘humanize’ empirical social science. The problems they encounter he argues are due to their attempt to achieve a methodological synthesis of self-determining subjectivity and empirical criteria of validation based on Schutz’s heuristic adoption of relevant ideas from Weber and Husserl. This is in effect an artificial union of subjectivity and objectivity – their ‘dual vision’ – that satisfies neither phenomenological nor naturalist perspectives. Dr Gorman suggests that the radical implications of phenomenology must lead to a consistent socially-conscious method of inquiry and in a final chapter he re-defines the methodological implications of phenomenology with the aid of existential and Marxist categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989085

The Dublin-Belfast Development Corridor: Ireland’s Mega-City Region? The aim of the Dublin-Belfast Development Corridor is to link several towns and cities by various modes of communication in order to create a poly-centric mega-city region in Ireland on a scale large enough to compete with the major urban clusters of continental Europe. This volume brings together an interdisciplinary team of leading scholars and practitioners from both sides of the border to discuss the Dublin-Belfast corridor and the associated challenges of cross-border development from economic geographic regional studies sociological and planning perspectives. As well as providing insight into this important project the book also throws light on regional development more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262492

The Dugum DaniA Papuan Culture in the Highlands of West New Guinea For many years anthropologists have speculated about primitive warfare its place in a particular culture its form and its consequences on other tribes. This full-scale ethnography of the Dugum Dani centers on the issue of hostility between groups of human beings and the place and function of violence. Warfare like rituals and kinship alliances is part of a total culture and for this reason Professor Heider has approached the Dani from a holistic point of view. Other aspects of Dani life and organization are shown in interrelationship with the institution of warfare such as the social ecological and technological elements in the Dani way of life. Professor Heider examines particularly the role of warfare itself in terms of the particular needs and lack of them. The first section of this book documents the Dani and their warfare and provides one of the most detailed accounts of tribal life available. The second section focuses on the material aspects of Dani culture to explore the interrelationships of the material objects with the other aspects of Dani culture; this analysis is especially interesting since the Dani moved from a stone-age culture to steel tools during the period of study itself. Professor Heider also notes the distinctive aspects of Dani culture; the paucity of color number and other attribute terms the near absence of art; their five-year post-partum sexual abstinence and other traits that seem to suggest that the Dani have little interest in intellectual elaboration or sex and that despite their warfare they are not a particularly aggressive people. Including previously unpublished photographs and descriptions of tribal life and warfare this book provides anthropologists with a full and vivid account of Dani culture and with new insights into the general problems of human aggression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535244

The Duke Elder Exam of OphthalmologyA Comprehensive Guide for Success The Duke Elder Exam of Ophthalmology – A Comprehensive Guide for Success is an indispensable resource for any student wishing to achieve the highest mark on the Duke Elder Exam and receive a prize. With expert knowledge of students and doctors that have scored high on the exam along with the supervision of well-regarded ophthalmologists and trainees we believe this is the only resource you will need to achieve a high score on the exam. Key Features In-depth coverage of the Duke Elder Curriculum including the basic sciences anatomy optics and all subspecialties of ophthalmology Full colour and easy to read with clinical photographs and diagrams to aid in the understanding of key topics 180 SBAs which accurately reflect the format and difficulty of the exam Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367224790

The Dunciad in Four Books The Dunciad in Four Books of 1743 was the culmination of the series of Dunciads which Alexander Pope produced over the last decade and a half of his life. It comprises not only a poem but also a mass of authorial annotation and appendices and this authoritative edition is the only one available which gives all the verse and the prose in a clearly laid-out form with a full modern commentary. Accessibly presented on the same page as Pope’s text are explanatory notes written in a style adapted to the needs of undergraduate readers but still comprehensive enough to address the interests of scholars. The many books and pamphlets to which Pope refers have been examined in detail and the commentary takes advantage of the fifty years’ scholarship on literary bibliographical cultural and political aspects of the period which has accumulated since James Sutherland’s The Dunciad volume five of the Twickenham Edition. A substantial introduction offers a stimulating and helpful approach to the work and the bibliography includes extensive suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137721

The Durable CorporationStrategies for Sustainable Development Sustainability is normally considered to be about choices for the future being limited by decisions made in the present and is frequently portrayed as concerning environmental issues alone. The Durable Corporation rejects both of these notions to argue that sustainability is a more complex concept that involves balancing many factors. It explores the nature value and role of sustainability in business and maintains that resource utilization must be based upon the twin pillars of equity and efficiency rather than attempting to ensure that our choices in the future are not reduced. The authors of The Durable Corporation propose a new model of sustainability and a fresh approach to managing resources. They extend this to the development of difference strategies for achieving sustainability and an alternative approach to managing for the future. These features make it essential reading for all those with responsibility for the sustainability or durability of the enterprises in which they are engaged or in the study of the issues at stake. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615714

The Durham PapersSelections from the Papers of Admiral Sir Philip Charles Henderson Calderwood Durham G.C.B. (1763-1845) Admiral Sir Philip Durham (1763–1845) was one of the most distinguished and colourful officers of the late Georgian Navy. His lucky and sometimes controversial career included surviving the sinking of HMS Royal George in 1782 making the first conquest of the tricolour flag in 1793 and the last in 1815 and having two enemy ships surrender to him at Trafalgar. A Scot distantly related to Lord Barham Durham entered the Navy in 1777 serving initially on the American and West Indies stations. He was Kempenfelt's signal officer on HMS Victory during the second battle of Ushant in 1781 and on the Royal George. Making his reputation initially as the daring young master and commander of HMS Spitfire early in the French Revolutionary War he became a crack frigate captain with a fortune in prize money and commanded HMS Defiance at Trafalgar where he was wounded. He ended his war service as Commander-in-Chief Leeward Islands. En voyage he artfully captured two brand-new French frigates which were subsequently taken into the service of Britain and during his tenure he won the heartfelt gratitude of local merchants by ridding the surrounding seas of American privateers preying on British trading vessels. True to form he clashed with the judge of the Vice-Admiralty Court on Antigua and with the general with whom he led a combined naval and military assault on Martinique and Guadeloupe following Napoleon's escape from Elba. He later served as Commander-in-Chief Portsmouth having resigned his parliamentary seat to do so. Married first to the sister of the Earl of Elgin of 'Marbles' fame and secondly to a cousin of 'sea wolf' Lord Cochrane he was well-known to George III who as a result of Durham's amusing yet improbable anecdotes dubbed any tall tale he heard 'a Durham'. This collection of his papers consists mainly of letters and despatches relating to his service in the Channel Fleet the Mediterranean and the Leeward Islands. Correspondence with his parents during 1789–1790 reflects his anxieties relating to employment and prospects for promotion when he was a young lieutenant with an illegitimate child to support. The collection featuring items from and to him comprises a fascinating and informative set of documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150419

The Dutch Revolt 1559 - 1648 The Dutch Revolt 1559-1648 begins by illustrating the historical background and causes of the revolt. This is followed by chronological sections devoted to each phase of the revolt and an assesment section that takes a more thematic approach  looking at the military economic political and constitutional issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835795

The Dutch Wars of IndependenceWarfare and Commerce in the Netherlands 1570-1680 In The Dutch Wars of Independence Marjoleinʉ۪t Hart assesses the success of the Dutch in establishing their independence through their eighty years struggle with Spain - one of the most remarkable achievements of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Other rebellions troubled mighty powers of this epoch but none resulted in the establishment of an independent republican state. This book: tells the story of the Eighty Years War and its aftermath including the three Anglo-Dutch Wars and the Guerre de Hollande (1570-1680). explores the interrelation between war economy and society explaining how the Dutch could turn their wars into commercial successes. illustrates how war could trigger and sustain innovations in the field of economy and state formation ; the new ways of organization of Dutch military institutions favoured a high degree of commercialized warfare. shows how other state rulers tried to copy the Dutch way of commercialized warfare in particular in taking up the protection for capital accumulation. As such the book unravels one of the unknown pillars of European state formation (and of capitalism). The volume investigates thoroughly the economic profitability of warfare in the early modern period and shows how smaller commercialized states could sustain prolonged war violence common to that period. It moves beyond traditional explanations of Dutch success in warfare focusing on geography religion diplomacy while presenting an up-to-date overview and interpretation of the Dutch Revolt the Anglo-Dutch Wars and the Guerre de Hollande. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582209671

The Duty of Care in International RelationsProtecting Citizens Beyond the Border This book offers a first overarching look at the relationship between states and their citizens abroad approached through the concept 'Duty of Care'. How can society best be protected when increasing numbers of citizens are found outside the borders of the state? What are the limits to care – in theory as well as in practical policy? With over 1.2 billion tourists crossing borders every day and more than 230 million expatriates questions over the sort of duty states have for citizens abroad are politically pressing. Contributors explore both theoretical topics and empirical case studies examining issues such as as how to care for citizens who become embroiled in political or humanitarian crises while travelling and exploring what rights and duties states should acknowledge toward nationals who have opted to take up arms for terrorist organizations. This work will be of great interest to scholars in a wide range of academic fields including international relations international security peacebuilding ethics and migration.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545892

The Dyadic TransactionAn Investigation into the Nature of the Psychotherapeutic Process The Dyadic Transaction presents unique pioneering research on the nature of the psychoanalytic therapeutic process by three leading practitioners. The volume demonstrates that the process of psychotherapy is a consequence of reciprocal interaction between the psychotherapist and the patient rather than merely the result of actions of the therapist shedding an important light on how and why psychotherapy works. A team of three experienced psychoanalysts discretely and independently recorded their personal observations during a series of therapy sessions. At the same time the psychoanalyst conducting the therapy also recorded impressions of each session. The results show that the therapist is actually an active participant in verbal and nonverbal interaction. Nonverbal aspects of this exchange are a thoroughly original aspect of this study. Originated by Franz Alexander one of the great pioneers in psychoanalysis and psychiatry this experimental approach offers valuable insight into the nature of the psychotherapeutic process. The basic findings outlined here foreshadow many of the results and new methods of research in subsequent psychoanalytic studies and continue to be highly relevant today. The Dyadic Transaction is a necessary source of material for psychotherapists psychoanalysts psychologists and psychiatrists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865289

The Dying Body as a Lived Experience The anxiety over death persists in everyday life- though often denied or repressed- lingering as an unconscious worry or intuition that typically seems to compromise one’s feelings of well-being and experience in a range of areas; coming out often as malaise depression and anger in much conduct. If one accepts the cliché that life is preparation for death we must accept that the lived experience of the dying body is not highlighted merely in obvious cases of deterioration such as in the ageing or diseased body but in everyday life as a normal phenomenon. This book proposes that sensitivity to this dimension can empower us to develop creative relationships to the vulnerability of others and to ourselves as well. Part One lays the groundwork for a study of the ways the aura and fear of death recurs as a constant premonition in life and how people try to deal with this uneasiness. Part Two then goes on to apply this focus to particular concerns and problems such as dementia depression aging retirement and a range of anxieties frustrations and aggressions. The Dying Body as Lived Experience will be of interest to a wide interdisciplinary audience in the health sciences in the sociology of health and illness philosophy bioethics and in the expanding field of medical humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224042

The Dying Patient "Recommended for the provocative questions it raises concerning the effect on the patient of the structure of medical care concerning the important decisions regarding policy facing the medical profession the hospital administrator and the public and for the discussions of legal and economic dimensions which are frequently forgotten by personnel working directly with the patient.Edmund C. Payne Psychiatry in MedicineThe fourteen original articles in The Dying Patient examine the problems of dying and medical conduct from the perspectives of sociology economics medicine and the law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535251

The Dying Patient in PsychotherapyErotic Transference and Boarding School Syndrome The Dying Patient in Psychotherapy is a powerful account of love and death within a psychotherapeutic relationship. The narrative traces one man’s journey in psychotherapy and that of the analyst who accompanies him. The full-length description of an analysis demonstrates the developmental path of an erotic transference from its origins in infancy through fantasies of sex and violence to mature erotic intimacy. The countertransference is considered with exceptional honesty as the analysis intensifies following the diagnosis of a life-threatening illness. A series of dreams rich in symbolic imagery traces the psychological situation as death approaches. A precursor to Schaverien’s acclaimed book Boarding School Syndrome the single case study demonstrates the enduring impact of early boarding. This second edition also includes an updated literature review and new material regarding training and supervision making it a valuable resource for training institutions. The Dying Patient in Psychotherapy will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors arts therapists and all professionals working with the dying. The poignant story will also engage the general reader curious about the process of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338695

The Dynamic Assessment of Language Learning This is a practical accessible manual for Speech and Language Therapists Educational Psychologists and Educators who assess children with language impairments explaining how and why to implement Dynamic Assessment and gives you a huge range of ready-to-use practical tools. Where normal assessments simply identify deficits Dynamic Assessment also identifies the child's potential to learn by allowing for prompts from you during the assessment thus far better informing your decisions about appropriate interventions and strategies to help the children you work with. What does this manual offer? Provides a concise introduction to the principles of Dynamic Assessment to make clear the enormous benefits of applying this approach to the assessment of language. Presents a full example of a Dynamic Assessment of Sentence Structure (DASS) to demonstrate how the principles are implemented and the findings applied to plan more effective interventions. All the materials for the DASS are included so that you can use this assessment immediately. Includes numerous templates generic prompt sheets score sheets and materials that you can adapt for use in Dynamic Assessments that you devise yourself. Written by Dr Natalie Hasson a highly experienced Speech and Language Therapist who leads the field in researching the dynamic assessment of language this is the only Dynamic Assessment manual of its kind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186182

The Dynamic Progress MethodUsing Advanced Simulation to Improve Project Planning and Management Recent computer-based tools for project planning and management focus on user-friendliness and interconnectivity. However these programs function on the Critical Path Method or CPM which was created in the 1950s. These programs which involve simplistic models and methods ignore the fact that the underlying computations on which they function have become woefully inadequate for the complex projects of today. The product of nearly a decade of work The Dynamic Progress Method: Using Advanced Simulation to Improve Project Planning and Management provides an overview of the research conducted while illustrating some of the issues with current approaches. It presents the Dynamic Progress Method (DPM) an innovative simulation-based approach to project management. It also includes instructions on how to use the accompanying DPM-based simulation tool pmBLOX to plan manage and analyze projects. This groundbreaking book is a must-have resource for project planning and management. It introduces a new and better way of planning estimating and managing projects that corrects some of the fundamental flaws of the CPM. It brings the computational integrity of planning simulations up to speed with modern needs making it useful not only to current project managers but also to students who will become project managers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466504370

The Dynamical Projectors MethodHydro and Electrodynamics The dynamical projectors method proves to reduce a multicomponent problem to the simplest one-component problem with its solution determined by specific initial or boundary conditions. Its universality and application in many different physical problems make it particularly useful in hydrodynamics electrodynamics plasma physics and boundary layer problems. A great variety of underlying mechanisms are included making this book useful for those working in wave theory hydrodynamics electromagnetism and applications. "The authors developed a universal and elegant tool – dynamical projector method. Using this method for very complicated hydro-thermodynamic and electrodynamics problem settings they were able to get a lot of interesting analytical results in areas where before often just numerical methods were applicable." —L. A. Bordag University of Applied Sciences Zittau/Görlitz Zittau Germany "The book is intended for professionals working in various fields of linear and nonlinear mathematical physics partial differential equations and theoretical physics. The book is written clearly and in my opinion its material will be useful and easy to understand for professionals and for students familiar with ordinary and partial differential equations." —Sergey Dobrokhotov Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow Russia Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138035607

The Dynamics Of A Capitalist EconomyA Multisectoral Approach In this book Professor Goodwin eschewing fine-scale minutiae or classical mechanics has addressed the big picture. His work deals with the great issues of: the class struggle a Ia Karl Marx; predator prey dramas of the Lotka- Volterra type; von Neumann's magisterial model of autonomous growth; Harrodian and Sraffian developments of Keynesian systems in their input-output aspects (or accelerator-multiplier aspects). Professor Lionello Punzo of a postwar generation provides additional chapters of multi-sector dynamics working from and going beyond the aggregate models of Harrod Domar and Solow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291372

The Dynamics of a Changing TechnologyA case study in textile manufacturing Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1964 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863736

The Dynamics of Advertising The authors suggest that advertisments while important in our daily emotional self-management are far more closely linked to the pragmatics of everyday life than their symbolic richness might suggest. Recent trends in advertisment content point to an important shift in our relationship to goods that reflects an increasing preoccupation with risk management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080086

The Dynamics of AggressionBiological and Social Processes in Dyads and Groups Aggression usually involves a sequence of behaviors reflecting escalations and de-escalations in the form or intensity of the actions taken which play out over time. This book provides a context in which social and biological research on the aggressive behaviors of human and non-human subjects interacting in dyads or groups can be compared and integrated. Implicit in this juxtaposition is the major question of whether general principles governing the dynamics of aggression within and between episodes may be discerned. Aggressive behavior is described at different levels of analysis in humans and a number of other animal species. Three basic views of aggression dynamics become apparent: * The economic interpretation: Aggression will be escalated when it pays one of the combatants to do so or more generally when the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Decisions to escalate or de-escalate are part of a calculated "strategy" in one or another sense. This interpretation is formalized within game theoretic models as applied to animal conflicts and to international conflicts within the chapters of this text. * The psychological process interpretation: Emphasis is placed on psychological/physiological processes within the individual. The chapters stress the importance of acute emotional states of anger and aggressive arousal and argue the role of peripheral sympathetic activation while proposing a central neural mechanism. Children escalating their tantrums adult humans and animals of other species intensifying their interpersonal conflicts national leaders going to a war footing all appear to suffer a narrowing of attention and progressive failure of cognitive function under the intensifying stress of conflict. Perhaps these changes in attention sensory and cognitive functions and risk taking reflect a "commitment to aggression" which is necessary for organisms to engage in potentially dangerous and painful encounters. * The emergent process interpretation: Escalation emerges in a spontaneous and dynamic way as the actions of one participant elicit reactions from the other(s). Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138997820

The Dynamics of Agricultural ChangeThe Historical Experience First published in 1982. Until the nineteenth-century the history of agriculture was the history of mankind but it has not perhaps received the wide attention that this importance justifies. In this study the author reviews for the student of agricultural history successive attempts to describe and explain agricultural changes that are not specific to a limited area or a particular time. In a sense The Dynamics of Agricultural Change is a systematic historical geography of agriculture. Some of the models the author explores have been developed within agricultural history; some drawn from other disciplines can be applied fruitfully to it. What is the relationship between population growth and agricultural development? Between environmental changes and those in agriculture? What was the effect of the industrial revolution? And has there been an agricultural revolution? This book suggests to university students of economic history historical geography and agriculture a number of stimulating ways of interpreting and reinterpreting agricultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251246

The Dynamics Of American PoliticsApproaches And Interpretations This book offers a comprehensive assessment of the major theoretical approaches to the study of American politics. Written by leading scholars in the field the book's essays focus particularly on the contributions that competing macro- and microanalytic approaches make to our understanding of political change in America.The essays include systemat Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318420

The Dynamics of Anxiety and HysteriaAn Experimental Application of Modern Learning Theory to Psychiatry Here Hans Eysenck applies the principles of modern learning theory to account for the observed phenomena of hysteria and anxiety. Such principles were initially developed through the experiments and theories of Pavlov Hull and Tolman. When The Dynamics of Anxiety and Hysteria initially appeared these were considered the most advanced relevant and applicable to the subject matter. They have not been superseded by later work. The Dynamics of Anxiety and Hysteria has never been published in the United States. It was the fifth book Eysenck authored as part of a series of experimental studies and theoretical work carried out under the auspices of the Institute of Psychiatry at the University of London. Two of the first four books-Dimensions of Personality and The Psychology of Politics have been reissued with new introductions. These focus on dimensional analysis of personality based on experimental and empirical studies. The present work on the other hand goes beyond classification to a study of dynamics; from nosology to aetiology; from description to causation. Eysenck scientifically explores such topics as learning theory and human behavior personality and learning theory; personality and perceptual processes socialization and personality drugs and personality and psychological theory and psychiatric practice. This volume which complements Transaction's other new editions of Eysenck's groundbreaking work will be of lasting significance to psychologists psychiatrists behavioralists and students of personality disorders. He provided for modern psychology the empirical foundations of themes that previosly were the monopoly of psychoanalysis. Hans J. Eysenck (1916-1997) a professor of psychology at the University of London and the director of its psychological department at the Institute of Psychiatry was best known for his experimental researches in the field of personality. He was a prolific author and wrote among others Rebel with a Cause Dimensions of Personality and Intelligence all available from Transaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535268

The Dynamics of Asian Labour MarketsBalancing Control and Flexibility Asia has undergone rapid economic transformation over the past two decades. Despite its constant economic growth the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis and the resulting surge in unemployment highlighted the vulnerability of national systems that base development solely on economic growth. This book fills a major research gap by exploring the nature dynamics and functioning of Asian labour markets in eight major Asian economies including Japan South Korea Hong Kong Singapore China Vietnam India and Malaysia. It examines the type of labour markets that exist in Asia; how they have responded to globalisation; and how flexible they are to changing social and economic conditions. The book analyses how the current transformation has impacted on the key parties such as employers employees trade unions governments organisations and society as a whole and considers the likely future trends and developments in Asian labour markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415726115

The Dynamics of Big BusinessStructure Strategy and Impact in Italy and Spain Throughout the Twentieth Century big business has been a basic institution. Large corporations have provided a fundamental contribution to the wealth of nations and at the same time have had a remarkable impact on the political and social systems within which they have operated. It is difficult to understand the development of the most advanced economies if we do not consider the specific evolution of big business in every national case. On the other hand it is not possible to explain the shape and behavior of big business without considering its development as part of the history of the country in which they operate. The largest US German British and French firms were key actors in favoring their nations' development and even at the end of the Twentieth Century made a very important contribution to their growth. In many countries a stable core of large corporations developed only relatively lately or did not develop at all and under these circumstances big business was not able to significantly participate in the economic growth of such countries. Scholars who dealt with the economic history of Italy and Spain are generally unanimous in tagging these nations as industrial late-comers ineffective in promoting big autochthonous private and State-owned firms dominated by family companies and characterized by a strong competitive advantage on the part of small and medium-sized enterprises. At the same time Spanish and Italian business and economic historians have tended to say little about the role and features of big business. This book thus fills a significant gap in the work on the development of Southern European capitalism and its large corporations by analyzing the Italian and Spanish cases and comparing them with each other and with what has occurred in the United States and in the largest European nations. Examining both the macro dynamics (national but also supra national) and the micro level utilizing samples of big corporations and going deeply into some company cases this volume identifies some important protagonists of the Italian and Spanish economies (such as the State families and foreign investors) and investigates a wider panorama which includes the political economic and social relationships of the corporations providing insights into the form of capitalism that exists in these countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340169

The Dynamics of Black Sea Subregionalism Conflict and cooperation are two dynamics that have shaped the political economy and international relations around the Black Sea since the early nineties. Despite the negative structural environment and the persistence of a high security dilemma cooperative efforts among Black Sea actors (primarily state elites but increasingly non-state actors) have been advancing even though slowly. Representing a new development in the study of contemporary regionalism Panagiota Manoli examines the process of institutionalized subregional cooperation and casts new light on the factors influencing the reconfiguration of subregional structures in the region. Focusing on the primary initiative in the region Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) Manoli traces how subregionalism has evolved since the early nineties and what has been driving and conditioning this process. Questioning whether there is a definitive nature to subregionalism Manoli then discusses Black Sea subregionalism within the European integration process examining the impact of the European Union. Contributing to the conceptualization of the subregional phenomenon this book should be read by scholars and policy-makers alike unclear on how local elements interface with extra-regional forces in the shaping of a subregion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382879

The Dynamics of ChangeTavistock Approaches to Improving Social Systems This book focuses on the hallmark or approaches of the Tavistock Institute—combining research in the social sciences with professional practice in organisational and social change. It shows how consultant and client system are partners in the process of organisational analysis and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490601

The Dynamics of CitiesEcological Determinism Dualism and Chaos Dimitrios Dendrinos an expert in the application of non-linear dynamics and chaos theory to the subject of urban and regional dynamics focuses here on fundamental issues in population growth and decline. He approaches the topic of urban growth and decline within a global system perspective viewing the rise and fall of cities industries and nations as the result of global interdependencies which lead to unstable dynamics and widespread dualisms. Professor Dendrinos provides valuable insights into the evolution of human settlements and considers the possible futures open to the giant cities of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755962

The Dynamics of Clanship Among the TallensiBeing the First Part of an Analysis of the Social Structure of a Trans-Volta Tribe Originally published in 1945 this book analyses Tale social structure at the level of corporate group organization. Tale culture is discussed primarily as the content of social relations and not in its own right. Customs beliefs conventional usages religious values are examined as indices of social relations. Although not a comparative study it is clear that many features of Tale social organization are typical of patrilineal societies in West Africa and some Tale institutions have parallels in South East and Central Africa. Field work showed that every significant social activity among the Tallensi is tied up with the lineage system and the book therefore investigates the function of lineage in Tale social organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591950

The Dynamics of Coalition Naval WarfareThe Special Relationship at Sea This book examines the dynamics of coalition naval operations. Since the end of the Second World War few nations possess the capacity for large scale sustained and independent naval operations; and even those that do such as the USA often find it economically militarily and politically expedient to act multilaterally. As such coalition naval operations increasingly became the norm throughout the twentieth-century and there is little sign of this abating in the twenty-first. Multinational operations provide a number of benefits but they also present a number of challenges. Examining the dynamics of coalition operations involving the Royal Navy (RN) Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and the United States Navy (USN) during the Korean War Vietnam War and the Iraq War this book provides a broad overview of naval interoperability between the three navies. Using the naval gunfire support (NGS) capability as a lens through which to analyse operations the study explores a diverse range of issues including: command and control communications equipment standardisation intelligence logistics planning rules of engagement tactics techniques and procedures and training. Approaching the subject through both historical and contemporary perspectives not only provides a unique assessment of the variation in the effectiveness of interoperability over time but also offers a platform for better understanding and enhancing the performance of future coalition naval operations. Based on extensive archival research in Australia the UK and the US as well as wide-ranging interviews this book sheds new light on the dynamics of conducting coalition operations. This book will be of great interest to students of naval history strategic studies sea power maritime security military studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472475039

The Dynamics of Conflict and Peace in Contemporary South AsiaThe State Democracy and Social Movements This book engages with the concept true value and function of democracy in South Asia against the background of real social conditions for the promotion of peaceful development in the region. In the book the issue of peaceful social development is defined as the conditions under which the maintenance of social order and social development is achieved – not by violent compulsion but through the negotiation of intentions or interests among members of society. The book assesses the issue of peaceful social development and demonstrates that the maintenance of such conditions for long periods is a necessary requirement for the political economic and cultural development of a society and state. Chapters argue that through the post-colonial historical trajectory of South Asia it has become commonly understood that democracy is the better if not the best political system and value for that purpose. Additionally the book claims that while democratization and the deepening of democracy have been broadly discussed in the region the peace that democracy is supposed to promote has been in serious danger especially in the 21st century. A timely survey and re-evaluation of democracy and peaceful development in South Asia this book will be of interest to academics in the field of South Asian Studies Peace and Conflict Studies and Asian Politics and Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367470579

The Dynamics of Conflict Between Bureaucrats and Legislators First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487137

The Dynamics Of DefeatThe Vietnam War In Hau Nghia Province Some of the most active debate about the Vietnam War today is prompted by those who believe that the United States could have won the war either through an improved military strategy or through more enlightened social policies. Eric Bergerud takes issue with both of these positions. Carefully analyzing the entire course of the war in a single key p Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318437

The Dynamics of DesistanceCharting Pathways Through Change It is well-established that the majority of youth offenders cease to commit crime in early adulthood but the mechanisms behind the shift from a criminal to a conventional lifestyle are not fully understood. The Dynamics of Desistance aims to contribute to this nascent area of inquiry by providing a phenomenological account of the psychosocial processes involved in desistance from crime. Drawing on a variety of methods including in-depth interviews with repeat offenders and their probation officers police records and psychometric scores this book charts the early stages of a journey taken by individuals who exist in the liminal space ‘betwixt and between’ crime and convention. A combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis is used to explore the shifts that occur in desisters’ minds and lives as they make the often turbulent transition to a crime-free life and the dynamic processes that occur at this psychosocial boundary are described. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings in this book are explored in relation to key issues in desistance literature and as such this book provides a key resource for academics and students working with the area of probation as well as practitioners in involved in probation social work and parole supervision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628051

The Dynamics of Discrete Populations and Series of Events Discrete phenomena are an important aspect of various complex systems acting both as underlying driving mechanisms and as manifestations of diverse behaviours. However the characterisation of these discrete phenomena requires models that go beyond those featured in existing books. Largely concerned with mathematical models used to describe time-varying populations and series of events The Dynamics of Discrete Populations and Series of Events demonstrates how analytical tools are used to develop simulate and solve discrete stochastic models. It provides an understanding of the effect of the competing processes governing the changing number of individuals present in a population and shows how relatively simple models can be used to generate a wide range of behaviours. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378950

The Dynamics Of EducationA METHODOLOGY OF PROGRESSIVE EDUCATIONAL THOUGHT First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875180

The Dynamics of Emerging De-Facto StatesEastern Ukraine in the Post-Soviet Space What are the causes and consequences of the crisis in Ukraine and what has been the nature of local national and external actors’ involvement in it? These are the questions that the authors examine in this comprehensive analysis of the situation in Ukraine. The crisis evolved from peaceful protests to full-scale military conflict and to an unstable ceasefire frequently interrupted by at times intense clashes between government forces and separatist rebels. Tracing the emergence of two new de-facto state entities in the post-Soviet space—the self-declared Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republics—from the chaos of the early days after Russia’s annexation of Crimea in Spring 2014 to the second Minsk Agreement in February 2015 and focusing on the actions of the immediate conflict parties and their external backers the authors investigate the feasibility and viability of several prominent ‘scenarios’ for a possible future settlement of the conflict. As an in-depth case study of the complex dynamics of the conflict at local national regional and global levels of analysis the book complements and advances existing scholarship on civil war and international crisis management and also provides insights for the policy community and the wider interested public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328846

The Dynamics of EnergySupply Conversion and Utilization As mankind searches for energy alternatives with minimal environmental consequences and acceptable cost it is necessary to identify valid areas of endeavor that can activate favorable energy sources and technological developments. Toward that end The Dynamics of Energy: Supply Conversion and Utilization develops competence in energy matters on three levels: basic concepts essential computations and dynamic modeling. The book reviews the laws of thermodynamics and rate relationships between flows and gradients as a foundation for subsequent topics. Using dynamic analysis it examines the potential of current energy sources to serve the needs of a growing world economy. The text also describes key fossil conversion renewable conversion and utilization technologies. It presents a technique to assess efficiencies from ground (or harvest) to end use explores the effects of energy use on the environment and offers an introduction to dynamic modeling. The book concludes with a description of energy technologies that if suitably employed could configure a sustainable energy future. Studying the dynamics of thermal systems is conducive to ascertaining what technologies could indeed make a difference for a desirable energy future. Suitable response time to demand and acceptable fuel lifetimes are necessary conditions for energy systems to compete in the marketplace. The planning effort that should lead the energy endeavor requires projection of the time span of pollution effects. Harnessing the flexibility and speed of VisSimâ„¢ for dynamic modeling this book provides the tools to model most thermal systems with moderate complexity. It also evaluates energy supplies conversion and end use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112735

The Dynamics of EU External Energy RelationsFighting for Energy The Dynamics of EU External Energy Relations examines the behaviour of the European Commission in EU external energy relations paying particular attention to the dynamics existing between the Commission and the member states. It examines the Commission as a constrained policy-entrepreneur trying to expand its power budget and competences yet frustrated by member states protective of their national sovereignty.Analysing the Commission as agent and the member states as its principals the book proposes a more nuanced examination of behaviour where the agent tries to satisfy its own interests but is still responsive to the preferences of the principals. Using a wide range of original primary and secondary data the book argues that EU external energy relations reflect the dynamics of the relations between the Commission and the member states.This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of European Union studies and politics EU energy and foreign policy and more broadly to European politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886813

The Dynamics Of Foreign PolicymakingThe President The Congress And The Panama Canal Treaties Negotiations and ratification of the 1977 Panama Canal Treaties were major events in the making and conduct of U.S. foreign policy. Beginning in 1973 the negotiations spanned three administrations and the ratification process dominated the first year and a half of the Carter presidency. This book explains the making of the 1977 Panama Canal Treaties looking at the interaction of executive and congressional policymaking the domestic politics of the ratification campaign and the international dynamics of superpower-small power relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291396

The Dynamics Of Foreign-policy Decisionmaking In China Lu Ning former assistant to a vice-foreign minister of China draws on archival materials interviews and personal experiences to provide unique insights into the formal and informal structures processes mechanisms and dynamics of--and key players in--foreign-policy decisionmaking in Beijing. Lu Ning sheds light on controversial decisions that were made such as China's entering the Korean War selling DF-3 missiles to Saudi Arabia in 1986 and cooperating with the Israeli defense establishment.Lu Ning divulges the inner workings of Beijing's foreign ministry introduces new Chinese language sources and presents a series of case studies that challenge existing Western theoretical analysis of Chinese policymaking. Based on his examination of the past forty years Lu Ning makes predictions about likely changes in Beijing's leadership and in its foreign-policy decisionmaking process. This accessibly written incisive book will be invaluable to anyone interested in Sinology Chinese foreign policy comparative foreign policy and contemporary international relations of East Asia.This second edition contains a fully revised Introduction and it has been updated through President Clinton's recent visit to China. The new edition also contains new material on the Clinton Administration's varying policy positions toward China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096465

The Dynamics of Freight Transport DevelopmentA UK and Swiss Comparison Through the eye of an economist Thalmann explores 200 years of the dynamics of freight transport development in Switzerland and the United Kingdom. With a strong underlying theme concerned with the impact of government intervention on the efficiency of the freight transport system Thalmann is able to provide an insight into the differences and similarities of the two countries who are currently the pioneers of this industry and thus make interesting case studies for the rest of Europe. This book provides quality data in graphical form which is accessible to all. Contrary to other work Thalmann does not focus on road or rail transportation alone but on the whole range of transport modes. At the same time the research remains manageable with its focus on freight transportation while most comparable books deal solely with people transportation. The Dynamics of Freight Transport Development should be an invaluable tool for researchers in the field of transportation and also for the more general reader interested in the past and future of transportation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397663

The Dynamics of Gender in Early Modern FranceWomen Writ Women Writing In its six case studies The Dynamics of Gender in Early Modern France works out a model for (early modern) gender which is articulated in the introduction. The book comprises essays on the construction of women: three in texts by male and three by female writers including Racine Fénelon Poulain de la Barre in the first part; La Guette La Fayette and Sévigné in the second. These studies thus also take up different genres: satire tragedy and treatise; memoir novella and letter-writing. Since gender is a relational construct each chapter considers as well specific textual and contextual representations of men. In every instance Stanton looks for signs of conformity to-and deviations from-normative gender scripts. The Dynamics of Gender adds a new dimension to early modern French literary and cultural studies: it incorporates a dynamic (shifting) theory of gender and it engages both contemporary critical theory and literary historical readings of primary texts and established concepts in the field. This book emphasizes the central importance of historical context and close reading from a feminist perspective which it also interrogates as a practice. The Afterword examines some of the meanings of reading-as-a-feminist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472442017

The Dynamics of Growth in Emerging EconomiesThe Case of Turkey How can Turkey increase its medium- and long-term growth potential? Despite episodes of fast growth this has become a vital question for the Turkish economy in order to avoid being stuck in a middle-income trap. There has been an increase in the number of studies presenting growth in Turkey and quantifying the sources of economic growth however due to the difference in the main underlying assumptions and the time period covered in these studies the results differ. The second strand of literature on growth in Turkey identifies the relative underperformance of the Turkish economy by developing models with microeconomic foundations. Given the fact that there are a large number of studies investigating the macro dynamics of growth in Turkey the book’s unique focus on the "neglected" issues in growth discussions closes the gap in the existing literature. It addresses the micro macro regional and gender aspects the environment–energy–growth nexus as well as the microeconomic dynamics of growth. It also analyses the other significant determinants of long run growth in Turkey such as import dependency and saving-investment decision. The authors provide a macro overview of all of the precluded subjects in order to evaluate them in relation to one other as well as to derive policy conclusions from them.This book primarily targets academics as well as graduate and undergraduate social sciences and humanities students both in Turkey and other countries. It is also a must read for researchers and policy makers not only in Turkey but also in other developing economies and is of interest to specialists of non-governmental and non-profit organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663124

The Dynamics of HeritageHistory Memory and the Highland Clearances There has been much academic interest in the role of museums as places where understanding of the past is shaped and legitimised for a wide and increasingly diverse public. This book focuses on the museum representations of the Highland Clearances - a much neglected aspect of one of the most disputed and politically-charged issues in modern Scottish history. Drawing together a range of inter-disciplinary themes and notions it considers the cultural legacy of the period brings to light the socially and historically conditioned meanings and values encapsulated in museum narratives of the Clearances and shows the significance of collective memory in the negotiations inherent in heritage work. Examining both national and local museums in Scotland and concluding with comparisons with Australian museums of migration Dynamics of Heritage contributes to our understanding of the processes of heritage construction and its relationship to issues of memory and other modes of engagement with the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246096

The Dynamics of Human DevelopmentA Partial Mobility Perspective This book studies the dynamic aspects of the Human Development Index (HDI) through a partial mobility perspective. It offers a new axiomatic structure and a set of mobility indices to discuss partial trends and interrogate the human development status at the subgroup and subregional levels. While traditional human development theories are primarily concerned with static distributions corresponding to a point in time this book looks at an oft-neglected side of HDI and focuses on relative changes in human development that may not be captured by the absolutist framework. In addition the authors also introduce the concepts of jump and fractional mobility which aid in tracking the development and stagnation among various groups within a population. This work breaks fresh ground in the study of human development. It will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of economics development economics political economy and development practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367429003

The Dynamics of Human Rights in United States Foreign Policy First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535275

The Dynamics of Innovative RegionsThe GREMI Approach First published in 1997 this volume originates from the fourth cycle of GREMI (Groupe de Recherche Européen sur les Milieux Innovateurs) research focusing on territorial innovative processes and the competitive advantages of the complex socio-economic fabric of milieu innovateurs. The book is divided into three parts. The first written by the editors deals specifically with the multi-faced dimensions of local development placing particular emphasis on the role of territory in producing/reproducing learning processes tacit/codified knowledge storage and government structures. The second part reports different case studies and their theoretical systematisation carried out with the same methodology by some ten équipes working in ten different European countries. The last part is devoted to a more general view on the structural adjustment dynamics of innovative milieu raising useful questions of strategy and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340282

The Dynamics of Japanese Organizations This book assessess the organizational flexibility and pragmatism of Japanese management styles and contrasts this with Western management approaches which focus more closely on patterns of stability. Issues in change and organizational renewal are covered by analysing the dynamic processes by which a Japanese company organizes itself exploring such areas as networks informatics quality control circles and human systems management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869584

The Dynamics of Japan's Relations with AfricaSouth Africa Tanzania and Nigeria This is the first book to examine in-depth Japan's relations with Africa. Japan's dependence on raw materials from South Africa made it impossible for Tokyo in the 1970s and 1980s to support other African states in their fight against the minority government and its policy of apartheid. Kweku Ampiah's detailed analysis of Japan's political economic and diplomatic relations with sub-Saharan Africa from 1974 to the early 1990s makes it clear that Japan was lukewarm in the struggle against apartheid. Case studies of Tanzania and Nigeria dissect Japan's trade aid and investment policies in sub-Saharan Africa more widely. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203440001

The Dynamics Of Latin American Foreign PoliciesChallenges For The 1980s A sequel to Latin American Foreign Policies: Global and Regional Dimensions (Westview 1981) this collection of original essays presents a comprehensive view of the principal foreign policy issues of the nations of Latin America and lays the foundation for understanding the challenges facing those nations in the 1980s. The book begins with an introduction to the major themes of conflict and cooperation in Latin American foreign policies an overview of U.S.-Latin American relations and an assessment of contemporary research in the field. The authors then analyze the economic challenges regional conflicts and security concerns of the nations of South and Central America with case studies of the foreign policies of Argentina Brazil Chile Peru Venezuela Colombia Mexico Nicaragua and Cuba. A concluding section suggests future directions for research on Latin American foreign policies in the 1980s and offers a theoretical framework for the analysis of foreign policy behavior in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291402

The Dynamics of Law Thoroughly revised and updated this widely used text offers a concise introduction to the American legal system for students without a legal background. The book's coverage is cross-disciplinary informed by the literature of law business administration and the social sciences especially public administration and policy. Its goal is to give non-lawyers in all these areas a lucid overview of the workings of the American legal system as it may affect individuals and organizations in their interactions with each other and the environment.Unlike longer more expensive competing works "The Dynamics of Law" presents its subject with clarity and precision and minimal use of legal terms. It offers clear explanations of how to brief a case and how statutes and regulations are codified in the United States. Study problems and review questions in each chapter drawn from legal literature as well as general interest articles and books are designed to stimulate classroom discussion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699967

The Dynamics of Law and MoralityA Pluralist Account of Legal Interactionism This book investigates the dynamic intertwinement of law and morality with a focus on new and developing fields of law. Taking as its starting point the debates and mutual misunderstandings between proponents of different philosophical traditions it argues that this theoretical pluralism is better explained once law is accepted as an essentially ambiguous concept. Continuing on the book develops a robust theory of law that increases our grasp on global legal pluralism and the dynamics of law. This theory of legal interactionism inspired by the work of Lon Fuller and Philip Selznick also helps us to understand apparent anomalies of modern law such as international law the law of the European Convention on Human Rights and horizontal interactive legislation. In an ecumenical approach legal interactionism does justice to the valuable core of truth in natural law and legal positivism. Shedding new light on familiar debates between authors such as Fuller Hart and Dworkin this book is of value to academics and students interested in legal theory jurisprudence legal sociology and moral philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246126

The Dynamics of Local Housing PolicyA Study of Council Housing Renewal in the London Borough of Hackney First published in 1999 this study features Keith Jacobs examining housing practice through a detailed analysis of processes that surround a large-scale housing regeneration initiative in the London Borough of Hackney. It forms part of a series incorporating a wide range of approaches to urban and regional studies with an emphasis on original research linking theory and practice. The series is of interest to those working in planning geography economics sociology public administration and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341418

The Dynamics of Local Innovation SystemsStructures Networks and Processes This book offers a comprehensive overview of the dynamics underpinning the successful performance of local innovation systems (LIS)  that is  spatial concentration of innovation activities in specific geographical areas characterized by the synergetic co-localization of research centers innovation-driven enterprises large corporations and capital providers. The reader will gain a deeper knowledge of LIS theory and learn about the theoretical and empirical challenges of studying the LIS from a relational perspective. The book also provides an analytical framework to explore the level of connectivity among LIS actors through the use of social network analysis (network architecture) and second to assess the variety of different types of relationships that local actors put in place to produce innovation within the LIS (network portfolio). More specifically this book explores which network configuration is associated with a successful LIS by deriving evidence from the empirical study of the biopharma LIS in the Greater Boston Area (GBA) which has been exemplified as a benchmark case in terms of successful LIS performance.This book also contributes to the theoretical debate about the optimal configuration of network structure (e.g. network closure vs. network openness). In capturing the heterogeneous nature of the LIS demography it addresses the challenges brought about by the adoption of a holistic approach. Finally the study provides insights into the network portfolio composition which has been underexplored by extant literature. Besides addressing the scientific community in the field this book will also be a valuable resource with practical implications for policymakers and those actors willing to undertake an active role in the development of an LIS in their own regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730215

The Dynamics of Managing DiversityA critical approach The Dynamics of Managing Diversity was one of the first books to respond to growing academic coverage of the topic of diversity management at degree level. This fourth edition has been fully updated to reflect new working practices statistical information and developments in equality and diversity law as well as including new case studies and analysis of current and emerging areas of debate in the UK and across Europe. Diversity management is a term that covers not only race disability and sex discrimination but also broader issues such as individual and cultural differences. The Dynamics of Managing Diversity fourth edition provides HR and business managers of the future with the legal information and research findings to enable them to develop meaningful diversity policies in their organizations. This new edition offers: • Coverage of topical areas such as female representation on executive boards religious diversity and economic migration following EU enlargement • Multiple analytical perspectives such as socio-legal and feminist approaches to provide rich insights to the subject matter • Practical case studies to illustrate the real-life issues in a local international and organizational context Kirton and Greene present the subject of diversity management in a logical and structured manner beginning each chapter with aims and objectives and ending with discussion questions making this book the perfect support resource for those teaching or studying in the field of equality and diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786707

The Dynamics of Masculinity in Contemporary Spanish Culture This collection of essays explores cultural phenomena that are shaping masculine identities in contemporary Spain asking and striving to answer these compelling questions: what does it mean to be a man in present-day Spain? How has masculinity evolved since Franco’s dictatorship? What are the dynamics of masculinity in contemporary Spanish culture? How has hegemonic masculinity been contested in cultural productions? This volume is comprised of sixteen essays that address these very questions by examining literary cultural and film representations of the configurations of masculinities in contemporary Spain. Divided into three thematic units starting with the undermining of the monolithic Francoist archetype of masculinity continuing with the reformulation of hegemonic masculinity and finishing with regional emergent masculinities all of the volume´s essays focus on the redefinition of Spanish masculinities. Principal themes of the volume include alternative families queer masculinities performative masculinities memory and resistance to hegemonic discourses of manliness violence and emotions public versus private masculinities regional masculinities and marginal masculinities. This exploration not only produces new insights into masculinity but also yields nuanced insights into the recuperation of memory in contemporary Spain the reconfiguration of the family the status of women in Spanish society and regional identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885083

The Dynamics of Migration Health and LivelihoodsINDEPTH Network Perspectives Using INDEPTH's multi-site network to provide new demographic insights into population variables this book provides a new perspective on migration health and livelihood's interaction over time. The book starts with providing a conceptual and methodological framework to inform the epidemiological studies that are clustered into two themes showing the dynamics of migration with either household livelihoods or individual health outcomes. The findings demonstrate the important cross-national regularities in human migration. The contributed chapters also exemplify the fact that the impacts of migration can be either positive or negative for sending and/or receiving communities depending on the issues at hand and the type of migration under consideration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622692

The Dynamics of Modern Society Social research efforts are often more concerned with basic social processes or patterns than with the dynamic relationship between social processes and social institutions. In this classic collection contributors posit generalizations drawn from contemporary sociology. Their analyses go beyond elementary principles - they interpret them qualify them or state them more precisely. Each of the contributors focuses on the modern American social structure and they are either explicitly comparative or have made observations that clearly are meant to apply to many countries.This volume both embodies and draws attention to newer developments in sociology. Like most steps forward in an advancing science this orientation does not reject the older knowledge accumulated during earlier generations but incorporates and expands upon it. The differences are in emphasis rather than any denial of the main body of accepted theory. On the other hand the collection may be said to represent a response to the many criticisms by humanists and sociologists alike of the mainstream of contemporary sociology as it existed at the time of original publication in the late 1960s.Inquiries into social changes like sociological studies of historical phenomena may be viewed as modes of a comparative sociology: They permit us to test more fully sociological generalizations. The emphasis in this volume on historical and comparative studies and on social change parallels the growing attention of sociology to these problems. During the 1960s social science turned from a nearly exclusive preoccupation with middle-class populations to a concern with social relations in other societies past as well as present. In addition to enriching our knowledge this broader view has increased both the precision and generalizing power of sociological principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818513

The Dynamics of MurderKill or Be Killed In recent years there has been a surge in school shootings workplace homicides hate violence and deadly terrorist attacks in the United States. This has resulted in a greater focus on homicidal behavior its antecedents ways to recognize warning signs of at-risk victims and offenders and preventive measures. It has also led to increased efforts by lawmakers to create and pass tough crime legislation as well as improved federal state and local law enforcement response to murder and other violent crimes. The Dynamics of Murder: Kill or Be Killed is a multifaceted probe of murder offenses offenders victims and characteristics of homicide in American society. This book breaks new ground in homicide studies by examining issues generally ignored or neglected among researchers. Topics include murders occurring in the workplace and in schools those perpetrated by gangs and terrorists those incited by bias and intimate and intrafamilial murders. The book discusses sexual killers serial and mass murderers and suicide. It also examines psychological and sociological theories on murder and violence as well as the increasing role the Internet plays in these crimes. Case studies of actual murderers are included including serial killers Gerald and Charlene Gallego mass murderer Byran Koji Uyesugi the murder/suicide case of Sahel Kazemi and the intrafamilial murders committed by Charles Stuart and Sarah Marie Johnson. A comprehensive exploration of the crime of murder in American society this fascinating study is an essential resource for researchers criminologists and other professionals in a wide range of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439879733

The Dynamics of New Firm Formation This title was first published in 2001. The dynamics of New Firm Formation (NFF) are central to the phenomenon of economic growth and development. While the economic importance of NFF has been recognized the mechanisms that drive NFF are not well documented or understood. Illustrated by an in-depth case study from Texas this volume analyzes the relationships between NFF and its localized context. Using specially-formulated fixed-effects regression models the study brings about controversial new findings. These provide a counterpoint to the neoclassical theory that there is an adversarial relationship between small and large firms by instead suggesting that the relationship is more of a symbiotic one. Furthermore it suggests that deep churning - the turnover and replacement in a business base - is a key factor in understanding the forces shaping regional economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637191

The Dynamics of NewsJournalism in the 21st-Century Media Milieu This new and highly readable textbook by Richard M. Perloff introduces students to the complex world of contemporary news and its theoretical underpinnings engaging with debates and ethical quandaries. The book takes readers on a concept-guided tour of the contours continuities and changing features of news. It covers a huge breadth of topics including: the classic theories of what news should do its colorful history in America and popular myths of news the overarching forces involved in contemporary news gathering critical economic determinants of news and social system influences and innovative trends in the future of journalism. Drawing on scholarship in the fields of journalism studies and sociology of news Perloff offers readers a critical in-depth exploration of news filled with relevant examples from newspapers newscasts and social media. Students of journalism communication sociology politics and related courses as well as inquisitive scholars will find this book’s intellectual focus enriching the writing and examples engaging and the thoroughness of its search of the contemporary media scene invigorating. Boxes summarizing theory and key concepts help students to deepen their understanding of both what news is now and its future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377894

The Dynamics of Opposition Cooperation in the Arab WorldContentious Politics in Times of Change Within the democratisation literature opposition unity is widely seen as an important requisite to successfully pressure authoritarian rulers into liberalising reforms and in bringing about democratic change. Taking up on this theme this book examines the myriad ways in which opposition groups across the Arab world have sought to coalesce into broader reform coalitions at the local national and transnational levels to challenge authoritarian incumbents and their policies. Drawing on original case studies from the region it sheds light on the diverse nature and objectives of these reform coalitions and explores the challenges opposition groups face in Arab states in uniting behind a common reform agenda and in driving this agenda forward. Be they electoral pacts local government coalitions broader opposition alliances or networks of resistance this book demonstrates that although widespread the record of collective opposition activism in the Arab world is mixed with many reform coalitions lacking the necessary cohesion and mass appeal to effectively mobilise for change. This book was originally published as a special issue of British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945630

The Dynamics of Organizational CollapseThe Case of Barings Bank The collapse of Barings’ Bank was a commercial catastrophe that resonated worldwide showing what kind of secrets can lie behind an apparently successful organization.  Following Nick Leeson’s arrest and subsequent conviction for fraud investment banks anxiously reviewed their risk management controls to make sure that it could never happen again.  Helga Drummond’s exploration is conducted against a backdrop of social and psychological theories of decision error that seeks to go beyond media style accusations of greed and incompetence.  She challenges the myth that Barings ‘must have known’ that mischief was afoot.  The book offers lessons for all organizations as it shows how easily managers can end up living in a world of fantasy believing that everything is under control when the precise opposite may be true.  It is not risk and uncertainty that should worry organizations concludes Drummond but what they are most sure of.     The collapse of Barings Bank had international ramifications and this scholarly analysis will have an international audience as a result.  The book will be of great interest to all those interested in social psychology the application of psychology in management theory sociology and organizational behaviour. It is also suitable as recommended reading for a management or organization behaviour course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542708

The Dynamics of PersuasionCommunication and Attitudes in the Twenty-First Century Now in its seventh edition this essential text continues to provide students with a comprehensive yet accessible overview of the study and practice of persuasive communication. Attuned to the swift changes in the world of persuasion in the twenty-first century this book covers how theories and research illuminate and adapt to our present digital era with continued attention to ethical implications and today’s big topics. This new edition features updated definitions of key terms in the field as they relate to present-day practice; an integration of persuasion theories and the ubiquity of online influence; new examples and cases to illustrate persuasive communication’s approach to health campaigns attitudes communicator appeals dissonance and ethics; and a thorough reflection of the most current scholarship in the field. The Dynamics of Persuasion Seventh Edition provides a solid foundation for undergraduate students in communication studies and psychology to grasp the key concepts and practices of persuasive communication today. The book is complemented by online resources for both instructors and students including an instructor’s manual lecture slides sample test questions and links to relevant articles and videos illustrating concepts presented in the text. Please visit www.routledge.com/cw/perloff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185794

The Dynamics of PilgrimageChristianity Holy Places and Sensory Experience This book offers a systematic chronological analysis of the role played by the human senses in experiencing pilgrimage and sacred places past and present. It thus addresses two major gaps in the existing literature by providing a broad historical narrative against which patterns of continuity and change can be more meaningfully discussed and focusing on the central but curiously neglected area of the core dynamics of pilgrim experience. Bringing together the still-developing fields of Pilgrimage Studies and Sensory Studies in a historically framed conversation this interdisciplinary study traces the dynamics of pilgrimage and engagement with holy places from the beginnings of the Judaeo-Christian tradition to the resurgence of interest evident in twenty-first century England. Perspectives from a wide range of disciplines from history to neuroscience are used to examine themes including sacred sites in the Bible and Early Church; pilgrimage and holy places in early and later medieval England; the impact of the English Reformation; revival of pilgrimage and sacred places during the nineteenth and twentieth Centuries; and the emergence of modern place-centred popular 'spirituality'. Addressing the resurgence of pilgrimage and its persistent link to the attachment of meaning to place this book will be a key reference for scholars of Pilgrimage Studies History of Religion Religious Studies Sensory Studies Medieval Studies and Early Modern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367546076

The Dynamics of Political CommunicationMedia and Politics in a Digital Age What impact do news and political advertising have on us? How do candidates use media to persuade us as voters? Are we informed adequately about political issues? Do twenty-first-century political communications measure up to democratic ideals? The Dynamics of Political Communication: Media and Politics in a Digital Age Second Edition explores these issues and guides us through current political communication theories and beliefs by detailing the fluid landscape of political communication and offering us an engaging introduction to the field and a thorough tour of the discipline. Author Richard Perloff examines essential concepts in this arena such as agenda-setting agenda-building framing political socialization and issues of bias that are part of campaign news. Designed to provide an understanding and appreciation of the principles involved in political communication along with methods of research and hypothesis-testing each chapter includes materials that challenge us by encouraging reflection on controversial matters. Inside this Second Edition you’ll find: Expanded discussion of conceptual problems communication complexities and key issues in the field. New examples concepts and studies reflecting current political communication scholarship. The integration of technology throughout the text reflecting its pervasive role in the political spectrum. Accompanied by an updated companion website with resources for students and instructors The Dynamics of Political Communication prepares you to survey the political landscape with a more critical eye and encourages a greater understanding of the challenges and occurrences presented in this constantly evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651654

The Dynamics Of Race And GenderSome Feminist Interventions During the past decade feminism and women's studies have been forced to acknowledge the diversities of women's experiences as well as the patriarchal oppression that they share. The emphasis on difference has shattered the illusion of homogeneity and sisterhood which previously characterized white middle-class Westernized feminist politics and analysis.; There is relatively little work which concentrates on the inter-relationships of race and gender in general and the consequences of racism for women of different backgrounds in particular. "The Dynamics of Race and Gender" aims to contribute to the debate and understanding in this area. Emphasis has been given to age class disability race and sexuality. The contributors to this volume are from different religious cultural and ethnic backgrounds giving a balanced and broad ranging perspective on this important social question.; Organized around three main themes which are; issues of theory and method questions of identity racism and sexism at work the chapters of this book indicate how the processes of race and gender interrelate in highly complex and contradictory ways. Demonstrating the benefits to be gained from analysing the interplay of various axes of differentiation in specific empirical and historical locations and in doing so under- scoring the point that diversity among women cannot be seen as a static phenomenon. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203482148

The Dynamics of Racial ProgressEconomic Inequality and Race Relations Since Reconstruction Race relations in the United States have long been volatile - marked on the one hand by distrust and violence but tempered on the other by periods of conciliation integration and relative harmony. This path-breaking blend of history sociology political science and economics argues that the key factor determining the quality of race relations is economic: When economic equality spreads so do social and political equality. Conversely economic downturns and widening income disparities promote political inequality polarizing blacks and whites. To support this provocative thesis the author examines key events and eras in American history since the Reconstruction - particularly the black migration and the New Deal policies of the interwar years the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s and the rise and decline of affirmative action in the late twentieth century. He also analyzes the racial policies and politics of the major political parties and shows how they "played the race card" to win support. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498096

The Dynamics of Regulation: Global Control Local ResistanceCultural Management and Policy: a case study of broadcasting advertising in the This title was first published in 2001. New technologies and the liberalization of the broadcasting and telecommunications market together with the digitalization and globalization of new services have challenged irrevocably not only the traditional markets and instructional structures but also the legal systems of broadcasting and telecommunication sectors in the 21st century. This text takes into account changes in digital broadcasting and telecommunication by pointing out that convergence is the process through which broadcasting telecommunication press and information sectors are transformed into new sectors (info-com arteries info-com products info-com services and info-com content) in order to be fully compatible with the emerging new info-communication industry in the digital transformation and info-communication era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717169

The Dynamics of Rhetorical Performances in Late Antiquity This book argues that narrations of rhetorical performances in late antique literature can be interpreted as a reflection of the ongoing debates of the time. Competition among cultural elites strategies of self-presentation and the making of religious orthodoxy often took the shape of narrations of rhetorical performances in which comments on the display of oratorical skills also incorporated moral and ethical judgments about the performer. Using texts from late antique authors (in particular Themistius Synesius of Cyrene and Libanius of Antioch) this book proposes that this type of narrative should be understood as a valuable way to decipher the cultural and religious landscape of the fourth century AD. The volume pays particular attention to narrations of deficient rhetorical deliveries arguing that the accounts of flaws and mistakes in oratorical displays and rhetorical performances reveal how late antique literature echoed the concerns of the time. Criticisms of deficient deliveries in different speaking occasions (declamations public speeches oratorical agones school exercises sermons) were often disguised as accusations of practising magic heresy or cultural apostasy. A close reading of the sources shows that these oratorical deficiencies hid struggles over religious cultural and political issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472474599

The Dynamics of Shoreline Wetlands and Sediments of Northern Lake Victoria Water transmission and distribution systems are pressurized hydraulic networks consisting of pipes and other appurtenant components such as reservoirs pumps valves and surge devices. Analysis design and flow control problems in such systems can best be dealt with using network synthesis. This approach aims to directly determine design variables in order to achieve a specified behaviour of the system under steady state or transient flow conditions. There are enormous advantages to be achieved in applying such a model to a wide variety of problems in engineering practice. The innovative theoretical framework described in this thesis incorporates necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability as well as methods/algorithms for the efficient solution of network problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474895

The Dynamics of Social Capital and Civic Engagement in Asia The purpose of this volume is to highlight the impacts on civic engagement of social capital and its various component parts (trust norms networks and associations) in diverse parts of Asia. Addressing the pressing need for improved governance within the spatial political and cultural realities in the rapidly transforming landscapes of Asia the contributors to the book bring together interdisciplinary work that focuses on the ways in which civic engagement can link with social capital building. The goal of this volume is to inspire policy that recognizes that a vibrant society with access to rich stores of positive social capital requires civil society alternate civilities and the state. The result is a dialogue on the interplay of social capital and civic engagement in socio-political contexts quite different from those found in the West. This book contributes to current discussions about the nature of social relations and their connection to politics and change and offers a unique lens into the validity of these important concepts in contemporary research across a variety of Asian settings. It will be of interest to social scientists across the board especially those with an interest in Asia and Asian development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851924

The Dynamics Of Soviet Policy In The Middle EastBetween Old Thinking And New This study examines the extent to which new political thinking has been applied to Soviet policy in the Middle East and aims to speculate about the possible impact of any changes on patterns of international relations in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291419

The Dynamics of StatesThe Formation and Crises of State Domination State domination in the non-Western world is hallmarked by its constantly shifting character. This stimulating book develops a new approach to the study of state formation and state erosion to explain dynamics that neither follow the pathways of development nor the rule of stagnation that dependency theory once suggested. Carefully edited by Klaus Schlichte this book provides a fresh angle to the study of states with an attempt to 'overcome Weber with Weber'. The approach focuses on the historical authenticity of states and their institutional frameworks describing the trajectories taken as they react to the effects of changes in their international and local social environments. The emphasis laid on the specific characteristics of individual states does not however lead to the theoretical difficulty of a new contextual relativism. The conceptual design employs sociological categories developed by Max Weber Norbert Elias Michel Foucault Pierre Bourdieu and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266858

The Dynamics of Sustainable Innovation Journeys This book shows that sustainable development should be analysed and managed as an innovation journey in which social technological political and cultural dimensions become aligned. The ‘journey’ aspect captures the open and uncertain nature of sustainable developments and highlights the agency dimension with actors navigating negotiating groping and struggling their way forward (and sometimes backward). The book addresses the following research questions: What are the key processes and micro-dynamics of innovation journeys? Which policy lessons can be drawn for managing sustainable innovation journeys? To conceptualize the multi-dimensional nature of innovation journeys the book draws on insights from industrial economics evolutionary economics sociology of technology political science and cultural studies. The book develops several new conceptual frameworks that make different crossovers between these disciplines. These frameworks are empirically tested with case studies on biofuels onshore wind power low energy housing photovoltaic solar cells biomass and fuel cells. The empirical studies are also used to derive several robust lessons as to how policy makers can influence sustainable innovation journeys. This book was published as a special issue of Technology Analysis & Strategic Management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315873435

The Dynamics of the Armed Struggle This is an analysis of one of the most prevalent forms of political violence at the end of the millennium. The author has been shot at kidnapped expelled and questioned in wars from Central America to Northern Ireland. The book reflects his access to the cultures of political violence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044643

The Dynamics of the Arms Race The nuclear arms race had dominated international politics for the two decades prior to publication. Originally published in 1975 this symposium examines the dynamics of change within the arms race and the attempts at controlling and limiting it. At the time the nuclear arms race was strongly technologically determined as Herbert York demonstrates in discussing the impact of MIRV. Such progress as has been made in nuclear disarmament has been far outdistanced by the technological developments so that as Jack Ruina argues SALT is only important when seen as part of a process of negotiating arms limitations. The most significant result of this technological advance has been the emergence of a qualitatively new system of international politics which Hans Morgenthau analyses. This system is essentially bipolar in nuclear terms and the history of the disarmament negotiations as reviewed by William Epstein is an exercise in freezing this structure. The negotiations themselves particularly SALT and the prospects for further progress are discussed extensively by Thomas Schelling Kosta Tsipis George Rathjens and others. The book also surveys developments in chemical and biological warfare and includes an important paper on chemical warfare agents by the Soviet chemist O.A. Ruetov. The final section looks at recent developments in the theory of conflict and its applications in the Middle East South Africa and a number of developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532987

The Dynamics of the Modern Brewing Industry For the past two centuries brewing has been a constantly innovative and evolving industry subject to changes in technology taste and industrial structure. This ground-breaking book is one of the first to examine the industry from the perspectives of economic and business history. It combines chapters on the major European nations with chapters on the United States and Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866133

The Dynamics of Transitional Justice:International Models and Local Realities in East Timor The Dynamics of Transitional Justice draws on the case of East Timor in order to reassess how transitional justice mechanisms actually play out at the local level. Transitional justice mechanisms – including trials and truth commissions – have become firmly entrenched as part of the United Nations ‘tool-kit’ for successful post-conflict recovery. It is now commonly assumed that by establishing individual accountability for human rights violations and initiating truth-seeking and reconciliation programs individuals and societies will be assisted to ‘come to terms’ with the violent past and states will make the ‘transition’ to peaceful stable liberal democracies. Set against the backdrop of East Timor’s referendum and the widespread violence of 1999 this book interrogates the gap between the official claims made for transitional justice and local expectations. Drawing on a wide range of sources including extensive in-depth interviews with victims/survivors community leaders and other actors it produces a nuanced and critical account of the complex interplay between internationally-sponsored trials and truth commissions national justice agendas and local priorities. The Dynamics of Transitional Justice fills a significant gap in the existing social science literature on transitional justice and offers new insights for researchers and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534178

The Dynamics of Urban Property Development Jack Rose examines the social economic and political forces which have shaped the towns and cities of the UK since the Industrial Revolution. The unrestricted and largely unplanned development which followed the Industrial Revolution created unacceptable living and working conditions for which a century of legislation failed to provide a remedy. In the last fifty years of economic political and legal changes have all affected the shape and speed of development through rent control taxation planning directives and other mechanisms. The interplay of political changes and economic circumstances which produces the 'dynamics' of development is covered here from the unique standpoint of the author's long and successful career in the property industry. This book was first published in 1985 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708552

The Dynamics of Urbanism Routledge Library Editions: The City reprints some of the most important works in urban studies published in the last century. For further information on this collection please email info.research@routledge.co.uk. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203716151

The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads First published in 1982. CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736876

The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and on TracksProceedings of the Iavsd Symposium 6th Technical University Berlin Sept. 1979 First published in 1980. CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736845

The Dynamics of Vehicles on Roads and TracksProceedings of the 24th Symposium of the International Association for Vehicle System Dynamics ( The IAVSD Symposium is the leading international conference in the field of ground vehicle dynamics bringing together scientists and engineers from academia and industry. The biennial IAVSD symposia have been held in internationally renowned locations. In 2015 the 24th Symposium of the International Association for Vehicle System Dynamics (IAVSD) was held in Graz Austria from 17th to 21st of August 2015. The symposium was hosted by VIRTUAL VEHICLE Research Center in cooperation with the Graz and Vienna Universities of Technology and the industrial partners AVL Magna Steyr and Siemens. 170 papers (oral and poster presentations) were presented at the symposium and the papers are now published in these proceedings. The papers review the latest research developments and practical applications in highly relevant areas of vehicle dynamics on roads and tracks and may serve as a reference for researchers and engineers active in the field of vehicle system dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028852

The Dynamics of Victorian Business First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847162

The Dysfluency Resource Book This is a comprehensive resource book for treating adults who stammer. Completely revised and updated to take account of current practice this new edition draws together the latest information on therapy for adults along with practical examples of exercises tasks and activities that can be used for both individual and group programmes. With new chapters and therapy ideas this is an extremely useful resource for all speech & language therapists and students working with adults who stammer.  This useful resource seeks to explain techniques for treating people who stammer and the rationale for their use. This volume forms a catalogue of treatment options from which clinicians may choose to use all of the techniques or pick out particular sections according to their clients' special requirements. The first edition of this book proved to be a very useful tool for speech and language professionals and this new edition has come about largely because clinicians speech and language therapists and teachers have requested it. With the inclusion of 50 photocopiable handouts and the presentation of the chapters in the order they would use with their own group programmes the authors set out the principles of therapy in such a way that the treatment techniques fit into a clear management approach. Trudy Stewart is a specialist in dysfluency and has been a service manager since 1986. She studied in America and obtained her PhD in 1991. Jackie Turnbull retired from SLT in July 2009 after 40 years in the profession over 35 of which were spent as a specialist in dysfluency working with children and adults. She also worked for many years as a staff counsellor in a large hospital. The collaboration that has grown up between the two of them has sparked further study in stammering. Together they have developed a highly creative clinical practice which has national recognition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315168913

The Dysfunctional Congress?The Individual Roots Of An Institutional Dilemma This book introduces students to an argument using rational choice theories to explain what happens when individuals come together to make collective decisions emphasising on the collective dilemma concept that provides a framework for thinking about how reform proposals would affect Congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291426

The Dyslexic BrainNew Pathways in Neuroscience Discovery The Dyslexic Brain: New Pathways in Neuroscience Discovery offers a state-of-the art examination of the neural components and functions involved in reading and in the possible sources of breakdown. Suggestions for intervention are introduced throughout the book. The book is based on presentations at a summer 2004 symposium which was part of an ongoing symposia series titled “The Extraordinary Brain ” convened by The Dyslexia Foundation. The participants are top scholars in the multidisciplinary research programs related to the neuroscience of brain development in general and reading disorders in specific. The Dyslexic Brain: New Pathways in Neuroscience Discovery will be important to researchers and scholars interested in dyslexia as well as those interested in issues involving the cognitive consequences of unusual brain development. Graduate students looking at reading and reading disorders in schools of education and communication disorders will also find substantial new information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203774915

The Earliest English Kings The Earliest English Kings is a fascinating survey of Anglo-Saxon History from the sixth century to the eighth century and the death of King Alfred. It explains and explores the 'Heptarchy' or the seven kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England as well as the various peoples within them wars religion King Offa and the coming of the Vikings. With maps and family trees this book reveals the complex distant and tumultuous events of Anglo-Saxon politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011608

The Earliest EnglishAn Introduction to Old English Language The Earliest English provides a student-friendly introduction to Old English and the earliest periods of the history of the English Language as it evolved before 1215. Using non-technical language the book covers basic terminology the linguistic and cultural backgrounds to the emergence and development of OE and the OE vocabulary that students studying this phase of the English language need to know. In eight carefully structured units the authors show how the vocabulary of Old English contains many items familiar to us today; how its characteristic poetic form is based on a beautiful and intricate simplicity; how its patterns of word building and inflectional structure are paralleled in several present day languages and how and why the English language and its literature continued to change so that by the mid-12th century the English language looks more like the 'English' that we are familiar with in the 21st century. Features of the book include:  the provision of accessible guides to some important 'problem topics' of classical OE stimulating cross-linguistic comparisons e.g. the pronoun system of OE as compared with the pronoun system of present day Dutch cleverly laid out translation exercises with structural help in the form of selective glossaries careful division into eight units designed for both classroom use and self-study Written in a clear and accessible manner The Earliest English provides a comprehensive introduction to the evolution of Old English language and literature and will be an invaluable textbook for students of English Language and Linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157637

The Earliest RelationshipParents Infants and the Drama of Early Attachment Never before has research on newborn behavior and parent-infant interaction been fully integrated with psychoanalytic insight into parents' emotions and fantasies. This book provide a vivid glimpse of the parents' daydreams and narcissistic wishes which grow into a desire for a child and they show how these feelings develop into importan Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327736

The Early Abbasid CaliphateA Political History The early Abbasid Caliphate was an important period for Islam. The dynasty based in Baghdad ruled over a vast Empire stretching from the Indus Valley and Southern Russia to the East to Tunisia in the West; and presided over an age of brilliant cultural achievements. This study first published in 1981 examines the Abbasid Caliphs from their coming to power in 750 AD to the death of the Caliph al-Ma’mun in 833 AD when the period of Turkish domination began. It looks at the political history of the period and also considers the social and economic factors showing how they developed and influenced political life. The work is designed as a unique introduction to the period and will prove invaluable to all students involved with Islamic Byzantine and Mediterranean history and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953215

The Early Advertising Scene (RLE Marketing) Few of us realize how many of our modern comforts we owe to advertising. This fascinating volume provides a history of early American advertising in a pre-regulation age when all manner of schemes thrived in an advertising free-for-all. As well as examining advertising techniques at the turn of the twentieth century the book also discusses practices and conditions in the fields of advertising newspaper and magazine publishing manufacturing and merchandising. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989092

The Early and Mid-Victorian Novel The Victorian period was the age of the novel and critics at the time clearly saw the importance of prose fiction. First published in 1993 this anthology contains over fifty original extracts from contemporary critics on the early and mid-Victorian novel. Arranged thematically the volume covers such topics as literary form the social responsibility of literature issues of politics and gender the influence of criticism realism plot and characterisation imagination and creativity and the office and social standing of the novelist. The introductions and notes draw together the large number of voices and guide the reader through the Victorian literary critical debate. This accessible and invaluable guide will be of interest to those studying Victorian literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670020

The Early Avant-Garde in Twentieth-Century Literature and Art This book focuses on avant-garde literature and art in Europe and America during the first quarter of the twentieth century. It examines five movements that shaped our response to the demands of the modern age and contributed to the creation of a modern sensibility: Cubism Futurism the Metaphysical School Dada and Surrealism. Each of these arose in response to recent scientific technological and/or philosophical developments that drastically affected modern civilization. In turn each was responsible for a major paradigm shift that altered the way in which we view—and respond to--the world around us. The final chapter is comparative in nature and studies the role of the mannequin in literature and art during the same period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504717

The Early Childhood CurriculumInquiry Learning Through Integration Now in a fully updated third edition The Early Childhood Curriculum demonstrates how to confidently teach using inquiry-based methods that address the whole child while also meeting and exceeding academic standards. Based on current research showing the powerful advantages of integrating the curriculum while providing inquiry opportunities this text explores how to make such an approach work for all children preschool through the primary grades. Since each curricular subject has its own integrity there is a chapter for each discipline grounding the reader in the essentials of the subject in order to foster knowledgeable and effective integration. Filled with real-life vignettes and activities this third edition provides comprehensive information on the most recent trends in national curriculum standards and classroom technology alongside a new section exploring the outdoors as a welcome learning environment. Offering a foundation in early childhood theory philosophy research and development this unique textbook helps future teachers as well as current educators understand the "why" of curriculum in early childhood and invests them with the skills they need to move from simply following a script to knowledgeably creating curricula on their own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236113

The Early Christian Centuries Charting the first six hundred years of the Christian movement THE EARLY CHRISTIAN CENTURIES carries the reader from the world of second-temple Judaism to the Byzantine age the rise of Islam and the beginnings of medieval European polities.With a combination of rare tact and acuity Philip Rousseau  takes the measure of a generation of scholarship on early Christianity and the late Roman world. He stresses the importance of shifting historical consciousness the continuity and development of ideas and the urge for social respectability.  Paying the greatest attention to the 'inner' components of Christian life the resulting story captures fully the major figures: Paul the gospel writers the early 'apologists' and the great figures of the 'patristic' age including the Cappadocian Fathers Augustine and Gregory the Great. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154841

The Early Christian World Since its publication in 2000 The Early Christian World has come to be regarded by scholars students and the general reader as one of the most informative and accessible works in English on the origins development character and major figures of early Christianity. In this new edition the strengths of the first edition are retained. These include the book’s attractive architecture that initially takes a reader through the context and historical development of early Christianity; the essays in critical areas such as community formation everyday experience the intellectual and artistic heritage and external and internal challenges; and the profiles on the most influential early Christian figures. The book also preserves its strong stress on the social reality of early Christianity and continues its distinctive use of hundreds of illustrations and maps to bring that world to life. Yet the years that have passed since the first edition was published have seen great advances made in our understanding of early Christianity in its world. This new edition fully reflects these developments and provides the reader with authoritative lively and up-to-date access to the early Christian world. A quarter of the text is entirely new and the remaining essays have all been carefully revised and updated by their authors. Some of the new material relates to Christian culture (including book culture canonical and non-canonical scriptures saints and hagiography and translation across cultures). But there are also new essays on: Jewish and Christian interaction in the early centuries; ritual; the New Testament in Roman Britain; Manichaeism; Pachomius the Great and Gregory of Nyssa. This new edition will serve its readers for many years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200074

The Early Church and the AfterlifePost-death existence in Athenagoras Tertullian Origen and the Letter to Rheginos The resurrection of the dead was as Tertullian says ‘the chief article of the whole Christian faith’ (De resurrectione 39.3) and one of those beliefs which most distinguished Christian thought from much other contemporary thinking. This book looks at the way in which post-death existence is represented in the work of the early Church Fathers - notably Athenagoras Tertullian and Origen - and the Letter to Rheginos and how these representations compare with its treatment both in Scripture and in contemporary modern theological reflection. Examining these attitudes to life after death and putting them into conversation with more modern interpretations the book asks four main questions. Firstly whether resurrection happens immediately after death. Secondly if there is continuity or discontinuity of space and time between death and a resurrection life. Thirdly it explores whether post-death existence was thought to be embodied or not and if so how might it be embodied. Finally it addresses the issue of continuity or discontinuity of personal identity after death. This book sheds light on the formation of a key doctrine of Christian faith. As such it will be of significant interest to scholars and academics working in the History of Religion Theology and Patristics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889371

The Early Development of FootballContemporary Debates This fascinating collection brings together leading football historians and sociologists from the UK Germany the USA and Australia to offer fresh perspectives on the early development of football (soccer) not only illuminating our understanding of the early history of the world’s most popular sport but also the importance of sport in our broader social and cultural history. The book presents new evidence and fresh perspectives which will inform the robust debate that has been raging about the origins and early development of football. It addresses key issues at the centre of this debate including the influence of former English public schoolboys the development of football subcultures outside of prestige educational institutions and the intersection and divergence of the various football codes around the world. The Early Development of Football is an important resource for anyone working in the history of football or sports in general football studies or the sociology of sport. It is also a useful read for those interested in sport management and the development of sports organisations and rules. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262532

The Early Development of the Aviation IndustryEntrepreneurs of the Sky The Early Development of the Aviation Industry: Entrepreneurs of the Sky provides an introduction to the world of the early aviation industry and the business endeavours of the original aviators. Many of the first pioneers who flew heavier-than-air planes went on to develop considerable industrial concerns. In doing so they exhibited a number of entrepreneurial qualities which provide useful case studies for those interested in studying how successful entrepreneurs create or develop opportunities at the inception and emergence of high-tech industries. This book looks at the careers of pioneer aviators in the United States Britain and France such as A.V. Roe Thomas Sopwith Glenn Curtiss and William Boeing. It examines this group of entrepreneurs during the start-up and early development stages of an emerging industry undergoing considerable technological change and relates this experience to contemporary studies and experiences of entrepreneurship. The book explores what made these men successful in their entrepreneurial endeavours to help promote a better understanding of what makes an entrepreneur and what business and economic conditions are needed to allow such men to be successful.This book makes a major contribution to our knowledge of the development of the twentieth century economy and is essential reading for students and academics who are interested in the development of aviation and the nature of entrepreneurial behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729608

The Early Education Leader's GuideProgram Leadership and Professional Learning for the 21st Century Grounded in current research and theory this practical book guides program leaders and staff developers to design and implement engaging professional development and coaching approaches. It focuses on early educator competencies essential for high-quality learning and teaching--executive functions emotion regulation relationship skills and talk for learning. Illustrated with an extended vignette of an early learning center the book highlights how addressing educators' professional needs is a pathway to children's cognitive social–emotional and academic growth. User-friendly features include 24 reproducible checklists handouts and self-study and planning tools. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462537518

The Early English Caribbean 1570–1700 This four-volume collection brings together rare pamphlets from the formative years of the English involvement in the Caribbean. Texts presented in the volumes cover the first impressions of the region imperial rivalries between European traders and settlers and the experience of day-to-day life in the colonies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934351

The Early English Caribbean 1570–1700 Vol 1 This four-volume collection brings together rare pamphlets from the formative years of the English involvement in the Caribbean. Texts presented in the volumes cover the first impressions of the region imperial rivalries between European traders and settlers and the experience of day-to-day life in the colonies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138759343

The Early English Caribbean 1570–1700 Vol 2 This four-volume collection brings together rare pamphlets from the formative years of the English involvement in the Caribbean. Texts presented in the volumes cover the first impressions of the region imperial rivalries between European traders and settlers and the experience of day-to-day life in the colonies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138759350

The Early English Caribbean 1570–1700 Vol 3 This four-volume collection brings together rare pamphlets from the formative years of the English involvement in the Caribbean. Texts presented in the volumes cover the first impressions of the region imperial rivalries between European traders and settlers and the experience of day-to-day life in the colonies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138759367

The Early English Caribbean 1570–1700 Vol 4 This four-volume collection brings together rare pamphlets from the formative years of the English involvement in the Caribbean. Texts presented in the volumes cover the first impressions of the region imperial rivalries between European traders and settlers and the experience of day-to-day life in the colonies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138759374

The Early English Tobacco Trade First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879706

The Early Growth of Logic in the ChildClassification and Seriation First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868853

The Early Head Start Fathers And Children First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408623

The Early History of Banking in England (RLE Banking & Finance) This is widely acknowledged as a scholarly and well-documented study of early banking in England. It bridges gaps in the early history of English banking and deals with the operations of the pre-Bank of England bankers the evolution of English paper money and the remarkable transactions of the early directors of the Bank of England. Although the main body of the book concentrates on the 16th and 17th centuries the volume includes a brief survey of English banking in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751872

The Early History of the Levant Company The Levant Company in England was first established in 1592 to help regulate trade with Turkey and the Levant area. Originally published in 1908 this study details the early origins of the company as well as providing information on surrounding issues such as the regulation of shipping piracy and the officials of the company. This title will be of interest to students of history and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192737

The Early Information SocietyInformation Management in Britain before the Computer Whether termed the 'network society' the 'knowledge society' or the 'information society' it is widely accepted that a new age has dawned unveiled by powerful computer and communication technologies. Yet for millennia humans have been recording knowledge and culture engaging in the dissemination and preservation of information. In `The Early Information Society' the authors argue for an earlier incarnation of the information age focusing upon the period 1900-1960. In support of this they examine the history and traditions in Britain of two separate but related information-rich occupations - information management and information science - repositioning their origins before the age of the computer and identifying the forces driving their early development. `The Early Information Society' offers an historical account which questions the novelty of the current information society. It will be essential reading for students researchers and practitioners in the library and information science field and for sociologists and historians interested in the information society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276499

The Early Iron Industry of Furness and DistrictsAn Historical and Descriptive Account from Earliest Times to the End of the Eighteenth Centu First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968134

The Early Islamic Grammatical Tradition The last decades have witnessed a major resurgence of interest in the Arabic grammatical tradition. Many of the issues on which previous scholarship focused - for example foreign influences on the beginnings of grammatical activity and the existence of grammatical "schools" - have been revisited and new areas of research have been opened up particularly in relation to terminology the analytical methods of the grammarians and the interrelatedness between grammar and other fields such as the study of the Qur'an exegesis and logic. As a result not only has the centrality of the Arabic grammatical tradition to Arab culture as a whole become an established fact but also the fields of general and historical linguistics have finally come to realize the importance of Arabic grammar as one of the major linguistic traditions of the world. The sixteen studies included in this volume have been chosen to highlight the themes which occupy modern scholarship and the problems which face it; while the introductory essay analyses these themes within the wider context of early Islamic activity in philology as well as related areas of religious studies and philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240176

The Early Mesoamerican VillageUpdated Edition One of the classic works of archaeology The Early Mesoamerican Village was among the first studies to fully embrace the processual movement of the 1970s. Dancing around an ongoing dialogue on methods and goals between the Real Mesoamerican Archaeologist the Great Synthesizer and the Skeptical Graduate Student it is both a seminal tract on scientific method in archaeology and a series of studies on formative Mesoamerica. It critically evaluates techniques for excavation sampling of sites and regions and stylistic analysis as well as such theoretical factors of explanation as population pressure trade and religion and launched similar studies for several later generations of archaeologists. A new Foreword by Jeremy Sabloff is featured in this edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418698

The Early Middle Pleistocene in Europe These papers show how new research in the classic areas and Germany but particularly in Eastern Europe is radically altering views of the stratigraphy and palaeocology of the early-middle Pleistocene period showing that major glaciations did not begin only in the late- middle Pleistocene. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077879

The Early Modern Child in Art and History Childhood is not only a biological age it is also a social construct. The essays in this collection range chronologically from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century and geographically across England France Germany Italy and Spain. They chart the depictions of children in various media including painting sculpture and the graphic arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935792

The Early Modern City 1450-1750 A pioneering text which covers the urban society of early modern Europe as a whole. Challenges the usual emphasis on regional diversity by stressing the extent to which cities across Europe shared a common urban civilization whose major features remained remarkably constant throughout the period. After outlining the physical political religious economic and demographic parameters of urban life the author vividly depicts the everyday routines of city life and shows how pitifully vulnerable city-dwellers were to disasters epidemics warfare and internal strife. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162372

The Early Modern Global South in PrintTextual Form and the Production of Human Difference as Knowledge Early modern geographers and compilers of travel narratives drew on a lexicon derived from cartography’s seemingly unchanging coordinates to explain human diversity. Sandra Young’s inquiry into the partisan knowledge practices of early modernity brings to light the emergence of the early modern global south. Young proposes a new set of terms with which to understand the racialized imaginary inscribed in the scholarly texts that presented the peoples of the south as objects of an inquiring gaze from the north. Through maps images and even textual formatting equivalences were established between ’new’ worlds many of them long known to European explorers she argues in terms that made explicit the divide between ’north’ and ’south.’ This book takes seriously the role of form in shaping meaning and its ideological consequences. Young examines in turn the representational methodologies or ’artes ’ deployed in mapping the ’whole’ world: illustrating creating charts for navigation noting down observations collecting and cataloguing curiosities reporting events formatting materials and editing and translating old sources. By tracking these methodologies in the lines of beauty and evidence on the page we can see how early modern producers of knowledge were able to attribute alterity to the ’southern climes’ of an increasingly complex world while securing their own place within it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380011

The Early Modern GrotesqueEnglish Sources and Documents 1500-1700  The Early Modern Grotesque: English Sources and Documents 1500-1700 offers readers a large and fully annotated collection of primary source texts addressing the grotesque in the English Renaissance. The sources are arranged chronologically in 120 numbered items with accompanying explanatory Notes. Each Note provides clarification of difficult terms in the source text locating it in the context of early modern English and Continental discourses on the grotesque. The Notes also direct readers to further English sources and relevant modern scholarship. This volume includes a detailed introduction surveying the vocabulary form and meaning of the grotesque from its arrival as a word concept and aesthetic in 16th century England to its early maturity in the 18th century. The Introduction Items and Notes complemented by illustrations and a comprehensive bibliography provide an unprecedented view of the evolving complexity and diversity of the early modern English grotesque. While giving due credit to Wolfgang Kayser and Mikhail Bakhtin as masters of grotesque theory this ground-breaking book aims to provoke new evidence-based approaches to understanding the specifically English grotesque. The textual archive from 1500-1700 is a rich and intriguing record that offers much to interested readers and researchers in the fields of literary studies theatre studies and art history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664961

The Early Modern Italian Domestic Interior 1400–1700Objects Spaces Domesticities Emphasizing on the one hand the reconstruction of the material culture of specific residences and on the other the way in which particular domestic objects reflect shape and mediate family values and relationships within the home this volume offers a distinct contribution to research on the early modern Italian domestic interior. Though the essays mainly take an art historical approach the book is interdisciplinary in that it considers the social implications of domestic objects for family members of different genders age and rank as well as for visitors to the home. By adopting a broad chronological framework that encompasses both Renaissance and Baroque Italy and by expanding the regional scope beyond Florence and Venice to include domestic interiors from less studied centers such as Urbino Ferrara and Bologna this collection offers genuinely new perspectives on the home in early modern Italy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269613

The Early Modern PapacyFrom the Council of Trent to the French Revolution 1564-1789 A history of the Papacy covering the vital period from the Renaissance through the Counter Reformation to the period of the French Revolution. Its a broad survey analysing the influence of Papal power not only across Europe but the wider world also. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160927

The Early Muslim Conquest of SyriaAn English Translation of al-Azdī’s Futūḥ al-Shām This book narrates the battles conquests and diplomatic activities of the early Muslim fighters in Syria and Iraq vis-à-vis their Byzantine and Sasansian counterparts. It is the first English translation of one of the earliest Arabic sources on the early Muslim expansion entitled Futūḥ al-Shām (The Conquests of Syria). The translation is based on the Arabic original composed by a Muslim author Muḥammad al-AzdÄ« who died in the late 8th or early 9th century C.E. A scientific introduction to al-Azdīʼs work is also included covering the life of the author the textual tradition of the work as well as a short summary of the textʼs train of thought. The source narrates the major historical events during the early Muslim conquests in a region that covers today’s Lebanon Israel Palestinian Territories Jordan Syria Turkey and Iraq in the 7th century C.E. Among these events are the major battles against the Byzantines such as the Battles of Ajnādayn and al-YarmÅ«k the conquests of important cities including Damascus Jerusalem and Caesarea and the diplomatic initiatives between the Byzantines and the early Muslims. The narrative abounds with history and Islamic theological content. As the first translation into a European language this volume will be of interest to a wide range of readership including (Muslim and Christian) theologians historians Islamicists Byzantinists Syrologists and (Arabic) linguists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230258

The Early Reader in Children’s Literature and CultureTheorizing Books for Beginning Readers This is the first volume to consider the popular literary category of Early Readers – books written and designed for children who are just beginning to read independently. It argues that Early Readers deserve more scholarly attention and careful thought because they are for many younger readers their first opportunity to engage with a work of literature on their own to feel a sense of mastery over a text and to experience pleasure from the act of reading independently. Using interdisciplinary approaches that draw upon and synthesize research being done in education child psychology sociology cultural studies and children’s literature the volume visits Early Readers from a variety of angles: as teaching tools; as cultural artifacts that shape cultural and individual subjectivity; as mass produced products sold to a niche market of parents educators and young children; and as aesthetic objects works of literature and art with specific conventions. Examining the reasons such books are so popular with young readers as well as the reasons that some adults challenge and censor them the volume considers the ways Early Readers contribute to the construction of younger children as readers thinkers consumers and as gendered raced classed subjects. It also addresses children’s texts that have been translated and sold around the globe examining them as part of an increasingly transnational children’s media culture that may add to or supplant regional ethnic and national children’s literatures and cultures. While this collection focuses mostly on books written in English and often aimed at children living in the US it is important to acknowledge that these Early Readers are a major US cultural export influencing the reading habits and development of children across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547636

The Early Reformation in GermanyBetween Secular Impact and Radical Vision Over the last twenty years research on the Reformation in Germany has shifted both chronologically and thematically toward an interest in the ’long’ or ’delayed’ Reformations and the structure and operation of the Holy Roman Empire. Whilst this focus has resulted in many fascinating new insights it has also led to the relative neglect of the early Reformation movement. Put together with the explicit purpose of encouraging scholars to reengage with the early ’storm years’ of the German Reformation this collection of eleven essays by Tom Scott explores several issues in the historiography of the early Reformation which have not been adequately addressed. The debate over the nature and function of anticlericalism remains unresolved; the mainsprings of iconoclasm are still imperfectly understood; the ideological role of evangelical doctrines in stimulating and legitimising popular rebellion - above all in the German Peasants’ War - remains contentious while the once uniform view of Anabaptism has given way to a recognition of the plurality and diversity of religious radicalism. Equally there are questions which initially broached have then been sidelined with undue haste: the failure of Reforming movements in certain German cities or the perception of what constituted heresy in the eyes of the Reformers themselves and not least the part played by women in the spread of evangelical doctrines. Consisting of seven essays previously published in scholarly journals and edited volumes together with three new chapters and an historical afterword Scott’s volume serves as a timely reminder of the importance of the early decades of the sixteenth century. By reopening seemingly closed issues and by revisiting neglected topics the volume contributes to a more nuanced understanding of what the Reformation in Germany entailed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409468981

The Early Republic and Antebellum America: An Encyclopedia of Social Political Cultural and Economic HistoryAn Encyclopedia of Social Po First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699950

The Early Republic and Rise of National Identity1783-1861 The Early Republic and the Rise of National Identity a new title in the six-title series History Through Literature: American Voices American Themes provides insights and analysis regarding the history literature and cultural climate of the formative period of the Early Republic through the early 1860s. It brings together informational text and primary documents that cover notable historic events and trends authors literary works social movements and cultural and artistic themes.The Early Republic and the Rise of National Identity begins with an interdisciplinary Chronology that identifies defines and places in context the notable historical events literary works authors' lives and cultural landmarks of the period. This is followed by a comprehensive overview essay that summarizes the era's major historical trends social movements cultural and artistic themes literary voices and enduring works as reflections of each other and the spirit of the times.The core content comprises 20-30 articles on representative writers of the period along with excerpts from essential literary works that highlight a historical theme sociocultural movement or the confluence of the two. These excerpts serve the Common Core emphasis on "informational texts from a broad range of cultures and periods" including "stories drama poetry and literary nonfiction". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765683229

The Early Romantic Composers: 5-Volume Set The five composers represented in this series sit at the core of the Western art-music tradition and have received an enormous amount of critical and scholarly attention. Beethoven and Schubert worked at the cusp between the Classical style and Romanticism; Mendelssohn Schumann and Chopin formed part of what Charles Rosen called ’The Romantic Generation’ a group of composers born around 1810 who could be said to have invented musical modernity. Each of the five volumes in this series focuses on the work of one of the four selected composers and the volume editors have been tasked to throw their nets as widely as possible in order to capture not just the latest scholarly perspectives on this music but also older perhaps less fashionable but arguably still invaluable literature. Priority has been given to items in English but a few seminal contributions appear either in a foreign language or in new previously unpublished translations. Extended introductions also situate the contents of individual volumes in broad scholarly contexts. This major reference series is a substantial addition to scholarly research into the work of the Early Romantic composers providing increased access to the published literature for scholars and students and an invaluable reference source for libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472440990

The Early Seleukids their Gods and their Coins Before Alexander the Near East was ruled by dynasts who could draw on the significant resources and power base of their homeland but this was not the case for the Seleukids who never controlled their original homeland of Macedon. The Early Seleukids their Gods and their Coins argues that rather than projecting an imperialistic Greek image of rule the Seleukid kings deliberately produced images that represented their personal power and that were comprehensible to the majority of their subjects within their own cultural traditions. These images relied heavily on the syncretism between Greek and local gods in particular their ancestor Apollo.  The Early Seleukids their Gods and their Coins examines how the Seleukids from Seleukos I to Antiochos IV used coinage to propagandise their governing ideology. It offers a valuable resource to students of the Seleukids and of Hellenistic kingship more broadly numismatics and the interplay of ancient Greek religion and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664602

The Early SlavsEastern Europe from the Initial Settlement to the Kievan Rus The history of the early Slavs is a subject of renewed interest and one which is highly controversial both politically and historically. This pioneering text reviews the latest archaelogical (and other) evidence concerning the first settlers their cultural identities and their relationship with their modern successors. Dr Dolukhanov explores the various historiographical debates before offering his own interpretations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144224

The Early Stuart Kings 1603-1642 In 1603 King James I ascended the throne to become the first King of a united England and Scotland. There followed a period of increasing religious and political discord culminating in the English Civil War. The Early Stuart Kings 1603-1642 explores these complex events and the roles of the key personalities of the time - James I and VI Charles I Buckingham Stratford and Laud. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137004

The Early Transnational Chinese Cinema Industry Based on extensive original research including in studio archives industrial surveys official records trade journals and English and Chinese newspapers this book explores the role of the American film industry in the development of cinema in China. It examines the Chinese industry’s response to the American industry and the consequences of this response. It also considers the attitudes of Chinese film practitioners towards Hollywood and the contribution of those figures who acted as intermediaries between the two industries. Overall the book casts much new light on the early development of the film industry in China and demonstrates the huge influence Hollywood had on it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661342

The Early Tudor Church and Society 1485-1529 This text surveys all aspects of the Church's structure role and relationship with the laity in the period 1485 to 1529. The picture that emerges is far from the corruption and instability of conventional wisdom and the varied sources also provide a vivid insight into Tudor life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473911

The Early Tudor Court and International Musical Relations Since the days in the early twentieth century when the study of pre-Reformation English music first became a serious endeavour a conceptual gap has separated the scholarship on English and continental music of the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. The teaching which has informed generations of students in influential textbooks and articles characterizes the musical life of England at this period through a language of separation and conservatism asserting that English musicians were largely unaware of and unaffected by foreign practices after the mid-fifteenth century. The available historical evidence nevertheless contradicts a facile isolationist exposition of musical practice in early Tudor England. The increasing appearance of typically continental stylistic traits in mid-sixteenth-century English music represents not an arbitrary and unexpected shift of compositional approach but rather a development prefaced by decades of documentable historical interactions. Theodor Dumitrescu treats the matter of musical relations between England and continental Europe during the first decades of the Tudor reign (c.1485-1530) by exploring a variety of historical social biographical repertorial and intellectual links. In the first major study devoted to this topic a wealth of documentary references scattered in primary and secondary sources receives a long-awaited collation and investigation revealing the central role of the first Tudor monarchs in internationalizing the royal musical establishment and setting an example of considerable import for more widespread English artistic developments. By bringing together the evidence concerning Anglo-continental musical relations for the first time along with new documents and interpretations concerning musicians music manuscripts and theory sources the investigation paves the way for a new evaluation of English musical styles in the first half of the sixteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265042

The Early Universe The Early Universe has become the standard reference on forefront topics in cosmology particularly to the early history of the Universe. Subjects covered include primordial nubleosynthesis baryogenesis phases transitions inflation dark matter and galaxy formation relics such as axions neutrinos and monopoles and speculations about the Universe at the Planck time. The book includes more than ninety figures as well as a five-page update discussing recent developments such as the COBE results. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091392

The Early Warning System for the Principle of SubsidiarityConstitutional Theory and Empirical Reality This book offers a comprehensive systematic analysis of the European Union’s Early Warning System (EWS) for subsidiarity which was introduced by the Treaty of Lisbon. The book includes both a detailed theoretical analysis of the EWS as well as an assessment of how national parliaments have responded to EU legislative proposals under the system. Philipp Kiiver explores whether the EWS could function as a mechanism of legal accountability offering a partial remedy to the European Union’s much-discussed accountability deficit. The Early Warning System for the Principle of Subsidiarity provides an overview of the historical developments of national parliamentary involvement in the EU and also considers the broader implications of the EWS including its relationship to democracy and legitimacy. The book will be of particular interest to academics and students of EU Law Constitutional Law and Political Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730501

The Early Wittgenstein on Metaphysics Natural Science Language and Value This book advances a reading of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus that moves beyond the main interpretative options of the New Wittgenstein debate. It covers Wittgenstein’s approach to language and logic as well as other areas unduly neglected in the literature such as his treatment of metaphysics the natural sciences and value. Tejedor re-contextualises Wittgenstein’s thinking in these areas plotting its evolution in his diaries correspondence and pre-Tractatus texts and developing a fuller picture of its intellectual background. This broadening of the angle of view is central to the interpretative strategy of her book: only by looking at the Tractatus in this richer light can we address the fundamental questions posed by the New Wittgenstein debate – questions concerning the method of the Tractatus its approach to nonsense and the continuity in Wittgenstein’s philosophy. Wittgenstein’s early work remains insightful thought-inspiring and relevant to contemporary philosophy of language and science metaphysics and ethics. Tejedor’s ground-breaking work ultimately conveys a surprisingly positive message concerning the power for ethical transformation that philosophy can have when it is understood as an activity aimed at increasing conceptual clarification and awareness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210196

The Early Years CurriculumA View from Outdoors Education outdoors – in the school grounds or further afield – is widely recognised as making a valuable contribution to children’s development in all areas of the curriculum including ‘areas of learning’ at Foundation Stage and ‘subjects’ at Key Stage 1 and beyond. Based on an account of Cornwall’s Education Action Zone project ‘Kernow Woodland Learning’ this book provides an in-depth exploration of how to plan implement and assess a rigorous and thorough outdoor early years curriculum that complements classroom-based learning and meets the Early Learning Goals through its: specific emphasis on planning based on the Foundation Stage’s six areas of learning detailed accounts of children’s woodland-based sessions which illustrate how they meet the requirements of the statutory curriculum inclusion of plans formative and summative records to demonstrate how particular sessions address specific learning intentions consideration of the adult’s role in terms of training preparation and administration as well as in supporting learning coverage of issues such as risk assessment and health and safety. Practical and accessible this is ideal for early years practitioners looking to develop a specific outdoor learning curriculum plan and as a model for those working with Key Stage 2 and beyond. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820957

The Early Years CurriculumThe UK context and beyond The Early Years Curriculum brings together a range of curriculum models from across the world providing in-depth discussion on key issues and theories and enabling readers to consider each approach to children's learning within an international context. It encourages readers to explore different ways of understanding the curriculum and to develop a critical understanding of the key issues that shape the way a curriculum is designed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408223321

The Early Years Handbook for Students and PractitionersAn essential guide for the foundation degree and levels 4 and 5 The Early Years Handbook for Students and Practitioners is a comprehensive and accessible course text for all students studying at levels 4 and 5 including on Foundation Degrees and Early Childhood Studies degrees. Designed and written by the Chair of the SEFDEY (Sector-Endorsed Foundation Degree in Early Years) Network and a team of expert contributors this book covers the essential skills knowledge and understanding you need to become an inspiring and effective early years practitioner. Divided into four parts: The Student-Practitioner-Professional; The Learning and Development of Children 0-5; The Child Family and Society; and The Senior Practitioner-Professional the book covers all aspects of working with young children and engages you with theory that is explicitly linked to your practice. Throughout there is a strong emphasis on supporting your transition to undergraduate study developing your academic skills and encouraging you to be an active learner. In every chapter the book seeks to help you develop your professional identity and features: Activities to help you to reflect on your own practice ‘Provocations’ to promote discussion and debate Case study examples and photographs to illustrate key points ‘From Research to Practice’ boxes outlining key research in the field and implications for practice. The book is supported by a companion website featuring for students links to useful websites and video material and an interactive flashcard glossary. Online support for lecturers includes ideas for tasks and activities to use in class and the diagrams and images in the book available to download. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776401

The Early Years Health and Safety Handbook 'The layout and presentation of the text with bullet points checklists and sample policy documents make the book useful for staff training sessions as well as a reference point for practitioners with management responsibility for any aspect of early years practice.' - Early Years Update If you work in Early Years settings it is essential that you are well informed and aware of health and safety issues and procedures that you may face on a day-to-day basis. Building on the author’s previous books How to Keep Children Safe and How to do a Health and Safety Audit this book offers clear concise and practical information about health and safety whilst fully translating the legislative documentation that surrounds it to ensure that you meet the statutory requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage. Each chapter includes a summary of key points self-review activities and best-practice checklists to help you apply the information to everyday activities. There are also clear guidelines on how to carry a health and safety audit along with photocopiable templates and forms that can be easily adapted for your own use. Covering all aspects of health and safety The Early Years Health and Safety Handbook includes guidance on issues such as: planning for a safe environment; risk assessments; the most common types of accidents and how to prevent them; safety for indoor and outdoor play; preparing for outings and trips; first aid for staff and children. Written in accordance with national health and safety standards that have to be achieved at inspection this 'how to' guide is vital for anyone working in an Early Years setting looking to certify that their environment is safe as well as fun. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675321

The Early Years of LifePsychoanalytical Development Theory According to Freud Klein and Bion This book provides a powerfully argued and beautifully constructed account of the early development of the child in the family context from a psychoanalytic perspective. It draws on the theoretical trajectory from Sigmund Freud to Melanie Klein and Wilfried Bion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327743

The Early Years Professional's Complete Companion Fully updated to reflect the changes to the Early Years Professional Status (EYPS) qualification this second edition remains the essential handbook to support all those considering or working towards EYPS and on whichever pathway they embark. Organised into three parts the text starts by leading you through the initial requirements for entry to the programme providing an overview of the different pathways. It goes on to focus on the standards against which all EYP candidates are tested and then finally looks at the new validation process and beyond. Although closely linked to the standards required for EYPS and their relationship with the Early Years Foundation Stage the book is not a standard-by-standard manual; it supports you in developing an organic holistic perspective on childcare and education combining practical skills with knowledge development. The text includes case studies based on real practice scenarios ideas for practical activities further reading reflection interviews and advice from EYPS candidates who have successfully negotiated the validation process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418394

The Early Years Reflective Practice Handbook What do early childhood practitioners need to know about reflection and reflective practice? Ongoing reforms in early childhood care and education social policy affect all aspects of young children’s and their families’ lives. Decisions are being undertaken at a rapid pace and there is a need for those working in the field of Early Years to consolidate and reflect on their knowledge and practice building on what they already know. This timely new book aims to support reflective practice for those working with young children in everyday work and in the wider political context whatever their professional role and whatever level of qualification they hold. It takes a fresh look at a breadth of issues relating to early childhood care and education reflecting on policy knowledge and practice. Incorporating practical reflection activities case studies exemplar scenarios and questions in each chapter the book considers: policy developments and how these have affected young children and their families issues around socio-culturalism language ethnicity disposition gender inclusion and socio-economics when working with families learning through play and the notions of quality observation and assessment and continuity contemporary issues that practitioners and students on placement may encounter in their everyday work deepening reflective thinking and practice through ongoing and continuing professional development.   With practical guidance to help the reader reflect on their own practice this text offers invaluable support to early years practitioners looking to develop their career and achieving higher qualification at both undergraduate and at Master’s level. The book is a must for students on early years courses including early childhood studies initial teacher training and early years teacher status. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415529938

The Earth Humanity and GodThe Templeton Lectures Cambridge 1993 Originally published in 1994 The Earth Humanity and God discusses the relationship between science and religion. The book discusses the condition of the earth (as it was at the time of publication) and the future prospects of the planet arguing that neither the conventional "mechanistic" view nor "New Age" philosophy helps alone in evaluating our relationship with the Earth. The book examines methods of combatting the threats to the Earth exploring both a scientific and non-scientific stance investigating the uncontrolled expansion of technology as well as empirical pre-scientific mysticism. The book also explores the resurgence in ancient ideas of "Mother Earth" as a dangerous piece of romantic irrationality and suggests that these views pose a danger to religious/scientific examinations. The book suggests instead a hard-headed attempt to relate Biblical and scientific data and that this in turn can yield a valuable new understanding of the problems facing the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261214

The Earth Around UsMaintaining A Livable Planet Soil contamination . . . public lands . . . surface and groundwater pollution . . . coastal erosion . . . global warming. Have we reached the limits of this planet's ability to provide for us? If so what can we do about it?These vital questions are addressed in The Earth Around Us a unique collection of thirty-one essays by a diverse array of today's foremost scientist-writers. Sharing an ability to communicate science in a clear and engaging fashion the contributors explore Earth's history and processes--especially in relation to today's environmental issues--and show how we as members of a global community can help maintain a livable planet. The narratives in this collection are organized into seven parts that describe: Earth's time and history and the place of people on it Views of nature and the ethics behind our conduct on Earth Resources for the twenty-first century such as public lands healthy forests and soils clean ground and surface waters and fluctuating coastlines Ill-informed local manipulations of landscapes across the United States Innovative solutions to environmental problems that arise from knowledge of the interactions between living things and the Earth's air water and soil Natural and human-induced global scale perturbations to the earth system Our responsibility to people and all other organisms that live on Earth. Never before has such a widely experienced group of prominent earth scientists been brought together to help readers understand how earth's environment works. Driven by the belief that earth science is and should be an integral part of everyday life The Earth Around Us empowers all of us to play a more educated and active part in the search for a sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096748

The Earth BrokersPower Politics and World Development Those of us who have watched the process have said that the Earth Summit has failed ... Multinational corporations the United States Japan the World Bank the International Monetary Fund have got away with what they always wanted ... the Summit has ensured increased domination by those who already have power. Worse still it has robbed the poor of the little power they had. It has made them victims of a market economy that has thus far threatened our planet ... few negotiators realised how critical their decisions are to our generation. By failing to address such fundamental issues as militarism the regulation of transnational corporations the democratisation of international aid agencies and the inequitable terms of trade my generation has been damned." - Wagaki Mwangi Kenyan Youth delegate to the Earth Summit Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163652

The Earth Charter Ecological Integrity and Social Movements The Earth Charter is a declaration of fundamental ethical principles for building a just sustainable and peaceful global society with ecological integrity as a major theme. This book provides a series of analyses of ecological integrity as it relates to the Earth Charter social movements and international law for human rights. It is shown how the Earth Charter project began as a United Nations initiative but it was carried forward and completed by a global civil society initiative.  The drafting of the Earth Charter involved the most inclusive and participatory process of its time ever associated with the creation of an international declaration. This process is the primary source of its legitimacy as a guiding ethical framework. The Earth Charter was finalized and then launched in 2000 and its legitimacy has been further enhanced by its endorsement by over 6 500 organizations including many governments and international organizations. In the light of this legitimacy an increasing number of international lawyers recognize that the Earth Charter is acquiring the status of a soft law document.   The book also shows the strong connection between ecological integrity and social justice particularly in the defence of indigenous people and includes contributions from both the North and the global South specifically from Central and South America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574809

The Earth Only EnduresOn Reconnecting with Nature and Our Place in It For most of human history we have lived our daily lives in a close relationship with the land. Yet now for the first time more people are living in urban rather than rural areas bringing about an estrangement. This book by acclaimed author Jules Pretty is fundamentally about our relationship with nature animals and places. A series of interlinked essays leads readers on a voyage that weaves through the themes of connection and estrangement between humans and nature. The journey shows how our modern lifestyles and economies would need six or eight Earths if the entire worlds population adopted our profligate ways. Pretty shows that we are rendering our own world inhospitable and so risk losing what it means to be human: unless we make substantial changes Gaia threatens to become Grendel. Ultimately however the book offers glimpses of an optimistic future for humanity in the very face of climate change and pending global environmental catastrophe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772969

The Earth Policy ReaderToday's Decisions Tomorrow's World In this study the award-winning environmental analyst Lester Brown and his colleagues have charted progress in building the eco-economy - an economy in harmony with the Earth's ecosystems not undermining them. This edition of the biennial reader highlights 12 key trends from population growing by 80 million annually to ice melting to the boom in use of solar cells. It explains for example why wind-generated electricity is emerging as the foundation of the new post-fossil fuel energy economy. It also specifically investigates China's desertification problem the issues surrounding food production and the challenge of controlling climate change. Drawing on research and analysis by the Earth Policy Institute the reader monitors the shift from the old economy to the new. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411333

The Earth SciencesAn Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1983 The Earth Sciences: An Annotated Bibliography is a compact and thematically organized guide that provides comprehensive access to themes and areas of study in the earth sciences. The bibliography is not exhaustive but provides a detailed and critical index to the most important literature in the field. The book’s core focus is geology and examines the subject broadly covering everything from glaciology geomorphology natural history and palaeontology to oceanography mapping stratigraphy and evolution. The book provides detailed essays for each bibliographical chapter on the state of each field of research and the literature compiled for each bibliography will go as far back as around 1700 and contains a wide range of sources from across the world. This book will be of interest to academics and students of natural history geology and environmental sciences alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358198

The Earth Shakers of MadagascarAn Anthropological Study of Authority Fertility and Creation An analysis of how the complex rituals of Sahafatra culture are used to transform a once barren landscape into agricultural land. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003134893

The 'Earth Summit' Agreements: A Guide and AssessmentAn Analysis of the Rio '92 UN Conference on Environment and Development First published in 1993. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro in June 1992 was a unique event in the annals of international affairs. The ‘Earth Summit’ brought more heads of state and government together than any previous meeting and five separate agreements were signed by most of the participating governments. It was billed as the world’s greatest opportunity to resolve pressing problems of continuing poverty and environmental destruction and to set the world on a path of sustainable development. Thirty thousand people descended upon the city and the Summit received a blaze of publicity around the world. Yet despite the vast efforts devoted to it and the unprecedented press coverage which it received to many the Earth Summit is still a mystery. The outcome has been labelled as everything from a disastrous fiasco to an outstanding success. Which was it; indeed what was it? What came out of it? What was actually agreed and what does it mean for the future of environment and development issues? This book presents a major summary and analysis of UNCED. It explains the background to the conference its major achievements and disappointments and the legacy which it has left. Individual chapters examine in detail each of the five main agreements signed at Rio providing a short description of the negotiating background analysis of the final text and the likely implications. This title will be of great interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222291

The Earthly Paradise by William Morris This annotated critical edition is the first attempt to make Morris's 42 000-word verse sequence accessible to a modern audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315805399

The Earth's Fragile SystemsPerspectives On Global Change The Earth's Fragile Systems is concerned with some of the most pressing and worrying of the problems afflicting our globe problems that have been discussed in various forums and are well known not to be simple intellectually practically or politically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291440

The Earthscan Action Handbook for People and Planet We have poisoned the air and water on which our lives depend. Poor countries exhaust their land in the struggle to survive while rich countries demand more and more. The Earthscan Action Handbook spells out why things have gone so terribly wrong and what each of us can do to clean up the mess. Each chapter deals with one of the major problems people and the planet now face: meeting the human needs of health education and social justice as well as the environmental needs of our dying lakes and forests polluted seas threatened habitats and endangered species. Packed with suggestions for positive action this book also gives details of who to contact what to read and where to go if you want to do more. Whether you care about buying safe food or feeding the world The Earthscan Action Handbook is indispensable. Originally published in 1990 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847179

The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics Environmental economics may hold the key to the successful management of the world's accelerating environmental problems from transport and pollution to the wholesale degradation of much of the Third World climate change and loss of the ozone layer. Increasingly a range of professionals and policy makers as well as environmentalists and the economists themselves are turning to it to show how to arrive at decisions on these complicated and vital issues. This reader brings together the most important contributions to the subject. Sections of it cover the theoretical issues the different ways of valuing the environment economic instruments of environmental policy environment and development and global environmental problems. An extensive introduction by the editors maps out the area and the development of the arguments within it. As a whole the volume makes an indispensable sourcebook for those in any way involved with these questions. Anil markandya is one of the authors of Blueprint for a Green Economy and Blueprint 2: Greening the Global Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423923

The Earthscan Reader in Rural-Urban Linkages With accelerating urbanization and growing inter-dependence of rural and urban dwellers on the markets and resources they each offer rural urban linkages have become a very important focus in recent years for research and policy relating to local and national economic development poverty reduction and governance. The emergence of new livelihoods based on diversified income sources and mobility reflects profound social cultural and economic transformations and new forms of resource allocation and use. This volume collects the key contributions in the field covering the conceptual background the key issues and the current debates locating different approaches in their wider intellectual and historical contexts. It also includes important recent empirical work from all the relevant geographical regions that that will be the basis for future thinking. Fifteen papers are clearly organized around the principal themes and accompanied by a valuable editorial introduction clearly setting out the issues the arguments and the evidence. Suggestions for further reading and additional information sources are also included. Published with IIED. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800486

The Earthscan Reader on Gender and Forests There is currently much interest in mainstreaming gender in natural resource management including forestry. This reader provides a collection of key articles on gender and forests published over the last 30 years. Including an editorial introduction and overview it provides an accessible collection of excellent forestry-relevant social science within an overarching analytical framework and demonstrates the leading debates in the field. The book will be of great value to both biophysical science and social science students and to professionals in training. It focuses on people and forest interactions providing a range of studies from both developed and developing countries. It includes theoretical analyses methodological pieces case studies and cross-country comparisons and it forms a companion volume to Gender and Forests: Climate Change Tenure Value Chains and Emerging Issues (2016). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231597

The Earthscan Reader on World Transport Policy and Practice Transport is now a critical problem throughout the world and it is set to get worse. Whether it is traffic congestion crashes (10 million killed and injured each year) noise air pollution landscape destruction or greenhouse gas emissions (of which transport is the fastest-growing source) the damage and the costs from our current forms of transport are dangerously high and getting worse. Policies and practical measures that can reduce and eliminate these problems are urgently needed. This Reader contains 16 important contributions on how to improve transport globally. They are based on sound science sound people-centred analysis and a strong awareness of equity and human rights. And they have been selected for their originality the importance of the issues they focus on the quality of their insight and their practical relevance. A further 7 commissioned chapters provide informative overviews of the transport problems specific to each region of the world while the editors' Introduction and Conclusion frames the discussion and lays out the scale of the challenges we face. As a whole the Reader demonstrates what steps can be taken to improve both transport provision and use in both the developed and the developing world while reducing environmental and health impacts. It will serve as an invaluable sourcebook for anyone researching or attempting to address the issues associated with world transport policy and practice whether students planners business people or policy-makers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315782898

The East African RevivalHistory and Legacies From the 1930s the East African Revival influenced Christian expression in East Central Africa and around the globe. This book analyses influences upon the movement and changes wrought by it in Uganda Rwanda Burundi Kenya Tanzania and Congo highlighting its impact on spirituality political discourse and culture. A variety of scholarly approaches to a complex and changing phenomenon are juxtaposed with the narration of personal stories of testimony vital to spirituality and expression of the revival which give a sense of the dynamism of the movement. Those yet unacquainted with the revival will find a helpful introduction to its history. Those more familiar with the movement will discover new perspectives on its influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111103

The East and West Indian MirrorBeing an Account of Joris van Speilbergen's Voyage Round the World (1614-1617) and the Australian Navigation Translated and Edited with Notes and an Introduction from the Dutch edition of 1619 with its illustrations many of them birds'eye 'maps'. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1906. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615844

The East Asian Computer Chip War The semiconductor industry is a vital industry for military establishments worldwide and the control of or loss of control of this key industry has enormous strategic implications. This book focuses on the globalization of the strategic semiconductor industry and the security ramifications of this process. It examines in particular the migration of the Taiwanese chip industry to China as part of the globalization of production processes and the extent to which such a globalization process poses security challenges to the United States China and Taiwan. Transcending disciplinary boundaries between international political economy security studies and the history of science and technology this multidisciplinary work provides an in-depth understanding of the globalization-security nexus and disentangles the key policy issues connected to a potential explosive flashpoint in world politics today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200128

The East Asian War 1592-1598International Relations Violence and Memory As East Asia regains its historical position as a world centre information on the history of regional relations becomes ever more critical. Astonishingly Northeast Asia enjoyed five centuries of international peace from 1400 to 1894 broken only by one major international war – the invasion of Korea in the 1590s by Japan’s ruler Hideyoshi. This war involved Koreans Japanese Chinese Southeast Asians and Europeans; it saw the largest overseas landing in world history up to that time and devastated Korea. It also highlighted the nature of the strategic balance in the region presenting China’s Ming dynasty with a serious threat that perhaps foreshadowed the dynasty’s subsequent overthrow by the Manchus played a major part in the establishment of the Tokugawa regime with its policy of peace and controlled access to seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Japan and demonstrated the importance for regional stability of the subtle relationship of Korea to both China and Japan. This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the war and its aftermath in all its aspects – military political social economic and cultural. As such it deepens understanding of East Asian international relations and provides important insights into the strategic concerns that continue to operate in the region at present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367093

The East European Political SystemThe Instruments Of Power In this detailed survey of European communist systems. Dr. Hazan examines the formal structure of East European politics and the functions of party organizations as the true centers of power. Drawing on extensive primary sources and illustrations from the most recent period of Eastern Europe’s history he analyzes the role of the entire government infrastructure in consolidating the strength of the Communist party. He also focuses on party congresses internal elections organizational and personnel changes and foreign visits against the background of the all-encompassing network of ritual that governs the political process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291457

The East European Revolution This book describes the recent history of Eastern Europe especially since 1941. It also describes the process by which the East European communists obtained power and analyses the regime they have established showing the impact of this regime on the social classes and on the citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291464

The East German ArmyThe Second Power in the Warsaw Pact This book first published in 1980 provides a detailed analysis of the East German army in the last decade of the Cold War. It examines the capabilities of the main force after the Soviet army in the Soviet Bloc and shows how it depended on more things than purely military factors and national policies. It focuses the army as part of a society that had been comprehensively militarized through ‘socialist military education’ and shows that it was closely tied to the Soviet army with no military doctrine of its own. In this way this book provides an analysis of not just East German domestic policies over which its army held great sway but also of Soviet Bloc strategic planning for conflict in Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367609719

The East German Economy Originally published in 1987 this book brings together leading authorities from Germany and the USA who analyze how the East German economy actually operated - planning and management pricing investment and innovation the financial system agriculture and foreign trade (including the special concessions granted by the then Federal Republic of Germany). The volume is an insightful study of one of the least studied and most successful of socialist economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730786

The East India Company 1600-1857Essays on Anglo-Indian connection This book employs a wide range of perspectives to demonstrate how the East India Company facilitated cross-cultural interactions between the English and various groups in South Asia between 1600 to 1857 and how these interactions transformed important features of both British and South Asian history. Rather than viewing the Company as an organizati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177287

The EastBuddhists Hindus and the Sons of Heaven The East the second in a series of seven books that describe and illustrate the seminal architectural traditions of the world is a survey of unparalleled range and depth. The journey starts on the Indian subcontinent with the Vedic and native traditions of the 2nd millennium BCE modified by the changing demands of worship to produce the characteristic forms of Buddhist and Hindu temples in all their spatial and sculptural variety – which also helped to shape palaces and even towns in a complex line of development. The tradition in its exported forms – in Java Cambodia Burma and Thailand among other territories – developed in stupendous buildings producing monuments as fabulous as Angkor Wat and the Shwe-dagon pagoda in Rangoon. In the second part of the book the long but conservative traditions of China Korea and Japan and their spheres of influence are examined a story of absorption and transformation centred on the walled enclosures of China and the Japanese predilection for informality and artful simplicity. Not simply a profusely illustrated catalogue of buildings the book also provides their political technological social and cultural contexts. It functions equally well as a detailed and comprehensive narrative as a collection of the great buildings of the world and as an archive of themes across time and place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038981

The Eastern Lacustrine Bantu (Ganda Soga)East Central Africa Part XI Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233133

The Eastern Libyans (1914) First published in 1914 this is a systematic treatment of the people whose contribution to civilization of the Nile Valley was for so long a source of controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010888

The Eastern Mediterranean Frontier of Latin Christendom By the turn of the millennium the East Mediterranean region had become a place of foreigners to Latin Christians living in Western Europe. Nevertheless in the eleventh century numerous Latin Christian pilgrims streamed toward the East and Jerusalem in anticipation of the end times. The Apocalypse did not materialize as some had anticipated but instead over the course of the next few centuries an expansion of Latin Christendom did. This expansion would transform the political economic and cultural landscape of both East and West and alter the course of Mediterranean history. This volume presents 22 critical studies on this crucial period (1000-1500) in the development of the Western expansion into the Eastern Mediterranean. These works deal with economy and trade migration and colonization crusade and conquest military orders as well as religious diversity and cross-cultural interaction. It includes a bibliography of important works published in Western languages together with an introduction by the editor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472422750

The Eastern Mediterranean in TransitionMultipolarity Politics and Power The wider region of the Eastern Mediterranean is in transition. What is being evinced is a situation of continuous volatility centering on developments such as the ’Arab Spring ’ the Greek sovereign debt crisis Islamic terrorism the continuation of deadlock over the Cypriot and Palestinian Issues significant energy finds in the Levantine Basin concerns over nuclear proliferation and more recently the Syrian Civil War. At a systemic level the move towards a regional multipolar reality has also contributed to volatility by creating a crescendo of antagonisms between all the major international actors who continuously strive for more influence power and prestige. This collective project by leading experts represents a unique combination of International Theory and International Politics analysis that deals exclusively with the wider Eastern Mediterranean. It scrutinizes in a multidimensional manner the current geostrategic and geopolitical conditions that include the latest domestic socio-political events as well as the active involvement of the Great Powers in the region. This book should be of interest to academics decision-makers and a general reading public focusing on a significant and influential region in flux. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472440396

The Eastern Orthodox ChurchIts Thought and Life Western European Christendom finds it difficult to comprehend the Eastern Orthodox Church because it knows little about the practice and doctrines of Orthodoxy. Even what is known is overlaid by many strata of prejudices and misunderstandings partly political in nature. One of the obstacles has been the natural tendency to confound the ideas and customs of the Orthodox Church with familiar parallels in Roman Catholicism. To escape this tradition pitfall Ernst Benz focuses on icon painting as a logical place to begin his examination of the Orthodox Church.Beginning with a brilliant discussion of the importance of icons in the Eastern Church--and the far-reaching effects of icons on doctrine as well as art--Benz counteracts the confusion explaining simply and clearly the liturgy and sacraments dogma constitution and law of Eastern Orthodoxy. In brief history he describes the rise of Orthodox national churches schismatic churches and churches in exile; the role of monasticism and its striking differences from Roman Catholic monasticism; the missionary work of the Orthodox Church; and the influence of Orthodoxy on politics and culture.The role of the church can be defined in terms of the image. Benz writes that the church exists so that "members may be incorporated into the image of Jesus Christ a in that individual believers are aechanged into his likeness'" as Paul writes in the second letter to the Corinthians. Thus Orthodox theology holds up the icon as the true key to the understanding of Orthodox dogma. The Eastern Orthodox Church will be valuable to anyone interested in learning more about the church its thought its life and its ideals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535305

The Eastern Question First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993228

The Eastern Sudanic Languages Originally published in 1940 this book focusses on the three main groups of Eastern Sudanic languages namely Moru-Madi Bong-Baka-Bagirmi and Ndogo-Sere. The term 'Eastern Sudanic Languages' is used here primarily in a geographical sense: the dialects in the Southern Sudan form the eastern boundary of sudanic speech where it borders on the Nilotic wedge which in turn divides it from Hamitic speech. Despite being described because of their geographical position the languages discussed in this book will be grouped linguistically under the names of their best known representative dialects. As well as providing some history of the Eastern Sudanic tribes this book also contains sections on vocabulary and grammar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090859

The East-West Strategic Balance This book first published in 1981 offers an analysis of the ways in which one strategic situation in Cold War politics impinged on another and the interplay of historical forces and trends shaping national policies and the world pattern of power. Bringing together a wealth of factual and analytical material about the alliance systems built around the two superpowers it examines the areas that seem most dangerous to the peace of the world particularly in the Middle East Asia and Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367560157

The Easy Guide to Focused History Taking for OSCEs This straightforward guide to taking patient history comprehensively covers all of the commonly seen OSCE scenarios within the current undergraduate medical curriculum. The Easy Guide to Focused History Taking for OSCEs includes introductory chapters with general OSCE guidance mapping onto the Calgary-Cambridge model. These include tips from recently qualified doctors and highly respected physicians and surgeons who commonly examine OSCEs as well as a sample OSCE marking scheme.   The book then covers 56 histories based on presenting complaints - more than any other text on the market - thoroughly testing both knowledge and examination technique. Each history is based around the exam requirements with mnemonics ‘red flag’ symptom boxes and list-based breakdowns to aid prompt recall. Common and serious differentials are highlighted as well as investigations to help rule out the serious conditions. Each section concludes by outlining key aspects for each differential diagnosis as well as a list of investigations and management options.   With this book every student will be well equipped to tackle any clinical problem in the OSCE examination and also in their continued professional practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138196520

The Easy Guide to OSCEs for SpecialtiesA Step-by-Step Guide to Success Second Edition This second edition of the highly successful Easy Guide to OSCEs for Clinical Specialties provides a comprehensive yet succinct resource to get you through each clinical rotation as well as the Final exam. Compiled by recently qualified doctors who have experienced the new OSCE system first hand the book covers over 80 OSCE examination stations in a wide range of different subjects. Brand new to this edition are chapters on Psychiatry non-accidental injury in children and an ‘On the Wards’ section covering both Anaesthetics and Palliative Care. All management suggestions are updated in line with NICE guidance and evidence-base and new time-saving student friendly mnemonics have been added to make the book even more user-friendly. This book will ease the already burdensome workload of medical students and help them pass their OSCEs to become junior doctors competent in a wide range of different skills in medical fields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781785231209

The Ecclesial CanopyFaith Hope Charity Seeking to dynamically alter the way that theologians ecclesiologists students of religion and ministers look at the relationship between church and society this book takes religion politics and society as basic categories and explores how oft-overlooked issues are in fact highly significant for the shaping of theological and ecclesiological horizons. The Ecclesial Canopy is not however simply about reading meanings into religion politics and society. Rather it sets out to faithfully interpret much of the material that surrounds us yet is often taken for granted or unnoticed. Paying close and patient attention to beliefs language artefacts rituals practices and other material - all of which are constitutive for ecclesial life and theological identity - this book offers an invitation of engagement to the scholar or minister. The Ecclesial Canopy makes a significant and important contribution to the field of pastoral and practical theology. Building on the concepts of implicit and invisible religion Martyn Percy offers a fresh and original interpretative 'take' on contemporary society appealing to clergy laity scholars and all those working in the field of theory and reflective practice in practical and pastoral theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409441205

The Ecclesiology of Stanley HauerwasA Christian Theology of Liberation This book presents the theological work of Stanley Hauerwas as a distinctive kind of 'liberation theology'. John Thomson offers an original construal of this diffuse controversial yet highly significant modern theologian and ethicist. Organising Hauerwas' corpus in terms of the focal concept of liberation Thomson shows that it possesses a greater degree of coherence than its usual expression in ad hoc essays or sermons. John Thomson locates Hauerwas in relation to a wide range of figures including the obvious choices - Rauschenbusch Niebuhr Barth Yoder Lindbeck MacIntyre Milbank and O'Donovan - as well as less expected figures such as Gadamer Habermas Ricoeur Pannenberg Moltmann and Hardy. Providing a structured and rigorous outline of Hauerwas' intellectual roots this book presents an account of his theological project that demonstrates an underlying consistency in his attempt to create a political understanding of Christian freedom reaching beyond the limitations of the liberal post-enlightenment tradition. Hauerwas is passionate about the importance of moral discourse within the Christian community and its implications for the Church's politics. When the Church is often perceived to be in decline and an irrelevance Hauerwas proffers a way of recovering identity confidence and mission particularly for ordinary Christians and ordinary churches. Thomson evaluates the comparative strengths and weaknesses of Hauerwas' argument and indicates a number of vulnerabilities in his project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264250

The ECHR and Human Rights TheoryReconciling the Moral and the Political Conceptions The European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) has been relatively neglected in the field of normative human rights theory. This book aims to bridge the gap between human rights theory and the practice of the ECHR. In order to do so it tests the two overarching approaches in human rights theory literature: the ethical and the political against the practice of the ECHR ‘system’. The book also addresses the history of the ECHR and the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) as an international legal and political institution. The book offers a democratic defence of the authority of the ECtHR. It illustrates how a conception of democracy – more specifically the egalitarian argument for democracy developed by Thomas Christiano on the domestic level – can illuminate the reasoning of the Court including the allocation of the margin of appreciation on a significant number of issues. Alain Zysset argues that the justification of the authority of the ECtHR – its prominent status in the domestic legal orders – reinforces the democratic process within States Parties thereby consolidating our status as political equals in those legal and political orders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075514

The Eclipse of a Great PowerModern Britain 1870-1992 Covers both the expansion and the decline of the British Empire and the reasons behind this sudden eclipse in power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179493

The Eclipse of Community Mental Health and Erich LindemannCommunity Mental Health Erich Lindemann and Social Conscience in American Psychi These volumes make new contributions to the history of psychiatry and society in three ways: First they propose a theory of values and ideology influencing the evolution of psychiatry and society in recurring cycles and survey the history of psychiatry in recent centuries in light of this theory. Second they review the waxing prominence and waning of Community Mental Health as an example of a segment of this cyclical history of psychiatry. Third they provide the first biography of Erich Lindemann one of the founders of social and community psychiatry and explore the interaction of the prominent contributor with the historical environment and the influence this has on both. We return to the issue of values and ideologies as influences on psychiatry whether or not it is accepted as professionally proper. This is intended to stimulate self-reflection and the acceptance of the values sources of ideology their effect on professional practice and the effect of values-based ideology on the community in which psychiatry practices. The books will be of interest to psychiatric teachers and practitioners health planners and socially responsible citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354350

The Eclipse of 'Elegant Economy'The Impact of the Second World War on Attitudes to Personal Finance in Britain Elizabeth Gaskell might have been amused to learn that the Victorian 'elegant economy' she mocked so poignantly in Cranford reached a new apogee in the mid-twentieth century and endured the invasion of its precise antithesis 'conspicuous consumption'. For Britons of all classes the years of austerity during and after the Second World War were years of disorientation and fears of resurgence of the worst of the interwar decades. They had never had more money in their pockets or less material things on which to spend it. Many took refuge in the 'elegant economy' its creator dubbed 'a sort of sour-grapeism which made us very peaceful and satisfied'. Constrained by rationing manufacturing and import controls personal finance could only be disbursed on non-material things - sometimes wisely sometimes pragmatically and sometimes by throwing all caution to the wind. Here for the first time is the history of these diverse reactions explored through Britain's metamorphosis from austerity to affluence with consumerism seen through fresh eyes. Today political commentators constantly warn of the encroachment of austerity. This book is a timely reminder of the years of real austerity in Britain: when regardless of financial status everyone suffered its tribulations: when a 'sub-prime' mortgage was unimaginable: when abuse of expense claims by public figures was unthinkable: and when no one dared utter a word critical of their bank or its manager. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249905

The Ecocritical PsycheLiterature Evolutionary Complexity and Jung The Ecocritical Psyche unites literary studies ecocriticism Jungian ideas mythology and complexity evolution theory for the first time developing the aesthetic aspect of psychology and science as deeply as it explores evolution in Shakespeare and Jane Austen. In this book Susan Rowland scrutinizes literature to understand how we came to treat 'nature' as separate from ourselves and encourages us to re-think what we call 'human.' By digging into symbolic mythological and evolutionary fertility in texts such as The Secret Garden The Tempest Wuthering Heights and The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe the book argues that literature is where the imagination estranged from nature in modernity is rooted in the non-human other. The Ecocritical Psyche is unique in its interdisciplinary expansion of literature psyche science and myth. It develops Jungian aesthetics to show how Jung's symbols correlate with natural signifying providing analytical psychology with a natural home in ecocritical literary theory. The book is therefore essential reading for seasoned analysts and those in training as well as academics involved in literary studies and Jungian psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415550949

The EcoEdgeUrgent Design Challenges in Building Sustainable Cities Presenting diverse case studies of contemporary sustainable urban practice from Europe Africa India South America the USA and Australia this book offers the reader a fantastic wealth of practical material from a range of internationally renowned authors. Each practical case study has addressed issues and then offered solutions to implement sustainable cities across a range of urban scales and cultures. Urgent design challenges explored include population density recreating infrastructure that supports carbon neutral or low carbon (emission) intensive urban activities and retrofitting for sustainability. Highly illustrated thematically focused and with superb global coverage this book presents a multi-voiced and yet highly cohesive reference for anyone interested in green issues in urban design and architecture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315881232

The Ecological Approach to Visual PerceptionClassic Edition This book first published in 1979  is about how we see: the environment around us (its surfaces their layout and their colors and textures); where we are in the environment; whether or not we are moving and if we are where we are going; what things are good for; how to do things (to thread a needle or drive an automobile); or why things look as they do. The basic assumption is that vision depends on the eye which is connected to the brain. The author suggests that natural vision depends on the eyes in the head on a body supported by the ground the brain being only the central organ of a complete visual system. When no constraints are put on the visual system people look around walk up to something interesting and move around it so as to see it from all sides and go from one vista to another. That is natural vision -- and what this book is about. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725782

The Ecological City and the City EffectEssays on the Urban Planning Requirements for the Sustainable City First published in 1997 this volume responds to the increasingly urgent issue of degradation of the urban environment. It moves beyond the indirect environmentalism up until the 1990s examining urban degradation and how urban planning can be directly applied to the concept of an ecological city. Particular focus is given to the Italian government’s ‘Urban Environment Programme’ a 10 year plan for the environment. Archibugi’s study forms part of an international monograph publishing series covering new research into the ‘green’ issues such as government corporate and public responses to environmental hazards the economics of green policies and the effectiveness of environmental protection programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342453

The Ecological Community First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022260

The Ecological Modernisation ReaderEnvironmental Reform in Theory and Practice Structural environmental reform by firms and industries governmental and intergovernmental agencies non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and others is a worldwide phenomenon and the focus of this definitive collection. Includes a comprehensive introduction to and overview of Ecological Modernisation Theory; original state-of-the-art review essays by distinguished international scholars; a selection of the best published works and debates from a quarter-century of related social science scholarship; an emphasis on environmental issues in Asian and other emerging economies; and an agenda for continued scholarship policymaking and practice. Accessible to students policymakers professionals executives and others interested in deeply understanding contemporary environmental issues and taking effective action for environmental solutions. Rigorous and sophisticated for use in graduate and advanced studies. Appropriate for courses in Sociology Political Science Policy Studies Geography Environmental Studies Environmental Planning Business Economics Asian Studies Development Studies and other fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003061069

The Ecological NativeIndigenous Peoples' Movements and Eco-Governmentality in Columbia This text analyzes indigenous peoples' processes of identity construction as ecological natives. It opens space for reconstructing all the different networks conditions of emergence and implications (political cultural social and economic) of one specific event: the consolidation of the relationship between indigenous peoples and environmentalism. This text is based on ethnographic information and focused on the historical process of the emergence of indigenous peoples' movements in Latin America in general and indigenous peoples of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta do Columbia (SNSM) in particular. It demonstrates the process of the construction of indigenous peoples' environmental identities as an interplay of local national and transnational dynamics among indigenous peoples and environmental movements and discourses in relation to global environmental policies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203958674

The Ecological Self This is the first book-length treatment of the metaphysical foundations of ecological ethics. The author seeks to provide a metaphysical illumination of the fundamental ecological intuitions that we are in some sense `one with' nature and that everything is connected with everything else. Drawing on contemporary cosmology systems theory and the history of philosophy Freya Mathews elaborates a new metaphysics of `interconnectedness'. She offers an inspiring vision of the spiritual implications of ecology which leads to a deepening of our conception of conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141360

The Ecological TransitionCultural Anthropology and Human Adaptation Written during the height of the ecology movement The Ecological Transition is a stunning interdisciplinary work. It combines anthropology ecology and sociology to formulate an understanding of cultural-environmental relationships. While anthropologists have been studying relationships between humans and the physical environment for a very long time only in the last thirty years have questions inherent in these relationships broadened beyond description and classification. For example the concept of environment has been extended beyond the physical into the social.Although anthropologists have adopted many of the concepts that Bennett develops in the book he also feels that the central issues have never been addressed either by anthropologists or by people in related disciplines. The most important of these in Bennett's opinion is the failure to incorporate a respect for the environmental in contemporary culture which would allow making exceptions in certain human practices in order to protect the environment. His point in The Ecological Transition is that a basic cultural change in modern civilization is necessary to achieve this end.Both a theoretical and a practical work The Ecological Transition emphasizes the relationships between human culture the physical environment technology and social policy. The Ecological Transition is a challenging volume that makes us face the consequences of human behavior in the modern world: its effect on pollution natural resources agriculture the economy and population to name just a few areas. The book remains a significant contribution to the discourse on social economic and environmental problems. While the book was first published in 1976 it still reads as a contemporary tract. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535312

The Ecological UniversityA Feasible Utopia Universities continue to expand bringing considerable debate about their purposes and relationship to the world. In The Ecological University Ronald Barnett argues that universities are short of their potential and responsibilities in an ever-changing and challenging environment. This book centres on the idea that the expansion of higher education has opened new spaces and possibilities. The university is interconnected with a number of ecosystems: knowledge social institutions persons  the economy learning  culture and the natural environment. These seven ecosystems of the university are all fragile and in order to advance and develop them universities need to engage with each one. By looking at matters such as the challenges of learning professional life and research and inquiry this book outlines just what it could mean for higher education institutions to understand and realize themselves as exemplars of the ecological university. With bold and original insights and practical principles for development this radical and transformative book is essential reading for university leaders and administrators academics students and all interested in the future of the university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720763

The Ecological VisionReflections on the American Condition Periods of great social change reveal a tension between the need for continuity and the need for innovation. The twentieth century has witnessed both radical alteration and tenacious durability in social organization politics economics and art. To comprehend these changes as history and as guideposts to the future Peter F. Drucker has over a lifetime pursued a discipline that he terms social ecology. The writings brought together in The Ecological Vision define the discipline as a sustained inquiry into the man-made environment and an active effort at maintaining equilibrium between change and conservation.The chapters in this volume range over a wide array of disciplines and subject matter. They are linked by a common concern with the interaction of the individual and society and a common perspective that views economics technology politics and art as dimensions of social experience and expressions of social value. Included here are profiles of such figures as Henry Ford John C. Calhoun Soren Kierkegaard and Thomas Watson; analyses of the economics of Keynes and Schumpeter;and explorations of the social functions of business management information and technology. Drucker's chapters on Japan examine the dynamics of cultural and economic change and afford striking comparisons with similar processes in the West.In the concluding chapter "Reflections of a Social Ecologist " Drucker traces the development of his discipline through such intellectual antecedents as Alexis de Tocqueville Walter Bagehot and Wilhelm von Humboldt. He illustrates the ecological vision an active practical and moral approach to social questions. Peter Drucker summarizes a lifetime of work and exemplifies the communicative clarity that are requisites of all intellectual enterprises. His book will be of interest to economists business people foreign affairs specialists and intellectual historians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351294560

The Ecology And Economic Impact Of Poisonous Plants On Livestock Production First published in 1988. Livestock poisoning by plants has been a problem to the livestock producers of the United States since our pioneer forefathers first grazed their herds of cattle and sheep on the vast rangelands and pastures of this country. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367291471

The Ecology of Building Materials The Ecology of Building Materials explores key questions surrounding sustainability of building materials. It provides technical data to enable design and building professionals to choose the most appropriate materials for a project: those that are least polluting most energy efficient and from sustainable sources. The book also gives information and guidance on a wide range of issues such as recycling detailing for increased durability and Life Cycle Analysis. Berge's book translated from the Norwegian by Chris Butters and Filip Henley offers safe and environmentally friendly material options. It provides an essential and easy-to-use reference guide to this complex subject for the building industry professional. New to this edition: Thorough exploration of building materials in relation to climate change issues; Extensive updating of basic data as well as the introduction of a wide range of new materials; Methods for recycling and reuse of materials; More information on the interaction between materials and the indoor environment ventilation and energy use; Full colour text and user-friendly larger format. Bjørn Berge is a practicing architect researcher and lecturer. Since the 1970s he has written several books on building ecology for the Scandinavian public. He is one of the founders of Gaia Architects who have developed a wide range of pioneering techniques in sustainable building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471405

The Ecology of Everyday Things Nature is all around us in the beautiful but also in the unappealing and functional and from the awe-inspiring to the mundane. It is vital that we learn to see the agency of the natural world in all things that make our lives possible comfortable and profitable. The Ecology of Everyday Things pulls back the veil of our familiarity on a range of ‘everyday things’ that surround us and which we perhaps take too much for granted. This key into the magic world of the everyday can enable us to take better account of our common natural inheritance. Professor James Longhurst Assistant Vice Chancellor University of the West of England (UWE Bristol) For many people ecosystems may be a remote concept yet we eat drink breathe and interface with them in every moment of our lives. In this engaging textbook ecosystems scientist Dr. Mark Everard considers a diversity of ‘everyday things’ including fascinating facts about their ecological origins: from the tea we drink to the things we wear read and enjoy to the ecology of communities and space flight and the important roles played by germs and ‘unappealing creatures’ such as slugs and wasps. In today’s society we are so umbilically connected to ecosystems that we fail to notice them and this oversight blinds us to the unsustainability of everyday life and the industries and policy environment that supports it. The Ecology of Everyday Things takes the reader on an enlightening fascinating voyage of discovery all the while soundly rooted in robust science. It will stimulate awareness about how connected we all are to the natural world and its processes and how important it is to learn to better treat our environment. Ideal for use in undergraduate- and school-level teaching it will also interest educate engage and enthuse a wide range of less technical audiences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367636319

The Ecology Of Health And Disease In Ethiopia This book examines prevailing human health problems in political socioeconomic cultural and physical/biotic settings of health practitioners and planners in Ethiopia. It also evaluates modern and traditional health resources and examines the occurrence of nonvectored communicable diseases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291488

The Ecology of Hedgerows and Field Margins Hedges and field margins are important wildlife habitats and deliver a range of ecosystem services and their value is increasingly recognised by ecologists. This book reviews and assesses the current state of research on hedgerows and associated field margins. With the intensification of agriculture in the second half of the last century field sizes were increased by amalgamation and the rooting out of hedges synthetic pesticide and inorganic fertiliser use increased and traditional methods of hedge management were largely abandoned. The book is split into two main sections. The first deals with definitions current and historic management the impact of pesticides the decline in hedge stock and condition and new approaches to hedge evaluation using remote sensing techniques. The second section explores the pollination and biological pest control benefits provided by hedges and field margins and examines the ecology of some of the major groups that are found in hedgerows and field margins: butterflies and moths carabid beetles mammals and birds. A case study on birds and invertebrates from a research farm managed as a commercial enterprise but which attempts to farm with wildlife in mind brings these themes together. A final chapter introduces the neglected area of hedges in the urban environment. The book will be of great interest to advanced students researchers and professionals in ecology agriculture wildlife conservation natural history landscape environmental and land management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562981

The Ecology of Inclusive EducationStrategies to Tackle the Crisis in Educating Diverse Learners Educators today face two major challenges. The first is to develop an education system which meets the needs of an ever more diverse student population. The second is to successfully implement such a system. This requires nothing less than a revolutionary transformation of current approaches taken to education. Drawing on research-based evidence and offering over 70 concrete strategies to help educators respond to these challenges this unique book provides a blueprint for an education system which will recognize the rights of all students while engendering social cohesion and an equitable society. Broadening the scope of inclusive education the author presents an ecological model – a system which places children at its centre and acknowledges the impacts of school community bureaucracy and society to maximize opportunities for learning and see students achieve the same levels of attainment regardless of their gender socio-economic status ethnicity religious beliefs or disability. A timely book which addresses the concerns of teachers and educators around the globe The Ecology of Inclusive Education will give its readers the knowledge and confidence they require to meet the needs of each and every learner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087484

The Ecology of Malaria Vectors This practical book covers all aspects of the biology of malaria vectors with notes on the vectors of dengue. It is the first work in this field to concentrate on mosquitoes rather than covering all disease vectors. Authored by renowned field entomologist Jacques Derek Charlwood it disseminates his vast experience working on mosquito biology ecology and the evaluation of new vector control tools across five continents over the past 40 years. Covering all aspects from classification and systematics  population dynamics  vector control  to surveillance and sampling epidemics  and a selection of case histories the book also considers genetics and resistance Aedes biology and malaria and dengue models. It is designed to fill the gap between very specialized texts and undergraduate books on general disease vectors and is ideal as a textbook for postgraduate courses in entomology and mosquito vectors of disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367248482

The Ecology of PreventionIllustrating Mental Health Consultation This provocative volume offers an enlightening look at mental health consultation as a preventive service. To enhance the prospects of consultation being preventive consultation is defined as an ecological enterprise. Although attention is given to outcomes process is the key in this book. This beneficial volume presents ten valuable principles to guide the work of a consultant plus case studies representing different topics--self-esteem of high school students in rural Oregon child abuse prevention in a rural and urban setting in Iowa a junior high school consolidation in Maryland and preventive services for Lutheran congregations in Minnesota. Each of the authors of the four case examples in their actual consultation and in their descriptions of their consultation have extended and elaborated what it means to think ecologically. Following an unusual format the comments from the recipients of the interventions described in the case studies have been included as a reminder that prevention in its truest spirit involves partnerships that “subjects” or “consultees” have feelings and opinions about their participation and that subjective data are as important as objective data. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315791524

The Ecology Of SurvivalCase Studies From Northeast African History This book is concerned with evaluating the antiquity of the domestication changes in northern Africa considering the nature of the environments in which they arose their social implications and the influence of climatic change on their later progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367306953

The Ecology of the English Outlaw in Medieval LiteratureFrom Fen to Greenwood Arguing that outlaw narratives become particularly popular and poignant at moments of national ecological and political crisis Sarah Harlan-Haughey examines the figure of the outlaw in Anglo-Saxon poetry and Old English exile lyrics such as Beowulf works dealing with the life and actions of Hereward the Anglo-Norman romance of Fulk Fitz Waryn the Robin Hood ballads and the Tale of Gamelyn. Although the outlaw's wilderness shelter changed dramatically from the menacing fens and forests of Anglo-Saxon England to the bright known and mapped greenwood of the late outlaw romances and ballads Harlan-Haughey observes that the outlaw remained strongly animalistic other and liminal. His brutality points to a deep literary ambivalence towards wilderness and the animal at the same time that figures such as the Anglo-Saxon resistance fighter Hereward the brutal yet courtly Gamelyn and Robin Hood often represent a lost England imagined as pristine and forested. In analyzing outlaw literature as a form of nature writing Harlan-Haughey suggests that it often reveals more about medieval anxieties respecting humanity's place in nature than it does about the political realities of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881122

The Ecology of the New EconomySustainable Transformation of Global Information Communications and Electronics Industries A "revolution" is taking place in the development of global information and communications technologies. In slightly more than a decade the World Wide Web has gone from the idea of an obscure English scientist to a consumer-oriented technology system with an expected one billion users by 2005. The technologies that enable this to happen are advancing rapidly which is leading to both an unprecedented number of start-up companies and a host of innovative new alliances between companies.  The growth has been so rapid and unexpected that little research and analysis has yet been done on what impact this transformation has had or will have on the ability of companies to meet the global sustainability challenge.  As environmental strategy has traditionally been portrayed in terms of risk cutting and resource efficiency there is a danger that critical business issues such as information technology R&D and e-commerce development are examined in isolation from the wider sustainable business perspective.  An important objective of the book is to explore document and raise awareness of sustainability concerns arising from the emerging global information economy. The information economy is defined in the broadest sense possible including software hardware telecommunication – traditional and wireless – and advanced communication technologies.  Some of the key issues and questions that are examined include:Case studies on how and to what degree sustainability concerns are being integrated into the business model of electronic telecommunication and dot.com firms. The relationship between the diffusion of information and communication technologies and the energy and resource intensity of companies. The role of information and communication technologies in the shaping of policies for sustainability its impacts on sustainable or unsustainable lifestyles and its implications for the interaction between companies and other actors. Corporations and the global digital divide. The Ecology of the New Economy will be of interest to academics governments businesses and non-governmental groups who are trying to understand the linkages and relationship between the two of our greatest global challenges: the information revolution and environmental sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282048

The Ecology of the School Within a single educational system – that of England and Wales – the nature of schooling available to a child can be dramatically different. Even between residential areas the differences in educational climate can be striking. Apart from differences in the organization of schools and the availability of buildings teachers and resources there are also significant ideological variations between local education authorities. This book considers the evidence of such differences some of the environmental factors (political social and economic) that may account for their distribution and the consequences that appear to spring from them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008496

The Ecology of WelfareHousing and the Welfare Crisis in New York City The basic ecology of human groups the relationship between the distribution of population and material resources and the resultant social and cultural patterns is a subject which has occasioned far more talk than down-to-earth research. Filling this gap George Sternlieb and Bernard Indik consider one dimension of human ecology the interplay between housing and outlook between the physical realities of a dwelling unit and the attitudes and responses of its inhabitants. Their book The Ecology of Welfare presents a detailed description of the housing and housing problems of one special subgroup-New York City's welfare recipients in the 1970's. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515758

The Economic Analysis of Public Policy A critical analysis of public policy decisions requires a far greater depth of knowledge than can be received from news reports and political speeches. Issues such as how best to reduce traffic congestion reduce acid rain improve airline safety or develop a parcel of land are better understood by organizing measuring and weighing the effects of alternative policies. The Economic Analysis of Public Policy now in its second edition is the ideal introduction to benefit-cost analysis the economics of efficiency risk analysis and present value and is suitable for those with only a modest background in mathematics and economics. This brand new edition of the book has been rigorously updated throughout in terms of examples and data references issues covered and layout and pedagogical features. Key concepts are reinforced through multiple problems and discussion questions within each chapter. This latest edition contains extra material on loss aversion global warming technology and US health care reform as well as a wider range of international examples. Extra tables have been included in order to clarify more complicated issues. Instructors will also benefit from the new companion website which will offer power point presentations answers to end of chapter questions and a test bank. This textbook encourages its readers to understand and apply key concepts whilst also learning to appreciate policy analysis as part of an interdisciplinary analytical and political process that can lead to better government policy decisions. It is an ideal teaching tool for undergraduate and postgraduate students engaged in Public Administration Public Economics and Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796348

The Economic and Business History of Occupied JapanNew Perspectives The Occupation era (1945-1952) witnessed major change in Japan and the beginnings of its growth from of the ashes of defeat towards its status as a developmental model for much of the world. The period arguably saw the sowing of the seeds of the post-war flowering of what some term the ‘postwar Japanese economic miracle’. However some scholars dispute this position and argue that the Occupation's policies and impacts actually hindered Japan's recovery. This volume addresses this question and others surrounding the business and economic history of this crucial period.The chapters presented in The Economic and Business History of Occupied Japan are authored by major scholars of the Occupation from the U.S. Japan and Europe. The chapters are divided into three sections: 'Planning reform and recovery' 'Industries under the Occupation' and 'Legacies of the Occupation era'. Following an introduction focusing on the historiographical background the first section examines zaibatsu dissolution and its significance the role of Japanese businessmen within the Occupation's reforms the crucial impact of Japan's postwar Materials Crisis and the impact of reform at the local level in Hokkaidō. Part two looks at a number of individual industries and their development during the era including the fishing automotive and cotton spinning industries. The final section looks at the human impact of the changes of the initial postwar years including the reintegration of repatriates into the Japanese labour force and the impact of changing working patterns on society and family life. This book covers a key period of the economic and business history of Japan and presents numerous new approaches and original contributions to the scholarship of the Occupation era. It will be of interest to scholars of modern Japan economic history business history development studies and postwar U.S.-Japan relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877101

The Economic and Social Foundations of European Civilization This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages poor pictures errant marks etc. that were either part of the original artifact or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important and despite the imperfections have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process and hope you enjoy this valuable book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708651

The Economic and Social Regulation of Public UtilitiesAn International History Utilities have long been essential for societies supplying basic services for nations organizations and households alike. The proper functioning and regulation of utilities is therefore critical for the economy society and security. History provides an invaluable insight into important issues of the economic and social regulation of utilities and offers guidance for future debates. However the history of utility regulation – which speaks of changing diverse and complex experiences around the world – was sidelined or marginalised when economists and policy-makers enthusiastically embraced the question of how to reform the utilities from the 1970s. This book examines in depth the complex regulation and deregulation of energy communications transportation and water utilities across Western Europe the United States Australia Brazil China and India. In each case attention is drawn to the changing roles of the state the market and firms in the regulation organization and delivery of utility services. This book was originally published as a special issue of Business History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622981

The Economic and Social Structure of Mauritius First published in 1961 this reissue examines the contemporary economic problems of Mauritius alongside those social problems which have a bearing on economic development. As a small and isolated economy marked by a very rapid rate of contemporary population growth by an extreme concentration on a single product and by a great diversity of racial religious and linguistic groups within the population Mauritius is a representative microcosm of the economic problems of a large part of the developing world. The book considers the impact of a lower birth rate emigration and economic development upon the economy of Mauritius examining in detail the labour market the prospects for agricultural and industrial development the financial system and the education system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853644

The Economic Aspects of the History of the Civilization of Japan Originally published by Allen & Unwin in 1930 this 3-volume collection brings together writings on the economic aspects of Japan's history. Covering the period from the 1600s until the 1920s this work offers the reader not only an economic history of the Japanese but also a social and political history. By explaining the realities of daily life during the periods covered this collection allows the economic aspects to be fully appreciated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315017051

The Economic Basis of a Durable Peace (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1940 this book suggested the basic principles upon which a new international economic order should be built at the end of the Second World War. Particular attention is paid to the possibility of constructing such an international order on the basis of divergent national economic systems – whether liberal or planned capitalist or socialist. In undertaking this task the author combines theoretical analysis with a description of the immediate pre-war economic situation and writes in a language which is equally accessible to the economist and the layman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621618

The Economic Basis of Politics Economic interpretations of history are irrevocably identified with the name of Charles A. Beard. This is mainly due to his early book An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States (1913). Yet in Beard's later work The Economic Basis of Politics (1922) he articulates the main principles of his method and argues for its applicability to understanding of current events. In this brief survey of Western political philosophy and contemporary constitutional arrangements Beard concludes that it is well established doctrine that "there is a vital relation between the forms of state and the distribution of property revolutions in the state being usually the results of contests over property." In advancing this axiom Beard responds to charges that he was a "Marxist" by constructing an interpretation of Western political philosophy and history that draws a firm distinction between his economic interpretation of history and Marx's historical materialism. Beard traces the origins of his own method to the works of Aristotle Machiavelli Harrington Locke and Montesquieu. This view of political theory and political theorists stands in sharp contrast to the view prevailing among many contemporary political philosophers who insist that political theory must somehow transcend history and rise above ordinary politics to count as theory. Beard's observations on the nature and tradition of Western political philosophy provide an entrue into New World political thought which many academic political philosophers have long regarded as something less than "political theory." In contrast Beard regards the development and application of the method of economic interpretation to be the greatest contribution of American political thought to the tradition of Western political theory. In his surveys of thinkers such as Madison Webster and Calhoun Beard links American political thought to the Western tradition of economic interpretation which undergirds both "liberalism" and "republicanism." The present-day relevance of this important volume will be evident to all social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535329

The Economic Basis of Politics Originally published in 1922 this volume is composed of four lectures which the author gave at Amherst College in 1916 on the Clark Foundation. The founders of this lectureship desired to help carry forward the eternal quest of mankind for ways and means with which to control its social destiny for noble ends. This book includes chapters on the doctrines of the philosophers economic groups and the strucutre of the state and the doctrine of political equality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179274

The Economic Case for Palestine Much has been written about the Arab–Israeli conflict the prospects for peace or war and the eventual establishment of a Palestinian state side by side with the state of Israel. The emphasis however has been on the political processes of such eventualities. The objectives of this book complement these previous efforts the central concern being with the economic aspects of these various solutions. In particular it is concerned with the economic feasibility of a state of Palestine. What minimum conditions must be met for it to survive and prosper? What size population can it support what boundaries should it have and what period of time must elapse before the full potential and viability of such a state can be realized? The book is set in the context of the general theory of the economic feasibility of small nation states and the economic analysis is illustrated by comparison and contrast between countries from various regions and periods. The authors look in turn at appropriate boundaries for a Palestinian state the people and land that will constitute it the potential of the economy in terms of income employment and investment and also the Palestinian state within the regional context and the implications of making the Palestinian economy a part of the larger region of the Middle East. A final chapter summarizes the findings and notes the areas which require deeper study to appreciate the economic viability of the Palestinian state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815902

The Economic Causes of the English Civil WarFreedom of Trade and the English Revolution This is a coordinated presentation of the economic basis of revolutionary change in 16th- and early-17th century England addressing a crucial but neglected phase of historical development. It traces a transformation in the agrarian economy and substantiates the decisive scale on which this took place showing how the new forms of occupation and practice on the land related to seminal changes in the general dynamics of commercial activity. An integrated self-regulating national market generated new imperatives particularly a demand for a right of freedom of trade from arbitrary exactions and restraints. This took political force through the special status that rights of consent had acquired in England based on the rise of sovereign representative law following the Break with Rome. These associations were reflected in a distinctive merchant-gentry alliance seeking to establish freedom of trade and representative control of public finance through parliament. This produced a persistent challenge to royal prerogatives such as impositions from 1610 onwards. Parliamentary provision especially legislation came to be seen as essential to good government. These ambitions led to the first revolutionary measures of the Long Parliament in early 1641 establishing automatic parliaments and the normative force of freedom of trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189235

The Economic Civil Rights MovementAfrican Americans and the Struggle for Economic Power Economic inequalities have been perhaps the most enduring problem facing African Americans since the civil rights movement despite the attention they have received from activists. Although the civil rights movement dealt successfully with injustices like disenfranchisement and segregated public accommodations economic disparities between blacks and whites remain sharp and the wealth gap between the two groups has widened in the twenty-first century. The Economic Civil Rights Movement is a collection of thirteen original essays that analyze the significance of economic power to the black freedom struggle by exploring how African Americans fought for increased economic autonomy in an attempt to improve the quality of their lives. It covers a wide range of campaigns ranging from the World War II era through the civil rights and black power movements and beyond. The unfinished business of the civil rights movement primarily is economic. This book turns backward toward history to examine the ways African Americans have engaged this continuing challenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952485

The Economic Consequences of the EuroThe Safest Escape Plan This book presents a new narrative on the eurozone crisis. It argues that the common currency has the potential to kill the European Union and the conventional wisdom that the eurozone can be fixed by a common budget and further political integration is incorrect. The authors address key questions such as why the European Union and the single market have been successful why the common currency poses a threat to European integration and whether it is possible to either fix the eurozone or dissolve it while keeping the EU and the single market. Contrary to the view that it would be best if the Southern European countries left the eurozone first the book makes the case that the optimal solution would be to start the process with the most competitive countries exiting first. The authors argue that a return to national currencies would be beneficial not only to the crisis-ridden southern countries but also to France and Germany which were the main promoters of the single currency. An organised unwinding of the euro area would be beneficial both for the European economy and for Europe’s main trading partners. The authors contend that to defend the euro at all costs weakens the European economy and threatens the cohesion of the European Union. If pro-European and pro-market EU leaders do not dismantle the eurozone it will most likely be done by their anti-European and anti-market successors. If that happens the European Union and the common market will be destroyed. This book will be a useful and engaging contribution to the existing literature in the fields of macro monetary and international finance and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149369

The Economic Consequences of the Gulf War The Iran-Iraq War were one of the longest and most devastating uninterrupted wars amongst modern nation states. It produced neither victor nor vanquished and left the regimes in both countries basically intact. However it is clear that the domestic regional and international repercussions of the war mean that 'going back' is not an option. Iraq owes too much to regain the lead it formerly held in economic performance and development levels. What then does reconstruction mean? In this book Kamran Mofid counteracts the scant analysis to date of the economic consequences of the Gulf War by analysing its impact on both economies in terms of oil production exports foreign exchange earnings non-defence foreign trade and agricultural performance. In the final section Mofid brings together the component parts of the economic cost of the war to assign a dollar value to the devastation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968226

The Economic Consequences of the Peace John Maynard Keynes then a rising young economist participated in the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 as chief representative of the British Treasury and advisor to Prime Minister David Lloyd George. He resigned after desperately trying and failing to reduce the huge demands for reparations being made on Germany. The Economic Consequences of the Peace is Keynes' brilliant and prophetic analysis of the effects that the peace treaty would have both on Germany and even more fatefully the world. A popular lecturer of economics at Cambridge University and editor of the Economic Journal Keynes made The Economic Consequences of the Peace a major step in his career. It was translated into a dozen languages and sold 100 000 copies in six months. Taken seriously even by those who were opposed to his claims the book helped lift economics to a new higher level of recognition and acceptance.This volume with its insightful portraits of Lloyd George Georges Clemenceau and Woodrow Wilson remains one of the great works of political economy of our time. In a penetrating introduction written for this new edition David Felix explores Keynes' reasons for writing the book analyzes the author's arguments and paints an historical backdrop of the period during which it was written. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535336

The Economic Crisis and Governance in the European UnionA Critical Assessment This book explores the way in which the financial crisis that began in the US spread to the economy of the European Union. It takes a critical look at the measures adopted by EU institutions in response to that crisis seeking to explain the rationale behind them their context their development and why different exit strategies were not adopted. In doing this the book makes comparisons with the measures adopted by institutions in the US and the UK. As the crisis has shown that the financial supervision frameworks prevailing in 2007 were not fully able to deal with the largest financial crisis in history this volume also reviews the proposals that have been designed to reform the supervisory architecture in financial services in the EU. The book concludes that the EU member states under most pressure from financial markets do suffer from intrinsic problems but that the economic effects of the crisis have been exacerbated by shortcomings in economic governance within the EU. This work will be highly relevant to policy makers and scholars looking at EU integration finance and market regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675247

The Economic Crisis and its Aftermath in the Nordic and Baltic CountriesDo As We Say and Not As We Do The Nordic-Baltic region has become highly integrated. The Nordic countries have been successful in balancing competitiveness and economic growth with social inclusiveness while the Baltic States have grown economically but remain vulnerable with weak social systems and highly unequal income distribution. European Union (EU) membership and inter-linkages with the continental Nordic banking systems appear to have affected the 2008/09 crisis response of the Baltic States. In spite of their strengths including their social systems continental Nordic states are faced with a challenging mix of large cross-border banks and highly indebted households at a time of rather weak global growth. The Baltic States are challenged by slow economic growth post-crisis security concerns and large-scale outward migration of the youngest and most highly educated people. It is now a decade since the Baltic States were hit by the global crisis. It is time to take stock of their progress and assess their relations with other countries in the region and with the EU. This book focuses on the Baltics and their Nordic partners pre- and post-crisis: successes failures lessons learned and future challenges examining and comparing the crisis response of these various small states that enjoy different income levels operate different welfare and tax systems and seek different levels of integration with the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901264

The Economic Crisis in Social and Institutional ContextTheories Policies and Exit Strategies This book explores the foundations of the current economic crisis. Offering a heterodox approach to interpretation it examines the policies implemented before and during the crisis and the main institutions that shaped the model of advanced economies particularly in the last two decades. The first part of the book provides a theoretical analysis of the crisis. The roots of the ‘great recession’ are divided into fundamentals with origins in financial liberalisation financial innovation and income distribution and complementary or contributory factors such as the international imbalances the monetary policy and the role of credit rating agencies. Part II suggests various paths to recovery while emphasising that it will be necessary to develop alternative strategies for sustainable economic recovery and growth. These strategies will require genuine political support and a new 'great European vision' to address major issues concerning the EU such as unemployment structural regional differences and federalism. Drawing on various schools of thought this book explains the complexities of the crisis through a wider evolutionary-institutional and heterodox framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220515

The Economic Cycle and the Growth of the Chinese Economy The nature of the economic cycle has been a long-standing problem for economists given much attention by especially Malthus Marx and Keynes. Key questions include: What are the causes of the economic cycle? Are the causes endogenous or exogenous? and Why is the economic cycle irregular? Economists’ views on these matters have differed some concluding that governments can intervene effectively to stimulate economic growth while others argue that government intervention is ineffective and even harmful. This book explores the theory of the economic cycle in relation to economic growth in China and especially in relation to income distribution and the demand for consumer durables. The book concludes that the cause of the economic cycle is endogenous that the periodic fluctuation of economic growth and its dynamic equilibrium are natural aspects of the growth of the economy and it puts forward a new model of the economic cycle which confidently predicts the future trajectory of China’s economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179793

The Economic Decline of Empires The question of why empires decline and fall has attracted the attention of historians for centuries but remains fundamentally unsolved. This unique collection is concerned with the purely economic aspects of decline. It can be observed of empires in the process of decline that their economies are generally faltering. Here the similarities in different cases of economic decline are identified bearing in mind that individual histories are characterized by important elements of originality. In his introduction Professor Cipolla points out that improvements in standards of living brought about by a rising economy lead to more and more people demanding to share the benefits. Incomes increase and extravagances develop as new needs begin to replace those which have been satisfied. Prosperity spreads to neighbouring countries which may become a threat and force the empire into greater military expenditure. For these and other reasons public consumption in mature empires has a tendency to rise sharply and outstrip productivity and in general empires seem to resist change. The ten articles in this collection first published in 1970  examine separate cases of economic decline from Rome and Byzantium to the more recent histories of the Dutch and Chinese empires and demonstrate both the resemblances and the peculiarly individual characteristics of each case. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709481

The Economic Development of Bangladesh in the Asian CenturyProspects and Perspectives This book explains the macro-drivers of growth behind the economic development of Bangladesh. Few countries in the developing world have shown as exciting a promise of economic prosperity as Bangladesh. The promising nature of the Bangladeshi economy raises interesting questions pertaining to whether good governance may lead to sustained economic growth. This book looks at the strategic interventions on macro-level specifically the policy interventions. This book will be a useful reference to making sense how economic transformation can be strengthened through state-sponsored activities and how states can inculcate a culture of innovation which can be regarded as one of the underpinnings of economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367528768

The Economic Development of Canada First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879690

The Economic Development of China This book first published in 1987 studies the forces promoting underdevelopment in China prior to 1949 and the character of the development that has occurred since then. It presents a unified perspective for grasping the development process as a whole for relating this to the class structure of China and for considering development in the context of Chinese efforts to carry out a transition to socialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138313620

The Economic Development of Continental Europe 1780-1870 (Routledge Revivals) Upon its initial publication in 1973 this was the first textbook to present a unified view and comprehensive treatment of the Economic Development of Europe from a continental rather than a British perspective. At the same time it is more than mere textbook: it is an interpretive analysis of a wide range of research on the subject in many countries which explores the objective validity of earlier theories and provides an ideal starting point for further research into economic development and European history. The work deals mainly with Western Europe but in principally studying both France and Germany up to 1870 the authors by no means neglect the smaller countries. Indeed the work is unusual in dealing fully with the Scandinavian countries and others such as Switzerland and Belgium. This is a reissue of the fully revised and corrected second edition of the work first published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685801

The Economic Development of Europe's RegionsA Quantitative History since 1900 This book is the first quantitative description of Europe’s economic development at a regional level over the entire twentieth century. Based on a new and comprehensive set of data it brings together a group of leading economic historians in order to describe and analyze the development of European regions both for nation states and for Europe as a whole. This provides a new transnational perspective on Europe’s quantitative development offering for the first time a systematic long-run analysis of national policies independent from the use of national statistical units. The new transnational dimension of data allows for the analysis of national policies in a more thorough way than ever before. The book provides a comprehensive database at the level of modern NUTS 2 regions for the period 1900–2010 in 10-year intervals and a panoramic view of economic development both below and above the national level. It will be of great interest to economic historians economic geographers development economists and those with an interest in economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664480

The Economic Development of Ireland in the Twentieth Century This book examines Irish economic development in the twentieth century compared with other European countries. It traces the growth of the Republic's economy from its separation from Britain in the early 1920s through to the present. It assesses the factors which encouraged and inhibited economic development and concludes with an appraisal of the country's present state and future prospects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416970

The Economic Development of Jordan Jordan is one of the most important countries of the Fertile Crescent. Although it is not richly endowed with material resources its political significance in the region gives it considerable authority. This book focuses on the economic development of Jordan over the last decade. It analyses the structural changes the economy has undergone and examines the experience of the key sectors. It also looks at the contribution of foreign aid and emigrant workers’ remittances to the economy. The book concludes that there is a significant potential for the Jordanian economy but the current political and economic problems facing it are daunting. First published in 1987. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820098

The Economic Development of Libya Libya has been one of the most remarkable of the Arab oil producers. It has combined an aggressive foreign policy a domestic political revolution and extraordinary economic growth over the last decade. This book focuses on the development of the Libyan economy over this period. In the boom years of the oil market Libya’s revenues exploded. With the current decline of Arab oil revenues many of the projects undertaken then now look less realistic. The book surveys both the structural developments in the Libyan economy and the experience of individual sectors. It considers the potential for industrial development and the prospects for agriculture both in terms of natural resources and political commitments. The book also examines developments in the service sector especially banking. Although it recognises the acute problems of the Libyan economy the book is broadly optimistic for prospects through to the year 2000. First published in 1987. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820104

The Economic Development of Russia 1905-1914With Special Reference to Trade Industry and Finance This book originally published in 1926 but updated in 1967 analyses Russia’s economy in the decade preceding the outbreak of the First World War. It covers trade finance transport and industry and each chapter is supported by statistics drawn from Russian and international sources. The introduction to the second edition links pre-1917 development with late twentieth century economic change and in so doing serves as a guide to assessing Soviet Russia’s internal economic problems against the country’s historical background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228382

The Economic Development of South KoreaFrom Poverty to a Modern Industrial State How did a country with a dearth of natural resources a sprawling population congested in a limited arable land transform itself to a modern industrial state within a generation? How could these have been achieved given the lingering geopolitical threats to its very survival as a state as evidenced by the Korean War and the internecine aggressive posturing of its neighbor from the north? This book looks at strategies institutional arrangement role of entrepreneurs and workers in this odyssey and on how those factors have worked together through effective leadership to transform South Korea’s economic fortunes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894955

The Economic Development of South-East Asia (Routledge Revivals)Studies in Economic History and Political Economy First published in 1964 The Economic Development of South-East Asia: Studies in economic history and political economy contains eight papers originally written for a study group at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London. The papers edited by Professor C. D. Cowan are written against a background of economic underdevelopment in large parts of Asia. Economic problems increasingly plagued the governments of Asia after the Second World War and while Western governments were willing to help foster economic development relations with Asian governments were somewhat hindered by the heritage of their colonial past. Problems also related to the growth of traditional trading ports and export crops and to the importation of colonial regimes western funds and skills in the nineteenth century. Such developments come under the loosely generalised concept of imperialism with its strongly emotional overtones whose use impedes the objective assessment and analysis of facts. While we understand a good deal about conditions of economic growth in the West much of what has fostered or retarded growth in other parts of the world remains less clear. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531214

The Economic Development of the Middle East First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863209

The Economic Development of the Third World Since 1900 First published in 1967 Professor Bairoch’s Diagnostic de L’Evolution Economique du Tiers-Monde has gone into four editions and has brought the author an international reputation. This English translation is in effect another edition based on the latest French text but incorporating much which is not to be found there. The statistical tables have been revised and expanded wherever possible to include figures up to the end of 1972; the bibliography has been specially adapted to include the literature on the subject in the English language; and two new chapters have been written: Chapter 8 on ‘Urbanization’ and Chapter 9 on ‘The labour force and employment’. It has been Professor Bairoch’s aim in this book to examine the development of under-developed countries (including China) during the present century and through the use of comparative statistics to formulate a diagnosis of their growth. His analysis includes whenever relevant a comparison between the present economic progress of Third World countries and that of the developed countries at the time of their ‘take off’. Special attention has also been given to China’s unique path of development. In the course of his research the author has elaborated several new series. The production of these new series and their integration with existing data make this book a valuable quantitative economic history of the Third World. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315019796

The Economic Development of the United Arab Emirates This volume is the first-hand observation and research on the area comprising the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It presents basic economic data on the UAE and delineates the problems in the economy and analyzes it. The book offers practical information on the developmental process in the UAE. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820159

The Economic Development of the Yemen Arab Republic The recent economic development of the Yemen Arab Republic is in stark contrast to the centuries of isolation that had marked the country prior to the 1962 Revolution. When economic planning was instituted in the 1970s the nation was confronted by the needs of reconstruction after years of conflict and of development. A formidable task was faced in the need to establish basic infrastructure throughout a country with a widely dispersed population and with extremely rugged terrain. In addition the economy has been characterized by the high percentage of the workforce attracted overseas as migrant workers. This book provides the first comprehensive study of the economic development of this under-studied nation. First published in 1986. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820166

The Economic Development Process in the Middle East and North Africa Offering a comprehensive analysis of the development of economies in the Middle East and North Africa over the past half century this book charts the progress of these countries through an examination of an Islamic model of economic development reform processes and economic integration.Far from being a simple process economic development in the Middle East and North Africa is dependent on the interaction of a set of changing systems including; international relations the political regime economy and society. By analysing these interdependent factors The Economic Development Process in MENA seeks to provide answers to the most pressing issues facing the economies in this area.Providing an interpretation of regional development in light of dialectics between state and society this book will be of value to students and scholars with an interest in the Middle East Economics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865719

The Economic Effort of War (Routledge Revivals) The course of economic events from the start of the Second World War satisfied no-one. The housewife was exasperated by the rise in food prices thousands of workers faced unemployment and businessmen were bewildered by the flood of regulations and decrees. In this book first published in 1940 R. W. B. Clarke explores the economic challenges that the UK faced in coping with the war and possible ways in which these challenges could be resolved or improved. The book is vital reading for students of modern history and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833128

The Economic Geographies of Organized Crime Illicit and illegal markets play a substantial role in the global economy yet have received little attention from economic geographers. This incisive innovative book examines the spatial dimensions of hidden economic practices and asks how organized crime can be understood empirically and conceptually through a geographical lens. Going beyond stereotypes about gangsters the book explores the role of spatially distant corporate state and criminal actors in such activities as trafficking and smuggling of drugs people and goods; counterfeiting; cybercrime; corruption; money laundering; financing of terrorist groups; and environmental crime. It suggests ways that a geographical analysis can contribute to improving policies and practices to curb organized crime at the regional national and global levels.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462535194

The Economic Geography of Air TransportationSpace Time and the Freedom of the Sky Like the railroad and the automobile the airliner has changed the very geography of the societies it serves. Fundamentally air transportation has helped redefine the scale of human geography by dramatically reducing the cost of distance both in terms of time and money. The result is what the author terms the ‘airborne world’ meaning all those places dependent upon and transformed by relatively inexpensive air transportation. The Economic Geography of Air Transportation answers three key questions: how did air transportation develop in the century after the Wright Brothers what does it mean to live in an airborne world and what is the future of aviation in this century? Examples are drawn from throughout the world. In particular ample consideration is given to the situation in developing countries where air transportation is growing rapidly and where to a considerable degree the future of the airborne world will be determined. The book weaves together the technological development of aviation the competition among aircraft manufacturers and their stables of airliners the deregulation and privatization of the airline industry the articulation of air passenger and air cargo services in everyday life and the challenges and controversies surrounding airports. It will be of particular interest to students and researchers in air transport history the geography of the airline industry air transport technological development competition in the commercial aircraft industry airport development geography and economics. It will also be useful to professionals working in the airline airport and aircraft manufacturing industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749916

The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region The development of the information technology (IT) industry in the Asia Pacific region faces two challenges. Firstly can its established physical technical regional and governance infrastructures be adapted to meet the challenges embedded in the set of products and processes created by the IT industry? Secondly as this adaptation evolves which cities and regions will be best suited to connect to or lead global responses to these challenges? The chapters in this book have set out to explore these questions providing details of change in a range of aspects of the IT industry such as mobile phones software services and flat screen design in regions in Japan Korea Taiwan India China and Australia. The book also outlines the policy responses of national and regional governments in Singapore India and China and India. These case studies provide a basis to understand effective strategies which could be formulated for the future. This book’s originality emerges from the fine detail provided about firms in particular regions and cities from research carried out by young scholars in the past two years. This makes it very useful for readers keen to understand the recent changes in this dynamic industry in a fast growth part of the world and it will also help to shape thinking by policy makers on policy settings that can be applied. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923621

The Economic Growth Controversy Is economic growth desirable? Possible? Necessary? The distinguished social scientists represented in this collection give conflicting answers resulting in a lively debate on the costs and benefits of growth in the developed and developing countries. This volume first published in 1973 contains proceedings of a Conference on the Limits to Growth held at the Center for Social Research Lehigh University October 1972. This book will be of interest to students of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937277

The Economic History of Central East and South-East Europe1800 to the Present The collapse of communism in Central East and South-East Europe (CESEE) led to great hopes for the region and for Europe. A quarter of a century on the picture is mixed: in many CESEE countries the transformation process is incomplete and the economic catch-up has taken longer than anticipated. The current situation has highlighted the need for a better understanding of the long-term political and economic implications of the Central East and South-East European historical experience. This thematically organised text offers a clear and comprehensive guide to the economic history of CESEE from 1800 to the present day. Bringing together authors from both East and West the book also draws on the cutting-edge research of a new generation of scholars from the CESEE region. Presenting a thoroughly modern overview of the history of the region the text will be invaluable to students of economic history and CESEE area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921986

The Economic History of India in the Victorian AgeFrom the Accession of Queen Victoria in 1837 to the Commencement of the Twentieth Century First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868891

The Economic History of India Under Early British RuleFrom the Rise of the British Power in 1757 to the Accession of Queen Victoria in 1837 First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865708

The Economic History of The Netherlands 1914-1995A Small Open Economy in the 'Long' Twentieth Century Jan L. van Zanden in The Economic History of the Netherlands 1914-1995 answers these questions. In the first four chapters the long development of the economy is analysed in detail. Central to this part of the book are the rise (and decline) of managerial enterprise; the growth (and fall) of trade unions; and the expansion (and crisis) of the welfare state. The particular Dutch features of these institutional changes are highlighted. The second part of the book deals with different periods of growth (from 1914-1929 and 1950-1973) and relative stagnation (1929-1950 and 1973-1995). Moreover van Zanden examines the role the Netherlands played in the process of European integration and gives an explanation of the success of the 'Dutch job machine' in the 1980s and 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865884

The Economic Ideas of Marx's CapitalSteps towards post-Keynesian economics Nearly two hundred years have passed since the birth of Karl Marx and continuing to this day the influence of his economic views insights and theories can still be felt. However since the publication of Das Kapital the scientific community has not been sitting idle – it is time to evaluate Marx as an economist and explore what he can bring to modern economic thinking particularly post-Keynesian economics. Starting with Marx’s schemes of reproduction which it is shown are the basis of the linear model of production as used since the 1960s by Piero Sraffa Michio Morishima and others the book reviews and assesses Marx’s major economic theses. These include: the labour theory of value; accumulation and technical change and its impact on labour; the concept of unproductive labour; the tendential falling rate of profits; the evolution and determinants of the share of wages in national income; as well as short-run and long-run economic dynamics. The Economic Ideas of Marx's Capital updates the theses of the labour theory of value and the conditions for balanced growth using the recent scholarly literature and also further develops issues related to Marx’s concept of productive labour. Moreover the book analyses the intellectual relationship of Marx’s economic theory with post-Keynesian neo-Marxism particularly in the writings of Michal Kalecki Joan Robinson and others. By doing so the book shows the need and possibilities of integrating major insights of Marxist and post-Keynesian theory. This volume will be of interest to those who wish to explore Marx’s economic theories through a non-ideological approach as well as students of Marxist economics post-Keynesian economics and the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325128

The economic ideas of ordinary people (Routledge Revivals)From preferences to trade Human actions result from a compound of animal desires constraints and the words we use to talk about desires and constraints. Modern economics has developed complex theories to explain the operation of both desires and constraints but has neglected the language people use when they talk about them. First published in 1992 The Economic Ideas of Ordinary People discusses how we talk about our economic activitiees and how our talk influences our action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614405

The Economic Impact of Knowledge First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146013

The Economic Impact of Transborder Trucking Regulations First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968257

The Economic Implications of Advertising (RLE Advertising) Is advertising a factor that contributes to rising costs and prices? This study commissioned to answer just that question by the Institute of Canadian Advertising examines the effect of advertising on the Canadian economy on business the consumer costs and prices productivity competition employment social welfare and economic growth. The Economic Implications of Advertising provides a valuable insight into a little-studied area of advertising and will be of great interest to students of the industry everywhere. First published in 1967. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989108

The Economic Implications of Climate Change in Britain Climate change could have a substantial economic impact particularly on coastal states where seas level rises will be felt most strongly. Among these the British Isles are likely to be significantly affected and they provide an excellent case study of the consequences for specific sectors of the economy. In this book leading experts - including several authors of reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the UK Climate Change Impacts Review Group - examine the background and alternative scenarios for change as well as its implications. They look in detail at water supply and management agriculture and land use energy and the finance and insurance sector. In each case they show how current activities will have to adapt and they conclude by evaluating the arguments for prevention now vs adaptation later. The changes in store could be huge requiring the attention of academics and professionals from a wide range of disciplines and industries as well as government action. This book makes a major contribution to understanding what is at stake. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138411364

The Economic Importance of Intangible Assets This book is the result of a two-year interdisciplinary research programme named PRISM (Policy making Reporting and measuring Intangibles Skills development and Management) financed by the European Commission and aimed both at understanding better how these assets are created and developed and what the policy implications of their growing importance in economies are. The book focuses on the policy issues raised by the increasing importance of intangible assets in a country's growth and competitiveness. The main idea is that the value of intangible assets which is imperfectly captured by current economic indicators and imperfectly formalized in economic theory lies in their being the cumulative elements that keep the economy together - the glue of the system. This argument leads to the focus on networks and social capital as drivers of the development of intangible assets and is illustrated by the case of EU innovation and knowledge diffusion policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620933

The Economic Life of the Ancient World Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869713

The Economic Merry-Go-Round (RLE: Business Cycles)A New Theory of Trade Cycles with the Document of History as Proof Originally published in the Great Depression this accessible volume was aimed not only at the academic economist but also the general reader. The cycles of panic boom and bust are discussed and solutions provided as to how to get over the bust periods as efficiently as possible. The commodities of wheat and gold are discussed in detail and comparisons made between UK and US budget surpluses and deficits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855595

The Economic Mind in AmericaEssays in the History of American Economics The Economic mind of America examines: * the concept of 'American' economic thought * reassessment of pioneering American policy analysts such as Irving Fisher Wesley Mitchell Harold Moulton and Leo Paslovsky as well as the theoretical contributions of Herbert Davenport and Frank Knight * Thorstein Veblen's institutional economics and an exploration of the influence of Canadian and European economic thought * analysis of contributions of C. S. Peirce Alvin Johnson and science fiction author Robert A. Heinlein * American economists' interests in in issues from 1886-1995. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756617

The Economic Organisation of a Financial System Originally published in 1991 The Economic Organisation of a Financial System develops a descriptive theory of a financial system’s organisation and functions and applies the theory of organisational economics to the study of a financial system. The book attempts to reconcile neoclassical financial theory and managerial finance by synthesising the main findings of these studies within an institutional economics framework. The book helps to relate the complementary perspectives of current theory and current practice and aims to strengthen the relations between both theory and practice. The book’s contents provide a detailed illustration of how organisational economics can be put to work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571501

The Economic Organization When originally released Frank Hyneman Knight's The Economic Organization revitalized the teaching of economic theory in America during the 1930s laying the foundation for the price theory revolution led by economists emerging from Knight's circle at The University of Chicago. Knight shows that when societies choose to allow market organization their economy simultaneously solves the fundamental functions of valuation and efficiency. It also organizes the production and distribution of resources providing incentives for progress.The Economic Organization provides a short introduction to the basic principles of supply demand and distribution that emerge from neoclassical price theory. The central role of the price mechanism in market organization is illustrated neatly by Knight's "wheel of wealth"—the circular flow diagram most often identified with macroeconomic flows but introduced here for price theoretic reasons. This version also includes his essay on "Utility and Cost " which provides a seamlessly integrated alternative-cost interpretation of neoclassical theory.This expanded edition of The Economic Organization includes a new introduction by Ross B. Emmett which expands upon the short note on capital theory inserted in the original. Knight wrote three versions of the note for student use and all three are included in the second chapter. Few books have changed the landscape of American economics and economic education as much as Knight's The Economic Organization. This book should be read by all economists historians and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851787

The Economic Philosophy of the Internet of Things To properly understand the nature of the digital economy we need to investigate the phenomenon of a "ubiquitous computing system" (UCS). As defined by Robin Milner this notion implies the following characteristics: (i) it will continually make decisions hitherto made by us; (ii) it will be vast maybe 100 times today’s systems; (iii) it must continually adapt on-line to new requirements; and (iv) individual UCSs will interact with one another. This book argues that neoclassical approaches to modelling economic behaviour based on optimal control by "representative-agents" are ill-suited to a world typified by concurrency decentralized control and interaction. To this end it argues for the development of new process-based approaches to analysis modelling and simulation. The book provides the context—both philosophical and mathematical—for the construction and application of new rigorous and meaningful analytical tools. In terms of social theory it adopts a Post-Cognitivist approach the elements of which include the nature philosophy of Schelling Marx’s critique of political economy Peircean Pragmatism Whitehead’s process philosophy and Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology of the flesh along with cognitive scientific notions of embodied cognition and neural Darwinism as well as more questionable notions of artificial intelligence that are encompassed by the rubric of "perception-and-action-without-intelligence".   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589479

The Economic Pivot in a Political Context "When all too many so-called experts see things as they wish they were Charles Wolf analyze facts to provide genuine insights into the past present and future. This makes him an invaluable source for anyone who seeks to understand economic political and security issues and trends."--Karen Elliott House Wall Street JournalWolf's most probing essays spanning several subjects appears here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515765

The Economic Position of the British Labourer Originally published in 1865 the following book is made up of a course of lectures which the author delivered in the University of Cambridge in the Autumn of 1864. The book includes chapters on the land tenure of England the causes which regulate wages and trade unions and strikes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142315

The Economic ReaderTextbooks Manuals and the Dissemination of the Economic Sciences during the 19th and Early 20th Centuries. The book studies the origins and evolution of economic textbooks in the nineteenth and early twentieth century up to the turning point represented by Paul Samuelson’s Economics (1948) which became the template for all the textbooks of the postwar period. The case studies included in the book cover a large part of Europe the British Commonwealth the United States and Japan. Each chapter examines various types of textbooks from those aimed at self-education to those addressed to university students secondary school students to the short manuals aimed at the popularisation of political economy among workers and the middle classes. An introductory chapter examines this phenomenon in a comparative and transnational perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807686

The Economic Regulation of AirportsRecent Developments in Australasia North America and Europe This tour d'horizon book reviews airport regulation and competition in different regions of the world and contrasts different policy perspectives. Organized in four parts the first three examine in turn Australasia North America and Europe while the last section looks at the institutional reforms that have taken place in these regions. The book covers the regulation of airports and competition in different regions as well as privatization policy the interaction between airports and airlines and regional economic impacts. It also examines the linkages between governance structures and forms of regulation. The book's global sweep embraces all the large aviation markets bringing together the ideas and challenges of academic economists airlines airport managers consultants and government regulators. As well as looking at different methods degrees and paradigms of regulation it also spells out the stress-points in a way that makes essential reading for airport operators airline operations staff as well as academic economists concerned with transport studies. It also offers interesting reading and important lessons for those concerned with regulation of the utility industries such as telecommunications water and power generation and distribution - where infrastructure can be subject to natural monopoly characteristics and where firms competing in downstream markets are dependent on the investment and operational strategies of the upstream infrastructure operator. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240145

The Economic Revolution in British West Africa Originally published in 1926 McPhee's work was the first to establish a framework for understanding the economic development between 1820-1920 in British West Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968271

The Economic Roots of the Umbrella Movement in Hong KongGlobalization and the Rise of China In the autumn of 2014 thousands of people young and educated in their majority occupied the chief business district and seat of the government in Hong Kong. The protest known as the Umbrella Movement called for ‘genuine democracy’ as well as a fairer social and economic system. The book aims to provide a dynamic framework to explain why socioeconomic forces converged to produce such a situation. Examining increasing inequality rising prices and stagnating incomes it stresses the role of economic and social factors as opposed to the domestic political and constitutional issues often assumed to be the root cause behind the protests. It first argues that globalization and the increasing influence of China’s economy in Hong Kong has weighted on salaries. Second it shows that the oligopolistic nature of the local economy has generated rents which have reinforced inequality. The book demonstrates that the younger generation which is still finding its place in society has been particularly affected by these phenomena especially with social mobility at a low point. Offering a new approach to studying the Umbrella Movement this book will appeal to students and scholars interested in Hong Kong's political landscape as well Chinese politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355845

The Economic Sources of Social Order Development in Post-Socialist Eastern Europe Nearly twenty years after the collapse of socialism the countries of post-socialist Eastern Europe have experienced divergent trajectories of political development. This book looks at why this is the case based on the assumption that societies or social orders can be distinguished by the extent to which competitive tendencies contained within them – economic political social and cultural – are resolved according to open rule-based processes. The book explores which economic conditions allow for increased levels of political competition and it tests the hypothesis that the nature of a country’s ties with the international economy and the level of competition within a country’s economic system will shape the trajectory of political competition within that society. The book goes on to argue that after several decades of relative ‘bloc autarky’ during the socialist period the ongoing process of reintegration with the international economy across the post-socialist region has resulted in distinct patterns of structural economic development and that that these patterns are of crucial importance in explaining the variation in social order type across the post-socialist region. By offering a more precise analysis of the causal mechanisms that link economic and political competition the book makes a useful contribution to research on the different patterns of political behaviour that have been observed across the post-socialist region since the collapse of the socialist regimes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815766

The Economic Survival of America's Isolated Small Towns The economic history of the recent decade has been volatile at best and devastating at its worst. The effects have tended to be most severe in the small isolated towns of America. The Economic Survival of America's Isolated Small Towns presents a detailed discussion of the economic challenges facing these small towns looking at why some have survived while others have not. Through 51 case studies this book gives a voice to the real living realities and administrative strategies of small-town America. The Economic Survival of America's Isolated Small Towns focuses on towns that have fewer than 10 000 residents and are further than 50 miles from another larger city. Based on interviews with the leaders of 51 small towns the author shows how to plan and implement economic growth strategies equally applicable to those communities that are trying to retain their strength as to those that are trying to rebuild following a downturn. The case studies convey from one town leader to the other which actions fail and which succeed. Following the case studies the author presents concluding thoughts looking at topics such as: Relevance of lessons learned in micropolitan cities (population 10 000–50 000) to small isolated towns Impact of enabling technologies on small-town survival Advantages to employers in small isolated towns Feasibility for small towns to build the required facilities and infrastructure that might attract potential employers Whether it is beneficial for the US to prop up struggling small towns artificially The Economic Survival of America's Isolated Small Towns presents basic lessons learned by these small-town leaders that can benefit leaders in other towns as they confront similar issues and situations. Those charged with establishing public policy—either at the federal or state levels—should find the conclusions valuable as they plan for the next generation of public economic policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482248821

The Economic System and Income Distribution in Yugoslavia This is the second volume in the author's ongoing inquiry into the extent of income inequality in the East European socialist countries and the effect of market-oriented reforms on patterns of income distribution. Although there has been remarkably little empirical research on this question (in part because of the problem of obtaining reliable data) both proponents and opponents of reforms voice strong views on this subject with both sides however tending to grant the assumption that decentralization and the increased use of market mechanisms will increase inequality. In this study as in the preceding volume "Economic Reform and Income Distribution: A Case Study of Hungary and Poland" Henryk Flakierski undertakes a study of the data in order to shed light on this question - this time with reference to the most decentralized of the East European economics and the one in which marketization of the economy has been most advanced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491011

The Economic Theory of Community Forestry Community forestry is an expanding model of forest management around the world. Over a quarter of forests in developing countries are now owned by or assigned to communities and there is a growing community forestry movement in developed countries such as Canada and the USA. There is however no economic theory of community forestry and no systematic treatment of the potential economic advantages of promoting Community forestry in developed countries. As a result much of the policy debate over forest management and forest tenure rests on confused and often erroneous views held by policy makers and encouraged by the dominant forestry industry. The Economic Theory of Community Forestry aims to address this gap and provides the tools for understanding community forestry movement as an alternative form of ownership that can mobilize community resources and encourage innovation. It uses a wide range of economic principles to show how community forestry can be economically superior to conventional forestry; provides examples from Canadian practice; and discusses the regulatory regime that policy makers must put in place to benefit from community forestry. This book will be of interest to policy makers activists community forestry managers and members foresters and forestry students.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599338

The Economic Theory of CostsFoundations and New Directions The theory of costs is a cornerstone of economic thinking and figures crucially in the study of human action and society. From the first day of a principles-level course to the most advanced academic literature costs play a vital role in virtually all behaviors and economic outcomes. How we make choices why we trade and how we build institutions and social orders are all problems that can be explained in light of the costs we face. This volume explores develops and critiques the rich literature on costs examining some of the many ways cost remains relevant in economic theory and practice. The book especially studies costs from the perspective of the Austrian or “causal-realist” approach to economics. The chapters integrate the history of economic thought with contemporary research finding valuable crossroads between numerous traditions in economics. They examine the role of costs in theories of choice and opportunity costs; demand and income effects; production and distribution; risk and interest rates; uncertainty and production; monopsony; Post-Keynesianism; transaction costs; socialism and management; and social entrepreneurship. Together these papers represent an update and restatement of a central element in the economic way of thinking. Each chapter reveals how the Austrian causalrealist approach to costs can be used to solve an important problem or debate in economics. These chapters are not only useful for students learning these concepts for the first time: they are also valuable for researchers seeking to understand the unique Austrian perspective and those who want to apply it to new problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321734

The Economic Theory of Fiscal Policy The book explores whether fiscal policies can secure full employment without inflation one of the key questions in economics after Keynes. Part 1 General Theory of Public Finance and Fiscal Policy discusses Ends and Means in economic policy. The results of this ends-means analysis are applied to fiscal policy. Part 2 Microeconomics deals with the impact of fiscal measures on the behaviour of the individual household firm and other organization concentrating on the effects on consumption and saving. Part 3 Macroeconomics considers how the problem of keeping the price-level constant and the labour market in equilibrium at full employment may be solved by means of fiscal and monetary measures. Problems connected with the volume of investments and the balance of payments are considered simultaneously. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823980

The Economic Theory of Representative Government This book provides a theory capable of explaining the patterns of public expenditures and taxation that occur under representative government. Economists and political scientists have come to realize that issues of public policy and public finance cannot be solved on the naive assumption that these are problems tackled by a government that exists only to serve the public good. Instead government must be understood as one of the major economic institutions of society one that behaves like more familiar economic institutions--the household and the firm--though the market it confronts is a market for policies rather than for goods and services. Albert Breton's pathbreaking work remains important in taking us toward a theory of representative government that enables an understanding of the observed behavior of political institutions.The author's analysis is cast in a relatively simple demand supply and demand-supply-equilibrium framework using the tools of marginal and stability analysis to explain the forces that influence and determine the flow of resources as they are allocated between competing ends in the public sector. The book presents a model of demand by citizens who are assumed to be maximizing their desires for specific public policies and private goods and a model of the supply of public policies by politicians and bureaucrats who are assumed to be maximizing the probability of their re-election and the size of their budgets. Breton defines government policies and the institutional framework for collective choices in terms that render them amenable to further analysis.The main accomplishment of Breton's theory is that it provides the ability to analyze the interaction of individuals and generates testable propositions about the behavior of these individuals as well as about the behavior of public expenditures and taxation in more aggregative terms. In this way the book will be useful to students of economics economists and those interested in economic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535350

The Economic Thought of Friedrich List As the world grapples with increased globalization and technological change Friedrich List’s work appears more relevant than ever before. His theory of "productive powers" and his argument for protecting infant industries give us a valuable way of looking at innovation systems winners and losers in international trade and the current shift towards economic and political nationalism.Comprising fifteen specially commissioned chapters from a range of international scholars this book explores many aspects of List’s economic thought including industrial development political economy the economics of education infrastructure and catching-up processes in Asian economies.This volume will be illuminating reading for advanced students and researchers in the history of economic thought economic history economic policy and international trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664497

The Economic Thought of Henry Calvert SimonsCrown Prince of the Chicago School Drawing on years of research Gerald Steele delves into the diverse ideas of Henry Simons a neglected economist whose work in the 1930s on monetary and financial instability is extremely relevant to today’s debates about commercial bank credit the interdependence of fiscal and monetary policy and financial regulation.Steele describes the emergence of the first Chicago school of economics and its distinctive difference to the School subsequently associated with the Monetarism of Milton Friedman and shows how Simons provides the basis for what is now referred to as ‘the fiscal theory of the price level’ and how this differs from the monetarist attempt to control prices by controlling the supply of broad money.This book will be of interest to advanced students and researchers of the history of economic thought economic history macroeconomics and banking and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667207

The Economic Thought of Michael Polanyi Michael Polanyi is most famous for his work in chemistry and the philosophy of science but in the 1930s and 1940s he made an important contribution to economics. Drawing on rich archival materials of Polanyi and his correspondents Gábor Bíró explores their competing worldviews and their struggles to popularize their visions of the economy economic expertise and democracy. Special focus is given to Polanyi’s pioneering economics film and postmodern ideas. This volume will be of interest to advanced students and researchers of the history of economics philosophy of science and science and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245634

The Economic Thought of Sir James SteuartFirst Economist of the Scottish Enlightenment James Steuart published An Inquiry into the Principles of Political Œconomy in 1767 the first systematic treatise on economics nine years before Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations. Traditional historiography has tended to disregard and even deny Steuart’s oeuvre categorizing him as the last outdated advocate of mercantilist policies in Britain. A clear portrait of a modernizing and enlightened Steuart emerges from this book opening up an alternative approach to many key developments in economic theory. This book brings together a diverse international team of experts to overturn the "advocate of mercantilism" myth and explore different interpretations of Steuart’s work within the context of the writings of other contemporary authors. A diverse range of specialists – historians economists political scientist and sociologists – reflecting the diversity of James Steuart’s work explore various aspects of the life works and influence of James Steuart including his links to other authors who conceive – as Steuart did – the economic system of "natural liberty" as an artificial creation. The portrait of a demarginalized modernizing and enlightened Steuart emerges clearly in this book. This book is not reduced to old authors whose ideas would be at the Museum of Dead Ideas it has a very contemporary resonance. The subjects and the way Steuart tackles them could have a big influence on future authors who recognized some advantages of an alternative approach to many key developments in economic theory. This will also be of interest to scholars of history of economic thought intellectual history and 18th century history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138335967

The Economic Thought of William PettyExploring the Colonialist Roots of Economics William Petty (1623-1687) long recognised as a founding father of English political economy was actively involved in the military-colonial administration of Ireland following its invasion by Oliver Cromwell and to the end of his days continued to devise schemes for securing England’s continued domination of that country. It was in that context that he elaborated his economic ideas which consequently reflect the world of military-bureaucratic officialdom neo-feudalism and colonialism he served. This book shows that much of the theory and methodology in use within the economics discipline of today has its roots in the writings of Petty and his contemporaries rather than in the supposedly universalistic and enlightened ideals of Adam Smith a century later. Many of the fundamental ideas of today’s development economics for example are shown to have been deployed by Petty explicitly for the purpose of furthering England’s colonialist objectives while his pioneering writings on fiscal issues and national accounting theory were equally explicitly directed towards the raising of funds for England’s predatory colonial and commercial wars. This book argues that exploring the historical roots of economic ideas and methods in this way is an essential aspect of assessing their appropriateness and analytical power today and that this is more relevant than ever. It will be of interest to advanced students and researchers in the history of economic thought early modern economic history development economics and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666651

The Economic Value of Biodiversity Biodiversity loss is one of the major resource problems facing the world and the policy options available are restricted by inappropriate economic tools which fail to capture the value of species and their variety. This study describes in non-technical terms how cost-benefit analysis techniques can be applied to species and species loss and how they provide a measure of the efficiency of conservation measures. Only when conservation can be shown to pass such a basic economic test the authors claim will it be incorporated into policies.;David Pearce has also written Blueprint for a Green Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166691

The Economic Value of Landscapes This book aims to explore the avenue of landscape economics and provides the building blocks (from different scientific disciplines) for an economic analysis of landscapes. What exactly constitutes and determines the value of a landscape? It focuses on the value of landscapes in its broadest sense thereby covering a variety of topics including stakeholder involvement in landscape design landscape governance and landscape perceptions from different countries. Merely saying that landscapes have value or are important is not sufficient – not when resources are scarce and have alternative uses. Measuring and quantifying the economic value of changes in landscapes would help ensure that landscape management decisions are both (economically) rational and sound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808232

The Economic Value Of The Quality Of Life This book grew out of research funded by the Montana Department of Labor and Industry. This study will argue that the distinction between "economic values" and "social values" such as the "quality of life" is a misleading and dangerous distinction. There is nothing especially ethereal or spiritual or "noneconomic" about the quality of life (QOL). Similarly there is nothing especially "material" practical" or "economic" about job opportunities or money prices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291501

The Economic Value of Water Gibbons examines the water supply problem through five case studies. The problems faced by these regions and the methods suggested to overcome them provide excellent models for the entire United States. The case studies---typically expanding supplies---but economic efficiency principles lead to emphasizing managing the demand. In many cases this means reducing demand by raising prices. Media > Books > Print Books RFF Press 9781138834309

The Economic Viability of Micropolitan America As the global recession of 2008 and beyond took hold of the American economy smaller markets were disproportionately affected by job losses as well as the resultant brain drains tax base reductions diminished housing values and diminishment of their overall quality of life. So it is not surprising that these smaller markets face unique challenges during recovery. The Economic Viability of Micropolitan America addresses the economic history and future of small cities and towns across the country as they have and will continue to see dramatic shifts in the roles they play in the extant larger economies. The book discusses the 300-year history of America’s economic structures in substantial detail and with an eye on the development and growth of and the changes to the economic geography of the United States. It explores the fate of the small cities and towns in America examining how they emerged over time and their economic fate in the future. The author explores what constitutes a small city or town who lives there and how they support their families and their communities. He also explores what roles these communities can play in the larger economic picture. Is it possible that small cities and towns can offer enough in the way of assets and amenities to become economic hubs in the future? And if so will that evolution create such growth that it will override and eliminate the very qualities from which they derived their initial appeal? With nearly seventy case studies and interviews the book examines the role of business within the future context of community settings. It distills lessons learned into a list of the most prominent and potentially effective tactics for other small cities and towns to emulate as they too seek to develop their local economic bases and ensure that their communities can survive and thrive in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466513686

The Economics and Finance of Cultural HeritageHow to Make Tourist Attractions a Regional Economic Resource This book analyses the economic and financial profiles of heritage assets as tourist attractions. Offering both theoretical insights methods and global empirical examples it considers how heritage assets can create economic and social value for a region. It offers an analysis of micro- and macroeconomic characteristics of heritage assets and their financial management. The importance of innovation in light of technological and market transformations is considered as well as the sustainable management of heritage assets environmentally and in terms of sustainable tourism. The book delves into the financial assessment of heritage assets with a focus on evaluation models the technique of project financing and wealth management in the art sector. These topics are illustrated with cases studies of heritage assets managed as tourist attractions to outline successful management strategies. The book draws on examples from a range of sites and locations across Italy Spain the United Kingdom New Zealand and the United States to show how heritage assets can be an economic stimulus for the development of local economies. The book will be of interest to academics and students at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in the fields of tourism economics cultural studies and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894757

The Economics and Management of Technological Diversification Recently attempts have been made to understand the patterns of corporate technological diversification and their implications in economic and managerial dimensions. This book consolidates these attempts and breaks new ground by examining the patterns of technological diversification and their relationship with internationalisation economic performance and inter-company alliances.Following an introduction and a survey of product and technological diversification the book begins with a statistical analysis of technological diversification and its links with internationalisation and alliances. It continues with a range of industry and company case studies and an assessment of historical evidence. The book provides a systematic analysis of data case studies and other relevant material to understand this phenomenon. Contributors bring to bear significant experience with large data sets at the firm level on technological divesification and other strategic dimensions on which it has an impact.This book will be essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of economics International Business Business Strategy and Technology Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649124

The Economics and Political Economy of African Air Transport Africa is the smallest of the ‘regional’ aviation markets but one that Boeing and others expect to expand over the medium term. Developments on the continent that require the creation of robust and efficient air transport include growth in tourism the export of ‘exotics’ and the emergence of modern manufacturing and high-tech industries. Africa’s regional aviation markets generally lack good airports and air traffic control viable airlines and adequately skilled labour. Airline safety is also a major concern. Written by a ‘Who’s Who’ of aviation specialists and policy makers The Economics and Political Economy of African Air Transport fills an emerging void in the literature regarding Africa’s aviation markets. Its original papers focus explicitly on the economic and political dimensions of the subject although with relevance to the strategic planning and management of airlines and their associated infrastructure. Topics discussed include external and internal market efficiencies air service liberalization the emergence of new carriers safety and security low cost airline and other business models and airport economics.Focusing on the broader issues surrounding the subject this book will be of interest to both the aviation community and those with an interest in economic and social development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884130

The Economics and Politics of European IntegrationPopulism Nationalism and the History of the EU  The Economics and Politics of European Integration offers a comprehensive history of European integration from the conceptualization of a United States of Europe to the present day. The special role of the United States in this process of integration and the expansion and evolution of the European Union is critically analyzed. The book also thoroughly discusses the current view of the EU and the complex crises emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic. While the book focuses primarily on Europe the role of other countries is also examined. The rise of hostile enemies from Turkey Russia the US and China is explored  and the history and outcome of Brexit also receives unique focus. Maps are used throughout to clearly depict the enlargement process. This illuminating text will be valuable reading for students and researchers across international economics economic history political economy and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367558314

The Economics and Politics of International TradeFreedom and Trade: Volume Two This volume is contemporary in focus and explores key issues in current debates concerning international trade policy. The contributors are leading economists and political economists from Britain Europe the United States and Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865914

The Economics and Politics of Oil in the Caspian BasinThe Redistribution of Oil Revenues in Azerbaijan and Central Asia The Caspian Basin region has boomed since the late 1990s due to new oil discoveries new pipelines that have diversified countries' transport options and world oil prices that have risen from below $10 in 1998 to $70 in 2006. This book analyzes the experience of the Caspian countries during the oil boom. It is founded on empirical studies using either macroeconomic tools or an analysis of public budgets or microeconometric analysis of household survey data or fieldwork in oil-producing regions. Moving from aggregated to disaggregated analysis and in-keeping with its emphasis on rigorous empirical analysis to the greatest extent possible several chapters are written by specialists on the Caspian region. Whilst there is an emphasis on the economic consequences of the oil boom the interdisciplinary aspects of the phenomenon are also recognized. Overall the analysis is firmly rooted in the region yet the empirical studies also provide a basis for drawing broader lessons about the effects of an oil boom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533171

The Economics and Politics of Socialism The volume focuses on the socio-political aspects of economic transformations in the Eastern European Socialist countries. Particular emphasis is laid on the problem of interrelations between the plan and the market and between economic incentives and social consumption. The volume also examines economic and political factors in the wider political context particularly looking at the question of democratization within industry and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866477

The Economics and Politics of the United States Oil Industry 1920-1990Profits Populism and Petroleum This book originally published in 1996 traces the development of US government policy toward the oil industry during the 1920s and 1930s when the domestic syustem of production control was established. It then charts the deveopment and collapse of oil import controls and the wild scramble for economic rents generated by Government regulation. It discusses the two oil crises and the ‘phantom’ Gulf War crisis and the importance of public opinion in shaping the policy agenda. It also provides an in-depth study of Congressional oil votes from the 1950s to the 1980s and the formation of oil policy beginning with theories of economic regulation the role of interest groups in developing the policy agenda and the role of money in politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654884

The Economics of a Declining Population The economic consequences of changing demographics are of as much significance now as when this book was first published. The book covers not only changes in population size and age-composition but also factors not included in the word 'declining' - such as increased life expectancy. Part 1 examines how estimates of future populations are made and what the position is in the UK. It serves as a basis for Part 2 which discusses the developments in each of the more important parts of our economic life without exaggerating the influence of the population factor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878648

The Economics of AbundanceA Political Economy of Freedom Equity and Sustainability No matter how many resources we consume we never seem to have enough. The Economics of Abundance is a balanced book in which Wolfgang Hoeschele challenges why this is so. He claims that our current capitalist economy can exist only on the basis of manufactured scarcity created by 'scarcity-generating institutions' and these institutions manipulate both demand and supply of commodities. Therefore demand consistently exceeds supply and profits and economic growth can continue - at the cost of individual freedom social equity and ecological sustainability. The fact that continual increases in demand are so vital to our economy leads to an impasse: many people see no alternative to the generation of ever more demand but at the same time recognize that it is clearly unsustainable ecologically and socially. So can demand only be reduced by curtailing freedom and is this acceptable? This book argues that by analyzing how scarcity-generating institutions work and then reforming or dismantling them we can enhance individual freedom and support entrepreneurial initiative and at the same time make progress toward social justice and environmental sustainability by reducing demands on vital resources. This vision would enable activists in many fields (social justice civil liberties and environmental protection) as well as many entrepreneurs and other members of civil society to work together much more effectively make it more difficult to portray all these groups as contradictory special interests and thereby help generate momentum for positive change. Meanwhile for academics in many fields of study the concept of the creation of scarcity or abundance may be a highly useful analytical tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383371

The Economics of Access Versus OwnershipThe Costs and Benefits of Access to Scholarly Articles via Interlibrary Loan and Journal Subscriptio The Economics of Access Versus Ownership offers library professionals a model economic analysis of providing access to journal articles through interlibrary loan as compared to library subscriptions to the journals. This model enables library directors to do an economic analysis of interlibrary loan and collection development in their own libraries and to then make cost-efficient decisions about the use of these services.This practical book’s analysis and conclusions are based on 1994/95 academic year research conducted by the State University of New York libraries at Albany Binghamton Buffalo and Stony Brook. The research determined the costs and benefits of high-priced low-use scholarly journals focusing on journals in the mathematics and sciences that historically have high prices low levels of use and increasing rates of price escalation. The libraries’financial costs of access by interlibrary loan versus journal subscriptions was calculated and using this information a set of decision rules was established. Library directors and interlibrary loan/collection development heads can use this set of decision rules to determine based on the level of use and subscription price whether they should provide access to journal articles via interlibrary loan or journal subscriptions.The research findings presented in The Economics of Access Versus Ownership are significant to library professionals as journal subscription prices escalate and commercial document delivery services consortium agreements and interlibrary loan hardware and software proliferate. Contributors explore important factors necessary to understanding the economics of access. They encourage readers to consider the following when choosing between journal subscriptions and interlibrary loan: financial costs fixed and marginal costs decision rules which determine the most economically efficient method of access the use of a library consortium and joint collection development within the consortium as an economically efficient method of access added benefits of a library consortiumInformation found in The Economics of Access Versus Ownership makes it a useful guide for university and college library directors interlibrary loan department heads and collection development heads trying to choose the most economically sound both for their libraries and their patrons form of access to journal articles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879666

The Economics of Advertising What is the economic justification of advertising? Is it a vital energizing force in industry or does it represent a serious waste of money and effort? The great increase in the volume of publicity in modern times is causing people to wonder what its final outcome will be and whether it is a development to be welcomed or regarded with suspicion. First published in 1934. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997837

The Economics of Agricultural DevelopmentWorld Food Systems and Resource Use Persistent problems with poverty rapid population growth and malnutrition in many developing countries are among the most serious issues facing the world today. This book examines the causes severity and effects of these problems as well as potential solutions. The authors consider the implications of globalization of goods services and capital for agriculture poverty and the environment; and identify linkages in the world food system stressing how agricultural and economic situations in poor countries affect industrialized nations and vice versa. Focusing on the role that agriculture can play in improving economic and nutritional wellbeing and how that role might be enhanced this book is essential reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203759967

The Economics of Agriculture First published in 1970. The aim of this book is to provide an introduction to the special problems of agriculture in modern economies. The author writes for students of economics who have already acquired the elements of economic theory; no attempt is made therefore to explain simple theoretical concepts but instead these are used in the analysis of some of the main problems of agricultural adjustment. Emphasis is placed on the position of agriculture in the economies of western Europe and of the United States. Sufficient historical background is given to explain the present use of the factors of production in agriculture and the way in which this use and policies of agricultural support vary from one country to another. Agricultural support policies are discussed with reference to their effect on consumers producers and on rural society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254568

The Economics of Agri-Environmental Policy Volume II This two-volume set collects key essays examining economic theory methods and issues salient to agri-environmental policy in the US and in Europe as well as in other countries. The topics under discussion are arranged thematically and include theoretical numerical and empirical works; all are grounded in policy and economics. The introduction to these volumes reviews the evolution of agri-environmental policies with an important focus on the history of US policy and European agri-environmental policy. A key feature within this is the importance of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the US particularly its move towards more 'market-based incentives' from the 1980s onwards. Within the European context the effects of the CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) on agri-environmental programmes and schemes within the member states are discussed. Significantly the essays republished here have provided the knowledge base that has influenced further applied work creating an influential impact on policy development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397694

The Economics of Agro-ChemicalsAn International Overview of Use Patterns Technical and Institutional Determinants Policies and Perspectives Published in 1998. This book provides a global overview of agrochemical use against the backdrop of future agricultural production requirements and environmental concerns. From acknowledged experts in their field this book examines the relationship between agro-chemical use and sustainability producer knowledge and policy analysis for less developed and industrialized economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625754

The Economics of Aid First published in 1971 this reissue considers the main aspects of foreign aid to developing countries in terms of economic concepts and principles. The author gives an economic definition of aid and considers the motives for giving aid and the principles on which it may be allocated. He looks at the effect on the economic growth of developing countries of both the aid given and the need to repay the debt and the effect on trade patterns and resource allocation of tying aid to one particular project or one source of goods. While economic analysis is only a first step in providing a basis for policy decisions on foreign aid Dr Healey shows that many issues can be clarified by looking at them from the economists’ point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851053

The Economics of Alfred Marshall (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1986 The Economics of Alfred Marshall is concerned with the theories of demand supply market structure and income distribution which the celebrated author of the Principles of Economics developed while standing on the shoulders of giants. It is thus concerned with hidden assumptions institutional constraints tentative conclusions and blurred distinctions; for these are an integral part of the contribution of an economist who warned against spurious over-simplification of that which is inherently complex. The economics of Alfred Marshall appears easy when in fact it is fraught with difficulties. The Economics of Alfred Marshall seeks to explain Marshall’s theories in detail and to evaluate them in depth. The book attempts in that way to help the reader to gain a deeper understanding of an influential thinker whose insights however difficult continue to shed a great deal of light on the nature and workings of the economic system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672054

The Economics of American AgricultureEvolution and Global Development This book answers the questions: What is happening to American agriculture and why? Steven C. Blank uses portfolio theory to analyze both macro- and microeconomic data that paints a clear picture of the trends in agriculture and explains why these trends are consistent with market evolution and global economic development. He clarifies agriculture's specific role in economic development with a focus on the current and future globalizing commodity markets.The book features empirical research that demonstrates the link between farm-level investment decisions and regional and national economic trends. It shows how the dynamic environment of industrialization and globalization of agriculture is part of a continuing development that is driven by technological innovation. This all points to a future with a very different agricultural production sector and some extremely important policy choices that will face the entire country. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699936

The Economics of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Ecosystems and biodiversity have been degraded over decades due to human activities. One of the critical causes is market failure: the current market only accounts tangible resources and neglects intangible functions such as climate control and natural hazard mitigation. Under such circumstances in capitalism land conversion and resource exploitation which generate financial income are highly prioritised over conservation which is not necessarily beneficial in monetary terms. To halt ecosystem degradation thus the values of ecosystem services need to be visualised and economic instruments for ecosystem conservation should be further developed. This book focuses on these two aspects and performs several studies including valuation of ecosystem services productivity analysis institutional design of payment for ecosystem services (PES) impact assessment of reduction emission from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD) and economic experiment of mitigation banking scheme. From these analysis economic values of ecosystem services are demonstrated from both supply and demand side and the directions for improving economic instruments are indicated both directly and indirectly. As many of these analysis are usually conducted in the North America and Europe this book is unique in geographical focus namely Japan Asia and globe. Also wide variety of ecosystems are targeted for studies; agricultural lands forests wetlands and marine. Hence this will be informative introduction for those who desire to study economics of biodiversity and ecosystem services in these regions and of these ecological zones. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705806

The Economics of Biodiversity ConservationValuation in Tropical Forest Ecosystems Economic valuation of biodiversity and ecosystem services is possibly the most powerful tool for halting the loss of biodiversity while maintaining incomes and livelihoods. Yet rarely have such approaches been applied to tropical forest 'hotspots' which house the vast majority of the planets plant and animal species. This ground-breaking work is the most comprehensive and detailed examination of the economics of environmental valuation and biodiversity conservation to date.  Focusing on the Western Ghats of India one of the top biodiversity hotspots in the world this volume looks at a cross-section of local communities living within or near sanctuaries and reserve forests such as coffee growers indigenous people and farmers-cum-pastoralists to assess the use and non-use values that people derive from tropical forests. It also looks at the extent of their dependence on forests for various goods and services and examines their perceptions and attitudes towards biodiversity conservation and wildlife protection. The book concludes with an assessment of the institutional alternatives and policies for promoting biodiversity conservation through economic valuation methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968288

The Economics of BiofuelsThe impact of EU bioenergy policy on agricultural markets and land grabbing in Africa Biofuels are a renewable source of energy used mainly for transportation. They link together food energy and natural resources sectors and involve ecological social and inequality issues. They are an emblematic example of the interactions between economic environmental social and political decisions and as a recent and complex issue require updated and detailed information to be understood. This book aims to shed light on several economic social and environmental issues connected to biofuel production and policies. The Economics of Biofuels adopts detailed descriptions rigorous data analysis and precise econometric methods to estimate the effects of biofuel on different socio-economic factors avoiding complicated and sometimes ineffective models based on context-specific parameters. In particular the book focuses on the impact of bioenergy policy on biocommodity production and trade and on the related phenomenon of land acquisitions to grow biofuel commodities. The book’s main findings are derived by an original and unique dataset collecting information on the investors acquiring land in Africa and on the voluntary standard certification and labelling schemes adopted by them as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) strategy. The analysis links together in an original way public and private initiatives to make biofuel sustainable. Therefore this book represents an improvement in the understanding of biofuel production and policy’s sustainability. This book is of interest to those who study environmental economics agricultural economics and sustainable development. It is also suitable for those in the renewable energy sector with a particular focus on biofuel sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611429

The Economics of Central Banking This book offers a comprehensive analysis of central banks and aims to demystify them for the general public which is the only way to have a rational debate about them and ultimately to make them truly accountable. The book originates from the author’s graduate lectures on Central Banking at the University of Frankfurt J.W. Goethe. It contains an overview of all the key questions surrounding central banks and their role in the economy. It leads the reader from the more established concepts (including monetary theory and historical experience) necessary to have a good grasp of modern central banking to the more open and problematic questions which are being debated within academic and financial market circles. This structure enables readers without specific knowledge of central banks or monetary economics to understand the current challenges. The book has three defining characteristics which set it apart from competing titles: first it is pitched at the general public and uses simple and entertaining language. Second it is rooted in and makes frequent reference to recent academic research based on content for a graduate level course. Third the author thinks 'out of the box' in order to describe the possible evolution of central banks (including the prospect of their disappearance) and not only the status quo. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496712

The Economics of Child Labour in the Era of GlobalizationPolicy issues Children in poor countries are subjected to exploitation characterized by low wages and long hours of work as well as by unclean unhygienic and unsafe working and living conditions and more importantly by deprivation from education all of which hampers their physical and mental development. Child labour is a complex issue and clearly it has no simple solution. This book sheds some understanding of its root causes. The book attempts to delve into many of the important theoretical aspects of child labour and suggests policies that could indeed be useful in dealing with the problem under diverse situations using alternative multisector general equilibrium models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374655

The Economics of Climate Change and the Change of Climate in Economics Climate change is without question the single most important issue the world faces over the next hundred years. The most recent scientific data have led to the conclusion that the globally averaged net effect of human activities since 1750 has been one of warming and that continued greenhouse gas emissions at or above current rates would cause this process to continue to the severe detriment of our environment. This unequivocal link between climate change and human activity requires an urgent world-wide shift towards a low carbon economy and coordinated policies and measures to manage this transition. The starting point and core idea of this book is the long-held observation that thethreat of climate change calls for a change of climate in economics. Inherent characteristics of the climate problem including complexity irreversibility and deep uncertainty challenge core economic assumptions and mainstream economic theory appears inappropriately equipped to deal with this crucial issue. Kevin Maréchal shows how themes and approaches from evolutionary and ecological economics can be united to provide a theoretical framework that is better suited to tackle the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798878

The Economics of Climate Change in ChinaTowards a Low-Carbon Economy China faces many modernization challenges but perhaps none is more pressing than that posed by climate change. China must find a new economic growth model that is simultaneously environmentally sustainable can free it from its dependency on fossil fuels and lift living standards for the majority of its population. But what does such a model look like? And how can China best make the transition from its present macro-economic structure to a low-carbon future? This ground-breaking economic study led by the Stockholm Environment Institute and the Chinese Economists 50 Forum brings together leading international thinkers in economics climate change and development to tackle some of the most challenging issues relating to China's low-carbon development. This study maps out a deep carbon reduction scenario and analyzes economic policies that shift carbon use and shows how China can take strong and decisive action to make deep reductions in carbon emission over the next forty years while maintaining high economic growth and minimizing adverse effects of a low-carbon transition. Moreover these reductions can be achieved within the finite global carbon budget for greenhouse gas emissions as determined by the hard constraints of climate science. The authors make the compelling case that a transition to a low-carbon economy is an essential part of China's development and modernization. Such a transformation would also present opportunities for China to improve its energy security and move its economy higher up the international value chain. They argue that even in these difficult economic times climate change action may present more opportunities than costs. Such a transformation for China and the rest of the world will not be easy. But it is possible necessary and worthwhile to pursue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849711746

The Economics Of Collective Choice The study of government policy and public decision-making has experienced a renaissance in recent years as economists and political scientists have come together to form the new field of collective or public choice.The Economics of Collective Choice is a breakthrough text in this field. It is the first to approach the public policy process with a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320317

The Economics of Commercial Property Markets This new text provides a rigorous analysis of real estate markets. Three main sections cover: microeconomics of property markets the macroeconomics of commercial property the financial economics of property Global empirical examples illustrate the theories and issues. This often complex area is made accessible: each chapter contains a boxed summary and questions for self-testing or discussion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203013113

The Economics of Common CurrenciesProceedings of the Madrid Conference on Optimum Currency Areas Gathering together the papers presented at the Madrid Conference on Optimum Currency Areas in 1970 this volume represents one of the first complete surveys of the theory and policy implication of monetary integration. The book discusses: the economics of fixed exchange rates relevant to monetary relations within an integrated monetary area the evolution of economic doctrine and a survey of optimum currency area theory problems of policy co-ordination within a currency area relevance of the monetary-fiscal policy mix problems of monetary union in developing countries the book predicted the establishment of an European currency but presented the case for greater flexibility of exchange rates as an alternative to currency unification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832557

The Economics of CompetitionThe Race to Monopoly A comprehensive examination of the ways competition and innovations level the playing field in the free marketThe Economics of Competition uses the South African pharmaceutical industry as a case study to cogently challenge accepted economic and regulatory views on competition and monopoly then re-establishes and emphasizes the importance of foundational economic principles. The book comprehensively explores the concept that monopoly is self-limiting within unrestricted competition as well as the various market features of competition innovation and market power. This detailed examination broadens understanding of the economics of competition for both scholars and practitioners.Competition is seen as a continuous process in a free market. The Economics of Competition thoughtfully explores the competitive process in its two mechanisms the transfer of market share from one rival to another and innovation of a new product new method of production new market opening or new source of supply of raw materials. The dynamic nature of the marketplace is thoroughly examined from the author's inside view of the South African pharmaceutical industry. This provides a rare opportunity to closely examine an industry considered to be a monopoly while actively applying economic theories of competition and freedom of choice. The effects of public policy legislation and pricing regulations are discussed in detail. The book has several tables and figures to enhance clarity and is extensively referenced.The Economics of Competition discusses:* monopoly and rivalry in the free market* theories of perfect competition* innovation as a controlling variable* pricing and price differentiation* barriers to competition—including historical and contemporary legislative barriers * horizontal mergers and acquisitions as a key aspect of market power* and more!The Economics of Competition is insightful thought-provoking reading for policymakers as well as anyone practising antitrust law microeconomics industrial economics managerial economics marketing strategy theoretical public health and students and educators of marketing and economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785561

The Economics of Conflict and Peace This work addresses new directions in research on the economic theory of conflict the cost of war and the benefits of peace. A collection of 17 papers drawing on contributors from all continents the volume is divided into four sections. The first discusses novel ways to think about the economics of conflict and peace from theory perspectives. These include discussions of conflict from the perspectives of standard neoclassical analysis and economic geography. An especially interesting paper in this section addresses conflict in the context of the emerging theory of international public finance. A second section deals with military expenditures economic/human development and economic growth in the US and developing nations of Asia and Africa. The volume enters new territory in sections three and four. Section three contains a set of papers on the economic cost of war and war’s aftermath significantly expanding economists’ rather modest efforts to date. Section four is concerned with how the concepts of economics might be operationalized and institutionalized to foster security. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240138

The Economics of Containerisation This book first published in 1971 was the first comprehensive study based upon experience gained by operators and users of containers both inland and for overseas trade. The book is concerned with the technical innovation of container use the economics of their usage the influence of government on distribution and transport and on port development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138628519

The Economics Of CooperationEast Asian Development And The Case For Promarket Intervention This book discusses the nature of institutional development as it promotes market growth. It is concerned with the nature of and the prospects for pro-market development planning especially in East Asia describing pro-market policies that enhance economic cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291518

The Economics of Cooperative EducationA practitioner's guide to the theoretical framework and empirical assessment of cooperative education A considerable number of higher educational institutions in North America Oceania and Europe offer what are known as cooperative education work-integrated learning work placements sandwich courses or internships to provide pragmatic experience to students and its popularity is spreading to many higher educational institutions in the world. Alongside such development the rising needs for theoretical research and objective assessment are felt among those academics and practitioners involved in these programmes. The book offers a rigorous theoretical framework based on the human capital theory of labour economics and econometric analysis which are well-established concepts in the field of economics with an objective quantitative methodology to analyze and assess cooperative education programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056565

The Economics of CreativityIdeas Firms and Markets Understanding the economic implication of creative individuals and firms is at the heart of the new economy and of related fields such as the economics of knowledge the economics of science and innovation management. This book brings together a panel of theoretical and empirical contributions which address the generation of creative ideas and their transformation into products and services by firms or universities as well as the interplay of those organizations in networks and markets. The word ‘creativity’ has been used a great deal recently in relation to efforts to recover from the global financial crisis and re-launch economic activity. Little has been added to explain how and why an economic approach of creativity is useful and necessary. It is useful to understand how the most creative people work and think and how to foster their creative productivity. It is useful to understand how organizations integrate and exploit creative ideas. It is useful to understand how market mechanisms can handle creativity and how policies must be adapted. It is necessary in the light of the recent economic crises that made innovation invention and creativity the basis of a new industrialization and fuel for a new economic development. This new book assesses the economic impact of creativity defining the term and then going on to explore theoretically and practically the economic consequences of creativity through a range of themes including: creativity and evolutionary theories of technological change; creativity and organizational learning; creativity and technological policy; and creativity and economics of networks. This volume offers a rich source of inspiration and ideas for the pursuit of research which merges economic tradition and management perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901278

The Economics of CrimeAn Introduction to Rational Crime Analysis The Economics of Crime presents a review of economic scholarly research in the ever-growing field of crime and punishment. Without using graphs or mathematical equations Winter combines theory and empirical evidence relating to public policy concerns over a wide range of controversial topics such as the death penalty racial bias in the criminal justice system gun control the war on drugs fines versus imprisonment policing tactics and shaming punishments. In addition to offering an updated and expanded coverage of these and other topics this second edition is more international in scope with the inclusion of studies that use data from Italy Australia the U.K. Singapore Brazil and others. Also included is a brand-new chapter on the application of behavioral economics to crime and punishment providing readers with a succinct introduction to this modern and increasingly important approach to economic issues. By requiring no previous knowledge of economics this book continues to be the perfect choice for students new to the study of economics and public policy whether it is in the discipline of economics political science criminology law or any other field that is concerned with issues in crime and punishment. Furthermore due to its accessibility The Economics of Crime can be enjoyed by anyone who follows current public policy debate over some of society’s most contentious issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138607538

The Economics of Cryptocurrencies Cryptocurrencies have had a profound effect on financial markets worldwide. This edited book aims to explore the economic implications of the use of cryptocurrencies. Drawing from chapter contributors from around the world the book will be a valuable resource on the economics of cryptocurrencies. The intended audience is composed of academics corporate leaders entrepreneurs government leaders consultants and policy makers worldwide. Over the past few years the topic of cryptocurrencies has gained global attention and has been the subject of discussion in various news media in policy-making bodies and government entities and in financial institutions classrooms and boardrooms. Despite widespread interest much remains unknown on what the economic implications of cryptocurrencies are. This book enhances the reader’s understanding of cryptocurrencies its impact on industry and its implications on the political and economic environment. Drawing from chapter contributions from leading academics and thought leaders from around the world this book is the definitive guide on the economics of cryptocurrencies. There is scarcity of well conceived academically grounded literature on the impact of cryptocurrencies on industry politics and economics. This pioneering book provides up-to-date and in-depth analysis on the subject. The book will be appealing to academic communities business professionals and entrepreneurs in their quest for better understanding the challenges and opportunities brought about by cryptocurrencies. Consultants government officials and policy makers will find the information helpful in defining strategic pathways into the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191030

The Economics of Defence PolicyA New Perspective Since the end of the Cold War the world has been faced with new regional conflicts terrorism and threats from the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and from rogue states. The world remains uncertain unstable and insecure with continued threats to global peace and security. The world economic crisis has also threatened government spending with defence as a candidate for spending cuts. Choices have to be made about the size of a nation’s defence budget its allocation between nuclear and conventional forces between equipment and personnel and between air land and sea forces. Major reductions in defence spending and the challenge of maintaining security with increasingly limited resources will confront the defence budgets of all nations. This book identifies the typical questions raised by economists when studying defence policy shows how simple economic analysis can be used to answer these questions and provides a critical evaluation of defence policy. Controversial and illuminating this pioneering work subjects the myths emotion and special pleading which dominate defence debates to the close scrutiny of economic analysis and critical appraisal. It identifies the range of choices facing all governments with examples taken from the UK Europe and the USA. This valuable contribution should be of interest to postgraduates and researchers focusing on defence economics as well as those working in the military or defence ministries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750196

The Economics of Defence Spending (Routledge Revivals)An International Survey First published in 1990  this is an authoritative account of defence spending and policy in both developing and developed countries. The book provides case-studies and comparitive materiel for policy-makers civil servants and military staffs throughout hte world. It will also be of great use to students of economics politics international relations and policy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615457

The Economics of Disappearing Distance This title was first published in 2003. This book focuses on the role of tangible and intangible networks that affect spatial interdependencies in economic and social life. It addresses the question - is the effect of distance disappearing? In examining this question the book considers the types of interaction that bring about globalisation of markets as well as social life in general and the distortion of distance patterns and changes in spatial interdependencies. The contributions elaborate theory and methods by examining hierarchical fields of internal and external influence on regional change; sources of productivity growth in a network of industries endogenous growth and development policies. The book concludes with an assessment of plan evaluation methodologies for a changing and globalizing world characterized by new economic networks and networking arrangements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718555

The Economics of DivorceThe Effects on Parents and Children The Economics of Divorce recognizes the critical role economic factors play during and after the divorce process. In the past research into this issue has remained very general despite the enormous weight economics put on the entire divorce process. This book concentrates on elements specifically relevant to the economic variables of divorce. It focuses on the issues of work employment and financial support after divorce and how these issues affect the parents children and home environments of divorced families. The research presented not only provides insights into the economic aspects of divorce but it is also invaluable to the entire study of divorce and remarriage as it explores the personal impact of these issues.Geared toward anyone working with divorced families whether they are clinicians educators mediators or attorneys The Economics of Divorce is also of use to members of divorced or remarried families. The book contains demographics on the financial lives of custodial parents who remarry custodial parents who work and the financial support of college students from divorced families. It offers a close study of the realities of single parenting and reentering the work force as well as the economic consequences of marital dissolution. The Economics of Divorce is unique in that it is the first publication of its kind to formally identify the economic results of divorcing and remarried families. It reshapes thinking on issues often taken for granted and redefines the ways in which financial issues are addressed. This book analyzes and advises readers on a number of personal and practical issues. Topics discussed include: the role of employment for women intergenerational financial support the economics of remarried families financial support for children’s college educationThe book was designed not only to address these issues but to also facilitate further research and discussion into the economic realities of divorced families. The Economics of Divorce is the first in its field to address the impact of economics on divorced families but hopefully not the last. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989115

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity in Business and Enterprise This book is a product of the TEEB study (The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity). It provides important evidence of growing corporate concern about biodiversity loss and offers examples of how leading companies are taking action to conserve biodiversity and to restore ecosystems.  This book reviews indicators and drivers of biodiversity loss and ecosystem decline and shows how these present both risks and opportunities to all businesses. It examines the changing preferences of consumers for nature-friendly products and services and offers examples of how companies are responding. The book also describes recent initiatives to enable businesses to measure value and report their impacts and dependencies on biodiversity and ecosystem services.  The authors review a range of practical tools to manage biodiversity risks in business with examples of how companies are using these tools to reduce costs protect their brands and deliver real business value. The book also explores the emergence of new business models that deliver biodiversity benefits and ecosystem services on a commercial basis the policy enabling frameworks needed to stimulate investment and entrepreneurship to realize such opportunities and the obstacles that must be overcome.  The book further examines how businesses can align their actions in relation to biodiversity and ecosystem services with other corporate responsibility initiatives including community engagement and poverty reduction. Finally the book concludes with a summary and recommendations for action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380141

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity in Local and Regional Policy and Management In this volume of the TEEB (The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity) publication series the key concepts of the project are applied to local and regional policy and public management. The aim is to show that by taking nature's benefits into account decision makers can promote local development to ensure human well-being and economic growth and stability while maintaining environmental sustainability.  The book explores the potential for local development provided by an approach based on nature. It offers examples of successful implementation of this approach from across the world highlighting the importance of local decision making in management and planning. It provides tools and practical guidance for reform and throughout the volume the economic benefits of environmental consideration at a local level are expounded.  This book is intended to offer inspiration and practical suggestions for the improvement and sustainable management of the environment and human well-being. The local aspect of this book complements the focus of the previous three volumes completing the set to provide a comprehensive approach to simultaneously improving and maintaining economic and environmental stability as well as human well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107618

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity in National and International Policy Making The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) study is a major international initiative drawing attention to local national and global economic benefits of biodiversity to highlight the growing costs of biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation the benefits of investing in natural capital and to draw together expertise from the fields of science economics and policy to enable practical actions. Drawing on a team of more than one hundred authors and reviewers this book demonstrates the value of ecosystems and biodiversity to the economy society and individuals. It underlines the urgency of strategic policy making and action at national and international levels and presents a rich evidence base of policies and instruments in use around the world and a wide range of innovative solutions. It highlights the need for new public policy to reflect the appreciation that public goods and social benefits are often overlooked and that we need a transition to decision making which integrates the many values of nature across policy sectors. It explores the range of instruments to reward those offering ecosystem service benefits such as water provision and climate regulation. It looks at fiscal and regulatory instruments to reduce the incentives of those running down our natural capital and at reforming subsidies such that they respond to current and future priorities. The authors also consider two major areas of investment in natural capital â€“ protected areas and investment in restoration. Overall the book underlines the needs and ways to transform our approach to natural capital and demonstrates how we can practically take into account the value of ecosystems and biodiversity in policy decisions â€“ at national and international levels â€“ to promote the protection of our environment and contribute to a sustainable economy and to the wellbeing of societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327900

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundations Human well-being relies critically on ecosystem services provided by nature. Examples include water and air quality regulation nutrient cycling and decomposition plant pollination and flood control all of which are dependent on biodiversity. They are predominantly public goods with limited or no markets and do not command any price in the conventional economic system so their loss is often not detected and continues unaddressed and unabated. This in turn not only impacts human well-being but also seriously undermines the sustainability of the economic system. It is against this background that TEEB: The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity project was set up in 2007 and led by the United Nations Environment Programme to provide a comprehensive global assessment of economic aspects of these issues. This book written by a team of international experts represents the scientific state of the art providing a comprehensive assessment of the fundamental ecological and economic principles of measuring and valuing ecosystem services and biodiversity and showing how these can be mainstreamed into public policies. This volume and subsequent TEEB outputs will provide the authoritative knowledge and guidance to drive forward the biodiversity conservation agenda for the next decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501088

The Economics of Education This book is a survey of the principal aspects of the economics of education such as the demand for education as consumption and as an investment good education and economic growth education and manpower needs and the finance of education. In some cases in recent years economic theory has been applied to educational problems in order to gain an insight into the workings of the educational system. The result has been a certain amount of confusion and distrust among teachers and educationists: confusion because some theoretical aspects are not easily understood and distrust of the economist’s intrusion into educational policy-making. This book overcomes these problems by making minimal demands on prior knowledge of economics and by emphasizing the limitations of economic analysis applied to policy matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750516

The Economics of EmpireGenealogies of Capital and the Colonial Encounter The Economics of Empire: Genealogies of Capital and the Colonial Encounter is a multidisciplinary intervention into postcolonial theory that constructs and theorizes a political economy of empire. This comprehensive collection traces the financial genealogies associated with the colonial enterprise the strategies of economic precarity the pedigrees of capital and the narratives of exploitation that underlay and determined the course of modern history. One of the first attempts to take this approach in postcolonial studies the book seeks to sketch the commensal relation—a symbiotic "phoresy"—between capitalism and colonialism reading them as linked structures that carried and sustained each other through and across the modern era. The scholars represented here are all postcolonial critics working in a range of disciplines including Political Science Sociology History Peace and Conflict Studies Legal Studies and Literary Criticism exploring the connections between empire and capital and the historical and political implications of that structural hinge. Each author engages existing postcolonial and poststructuralist theory and criticism while bridging it over to research and analytic lenses less frequently engaged by postcolonial critics. In so doing they devise novel intersectional and interdisciplinary frameworks through which to produce more greatly nuanced understandings of imperialism capitalism and their inextricable relation "new" postcolonial critiques of empire for the twenty-first century. This book will be an excellent resource for students and researchers of Postcolonial Studies Literature History Sociology Economics Political Science and International Studies among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425746

The Economics Of Environmental And Natural Resources Policy The purpose of this collection of readings is to aid the student taking a course in environmental economics to place the issues in perspective. The text is designed for an undergraduate audience and those readings that have appeared elsewhere have with the permission of the holders of the copyright been suitably abridged for this purpose. The book is designed to be used in conjunction with a conventional text on environmental economics or as an adjunct to a comprehensive series of lectures in environmental and natural resource economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291525

The Economics of European IntegrationTheory Practice Policy Through four previous editions The Economics of European Integration by Willem Molle has established itself as a preferred textbook for students of the economics of the EU as well as a reliable reference work for those with a professional interest in the European Union. Carefully revised this fifth edition takes into account changes in course requirements new statistical information and recent policy developments. It includes new material on: - the ongoing integration of the New Member States and the new forms of association with accession countries in Central and Eastern Europe; - the implementation of the Monetary Union and the performance of the euro; - the EU experience as a guide for the economic integration of other regions and for the improvement of world economic governance. Written in a clear style and combining original insights with authoritative analysis this new edition will further enhance the book's reputation for providing the ideal introduction to the economics of the European Union. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240121

The Economics of European IntegrationTheory Practice Policy This title was first published in 2001. As economic integration touches ever more areas of society more and more people are confronted by the bewildering complexity of the functioning of the European Union. Rather than merely focusing on the description of EU policies this study of the economics of European integration seeks to: select the most relevant aspects and developments; place the wide variety of issues in a robust conceptual structure; integrate theoretical developments with the results of empirical research and of policy analysis; explain the logic of the dynamic processes; describe the structural features of the European economy; highlight the response of private companies to changes in the regulatory environment; depict the "historical" developments so as to give a sound basis for the understanding of the present situation and the likely future development; and set the European developments in the light of global developments. In practice Western Europe is the focus of major parts of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138718203

The Economics of Exchange Rates (Collected Works of Harry Johnson)Selected Studies The studies in this book deal with the determination of foreign exchange rates and the characteristics of the foreign exchange market. Analysis is made of flexible exchange rates through an approach developed by the authors called the ‘asset-market approach’. Theory is combined with practical application in a clear concise way that will be understood by readers with a basic understanding of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838979

The Economics of Export EmbargoesThe Case of the US-Soviet Grain Suspension Export embargoes are imposed in the belief that enough economic damage will be inflicted on the target country to make it change course on some key political point. However export embargoes also have economic consequences for producers in the country which imposes the embargo and for producers in third party countries. This book first published in 1987 analyses the economic effects of export embargoes. It presents much general analysis on the topic and goes on making use of a model to examine in detail the 1980 US embargo on grain sales to the Soviet Union. Among the book’s findings is the importance of expectations concerning how long the embargo will last in determining both the success of the embargo and the impact on produces in the country imposing the embargo. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106932

The Economics Of Export RestrictionsFree Access To Commodity Markets As An Element Of The New International Economic Order Export restrictions represent an economic phenomenon that has existed for millenia. This report is the result of a two-year research project on the subject of free access to commodity markets carried out jointly by the David Horowitz Institute for the Research of Developing Countries Tel Aviv University and the Ibero-Amerika Institut University of Goettingen. The project was financed by a grant from the Volkswagen Foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291532

The Economics of Feasible Socialism This is a path-breaking book. Characteristically readable controversial and full of insights Nove identifies a workable socialist programme achievable in the lifetime of a child born today that avoids far-fetched or utopian assumptions. This text has been immensely influential in the West and is available in translation in China Hungary and the Soviet Union. Alec Nove begins by demonstrating why Marx's theories provide a misleading guide to the issues facing economists under any realistically conceivable socialism. He goes on to discuss the problems experinced by communist-ruled countries especially the Soviet Union and to suggest possible remedies and solutions. Nove also examines problems of transition in the context of Western industrialised countries and the Third World. He concludes by outlining a possible efficienct and human socialism and examines objections to these ideas from the Left and the Right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163768

The Economics of Feasible Socialism Revisited Characteristically readable controversial and full of insights Alec Nove's new book is essential reading for anyone concerned with evaluating the relevance of Marxism to contemporary social and economic problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459120

The Economics of Financial CooperativesIncome Distribution Political Economy and Regulation Building on theories of finance and distribution and the political economy of finance this book explains the influence of financial cooperatives on wealth and income distribution and institutional factors that determine the development of financial cooperatives. The book discusses the dynamics of income and wealth distribution with and without financial cooperatives and defines the economic objective for financial cooperatives. Through explaining the influence of political institutions and regulations on the development of financial cooperatives this book examines why financial cooperatives grew in some emerging economies and not in other similar ones. The book is of interest to scholars interested in financial economics political economy of finance alternative banking and development finance and banking regulation. The book also gives valuable output to central bankers and financial and monetary policy makers in underdeveloped economies. In addition it will be of particular interest to practitioners in international development institutions especially those engaged in development finance and rural finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358396

The Economics of Fire Protection This important new book the first of its kind in the fire safety field discusses the economic problems faced by decision-makers in the areas of fire safety and fire precautions. The author considers the theoretical aspects of cost-benefit analysis and other relevant economic problems with practical applications to fire protection systems. Clear examples are included to illustrate these techniques in action. The work covers: * the performance and effectiveness of passive fire protection measures such as structural fire resistance and means of escape facilities and active systems such as sprinklers and detectors * the importance of educating for better understanding and implementation of fire prevention through publicity campaigns and fire brigade operations * cost-benefit analysis of fire protection measures and their combinations taking into account trade-offs between these measures. The book is essential reading for consultants and academics in construction management economics and fire safety as well as for insurance and risk management professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993280

The Economics of Food Loss in the Produce Industry Food loss is a serious issue in the United States. It affects all aspects of the supply chain from farmers to consumers. While much is already known about loss at the consumer level our understanding of the amount of food that never makes it to this stage is more limited. The Economics of Food Loss in the Produce Industry focuses on the economics of food loss as they apply to on-farm produce production and the losses that are experienced early. The book both analyses current food loss literature and presents new empirical research. It draws lessons from those who have encountered these issues by focusing on how past regional or national estimates of food loss have been conducted with varying degrees of success. It includes chapters on several themes: understanding food loss from an economic perspective; efforts to measure food loss; case studies across commodities within the produce industry; and economic risks and opportunities. The commodity case studies provide detailed discussion of factors impacting changes in loss levels within the produce industry and a wealth of knowledge on strategies and contexts is developed. The book concludes by identifying critical knowledge gaps and establishing future priorities. This book serves as an essential reference guide for academics researchers students legislative liaisons non-profit associations and think tank groups in agriculture and agricultural economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209117

The Economics of Foreign Aid This book brings together for the first time in a single volume a complete survey of the theoretical foundations of economic aid policies and a critical analysis of aid programs and practices. The book focuses on the contributions of familiar economic growth models and other economic and social theories of development to foreign aid practices and provides a broad and penetrating overview of the economics of foreign aid.At the macroanalytical level the author investigates the savings constraint and the foreign exchange constraint approaches and the models employed for determining the quantity of external capital required for achieving growth goals under varying economic conditions in the recipient economies. The author examines other approaches to aid requirements (including the capital absorptive approach) analyzes debt service capacity and reviews various debt cycle models. The nature and significance of indicators of economic performance are investigated and both theoretical and practical policy issues relating to the employment of aid as a means of influencing domestic policies are analyzed. In his final chapter the author applies his theoretical conclusions to the formulation of an integrated approach to foreign aid encompassing the major foreign assistance problems faced today.A clear and comprehensive text for every student of development economics as well as the most thorough reference of its kind for professional economists the book a volume in the Aldine Treatises in Modem Economics series will be useful to all who are concerned with the analysis development and execution of aid programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535367

The Economics of Gambling Against a background of extraordinary growth in the popularity of betting and gaming across many countries of the world there has never been a greater need for a study into gambling's most important factor - its economics.This collection of original contributions drawn from such leading experts as David Peel Stephen Creigh-Tyte Raymond Sauer and Donald Siegel covers such interesting themes as:*betting on the horses*over-under betting in football games*national lotteries and lottery fatigue*demand for gambling*economic impact of casino gamblingThis timely and comprehensive book covers all the bases of the economics of gambling and is a valuable and important contribution to the ongoing and growing debates. The Economics of Gambling will be of use to academics and students of applied industrial and mathematical economics as well as of being vital reading for those involved and interested in the gambling industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753548

The Economics of Gender Equality in the Labour MarketPolicies in Turkey and other Emerging Economies This book evaluates the global labour market in the context of gender equality and the associated policies and regulations particularly in developing markets to recommend measures for encouraging gender equality. It exposes the barriers that women employees encounter as well as some of the societal and workplace policies they specifically are subject to. Important themes within this topic include participation rates the looming gap in hourly pay availability of part-time and full-time positions value and social status associated with jobs held by men and women. The book examines how global gender policy objectives such as gender equality in careers gender balance in decision-making and gender dimensions in research can be incorporated into policy frameworks. The book analyzes the gendered nature of assumptions processes and theories. The juxtaposition between family and work tradition and modernity and dependency and autonomy clearly still seems to be misunderstood. Therefore the book asks whether work improves women’s positions in society and/or changes their roles in their families. The authors explore and uncover the connections among employment entrepreneurship migration economies and gender global labour markets and provide helpful solutions to the perceptions surrounding women’s status risks and inequality that limit their economic participation. This insightful read provides comprehensive details on a variety of themes and encourages further research on policies that are key to promoting gender equality. The book will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers of labour and feminist economics the economics of gender women’s studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367693992

The Economics of German Unification German unification is proving much more difficult than was originally envisaged. The integration of two national economies with different economic orders different sectoral structures and divergent levels of development seems set to take a long time. This timely examination of the major issues involved emphasises the impact of unification on different sectors of the economy and their likely consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968295

The Economics of Global Climatic Change This study integrates scientific findings about the Global Warming Potential (GWP) - for example the roles of pollution population growth agricultural development and sustainable resources - with advances in economic theory and methods so as to explain how and why climate and economy are complementary at the local national and global levels. The primary purpose of this work is to provide analytical bases for the creation of pragmatic ecology-environment-economy policies rather than to overwhelm the reader with technical processing that does not offer any comprehensive examination of the effects of the economy upon the environment and vice versa. Modelling and data processing are treated as secondary requirements and follow rather than precede the framework developed in this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501499

The Economics of Green GrowthNew indicators for sustainable societies The Economics of Green Growth investigates the possibility of creating an integrated indicator covering three pillars of sustainable development: economy society and the environment. The excessive pursuit of economic efficiency has resulted in severe environmental problems such as climate change and biodiversity loss and societal human issues such as inequality and disparity. The book aims to change the direction of economic growth towards one which is more sustainable. It explores beyond the conventional indicator the GDP that measures economic growth and human well-being. It also introduces new indicators relevant to sustainable development and a green economy and discusses the key issues for these indicators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067301

The Economics of Groundwater Management in Arid CountriesTheory International Experience and a Case Study of Jordan Groundwater is being depleted on a large scale in many arid and semi-arid parts of the world. The author asks whether it should be avoided at any price? or if it is desirable in certain circumstances by undertaking an economic analysis and considering the political and hydrological aspects of water management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037110

The Economics of Health and Health Care Folland Goodman and Stano’s bestselling The Economics of Health and Health Care text offers the market-leading overview of all aspects of Health Economics teaching through core economic themes rather than concepts unique to the health care economy. The Eighth Edition of this key textbook has been revised and updated throughout and reflects changes since the implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). In addition to its revised treatment of health insurance the text also introduces the key literature on social capital as it applies to individual and public health as well as looking at public health initiatives relating to population health and economic equity and comparing numerous policies across Western countries China and the developing world. It provides up-to-date discussions on current issues as well as a comprehensive bibliography with over 1 100 references. Extra material and teaching resources are now also available through the brand new companion website which provides full sets of discussion questions exercises presentation slides and a test bank. This book demonstrates the multiplicity of ways in which economists analyze the health care system and is suitable for courses in Health Economics Health Policy/Systems or Public Health taken by health services students or practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208049

The Economics of Higher Education Participation in higher education has never been greater and governments around the world continue to invest huge sums of money in the sector not least to encourage even more enrolment. Meanwhile many countries are moving away from centralized taxpayer-funded systems to more ‘marketized’ models. For these and other reasons the intersection of economics and higher education has never been more apparent. Increasingly economic principles are applied to analyses of education and education policy as scholars and policymakers grapple with difficult questions such as: how should the costs of higher education be shared between stakeholders? What are the ‘drivers’ of inequality in higher-education participation? And what is the appropriate role for government? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669314

The Economics of Housing Markets A state of the art overview of theoretical and empirical aspects of housing market research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008526

The Economics of Human Rights Economics plays a key role in human rights issues as decision-makers weigh the incentives associated with choosing how to use scarce resources in the context of committing or escaping human rights violence. This textbook provides an introduction to the microeconomic analysis of human rights utilizing economics as a lens through which to examine social topics including capital punishment violence against women asylum seeking terrorism child abuse genocide and hate. Whether analyzing the decisions made in capital punishment cases the causes and consequences of genocide or the impact of terrorist acts on domestic and international decision-making the science of economics provides tools and a systematic method of analysis and policy recommendation. This key text presents a method for integrating the social sciences of economics and human rights to create new opportunities for the investigation of social issues. Within each chapter readers gain a fundamental understanding of a specific human rights issue the decision-makers and the decision-making process involved and the benefits and costs leading to the decisions. Experts on each issue drawn from a variety of fields contribute to each chapter and present first-hand accounts and different perspectives on each issue. The detailed analyses and accounts provided also explore the potential incentives involved in the prevention and termination of human rights violations. Aiming to further economic inquiry and enhance interdisciplinary research this textbook serves as a multi-purpose guide for a range of readers. Students researchers and educators as well as those working in organizations supporting victims of human rights violations and policy-makers facing human rights challenges will find this book informative and engaging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500167

The Economics of Identity and CreativityA Cultural Science Approach The Economics of Identity and Creativity aims to sythesize naturalistic evolutionary theory while discussing new developments in economics. The author's approach reexamines fundamental assumptions about how a capitalist economy works from the relation between producers and consumers to the functioning of intellectual property rights. In the creative economy the author argues identities merge with the flow of creative action. To explain these changes he draws upon a range of theories from analytical philosophy to biology and from economics to sociology.The first part of the book examines the role of language in the naturalistic approach to cultural science. Hermann-Pillath draws on Darwinian evolutionary theory to map a concept of knowledge. Part Two offers a systematic approach to creativity and identity from the naturalistic point of view developed in Part One. Here the author builds a theory of creativity from the ideas of conceptual blending in the cognitive sciences.Herrmann-Pillath presents a theory of identity based on analytical philosophy and looks at the problems in fixing the boundaries of an individual identity both in biological evolutionary theory and brain sciences. He takes the concept of identity through the current economic approaches examining the distinction between social and personal identity. This fascinating interdisciplinary work provides a precise argument that the foundations of economics can be found in cultural science and it has evolved to become the cultural institution at the core of the modern economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535374

The Economics of Immigration This book in its second edition  introduces readers to the economics of immigration which is a booming field within economics. The main themes and objectives of the book are for readers to understand the decision to migrate the impacts of immigration on markets and government budgets and the consequences of immigration policies in a global context. Our goal is for readers to be able to make informed economic arguments about key issues related to immigration around the world. This book applies economic tools to the topic of immigration to answer questions like whether immigration raises or lowers the standard of living of people in a country. The book examines many other consequences of immigration as well such as the effect on tax revenues and government expenditures the effect on how and what firms decide to produce and the effect on income inequality to name just a few. It also examines questions like what determines whether people choose to move and where they decide to go. It even examines how immigration affects the ethnic diversity of restaurants and financial markets. Readers will learn how to apply economic tools to the topic of immigration. Immigration is frequently in the news as more people move around the world to work to study and to join family members. The economics of immigration has important policy implications. Immigration policy is controversial in many countries. This book explains why this is so and equips the reader to understand and contribute to policy debates on this important topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416164

The Economics of Industrial Innovation First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516105

The Economics of Industries and Firms Published in 1985 "The Economics of Industries and Firms" is a vaulable contribution to Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138434622

The Economics of Inequality Discrimination Poverty and Mobility If there was any question before there is no longer a question today: inequality discrimination poverty and mobility are prominent national issues. The notion of "The American Dream" has been sold to generations of young Americans as the idea that working hard and following your dreams will allow you to break through any barriers in your path and inevitably lead to success. However recent findings on inequality discrimination poverty and mobility show that "The American Reality" is very different. The second edition of this introductory-level text brings together the essential materials on what economists have to say about these findings and brings students up to date with current thinking. It covers several ground-shattering events such as: the election of Barack Obama followed by Donald Trump; the passage of the Affordable Care Act and attempts to repeal it; and the publication of Thomas Piketty’s Capital in the 21st Century among many others. With an emphasis on data theory and policy this book tackles these issues by exploring three key questions in each chapter: What do the data tell us about what has been happening to the American economy? What are the economic theories needed to understand what has been happening? What are the policy ideas and controversies associated with these economic problems? Key controversies are highlighted in each chapter to drive classroom discussion and end-of-chapter questions develop student understanding. This clearly written text is ideally suited to a wide variety of courses on contemporary economic conditions inequality and social economics in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194403

The Economics of InflationA Study of Currency Depreciation in Post-War Germany 1914-1923 The Economics of Inflation provides a comprehensive analysis of economic conditions in Germany under the Great Inflation and discusses inflationary conditions in general. The analysis is supported by extensive statistical material. * For this translation the author thoroughly revised the original work * Includes an appendix on German economic conditions in the years following the monetary reform 1923-24 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709634

The Economics of Information in the Networked Environment In this book first published in 1998 world-renowned experts on the subject of contemporary librarianship analyse the problems associated with coping with an ever-expanding knowledge base given their current economic constraints and budgets. It examines challenging marketplace solutions to problems in the economics of information; economic modelling of investments in information resources at academic institutions; the economics of resource sharing consortia and document delivery; and measuring the costs and benefits of distance learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424596

The Economics of Innovation New Technologies and Structural Change The ongoing process of revising and rethinking the foundations of economic theory leads to great complexities and contradictions at the heart of economics. ‘Economics of innovation’ provides a fertile challenge to standard economics and one that can help it overcome its many criticisms. This authoritative book from Cristiano Antonelli provides a systematic account of recent advances in the economics of innovation. By integrating this account with the economics of technological change this exceptional book elaborates an understanding of the effects of the introduction of new technologies. This excellent comprehensive account from respected expert Antonelli will be much appreciated within the innovation economics community yet it is also a book that should be read by all those with either a private or professional interest in economic theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203217436

The Economics Of International Debt RenegotiationThe Role Of Bargaining And Information The author considers the risks that the failure of Third World economies pose for highly exposed banks whose collapse would threaten domestic as well as international financial systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291556

The Economics of International Environmental Agreements This title was first published in 2000:  Conflicts between developed and developing countries over global environmental problems and the fact that the co-operation required to solve environmental collective action problems is typically elusive in the world of international relations suggests a research agenda regarding how one might hop to bring about co-operation in an inherently non-co-operative international setting. In particular what can economic theory tell us about the design of international environmental agreements (IEAs) that will protect the world's fragile environmental resources? This book collects work on IEAs which demonstrates the value of rigorous microeconomic and econometric modelling in comprehending the many and varied facets of the design and implementation in IEAs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138705227

The Economics of International Trade and the Environment Issues related to environmental protection and trade liberalization have moved to the forefront of international policy agendas. The Economics of International Trade and the Environment explores - from an economic standpoint - many of the questions that are germane in increasing our knowledge of environmental policy in the presence of international trade and trade policy in the presence of environmental externalities. Ultimately we must ask "What can economic theory tell us about the connections between environmental and trade policy?" This book uses the tools of game and microeconomic theory to analyze diverse issues such as: the effects of international trade in waste products on illegal disposal the nature of environmental policy when market structure and plant locations are endogenous and the issue of ecological dumping. The authors apply economic theory to practical settings to ascertain the extent to which this theory can inform policy decisions about problems at the interface of international trade and the environment. Edited by well-known researchers and authors this is the only resource that can serve as an effective guide to the theoretical and empirical literature on international trade and the environment. The Economics of International Trade and the Environment provides comprehensive coverage on a wide variety of topics and contains the most recent contributions in this area and is suitable as a graduate course in Economics and International Trade Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367455361

The Economics of James Steuart The Economics of James Steuart reveals the particular importance of Steuart's work on monetary issues and highlights ways in which he prepared the ground for a new conception of economic relations. Featuring the work of an international team of leading scholars this volume will be essential reading for those studying or researching the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757072

The Economics of Joan Robinson Joan Robinson is widely regarded as the greatest female economist and the most important figure in the post-Keynesian tradition. In this volume a distinguished international team of scholars analyses her extraordinary wide ranging contribution to economics. Various contributions address: * her work on the economics of the short period and her critique of Pigou * her contribution to the development of the Keynesian tradition at Cambridge * her response to Marx and Sraffa * her analysis of growth development and dynamics * her comments on technical innovation and capital theory * her preference for 'history' rather than equilibrium as a basis for methodology. Her published work spanned six decades and the volume includes a bibliography of her work including some 450 items which will be a major resource for students of the development of modern economic analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756815

The Economics of Knowledge Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy There is wide consensus on the importance of knowledge for economic growth and local development patterns. This book proposes a view of knowledge as a collective systemic and evolutionary process that enables agents and social systems to overcome the challenges of the limits to growth. It brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions analysing the relationship between demand and supply factors and the rate and direction of technological change. It also examines the different elements that compose innovation systems.The Economics of Knowledge Innovation and Systemic Technology Policy provides the background for the development of an integrated framework for the analysis of systemic policy instruments and their mutual interaction the socio-political and economic conditions of the surrounding environment. These aspects have long been neglected in innovation policy as policymakers academics and the business community have mostly emphasized the benefits of supply side strategies. However a better understanding of innovation policies grafted on a complexity-based approach calls for the appreciation of the mutual interactions between both supply and demand aspects and it is likely to improve the actual design of policy measures. This book will help readers to understand the foundations and working of demand-driven innovation policies by stressing the importance of compent and smart demand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668822

The Economics of Knowledge and.. Fritz Machlup (1902–83) the Austrian-American economist is recognized as one of the first scholars to examine knowledge as an economic resource and for more than half a century many other economists and management theorists have also argued that economic growth is—or soon will be—dependent on the effective acquisition transmission and application of information and ideas. As serious scholarly work on and around ‘the knowledge economy’ continues to flourish this new four-volume collection from Routledge’s Critical Concepts in Economics series meets the need for an authoritative up-to-date and comprehensive reference work to make better sense of a voluminous—and somewhat amorphous—body of literature. The Economics of Knowledge and the Knowledge-Driven Economy provides a ‘one-stop’ collection of classic and contemporary contributions to facilitate ready access to the most influential and important scholarship from a wide range of theoretical and practical perspectives. As well as gathering the best work of economists the collection also incorporates insights from disciplines including Management Science Law Sociology Anthropology Psychology and Political Science. The Economics of Knowledge and the Knowledge-Driven Economy is compiled by Cristiano Antonelli (editor of Routledge’s earlier collection on The Economics of Innovation (2008) (978-0-415-42677-0)) and Paul A. David leading scholars in the field. The Economics of Knowledge and the Knowledge-Driven Economy is fully indexed and has a newly written introduction which places the gathered material in its intellectual context. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138014732

The Economics of Knowledge Generation and DistributionThe Role of Interactions in the System Dynamics of Innovation and Growth Contemporary capitalistic systems have been undergoing profound transformations determined by the transition towards the so-called knowledge based economy i.e. a competitive system based on the capabilities firms have to create use and circulate knowledge. These transformations concern both the characteristics of productive and innovative processes and the resources used in these activities. This book captures these changes where traditional R&D investments undertaken internally by firms are increasingly and strategically complemented by external sources of innovation and new knowledge. Collaborations between firms and between firms and other organizations as well as the mobility of human capital are strategic processes in order to share and circulate knowledge and competencies. They are also key determinants in the creation of new knowledge and innovation and ultimately in growth dynamics. The circulation and distribution of knowledge is now a key input in the production of knowledge. Knowledge and innovation are understood as the result of collective and interactive processes at the system level and less at the micro level. In other words new knowledge production is less and less the result of individualistic behaviours of the firms and much more the effect of explicit and pro-active interactions and transactions put in place by local networks of innovators. In this perspective economic space is much more defined by the quality of the interactions among actors rather than by their mere technological sectoral or geographical proximity. This book brings together new conceptual and empirical contributions and blends the analysis of the technological and geographical spaces in which innovation and knowledge are produced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669348

The Economics of Labor The branch of economics concerned with the allocation of resources in the labor market addresses some of the most difficult issues facing governments and policy-makers at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The range of dizzying questions it seeks to answer include: what is the impact of immigration on the wage and employment opportunities of native-born workers? are government subsidies of investments in human capital an effective way to improve the economic well-being of disadvantaged workers? what factors determine the distribution of wages? what is the economic impact of trade unions? why did the labor-force participation of women rise steadily throughout the past century in many industrialized countries? In addition to its policy relevance labor economics has played an important role in the development of modern economics as a whole. Because of the widespread availability of data on labor-market outcomes labor economists have developed a number of econometric methods that have profoundly influenced the profession. The diffusion of these methods to other fields within economics (and to other social sciences) has radically changed how social scientists analyse and interpret data. This new title from Routledge meets the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of the subject’s vast literature and the continuing explosion in research. Edited by George J. Borjas the pre-eminent scholar in the field The Economics of Labor is a four-volume collection of classic and contemporary contributions. The first volume is dedicated to the basic models of labor supply and labor demand. Volume II meanwhile focuses on studies of labor-market equilibrium including the theory of compensating differentials. The third and fourth volumes bring together a number of related topics including labor-market discrimination labor-market unions migration theories of incentives and compensation and unemployment. Together the four volumes provide a one-stop resource for all interested researchers teachers and students to gain a thorough understanding of the roots of labor economics and its future direction. With a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context The Economics of Labor is destined to be valued by all economists as well as by other social scientists working in related areas as an essential work of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415577267

The Economics of Land Use The Economics of Land Use brings together the most significant journal essays in key areas of contemporary agricultural food and resource economics and land use policy. The editors provide a state-of-the-art overview of the topic and access to the economic literature that has shaped contemporary perspectives on land use analysis and policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240114

The Economics of LanguageInternational Analyses Written by two internationally renowned experts in the field this book explores the determinants of dominant language proficiency among immigrants and other linguistic minorities and the consequences of this proficiency for the labour market. Using empirical material from a range of countries including the USA Canada Australia and Bolivia the authors develop a range of models of the determinants of dominant language proficiency and use econometric techniques to test them and estimate the magnitude of the effects. This volume is an excellent resource for researchers and a fine reader for specialists in labour economics linguistics as well as a number of other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011489

The Economics of Law Order and ActionThe Logic of Public Goods According to the standard position of the economic mainstream the efficient production of so-called public goods including law and defense requires the use of territorial monopolies of coercive force. Two arguments are put forward for this position: a "positive" one based on the claim that only such institutions can successfully supply society with crucial public goods and a "negative" one based on the claim that such institutions by themselves constitute inevitable "public bads".This book challenges this assumption by utilizing the insights of the Austrian School of Economics New Institutionalism constitutional political economy and other heterodox economic approaches combined with economically informed ethical analysis. It puts forward a positive case for voluntary social organization that offers new insights into the intersection of economic logic social philosophy institutional analysis and the theory of entrepreneurship. In other words in an attempt to draw on the interdisciplinary spirit of classical political economy this book aims at providing a comprehensive economic and ethical case for extending the applicability of voluntary entrepreneurial cooperation to the realm of creating and sustaining legal and protective services together with attendant institutional frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592868

The Economics of LibidoPsychic Bisexuality the Superego and the Centrality of the Oedipus Complex This book outlines three shibboleths of psychoanalysis: psychic bisexuality the Oedipus complex and social ontology. It affirms the centrality of the Oedipus complex and illustrates the characterological functioning of the pre-phallic superego. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201779

The Economics Of Livestock Systems In Developing CountriesFarm And Project Level Analysis Improvement of the world's livestock industry necessitates input from many directions. Planning by a host of national and international agencies is required in order to provide optimal stimulus in very diverse areas ranging from formulation of laws and incentives that stimulate competition yet prevent undue competition to the optimal provision of credit. Planning is needed to carry out a complex array of interrelated research. The purpose of this book is specifically tasked with setting forth frameworks and methods for evaluation of investments and associated economic decision-making in the livestock industries of developing countries. Economists will find this book useful because it synthesizes .much material into a cohesive whole--material that is often presented in a cursory manner or overlooked as emphasis has shifted to sophisticated quantitative techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367291563

The Economics of Managing ChlorofluorocarbonsStratospheric Ozone and Climate Issues Chlorofluorocarbons are known to be effective spray can propellants solvents and refrigerators and were often used in deodorants refrigerators and other goods. However it was not known at the beginning of their use the complex reaction that CFCs have on the earth’s climate. Originally published in 1982 this report explores early research into the effect that CFCs have on the environment and provides guidance on how this emerging issue should be dealt with. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962477

The Economics of Managing Crop Diversity On-farmCase studies from the Genetic Resources Policy Initiative The purpose of this book is to assess a variety of economic issues as they relate to agro-biodiversity and show how addressing these issues can assist in agro-biodiversity policy-making. This is illustrated using empirical data from some of the countries (Ethiopia Nepal and Zambia) which are part of the Genetic Resources Policy Initiative. The empirical chapters apply the relevant economic methods including regression analysis choice experiments hedonic pricing contingent valuation and farm business income analysis. The authors discuss the economics of managing crop diversity on-farm in the context of crop variety attribute preferences farmers' perception of agro-biodiversity loss and value addition and marketing of the products of traditional crop varieties. The case studies include detailed analysis of traditional varieties of groundnut maize rice sorghum and teff. The results are relevant not only to GRPI countries but also to other countries concerned with the sustainable utilization of these resources. Overall the studies illustrate how genetic resources issues can be integrated into rural development interventions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775649

The Economics of Military SpendingA Marxist Perspective The Economics of Military Spending offers a comprehensive analysis of the effect of military expenditures on the economy. It is the first book to provide both a theoretical and an empirical investigation of how military spending affects the profit rate a key indicator of the health of a capitalist economy.The book presents a general discussion on the economic models of the nexus of military spending and economic growth as well as military Keynesianism and the military-industrial complex. Including an account of the Marxist crisis theories it focuses on military spending as a counteracting factor to the tendency of rate of profit to fall. Using a range of econometric methods and adopting a Marxist perspective this book provides comprehensive evidence on the effects of military spending on the rate of profit for more than thirty countries. The findings of the book shed light on the complex linkages between military spending and the profit rate by considering the role of countries in the arms trade. Offering a Marxist perspective and an emphasis on quantitative analysis The Economics of Military Spending will be of great interest to students and scholars of defence and peace economics as well as Marxist economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728885

The Economics of Monetary UnionsPast Experiences and the Eurozone In this book a historical analysis of the precedents of the euro is examined within the context of the current issues affecting the Eurozone and the long-term effects of the institutional changes implemented since 2010. The book begins by placing the Eurozone challenges in the historical context of previous monetary unions drawing on the experience of the gold standard. It then specifically focuses on the problems arising from the running of permanent trade imbalances within the Eurozone. The authors explore the advantages and disadvantages of being a member of the Eurozone and attempt to measure the optimality of a currency area by the calculation of an index on internal macroeconomic asymmetries. They address the proposals recently made in favour of a fiscal union in the Euro zone; including the economic and political feasibility of fiscal transfers in the Eurozone. The final two papers discuss whether the monetary union is in fact more than just that and whether it will lead inevitably to some form of political union if it is to survive. With chapters by leading experts from both Europe and the UK this book will appeal to students in Economics Finance Politics EU integration and European studies; as well as academics and professional economists doing research in EU integration the Euro zone monetary history and monetary and banking unions in Europe the UK and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347864

The Economics of National Forest Management Originally published in 1976 this title concentrates upon the management of national forests. Using the best data available Marion Clawson considers all outputs of the national forests and all costs of national forest management to analyse forests from an economics perspective. The Economics of National Forest Management is ideal for policy makers professional foresters and students interested in environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951822

The Economics of Natural EnvironmentsStudies in the Valuation of Commodity and Amenity Resources revised edition In this pioneering study Krutilla and Fisher put the amenity resources of natural environments into an analytical framework comparable to that for the extractive resources. The models and theoretical background of their techniques are illustrated by case studies which include the controversial Hells Canyon dam the Mineral King ski resort and the Trans-Alaska pipeline. The authors point out that resource development activities undertaken on public lands often receive financial advantages---preferential tax treatment subsidized capital and access to public resources---that are not taken into account in the costs of the project. True evaluation of the costs and benefits of a development project often tips the balance in favor of preserving an area in a natural state. Media > Books > Print Books RFF Press 9781138834293

The Economics of Natural Resources The principles that underpin the economics of natural resources and the many associated issues and controversies that the topic generates are dizzying in their complexity. Now to help advanced students and researchers make sense of an explosion of scholarship Routledge announces The Economics of Natural Resources a new title in its acclaimed Critical Concepts in Economics series. Edited by Barry C. Field and Gardner M. Brown two leading scholars in the field The Economics of Natural Resources is a ‘mini library’ that brings together in four volumes the foundational and the very best cutting-edge research. With a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context The Economics of Natural Resources is an essential collection and is certain to be recognized as a vital one-stop resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829908

The Economics of Natural Resources in Latin AmericaTaxation and Regulation of the Extractive Industries Revenues from commodities are extremely important for Latin America and the Caribbean yet there is very little literature on the structure of these industries and on the various ways in which the state obtains commodity revenues. This book aims to understand the trade-off between the degree of taxation overall the profitability of the relevant industry and the amount of investment and subsequent production in the region as well as the relevance of institutions in the performance of the sector. This volume focuses on economic efficiency: where Latin America stands in terms of the current tax system for the extractive sector; how policies have changed in this regard; and how policies may be improved. The Economics of Natural Resources in Latin America is timely since this new era of lower and volatile prices and possible reconfiguration of investment flows poses a challenge to natural resource tax systems in the world. The argument of the book will be made by a collection of papers around the issue of tax efficiency in the region and concludes with chapters on institutions and the role of transparency.This book shows that there are varieties of experiences in resource taxation and management of revenues in Latin America that could be used to shape policy interventions in other regions. This variety is not only related to their diverse impact on welfare but also on the policy challenges faced by the countries in the region. This volume is well suited for those who study and find interest in development economics political economy and public finance as well as policy Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889043

The Economics Of New Technology In Developing Countries This book is the outcome of a Development Studies Association Workshop on Technology that we convened in Queen Elizabeth House in March 1980. In the 1960s and 1970s most research on technology in poor countries was directed at the question of the labour or capital intensity of production technique (sometimes described as the 'neo-classical' question). The collection of essays raises questions as much as it provides answers: but in so doing it provides a comprehensive introduction to the major new topics which are of substantial concern to those working on issues of technology and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291570

The Economics of Nudge Proponents of ‘nudge theory’ argue that because of our human susceptibility to an array of biases we often make subprime choices and decisions that make us poorer less healthy and more miserable than we might otherwise be. However using behavioural economics—and insights from other disciplines—they suggest that apparently small and subtle solutions (or ‘nudges’) can lead to disproportionately beneficial outcomes without unduly restricting our freedom of choice. Indeed the apparently virtuous—and cost-effective—possibilities of nudge theory has led to its enthusiastic adoption by adherents in the highest echelons of government and business and ‘nudge units’ (such as the Behavioural Insights Team in the British Cabinet Office) have been established in the UK the United States and Australia. While far from uncontroversial (some critics have questioned its ethical implications and dismissed many of its practical applications as short-term politically motivated initiatives based on flimsy evidence) in recent years there has been an astonishing growth in scholarly output about and around the economics of nudge. And now while the hybrid field continues to flourish Routledge announces a new four-volume collection to provide users with a much-needed compendium of foundational and the very best cutting-edge scholarship. The collection is co-edited by Cass R. Sunstein (Robert Walmsley University Professor at Harvard) the co-author (with Richard Thaler) of the pioneering Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health Wealth and Happiness (2008) and Lucia Reisch of the Copenhagen Business School. The Economics of Nudge is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editors which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars students and policymakers as a vital resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938533

The Economics of OffsetsDefence Procurement and Coutertrade Despite their growth outlined and analysed in this book the claims and counter-claims that surround offsets have not been subjected to critical scrutiny by economists. This book fills that gap. It brings together a team of internationally renowned specialists to document and evaluate the economic impact of several countries' offset policies. In addition the papers by industrialists and defence officials yield further insights which help to tease out which of the claims made for offsets do not stand critical scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002210

The Economics of PalestineEconomic Policy and Institutional Reform for a Viable Palestine State This book aims to set the intense political debates on one side in order to do some serious economic analysis. It assumes that a sovereign independent Palestinian state comes into existence in the West Bank and Gaza Strip and proceeds to examine the economic policies and institutional reforms which would be appropriate for it. Key recommendations are that such a state should:* adopt a non-discriminatory trade regime* introduce a new currency with a currency board and later a hard peg to the euro* establish a new type of pension scheme combining universal and work-based elements* adopt an economic strategy geared to the modern knowledge-based global economy and based on the identification of clusters and* take a forward-looking approach to the compensation of refugees which relates compensation to the cost of absorbing returning refugees in a viable and growing economy.Budgetary policy corporate governance financial sector reform and foreign aid strategy are also discussed and an incomplete contracts model of integration is presented.The contributors are internationally respected economists from a variety of countries and perspectives. Their analysis should be accessible and relevant to readers of many kinds from students and academics involved with development economics politics and international relations through to policy-makers and those with a general interest in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649148

The Economics of PastoralismA Case Study of Sub-Saharan Africa The economics and future of pastoralism in Sub-Saharan Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968301

The Economics of PopulationKey Classic Writings The economics of population has a long and controversial history as well as an exciting present. Vociferous popular debate public policy and population economics have unduly influenced one another: public debate and policy affect the erection of economists' conclusions just as the results of economists' studies influence debate and popular thought. The words and theories of John Maynard Keynes Thomas R. Malthus John Stuart Mill and Friedrich Engels come to mind immediately. However many writings on population economics had little or no influence on public thought at the time they were written although they may be seen as "correct" in light of modern developments. In fact many of the ideas contained in these writings were publicly debated but then ignored for a long time reappearing much later or reinvented independently.The Economics of Population edited by Julian L. Simon traces the history of population economics. This is a century-spanning collection of essays from foremost influential economic theorists arranged to illustrate thought development and its numerous reversals. The first section includes essays from Joseph J. Spengler John Graunt William Petty Thomas R. Malthus William Godwin and David Ricardo. Theorists such as Alexander Everett William Peterson Simon Gray Henry C. Carey John Stuart Mill Friedrich Engels Henry George and Charles Fourier are the subject of the volume's second section. Finally Simon covers the effect of population density and cities on productivity and the effect of density on agricultural practices and natural resources. Essays from this section include John Maynard Keynes' "Is Britain Overpopulated?" and "The Economic Consequences of Peace" as well as selections from Lionel Robbins George Simmel and Alvin H. Hansen.Simon's long-term focus reflects the evolution of population movements. He does not restrict himself to writings that have been important in the historical chain of intellectual influence. Rather he guides us to key works which shed light on the intellectual history of population economics. Simon includes some essays that while greatly influential can also be seen as fundamentally wrong in light of later work. As such The Economics of Population will be of great value to political economists sociologists of knowledge and historians of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515772

The Economics of Prevailing Wage Laws Prevailing wage laws affecting the construction industry in the United States exist at the Federal and State levels. These laws require that construction workers employed by contractors on government works be paid at least the wage rates and fringe benefits 'prevailing' for similar work where government contract work is performed. The federal law (Davis-Bacon Act) was passed in 1931. By 1969 four fifth of States had enacted prevailing wage legislation. In the 1970s facing fiscal crises States considered repealing their laws in an effort to reduce construction costs and since 1979 nine States have repealed their laws. These repeals at State level along with unsuccessful attempts to repeal the Davis-Bacon Act have pushed prevailing wages to the forefront of public policy and controversy. This book for the first time brings together scholarly research in the economics of prevailing wages placed in historical and institutional context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258495

The Economics of Public Enterprise Public enterprises have played a central part in the development of all mixed economies in the post-war period but they are now in a crisis phase. Privatisation has pushed back the level of public enterprise almost throughout the world. Where public enterprises remain they are being brought under significant reforms. Originally published in 1991 this book presents a comprehensive critique of public enterprise analysing why its performance has fallen far short of expectations. Part one is concerned with the establishment of public enterprises: the case for them the circumstances in which they emerged the extra enterprise objectives attached to them and the decisions on their investment feasibility and capital structure. Part two looks at the working of public enterprises: the state of their financial performance the peculiarities of pricing the determination of targets which they should meet the continuous monitoring and evaluation of their operations. Macro concerns are the focus of Part three. Among the issues addressed are the level of indirect taxation and subsidisation implicit in the pricing structures of public enterprises the links between public enterprise and the public exchequer and the implications of their operations for distributional equity. In Part four the extent to which privatisation can solve the problems of public enterprise is discussed. The book ends with some broad conclusions on the future of public enterprise. Throughout the approach is analytical but the arguments are supported by extensive examples from both developed and developing economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190453

The Economics of Quality Grades and Brands (Routledge Revivals) Virtually every decision to produce buy or sell is influenced by quality yet until this book was first published in 1992 there had been very little attempt to produce a comprehensive and practical theory for this. Here Peter Bowbrick brings together different traditions of quality analysis from economics marketing economics and marketing itself to identify the limitations of the different traditions of quality economics and some approaches to its analysis. Beginning with a definition of the subject and the concepts involved this comprehensive title will be of particular value to students of Economics Marketing and Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793279

The Economics of Race and Crime The relationship between crime and the economy has received too little attention from researchers. This volume remedies that deficit resurrecting several classic writings on this elusive topic by and about blacks and presenting new contributions by researchers at the frontier of work on the subject.Among the landmark articles included are W.E.B. Dubois' famous examination of crime in Philadelphia an analysis of black criminal behavior by Walter Willcox who was chief statistician of the Census Bureau at the time he wrote this essay and excerpts from the ninth Atlanta Conference on Negro Crime. The frontier articles use quality microdata to understand particular aspects of criminal justice processes. They address the relationship between employment and criminal behavior tradeoffs among education employment and crime and the link between overall economic conditions and rates of incarceration. Among the authors represented in the landmark research articles are Harold Votey and Llad Phillips Richard Freeman David Good and Maureen Pirog-Good Dario Melossi and Samuel Meyers and William Sabol. Richard MaGahey concludes the volume with comments on the current status of research in the field.This volume captures the emerging tension within scholarship on race and crime and provides both a reflective vision of work in this area as well as state-of-the-art research by leading scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535381

The Economics of Rationality The concept of rationality is the heart of modern economics. Neo-classical theory seems unable to proceed without assuming a rational agent seeking to find the optimal means to a well defined end. Yet many find this uncritical treatment of rationality problematic. It takes little account of culture history or creativity and consequently many economists find this insistence on rationality of little use when trying to explain a wide range of economic phenomena. Increasingly these include a large number of game theorists and others involved in mainstream theory as well as those typically opposed to neo-classicism. The Economics of Rationality contains a number of critical perspectives on the treatment of rationality in economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865754

The Economics of Real PropertyAn Analysis of Property Values and Patterns of Use Originally published in 1957. This book applies modern economic theory to the subject of land economics. The author is primarily concerned to show the role of analysis with the main emphasis on urban real property. The first part discusses the working of the price mechanism in the property market. The second contains an extension and application of the analysis to property taxation and to two kinds of State intervention in the use of property. The chapter on the taxation of site values for instance is an original general equilibrium analysis of the effects of taxation. The chapter on Compensation and Betterment which ends the book includes an analysis of recent British experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138102576

The Economics of Rearmament (Rev) First published in 1934 this book explores prominent economic questions on the subject of rearmament and disarmament. Both rearmament and disarmament have a number of economic advantages and disadvantages and in each chapter Paul Einzig considers these in order to decide on which side the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Part I of the book examines the economics of armament in the light of real experience of recent history whilst Part II looks to the probable economic effort of future rearmament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819565

The Economics of Recreation Leisure and Tourism One of the leading texts in the field The Economics of Recreation Leisure and Tourism is the ideal introduction to the fundamentals of economics in these industries helping you to enjoy and pass an economics module as part of tourism recreation events or sport management degrees. International in its outlook it will equip you with vital skills and knowledge for your future career as well as critical skills to help you understand and help tackle crucial challenges facing the world. It is written in a clear and engaging style that assumes no prior knowledge of economics. It applies economic theory to a range of tourism industry issues at the consumer business national and international level by using topical examples to give the theory real-world context. This book is richly illustrated with diagrams and contains a range of features such as international case studies showcasing current issues review questions and extracts from journals to aid understanding and further knowledge as well as new data and statistics. It concludes with a powerful critique of traditional economics and a set of twenty-one issues that demand action. This sixth edition has been revised and updated to include: recent and time series international economic data to provide a sense of the dynamics of world economies topical analysis to aid decision making for industry governments and pressure groups a renewed emphasis on environmental and climate change issues new and revised international case studies that demonstrate theoretical principles of economics as applied to the sector a companion website with PowerPoint slides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230838

The Economics of Recreation Leisure and Tourism One of the leading texts in the field The Economics of Recreation Leisure and Tourism is the ideal introduction to the fundamentals of economics in these industries helping you to pass an economics module as part of tourism recreation events or sport management degrees. It is written in an engaging style that assumes no prior knowledge of economics. It applies economic theory to a range of tourism industry issues at the consumer business national and international level by using topical examples to give the theory real-world context. This book is richly illustrated with diagrams and contains a range of features such as international case studies showcasing current issues review questions and extracts from journals to aid understanding and further knowledge as well as new data and statistics. This fifth edition has been revised and updated to include: New content on recent economic data consumer choice looking at income–leisure decision approaches growth areas of sports and events environmental issues the impact of the global economic crisis and what may happen in the future. Evidence is put forward to provide a sense of the dynamics of world economies. Updated and new international case studies throughout that demonstrate theoretical principles of economics as applied to tourism Updated companion website with PowerPoint slides Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782310

The Economics of Regional SecurityNATO the Mediterranean and Southern Africa This important book explores the threats and challenges to regional security for Nato in the Mediterranean and in the sub-Saharan countries namely southern Africa. Written and edited by leading researchers the volume's significance lies in its demonstration of how concepts from economics and other social science disciplines can be applied to important issues of defence conflict and peace at the regional level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012257

The Economics of Regional Water Quality Management First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064710

The Economics of Renewable Energy in the Gulf The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) has been at the epicenter of global energy markets because of its substantial endowment of hydrocarbons. Yet countries in the region have also stated their intent to be global leaders in renewable energy. This collection explores the drivers for the widespread adoption of renewable energy around the GCC the need for renewable energy and the policy-economic factors that can create success.All six countries within the GCC have plans to include renewable energy power generation in their energy mix for various reasons including: a growing demand for electricity because of increasing populations an increasing government fiscal deficit due to inefficient subsidies the need to diversify the economy and global pressure to meet climate change requirements. However the decision of when and by how much to introduce renewable energy is fraught with complications. In this book a stellar cast of regional policy and academic experts explore the reasons behind these renewable energy plans and the potential impediments to success whether it be the declining cost of producing energy from hydrocarbons an infrastructure which needs to be updated social acceptance lack of financing and even harsh weather. Weighing up all these factors the book considers the route forward for renewable energy in the Gulf region.The Economics of Renewable Energy in the Gulf offers an excellent examination of the adoption of renewable energy in the area. It will be of great interest to academic researchers and policy makers alike particularly those working in the areas of energy economics public policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584955

The Economics of Repressed Inflation 'It provides the best complete discussion I know of the economics of repressed inflation' F.W. Paish. The Economics of Repressed Inflation is a micro-economic analysis of the effects of a partially controlled inflation in a peacetime economy. This analysis suggests that the combination of inflationary pressures and the control of consumption has economic effects on the price level and on the distribution of resources which may be as serious for the economy as the more widely recognized effects of an uncontrolled inflation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016924

The Economics of Research and Technology Originally published in 1973 this book applies economic analysis to scientific research and to industrial reserch and development and analyses the interactions between these activities and economic activities in general. The book begins by looking at the relationships between science and technology and then: Analyses research and development in manufacturing industry Explains the different levels of expenditure in research and development in different industries and the role of such expenditure in the growth of firms Looks at the distribution of science and technology expenditure Discusses the international transfer of technology The book draws on evidence from several fields of study and imposes a theme upon the variety of evidence.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350323

The Economics of Residential Solid Waste Management The market of municipal solid waste (MSW) collection and disposal has changed substantially over the past thirty years. This study will help guide both newcomers and past contributors through the fundamental aspects of policies designed to reduce the external costs of MSW collection and the important empirical relationships that in the end govern the selection of MSW policies. The International Library of Environmental Economics and Policy explores the influence of economics on the development of environmental and natural resource policy. In a series of twenty-five volumes the most significant journal essays in key areas of contemporary environmental and resource policy are collected. Scholars who are recognized for their expertise and contribution to the literature in the various research areas serve as volume editors and write essays that provides the context for the collection. Volumes in the series reflect three broad strands of economic research including 1) Natural and Environmental Resources 2) Policy Instruments and Institutions and 3) Methodology. The editors in their introduction to each volume provide a state-of-the-art overview of the topic and explain the influence and relevance of the collected papers on the development of policy. This reference series provides access to the economic literature that has shaped contemporary perspectives on land use analysis and policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240091

The Economics of Resource Allocation in Health CareCost-utility social value and fairness The question of how to allocate scarce medical resources has become an important public policy issue in recent decades. Cost-utility analysis is the most commonly used method for determining the allocation of these resources but this book counters the argument that overcoming its inherent imbalances is simply a question of implementing methodological changes.The Economics of Resource Allocation in Health Care represents the first comprehensive analysis of equity weighting in health care resource allocation that offers a fundamental critique of its basic framework. It offers a critique of health economics putting the discourse on economic evaluation into its broader socio-political context. Such an approach broadens the debate on fairness in health economics and ties it in with deeper-rooted problems in moral philosophy. Ultimately this interdisciplinary study calls for the adoption of a fundamentally different paradigm to address the distribution of scarce medical resources. This book will be of interest to policy makers health care professionals  and post-graduate students looking to broaden their understanding of the economics of the health care system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668440

The Economics of Road Transport Even in an age accustomed to the rapid commercial exploitation of new inventions the great and extensive development of mechanical road transport stands out conspicuously. This book first published in 1925 traces this development and analyses the economics of road transport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630673

The Economics of Science: A Critical Realist OverviewVolume 1: Illustrations and Philosophical Preliminaries Dramatic and controversial changes in the funding of science over the past two decades towards its increasing commercialization have stimulated a huge literature trying to set out an "economics of science". Whether broadly in favour or against these changes the vast majority of these frameworks employ ahistorical analyses that cannot conceptualise let alone address the questions of "why have these changes occurred?" and "why now?" Nor therefore can they offer much insight into the crucial question of future trends. Given the growing importance of science and innovation in an age of both a globalizing knowledge-based economy (itself in crisis) and enormous challenges that demand scientific and technological responses these are significant gaps in our understanding of important contemporary social processes. This book argues that the fundamental underlying problem in all cases is the ontological shallowness of these theories which can only be remedied by attention to ontological presuppositions. Conversely a critical realist approach affords the integration of a realist political economy into the analysis of the economics of science that does afford explicit attention to these crucial questions; a ‘cultural political economy of research and innovation’ (CPERI). Accordingly the book sets out an introduction to the existing literature on the economics of science together with novel discussion of the field from a critical realist perspective. In arguing thus across levels of abstraction however the book also explores how concerted engagement with substantive social enquiry and theoretical debate develops and strengthens critical realism as a philosophical project rather than simply ‘applying’ it. Divided into two volumes in this first volume the book explores the ‘top’ and ‘tail’ of the argument regarding substantive and philosophical aspects. Starting with substantive illustrations we explore the social challenges associated with the contemporary commercialization of science and the movement towards a knowledge-based bio-economy. Having shown the explanatory benefits of assuming a realist political economy perspective the book then turns to the task of reconstructing and justifying that theoretical perspective. True to the overall argument regarding attention to ontological presuppositions this starts with critical realism’s critique of mainstream economics but also develops critical realism itself towards what may be called a ‘transcendental constructivism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688796

The Economics of Science: A Critical Realist OverviewVolume 2: Towards a Synthesis of Political Economy and Science and Technology Studies Dramatic and controversial changes in the funding of science over the past two decades towards its increasing commercialization have stimulated a huge literature trying to set out an "economics of science". Whether broadly in favour or against these changes the vast majority of these frameworks employ ahistorical analyses that cannot conceptualise let alone address the questions of "why have these changes occurred?" and "why now?" Nor therefore can they offer much insight into the crucial question of future trends. Given the growing importance of science and innovation in an age of both a globalizing knowledge-based economy (itself in crisis) and enormous challenges that demand scientific and technological responses these are significant gaps in our understanding of important contemporary social processes. This book argues that the fundamental underlying problem in all cases is the ontological shallowness of these theories which can only be remedied by attention to ontological presuppositions. Conversely a critical realist approach affords the integration of a realist political economy into the analysis of the economics of science that does afford explicit attention to these crucial questions; a ‘cultural political economy of research and innovation’ (CPERI). Accordingly the book sets out an introduction to the existing literature on the economics of science together with novel discussion of the field from a critical realist perspective. In arguing thus across levels of abstraction however the book also explores how concerted engagement with substantive social enquiry and theoretical debate develops and strengthens critical realism as a philosophical project rather than simply ‘applying’ it. While the first of these two volumes argues how mainstream economics is inadequate to the task of an explanatory and critical ‘economics of science’ the challenge in this second volume is to examine the strengths and weaknesses of disciplines offering more promising starting points. Two social scientific disciplines are particularly promising candidates starting from ‘economy’ or ‘science’ namely heterodox political economy and science & technology studies respectively. Synthesising these into an ‘economics of science’ however still encounters considerable hurdles in that there remain some fundamental and mutual philosophical incompatibilities. Formulating an ‘economics of science’ thus demands that both ‘economics’ and ‘science’ be redefined. The book explores how a critical realist approach affords some common ground upon which this productive synthesis may be pursued in the form of a cultural political economy of research and innovation (CPERI). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798045

The Economics of ScienceMethodology and Epistemology as if Economics Really Mattered Science is difficult and costly to do well. This study systematically creates an economics of science. Many aspects of science are explored from an economic point of view. The scientist is treated as an economically rational individual. This book begins with economic models of misconduct in science and the legitimate normal practices of science moving on to market failure the market place of ideas self-correctiveness and the organizational and institutional structures of science. An exploration of broader methodological themes raised by an economics of science ends the work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757263

The Economics of Search The economics of search is a prominent component of economic theory and it has a richness and elegance that underpins a host of practical applications. In this book Brian and John McCall present a comprehensive overview of the economic theory of search from the classical model of job search formulated 40 years ago to the recent developments in equilibrium models of search. The book gives decision-theoretic foundations to seemingly slippery issues in labour market theory estimation theory and economic dynamics in general and surveys the entire field of the economics of search including its history theory and econometric applications. Theoretical models of the economics of search are covered as well as estimation methods used in search theory and topics covered include job search turnover unemployment liquidity house selling real options and auctions. The mathematical methods used in search theory such as dynamic programming are reviewed as well as structural estimation methods and econometric methods for duration models. The authors also explore the classic sequential search model and its extensions in addition to recent advances in equilibrium search theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753982

The Economics of Services First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419056

The Economics of SlaveryAnd Other Studies in Econometric History How are economists and historians to explain what happened in history? What statistical inferences can be drawn from historical data? The authors believe that explanation in history can be identified with the problems of prediction in a probabilistic universe. Using this approach the historian can act upon his a priori information and his judgment of what is unique and particular in each past event even with data hitherto considered to be intractable for statistical treatment. In essence the book is an argument for and a demonstration of the point of view that the restricted approach of "measurement without theory" is not necessary in history or at least not necessary in economic history.After two chapters of theoretical introduction the authors explore the meanings and implications of evidence explanation and proof in history by applying econometric methods to the analysis of three major problems in 19th century economic history--the profitability of slavery in the antebellum South income growth and development in the United States during the 1800's and The Great Depression in the British economy; also included is a postscript on growth reassessing some current arguments in the light of the findings of these papers.The book presents an original and provocative approach to historical problems that have long plagued economists and historians and provides the reader with a new approach to these and similar questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535398

The Economics of Small FirmsAn Introduction Student-friendly and international in scope and relevance this book provides an accessible introduction to the economics of small business for those with little knowledge of economics. Economics alongside other disciplines and interacting with them has some important insights to offer and it is in this context that The Economics of Small Firms examines the formation survival growth and financing of small businesses spatial variations in business formation the economic role of small businesses and key policy issues. This informative text is an essential purchase for anybody studying business and management who is eager for an easy-to-use and engaging overview of economics entrepreneurship and small business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203815267

The Economics of Social ResponsibilityThe World of Social Enterprises This book offers a rethinking of the burgeoning research on not-for-profit organizations and socially responsible economics. Adopting a comparative approach the chapters explore and reinterpret the impact of social enterprises on the provision of general-interest services work integration microfinance and fair trade and show how these enterprises form the hub of an emerging economy of social responsibility. The book provides a new interpretation of social enterprises as entrepreneurial organizations that pursue social objectives and are successful due to the non-self-seeking motives of their members. This book will be of interest to postgraduate students professionals working in the not-for-profit sector and scholars interested in socially responsible economics. It is particularly suitable for seminars and workshops focusing on the management of not-for-profit organizations sustainable development and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415632348

The Economics of Socialism After World War Two1945-1990 The most comprehensive and contemporary source available on socialist economic systems this book employs economic data from eight East European countries and Russia to provide readers with a thorough accurate picture of formerly Communist economies. J. Wilczynski carefully analyzes the major focal points of socialistic economics: planning and market profit production and growth accumulation consumption labor land pricing money and banking fiscal policy and control domestic and foreign trade and international economics.The treatment of the subject is objective and constructive; when comparisons are made with capitalist economies both the strengths and weaknesses of socialism are brought out. This is not however a book on comparative economic systems but rather a complete discourse on the actual principles of socialist economics. Controversial issues such as the role of planning and the market profit rates of growth the consumer's place labor incentives pricing and controls are particularly well done.This book can be used as a guide to the economics of formerly communist regimes and as text for courses in developmental economics and comparative economic systems. It is well written by a scholar intimate with the plans policies and failures of communist economies from the close of The Second World War to the demise of Communist rule in Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535404

The Economics Of Soviet Bloc Trade And Finance Reflecting Professor Holzman's important work this book deals with major issues relating to both East-West and intra-bloc trade. Professor Holzman explores the transition in Soviet bloc economies over the past fifteen years from balanced hard-currency trade to large deficits with the West and the consequent development of a huge hard-currency debt. He compares the causes and treatments of deficits in planned economies with those in market economies and explores the dramatic differences in foreign trade behavior exhibited by Eastern and Western nations and the difficulties that arise when these conflicting systems interact in world markets. He also assesses the impact of Western economic warfare on the Soviet Union and makes recommendations for future U.S. trade policy. The author next turns to the issue of intra-bloc trade. In its early years the USSR economically exploited the smaller East European nations but many argue that the Soviet Union now subsidizes trade with its partners in the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance in exchange for political military and ideological support–an argument that Professor Holzman strongly challenges. He also contends that CMEA when viewed as a preferential trade group or customs union has been markedly unsuccessful. On another level Professor Holzman assesses the causes and possible cures for the serious chronic problems related to currency inconvertibility rigid bilateralism and inability to use exchange rates as tools of economic adjustment. In an international economy growing ever more interdependent the issues raised in these previously uncollected essays will continue to gain in importance as East and West meet in trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291594

The Economics of Soviet Breakup This book analyzes the effects of the break-up of the Soviet Union into fifteen independent states. Topics discussed include: * past and present economic relations between the republics and forecasts for the future * discussion of Customs Unions Monetary Union or Payments Union as possible ways forward for these states * economic integration theory * how the states of the Soviet Union functioned before the dissolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968325

The Economics of Sports The sports industry provides a seemingly endless set of examples from every area of microeconomics giving students the opportunity to study economics in a context that holds their interest. Thoroughly updated to reflect the current sports landscape The Economics of Sports introduces core economic concepts and theories and applies them to American and international sports. Updates for this sixth edition include: More coverage of international sports including European football; A revised chapter on competitive balance reflecting new techniques; A brand-new chapter on mega-events such as the Olympics and World Cup; New material on umpire bias; A completely redesigned chapter on amateur competition that focuses exclusively on intercollegiate sports. This chapter is also now modular enabling instructors who wish to intersperse it with the other chapters to do so with greater ease. This accessible text is supported by a companion website which includes resources for students and instructors. It is the perfect text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on sports economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052161

The Economics of Structural Change in Knowledge This book provides an elaboration upon the concept of knowledge from an economic viewpoint. However this is not a book on economics of knowledge at least not in the conventional sense. Most of the existing books on the matter have focused on the treatment of knowledge in terms of properties of knowledge as an economic good incentive schemes for the creation of knowledge issues about the codified/tacit nature of knowledge and the like. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243699

The Economics of Sustainability Before the late 1980s when the ideas of sustainability and sustainable development to the forefront of public debate conventional neo-classical economic thinking about development and growth had rarely given any consideration to the needs of future generations or the sustainability of natural resource use. Defining sustainability broadly as intergenerational fairness in the long-term decision making of a whole society and using established economic concepts this selection of refereed journal articles brings a famously ill-defined concept into sharp focus providing academics at all levels with a formidable research tool. Spanning thirty years of the most important philosophical theoretical and empirical contributions from both critics and defenders of neo-classical assumptions and methods of economic analysis this focused collection of papers constitutes a unique balanced resource on the full range of intellectual debates surrounding the economics of sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240084

The Economics of Sustainable Urban Water Management: the Case of BeijingUNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis Rapid population growth limited water availability climate variability and environmental pollution together cause a significant challenge to provide sufficient water to urban residents in a sustainable and effective way. Advanced water treatment technology can contribute to the solution of problems physically but it may not ensure sustainable operation of water systems. The obstacles to sustainable water supply and services often are from non-technical problems such as low cost recovery lack of sound pricing systems and sustainable financing for increasing service coverage. The financial and economic factors could be a large barrier to the operation of water systems. Through the case of Beijing the book demonstrates how to use economics in managing urban water systems. The research employs the methods of cost benefit analysis linear programming and rough set analysis. An integrated and quantitative analysis of the economic environmental and social effects of water systems considering the viewpoints of different stakeholders is carried out which is rare in the existing literature. The research shows that economics contributes to identifying the non-technical problems in water systems and can help decision makers to make choices that are consistent with the long-term well being of the community. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415691734

The Economics of Terrorism Brutality is the defining characteristic of terrorism. It is despairing to learn that this brutality is the outcome of purposeful rational human behaviour. In this purposefulness however there lies the key to the interpretation explanation and understanding of terrorist behaviour. Ultimately it is in this purposefulness that we shall also find the key to overcoming terrorism. Economic analysis highlights this purposefulness this rationality and in doing so provides a different perspective from which to approach the threat of terrorism and the task of pre-empting and pursuing its perpetrators. This book develops this economic perspective within a series of important contexts each characterised by particular types of terrorist behaviour choices and strategies. The Economics of Terrorism brings new insights on how to deal with such challenges as the terrorist group’s choice of attack method and target location terrorist financing and ‘copycat’ behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552432

The Economics Of The Arts The economics of the Arts is a new field with a small but rapidly-growing literature which has emerged in recent years out of the eagerness of economists to apply their techniques to hitherto untried areas and the recognition by Arts administrators of the rapidly increasing economic pressures on the Arts. This book of readings is the first of its kind. Of the 16 articles 8 are directly concerned with the Arts in America; the other 8 deal with the British scene. What can economics say about so non-economic a subject as the Arts? Obviously finance for the Arts involves economic considerations. But in addition economics provides among other things a logic of rational choice and the economists' style of thinking therefore is adaptable to any problem of choice in respect of any set of goals whether they be economic goals or not. Then there is the question of whether economics can provide a case for public support for the Arts that is whether the State should subsidize the Arts. This is a familiar problem in the economics of welfare but its application to the Arts raises novel questions and even economists are not agreed on whether economics can provide such a rationale. Also there is the question of criteria for public expenditure on the Arts assuming that the case for some public expenditure has been made. Can economists tell us how much the State should spend on the Arts? Surely they can help us with a host of other questions: should museums and galleries charge fees; should museums ever sell off parts of their collections; can the Arts economize on their expenditures; how can modern music be most effectively encouraged by public funds; are ticket prices an important element in the demand for the Arts; and does the low pay of artists discourage individuals from taking up artistic occupations? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291600

The Economics of the Construction Industry The American construction industry reponsible for nearly 4% of the nation's Gross Domestic Product directly employs over five million people and provides millions of additional support jobs in related fields. This book provides an introductory overview of the economic aspects of the industry including the historical development of building activity from earliest times to modern day market-based construction including the work of individual artisans to complex construction unions. The book explores current trends in labor force participation; the measurement of industry performance; the determinants of investment; government involvement; competition; wage determination; training; and worker safety. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699912

The Economics of the Distributive Trades (RLE Retailing and Distribution) First published in 1971 The Economics of the Distributive Trades is a comprehensive analysis of all sectors of the British retailing sector written by the then-head of the Research Department of the John Lewis Partnership. Using economic statistics and modelling Patrick McAnally examines the the full range of the retailing business from output to competition pricing assortment and transport to location staff and finance and in doing so provides an invaluable snapshot of the state of the distributive trades at the end of the Sixties. First published 1971. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415624251

The Economics of the East Asia Steel IndustriesProduction Consumption and Trade First published in 1998 the objective of this book is to provide a detailed examination of steel production consumption and trade in East Asia. Specifically it addresses steel trade and investment environment in East Asia and forecasts steel price movement in the future. In addition a major focus in this book is the investigation of the metals industry in China Asia's emerging steel giant. Finally one chapter of the book also documents the resource sector in Western Australia one of the world's major sources of iron ore. Rapid economic growth over the past decade has significantly changed the gravity of Asia in the world economy. This trend has particularly been strengthened by the awakening giant China whose economy has been growing continuously at a two-digital rate since the late 1970's. Asian countries together have now consumed as much as steel as the developed economies. As a result Asia as a region has become the key to the expansion of the global steel industry in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387263

The Economics of the Gas Supply Industry In recent years natural gas has become a major source of energy with trade across borders increasing through both pipelines and as Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). Owing to this global development this book traces the development of the gas supply industry from localised to national industries and national industries to a major global industry. It looks at the basic economics and origins of the industry as well as the role of the government in its development and relation to international markets. The book highlights certain economic characteristics such as the industry’s vertical and horizontal structure the composition of consumer demand and the role of government in safety planning and investment. With the understanding of the industry's long term development the book helps to illustrate the relationship between natural gas producers and importers of LNG. This book would be of interest to scholars majoring in resource economics and energy economics as well as to international practitioners in the natural gas market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317864

The Economics of the Global Defence Industry This book makes an original contribution to our knowledge of the world’s major defence industries. Experts from a wide range of different countries – from the major economies of North America and Western Europe to developing economies and some unique cases such as China India Singapore South Africa and North Korea â€“ describe and analyse the structure conduct and performance of the defence industry in that country. Each chapter opens with statistics on a key nation’s defence spending its spending on defence R&D and on procurement over the period 1980 to 2017 allowing for an analysis of industry changes following the end of the Cold War. After the facts of each industry the authors describe and analyse the structure conduct and performance of the industry. The analysis of ‘structure’ includes discussions of entry conditions domestic monopoly/oligopoly structures and opportunities for competition. The section on ‘conduct’ analyses price/non-price competition including private and state funded R&D and ‘performance’ incorporates profitability imports and exports together with spin-offs and technical progress. The conclusion explores the future prospects for each nation’s defence industry. Do defence industries have a future? What might the future defence firm and industry look like in 50 years’ time? This volume is a vital resource and reference for anyone interested in defence economics industrial economics international relations strategic studies and public procurement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608092

The Economics of the Good the Bad and the UglySecrets Desires and Second-Mover Advantages The highly praised Western The Good the Bad and the Ugly has been used in many game-theory courses over the years and has also found its way into leading journals of this field. Using the rich material offered by this movie alongside other elements from popular culture literature and history this book furthers this exploration into a fascinating area of economics.In his series of Schumpeter lectures Manfred J. Holler uses his analysis of Sergio Leone’s movie as a starting point to argue that combinations of desires secrets and second-mover advantages trigger conflicts but also allow for conflict resolution. Many people and organizations have a desire for secrecy and this is often motivated by a desire to create a second-mover advantage and by undercutting the second-mover advantage of others. This book demonstrates that the interaction of these three ingredients account for a large share of social problems and failures in politics and business but somewhat paradoxically can also help to overcome some of the problems that result by applying one or two of them in isolation.This book has been written for curious readers who want to see the world from a different perspective and who like simple mathematics alongside story telling. Its accessible approach means that it will be of use to students and academics alike especially all those interested in decision making game theory and market entry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587772

The Economics of the Indian Ocean Slave Trade in the Nineteenth Century First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968318

The Economics of the Industrial Revolution (Routledge Revivals) In recent years scholars from a variety of disciplines have addressed many perplexing questions about the Industrial Revolution in all its aspects. Understandably economics has become the focal point for these efforts as professional economics have sought to resolve some of the controversies surrounding this topic. First published in 1985 this collection contains ten key essays written by leading economists on the subject of the Industrial Revloution. Among the questions discussed are the causes for the pre-eminence of Britian the roles of the inputs for growth (capital labor technical progress) the importance of demand factors the relation between agricultural progress and the Industrial Revolution and the standard of living debate. The essays demonstrate that the application of fresh viewpoints to the literature has given us a considerable new body of data at our disposal making it possible to test commonly held hypotheses. In addition this new data has enabled economists to apply a more rigorous logic to the thinking about the Industrial Revolution thus sharpening many issues heretofore blurred by slipshod methodology and internal inconsistencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415677462

The Economics of the LatecomersCatching-Up Technology Transfer and Institutions in Germany Japan and South Korea This book examines the spectacularly successful economies of East Asia Japan and South Korea. The comparison of the 'catching-up' process in Japan and South Korea includes studies of the iron and steel and semi-conductor industries. The author shows the difficulties involved in trying to detect general patterns of development as both countries appear to respond to different technological imperatives. As a result general models of development should be treated with caution given the need to consider different historical and institutional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866119

The Economics of the Multilingual Workplace This book proposes a path-breaking study of the economics of multilingualism at work proposing a systematic approach to the identification and measurement of the ways in which language skills and economic performance are related. Using the instruments of economic investigation but also explicitly relating the analysis to the approaches to multilingualism at work developed in the language sciences this interdisciplinary book proposes a systematic step-by-step exploration of the issue. Starting from a general identification of the linkages between multilingualism and processes of value creation it reviews the contributions of linguistics and economics before developing a new economic model of production in which language is taken into account. Testing of the model using data from two countries provides quantitative estimations of the influence of multilingualism on economic processes showing that foreign language skills can make a considerable contribution to a country’s GDP. These findings have significant implications for language policy and suggest strategies helping language planners to harness market forces for increased effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851060

The Economics of the Patent System First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513913

The Economics of the Publishing and Information IndustriesThe Search for Yield in a Disintermediated World Books scholarly journals business information and professional information play a pivotal role in the political social economic scientific and intellectual life of nations. While publications abound on Wall Street and financial service companies the relationship between Wall Street’s financial service companies and the publishing and information industries has not been explored until now. The Economics of the Publishing and Information Industries utilizes substantive historical business consumer economic sociological technological and quantitative and qualitative methodologies to understand the people trends strengths opportunities and threats the publishing industry and the financial service sector have faced in recent years. Various developments both economic and demographic contributed to the circumstances influencing the financial service sector’s investment in the publishing and information industries. This volume identifies and analyzes those developments clearly laying out the forces that drove the marriage between the spheres of publishing and finance. This book offers insight and analysis that will appeal to those across a wide variety of fields and occupations including those in financial service firms instructors and students in business communications finance or economics programs business and financial reporters regulators private investors and academic and major public research libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824799

The Economics of the Sulphur Industry Between the 1950’s and 1970’s the Sulphur industry continued to grow despite occasional shortages and excesses. In this study originally published in 1970 Hazleton focuses on the Frasch sulphur industry to explore issues such as competing sources of sulphur the possibilities of sulphur being obtained as a result of pollution-abating policies and the conditions under which future supplies are likely to become available. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955776

The Economics of the Swap Market First published in 1989 The Economics of the Swap Market looks at how the swap has become a commonplace tool for corporations throughout the OECD world to ‘lock-in’ interest rates on their borrowing. The aim of The Economics of the Swap Market is to contribute to a redressing of the balance. Subjects covered include both those conventionally falling within the scope of micro-economics and of macroeconomics beginning with an examination of the forces behind the take-off the swap market and a formal setting out of key arbitrage relationships which hold in equilibrium between the swap markets on international capital flow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138560680

The Economics of the Tropical Timber Trade Originally published in 1994 The Economics of the Tropical Timber Trade provides a detailed analysis of the economic linkages between the trade and forest degradation. Based on a report prepared for the ITTO it looks current and future market conditions at the time of publication and assesses the impacts on current and future market conditions and assesses the impacts on tropical forests of both the international timber trade and domestic demand. The authors examine the causes of deforestation and compare the environmental impacts of the timber trade with other factors such as the conversion of the forests to agriculture. Finally they assess the national and international trade policy options and discuss the potential role of interventions in the international timber trade in promoting efficient and sustainable use of forest resources. The book will be of interest to those concerned with forest management and policy trade and environment and with the economics of conversation and resource use. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429352249

The Economics of Time and IgnoranceWith a New Introduction The Economics of Time and Ignorance is one of the seminal works in modern Austrian economics. Its treatment of historical time and of uncertainty helped set the agenda for the remarkable revival of work in the Austrian tradition which has led to an ever wider interest in the once heretical ideas of Austrian economics. It is here reprinted with a substantial new introductory essay outlining the major developments in the area since its original publication a decade ago. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153448

The Economics of Tourism DestinationsTheory and Practice The measurement of tourism for example analysing competitiveness and evaluating tourism projects is not an easy task. Now in its third edition The Economics of Tourism Destinations: Theory and Practice provides a succinct guide to the economic aspects of tourism for students and practitioners alike to decipher the methods of measurement of supply demand trends and impacts. This new edition has been revised and updated to include: Three new chapters: Tourism as a development strategy Tourism export-led growth and a dedicated chapter on Macro-evaluation of tourism projects and events including the travel cost method and the contingent valuation method. New case studies from emerging destinations in Asia Australia and America to show theory in practice. New and updated data throughout. Each chapter combines theory and practice and is integrated with international case studies. Combining macro- and micro-aspects of economics to the tourism destination this is an invaluable resource for students learning about this subject as well as being aimed at tourism researchers and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578791

The Economics of Trade UnionsA Study of a Research Field and Its Findings Richard B. Freeman and James L. Medoff’s now classic 1984 book What Do Unions Do? stimulated an enormous theoretical and empirical literature on the economic impact of trade unions. Trade unions continue to be a significant feature of many labor markets particularly in developing countries and issues of labor market regulations and labor institutions remain critically important to researchers and policy makers.The relations between unions and management can range between cooperation and conflict; unions have powerful offsetting wage and non-wage effects that economists and other social scientists have long debated. Do the benefits of unionism exceed the costs to the economy and society writ large or do the costs exceed the benefits? The Economics of Trade Unions offers the first comprehensive review analysis and evaluation of the empirical literature on the microeconomic effects of trade unions using the tools of meta-regression analysis to identify and quantify the economic impact of trade unions as well as to correct research design faults the effects of selection bias and model misspecification.This volume makes use of a unique dataset of hundreds of empirical studies and their reported estimates of the microeconomic impact of trade unions. Written by three authors who have been at the forefront of this research field (including the co-author of the original volume What Do Unions Do?) this book offers an overview of a subject that is of huge importance to scholars of labor economics industrial and employee relations and human resource management as well as those with an interest in meta-analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667894

The Economics of TransitionDeveloping and Reforming Emerging Economies In the last three decades since the fall of the Berlin Wall there has been a vast amount of study looking at transforming the planned economy to a market economy from both theoretical and empirical aspects. This book provides an overview and insight into transition economies in the recent decades and looks at key economics topics from the so-called “transition strategy debate” to environmental reform. The book also includes an analytical review and meta-analysis of the existing literature. By integrating theoretical discussions and synthesizing empirical findings in a systematic manner this book may help to enlighten the debate on the timing speed and policy sequence of economic transition. The book will particularly appeal to researchers policy makers other practitioners and under- and post-graduate students who are interested in transition economies in Eastern Europe the former Soviet Union Southeast Asia and China. It aims to be read as an advanced reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210342

The Economics of Transparency in Politics The purpose of this book is to formulate economic models of the advantages and costs of transparency in various areas of public sector activity and to assess what level of obfuscation in politics is rational. The chapters are arranged in four parts. Part 1 is concerned with the manifestations of transparency and obfuscation in domestic democratic settings whilst Part 2 deals with the same realities but in an international context. Part 3 looks at corruption and Part 4 considers some of the implications of transparency and obfuscation for the working of governments and the formulation of public policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277663

The Economics of Transport Appraisal This book first published in 1974 provides a comprehensive review of the application of economic concepts to the appraisal of transport systems. It presents the basic economic ideas underlying their application to transport appraisal. The exposition of these concepts links recent advances in economic theory to practical evaluation procedures. The bulk of the book is concerned with how the basic concepts may be put to use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669291

The Economics of U.S. Health Care Policy: The Role of Market ForcesThe Role of Market Forces Designed as a primary text for courses in health care economics and policy analysis this comprehensive work places the issues and economic analysis of the health care industry in the context of market forces driving the industry including negotiated markets managed care and the growing influence of oligopolies. Written in accessible prose without the aid of technical jargon and mathematical formulations the content is rich with applicable understandable economic concepts and analysis and examples of market failure and government involvement. Some of the major policy issues covered are drug pricing Medicare and Medicaid reform the medically uninsured for-profit hospital monopoly price power managed care competitive pricing and new negotiated markets. The relevant economic concepts employed in the text include price elasticity of demand/supply market structure from competitive to oligopolistic markets monopoly pricing power measures of health care inflation and the biases of the CPI demand and supply factors inverse relationship of present health care expenditures as a percentage of GDP measures/concepts of efficiency and the role of government in a market era. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699905

The Economics of U.S. Nonindustrial Private Forests The nonindustrial private forests are a large and valuable national resource and the best possible understanding of their characteristics capabilities and potentials is useful for the formation of national policy on natural resources. In this title originally published in 1979 Marion Clawson presents an informative description and analysis of the nonindustrial private forests of the United States and offers his best judgement as to the economic potential of these forests to produce wood and other forest outputs. This book is directed to foresters economists policy makers conservationists and students interested in environmental issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953970

The Economics of UN Peacekeeping Peacekeeping is a security concept that is very representative of the current interventionism multilateralism human rights and humanitarian ideas. UN peacekeeping plays an important role in international security and includes various activities that go beyond the original roles assigned to UN armed forces (e.g. humanitarian aid election supervision disarmament mine clearance civilian protection and peacebuilding). The problem is to define the economic efficiency of these operations and to develop some recommendations in the context of an economic globalization process. Although UN peacekeeping has shortcomings it must be considered essential for organizing and defending the world politico-economic order. UN peacekeeping is a political activity but its production strongly depends on nations’ economic considerations. Governments make political decisions that also take into account the economic gains they expect to obtain from their contribution to any specific mission. With low means and inadequate strategies to meet the challenges UN peacekeeping must pay particular attention to resolving the problems of free riding and of prisoner’s dilemma in contributions that delay deployments and create significant financial problems. Understanding how peacekeeping can be most cost-effectively carried out while considering the importance of legitimacy in interventions is essential. This book believes that regional organizations can ease the UN’s financial responsibility by managing conflicts in their regions. But to be most effective they must involve the UN in their interventions. This book also emphasizes UN peacekeeping trust funds as the key to better financial effectiveness. It strongly recommends that NATO be empowered by the UN with the role of global peace police and proposes the establishment of a UN high-ranking team of international specialists in peacekeeping issues. This research should be of interest to students and researchers looking at international and political economics as well as international relations defence security and peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803039

The Economics of Unemployment (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1922 Hobson’s study of the depression and resulting unemployment in the aftermath of the First World War is a far-sighted analysis which looks beyond the consequences of the war itself at the root economic causes of the crisis. Dealing with issues such as the failure of consumption trade fluctuations the balance of spending and saving and spiralling credit as factors which lay at the root of the depression Hobson’s study is a document of considerable economic social and historical value which still has much to teach the modern reader whether interested layperson or student of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696395

The Economics of Unemployment Insurance First published in 1969. This book analyses the role of Unemployment Insurance in a high-employment economy. It emphasises the social requirements of an income-maintenance scheme in the context of various economic policies particularly government intervention in the labour market. The authors discuss other related problems including the relationship between Unemployment Insurance and redundancy compensation and the question of selectivity in social security. This book provides a case study in a field bordering labour economics public finance and social policy and will be useful as a textbook for both economists and sociologists illustrating the relevance of economic analysis to social welfare policy. It offers comparisons of Unemployment Insurance in several European countries with the British scheme and in their final chapter the authors make important suggestions for policy changes in the structure of British Unemployment Insurance and in social security generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390928

The Economics of Urban Property MarketsAn Institutional Economics Analysis This book examines the relationship between the property market and urban economy. The stimulus for this work was provided by the seemingly ever-accelerating process of urban economic change and the noticeable failure of existing studies to adequately explore the pivotal role that the property market plays in this process. Drawing on institutional economics the central argument of the book is that the property market as an institution is a mediator through which urban economic potential can be realised and served. In developing this argument the book provides a critical realist ontological framework that advances understanding of the institutional structure of the economy and the complex interrelation between the institutional environment and human agency as well as a holistic theoretical framework of urban economic change where appropriate emphasis is placed on the specific mechanisms processes and dynamics through which the built environment is provided. Arvanitidis also explores an institutional conceptualisation of property market efficiency defined in terms of the ability of the market institution to adapt its structure and to provide outcomes that the economy requires. To inform empirical research on the developed concepts the book also offers a generic analytical approach specifying appropriate research methods and techniques for investigation along with a specific research design providing an operational framework that translates developed theory into empirical practice. The book’s primary contribution therefore lies in its delineation of a holistic research programme to conceptualise the property market as an institution and to explore its role within the urban economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669447

The Economics of US Health Care Policy In this book Phelps and Parente explore the US health care system and set out the case for its reform. They trace the foundations of today’s system and show how distortions in the incentives facing participants in the health care market could be corrected in order to achieve lower costs a higher quality of care a higher level of patient safety and a more efficient allocation of health care resources. Phelps and Parente propose novel yet economically robust changes to US tax law affecting health insurance coverage and related issues. They also discuss a series of specific improvements to Medicare and Medicaid and assess potential innovations that affect all of health care including chronic disease management fraud and abuse detection information technology and other key issues. The Economics of US Health Care Policy will be illuminating reading for anyone with an interest in health policy and will be a valuable supplementary text for courses in health economics and health policy including for students without advanced training in economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784320

The Economics of US Health ReformA Global Perspective The health care field is currently experiencing a great deal of change including advances in medical technology the development of new health care financing mechanisms and the transformation of organizational arrangements. This text studies the health care system in the US and selected other countries through the lens of economics and policy. It presents numerous real-world examples and biographies of key figures in order to help students to grasp the importance and relevance of health reform and health policy issues. The book conveys the essence of current reform issues in the US and places them in a global comparative context. This accessible book will be key reading for advanced undergraduates in public health and students in health-related graduate courses including those that come to the subject without much prior knowledge of health economics or other policy methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668034

The Economics of Values-Based OrganisationsAn Introduction This book looks at the governance of values-based organizations (VBOs) which are organizations with a mission and identity based on ideals. Examples of VBOs include non-profit organizations charities NGOs environmental educational or cultural organizations and social enterprises. The main objective of any VBO is to evolve and grow without losing its identity which its survival is linked to in the medium and long terms.The focus of this book is the study of the relational and motivational dynamics during identity crisis using critical mass models and Hirschman’s "exit and voice" framework.This book analyses the dynamics that arise in VBOs when the quality of the ideal deteriorates. On the basis of Hirschman’s "exit and voice" model it analyses the factors that lead the best members – the intrinsically motivated ones who care most about the mission and ideals of the organization – to leave if their voice is ignored. We show that the possible cumulative effects caused by the "exit" of intrinsically motivated members can lead the organization to a process of deterioration.This book offers an analysis of these phenomena which are usually studied in sociology or political science by using an economic approach and the language of evolutionary game theory. By combining sociological politics and economics as a theoretical tool we create a fresh approach to explore crises in organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669478

The Economics of Vilfredo Pareto First Published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419285

The Economics of VotingStudies of self-interest bargaining duty and rights The economics of voting is about whether and to what extent self-interest may be relied upon in voting. The central proposition in economics is that the world’s work gets done satisfactorily when each person does what they think is best for themselves. The commonsense view of the matter is that this outcome alone would be chaos. This book examines voting in four key terms: self-interest bargaining duty and rights. Self-interest creates a voting equilibrium on various issues notably the redistribution of income. Bargaining has a larger role to play in voting than in commerce as it becomes essential in the formation of platforms of political parties and for the passage of laws. A duty to vote arises from the fact that a person’s vote has only an infinitesimal chance of influencing the outcome of an election. Rights are a democracy’s first line of defense against exploitation that unless constrained the majority rule voting enables voters to expropriate the corresponding minority undermining democracy completely. Four key questions are asked in this book. When is there self-interest in majority rule voting comparable to the general interest in markets? To what extent does ‘government by majority rule voting’ depend upon bargaining as well as voting? Can willingness to vote be attributed to self-interest or is a sense of duty required? Does democracy require property rights? Through an examination of these terms this book argues that they are indispensable requirements for the maintenance of government by majority rule voting. This book is essential for those who study political economy economic theory and philosophy as well as political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495432

The Economics of W.S. Jevons William Stanley Jevons occupies a pivotal position in the history of economic thought spanning the transition from classical to neo-classical economics and playing a key role in the Marginal Revolution. The breadth of Jevons's work is examined here which: * includes a detailed consideration of a wide range of his work-policy theoretical methodological applied and empirical * relies on textual exegis * takes account of a wide range of secondary sources A new approach to the 'Jevonian revolution' is adopted which emphasizes the link between poverty and economics and focuses on the nature and meaning of rationality in Jevonian economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755740

The Economics of Waste In this concise engaging and provocative work Richard Porter introduces readers to the economic tools that can be applied to problems involved in handling a diverse range of waste products from business and households. Emphasizing the impossibility of achieving a zero-risk environment Porter focuses on the choices that apply in real world decisions about waste. Acknowledging that effective waste policy integrates knowledge from several disciplines Porter focuses on the use of economic analysis to reveal the costs of different policies and therefore how much can be done to meet goals to protect human health and the environment. With abundant examples he considers subjects such as landfills incineration and illegal disposal. He discusses the international trade in waste the costs and benefits of recycling and special topics such as hazardous materials Superfund and nuclear waste. While making clear his belief that not every form of waste presents the same amount of risk Porter stresses the need for open-minded approaches to developing new policies. For students policymakers and general readers he provides insight and accessibility to a subject that others might leave out-of-sight out-of-mind or buried under an impenetrable prose of statistics and jargon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167582

The Economics of Waste Management in East Asia The existing literature provides very little information on the real and current process of waste disposal and recycling in China. China generates large amount of waste and it covers about 20 % of the world waste trade. This book focuses on China’s waste management and recycling policy. The book also examines the relationship between China’s waste management and recycling industry and its legal structure. It fills in the gap by providing insight into topics on how to resolve China’s waste management and recycling problems theories and empirical studies on waste and management as well as waste management policies in East Asia. It also includes comparative analysis through case studies on other Asian countries such as Thailand and Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317932

The Economics of Water and Waste in Three African Capitals First published in 1997 this volume examines the urban environments of Accra (Ghana) Harare (Zimbabwe) and Gaborone (Botswana). Each was effectively the capital city of a former British colony and hence inherited a concern for public health. Each has made a serious and largely successful effort to provide the public goods necessary for the well-being of their urban population. Each is well above the average for all of Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) in these respects. However the GDP per capita varies significantly between these three countries. Differences in standard of living are similarly evident. The authors focus intensively on public policies that determine who gets what how they get it and what price they pay. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358713

The Economics of Water Quality This volume brings together a number of prominent economic studies all of which deal with key water quality issues. The studies focus on the economic aspects of water quality including identifying the polluters' actions and incentives designing and comparing control mechanisms analyzing the costs and benefits of water quality programmes and finally managing transboundary water quality. They all make recommendations for improving water quality through changing incentives programmes and/or policies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240060

The Economics of Water Utilization in the Beet Sugar Industry Originally published in 1965 this case study of the beet sugar industry undertaken by George O. G. Lof and Allen V. Kneese illustrates the economic importance of water to industry. This study delves into the history and technology of the beet sugar industry to demonstrate the economic impact of the water environment and how water waste can be reduced in other industries. This title will be of interest to students of environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944510

The Economics of Welfare The Economics of Welfare occupies a privileged position in economics. It contributed to the professionalization of economics a goal aggressively and effectively pursued by Pigou's predecessor and teacher Alfred Marshall. The Economics of Welfare also may be credited with establishing welfare economics by systematically analyzing market departures and their potential remedies. In writing The Economics of Welfare Pigou built a bridge between the old and the new economics at Cambridge and in Britain. Much of the book remains relevant for contemporary economics. The list of his analyses that continues to play an important role in economics is impressive. Some of the more important include: public goods and externalities welfare criteria index number problems price discrimination the theory of the firm the structure of relief programs for the poor and public finance. Pigou's discussion of the institutional structure governing labor-market operations in his Wealth and Welfare prompted Schumpeter to call the work "the greatest venture in labor economics ever undertaken by a man who was primarily a theorist."The Economics of Welfare established welfare economics as a field of study. The first part analyzes the relationship between the national dividend and economic and total welfare. Parts II and III link the size of the dividend to the allocation of resources in the economy and the institutional structure governing labor-market operations. Part IV explores the relationship between the national dividend and its distribution.In her new introduction Nahid Aslanbeigui discusses the life of Pigou and the history of The Economics of Welfare. She also discusses Pigou's theories as expressed in this volume and some of the criticisms those theories have met as well as the impact of those criticisms. The Economics of Welfare is a classic that repays careful study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535411

The Economics of Workers' ManagementA Yugoslav Case Study The object of this study originally published in 1972 consists in developing against the background of Yugoslav theory and practice a general theory of the behaviour of economic productive units (the enterprises) managed by those who work therein (the workers or producers) whose reward for work in their share in the group’s net income. This title will be of interest to students of employee ownership and economic democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310056

The Economics You Need This short book offers a rigorous yet user-friendly introductory guide for students who need to grasp the essential concepts of economics quickly. It provides a serious clearly understandable and systematic account of the key elements of economics with a focus on theory and principles. The Economics You Need provides the ideal introduction for students approaching economics from other academic disciplines as it uses only a limited amount of economics jargon and is constructed so that several chapters can be read independently of the others. This book is structured around the premise that a set of theoretical steps are necessary for understanding economics as a way of thinking rather than as a set of solutions. It also encourages the reader to consider alternatives to common assumptions to acknowledge the need for value judgements and to foster fresh thinking in an imperfect world. This engaging primer will be essential reading not only for students of economics but also for students with a background in disciplines such as politics international relations and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963115

The Economies of Africa This reissue first published in 1969 brings together structural and analytical studies of seven single African countries together with two studies of groups of countries which although politically separate have in the past had close economic links. These countries are Algeria Cameroon Ghana Ivory Coast Liberia Nigeria and the Sudan. The groups are East Africa comprising Kenya Uganda and Tanzania; and Central Africa comprising Rhodesia Malawi and Zambia.The countries have been chosen to bring out the main contemporary economic issues arising in the efforts of the independent African States to achieve economic growth. The book will be invaluable to students and practicing economists concerned with Africa and the developing economies generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853651

The Economies of Africa and Asia in the Inter-war Depression (Routledge Revivals) The great inter-war depression has long been seen as an unprecedented economic disaster for the peoples of the non-European world. This book with its detailed assessment of the impact of the depression on the economies of Africa and Asia challenges the orthodox view and is essential reading for those with a teaching or research interest in the modern economic history of those continents. Established specialists in the modern economic history of parts of Africa or Asia put forward a number of revisionist arguments. They show that some economies were left essentially unscathed by the depression and that for many export-dependent peasant communities which did face a severe drop in cash income as world commodity prices collapsed from the late 1920s there was a range of important responses and reactions by which they could defend their economic welfare. For many peasant communities the depression was not a disaster but an opportunity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828155

The Economies Of Central City Neighborhoods In The Economies of Central City Neighborhoods Bingham and Zhang examine the location of industry employment in a variety of producer and consumer-oriented industries in relation to major neighborhood characteristics such as demographic labor force socioeconomic and housing variables. While the primacy of poverty is an aspect of central city neighborhoods that drives the growth and decline of neighborhood economies it implies the significance of effective intervention at early stages of neighborhood economic disintegration. Neighborhood cluster of industries suggests a direction of neighborhood redevelopment and the pervasive spill-over effects of this necessitate the coordination among redevelopment initiatives of bordering neighborhoods.The research in this text contributes to the urban literature by providing an industry-by-industry analysis of the economies of central city sub-areas in Ohio. This study is informative and illuminating to central city revitalization/redevelopment planning and related efforts that often take place at the neighborhood level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098780

The Economies of Latin AmericaNew Cliometric Data The economic backwardness of Latin America and the Caribbean has long been discussed but seldom been the subject of such a wide-ranging quantitative study. The twelve essays in this collection present a twenty-first-century analysis of a long-term issue providing extensive geographical coverage and allowing reinterpretations of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661998

The Economies of the Arab WorldDevelopment since 1945 This book a comprehensive study of twelve of the economies of key countries of the Arab world has three main objectives: to record the developmental achievements and failings of each country; to examine the main issues arising in the drive for development; and to assess the future outlook for development for each country. Most of the countries studied only gained independence from their colonial masters in recent decades and the process of economic development has necessarily been accompanied by political development. First published in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820173

The Economies of the Arabian GulfA Statistical Source Book This book first published in 1984 examines the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council: Saudi Arabia Kuwait Bahrain Qatar Oman and UAE. Culturally historically geographically and politically the GCC countries represent a rare instance of regional homogeneity and they face similar problems and challenges. Despite their international importance as oil exporters there is a lack of solid statistical information on each country or as a region as a whole. This book addresses that gap with a substantial collection of data on the individual countries and the larger region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183841

The Economies Of The West Bank And Gaza Strip The creation of Israel called for the realignment of the West Bank and Gaza Strip economies with those of Jordan and Egypt. Subsequent conflicts have fostered economic uncertainties associated with occupation status making investment in various sectors unattractive and hampering the prospects for development. Land expropriation the growing number Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291617

The Economy Volume 4 "THE ECONOMY’ of the American Cities; series. This collection brings together more than 200 scholarly articles pertaining to the history and development of urban life in the United States during the past two centuries.  The selections in Volume 4 of the series concern the development of the urban economy since the early nineteenth century. Three groups of articles each arranged chronologically deal with three basic sectors of the economy—trade and commerce (especially retailing) manufacturing and industrialization and finance. Individual articles address subjects as diverse as merchants and shopping malls flour milling and scientific management and the Chicago Board of Trade and redlining. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315050423

The Economy and Political Culture in New Democracies: An Analysis of Democratic Support in Central and Eastern EuropeAn Analysis of Democrat This title was first published in 2000:  This research examines the socio-economic and cultural factors that influence the development of democracy and also explores how new democracies can be maintained and consolidated. It investigates the consolidation of new democracies in Central and Eastern Europe which face the hurdle of transforming their economies. The study looks at the effect of economic factors on popular support for democracy and discusses what factors influence citizen commitment to democratic regimes in Central and Eastern Europe. It argues that citizen perception of well-being is an important element in influencing political support. Case studies cover developing democracies in Europe such as the Czech Republic or Slovakia and policy implications specifically in terms of economic policy are offered that may aid democracies in their consolidation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738140

The Economy as a Polity: The Political Constitution of Contemporary Capitalism The debate about so-called economic globalization has reached a new phase. The hegemony of neo-liberal thinking has ended in the face of both the increased and increasingly effective resistance to the social consequences of neo-liberal market-making - rising inequality and insecurity throughout the world - and the visibly dysfunctional effects of lack of regulation - currency and stock market crashes among others. Thus the story about 'the rise and fall of market society' which was first told in these terms by Karl Polanyi sixty years ago is about to receive a new chapter. In this light this volume offers a novel perspective on the interaction between states and markets. In contrast to much of current theoretical wisdom we hold with Polanyi that markets cannot even be consistently thought of as self-regulating. Markets are always constituted by framework conditions that cannot be set by the markets themselves. The range and scope of market rules requires some agreement or at least acceptance for economic exchange to be working at all; in democratic societies these rules are at least theoretically always subject to political debate and decision. To put the issue in theoretical terms: even the most pure version of economic liberalism always entails at the same time a political philosophy. This volume thus proposes to understand contemporary capitalism by regarding the economy as a polity as an arrangement that is always constituted by some collective agreements about its mode of operation.Such theoretical position on its own though is insufficient to explain the workings of capitalism once and for all. Historical experiences with capitalism have led to transformations that require new angles of analysis. It is in the nature of the struggles over the embedding of markets that their outcomes are subject to historical contingency and cannot be completely known beforehand. Beyond a review of the theoretical tools at hand therefore the analysis of the contemporary constellation of capitalism also requires an understanding of its recent transformations. This is the second task to which this volume is devoted - through analyses of the current state of regulation of labour and money and through investigations of the historical development and novel forms of the mode of embedding markets. While focusing on the renewal of the analysis of contemporary capitalism the volume also points to fruitful directions of institutional or policy change and provides perspectives for a much-needed political renewal with a particular focus on the European Union as a novel polity embedding the European economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003076506

The Economy as a System of PowerCorporate Powers First published in 1979. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131870

The Economy as a System of PowerCorporate Systems The articles in this volume address the fact and use of economic power in the American economy. The institutional economists' perspective exhibited here reflects a century-long focus on and concern with economic power begun by Thorstein Veblen. This volume presents a new generation of institutionalist scholars who add to that tradition a fresh and penetrating analysis of contemporary power centers and assessments of their use of power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131863

The Economy As An Evolving Complex System This book proceeds from a meeting at the Santa Fe Institute where economists and physical and biological scientists came together to discuss a conceptual framework incorporating a more appropriate mathematics with a greatly strengthened capacity to deal simultaneously with multiple variables nonlinearity incomplete information and dynamical processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091125

The Economy As An Evolving Complex System II A new view of the economy as an evolving complex system has been pioneered at the Santa Fe Institute over the last ten years This volume is a collection of articles that shape and define this view?a view of the economy as emerging from the interactions of individual agents whose behavior constantly evolves whose strategies and actions are always adapting.The traditional framework in economics portrays activity within an equilibrium steady state. The interacting agents in the economy are typically homogenous solve well-defined problems using perfect rationality and act within given legal and social structures. The complexity approach by contrast sees economic activity as continually changing?continually in process. The interacting agents are typically heterogeneous they must cognitively interpret the problems they face and together they create the structures?markets legal and social institutions price patters expectations?to which they individually react. Such structures may never settle down. Agents may forever adapt and explore and evolve their behaviors within structures that continually emerge and change and disappear?structures these behaviors co-create. This complexity approach does not replace the equilibrium one?it complements it.The papers here collected originated at a recent conference at the Santa Fe Institute which was called to follow up the well-known 1987 SFI conference organized by Philip Anderson Kenneth Arrow and David Pines. They survey the new study of complexity and the economy. They apply this approach to real economic problems and they show the extent to which the initial vision of the 1987 conference has come to fruition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091163

The Economy in the 1980sA Program for Growth Stability In the decade of the 1970s the U.S. economy experienced its worst performance in four decades. Rising U.S. inflation and stagnant productivity growth were responsible for the worst economic performance of any Western country. The institute has published a number of studies on specific economic problems—on energy planning health care tax reform international trade and other subjects. This is our first attempt to present an integrated view of the economy as a whole looking back at serious problems experienced in the 1970s as part of fashioning a systematic statement of what reforms are necessary to restore to the U.S. economy the growth and stability of prior decades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351318761

The Economy of CollaborationThe New Digital Platforms of Production and Consumption Over the past few decades the world economy has undergone radical transformations in part connected to the expansion of the ‘digital economy’ in part to the growing interconnection via the internet of the world of objects and physical processes. This ‘great transformation’ poses the dilemma on the capitalism’s ability to reconcile economic and social value keeping together economic well-being social cohesion and political freedom. The Economy of Collaboration can offer a contribution in this direction but requires courageous policies to mediate the various interests at stake as well as to rethink and make more sustainable its development by increasing the benefits not only for businesses but also for workers and consumers. In short to create shared value. This book refers to a mode of organizing the production distribution and consumption of goods and services based on cooperative relations. The main reference is to activities linked to the digital economy since they are the emerging forms of a definitely older phenomenon but which is expanding on an ever-wider scale thanks to new technologies. These collaborative activities can be regulated differently along a continuum that ranges from the pole of market exchanges to that of generalized reciprocity with various intermediate mixed forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404024

The Economy of Colonial MalayaAdministrators versus Capitalists Although colonies are often viewed as having been of crucial economic importance to Britain’s empire those responsible for administering the colonies were often not at all interested in or supportive of commercial ventures as this book demonstrates. Based on extensive original research and including detailed case studies of the agricultural and mining sectors in late nineteenth and early twentieth century Malaya the book examines how administrators and capitalists interacted showing how administrators were often hostile to business and created barriers to business success. It discusses in particular contradictory colonial government policies confusion over land grants and conflicts within bureaucratic hierarchies and outlines the impact of such difficulties including the failure to attract capital inflows and outright business failures. Overall the book casts a great deal of light on the detail of how business and government actually worked in Britain’s colonial empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886394

The Economy of East Central Europe 1815-1989Stages of Transformation in a Peripheral Region From a widely published expert in the field this major survey reviews two centuries of modernization and examines the dramatic changes in the economies of Eastern Europe. This is a new and comprehensive overview which incorporates fresh research and recent changes to the region to trace this economic history of Eastern Europe within the wider political and ideological context Uniquely taking the broader historical picture into account David Turnock brings together the entire scope of the modernization process from the first phase of modern national development in the Balkans and the impact of imperial systems on the area as a whole to the feeling of 'unfinished business' at the end of the Second World War. He continues up to the present-day state of transition evaluating the contrasts in the region between the northern and southern states domestic division between dynamic and backward areas and the increasing emphasis on the opening up of frontier regions. Wide in scope and including detailed and informative chronologies this book will prove an invaluable asset to students of European history and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878280

The Economy Of India This book provides a succinct non-technical exposition of India's economic performance and policies. It is intended to help students who are trying to sift the vast literature with a view to gaining an understanding of India's economic problems and obtaining a perspective on the policy debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291624

The Economy of Lower Yangzi Delta in Late Imperial ChinaConnecting Money Markets and Institutions Historically the Lower Yangzi Delta (or Jiangnan) has played a key role in China’s economic development. Indeed as the prime example of a traditional Chinese market economy the region serves as the core case study when making comparisons between the Chinese and Western economies in the early modern period. This book explores aspects of this vibrant market economy in late imperial China and by presenting a reconstructed narrative of economic development in the early modern Jiangnan provides new perspectives on established theories of Chinese economic development. Further by examining economic values alongside social structures this book produces a historically comprehensive account of the contemporary Chinese economy which engenders a deeper and broader understanding of China’s current economic success. With a broad range of empirical case studies which incorporate a range of social science and cultural theories this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese history as well as Chinese economics and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109384

The Economy of Roman Palestine The Economy of Roman Palestine presents a description of the economy of the province of Judea-Palestina in the Roman era (AD70 to AD400) on the basis of a broad selection of primary rabbinic sources and a considerable volume of archaeological findings. The period studied is characterised by demographic growth and corresponding economic development. The work describes the agricultural and agrarian structure of the province the pattern of settlement trade and other aspects depicting an economy based to a great extent on an open market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006744

The Economy of the Short Story in British Periodicals of the 1890s This materialist study of the short story’s development in three diverse magazines reveals how at the dawn of modernism commercial pressures prompted modernist formal innovation in popular magazines whilst anti-commercial opacity paradoxically formed the basis of an effective marketing strategy that appealed to elitism. Integrating methods of cultural studies with formal analyses this study builds upon recent work challenging Andreas Huyssen’s provocative formation the "great divide" of modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011755

The Economy-Security Nexus in Northeast Asia The dynamics of Northeast Asia have traditionally been considered primarily in military and hard security terms or alternatively along their economic dimensions. This book argues that relations among the states of Northeast Asia are far more comprehensible when the mutually shaping interactions between economics and security are considered simultaneously. It examines these interactions and some of the key empirical questions they pose the answers to which have important lessons for international relations beyond Northeast Asia. Contributors to this volume analyze how the states of the region define their ‘security’ and how bilateral relations in hard security issues and economic linkages play out among Japan China and the two Koreas. Further the chapters interrogate how different patterns of techno-nationalist development affect regional security ties and the extent to which closer economic connections enhance or detract from a nation’s self-perceived security. The book concludes by discussing scenarios for the future and the conditions that will shape relations between economics and security in the region. This book will be welcomed by students and scholars of Asian politics Asian economics security studies and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851849

The Ecophobia Hypothesis The Ecophobia Hypothesis grows out of the sense that while the theory of biophilia has productively addressed ideal human affinities with nature the capacity of “the biophilia hypothesis” as an explanatory model of human/ environment relations is limited. The biophilia hypothesis cannot adequately account for the kinds of things that are going on in the world things so extraordinary that we are increasingly coming to understand the current age as “the Anthropocene.” Building on the usefulness of the biophilia hypothesis this book argues that biophilia exists on a broader spectrum that has not been adequately theorized. The Ecophobia Hypothesis claims that in order to contextualize biophilia (literally the “love of life”) and the spectrum on which it sits it is necessary to theorize how very un-philic human uses of the natural world are. This volume offers a rich tapestry of connected comparative discussions about the new material turn and the urgent need to address the agency of genes about the complexities of 21st century representations of ecophobia and about how imagining terror interpenetrates the imagining of an increasingly oppositional natural environment. Furthermore this book proposes that ecophobia is one root cause that explains why ecomedia—a veritably thriving industry—is having so little measurable impact in transforming our adaptive capacities. The ecophobia hypothesis offers an equation that determines the variable spectrums of the Anthropocene by measuring the ecophobic implications and inequalities of speciesism and the entanglement of environmental ethics with the writing of literary madness and pain. This work also investigates how current ecophobic perspectives systemically institutionalize the infrastructures of industrial agriculture and waste management. This is a book about revealing ecophobia and prompting transformational change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367616649

The Ecosocial Transition of SocietiesThe contribution of social work and social policy This groundbreaking book both explains and expands the growing debate on ecological (environmental) social work at the global level. In order to achieve this the book strengthens the environmental paradigm in social work and social policy by undertaking further research on theoretical and conceptual clarification as well as distinct reflections on its practical directions. Divided into five parts: concepts; the impact of environmental crises; sustainable communities and lifestyles; food politics; and the profession in transition this work’s main objective is to place ecological social work as a part of the more comprehensive and interdisciplinary eco-social transition of societies towards sustainability balancing economic and social development with the limited resources of the natural environment. By focussing on these five core concepts it shows how social work and social policy contribute to this transition through having a research-based approach and orientation on solutions rather than problem analysis. The book will be of interest to scholars from a broad range of disciplines including those in social work and social policy sustainability economics agriculture and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152208

The 'Ecosystem Approach' in International Environmental LawGenealogy and Biopolitics The ecosystem approach broadly understood as a legal and governance strategy for integrated environmental and biodiversity management has been adopted within a wide variety of international environmental legal regimes and provides a narrative a policy approach and in some cases legally binding obligations for States to implement what has been called a ‘new paradigm’ of environmental management. In this last respect the ecosystem approach is also often considered to offer an opportunity to move beyond the outdated anthropocentric framework underpinning much of international environmental law thus helping re-think law in the Anthropocene.Against this background this book addresses the question of whether the ecosystem approach represents a paradigm shift in international environmental law and governance or whether it is in conceptual and operative continuity with legal modernity. This central question is explored through a combined genealogical and biopolitical framework which reveals how the ecosystem approach is the result of multiple contingencies and contestations and of the interplay of divergent and sometimes irreconcilable ideological projects. The ecosystem approach this books shows does not have a univocal identity and must be understood as both signalling the potential for a decisive shift in the philosophical orientation of law and the operationalisation of a biopolitical framework of control that is in continuity with and even intensifies the eco-destructive tendencies of legal modernity. It is however in revealing this disjunction that the book opens up the possibility of moving beyond the already tired assessment of environmental law through the binary of anthropocentrism and ecocentrism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730611

The Ecosystem Approach to Marine Planning and Management The marine environment is one of our most precious yet fragile natural resources. It provides a wide range of essential goods and services including food regulation of climate and nutrient cycling as well as a setting for transport recreation and tourism. This environment is however extremely complex and very sensitive to development pressures and other forms of human influence. Planning and management of the sea are similarly complicated reflecting intricate legal institutional and ownerships patterns. This creates a situation where marine ecosystems are vulnerable to over-exploitation or neglect. The Ecosystem Approach to Marine Planning and Management describes how growing concern about the state of our seas is resulting in the development of new approaches to marine planning and management. For example the United Nations Environment Programme has called for the widespread introduction of Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) and the European Union has recently been consulting on a new European Maritime Policy designed to stimulate economic growth but at the same time protect the resource base. Within the United Kingdom the 2010 Marine Act draws upon the experience of town and country planning and brings into being a new system of Marine Spatial Planning. The authors show that a common feature of all these developments is an appreciation that more integrated forms of planning and management are required for our seas and that new arrangements must draw together understanding from natural science social science and many other perspectives. Adopting such a trans-disciplinary and holistic (or 'ecosystems') approach the book distils the expertise of these different disciplines and seeks to promote a broader understanding of the origins and practicalities of new approaches to marine planning and management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775533

The Ecosystem Concept In Anthropology Critics of the ecosystem concept have noted the tendency of ecosystem-based studies to overemphasize energy flow to rely on functionalist assumptions to neglect historical and evolutionary factors and to overlook the role of individuals as the locus of natural selection and decision making. In this volume leading figures in the study of biological and human ecology evaluate these criticisms and propose ways to advance the state of knowledge in ecological research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291631

The Ecotourism-Extraction NexusPolitical Economies and Rural Realities of (un)Comfortable Bedfellows Ecotourism and natural resource extraction may be seen as contradictory pursuits yet in reality they often take place side by side sometimes even supported by the same institutions. Existing academic and policy literatures generally overlook the phenomenon of ecotourism in areas concurrently affected by extraction industries but such a scenario is in fact increasingly common in resource-rich developing nations. This edited volume conceptualises and empirically analyses the ‘ecotourism-extraction nexus’ within the context of broader rural and livelihood changes in the places where these activities occur. The volume’s central premise is that these seemingly contradictory activities are empirically and conceptually more alike than often imagined and that they share common ground in ethnographic lived experiences in rural settings and broader political economic structures of power and control. The book offers theoretical reflections on why ecotourism and natural resource extraction are systematically decoupled and epistemologically and analytically re-links them through ethnographic case studies drawing on research from around the world. It should be of interest to students and professionals engaged in the disciplines of geography anthropology and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243705

The Ecstasies of Roland Barthes In this book first published in 1989 Mary Bittner Wiseman interprets Roland Barthes’s experiments as efforts to reposition the human subject with respect to language and to time in order to let the subject escape from the language of a particular culture and the present time. With her insistent pushing against the boundaries of our standard academic assumptions Mary Bittner Wiseman succeeds in interpreting Barthes’s effort to join the traditional and the new. This title will be of interest to students of literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684553

The Ecstatic and the ArchaicAn Analytical Psychological Inquiry The word ‘archaic’ derives from the Greek arkhaios which in turn is related to the word archē meaning ‘principle’ ‘origin’ or ‘cause’; the notion of ecstasy or ekstasis implies standing outside or beyond oneself a self-transcendence. How these two concepts are articulated and co-implicated constitutes the core question underlying this edited collection which examines both the present day and antiquity in order to trace the insistent presence of the ecstatic amid the archaic. Presented in three parts the contributors to this diverse book take the concept of the archaic in an entirely new direction. Part I 'Ecstasy and the psychological' covers topics including Jung Freud ancient psychotherapy desire and theatre. Part II 'Ecstatic-archaic history' considers Ludwig Klages Orestes and Dionysus. Finally Part III 'Ancient ecstatic in other worlds' examines Luo Guanzhong’s Three Kingdoms and Enki at Eridu. The collection offers a distinctive contextualisation of the dimension of the archaic in relation to the ecstatic experience. The Ecstatic and the Archaic will appeal to readers interested in the relationship between ancient and postmodern worlds and in how the past manifests itself in the present. It will be of great interest to academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian ideas classical religions and the history of ideas as well as practitioners of analytical psychology and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138300545

The Ecumenical EdwardsJonathan Edwards and the Theologians Jonathan Edwards is considered by many to be America’s greatest theologian. Many have lauded him as one of the great theologians in church history. This book brings together major Catholic Orthodox and Protestant theologians to assess Edwards’s theological acumen. Each chapter places Edwards in conversation with a thinker or a tradition over a specific theological issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053458

The EDCF Guide to Digital Cinema Production A professional introduction to the end-to-end process of digital filmmaking!The EDCF Guide to Digital Cinema Production sheds light on the ongoing and confusing transition from analog to digital technology in film production. In addition to a complete analysis of technical concerns this text deals with a number of issues where European and Hollywood priorities differ. It adds fuel to the discussion on "Photo-Chemical Fundamentalism" and the future of traditional film-based cinematography.With special emphasis on new HD production techniques for the big cinema screen this guide is the one and only resource available from a European perspective. The EDCF Guide to Digital Cinema Production provides film professionals and decisions-makers in European cinema with an excellent basis for discussions on how to handle the transition from analog to digital technology. Look no further for: Several production case studies among them Ingmar Bergman's last film "Saraband" (2003) and Lars von Trier's "Dogville" (2003). Surveys of HD Systems & Cameras and "The 37 MFAQ on HD Production." Expert reports on Audio Recording for HD and the Digital Intermediate Process. Detailed European initiatives in Digital Cinema. An up-to-date survey of the problematic standards situation for Digital Cinema. A comprehensive look at archiving - the "Achilles Heel" of digital production. The pros and cons of producing feature films digitally - a unique and professional view of "the agony and ecstacy."Editor-in-Chief Lasse Svanberg is a founding member of EDCF. He was DoP on 14 feature films 1966-81 founded TM (Technolgy & Man) Magazine at the Swedish Film Institute in 1968 and was its Chi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408470

The Edge of ExperienceBorderline and Psychosomatic Patients in Clinical Practice This book deals with problems related to the analysis and treatment of borderline and psychosomatic patients. It demonstrates how psychoanalytic practice has had to accomodate the range of "borderline syndromes" and produce new models of theory and treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327767

The Edge of RaceCritical examinations of education and race/racism The phrase ‘the edge of race’ can be used both as a description and as a response to two key concerns. The first of these is that while race is increasingly on the periphery of education policy – with a growing disregard shown for racist inequities as education systems become dominated by market-driven concerns – it is important that we map the shifting relations of race in neoliberal politics and policies. The second concern is that at this time within and outside the spaces of the academy even to mention race equity is to risk condemnation marginalization and ridicule. The authors in this collection use ‘the edge of race’ as a provocation in order to examine the concepts methodologies policies politics processes and practices associated with race and racism in education. The chapters offer empirical examples of the perpetuation and perniciousness of racism that point to the continued salience of research about race. Additionally the chapters make contributions to conceptual and methodological understandings of race and racism. The contributors illustrate the contingency productivity and fragility of race as a concept and point to how educational research continues to be a contested site in and from which to study race and education. This book was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308930

The Edge of SexNavigating a Sexually Confusing Culture from the Margins The Edge of Sex is an anthology of voices from the margins bringing together 37 writers to discuss their experiences of sex and sex education in America. The anthology explores often overlooked and excluded identities with pieces on sexuality and disabilities survivors of assault sex work as women of color kink and BDSM being Muslim and queer reproductive rights and the challenges of culture and identity when grappling with gender fluidity and gendered expectations. As they trace the negative effects of a restrictive fear-based sex education – particularly on marginalized individuals – these stories unearth larger themes: tensions with race and religion expectations from heteronormative society and pressures of femininity and masculinity. Importantly they also highlight the resilience and empowerment of marginalized individuals within a culture designed to ostracize them. The rich diverse and intersectional stories of The Edge of Sex paint a contextualized picture of sex education and make an urgent case for better representation and more inclusive consistent and comprehensive content. By reading this anthology casual readers may learn more about their sexual selves clinicians can apply the material to their practices with clients and educators and students can expand their knowledge of feminist theory intersectional theory queer theory and sex education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338350

The Edinburgh Review in the Literary Culture of Romantic BritainMammoth and Megalonyx From its first issue published on the 10th October 1802 Francis Jeffrey's "Edinburgh Review" established a strong reputation and exerted a powerful influence. This is a literary study of the "Edinburgh Review" for over fifty years. It contextualizes the periodical within the culture wars of the Romantic era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665095

The Editorial GazeMediating Texts in Literature and the Arts First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315805306

The Editor's ToolkitA Hands-On Guide to the Craft of Film and TV Editing The Editor's Toolkit: A Hands-On Guide to the Craft of Film and TV Editing is a tutorial-based introduction to the craft of editing. Today's process of media editing is fast and competitive making this guide a necessity for anyone looking to break into the business. Here Chris Wadsworth provides 52 media-based examples for you to put together with the benefit of seeing what he did with those same exercises giving you essential feedback to improve your technique and learn the tricks of the trade. Accessible and to-the-point the primer is a must-read for anyone looking to learn both the art and technique of editing.  This 4-color guide features: Examples from the world of film and TV that show how even the greatest directors employ the same techniques in their productions that are mentioned in this guide A look at CV’s and the right attitudes that will give you the best chance at breaking into the editing world Intensive sections about the way music and sound editing can shape the entire production A companion website featuring video and other media that you can edit on your own each featuring examples of cuts and techniques discussed in the book as well as a discussion forum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903371

The Educated Subject and the German Concept of BildungA Comparative Cultural History German education plays a huge role in the development of education sciences and modern universities internationally. It is influenced by the educational concept of Bildung which defines Germany ‘s theoretical and curricular ventures. This concept is famously untranslatable into other languages and is often misinterpreted as education instruction training upbringing and other terms which don’t encompass its cultural ambitions. Despite this hurdle Bildung is now being recognized in current discussions of education issues such as standardization teaching to the test evidence-based policy and high stakes testing. This volume clears up the confusion and misunderstandings surrounding Bildung by examining the origins of the concept and how it has been applied throughout history. It paves the way for educators to fully understand and benefit from this model and all it has to offer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085985

The Educated WomanMinds Bodies and Women's Higher Education in Britain Germany and Spain 1865-1914 The Educated Woman is a comparative study of the ideas on female nature that informed debates on women’s higher education in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in three western European countries. Exploring the multi-layered roles of science and medicine in constructions of sexual difference in these debates the book also pays attention to the variety of ways in which contemporary feminists negotiated and reconstituted conceptions of the female mind and its relationship to the body. While recognising similarities Rowold shows how in each country the higher education debates and the underlying conceptions of women’s nature were shaped by distinct historical contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878198

The Education Act 1918 This study first published in 1976 evaluates the important contribution of the Education Act 1918 to the development of education in England and Wales during the twentieth century. The Act aimed to establish ‘a national system of public education available for all persons capable of profiting thereby’ and in so doing laid the framework for the subsequent reforms in the field of education. This title will be of interest to students of history and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214248

The Education and Care of Children with Severe Profound and Multiple Learning DisabilitiesMusical Activities to Develop Basic Skills This is a practical guide to managing the whole curriculum for children with severe learning difficulties (SLD). Crucial guidance and effective strategies are provided on how to reconcile the rights needs and aspirations of such children in light of recent national trends and QCA guidelines. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138155503

The Education and Training of the Mentally RetardedRecent Advances First published in 1985. The field of mental handicap is a broad one encompassing the interests of many professional groups. As a result there is a need periodically to present wide-ranging reviews of advances in the field. This is the central aim of this volume. Two chapters focus on the cognitive domain and are especially pertinent in view of the recent release of the new Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children which uses Das’s theoretical position as its foundation. Another contribution reviews the area of non-speech communication with those with special needs a subject of much current interest and controversy. Other chapters focus on major issues such as maladaptive behaviour and deinstitionalization and use of new technology. The book is thus likely to be relevant to all those with an interest in advances in mental handicap research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593374

The Education Assemblage This collection works with the philosophy of Gilles Deleuze and his collaborator Felix Guattari in the context of education. Deleuze once remarked that we get the philosophy we deserve because of the questions that we ask. Deleuze saw that the work of philosophy was the creation of concepts – those working with his theory are admonished not to follow but to think. For Deleuze education remained a philosophical problem because it is connected to problems of language authority meaning and what it means to learn and think. With that in mind these contributions were chosen because they apply this ethic to education to think again about what constitutes a problem. In this book Deleuze’s conceptual contributions such as affect assemblage the logic of sense and control society and modulation are put to work to consider various educational problems in educational settings. What brings these contributions together apart from working with Deleuze is that they present education as a problem requiring new concepts. Readers are invited into an encounter with Deleuze’s thought because of the situations in which we find ourselves.The chapters in this book were originally published as journal articles by Taylor and Francis journals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585358

The Education Ecology of UniversitiesIntegrating Learning Strategy and the Academy Many universities around the world are finding that the structures and processes they have put in place to further their educational missions are being tested by rapidly changing circumstances. These changes involve new pedagogies new course designs new technologies and updating of the physical campus; reflecting diversifying student needs growing student numbers increasing competition and more demanding stakeholder expectations. The Education Ecology of Universities examines these issues starting with the challenges identified by university leaders who have responsibility for education digital and campus planning. Sharing an analysis of in-depth interviews with more than 50 leaders it identifies a range of conceptual and procedural gaps that undermine the full development and alignment of education digital and campus strategies. The second half of the book provides practical ideas for taking a more holistic – indeed ecological – approach to understanding and improving university learning environments. Setting out a case for a new applied science of educational ecology this book offers foundational concepts and theoretical perspectives introducing methods for analysing and evaluating teaching and learning ecosystems. It will be of interest to anyone who wants better ways of understanding how local systems function and can be improved. It is a must-read text for all leaders and researchers in education and indeed for anyone concerned with the future of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353652

The Education Industry In one sense education was always a service industry. This book examines the quality as well as the quantity of contemporary education as it answers the following questions: Are we getting value for money? What makes a good teacher? What sort of education do we want? In the UK in the twentieth century education grew while national income did not. Britain devoted more of its resources to education than any other European nation and yet the UK had the largest proportion of children leaving school at 15 and spent more on each university place than the USA. The author argues that far too little attention was paid to cost-effectiveness analysis and planning. He examines Swedish and American examples and concludes that we must seek and employ the common features of modern management – network analysis operational research and organizational theory. He also argues that traditional education has to come to terms with the mounting pressures of new curricula and new media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750486

The Education of a Christian SocietyHumanism and the Reformation in Britain and the Netherlands Throughout the sixteenth century political and intellectual developments in Britain and The Netherlands were closely intertwined. At different times religious refugees from one or other country found a secure haven across the Channel and a constant interchange of books ideas and personnel underscored the affinity of lands which both made a painful progress towards Protestantism during the course of the century. This collection of ten new studies all by specialists active in the field explores the full ramifications of these links from the first intellectual contacts inspired by the growth of Humanism to the planting of established Protestant churches. With contributions from specialists in art history literary studies and history the volume also underscores the vitality of new research in this field and points the way to several new departures in the field of Reformation and Renaissance studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240053

The Education of Black Males in a 'Post-Racial' World The Education of Black Males in a ‘Post-Racial’ World examines the varied structural and discursive contexts of race masculinities and class that shape the educational and social lives of Black males. The contributing authors take direct aim at the current discourses that construct Black males as disengaged in schooling because of an autonomous Black male culture and explore how media social sciences school curriculum popular culture and sport can define and constrain the lives of Black males. The chapters also provide alternative methodologies theories and analyses for making sense of and addressing the complex needs of Black males in schools and in society. By expanding our understanding of how unequal access to productive opportunities and quality resources converge to systemically create disparate experiences and outcomes for African-American males this volume powerfully illustrates that race still matters in 'post-racial' America. This book was originally published as a special issue of Race Ethnicity and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377202

The Education of Catholic Americans First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852906

The Education of Children Originally published in 1930 this title looks at the education of children. Adler believes the problems from a psychological point of view are the same as for adults that of self-knowledge and rational self-direction. However the difference being that due to the ‘immaturity of children the question of guidance – never wholly absent in the case of adults – takes on supreme importance.’ The title starts by presenting the Individual Psychology viewpoint as a whole with the later chapters undertaking to tackle in more depth the various interrelated problems of children’s education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919327

The Education of Children and Young People in State Care Young people who leave care with few or no educational qualifications are at very high risk of social exclusion in adulthood. Yet in the past their education has attracted little attention from researchers or professionals. Studies by the editors and contributors to this volume show that the educational standards attained by young people in care fall progressively behind those of their peers living with their own families. This research-based book looks at the educational experiences of children and youths in nine different European countries and Canada. It identifies the obstacles that prevent them from realising their aspirations and discusses ways of improving their opportunities. How can countries with different traditions welfare regimes and administrative systems learn from each other? What needs to be done at national local and individual levels to give children in care equal chances with those living with their families? At present a child in public care is five times less likely to go to university than others. How can teachers social workers and carers better support their educational attainment and enable more of them to succeed and progress to tertiary education? This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099128

The Education of Children Engaged in Industry in England 1833-1876 Originally published in 1931 this title looks at the education received by children working in industry in England between 1833 and 1876. The industrial revolution created more demand for child labour than ever before but there were few laws to protect the children involved. School was not compulsory for children until the 1880s but there were new laws brought in and enforced to reduce the numbers of hours they were allowed to work in industry in 1833 and subsequently in 1844. This title deals with the education of children during that time and the implications of the laws introduced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138509

The Education of Children Under Seven This book does not cover the whole field of Infants’ Teaching but is concerned mainly with general principles and matters which are open to the non-specialist. Some technical subjects such as Physical Education have been omitted but nonetheless the volume provides a thorough (if somewhat dated) introduction to early years education in the first half of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753388

The Education of Children with Severe Learning DifficultiesBridging the Gap between Theory and Practice First published in 1986. Aimed at teachers students and related professions this book serves to bridge the gap between the theory and practice of educating pupils with severe learning difficulties. In the light of the 1981 Education Act it is crucial to identify and subsequently meet the needs of these pupils. This can only be done by an in-depth understanding of curriculum design child development and the learning process. This book incorporates these aspects together with an appreciation of teaching techniques and school and classroom organisation. It explains how the parents school staff and linked agencies complement this procedure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586840

The Education of Dual Sensory Impaired ChildrenRecognising and Developing Ability This book originally published in 1995 is about ability not disability. It is about what children can do and how they can progress. All children have the moral ethical and legal right to be educated no matter what barriers society puts in their way because of their physical disabilities. Dual sensory impaired children like all others have the right under the Education Reform Act 1988 to a broadly-based and balanced curriculum that is appropriate to their needs since they like any children will not develop educationally unless that curriculum is appropriate to their needs. This book aims to show some of the ways in which individual children can demonstrate and develop their individual abilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586789

The Education of English Language LearnersResearch to Practice This comprehensive volume describes evidence-based strategies for supporting English language learners (ELLs) by promoting meaningful communication and language use across the curriculum. Leading experts explain how and why learning is different for ELLs and pinpoint specific best practices for the classroom illustrated with vivid examples. Particular attention is given to ways in which learning English is intertwined with learning the student's home language. The book addresses both assessment and instruction for typically developing ELLs and those with language disabilities and disorders. It demonstrates how educators and speech–language professionals can draw on students' linguistic cognitive sociocultural and family resources to help close the achievement gap. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462503308

The Education of ErosA History of Education and the Problem of Adolescent Sexuality The Education of Eros is the first and only comprehensive history of sexuality education and the “problem” of adolescent sexuality from the mid-20th century to the beginning of the 21st. It explores how professional health educators policy makers and social and religious conservatives differed in their approaches and battled over what gets taught about sexuality in schools but all shared a common understanding of the adolescent body and adolescent desire as a problem that required a regulatory and disciplinary education. It also looks the rise of new social movements in civil society and the academy in the last half of the 20th century that began to re-frame the “problem” of adolescent sexuality in a language of rights equity and social justice. Situated within critical social theories of sexuality this book offers a tool for re-framing the conversation about adolescent sexuality and reconstructing the meaning of sexuality education in a democratic society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507516

The Education of Gifted Children First Published in 1978. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419667

The Education of Immigrant ChildrenA Social-Psychological Introduction Originally published in 1983. This book concentrates on the psychological factors within immigrants and on the importance of these for relations with locals and for education. It argues that immigrants experience a state of estrangement from both their own societies and from the receiving society. The educational effects of this manifest themselves partly in poor achievement partly in poor behaviour and in dropping out of society. These are seen as the results of a diminished self-worth a feeling of being pre-programmed to failure and of being outsiders. This study develops a psychological model of the state of affairs and of the desirable educational measures needed for coping with it – in educational planning curriculum development teacher training and so on. It presents guidelines or suggestions for areas and kinds of actions not presentating specific materials or programmes. This book fosters development of insight and understanding among teachers policy-makers teacher trainers and immigrants themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080386

The Education of Migrant Children and China's FutureThe Urban Left Behind There are more than 225 million rural-to-urban migrant workers and some 20 million migrant children in Chinese cities. Because of policies related to the household registration (hukou) system migrant students are not allowed a public high school education in the cities so their urban education stops abruptly at the end of middle school. This book investigates the post-middle school education and labor market decisions of migrant students in Beijing and Shanghai and provides a glimpse into the future of a crucial link in China’s development. The stories of how these migrant students seek upward mobility and urban citizenship also reveal one of the most intricate structural inequalities in China today. Based on quantitative data collected from middle schools in Beijing and Shanghai and ethnographic data drawing on in-depth interviews with migrant children their parents and teachers this book offers a portrait of the migration and educational experiences and prospects of second generation migrant youth in China today. It explores the urban experience of migrant students contrasting it with that of local city youngsters examining the migrant students’ family backgrounds family dynamics neighborhood and school experience and interaction with locals. It goes on to look at the migrant students’ education and career aspirations the structural obstacles preventing their fulfilment and how migrant families respond to institutional constraints on educational opportunity. Finally the book concludes with a discussion of policy implications and offers proposals for resolving the dilemmas of migrant youth. This book will of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese studies Asian education migration and social development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375418

The Education of Radical Democracy The Education of Radical Democracy explores why radical democracy is so necessary difficult and possible and why it is important to understand it as an educative activity . The book draws on critical social theory and critical pedagogy to explain what enables and sustains work for radical democratization and considers how we can begin such work in neoliberal societies today. Exploring examples of projects from the nineteenth century to the present day the book sheds light on a wealth of critical tools research studies theoretical concepts and practical methods. It offers a critical reading of the ‘crisis of hope’ in neoliberal capitalist societies focusing on the problem of the ‘contraction of possibilities’ for democratic agency resistance to domination and practices of freedom. It argues that radically democratic thinking practice and forms of social organization are vital for countering and overcoming systemic hegemonies and that these can be learned and cultivated. This book will be of interest to academics practitioners researchers and students in education and critical theory and to those interested in the sociology philosophy and politics of hope. It also invites new dialogues between theorists of neoliberal power and political possibility those engaged in projects for radical democratization and teachers in formal and informal educational settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356332

The Education of Slow Learning Children Originally published in 1960. The authors of this text examine ways in which both ordinary schools and special needs schools can further develop suitable education for pupils with special needs including improved post-school guidance. This title aims to provide a guide to teachers in deciding the aims of their teaching and to assist in the planning of their teaching methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586161

The Education of the PeopleA History of Primary Education in England and Wales in the Nineteenth Century First Published in 2013. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860697

The Education of the PoorThe History of the National School 1824-1974 Originally published 1974. Thousands of elementary schools for the children of the poor were founded during the nineteenth century yet there is scarcely a published history of a single one of them. This volume is precisely such a history and the authors trace its story against the background of local and national change in education and society. On the basis of a unique collection of records the authors have pieced together a picture of the social composition of the school its curriculum and teaching methods and its administration and finance. They relate the history of the school to that of London and the church to that of educational authorities and educational policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864770

The Education of Women in the United StatesA Guide to Theory Teaching and Research First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968349

The Education Papers First published in 1987 this volume makes available key documents giving the contemporary reader a valuble record of women's struggle for eduacation in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. All of the women in this collection achieved significant reforms or struggled to change popular prejudices about women's education Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708958

The Educational Ideas of Charles Fourier1772-1837 Originally published in 1969 this book aims to show that Charles Fourier has much to say that is of interest to modern edcationlists. Fourier hardly ever figures in histories of education because only recent developments in educational practice have shown his ideas to be of topical and practical importance to the schoolteacher and the planner of today. Fourier devised a system of education to suit a self-infulgent democratic society in which children's energies could be used in ways which were both socially useful and personally rewarding. He was a pioneer advocate of comprehensive education so as to establish harmy between classes. He urged vocational training and guidance so as to establish harmony between men and their work. He devised close links between education and industry to bring pleasure into both school and work and to integrate the two. He was one of the first to plan social service to the community by children. This prophetic though eccentric writer sometimes extravagant often amusing but always endearing who has already exerted much influence on socialist theory deserves to be better known by students of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142773

The Educational ImperativeA Defence Of Socratic And Aesthetic Learning Written with both the cultural and moral crisis and the challenge of the future in mind Peter Abbs's book charts an open clear and positive way forward for education. Divided into four sections the first examines the true and fitting ends of education and outlines a positive conception of education as an initiation into critical enquiry and the personal art of learning. The two middle sections consider aesthetic education. Abbs confronts government approaches to arts teaching and offers an alternative dynamic paradigm within which the creativity of the culture transmitted down the ages and the creativity of the individual seen as biologically given must be combined. The outcome of this is explored in detail in relation to the teaching of literature creative writing and drama. The final section offers critical appraisals of influential figures in the arts field:; Herbert Reid the late Peter Fuller and David Holbrook. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046357

The Educational Leader's Guide for School SchedulingStrategies Addressing Grades K–12 The Educational Leader’s Guide for School Scheduling: Strategies Addressing Grades K–12 is the first publication to address creative scheduling at all levels: K–5 or 6 K–8 middle and high schools. This essential resource provides strategies for the effective and equitable distribution of available FTEs throughout the district while helping you work through the many critical questions and decisions involved in the scheduling process. Based on the authors' decades of experience in expressing the voice of classroom teachers and building administrators in the art of scheduling each chapter addresses key schedule development issues providing a step-by-step sequence multiple tables templates and example schedules. Follow the models in this book to master the skills of producing an efficient organizational plan for your school! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207424

The Educational Philosophy of Luis Emilio RecabarrenPioneering Working-Class Education in Latin America This text offers a unique philosophical and historical inquiry into the educational vision of Luis Emilio Recabarren and his pivotal role in securing independent education for Chile’s working classes in the early 20th century. Through close analysis of the textual archives and press writings The Educational Philosophy of Luis Emilio Recabarren offers comprehensive insight into Recabarren’s belief in education as essential to the empowerment emancipation and political independence of the working class and emphasises the importance he placed on the education of workers through experiential learning in their organizations and press. By situating his work amongst broader political and educational movements occurring in Latin America in an era of imperialism the text also demonstrates the progressive nature of Recabarren’s work and maps the development of his philosophy amid Socialist Marxist and Communist movements. Making an important contribution to our understanding of the aims and value of adult education in light of neoliberalism today this text will be of interest to scholars researchers activists and post-graduate students with an interest in education social movements and Latin America. The text also addresses key issues raised in studies of Recabarren and the history of education in Chile.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861193

The Educational Prophecies of Aldous HuxleyThe Visionary Legacy of Brave New World Ape and Essence and Island The visionary legacy of Aldous Huxley is as relevant today as ever. Huxley possessed a sober understanding of the human condition as well as an inspired vision of the human potential. This volume presents an interdisciplinary examination and appreciation of Aldous Huxley’s three visionary novels – Brave New World (1932) Ape and Essence (1948) and Island (1962) – to reveal the extent to which Huxley’s prognoses into our possible futures was prophetic. The author assesses each novel to reveal the foresights that define our current educational social religious political and economic institutions while also exposing our conflicts within those institutions. This volume examines the educational cultural and technological changes that have shaped our society since Huxley’s work with special reference to the enduring legacy of educational philosopher John Dewey. It offers profound insights into the educational forces and moral foundations of our society that shape us both inside and outside of our schools. It is the first of its kind to focus exclusively on all three of Huxley’s visionary novels and detail their relevance to our world today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287013

The Educational Thought and Influence of Matthew Arnold Drawing on the great wealth of knowledge and experience of education practitioners and theorists these volumes explore the very important relationship between education and society. These book became standard texts for actual and intending teachers. Drawing upon comparative material from Israel France and Germany titles in The Sociology of Education set of the Internation Library of Sociology also discuss the key questions of girls' and special needs education and the psychology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847278

The Educational World of Edward ThringA Centenary Study This book first published in 1987 attempts to take fresh stock of a man who made a great impact on nineteenth-century English Secondary Education. A quasi psycho-biographical approach is adopted from the beginning so that Thring the man is examined from the perspective of his paradoxes personality and the pervasive influences on him. Specia Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215436

The Education-Jobs GapUnderemployment Or Economic Democracy? According to Ivar Berg's performance criteria over half of the U.S. workforce is now underemployed. Using analysis based on U.S. and Canadian surveys of work and learning experiences and other documental data author David Livingstone exposes the myth of the "learning enterprise" and argues that the major problem in education-work relations is not Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318444

The Educator's Guide to Producing New Media and Open Educational Resources Digital video audio and text have never been more popular and educators need to know how to make new media work in all types of learning environments. The Educator’s Guide to Producing New Media and Open Educational Resources provides practical advice on how to produce and use open access resources to support student learning. This realistic "how-to" guide is written for education professionals in any discipline seeking to transform their instruction with technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939585

The Educator's Guide To Substance Abuse Prevention The Educator's Guide to Substance Abuse Prevention is for educators and other school personnel who are concerned about student drug use and school violence. It will help them to appreciate and use their humanity professional skills educational ideals and the school curriculum as tools for substance abuse prevention. Teachers' concerns are addressed in several ways. First the text provides a guide through which they may resolve personal and professional concerns about the commitments limits and boundaries of their working relationships with students. Second it describes tasks that teachers can perform and mental health issues they can address in creating classroom policies procedures and rules to promote healthful learning activity in the classroom. Third the author summarizes and interprets research and theory about substance abuse as they apply specifically to educational prevention and to professional teaching practice--arguing that classroom management strategies learning activities and social interaction are a teacher's primary tools of prevention and showing how teachers may use these tools in any curricular area and without direct reference to drugs. A highlight of this text is its emphasis on helping teachers to explore drug-related issues from within the context of their own curricular specialties and to integrate substance abuse prevention with the curriculum in many school subjects--including the arts literature social studies history government science and culture. Action-oriented prevention strategies based on these content areas are suggested. The Educator's Guide to Substance Abuse Prevention: *focuses primarily on teaching learning and prevention rather than on information about drugs; *helps teachers to better use what they already do know and are in order to respond competently responsibly and with sensitivity to the needs of their students; *attends to the needs of teachers who do prevention work and the needs of children who are the target of prevention efforts; *describes student disappointment and disillusionment with family school and community as sources of risk and the legitimate domain in which teachers may serve a curative role; *provides extensive coverage of historical social and cultural issues related to substance abuse and school violence; and *alerts teachers to the risk to children posed by extremist adult groups prominent negative role models popular culture and peer pressure. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203063002

The Educator's Guide To Substance Abuse Prevention The Educator's Guide to Substance Abuse Prevention is for educators and other school personnel who are concerned about student drug use and school violence. It will help them to appreciate and use their humanity professional skills educational ideals and the school curriculum as tools for substance abuse prevention. Teachers' concerns are addressed in several ways. First the text provides a guide through which they may resolve personal and professional concerns about the commitments limits and boundaries of their working relationships with students. Second it describes tasks that teachers can perform and mental health issues they can address in creating classroom policies procedures and rules to promote healthful learning activity in the classroom. Third the author summarizes and interprets research and theory about substance abuse as they apply specifically to educational prevention and to professional teaching practice--arguing that classroom management strategies learning activities and social interaction are a teacher's primary tools of prevention and showing how teachers may use these tools in any curricular area and without direct reference to drugs. A highlight of this text is its emphasis on helping teachers to explore drug-related issues from within the context of their own curricular specialties and to integrate substance abuse prevention with the curriculum in many school subjects--including the arts literature social studies history government science and culture. Action-oriented prevention strategies based on these content areas are suggested. The Educator's Guide to Substance Abuse Prevention: *focuses primarily on teaching learning and prevention rather than on information about drugs; *helps teachers to better use what they already do know and are in order to respond competently responsibly and with sensitivity to the needs of their students; *attends to the needs of teachers who do prevention work and the needs of children who are the target of prevention efforts; *describes student disappointment and disillusionment with family school and community as sources of risk and the legitimate domain in which teachers may serve a curative role; *provides extensive coverage of historical social and cultural issues related to substance abuse and school violence; and *alerts teachers to the risk to children posed by extremist adult groups prominent negative role models popular culture and peer pressure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989122

The Educator's Guide to Writing a BookPractical Advice for Teachers and Leaders The Educator’s Guide to Writing a Book is for educators who dream of sharing their knowledge and skills with a broader audience. This exciting resource provides step-by-step guidance on how to set publishing goals create well-written content and resource material develop an informative yet accessible writing style prepare professional level manuscripts and anticipate each stage in the publishing process. Chapters include authentic writing examples tips from veteran authors and publishing professionals and supportive resources. The Educator’s Guide to Writing a Book is an invaluable guide that helps aspiring and novice authors move publishing goals from dreams to reality. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828957

The Educators’ Guide to Whole-school WellbeingA Practical Guide to Getting Started Best-practice Process and Effective Implementation The Educators’ Guide to Whole-school Wellbeing addresses challenges faced by schools wanting to improve wellbeing. While many schools globally now understand the need to promote and protect student wellbeing they often find themselves stuck – not knowing where to start what to prioritise or how to implement whole-school change. This book fills that gap. This book provides companionship through rich stories from schools around the world that have created wellbeing practices that work for their schools. It guides educators through processes that help create individualised contextualised school wellbeing plans. With chapters addressing ‘why wellbeing?’ ‘what is "whole school?"’ change dynamics measurement staff wellbeing coaching cultural responsiveness and how to build buy-in it is the first of its kind. Balancing research and practice for each topic with expert practitioner and researcher insights this book gives schools access to best-practice guidance from around the world in a user-friendly format designed for busy educators. What sets the authors apart from the many school wellbeing practitioners globally is their substantial experience working alongside diverse school groups. While many have experience in one school few work across a multitude of very different schools and clusters giving these practising academics a unique appreciation for effective cross-context processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236052

The Edupreneur's Side Hustle Handbook10 Successful Educators Share Their Top Tips Find out how you can use your talents as an educator to make extra money on the side! In this helpful book top Instagram influencers share how they’ve had success with selling lesson plans handouts t-shirts and more while maintaining careers as teachers and school leaders. You’ll hear from these inspiring educators: Lisa Dunnigan and Tosha Wright @thewrightstuffchics Jen Jones @hellojenjones Michelle Ferré @pocketfulofprimary Kisha Mitchell @bethelightinc Bryce Sizemore @theteachingtexan Kristen Donegan @easyteachingtools Cynthia Frias @followsocialone Kayse Morris @kaysemorris Eric Crouch @adventureswithmrc If you’ve always dreamed of having a side hustle but weren’t sure you had the time or the know-how this is the book for you. Each chapter offers tons of practical tips to help you get started along with humorous anecdotes and words of wisdom to keep you motivated on your journey. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367354565

The Edwardian Detective1901-15 This title was first published in 1999 & examines the range of detective literature produced between 1901 and 1915 in Britain during the reign of Edward VII and the early reign of George V. The book assesses the literature as cultural history with a focus on issues such as legal reform marital reform surveillance Germanophobia masculinity/femininity the "best-seller" the arms race international diplomacy and the concept of "popular" literature. The work also addresses specific issues related to the relationship of law to literature such as: the law in literature; the law as literature the role of literature in surveillance and policing; the interpretation of legal issues by literature; the degree to which literature describes and interprets law; the description of legal processes in detective literature; and the connections between detective literature and cultural practices and transitions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315212302

The Edwardian Woman Covering the period from the beginning of the twentieth century to the outbreak of the First World War this entertaining account describes the lives of women in all classes of society: the entertainments they watched the clothes they wore their education and the effect it had on women’s magazines the work they did and the rise of the ‘office’ as the Mecca for working women. The author also considers the changing attitudes to contraception and sex. This period particularly its latter part saw the rejection of old leaders and old habits. In politics in the trade unions and especially in the women’s movement the refusal of a so-called reforming government to accede to moderate demands resulted in the rise to power of militants. While primarily about Britain the book also studies women in Germany France and the United States offering a particularly revealing account of the stories of women famous and not with a lucid readable outline of the society in which they lived and the social changes that affected their lives and to which they themselves contributed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752497

The Edwardians Everyone who lived during the reign of Edward VII was an Edwardian not merely the rich the literary or the scandalous. In this classic work Paul Thompson records the life stories of some five hundred Edwardians born between 1872 and 1906 in a pioneering use of oral history which captures a unique record of their times. Domestics labourers skilled and semi-skilled workers professionals and high society men and women describe their work their families their politics and their leisure. The Edwardians establishes and describes the most important dimensions of social change in the early twentieth century: class structure gender distinctions age distinctions - urban and rural - and regional differences. It also evaluates the forces for social change in the period: economic pressures religious and political conviction feminism and socialism patriotism and the war to reveal how near and how far Edwardian society was to revolution in this time of critical social change. By giving a voice to the contribution and experience of ordinary people Paul Thompson brings the Edwardian era vividly to life. This new edition is substantially revised and includes a new chapter on Identity and Power to take into account major historiographical and social changes since its publication in 1975. It has new photographs and an up-to-date bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151321

The Effect of Childhood Emotional Maltreatment on Later Intimate Relationships Childhood Emotional Maltreatment Attachment and Later Intimate Relationships addresses timely topics on the effect of emotional child abuse and neglect on the formation and maintenance of intimate relationships in adolescence and adulthood. This collection of manuscripts addresses current theory research and practice pertinent to the difficulties experienced by survivors of childhood emotional maltreatment. Topics addressed in this volume include: attachment theory interpersonal problems codependency and self silencing and relationship violence and sexual aggression. The manuscripts reflect current research regarding the influence of childhood emotional maltreatment on intimate relationships while suggesting directions for future research on this important topic. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Aggression Maltreatment and Trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851077

The Effect of Children on Parents Recognize the hidden costs and rewards of childrearing!The Effect of Children on Parents Second Edition thoughtfully explores the interactions by which parents and children change develop and sometimes affect each other negatively. Everyone knows that parents influence their children but few people consider the ways in which children affect their parents. The love satisfaction and fulfillment children offer can change parents’lives. So can the stress worry and financial drain. The Effect of Children on Parents Second Edition honestly confronts these long-neglected issues of family dynamics. Taking a unique interdisciplinary approach this book describes in great detail with jargon-free language the various aspects of children's effects on their parents. This second edition contains an abundance of fresh information including nine entirely new chapters that deal with such complex topics as the effects on parents of children with emotional behavioral and delinquency problems. The Effect of Children on Parents Second Edition asks and answers essential questions on the parent-child dynamic including: what role does genetic inheritance play in children's responses to their parents? how do peers influence children and through them their parents? what happens to parents when children are difficult or have emotional problems? what special considerations apply to minority or adoptive parents? how do adult childrem affect their aging parents? how does society support or undermine parents? what roadblocks prevent parents from being as effective as they would like to be?The Effect of Children on Parents Second Edition takes a brave look at this often ignored area of family dynamics giving a richer more complex and ultimately more healing view of how humans interact in families. Professors students and experts in the fields of child development family studies and sociology of childhood and family will find this book a sophisticated tool in their desire to better understand and help families and children. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786452

The Effect of Delay and of Intervening Events on Reinforcement ValueQuantitative Analyses of Behavior Volume V First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315825502

The Effect of Energy Supply on Economic Growth Originally published in 1984 this book discusses the structure of a multi-sectoral general equilibrium growth model of the US economy that gives special attention to the energy sectors and presents results from the simulation of this model under varying conditions of energy supply. While the book primarily analyzes the effect of energy supply on economic growth it also presents a new methodology for approaching this kind of problem but this same approach can be used to model the effect of changes in the supply of any produced raw material on economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502499

The Effect of Riparian Zones on Nitrate Removal by Denitrification at the River Basin Scale At the interface between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems the riparian zone plays an important role in nitrogen removal despite the minor proportion of the land area that it covers. Very limited studies are carried out in modelling these effects at the river basin scales. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) is a well-known river basin scale model to simulate hydrological processes and nutrient dispersal. So far SWAT followed a lumped approach that did not take into account the effect of the particular position of the hydrological units and their interaction which implied that SWAT could not model riparian zones as discrete units and take into account the effects from upland areas.This thesis presents two modifications in SWAT: (i) an approach to represent landscape variability and landscape routing across different landscape units and (ii) a Riparian Nitrogen Model that simulates the denitrification process in riparian zones. This enhanced landscape SWAT model referred to as SWAT_LS was tested on a hypothetical case study and then applied to the Odense river basin an agriculture-dominated and a densely tile-drained river basin.Case study results show that SWAT_LS is able to evaluate the effect of denitrification in riparian zones taking into account their specific locations as interfaces between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. These modifications enable the SWAT model to be used for flow and nitrogen modelling in riparian zones. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138024052

The Effective AcademicA Handbook for Enhanced Academic Practice Offers discussion advice expert opinion and case studies of best practice covering the various parts of academic practice that are associated with career progression and promotion. The book is particularly aimed at education professionals aspiring to develop leadership responsibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178137

The Effective CIOHow to Achieve Outstanding Success through Strategic Alignment Financial Management and IT Governance In a business world of uncertain budgets relentless technology changes scarce management talent and intense production demands theory is good but practice sells. The Effective CIO: How to Achieve Outstanding Success through Strategic Alignment Financial Management and IT Governance is all about practice successfully delivering the nuts-and-bolts for effective governance execution. It helps to dissolve the negative image many CIOs have as remote purely rational decision machines while demonstrating how to improve quality and throughput in your business.This authoritative text includes governance checklists sample IT controls merger and acquisition recommendations and a detailed framework for IT policies. Authored by two highly regarded IT management experts the book provides not only a survey of existing strategies but also includes detailed problem-solving ideas such as how to structure optimal IT and telecom contracts with suppliers the implications of SOP-98 and accounting for software costs. The book seamlessly brings together two perspectives – that of a working CIO who must cope with day-to-day pressures for results and that of an IT audit consultant with a special focus on governance and internal control. Unlike many other CIO-related books that merely discuss strategies The Effective CIO includes easy-to-follow guidelines and governance principles that can be implemented immediately. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367386078

The Effective Evaluation of Training and Development in Higher Education This text puts forward the argument that higher education must develop better and more consistent practices with regards to the evaluation of training and development. Most evaluations are valueless unless they start by clarifying the puropse they are intended to serve and this usually means clarifying whose puropses are being served. This text provides a guide to best practices and uses examples and case studies from both the UK and abroad to show the benefits that can be gained from using evaluation effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167308

The Effective Executive The measure of the executive Peter Drucker reminds us is the ability to 'get the right things done'. Usually this involves doing what other people have overlooked as well as avoiding what is unproductive.He identifies five talents as essential to effectiveness and these can be learned; in fact they must be learned just as scales must be mastered by every piano student regardless of his natural gifts. Intelligence imagination and knowledge may all be wasted in an executive job without the acquired habits of mind that convert these into results. One of the talents is the management of time. Another is choosing what to contribute to the particular organization. A third is knowing where and how to apply your strength to best effect. Fourth is setting up the right priorities. And all of them must be knitted together by effective decision-making. How these can be developed forms the main body of the book. The author ranges widely through the annals of business and government to demonstrate the distinctive skill of the executive. He turns familiar experience upside down to see it in new perspective. The book is full of surprises with its fresh insights into old and seemingly trite situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470101

The Effective Induction of Newly Qualified Primary TeachersAn Induction Tutor's Handbook First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315068893

The Effective Primary School ClassroomThe Essential Guide for New Teachers This book describes good practice in the primary school and offers advice particularly to beginning teachers and students. It begins by considering the children their physical intellectual and emotional development and the development of their self-image. It makes suggestions about ways in which a teacher can assess a new class and stresses the importance of motivation and first-hand experience.The Effective Primary School Classroom covers all the issues teachers are faced with in their day-to-day work and includes chapters on: managing time and space teaching and learning working in groups evaluation and record keeping classroom management working with support staff working with parents. In addition  there is discussion of ways of organising learning to help children acquire the learning set out in the National Curriculum. Including case studies and suggestions for investigations this text is essential reading for student teachers about to begin school placements or newly qualified teachers just starting their first post. More experienced teachers and teacher trainers will also find the book a useful resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178571

The Effective Protagonist in the Nineteenth-Century British NovelScott Brontë Eliot Wilde The Effective Protagonist in the Nineteenth-Century British Novel is an experiment in post-Jungian literary criticism and methodology. Its primary aim is to challenge current views about the correlation between narrative structure gender and the governing psychological dilemma in four nineteenth-century British novels. The overarching argument is that the opening situation in a novel represents an implicit challenge facing not the obvious hero/heroine but the individual that Terence Dawson defines as the "effective protagonist." To illustrate his claim Dawson pairs two sets of novels with unexpectedly comparable dilemmas: Ivanhoe with The Picture of Dorian Gray and Wuthering Heights with Silas Marner. In all four novels the effective protagonist is an apparently minor figure whose crucial function in the ordering of the events has been overlooked. Rereading these well-known texts in relation to hitherto neglected characters uncovers startling new issues at their heart and demonstrates innovative ways of exploring both narrative and literary tradition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615936

The Effective Teacher's Guide to Autism and Communication DifficultiesPractical strategies In this welcome second edition of The Effective Teacher’s Guide to Autism and Communication Difficulties best-selling author Michael Farrell addresses how teachers and others can develop provision for students with autism and students that have difficulties with speech grammar meaning use of language and comprehension. Updated and expanded this book allows the teacher to be self-critical in developing classroom approaches and offers up-to-date research combined with professional experience on how to best achieve good practice in the classroom. This accessible book offers down-to-earth information on: Terms and definitions Legal considerations Classroom strategies Useful resources Pedagogical issues. This new edition will be a useful source of ideas and guidance for teachers and others working with children with autism or other communication disorders. It will also be useful for all new teachers for those continuing professional development school mamagers and administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693837

The Effective Teacher's Guide to Dyslexia and other Learning Difficulties (Learning Disabilities)Practical strategies This highly anticipated second edition of The Effective Teacher's Guide to Dyslexia and other Learning Difficulties (Learning Disabilities) critically examines the specificity and complexity of learning disabilities. The user-friendly text highlights the importance of schools reviewing their curricula and assessment pedagogical methods resources organisation and therapy procedures to ensure that their provision helps encourage academic progress and the best personal and social development for their pupils. This book accessibly and authoritatively addresses a range of issues associated with: Reading disorders / dyslexia Disorder of written expression/ dysgraphia Developmental co-ordination disorder/ dyspraxia Mathematics disorder/ dyscalculia. Offering what works in the classroom this text also takes into account the relationship between professionals who work closely with parents and other professionals. It helpfully recognises the importance of professional contributions and the foundational disciplines that contribute to special education. Underpinned by research and widely held professional opinions this second edition of The Effective Teacher's Guide to Dyslexia and other Learning Difficulties (Learning Disabilities) will prove a practical readable and invaluable resource for the busy teacher students on initial teacher training courses school managers and administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693851

The Effective Teacher's Guide to Moderate Severe and Profound Learning Difficulties (Cognitive Impairments)Practical strategies This updated second edition of The Effective Teachers Guide to Moderate Severe and Profound Learning Difficulties (Cognitive Impairments) has been restructured and expanded to ensure it continues to meet the needs of the busy teacher. This new edition is highly relevant and contextualized drawing on the curriculum and assessment pedagogy resources therapy and care and school and classroom organisation. It is accessible and practical in approach yet offers the necessary underpinning of research and professional knowledge to enable the teacher to be self-critical in developing classroom approaches. The book accessibly and thoroughly discusses the classroom difficulties associated with: Mild cognitive impairment Moderate to severe cognitive impairment Profound cognitive impairment Conditions associated with cognitive impairment. A much needed source of knowledge for teachers students on initial teacher training courses school managers and administrators this book will be of interest to anyone who supports children and young people with cognitive impairments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693875

The Effective Teaching AssistantA Practical Guide to Supporting Achievement for Pupils with SEND Aimed at teaching assistants who work closely with children with special educational needs The Effective Teaching Assistant: A Practical Guide to Supporting Achievement for Pupils with SEND is a practical and accessible resource tailored precisely for teaching assistants’ specific needs which explores both the opportunities and limitations presented by their role. Each chapter provides both training activities and teaching resources designed to assist TAs/HLTAs in reflecting on their own experience while enhancing current practice. The chapters address key topics including SEND and inclusive teaching Multi-sensory teaching Supporting differentiation or adaptive teaching. Supplemented with checklists and useful diagrams this text is essential reading for teaching assistants students and practitioners. It is particularly relevant for students working in undergraduate post graduate and professional development programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367488468

The Effective Teaching of Biology The Effective Teaching of Biology aims to identify the special dimensions of the subject how it contributes to the curriculum as a whole and why the teaching of biology differs from the teaching of other subjects. Current legal and safety requirements are provided together with practical teaching ideas and sources of information. The book also covers contemporary issues which are the subject of extensive debate such as the changing patterns of assessment of pupils the use of living organisms in school and the nature of learning difficulties which pupils experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836075

The Effective Teaching of Religious Education The Effective Teaching of Religious Education provides an accessible yet intellectually rigorous resource for all those involved in the teaching of RE in schools today. Written with the needs of specialist and non-specialist teachers in mind in both the primary and secondary sectors it successfully integrates theory and practice encouraging debate and reflection on a broad range of issues in what is often regarded as a complex and often controversial subject area. The second edition has been written with the collaboration of a new co-author Penny Thompson and has been thoroughly updated revised and extended to include: A new chapter on the place of Christianity in RE New material on the purpose of RE and on the relationship of RE to other subjects A new Appendix on tackling assessment and syllabus requirements A new companion website at www.pearsoned.co.uk/watson-thompson including an overview of the use of ICT in RE teaching web links and practical resources for use in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169746

The Effectiveness of Mathematics Teaching in Primary SchoolsLessons from England and China The Effectiveness of Mathematics Teaching in Primary Schools: Lessons from England and China provides a unique insight into the mathematics classrooms of these two countries and arrives at a time when the world is eager to know how Chinese learners consistently excel at learning mathematics and other core subjects. Showcasing the kinds of teaching methods that work within and across countries this book presents a rich collection of views including those from teachers their native colleagues their foreign colleagues and the researcher regarding the quality of mathematics teaching today. Interweaving scientific results about teaching and learning evaluations with multiple perspectives of various roles in and out of the classroom Miao and Reynolds offer insights into how and why different approaches of teaching have led to different learning outcomes in mathematics internationally. Building on rigid and robust analyses of the most up-to-date data in England and China the book indicates that it is through changing teaching rather than changing teachers that mathematics learning can be improved because it is what teachers do in the classroom that really makes a big difference. Containing four decades of wisdom from the field of teaching effectiveness research this book is essential reading for all who want to improve the quality of mathematics teaching worldwide. This book is particularly relevant for educational researchers postgraduate students and teachers as well as school leaders policymakers and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178635

The Effectiveness of the UN Human Rights SystemReform and the Judicialisation of Human Rights The UN human rights agenda has reached the mature age of 70 years and many UN mechanisms created to implement this agenda are themselves in their middle-age yet human rights violations are still a daily occurrence around the globe. The scorecard of the UN human rights mechanisms appears impressive in terms of the promotion spreading of education and engaging States in a dialogue to promote human rights but when it comes to holding governments to account for violations of these rights the picture is much more dismal. This book examines the effectiveness of UN mechanisms and suggests measures to reform them in order to create a system that is robust and fit to serve the 21st century. This book casts a critical eye on the rationale and effectiveness of each of the major UN human rights mechanisms including the Human Rights Council the human rights treaty bodies the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights the UN Special Rapporteurs and other Charter-based bodies. Surya P. Subedi argues most of the UN human rights mechanisms have remained toothless entities and proposes measures to reform and strengthen it by depoliticising the workings of UN human rights mechanisms and judicialising human rights at the international level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224240

The Effects of Duration and Sonority on Countour Tone DistributionA Typological Survey and Formal Analysis First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968462

The Effects of Early Adversity on Neurobehavioral Development There has been a burgeoning of interest in the relation between biological development--particularly brain development--and behavioral development. This shift in focus does a better job of reflecting the whole child and all of development. Not surprisingly many of the individuals who are concerned with the theoretical side of brain-behavior relations are also concerned with the more practical side. The chapters that comprise this 31st volume of the Minnesota Symposium series collectively capture the subtle dance between the biological and behavioral aspects of early adversity as it influences neurobehavioral development. Individuals interested in this volume represent the disciplines of developmental psychology and psychopathology child psychiatry toxicology developmental and behavioral pediatrics behavioral neurology and special education. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003392

The Effects of Economic Adjustment on Poverty in Mexico First published in 1999 this study seeks to explore the effects of economic adjustment and why the classical prescriptions for structural adjustment did not succeed in Mexico or at best succeeded only partially. It asks why growth was retarded not accelerated; inequality rose rather than fell; poverty increased rather than declined; informalization of the economy occurred rather than modernization. Mexico’s story needs to be better known and this book is a good place to begin containing numerous insights and valuable lessons for analysts and policy makers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387324

The Effects of Globalisation on Firm and Labour Performance This book examines driving factors and the effects of globalisation on economic development through firm and product-level data. The book is organised into four themes i.e. productivity innovation wage and income gap and within-firm reallocation of resources. The comprehensiveness and richness of firm and product-level data shed light upon the channels through which trade and investment affect firms’ competitiveness and unveil factors shaping firms’ heterogeneous responses towards globalisation. The book looks at Asian economies as well as Australia and how they have experienced substantial structural change and become more integrated into the global economy and will be a useful reference for those who are interested in learning more about the relationship between globalisation and firm performance. This book will appeal to policy makers and researchers interested in the impact of globalisation on firm performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507091

The Effects of Immune Cells and Inflammation On Smooth Muscle and Enteric Nerves This book provides the first comprehensive review of research that addresses the immunomodulation of gastrointestinal motility. Results from this new field of research are important for understanding motility disturbances and symptom-generation in a variety of clinical gastroenterological problems including ulcerative colitis Crohn's disease enteric infections and food allergies. The book provides overviews on current perspectives regarding the nature of inflammatory processes inflammatory mediators and other immune factors. It also describes a variety of experimental approaches that have been used to study the interactions between immune cells and smooth muscle or enteric nerves. The approaches include in vivo as well as in vitro studies. Researchers involved in the general field of immunophysiology as well as the more specific fields of gastrointestinal motility and inflammatory bowel diseases will find this book to be invaluable in their research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813024

The Effects of Imprisonment As the number of prisoners in the UK USA and elsewhere continues to rise so have concerns risen about the damaging short term and long term effects this has on prisoners. This book brings together a group of leading authorities in this field both academics and practitioners to address the complex issues this has raised to assess the implications and results of research in this field and to suggest ways of mitigating the often devastating personal and psychological consequences of imprisonment. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926030

The Effects of Induced Hydraulic Fracturing on the EnvironmentCommercial Demands vs. Water Wildlife and Human Ecosystems This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.Hydraulic fracturing or "fracking" as it is commonly known refers to the practice of using liquids at very high pressures to fragment rock thereby allowing natural gas to be harvested. This process increases energy resources but also has some negative environmental impacts as well. This book looks at the environmental impact. The first section looks at fracturing and the water supply the second section looks at ecosystems and wildlife while the final section examines the possible effects on human ecosystems and human health. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895833

The Effects of Intellectual Property Law in Writing StudiesEthics Sponsors and Academic Knowledge-Making This book documents the intellectual property experiences of writing studies scholars and challenges naturalized ways of responding to intellectual property concerns. Analyzing results of a nationwide survey and semi-structured interviews to examine ways decisions about intellectual property (IP) during academic knowledge-making are mediated by histories of enculturation ethical lenses and IP sponsors the book: Identifies and illustrates a range of ethical stances that academics might adopt in regard to IP and the range of human institutional and technological sponsors that can mediate IP decisions; Provides evidence that IP affects all of the processes of academic knowledge-making not just the final product; Offers heuristic questions that academics can and should ask throughout their teaching research and editing to make proactive IP decisions. The book is an essential read for academics working in writing studies and the humanities as well as those interested in IP. This text could also be used in graduate student training in writing studies and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138499072

The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children Learn how to help children cope with domestic violence! The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children examines the short- and long-term developmental issues facing children exposed to violence in their own homes. The book addresses the growing concern for children at risk of suffering psychological behavioral social and educational problems and for the effects childhood maltreatment may have on their adult lives. An interdisciplinary panel of researchers academicians attorneys clinicians and practitioners discuss treatment programs theoretical perspectives research and methodological issues assessment and intervention and forensic issues including child custody. The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children addresses the emotional and behavioral disturbances children can suffer after being exposed to violence between their parents. It examines methodological and theoretical challenges pilot programs for treatment intervention models therapeutic curricula and family law. Practitioners and academics review dozens of studies representative samples probability samples and research findings relating to children's internalizing and externalizing behaviors adjustment difficulties coping strategies. The book also examines: the association between emotional regulation and emotionality and marital and parent-child conflict in terms of children's adjustment and physical health how the experience of mothers in low-income families suffering severe physical abuse relates to children's behavior problems. how father-to-mother aggression reduces children's affinity with their parents problems of service delivery for battered mothers Canadian legislation involving wife abuse and child custody the well-being of families accessing treatment group interventions implemented in family agency and school settings how to develop interagency protocols and much more! The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children is an essential resource for professionals advocates and practitioners who work with abused children and maltreating families. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044026

The Effects of MusicA series of Essays First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875067

The Effects of Personal Involvement in Narrative DiscourseA Special Issue of Discourse Processes Over the last several decades the study of discourse processes has moved from the complementary efforts characteristic of multidisciplinary research to the explicitly integrative focus of interdisciplinary research. Some organizations have supported the methodological and conceptual merger of areas like literary studies psychology linguistics and education. As evident in this special issue research concerning personal involvement in narrative discourse has benefited from these developments. The five studies supported in this issue examine a range of potential determinants of personal involvement in narrative discourse. These include overt verbalization of thoughts and feelings foregrounding preference for genre and protagonists relevance of the content of a text to the reader and identifying with a character. These studies also examine different aspects of what is absorbed by the reader including sophisticated forms of questioning lasting appreciation of story points involvement with story characters commitment to story-consistent beliefs and changes in the sense of self. Collectively these studies challenge the conception of what it means to understand media presentations of fictional narratives as well as the conception of the strategies through which such understanding is attained. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046044

The Effects of Real Exchange Rate Volatility on Sectoral InvestmentEmpirical Evidence from Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rate Systems Originally published in 1997. This study investigates what the effects of real exchange rate volatility are on sectorial investment in the fixed and flexible exchange rate systems. It lays out the results of research into the effects of the levels and volatility of real exchange rates on investment in the manufacturing sectors of the countries in the European Monetary System as well as of the countries in the flexible exchange rate system with data from between 1973 and 1993. Examining the differences between the two systems in the results this book also looks at exchange rate effects on interest rates at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633209

The Effects Of Receiving Country Policies On Migration Flows This book deals with migrant-sending countries in the Western Hemisphere because that was the Commission's mandate and because the bulk of undocumented immigrants into the United States come from Mexico and other countries of the Caribbean Basin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367307103

The Effects of the Eurozone Sovereign Debt CrisisDifferentiated Integration between the Centre and the New Peripheries of the EU The book analyses the emerging centre-periphery divisions within the European Union which result from the unprecedented conditions created by the 2008-09 global financial crisis and the subsequent Eurozone sovereign debt crisis. The multiple layers of policy coordination which emerged in response to the crisis have initiated a process by which the EU is increasingly divided in terms of the level of vertical integration between the Eurozone core group and differentiated peripheries amongst the outsiders. At the same time the sovereign debt crisis has created a periphery of predominantly Southern European countries within the Eurozone that became dependent on external financial support from the other member states. The contributions in this book critically examine various aspects of the emerging internal post-crisis constellation of the EU. The main focus lies on national and supranational governance issues national dynamics and dynamics in the Eurozone core as well as in the periphery. This book was originally published as a special issue of Perspectives on European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057494

The Efficacy of Antidumping Duties The postwar era was characterized by unprecedented economic expansion. The growth in international trade contributed significantly to this expansion the growth being the product of the reduction of tariff barriers. As protectionism increased in the 1970s and 80s the use of non-tariff barriers rose dramatically. This book first published in 1993 explores how the use of one such barrier antidumping laws influenced the US economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295346

The Efficacy of ArchitecturePolitical Contestation and Agency A significant ideological transition has taken place in the discipline of architecture in the last few years. Originating in a displeasure with the ‘starchitecture’ system and the focus on aesthetic innovation a growing number of architects emboldened by the 2007–8 economic crisis have staged a rebellion against the dominant mode of architectural production. Against a ‘disinterested’ position emulating high art they have advocated political engagement citizen participation and the right to the city. Against the fascination with the rarefied architectural object they have promoted an interest in everyday life play self-build and personalization. At the centre of this rebellion is the call for architecture to (re-)assume its social and political role in society. The Efficacy of Architecture supports the return of architecture to politics by interrogating theories practices and instances that claim or evidence architectural agency. It studies the political theories animating the architects revisits the emergence of reformist architecture in the late nineteenth century and brings to the fore the relation of spatial organization to social forms. In the process a clearer picture emerges of the agency of architecture of the threats to as well as potentials for meaningful societal transformation through architectural design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909861

The Efficiency of China's Stock Market By investigating the efficiency of China's stock market in accordance with the theoretical framework of the Efficient Market Hypothesis this book focuses on weak form and semi-strong form market efficiency. Empirical tests have been intensively conducted on the random walk hypothesis the presence of market seasonality and the price reaction to publicly released information. In addition The Efficiency of China's Stock Market provides a comparative analysis between China's stock market and other countries' stock markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622708

The Efflorescence of Caricature 1759–1838 Searing disputes over caricature have recently sparked flames across the world”the culmination not the beginning of the story of one of modernity's definitive artistic practices. Modern visual satire erupts during a period marked by reform and revolution by cohering nationalisms and expanding empires and by the emerging discipline of art history. This has long been recognized as its Golden Age. It is time to look anew. In The Efflorescence of Caricature 1759-1838 an international interdisciplinary and intergenerational team of scholars reconfigures the geography of modern visual satire as the expansive narrative reaches from North America to Europe to China and the Ottoman Empire. Caricature's specific visual cultures are also laid bare its iconographic means and material support as well as the diverse milieu of its making”the military the art academy diplomacy politics art criticism and popular entertainment. Some of its greatest practitioners”James Gillray and Honoré Daumier”are seen in a new light alongside some of their far flung and opportunistic pastichers. Most trenchantly assumptions about the consequences of caricature's rise come under intense scrutiny interrogated for its cherished and long-vaunted civilizational claims on individual character artistic supremacy political liberty and global domination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248298

The Egalitarian Spirit of ChristianityThe Sacred Roots of American and British Government Religion no longer plays a dominant role in the everyday consciousness of modern Western society. Few people recognize the underlying role of religious beliefs and practices in their life choices. Stephen Strehle shows the significance and ongoing influence of religion in contemporary life by revealing the sacred roots of modern political ideas in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. He discusses the role of the church in government probing into the sources of democratic federal and egalitarian ideas on the continent of Europe during the Reformation.The separation of church and state in America and the diminished power of the Church of England were the culmination of secular forces evolving since the Enlightenment. This secular view of life represents the basic mentality of the culture and the government in general; yet there is much to contradict it. The last half of the twentieth century witnessed a surge of grassroots movements from all sides of the political/religious spectrum. These included the civil rights movement of the 1960s and the Moral Majority of the 1980s both of which provided an effective challenge to a simple separation of the two realms.Strehle explores some of the most cherished political ideals of modern society including equality and democracy liberty and natural rights progress and capitalism federalism and mixed government. He does not dismiss the vital contribution of other possible sources of inspiration from the world of religion or undermine the well-established place of 'secular' sources. But he does show that certain ideas associated with the religious community have left an indelible mark upon significant aspects of the emerging American landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847537

The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence This book deals with one particular problem that is with the ways and means by which the ego wards off unpleasure and anxiety and exercises control over impulsive behavior affects and instinctive urges. It is a major contribution to psychoanalytic psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327774

The Egyptian Heaven and Hell: Volume I (Routledge Revivals) This is the first of three volumes first published in 1906 which explore the Egyptian theology of the afterlife. It contains the complete hieroglyphic text of the Book Åm-Tuat with translations and reproductions of all the illustrations. This text at least in the form that we have it was produced by the priests of Åmen-Rā at Thebes with the intention of demonstrating that their god was the overlord of all the gods and the supreme power in the universe. The object of all the Books of the Other World was to provide the dead with a ‘guide’ or ‘handbook ’ containing a description of the regions through which their souls would have to pass on their way to the Kingdom of Osiris and which would supply them with the words of power and magical names necessary for an unimpeded journey from this world to the next. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791343

The Egyptian Heaven and Hell: Volume II (Routledge Revivals) This is the second of three volumes first published in 1906 which explore the Egyptian theology of the afterlife. It contains the complete hieroglyphic text of the short form of the Åm-Tuat and of the Book of Gates with translations and reproductions of all the illustrations. In the Book of Gates the doctrines of the sophisticated cult of Osiris are prominent: they affirm that the beatified live for ever in the kingdom of Osiris and feed daily upon his eternal body. The object of all the Books of the Other World was to provide the dead with a ‘guide’ or ‘handbook ’ containing a description of the regions through which their souls would have to pass on their way to the Kingdom of Osiris and which would supply them with the words of power and magical names necessary for an unimpeded journey from this world to the next. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791374

The Egyptian Heaven and Hell: Volume III (Routledge Revivals) This is the third of three volumes first published in 1906 which treat the Egyptian theology of the afterlife. The first volume contains the complete hieroglyphic text of the Book Åm-Țuat with translations and reproductions of all the illustrations; the second the hieroglyphic text of the short form of the Åm-Tuat and the Book of Gates. This volume explores the origin of the Books of the Other World highlighting and comparing the most remarkable features with prefatory remarks and a full index to the whole work. The object of all the Books of the Other World was to provide the dead with a ‘guide’ or ‘handbook ’ containing a description of the regions through which their souls would have to pass on their way to the Kingdom of Osiris and which would supply them with the words of power and magical names necessary for an unimpeded journey from this world to the next. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791428

The Egyptian Intelligence ServiceA History of the Mukhabarat 1910-2009 This book analyzes how the Egyptian intelligence community has adapted to shifting national security threats since its inception 100 years ago.  Starting in 1910 when the modern Egyptian intelligence system was created to deal with militant nationalists and Islamists the book shows how the security services were subsequently reorganized augmented and centralized to meet an increasingly sophisticated array of challenges including fascism communism army unrest Israel France the United Kingdom conservative Arab states the Muslim Brotherhood and others.  The book argues that studying Egypt’s intelligence community is integral to our understanding of that country’s modern history regime stability and human rights record.  Intelligence studies have been described as the ‘missing dimension’ of international relations.  It is clear that intelligence agencies are pivotal to understanding the nature of many Arab regimes and their decision-making processes  and there is no published history of modern Egyptian intelligence in either a European language or in Arabic though Egypt has the largest and arguably most effective intelligence community in the Arab world. This book will fill a clear gap in the intelligence literature and will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies  Middle Eastern politics international security and IR in general.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681759

The Egyptian RevivalAncient Egypt as the Inspiration for Design Motifs in the West In this beautifully illustrated and closely argued book a completely updated and much expanded third edition of his magisterial survey Curl describes in lively and stimulating prose the numerous revivals of the Egyptian style from Antiquity to the present day. Drawing on a wealth of sources his pioneering and definitive work analyzes the remarkable and persistent influence of Ancient Egyptian culture on the West. The author deftly develops his argument that the civilization of Ancient Egypt is central rather than peripheral to the development of much of Western architecture art design and religion. Curl examines: the persistence of Egyptian motifs in design from Graeco-Roman Antiquity through the Medieval Baroque and Neo-Classical periods rise of Egyptology in the nineteenth and twentieth-century manifestations of Egyptianisms prompted by the discovery of Tutankhamun’s tomb various aspects of Egyptianizing tendencies in the Art Deco style and afterwards. For students of art architectural and ancient history and those interested in western European culture generally this book will be an inspiring and invaluable addition to the available literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203011959

The Eight Core Values of the Japanese BusinessmanToward an Understanding of Japanese Management The values and behaviors of the Japanese businessman--and of the Japanese in general--are quite diverse and keep changing making it difficult for anyone (including the Japanese themselves) to truly understand why they act the way they do. The Eight Core Values of the Japanese Businessman saves readers time and effort when pursuing business opportunities in Japan because it identifies the core values of the Japanese businessman ranging from the obvious and public “Diligence ” to the more private “Silence as Eloquence” and “Perception of Time.” After identifying these eight core values Yasutaka Sai explores the history and modern interpretation of each. Based on over 300 Japanese language sources--otherwise unavailable to those who do not read Japanese--The Eight Core Values of the Japanese Businessman reveals the diversity and dynamism of Japanese values and behaviors. This information empowers businesspeople and international business educators to develop solid business relationships with the Japanese. With many years of experience the author focuses on specific values that are most common among Japanese in the business world. These are not exclusive but the most prevalent or widely shared values that Western businesspeople are likely to encounter:Japanese diligence work ethic and “Gambarism” or persistencegroup orientation: sense of belonging and participation spirit of harmony interpersonal relationsaesthetics and perfectionismcuriosity and emphasis on innovationrespect for form and “Hana Yori Dango” or practicalitya mind for competition and outlook on rewardsthe value of silence as eloquenceperception of timeAs there is no single uniformly accepted source for the values of today's Japanese citizen or business person Sai's exploration opens a vital window into understanding many Japanese values and behaviors. The Eight Core Values of the Japanese Businessman is vital reading for those with international business concerns--business and management educators businesspeople interested in how Japanese managers manage and employees work and practicing managers interested in cross-cultural management issues. It allows readers to develop good relationships with the Japanese based on a realistic understanding of how they think and act both individually and as members of business organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863726

The Eight Masks of MenA Practical Guide in Spiritual Growth for Men of the Christian Faith In today's rapidly changing society the rules you learned as a child may no longer apply causing you to experience restlessness and confusion. The Eight Masks of Men: A Practical Guide in Spiritual Growth for Men of the Christian Faith will encourage you to come out from behind your mask of solitude and loneliness--one of man's most obtrusive masks--and reach out for help and community. By answering questions commonly asked by men of various religious and personal backgrounds this book will help you tune into your feelings innermost thoughts and that void you feel inside. As you become consciously aware of how the eight masks are a part of your being you will recognize the true gift beneath each one.The Eight Masks of Men is the first book to combine historical theological and sociological perspectives with a practical approach for personal growth. To help you divest yourself of your inhibitions and experience inner harmony it blends personal stories humorous anecdotes biblical research and clinical information. The eight masks that men wear and what they hide that author Rev. Dr. Frederick G. Grosse explores include:mask: loneliness; hides: desire for communitymask: rage and anger; hide: pain and hurtmask: compulsion; hides: desire for lovemask: performance; hides: desire for acceptancemask: control; hides: desire for friendshipmask: producing; hides: desire to just “be”mask: competition; hides: desire for humilitymask: institutional religion; hides: desire for spiritual growthDon't let tragedy or desperation strike before you commit to building a healthier relationship with yourself the people important to you and God. Men who feel out of touch with their spiritual sides retreat and spiritual direction leaders pastoral counselors chaplains marriage and family counselors and members of the clergy will find in The Eight Masks of Men the inspiration and insight they need to guide themselves and one another to a season of union with God. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865430

The Eighteenth CenturyThe Context of English Literature The aim of this book originally published in 1978 is to make the reading of literary classics such as Gulliver’s Travels Robinson Crusoe Tom Jones The Beggar’s Opera and Tristram Shandy an even richer experience by giving them an intelligible place in history. The ‘context’ is seen not as a vague backcloth but as a living fabric of ideas and events which animate Augustan literature. The authors cover the achievements of men like Hume Walpole Chippendale Newton and Reynolds who are often merely names to the literary student and show how writers were affected by exciting developments in psychology aesthetics medicine and other fields. As a whole the book shows this period to have been an active questing and complex era whose literary masterpieces emanate from a rich and diverse culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367445263

The Eighteenth CenturyThe Intellectual and Cultural Context of English Literature 1700-1789 This is an impressive and lucid survey of eighteenth-century intellectual life providing a real sense of the complexity of the age and of the cultural and intellectual climate in which imaginative literature flourished. It reflects on some of the dominant themes of the period arguing against such labels as 'Augustan Age' 'Age of Enlightenment' and 'Age of Reason' which have been attached to the eighteenth-century by critics and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146372

The Eighteenth-Century Novel and the Secularization of Ethics Linking the decline in Church authority in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries with the increasing respectability of fiction Carol Stewart provides a new perspective on the rise of the novel. The resulting readings of novels by authors such as Samuel Richardson Sarah Fielding Frances Sheridan Charlotte Lennox Tobias Smollett Laurence Sterne William Godwin and Jane Austen trace the translation of ethical debate into secular and gendered terms. Stewart argues that the seventeenth-century debate about ethics that divided Latitudinarians and Calvinists found its way into novels of the eighteenth century. Her book explores the growing belief that novels could do the work of moral reform more effectively than the Anglican Church with attention to related developments including the promulgation of Anglican ethics in novels as a response to challenges to Anglican practice and authority. An increasingly legitimate genre she argues offered a forum both for investigating the situation of women and challenging patriarchal authority and for challenging the dominant political ideology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315615943

The Eighteenth-Century Theatre in SpainA Bibliography of Criticism and Documentation Previously published as a special issue of The Bulletin of Spanish Studies The Eighteenth-Century Theatre in Spain is the second in a series of research bibliographies on the Theatre in Spain. Representing ten years of searches and compilation by its specialist authors this volume draws together data on more than 1 500 books articles and documents concerned with Spanish eighteenth-century theatre. Studies of plays and playwrights are included as well as material dealing with theatres actors and stagecraft. Wherever possible items listed have been personally examined and their library location in Britain Spain or USA is provided.  Scholars with interests in drama will find in this single-volume work of reference a wealth of reliable information concerning this specialist field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884052

The Eighteenth-Century TownA Reader in English Urban History 1688-1820 The eighteenth century represents a critical period in the transition of the English urban history as the town of the early modern era involved into that of the industrial revolution; and since Britain was the 'first industrial nation' this transformation is of more-than-national significance for all those interested in the histroy of towns. This book gathers together in one volume some of the most interesting and important articles that have appeared in research journals to provide a rich variety of perspectives on urban evelopment in the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837430

The Eightfold Way This monograph presents thirty research papers dealing with the classification of strongly interacting particles and their interaction according to the eightfold way. In each chapter the authors' commentary introduces the reprints. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091743

The EIS BookManaging and Preparing Environmental Impact Statements Poor Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) practice leads to poorly planned projects and ultimately poor environmental protection. Written by recognized NEPA authority Charles H. Eccleston The EIS Book: Managing and Preparing Environmental Impact Statements supplies focused direction on preparing an EIS highlighting best professional practices (BBP) and lessons learned from case law that provide valuable direction for preparing legally defensible documents. The book is not about preparing bigger or more complicated EISs—but better ones. Beginning with fundamental topics and advancing into successively more advanced subjects Eccleston describes EIS preparation as a comprehensive framework for planning future actions rather than merely a document preparation procedure. He supplies direction for preparing defensible analyses that facilitate well-planned projects and improved decision-making. Discusses EIS document requirements including the Council of Environmental Quality’s NEPA regulations and related guidelines EPA guidance and requirements presidential executive orders and case law Covers how to perform a legally sufficient cumulative impact assessment and how to evaluate greenhouse emissions and climate change Details a step-by-step approach for navigating the entire EIS process that includes all pertinent process requirements from issuing the notice of intent through public scoping to issuing the final record of decision (ROD) Includes analytical requirements for preparing the EIS analysis and guidance for performing various types of analyses Provides tools techniques and best professional practices for preparing the EIS and performing the analysis Presents a case study that reinforces key EIS regulatory requirements and integrates lessons learned from this case study with appropriate regulatory requirements The book gives readers a firm grasp of the process for preparing an EIS including all key regulatory requirements that a legally sufficient EIS document must satisfy. No other book synthesizes all such requirements and guidance into a single source for easy and rapid access. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075801

The Eisenhower Presidency 1953-1961 This seminar study examines the Eisenhower presidency.  The author argues that the presidency marked an important stage in the evolution of modern America but left a decidedly mixed legacy for future presidents.   Domestically Eisenhower pursued a 'middle way'.  Imbued with a profound district of politics and politicians Eisenhower sought as much as possible to concentrate public policy making in the hands of an enlightened elite of public and private experts.  Internationally Eisenhower's policies exacerbated the nuclear arms race institutionalised the Cold War and extended the East-West struggles to new arenas in the Third World.   This new account offers an up-to-date synthesis of this newly emerging literature and reviews Eisenhower's record - from the mishandling of the Civil Rights movement to the escalation of the arms race and the intensification of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166318

The Ekphrastic Encounter in Contemporary British Poetry and Elsewhere Examining a wide range of ekphrastic poems David Kennedy argues that contemporary British poets writing out of both mainstream and avant-garde traditions challenge established critical models of ekphrasis with work that is more complex than representational or counter-representational responses to paintings in museums and galleries. Even when the poem appears to be straightforwardly representational it is often selectively so producing a 'virtual' work that doesn't exist in actuality. Poets such as Kelvin Corcoran Peter Hughes and Gillian Clarke Kennedy suggests relish the ekphrastic encounter as one in which word and image become mutually destabilizing. Similarly other poets engage with the source artwork as a performance that participates in the ethical realm. Showing that the ethical turn in ekphrastic poetry is often powerfully gendered Kennedy also surveys a range of ekphrastic poets from the Renaissance and nineteenth century to trace a tradition of female ekphrastic poetry that includes Pauline Stainer and Frances Presley. Kennedy concludes with a critique of ekphrastic exercises in creative writing teaching proposing that ekphrastic writing that takes greater account of performance spectatorship may offer more fruitful models for the classroom than the narrativizing of images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118331

The Elamite World Amongst the civilizations to participate in the dynamic processes of contact and interchange that gave rise to complex societies in the ancient Near East Elam has remained one of the most obscure at times languishing in the background of scholarly inquiry. In recent years however an increasing body of academic publications have acknowledged its relevance and suggested that its legacy was more considerable and long-lasting than previously estimated. The Elamite World assembles a group of 40 international scholars to contribute their expertise to the production of a solid lavishly illustrated English language treatment of Elamite civilization. It covers topics such as its physical setting historical development languages and people material culture art science religion and society as well as the legacy of Elam in the Persian empire and its presence in the modern world. This comprehensive and ambitious survey seeks for Elam hardly a household name a noteworthy place in our shared cultural heritage. It will be both a valuable introductory text for a general audience and a definitive reference source for students and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999893

The Elder BrotherA Biography of Charles Webster Leadbeater A leading figure in the Theosophical Society Leadbeater was a prolific author writing on subjects ranging from Buddhism Masonic history and the origins of Christianity through to the power of thought and the fourth dimension. Leadbeater was also the force behind Annie Besant the discoverer and educator if Krishnamurti and became Presiding Bishop of the Liberal Catholic Church. For all his influence Charles Leadbeater remains largely unknown as a man. This biography first published in 1982 dispels many of the mysteries surrounding his life and Leadbeater emerges as neither evil degenerate or infallible saint but as a complex and eccentric adventurer into the realm of the occult. This title will be of particular interest to students of history and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138120129

The Elderly Eyewitness in Court The majority of research on eyewitness memory has traditionally studied children and young adults. By contrast this volume is designed to provide an overview of empirical research on the cognitive social and health related factors that impact the accuracy of eyewitness testimony given by the elderly. The book takes a lifespan developmental perspective that incorporates research on witnesses of all ages but uses the findings to focus on issues unique to the elderly. This includes research on recognition memory with lineup identifications and recall memory that occurs when an elderly witness is asked to describe an event in court. The Elderly Eyewitness also examines jurors’ reactions to the testimony of an elderly witness and the legal and social policy issues that emerge when the elderly witness participate in legal proceedings. While reviewing what is known about the elderly witness the book also provides a direction for future research into this new frontier of scientific inquiry. Its audience spans researchers in cognitive and developmental psychology and professionals working in the growing area of psychology and law. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725386

The Elderly in Poor Urban Neighborhoods First published in 1997. Considerable research has been done to identify neighbourhood influences on children’s affective states motivation and behaviour. This population along with the elderly are the nation’s largest dependent groups. In contrast little research has been done to determine what impact living among poor neighbours has upon older Americans specifically upon their psychological well-being and neighbourhood satisfaction. In this study the author has sought out to explore this deficit using a sociological standpoint to examine quality-of-life issues relevant to elderly inner-city residents. This title will be of interest to students of sociology and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895270

The Elderly Uncooperative Patient An invaluable resource for the mental health professional who must deal with the uncooperative and difficult elderly patient. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826141

The ElderlyLegal and Ethical Issues in Healthcare Policy Aging is a public health priority that is becoming increasingly important in both developed and less developed nations with individual health care providers and law-makers each facing difficult ethical and policy dilemmas. The complex issues physicians deal with include informed consent and patient decision-making capacity use of advance care planning and decision-making by family and medical staff and withdrawing and withholding life-sustaining interventions. Broader questions include: has aging been over medicalized? Is it ethical for older patients to receive less medical care than younger ones through unspoken practice or formal rationing? Is there inevitable conflict between the generations over scarce medical resources? How should physician patient and family confront end-of-life decisions? How have different nations responded to increasing numbers of the elderly? Have social values changed as to family responsibility and individual autonomy? This volume brings together the most significant published essays in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240046

The elea WayA Learning Journey Toward Sustainable Impact Social entrepreneurship and impact investing contribute to a more inclusive capitalism and bring innovative solutions to global challenges such as fighting poverty and protecting planet earth. This book offers practical advice on how to best integrate entrepreneurship and capital for impact and innovation by using elea’s philanthropic investing approach to fight absolute poverty with entrepreneurial means as an example. Written by two leading experts the book summarizes insights from elea’s 15-year pioneering journey from creating an investment organization choosing purposeful themes and sourcing opportunities to partnering with entrepreneurs for impact creation. This includes suggestions on how to lead impact enterprises in such areas as developing strategies plans and models; building effective teams and organizations; managing resources; and handling crises. Using real-life examples this is valuable reading for entrepreneurs investors executives philanthropists policymakers and anyone curious about entrepreneurship and inclusive capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367549213

The Election of the Century: The 2000 Election and What it Tells Us About American Politics in the New MillenniumThe 2000 Election and What This book places the 2000 presidential and congressional elections into the larger and future context of American politics. The essays in Part I focus on the role of "wedge" issues in 2000 including the economy foreign policy and race. Part II examines the electorate in terms of gender religion and age. Part III analyzes Republican and Democratic strategies in 2000. Part IV focuses in on specific factors affecting the 2000 races including the Clinton factor. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499451

The Elections in Israel 2003 The Elections in Israel--2003 brings together leading Israeli and North American social scientists and their state-of-the-art in-depth analysis of the 2003 Israeli national elections. These elections returned Ariel Sharon and the Likud to power amid one of the bloodiest rounds of conflict between Israel and the Palestinians and a severe economic downturn in Israel. Contributors analyze the electoral behavior of the voters as a whole and various subgroups highlighting social cleavages and identity as well as issues and other strategic considerations. Three chapters analyze in detail the Arab the national-religious and the "Russian" vote. The 2003 elections saw Israel's return to the family of parliamentary nations after it experimented with the direct election of the prime minister from 1996 through 2001. The impact of the adoption and repeal of this unique Israeli system of government is another major topic covered in this volume and several contributions explore the impact of these changes upon the electorate the party system and party financing. Other unusual features of the 2003 elections were the low turnout levels among Jewish and Arab voters; political moves to disqualify Arab candidates and lists from running for office which were overruled by the Supreme Court of Israel; the collapse of the left the spectacular showing of the centrist Shinui party and the dominant status of the Likud in the Knesset and in Israeli politics. Through its focus on the 2003 elections this volume also illuminates developments and changes in Israeli society and politics. Many of these developments--multiculturalism changes in social stratification the growing role of the judiciary and of the media and political reforms--characterize other Western democracies as well and these are discussed from a comparative perspective. The Elections in Israel--2003 will be of particular interest to those concerned with politics in Israel as well as those concerned with comparative politics and elections in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515789

The Elections in Israel 2006 The Elections in Israel--2006 brings together leading Israeli and North American social scientists and their state-of-the-art in-depth analysis of the 2006 Israeli national elections. The 2006 elections occurred soon after the unilateral withdrawal of Israeli settlers and the army from the Gaza Strip and the departure of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon from active politics due to a massive stroke. Sharon had engineered the withdrawal from Gaza. The policy brought about a split in his ruling Likud party and Sharon led his group to coalesce with other groups (including Labor's Shimon Peres) to form a new party Kadima. For the first time in Israeli political history a party of the ideological center was poised to be the top vote getter. Kadima's victory ensured the accession of Ehud Olmert who became Israel's new prime minister.Labor too had fielded a new leader in the person of Amir Peretz a former head of the country's Histadruth labor union; he attempted to focus the campaign on social and economic issues but the campaign reverted back to security and foreign affairs. Ironically in the post-election government Peretz was given the post of defense minister. Likud was unable to recover from the departure of Sharon and other leaders. Its leader.The 2006 elections also saw a precipitous drop in voter turnout compared to previous elections. Parties and politicians were plagued by low levels of trust on the part of the electorate and revelations of corruption were rife. The Arabs and the religious Jewish parties each faced challenges in retaining their strength in the electorate and in the governing coalition.This volume also illuminates developments and changes in Israeli society and politics. Many of these developments--multiculturalism changes in social stratification sinking turnout growing mistrust of political institutions and political reforms--characterize other Western democracies as well and these are discussed from a comparative global perspective. The Elections in Israel--2006 will also be of particular interest to those concerned with comparative politics and elections in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515796

The Elections in Israel 2009 The elections to the 18th Knesset (legislature of Israel) were held on February 10 2009 almost three years after the elections to the 17th Knesset and approximately twenty months before the original date set for them to be held. The elections are best understood in the context of the wars that were at each end of Ehud Olmert's government tenure corruption scandals involving the prime minister and the failure of Tzipi Livni the newly elected head of the ruling center party Kadima to form a new coalition following Olmert's resignation.The election campaign of 2009 began with the resignation of Ehud Olmert in the shadow of his corruption scandals and issues of integrity and clean government. This was followed by the world financial crisis which directed attention towards the economic dimension and performance of the candidates. On the face of it the campaign was cut short when military action began in Gaza. Still the election was on the minds of candidates and the question of who can best ensure security prevailed in the campaign. It becamepersonalized and focused on the candidates: the two candidates who had once headed the government and aspired to return Benjamin Netanyahu and Ehud Barak and the chairperson of Kadima Tzipi Livni who was running for the first time as head of a party.The Elections in Israel 2009 will be of particular interest to those concerned with comparative politics and elections in an open society. This volume is the latest in the series begun in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515802

The Elections in Israel 2013 The elections for Israel's nineteenth Knesset were held on January 22 2013. This volume offers an in-depth analysis of Israel's 2013 elections from various perspectives. It presents an up-to-date picture of the complexity of Israeli democracy and its challenges achievements and failures.The chapters in this collection shed light on different facets of Israeli democracy. Yaron Ezrahi provides a sceptical perspective on prospects for democracy. Gayil Talshir explains the party system's slowness to respond to citizen demands and to social movements. Michal Shamir and Keren Weinshall-Margel explore the politics of the right to be elected to the Knesset. Nir Atmor and Chen Friedberg highlight the decline in participation in Knesset elections in the Periphery versus the Center. Assaf Shapira and Gideon Rahat reveal the complexity of inter-party democracy. Dganit Ofek analyses the stability of government coalitions. Gal Levy examines Mizrahi Jews and the Shas Party. Mtanes Shihadeh discusses the voting patterns of Israeli Arabs. Asher Cohen focuses on religious Zionism and the success of the renewed Jewish Home Party. Michal Shamir and Einat Gedalya-Lavy document a gender gap in voting.Elections in Israel 2013 analyses the give-and-take between the public and its leaders that is at the heart of elections. In doing so it illuminates the role of elections in providing representation for different groups in Israeli society and in giving voice to their political choices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605353

The Elections in Israel 2015 The newest volume in the Elections in Israel series focuses on the twentieth Knesset elections held in March 2015 following the collapse of the third Netanyahu government. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s main opposition party the Zionist Camp ran a negative personalized election campaign assuming that Israelis had grown tired of him. Netanyahu however achieved a surprising and dramatic victory by enhancing and radicalizing the same identity politics strategies that helped him win in 1996. The Elections in Israel 2015 dissects these and other campaigns from the perspective of the voters the media and opinion polls the political parties and electoral competition. Several contributors delve into the Left and Arab fear mongering Likud campaign which produced strategic identity voting. Other contributions analyze in-depth the Israeli party and electoral systems highlighting the exceptional decline of the mainstream parties and the adoption of a higher electoral threshold. Providing a close analysis of electoral competition legitimacy struggles stability and change in the voting behavior of various groups partisanship personalization and political polarization this volume is a crucial record of Israeli political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890544

The Elections In Israel1988 Forty years after becoming an independent state Israel is still involved in deadly strife with many of its Arab neighbors and with the Palestinians under its military control. The protracted Arab-Israeli conflict is one of the most fundamental features of the Israeli experience; it overshadows economic and social decisions and often sets the poli Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291655

The Electoral Origins Of Divided GovernmentCompetition In U.s. House Elections 19461988 Is divided government—a Republican president and a Democratic Congress—the product of diminished competition for seats in the U.S. House of Representatives? In this groundbreaking study Gary C. Jacobson uses a detailed analysis of the evolution of competition in postwar House elections to argue that the problems Republicans face in seeking House seats are political rather than structural. With abundant graphic illustration he shows that divided government is only one piece of a much broader electoral pattern that is creating new opportunities as well as new barriers to partisan change in the House He examines shifts in the incumbency advantage campaign finance practices the "swing ratio " and other related phenomena but he turns up little evidence that they are to blame for divided government. More important he argues are trends in partisan opposition: the quality of candidates campaigns issues and career strategies. As individual candidates and campaigns have become more important in winning elections the weakness of Republican House candidacies has prevented the party from taking more seats away from the Democrats. Jacobson contends that the House is not nearly as insulated from electoral change as recent elections might suggest. The notion that House elections are no longer capable of reflecting popular preferences is he concludes simply wrong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291662

The Electric Power Engineering Handbook - Five Volume Set The Electric Power Engineering Handbook Third Edition updates coverage of recent developments and rapid technological growth in crucial aspects of power systems including protection dynamics and stability operation and control. With contributions from worldwide field leaders—edited by L.L. Grigsby one of the world’s most respected accomplished authorities in power engineering—this reference includes chapters on: Nonconventional Power Generation Conventional Power Generation Transmission Systems Distribution Systems Electric Power Utilization Power Quality Power System Analysis and Simulation Power System Transients Power System Planning (Reliability) Power Electronics Power System Protection Power System Dynamics and Stability Power System Operation and Control Content includes a simplified overview of advances in international standards practices and technologies such as small-signal stability and power system oscillations power system stability controls and dynamic modeling of power systems. Each book in this popular series supplies a high level of detail and more importantly a tutorial style of writing and use of photographs and graphics to help the reader understand the material. This resource will help readers achieve safe economical high-quality power delivery in a dynamic and demanding environment. Volumes in the set: K12642 Electric Power Generation Transmission and Distribution Third Edition (ISBN: 9781439856284) K12648 Power Systems Third Edition (ISBN: 9781439856338) K13917 Power System Stability and Control Third Edition (9781439883204) K12650 Electric Power Substations Engineering Third Edition (9781439856383) K12643 Electric Power Transformer Engineering Third Edition (9781439856291) Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439856352

The Electrical Engineering Handbook - Six Volume Set In two editions spanning more than a decade The Electrical Engineering Handbook stands as the definitive reference to the multidisciplinary field of electrical engineering. Our knowledge continues to grow and so does the Handbook. For the third edition it has grown into a set of six books carefully focused on specialized areas or fields of study. Each one represents a concise yet definitive collection of key concepts models and equations in its respective domain thoughtfully gathered for convenient access. Combined they constitute the most comprehensive authoritative resource available.Circuits Signals and Speech and Image Processing presents all of the basic information related to electric circuits and components analysis of circuits the use of the Laplace transform as well as signal speech and image processing using filters and algorithms. It also examines emerging areas such as text to speech synthesis real-time processing and embedded signal processing.Electronics Power Electronics Optoelectronics Microwaves Electromagnetics and Radar delves into the fields of electronics integrated circuits power electronics optoelectronics electromagnetics light waves and radar supplying all of the basic information required for a deep understanding of each area. It also devotes a section to electrical effects and devices and explores the emerging fields of microlithography and power electronics.Sensors Nanoscience Biomedical Engineering and Instruments provides thorough coverage of sensors materials and nanoscience instruments and measurements and biomedical systems and devices including all of the basic information required to thoroughly understand each area. It explores the emerging fields of sensors nanotechnologies and biological effects.Broadcasting and Optical Communication Technology explores communications information theory and devices covering all of the basic information needed for a thorough understanding of these areas. It also examines the emerging areas of adaptive estimation and optical communication.Computers Software Engineering and Digital Devices examines digital and logical devices displays testing software and computers presenting the fundamental concepts needed to ensure a thorough understanding of each field. It treats the emerging fields of programmable logic hardware description languages and parallel computing in detail.Systems Controls Embedded Systems Energy and Machines explores in detail the fields of energy devices machines and systems as well as control systems. It provides all of the fundamental concepts needed for thorough in-depth understanding of each area and devotes special attention to the emerging area of embedded systems.Encompassing the work of the world's foremost experts in their respective specialties The Electrical Engineering Handbook Third Edition remains the most convenient reliable source of information available. This edition features the latest developments the broadest scope of coverage and new material on nanotechnologies fuel cells embedded systems and biometrics. The engineering community has relied on the Handbook for more than twelve years and it will continue to be a platform to launch the next wave of advancements.The Handbook's latest incarnation features a protective slipcase which helps you stay organized without overwhelming your bookshelf. It is an attractive addition to any collection and will help keep each volume of the Handbook as fresh as your latest research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219677

The Electrified Tightrope This book examines the tension caused by the conflict between poise and catastrophe in the therapeutic relationship. It emphasizes positive contributions to growth of self made by seemingly pathological or disruptive movements within the therapy situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327781

The Electroconvulsive Therapy WorkbookClinical Applications Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) remains one of the most effective forms of neurostimulation for severe mental illness. Sound scientific research underpins contemporary practice challenging the complex history and stigma that surround this treatment. The Electroconvulsive Therapy Workbook integrates the history of ECT with major advances in practice including ultrabrief ECT in a hands-on workbook format. Novel forms of neurostimulation are reviewed highlighting the future directions of practice in this exciting area. The book is also richly illustrated with historical and technical images and includes ‘clinical wisdom’ sections that provide the reader with clinical insights into ECT practice. Online eResources are also available featuring a wide range of questions and answers related to each chapter to help test and consolidate readers’ understanding of ECT as well as regionally specific legislation governing ECT practice in Australia and New Zealand. This comprehensive introduction to ECT is a must-read for doctors in training psychiatrists who require credentialing in this procedure anaesthetists nursing staff who work in ECT and other professionals who have an interest in ECT as well as consumer and carer networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713376

The Electronic Communications Code and Property LawPractice and Procedure Life now without access to electronic telecommunications would be regarded as highly unsatisfactory by most of the UK population. Such ready access would not have been achieved without methodical and ultimately enforceable means of access to the land on which to install the infrastructure necessary to support the development of an electronic communications network. Successive governments have made such access a priority regarding it as a principle that no person should unreasonably be denied access to an electronic communications network or electronic communications services. The enactment of the Telecommunications Act 1984 and its revision by the Communications Act in 2003 have played their role in the provision of an extensive electronic infrastructure in the UK while their reshaping by means of the Digital Economy Act 2017 will continue that process. Throughout that process a little publicised series of struggles has taken place between telecommunications operators and landowners as they seek to interpret the Electronic Communications Code by which their rights and obligations have been regulated. This book describes the problems that accompanied the Old Code (which will continue to regulate existing installations and agreements); and the intended solutions under the New Code. The eminent team of authors explain the background provisions and operation of the old code and the new one providing practical and jargon-free guidance throughout. It is sure to become the reference on this topic and is intended as a guide for telecommunications operators land owners and of course for their advisers in the legal and surveying professions. All members of Falcon Chambers comprising nine Queen’s Counsel and 30 junior barristers specialise in property law and allied topics including the various incarnations of the Electronic Communications Code. Members of Falcon Chambers including all the authors of this new work have for many years lectured and written widely on the code and have appeared (acting for both operators and landowners) in many of the few reported cases on the subject of the interface between property law and the code including for example: Geo Networks Ltd v The Bridgewater Canal Co. Ltd (2010); Geo Networks Ltd v The Bridgewater Canal Co. Ltd (2011); Crest Nicholson (Operations) Ltd v Arqiva Services Ltd (2015); Brophy v Vodafone Ltd (2017). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543126

The Electronic GrapevineRumor Reputation and Reporting in the New On-line Environment The widespread use of the Internet as a tool for gathering and disseminating information raises serious questions for journalists--and their readers--about the process of reporting information. Using virtual sources and publishing online is changing the way in which journalism takes place and its effect on the society it serves. USE LAST THREE PARAGRAPHS ONLY FOR GENERAL CATALOGS... The Electronic Grapevine explores the use of online media by reporters in the United States and examines the impact that usage may have on how journalism is framed in the cultural sphere as well as how it is conducted in the professional one. It contains a mix of material examining how it feels to "do" online journalism how it affects those who consume it different ways that media scholars go about trying to understand it better and the likely social and cultural impact of Internet-like technologies on the public at whom all this electronic information is eventually aimed. Drawing from the emerging scholarly work in the field and from the real-life experiences of working journalists Borden and Harvey collect contributions that examine why journalists use the Internet what changes it makes in how they approach their jobs and what differences they see in conducting their daily newsgathering with this medium rather than other methods. The volume also analyses when and why journalists do not use online media and what the impact of the decision to use or not use the Internet may mean for the outer world whose perceptions of itself are so often shaped by journalistic portrait. This series of thought-provoking original essays explores the impact of computer-based information and communication services on traditional journalistic routines and practices and thereby addresses a critical gap in the scholarly literature on communication law and culture. Distinguishing between linkage devices like the Internet and database resources such as LEXIS/NEXIS America Online and others this book examines the ways in which both types of online services may reshape and redefine not only the products of journalistic effort but the newsgathering process itself. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811054

The Electronic JournalThe Future of Serials-Based Information This book first published in 1992 outlines the issues indicates major trends and sets challenges for libraries and publishers concerning new technologies and serials. Libraries in Australia and New Zealand have struggled for years with the problems of distance and cost in a print-oriented publishing industry dominated by countries half way across the globe. This book provides practical advice on the need for Australasian libraries to become actively involved in the possibilities of this new technology in order to maximize the benefits for themselves and their clients. Throughout the book the contributors emphasize the need for improved communication between authors publishers information technology specialists libraries and users and propose a standardization of formats and delivery systems to aid easy cooperation between such diverse groups. The chapters stress the need for user-friendly access to information along with education programs that are tailor-made to meet different access requirements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362164

The Electronic Packaging Handbook The packaging of electronic devices and systems represents a significant challenge for product designers and managers. Performance efficiency cost considerations dealing with the newer IC packaging technologies and EMI/RFI issues all come into play. Thermal considerations at both the device and the systems level are also necessary.The Electronic Packaging Handbook a new volume in the Electrical Engineering Handbook Series provides essential factual information on the design manufacturing and testing of electronic devices and systems.Co-published with the IEEE this is an ideal resource for engineers and technicians involved in any aspect of design production testing or packaging of electronic products regardless of whether they are commercial or industrial in nature. Topics addressed include design automation new IC packaging technologies materials testing and safety.Electronics packaging continues to include expanding and evolving topics and technologies as the demand for smaller faster and lighter products continues without signs of abatement. These demands mean that individuals in each of the specialty areas involved in electronics packaging-such as electronic mechanical and thermal designers and manufacturing and test engineers-are all interdependent on each others knowledge. The Electronic Packaging Handbook elucidates these specialty areas and helps individuals broaden their knowledge base in this ever-growing field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219653

The Electronic SchoolhouseThe Ibm Secondary School Computer Education Program Published in the year 1985 The Electronic Schoolhouse is a valuable contribution to the field of Education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056776

The Electronics CompanionDevices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition Understand Introductory Electronics Updated and expanded with new topics The Electronics Companion: Devices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition presents a full course in introductory electronics using a unique and educational presentation technique that is the signature style of the author’s companion books. This concise yet detailed book covers introductory electrical principles (DC and AC circuits) the physics of electronics components circuits involving diodes and transistors transistors amplifiers filtering operational amplifiers digital electronics transformers instrumentation and power supplies. A Convenient Student-Friendly Format Rich with Diagrams and Clear ExplanationsThe level of coverage is introductory but at enough depth to enable students to undertake simple circuit design and construction. The book includes tutorial problems and a comprehensive set of laboratory experiments requiring conventional components and test equipment. Be sure to check out the author’s other companion books: The Materials Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Mathematics Companion: Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Chemistry Companion Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466552661

The Electronics Handbook During the ten years since the appearance of the groundbreaking bestselling first edition of The Electronics Handbook the field has grown and changed tremendously. With a focus on fundamental theory and practical applications the first edition guided novice and veteran engineers along the cutting edge in the design production installation operation and maintenance of electronic devices and systems. Completely updated and expanded to reflect recent advances this second edition continues the tradition. The Electronics Handbook Second Edition provides a comprehensive reference to the key concepts models and equations necessary to analyze design and predict the behavior of complex electrical devices circuits instruments and systems. With 23 sections that encompass the entire electronics field from classical devices and circuits to emerging technologies and applications The Electronics Handbook Second Edition not only covers the engineering aspects but also includes sections on reliability safety and engineering management. The book features an individual table of contents at the beginning of each chapter which enables engineers from industry government and academia to navigate easily to the vital information they need. This is truly the most comprehensive easy-to-use reference on electronics available. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220703

The Element of Fire (Routledge Revivals)Science Art and the Human World First published in 1988 the aim of this book can be stated in Nietzsche’s words: ‘To look at science from the perspective of the artist but at art from that of life’. The title contests the notions that science alone can provide us with the most objective truth about the world and that artistic endeavour can produce nothing more valuable than entertainment. O’Hear argues that art and the study of art are not indispensable aspects of human life and that this is equally as important as the investigation of the natural world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415727808

The Elementary Education System in IndiaExploring Institutional Structures Processes and Dynamics This book surveys the elementary education system in India by exploring its institutional structures processes and dynamics. It examines state education policy and institutions; public expenditure in education in educationally backward states; examples from the villages and schools; teaching and learning practices; systemic issues framing equity; and implications for the future. The book will be useful to scholars and researchers in education sociology development studies and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138376830

The Elementary Forms of the New Religious Life This book first published in 1984 examines the whole range of new religious movements which appeared in the 1960s and 1970s in the West. It develops a wide-ranging theory of these new religions which explains many of their major characteristics. Some of the movements are well-known such as Scientology Krishna Consciousness and the Unification Church. Others such as the Process Meher Baba and 3-HO are much less known. While some became international others remained local; in other ways too such as style belief organisation they exhibit enormous diversity. The movements studied here are classified under three ideal types world-rejecting world-affirming and world-accommodating and from here the author develops a theory of the origins recruitment base characteristics and development patterns which they display. The book offers a critical exploration of the theories of the new religions and analyses the highly contentious issue of whether they reflect the process of secularisation or whether they are a countervailing trend marking the resurgence of religion in the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025052

The Elementary School Counselor’s Guide to Supporting Students with Learning DisabilitiesA Comprehensive Program This unique book informs elementary school counselor practice in a positive way that changes the lives of students with learning disabilities by helping to engage them in their learning in an effective and concrete manner. Through a comprehensive lens this book gives elementary school counselors the tools they need to work with students with learning disabilities in a school setting starting with an overview of learning disabilities as they apply to the role of the elementary school counselor. The second part of the book then explores these topics in depth with a step-by-step program for creating counselor-led groups for elementary school students with learning disabilities. The 6-to-8-week plan outlines how elementary school counselors can create and implement the program in their own schools and is accompanied by worksheets and handouts to help engage students. Exceptionally beneficial for elementary school counselors and graduate students in school counseling programs it is a guide book for counselors working with elementary school students with learning disabilities.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430467

The Elementary School Grammar ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts to Teach Standards-Based Language and Grammar in Grades 3–5 Teaching grammar can be overwhelming and is often an overlooked part of effective instruction. The Elementary School Grammar Toolkit to the rescue! Now in its second edition this comprehensive guide makes grammar instruction fun and meaningful. You will learn how to… • Teach grammar in a practical way to help students grow as readers and writers by presenting each grammar rule as a useful writing tool. • Use mentor texts—excerpts from great literature—to help students understand grammar in action. • Promote metacognition along the way so that students become responsible for their own learning. • Implement innovative instructional strategies and tools aligned with Common Core and other state standards. Throughout the book you'll find step-by-step recommendations for teaching each of the grammar tools to help students meet the Common Core State Standards and other state language standards for grades three to five plus classroom snapshots that show you the tools in action handy templates that you can use in the classroom and new tips for extra support at the end of every chapter. New! The second edition features revised classroom snapshots and exemplars to showcase successful practices new visuals more free charts and activities and new "Bonus Tips for Support" in each chapter with extra practices and strategies to use with students who need extra support. The expanded free annotated bibliography is updated to include contemporary high-quality children’s and young adult literature and gives examples of key grammatical concepts found in each work. These resources are available as supplemental downloads on our website. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367436803

The Elements of Advanced Mathematics The Elements of Advanced Mathematics Fourth Edition is the latest edition of the author’s bestselling series of texts. Expanding on previous editions the new Edition continues to provide students with a better understanding of proofs a core concept for higher level mathematics. To meet the needs of instructors the text is aligned directly with course requirements. The author connects computationally and theoretically based mathematics helping students develop a foundation for higher level mathematics. To make the book more pertinent the author removed obscure topics and included a chapter on elementary number theory. Students gain the momentum to further explore mathematics in the real world through an introduction to cryptography. These additions along with new exercises and proof techniques will provide readers with a strong and relevant command of mathematics. Presents a concise presentation of the material Covers logic sets and moves to more advanced topics including topology Provides greater coverage of number theory and cryptography Streamlined to focus on the core of this course   Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138506312

The Elements of Applied Psychological Practice in AustraliaPreparing for the National Psychology Examination The Elements of Applied Psychological Practice in Australia is a comprehensive and applied review of material required for basic psychological practice in Australia. This book is the first of its kind to offer a one-step resource to success in the Australian National Psychology Examination. Nadine Pelling and Lorelle Burton have provided you with everything you need and more most notably: • A comprehensive review of applied areas and all assessments noted as important by the Psychology Board of Australia • Study skills and tips including ‘making a study plan’ and how to manage your time • 100 sample Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) with answers and explanations. For anyone looking to take the Australian National Psychology Examination this detailed concise and extremely easy to read book is an absolute must-have. Beginning-level and experienced psychologists will also find the comprehensive coverage of applied practice areas a useful reference for their client-related work and its value as a resource comes alive with its succinct presentation of client-based psychological assessment and the ethics of applied practice and interventions. This book will also be of interest to teachers of psychology and international psychologists and scholars who may be interested in how psychology is practiced in Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949980

The Elements of ArchitecturePrinciples of Environmental Performance in Buildings The Elements of Architecture is a clear and well structured introduction to sustainable architecture which concentrates on general principles to make an accessible and comprehensive primer for undergraduate students. The author takes a fresh and logical approach focusing on the way aspects of the built environment are experienced by the occupants and how that experience is interpreted in architectural design. He works through basic elements and senses (sun; heat; light; sound; air; water and fire) to explain and frame effective environmental architectural design - not only arguing that the buildings we inhabit should be viewed as extensions of our bodies that interact with and protect us from these elements but also using this analogy to explain complex ideas in an accessible manner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870632

The Elements of BloggingExpanding the Conversation of Journalism Becoming a blogger takes practice hard work and ultimately a passion for the craft. Whether you plan to blog on politics or parenting The Elements of Blogging is designed to give you the skills and strategies to get started to sustain your work and to seek out a robust audience. This book is loaded with practical advice on important topics such as determining a niche finding the best stories and blogging effectively and ethically. It features examples from both amateur and professional bloggers that show the techniques for building an argument finding a voice crafting a headline and establishing a brand. Key features: Real-world applicability. This book includes thumbnail profiles of bloggers and their sites which illuminate key skills you will need to become an effective blogger Interactivity. Each chapter features discussion points and exercises intended to get you to think about reflect on and apply the contents of each chapter Creativity. While this book dives into software and plug-ins for bloggers its main goal is to cover how to write blogs on a myriad of topics: news opinion pieces travel politics art and more. Visit the companion website: http://www.theelementsofblogging.com/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021549

The Elements of Education for Teachers50 Research-Based Principles Every Educator Should Know What makes some teachers more effective than others? What pedagogies and practices are fads and which are backed with quality evidence? Which teaching strategies give teachers the biggest learning bang for their buck? The authors have surveyed the research literature and carefully curated 50 elements of effective teaching—elements such as direct instruction executive functions metacognition motivation and scaffolding—to answer such questions and demystify the secrets of master teachers. Designed specifically for clarity and ease of use this book is perfect for both new and experienced educators. Each element uses a consistent architecture: a simple definition concise overview of the research practical Dos and Don’ts for the classroom and a select quote to inspire reflection. The Elements of Education for Teachers is an essential addition to any teacher’s library and important reading for teachers’ professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294653

The Elements of EnglishAn Introduction to the Principles of the Study of Language First published in 1967 this book was based on new descriptions of English emerging from recent research. It provides an introduction to the study of the English language for the first-year university student. It will also be invaluable to all those concerned with the teaching and learning of English as a foreign or second language particularly the teacher in training and the university student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918788

The Elements of Environmental Pollution Environmental pollution is one of humanity’s most pressing issues and will remain so for the foreseeable future. Anthropogenic activity is disturbing natural cycles and generating pollutants that are altering the atmosphere accumulating in the food chain and contaminating the world’s soils rivers and oceans. Human health and ecosystems continue to be damaged by toxic metals persistent organic pollutants radionuclides and other hazardous materials. The Elements of Environmental Pollution provides comprehensive coverage of this essential subject. It explains the key principles of pollution science assesses human disturbances of natural element cycles and describes local and global pollution impacts from smoggy cities polluted lakes and toxic soils to climate change ocean acidification and marine dead zones. The book is informed by the latest pollution research and benefits from numerous real-world examples and international case studies. A comprehensive glossary provides clear and concise explanations of key concepts. This textbook will support teaching and learning in environment-related university courses and will be vital reading for anyone with an interest in environmental protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859202

The Elements of Ethical PracticeApplied Psychology Ethics in Australia The Elements of Ethical Dilemmas: Applied Psychology Ethics in Australia is a comprehensive and applied guide to practising psychology in an ethical and professional manner. This book is designed to assist applicants for general registration as a psychologist successfully navigate one of the eight core competencies for general registration set by the Psychology Board of Australia; specifically ethical legal and professional matters. The exploration of ethical dilemmas is a core task for the 4+2 pathway to general registration while related ethical applications require exploration in the 5+1 and higher education pathways to registration as well. This book will teach readers how to identify explore and choose the appropriate professional course of action when confronted by ethical dilemmas in practice. The chapters include personal reflections from expert contributors relating to each of the ethical dilemmas expertly highlighting clients’ and stakeholders’ circumstances ethical codes and guidelines scholarship and research as well as other key elements in the ethical decision-making process. Especially relevant to those applying to become a registered psychologist in Australia this book offers invaluable guidance on responding to ethical dilemmas as required by the Psychology Board of Australia in various pathways to general registration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187941

The Elements of Formal Logic Originally published in 1965. This is a textbook of modern deductive logic designed for beginners but leading further into the heart of the subject than most other books of the kind. The fields covered are the Propositional Calculus the more elementary parts of the Predicate Calculus and Syllogistic Logic treated from a modern point of view. In each of the systems discussed the main emphases are on Decision Procedures and Axiomatisation and the material is presented with as much formal rigour as is compatible with clarity of exposition. The techniques used are not only described but given a theoretical justification. Proofs of Consistency Completeness and Independence are set out in detail. The fundamental characteristics of the various systems studies and their relations to each other are established by meta-logical proofs which are used freely in all sections of the book. Exercises are appended to most of the chapters and answers are provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420437

The Elements of InquiryResearch and Methods for a Quality Dissertation The Elements of Inquiry covers the basic guidelines for graduate students doing an investigation or inquiry project. It distils the rubrics necessary for teaching research methods and completing research projects and gives the student researcher a list of steps to follow to complete any type of inquiry project â€“ including formal research projects such as doctoral dissertations. It was written to support the work of students in an educational leadership doctoral program but it will also assist the research efforts of college students at any level in any discipline. The book begins by establishing the underlying philosophical concepts upon which all good research is based preparing students to get down to the "nuts and bolts" of conducting their own research and evaluating the research of others. Fundamental concepts and rules of research are explained both for producers and consumers of social science and educational research. Numerous practical examples illustrate the steps in the research process presented in the text. There are end-of-chapter exercises for students to apply the concepts discussed in the chapter. Templates for organizing and presenting research provide students with a game plan for success with their research. The book ends with an up-to-date annotated bibliography of beginning and advanced research texts allowing students easy access to books that detail the more specialized research topics. While most research books detail one or more method in depth this text provides a broad introduction to many techniques and models used in doctoral dissertations and will be of particular value to those who are consumers of inquiry studies and research reports. Key to the overview provided is the annotated bibliography that leads the reader to the next stage of understanding or doing research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362883

The Elements of InstructionA Framework for the Age of Emerging Technologies The Elements of Instruction provides a common vocabulary and conceptual schema of teaching and learning that is fully applicable to all forms of instruction in our digital-centric era. This critical examination of educational technology’s contemporary semantics and constructs fills a major gap in the logical foundations of instruction with special attention to the patterns of communication among facilitators learners and resources. The book proposes a new framework for organizing research and theory clear concepts and definitions for its basic elements and a new typology of teaching-learning arrangements to simplify the selection of optimal conditions for a variety of learning goals. As trends in media technology and methodology continue to evolve these historically contextual back-to-basics pedagogical tools will be invaluable to all instructional designers and educational researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721074

The Elements of International English StyleA Guide to Writing Correspondence Reports Technical Documents and Internet Pages for a Global Audience This easy-to-use handbook is an essential resource for anyone who needs to write English correspondence for an international business audience. In an engaging accessible style it integrates the theory and controversies of intercultural communication with the practical skills of writing and editing English for those who read it as a second language. The book emphasizes principles of simplicity and clarity proper etiquette cultural sensitivity appropriate layout and typography and more to increase the chances that a text prepared by a native English speaker will be better understood by a non-native speaker. It also updates traditional advice with new insights into "e-mail culture." Equally useful for students and professionals in business communication marketing communication and international business The Elements of International English Style is filled with realistic examples problems and projects including: 57 specific tactics to internationalize one's English; hundreds of before-and-after comparisons showing the effects of editing for an international audience; models of international correspondence; practical discussion questions and work projects; useful resources for further study including books articles and websites. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699899

The Elements of LawNatural and Politic Originally published in 1889 Ferdinand Tonnies published versions of two works by Thomas Hobbes. His editions of The Elements of Law: Natural and Politic and of Behemoth: or The Long Parliament were the first modern critical editions based on manuscripts of works by Hobbes. Completed in 1640 The Elements of Law was Hobbes's first systematic political work. The book helps us see Hobbes's mind at work for it is the first version of his later political works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142162

The Elements of Newton's Philosophy This is an exact reproduction of the 1738 edition of Voltaire's The Elements of Sir Issac Newton's Philosophy. An index has been added under supervision of the general editor. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203042090

The Elements of PhotographyUnderstanding and Creating Sophisticated Images The greatly revised and expanded edition of The Elements of Photography is a new kind of textbook for a new generation of photographers. Moving far beyond the usual technical manual Angela Faris Belt dives deep into merging technique and vision allowing you to master craft while adding meaning to your images. Here you'll really learn to see photographically expand your creative and conceptual use of apertures and shutter speeds and choose the right media to create the look and feel you want. The 2nd Edition Includes: A new introductory chapter with thorough explanations and training exercises in metering and exposure Advice throughout the text to help you expand your personal research Extended exploration of how photography's technical attributes affect visual outcomes and the meaning of your images Image discussions that provide additional perspective about the chapter concepts This book provides a wealth of information and guidance to help all photographers improve skills learn new techniques and expand ways of seeing. Excellent practical exercises allow you to use the knowledge you'll gain to build a solid portfolio. More than 300 stunning full-color images including portfolios from over 40 prestigious artists provide visual inspiration and a gorgeous collection of artwork to add to any photography enthusiast's bookshelf. Whether you do fine art or commercial documentary or editorial or just enjoy making pictures for yourself The Elements of Photography will take your images to the next level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240815152

The Elements of Police Hostage and Crisis NegotiationsCritical Incidents and How to Respond to Them Run a safe and successful crisis negotiation—from start to finish! The Elements of Police Hostage and Crisis Negotiations: Critical Incidents and How to Respond to Them reduces the negotiation procedures for hostage barricaded and suicide incidents to their basic elements providing quick and easy access to the information you need-from the initial call-out to the final debriefing. Based on field-tested principles proven to work the book also includes newly developed and highly specialized techniques for more experienced negotiators. Author James L. Greenstone provides a user-friendly step-by-step guide to the intervention and negotiation process that will help you get the job done—right. Designed for day-to-day on-the-scene use The Elements of Police Hostage and Crisis Negotiations is a practical handbook for experienced professionals and novices that can also be used as a supplementary textbook for criminal justice crisis intervention and psychology coursework. Each chapter contains useful checklists procedural notes tables strategy worksheets and forms and the book includes special indices for quick reference in addition to a traditional index. Dr. Greenstone a police mental health consultant and psychologist who served as Director of the Psychological Services Unit of the Fort Worth Police Department in Texas uses a simple and direct format that emphasizes procedures action and results leaving theoretical discussions for another time and place. The book examines the negotiation process from start to finish including preincident preparations first response responsibilities responding to the call-out arriving at the scene preparing to negotiate making contact preparing for the surrender post-incident tasks preparing equipment and more. Topics covered in The Elements of Police Hostage and Crisis Negotiations include: legal considerations telephone surveillance guidelines the Stockholm Syndrome working with S.W.A.T. and Tactical Emergency Medical Support dealing with the media recognizing “red flags” the issues of suicide debriefing the hostage team the 150 laws of hostage and crisis negotiation and the 10 most serious errors a negotiator can make The Elements of Police Hostage and Crisis Negotiations: Critical Incidents and How to Respond to Them is a practical guide that’s equally effective in the field in training and in the office. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203463277

The Elements Of Practical Psycho-Analysis First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882591

The Elements of Psychological Case Report Writing in Australia The Elements of Psychological Case Report Writing in Australia is a comprehensive and applied review of material required for basic case conceptualisation and report writing in Australia. This book is the first of its kind to offer a one-step resource to success in submitting concise case reports that demonstrate basic applied psychological competence. For anyone looking to submit case reports to the Psychology Board of Australia to support their application for general registration this is an absolute must-have resource. Most notably this book provides: Numerous assessment focused and intervention focused case report examples: A presentation of case report requirements for 4+2 and 5+1 internship programs; A review of important case conceptualisation areas necessary for applied psychological understanding; Time management tips and guidance for making focused progress on the production of required case report and avoiding procrastination. Both early career and experienced psychologists will find the case reports illustrative of various assessments and interventions in applied psychology in Australia. No other resource has collected together in one place multiple case reports illustrating the use of so many assessment instruments nor such a variety of interventions for the treatment of psychological difficulties in Australia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367185

The Elements Of Psychology First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758093

The Elements Of Social Theory A significant contribution to the development of social theory which provides a comprehensive summary of the various traditions. Barnes offers an accessible introduction for undergraduates which presents his own arguments along the way.; It is intended that this work will be adopted on undergraduate and postgraduate courses on social theory within social and political science. It will also appeal to students of social psychology social anthropology and social geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072272

The Elements of Theatrical Expression The Elements of Theatrical Expression puts forward 14 essential elements that make up the basic building blocks of theatre. Is theatre a language? Does it have its own unique grammar? And if so just what would the elements of such a grammar be? Brian Kulick asks readers to think of these elements as the rungs of a ladder scaling one after the other to arrive at an aerial view of the theatrical landscape. From such a vantage point one can begin to discern a line of development from the ancient Greeks through Shakespeare and Chekhov to a host of our own contemporary authors. He demonstrates how these elements may be transhistorical but are far from static marking out a rich and dynamic theatrical language for a new generation of theatre makers to draw upon. Suitable for directors actors writers dramaturges and all audiences who yearn for a deeper understanding of theatre The Elements of Theatrical Expression equips its readers with the knowledge that they need to see and hear theatre in new and more daring ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352585

The Elements of Vital Statistics (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1889 this book provides a guide to vital statistics- the science of numbers applied to the life-history of communities and nations- in relation to medical problems. Chapters cover a wide variety of categories including population births and deaths sickness occupation and mortality and mortality from special diseases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906563

The Elephant in the StaffroomHow to reduce stress and improve teacher wellbeing The Elephant in the Staffroom is the survival guide that every busy teacher needs for practical advice on teacher wellbeing. Written in an informal conversational style the book is divided into 40 bite-size chunks covering a range of essential topics from understanding and avoiding burnout to successful working patterns and even surviving the school holidays! Complemented by a host of top tips the book focuses on five key themes: the psychology of the teacher teacher identity emotional and physical energy keeping focused and investing in yourself colleagues students and inspection Chapters are designed to be easily dipped in and out of with each exploring the unique nature of the teaching profession and how to cope with and conquer a variety of stress triggers and psychological aspects of teaching – ‘elephants’ in the staffroom – to survive and succeed. Written by a head of department with over twenty years of classroom experience this essential guide offers a wealth of practical advice on stress work-life balance and organisation and is a must-read for practising teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681484

The Eleventh Off-Campus Library Services Conference Proceedings Learn how to provide better service to distance information users! This book is the result of the conference held in May 2004 in Scottsdale Arizona focusing on librarians' challenges providing service to nontraditional faculty and students. Respected authorities discuss in detail specific problems—and fresh strategies and solutions—to further promote service to distance information users. Each chapter tackles a particular issue such as collaboration outside the contributor's organization or how services can be monitored and assessed to gauge quality and fully explains what can be done to address those issues. Each distinguished contribution was carefully selected by a 26-member advisory board using a juried abstracts process. Thorough bibliographies useful figures tables and graphs provide accessibility and clarify ideas. Some of the topics in this book include: the promotion of library services to Native American students the planning and development process of a project to create a Web-based multi-media instruction tool for off-campus graduate students an examination of direct linking tools provided by major aggregators distance learning for the learning disabled distance learning implementation strategies for institutions course management software (CMS) and library services integration a survey of Association of Research Libraries offered services the do’s and don’ts of videoconferencing on and off-campus an eBooks collection study one-on-one research coaching via digital reference service an online tool that assesses students’ research skills and attitudes creating a library CD for off-campus students expanding student and faculty access to information services the collaboration with faculty on electronic course reserves developing assessment questions for services supporting off-campus learning programs providing secure off-campus access to library services beyond proxy servers and much much more!The Eleventh Off-Campus Library Services Conference Proceedings is an invaluable comprehensive resource detailing the latest challenges and solutions for on- and off-campus librarians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051207

The Elisha-Hazael Paradigm and the Kingdom of IsraelThe Politics of God in Ancient Syria-Palestine This study deals with the most important king of the Aramaean kingdom of Damascus Hazael and the impact he had on biblical literature which goes beyond the few verses that mention him explicitly in the Book of Kings and the Book of the Twelve. The extra-biblical sources reveal that Hazael managed to create a large kingdom and to expand his authority over the whole of Syria-Palestine including the Kingdom of Israel and the House of David during the second half of the ninth century BCE. The Bible presents that power of Hazael as oppression of both kingdoms yet the biblical writers elaborated a much more nuanced portrait of Hazael than first meets the eye. In the Elijah-Elisha cycles Hazael provides a theological interpretative paradigm the Elisha-Hazael paradigm which provides in the Book of Kings and in the Book of the Twelve (especially in the books of Amos and Jonah) the key to explain God's mysterious dealings with Israel and Israel's enemies. Hazael is presented as a faithful agent of YHWH who fulfils the divine plan. Beyond the power Hazael yielded across the Levant in his life time the Elisha-Hazael paradigm reveals his enduring influence in Judah and in biblical literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872267

The Elizabethan Dumb Show (Routledge Revivals)The History of a Dramatic Convention First published in English in 1965 this book discusses the roots and development of the dumb show as a device in Elizabethan drama. The work provides not only a useful manual for those who wish to check the ocurrence of dumb shows and the uses to which they are put; it also makes a real contribution to a better understanding of the progress of Elizabethan drama and sheds new light on some of the lesser known plays of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610872

The Elizabethan PlayerContemporary Stage Representation In this book first published in 1991 David Mann argues for more attention to the performer in the study of Elizabethan plays and less concern for their supposed meanings and morals. He concentrates on a collection of extracts from plays which show the Elizabethan actor as a character onstage. He draws from the texts a range of issues concerning performance practice: the nature of iterance; doubling and its implications for presentational acting; the importance of clowning and improvisation; and the effects of audience and venue on the dynamics of performance. The author suggests that the stage representation of players is in part a nostalgic farewell to the passing of an impure but perhaps more vital theatre and in part an acknowledgement of the threat the adult theatre’s growing sophistication offered to its institutional and adolescent rivals. This title will be of interest to students of Drama and Performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235656

The Elizabethan Puritan Movement Originally published in 1967 this book is a history of church puritanism as a movement and as a political and ecclesiastical organism; of its membership structure and internal contradictions; of the quest for ‘a further reformation’. It tells the fascinating story of the rise of a revolutionary moment and its ultimate destruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367625962

The Elizabethan Secretariat and the Signet OfficeThe Production of State Papers 1590-1596 This book investigates the work of the Elizabethan secretariat during the fascinating decade of the 1590s when after the death of Francis Walsingham the place of principal secretary remained vacant for six years. Through original sources in the collections of the State Papers and Cecil Papers this study reconstructs the activities of the clerks and secretaries who worked in close contact with the Queen at court. An estimated fifty people many unidentified saw to every minute detail of the production of official documents and letters in an array of offices rooms and locations within and outside the court. The book introduces the staff of the Elizabethan writing offices as a community of shared knowledge with a privileged and constant access to papers of state working behind the scenes of court display and high politics. While the production of the state papers is explored as a means to re-construct the functioning of the inner mechanisms of state it also provides a lens through which to access the knowledge of the administration in a pre-bureaucratic age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885472

The Elizabethan Top TenDefining Print Popularity in Early Modern England Engaging with histories of the book and of reading as well as with studies of material culture this volume explores ’popularity’ in early modern English writings. Is ’popular’ best described as a theoretical or an empirical category in this period? How can we account for the gap between modern canonicity and early modern print popularity? How might we weight the evidence of popularity from citations serial editions print runs reworkings or extant copies? Is something that sells a lot always popular even where the readership for print is only a small proportion of the population or does popular need to carry something of its etymological sense of the public the people? Four initial chapters sketch out the conceptual and evidential issues while the second part of the book consists of ten short chapters-a ’hit parade’- in which eminent scholars take a genre or a single exemplar - play romance sermon or almanac among other categories-as a means to articulate more general issues. Throughout the aim is to unpack and interrogate assumptions about the popular and to decentre canonical narratives about for example the sermons of Donne or Andrewes over Smith or the plays of Shakespeare over Mucedorus. Revisiting Elizabethan literary culture through the lenses of popularity this collection allows us to view the subject from an unfamiliar angle-in which almanacs are more popular than sonnets and proclamations more numerous than plays and in which authors familiar to us are displaced by names now often forgotten. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879068

The Elizabethan Underworld - a collection of Tudor and Early Stuart Tracts and BalladsPreviously published 1930 and 1965 The Elizabethan Underworld collects together sixteen of the more important tracts from the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries dealing with the lives and misdoings of thieves rogues and tricksters. For the most part the original authors were men of experience - watchmen constables and those who drifted into the London underworld and learnt its tricks. A thorough introduction contributes a full historical background and outlines contemporary social contexts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015613

The Elizabethan World This comprehensive and beautifully illustrated collection of essays conveys a vivid picture of a fascinating and hugely significant period in history. Featuring contributions from thirty-eight international scholars the book takes a thematic approach to a period which saw the defeat of the Spanish Armada the explorations of Francis Drake and Walter Ralegh the establishment of the Protestant Church the flourishing of commercial theatre and the works of Edmund Spencer Philip Sidney and William Shakespeare. Encompassing social political cultural religious and economic history and crossing several disciplines The Elizabethan World depicts a time of transformation and a world order in transition. Topics covered include central and local government; political ideas; censorship and propaganda; parliament the Protestant Church the Catholic community; social hierarchies; women; the family and household; popular culture commerce and consumption; urban and rural economies; theatre; art; architecture; intellectual developments ; exploration and imperialism; Ireland and the Elizabethan wars. The volume conveys a vivid picture of how politics religion popular culture the world of work and social practices fit together in an exciting world of change and will be invaluable reading for all students and scholars of the Elizabethan period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712972

The Elizabethan World Picture This illuminating account of ideas of world order prevalent in the Elizabethan Age and later is an indispensable companion for readers of the great writers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries—Shakespeare and the Elizabethan dramatists Donne and Milton among many others. The basic medieval idea of an ordered Chain of Being is studied by Tillyard in the process of its various transformations by the dynamic spirit of the Renaissance. Among his topics are: Angels; the Stars and Fortune; the Analogy between Macrocosm and Microcosm; the Four Elements; the Four Humors; Sympathies; Correspondences; and the Cosmic Dance—ideas and symbols that inspirited the imaginations not only of the Elizabethans but also of the Renaissance as such.This idea of cosmic order was one of the genuine ruling ideas of the Elizabethan Age and perhaps the most characteristic. Such ideas like our everyday manners are the least disputed and the least paraded in the creative literature of the time. The province of this book is some of the notions about the world and man that were quite frequently taken for granted by the ordinary educated Elizabethan; the commonplaces too familiar for the poets to make detailed use of except in explicitly educational passages but essential as basic assumptions and invaluable at moments of high passion.The objective of The Elizabethan World Picture is to extract and explain the most ordinary beliefs about the constitution of the world as pictured in the Elizabethan Age and through this exposition to help the ordinary reader to understand and to enjoy the great writers of the age. In attempting this Tillyard has brought together a number of pieces of elementary lore. This classic text is a convenient factual aid to extant interpretations of some of Spenser Donne or Milton. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818490

The Elliptical Noun Phrase in EnglishStructure and Use This book presents a detailed analysis of structural as well as pragmatic aspects underlying the phenomenon of noun ellipsis in English. Here Günther examines the structure of elliptical noun phrases to account for the conditions on noun ellipsis and those on one-insertion with special emphasis on the (oft-neglected) parallels between the two. She also examines the use of noun ellipsis with adjectives in order to shed light on this under-researched phenomenon drawing on data from the British National Corpus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922761

The Elmhirsts of Dartington Dorothy and Leonard Elmhirst were the founders of Dartington - she the daughter of an American millionaire who was once Secretary to the US Navy; he the son of a Yorkshire parson and secretary to Rabindranath Tagore in Bengal before he married Dorothy. They were the twentieth century’s most substantial private patrons of architecture in England as well as of the arts and education. Dartington School was one of the most famous experimental schools in the world. Bertrand Russell sent his children there as did Aldous Huxley and the Freuds. Dartington College of Arts and its associated Summer School of Music were equally famous in the world of the arts. Bernard Leach taught pottery Mark Tobey painting and Imogen Holst music. The Amadeus Quartet was formed there. Benjamin Britten and Peter Pears were frequent performers. In a setting of great beauty school and college belonged to a general experiment in rural reconstruction. Dartington Glass was made in the Devonshire countryside and exported world-wide. So were Dartington Textiles Dartington Furniture and Dartington Pottery. This book originally published in 1982 (and reissued in 1996) describes how a unique combination of education arts industry and agriculture came to be put together. The result was one of the hardiest Utopian communities of modern times. It eventually overcame the strong local opposition to such a daring undertaking. The author finds the origins of modern Dartington in the founders’ hopes that mankind would be liberated through education; that a new flowering of the arts would transform a society impoverished by industrialisation and secularisation; and that a society seeking to draw together town and country would combine the best of both worlds. This book is an extraordinary memoir of two people and the place they made. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423612

The Eloquence of ArtEssays in Honour of Henry Maguire For those within the fields of art history and Byzantine studies Professor Henry Maguire needs no introduction. His publications transformed the way art historians approach medieval art through his insightful integration of rhetoric poetry and non-canonical objects into the study of Byzantine art. His ground-breaking studies of Byzantine art that consider the natural world magic and imperial imagery among other themes have redefined the ways medieval art is interpreted. From notable monuments to small-scale and privately used objects Maguire’s work has guided a generation of scholars to new conclusions about the place of art and its function in Byzantium. In this volume  23 of Henry Maguire’s colleagues and friends have contributed papers in his honour resulting in studies that reflect the broad range of his scholarly interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394594

The Eloquence of SilenceAlgerian Women in Question The Eloquence of Silence first published in 1994 is considered a seminal text in the scholarship of women and North Africa. Marnia Lazreg makes a critical departure from more traditional studies of Algerian women which usually examine female roles in relation to Islam – and instead takes an interdisciplinary approach arguing that Algerian women's roles are shaped by a variety of structural and symbolic factors. These include colonial domination demographic change nationalism family formation the turn to culturalism and the progressive shift to a capitalist economy. Grounded in archival research supplemented by interviews and adopting a historico-critical method the book identifies and examines the significance of an enduring feature of women’s journey: their instrumental use as tropes in struggles between groups of men opposed to one another during political crises. It demonstrates that despite being central to contentious political issues women’s needs and aspirations were obscured just as their voices have traditionally been silenced. This new edition is thoroughly updated throughout to connect the original material to major political disruptions in the twenty-first century such as the 9/11 attacks on New York and events around the "Arab Spring." The book foregrounds women’s determination to forge ahead as well as their activism which led to progress in fighting rape and other forms of violence made banal in the wake of the civil war (1992–2002). It also calls for a "decolonization" of concepts and theoretical systems used in accounting for women’s lived reality and a questioning of facile postfeminist discourses in their manifold expressions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138293281

The Elusive Child Fuelled by agitation and panic about paedophilia child abuse violence and neglect on the one side and by children as violent murderers and killers on the other there has been an explosion of concern regarding the place care treatment and life of Children in Europe and beyond. This broad-ranging and provocative collection of papers a volume in the Winnicott Studies Monograph Series focuses on all factors pertaining to the child and childhood including the role that psychoanalysis has to play. The book offers a unique and fascinating understanding of developmental issues from early infancy through latency and into adolescence from various psychoanalytic approaches. The papers written by experts in the field examine closely all aspects of this fascinating subject from Freud to Winnnicott; from neo-natal care to adolescence. The contributors take into account issues such as fostering and adoption vital scrutiny of the role of the family and presentation of children in the media while all the time asking the salient question "What is a child?" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105297

The Elusive MessiahA Philosophical Overview Of The Quest For The Historical Jesus What might the findings of researchers engaged in the quest for the historical Jesus mean to Christians? In posing this question and others The Elusive Messiah opens a window for looking anew at the age old problem of faith vs. reason.To fully understand the implications of the historical search Raymond Martin suggests we must first examine the inquiries of the individual scholars. In the book's first section he provides an insightful overview into the major players who have written on the subject among them E. P. Sanders John Meier Elizabeth Schussler Fiorenza J. D. Crossan and Luke Timothy Johnson.In his second section Martin discusses various Christian responses to the challenges presented by the historians' work. Martin goes on to argue philosophically that faith and reason are able to coexist alongside each other and then suggests how this may be the key to Christianity's future.Through readily understandable language and examples Martin poses basic questions looks for the answers and explains how these answers correspond to the overall problem. His accessible writing synthesizes complex academic arguments in ways that bring them down to earth enabling Christians and other readers to understand what is being claimed and to test these claims for meaningfulness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098704

The Elusive Peace (Routledge Revivals)The Middle East in the Twentieth Century The Elusive Peace first published in 1979 highlights the crucial developments in the Middle East during the twentieth century: the coming of nationalism the struggle for independence the effects of the Cold War and the four ‘hot wars’ in the Middle East. The numerous attempts to solve the conflicts and the ultimate failure of such attempts are discussed with particular reference to the war in Lebanon and its relation to larger conflicts. As an American emissary during the Kennedy Johnston and Nixon years William Polk is unique in his ability to assess the key personalities and provide thorough analysis considering Sadat and Begin and the American policies of Dulles and Kissinger. This is a fascinating and inclusive study which provides essential background to the on-going turmoil in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702706

The EM Algorithm and Related Statistical Models Exploring the application and formulation of the EM algorithm The EM Algorithm and Related Statistical Models offers a valuable method for constructing statistical models when only incomplete information is available and proposes specific estimation algorithms for solutions to incomplete data problems. The text covers current topics including statistical models with latent variables as well as neural network models and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods. It describes software resources valuable for the processing of the EM algorithm with incomplete data and for general analysis of latent structure models of categorical data and studies accelerated versions of the EM algorithm. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394936

The Emancipation of the Serfs in RussiaPeace Arbitrators and the Development of Civil Society In the wake of the disastrous Crimean War the Russian autocracy completely renovated its most basic social political and economic systems by emancipating some 23 million privately-owned serfs. This had enormous consequences for all aspects of Russian life and profound effects on the course of Russian history. This book examines the emancipation of the serfs focusing on the mechanisms used to enact the reforms and the implications for Russian politics and society in the long term. Because the autocracy lacked the necessary resources for the reform it created new institutions with real powers and autonomy particularly the mirovoi posrednik or 'peace arbitrator'. The results of this strategy differed in practice from the authorities’ original intentions. The new institutions invigorated Russian political life introduced norms that challenged centuries-old customs and traditions and fostered a nascent civil society allowing Russia to follow the basic trajectory of Western European socio-political development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674867

The Emancipatory Project of Posthumanism This is the first book to make the argument for an emancipatory project from within a posthuman framework. Responding to critics Cudworth and Hobden argue that while some posthumanisms may be less critical it is possible to develop a political programme from a posthuman perspective. Cudworth and Hobden develop such issues by addressing the following questions: How have ideas about emancipation been developed and does the notion of emancipation still hold relevance for the contemporary world order? Is it possible to have a non-Utopian form of emancipation? What are the implications of differing posthuman/new materialist viewpoints for an emancipatory project? In a world typified by complexity how is it possible to pursue political projects? The chapters consider various interpretations of the term ‘emancipation’ looking at work that has appeared within the posthumanist framework such as Bruno Latour William Connolly and Jane Bennett. The authors develop their own account of posthumanism demonstrating how it avoids the problems that have been found within this framework and considering the possibilities for emancipatory projects and public policy. It will be of great interest to postgraduates and scholars of International Relations Political Theory Environmental Studies and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673250

The Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to the Court of the Great Mogul 1615-1619As Narrated in his Journal and Correspondence. Volumes I-II Edited from Contemporary Records. The main pagination of this and the following volume (Second Series 2) is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1899. Owing to technical constraints the portrait of Sir Thomas Roe is not included in the e-book edition of this work. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315615974

The Emblem in Early Modern EuropeContributions to the Theory of the Emblem The emblem was big business in early-modern Europe used extensively not only in printed books and broadsheets but also to decorate pottery metalware furniture glass and windows and numerous other domestic devotional and political objects. At its most basic level simply a combination of symbolic visual image and texts an emblem is a hybrid composed of words and picture. However as this book demonstrates understanding the precise and often multiple meaning intention and message emblems conveyed can prove a remarkably slippery process. In this book Peter Daly draws upon many years’ research to reflect upon the recent upsurge in scholarly interest in and rediscovery of emblems following years of relative neglect. Beginning by considering some of the seldom asked but important questions that the study of emblems raises including the importance of the emblem the truth value of emblems and the transmission of knowledge through emblems the book then moves on to investigate more closely-focussed aspects such as the role of mnemonics mottoes and visual rhetoric. The volume concludes with a review of some perhaps inadequately considered issues such as the role of Jesuits (who had a role in the publication of about a quarter of all known emblem books) and questions such as how these hybrid constructs were actually read and interpreted. Drawing upon a database containing records of 6 514 books of emblems and imprese this study suggests new ways for scholars to approach important questions that have not yet been satisfactorily broached in the standard works on emblems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430137

The Embodied AnalystFrom Freud and Reich to relationality 2015 Gradiva Award Winner The Embodied Analyst brings together the history of embodied analysis found in the work of Freud and Reich and contemporary relational analysis particularly as influenced by infant research. By integrating the ‘old’ embodied and the ‘new’ relational traditions the book contributes to a new clinical perspective focusing on form and process rather than content and structure – the ‘how’ rather than the ‘what’ and the ‘why’. This perspective is characterised by a focus on movement emotional interaction and the therapists own bodily experience in the analytic encounter. Jon Sletvold presents a user-friendly approach to embodied experience providing the history theory training and practice of embodied experience and expression as a way of expanding clinical attention. Starting with a Spinozan view of the embodied mind Part One: History of Embodied Psychoanalysis presents an overview of the history of the field in the works of Freud and Reich as well as a look at the Norwegian Character Analytic tradition . Part Two: Conceptual Framework and Clinical Guidelines explains how clinical interaction can be navigated based on the embodied concepts of subjectivity intersubjectivity and reflexivity. Part Three: Embodied Training and Supervision presents innovative approaches to training in emotional communication inspired by the performing arts. The book ends with a consideration of the embodied analyst in the 21st century consulting room. Capturing key aspects of a transitional movement in the development of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy The Embodied Analyst is ideal for those working and training in psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856195

The Embodied ChildReadings in Children’s Literature and Culture The Embodied Child: Readings in Children’s Literature and Culture brings together essays that offer compelling analyses of children’s bodies as they read and are read as they interact with literature and other cultural artifacts and as they are constructed in literature and popular culture. The chapters examine the ideology behind the cultural constructions of the child’s body and the impact they have on society and how the child’s body becomes a carrier of cultural ideology within the cultural imagination. They also consider the portrayal of children’s bodies in terms of the seeming dichotomies between healthy-vs-unhealthy bodies as well as able-bodied-vs-disabled and examines flesh-and-blood bodies that engage with literary texts and other media. The contributors bring perspectives from anthropology communication education literary criticism cultural studies philosophy physical education and religious studies. With wide and astute coverage of disparate literary and cultural texts and lively scholarly discussions in the introductions to the collection and to each section this book makes a long-needed contribution to discussions of the body and the child. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346485

The Embodied Female The Embodied Female is the first volume of this series for the Committee on Women and Psychoanalysis of the International Psychoanalytical Association. This book brings together highly original and insightful contributions from an international group of renowned psychoanalaysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327798

The Embodied Imagination in Antebellum American Art and Culture This book reveals a new history of the imagination told through its engagement with the body. Even as they denounced the imagination’s potential for inviting luxury vice and corruption American audiences avidly consumed a transatlantic visual culture of touring paintings dioramas gift books and theatrical performances that pictured a preindustrial—and largely imaginary—European past. By examining the visual material and rhetorical strategies artists like Washington Allston Asher B. Durand Thomas Cole and others used to navigate this treacherous ground Catherine Holochwost uncovers a hidden tension in antebellum aesthetics. The book will be of interest to scholars of art history literary and cultural history critical race studies performance studies and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175566

The Embodied Mind Originally published in 1965. For hundreds of years the thinking of philosophers psychologists and theologians on the problem of the mind’s relation to the body was dominated by the Cartesian notion that mind and matter are distinct substances. That Descartes also held that there is a union of mind and matter in a person has largely been ignored. This may be because as he admitted in his private correspondence it is impossible to think of mind and matter both as being distinct substances and also as being in some sense united. The fact of mind being united with matter in a person – our experience of ourselves as embodied minds – cannot be accounted for on Cartesian principles. This book rejects the panaceas of the Double Aspect Theory and the Identity Theory and investigates the possibility of accommodating this experience within a conceptual framework derived from Kant the basis of which is the concept of mind not as immaterial substance but as a subject related in experience to its objects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826496

The Embodied Performance of Gender Norms of embodied behaviour for males and females as promoted in mainstream Western public arenas of popular culture and the everyday continue to work overtly and covertly as definitive and restrictive barriers to the realm of possibilities of embodied gender expression and appreciation. They serve to disempower and marginalize those not inclined to embody according to such dichotomous models. This book explores the ramifications of the way our gendered sexed and culturally constructed bodies are situated toward notions of difference and highlights the need to safeguard the social and emotional well-being of those who do not fit comfortably with dominant norms of masculine/feminine behaviour as deemed appropriate to biological sex. The book interrogates gender inequitable machinations of education and performance arts disciplines by which educators and arts practitioners train teach choreograph and direct those with whom they work and theorizes ways of broadening personal and social notions of possible aesthetic and acceptable embodiment for all persons regardless of biological sex or sexual orientation. The author’s own struggles as a performance artist educator and person in the everyday as well as the findings of empirical fieldwork with educators performance arts practitioners and high school students are employed to illustrate and advocate the need for self reflexive scrutiny of existing and hidden inequities regarding the embodiment of gender within one’s own habitual perspectives taste and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379473

The Embodied SelfMovement and Psychoanalysis By integrating principles from her background as a movement psychotherapist and movement analyst with key concepts from contemporary psychoanalysis the author offers a new perspective on exploring the interrelationships between nonverbal and verbal 'articulation' in any therapy setting. The Embodied Self provides a practical and experi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327804

The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook (Two Volume Set) The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook provides extensive coverage of modern telecommunication in the medical industry from sensors on and within the body to electronic medical records and beyond. This two-volume set describes how information and communication technologies the internet wireless networks databases and telemetry permit the transmission and control of information within and between medical centers. Featuring chapters written by leading experts and researchers in their respective fields this authoritative handbook: Explains how medical personnel use information and communication technologies sensors techniques hardware and software Discusses wireless data transmission networks databases processing systems and automatic data acquisition reduction and analysis Serves the reference needs of a broad group of users—from advanced high school science students to healthcare and university professionals The first volume Telemedicine and Electronic Medicine addresses everything from cloud computing to teleoncology. The second volume Telehealth and Mobile Heath discusses topics ranging from telesurgery to biokinematics for mobility. Both volumes incorporate clinical applications throughout for practical reference. The E-Medicine E-Health M-Health Telemedicine and Telehealth Handbook bridges the gap between scientists engineers and medical professionals by creating synergy in the related fields of biomedical engineering information and communication technology business and healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482236552

The Emergence and Evolution of ReligionBy Means of Natural Selection Written by leading theorists and empirical researchers this book presents new ways of addressing the old question: Why did religion first emerge and then continue to evolve in all human societies? The authors of the book—each with a different background across the social sciences and humanities—assimilate conceptual leads and empirical findings from anthropology evolutionary biology evolutionary sociology neurology primate behavioral studies explanations of human interaction and group dynamics and a wide range of religious scholarship to construct a deeper and more powerful explanation of the origins and subsequent evolutionary development of religions than can currently be found in what is now vast literature. While explaining religion has been a central question in many disciplines for a long time this book draws upon a much wider array of literature to develop a robust and cross-disciplinary analysis of religion. The book remains true to its subtitle by emphasizing an array of both biological and sociocultural forms of selection dynamics that are fundamental to explaining religion as a universal institution in human societies. In addition to Darwinian selection which can explain the biology and neurology of religion the book outlines a set of four additional types of sociocultural natural selection that can fill out the explanation of why religion first emerged as an institutional system in human societies and why it has continued to evolve over the last 300 000 years of societal evolution. These sociocultural forms of natural selection are labeled by the names of the early sociologists who first emphasized them and they can be seen as a necessary supplement to the type of natural selection theorized by Charles Darwin. Explanations of religion that remain in the shadow cast by Darwin’s great insights will it is argued remain narrow and incomplete when explaining a robust sociocultural phenomenon like religion.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080928

The Emergence Of A Binational IsraelThe Second Republic In The Making This book deals with the State of Israel as a binational political entity focusing on patterns of political behavior in Israel today in an atmosphere of continuing crisis growing fragmentation and polarization and important changes in the country's domestic and international environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291686

The Emergence of A DisciplineRochester Symposium on Developmental Psychopathology Volume 1 Compiled from papers presented at the Rochester Symposium on Developmental Psychopathology this is the first book of its kind devoted to disseminating theory and research in the field of psychopathology. Contributions to this text are unified by their incorporation of developmental principles into the study of various types of emotional disorders in children and adults. Also emphasized in this book is the importance of bridging the dichotomy between scientific research and the application of this knowledge to clinical populations. Designed as both a required and supplementary text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in developmental psychopathology abnormal clinical and health psychology as well as neuroscience. Also insightful for psychiatric and pediatric residents nurses and social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989139

The Emergence of a Modern CityGolden Age Copenhagen 1800–1850 This book is an exploration of how urban life in Copenhagen in the period known as the Golden Age (c. 1800 to 1850) was experienced and structured socially institutionally and architecturally. It draws on a broad historical source material - spanning urban anecdotes biography philosophy literature and visual culture - to do so. The book argues that Copenhagen emerged as a modern city at this time despite the fact that the Golden Age never witnessed the appearance of the main characteristics of the modernisation of cities associated with industrialisation such as street lighting sewer systems and railroads. The book outlines the historical and topographical context of Copenhagen in the Golden Age with a special focus on the works of the most prominent architect of the period C.F. Hansen. The characterisation of the city is complemented by investigations into writings of three citizens: the philosopher Soren Kierkegaard the novelist Thomasine Gyllembourg and the criminal Ole Kollerod who all take an interest in the city's institutional and urban structures as well as their own place in it. From these different sources a picture is painted of urban life and thought at a time when the city began to take on characteristics of ambiguity and alienation in European thinking while at the same time the city itself retained some pre-modern motifs of a symbolic order. This transformation is set in a larger process of cultural re-orientation from traditional Baroque culture to what might be termed Romantic culture. The book reconsiders the significance of this transformation for the emergent order of the modern European city in the nineteenth century and thus of the very foundation on which our own urban culture rests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257061

The Emergence of a Nation StateThe Commonwealth of England 1529-1660 This famous survey has been updated to incorporate the new perspectives of the last twelve years. The study opens with one Revolution the Reformation and closes with another - the Civil War of the mid-17th century and the abolition of the monarchy. Alan Smith explores the dramatic changes during this period when the country was forged into a '`nation state." Its centrepiece however remains the extraordinary achievements of the Elizabethan and Jacobean age and these glories are given full treatment in this masterly account. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174016

The Emergence of a National Economy 1775-1815 Part of a series of detailed reference manuals on American economic history this volume traces the development of agriculture transportation labour movements and the factory system foreign and domestic commerce technology and the ramifications of slavery. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496771

The Emergence of a TraditionTechnical Writing in the English Renaissance 1475-1640 Examining books on different topics as these appeared during the Renaissance allows us to see developments in the use of graphics the shift from orality to textuality the expansion of knowledge and rise of literacy particularly among middle-class women readers who were an important audience for many of these books. Changes in English Renaissance technical books provide a new and as yet largely unexplored means of viewing the Renaissance and the dramatic changes that emerged during the 1475-1640 period the first years of English printing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415442329

The Emergence of AgricultureA Global View This volume the first in the One World Archaeology series is a compendium of key papers by leaders in the field of the emergence of agriculture in different parts of the world. Each is supplemented by a review of developments in the field since its publication. Contributions cover the better known regions of early and independent agricultural development such as Southwest Asia and the Americas as well as lesser known locales such as Africa and New Guinea. Other contributions examine the dispersal of agricultural practices into a region such as India and Japan and how introduced crops became incorporated into pre-existing forms of food production.This reader is intended for students of the archaeology of agriculture and will also prove a valuable and handy resource for scholars and researchers in the area. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060765

The Emergence of Analytic OnenessInto the Heart of Psychoanalysis The Emergence of Analytic Oneness is a profound and penetrating exploration of a fundamental dimension of analytic presence and patient–analyst interconnectedness that offers new possibilities for extending the reach of psychoanalytic treatment and working with some of the most difficult treatment situations. Eshel listens with a 'hearing heart' and gives herself over to being within the patient’s experiential world and the grip of the unfolding analytic process. She has gone with her patients into black holes dissociation deadness sleepiness petrifaction silence longings the depths of perversion and the enigmas of telepathic dreams while experiencing the emergence of patient–analyst two-in-oneness with its challenges and mysteries. Drawing on Winnicott’s posthumous writings and Bion’s late work and going beyond recent analytic notions of intersubjectivity and witnessing to interconnectedness and 'withnessing ' Eshel offers her own understanding of at-one-ment or "being-in-oneness" with the patient’s emotional reality as the only state of analytic being that can meet and transform core unthinkable breakdown and mental catastrophe. The critical question here is to what extent the analyst is willing and able to open the boundaries of his or her psyche to the patient especially in difficult unbearable and devastated-devastating states. Eshel’s clinical narratives are detailed intense theoretically grounded and very moving. The Emergence of Analytic Oneness will be an invaluable guide for psychoanalysts psychotherapists and students in these fields who want to extend their reach into deeper levels of disturbance in the difficult clinical work they do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186347

The Emergence of Brazil to the Global StageAscending and Falling in the International Order of Competition How do discourses about Brazil’s emergence as a global actor at the beginning of the twenty-first century reinforce particular temporal and spatial formations that enable the perpetuation of international hierarchies? This volume argues that while the phenomenon of ‘emergence’ was celebrated as the conquest of more authority for Brazil on the global stage especially as Brazil was presented as a leader of developing countries discourses about Brazil as an actor who was finally arriving at its promised future as a global player were also perpetuating a spatiotemporal structure that continues to reward some societies and individuals at the expense of many others. Brazil's success or failure has depended from the beginning on how well it would perform its pre-determined role as a newly relevant or emergent 'global player'. Power and empowerment have been conceptualized in a way that discursively inhibits any form of escape from the temporal and spatial confines of a world order marked by geopolitical and geoeconomic competition. The book can be seen as an initial step towards an exploration of alternative forms of thinking doing and being temporally and spatially that are not limited to the competition among states for geopolitical status in the international system. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of critical international relations international politics and Latin American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386636

The Emergence of Civilizational Consciousness in Early ChinaHistory Word by Word This book provides a conceptual history of the emergence of civilizational consciousness in early China. Focusing on how words are used in pre-Qín (before 221 BCE) texts to construct identities and negotiate relationships between a 'civilised self' and 'uncivilised others' it provides a re-examination of the origins and development of these ideas.By adopting a novel approach to determining when civilizational consciousness emerged in pre-Qín China this book analyzes this question in ways that establish a fresh hermeneutical dialogue between Chinese and modern European understandings of 'civilization.' Whereas previous studies have used archaeological data to place its origin somewhere between 3000 BCE and 1000 BCE this book explores changes in word meanings in texts from the pre-Qín period to reject this view. Instead this book dates the emergence of civilizational consciousness in China to around 2 500 years ago. In the process new chronologies of the coining of Old Chinese terms such as ‘customs ’ ‘barbarians ’ and ‘the Great ones ’ are proposed which challenge anachronistic assumptions about these terms in earlier studies.Examining important Chinese classics such as the Analects the Mencius and the Mòzi as well as key historical periods and figures in the context of the concept of ‘civilization ’ this book will useful to students and scholars of Chinese and Asian history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663872

The Emergence of CivilizationFrom Hunting and Gathering to Agriculture Cities and the State of the Near East The Emergence of Civilisation is a major contribution to our understanding of the development of urban culture and social stratification in the Near Eastern region. Charles Maisels argues that our present assumptions about state formation based on nineteenth century speculations are wrong. His investigation illuminates the changes in scale complexity and hierarchy which accompany the development of civilisation. The book draws conclusions about the dynamics of social change and the processes of social evolution in general applying those concepts to the rise of Greece and Rome and to the collapse of the classical Mediterranean world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140455

The Emergence of DaoismCreation of Tradition At the core of Daoism are ancient ideas concerning the Way the fundamental process of existence (the Dao). Humans as individuals and as a society should be aligned with the Dao in order to attain the fullness of life and its potential. This book presents the history of early Daoism tracing the development of the tradition between the first and the fifth centuries CE. This book discusses the emergence of several Daoist movements during this period including the relatively well-known Way of the Celestial Master that appeared in the second century and the Upper Clarity and the Numinous Treasure lineages that appeared in the fourth century. These labels are very difficult to determine socially and they obscure the social reality of early medieval China that included many more lineages. This book argues that these lineages should be understood as narrowly defined associations of masters and disciples and it goes on to describe these diverse social groupings as ‘communities of practice’. Shedding new light on a complex and multifaceted phenomenon the formation of Daoism as a new religion in early medieval China this book presents a major step forward in Daoist Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843813

The Emergence of Ecological ModernisationIntegrating the Environment and the Economy? The Emergence of Ecological Modernisation offers a wealth of empirical research material from an international perspective bringing together previously scattered sources for the first time. It addresses a series of theoretical issues that are of key contemporary relevance such as the relationship between ecological modernisation and sustainable development; strategies for promoting ecological modernisation and the extent to which it is possible to 'green' contemporary capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883352

The Emergence of European Trade Unionism The Emergence of European Trade Unionism examines the pre-1914 development of trade unions in different European countries including France Germany Britain and The Netherlands. Part one examines trade unionism in the iron steel and textile industries as well as the Dockers unions in the ports of London. A variety of locations is considered large to medium towns and textile and machine making cities. Part two continues with assessments of major aspects of industrial relations in these countries. Collectively the essays provide a fresh reassessment of Western European trade unionism in the four decades before the First World War. By taking such an overtly comparative position in terms of subject matter geographical coverage and approach the book offers intriguing insights and unusual perspectives into the national international and transnational themes that run through the history of early twentieth century trade unionism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620957

The Emergence of Feminism in India 1850-1920 Grounded in a variety of rich and diverse source materials such as periodicals meant for women and edited by women song and cookbooks book reviews and court records the author of this pioneering study mobilises claims for the existence of an Indian feminism in the nineteenth century. Anagol traces the ways in which Indian women engaged with the power structures-both colonialist and patriarchical-which sought to define them. Through her analysis of Indian male reactions to movements of assertion by women Anagol shows that the development of feminist consciousness in India from the late nineteenth century to the coming of Gandhi was not one of uninterrupted unilinear progression. The book illustrates the ways in which such movements were based upon a consciousness of the inequalities in gender relations and highlights the determination of an emerging female intelligentsia to remedy it. The author's innovative study of women and crime challenges the notion of passivity by uncovering instances of individual resistance in the domestic sphere. Her study of women's perspectives and participation in the Age of Consent Bill debates clearly demonstrates how the rebellion of wives and their assertion in the colonial courts had resulted in male reaction to reform rather than the current historiographical claims that it was a response purely to threats posed by 'colonial masculinity'. Anagol's investigation of the growth of the women's press their writings and participation in the wider vernacular press highlights the relationship between symbolic or 'hidden' resistance and open assertion by women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240022

The Emergence of FootballSport Culture and Society in the Nineteenth Century The Emergence of Football fuses sports history into mainstream economic social and cultural history setting the development of the people’s game against the backdrop of the Industrial Revolution. The book challenges conventional histories of nineteenth-century football that surrounded mass games and the public schools and extends the revisionist critique of those histories with the imaginative use of new and original empirical evidence. It outlines the continuing presence of a working-class footballing culture across the century arguing that the structure of football was a product of industrialisation urbanisation and population growth that had resulted in a far-reaching restructuring of the class system and urban hierarchies. It was these new hierarchies and class system that gave birth to professional football by the late 1870s. It is essential reading for students of sports studies economic social and cultural history urban and local history and sociology as well as a valuable resource for scholars and academics involved in the study of football across the world. This is an absorbing and fascinating read for any of the millions of fans of the game who are interested in the early history of football.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571600

The Emergence of Historical Forensic ExpertiseClio Takes the Stand This book scrutinizes the emergence of historians participating as expert witnesses in historical forensic contribution in some of the most important national and international legal ventures of the last century. It aims to advance the debate from discussions on whether historians should testify or not toward nuanced understanding of the history of the practice and making the best out of its performance in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264055

The Emergence of IlliberalismUnderstanding a Global Phenomenon As illiberal and authoritarian trends are on the rise—both in fragile and seemingly robust democracies—there is growing concern about the longevity of liberalism and democracy. The purpose of this volume is to draw on the analytical resources of various disciplines and public policy approaches to reflect on the current standing of liberal democracy. Leading social scientists from different disciplinary backgrounds aim to examine the ideological and structural roots of the current crisis of liberal democracies in the West and beyond conceptually and empirically. The volume is divided into two main parts: Part I explores tensions between liberalism and democracy in a longer-term historical perspective to explain immanent vulnerabilities of liberal democracy. Authors examine the conceptual foundations of Western liberal democracy that have shaped its standing in the contemporary world. What lies at the core of illiberal tendencies? Part II explores case studies from the North Atlantic Eastern Europe Turkey India Japan and Brazil raising questions whether democratic crises manifested in the rise of populist movements in and beyond the Western context differ in kind or only in degree. How can we explain the current popular appeal of authoritarian governments and illiberal ideas? The Emergence of Illiberalism will be of great interest to teachers and students of politics sociology political theory and comparative government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366247

The Emergence of Israel in Ancient PalestineHistorical and Anthropological Perspectives Taking advantage of critical methodology for history-writing and the use of anthropological insights and ethnographic data from the modern Middle East this study aims at providing new understandings on the emergence of Israel in ancient Palestine and the socio-political dynamics at work in the Levant during antiquity. The book begins with a discussion of matters of historiography and history-writing both in ancient and modern times and an evaluation on the incidence of the modern theological discourse in relation to history and history-writing. Chapter 2 evaluates the methodology used by biblical scholars for gaining knowledge on ancient Israelite society. Pfoh argues that such attempts often apply socio-scientific models on biblical narratives without external evidence of the reconstructed past producing a virtual past reality which cannot be confirmed concretely. Chapter 3 deals with the archaeological remains usually held as clear evidence of Israelite statehood in the tenth century BCE. The main criticism is directed towards archaeological interpretations of the data which are led by the biblical narratives of the books of Judges and Samuel resulting in a harmonic blend of ancient literature and modern anthropological models on state-formation. Chapter 4 continues with the discussion on how anthropological models should be employed for history-writing. Socio-political concepts such as chiefdom society or state formation should not be imposed on the contents of ancient literary sources (i.e. the Bible) but used instead to analyse our primary sources (the archaeological and epigraphic records) in order to create a socio-historical account. The final chapter attempts to provide an historical explanation regarding the emergence of Israel in ancient Palestine without relying on the Bible but only on archaeology epigraphy and anthropological insights. This Israel is not the biblical one. This is the Israel from history the one that the modern historian aims at recovering from the study of ancient epigraphic and archaeological remains. The arguments presented challenge the idea that the biblical writers were recording historical events as we understand this practice nowadays and that we can use the biblical records for creating critical histories of Israel in ancient Palestine. It also questions the existence of undisputable traces of statehood in the archaeological record from the Iron Age as the biblical images about a United Monarchy might lead us to believe. Thus drawing on ethnographic insights we may gain a better knowledge on how ancient Levantine societies functioned providing us with a context for understanding the emergence of historical Israel as a major highland patronate with a socio-political life of almost two centuries. It is during the later periods of ancient Palestines history the Persian and the Graeco-Roman that we find the proper context into which biblical Israel is created beginning a literary life of more than two millennia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661134

The Emergence of Language For nearly four centuries our understanding of human development has been controlled by the debate between nativism and empiricism. Nowhere has the contrast between these apparent alternatives been sharper than in the study of language acquisition. However as more is learned about the details of language learning it is found that neither nativism nor empiricism provides guidance about the ways in which complexity arises from the interaction of simpler developmental forces. For example the child's first guesses about word meanings arise from the interplay between parental guidance the child's perceptual preferences and neuronal support for information storage and retrieval. As soon as the shape of the child's lexicon emerges from these more basic forces an exploration of "emergentism" as a new alternative to nativism and empiricism is ready to begin. This book presents a series of emergentist accounts of language acquisition. Each case shows how a few simple basic processes give rise to new levels of language complexity. The aspects of language examined here include auditory representations phonological and articulatory processes lexical semantics ambiguity processing grammaticality judgment and sentence comprehension. The approaches that are invoked to account formally for emergent patterns include neural network theory dynamic systems linguistic functionalism construction grammar optimality theory and statistically-driven learning. The excitement of this work lies both in the discovery of new emergent patterns and in the integration of theoretical frameworks that can formalize the theory of emergentism. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781410602367

The Emergence of León-Castile c.1065-1500Essays Presented to J.F. O'Callaghan To many medieval Europeans north of the Pyrenees the Iberian Kingdom of León-Castile was remote and unfamiliar. In many ways such perceptions linger today and the fact that León-Castile is mentioned at all in current textbooks is the result of efforts begun by scholars some forty years ago. Joseph F. O'Callaghan was part of a small group of English-speaking medievalists who banded together at conferences in the early 1970s to share their knowledge of Spain. O'Callaghan's general A History of Medieval Spain (1975) introduced a generation of English-speaking medievalists to Iberia. Still much of the new scholarly interest over the past decades has been directed toward the Kingdom of Aragon-Catalonia with its exceptionally well-preserved archives. The Emergence of León-Castile brings together the current research of O'Callaghan's colleagues students and friends. The essays focus on the politics law and economy of León-Castile from its first great leap forward in the eleventh century to the civil strife of the fifteenth. No other volume in English allows the reader to trace the institutional development of the kingdom with this chronological breadth. At the same time the volume integrates the Leonese experience into the wider discussions of lordship and power. While León-Castile's culture was certainly its own the kingdom shared in and influenced the institutional and economic development of its fellow Christian kingdoms both in Spain and north of the Pyrenees. The kings of León and Castile were among the first European rulers to invite townsmen to their assemblies. At the same time they attempted to regulate their economy through sumptuary legislation and wage and price freezes. And their centuries-long colonization southwards influenced the Germanic expansion across the Elbe the English drive into Wales and Ireland and the Latin settlement in the Crusader states. In conclusion this collection underlines the fact that León-Castile was not an isolated backwater but a sophisticated state that had an important influence on the development of medieval and renaissance Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409420354

The Emergence of Mathematical Meaninginteraction in Classroom Cultures This book grew out of a five-year collaboration between groups of American and German mathematics educators. The central issue addressed accounting for the messiness and complexity of mathematics learning and teaching as it occurs in classroom situations. The individual chapters are based on the view that psychological and sociological perspectives each tell half of a good story. To unify these concepts requires a combined approach that takes individual students' mathematical activity seriously while simultaneously seeing their activity as necessarily socially situated. Throughout their collaboration the chapter authors shared a single set of video recordings and transcripts made in an American elementary classroom where instruction was generally compatible with recent reform recommendations. As a consequence the book is much more than a compendium of loosely related papers. The combined approach taken by the authors draws on interactionism and ethnomethodology. Thus it constitutes an alternative to Vygotskian and Soviet activity theory approaches. The specific topics discussed in individual chapters include small group collaboration and learning the teacher's practice and growth and language discourse and argumentation in the mathematics classroom. This collaborative effort is valuable to educators and psychologists interested in situated cognition and the relation between sociocultural processes and individual psychological processes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053140

The Emergence of Modern Central Banking from 1918 to the Present The twentieth century has seen the rise of modern central banking. At its close it is also witnessing the first steps in the decline of the role of some of the most famous of these institutions. In this volume some of the world’s best known specialists examine the process whereby central banks emerged and asserted themselves within the economic and political spheres of their respective countries. Although the theory and the political economy that presided over their creation did not show great divergence across borders a considerable institutional variety was nevertheless the result. Among the many factors responsible for this diversity attention is drawn here not only to the idiosyncrasies of domestic financial systems and to the occurrence of political shocks with major monetary repercussions such as wars but also to the peculiarities of each economy and of the political and social climate reigning at the time when central banks were created or formalized. The twelve essays cover European Asian and American experiences and many of them use a comparative approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267466

The Emergence of Modern JapanAn Introductory History Since 1853 The main emphasis of this book is upon political social and economic developments as conditioned by Japan's interaction with the outside world the advance of industrialisation and the emergence of the Japanese nation state.Unlike previous textbooks on the history of modern Japan Janet Hunter's book adopts a thematic approach which makes the period much more accessible for readers who wish to pursue their particular interests throughout the period. Moreover it will also establish a greater awareness of the cultural and institutional continuities which are crucial to any proper understanding of modern Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143531

The Emergence of Modern Retailing 1750-1950 The history of retail business development is an under-researched area. This book considers the emergence and development of modern retailing from an historical and management perspective in the period 1750-1950 addressing the need for further research and providing examples of current research activity. It considers the early emergence of retail forms in the late eighteenth century the evolution of retail forms in the nineteenth century and the late adaptation of retail management in the early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138409842

The Emergence of Multiparty Competition in Mexican Politics This title was first published in 2003. Mexico's presidential election in 2000 marked the end of 71 years of one-party rule after a slow process of emergence of democratic institutions and viable second-party candidates. Yet the process of democratization has been uneven proceeding much more rapidly in some regions than in others. This book examines whether diffusion processes have been at work or whether broader national processes of change have unfolded across an uneven socio-economic map. Using new methods of spatial econometrics it explores how multi-party politics have emerged in a single country testing both spatial diffusion and political development theories. Mexico makes an interesting study - with its contrasting borders different kinds of geography and levels of industrialisation and development it involves a wide range of variables as well as socio-economic aspects of the population that display sharp regional differentiation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715516

The Emergence Of Qatar First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989146

The Emergence of Quaker WritingDissenting Literature in Seventeenth-Century England Among the radical sects which flourished during the tumultuous years of the English Revolution the early Quakers were particularly aware of the power of the written word to promote their prophetic visions?and unorthodox beliefs.This collection of new essays by literary scholars and historians looks at the diversity of seventeenth-century Quaker writing examining its rhetoric its polemical strategies its purposeful use of the print medium and the heroism and vehemence of its world vision. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315866437

The Emergence of RelativismGerman Thought from the Enlightenment to National Socialism Debates over relativism are as old as philosophy itself. Since the late nineteenth century relativism has also been a controversial topic in many of the social and cultural sciences. And yet relativism has not been a central topic of research in the history of philosophy or the history of the social sciences. This collection seeks to remedy this situation by studying the emergence of modern forms of relativism as they unfolded in the German lands during the "long nineteenth century"—from the Enlightenment to National Socialism. It focuses on relativist and anti-relativist ideas and arguments in four contexts: history science epistemology and politics. The Emergence of Relativism will be of interest to those studying nineteenth- and twentieth-century philosophy German idealism and history and philosophy of science as well as those in related disciplines such as sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571877

The Emergence of Religion in Human Evolution Religious capacity is a highly elaborate neurocognitive human trait that has a solid evolutionary foundation. This book uses a multidisciplinary approach to describe millions of years of biological innovations that eventually give rise to the modern trait and its varied expression in humanity’s many religions. The authors present a scientific model and a central thesis that the brain organs networks and capacities that allowed humans to survive physically also gave our species the ability to create theologies find sustenance in religious practice and use religion to support the social group. Yet the trait of religious capacity remains non-obligatory like reading and mathematics. The individual can choose not to use it. The approach relies on research findings in nine disciplines including the work of countless neuroscientists paleoneurologists archaeologists cognitive scientists and psychologists. This is a cutting-edge examination of the evolutionary origins of humanity’s interaction with the supernatural. It will be of keen interest to academics working in Religious Studies Neuroscience Cognitive Science Anthropology Evolutionary Biology and Psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245207

The Emergence of Rock and RollMusic and the Rise of American Youth Culture Rock and roll music evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and 1950s as a combination of African American blues country pop and gospel music produced a new musical genre. Even as it captured the ears of the nation rock and roll was the subject of controversy and contention. The music intertwined with the social political and economic changes reshaping America and contributed to the rise of the youth culture that remains a potent cultural force today. A comprehensive understanding of post-World War II U.S. history would be incomplete without a basic knowledge of this cultural phenomenon and its widespread impact. In this short book bolstered by primary source documents Mitchell K. Hall explores the change in musical style represented by rock and roll changes in technology and business practices regional and racial implications of this new music and the global influences of the music. The Emergence of Rock and Roll explains the huge influence that one cultural moment can have in the history of a nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833134

The Emergence of Russia 750-1200 This eagerly awaited volume the first of its kind by western scholars describes the development amongst the diverse inhabitants of the immense landmass between the Carpathians and Urals of a political economic and social nexus (underpinned by a common culture and eventually a common faith) out of which would emerge the future Russia Ukraine and Belarus. The authors explore every aspect of life in Rus using evidence and the fruits of post-Soviet historiography. They describe the rise of a polity centred on Kiev the coming of Christianity and the increasing prosperity of the region even as with the proliferation of new dynastic centres the balance of power shifted northwards and westwards. Fractured violent and transitory though it often is this is a story of growth and achievement - and a masterly piece of historical synthesis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139930

The Emergence of Spacetime in String Theory The nature of space and time is one of the most fascinating and fundamental philosophical issues which presently engages at the deepest level with physics. During the last thirty years this notion has been object of an intense critical review in the light of new scientific theories which try to combine the principles of both general relativity and quantum theory—called theories of quantum gravity. This book considers the way string theory shapes its own account of spacetime disappearance from the fundamental level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935938

The Emergence of Stability in the Industrial CityManchester 1832–67 The rapid eclipse of Chartism and the relative tranquility of the period 1848-67 has been one of the most enduring puzzles of nineteenth-century British history. This book takes a fresh look at this conundrum treating the period between the Reform Acts of 1832 and 1867 as a coherent whole for the first time. It suggests that previous depictions of 1848 as a watershed in British history have both exaggerated the nature of the transitions which occurred at mid-century and have over-estimated both the collapse of radical attitudes and the fading of working-class resentment. The experiences of the Manchester working class show that poverty unemployment and hardship persisted through the mid-Victorian boom. While some workers may have taken advantage of economic opportunities and the various movements of social and moral reform promoted by the middle class to acquire respectability in general attempts at middle-class ’moral imperialism’ brought only marginal changes to popular culture and attitudes. Instead it is argued the roots of the radical collapse and of political stability lie elsewhere: in the initial failure of radical leaders to sustain a firm consensus on effective strategies of reform and in changes in the political culture of the mid-century city which closed off spaces in which independent working-class politics could continue to function. In the context of the most important industrial city of the era this study provides a wide-ranging analysis of the complex forces which forged the uneasy compromise on which mid-nineteenth century stability rested. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315240008

The Emergence of Systematic Management as Shown by the Literature of Management from 1870-1900 This study originally published in 1986 is directed to the period before the establishment of scientific management as a recognised movement in an attempt to answer two basic questions: was there a body of management literature immediately preceding the emergence of scientific management? Did this literature if it existed have a central concept or approach which could be recognised? This title will be of interest to students of business studies and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365716

The Emergence of the Antique and Curiosity Dealer in Britain 1815-1850The Commodification of Historical Objects Rather than the customary focus on the activities of individual collectors The Emergence of the Antique and Curiosity Dealer in Britain 1815–1850: The Commodification of Historical Objects illuminates the less-studied roles played by dealers in the nineteenthcentury antique and curiosity markets. Set against the recent ‘art market turn’ in scholarly literature this volume examines the role activities agency and influence of antique and curiosity dealers as they emerged in the opening decades of the nineteenth century. This study begins at the end of the Napoleonic Wars when dealers began their wholesale importations of historical objects; it closes during the 1850s after which the trade became increasingly specialised reflecting the rise of historical museums such as the South Kensington Museum (V&A). Focusing on the archive of the early nineteenth-century London dealer John Coleman Isaac (c.1803–1887) as well as drawing on a wide range of other archival and contextual material Mark Westgarth considers the emergence of the dealer in relation to a broad historical and cultural landscape. The emergence of the antique and curiosity dealer was part of the rapid economic social political and cultural change of early nineteenth-century Britain centred around ideas of antiquarianism the commercialisation of culture and a distinctive and evolving interest in historical objects. This book will be of interest to scholars in art history histories of collecting museum and heritage studies and nineteenth-century culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409405795

The Emergence of the Arab Movements Published in the year 1993 The Emergence of the Arab Movements is a valuable contribution to the field of Middle Eastern Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043721

The Emergence of the Digital Humanities The past decade has seen a profound shift in our collective understanding of the digital network. What was once understood to be a transcendent virtual reality is now experienced as a ubiquitous grid of data that we move through and interact with every day raising new questions about the social locative embodied and object-oriented nature of our experience in the networked world.  In The Emergence of the Digital Humanities Steven E. Jones examines this shift in our relationship to digital technology and the ways that it has affected humanities scholarship and the academy more broadly. Based on the premise that the network is now everywhere rather than merely "out there " Jones links together seemingly disparate cultural events—the essential features of popular social media the rise of motion-control gaming and mobile platforms the controversy over the "gamification" of everyday life the spatial turn fabrication and 3D printing and electronic publishing—and argues that cultural responses to changes in technology provide an essential context for understanding the emergence of the digital humanities as a new field of study in this millennium. The Open Access version of this book available at https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203093085 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635523

The Emergence Of The Nieo Ideology This study traces the political history of the ideas underlying Third World calls for a New International Economic Order. Filling a significant gap in the literature the book shows that NIEO ideology has a direct unbroken line of development extending back to World War II when a "new international economic order " the Bretton Woods system was created. Dr. Murphy maintains that NIEO ideology is not rooted only in Third World acceptance of Prebisch's views on trade; rather it evolved from Third World attempts to cope with problems and opportunities that emerged as the Bretton Woods system was created operated and began to break down. By the 1970s the ideology had become a complex and coherent analysis of the economic position of Third World states including a political analysis of how Third World views could be made dominant. Many of Dr. Murphy's conclusions challenge the conventional wisdom about the Third World position of the NIEO. In addition his study offers insight into the relatively unexplored area of how changes in political and social consciousness affect international systems and provides grounds on which officials from both the South and the North can see the others' views as less alien. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291693

The Emergence of the Palestinian-Arab National Movement 1918-1929 The resurgence of Palestinian nationalism in the wake of the 1967 Arab-Israeli war tended to overshadow the fact that Palestinian national consciousness is not a new phenomenon but traces its origins back to the time when the first stirrings of nationalism were being felt in many parts of the under-developed world. This work first published in 1974 is based on both Arabic and Hebrew primary sources as well as English and French official and unofficial documents and was the first detailed study of the infancy period of Palestinian nationalism. The book begins by establishing the position of Palestine and Jerusalem in Islamic history and their significance within the concepts of Islam and outlines the social and political features of the Palestinian population at the beginning of the First World War. The author then charts in detail the development of Palestinian nationalism over the decade after the War. Two major forces influenced this development and reacted with it: Zionism with its ambitious schemes for settling Jews in Palestine and creating a National Home for them there and Arab nationalism on a wider scale which was emerging spontaneously with the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire and the spreading of ideas of self-determination. The growing threat posed by Zionism awoke the Palestinian population to the need for organization and the establishment of their own identity to oppose it while the focus of their national aspirations widened or narrowed according to the ability which they felt at any given time to confront Zionism and achieve self-expression within a Palestinian rather than an all-Syrian national framework. The events of these turbulent years – the confrontations with the British delegations boycotts proposals and rejections the emergence of al-Hajj Amin al-Husayni the Wailing Wall conflict and its repercussions – are all described within the context of these wider considerations which also include Britain’s own role as holder of the Mandate over Palestine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904170

The Emergence of the Professional WatercolouristContentions and Alliances in the Artistic Domain 1760–1824 This title was first published in 2002: Draw ing on extensive primary research Greg Smith describes the shifting cultural identities of the English watercolour and the English watercolourist at the end of the eighteenth and the beginning of the nineteenth century. His convincing narrative of the conflicts and alliances that marked the history of the medium and its practitioners during this period includes careful detail about the broader artistic context within which watercolours were produced acquired and discussed. Smith calls into question many of the received assumptions about the history of watercolour painting. His account exposes the unsatisfactory nature of the traditional narrative of watercolour painting’s development into a ’high’ art form which has tended to offer a celebratory focus on the innovations and genius of individual practitioners such as Turner and Girtin rather than detailing the anxieties and aspirations that characterized the ambivalent status of the watercolourist. The Emergence of the Professional Watercolourist is published with the assistance of the Paul Mellon Foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739567

The Emergence of the Trust Company in New York City 1870-1900 Between 1875 and 1900 the assets of trust companies in New York City grew at a compound annual rate of 9.6% compared with 4.1% for national banks. The purpose of this book first published in 1986 is to bring to light the entrepreneurial economic and political forces which prompted the growth of the trust companies and resolved the movement into a well-defined financial intermediary and eventually led to the merging of the trust movement with commercial banks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090323

The Emergence of the Welfare State in Britain and Germany1850-1950 Originally published in 1981 The Emergence of the Welfare State in Britain and Germany 1850-1950 is an edited collection on the history and future prospects of the modern welfare state. It attempts to pave the way for an analysis of the problems of the welfare state and its historical origins and the likely future that transcends the nation-state orientated historical accounts. This collection of essays seeks to promote an interdisciplinary approach to the problems of the welfare state in two industrial societies. So far historians and social scientists concerned with this field of research have tended to work in isolation from one another without mutual exchange of knowledge and using different methods. This book attempts to give equal scope to both perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138618626

The Emergence of TransCultures Politics and Everyday Lives This book represents the vanguard of new work in the rapidly growing arena of Trans Studies. Thematically organised it brings together studies from an international cross-disciplinary range of contributors to address a range of questions pertinent to the emergence of trans lives and discourses. Examining the ways in which the emergence of trans challenges develops and extends understandings of gender and reconfigures everyday lives it asks how trans lives and discourses articulate and contest with issues of rights education and popular common-sense. With attention to the question of how trans has shaped and been shaped by new modes of social action and networking The Emergence of Trans also explores what the proliferation of trans representation across multiple media forms and public discourse suggests about the wider cultural moment and considers the challenges presented for health care social policy gender and sexuality theory and everyday articulations of identity. As such it will appeal to scholars and students of gender and sexuality studies as well as activists professionals and individuals interested in trans lives and discourses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504103

The Emergency and the Indian English NovelMemory Culture and Politics This book examines the cultural trauma of the Indian Emergency through a reading of five seminal novels. It discusses the Emergency as an event that prompted the writing of several notable novels attempting to preserve the silenced and fading memory of its human rights violations and suspension of democracy. The author reads works by Salman Rushdie Shashi Tharoor Nayantara Sahgal and Rohinton Mistry in conjunction with government white papers political speeches memoirs biographies and history. The book explores the betrayal of the Nehruvian idea of India and democracy by Indira Gandhi and analyses the political and cultural amnesia among the general populace in the decades following the Emergency.At a time when debates around freedom of speech and expression have become critical to literary and political discourses this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of English literature cultural studies postcolonial studies media studies political studies sociology history and for general readers as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367728717

The Emergency Practitioner's HandbookFor All Front Line Health Professionals The development of urgent care centres within emergency departments and the proliferation of minor injury units and walk in centres in recent years has led to a parallel rise in Emergency Practitioners (EPs) whose professional backgrounds range between nursing physiotherapy and paramedical sciences with nurses being the predominant group. These hybrid groups of clinicians combine nursing and medical knowledge to deliver timely effective care to patients presenting with a wide range of injuries and illness. This handbook is an ideal companion and aide memoire for daily practice and an essential tool for EPs - enabling them to assess diagnose treat and discharge or refer the patient effectively. Written by emergency nurse practitioners who understand the thought processes and complexities of clinical decision making this guide offers straightforward practical advice particularly for those in isolated nurse led units or those working in a pressurised environment of the emergency department. General Practitioners and foundation year 2 doctors also increasingly work in emergency/urgent care settings and will find this guide invaluable for current easy to access information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846194047

The Emergent Knowledge Society and the Future of Higher EducationAsian Perspectives The nature of higher education is by no means fixed: it has evolved over time; different models of higher education co-exist alongside each other at present; and worldwide there are demands for higher education to change to better help support economic growth and to better fit chagning social and economic circumstances.  This book examines from an Asian perspective the debates about how higher education should change.  It considers questions of funding and of who will attend universities and the fundamental question of what universities are for especially as the three key funcations of universities - knowledge creation through research knowledge dissemination through teaching and service and knowledge conservation through libraries the disciplinary structuring of knowledge and in other ways - are increasingly being carried out much more widely outside universities in the new "knowledge society".  Throughout the book discusses the extent to which the countries of East Asia are developing new models of higher education thereby better preparing themselves for the "new  "knowledge society" rather than simply following old Western models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415726153

The Emergent SelfAn Existential-Gestalt Approach This book tracks a particular understanding of self philosophically from research evidence and in its implications for psychotherapy. At each step the author includes first the theory he is working from then the clinical implications of the theory followed by some links to the philosophical outlook inherent in the theory and finally a more extended case example.It takes the view that the continuing self is partly an illusion partly a construct and that we in fact have to work to stay the same in the face of all the different possibilities the world offers us. The author believes that we do this for two reasons. First of all continuity allows deeper contact: friendships loving relationships with partners and families. Secondly and balancing this the predictable is less anxiety-producing and that we avoid this existential anxiety by acting in a stereotyped way and avoiding some of the depths of contact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105846

The Emerging Asian CityConcomitant Urbanities & Urbanisms The Asian urban landscape contains nearly half of the planet’s inhabitants and more than half of its slum population living in some of its oldest and densest cities. It encompasses some of the world’s oldest civilizations and colonizations and today contains some of the world’s fastest growing cities and economies. As such Asian cities create concomitant imagery – polarizations of poverty and wealth blurred lines between formality and informality and stark juxtapositions of ancient historic places with shimmering new skylines. This book embraces the complexity and ambiguity of the Asian urban landscape and surveys its bewildering array of multifarious urbanities and urbanisms. Twenty-four essays offer scholarly reflections and positions on the complex forces and issues shaping Asian cities today looking at why Asian cities are different from the West and whether they are treading a different path to their futures. Their combined narrative – spanning from Turkey to Japan and Mongolia to Indonesia - is framed around three sections: Traditions reflects on indigenous urbanisms and historic places Tensions reflects on the legacies of Asia’s East–West dialectic through both colonialism and modernism and Transformations examines Asia’s new emerging utopias and urban aspirations. The book claims that the histories and destinies of cities across various parts of Asia are far too enmeshed to unpack or oversimplify. Avoiding the categorization of Asian cities exclusively by geographic location (south-east Middle East) or the convenient tagging of the term Asian on selective regional parts of the continent it takes a broad intellectual view of the Asian urban landscape as a 'both…and' phenomenon; as a series of diverse confluences – geographic historic and political – extending from the deserts of the Persian Gulf region to the Pearl River Delta. Arguing for Asian cities to be taken seriously on their own terms this book represents Asia – as a fount of extraordinary knowledge that can challenge our fundamental preconceptions of what cities are and ought to be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525985

The Emerging CityMyth and Reality The Emerging City was written at a time when the great transformation from urban to suburban lifestyle was under way. It is a tribute to Scott Greer that his work understood the new contours of the city and also well appreciated that far from spelling the end of urban life the new developments in communication and transportation only served to change the social and political structure of modern societies. Greer established the principle that in urban affairs public policy follows the market. The task of this fine work was to chart just how this flow took place.A careful researcher and writer Scott Greer herein poses the largest questions of urban existence: What needs for fellowship and freedom are bedrock? What is gained and what is lost as urbanization unfolds? Can one speak of certain urban arrangements as good or bad for humans? The Emerging City attempts a theory of society within which the changing city could be interpreted at the social political and symbolic levels. The modern city is no longer an autonomous unit but very much a part of often at the center of national and even international developments. As Janet Abu-Lughod points out in her sharp introduction most of the themes that are now in common usage owe their beginnings to Scott Greer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535442

The Emerging Economic Geography in EU Accession Countries This title was first published in 2003. Since 1990 Central and Eastern European countries have experienced increased economic integration with the European Union. The spatial implications of this process have been little investigated so far. Have patterns of regional specialization and industrial concentration changed during the 1990s? How does regional specialization relate to economic performance? How has access to Western markets affected the regional wage structure? What types of regions are winners and what types of regions are losers? This book poses and answers such policy relevant questions. It is organized into three parts. The first introduces the main features of economic integration and transition processes in Central and Eastern Europe and discusses the theoretical and methodological framework of the research. The second part examines the cases of five countries: Bulgaria Estonia Hungary Romania and Slovenia and the final part includes three comparative analyses which explain the underlying factors that determine the changing patterns of location of manufacturing activity the adjustment pattern of regional wages and adaptation processes in border regions in the five countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711822

The Emerging European Union Surveying the European Union's evolution from the Rome Treaty to the present The Emerging European Union captures the full story of Europe's ongoing integration its changing identity and its increasing importance as a global actor in the 21st Century. This text's concise but comprehensive overview of the history institutions and policies of the European Union lays out the major elements of the European integration and explain how the European Union functions. Emphasizing competing intergovernmental and supranational forces The Emerging European Union explains the origins and future of the European Union as well as its political uniqueness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425545

The Emerging Global Consensus on Climate Change and Human Mobility This book examines whether a global consensus is emerging on climate change and human mobility and presents evidence of a slow-moving but dynamic step-by-step process of international policy development on climate-related mobility. Naser reviews the range of solutions offered to address climate-related mobility problems such as extending the 1951 UN Refugee Convention adopting an additional protocol to the UNFCCC or creating a new international treaty to support those facing climate-related migration and displacement problems. He examines the accumulating stock of international policies and initiatives relevant to climate-related mobility using a framework of six policy areas: human rights refugees climate change disaster risk reduction migration and sustainable development. He uses this framework to define and summarise the main UN actions and milestones on climate-related mobility. Despite the difficult context affecting the global community of worsening climate change impacts and human rights under threat Naser asserts that the foundations of global consensus on climate-related mobility have been built particularly in the last decade. This book will be of great relevance to students scholars and policy-makers with an interest in the increasing interface between climate change and human mobility policy issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097186

The Emerging Industrial Structure of the Wider Europe The latest wave of European Union expansion has brought many central and Eastern European countries into the fold. Unlike previous enlargements however the latest new members are also undergoing radical economic reform as they reintegrate into international economy.This book reviews the changing industrial architecture of the new wider Europe from a "network" perspective highlighting the importance of the linkages that develop between firms and governments in the new entrants and the EU. It does so on the basis of a series of case studies covering countries sectors and firms as well as providing an analysis of the underlying dynamics of production and policy integration.The impressive group of authors go beyond tradition analyses by adopting an interdisciplinary approach drawing on the insights of economics and politics. As such the book will appeal to students of the EU and enlargement as well as those with an interest in foreign investment and transition economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647458

The Emerging Law of Forced Displacement in AfricaDevelopment and implementation of the Kampala Convention on internal displacement As of the end of 2015 there were 40.8 civilians who had been internally displaced by conflicts and effects of natural disasters in various parts of the world. Internally displaced persons (IDPs) are currently the largest group of persons receiving assistance from some of the main international humanitarian organisations. With the largest concentration of internally displaced persons (IDPs) the African continent has been the worst affected region. While previously IDPs have largely been neglected under international law the first-ever continental binding treaty on internal displacement the African Union Convention on the Protection of and Assistance to Internally Displaced Persons (the Kampala Convention) entered into force on 6 December 2012. As of January 2016 25 states have ratified the instrument while 40 states have become signatories. This book significantly contributes to the study policy making and practice on managing internal displacement by presenting the first major systematic examination of the evolution elements and implementation of the Kampala Convention. It explores the responsibility of the state for the protection of IDPs particularly those who are most vulnerable during armed conflicts internal strife natural disasters human rights violations and other circumstances. The status of ratification of the Convention is reviewed as well as the steps currently being undertaken by governments to implement the Convention. It also analyses the contribution by human rights mechanisms inter-governmental bodies and UN peace-keeping missions in the implementation of the Convention. The book casts the Kampala Convention in broader institutional and normative developments in Africa and beyond. It demonstrates how concepts such as ‘responsibility to protect’ and ‘sovereignty as responsibility’ have begun to make inroads; influencing some of the more progressive instruments adopted by the African Union. It also sheds light on the relationship between the Convention and some regional instruments. In assessing the effectiveness of the Kampala Convention Allehone Abebe argues that the link between the Convention and initiatives on development human rights and governance in Africa should be fully fostered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138623927

The Emerging Markets and Higher EducationDevelopment and Sustainability Using an interdisciplinary approach this book analyzes the relationship between higher education the economy and government in the development of a democratic and market economy society in emerging market countries. (Poland Czech Republic Hungary China Hong Kong Korea Mexico Chile and Brazil). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968653

The Emerging Middle Class in Africa The emergence of the African middle class as a driver of Africa’s economic growth stands out as an important milestone in Africa’s contemporary economic history. This growth though uneven is a source of hope for Africa but also a signal to the rest of the world on the prospects for economic recovery and renewal particularly because it has been steady despite the global downturn. The Emerging Middle Class in Africa analyses specific aspects of the lives of the middle class in Africa. It looks at how people become and remain in the middle class through a series of thematic chapters. It examines how behaviour changes in the process in terms of consumption patterns and spending on health and education. A further dimension of this analysis is how class impacts on gender relations and whether women are able to reap the same benefits of social advancement available to men. Africa is a continent of such scale and diversity that experiences across countries vary widely. The book thus captures the common patterns across the continent. This text is primarily aimed at Africanist researchers policy makers development practitioners and bilateral and multilateral institutions as well as students of African studies political science political economy development studies and development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138796430

The Emerging Middle East-East Asia Nexus As the economies of East Asia grow ever stronger their need for energy resources increases which in turn compels closer relations with the countries of the Middle East. This book examines the developing relations between the countries of East Asia especially China and Japan with the countries of the Middle East. It looks at various key bilateral relationships including with Iran and Syria discusses the impact on the United States’ hegemony in both regions considers whether the new relations represent a contribution to or a threat to peace and stability and assesses the implications of the changes for patterns of regional and global international relations systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364269

The Emerging Pacific CommunityA As the nations of the Pacific Ocean region experience rapid economic growth they have begun to recognize the vast potential benefits of regional interdependence. Recent threats of economic nationalism according to many specialists have only strengthened the need for organized regional cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291709

The Emerging Politics of Antarctica This book examines the post-Cold War challenges facing Antarctic governance. It seeks to understand the interests of new players in Antarctic affairs such as China India Korea and Malaysia and how other key players such as Russia and the USA or claimant states such as New Zealand or France are coping in the new global order. Antarctica is the world's fifth largest continent and its territories are claimed by seven different states. Since 1961 Antarctica has been managed under the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS) a regime which according to its critics by the terms of its membership effectively excludes most of the nations of the world. This book examines the post-Cold War challenges facing Antarctic governance and is organized thematically into three sections: Part 1 considers the role of Antarctic politics in the current post-Cold War post-colonial era and the impact this new political environment is having on the ATS. Part 2 looks at the competing foreign policy objectives of a representative range of countries with Antarctic activities. Part 3 examines issues that have the potential to destabilise the order of the Antarctic Treaty System such as unrestricted tourism and new advances in science and technology. The Emerging Politics of Antarctica will be of interest to students and scholars of international politics polar studies and foreign policy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830295

The Emerging Research Library The chapters included in this book were developed from papers presented at "The Emerging Research Library: Our Role in the Digital Future" Conference sponsored by the University of Oklahoma Libraries. These chapters explore the emergence of a new form of academic library and the challenging issues we face as a profession because of the changing role of the academic library. Issues discussed include the changing profession new publishing models the reallocation of spaces the preservation of past knowledge changing user behaviours and improving access to information. This book also provides possible suggestions for helping academic libraries transition into the future including re-evaluation of professional expectations and abandoning past practices enhancing the use of metadata responding to user behaviours long-term planning for preservation the promotion of open access initiatives and extending professional inclusion and collaboration. Each chapter engages the question of how academic libraries will adapt to the challenges arising from their new role as facilitators of research in the information age. Together these chapters present an impressive set of reflections on the changes that are necessary for emerging research libraries to flourish in an increasingly digital future and this book is recommended reading for scholars and professional librarians. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Library Administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851084

The Emerging Self: A Developmental .Self And Object RelatioA Developmental Self & Object Relations Approach To The Treatment Of The Closet First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005006

The Emerging Technological Trajectory of the Pacific Basin This work covers in depth the new patterns of manufacturing and technology transfer that are emerging as Japanese companies seek to harness Asia's technological resources and to utilise them to compete both regionally and globally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485133

The Emerging Technology of Big DataIts Impact as a Tool for ICT Development Big Data is now highly regarded and accepted as a useful tool to help organizations manage their data and information effectively and efficiently. This new volume The Emerging Technology of Big Data: Its Impact as a Tool for ICT Development looks at the new technology that has emerged to meet the growing need and demand and studies the impact of Big Data in several areas of today’s society including social media business process re-engineering science e-learning higher education business intelligence and green computing. In today’s modern society information system (IS) through Big Data contributes to the success of organizations because it provides a solid foundation for increasing both efficiency and productivity. Many business organizations and educational institutions realize that compliance with Big Data will affect their prospects for success. Everyday the amount of data collected from digital tools grows tremendously. As the amount of data increases the use of IS becomes more and more essential. The book looks at how large datasets and analytics have slowly crept into the world of education and discusses methods of teaching and learning and the collection of student-learning data. The final chapter of the book considers the environmental impacts of ICT and emphasizes green ICT awareness as a corporate strategy through information systems. The global ICT industry accounts for approximately 2 percent of global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and the manufacture shipping and disposal of ICT equipment also contributes environmentally. This chapter addresses these issues. The information provided here will be valuable information for education professionals businesses faculty scientists and researchers and others. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886758

The Emotion Cards The Emotion Cards are 48 emotive and artistic images designed to help people to review their emotions and their relationships in a meaningful and often transformative way. The cards are designed to capture the deeper truth of how people experience their life offering poignant descriptions for what someone may be feeling. This beautiful resource is also a perfect supplement to Draw on Your Emotions Margot Sunderland¹s bestselling book. The second edition of Draw on Your Emotions contains a new section that explains how to get the most out of combining the activities in the book with these cards to encourage meaningful conversations and take steps towards positive action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070981

The Emotion Regulation Skills System for Cognitively Challenged ClientsA DBT-Informed Approach Informed by the principles and practices of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) this book presents skills training guidelines specifically designed for participants with cognitive challenges. Clinicians learn how to teach core emotion regulation and adaptive coping skills in a framework that promotes motivation and mastery for all learners and that helps clients apply what they have learned in daily life. The book features ideas for scaffolding learning a sample 12-week group curriculum that can also be used in individual skills training and numerous practical tools including 150 reproducible handouts and worksheets. The large-size format facilitates photocopying. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462519286

The Emotional Experience of Learning and Teaching First published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147652

The Emotional Experience of Learning and Teaching This book aims to heighten the awareness of the emotional factors which enter into the process of learning and teaching. It is based on the work done by the authors with a group of teachers who attended the Tavistock Clinic for a course called Aspects of Counselling in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327811

The Emotional LearnerUnderstanding Emotions Learners and Achievement The Emotional Learner combines practical advice with the latest evidence to offer essential guidance on how to understand positive and negative emotions. Taking its reader on a tour of the most significant research from psychology neuroscience and educational studies it reveals that in order to ensure educational success teachers must have a deeper understanding of how and why emotional states manifest themselves in the classroom. Written by experienced teacher and psychologist Marc Smith the book examines the complex relationship between cognition and emotion clearly and thoughtfully exploring: What we mean by ‘emotions’ and why they are important to learning Understanding master and performance learning orientations Cognition emotion memory and recall Personality and motivation Dealing with boredom in the classroom Activating and deactivating emotional states Navigating the teenage years Understanding the positive and negative impact of anxiety and stress Fear of failure how it evolves and how to combat it. The Emotional Learner is a compelling accessible introduction to understanding that how we feel is intricately linked to how we learn. It will help all those involved in teaching children and young adults to challenge common-sense assumptions about the role of positive and negative emotions showing its reader how to teach ‘with emotions in mind’ and ensure positive academic outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059597

The Emotional Life of Postmodern FilmAffect Theory's Other Emotion and Postmodernism: is it possible to imagine an odder couple stranger bedfellows less bad company? The Emotional Life of Postmodern Film brings this unlikely pair into sustained dialogue arguing that the interdisciplinary body of scholarship currently emerging under the rubric of "affect theory" may be unexpectedly enriched by an encounter with the field that has become its critical other. Across a series of radical re-reappraisals of canonical postmodern texts from Fredric Jameson's Postmodernism to David Cronenberg's Crash Duncan shows that the same postmodern archive that has proven resistant to strongly subject-based and object-oriented emotions like anger and sadness proves all too congenial to a series of idiosyncratic borderline emotions from knowingness fascination and bewilderment to boredom and euphoria. The analysis of these emotions in turn promises to shake up scholarly consensus on two key counts. On the one hand it will restructure our sense of the place and role of emotion in a critical enterprise that has long cast it as the stodgy subjective sister of a supposedly more critically interesting and politically productive affect. On the other it will transform our perception of postmodernism as a now-historical aesthetic and theoretical moment teaching us to acknowledge more explicitly and to name more clearly the emotional life that energizes it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597914

The Emotional Literacy HandbookA Guide for Schools Demonstrating how schools can reduce conflict and bullying this title promotes tolerance and stimulates a positive attitude to teaching and learning by creating an emotionally literate environment. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203963463

The Emotional Nature of Qualitative Research This book focuses on the place sand purpose of emotions in the research process and explores the appropriate boundaries. Designed to explore how to manage the emotional content of research the text service as a supplemental to qualitative research method courses and is an excellent reference for the professional as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367398064

The Emotional Politics of Research Collaboration Research collaboration in the form of networks projects and centers has become one of the dominant modes of engaging in research especially funded research across all academic domains. However there has been little research on the processes of such collaborations particularly their affective dimensions. These as this volume demonstrates and as researchers know well are highly important yet mostly not directly engaged with when scientists work together even though they are experienced by everybody involved. This volume is the first to consider questions such as how the naming of projects impacts on their accompanying "affect-scapes " the policing or disciplining of emotions in research collaborations their accompanying tensions and how these might be managed and the challenges to trust between scientists that such collaborations present. Drawing on theories of affect and literature on collaboration as well as on the contributors’ experiences of being involved in large-scale research projects the volume also importantly deals directly with some of the key emotions that occur during research collaborations such as blame elation frustration alienation and belonging and suggests some ways in which one might engage productively with the affective dimensions of research collaboration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952584

The Emotionally Focused CasebookNew Directions in Treating Couples There is currently no single resource that compiles the various applications to the many clinical populations being served by Emotionally Focused Therapy today. The Emotionally Focused Casebook fills that void as a substantive reference for clinicians students professors and supervisors using and teaching EFT. Each chapter utilizes a hands-on case study approach with concrete guidelines and illustrations for the adaptation and application of EFT with specific treatment populations. This Casebook is the perfect practical resource for professionals and students looking for examples of specific theoretical conceptual and treatment applications of EFT. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415998758

The Emotionally Focused Therapist Training Set The Emotionally Focused Therapist Training Set offers two valuable products Becoming an Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist: The Workbook and The Casebook at a discount of 10%. Written primarily by Sue Johnson the originator of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) her Workbook is an accessible resource for training and supervision and contains contributions from seven expert therapists who lead the reader through the nine essential steps of EFT. This interactive Workbook provides an easy road-map to mastering the art of EFT with exercises review sheets and practice materials.The Emotionally Focused Casebook edited by James Furrow Sue Johnson and Brent Bradley picks up where the Workbook leaves off and discusses specialized treatment approaches to a variety of presenting conditions. Appropriate for clinicians supervisors students and scholars each chapter in this book is unified by a discussion of how attachment processes provide both a resource and a point of intervention in promoting a greater resiliency in the face of physical and psychological challenges. The contributors use a hands-on case study approach to provide concrete guidance and illustrate the application of EFT to couples dealing with issues such as depression cancer addiction and infidelity. Together these two books represent the most current and complete resource for any reader interested in Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896313

The Emotionally Intelligent Online TutorEffective Tutoring in Blended and Distance Learning Environments The Emotionally Intelligent Online Tutor foregrounds the tutor within online and blended learning environments and focusses on desirable skills qualities and attributes for effective tutoring. It analyses these qualities in relation to prominent psychological constructs such as emotional intelligence and the exploration of their value in practice. This book is focussed on the tutoring of adult learners undertaking study within higher education commonly on a part-time basis whilst studying vocationally relevant degree programmes. However the contents are applicable and generalisable to those tutoring within informal environments such as Massive Open Online Courses. Prominent social constructivist models of e-learning are critiqued with alternative actions provided for tutors now practicing in a digital age. The book provides a conceptual model that represents an interpretation of effective practice in a blended learning context. This book will be of great interest for academics scholars and postgraduate students in the field of education and for e-tutors delivering online and blended courses. Furthermore it will be useful for those undertaking teacher training psychology and counselling courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338534

The Emotions and Cultural Analysis Amidst prevailing debates that construe rationality and emotionality as polar opposites this book explores the manner in which emotions shape not only prevailing conceptions of rationality but also culture in general terms making room for us to speak of an 'emotional culture' specific to late-modern societies. Presenting case studies involving cultural artefacts narratives found in fictional and non-fictional literature and television programs speech patterns and self-talk fashion and social networking practices The Emotions and Cultural Analysis sheds light on the relationship between emotion and culture and the ways in which emotion can be harnessed for the purposes of cultural analysis. An interdisciplinary volume containing the latest research from sociology philosophy literary studies linguistics and communication this book will be of interest to those working on the sociology and philosophy of emotion cultural studies and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273115

The EmotionsA Philosophical Introduction The emotions are at the centre of our lives and for better or worse imbue them with much of their significance. The philosophical problems stirred up by the existence of the emotions over which many great philosophers of the past have laboured revolve around attempts to understand what this significance amounts to. Are emotions feelings thoughts or experiences? If they are experiences what are they experiences of? Are emotions rational? In what sense do emotions give meaning to what surrounds us? The Emotions: A Philosophical Introduction introduces and explores these questions in a clear and accessible way. The authors discuss the following key topics: the diversity and unity of the emotions the relations between emotion belief and desire the nature of values the relations between emotions and perceptions emotions viewed as evaluative attitudes the link between emotions and evaluative knowledge the nature of moods sentiments and character traits. Including chapter summaries and guides to further reading The Emotions: A Philosophical Introduction is an ideal starting point for any philosopher or student studying the emotions. It will also be of interest to those in related disciplines such as psychology and the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614931

The Emotive Theory of Ethics Originally published in 1968 this book traces the development of the emotive theory of ethics from its outline by Ogden and Richards in The Meaning of Meaning to the elaborate presentation by Stevenson in Ethics and Language. Attention is paid to the positive features of the ethical theory whilst the author also shows how a more adequate view can be reached through critical reflection on it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504687

The Emperor and the Army in the Later Roman Empire AD 235-395 With The Emperor and the Army in the Later Roman Empire AD 235–395 Mark Hebblewhite offers the first study solely dedicated to examining the nature of the relationship between the emperor and his army in the politically and militarily volatile later Roman Empire. Bringing together a wide range of available literary epigraphic and numismatic evidence he demonstrates that emperors of the period considered the army to be the key institution they had to mollify in order to retain power and consequently employed a range of strategies to keep the troops loyal to their cause. Key to these efforts were imperial attempts to project the emperor as a worthy general (imperator) and a generous provider of military pay and benefits. Also important were the honorific and symbolic gestures each emperor made to the army in order to convince them that they and the empire could only prosper under his rule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880682

The Emperor Charles V Charles V was elected Holy Roman Emperor and until his death in 1558 he was to play a central role on the European political stage. The book is a clear introduction to the often confusing train of events in the first half of the sixteenth century. It looks at Charles's response to the Protestant Reformation in Germany; his efforts to retain the Netherlands under Habsburg control; his struggle with France for domination over Italy; and his attempts to check the expansion of Ottoman power in the Mediterranean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157675

The Emperor in the Byzantine WorldPapers from the Forty-Seventh Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies The subject of the emperor in the Byzantine world may seem likely to be a well-studied topic but there is no book devoted to the emperor in general covering the span of the Byzantine empire. Of course there are studies on individual emperors dynasties and aspects of the imperial office/role but there remains no equivalent to Fergus Millar’s The Emperor in the Roman World (from which the proposed volume takes inspiration for its title and scope). The oddity of a lack of a general study of the Byzantine emperor is compounded by the fact that a series of books devoted to Byzantine empresses was published in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. Thus it is appropriate to turn the spotlight on the emperor. Themes covered by the contributions include: questions of dynasty and imperial families; the imperial court and the emperor’s men; imperial duties and the emperor as ruler; imperial literature (the emperor as subject and author); and the material emperor including imperial images and spaces. The volume fills a need in the field and the market and also brings new and cutting-edge approaches to the study of the Byzantine emperor. Although the volume cannot hope to be a comprehensive treatment of the emperor in the Byzantine world it aims to cover a broad chronological and thematic span and to play a vital part in setting the agenda for future work. The subject of the Byzantine emperor has also an obvious relevance for historians working on rulership in other cultures and periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660604

The Emperor Theophilos and the East 829–842Court and Frontier in Byzantium during the Last Phase of Iconoclasm Modern historiography has become accustomed to portraying the emperor Theophilos of Byzantium (829-842) in a favourable light taking at face value the legendary account that makes of him a righteous and learned ruler and excusing as ill fortune his apparent military failures against the Muslims. The present book considers events of the period that are crucial to our understanding of the reign and argues for a more balanced assessment of it. The focus lies on the impact of Oriental politics on the reign of Theophilos the last iconoclast emperor. After introductory chapters setting out the context in which he came to power separate sections are devoted to the influence of Armenians at the court the enrolment of Persian rebels against the caliphate in the Byzantine army the continuous warfare with the Arabs and the cultural exchange with Baghdad the Khazar problem and the attitude of the Christian Melkites towards the iconoclast emperor. The final chapter reassesses the image of the emperor as a good ruler building on the conclusions of the previous sections. The book reinterprets major events of the period and their chronology and sets in a new light the role played by figures like Thomas the Slav Manuel the Armenian or the Persian Theophobos whose identity is established from a better understanding of the sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600273

The Emperor's AdviserSaionji Kinmochi and Pre-War Japanese Politics Saionji Kinmochi was an aristocrat a scholar and a progressive liberal politician who twice occupied the highest political office in the nation and who during three decades as adviser to three Emperors coordinated and directed Japanese politics. His long life encompassed the emergence of the modern Japanese state the establishment of the constitution the integration of Japan into the inter-war international community and the creation and subsequent erosion of the democratic process. The story of his twilight years chronicles the conflicts between the goals of liberalism and internationalism which dominated Japanese politics in the 1920s and the right-wing militarism which held sway in the years leading to the Pacific War. He was a central figure in the turbulent formative period of Japan’s political ideology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853668

The Emperors and Empresses of RussiaReconsidering the Romanovs Since glasnost began Russia's most eminent historians have taken advantage of new archival access and the end of censorship and conformity to reassess and reinterpret their history. Through this process they are linking up with Russia's great historiographic tradition while producing work that is fresh and modern. In "The Emperors and Empresses of Russia" renowned Russian historians tell the story of the Romanovs as complex individual personalities and as key institutional actors in Russian history from the empire builder Peter I to the last tsar Nicholas II. These portraits are contributions to the writing of history partaking neither of wooden ideologisation nor of naive romanticisation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699882

The Empire of Security and the Safety of the People This is an accessible new examination of what ‘security’ means today contextualizing the term amongst other key ideas such as the nation state diplomacy war and autonomy. By exploring the many differing conceptions of security this study clearly explains how the idea of security in world affairs can be understood in relation to other ideas and points of view. It shows how when standing alone the word ‘security’ is meaningless or just an empty term when divorced from other ideas distinctive to international life. This essential new volume tackles the key questions in the debate: what norms of sovereignty relate to security? does security necessarily follow from the recognition of identity? what sort of obligations in respect of security attach to power? how far can a political arrangement of empire remedy human insecurity? can trusteeship provide security in a world of legally equal sovereign states? is security the guarantor of freedom?     This book is an excellent resource for students and scholars of security studies and politics and international relations.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514217

The Empire of the East (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1908 is a result of Helen Barrett Montgomery’s visits to Japan and the way in which she experienced Japanese life and culture. This book thoroughly examines aspects such as religion language trade and education in Japan at the beginning of the twentieth century. This book will be of interest to students of Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919693

The Empire Strikes Back?The Impact of Imperialism on Britain from the Mid-Nineteenth Century `The Empire Strikes Back' will inject the empire back into the domestic history of modern Britain.  In the nineteenth century and for much of the twentieth century Britain's empire was so large that it was truly the global superpower. Much of Africa Asia and America had been subsumed. Britannia's tentacles had stretched both wide and deep. Culture Religion Health Sexuality Law and Order were all impacted in the dominated countries. `The Empire Strikes Back' shows how the dependent states were subsumed and then hit back affecting in turn England itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144736

The Empirical and Institutional Dimensions of Smart Specialisation Smart specialisation is the new policy approach to the development of regional innovation systems across Europe and it involves fostering innovative and entrepreneurial initiatives which are well tailored to the local context. The different technologies skills profiles business activities institutions and sectors which reflect a region’s economic strengths and potential are to be fostered and encouraged to diversify in ways which also exploit the region’s linkages with broader global value-chains.Yet the ideas contained in the smart specialisation agenda have until now been primarily conceptual in nature. The Empirical and Institutional Dimensions of Smart Specialisation draws together some of the leading regional economists and scientists in Europe to analyse how smart specialisation is working in practice. This book investigates different dimensions of the agenda as it is developing across parts of Europe from both quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The quantitative analysis examines the nature of the diversification processes undertaken by regions and the interplay between the chosen local regional development priorities and the wider global value-chain impacts of these choices. Meanwhile the qualitative analysis examines the institutional opportunities and challenges facing policy makers and the key elements most likely to provide the underpinnings of a workable set of policy settings.The book is aimed both at academic researchers interested in the interface between economic geography and regional innovation systems as well as at policy makers making public policy decisions related to regional development at the local city regional or national levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878719

The Empirical Evidence on the Efficiency of Forward and Futures Foreign Exchange Markets First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753647

The Empirical Science of Religious Education The Empirical Science of Religious Education draws together a collection of innovative articles in the field of religious education which passed the editorial scrutiny of Professor Robert Jackson over the course of his impactful fourteen year career as editor of the British Journal of Religious Education. These articles have made an enormous contribution to the international literature establishing of the empirical science of religious education as a research field. The volume draws together organises and illustrates the contours of this emerging field and is an essential compendium which covers work in: teacher education and teacher experience; student understanding attitudes and values; varieties of religious schooling and; worldview and life interpretation Organised into ten thematic sections the contributors cover the field comprehensively and bring with them an international and reflexive approach to their research. It is an essential resource for those practitioners and researchers who wish to access original and innovative research undertaken by way of ethnographic fieldwork practitioner research life-history approaches to research psychological scales and measures and large surveys. Particularly interested readers will be studying PGCE and masters level programmes in religious education as well as qualified religious educators undertaking continuing professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929852

The Employee-Organization RelationshipApplications for the 21st Century "Employee-organization relationship" is an overarching term that describes the relationship between the employee and the organization. It encompasses psychological contracts perceived organizational support and the employment relationship. Remarkable progress has been made in the last 30 years in the study of EOR. This volume by a stellar list of international contributors offers perspectives on EOR that will be of interest to scholars practitioners and graduate students in IO psychology business and human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110809

The Employer BrandKeeping Faith with the Deal The culture an organisation cultivates as an employer is just as important to its success as the brand image of its products or services. A culture that is at odds with the organisation's commercial activities is a very powerful signal to customers employees and other stakeholders; it is a signal that will impact on the employers' sales market reputation share value and their ability to attract and retain the kind of employees that they need. In fact employer branding is a complex process that involves internal and external customers marketing and human resource professionals. Helen Rosethorn's book puts the whole topic into context it explores some of the shortcomings of employer branding initiatives to date and provides a practical guide to the kind of strategy and techniques organisations need to embrace in order to make the most of their employer brand. At the heart of the book is the concept of the strategic employee lifecycle and ways in which an organisation should engage with potential current and past employees. The Employer Brand focuses on the experiences and perspectives of organisations that have applied employer brand practices. It is a book about marketing - and the relationship of customers and employees; about culture - and the need for fundamental change in the role of the human resources function; about psychology - and the changing aspirations of the next generation of employees; and about hard-nosed business - and the tangible and intangible benefits of a successful employer branding strategy and how to realize them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725843

The Employment Contract and the Changed World of Work The world of work has undergone major changes in the last two decades. This book examines these changes in their international context. It is argued that collective bargaining should no longer be viewed as the most important means of regulating the employment relationship. In the changed world of work such an approach is becoming less relevant. Instead other means of protecting legitimate worker interests are explored. These include: an adaptation and extension of the general principles of the law of contract; a constitutional right to fair labour practices; and the pursuit of good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility. The conclusion is that these alternative means of addressing legitimate worker interests can play a valuable role in filling the vacuum left by the worldwide decline of trade unions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616049

The Employment Impact of China's WTO Accession The book explores the macroeconomic and sectoral employment implications (in agriculture industry and services) of China's World Trade Organisation accession. It argues that while short-run employment losses may occur in the longer term China will be able to generate additional employment particularly in the tertiary sectors; and that it can maintain its comparative advantage in labour-intensive exports by relocating production from high-cost coastal areas to the hinterland with abundant supply of cheap labour.It also argues that although China is likely to benefit in the long run in the short and medium term China is likely to face enormous problems including increased unemployment as weaker links cease to be protected by tariffs and the problem of restructuring state-owned enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371248

The Employment of Merchant Seamen This book first published in 1980 covers the employment of merchant seamen principally from the perspective of a labour lawyer but including a great deal of material not normally found in books on labour law. It also shows how the law is but one kind of rule; that the collective organisations of works and employers create and enforce rules of industrial practice that have just as important an effect on the lives of those they cover. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630376

The Employment Relationship Challenges Facing the Employment Relationship in Future Organizations addresses the issues of change within employee relationships resulting from the impact of factors such as:* international competitive pressures* technological change* changing individual expectations and behavioursThe new employment contract is analysed from inside and outside organizations and the issues are addressed from both a human resource management and work psychology perspective.This book:* Reviews the phenomenon of globalization outlining the current impacts on the employment relationship and summarizing the assumed impacts on future work* Looks at the employment relationship from a labour market perspective and reviews the evidence on an increasing individualization of the employment relationship* Reviews work by psychologists on the changing psychological contract* Provides an overview of new forms of work organization drawing attention to research on virtual organization and implications of e-enablement* Outlines the challenges to the employment relation on a global scale Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156883

The Employment RelationshipA Psychological Perspective The Employment Relationship presents a controversial perspective on an area hitherto dominated by industrial relation experts and radical sociological theorists. Exploring some of the metaphors commonly used to describe the employment relationship Peter Herriot argues that it is often their dark rather than their bright side which best expresses how employees really feel. Human resources sometimes feel like human discards! The main culprits in this situation he suggests are the top managers who fail to treat employment as a relationship and employees as individuals. He concludes that management rhetoric must be replaced by real dialogue and points to three issues where this is most crucial: employee compliance contractual inequalities and the need for organisational change. The Employment Relationship will make essential reading for all managers and occupational psychologists. It will also be of interest to students of work psychology human resource management or organisational behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203496473

The Empress Is a ManStories from the Life of José Sarria You may be familiar with the tremendous life achievements of José Sarria an integral player in the gay rights movement but never before have you heard the intimate details of his incredible life as they are portrayed here. In The Empress Is a Man: Stories from the Life of José Sarria (winner of the Lammy Award in the transgender category) Michael Gorman exposes Sarria’s life in a frank manner and with a unique storytelling ability that simultaneously causes amusement and sadness. Sarria’s amazing life story tells of his perserverance to advance the cause of equality for gay citizens.At a time when gays were arrested institutionalized and castrated Sarria did not try to hide his beliefs and convictions. Sarria was ahead of his time becoming a significant figure in gay history and culture. You’ll find The Empress Is a Man fascinating as you read about the life of this truly courageous outrageous and remarkable man. Some of Sarria’s experiences and achievements you’ll read about include: being the first openly gay male to run for political office being one of America’s most important female impersonators entertaining throughout the world live and on film postitively affecting the gay community founding an extremely successful charity fundraising organization being featured in a PBS documentary serving in the Army in The Battle of the Bulge in WWIIUntil recently gay and lesbian stories were published in very limited venues and often at great personal risk forcing knowledge of this history to be passed down orally. The Empress Is a Man reflects this tradition by telling much of the story in Sarria’s own words. Adding to the enjoyment and originality of this book is a structure similar to the dramatic style of a play or novel. Each section ends with an exciting climax although the book is chronological in order. The Empress Is a Man is an untraditional book about an untraditional man. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869995

The Empress Nurbanu and Ottoman Politics in the Sixteenth CenturyBuilding the Atik Valide Nurbanu (1525–1583) is one of the most prominent yet least studied royal women of the Ottoman dynasty. Her political and administrative career began when she was chosen as the favorite concubine of the crown prince Selim. Nurbanu’s authority increased when her son Murad was singled out as crown prince. By 1574 when her son Murad III became Sultan Nurbanu officially took on the title of Valide Sultan or Queen Mother holding the highest office of the imperial harem until her death in 1583.This book concentrates on the Atik Valide mosque complex which constitutes the architectural embodiment of Nurbanu’s prestige power and piety. The arrangement of the chapters is designed to enable readers to reconsider Ottoman imperial patronage practices of the late sixteenth century using the architectural enterprise of a remarkable woman as the common thread. Chapter 1 provides a general history of the wqaf institution to inform on its origins and evolution. Chapter 2 looks closely at the political dealings of Nurbanu both in the domestic and the international sphere building upon research concerning Ottoman royal women and power dynamics of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Chapter 3 presents a textual analysis of the written records pertaining to Nurbanu’s imperial mosque complex. Chapter 4 examines the distinctive physical qualities and functional features of the Atik Valide within its urban context. The book concludes by assessing to what extent Nurbanu was involved in the representation of her power and piety through the undertaking of her eponymous monument.Providing a complete study of the life and times of this Ottoman empress this book will appeal to students and scholars of Ottoman studies gender studies history of art and architecture Islamic studies history of religion and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592493

The Emptiness of Affluence in Japan Against the powerful image of Japan as a rising economic superpower or even in Ezra Vogel's influential formulation a deade ago "Japan as number 1" this book explores the fragility hubris and human and environmental costs of Japan's desperate drive for hyperdevelopment. As this economic superpower finds itself drifting rudderless through the decade four seminal events seem to emblemise the enveloping crisis: the Kobe Earthquake which the author shows to be no mere act of nature but an event whose consequences are intimately bound up with desperate hypergrowth; The Ayum Rikyo poison gas attack which struck at Japan's sense of security in its deepest senses (psychological and moral as well as physical); the collapse of the LDP single-party rule after nearly 40 years plunging Japan's superstable political system into crises manifested by implausible coalition with little more than a thirst to rule in common; and Japan's inability to come to terms with war respnsibility ever after 50 years best symbolised by the Comfort Women issue and the government's hapless attempt to come up with an appropriate formula for recognising apologising and making amends for wartime aggression and crimes. Gavan McCormack addresses these issues - which are political economic social cultural and moral in the most profound sense - directly in this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315285573

The Emptiness of Japanese Affluence This work aims to show that Japan even at it's height of success while the successful version of capitalism was blighted at it's core being unsustainable. This revised edition features n introduction which gives an analysis of Japan's contemporary crisis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499376

The Emptiness of OedipusIdentification and Non-Identification in Lacanian Psychoanalysis Lacan's seminar on identification marks a turning point from the early to the later years of his work. In this book Raul Moncayo builds on many of the concepts that Lacan developed in his seminar focusing on the relationship between the unary trait and narcissism that occurs via ruling ideas master signifiers and the objet a as a part object and a partial form of identification. Moncayo advances Lacanian psychoanalysis not only for its scholarly value but also for its bearing on the clinical practice of psychoanalysis today. The question of Oedipus as a myth of Freud is the touchstone from which Lacan proposed to go beyond Freud and beyond the rock of castration. The Emptiness of Oedipus examines how the interpretation of Oedipus as a myth or dream rather than a complex provides a new way of understanding the end of analysis as the end of the identification with the analyst. The concept is proposed as Lacan’s postmodern or poststructuralist turn and as a fourth moment of Oedipus that is organized around the lack or emptiness of the Other. The Emptiness of Oedipus offers a fresh approach to Lacanian psychoanalysis and will appeal to analysts and psychotherapists as well as academics and postgraduates with an interest in Lacan.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415608299

The Emptiness of the ImagePsychoanalysis and Sexual Differences There has long been a politics around the way in which women are represented with objection not so much to specific images as to a regime of looking which places the represented woman in a particular relationship to the spectator's gaze. Artists have sometimes avoided the representation of women altogether but they are now producing images which challenge the regime. How do these images succeed in their challenge ? The Emptiness of the Image offers a psychoanalytic answer. Parveen Adams argues that despite flaws in some of the details of its arguments psychoanalytic theory retains an overwhelming explanatory strength in relation to questions of sexual difference and representation. She goes on to show how the issue of desire changes the way we can think of images and their effects. Throughout she discusses the work of theorists artists and filmmakers such as Helene Deutsch Catherine MacKinnon Mary Kelly Francis Bacon Michael Powell and Della Grace. The Emptiness of the Image shows how the very space of representation can change to provide a new way of thinking the relation between the text and the spectator. It shows how psychoanalytic theory is supple enough to slide into and transform the most unexpected situations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203388433

The Empty ChairTales from Gestalt Therapy Through eight compelling stories we get to know the Gestalt therapist Vikram Kolmannskog and some of his clients. These include the businessman Carl who is suffering from chronic burnout the overwhelmed Marianne who believes she may have been the victim of sexual assualt the trans woman Annette who breaks with dominant gender norms the prisoner Jonny who is now encircled by his own self-made wall of isolation and the beautiful Ask who falls in love and others fall in love with - including the therapist Vikram. Through these tales of psychotherapy we see how both suffering and healing can occur. With increased awareness and through dialogue we can experience more of ourselves the other and our world. We become more whole - and that is a good definition of health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782206132

The 'Empty' Church Revisited This title was first published in 2003. When did churches start to appear more empty than full - and why? The very physicality of largely empty churches and chapels in Britain plays a powerful role in popular perceptions of 'religion'. Empty churches are frequently cited in the media as evidence of large scale religious decline. The Empty Church Revisited presents a systematic account of British churchgoing patterns over the last two hundred years uncovering the factors and the statistics behind the considerable process of decline in church attendence. Dispelling as myth the commonly held views that the process of secularization in British culture has led to the decline in churchgoing and resulted in the predominantly empty churches of today Gill points to physical factors economics and issues of social space to shed new light on the origins of empty churches. This thoroughly updated edition of Robin Gill's earlier work The Myth of the Empty Church presents new data throughout to explore afresh the paradox of church building activity in a context of decline the patterns of urbanisation followed by sub-urbanisation affecting churches changes in patterns of worship and changes within the sociology of religion in the last decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711921

The 'Empty' Church Revisited When did churches start to appear more empty than full - and why? The very physicality of largely empty churches and chapels in Britain plays a powerful role in popular perceptions of 'religion'. Empty churches are frequently cited in the media as evidence of large scale religious decline. The 'Empty' Church Revisited presents a systematic account of British churchgoing patterns over the last two hundred years uncovering the factors and the statistics behind the considerable process of decline in church attendence. Dispelling as myth the commonly held views that the process of secularization in British culture has led to the decline in churchgoing and resulted in the predominantly empty churches of today Gill points to physical factors economics and issues of social space to shed new light on the origins of empty churches. This thoroughly updated edition of Robin Gill's earlier work The Myth of the Empty Church presents new data throughout to explore afresh the paradox of church building activity in a context of decline the patterns of urbanisation followed by sub-urbanisation affecting churches changes in patterns of worship and changes within the sociology of religion in the last decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456617

The 'Empty' Church Revisited This title was first published in 2003. When did churches start to appear more empty than full - and why? The very physicality of largely empty churches and chapels in Britain plays a powerful role in popular perceptions of 'religion'. Empty churches are frequently cited in the media as evidence of large scale religious decline. The Empty Church Revisited presents a systematic account of British churchgoing patterns over the last two hundred years uncovering the factors and the statistics behind the considerable process of decline in church attendence. Dispelling as myth the commonly held views that the process of secularization in British culture has led to the decline in churchgoing and resulted in the predominantly empty churches of today Gill points to physical factors economics and issues of social space to shed new light on the origins of empty churches. This thoroughly updated edition of Robin Gill's earlier work The Myth of the Empty Church presents new data throughout to explore afresh the paradox of church building activity in a context of decline the patterns of urbanisation followed by sub-urbanisation affecting churches changes in patterns of worship and changes within the sociology of religion in the last decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711938

The Empty CouchThe taboo of ageing and retirement in psychoanalysis The Empty Couch is an introduction to the challenges and obstacles inherent in ageing as a psychoanalyst. It addresses the previously neglected issue of ill health as well as the significance of ageing for psychoanalysts exploring the analyst’s attitude towards getting older impermanence and sense of time and space.  Covering a wide range of topics Gabriele Junkers brings together expert contributors who discuss the problems of getting physically ill and how to conduct psychoanalysis as an ill therapist. Chapters also address the effects that ageing has on professional stamina the grief inevitably caused by the losses endured in later life and inquires into the role that institutions (the relevant psychoanalytic institutes or societies) can play in this context. Setting out to encourage discussion on this vital topic The Empty Couch brings this neglected area into sharp focus. It will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors gerontologists and trainees in the psychoanalytic and psychotherapy worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415598620

The Empty MuseumWestern Cultures and the Artistic Field in Modern Japan This book examines the processes through which public art museums as modern Western institutions were introduced to Japan in the late nineteenth century and how they subsequently developed distinctive national characteristics. The author focuses on one of the most distinctive forms of Japanese museums: the 'empty museums' - museums without collections permanent displays and curators. Morishita shows how they developed in relation to social and cultural conditions at certain periods in modern Japanese history by engaging with a wide range of interdisciplinary theories in particular Pierre Bourdieu's field theory and the conceptual framework of transculturation. Japan is used as a case study to show in general terms how the elements of modern Western culture associated with public art museums were introduced and transformed in the local conditions of non-Western regions. With its unique empirical cases and theoretical focus the book makes a significant contribution to existing literature in the field of museum studies both in the English-speaking world and in Japan and will be of interest to scholars and students of sociology art history cultural studies and Japanese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379015

The Empty PlaceDemocracy and Public Space In The Empty Place: Democracy and Public Space Teresa Hoskyns explores the relationship of public space to democracy by relating different theories of democracy in political philosophy to spatial theory and spatial and political practice.  Establishing the theoretical basis for the study of public space Hoskyns examines the rise of representative democracy and investigates contemporary theories for the future of democracy focusing on the Chantal Mouffe's agonistic model and the civil society model of Jürgen Habermas. She argues that these models of participatory democracy can co-exist and are necessarily spatial. The book then provides diverse perspectives on how the role of physical public space is articulated through three modes of participatory spatial practice. The first focuses on issues of participation in architectural practice through a set of projects exploring the ‘open spaces’ of a postwar housing estate in Euston. The second examines the role of space in the construction of democratic identity through a feminist architecture/art collective producing space through writing performance and events. The third explores participatory political democratic practice through social forums at global European and city levels. Hoskyns concludes that participatory democracy requires a conception of public space as the empty place allowing different models and practices of democracy to co-exist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138216976

The Encyclopaedic Dictionary in the Eighteenth Century: Architecture Arts and Crafts: v. 1: John Harris and the Lexicon TechnicumArchitectu First published in 1997 this volume examines two of Sir Francis Bacon’s civil essays Sir Henry Wotton’s The Elements of Architecture and John Harris’ Lexicon Technicum parts I and II. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351639

The Encyclopedia of Civil Liberties in America Driven by the growing reality of international terrorism the threats to civil liberties and individual rights in America are greater today than at any time since the McCarthy era in the 1950s. At this critical time when individual freedoms are being weighed against the need for increased security this exhaustive three-volume set provides the most detailed coverage of contemporary and historical issues relating to basic rights covered in the United States Constitution. The Encyclopedia of Civil Liberties in America examines the history and hotly contested debates surrounding the concept and practice of civil liberties. It provides detailed history of court cases events Constitutional amendments and rights personalities and themes that have had an impact on our freedoms in America. The Encyclopedia appraises the state of civil liberties in America today and examines growing concerns over the limiting of personal freedoms for the common good. Complete with selected relevant documents and a chronology of civil liberties developments and arranged in A-Z format with multiple indexes for quick reference The Encyclopedia of Civil Liberties in America includes in-depth coverage of: freedom of speech religion press and assembly as outlined in the first amendment; protection against unreasonable search and seizure as outlined in the fourth amendment; criminal due process rights as outlined in the fifth sixth seventh and eighth amendments; property rights economic liberties and other rights found within the text of the United States Constitution; Supreme Court justices presidents and other personalities focusing specifically on their contributions to or effect on civil liberties; concepts themes and events related to civil liberties both practical and theoretical; court cases and their impact on civil liberties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699868

The Encyclopedia of Civil War Medicine The American Civil War is the most read about era in our history and among its most compelling aspects is the story of Civil War medicine - the staggering challenge of treating wounds and disease on both sides of the conflict. Written for general readers and scholars alike this first-of-its kind encyclopedia will help all Civil War enthusiasts to better understand this amazing medical saga. Clearly organized authoritative and readable "The Encyclopedia of Civil War Medicine" covers both traditional historical subjects and medical details. It offers clear explanations of unfamiliar medical terms diseases wounds and treatments. The encyclopedia depicts notable medical personalities generals with notorious wounds soldiers' aid societies medical department structure and hospital design and function. It highlights the battles with the greatest medical significance women's medical roles period sanitation issues and much more. Presented in A-Z format with more than 200 entries the encyclopedia treats both Union and Confederate material in a balanced way. Its many user-friendly features include a chronology a glossary cross-references and a bibliography for further study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699851

The Encyclopedia of Codenames of World War II (Routledge Revivals) Codenames were a vital feature of World War II serving as mental shorthand for those in the know and obscuring the issues for those who were not. Codenames were used from the highest level in the planning of grand strategic moves affecting the conduct of the whole war to the lowest command divisions in the conduct of small-scale tactical operations. This encyclopedia first published in 1986 removes the mystery surrounding many of the important code names from the era. With around 3 000 entries drawn from all sides – the U.K. U.S.A. Germany the U.S.S.R. and Japan – Christopher Chant’s work provides a uniquely comprehensive and full overview of major operations names and code words. Thorough and exciting this key reference reissue is an exceptionally valuable resource for military historians enthusiasts and general readers with an interest in World War II. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710886

The Encyclopedia of Confucianism2-volume set The Encyclopedia the first of its kind introduces Confucianism as a whole with 1 235 entries giving full information on its history doctrines schools rituals sacred places and terminology and on the adaptation transformation and new thinking taking place in China and other Eastern Asian countries. An indispensable source for further study and research for students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515221

The Encyclopedia of Political Revolutions The Encyclopedia of Political Revolutions is an important reference work that describes revolutionary events that have affected and often changed the course of history. Suitable for students and interested lay readers yet authoritative enough for scholars its 200 articles by leading scholars from around the world provide quick answers to specific questions as well as in-depth treatment of events and trends accompanying revolutions. Includes descriptions of specific revolutions important revolutionary figures and major revolutionary themes such as communism and socialism ideology and nationalism. Illustrative material consists of photographs detailed maps and a timeline of revolutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062341

The Encyclopedia of Politics and Religion2-volume set Containing over 200 articles from prominent scholars The Encyclopedia of Politics and Religion examines ways in which politics and religion have combined to affect social attitudes spark collective action and influence policy over the last two hundred years.With a focus that covers broad themes like millenarian movements and pluralism and a scope that takes in religious and political systems throughout the world the Encyclopedia is essential for its contemporary as well as historical coverage.Special Features:* Encompasses religions individuals geographical regions institutions and events* Describes the history of relations between religion and politics* Longer articles contain brief bibliographies* Attractively designed and producedThe Encyclopedia of Politics and Religion will be invaluable for any library public and academic which serves those interested in politics sociology religious studies international affairs and history. Contents include:^ Abortion * Algeria * Anabaptists * China * Christian Democracy * Ethnic Cleansing * Gandhi * Israel * Italy * Jesuits * Jihad * Just War * Missionaries * Moral Majority * Muslim Brethren * Temperance Movements * Unification Church * War * Zionism Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315008516

The Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Edited by acclaimed science writer and physicist James Trefil the Encyclopedia's 1000 entries combine in-depth coverage with a vivid graphic format to bring every facet of science technology and medicine into stunning focus. From absolute zero to the Mesozoic era to semiconductors to the twin paradox Trefil and his co-authors have an uncanny ability to convey how the universe works and to show readers how to apply that knowledge to everyday problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762342

The Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History Strikes have been part of American labor relations from colonial days to the present reflecting the widespread class conflict that has run throughout the nation's history. Against employers and their goons against the police the National Guard local state and national officials against racist vigilantes against their union leaders and against each other American workers have walked off the job for higher wages better benefits bargaining rights legislation job control and just plain dignity. At times their actions have motivated groundbreaking legislation defining new rights for all citizens; at other times they have led to loss of workers' lives. This comprehensive encyclopedia is the first detailed collection of historical research on strikes in America. To provide the analytical tools for understanding strikes the volume includes two types of essays - those focused on an industry or economic sector and those focused on a theme. Each industry essay introduces a group of workers and their employers and places them in their economic political and community contexts. The essay then describes the industry's various strikes including the main issues involved and outcomes achieved and assesses the impact of the strikes on the industry over time. Thematic essays address questions that can only be answered by looking at a variety of strikes across industries groups of workers and time such as why the number of strikes has declined since the 1970s or why there was a strike wave in 1946. The contributors include historians sociologists anthropologists and philosophers as well as current and past activists from unions and other social movement organizations. Photos a Topic Finder a bibliography and name and subject indexes add to the works appeal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699844

The Encyclopedia of Supreme Court Quotations A veritable feast of 1 500 quotes from more than 1 000 Supreme Court decisions this is the first such reference devoted solely to the Supreme Court. Dating from the beginning of the Republic to the present these excerpts provide a powerful historical overview of the mission and majesty of the Supreme Court. They are topically arranged and cover the legislative judicial and executive branches; states' rights; due process; free speech; equal rights; and freedom of religion.Each entry features the quote -- especially chosen for its profound compelling and inspirational nature; the name of the case primary citation year and author; and the kind of decision (dissenting concurring or opinion of the Court). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501291

The End All Around UsApocalyptic Texts and Popular Culture The Apocalypse or end times are a recurrent theme within contemporary popular culture. 'The End All Around Us' presents a wide-ranging exploration of the influence of the apocalypse within art literature music and film. The essays draw on representations of the apocalypse in heavy metal music science fiction disaster movies and anime. The book examines key apocalyptic texts focusing on their relevance to today. It will be invaluable to all those interested in the religious and cultural impact of apocalyptic thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711133

The End And The Beginning: The Nicaraguan Revolution For a brief period revolution in Nicaragua dominated the news. But what has happened since the 1979 insurrection that toppled the government of Anastasio Somoza Debayle? And what does this mean for Nicaragua's future? This book provides an up-to-date view of the radical social and political changes that are occurring in these first few years of go Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291723

The End And The BeginningThe Nicaraguan Revolution Second Edition Revised And Updated In this second revised and updated edition Dr. Booth assesses the performance of the revolutionary government since 1979. The structure and operation of the regime is closely examined as well as its policies and their implementation. The author details the difficulties the Sandinistas have encountered with the breakdown of their revolutionary coalition and the emergence of domestic and external opposition. He also discusses the difficulty of achieving economic recovery due to the effects of economic reorganization private sector fears and external economic sanctions. Finally Dr. Booth focuses on the foreign policy of the Sandinistas in particular their increasingly tense relationship with the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291716

The End of a Natural MonopolyDeregulation and Competition in the Electric Power Industry This book addresses the fundamental issues underlying the debate over electric power regulation and deregulation. After decades of the presumption that the electric power industry was a natural monopoly recent times have seen a trend of deregulation followed by panicked re-regulation. This important book critically analyses this controversial area from a legal and economic perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011281

The End of Black StudiesConceptual Theoretical and Empirical Concerns Following a history of racial oppression and segregation Black Americans were able to move in greater numbers into previously all- or predominantly-White colleges and universities. However they encountered normative structures that excluded or distorted the Black experience and denied Black perspectives. As a result Black studies grew up reconstructing the humanity of a historically oppressed devalued and exploited group. Knowledge production in Black studies offers distinct insights into the strength and resiliency of the human spirit and poses exemplary models for enlightened social change.This book examines the foundational parameters and historical mission of the field of African-American Studies which emerged from a broad-based Black intellectual tradition defined by the metaproblem of cultural hegemony. Semmes seeks to broaden our thinking about the scope and content of Black studies. The End of Black Studies identifies Afrocentric or Black-centered approaches to knowledge production that are distinctly different from yet inclusive of a historiographical emphasis on ancient Egypt but alternative to the claim of a singular African worldview.This book will appeal to students and scholars interested in the field of Black Studies including African American studies Africana studies Africology and Pan-African studies. It will be a source of critical discussion for graduate seminars examining theory building and/or knowledge production (research and writing) in Black studies.The End of Black Studies has received the 2017 Outstanding Book Award from the National Council for Black Studies. Read the Introduction for free online using our eBook widget >> Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876746

The End of Communist Rule in AlbaniaPolitical Change and The Role of The Student Movement This book provides a comprehensive examination of the Albanian Student Movement of 1990–1991. To date there are no thorough studies of the first year of the post-Communist transition in Albania which constitutes the most critical period of transition. The lessons to be learned are vast and of great importance to the debates on social movements mobilization and transition. Renowned scholars of modern Albanian history led by the former leader of the Albanian Student Movement Shinasi A. Rama provide a study of the critical role played by this movement in the political transformation of Albania from a totalitarian cult-state to a multiparty political system during 1990–1991. Their informed analyses combined with first-hand knowledge of the events during a key period of Albanian history shed light on the Student Movement its ideology values contributions and its relationship to the system and to the ruling caste. The authors come to the core conclusion that the Student Movement remained an independent player that achieved change in the political system at a crucial juncture. The End of Communist Rule in Albania is a much-needed contribution in the fields of social movements democratization studies Communist and Post-Communist politics and Albanian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193607

The End of CompassionChildren of Immigrants in the Age of Deportation This book brings together the most recent and the most comprehensive collection of articles on a population at risk: the children of immigrants in the United States especially those children whose parents came to the country without legal authorization. The end of compassion and the shift to temporary migration to source the labour needs of the American economy have brought in their wake a series of consequences some of which were predictable and others unexpected. The chapters fully document the nature and implications of the enforcement initiatives implemented by the American government in recent years and their interaction with state policies and local contexts of reception. This collection provides an exhaustive testimony of the severe conditions faced by unauthorized migrant families and their children today and their repercussions in both countries of origin and those where they currently live. The End of Compassion will be of interest to researchers and academics studying migration in the United States and ethnic and racial studies and to advanced students of sociology public policy law and political science. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472658

The End of Cool JapanEthical Legal and Cultural Challenges to Japanese Popular Culture Today’s convergent media environment offers unprecedented opportunities for sourcing and disseminating previously obscure popular culture material from Japan. However this presents concerns regarding copyright ratings and exposure to potentially illegal content which are serious problems for those teaching and researching about Japan. Despite young people’s enthusiasm for Japanese popular culture these concerns spark debate about whether it can be judged harmful for youth audiences and could therefore herald the end of ‘cool Japan’. This collection brings together Japan specialists in order to identify key challenges in using Japanese popular culture materials in research and teaching. It addresses issues such as the availability of unofficially translated and distributed Japanese material; the emphasis on adult-themes violence sexual scenes and under-age characters; and the discrepancies in legislation and ratings systems across the world. Considering how these issues affect researchers teachers students and fans in the US Canada Australia China Japan and elsewhere in Asia the contributors discuss the different ways in which academic and fan practices are challenged by local regulations. Illustrating from personal experience the sometimes fraught nature of teaching about ‘cool Japan’ they suggest ways in which Japanese Studies as a discipline needs to develop clearer guidelines for teaching and research especially for new scholars entering the field. As the first collection to identify some of the real problems faced by teachers and researchers of Japanese popular culture as well as the students over whom they have a duty of care this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese Studies and Cultural Studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606692

The End of Economic ManThe Origins of Totalitarianism In The End of Economic Man long recognized as a cornerstone work Peter F. Drucker explains and interprets fascism and Nazism as fundamental revolutions. In some ways this book anticipated by more than a decade the existentialism that came to dominate the European political mood in the postwar period. Drucker provides a special addition to the massive literature on existentialism and alienation since World War II. The End of Economic Man is a social and political effort to explain the subjective consequences of the social upheavals caused by warfare.Drucker concentrates on one specific historical event: the breakdown of the social and political structure of Europe which culminated in the rise of Nazi totalitarianism to mastery over Europe. He explains the tragedy of Europe as the loss of political faith resulting from the political alienation of the European masses. The End of Economic Man is a book of great social import. It shows not only what might have helped the older generation avert the catastrophe of Nazism but also how today's generation can prevent another such catastrophe. This work will be of special interest to political scientists intellectual historians and sociologists.The book was singled out for praise on both sides of the Atlantic and is considered by the author to be his most prescient effort in social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535459

The End of Economics Most economic theory assumes a pure capitalism of perfect competition. Even when it is recognized that this does not exist many politicians and captains of industry pay a great deal of lip service to the idea of the market. This book goes beyond the rhetoric to explore how even in the United States the most capitalist of all countries the market has always been subjected to numerous constraints. As well as discussing the opinions of economists the book looks at the opinions and practices of figures such as Henry Ford J.P. Morgan and Herbert Hoover. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138059955

The End of Equality The economic crisis has brought social differences to the fore reinventing the old question of inequality as democracy’s missed opportunity. Many have attempted to find a rational explanation of the problem tracing it back to poor economic policy and reckless liberalisation of finance or the crisis of banks and governments as well as the collapse of family relationships. At the same time globalisation has reduced the differences between some nations bringing emerging countries to the level of the more advanced but has dangerously increased internal inequalities. In this book the author examines the question of inequality and the social problems it is creating in societies across the world arguing that with the crisis of modernity the ideal of equality appears to be over. As more and more of the world’s resources are concentrated in ever fewer hands the promise of mass society as a means to grant equality and cancel the differences of classes appears to be giving way to a rising individualism. This book asks whether the apparent end of mass society will coincide with the end of equality and a re-evaluation of the worth of the individual. Are we heading towards a liquid world in which being equal is now considered less a virtue than a weakness? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607500

The End of ErrorUnum Computing The Future of Numerical Computing Written by one of the foremost experts in high-performance computing and the inventor of Gustafson’s Law The End of Error: Unum Computing explains a new approach to computer arithmetic: the universal number (unum). The unum encompasses all IEEE floating-point formats as well as fixed-point and exact integer arithmetic. This new number type obtains more accurate answers than floating-point arithmetic yet uses fewer bits in many cases saving memory bandwidth energy and power. A Complete Revamp of Computer Arithmetic from the Ground Up Richly illustrated in color this groundbreaking book represents a fundamental change in how to perform calculations automatically. It illustrates how this novel approach can solve problems that have vexed engineers and scientists for decades including problems that have been historically limited to serial processing. Suitable for Anyone Using Computers for Calculations The book is accessible to anyone who uses computers for technical calculations with much of the book only requiring high school math. The author makes the mathematics interesting through numerous analogies. He clearly defines jargon and uses color-coded boxes for mathematical formulas computer code important descriptions and exercises. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482239867

The End of ExistenceMembership and Metaphysics First published in 1998 this volume aims to counter the paradoxes of causality and induction as presented by empirical scepticism though the work is not a dry critique of others' efforts in this area. In order to address these issues the author presents his instinctive belief in the interconnectedness of the world's elements from a conceptual point of view. The work is not epistemological but metaphysical and logical and the assumptions are made in these areas. The principal concept is "membership" which appears in logic language and metaphysics. Truth existence and reference are shown to be forms of membership and as such invalid concepts. The famous paradoxes stretch from that of the liar to Russell's result from this misconception which is responsible for the paradoxes of causality and induction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343818

The End of FinanceCapital Market Inflation Financial Derivatives and Pension Fund Capitalism This volume develops an original critique of the belief that the present era of finance where finance markets dominate contemporary capitalist economies represents the best possible way of organising economic affairs. In fact it is argued the ensuing economic instability and inefficiency create the preconditions for the end of the dominance of finance. The End of Finance develops a theory of capital market inflation rooted in the work of Veblen Kalecki Keynes and Minsky demonstrating how it disinclines productive activity on the part of firms provides only short-term conditions that are propitious for privatisation and distorts monetary policy in the long-term. The author examines the role of pension fund schemes and financial derivatives in transmitting capital market inflation and provides a nuanced analysis of the contradictory role they play in the financial system. Capital market inflation is also examined in its historical context and compared with past inflations in particular the South Sea and Mississippi Bubbles which spawned the first financial derivatives and the first privatisations. This broad historical vision allows us to see these forms of inflation as temporary and provisional in character. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881013

The End of GenderA Psychological Autopsy Gender isn't what it used to be. Categories are collapsing. What was deviant for baby boomers has become mainstream for their offspring: like the coed who realizes she's bisexual but after a period of adjustment shrugs her shoulders and gets on with her otherwise mundane life. Gender as we once understood it is over and gender-bending is the new beat. Men sport ponytails and earrings and teach nursery school; women flaunt tatoos and biceps and smoke cigars.In The End of Gender Shari L. Thurer argues that we are in the midst of a new sexual revolution. It is one where gender categories are blurring not just at the "fringes" of society but in mainstream lifestyle media fashion and art. So why is this cultural phenomenon happening now? And what does it mean? In lively non-technical language and with sometimes surprising case studies from her 25 years as a psychologist Thurer answers these questions bridging complex postmodern theory with cutting edge psychoanalysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724347

The End of HeavenDisaster and Suffering in a Scientific Age In this unique book Sidney Dekker tackles a largely unexplored dilemma. Our scientific age has equipped us ever better to explain why things go wrong. But this increasing sophistication actually makes it harder to explain why we suffer. Accidents and disasters have become technical problems without inherent purpose. When told of a disaster we easily feel lost in the steely emptiness of technical languages of engineering or medicine. Or in our drive to pinpoint the source of suffering we succumb to the hunt for a scapegoat possibly inflicting even greater suffering on others around us. How can we satisfactorily deal with suffering when the disaster that caused it is no more than the dispassionate sum of utterly mundane imperfect human decisions and technical failures? Broad in its historical sweep and ambition The End of Heaven is also Dekker's most personal book to date. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789875

The End of Individualism and the EconomyEmerging Paradigms of Connection and Community Individualism has been one of the driving forces in the rise of modern capitalism and methodological individualism has been dominant in social science for many years. In this paradigm the economy is seen as a machine to routinize production and improve efficiency and the discipline of economics has come to focus on control and automation. Recent innovations in natural and social sciences however indicate a shift in thinking away from individualism and towards interconnectedness. The End of Individualism and the Economy: Emerging Paradigms of Connection and Community traces the origins of “the individual” in history philosophy economics and social science. Drawing from linguistic philosophy there is increasing attention to language as a social substrate for all institutions including money and the market. One irony is that the "individual" is a key term related to distinct institutions and associated expertise; that is "the individual" is social. The book explores the influence of individualism in the subversion of class consciousness the view of impersonality as a virtue and the rise of financialization. The founding assumption of economics the rational autonomous individual with exogenous tastes undercuts social solidarity and blocks awareness of interconnections and interdependencies. The text looks forward and embraces the new paradigms and alternative forms of governance economics and science which can be developed based on collectives and communities with new values frameworks and world views. This work is suitable for academics students scholars and researchers with an interest in economic and social collectives and methodological individualism as well as those studying the connections between economics and other disciplines in the social and natural sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321267

The End of LearningMilton and Education This book shows that education constitutes the central metaphor of John Milton's political as well as his poetic writing. Demonstrating how Milton's theory of education emerged from his own practices as a reader and teacher this book analyzes for the first time the relationship between Milton's own material habits as a reader and his theory of the power of books. Milton's instincts for pedagogy and the habits of inculcation everywhere visible in his writings take on a larger political function in his use of education as a trope for the transmission of intellectual history. The book therefore analyzes Paradise Lost in the complementary contexts of its outright educational claims and more subversive countervailing measures in order to show how Milton dramatizes "the end of learning " which is to say both its objective and its failure. The thesis emphasizes the argumentative resourcefulness of Milton's efforts to liberate readers from the tyrannical bonds of their political innocence most immediately in the context of the failure of Cromwell's regime to establish lasting republican institutions. More philosophically the book explores the ways in which Milton's works investigate the humane and intellectual yearning for justice in response to the problem of evil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762915

The End of MoralityTaking Moral Abolitionism Seriously According to the moral error theorist all moral judgments are mistaken. The world just doesn’t contain the properties and relations necessary for these judgments to be true. But what should we actually do if we decided that we are in this radical and unsettling predicament—that morality is just a widespread and heartfelt illusion? One suggestion is to eliminate all talk and thought of morality (abolitionism). Another is to carry on believing it anyway (conservationism). And yet another is to treat morality as a kind of convenient fiction (fictionalism). We tend to think of moral thinking as valuable and useful (e.g. for motivating cooperative behavior) but we can also recognize that it can be harmful (e.g. hindering compromise) and even disastrous (e.g. inspiring support for militaristic propaganda). Would we be better off or worse off if we stopped basing decisions on moral considerations?This is a collection of twelve brand new chapters focused on a critical examination of the options available to the moral error theorist. After a general introduction outlining the topic explaining key terminology and offering suggestions for further reading the chapters address questions like:• Is it true that the more that people are motivated by moral concerns the more likely it is that society will be elitist authoritarian and dishonest?• Is an appeal to moral values a useful tool for helping resolve conflicts or does it actually exacerbate conflicts?• Would it even be possible to abolish morality from our thinking? • If we were to accept a moral error theory would it be feasible to carry on believing in morality in everyday contexts?• Might moral discourse be usefully modeled on familiar metaphorical language where we can convey useful and important truths by uttering falsehoods?• Does moral thinking support or undermine a commitment to feminist goals?• What role do moral judgments play in addressing important decisions affecting climate change?The End of Morality: Taking Moral Abolitionism Seriously is the first book to thoroughly address these and other questions systematically investigating the harms and benefits of moral thought and considering what the world might be like without morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358602

The End of Physiotherapy Physiotherapy is arriving at a critical point in its history. Since World War I physiotherapy has been one of the largest allied health professions and the established provider of orthodox physical rehabilitation. But ageing populations of increasingly chronically ill people a growing scepticism towards biomedicine and the changing economy of healthcare threaten physiotherapy’s long-held status. Paradoxically physiotherapy’s affinity for treating the ‘body-as-machine’ has resulted in an almost complete inability to identify the roots of the profession’s present problems or define possible ways forward. Physiotherapists need to engage in critically informed theoretical discussion about the profession’s past present and future - to explore their practice from economic philosophical political and sociological perspectives. The End of Physiotherapy aims to explain how physiotherapy has arrived at this critical point in its history and to point to a new future for the profession. The book draws on critical analyses of the historical and social conditions that have made present-day physiotherapy possible. Nicholls examines some of the key discourses that have had a positive impact on the profession in the past but now threaten to derail it. This book makes it possible for physiotherapists to think otherwise about their profession and their day-to-day practice. It will be essential reading for scholars and students of physiotherapy interprofessional and community rehabilitation as well as appealing to those working in medical sociology the medical humanities medical history and health care policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224516

The End Of Postwar Politics In ItalyThe Landmark 1992 Elections The end of Italy's Communist Party and the decline of the Christian Democrats reflect profound changes taking place within Italy and in Europe as a whole. In this volume American and Italian scholars challenge the prevailing wisdom that Italy's politics will never change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291730

The End of Public SchoolsThe Corporate Reform Agenda to Privatize Education The End of Public Schools analyzes the effect of foundations corporations and non-governmental organizations on the rise of neoliberal principles in public education. By first contextualizing the privatization of education within the context of a larger educational crisis and with particular emphasis on the Gates Foundation and influential state and national politicians it describes how specific policies that limit public control are advanced across all levels. Informed by a thorough understanding of issues such as standardized testing teacher tenure and charter schools David Hursh provides a political and pedagogical critique of the current school reform movement as well details about the increasing resistance efforts on the part of parents teachers and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804494

The End of ReligionFeminist Reappraisals of the State Feminist theory has enhanced and expanded the agency influence status and contributions of women throughout the globe. However feminist critical analysis has not yet examined how the assumption that religion is natural timeless universal and omnipresent supports sexist and race-based oppression. This book proposes radical new thinking about religion in order to better comprehend and confront the systematic disempowerment of women and marginalized groups. Utilising feminist and post-colonial analysis of access equity and violence contributors draw on recent critical theory to collapse accepted boundaries between religion and secularity with the aim of understanding that religion is a technology of governance in its function meaning and history. The volume includes case studies focusing on how the category of religion is deployed to perpetuate male hegemony and racist inequities in Australia Mexico the United States Britain and Canada. This trenchant feminist critique and academic analysis will be of key interest to scholars and students of Religion Sociology Political Science and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472470430

The End of ShopsSocial Buying and the Battle for the Customer Shops are facing tough times: recession local legislation parking problems competition from the internet and the strong position of suppliers. Buying on the Internet 24/7 has become a real alternative to the local shop with its rigid opening hours and limited choice. So is there still a future for the traditional retailer? What are the latest developments in this environment and how can these be translated into significant business models? Cor Molenaar analyses the struggle and the risks to describe the opportunities and potential for the retail trade to turn the tide. He looks at the new buying behaviour of consumers (the new shopping) the evolution of retail (how it used to be how it is now and what it has to become) and shows what the future for the shop will actually look like. Shops need to change to reassess their unique customer appeal and work in new ways with suppliers and customers if they are to survive. Online retailing is often seen as the panacea but is that really the case? The internet will undergo many changes too. Many e-retailers will disappear or end up surviving on the margin of the mainstream. Only the most canny suppliers and webshops those that can make best use of the opportunities offered by the Internet will survive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255999

The End Of Soviet PoliticsElections Legislatures And The Demise Of The Communist Party The author examines the intent and the unexpected side-effects of Gorbachev's policy of "demokratizatsiia" on the Soviet political system. His analysis traces the emergence of competitive multiparty politics drawing from interviews and primary materials collected during 15 months (1988-1990) in the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291747

The End Of Superpower Conflict In The Third World This book describes the efforts of the United States and the former Soviet Union to resolve regional confrontations. It examines Gorbachev's inheritance in Latin America regarding Soviet-U.S. cooperation and conflict and prospects for future Russian-U.S. cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291754

The End of Territoriality?The Impact of ECJ Rulings on British German and French Social Policy Through analyzing the implementation of a series of European Court of Justice rulings in the key member states of Germany France and the UK The End of Territoriality brings the high impact issue of policy changes to the foreground. The time sequencing of such changes is traced and scrutinized through a detailed investigation by Obermaier followed by a comprehensive illustration on the full impact the policy amendments have had on the welfare states. By drawing extensively on original sources and new material this volume will be of key interest to those studying and working within social policy welfare political sociology and European law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616087

The End of Terrorism? This book considers not the beginning or origins of terrorism but how groups that use terrorism end. Terrorism as a tactic is unlikely to disappear however virtually all the groups that employed terrorist violence during the 1960s and 1970s have passed from the scene in one way or another. Likewise most of the individuals who embarked on ‘careers’ in terrorism over these same years now engage in other pursuits. The author argues that al-Qaeda and the various violent Islamist groups it has inspired are like their predecessors bound to bring their operations to an end. Rather than discussing the defection or de-radicalization of individuals the book aims to analyze how terrorist groups are defeated or defeat themselves. It examines the historical record drawing on a large collection of empirical data to analyze in detail the various ends of these violent organizations. This book provides a unique empirically informed perspective on the end of terrorism that is a valuable addition to the currently available literature and will be of interest to scholars of terrorism security studies and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415781183

The End of the Ancient World Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868105

The End of the Cold War Giving an overview of the origins and history of the Cold War this work considers whether the Cold War is truly over and what the effects have been on Europe and the former Soviet Union as well as US foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881921

The End of the Cold War and The Third WorldNew Perspectives on Regional Conflict This book brings together recent research on the end of the Cold War in the Third World and engages with ongoing debates about regional conflicts the role of great powers in the developing world and the role of international actors in conflict resolution. Most of the recent scholarship on the end of the Cold War has focused on Europe or bilateral US-Soviet relations. By contrast relatively little has been written on the end of the Cold War in the Third World: in Asia Africa and Latin America. How did the great transformation of the world in the late 1980s affect regional conflicts and client relationships? Who "won" and who "lost" in the Third World and why do so many Cold War-era problems remain unresolved? This book brings to light for the first time evidence from newly declassified archives in Russia the United States Eastern Europe as well as from private collections recent memoirs and interviews with key participants.  It goes further than anything published so far in systematically explaining both from the perspectives of the superpowers and the Third World countries what the end of bipolarity meant not only for the underdeveloped periphery so long enmeshed in ideological socio-political and military conflicts sponsored by Washington Moscow or Beijing but also for the broader patterns of international relations. This book will be of much interest to students of the Cold War war and conflict studies third world and development studies international history and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703413

The End of the Communist Revolution First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432376

The End of the Developmental State? The End of the Developmental State? brings together leading scholars of development to assess the current status of the "developmental state" in several developing and transitional economies of South Korea Taiwan Ireland the United Kingdom China South Africa Brazil and India. Has the concept of the developmental state become outmoded? These authors would suggest not. However they do argue that the historical trajectories of developmental states in Asia Latin America Africa and Europe suggest all too clearly that the concept must be re-examined critically and creatively. The range and diversity of their positions and their rejection of stale programmatic positions from the past will revitalize the debate on the role of the state in social and economic transformation in the twenty-first century. By bringing together careful comparative analyses of national cases in both the Global North and South the volume highlights pivotal conditions – economic restructuring domestic politics epistemic shifts and ecological limits – that are forcing revision of the goals and strategies of developmental states and suggests that states that ignore these new conditions will indeed see the "end of the developmental state". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953840

The End of the Economic MiracleAppearance and Reality in Economic Development Originally published in 1971 this report presents Dr Jánossy’s attempt to demonstrate that all post-war economic ‘miracles’ lasted only until production levels reached the levels they should have done had there been no war and concludes that economic development is extremely consistent. Jánossy also provides a detailed growth theory which suggests that this consistency is reached purely by the development of mankind and occupational structure rather than research or capital development. This title will be of interest to students of Business and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195417

The End of the ExperimentThe Rise of Cultural Elites and the Decline of America's Civic Culture The End of the Experiment ties together Stanley Rothman's theory of post-industrialism and his four decades of research on American politics and society. Rothman discusses the rise and fall of the New Left the sixties' impact on America's cultural elites and the emergence of new post-industrial humanistic values.The first part of this book explains how cultural shifts in post-industrial society increased the influence of intellectuals and redefined America's core values. The second part examines how the shift in American social and cultural values led to a crisis of confidence in the American experiment. And in a final section Rothman's contemporaries provide insight into his work reflecting on his continued influence and his devotion to traditional liberalism.Rothman presents a quantitative study of personality differences between traditional American elites and new cultural elites. Rothman argues that the experiment of America—as a new nation rooted in democracy morality and civic virtue—is being destroyed by a disaffected intellectual class opposed to traditional values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862486

The End of the First Indochina WarA Global History The French withdrawal from Vietnam in 1954 was the product of global pressures and triggered significant global consequences. By treating the war as an international issue this book places Indochina at the center of the Cold War in the mid-1950s. Arguing that the Indochina War cannot be understood as a topic of Franco-US relations but ought to be treated as international history this volume brings in Vietnamese and other global agents including New Zealand Australia and especially Britain as well as China and the Soviet Union. Importantly the book also argues that the successful French withdrawal from Vietnam – a political defeat for the Eisenhower administration – helped to avert outright warfare between the major powers although with very mixed results for the inhabitants of Vietnam who faced partition and further bloodshed. The End of the First Indochina War explores the complexities of intra-alliance competition over global strategy – especially between the United States and British Commonwealth – arguing that these rivalries are as important to understanding the Cold War as east-west confrontation. This is the first truly global interpretation of the French defeat in 1954 based on the author’s research in five western countries and the latest scholarship from historians of Vietnam China and Russia. Readers will find much that is new both in terms of archival revelations and original interpretations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886840

The End of the French Unitary State?Ten years of Regionalization in France 1982-1992 In 1981 the newly elected socialist government of France announced a "vast programme of decentralization". The reforms have changed the politico-administrative landscape of France. This volume asks what changes - if any - occurred and looks at the implications for French public policy-making. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037585

The End of the Maoist EraChinese Politics During the Twilight of the Cultural Revolution 1972-1976 This book launches an ambitious reexamination of the elite politics behind one of the most remarkable transformations in the late twentieth century. As the first part of a new interpretation of the evolution of Chinese politics during the years 1972-82 it provides a detailed study of the end of the Maoist era demonstrating Mao's continuing dominance even as his ability to control events ebbed away. The tensions within the "gang of four " the different treatment of Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping and the largely unexamined role of younger radicals are analyzed to reveal a view of the dynamic of elite politics that is at odds with accepted scholarship. The authors draw upon newly available documentary sources and extensive interviews with Chinese participants and historians to develop their challenging interpretation of one of the most poorly understood periods in the history of the People's Republic of China. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699820

The End of the MindThe Edge of the Intelligible in Hardy Stevens Larking Plath and Gluck First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865128

The End of the Ottoman Empire 1908-1923 The collapse of the Ottoman Empire is a key event in the shaping of our own times. From its ruins rose a whole map of new countries including Turkey Iraq Syria Lebanon Jordan Saudi Arabia and the perennially troubled area of Palestine as well as the Balkan lands - states which were to remain flashpoints of international tension. This thoughtful and lucid volume considers the reasons for the end of the Ottoman Empire; explains the course of it; and examines the aftermath. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144903

The End of the Professions?The Restructuring of Professional Work What has been the impact of deregulation and a rapidly changing socio-economic environment on the professions? The cross-disciplinary contributions to this volume examine the changing role of the professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968776

The End of the Rhetorical Presidency?Public Leadership in the Trump Era The End of the Rhetorical Presidency? Public Leadership in the Trump Era explores one of the most disruptive aspects of the Trump presidency. Since the FDR administration presidents developed the capacity and skill to use the public to influence the legislative arena gain reelection survive scandal and secure their legacy. Consequently presidential rhetorical leadership has its own norms and expectations. Comparing President Trump’s communications apparatus as well as rhetoric (including Twitter) to previous presidents Diane Heith demonstrates how Trump exercises leadership by adhering to some of these norms and expectations but rejects abandons and undermines most. Heith argues that his individual rather than institutional approach to leadership represents a change in tone language and style. She concludes that the loss of skill and capacity represents a devolution of the White House institution dedicated to public leadership especially in the legislative arena. More significantly the individual approach emphasizes weakening the ability of the press and other political elites to hold the president accountable. This book will appeal to students and scholars of the presidency as well as general readers who quest for a deeper understanding of the Trump White House. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367522506

The End of the SentencePsychotherapy with Female Offenders HMP Holloway was the largest women’s prison in Europe historically holding numerous infamous female criminals and eliciting intrigue and fascination from the public. The End of the Sentence: Psychotherapy with Female Offenders documents the rich and varied psychotherapeutic work undertaken by dedicated specialists in this intense and often difficult environment where attempts to provide psychological security were often undermined by conflicting ideas of physical security. Women commit crime most often in the context of poverty addiction and transgenerational violence or trauma familial cycles of offending and imprisonment which are often overlooked. Using personal testimony and case studies and screened through the lens of psychoanalytic theory the book examines the enduring therapeutic and relational endeavour to find connection closure and to experience a "good enough" ending with prisoners when the possibility of a positive new beginning often seemed remote. It also considers how the cultural and political discourse remains hostile towards women who are incarcerated and how this may have culminated in the closure of the only female prison in London. Through insightful real-life accounts this insightful book also emphasizes the importance of professionals finding ways of supporting one another to offer women who have entered the criminal justice system a way to leave it. It will prove fascinating reading for forensic psychotherapists forensic psychologists and criminologists as well as anything interested in the criminal justice system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074326

The End of the Welfare State?Responses to State Retrenchment Throughout the world politicians from all the main parties are cutting back on state welfare provision encouraging people to use the private sector instead and developing increasingly stringent techniques for the surveillance of the poor. Almost all experts agree that we are likely to see further constraints on state welfare in the 21st Century. Gathering together the findings from up-to-date attitude surveys in Europe East and West the US and Australasia this revealing book shows that contrary to the claims of many experts and policy-makers the welfare state is still highly popular with the citizens of most countries. This evidence will add to controversy in an area of fundamental importance to public policy and to current social science debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203022955

The End of Value-Free Economics This book brings together key players in the current debate on positive and normative science and philosophy and value judgements in economics. Both editors have engaged in these debates throughout their careers from its early foundations; Putnam as a doctorial student of Hans Reichenbach at UCLA and Walsh a junior member of Lord Robbins’s department at the London School of Economics both in the early 1950s. This book collects recent contributions from Martha Nussbaum and Harvey Gram as well as a new chapter from the editors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799554

The End of Welfare?Consequences of Federal Devolution for the Nation Exploring the consequences of federal devolution on state budgets this work deals with three major areas of concern: the effect of moving large numbers of welfare recipients into labour markets; the planned federal reforms in the health care field; and trends in federal aid. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501536

The End of World Population Growth in the 21st CenturyNew Challenges for Human Capital Formation and Sustainable Development The 20th century was the century of explosive population growth resulting in unprecedented impacts; in contrast the 21st century is likely to see the end of world population growth and become the century of population aging. We are currently at the crossroads of these demographic regimes. This book presents fresh evidence about our demographic future and provides a new framework for understanding the underlying unity in this diversity. It is an invaluable resource for those concerned with the implications of population change in the 21st century. The End of World Population Growth in the 21st Century is the first volume in a new series on Population and Sustainable Development. The series provides fresh ways of thinking about population trends and impacts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870571

The End That DoesArt Science and Millennial Accomplishment Millennial movements have had a significant impact on history and lie behind many artistic and scientific views of the world. 'The End that Does' tracks the interplay of the arts sciences and millennial imagination across 3000 years. The volume presents essays ranging across the study of ancient ritualistic sacrifice utopian technology and the American millennial dream science fiction and the apocalypse of the tabloids. The End that Does will be invaluable to any student or scholar interested in the history of millennialism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710396

The Endangered Species Act and FederalismEffective Conservation through Greater State Commitment States today play a major role in implementing and enforcing environmental laws such as the Clean Air Act Clean Water Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. A thirty year review of ESA identified state leadership in species conservation as a necessary element in better conserving the nation‘s imperiled species yet the theoretical and practical reasons and applications of an enhanced state role are little understood and have not been subjected to any meaningful analysis. This book for the first time presents the legal and policy analysis for federalism considerations in implementing ESA. The book undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the economic rationale for federalism in ESA administration; compares administration of ESA to other major environmental statutes; reviews various tools under the existing Act to enhance state role in species conservation; evaluates major case studies to determine roles the state can play in species conservation and recovery; and concludes with policy recommendations to encourage greater state involvement in species conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781933115948

The Endangered Species ActHistory Implementation Successes and Controversies The complex regulations of the Endangered Species Act established by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service can be challenging for environmental professionals who must comply with them or assist clients in compliance. This is true especially for those without a background in biology or ecology. The Endangered Species Act: History Implementation Successes and Controversies discusses the Act using clear scientific prose that all professionals whose activities fit into the ESA compliance process can readily comprehend including those with limited education in science. The book begins by exploring the deeply rooted history of the Endangered Species Act which extends back decades preceding its enactment in 1973. It continues with a discussion of the basic scientific theory underlying the Act and provides an overview of its key regulations. The author also examines the Act in the context of other key environmental planning statutes such as the National Environmental Policy Act and the Clean Water Act especially Section 404 of the Clean Water Act which relates specifically to wetlands. The remainder of the book details the regulatory processes faced by other government agencies and private developers who must routinely ensure that their actions comply with the Endangered Species Act. It concludes with a broad discussion of current controversies associated with the Act and how those controversies might ultimately change how environmental practitioners will have to comply with the Act in the future. The book is neither a defense of the Endangered Species Act and its associated regulations nor a call to repeal or modify the Act or regulations. The presentation is factual and avoids the hype and hyperbole commonly directed at the Act by both environmental activists and deregulation proponents. Readers will gain a solid understanding of how the Act was established what goals were envisioned by its framers how current environmental practice under the Act has been shaped and how those practices might be changed in the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374676

The Endangered WestMyopic Elites and Fragile Social Orders in a Threatening World Bold political elites and unique forms of social order brought the West to world dominance but both are weakening dramatically in the contemporary period. The Endangered West makes the case for the continuation of Western power on as wide a global basis as is prudent. Is the survival of Western influence possible or must we resign ourselves to its eventually being subordinated to more ruthless powers? Higley lays out the main policy lines that successful leadership will have to follow to preserve and strengthen Western societies. These include avoiding futile involvements in the internal problems of non-Western countries and preserving sufficient social order to permit public and private organizations to function. The West will also have to find a way to regularize treatment of the growing number of those who lack employment; invent new forms of useful work for Westerners to perform; inhibit large in-migrations and discourage population growth. Above all the West must address the threat of environmental disaster. There is no certain result in the struggle but such measures will help to prevent a slide into despotism or a lapse into barbarism. Half the battle is to hold on to what the West has and if possible extend it. Progress will be made if elites and opinion leaders address societies' problems more competently. If the West's prestige is restored world tensions may gradually subside making meeting global problems more possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864152

The Endgame of Globalization First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762441

The Ending of Roman Britain Why did Roman Britain collapse? What sort of society succeeded it? How did the Anglo-Saxons take over? And how far is the traditional view of a massacre of the native population a product of biased historical sources? This text explores what Britain was like in the 4th-century AD and looks at how this can be understood when placed in the wider context of the western Roman Empire. Information won from archaeology rather than history is emphasized and leads to an explanation of the fall of Roman Britain. The author also offers some suggestions about the place of the post-Roman population in the formation of England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150775

The Endless QuestHelping America's Farm Workers A work which traces the development of US Government programmes designed to help migrant farm workers showing how the programmes operate today and explaining why they are failing to remedy the problems they were designed to solve. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367291761

The Endometrial FactorA Reproductive Precision Medicine Approach At the dawn of precision medicine there is a new opportunity for novel approaches to understand diagnose and treat endometrial disorders that affect fertility reproductive outcomes and women’s health more broadly. Herein the editors have assembled critically evaluated state-of-the-art chapters presenting basic and clinical knowledge about the human endometrium that impacts or will impact clinical practice. All clinicians and researchers in Reproductive Medicine will find this book useful as a reference and a valuable tool for continued advancement in the understanding and management of the "endometrial factor". Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498740395

The EndotheliumModulator of Cardiovascular Function First published in 1990: The Endothelium: Modulator of Cardiovascular Function takes a comprehensive look at the role of the endothelium in cardiovascular control in health and disease. Experts offer detailed reviews on specific topics that address these roles of the endothelium: diffusion barrier blood-brain barrier regulator of capillary permeability metabolic function (uptake and enzymatic destruction) conversion of vasoactive products production of prostanoids production and release of endothelium-derived relaxing factors production of endothelium-derived contracting factors production of coagulation factors production of fibrinolytic factors reticulo-endothelial function role in atherosclerosis and changes in function with aging and disease. This overview provides the reader with an update on the role of one of the most fascinating cells in cardiovascular biology. It focuses on the multiple functions of those cells and offers the first attempt to draw a parallel between these functions. Anyone studying the fields of physiology and pharmacology will benefit from this "must have" reference resource. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367243326

The Ends of HistoryQuestioning the Stakes of Historical Reason Over two decades ago we were confronted by the end of the Soviet Union and collapse of the geo-politicall divisions that had defined much of the twentieth century. From this particular end the ‘end of history’ was proclaimed. But is it still possible to argue that liberal democracy and free market capitalism are the final form of law and mode of production in human history? Recent events have called this into question: the Arab Spring the War on Terror global economic crises and looming ecological crises. It seems that history is far from over. Yet the idea of ‘the end’ remains for example in the question of the future of the American empire the establishment of a new era of international law and the resurgence of religion as a dominant source of political identification. This collection of essays explores ‘the end’ in various contexts including art politics and the philosophy of time and existence. In different ways all of the essays address emerging horizons of meaning and reality.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644884

The Ends of HistoryVictorians and "the Woman Question" Why were the Victorians so passionate about "History"? How did this passion relate to another Victorian obsession â€“ the "woman question"? In a brilliant and provocative study Christina Crosby investigates the links between the Victorians’ fascination with "history" and with the nature of "women." Discussing both key novels and non-literary texts â€“ Daniel Deronda and Hegel’s Philosophy of History; Henry Esmond and Macaulay’s History of England; Little Dorrit Wilkie Collins’ The Frozen Deep and Mayhew’s survey of "labour and the poor"; Villette Patrick Fairburn’s The Typology of Scripture and Ruskin’s Modern Painters â€“ she argues that the construction of middle-class Victorian "man" as the universal subject of history entailed the identification of "women" as those who are before beyond above or below history. Crosby’s analysis raises a crucial question for today’s feminists – how can one read historically without replicating the problem of nineteenth century "history"? The book was first published in 1991. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008038

The Ends Of ScienceAn Essay In Scientific Authority In this path-breaking and controversial book Harry Redner provides a systematic study of how the epistemologically interesting features of contemporary science are to be understood. Taking “science†to include knowledge from the social sciences and humanities as well as the physical sciences Redner shows how the history of science philosophical theory and current scientific research reveal connections between scientific developments and features of the social organization of science. Redner argues that the shift from Classical science to a more complex and less orderly World science after World War II has changed the way scientific research is done and how its knowledge is organized. His aim however “is not merely to interpret science but to change it.†Thus this examination is more than a survey and critique—it is a positive program for the development of future science. Remarkable for its breadth and insight the book is especially valuable for its discussions of authority and social organization (with the accompanying themes of academic politics competition power and corruption) and for its catalog of the various contemporary critiques of science. Some of these are European in origin and will be new to many U.S. readers. A tour de force on several levels this book is essential reading for scientists philosophers sociologists of science historians of ideas critics of contemporary culture and indeed for anyone who takes a serious interest in scientific research and higher learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291778

The Endurance ParadoxBone Health for the Endurance Athlete The endurance athlete faces a paradox—you’re going farther and faster you’re feeling stronger but your bones are getting weaker. New compelling evidence shows that the very activities that expand our mental and physical abilities may be reducing the durability of our skeletons. In this book Thomas Whipple a leading orthopaedic clinical specialist and Robert Eckhardt a scientist specializing in the musculoskeletal system team up to explain how athletes at any level can maintain the delicate balance between endurance exercise and optimum bone health over a lifetime. Translating important scientific advances into accessible language they explain the muscle-bone connection and cover training strategies and exercises nutrition calcium stress fractures rehabilitation running mechanics footwear posture and pharmaceuticals. An essential guide and ideal text for exercise physiologists endurance athletes fitness enthusiasts and coaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611327854

The Enduring Color Line in U.S. Athletics Sports are an integral part of American society. Millions of dollars are spent every year on professional collegiate and youth athletics and participation in and viewing of these sports both alter and reflect how one perceives the world. Beamon and Messer deftly explore sports as a social construction and more significantly the large role race and ethnicity play in sports and consequently sports’ influence on modern race relations. This text is ideal for courses on Sport and Society as well as Race and Ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626712

The Enduring CommunityThe Jews of Newark and MetroWest From its founding in the late seventeenth century Newark New Jersey was a vibrant and representative center of Jewish life in America. Geographically and culturally situated between New York City and its outlying suburbs Newark afforded Jewish residents the advantages of a close-knit community along with the cultural abundance and social dynamism of urban life. In Newark all of the representative stages of modern Jewish experience were enacted from immigration and acculturation to upward mobility and community building. The Enduring Community is a lively and evocative social history of the Jewish presence in Newark as well as an examination of what Newark tells us about social assimilation conflict and change.Grounded in documentary research the volume makes extensive use of interviews and oral histories. The author traces the growth of the Jewish population in the pre-Revolutionary period to its settlement of German Jews in the 1840s and Eastern European Jews in the 1880s. Helmreich delineates areas of contention and cooperation between these groups and relates how an American identity was eventually forged within the larger ethnic mix of the city. Jewish population in politics the establishment of Jewish schools synagogues labor unions charities and community groups are described together with cultural and recreational life. Despite the formal and emotional bonds that formed over a century Jewish neighborhoods in Newark did not survive the postwar era. The trek to the suburbs the erosion of Newark's tax base and deteriorating services accelerated a movement outward that mirrored the demographic patterns of cities across America. By the time of the Newark riots in 1967 the Jewish presence was largely absent.This volume reclaims a lost history and gives personalized voice to the dreams aspirations and memories of a dispersed community. It demonstrates how former Newarkers built new Jewish communities in the surrounding suburbs an area dubbed "MetroWest" by Jewish leaders. The Enduring Community is must reading for students of Jewish social history sociologists urban studies specialists and readers interested in the history of New Jersey. The book includes archival photographs form the periods discussed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351290043

The Enduring Legacy of Venetian Renaissance Art Venetian artistic giants of the sixteenth century such as Giorgione Vittore Carpaccio Titian Jacopo Sansovino Jacopo Tintoretto Paolo Veronese and their contemporaries continued to shape artistic development tastes in collecting and modes of display long after their own practices ended. The robust reverberation of the Venetian Renaissance spread far beyond the borders of the lagoon to inform and influence artists authors and collectors who spent very little or even no time in Venice proper. The Enduring Legacy of Venetian Renaissance Art investigates the historical resonance of Venetian sixteenth-century art and explores its afterlife and its reinvention by artists working in its shadow. Despite being a frequently acknowledged truism the pervasive legacy of Venetian sixteenth-century art has not received comprehensive treatment in recent publication history. The broad scope of the topics covered in these essays from Titian's profound influence on the development of landscape painting to the effects of Carpaccio's historical paintings on early twentieth-century fashion illustrates the persistence and adaptability of the Venetian Renaissance's legacy. In addition to analyzing the effects of individual artists on each other this volume offers insight into the shifting characterizations and reception of Venice as a center for artistic innovation and inspiration throughout the early modern period providing a nuanced and multifaceted view of the singular lagoon city and its indelible imprint on the history of art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353329

The Energies of MenA Study of the Fundamentals of Dynamic Psychology First published in 1932 the original blurb states: "This is a simplified condensation of the author’s two volumes An Outline of Psychology and An Outline of Abnormal Psychology which together give a comprehensive survey of the principles and findings of modern psychology. This is designed as an introduction to the scientific study of man and society for those who have not time or inclination to pursue the more recondite problems of mind. It is suitable for college use in the introductory course. It concentrates on the dynamics of the human organism and aims to give the student that minimum acquaintance with psychology without which he is not fitted to be a citizen of the modern world." Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906419

The Energy CrisisTen Years After This book originally published in 1984 by a group of leading international commentators on the oil market and major corporate figures int eh market investigates the underlying forces determining the oil market in the 1970s and 80s. It also discusses the important indicators which point to how the energy market was likely to develop with separate chapters on oil coal and nuclear power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304857

The Energy Imperative100 Percent Renewable Now For decades Hermann Scheer was one of the world's leading proponents of renewable energy. In this his last book before his death in 2010 he lays out his vision for a planet 100% powered by renewables and examines the fundamental ethical and economic imperatives for such a shift. And most importantly he demonstrates why the time for this transition is now. In Scheer's view talk of "bridging technologies" such as carbon capture and storage or nuclear energy even (and perhaps especially) by environmentalists is actively damaging the more the pressing agenda of the move to 100% renewable energy. Instead he offers up examples of the technologies which are working (economically) today and details the policy and market conditions which would allow them to flourish. In 1993 Scheer's A Solar Manifesto laid the foundations for the road which has led to annual newly installed renewable capacity today rivalling that of conventional power sources. The Energy Imperative provides a practical inspirational map for the next stage of the journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714334

The Energy of NationsRisk Blindness and the Road to Renaissance Systemic global risks of oil supply climate shock and financial collapse threaten tomorrow's economies and mean businesses and policy makers face huge challenges in fuelling tomorrow’s world. Jeremy Leggett gives a personal testimony of the dangers often ignored and incompletely understood - a journey through the human mind the institutionalization of denial and the reasons civilizations fail. It is also an account of tantalizing hope because mobilizing renewables and redeploying energy funding can soften the crash of modern capitalism and set us on a road to renaissance.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857826

The Energy Security DilemmaUS Policy and Practice This book analyzes the energy security of the United States – its ability to obtain reliable affordable and sufficient supplies of energy while meeting the goals of achieving environmental sustainability and protecting national security. The economic and national security of the United States is largely dependent upon fossil fuels especially oil. Without significant changes to current practices and patterns of energy production and use the domestic and global impacts – security economic and environmental – are expected to become worse over the coming decades. Growing US and global energy demands need to be met and the anticipated impacts of climate change must be avoided – all at an affordable price while avoiding conflict with other nations that have similar goals. Bernell and Simon examine the current and prospective landscape of American energy policy from tax incentives and mandates at the federal and state level to promote wind and solar power to support for fracking in the oil and natural gas industries to foreign policies designed to ensure that markets and cooperative agreements — not armies navies and rival governments — control the supply and price of energy resources. They look at the variety of energy related challenges facing the United States and argue that public policies designed to enhance energy security have at the same time produced greater insecurity in terms of fostering rising (and potentially unmet) energy needs national security threats economic vulnerability and environmental dangers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890557

The Enforcement of Offender Supervision in EuropeUnderstanding Breach Processes This book provides a comparative analysis of the process of breach across ten different European jurisdictions by identifying and elaborating a number of key analytical themes through which the different systems can be compared and evaluated. It is informed by and hopes to advance the research activities of the COST Action IS1106 on Offender Supervision in Europe particularly the Action’s work on developing new comparative methodologies to examine the process of decision-making involved in the breaching of offenders for non-compliance. This volume consists of country chapters and thematic chapters. Analyses are based on exhaustive reviews of the literature available in each jurisdiction as well as the results of an empirical pilot study to provide a unique and valuable insight into current practice as well as enhancing our understanding of the contingencies and vagaries of the processes of breach as they exist in both civil and common law European jurisdictions. The key themes and emerging concerns that are explored include: the roles and responsibilities of the different actors involved in the breach process; the degree and nature of discretion exercised by decision-makers; and legitimacy due process and procedural requirements of breach processes both from a pan-European and from a comparative perspective. This book will be of interest to criminal lawyers and criminologists policy makers criminal justice practitioners probation workers and students of criminal justice studies across Europe. Comparative insight into the decision-making processes of breach across Europe will also be of interest to American Canadian and Australian audiences seeking comparisons with their own systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215153

The Engaged UniversityInternational Perspectives on Civic Engagement The Engaged University is a comprehensive empirical account of the global civic engagement movement in higher education. In universities around the world something extraordinary is underway. Mobilizing their human and intellectual resources institutions of higher education are directly tackling community problems – combating poverty improving public health and restoring environmental quality. This book documents and analyzes this exciting trend through studies of civic engagement and social responsibility at twenty institutions worldwide. This timely volume offers three special contributions to the literature on higher education policy and practice: a historical overview of the founding purposes of universities which almost invariably included a context-specific element of social purpose together with a survey of how these "founding" intentions have fared in different systems of higher education; a contemporary account of the policy and practice of universities – all over the world – seeking to re-engage with this social purpose; and an overview of generic issues which emerge for the "engaged university." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824224

The Engaging MuseumDeveloping Museums for Visitor Involvement This very practical book guides museums on how to create the highest quality experience possible for their visitors. Creating an environment that supports visitor engagement with collections means examining every stage of the visit from the initial impetus to go to a particular institution to front-of-house management interpretive approach and qualitative analysis afterwards. This holistic approach will be immensely helpful to museums in meeting the needs and expectations of visitors and building their audience.  This book features: includes chapter introductions and discussion sections supporting case studies to show how ideas are put into practice a lavish selection of tables figures and plates to support and illustrate the discussion boxes showing ideas models and planning suggestions to guide development  an up-to-date bibliography of landmark research. The Engaging Museum offers a set of principles that can be adapted to any museum in any location and will be a valuable resource for institutions of every shape and size as well as a vital addition to the reading lists of museum studies students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203559277

The Engineering Design Primer Created to support senior-level courses/modules in product design K. L. Richard’s Engineering Design Primer reflects the author’s deep experience in engineering product management and design. The combination of specific engineering design processes within the broader context of creative team-based product design makes this book the ideal resource for project-based coursework. Starting with design concepts and tasks the text then explores materials selection optimisation reliability statistics testing and economic factors – all supported with real-life examples. Student readers will gain a practical perspective of the work they’ll be doing as their engineering careers begin. Features Presents the design development and life-cycle management of engineered products Builds the skills and knowledge needed for students to succeed in their capstone design projects Brings design concepts alive with practical examples and descriptions Emphasises the team dynamics needed in engineering practice Examines probability reliability testing and life-cycle management of engineered products Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367210137

The Engineering Geology and Hydrology of Karst Terrains Engineers from around the world recount in this volume their successes and failures in attempting to deal with unique and quixotic landscapes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078128

The Engineering Handbook First published in 1995 The Engineering Handbook quickly became the definitive engineering reference. Although it remains a bestseller the many advances realized in traditional engineering fields along with the emergence and rapid growth of fields such as biomedical engineering computer engineering and nanotechnology mean that the time has come to bring this standard-setting reference up to date.New in the Second Edition19 completely new chapters addressing important topics in bioinstrumentation control systems nanotechnology image and signal processing electronics environmental systems structural systems131 chapters fully revised and updatedExpanded lists of engineering associations and societiesThe Engineering Handbook Second Edition is designed to enlighten experts in areas outside their own specialties to refresh the knowledge of mature practitioners and to educate engineering novices. Whether you work in industry government or academia this is simply the best most useful engineering reference you can have in your personal office or institutional library. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220338

The Engineering of Medieval Cathedrals The great cathedrals and churches of the medieval West continue to awe. How were they built and why do they remain standing? What did their builders know about what they were doing? These questions have given rise to considerable controversy which is fully reflected in the papers selected here. The first section of the book is concerned with the medieval builders and their design methods; the second focuses on engineering issues in the context of the infamous collapse of the choir at Beauvais in 1284. The following papers extend the analysis into the 15th century looking for example at Brunelleschi’s dome for Florence Cathedral and deal with the often neglected structures of roofs towers and spires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268067

The Engineering of Sport Science and technology has been used more and more in the last few decades to gain advantage over competitors. Quite often however the actual science involved is not published because a suitable journal cannot be found. The Engineering of Sport brings together work from a very diverse range of subjects including Engineering Physics Materials and Biomechanics.The Engineering of Sport represent work which was represented at the 1st International Conference on the Engineering of Sport held in Sheffield UK in July 1996. Many sports were represented and the material covered split into nine topics covering aerodynamics biomechanics design dynamics instrumentation materials mechanics modelling motion analysis and vibrations. It should be of interest to specialists in all areas of sports research. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078098

The Engineers and the Price System In his The Engineers and the Price System originally published in 1921 Veblen observes that World War One demanded industrial innovations and he was among the first to predict the need for changes in managerial struc-ture. Veblen saw that industrial output was more dependent upon techno-crats managers and capital innova-tors than financiers.In The Engineers and the Price System Veblen applies economic theory to modern industrial society. He demon-strates that revolutionary change can be advanced by managers and engi-neers upon whose "brains and skills" the state of industrial arts depends.In his uniquely comprehensive in-troduction Daniel Bell discusses the associations and attitudes which mark Veblen as the prophetic outsider he remained most of his life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535466

The England of Henry TauntVictorian Photographer: his Thames. his Oxford. his Home Counties and Travels. his Portraits. Times and Ephemera Henry Taunt was one of the great photographers of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. He was a master of the camera and possessed of a profoundly creative sense of scene and composition. First published in 1973 this collection of Henry Taunt’s finest work includes artistic prints as well as images which are of importance to architectural and social historians. Sympathetically introduced and captioned by Bryan Brown this book is a striking visual essay on the Victorian and Edwardian eras and a magnificent record of places and their past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659322

The English AmericanA New Survey of the West Indies 1648 Published in 1928 this exploration of the accounts of missionary Thomas Gage edited by A.P.Newton accounts the arduous journey around the Americas that Thomas Gage took to spread Christian teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138603752

The English Bach AwakeningKnowledge of J.S. Bach and his Music in England 1750–1830 The English Bach Awakening concerns the introduction into England of J.S. Bach's music and information about him. Hitherto this subject has been called 'the English Bach revival' but that is a misnomer. 'Revival' implies prior life yet no reference to Bach or to his music is known to have been made in England during his lifetime (1685-1750). The book begins with a comprehensive chronology of the English Bach Awakening. Eight chapters follow written by Dr Philip Olleson Dr Yo Tomita and the editor Michael Kassler which treat particular parts of the Awakening and show how they developed. A focus of the book is the history of the manuscripts and the printed editions of Bach's '48' - The Well-tempered Clavier - in England at this time and its culmination in the 'analysed' edition that Samuel Wesley and Charles Frederick Horn published in 1810-1813 and later revised. Wesley's multifaceted role in the Bach Awakening is detailed as are the several efforts that were made to translate Forkel's biography of Bach into English. A chapter is devoted to A.F.C. Kollmann's endeavour to prove the regularity of Bach's Chromatic Fantasy and the book concludes with a discussion of portraits of Bach in England before 1830. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267343

The English Bible as Literature (Routledge Revivals) The religious associations surrounding the Bible make it difficult for the general reader to appreciate in its full purity the value which the Scriptures bear as literature and as an epic in no way inferior in cultural worth to the greatest works of Greece and Rome. Dealing as it does with elementary passions and principles the English Bible is in the author’s view the greatest book of all the ages. This book first published in 1931 will be of interest to students of literature and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138917200

The English Capital Market First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968820

The English Charlemagne RomancesPart VI. The Taill of Rauf Coilyear (about 1475 A.D.) (from the unique copy of Lekpreuik's edition of 1572) First published in 1882 this volume formed the sixth part of a unique series of English-language Charlemagne romances. It contains three poetic texts in their original 15th and 16th century English with some accompanying glosses. The first text is ‘The Taill of Rauf Coilyear’ discovered in Edinburgh in 1821 and the only copy at the time. The second and third texts are ‘Rouland and Vernagu’ and ‘Otuel’ both of which were from the celebrated Auchinleck manuscript but were damaged to different degrees by a prior printing in 1836. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604865

The English Chartered Trading Companies 1688-1763Guns Money and Lawyers This book provides a collective view of the five major English chartered trading companies which were active during the period 1688-1763: The East India Company the Royal African Company the Hudson's Bay Company The Levant Company and the Russia Company. Using both archival and secondary sources this monograph fills in some of the knowledge gaps concerning the less well-studied companies and examines the interconnections between international rivalry the financial operations of the companies and politics which have not featured prominently in the historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138612808

The English Church 940-1154 This book discusses the development of the English Church during a rich and turbulent two centuries of European history. It provides a comprehensive survey covering the late Anglo-Saxon period through the Norman Conquest and right across the Anglo-Norman period. Professor Loyn addresses major themes in medieval history. He begins with the pre-1066 period looking at the great Benedictine monastic revival; he looks at the role of the Church in the Conquest itself; the evidence of the Domesday Book and then considers the activities of the Church in the turbulent years of the Conqueror's successors. The book concludes with a discussion of doctrine belief and ritual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166417

The English Civil War 1640-1649 The English Civil War (1642-53) is one of the most crucial periods in British history. Martyn Bennett introduces the reader to the main debates surrounding the Civil War which continue to be debated by historians. He considers the repercussions both on government and religion of Parliament's failure to secure stability after the Royalist defeat in 1646 and argues that this opened the way for far more radical reforms. The book deals with the military campaigns in all four nations placing the war in its full British and Irish context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837324

The English Civil War and RevolutionA Sourcebook The origins nature and consequence of the English Civil War are subjects of continuing historical controversy. The English Civil War and Revolution is a wide ranging accessible sourcebook covering the principal aspects of the mid-seventeenth century crisis. It presents a comprehensive guide to the historiographical debates involved. Drawing on a variety of source material such as official records private correspondence diaries minutes of debates and petitions this text provides: * contextual introductions to documents * a comprehensive glossary of seventeenth century terms * a chronology of events for reference * illustrations including contemporary woodcuts. While familiarising students with some of the main sources drawn upon by historians working in the field The English Civil War and Revolution contains many extracts from unpublished manuscript sources. By taking sources from all levels of society and grouping them thematically this book offers a number of viewpoints on the civil war and revolution thus aiding understanding of this complex period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006345

The English Convents in Exile 1600–1800Communities Culture and Identity In 1598 the first English convent was established in Brussels and was to be followed by a further 21 enclosed convents across Flanders and France with more than 4 000 women entering them over a 200-year period. In theory they were cut off from the outside world; however in practice the nuns were not isolated and their contacts and networks spread widely and their communal culture was sophisticated. Not only were the nuns influenced by continental intellectual culture but they in turn contributed to a developing English Catholic identity moulded by their experience in exile. During this time these nuns and the Mary Ward sisters found outlets for female expression often unavailable to their secular counterparts until the French Revolution and its associated violence forced the convents back to England. This interdisciplinary collection demonstrates the cultural importance of the English convents in exile from 1600 to 1800 and is the first collection to focus solely on the English convents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409450733

The English Dairy Farmer1500-1900 Originally published in 1966 this work by G. E. Fussell is a thorough examination of the role played by the English dairy farmer over the past four hundred years. Beginning his study with the cow he gives an account of the improved breeding and feeding methods that make today's cow a totally different beast to that of the Tudor farmer. A chapter is devoted to the cultivation of fodder crops and another to the comfort of the cow for as the author states pleasant conditions are an important factor in encouraging its productivity. The dairy industry no less than any other in the nineteenth century was the scene of numerous devices and inventions designed to improve milking methods. This together with the development of the sale of milk in a liquid form is discussed in later chapters. The practical difficulties of transporting milk had until about 1850 caused the major part of the milk produced to be turned into butter and cheese and the varying products of differing regions are fully described. Towards the end of the nineteenth century however the number of dairies prepared to retail milk grew in number to accommodate an ever increasing rate of milk consumption. Numerous farming textbooks published during the period and contemporary descriptions of the farming scene form the background for this scholarly appraisal. No other book has treated the English dairy farmer in such detail and in drawing upon such a wealth of illustrative material to support his conclusions G. E. Fussell has produced a work which will be valued by all agricultural historians. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429280504

The English DeistsStudies in Early Enlightenment Interprets the works of an important group of writers known as 'the English deists'. This title argues that this interpretation reads Romantic conceptions of religious identity into a period in which it was lacking. It contextualizes these writers within the early Enlightenment which was multivocal plural and in search of self definition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663220

The English Educational System Written expressly for the lay reader this volume combines statistics achievements and failures of the educational system in England in the 20th century into a concise survey set against the social economic and political background of the mid 1960s. Primary secondary and further education are all discussed as well as special educational needs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750851

The English EliotDesign Language and Landscape in Four Quartets This book first published in 1991 supplies a neglected cultural context for T. S. Eliot’s writings of the 1930s and 1940s particularly Four Quartets and attempts to disprove the widespread belief in Eliot’s unproblematic commitment to England and the ‘Englishness’. The book traces Eliot’s classicism not only in linguistic and formalist terms but also in his construction of England in the Quartets and Quartets-related essays. His practice is related to the vigorous polemic concerning the definition of England found in the 1930s and 1940s in material as diverse as landscape painting advertising travel literature and the detective novel. This original and provocative text will not only be of interest to students and teachers of Eliot but to those interested in representations of nationality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999428

The English Empire in America 1602-1658Beyond Jamestown This study situates the colonization of Virginia the centrepiece of early English overseas settlement activity in the social and political landscape of the early seventeenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663800

The English Execution Narrative 1200–1700 Royer examines the changing ritual of execution across five centuries and discovers a shift both in practice and in the message that was sent to the population at large. She argues that what began as a show of retribution and revenge became a ceremonial portrayal of redemption as the political religious and cultural landscape of England evolved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664753

The English ExorcistJohn Darrell and the Shaping of Early Modern English Protestant Demonology In 1598 the English clergyman John Darrell was brought before the High Commission at Lambeth Palace to face charges of fraud and counterfeiting. The ecclesiastical authorities alleged that he had "taught 4. to counterfeite" demonic possession over a ten-year period fashioning himself into a miracle worker. Coming to the attention of the public through his dramatic and successful role as an exorcist in the late sixteenth century Darrell became a symbol of Puritan spirituality and the subject of fierce ecclesiastical persecution. The High Commission of John Darrell became a flashpoint for theological and demonological debate functioning as a catalyst for spiritual reform in the early seventeenth-century English Church. John Darrell has long been maligned by scholars; a historiographical perception that this book challenges. The English Exorcist is the first study to provide an in-depth scholarly treatment of Darrell’s exorcism ministry and his demonology. It shines new light on the corpus of theological treatises that emerged from the Darrell Controversy thereby illustrating the profound impact of Darrell’s exorcism ministry on early modern Reformed English Protestant demonology. The book establishes an intellectual biography of this figure and sketches out the full compelling story of the Darrell Controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894016

The English Experience in France c.1450-1558War Diplomacy and Cultural Exchange This title was first published in 2002: This collection of essays is based on papers delivered at a conference held at the Public Record Office in November 1999. The purpose of the book is to highlight the close links between England and France and the role of England and Englishmen in Renaissance Europe. It provides a statement of current research by the leading scholars in that field and should serve as a basis both for teaching and for further work. It is necessary to fill the gap that exists in the history of this period which is currently concentrated in narrative diplomatic history or general surveys of the role of England in Europe. This coherent set of essays built around complementary themes and with the addition of a historiographical and thematic introduction focuses solely on England and France in the period after the end of the Hundred Years War and before the onset of French Wars of Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742925

The English Face of Machiavelli (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 32) This is an important work of scholarship with regard to Machiavelli and the development of political thought in England. It charts the reactions of successive English thinkers to Machiavelli’s challenge and the different aspects of Machiavelli’s thought which were perceived in the changing context of English history. There is the Machiavelli of Catholic and Protestant reformers the Machiavelli of Raleigh and Bacon of the royalist Clarendon and the republican Harrington. Through their eyes the reader can see the gradual process whereby the atheistical monster repudiated by the subjects of Henry VIII was quietly absorbed by the politically sophisticated subjects of William III. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851091

The English Family 1450 - 1700 The history of the family has become the source of lively controversy and Ralph Houlbrooke's study has made a major contribution to the debate. Thorough investigations reveal the attitudes and aspirations of all levels of society set within economic political and religious contexts and developments within the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139701

The English Grammar Schools to 1660Their Curriculum and Practice First published in 1908 this important work on the history of education traces the development of teaching in English Grammar Schools from the invention of printing up to 1660. It is not a history of the theories of educational reformers as to what should or should not be taught but a history of the actual practices of the schools of their curricula and of the differentiated subjects of instruction. The author relies heavily on the textbooks used in schools in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries in particular the ‘Ludus Literarius’ of John Brinsley and the ‘New Discovery of the Old Art of Teaching School’ of Charles Hoole and makes free use of the School Statutes which state the express intention of the Founder as to what was to be taught. The period covered is one of great significance in which the Encyclopaedia of the medieval curriculum was abandoned for the modern practice of the differentiation of school subjects. The new knowledge of the Renaissance and the introduction of critical methods and of close analysis gave students a detailed knowledge which could not be fitted into the rigid confines of the medieval Encyclopaedia while the invention of printing enormously facilitated the increase and spreading of text books for both teachers and pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392700

The English Higher Grade SchoolsA Lost Opportunity The English higher grade schools formed a key part of an expanding 19th-century education system but they threatened the vested interests of a powerful Establishment bent on reaffirming the status quo. The author analyzes the 1902 Education Act as a retrogressive move by which much was lost. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041277

The English History Play in the age of Shakespeare First published in 1957. This edition re-issues the second edition of 1965. Recognized as one of the leading books in its field The English History Play in the Age of Shakespeare presents the most comprehensive account available of the English historical drama from its beginning to the closing of the theatres in 1642 and relates this development to Renaissance historiography and Elizabethan political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758994

The English Imperative (RLE Linguistics D: English Linguistics) In recent work the imperative seems to have attracted much less attention than the interrogative perhaps because it appears to be a rather simple structure easily accounted for in a page or two in manuals of English grammar and probably also because in so many respects it seems to be a rather awkward exception to otherwise powerful generalisations. This has meant that quite general analyses sometimes find it necessary to relegate the imperative to a footnote or exclude it from the discussion altogether and that even when linguists have addressed themselves specifically to an account of imperatives they have sometimes concluded that the imperative is simply an inherently idiosyncratic construction where we should not expect to find the tidy regularities we look for elsewhere. However this study demonstrates that there are many interesting regularities to be accounted for and that useful generalisations can be made which relate the imperative to other constructions. Throughout the work the emphasis is on detailed description of present-day usage with the aim of identifying patterns which have previously been ignored and seeking explanations for those which have previously been dismissed as arbitrary. As well as examining the syntactic behaviour of the imperative the book proposes a semantic characterisation quite different from the types usually adopted and links this to a pragmatic account of the wide range of ways in which imperatives may be used and interpreted. There is no attempt to formulate syntactic rules within a specific theoretical framework; rather generalisations are stated which any descriptively adequate grammar of whatever theoretical slant should be able to capture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989153

The English JacobinsReformers in Late 18th Century England The English Jacobins is a full-scale study of the English reformers of the late eighteenth century called ""Jacobins"" by their enemies who feared a repetition of the radical excesses of revolutionary France. Cone describes the rise of reform organizations during the controversy in Parliament over John Wilkes who attempted to blow up Parliament in the 1760s and he charts the progress of these organizations until they were disbanded temporarily after the sedition trials of 1794.Analyzing the goals and accomplishments of the reformers Cone stresses that they worked for constitutional and civil not social or economic changes. The reformers were in fact more interested in restoring ""Anglo-Saxon"" liberties and the benefits of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 than in carrying out the ideas of Rousseau or borrowing from the example of the Paris Commune. If there were foreign influences on the English radicals these were provided by former American colonists who had used committees of correspondence and constituent assemblies to such good effect against the monarchy.Cone considers the fluctuating fortunes of the reformers. At various times the radicals had important allies in Parliament like Charles James Fox and William Pitt and included in their number such accomplished figures as Richard Price the moral philosopher and Joseph Priestley the chemist as well as dissenting ministers. The ""Jacobins"" achieved their greatest publicity when Tom Paine replied to Edmund Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France with his own Rights of Man and in the pamphlet war that followed. This intriguing work connects The American Revolution with the British Reform Movement while documenting an important period in British history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535473

The English LanguageStructure and Development The 'correct' use of English has been the subject of vigorous debate in recent years. But what defines 'correctness' in our use of language? And how has this altered over time? In this authoritative survey of the history of the English language the author examines how linguistic traditions have changed and developed over the centuries to produce the language that we are familiar with today.Taking present-day usage as its starting point the book uses a topic-based approach to explore the historical development of vocabulary grammar syntax sounds and spellings thus providing both a firm sense of the structure of the language and an outline of its history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412835

The English Literatures of America1500-1800 The English Literatures of America redefines colonial American literatures sweeping from Newfoundland and Nova Scotia to the West Indies and Guiana. The book begins with the first colonization of the Americas and stretches beyond the Revolution to the early national period. Many texts are collected here for the first time; others are recognized masterpieces of the canon--both British and American--that can now be read in their Atlantic context. By emphasizing the culture of empire and by representing a transatlantic dialogue The English Literatures of America allows a new way to understand colonial literature both in the United States and abroad. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811390

The English Medieval Feast Originally published in 1931 The English Medieval Feast examines the act of feasting and food during the medieval period. The book provides a scholarly look at the human detail involved in the variety of medieval manners and customs which make up the medieval feast. The book introduces the scene of the feast and its service providing explanations of the food drink and preparation that comprised the act of the medieval feast. The book also describes in full certain and notable feasts of the period. The book also includes some historical examination of medieval dietetics which will be of interest to the modern reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193867

The English Medieval Landscape First published in 1982 The English Medieval Landscape was written to recreate and analyse the development of the major elements of the medieval landscape. Illustrated with maps and photographs the book explores the nature of the English landscape between 1066 and 1485 from farms and chases to castles monastic settlements villages roads and more. The English Medieval Landscape will appeal to those with an interest in medieval history and British social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367748265

The English Musical Renaissance and the Press 1850-1914: Watchmen of Music The importance of nineteenth-century writing about culture has long been accepted by scholars yet so far as music criticism is concerned Victorian England has been an area of scholarly neglect. This state of affairs is all the more surprising given that the quantity of such criticism in the Victorian and Edwardian press was vast much of it displaying a richness and diversity of critical perspectives. Through the study of music criticism from several key newspapers and journals (specifically The Times Daily Telegraph Athenaeum and The Musical Times) this book examines the reception history of new English music in the period surveyed and assesses its cultural social and political importance. Music critics projected and promoted English composers to create a national music of which England could be proud. J A Fuller Maitland critic on The Times described music journalists as 'watchmen on the walls of music' and Meirion Hughes extends this metaphor to explore their crucial role in building and safeguarding what came to be known as the English Musical Renaissance. Part One of the book looks at the critics in the context of the publications for which they worked while Part Two focuses on the relationship between the watchmen-critics and three composers: Arthur Sullivan Hubert Parry and Edward Elgar. Hughes argues that the English Musical Renaissance was ultimately a success thanks largely to the work of the critics. In so doing he provides a major re-evaluation of the impact of journalism on British music history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274495

The English New England Voyages 1602–1608 The publication of the narrative accounts of the voyages of Gisnold (1602) and Waymouth (1605) opened up for English readers what was then known as Norumbega the later New England; They are the first documents of exploration of that region to have been published since that of Verrazzano's voyage (1524) in 1556. To the accounts of these voyages by John Brereton and James Rosier there was added by Purchas in 1625 the material of Martin Pring's voyage of 1603 and some scraps of information on the attempted colony by the Virginia Company of Plymouth at Sagadahoc on the Kennebec River in 1607-1608. The narrative of the voyage of the Mary and John discovered in the 19th century and now attributed to Robert Davies remains our main authority for the 1607 voyage. Many ancillary documents are added to these essential sources. Most of these narratives have been edited in the distant past but they are now furnished with full information on fauna flora and above all ethnography. The material which has become available on Indians of both northern and southern New England has enabled a full account to be given of them while expert advice has been obtained in the edition of the Eastern Abenaki vocabulary of 1605. Considerable attention has been paid to topographical problems to which new solutions are offered in a number of cases (though conflicting views are discussed in an appendix). The volume thus makes up a collection which is basic for the understanding of how Englishmen began to explore New England (and how its inhabitants learnt something of the English) and on how that important territory first came to light in detail. The narratives are of great interest in themselves and the biographical information which it has been possible to assemble in the introduction about a number of the authors and actors in the voyages and the colonising attempt of 1607 is valuable in enabling the reader to understand what they wrote and what they omitted. Professor and Mrs Quinn have worked on this volume for a number of years and their introduction and notes constitute an important addition to our knowledge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616117

The English Nobility in the Late Middle AgesThe Fourteenth-Century Political Community First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156869

The English Parish Clergy on the Eve of the Reformation First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860307

The English PoliceA Political and Social History A comprehensive history of policing from the eighteenth century onwards which draws on largely unused police archives. Clive Emsley addresses all the major issues of debate; he explores the impact of legislation and policy at both national and local levels and considers the claim that the English police were non-political and free from political control. In the final section he looks at the changing experience of police life. Established as a standard introduction to the subject on its first appearance the Second Edition has been substantially revised and is now published under the Longman imprint for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145306

The English Poor in the Eighteenth CenturyA Study in Social and Administrative History First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847407

The English Premier LeagueA Socio-Cultural Analysis The English Premier League (EPL) is one of the world’s most valuable and high-profile sports leagues with millions of fans around the globe. The 2016/17 season marked the 25th anniversary of the EPL providing a unique opportunity to reflect on how it has contributed both positively and negatively to key developments in football – and in sport and culture more broadly – at local national and global levels. Drawing on central themes in the social scientific study of sport such as globalisation celebrity fandom commercialisation gender sexuality and race this book is the first to assess the historical development and current significance of the EPL. With original contributions from several of the world’s leading football scholars it provides in-depth case studies of the multifaceted role of the EPL in the contemporary world of sport as well as offering thought-provoking predications for the future challenges that it will face. The English Premier League: A Socio-Cultural Analysis is a fascinating read for any sport studies student or scholar with a particular interest in football and the sociology of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233150

The English Press in the Eighteenth Century (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1987 this is a comprehensive analysis of the rise of the British Press in the eighteenth century as a component of the understanding of eighteenth century political and social history. Professor Black considers the reasons for the growth of the "print culture" and the relations of newspapers to magazines and pamphlets; the mechanics of circulation; and chronological developments. Extensively illustrated with quotations from newspapers of the time the book is a lively as well as original and informative treatment of a topic that must remain of first importance for the literate historian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609838

The English Reformation 1530 - 1570 The changes brought about during the English Reformation clearly reflected the desire of the Crown government and landed classes to reduce the political power and landed wealth of the late medieval Church. This book covers the background to the Reformation the processes which brought about these major changes and the impact on the clergy and the general population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837164

The English Register of Oseney Abbey by OxfordWritten about 1460 First published in 1913 the publication of this English translation is of particular interest for those studying the growing status of English as a formal as well as informal language in the mid-15th century. The manuscript’s varying quality and very existence raise questions as to its purpose in addition to the Latin text and its authors’ own understanding of English. As for the manuscript’s original audience this English translation allows study by those familiar with Middle and Old English though it remains reasonably accessible for Modern English speakers. The volume consists of an extensive scholarly introduction followed by the text along with some explanatory glosses. The manuscript includes some history of the Abbey at Oseney alongside charters relating to its local area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625341

The English Republic 1649-1660 The book begins by introducing the complicated events leading to the execution of Charles I in 1649 and then offers a detailed analysis of the political experimentation which followed. Toby Barnard argues that although the survival of the revolutionary order was bound up with Cromwell and collapsed after his death the regime defeated both its domestic and foreign enemies and was more stable than has often been thought. The book also investigates changes on the structures of power on the ruling elites and in the localities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143975

The English Revolution and the Roots of Environmental ChangeThe Changing Concept of the Land in Early Modern England This study brings a new perspective to a pivotal debate: the causes of the English Revolution. It pinpoints the economic motives behind the opposition to the crown and shows their connection to the changing mind-set and political transitions of the time. Distinctively it identifies the radicalism of the mercantile sphere and the developing claim of "freedom of trade " the basis on which parliament challenged the king’s fiscal prerogative. Freedom of trade was associated with rights of consent which were asserted as a guarantee of economic interests and as a political principle. This informed the constitutional changes pushed through by parliament early in 1641 establishing freedom of trade by parliamentary control of the customs and giving the assembly an automatic place at the center of affairs the first requirement of representative government. Crucially it was not the crown but parliament that appropriated the state interest through an independent definition of national priorities. As England coalesced into a political and commercial unit the open and communal patterns of medieval times were overlaid. The land itself came to be perceived and used in a different way. Freedom of trade had an agrarian aspect. An extended class of gentry and yeomanry occupied consolidated farms displacing the smallholders from the common lands. With intensified marketing the old moral restraints on trade and property died away. A more exploitative ethic undermined the balance of relationship with the land. The book makes an original connection between the English Revolution and the processes of environmental change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263850

The English Revolution and the Wars in the Three Kingdoms 1638-1652 Ian Gentles provides a riveting in-depth analysis of the battles and sieges as well as the political and religious struggles that underpinned them. Based on extensive archival and secondary research he undertakes the first sustained attempt to arrive at global estimates of the human and economic cost of the wars. The many actors in the drama are appraised with subtlety. Charles I while partly the author of his own misfortune is shown to have been at moments an inspirational leader. The English Revolution and the Wars in the Three Kingdoms is a sophisticated comprehensive exciting account of the sixteen years that were the hinge of British and Irish history. It encompasses politics and war personalities and ideas embedding them all in a coherent and absorbing narrative.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148475

The English Rogue - described in the life of Meriton Latroon a witty extravagant being a complete history of the most eminent cheats of both When it first appeared The English Rogue was declared a forbidden book on account of its gross indecency. Copies were printed secretly and sold furtively at alehouses until 1665 when it was properly licensed. When requested the author Richard Head declined to produce a second volume as it was his belief that the text had been interpreted as autobiographical and his reputation had suffered as a consequence. Francis Kirkman who had acquired the rights to the work set about the endeavour himself and wrote the remaining volumes publishing them in 1671. This is a reprint of the 1928 reissue containing Head's original book and two of Kirkman's added volumes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015620

The English School (Volumes I and II)Its Architecture and Organization 1370-1870 and 1870-1970 Britain has a rich heritage of school buildings dating from the later Middle Ages to the present day. While some of these schools have attracted the attention of architectural historians they have not previously been considered from the educational viewpoint. Even schools of little or no architectural interest are important sociologically since the changing architecture of schools reflects changing ideas about how children should be educated and organized for teaching purposes. Documentary material relating to education is often fragmentary and buildings may thus constitute the only real source of knowledge about the development of particular schools and can also throw light on general educational history. Originally published in 1971 and 1977 these books are therefore not only a major contribution to architectural history but also a study in the development of educational ideas and practices from the fourteenth to the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367472931

The English SchoolIts Architecture and Organization Volume II 1870-1970 Britain has a rich heritage of school buildings dating from the later Middle Ages to the present day. While some of these schools have attracted the attention of architectural historians they have not previously been considered from the educational viewpoint. Even schools of little or no architectural interest are important sociologically since the changing architecture of schools reflects changing ideas about how children should be educated and organized for teaching purposes. In this second volume originally published in 1977 Malcolm Seaborne and Roy Lowe carry the historical record into our own time. Like its predecessor the volume studies the development of school architecture and its influence on the organization of the school and relates architectural questions to the educational and social forces which influence the design of schools. The authors have chosen representative examples which illustrate the main trends in the development of school design and construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367461881

The English SchoolIts Architecture and Organization 1370-1870 Britain has a rich heritage of school buildings dating from the later Middle Ages to the present day. While some of these schools have attracted the attention of architectural historians they have not previously been considered from the educational viewpoint. Even schools of little or no architectural interest are important sociologically since the changing architecture of schools reflects changing ideas about how children should be educated and organized for teaching purposes. Documentary material relating to education is often fragmentary and buildings may thus constitute the only real source of knowledge about the development of particular schools and can also throw light on general educational history. Originally published in 1971 this book is therefore not only a major contribution to architectural history but also a study in the development of educational ideas and practices from the fourteenth to the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367461744

The English Teacher's Drama HandbookFrom theory to practice The English Teacher’s Drama Handbook is a rich thought-provoking introduction to teaching drama within the English classroom. Divided into two sections the first part of the book explores  deological influences that have shaped drama's relationship with English over the past 250 years and aims to help you locate your own practice within a theoretical and historical context.  Starting with Rousseau's seminal text Emile it considers the theories of key thinkers and practitioners and a range of complex issues including the construction of ‘childhood’ children’s play the teacher and student relationship the implications of linking  drama and English and the impact of national curricula on drama and English teaching.   The second half of the book offers a collection of comprehensive practical schemes of work to inspire and support you and your students to realise the power of drama in bringing English language and literature vividly to life.  Suitable for a range of ages and abilities each activity makes explicit links to the key thinkers and issues explored in the first part of the book and explores a particular aspect of work in English - from grammar and spelling to poetry and play texts.  Together with guidance on how to begin and progress the activities each sequence includes ideas for exploring issues further in the English classroom.  Written for English teachers at any stage of their career The English Teacher’s Drama Handbook offers new ways of looking at drama and English that will ensure meaningful and enjoyable teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693813

The English Town 1680-1840Government Society and Culture An impressively thorough exploration of the changing functions character and experience of English towns in a key age of transition which includes smaller communities as well as the larger industrialising towns. Among the issues examined are demography social stratification manners religion gender dissent amenities and entertainment and the resilience of provincial culture in the face of the growing influence of London. At its heart is an authoritative study of urban politics: the structures of authority the realities of civic administration and the general movement for reform that climaxed in the Municipal Corporations Act of 1835. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148659

The English Traditional BalladTheory Method and Practice Ballads are a fascinating subject of study not least because of their endless variety. It is quite remarkable that ballads taken down or recorded from singers separated by centuries in time and by hundreds of kilometres in distance should be both different and yet recognizably the same. In The English Traditional Ballad David Atkinson examines the ways in which the body of ballads known in England make reference both to ballads from elsewhere and to other English folk songs. The book outlines current theoretical directions in ballad scholarship: structuralism traditional referentiality genre and context print and oral transmission and the theory of tradition and revival. These are combined to offer readers a method of approaching the central issue in ballad studies - the creation of meaning(s) out of ballad texts. Atkinson focuses on some of the most interesting problems in ballad studies: the 'wit-combat' in versions of The Unquiet Grave; variable perspectives in comic ballads about marriage; incest as a ballad theme; problems of feminine motivation in ballads like The Outlandish Knight and The Broomfield Hill; murder ballads and murder in other instances of early popular literature. Through discussion of these issues and themes in ballad texts the book outlines a way of tracing tradition(s) in English balladry while recognizing that ballad tradition is far from being simply chronological and linear. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086675

The English Verb A long established and highly regarded account of all aspects of the English verb taking account of recent work on tense phase and aspect and of the author's own research. Theoretical discussion is kept to a minimum but the arguments are always presented within a modern theoretical framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173088

The English Vision (Routledge Revivals)An Anthology This title first published in 1939 is an anthology that’s aim was to present the English ideal in its various aspects as expressed by representative Englishmen. This book will be of interest to students of literature and to the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138914445

The English Wars and Republic 1637-1660 The English Civil Wars explores the period of turmoil in British history from 1637 and the latter part of the reign of Charles I to the restoration with Charles II in 1660. The religious and political crises surrounding the Civil Wars and the key personalities of Charles I and Oliver Cromwell are discussed in detail. The book combines narrative interpretations source material questions and worked answers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139251

The English Woollen Industry c.1200-c.1560 This is the first book to describe the early English woollens’ industry and its dominance of the trade in quality cloth across Europe by the mid-sixteenth century as English trade was transformed from dependence on wool to value-added woollen cloth. It compares English and continental draperies weighs the advantages of urban and rural production and examines both quality and coarse cloths. Rural clothiers who made broadcloth to a consistent high quality at relatively low cost Merchant Adventurers who enjoyed a trade monopoly with the Low Countries and Antwerp’s artisans who finished cloth to customers’ needs all eventually combined to make English woollens unbeatable on the continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731922

The English Writing System English is increasingly becoming the world's lingua franca. If we are not native speakers of one of the many varieties of English then we may be students of English or use English regularly for academic or business purposes. The English Language series which is international in focus aims to synthesize the wealth of existing linguistic research both on and in English. Each volume in the series is designed to present these findings in an accessible enlightening and entertaining way not only to students of English linguistics but to learners and users of English across the globe.The English Writing System describes how writing is not simply ancillary to other aspects of language but vitally important to almost everything we do from signing our wills to sending a text message. This book discusses the mechanics of the writing systems of English; the different ways people process words on a page and the mistakes they can make; how children and second language learners acquire these systems; the historical development of the language and the progress of writing technology: in short the effectiveness of the writing systems of English.Combining an academic perspective from linguistics and psychology with insights into everyday spelling mistakes The English Writing System will interest students and teachers of linguistics literature the English language psychology and education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203774236

The English-AmericanA New Survey of the West Indies 1648 First published in 1928.'Can be safely named unique and can never quite lose its value.' Times Literary Supplement. 'This should be bought not borrowed.' Saturday Review The publication in 1648 of the first authentic account of the provinces of New Spain and Central America by a well-known and educated Englishman excited widespread interest and The English-American found many readers even though the country was in the midst of revolution. It played an important part in reviving the anti-Spanish policy of Elizabeth and describes at first hand a stage of American society that was virtually unknown.A. P. Newton's introduction places the book against the background of its time which is vital in order to understand many of Thomas Gage's allusions. Although abridged from the original the full chapter headings of the First Edition and the original numbering have been preserved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867703

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1866-1867 With an introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1980 this first volume includes an introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and issues from 1866 to 1867. The introduction provides an overview of the lifespan of the publication the people involved in its production and the issues it addressed. This work will be an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220508

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1868-1869 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1980 this first volume contains issues from 1868 to 1869. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set will be an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220867

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1870 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this third volume contains issues from 1870. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set will be an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220911

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1871 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this fourth volume contains issues from 1871. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set will be an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220973

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1872 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this fifth volume contains issues from 1872. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221109

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1873 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this sixth volume contains issues from 1873. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221215

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1874 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this seventh volume contains issues from 1874. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227934

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1875 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this eighth volume contains issues from 1875. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221253

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1876 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this ninth volume contains issues from 1876. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222496

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1877 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this tenth volume contains issues from 1877. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222540

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1878 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this eleventh volume contains issues from 1878. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223370

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1879 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twelfth volume contains issues from 1879. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223486

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1880 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this thirteenth volume contains issues from 1880. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223530

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1881 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this fourteenth volume contains issues from 1881. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223813

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1882 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this fifteenth volume contains issues from 1882. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223912

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1883 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this sixteenth volume contains issues from 1883. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223950

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1884 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this seventeenth volume contains issues from 1884. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224049

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1885 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this eighteenth volume contains issues from 1885. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224094

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1886 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this nineteenth volume contains issues from 1886. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224407

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1887 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twentieth volume contains issues from 1887. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224490

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1888 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twenty-first volume contains issues from 1888. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224858

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1889 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twenty-second volume contains issues from 1889. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224902

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1890 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twenty-third volume contains issues from 1890. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225893

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1891 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twenty-fourth volume contains issues from 1891. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226036

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1892 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this twenty-fifth volume contains issues from 1892. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226135

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1893 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this twenty-sixth volume contains issues from 1893. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226197

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1894 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this twenty-seventh volume contains issues from 1894. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227132

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1895-1896 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this twenty-eighth volume contains issues from 1895 to 1896. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227156

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1897 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this twenty-ninth volume contains issues from 1897. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227170

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1898 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirtieth volume contains issues from 1898. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227224

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1899 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1979 this thirty-first volume contains issues from 1899. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227286

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1900 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirty-second volume contains issues from 1900. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227309

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1901 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirty-third volume contains issues from 1901. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227408

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1902 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirty-fourth volume contains issues from 1902. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227446

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1903 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirty-fifth volume contains issues from 1903. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227538

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1904 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1984 this thirty-sixth volume contains issues from 1904. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227606

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1905 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this thirty-seventh volume contains issues from 1905. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227620

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1906 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this thirty-eighth volume contains issues from 1906. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227651

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1907-1908 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this thirty-ninth volume contains issues from 1907 to 1908. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227675

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial Questions1909-1910 The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this fortieth volume contains issues from 1909 to 1910. With an informative introduction by Janet Horowitz Murray and Myra Stark and an index compiled by Anna Clark this set is an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227699

The Englishwoman's Review of Social and Industrial QuestionsAn Index The Englishwoman’s Review which published from 1866 to 1910 participated in and recorded a great change in the range of possibilities open to women. The ideal of the magazine was the idea of the emerging emancipated middle-class woman: economic independence from men choice of occupation participation in the male enterprises of commerce and government access to higher education admittance to the male professions particularly medicine and of course the power of suffrage equal to that of men. First published in 1985 this final volume contains the index which was compiled from the Table of Contents which appeared at the front of the yearly volumes. Along with the informative introduction the index is a helpful tool for those studying the vast quantity of original material collected in the set making it an invaluable resource to those studying nineteenth and early twentieth-century feminism and the women’s movement in Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227958

The Enigma of a Violent WomanA Critical Examination of the Case of Karla Homolka Karla Homolka has proven to be a figure of enduring interest to the public and media for the last 20 years. However despite the widespread Canadian and international public commentary and media frenzy that has encircled this case Homolka herself remains an enigma to most who write about her. In contrast to much of the contemporary discussion on this case this book offers a comprehensive and detailed examination of the legal public and media understandings and explanations of Homolka’s criminality. Drawing from multiple fields of study and varied bodies of critical literature the book uses Homolka as an object lesson to interrogate some of the narratives and conceptualizations of ‘violent women’ the problematic normative constructions of womanhood and ‘acceptable femininity’ leniency in sentencing taboo and disgust and questions of remorse. The authors address broad questions about how women convicted of violence are typically constructed across four sites: the courts; the academy; the mainstream media; and public discourse. This unique text is extremely important for feminist criminology and socio-legal studies offering the first comprehensive academic effort to engage in dialogue about this important and fascinating case. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596750

The Enigma of ChildhoodThe Profound Impact of the First Years of Life on Adults as Couples and Parents In this book the author traces the way that early psychic development from birth up to three years is reflected throughout our lifespan including adulthood couplehood and parenthood. The inner child reverberating within us (consciously and unconsciously) and thus present in our ongoing interactions with others often colours and guides our current experiences whether with our life partner or children and as psychotherapists with our patients. Our openness to its resonance allows us to become more attuned to and emotionally accessible to ourselves and others. The author's primary aim is to familiarize the reader with her innovative idea of the emotional immune system managed by a healthy narcissism and operating via the inner reverberations of hidden childhood narratives. Our sense of familiar self is accordingly consolidated and immunised to an invasion by foreign sensations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202110

The Enigma of DesireSex Longing and Belonging in Psychoanalysis The Enigma of Desire: Sex Longing and Belonging in Psychoanalysis introduces new perspectives on desire and longing in and outside of the analytic relationship. This exciting volume explores the known and unknown ghosts and demons sexuality and lust. Galit Atlas discusses the subjects of sex and desire and explores what she terms the Enigmatic and the Pragmatic aspects of sexuality longing female desire sexual inhibition pregnancy parenthood and creativity. The author focuses on the levels of communication that take place in the most intimate settings: between mothers and their babies; between lovers; in the unconscious bond of two people— in the consulting room where two individuals sit alone in one room looking and listening breathing and dreaming. Atlas examines the ways in which different languages translations and integrations focus on birth death sexuality and human bonds. In The Enigma of Desire each chapter opens with a narrative  a therapeutic story which illustrates both the analyst’s and patient’s desires and the ways these interact and emerge in the consulting room.  This book will be of interest to anyone who is interested in the intricacies of sex and desire and of great appeal to psychoanalysts therapists and mental health professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789609

The Enigma of the Suicide BomberA Psychoanalytic Essay Why does someone resolve to take his own life in order to murder other people? What is the state of mind which allows him to commit such a monstrous act? This book explores the mental state that compels certain individuals to perform murderous suicidal acts and emphasizes that whereas a suicidal terrorist attack can be described as a crime against humanity its protagonists cannot necessarily be classified as criminal or insane. There is no such a thing as a "typical" suicide terrorist - each attacker differs in age sex family status culture and even religion. Indeed the common elements in suicide terrorism should perhaps be sought not so much in the individuals concerned as in the dynamics rooted in their group family history or country. It may be extreme situations experienced by the group situations that are either objectively extreme or perceived as such that give rise to paradoxical behaviour at individual level. Psychoanalysis is well placed to consider this terrain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758223

The Enlarged European UnionUnity and Diversity Focusing upon the emerging patterns of unity and diversity in the enlarged European Union this study explores enlargement from the East and the impact this will have on the future identity of Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045824

The Enlargement of the European UnionIssues and Strategies This volume looks at the process of enlargment which the European Union is currently undertaking focusing on both the economic and political dimensions of the subject. The volume examines how enlargment has evolved and looks at the roles and relations of the different actors - member states applicant states and EU institutions. With contributors coming from different disciplinary backgrounds the volume offers an unusually rich array of perspectives on one of the most significant political developments of recent years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203205327

The Enlightened Shareholder Value Principle and Corporate Governance The enlightened shareholder value principle (ESV) was formulated during the comprehensive review of UK company law by the Company Law Steering Group in the late 1990s and early 2000’s and requires directors of companies to act in the collective best interests of shareholders. The principle was taken up by the then UK Government and is now embedded in the Companies Act 2006. The emergence of the principle constitutes an important development in corporate governance particularly in determining what directors must consider when managing the affairs of their companies. This book explains and analyzes the nature of ESV and its contribution to corporate governance whilst also examining where it fits into the existing theoretical landscape. Andrew Keay traces the development of the principle of ESV and considers it in the context of the existing principles which have historically influenced corporate governance. In doing so the book draws on several empirical studies thereby enabling us to gauge how the ESV principle is addressed in commercial practice. Keay goes on to compare ESV with the constituency statutes that apply in the US in order to determine whether anything can be learnt from the American experience. The book also assesses the reaction of other jurisdictions to the advent of ESV and considers what impact ESV will have on financial institutions and non-financial institutions in the aftermath of the global financial crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025226

The Enlightenment Philanthropy and the Idea of Social Progress in Early AustraliaCreating a Happier Race? This book seeks to highlight the influence of the Enlightenment idea of social progress on the character of the "civilising mission" in early Australia by tracing its presence in the various "civilising" attempts undertaken between 1788 and 1850. It also represents an attempt to marry the history of the British Enlightenment and the history of settler-Aboriginal interactions. The chronological structure of the book as well as the breadth of its content will facilitate the readers’ understanding of the evolution of "civilising attempts" and their epistemological underpinnings while throwing additional light on the influence of the Enlightenment on Australian history as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665883

The Enlightenment and the Fate of KnowledgeEssays on the Transvaluation of Values The Enlightenment is generally painted as a movement of ideas and society lasting from the late seventeenth to the early nineteenth century but this book argues that the Enlightenment is an essential component of modernity itself. In the course of the study Martin Davies offers an original world-view and a critique of some recent interpretations of the Enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086893

The Enlightenment of Thomas BeddoesScience medicine and reform Thomas Beddoes (1760-1808) lived in ‘decidedly interesting times’ in which established orders in politics and science were challenged by revolutionary new ideas. Enthusiastically participating in the heady atmosphere of Enlightenment debate Beddoes' career suffered from his radical views on politics and science. Denied a professorship at Oxford he set up a medical practice in Bristol in 1793. Six years later - with support from a range of leading industrialists and scientists including the Wedgwoods Erasmus Darwin James Watt James Keir and others associated with the Lunar Society - he established a Pneumatic Institution for investigating the therapeutic effects of breathing different kinds of ‘air’ on a wide spectrum of diseases. The treatment of the poor gratis was an important part of the Pneumatic Institution and Beddoes who had long concerned himself with their moral and material well-being published numerous pamphlets and small books about their education wretched material circumstances proper nutrition and the importance of affordable medical facilities. Beddoes’ democratic political concerns reinforced his belief that chemistry and medicine should co-operate to ameliorate the conditions of the poor. But those concerns also polarized the medical profession and the wider community of academic chemists and physicians many of whom became mistrustful of Beddoes’ projects due to his radical politics. Highlighting the breadth of Beddoes’ concerns in politics chemistry medicine geology and education (including the use of toys and models) this book reveals how his reforming and radical zeal were exemplified in every aspect of his public and professional life and made for a remarkably coherent program of change. He was frequently a contrarian but not without cause as becomes apparent once he is viewed in the round as part of the response to the politics and social pressures of the late Enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329980

The Enlightenment Rediscovery of EgyptologyVitaliano Donati's Egyptian Expedition 1759–62 In 1759 the botanist and scientist Vitaliano Donati led an expedition to Egypt under the patronage of King Carlo Emanuele III of Sardinia to acquire Egyptian antiquities for the Museum in Turin. Charting his tumultuous expedition this book reveals how in spite of his untimely death in 1762 Donati managed to send enough items back to Turin to lay the foundations for one of the earliest and largest systematic collections of Egyptology in Europe and help to bring the world of ancient Egypt into the consciousness of Enlightenment scholarship. Whilst the importance of this collection has long been recognised its exact contents have been remained largely unknown. War the Napoleonic occupation of Italy and the amalgamation and reorganisation of museum collections resulted in a dispersal of objects and loss of provenance. As a result it had been supposed that the actual contents of Donati's collection could not be known. However the discovery by Angela Morecroft in 2004 of Donati's packing list reveals the exact quantity and type of objects that he acquired offering the possibility to cross-reference his descriptions with unidentified artifacts at the Museum. By examining Donati's expedition to Egypt and seeking to identify the objects he sent back to Turin this book provides a fascinating insight into early collecting practice and the lasting historical impact of these items. As such it will prove a valuable resource for all those with an interest in the history of museums and collecting as well as enlightenment travels to Egypt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342784

The Enlightenment World 1-25 Contains the first ten books from the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935464

The Enquiring Classroom (RLE Edu O)An Introduction to Children's Learning This book by closely recording and reflecting upon the work and play of a group of 9 to 11 year-old children in a primary classroom develops an approach to teaching and learning which is based upon the ways in which children are able to exercise a controlling influence over their own learning activity. It also suggests the sharing and analysis of classroom experience should be part of a teacher’s day-to-day life. The material for the book was gathered during a year of classroom enquiry in which the author combined the roles of teacher and researcher working alongside the normal class teacher in a primary school. Samples of the children’s work are carefully described and analysed in an attempt to get behind the overt behaviour of the children and reveal the purposes concerns and thinking that underlies their activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750974

The Enquiring TeacherSupporting And Sustaining Teacher Research First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058855

The Enquiring Tutor (RLE Edu O)Exploring The Process of Professional Learning Stephen Rowland explores the relationship between the turor (or facilitator) and the professional worker on post-experience professional courses. His emphasis in on the processes of reflection and enquiry in professional learning and is not content specific. Drawing upon his experience as a course tutor and the perspectives of students he suggests an approach to professional learing which is firmly rooted in the experience and interests of the student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008342

The Enraged MusicianHogarth's Musical Imagery More than 70 works of Hogarth include musical references and Jeremy Barlow's book is the first full-length work devoted to this aspect of his imagery. The first two chapters examine the evidence for Hogarth's interest in music and the problems of assessing accuracy realism and symbolic meaning in his musical representations. Subsequent chapters show how musical details in his works may often be interpreted as part of his satirical weaponry; the starting point seems to have been his illustrations of the clamorous 'rough music' protest in Samuel Butler's immensely popular poem Hudibras. Hogarth's use of music for satirical purposes also has connections with a particular type of burlesque music in 18th-century England. It may be seen too in the roles played by his humiliated fiddlers or abject ballad singers. Each of the final two chapters focuses on a particular Hogarth subject: his paintings of a scene from a theatrical satire of music and society The Beggar's Opera and the print The Enraged Musician itself. The latter work draws together uses of musical imagery discussed previously and the book concludes with an analysis of its internal relations from a musical perspective. The book is lavishly illustrated with Hogarth's drawings prints and paintings. Many other images are reproduced to provide contextual background. Several indices and appendices enhance the book's value as a reference tool: these include an annotated index of Hogarth's instruments with photographs or other representations of the instruments he depicts; a detailed index of Hogarth's works with musical imagery; the texts and music for broadside ballads and single-sheet songs related to Hogarth's titles; 18th-century texts and street cries related to Hogarth's The Enraged Musician and other musical examples indicated in the text. Also included is a facsimile of Bonnell Thornton's burlesque Ode on St Cæcilia's Day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254695

The Entangled GodDivine Relationality and Quantum Physics In The Entangled God Kirk Wegter-McNelly addresses the age-old theological question of how God is present to the world by constructing a novel scientifically informed account of the God–world relation. Drawing on recent scientific and philosophical work in "quantum entanglement " Wegter-McNelly develops the metaphor of "divine entanglement" to ground the relationality and freedom of physical process in the power of God’s relational being. The Entangled God makes a three-fold contribution to contemporary theological and religious discourse. First it calls attention to the convergence of recent theology around the idea of "relationality." Second it introduces theological and religious readers to the fascinating story of quantum entanglement. Third it offers a robust "plerotic" alternative to kenotic accounts of God’s suffering presence in the world. Above all this book takes us beyond the view of theology and science as adversaries and demonstrates the value of constructively relating these two important areas of intellectual investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415775588

The Enterprise and its EnvironmentA system theory of management organization Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1963 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863767

The Enterprise in TransitionAn analysis of European and American practice Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1967 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863781

The Entertainment Functions of Television First published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315803050

The EntirepreneurThe All-In-One Entrepreneur-Leader-Manager In this groundbreaking book Bill Bolton and John Thompson present a completely new take on the conventional domains of entrepreneur leader and manager. They argue that in today’s turbulent and uncertain world businesses no longer have the time for a business cycle that begins with an entrepreneur hands over to a manager and finally brings in a strategic leader when things are flagging. ‘The New Normal’ that now prevails requires that these things run together and calls for a new kind of all-rounder. Bolton and Thompson give us a new word to describe such a person:                                                 The ENTIREPRENEUR The entirely competent person able to discern aright and make things happen. Drawing upon the successful person-centred approach of their books on entrepreneurs they first tell the stories of over 40 entirepreneurs demonstrating clearly that such people do exist. After discussing the ‘New Normal’ context they present a fascinating analysis that goes below the surface to describe the key Talent Temperament Technique and Discernment attributes that explain the entirepreneur. Readers have the opportunity to make a self-evaluation of their own attribute strengths concluding with a final ‘entirepreneur’ score. This fascinating and insightful look at the entirepreneur is a clear pointer to what will be demanded of those who wish to succeed amid the vicissitudes of the 'New Normal’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858663

The Entomology Of Indigenous And Naturalized Systems In Agriculture This book highlights some agriculturally important plants and their associated arthropod complexes with a biological as well as an agricultural perspective. It discusses how limited knowledge of entomology may be used to enhance management of pest species in cultivated sunflower. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367291792

The Entrepreneur in Microeconomic TheoryDisappearance and Explanaition Throughout the history of economic thought the entrepreneur a wide variety of roles. Once cast as a fundamental agent in production distribution and growth theories he has now surprisingly disappeared from economic theory. This volume accounts for this disappearance exploring how and why such a fundamental explanatory variable disappeared from economic theory. Barreto provides a concise review and classification of the many entrepreneurial theories put forward throughout the history of economic thought. The author illustrates that the decline of the entrepreneur in economic theory coincides with the rise of "the firm" as an organizing principle and considers how the replacement of the human element with a mechanistic one has led to disenchantment with microeconomic theory. This fascinating book will interest economists from a range of disciplines including the history of economic thought microeconomics and entrepreneurship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153158

The Entrepreneur’s ChoiceCases on Family Business in India Micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are integral to the economic policy framework of India and promote innovation competition and equitable economic development. Comprehensively examining the management of family businesses among MSMEs this book: • discusses business strategy corporate and personal values vision mission stakeholder expectations and strategic response to external factors along with their social and environmental orientation; • includes 22 case studies drawn from varied sectors such as pharmaceuticals food processing engineering and blood banking; • documents rich experiences of Indian entrepreneurs and their unique entrepreneurial approaches towards management of social enterprises loss-making firms in the public sector corporate social responsibility succession planning and innovation. The book will prove essential to students and scholars of business entrepreneurship and management and entrepreneurs and managers working in MSMEs especially young entrepreneurs as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138665040

The Entrepreneurial Discovery Process and Regional DevelopmentNew Knowledge Emergence Conversion and Exploitation There is a broad and long-standing debate on possible solutions to the regional vulnerabilities of globalisation. In 2014 the European Commission began implementing Smart Specialisation Strategy a place-based strategy of growth regional transformation and new industrial policy with collective entrepreneurial discovery processes (EDP) at its core. This volume approaches the mystery of entrepreneurial discovery; that is how relevant knowledge is created converted and shared in a process of discovery. These essays bring together scholars from economics geography sociology organisation studies innovation studies and complexity theory offering new approaches to overcome the limitations of place-based development and suggesting improved methods leading to growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663131

The Entrepreneurial Journalist's ToolkitManage Your Media Today’s journalism and communication students need the tools to develop and maintain their own media businesses and freelance careers. In addition to mastering the basics of converged journalism practice they need training in business entrepreneurship mass communication and business law and career and reputation management. The Entrepreneurial Journalist's Toolkit provides a solid foundation of multimedia journalism and also teaches readers to create solid business plans and develop funding proposals while maintaining high legal and ethical standards. This book details the process of pitching and working with clients managing multi-platform communication campaigns to maximize reach keeping the books and filing taxes. It is provides everything a new or experienced journalist needs to get started as a media entrepreneur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816480

The Entrepreneurial Middle Class (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1982 is a study of the processes that shape the reproduction of the entrepreneurial middle class. It identifies the major dynamics surrounding stages of business growth. More particularly it focuses upon obstacles and cleavages inherent within the process of small-scale capital accumulation. This book is ideal for students of business and economics.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846852

The Entrepreneurial PersonalityA Social Construction Is there such a thing as an 'entrepreneurial personality'? What makes someone an entrepreneur is a question that has intrigued the lay person and the scholar for many years but can such a personality be identified or is it simply a socially constructed phenomenon? Elizabeth Chell pursues an alternative line of argument: to show that the entrepreneurial personality is on the one hand socially constructed but on the other hand presents consistency in behaviours skills and competencies. This second edition of the highly acclaimed The Entrepreneurial Personality revisits the topic and updates the evidence from a multi-disciplinary perspective. The book carefully weaves together the arguments and views from economists sociologists and psychologists in order to develop a strong conceptual foundation. It discusses the inferences that these experts have made about the nature of entrepreneurs and the entrepreneurial process and explores whether such evidence has enabled psychometricians to develop robust instruments for assessing the characteristics of entrepreneurs. The evidence for a range of purported traits is reviewed and the models and research designs of interested social scientists are explained and evaluated. Throughout Chell laces her argument richly with a set of cases derived from primary and secondary sources. This book presents a timely set of views on the entrepreneurial personality and will be of great interest to academics in the fields of entrepreneurship economics management applied psychology and sociology.  This accessible text will also appeal to the interested general reader as well as practitioners and consultants dealing with entrepreneurs in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647502

The Entrepreneurial Project Manager Doing more with less is a skill mastered by entrepreneurs. Budgets are tight deadlines are short and time is of the essence. Entrepreneurial project managers use these parameters to their benefit. Hurdling over obstacles with the bare minimum of effort makes their projects and teams stand out. Focusing inward to develop the skills and mindset necessary to accomplish anything with anyone sets an entrepreneurial project manager apart from the group. This book builds on the basics of project management knowledge with tools and techniques to get you as well as your projects and teams performing on an advanced level. No matter your industry or experience level this book gives you practical ways to improve any project. More importantly it shows how you can improve your own performance. The biggest improvements a project manager can make are about him- or herself. Personal limitations can be the hardest obstacle to overcome and this book explains how to overcome them. The techniques have been tried and tested by the author who shares them with you in this book. Whether in your projects or career all the right things can be said and done yet the results are always unpredictable. We all have little control over events. This book’s tools and techniques give you the ability to handle anything that may come your way. Entrepreneurs are constantly changing and adapting to the world around them. They must stay cutting-edge to make their businesses thrive. This book explains how to take a cutting-edge approach to project management. The goal is to take your technical skills as a project manager add the elements of an entrepreneur and create a high-powered team around you as well as become the best project manager you can be. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498782357

The Entrepreneurial UniversityContext and Institutional Change Global recessions and structural economic shifts are motivating government and business leaders worldwide to increasingly look to "their" universities to stimulate regional development and to contribute to national competiveness. The challenge is clear and the question is pressing: How will universities respond? This book presents in-depth case narratives of ten universities from Norway Finland Sweden UK and the U.S. that have overcome significant challenges to develop programs and activities to commercialize scientific research launch entrepreneurial degree programs establish industry partnerships and build entrepreneurial cultures and ecosystems. The universities are quite diverse: large and small; teaching and research focused; internationally recognized and relatively new; located in major cities and in emerging regions. Each case narrative describes challenges overcome actions taken and resulting accomplishments. This volume will be of interest to policymakers and university administrators as well as researchers and students interested in how different programs and activities can promote university entrepreneurship while contributing to economic growth in developed and developing economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743540

The Environment Climate Change and Governance in China This four volume collection of selected works examines the political social and economic aspects of the interaction between Chinese society and the natural environment from past to present as well as future challenges. Volume 1 and 2 are dedicated to China’s environmental history and the tremendous environmental challenges of today’s emerging economy the second part (Volume 3-4) focuses on society’s response to environmental degradation and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015487

The Environment And MarxismleninismThe Soviet And East German Experience In the past two decades environmental pollution and natural resource shortages have evoked increasing concern in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. The emerging ecological crisis has challenged many common assumptions in the Soviet bloc as in the West. This book provides for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the ecology debate in the USSR and its highly industrialized ally the German Democratic Republic (GDR). Based on a thorough examination of the Soviet and GDR sources Dr. DeBardeleben explores the authorities' attempts to explain the problem to their populations. She also examines the viewpoints of scientists writers and scholars with special attention to economic dimensions of the ecology debate. The study reveals the increasing sophistication of specialists in influencing public policy by adapting official values to support their positions. Through comparison of the Soviet and East German cases the study clarifies the impact of natural resource endowment and legitimacy dilemmas on treatment of the ecology issue. The book demonstrates that Marxist-Leninist values subtly affect Soviet and GDR responses but at the same time the environmental crisis is forcing a reevaluation of some aspects of Marxist-Leninist theory and ideology itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291808

The Environment and Mental HealthA Guide for Clinicians Environmental illness is a concept of growing concern to all health professionals. Patients with problems presumably caused by sick buildings electromagnetic fields and hypersensitivity to chemicals--to name a few--are often referred to psychologists psychiatrists and other counselors. The battery worker with fatigue headaches abdominal pain and an elevated lead level...the assembly worker with pain and numbness in her hand and delayed median nerve conduction...the patient who develops typical contact dermatitis after working with epoxies... these are straightforward cases. But they are in the minority. In many cases needy demanding and difficult patients present complex and challenging psychological issues. Practitioners often lack the training or wisdom to handle these issues effectively. We know that exposure to lead mercury and PCBs affect psychological development and behavior; we know much less about the effects of thousands of other chemicals in the environment. In addition global climate change social disruption and the spread of infections will--in the near future--expose people to novel environmental threats. Symptoms caused by toxins can overlap those caused by fear stress and depression and the clinical picture can mimic a variety of other mental disorders. On the other hand the natural environment can also be a healer. Research shows that hospital stays are shortened and the need for pain medication reduced for patients exposed to nature even in images or to the company of animals. Nursing home patients live longer if allowed to keep pets and one controlled study shows that caring for animals reduces disruptive behavior in even the most difficult ADD children. This book offers the first overview of the many ways the environment can affect mental health and illness. It will prove to be an important and valuable resource for physicians in psychiatry public health and environmental medicine; for clinical and counseling psychologists and social workers; and for environmental researchers and advocates worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012486

The Environment and Social Policy Focusing on human welfare and the environment from a social policy perspective this text shows how environmental concerns are becoming increasingly central to policy-making and discusses the roles of central and local government in relation to environmental issues.The Environment and Social Policy covers the following contemporary topics: sustainability Local Agenda 21 green ideas environmental health housing and urban development food work globalisation. Each chapter starts with an overview of the topics and ends with a list of key points and a guide to further reading. Core concepts are clearly explained and illustrated throughout this text which provides students with a concise and up-to-date summary of what they need to know. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315060941

The Environment for ChildrenUnderstanding and Acting on the Environmental Hazards That Threaten Children and Their Parents Each year millions of children die of environmental causes and many more suffer serious illness or injury. Children are often the most vulnerable to the condition of their environment -and their health is an index of its quality - but their wellbeing is rarely given priority by governments or aid agencies. Ironically the problems can be traced back to matters which can be treated straightforwardly and at relatively low cost - poor drinking water or food or infectious diseases which can be controlled. This book gives a multidisciplinary account of the environmental health hazards threatening children and the range of impacts they can have. It also explains what can be done by communities as well as governments and aid workers to provide safe and healthy environments for children. The book looks at conditions in a range of cities in the developing world as well as pollutants and other health problems affecting children in the North. Published in association with UNICEF and written by some of the same authors as Environmental Problems in Third World Cities (Earthscan 1993) this provides excellent course material and will be useful for practitioners working on child development infant and maternal health environmental health and community development. David Satterthwaite is Director of the Human Settlements Programme at the International Institute for Environment and Development and principal author of Environmental Problems in Third World Cities (1993) and Squatter Citizen(1989). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315070742

The Environment in American HistoryNature and the Formation of the United States From pre-European contact to the present day people living in what is now the United States have constantly manipulated their environment. The use of natural resources – animals plants minerals water and land – has produced both prosperity and destruction reshaping the land and human responses to it. The Environment in American History is a clear and comprehensive account that vividly shows students how the environment played a defining role in the development of American society. Organized in thirteen chronological chapters and extensively illustrated the book covers themes including: Native peoples’ manipulation of the environment across various regions The role of Old World livestock and diseases in European conquests Plantation agriculture and slavery Westward expansion and the exploitation of natural resources Environmental influences on the Civil War and World War II The emergence and development of environmental activism Industrialization and the growth of cities and suburbs Ecological restoration and climate change Each chapter includes a selection of primary documents and the book is supported by a robust companion website that provides further resources for students and instructors. Drawing on current scholarship Jeff Crane has created a vibrant and engaging survey that is a key resource for all students of American environmental history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808729

The Environment on StageScenery or Shapeshifter? The Environment on Stage: Scenery or Shapeshifter? investigates a pertinent voice of theatrical performance within the production and reception of ecotheatre. Theatre ecologies unavoidably enmeshed in the environment describe the system of sometimes perverse feedback loops running through theatrical events  productions performances and installations. This volume applies an ecoaware spectatorial lens to explore live theatre as a living ecosystem in a literal sense. The vibrant chemistry between production and reception and the spiralling ideas and emotions this generates in some conditions are unavoidably driven by flows of matter and energy thus by the natural environment even when human perspectives seem to dominate.   The Environment on Stage is an intentionally eclectic mix of observation close reading and qualitative research undertaken with the aim of exploring ecocritical ideas embedded in ecotheatre from a range of perspectives. Individual chapters identify productions performances and installations in which the environment is palpably present on stage as it is in natural disasters such as floods storms famine conflict and climate change.  These themes and others are explored in the context of site-specificity subversive spectators frugal modes of narrative the shifting ‘stuff’ of theatre productions and imaginative substitutions.  Ecotheatre is nothing less than vibrant matter that lets the environment speak for itself Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353308

The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum provides a comprehensive fundamental account of the aqueous chemistry of aluminum within an environmental context. An excellent reference for environmental chemists and scientific administrators of environmental programs this book contains material reflecting the many recent changes in this rapidly developing discipline. The first three chapters discuss the most fundamental aspects of aluminum chemistry: its quantitation in soils and natural waters including speciation measurements and its stable chemical forms both as a dissolved solute and in a solid phase. These chapters emphasize both critical assessments of and definitive recommendations for laboratory methodologies and measured thermodynamic properties relating to aluminum chemistry. The next four chapters in The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum build on this foundation to provide details of the polymeric chemistry of aluminum: its polynuclear and colloidal hydrolytic species in aqueous solution its complexes with natural organic ligands including humic substances and its role as an adsorptive and adsorbent in surface reactions. These chapters are grounded in experimental results rather than conceptual modeling. The final three chapters describe the chemistry of aluminum in soils waters and watersheds. These chapters illustrate the problems of spatial and temporal variability metastability and scale that continue to make aluminum geochemistry one of the great challenges in modern environmental science. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780138736781

The Environmental Communication YearbookVolume 1 Editorial ScopeThe Environmental Communication Yearbook is a multidisciplinary forum through which a broad audience of academics professionals and practitioners can share and build theoretical critical and applied scholarship addressing environmental communication in a variety of contexts. This peer-reviewed annual publication invites submissions that showcase and/or advance our understanding of the production reception contexts or processes of human communication regarding environmental issues. Theoretical expositions literature reviews case studies cultural and mass media studies best practices and essays on emerging issues are welcome as are both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Areas of topical coverage will include:*participatory processes: public participation collaborative decision making dispute resolution consensus building processes regulatory negotiations community dialogue building civic capacity;*journalism and mass communications: newspaper magazine book and other forms of printed mass media; advertising and public relations; media studies; and radio television and Internet broadcasting; and*communication studies: rhetorical/historical case studies organizational analyses public relations/issues management interpersonal/relational dimensions risk communication and psychological/cognitive research all of which examine the origins content structure and outcomes of discourse about environmental issues. Submissions are accepted on an ongoing basis for inclusion in volumes published annually. AudienceResearchers scholars students and practitioners in environmental communication journalism rhetoric public relations mass communication risk analysis political science environmental education environmental studies public administrations; policymakers; others interested in environmental issues and the communication channels used for discourse and information dissemination on the topic.For more information and guidelines for submissions visit www.erlbaum.com/ecy.htm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652384

The Environmental Communication YearbookVolume 2 Editorial ScopeThe Environmental Communication Yearbook is a multidisciplinary forum through which a broad audience of academics professionals and practitioners can share and build theoretical critical and applied scholarship addressing environmental communication in a variety of contexts. This peer-reviewed annual publication invites submissions that showcase and/or advance our understanding of the production reception contexts or processes of human communication regarding environmental issues. Theoretical expositions literature reviews case studies cultural and mass media studies best practices and essays on emerging issues are welcome as are both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Areas of topical coverage will include:*participatory processes: public participation collaborative decision making dispute resolution consensus building processes regulatory negotiations community dialogue building civic capacity;*journalism and mass communications: newspaper magazine book and other forms of printed mass media; advertising and public relations; media studies; and radio television and Internet broadcasting; and*communication studies: rhetorical/historical case studies organizational analyses public relations/issues management interpersonal/relational dimensions risk communication and psychological/cognitive research all of which examine the origins content structure and outcomes of discourse about environmental issues. Submissions are accepted on an ongoing basis for inclusion in volumes published annually. AudienceResearchers scholars students and practitioners in environmental communication journalism rhetoric public relations mass communication risk analysis political science environmental education environmental studies public administrations; policymakers; others interested in environmental issues and the communication channels used for discourse and information dissemination on the topic.For more information and guidelines for submissions visit www.erlbaum.com/ecy.htm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654456

The Environmental Communication YearbookVolume 3 First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652391

The Environmental Design Pocketbook The Environmental Design Pocketbook 2nd ed places the information you need for sustainable low energy building design at your fingertips. Packed with diagrams tools and tips it cuts through the complex mass of technical data and legislation that faces the designer and distils all the key guidance into a single reference that is quick easy to use and points to the facts figures and performance data that are most important. This 2nd edition is now fully up-to-date with the latest Building Regulations Part L and F legislation (England and Wales) RIBA Plan of Work 2013  new information on the Green Deal and Zero Carbon and contains revised references and further reading sections throughout. Whether used in the classroom office or on-site the book guides the designer through the entire process; from the fundamentals to the building details. From future-proofing for a changing climate to rainwater harvesting retrofit and zero-carbon technologies - the Pocketbook has got it covered. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465486

The Environmental Effects Of Nuclear War This book assesses the current available information concerning the major scientific problems related to environmental consequences of a possible nuclear war. The contributors address a broad range of topics among them the effects of blast heat and local radioactive fallout; the likely dispersal patterns and residence times of radioactive debris in the troposphere and stratosphere; the probable long-term effects on both the local and global biosphere and radiological consequences for humans; the effect on the global environment of widespread fires in urban and industrialized regions; and the likely significant decrease of stratospheric ozone with a resulting long-term increase in harmful UV radiation received at the ground. The authors point to problem areas where current information is inadequate or completely lacking and discuss the role of the scientist in developing such information as a contribution to the elimination of the nuclear war threat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291815

The Environmental ImaginationTechnics and Poetics of the Architectural Environment The Environmental Imagination explores the relationship between tectonics and poetics in environmental design in architecture. Working thematically and chronologically from the eighteenth century to the present day this book redefines the historiography of environmental design by looking beyond conventional histories to argue that the environments within buildings are a collaboration between poetic intentions and technical means. In a sequence of essays the book traces a line through works by leading architects of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries that illustrate the impact of new technologies on the conception and realisation of environments in buildings. In this a consideration of the qualitative dimension of environment is added to the primarily technological narratives of other accounts. In this second edition the book has been substantially rewritten and restructured to include further research conducted in the decade since the first edition. A number of important buildings have been revisited in order to extend the descriptions of their environments and studies have been made of a number of newly studied significant buildings. A completely new essay offers an environmental interpretation of Luis Barragán’s magical own house in Mexico City and the earlier studies of buildings by Peter Zumthor have been gathered into a single extended essay that includes a body of new research. On the fiftieth anniversary of the publication of Reyner Banham’s The Architecture of the Well-tempered Environment the book concludes with a critical tribute to that seminal text. The Environmental Imagination will appeal to academics and practitioners with interests in the history theory and technology of architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138628984

The Environmental Impact of OverpopulationThe Ethics of Procreation This book examines the link between population growth and environmental impact and explores the implications of this connection for the ethics of procreation. In light of climate change species extinctions and other looming environmental crises Trevor Hedberg argues that we have a collective moral duty to halt population growth to prevent environmental harms from escalating. This book assesses a variety of policies that could help us meet this moral duty confronts the conflict between protecting the welfare of future people and upholding procreative freedom evaluates the ethical dimensions of individual procreative decisions and sketches the implications of population growth for issues like abortion and immigration. It is not a book of tidy solutions: Hedberg highlights some scenarios where nothing we can do will enable us to avoid treating some people unjustly. In such scenarios the overall objective is to determine which of our available options will minimize the injustice that occurs. This book will be of great interest to those studying environmental ethics environmental policy climate change sustainability and population policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489752

The Environmental Impact of Sieben Linden Ecovillage The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780367145644 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.Environmental impact assessment is widely taught and researched but rarely covers both lifestyle and building construction in a town or neighbourhood. This book provides a broad assessment of the environmental impact of the ecovillage Sieben Linden in Germany. The ecovillage was founded in 1997 and has a population of over one hundred people. This book shows how raising the awareness of individuals and adopting a consistent way of community living can be environmentally friendly. This applies both to everyday practices and the way the houses in the ecovillage are built. The tools used to measure the impact are Ecological Footprint and Carbon Footprint methodologies making use of indicators such as Primary Energy Intensity and Global Warming Potential. Despite the difficulties encountered by using standardised methodologies these research tools provide an overall assessment and have allowed comparisons with selected similar cases and general values from statistic sources.This book will be of great use to professionals and scholars in the fields of environmental impact assessment particularly at the town/district/city level and of city and ecovillage management. It will particularly appeal to those engaged in a Sustainable Development Goal #11 perspective as well as environmental policy makers at the local level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670320

The Environmental Impact Statement After Two GenerationsManaging Environmental Power This book is about a subject that Michael Greenberg has worked on and lived with for almost forty years. He was brought up in the south Bronx at a time when his neighborhood suffered from terrible air and noise pollution and domestic waste went untreated into the Hudson River. For him the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) was a blessing. It included an ethical position about the environment and the law required some level of accountability in the form of an environmental impact statement or EIS. After forty years of thinking about and working with NEPA and the EIS process  Greenberg decided to conduct his own evaluation from the perspective of a person trained in science who focuses on environmental and environmental health policies. This book of carefully chosen real case studies goes beyond the familiar checklists of what to do and shows students and practitioners alike what really happens during the creation and implementation of an EIS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415601740

The Environmental Management of Low-Grade Fuels The negative environmental impacts of energy use particularly soil and water pollution continue to present serious policy dilemmas. The release of emissions and effluents and the build-up of solid waste throughout the fuel cycle have disruptive effects on natural habitats and human health. Further fuel combustion can result in the emission of carbon dioxide ozone methane and nitrogen dioxide � the 'greenhouse gases' which have been linked to climate change. The safe and sustainable use of energy has become an important issue in the wider environmental debate. In this report researchers from the Stockholm Environment Institute explore the issues raised by the use of low-grade fuels such as peat wood biomass lignite oil shale and municipal and industrial wastes. The present strategies and policy options for all stages of the process from mining and transport to processing and combustion. With those who would like to learn more about these fuels in mind the material is presented clearly and discussions of environmental protection measures are given in table form throughout the ease of reference. A directory of environmental guidelines regulations and standards is given in an appendix. While a high calorific value fuels remain the most significant source of energy in many countries economic and other constraints on the use of these fuels may result in more nations turning to low-grade sources of energy to operate their industrial or transportation sectors. The greater potential for environmental degradation that accompanies the use of low-grade fuels means that it is crucial that environmentally sound methods for their management such as those presented here be more widely available. The Environmental Management of Low-Grade Fuels will be valuable for industry specialists policy makers students and all who are concerned with the life cycle of these materials. Mary MacDonald is an affiliated scientist and Michael Chadwick is a former director at the Stockholm Environment Institute. Garegin Aslanian is a senior associate with the Institute for High Temperature Research in Moscow. Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989160

The Environmental Performance of Tall Buildings Tall buildings represent one of the most energy-intensive architectural typologies while at the same time offering the high density work and living conditions that many believe will an important constituent of future sustainable communities. How then can their environmental impact be lessened? This insightful book takes in: an overview of the tall building and its impacts (looking at cityscape place mobility microclimate energy and economics) design principles and the development of the sustainable tall building global perspectives (covering North and South America Europe the Middle East and Asia) detailed qualitative case studies of buildings in design and operation the future for sustainable tall buildings. Not simply another showcase for future utopian designs and ideals the information presented here is based on hard research from operating buildings. Highly illustrated and combining analysis with solid detail for practice this is essential reading for architects building engineers design consultants retrofitters and urban planners interested in or working with tall buildings and researchers/students in these disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993488

The Environmental Policy Paradox Updated in its seventh edition The Environmental Policy Paradox provides an introduction to the policy-making process in the United States with regard to air water land use agriculture energy and waste disposal while introducing readers to both global and international environmental issues and institutions. The text explains why some environmental ideas shape policy while others do not and illustrates that even when the best short- and long-term solutions to environmental problems are identified the task of implementing these solutions is often left undone or is completed too late. Readers are presented with a comprehensive history of the environmental movement paired with the most up-to-date account of environmental policy available today. New to the Seventh Edition Covers new topics including fracking Arctic drilling the Keystone XL pipeline controversy GMOs food security and the green economy. Provides expanded information about the subsidy process. Extends the treatment of land preservation with a discussion of the Land and Water Conservation Fund. Adds Discussion Questions to the end of each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653719

The Environmental Sustainable Development Goals in Bangladesh This book examines the key Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) relating to environmental sustainability and provides a cutting-edge assessment of current progress with the view of achieving these goals by 2030. Within South Asia the book pays particular attention to Bangladesh as a country representative of emerging economies which are struggling to meet their goals. Drawing on the three pillars of sustainability the volume addresses the following goals: Clean Water and Sanitation Affordable and Clean Energy Responsible Consumption and Production Climate Action Life Below Water and Life on Land (Goals 6 7 12 13 14 and 15). The book examines where progress has been made and why some key targets have not been achieved or will be difficult to achieve. The chapters focus on environmental sustainability in different sectors such as agriculture renewable energy fisheries and aquaculture and natural resource management. The aim of this volume is to highlight key lessons and recommendations on how research in the various sectors can feed into the pathway of meeting the SDGs highlighted in this book. The analysis derived from Bangladesh can be used as a reference point for other developing nations in Asia and globally with a view to guiding policy for the achievement of the SGDs. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainable development and climate change as well as practitioners and policymakers involved in sustainable development and disaster management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507688

The Environmental Tradition in English Literature Drawing upon the English literary tradition for new perspectives and paradigms this collection presents a broad range of theoretical and historical approaches to ecocriticism. The first section of the volume offers different theoretical frameworks for ecocritical work encompassing a range of socio-political post-modern and multi-disciplinary approaches. In the second section contributors explore the ways in which ecocriticism allows us to re-think literary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257863

The Environmental TraditionStudies in the architecture of environment This text brings together a unique collection of writing by a leading researcher and critic which outlines the evolution of the environmental dimension of architectural theory and practice in the past twenty-five years. It deals with the transformation of the environmental design field which was brought about by the growth of energy awareness in the 1970s and 1980s and places environmental issues in the broader theoretical and historical context in architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138140509

The Environmental Unconscious in the Fiction of Don DeLillo This book presents an ecocritical reading of DeLillo’s novels in an attempt to mediate between the seemingly incompatible influences of postmodernism and environmentalism. Martucci argues that although DeLillo is responding to and engaging with a postmodern culture of simulacra and simulation his novels do not reflect a postmodernist theory of the "end of nature." Rather his fiction emphasizes the lasting significance of the natural world and alerts us to the dangers of destroying it. In order to support this argument  Martucci examines DeLillo’s novels in the context of traditional American literary representations of the environment especially through the lens of Leo Marx’s discussion of the conflict between technology and nature found in traditional American literature. She demonstrate that DeLillo’s fiction explores the way in which new technologies alter perceptions and mediate reality to a further extent than earlier technologies; however  she argues that he keeps the material world at the forefront of his novels thereby illuminating the environmental implications of these technologies. Through close readings of Americana The Names White Noise and Underworld and discussions of postmodernist and ecocritical theories this project engages with current criticism of DeLillo postmodernist fiction and environmental criticism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939178

The Ephemeral CivilizationExploding the Myth of Social Evolution The Ephemeral Civilization is an astonishing intellectual feat in which Graeme Snooks develops an original and ground-breaking analysis of changing sociopolitical forms over the past 3 000 years. Snooks challenges the prevailing theories of social evolutionism with an innovative approach which also looks ahead to the twenty-first century. The Ephemeral Civilization builds on the model of dynamic strategy outlined in the author's highly acclaimed companion volume The Dynamic Society. The Ephemeral Society is divided into three parts - theory history and future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862516

The Epic First published in 1971 this work examines the tradition of the epic and the many forms in which it has presented itself over time. After unpicking the defining aspects of an epic the book tracks the literary tradition from the classical period through to modern day. Exploring major texts such as Beowulf Odyssey Divina Comedia The Faerie Queene and Ulysses this work will be a valuable resource for those studying the epic and English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138230866

The Epic FilmMyth and History As Charlton Heston put it: ‘There’s a temptingly simple definition of the epic film: it’s the easiest kind of picture to make badly.’ This book goes beyond that definition to show how the film epic has taken up one of the most ancient art-forms and propelled it into the modern world covered in twentieth-century ambitions anxieties hopes and fantasies. This survey of historical epic films dealing with periods up to the end of the Dark Ages looks at epic form and discusses the films by historical period showing how the cinema reworks history for the changing needs of its audience much as the ancient mythographers did. The form’s main aim has always been to entertain and Derek Elley reminds us of the glee with which many epic films have worn their label and of the sheer fun of the genre. He shows the many levels on which these films can work from the most popular to the specialist each providing a considerable source of enjoyment. For instance spectacle the genre’s most characteristic trademark is merely the cinema’s own transformation of the literary epic’s taste for the grandiose. Dramatically it can serve many purposes: as a resolution of personal tensions (the chariot race in Ben-Hur) of monotheism vs idolatry (Solomon and Sheba) or of the triumph of a religious code (The Ten Commandments). Although to many people Epic equals Hollywood throughout the book Elley stresses debt to the Italian epics which often explored areas of history with which Hollywood could never have found sympathy. Originally published 1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989177

The Epic of America There is a tradition of one-volume narrative histories of the United States in which the political military diplomatic social and economic strands are skillfully interwoven. Rather than add to these volumes The Epic of America paints a sweeping picture of the diverse past that has created America's national story. In this important narrative James Truslow Adams reviews how the ordinary American has matured over time in outlook character and opinion.Adams grew increasingly conscious of how different an American is now from the man or woman of any other advanced nation. He is equally interested in the whole of American history how it began and what it represented in the first half of the twentieth century. Adams traces the historical origins of the American concept of "bigger and better " attitudes toward business the American Dream and other characteristics generally considered "typically American."Ever since America became an independent nation each generation has seen an uprising of its citizens to save the American Dream from forces seeking to overwhelm and dispel it. Possibly the greatest of these struggles is still ahead—not a struggle of revolutionists against established order but of the ordinary person who seeks to hold fast to the rights of "life liberty and the pursuit of happiness." This classic book is valuable for a new age and as important for this new century as it was when originally written. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847438

The Epic of the Kings (RLE Iran B)Shah-Nama the national epic of Persia ‘Among the many national poets of historical Persia Ferdowsi is perhaps the greatest...In this superb translation of the epic the Western reader would not fail to discern clear equivalents of chapters in Genesis The Odyssey Paradise Lost or the Canterbury Tales.’ Islamic ReviewThe Shah-nama is the national epic poem of Persia. Written in the tenth century it contains the country’s myths legends and historic reminiscences. This edition makes available a valuable prose translation selecting the most representative parts of the original including the stories of Rustum the giant hero and his son Sohrab. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833087

The Epic Rhetoric of TassoTheory and Practice "Maggie Gunsberg examines the ""poetica"" and ""poesia"" of Tasso in the context of the historical and cultural climate in which he lived. His epic theory is explored from the point of view of three rhetorical faculties current in 16th-century poetics: ""inventio"" ""dispositio"" and ""elocutio"". His discussion of ""dispositio"" reveals a fascinating similarity with ideas on art expressed by the Russian Formalists in the 1920s a coincidence that can be attributed to the lasting influence of Aristotelian writings on plot. In her textual analysis of ""Gerusalemme liberata"" Dr. Gunsberg uses modern methodologies drawing on Freud Lacan and the ideology of body language to develop new ways of reading the epic text. The two parts of this study dealing with Tasso's theory and practice respectively offer complementary aproaches that together illuminate his epic contribution." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351199193

The Epic Trickster in American LiteratureFrom Sunjata to So(u)l Just as Africa and the West have traditionally fit into binaries of Darkness/Enlightenment Savage/Modern Ugly/Beautiful and Ritual/Art among others much of Western cultural production rests upon the archetypal binary of Trickster/Epic with trickster aesthetics and commensurate cultural forms characterizing Africa. Challenging this binary and the exceptionalism that underlies anti-hegemonic efforts even today this book begins with the scholarly foundations that mapped out African trickster continuities in the United States and excavated the aesthetics of traditional African epic performances. Rutledge locates trickster-like capacities within the epic hero archetype (the "epic trickster" paradigm) and constructs an Homeric Diaspora which is to say that the modern Homeric performance foundation lies at an absolute time and distance away from the ancient storytelling performance needed to understand the cautionary aesthetic inseparable from epic potential. As traditional epic performances demonstrate unchecked epic trickster dynamism anticipates not only brutal imperialism and creative diversity but the greatest threat to everyone an eco-apocalypse. Relying upon the preeminent scholarship on African-American trickster-heroes traditional African heroic performances and cultural studies approaches to Greco-Roman epics Rutledge traces the epic trickster aesthetic through three seminal African-American novels keenly attuned to the American Homeric Diaspora: Charles Chesnutt’s The Marrow of Tradition Richard Wright’s Native Son and Toni Morrison’s Beloved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107854

The Epidermis in Wound Healing New biological techniques and a revival of interest in both acute and chronic wound healing have led to an enormously improved understanding of the cellular and chemical complexities of the healing process. Exciting developments in the evolution of epidermal biology are creating new opportunities for research and clinical applications in wound healing.Edited by an expert team of researchers and clinicians The Epidermis in Wound Healing combines current information with the latest research results to provide a complete picture of the most recent advances in the field. The book focuses on biological advances that improve knowledge and stimulate development in wound therapy. The chapter authors address quantifying repair in the epidermis biological and clinical elements of wound healing state-of-the-art approaches to understanding and treating wounds and gene therapy during wound repair. A discussion on the underlying chemistry of acute and chronic healing describes the special challenges presented by chronic wounds.Featuring the most up-to-date information available the book chronicles the progress and practices in the field of wound therapy over the past 30 years. This reference will be an essential tool in the generation of innovations and applications in epidermal biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394639

The Epigenesis of MindEssays on Biology and Cognition Reflecting the focus of a Jean Piaget Symposium entitled Biology and Knowledge: Structural Constraints on Development this volume presents many of the emergent themes discussed. Among these themes are: Structural constraints on cognitive development and learning come in many shapes and forms and involve appeal to more than one level of analysis. To postulate innate knowledge is not to deny that humans can acquire new concepts. It is unlikely that there is only one learning mechanism even if one prefers to work with general as opposed to domain-specific mechanisms. The problems of induction with respect to concept acquisition are even harder than originally thought. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882737

The Epigrams of Sir John Harington Many scholars have been calling for a new edition of Sir John Harington's Epigrams. Gerard Kilroy using the three manuscripts arranged and revised by the author offers the first complete text in print of Harington's four hundred Epigrams uncovers Harington's elaborate design of forty theological decades and restores the emblems and political elegies that Harington uses to frame his complete collection and define its serious purpose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376144

The Epistemological Perspective of the Pearl-Poet Original and engaging this study presents the four anonymous poems found in the Cotton Nero MS - Pearl Cleanness Patience and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight - as a composite text with a continuous narrative. While it is widely accepted that the poems attributed to the Pearl-Poet ought to be read together this book demonstrates that instead of being analyzed as four distinct though interconnected textual entities they ought to be studied as a single literary unit that produces meaning through its own intricate internal structure. Piotr Spyra defines the epistemological thought of Saint Augustine as an interpretive key which when applied to the composite text of the manuscript reveals a fabric of thematic continuity. This book ultimately provides the reader with a clear sense of the poet's perspective on the nature of human knowledge as well as its moral implications and with a deeper understanding of how the poems bring the theological and philosophical problems of the Middle Ages to bear on the individual human experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430823

The Epistemological Significance of the Interrogative This title was first published in 2002.This book challenges prevalent assumptions regarding questions and enquiry. It argues that instead of trying to understand questions by reference to knowledge knowledge can be conceived by reference to the distinctive logical form exhibited by questions. Interrogative logical form has not hitherto been recognised by logicians or philosophers generally. By providing an analysis which can serve as the basis for a fresh start in epistemology this book breaks new ground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727595

The Epistemological SkyhookDeterminism Naturalism and Self-Defeat Throughout philosophical history there has been a recurring argument to the effect that determinism naturalism or both are self-referentially incoherent. By accepting determinism or naturalism one allegedly acquires a reason to reject determinism or naturalism. The Epistemological Skyhook brings together for the first time the principal expressions of this argument focusing primarily on the last 150 years. This book addresses the versions of this argument as presented by Arthur Lovejoy A.E. Taylor Kurt Gödel C.S. Lewis Norman Malcolm Karl Popper J.R. Lucas William Hasker Thomas Nagel Alvin Plantinga and others along with the objections presented by their many detractors. It concludes by presenting a new version of the argument that synthesizes the best aspects of the others while also rendering the argument immune to some of the most significant objections made to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367737061

The Epistemology and Morality of Human Kinds Natural kinds is a widely used and pivotal concept in philosophy – the idea being that the classifications and taxonomies employed by science correspond to the real kinds in nature. Natural kinds are often opposed to the idea of kinds in the human and social sciences which are typically seen as social constructions characterised by changing norms and resisting scientific reduction. Yet human beings are also a subject of scientific study.Does this mean humans fall into corresponding kinds of their own? In The Epistemology and Morality of Human Kinds Marion Godman defends the idea of human kinds. She first examines the scientific use and nature of human kinds considering the arguments of key philosophers whose work bears upon human kinds such as Ian Hacking John Searle Richard Boyd and Ruth Millikan. Using the examples of gender ethnic minorities and Buddhism she then argues that human kinds are a result of ongoing historical reproduction chiefly due to pre-existing cultural models and social learning. Her novel argument shifts the focus away from the reductionism characteristic of research about human kinds. Instead sheargues that they are “multiply projectable” and deserving of scientific study not in spite of but because of their role in explaining our identity injusticeand the emergence of group rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724303

The Epistemology of Group Disagreement This book brings together philosophers to investigate the nature and normativity of group disagreement. Debates in the epistemology of disagreement have mainly been concerned with idealized cases of peer disagreement between individuals. However most real-life disagreements are complex and often take place within and between groups. Ascribing views beliefs and judgments to groups is a common phenomenon that is well researched in the literature on the ontology and epistemology of groups. The chapters in this volume seek to connect these literatures and to explore both intra- and inter- group disagreements. They apply their discussions to a range of political religious social and scientific issues. The Epistemology of Group Disagreement is an important resource for students and scholars working on social and applied epistemology; disagreement; and topics at the intersection of epistemology ethics and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077426

The Epistemology of the Monstrous in the Middle Ages This book studies the phenomena of monsters and marvels from the time of Pliny the Elder through the 14th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762755

The Epistle of the Prison of Human LifeWith an Epistle to the Queen of France and Lament on the Evils of the Civil War Originally published in 1984 the three epistolary works of Christine de Pizan alongside their translation. They are all personal documents from a woman who gave spiritual advice as well as an insight into the real workings of her society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138905

The Epistolary NovelRepresentations of Consciousness The epistolary novel is a form which has been neglected in most accounts of the development of the novel. This book argues that the way that the eighteenth-century epistolary novel represented consciousness had a significant influence on the later novel. Critics have drawn a distinction between the self at the time of writing and the self at the time at which events or emotions were experienced. This book demonstrates that the tensions within consciousness are the result of a continual interaction between the two selves of the letter-writer and charts the oscillation between these two selves in the epistolary novels of amongst others Aphra Behn Eliza Haywood Samuel Richardson Fanny Burney and Charlotte Smith. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008724

The Epithetic Phrases for the Homeric GodsA Repertory of the Descriptive Expressions of the Divinities of the Iliad and the Odyssey First published in 2001. This study looks at Homer’s use of descriptive expressions for the Gods in his works of the Iliad and the Odyssey. It is an organised and exhaustive digest of Homer’s systematic nomenclature for the gods and goddesses. Included here is not just the repository of the formal epithets such as “earth-shaker” Poseidon or “ox-eyed” Hera or “grey-eyed” Athene but also such supplementary items as words and expressions for family relations terms of reproach and adverbial phrases. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429201462

The Epochs of German History Originally published in 1930. This book is not intended to be a discussion on German history but to talk about its epochs a period in which some fresh beginning is made some fresh determining element enters some event occurs to give a new direction to the course of history. The book is concerned with the critical moments of German history the turning points in its course. Those are what we want to consider wnd also to select as points of vantage from which we may survey the development of the German nation viewing the panorama section by section. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429290886

The Epochs of German History Originally published in 1930 this book discusses the critical moments in German history with a view to surveying the development of the German nation and an attempt to understand the events of the 1920s with reference to significant chapters in Germany history from the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243661

The EpyllionFrom Theocritus to Ovid Published in 1931: The Epyllion From Theocritus to Ovid discusses Greek Epics along with extracts of Poems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192617

The Equal ClassroomLife-Changing Thinking About Gender How much thinking have you done about gender? What does it feel like to be gay trans or non-binary at school? How unbiased safe and inclusive are our teachers our schools and our systems and what can we do about it? The time is ripe for a re-think and the issues are pressing. Our pupils are grappling with challenges around gender and sexuality and they need our well-informed support. Providing evidence prompts and the space to explore the implications restrictions and constructs of gender this book is here to help every teacher reflect on issues around gender roles and expectations in their class. In this challenging and potent book experts academics and campaigners join forces to contribute important perspectives to complement Rycroft-Smith’s own accessible and often provocative explanations of many facets of gender and sexuality including media literature toys clothing sexism expectations sexuality gender roles harassment and consent. Humour and anecdotes are thoughtfully intertwined with fascinating insights into biological and cultural perspectives and societal norms highlighting why it’s so vital to teach pupils about gender issues as well as modelling consent good quality relationships and tolerance to children at all ages and stages of their school career. Providing clear practical policy recommendations in an accessible and engaging way The Equal Classroom is an essential read for any teacher or education professional who wants to ensure their school is a place where all pupils feel truly welcome and able to flourish comfortable and safe in their emerging identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491021

The Equality Act for Educational ProfessionalsA simple guide to disability inclusion in schools "A definite must for SENCOS." -- Urmston Junior School "A good insight into process of tribunal and what the Equality Act means." -- Team Leader St Paul's CE Primary School 'A much needed resource in supporting schools centres day nurseries and community childcare provision to understand the complexity of the issues surrounding SEN... A valuable tool.’ -- Gerri Ross – Head of Old Moat Sure Start Children’s Centre UK "Straightforward and easily accessible...I would recommend this book to undergraduates and professionals alike who have an interest in ensuring that the rights of disabled children are upheld." -- Dr Craig Blyth School of Education University of Manchester UK Under the Equality Act (2010) all schools and service providers have a legal obligation to make provision for disabled pupils staff and school users. If you’re feeling confused and concerned about the content and implications of the Disability Duty Act (1995) and the more recently released Equality Act (2010) and how it affects your setting this essential book will help you unpick the issues in a user-friendly and easily accessible way. This highly practical resource: explains the main parts of Equality Act (2010) as it affects disability in a way that will encourage all members of staff within a school to feel confident that they are correctly implementing its requirements; discusses ‘reasonable adjustments’ and ‘less favourable treatment’ which are at the heart of the legislation; shows how ‘less favourable treatment’ and ‘reasonable adjustments’ apply to admissions exclusions handling of medicines and during school trips; uses examples and case studies throughout and highlights the key factors for success in making reasonable adjustments; takes readers through the process of an alleged act of discrimination against the school and how it may be resolved up to and including the SEND tribunal process. The author brings a wealth of experience to this topic both as a parent of a disabled child and as a trainer of professionals. She uses her unique insight to develop skills and awareness in anyone who follows her material and shows through tried and tested concepts and methods how schools and settings can avoid costly and stressful tribunals. Headteachers teachers SENCos Sure Start Centre Managers and anyone who works in educational settings will find this book essential to their professional development and a fantastic source of support and help. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687683

The Equality Trap Despite the feminist revolution of the past twenty years most women in America are worse off today than at any time in the recent past. Magazines and television programs profile women bank executives surgeons and corporate lawyers but the vast majority of women still work in relatively low-paying jobs. Women work more hours per week in the house and outside than ever before and a paying job has become a necessity for women in most households. What went wrong? In this provocative book Mary Ann Mason argues that the women's movement shares some of the blame for this situation. In an original analysis that draws on both social and legal history she explains how the move away from women's rights toward equal rights has worsened the situation of American working women especially working mothers. Because women are still the primary care-providers for their children they must take flexible and relatively low-paying jobs to be available in case of a child-care problem. With nearly 50 percent of all marriages now ending in divorce and with a growing trend-inspired by the equal rights movement-toward no-fault divorce and low- or no-alimony settlements divorced mothers frequently find themselves economically devastated. Mary Ann Mason argues that the solution to this predicament is to draw up a new women's rights agenda that will benefit all working women especially those with children. The equal-rights strategy was important in opening the door for the highly publicized super-achievers but it is now time she says to improve the lives of the majority of America's working women. This book will be of interest to readers interested in gender studies and particularly issues of equality and feminism. Mary Ann Mason is a professor of law and social welfare at the University of California Berkeley. In addition to her law degree Mason holds a Ph.D. in American social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535497

The Equation of KnowledgeFrom Bayes' Rule to a Unified Philosophy of Science The Equation of Knowledge: From Bayes' Rule to a Unified Philosophy of Science introduces readers to the Bayesian approach to science: teasing out the link between probability and knowledge. The author strives to make this book accessible to a very broad audience suitable for professionals students and academics as well as the enthusiastic amateur scientist/mathematician. This book also shows how Bayesianism sheds new light on nearly all areas of knowledge from philosophy to mathematics science and engineering but also law politics and everyday decision-making. Bayesian thinking is an important topic for research which has seen dramatic progress in the recent years and has a significant role to play in the understanding and development of AI and Machine Learning among many other things. This book seeks to act as a tool for proselytising the benefits and limits of Bayesianism to a wider public. Features Presents the Bayesian approach as a unifying scientific method for a wide range of topics Suitable for a broad audience including professionals students and academics Provides a more accessible philosophical introduction to the subject that is offered elsewhere Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367428150

The Equilibrium Economics of Leon Walras The existing literature on Walras has focused on his Elements of Pure Economics to an extent which has unbalanced our view of his work. Jan van Daal and Albert Jolink pay very careful attention to Walras' general equilibrium models tracing their development through the five editions of his Elements. But they also place his equilibrium exercises in a broader context arguing that these models should be considered as an instrument in Walras' design for optimal economic order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008991

The Equilibrium of Human SyntaxSymmetries in the Brain This book assembles a collection of papers in two different domains: formal syntax and neurolinguistics. Here Moro provides evidence that the two fields are becoming more and more interconnected and that the new fascinating empirical questions and results in the latter field cannot be obtained without the theoretical base provided by the former. The book is organized in two parts: Part 1 focuses on theoretical and empirical issues in a comparative perspective (including the nature of syntactic movement the theory of locality and a far reaching and influential theory of copular sentences). Part 2 provides the original sources of some innovative and pioneering experiments based on neuroimaging techniques (focusing on the biological nature of recursion and the interpretation of negative sentences).Moro concludes with an assessment of the impact of these perspectives on the theory of the evolution of language. The leading and pervasive idea unifying all the arguments developed here is the role of symmetry (breaking) in syntax and in the relationship between language and the human brain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601874

The Equine-Assisted Therapy WorkbookA Learning Guide for Professionals and Students The Equine-Assisted Therapy Workbook gives readers the tools they need to increase professional competency and personalize the practical applications of equine-assisted therapy. Each chapter includes thought-provoking ethical questions hands-on learning activities self-assessments practical scenarios and journal assignments applicable to a diverse group of healthcare professionals. The perfect companion to The Clinical Practice of Equine-Assisted Therapy this workbook is appropriate for both students and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138216198

The Era of Transitional JusticeThe Aftermath of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa and Beyond The Era of Transitional Justice explores a broad set of issues raised by political transition and transitional justice through the prism of the South African TRC. South Africa constitutes a powerful case study of the enduring structural legacies of a troubled past and of both the potential and limitations of transitional justice and human rights as agents of transformation in the contemporary era. South Africa‘s story has wider relevance because it helped to launch constitutional human rights and transitional justice as global discourses; as such its own legacy is to some extent writ large in post-authoritarian and post-conflict contexts across the world. Based on a decade of research and in an analysis that is both comparative and interdisciplinary Paul Gready maintains that transitional justice needs to do more to address structural violence  and in particular poverty inequality and social and criminal violence  as these have emerged as stubborn legacies from an oppressive or war-torn past in many parts of the world. Organised around four central themes  new keyword conceptualisation (truth justice reconciliation); re-imagining human rights; engaging with the past and present; remaking the public sphere  it is an argument that will be of considerable relevance to those interested in the law and politics of transitional societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521178

The Erasure of Arab Political IdentityColonialism and Violence This book explores the long history of the evolution of Arab political identity which predates the time of the Prophet Muhammad and is characterized by tolerance compassion generosity hospitality self-control correct behaviour equality and consensus. The author argues that present-day struggles in many Arab countries to redefine polities and politics are related to the fact that the underlying political culture of the Arabs has been overridden for centuries by successive political regimes which have deviated from the original political culture that the Prophet adhered to.  The book outlines the political culture that existed before Islam examines how the Conquests and the rule of the early dynasties (Umayyad and Abbasid) of the Islamic world found it necessary to override it and analyses the effect of rule by non-Arabs – successively Mamluks Ottoman Turks and Western colonial powers. It discusses the impact of these distortions on present day politics in the Arab world and concludes by appealing for a reawakening of and respect for the cultural elements underlying the origins of Arab political identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186074

The Ergonomic CasebookReal World Solutions One of the greatest challenges in the occupational health and safety profession is the application of theory to actual workplace practice. The difference between how the workplace should be ideally designed and the limitations that occur in pre-existing facilities are often difficult to overcome. With examples from the service industry heavy industry agriculture and the office this text bridges these gaps between theory and practice by using case studies to illustrate sound ergonomic practices.The Ergonomic Casebook is a resource that professionals and students can use as a guide for solutions to real-world ergonomic problems. Working examples from ergonomic programs in a variety of industries are included. Case studies describe methods for identifying ergonomic problems and specific causes are reported. Recommended strategies for the elimination of identified stressors are indicated. Implemented strategies and evaluated results are discussed and explained. Applications of this book are endless. Whether you are a health and safety professional with limited expertise in ergonomics or a student taking a health and safety course you will gain extensive insight into ergonomic problem solving as a result of the case studies presented in The Ergonomic Casebook. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075691

The Ergonomics Kit for General Industry Written by Dan MacLeod one of the most experienced practitioners in the field The Ergonomics Kit for General Industry Second Edition contains everything you need to set up or improve your workplace ergonomics process. MacLeod describes the financial benefits of workplace ergonomics and ways to think about these tools that make good business sense. He uses case studies that illustrate positive bottom-line results and the actions that led to these results. Down to earth and practical the information in this book is rooted in what has actually succeeded on the workplace floor.See what's new in the Second Edition:Additional material on the actual process of solving problemsSuccess stories illustrate how the process works under various circumstances and organizational cultures to improve workplace conditions and maximize employee well being and productivityEmphasizes simple low tech and low cost approachesGuidance on how to create change and implement new processesElectronic copies of forms and worksheets PowerPoint presentation and guide for conducting basic training sessions available on the InternetThe book provides practical guidance on the process of identifying good low cost improvements. It describes best practices from major corporations on setting up committees establishing priorities and developing written plans and also covers controversial issues such as job rotation and back belts. The kit includes a multitude of forms: worksheets checklists planning guides employee feedback forms and a program audit as well as training handouts train-the-trainer background and basic PowerPoint presentations. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience the author delineates how to set up an effective and successful ergonomics program. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453824

The Ergonomics Of Workspaces And MachinesA Design Manual This influential text was fully revised and updated for the second edition with the addition of substantial new material and takes the reader in a logical sequence through the main areas of ergonomics relevant to design in a way that allows ergonomics to be integrated with all aspects of the design process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138424760

The Erosion of ChildhoodChildhood in Britain 1860-1918 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138968936

The Erotic Psychoanalyst and author Lou Andreas-Salome may seem to be a figure remote from us one belonging to a pre-1914 Europe but in many ways she is our contemporary. She travelled in a highly romantic world as socialite sociologist and author. She was part of Georg Simmel's salon the most exclusive in Berlin frequented by elusive poet Stefan Georg dramatist Paul Ernst social theorist and polymath Max Weber and Georg Lukacs among others.Salome's unique contribution to the erotic was that she argued sexual difference ran deeper than economics and equality—the politics of Marx and the ideals of the French Revolution. For Salome to think about women and their erotic nature you must start with their biological and psychological difference not their economic situation.Salome was an outstanding theorist. Her books on Nietzsche and on Rilke are major studies. The field of psychoanalysis would not have developed in the way it did without Lou Andreas-Salome. We cannot understand Freud's "rationalism" or his anti-religious sensibility without Salome's writings. This new English translation is an essential text of psychoanalysis one that shaped the very conception of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412853842

The Erotic Motive in Literature This work first published in 1919 is an endeavour to apply some of the methods of psychoanalysis to literature. It traces a writer’s books back to the outward and inner events of their life and to reveal of their unconscious. This unconscious is largely identical with the mental love fantasies in our present and past life. Since the terms ‘unconscious’ and ‘erotic’ are almost synonymous any serious study of literature which is concerned with the unconscious must deal impartially with eroticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789127

The Esoteric Scene Cultic Milieu and Occult Tarot Originally published in 1992 The Esoteric Scene Cultic Milieu and Occult Tarot examines beliefs practices and activities described as mystical psychical magical spiritual metaphysical theophysical esoteric occult and/or pagan among other possible labels by their American disciplines. The book is comprised using a mixture of field work and interviews and provides a broad overview of the esoteric community and the social meanings of occultism. The book describes and analyses social meanings of ‘esoteric culture’ as it is experienced defined structured and enacted by societal members and examines the sociological significance of esoteric culture as a formulation of alternative sociocultural realities. It provides a sociological understanding of esoteric culture and the cultural milieu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349516

The Espionage and Sedition ActsWorld War I and the Image of Civil Liberties The Espionage and Sedition Acts of 1917-1918 mark one of the most controversial moments in American history. Even as President Woodrow Wilson justified US entry into World War I on the grounds that it would "make the world safe for democracy " the act curtailed civil liberties at home by making it illegal to speak out against the US participation in the conflict. Supporters of the Acts argued that these measures were necessary to protect national security and keep in check the perceived threat of radical activities while opponents considered them an unjustifiable breach of the Bill of Rights. The conflict between government powers and civil liberties concretized by the Acts continues to resonate today. The Espionage and Sedition Acts introduces students to this controversial set of laws the cultural and political context in which they were passed and their historical ramifications. In a concise narrative supplemented by primary sources including court cases newspaper articles and personal papers Mitchell C. Newton-Matza gives students of history and politics a nuanced understanding of this key event. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023048

The Essence of ArtVictorian Advice on the Practice of Painting First published in 1999 this book asks what kind of advice was available to somebody wishing to embark upon oil painting in England between 1850 and 1900. It is a fascinating collection of Victorian instruction on how and what to paint linked to crucial advice about art its meaning and its relation to contemporary life given by practising artists important and often popular in their time but whose lectures and writings are long overdue for reappraisal: Leslie Hamerton O’Neil Poynter Watts Leighton Armitage Quilter and Herkomer. Here beyond the familiar voices of Ruskin Whistler and Pater we have a whole range of experience from an age in which issues about painting were hotly debated by large numbers of people: professional artists amateurs critics gallery-goers and Academy students. This anthology brings back to life the humour seriousness ambitions eccentricities and controversies of people whose work shaped the nature of mainstream Victorian art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342255

The Essence of GastronomyUnderstanding the Flavor of Foods and Beverages The Essence of Gastronomy: Understanding the Flavor of Foods and Beverages presents a new comprehensive and unifying theory on flavor which answers ancient questions and offers new opportunities for solving food-related issues. It presents gastronomy as a holistic concept focusing not only on the food and its composition but also on the human who eats it. This book defines gastronomy as the science of flavor and tasting where flavor is a broadly interpreted objective characteristic that refers to product quality and tasting is defined as the human perception of flavor registered by all the human senses.Understanding tasting and flavor and how humans react to it is not merely hedonistic. It relates to larger societal issues such as nourishing the elderly and the food children eat at school and it offers a practical advantage to the hospitality industry of comprehending why customers enjoy their food and beverages. The book presents gastronomy as a discipline that combines natural sciences and human-related sciences. Following an introduction that sets the stage for the author’s groundbreaking research on gastronomy the book describes flavor perception the sensorial act of tasting how it works and what neural systems are involved. It then focuses on understanding flavor discussing universal flavor factors and the new flavor theory.The book also examines food and beverages from a flavor standpoint including the effects of ingredients and techniques that are used. It also explores liking primarily at the flavor level which includes practical guidelines for matching food and beverages. The final chapter looks at the interpretation of sensorial signals in the brain and addresses issues such as food choice preferences and palatability. Offering a new approach this book provides readers with a roadmap for finding their way into the gastronomic world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482216769

The Essence of Islamist ExtremismRecognition through Violence Freedom through Death This book provides a critical and a conceptual analysis of radical Islamist rhetoric drawn from temporally and contextually varied Islamist extremist groups challenging the popular understanding of Islamist extremism as a product of a ‘clash-of-civilizations’. Arguing that the essence of Islamist extremism can only be accurately understood by drawing a distinction between the radical Islamist explanations and justifications of violence the author posits that despite the radical Islamist contextualization of violence within Islamic religious tenets there is nothing conceptually or distinctly Islamic about Islamist extremism. She engages in a critical analysis of the nature of reason in radical Islamist rhetoric asserting that the radical Islamist explanations of violence are conceptually reasoned in terms of existential Hegelian struggles for recognition (as fundamentally struggles against oppression) and the radical Islamist justifications of violence are conceptually reasoned in terms of moral consequentialism. With a detailed analysis of Islamist extremist discourse spanning a wide range of contexts this book has a broad relevance for scholars and students working in the field of Islamic studies religious violence philosophy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789401

The Essence of Japanese CuisineAn Essay on Food and Culture The past few years have shown a growing interest in cooking and food as a result of international food issues such as BSE world trade and mass foreign travel and at the same time there has been growing interest in Japanese Studies since the 1970s. This volume brings together the two interests of Japan and food examining both from a number of perspectives. The book reflects on the social and cultural side of Japanese food and at the same time reflects also on the ways in which Japanese culture has been affected by food a basic human institution. Providing the reader with the historical and social bases to understand how Japanese cuisine has been and is being shaped this book assumes minimal familiarity with Japanese society but instead explores the country through the topic of its cuisine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759939

The Essence of Multivariate ThinkingBasic Themes and Methods By focusing on underlying themes this book helps readers better understand the connections between multivariate methods. For each method the author highlights: the similarities and differences between the methods when they are used and the questions they address the key assumptions and equations and how to interpret the results. The concepts take center stage while formulas are kept to a minimum. Examples using the same data set give readers continuity so they can more easily apply the concepts. Each method is also accompanied by a worked out example SPSS and SAS input and an example of how to write up the results. EQS code is used for the book’s SEM applications.  This extensively revised edition features: New SEM chapters including an introduction (ch.10) path analysis (ch.11) confirmatory factor analysis (ch.12) and latent variable modeling (ch.13) the last three with an EQS application. A new chapter on multilevel modeling (ch. 8) that is now used more frequently in the social sciences. More emphasis on significance tests effect sizes and confidence intervals to encourage readers to adopt a thorough approach to assessing the magnitude of their findings. A new data set that explores the work environment. More discussion about the basic assumptions and equations for each method for a more accessible approach. New examples that help clarify the distinctions between methods. A new website at https://sites.google.com/site/multivariatesecondedition/ that features the datasets for all of the examples in the book for use in both SPSS and SAS and in EQS for the SEM chapters. The first two chapters review the core themes that run through most multivariate methods. The author shows how understanding multivariate methods is much more achievable when we notice the themes that underlie these statistical techniques. This multiple level approach also provides greater reliability and validity in our research. After providing insight into the core themes the author illustrates them as they apply to the most popular multivariate methods used in the social and behavioral sciences. First two intermediate methods are explored – multiple regression and analysis of covariance. Next the multivariate grouping variable methods of multivariate analysis of variance discriminant function analysis and logistic regression are explored. Next the themes are applied to multivariate modeling methods including multilevel modeling path analysis confirmatory factor analysis and latent variable models that include exploratory structural methods of principal component and factor analysis. The book concludes with a summary of the common themes and how they pertain to each method discussed in this book.  Intended for advanced undergraduate and/or graduate courses in multivariate statistics taught in psychology education human development business nursing and other social and life sciences researchers also appreciate this book‘s applied approach. Knowledge of basic statistics research methods basic algebra and finite mathematics is recommended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415873727

The Essence of Plato's Philosophy (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in English in 1933 provides a detailed analysis of the life and concepts of the Greek philosopher Plato. The Essence of Plato’s Philosophy explores epistemology and ontology the philosophy of nature ethics and the philosophy of the state and aesthetics and religion. This book will be of interest to students of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919808

The Essence of PlayA Practice Companion for Professionals Working with Children and Young People A unique companion to professional play practice! All play professionals are united in their belief that play is important for children’s development – and there are inherent characteristics of play that underpin professional play practice across contexts. Providing an overarching concept of play drawing together the evidence base across disciplines and linking theory to practice The Essence of Play is the ideal handbook for all those working with children. Play acts as a natural resource for children to meet physical intellectual and emotional challenges and this book unusually considers play from the perspectives of children rather than adults. It provides a baseline of shared knowledge for all play professionals exploring the fundamental value of play rather than a ‘how to’ approach to practice. It considers: the therapeutic potential inherent in play; how play reflects and promotes physical emotional intellectual linguistic and social abilities; the emergence of different types of play skills and why these are important; cross-cultural patterns in play gender atypicality and adversity highlighting the relevance of these issues to professional play practice; the benefits of utilising play for assessment and other professional practice issues such as ethical play practice balancing risk with health and safety and the creation and management of boundaries. This text is designed for students and practitioners working with children across the helping professions including early years education play therapy playwork childcare social care nursing and allied health. Each chapter provides directed reading and small reflective tasks to encourage readers to digest key issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678131

The Essence of Teaching Social StudiesMethods for Secondary and Elementary Teacher Candidates Designed for use in elementary and secondary social studies education courses this book supports the teaching of social studies methods in a range of educational settings. By highlighting long-standing content and principles of social studies education in a concise and direct way this volume offers the building blocks of a comprehensive course for use as springboards to the effective presentation of professors’ desired course emphases. With sections on foundations subject areas and best practices this text explains the intersection between the "modelling" role of social studies teachers as democratic citizens social studies fields of study and strategies implemented in the classroom to encourage students’ critical thinking and values formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363819

The Essence of the SelfIn Defense of the Simple View of Personal Identity In this volume Geoffrey Madell develops a revised account of the self making a compelling case for why the "simple" or "anti-criterial" view of personal identity warrants a robust defense. Madell critiques recent discussions of the self for focusing on features which are common to all selves and which therefore fail to capture the uniqueness of each self. In establishing his own view of personal identity Madell proposes (a) that there is always a gap between ‘A is f and g’ and ‘I am f and g’; (b) that a complete description of the world offered without recourse to indexicals will fail to account for the contingent truth that I am one of the persons described; and (c) that an account of conscious perspectives on the world must take into account what it means for an apparently arbitrary one of these perspectives to be mine. Engaging with contemporary positions on the first person embodiment psychological continuity and other ongoing arguments Madell contends that there can be no such thing as a criterion of personal identity through time that no bodily or psychological continuity approach to the issue can succeed and that personal identity through time must be absolute not a matter of degree. Madell’s view that the nature of the self is substantively different from that of objects in the world will generate significant discussion and debate among philosophers of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498938

The Essential Amory LovinsSelected writings Amory B. Lovins is one of the world's leading authorities on energy integrative design and their links with economy environment development and security. This unique collection brings together his most important and influential writings and forms an inspiring resource for anyone wishing to gain a deeper understanding of the issues which lie at the heart of sustainability and energy challenges. Featuring work from across his long career spanning energy design transport climate security law mountaineering politics proliferation health business biotechnology physics and politics the book explores the relevance of the ideas to the sustainability problems we face today – a relevance which is often [exasperatingly] evident. The collection also includes old and new personal essays on the environment and poignant letters to the editor. The selection shows Lovins' development as an expert in the complex technical fields of energy and resource policy as well as his simple love of the planet we call home. A key 'getting up to speed' text for undergraduate and graduate students on sustainability-related courses it also arms professionals with the visions and arguments they need to drive through policy and innovation and is an inspiring read for anyone working in or interested in the field of sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712262

The Essential BeingPsychoanalytic Understanding of Totalitarianism This book explores the concept of "pre-conceptual trauma" drawing in particular on the pioneering research of Wilfred Bion. A comparison is established between two different groups of individuals: five well-known dictators and five famous creative individuals. The authors have defined "pre-conceptual traumas" as ubiquitous experiences that all human beings go through during the first years of their lives when a temporary absence changes into a permanent presence determining the outcome of what any individual might do or perform in the future. Pre-conceptual traumas split the mind into two dialectical and correlated states: the "traumatized" (conflictive or pathological) and the "non-traumatized (developmental or normal). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205005

The Essential Calhoun John C. Calhoun was a major actor in the political history of nineteenth-century America. His dramatic career will always be of interest. However Calhoun is equally important as a political thinker who continues to elicit widespread interest from the most diverse points of the ideological spectrum. The Essential Calhoun presents a full-fledged selection of speeches and writings taken from the entire forty-year span of Calhoun's public career and from many varieties of occasions public and private. For the first time it is possible to appreciate Calhoun fully and to consider his thought within the compass of a single volume.Calhoun is known to posterity as the premier defender of the Old South and slavery and as the theorist of the concurrent majority. His contemporaries knew him as much else including a political economist and foreign policy authority. As the range of writings shows he was a valuable and often prophetic commentator.Calhoun's thought testifies to a deep and abiding concern with moral and ethical issues that confront a government resting on the consent of the people. The fundamental question with which he wrestles in all his works is how to achieve and maintain a proper balance between power and liberty in a democratic society. By providing the most representative compendium of his thought The Essential Calhoun invites the reader to engage in this exercise of applying the moral imagination realistically to the public business of America. Historians American studies specialists economists and political scientists will find this volume indispensible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351316361

The Essential Charles Dickens School ResourceContemporary Approaches to Teaching Classic Texts Ages 7-14 Charles Dickens is arguably the greatest storyteller in English Literature and his novels have been loved and respected for nearly two hundred years. As accurate reflections of Victorian society they are unparalleled. Vivid characters and realistic settings are created in the mind of the reader all laced with Dickens inimitable humour wit and lacerating political comment. This book aims to bring alive these characters and settings in the minds of children. It provides a comprehensive resource for children not only to learn about the literary heritage of the English language but also to encourage them to create meanings from these classic stories through their personal social and cultural experiences. The authors set each novel in context providing a synopsis of the book as well as characters settings themes and symbolism. Works covered include: A Christmas Carol Bleak House David Copperfield Great Expectations Hard Times Oliver Twist But this book doesn’t just aim to introduce classic literature to children; it also provides a wide range of truly contemporary tools with which they can respond creatively including: drama and film blogs web 2.0 technologies multimodality and animation and graphic novels. The book is also accompanied by a CD which contains chapter outlines extended text extracts and practical resource sheets including PowerPoint presentations book review templates and flash cards as well as a set of 8 week lesson plans for each novel. The Essential Charles Dickens School Resource provides essential classroom learning material for teachers and literacy co-ordinators teaching Key Stages 1 -3 as well as CPD students and those studying on PGCE English/Drama courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695558

The Essential Comte (RLE Social Theory)Selected from 'Cours de philosophie positive' by Auguste Comte Auguste Comte proclaimed himself the founder of sociology and on the whole this claim is accepted. His most important work is the six-volume Cours de Philosophie Positive of which this present book is a selective abridgement. Comte as this selection shows was a methodological visionary. He was an eminently successful terminological innovator and to him we owe not only 'sociology' and 'positivism' but also 'biology' and 'altruism'. Professor Andreski in his lucid introduction assesses Comte's place under six headings as scientist philosopher sociological theorist sociological historian reformer and methodologist. But this selection from Comte's works will be most welcomed because it provides a modern English translation of the main body of his thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989184

The Essential Criminology Reader Initially designed to accompany Mark Lanier and Stuart Henry's best-selling Essential Criminology textbook this new reader is an up-to-date companion text perfect for all students of introductory criminology and criminological theory courses. The Essential Criminology Reader contains 30 original articles on current developments in criminological theory. Commissioned specifically for The Reader these short essays were written by leading scholars in the field. Each chapter complements one of 13 different theoretical perspectives covered in Lanier and Henry's Essential Criminology text and contains between two and three articles from leading theorists on each perspective. Each chapter of The Reader features: a brief summary of the main ideas of the theory the ways the author's theory has been misinterpreted/distorted criticisms by others of the theory and how the author has responded a summary of the balance of the empirical findings the latest developments in their theoretical position policy implications/practice of their theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096878

The Essential Dementia Care HandbookA Good Practice Guide Replacing the successful "Working with Dementia" this edition draws together many new ideas and practical approaches from a wide variety of professionals working at the leading edge of the provision of services to people with dementia and provides a comprehensive account of current best practice. Beginning with the diagnosis of dementia and other problems associated with aging this book considers assessment the person centered model of dementia rehabilitation and therapy. It outlines practical interventions illustrated with case studies that provide a stimulating insight into contemporary understanding and practice. Nursing staff occupational therapists residential care workers social workers and all those in day-to-day contact with elderly people will be inspired by this vital handbook for all care staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863882449

The Essential Drucker Peter Drucker's wide-ranging book drawn from his best work looks at management the individual and society. He connects these themes of today's world with his usual clear-sighted and far-reaching style to create a work which encapsulates his essential and strongest writings in one volume.Under the three headings Drucker covers aspects such as what the non-profits are teaching business and the information that executives need today. In his section on the individual he gives advice on knowing your own strengths and values your time and intriguingly the second half of your life. The third part on society encompasses the coming of the entrepreneurial society and citizenship through the social sector. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429347979

The Essential Guide for Competent Teaching AssistantsMeeting the National Occupational Standards at Level 2 This indispensable textbook provides the underpinning knowledge to support all teaching assistants working towards Level 2 of the National Occupational Standards. This new edition is fully revised and extended to incorporate and respond to all new materials required to meet the 2007 standards. Taking into account current initiatives including Workforce Remodelling and the Every Child Matters agenda the book can be used to support NVQs or other Teaching Assistant awards at level 2 or can be used simply to supplement good practice. This accessible companion: actively engages the reader in activities developing reflective practice while giving the theoretical background to school-based work gives insight and information about pupils’ individual needs helps teaching assistants develop curriculum-based skills to enable more effective classroom support emphasises that teaching assistants are team members supporting the school and being supported by the school. Contributions from specialist advisers ensure that the ideas and techniques are up to date relevant and the best practice. All phases of education are covered from the early years to later secondary years and references are made to sources of further information throughout the book. The Essential Guide for Competent Teaching Assistants is invaluable in supporting both study and everyday practice. It will also be useful to training providers teachers and school managers supporting Teaching Assistants in their professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138372979

The Essential Guide for Experienced Teaching AssistantsMeeting the National Occupational Standards at Level 3 This indispensable textbook provides the underpinning knowledge to support all Teaching Assistants working towards Level 3 of the National Occupational Standards. This new edition incorporates and responds to all new materials and initiatives required to meet the revised and expanded 2007 standards. The Essential Guide for Experienced Teaching Assistants: actively engages the reader in activities developing reflective practice while giving the theoretical background to school-based work gives insight and information about pupils individual needs helps Teaching Assistants develop curriculum-based skills to enable more effective pupil teacher and classroom support emphasises that Teaching Assistants are team members supporting the school and being supported by the school enables Teaching Assistants to operate more independently using their knowledge and initiative. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315831985

The Essential Guide for New Teaching AssistantsAssisting Learning and Supporting Teaching in the Classroom The Essential Guide for New Teaching Assistants provides an introduction for teaching assistants who have recently been inducted or are going through the process of induction and are working in schools with children or young people. Giving teaching assistants an insight into the theories of teaching and learning and providing a background for understanding school processes and procedures this new edition is fully updated to incorporate recent initiatives and changes in the National Curriculum. With an emphasis on personal responsibility and professionalism the role of a teaching assistant and their relationship with qualified teachers is fully outlined. Providing a comprehensive overview chapters include practical guidance on: getting started in a teaching assistant role developing a reflective approach to personal and professional development the Every Child Matters initiative working in partnership with qualified teachers being part of a whole school team working with individual children to progress their learning and development further training and professional development. Fully updated in line with National Occupational Standards changes in the primary and secondary National Curricula and revised induction materials from the TDA this book forms essential reading for teaching assistants seeking to understand the basic principles of education teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414525

The Essential Guide to Classroom Practice200+ strategies for outstanding teaching and learning The Essential Guide to Classroom Practice has been written with two questions in mind. These are the questions that are most important to all practitioners who seek to improve the quality of learning in their classrooms – what strategies work? and how do we implement them? Covering all the areas that are key to effective teaching and learning this text consists of over 200 practical strategies that secondary teachers can adopt and apply within their classroom. These strategies range from simple tools to improve the quality of questioning to principles that can shape the whole approach to learning. Key topics covered include: The five-part lesson plan Developing thinking skills How to engage learners Encouraging collaborative learning Challenging and supporting Feedback and assessment A key feature of this book is the handy collection of ‘Top 10s’ that appear in each chapter such as 10 ways to use data in the classroom and 10 ways to streamline your marking. The book clearly explains the benefit of each approach described and offers additional guidance on using websites and digital tools effectively in the classroom. Packed full of ideas the book offers a one stop shop for busy teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138800298

The Essential Guide to Classroom Practice200+ strategies for outstanding teaching and learning Arabic Edition تمت كتابة الدليل الأساسي لممارسة Classroom مع وضع سؤالين في الاعتبار. هذه هي الأسئلة الأكثر أهمية لجميع الممارسين الذين يسعون إلى تحسين جودة التعلم في الفصول الدراسية - ما هي الاستراتيجيات التي تعمل؟ وكيف نطبقها؟ يغطي هذا النص جميع المجالات التي تعتبر أساسية للتدريس والتعلم الفعال ، ويتكون من أكثر من 200 استراتيجية عملية يمكن لمعلمي المرحلة الثانوية اعتمادها وتطبيقها داخل الفصل الدراسي. تتراوح هذه الاستراتيجيات من أدوات بسيطة لتحسين جودة الأسئلة ، إلى المبادئ التي يمكن أن تشكل النهج الكامل للتعلم. تشمل الموضوعات الرئيسية التي تم تناولها ما يلي: خطة الدرس من خمسة أجزاءتنمية مهارات التفكيركيفية إشراك المتعلمينتشجيع التعلم التعاونيتحدي ودعمالتغذية الراجعة والتقييمالسمة الرئيسية لهذا الكتاب هي المجموعة المفيدة من "أفضل 10" التي تظهر في كل فصل ، مثل 10 طرق لاستخدام البيانات في الفصل الدراسي و 10 طرق لتبسيط علاماتك. يشرح الكتاب بوضوح فائدة كل نهج موصوف ويقدم إرشادات إضافية حول استخدام مواقع الويب والأدوات الرقمية بشكل فعال في الفصل الدراسي. يحتوي الكتاب المليء بالأفكار ، على مكان واحد للمعلمين المشغولين.tamat kitabat aldalil al'asasii limumarasat Classroom mae wade sualayn fi alaietibar. hadhih hi al'asyilat al'akthar 'ahamiyatan lajamie almumarisin aladhin yaseawn 'iilaa tahsin jawdat altaelim fi alfusul aldirasiat - ma hi alaistiratijiat alty taeml? wakayf nutabiquha?yughatiy hdha alnasi jmye almajalat alty tuetabar 'asasiatan liltadris waltaelim alfaeeal wayatakawan min 'akthar min 200 'iistratijiat eamaliat yumkin limuelimi almarhalat alththanawiat aietimadiha watatbiqiha dakhil alfasl aldirasii. tatarawah hadhih alaistiratijiat min 'adwat basitat litahsin jawdat al'asyilat 'iilaa almabadi alty ymkn 'an tushakil alnahj alkamil liltaealm. tashmal almawdueat alrayiysiat alty tama tanawuliha ma yly:khutat aldars min khmst 'ajza'tanmiat maharat altafkirkayfiat 'iishrak almutaealimintashjie altaelum altaeawuniitahadiy wadaemaltaghdhiat alrrajieat waltaqyimalsimat alrayiysiat lhdha alkitab hi almajmueat almufidat min "afadil 10" alty tazhar fi kl fasl mithl 10 turuq liaistikhdam albayanat fi alfasl aldirasii w 10 turuq litabsit ealamatik. yashrah alkitab biwuduh fayidat kl nahj mawsuf wayuqadim 'iirshadat 'iidafiatan hawl aistikhdam mawaqie alwayb wal'adawat alraqamiat bishakl faeeal fi alfasl aldarasi. yahtawi alkitab almulaya' bial'afkar ealaa makan wahid lilmuelimin almashghulina. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003024484

The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies In recent years much mainstream development discourse has sought to co-opt and neutralize key concepts relating to empowerment participation gender sustainability and inclusivity in order to serve a market-driven neoliberal agenda. Critical development studies now play a crucial role in combatting this by analyzing the systemic changes needed to transform the current world to one where economic and social justice and environmental integrity prevail.The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies takes as its starting point the multiple crises – economic political social and environmental – of the dominant current global capitalist system. The chapters collectively document and analyze these crises and the need to find alternatives to the system(s) that generate them. To do so analyses of class gender and empire are placed at the centre of discussion in contrast to markets liberalization and convergence which characterize mainstream development discourse. Each contributor supplements their overview with a guide to the critical development studies literature on the topic thereby providing scholars and students not only with a precis of the key issues but also a signpost to further readings. This is an important resource for academics researchers policymakers and professionals in the areas of development studies political science sociology economics gender studies history anthropology agrarian studies international relations and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049970

The Essential Guide to Doing a Health and Social Care Literature Review This step-by-step guide takes the reader logically through the process of undertaking a literature review from determining when this methodology might be useful through to publishing the findings. It is designed particularly for students undertaking a dissertation using literature review methodology. However it also caters to practitioners who wish to review the existing evidence in order to develop practice. Key features of the text include: a chapter on what makes a good literature review so that readers are clear and confident about what they’re aiming for; discussion of the value of literature reviews whether for fulfilling the requirements of a course or for developing practice; a chapter structure that reflects the structure of a typical dissertation by literature review making the material intuitive and easy to navigate; case examples throughout to illustrate how methodological principles work in practice; a troubleshooting guide to provide support and advice on common problems when carrying out a literature review; advice on the dissemination of findings. Written by an established author with significant experience teaching and supervising students doing literature reviews this invaluable text offers systematic and insightful advice on all aspects of literature review methodology from problem identification to synthesizing information to forming conclusions. It is ideal for any student or practitioner in health and social care looking to undertake a literature review for study or practice purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186927

The Essential Guide to Game AudioThe Theory and Practice of Sound for Games The Essential Guide to Game Audio: The Theory and Practice of Sound for Games is a first of its kind textbook and must-have reference guide for everything you ever wanted to know about sound for games. This book provides a basic overview of game audio how it has developed over time and how you can make a career in this industry. Each chapter gives you the background and context you will need to understand the unique workflow associated with interactive media. The practical easy to understand interactive examples provide hands-on experience applying the concepts in real world situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706704

The Essential Guide to Getting into Medical School This is a concise guide to getting into medical school. It covers everything you need to know without the long-winded explanations found in other books and online. The Essential Guide to Getting into Medical School prepares you for all eventualities so you can be ready for every aspect of your application and address any shortcomings you may have which may otherwise hinder your chances. It offers helpful tips tactics questions and warnings to assist with decision making and personal preparedness. This book is ideal for students of any age from GCSE onwards including those applying as postgraduate students. It is also highly recommended for international students wanting detailed advice on how to secure admission. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846197697

The Essential Guide to Public Health and Health Promotion In the twenty-first century public health is everyone’s business. The nursing and medical professions are well placed to provide advice to their clients especially in respect to lifestyle change and public health initiatives are supported by a range of statutory and voluntary organisations and health workers ranging from health promotion specialists to smoking cessation advisers and nutrition assistants. Designed to help readers develop the practical skills they need to become effective public health practitioners this concise text gives an easily digested overview of public health and health promotion theory in accessible language and diagrams before moving on to the ways readers can apply this in practice. Providing an opportunity for practitioners to understand possible barriers to lifestyle change debate health inequalities and responsibilities and explore the role of the media in changing attitudes it: Outlines the roles of specific organisations involved in the work of public health work. Covers health needs assessment agenda setting and the technical aspects of how to research plan and evaluate effective practice either with individual clients or when devising programmes and initiatives for population groups. Details methods of helping people with motivation for lifestyle change building rapport ongoing support monitoring and signposting to specific services. Discusses role of neighbourhoods and communities in improving health and how workers may support local populations to improve the health of their community. The Essential Guide to Public Health and Health Promotion is an accessible introduction to the principles and practice of health promotion and public health for all those new to working or studying in the area whatever their professional background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813082

The Essential Guide to Religious Traditions and Spirituality for Health Care Providers This extraordinary compendium of religious traditions is invaluable to all healthcare providers. The user-friendly resource contains specific and detailed information on faith traditions vital for providing optimal spiritual care in a clinical setting. A series of inspirational introductory chapters promote the importance of spiritual well-being as a vital component in whole person care but the majority of the book forms a compilation of articles from a wide-ranging expert panel of contributors. Ideal for quick reference the A-Z organisation from American Indian Spirituality to Zoroastrianism is presented in a clear and logical format covering: History and Facts Basic Teachings Basic Practices Principles for Clinical Care . Dietary Issues . General Medical Beliefs . Specific Medical Issues . Gender and Personal Issues Principles for Spiritual Care Through the Cycles of Life Concepts of Living and Dying for Spiritual Support . During Birth . During Illness . During End of Life Care of the Body Organ and Tissue Donation Scriptures Inspirational Readings and Prayers Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576592

The Essential Guide to Retail LightingAchieving Effective and Energy-Efficient Lighting Although lighting products are becoming more efficient the energy used for retail lighting has increased due to longer opening hours and higher light levels. Reducing energy consumption for retail lighting can directly increase profitability and reduce environmental impacts. Modern lighting techniques and equipment as well as more efficient light sources provide opportunities for significant reductions in the use of energy while achieving a greatly enhanced level of illumination and improved visual appeal. This guide reviews current practice in retail lighting and gives advice on how to achieve energy savings providing retailers architects and designers with practical guidance on both refurbishing existing lighting systems and developing new lighting solutions for their stores. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063228

The Essential Guide to Secondary MathematicsSuccessful and enjoyable teaching and learning Combining research-based theory with fresh practical guidance for the classroom The Essential Guide to Secondary Mathematics is a stimulating new resource for all student and practising teachers looking for new ideas and inspiration. With an emphasis on exciting your mathematical and pedagogical passions it focuses on the dynamics of the classroom and the process of designing and using rich mathematical tasks. Written by a highly experienced mathematics teacher who understands the realities of the secondary classroom this book combines insights from the latest research into mathematical learning with useful strategies and ideas for engaging teaching. The text is punctuated by frequent tasks some mathematical and others more reflective which are designed to encourage independent thinking. Key topics covered include: Preparing yourself: thinking about mathematics and pedagogy taking care of your health and dealing with stress Different styles of learning and teaching mathematics Ideas for lessons: what does it take to turn an idea into a lesson? Tasks timings and resources Equality and dealing positively with difference Mathematical starters fillers and finishers: achieving variety The mathematical classroom community: seating layouts displays and practical considerations Assessment: effective strategies for responding to learners‘ mathematics and writing reports. The Essential Guide to Secondary Mathematics will be a valuable resource both for beginning teachers interested in developing their understanding and for experienced teachers looking to re-evaluate their practice. Aiming to develop all aspects of your mathematics teaching this book will help you to devise adapt and implement ideas for successful and enjoyable teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527712

The Essential Guide to Serial ATA and SATA Express Used in laptop and desktop computers low-end servers and mobile devices Serial ATA (Advance Technology Attachment) or SATA is the pervasive disk storage technology in use today. SATA has also penetrated the enterprise computing environment by adding hardware components for fail-over extending command processing capabilities and increasing device performance and link speeds. If you work in a data center or manage your company’s storage resources you will likely encounter storage solutions that require SATA software or hardware.In this book leading storage networking technologist David Deming presents a comprehensive guide to designing analyzing and troubleshooting any SATA or SATA Express (SATAe) storage solution. Written by an engineer this book is for those who aren't afraid of digging into the technical details. It explains how SATA/SATAe powers data center applications and how it influences and interacts with all protocol layers and system components. This book covers all of the tasks associated with installing configuring and managing SATA/SATAe storage applications. If you are a test engineer design engineer system architect or even a technically skilled gamer who likes to build your own systems this book will answer your technical questions about SATA/SATAe. With this book you should have everything you need to implement a SATA or SATAe storage solution. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367378318

The Essential Guide to Studying AbroadFrom Success in the Classroom to a Fulfilling Career This book is an indispensable how-to guide on flourishing when studying abroad and how to use an international education to begin a fulfilling career after graduation. Written in an engaging and accessible style using many examples case studies and links to resources the book reduces the stress of studying abroad. Covering all aspects of the international student experience – inside and outside the classroom – the book encourages young people to perform their very best and succeed in their new environment. International students preparing for cross-cultural learning and recent graduates looking for employment will find this book both practical and inspiring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235161

The Essential Guide to the Business & Law of Esports & Professional Video Gaming "As esports has grown the need for professional legal representation has grown with it. Justin's Essential Guide to the Business & Law of Esports & Professional Video Gaming provides a great baseline and will help prevent the legal horror stories of esports in the past." Mitch Reames AdWeek and Esports Insider "Justin’s exploration of the business and law side of the esports sector fills a gap of knowledge that is an absolute necessity in truly understanding the esports space." Kevin Hitt The Esports Observer The Essential Guide to the Business & Law of Esports & Professional Video Gaming covers everything you need to know about the past present and future of esports and professional video gaming. The book is written by one of the foremost attorneys and business practitioners in today’s esports and professional gaming scene Justin M. Jacobson Esq.    This guide is meant to provide you with an in-depth look at the business and legal matters associated with the esports world.   • Includes coverage of the stakeholders in the esports business "ecosystem " including the talent the teams the publishers and the event organizers.   • Explores various legal fields involved with esports including intellectual property employment and player unions business investments and tax "write-offs " immigration and visas event operation tips social media and on-stream promotions and much more.   • The most current book on the market with actual contract provisions modeled on existing major esports player coach shoutcaster and sponsorship agreements.           About the Author Justin M. Jacobson Esq. is an entertainment and esports attorney located in New York City. For the last decade he has worked with professional athletes musicians producers DJs record labels fashion designers as well as professional gamers streamers coaches on-air talent and esports organizations. He assists these creative individuals with their contract copyright trademark immigration tax and related business marketing and legal issues. He is a frequent contributor to many industry publications and has been featured on a variety of entertainment music and esports publications and podcasts including Business Insider The Esports Observer Esports Insider Tunecore and Sport Techie.   Justin has positioned himself as a top esports business professional working with talent in a variety of franchise leagues including the Overwatch League Overwatch Contenders and Call of Duty Pro League as well as in many popular competitive titles such as Fortnite CS:GO Gears of War Halo Super Smash Brothers Rainbow 6 PUBG Madden and FIFA and mobile games such as Brawlhalla Clash of Clans and Call of Duty mobile. Previously he worked with various esports talent agencies as well as in an official capacity on behalf of several esports teams and brands.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367675127

The Essential Guide to the Internet for Health Professionals First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203426920

The Essential Guide to the New FRCRPart 2A This book takes account of recent changes in the Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) Part 2A examination. It includes basic radiological science questions as well as the original clinical imaging component and in particular it discusses cross sectional imaging at an advanced level. Many of these questions are also very useful in preparation for the American Boards Exam in Radiology. Unlike other books in this field this essential guide provides full explanatory answers and bibliography. Questions are divided into subject chapters corresponding to those in the current FRCR Part 2A syllabus and structured in an identical fashion to the actual exam. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376752

The Essential Guide to the New FRCRPt. 1 The focus of the new Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) Part 1 exam has shifted to examining the fundamental physics and radiation protection required to work safely within a radiology department. This book presents the new syllabus in a multiple-choice format that parallels the new exam. In addition short answer questions reinforce fundamental teaching points. This essential guide will not only enable candidates to sit the exam with confidence but will help them achieve a better and long lasting understanding of the subject for their future careers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379234

The Essential Guide to Western Civilization The Essential Guide to Western Civilization offers a concise overview of European history developed to suit the undergraduate Western Civilization curriculum. Author Nicholas L. Waddy provides an accessible account of major developments in European history in a flexible format. The book will serve as a core text for instructors wishing to build a syllabus including primary sources articles and visual materials of their own choosing. Discussion questions and a list of key terms at the end of each chapter will help to guide conversation and assist students in navigating the Western Civilization survey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710313

The Essential Handbook for GP Training and Education The much anticipated practical educational manual for General Practice (GP) trainers programme directors and other teachers and educators in primary care has finally arrived. This extensive full-colour guide is written by a select group of hands-on educators who are passionate and knowledgeable. The book captures their wisdom and vast experience in an accessible and practical way. Although it’s aimed at GP training there are many chapters in this book that are relevant and transferrable to teachers and educators in areas outside of General Practice (and worldwide). We are sure that GP appraisers Foundation Year trainers and other medical/nursing student educators will find the detailed comprehensive explorations inspirational. Beautifully presented the chapters cover a wide educational framework employing a variety of presentational methods such as flowcharts diagrams conversational pieces scenarios and anecdotes. Each chapter has a corresponding webpage containing over 300 additional resources - providing practical tools as well as additional reading material. This book was awarded the Royal College of GP’s ‘Paul Freeling Prize’ in 2013 for merititious work in the field of General Practice education. It is also used as the foundation textbook for the Postgraduate Certificate in Medical Education (PGCE) in at least seven UK universities. The Essential Handbook for GP Training and Education adopts a relaxed personable approach to primary care education that won't leave you with a headache. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195938

The Essential Handbook of Ground-Water Sampling Tremendous improvements in ground-water sampling methodologies and analytical technologies have made it possible to collect and analyze truly representative samples to detect increasingly lower levels of contaminants—now in the sub-parts-per-billion range. Though these new methods produce more accurate and precise data and are less expensive many companies and government agencies are reluctant to update their sampling protocols and regulations claiming the transition would be too costly. The Essential Handbook of Ground-Water Sampling clearly details the economic and scientific case for adopting these new methodologies. Citing examples of unnecessary expenditure due to the inaccuracy of out-dated techniques the editors point out that the expense of making incorrect decisions based on poor quality samples clearly negates any savings that might be realized by using older more inefficient and effectively short-sighted methods. Using numerous figures tables and references to recent research the editors explain the efficiency of utilizing newer more accurate techniques that produce higher quality data. The text provides a detailed discussion of every aspect of ground-water sampling from the development of a sampling and analysis plan through sample collection pre-treatment handling shipping and analysis to the documentation interpretation and presentation of ground-water quality data. Successful sampling events and accurate data provide a sound foundation for making important potentially expensive decisions regarding site monitoring risk assessment remediation and closure. Armed with the information presented in this handbook environmental professionals will be able to make sound technological and economic decisions regarding the choice of sampling equipment methodologies and procedures to meet their site-specific objectives and ensure the success of their ground-water sampling programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138474925

The Essential History of MexicoFrom Pre-Conquest to Present The full text of The History of Mexico: From Pre-Conquest to Present traces the last 500 years of Mexican history from the indigenous empires devastated by the Spanish conquest through the 21st-century including the election of 2012. Written in a clear and accessible manner the book offers a straightforward chronological survey of Mexican history from pre-colonial times to the present and includes a glossary as well as numerous images and tables for comprehensive study.This version The Essential History of Mexico streamlines and updates the text of the full first edition to make it easier for classroom use. Helpful pedagogy has been added for contextualization and support including: Side-by-side world and Mexican timelines at the beginning of each chapter that place the national events from each chapter in broader global context Bolded keywords that draw attention to important terms Cultural and biography boxes in each chapter that help highlight aspects of social history Primary documents in each chapter that allow historical actors to speak directly to students Annotated suggestions for further reading In addition the companion website provides many valuable tools for students and instructors including links to online resources and videos discussion questions and images and figures from the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842785

The Essential James HillmanA Blue Fire First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812793

The Essential Pocket Book of Emergency Chemical Management Save time - and maybe a life - with The Essential Pocket Book of Emergency Chemical Management. This detailed no-nonsense guide contains all the information first responders need to quickly and effectively manage a chemical spill or leak. It efficiently presents information in an easy-to-use table format throughout two sections. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429332746

The Essential Revision Guide to Paediatric Cardiology A unique reference book covering the relevant basic sciences of cardiac anatomy physiology and pharmacology through to the initial clinical assessment and investigation. It covers the core curricula for paediatricians in training at all levels including the MRCPCH and DCH examinations. This book is relevant to paediatricians in training general practitioners emergency department staff and specialist nurses. General staff working in specialist regional cardiac centres and healthcare professionals involved in the care of children and young people will also find this essential resource extremely useful. 'The aim of this handbook is to provide a rapid and reliable reference to congenital and acquired cardiac problems. It is very well organised. provides a more detailed discussion of cardiac physiology and pathophysiology and a comprehensive guide to ECG interpretation. It should be of particular interest to paediatricians in training including those studying for higher professional examinations but it also provides a valuable source of reference for paediatricians already in practice.' From the Foreword by Dr Christopher Wren Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199684

The Essential Skills for Setting Up a Counselling and Psychotherapy Practice Many practitioners consider setting up in private practice at some point in their career whether full-time or alongside other employment. The Essential Skills for Setting Up a Counselling and Psychotherapy Practice provides comprehensive yet accessible coverage of all the major skills needed to succeed. Based on the authors' extensive experience this book provides a valuable insight into how to minimise the risks associated with working privately offering practical advice on how to keep a balance between self-development personal health and meeting the needs of clients whilst maintaining high standards and making a reasonable living. Acknowledging the fact that being a good therapist may not in itself be sufficient to be successful in self-employment the authors discuss the need for sound business skills professional development self-knowledge and motivation. Divided into three sections the book covers all the essential business professional and personal skills and includes discussion of subjects such as insurance finance legal issues marketing stress management security and retirement planning. The focus on skills and how to acquire and develop them makes this book an invaluable reference for all mental health professionals who are considering setting up their own private practice. This book will prove to be an invaluable reference for all mental health professionals who are considering setting up their own private practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824581

The Essential Speaking and ListeningTalk for Learning at Key Stage 2 Talk is the medium through which children learn; and yet children may not realise why their contributions to classroom talk are so important. This book provides teachers with resources for developing children's understanding of speaking and listening and their skills in using talk for learning. The Essential Speaking and Listening will: help children to become more aware of how talk is valuable for learning raise their awareness of how and why to listen attentively and to speak with confidence encourage dialogue and promote effective group discussion integrate speaking and listening into all curriculum areas help every child make the most of learning opportunities in whole class and group work contexts The inclusive and accessible activities are designed to increase children's engagement and motivation and help raise their achievement. Children will be guided to make the links between speaking listening thinking and learning and through the activities they will also be learning important skills for future life. Teachers education students and teacher educators will find a tried-and-tested approach that makes a difference to children's understanding of talk and how to use it to learn. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138380523

The Essential Student Guide to Professional Photography This essential reference for photography students explains how to become part of the professional community. By defining professional photography today and exploring what is expected of professional photographers the book demystifies this often-misunderstood and misjudged career track. The easily accessible text provides readers with valuable information inspiration and education on topics including developing your photographic voice finding your area of specialization exploring the moving image building a website and understanding self-presentation promotion legal aspects and marketing. It also features inspirational projects for students to embark on their education in photography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805323

The Essential Television Handbook Television is about saving time and money hitting deadlines and making the best of what is available. Anticipating the problems is essential when shooting on location - keep this book handy and avoid the dangers!Television is about saving time and money hitting deadlines and making the best of what is available. Anticipating the problems is essential when shooting on location - keep this book handy and avoid the dangers!In order to work in television you need a sound grasp of the practical realities. This book is a handy reference source for anyone involved in location shooting. It details the organisational and legal requirements that programme makers are likely to encounter telling you which authorities to approach what legal procedures need to be observed and a wealth of tips for health and safety. Formerly A Production Handbook this book has now been completely revised to include the latest programme making procedures. Its new layout offers the reader a more practical and user friendly text.If you are a:- director- producer- pa- production manager- location manager- researcher- TV journalist...you will find this book essential in helping eachshoot run more smoothly. Peter Jarvis is currently a Director of Television Training International and is a freelance producer/director. He has worked for 25 years as Senior Instructor in BBC Elstree's television Training Department. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425996

The Essential Trotsky (Routledge Revivals) When Lenin died and the Russian Revolution began to devour its leaders Trotsky survived longer than most as an exile in Mexico until his assassination in 1940. The Essential Trotsky first published in 1963 demonstrates the significance of this innovative and radical thinker’s contribution to the Bolshevik success the magnetism of his personality and also a certain tragic heroism discernible throughout his life. The History of the Russian Revolution to Brest-Litovsk was written immediately after the events it describes when Trotsky was attending the negotiations that extracted Russia from the First World War; The Lessons of October an answer to his opponents in 1924 matches Lenin in power of analysis; and Stalin Falsifies History written in 1927 presents the beginning of the distorting process by which Stalin secured his position and defeated a range of attitudes many more benign than his own towards the future of the Revolution. This is a fascinating reissue that will be of value to students with an interest in early-twentieth century Russia the Russian Revolution and the writings of Trotsky more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015210

The Essential TV Director's Handbook The Essential TV Director's Handbook is written by an ex-BBC trainer with a great deal of experience in the world of television. It describes step-by-step how to prepare and direct every familiar type of common programme format including interviews discussions reportage music and dramatisations shot either on location or in the multi-camera studio. It is the essential reference handbook for any director confronted by a new programme format or the challenge of an unfamiliar technology. An appendix suggests plans for the most commonly encountered studio situations.Television culture has been changing fast. Whilst technology races on at a frightening pace programme budgets have been slashed job descriptions widened as more people have to `multi-skill' and traditional routes of entry have become increasingly difficult to find with diminishing access to professional training.Yet the skills and practical knowledge required to make top quality programmes remain unaltered. `The Essential .... Handbook' series offers a range of no nonsense guides to the craft of TV programme making based on tried and tested tricks of the trade. Each book is written in an entertaining and informative way providing only the essential `need to know' information for beginner broadcasting professionals and students alike.The Essential TV Director's Handbook is written by an ex-BBC trainer with a great deal of experience in the world of television. It describes step-by-step how to prepare and direct every familiar type of common programme format including interviews discussions reportage music and dramatisations shot either on location or in the multi-camera studio. It is the essential reference handbook for any director confronted by a new programme format or the challenge of an unfamiliar technology. An appendix suggests plans for the most commonly encountered studio situations Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418028

The Essential Writings of Sabina SpielreinPioneer of Psychoanalysis Sabina Spielrein’s writings explore the burning topics in the early days of psychoanalysis while providing insight into the culture of the time and her own personal struggles. After a comprehensive historical and biographical introduction to Spielrein by John Launer The Essential Writings of Sabina Spielrein: Pioneer of Psychoanalysis presents full-length English translations of her first three and most essential writings offering deep insight into her brilliant and pioneering mind: The first unabridged English rendition of her medical dissertation of 1911 entitled "On the Psychological Content of a Case of Schizophrenia (Dementia Praecox)" with an afterword by Adrienne Harris A new improved English translation of Spielrein’s seminal essay of 1912 "Destruction as the Cause of Becoming" A faithful English rendition of her 1913 essay "Contributions to Understanding a Child’s Mind" The Essential Writings of Sabina Spielrein: Pioneer of Psychoanalysis presents a rich source of materials and inspiration to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and analytical psychologists as well as scholars in the humanities and the behavioral sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601406

The Essentials of Academic Writing for International Students Most international students need to write essays and reports for exams and coursework but writing good academic English is one of the most demanding tasks students face. The Essentials of Academic Writing for International Students has been developed to help these students succeed in their assignments—quickly! This course has a clear easy-to-follow structure. In the first part Process and Skills each stage of the writing process is demonstrated and practised from selecting suitable sources reading note-making and planning through to re-writing and proof-reading. Each unit contains examples explanations and exercises for use in the classroom or for self-study. The units are clearly organised to allow teachers and students find the help they need with writing tasks. The second part of the book Elements of Writing deals with key areas for improving accuracy such as academic vocabulary using numbers and punctuation. This section can be linked with the first part or used for reference or self-study. All international students wanting to maximise their academic potential will find this practical and easy-to-use book an invaluable guide to writing in English for their degree courses. All elements of writing are clearly explained Full range of practice exercises with answer key included Use of authentic academic texts and examples Fully up-to-date with sections on finding electronic sources and evaluating internet material Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138885622

The Essentials of CAGD Putting the G into CAGD the authors provide a much-needed practical and basic introduction to computer-aided geometric design. This book will help readers understand and use the elements of computer-aided geometric design curves and surfaces without the mathematical baggage that is necessary only for more advanced work. Though only minimal background in mathematics is needed to understand the bookís concepts the book covers an amazing array of topics such as Bezier and B-spline curves and their corresponding surfaces subdivision surfaces and NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines). Also included are techniques such as interpolation and least squares methods. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367455446

The Essentials of Counselling and Psychotherapy in Primary SchoolsOn being a Specialist Mental Health Lead in schools The book is targeted at all practitioners in the helping and enabling professions working with children and young people especially teachers  and is essential reading for anyone undertaking training where elements of psychotherapy and counselling are requisite to practice. As well as a guide for trainees in the helping professions the book also speaks to advancing practitioners insofar as essential elements of the therapeutic relationship such as containment trust and transference are re-cast in light of the modern challenges of working with children especially young children. There are an increasing number of courses in the UK (and abroad) which focus on developing practitioners who are delivering early interventions for mental health issues and so The Essentials of Counselling and Psychotherapy in Primary Schools offers a strong underpinning. This book is particularly timely in light of the government’s policy emphasis on increasing MH understanding for schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200475

The Essentials of Data Science: Knowledge Discovery Using R The Essentials of Data Science: Knowledge Discovery Using R presents the concepts of data science through a hands-on approach using free and open source software. It systematically drives an accessible journey through data analysis and machine learning to discover and share knowledge from data.Building on over thirty years’ experience in teaching and practising data science the author encourages a programming-by-example approach to ensure students and practitioners attune to the practise of data science while building their data skills. Proven frameworks are provided as reusable templates. Real world case studies then provide insight for the data scientist to swiftly adapt the templates to new tasks and datasets. The book begins by introducing data science. It then reviews R’s capabilities for analysing data by writing computer programs. These programs are developed and explained step by step. From analysing and visualising data the framework moves on to tried and tested machine learning techniques for predictive modelling and knowledge discovery. Literate programming and a consistent style are a focus throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498740005

The Essentials of Instructional DesignConnecting Fundamental Principles with Process and Practice The Essentials of Instructional Design 4th Edition introduces the fundamental elements principles and practice of instructional design (ID) to students new to ID. Key procedures within the ID process—learner analysis task analysis needs analysis developing goals and objectives organizing instruction developing instructional activities assessing learner achievement and evaluating the success of the instructional design—are covered comprehensively and enriched with descriptions and examples of how these procedures are accomplished using the best-known models. Unlike most other ID books The Essentials of Instructional Design provides an overview of the principles and practice of ID without placing emphasis on any one ID model. Offering the voices of instructional designers from a number of professional settings and providing real-life examples from across sectors students learn how professional organizations put the various ID processes into practice. This revised edition features new activities quizzes and content on professional development. Offering a variety of possible approaches for each step in the ID process and clearly explaining the strengths and challenges associated with each this book prepares students with the information they need to make informed decisions as they design and develop instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342606

The Essentials of M&A Due Diligence How can you be sure you are buying the company you think you are? Are you sure it is as good as the seller says? How can you be certain unexpected costs and obligations will not suddenly appear once you are the owner and responsible for them? How best can you arm yourself for the negotiations? Have you worked out precisely what you are going to do with it once it is yours? How do you set the priorities for change to recoup the premium you have paid for it? The answer to all these questions and many more lies within a series of three comprehensive yet concise volumes by Peter Howson. The Essentials of M&A Due Diligence the first in the series  is a must for anyone who needs to master the essentials of due diligence with the minimum effort and in the minimum amount of time. Straightforward and unbiased it sets out the fundamentals of pre-acquisition investigations showing which are appropriate and why. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093041

The Essentials of Managing Programmes The Essentials of Managing Programmes is an indispensable applied guide to success in realising the benefits associated with delivering business strategy and change. John Bartlett opens with the purpose and application of programme management in the context of the business or organization. He explains how to organise for programmes including the roles of the key players involved; how to design and establish a programme office. Three chapters cover the core elements of risk benefits and governance. To help you think strategically the author builds on soft systems thinking (Peter Checkland 1981) to visualise and communicate the dynamic nature of change and encourage employee involvement. Pick up and use this concise intensely practical guide to develop a shared understanding shared language and shared purpose in all your programmes; across project managers sponsors programme board members and all those involved in or affected by organizational transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288294

The Essentials of Managing Quality for Projects and Programmes This indispensable handbook details the practical steps that can lead to success in programme management. Accelerating change has demanded that companies and organisations use programme management methods and techniques to effect it. John Bartlett provides the benefit of his deep involvement in managing large-scale change where his advice and guidance have proved successful for both the private and public sectors of commerce and industry. The book is compatible with several existing frameworks not least the UK government’s Managing Successful Programmes approach. It is arranged without cumbersome theory but presents just the essentials needed for good practice. The Essentials of Managing Programmes is recommended reading in many universities and the Association for Project Management. Pick up and use this concise intensely practical guide to develop a shared understanding shared language and shared purpose in all your programmes; across project managers sponsors programme board members and all those involved in or affected by organizational transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288270

The Essentials of Managing Risk for Projects and Programmes The Essentials of Managing Risk for Projects and Programmes is an indispensable practical guide to the steps that lead to success in managing risk. Risk management is particularly important for projects and programmes since they all carry varying degrees of risk. The combination of uniqueness constraints assumptions stakeholder expectations changing environment and human behaviour all conspire to make projects and programmes risky ventures. Rather than presenting new theories or techniques or tools John Bartlett offers down-to-earth guidelines and proven methods to respond to risk appropriately. Pick up and use this concise intensely practical guide to develop a shared understanding shared language and shared purpose across project managers programme managers sponsors risk managers project and programme board members and associated stakeholders in all your projects and programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138288317

The Essentials of Marketing Research Identifying and assessing the ways in which changes in the marketing mix affect consumer behavior is key to a successful marketing strategy. The Essentials of Marketing Research guides the student in designing conducting and interpreting marketing research. This comprehensive textbook covers the full range of topics including: Secondary research and data mining Internet marketing research Qualitative and exploratory research Statistical analysis Marketing research ethics With learning objectives at the beginning of each chapter a host of cases and a comprehensive companion website this book offers a range of tools to help students develop and test their research and analytical skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899284

The Essentials of Project Management In recent years organizations of all kinds have learned that project working once considered significant only for engineering and construction companies can help to ensure that the intended benefits of business change will be realized in full and on time. This development means that more people than ever before need to understand the basic process language and purpose of project working. That awareness is important not only for those actually engaged in project work in all sectors of industry and commerce but also for senior managers project sponsors and the other stakeholders. The fourth edition of Essentials of Project Management is the junior complement to Dennis Lock's comprehensive successful and encyclopaedic textbook Project Management (now in its Tenth Edition). Essentials provides a concise straightforward account of the principles and techniques of project management designed to meet the needs of the business manager or student. Using examples and illustrations the author introduces the key project management procedures and explains clearly how and when to use them. The Essentials of Project Management remains the ideal first text for anyone new to project working or students studying project management as part of a wider business qualification or degree. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472442536

The Essentials of Project Management This title was first published in 2001. Synopsis: The Essentials of Project Management is a primer assembled from Dennis Lock's comprehensive book Project Management. It provides a concise straightforward account of the principles and techniques of project management designed to meet the needs of the non-specialist. This second edition reflects the changes made for the seventh edition of Project Management. The ideal introduction for anyone responsible for managing projects as well as students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635876

The Essentials of Project Management This title was first published in 2001. A primer distilled from the author's Project Management. It provides a straightforward account of the principles and techniques of project management designed to meet the needs of the non-specialist. Using examples and illustrations the author introduces key project management procedures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315204017

The Essentials of Sports Reporting and Writing In The Essentials of Sports Reporting and Writing authors Scott Reinardy and Wayne Wanta employ their own professional experience as sports writers and editors to give students a useful and practical view of the sports writing profession. The text is divided into readily digestible sections covering essential topics such as types of stories; background and preparation; interviewing; the beginning stages of writing; and conclusion writing. Through real-life examples readers learn the in-and-outs of writing columns advances and follows sidebars profiles and features as well as the stylistic and ethical considerations that go into writing sports content. New to the second edition are: "Professional Perspectives" where working sports journalists give their insiders’ look at the work they do. A chapter on the intricacies of international event reporting A chapter providing an honest view of what life as a sport journalist entails. A companion website also accompanies the text. It includes supplemental materials for students and pedagogical support for instructors including slide presentations quizzes and sample assignments. Intended for journalism students planning a career in sports reporting this text offers key insights on the practical and personal aspects of the work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737807

The Establishment Of Communist Regimes In Eastern Europe 1944-1949 The collaborative effort of scholars from Russia and the United States this book reevaluates the history of postwar Eastern Europe from 1944 to 1949 incorporating information gleaned from newly opened archives in Eastern Europe. For nearly five decades the countries of Yugoslavia Poland Albania Bulgaria Romania Hungary Czechoslovakia and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318451

The Establishment of European Works CouncilsFrom Information Committee to Social Actor First published in 1999 this volume evaluates the context role and development of EWCs through eight case studies and asks whether EWCs will promote the Europeanisation of Industrial relations. The EWCs were the first European institution in the field of social policy and went far beyond simply requiring national implementation of a common framework. They were innovative in their requirements for a judicious blend of subsidiarity shared responsibility and flexibility. This study represents the culmination of research carried out between September 1996 and September 1997 and sets out to anchor a number of qualitative case-studies in a systematic nationally comparative approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342545

The Establishment of Spanish Rule in America First Published in 1966.  The Establishment of Spanish Rule in America AN INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY AND POLITICS OF SPANISH AMERICA has been written to present the main events connected with the establishment of Spanish rule in America and to describe briefly the more important features of Spain’s colonial organization and policy. It aims by the use of certain historical facts to make clear to ordinary readers and to students in high schools and colleges the origin and character of the political and economic institutions constructed for the government of Spanish America Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315033952

The Establishment of the United Arab Emirates 1950-85 The United Arab Emirates were established in response to the British decision to withdraw from the Gulf by 1971. This decision announced in 1968 had left the rulers of the emirates perplexed and alarmed. After decades of mutual suspicion and rivalry fostered by British imperial dominance the emirates were now obliged to seek security in fede Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225787

The Etchings of Wilfred Fairclough First published 1990 this volume consists of an introductory essay by Ian Lowe and a comprehensive catalogue of all Wilfred Fairclough’s prints some 140 from 1932 to the present (1990). Al the prints are illustrated in the body of the catalogue for ease of identification and 48 are also reproduced as large format duotone illustrations. From the Royal College of Art Wilfred Fairclough won the Rome Scholarship in Engraving in 1934 and was elected an Associate of the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers in the same week. His engravings inspired by his travels in Italy Spain and Germany in the 1930s were succeeded by etchings of British subjects and topography notably of Oxford until with a Leverhulme grant he returned to Italy in 1961. Increasingly thereafter he has found his subjects and his inspiration in Venice in concerts restaurant interiors and the Carnival and in Lucerne in markets and the human figure. Wilfred Fairclough has exhibited consistently at the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers and at the Royal Academy (where his most recent Venetian subject Venice Carnival. Clowns sold out in three days). Now aged 83 he is still working. There has been no slackening off in his productivity nor in the quality of his work since he retired from teaching at the Kingston College of Art in 1972. The Catalogue is based on his own meticulous records. It will be an essential source of information for all who are interested in his work as a printmaker. Elected an Honorary Member of the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers in 1975 Ian Lowe worked in the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford from 1962 until 1987. There he was responsible for the collection of nineteenth- and twentieth-century British prints. He arranged and catalogued numerous exhibitions including those devoted to ~F.L. Griggs R.S. Austin Robin Tanner Alan Gwynne-Jones and Richard Shirley Smith. His association with Wilfred Fairclough dates from 1974. His introductory essay is both biographical and an appreciation of Fairclough’s achievement as a printmaker. It is based on their correspondence lectures and meetings as well as on the study of the archives and records of the last sixty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349452

The Eternal SlumHousing and Social Policy in Victorian London The problem of how where and on what terms to house the urban masses in an industrial society remains unresolved to this day. In nineteenth-century Victorian England overcrowding was the most obvious characteristic of urban housing and despite constant agitation it remained widespread and persistent in London and other great cities such as Manchester Glasgow and Liverpool well into the twentieth century. The Eternal Slum is the first full-length examination of working-class housing issues in a British town. The city investigated not only provided the context for the development of a national policy but also in scale and variety of response stood in the vanguard of housing reform. The failure of traditional methods of social amelioration in mid-century the mounting storm of public protest the efforts of individual philanthropists and then the gradual formulation and application of new remedies constituted a major theme: the need for municipal enterprise and state intervention. Meanwhile the concept of overcrowding never precisely defined in law but based on middle-class notions of decency and privacy slowly gave way to the positive idea of adequate living space with comfort as much as health or morals the criterion.Not just dwellings but people were at issue. There is little evidence in this period of the attitude of the worker himself to his housing. Wohl has extensively researched local archives and in particular drawn on the vestry reports which have been relatively neglected. Profusely illustrated with contemporary photographs and drawings this book is the definitive study of the housing reform movement in Victorian and Edwardian London and suggests what it was really like to live under such appalling conditions. This important study will be of interest to social historians British historians urban planners and those interested in how social policies developed in previous eras. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535503

The Eternal StorytellerOral Literature in Modern China Chinese storytelling has survived through more than a millennium into our own time while similar oral arts have fallen into oblivion in the West. Under the main heading of 'The Eternal Storyteller' in August 1996 the Nordic Institute of Asian Studies hosted an International Workshop on Oral Literature in Modern China. To this meeting the first of its kind in Europe five special guests were invited - master tellers from Yangzhou: Wang Xizotang Li Xintang Fei Zhengliang Dai Buzhang and Hui Zhaolong.The volume derived from this meeting includes an introductory article written by John Miles Foley entitled 'A Comparative View on Oral Traditions'. Thereafter a wide range of topics relating to Chinese oral literature is covered under the headings: 'Historical Lines' 'A Spectrium of Genres' 'Studies of Yangzhou and Suzhou Story- telling' and 'Performances of Yangzhou Storytelling'.However the present volume does more than include papers derived from the meeting. It is also lavishly illustrated in word and picture from performances by the guest-storytellers. In so doing the world of Chinese story telling is not just described and analysed - it is also brought to life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863170

The Ethical and Legal Consequences of Posthumous ReproductionArrogance Avarice and Anguish Posthumous reproduction refers to the procedure that enables a child to be conceived using the gametes of a dead person. Advances in reproductive technology mean it is now possible to assist in creating a life after you die and in recent years the number of women who have attempted to get pregnant using posthumous reproduction has increased. However the law in many jurisdictions has not put regulations in place to deal with the ethical and legal consequences that arise as a result of posthumous reproduction. This is the first book to exclusively focus on posthumous reproduction. The book comprehensively explores the legal and ethical issues surrounding posthumous reproduction in a number of jurisdictions including the US Israel the UK and France. The book looks at a number of issues including: ascertaining the wishes of the dead and protecting the reproductive rights of men who have deposited frozen sperm in clinics prior to their deaths; cases involving people who want to acquire fresh sperm from deceased or incompetent men and determining who should have the right to accept the sperm; identifying the parents of the posthumously conceived child; and discussing the need to promote the best interests of the child. The book critically examines the current laws that are in place and proposes additional regulations and policies in order to effectively regulate posthumous reproduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075637

The Ethical Animal First published in 1960 this book discusses the ethical implications of the view of man’s nature and his place in the biological world. C. H. Waddington highlights issues of the time such as social upheavals related to social mobility and the changing nature of philosophical thinking in relation to the nature of good. The author argues that man differs from all other animals in his ability for social teaching and learning and that this provides him with a second method of evolutionary advance in addition to biology. He advances this through the idea that man has the capacity to entertain ethical ideas which is an essential and necessary feature of this new mode of evolution. From here he draws the conclusion that a consideration of the broad trends of evolution provides a framework within which we can rationally discuss the relative merits of the various systems of ethical belief current in the world. In presenting his argument Waddington draws on research in biology psychology the social sciences and philosophy. He concludes with a short consideration of some of the most important ethical problems facing mankind at the time of the book’s publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956834

The Ethical Challenges of Emerging Medical Technologies This collection of essays emphasizes society’s increasingly responsible engagement with ethical challenges in emerging medical technology. Expansion of technological capacity and attention to patient safety have long been integral to improving healthcare delivery but only relatively recently have concepts like respect distributive justice privacy and autonomy gained some power to shape the development use and refinement of medical tools and techniques. Medical ethics goes beyond making better medicine to thinking about how to make the field of medicine better. These essays showcase several ways in which modern ethical thinking is improving safety efficacy and efficiency of medical technology increasing access to medical care and empowering patients to choose care that comports with their desires and beliefs. Included are complimentary ethical approaches as well as compelling counter-arguments. Together the articles demonstrate how improving the quality of medical technology relies on every stakeholder -- not just medical researchers and scientists -- to assess each given technology’s strengths and pitfalls. This collection also portends one of the next major issues in the ethics of medical technology: developing the requisite moral framework to accompany shifts toward patient-centred personalized healthcare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472429155

The Ethical Formation of Economists Economists' role in society has always been an uneasy one and in recent years the ethicality of the profession and its practitioners has been questioned more than ever. This collection of essays is the first to investigate the multifaceted nature of what forms economists' ethical and economic views. Bringing together work from international contributors The Ethical Formation of Economists explores the ways in which economists are influenced in their training and career examining how this can explain their individual ethical stances as economists. The book suggests that if we can better understand what is making economists think and act as they do considering ethicality in the process we might all be better placed to implement changes. The intent is not to exonerate economists from personal responsibility but to highlight how considering the circumstances that have helped shape economists' views can help to address issues. It is argued that it is important to understand these influences as without such insights the demonization of economists is too easily adapted as a stance by society as well as too easily dismissed by economists. This book will be of great interest to those studying and researching in the fields of economics ethics philosophy and sociology. It also seeks to bring an ethical debate within and about economics and to cause change in the practical reasoning of economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487062

The Ethical Foundations of Marxism The Ethical Foundations of Marxism first published in 1962 and corrected and revised for a 1972 edition examines carefully and critically the origin precise nature and subsequent role of Marx’s ethical beliefs. Drawing freely on Marx’s still largely untranslated philosophical works and drafts the author elicits the ethical presuppositions with which Marx began. He then examines the intellectual development that made Marx a Communist and seeks to clarify the place of Marx’s ethic in his mature ‘materialist’ work. Professor Kamenka distinguishes sharply between the critical ethical views of Marx and the inept conventional applications of his doctrine by Engels. He appraises the ‘ethics’ of the Communist Party and traces the development of the moral and legal theory in the Soviet Union. He concludes by subjecting Marxism as a whole to a radical ethical and philosophical criticism for which Marx himself laid some of the foundations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138885523

The Ethical Foundations of Social Work The Ethical Foundations of Social Work provides an engaging theoretically rigorous and practice-based grounding in social work ethics. The authors examine when how and why principles and debates historically emerged and then explicitly map them onto everyday ethical challenges and situations in social work practice. As such the book promotes an ethically 'conscious' approach whereby principles can be applied flexibly and confidently as tools for critically responding to problems. Key features:* 'Real life' case studies illustrate contemporary ethical dilemmas and help explore the process of critically analysing a situation.* Demonstrates the relationship between ethical theory and practice.* Shows how contemporary Codes of Practice have emerged from debates.* Looks at how individuals and groups relate to each other as well as to social institutions.* Boxed material focuses on key issues and summary points and further reading supports and extends the reader. The Ethical Foundations of Social Work is essential reading for social work students and practitioners looking for a thorough grounding in ethical issues and practice. It will also be of interest more widely in social care and the social sciences.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408224434

The Ethical HackA Framework for Business Value Penetration Testing There are many books that detail tools and techniques of penetration testing but none of these effectively communicate how the information gathered from tests should be analyzed and implemented. Until recently there was very little strategic information available to explain the value of ethical hacking and how tests should be performed in order to provide a company with insight beyond a mere listing of security vulnerabilities. Now there is a resource that illustrates how an organization can gain as much value from an ethical hack as possible.The Ethical Hack: A Framework for Business Value Penetration Testing explains the methodologies framework and "unwritten conventions" that ethical hacks should employ to provide the maximum value to organizations that want to harden their security. This book is unique in that it goes beyond the technical aspects of penetration testing to address the processes and rules of engagement required for successful tests. It examines testing from a strategic perspective shedding light on how testing ramifications affect an entire organization.Security practitioners can use this resource to reduce their exposure and deliver a focused valuable service to customers. Organizations will learn how to align the information about tools techniques and vulnerabilities that they gathered from testing with their overall business objectives. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367393816

The Ethical ImaginationExploring Fantasy and Desire in Analytical Psychology What do we do with our fantasies? Are there right and wrong ways to imagine feel think or desire? Do we have our fantasies or do they have us? In The Ethical Imagination: Exploring Fantasy and Desire in Analytical Psychology Sean Fitzpatrick explores how our obligation to the Other extends to our most intimate spaces. Informed by Jungian psychology and the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas Fitzpatrick imagines an ethical approach that can negotiate the delicate and porous boundary between inner and outer personal and collective fantasy. Combining both theory and practice the book examines theorists of the imagination such as Plato Coleridge Sartre and Richard Kearney explores stories from contemporary culture such as Jimmy Carter and New York’s "Cannibal Cop" and includes encounters in the consulting room. The Ethical Imagination explores how these questions have been asked in different ways across culture and history and Fitzpatrick examines the impact of our modern digital world on ethics and imagination. In this original examination of the ethical status of our imagination this book illustrates how our greatest innovations works of art and acts of compassion emerge from the human imagination but so also do our horrific atrocities. Fitzpatrick compellingly demonstrates that what and how we imagine matters. Unique and innovative this book will be of immense interest to Jungian psychotherapists analytical psychologists and other mental health professionals interested in the ethics the imagination and clinical work with fantasy. It will also be an important book for academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies philosophy religious studies and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378174

The Ethical KaleidoscopeValues Ethics and Corporate Governance The study of corporate governance is a relatively modern development with significant attention devoted to the subject only during the last fifty years. The topics covered in this volume include the purpose of the corporation the board of directors the role of shareholders and more contemporary developments like hedge fund activism the role of sovereign wealth funds and the development of corporate governance law in what perhaps will become the dominant world economy over the next century China. The editor has written an introductory essay which briefly describes the intellectual history of the field and analyses the material selected for the volume. The papers which have been selected present what the editor believes to be some of the best and most representative studies of the subjects covered. As a result the volume offers a rounded view of the contemporary state of the some of the dominant issues in corporate governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320161

The Ethical Planning Practitioner If a local college gives a city planner tickets to a sold-out football game is it wrong to take them — even if the planner pays? Should a planning consultant bid on a project that has a clearly unrealistic timeframe? Can a planning director moonlight for another agency? For practicing planners potential ethics violations abound and the eye of public scrutiny never blinks. Planners need a guide and now they have it: the first guidebook based on the current revision of the AICP (American Institute of Certified Planners) Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. The Ethical Planning Practitioner presents 76 scenarios all real-life dilemmas based on the code’s rules of conduct. Each scenario comes with tools to help planners explore the answers on their own in a training session or in a classroom. When you buy the guide through APA you get something more: a recording author Jerry Weitz FAICP made with former AICP President Dwight Merriam FAICP. Together they review three short videos talk about the ethical situations they represent and suggest the actions planners could take. The recording comes with a PowerPoint presentation that makes it a powerful teaching aid. This vital handbook looks at everyday ethics the way planners need to see them in black white and shades of gray — but most of all clearly. The Ethical Practicing Planner will not only instruct but inspire planners to strengthen the public’s trust. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735217

The Ethical ProfessorA Practical Guide to Research Teaching and Professional Life The purpose of The Ethical Professor is to provide a road map to some of the ethical dilemmas that doctoral students and newer faculty members are likely to face as they enter a career in academia (the Academy). Academic career paths appear to be quite standard transparent and achievable with dedicated and hard work. Argued in this book however is that the road map to a successful academic career is not so easy. There are ethical pitfalls along the way starting with entry into academia as a new PhD student. These ethical dilemmas remain equally opaque as faculty progress in their careers. The ethical pitfalls that plague each of the steps along the academic career path are often not visible to doctoral students and young faculty members; nor are they well prepared to spot them. Ethical issues are seldom discussed and little training is provided on how to spot and handle these potential road blocks to a successful career in the academy. Based on extant research and collective years of academic experience The Ethical Professor seeks to shorten the learning curve around common ethical pitfalls and issues by defining them sharing research and experiences about them and offering a discussion framework for continued learning and reflection. This innovative new volume will be key reading for doctoral students and junior faculty members in social science departments in colleges and universities as well as managers undertaking an MBA. Due to the increasing complexity of managing academic institutions more seasoned professors administrators and college deans and presidents will also benefit from the research presented here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485983

The Ethical SchoolConsequences Consistency and Caring Conflicts often arise between regulations making it difficult for school management teams and teachers to resolve situations with appropriate dignity and respect for all concerned. This book discusses provocative actual case studies to help teachers to reflect on their own ethics guiding them to make more reasonable decisions in their schools and thereby gradually transforming schools into more cohesive and caring communities. A model of consequences consistency and caring each aspect based on traditional ethical theories provides a scientific base - a rational and a responsive base for ethical decision-making. This work covers such everyday problems as censorship inclusivity school uniform punishment personal gain and confidentiality and argues that care and respect for others equity rational autonomy and concern for long-term benefits are more important for a school community than short-term power and control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159822

The Ethical Seduction of the Analytic SituationThe Feminine-Maternal Origins of Responsibility for the Other According to Jacques Andre "the patient's encounter with the analyst is a scene of seduction the seductive statement being that of the fundamental rule or the invitation to address that which is most intimate or personal to a complete stranger." But the practice of psychoanalysis can only unfold if there is a strict respect for ethics. The words seduction and ethics which at first sight seem mutually exclusive are thus as the author shows at the heart of the analytic perspective. The author takes as her starting-point an encounter which is not necessarily consensual between Emmanuel Levinas' thought and his conception of philosophy as ethics - ethics understood as responsibility for the other - and that of the psychoanalyst Jean Laplanche who posits the first adult other as a seducer of the young psyche from the outset due to the transmission of enigmatic messages compromised by his or her unconscious. The analyst's ethical position is re-examined and with it the feminine/maternal origins of the human capacity for responsibility for the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200543

The Ethical Travel GuideYour Passport to Exciting Alternative Holidays Do you want a holiday that bypasses too familiar haunts and gives you a greater depth of experience? Do you want a holiday that is enriching for you - and for the locals at your destination? If you do and believe that your trip should give local communities a fair deal (so often denied them) as well as being fun then this book is for you. This fully revised second edition of The Ethical Travel Guide is the essential resource for responsible global travel providing a wealth of new ideas for your next holiday. The extensive directory has been updated and expanded listing hundreds of places to visit and stay in countries all over the world. From sustainable farming in Ecuador to luxury culinary breaks in Crete there is something for every taste and budget. A thorough introduction gives a background to the many ethical and practical issues involved including a new section on travel and climate change. Combining thoughtful guidance with comprehensive listings this is the essential guide for anyone interested in ethical fair and sustainable tourism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849772983

The Ethical Travel GuideYour Passport to Exciting Alternative Holidays If you're tired of Tourist Traps and Guilt Trips or just want to have a positive impact on local people and their environment this book is for you. Find hundreds of new ideas for your next holiday and visit amazing communities not listed in other guidebooks. The Ethical Travel Guide is a natural successor to Tourism Concern's hugely popular Good Alternative Travel Guide. It is the essential resource for responsible global travel. From construction projects in Tibet to luxury Greek island breaks there is something for every taste and budget. The extensive directory in this new guide lists places to visit and stay in over 60 countries and other useful resources chosen by Tourism Concern for anyone interested in ethical and sustainable tourism 'because tourism should always benefit local people'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315065854

The Ethical TurnOtherness and Subjectivity in Contemporary Psychoanalysis Levinas (1969) claims that "morality is not a branch of philosophy but first philosophy" and if he is right about this might ethics also serve as a first psychology? This possibility is explored by the authors in this volume who seek to bring the "ethical turn" into the world of psychoanalysis. This phenomenologically rich and socially conscious ethics has taken centre stage in a variety of academic disciplines inspired by the work of philosophers and theologians concerned with the moral fabric of subjectivity human relationship and socio-political life. At the heart of this movement is a reconsideration of the other person and the dangers created when the question of the "Other" is subsumed by grander themes. The authors showcased here represent the exceptional work being done by both scholars and practitioners working at the crossroads between psychology and philosophy in order to rethink the foundations of their disciplines. The Ethical Turn: Otherness and subjectivity in contemporary psychoanalysis guides readers into the heart of this fresh and exciting movement and includes contributions from many leading thinkers who provide fascinating new avenues for enriching our responses to suffering and understandings of human identity. It will be of use to psychoanalysts professionals in psychology postgraduate students professors and other academics in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813281

The Ethical Underpinnings of Climate Economics Despite their obvious importance the ethical implications of climate change are often neglected in economic evaluations of mitigation and adaptation policies. Economic climate models provide estimates of the value of mitigation benefits provide understanding of the costs of reducing emissions and develop tools for making policy choices under uncertainty. They have thus offered theoretical and empirical instruments for the design and implementation of a range of climate policies but the ethical assumptions included in the calculations are usually left unarticulated. This book which brings together scholars from both economics and ethical theory explores the interrelation between climate ethics and economics. Examining a wide range of topics including sustainability conceptions of value risk management and the monetization of harm the book will explore the ethical limitations of economic analysis but will not assume that economic theory cannot accommodate the concerns raised. The aim in part is to identify ethical shortcomings of economic analysis and to propose solutions. Given the on-going role of economics in government thinking on mitigation a constructive approach is vital if we are to deal adequately with climate change. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental ethics economics political science political philosophy and the philosophy of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026837

The Ethical Vision of George Eliot The Ethical Vision of George Eliot is one of the first monographs devoted entirely to the ethical thought of George Eliot a profoundly significant influential figure not only in nineteenth-century English and European literature nineteenth-century women’s writing the history of the novel and Victorian intellectual culture but also in the field of literary ethics. Ethics are a predominant theme in Eliot’s fictional and non-fictional writings. Her ethical insights and ideas are a defining element of her greatness as an artist and novelist. Through meticulous close readings of Eliot’s fiction essays and letters The Ethical Vision of George Eliot presents an original complex definition of her ethical vision as she developed it over the course of her career. It examines major novels like Adam Bede Middlemarch and Daniel Deronda; many of Eliot’s most significant essays; and devotes two entire chapters to Eliot’s final book Impressions of Theophrastus Such an idiosyncratic collection of character sketches that Eliot scholars have heretofore generally overlooked or ignored. The Ethical Vision of George Eliot demonstrates that Eliot defined her ethical vision alternately in terms of revealing and strengthening a fundamental human communion that links us to other persons however different and remote from ourselves; and in terms of recognizing and respecting the otherness of other persons and of the universe more generally from ourselves. Over the course of her career Eliot increasingly transitions from the former towards the latter imperative but she also considerably complicates her conception of otherness and of what it means to be ethically responsible to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360740

The Ethical Visions of Psychotherapy The standard view of psychotherapy as a treatment for mental disorders can obscure how therapy functions as a social practice that promotes conceptions of human well-being. Building on the philosophy of Charles Taylor Smith examines the link between therapy and ethics and the roots of therapeutic aims in modern Western ideas about living well. This is one of two complementary volumes (the other being Therapeutic Ethics in Context and in Dialogue). This volume explores the links between therapeutic aims and conceptions of well-being. It examines several cognitive-behavioral and psychoanalytic therapies to illustrate how they can be distinguished by their divergent ethics. Smith argues that because research utilizing standard measures of efficacy shows little difference between the therapies the assessment of their relative merits must include evaluation of their distinct ethical visions. A key text for upper level undergraduates postgraduate students and professionals in the fields of psychotherapy psychoanalysis theoretical psychology and philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367480301

The Ethics and Aesthetics of Eco-caringContemporary Debates on Ecofeminism(s) This book applies ecofeminist ethics to the realm of aesthetics offering instances of how alternative configurations of the self of nature and of non-human animals can go hand in hand with different and viable experiences and visions of environmental welfare. Preceded by an insightful introduction on the history of ecofeminism and of ecofeminist literary criticism the chapters included in the volume illustrate the continuing theoretical influence of seminal ecofeminists such as Carolyn Merchant Rosemary Ruether Karen Warren Val Plumwood as well as an awareness of more recent trends in ecofeminist formulations such as those proposed by Greta Gaard Serenella Iovino or Vernon Gras. The book also includes instances of contemporary nature writing such as the text by Irish poet Grace Wells as well as case studies of the application of ecofeminist tenets in contemporary poetry and fiction written by both men and women. As the contributors demonstrate contemporary writers are currently deploying a sound interest in the envisioning of alternative visions of healthy and ethical relationships between the human self and the natural environment.This book will be of interest to those researching the use of language for posthumanist ethics the deconstruction of gender dichotomies and the ethics of care and environmental justice as well as to those studying the wider field of ecofeminist literature. This book was originally published as a special issue of Women’s Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671297

The Ethics and Aesthetics of Vulnerability in Contemporary British Fiction This book visits vulnerability in contemporary British fiction considering vulnerability in its relation to poetics politics ethics and trauma. Vulnerability and risk have become central issues in contemporary culture and artistic productions have increasingly made it their responsibility to evoke various types of vulnerabilities from individual fragilities to economic and political forms of precariousness and dispossession. Informed by trauma studies and the ethics of literature this book addresses such issues by focusing on the literary evocations of vulnerability and analyzing various aspects of vulnerable form as represented and performed in British narratives from contemporary classics by Peter Ackroyd Pat Barker Anne Enright Ian McEwan and Jeanette Winterson to less canonical texts by Nina Allan Jon McGregor and N. Royle. Chapters on romance elegy the ghost story and the state-of-the-nation novel draw on a variety of theoretical approaches from the fields of trauma studies affect theory the ethics of alterity the ethics of care and the ethics of vulnerability among others. Showcasing how the contemporary novel is the privileged site of the expression and performance of vulnerability and vulnerable form the volume broaches a poetics of vulnerability based on categories such as testimony loss unknowing temporal disarray and performance. On top of providing a book-length evocation of contemporary fictions of vulnerability and vulnerable form this volume contributes significantly to considerations of the importance of Trauma Studies to Contemporary Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547742

The Ethics and Economics of the Basic Income Guarantee Governments in the US the UK and other nations around the world routinely consider and in some cases experiment with reforms of their income support systems. The basic income guarantee a universal unconditional income grant has received increasing attention from scholars as an alternative to the kinds of reforms that have been implemented. This book explores the political sociological economic and philosophical issues of the basic income guarantee. Tracing the history of the idea from its origins in the late eighteenth century through its political vogue in the 1970s when the Family Assistance Plan narrowly missed passage in the US Congress it also examines the philosophical debate over the issue. The book is designed to foster a climate of ideas amongst those specifically interested in the income support policies and more widely for those concerned with public welfare and labour economics. Its coverage will enable readers to obtain an in depth grounding in the topic regardless of their position in the debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239934

The Ethics and Politics of Community Engagement in Global Health Research Drawing on a growing consensus about the importance of community representation and participation for ethical research community engagement has become a central component of scientific research policy-making ethical review and technology design. The diversity of actors involved in large-scale global health research collaborations and the broader ‘background conditions’ of global inequality and injustice that frame the field have led some researchers funders and policy-makers to conclude that community engagement is nothing less than a moral imperative in global health research. Rather than taking community engagement as a given the contributions in this edited volume highlight how processes of community engagement are shaped by particular local histories and social and political dynamics and by the complex social relations between different actors involved in global public health research. By interrogating the everyday politics and practices of engagement across diverse contexts the book pushes conversations around engagement and participation beyond their conventional framings. In doing so it raises radical questions about knowledge power expertise authority representation inclusivity and ethics and to make recommendations for more transformative inclusive and meaningful community engagement. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Critical Public Health journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437770

The Ethics and Politics of Environmental Cost-Benefit Analysis Putting a price tag on the environment is controversial. This book discusses ethical and political aspects of environmental cost-benefit analysis: why controversies must be expected why they should be taken seriously and how they can be handled in practice. Cost-benefit analysis is commonly thought of as a method for ranking projects according to their contributions to social welfare. The starting point of the present book is different. Rather than providing a final ranking the purpose of a project analysis is to enable participants in a democratic decision-making process to make their own well-founded rankings of projects according to their own normative views. Since ethical and political views differ the analysis should be useful as factual background for any reasonable social welfare judgement. This purpose faces the analyst with quite different challenges than the purpose of ranking projects. The argument of the book is based on economic theory but with a strong emphasis on readability and applicability. It is aimed at those – economists and non-economists alike – who use or are faced with cost-benefit analysis and environmental valuation in their work: politicians employees of ministries and regulatory agencies students journalists consultants and researchers. No particular prior knowledge of economics is required. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215092

The Ethics of a Potential Urbanism RPDCritical encounters between Giorgio Agamben and architecture The Ethics of a Potential Urbanism explores the possible and potential relevance of Giorgio Agamben’s political thoughts and writings for the theory and the practice of architecture and urban design. It sketches out the potentiality of Agamben’s politics which can affect change in current architectural and design discourses. The book investigates the possibility of an inoperative architecture as an ethical shift for a different practice just a little bit different but able to deactivate the sociospatial dispositive and mobilize a new theory and a new project for the urban now to come. This particular reading from Agamben’s oeuvre suggests a destituent mode of both thinking and practicing of architecture and urbanism that could possibly redeem them from their social emptiness cultural irrelevance economic reductionism and proto-avant-garde extravagance contributing to a renewed critical ‘encounter’ with architecture’s aesthetic-political function. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616608

The Ethics of “Geoengineering” the Global ClimateJustice Legitimacy and Governance In the face of limited time and escalating impacts some scientists and politicians are talking about attempting "grand technological interventions" into the Earth’s basic physical and biological systems ("geoengineering") to combat global warming. Early ideas include spraying particles into the stratosphere to block some incoming sunlight or "enhancing" natural biological systems to withdraw carbon dioxide from the atmosphere at a higher rate. Such technologies are highly speculative and scientific development of them has barely begun. Nevertheless it is widely recognized that geoengineering raises critical questions about who will control planetary interventions and what responsibilities they will have. Central to these questions are issues of justice and political legitimacy. For instance while some claim that climate risks are so severe that geoengineering must be attempted others insist that the current global order is so unjust that interventions are highly likely to be illegitimate and exacerbate injustice. Such concerns are rarely discussed in the policy arena in any depth or with academic rigor. Hence this book gathers contributions from leading voices and rising stars in political philosophy to respond. It is essential reading for anyone puzzled about how geoengineering might promote or thwart the ends of justice in a dramatically changing world. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journals: Ethics Policy & the Environment and Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501549

The Ethics of AbortionWomen’s Rights Human Life and the Question of Justice Appealing to reason rather than religious belief this book is the most comprehensive case against the choice of abortion yet published. This Second Edition of The Ethics of Abortion critically evaluates all the major grounds for denying fetal personhood including the views of those who defend not only abortion but also post-birth abortion. It also provides several (non-theological) justifications for the conclusion that all human beings including those in utero should be respected as persons. This book also critiques the view that abortion is not wrong even if the human fetus is a person. The Ethics of Abortion examines hard cases for those who are prolife such as abortion in cases of rape or in order to save the mother’s life as well as hard cases for defenders of abortion such as sex selection abortion and the rationale for being "personally opposed" but publically supportive of abortion. It concludes with a discussion of whether artificial wombs might end the abortion debate. Answering the arguments of defenders of abortion this book provides reasoned justification for the view that all intentional abortions are ethically wrong and that doctors and nurses who object to abortion should not be forced to act against their consciences. Updates and Revisions to the Second Edition include: -A response to Alberto Giubilini’s and Francesca Minerva’s now famous 2012 article "After-Birth Abortion" in the Journal of Medical Ethics -Responses to new defenses of Judith Jarvis Thomson’s violinist argument -The addition of a new chapter on gradualist views of fetal moral worth including Jeff McMahan’s Time-Relative Interest Account -The addition of a new chapter on the conscience protection for health care workers who are opposed to abortion -Responses to many critiques of the first edition including those made by Donald Marquis David DeGrazia and William E. May Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415732932

The Ethics of Artificial UterusesImplications for Reproduction and Abortion Ectogenesis the gestation of the foetus outside of the human body will not for much longer be in the realm of science fiction; a number of projects attempting to develop ectogenetic technology are currently under way. This book examines the ethical implications of the development of ectogenesis. Examining the implications for abortion ethics in particular this book also deals with the ethical objections to developing such a technology and the uses to which it may be put such as creating embryos to supply donor organs for transplantation. The development of the artificial uterus may well be similar to cloning: a sudden technological advance with dramatic ethical implications thrust suddenly into the public eye. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620964

The Ethics of Belief and BeyondUnderstanding Mental Normativity This volume provides a framework for approaching and understanding mental normativity. It presents cutting-edge research on the ethics of belief as well as innovative research beyond the normativity of belief—and towards an ethics of mind. By moving beyond traditional issues of epistemology the contributors discuss the most current ideas revolving around rationality responsibility and normativity. The book’s chapters are divided into two main parts. Part I discusses contemporary issues surrounding the normativity of belief. The essays here cover topics such as control over belief and its implication for the ethics of belief the role of the epistemic community for the possibility of epistemic normativity responsibility for believing doxastic partiality in friendship the structure and content of epistemic norms and the norms for suspension of judgment. In Part II the focus shifts from the practical dimensions of belief to the normativity and rationality of other mental states—especially blame passing thoughts fantasies decisions and emotions. These essays illustrate how we might approach an ethics of mind by focusing not only on belief but also more generally on debates about responsibility and rationality as well as on normative questions concerning other mental states or attitudes. The Ethics of Belief and Beyond paves the way towards an ethics of mind by building on and contributing to recent philosophical discussions in the ethics of belief and the normativity of other mental phenomena. It will be of interest to upper-level students and researchers working in epistemology ethics philosophy of action philosophy of mind and moral psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245504

The Ethics of Biotechnology The essays collected in this volume provide students of ethics with essential tools for making sense of emerging biotechnical capacities and the turbulent power relations these capacities are bringing into the world. Unlike previous reference works in bioethics which focus on specific domains of human activity (such as genetic research or biomedicine) this volume directs students’ attention to the underlying cultural and institutional forces that shape how biotechnologists approach the world and teaches students how to weigh the ethical significance of these forces. This innovative approach to the ethics of biotechnology detailed in the volume’s introduction equips students to track the dynamic interplay of biology digital technology and the high-tech economy which is remaking the living world today and the human relation to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472439178

The Ethics of CareMoral Knowledge Communication and the Art of Caregiving Beginning with a focus on the ethical foundations of caregiving in health and expanding towards problems of ethics and justice implicated in a range of issues this book develops and expands the notion of care itself and its connection to practice. Organised around the themes of culture as a restraint on caregiving in different social contexts and situations innovative methods in healthcare and the way in which culture works to position care as part of a rhetorical approach to dependency responsibility and justice The Ethics of Care presents case studies examining institutional responses to end-of-life issues the notion of informed consent biomedicine indigenous rights and postcolonialism in care and theoretical approaches to the concept of care. Offering discussions from a variety of disciplinary approaches including sociology communication and social theory as well as hermeneutics phenomenology and deconstruction this book will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in healthcare medicine justice and the question of how we think about care as a notion and social form and how this is related to practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349059

The Ethics of Climate ChangeAn Introduction The Ethics of Climate Change: An Introduction systematically and comprehensively examines the ethical issues surrounding arguably the greatest threat now facing humanity. Williston addresses important questions such as: Has humanity entered the Anthropocene? Is climate change primarily an ethical issue? Does climate change represent a moral wrong? What are the impacts of climate change? What are the main causes of political inaction? What is the argument for climate change denial? What are intragenerational justice and intergenerational justice? To what extent is climate change an economic problem? Is geoengineering an ethically appropriate response to climate change? Featuring case studies throughout this textbook provides a philosophical introduction to an immensely topical issue studied by students within the fields of applied ethics global justice sustainability geography and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559790

The Ethics of Climate EngineeringSolar Radiation Management and Non-Ideal Justice This book analyzes major ethical issues surrounding the use of climate engineering particularly solar radiation management (SRM) techniques which have the potential to reduce some risks of anthropogenic climate change but also carry their own risks of harm and injustice. The book argues that we should approach the ethics of climate engineering via "non-ideal theory " which investigates what justice requires given the fact that many parties have failed to comply with their duty to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Specifically it argues that climate justice should be approached comparatively evaluating the relative justice or injustice of feasible policies under conditions that are likely to hold within relevant timeframes. Likely near-future conditions include "pessimistic scenarios " in which no available option avoids serious ethical problems. The book contends that certain uses of SRM can be ethically defensible in some pessimistic scenarios. This is the first book devoted to the many ethical issues surrounding climate engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595050

The Ethics of Coaching SportsMoral Social and Legal Issues The Ethics of Coaching Sports features invited contributions written by prominent scholars examining a broad range of normative or evaluative issues that arise from the role of the coach in competitive sports. The collection is accessible and comprehensive including discussion of concrete issues in coaching such as the distribution of playing time bullying the implications of recent events surrounding the Pennsylvania State scandal and Title IX and gender equity. The contributing authors also explore the larger ethical considerations of the role of the coach as educator leader and moral role model; special considerations when coaching children; and an examination of the failures of coaches to meet appropriate standards when they do not respect their players and their programs. Each contributor presents the main arguments and positions relevant to their chosen topic and with the ground set the authors then seek to advance the reader's theoretical and philosophical understanding of coaching. Robert L. Simon's introductions to each of the book's four parts help to summarize the main theses of the contributors' chapters and examine differences between how each author approaches their chosen subject.Study questions are also provided for each chapter making The Ethics of Coaching Sports the perfect companion for classes on sports ethics and coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813346083

The Ethics of Competition The Ethics of Competition is a book of Frank H. Knight's writings on a common theme: the problem of social control and its various implications. Knight believed in free economic institutions but was also aware that the competitive economic system could be improved. One of the central figures of neoclassical economics in the twentieth century Knight pursued a lifelong campaign against irrationalities of nationalism religious fanaticism and group conflict while conceding that these were fundamental orientations of human action that might yet frustrate his own work as an economist. While Knight vigorously defended human freedom and the liberal order he also was sufficiently moved by the shortcomings of liberalism as to condemn it as rife with abuse.As Richard Boyd writes in the new introduction The Ethics of Competition is nothing short of visionary. Knight foresaw virtually all of the reductionistic tendencies that have come to plague the discipline he cultivated neoclassical economic theory. Even more impressively Knight related these disciplinary proclivities back to themes as grand as the fate of liberal democracy and human nature. Boyd discusses Knight's belief that the human craving for simple mechanical explanations inevitably leads to frustration rather than material satisfaction. Chapters in The Ethics of Competition include "Economic Psychology and the Value Problem " "The Limitations of Scientific Method in Economics " "Marginal Utility Economics " "Fallacies in the Interpretation of Social Cost " and "Economic Theory and Nationalism." This volume will be of essential value to economists political theorists philosophers and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535510

The Ethics of Confucius and AristotleMirrors of Virtue As a comparative study of the virtue ethics of Aristotle and Confucius this book explores how they each reflect upon human good and virtue out of their respective cultural assumptions conceptual frameworks and philosophical perspectives.  It does not simply take one side as a framework to understand the other; rather it takes them as mirrors for each other and seeks to develop new readings and perspectives of both ethics that would be unattainable if each were studied on its own. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203940327

The Ethics of CosmologyNatural Right and the Rediscovery of Design Within the last one hundred years the scientific conception of the universe has undergone radical change. As a result a new field has evolved called "cosmology " that examines the philosophical and scientific nature of the universe. Cosmology conceives of a material universe in which the interior of atoms do not act in the same predictable manner as the objects we can see and in which space is no longer empty volume unaffected by the matter within it. The universe is not a machine that operates with the same set of rules but rather a living growing organism.This new cosmology is forcing a consideration of the meaning of life that also calls for a reconsideration of moral law the doctrine of natural right. Natural law theory is based on a cosmology that is grounded in classical metaphysics. John C. Caiazza uses the term "natural right" rather than "natural law" since his argument for cosmic teleology is based on the cosmology of contemporary science and not that of classical metaphysics. If evolution and development are the key to understanding nature it is important to get the evolutionary concept of nature right especially when it involves ethics.The universe can be viewed in two ways. One can admire the intricacy of the cosmological process on the physical chemical and astronomical levels. Or one can look at this process as a result of design or providence. These two options should not preclude each other Caiazza asserts; we should instead look closely at what science reveals about design. This volume offers an opportunity to reconcile the thinking of those who hold to traditional religious views on the origins of the universe and those who look to scientific explanations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515833

The Ethics of Counterterrorism States across the globe spend billions of dollars fighting terrorism annually. As well as strategic questions about the way in which the money should be spent we are also confronted with a host of moral issues here many of which are poorly understood. The Ethics of Counterterrorism offers the first systematic normative theory for guiding assessing and criticising counterterrorist policy. Many commentators claim that state actors combating terrorism should set aside ordinary moral and legal frameworks and instead bind themselves by a different (and generally more permissive) set of ethical rules than is appropriate in other areas. The book assesses arguments for this view and more specifically investigates whether widely-endorsed restrictions on state action in the areas of surveillance policing armed conflict criminal justice diplomacy and cultural integration need to be weakened when we are confronted with terrorist threats. With its novel overall framework for assessing counterterrorist strategies its comprehensive analysis of existing practices and its bringing the tools of analytic philosophy to bear on new questions regarding how states can fight terrorism both effectively and morally The Ethics of Counterterrorism promises to be an important point of reference for future debates in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666729

The Ethics of Cultural Competence in Higher Education This new book presents both research (qualitative quantitative and mixed-design) and conceptual chapters about the ethical factors to be considered in teaching administration and professional practice in higher education settings. The book includes recent research-based ideas in the field of higher education. Topics include cultural competencies for higher education faculty professionals and administrators such as use of language in communicating concepts to students for whom English is not a first language avoiding imposition of bias encouraging exposition of perspective and ethical practices for professionals working with the diverse environments and populations in higher education settings. This work is particularly important since becoming informed on the latest approaches and ideologies is an essential component of both professional preparation and continuing professional development of faculty professionals and administrators in higher education. Currently education practitioners struggle with finding time for professional development and ways to inform themselves of the latest research. This volume will help education practitioners keep abreast of the most important recent research. As college student populations and environments continually change so must the practices of the professionals who work with them. This volume highlights some of the most recent practices and perspectives in ethics and cultural competence for all college and university personnel. This volume is unique and valuable because other books have addressed culturally competent ethical practices for discrete professions within higher education no single work has a collection of writings about ethical and culturally competent practices for a variety of the professions in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895505

The Ethics of DevelopmentAn Introduction The Ethics of Development: An Introduction systematically and comprehensively examines the ethical issues surrounding the concept of development. The book addresses important questions such as: What does development mean? Is there a human right to development? If we aim for sustainable development in an age of global climate change should developed nations sacrifice economic growth for the sake of allowing developing countries to catch up? Should eradication of poverty or diminution of radical inequality be the principal focus of developmental policy? What are the macroeconomic theories of development? And how have they informed development policy? How does development work in practice? Featuring case studies throughout this textbook provides a philosophical introduction to an incredibly topical issue studied by students within the fields of applied ethics global justice economics politics sociology and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203440

The Ethics of Eating AnimalsUsually Bad Sometimes Wrong Often Permissible Intensive animal agriculture wrongs many many animals. Philosophers have argued on this basis that most people in wealthy Western contexts are morally obligated to avoid animal products. This book explains why the author thinks that’s mistaken. He reaches this negative conclusion by contending that the major arguments for veganism fail: they don’t establish the right sort of connection between producing and eating animal-based foods. Moreover if they didn’t have this problem then they would have other ones: we wouldn’t be obliged to abstain from all animal products but to eat strange things instead—e.g. roadkill insects and things left in dumpsters. On his view although we have a collective obligation not to farm animals there is no specific diet that most individuals ought to have. Nevertheless he does think that some people are obligated to be vegans but that’s because they’ve joined a movement or formed a practical identity that requires that sacrifice. This book argues that there are good reasons to make such a move albeit not ones strong enough to show that everyone must do likewise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230043

The Ethics of Economic Responsibility The Ethics of Economic Responsibility raises fundamental ethical questions related to the conceptualization of economic responsibility that is: the imperative to fulfil certain economic obligations. It builds on a basic characterization of the question of ethics in order to introduce responsibility as a constitutive element for a new determination of economic knowledge. Drawing on the metaphysical tradition of philosophy the book explores the distinction between "operability-based-responsibility" and "end-in-itself-based responsibility" and also considers what is tentatively called "being-related responsibility". By presenting these arguments about the notion of economic responsibility the book contributes to the growing calls for ethical questions to not be merely complementary to the ongoing discourse of economic sciences but rather to sit at its core in such a way as to restore the intrinsic ethical dimension of economics itself. The book marks a significant contribution to the literature on the philosophy of economics applied ethics more broadly and the critical discourse concerning mainstream economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367623791

The Ethics Of Educational Research This collection of papers examines ethical issues in different kinds of social research including surveys ethnography and historical research. Contributors also deal with ethical problems involved in examining controversial issues in education. Hence the book is largely about the ethics of the conduct of social investigation rather than an analysis of the technical procedures themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157217

The Ethics of ExileColonialism in the Fictions of Charles Brockden Brown and J.M. Coetzee First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867245

The Ethics of Expert Evidence The articles selected for this volume represent the best of the research conducted at the intersection of law professional ethics and expert evidence. The collection incorporates legal perspectives from a wide range of jurisdictions peer-reviewed literature drawn from expert disciplines and critical law and society scholarship. It offers a corrective to the tendency to quarantine discussions of the ethics of expert testimony by jurisdiction legal field or area of expertise. The authors challenge preconceived notions of ethical performance offer ideas for improvement document failures to learn from and successes to emulate. The introduction identifies common themes and illuminating differences within the multidisciplinary scholarship on the ethics of expert testimony. It also delineates the multidimensional conceptions of ethics that drive this scholarship. Placing these essays side by side illustrates that the essential elements of ethical performance are now well understood. As ever lively debates persist and are reflected within the essays selected. Nonetheless this collection demonstrates that the major question that remains is whether legal systems and expert communities - institutions that sometimes resist change - can find the will to implement what has been learned from decades of careful multi-disciplinary research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472450739

The Ethics of Foreign Policy This ground-breaking volume considers the ethical aspects of foreign policy change through five interrelated dimensions: conceptual security economic normative and diplomatic. Defining ethics and what an ethical foreign policy should be is highly contested. The book includes many very different viewpoints to reflect the strong divergence of opinion on such issues as humanitarian intervention free trade the doctrine of preemption political corruption and human rights. The thematic approach provides this volume with a clear organizational structure giving readers a balanced overview of a number of important conceptual and practical issues central to the ethical analysis of states' conduct and foreign policy making. An impressive group of international scholars and practitioners including a New Zealand Foreign Minister a US National Security Advisor and an ICJ Justice makes this volume ideally suited to courses on international relations security studies ethics and human rights philosophy media studies and international law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616179

The Ethics of ForgivenessA Collection of Essays We are often pressed to forgive or in need of forgiveness: Wrongdoing is common. Even after a perpetrator has been taken to court and punished forgiveness still has a role to play. How should a victim and a perpetrator relate to each other outside the courtroom and how should others relate to them? Communicating about forgiveness is particularly urgent in cases of civil war and crimes against humanity inside a community where if there were no forgiveness the community would fall apart. Forgiveness is governed by social and in particular by moral norms. Do those who ask to be forgiven have to fulfil certain conditions for being granted forgiveness? And what does the granting of forgiveness consist in? We may feel like refusing to forgive those perpetrators who have committed the most horrendous crimes. But is such a refusal justified even if they repent their crimes? Could there be a duty for the victim to forgive? Can forgiveness be granted by a third party? Under which conditions may we forgive ourselves? The papers collected in the present volume address all these questions exploring the practice of forgiveness and its normative constraints. Topics include the ancient Chinese and the Christian traditions of forgiveness the impact of forgiveness on the moral dignity and self-respect of the victim self-forgiveness the narrative of forgiveness as well as the limits of forgiveness. Such limits may arise from the personal historical or political conditions of wrongdoing or from the emotional constraints of the victims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754408

The Ethics of Gender-Specific Disease Our understanding of gender carries significant bioethical implications. An errant account of gender-specific disease can lead to overgeneralizations undergeneralizations and misdiagnoses. It can also lead to problems in the structure of health-care delivery the creation of policy and the development of clinical curricula. In this volume Cutter argues that gender-specific disease and related bioethical discourses are philosophically integrative. Gender-specific disease is integrative because the descriptive roles of gender disease and their relation are inextricably tied to their prescriptive roles within frames of reference. An integrative account of gender-specific disease carries ethical implications because our understanding of gender-specific disease is evaluative and our evaluations of gender-specific disease entail judgments concerning the praiseworthiness and blameworthiness of a clinical event. Cutter supports a "both/and" emphasis on context and integration in relation to gender-specific disease and bioethical analyses. While the text mainly focuses on gender-specific diseases that affect women Cutter also includes examples involving men children and members of the LGBT community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107595

The Ethics of Genetic Engineering Human genetic engineering may soon be possible. The gathering debate about this prospect already threatens to become mired in irresolvable disagreement. After surveying the scientific and technological developments that have brought us to this pass The Ethics of Genetic Engineering focuses on the ethical and policy debate noting the deep divide that separates proponents and opponents. The book locates the source of this divide in differing framing assumptions: reductionist pluralist on one side holist communitarian on the other. The book argues that we must bridge this divide drawing on the resources from both encampments if we are to understand and cope with the distinctive problems posed by genetic engineering. These problems termed "fractious problems " are novel complex ethically fraught unavoidably of public concern and unavoidably divisive. Berry examines three prominent ethical and political theories – utilitarianism Kantianism and virtue ethics – to consider their competency in bridging the divide and addressing these fractious problems. The book concludes that virtue ethics can best guide parental decision making and that a new policymaking approach sketched here a "navigational approach " can best guide policymaking. These approaches enable us to gain a rich understanding of the problems posed and to craft resolutions adequate to their challenges. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203940198

The Ethics of Genetics in Human Procreation This title was first published in 2000:  This third volume of proceedings of the European Network for Biomedical Ethics focuses on the ethical issues surrounding the debates on reproductive medicine and genetics in human procreation. Central issues include procreation and parenthood moral protection of the human embryo and foetus autonomy and recognition social implications moral reasoning in applied ethics legal regulations of assisted procreation genetic diagnosis and gene therapy. The legal regulation paper evaluates the central laws and guidelines of European countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715172

The Ethics of Global PovertyAn introduction The Ethics of Global Poverty offers a thorough introduction to the ethical issues surrounding global poverty. It addresses important questions such as: What is poverty and how is it measured? What are the causes of poverty? Do wealthy individuals have a moral duty to reduce global poverty? Should aid go to those who are most in need or to those who are easiest to help? Is it morally wrong to buy from sweatshops? Is it morally good to provide micro-finance? Featuring case studies throughout this textbook is essential reading for students studying global ethics or global poverty who want an understanding of the moral issues that arise from vast inequalities of wealth and power in a highly interconnected world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138827066

The Ethics of Health Care Rationing: An Introduction Should organ transplants be given to patients who have waited the longest or need it most urgently or those whose survival prospects are the best? The rationing of health care is universal and inevitable taking place in poor and affluent countries in publicly funded and private health care systems. Someone must budget for as well as dispense health care whilst aging populations severely stretch the availability of resources. The Ethics of Health Care Rationing is a clear and much-needed introduction to this increasingly important topic considering and assessing the major ethical problems and dilemmas about the allocation scarcity and rationing of health care. Beginning with a helpful overview of why rationing is an ethical problem the authors examine the following key topics: What is the value of health? How can it be measured? What does it mean that a treatment is "good value for money"? What sort of distributive principles - utilitarian egalitarian or prioritarian - should we rely on when thinking about health care rationing? Does rationing health care unfairly discriminate against the elderly and people with disabilities? Should patients be held responsible for their health? Why does the debate on responsibility for health lead to issues about socioeconomic status and social inequality? Throughout the book examples from the US UK and other countries are used to illustrate the ethical issues at stake. Additional features such as chapter summaries annotated further reading and discussion questions make this an ideal starting point for students new to the subject not only in philosophy but also in closely related fields such as politics health economics public health medicine nursing and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521185

The Ethics of Hooking UpCasual Sex and Moral Philosophy on Campus The Ethics of Hooking Up: Casual Sex and Moral Philosophy on Campus provides a systematic moral analysis of hooking up or sexual activity between people who barely know each other frequently while intoxicated and with little or no verbal interaction. It explores the moral quandaries resulting from this potent combination of sex alcohol near-anonymity and limited communication focusing in particular on issues involving consent and respect.   After delineating common practices involving casual sex on college campuses and exploring the difficulty of reaching mutual consent author James Rocha argues that respect kindness sensitivity and honest communication are also necessary conditions for morally permissible casual sex. Key Features Provides a rare systematic examination of the ethics of the hook up practice which is the dominant mating practice for young people today. Analyzes the moral concepts of consent and respect in the context of hooking up which provides significant moral challenges that highlight how we should obtain consent and show respect to one another. Argues for a moral paradigm shift in how young people hook up emphasizing ways to avoid unintentionally committing grave moral wrongs. Situates the philosophy of casual sex in real life hook up practice enabling us to rethink overly abstracted moral views on casual sex. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504615

The Ethics of Information Technologies This volume collects key influential papers that have animated the debate about information computer ethics over the past three decades covering issues such as privacy online trust anonymity values sensitive design machine ethics professional conduct and moral responsibility of software developers. These previously published articles have set the tone of the discussion and bringing them together here in one volume provides lecturers and students with a one-stop resource with which to navigate the debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472431745

The Ethics of IntelligenceA new framework This book starts from the proposition that the field of intelligence lacks any systematic ethical review and then develops a framework based on the notion of harm and the establishment of Just Intelligence Principles. As the professional practice of intelligence collection adapts to the changing environment of the twenty-first century many academic experts and intelligence professionals have called for a coherent ethical framework that outlines exactly when by what means and to what ends intelligence is justified. Recent controversies including reports of abuse at Guantanamo Bay and Abu Ghraib allegations of extraordinary rendition programmes and the ever-increasing pervasiveness of the ‘surveillance state’ have all raised concerns regarding the role of intelligence in society. As a result there is increased debate regarding the question of whether or not intelligence collection can be carried out ethically. The Ethics of Intelligence tackles this question by creating an ethical framework specifically designed for intelligence that is capable of outlining under what circumstances if any different intelligence collection activities are ethically permissible. The book examines three of the main collection disciplines in the field of intelligence studies: imagery intelligence signals intelligence and human intelligence. By applying the ethical framework established at the beginning of the book to these three important intelligence collection disciplines it is possible to better understand the ethical framework while also demonstrating its real-life applicability. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies ethics war and conflict studies security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650312

The Ethics of Interpersonal Relationships Writing this book springs from a deep feeling for people and a grave concern that without a proper understanding of the reasons for their inhumanity in relation to one another and the development of a compassionate world view it is likely that human beings may eventually destroy themselves and life on the planet. This work is an attempt to explain the source of destructive behaviour and how it manifests itself in personal relationships between men women couples and families and in the social arena. The author presents a position that offers a hope of altering the destiny of humankind's unethical behavior through better psychological understanding and education. Understanding the source of a person's aggressiveness in defending the fantasy bond and learning to cope with the voice process have strong implications for child-rearing and better mental health practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106096

The Ethics of Japan's Global Environmental PolicyThe conflict between principles and practice This book examines the Japanese government policies that impact on the environment in order to determine whether they incorporate a sufficient ethical substance. Through the three case studies on whaling nuclear energy and forestry the author explores how Western philosophers combined their theories to develop a ‘Western environmental ethics code’ and reveals the existence of a unique ‘Japanese environmental ethics code’ built on Japan’s cultural traditions religious practices and empirical experiences. Kagawa-Fox’s discussions show that in spite of the positive contributions that Japan has made towards the global environment the government has failed to show a corresponding moral obligation to the world ecology in its environmental policy. The book argues that this is a result of the integrity of the policies having been compromised by vested interests and that Japanese business and politics ensure that the policies are primarily focused on maintaining sustainable economic growth. Whilst Japan's global environmental initiatives are the key to its economic survival in the 21st century and these initiatives may achieve their aims they do however fail the Japanese code of environmental ethics. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in Environmental Studies Environmental Policy and Ethics Japanese Politics and Japanese Culture and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017115

The Ethics of Justice Without Illusions The founding premise of this book is that the nimbus of prestige which once surrounded the idea of justice has now been dimmed to such a degree that it is no longer sufficient to secure the possibility of a good conscience for those who undertake in good faith to make the world a better place in the spheres of politics and law. The many decent human beings who have noticed and experienced this diminishment of justice’s prestige find themselves in a thoroughly disenchanted existential situation. For them the attempt to do justice without the illusion of being grounded in something beyond the sheer facticity of their own performances is a distinctly ethical theme which cries out to be investigated in its own right. Heeding the cry this book asks and attempts to answer the following fundamental ethical question: is a life in the law – even one spent in the pursuit of justice – worth living and if so how can a disenchanted person come to bear the living of it without constantly having to engage in self-deception? If Nietzsche is right that living without illusions is impossible for human beings then the most important ethical implication of this essentially anthropological fact goes far beyond the question of what illusions we ought to choose. It must also include the question of whether we should succumb to that most seductive and pernicious of all illusions: namely the belief that exercising great care and responsibility in choosing our illusions – which we might then call our ‘principles of justice’ – excuses us ethically for what we do to others in their name. The culmination of a 10 year legal-philosophical project this book will appeal to graduate students scholars and curious non-academic intellectuals interested in continental philosophy critical legal theory postmodern theology the philosophy of human rights and the study of individual ethics in the context of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815392941

The Ethics of Language AssessmentA Special Double Issue of language Assessment Quarterly First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046037

The Ethics of Microaggression Slips of the tongue unwitting favoritism and stereotyped assumptions are just some examples of microaggression. Nearly all of us commit microaggressions at some point even if we don’t intend to. Yet over time a pattern of microaggression can cause considerable harm by reminding members of marginalized groups of their precarious position. The Ethics of Microaggression is a much needed and clearly written exploration of this pervasive yet complex problem. What is microaggression and how do we know when it is occurring? Can we be held responsible for microaggressions and if so how? How has social media affected the problem? What role can philosophy play in understanding microaggression? Regina Rini explores these highly topical and controversial questions in an engaging and fair-minded way arguing that an event is a microaggression precisely because it causes a marginalized person to experience an ambiguous encounter with oppression. She illustrates her argument with compelling examples from media politics and psychology and explains the significance of essential concepts such as media representation reparative renaming and safe spaces. The Ethics of Microaggression explains what microaggression is and offers strategies for combating it. Assuming no prior knowledge of the topic or philosophy it demystifies a controversial and extremely important topic in clear language. It is ideal for anyone coming to the topic for the first time and for students in philosophy gender studies race theory disability theory and social and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713147

The Ethics of MigrationAn Introduction In The Ethics of Migration: An Introduction Adam Hosein systematically and comprehensively examines the ethical issues surrounding the concept of immigration. The book addresses important questions such as: Can states claim a right to control their borders and if so to what extent? Is detention ever a justifiable means of border enforcement? Which criteria may states use to determine who should be admitted into their territory and how do these criteria interact with existing hierarchies of race and gender? Who should be considered a refugee? Which rights are migrants who are present in a territory entitled to? Is there an acceptable way to design a temporary worker program? When if ever are amnesties for unauthorized migrants appropriate? Featuring case studies throughout this textbook provides a philosophical introduction to an incredibly topical issue studied by students within the fields of political philosophy applied ethics global studies politics law sociology and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659520

The Ethics of Military PrivatizationThe US Armed Contractor Phenomenon This book explores the ethical implications of using armed contractors taking a consequentialist approach to this multidisciplinary debate. While privatization is not a new concept for the US military the public debate on military privatization is limited to legal financial and pragmatic concerns. A critical assessment of the ethical dimensions of military privatization in general is missing. More specifically in light of the increased reliance upon armed contractors it must be asked whether it is morally permissible for governments to employ them at all. To this end this book explores four areas that highlight the ethical implications of using armed contractors: how armed contractors are distinct from soldiers and mercenaries; the commodification of force; the belligerent equality of combatants; and the impact of armed contractors on the professional military. While some take an absolutist position wanting to bar the use of private military altogether this book reveals how these absolutist arguments are problematic and highlights that there are circumstances where turning to private force may be the only option. Recognising that outsourcing force will continue this book thus proposes some changes to account for the problems of commodification belligerent equality and the challenge to the military profession. This book will be of interest to students of private security military studies ethics security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472464439

The Ethics of MobilitiesRethinking Place Exclusion Freedom and Environment With this book the international academic discourse on mobility is taken a step further through the intertwined perspectives of different social sciences engineering and the humanities. The Ethics of Mobilities departs from the recent interest in social surveillance raised by the use of technology for the surveillance and control of mobility as well as for transport. It widens this theme to encompass a broad scale of issues ranging from freedom and escape to social exclusion and control thus raising important questions of ethics identity and religion; questions that are dealt with by a diverse yet structured range of chapters arranged around the themes of ethics and religion and freedom and control. Through their variety and diversity of perspectives the chapters of this book offer a substantial interdisciplinary contribution to the socially and environmentally relevant discussion about what a technically and economically accelerating mobility does to life and how it might be transformed to sustain a more life-enhancing future. Ethics of Mobilities will excite not only international interest but will also appeal to scholars across a wide range of disciplines in fields as diverse as theology and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253421

The Ethics of Nanotechnology Geoengineering and Clean Energy Nanotechnology clean technology and geoengineering span the scale of human ingenuity from the imperceptibly small to the unimaginably large. Yet they are united by a commonality of ethics that permeates how and why they are developed and how the resulting consequences are managed. The articles in this volume provide a comprehensive account of current thinking around the ethics of development and use within each of the technological domains and addresses challenges and opportunities that cut across all three. In particular the collection provides unique insights into the ethics of ’noumenal’ technologies - technologies that are impossible to see or detect or conceive of with human senses or conventional tools. This collection will be of relevance to anyone who is actively involved with ensuring the responsible and sustainable development of nanotechnology geoengineering or clean technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435323

The Ethics of NeedAgency Dignity and Obligation The Ethics of Need: Agency Dignity and Obligation argues for the philosophical importance of the notion of need and for an ethical framework through which we can determine which needs have moral significance. In the volume Sarah Clark Miller synthesizes insights from Kantian and feminist care ethics to establish that our mutual and inevitable interdependence gives rise to a duty to care for the needs of others. Further she argues that we are obligated not merely to meet others’ needs but to do so in a manner that expresses "dignifying care " a concept that captures how human interactions can grant or deny equal moral standing and inclusion in a moral community. She illuminates these theoretical developments by examining two cases where urgent needs require a caring and dignifying response: the needs of the elderly and the needs of global strangers. Those working in the areas of feminist theory women’s studies aging studies bioethics and global studies should find this volume of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754422

The Ethics of NeoliberalismThe Business of Making Capitalism Moral The 21st century is the age of "neo-liberalism" – a time when the free market is spreading to all areas of economic political and social life. Yet how is this changing our individual and collective ethics? Is capitalism also becoming our new morality? From the growing popular demand for corporate social responsibility to personal desire for "work-life balance" it would appear that non-market ideals are not only surviving but also thriving. Why then does it seem that capitalism remains as strong as ever? The Ethics of Neoliberalism boldly proposes that neoliberalism strategically co-opts traditional ethics to ideologically and structurally strengthen capitalism. It produces "the ethical capitalist subject" who is personally responsible for making their society workplace and even their lives "more ethical" in the face of an immoral but seemingly permanent free market. Rather than altering our morality neoliberalism "individualizes" ethics making us personally responsible for dealing with and resolving its moral failings. In doing so individuals end up perpetuating the very market system that they morally oppose and feel powerless to ultimately change. This analysis reveals the complex and paradoxical way capitalism is currently shaping us as "ethical subjects". People are increasingly asked to ethically "save" capitalism both collectively and personally. This can range from the "moral responsibility" to politically accept austerity following the financial crisis to the willingness of employees to sacrifice their time and energy to make their neoliberal organizations more "humane" to the efforts by individuals to contribute to their family and communities despite the pressures of a franetic global business environment. Neoliberalism thus uses our ethics against us relying on our "good nature" and sense of personal responsibility to reduce its human cost in practice. Ironically Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243043

The Ethics of Nuclear Weapons DisseminationMoral Dilemmas of Aspiration Avoidance and Prevention This book examines the moral dilemmas of nuclear dissemination and the justifications of both nuclear pursuit and avoidance by contemporary states.Applying Constructivist methodologies and moral theory the author analyses a core set of moral dilemmas that ensnare decision-makers amongst state and non-state nuclear aspirants as well as amongst states committed to preventing horizontal proliferation. The book shows that the character structure and implications of these dilemmas have not yet been adequately understood or appreciated and that such an understanding is necessary for an effective set of nonproliferation policies. Furthermore it shows that the dilemmas’ force and political policy import are evident in the 'discourses' that diverse actors undertake to defend their nuclear choices and how the dilemmas of nuclear aspirants are implicated in those of nuclear preventers. The author advocates a number of policy recommendations that reinforce some already made by scholars and experts but more importantly others that advise significantly different courses of action. The book reveals how the moral dilemmas of nuclear aspiration avoidance and prevention constitute the security dilemmas and paradoxes that comprise much of the 21st century security environment. This book will be of much interest to students of nuclear proliferation international relations ethics and international security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599775

The Ethics of Ordinary Technology Technology is even more than our world our form of life our civilization. Technology interacts with the world to change it. Philosophers need to seriously address the fluidity of a smartphone interface the efficiency of a Dyson vacuum cleaner or the familiar noise of an antique vacuum cleaner. Beyond their phenomenological description the emotional experience acquires moral significance and in some cases even supplies ethical resources for the self. If we leave this dimension of modern experience unaddressed we may miss something of value in contemporary life. Combining European humanism Anglophone pragmatism and Asian traditions Michel Puech pleads for an "ethical turn" in the way we understand and address technological issues in modern day society. Puech argues that the question of "power" is what needs to be reconsidered today. In doing so he provides a three-tier distinction of power: power to modify the outer world (our first-intention method in any case: technology); power over other humans (our enduring obsession: politics and domination); power over oneself (ethics and wisdom). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486546

The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern NaplesFashioning the Certosa di San Martino The Carthusian monks at San Martino began a series of decorative campaigns in the 1580s that continued until 1757 transforming the church of their monastery the Certosa di San Martino into a jewel of marble revetment painting and sculpture. The aesthetics of the church generate a jarring moral conflict: few religious orders honored the ideals of poverty and simplicity so ardently yet decorated so sumptuously. In this study Nick Napoli explores the terms of this conflict and of how it sought resolution amidst the social and economic realities and the political and religious culture of early modern Naples. Napoli mines the documentary record of the decorative campaigns at San Martino revealing the rich testimony it provides relating to both the monks’ and the artists’ expectations of how practice and payment should transpire. From these documents the author delivers insight into the ethical and economic foundations of artistic practice in early modern Naples. The first English-language study of a key monument in Naples and the first to situate the complex within the cultural history of the city The Ethics of Ornament in Early Modern Naples sheds new light on the Neapolitan baroque industries of art in the age before capitalism and the relation of art architecture and ornament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367433222

The Ethics of Personalised MedicineCritical Perspectives In recent times the phrase ’personalised medicine’ has become the symbol of medical progress and a label for better health care in the future. However a controversial debate has developed around whether these promises of better more personal and more cost-efficient medicine are realistic. This book brings together leading researchers from across Europe and North America from both normative and empirical disciplines who take a more critical view of the often encountered hype associated with personalised medicine. Partially drawing on a four year collaborative research project funded by the German Ministry for Education and Research the book presents a multidisciplinary debate on the current state of research on the ethical legal and social implications of personalised medicine. At a time when future health care is a topic of much discussion this book provides valuable policy recommendations for the way forward. This study will be of interest to researchers from various disciplines including philosophy bioethics law and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599096

The Ethics of Photojournalism in the Digital Age Delving into the complexities of contemporary reportage this book draws from moral philosophy and histories of photojournalism to understand the emergence of this distinct practice and discuss its evolution in a digital era. In arguing that the digitization of photography obliges us to radically challenge some of the traditional conceptions of press photography this book addresses the historic opposition between artistic and journalistic photographs showing and challenging how this has subtly inspired support for a forensic approach to photojournalism ethics. The book situates this debate within questions of relativism over what is ‘moral’ and normative debates over what is ‘journalistic’ alongside technical debates as to what is ‘possible’ to underpin a discussion of photojournalism as an ethical moral and societally important journalistic practice. Including detailed comparative analyses of codes of ethics examination of controversial cases and a study of photojournalism ethics as applied in different newsrooms the book examines how ethical principles are applied by the global news media and explores the potential for constructive dialogue between different voices interested in pursuing the best version of photojournalism. A targeted comprehensive and engaging book this is a valuable resource for academics researchers and students of photojournalism as well as philosophy communications and media studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586307

The Ethics of PrecautionUncertain Environmental Health Threats and Duties of Due Care There are thousands of substances manufactured in the United States to which the public is routinely exposed and for which toxicity data are limited or absent. Some insist that uncertainty about the severity of potential harm justifies implementing precautionary regulations while others claim that uncertainty justifies the absence of regulations until sufficient evidence confirms a strong probability of severe harm. In this book Levente Szentkirályi overcomes this impasse in his defense of precautionary environmental risk regulation by shifting the focus from how to manage uncertainty to what it is we owe each other morally. He argues that actions that create uncertain threats wrongfully gamble with the welfare of those who are exposed and neglect the reciprocity that our equal moral standing demands. If we take the moral equality and rights of others seriously we have a duty to exercise due care to strive to prevent putting them in possible harm’s way. The Ethics of Precaution will be of great interest to researchers educators advanced students and practitioners working in the fields of environmental political theory ethics of risk and environmental policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193744

The Ethics of Pregnancy Abortion and ChildbirthExploring Moral Choices in Childbearing The Ethics of Pregnancy Abortion and Childbirth addresses the unique moral questions raised by pregnancy and its intimate bodily nature. From assisted reproduction to abortion and ‘vital conflict’ resolution to more everyday concerns of the pregnant woman this book argues for pregnancy as a close human relationship with the woman as guardian or custodian. Four approaches to pregnancy are explored: ‘uni-personal’ ‘neighborly’ ‘maternal’ and ‘spousal’. The author challenges not only the view that there is only one moral subject to consider in pregnancy but also the idea that the location of the fetus lacks all inherent unique significance. It is argued that the pregnant woman is not a mere ‘neighbor’ or helpful stranger to the fetus but is rather already in a real familial relationship bringing real familial rights and obligations. If the status of the fetus is conclusive for at least some moral questions raised by pregnancy so too are facts about its bodily relationship with and presence in the woman who supports it. This lucid accessible and original book explores fundamental ethical issues in a rich and often neglected area of philosophy in ways of interest also to those from other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371939

The Ethics of Psychoanalysis 1959-1960The Seminar of Jacques Lacan In his famous seminar on ethics Jacques Lacan uses this question as his departure point for a re-examination of Freud's work and the experience of psychoanalysis in relation to ethics. Delving into the psychoanalyst's inevitable involvement with ethical questions Lacan clarifies many of his key concepts. During the seminar he discusses the problem of sublimation the paradox of jouissance the essence of tragedy and the tragic dimension of analytical experience. One of the most influential French intellectuals of this century Lacan is seen here at the height of his powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147041

The Ethics of PsychoanalysisThe Seminar of Jacques Lacan: Book VII A charismatic and controversial figure Lacan is one of the most important thinkers of the twentieth century and his work has revolutionized linguistics philosophy literature psychology cultural and media studies. He gained his reputation as a lecturer disseminating his ideas to audiences that included Jean-Paul Sartre and Luce Irigaray amongst other hugely influential names. The Ethics of Psychoanalysis is a transcript of his most important lecture series. Including influential readings of Sophocles’ Antigone and Elizabethan courtly love poetry in relation to female sexuality The Ethics of Psychoanalysis remains a powerful and controversial work that is still argued over today by the likes of Judith Butler and Slavoj Žižek. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834590

The Ethics of Public Health Volumes I and II With a number of public health panics emerging in the past few years most recently the panic over 'swine flu' in 2009 the publication of this two volume collection is extremely timely. These two volumes cover the complete range of issues relating to the ethics of public health. Topics include the relationship with bioethics questions of governance public health and human rights surveillance and privacy prevention and its limits confinement and liberty as well as detailed case studies of previous and continuing crises relating to HIV and AIDS SARS bioterrorism climate change avian flu and tobacco control. There are sections also on genetic health public health and equity and public health and the developing world. The two volumes include nearly 75 articles by leading thinkers and are accompanied by Michael Freeman's detailed introduction and full bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239927

The Ethics of Refugee Policy What duties do liberal democratic states owe to refugees? Does international refugee law impose unfeasible demands on states? This highly original contribution explores what theories of international ethics have to say about refugee policy. It advances an innovative critique of prevalent liberal approaches showing how their assumptions about moral agency create unfeasible expectations about international justice. It sets out an alternative theory showing how this could be more adept at mobilizing commitment to refugee rights. The volume will be of interest not just to scholars and students of applied ethics but also to those more generally interested in debates on refugee and migration policy. It presents a clear and thorough discussion of liberal political theory and its application to questions of international justice and provides insights into the philosophical sources of debates on liberal versus restrictive approaches to refugee policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239910

The Ethics of Representation in Literature Art and JournalismTransnational Responses to the Siege of Beirut This transnational collection of essays interviews and creative pieces on the 1982 Siege of Beirut explores literary representations of the siege by a diverse set of writers alongside journalism and other media including film and art. The book investigates and promotes an awareness of an ethics of representation on questions of extreme emotional investment comparing representations of the siege to representations of other traumatic events visiting responses from those of different cultural backgrounds to the same event and considering implications with respect to comparative approaches. Chapters explore how literature journalism and art contribute to overcoming the dangers of forgetting and denial memorial excess and fundamentalism the radicalization of violence and the complete breakdown of trust on international levels asking how they challenge geopolitical intellectual and psychological states of siege and instead promote awareness acknowledgement mourning and justice across divided communities. The book extends the use of postcolonial methodologies affiliated with history international relations and psychoanalysis (memory trauma) to Middle-Eastern studies and visits the siege’s effect on different forms of memory and memorialization: selective memory trauma gaps and fissures in historical accounts recording of eyewitness reports and artistic re-imaginings and realizations of alternative archives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547933

The Ethics of Sankara and SantidevaA Selfless Response to an Illusory World Exploring the philosophical concerns of the nature of self this book draws from two of the most influential Indian masters Śaṅkara and Śāntideva. Todd demonstrates that an ethics of altruism is still possible within a metaphysics which assumes there to be no independent self. A new ethical model based on the notions of ’flickering consciousness’ and ’constructive altruism’ is proposed. By comparing the metaphysics and ethics of Śaṅkara and Śāntideva Todd shows that the methodologies and aims of these Buddhist and Hindu masters trace remarkably similar cross-cutting paths. Treating Buddhism and Hinduism with equal respect this book compares and reinterprets the Indian material so as to engage with contemporary Western debates on self and to show that Indian philosophy is indeed a philosophy of dialogue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272293

The Ethics of Sex and Alzheimer's A growing epidemic Alzheimer’s punishes not only its victims but also those married to them. This book analyzes how Alzheimer’s is quietly transforming the way we think about love today. Without meaning to become rebels many people who find themselves "married to Alzheimer’s" deflate the predominant notion of a conventional marriage. By falling in love again before their ill spouse dies those married to Alzheimer’s come into conflict with central values of Western civilization – personal sexual familial religious and political. Those who wait sadly for a spouse’s death must sometimes wonder if the show of fidelity is necessary and whom it helps. Most books on Alzheimer’s focus on those who have it as opposed to those who care for someone with it. This book offers a powerful and searching meditation on the extent to which someone married to Alzheimer’s should be expected to suffer loneliness. The diagnosis of dementia should not amount to a prohibition of sexual activity for both spouses. Portmann encourages readers to risk honesty in assessing the moral dilemma using high-profile cases such as Nancy Reagan and Justice Sandra Day O'Connor to illustrate the enormity of the problem. Ideal for classes considering the ethics of aging and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641654

The Ethics of Sports Medicine The book aims to establish a critical dialogue between sports ethicists and bioethicists across the range of sporting disciplines at elite level. It will address questions such as: are the increasingly intrusive testing methods of elite sports compatible with the right to autonomy and privacy granted to patients in general medicine? could there be a moral obligation to correct injustices produced by the genetic lottery? how should the goals of sports medicine be viewed from the perspective of rationing scarce health care resources? This book was published as a special issue in Sport Ethics and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518727

The Ethics of Sports Technologies and Human Enhancement This volume presents articles which focus on the ethical evaluation of performance-enhancing technologies in sport. The collection considers whether drug doping should be banned; the rationale of not banning ethically contested innovations such as hypoxic chambers; and the implications of the prospects of human genetic engineering for the notion of sport as a development of ’natural’ talent towards human excellence. The essays demonstrate the significance of the principles of preventing harm ensuring fairness and preserving meaning to appraise whether a particular performance enhancer is acceptable in the context of sport. Selected essays on various forms of human enhancement outside of sport that highlight other principles and concepts are included for comparative purpose. Sport enhancement provides a useful starting point to work through the ethics of enhancement in other human practices and endeavors and sport enhancement ethics should track broader bioethical debates on human enhancement. As a whole the volume points to the need to consider the values and meanings that people seek in a given sphere of human activity and their associated principles to arrive at a morally grounded and reasonable approach to enhancement ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430946

The Ethics of Suicide Originally published in 1995 this volume addresses a topical subject: assisted suicide. The book discusses the issues surrounding the morality of suicide and in so doing clarifies the literature in applied ethics. It critiques the complex moral and religious arguments on the topic offered by philosophers and theologians. It establishes a middle position between those who hold that suicide is never morally permissible and those who claim it always is and it determines when second parties ought to aid and when they ought to prevent suicides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367462499

The Ethics of SurveillanceAn Introduction The Ethics of Surveillance: An Introduction systematically and comprehensively examines the ethical issues surrounding the concept of surveillance. Addressing important questions such as: Is it ever acceptable to spy on one's allies? To what degree should the state be able to intrude into its citizens' private lives in the name of security? Can corporate espionage ever be justified? What are the ethical issues surrounding big data? How far should a journalist go in pursuing information? Is it reasonable to expect a degree of privacy in public? Is it ever justifiable for a parent to read a child’s diary? Featuring case studies throughout this textbook provides a philosophical introduction to an incredibly topical issue studied by students within the fields of applied ethics ethics of technology privacy security studies politics journalism and human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643796

The Ethics of Teaching Education is at a crossroads. While bureaucrats and teachers fight over the best way to structure and deliver education to students much of the friction generated relates to the different conceptions of what education is about in the first place. The crisis in education is therefore of key importance and demands careful attention in order to formulate the best possible response. But before policies can be formulated there needs to be a clear agreement on what education should be about. To this end this collection of previously published essays facilitates just such discussion. The anthology is designed to give a snapshot of the seminal work in the philosophy of education and the input of ethical issues upon that work. It provides an authoritative tour of the profession and pivotal issues that confront it written from a variety of international and critical perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239903

The Ethics of Technological Risk 'A comprehensive and important collection that includes essays by some of the leading figures in the field. ...Essential reading for anyone interested in risk assessment.' Professor Kristin Shrader-Frechette University of Notre Dame 'The editors are to be congratulated for bringing together a distinguished international group of theorists to reflect on the issues. This volume will be sure to raise the level of debate while at the same time showing the importance of philosophical reflection in approaches to the problems of the age.' Professor Jonathan Wolff University College London This volume brings together top authors from the fields of risk philosophy social sciences and psychology to address the issue of how we should decide how far technological risks are morally acceptable or not. The underlying principles are examined along with methodological challenges public involvement and instruments for democratization. A strong theoretical basis is complemented by a range of case studies from some of the most contentious areas including medical ethics and GM crops. This book is a vital new resource for researchers students and anyone concerned that traditional approaches to risk management don't adequately address ethical considerations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012233

The Ethics of the Environment This book brings together over thirty of the foremost contributions to environmental ethics from pioneering papers to recent work at the cutting edge of thought in this field. It also unites them through an innovative introductory essay which appraises both strengths and weaknesses and presents a distinctive view of the subject. Areas covered include the land ethic Deep Ecology biocentric approaches environmental virtue ethics feminist contributions debates on equity and on the interests and representation of future generations preservation sustainability and sustainable development. The importance of attempts to discover a comprehensive ethic relevant both to the environment and other key areas of ethical debate is highlighted. Robin Attfield has been working in this field for thirty years and has published several related collections and monographs of which the latest is Environmental Ethics: An Overview for the Twenty-First Century published by Polity in 2003. The Ethics of The Environment complements that work from which it incorporates a significant extract about the considerable practical difference that environmental ethics is capable of making. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239897

The Ethics of TourismCritical and Applied Perspectives There are increasingly strident calls from many sectors of society for the tourism industry the world’s largest industry to adopt a more ethical approach to the way it does business. In particular there has been an emphasis placed on the need for a more ethical approach to the way the tourism industry interacts with consumers the environment with indigenous peoples those in poverty and those in destinations suffering human rights abuses. This book introduces students to the important topic of tourism ethics and illustrates how ethical principles and theory can be applied to address contemporary tourism industry issues. A critical role of the book is to highlight the ethical challenges in the tourism industry and to situate tourism ethics within wider contemporary discussions of ethics in general. Integrating theory and practice the book analyses a broad range of topical and relevant tourism ethical issues from the urgent ‘big-picture’ problems facing the industry as a whole (e.g. air travel and global warming) to more micro-scale everyday issues that may face individual tourism operators or indeed individual tourists. The book applies relevant ethical frameworks to each issue addressing a range of ethical approaches to provide the reader with a firm grounding of applied ethics from first principles. International case studies with reflective questions at the end are integrated throughout to provide readers with valuable insight into real world ethical dilemmas encouraging critical analysis of tourism ethical issues as well as ethically determined decisions. Discussion questions and annotated further reading are included to aid further understanding. The Ethics of Tourism: Critical and Applied Perspectives is essential reading for all Tourism students globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415575584

The Ethics of VulnerabilityA Feminist Analysis of Social Life and Practice As concerns about violence war terrorism sexuality and embodiment have garnered attention in philosophy the concept of vulnerability has become a shared reference point in these discussions. As a fundamental part of the human condition vulnerability has significant ethical import: how one responds to vulnerability matters whom one conceives as vulnerable and which criteria are used to make such demarcations matters how one deals with one’s own vulnerability matters and how one understands the meaning of vulnerability matters. Yet the meaning of vulnerability is commonly taken for granted and it is assumed that vulnerability is almost exclusively negative equated with weakness dependency powerlessness deficiency and passivity. This reductively negative view leads to problematic implications imperiling ethical responsiveness to vulnerability and so prevents the concept from possessing the normative value many theorists wish it to have. When vulnerability is regarded as weakness and concomitantly invulnerability is prized attentiveness to one’s own vulnerability and ethical response to vulnerable others remain out of reach goals. Thus this book critiques the ideal of invulnerability analyzes the problems that arise from a negative view of vulnerability and articulates in its stead a non-dualistic concept of vulnerability that can remedy these problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208964

The Ethics of War and PeaceAn Introduction The Ethics of War and Peace is a lively introduction to one of the oldest but still most relevant ethical debates. Focusing on the philosophical questions surrounding the ethics of modern war Helen Frowe presents contemporary just war theory in a stimulating and accessible way. This 2nd edition includes new material on weapons and technology and humanitarian intervention in addition to: theories of self-defence and national defence jus ad bellum jus in bello and jus post bellum the moral status of combatants the principle of non-combatant immunity and the nature of terrorism and the moral status of terrorists. Each chapter uses examples and concludes with a summary discussion questions and suggestions for further reading to aid student engagement learning and revision. The glossary has been expanded to cover the full range of relevant terminology. This is the ideal textbook for students of philosophy and politics approaching this important area for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724814

The Ethics of War and the Force of LawA Modern Just War Theory This book provides a thorough critical overview of the current debate on the ethics of war as well as a modern just war theory that can give practical action-guidance by recognizing and explaining the moral force of widely accepted law. Traditionalist Walzerian and "revisionist" approaches have dominated contemporary debates about the classical jus ad bellum and jus in bello requirements in just war theory. In this book Uwe Steinhoff corrects widely spread misinterpretations of these competing views and spells out the implications for the ethics of war. His approach is unique in that it complements the usual analysis in terms of self-defense with an emphasis on the importance of other justifications that are often lumped together under the heading of "lesser evil." It also draws on criminal law and legal scholarship which has been largely ignored by just war theorists. Ultimately Steinhoff rejects arguments in favor of "moral fundamentalism"— the view that the laws and customs of war must simply follow an immutable morality. In contrast he argues that widely accepted laws and conventions of war are partly constitutive of the moral rules that apply in a conflict. The Ethics of War and the Force of Law will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in just war theory applied ethics political philosophy political theory philosophy of law and criminal and military law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367621421

The Ethics of WarShared Problems in Different Traditions 9/11 and the subsequent invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq have left many people baffled and concerned. This interdisciplinary study of the ethics of war provides an excellent orientation not only to present but also to future conflicts. It looks both back at historical traditions of ethical thought and forward to contemporary and emerging issues. The Ethics of War traces how different cultures involved in present conflicts have addressed similar problems over the centuries. Distinguished authors reflect how the Graeco-Roman world Byzantium the Christian just war tradition Islam Judaism Hinduism and the Geneva Conventions have addressed recurrent ethical problems of war. Cutting-edge essays by prominent modern theorists address vital contemporary issues including asymmetric war preventive war human rights and humanitarian intervention. Distinguished academics ethical leaders and public policy figures have collaborated in this innovative and accessible guide to ethical issues in war. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239880

The Ethics of Whistleblowing Following the enormous political legal and media interest that has surrounded high profile cases of whistleblowing such as Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden the fundamental ethical questions surrounding whistleblowing have often been obscured. In this fascinating book Eric Boot examines the ethical issues at stake in whistleblowing. Can the disclosure of classified government documents ever be justified? If so how? Why does it require justification in the first place? Can there ever be a duty to blow the whistle? When is breaking the law justified? On a more practical level  this book also considers the various whistleblower protection documents and finds them often lacking in consistency and clarity before providing an argument for a plausible "public interest" defense for whistleblowers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343696

The Ethics of Wilfrid Sellars Wilfrid Sellars’s ethical theory was rich and deeply innovative. On Sellars’s view moral judgments express a special kind of shared intention. Thus we should see Sellars as an early advocate of an expressivism of plans and intentions and an early theorist of collective intentionality. He supplemented this theory with a sophisticated logic of intentions a robust theory of the categorical validity of normative expressions a subtle way of reconciling the cognitive and motivating aspects of moral judgment and much more—all within a strict nominalism that preserves Sellars’s commitment to naturalism. The Ethics of Wilfrid Sellars offers the first systematic treatment of this sadly-neglected aspect of Sellars’s work and demonstrates that his ethical theory—just like his more widely-discussed epistemology—has much to contribute to current debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708747

The Ethics Project in Legal Education The contributions in this volume suggest that "the ethics project in legal education" is increasingly an international one. Even though the strength of commitment by both the profession and the legal academy to "ethics learning" within law schools varies two fundamental questions confront all who work in this area. First what is it that we want our students to learn (or perhaps in what manner do we want our students to develop) from the teaching of "legal ethics"? Second how can we create a learning environment that will encourage the nature and quality of learning we think is important? All the contributors to this volume take a strong stand on the importance of ethical legal practice and the role of law schools in developing students’ capacities in this area. They share a belief in the essential need to encourage law students to engage with the moral dimensions of legal practice. The questions that these scholars grapple with are therefore not of the "should we be teaching this?" variety but "how might we best to go about doing this so that our efforts within law schools really make some difference?" Each of the chapters in this volume adds uniquely to our understanding of these matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813464

The Ethiopian Jewish ExodusNarratives of the Journey Between 1977 and 1985 some 20 000 Ethiopian Jews left their homes in Ethiopia and - motivated by an ancient dream of returning to the land of their ancestors 'Yerussalem' - embarked on a secret and highly traumatic exodus to Israel. Due to various political circumstances they had to leave their homes in haste go a long way on foot through unknown country and stay for a period of one or two years in refugee camps until they were brought to Israel. The difficult conditions of the journey included racial tensions attacks by bandits night travel over mountains incarceration illness and death. A fifth of the group did not survive the journey.This interdisciplinary ground-breaking book focuses on the experience of this journey its meaning for the people who made it and its relation to the initial encounter with Israeli society. The author argues that powerful processes occur on such journeys that affect the individual and community in life-changing ways including their initial encounter with and adaptation to their new society. Analysing the psychosocial impact of the journey he examines the relations between coping and meaning trauma and culture and discusses personal development and growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870154

The Ethnic Composition of Tswana Tribes First published in 1953 and this edition in 1991 this book was created in association with the International African Institute. Since its first publication anthropology and African Studies have changed a great deal but the bedrock of both remains unchanged: solid sensitive ethnographic and historical accounts of the peoples and cultures of the continent. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135333

The Ethnic Crucible (RLE Edu J)Harmony and Hostility in Multi-Ethnic Schools Many schools in developed countries have children and adolescents from a variety of ethnic linguistic religious and cultural backgrounds. They relate to each other in various degrees of encounter that range from harmony to hostility. The issue of how a school can foster inter-ethnic relationships and challenge the manifestations of bad relationships cannot of course be divorced from tensions and inequalities in the wider society. This book focuses on ways in which schools might make a difference to the quality of such relationships within their walls. It has sought to do this by studying nine secondary schools in some depth: their organisation structures and interactive processes: and the experiences attitudes and behaviour of students and their teachers. The research on which the book is based has also yielded data on the influence of policy and procedure in schools on relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751087

The Ethnic Moment: The Search for Equality in the American ExperienceThe Search for Equality in the American Experience This anthology focuses on the experiences of Americans whose lives have been strongly affected by the pursuit of equality in areas such as politcs law education and government. Each of the autobiographical essays gives voice to the writer's first personal experience of inequality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315479613

The Ethnic PenaltyImmigration Education and the Labour Market Populations of visible ethnic minorities have steadily increased over the past few decades in immigrant-receptive societies. While a complex calculus of push and pull factors has motivated this increase one of the main impetuses for this migration has been the search for employment better wages and a higher standard of living. It is therefore not surprising that the educational attainments of the first generation and beyond have achieved convergence with or exceeded the non-ethnic minority cohort. These outcomes may suggest a greater propensity for visible ethnic minorities to attain labour market success and to fully integrate within the community. However the narrative derived from statistical analysis interviews and participant observation suggest an uneasiness boldly to claim this as the most convincing conclusion at this juncture. The Ethnic Penalty argues that a penalty has impeded the occupational success of ethnic minorities during the job search hiring and promotion process. As a result ethnic minorities have a lower income higher unemployment and a general failure to convert their high educational attainments into comparable occupational outcomes. In this context the book examines whether explanatory factors such as discrimination an individual's social network a firm's working culture and a community's social trust are major contributing reasons behind this apparent penalty whilst also making suggestions for improving the integration education delivery and labour market outcomes of visible ethnic minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260641

The Ethnobotany of Pre-Columbian Peru All of man's life is in some way associated with the plant world from his food and shelter to his art religion and language. The study of this all-pervading relationship between man and the plant world is called ethnobotany. This book provides a systematic reconstruction of the ethnobotany of one of the hearths of American civilization in the prehistoric cultures of the Peruvian Central Andes.As we learn more about the rise and spread of New World agriculture it becomes evident that Peru was one of the sources of its development. Plants were cultivated here at least 2 000 years before the beginning of the Christian era. Village life was intimately bound up with this cultivation later civilizations rested upon it as a foundation and from Peru agriculture was diffused to other parts of the Americas.Towle bases her work on the evidence of plant remains found in archeological sites surveys of botanical and ethnological literature and field studies of modern plant utilization. After a methodological and historical introduction she proceeds to a systematic listing of plant species each fully described. She then presents the ethnobotanical data for each of the cultural-geographic divisions of the area giving a chronological picture of the use of wild and cultivated plants against a background of the cultures of which they were part. A summary of the evolutionary trends in the region as a whole is followed by a full bibliography and index. The book contains fifteen pages of plates.Margaret A. Towle (1902-1985) received her doctorate from Columbia University in 1958 and was research fellow in ethnobotany in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535527

The Ethnographic EyeInterpretive Studies of Education in China First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969049

The Ethnographic Imagination (Routledge Revivals)Textual constructions of reality First published in 1990 The Ethnographic Imagination explores how sociologists use literary and rhetorical conventions to convey their findings and arguments and to 'persuade' their colleagues and students of the authenticity of their accounts. Looking at selected sociological texts in the light of contemporary social theory the author analyses how their arguments are constructed and illustrated and gives many new insights into the literary convention of realism and factual accounts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615587

The Ethnographic Moment The first fifty years of the twentieth century were a time of ferment in American anthropology. American ethnographic work evolved from the "salvage" work of professionals affiliated with museums who undertook to document with artifacts and testimony the threatened traditional way of life among the Native American tribes to the establishment of anthropology as a science represented in university departments that sought to describe the "ethnographic present" of isolated primitive peoples often in distant parts of the world.By the beginning of the 1950s cultural anthropology discovered the peasant. Robert Redfield himself a leading figure in this paradigm shift challenged anthropology's focus on a static model of the isolated primitive community pointing out the dynamic nature of the "little communities" he studied in Mesoamerica. These were not isolated communities but rather local traditional cultures located well within the sphere of a complex urban culture. In order to distinguish the "great tradition" deriving from urban centers from the "little tradition" of a more primitive culture Redfield believed anthropology needed to refer to other disciplines such as theology philosophy economics and sociology. In other words anthropology had to develop from the collection of material artifacts to a concern with the immaterial realm of values and ideas.This collection of essays and previously unpublished papers The Ethnographic Moment tells the story of a remarkable chapter in Redfield's pioneering efforts on what was then an anthropological frontier. The present volume covers the years from 1952 to 1958 the last of Redfield's life. It focuses solely on his study of peasant communities. At the core of the book is his correspondence with the philosopher-humanist F. G. Friedmann who played an important role in Redfield's conceptualization of the complex urban-rural continuum that characterizes the peasant's world. The volume also includes an autobiographical introduction by Friedmann that illuminates both his own writings and the humanistic background that motivated his study of peasantry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515840

The Ethnography of Vietnam's Central HighlandersA Historical Contextualization 1850-1990 This book looks at ethnographic discourses concerning the indigenous population of Vietnam's Central Highlands during periods of christianization colonization war and socialist transformation and analyses these in their relation to tribal ethnic territorial governmental and gendered discourses. Salemink's book is a timely contribution to anthropological knowledge as the ethnic minorities in Vietnam have (again) been the object of fierce academic debate. This is a historically grounded post-colonial critique relevant to theories of ethnicity and the history of anthropology and will be of interest to graduate students of anthropology and cultural studies as well as Vietnam studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863422

The Ethnomethodologists (Routledge Revivals) Originally published in 1986 this work examines how key figures such as Garfinkel Sacks and Cicourel have revolutionised thinking about how sociology's presuppositions about 'being social' are grounded. Yet until the appearance of this book there were no clear and authoritative introductions to the main thinkers in the field or their work. In assessing the critical reception of Ethnomethodology Sharrock and Anderson argue persuasively that much is wide of the mark - as they say the real argument has yet to begin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415608855

The Ethnomusicologists' Cookbook Volume IIComplete Meals from Around the World This companion to The Ethnomusicologists' Cookbook combines scholarship with a unique approach to the study of the world's foods musics and cultures. Covering over four dozen regions the entries in these collection each include a regional food-related proverb a recipe for a complete meal a list of companion readings and listening pieces and a short essay that highlights the significant links between music and food in the area. The Ethnomusicologists' Cookbook Volume 2 will appeal to ethnomusicologists anthropologists and sociologists but should also find a welcome place on the bookshelf of anyone who enjoys eating and learning about foods from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838672

The Ethnomusicologists' CookbookComplete Meals from Around the World Named one of New York Times Top-20 Cookbooks of 2006. Have you ever wanted to host a full evening of Indian food culture and music? How about preparing a traditional Balinese banquet? Or take a trip to Cairo and enjoy an Egyptian feast? The Ethnomusicologists' Cookbook takes you around the world on a culinary journey that is also a cultural and social odyssey. Many cookbooks offer a snapshot of individual recipes from different parts of the world but do nothing to tell the reader how different foods are presented together or how to relate these foods to other cultural practices. For years ethnomusicologists have visited the four corners of the earth to collect the music and culture of native peoples from Africa to the Azores from Zanzibar to New Zealand. Along the way they've observed how music is an integral part of social interaction particularly when it's time for a lavish banquet or celebration. Foodways and cultural expression are not separate; this book emphasizes this connection through offering over thirty-five complete meals from appetizers to entrees to side dishes to desserts and drinks. A list of recommended CDs fills out the culinary experience along with hints on how to present each dish and to organize the overall meal. The Ethnomusicologists' Cookbook combines scholarship with a unique and fun approach to the study of the world's foods musics and cultures. More than just a cookbook it is an excellent companion for anyone embarking on a cultural-culinary journey. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203960301

The Ethnomusicology of Western Art Music Since the late 1980s the boundaries between the ‘musicologies’ have become increasingly blurred. Most notably a growing number of musicologists have become interested in the ideas and methodologies of ethnomusicology and in particular in applying one of the central methodological tools of ethnomusicology – ethnography – to the study of Western ‘art’ music a tradition which had previously been studied primarily through scores recordings and other historical sources. Alongside this since the 1970s a small number of ethnomusicologists have also written about Western art music thus complicating the idea of ethnomusicology as the study of ‘other’ music. Indeed there has been a growth in this area of scholarship in recent years. Approaching western art music through the perspectives of ethnomusicology can offer new and enriching insights to the study of this musical tradition as shown in the writings presented in this book. The current volume is the first collection of essays on this topic and includes work by authors from a range of musicological and ethnomusicological backgrounds exploring a variety of issues including music in orchestral outreach programmes new audiences for classical music concerts music and conflict transformation ethnographic study of the rehearsal process and the politics of a high-profile music festival. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnomusicology Forum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816526

The Ethnopoetics of Space and TransformationYoung People’s Engagement Activism and Aesthetics Change is inevitable we are told. A job is lost a couple falls in love children leave home an addict joins Narcotics Anonymous two nations go to war a family member's health deteriorates a baby is born a universal health care bill is voted into law. Life comprises events over which we have considerable partial or little or no control. The distance between the event and our daily lives suggests a quirky spatial politics. Our lives move forward depending upon how events play out in concert with our reactions to them. Drawing on nearly three decades of geographic projects that involve ethnographies and interviews with and stories about young people in North and South American Europe and Asia and using the innovative technique of ethnopoetry Aitken examines key life-changing events to look at the interconnections between space politics change and emotions. Analysing the intricate spatial complexities of these events he explores the emotions that undergird the ways change takes place and the perplexing spatial politics that almost always accompany transformations. Aitken positions young people as effective agents of change without romanticizing their political involvement as fantasy and unrealistic dreaming. Going further he suggests that it is the emotional palpability of youth engagement and activism that makes it so potent and productive. Pulling on the spatial theories of de Certeau Deleuze Massey Agamben Rancière Zizek and Grosz amongst others Aitken argues that spaces are transformative to the degree that they open the political and he highlights the complexly interwoven political economic social and cultural practices that simultaneously embed and embolden people in places. If we think of spaces as events and events encourage change then spaces and people become other through complex relations. Taking poetry to be an emotive construction of language Aitken re-visualizes contorts and arranges people's words and gestures to Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212947

The Ethnopolitics of Elections This volume conceptualizes the dynamics underlying electoral politics in ethnically divided societies providing empirical evidence and analysis of recent elections in such societies on a comparative and single-case basis including case studies of Macedonia Slovakia Belgium Malaysia Singapore Rwanda Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago. Free and fair elections are one of the most fundamental characteristics of democratic systems. In ethnically divided societies elections and the rules and regulations on which they are based assume special importance because they provide important levers to guarantee or prevent adequate representation of different communal groups in the key institutions of the state. Hence not only are elections contested vigorously but also the electoral systems according to which they are conducted. This book was previously published as a special issue of Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878737

The Ethnopolitics of Ethnofederalism in Ethiopia Ethiopia is the darling of development economists: since 2005 the country’s economic growth rate has consistently been over the 10% mark. Ethiopia is also a regional superpower with political influence across East Africa and the Horn. Furthermore the African Union has its headquarters in the capital Addis Ababa which further underscores the country’s growing international profile. On top of everything since 1995 Ethiopia has a federal constitution explicitly committed to granting political autonomy to all ethnic groups within the country. Ethiopia’s federalism has also direct relevance to the country’s neighbours Eritrea Somalia Kenya South Sudan and Djibouti who have ethnic kin across the borders with Ethiopia. Yet despite the generous promises to the country’s ethnic groups stated in the constitution not everything is well. As marked by the recent unrest throughout various regions of the country the federal constitution’s promises and the reality do not always perfectly align. But there is a shortage of even-handed scholarly analyses of this complex country and in particular its unique federal system. Based on chapters focusing on different parts of the federal system the collection takes stock of the last 20 years and distils lessons and insights for a broader international/comparative readership. The chapters originally published in Ethnopolitics and Regional & Federal Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892814

The Ethos of the Climate EventEthical Transformations and Political Subjectivities This book develops a politico-ethical response to climate change that accounts for the novelty and uncertainty that it entails. This volume explores the ethical dimensions of climate change and posits that one must view it as a social construction intimately tied to political issues in order to understand and overcome this environmental challenge. To show how this ethos builds upon the need for new forms of responsiveness Anfinson analyzes it in terms of four features: commitment worldly sensitivity political disposition and practice. Each of these features is developed by putting four thinkers – Kierkegaard Nietzsche Schmitt and Foucault respectively – in conversation with the literature on climate change. In doing so this book shows how social habits and norms can be transformed through subjective thought and behavior in the context of a global environmental crisis. Presenting a multidisciplinary engagement with the politics philosophy and science of climate change this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change environmental politics environmental philosophy and environmental humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484576

The Etiology and Prevention of Drug Abuse Among Minority Youth Since 1992 marijuana use among 8th graders has tripled among 10th graders it has nearly doubled and its use among high school seniors has increased by 50 percent. The use of other illicit drugs is also heavily on the rise. Yet there exists very little research and literature on the etiology and prevention of drug abuse among those most at risk--disadvantaged inner-city minority youth. The Etiology and Prevention of Drug Abuse Among Minority Youth is an important first step in remedying this gap in the literature and for getting at the heart of the psychosocial factors that promote and sustain drug use among minority youth.The book’s chapters evolved from a program of research funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse and Cornell University Medical College’s Institute for Prevention Research concerning drug abuse prevention with multi-ethnic youth. So that you might learn effective strategies for intervening with at-risk adolescents and teenagers The Etiology and Prevention of Drug Abuse Among Minority Youth discusses: correlates and predictors of alcohol and drug use community-based skills interventions how youths offset feelings of distress or self-derogation by bonding with deviant peers the advantages of community-oriented outreach programs the role of cultural factors as they shape vulnerability to adolescent alcohol and drug use the role of ethnic identity as a moderator of psychosocial risk for alcohol and marijuana use the needs of youth at high risk for future use preventing gateway drug use drug use among youth living in homeless shelters the conditions of public housing and how they affect the etiology of drug abuseAn essential tool for policymakers social workers clinicians researchers psychiatrists and other professionals in chemical dependency and narcotics rehabilitation The Etiology and Prevention of Drug Abuse Among Minority Youth provides you with vital insight on the causes of drug use among minority adolescents the strengths and limitations of different intervention approaches and incentive to find appropriate ways for working with at-risk minority teenagers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989191

The Etiology Of Bulimia NervosaThe Individual And Familial Context: Material Arising From The Second Annual Kent Psychology Forum Kent October 1990 First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138993570

The Etruscan World The Etruscans can be shown to have made significant and in some cases perhaps the first technical advances in the central and northern Mediterranean. To the Etruscan people we can attribute such developments as the tie-beam truss in large wooden structures surveying and engineering drainage and water tunnels the development of the foresail for fast long-distance sailing vessels fine techniques of metal production and other pyrotechnology post-mortem C-sections in medicine and more. In art many technical and iconographic developments although they certainly happened first in Greece or the Near East are first seen in extant Etruscan works preserved in the lavish tombs and goods of Etruscan aristocrats. These include early portraiture the first full-length painted portrait the first perspective view of a human figure in monumental art specialized techniques of bronze-casting and reduction-fired pottery (the bucchero phenomenon). Etruscan contacts through trade treaty and intermarriage linked their culture with Sardinia Corsica and Sicily with the Italic tribes of the peninsula and with the Near Eastern kingdoms Greece and the Greek colonial world Iberia Gaul and the Punic network of North Africa and influenced the cultures of northern Europe. In the past fifteen years striking advances have been made in scholarship and research techniques for Etruscan Studies. Archaeological and scientific discoveries have changed our picture of the Etruscans and furnished us with new specialized information. Thanks to the work of dozens of international scholars it is now possible to discuss topics of interest that could never before be researched such as Etruscan mining and metallurgy textile production foods and agriculture. In this volume over 60 experts provide insights into all these aspects of Etruscan culture and more with many contributions available in English for the first time to allow the reader access to research that may not otherwise be available to them. Lavishly illustrated The Etruscan World brings to life the culture and material past of the Etruscans and highlights key points of development in research making it essential reading for researchers academics and students of this fascinating civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060357

The Etruscans and the History of DentistryThe Golden Smile through the Ages The Etruscans and the History of Dentistry offers a study of the construction and use of gold dental appliances in ancient Etruscan culture and their place within the framework of a general history of dentistry with special emphasis on appliances from Bronze Age Mesopotamia and Egypt to modern Europe and the Americas. Included are many of the ancient literary sources that refer to dentistry - or the lack thereof - in Greece and Rome as well as the archaeological evidence of ancient dental health. The book challenges many past works in exposing modern scholars’ fallacies about ancient dentistry while presenting the incontrovertible evidence of the Etruscans’ seemingly modern attitudes to cosmetic dentistry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595326

The ETTO Principle: Efficiency-Thoroughness Trade-OffWhy Things That Go Right Sometimes Go Wrong Accident investigation and risk assessment have for decades focused on the human factor particularly 'human error'. Countless books and papers have been written about how to identify classify eliminate prevent and compensate for it. This bias towards the study of performance failures leads to a neglect of normal or 'error-free' performance and the assumption that as failures and successes have different origins there is little to be gained from studying them together. Erik Hollnagel believes this assumption is false and that safety cannot be attained only by eliminating risks and failures. The ETTO Principle looks at the common trait of people at work to adjust what they do to match the conditions - to what has happened to what happens and to what may happen. It proposes that this efficiency-thoroughness trade-off (ETTO) - usually sacrificing thoroughness for efficiency - is normal. While in some cases the adjustments may lead to adverse outcomes these are due to the very same processes that produce successes rather than to errors and malfunctions. The ETTO Principle removes the need for specialised theories and models of failure and 'human error' and offers a viable basis for effective and just approaches to both reactive and proactive safety management. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315616247

The EU Hamas and the 2006 Palestinian ElectionsA Performance in Politics This book addresses how institutional and diplomatic rituals shaped the European Union’s sanction of Hamas after the latter’s success in the 2006 Palestinian legislative elections. Through a lens of performance and performativity it explains how socialisation and the duress of performative rituals shapes agency and prevents the possibility of being creative with policy initiatives when confronted with difficult decisions. Interviews with senior Hamas representatives EU bureaucrats members of the European External Action Service and electoral observers from Palestine and Europe in addition to ethnographic research in Gaza and in Brussels recreate the details of the failed diplomacy between Hamas and the EU. The book explores the social and visual cultures and discourses that shape the recognition of contemporary subjects and it presents Hamas’s response to being treated as a terrorist movement. It advances queer and postcolonial understandings of European-Palestinian political encounter by interrogating the bureaucratic and professional pressures that shape the political agency of EU civil servants and the recognition of Palestinian politics. This is a performative and interdisciplinary text; it juxtaposes empirical investigation with critical theory performance art and everyday experiences. It will appeal to students of International Relations Interdisciplinary Studies Middle-East Area Studies Foreign Policy and Diplomacy Analysis and Gender Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089785

The EU Migration and the Politics of Administrative Detention Migration is now regarded as a security issue both in public debate and government policies. In turn the phenomenon of detention as a governance practice has emerged and the developing presence of camps in Europe for migrants has given rise to a tangle of new and complex issues. This book examines the phenomenon of irregular immigration and provides a comprehensive picture of the practices and the implications of detention of migrants within and the European Union. It analyses ‘detention’ as a tool of governance and in doing so explores several key themes: the security threat for Europe the security governance processes enacted to handle irregular immigration the forms of detention in different geographical contexts the effectiveness of the EU’s approach to the issue. The EU Migration and the Politics of Administrative Detention will be of interest to students and scholars of the EU’s external relations migration human rights European politics and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683563

The EU Strategy and Security PolicyRegional and Strategic Challenges This edited collection is a timely and in-depth analysis of the EU’s efforts to bring coherency and strategy to its security policy actions. Despite a special European Council summit in December 2013 on defence it is generally acknowledged that fifteen years since its inception the EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) has yet to acquire a clear sense of purpose. This book investigates those areas where the EU has established actorness in the security and defence field and asks whether they might constitute the elements of an emergent more coherent EU strategy on security. Taking a critical view the contributors map the EU’s strategic vision(s) across particular key regions where the EU has been active as a security actor the strategic challenges that it has pinpointed alongside the opportunities and barriers posed by a multiplicity of actors interests and priorities identified by both member states and EU actors. By doing this we demonstrate where gaps in strategic thinking lie where the EU has been unable to achieve its aims and offer recommendations concerning the EU’s future strategic direction. This book will be of much interest to students of European security EU policy strategic studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498549

The EU the UN and Collective SecurityMaking Multilateralism Effective This book examines the effectiveness of multilateralism in ensuring collective security and in particular the EU’s role in this process. In 1992 shortly after the end of the Cold War a Security Council Summit in New York reaffirmed the salience of the system of collective security and stated the determination of the Heads of State to maintain it as the prime international instrument for preserving peace. Twenty years later however the record of collective security as well as of multilateralism has not been very encouraging. The system of collective security as enshrined in the United Nations (UN) Charter failed repeatedly to accomplish its mandate in the 1990s and has led to controversial debates in the United States and Europe that reached a climax during the Iraq crisis in 2002/03. The volume draws upon both theoretical and empirical research to answer the following core questions: What are the reasons that have made multilateralism either effective or ineffective in the field of peacekeeping peace preservation and peacebuilding? How can multilateralism be made more effective? How can attempts made by Europe to render UN multilateralism in the security area more efficient be assessed? This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding/peacekeeping EU policy the UN security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741156

The EU the US and Global Climate Governance This volume presents a critical analysis of transatlantic relations in the field of environmental governance and climate change. The work focuses on understanding the possible trends in the evolution of global environmental governance and the prospects for breaking the current impasse on climate action. Drawing on research involving experts from eleven different universities and institutes the authors provide innovative analyses on policy measures taken by the EU and the US the world’s largest economic and commercial blocs in a number of fields ranging from general attitudes on environmental leadership with regard to climate change to energy policies new technologies for hydrocarbons extraction and carbon capture as well as the effects of extreme weather events on climate-related political attitudes. The book examines the way in which the current attitudes of the EU and the US with regard to climate change will affect international cooperation and the building of consensus on possible climate policies and looks to the future for international environmental governance arguably one of the most pressing concerns of civilisation today. This book which is based on research carried out in the context of the EU-financed FP7 research project TRANSWORLD will appeal to academics policy makers and practitioners seeking a deeper understanding of the challenges resulting from climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637818

The EU US and China Tackling Climate ChangePolicies and Alliances for the Anthropocene The feeling of optimism that followed the COP 21 Paris Conference on Climate Change requires concrete action and steadfast commitment to a process that raises a number of crucial challenges: technological political social and economic. As climate change worsens new robust leadership is imperative. The EU US and China Tackling Climate Change examines why a close collaboration between the EU and China may result in the necessary impetus to solidify a vision and a roadmap for our common future in the Anthropocene. Kalantzakos introduces a novel perspective and narrative on climate action leadership through an analysis of international relations. She argues that a close EU-China collaboration which does not carry the baggage of an imbedded competition for supremacy may best help the global community move towards a low carbon future and navigate the new challenges of the Anthropocene. Overall Kalantzakos demonstrates how Europe and China already strategic partners can exercise global leadership in an area of crucial common interest through their web of relations substantial development aid and the use of soft power tools throughout the developing world. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental politics international relations climate change and energy law and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179298

The EU and Counter-TerrorismPolitics Polity and Policies after 9/11 This book offers a theoretically informed analysis of how coherently the European Union fights terrorism in the post-9/11 era. Few studies have looked at how the European Union has transformed into a relevant international anti-terrorist actor. Yet as a reaction to the terrorist attacks in New York Madrid and London the European Union has become increasingly active in the field of counter-terrorism. It has acted to coordinate member states’ policies to harmonise national legislation and even to support operational work conducted by national authorities. The EU’s reaction to the threat of transnational terrorism has been complex and multidimensional ranging from the exchange of information between police and intelligence agencies to judicial cooperation and from infrastructure protection to the fight against terrorist recruitment and financing. This book offers a comprehensive empirical account of the polity policy and politics of EU counter-terrorism based on an analysis of academic literature official documents and about fifty interviews with policy-makers experts and practitioners carried out at EU institutions (i.e. Commission Council Eurojust Europol) Permanent Representations of the EU Member States and national capitals. This book will be of much interest to students of counter-terrorism EU politics security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724067

The EU and Effective MultilateralismInternal and external reform practices This book investigates the extent to which the EU has defined and operationalised the notion of effective multilateralism. Reform has dominated the agenda of the EU in recent years with the adoption and implementation of the Lisbon Treaty. However various international organisations have also been in reform mode in an attempt to adjust their structure to the changing polarity and counter criticisms about a lack of legitimacy accountability and effectiveness. The EU and Effective Multilateralism examines the EU’s intention to make multilateral settings more effective as formulated by the European Security Strategy in December 2003. Firmly grounded in new empirical research it provides a balanced account of the fit between internal reform (the institutional reform within the EU notably following the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty) and external reform (the institutional reform of the international reform in which the EU operates). This book will be of much interest to students of EU politics European security international organisations foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377455

The EU and FederalismPolities and Policies Compared Tracing the evolution of federalist theory and the European Union (EU) an international line up of distinguished experts debate the pros and cons of treating the EU in a comparative context and ask whether a constitutional equilibrium has been reached in the EU. They examine policymaking or modes of governance in the areas of employment health environment security and migration comparing the EU's policies with policies of both international organisations like NATO OECD and federal states such as Canada Japan and South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256835

The EU and Global Climate JusticeNormative Power Caught in Normative Battles This book examines the European Union (EU)'s contribution to the development of the global climate regime within the broader framework of global justice. It argues that the procedural dimension of justice has been largely overlooked so far in the assessment of EU climate policy and reveals that the EU has significantly contributed to the development of the climate regime within its broader efforts to ‘solidarise’ international society. At the same time the book identifies deficits of the climate regime and limits to the EU’s impact and explains why the EU policy towards global climate change has shifted over time. Finally it argues that these policies should not be assessed in terms of being wholly positive or wholly negative but that they are shot through with ambiguities. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of climate change climate politics and environmental and climate justice studies and more broadly to EU Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003081517

The EU and Member State BuildingEuropean Foreign Policy in the Western Balkans This book critically examines the process of statebuilding by the EU focusing on its attempts to build Member States in the Western Balkan region. This book analyses the European Union's policies towards and the impact they have upon the states of the Western Balkans and assesses how these affect the nature of EU foreign policy. To this end it focuses on the tools and mechanisms that the EU employs in its enlargement policy and examines the new instruments of direct intervention (in Bosnia and Kosovo) political coercion (in the case of Croatia and Serbia in relation to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia) and stricter conditionality in the Western Balkan countries. The book discusses the key aim of this special form of statebuilding which is to establish functional liberal-democratic states in Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Kosovo Macedonia Montenegro and Serbia in order for them to join the EU and to cope with the responsibilities and pressures of membership in the future. However the authors argue that while the EU sees itself as an international actor that promotes and protects liberal-democratic values norms and principles its experiences in the Western Balkans demonstrate how the EU´s actions in the region have undermined the basic principles of democratic decision-making (such as the European support for impositions in Bosnia) and international law (Kosovo) and have consequently contributed to new tensions (see police reform in Bosnia and the tensions between Kosovo and Serbia) and dependencies. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding EU politics global governance and IR/Security Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236608

The EU and Military OperationsA comparative analysis This book is a comparative study which aims to answer the question: under what circumstances does the EU undertake military operations? Since 2003 the EU has carried out six military operations. What accounts for this historic development? The EU and Military Operations examines the dynamics behind the EU´s collective use of force and situates the EU in the context of a global division of labour with regard to military crisis management. It centres on the study of two main cases of EU military operations: the non-case when an operation was planned in the Lebanon war 2006 but did not occur and the positive case of EUFOR RD Congo that same year. Drawing upon these findings the author creates an innovative analytical framework based upon the techniques of defence planning and applies this to the cases studies with the purpose of identifying the main driving and inhibiting factors behind the operations. Key findings derived from this analysis include the growing importance of local actors in facilitating or impeding the EU´s deployment of military force and the enhanced role of regional organisations as security providers. The book will be of much interest to students of European security EU politics strategic studies humanitarian intervention security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922679

The EU and Multilateral Security Governance This book studies the role of the EU in peace and security as a regional actor with global aspirations in the context of challenged and changing multilateralism. Multilateralism governance and security are three concepts that have attracted a great deal of attention in the past decade and attempts to redefine them have produced lively conceptual debates. More recently different strands of the literature have found common ground in the investigation of the EU’s role in what has been labelled ‘multilateral security governance’. Despite being frequently used the term is yet to be fully clarified and empirically explored. To contribute further our understanding of it this book presents a conceptual and empirical exploration of ‘multilateral security governance’ and the EU’s role in it. Expert contributors in the field analyze both traditional and non-traditional security areas to investigate if and how multilateral security governance functions and how the EU contributes (or fails to contribute) to the functioning of multilateral governance. The EU and Multilateral Security Governance will be of interest to students scholars and practitioners of EU politics security studies and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830479

The EU and Russia in Their 'Contested Neighbourhood'Multiple External Influences Policy Transfer and Domestic Change The literature on the European Union influence’s in its Eastern neighbourhood has tended to focus on EU-level policies and prioritize EU-related variables. This book seeks to overcome this EU-centric approach by connecting EU policy transfer to the domestic and regional environment in which it unfolds. It looks at the way in which the EU seeks to influence domestic change in the post-Soviet countries participating in the European Neighbourhood Policy/Eastern Partnership and domestic receptivity to EU policies and templates. It seeks to disentangle the various dynamics behind domestic change (or lack thereof) in Eastern Partnership countries including EU policy mechanisms domestic elites’ preferences and strategies regional interdependences and Russia’s policies. Based upon extensive empirical investigation on EU policies in four countries; Armenia Georgia Moldova and Ukraine – and in two pivotal policy sectors - the book provides systematic and nuanced understanding of complex forces at work in the policy transfer process. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of international relations European studies democratization studies and East European Politics and area studies particularly post-Soviet/Eurasian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173692

The EU and the European Security OrderInterfacing Security Actors This book attempts to conceptualise EU action in the field of regional security. Drawing on constructivist theory the framework of the book focuses on the meeting - or 'interface' - of actors a situation reflecting the mutual construction of self other and situation. The analytical framework applied here to European security politics is potentially open-ended as the theoretical logic that informs the framework is general and abstract in character and not limited to state actors in an international setting. The empirical aim of this book is to further our understanding of the EU as a security actor in a regional perspective. The book thus links International Relations scholarship with that of EU studies. By analyzing a number of different interfaces (such as with Russia the US and other states) we can learn more about the circumstances and preconditions and with what resources and power the EU acts in a regional security setting. This book will be of great interest to students of European security EU policy IR theory and security studies in general. Rikard Bengtsson is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Lund University Sweden. He has a PhD in Political Science from Lund University Sweden. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851107

The EU and the Eurozone CrisisPolicy Challenges and Strategic Choices The global financial crisis which started in the United States in 2007 spread to Europe in 2009. It especially hit Portugal Ireland Italy Greece and Spain countries which have introduced the single currency the euro. These eurozone countries no longer have monetary policy autonomy so they do not have the option of devaluation to increase competitiveness. The crisis has shown that the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) created in 1993 and which led to the single currency in 1999 is faulty. Its built-in asymmetry with centralised monetary policy and decentralised fiscal policy should be expected to create problems. Part of the response to the crisis so far has been incremental moves towards fiscal and banking union which will mean a deepening of European integration at a time when many observers believed that a certain equilibrium had been reached after the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty in 2009. This book focuses on these developments as well as analysing other economic policies that affect the general economic welfare of the EU including agriculture trade and immigration policies. The book puts the eurozone crisis into the wider context of deepening and widening. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267176

The EU and the New Trade Bilateralism21st Century Trade International trade policy including the trade policies of the European Union (EU) has become controversial in recent years. This book illuminates the politicised process of the EU’s contemporary trade negotiations.The book uses the notion of ‘contentious market regulation’ to examine contemporary EU Free-Trade Agreements (FTAs) with industrialised countries: the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership with the USA (TTIP) the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement with Canada (CETA) the EU-South Korea Agreement (KOREU) and the EU’s agreement with Japan (EU-Japan). It also analyses cross-cutting issues affecting trade policy such as business dimensions social mobilisation parliamentary assertion and investment.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660192

The EU and the Proliferation of Integration Principles under the Lisbon Treaty The entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty has brought about a proliferation of “integration principles”. In addition to the environmental integration principle which has been part of the EU legal framework for some time the Lisbon Treaty introduced the principles of gender equality integration social policy integration non-discrimination integration consumer protection integration as well as animal welfare integration. Furthermore a general principle of integration policy objectives is contained in Article 7 TFEU requiring that the Union must ensure consistency between its policies and activities taking all relevant policy requirements listed under the TFEU into account in the adoption of any legislative measure. These integration principles must be pursued or at least taken into account when decisions are being taken in almost any area of EU policy-making. However there is considerable uncertainty regarding the normative implications of the various integration principles as well as their legal value and practical relevance for EU policymaking.This book addresses the implications of the proliferation of sectorial integration principles and the introduction of a universal requirement of policy consistency in terms of the division of competences between the Union and the Member States as well as the scope for judicial review of the EU legislative process. In particular it explores whether the introduction of various integration principles has led to an extension of Union competences and whether it has limited the scope for judicial review by extending the discretionary power of the Union institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585105

The EU and World RegionalismThe Makability of Regions in the 21st Century Much has been said about the driving forces of region-building processes or regionalization worldwide yet few systematic and comparative studies have been conducted on how regions can contribute to the building of other regions - and more concretely how the European Union has 'pushed' for regionalization worldwide. This comparative book investigates the impact that the EU has on regionalization elsewhere through its inter-regional relations. Covering agriculture trade ASEAN NAFTA MERCOSUR and Commonwealth amongst other topics it investigates whether the EU contributes directly as well as indirectly to increased regional integration in different parts of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616285

The EU Anti-Corruption ReportA Reflexive Governance Approach This book analyses the development of anti-corruption as a policy field in the European Union with a particular focus on the EU Anti-Corruption Report. It reconstructs the origins of anti-corruption policy in the 1990s when the EU started to recognise corruption as a serious crime with a cross-border dimension. It also analyses the processes surrounding the downfall of the Santer Commission on charges of corruption in 1999 and the enlargement of the EU. This incorporation of transitional new Member States was accompanied by a number of specific measures instruments and monitoring mechanisms to combat corruption at the supranational level finally leading to the introduction of the EU-wide Anti-Corruption Report in 2014. The book presents an in-depth analysis of its implementation abandonment and the way forward under the European Semester as the new instrument for achieving EU anti-corruption reforms. It offers a new interpretation of the Report as a form of reflexive governance that operates at multiple levels and involves not only the European institutions and national governments but also the role of civil society actors in the process of developing anti-corruption policy. It applies the theory of reflexive governance in analysing the impact of the Report in the UK Romania and Albania including the involvement of non-state actors in anti-corruption policy making in these countries. The book concludes with a discussion on how future EU Anti-Corruption policy can make use of reflexive governance and offers recommendations to enhance anti-corruption policies of the EU the Member States and Candidate States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555846

The EU as a ‘Global Player’ in Human Rights? The Treaty of Lisbon has endowed the EU with a normative human rights framework that confirms recognition as a fully-fledged regional mechanism for the protection of human rights. The aim of this book is to contribute to the growing discussion of the external human rights dimension of the European Union. Its theme sits at the crossroads between International and EU law Human Rights and Political Science. In moving beyond well-covered topics such as the protection of human rights within the EU or their relevance for the accession of new Member States this book asks the broader question of whether EU human rights law has any real relevance on a global scale. In total The EU as a 'Global Player' in Human Rights gives an overview of the international relevance of EU human rights law by means of exemplary case-studies of the EU’s institutional and substantive protection of human rights whilst consideration of non-European perspectives from China and Japan underline its global focus. This book will be of particular interest to researchers students and practitioners in International and European law Human Rights Law European studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730495

The EU as a Global PlayerThe Politics of Interregionalism A new look at the European Union's role as a global actor with special focus on the theme of interregionalism in its relations with key regions around the world: Africa Asia South America North America and Central-Eastern Europe. This new collection clearly shows how since the end of the Cold War the European Union has gradually expanded its external relations and foreign policies and become a global actor in world politics. During the last decade interregionalism has become a key component of the EU’s external relations and foreign policies. In fact the EU has quickly become the hub of a large number of interregional arrangements with a number of regions around the world. Promoting regional and interregional relations not only justifies and enhances the EU’s own existence and efficiency as a global ‘player’ the strategy also promotes the legitimacy and status of other regions giving rise to a deepening of cross-cutting interregional relations in trade and economic relations political dialogue development cooperation cultural relations and security cooperation. This book was previously published as a special issue of the leading Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878805

The EU as International Environmental Negotiator Delreux examines how the EU functions when it participates in international environmental negotiations. In particular this book looks at the internal EU decision-making process with regard to international negotiations that lead to multilateral environmental agreements. By studying eight such decision-making processes the book analyses how much negotiation autonomy (or 'discretion') the EU negotiator (the European Commission or the Council Presidency) enjoys vis-à-vis the member states it represents and how this particular degree of discretion can be explained. The book's empirical evidence is based on extensive literature review primary and semi-confidential document research as well as interviews with EU decision-makers. It is aimed at a readership interested in EU politics and decision-making global/multilateral governance environmental policy science and methodological development of Qualitative Comparative Analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278783

The EU Economic and Social Model in the Global CrisisInterdisciplinary Perspectives This book addresses the viability of the EU economic and social model within and after the global economic crisis. It identifies four key issues which warrant further discussion: (1) the asymmetry of the legal and policy framework of the euro and potential recalibration; (2) substantive tensions between the EU ’economic constitution’ and its normative aim of social justice and impacts on national policy; (3) the role of civil society including the two sides of industry in overcoming these tensions; and (4) the EU’s global aspirations towards the creation of a viable socio-economic model. Its chapters offer two perspectives on each of the four main issues. In drawing these debates together the book provides a broad understanding as well as starting points for future research. Bringing together different disciplinary approaches ranging from legal studies to political economy sociology and macroeconomics it is a valuable contribution to the debate on the European social model and introduces new insights by focusing on legal and political tensions the impact of the financial crisis and other economic contexts as well as global dimensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271913

The EU Emissions Trading Scheme This special issue of the Climate Policy journal outlines the fundamentals of the new European Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) assesses the strategies for and impact of implementation and highlights the scheme's potential including positive aspects and remaining hurdles. The EU Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS) is the first international trading scheme for CO2 in the world. Its aim is to reduce the cost of compliance to existing targets under the Kyoto Protocol. From 1st January 2005 companies in high-energy sectors covered by the scheme must limit their CO2 emissions to allocated levels arranged in two periods: from 2005-2007 and 2008-2012 (to match the first Kyoto commitment period). In practice the scheme is likely to cover over 12 000 installations across the European Union corresponding to approximately 46% of the total EU CO2 emissions. The EU ETS represents a significant development in working at an international level to combat dangerous climate change. The EU Emissions Trading Scheme presents a comprehensive and insightful analysis of the EU ETS written by international experts in the field. The publication includes the latest research on emissions credits the interaction of the trading scheme with national energy policies and the debate on future expansion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179165

The EU in Association Agreement NegotiationsChallenges to Complex Policy Coordination Through its focus on EU Association Agreement negotiations this book goes beyond the study of traditional EU trade negotiations and puts the spotlight on the increasing number of negotiations where trade relations are discussed alongside political ones. This setting makes both the negotiations themselves and the definition of the EU’s positions more complicated raising the question as to what ultimately determines the EU’s behaviour in such complex negotiations spanning multiple of the EU’s policy areas. Offering a generalizable analytical model to study such complex EU international negotiations the book illuminates the preferences and interactions between individual parts of the EU’s foreign affairs bureaucracy and those between the lead actors the Directorate General for Trade and the European External Action Service (EEAS) in particular. In doing so it demonstrates the utility of adapting the concept of bureaucratic politics from Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) to the EU’s foreign policy decision-making apparatus across different stages of EU international negotiations. It also discusses how the institutional changes of the Treaty of Lisbon have altered the institutional set-up of the EU’s foreign affairs bureaucracy and thereby changed the foundations of the EU’s bureaucratic politics. Finally the book finds that the EU’s behaviour in these negotiations is ultimately shaped on the one hand by the presence of diverging positions between its institutional actors and the difficulty to bridge them through policy coordination mechanisms on the other. Empirically it explores these dynamics by considering the EU’s Association Agreement negotiations on the Latin American continent over the last twenty years before demonstrating the analytical model’s utility in the context of the EU’s negotiations with Ukraine and Japan. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners in EU foreign affairs/external relations EU public administration and public policy EU trade policy and more broadly to Foreign Policy Analysis and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321161

The EU in Southeast Asian SecurityThe Role of External Perceptions This book revealingly traces the ways in which third-party perceptions of an international actor affect its agency in global affairs by using the example of the European Union’s engagement in Southeast Asian non-traditional security. Utilizing an innovative analytical framework emphasising the intersubjective nature of international actorness it provides novel insights into cooperation between the EU and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The book covers fields such as counter-terrorism disaster management or maritime security affairs and emphasises the role that ASEAN’s perceptions of the EU play in them. Based on rich empirical data gained from multiple interviews in Europe and Southeast Asia the author uncovers the missing link between external perceptions of the EU and their impact on joint EU-ASEAN endeavours in non-traditional security fields. The book concludes by making some concrete recommendations to policy-makers engaged in EU external relations and reminds us that ‘the other’ and its domestic context might be even more important in thinking about international affairs than acknowledged thus far. This book is of key interest to scholars practitioners and students of EU foreign policy EU-ASEAN affairs EU-Asia relations and more broadly of EU studies International Relations regionalism and interregionalism as well as security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367622657

The EU in the Global Investment RegimeCommission Entrepreneurship Incremental Institutional Change and Business Lethargy The European Union (EU) has emerged as a key actor in the global investment regime since the 1980s. At the same time international investment policy and agreements which govern international investment liberalisation treatment and protection through investor-to-state dispute settlement have become increasingly contentious in the European public debate. This book provides an accessible introduction to international investment policy and seeks to explain how the EU became an actor in the global investment regime. It offers a detailed analysis of the EU’s participation in all major trade and investment negotiations since the 1980s and EU-internal competence debates to identify the causes behind the EU’s growing role in this policy domain. Building on principal-agent and historical institutionalist models of incremental institutional change the book shows that Commission entrepreneurship was instrumental in the emergence of the EU as a key actor in the global investment regime. It refutes business-centred liberal intergovernmental explanations which suggest that business lobbying made the Member States accept the EU’s growing role and competence in this domain. The book lends support to supranational and challenges intergovernmental thinking on European Integration. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of European and regional integration EU foreign relations EU trade and international investment law business lobbying and more broadly of international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890575

The EU in the Mediterranean after the Arab UprisingsFrames Selective Engagement and the Security-Stability Nexus By examining a range of policy areas this book aims to assess and qualify the claim that EU policies towards the Arab Mediterranean after the uprisings are predominantly marked by continuity with the past. This is attributed to the fact that the EU still acts with the aim of maximising its own security by preserving stability in the region. The book explores how security stability and the link between them – the security-stability nexus – are better understood as the master frame shaping the EU’s approach towards the Southern Mediterranean and how this affects policy enactment. The book shows that the security-stability nexus has at least been reframed in the wake of the uprisings but also that more change has occurred in the redefinition of the master frame than in its actual enactment. The framing and reframing of the security-stability nexus before and after the Arab uprisings depends on the policy area under consideration the variety of actors involved and the forms of their involvement. This is also crucially because of the different disposition towards the EU of prominent actors in Arab Mediterranean partner countries which points towards the EU’s increasing difficulties to achieve its goals in its near abroad.This book was originally published as a special issue of Mediterranean Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584498

The EU Presence in International Organizations This study provides a comprehensive discussion of all aspects of the European Union presence in International Organisations (IOs). The editors seek to explore both the political and institutional implications of the EU’s interaction with IOs and the effect of the EU’s presence on the functioning of the respective IOs. The result of an international workshop with an outstanding line up of experts the book discusses a range of issues including: The Impact of the EU security contributions to IO’s such as the OSCE NATO and the UN and the EU’s role in decision making. The role of EU – US relations in the development of major International Organisations Participation in the Doha Development agenda and the EU’s relationship with the WTO The issues of leadership and coherence within and outside the EU The growing international relationship with the African Union and the more troubled supporting role of the Commonwealth. Approaching the EU's international interactions from different theoretical and analytical angles this work clearly discusses the broad spectrum of issues that surround the evolution and future of the European Union in an international context Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522823

The EU Race DirectiveDeveloping the Protection against Racial Discrimination within the EU In 2000 the European Union adopted a Directive against discrimination on the grounds of racial or ethnic origin. This book provides an in-depth evaluation of the Race Directive and its effects questioning how successful the Race directive has been. The EU Race Directive discusses the history of the fight against racial discrimination in the EU and the equality clauses in international Human Rights instruments. It then examines the terms race racism and racial discrimination and equality in the Directive. The book also looks at the concepts of equality which can be distinguished in the Race Directive and in the subsequent developments at EU level. Examining whether the Directive has improved the protection against racial or ethnic origin discrimination for people within the EU the book concludes with an assessment of how far the EU has come on the road to racial equality with the adoption of the Race Directive and the subsequent developments. It also contains proposals for possible improvements. The comprehensive and up-to-date analysis in this book goes beyond most other books written on the subject and the specific focus on racism and racial discrimination means a more thorough examination than most texts focusing on discrimination on a larger number of grounds. This book will be of great value to students and academics in (European) law social sciences and human rights researching racism racial discrimination ethnicity and race relations. It will also be useful for policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631600

The EU Social Market Economy and the LawTheoretical Perspectives and Practical Challenges for the EU Investigating the extent to which the European Union can be defined as a "highly competitive social market economy" this edited collection illustrates and tests the constitutional reverberations of Art. 3(3) of the Treaty on the European Union and discusses its actual and potential transformative effect. In the aftermath of Brexit and in the 60th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome the book is particularly timely and topical offering new and deeper insights on the complex and constantly evolving social dimension of the EU ultimately reflecting on how the objective of (re)constituting the EU as a "highly competitive social market economy" might best be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588090

The EU through Multiple CrisesRepresentation and Cohesion Dilemmas for a “sui generis” Polity This book explores the mechanisms of political representation and accountability in the European political system against the backdrop of multiple crises in recent years in the economic financial security and immigration fields which have triggered strong tensions and centrifugal drives inside the EU and among its member states. Exploiting a rich set of new ad hoc collected data covering elite and public opinion orientations and party positions it investigates how the current politicization of European issues and the asymmetries among member states can challenge the sustainability of the European Union. It examines how existing policy tools were found largely unable to neutralize promptly the negative effects of these crises on the populations economies and security of the Union and how this suggests the need to reconsider overarching theoretical frameworks and a more in-depth analysis of some crucial mechanisms of the European political system and to go beyond some of the dominant scholarly debates of the past decades. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of the European Union and more broadly to comparative European politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354732

The EU Timescape The manner in which time is institutionalized is critical to how a political system works. Terms time budgets and time horizons of collective and individual political actors; rights over timing sequencing and speed in decision-making; and the temporal properties of policy matter to the distribution of power; efficiency and effectiveness of policy-making; and democratic legitimacy. This book makes a case for the systematic study of political time in the European Union (EU) - both as an independent and a dependent variable - and highlights the analytical value-added of a time-centred analysis. The book discusses previous scholarship on the institutionalization of political time and its consequences along the dimensions of polity politics and policy; reviews dominant perspectives on political time which centre on power system performance and legitimacy; and presents case studies that illustrate the importance of time in the governance of the EU.  This book was original published as a special issue of Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117297

The EU–Japan Partnership in the Shadow of ChinaThe Crisis of Liberalism Both the European Union and Japan have been major beneficiaries and supporters of the liberal international order first led by the United States since the end of World War II. During this period they have emerged as global powers however the very order that nurtured their rise is now facing twin threats. First through authoritarian China’s promotion of alternative models of global governance and second from a crisis of liberalism manifested in the policies of President Donald Trump and Brexit. This book explores these challenges faced by both the EU and Japan providing a multidisciplinary approach to studying the relationship between the two. It analyses their cooperation in terms of security defence and trade and examines how their shared normative values are ultimately implemented. Having recently concluded an Economic Partnership Agreement and with a Strategic Partnership Agreement in the pipeline this book asks whether they can convert their latent and modest cooperation into an alternative form of leadership and an antidote to the illiberal tide sweeping the developed world? As the first book to shed light on the new Economic Partnership Agreement between the EU and Japan this book will be useful to students and scholars of Japanese Studies as well as European Union politics and international political economy more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895013

The EU’s Common Foreign and Security PolicyThe Quest for Democracy This book reorients the study of European foreign and security policy towards the question of democracy. Blending insights from international relations and democratic theory it aims to enhance our understanding of the issues at stake. The main structures the institutional setting and the procedures that govern decision-making in this domain are examined. In this way the book supplements studies with a more traditional focus on the substance of foreign policy. What are the democratic challenges in this distinct field of policy-making? The Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) of the European Union (EU) is usually assumed to be intergovernmental. Contributors to this book examine the extent to which a move beyond intergovernmentalism has taken place how this manifests itself and what may be the democratic implications. While the EU’s international outlook testifies to a quest for democracy the institutions and procedures that govern decision-making are found wanting. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107366

The EU’s Democracy Promotion and the Mediterranean NeighboursOrientation Ownership and Dialogue in Jordan and Turkey This book provides a systematic analysis of the EU’s extensive but so far largely failed efforts to promote democracy in the Mediterranean region thoroughly assessing its democracy promotion in relation to two Mediterranean countries – Jordan and Turkey. By pinpointing essential prerequisites for democracy promotion and analyzing how the EU’s policies have related to these the author offers a theoretically based analytical framework focused on the importance of the local orientation and ownership of the project of democratization and the broader dialogue between the democracy promoter and the partner society. The author concludes that there are basic deficiencies in the EU’s democracy promotion leading to policy implications of vital importance as the EU now grapples with how to make its democracy promotion successful. The EU’s Democracy Promotion and the Mediterranean Neighbours will be of interest to students and scholars of Democratisation studies EU studies Middle East Studies and EU Neighbourhood studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933781

The EU’s Government of IndustriesMarkets Institutions and Politics To what extent is business activity governed at a European scale? Since the advent of the recent economic crisis the EU’s choices about the euro debt ratios and interest rates have caught the headlines and highlighted the importance of EU decision-making arenas. However these macro-economic events actually tell us only part of the story about the extent to which business activity is now governed at a European scale. Based upon original research on four manufactured or processed goods industries (cars wine pharmaceuticals and aquaculture) and driven by theory that is constructivist institutionalist and sociological this book sets out to analyse just what Europe governs by whom and why. In doing so it reveals three recurrent features of the European government of industries: its omnipresence its incompleteness and its de-politicization. The authors show that the many gaps in the EU’s mode of governing industries stem from struggles over economic doctrine as well as the continued unwillingness of many actors to accord the EU a legitimacy to act politically in the name of industrial government. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of European Studies and Political Economy as well as those studying Political Science Economics Sociology and Business Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214910

The Eudemian Ethics of Aristotle Among the works on ethics in the Aristotelian corpus there is no serious dispute among scholars that the Eudemian Ethics is authentic. The Eudemian Ethics is increasingly read and used by scholars as a useful support and confirmation and sometimes contrast to the Nicomachean Ethics. Yet it remains a largely neglected work in the study of Aristotle's ethics both among scholars and moral philosophers.Peter L. P. Simpson provides an analytical outline of the entire work together with summaries of each individual section making the overall structure and detailed argument clear. His translation and explanatory notes include the common books that the Eudemian Ethics shares with the Nicomachean. This translation contains renderings of words and phrases and proposals for emending the text that differ from what other translators and scholars have adopted.This translation is literal without expansion or paraphrase and yet also readable. A readable but literal translation is necessary because in the Eudemian Ethics more than usual in Aristotle's writings the logic of the argumentation can turn on the peculiar wording or order. Simpson explains the argumentation where necessary in notes and separate explanatory comments. This book is a fresh twenty-first-century rendition of the work of one of the most eminent philosophers of all time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515857

The EU-NATO RelationshipA Legal and Political Perspective The EU-NATO relationship continues to develop at a time of significant change for both organizations. Post 9/11 NATO embarked on a fundamental transformation recasting itself as an organization with global strategic reach and interest focused less on Europe than ever before. At the same time the EU is also becoming a more global political actor. Consequently there is growing evidence that over time the EU will take the primary place in providing military security in Europe. This volume combines political and legal methods to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current and likely future relationship between the EU and NATO. The work will be of interest to all those interested in the development of these two major organizations and international security more generally whether from a political or legal perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603854

The Eurasian Project in Global Perspective Regional associations have become major players in international politics and economics. The Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) composed of Russia Kazakhstan Belarus Armenia and Kyrgyzstan is considered as a player which will strengthen the international influence and international trade of the post-socialist countries. It is intended to become a parallel association to the European Union. This comprehensive volume considers the potential global role of the EEU. A major problem outlined is the balancing of relations between the EU and the West on the one hand and China and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation on the other. The book explores the impact of the global crisis as well as a consideration of the EEU in the world system of states. It also examines the EEU’s relationship with other regional developments in relation to the EU and to the outer circle of post-socialist states that joined neither the EU nor the EEU. It concludes by considering Eurasia in the Asian context looking at the two central Asian countries (Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan) relations with China and the relationship between the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) and the EEU. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886943

The Eurasian Way of WarMilitary Practice in Seventh-Century China and Byzantium This book is a comparative study of military practice in Sui-Tang China and the Byzantine Empire between approximately 600 and 700 CE. It covers all aspects of the military art from weapons and battlefield tactics to logistics campaign organization military institutions and the grand strategy of empire. Whilst not neglecting the many differences between the Chinese and Byzantines this book highlights the striking similarities in their organizational structures tactical deployments and above all their extremely cautious approach to warfare. It shows that contrary to the conventional wisdom positing a straightforward Western way of war and an "Oriental" approach characterized by evasion and trickery the specifics of Byzantine military practice in the seventh century differed very little from what was known in Tang China. It argues that these similarities cannot be explained by diffusion or shared cultural influences which were limited but instead by the need to deal with common problems and confront common enemies in particular the nomadic peoples of the Eurasian steppes. Overall this book provides compelling evidence that pragmatic needs may have more influence than deep cultural imperatives in determining a society’s "way of war." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477209

The Eureka! Moment100 Key Scientific Discoveries of the 20th Century First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023885

The Euro The Dollar and the Global Financial CrisisCurrency challenges seen from emerging markets This book analyses how financial elites in key dollar-holding emerging markets perceive the contest between the euro and the dollar for global currency status. It also assesses how far the Eurozone has gone in challenging US hegemony in monetary affairs through the prism of these elites. Drawing on Chartalist and Constructivist theories of money the author provides a systematic approach to studying global currency dynamics and presents extensive original empirical data on financial elites in China Saudi Arabia the UAE and Brazil. The author demonstrates amongst other things how the gradual ascendance of a structurally flawed currency like the euro has highlighted the weaknesses of the dollar ad how the euro has demonstrated that sovereignty sharing in monetary affairs is possible and that the international monetary system can be a multicurrency and multilateral system. In this highly innovative and important book Otero-Iglesias shows the importance of studying financial elites in Brazil China and the GCC countries in order to understand the full impact material and ideational of the euro in the transformation of the IMS. It will be vital reading for students and scholars of International Political Economy International Economics International Finance Economic History Economic Sociology International Relations Comparative Political Economy and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189560

The Euro in the 21st CenturyEconomic Crisis and Financial Uproar The Euro in the 21st Century clarifies the perception of the euro and empirically demonstrates that the euro has become a true common currency and the Eurozone a true optimal currency area presenting in turn a model to imitate. In order to demonstrate this this study analyzes the economic and monetary requirements and policies required to introduce a common currency as well as the theoretical underpinnings of both the European integration process and the historical economic monetary political and social circumstances that favoured the creation of the economic and monetary union. Furthermore this book sheds light on how the current economic and monetary circumstances are affecting the euro project through and analysis of three intertwined issues. It studies how the economic chaos and financial uproar which has plagued the Eurozone and world economy since 2008 has affected the single-currency regime as well as the current image of the euro worldwide. Moreover it summarizes the lesson to be learnt from what can be considered 'the first euro crisis'. Finally it thoroughly analyzes the behaviour of the US Federal Reserve the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund during this crisis. This book draws on and contributes to several bodies of literature within Political Economy Economics and International Relations and is particularly relevant at this time given that the current unfolding economic imbalances are causing some Eurozone Member States to rethink their economic and political views concerning the euro. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315616339

The EuroA Challenge and Opportunity for Financial Markets In this book leading financial professionals and academics examine the prospects for the European single currency. The impact of the Euro is assessed in terms of risks and opportunities for financial intermediaries challenges for monetary and supervisory authorities and issues for portfolio management and corporate finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969087

The Euro-Mediterranean PartnershipPolitical and Economic Perspectives Established in 1995 the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership aims to create a free trade area including 30 countries and 800 million people by early in the 21st century. This book offers an assessment of the Partnership and its aims. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037936

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2011 An extensive one-volume guide covering some 1 900 international and regional entities this title gives detailed and accurate information on a wide spectrum of international organizations from the International Monetary Fund to NATO. Fully revised and updated this new 13th edition includes background material as well as useful contact details to offer a complete understanding of the role of international organizations in the framework of modern global politics. Users will benefit from brand new introductory essays covering the international humanitarian system and international environmental governance as well as biographical details of leading officials within international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436143

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2012 An extensive and unequalled one-volume guide covering over 2 000 international and regional entities this title provides detailed and accurate information on a wide spectrum of international organizations from the World Bank to the League of Arab States. Fully revised and updated this new edition includes essential background material extensive coverage of recent activities  as well as invaluable contact details to provide a complete understanding of the role of international organizations in the world economy and contemporary global politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436488

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2013 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2013 offers a unique guide to the contemporary international system. It includes detailed information on more than 2 000 international and regional entities thoroughly researched and updated for this 15th edition. Extensive background information provides a historical context to the development of the international system as well as an invaluable overview of the role of international organizations in today’s world. New for 2013: a background information essay on the development of the international criminal legal system. Other highlights in this edition include: details of the response of international institutions to the ongoing financial crisis in the eurozone efforts of the international community to achieve the Millennium Development Goals fully updated coverage of the UN's current peace-keeping operations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436822

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2014 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2014 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 16th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - efforts to draft a post-2015 sustainable development agenda. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437263

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2015 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2015 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 16th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - efforts to draft a post-2015 sustainable development agenda. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437744

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2016 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2016 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 18th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - details of the new `Global Goals’ - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438543

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2017 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2017 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 18th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439052

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2018 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2018 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 18th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439526

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2019 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2019 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 19th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175160

The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2020 The Europa Directory of International Organizations 2020 serves as an unequalled one-volume guide to the contemporary international system. Within a clear unique framework the recent activities of all major international organizations are described in detail. Given alongside extensive background information the reader is able to assess the role and evolving functions of these organizations in today's world. The contact details key personnel and activities of more than 2 000 international and regional entities have again been thoroughly researched and updated for this 20th edition. Highlights in this edition include: - a fully revised Who's Who section with biographical details of the key players in the international system. - the response of the international community to crises and conflicts throughout the world. - introductory essays written and updated by experts in their field which consider topics including global environmental governance the international criminal justice system international humanitarian co-operation and governance of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440176

The Europa Directory of Literary Awards and Prizes A complete guide to the major awards and prizes of the literary world.* An invaluable source of information on awards and prizes world-wide* Covers over 1 000 awards and prizes* Comprehensive background information on each award* Extensive contact details.Contents* Includes internationally awarded prizes along with prestigious national awards* Subject areas covered include adult and children's fiction non-fiction poetry lifetime's achievement translation and drama* Information is provided on the history of each award its purpose what is awarded how often the prize is awarded eligibility and restrictions the awarding organization and the most recent recipients* Full contact details of the awarding organization are provided including main contact name postal address e-mail and Internet address telephone and fax numbers* Fully indexed by keyword awarding organization and award by subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203448106

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2011 Now in its twentieth edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2011 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grant-making NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Presenting names and contact details for over 2 550 institutions world-wide this new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. This 20th edition includes: background essays by foundation experts on foundations and the third sector internationally (by Helmut Anheier and Marcus Lamb) civil society and global governance (by Jan Aart Scholte) and the third sector and the global economic downturn (by Helmut Anheier) country chapters containing information on foundation centres and co-ordinating bodies and on foundations trusts and non-profit organizations. Entries include where applicable full contact address internet and e-mail details aims of the organization activities financial information publications and principal staff comprehensive indexes for ease of use. Organizations are listed by name area of activity (including headings such as education conservation and the environment health and welfare etc.) and geographical area of activity allowing the reader to find organizations active in Central and South America the Middle East Central and South-Eastern Europe etc. Some 2 550 organizations are listed giving a comprehensive and up-to-date picture of third sector activity world-wide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436051

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2013 Now in its 22nd edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2013 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grant-making NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 550 institutions world-wide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436815

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2014 Now in its 23rd edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2014 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. New introductory essays offer an overview of non-profit sector activity in various countries and regions of the world and an analysis of the growing importance and impact of community foundations. Indexes which allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America) are included for ease of use. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 500 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437287

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2015 Now in its 24th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2015 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Introductory essays offer an overview of non-profit sector activity in various countries and regions of the world and an analysis of the growing importance and impact of community foundations. Indexes which allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America) are included for ease of use. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 500 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437768

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2016 Now in its 25th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2016 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. An introduction offers an overview of the development and current state of non-profit sector activity in various regions of the world and an analysis of issues affecting foundations and grantmaking organizations. Indexes which allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America) are included for ease of use. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 500 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438550

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2017 Now in its 26th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2017 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. An introduction offers an overview of the development and current state of non-profit sector activity in various regions of the world and an analysis of issues affecting foundations and grantmaking organizations. Indexes which allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America) are included for ease of use. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 500 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector.  Contents include: Introduction by a foundation expert on the current state of the non-profit sector;   A comprehensive directory section organized by country or territory; Details of foundation centres and co-ordinating bodies and of foundations trusts and non-profit organizations; A full index of organizations and indexes by main activity and by geographical area of activity; Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439069

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2018 Now in its 27th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2018 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 690 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Indexes allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America).  Contents include:   A comprehensive directory section organized by country or territory; Details of foundation centres and co-ordinating bodies and of foundations trusts and non-profit organizations; A full index of organizations and indexes by main activity and by geographical area of activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439533

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2019 Now in its 28th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2019 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Users will find names and contact details for over 2 690 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Indexes allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America).  Contents include:   A comprehensive directory section organized by country or territory; Details of foundation centres and co-ordinating bodies and of foundations trusts and non-profit organizations; A full index of organizations and indexes by main activity and by geographical area of activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175191

The Europa International Foundation Directory 2020 Now in its 29th edition the Europa International Foundation Directory 2020 provides an unparalleled guide to the foundations trusts charitable and grantmaking NGOs and other similar not-for-profit organizations of the world. It provides a comprehensive picture of third sector activity on a global scale. Users will find names and contact details for some 2 690 institutions worldwide. This new edition has been revised and expanded to include the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on this growing sector. Indexes allow the reader to find organizations by area of activity (including conservation and the environment science and technology education and social welfare) and geographical region of operations (e.g. South America Central America and the Caribbean Australasia Western Europe and North America).  Contents include:   A comprehensive directory section organized by country or territory; Details of co-ordinating bodies and of foundations trusts and non-profit organizations; A full index of organizations and indexes by main activity and by geographical area of activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440183

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20139-Volume Set Featuring expert analysis of and background to the most recent political economic and social developments across the globe Europa’s Regional Surveys of the World Set 2013 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436723

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20149-Volume Set Europa’s Regional Surveys of the World Set 2014 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together.  Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437058

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20159-Volume Set The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 2015 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. New for 2015: Central and South Eastern Europe - discussion and expert analysis of elections throughout the region - details of developments in relations with the EU for current and prospective members and within the eurozone - fully revised essay content including new essays on the post-Socialist economies and on Islam in the region.  South Asia - a new essay examining gender-based inequalities in South Asian development and a new article on the economy of Nepal - a section dedicated to Telangana India’s newest state - detailed coverage of political developments following highly significant elections in India Afghanistan Bangladesh the Maldives and Nepal. South America Central America and the Caribbean - new essays detailing Latin America’s burgeoning relationship with the People’s Republic of China and examining the geopolitics of energy in the Caribbean - analysis of all recent elections in the region including the re-election of Juan Manuel Santos in Colombia and the changes of government in the Central American countries of Honduras El Salvador Costa Rica and Panama - completely revised articles on political change in Latin America violence and insecurity in Mexico reassessing the war on drugs in Latin America and natural hazards in the Caribbean. Middle East and North Africa - a brand new essay on the prospects for Kurdish autonomy and independence - full details and analysis of the accession of Abd al-Fatah al-Sisi to the Egyptian presidency - extensive coverage of the ongoing conflict between Government and opposition forces in Syria and of the political and military crisis in Iraq. Africa South of the Sahara - fully revised government lists for all countries - details on major news stories over the past 12 months - election results from Guinea-Bissau Malawi South Africa and Mauritania - new essays on Ghana Nigeria Mauritania Mozambique and Uganda. Western Europe - new essays examining energy security in Western Europe and mainstream parties and immigration and fully revised essays on the European Union the economies of the eurozone the region’s defence policies Western Europe and emerging economies the environment and parties of the populist right   - analysis of recent elections in the region including Belgium and Sweden - details of cabinet reorganizations and new heads of state in the region. Far East and Australasia - details of developments around the 12th successful coup in Thailand since 1932 - coverage of the parliamentary and presidential elections in Indonesia leading to the election of Joko Widodo as the country’s next President - analysis of the tensions surrounding China’s territorial claims in the South and East China Seas. Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia - extensive discussion of the political developments in Ukra Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437478

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20169-Volume Set The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2016 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437935

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20179-Volume Set The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2017 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438536

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20189-Volume Set The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2018 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438840

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20199-Volume Set The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2019 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439601

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 20209 -Volume Set   The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2020 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178383

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World 2021   The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2021 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Each volume provides a vast range of background material statistics directory information and expert analysis of the social political and economic situation for each of the individual countries within that region. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367695934

The Europa Regional Surveys of the World Set 2012 Featuring expert analysis of and background to the most recent political economic and social developments across the globe Europa’s Regional Surveys of the World Set 2012 is a timely and authoritative reference source vast in its scope. The set consists of nine volumes covering all the world regions from South Asia to North America. These can be purchased individually or together. Whether you want to source authoritative data on copper output in Chile or gather information on the recent uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East the Regional Surveys can be your first port of call. Users will also find useful directory information including email and telephone numbers for key contacts in government finance tourism etc. Titles in the series: Africa South of the Sahara; Central and South-Eastern Europe; Eastern Europe Russia and Central Asia; The Far East and Australasia; The Middle East and North Africa; South America Central America and the Caribbean; South Asia; The USA and Canada; and Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436341

The Europa World of Learning 2012 The Europa World of Learning is your annual guide to the organizations and institutions currently active in higher education and learning on a truly international scale. Users will find detailed information for every type of institution from libraries and universities to learned societies museums and arty galleries. The new 62nd edition has been given the Europa treatment and is fully revised and updated for 2012; there are nearly 2 000 brand new entries and over 4 500 updated ones. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies 26 000 publications. World of Learning boasts detailed entries for all the established beacons of higher education including the University of Cambridge Columbia The University of Paris 06 and Stanford. At the same time users will find details for more obscure institutions in the developing world. For example did you know that Honduras has a fantastic archaeological museum in the Comayagua Valley? Or that there is a Vietnamese Association of Historians active in Hanoi? Users of World of Learning 2012 will benefit from: contact details (physical mailing address email addresses phone numbers etc.) for each entry where relevant guaranteed accuracy of information; entries are sourced from the organizations themselves a breakdown of current staff by faculty and colleges for large institutions easy-to-use format with separate chapters for each country and distinct sections organised by type of institution an introductory survey per country giving general background to the education system and recent changes over the last twelve months. This highly acclaimed resource includes separate chapters for every country from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each with an introductory survey giving details of the country's higher education system. There is a separate section detailing more than 600 international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship such as UNESCO the International Association of Universities and ERASMUS. New Essays for 2012 Each year the editors of World of Learning bring on board leading commentators on higher education to examine some of the recent phenomena that have been impacting learning over the last twelve months. For the 2012 edition we are delighted to announce five new introductory essays which look at topical issues ranging from social media in higher education to academic integrity in the digital age. Here is a brief overview of our new specially-commissioned essays: Social Media in Higher Education by Neil Selwyn social scientist at the Institute of Education University of London Paying for Higher Education: the Global Shift Towards Privatization by Dr. Gill Wyness Research Officer at the Centre for Economic Performance within the London School of Economics Academic Integrity in the Digital Age: Are Standards Changing or On the Decline? by Teddi Fishman Director at the International Center for Academic Integrity South Carolina USA Is Education Getting Lost in University Mergers? by Helena Aittola Jani Ursin and Jussi Välimaa at the University of Jyväskylä Finland and Dr Charles Henderson University of Michigan USA Progress and Challenges to the Recognition and Reward of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education by Denise Chalmers Director of the Centre for Advancement of Teaching and Learning Australia Also available online. The online version of The Europa World of Learning builds on the success of the printed version by providing a full range of sophisticated search and browse functions and regular content updates: www.worldoflearning.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436204

The Europa World of Learning 2013 A comprehensive guide to 33 000 academic institutions and 250 000 staff and officials across the whole spectrum of higher education research and learning. No other source provides such comprehensive international coverage. Now in its 63rd edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. New essays feature each year on themes around international and comparative higher education. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436549

The Europa World of Learning 2014 A comprehensive guide to 33 000 academic institutions and 246 000 staff and officials across the whole spectrum of higher education research and learning. No other source provides such comprehensive international coverage. Now in its 64th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. New essays feature each year on themes around international and comparative higher education. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436907

The Europa World of Learning 2015 Now in its 65th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. New essays feature each year on themes around international and comparative higher education. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437232

The Europa World of Learning 2016 Now in its 66th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437683

The Europa World of Learning 2017 Now in its 67th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438321

The Europa World of Learning 2018 Now in its 68th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438970

The Europa World of Learning 2019 Now in its 69th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439304

The Europa World of Learning 2020 Now in its 70th edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367137953

The Europa World of Learning 2021 Now in its 71st edition The Europa World of Learning is one of the world's leading reference works. Updated to the highest editorial standards entries are sourced directly from the organizations to ensure accurate and reliable information. The accreditation status of every university and college is verified before its entry is approved. Every type of academic institution is covered including over: 7 800 universities and colleges 5 800 research institutes 3 400 museums and art galleries 5 000 learned societies 3 600 libraries and archives 850 regulatory and representative bodies Separate chapters for countries from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe each feature an introductory survey of the country's higher education system. A separate section covers international organizations concerned with higher education and scholarship. Subscribers may download these online at www.worldoflearning.com alongside an archive of essays from past editions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440206

The Europa World Year Book 2011 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2011 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For more than eighty years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves  offering timely information with a global reach.Brand new content for 2011 includes: a detailed discussion of the political transition in Kyrgyzstan following the uprising of April 2010 including an extensive description of the new constitutional text coverage of recent events in Côte d'Ivoire following the disputed presidential election of November 2010 plus information on the return to civilian government following the military coups in Guinea and Niger expert analysis of the anti-government uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa and the conflicts in Libya as well as detailed background information on the political and economic affairs in the affected countries 2010 census results for numerous territories ranging from Oman to the USA with expanded demographic sections for many countries. The Europa World Year Book 2011 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit:  www.europaworld.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857435894

The Europa World Year Book 2012 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability The Europa World Year Book 2012 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For more than eighty years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach.Brand new content for 2012 includes: a new chapter on South Sudan detailing pre- and post-secession political events and statistical and directory information and coverage of the ongoing turbulence in West Africa following military coups in Mali and Guinea-Bissau detailed information on the ongoing uprising against the Government of Syria and the political transition in Egypt Libya and Tunisia following the removal from power of their respective heads of state in 2011 the re-election of Vladimir Putin as President of Russia in March 2012 against a background of large-scale demonstrations in protest at electoral fraud during elections to the federal parliament in December 2011 coverage of the transfer of power in North Korea to Kim Jong Un following the death of his father in December 2011 and background information and details of the legislative elections in South Korea in April 2012 economic and political developments around  the sovereign debt crisis in the euro area including new Governments in Italy and Spain and details of the international emergency funding plans agreed for Greece. new sections focusing on the secessionist territories of Nagornyi Karabakh Abkhazia South Ossetia and Transnistria with essay and directory information on the election of new Presidents in Abkhazia South Ossetia and Transnistria. The Europa World Year Book 2012 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436112

The Europa World Year Book 2013 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability The Europa World Year Book 2013 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For more than eighty years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. Brand new content for 2013 includes: the transfer of power to the next generation of leadership in the People's Republic of China culminating in the accession to the presidency of Xi Jinping in March 2013 and coverage of the escalating regional tensions over North Korea's nuclear threats coverage of the 2012 US presidential and legislative elections in which President Barack Obama secured a second term of office while the Republican Party retained control of the House of Representatives the election of Uhuru Kenyatta who is scheduled to stand trial at the International Criminal Court in July 2013 as President of Kenya and coverage of the ouster of the Central African Republic President François Bozizé by the rebel Séléka alliance details of the ongoing conflict betwen the Government and opposition forces in Syria and the political turmoil in Egypt following the election of the Muslim Brotherhood's Muhammad Morsi as head of state in 2012 economic and political developments around the sovereign debt crisis in the eurozone including the financial crisis in Cyprus and emergency assistance agreed for Spain the general election in Italy and new Governments in France and the Netherlands coverage of the presidential election in Venezuela that followed the death of Hugo Chávez in March 2013 and the return to power of the Partido Revolucionario Institucional in Mexico with the election to the presidency of Enrique Peña Nieto details surrounding the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI in February 2013 and the election of Jorge Bergoglio the Archbishop of Buenos Aires as his successor Pope Francis  The Europa World Year Book 2013 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436792

The Europa World Year Book 2014 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2014 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For more than eighty years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2014 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com New content for 2014 includes:-  coverage of the coming to power of a transitional Government in Ukraine following the impeachment of President Viktor Yanukovych and the subsequent Russian annexation of the country’s Crimean peninsula - detailed accounts of the internal conflict and escalating humanitarian disaster in Syria and the replacement of Egypt’s elected Islamist authorities by a military-backed interim administration   - expanded and enhanced statistical coverage of the fledgling states of South Sudan and the Dutch Caribbean and more detailed data on trade by commodities for many countries - protests across Brazil at perceived economic and social inequalities in advance of the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the October elections and the re-election of Michelle Bachelet to the Chilean presidency - coverage of the rising tensions in the territorial dispute between China and Japan in the East China Sea and details of the political crisis in Thailand - details of the ongoing political battles in the US Congress over the federal budget deficit and the launch of President Obama’s health care reforms;  and the preparations for the US withdrawal from Afghanistan - the escalation of inter-religious fighting in the Central African Republic and events leading to the appointment of Catherine Samba-Panza as the country’s new Interim President - developments around the formation of two `grand coalitions’ in Austria and Germany and the accession to the Italian premiership of the young former mayor of Florence Matteo Renzi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437140

The Europa World Year Book 2015 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2015 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories and comprehensive coverage of over 2 000 international organizations. For more than eighty years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach.   New for 2015: - developments around the Israeli legislative election in March 2015 and international and regional efforts to combat Islamic State in northern Syria and Iraq - coverage of the impact of Boko Haram terrorist attacks in Nigeria and the postponement of presidential and legislative elections and of the ouster of President Blaise Campaoré in Burkina Faso - details of the unprecedented anti-corruption campaign under China’s President Xi Jinping and of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s successful renewal of his mandate for economic reform - events surrounding Argentina’s technical default on its debt and scrutiny of the 2014 presidential and legislative elections in Brazil and the second term in office of President Dilma Rousseff - the response of the international community to the outbreak of Ebola Virus Disease in West Africa and the new compositions of the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court - detailed coverage of the accession to power in Greece of a coalition Government of the radical left led by Alexis Tsipras and of the election of Croatia’s first female President - developments in Afghanistan including the appointment of a new national unity Government and the conclusion of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force’s 13-year combat mission - coverage of the US mid-term elections and their repercussions with Democratic President Barack Obama confronting an increasingly hostile political environment as the Republicans gained control of the US Senate and strengthened their position in the House of Representatives   The Europa World Year Book 2015 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437515

The Europa World Year Book 2016 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2016 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For ninety years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2016 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438192

The Europa World Year Book 2017 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2017 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For ninety years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2017 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438888

The Europa World Year Book 2018 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2018 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For ninety years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2018 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439212

The Europa World Year Book 2019 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2019 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For ninety years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2019 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439939

The Europa World Year Book 2020 Globally renowned for its accuracy consistency and reliability the Europa World Year Book 2020 is your source for detailed country surveys containing the latest analytical statistical and directory information for over 250 countries and territories. For ninety years since its first publication the Europa World Year Book has been the premier source of contemporary political and socio-economic analysis for library reference shelves offering timely information with a global reach. The Europa World Year Book 2020 is also available online as an authoritative and regularly-updated digital resource. For more information please visit: www.europaworld.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424404

The European Anarchy First published in 1916 this book comprises of a set of notes by G. Lowes Dickinson on his interpretation of the causes of the First World War. Writing during this time the author admits that a complete comprehension of the causes of the First World War was impossible as no one knew the secrets of the few men who directly brought it about. Dickinson argues that the feeling of every nation about itself and about its neighbours is determined by the history of the past and by the way that history is regarded and as a consequence the picture looks different from every point of view. In this knowledge the author gives his account. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958715

The European City and Green SpaceLondon Stockholm Helsinki and St Petersburg 1850–2000 Recent years have seen sustained public debate and controversy over the 'greening' of European cities associated with the environmental movement pressures of urban redevelopment and the promotional strategies of cities competing in a global market. But the European debate over urban green space has a long history dating back to Victorian concerns for the 'green lungs' of the city to combat the health and social problems caused by rapid population and industrial growth. This book explores the multiplicity of green space developments in the modern city - ranging over parks and commons garden suburbs and the cities in the park allotment gardens green belts and national urban parks. It is concerned not only with the different types of green space but the many influences shaping their evolution from international planning ideas to the rise of modern-day sport and leisure and the effects of the transport revolution. No less vital in this story is the interaction of the many actors involved in the often fractious political process of creating green spaces - architects and planners politicians developers and other businessmen NGOs and local residents. This volume is particularly concerned with contexts: how international planning ideas are transmitted and adapted in different European cities; how the construction of green space is affected by local power structures and relationships; and how ordinary people perceive and use green spaces quite often at variance with official designs. The European City and Green Space looks at these and other issues through the prism of four metropoles - London Stockholm Helsinki and St Petersburg. All represent different types of North European city yet each has experienced distinctive economic political and cultural trajectories whilst also facing powerful challenges and problems of similar kinds with regard to green space. This volume examines how each has responded to them and what patterns emerge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251793

The European Colonial Empires1815-1919 The nineteenth century was Europe's colonial century. At the beginning of the period the only colonial empire that existed was the British Empire. By the end of the century the situation was completely different and Europe's colonial possessions had come to constitute a large part of the world. The French had acquired an immense colonial empire and the Dutch had extended their control over Indonesia. Germany and Italy unified only in the latter half of the century had claimed their place under the sun. Even the tiny Kingdom of Belgium had acquired a huge colonial territory in Africa: the Belgian Congo. This is the first book to describe the whole process of colonization from conquest to pacification and to analyze it in the light of administrative cultural and economic developments. The European Colonial Empires discusses a uniquely long period instead of merely focussing on the shorter accepted age of classical imperialism. Wesseling argues that European colonial expansion can be understood only by putting it into this long-term perspective and by comparing the differences between the colonies in Africa Asia Oceania and the Caribbean. This book redresses the balance that privileges the British colonial and imperial experience. It emphasizes the continental European experience while relating developments to the British enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138360

The European Community in Later PrehistoryStudies in Honour of C. F. C. Hawkes The essays collected together in this volume were written in honour of Professor Christopher Hawkes in recognition of his stature as an international scholar and his generosity in encouraging the work of others. The collection consists of a closely-knit group of studies and includes contributions from continental scholars. The topics covered range from links between the Mycenaean and Greek worlds European body-armour firedogs in Iron Age Britain to Bronzes in Hungary. Originally published in 1971. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817098

The European Constitution Welfare States and DemocracyThe Four Freedoms vs National Administrative Discretion This book explores how the right to the free movement of goods persons services and capital in the European Union legal order affects welfare states. These "four freedoms" as they are known are vital instruments for the protection of a European market unencumbered by internal frontiers. The European Constitution Welfare States and Democracy explore the relationships and conflicts that have emerged between the European constitution and the legal regulation of mixed economies and markets within welfare-states. In particular it examines the threat posed to the discretionary powers enjoyed by national governments and administrative authorities. Christoffer C. Eriksen has undertaken a comprehensive analysis of a series of judgments in which the European Court of Justice has clearly indicated the ways in which the four freedoms may be incompatible with the current practice of entrusting national administrative authorities with discretionary powers and thus highlights how the four freedoms are provoking democratic dilemmas previously neglected in the academic literature. The book is written in a style which communicates beyond an audience of specialized legal scholars and although it includes analysis of black letter law its methodology also draws from the disciplines of philosophy political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859264

The European Council and European GovernanceThe Commanding Heights of the EU In recent years the failure of the constitutional process the difficult ratification and implementation of the Lisbon Treaty as well as the several crises affecting Europe have revitalized the debate on the nature of the European polity and the balance of powers in Brussels. This book explains the redistribution of power in the post-Lisbon EU with a focus on the European Council. Reform of institutions and the creation of new political functions at the top of the European Union have raised fresh questions about leadership and accountability. This book argues that the European Union exhibits a political order with hierarchies mechanisms of domination and legitimating narratives. As such it can be understood by analysing what happens at its summit. Taking the European Council as the nexus of European political governance contributors consider council and rotating presidencies' co-operation rivalry and opposition. The book combines approaches through events processes and political structures issues and the biographical trajectories of actors and explores how the founding compromise of European integration between sovereignty and supranationality is affected by the evolving nature of this new European political model which aims to combine cooperation and integration.  The European Council and European Governance will be of strong interest to students and scholars of European studies political science political sociology public policy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187542

The European CouncilGatekeeper Of The European Community This book presents the history of the transformation of the summit into the European Council (EC). It considers the political organizational and legal preparations for the increased involvement of heads of government in a more influential EC international and regional role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291853

The European Court of Human Rights and Minority ReligionsMessages Generated and Messages Received This book includes a collection of studies focused on engagements of religious minorities with the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). Beginning with an introduction of the global importance of the ECtHR as a standard setter in the protection of religious minority rights the subsequent five chapters entail critical assessments of some of the Court’s case law dealing with religious minority claims (exploring their clarity and consistency – or lack thereof – and controversiality). In the process these texts impart a nuanced perspective on the challenges the Court faces in striking the right balance between protecting individual freedoms and respecting state rights to manage ‘nationally’ and ‘culturally’ sensitive matters. The second set of contributions makes readers privy to the varied results of this balancing act on the ground. Specifically it offers empirically-based insight into the impact of the Court’s religion-related case law on grassroots religious minority groups working to defend their individual and communal rights. The chapters taken together deepen our understanding of the ECtHR in its approach to and impact on religious minorities and offer a rare vantage point on the Court from the messages its generates to the messages received by religious minorities at the grassroots level.The chapters in this book were originally published in Religion State & Society the Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs and Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585884

The European Court of Human Rights in the Post-Cold War EraUniversality in Transition The European Court of Human Rights in the Post-Cold War Era: Universality in Transition examines transitional justice from the perspective of its impact on the universality of human rights taking the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights as its detailed case study. The problem is twofold: there are questions about differences in human rights standards between transitional and non-transitional situations and about differences between transitions. The European Court has been a vital part of European democratic consolidation and integration for over half a century setting meaningful standards and offering legal remedies to the individually repressed the politically vulnerable and the socially excluded. After their emancipation from Soviet influence in the 1990s and with membership of the European Union in mind for many the new democracies of Central and Eastern Europe flocked to the Convention system. The voluminous jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights can now give us some clear information about how an international human rights law regime can interact with transitional justice. The jurisprudence is divided between those cases concerning the human rights implications of explicitly transitional policies (such as lustration) and those that involve impacts upon specific democratic rights during the transition. The book presents a close examination of claims by states that transitional policies and priorities require a level of deference from the Strasbourg institutions. The book proposes that states’ claims for leeway from international human rights supervisory mechanisms during times of transition can be characterised not as arguments for cultural relativism but for ‘transitional relativism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809659

The European Defence AgencyArming Europe This volume provides a comprehensive understanding of the European Defence Agency (EDA) the leading EU armaments policy institution. Despite its critical role in European strategic and military affairs as the key hub of European policy-making in the field of armaments the Agency has hitherto received very little attention by the academic and research community around Europe. To fill this gap in the literature the book covers a multitude of inter-related themes and topics. Not only does it provide a detailed analysis and assessment of the Agency’s record as the first institution dealing solely with EU armaments policy but it also links these findings to international relations and European integration theory. Thematically the contributions go beyond the mere description of achievements gaps and risks elaborating on novel themes such as space offsets pooling and sharing and transatlantic armaments relations. The book combines an interdisciplinary approach to the study of European defence with theoretical and ontological pluralism and seeks to unveil the strategic industrial institutional and ideational sources of armaments collaboration and capability development under the aegis of the EDA. The multi-faceted orientation of the book will be of much interest to students of European security EU institutions defence studies arms control and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729346

The European Diaries of Richard Cobden 1846–1849 An account of the European vision of one of the most influential statesmen and thinkers of the nineteenth-century. This edition of the previously unpublished travel diaries of the M.P. and economic writer Richard Cobden (1804-1865) is not only a revealing account of Anglo-European politics before during and after the year of revolutions but is also a travel guide to Europe in the pre-railway age and a contribution to the intellectual biography of an English provincial radical who became a major European celebrity one of the founders of Free Trade. During his extensive continental travels Cobden met most of the monarchs and leading statesmen of Europe as well as artists writers churchmen and fellow-travellers. His tour through France Spain the Italian states Austria Prussia Russia and the Hanseatic ports let him witness the struggles between order and progress which led to and succeeded the great upheavals of 1848. The diaries reveal Cobden in a new light - a determined European convinced that economic cooperation and not protectionism and militarism was the only way to preserve international stability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239866

The European Economy in an American Mirror Europe’s economy is under strain due to lagging productivity growth population ageing the difficulties of adjustment in an enlarged European Union and the challenges of globalization. In comparison with America rates of growth of GDP per capita and labour productivity growth are anaemic raising questions about the viability of a distinct European model. From observations like these conclusions can be drawn that Europe will feel irresistible pressure to allow its policies and institutions to converge toward those of the United States. But how far and how fast are uncertain. Edited by internationally renowned authors in the field and packed with articles by an impressive array of international contributors this book examines the American and European economies; drawing comparisons between them. Bringing together specialists from both sides of the Atlantic including Lindert DeLong and Buti to analyze the current state of both economies and their responses to the changing global environment the book deals with competitiveness on the one hand and the relationship between institutions and markets on the other. This volume is particularly relevant to postgraduate and postdoctoral students undertaking research in all areas of European integration and international political economy while also being appropriate for a professional audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512770

The European Economy Since 1914 The fifth edition of The European Economy provides a succinct and lucid account of the development and problems of the European economy since the first world war. It covers the whole of Europe including Russia and Turkey. The text divides into several clearly defined sub-periods: the impact and aftermath of the first world war and recovery and reconstruction during the 1920s; the depression and the recovery of the 1930s; the impact of the second world war and the new political division in Europe; the post-war boom of the 1950s and 1960s and then into the growth slowdown of the 1970s and the persistent problems of inflation and unemployment. It then analyses the demise of the centrally planned economies of eastern Europe and the move to a more united Europe and then discusses the financial and economic problems that have emerged in the early twenty-first century. This new edition has been extensively revised new chapters have been added and the reading lists updated. Though the volume is designed as a basic introductory text the authors elicit some of the lessons that can be learnt from a study of past development one of which is the limited power of governments to influence the course of events and to combat the operation of market forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415438902

The European External Action Service and National Foreign MinistriesConvergence or Divergence? Based on extensive empirical work by a cross-European group of researchers this book assesses the impact of the creation of the European External Action Service (EEAS) on the national foreign policy-making processes and institutions of the EU member states. As such the contributions cover both the involvement of the national diplomatic and foreign policy actors in shaping the outlook of the EEAS and its mission as well as the changes (or not) it has produced for those actors of the member states. The analysis draws in theoretical frameworks from Europeanization and socialization but also from intergovernmental frameworks of policy-making within the European Union. An introduction by the editors outlines the issues and trends examined in the book and establishes the theoretical and methodological framework. Split into 2 sections Part I: EEAS and national diplomacies as part of global and European structures has contributions by Richard Whitman Rosa Balfour Christian Lequesne Caterina Carta and Simon Duke. Part II: National diplomacies shaping and being shaped by the EEAS is covered by Daniel Fiott Fabien Terpan Cornelius Adebahr Andrea Frontini Ignacio Molina and Alicia Sorroza Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira Alena Vysotskaya G. Vieira and Louise van Schaik Grzegorz Gromadzki Mark Rhinard Jakob Lewander and Sara Norrevik Sabina Kajnc Lange Ruby Gropas and George Tzogopoulos Vit Beneš and Kristi Raik. This book is much needed especially in an era when the EU is trying to pull its weight in the international sphere (e.g. Syria Iran the Arab Spring Chinese relations and emerging powers) but also at a time when the EU is trying to recalibrate its institutional structure in light of the current financial predicaments and questions on the democratic legitimacy of the European project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472446442

The European Film Production GuideFinance - Tax - Legislation France - Germany - Italy - Spain - UK The European Film Production Guide sets out in one comprehensive volume the major economic financial and business considerations which independent producers need to bear in mind when making films in or with other countries within Europe. Arthur Andersen provides creative solutions for its clients through audit tax business advisory and speciality consulting services. Its professsionals combine extensive technical competence and industry experience with innovative and progressive thought enabling Arthur Anderson to exceed client expectations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004693

The European Handbook of Media Accountability In recent years the Leveson Inquiry in Great Britain as well as the EU High-Level Group on Media Freedom and Pluralism have stirred heated debates about media accountability and media self-regulation across Europe. How responsible are journalists? How well-developed are infrastructures of media self-regulation in the different European countries? How much commitment to media accountability is there in the media industry – and how actively do media users become involved in the process of media criticism via social media? With contributions from leading scholars in the field of journalism and mass communication this handbook brings together reports on the status quo of media accountability in all EU members states as well as key countries close to Europe such as Turkey and Israel. Each chapter provides an up-to-date overview of media accountability structures as well as a synopsis of relevant research exploring the role of media accountability instruments in each national setting including both media self-regulation (such as codes of ethics press councils ombudspersons) and new instruments that involve audiences and stakeholder groups (such as media blogs and user comment systems). A theoretically informed cross-national comparative analysis of the state of media accountability in contemporary Europe this handbook constitutes an invaluable basis for further research and policy-making and will appeal to students and scholars of media studies and journalism as well as policy-makers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271756

The European HeritageA Critical Re-Interpretation Gerard Delanty offers a critical interpretation of the European heritage today in light of recent developments in the human and social sciences and in view of a mood of crisis in Europe that compels us to re-think the European past. One of the main insights informing this book is that a transnational and global perspective on European history can reorient the European heritage in a direction that offers a more viable way for contemporary Europe to articulate an intercultural identity in keeping with the emerging shape of Europe and with its own often acknowledged past. He argues that the European heritage is based less on a universalistic conception of culture than on a plurality of interconnecting narratives. Such a perspective opens up new directions for scholarship and public debate on heritage that are guided by critical cosmopolitan considerations that highlight contention resistances competition and dissonance. He argues that the specificity of the European dimension of culture is in the entanglement of many cultures rather than in an original culture. The cultures of Europe are not separated but have been shaped in close interaction with each other and with the non-European world. Nations are not therefore unique exceptional or fundamentally different from each other. The outcome of such intermingling is a multiplicity of ideas of Europe that serve as shared cultural reference points. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038721

The European Idea in History in the Nineteenth and Twentieth CenturiesA View From Moscow First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969117

The European Illustrated Press and the Emergence of a Transnational Visual Culture of the News 1842-1870 This book looks at the roots of a global visual news culture: the trade in illustrations of the news between European illustrated newspapers in the mid-nineteenth century. In the age of nationalism we might suspect these publications to be filled with nationally produced content supporting a national imagined community. However the large-scale transnational trade in illustrations which this book uncovers points out that nineteenth-century news consumers already looked at the same world. By exchanging images European illustrated newspapers provided them with a shared transnational experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247867

The European Iron Age This ambitious study documents the underlying features which link the civilizations of the Mediterranean - Phoenician Greek Etruscan and Roman - and the Iron Age cultures of central Europe traditionally associated with the Celts. It deals with the social economic and cultural interaction in the first millennium BC which culminated in the Roman Empire.The book has three principle themes: the spread of iron-working from its origins in Anatolia to its adoption over most of Europe; the development of a trading system throughout the Mediterrean world after the collapse of Mycenaean Greece and its spread into temperate Europe; and the rise of ever more complex societies including states and cities and eventually empires.Dr Collis takes a new look at such key concepts as population movement diffusion trade social structure and spatial organization with some challenging new views on the Celts in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834187

The European Jews Patriotism and the Liberal State 1789-1939A Study of Literature and Social Psychology The fragility of the liberal democratic state after 1789 is illustrated in the history of the European Jews from the French Revolution to the Holocaust. Emancipation and hope of emancipation amongst the European Jewish population created a plethora of Jewish identities and forms of patriotism. This book takes the original approach of studying European Jewish patriotism as a whole with particular attention given to creative literature. Despite their growing awareness of racial genocidal hatred most European Jews between 1789 and 1939 tended to be patriotic toward the countries of their citizenship an attitude reflected in the literature of the time. Yet the common assumption among emancipated Jews that anti-Semitism would fade in a world governed by reason proved false. For millions of European Jews the infinite possibilities they associated with emancipation came to nothing. The Jewish experience exposed many of the weaknesses and failings of the liberal multicultural state and demonstrated that its survival cannot be taken for granted but is dependent on vigilance and struggle. By focusing on Jewish patriotism from 1789-1939 this book explores the nature of the liberal state how it can fail and the conditions needed for its survival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380332

The European Mainstream and the Populist Radical Right Are populist radical right (PRR) parties the only alternatives for voters seeking restrictive and assimilationist outcomes? Or is a mainstream choice available? Popular opinion and social media commentaries often criticize mainstream parties for facing in the same liberal and multicultural direction. Literature on parties and elections equally suggests a convergence of policy positions and the disappearance of any significant differences between parties. This edited volume is an attempt to challenge such perceptions and conclusions. By systematically coding manifestos for seventeen mainstream and six PRR parties in Western Europe the book explores positional differences between mainstream and niche contenders over three key elections between 2002 and 2015. The findings indicate more choice than initially expected but these restrictive and assimilationist options are usually in close proximity to each other and typically less intense than those of the PRR. This can help explain the continuous growth of the PRR despite the presence of a mainstream alternative. Yet party system dynamics also matter. Contributing authors thus investigate a number of arguments in the precarious relationship between mainstream parties the electorate and the PRR as well as between different mainstream parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876876

The European Monetary System And European Monetary Union When the European Monetary System (EMS) was created in 1978 economists on both sides of the Atlantic predicted its early failure. Today EMS is alive and well continuing to defy conventional economic wisdom. The authors address three major questions about the European Monetary System (EMS): how it came into being how it works and how it may evolve into a fully-fledged monetary union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291860

The European Monetary Union After the CrisisFrom a Fiscal Union to Fiscal Capacity This book provides a much-needed detailed analysis of the evolution of Europe over the last decade as well as a discussion about the path of reform that has been trodden in the aftermath of the financial crisis. It offers a multidisciplinary view of the E(M)U and captures the main factors that induced the reform of the monetary union – a process that has not been linear and is far from being concluded.The author examines the policy responses designed throughout the development of the crisis and assesses the scale of the crisis in Europe in comparison to other parts of the world as well as its prolonged effects both in economic and financial terms. An update on the current ‘state of the art’ in the conception of risk-sharing mechanisms is provided. With its innovative approach the book analyses the financing issues which need to be taken into consideration in the design of these instruments and highlights the main categories of governmental risk-sharing mechanisms – in particular the ones to be used as ‘fiscal capacity’.This is a timely and topical book and will be of interest to a broad audience including experts scholars and students of European affairs particularly those with economic financial legal and political science backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367496616

The European Mosaic First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465015

The European Neighbourhood Policy – Values and Principles The European Neighbourhood Policy is a key part of the foreign policy of the European Union (EU) through which the EU works with its southern and eastern neighbours with a view to furthering its interests and achieving the closest possible degree of political association and economic integration. The policy is underpinned by a set of values and principles that the EU seeks to promote. The European Neighbourhood Policy – Values and Principles carries out a legal analysis of the values and principles that form the basis for the European Neighbourhood Policy – respect for human dignity freedom democracy equality the rule of law and respect for human rights (including the rights of minorities) plus the principles of conditionality differentiation and coherence. This collection explores the instruments that the EU has deployed under the European Neighbourhood Policy to spread its values and to achieve its interests. It assesses to what extent the EU has been (and is) consistent in upholding its values in its relations with neighbouring countries and examines how these values have been received by these countries. The book looks in particular at the nature of EU-Russia relations seeking to identify areas of common interest as well as those of actual and potential disagreement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614307

The European Neighbourhood Policy in a Comparative PerspectiveModels challenges lessons The European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) has evolved into one of the European Union's major foreign policy instruments and received considerable attention. However other EU neighbourhood policies and their relevance for the ENP also require examination. The Arab uprisings civil wars in Libya and Syria the continuing Israeli-Palestinian conflict the crisis in Ukraine and Russia's annexation of the Crimean peninsula have all brought the institutional design and tools of the ENP into question and a comparative perspective is crucial to understand EU neighbourhood policies in a wider sense. This timely book puts the ENP into context by exploring the major challenges and key lessons of the EU's other policy frameworks with neighbouring countries. Mapping the EU's bi-lateral and multilateral neighbourhood relations in comparison to the ENP and investigating the major challenges faced it provides a comprehensive up-to-date view of the EU's relations with its neighbours. Focusing on current affairs and future challenges the comparison with the ENP and the lessons to be drawn generate novel insights into the EU's closest external relations. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars studying European Politics policies and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281588

The European Neutrals In International Affairs First published in 1984. A conference organized by the Austrian Institute for International Affairs and dealing with the topic "In Search of Peace and Security: The Role of the European Neutrals" was held at SchloB Laxenburg on 27 and 28 October 1983 these are the findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291877

The European Neutrals In The 1990sNew Challenges And Opportunities This book presents the work of leading experts from Austria Finland Sweden and Switzerland on the changing opportunities and challenges faced by the neutral states of Europe. It outlines some of the political changes that have recently taken place in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291884

The European Opportunity These 15 articles follow on from those in The Global Opportunity in that they examine how and why the Europeans expanded worldwide. Part one explores the means in terms of science technology and material resources; part two examines the motives primarily as a result of restricted resources in Europe; while part three concludes with the reasons that the expansion continued and grew - the momentum. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239859

The European Origins of Scientific Ecology (1800-1901) Over the last few decades historians of scientific ecology have brought to light the role of the European scientists who have laid the basic cornerstones of modern ecology between the end of the eighteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century. The foundations of geobotany were laid by Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841) Alphonse Jules Dureau de la Malle (1777-1857) Gaston Bonnier (1853-1922) and Charles Flahault (1852-1935); biocenotics by Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) Charles Lyell (1797-1875) Pierre-François Verhulst (1804-1849) Charles Darwin (1809-1882) Karl Moebius (1825-1908) Charles Valentine-Riley (1843-1895) and François-Alphonse Forel (1841-1912); agrochemistry and microbiology by Justus von Liebig (1803-1873) Jean-Baptiste Boussingault (1802-1887) and Stanislas Winogradski (1856-1953); the taxonomy of communities by August Heinrich Grisebach (1813-1879) Anton Kerner von Marilaün (1831-1898) Alphonse de Candolle (1806-1893) and Charles Flahault; and anthropogeography by Karl Ritter (1779-1859) Elisée Reclus (1830-1905) and Friederich Ratzel (1844-1904). Together they created the conditions that with Eugenius Warming (1841-1924) gave birth to the autonomous discipline of scientific ecology thirty years after the German biologist Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919) had christened this new branch of biology.Up to now the writings of these scientists have been scattered in various publications that were often not accessible which made a comparative study almost impossible. There was thus a need to bring together the primary sources in their original form pagination and language (whenever possible a version of the text has been made available in a second language as well). They are gathered here in two volumes in an analytical framework that aids in understanding their relevant historical context and significance.To deal with the complex multidisciplinary roots of the history of ecology Pascal Acot has brought together a group of historians with authoritative knowledge of the field's various sub-branches without ever losing sight of ecology's relationship to the broader history of biology and the environmental sciences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315859095

The European Parliament This book explains the state of the art in the European Parliament. It considers the future options available to the Parliament and the kinds of reform that it is likely to seek and examines the historical evolution of the Groups within the Parliament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291891

The European Parliament Mass Media and the Search for Power and Influence First published in 1999 this study will examine the nature of the difficulties in the UK Belgium and Ireland and the accompanying need for parliamentary communication setting that parliament within an institutional historical and political EU context and examining its ability to mobilise popular support through the use of mass media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352537

The European Parliament and its International Relations Following the Lisbon Treaty the powers of the European Parliament in external relations have gradually expanded and it is increasingly influencing the foreign policy of the European Union. This book analyses the role of the European Parliament as an international actor and presents a new debate about its role outside the EU territory. It explores different policy areas including human rights international aid trade crisis management and the environment to provide a systematic analysis of the modern global role of the European Parliament. The book also considers the European Parliament’s regional interactions with Africa Latin America the United States Asia and the Middle East. With a common analytical framework and research covering the lifespan of the European Parliament from its first direct elections in 1979 to the present day this comprehensive volume presents an unparalleled analysis of one of the most important institutions in the European Union. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union politics and institutions European policy government international relations and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292031

The European Parliament in the Contested UnionPower and Influence Post-Lisbon The European Parliament in the Contested Union provides a systematic assessment of the real influence of the European Parliament (EP) in policy-making. Ten years after the coming into force of the Treaty of Lisbon which significantly empowered Europe’s only directly elected institution the contributions collected in this volume analyse whether and under what conditions the EP has been able to use its new powers and shape decisions. Going beyond formal or normative descriptions of the EP’s powers this book provides an up-to-date and timely empirical assessment of the role of the EP in the European Union focusing on key cases such as the reforms of the EU’s economic governance and asylum policy the Brexit negotiations and the budget. The book challenges and qualifies the conventional view that the EP has become more influential after Lisbon. It shows that the influence of the EP is conditional on the salience of the negotiated policy for the Member States. When EU legislation touches upon ‘core state powers’ as well as when national financial resources are at stake the role of the EP – notwithstanding its formal powers – is more constrained and its influence more limited. This book provides fresh light on the impact of the EP and its role in a more contested and politicised European Union. Bringing together an international team of top scholars in the field and analysing a wealth of new evidence The European Parliament in the Contested Union challenges conventional explanations on the role of the EP tracking down empirically its impact on key policies and processes. It will be of great interest to scholars of the European Union European politics and policy-making. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466947

The European Parliament’s CommitteesNational Party Influence and Legislative Empowerment This book analyzes the development of the European Parliament’s (EP) committees and their relationship with national political parties in the light of the EP’s increased legislative role over the last three decades. The book argues that national parties have a greater incentive to care about what goes on in the EP given the growth in its legislative power. Because most of the EP’s detailed legislative work takes place in its committees national parties should be concerned about their involvement with the EP’s committee system. Based on extensive original research this book shows how the EP’s committees have changed over time in response to legislative empowerment and analyzes how national parties and individual MEPs use the committee system to further their policy goals. The book makes a theoretical contribution by providing an explanation for the variation in powers of committees between separated and fused systems of government and by adapting theories of legislative organization developed in the context of the US Congress to the EP. The European Parliament’s Committees will be of interest to students and scholars studying the European Parliament EU institutions policy-making and the development of legislatures and political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829909

The European Periphery and the Eurozone CrisisCapitalist Diversity and Europeanisation This book provides a new understanding of the eurozone crisis across three of the worst hit cases: Greece Portugal and Ireland.In contrast to accounts which stress the ‘immaturity’ of the European ‘periphery’ as well as more critical narratives that understand these countries as victims of German and core ‘economic domination’ this book recognises that individual peripheral countries have followed dramatically different paths to crisis making it difficult to speak of the eurozone crisis as a single phenomenon. Bringing literature from Comparative Political Economy into dialogue with scholarship on Europeanisation this book contributes the concept of ‘divergence via Europeanisation’. It explores the much-overlooked ways in which the negotiation of a ‘one size fits all’ project of European financial integration has been generative of precarious patterns of economic growth across Greece Portugal and Ireland. The book shows that far from their failure or inability to do so it has been the European periphery’s attempt to ‘follow the rules’ of European integration that explains their current difficulties. This novel understanding of the eurozone crisis should appeal to students and scholars in International Political Economy European and European Union Studies Comparative Political Economy Irish Politics Greek Politics and Portuguese Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583552

The European PerspectiveTransnational Party Groups in the 1989-94 European Parliament First published in 1997 this volume provides a data-rich analysis of the party groups in the European Parliament. Their internal organisation cohesion and coalition behaviour are examined. The main argument is that their internal organisation is a crucial factor in explaining the behaviour of EP party groups. Roll-call analysis is used to measure group cohesion and coalition behaviour. The concept of representation in the transnational EP is studied by a content analysis of members’ written questions. The concluding section sets the work into a broader context by discussing the future of Europarties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342361

The European Powers in the First World WarAn Encyclopedia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046976

The European Renaissance 1400-1600 With Italy at its centre but encompassing the whole of Renaissance Europe this evocative history challenges some of the popularly-held views on the Renaissance period. In particular whilst always acknowledging the brilliance and exhuberance of Renaissance culture Robin Kirkpatrick draws equal attention to the strangeness and often unresolved tensions that lay beneath the surface of that culture.Insisting on a European rather than purely Italian viewpoint he embraces Renaissance thinking and culture in all its diversity: from Northern thinkers such as Cusanus Luther and Calvin to the painting of Van der Weyden and El Greco and the music of the Flemish musicians Josquin des Prez and Orlando Lassus. Special attention is also paid to the unique contribution made by Margueritte of Navarre to the development of humanist culture. The book concludes with a study of Shakespeare in which his plays are viewed as a searching critique of some of the main principles of Renaissance culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150010

The European RitualFootball in the New Europe Football constitutes a vivid public ritual in contemporary European culture through which emergent social solidarities and new economic networks have come into being. This fascinating and unique volume traces the transformation of European football from the 1950s to the present focusing in particular on the dramatic changes that have occurred in the last decade and linking them to the wider process of European integration. The examination of football illuminates how the growing dominance of the free market has changed European society from an international order in which the nation-state was dominant to a more complex transnational regime in which cities and regions are becoming more prominent than in the past. The study is supported by detailed ethnographic accounts emerging from the author's fieldwork at Manchester United and interview data with some of the most important figures in European football at clubs including Juventus Milan Bayern Munich Schalke and Barcelona. It also includes a highly topical examination of racism in European football. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383609

The European Security StrategyA Global Agenda for Positive Power In December 2003 the EU adopted the European Security Strategy the first ever common strategic vision of the Member States. This volume examines how the Strategy can form the basis of a comprehensive approach that integrates all dimensions of EU external action from aid and trade to defence under the same agenda of 'effective multilateralism' or global governance. This agenda can be translated into the core public goods to which every individual on earth is entitled; promoting access to these global public goods can be the essence of a distinctive European approach emphasizing long-term stabilization and conflict prevention. On that basis the Strategy can be a global agenda for positive power - global because of its worldwide scope and comprehensive nature - for an EU with effective power to achieve positive objectives. The book will appeal to audiences interested in the EU as an international actor foreign policy security and defence development and trade. It is also suitable for policy makers in the EU institutions and the Member States. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239835

The European SisyphusEssays On Europe 19641994 Bringing together all of Stanley Hoffmann's significant essays on the development and difficulties of European integration this collection highlights the intractability of the divisions that plagued the European Union from its very beginning. These essays provide a view of evolution and change as well as an examination of the crises and turning points in the history of European integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291907

The European Social Model AdriftEurope Social Cohesion and the Economic Crisis This volume presents a new perspective for discussing the European social contract and its main challenges bringing together single-nation and comparative studies from across Europe. Presenting both theoretical discussions and empirical case studies it explores various aspects of social cohesion including social protection the labour market social movements healthcare social inequalities and poverty. With particular attention to the effects of the international economic and financial crisis on social cohesion particularly in the light of the implementation of so-called ’austerity measures’ authors engage with questions surrounding the possible fragmentation of the European model of social cohesion and the transformation of forms of social protection asking whether social cohesion continues to represent - if it ever did - a common feature of European countries. Breaking new ground in understanding the future of Social Europe and its main dynamics of change The European Social Model Adrift will appeal to scholars of sociology social policy and politics with interests in social cohesion the effects of financial crisis and the European social model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598310

The European Social Model and Transitional Labour MarketsLaw and Policy Bringing together theoretical empirical and comparative perspectives on the European Social Model (ESM) and transitional labour market policy this volume contains theoretical accounts of the ESM and a discussion of policy implications for European social and employment policies that derive from research on transitional labour markets. It provides an economic as well as legal assessment of the European Employment Strategy and contains evaluations of new forms of governance both in European and member state policies including discussions of the potential and limits of soft law instruments. Country studies of labour market reforms in Denmark the Netherlands Belgium and France assess their contribution to an emerging ESM while comparative accounts of the ESM examine mobility and security patterns in Europe and beyond and evaluate recent 'flexicurity' policies from a global perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277670

The European Sovereign Debt Crisis and Its Impacts on Financial Markets The global financial crisis saw many Eurozone countries bearing excessive public debt. This led the government bond yields of some peripheral countries to rise sharply resulting in the outbreak of the European sovereign debt crisis. The debt crisis is characterized by its immediate spread from Greece the country of origin to its neighbouring countries and the connection between the Eurozone banking sector and the public sector debt. Addressing these interesting features this book sheds light on the impacts of the crisis on various financial markets in Europe. This book is among the first to conduct a thorough empirical analysis of the European sovereign debt crisis. It analyses using advanced econometric methodologies why the crisis escalated so prominently having significant impacts on a wide range of financial markets and was not just limited to government bond markets. The book also allows one to understand the consequences and the overall impact of such a debt crisis enabling investors and policymakers to formulate diversification strategies and create suitable regulatory frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350743

The European TerritoryFrom Historical Roots to Global Challenges Originally published in French as Le territoire européen: des racines aux enjeux globaux this book reflects the enormous changes that Europe has seen in the past half century. In a period of immense upheaval the continent has experienced increased integration largely through the development of the European Union heightened urbanization and a changing rural landscape while economic and commercial activities have impressed their stamp on the whole scene. In this book Jacques Robert deploys the experience amassed throughout his 35 years’ experience as adviser to European institutions in the field of territorial and regional development. The chapter on cities explains the emergence of the European urban hierarchy and the driving forces and inertia behind its evolution while a following chapter looks at the changing role of rural areas. This material provides a historic overview of relevant policies and a discussion of future challenges. The third chapter discusses evolving paradigms of regional economic development and their impact on European regions. Next there is a chapter on the historical roots and current processes within territorial integration. The book concludes with an examination of Europe’s place in the world at large focussing particularly on globalization effects climate change and new energy paradigms which will present real challenges for decades to come. The book is unique in its combination of in-depth analysis of the evolution of European territorial policies and paradigms but also in its geographically comprehensive approach integrating the experience of both Western and Eastern Europe. It will be of interest to academics and professionals within territorial development and spatial planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379237

The European Unfair Commercial Practices DirectiveImpact Enforcement Strategies and National Legal Systems One of the most important EU consumer protection directives of the past decade the 2005 Unfair Commercial Practices Directive or UCPD is brought under examination in this stimulating volume. Bringing together leading experts in the comparative law and consumer law domain the book discusses the impact of the Directive and whether the many possible issues identified at its inception have been borne out in practice. Divided into four parts of 'Implementation Approximation and Harmonization' 'Vulnerability' 'The UCP Directive and Other Regimes' and finally 'Enforcement' the volume examines the various policy developments the growing body of case law the decisions of relevant national enforcement authorities as well as the legislative debates which have surrounded the implementation of the UCPD in Member States. This book provides a valuable assessment of the impact of a major EU directive almost ten years after its adoption and as such will be of interest to academics legal practitioners and the judiciary working in the areas of European and Consumer law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600396

The European Union Civil Society and Conflict Until recently the European Union tended to view violent mass conflicts predominantly through the lens of negotiations between conflict leaders and powerful external actors. Today the EU has begun to recognize the imperative of understanding and influencing developments on the ground in conflict situations by engaging with local civil society. The European Union Civil Society and Conflict explores the EU's relations with civil society organizations at the local level in an effort to improve the effectiveness and relevance of its conflict and peace strategies. Looking in particular at the eastern and southern neighbourhoods the volume analyses five case studies of EU and local civil society interaction in: Georgia & Abkhazia Nagorno-Karabakh Moldova & Transnistria Israel & Palestine and Morocco & Western Sahara. Through the comparative examination of these cases this volume draws broad policy guidelines tailored to governmental and non-governmental action. Exploring the impact of the European Union in conflicts beyond its borders through its engagement with civil society this book will be of interest to students and scholars of the EU civil society and conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829923

The European Union Russia and the Shared Neighbourhood The conflict in South Ossetia in the summer of 2008 and the Ukrainian energy crisis in early 2009 served to highlight the tensions that continue to influence EU-Russia relations in regard to the region comprising the former republics of the Soviet Union or the ‘shared neighbourhood’. This book draws together research which examines the objectives of EU and Russian foreign policy and the complexities of the security challenges in this region. Although both actors have a shared interest in cooperating to create conditions of peace and stability we have in recent years observed the development of growing competition between the EU and Russian foreign policy agendas. This book was based on a special issue of Europe-Asia Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851114

The European Union the World Bank and the Policymaking of AidCooperation among Developers Based on the experience of the author an IPE scholar and former trade policy consultant at the World Bank (WB) the book offers an in-depth exploration of the EU–WB relations conceptualized as hybrid delegation. Coupling cross-time analyses of their interaction in the regions of the Middle East and North Africa Europe and Central Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa with an original investigation on the coordination among the EU member states at the Executive Board of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development over the ‘voice and participation reform’ of 2008–2010 the book advances an innovative theoretical framework to assess the EU–WB joint institutional and field policy performances. Augmented PA models of delegation role theory and performance analyses are engaged and selectively recombined to investigate the nature evolution and impact of the interactions of the two organizations both in their everyday and constituent politics. Hybrid delegation-in-motion is reconstructed against the background of post-Washington Consensus and post-Lisbon EU to unveil the changing division of labour between the two largest development multilaterals of the new global context. The book will be of interest to scholars students and practitioners in European Politics Development International Relations International Political Economy and Global Economic Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409410584

The European Union after LisbonPolity Politics Policy A few years have passed since the Lisbon Treaty came into force but the question still remains of what the Lisbon Treaty has actually brought about. Was it just 'relatively insignificant' as some scholars have claimed or was it 'something' more? This book sets out to look at this question and it does so by applying a classical division: polity politics and policy. One of the book's conclusions is that the Lisbon Treaty might have been 'plan b' compared to the aborted Constitutional Treaty but it is certainly a substantial step forward on the European path of integration. The Lisbon Treaty strengthened the EU both as a polity (its stateness) and in its politics (the rules and procedures) and in spite of the fact that the treaty was not really a 'policy treaty' it has extended the Union's field by federalizing most of the policies within the area of Justice and Home Affairs. This anthology brings together scholars from four European countries each of them a specialist within the fields they are analyzing. Each scholar adds insights from their area of competence to the book leaving it an important contribution to the study of today's European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256958

The European Union After the Crisis The global financial and economic crisis struck the European Union and its member states with particular force from 2009 onwards. The immediate problem was the knock-on effects of the crisis on each country’s public finances. Bank bail-outs imposed a massive increase in sovereign debt on member states while the economic recession unavoidably led to ballooning budget deficits via the usual mechanisms of reduced taxes and increased welfare spending. Subsequently the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis exposed the hidden weaknesses in the monetary and financial arrangements that had accompanied the launch of the Euro; the severe economic imbalance between member states rooted in longer-term structural divergences and the inadequate institutional mechanisms for resolving these difficulties. This book originated from an EU-funded international research network on "Systemic Risks Financial Crises and Credit: the Roots Dynamics and Consequences of the Sub-Prime Crisis". Contributions explore and evaluate some of the ways in which the institutions and policies of the European Union and its member states have changed in response to the problems brought about by the crisis. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083141

The European Union and Central and Eastern EuropeAssessing Performance The role of the European Union (EU) in Central and Eastern European countries (CEECs) and its ‘near abroad’ has attracted much scholarly attention over the past few years. Notwithstanding the successes of the EU’s eastwards enlargement the ‘transformative power’ of the EU in the region has often been called into question both in terms of its depth and longevity. This book addresses a number of key questions: What determines EU performance in post-communist Europe? What are the conditions that influence it? How does the projection of EU power differ between its enlargement policy and the European Neighbourhood policy? To answer these questions this volume brings together a wide range of case studies based on different approaches and methods but with a single analytical focus on ‘performance’. The book’s coverage and focus will be of interest to academics practitioners and students interested in the EU CEECs pre- and post-enlargement studies and more widely to those interested in the international relations and the governance of wider Eastern Europe. The chapters of this book were originally published as a special issue of East European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892708

The European Union and Central and Eastern EuropeThe Implications of Enlargement in Stages First published in 1998 this volume’s approach is intended to be positive rather than normative and to identify criteria for evaluating which countries should join and the probable consequences of EU enlargement along with the effects of temporary exclusion from the EU. It is a revised and enlarged version of a background paper first presented at the May 1997 meeting of the European University Institute Working Group on Eastern Enlargement and published as a European University Institute working paper. Enlargement is widely considered to be the way to spread stability prosperity and security eastward and has been agreed to by the Union for that end. Susan Senior Nello is responsible for the economic content of this book with Karen Smith heading the political and institutional aspects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387294

The European Union and Central Asia In June 2007 the Council of the European Union (EU) adopted The EU in Central Asia: Strategy for a New Partnership highlighting the growing importance of Central Asia to the EU. This book examines the EU's policy towards the five Central Asian states of Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan in light of this Strategy. The analysis focuses on the EU's Central Asia Strategy and provides an evaluation of the EU's performance in meeting its policy goals in the region. It starts by looking at the EU as an actor and discusses the general framework of EU-Central Asia cooperation. The book goes on to focus on the Strategy's general strategic directions and in particular its set of concrete policy commitments and questions whether these are adequately designed and implemented so they are able to contribute to regional security and stability. The book contributes to a better understanding for the pitfalls of overall stability in Central Asia as well as studies on European Union and International relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785168

The European Union and Direct TaxationA Solution for a Difficult Relationship Within the European Union direct taxation is an area which often provokes controversy due to tensions between the tax sovereignty of the individual Member States and the desire for an integrated internal market. This book offers a critical review of the legislative and case-law developments in this area at the EU level and reviews the European Commission’s proposed solutions in light of their concerns regarding the proper functioning of the EU’s internal market. Luca Cerioni set out a series of benchmarks determined from the objectives expressed by the European Commission including: the elimination of double taxation and double non-taxation; the simplification of cross-border tax compliance; the reduction of abusive forum-shopping practices and general aggressive tax planning strategies; legal certainty for all businesses and individuals carrying on activities and receiving income in more than one EU Member State. Cerioni uses these benchmarks to ask which Directives and/or rulings have left legal uncertainty and which have ended up creating or increasing the scope for aggressive tax planning. The book puts forward a comprehensive solution for a new optimal regime relating to tax residence which would contribute to the EU project to the mutual benefit of Member States and taxpayers. As a thorough and critical discussion of EU tax rules in force and of the European Court’s case law in direct taxation this book will be of great use to academic researchers and students of EU law tax practitioners and policy-makers at the EU and national level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614581

The European Union and Emerging Powers in the 21st CenturyHow Europe Can Shape a New Global Order The emergence of new powers fundamentally questions the traditional views on international relations multilateralism or security as a range of countries now competes for regional and global leadership - economically politically technologically and militarily. As the focus of international attention shifts from the Atlantic to the Pacific the European states in particular are seen to lose influence relative to the emerging economic powerhouses of China Russia India and Brazil. European nations find themselves too small to engage meaningfully with these continent-sized powers and in an increasingly multipolar world are concerned their influence can only continue to decline. This book analyses the shifts in the structure of global power and examines the threats and opportunities they bring to Europe. Leading European Contributors reflect on how the EU can utilise collective strength to engage and compete with rapidly developing nations. They examine perceptions of the EU among the emerging powers and the true meaning and nature of any strategic partnerships negotiated. Finally they explore the shape and structure of the international system in the 21st century and how the EU can contribute to and shape it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277113

The European Union and E-Voting (Electronic Voting) This is the first book to systematically evaluate e-voting from the wider European perspective. It focuses on the European experience thereby raising key issues at the heart of the social sciences legal scholarship and technology studies in a penetrating and interdisciplinary manner. It coincides with a crucial juncture for European integration in which the Convention on the Future of Europe and the 2004 Intergovernmental Conference will discuss measures to further democratize the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989207

The European Union and Global Environmental ProtectionTransforming Influence into Action This book examines how the EU can be a more proactive actor in the promotion of the principles of sustainability and fairness from a legal environmental perspective. The book is one of the results of the research activity of the Jean Monnet Chair in EU Environmental Law (2017-2020) funded by the European Commission under the Erasmus+ programme. The European Union and Global Environmental Protection: Transforming Influence into Action begins with an introduction of the key EU competences instruments and mechanisms as well as the current international challenges at the EU level. It then explores case study examples from four regulated fields: climate change biodiversity multilateral trade unregulated fishing and access to justice; and four unregulated areas: mainstreaming of the Sustainable Development Goals in EU policies  and environmental justice highlighting the extent to which the EU might align with international environmental regimes or extend its normative power. This volume will be of great relevance to students scholars and EU policy makers with an interest in international environmental law and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893217

The European Union and Global GovernanceA Handbook The role of the European Union in global politics has been of growing interest over the past decade. The EU is a key player in global institutions such as the World Trade Organization (WTO) and NATO. It continues to construct an emerging identity and project its values and interests throughout contemporary international relations. The capacity of the EU to both formulate and realise its goals however remains contested. Some scholars claim the EU’s `soft power’ attitude rivals that of the USA’s `hard power’ approach to international relations. Others view the EU as insufficiently able to produce a co-ordinated position to project upon global politics. Regardless of the position taken within this debate the EU’s relationship with its external partners has an increasingly important impact upon economic political and security concerns on an international level. Trade negotiations military interventions democracy promotion international development and responses to the global economic crisis have all witnessed the EU playing a central role. This has seen the EU become both a major force in contemporary institutions of global governance and a template for supranational governance that might influence other attempts to construct regional and global institutions. This volume brings together a collection of leading EU scholars to provide a state-of-the-art overview covering these and other debates relating to the EU’s role in contemporary global governance. The Handbook is divided into four main sections: Part I: European studies and global governance – provides an overview and critical assessment of the leading theoretical approaches through which the EU’s role in global governance has been addressed within the literature. Part II: Institutions – examines the role played by the key EU institutions in pursuing a role for the EU in contemporary international relations. Part III: Policy and issue areas – explores developments within particular policy sectors assessing the different impact that the EU has had in different issue areas including foreign and security policy environmental policy common commercial policy the Common Agricultural Policy development policy accession policy the Neighbourhood Policy and conflict transformation. Part IV: The global multilevel governance complex and the EU – focuses on the relationship between the EU and the institutions regions and countries with which it forms a global multilevel governance complex including chapters on the EU’s relationship with the WTO United Nations East Asia Africa and the USA. The editors are Jens-Uwe Wunderlich (Aston University) and David J. Bailey (University of Birmingham). Jens-Uwe Wunderlich’s research and teaching focuses on international relations theory European integration and globalization and on comparative regionalism; he has recently published Regionalism Globalisation and International Order–Europe and Southeast Asia (Ashgate) and A Dictionary of Globalization (Routledge 2007). David Bailey has published on trends in European governance in the Journal of European Public Policy Comparative European Politics and Journal of European Social Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438260

The European Union and Human SecurityExternal Interventions and Missions This edited book examines European external interventions in human security in order to illustrate the evolution and nature of the European Union as a global political actor. In 2003 the EU deployed its first external mission under the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) with a military force to the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Since then it has instigated over 18 civilian and military missions to deal with humanitarian crises all over the world. This book presents a series of eight case studies of external interventions by the EU covering the Balkans Africa the Middle East Afghanistan and Indonesia to illustrate the nature of the EU as a global actor. Using the concept of human security to assess the effectiveness of these missions in meeting the EU’s aim of being a ‘force for good in the world’ this study addresses two key issues: the need for an empirical assessment of EU foreign and security policies based on EU intervention in conflict and post-conflict situations and the idea of 'human security' and how this is applied in European foreign policy. This book will be of great interest to students of European Security EU politics human security post-conflict reconstruction and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415691543

The European Union and Humanitarian CrisesPatterns of Intervention Over the last few decades international organisations national governments and governmental and private actors have all multiplied their efforts to limit the extent to which natural catastrophes man-made atrocities and political and economic breakdowns affect civil populations. The European Union and Humanitarian Crises: Patterns of Intervention addresses the allocation of foreign aid within the framework of the European Union’s Humanitarian Aid policy and analyses different Member States’ intervention strategies designed to cope with these emergencies. Joining the debate about bilateral and multilateral allocation of foreign aid in crisis situations and exploring the cooperative actions undertaken by the European Union and its Member States to cope with them the book questions how the context of the crises themselves impacts on strategies of intervention and investigates how strategies change depending on the characteristics of the crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472451781

The European Union and InterregionalismPatterns of Engagement 'The European Union and Interregionalism' is the most comprehensive study of interregionalism to date providing a vigorous analysis of its role and functions in the architecture of global governance and of the place of qualitative differences between regional actors in shaping interregional relationships. Regionalism itself is an established phenomenon with regional politics becoming increasingly institutionalised. As a result with the EU as forerunner regions have begun to exert themselves in the external policy space developing networks of relations including prominently interregional relations. We have thus seen the emergence of a new governance space at the interregional level banded on one side by sites of global governance and on the other by governance at the regional level. Important questions challenging the current literature of these interregional structures include do interregional relationships conform to theoretical expectations? and what patterns of engagement and interaction are emerging within the EU's core interregional partnerships and are these replicated elsewhere? Exploring interregionalism beyond the core Europe-Asia partnerships including the network of relations centred on ASEAN this book should be read by all those engaged in consideration of interregional structures to understand how patterns of EU-centred interregional engagement rather than being sui generis are increasingly evident in the broader network of interregional relationships Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754679271

The European Union and its Eastern NeighboursTowards a More Ambitious Partnership? This book explores the EU’s relations with its eastern neighbours. Based on extensive original research – including surveys focus-groups a study of school essays and in-depth interviews with key people in Belarus Ukraine Moldova Russia and in Brussels – it assesses why the EU’s initiatives have received limited legitimacy in the neighbourhood. The European Neighbourhood Policy of 2004 and the subsequent Eastern Partnership of 2009 heralded a new form of relations with the EU’s neighbours – partnership based on joint ownership and shared values – which would complement if not entirely replace the EU’s traditional governance framework used for enlargement. These initiatives have however received a mixed response from the EU’s eastern neighbours. The book shows how the key elements of partnership have been forged mainly by the EU rather than jointly and examines the idea and application of external governance and how this has been over-prescriptive and confusing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815797

The European Union and JapanA New Chapter in Civilian Power Cooperation? The EU and Japan have one of the most important trade relationships in the world. Fittingly this book presents a detailed analysis of their bilateral regulatory environment and negotiation processes. Moreover the two polities have also co-operated extensively in bilateral and multilateral contexts on a range of global governance issues. Nevertheless the relationship is widely acknowledged to have significant untapped potential. Deploying the concept of civilian power the book takes a fresh honest and provocative look at this important relationship in a post-Fukushima post-sovereign debt crisis world. First the book analyses the place of EU-Japan relations within the worldviews of the Japanese and European bodies politic. Subsequently three thematic sections evaluate their cooperation on such issues as trade energy security environmental politics development human rights post-conflict reconstruction health and biosecurity. The eminent scholars of the EU-Japan relationship gathered in this book offer informed empirically rich and policy-relevant insights into the present and future prospects for the relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472457493

The European Union and Military Conflict ManagementDefining evaluating and achieving success This book provides the first comprehensive review of the European Union’s role in military conflict management beyond its borders and makes an important contribution to debates on the EU’s role in global security governance. The EU has launched five military operations within the framework of its Common Security and Defence Policy with the explicit purpose to help manage violent conflicts beyond its borders. This book develops a definition and a set of criteria for success in military conflict management and applies this new analytical framework in a comparative case study of the five EU military operations undertaken in Macedonia Bosnia and Herzegovina the Democratic Republic of Congo Chad and the Central African Republic. Having evaluated their success the book goes on to explore the conditions under which military conflict management operations conducted by international organizations are successful and explores the implications of its findings for the future theory and practice of military conflict management. The European Union and Military Conflict Management will be of interest to students and scholars of security studies conflict studies European Union politics and foreign policy and global security governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377462

The European Union and Multilateral Trade GovernanceThe Politics of the Doha Round What role does the EU play in WTO trade negotiations? What are the implications for the EU of the expansion of the international trade agenda that has taken place in the last fifteen years? The European Union and Multilateral Trade Governance examines the EU's role in global economic governance and the negotiations of the Doha Round. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the EU’s role in the Doha Round of multilateral trade negotiations. The empirical study is grounded in a theoretically driven discussion in order to understand trade politics dynamics in the present international economic system. By providing both conceptual and empirical arguments the volume provides an innovative perspective on the analysis of the EU as a global economic influence. The European Union and Multilateral Trade Governance will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union politics and international political economy.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802377

The European Union and MyanmarInteractions via ASEAN This book analyses European foreign policy as the activity of the European Union (EU) as a global actor and explores its efforts to raise its visibility in Southeast Asia through its relations with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and Myanmar. Contributors examine the EU’s engagement in a process of dynamic consolidation of its relationship with Asia and the Pacific region. They shed light on how interregional relations with ASEAN and interactions with Myanmar can be viewed as a perfect opportunity to promote the EU’s presence in the region. Chapters examine the EU’s efforts to inspire Myanmar to connect with security cooperation and Myanmar’s engagement with the EU to diversify its foreign relations with China. The book also explores the extent to which the EU has failed regarding the Rohingya crisis and whether the EU’s effort to support the peace process in Myanmar has been beneficial. A timely and important contribution to the growing literature on the EU’s role in the world and its relations with East and Southeast Asia this book will be of interest to academics in the field of International Relations European Politics and Foreign Policy Comparative Regionalism East Asian and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599178

The European Union and Occupied Palestinian TerritoriesState-building without a state This book analyses the present European Union (EU) approach to state-building both in policy and operation. It offers a review of the literature on peace-building EU state-building and conflict resolution before examining in detail the EU’s role as a state-builder in the case of the Occupied Palestinian Territories following the 1993 Oslo Accords. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and over 140 interviews carried out in Brussels London Jerusalem and Ramallah with EU Palestinian and Israeli officials as well as academics members of NGOs and civil society the author evaluates the present approach of state-building and offers a framework to test the effectiveness of the EU as a state-builder. Examining security sector reform judiciary sector reform and the rule of law the book brings the ‘voices from the field’ to the forefront and measures the contribution of the EU to state-building against a backdrop of on-going conflict and a polarised social setting. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations EU politics Middle Eastern politics conflict resolution and state-building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187580

The European Union and South East EuropeThe Dynamics of Europeanization and Multilevel Governance This book explores the interaction of the EU in Greece Slovenia Croatia and Macedonia in three key policy sectors – cohesion border managements and the environment – and assesses the degree to which the European Union’s engagement with the democracies of South East Europe has promoted Europeanization and Multi-Level Governance. Although there is a tendency to view the Balkans as peripheral this book argues that South East European states are central to what the EU is and aspires to become and goes to the heart of many of the key issues confronting the EU. It compares changing modes of governance in the three policy areas selected because they are contentious issues in domestic politics and have trans-boundary policy consequences in which there is significant EU involvement. The book draws on over 100 interviews conducted to explore actor motivation preferences and perceptions in the face of pressure to adapt from the EU and uses Social Network Analysis. Timely and informative this book considers broader dilemmas of integration and enlargement at a time when the EU’s effectiveness is under close scrutiny. The European Union and South East Europe will be of interest to students and scholars of European politics public policy and European Union governance and integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822207

The European Union and Supranational Political Economy The financial crisis – originated in 2008 in the United States – had a dramatic impact on the world economy. The European Union was immediately involved but its reaction to the crisis was clearly inadequate. The misgovernment of the European economy not only put at risk the European Monetary Union but it also caused further hindrances to the recovery of the global economy. The global financial turmoil shook deep-rooted beliefs. The doctrine of international neo-liberalism is more and more criticized. Nevertheless the critics of neo-liberalism focus their attention on the relationship between the state and the market as if the nation states with their international organisations have enough power for an effective global governance of the world economy. The model of European supranational integration though seriously imperfect can suggest some new way out from the crisis – even at the world level – based on a new relationship between the supranational government of the Union and the market. In this book several academic disciplines are involved: international economics international political economy international law international relations political theory and democratic theory. Adopting such a multidisciplinary theoretical perspective the volume tries to answer the following question: Is a more supranational Europe able to provide a better government of the EMU? Does this reform involve more European democracy? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226845

The European Union and the Baltic StatesChanging Forms of Governance This book explores how the Baltic States have adapted to and been embedded in a wider European environment and how they have become modern European states. It focuses on changes in the policies politics and administrative practices that have taken place after 1991 in Estonia Latvia and Lithuania and on the influence of rules and ideas in the European Union. The authors investigate the meeting between national traditions rule-making and practices – on the one hand; and traditions rule-making and practices connected to the European Union – on the other. Drawing on organization theory and the image of states as complex and fragmented organizations this book discusses: The forms of governance that are directed towards states differentiating between regulative inquisitive and meditative activities. The logic of appropriateness and the scriptedness of states. To what extent do the states have to follow the rules and to what extent are they able to do what they want themselves? Adaptation processes in the state organizations. This book examines how European integration prompts and accelerates new forms of governance in Europe; it will be of interest to students and scholars of politics the European Union and the Baltic states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502566

The European Union and the Black SeaThe State of Play The idea for this book is derived from the scantiness of academic references on the European Union’s policies towards the Black Sea relative to this region’s officially stated significance for the EU. Even though the EU plays a vital role in Black Sea political agendas the EU’s cooperation with the region is not extensively covered by academic discussions and literature. This is mostly due to the fact that the EU’s focus on foreign affairs is mainly associated with the Balkans as part the current and potential expansion and the Middle East as a direct consequence of the upheaval of the Arab Spring. The Black Sea region is crucially important for the EU because of the opportunities and challenges that the region presents both politically and socio-economically. Contributions to this book mostly focus on specific issues of EU–Black Sea cooperation from conflict to the environment to democracy and how these particular relationships are perceived within the region as well as through the lenses of stakeholders such as Russia Turkey and the USA. Overall the collection focuses on projecting a more efficient role and a holistic strategy for the EU in its approach towards the Black Sea region testifying to the need for a strong EU presence. For this reason the Black Sea area remains ‘the neighbourhood too close to yet still far from the European Union’. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094857

The European Union and the Commonwealth Caribbean This title was first published in 2002: The Commodity Protocols of the EU have become a major focus of conflict with the USA. This illuminating volume reviews the significance of the banana rum and sugar Protocols for the Commonwealth Caribbean while placing them in the context of the Lomé and Cotonou Agreements. In an era of transition in the international trading environment it provides an interesting case study of the implications for some of the smaller economic players in the world economy of these global changes. Timely and thought-provoking this study will be of critical interest to students academics and professionals in the field of development economics and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739932

The European Union and the Culture IndustriesRegulation and the Public Interest This edited collection brings together leading academics in their respective fields to examine the European Union's impact on media and public policy. It provides an analysis of the broader areas of EU policy and links these together to give a greater appreciation of the nuances and scope of EU regulatory initiatives and their impact on the member states. Under a broad public interest perspective the authors provide an assessment of the success of EU policy in protecting the public interest in the culture industries and respecting certain normative principles and balancing these with market dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603472

The European Union and the New Trade Politics The politics of international trade have changed dramatically over the past 20 years. Advances in technology have spurred a new kind of 'trade' involving transfers of components and materials across borders but within firms. Trade in services foreign direct investment and sales by affiliates of foreign-owed companies have grown more rapidly than trade in goods making national rules and regulations more significant barriers to trade. The effects of 'non-trade' policies on trade have engaged new actors in trade politics not least in the European Union (EU). The emergence of a more active bloc of developing countries alongside a vibrant international civil society including environmental and consumer groups and ministries have made trade politics increasingly lively complex and challenging for the EU. Meanwhile the World Trade Organization has become not only a primary focus for EU trade policy but also a lightning rod for protest a powerful 'legaliser' of trade diplomacy and an arena where it is often difficult even impossible to separate private from public interests. The European Union and the New Trade Politics provides a state of the art analysis of how the EU shapes and is shaped by the 'new' trade politics. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138993617

The European Union and the Use of Military ForceUncovering the myths Koivula examines the discursive space related to the use of military force by the European Union (EU). By examining the EU's relationship to its use of military force during the course of its history and by demonstrating that the contemporary discursive space of the EU military dimension is incoherent in nature and contains inherent contradictions he seeks to answer the related question of whether extreme forms of military enforcement for example killing is appropriate for the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472468055

The European Union and TurkeyAn Anchor/Credibility Dilemma First published in 1999 this volume draws on the theories of integration credible policy commitments and convergence this book demonstrates that the problematic evolution of the EU-Turkey relations has been due to an anchor / credibility dilemma: neither Turkey’s European orientation was a credible commitment nor was the EU’s anchoring capacity resolute enough to make policy reversals in Turkey less likely. The way out of this dilemma is to re-write the existing contracts so that non-transparency and the scope for discretion are minimised. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138358768

The European Union as a Global Conflict Manager In recent years the European Union (EU) has played an increasingly important role as a manager of global conflicts. This book provides a comprehensive assessment of how the EU has performed in facilitating mediation conflict resolution and peacebuilding across the globe. Offering an accessible introduction to the theories processes and practice of the EU’s role in managing conflict the book features a broad range of case studies including Afghanistan Bosnia & Herzegovina Cyprus Israel-Palestine Macedonia and Moldova and examines both the institutional and policy aspects including the common foreign security and defence policy. Drawing together a wide range of contributors this will be of great interest to students of European Foreign Policy the EU as a global actor and conflict resolution and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528726

The European Union as a Global Regulator? The European Union is often depicted as a dominant global regulator. The purpose of this volume is to move beyond establishing that the EU influences global regulation towards an emphasis on the conditions with which it exerts that influence. Toward that end it focuses on the EU's active efforts both bilateral and multilateral to shape regulations beyond its borders. The empirical chapters in this volume are explicitly comparative among foreign partners across international contexts over time and across issues. The more conceptual contributions posit an explanation for the EU’s choice of regulatory cooperation strategy and take stock of Market Power Europe as a dynamic conceptual framework for understanding and researching the EU as a power. Collectively this volume advances three arguments: the utility of the EU’s regulatory power resources is context-specific; debates about what kinds of power projection the EU has been found to be at least as currently conceived unproductive; and that the EU’s engagement in the world is better explained through general theories of international political economy. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305526

The European Union as a Leader in International Climate Change Politics Climate change poses one of the biggest challenges facing humankind. The European Union (EU) has developed into a leader in international climate change politics although it was originally set up as a ‘leaderless Europe’ in which decision-making powers are spread amongst EU institutional member state and societal actors. The central aim of this book which is written by leading experts in the field is to explain what kind of leadership has been offered by EU institutional member state and societal actors. Although leadership is the overarching theme of the book all chapters also address ecological modernisation policy instruments and multi-level governance as additional main themes. The book chapters focus on the Commission European Parliament European Council and Council of Ministers as well as member states (Britain Germany France the Netherlands Poland and Spain) and societal actors (businesses and environmental NGOs). Additional chapters analyse the EU as a global actor and the climate change policies of America and China and how they have responded to the EU’s ambitions. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of environmental politics EU politics comparative politics and international relations as well as to practitioners who deal with EU and/or climate change issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640138

The European Union as an Actor in Security Sector ReformCurrent Practices and Challenges of Implementation This book critically analyzes the European Union’s role in Security Sector Reform (SSR) a topical issue with regards to European security. While the literature on SSR has increased significantly in the past decade too little remain in the way of comparative analyses of SSR case studies that are geared toward theory development. This collection strives to push the SSR literature in that direction. One key question it focuses on is whether the EU pursues a holistic approach vis-à-vis SSR. Another question the book addresses is why and how the EU activities towards SSR in conflict management peacebuilding and statebuilding have produced a wide variety of outcomes that range from the failure to reform any or all of the sub-set of security sectors (police justice military etc.) to complete and integrated reform. The volume encompasses all relevant cases of SSR in terms of the financial human and political resources involved at the EU level. Cases are drawn from the Balkans (Kosovo; Bosnia-Herzegovina) Africa (Democratic Republic of Congo) the Middle East (Palestinian Territories) Post-Soviet Space (Georgia) and Asia (Aceh Indonesia). The end product is a welcome contribution to the literature providing both an empirically and theoretically grounded approach to the study of SSR. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415717762

The European Union as an Area of Freedom Security and Justice This book presents a collection of essays on key topics and new perspectives on the EU’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice (AFSJ) and has a Foreword by the President of the Court of Justice of the European Union Prof. Dr. Koen Lenaerts. Europe’s area of freedom security and justice is of increasing importance in contemporary EU law and legislation. It is worthy of special research attention because of its high-stakes content (particularly from an individual and a state perspective) and because its development to date has tangentially thrown up some of the most important and contentious constitutional questions in EU law. As the AFSJ becomes more and more intertwined with ‘mainstream’ EU law this edited collection provides a timely analysis of the merger between the two. Showcasing a selection of work from key thinkers in this field the book is organised around the major AFSJ themes of crime security border control civil law cooperation and important ‘meta’ issues of governance and constitutional law. It also analyses the major constitutional and governance challenges such as variable geometry institutional dynamics and interface with rights around data protection/secrecy/spying. In the concluding section of the book the editors consider the extent to which the different facets of the AFSJ can be construed in a coherent and systematic manner within the EU legal system as well as identifying potential future research agendas. The European Union as an Area of Freedom Security and Justice will be of great interest to students and scholars of European law and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193454

The European Union at an Inflection Point(Dis)integrating or the New Normal? The cutting-edge contributions to this book analyse different facets of the European Union (EU): closer integration among the member states policymaking within a ‘normal’ political system and the implications of European integration for its member states. This book also considers whether the challenges currently confronting the EU – the lingering Eurozone debt crises the migrant/refugee crisis the British decision to leave the EU and terrorist attacks in Belgium France and Germany – mark an inflection point for the Union and for the study of the EU. For the first time ‘less Europe’ rather than closer integration has emerged as a serious option in response to crisis. This possibility reignites questions of (dis)integration and calls into question the assumption of the EU as a ‘normal’ political system. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595302

The European Union Beyond the Polycrisis?Integration and politicization in an age of shifting cleavages The European Union beyond the Polycrisis? explores the political dynamics of multiple crises faced by the EU both at European level and within the member states. In so doing it provides a state-of-the-art overview of current research on the relationship between politicization and European integration. The book proposes that the EU’s multi-dimensional crisis can be seen as a multi-level ‘politics trap’ from which the Union is struggling to escape. The individual contributions analyze the mechanisms of this trap its relationship to the multiple crises currently faced by the EU and the strategies pursued by a plurality of actors (the Commission the European Parliament national governments) to cope with its constraints. Overall the book suggests that comprehensive ‘grand’ bargains are for the moment out of reach although national and supranational actors can find ways of ‘relaxing’ the politics trap and in so doing perhaps lay the foundations for more ambitious future solutions. This book dedicated to the exploration of the political dynamics of multiple simultaneous crises offers an empirical and theoretical assessment of the existing political constraints on European integration. Analysing domestic and European political reactions to the EU’s polycrisis and assessing how EU institutions national governments and broader publics have responded to a new era of politicization The European Union beyond the Polycrisis? will be of great interest to scholars of European politics and the EU as well as professionals working in EU institutions national administrations and European advocacy groups. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432645

The European Union DecodedChallenges Beneath the Surface The European Union (EU) and the Eurozone became the economic integration example to follow for years. However the worldwide economic crisis that unfolded in 2007 put the whole economic integration process in question the European project in jeopardy and the euro under pressure with serious doubts that it can survive its first crisis. The core argument of this book is twofold. First it seeks to explain the difficult political economic and fiscal idiosyncrasies of all member states in order to put the reasons for the economic crisis into a new and clear perspective. Second it argues that the institutional response put forward to explain this tremendous crisis is flawed and dangerous because it does not solve the main underlying problem: the deep differences among member states on their understanding of economic and financial behavior. This study counters the leading institutional explanation for the economic crisis that has impacted the entire EU. It presents a unique and provocative explanation of why the EU and the Eurozone are still immersed in an economic crisis and will be of key interest to students and scholars of European Politics and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281564

The European Union Diplomatic ServiceIdeas Preferences and Identities The book analyses the processes of institution and identity building of the European Union Diplomatic Service working on matters of foreign policy and external economic relations both in Brussels and in the Commission’s Delegations across the world. The book examines what images high ranking officials in charge of the EU foreign policy hold of the EU’s and of the Commission’s role in international politics. The author explains how the EU diplomatic network came into being how it is currently organised and what changes are likely to take place with the implementation of the Lisbon Treaty. Through an empirically grounded and theoretically informed approach it analyses how their idea of Europe is enacted through the Commission’s diplomatic practices. Carta demonstrates how processes of socialization can bring about different foreign policy priorities role conceptions and identities. This book makes an important contribution to debates about the idea of Europe the European Union and European foreign policy as well as more generally to the analysis of how ideas identities and self-images shape the daily practice of large institutional bodies in international politics. It will be of interest to students and scholars of European politics foreign policy international organizations international relations and diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376908

The European Union Handbook First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063072

The European Union in International Climate Change Negotiations The EU has been portrayed as a leader in international climate change negotiations. Its role in the development of the climate change regime as well as the adoption of novel policy instruments such as the EU Emissions Trading Scheme in 2005 are frequently put forward as indicative of a determination to push the international climate agenda forward. However there are numerous instances where the EU has failed to achieve its climate change objectives (e.g. the 2009 Copenhagen Conference of the Parties). It is therefore important to examine the reasons behind these failures. This book explores in detail the involvement of the EU in international climate talks from the late 1980s to the present focusing in particular on the negotiations leading up to Copenhagen. This conference witnessed the demise of the top-down approach in climate change policy and dealt a serious blow to the EU’s leadership ambitions. This book explores the extent to which negotiation theory could help with better comprehending the obstacles that prevented the EU from getting more out of the climate negotiation process. It is argued that looking at the role played by problematic strategic planning could prove highly instructive in light of the Paris Agreement. This broad historical perspective of the EU’s negotiations in international climate policy is an important resource to scholars of environmental and European politics policy law and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030155

The European Union in International Climate Change PoliticsStill Taking a Lead? In recent years climate change has emerged as an issue of central political importance while the EU has become a major player in international climate change politics. How can a ‘leaderless Europe’ offer leadership in international climate change politics - even in the wake of the UK’s Brexit decision? This book which has been written by leading experts offers a critical analysis of the EU leadership role in international climate change politics. It focuses on the main EU institutions core EU member states and central societal actors (businesses and environmental NGOs). It also contains an external perspective of the EU’s climate change leadership role with chapters on China India and the USA as well as Norway. Four core themes addressed in the book are: leadership multilevel and polycentric governance policy instruments and the green and low carbon economy. Fundamentally it asks why we have EU institutional actors why certain member states and particular societal actors tried to take on a leadership role in climate change politics and how if at all have they managed to achieve this? This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners in EU studies and politics international relations comparative politics and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361911

The European Union in the G8Promoting Consensus and Concerted Actions for Global Public Goods An eminent international line up of experts in law political science economics and history examine the dynamics of the European Union's (EU) development as a collective member of the G8 and G20. Each contribution provides a methodical and much needed insight into the external and internal factors influencing this evolvement process the options for these institutions to reform and collaborate and the future role of the EU in this new system of institutions. Part One makes an introduction into the topic of the EU representation in the G8 and the main concepts explored in the book. Part Two presents an analytical framework for exploring the EU actorness in global governance institutions. Part Three examines the transformation of the G7/G8 system the emergence of the G20 as a leader's forum and the EU role in the process. Part Four provides an in-depth analysis of the EU contribution to critical cases of global governance including issues of energy finance development peace and security. Part Five analyses the main trends in leadership and models of engagement. Contributing to key contemporary debates this book is a lucid replenishment to the existing literature on global governance and an excellent resource to studying the EU's role as a global actor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279186

The European Union in the Security of EuropeFrom Cold War to Terror War This book examines the European Union’s contribution to providing security in Europe amidst an increasingly complex and challenging environment. In this new and comprehensive guide to the EU's role in security since the end of the Cold War the authors offer an explanation of EU internal and external security regimes and argue that the Union has become an important exporter of security within its region. However the Union’s rhetorical ambitions and commitments continue to outstrip its capabilities and it lacks both a common conceptualisation of security and a meaningful shared strategic culture. Drawing extensively on primary sources the book examines the Union’s relations with the US and Russia in a time of shifting geostrategic calculations and priorities. With the EU capacity for enlargement slowing this text presents a detailed assessment of EU security policies towards Central Europe the Mediterranean the Western Balkans Eastern Europe and South Caucasus. European Union Security will be of interest to students and scholars of the EU security studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415341233

The European Union Since 1945 The European Union faces a crossroads in the twenty-first century. While there is evidence of declining enthusiasm for European integration the EU plays an increasingly vital role in tackling problems that can no longer be dealt with at member state level.  In recent years the EU has developed a stronger foreign security and defence policy and has had to face up to the challenges of tackling organised crime human trafficking and drug smuggling.   In this fully updated new edition Alasdair Blair examines the economic political social and personal factors that have shaped the process of European integration from the end of the Second World War until the Lisbon Treaty in 2009. Written in a clear and jargon-free style the book explores:   The context of European integration and expansion The relations between the European Union and its member states The institutional evolution of the European Union Methods of decision-making Key policies of the European Union The future direction of the European Union   Comprehensive and accessible this book is an essential guide to understanding the relevance of the European Union in the twenty-first century.        Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835177

The European Union with(in) International OrganisationsCommitment Consistency and Effects across Time Since its creation the European Union (EU) has been a participant in the activities of other International Organisations (IOs) or has been working together with them. Still little information is available on what this long-term involvement with(in) IOs means for International Relations and European Studies. Why has the EU been involved with(in) IOs on such a long-term basis? How? With what impact? These three key research questions are addressed in this innovative volume in a bid to explore the continuity of EU action with(in) IOs. While written by a diversity of authors (from European Studies or from International Relations Europeans or non-Europeans) and from a diversity of disciplines (in particular Law and Political Science) each chapter of the volume elaborates on three common political concepts derived from three-fold questioning: commitment (for the why question) consistency (for the how question) and effects (for the question of impact). Consisting of a two part structure the book is focussed in Part I on more general trends of the EU’s long-term participation with(in) IOs - with contributions by A. Wetzel P. Debaere F. De Ville J. Orbie B. Saenen and J. Verschaeve and P. Nedergaard and M. D. Jensen - and in Part II on more precise case studies on labour standards public services flexicurity human trafficking and security - with contributions by R. Kissack A. Crespy E. Xiarchogiannopoulou and D. Tsarouhas B. Simmons and A. DiSilvestro and N. Græger. Highly useful for students academics and experts this volume combines a clear and easy-to-use framework with new empirical data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472424150

The European Union: Integration and Enlargement This book explores one of the central challenges facing the EU today – how to reconcile enlargement with the pursuit of a stronger and more effective European Union. While the relationship between widening and deepening has been recognized for years as one of the big questions in the field of European integration existing theoretical and empirical analyses of this relationship suffer from a variety of shortcomings. This book brings together a group of EU scholars who significantly advance our understanding of the relationship between widening and deepening. The contributors challenge a variety of ‘common wisdoms’ concerning the relationship between widening and deepening and offer nuanced theoretical and empirical analysis of the relationship between these two vital dimensions of European integration. Collectively the contributors to this volume offer the most comprehensive picture available to date of the multi-faceted relationship between widening and deepening. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383852

The European Union’s Approach to Conflict ResolutionTransformation or Regulation in the Western Balkans? This book investigates and explains the European Union’s approach to conflict resolution in three countries of the Western Balkans: Bosnia and Herzegovina Macedonia and Kosovo. In doing so it critically interrogates claims that the EU acts as an agent of conflict transformation in its engagement with conflict-affected states. The book argues contrary to the assumptions of much of the existing literature that rather than seeking the transformation of conflicts the EU pursues a more conservative strategy based on the regulation of conflict through the promotion of institutional mechanisms such as consociational power sharing and decentralisation.Drawing on discourse analysis of documents speeches and interviews conducted by the author with European Union officials and policy-makers in Brussels and the case-study countries the book offers a theoretically grounded methodologically rigorous and empirically detailed analysis of EU policy preferences of the ideas that underpin them and of how those preferences are legitimised.This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners interested in ethnic conflict and conflict resolution the politics of the Balkans and the external and foreign policies of the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733551

The European Union’s Broader NeighbourhoodChallenges and opportunities for cooperation beyond the European Neighbourhood Policy Over the past decade the European Union (EU) has gradually developed the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) with its neighbours. At the same time the ‘neighbours of the EU’s neighbours’ have presented new challenges. This book addresses the EU’s broader neighbourhood comprising of the ENP countries and the neighbours of its neighbours. With specific focus on Saharan Africa the Middle East and Central Asia it discusses trans-regional policy issues that arise from the EU’s relations with regions beyond the ENP. Based on an interdisciplinary policy-oriented approach this volume explores major political legal security and socio-economic challenges and identifies opportunities for cooperation across the EU’s broader neighbourhood. This book will be of interest to students experts and scholars interested in EU affairs and politics international relations EU and international law diplomacy and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716803

The European Union’s Engagement with Transnational Policy Networks This book is the first of its kind to paint a comprehensive picture of the manner in which the European Union (the EU) interacts with transnational policy networks (TPNs). The TPNs covered are those in a variety of fields including: conflict-prone natural resources health energy security migration human trafficking combating of terrorism financing and climate change. The chapters are developed around six main lines of inquiry. The lines of inquiry articulated are: modalities through which the EU influences TPNs around the world TPNs’ influence of policy and decision-making within the EU conditions under which engagement between the TPNs and the EU may be regarded as successful the identity and location of the TPNs and finally the added value or futility of a strategy developed in Brussels to weaken or fortify interactions with the networks studied. The importance of TPNs should be approached from the angle of the heightened attention now placed on informal modes of decision making. Increasingly there is a sense that many international decisions are adopted and internalized through networks that can be efficient yet wanting in transparency. The book unveils complex debates on the inter-phase between inter-governmental / supranational entities like the EU on the one hand and networks on the other. The physiognomy of this inter-phase matters not only for the EU but also for other such inter-governmental/ supranational bodies as well as networks. This book was previously published as a special issue of Contemporary Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309425

The European Union’s Fight Against TerrorismThe CFSP and Beyond This book contributes to the understanding of the counter-terrorism (CT) policy of the European Union (EU) by offering a set of analyses focusing on its external dimension. Whilst calling for the combination of internal and external policies as well as cooperation with third countries and international institutions the external dimension of EUCT challenges previous assumptions on the functioning of the EU and offers new testing ground for the latest theoretical and methodological approaches. This volume provides the first systematic assessment of the external dimension of EUCT. It covers transatlantic counter-terrorism cooperation the interaction between EU institutions and policies theoretical debates on EU actorness in counter-terrorism and the role of judicial institutions in international counter-terrorism. Furthermore it draws attention to the need for engaging in new discussions over the post-Lisbon Treaty Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) the international fight against terrorism and the way international actors cooperate and compete on the security arena. It will be of interest for both academics and practitioners working on EU foreign policy transatlantic relations and international counter-terrorism. It will also be of interest for students and journalists specialized on European and international affairs. This book was published as a special issue of European Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842419

The European UnionDilemmas Of Regional Integration The European Union: Dilemmas of Regional Integration is a readable informative volume for students and instructors of introductory and intermediate courses in international relations and comparative politics. Since the daily activities of the European Union cut across the comparative/IR distinction the book will prove useful in both courses.Capor Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318468

The European Union�s Evolving External EngagementTowards New Sectoral Diplomacies? In recent decades the external action of the European Union (EU) has been undergoing considerable change. An expansion of the EU’s external policy portfolio can be observed in many areas as previous policies for internal purposes – such as competition energy the environment justice and home affairs or monetary governance but also gender science culture or higher education – have developed external dimensions.This book addresses the EU’s potential to become a more joined-up global actor in its external engagement. It uses a single and innovative analytical framework to examine three clusters of policies: EU internal sectoral and cross-cutting policies with long-standing external engagement those which have been undergoing considerable change and originally internal policies whose external dimensions are comparatively more recent. It identifies key explanatory factors for the emergence of (certain forms of) EU external engagement and identifies patterns of the evolving relations between EU internal and external sectoral policies. As such the book examines and assesses exciting new empirical and theoretical research avenues into European integration studies and offers insights into the extent to which the EU may be considered a more joined-up global actor developing sectoral diplomacies.This text will be of key interest to scholars and students as well as practitioners in the fields of European Union politics European Union foreign policy European Politics diplomacy studies and more broadly law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889227

The European UnionPolitics and Policies Thoroughly revised the seventh edition of this accessible and highly respected text provides a rigorous yet digestible introduction to the European Union. Additionally it authoritatively explains developments that continue to bring challenges to this powerful institution in times of great political change. Key features: Clearly covers the history governing institutions and policies of the EU; Fully updated with new tables figures and photographs; In-text features such as Chapter Overviews Questions to Consider and Further Reading encourage deeper research and debate; Sustained discussion of transformative and historical change in the upheaval of Brexit and its ramifications and the future relationship of the UK with the EU; Through reflection on destabilizing issues such as immigration and the years of refugee crisis in Europe the continued crisis in the eurozone tensions with Poland and Hungary Euroskepticism Russia and the rise of populism; Increased coverage throughout of women or minorities within the EU. Jonathan Olsen presents the EU as one of the world's economic and political superpowers which has brought far-reaching changes to the lives of Europeans and has helped its member states to take a newly assertive role on the global stage. Essential reading for students of European and EU politics this book offers an up-to-the-minute look at both the opportunities and existential threats facing the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340329

The European Union's 2007 Enlargement This book fills a significant gap in recent literature on European Union politics by examining the EU’s ‘other’ eastern enlargement completed in 2007 with the accession of Bulgaria and Romania. It focuses on both the process and the effects of the 2007 enlargement within the wider context of the post-communist countries’ accession to the EU and more broadly within the context of the history of EU enlargement. The book brings together in-depth analyses of a wide range of issues both from a comparative perspective and through single case studies. Individual contributions shed new light onto EU enlargement through a theoretical re-evaluation of the ‘strategic action’ paradigm as well as through historical analyses of the 2007 enlargement and of its implications for future EU enlargements. Further insight into the process of EU enlargement is gained through systematic exploration of the impact of accession on policy-making and institutional structures in Bulgaria and Romania. Altogether the contributions exemplify the multi-faceted nature of EU enlargement and accession as well as the extent to which the process of acceding to the EU is not completed with membership either for the EU or for the candidate countries. This book was published as a special issue of Perspectives on European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415689656

The European Union's Africa PoliciesNorms Interests and Impact The European Union (EU) is a key partner for African regional organizations and a major promoter of economic and political integration in the region. Several studies have interpreted the EU's role in Africa as either a self-interested hegemonic actor or as a value oriented normative power. In this volume Daniela Sicurelli challenges these views by taking a closer look at Europe's policies towards Sub-Saharan Africa in the area of peacekeeping trade and development and environmental protection. Using fresh empirical evidence including interviews with both European and African officials she argues that the EU is far from becoming a unitary player in Africa. Lacking a clear strategy and coherent normative framework the EU should be considered a multi-level actor where national and supranational institutions have different interests and push forward contrasting views of what role Europe should play in Africa. The ability of single institutions to frame an issue as requiring either intergovernmental or supranational procedures appears crucial for shaping the content of European Africa policies. An original contribution to the growing literature on the EU as an international actor this book is extremely useful to scholars researchers and policy-makers demanding critical work in the field of EU-Africa policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239828

The European Union's Democratization Agenda in the Mediterranean Democracy promotion in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) remains a central pillar of the foreign policy of the European Union (EU). Rather than concentrating on the relations between the incumbent authoritarian regimes and the opposition in the relevant countries and on the degree to which these relations are affected by EU efforts at promoting democracy human rights and the rule of law (an outside-in approach) this collection of articles inverts the focus of such relationships and attempts to look at them ‘inside-out’. While some contributions also emphasise the ‘outside-in’ axis given that this continues to be analytically rewarding the overarching thrust of this book is to provide some empirical substance for the claim that EU policy making is not unidirectional and is influenced by the perceptions and actions of its ‘targets’. Thus the focus is on domestic political changes on the ground in the MENA and how they link into what the EU is attempting to achieve in the region. Finally the self-representation of the EU and its (lack of a) clear regional role is discussed. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847513

The European Union's Foreign Economic PoliciesA Principal-Agent Perspective The European Union is a key actor in international economic governance. Through its foreign economic policies it plays a central role in the negotiation of international trade agreements the global regulation of the financial services sector and the provision of aid to developing countries. This book shows how principal-agent theory can be used to shed new light on this complex of policy areas. In particular the contributions to this volume analyze delegation control and agent strategies in a variety of principal-agent relationships shaping the EU’s foreign economic policies: mainly those involving interest groups and governments; governments and the European Commission; and the European Union and international organizations. The chapters written by leading experts in the field offer empirically-rich studies of various areas of the EU’s external economic relations including trade financial regulation accounting standards and global regulation through the G7/G8. The book is aimed at researchers and advanced students interested in the EU international economic relations and principal-agent theory. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853682

The European Union's Foreign Policy in Comparative PerspectiveBeyond the “Actorness and Power” Debate This ground-breaking volume provides a new perspective on the EU’s foreign policy and offers a reconstruction of EU research that extends beyond narrow-minded concepts of ‘power’ and ‘actorness’. Focusing on two intertwined research questions it presents a more sustainable base for studying EU foreign policy: What is the EU’s foreign policy quality in terms of ‘actorness’ and ‘power’ compared to other types of actors in international relations and global politics? What factors influence the EU’s foreign policy performance in comparison to states and international organizations? This guiding principle and application of a ‘grounded theory’ or ‘heuristic case study’ approach allows the book to deliver a structured comparative analysis of EU foreign policy comparing findings across policy fields different legal foundations and respective policy modes of governance. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of European Union studies European Union foreign policy studies international relations and security policy studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309920

The European Union's Non-MembersIndependence under hegemony? The EU is a supranational organization whose reach and influence extends well beyond its member states especially to the many states that have signed various forms of association agreement with it. This book asks whether qualifying states who have eschewed EU membership experience negative effects on their legal and political self-governing abilities or whether they manage their independence with few such effects. It explores the idea that the closer the affiliation a non-member state has with the EU the more susceptible to hegemony the relationship appears to be. In addition the book provides an overview of the total range of agreements the EU has with non-member states. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of in EU/European studies Scandinavian studies European and comparative politics international relations and democratization studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922457

The European Wars of ReligionAn Interdisciplinary Reassessment of Sources Interpretations and Myths In recent years religion has resurfaced amongst academics in many ways replacing class as the key to understanding Europe's historical development. This has resulted in an explosion of studies revisiting issues of religious change confessional violence and holy war during the early modern period. But the interpretation of the European wars of religion still remains largely defined by national boundaries tied to specific processes of state building as well as nation building. In order to more thoroughly interrogate these concepts and assumptions this volume focusses on terms repeatedly used and misused in public debates such as "religious violence" and "holy warfare" within the context of military conflicts commonly labelled "religious wars". The chapters not only focus on the role of religion but also on the emerging state as a driver of the escalation of violence in the so-called age of religious war. By using different methodological and theoretical approaches historians philosophers and theologians engage in an interdisciplinary debate that contributes to a better understanding of the religio-political situation of early modern Europe and the interpretation of violent conflicts interpreted as religious conflicts today. By adopting a multi-disciplinary approach new and innovative perspectives are opened up that question if in fact religion was a primary driving force behind these conflicts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472427113

The European Witch-Hunt The European Witch-Hunt seeks to explain why thousands of people mostly lower-class women were deliberately tortured and killed in the name of religion and morality during three centuries of intermittent witch-hunting throughout Europe and North America. Combining perspectives from history sociology psychology and other disciplines this book provides a comprehensive account of witch-hunting in early modern Europe. Julian Goodare sets out an original interpretation of witch-hunting as an episode of ideologically-driven persecution by the ‘godly state’ in the era of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation. Full weight is also given to the context of village social relationships and there is a detailed analysis of gender issues. Witch-hunting was a legal operation and the courts’ rationale for interrogation under torture is explained. Panicking local elites rather than central governments were at the forefront of witch-hunting. Further chapters explore folk beliefs about legendary witches and intellectuals’ beliefs about a secret conspiracy of witches in league with the Devil. Witch-hunting eventually declined when the ideological pressure to combat the Devil’s allies slackened. A final chapter sets witch-hunting in the context of other episodes of modern persecution. This book is the ideal resource for students exploring the history of witch-hunting. Its level of detail and use of social theory also make it important for scholars and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415254533

The European World 1500–1800An Introduction to Early Modern History The European World 1500-1800 provides a concise and authoritative textbook for the centuries between the Renaissance and the French Revolution. It presents early modern Europe not as a mere transition phase but a dynamic period worth studying in its own right. Written by an experienced team of specialists and derived from a successful undergraduate course it offers a student-friendly introduction to all major themes and processes of early modern history. This third edition features greatly expanded coverage of ‘The Wider World’ with added chapters on relations with the Ottoman empire European settlement overseas and the global exchange of goods. Other new content includes an overview of early modern medicine and comprehensive timelines for each of the thematic parts. Specially designed to assist learning The European World 1500-1800 features: expert surveys of key topics written by an international group of historians suggestions for seminar discussion and further reading extracts from primary sources and generous illustrations including maps a glossary of key terms and concepts a full index of persons places and subjects and a much enhanced companion website offering colour images direct access to primary materials and interactive features which highlight key events and locations discussed in the volume. The European World 1500-1800 will be essential reading for all students embarking on the discovery of the early modern period.     For support with the early modern historiographical debates see the partnering volume Interpreting Early Modern Europe Edited by C. Scott Dixon and Beat Kumin - https://www.routledge.com/Interpreting-Early-Modern-Europe/Dixon-Kumin/p/book/9781138799011 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119154

The European Yearbook of Business History This title was first published in 2001. A collection of research and review articles in English on the history of private enterprise based in European countries as well as studies of transnational public and state corporations. The period of interest covers the 19th and 20th centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635845

The European Yearbook of Business HistoryVolume 2 First published in 1999 this volume aims to reflect on the changing structure experience and aspirations of European business as it approaches the Millennium including chapters in issues including business scandals in the Weimar Republic the evolution of management consultancies in Portugal and Spain and the British Public Sector. The yearbook exploits these changes by serving as a forum for debate in Europe and aims to bring work on individual countries to a wider European audience. Responding to the challenge of globalization cooperation within a single European market and an increasing interest in corporate governance and environmental issues the yearbook broadens to include socio-political issues along with stimulating new types of scholarship among European business historians and new preservation strategies by business archivists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024529

The Europeanisation of Citizenship Governance in South-East Europe This book looks at how Europeanisation affects the link between citizenship and governance in and across the new states of South East Europe. Contributors unpack the intimate relationship between the European Union national governments and citizens through a tripartite model that captures the uneven and diversified effects of Europeanisation on the governance of citizenship-related policy areas. Reflecting on the meaning of governance in different contexts this book invites the readers to reconsider the terms and concepts that are commonly used for studying the consolidation of new states. By doing so it directs attention to the transformative power of European integration not only on modes of governance but also on practices and experiences of citizenship. Individual chapters are ‘paired’ to examine three policy areas that are to a different degree affected by the requirements of European Union accession. Combining analysis of policy frameworks with assessment of their impact the contributors highlight that the impact of Europeanisation can be located on a continuum stretching from ‘strongest’ in matters regarding justice and home affairs to ‘moderate’ in general issues of social policy to ‘weakest’ in transforming citizenship through education policies. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309272

The Europeanisation of Contested StatehoodThe EU in northern Cyprus The Europeanisation of Contested Statehood: The EU in northern Cyprus acts as a case study of the impact of the EU on institutions political parties and civil society in 'contested states' self-declared states which remain unrecognised in world politics. Research drawn from qualitative analysis of official documents public discourse and interviews with various officials and political and social elites within the EU and at a local level provides new insights as to the impact of the EU on northern Cyprus as well as a fresh understanding of the relevance of the EU to contested states in general. By doing so the book reflects on what contested statehood means for Europeanisation and lays out a conceptual template for the study of contested states of the wider European periphery such as those in the Caucasus Transnistria Kosovo or the occupied Palestinian territories which continue to represent specific challenges to the international affairs of the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472421593

The Europeanisation of Contract LawCurrent Controversies in Law A process of Europeanising contract law has been driven by the legislative activity of the European Union (EU) which has adopted a string of Directives touching on various aspects of contract law mainly consumer law. Many of these Directives have dealt with a fairly isolated aspect of contract law. Consequently the European influence has hitherto been rather fragmented and lacks overall coherence. This book traces the process of Europeanisation of contract law by critically examining the developments to date and their impact on English law in particular as well as the implications of the EU's desire to move towards greater coherence. The arguments for and against greater convergence in the field of contract law are also covered. This second edition has been fully updated to reflect the most recent developments in EU contract law. It includes coverage of the Principles Definitions and Model Rules of European Private Law (the Draft Common Frame of Reference) and the Consumer Rights Directive and its likely impact on consumer contracts as well as the proposed Common European Sales Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884786

The Europeanisation of Development Policy Despite the growing academic interest in the development policy of the European Union (EU) and the booming literature on Europeanisation the impact of Europe on national development policies has largely been overlooked. By exploring Member State interactions with and through the EU level across a number of different issues this volume looks to herald a new research agenda. The picture emerging from the empirical evidence is that of modest degrees of Europeanisation. Resistance to Europe can be attributed to different factors some operating at the domestic level (e.g. established cultural and normative structures different types of veto players) and others related to the existence of several groupings with alternative policy prescriptions (e.g. Nordic donors like-minded countries former colonial powers). Even where there are signs of convergence (or divergence) between the development policies of the various Member States they may be due to other influences rather than pressures coming from the EU. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889272

The Europeanisation of Industrial RelationsNational and European Processes in Germany UK Italy and France This title was first published in 2002: Although the economic integration of the European Union is far-advanced its social dimension remains under-developed. Often there is uncertainty about and lack of information on the economic social and legal situation of employees in the other EU countries. This study investigates this situation. It acknowledges the term "Europeanization" as being in no way clearly defined but offers an interpretation of the Europeanization of industrial relations as a socio-political process with the main focus the change within the plant and organization. Industrial relations in Germany are used as a point of reference against which selected aspects of industrial relations in France the UK and Italy are compared and contrasted. Specific areas of study include: workplace and company organization; collective bargaining; trade unions and employers' associations; and government regulations and legislative standardization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727403

The Europeanisation of National Foreign Policy: Dutch Danish and Irish Foreign Policy in the European UnionDutch Danish and Irish Foreign This title was first published in 2001. This study questions whether the development of foreign and security policy co-operation within the EU has constrained or empowered Danish Dutch and Irish foreign policy. This entails a study of the relationship between national foreign policy and EU frameworks for co-operation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717879

The Europeanisation of National Foreign PolicyDutch Danish and Irish Foreign Policy in the European Union This title was first published in 2001. This study questions whether the development of foreign and security policy co-operation within the EU has constrained or empowered Danish Dutch and Irish foreign policy. This entails a study of the relationship between national foreign policy and EU frameworks for co-operation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717886

The Europeanisation of Parliamentary Democracy This groundbreaking new study shows how the process of creating an ever closer European Union affects not only the policy-making but also the politics and polity of the Member States. Empirical studies on the domestic impact of Europe identified different forms of Europeanization due to alternative mechanisms of internalising the new norms and rules. Although many studies have since focused on the question of how to what degree in what direction at what pace and at what point of time "Europe matters" the Europeanization of one particular structural determinant of the Member States namely the system of parliamentary democracy is still under-researched. This is all the more astonishing as democracy in the EU depends to a large extent on the democratic legitimacy of procedures at the national level. This volume addresses the key issue of the Europeanisation of parliamentary systems and thus contributes to the ongoing debate on the parliamentary dimension of the European Union. It brings together theoretical concepts as well as cross-national empirical research on the Europeanization of the member states’ parliamentary systems focussing on different elements such as structures procedures and decision-making processes as well as on the question how parliamentarians as actors react to these changes and actively shape this Europeanization. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Legislative Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969124

The Europeanization of CitizenshipBetween the Ideology of Nationality Immigration and European Identity The connection between immigration and citizenship in Europe is an increasingly important issue. This timely and informative book investigates three main aspects of the issue: the degree to which European citizenship encourages the development of a European identity; the impact of European citizenship at the nation-state level in Italy and the UK in regard to domestic policy-making in the areas of immigration and citizenship; and what is needed to make a supranational citizenship work in practice. Fiorella Dell'Olio examines changes in laws on citizenship nationality and immigration in Italy and the UK and assesses the relationship between the political conceptualization of European citizenship and the public response as revealed by opinion polls. She argues that the establishment of a European citizenship has reinforced the ideology of nationality in both Italy and the UK and that it consequently has failed to forge a European identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239811

The Europeanization of National Foreign Policies towards Latin America Who shapes the European Union’s policy towards Latin America? How has this EU policy modified individual member states’ relations with the region? This book provides a comparative account of seven member states’ bilateral links with Latin America since 1945 in the context of their EU membership and based on the concept of ‘Europeanization’. It illustrates how and why the main architects of this EU policy have been Spain and Germany. In contrast Poland Sweden and Ireland which had little previous interaction with Latin America have developed their current relations with that region virtually as a result of their EU membership. The United Kingdom and France lie in the middle: they have been influential in certain policy-areas and key periods in history while they have adapted to what is done at the EU level in others. Practitioners established academic experts as well emerging scholars in the field bring to be bear a novel combination of pioneering research and cutting edge conceptual analysis on this important but neglected area of the EU’s foreign relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833180

The Europeanization of Party Politics in Ireland North and South Ireland’s relationship with the European Union has been determined by the behaviour actions and discourse of political parties. This book examines this impact through an in-depth analysis of the Europeanization of party politics in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. First it presents original research on cross-cutting issues that have featured in political debates about European integration including referendum campaigns on EU treaties Irish neutrality and party policy positions on the EU. Secondly it is the first book of its kind to examine in detail how each of the main parties on the island of Ireland has adapted to EU membership. In doing so it both tests the thesis of ‘Europeanization’ and deepens understanding of the impact that EU membership can have on national and sub-national party politics. What this study reveals is that while Europeanization is clearly evident in all parties in Ireland including those most critical of European integration its influence has been strictly curtailed. We argue that the effects of Europeanization in Irish party politics have been limited by enduring resistance to – and conditions placed upon – EU influence in particular policy areas the importance of pragmatism and (sub-)national priorities in shaping parties’ approaches to European integration and the fact that engagement with the EU continues to be a predominantly elite-led process. This book was published as a special issue of Irish Political Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882355

The Europeanization Of The Alliance This book assesses the dynamics of Europeanization within the Western Alliance in the 1980s that is the process of change whereby the key West European states have come to play a growing role within the Alliance. It is the result of interviewing senior officials and specialists in Western Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291914

The Europeanization of TurkeyPolity and Politics Given the recent inertia in EU-Turkey relations in the midst of regional economic and political upheavals Europeanization of Turkey takes a step back from the latest headlines to provide a comprehensive stocktaking of EU-inspired reform efforts in Turkey with an eye to understanding how effective or ineffective EU conditionality has been in making Turkey's key political institutions actors and culture more compatible with European norms.In addition to contributing to the theoretical literature on the differential effects of Europeanization on the domestic realm this volume also expands the existing scope of research to include questions of how socialization through the accession process operates under high levels of uncertainty about the attainability of European Union membership. Applying a uniform analytical framework and the methodology of process tracing the authors in this volume assess the nature and degree of change that has occurred in various dimensions of Turkish domestic polity and politics in the context of Turkey's post-1999 EU accession. Engaging with important practical issues such as whether potential membership in the EU has brought about positive change in which areas this change is manifest and how significant this change has been this book is an essential resource for students scholars and researchers seeking to understand contemporary relations between the EU and Turkey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599300

The Europeanization of Turkish Public PoliciesA Scorecard Turkey’s candidacy for membership of the European Union has had mixed effects on its public policies. The initial degree of cohesion between EU and Turkish national policies practices and institutions has varied by the policy field in question leading to a complex amalgam of fit and misfit between the two actors. Their interaction in different policy areas has had direct influence both on Turkey’s accession to the EU and its own national reform process. With accession negotiations stalled and Turkey’s relationship with the EU increasingly tenuous it is vital to take stock of the extent to which Turkey and the EU are aligned in key policy areas. The Europeanization of Turkish Public Policies: A Scorecard is the first comprehensive work focusing on the impact of the EU accession process upon Turkey’s public policies between 1999 and 2014. Complementing the authors’ earlier volume Europeanization of Turkey: Polity and Politics it brings together leading specialists to provide key analyses of the impact of Europeanization on specific areas of Turkey’s public policy. Each chapter applies a core analytical framework to examine a separate policy field resulting in a consistent and comprehensive volume on Turkey-EU relations. With its focused structure and extensive coverage concluding with a scorecard enabling informed assessment of the impact of Europeanization on Turkey’s public policy areas this book provides a one-stop resource for scholars and students alike. A timely and informed assessment of the dynamics and outcome of the Europeanization of an EU candidate country’s major public policy areas this book represents an essential resource for those interested in EU-Turkey relations the effects of Europeanization on Turkey and Turkish politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871659

The EuropeansA Geography of People Culture and Environment This leading text offers a comprehensive richly nuanced and authoritative introduction to European geography. Coverage encompasses the entire region: its physical setting and environment population and migration languages and religions and political organization. Particular attention is given to historic and contemporary features of the diverse urban environments in which most Europeans live work and play. Combining vivid description essential information and cogent analysis the text is illustrated with more than 200 photographs and 64 maps.  New to This Edition*Fully updated to reflect ongoing changes in this dynamic region.*Expanded coverage of timely topics such as emissions and energy policy aging of the population migration religiosity and secularization ethnonationalism health care popular culture and the future of the European Union.*Engaging vignettes in every chapter on European places cultural issues and daily life.*Over 45 new photographs and maps. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781593853846

The Eurozone Crisis and the Transformation of EU GovernanceInternal and External Implications Research on European governance is central to understanding both the process of European integration and its external influence as a laboratory for multilateralism. This volume focuses on the impact of the recent Eurozone crisis and its far-reaching implications for European governance both inside and outside the EU borders. Ideal for classroom use this volume covers: I. European modes of governance: concepts recent trends and international implications with chapters by Lefkofridi & Schmitter Cini Borrs and Radaelli. II. The transformation of European economic governance with contributions by Fabbrini Stoffaës Collignon Eising Rasch and Rozbicka. III. The transformation of European social policy governance with Goetschy Hemerijck de la Porte and Heins. IV. The international implications of the transformation of EU governance highlighted by Rodrigues Xiarchogiannopoulou and Mügge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472433107

The EU-Russia BorderlandNew Contexts for Regional Cooperation After the collapse of the Soviet Union there were high hopes of Russia’s "modernisation" and rapid political and economic integration with the EU. But now given its own policies of national development Russia appears to have ‘limits to integration’. Today much European political discourse again evokes East/West civilisational divides and antagonistic geopolitical interests in EU-Russia relations. This book provides a carefully researched and timely analysis of this complex relationship and examines whether this turn in public debate corresponds to local-level experience – particularly in border areas where the European Union and Russian Federation meet. This multidisciplinary book - covering geopolitics international relations political economy and human geography - argues that the concept ‘limits to integration’ has its roots in geopolitical reasoning; it examines how Russian regional actors have adapted to the challenges of simultaneous internal and external integration and what kind of strategies they have developed in order to meet the pressures coming across the border and from the federal centre. It analyses the reconstitution of Northwest Russia as an economic social and political space and the role cross-border interaction has had in this process. The book illustrates how a comparative regional perspective offers insights into the EU-Russia relationship: even if geopolitics sets certain constraints to co-operation and market processes have led to conflict in cross-border interaction several actors have been able to take initiative and create space for increasing cross-border integration in the conditions of Russia’s internal reconstitution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205734

The EU-Russia Strategic PartnershipThe Limits of Post-Sovereignty in International Relations Why have the European Union and the Russian Federation encountered severe difficulties in developing their relationship? Why haven’t the parties lived up to the initial promise and enthusiasm of the early 1990s? Beginning with the immediate aftermath of the dissolution of the Soviet Union this book provides a practical answer to these questions whilst linking the issues to International Relations theorizing. Taking into account both the role of ideas and power the book links the topic with three variants of mainstream theorizing: the English School (neoliberal) institutionalism and constructivism. In the process a multi-causal framework that looks for points of convergence between different paradigms in the study of IR is developed. Providing an overview history and explanation of the problems of institutionalization in EU-Russia relations during the post-Cold War era this book is vital reading for students and scholars of the EU and Russia European studies European security and Russian foreign policy. It will also be of major interest to scholars of International Relations theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415671439

The EU-Russian Energy DialogueEurope's Future Energy Security EU-Russian energy dialogue represents a policy issue that forces us to take a serious look at several crucial questions related to the present and future of Europe such as: how can the EU area ensure its future energy security when it is running out of its own energy resources and at the same time incorporating new members who are also dependent on energy imports? This book not only outlines the overall characteristics of the energy dialogue but also illustrates the involved policy implementation challenges by paying special attention to the regional context of northern Europe. The study contributes to diverse fields such as international relations and political science European studies studies on energy politics international political economy post-Soviet politics and literature on regionalization and regionalisms with a special reference to northern Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558455

The EU's Common Commercial PolicyInstitutions Interests and Ideas This title was first published in 2002. This volume aims to provide fresh insight into the complex struggles of the European Union (EU) institutions and the member states over who should negotiate trade issues on Europe's behalf. The book makes effective use of new empirical data on the daily operations of European trade policy based on interviews with high-ranking trade officials. Furthermore this text is the first institutionalist analysis of the Amsterdam and Nice Intergovernmental Conferences (IGCs) in regards to the Common Commercial Policy (CCP). In sum it provides the reader with an introduction into the field of international trade regulation from an EU perspective. Presented within the context of the long-standing institutional debate and using case studies on the operation of the CCP in the 1990s this book facilitates a deeper understanding of the challenges facing Europe in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719200

The EU's Eastern NeighbourhoodMigration Borders and Regional Stability The collapse of the Soviet Union has had profound and long-lasting impacts on the societies of Eastern Europe the South Caucasus and Central Asia impacts which are not yet fully worked through: changes in state-society relations a comprehensive reconfiguration of political economic and social ties the resurgence of regional conflicts "frozen" during the Soviet period and new migration patterns both towards Russia and the European Union. At the same time the EU has emerged as an important player in the region formulating its European Neighbourhood Policy and engaging neighbouring states in a process of cross-border regional co-operation. This book explores a wide range of complex and contested questions related to borders security and migration in the emerging "European Neighbourhood" which includes countries of the Caucasus and Central Asia as well as the countries which immediately border the EU. Issues discussed include new forms of regional and cross-border co-operation new patterns of migration and the potential role of the EU as a stabilizing external force. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477698

The EU's Foreign PolicyWhat Kind of Power and Diplomatic Action? A very timely and topical volume concerned with the impact of the Lisbon Treaty on the European Union’s (EU) capacity to further develop a distinctive foreign policy in accordance with the various policy instruments necessary to fulfil its role as a global actor. This edited volume brings together a host of scholars in the fields of European Studies and International Relations whose contributions offer both innovative theoretical perspectives and new empirical insights. Overall the book emphasizes the question of the EU’s evolving legitimacy and efficiency as a foreign policy and diplomatic actor on the regional and global stage. This shared concern is clearly reflected in the book’s three-pronged structure: Part 1 - the EU a controversial global political actor in an emergent multipolar world with contributions from A.Gamble M.Telò and J.Howorth; Part 2 - After the Lisbon Treaty: the Common Foreign and Security Policy and the European External Action Service includes chapters from C.Lequesne C.Carta and H.Mayer; Part 3 - R.Gillespie F.Ponjaert G.Grevi Z.Chen H.Nakamura and U.Salma Bava assess the CFSP and the EU’s external relations in action. Foreword by S.E.M P. Vimont. As a result the book is a useful and relevant contribution to European Union studies and International Relations’ research and teaching. It offers any interested party informed and comprehensive insights into EU foreign policy at a time when it seeks to undertake an increased role in World affairs and this despite economic crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464525

The EU's Human Rights Dialogue with ChinaQuiet Diplomacy and its Limits The European Union uses a confidential institutionalized Dialogue to raise human rights concerns with China but little is publicly known about its set-up its substance its development over time and its impact. This book provides the first detailed reconstruction and assessment of the EU’s responses to human rights violations in China from 1995 to the present day. Using classified documents in the EU’s historical archives and interviews with diplomats officials and human rights experts in Europe China and the United States Kinzelbach lifts the veil of secrecy on the EU-China Human Rights Dialogue and provides a rare insight into how the European Union and China conduct quiet diplomacy on human rights. The book reconstructs the evolution of the Dialogue and the EU’s internal debate on the merits of quiet diplomacy and draws comparisons with the approach of other actors notably that of the United States. In doing so the EU’s relative impact is concluded to be tenuous if not counter-productive. The book also chronicles and analyzes numerous human rights concerns that were raised in the period ranging from structural issues to individual cases. This ground-breaking in-depth case study will be of interest to students and scholars of international politics human rights international law EU politics especially the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy and Chinese politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683662

The EU's Lisbon TreatyInstitutional Choices and Implementation The Lisbon Treaty which came into force in December 2009 aims to make the European Union both more efficient and legitimate. Two new important posts were created; an elected President of the European Council and a High Representative (HR) of the Union for Foreign and Security Policy who will also be a Vice-President of the Commission. Leading international scholars have been gathered together to examine the institutional choices and innovations of the Lisbon Treaty and discuss the likely effects of these changes. Will the changes meet the declared goals of a more efficient and democratic Union which will allow the EU to act internationally with greater coherence and efficiency? If institutions matter how much do they matter? How significant is the Lisbon Treaty? What kind of leadership will be available in the post-Lisbon EU? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271524

The EU's New BorderlandCross-border relations and regional development The strengthening of relations between Poland and Ukraine over the last 25 years is one of the most positive examples of transformations in bilateral relations in Central and Eastern Europe. In spite of the complex and difficult historical heritage dominated by the events of the World War II and the first few years that followed after the fall of Communism in Poland and Ukraine bilateral institutional cooperation was successfully undertaken and mutual social contacts were recreated.The issue of Polish-Ukrainian relations at the international and trans-border level gained particular importance at the moment of expansion of the European Union to the east and announcement of the assumptions of the European Neighbourhood Policy in 2004. Since then relations have continued to thrive and provide a blueprint for cross-border relations in other parts of the EU. In this book the authors examine the issue of cooperation and cross-border relations on the new external border of the EU. The book’s primary objective is to present the way in which the Polish and Ukrainian parties develop the bilateral cooperation adapting to the changing geopolitical conditions and responding to the related challenges. The chapters offer a comprehensive diagnosis of the conditions determining the current and future state of Polish-Ukrainian cross-border cooperation and describe the area as a social economic and political space.The EU’s New Borderland will be of interest to university students of international relations geography economy or history as well as those willing to expand their knowledge in the scope of regional geography European integration cross-border cooperation and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877019

The EU's Shifting BordersTheoretical Approaches and Policy Implications in the New Neighbourhood The EU’s internal borders have become mostly invisible. Today external borders are at the centre of controversy about an alleged 'fortress Europe'. Using different theoretical and methodological perspectives this book examines the challenges facing the EU’s external borders including Neighborhood Policy migration issues and the diffusion of norms and values to other countries. Divided into two parts the book first presents different theoretical approaches and empirical studies of the EU’s external borders mobility and security issues. It is an invaluable guide to border research within a framework of European Integration and Globalization Studies. The second part of this volume focuses on the analyses of the EU’s Neighbourhood Policy the approach to Eastern Europe and EU energy policy. Expert contributors collaborate to explore debates about migration the EU as a normative 'civil' power energy security and the securitization of borders. Highly relevant and insightful the text provides a timely assessment of EU borders in an increasingly globalized and integrated European neighbourhood. The EU's Shifting Borders will be of interest to students and scholars of European Union Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138809147

The Evacuation from Dunkirk'Operation Dynamo' 26 May-June 1940 This is the Naval Staff History of "Operation Dynamo" originally published internally in 1949. British ships evacuated nearly 100 000 men of the BEF from the beaches and over 200 000 from harbours. Other nations' vessels carried more than 30 000. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870731

The Evaluation And Application Of Survey Research In The Arab World At a time when survey research is increasingly being conducted in the Arab world there is also growing concern about the degree to which research assumptions and methods developed in the West are appropriate for use in the study of Arab society. This book assesses the application and limits of survey research performed in the Arab world reviews the surveys currently being used to study public attitudes and behavior patterns and discusses epistemological methodological and ethical issues associated with these studies. Readers are alerted to normative and empirical considerations bearing on the quality of survey research and given practical suggestions for innovation in the design and execution of survey research and in the analysis of survey data. The book raises intellectual issues of concern to all who seek to better understand Arab society and provides extensive information about attitudes and behavior in the Arab world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291921

The Evaluation and Treatment of Eating Disorders This important volume addresses a growing problem prevalent in hospitalized patients--eating disorders including anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Experts present the latest findings on the theories evaluation and treatment of this pernicious syndrome. Clearly written and up-to-the-minute this outstanding collection of interdisciplinary vantage points overlapping theories and program applications will be of great value to front-line clinicians. Also included are historical perspectives the treatment and rehabilitation of eating disorders characteristics of families with eating disorders and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826226

The Evaluation EnterpriseA Critical View Today evaluation is part of governing systems and is supported by powerful institutions. It is taken for granted that evaluation leads to betterment. However evaluation itself is seldom analyzed from a critical perspective. In this book Jan-Eric Furubo and Nicoletta Stame have assembled an international line-up of distinguished experts and emerging scholars to fill this void.  Examining evaluation from a critical – or evaluative – perspective each contribution in this book offers a systematic and critical insight into the broader relationship between evaluation and society. Divided into three parts the various chapters ask questions such as: What are the consequences of the institutionalization of evaluation?Has the professionalization of evaluators favored their action in the public interest?  Is the money spent on evaluation worth it?  Is the market of evaluation allowing real competition for the best services?  The answers to these questions demonstrate that the constitutive effects of the social practice of evaluation can also be the suppression of other forms of knowledge and the favoring of certain notions about societal development and political and administrative processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666064

The Evaluation of Transportation Investment Projects Throughout the world the use of some kind of a formal transportation project evaluation procedure is a requirement. Yet by and large these are partial; in fact much weight is often placed on the initial -pre-engineering -phases of the planning process when vital information such as accurate costs and demand projections is largely missing. Moreover many of these procedures neglect to consider key issues such as project’s risks capital costs financing latent demand market imperfections labor force availability and various incompatibilities between trip rates travel times and activity location. As a result projects which are judged as viable under such deficient evaluation schemes may have had a significantly different projection of capital costs and demand should a well-founded thorough and efficient evaluation process be used. Against this background this book’s main objective is to construct a comprehensive and methodical economic planning and decision-making framework for the evaluation of proposed transportation infrastructure investment projects. Such a framework is founded on four key principles. It is based on well-established economic transportation and policy-analysis theoretical principles; it is comprehensive enough to encompass all relevant evaluation issues; it is applicable to a wide range of transportation investment projects; and it is amenable to empirical application including a sensitivity analysis and alternative scenarios regarding urban regional and national developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754460

The Evaluative Study of Action ResearchRigorous Findings on Process and Impact from Around the World The Evaluative Study of Action Research presents all eight published papers as part of the six-year global Evaluative Study of Action Research (ESAR) in one volume. The study sought to enhance the academic rigour of Action Research (AR) and provide greater evidence of its impact. This research contained in this book shows in a cohesive way how the ESAR exemplifies original research incorporating new methodologies to create new knowledge. An Evaluative AR framework and indicators were created for initial qualitative data collection with six initial case studies using interviews survey documentary analysis and Goal Attainment Scaling methods. The initial study was followed by a large-scale mixed method survey with 174 projects from across the globe. Almost all projects exhibited positive elements linked to AR precursors (focus clarification stakeholder engagement funding) processes (phased planned yet flexible activity data collection and analysis ongoing collaboration and leadership) and outcomes/impacts (change knowledge mobilisation and continuing action). The results of the ESAR elaborated in this volume offer important indications for how to create the sort of respectful engagement that is required for collective strength in solution based innovative change. This book will be a valuable resource for: action researchers throughout the world; postgraduate research students academics and libraries; evaluators; and anyone in communities who wishes to know how to create sustainable change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367680947

The Evaluator's CookbookExercises for participatory evaluation with children and young people Participation is a vital element of working with children and young people � ensuring that services are meeting their needs as well as promoting citizenship resilience and general well-being. The Evaluator�s Cookbook contains 21 participatory evaluation exercises for use with children young people and families/community groups. Attractively and clearly presented the exercises are very easy to use and come with suggestions for use and instructions on how to create the equipment needed. They will appeal to a wide range of people and can be used in a variety of informal and formal settings and most of the exercises are suitable for use with disabled children or children with special needs as well as people with English as a second language. The book also explores why how and where participatory research and evaluation should take place and provides suggestions on how the findings can be presented in imaginative ways. This unique book is an invaluable resource for those wishing to consult with children and families or evaluate social health and education services in diverse cultural settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410381

The Evangelical Church in Boston's ChinatownA Discourse of Language Gender and Identity First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647595

The Evangelical Party and Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s Return to the Church of England It has long been accepted that when Samuel Taylor Coleridge rejected the Unitarianism of his youth and returned to the Church of England he did so while accepting a general Christian orthodoxy. Christopher Corbin clarifies Coleridge’s religious identity and argues that while Coleridge’s Christian orthodoxy may have been sui generis it was closely aligned with moderate Anglican Evangelicalism. Approaching religious identity as a kind of culture that includes distinct forms of language and networks of affiliation in addition to beliefs and practices this book looks for the distinguishable movements present in Coleridge’s Britain to more precisely locate his religious identity than can be done by appeals to traditional denominational divisions. Coleridge’s search for unity led him to desire and synthesize the "warmth" of heart religion (symbolized as Methodism) with the "light" of rationalism (symbolized as Socinianism) and the evangelicalism in the Church of England being the most chastened of the movement offered a fitting place from which this union of warmth and light could emerge. His religious identity not only included many of the defining Anglican Evangelical beliefs such as an emphasis on original sin and the New Birth but he also shared common polemical opponents appropriated evangelical literary genres developed a spirituality centered on the common evangelical emphases of prayer and introspection and joined Evangelicals in rejecting baptismal regeneration. When placed in a chronological context Coleridge’s form of Christian orthodoxy developed in conversation with Anglican Evangelicals; moreover this relationship with Anglican Evangelicalism likely helped facilitate his return to the Church of England. Corbin not only demonstrates the similarities between Coleridge’s relationship to a form of evangelicalism with which most people have little familiarity but also offers greater insight into the complexities and tensions of religious identity in late eighteenth and early nineteenth century Britain as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141431

The Evangelical Revival The word-wide impact of evangelicalism has long been recognized as a vital force. Providing both a clear and accessible guide to the recent literature this introduction examines the revival in the British Isles during the 18th and 19th-century within a broadly international context.By investigating the nature of the revival and emphasizing its link with popular culture this analysis explores the centrality of religion in this period. Posing questions such a "how far was the revival a threat to order?" And "what was its influence on society?" This work provides an introduction to the topic for all A-level and undergraduate students of 18th and 19th-century British history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177819

The Ever Changing OrganizationCreating the Capacity for Continuous Change Learning and Improvement If you are: overwhelmed by the amount of change and the difficulty in making it happen finding failure - or limited success - with the implementation of changes disappointed in the growth or financial performance of your organization and are looking for a strategy for improving your organization's capacity for planned and proactive change this book is for you.The world is continuing to change at a rapid pace while most organizations are focused on maintaining stability and certainty. The price of this growing gap is the diversion of limited resources to reactive fire-fighting behaviors and the inability to lead and be proactive. Allowing the gap to continue to grow is the formula for failure this book gives you the formula for success.In The EverChanging Organization the authors present a model of the EverChanging Organization(ECO). This is a systems model for understanding an organization's needed capacity for change in a range of change orientations from change averse to change seeking. The book includes diagnostic scales tools for assessing need and status as an ECO and a process for selecting and implementing change initiatives to achieve the needed capacity for change in timely and cost effective ways. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736746

The Ever-Changing Sino-Japanese Rivalry What explains the ebb and flow of the Sino-Japanese rivalry? Why do the two states sometimes choose to escalate or de-escalate the rivalry? Does domestic politics play a role? Examining the historic and contemporary relationship between China and Japan through the lens of the interstate rivalry literature Streich analyzes two periods of Sino-Japanese rivalry and the reasons for their ever-changing nature. He looks both at how rivalry theory can help us to understand the relationship between the two countries and how this relationship can in turn inform rivalry theory. His results find that domestic politics and expected costs play a large role in determining when each state decides when to escalate de-escalate or maintain the status quo. This book is an essential guide to understanding the historical development and contemporary status of the Sino-Japanese rivalry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389038

The Everglades HandbookUnderstanding the Ecosystem Fourth Edition  "This fourth edition covers the key subjects of previous editions with major updates of the new science and understanding. If there ever was a necessary book for Everglades advocates students authors members of government and their agencies The Everglades Handbook: Understanding the Ecosystem is an absolute must!" —Nathaniel P. Reed from the Foreword “This book is far and away the best guide now in print to Everglades issues -- authoritative well-illustrated well-indexed and readable." — Martha Musgrove retired Miami Herald journalist founding President of the Decision Makers Forum and Southeast Regional Director of the Florida Wildlife Federation "Given the astonishing breadth and depth of scientific activities in the Everglades Tom Lodge once again illustrates his savvy as an articulate science writer in condensing the complex dynamics of this remarkable ecosystem. …In summary the Handbook reviews a vast literature into a compelling read about the natural treasures of the Everglades."—Evelyn E. Gaiser Executive Director School of Environment Arts and Society and Associate Dean College of Arts & Sciences Florida International University modified from Wetlands (2011) 31 _____________________________________________________________________________________The fourth edition presents expanded treatment of subjects where our knowledge of the Everglades and its restoration has greatly improved. This more detailed coverage includes: Computer modeling and its applications to the Everglades environment Quantified role of water flow in shaping the Everglades landscape The origin and evolution of fixed tree islands Sulfur and related mercury as wetland pollutants Up-to-date summary of the now quantified economic benefits of restoration shown to be far in excess of the cost The Everglades Handbook: Understanding the Ecosystem Fourth Edition is a scholarly reference packed cover to cover with scientific information about the ecosystem of the Everglades - taking into account how drastically the Everglades has changed. Topically the book covers disciplines ranging from ecology geology climatology hydrology anthropology to conservation biology. Written in Tom Lodge’s trademark accessible style this extensively researched text is essential reading for anybody trying to understand the challenges we face in restoring this unique ecosystem. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498742900

The Every-Day Book (4-vol. ES set) Published by EPM in Japan and distributed by Routledge outside of Japan A facsimile reprint of the 1826-27 edition of The Every-Day Book the successful year book by William Hone a renowned nineteenth-century British publisher/bookseller as well as a writer and satirist. With many illustrations the publication shows us vividly English life in each season throughout the year. A useful reference tool for any institutions with courses of English and Nineteenth-Century Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784905211044

The Everyday Experiences of Reconstruction and RegenerationFrom Vision to Reality in Birmingham and Coventry Set within a wider British and international context of post-war reconstruction The Everyday Experiences of Reconstruction and Regeneration focuses on such debates and experiences in Birmingham and Coventry as they recovered from Second World War bombings and post-war industrial collapse. Including numerous images Adams and Larkham explore the initial development of the post-Second World War reconstruction projects which so substantially changed the face of the cities and provided radical new identities. Exploring these cities throughout the post-war period brings into sharp focus the duality of contemporary approaches to regeneration which often criticise mid-twentieth century ’poorly-conceived’ planning and architectural projects for producing inhuman and unsympathetic schemes while proposing exactly the type of large-scale regeneration that may potentially create similar issues in the future. This book would be beneficial for academics and students of planning and urban design particularly those with an interest in post-catastrophe or large-scale reconstruction projects within cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472471178

The Everyday Impact of Economic Reform in ChinaManagement Change Enterprise Performance and Daily Life During the past 30 years China has undergone extensive economic reform replacing the government’s administration of enterprises with increasing levels of market-oriented enterprise autonomy. At the heart of the reform are changes in the employment relationship where state control has been superceded by market relationships. These reforms have had far-reaching implications for many aspects of everyday life in Chinese society. This book appraises the impact of the economic reforms on the employment relationship and in turn examines the effects on individual workers and their families including salaries working conditions and satisfaction job security and disparities based on location gender age skill position and migrant status. In particular it focuses on how changes in the employment relationship have affected the livelihood strategies of households. It explores the changing human resource management practices and employment relations in different types of enterprises: including State-Owned Enterprises Foreign-Owned Enterprises and Domestic Private Enterprises; throughout different industries focusing especially on textiles clothing and footwear and the electronics industry; and in different regions and cities within China (Beijing Haerbin Lanzhou Hangzhou Wuhan and Kunming). Overall this book provides a detailed account of the everyday implications of economic reform for individuals and families in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731393

The Everyday Life of the Poor in CameroonThe Role of Social Networks in Meeting Needs This book provides a detailed account of the lives of the poor particularly their use of social networks to meet everyday needs.Based on fieldwork in Cameroon the book provides a distinctive approach that draws on social network theory and insights from economic anthropology to shed light on how the poor make a living. Though embeddedness in social networks is essential to human achievement we know little about the social and cultural forces and processes that shape poor people’s decisions to seek help from strong weak and disposable ties in an African context. Focusing on network practice rather than network structure the author argues that the ability of poor people to meet their diverse needs rests on several elements such as favourable interactions and social and cultural forces. He examines various issues crucial to the lives of the poor such as food shelter healthcare death and funerals and access to finance. Particular focus is given to the complicated nature of social relationships the different contexts where these relationships take place and how these factors shape poor individuals’ decisions regarding whom to turn to when attempting to meet their needs including how they actually meet those needs.This book will be of interest to researchers teachers students and policy-makers in African Studies economics development studies sociology and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140526

The Everyday Lives of Sex Workers in the Netherlands This ethnographic account details the experiences of migrant and transgendered streetwalkers and window prostitutes in The Netherlands. Through the in-depth interviews and observations the author explores the meaning sex-workers give to their work and personal lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647618

The Everyday Practice of Public ArtArt Space and Social Inclusion The Everyday Practice of Public Art: Art Space and Social Inclusion is a multidisciplinary anthology of analyses exploring the expansion of contemporary public art issues beyond the built environment. It follows the highly successful publication The Practice of Public Art (eds. Cartiere and Willis) and expands the analysis of the field with a broad perspective which includes practicing artists curators activists writers and educators from North America Europe and Australia who offer divergent perspectives on the many facets of the public art process. The collection examines the continual evolution of public art moving beyond monuments and memorials to examine more fully the development of socially-engaged public art practice. Topics include constructing new models for developing and commissioning temporary and performance-based public artworks; understanding the challenges of a socially-engaged public art practice vs. social programming and policymaking; the social inclusiveness of public art; the radical developments in public art and social practice pedagogy; and unravelling the relationships between public artists and the communities they serve. The Everyday Practice of Public Art offers a diverse perspective on the increasingly complex nature of artistic practice in the public realm in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829213

The Everyday Project ManagerA Primer for Learning the Principles of Successful Project Management The best organizations and even the best departments within organizations have a roadmap: a clear vision of where they would like to be and the means by which they will get there. This roadmap drives the everyday activity of the company as well as any change it makes both internally and externally. And it is what drives projects. In fact it is arguable that success in business is almost wholly reliant on an ability to implement change effectively – whether it is a computer system that gives you the edge on your competitor bringing a new product to market adopting new ways of working or completely redefining the approach your company takes. Success and survival in business relies on change and the way that business implements change is through projects. Therefore if you work in the world of business sooner or later the chances are that you will be involved in a project as a stakeholder advisor sponsor or possibly running it - as the project manager. In The Everyday Project Manager author and project management expert Jeremy Nicholls shares the key attributes and skills of successful project management and describes the practical skills that will enhance project delivery regardless of your level of experience. The skills and concepts detailed in this book can be easily understood and implemented. They are "everyday" (that is commonplace) skills but they are skills and the concepts that the best project managers use every day. Each chapter details the concepts practices and tools that readers will use to build their proficiency in every phase of delivering a project efficiently and effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367416782

The Everyday State in AfricaGovernance Practices and State Ideas in Ethiopia This book reconceptualises the idea of the state in Ethiopia. It focuses on the cultural and political processes of state formation and reveals the complexity of state–society relations as they unfold in the everyday context of local life. It does so by exploring specific configurations of governance practices development activities and discourses and bureaucratic representations that are rooted in the ongoing contingencies of power relations and social contexts. The book places the lives subjectivities and experiences of farmers pastoralists women traders shopkeepers daily labourers the rural youth state functionaries and NGO workers in two rural localities in different regions of Ethiopia at the centre of ethnographic enquiry. The book offers a rich and compelling ethnographic account while making distinctive theoretical contributions to the analysis of the state in Africa. It foregrounds the Ethiopian experience as an important component of the politics of everyday life in Africa at the same time as making important linkages between Ethiopia and politics in the rest of the continent that are often overlooked in Ethiopia-specific studies. Providing an invaluable insight into the workings of the state in Ethiopia it will be of interest to scholars of state society development governance and African politics.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193805

The Evidence Book Knowledge grows as ideas are tested against each other. Agreement is not resolved simply by naming concepts but in the dialectical process of thesis antithesis and synthesis. There are many echoes of these debates in The Evidence Book. The contributors make claims for both practitioner wisdom and the voice of experience. Against this is posed the authority of experimental science and the randomized controlled trial.The contributors are concerned in their own ways with collecting ranking and analyzing evidence and using this to deliver evaluations. As an expert group they are aware that the concept of evidence has been increasingly important in the last decade. As with other concepts it too often escapes precise definition. Despite this the growing importance of evidence has been advocated with enthusiasm by supporters who see it as a way of increasing the effectiveness and quality of decisions and of professional life.The willingness to engage in evidence-based policy and the means to do so is heavily constrained by economic political and cultural climates. This book is a marvelously comprehensive and utterly unique treatise on evidence-based policy. It is a wide-ranging contribution to the field of evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412845816

The Evidence EnigmaCorrectional Boot Camps and Other Failures in Evidence-Based Policymaking Why do policymakers sometimes adopt policies that are not supported by evidence? How can scholars and practitioners encourage policymakers to listen to research? This book explores these questions presenting a fascinating case study of a policy that did not work yet spread rapidly to almost every state in the United States: the policy of correctional boot camps. Examining the claims on which the implementation of the policy were based including the assertions that such boot camps would reduce reoffending save public money and ease overcrowding - none of which proved to be universally accurate - The Evidence Enigma also investigates the political economic cultural and other factors which encouraged the spread of this policy. Both qualitative and quantitative methods are used to test hypotheses as the author draws rich comparisons with other policies including Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) abstinence-only sex education programs and the electronic monitoring or tagging of offenders in England and Wales. Presenting important lessons for guarding against the proliferation of policies that don't work in future this ground-breaking and accessible book will be of interest to those working in the fields of criminology sociology and social and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279438

The Evidence for Voluntary Action (Works of William H. Beveridge) This supplementary volume to Beveridge’s important work Voluntary Action sets out some of the important material on which the Report is based and amplifies it by giving views and statements of fact submitted by many experts in the fields covered by his Inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828827

The Evidence-based Parenting Practitioner's Handbook The Evidence-based Parenting Practitioner’s Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the knowledge necessary to effectively deliver evidence-based parenting interventions within community and health settings. Using clear examples of how this knowledge can inform frontline work with parents this practical handbook includes: an overview of the policy context underpinning evidence-based parenting work in the US UK Australia and Norway a discussion of how a robust evidence base is established and the ways in which practitioners can access information about good-quality research an overview of how research in the field of child development has contributed to the development of evidence-based parenting interventions an overview of how theories and research in the field of therapeutic practice have contributed to the development of evidence-based parenting interventions what research evidence suggests about the role of the practitioner in the delivery of evidence-based support outcome-focused methods for establishing the evidence base of new parenting interventions outcome-focused methods for commissioning evidence-based parenting services. Emphasizing the ways in which practitioners can evaluate and translate messages from research into applied work with parents and families The Evidence-based Parenting Practitioner’s Handbook is suitable for all those involved in the delivery of evidence-based parenting support including frontline practitioners service managers parenting commissioners heads of children’s services and policy makers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609937

The Evidential Basis of “Evidence-Based Education” "Evidence-based education" (EBE) is a catchline for policy makers and school leaders alike with its advocates promoting their work as being "rigorous" and "scientific". The chapters in this book written by leading educators and philosophers place this approach in context and challenge whether the arguments it leads to live up to the hype. EBE advocates promote particular restricted approaches to determining policy and practice in schools with only some forms of evidence accepted as legitimate. Experimental methods designed for the well-controlled environments of science and medicine in which subjects and treatments can be isolated are nonetheless promoted as ‘the gold standard’ even when transposed to complex social situations of interacting teachers and learners. This book explores some of the problems with this approach. It examines the background to disputes about evidence the reasons EBE arguments have become so powerful in modern bureaucracies the way practitioners might reason using evidence and the concerns about key notions of rigour science representativeness and effect size which are often mistakenly interpreted in EBE. The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the journal Educational Research and Evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367520335

The 'Evil Child' in Literature Film and Popular Culture The 'evil child' has infiltrated the cultural imagination taking on prominent roles in popular films television shows and literature. This collection of essays from a global range of scholars examines a fascinating array of evil children and the cultural work that they perform drawing upon sociohistorical cinematic and psychological approaches. The chapters explore a wide range of characters including Tom Riddle in the Harry Potter series the possessed Regan in William Peter Blatty’s The Exorcist the monstrous Ben in Doris Lessing’s The Fifth Child the hostile fetuses of Rosemary’s Baby and Alien and even the tiny terrors featured in the reality television series Supernanny. Contributors also analyse various themes and issues within film literature and popular culture including ethics representations of evil and critiques of society. This book was originally published as two special issues of Literature Interpretation Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841819

The Evolution from Protein Chemistry to ProteomicsBasic Science to Clinical Application Largely driven by major improvements in the analytical capability of mass spectrometry proteomics is being applied to broader areas of experimental biology ranging from oncology research to plant biology to environmental health. However while it has already eclipsed solution protein chemistry as a discipline it is still essentially an extension of classical protein chemistry owing much of its maturation to prior contributions. Unfortunately this debt is not always evident in current literature. The Evolution from Protein Chemistry to Proteomics: Basic Science to Clinical Application in providing a different perspective than other reviews strengthens the connection between solution protein chemistry and proteomic technology. Towards this end Roger Lundblad a long-time leader in protein chemistry and a scientist who has worked in both academics and industry brings together some seemingly disparate areas into a single volume. Discussing analytical proteomics expression proteomics and clinical proteomics (biomarker identification) he provides coverage that is uniquely rich in detail. Lundblad applies this detail to sample preparation for proteomic analysis including preparation from blood and tissues. He also presents specifics on the prefractionation of samples used to identify specific subproteomes such as phosphoproteomes and glycoproteomes. Comprehensive reviews are provided covering the chemical modification of proteins including its use for chemical proteomics. Special attention is given to challenges that impede the identification validation and development of biomarkers into clinically useful diagnostic analytes. A bestselling author Lundblad utilizes classical protein chemistry literature in providing an intellectual basis for proteomics that merges current concepts with the existing literature while providing the technical detail necessary for the effective commercialization of proteomics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453992

The Evolution of a Relational Paradigm in Transactional AnalysisWhat's the Relationship Got to Do With It? In this fascinating and robust volume the editors have compiled a collection of articles that provides an account of their individual theoretical journeys as they trace the evolution of relational transactional analysis. They re-examine the term ‘relational’ offering the reader a multiplicity of ways in which to conceptualise the theory of transactional analysis from a truly pluralistic perspective. This collection of 14 stunning articles from the Transactional Analytic Journal written over a period of nearly three decades traces the evolutionary process of a way of thinking that incorporates both theoretical innovations and advanced methodological ideas. Central to the themes of this book is a theoretical understanding of the bidirectionality of the relational unconscious alongside a methodology that not always but most often demands a two-person methodology in which the therapist’s subjectivity comes under scrutiny. Uniquely useful as a research tool for psychotherapists interested in the most up to date psychological theories this book offers a perspective on relational theory that is both respectful and critical. It will be of enormously useful to the trainee the researcher the clinician and the supervisor and will help inform the development of a clinical dialectical mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367259280

The Evolution Of American Strategic DoctrinePaul H. Nitze And The Soviet Challenge This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Paul H. Nitze’s influence on the making of U.S. national security policy as well as his recent involvement in arms control negotiations. After World War II Nitze played a major role in drafting a policy paper for the National Security Council—NSC 68—that profoundly affected U.S. strategic policy. With the outbreak of the Korean War and increased Soviet expansionism in the 1950s Nitze and his colleagues argued forcefully for a strong program of American rearmament and an expanded peacetime defense force. Dr. Rearden brings the retrospective up to date with a discussion of Nitze’s role in the SALT and Euromissile talks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291938

The Evolution of American Urban Society  This interesting and informative book shows how different groups of urban residents with different social economic and political power cope with the urban environment struggle to make a living participate in communal institutions and influence the direction of cities and urban life. An absorbing book The Evolution of American Urban Society surveys the dynamics of American urbanization from the sixteenth century to the present skillfully blending historical perspectives on society economics politics and policy and focusing on the ways in which diverse peoples have inhabited and interacted in cities. Key topics: Broad coverage includes: the Colonial Age commercialization and urban expansion life in the walking city industrialization newcomers city politics the social and physical environment the 1920s and 1930s the growth of suburbanization and the future of modern cities. Market: An interesting and necessary read for anyone involved in urban sociology including urban planners city managers and those in the urban political arena.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780133867886

The Evolution Of An International ActorWestern Europe's New Assertiveness This volume is the result of a joint effort on the part of European and American scholars to describe and analyze the nature and the role of the European Community on the threshold of the 1990s. The 1980s stood witness to a significant change in West Europe from "Eurosclerosis" to close European cooperation in the fields of security foreign policy and trade. This newly won "assertiveness" on the part of the West Europeans will be put to a test in the next decade as in addition to the progressing West European integration process a new dynamic is likely to preoccupy the 1990s – the ongoing reform process in East Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291945

The Evolution of Audit Thought and Practice This book first published in 1988 analyses the history of auditing with as much objectivity as possible. These chapters reveal the importance of auditing in society generally and business activity particularly. The character of the auditor is examined and their part in history as their role developed from an amateur status to a professional one. The development of the accounting profession is a significant part of the history of auditing. The emerging professional bodies assumed a societal role and by doing so the audit function changed in terms of its aims and practices and became a matter of public as well as private concern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502010

The Evolution of Behavioral Accounting Research (RLE Accounting)An Overview This volume collects together out of print and hard to find sources on the behavioural implications of accounting. It begins with the 1952 monograph The Impact of Budgets on People by Chris Argyris considered by many to mark the beginning of behavioural research in accounting and is followed by: a critique of the general state of accounting research in 1960 critical evaluation of Argyris’ research and other behavioural studies discussion of the research activity in the behavioural aspects of accounting during the 1960s and 70s a comprehensive perspective on the development of behavioural accounting research in the 1980s including discussion of the division of behavioural accounting research into two branches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989214

The Evolution of Black Women in TelevisionMammies Matriarchs and Mistresses This book seeks to interrogate the representation of Black women in television. Cheers explores how the increase of Black women in media ownership and creative executive roles (producers showrunners directors and writers) in the last 30 years affected the fundamental cultural shift in Black women’s representation on television which in turn parallels the political social economic and cultural advancements of Black women in America from 1950 to 2016. She also examines Black women as a diverse television audience discussing how they interact and respond to the constantly evolving television representation of their image and likeness looking specifically at how social media is used as a tool of audience engagement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890223

The Evolution of Blake’s Myth Interpreting Blake has always proved challenging. Hermeneutics as the on-going negotiation between the horizon of expectations and a given text hinges on the preconceptions that structure thought. The structure in turn is derived from myth a cultural narrative predicated on a particular set of foundational principles and organized in terms of the resulting symbolic form. The primary impediment to interpreting Blake has been the failure to recognize that he and much of his audience have thought in terms of two radically different myths. In The Evolution of Blake’s Myth Sheila A. Spector establishes the dimensions of the myth that structures Blake’s thought. In the first of three parts she uses Jerusalem Blake’s most complete book as the basis for extrapolating the components of the consolidated myth. She then traces the chronological development of the myth from its origin in the late 1780s through its crystallization in Milton. Finally she demonstrates how Blake used the myth hermeneutically as the horizon of expectations for interpreting not only his own work but the Bible and the visionary texts of others as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363712

The Evolution of Business in the Cyber AgeDigital Transformation Threats and Security This book has a two-fold mission: to explain and facilitate digital transition in business organizations using information and communications technology and to address the associated growing threat of cyber crime and the challenge of creating and maintaining effective cyber protection. The book begins with a section on Digital Business Transformation which includes chapters on tools for integrated marketing communications human resource workplace digitalization the integration of the Internet of Things in the workplace Big Data and more. The technologies discussed aim to help businesses and entrepreneurs transform themselves to align with today’s modern digital climate. The Evolution of Business in the Cyber Age: Digital Transformation Threats and Security provides a wealth of information for those involved in the development and management of conducting business online as well as for those responsible for cyber protection and security. Faculty and students researchers and industry professionals will find much of value in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888103

The Evolution of BusinessInterpretative Theory History and Firm Growth Firm growth. This concept has interested researchers for generations. Economists have sought to predict and measure firm growth using a host of different variables while strategic management scholars depict growth as the result of clever analyses and rational resource exploitation. Entrepreneurship scholars - ever engrossed by successful start-ups - have pondered why growth sometimes comes fast and sometimes never at all while the field of business history has given countless examples of growing firms in a range of different settings. Yet despite research across fields our knowledge of how growth in a firm actually comes about is limited and we still know little about the process.This book offers a new reading of economist Edith Penrose’s The Theory of the Growth of the Firm. The bold statement is that although Penrose’s work - across fields and generations - is amongst the most quoted on firm growth the basic points of her work have yet to be realized and explored empirically.Essentially growth is created by a dynamic interrelation between the firm’s self-conception and its image of context. Based on these two subjective categories the firm makes decisions and its actions lead it to develop along a particular path. To Penrose this is the basic engine that drives the growth and development of firms.This book discusses how the engine of firm growth can be captured in empirical analysis using interpretative theory and narrative methods inspired by recent streams of research in business history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733414

The Evolution of Carbon MarketsDesign and Diffusion Carbon markets are developing and expanding around the world but how and to what extent is their design shaped by learning and interaction between them? How do these markets function and what is the role of design? Carrying out a ground-breaking analysis of their design and diffusion this book covers all the major carbon market systems and processes around the world: the EU RGGI California Tokyo New Zealand Australia China South Korea and Kazakhstan. It offers a systematic in-depth discussion and comparison of the key design features in these systems with expert contributors exploring how and to what extent these features have been shaped by central policy diffusion mechanisms and domestic politics. By focussing on the specific design features of the instruments used this volume makes important contributions to diffusion theory highlighting how ETS diffusion processes more often have resulted in design divergence than convergence and discussing the implications of this finding for the vision of linked systems in the post-Paris era. It will be of significant interest to a broad audience interested in the emergence evolution functioning and interaction of carbon markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264468

The Evolution of Charles Darwin Charles Darwin is well-known throughout the world for his revolutionary work from 1859; The Origin of Species the foundational study of evolution which greatly challenged the near-universal belief in the Christian world at that time of creationism. Originally published in 1928 Dorsey attempts to provide a detailed account of the scientist’s life and personality informed by letters published works and an autobiography written by Darwin. Darwin’s life was full of challenges both in his personal life as well as his career and The Evolution of Charles Darwin explores all aspects of his life from birth to death emphasising the great impact his work had in the scientific community and humanity as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124073

The Evolution of China's Banking System 1993–2017 This book traces the development of China’s banking system through the first 25 years of China’s socialist market economy up to the present. It examines how China’s leaders have chosen their own path for reforming and regulating the banking sector and shows how this approach has differed significantly from the neoliberal approach promoted by the West. The book demonstrates the effectiveness of the Chinese approach contrasting China’s relative success in weathering the Asian financial crisis with the huge disruption experienced by other East and Southeast Asian nations which had followed the neoliberal model much more closely. The book explains how China’s officials were able to resist the persistent efforts of foreign financial institutions to gain control of China’s financial sector particularly around the time of China’s entry to the World Trade Organization. It argues that China’s increasing influence in international financial institutions after the global financial crisis can help mitigate the risk of future financial crises and promote global financial stability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589127

The Evolution of Chinese MedicineSong Dynasty 960–1200 The history of Chinese medicine hinges on three major turning points: the formation of canonical theory in the Han dynasty; the transformation of medicine via the integration of earlier medical theories and practices in the Song dynasty; and the impact of Western medicine from the nineteenth century onwards. This book offers a comprehensive overview of the crucial second stage in the evolution of Chinese medicine by examining the changes in Chinese medicine during the pivotal era of the Song dynasty. Scholars often characterize the  Song era as a time of change in every aspect of political social intellectual or economic life. More specifically it focuses on three narratives of change: the emperor's interest in medicine elevated the status of medicine in the eyes of the elite leading to an increased involvement of intellectuals and the literary elite in medicine government officials systematically revised printed and promulgated earlier heterogeneous medical manuscripts belonging to various traditions the government established unique imperially sponsored medical institutions to handle public health and other aspects of medicine. As the first book to study the transformation medicine underwent during the Song period this volume will appeal to Sinologists and scholars of the history of medicine alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692021

The Evolution of Cognitive Behavior TherapyA Personal and Professional Journey with Don Meichenbaum The Evolution of Cognitive Behavior Therapy: A Personal and Professional Journey with Don Meichenbaum explores the "untold story" of how Cognitive Behavior Therapy emerged and discusses the controversies encountered along the way. This volume will feature a personal account of Don Meichenbaum's contributions from his initial work on self-instructional training with schizophrenics and impulsive children through his work on stress inoculation training and his most recent works with traumatized individuals. These previously published papers are complemented with updated papers and accompanying commentary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138812222

The Evolution of Consolidated Financial Reporting in AustraliaAn Evaluation of Alternative Hypotheses This book first published in 1988 aims to provide evidence on the voluntary adoption of a particular type of financial statement – the consolidated financial statement – in what may be characterized as relatively high agency cost situations. This study examines an accounting method choice not under the assumption that it will be made opportunistically but under the assumption that it will be negotiated ex ante as part of the firm’s optimal contract structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367496968

The Evolution of Cultural DiversityA Phylogenetic Approach Virtually all aspects of human behavior show enormous variation both within and between cultural groups including material culture social organization and language. Thousands of distinct cultural groups exist: about 6 000 languages are spoken today and it is thought that a far greater number of languages existed in the past but became extinct. Using a Darwinian approach this book seeks to explain this rich cultural variation. There are a number of theoretical reasons to believe that cultural diversification might be tree-like that is phylogenetic: material and non-material culture is clearly inherited by descendants there is descent with modification and languages appear to be hierarchically related. There are also a number of theoretical reasons to believe that cultural evolution is not tree-like: cultural inheritance is not Mendelian and can indeed be vertical horizontal or oblique evidence of borrowing abounds cultures are not necessarily biological populations and can be transient and complex. Here for the first time this title tackles these questions of cultural evolution empirically and quantitatively using a range of case studies from Africa the Pacific Europe Asia and America. A range of powerful theoretical tools developed in evolutionary biology is used to test detailed hypotheses about historical patterns and adaptive functions in cultural evolution. Evidence is amassed from archaeological linguist and cultural datasets from both recent and historical or pre-historical time periods. A unifying theme is that the phylogenetic approach is a useful and powerful framework both for describing the evolutionary history of these traits and also for testing adaptive hypotheses about their evolution and co-evolution. Contributors include archaeologists anthropologists evolutionary biologists and linguists and this book will be of great interest to all those involved in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418612

The Evolution of CultureThe Development of Civilization to the Fall of Rome One of the major works of twentieth-century anthropological theory written by one of the discipline’s most important complex and controversial figures has not been in print for several years. Now Evolution of Culture is again available in paperback allowing today’s generation of anthropologists new access to Leslie White’s crucial contribution to the theory of cultural evolution. A new substantial introduction by Robert Carneiro and Burton J. Brown assess White’s historical importance and continuing influence in the discipline. White is credited with reintroducing evolution in a way that had a profound impact on our understanding of the relationship between technology ecology and culture in the development of civilizations. A materialist he was particularly concerned with societies’ ability to harness energy as an indicator of progress and his empirical analysis of this equation covers a vast historical span. Fearlessly tackling the most fundamental questions of culture and society during the cold war White was frequently a lightning rod both inside and outside the academy. His book will provoke equally potent debates today and is a key component of any course or reading list in anthropological or archaeological theory and cultural ecology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418575

The Evolution of CultureVolume IV Recent years have seen a transformation in thinking about the nature of culture. Rather than viewing culture in opposition to biology a growing number of researchers now regard culture as subject to evolutionary processes. Recent developments in this field have shifted some of the traditional academic fault lines. Alliances are forming between researchers trained in anthropology evolutionary biology psychology and philosophy. Meanwhile several distinct schools of thought have appeared which differ in their vision of what an evolutionary approach to culture should look like. This volume contains some of the most influential publications on these subjects from the past few decades. A theoretical background chapter and critical introduction identify the core issues at stake in the new study of cultural evolution. These chapters are followed by sections on each of the four dominant approaches: the phylogenetic approach memetics dual inheritance theory and niche construction. Following these are two chapters on closely related topics: the psychological mechanisms of culture and the existence of culture in non-human animals. Overall this volume provides an up to date overview of some of the most exciting trends in contemporary evolutionary thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239804

The Evolution of Deficit ThinkingEducational Thought and Practice Deficit thinking refers to the notion that students particularly low income minority students fail in school because they and their families experience deficiencies that obstruct the leaning process (e.g. limited intelligence lack of motivation inadequate home socialization). Tracing the evolution of deficit thinking the authors debunk the pseudo-science and offer more plausible explanations of why students fail. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046586

The Evolution of Economic Diversity The traditional role of evolutionary theory in the social sciences has been to explain the existence of an object in terms of the survival of the fittest. In economics this approach has acted as a justification for hypotheses such as profit maximisation or the existence of institutions in terms of their overall efficiency. This volume challenges that view and argues that one of the first tasks of economic theory should be to explain the enormous diversity of institutional arrangements that has characterised human societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865531

The Evolution of Economic Ideas and SystemsA Pluralist Introduction In order to fully understand the evolution and future growth of economic systems we must draw on the lessons of economic history. The 2008 Financial Crisis for example mirrored past economic meltdowns with uncanny accuracy. Just like the Great Depression of the 1930s and the Savings and Loan Crisis of the 1980s it featured deregulated lenders taking incredible risks with other people’s money. Historical analysis is crucial to understanding trends and patterns that can help us predict the future. This text presents a ground-breaking pluralistic introduction to economic history and the history of economic thought. Tracing the development of economic systems and economic thought the text introduces students to the story from ancient times to contemporary capitalism and also its critics. Focusing in particular on Smith Marx Veblen and Keynes the text encourages students to consider which ideas and systems are still relevant in the modern world. This book can be used as a standalone text for relevant classes or as a supplement in any principles course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024772

The Evolution of Economic TheoryEssays in Honour of Bertram Schefold Bertram Schefold is recognized internationally as an outstanding economist. He has made major contributions to the development of economic theory and particularly to economic thought. His contributions to economic theory include his work on Sraffian economics and its implications for the theory of value and distribution capital theory growth and technical progress. This book consists of ten papers by distinguished economists from Europe the United States and Japan. The papers cover a range of topics chosen according to Bertram Schefolds main fields of research from Wicksell’s principle of just taxation to Sraffa and the Universal Basic Income to Marx’s Theory of Value. Covering Schefold's main areas of academic interest this is an important and comprehensive volume which is a fitting tribute to one of the foremost economic thinkers of our age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807310

The Evolution of Economic WellbeingProgress-Driven Economic Policies in the Era of Globalization Throughout history humans have sought to enhance their wellbeing across various domains. Though the spectrum of factors responsible for wellbeing has widened considerably and advances have been realized in scientific-technological fields significant failures have been encountered in establishing peaceful relations among various communities and the natural environment has been degraded inconsiderately by humans since the Industrial Revolution.This book identifies the key factors that influence changes in wellbeing – both positively and negatively – within a framework of socio-economic globalization instantaneous interconnectedness and rising environmental risks. These 'clusters of progress' comprise essentially the following seven areas: bolstering peace and security; respecting universal fundamental values; satisfying personal and social basic needs; expanding knowledge and managerial-technological skills; promoting arts and culture; husbanding natural resources and protecting the environment; and concerting actions for the global common good. The term 'progress' is used here to mean an all-embracing sustainable advancement towards desirable goals (be they material or non-material) offering higher levels of wellbeing to individuals and to society at large compared to previous or current conditions. In unravelling the 'progress conundrum' the author draws on his own original research and field work experiences which dovetail with those of other scholars by complementing their findings and/or by offering different appraisals. The author adopts an inter-disciplinary approach that overcomes the 'silo-like compartmentalization' of fields of study. The said approach enables us to reach a better understanding of the complex reality of progress (or regression) in various domains. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662998

The Evolution of EconomiesMoney-bargaining economic change and industrial revolution It is clear even to casual observation that economies evolve from year to year and over centuries. Yet mainstream economic theory assumes that economies always move towards equilibrium. One consequence of this is that mainstream theory is unable to deal with economic history. The Evolution of Economies provides a clear account of how economies evolve under a process of support-bargaining and money-bargaining. Both support-bargaining and money-bargaining are situation-related - people determine their interests and actions by reference to their present circumstances. This gives the bargaining system a natural evolutionary dynamic. Societies evolve from situation to situation. Historical change follows this evolutionary course.A central chapter of the book applies the new theory in a re-evaluation of the industrial revolution in Britain showing how specialist money-bargaining agencies in the form of companies evolved profitable formats and displaced landowners as the leading sources of employment and economic necessities. Companies took advantage of the evolution of technology to establish effective formats.The book also seeks to establish how it came about that a ‘mainstream’ theory was developed that is so wildly at odds with the observable features of economic history and economic exchange. Theory-making is described as a process of ‘intellectual support-bargaining’ in which theory is shaped to the interests of its makers. The work of major classical and neoclassical economists is contested as incompatible with the idea of an evolving money-bargaining system. The book reviews attempts to derive an evolutionary economic theory from Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection.Neoclassical economic theory has had enormous influence on the governance of societies principally through its theoretical endorsement of the benefits of ‘free markets’. An evolutionary account of economic processes should change the basis of debate. The theory presented here will be of interest immediately to all economists whether evolutionary heterodox or neoclassical. It will facilitate the work of economic historians who complain that current theory gives no guidance for their historical investigations. Beyond the confines of professional theory-making many will find it a revelatory response to questions that have hitherto gone unanswered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668556

The Evolution of Educational ThoughtLectures on the formation and development of secondary education in France First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315020594

The Evolution of English Language Learners in JapanCrossing Japan the West and South East Asia This book seeks a better understanding of the sociocultural and ideological factors that influence English study in Japan and study-abroad contexts such as university-bound high schools female-dominant English classes at college ESL schools in Canada and private or university-affiliated ESL programs in Singapore and Malaysia. The discussion is based not only on data garnered from Japanese EFL learners and Japanese/overseas educators but also on official English language policies and commercial magazine discourses about English study for Japanese people. The book addresses seemingly incompatible themes that are either entrenched in or beyond Japan’s EFL context such as: Japan’s decades-long poorly-performing English education vs. its equally long-lived status as an economic power; Japanese English learners’ preference for native English speakers/norms in at-home Japanese EFL contexts vs. their friendship with other Asian students in western study-abroad contexts; Japanese female students’ dream of using English to further their careers vs. Japanese working women’s English study for self-enrichment; Japanese society’s obsession with globalization through English study vs. the Japanese economy sustained by monolingual Japanese businessmen; Japanese business magazines’ frequent cover issues on global business English study vs. Japanese working women’s magazines’ less frequent and markedly feminized discourses about English study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375850

The Evolution of English Sport This work uses original material from clubs and sporting organizations to illuminate the evolution of sporting activity nation-wide. It relates these documents to themes such as commercialism and club fortunes. It concludes by discussing the outlook for English sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044179

The Evolution of EU Counter-TerrorismEuropean Security Policy after 9/11 This book traces the evolution of the EU’s fight against terrorism from the late 1970s until the end of the first decade after 9/11. This historical analysis covers both EU-internal and international counterterrorism policies and features an in-depth account of the EU’s reaction to the terrorist incidents in New York Madrid and London. In the first few weeks after these incidents the EU mobilised a complex but also incoherent set of policy measures which significantly influenced the course of European security over the years. From a theoretical perspective this volume argues that context-specific factors dominated over functionalist considerations in the EU’s fight against terrorism. Building on frameworks from public policy analysis the author demonstrates that EU institutions played a critical role as policy entrepreneurs while the many security measures were chosen on the basis of timing rather than significance. Such short-term political dynamics also explain the implementation deficits and persistent imbalances in the EU’s counterterrorism policy; limitations which still hinder its fight against international terrorism. This book will be of much interest to students of EU policy counter-terrorism European security public administration foreign policy and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831919

The Evolution of Family Patterns and Indirect Therapy with Adolescents This text presents a picture of contemporary family patterns that might produce problems of social and psychopathologic deviance in adolescents. It is the outcome of the teamwork of 32 researchers and therapists members of the Centre of Strategic Therapy in Arezzo. This work was put together over a period of five years where the research-intervention group met on a monthly basis under the author's personal supervision to put together the data gathered from thousands of cases of disturbed adolescents with the aim of better the application of specific strategic interventions in parent-child problematics. The purpose of this book is to point out clearly how some problems of contemporary adolescents can be triggered off and how they can be prevented or solved. It is meant to be a training text for specialists but it is also reader-friendly and can be appreciated both by parents and children so that both can come to avoid the traps hidden in relationships and their dysfunctional aspects. In other words the aim is to 'correct' "the best intentions that produce the worst effects". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105907

The Evolution of Germany Originally published in 1955 this book concisely charts the development of the states of Germany backwards from the post-war partition into two republics through the ruthless unification imposed by Hitler and the efficient federation created by Bismarck to the acute disunity of the 400 separate sovereignties existing in Germany after the Peace of Westphalia. The book also covers regional and geographical differences natural resources the class system and population problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243760

The Evolution of Green PoliticsDevelopment and Change Within European Green Parties The emergence of Green parties throughout Europe during the 1980s marked the arrival of a new form of political movement and a challenge to existing party models. This work presents an in-depth thematic comparative approach to the analysis of recent Green party development and change questioning whether the process of party evolution has resulted in the ideological dilution of Green ideals and objectives. With Green parties across Europe experiencing a significant upturn in support in recent years if we are to gain a clearer picture of the impact Green parties should have in the 21st century we need to understand the issues and themes that have shaped their re-emergence as a more mature political challenge. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203539026

The Evolution of Hazardous Waste Programs In most countries the development of environmental programs follows a similar pattern. Early efforts concentrate on direct threats to public health such as contaminated drinking water and air pollution. Only after these problems are addressed does the need to improve day-to-day management of hazardous wastes reach the top of the environmental agenda. In this new report RFF‘s Katherine Probst and Thomas Beierle compare the development of hazardous waste management programs in eight countries---the United States Canada Germany Denmark Indonesia Hong Kong Malaysia and Thailand---and discuss steps taken to foster proper hazardous waste management. The authors focus on two questions: What were the major steps in the evolution of a successful hazardous waste program? What role if any did the public sector play in financing modern treatment and disposal facilities? Based on interviews and secondary sources this report includes country-specific profiles that detail the steps in the evolution of each country‘s hazardous waste management program and describe the role of the public sector in facility financing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138407107

The Evolution of Household Technology and Consumer Behavior 1800-2000 The increasing division and specialization of labor between the market and the nonmarket sector is a central stylized fact of long-run economic development. Over time a large share of activities which had formerly been carried out by the private household itself has become replaced by market alternatives raising at the same time the demand for consumer goods.The neoclassical economic framework of household production theory relates the increasing demand for household technology to rising wages and opportunity costs of time: the higher the wage rate the more costly it is to spend time in unpaid housework activities. Consumer products are thus purchased to make household production processes more efficient and to substitute capital goods for the household’s time (time substitution hypothesis). Although this hypothesis sounds plausible at first sight it cannot capture the essential phenomena underlying the complex process of the mechanization of the home over the past 200 years. Its major weakness lies in the treatment of consumer preferences whose explanatory potential is explicitly factored out.Using the washing of clothes as a microcosm of household economics this book examines long-term changes in cleanliness consumption patterns from the perspective of an evolutionary economic psychologically informed consumer theory. Woersdorfer shows how the historical evolution of cleanliness consumption over the past 200 years is the result of the interplay of supply and demand side factors namely technical change in washing technology on one side and motivational driving forces and consumer learning capabilities on the other. Hence not changing relative prices but innate consumer needs and consumer learning processes leading to a growing understanding of how to satisfy those needs are the essential driving forces behind the rising technological endowment of the home and the corresponding demand for household appliances.The Evolution of Household Technology and Consumer Behavior 1800–2000 will be of interest to researchers in the field of evolutionary economics history of technology economic history innovation economics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595296

The Evolution of Human Pair-Bonding Friendship and Sexual AttractionLove Bonds The Evolution of Human Pair-Bonding Friendship and Sexual Attraction presents an evolutionary history of romantic love male-female pair-bonding same-sex friendship and sexual attraction drawing on sexuality research gay and lesbian studies history literature anthropology and evolutionary science. Employing evolutionary theory as a framework close same-sex friendship is examined as an adaptive trait that has harnessed love affection and sexual pleasure to navigate same-sex environments for both men and women ultimately benefiting their reproductive success and promoting the inheritance of traits for friendship. Chapters consider the desire to form close same-sex friendships and ask if this is embedded in our biology concluding that most humans have the capacity to form loving meaningful and sexual relationships with men and women. This book takes on a unique interdisciplinary approach and is essential reading for those studying and working in sexuality research anthropology sociology evolutionary psychology and gay and lesbian studies. It will also be of interest to marriage and family therapists as well as sex therapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427269

The Evolution of Industrial SystemsThe Forking Paths This book first published in 1985 tackles simultaneously three major questions about the course of industrial evolution: what are the features of the industrial systems that have developed outside Western capitalism? What are the salient evolutionary developments now occurring in all advanced capitalist systems? What light can social theory throw upon the evolution of industrial systems thus far and in the future? In answering these questions the author provides an exposition of how the Soviet system works and how the Japanese system developed; a critical analysis of three issues of major contemporary concern – the control of giant corporations the impact of automation and the shift to service employment; and a commentary on the theories of classical and contemporary social thinkers. Concluding with his own conceptualisation of the determinants of industrial evolution the author also offers his own evaluation of the needs of the advanced industrial societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353053

The Evolution of Integrated Marketing CommunicationsThe Customer-driven Marketplace This book reviews updates and enhances the basic concepts surrounding the academic theory and practice of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC). Since the introduction of IMC in the late 1980s the concept has spread around the world. In that expansion many authors have written about IMC; practitioners have adopted and adapted the concept to fit their own market situations. Further dramatic changes have occurred in the technologies used in marketing communications which consumers have accepted and employed in their consumption of marketers' messages and incentives. Thus there have been dramatic changes in how IMC was initially envisioned and how it has developed over time. This book identifies and discusses these changes how they have occurred and what they mean going forward for all types of marketers around the world. Thus IMC and indeed integration of communications at all organisational levels is an essential in the 21st century organisations. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Marketing Communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008946

The Evolution of Intelligence How is one to understand the nature of intelligence? One approach is through psychometric testing but such an approach often puts the "cart before the horse"--the test before the theory. Another approach is to use evolutionary theory. This criterion has been suggested by a number of individuals in the past from Charles Darwin in the more distant past to Howard Gardner Stephen Gould Steven Pinker Carl Sagan David Stenhouse and many others. The chapters in this book address three major questions: 1. Does evolutionary theory help us understand the nature of human intelligence? 2. If so what does it tell us about the nature of human intelligence? 3. And if so how has intelligence evolved? The goal of this book is to present diverse points of view on the evolution of intelligence as offered by leading experts in the field. In particular it may be possible to better understand the nature and societal implications of intelligence by understanding how and why it has evolved as it has. This book is unique in offering a diversity of points of view on the topic of the evolution of human intelligence. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652407

The Evolution of Interest and DebtFrom Middle Ages to Modern Times It would be difficult to examine interest- free alternative fi nancial systems without reviewing the evolution of debt; thus this book offers a chronological account of the development of interest- bearing debt and contributors offer their take on how the issue of interest has been addressed throughout medieval and modern civilizations. The Evolution of Interest and Debt provides a review of the impact of these interest-bearing debt and practices upon social relations and institutions throughout the history of modern economics observing the relative conditions of the time and as such will shed light on the ongoing problems as well. The authors assert that the development of the concept of interest can be traced through three historical periods. The first period covers measures from a more radical stance as introduced by the Abrahamic religions with the same foundations and principles at their core. The second period examines the arguments that justify interest-bearing debt particularly how the stance of major religions has been translated into a basis of support for these transactions. The third and final part offers a chronological account of the development of interest-bearing debt transactions and their disruptive impacts throughout the history of modern economics from the medieval to the modern era. Initially the book presents a conceptual framework of terms applicable to the discussions and then examines the consistency and reliability of the theological and philosophical arguments on the restrictions imposed upon the practice of interest and debt including rigid prohibition. Each period presents its own dynamics and helps analysts better understand the history and roots of interest-bearing debt. While the book is grounded on research that relies heavily on historical sources it offers a contribution to the literature on economics as well since the historical findings are analyzed in the context of economic terms and theories. An interdisciplinary effort the book will attract the attention of those who have an interest in fi nance economics history religion and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484903

The Evolution of Israel's Social Security SystemStructure Time Pattern and Macroeconomic Impact First published in 1998 this study offers a survey of the conceptual background the political dimension and the macroeconomic context and constraints of the social security system in Israel which in four decades (since the mid-1950s) grew virtually from scratch into a comprehensive system similar in scope to that of Western and Northern Europe North America the European outposts in the antipodes and of course Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346642

The Evolution of Jazz in Britain 1880–1935 As a popular music the evolution of jazz is tied to the contemporary sociological situation. Jazz was brought from America into a very different environment in Britain and resulted in the establishment of parallel worlds of jazz by the end of the 1920s: within the realms of institutionalized culture and within the subversive underworld. Tackley (née Parsonage) demonstrates the importance of image and racial stereotyping in shaping perceptions of jazz and leads to the significant conclusion that the evolution of jazz in Britain was so much more than merely an extension or reflection of that in America. The book examines the cultural and musical antecedents of the genre including minstrel shows and black musical theatre within the context of musical life in Britain in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Tackley is particularly concerned with the public perception of jazz in Britain and provides close analysis of the early European critical writing on the subject. The processes through which an evolution took place are considered by looking at the methods of introducing jazz in Britain through imported revue shows sheet music and visits by American musicians. Subsequent developments are analysed through the consideration of modernism and the Jazz Age as theoretical constructs and through the detailed study of dance music on the BBC and jazz in the underworld of London. The book concludes in the 1930s by which time the availability of records enabled the spread of 'hot' music affecting the live repertoire in Britain. Tackley therefore sheds entirely new light on the development of jazz in Britain and provides a deep social and cultural understanding of the early history of the genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275164

The Evolution of Liberal Arts in the Global Age Advanced and developing countries across the globe are embracing the liberal arts approach in higher education to foster more innovative human capital to compete in the global economy. Even as interest in the tradition expands outside the United States can the democratic philosophy underlying the liberal arts tradition be sustained? Can developing countries operating under heavy authoritarian systems cultivate schools predicated on open discussion and debate? Can entrenched specialist systems in Europe and Asia successfully adopt the multidisciplinary liberal arts model? These are some of the questions put to leading scholars and senior higher education practitioners within this edited collection. Beginning with historical context international contributors explore the contours of liberal arts education amid public calls for change in the United States the growing global interest in the approach outside the United States as well as the potential of liberal arts philosophy in a global knowledge economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184435

The Evolution of Luxury This book offers a unique analysis of how our definitions of luxury have changed over the ages and with that the role and actions of both suppliers and buyers of luxury products. It traces the way luxury was seen as avarice and emblematic of morally corrosive behavior in past societies to being viewed in more virtuous terms as the inevitable outcome of structural changes that legitimize the acquisition and display of wealth. It examines the origins of the shift from criticism to acceptance and traces these changes to fundamentally different notions of what constitutes the basis for social order. Whereas pre-industrial hierarchies cloaked inequality in various secular and sacred guises to mitigate its presence capitalism justified and reified inequality as a measure of individual success and initiative through interdependent market behavior. The result of this transformation is that status markers have become aspirational tools as hierarchies became porous and self-identity less ascriptive. Correspondingly as demand for luxury became legitimized the supply side underwent dramatic changes. Such changes are explored fully in the sectors of fashion art and wine. As demand for high priced and scarce goods in each of these sectors has increased in each case key actors have manipulated markets to purposefully either consolidate their pre-eminence or manufacture the requisite scarcity that affords them canonical status. The demand for and supply of luxury goods is now global; consumers seeking validation and affirmation of their status whilst producers engineer scarcity. Luxury is seen not only as good; it is virtuous its demand possibly insatiable and extremely profitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367351229

The Evolution of Management TheoryPast Present Future This is a fascinating investigation of the history of management theory in terms of four interdependent history-shaping forces: (1) socioeconomic thinking; (2) technological development; (3) organizational size; and (4) marketplace pressures. The book shows not only how management has become as much of an art as a science but also where it is heading. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138409798

The Evolution of Medical GeneticsA British Perspective This informative new book presents an accessible account of the development of medical genetics over the past 70 years one of the most important areas of 20th and now 21st century science and medicine. Based largely on the author’s personal involvement and career as a leader in the field over the last half century both in the UK and internationally it draws on his interest and involvement in documenting the history of medical genetics. Underpinning the content is a unique series of 100 recorded interviews undertaken by the author with key older workers in the field the majority British providing invaluable information going back to the very beginnings of human and medical genetics. Focusing principally on medically relevant areas of genetics rather than the underlying basic science and technological aspects the book offers a fascinating insight for those working and training in the field of clinical or laboratory aspects of medical genetics genomics and allied areas; it will also be of interest to historians of science and medicine and to workers in the social sciences who are increasingly attracted by the social and ethical challenges posed by modern medical genetics and genomics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367178093

The Evolution of Migration Management in the Global North The Evolution of Migration Management in the Global North explores how the radically violent migration management paradigm that dominates today's international migration has been assembled. Drawing on unique archive material it shows how a forum of diplomats and civil servants constructed the 'transit country' as a site in which the illegal migrant became the main actor to be vilified. Policy-makers are divided between those who oppose migration and those who support it so long as it is properly managed. Any other position is generally seen at best as utopian. This volume advances a new way of conceptualizing policy-making in international migration at the regional and international level. Introducing the concept of 'informal plurilateralism' Oelgemöller explores how the Inter-Governmental Consultations on Asylum Migration and Refugees (IGC) created the hegemonic paradigm of 'Migration Management' thus enabling today's specific ways the 'migrant' has their juridico-political status violently denied. This raises crucial questions about what democracy is and about the way in which the value of a human being is established granted or denied. Inviting debate in a field which is often under-theorized this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of International Relations Migration Studies and International Relations Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185340

The Evolution of Military Power in the West and AsiaSecurity Policy in the Post-Cold War Era This book investigates how states in both the West and Asia have responded to multi-dimensional security challenges since the end of the Cold War focusing on military transformation. Looking at a cross-section of different countries this volume assesses how their armed forces have responded to a changing international security context. The book investigates two main themes. First how the process of military ‘transformation’- in terms of technological advances and new ways of conducting warfare - has impacted on the militaries of various countries. These technologies are hugely expensive and the extent to which different states can afford them and the ability of these states to utilise these technologies differs greatly. Second the volume investigates the social dimensions of military transformation. It reveals the expanding breadth of tasks that contemporary armed forces have been required to address. This includes the need for military forces to work with other actors such as non-governmental agencies and humanitarian organisations and the ability of armed forces to fight asymmetric opponents and conduct post-conflict reconstruction tasks. The conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan exemplified how important the relationship between technological and social transformation has become. This book will be of much interest to students of strategic studies military innovation Asian politics security studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886230

The Evolution of Modern Capitalism (Routledge Revivals)A Study of Machine Production Hobson’s The Evolution of Modern Capitalism was first published in 1894 although this reissue is of the fourth edition published in 1926. The work traces the developments in trade and industry which characterised the first decades of the twentieth century. In the first part Hobson deals with the origins and structure of modern capitalism including the development of the machine industry the changing structure of trades and markets and the effects of these on workers and consumers. The final supplementary chapter considers the impact of World War I on this changing economy and the ‘disturbance recovery and readjustments’ which the war necessitated. This is a classic work of importance to economic historians and those with a particular interest in the history of capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823173

The Evolution of Modern Economic TheoryAnd Other Papers on the History of Economic Thought The long paper which gives the title to this collection and which has never before been published as paperback was initially an attempt to promote international academic understanding. The Economics Department at the London School of Economics had arranged a colloquy between two groups of Russian and British economists; and where the author asked to contribute a general survey of the present state of economic theory as taught in Western centers. For reasons which are explained in the opening section the author decided to adopt an historical approach; and the notes on which the present paper is based were the result.The remainders of the papers have as their common denominator a continuing interest in the history of economic thought. Beginning with a lengthy critique of Schumpeter's magisterial History of Economic Analysis they range from an appraisal of Bentham's continuing relevance to a review of Robertson's Lectures on Economic Principles with some special attention to John Stuart Mill both as a human being and as an economist. They have been written at various times in the last thirty-five years; and minute scrutiny if such were thought to be worthwhile--which of course it is not--might detect some variations of emphasis particularly perhaps in the implicit valuations of Marshall and his contribution in the papers on Wicksteed and Schumpeter's History respectively. But in spite of a certain shift of perspective here the author thought it worthwhile to attempt substantial redrafting.Apart from the correction of obvious inelegances or actual errors the excision of some duplicating quotations and in a few cases the addition of supplementary material and references the papers are reproduced as originally written. In each instance the author has given footnote acknowledgements of the place of original publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535534

The Evolution of Modern Land WarfareTheory and Practice Extensively illustrated with 52 detailed campaign and battle maps and diagrams this book originally published in 1990 surveys the evolution of warfare in Europe from Napoleon to the end of the twentieth century and in Asia from the Middle Ages. It considers the interaction of technology and warfare. With wide-ranging examples the book includes two in depth case studies one on the Soviet Operational Manoeuvre Group and its predecessors in the Russian Imperial Army the other on the history of land warfare including guerilla warfare in Asia. In this book the author demonstrates that military history can be of immense practical help to the modern military analyst and professional. Now updated with a new introduction to take into account changes since 1990 this book remains of essential value to students teachers & professionals in political & social history international relations defence war & peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919365

The Evolution of Multinationals from Japan and the Asia PacificComparing International Business Japan Korean China India The rise of the Japanese multinational company (JMNC) marked from the 1980s onwards an historic change in the structure and in the dynamics of the international economy. For the first time businesses from a non-Western nation established a competitive global presence and they did so by bringing their advanced products and management systems to the developed economies of Europe and North America. In the last 30 years our interpretations of JMNCs have undergone a series of revisions. Korean firms followed JMNCs in the 1990s and the Chinese likewise in the 2000s. A seeming decline in JMNC competitiveness and developments in the structure of the international economy challenged a business model of parental company direction control and capabilities. Both trends asked questions about how Japanese subsidiaries should operate in global production chains increasingly reliant on contracting out and off-shoring and how JMNCs might engage more in strategic cooperation and empower subsidiary decision-making. The contributors to this volume consider a wide range of relevant issues: they demonstrate the long-term evolution of JMNCs; they compare the experience of JMNCs with firms from the other two major Asia Pacific economies Korea and China; they evaluate the applicability of established foreign direct investment (FDI) theory to MNCs from Japan and the Asia Pacific; and they reflect on the internal organization of JMNCs at the global national and subnational level. This book was originally published as a special issue of Asia Pacific Business Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139513

The Evolution of Operational Art 1740-1813From Frederick the Great to Napoleon Operational art emerged from the campaigns of Frederick the Great to the end of the Napoleonic Wars. It was the result of three dynamic interrelationships: between military and non-military factors such as social economic and political developments; between military theory and practice; and between developments in military theory and practice in France and Prussia.In the period 1740-1815 a major change in the complexity of warfare took place. This was reflected by an increase in the complexity of the analysis of warfare via the introduction of the operational level between the strategic and tactical levels.The evolution of operational art driven by these three dialectical processes evolved in stages. In the first stage Revolutionary France had experimented with operational art though with limited success. Then Napoleon had used it with remarkable success against an adversary clinging to outdated modes of warfare and organisation. In the final stage Napoleon's operational art was successfully challenged by the Prussian brand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649216

The Evolution of Paleolithic Technologies The Evolution of Paleolithic Technologies provides a novel perspective on long-term trajectories of evolutionary change in Paleolithic tools and tool-makers. Members of the human lineage have been producing stone tools for more than 3 million years. These artefacts provide key evidence for important evolutionary developments in hominin behaviour and cognition. Avoiding conventional approaches based on progressive stages of development this book instead examines global trends in six separate dimensions of technological behaviour between 2.6 million and 10 000 years ago. Combining these independent trends results in both a broader and a more finely punctuated perspective on key intervals of change in hominin behaviour. To draw this picture together the concluding section explores behavioural cognitive and demographic implications of developments in material culture and technological procedures at seven key intervals during the Pleistocene. Researchers interested in Paleolithic archaeology will find this book invaluable. It will also be of interest to archaeologists researching stone tool technology and to students of human evolution and behavioural change in prehistory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140540

The Evolution of PolicingWorldwide Innovations and Insights Each year the International Police Executive Symposium (IPES) holds a global conference for police scholars and practitioners to exchange information about the latest trends in police practice and research. Drawn from recent proceedings The Evolution of Policing: Worldwide Innovations and Insights explores major policing initiatives and evolutions across the globe and presents practical insights on how police are retooling their profession.With insight from both police practitioners and scholars the book covers a range of topics including:The trends in evolving police roles among democratic and democratizing states in pursuit of improved policing modelsThe impact and implementation of the currently dominant philosophy of community-oriented policingInnovations occurring in police training and personnel managementPolice operations and issues relating to ethics technology investigations and public relationsChallenges to police practices such as terrorism decentralization and the policing of indigenous and special population groupsA survey of the evolving roles and practices in policing across the world the book is written in a style accessible to a wide audience. The expert insight will assist scholars in seeking directions for their current research endeavors while at the same time enabling practitioners to implement new programs or fine-tune their current practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867690

The Evolution of Project Management PracticeFrom Programmes and Contracts to Benefits and Change Project practice has undergone significant changes requiring new ways of thinking about and managing projects. The single focus on the staged delivery of artefacts is gradually being replaced by a wider interest in stakeholders value benefits and complexity. As a result there is a growing interest in the development of practitioner capabilities grounded in the recognition that dealing with permeable boundaries and unstructured situations transcends normative processes. Modern practitioners increasingly utilise deliberative and reflective approaches often challenging received wisdom and traditional interpretations. This volume provides a sampling of some of the best writing in the project domain enabling readers to access a wider group of authors ideas and perspectives. Key topics covered include agility and programme management planning people business cases contracts teams sponsorship collaboration strategy patterns context change and benefits. The main aims of the collection are to reflect on the state of practice within the discipline; to propose new extensions and additions to good practice; to offer new insights and perspectives; to distil new knowledge; and to provide a way of sampling a range of the most promising ideas perspectives and styles of writing from some of the leading thinkers and practitioners in the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080140

The Evolution of Psychological TheoryA Critical History of Concepts and Presuppositions First published in 1982. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315131894

The Evolution Of Psychotherapy: The Second Conference First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004955

The Evolution Of PsychotherapyThe Third Conference A collection of papers from the third Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference. The Evolution Conferences are organized by The Milton H. Erickson Foundation. The Erickson Foundation is a nonprofit educational organization. First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869431

The Evolution of Religion Religiosity and TheologyA Multi-Level and Multi-Disciplinary Approach This book takes a multi-dimensional and multi-disciplinary approach to religion religiosity and theology from their earliest beginnings to the present day. It uniquely brings together the natural sciences and theology to explore how religious practice emerged and developed through the four sections into which the book is organized: Evolutionary biology; Philosophical linguistics psychology and neuroscience; Theology and Anthropology. The volume features an international panel of contributors who develop an innovative picture of religion as a culturally-created social institution; religiosity as a more personal and subjective anthropological element of people expressed through religion; and theology as the study of god. To survive in changing times living systems — a good characterization of religion religiosity and theology — all must adaptively evolve. This is a vital study of a rapidly burgeoning field. As such it will be of great interest to scholars in religious studies and theology as well as in the psychological sociological and anthropological study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367250263

The Evolution of Selected Annual Corporate Financial Reporting Practices in Canada 1900-1970 This book first published in 1988 studies the changes in selected annual corporate financial reporting practices in Canada from 1900 to 1970 and examines the background and processes that have influenced such changes. Knowledge of how financial reporting practices evolved and what influenced their evolution is key to understanding current financial reporting and in influencing further change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532161

The Evolution of Song and Dance in Hindi Cinema Exploring the evolution of song and dance in the popular Hindi film this book examines how these quintessential elements have been and continue to be theorized. As song ‘picturizations’ as they are frequently called have evolved shifting from little more than impromptu moves around tree trunks to highly choreographed affairs featuring scores of professional dancers and exotic backgrounds their theorization has also developed beyond the initial peremptory dismissals of earlier critics. Featuring a landmark collection of essays from leading theorists as well as newer contributions from up-and-coming scholars this book develops new and exciting ways of thinking about song and dance in Hindi cinema and in turn explores how these elements work to (re)define popular Hindi cinema in the twenty-first century. This collection will be of interest to students and scholars of Hindi cinema musicals and global popular cultures. It was originally published as a special issue of South Asian Popular Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335601

The Evolution of Soviet Operational Art 1927-1991The Documentary Basis: Volume 1 (Operational Art 1927-1964) This collection of texts has been taken from formerly classified material in the official Red Army General Staff journal 'Military Thought'. The results are two volumes of great scope based on archival evidence. They stand as a compulsory reference point for anyone with an interest in the operational endeavours of the Soviet Army from the 1920's onward. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043844

The Evolution of Soviet Operational Art 1927-1991The Documentary Basis: Volume 2 (1965-1991) The Soviet military concept of operational art and the associated theories such as "war of annihilations" "deep battle" and "deep operations" have been observed by the West since World War II. The Soviet government hid their military-theoretical work behind a veil of secrecy. Here the Soviet theories are revealed in the words of those who created them in peacetime and applied them in war. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037356

The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms The Evolution of Spanish Past Forms examines how Spanish past forms have changed diachronically. With examples from Medieval Spanish Golden Age Spanish and Modern Spanish literary works this book demonstrates how language is dynamic and susceptible to change. The past forms considered here include the preterit the imperfect the imperfect progressive with estar (temporal to be) the present perfect the imperfect progressive with other auxiliary verbs the preterit progressive with estar and the preterit progressive with other auxiliary verbs. This book will be of interest to scholars and graduate students investigating tense and aspect phenomena in Spanish and other languages grammaticalization processes and language variation and change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322472

The Evolution of Strategic ForesightNavigating Public Policy Making Embracing the theory and practice of strategic foresight and illuminating how different schools of thought regard its role in policy making Tuomo Kuosa describes how something not traditionally considered an independent discipline is steadily becoming one. In The Evolution of Strategic Foresight he explains how the practice of strategic foresight has long been closely associated with the military and politics. Linking strategic thinking more broadly to futurology however it is quite new. Since strategic foresight refers to the practice of generating analyses of alternative futures and strategies based on available intelligence and foreknowledge the practice can and should be applied to companies business sectors national and trans-national agencies of all descriptions and to all aspects of public policy making. The author explains its practice in terms of structure process and knowledge domains and examines its methodologies and systems along with how strategic foresight can be used to produce better knowledge and be more effectively linked to policy making. Using examples from 30 different countries and with access to interviews and workshops involving key experts The Evolution of Strategic Foresight will be valuable to scholars educators students engaged in strategy and future studies long-range public policy and urban planners analysts; risk assessment experts and consultants managers and decision makers in many organisations public and private. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270787

The Evolution of Strategic ThoughtClassic Adelphi Papers The Adelphi Papers monograph series is the International Institute for Strategic Studies' principal contribution to policy-relevant original academic research. Collected on the occasion of the Institute's 50th anniversary the twelve Adelphi Papers in this volume represent some of the finest examples of writing on strategic issues. They offer insights into the changing security landscape of the past half-century and glimpses of some of the most significant security events and trends of our times from the Cold War nuclear arms race through the oil crisis of 1973 to the contemporary challenge of asymmetric war in Iraq and Afghanistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969209

The Evolution of Sympathy in the Long Eighteenth Century This work represents a concise history of sympathy in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries considering the phenomenon of shared feeling from five related angles: charity the market global exploration theatre and torture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665194

The Evolution of the Asian Developmental StateHong Kong and Singapore Many East Asian states have undergone profound economic transformations over the last two decades. Singapore and Hong Kong especially have adapted to shifting economic and technological conditions by transforming themselves into ‘smart developmental states’. In these cities the proliferation of digital technologies has given rise to new growth sectors and opened up new areas of political contestation within these early proponents of the developmental state model. Providing a theoretical and empirical discussion of the Asian developmental state model the book assesses the evolution of the developmental state model considers recent developments in the field and evaluates the development state’s continued relevance as a conceptual framework for understanding the politics of economic development. Focusing on digital and technology-enabled economic activities in Hong Kong and Singapore the author explores the various policies that allow developmental states to stimulate economic growth ensure organizational coherence and engage businesses and other stakeholders. This book will be of interest to scholars and researchers of political economy and economic development in Asia as well as business professionals and other practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070264

The Evolution of the Canterbury Tales The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer published in 1475 is quite possibly the most famous text written in Middle English and has been studied and analysed countless times over the several hundred years that have passed since original publication. Skeat’s essay originally published in 1907 aims to explore the organisation of the tales within the whole manuscript. This title will be of interest to students of English Literature Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138649118

The Evolution of the Comprehensive School1926-1972 Originally published 1969. This reprints the second edition of 1973 with updated reading list and bibliography.This volume sets the movement towards comprehensive education against its historical background and discuss the main reasons for the decision to establish a national comprehensive system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860666

The Evolution of the Emotion-Processing Mind In attempting to unify psychoanalytic and evolutionary theories Langs offers a concise account of the most current versions of Darwinian and neo-Darwinian theory. He then develops the arguement that the emotion processing mind is an organ of adaptation that has evolved by natural selection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429481680

The Evolution of the Grand TourAnglo-Italian Cultural Relations since the Renaissance The Grand Tour has become a subject of major interest to scholars and general readers interested in exploring the historic connections between nations and their intellectual and artistic production. Although traditionally associated with the eighteenth century when wealthy Englishmen would complete their education on the continent the Grand Tour is here investigated in a wider context from the decline of the Roman Empire to recent times.Authors from Chaucer to Erasmus came to mock the custom but even the Reformation did not stop the urge to travel. From the mid-sixteenth century northern Europeans justified travel to the south in terms of education. The English had previously travelled to Italy to study the classics; now they travelled to learn Italian and study medicine diplomacy dancing riding fencing and eventually art and architecture. Famous men and an increasing proportion of women all contributed to establishing a convention which eventually came to dominate European culture. Documenting the lives and travels of these personalities Professor Chaney's remarkable book provides a complete picture of one of the most fascinating phenomena in the history of western civilisation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870762

The Evolution of the ImagePolitical Action and the Digital Self This volume addresses the evolution of the visual in digital communities offering a multidisciplinary discussion of the ways in which images are circulated in digital communities the meanings that are attached to them and the implications they have for notions of identity memory gender cultural belonging and political action. Contributors focus on the political efficacy of the image in digital communities as well as the representation of the digital self in order to offer a fresh perspective on the role of digital images in the creation and promotion of new forms of resistance agency and identity within visual cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592202

The Evolution of the Japanese Developmental StateInstitutions locked in by ideas The Japanese economy underwent a fundamental transition from a liberal economy to a developmental state system during World War II and despite efforts by the American occupation forces to dismantle them after 1945 these elements of the wartime economic system remained in place. Through an historical institutionalist lens this book examines the reasons why the key features of the Japanese developmental state such as pilot agencies and industrial associations continued to play key roles in the post-war Japanese economy. Further it locates the fundamental roots of the developmental state system in wartime Manchuria and thus highlights how decisions made in the context of war continued to influence the direction of the Japanese economy over the following decades. Analysing the institutional origin and evolutionary path of developmental state system The Evolution of the Japanese Developmental State extends existing scholarship on the institutions that were at the heart of the developmental state system by focusing on not just why they were important but also how and why they were originally built. Based on extensive archival research in both Japan and the USA including Japanese language collections not widely known in the West it will be of great interest to students and scholars of political science economic history economics and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851740

The Evolution of the Medieval WorldSociety Government & Thought in Europe 312-1500 This ambitious and wide-ranging study of the European Middle Ages respects the complexity and richness of its subject; always accessible it is never merely superficial or over-simplistic. Stressing the long-term factors of continuity evolution and change throughout David Nicholas discusses the social and economic aspects of medieval civilization and examines their links with political institutional and cultural development. Designed for students and non-specialists his book triumphantly meets the need for a comprehensive survey of the medieval world within the covers of a single authoritative volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150607

The Evolution of the Money Market 1385-1915An Historical and Analytical Study of the Rise and Development of Finance as a Centralised Co-or First published in 1916 this work is still recognised as a valuable historical and analytical study of the rise and development of finance as a centralised coordinated force during the period 1385 to 1915. It examines the evolution of the modern money market and describes amongst other things the decline of the anti-usury sentiment the beginnings of banking and the early stock exchange. In detail the author goes on to discuss everything from the rise of the joint stock banks to the post-banking evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060401

The Evolution of the Nursery-Infant SchoolA History of Infant Education in Britiain 1800-1970 Originally published in 1972.This book considers the actual development of infant schools and education in Britain against the background of industrialization and social change making clear how this development was influenced by the ideas of particular theorists from both the Continent and England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860703

The Evolution of the Private Language Argument The Evolution of the Private Language Argument presents a continuous view of modern analytical philosophy by telling the history of one of its central strands. It is an in-depth history of this well known philosophical argument the evolution of Wittgenstein's thoughts and its influence on analytical philosophy of mind and language. Nielsen looks at early discussions of the private language argument in the Vienna Circle and the influence of Wittgenstein's ideas and examines the relation between the early and later Wittgenstein on this subject. He discusses which influential versions of the private language argument have been presented in the fifty years since Philosophical Investigations was published and how they relate to Wittgenstein's thoughts and considers how the role and the interpretation of the argument and Wittgenstein's philosophy changed along with changes in the conception of the nature of analytic philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249479

The Evolution of Tiger ManagementKorean Companies in Global Competition Throughout the last several decades Korean companies have become strong global competitors in a wide range of manufacturing industries. How did they achieve this exceptional performance? The Evolution of Tiger Management uncovers the secret of their success through a comprehensive analysis of Korean-style management.  It explains how it has developed why it works so well what non-Koreans can learn from it and what Korean companies need to do to stay competitive in the future. This book is an extended and significantly updated new edition of Tiger Management: Korean companies on world markets (Routledge 2012). It tells the remarkable stories of how Korean firms seemingly coming from nowhere have successfully challenged their Western and Japanese competitors globally. A new chapter highlights the rise of Korean venture firms and start-ups. Next the essence of Tiger Management is analyzed by showing that it consists of an effective combination of business strategy leadership and human resource management practices. Finally the evolution and future of Tiger Management is discussed by showing how Korean companies have adapted to changes at home and abroad and how non-Korean companies can adopt Tiger Management. A new final chapter discusses the way forward for Korean companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039261

The Evolution Of U.s. Army Nuclear Doctrine 19451980 The development of U.S. Army nuclear doctrine—policies plans procedures tactics and techniques—since World War II its impact on Army forces and its role in future wars is the subject of this policy-oriented analysis. The definition of Army nuclear doctrine advanced by the author clearly implies a distinction between policy for the employment of nuclear weapons as determined by the president and the role adduced by the Army. Dr. Rose suggests that developments—both nuclear and conventional—in U.S. Army tactical doctrine have been more responsive to political preferences held by national authorities than to the real nature of the potential threat and rigors of the nuclear battlefield. Further he argues that the type of war preparations favored by U.S. political authorities over the last fifteen years and the type of war for which the Soviet Union is preparing differ markedly making the U.S. Army poorly prepared for a major war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291969

The Evolution of Urban FormTypology for Planners and Architects Why are so many of our urban environments so resistant to change? The author tackles this question in her comprehensive guide for planners designers and students concerned with how cities take shape. This book provides a fundamental understanding of how physical environments are created changed and transformed through ordinary processes over ti Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330071

The Evolution of Urban SocietyEarly Mesopotamia and Prehispanic Mexico The Evolution of Urban Societyis concerned with the presentation and analysis of regularities in the two best-documented examples of early independent urban society: Mesopotamia and central Mexico. It provides a systematic comparison of institutional forms and trends of growth that are to be found in both of them. Emphasizing basic similarities in structure rather than the many acknowledged formal features by which each culture is rendered distinguishable from all others it demonstrates that both societies can usefully be regarded as variants of a single process.Generalizing comparative analyses of the origins of ancient civilizations in early anthropological studies emphasized the diversity of their cultures rather than their similarities. As this volume illustrates early societies in actuality provide a significant example of broad regularities in human behavior. The emergence of states - of stratified politically organized societies based upon a complex division of labor - is one of those great transformations that have punctuated human civilization. Adams shows why the study of societal evolution is so significant and why it has remained a durable and attractive anthropological focus of interest.Originally published in 1966 The Evolution of Urban Society is based on a series of lectures at the University of Rochester in honor of the esteemed anthropologist Lewis Henry Morgan. It remains required reading for students of anthropology ethnography ancient civilizations and world history. As Elizabeth Carter noted in Science at the time: "Adams's The Evolution of Urban Society set the agenda for contemporary research into early urbanism in the [Mesopotamian] region." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535541

The Evolution of US Finance: v. 1: Federal Reserve Monetary Policy 1915-35 In the early post-Soviet period Ukraine appeared to be firmly on the path to democracy. But the Kuchma presidency was clouded by dark rumors of corruption and even political murder and by 2004 the country was in full-blown political crisis. This book looks beyond these dramatic events and aims to identify the actual play of power in Ukraine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484730

The Evolution of US Finance: v. 2: Restructuring Institutions and Markets Interprets the evolution of Chinese politics during the years 1972-82. This book provides a detailed study of the end of the Maoist era demonstrating Mao's continuing dominance even as his ability to control events ebbed away. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699813

The Evolution of US Peacekeeping Policy Under ClintonA Fairweather Friend? This fascinating study examines the dynamic process through which the Clinton administration developed a policy towards UN peace support operations. The author addresses the fundamental question: what factors influenced the shift in US policy towards the United Nations and its peace support operations and which factors were clearly dominant?Based on primary sources and interviews with political personalities and officials the author examines four main factors which shaped the development of policy: the Executive branch the bureaucracies (the State Department and Department of Defense) Congress and public opinion. These provide the basis for the core chapters of the book which also contains a chapter on methodology and a chapter of summary analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038179

The Evolution of Winnicott's ThinkingExamining the Growth of Psychoanalytic Thought Over Three Generations What happens to the thinking of a thinker who refuses a discipleship? This book attempts to answer this question in relation to D. W. Winnicott and the evolution of his thinking. He eschewed a following privileging the independence of his thinking and fostering the same in others. However Winnicott's thinking exerts a growing influence in areas including psychoanalysis psychology and human development. This book looks at the nature of Winnicott's thought and its influence. It first examines the development of Winnicott's thinking through his own life time (first generation) and then continues this exploration by viewing the thinking in members of the group with a strong likelihood of influence from him; his analysands (second generation) and their analysands (third generation). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200789

The Evolutionary Ecology Of Plants This book presents a broad view of contemporary research in evolutionary plant ecology. It illustrates the broad spectrum of life history stages which affect plant reproductive success in some fashion. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367307431

The Evolutionary Imagination in Late-Victorian NovelsAn Entangled Bank Dominated by Darwinism and the numerous guises it assumed evolutionary theory was a source of opportunities and difficulties for late Victorian novelists. Texts produced by Wells Hardy Stoker and Conrad are exemplary in reflecting and participating in these challenges. Not only do they contend with evolutionary complications John Glendening argues but the complexities and entanglements of evolutionary theory interacting with multiple cultural influences thoroughly permeate the narrative descriptive and thematic fabric of each. All the books Glendening examines from The Island of Doctor Moreau and Dracula to Heart of Darkness address the interrelationship between order and chaos revealed and promoted by evolutionary thinking of the period. Glendening's particular focus is on how Darwinism informs novels in relation to a late Victorian culture that encouraged authors to stress not objective truths illuminated by Darwinism but rather the contingencies uncertainties and confusions generated by it and other forms of evolutionary theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558387

The Evolutionary Leap to Flourishing Individuals and Organizations The last thing the world needs is yet another book delineating business-induced dangers and damages such as environmental disasters social inequalities and unethical conduct. And yet success in achieving sustainable growth - whether for the individual organization or the social community - has mostly eluded us. Just as a compass needle moves to magnetic north our deeply seated behaviours push us back to practices that are familiar and comfortable even when we have sought to make a change to act in ways that are more sustainable. How can we generate this deep and durable change in our values and beliefs and thus both in our individual and collective decisions and behaviour at work? How can we unveil the best of our human qualities by learning to raise our consciousness to a more profound perception of ourselves and our relationship with the whole? And what if such a change could lead to an 'evolutionary leap' to a lasting flourishing state for us and for our organizations? This book describes how this shift in mindset and consciousness level can and has indeed taken place in organizations using meditative practice not only for individual wellbeing (which is now well understood) but also for deep transformational change. Through this shift we can move past a definition of sustainability as 'mere resource efficiency and long-term survival' to one of 'sustainability-as-flourishing'. This book challenges many pre-conceived ideas about what a sustainably successful organization is and how it should be run. Based on a growing body of evidence - from neuroscience to business research - it maps out a path to empower all who wish to undertake this journey towards the realization of the highest potential in ourselves our organizations and our social and natural world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783537990

The Evolutionary Origins of MarketsHow Evolution Psychology and Biology Have Shaped the Economy Our elaborate market exchange system owes its existence not to our calculating brain or insatiable self-centeredness but rather to our sophisticated and nuanced human sociality and to the inherent rationality built into our emotions. The modern economic system is helped a lot more than hindered by our innate social instincts that support our remarkable capacity for building formal and informal institutions. The book integrates the growing body of experimental evidence on human nature scattered across a variety of disciplines from experimental economics to social neuroscience into a coherent and original narrative about the extent to which market (or impersonal exchange) relations are reflective of the basic human sociality that was originally adapted to a more tribal existence. An accessible resource this book will appeal to students of all areas of economics including Behavioral Economics and Neuro-Economics Microeconomics and Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387190

The Evolutionary VisionToward A Unifying Paradigm Of Physical Biological And Sociocultural Evolution "The evolutionary vision" is a term coined by economist Kenneth E. Boulding to describe a unified view of evolution that encompasses all levels of reality from the cosmic or physical through the biological ecological and sociobiological to the sociocultural. It focuses less on systems or any particular entity than on the processes through which they evolve. In this volume various approaches to the self-organization of matter and information are outlined by authors who are among the chief developers of this new paradigm. They focus on the general laws governing evolutionary dynamics across all levels of evolution including the evolution of humans and human systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367291990

The Evolutionist Economics of Leon Walras This study offers a new perspective of Walras' pure applied and social economics. Through archival research at the University of Lausanne Jolink considers Walras' ideas on philosophy and philosophy of science based on a newly constructed taxonomy. Walras' work is placed in a broader context by stressing the nineteenth century cultural and historical background in which he lived. This further gives an insight into the relationship between the romanticism of the early nineteenth century and logical positivism of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756303

The Evolved Structure of Human Social Behaviour and PersonalityPsychoanalytic Insights This book concerned with psychoanalytic conceptualisations helps to lay the foundation for a biologically and evolutionarily sensible model of human social behaviour and personality and also helps to bridge the gap between psychoanalysis and neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322779

The Evolving EU Counter-terrorism Legal Framework Since the coming into force of the Lisbon Treaty in 2009 and the contemporaneous publication of the Stockholm Programme the area of freedom security and justice has obtained a more secure legal basis within the EU treaty framework and now has a coherent policy programme set out for its development. A key aspect in the area of freedom security and justice are the EU’s provisions dealing with counter-terrorism. This book examines the rapidly emerging area of EU law and policy on counter-terrorism addressing these twin disciplines from both a theoretical and practical perspective. The Evolving EU Counter-Terrorism Legal Framework is the first comprehensive exposition of EU anti-terrorism law bringing together laws and policies on terrorism from across the three distinct EU pillars as well as exploring the legal framework for EU external relations in counter-terrorism. In focusing on this challenging area of EU legal policy which is presently under construction the book brings greater clarity and critical analysis to the existing legal framework currently in place. In addition to considering the current legal circumstances Maria O'Neill goes on to highlight potential difficulties which may occur in the future and suggests possible avenues for development of counter-terrorism provisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724517

The Evolving Law and Practice of Voyage Charterparties This addition to the Maritime and Transport Law Library looks at voyage charterparty contracts and addresses complex legal and practical issues arising out of them and their relationship with bills of lading and international sale contracts. It offers insightful discussion on other distinctive features of voyage charterparties such as deviation laytime and demurrage seaworthiness and cancellation clauses and on the recent case law developments in jurisdiction and arbitration clauses in voyage charterparty contracts. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122869

The Evolving Relationship between China the EU and the USAA New Global Order? This book closely scrutinizes the individual and collective roles played by China the EU and the USA in contemporary world politics. Examining the three actors’ respective strategic and policy positions on and behaviour towards the flux of the contemporary global order the analysis focuses on three major issues and challenges: foreign and security policy; economics and trade; and climate change and energy. Discussing their relative power as well as their interests beliefs and positions on a set of decisive issues this book explores bilateral relations between the three powers and the ways in which they may interact trilaterally in a broader global context to shape international politics. Written by a stellar line-up of experts from the fields of politics and international relations The Evolving Relationship between China the EU and the USA will be of huge interest to students and scholars from within these fields as well as policy-makers and practitioners more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133887

The Evolving Role of the Public ProsecutorChallenges and Innovations The modern public prosecutor is a figure both powerful and enigmatic. Legal scholars and criminologists often identify “three essential components” of criminal justice systems: police courts and corrections. Yet increasingly the public prosecutor occupies a distinct role independent from any of these branches. Acting outside of the court and therefore largely out of the public eye the prosecutor’s control over whether and what charges proceed to court can limit judicial discretion on sentencing open pathways to alternative measures and even deny entry into the criminal justice system entirely. In this sense the prosecutor serves as a true “gatekeeper” to the criminal process. This book addresses key aspects of the evolving role of domestic and international prosecutors in common law and civil law systems in the twenty-first century and the challenges posed by this evolution. This collection of chapters from respected scholars takes an international comparative approach and explores how these different legal systems have borrowed theorisations and articulations of the prosecutorial role from each other in adapting the office to changing conditions and expectations. The volume is structured around four main themes relating to the role of the modern prosecutor: the nature of the prosecutor’s office the role of the prosecutor in investigations prosecutorial discretion and how it is exercised and politicisation and accountability of prosecutors. This book is essential for scholars and students in criminal justice pre-law/legal studies criminology justice studies and political science and is useful as a resource for those interested in legal change around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367509378

The Evolving Structure of the East Asian Economic System since 1700A Comparative Analysis This book is the fifth volume of essays edited by A. J. H Latham and Heita Kawakatsu from the International Economic History Congresses looking at the development of the Asian Economy. Bringing together leading scholars from both the east and west this book offers fascinating insights into the cotton trade the rice wheat and shipping industries and the development of trade and finance in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243750

The Ewe-Speaking People of Togoland and the Gold CoastWestern Africa Part VI Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138239401

The Excavation of Roman and Mediaeval London This is an immensely fascinating work published originally in 1968 which is of great value in understanding London’s past. The immediate background to the excavations was the bombing of London during the Second World War which led to the destruction of more than fifty of the three hundred and fifty or so acres that make up the walled city. The interval before rebuilding was a magnificent opportunity for archaeological excavation. The Royal Society of Antiquaries of London established the Roman and Mediaeval London Excavation Council to organise an extended programme which began in July 1947 and went on until 1962. This volume reports on the major series of excavations and deals in detail with Cripplegate the Temple of Mithras and many mediaeval churches including St Bride’s Fleet Street. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817814

The Excavations of Beth Shemesh November-December 1912 In 1909 the Scottish archaeologist Duncan Mackenzie Sir Arthur Evans’s right-hand man on the excavations of the legendary ‘Palace of Minos’ at Knossos since 1900 was appointed ‘Explorer’ of the Palestine Exploration Fund (PEF). From the spring of 1910 until December 1912 he was engaged in archaeological fieldwork in Palestine especially directing excavation campaigns at Ain Shems (biblical Beth Shemesh) – an important site in the Shephelah of Judah at the crossroads of Canaanite Philistine and Israelite cultures. Mackenzie published the results of his work in various issues of the Palestine Exploration Quarterly and Palestine Exploration Fund Annual. Because of a financial dispute with the PEF however he never submitted a detailed publication of his very last campaign at Beth Shemesh conducted in November–December 1912.In 1992 Nicoletta Momigliano rediscovered Mackenzie’s lost manuscript on his latest discoveries at Beth Shemesh which one of his nephews had kept for nearly 80 years at his old family home in the Scottish Highlands in the small village of Muir of Ord. At about the same time Shlomo Bunimovitz and Zvi Lederman initiated new excavations at Beth Shemesh which considerably changed previous interpretations of the site. This volume presents Mackenzie’s detailed discussion of his last excavations at Beth Shemesh in the light of these more recent discoveries. Although written over a century ago Mackenzie’s manuscript deserves to be better known today; it not only provides significant new information on this important site but also constitutes an intriguing historical document shedding light on the history of field archaeology and of biblical archaeology. Moreover Mackenzie’s pioneering approach to archaeological fieldwork and the significance of his finds can often be better appreciated today from the perspective of more recent developments and discoveries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877538

The Excellent Education SystemUsing Six Sigma to Transform Schools The Excellent Education System: Using Six Sigma to Transform Schools helps you discover and understand the technique of evidence-based learning and operations through which the modern school satisfies the need to increase the flow of successful students through the educational system from Kindergarten through Grade 12. This book explains in clear terms what educational excellence means and the principles of process improvement. In addition it gives your an introduction to the Six Sigma methodology. Included in the discussion are case studies of educational professionals who have found a new world centered in the evidence-based educational processes. These processes lead to many examples of dramatic turnarounds in some failing schools. The author presents strategies and actions that you can use to improve schools such as those presented in the case studies. The Appendices provide a wide variety of tactical resources for implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498758505

The Exceptional Potential of General PracticeMaking a Difference in Primary Care This innovative and timely book draws on pioneering precedents basic principles current examples and international experience to capture the narratives examples and ideas that underlie and demonstrate the exceptional potential of general practice: "If health care is not at is best where it is needed most health inequalities will widen." "The unworried unwell are not hard to reach but they are easy to ignore and are often ignored." "With patient contact population coverage continuity coordination flexibility long term relationships and trust general practices are the natural hubs of local health systems." "… practitioners … are not only scientists but also responsible citizens and if they did not raise their voice who else should?" Written for family doctors looking to strengthen local collaboration it brings together the traditional strengths of consultations caring continuity coordination and coverage with the current and future challenges of building capacity community creativity consistency collegiality and campaigning. It highlights the critical importance of working with patients maximising the use of serial encounters integrating care joint working between practices social prescribing community development and advocacy based on patient and practitioner experience. Drawing on the highly-regarded work of Deep End GPs serving the poorest communities in Scotland ̶ www.gla.ac.uk/deepend ̶ the book is an invaluable handbook for all primary care doctors irrespective of health care system or country seeking to provide unconditional continuity of personalised care for all patients whatever problem or combination of problems a patient may have. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781785231582

The Exchange Rate Environment Originally published in 1986. This helpful text sets out what appears to make exchange rates change and shows how these various factors contribute to an explanation of the past. It considers the problems of providing satisfactory forecasts of the exchange rate while presenting the methods used outlining their drawbacks and speculating on future ways forward. Laid out to move from empirical issues to theory and on to policy this book is easily of use to those interested in macroeconomics applied economics and international economics as well as economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723030

The ExchangeA Bold and Proven Approach to Resolving Workplace Conflict This book introduces a process called The Exchange that will make ones job easier. It is about the kinds of conflicts that drive a manager or supervisor crazy. The book is intended for the designated problem solvers whether official or unofficial. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439852989

The Excluded PastArchaeology in Education First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812885

The Exclusionary Politics of Digital Financial InclusionMobile Money Gendered Walls Focusing on Kenya’s path-breaking mobile money project M-Pesa this book examines and critiques the narratives and institutions of digital financial inclusion as a development strategy for gender equality arguing for a politics of redistribution to guide future digital financial inclusion projects. One of the most-discussed digital financial inclusion projects M-Pesa facilitates the transfer of money and access to formal financial services via the mobile phone infrastructure and has grown at a phenomenal rate since its launch in 2007 to reach about 80 per cent of the Kenyan population. Through a socio-legal enquiry drawing on feminist political economy law and development scholarship and postcolonial feminist debate this book unravels the narratives and institutional arrangements that frame M-Pesa’s success while interrogating the relationship between digital financial inclusion and gender equality in development discourse. Natile argues that M-Pesa is premised on and regulated according to a logic of opportunity rather than a politics of redistribution favouring the expansion of the mobile money market in preference to contributing to substantive gender equality via a redistribution of the revenue and funding deriving from its development. This book will be of particular interest to scholars and students in Global Political Economy Socio-Legal Studies Gender Studies Law & Development Finance and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179588

The Exclusionary Rule of EvidenceComparative Analysis and Proposals for Reform This groundbreaking monograph asserts the need for the establishment of an exclusionary rule of evidence in China as a means of protecting the people from police wrongdoing. The author skilfully explores the foundations and developments of the exclusionary rule in the UK and USA assessing the rule from a comparative perspective and illuminating some issues that may arise in transferring the rule from one legal system to another. Divided into two parts the first part discusses lessons from the past and provides an in-depth examination of the development of the exclusionary rule in the UK and USA covering rationales debates and the theoretical foundation of the exclusionary rule in the constitutional context. The second part looks to the future and the establishment of a Chinese exclusionary rule. Specifically it analyses the effects of police torture the passive attitude of judges and the need to establish such a rule in practice for future protection of human rights. The author’s experience in criminal law and procedure allow him to adroitly analyse crucial issues on both theoretical and practical level that is understandable to those working in the areas of human rights comparative criminal procedure and the Chinese legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600051

The Exclusive Economic ZoneA Latin American Perspective Developed and implemented over a period of three decades through legislation and practice in the countries of Latin America the concept of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is the most recent of those incorporated into the body of international law resulting from the Third United Nations Law of the Sea Conference.A distinguished group of Latin American jurists and diplomats--most of whom were participants in Law of the Sea negotiations--present in this book their views on various aspects of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292003

The Executioner's MenLos Zetas Rogue Soldiers Criminal Entrepreneurs and the Shadow State They Created Los Zetas represent a new generation of ruthless sadistic pragmatists in Mexico and Central America who are impelling a tectonic shift among drug trafficking organizations in the Americas. Mexico's marines have taken down the cartel's top leaders; nevertheless these capos and their desperados have forever altered how criminal business is conducted in the Western Hemisphere. This narrative brings an unprecedented level of detail in describing how Los Zetas became Mexico's most diabolical criminal organization before suffering severe losses.In their heyday Los Zetas controlled networks of American police politicians judges and businessmen. The Mexican government is losing its "war on drugs " despite the military technical and intelligence resources provided by its northern neighbor. Subcontracted street gangs operate in hundreds of US cities purchasing weapons delivering product executing targeted foes and bribing the US Border Patrol. Despite crippling losses Los Zetas still dominate Nuevo Laredo the major portal for legal and illegal bilateral commerce. They also work hand-in-glove with the underworld in Guatemala El Salvador and Honduras as well as with gangs like the Maras Salvatruchas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854849

The Executive Guide to Healthcare KaizenLeadership for a Continuously Learning and Improving Organization Hospitals and health systems are facing many challenges including shrinking reimbursements and the need to improve patient safety and quality. A growing number of healthcare organizations are turning to the Lean management system as an alternative to traditional cost cutting and layoffs. "Kaizen " which is translated from Japanese as "good change" or "change for the better " is a core pillar of the Lean strategy for today’s best healthcare organizations.Kaizen is a powerful approach for creating a continuously learning and continuously improving organizations. A Kaizen culture leads to everyday actions that improve patient care and create better workplaces while improving the organization’s long-term bottom line. The Executive Guide to Healthcare Kaizen is the perfect introduction to executives and leaders who want to create and support this culture of continuous improvement.The Executive Guide to Healthcare Kaizen is an introduction to kaizen principles and an overview of the leadership behaviors and mindsets required to create a kaizen culture or a culture of continuous improvement. The book is specifically written for busy C-level executives vice presidents directors and managers who need to understand the power of this methodology. The Executive Guide to Healthcare Kaizen shares real and practical examples and stories from leading healthcare organizations including Franciscan St. Francis Health System located in Indiana. Franciscan St. Francis’ employees and physicians have implemented and documented 4 000 Kaizen improvements each of the last three years resulting in millions of dollars in hard savings and softer benefits for patients and staff. Chapters cover topics such as the need for Kaizen different types of Kaizen (including Rapid Improvement Events and daily Kaizen) creating a Kaizen culture practical methods for facilitating Kaizen improvements the role of senior leaders and other leaders in Kaizen and creating an organization-wide Kaizen program.The book contains a new introduction by Gary Kaplan MD CEO of Virginia Mason Medical Center in Seattle Washington which was named "Hospital of the Decade" in 2012.The Executive Guide to Healthcare Kaizen is a companion book to the larger book Healthcare Kaizen: Engaging Front-Line Staff in Sustainable Continuous Improvements (2012). Healthcare Kaizen is a longer more complete "how to" guide that includes over 200 full color images including over 100 real kaizen examples from various health systems around the world. Healthcare Kaizen was named a recipient of the prestigious Shingo Professional Publication and Research Award. Check out what the experts at the Franciscan St. Francis Health System have to say about Healthcare Kaizen. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XcGmP5gLEPo&feature=c4-overview&list=UU7jiTxn4nkMzOE5eTbf0Upw Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466586413

The Executive Guide to Implementing Quality Systems Presenting an unusual and unique system for Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) this new book is geared for executives who want or need to support quality improvement in their organizations. It is the contributions made by CEO's and upper management that moves the quality process forward and because of this structure The Executive Guide to Implementing Quality focuses on the concepts thinking and systems necessary for management to operationalize the CQI philosophy.Because quality is not a management problem but rather a problem that involves and requires all people working together at all levels to participate and cooperate management must engage the organization in the processes that will improve the quality of their goods or services. It is however management's job to lead organize structure motivate and involve the organization in those strategies and systems that will ensure quality improvement. This book explains how to do that.Readers are given a series of exercises and explanations that will help them master the skills and understanding required to identify the management systems they need to support their quality improvement. After reading about a concept they are asked to contribute to exercises designed to inspire creative and innovative thinking and the exploration of multi-functional options. And because it is the job of management to initiate the quality movement this book shows how to change defensive thoughts like "that won't work for me" into "what is there that will work here." In addition to showing management how to take the lead in installing CQI in their organization it also shows how to install the concepts through leadership teams how to bring out the best in people how to get top performance from employees and become a world-class organization and how to reinforce the behaviors necessary to achieve the visions and goals of the organization. This workbook is an easy-and-quick-to-use guide that shows how to ident Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138464315

The Executive MBA for Engineers and Scientists All too often a simple lack of understanding of fundamental business concepts is enough to prevent capable scientists and engineers from receiving otherwise deserved promotions. These days technical merit and hard work alone no longer guarantee upward mobility. For scientists and engineers with aspirations of moving up the corporate ladder a keen grasp of business basics is a must. Presenting concepts in a manner that is easily accessible The Executive MBA for Engineers and Scientists covers the business principles and applications that today’s technical managers need to know. The book touches upon all the essentials including marketing sales finance manufacturing and accounting. It details technical considerations including quality control technical services and R & D and highlights how to effectively integrate business concepts with technical considerations. Examples based on the author’s experience working in the pharmaceutical industry and with the Food and Drug Administration illustrate how similar situations can occur in other industries and explain how to solve the problems using the same techniques. This easy-reading reference not only facilitates the understanding required of today’s technical professional but also provides a time-saving reference for business men and women on the move upward in sales marketing and manufacturing who need to expand their knowledge of technical functions. From break-even analysis to technical quality control this practical guide arms you with the business savvy required to walk into your next meeting with confidence and walk out with an increased sense of accomplishment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114302

The Executive Medical Services ProfessionalWhat It Takes to Get to the Top! Medical Services Professionals (MSPs) hold a unique place in the healthcare industry. Medical Staff leaders practitioners and providers rely on MSPs to ensure qualitative regulatory compliance performance improvement accreditation credentialing and governance for physicians practitioners and other healthcare providers. MSPs ensure the design implementation and maintenance of current industry practices to promote quality patient care. Their roles are rapidly changing due to competition increased government influence and vast changes in technology that demand for service delivery improvements worldwide. The successful MSP will require a formal professional development plan comprised of skills and knowledge for both personal and career choices as the industry moves into the future. This book is presented in an easy to read format and contains a series of building blocks "points" to navigate career progression logically. Each point highlights solutions for MSPs to test and apply with real-life stories interspersed to illustrate points. This book contains a helpful glossary sample job descriptions and terms specific to the MSP. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138314610

The Executive Years of the NHSThe England Account 1985-2003 A guide to clinical effectiveness and governance this second edition includes clinical governance issues. It aims to increase awareness of and skills in an evidence-based approach to health care and there is advice on collecting evaluating interpreting and applying evidence. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377513

The Exercise Effect on Mental HealthNeurobiological Mechanisms The Exercise Effect on Mental Health contains the most recent and thorough overview of the links between exercise and mental health and the underlying mechanisms of the brain. The text will enhance interested clinicians’ and researchers’ understanding of the neurobiological effect of exercise on mental health. Editors Budde and Wegner have compiled a comprehensive review of the ways in which physical activity impacts the neurobiological mechanisms of the most common psychological and psychiatric disorders including depression anxiety bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. This text presents a rigorously evidence-based case for exercise as an inexpensive time-saving and highly effective treatment for those suffering from mental illness and distress. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815348863

The Exercising FemaleScience and Its Application The Exercising Female: Science and Its Application is the first book to provide students researchers and professionals with an evidence-based reference on the exceptional scientific issues associated with female participation in sport and exercise. Based on the latest research and treating women as a unique population the book seeks to critically evaluate current debates present the science underpinning female sport and exercise performance and inform applied practice for the exercising female. Featuring contributions from leading scientists from around the world and adopting a multidisciplinary approach—from exercise physiology endocrinology and biochemistry to psychology biomechanics and sociology—the book includes chapters on topics such as: Exercise and the menstrual cycle contraception pregnancy motherhood and menopause. Body image exercise dependency the psychology of sports performance and homophobia in female sport. The Female Athlete Triad bone health musculoskeletal injury and breast biomechanics. Nutritional requirements for the exercising female immune function and exercise and cardiovascular health. Filling a considerable gap in book literature around the science of female sport and exercise this is crucial reading for any student studying female sport and exercise science researchers of female sport and any coach sport scientist strength and conditioning coach sport psychologist physician or physiotherapist working with female athletes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815391982

The Existence of GodA Philosophical Introduction Does God exist? What are the various arguments that seek to prove the existence of God? Can atheists refute these arguments? The Existence of God: A Philosophical Introduction assesses classical and contemporary arguments concerning the existence of God: the ontological argument introducing the nature of existence possible worlds parody objections and the evolutionary origin of the concept of God the cosmological argument discussing metaphysical paradoxes of infinity scientific models of the universe and philosophers’ discussions about ultimate reality and the meaning of life the design argument addressing Aquinas’s Fifth Way Darwin’s theory of evolution the concept of irreducible complexity and the current controversy over intelligent design and school education. Bringing the subject fully up to date Yujin Nagasawa explains these arguments in relation to recent research in cognitive science the mathematics of infinity big bang cosmology and debates about ethics and morality in light of contemporary political and social events. The book also includes fascinating insights into the passions beliefs and struggles of the philosophers and scientists who have tackled the challenge of proving the existence of God including Thomas Aquinas and Kurt Gödel - who at the end of his career as a famous mathematician worked on a secret project to prove the existence of God. The Existence of God: A Philosophical Introduction is an ideal gateway to the philosophy of religion and an excellent starting point for anyone interested in arguments about the existence of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415465892

The Existence of the WorldAn Introduction to Ontology Originally published in 1992. The history of Western philosophy can be seen as a battle between those that insist that the "physical universe" exists and those would claim that there is a much larger "world" which contains atemporal and nonspatial things as well. The central part of this book and the battle concerns the existence of universals. Starting with the mediaeval definition of the issue found in Porphry and Boethius the author then considers modern and contemporary versions of the battle. He concludes that what is at stake between naturalists and ontologists is the existence and nature of a number of important categories like structures relations sets numbers and so on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194055

The Existential LeaderAn Authentic Leader For Our Uncertain Times The Existential Leader: An Authentic Leader For Our Uncertain Times invites us to reconsider our preconceptions about leadership introducing a new model more in line with our uncertain times: existential leadership. Monica Hanaway presents an illuminating overview of existential thinking and describes how an understanding of philosophy can improve leadership drawing on existing leadership theories to show how this new model is more fitting for the challenges of today. The approach is primarily philosophical rather than systemic or behavioural. It invites us to re-examine what we think about leaders whether we really need leaders at all and if so which existential concerns leaders must address. The book offers an introduction to the development of existential thinking and main concerns including meaningfulness anxiety loneliness freedom choice and responsibility authenticity and values and beliefs. These are explored in the leadership context with practical approaches for using these in everyday leadership dilemmas. Unique and accessible The Existential Leader paves a way for modern leadership perfectly suited to the challenging times we live in. Innovative theoretical and applicable to our changing world landscape this book will appeal to coaches HR and L&D professionals executives business consultants and current and future leaders. It will also be of interest to academics and students of coaching psychology applied philosophy and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023386

The Existentialism of Jean-Paul Sartre Webber argues for a new interpretation of Sartrean existentialism. On this reading Sartre is arguing that each person’s character consists in the projects they choose to pursue and that we are all already aware of this but prefer not to face it. Careful consideration of his existentialist writings shows this to be the unifying theme of his theories of consciousness freedom the self bad faith personal relationships existential psychoanalysis and the possibility of authenticity. Developing this account affords many insights into various aspects of his philosophy not least concerning the origins structure and effects of bad faith and the resulting ethic of authenticity. This discussion makes clear the contributions that Sartre’s work can make to current debates over the objectivity of ethics and the psychology of agency character and selfhood. Written in an accessible style and illustrated with reference to Sartre’s fiction this book should appeal to general readers and students as well as to specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848589

The Exorcist of SomborThe Mentality of an Eighteenth-Century Franciscan Friar The Exorcist of Sombor examines the life course practice and mentality of an eighteenth-century Franciscan friar based on his own letters and documentation creating a frame around the tightly packed history of events that took place between 1766-1769 and analysing the series of exorcism scandals that erupted in the Hungarian town of Sombor from the perspectives of social history and cultural history. The author employs a method which reflects historical anthropology the history of ideas and the influence of Italian microhistory. Based on the activity of an exorcist priest in the early modern period the documents of the ecclesiastical courts and a considerable body of autograph correspondence are thoroughly examined. Analysing these letters gives the reader a chance to come into close proximity with the way of thinking of a person from the eighteenth century. The research questions in connection to the documentation aim to identify the causes for the conflict. How was it possible to have "correct" and "wrong" methods of exorcism within the practice of one and the same church? What sort of criteria were used when certain previously accepted practices were dubbed superstitious in the second half of the eighteenth century? What were the changes that took place in the attitude of priests and friars within the ecclesiastical society of the period? How can a conflict be focussed on a practice (healing by exorcism) which has roots going back thousands of years? How many different variants of demonology existed in the clerical thinking of the age? As a highly accomplished source analysis within microhistory The Exorcist of Sombor will be of great interest to early modern historians anthropologists and culture researchers interested in microhistory and themes such as religion magic occultism and witchcraft. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356798

The Expanded and Annotated My Life and WorkHenry Ford's Universal Code for World-Class Success Henry Ford's industrial innovations were directly responsible for the transformation of the United States into the most productive affluent and powerful nation on Earth. My Life and Work describes exactly how Ford did this in terms of not only manufacturing science but also economics and organizational behavior. This holistic approach and its validation by world-class results make Ford's original work the best business leadership book ever written. The Expanded and Annotated My Life and Work: Henry Ford's Universal Code for World-Class Success updates this original with modern perspectives that explain and organize Ford’s thought process explicitly. My Life and Work is not a mechanistic or industry-specific formula that practitioners can follow like work instructions in a factory but rather a holistic synergy of impartial laws of economics science and human behavior—a synergy that Ford called the universal code. This universal code simultaneously delivered high profits high wages and low prices in every industry to which Ford applied it. It also realized unprecedented improvements in industries ranging from coal mines to railroads and even healthcare as practiced in the Henry and Clara Ford Hospital. This annotated edition introduces Ford’s universal code along with vital economic behavioral Lean manufacturing and customer service principles. It contains almost all the material of the original plus more than 30 percent new content that reinforces Ford’s timeless principles. Readers who understand and internalize Ford’s universal code can easily overcome the self-limiting paradigms that afflict today’s organizations. These include for example the belief that healthcare is a zero-sum game in which escalating costs are the price of quality. The book illustrates the basic elements of what is now called the Toyota Production System as well as the organizational and human relations principles needed to gain buy-in and engagement from all participants. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466557710

The Expanding Boundaries of Black Politics This volume joins the preceding volumes in this distinguished series in presenting contemporary research by leading political scientists addressing topics of interest to those concerned with African-American affairs. It captures the expanding boundaries of black politics and the persistent interests of the black community at large.The anchoring symposium "The Expanding Boundaries of Black Politics " presents the scholarship of a cadre of young black political scientists actively engaged in the critical tasks of moving forward the study of black politics. Their concerns include expanding the boundaries of black politics along the lines of epistemology and methodology especially in regard to core issues and areas within this field. In an introductory essay by Todd Shaw the work of these scholars is situated within the context of temporal shifts in scholarly emphases. Overlapping issues and concerns across time as well as black political scholarship as defined in the field since its beginning are addressed.The second part of this volume entitled "Maximizing the Black Vote; Recognizing the Limits of Electoral Politics " concentrates on serious lingering social concerns. These include the policy significance of black mayors affecting the concomitant impact of the black vote the boundaries being pushed concerning the conjunction of black theology and sexual identity a gendered analysis of familial policies and the deepening social and economic plight of young black males including felon disfranchisement.The Expanding Boundaries of Black Politics carries forth the search for an understanding of the relationship between religion the black church and black political behavior; cross-racial group coalitions as concerns matters of immigration growing multiculturalism and the impact on black politics; maximizing the impact of the black vote focusing on voting rights enforcement the black vote in presidential elections and the voice of the Congressional Black Caucus in American foreign policy; and persistent social inequalities especially as it concerns ideology federalism and social welfare policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535558

The Expanding DiscourseFeminism And Art History A sequel to the pioneering volume Feminism and Art History: Questioning the Litany published in 1982 The Expanding Discourse contains 29 essays on artists and issues from the Renaissance to the present representing some of the best feminist art-historical writing of the past decade. Chronologically arranged the essays demonstrate the abundance diversity and main conceptual trends in recent feminist scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367094904

The Expanding EyePhotography and the Nineteenth-Century Mind First published in 1978. In this title Alan Thomas examines the invention of photography in the early nineteenth century. How the members of this first "visual" generation used photography and how it changed their perceptions of the world are the subjects of this lavishly illustrated book. As the author convincingly shows the camera’s presence was felt nearly everywhere during the course of the nineteenth century. Approaching the subject topically Thomas surveys the work of the early photographers in terms of its motivation insights and impact on society. The book is rounded out with sections on other genres of photography – theatrical landscape and social realism – that amply document the far-reaching impact of this phenomenon on nineteenth-century sensibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369375

The Expanding Roles of Chinese Americans in U.S.-China RelationsTransnational Networks and Trans-Pacific Interactions This book addresses the historical and contemporary involvement of Chinese Americans from diverse walks of life in U.S.-China relations. The contributors present new evidence and fresh perspectives on familiar and unfamiliar national and transnational networks - including families businesspersons community newspapers students lobbyists philanthropists and scientists - and consider the likely future impact of such contacts on the most important bilateral relationship at the start of the new millennium. The volume makes a multidisciplinary contribution to understanding the extensive and vital roles and promise of Chinese Americans at this critical juncture in U.S.-China relations and to revealing the importance of migrants as actors in contemporary global politics. The assessments shared by the contributors suggest that the nature and scope of the Chinese American involvement particularly in global civil society networks increasingly will determine the outcome of state-to-state relations between the United States and the PRC. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699806

The Expanding World Ayahuasca DiasporaAppropriation Integration and Legislation During its expansion from the Amazon jungle to Western societies ayahuasca use has encountered different legal and cultural responses. Following on from the earlier edited collection The Expanding World Ayahuasca Diaspora continues to explore how certain alternative global religious groups shamanic tourism industries and recreational drug milieus grounded in the consumption of the traditionally Amazonian psychoactive drink ayahuasca embody various challenges associated with modern societies.Each contributor explores the symbolic effects of a "bureaucratization of enchantment" in religious practice and the "sanitizing" of indigenous rituals for tourist markets. Chapters include ethnographic investigations of ritual practice transnational religious ideology the politics of healing and the invention of tradition. Larger questions on the commodification of ayahuasca and the categories of sacred and profane are also addressed.Exploring classic and contemporary issues in social science and the humanities this book provides rich material on the bourgeoning expansion of ayahuasca use around the globe. As such it will appeal to students and academics in religious studies anthropology sociology psychology cultural studies biology ecology law and conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885427

The Expanding World of Chemical Engineering This new edition of The Expanding World of Chemical Engineering provides an overview of recent and future developments in chemical engineering and future aspects in chemical engineering. The book is written by leading researchers in various fields of expertise and covers most important topics in chemical engineering. The topics covered include; computer application material design supercritical fluid technology colloid and powder technology new equipment bio and medical technology and environmental preservation and remediation. This is a valuable book for students at all levels as well as for practitioners in chemical engineering and industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434608

The Expansion of Central Europe in the Middle Ages This volume brings together a set of key studies on the history of medieval Central Europe (Bohemia Hungary Poland) along with others specially commissioned for the book or translated and a new introduction. This region was both an area of immigration and one of polities in expansion. Such expansion included the settlement and exploitation of previously empty lands as well as rulers' attempts to incorporate new territories under their rule although these attempts did not always succeed. Often German immigration has been prioritized in scholarship and the medieval expansion of Central Europe has been equated with the expansion of Germans. Debates then focused on the positive or negative contribution of Germans to local life and the consequences of their settlement. This perspective however distorts our understanding of medieval processes. On the one hand Central Europe was not a passive recipient of immigrants. Local rulers and eventually nobles benefited from and encouraged immigration; they played an active role. On the other hand German immigration was not a unified movement and cannot be equated with a drang nach osten. Finally not just Germans but also various Romance-speaking and other immigrant groups settled in Central Europe. This volume therefore seeks to present a more complex picture of medieval expansion in Central Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409422457

The Expansion of EconomicsToward a More Inclusive Social Science Economics like most other social sciences is not a pure discipline. Indeed it has been enhanced by the fact that there is so much overlap between it and the related fields of business industrial relations political science social psychology and sociology. This book is the first attempt to explain how work in economics has influenced and benefited from a merging of economic analysis with the research practices of these related fields of study. With contributions from leading economists from around the world it demonstrates how economics is leading the way toward a more unified social science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499772

The Expansion of Orthodox EuropeByzantium the Balkans and Russia This volume aims to clarify the context for the expansion of Western Europe by focusing on what had been the greatest power in early medieval Europe the Byzantine empire and on the continuing strengths and expansion of the Orthodox world. Byzantine 'orthodoxy' offered a format for faith hope and fear in various combinations involving religious beliefs and an idealised world-order. Its multifaceted nature helps explain Byzantium's success - the resilience of the earthly empire and the appeal of its religious organisation and rites to other societies. The volume reprints a set of key studies combining classic treatments of Byzantine and Slavic history with far-reaching explorations of the extent of those worlds. Part I focuses on the empire in its heyday: some studies illustrate the sense of manifest destiny bolstering the imperial order until - and even beyond - Constantinople's fall to the fourth crusaders in 1204. The spread of the Byzantines' cult enlarged their trading zone northwards across Rus while Byzantine-based merchants were more active than is generally realised in the Eastern Mediterranean. Part II includes an overview of the 'fragmentation' following 1204. Studies show how Byzantine rites and ideals of rulership were adopted by Serb and Bulgarian dynasts. Particular attention is paid to Rus: although subjugated by the Mongols Rus churchmen monks and leading princes all drew on Byzantine religious texts and imagery. From the later fifteenth century Moscow's rulers began to be portrayed as new guardians of religious correctness even as the World's End supposedly drew nigh. The Introduction contextualises the studies included here highlighting the significance (and not just in terms of rivalry) of the Byzantine Orthodox world for developments in Western Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239774

The Expansion of the Early Islamic State This volume presents a selection of the key studies in which leading scholars since the beginning of the 20th century attempt to explain the phenomenally rapid expansion of the early Islamic state during the 7th century CE. The articles debate the causes for the conquest movement or expansion the reasons for its success the nature of the movement itself the impact the expansion had on the countries affected by it and the complex questions surrounding the sources on which historians have constructed their views of the expansion and the reliability (or lack of it) of those sources. No articles devoted to the actual conquest of a given locality are included-hundreds exist-but a fairly extensive bibliography lists many of the more important contributions in this genre. The editor's introduction addresses the phenomenon of the expansion and how scholars have approached and grappled with it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239767

The Expedition of Pedro de Ursua & Lope de Aguirre in Search of El Dorado and Omagua in 1560-1Translated from Fray Pedro Simon's 'Sixth hist From the Spanish text published at Cuenca 1627. The supplementary material includes the 1861 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1861. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558363

The Experience and Meaning of Work in Women's Lives In the past social scientists have relied predominantly on traditional models of work to understand women's experiences. These models however have been based on men's occupational experiences which have been assumed to be the same for women. More recently researchers and theorists from a variety of disciplines have begun to challenge earlier assumptions as inaccurate reflections of the realities for female workers. Newer studies have concentrated on the historical and social reasons for women's employment and career choices including changes in economy family and social conditions. To provide a deeper understanding of women worker's realities by including the meaning they make of their work experiences the editors have assembled the research of social scientists from various disciplines whose investigations focused exclusively on this subject. Their qualitative methodology provides a forum for women to voice issues raise questions and share self-reflections about their work experiences and the meaning they make of their work in the context of the rest of their lives. The common themes that are interwoven within the fabric of women's work experience are: the need to expand traditional definitions of what constitutes "work;" the fluid nature of boundaries between personal life and work life; the importance of the relational aspects of their work; the issues related to the uses of power at work; the role of work in the development of women's sense of self and personal identity; and the degree to which women's work experience is colored by discrimination and sexism. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203761670

The Experience of Domestic Service for Women in Early Modern London The late seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century texts presented here describe female servants' experiences of work in early modern London. Domestics' court depositions offer qualitative evidence that female servants were an important support of emergent capitalism in the early modern metropolis. Exposed here are the contractual underpinnings of domestic service for women; the mobility that domestic servants enjoyed; and the concern that this mobility generated in the authorities. Paid domestic work has traditionally been regarded by historians simply as a pre-marital phase of women's lives. In fact the depositions in this volume show that service was a prototypical form of female wage labour. While some women left service once they married others relied on domestic positions as an avenue to generating income as life-long single women as married women and as widows. Even though they usually lived in poverty labouring women who worked as servants in London had considerably more agency than has earlier been recognized. Female servants who deposed before London ecclesiastical and parish courts three centuries ago were mostly non-literate. Strikingly their individual voices are clear and distinct as they present information about their working and personal circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376199

The Experience of Economic RedistributionThe Growth Employment and Redistribution Strategy in South Africa This book provides an analysis of the country's political economy in transition. It documents the history of the gold mining industry's involvement in shaping the political landscape of South Africa and shows the degree to which the political transition was induced to put in place a new mode of regulation for capital accumulation. In the process the victims of apartheid have now become victims of democracy's neo-liberalism as the government is constrained from being developmental interventionist and redistributive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647700

The Experience of Hearing LossJourney Through Aural Rehabilitation Hearing loss is a common chronic condition which is often poorly recognized but can have multiple negative impacts not just on the lives of those directly affected but also those living with them. People with impaired hearing may begin a long and uncertain journey involving a number of key stages from emerging awareness and help-seeking to diagnosis adjustment and self-evaluation.   Based on a model of person-centered audiological rehabilitation this book explains why it is important to understand both patients’ own experiences and those of their communication partners over time. It focuses particularly on the human dynamics of hearing loss exploring the broader consequences of hearing loss for the individual family members and wider society. In particular the book: gives insight into the patients' and their communication partners’ experiences and perspectives through clear and telling first-hand narrative accounts; examines how people understand their own hearing loss reflect on their experiences with hearing aids – both positive and negative – and evaluate treatment options; considers the changes needed to conversations in order to include all communication partners whether with impaired hearing or not; and discusses consequences of hearing loss using the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (ICF).   With its explicit aim to increase awareness of the need to include the patient and close relatives in the process of rehabilitation this new text makes an important contribution to further improve evidence-based practice in the field of audiological rehabilitation. An ideal text for audiology ENT and nursing students of all levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642225

The Experience of Higher Education Originally published in 1964 The Experience of Higher Education reports the findings of about 400 intensive interviews with final year undergraduates at three universities – Cambridge Leeds and Southampton – and a College of Advanced Technology in London. The discussion concentrates upon the aims and expectations with which students enter higher education; the relationship between teacher and pupil; the influence of residential patterns; and the students sense of the relevance of their education in a wider social context. The final chapter is a more personal reflection in the light of the enquiry upon the ideals and purposes of higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319707

The Experience of ModernismModern Architects and the Future City 1928-53 Making extensive use of information gained from in-depth interviews with architects active in the period between 1928-1953 the author provides a sympathetic understanding of the Modern Movement's architectural role in reshaping the fabric and structure of British metropolitan cities in the post-war period and traces the links between the experience of British modernists and the wider international modern movement. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138405400

The Experience of Nothingness In The Experience of Nothingness Michael Novak has two objectives. First he shows the paths by which the experience of nothingness is becoming common among all those who live in free societies. Second he details the various experiences that lead to the nothingness point of view. Most discussions of these matters have been so implicated in the European experience that the term "nihilism" has a European ring. Novak however articulates this experience of formlessness in an American context.In his new introduction the author lists four requirements that must be met by an individual in order for the experience of nothingness to emerge: a commitment to honesty a commitment to courage recognition of how widespread the experience of nothingness is and a virtue of will. Novak writes that these principles are what guide self-described philosophical nihilists. But many people simply borrow the nihilistic conclusions without observing the moral commitments to them. For this reason Novak believes that nihilism is fraudulent as a theory intended to explain the experience of nothingness. Nihilism in practice he maintains often results in a form of intolerance. The Experience of Nothingness is a work that will cause many scholars to rethink their beliefs. It should be read by philosophers theologians sociologists political theorists and cultural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535565

The Experience of Power in Medieval Europe 950–1350 Taking their inspiration from the work of Thomas N. Bisson to whom the book is dedicated the contributors to this volume explore the experience of power in medieval Europe: the experience of those who held power those who helped them wield it and those who felt its effects. The seventeen essays in the collection which range geographically from England in the north to Castile in the south and chronologically from the tenth century to the fourteenth address a series of specific topics in institutional social religious cultural and intellectual history. Taken together they present three distinct ways of discussing power in a medieval historical context: uses of power relations of power and discourses of power. The collection thus examines not only the operational and social aspects of power but also power as a contested category within the medieval world. The Experience of Power suggests new and fruitful ways of understanding and studying power in the Middle Ages. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239743

The Experience of ThinkingHow feelings from mental processes influence cognition and behaviour When retrieving a quote from memory evaluating a testimony’s truthfulness or deciding which products to buy people experience immediate feelings of ease or difficulty of fluency or disfluency. Such "experiences of thinking" occur with every cognitive process including perceiving processing storing and retrieving information and they have been the defining element of a vibrant field of scientific inquiry during the last four decades. This book brings together the latest research on how such experiences of thinking influence cognition and behavior. The chapters present recent theoretical developments and describe the effects of these influences as well as the practical implications of this research. The book includes contributions from the leading scholars in the field and provides a comprehensive survey of this expanding area. This integrative overview will be invaluable to researchers teachers students and professionals in the field of social and cognitive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721302

The Experience of TimePsychoanalytic Perspectives In contemporary psychoanalysis the concepts of time and history have become increasingly complex. It is evident that this trend offers us an opportunity to think about the intercrossing of the different temporal dimensions imbuing the subject an inevitable aspect of the analytic process. History is time past but what is recovered is now the working through of the subject history which carries the mark of both passing time and re-signifying time. It is precisely the notion of history that gains different dimensions when a purely deterministic analysis is disassembled. Continuities and breaks are found between subjective time and chronological time; between the inevitable decrepitude of the biological body with the passing of time and the timelessness of the unconscious; between linear circular times and retroactive re-signification; between facts screen memories memory and the work of constructing history; between the times of repetition and the times of difference; between reversible and irreversible time; between the timelessness of the unconscious and the temporalities of the ego. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106744

The Experience of Tragic Judgment Adjudication between conflicting normative universes that do not share the same vocabulary standards of rationality and moral commitments cannot be resolved by recourse to traditional principles. Such cases are always in a sense tragic. And what is called for in our pluralistic and conflictual world is not to be found as many would suppose in an impersonal set of procedures with which all participants could be treated as having rationally agreed. The very idea of such a neutral system is an illusion. Rather what is needed Julen Etxabe argues in this book is a heightened awareness of the difficulty of judgment. The Experience of Tragic Judgments draws upon Sophocles’ play Antigone in order to consider this difficulty and the virtues that attend its acknowledgment. Based on the transformative experience that the audience undergoes in engaging with this play what is proposed is a reconceptualization of judgment: not as it is generally thought to occur in a single isolated moment like the falling of an axe but rather as an experience that develops in and through space and time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657181

The Experienced SoulStudies In Amichai Yehuda Amichai is Israel's foremost poet as well as a significant novelist and dramatist. He has received every major Israeli prize for literature and his poetry has been translated into over twenty languages. Amichai has served as poet-in-residence at major universities across the United States and has been a Sequent visitor to the University of Oxford. In this volume the world's leading authorities on Amichai explore all the major genres and themes of his work. The result is an important book that is a unique and comprehensive scholarly overview of a major twentieth-century literary figure. It will prove especially valuable to those teaching modern Hebrew literature at English-language universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292010

The Experiences of Black and Minority Ethnic AcademicsA comparative study of the unequal academy Recent research suggests that Black and minority ethnic (BME) academics remain underrepresented particularly at senior levels in higher education and tend to be concentrated in new post-1992 universities. This book provides an original comparative study of BME academics in both the UK and the USA two different yet similar cultural and political climates considering issues of inequality difference and identity in the Academy. Presenting a distinctive and engaging voice the book discusses the complexity of race gender and identity in the context of higher education an area that continues to appear to be dominated by white middle class values and perspectives. Chapters offer an up-to-date commentary on the purpose failures and potential of research on race gender and identity and its place within contemporary education and sociology. The book broadens the understanding of educational research considering both sociological and cultural discourse as well as examining racialized and gendered identities from a theoretical and analytical standpoint. The book closes by offering suggestions for viable policy shifts in this area. The Experiences of Black and Minority Ethnic Academics will be of key interest to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the field of education as well as sociologists wanting to learn more about black and minority academics in higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815356998

The Experiences of Queer Students of Color at Historically White InstitutionsNavigating Intersectional Identities on Campus This significant text employs an intersectional analysis and considers the role of queer frameworks to understand the experiences of Queer People of Color at historically white institutions of higher education in the U.S. By presenting data from student interviews and reflection journals the book explores what it means to hold multiple minoritized identities and asks how such intersections are navigated contested and experienced on college campuses. Exploring both micro- and macro-level mappings of marginalization and power the text reveals issues including institutional erasure pervasive whiteness in college and LGBTQ+ communities and institutionalized racism and heterosexism and offers in-depth insights into the material psychological emotional and social impacts on queer students of color. Ultimately the analysis highlights the necessity of employing intersectional frameworks for addressing interlocking systems of oppression and offers recommendations for the integration and support of queer students of color at historically white institutions (HWIs). This monograph will offer invaluable insights for scholars researchers and graduate students working in the fields of gender and sexuality higher education and issues of educational equity who wish to realize the potential of intersectionality as an analytic framework for the study of identity and development of affirming educational environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894320

The Experiences of Refugee Youth from Burma in an American High SchoolCountering Deficit-Based Narratives through Student Voice This timely volume uses critical ethnographic methods to trace the experiences and identities of refugee students from Burma as they move through their final year of schooling in an urban high school in the United States. Against the backdrop of increasing tensions surrounding immigration and identity in America The Experiences of Refugee Youth from Burma in an American High School presents an analysis of the academic paths of adolescent immigrants and the challenges they face throughout their schooling. Delving into the historical and socio-political context of the school and surrounding landscape this volume offers an immersive insider perspective of the educational circumstances of SaySay Paw Htoo and Hlaing the three newcomer youths—from Burma. Through detailed ethnographic narratives readers are introduced to resilient adolescents who navigate their way through the maze of social expectations language-learning demands and ethnic-related tensions to rebuild their identities in the United States. By highlighting the students’ stories and identities the book shows how racism is subtly woven into the fabric of education in the United States and how schools can provide more equitable schooling for newcomers from other nations. This volume will benefit graduate students researchers academics and pre-service teachers in the fields of English language learning refugee and immigrant education and the sociology of education. Those with an interest in urban and multicultural education will also find this text useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367561178

The Experiment in the History of Economics Throughout the history of economic ideas it has often been asserted that experimentation is impossible yet in fact history shows that the idea of ‘experimentation’ has always been important and as such has been interpreted and put to use in many ways. Rich in historical detail the essays in this topical volume deal with such issues as laboratory experimentation the observed transition from a post-war economics to a contemporary discipline the contrasting positions of Friedrich Hayek and Oskar Morgenstern the socio-economic experiments proposed by Ernest Solvay and Knut Wicksell and a rigorous examination of the way in which economic models can or cannot be construed as valid experiments producing useful knowledge. A testament to the variety of ways in which experimentation has been of importance in the creation of economic knowledge these wide-ranging essays will interest those seeking to expand their historical understanding of the discipline be they theorists historians philosophers advanced students or researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649230

The Experiment of Bolshevism This book originally published in English in 1930 is a vivid account of the life and problems of Russia in the first decades of the twentieth century. The typical features of existence in the proletarian state are discussed in connection with an exhaustive analysis of the whole experiment of Bolshevism and the developments of economic policy are clearly explained and discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085282

The Experimental City This book explores how the concept or urban experimentation is being used to reshape practices of knowledge production in urban debates about resilience climate change governance and socio-technical transitions. With contributions from leading scholars and case studies from the Global North and South from small- to large-scale cities this book suggests that urban experiments offer novel modes of engagement governance and politics that both challenge and complement conventional strategies. The book is organized around three cross-cutting themes. Part I explores the logics of urban experimentation different approaches and how and why they are deployed. Part II considers how experiments are being staged within cities by whom and with what effects. Part III examines how entire cities or groups of cities are constructed as experiments. This book develops a deeper and more socially and politically nuanced understanding of how urban experiments shape cities and drive wider changes in society providing a framework to examine the phenomenon of urban experimentation in conceptual and empirical detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299672

The Experimental Psychology of Beauty Originally published in 1962 the experimental study of aesthetics was a field particularly associated with the name of C.W. Valentine who in this book provided a critical review of research carried out since the end of the nineteenth century principally by British and American psychologists. The investigations described many of them conducted by the author are concerned with individual responses to what is commonly regarded as beautiful in painting music and poetry an important distinction being made between the perception of objects as ‘beautiful’ as opposed to ‘pleasing’. The reactions of children and adults and of people having different ethnic and social backgrounds are explored in a variety of experiments dealing with specific elements including colour form and balance in painting; musical intervals discord harmony melody and tempo; and rhythm metre imagery and associations in classical and romantic poetry. Other experiments seek to disclose the temperamental and attitudinal factors underlying individual differences in the judgement and appreciation of specific works of art. Of particular interest are the studies of responses to modern paintings poems and musical compositions. The findings throw light on the development of discrimination and taste and suggest the possibility of some common factor in the appreciation of these three arts. It was felt that critics as well as psychologists and aestheticians would find much to encourage reflection and to stimulate further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899889

The Experimental Psychology of Mental Retardation The renaissance in the field of mental retardation since World War II has been expressed both in research and in renewed practical concern for the plight of the retarded. The 1958 monograph by Masland Sarason and Gladwin entitled Mental Subnormality: Biological Psychological and Cultural Factors was one spur if not the only one to much of the behavioral research which emerged in the late 1950's. Similarly the Handbook of Mental Deficiency edited by Norman Ellis and published in 1963 gave theoretical direction to many studies in the years following its appearance.The present book and the symposium on which it is based are an attempt to continue this tradition by presenting theory-based programmatic research in mental retardation aimed at the scientific understanding of the psychological processes involved. The final chapter attempts to draw some of the implications of this research for the practical assessment and remediation of retardation.The experimental work reported in this book generally uses rather traditional laboratory tasks for example classical conditioning or discrimination learning. But the interest is in underlying processes rather than in such apparent trivia as whether the child blinks his eyelid or which of two stimulus objects he selects. Thus this book is oriented around the psychological processes of interest namely learning attention memory language thinking and emotion and concludes with a section on the relationship between these processes and the biological aspects of retardation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535572

The Experimental Society This book examines society's responses to many kinds of experimentation focusing on both creation of and assessment of risks. As people seek new ways to make their lives safer and happier the widespread process of experimentation claims victims. Some of these are people who directly and willingly accept the risks of experiments. By comparison some are effectively experimental subjects in the hands of others who often may not even think of themselves as experimenting with the lives of consumers.The Experimental Society covers a wide spectrum of products and activities including those that radiate into the environment like nuclear power hydrofracking and asbestos. The book spotlights prescription drugs and substances used in the most ordinary consumer products such as salt caffeine and BPA in sippy cups. It also discusses the testing of new ways of thinking including those related to social organization and processes and even the law itself. A particular concern is the case in which the subjects of experiments are unaware that the experiments are taking place.This lucidly written volume will be useful to practicing lawyers who specialize in personal injury law and law professors who teach such subjects as torts and products liability medicine and science. Physicians and scientists in various branches of medicine will find it provocative as will political scientists economists sociologists anthropologists and philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412857031

The Experimental Study of Freudian Theories Originally published in 1973 the editors of this book collected together those studies which had been considered at the time to yield the best evidence in support of Freudian theory and found on close examination that they failed to provide any such proof. Each paper is printed in full and is followed by a critical discussion which raises questions of statistical treatment sufficiency of controls and alternative interpretations. The particular usefulness of this format is that it allows readers to form their own opinions while providing helpful suggestions and guidelines on how to approach experimental studies with a critical mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841399

The Experimenter's A-Z of MathematicsMath Activities with Computer Support Mathematics at all levels is about the joy in the discovery; it's about finding things out. This fascinating book is a guide to that discovery process presenting ideas for practical classroom-based experiments and extension activities. Each experiment is based on the work of a key mathematician who has shaped the way that the subject looks today and there are historical notes to help teachers bring this work to life. The book includes instructions on how to recreate the experiments using practical mathematics computer programs and graphical calculators; ideas for follow-up work; background information for teachers on the mathematics involved; and links to the new secondary numeracy strategy framework. Accompanying the book is a CD-ROM with downloadable computer programs that can be used and reworked as part of the experimental process. With a wide range of topics covered and plenty of scope for interesting follow-up activities the book will be a valuable tool for mathematics teachers looking to extend the curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420281

The Experimenting SocietyEssays in Honor of Donald T. Campbell An experimenting society is one in which policy-relevant knowledge is created. It is then critically assessed and communicated in real-life or natural settings with the aim of discovering new forms of public action to improve the problem-solving capacities of society. This latest volume of the distinguished Policy Studies Review Annual series probes evaluates and augments the work of Donald T. Campbell on an experimental societies. A basic assumption of this volume is that Campbell's perspective supplies a useful way to address increasingly complex and seemingly unmanageable problems facing the United States and other postindustrial societies.This volume is also the fourteenth festschrift to be issued by Transaction. The focus is on theoretical as well as practical options for creating an experimenting society. The rationale for this focus is the belief increasingly -shared in the social science and policy-making communities alike that researchers are essentially ignorant about how to solve many of the most pressing larger problems of this epoch. This frank recognition of ignorance is a prerequisite of genuine scientific and professional curiosity without which knowledge gains are next to impossible to achieve and a'precondition of an experimenting society.Contributors to this original volume include: Steve-Fuller Duncan MacRae Jr. Anthony S. Bryk Robert A. Beauregard Rita Mae Kelly Peter Gregware Burkart Holzner B. Guy Peters C. West Churchman and Ian I. Mitroff. Their multidisciplinary competencies are at once philosophical methodological and substantive. They address such questions as: What new or bold policies are available in domains such as education science and urban development? In what ways can theoretical knowledge and practical action be fused so as to illuminate or alleviate policy problems? What should be done? Included are excerpts from Campbell's foundational paper "The Experimenting Society " as well as a recent article entitled "Methods for the Experimenting Society " which circulated in unpublished form for many years. An unusual feature of the book is Campbell's responses to those who have addressed his work with candor and intelligence. It will be of interest to policy studies scholars sociologists and social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515864

The Expert ConsumerAssociations and Professionals in Consumer Society Recent work has focused on the politics of consumption and its manifestation in a number of situations. This volume extends these debates providing a tighter focus and contributing to a noticeable gap in the field that numerous scholars are beginning to turn towards: that is organizations of consumers themselves who have chosen to speak for all consumers and similar such bodies of experts which act on behalf of consumers. The volume is fortunate in drawing upon a number of scholars who are about to publish major works on the subject but who are happy to provide summary versions of their work for the volume. The book pays particular attention to specific moments in consumer mobilization and expertise capturing the range of types of expert consumers across the twentieth century from ethical consumer groups at the beginning to intellectuals housewives economists and public officials. It addresses questions on the nature of consumer organizing which bodies can speak for consumers whether one consumer voice can ever be identified and the relationship between consumption and citizenship. Overview pieces demonstrate the larger narratives involved in the study of the expert consumer whilst more comparative essays set out the nature of transatlantic exchanges. Other contributions point to the similarities across seemingly different consumption regimes while case studies of specific organisations and key historical moments draw out the particularities of consumer expertise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263079

The Expert in Litigation and Arbitration The Expert in Litigation and Arbitration provides the complete picture of the role and duties of the expert witness in the UK Germany France Italy USA Australia Hong Kong and China. With articles and chapters from leading practitioners around the world the book looks at the role of the expert in many different disciplines and jurisdictions examining topical issues such as the independent status of the expert and professional liability. This book looks at the role of experts in both arbitration and litigation considering how experts are currently used in civil actions and what lessons can be learnt from this. With much practical advice for the inexperienced expert witness it covers many of the pitfalls faced by experts looking at the various situations that can arise either in court or before an arbitrator. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123217

The Expert Witness Forensic Science and the Criminal Justice Systems of the UK The global nature of crime often requires expert witnesses to work and present their conclusions in courts outside their home jurisdiction with the corresponding need for them to have an understanding of the different structures and systems operating in other jurisdictions. This book will be a resource for UK professionals as well as those from overseas testifying internationally as to the workings of all UK jurisdictions. It also will help researchers and students to better understand the UK legal system. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498705691

The Explanationist Defense of Scientific Realism Ganson offers new hope in this work for the defense of scientific realism by undermining powerful anti-realist objections and advocating an abandonment of naturalist and externalist strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969360

The Explicit Body in Performance The Explicit Body in Performance interrogates the avant-garde precedents and theoretical terrain that combined to produce feminist performance art. Among the many artists discussed are: * Carolle Schneemann * Annie Sprinkle * Karen Finley * Robbie McCauley * Ana Mendieta * Ann Magnuson * Sandra Bernhard * Spiderwoman Rebecca Schneider tackles topics ranging across the 'post-porn modernist movement' New Right censorship commodity fetishism perspectival vision and primitivism. Employing diverse critical theories from Benjamin to Lacan to postcolonial and queer theory Schneider analyses artistic and pop cultural depictions of the explicit body in late commodity capitalism. The Explicit Body in Performance is complemented by extensive photographic illustrations and artistic productions of postmodern feminist practitioners. The book is a fascinating exploration of how these artists have wrestled with the representational structures of desire. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203421079

The Explorer's Roadmap to National-SocialismSven Hedin Geography and the Path to Genocide Whilst terms such as Lebensraum are commonly associated with National-Socialist ideology of the 1930s and 40s ideas of racial living space were in fact generated in the previous decades by an international geographic community of explorers and academics. Focusing on one of the most influential figures within this group Sven Hedin this is the first study that systematically connects the geographic community to the intellectual history of the development of National-Socialist ideology and genocidal practices. The book demonstrates how colonial racial and nationalistic policies were often spearheaded by explorers and geographers such as Hedin. In Germany Britain France and Russia their positions as publicly recognized authors and reputable academics made them highly influential with politicians. Whilst this influence was to become most visible within Hitler's Germany the debates were not by any means restricted to or even originated in Germany. Germany was the home of some of the most prominent geographers but this scientific community had a tradition of international debate and exchange with especially British French and Russian geographic societies and institutions. Many issues that were later discussed and championed by National-Socialist ideology were aired and debated in this international setting - raising important questions about the international character and impact of National-Socialism. Tracing the intellectual history of the international geographic community and its relationship to National-Socialism this study provides an assessment of Hedin's close involvement with the Nazi elite as a culmination of decades of political and scientific work. In so doing the book uncovers a long ignored or overlooked important connection between exploration geographers and genocide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108677

The Explosive World of Tatyana N. Tolstaya's Fiction This study of the work of Tatyana N. Tolstaya initiates the reader into the paradoxes of her fictional universe: a poetic realm ruled by language to which the mysteries of life imagination memory and death are subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315284897

The Export CultA Global Display Of Economic Distortions This book deals with several general themes and the analytical tools the most important of which is VALAD. It discusses the impact of export subsidies on the economy and evaluates the evidence and conjectures on the role of OECD exports in the nineties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292027

The Export of Capital from Britain (RLE Banking & Finance)1870-1914 During the years before 1914 the world’s still largely unused resources were brought increasingly within the framework of a single world economy. This process owed much to Britain’s ability to export capital on a scale which has never since been equalled. Yet periods of heavy investment overseas alternated with home investment booms that absorbed the greater part of Britain’s savings. The reasons for this fluctuation and the mechanism which linked Britain’s economic development with the rest of the world are still subject to debate. This volume illuminates the problems of the global economy today by examining different interpretations and research from history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007772

The Export of HazardTransnational Corporations and Environmental Control Issues This report first published in 1985 written by a distinguished group of legal and public policy experts documents the growing trade in hazardous industries and toxic products. Hazard export threatens the health and environment of workers and ordinary citizens the world over. It is carried out by transnational corporations in order to locate their most dangerous industrial activities outside the US in countries where regulatory controls may be less strict. The issues represented here include occupational safety environmental protection international relations and problems of legal control. Attention is focused on the political and economic impact of hazard export on the US Europe and developing countries and the book’s critical analysis is addressed directly to the institutional level best suited to constructive action. This title will be of interest to students of business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242906

The Export of Legal EducationIts Promise and Impact in Transition Countries This collection is the multifaceted result of an effort to learn from those who have been educated in an American law school and who then returned to their home countries to apply the lessons of that experience in nations experiencing social economic governmental and legal transition. Written by an international group of scholars and practitioners this work provides a unique insight into the ways in which legal education impacts the legal system in the recipient’s home country addressing such topics as efforts to influence the current style of legal education in a country and the resistance faced from entrenched senior faculty and the use of U.S. legal education methods in government and private legal practice. This book will be of significant interest not only to legal educators in the United States and internationally and to administrators of legal education policy and reform but also to scholars seeking a more in-depth understanding of the connections between legal education and socio-political change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269224

The Exposure Field GuideThe essential handbook to getting the perfect exposure in photography; any subject anywhere No one knows better than world-renowned travel photographer Michael Freeman how important it is to achieve great exposure in each and every image. In this handy field guide that you can tuck in your pocket and take along on your next photo adventure he shares his secrets for getting a good exposure every single time - tips that are just as relevant for the hobbyist and home shooters as they are for someone with expertise ability. Lighting technical information and creative inspiration are discussed side-by-side in this essential guide for understanding exposure - the most fundamental aspect of photography. Michael Freeman is the author of the global bestseller The Photographer's Eye. Now published in sixteen languages The Photographer's Eye continues to speak to photographers everywhere. Reaching 100 000 copies in print in the US alone and 300 000+ worldwide it shows how anyone can develop the ability to see and shoot great digital photographs.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138372184

The Expression Son of Man and the Development of ChristologyA History of Interpretation 'Son of Man' is practically the only self-designation employed by Jesus himself in the gospels but is used in such a way that no hint is left of any particular theological significance. Still during the first many centuries of the church the expression as it was reused was given content first literally as signifying Christ's human nature. Later 'Son of Man' was thought to be a christological title in its own right. Today many scholars are inclined to think that in an original Aramaic of an historical Jesus it was little more than a rhetorical circumlocution referring to the one speaking. Mogens Müller's 'The Expression 'Son of Man' and the Development of Christology: A History of Interpretation' is the first study of the 'Son of Man' trope which traces the history of interpretation from the Apostolic Fathers to the present concluding that the various interpretations of this phrase reflect little more than the various doctrinal assumptions held by its interpreters over centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845539726

The Expressionist Turn in Art HistoryA Critical Anthology During the period in which Expressionist artists were active in central Europe art historians were producing texts which also began to be characterized evocatively as ’expressionist’ yet the notion of an expressionist art history has yet to be fully explored in historiographic studies of the discipline. This anthology offers a cross-section of noteworthy art history texts that have been described as expressionist along with critical commentaries by an international group of scholars. Written between 1912 and 1933 the primary sources have been selected from the published scholarship of both recognized and less-familiar figures in the field's Germanic tradition: Wilhelm Worringer Fritz Burger Ernst Heidrich Max Dvořák Heinrich Wölfflin and Carl Einstein. Translated here for the first time these examples of an expressionist turn in art history along with their secondary analyses and the book's introduction offer a productive lens through which to re-examine the practice and theory of art history in the early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138575042

The Expressive ActorIntegrated Voice Movement and Acting Training "The study of acting should not begin with an exploration of feeling perception imagination memories intention personalization self-identification... or even performance—but physical action." Michael Lugering's The Expressive Actor presents a foundational preparatory training method using movement to unlock the entire acting process. Its action-based perspective integrates voice movement and basic acting training into a unified approach. A wealth of exercises and diagrams guide the reader through this internationally taught program making it an ideal step-by-step course for both solo and classroom use. Through this course voice and body training becomes more than a simple skill-building activity – it is the central prerequisite to any actor training. This new Routledge edition has been fully updated to include: A revised prologue further discussing the historical and philosophical grounding of The Lugering Method A new introduction with particular focus on the integrative nature of the method and how the book should be used. New developments clarifications and 12 new exercises. 6 new illustrative diagrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415669313

The Expressive Arts Originally published in 1993 this book addresses the issue of the place of the expressive arts in primary schools in the years around and beyond the implementation of the National Curriculum. It comprises a set of case studies on the language arts painting and drawing dance drama and music that suggest ways forward in teaching these arts to children aged between four and eleven. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457860

The Extended SpecimenEmerging Frontiers in Collections-Based Ornithological Research The Extended Specimen highlights the research potential for ornithological specimens and is meant to encourage ornithologists poised to initiate a renaissance in collections-based ornithological research. Contributors illustrate how collections and specimens are used in novel ways by adopting emerging new technologies and analytical techniques. Case studies use museum specimens and emerging and non-traditional types of specimens which are developing new methods for making biological collections more accessible and "usable" for ornithological researchers. Published in collaboration with and on behalf of The American Ornithological Society  this volume in the highly-regarded Studies in Avian Biology series documents the power of ornithological collections to address key research questions of global importance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498729154

The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed SeasA Mediterranean and Adriatic Perspective The current jurisdictional status of the Mediterranean Sea is remarkable. Nearly 50 per cent of the Mediterranean waters are high seas and therefore beyond the jurisdiction of coastal States. This situation means that there are no points in the Mediterranean Sea where the coasts of two States would be more than 400 nautical miles apart. Such a legal situation generally prevents coastal States from adopting and enforcing their laws on the Mediterranean high seas in respect of many important fields such as the protection and preservation of the marine environment as well as the conservation of marine living resources. The jurisdictional landscape of the Adriatic Sea as a sub-sea and sub-region of the Mediterranean is even more interesting. Croatia has proclaimed an Ecological and Fisheries Protection Zone Slovenia has proclaimed a Zone of Ecological Protection while Italy has adopted a framework law for the proclamation of its Zone of Ecological Protection without proclaiming its regime in the Adriatic. It is noteworthy that if all Mediterranean and Adriatic States would proclaim an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) there would not be a single stretch of high seas left in the entire Mediterranean Sea. Both the Adriatic and Mediterranean fall in the category of enclosed or semi-enclosed seas regulated by Part IX of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This book assesses the legal nature of Part IX of UNCLOS and discusses potential benefits of the extension of coastal State jurisdiction (proclamation of EEZs and/or similar sui generis zones) particularly in light of the recent calls towards an integrated and holistic approach to the management of different activities in the Mediterranean Sea. It examines the actual or potential extension of coastal State jurisdiction in the Adriatic Sea against the background of similar extensions elsewhere in the Mediterranean and against the background of relevant EU policies. It additionally explores whether Part IX of UNCLOS imposes any duties of cooperation in relation to the extension of coastal State jurisdiction in enclosed or semi-enclosed seas and puts forward practical suggestions as to how the issue of extension of coastal State jurisdiction could be approached in a way which would enhance States existing cooperation and improve the overall governance in the Mediterranean and Adriatic seas. This book will be of interest to policymakers and academics and students of international law and the law of the sea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138937536

The Extent of Singapore's Investments Abroad First published in 1999 this volume explores extreme openness of the Singaporean economy to international trade through the role of Foreign Direct Investment in Singapore and Singapore’s investments abroad. It provides much valuable insight to how changes in the economic and policy environments impacted on the individual Singapore-based firms and their decision making processes. The book is particularly strong in the manner in which the firm level material is linked to the overall outflow of capital the macro-level conditions and the established theoretical explanations for the export of capital. Samuel Bassey Okposin has four aims: to examine the causes of direct investment in Singapore’s economy to investigate the motivation for Singapore firms to invest abroad to explain overseas direct investment from Singapore and to examine Singapore’s overseas direct investment strategies strengths and weaknesses considering if the current trend of outward direct investment will continue into the new millennium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349049

The External Dimension of Justice and Home AffairsA Different Security Agenda for the European Union? This book proposes to cast some theoretical and empirical light upon the external dimension of Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) which has become a priority in the European Union (EU)’s external relations. Counter-terrorism visa policy drug trafficking organized crime or border controls have indeed become daily business in EU’s relations with the rest of the world. The external dimension of JHA is a persistent policy objective of the EU and its member states as the 1999 Tampere summit conclusions the 2000 Coreper report the 2005 Strategy for the External Dimension of JHA and the integration of JHA chapters under the European Neighbourhood Policy testify. With an interdisciplinary ambition in mind this book reflects an attempt to draw together theoretical and empirical insights on the external dimension written by academic scholars that take an interest in questions of JHA and European Foreign Policy (EFP). It does so from an issue-oriented perspective (civilian crisis management the European Neighbourhood Policy counter-terrorism policy visa policy passenger name record) but also from a geographical perspective with in-depth analysis of the situation in the Western Balkans Georgia transatlantic relations and of the Mediterranean neighbourhood. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851121

The Extraction and Refining of Metals The Extraction and Refining of Metals provides a novel approach to the science and technology of both ferrous and non-ferrous metal production. Rather than the traditional treatment in which one metal at a time is considered this new approach which examines several metals at a time reveals more clearly the versatility and limitations of each of the main types of process. The restrictions imposed on the selection of the process routes by thermodynamic and kinetic factors and by economic and environmental constraints are examined in detail. The conservation of energy and materials is emphasized and illustrated by the description of new and improved extraction methods.The types of mathematical models that are being developed for computer control of production operations are indicated and worked examples demonstrate relevant thermodynamic and mass balance calculations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736722

The Extramercantile Economies of Greek and Roman CitiesNew Perspectives on the Economic History of Classical Antiquity Recent work on the ancient economy has tended to concentrate on market exchange but other forces also caused goods to change hands. Such nonmarket transfers ranged from small private gifts to the wholesale confiscation of cities lands and their peoples. The papers presented in this volume examine aspects of this extramercantile economy particularly benefaction and the role of associations as well as their impact on the market economy. This volume brings together ancient historians New Testament scholars and classicists to assess critically the New Institutional Economics framework. Combining theoretical approaches with detailed investigations of particular regions and topics its chapters examine Greek economic thought the benefits of membership in private associations and the economic role of civic euergetism from classical Athens to the municipalities of Roman Spain. The Extramercantile Economies of Greek and Roman Cities will be of use to those interested in the economic context of ancient religions the role of associations in the economy theoretical approaches to the study of the ancient economy labor and politics in the ancient city as well as how Greek philosophers from Xenophon to Philodemus developed ethical ideas about economic behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544253

The Extraordinary Archive of Arthur J. MunbyPhotographing Class and Gender in the Nineteenth Century In the mid-1860s Arthur J Munby began to collect the first mass-produced photographic images of working-class women in England recording fascinating details about the women the places he purchased the photographs and the raging debates on this new commercial practice of photography in accompanying diaries. Many of these images – not to mention Munby’s fascinating diaries - have never been published before. This book examines this previously un-investigated archive offering a fresh and arresting perspective on the interrelationships between photographic representations of working-class women the creation of new identities of class and gender and the evolution of popular conceptions of photography itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780766973

The Extraterritoriality of LawHistory Theory Politics Questions of legal extraterritoriality figure prominently in scholarship on legal pluralism transnational legal studies international investment law international human rights law state responsibility under international law and a large number of other areas. Yet many accounts of extraterritoriality make little effort to grapple with its thorny conceptual history shifting theoretical valence and complex political roots and ramifications.  This book brings together thirteen scholars of law history and politics in order to reconsider the history theory and contemporary relevance of legal extraterritoriality. Situating questions of extraterritoriality in a set of broader investigations into state-building imperialist rivalry capitalist expansion and human rights protection it tracks the multiple meanings and functions of a distinct and far-reaching mode of legal authority. The fundamental aim of the volume is to examine the different geographical contexts in which extraterritorial regimes have developed the political and economic pressures in response to which such regimes have grown the highly uneven distributions of extraterritorial privilege that have resulted from these processes and the complex theoretical quandaries to which this type of privilege has given rise. The book will be of considerable interest to scholars in law history political science socio-legal studies international relations and legal geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378587

The Extreme In-between (politics and Literature)Jean Paulhan's Place in the Twentieth Century This book explores the space Jean Paulhan sought to carve out between art for art's sake and art for political ends thereby establishing more clearly his place in the twentieth century. It deals with the challenge of Paulhan's work to represent contemporary deconstructionist suspicions of truth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604349

The Extreme Nationalist Threat in RussiaThe Growing Influence of Western Rightist Ideas This book examines the nature of the extreme right in contemporary Russia arguing in particular that alongside a continuing tradition which emphasizes Russia's orthodox and traditional past an increasingly important intellectual current is drawing on Western European neo-fascist ideas and adapting them to the Russian situation. This book examines this intellectual current within the context of increasing conservatism across Russia as a whole showing how the new ideas have an impact right across the political spectrum and assessing the threat posed by them and their proponents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649247

The Extreme Right in Interwar FranceThe Faisceau and the Croix de Feu Historians of the French extreme right frequently denote the existence of a strong xenophobic and nationalist tradition dating from the 1880s a perpetual anti-republicanism which pervaded twentieth-century political discourse. Much attention is habitually paid to the interwar era deemed the zenith of this success when the leagues attracted hundreds of thousands of members and enjoyed significant political acclaim. Most works on the subject speak of 'the French right' or 'French fascism' presenting compendia of figures and organizations from the Dreyfus Affair in the 1890s through the notorious Vichy regime the authoritarian construct which emerged following the defeat to Nazi Germany in June 1940. However historians rarely discuss the programmatic elements of extreme right-wing doctrine which demanded the eradication of parliamentary democracy and the transformation of the nation and state according to group principles. Instead most detail the organization and membership of various organizations and often recount their quotidian activities as political actors within (and in opposition to) the Third Republic. This book offers a new interpretation of the extreme right in interwar French politics focusing upon the largest and most influential such groups in 1920s and 1930s the Faisceau and the Croix de Feu. It explores their designs for extensive political economic and social renewal a project that commanded significant attention from the leadership and rank-and-file of both organizations providing the overarching goal behind their aspiration to power. The book examines five components of these efforts: A renewal of politics and government the establishment of a new economic order a revaluation of gender and familial relations the role of youth in the new socio-political construct and the politics of exclusion inherent in every facet of Faisceau and CDF doctrine. In so doing it contributes to a historical understanding of the programmatic elements of the interwar extreme-right while simultaneously situating its most prominent exponents within their broader historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382695

The Extreme RightFreedom And Security At Risk From the Oklahoma City bombing to the Vladimir Zhirinovsky phenomenon in Russia manifestations of extremism remain a feature of the post?Cold War era presenting a danger to both established and emerging democracies. This timely volume examines the threats to freedom and security posed by right-wing extremism in established democracies and by the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318475

The Eye Of The HurricaneSwitzerland In World War Two Despite the voluminous research published about World War II there has remained a surprising gap; there is little perhaps nothing on the role of Switzerland. It was in the neutral Swiss oasis-where a perilous balancing act was required for survival-that a combination of determination and delicate negotiation continued to frustrate the Axis powers. Urs Schwarz cuts through the myths surrounding this period in a narrative based largely on his experiences as both participant and observer. He was a soldier then a journalist in war-torn Berlin and beginning in 1942 foreign editor of the Neue Zürcher Zeitung. These experiences and subsequent extensive research result here in a unique and discerning-and colorful-history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292034

The EYPS Handbook This is the essential handbook to support you as you work towards Early Years Professional Status. Taking a standard-by-standard approach this text uses a balance of leadership and personal practice examples to guide you through achieving EYPS. Examining each of the 39 standards in turn the book deconstructs their meaning and considers and offers advice on the best approaches to evidence them. Key features: Each standard is 'unpicked' with difficult terminology explained and examples given of how the standards might translate into practice Interactive Reflection Points within chapters allow you to reflect on and improve your practice Provides a wealth of leadership and personal practice examples This accessible text will be invaluable to all EYPS candidates in examining early years practice and support them in collating evidence for the EYPS assessment process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408241899

The Façade of ExcellenceDefining a New Normal of Leadership The crucial need to substitute true leadership for bad management practices such as Management By Objectives (MBO) and the use of fear is now well known and was often championed by Dr. W. Edwards Deming. While significant progress has been made many organizations (especially outside of manufacturing) are either just getting started with their improvement efforts or they are faking their way forward (going through the motions) trying to imitate what they have read in books or have seen at conferences. The executives of these organizations might give permission for the tools of Lean and Six Sigma to be taught but many of them still refuse to look in a mirror and change their own leadership style. They have built a "façade of excellence" that crumbles quickly whenever a bit of chaos is introduced. Not being able to sustain improvements over the long term is one of the top complaints from improvement professionals. What ingredient is missing that prohibits changes to occur throughout the leadership ranks that might create a culture that embraces teamwork collaboration and improvement? To start what exactly do we mean by leadership? The common mistake is to try and put all effective leaders into the same box. Leadership actually has many dimensions and several definitions. This book explores four different styles of leadership that includes "The Crisis Leader " "The Idea Gathering Leader " "The Team Forming Leader " and "The Empowerment Leader." Each of the four styles is appropriate when given a certain set of circumstances (an organization in trouble needs a "Crisis Leader" for example). The goal is to shift the organization including the leaders and all of the employees at every level toward collaboration and empowerment. Why go through the pains to rebuild an organization’s culture and leaders? In the annual "IndustryWeek Magazine - Best Plants" competition the companies that have made the transition to high performance fully empowered teams ("The Empowerment Leader") in general demonstrate far better results than all other applicants (and they tend to win "Best Place to Work" awards as well). So what is keeping organizational leaders especially those in the middle of the organization chart from adopting the "The Empowerment" leadership style? This book defines and helps the reader understand what this new normal of leadership consists of and: Explains the four different styles of leaders and how these are different than a typical "old style" manager. Indicates which style is appropriate given a certain set of circumstances and how a leader knows when it is time to migrate from one style to another. Illustrates what it means for an organization to shift from a "dictator" culture to one of collaboration and what steps can be taken to help this transformation. Explores the current definition of a "promotable manager" and how this differs from a new normal definition of an outstanding effective "Empowerment" leader. Defines Mission Vision Strategy and Values and how these four cultural principles fit into the leadership progression model. Shows how the culture within the organization will be different after the adoption of empowered teams and introduces the concept of "Enthusiastic Productivity." Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367145330

The Fabric Formwork BookMethods for Building New Architectural and Structural Forms in Concrete Concrete is the most used man-made material in the world and is the fundamental physical medium for most of the world’s architecture and construction. The character of concrete is largely the product of the rigid moulds that have shaped it since its invention in antiquity. The advent of flexible moulds however marks a radical break from conventional practice – and conventional concrete architecture. The Fabric Formwork Book provides the first comprehensive handbook on the emerging technology of flexible moulds for reinforced concrete architecture. Written by the foremost expert in the field this book takes a comprehensive and generous approach that includes technical historical and theoretical aspects of the subject. The book: concentrates on simple flat-sheet formworks contains detailed technical descriptions of how to construct a wide range of formworks for various applications features case studies from around the world critiques the difficulties and advantages in each case it covers provides instruction and guidance on how to model and design fabric-formed structures includes the most comprehensive history of fabric formwork yet published features essays from guest expert authors which explore the theoretical historical and poetic significance of flexibly formed architecture and structures discusses fabric formwork as an exemplary approach to sustainable construction through its simplicity and efficiency. Beautifully designed and illustrated with a superb range of images diagrams and technical drawings the book both informs and inspires. Speaking directly and plainly to professionals students and academics the language used is both clear and precise and care is taken to avoid opaque technical or academic jargon. Technical terms when used are clearly described and a special glossary is included to make the book as widely accessible as possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748865

The Fabry-Perot InterferometerHistory Theory Practice and Applications The Fabry-Perot Interferometer: History Theory Practice and Applications presents an invaluable introduction to the Fabry-Perot interferometer including a brief overview of its history a look at its applications and plenty of practical advice on how to use the instrument. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736715

The Face of FashionCultural Studies in Fashion First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132207

The Face of the EarthEnvironment and World History Although the organizing principle of virtually every world history text is "development" the editor of this volume maintains that this traditional approach fails to address the issue of sustainability. By adopting the ecological process as their major theme the authors show how the process of human interaction with the natural environment unfolded in the past and offer perspective on the ecological crises in our world at the beginning of the 21st century. Topics range from broad regional studies that examine important aspects of the global environment that affect nations to a study of the widespread influence of one important individual on his nation and beyond. The authors take different approaches but all share the conviction that world history must take ecological process seriously and they all recognize the ways in which the living and non-living systems of the earth have influenced the course of human affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699790

The Face of the FirmCorporate Hegemonic Masculinity at Work Despite decades of greater gender awareness at work in Western countries gender inequality in the executive suites is alive and well. "The Face of the Firm" highlights new critical perspectives on the relationship between hegemonic masculine cultures gender embodiment and gender disparities in corporate organizations. Using data from over 100 interviews with female and male executives who worked for some of the most prestigious advertising and computer firms in the world the book makes important connections between the empirical data and contemporary sexism in the United States and United Kingdom. The book refocuses the debate of executive work organizational spaces and gender inequality on gendered bodies at work. It also demonstrates that gendered and sexualized relations among executives often construct the production process. The book makes a contribution to masculinity gender and work scholarship and is organized along three key concepts: homogeneity homosociability and heterosexuality. These address such factors as the organizational locker room sexual and heterosexual spaces at work and the construction of women and men as different workers. This conceptual model is crucial for evaluating the mechanisms that support male dominance among highly skilled professionals and executives." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189003

The Face of the Fox In The Face of the Fox an anthropological and sociological study of the Fox American Indians (the Mesquakie their actual tribal name) who live just outside Tama Iowa Frederick Gearing puts a face on the peoples of this tribe. In doing so Gearing particularly deals with the estrangement of the Fox Indians and the Westerners surrounding them. He defines the concept of estrangement as including feelings of contempt indifference and pity often leading to misplaced hurt and hate on both sides. Specifically he states that when one is estranged he is unable to relate because he cannot see enough to relate to which is a type of social disconnect. Estrangement shackles both parties leaving them unable to connect with one another.Finding this is more of a cognitive mental processing problem Gearing proposes gaining control of the mind believing the opposite of being estranged is to find a people believable and real. The way to do this is to educate each estranged group about the other and put a face on each group. Educating Westerners about the Fox people they live next to Gearing describes their community their social structure their culture their language and some of its many meanings and their view of themselves and how they view their future.Attempting to end estrangement and engender endearment and understanding The Face of the Fox will be of interest to anthropologists and sociologists focusing on the American Indian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535589

The Face Specificity of Lifelong Prosopagnosia Lifelong prosopagnosia has emerged as a key testing ground for theories of visual system organization as well as the development and the emergence of neural specificity in the human brain. A key open issue concerns whether individuals who have lifelong prosopagnosia also experience difficulty with recognizing non-face stimuli. This volume features a thorough review of the congenital prosopagnosia literature and critical commentaries by the leading experts in the field. This book was originally published as a special issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583859

The Faces of Virtue in Law This book gathers together leading voices in virtue theory—an increasingly influential aspect of legal theory in the 21st century—to take stock of virtue jurisprudence’s evolution and suggest ways in which this approach can be further developed. The contributions address the three main axes along which virtue jurisprudence has unfolded in the past decades: the quest to provide a suitable virtue-based foundation for the law (in general) or for some aspects of it (in particular but not exclusively criminal law); the investigation of the role played by character traits in legal decision-making; and the investigation of how the law can be part of a virtuous life. As will become apparent for readers of this volume those lines are converging and as they do so a general virtue-based approach to the study of law is starting to emerge. Crucial in addressing problems with legal experience for which the resources of traditional legal theory are insufficient this book’s investigation of virtue theory and virtue jurisprudence will be of interest to all of those studying legal decision-making and the philosophy of law as well as those studying virtue ethics more widely. It was originally published as a special issue of Jurisprudence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361761

The Facet Academic Library Collection This Collection contains the following books: • Practical Tips for Facilitating Research by Moira Bent• Dynamic Research Support for Academic Libraries edited by Starr Hoffman• Altmetrics: A practical guide for librarians researchers and academics edited by Andy Tattersall• Fundamentals for the Academic Liaison by Ricahrd Moniz Jo Henry and Joe Eshleman• Mastering Digital Librarianship: Strategy network and discovery in academic libraries edited by Alison Mackenzie and Lindsey Martin• Developing Digital Scholarship: Emerging practices in academic libraries edited by Alison Mackenzie and Lindsey Martin• Envisioning Future Academic Library Services: Initiatives ideas and challenges edited by Sue McKnight • Delivering Research Data Management Services: Fundamentals of good practice edited by Graham Pryor Sarah Jones and Angus Whyte• Managing Research Data edited by Graham Pryor Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301683

The Facet Archival Studies Collection This Collection contains the following books: The Silence of the Archive by Valerie Johnson Simon Fowler and David ThomasEngaging with Archives and Records: Histories and theories edited by Fiorella Foscarini Heather MacNeil Gillian Oliver and Bonnie MakArchives & Recordkeeping: Theory into practice edited by Caroline BrownThe Future of Archives and Recordkeeping: A reader edited by Jennie HillCommunity Archives: The shaping of memory edited by Jeanette A Bastian and Ben AlexanderArchives: Principles and practices by Laura A Millar. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301669

The Facet Collection Management Collection This collection contains five books on Collection Management. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303304

The Facet Copyright Collection The Facet Copyright Collection is an all-encompassing guide to copyright for librarians information professionals archivists records managers and curators. The Collection contains three books all fully up-to-date with the new legislation which came into force in 2015 from the UK’s leading copyright experts Graham P Cornish Paul Pedley and Tim Padfield. The books included in the Collection are Copyright: Interpreting the law for libraries archives and information services 6th edition which explains the provisions of the UK Copyright Act in an easy- to-use question-and-answer form; Practical Copyright for Library and Information Professionals which provides sensible and realistic guidance for library and information professionals to the copyright issues which are of the greatest importance for carrying out their day-to-day work; and Copyright for Archivists and Records Managers 5th edition; which outlines copyright law in the UK with special reference to materials relevant to archive and records collections. This Collection with be essential reading for all librarians information professionals archivists records managers curators researchers genealogists and LIS students. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300860

The Facet Digital Heritage Collection The Facet Digital Heritage Collection includes six books written by leading academics and practitioners containing practical guidance and the latest research on digital humanities cultural heritage information and digital culture. The books included in the Collection are: Cultural Heritage Information Access and management Edited by Ian Ruthven and G G Chowdhury "Collaboratively compiled and co-edited by Ian Ruthven (Professor of Information Seeking and Retrieval Department of Computer and Information Sciences University of Strathclyde) and G. G. Chowdhury (Professor of Information Science Northumbria University Newcastle) Cultural Heritage Information is comprised of eleven impressively informed and informative articles by lead researchers in the history and impact of digitally transmitted and preserved information upon our cultural legacies. Cultural Heritage Information is a critically important and seminal contribution to academic library reference collections and supplemental studies reading lists with respect to digital libraries digital humanities and digital culture." - Midwest Book Review Digital Humanities in Practice Edited by Claire Warwick Melissa Terras and Julianne Nyhan "An extensive range of topics is covered: digitisation image processing 3-D recording of museum objects text encoding historical bibliography and online teaching materials. The use of social media especially for encouraging public engagement in humanities research is also discussed. There is an interesting analysis of institutional models for digital humanities (again based primarily on the activities of the UCL Centre) which touches on some broader issues connected with involvement in teaching and research as well as the provision of training and support. Each chapter is supplemented and expanded by the inclusion of a series of short case studies – projects illustrating the specific application of the topic under discussion." - Australian Library Journal Preserving Complex Digital Objects Edited by Janet Delve and David Anderson "Ensuring long term access and usability of complex digital objects is of critical importance to the future of nearly every area of arts culture the humanities and the sciences. With that noted to date there is a surprisingly small amount of basic and applied research and scholarship that explicitly engages with issues in this area. To this end the 25 essays in Preserving Complex Digital Objects are invaluable as documentation and presentation work on this topic." - Journal of Academic Librarianship Annual Review of Cultural Heritage Informatics Edited by Samantha K Hastings "Keeping managing and sustaining the objects of cultures both living and dead are topics for the brave imaginations on display in this debut volume of a new series. These scholars are dedicated to practice reasoning behaviour professionalism and technique in the essential realm of cultural heritage preservation. They are more than most of the world’s scholars devoted to tracing the treasured continuities of how we live and keep our lives. The reports in this first volume will inform and inspire all parts of our field." - David Carr professor emeritus at the University of North Carolina Linked Data for Libraries Archives and Museums How to clean link and publish your metadata Seth Van Hooland and Ruben Verborgh "Van Hooland and Verborgh’s handbook on linked data is the first book-length treatment of the subject aimed at museum curators librarians archivists and people working in digital humanities. The authors’ ambition is to make linked data and the challenges associated with it more comprehensible to heritage professionals. The tone and organization of the handbook are overtly pedagogical. Its chapters are intended not only to follow a logical progression – looking in turn at modelling cleaning reconciling enriching and publishing metadata topped and tailed by an introduction and conclusion – but also to be usable individually...In summary this handbook is a rewarding introduction to the topic of linked data and justifies its place on the professional’s bookshelf. It is probably essent Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300914

The Facet Digital Libraries Collection This collection contains six books on Digital Libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303250

The Facet Digital Literacies Collection This Collection contains the following books:Metaliteracy in PracticeEdited by Trudi E Jacobson and Thomas P MackeyMetaliteracy: Reinventing information literacy to empower learnersTrudi E Jacobson and Thomas P Mackey Critical Literacy for Information ProfessionalsEdited by Sarah McNicolVisual Literacy for Libraries: A practical standards-based guideNicole E Brown Kaila Bussert Denise Hattwig and Ann Medaille. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301713

The Facet Digital Scholarship Collection This collection contains five books on Digital Scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303267

The Facet Discovery Collection This collection contains four books on Discovery. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303311

The Facet Information and Society Collection This Collection contains the following books:Information 2.0: New models of information production distribution and consumption 2nd edition by Martin De SaullesThe Information Society: A study of continuity and change 6th edition by John FeatherSustainability of Scholarly Information by G G ChowdhuryDigital Consumers: Re-shaping the information profession edited by David Nicholas and Ian Rowlands. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301676

The Facet Information Literacy Collection 2 The Facet Information Literacy Collection 2 contains everything librarians and educators need to know to develop and deliver effective programmes to support information literacy web use and internet searching. The Collection includes eight books from the world’s leading information literacy experts and practitioners. The books included are: A Guide to Teaching Information Literacy 101 tips Helen Blanchett Chris Powis and Jo Webb "...this is an essential book for those new to teaching information literacy and a useful addition to the collection of experienced practitioners. It is certainly one to which I will return in the future." - Journal of Information Literacy Expert Internet Searching 4th edition Phil Bradley "Whether you are an advanced searcher wanting more options or a beginner just venturing out into the world of search engines this book covers it. The book is definitely worth a read to make sense of the complexities for searching the world of social media and Google." - Australian Academic and Research Libraries Going Beyond Google Again Strategies for using and teaching the invisible web Jane Devine and Francine Egger-Sider "Devine and Egger-Sider make a convincing case in arguing that educators and librarians need to hammer home the importance of using a toolbox of search techniques rather than simply relying on one or two that only skim the web’s surface." - Times Higher Education Improving Students' Web Use and Information Literacy A guide for teachers and teacher librarians James E Herring “Herring’s book is an ideal resource for teachers and teacher librarians a useful and accessible tool a quick guide to the best use of emerging technologies in a school environment." - Journal of Information Literacy Information Literacy Beyond Library 2.0 Edited by Peter Godwin and Jo Parker "This book is of most benefit to anyone teaching information literacy and especially so to those involved in developing digital literacy skills in their user groups. It is also a great source of contacts and resources providing names for information literacy proponents across the world." - Managing Information Metaliteracy Reinventing information literacy to empower learners Thomas P Mackey and Trudi E Jacobson "This book is for anyone interested in how social media mobile technologies and open and online environments can enhance their teaching and learning practice...This book gives ample background to an important redefinition of information literacy." - Australian Library Journal Rethinking Information Literacy A practical framework for supporting learning Edited by Jane Secker and Emma Coonan "…a useful and relevant update. It provides good discussions of the current state of IL and strong arguments for strengthening of the role of librarians and the increased participation of other professionals. Its theoretical component is supported by case studies and detailed practical advice. This is recommended for those interested in information literacy and developments in this field." - Australian Library Journal Metaliteracy in Practice Edited by Thomas P Mackey and Trudi E Jacobson Editors Trudi E. Jacobson and Thomas P. Mackey respected leaders in distance education and library instruction reframed information literacy in their acclaimed previous book Metaliteracy: Reinventing information literacy to empower learners which provided an inclusive framework that encompasses all the newer literacies such as digital visual cyber and media literacy. Metaliteracy in Practice follows on from this book placing its concepts firmly in real-world practice and delivering a compilation of innovative and practical teaching ideas from some of the leading thinkers in library and information literacy instruction today. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301126

The Facet Information Organization Collection This collection contains eleven books on Information Organization. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302710

The Facet Information Retrieval Collection This collection contains six books on Information Retrieval. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303236

The Facet Information Science Collection This collection contains eleven books on Information Science. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302727

The Facet Library Management Collection This sophisticated primer draws together in an accessible form the principles of management as they need to be understood by library and information professionals. Written by a practising library manager and a management academic the text introduces and applies the latest management concepts to library management practice. Since most libraries are part of a wider organization their management practice will be influenced by that organizational setting whether the setting be a university a local authority or a business. Responding effectively within this organizational context is a key theme that runs through this text. Library management is concerned with managing collections people services resources information and finance but managers also need to work beyond the confines of the library. They need to understand and influence their environment to respond to the power and politics of a situation to contribute to strategic direction in arenas related to knowledge management learning and information and to promote their own careers. The scene is set through the first two chapters on management and organizations respectively. The first chapter covers the nature of management management roles and competencies and reviews the range and scope of library management. The second chapter focuses on the organizational context in which management is performed. The core of the book is a series of chapters in some of the key areas that constitute the management role: people and their behaviour and management marketing and user relationships quality management finances and resources environment and context and strategy and planning. Each chapter is well illustrated with relevant examples checklists and models. Chapters conclude with a list of further reading and a list of review topics which can be used as the basis for revision for study purposes or as a prompt to encourage reflection on the content of the book for the professional reader. Key areas covered: management and managing organizations people in organizations human resource management marketing and user relationships quality management finance and resources environment and context strategy and planning. Readership: This book will be a key text for students of library and information management designed to introduce them to the practice experience and theoretical principles of library management. In particular it should prepare them for their first posts as library managers and alert them to the challenges and rewards of management. Practising library managers will also benefit from revisiting some of the topics covered in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300907

The Facet Library Metrics Collection This collection contains three books on Library Metrics. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302734

The Facet LIS Textbook Collection The Facet LIS Textbook Collection contains ten core textbooks for students studying library and information science. The books included in the Collection are: Introduction to Information Science DAVID BAWDEN and LYN ROBINSON "..an admirable and highly readable introductory source. Accessible comprehensive far-reaching and offering an impressive overview of the relevant literature Introduction to Information Science is an excellent resource that will likely serve as the standard text for the foreseeable future." - Partnership Research Methods in Information 2nd edition ALISON JANE PICKARD "A strength of the work is its attempt to cover the entire spectrum of research relevant to the LIS community and Pickard does so very competently ... this work has a clear role in guiding students and practitioners through the research process." - Online Information Review Exploring Digital Libraries Foundations practice prospects KAREN CALHOUN "The students studying Digital Libraries and Information Services Master's programme at our University are the first to whom I am recommending this book. I would suggest it also to other library and information science programmes as a course book - it addresses most of the topics related to digital libraries as collections and services." - Information Research Information Resource Description Creating and managing metadata PHILIP HIDER "...an excellent introduction both for students and for practitioners new to the field and the very readable text is well supported by numerous examples and lists of additional reading. A welcome addition to the literature in this field." - Vanda Broughton University College London Introduction to Information Behaviour NIGEL FORD This landmark textbook is an essential primer for students and practitioners interested in information seeking needs and behaviour user studies and information literacy. Using a combination of theory and practical context Introduction to Information Behaviour maps out what information behaviour is and what we currently know about it before addressing how it can be better understood in the future. Nigel Ford argues that new understandings of information behaviour research may help maximise the quality and effectiveness of the way information is presented sought discovered evaluated and used. Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval 3rd edition G. G. CHOWDHURY "Chowdhury provides a good understanding of where much of our current systems have come from … this book would be a good resource for a basic information retrieval course." - College & Research Libraries Management Basics for Information Professionals 3rd edition G. EDWARD EVANS and CAMILA A. ALIRE "For anyone teaching management concepts to library and information science (LIS) students you could find no better text to assign than Management basics for information professionals. For recent graduates and those beginning supervisory roles this is definitely a book to keep in your office." - SLA Leadership and Management Division Fundamentals of Collection Development and Management 3rd edition PEGGY JOHNSON "Must now be considered the essential textbook for collection development and management …the first place to go for reliable and informative advice." - Technical Services Quarterly Reference and Information Services 3rd edition An introduction KAY ANN CASSELL and UMA HIREMATH "Different groups of readers will use the book in different ways. The comprehensiveness of its content may help new instructors to define the scope of a course on reference services clarify the content of the course sections and design assignments. Library school students will benefit from reading the book cover-to-cover and the most diligent of them will remember it as an important component of their education." - Collection Building The Information Society 6th edition A study of continuity and change JOHN FEATHER "The sixth edition of what has now become a standard textbook in its field this book has been updated about every four years since the first edition was published in 1994...As an introductory textbook that describes how information has been accumulated analysed and disseminated through the ages this book is recommended to library and information students." - Australian Academic and Research Libraries Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300884

The Facet LIS Textbook Collection 2 This collection contains eleven books on LIS Textbooks. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783302703

The Facet Marketing Collection This Collection contains the following books:Social Media for Creative Libraries by Phil BradleyThe Library Marketing Toolkit by Ned PotterMarketing Your Library's Electronic Resources: A how-to-do-it manual by Marie R Kennedy and Cheryl M LaGuardia by Developing Strategic Marketing Plans That Really Work by Terry KendrickMarketing with Social Media edited by Beth C Thomsett-Scott. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301720

The Facet Museum Management Collection This collection contains five books on Museum Management. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303243

The Facet Performance Measurement and Metrics Collection This Collection contains the following books: • Library Analytics and Metrics: Using data to drive decisions and services edited by Ben Showers• Being Evidence Based in Library and Information Practice edited by Denise Koufogiannakis and Alison Brettle• Assessing Service Quality: Satisfying the expectations of library customers 3rd edition by Peter Hernon Ellen Altman and Robert Dugan• Evaluating the Impact of Your Library 2nd edition by David Streatfield and Sharon Markless  • Web Metrics for Library and Information Professionals by David Stuart• Altmetrics: A practical guide for librarians researchers and academics edited by Andy Tattersall• Research Evaluation and Audit: Key steps in demonstrating your value edited by Maria J Grant Barbara Sen and Hannah Spring. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301737

The Facet Preservation Collection 2 The Facet Preservation Collection 2 includes eight books written by leading academics and practitioners containing cutting-edge information and practical guidance on preservation for libraries archives and museums. The books included in the Collection are: Practical Digital Preservation A how-to guide for organizations of any size Adrian Brown Winner of the 2014 Digital Preservation Award for Teaching and Communications "Comprehensive and accessible ... The greatest strength of Brown's work is his ability to break complex processes down in such a way as they can be easily understood and accomplished. This is further aided by his providing readers with numerous exemplars that fit institutions of a variety of sizes and missions. Likewise his helping his readers take a close look at their own needs experience and context before they move forward into digital preservation establishes a strong foundation for their own preservation work." - Journal of Library Innovation Preserving Our Heritage Perspectives from antiquity to the digital age Edited by Michele V Cloonan "There is a good balance between the historic roots of preservation and contemporary challenges surrounding digital preservation ... A sound investment for anyone seeking an overview of the field of preservation." - Library Journal Preserving Archives 2nd edition Helen Forde and Jonathan Rhys-Lewis "…a welcome update…The vast practical experience of the two authors clearly enriches the text. Archivists and librarians will find it a great tool to turn to for high level preservation advice and for students it will provide a good broad overview of the varied issues facing collections." - Business Archives Preservation Management for Libraries Archives and Museums Edited by G E Gorman and Sydney J Shep "…the book is an interesting and worthwhile read for as it said on its cover "anyone working in the library archive museum and heritage sectors." - Journal of Documentation Digital Curation 2nd edition Edited by Gillian Oliver and Ross Harvey Review of the previous edition: "Harvey shares his wealth of knowledge in a simple-to-read text and provides ample resources for those who want to learn more... Digital Curation is an extremely useful work that should be read by multiple audiences. It will help archivists and librarians understand digital curation; it can be used by educators to explain digital curation to aspiring archivists and librarians; and it provides a strong framework for archivists and librarians who are responsible for curating digital materials. Harvey's manual provides an important reference resource to archival and library communities and should be mandated reading for professionals tasked with curating digital content." - Archival Issues Digital Preservation Edited by Marilyn Deegan and Simon Tanner "The editors can be praised for bringing together essays highlighting the economic decisions on which preservation is based The book provides ample guidance to choosing a strategic approach to technology and metadata and offers more than 60 case studies for reference." - Information World Review Preparing Collections for Digitization Anna E Balow and Jess Ahmon "A practical approach is at the heart of this publication. How to evaluate the nature and extent of physical damage of collection items? What are the possible ways to deal with document formats and fastenings to achieve good imaging quality without compromising preservation objectives? What equipment should be selected to reach both digital imaging and preservation goals? How a digital imaging workflow should be organised to accommodate document preparation and conservation tasks? These are just several examples of questions addressed in different chapters. The extensive experience of both authors in digitising and preserving heritage collections at the National Archives of the United Kingdom and the case studies presented in all chapters add more value to this publication." - The Electronic Library Preserving Complex Digital Objects Edited by Janet Delve and David An Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301119

The Facet Rare Books Librarianship Collection This collection contains four books on Rare Book Librarianship. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303298

The Facet RDA Collection This Collection contains the following books:RDA EssentialsThomas BrenndorferMaxwell's Handbook for RDA: Explaining and illustrating RDA: Resource Description and Access using MARC21Robert L MaxwellPractical Cataloguing: AACR RDA and MARC21Anne Welsh and Sue Batley Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301768

The Facet Records Management Collection This Collection contains five books on records and information management. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301690

The Facet Research Methods Collection This collection contains four books on Research Methods. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303281

The Facet Research Support Collection This Collection contains the following books:Practical Tips for Facilitating Research by Moira BentDynamic Research Support for Academic Libraries edited by Starr HoffmanAltmetrics: A practical guide for librarians researchers and academics edited by Andy Tattersall Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301744

The Facet Research Support Collection 2 This Collection contains the following books:Practical Tips for Facilitating Research by Moira BentDynamic Research Support for Academic Libraries edited by Starr HoffmanAltmetrics: A practical guide for librarians researchers and academics edited by Andy TattersallDelivering Research Data Management Services: Fundamentals of good practice edited by Graham Pryor Sarah Jones and Angus WhyteManaging Research Data edited by Graham Pryor. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301751

The Facet Scholarly Communication Collection The Facet Scholarly Communication Collection provides cutting-edge information on research support data management and research communication for librarians researchers academics and publishers.Written by leading academics and practitioners the books included in the Collection examine the current state of scholarly communication provide practical guidance for scholars and practitioners and look forward to the future.The books included in the Collection are:The Future of Scholarly Communication Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783300891

The Facet User Experience Collection This Collection contains the following books: • User Studies for Digital Library Development edited by Milena Dobreva Andy O’Dwyer and Pierluigi Feliciati• Information Users and Usability in the Digital Age by G G Chowdhury and Sudatta Chowdhury• Introduction to Information Behaviour by Nigel Ford• User Experience (UX) Design for Libraries by Aaron Schmidt and Amanda Etches• Information Needs Analysis: Principles and practice in information organizations by Daniel G Dorner G E Gorman and Philip J Calvert• Better Library and Learning Space: Projects trends ideas edited by Les Watson• Research Methods in Information 2nd edition by Alison Jane Pickard. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783301706

The Facilitation of Groups This book reveals the secrets of the art of facilitation and shows how to use it to initiate group empowerment. Developing facilitation skills means first fully understanding the facilitator role: that of a guide helping a group or individual towards a conclusion without steering the decision. To become an effective group facilitator you need to understand the principles of self-facilitation and the facilitation of individuals as well as that of a group. The authors all experienced facilitators begin by fully explaining the skills required and the benefits to be derived. The Toolkit which follows includes practical activities designs and processes and includes a model facilitation training programme. This combination of personal experience and practical advice will have wide appeal for facilitators trainers and group members. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239712

The Facilitator's Toolkit Maggie Havergal and John Edmonstone's Facilitator's Toolkit provides your organization with a resource on which every manager can draw. The authors explain the basic skills of facilitation how and when to use them (and not to use them). The main part of the manual then offers a Toolkit of almost 100 tools for facilitation; tools for organizing groups; tools for strategic thinking; tools for problem solving; diagnostic tools; tools for managing people including other facilitators; tools for decision making; tools for planning; tools for managing conflict and dealing with problems situations or people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239705

The Facility Manager's Guide to Safety and Security A guide for facility managers of varying types of facilities including apartment buildings/complexes office buildings retail stores educational facilities (schools) restaurants and countless others. It will look specifically at the physical similarities inherent in all buildings/facilities and delve into the operational/maintenance needs access control audit proceedures and emergency procedure requirements. It provides procedures and policy direction in facilities that are lacking such formalized doctrine and gives a starting point to run their facilities in a consistent manner with a focus on safety and security as well as keeping control of liability risk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498737722

The Fact of the CageReading and Redemption In David Foster Wallace’s "Infinite Jest" David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest raised expectations of what a novel might do. As he understood fiction to aim at what it means to be human so he hoped his work might relieve the loneliness of human suffering. In that light The Fact of the Cage shows how Wallace’s masterpiece dramatizes the condition of encagement and how it comes to be met by "Abiding" and through inter-relational acts of speaking and hearing touching and facing. Revealing Wallace’s theology of a "boneless Christ " The Fact of the Cage wagers that reading such a novel as Infinite Jest makes available to readers the redemption glimpsed in its pages that reading fiction has ethical and religious significance—in short that reading Infinite Jest makes one better. As such Plank’s work takes steps to defend the ethics of fiction the vital relation between religion and literature and why one just might read at all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611347

The Factory Girl and the SeamstressImagining Gender and Class in Nineteenth Century American Fiction First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868007

The Factory System IllustratedIn a series of letters to the Right Hon. Lord Ashley ... Together with a Narrative of the Experience and Suffe Published in 1968: This book is a narrative of the authors experiences and sufferings during his time working in a Factory. It describes the life of workers in factories in a series of letters to The Right Hon. Lord Ashley. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177874

The Facts of the Cotton Famine This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1866 edition. Excerpt: ... price for spinning on coupled mules and compensation of extra turns. That Lancaster be admitted a district of the association. That our fellow members of Chorley having been wholly and entirely thrown out of employment by the dispute now pending between the cardroom operatives of that locality and their employers this meeting begs most respectfully to recommend the case of those connected with this society to the kind and humane consideration of their fellow members throughout the district and to request that they will spare no exertions on their behalf but obtain for them all the assistance in their power. The following state of employment was submitted to the meeting:--Of course even if the above return be correct it is only an approximate guide to the state of employment because of the great diminution of operatives in the district. Agents came from the United States during the crisis and sought out hands for weaving and spinning; and having made engagements with them paid their passage fees to America. But as these would all go by ordinary passenger vessels they would probably not be reckoned as emigrants. Nevertheless the fact remains that a larger number than any government measure would have been likely to provide for as emigrants to the colonies did manage by some means at home or abroad to provide for themselves and their families and thus relieved both the poor-law guardians and the various committees from a very heavy extra charge upon their funds-and their care. DECREASE OF INDIGENCE. 217 The maximum pressure upon the relief committees was reached early in December 1862 but as the tide had turned before the end of the month the highest number chargeable at any one time is nowhere shown. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041765

The Fading of the Maoist VisionCity and Country in China's Development First published in 1980.This book analyzes Chinese society and evaluates the achievements and failures of the Maoist ideology. The central theme is the urban and rural balance in China's development from the Revolution to the late twentieth century. The Fading of the Maoist Vision shows how the original Revolutionary blueprint was altered and the ways in which China has steered a different course from that charted by Mao as the ideological vision encountered an increasingly pressing set of economic realities. The book: · Is particularly valuable in setting China's achievements in the larger context of global ideas about the problems of national development and by comparing them to the experience of India in its pursuit of the Gandhian ideal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990883

The Faerie Queen (Routledge Revivals) Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie Queene is among the most important literary products of the Elizabethan age and the vast sweep of its moral political and social concerns tells us more about the age than any other work. This volume first published in 1989 offers detailed readings of each of the poem’s seven books along with introductory chapters on Spenser’s career and the roots of the poem in the English and continental traditions. Humphrey Tonkin pays particular attention to the work’s political and cultural role and its contribution to the development of Elizabethan ideology. A comprehensive analysis this reissue will be of particular value to literature students and academics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808638

The Failed Assassination of PsychoanalysisThe Rise and Fall of Cognitivism It can happen that a law incurs the wrath of the very people it set out to protect. This is what happened in France at the end of 2003 with the Accoyer Amendment a Bill that intended to regulate the exercise of psychotherapies even at the cost of the disappearance of psychoanalysis itself. The public that this law was supposed to protect thus ran the risk of finding themselves stripped of certain freedoms that democracy usually guarantees. How had it become possible to reach such a point? This is what this book sets out to examine. Evaluation and cognitive-behavioural scientism which have been progressively infiltrating different forms of knowledge with destructive effect undoubtedly played a major role. And then the International Psychoanalytical Association despite having been founded by Freud to protect his invention started to endorse the forced cognitivisation of psychoanalysis. Meanwhile psychiatry slid back into its nineteenth century hygienic obscurantism and its new recruit epidemiology began playing host to racialist discourses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201649

The Failure and the Future of AccountingStrategy Stakeholders and Business Value In The Failure and the Future of Accounting David Hatherly rethinks accounting in the light of a financial crisis which exposed its limitations. He reminds us that in the run up to 2008 the accounts of financial institutions reported increasing profits and healthy balance sheets whilst their business models were undermining their own financial health and the economy. Accounts failed to provide appropriate feedback on business performance. This failure illustrated a general problem. There is a need in all companies for better alignment between the business model and the accounting model. To understand the performance of the business we need to know how much value is created and how value is created who it is created for what kind of value is created and how it is measured. Here Professor Hatherly provides an accounting model that addresses all these questions. Coordinating business as strategy business as a stakeholder network and business as value the four slice (4S) accounting model overcomes the complexity and incoherence of existing accounting standards. It allows managers and shareholders to analyse the effectiveness of the business model and for management to be held to account. It prevents the misreporting of speculative gains as distributable income and therefore allows capital to be better allocated towards productive enterprise making financial crises less likely. With its insights into both accounting and business more generally this book is essential reading for accountants and accountancy students and for those running businesses of any description. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409453543

The Failure of Agrarian CapitalismAgrarian Politics in the UK Germany the Netherlands and the USA 1846-1919 Agriculture is a highly sensitive industry. Throughout their history national governments have intervened in and protected their agricultural sectors. The problems of competition in agriculture have been continually illustrated by disagreement over the European Community's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and more recently by attempts to reform farming policy in the last round of the GATT negotiations. The Failure of Agrarian Capitalism presents a comparative analysis of in agarian policies in the UK Germany the Netherlands and the USA from 1846-1919. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969483

The Failure of Democracy in IraqReligion Ideology and Sectarianism The Failure of Democracy in Iraq studies democratization in post-2003 Iraq which has so far failed due mainly to cultural and religious reasons. There are other factors such as the legacy of the dictatorial regime exclusionary policies the problem of stateness interference by regional powers the rentier economy and sectarianism that have impeded democracy and contributed to its failure but the employment of religion in politics was the most to blame. The establishment of stable democratic institutions continues to elude Iraq 15 years after toppling the dictatorship. The post-2003 Iraq could not completely eradicate the long historical tradition of despotic governance due to deep-seated religious beliefs and tribal values along with widening societal ethno-sectarian rifts which precluded the negotiation of firm and stable elite settlements and pacts across communal lines. The book examines how the fear in neighbouring countries of a region-wide domino effect of the Iraq democratization process caused them to adopt interventionist policies towards Iraq that helped to stunt the development of democracy. The lack of commitment by the initiator of the democratic process the United States undermined the prospects of democratic consolidation. This is compounded by serious mistakes such as de-Ba’athification and the disbanding of the Iraqi army and security apparatuses which caused a security vacuum the US forces were not able to fill. The Failure of Democracy in Iraq is a key resource for all students and academics interested in democracy Islam and Middle East Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662868

The Failure of Land Reform in Twentieth-Century EnglandThe Triumph of Private Property Based on a mixture of primary historical research and secondary sources this book explores the reasons for the failure of the state in England during the twentieth century to regulate tax and control the market in land for the common or public good. It is maintained that this created the circumstances in which private property relationships had triumphed by the end of the century. Explaining a complex field of legislation and policy in accessible terms the book concludes by asking what type of land reform might be relevant in the twenty-first century to address the current housing crisis which seen in its widest context has become the new land question of the modern era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897383

The Failure of Political Reform in Venezuela This title was first published in 2001.The victory of former lieutenant colonel Hugo Chavez in the Venezuelan presidential elections of 1998 was criticized as a blow against the country's deep-seated democratic tradition. It is claimed that this simplistic argument fails to recognize the extent of democratic deterioration in the country and the limitations imposed by discredited political actors on a meaningful democratic reform process. The book aims to break new ground in providing unseen evidence of electoral fraud and offers a fresh perspective on the nature of democratic development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315205106

The Failure of Political Reform in Venezuela This title was first published in 2001. The victory of former lieutenant colonel Hugo Chavez in the Venezuelan presidential elections of 1998 was criticized as a blow against the country's deep-seated democratic tradition. It is claimed that this simplistic argument fails to recognize the extent of democratic deterioration in the country and the limitations imposed by discredited political actors on a meaningful democratic reform process. The book aims to break new ground in providing unseen evidence of electoral fraud and offers a fresh perspective on the nature of democratic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634657

The Failure of Socialism in South Korea1945-2007 Despite the fact that socialist parties have proved to be a major political force across the world this has not been the case in Asian countries. Socialism in South Korea is a quintessential example of this failure. Despite the existence of a socialist party and what would seem to be the right conditions for development the Korean socialist tendency has failed to become a meaningful force in politics. This book explores why and under what conditions Korean socialism has failed to develop into a social democrat movement in the post-war period. Within the context of the integration of structural and agency factors it goes beyond the generally accepted view that the left failed because of suppression by the state and proffers that the real reason why socialism failed lay with its inability to develop beyond revolutionary socialism and build a more pragmatic social democracy that could develop a broad alliance within Korean society. Also drawing on examples from Western Europe and Latin America where left-wing forces have achieved power this book will be of huge interest not only to students and scholars of Asian and Korean politics but also socialism comparative and international politics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383970

The Failure Of The Centralized StateInstitutions And Selfgovernance In Africa This book is an outcome of the workshop on Political Theory and Policy Analysis held in Indiana during the 1985/86. It seeks to explains why the centralized African state has failed and discusses the breakdown of social processes indirectly caused by the policies of the centralized state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292041

The Failure to Prevent World War IThe Unexpected Armageddon World War I represents one of the most studied yet least understood systemic conflicts in modern history. At the time it was a major power war that was largely unexpected. This book refines and expands points made in the author’s earlier work on the failure to prevent World War I. It provides an alternative viewpoint to the thesis of Christopher Clark Fritz Fischer Paul Kennedy among others as to the war's long-term origins. By starting its analysis with the causes and consequences of the 1870-71 Franco-Prussian War and the German annexation of Alsace-Lorraine the study systematically explores the key geostrategic political-economic and socio-cultural-ideological disputes between France Germany Austria-Hungary Italy Russia Japan the United States and Great Britain the nature of their foreign policy goals alliance formations arms rivalries as well as the dynamics of the diplomatic process so as to better explain the deeper roots of the 'Great War'. The book concludes with a discussion of the war's relevance and the diplomatic failure to forge a possible Anglo-German-French alliance while pointing out how it took a second world war to realize Victor Hugo’s nineteenth-century vision of a United States of Europe-a vision now being challenged by financial crisis and Russia's annexation of Crimea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430564

The Fair ReaderAn Extra! Review Of Press And Politics In The '90s Why did major news outlets virtually ignore the only cost-effective plan for universal health care coverage—even though polls showed the plan had majority support? Why did leading journalists go out of their way to attack Bill Clinton’s rivals in the 1992 Democratic primary—while focusing unprecedented attention on Clinton’s personal life? Why do establishment media consider falling unemployment to be bad news? In the tradition of I.F. Stone and George Seldes the contributors to The FAIR Reader probe the often mysterious connections between press and politics in the 1990s. The essays are filled with startling information about the critical issues of our time—from the Gulf War and the Clarence Thomas hearings to the debates over health care reform and NAFTA—documenting the deceptive one-sided mainstream reporting that leaves the public in the dark. Particular attention is paid to the election of 1992 and the Clinton administration showing how the media promoted undercut and finally shaped Clinton to fit a media agenda the book demonstrates that systematic media bias poses a threat to the democratic process and the free flow of information to the U.S. citizenry. FAIR founded in 1986 is the national media watch group dedicated to the principle that independent aggressive and critical media are essential to an informed democracy. In the nine years since FAIR was launched it has gained national recognition for its well-documented studies of media bias its challenge to powerful media figures like Rush Limbaugh and its award-winning journal of media criticism and politics Extra!. The FAIR Reader collects Extra!’s most incisive reporting on journalism and politics in the ‘90s. It will be invaluable to anyone interested in decoding the media agenda behind the daily news. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292058

The Fairies in Tradition and Literature Fairies fascinate young and old alike. To some they offer tantalizing glimpses of other worlds to others a subversive counterpoint to human arrogance and weakness. Like no other author Katharine Briggs throughout her work communicated the thrill and delight of the world of fairies and in this book she articulated for the first time the history of that world in tradition and literature. From every period and every country poets and storytellers have described a magical world inhabited by elfin spirits. Capricious and vengeful or beautiful and generous they've held us in thrall for generations. And on a summer's morn as the dew dries softly on the grass if you kneel and look under a toadstool well ... Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168312

The Fairy Tale One of the best known and enduring genres the fairy fales origins extend back to the preliterate oral societies of the ancient world. This books surveys its history and traces its evolution into the form we recognized today. Jones Builds on the work of folklorist and critics to provide the student with a stunning lucid overview of the genre and a solid understanding of its structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153141

The Fairy Tale World The Fairy Tale World is a definitive volume on this ever-evolving field. The book draws on recent critical attention contesting romantic ideas about timeless tales of good and evil and arguing that fairy tales are culturally astute narratives that reflect the historical and material circumstances of the societies in which they are produced. The Fairy Tale World takes a uniquely global perspective and broadens the international cultural and critical scope of fairy-tale studies. Throughout the five parts the volume challenges the previously Eurocentric focus of fairy-tale studies with contributors looking at: • the contrast between traditional canonical fairy tales and more modern reinterpretations; • responses to the fairy tale around the world including works from every continent; • applications of the fairy tale in diverse media from oral tradition to the commercialized films of Hollywood and Bollywood; • debates concerning the global and local ownership of fairy tales and the impact the digital age and an exponentially globalized world have on traditional narratives; • the fairy tale as told through art dance theatre fan fiction and film. This volume brings together a selection of the most respected voices in the field offering ground-breaking analysis of the fairy tale in relation to ethnicity colonialism feminism disability sexuality the environment and class. An indispensable resource for students and scholars alike The Fairy Tale World seeks to discover how such a traditional area of literature has remained so enduringly relevant in the modern world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217577

The Fairy Tales of Oscar Wilde Oscar Wilde's two collections of children's literature The Happy Prince and Other Stories (1888) and A House of Pomegranates (1891) have often been marginalised in critical accounts as their apparently conservative didacticism appears at odds with the characterisation of Wilde as an amoral aesthete. In this the first full-length study of Wilde's fairy tales for children Jarlath Killeen argues that Wilde's stories are neither uniformly conservative nor subversive but a blend of both. Killeen contends that while they should be read in relation to a literary tradition of fairy tales that emerged in nineteenth century Europe; Irish issues heavily influenced the work. These issues were powerfully shaped by the 'folk Catholicism' Wilde encountered in the west of Ireland. By resituating the fairy tales in a complex nexus of theological political social and national concerns Killeen restores the tales to their proper place in the Wilde canon. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558271

The Faith and Doubt of Holocaust Survivors The Faith and Doubt of Holocaust Survivors reveals the victims' frank and thought-provoking answers to searching questions about their experiences: Was the Holocaust God's will? Was there any meaning or purpose in the Holocaust? Was Israel worth the price six million had to pay? Did the experience in the death camps bring about an avowal of faith? A denial of God? A reaffirmation of religious belief? Did the Holocaust change beliefs about the coming of the Messiah the Torah the Jews as the chosen people and the nature of God?Drawing on the responses of seven hundred survivors Reeve Robert Brenner reveals the changes rejections reaffirmations doubts and despairs that have so profoundly affected the faith practices ideas and attitudes of survivors and by extension the entire Jewish people.Many survivors carried their deepest secrets and innermost beliefs silently from internment to interment. But Brenner's quest provided the impetus for many survivors to end their silence about the past and come forth with their feelings. In poignant vignettes scattered throughout the book their answers to these profound questions are offered disclosing ardent overpowering passions and sensibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852975

The Faith Lives of Women and GirlsQualitative Research Perspectives Identifying illuminating and enhancing understanding of key aspects of women and girls' faith lives The Faith Lives of Women and Girls represents a significant body of original qualitative research from practitioners and researchers across the UK. Contributors include new and upcoming researchers as well as more established feminist practical theologians. Chapters provide perspectives on different ages and stages of faith across the life cycle from a range of different cultural and religious contexts. Diverse spiritual practices beliefs and attachments are explored including a variety of experiences of liminality in women’s faith lives. A range of approaches - ethnographic oral history action research interview studies case studies and documentary analysis - combine to offer a deeper understanding of women’s and girls' faith lives. As well as being of interest to researchers this book presents resources to enhance ministry to and with women and girls in a variety of settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267015

The Faith of GirlsChildren's Spirituality and Transition to Adulthood Exploring the spirituality and faith of girls on the verge of adolescence this book presents fresh insights into children's spirituality and their transition to adulthood. Phillips has listened to girls' voices speaking in depth on the themes of self God church and world and reflected on their experiences and understandings in the light of current psychological philosophical and sociological thinking all placed into dialogue with a feminist approach to contemporary theology and bible. Phillips offers 'wombing' as a metaphor for their transition to young adulthood and suggests strategies faith communities might adopt to companion girls more effectively through the fragility of puberty. This book will appeal to all those exploring areas of youth ministry pastoral care Christian education nurture and childhood studies psychology and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277144

The Faith of Islam First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868952

The Fake Food CookbookProps You Can't Eat for Theatre Film and TV The Fake Food Cookbook: Props You Can’t Eat for Theatre Film and TV contains step by step instructions on how to create the most realistic prop food for a theatrical production. From appetizers such as oysters on a half shell and chicken wings entrees such as lobster and honey-glazed ham to desserts breakfasts and even beverages every meal is covered in this how-to guide. Full color images of each step and finished products illustrate each recipe along with suggestions for keeping the budget for each project low. Safety Data Sheets and links to informative videos are hosted on a companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212275

The FalashasA Short History of the Ethiopian Jews This third revised edition comprises the whole of the original volume and is enhanced by the addition of a new preface and afterward which seek to reply to criticisms of the authors argument about the origins of the Falashas and include some new thinking on the subject. Drawing on tradition and legend to reinforce his argument the author again traces the source of the community to the Jewish settlements which existed in ancient Egypt (particularly at Elephantine on the Nile) and in the ancient Meroitic Kingdom in present day Sudan known in the Bible as Cush.The story told in this book is remarkable heroic and stimulating and makes a valuable contribution to our understanding of the history of the horn of Africa. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044100

The Falkland Islands as an International Problem (Routledge Revivals) Although the Falklands War of 1982 had a decisive outcome in respect to the restoration of British control it failed to resolve the basic cause of the war: the Anglo-Argentine dispute over sovereignty. Relations between the two countries remain unstable whilst a series of events throughout the past three decades have emphasised the sensitive and important nature of the international problem. First published in 1988 this book stresses the dispute’s significance as both a domestic and an international problem with important consequences for other governments and such international organisations as the United Nations as well as the two key players. The book shows an equal concern for the obvious and immediate problem of sovereignty and for the long term future of the South Atlantic and Antarctic region. Discussing issues that remain of major political relevance this reissue will be of particular value to students of politics international relations and diplomatic history with an interest in the key developments within and background to the Anglo-Argentine dispute. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018068

The Fall and Rise of the Asiatic Mode of Production (Routledge Revivals) This reissue was first published in 1982. It deals specifically with the ‘Asiatic mode of production’ described by Karl Marx in his basic evolutionary model for human society. The term defines a special form of society marked by state ownership of the means of production and extensive intervention by the state in all forms of social life.  In the soviet Union the concept has had a chequered and controversial career: leading writers primarily Stalin have denied its very existence mobilizing the heavy artillery of state ideology in their defence whilst later scholars show signs of reversing this trend. Drawing on a large body of Soviet writing on historiography Stephen Dunn develops a critical analysis of the issue and introduces important corrections to the accounts hitherto available in the West. His work should be of major interest to students of Soviet politics economists and Marxists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618625

The Fall of a SparrowOf Death and Dreams and Healing In this book the author describes his attempt to create a meaningful and satisfying grieving process following the death of his 19 year old son Jason in a car accident. The narrative confronts the harsh reality of death from the hospital to the cemetery and the many mundane yet painful decisions that must be made. For those who must cope with an unexpected death the grieving process becomes a struggle to express one's love and at the same time say goodbye. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315230887

The Fall of an Empire the Birth of a NationNational Identities in Russia This title was first published in 2000:  A collection of articles by Russian and Western experts on nationalism. The objective of the work is to give an overview of the new Russian identity-building and of the historical continuities that lie behind this ongoing process. The main theme is the shift from empire and imperial consciousness characteristic both of the imperial Russia and the Soviet Union towards a new identity as a nation state. Ultra-nationalism and the threat posed by ultra-right extremists groups is also among the most important themes in the book. The rising nationalist extremism is one of the several major projects that seek to redefine the Russion nationhood. The ultra-nationalist challenge is examined in several articles; the anatomy of extreme Russian nationalism is also examined through a case study of a small militant group of extremists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711600

The Fall of Constantinople to the OttomansContext and Consequences The fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453 marked the end of a thousand years of the Christian Roman Empire. Thereafter world civilisation began a process of radical change. The West came to identify itself as Europe; the Russians were set on the path of autocracy; the Ottomans were transformed into a world power while the Greeks were left exiles in their own land. The loss of Constantinople created a void. How that void was to be filled is the subject of this book. Michael Angold examines the context of late Byzantine civilisation and the cultural negotiation which allowed the city of Constantinople to survive for so long in the face of Ottoman power. He shows how the devastating impact of its fall lay at the centre of a series of interlocking historical patterns which marked this time of decisive change for the late medieval world. This concise and original study will be essential reading for students and scholars of Byzantine and late medieval history as well as anyone with an interest in this significant turning point in world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582356122

The Fall of France 1940 First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160514

The Fall of Singapore 1942 Singapore fell to the Japanese on 15 September 1942 but in 1941 Europeans on the island felt still untouched by war lulled into security by the belief that Singapore was impregnable from the sea. However the Planning Chief of Imperial Army Headquarters in Tokyo had realised a successful invasion could come from the north down the Malay peninsula... Requests from less naive members of the allied forces for more men arms and equipment were not filled. Authorities were unwilling to reveal to the civilian population the true situation. And so through accident or miscalculation Singapore was totally unable to repel the Japanese attack. This accessible book illustrated with black and white photos charts the course of these events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912441

The Fall of the GDR The book charts the dramatic months leading to one of the most profound changes of the 20th century the opening of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the restoration of German unity in 1990. The author analyses the nature of Communist rule in the GDR over 40 years its few strengths and its many weaknesses and the myths which grew up around it. This book places the GDR in its international setting as the proud ally of the Soviet Union in the Warsaw Pact. It examines the reactions abroad to the unfolding revolution. The text is based on a wide variety of written sources and many interviews with leading Communist figures such as Krenz and Modrow and with their opponents and successors and former Stasi officers and the dissidents they tried to crush. It greatly benefits from the author's decades of involvement with East Germany including personal friendships there before 1989 and his eye-witness accounts of many of the events during Die Wende. It should be of interest not only to students of German politics contemporary history and the Cold War but to all who are curious about the momentous times through which we have lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161528

The Fall of the Iron Curtain and the Culture of Europe The end of communism in Europe has tended to be discussed mainly in the context of political science and history. This book in contrast assesses the cultural consequences for Europe of the disappearance of the Soviet bloc. Adopting a multi-disciplinary approach the book examines the new narratives about national individual and European identities that have emerged in literature theatre and other cultural media investigates the impact of the re-unification of the continent on the mental landscape of Western Europe as well as Eastern Europe and Russia and explores the new borders in the form of divisive nationalism that have reappeared since the disappearance of the Iron Curtain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956407

The FallA Comparative Study of the End of Communism in Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary and Poland With a foreword by Seymour Lipset Hoover Institution and George Mason University USAThe Fall examines one of the twentieth century's great historical puzzles: why did the communist-led regimes in Eastern Europe collapse so quickly and why was the process of collapse so different from country to country? This major study explains why the impetus for change in Poland and Hungary came from the regimes themselves while in Czechoslovakia and East Germany it was mass movements which led to the downfall of the regimes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153714

The FallA Comparative Study of the End of Communism in Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary and Poland With a foreword by Seymour Lipset Hoover Institution and George Mason University USAThe Fall examines one of the twentieth century's great historical puzzles: why did the communist-led regimes in Eastern Europe collapse so quickly and why was the process of collapse so different from country to country? This major study explains why the impetus for change in Poland and Hungary came from the regimes themselves while in Czechoslovakia and East Germany it was mass movements which led to the downfall of the regimes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080093

The Fallacy Of The Silver Age First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079400

The Fallacy of Understanding & The Ambiguity of Change In The Fallacy of Understanding (1972) and The Ambiguity of Change (1983) Edgar Levenson elaborated the many ways in which the psychoanalyst and the patient interact - unconsciously continuously inevitably.  For Levenson it was impossible for the analyst not to interact with the patient and the therapeutic power of analysis derived from the analyst's ability to step back from the interactive embroilment (and the mutual enactments to which it led) and to reflect with the patient on what each was doing to and with the other. Invariably Levenson found the analyst-analysand interaction reprised patterns of experience that typified the analysand's early family relationships.  The reconceptualization of the analyst-analysand relationship and of the manner in which the analytic process unfolded would become foundational to contemporary interpersonal and relational approaches to psychoanalysis and psychotherapy.  But Levenson's perspective was revolutionary at the time of its initial formulation in The Fallacy of Understanding and remained so at the time of its fuller elaboration in The Ambiguity of Change. The Analytic Press is pleased to reprint within the Psychoanalysis in a New Key Book Beries two works that have proven influential in the realignment of psychoanalytic thought and practice away from Freudian drive theory and toward a contemporary appreciation of clinical process in its interactive enactive and participatory dimensions.  Newly introduced by series editor Donnel Stern The Fallacy of Understanding and The Ambiguity of Change are richly deserving of the designation "contemporary classics" of psychoanalysis.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148352

The Fallen Woman in the Nineteenth-Century English Novel A sympathetic view of the fallen women in Victorian England begins in the novel. First published in 1984 this book shows that the fallen woman in the nineteenth-century novel is amongst other things a direct response to the new society. Through the examination of Dickens Gaskell Collins Moore Trollope Gissing and Hardy it demonstrates that the fallen woman is the first in a long line of sympathetic creations which clash with many prevailing social attitudes and especially with the supposedly accepted dichotomy of the ‘two women’. This book will be of interest to students of nineteenth-century literature and women in literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138674592

The Family Education and Society (RLE Edu L Sociology of Education) In this provocative study the author challenges many contemporary assumptions about the modern family the circumstances of home life which lead to academic success and the proper relationship between home and school. The modern family is not ‘in decline’; its history is a success story. It is stable unsociable emotionally potent. Over the past three centuries it has turned its back on society. It is less remarkable for rebellious children than for the remorseless pressures it can exert upon the young particularly for ‘success’ in the school system. In the home-centred society the school is an extension of the home created in its image. Academic success seems most certain when the ‘good home’ and the ‘good school’ form a determined alliance. The combined pressures of home and school often seem to produce withdrawn self-disparaging and negative young men and women. The author argues that the good school must counter-act many of the influences of the good home and that the educational system must re-order its affairs so that it is able to encourage and assess achievement which comes from joy rather than neurotic drive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753098

The Family Politics and Social Theory (RLE Social Theory) This book explores and clarifies all the major issues and developments within ‘family theorising’. It covers the extraordinary growth and variety of approaches to the family over the last decade the most significant being the impact of feminism and the professional and state intervention into the family through marital and family therapy. The author focuses on the growth of family counselling giving a detailed analysis of the Home Office publication Marriage Matters. He looks at the rapid growth of historical studies of the family European theoretical developments the work of the Rapoports the role of systems theorising and phenomenological and critical approaches to the family. He shows the relevance of family theorising for contemporary debates about the state of marriage and the family and argues for the centrality of ‘family themes’ within wider sociological debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989238

The Family Spirituality and Social Work One of the few books on this topic The Family Spirituality and Social Work offers mental health professionals new information and research for creating more positive effective and satisfying sessions. You will learn how integrating spirituality and therapy can create open and trusting environments where clients feel accepted respected and spiritually affirmed.Studies show that religion is not only a way for people to be closer to their god but is also a part of their identity that dictates what they do how they think and who they are. The Family Spirituality and Social Work will help you understand what religion means to your clients and discusses different methods of answering the questions “What is religion?” and “How does religion affect our lives?” In addition you will gain insight into: how a social constructionist perspective can create the most successful sessions for your patients cases studies of how therapists’personal biases lack of adequate education personal discomfort and self-serving needs may contribute to problems and complications in therapy the importance of including spirituality in the education of social workers and other therapists in order to avoid problems and complications with clients the nine major components of spirituality defined in psychological terms the guidance women may need in therapy to find themselves spiritually given male-centered biases and patriarchal values in many spiritual traditions the seven steps used to help women find their spirituality including awakening and discovering as well as a practice model that will help practitioners address women’s spirituality how and why the relational systems model (RSM) can promote wholeness and growth in family therapy groupsProviding you with information on how people perceive religion and spirituality The Family Spirituality and Social Work also features studies of the therapeutic needs of those with different religious beliefs. With this solid knowledge and understanding of religion and spirituality and how it may affect clients you will create a trusting environment that enhances your clients’experiences and makes you a more successful practitioner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002340

The Family and Democractic Society First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863452

The Family and Individual Development The Family and Individual Development represents a decade of writing from a thinker who was at the peak of his powers as perhaps the leading post-war figure in developmental psychiatry. In these pages Winnicott chronicles the complex inner lives of human beings from the first encounter between mother and newborn through the 'doldrums' of adolescence to maturity. As Winnicott explains in his final chapter the health of a properly functioning democratic society 'derives from the working of the ordinary good home.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128842

The Family and the Handicapped ChildA Study of Cerebral Palsied Children in Their Homes This book describes an inquiry into the upbringing of young cerebral palsied children. Following the precedent set by John and Elizabeth Newson in their studies of normal children at home; Sheila Hewett visited the mothers of 180 spastic children and obtained their personal accounts of their experiences.There is considerable literature on handicapped children in which the adverse effects of their presence in the family are emphasized. This study is the first to present not evidence provided by professional people but that of a large number of mothers of all social classes who have children with all degrees of handicap. They tell in their own words how they meet the problems and anxieties of everyday life and how they strive to maintain the norms of family living in spite of their very real difficulties. A measure of their success is provided by a number of comparisons with the families of normal children.Hewett's nursing experience combined with a social science training and personal experience of parenthood contributed a useful background for this research. Resulting as it does from close collaboration with the Newsons her work provides an important extension of the main work of the Child Development Research Unit in Nottingham. It will help all those who work with handicapped children to achieve a better understanding of the families to whom they offer their specialist knowledge. To the general public it offers an opportunity to gain insights into a situation which calls for their support and acceptance but not their pity. For the parents of handicapped children themselves it provides a much-needed opportunity to make their views known and to see that they are not alone in the difficulties which they face with such stoicism and resourcefulness.This book's last aim has been achieved by using the now extensive information about the upbringing of normal children obtained from Nottingham mothers in the United Kingdom by John and Elizabeth Newson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535626

The Family and the SchoolA Joint Systems Approach to Problems with Children This reissued classic contains material specifically related to work with schools and reflects the major changes in society in legislation and in the interaction between families and the education system. All contributors have links with the Child and Family Department of the renowned Tavistock Clinic. They include educational and clinical psyc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327842

The Family and the SchoolA Joint Systems Aproach to Problems with Children This edition has been revised and updated to include more material specifically related to work with schools. It reflects the major changes in society in legislation and in the nature of the interaction between families and the education system in the last decade. The contributors all have links with the Child and Family Department of the Tavistock Clinic and include educational psychologists working with schools and hospitals family therapists child and family psychiatrists and teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149199

The Family Context of Adolescent Drug Use Here is an essential volume for educators social workers health care professionals and parents who are frustrated by the consuming power of drugs over the lives of young people and looking for answers to this enormous problem. In this unique and highly practical volume experts concentrate on the family--the foundation of mental health and social control--as the most positive force in the prevention of adolescent drug use. Despite the “war on drugs ” young people in large numbers continue to use substances. This instructive guide focuses on educating and strengthening families--which makes stronger children who are less likely to use drugs--instead of the traditional efforts based on rehabilitation instead of prevention. It offers instructive background information about societal forces that affect families and make it difficult to raise drug-free youngsters. Family differences are discussed such as family structure parenting styles ethnic and cultural characteristics. Contributors thoroughly examine practical effective interventions--at home at school and with peers--that are positive rather than negative instructional rather than punitive and preventive instead of remedial. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315784595

The Family Context of Parenting in Children's Adaptation to Elementary School The Family Context of Parenting in Children's Adaptation to Elementary School is a result of a longitudinal prevention study of 100 families begun the year before their first children entered kindergarten. Each family went through an assessment and then a subset was randomly chosen for group intervention. The children in both groups were then studied as they progressed through kindergarten and first grade to assess the quality of their adaptation to the school environment.The text focuses on how parent-child relationships are only one determinant of a child's academic competence social competence and behavior. Rather these relationships must be understood in the context of the role they play within the family as a system. It also addresses the recent challenges to claims about the impact of parents on their children's development.The book sheds additional light on family influences within the larger social environment as a key determinant of the quality of children's adjustment to schooling. It appeals to scientists professionals and parents alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654463

The Family Estate in AfricaStudies in the Role of Property in Family Structure and Lineage Continuity Too often accounts of African family life have tended to describe the family in purely static terms. The contributors to this book emphasize the developmental or time dimension of the family analysing it as a process. In the seven different societies described in East Africa the Congo and the Transvaal the changing nature of the distribution of rights in the family property and resources is directly linked with the growth and change of the family itself. First published in 1964. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861800

The Family Fund (Routledge Revivals)An Initiative in Social Policy In The Family Fund first published in 1980 Bradshaw discusses the introduction of The Family Fund- a grant given to families in response of the discovery of the damages caused by the Thalidomide drug. He examines all aspects of the Fund including its origins aims publicity and its future. This text is ideal for students of sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821910

The Family HerdsA Study of Two Pastoral Tribes in East Africa The Jie and T First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868426

The Family in AmericaSearching for Social Harmony in the Industrial Age The Family in America offers a fresh interpretation of American social history emphasizing the vital role of the family and household autonomy and threats to both imposed by industrial organization and the state. Allan Carlson shows that the United States rather than being "born modern" as a progressive consumerist society was in fact founded as an agrarian society composed of independent households rooted in land lineage and hierarchy.Carlson argues that family survival continues to be of paramount importance today. He critically examines five distinct strategies to restore a foundation for family life in industrial society drawing on the insights of Frederic LePlay Carle Zimmerman and G. K. Chesterton. Carlson shows that family survival depends on the creation of meaningful "pre-modern" household economies. This new edition includes an introduction by Allan Carlson detailing the continued press of the industrial process onto the American family structure since initial publication of the book in 1993. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535633

The Family in English Children’s Literature From the trials of families experiencing divorce as in Anne Fine’s Madame Doubtfire to the childcare problems highlighted in Jacqueline Wilson’s Tracy Beaker it might seem that the traditional family and the ideals that accompany it have long vanished. However in The Family in English Children’s Literature Ann Alston argues that this is far from the case. She suggests that despite the tales of family woe portrayed in children’s literature the desire for the happy contented nuclear family remains inherent within the ideological subtexts of children’s literature. Using 1818 as a starting point Alston investigates families in children’s literature at their most intimate focusing on how they share their spaces their ideals of home and even on what they eat for dinner. What emerges from Alston’s study are not so much the contrasts that exist between periods but rather the startling similarities of the ideology of family intrinsic to children’s literature. The Family in English Children’s Literature sheds light on who maintains control who behaves and how significant children’s literature is in shaping our ideas about what makes a family "good." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699617

The Family in Late AntiquityThe Rise of Christianity and the Endurance of Tradition The Family in Late Antiquity offers a challenging well-argued and coherent study of the family in the late Roman world and the influence of the emerging Christian religion on its structure and value.Before the Roman Empire's political disintegration in the west enormous political religious and cultural changes took place in the period of late antiquity. This book is the first comprehensive study of the family in the later Roman Empire from approximately 300 AD to 550 AD. Geoffrey Nathan analyses the classical Roman family as well as early Christian notions of this most basic unit of social organisation. Using these models as a contextual backdrop he then explores marriage children domestic servitude and other familial institutions in late antiquity. He brings together a diverse collection of sources transcending traditional studies that have centred on the legal record. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642408

The Family In Postindustrial AmericaSome Fundamental Perceptions For Public Policy Development Traditional public policy toward the family the authors of this book argue has produced an array of fragmented mechanical programs in response to specific perceived "dysfunctions" in family performance. Policy has been biased by a restrictive perception that families unlike the nuclear two-parent household are either ailing or aberrant. In response to these observations the authors portray the family as a natural ongoing and dynamically adaptive element of Western civilization. They suggest that legislators and policy analysts should view the household as a tangible social and economic asset and an appropriate technology with which a number of tasks (such as child care education health disability and unemployment insurance social security and the welfare of the aged) now performed by more complex and costly formal institutions may be better accomplished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292065

The Family In Rural Society Social and political attention often is focused on urban issues neglecting the still-rural character of much of the United States. This volume of original papers provides a clear picture of present-day rural society with special emphasis on the changing role and structure of the family. It describes demographic trends discusses the family aspects of the new wave of inmigrants to small towns and rural communities reviews the diversity of patterns and forms adopted by rural families considers the plight of the rural aged and explores the dynamics of intrafamily personal relationships. The book ends with speculations on future prospects and challenges facing rural families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292072

The Family in the Mediterranean Welfare States This work analyses in a historical and comparative perspective the relationship between the family and the welfare state in two Mediterranean countries: Italy and Spain. Two aims form the focus of the book. Firstly to open the black box of the family in welfare state analysis introducing a focus on inter-generational and kin relations. Secondly to explain why the southern welfare states have offered very low support to families with children by taking into account several factors: the legacy of fascism the role of the Church and the specific role played by leftist parties in defining family policy as labour policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138990937

The Family in the Modern AgeMore Than a Lifestyle Choice Many argue that the modern family is an anachronistic institution whose demise is only a question of time. Looking to the family's future the eminent sociologist Brigitte Berger argues that despite being weakened and embattled the family will survive as a fundamental social institution. The family has been the cradle of the modern social order for some three hundred years and will remain the basis for any society concerned with happiness liberty equality and prosperity for all its members. Rather than being condemned to the dust heap of history or becoming a simple lifestyle choice the modern family has a number of enduring strengths that will ensure its survival. In The Family in the Modern Age Berger focuses on four major areas of concern. First she demonstrates that the short shrift given to the institutional dimension of the family misrepresents the importance and the role of the family today. Second she documents the close cognitive fit between core elements of the modern family and the stability of modern society and argues that any society that ignores this connection does so at its own peril. Third Berger investigates the degree to which currently identified problems may endanger the modern family's vital individual and social functions. And finally she develops reasonable projections of the future of the family that will be core elements contributing to the creation of a politically democratic and economically prosperous world. Berger takes a long-range view of "the career" of the conventional family in the twentieth century. Her perspective is distinctly different from that widespread in scholarly literature today. She takes account of recent demographic shifts in behavior relating to sexuality marriage family structure and values relationships and family functions. Berger considers hotly contested contemporary issues relating to the family-gay marriage divorce abortion women and work issues of child-care among others. But she concludes that despite the industrial system's numerous permutations and the far-reaching social adjustments they have exacted the norms peculiar to the modern family are likely to remain the core feature of any dynamic liberal democratic social order organized around the market. The Family in the Modern Age will be of central interest to professionals as well as a general public concerned with the current debate over the role of the family in modern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515888

The Family in the USSR First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864213

The Family of Man RevisitedPhotography in a Global Age The Family of Man is the most widely seen exhibition in the history of photography. The book of the exhibition still in print is also the most commercially successful photobook ever published. First shown at the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1955 the exhibition travelled throughout the United States and to forty-six countries and was seen by over nine million people. Edward Steichen conceived curated and designed the exhibition. He explained its subject as `the everydayness of life' and `the essential oneness of mankind throughout the world'. The exhibition was a statement against war and the conflicts and divisions that threatened a common future for humanity after 1945. The popular international response was overwhelmingly enthusiastic. Many critics however have dismissed the exhibition as a form of sentimental humanism unable to address the challenges of history politics and cultural difference.This book revises the critical debate about The Family of Man challenging in particular the legacy of Roland Barthes's influential account of the exhibition. The expert contributors explore new contexts for understanding Steichen's work and they undertake radically new analyses of the formal dynamics of the exhibition. Also presented are documents about the exhibition never before available in English. Commentaries by critical theorist Max Horkheimer and novelist Wolfgang Koeppen letters from photographer August Sander and a poetic sequence on the images by Polish poet Witold Wirpsza enable and encourage new critical reflections. A detailed survey of audience responses in Munich from 1955 allows a rare glimpse of what visitors thought about the exhibition. Today when armed conflict environmental catastrophe and economic inequality continue to threaten our future it seems timely to revisit The Family of Man. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781784539672

The Family on the Threshold of the 21st CenturyTrends and Implications Is there life for the family in the 21st century? Pessimists view the traditional two-parent nuclear family as a relic of the past attributing their gloomy outlook to increased demands from the workplace rampant technological advancement and the pursuit of personal achievement at the expense of interpersonal needs and values. Optimists on the other hand claim that increasing alienation and emphasis on the occupational sphere necessitate a sense of family community and belonging as a haven from work-related stress. This volume addresses these and related issues such as the interplay of personal versus interpersonal factors in family development the role of the extended family and the interface between work community and family. The contents of this book--scholarly contributions from a unique interdisciplinary rostrum of behavioral scientists in such diverse fields as psychology sociology anthropology social work industrial management and demography--represent the latest developments in research theory and practice in family studies. The reader is presented with theoretical formulations empirical findings and applied interventions regarding family life in different parts of the world. A systems perspective is adopted as the family is examined at its interface with individuals community society and culture with the interdependence of these different levels emphasized. In addition an attempt is made to integrate the work of theoreticians researchers and practitioners in understanding the evolving family. Dreman provides a survey of family life in the international arena and finds a surprising consensus between the different disciplinary perspectives and the respective geographical arenas. He discusses life-span issues in relation to all levels of family life including the impact of increased longevity and decreased fertility in relation to topics such as individual development parent-child and couple relationships the workplace and the community. This book also highlights the interplay of biological and interpersonal dynamics as in the case of spousal depression. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882867

The Family Romance of Martyrdom in Second Maccabees Centering on the first extant martyr story (2 Maccabees 7) this study explores the "autonomous value" of martyrdom. The story of a mother and her seven sons who die under the torture of the Greek king Antiochus displaces the long-problematic Temple sacrificial cult with new cultic practices and presents a new family romance that encodes unconscious fantasies of child-bearing fathers and eternal mergers with mothers. This study places the martyr story in the historical context of the Hasmonean struggle for legitimacy in the face of Jewish civil wars and uses psychoanalytic theories to analyze the unconscious meaning of the martyr-family story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182694

The Family Systems Test (FAST)Theory and Application The Family System Test (FAST) developed by Thomas M. Gehring is an important new tool for investigating family relations. Based on the structural-systemic theory of families it is a figural technique for representing emotional bonds (cohesion) and hierarchical structures in the family or similar social systems. In this unique volume the editors draw on current theory and research in family or similar social systems together with a variety of empirical studies that have used the FAST to provide a comprehensive overview and assessment of the test and its use in various clinical research contexts.The book is divided into four sections each focusing on a different aspect of the FAST. Part 1 describes the concepts and psychometric properties of the FAST within the context of theoretically and empirically relevant aspects of the field of family psychology as a whole. Special emphasis is given to systematic-structural approaches to assessing individual and family functioning. Part II focuses on the use of the FAST in developmental research. For example the the FAST has been used to show how family constructs are influenced by age type of family and situation. Part III deals with cross-cultural issues and compares the interpersonal constructs of Japanese and Chinese families to Western families. Finally Part IV addresses the applications of the FAST in clinical setting - in diagnosis of biopsychosocial problems and planning and evaluation of clinical interventions.The result is a book that helps to bridge the gap between theory practice and research. It will be essential reading for users of the FAST and all clinicians and researchers who work in family relations and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969599

The Fancies Chaste and Noble Published in 1985: The main plot portrays the bachelor Octavio Marquis of Siena and his establishment of his "Bower of Fancies " something like a Platonic academy for those he calls the "fancies" — Clarella Silvia and Floria three young women who are or are said to be "young wise noble fair and chaste. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189587

The Fantastic in France and Russia in the 19th CenturyIn Pursuit of Hesitation This book attempts to reveal how the fantastic operates and how it produces its effects and analyses the devices and techniques used by the fantastic in order to produce hesitation in the mind of the reader. It proceeds through an analysis of one French and one Russian work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604363

The Fantastic in Religious Narrative from Exodus to Elisha The Fantastic in Religious Narrative from Exodus to Elisha argues that perspectives drawn from literary-critical theories of the fantastic and fantasy are apt to explore Hebrew Bible religious narratives. The book focuses on the narratives' marvels monsters and magic rather than whether or not the stories depict historical events. The Exodus narrative (Ex 1-18) and a selection of additional Hebrew Bible narratives (Num 11-14 Judg 6-8 1 Kings 17-19 2 Kings 4-7) are analysed from a fantasy-theoretical perspective. The 'fantasy perspective' helps to make sense of elements of these narratives that - although prominently featured in the stories - have previously often been explained by being explained away. These case studies can illuminate Hebrew Bible religion and offer wider perspectives on religious narrative generally. In light of the fantasy-theoretical approach these Hebrew Bible stories - with the Exodus narrative at the centre - read not as foundational stories affirming triumphantly and unambiguously the bond between the deity his people and their territory but rather as texts that harbour and even actively encourage ambiguity and uncertainty not necessarily prompting belief orientation and a sense of meaningfulness but also open-ended reflection and doubt. The case studies suggest that other religious narratives both in and beyond the Judaic tradition may also be amenable to interpretation in these terms thus questioning a dominant trend in myth studies. The results of the analyses lead to a discussion of the role of ambiguity uncertainty and transformation in religious narrative in broader perspective and to a questioning of the emphasis in the study of religion on the capacity of religious narrative for founding and maintaining institutions orienting identity and defending order over disorder. The book suggests the wider importance of incorporating destabilisation disorientation and ambiguity more strongly into theories of what religious narrative is and does. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845539436

The Fantasy of DisabilityImages of Loss in Popular Culture What are the unconscious fantasies circulating in representations of disability? What role do these fantasies play in defining the condition of disability? What can these fantasies teach us about human vulnerability writ large? The Fantasy of Disability explores how popular culture texts such as Degrassi: The Next Generation and Glee fantasize about what life with a physical disability must be like while at the same time exerting tremendous pressure on disabled individuals to conform their identity and behaviour to fit within the margins of these societally perpetuated archetypes. Rather than merely engaging with how disability is represented though this text investigates how representations of disability reveal their nondisabled producers to be perpetually anxious subjects doomed to fear not just the disabled subject but the very reality of disability lurking within. Situated at the nexus of disability studies media studies and psychology this text presents an innovative way of analyzing representations of disability in popular culture inverting the psychoanalytic gaze back upon the nondisabled to investigate how disability can become a lens through which to interrogate the normate subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494497

The Fantasy of FamilyNineteenth-Century Children's Literature and the Myth of the Domestic Ideal The myth of the Victorian family remains a pervasive influence within a contemporary Britain that perceives itself to be in social crisis. Nostalgic for a golden age of "Victorian values" in which visions of supportive united families predominate the common consciousness exhorted by social and political discourse continues to vaunt the "traditional natural" family as the template by which all other family forms are gauged. Yet this fantasy of family nurtured and augmented throughout the Victorian era was essentially a construct that belied the realities of a nineteenth-century world in which orphanhood fostering and stepfamilies were endemic. Focusing primarily on British children's texts written by women and drawing extensively on socio-historic material The Fantasy of Family considers the paradoxes implicit to the perpetuation of the domestic ideal within the Victorian era and offers new perspectives on both nineteenth-century and contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415899376

The Fantasy Sport IndustryGames within Games Fantasy sport has become big business. Recent estimates suggest that there as many as 27 million fantasy sport participants in the US alone spending $1.5bn annually with many millions more around the world. This is the first in-depth study of fantasy sport as a cultural and social phenomenon and a significant and growing component of the contemporary sports economy. This book presents an overview of the history of fantasy sport and its close connection to innovations in sports media. Drawing on extensive empirical research it offers an analysis of the demographics of fantasy sport the motivations of fantasy sport players and their significance as heavy consumers of sport media and as ultra-fans. It also draws cross-cultural comparisons between fantasy sport players in the US UK Europe and beyond. The Fantasy Sport Industry examines the key commercial and media stakeholders in the production and development of fantasy sport and points to new directions for the fantasy sport industry within modern sport business. It is therefore  fascinating reading for any student scholar or professional with an interest in sports media sports business fandom the relationship between sport and society or cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898714

The Far East and Australasia 2012 The Far East and Australasia 2012 is a survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific Islands. It is essential reading for anyone with a professional interest in the region and keeps users up-to-date with current political and economic developments. The new 2012 edition provides detailed coverage of events over the past year including: elections in May 2011 and appointment of a new cabinet in Singapore the devastating tsunami in Japan in March 2011 and the release of radioactive material from the damaged nuclear power plant the unexpected resignation of the Primer Minister of Laos Bouasone Bouphavanh in December 2010 and subsequent appointment of Thongsing Thammavong the North Korean assault on the South Korean island of Yeonpyeong last November. General Survey Written by acknowledged authorities on the Pacific Rim this collection of essays forms an impartial overview of the area as a whole. Topics include: China's Rise: Evaluation and Implications; The USA’s Relations with the Asia-Pacific Region; The Security Challenges of East and South-East Asia; Human Rights in the Asia-Pacific Region; and Environmental Issues of the Asia-Pacific Region. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a directory of names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature election commission political organizations diplomatic representation judiciary religion the media finance trade industry tourism defence and education a select bibliography. An entire section of the volume is dedicated to the Pacific Islands. This includes specially commissioned essays examining issues of particular importance to the Pacific Islands. Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Far East and Australasia an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436303

The Far East and Australasia 2013 This comprehensive survey fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. The 2013 edition includes: coverage of recent elections including those in Taiwan Mongolia South Korea Timor-Leste and Papua New Guinea expert analysis of the accession to power of Kim Jong Un in North Korea in-depth coverage of the progress of President Thein Sein’s reform agenda in Myanmar General Survey Essays exploring regional issues include the rise of China the USA’s increasing strategic focus on the Pacific region the security challenges of East and South-East Asia inter-Korean relations human rights issues and a survey of environmental affairs in the region. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an extensive statistical survey of economic indicators a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands. Regional Information Includes major international organizations and research institutes active in the region a detailed survey of major commodities and select bibliographies of relevant books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436624

The Far East and Australasia 2014 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. New content for the 2014 edition includes: in-depth analysis of the tensions on the Korean peninsula following the imposition of UN sanctions on North Korea in response to its third nuclear test details of the transition to a new generation of leadership in the People’s Republic of China led by President Xi Jinping coverage of recent legislative and presidential elections including those in Cambodia Japan South Korea Malaysia and the Philippines Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Topics include the rise of China relations between the USA and the Asia-Pacific region the security challenges of East and South-East Asia inter-Korean relations a survey of environmental affairs in the region and  new essays examining the importance of ASEAN-led regional architecture and exploring the refugee politics of Australia . Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437003

The Far East and Australasia 2015 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. New for 2015: details of developments around the 12th successful coup in Thailand since 1932 coverage of the parliamentary and presidential elections in Indonesia leading to the election of Joko Widodo as the country's next President analysis of the tensions surrounding China's territorial claims in the South and East China Seas. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437393

The Far East and Australasia 2016 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437904

The Far East and Australasia 2017 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438505

The Far East and Australasia 2018 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438819

The Far East and Australasia 2019 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439441

The Far East and Australasia 2020 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175207

The Far East and Australasia 2021 This comprehensive survey of the countries of East and South-East Asia Australia and New Zealand along with 22 Pacific islands fully revised to reflect current economic and political developments is an essential resource for the Asia-Pacific region. Calendar of Political Events A calendar of events provides a convenient reference guide to the year’s main political developments General Survey Written by leading experts this collection of essays provides incisive analysis of regional issues. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country containing: essays on geography history and the economy an economic and demographic survey of the latest available statistics on population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications and education a comprehensive directory of names and contact details covering the most significant political financial and commercial institutions a country-specific bibliography. An entire section is dedicated to the Pacific islands including specially commissioned essays examining the contemporary politics of the islands their economies security concerns and the environmental issues confronting them Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region their aims activities publications and principal personnel a detailed survey of major commodities in Asia and the Pacific a directory of research institutes specializing in the region select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Asia-Pacific region an index of regional organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440558

The Far Left in Australia since 1945 The far left in Australia had significant effects on post-war politics culture and society. The Communist Party of Australia (CPA) ended World War II with some 20 000 members and despite the harsh and vitriolic Cold War climate of the 1950s seeded or provided impetus for the re-emergence of other movements. Radicals subscribing to ideologies beyond the Soviet orbit – Maoists Trotskyists anarchists and others – also created parties and organisations and led movements. All of these different far left parties and movements changed and shifted during time responding to one political crisis or another but they remained steadfastly devoted to a better world. This collection bringing together 14 chapters from leading and emerging figures in the Australian and international historical profession for the first time charts some of these significant moments and interventions revealing the Australian far left’s often forgotten contribution to the nation’s history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541580

The Far Right and the EnvironmentPolitics Discourse and Communication At the beginning of the twenty-first century both the crisis of liberal democracy as visible in for example the rise of far-right actors in Europe and the United States and environmental crises from declining biodiversity to climate change are increasingly in the public spotlight. Whilst both areas have been analysed extensively on their own The Far Right and the Environment: Politics Discourse and Communication provides much needed insights into their intersection by illuminating the environmental communication of far-right party and non-party actors in Europe and the United States. Although commonly perceived as a ‘left-wing’ issue today concerns over the natural environment by the far right have a long ideology-driven history. Thus it is not surprising that some members of the far right offer distinctive ecological visions of communal life though for example climate-change scepticism is voiced too. Investigating this range of stances within their discourse about the natural environment provides a window into the wider politics of the far right and points to a close connection between the politics of identity and the imagination of nature. Connecting the fields of environmental communication and study of the far right contributions to this edited volume therefore offer timely assessments of this often-overlooked dimension of far-right politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477896

The Far Right in America This book collects Mudde's old and new blog posts interviews and op-eds on the topic of the US far right ranging from right-wing populists to neo-Nazi terrorists. The main emphasis of the book is on the two most important far right developments of the 21st century the Tea Party and Donald Trump. Primarily aimed at a non-academic audience the book explains terminology  clarifies the key organizations and people and their relationship to (liberal) democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138063891

The Farm Financial CrisisSocioeconomic Dimensions And Implications For Producers And Rural Areas After nearly a decade of prosperity rural America entered the 1980s with its agricultural base facing a severe financial crisis. Land values export markets and the general demand for agricultural commodities were declining while the levels of indebtedness reached during the 1970s were becoming increasingly difficult to manage. By the middle of the 1980s the existence of a crisis was apparent in farm failure rates that had reached levels that had not occurred since the 1930s and in the fact that large numbers of agricultural banks were failing and agencies that provide loans to farmers and ranchers were experiencing unprecedented losses. Small towns in agriculturally dependent rural areas were losing businesses populations and related services and extremely high rates of socioemotional problems were noted among rural residents in agriculturally dependent areas of the nation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367292089

The Farm Press Reform and Rural Change 1895-1920 This project contributes to our understanding of rural Midwesterners and farm newspapers at the turn of the century. While cultural historians have mainly focused on readers in town and cities it examines Midwestern farmers. It also contributes to the "new rural history" by exploring the ideas of Hal Barron and others that country people selectively adapted the advice given to them by reformers. Finally it furthers our understanding of American farm newspapers themselves and offers suggestions on how to use them as sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652414

The Farmer in England 1650-1980 Farmers held a pivotal role in the capitalist agriculture that emerged in England in the eighteenth century yet they have attracted little attention from rural historians. Farmers made agriculture happen. They brought together the capital and the technical and management skills which allowed food to be produced. It was they - and not landowners - who employed and supervised labour. They accepted the risk inherent in agriculture paying largely fixed rents out of fluctuating and uncertain incomes. They are the rural equivalent of the small businessman with his own firm employing people and producing for markets sometimes distant ones. Our ignorance of the farmer might be justified by the claim that they are ill-documented but in fact farmers were normally literate and kept records - day books journals accounts. This volume goes some way to counter the claim that a history of the farmer cannot be written by showing the range of materials available and the diversity of approaches which can be employed to study the activities and actions of individual farmers from the sixteenth century onwards. Farm records offer invaluable insights into the farming economy which are available nowhere else. In this volume accounts are used in a variety of ways - as the means to access single farms but also in gross as a national sample of accounts to reveal regional variation over time. For the later nineteenth and twentieth centuries the range of sources available increases enormously and farmers - indeed farmer's wives too - emerge as articulate commentators on their own position using correspondence to outline their difficulties in the First World War. Some even developed second careers as newspaper columnists and journalists. This book focuses attention back on the farmer and it is hoped will help to restore farmers to their rightful position in history as rural entrepreneurs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272255

The Farmer ThreatThe Political Economy Of Agrarian Reform In Post-Soviet Russia This volume examines the agrarian crisis primarily in Russia but also in other states of former USSR from a variety of perspectives and disciplines surveying the context of agrarian reforms in recent years and examining the specifics of individual farming development in post-Soviet Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292096

The Farmer's AgeAgriculture 1815-60 Part of a series of detailed reference manuals on American economic history this volume examines the aspects and problems of land policies and the growth in farming during the mid-1800s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496658

The Farmer's Last FrontierAgriculture 1860-97 Part of a series of detailed reference manuals on American economic history this volume traces the development and expansion of agriculture across the USA during the last half of the 19th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315496696

The Far-Right Education and ViolenceAn Educational Philosophy and Theory Reader Volume IX In the last decade the far-right associated with white nationalism identitarian politics and nativist ideologies has established itself as a major political force in the West making substantial electoral gains across Europe the USA and Latin America and coalescing with the populist movements of Trump Brexit and Boris Johnson’s 2019 election in the UK. This political shift represents a major new political force in the West that has rolled back the liberal internationalism that developed after WWI and shaped world institutions globalization and neoliberalism. It has also impacted upon the democracies of the West. Its historical origins date from the rise of fascism in Italy Germany and Austria from the 1920s. In broad philosophical terms the movement can be conceived as a reaction against the rationalism and individualism of liberal democratic societies and a political revolt based on the philosophies of Nietzsche Darwin and Bergson that purportedly embraced irrationalism subjectivism and vitalism. This edited collection of essays by Michael A Peters and Tina Besley taken from the journal Educational Philosophy and Theory provides a philosophical discussion of the rise of the far-right and uses it as a canvas to understand the return of fascism white supremacism acts of terrorism and related events including the refugee crisis the rise of authoritarian populism the crisis of international education and Trump’s ‘end of globalism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367562014

The Far-Right in International and European Law Since the Second World War the international community has sought to prevent the repetition of destructive far-right forces by establishing institutions such as the United Nations and by adopting documents such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Jurisprudence and conventions directly prohibit far-right speech and expression. Nevertheless recently violent far-right entities such as Golden Dawn of Greece have received unprecedented electoral support xenophobic parties have done spectacularly well in elections; and countries such as Hungary and Poland are being led by right-wing populists who are bringing constitutional upheaval and violating basic elements of doctrines such as the rule of law. In light of this current reality this book critically assesses the international and European tools available for States to regulate the far-right. It conducts the analysis through a militant democracy lens. This doctrine has been considered in several arenas as a concept more generally; in the sphere of the European Convention on Human Rights; in relation to particular freedoms such as that of association; and as a tool for challenging the far-right movement through the spectrum of political science. However this doctrine has not yet been applied within a legal assessment of challenging the far-right as a single entity. After analysing the aims objectives scope and possibility of shortcomings in international and European law the book looks at what state obligations arise from these laws. It then assesses how freedom of opinion and expression freedom of association and freedom of assembly are provided for in international and European law and explores what limitation grounds exist which are directly relevant to the regulation of the far-right. The issue of the far-right is a pressing one on the agenda of politicians academics civil society and other groups in Europe and beyond. As such this book will appeal to those with an interest in International European or Human rights Law and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075873

The Farthing PoetA Biography of Richard Hengist Horne 1802-84: A Lesser Literary Lion First published in 1968. Richard Hengist Horne virtually unknown today was one of the more extraordinary figures of the nineteenth century literary scene. The author of an epic poem Orion was acclaimed a work of genius by almost every English critic. His voluminous literary output is for the most part forgotten but his life and character his widely romantic aspirations to be a Man of Genius provide a fascinating tragi-comic study. As a background study to the literature and society of the time Ann Blainey’s book is packed with interest and anecdote and as a study of a remarkable man it is consistently entertaining. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642669

The Fascination of Statistics This book demonstrates how numbers open up new ways of thinking about problems and addresses current issues for which statistics has practical applications. The articles are classified according to probability condensing data testing estimation experimental design prediction and modelling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451646

The Fascist Nature of Neoliberalism Capitalism is based on a false logic in which all facts and ideas are reduced to a consideration of their ‘feasibility’ within the capitalist system. Thus all mainstream economic and political theories including those such as Marxism which are supposed to offer an alternative vision have been stunted and utopian ideas are completely side-lined. In order to constantly work out the feasible you have to hang on to pseudo-factual concepts: nationalism; a constant drive for efficiency; the idea of nation/state; corporatism; managed markets; business ethics; governance etc. Capitalism is reduced to the management of the economy by states that fight each other and marvel at the independence of finance. All this the book argues is akin intellectually economically politically and unfortunately individually to fascism. The Fascist Nature of Neoliberalism offers a brief provocative analysis of this issue with special reference to the most visible executioners of its will: the much-misunderstood managerial class. This group simply happens to hold power and hence visibility but they do what everybody else does and would do all the time. This is because capitalism is an intellectual outlook that thoroughly directs individual actions through fascist and non-fascist repression. This book argues that the only way to escape capitalism is to recover individual intellectual and sentimental emancipation from capitalism itself in order to produce radical solutions.This volume is of great importance to those who study and are interested in political economy economic theory and philosophy as well as fascism and neoliberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594282

The Fascist State of Mind and the Manufacturing of Masculinity A psychoanalytic approach The Fascist State of Mind and the Manufacturing of Masculinity: A psychoanalytic approach attempts to describe in psychoanalytic terms the psychological consequences of massive social trauma and national humiliation and the regression that takes place within the individual under these circumstances. The book is not about understanding fascism as a historical political or sociological phenomenon but about understanding the special relationship between masculinity and fascism and the state of mind which both shaped and was shaped by the historical phenomenon of fascism. Christina Wieland explores fascism as a product of certain forms of masculinity and focuses on the dynamics of masculinity as a mode of psychic functioning. She examines in detail masculine anxieties and defences and their interaction with stresses of modernity and with the social and political unrest that followed World War One. The Fascist State of Mind and the Manufacturing of Masculinity is divided into four parts: Part One – The meaning of fascism and the fascist state of mind – theories and definitions Part Two – Masculinity its meaning and its vulnerability Part Three – Group and group theory and the total environment Part Four – Exploring the links between masculinity groups and fascism The Fascist State of Mind and the Manufacturing of Masculinity uses clinical material literary texts and extensive psychoanalytic interpretation of some passages from Mein Kampf to illustrate the interplay of the psychological processes with social and political events. This book will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists teachers and students of psychoanalysis and gender studies. It will also appeal to those interested in the application of psychoanalytic insights in the understanding of social and political phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526463

The Fascist TemptationCreating a Political Community of Experience This book posits a new theory of fascism as a radical political community of experience. The author engages with a range of thinkers both critical of and inspiring fascism including Walter Benjamin Albert Camus Ernst Jünger Carl Schmitt Friedrich Nietzsche and Martin Heidegger. This book will be of interest to scholars of the history of political thought fascism and Nazism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367639518

The Fast and The Furious: Drivers Speed Cameras and Control in a Risk Society The Fast and The Furious: Drivers Speed Cameras and Control in a Risk Society presents a sociological and criminological perspective critical to understanding the driver's role at the centre of road safety interventions. Such an approach is it is argued as crucial to an understanding of attempts to reduce road crashes deaths and injuries as approaching such questions from an engineering or educational perspective. The book offers an explanation for the continued debate about one road safety intervention - the speed camera - by situating that debate within contemporary literature about the 'risk society' (Beck 1992) and more broadly understood experiences of risk faced on a daily basis by drivers. Rather than a focus on risk as something that can be objectively assessed measured and managed separately from the social context in which it is encountered it suggests that 'risk' is something that permeates this particular debate from every angle. The book achieves its aims by utilising sociological and criminological perspectives to investigate issues such as: - the social context in which it is possible for drivers to reject official scientific expertise about crash causation and camera effectiveness - the self-defined 'respectability' of the population being problematised and its juxtaposition with a 'proper' police focus on 'real criminals' - the reconceptualisation of law-breaking as risk-taking rather than inherently 'wrong' behaviour and its consequences for the enforcement of laws based on risk assessment - the experience of being controlled by technology and of receiving what is essentially 'automated justice'. These and other issues are explored and suggested as illuminating of both the real concerns underpinning this debate and potentially instructive for future attempts to control risky behaviour both within and beyond a road safety context. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077805

The Fast Facilitator76 Facilitator Activities and Interventions Covering Essential Skills Group Processes and Creative Techniques When you take on responsibility for other people you need a framework to understand and address how they think feel and behave. Facilitation provides that framework. It doesn't offer you proscriptive solutions; instead it uses proven principles and practice to enable you to get the best out of each of the people with whom you are working. As a facilitator you also need to be able to adapt your style and approach to the situation you are in. This requires good self-awareness and a solid understanding of your role and responsibilities. Once this is in place you can then start to facilitate teams coach colleagues and train groups effectively. In Anthony Landale and Mica Douglas's The Fast Facilitator the authors have established a format based around both the core skills that facilitators need to develop as well as the issues they will have to face at work. It is divided into three parts - Essential Facilitation Groups and Team Facilitation and Creative Facilitation - offering material to suit all facilitators whatever their level of expertise. The manual will help you develop your own understanding of facilitation as well as providing interventions and activities that you can use with others. It includes: � Theoretical insights and models to help you understand the dynamics of people management; � Activities exercises games and practice sessions which managers or trainers can use with their groups to build skills around work issues; � Coaching ideas and techniques for managers who may want extra guidance when working one-to-one with team members; and � A wealth of techniques reading sources inspirational ideas and practical exercises for the facilitator's own self-development. The Fast Facilitator illustrates the competencies that practising facilitators need to develop and shows just how this distinctive approach can make a real difference to the way people operate and the outcomes that can be achieved in organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138433120

The Fast Track Program for Children at RiskPreventing Antisocial Behavior This unique volume reports on the largest long-term preventive intervention study ever conducted with children at risk for serious violence and poor life outcomes. From first through 10th grade Fast Track provided multicomponent interventions to support children families and schools in achieving positive social emotional and academic outcomes. The book explores the developmental processes associated with early aggression describes how each component of FastTrack was developed and implemented and summarizes outcomes up to 20 years later. Vivid case studies track the impact of comprehensive school- and family-based programming on children's pathways through the elementary and high school years. The concluding chapter offers recommendations for using Fast Track components in future violence prevention initiatives. See also the authors' Social and Emotional Skills Training for Children: The Fast Track Friendship Group Manual a step-by-step guide to implementing one of the core components of Fast Track. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462541294

The Fat Lady SingsA Psychological Exploration of the Cultural Fat Complex and its Effects This book examines the so-called War on Obesity as an example of a cultural complex how that complex shapes the way fat is treated in psychotherapy including the classical Jungian approach to fat as written by Marion Woodman. It looks at the experience of being fat as an ongoing trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204978

The Fatal ConceitThe Errors of Socialism First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418943

The Fatal NewsReading and Information Overload in Early Eighteenth-Century Literature What was "information" in the early eighteenth century and what influence did the emergence of information as potential physical and psychological threat have on readers of the period? Recent scholarship in eighteenth-century print culture and in twenty-first-century media studies and theory offers a unique opportunity to reconsider how and why information is figuratively imagined during the eighteenth century as an abstract yet bodily entity that can flood suffocate and incapacitate readers. Focusing on 1678 to 1722 -- a period that experienced impressive innovations in communication -- this study reveals that the term "information" undergoes a significant transformation with social cultural and literary consequences. By investigating discussions of information and media that are evident in works by literary authors the author finds that writers like John Bunyan Aphra Behn Jonathan Swift and Daniel Defoe confront the idea of information overload and provide case studies in literacy reform that operate on institutional generic and consumer levels. For example while in Defoe's Journal of the Plague Year information is infectious and citizens depend upon comets and phantoms to construct reader-controlled decentralized media in Swift's Tale of a Tub commonplace books and collections demonstrate a new type of organizational or secretarial impulse in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867269

The Fate Of A GestureJackson Pollock And Postwar American Art I am indebted first to Thomas B. Hess and James Fitzsimmons the editors of Artnews and Art International who encouraged me to publish the essays and reviews that led years later to this book. I am equally grateful for the encouragement I have received from Elizabeth C. Baker the editor of Art in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292102

The Fate of Anatomical Collections Almost every medical faculty possesses anatomical and/or pathological collections: human and animal preparations wax- and other models as well as drawings photographs documents and archives relating to them. In many institutions these collections are well-preserved but in others they are poorly maintained and rendered inaccessible to medical and other audiences. This volume explores the changing status of anatomical collections from the early modern period to date. It is argued that anatomical and pathological collections are medically relevant not only for future generations of medical faculty and future research but they are also important in the history of medicine the history of the institutions to which they belong and to the wider understanding of the cultural history of the body. Moreover anatomical collections are crucial to new scholarly inter-disciplinary studies that investigate the interaction between arts and sciences especially medicine and offer a venue for the study of interactions between anatomists scientists anatomical artists and other groups as well as the display and presentation of natural history and medical cabinets. In considering the fate of anatomical collections - and the importance of the keeper’s decisions with respect to collections - this volume will make an important methodological contribution to the study of collections and to discussions on how to preserve universities’ academic heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409468158

The Fate of the ApostlesExamining the Martyrdom Accounts of the Closest Followers of Jesus The Book of Martyrs by John Foxe written in the 16th century has long been the go-to source for studying the lives and martyrdom of the apostles. Whilst other scholars have written individual treatments on the more prominent apostles such as Peter Paul John and James there is little published information on the other apostles. In The Fate of the Apostles Sean McDowell offers a comprehensive reasoned historical analysis of the fate of the twelve disciples of Jesus along with the apostles Paul and James. McDowell assesses the evidence for each apostle’s martyrdom as well as determining its significance to the reliability of their testimony. The question of the fate of the apostles also gets to the heart of the reliability of the kerygma: did the apostles really believe Jesus appeared to them after his death or did they fabricate the entire story? How reliable are the resurrection accounts? The willingness of the apostles to die for their faith is a popular argument in resurrection studies and McDowell offers insightful scholarly analysis of this argument to break new ground within the spheres of New Testament studies Church History and apologetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138549135

The Father in Primitive Psychology and Myth in Primitive Psychology[1927] This volume investigates ideas beliefs and sentiments in relation to social organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708804

The FatherHistorical Psychological and Cultural Perspectives Countless children throughout the world grow up without fathers. In this revised and updated edition of The Father accompanied by a new preface Luigi Zoja studies the reasons for this and assesses the contribution of this phenomenon to social and psychological problems. Using examples from classical antiquity to the present day Zoja views the origins and evolution of the father from a Jungian perspective. He argues that the father’s role in bringing up children is a social construction that has been subject to change throughout history and goes on to examine the consequences and consider the crisis facing fatherhood today. No other existing book faces the subject of fatherhood from such a broad and multidisciplinary perspective. Covering these issues from historical sociological and psychological points of view this revised edition of The Father includes a complete reworking of the final part of the book focusing on the condition of the father in today’s globalized world and with a particular look at the role historical trauma and grief play in family relationships. The book will be of special interest to analytical psychologists and Jungian psychotherapists in practice and in training academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian studies sociology anthropology gender studies and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500914

The Fatherland Files In this exciting novel an unsuspecting cardiologist becomes embroiled in a plot involving pharmaceuticals international espionage and the Neo-Nazi movement. A scientifically accurate twist on the average mystery story the plot will hook all audiences. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367449490

The Father's RoleCross Cultural Perspectives First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451865

The Fatimids and Egypt This Variorum volume is a collection of articles dealing with Egypt under the Fatimids originally published in diverse journals and books between 1984 and 2013. The Fatimids came to power in North Africa in 910 CE and ruled in Egypt from 969 to 1171 CE. As Imams and Caliphs they claimed authority for the faith and the government of the Muslim world. In Egypt and Syria they both reigned and ruled over the state. In North Africa and Sicily the Hijaz and latterly the Yemen they reigned but did not rule. In the rest of the Muslim world they pursued their aim for recognition notably through their missionaries active in Iraq and Iran A core theme is the evolution of the population and its passage from a Coptic to a Muslim majority. Two articles deal with the murderous history of the Wazirs of the Pen before the Armenian Badr al-Jamali began the rule of the Wazirs of the Sword. Four articles deal with the question of Fatimid diplomacy followed by three dealing with Badr al-Jamali and his revival of the dynasty including his relations with the Yemen his use of the Coptic church to extend Fatimid influence to Christian Nubia and Ethiopia and his employment of his military as tax-farmers creating a system which culminated in the Mamluk regime of the 13th to the 16th century. The final articles concern the Fatimid response to the Crusades which ended with Saladin and the death of the last Imam Caliph leaving Ismailism to the breakaway sects of the Nizaris in Iran and the Tayyibis in the Yemen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354821

The Faultline of ConsciousnessA View of Interactionism in Sociology In this compendium of related and cross-referential essays David R. Maines draws from pragmatist/symbolic interactionist assumptions to formulate a consistent new view of the entire field of sociology. Suitable for courses in social theory qualitative methods social psychology and narrative inquiry this volume will change the way the general public looks at interpretive sociology.This book is organized as an expression of the centrality of interactionism to general sociology. Each chapter is designed to articulate this view of the field. Symbolic interactionism the way Maines has come to understand and use it is essentially the concerted application of pragmatist principles of philosophy to social inquiry.There are four basic elements to this characterization. First people transform themselves: people are self-aware beings who reflexively form their conduct and thus are capable of adjusting their lines of action and creating new ones. Second people transform their social worlds: human action takes place in contexts of situations and social worlds. People can modify the social matrices in which they act and thus people are agents of change. Third people engage in social dialogue: communication is generic and is at the heart of both stability and change. A fourth element is that people respond to and deal with their transformations. Humans construct situations and societies; they establish social structures and cultures. These are the consequences of human action and once formed they reflexively function to direct and channel conduct.Maines argues that when people do things together they can create enduring group formations such as divisions of labor rules for inheritance wage-labor relations or ideologies. These are instances of group characteristics that influence human conduct and indeed are not reducible to the traits of individuals making up the group or society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132013

The FCEM NotebookRevision notes and clinical resource for emergency physicians The FCEM Notebook: Revision Notes and Clinical Resource for Emergency Physicians is the essential guide to passing the Fellowship of the College of Emergency Medicine (FCEM) examination. The book contains short questions related to the FCEM curriculum along with succinct answers to allow candidates to test their knowledge. Also included are current relevant national guidelines references and suggested resources for further personal reading. A reader-friendly format allows for rapid revision and instant access to key information. The book is a useful resource to emergency physicians emergency nurse practitioners trainee nurse consultants MCEM candidates foundation years doctors and medical students working in emergency medicine. This portable practical book is an essential revision guide for all those studying for the MCEM and FCEM examinations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482224832

The Fear of Crime Studies of the fear of crime have constituted what is undeniably the fastest growing research area within criminology in the last decade and this shows no sign of diminishing. The editors have a distinguished record of innovative research in the field being responsible for a number of seminal empirical and theoretical articles. In this volume they have collected together and for the first time all the most significant contributions to the field. The collection includes an introductory essay by the editors and articles reflecting: an overview of the field; the causes of vulnerability; the sources of information on victimisation; the methods used to survey fear; the theoretical models employed to explain it; and the nature of policies designed to reduce fear. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086613

The Fear of Freedom Erich Fromm sees right to the heart of our contradictory needs for community and for freedom like no other writer before or since. In Fear of Freedom Fromm warns that the price of community is indeed high and it is the individual who pays. Fascism and authoritarianism may seem like receding shadows for some but are cruel realities for many. Erich Fromm leaves a valuable and original legacy to his readers - a vastly increased understanding of the human character in relation to society. At the beginning of the 21st century it is more important than ever to be aware of his powerful message. Listen and take heed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003171317

The Fearless ClassroomA Practical Guide to Experiential Learning Environments Students learn better when they aren’t afraid to take risks and make mistakes. In this book teacher and popular blogger Joli Barker shows you how to make K-8 students fearless in the classroom so they can engage in deeper learning. You’ll discover how to abandon the notion of the teacher as the primary source of information and instead create a classroom environment in which students can explore problems test theories and play games through curiosity imagination adaptability and a passion for learning. Find out how to… Create fearless learning environments; Engage in fearless planning and lesson design; Use fearless grading and assessments; Teach fearless gamification; Develop fearless parent relations; and Get students to ask fearless questions. Throughout the book you’ll find suggested activities for science social studies language arts and math as well as tools such as rubrics to assist you on your journey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802865

The Fearless World of Professional Safety in the 21st Century Professional safety is in danger of extinction. Safety professionals have become complacent and unfocused ignorantly relying on an 80-year-old paradigm. Lazy gimmicks are substituted for the hierarchy of controls meant to be the foundation of the profession. A $10 000 investment in posters makes zero improvement in safety; a $10 000 investment in machine guarding upgrades can save lives. By blending philosophy history and psychology The Fearless World of Professional Safety in the 21st Century is revolutionary offering an innovative approach with creative solutions to move a safety program past the malarkey that has devalued professional safety for decades. Using humor and professional experience within a discussion of historical events and published scientific findings Scott Gesinger explores the history of how current safety practices developed and why these must change if the profession is to survive the 21st century. He discusses new professional philosophies based on best practices in industry historical examples scientific research outside of safety and proven approaches from other disciplines which can successfully guide safety professionals into the future. Gesinger provides a book for every safety professional that is candid plain-speaking and eminently approachable while at the same time provides information that is new challenging and engaging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036567

The February ManEvolving Consciousness and Identity in Hypnotherapy This book is a fascinating case study that illustrates the use of multiple levels of consciousness and meaning to access and therapeutically reframe traumatic memories that were the source of very severe phobias and depression. A rare record of Erickson's pioneering genius in facilitating the evolution of new patterns of consciousness and identity in a patient. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141674

The Federal Government And Urban ProblemsHud: Successes Failures And The Fate Of Our Cities This book discusses the programs and performance of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). It deals with the present and future of HUD and the cities it was designed to serve and evaluates HUD activities in economics and housing finance political science and urban planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292119

The Federal Lands Revisited First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064277

The Federal Republic of Germany and the European Community (RLE: German Politics) This book explains German behaviour in the European Community in terms of domestic politics of Federal Republic covering the period 1969-86. It includes analysis of the attitudes and the role of West German interest groups public opinion and the legislature regarding European policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849167

The Federal Republic Of Germany And The United StatesChanging Political Social And Economic Relations This book examines the current and historical dimensions of relations between the United States and the Federal Republic of Germany focusing on the complex economic issues that make the two countries interdependent and on the resulting policy implications. The contributors analyze the reasons for increasingly problematic relations between the United States and West Germany arguing that the situation is exacerbated by the inadequate understanding Americans often have of the changing nature of society politics and culture in West Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292126

The Federal Republic of Germany since 1949Politics Society and Economy before and after Unification Today the problems of reunification seem to feature more often in the international spotlight than the benefits. This timely volume offers a reassessment of Germany's postwar development from its inception through to reunification including a thorough examination of the implications for economic political and social policies. The impressive team of contributors include leading names in the history of modern Germany together with some of the ablest younger scholars in the field. They are: Hartmut Berghoff David Childs Immanuel Geiss Graham Hallett Klaus Larres Terry McNeill Torsten Opelland Richard Overy Stephen Padgett Panikos Panayi and Mathias Siekmeier. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163713

The Federal Trade CommissionA Guide to Sources This annotated bibliography assists the reader in locating information about the United States Federal Trade Commission. The book is divided into four chapters each reflecting the major functions and regulatory responsibilities of the FTC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138969650

The Federalization of Spain Traces the origins of the complex system of devolution and regional home rule that currently shapes and directs the Spanish political process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038711

The Feeding of NationsRedefining Food Security for the 21st Century In the last decade the world has grown richer and produced more food than ever before. Yet in that same period hunger has increased and 925 million remain underfed and malnourished. Exploring this troubling paradox The Feeding of Nations: Re-Defining Food Security for the 21st Century offers a glimpse into how the simple aspiration of global food security has evolved and unfolded—with sometimes contradictory and counterproductive policies agendas and ideologies. Providing a holistic analysis of the issues surrounding food security this volume engages in a cross-disciplinary approach that makes the subject accessible to readers and academically rigorous in delivery. Topics discussed include: A brief overview of our current understanding of the prevalence of hunger and malnutrition Historical perspectives on the feeding of nations to understand how we arrived at this point Contemporary motivations that led to the creation of the modern concept of food security The many different sectors related to food security including agriculture environment and policy The goals that society has set regarding food security the means by which these are to be achieved and current thoughts on solutions The book contains a broad set of appendices that enable focused study on critical topics presented in the text. Uniquely amalgamating all the disparate elements of food security into one volume it sets the record straight about the origins and evolution of the phenomenon while dispelling myths along the way. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198517

The Feeling Thinking CitizenEssays in Honor of Milton Lodge This book is an appreciation of the long and illustrious career of Milton Lodge. Having begun his academic life as a Kremlinologist in the 1960s Milton Lodge radically shifted gears to become one of the most influential scholars of the past half century working at the intersection of psychology and political science. In borrowing and refashioning concepts from cognitive psychology social cognition and neuroscience his work has led to wholesale transformations in the way political scientists understand the mass political mind as well as the nature and quality of democratic citizenship. In this collection Lodge’s collaborators and colleagues describe how his work has influenced their own careers and how his insights have been synthesized into the bloodstream of contemporary political psychology. The volume includes personal reflections from Lodge’s longstanding collaborators as well as original research papers from leading figures in political psychology who have drawn inspiration from the Lodgean oeuvre. Reflecting on his multi-facetted contribution to the study of political psychology The Feeling Thinking Citizen illustrates the centrality of Lodge’s work in constructing a psychologically plausible model of the democratic citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379409

The Feeling BrainSelected Papers on Neuropsychoanalysis This book focuses on the matter of neuropsychoanalysis. It shows how the neuropsychoanalytic approach makes it possible to begin to locate within the tissues of the brain some of the metapsychological abstractions that Sigmund Freud derived from his work with purely psychiatric disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202721

The Feeling ChildLaying the foundations of confidence and resilience What impact does children’s emotional development and well-being have on their capacity to learn? How do you provide learning experiences that meet the developmental needs of every child in your care? The Feeling Child thoughtfully discusses the key principles of children’s emotional and behavioural development alongside descriptions of everyday practice. It clearly explains how a child’s early experiences influence their particular behaviours towards different people and different situations. Throughout the book Maria Robinson considers the key characteristics of effective learning and shows how play is one of the key mechanisms that children use in their discovery of themselves and the world around them. These characteristics are then applied to integral aspects of early years practice to help practitioners to: support children to come to new understandings in safe yet challenging ways understand the ways in which children may approach or withdraw from learning opportunities reflect on their own teaching methods to encourage children’s engagement motivation and creativity through effective observation and planning engage with parents and carers to help support children’s learning at home whilst maintaining the values of the family. celebrate the uniqueness of each child and provide learning experiences that are appropriate for individuals with particular learning needs be they physical emotional or cognitive to ensure that every child has an equal opportunity to succeed. Emphasising the importance of understanding the theory that underpins children’s emotional development this accessible text shows practitioners how they can use this knowledge to provide learning opportunities that nourish children’s thinking and creative skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521222

The Feeling Great! Wellness Program for Older Adults The “Feeling Great!” Wellness Program is an inspirational book describing a successful health care program for older adults. Created for people who desire a richer life “Feeling Great!” is a program of everyday miracles--the regaining of body strength and movement and the expanding of physical abilities. Participants learn to improve their physical emotional and psychological health through a comprehensive wellness program. A training manual and self-help guide this motivational volume looks at an effective program that allows older adults to learn about their health care needs and options practice a daily exercise program suited to their abilities develop supportive new friendships increase their self-esteem and overcome barriers of ill health poor diet sedentary lifestyles and physical and emotional difficulties. The “Feeling Great!” Wellness Program for Older Adults offers a comprehensive view of a quality program through the eyes of both participant and instructor. The text can be used for personal interest as well as a training manual for professionals who work with older adults. Features Offered in The “Feeling Great!” Wellness Program for Older Adults: Over 40 photographs The interaction of medication nutrition and exercise Attitude and exercise guidelines Liability concerns Step-by-step program description Sample health care lectures covering topics such as diet and nutrition Exercise pointers for people with arthritis Contraindicative exercises Cardiovascular fitness routines Minimizing the risks of exercise Addressing the emotional and physical fears of exercise Handling diverse abilities within a group setting Nine different exercise activity routines Relaxation techniques Sample program materials including a participant activity profile and health history Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864136

The Feeling of RiskNew Perspectives on Risk Perception The Feeling of Risk brings together the work of Paul Slovic one of the world's leading analysts of risk to describe the extension of risk perception research into the first decade of this new century. In this collection of important works Paul Slovic explores the conception of 'risk as feelings' and examines the interaction of feeling and cognition in the perception of risk. He also examines the elements of knowledge cognitive skill and communication necessary for good decisions in the face of risk. The first section of the book looks at the difficulty of understanding risk without an emotional component for example that disaster statistics lack emotion and thus fail to convey the true meaning of disasters and fail to motivate proper action to prevent them. The book also highlights other important perspectives on risk arising from cultural worldviews and concerns about specific hazards pertaining to blood transfusion biotechnology prescription drugs smoking terrorism and nanotechnology. Following on from The Perception of Risk (2000) this book presents some of the most significant research on risk perception in recent years providing essential lessons for all those involved in risk perception and communication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776677

The Feelings ArtbookPromoting Emotional Literacy Through Drawing This fun imaginative book offers children a way to develop their emotional literacy skills through creativity and drawing. The new edition has been reimagined as a child-friendly activity book that can be completed independently with beautiful new illustrations and more than ten extra activities. For professionals the book is designed to be flexible and photocopiable so that it can be used in a range of educational and therapeutic settings. The accompanying instructions and guidance are now available online with a clearly stated aim for each activity a suggested outline of how to facilitate and three optional follow-on ideas. There are now also three Monitoring and Evaluation templates included in the online booklet one for individual work one for group work and one for whole-class work. The resource is divided into three themed sections: • Self Esteem: Activities exploring identity personal empowerment aspirations and values and important relationships in a child’s life • Emotions: In this section children are invited to consider a range of complex feelings such as excitement jealousy and disappointment • Empathy and Imagination: These activities guide children towards an awareness of other people’s experiences emotions and feelings Suitable for both parents and professionals this book is an invaluable resource for anybody looking to improve the emotional awareness and wellbeing of young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173111

The Feldenkrais Method for Executive Coaches Managers and Business LeadersMoving in All Directions In this fascinating and practical book Garet Newell and Simon Paul Ogden show how the Feldenkrais Method can be used by coaches and managers as a resource to improve both the performance of individuals and the health and wellbeing of the people they work with. The Feldenkrais Method is based on sound mechanical and neurological principles that are easily accessible through simple practical lessons. Through its emphasis on experiential learning The Feldenkrais Method for Executive Coaches Managers and Business Leaders offers a means to improve many aspects of everyday working life: from sitting and walking more comfortably improving interpersonal relations developing personal impact and presence to performing a highly developed skill more efficiently. By exploring patterns of everyday movement the method encourages the discovery of new possibilities and choices providing a remarkable approach for expanding potential. Although widely recognised within the performing arts and sports as a method for improving skills performance and recovery from injury the Feldenkrais Method is not as widely known outside these arenas yet the principles and practice behind it are equally applicable to the workplace. Using case studies the book highlights common issues that coaches and managers are frequently asked to deal with. Each case and the impact it has in the workplace is explored from the perspective of the Feldenkrais Method. Included at the end of each chapter there is a practical Awareness Through Movement lesson that addresses some of the themes raised. The Feldenkrais Method for Executive Coaches Managers and Business Leaders provides an invaluable resource for professionals interested in both learning and development and health and wellbeing in the workplace. It will also appeal to counsellors and therapists interested in somatic approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251642

The Fellowship of SongPopular Singing Traditions in East Suffolk Originally published in 1980. Song is perhaps the strongest form of traditional culture. Its vigour and energy represent the power of the community from which it springs. This book focuses on traditional singing in two small English villages. It studies in detail an activity which goes to the core of the communal life in any village and demonstrates how song becomes the lifeblood of the traditions of rural life. In many ways traditional singing is highly subversive because its practice is an affirmation of community and a denial of the fragmentation of modern society. The songs sung those remembered the singers now dead whose lives are recalled each time an old favourite is performed all connect the present with the past. The primary aesthetic concern within these singing traditions is that a man should sing whatever the objective quality of his performance; and a song should tell a good story. The individual singer assumes a special role in performance since he becomes spokesman for a group and gives voice not only to personal but also to social concerns dynamics and emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122611

The Female BodyInside and Outside This book gathers together a number of cutting edge contributions about the female body inside and out from a large group of psychoanalysts who are at the forefront of new thinking about issues of femininity the female body sex and gender. It explores the female body in art in pregnancy and motherhood in sexuality and in the lifecycle and finally the female body as scene of crime. As a result this book covers aspects of female creativity in its many aspects both productive and generative and where there are difficulties or impediments. The psychoanalysts writing for this book have made an enormous contribution in the past and this book therefore aims to stimulate challenge and provoke further discussion and new advances in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491332

The Female Brain The first edition of The Female Brain laid the groundwork for gaining a better understanding of the female brain examining the evidence for structural and functional differences between the brains of males and females. Addressing a wealth of new research the second edition continues in this vein leading readers through the basic principles of anatomy and physiology and on to the complex behavioral functions which constitute the workings of the normal and abnormal female brain. Examines Questions about Structural and Functional Differences The book addresses the question of structural and functional differences between the female brain and the male brain. Are there differences? How good is the evidence? Where do the differences lie? Are there differences in the neuroanatomy of females and if so where? Do females and males process information differently and if so how? The author puts the relative lack of information on the female brain into historical perspective and reviews empirical evidence relevant to the different aspects of brain structure and function. She elucidates laterality the functional asymmetry of the brain the left brain-right brain distinctions and how they differ between females and males. A Clear Presentation and Evaluation of Medical and Scientific Evidence Filled with rigorous scientific analysis in an easily accessible format and detailed explanatory diagrams the book systematically develops the topic from anatomy to behavior. It draws on current research to explain why men and women behave differently and why these differences should be exploited when designing research and clinical studies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117679

The Female FantasticGendering the Supernatural in the 1890s and 1920s For women-identified writers of both eras the fantastic offered double vision. Not only did the genre offer strategic cover for challenging the status quo but also a heuristic mechanism for teasing out the gendered psyche’s links to creative personal and erotic agency. These dynamic presentations of female and gender-queer subjectivity are linked in intriguing and complex matrices to key moments in gender(ed) history.This volume contains essays from international scholars covering a wide range of topics including werewolves mummies fairies demons time travel ghosts haunted spaces and objects race gender queerness monstrosity madness incest empire medicine and science. By interrogating two non-consecutive decades we seek to uncover the inter-relationships among fantastic literature feminism and modern identity and culture. Indeed while this book considers the relationship between the 1890s and 1920s it is more an examination of women’s modernism in light of gendered literary production during the fin-de-siècle than the reverse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665869

The Female GrotesqueRisk Excess and Modernity The grotesque - the exagggerated the deformed the monstrous - has been a well-considered subject for students of comparative literature and art. In a major addition to the literature of art cultural criticism and feminist studies Mary Russo re-examines the grotesque in the light of gender exploring the works of Angela Carter David Cronenberg Bahktin Kristeva Freud Zizek. Mary Russo looks at the portrayal of the grotesque in Western culture and by combining the iconographic and the historical locates the role of the woman's body in the discourse of the grotesque. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203609965

The Female NudeArt Obscenity and Sexuality Anyone who examines the history of Western art must be struck by the prevalence of images of the female body. More than any other subject the female nude connotes `art'. The framed image of a female body hung on the walls of an art gallery is an icon of Western culture a symbol of civilization and accomplishment. But how and why did the female nude acquire this status?The Female Nude brings together in an entirely new way analysis of the historical tradition of the female nude and discussion of recent feminist art and by exploring the ways in which acceptable and unacceptable images of the female body are produced and maintained renews recent debates on high culture and pornography.The Female Nude represents the first feminist survey of the most significant subject in Western art. It reveals how the female nude is now both at the centre and at the margins of high culture. At the centre and within art historical discourse the female nude is seen as the visual culmination of enlightenment aesthetics; at the edge it risks losing its repectability and spilling over into the obscene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130449

The Female RomanticsNineteenth-century Women Novelists and Byronism Awarded the Elma Dangerfield Prize by the International Byron Society in 2013 The nineteenth century is sometimes seen as a lacuna between two literary periods. In terms of women’s writing however the era between the death of Mary Wollstonecraft and the 1860s feminist movement produced a coherent body of major works impelled by an ongoing dialogue between Enlightenment ‘feminism’ and late Romanticism. This study focuses on the dynamic interaction between Lord Byron and Madame de Staël Lady Morgan Mary Shelley and Jane Austen challenging previous critics’ segregation of the male Romantic writers from their female peers. The Romantic movement in general unleashed the creative ambitions of nineteenth-century female novelists and the public voice of Byron in particular engaged them in transnational issues of political national and sexual freedom. Byronism had itself been shaped by the poet’s incursion onto a literary scene where women readers were dominant and formidable intellectuals such as Madame de Staël were lionized. Byron engaged in rivalrous dialogue with the novels of his female friends and contemporaries such as Caroline Lamb Mary Shelley and Jane Austen whose critiques of Romantic egotism helped prompt his own self-parody in Don Juan. Later Victorian novelists such as George Sand the Brontë sisters and Harriet Beecher Stowe wove their rejection of their childhood attraction to Byronism and their dawning awareness of the significance for women of Lady Byron’s actions into the feminist fabric of their art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850743

The Female Tradition in Physical EducationWomen First reconsidered The Female Tradition in Physical Education re-examines a key question in the history of modern education: why did the remarkably successful leaders of female physical education who pioneered the development of the subject in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century England Canada Australia and New Zealand lose control in the years following the Second World War? Despite the later resurgence of second wave feminism they never regained a voice with the result that male leadership was able to shift the curriculum in ways that neglected the needs and interests of girls and young women. Drawing on new sources and a range of historiographical approaches and touching on related fields such as therapeutic exercise and dance the book examines the development of physical education for girls in a number of countries to offer an alternative explanation to the dominant narrative of the ‘demise’ of the female tradition. Providing an important contextualization for the state of contemporary female physical education this is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in the development of sport and physical education women’s and gender history and physical culture more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558694

The Female TricksterThe Mask That Reveals Post-Jungian and Postmodern Psychological Perspectives on Women in Contemporary Culture The Female Trickster presents a Post-Jungian postmodern perspective regarding the role of women in contemporary Western society by investigating the re-emergence of female trickster energy in all aspects of popular culture. Ricki Tannen explores the psychological aspects of what happened when women’s imagination was legally and psychologically enclosed millennia ago and demonstrates how the re-emergence of Trickster energy through the female imagination has the radical potential to effect a transformation of western consciousness. Examples are drawn from a diverse range of sources from Jane Austen and female sleuth narratives to Madonna and Sex and the City illustrating how Trickster energy is used not to maintain power and control but to integrate and unite the paradoxical through humour. Subjects covered include: imagination and metaphor the traditional trickster law and the imagination humour: Eros using logos the postmodern female trickster. This highly original perspective on women's role in contemporary culture will offer readers a new vision of how humour psychologically operates as a healthy adaptation to trauma and adversity. It will be of great interest to all analytical psychologists and psychoanalysts as well as those in women's cultural legal and literary studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787718

The Female Voice in the Twentieth CenturyMaterial Symbolic and Aesthetic Dimensions By integrating theoretical approaches to the female voice with the musicological investigation of female singers’ practices the contributors to this volume offer fresh viewpoints on the material symbolic and cultural aspects of the female voice in the twentieth century. Various styles and genres are covered including Western art music experimental composition popular music urban folk and jazz. The volume offers a substantial and innovative appraisal of the role of the female voice from the perspective of twentieth-century performance practices the centrality of female singers’ experimentations and extended vocal techniques along with the process of the ‘subjectivisation’ of the voice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418557

The Feminine CaseJung Aesthetics and Creative Process The Feminine Case is a collection of papers that debate the issue of gender from a Jungian perspective. Particular attention is paid to the discussion of Jung's "transcendent function" and what this offers women in the process of individualisation. Attention is also given to the revisionist work of James Hillman and to relevant issues found within post-Lacanian critique principally in the works of Julia Kristeva Luce Irigaray and Helene Cixous. The chapters deal with a range of issues and aim to promote further discussion. One theme discussed in the book is the way in which feminine language is formed within a masculine domain and how it can and is changing. Works of literature notably those of Charlotte Bronte and The Tempest are explored and examined in conjunction with Jungian themes. The feminine in relation to the maternal and in its lack of relation to the divine are two other engaging topics discussed in this volume. This collection involves the reader in a welcome debate on the role of the feminine in the Jungian world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429481772

The Feminine Dynamic in English Art 1485–1603Women as Consumers Patrons and Painters A significant contribution to the understanding of sixteenth-century English art in an historical context this study by Susan James represents an intensive rethinking and restructuring of the Tudor art world based on a broad detailed survey of women's diverse creative roles within that world. Through an extensive analysis of original documents James examines and clarifies many of the misperceptions upon which modern discussions of Tudor art are based. The new evidence she lays out allows for a fresh investigation of the economics of art production particularly in the images of Elizabeth I; of strategies for influencing political situations by carefully planned programs of portraiture; of the seminal importance of extended clans of immigrant Flemish artists and of careers of artists Susanna Horenboult and Lievine Teerlinc and their impact on the development of the portrait miniature. Drawn principally from primary sources this book presents important new research which examines the contributions of Tudor women in the formation distribution and popularization of the visual arts particularly portraiture and the portrait miniature. James highlights the involvement of women as patrons consumers and creators of art in sixteenth-century England and their use of the painted image as a statement of cultural worth. She explores and analyzes the amount of time money effort and ingenuity which women across all social classes invested in the development of art in the uses they found for it and the surprising and unexpected ways in which they exploited it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253018

The Feminine in the Prose of Andrey Platonov "Andrey Platonovich Platonov (1899-1951) is increasingly regarded as one of the greatest writers of the Soviet period. His linguistic virtuosity philosophical rigour and political unorthodoxy combined to create some of the most captivatingly absurd works of literature in any language. Unsurprisingly many of these remained unpublished in his lifetime and indeed for many years thereafter. In this lively and original study Philip Bullock traces the development of feminine imagery in Platonov's prose from the seemingly misogynist outrage of his early works to the tender reconciliation with domesticity in his final stories and argues that gender is a crucial feature of the author's audacious utopian vision." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197557

The Feminine Subject in Children's Literature This book builds upon and contributes to the growing academic interest in feminism within the field of children's literature studies. Christie Wilkie-Stibbs draws upon the work of Luce Irigaray Helene Cixous Julia Kristeva and Jacques Lacan in her analysis of particular children's literature texts to demonstrate how a feminist analysis opens up textual possibilities that may be applied to works of children's fiction in general extending the range of textual engagements in children's literature through the application of a new poststructural critical apparati. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654470

The Feminist Architecture of Postmodern Anti-TalesSpace Time and Bodies This monograph aims to counter the assumption that the anti-tale is a ‘subversive twin’ or dark side of the fairy tale coin instead it argues that the anti-tale is a genre rich in complexity and radical potential that fundamentally challenges the damaging ideologies and socializing influence of fairy tales. The Feminist Architecture of Postmodern Anti-Tales: Space Time and Bodies highlights how anti-tales take up timely debates about revising old structures opening our minds up to a broader spectrum of experience or ways of viewing the world and its inhabitants. They show us alternative architectures for the future by deconstructing established spatio-temporal laws and structures as well as limited ideas surrounding the body and ultimately liberate us from the shackles of a single-minded and simplistic masculine reality currently upheld by dominant social forces and patriarchal fairy tales themselves. It is only when these masculine fairy tales and social architectures are deconstructed that new more inclusive feminine realities and futures can be brought into being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193126

The Feminist Economics of Trade Unravelling the complex relationship between gender inequality and trade this is the first book to combine the tools of economic and gender analysis to examine the relationship between international trade and gender relations. It brings together fourteen contributions from a variety of economic perspectives including structuralist institutionalist neoclassical and Post-Keynesian by a range of authors including Lourdes Benería William Darity Marzia Fontana and Mariama Williams to demonstrate what feminist economics has contributed to the analysis of international trade through theoretical modelling econometric analysis and policy-oriented contributions. It includes evidence from industrialized semi-industrialized and agrarian economies using country case studies and cross-country analysis. Arguing that trade expansion and reduction of gender inequality can be combined but only if an appropriate mix and sequence of trade and other economic policies is implemented this book is key reading for all students of international economics gender and cultural studies and politics and international relations amongst other disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203946077

The Feminist Standpoint Revisited And Other Essays In this book Nancy C. M. Hartsock offers her current thinking about the development of feminist political economy focusing on the relationships between feminist theory and activism feminism and Marxism and postmodernism and feminist politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367307592

The FeministsWomen's Emancipation Movements in Europe America and Australasia 1840-1920 Originally published in 1977 this book brings together what is known about liberal feminist and socialist movements for the emancipation of women all over the world in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It deals not only with Britain and the United States but also with Australia New Zealand France Germany Russia Austria-Hungary and the Scandinavian countries. The chapters trace the origins development and eventual collapse of these movements in relation to the changing social formations and political structures of Europe America and Australasia in the era of bourgeois liberalism. The first part of the book discusses the origins of feminist movements and advances a model or ‘ideal type’ description of their development. The second part then takes a number of case studies of individual feminist movements to illustrate the main varieties of organised feminism and the differences from country to country. The third part looks at socialist women’s movements and includes a study of the Socialist Women’s International. A final part touches on the reason for the eclipse of women’s emancipation movements in the half-century following the end of the First World War before a general conclusion pulls together some of the arguments advanced in earlier chapters and attempts a comparison between these feminist movements of 1840-1920 and the Women’s Liberation Movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008052

The Feminization of Sports FandomA Sociological Study Women fans have entered the traditionally male domain of the sports stadium in growing numbers in recent years. Watching professional sport is important for women for so many reasons but their expectations and experiences have been largely ignored by academics. This book tackles these shortcomings in the literature and sheds new light on the many ways in which women become sports fans.   This groundbreaking study is the first to focus on the phenomenon of the feminization of sports fandom. Including original research on football and rugby union in the UK it looks at the increasing opportunities for women to become sports fans in contemporary society and critically examines the way this form of leisure is valued by women. Drawing upon feminist thinking and intersectionality it shows how women from different social classes and age groups consume the spectacle of sport. This book is fascinating reading for any student or scholar interested in sport and leisure studies sociology and gender or women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233006

The Ferriby BoatsSeacraft of the Bronze Age In 1937 the author then aged 19 found the remains of an ancient boat at Ferriby on the Humber shore. This book is his own account of his discoveries excavations and research over 50 years since the first boat find. The importance of this and the subsequent finds was only fully recognised after World War II when the new technique of carbon-14 dating revealed that the Ferriby Boats were built before 1000 BC. This makes them the oldest plank-built boats found anywhere in the world apart from Ancient Egypt and the Aegean; they predate any similar craft in Northern Europe by half a millennium and present evidence for a style of boat building previously unknown. The excavation and preservation of the boats presented many problems not least the constant battle with mud and the tide. Over the years the author pioneered methods of excavating and recording which have since become standard in the field of maritime archaeology. This book also presents a realistic reconstruction of the boats with estimates of its performance. They suggest a capacity for navigation at this time not previously imagined and add a new and fundamental dimension to the history of man's relationship with the sea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818163

The Festivalization of Culture The Festivalization of Culture explores the links between various local and global cultures communities identities and lifestyle narratives as they are both constructed and experienced in the festival context. Drawing on a wide range of case studies from Australia and Europe festivals are examined as sites for the performance and critique of lifestyle identity and cultural politics; as vehicles for the mobilization and cementation of local and global communities; and as spatio-temporal events that inspire and determine meaning in people's lives. Investigating the manner in which festivals are no longer merely periodic cultural religious or historical events within communities but rather a popular means through which citizens consume and experience culture this book also sheds light on the increasing diversity of contemporary societies and the role played by festivals as sites of cohesion cultural critique and social mobility. As such this book will be of interest to those working in areas such as the sociology consumption and commodification of culture social and cultural geography anthropology cultural studies and popular music studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600365

The Fetus as a PatientA Contested Concept and its Normative Implications Due to new developments in prenatal testing and therapy the fetus is increasingly visible examinable and treatable in prenatal care. Accordingly physicians tend to perceive the fetus as a patient and understand themselves as having certain professional duties towards it. However it is far from clear what it means to speak of a patient in this connection.This volume explores the usefulness and limitations of the concept of ‘fetal patient’ against the background of the recent seminal developments in prenatal or fetal medicine. It does so from an interdisciplinary and international perspective. Featuring internationally recognized experts in the field the book discusses the normative implications of the concept of ‘fetal patient’ from a philosophical-theoretical as well as from a legal perspective. This includes its implications for the autonomy of the pregnant woman as well as its consequences for physician-patient-interactions in prenatal medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591373

The Feudal Kingdom of England1042-1216 Now in its fifth edition this hugely successful text remains as vivid and readable as ever. Frank Barlow illuminates every aspect of the Anglo-Norman world but the central appeal of the book continues to be its firm narrative structure. Here is a fascinating story compellingly told.At the beginning of the period he shows us an England that is still politically and culturally on the fringe of the classical world. By the end of John’s reign the new world that has emerged was in outlook structure and character recognisable as part of the modern age.Incorporating the findings of the most recent scholarship in the field – much of it Barlow’s own – the fifth edition includes new material on the role of women in Anglo-Norman England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137820

The Feudal Monarchy in France and England Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868112

The Few and the ManyA Typology of Elites Social scientists are concerned with élites of many kinds - bureaucracies military oligarchies political leaders and the like. The study of élites is frequently characterised by a certain suspicion and the tone of the enquirer’s description and discussion of such groups is often sceptical if not actually hostile. While not simply an attempt to redress the balance this book is intended to provide the reader with a fair idea of the nature and variety of élites and to offer some explanantions as to why societies over a remarkably wide range of time space and economic development have evolved a structure in which a small group exercises a disproportionate power over the great mass of their fellows. The first section deals with theoretical approaches to élites and élitism summarising and criticising work from Plato and Weber Popper Scruton and Bottomore. The second section consists of a number of historical and contemporary case studies ranging from Classical Athens to late twentieth-century Western society which individually and in combination illustrate and amplify the theoretical material. The final section draws together the main arguments in the form of a critique and conclusions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239682

The Fibromyalgia SyndromeA Clinical Case Definition for Practitioners Discover the latest information for correctly diagnosing FMS at your practiceThe National Fibromyalgia Association estimates that about 10 million Americans and approximately 3% of the population worldwide suffer with fibromyalgia syndrome yet the criteria used by doctors to diagnose fibromyalgia is 14 years out of date. The Fibromyalgia Syndrome examines the expert consensus developed by the Health Canada Fibromyalgia Syndrome Committee with the goal of helping practitioners distinguish FMS from other syndromes/illnesses that exhibit chronic body pain. The text encompasses a very broad scope of FMS including its clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment. This resource provides you with: a new approach to case definition proposed research to validate the new case definition a practical approach to assessment of severity empathetic management what is known about pathogenesisThis book meets the growing need for up-to-date information about objective abnormalities in people with FMS and for an integrated approach to its diagnosis and management by primary care physicians. The Fibromyalgia Syndrome will also encourage the scientific and academic communities to actively research the clinical care of people with FMS ensuring that more effective therapies and medications will be available in the future. These guidelines present a flexible framework that includes the 1990 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria and encompasses more of the potential symptomatic expression of patients. The Fibromyalgia Syndrome provides several appendices to help you find crucial information at a moment’s notice including: a glossary of acronyms a list of both commonly and rarely seen signs and symptoms of FMS a fibromyalgia syndrome clinical worksheet differential diagnoses of the symptoms of FMS a Symptom Severity and Hierarchy Profile (SSHP) worksheet the Pain Visual Analog Scale (PAIN VAS) and Body Pain Diagram and moreThe Fibromyalgia Syndrome offers proposed methods and studies to develop and validate the clinical case definition to ascertain its applicability to the clinical practice setting. With better education and increased awareness of FMS physicians can make a diagnosis earlier in the patient’s course and initiate valuable outpatient care lessening expensive hospitalization and associated costs. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063865

The Fiction of Bioethics Tod Chambers suggests that literary theory is a crucial component in the complete understanding of bioethics. The Fiction of Bioethics explores the medical case study and distills the idea that bioethicists study real-life cases while philosophers contemplate fictional accounts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811376

The Fiction of Evil What makes someone an evil person? How are evil people different from merely bad people? Do evil people really exist? Can we make sense of evil people if we mythologize them? Do evil people take pleasure in the suffering of others? Can evil people be redeemed?Peter Brian Barry answers these questions by examining a wide range of works from renowned authors including works of literature by Kazuo Ishiguro Mark Twain Edgar Allan Poe Herman Melville and Oscar Wilde alongside classic works of philosophy by Nietzsche and Aristotle. By considering great texts from literature and philosophy Barry examines whether evil is merely a fiction.The Fiction of Evil explores how the study of literature can contribute to the study of metaphysics and ethics and it is essential reading for those studying the concept of evil or philosophy of literature at undergraduate level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807785

The Fiction of History The Fiction of History sets out a number of themes in the relationship between history and fiction emphasising the tensions and dilemmas created in this relationship and examining how various writers have dealt with these. In the first part two chapters discuss the philosophy behind the connection between fiction and history whether history is fiction and the distinction between the past and history. Part two goes on to discuss the relationship between history and literature using case studies such as Virginia Woolf and Charles Dickens. Part three looks at television and film (as well as other media) through case studies such as the film Welcome to Sarajevo and Soviet and Australian films. Part four considers a particular theme that has prominence in both history and literature postcolonial studies focusing on the issues of fictions of nationhood and civilization and the historical novel in postcolonial contexts. Finally the fifth section comprises two interviews with novelists Penelope Lively and Adam Thorpe and discusses the ways in which their works explore the nature of history itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283169

The Fiction of Nationality in an Era of Transnationalism First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203943335

The Fictional Encyclopaedia (Routledge Revivals)Joyce Pound Sollers First published in 1990 this work offers an analysis of the phenomenon of encyclopaedism in literature. Hilary Clark develops the theory of an encyclopaedic form in the interests of making clear distinctions between the realist narrative form and that of the encyclopaedic-parodic or fictional encyclopaedia. She makes clear the special links that non-realist parodic fictions have with the forms of essay Menippean satire and epic and indeed with the encyclopaedia itself. The study pays particular attention to the way in which literary encyclopaedism has flourished in the twentieth century with special reference to the works of James Joyce Ezra Pound and Philippe Sollers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681810

The Fictional Lives of Shakespeare Modern biographies of William Shakespeare abound; however close scrutiny of the surviving records clearly show that there is insufficient material for a cradle to grave account of his life that most of what is written about him cannot be verified from primary sources and that Shakespearean biography did not attain scholarly or academic respectability until long after Samuel Schoenbaum published William Shakespeare A Documentary Life in 1975. This study begins with a short survey of the history and practice of biography and then surveys the very limited biographical material for Shakespeare. Although Shakespeare gradually attained the status as a national hero during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries there were no serious attempts to reconstruct his life. Any attempt at an account of his life or personality amounts however merely to "biografiction". Modern biographers differ sharply on Shakespeare’s apparent relationships with Southampton and with Jonson which merely underlines the fact that the documentary record has to be greatly expanded through contextual description and speculation in order to appear like a Life of Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891596

The Fictions of DreamsDreams Literature and Writing This book examines some of the oldest preserved texts on dreams such as Artemidorus' Oneirocritica Sigmund Freud's favourite ancient dream theorist and dream books by Aristotle the grandfather of modern dream theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204206

The Fictions of Language and the Languages of Fiction Monika Fludernik presents a detailed analysis of free indirect discourse as it relates to narrative theory and the crucial problematic of how speech and thought are represented in fiction.Building on the insights of Ann Banfield's Unspeakable Sentences Fludernik radically extends Banfield's model to accommodate evidence from conversational narrative non-fictional prose and literary works from Chaucer to the present.Fludernik's model subsumes earlier insights into the forms and functions of quotation and aligns them with discourse strategies observable in the oral language. Drawing on a vast range of literature she provides an invaluable resource for researchers in the field and introduces English readers to extensive work on the subject in German as well as comparing the free indirect discourse features of German French and English.This study effectively repositions the whole area between literature and linguistics opening up a new set of questions in narrative theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756228

The Field Guide to Achieving HR Excellence through Six Sigma In an environment where many organizations think of human capital assets as little more than expense items that impact the bottom line this book will help human resource (HR) professionals initiate a shift toward a new culture in which management views employees as true partners in achieving organizational success.The Field Guide to Achieving HR Excellence through Six Sigma provides detailed guidance on how to utilize the Six Sigma methodology and the TLS Continuum to achieve the business model that is required to thrive in today’s business environment. The book demonstrates a clear path to continuous improvement that is based on the practice of spreading quality throughout the organization so that it becomes everyone’s responsibility.This book is the sequel to Achieving HR Excellence through Six Sigma. In this book Daniel Bloom provides a road map on how to implement the concepts found in the first book.The book begins by explaining how to create an HR Center of Excellence and then provides an understanding of the define-measure-analyze-improve-control (DMAIC) process and its implementation for HR. This road map will help you determine where your organization is failing to meet the voice of the customer.The book presents proven Six Sigma solutions for initiating and sustaining organizational change as well as strategies that allow leadership to make adjustments to processes if your organization falls short of meeting the need of the customer. It includes case studies of organizations that have successfully utilized the Six Sigma methodology to improve workflow and correct HR issues including the actual project documents used to implement the methodology.A word of caution: If the reason you are looking to improve work flow is to find ways to reduce headcount then this is not the book for you. Instead if you are looking for a guide that can help you become a strategic partner administrative expert employee champion and change agent then fasten your seat belts and begin this worthwhile journey. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498715676

The Field Guide to Human Error Investigations This title was first published in 2002: This field guide assesses two views of human error - the old view in which human error becomes the cause of an incident or accident or the new view in which human error is merely a symptom of deeper trouble within the system. The two parts of this guide concentrate on each view leading towards an appreciation of the new view in which human error is the starting point of an investigation rather than its conclusion. The second part of this guide focuses on the circumstances which unfold around people which causes their assessments and actions to change accordingly. It shows how to "reverse engineer" human error which like any other componant needs to be put back together in a mishap investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704299

The Field Guide to Understanding 'Human Error' When faced with a ’human error’ problem you may be tempted to ask 'Why didn’t these people watch out better?' Or 'How can I get my people more engaged in safety?' You might think you can solve your safety problems by telling your people to be more careful by reprimanding the miscreants by issuing a new rule or procedure and demanding compliance. These are all expressions of 'The Bad Apple Theory' where you believe your system is basically safe if it were not for those few unreliable people in it. Building on its successful predecessors the third edition of The Field Guide to Understanding ’Human Error’ will help you understand a new way of dealing with a perceived 'human error' problem in your organization. It will help you trace how your organization juggles inherent trade-offs between safety and other pressures and expectations suggesting that you are not the custodian of an already safe system. It will encourage you to start looking more closely at the performance that others may still call 'human error' allowing you to discover how your people create safety through practice at all levels of your organization mostly successfully under the pressure of resource constraints and multiple conflicting goals. The Field Guide to Understanding 'Human Error' will help you understand how to move beyond 'human error'; how to understand accidents; how to do better investigations; how to understand and improve your safety work. You will be invited to think creatively and differently about the safety issues you and your organization face. In each you will find possibilities for a new language for different concepts and for new leverage points to influence your own thinking and practice as well as that of your colleagues and organization. If you are faced with a ’human error’ problem abandon the fallacy of a quick fix. Read this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781472439055

The Field of Chinese Language Education in the U.S.A Retrospective of the 20th Century This book will be the first account of the development of Chinese as a foreign language in the U.S. as it interacts with the relevant entities in China and beyond. There are virtually no systematic retrospective reflections on the field outside of the greater China region; and yet over the past decades the field has grown by leaps and bounds and it is critical now that we pause to reflect on what has happened and what we can learn from the past. The contributors are among some of the most influential pioneers in the field whose entire academic lives have been dedicated to its development. The Field of Chinese Language Education in the U.S.: A Retrospective of the 20th Century is aimed at those who are currently engaged in Chinese language education as teachers or as students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502024

The Field of Water PolicyPower and Scarcity in the American Southwest   Bringing together the analysis of a diverse team of social scientists this book proposes a new approach to environmental problems. Cutting through the fragmented perspectives on water crises it seeks to shift the analytic perspectives on water policy by looking at the social logics behind environmental issues. Most importantly it analyzes the dynamic influences on water management as well as the social and institutional forces that orient water and conservation policies. The first work of its kind The Field of Water Policy: Power and Scarcity in the American Southwest brings the tools of Pierre Bourdieu’s field sociology to bear on a moment of environmental crisis with a study of the logics of water policy in the American Southwest a region that allows us to see the contest over the management of scarce resources in a context of lasting drought. As such it will appeal to scholars in the social and political sciences with interests in the environment and the management of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192594

The Field Theoretic Renormalization Group in Critical Behavior Theory and Stochastic Dynamics This volume provides a general field-theoretical picture of critical phenomena and stochastic dynamics and helps readers develop a practical skill for calculations. This education on the practical skill sets this book apart: it is the first to give a full technical introduction to the field. Both general ideas and ...hard... calculations are presented here. This text can also serve as an ideal reference on applications of Quantum Field Theory (QFT). The author gives a comprehensive treatment of the subject but in a manner easily understood by anyone familiar with the basic of statistical physics. Both students and working scientists can benefit from this text.OTI £1 C2417 Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367578374

The Fifteen Minute HourEfficient and Effective Patient-Centered Consultation Skills Sixth Edition The Fifteen Minute Hour is well-established as a classic text providing invaluable support for primary care practitioners aiming to increase patient satisfaction without adding significantly to the length of a visit. This sixth edition continues to emphasise a patient-centred approach to help practitioners enhance the therapeutic relationship with their patients. With a renewed focus on wellness and health promotion the book offers simple and effective techniques to solve or prevent psychological and behavioural problems manifested in the consultation. The Fifteen Minute Hour has become essential reading around the world and this sixth edition is completely updated with brand new case material based on real-world consultations additional techniques for managing chronic conditions including pain and new references substantiating the efficacy of the authors’ methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138497719

The Fifth Crusade in ContextThe Crusading Movement in the Early Thirteenth Century The Fifth Crusade represented a cardinal event in early thirteenth-century history occurring during what was probably the most intensive period of crusading in both Europe and the Holy Land. Following the controversial outcome of the Fourth Crusade in 1204 and the decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215 Pope Innocent III's reform agenda was set to give momentum to a new crusading effort. Despite the untimely death of Innocent III in 1216 the elaborate organisation and firm crusading framework made it possible for Pope Honorius III to launch and oversee the expedition. The Fifth Crusade marked the last time that a medieval pope would succeed in mounting a full-scale genuinely international crusade for the recovery of the Holy Land yet despite its significance it has largely been neglected in the historiography. The crusade was much more than just a military campaign and the present book locates it in the contemporary context for the first time. The Fifth Crusade in Context is of crucial importance not only to better understand the organization and execution of the expedition itself but also to appreciate its place in the longer history of crusading as well as the significance of its impact on the medieval world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880354

The Fifth EstateBritain's Unions in the Seventies First published in 1978. Britain’s unions were blamed by many people for the country’s post-war economic decline. Portrayed as greedy wreckers who wanted to run the country they had become scapegoats for the state of the nation. This anatomy of Britain’s diverse and complex trade union movement sets out to question that widespread opinion. The main argument advanced in the study is that unions in Britain were too weak not too strong. From the 1940s until the 1970s Robert Taylor believes they had failed to achieve the constructive influence over British society that union movements elsewhere in western Europe had managed to gain. Considering the major and medium-sized unions separately he examines the sudden and rapid growth of unionisation in Britain the structure of the unions their effectiveness the influence they had their international record and the nature of trade union democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334557

The Fifth International Congress on Accounting 1938 This book first published in 1986 collects together the papers presented at the Fifth International Congress on Accounting in 1938. Cutting edge research at the time these analyses now form an integral part of the history of accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367497613

The Fifth Letter of Hernan Cortes to the Emperor Charles V Containing an Account of his Expedition to Honduras Translated from the Original Spanish. The letter is dated 1526. The supplementary material consists of the 1868 annual report. First published: 1868. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315558165

The Fifth Principle This book is the first of three that take as their subject aspects of the author's life reflects upon a period between birth and eight years of age. It is a piece of literature that furnishes an account of the methods of a mind in its efforts to prevail in oppressive circumstances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327897

The Fifth TigerStudy of Thai Development Policy Thailand's dynamic economic development has earned it a reputation as the "Fifth Tiger" (following on the heels of the superperforming "Four Tigers" - South Korea Taiwan Singapore and Hong Kong). This is a study of Thailand's development experience since 1955. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484174

The Fight Against Big TobaccoThe Movement the State and the Public's Health Tobacco control leaders were extremely proud of the movement's achievements in the state of Minnesota. In sharing their perspectives and experiences with Mark Wolfson they found a way of making sure that the story would get told. His training in social movements had given him an appreciation of the importance of understanding the social infrastructure on which movements are built and Minnesota had built heavily on the infrastructure of health care and public health. What became apparent is that the struggle against the tobacco industry in Minnesota involved a close collaborative relationship between government (or "state") actors and the leaders of the tobacco control movement.Wolfson develops both of these themes: building on the infrastructure of health and state-movement interpenetration to understand the emergence growth and outcomes of the tobacco control movement in Minnesota. He focuses on the advantages and constraints associated with these two related themes. He goes beyond the case study method to assess the generalizability of the pattern and whether the same sort of movement can be used by other states in North America and even in other countries and their social movements.How has the tobacco control movement become such a significant and successful force in shaping public policy social norms and the habits of millions of Americans? In this first such detailed study by a sociologist Wolfson documents how the movement has grown over nearly three decades by building an infrastructure of health organizations and health professionals and by fostering relationships with government. Rich in survey data extensive interviews and archival sources this text is essential reading for courses in social problems social movements and public health. The general reader will also find it engaging given the issues of tobacco use as an addiction and a social problem. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132020

The Fight Against CancerFrance 1890-1940 Between the two World Wars an illness that mainly affects adults over fifty years old became so prominent that it superseded both tuberculosis and syphilis in importance.As Patrice Pinell shows the effect of cancer in France before World War Two reached far beyond the question of its mortality rates. Pinell's socio-historical approach to the early developments in the fight against cancer describes how scientific therapeutic philanthropic ethical social economics and political interest combined to transform medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753807

The Fight for China's FutureCivil Society vs. the Chinese Communist Party The Fight for China’s Future throws light on the quintessence of 21st century Chinese politics through the prism of the struggle between the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and China’s vibrant intelligentsia and civil society. This book examines Xi Jinping’s 24-hour multi-dimensional AI-enabled police-state apparatus and explores the CCP’s policy towards civil society. Through exclusive interviews with activists from different provinces it analyzes the experiences and aspirations of key stakeholders in Chinese society especially intellectuals human rights attorneys and Christian worshippers. Providing an examination of recent global trends in relation to CCP policies including China’s relationship with the U.S. it also goes on to explore the possible trajectories of future change. Featuring an assessment of Xi Jinping’s leadership style and the opportunities this has given certain groups to promote the rule of law media freedom and other global norms this book will be invaluable to students of Chinese politics society and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188696

The Fight for Ethical FashionThe Origins and Interactions of the Clean Clothes Campaign From consumer boycotts and buycotts to social movement campaigns examples of individual and collective actors forging political struggles on markets are manifold. The clothing market has been a privileged site for such contention with global clothing brands and retailers being targets of consumer mobilization for the past 20 years. Labels and product lines now attest for the ethical quality of clothes which has in turn given rise to ethical fashion. The Fight for Ethical Fashion unveils the actors and processes that have driven this market transformation through a detailed study of the Europe-wide coordinated campaign on workers’ rights in the global textile industry - the Clean Clothes Campaign. Drawing on insights from qualitative fieldwork using a wide range of empirical sources Philip Balsiger traces the emergence of this campaign back to the rise of ’consumer campaigns’ and shows how tactics were adapted to market contexts in order to have retailers adopt and monitor codes of conduct. By comparing the interactions between campaigners and their corporate targets in Switzerland and France (two countries with a very different history of consumer mobilization for political issues) this ground-breaking book also reveals how one campaign can provoke contrasting reactions and forms of market change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600440

The Fight for Fair HousingCauses Consequences and Future Implications of the 1968 Federal Fair Housing Act The federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 was passed in a time of turmoil conflict and often conflagration in cities across the nation. It took the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to finally secure its passage. The Kerner Commission warned in 1968 that "to continue present policies is to make permanent the division of our country into two societies; one largely Negro and poor located in the central cities; the other predominantly white and affluent located in the suburbs and outlying areas". The Fair Housing Act was passed with a dual mandate: to end discrimination and to dismantle the segregated living patterns that characterized most cities. The Fight for Fair Housing tells us what happened why and what remains to be done. Since the passage of the Fair Housing Act the many forms of housing discrimination and segregation and associated consequences  have been documented. At the same time significant progress has been made in counteracting discrimination and promoting integration. Few suburbs today are all white; many people of color are moving to the suburbs; and some white families are moving back to the city. Unfortunately discrimination and segregation persist. The Fight for Fair Housing brings together the nation’s leading fair housing activists and scholars (many of whom are in both camps) to tell the stories that led to the passage of the Fair Housing Act its consequences and the implications of the act going forward. Including an afterword by Walter Mondale this book is intended for everyone concerned with the future of our cities and equal access for all persons to housing and related opportunities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138682542

The Fight for FoodFactors Limiting Agricultural Production Originally published in 1984. Without technical Jargon or a mass of confusing statistics this book describes a wide range of factors influencing agricultural productivity including weather soil biology and ecology and human social economic and political factors. The ways in which these factors operate and interact with each other to produce the changing circumstances in which farmers take their decisions are discussed. These decisions are the crucial factors in every productivity problem and the authors suggest policy changes which could improve the chances of farmers making the best choices not only for themselves but for the consumer and the community at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275891

The Figurative Works of Chen Hongshou (1599–1652)Authentic Voices/Expanding Markets Despite the importance of Chen Hongshou (1599-1652) as an artist and scholar of the Ming period until now no full length study in English has focused on his work. Author Tamara H. Bentley takes a broadly interdisciplinary approach treating Chen's oeuvre in relation to literary themes and economic changes and linking these larger concerns to visual analyses. Considering Chen's paintings and prints alongside Chen's romance drama commentaries and prefaces and his collected writings (particularly poetry) Bentley sheds new light not only on Chen but also on an important cultural moment in the first half of the seventeenth century. Through analysis of Chen's figure paintings and print designs Bentley examines the artist's engagement with the values of "authenticity" and "emotion " which were part of a larger discourse stressing idiosyncrasy the individual voice and vernacular literature. She contrasts these values with the commercial aspects of his production geared at an expanding art market of well-to-do buyers excavating the apparent contradiction inherent in the two pursuits. In the end she suggests the emphasis on the "authentic" voice was marketed to a broad field of anonymous buyers. Though her primary focus is on Chen Hongshou Bentley's investigation ultimately concerns not only this individual artist but also the effect of early modern changes on an artist's mode of working and his self-image in the West as well as the East. The study touches upon expanding international trade and the rise of middle class art markets (including print markets) not only in China but also in the Dutch Republic in circa 1630-1650. Bentley investigates the specific rhetoric of different categories of images including Chen's non-literal figurative works; literal commemorative portraits; his printed romance-drama illustrations; and his printed playing cards. Bentley's investigation takes in issues of studio practice (including various types of image replicati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110311

The Figure of ConsciousnessWilliam James Henry James and Edith Wharton First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864985

The Figure of Music in Nineteenth-Century British Poetry How was music depicted in and mediated through Romantic and Victorian poetry? This is the central question that this specially commissioned volume of essays sets out to explore in order to understand better music's place and its significance in nineteenth-century British culture. Analysing how music took part in and commented on a wide range of scientific literary and cultural discourses the book expands our knowledge of how music was central to the nineteenth-century imagination. Like its companion volume The Idea of Music in Victorian Fiction (Ashgate 2004) edited by Sophie Fuller and Nicky Losseff this book provides a meeting place for literary studies and musicology with contributions by scholars situated in each field. Areas investigated in these essays include the Romantic interest in national musical traditions; the figure of the Eolian harp in the poetry of Coleridge and Shelley; the recurring theme of music in Blake's verse; settings of Tennyson by Parry and Elgar that demonstrate how literary representations of musical ideas are refigured in music; George Eliot's use of music in her poetry to explore literary and philosophical themes; music in the verse of Christina and Dante Gabriel Rossetti; the personification of lyric (Sappho) in a song cycle by Granville and Helen Bantock; and music and sexual identity in the poetry of Wilde Symons Michael Field Beardsley Gray and Davidson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263567

The Film and Media Creators' Guide to Music Music plays an integral role in the experience of film television video games and other media—yet for many directors producers and media creators working with music can be a baffling and intimidating process. The Film and Media Creators’ Guide to Music bridges the gap between musical professionals and the creators of film and other media projects establishing a shared language while demystifying this collaborative journey. Organized with a modular chapter structure the book covers fundamental topics including: Why (and when) to use music in a project How to talk about music Licensing existing music Commissioning original music Working with a composer Geared toward emerging and established creators alike this book takes a practical approach to the process of finding the best music for all forms of moving image. The Film and Media Creators’ Guide to Music offers hands-on advice for media creators providing readers with the confidence to approach the planning commissioning creation and placement of music in their projects with the awareness understanding and vocabulary that will enable them to be better collaborators and empowered storytellers. For students and professionals working across film and media this book is the essential guide to using music creatively and effectively. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055735

The Film Developing Cookbook The Film Developing Cookbook 2nd edition is an up-to-date manual for photographic film development techniques. This book concentrates on films their characteristics and the developers each requires for maximum control of the resulting image. For two decades The Film Developing Cookbook has helped photographers acquire a working knowledge of photographic chemistry—what photo chemicals do and why—for black and white film developing. Now reissued in a revised and fully updated edition this must-have manual for photographic film development techniques covers films their characteristics and the developers each require for maximum control of the resulting image. Readers will learn how to mix and use photographic solutions from scratch and even how to create new ones. Includes invaluable information about films developer ingredients formulas speed increasing mixing and storing stock solutions stop baths fixers washing and chemical safety. A must-have for analog photography enthusiasts and any photography students using the darkroom. For in-depth discussion and questions on all things film or darkroom join the Darkroom Cookbook Forum www.darkroomcookbook.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204874

The Film FactoryRussian and Soviet Cinema in Documents 1896-1939 First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137363

The Film Handbook The Film Handbook examines the current state of filmmaking and how film language technique and aesthetics are being utilised for today’s ‘digital film’ productions. It reflects on how critical analysis’ of film underpins practice and story and how developing an autonomous ‘vision’ will best aid student creativity. The Film Handbook offers practical guidance on a range of traditional and independent ‘guerrilla’ film production methods from developing script ideas and the logistics of planning the shoot to cinematography sound and directing practices. Film professionals share advice of their creative and practical experiences shooting both on digital and film forms. The Film Handbook relates theory to the filmmaking process and includes: • documentary narrative and experimental forms including deliberations on ‘reading the screen’ genre mise-en-scène montage and sound design • new technologies of film production and independent distribution digital and multi-film formats utilised for indie filmmakers and professional dramas sound design and music • the short film form theories of transgressive and independent ‘guerrilla’ filmmaking the avant-garde and experimental as a means of creative expression • preparing to work in the film industry development of specialisms as director producer cinematographer editor and the presentation of creative work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415557610

The Filmmaker’s Guide to Digital Imagingfor Cinematographers Digital Imaging Technicians and Camera Assistants It’s a whole new world for cinematographers camera assistants and postproduction artists. New equipment new methods and new technologies have to be learned and mastered. New roles such as that of the DIT (Digital Imaging Technician) Digital Loader and Data Manager are integral to today’s motion picture production process. Take your mastery of these new tools techniques and roles to the next level with this cutting-edge roadmap from esteemed author and filmmaker Blain Brown. The Filmmaker’s Guide to Digital Imaging covers both the theory and the practice featuring full-color in-depth coverage of essential terminology technology and industry-standard best-practices. Brown covers new industry-wide production standards such as ASC-CDL and the ACES workflow. Interviews with professional cinematographers and DITs working on Hollywood productions equip you with knowledge that is essential if you want to work in today’s motion picture industry whether as a cinematographer DIT Digital Loader Data Manager camera assistant editor or VFX artist.  Topics include: Digital sensors and cameras The structure of digital images Waveform monitors vectorscopes and test charts Using linear gamma and log encoded video files Exposure techniques for HD and UltraHD Understanding digital color Codecs and file formats The DIT cart Downloading ingesting and managing video files Workflow from camera to DIT cart to post Using metadata and timecode The companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/brown) features additional material including demonstrations and interviews with experienced DITs and cinematographers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854115

The Filmmaker's Book of the DeadA Mortal’s Guide to Making Horror Movies Produce direct promote and sell your own chilling horror film with real-world advice from award-winning producer/director/writer Danny Draven! The second edition is completely updated with information on new technology new exclusive interviews with industry pros new photos and samples from the production of recent horror movies new behind-the-scenes video information on modern distribution methods and delivery and more! From the history of horror and the technique of the scare to pre-production and distribution this complete full-color guide to filmmaking uncovers all the insider secrets for creating your own spine-tingling horror film from start to finish. The 2nd Edition features all NEW interviews from industry professionals such as: Mick Garris (Sleepwalkers Bag of Bones Desperation The Stand) John Ottman (Composer/Editor of X:Men: Days of Future Past The Usual Suspects) Mark Ordesky & Jane Fleming (Producers of Lovely Molly Exists) Kane Hodder (Jason from the Friday the 13th part 7 to 10 Hatchet) Tibor Takacs (Director of The Gate Spiders 3D Megasnake) John Debney (Composer of Predators Sin City End of Days) Jojo Draven (Composer of Ghost Month Reel Evil) Michael Berryman (The Hills Have Eyes Weird Science) Mike Mendez (Director of The Gravedancers Big Ass Spider!) Neal Marshall Stevens (Screenwriter of Thir13en Ghosts Hellraiser: Deader) Chris Alexander (Editor in Chief of Fangoria Magazine) Jessica Cameron (Actress/Director of Truth or Dare) Denise Gossett (Founder of Shriekfest Film Festival) A newly updated companion website that features: *Behind the scenes videos for films films such as Puppet Master Blood Dolls Trancers Subspecies Reel Evil Ghost Month and more! *A revised collection of horror movie trailers! * Sample scripts schedules storyboards agreements and more! Other featured interviews include: James Wan (Saw Insidious The Conjuring) Robert Englund (Freddy from Nightmare on Elm Street) Robert Kurtzman (From Dusk Til Dawn) Stuart Gordon (Re-Animator From Beyond Dagon) Tom Savini (Night of the Living Dead) Lloyd Kaufman (Toxic Avenger) Charles Band (Parasite Metalstorm Ghoulies) John D. LeMay (Friday the 13th: The Series) David DeCoteau (Puppet Master 3 Sorority Babes in the Slimball Bowl-O-Rama) Debbie Rochon (Tromeo & Juliet) Reggie Bannister (Phantasm) Sam McCurdy (Director of Photography of Dog Soldiers The Decent The Hills Have Eyes 2) Nathan Barr (Composer of Hostel True Blood Hemlock Grove) Jim Dooley (Composer of When A Stranger Calls) Chuck Williams (Bubba Ho-Tep) Herschell Gordon Lewis (Blood Feast Wizard of Gore) H.P. Lovecraft’s Notes on Writing Weird Fiction And many more... Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908819

The Filmmaker's Eye: The Language of the LensThe Power of Lenses and the Expressive Cinematic Image The Language of the Lens explores the expressive power of the camera lens and the storytelling contributions that this critical tool can make to a film project. This book offers a unique approach to learning how lenses can produce aesthetically and narratively compelling images in movies through a close examination of the various ways lens techniques control the look of space movement focus flares distortion and the "optical personality" of your story’s visual landscape. Loaded with vivid examples from commercial independent and world cinema The Language of the Lens presents dozens of insightful case studies examining their conceptual narrative and technical approaches to reveal how master filmmakers have harnessed the power of lenses to express the entire range of emotions themes tone atmosphere subtexts moods and abstract concepts. The Language of the Lens provides filmmakers at any level or experience with a wealth of knowledge to unleash the full expressive power of any lens at their disposal whether they are shooting with state-of-the-art cinema lenses or a smartphone and everything in between. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415821315

The Filmmaker's EyeLearning (and Breaking) the Rules of Cinematic Composition This is the only book that combines conceptual and practical instruction on creating polished and eloquent images for film and video with the technical know-how to achieve them.Loaded with hundreds of full-color examples The Filmmaker's Eye is a focused easy-to-reference guide that shows you how to become a strong visual storyteller through smart effective choices for your shots. This book has struck a chord worldwide and is being translated into several languagesAfter a short introduction to basic principles a variety of shots are deconstructed in the following format:- Why It Works: an introduction to a particular type of shot- How It Works: callouts point out exactly how the shot works the way it does--the visual rules and technical aspects in action- Technical Considerations: the equipment and techniques needed to get the shot.- Breaking the Rules: examples where the "rules" are brilliant subverted Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410589

The Filmmaker's Guide to Final Cut Pro Workflow The Filmmaker's Guide to Final Cut Pro Workflow is the comprehensive roadmap to affordable postproduction workflow using Final Cut Pro Cinema Tools and Pro Tools. Illuminating workflow and the interrelationship of these software applications it also focuses on cost saving and efficiency aiding low-budget independent moviemakers as well as students trying to take their skills to the professional level.Author Dale Angell offers a practical guide to complete film postproduction workflow describing low-cost workflow that can be used for 35mm film High Definition digital video or DV/Red Camera. The Filmmaker's Guide to Final Cut Pro Workflow will help the independent filmmaker working on a tight budget:. Understand capturing picture when shooting on film or digital video . Finishing the project on either film or video . Audio edit workflows for both film and video . Comprehend NTSC and PAL video as well as modern digital video formats. Understand timecode and the file architecture in Final Cut Pro Cinema Tools and Pro Tools Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167353

The Filmmaker's Guide to Visual EffectsThe Art and Techniques of VFX for Directors Producers Editors and Cinematographers The Filmmaker’s Guide to Visual Effects offers a practical detailed guide to visual effects for non-VFX specialists working in film and television. In contemporary filmmaking and television production visual effects are used extensively in a wide variety of genres and formats to contribute to visual storytelling help deal with production limitations and reduce budget costs. Yet for many directors producers editors and cinematographers visual effects remain an often misunderstood aspect of media production. In this book award-winning VFX supervisor and instructor Eran Dinur introduces readers to visual effects from the filmmaker’s perspective providing a comprehensive guide to conceiving designing budgeting planning shooting and reviewing VFX from pre-production through post-production. The book will help readers: Learn what it takes for editors cinematographers directors producers gaffers and other filmmakers to work more effectively with the visual effects team during pre-production on the set and in post use visual effects as a narrative aid reduce production costs and solve problems on location; Achieve a deeper understanding of 3D 2D and 2.5D workflows; the various VFX crafts from matchmove to compositing; essential concepts like photorealism parallax roto and extraction; become familiar with the most common types of VFX their role in filmmaking and learn how to plan effectively for the cost and complexity of VFX shots; See visual effects concepts brought to life in practical highly illustrated examples drawn from the real-world experiences of industry professionals and discover how to better integrate visual effects into your own projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956223

The Films of Charles and Ray EamesA Universal Sense of Expectation The Films of Charles and Ray Eames traces the history of the Eameses’ work examining their evolution away from the design of mass-produced goods and toward projects created as educational experiences. Closely examining how the Eameses described their work reveals how the films and exhibitions they generated were completely at odds with the earlier objectives exemplified in their furniture designs. Shifting away from promoting the consumer-culture they turned their attention to the presentation of complex sets of scientific artistic and philosophical ideas. During a critical period from the late 1950s to the early 1960s there was a moment of introspective self-reflection in the West stemming from the events of the Cold War. This moment of uncertainty was crucial for it provided the incentive to question the values and concerns of society as a whole. In turn designers began to question their own sense of purpose temporarily expanding the purview of design to a broader field of inquiry. In the case of the Eameses they identified an overriding problem related to consumerism and excess in America and sought to resolve the issue by creating a network of communication between universities governments institutions and corporations. The solution of promoting greater education experiences as an alternative to consumerism in America required that different sectors of society functioned in unison to address political social economic and educational concerns. The Films of Charles and Ray Eames reconsiders how design intersects with humanity culture and the sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229334

The Films of Werner HerzogBetween Mirage and History Given Herzog’s own pronouncement that ‘film is not the art of scholars but of illiterates ’ it is not surprising that his work has aroused ambivalent and contradictory responses. Visually and philosophically ambitious and at the same time provocatively eccentric Herzog’s films have been greeted equally by extreme adulation and extreme condemnation. Even as Herzog’s rebellious images have gained him a reputation as a master of the German New Wave he has been attacked for indulging in a romantic naiveté and wilful self-absorption. To his hardest critics Herzog’s films appear as little more than Hollywood fantasies disguised as high seriousness. This book is an attempt to illuminate these contradictions. It gathers essays that focus from a variety of angles on Herzog and his work. The contributors move beyond the myths of Herzog to investigate the merits of his work and its place in film history. A challenging range of films is covered from Fata Morgana and Aguirre the Wrath of God to more recent features such as Nosferatu and Where the Green Ants Dream offering the reader ways of understanding why whatever the controversies surrounding Herzog and his films he remains a major and popular international filmmaker. Orignally published in 1986. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989245

The Final FRCA Short Answer QuestionsA Practical Study Guide This guide to the short answer question section of the final FRCA not only comprehensively covers the subject matter of the exam with past paper examples it also guides trainees on the most effective manner in which to approach the questions. Chapters reflect the different topics contained within the examination including pain medicine ICM paediatric anaesthesia and more. Every question from the past 6 1/2 years of examinations is addressed and the ideal style in which to answer an SAQ covered in depth.  This guide will be gold dust to the candidate preparing for the final FRCA providing all the answers as well as the best way to present them. It will save hours of research and preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138499324

The Final FRCA Structured Oral ExaminationA Complete Guide The Final FRCA Structured Oral Examination is the last step before earning the initials FRCA and becoming a Fellow of the Royal College of Anaesthetists. This comprehensive revision aid has been compiled by two talented authors who have been running a course on this subject for three years. Motivated to make the cases as close as possible to the exam they have collected a vast database of questions from their trainees and the book reflects a variety of commonly asked themes. In addition there are contributions from 11 consultants and registrars who are all experts in their fields. The clear layout and easy to read style prepares students for the examination environment and focuses on the specific areas and responses examiners look for. The style of questions mimics the exam and there are added tutorials for ECG interpretation and radiology which will benefit trainees immensely in their preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781909368255

The Final FRCRComplete Revision Notes This is a vital revision aid for postgraduate radiology students taking the Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiology (FRCR) Part 2 final exams. Part 2 comprises two elements: 2a includes a series of six multiple choice exams covering the major body systems and 2b contains a written exam and an oral viva typically taken at the beginning of the fourth year of specialty training. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482259728

The Final FRCRSelf-Assessment This is an SBA question book aimed at the post-graduate radiology market specifically those taking the Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiology (FRCR) part 2 ('final') exams. This is a complementary title to The Final FRCR: Complete Revision Notes which published in 2018. Part 2 of the FRCR is itself composed of two elements. Part 2a is a series of six multiple choice exams covering the major body systems: musculoskeletal & trauma gastrointestinal genitourinary head and neck pediatrics and chest. Part 2b involves a written exam and an oral viva and is typically taken at the beginning of the fourth year of specialty training. Approximately 700-1000 trainees sit the exam each year. The SBAs would also be applicable for those studying for other exams or coming to the UK to sit the UK exams from Asia and the Middle East. Key Features Resource designed for those taking the final FRCR (UK exam) designed to be a complementary product to The Final FRCR: Complete Revision Notes. Templated question format across the six major body systems. Written by recent graduates of the FRCR exams who know how best to approach the topic. Reviewed by senior advisors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482259742

The Final Transition This text is not just another reader on death but rather a carefully developed book created specifically for those persons whose major interests are either death education death counseling or of course both. The audience which this book addresses include: persons who have had either experience in death counseling or education or previous academic work; those who are contemplating professional work in the field or who are already in the process of developing this area as one of their fields of competence; and individuals who are already either counselors or educators or otherwise involved in the fields of mental health or education and who wish to learn more about the relationship of death and grief to their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785419

The Finality of the Higher CriticismOr The Theory of Evolultion and False Theology First published in 1988 this volume was originally published according to the authors thanks to a ‘conscious call’. They were ‘fully persuaded that the honor of Christ and the very life of His church are alike endangered by the doubting spirit now brooding over the educational institutions of America.’ The book contains chapters on the prominence of scepticism in schools; the theory of evolution and false theology; and the sacred scriptures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179939

The Finance of British Industry 1918-1976 How has British industry financed itself in the past? With the current debate on industry's financial strategy this study of the past sixty years is a particularly timely contribution to the discussions on the future financing of industry. This book gives for the inter-war years a detailed examination of the main sources of funds covering long-term and short-term funding. It also traces the transition in the new issue market and explores the course of firms' own internal funds and ends his coverage of the pre-war years with a chapter on the Macmillan Gap. Dr Thomas puts particular emphasis on the influence of government policy on the financing of industry in post-war Britain. He also explains the effects the new sources of finance have had on industry and the major public corporations. His last chapter surveys the later developments in the main sources and uses of funds and the factors responsible for them and includes an illuminating comparison of financial practices in some of the major overseas industrial countries. Dr. Thomas has written a clear and objective account describing the trends in finance since the First World War. His notably well-documented book is an essential reference work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864856

The Finances of Engineering Companies Students from all engineering disciplines as well as professional engineers need to understand company finance in order to work effectively within commercial organisations. Corporate finance is therefore an essential aspect of the education of every engineer. Written by an engineer this innovative book provides a course in company finance illustrated with numerous case studies of well-known engineering companies - including Rolls Royce ICI British Aerospace Ferranti Ford Glaxo GEC British Steel PowerGen and others. General principles are related to the affairs of specific companies thus giving an effective overview for the busy engineer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177444

The Finances of Regional Organisations in the Global SouthFollow the Money This book addresses a major gap in the longstanding research on regional organisations: how do their finances work and what do they reveal about the region-building process? It brings together an empirically rich collection of chapters written by experts of regional organisations in Latin America Africa and Asia. Based on the insights on thirteen regional organisations as well as two chapters dedicated to the influence of external funders the editors develop typologies to cluster regional organisations according to their financial characteristics: the size of budgets the sources of funding and the criteria to calculate contributions. Through analysing the process of budgeting and resourcing the book sheds light on the different nature and functioning of these organisations existing outside of the Global North and puts a specific emphasis on regional organisations in the area of security in Africa and the Global South. It provides explanations to why members pay or do not pay and how budgeting works and it deals with data availability the role of donors overlapping regionalism cultural transfers between regional organisations and the impact on regional actorness. This volume will be of key interest to scholars and students of African studies and politics the Global South the finances of international organisations comparative regionalism international political economy and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152468

The Financial and Economic Crises and Their Impact on Health and Social Well-Being This volume provides a timely collection of the most germane studies and commentaries on the complex links between recent changes in national economies welfare regimes social inequalities and population health. Drs. Vicente Navarro and Carles Muntaner have selected 24 representative articles organized around six themes from the widely read pages of the International Journal of Health Services (2006-2013) - articles that not only challenge conventional approaches to population health but offer new insights and robust results that critically advance public health scholarship. Part I applies a social-conflict perspective to better understand how political forces processes and institutions precede and give rise to social inequalities economic instability and population health. The need to politicize dominant (neoliberal) ideologies is emphasized given its explanatory power to elucidate unequal power relations. The next four parts focus on the health impacts of growing inequalities and economic decline on government services and transfers (Part II); labor markets and employment conditions (Part III); welfare states and regimes (Part IV); and social class relations (Part V). Part VI advocates for a more politically engaged approach to population health and presents alternative solutions to achieving egalitarian outcomes which in turn improve health and reduce health inequalities. Taken together the works in this volume reflect IJHS 's collective commitment to publishing high-impact studies inspiring fruitful debates and advancing the discipline in new and essential ways. Emerging and established researchers as well as students and professionals committed to health equity matters will benefit from this book's astute contributions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038791

The Financial Crisis and White Collar Crime - Legislative and Policy ResponsesA Critical Assessment This book offers a commentary on the responses to white collar crime since the financial crisis. The book brings together experts from academia and practice to analyse the legal and policy responses that have been put in place following the 2008 financial crisis. The book looks at a range of topics including: the low priority and resources allocated to fraud; EU regulatory efforts to fight financial crime; protecting whistleblowers in the financial industry; the criminality of the rogue trader; the evolution of financial crime in cryptocurrencies; and the levying of financial penalties against banks and corporations by the US Department of Justice and Securities and Exchange Commission. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030315

The Financial History of the Bank for International Settlements The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) founded in 1930 works as the "Bank for Central Banks". The BIS is an international forum where central bankers and officials gather to cope with international financial issues  and a bank which invests the funds of the member countries. This book is a historical study on the BIS from its foundation to the 1970s. Using archival sources of the Bank and financial institutions of the member countries this book aims to clarify how the BIS faced the challenges of contemporary international financial system. The book deals with following subjects: Why and how the BIS has been founded? How did the BIS cope with the Great Depression in the 1930s? Was the BIS responsible for the looted gold incident during WWII? After the dissolution sentence at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 how did the BIS survive? How did the BIS act during the dollar crisis in the 1960s and the 1970s? A thorough analysis of the balance sheets supports the archival investigation on the above issues. The BIS has been and is still an institution which proposes an "alternative views": crisis manager under the Great Depression of the 1930s peace feeler during the WWII market friendly bank in the golden age of the Keynesian interventionism and crisis fighter during the recent world financial turmoil. Harmonizing the methodology of economic history international finances and history of economic thoughts the book traces the past events to the current world economy under financial crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705899

The Financial Markets of Hong Kong The financial markets of Hong Kong have a reputation for volatility but careful analysis of past behaviour reveals consistent trends and coherent actions. This study first published in 1991 at a time of uncertainty before Hong Kong’s transfer to China in 1997 analyses each of the financial markets in the colony and explains the activities of banks deposit-taking companies the stock exchange and markets in capital gold futures unit trusts and foreign exchange. Examining these in terms of structure regulation and in competition it constitutes not just a description but a thorough analysis of the characteristic dynamics of each market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617643

The Financial Markets of the Arab GulfPower Politics and Money Financial markets across the Arabian Peninsula have gone from being small quasi-medieval structures in the 1960s to large world-class groupings of financial institutions. This evolution has been fueled by vast increases in income from oil and natural gas. The Financial Markets of the Arab Gulf presents and analyzes the banks stock markets investment companies money changers and sovereign wealth funds that have grown from this oil wealth and how this income has acted as a buffer between Gulf society at large and the newfound cash reserves of Gulf Cooperation Council states (Saudi Arabia the United Arab Emirates Qatar Kuwait Oman and Bahrain) over the last fifty years.By assessing the development of institutions like the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority the Public Investment Fund and the National Bank of Kuwait The Financial Markets of the Arab Gulf evaluates the growth of the markets and provides a detailed critical snapshot of the current form and function of the Gulf’s financial markets. It argues that the markets have been controlled by various state institutions for socio-political reasons. In particular the Saudi state has used its sophisticated regulatory regime to push for industrialization and diversification which culminated in the Vision 2030 plan. The UAE Qatar Kuwait Bahrain and Oman have also been strongly involved in establishing modern markets for similar purposes but have done so through different means with varying results and each in line with what has been considered their respective comparative advantages. Along with critically surveying these institutions and their role in global finance the book also presents case studies depicting transactions typical to the region including the highly profitable documentary credits of commercial banks the financial scandal of certain financiers and their regulatory arbitrage between Bahrain and Saudi Arabia a review of the Dubai’s trade miracle and an assessment of the value and importance of the privatization of Saudi Aramco. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732738

The Financial Markets of the Arabian Gulf Originally published in 1987 The Financial Markets of the Arabian Gulf looks at the importance of finance and the flow of funds to the development of the countries in the Arabian Gulf. Examining in detail the financial markets of Kuwait Saudi Arabia and Bahrain the book looks at how each of these markets has developed differently because of the political choices made by each government and how each is faced with different cultural and sociological variables which has influenced future of the financial markets. This book provides a look at the fiber of each of these three Arab Nations in respect of their financial markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571808

The Financial Mathematics of Market LiquidityFrom Optimal Execution to Market Making This book is among the first to present the mathematical models most commonly used to solve optimal execution problems and market making problems in finance. The Financial Mathematics of Market Liquidity: From Optimal Execution to Market Making presents a general modeling framework for optimal execution problems–inspired from the Almgren-Chriss approach–and then demonstrates the use of that framework across a wide range of areas.The book introduces the classical tools of optimal execution and market making along with their practical use. It also demonstrates how the tools used in the optimal execution literature can be used to solve classical and new issues where accounting for liquidity is important. In particular it presents cutting-edge research on the pricing of block trades the pricing and hedging of options when liquidity matters and the management of complex share buy-back contracts.What sets this book apart from others is that it focuses on specific topics that are rarely or only briefly tackled in books dealing with market microstructure. It goes far beyond existing books in terms of mathematical modeling–bridging the gap between optimal execution and other fields of Quantitative Finance.The book includes two appendices dedicated to the mathematical notions used throughout the book. Appendix A recalls classical concepts of mathematical economics. Appendix B recalls classical tools of convex analysis and optimization along with central ideas and results of the calculus of variations.This self-contained book is accessible to anyone with a minimal background in mathematical analysis dynamic optimization and stochastic calculus. Covering post-electronification financial markets and liquidity issues for pricing this book is an ideal resource to help investment banks and asset managers optimize trading strategies and improve overall risk management. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498725477

The Financial Revolution in EnglandA Study in the Development of Public Credit 1688-1756 Peter Dickson's important study of the origins and development of the system of public borrowing which enabled Great Britain to emerge as a world power in the eighteenth century has long been out of print. The present print-on-demand volume reprints the book in the 1993 version published by Gregg Revivals which made significant alterations to the 1967 original. These included a new introduction reviewing recent work and in particular 33 pages of detailed annotations and corrections which taken together justified its status as a second edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239668

The Financial Services Sourcebook Provides a first port of call for those seeking information sources in a sector that has undergone tremendous change in recent years. Includes information on banks and building societies insurance companies investment funds and pension funds.Highlights essential reference works consumer information career guides technical reports official publications market and company research product information and electronic resources. Identifies the most appropriate sources and provides assistance in choosing between competing items and provides an overview of significant international sources Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439511

The Financial System and the EconomyPrinciples of Money and Banking Attempts to assess whether the United States is in economic decline. Appropriate to general readers as well as economics students and scholars this book examines the fears of Americans about their economic future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699776

The Financial Systems of India First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862159

The Financial War on TerrorismA Review of Counter-Terrorist Financing Strategies Since 2001 On September 11 2001 19 terrorists committed the largest and deadliest terrorist attack in the United States of America. The response from the inter-national community and in particular the US was swift. President George Bush declared what has commonly been referred to as either the ‘War on Terror’ or the ‘Global War on Terror’ on September 20 2001. Four days later he instigated the ‘Financial War on Terrorism’. This book defines and identifies the so-called ‘Financial War on Terrorism’. It provides a critical review of the impact of counter-terrorist financing strategies enacted by both individual jurisdictions and international organisations. Taking a comparative approach the book highlights the levels of compliance in each selected jurisdiction and organisation with the requirements of the ‘Financial War on Terrorism’. The book analyses measures introduced by the United Nations including the UN sanctions against terrorists and the operation of its anti-terrorist sanctions committees and the Recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force. It also reviews the counter-terrorist financing measures of the European Union and the Council of Europe paying particular attention to the Framework Decisions on Combating Terrorism the Council Common Positions on Combating Terrorism and the EU Anti-Terrorism Sanctions Regime. The book goes on to review the measures put in place in the US following September 11 2001. Offering a much-needed legal analysis of the measures enacted under the ‘Financial War on Terrorism’ this book is a valuable resource for those researching in law terrorism studies criminal justice and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708310

The Financialisation of PowerHow financiers rule Africa The financial crash of 2008 led people all over the world to ask how far financiers are in control of our lives. To what extent does what they do with our money affect our everyday lives? This book asks whether the crisis and subsequent use of public subsidies to help the international economy recover was a unique event or a symptom of a wider malaise where financiers have effectively usurped the power of governments and are running the political economy themselves. The Financialisation of Power in Africa argues that growth is not always a good thing. The development of more derivatives and faster financial exchanges are draining businesses of investment capital rather than serving to supply it; applying financial logic does not save nature or protect biodiversity and other species. This book outlines the concept of financialisation and how it has been used in various ways to explain the post-2008 crisis and global political economy. There is a particular focus on these issues in reference to Africa which has a particular dependence on international money. It takes the perspective of the modern state exploring how the political economy of development actually works in relation to African governance. This book is of interest to students of international development and political economy and is a key source for policy makers interested in African studies and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367110765

The Financialization of Agri-Food SystemsContested Transformations Financialization is the increased influence of financial actors and logics on social and economic life and is one of the key drivers transforming food systems and rural economies around the world. The premise of this book is that the actions of financial actors and their financial logics are transforming agri-food systems in profound ways. It is shown that although financialization is a powerful dynamic some recent developments suggest that the rollout of financialization is contradictory and uneven in different spaces and markets. The book examines cases in which state regulation or re-regulation and social movement resistance are setting roadblocks or speed bumps in the path of financialization resulting in a ‘cooling off’ of investment as well as the other side of the argument where there is evidence of a ‘heating up’. The authors address not only the limits to financialization but also the mechanisms through which financial entities are able to penetrate and re-shape agri-food industries.This book provides both a comparative analysis of financialization blending and empirical findings with conceptual insights. It explores the connection between financialization food systems and rural transformation by critically examining: the concept of financialization and how food and farming are being financialized; the impacts of financialization in the food industry; and financialization in farming and forestry – along with the impacts this has on rural people and communities. This is a timely book bringing together concrete case studies from around the globe to reveal the operations and impacts of finance capital in the ‘space’ of agri-food. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586270

The Financialization of GDPImplications for economic theory and policy Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and other statistics based on national income accounting are ubiquitous but rarely understood today. GDP has been criticized for many reasons including not reflecting well-being leaving out the costs of environmental pollution and not counting unpaid work but on purely economic terms it has been mostly accepted as an indicator of economic performance. In recent decades however GDP has diverged dramatically from economic trends such as employment and median income. This book argues that GDP is flawed even as a narrow economic indicator and traces the problem to the way financial services are measured. The first part of the book is a political history of the practice of national accounting from its beginning in the mid-17th century to present day and explores how such income estimates were constructed for political reasons. The Financialization of GDP presents the practice of estimating national income as a historically and political contingent craft - driven by power and not only theory - culminating in the rise of the financial sector and the concomitant inclusion of financial services in GDP in 1993.. The second part of the book focuses on the treatment of financial services in national accounting and develops an adjusted measure of output (Final Domestic Product or FDP) – which treats financial revenues as intermediate inputs (or costs) to the economy as a whole. The final part of the book explores the empirical and policy implications of treating finance as an overall cost to the economy. This volume shows that the Great Moderation of volatility was a statistical artefact; Okun’s Law (relating changes in output and unemployment) never died and even provides early signs for the Great Recession which analysts using standard GDP did not see. This book is of great interest to those who study political economy and macroeconomics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875701

The Financialization of HousingA political economy approach Due to the financialization of housing in today’s market housing risks are increasingly becoming financial risks. Financialization refers to the increasing dominance of financial actors markets practices measurements and narratives. It also refers to the resulting structural transformation of economies firms states and households. This book asserts the centrality of housing to the contemporary capitalist political economy and places housing at the centre of the financialization debate. A global wall of money is looking for High-Quality Collateral (HQC) investments and housing is one of the few asset classes considered HQC. This explains why housing is increasingly becoming financialized but it does not explain its timing politics and geography. Presenting a diverse range of case studies from the US the UK the Netherlands Germany Italy and Spain the chapters in this book include coverage of the role of the state as the driver of financialization processes and the part played by local and national histories and institutions. This cutting edge volume will pave the way for future research in the area. Where housing used to be something "local" or "national" the two-way coupling of housing to finance has been one crucial element in the recent crisis. It is time to reconsider the financialization of both homeownership and social housing. This book will be of interest to those who study international economics economic geography and financialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092907

The Fin-de-Siècle World This comprehensive and beautifully illustrated collection of essays conveys a vivid picture of a fascinating and hugely significant period in history the Fin de Siècle. Featuring contributions from over forty international scholars this book takes a thematic approach to a period of huge upheaval across all walks of life and is truly innovative in examining the Fin de Siècle from a global perspective. The volume includes pathbreaking essays on how the period was experienced not only in Europe and North America but also in China Japan the Middle East Latin America Africa India and elsewhere across the globe. Thematic topics covered include new concepts of time and space globalization the city and new political movements including nationalism the "New Liberalism" and socialism and communism. The volume also looks at the development of mass media over this period and emerging trends in culture such as advertising and consumption film and publishing as well as the technological and scientific changes that shaped the world at the turn of the nineteenth century such as the invention of the telephone new transport systems eugenics and physics. The Fin-de-Siècle World also considers issues such as selfhood through chapters looking at gender sexuality adolescence race and class and considers the importance of different religions both old and new at the turn of the century. Finally the volume examines significant and emerging trends in art music and literature alongside movements such as realism and aestheticism. This volume conveys a vivid picture of how politics religion popular and artistic culture social practices and scientific endeavours fitted together in an exciting world of change. It will be invaluable reading for all students and scholars of the Fin-de-Siècle period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616448

The Fine Structure of Polarity Sensitivity First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991064

The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics The Finite-Difference Time-domain (FDTD) method allows you to compute electromagnetic interaction for complex problem geometries with ease. The simplicity of the approach coupled with its far-reaching usefulness create the powerful popular method presented in The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics. This volume offers timeless applications and formulations you can use to treat virtually any material type and geometry.The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics explores the mathematical foundations of FDTD including stability outer radiation boundary conditions and different coordinate systems. It covers derivations of FDTD for use with PEC metal lossy dielectrics gyrotropic materials and anisotropic materials. A number of applications are completely worked out with numerous figures to illustrate the results. It also includes a printed FORTRAN 77 version of the code that implements the technique in three dimensions for lossy dielectric materials. There are many methods for analyzing electromagnetic interactions for problem geometries. With The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics you will learn the simplest most useful of these methods from the basics through to the practical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402372

The Finite Element Method for Boundary Value ProblemsMathematics and Computations Written by two well-respected experts in the field The Finite Element Method for Boundary Value Problems: Mathematics and Computations bridges the gap between applied mathematics and application-oriented computational studies using FEM. Mathematically rigorous the FEM is presented as a method of approximation for differential operators that are mathematically classified as self-adjoint non-self-adjoint and non-linear thus addressing totality of all BVPs in various areas of engineering applied mathematics and physical sciences. These classes of operators are utilized in various methods of approximation: Galerkin method Petrov-Galerkin Method weighted residual method Galerkin method with weak form least squares method based on residual functional etc. to establish unconditionally stable finite element computational processes using calculus of variations. Readers are able to grasp the mathematical foundation of finite element method as well as its versatility of applications. h- p- and k-versions of finite element method hierarchical approximations convergence error estimation error computation and adaptivity are additional significant aspects of this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498780506

The Finite Element Method for Initial Value ProblemsMathematics and Computations Unlike most finite element books that cover time dependent processes (IVPs) in a cursory manner The Finite Element Method for Initial Value Problems: Mathematics and Computations focuses on the mathematical details as well as applications of space-time coupled and space-time decoupled finite element methods for IVPs. Space-time operator classification space-time methods of approximation and space-time calculus of variations are used to establish unconditional stability of space-time methods during the evolution. Space-time decoupled methods are also presented with the same rigor. Stability of space-time decoupled methods time integration of ODEs including the finite element method in time are presented in detail with applications. Modal basis normal mode synthesis techniques error estimation and a posteriori error computations for space-time coupled as well as space-time decoupled methods are presented. This book is aimed at a second-semester graduate level course in FEM. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138576377

The Finite Element Method for Mechanics of Solids with ANSYS Applications While the finite element method (FEM) has become the standard technique used to solve static and dynamic problems associated with structures and machines ANSYS software has developed into the engineer’s software of choice to model and numerically solve those problems. An invaluable tool to help engineers master and optimize analysis The Finite Element Method for Mechanics of Solids with ANSYS Applications explains the foundations of FEM in detail enabling engineers to use it properly to analyze stress and interpret the output of a finite element computer program such as ANSYS. Illustrating presented theory with a wealth of practical examples this book covers topics including: Essential background on solid mechanics (including small- and large-deformation elasticity plasticity and viscoelasticity) and mathematics Advanced finite element theory and associated fundamentals with examples Use of ANSYS to derive solutions for problems that deal with vibration wave propagation fracture mechanics plates and shells and contact Totally self-contained this text presents step-by-step instructions on how to use ANSYS Parametric Design Language (APDL) and the ANSYS Workbench to solve problems involving static/dynamic structural analysis (both linear and non-linear) and heat transfer among other areas. It will quickly become a welcome addition to any engineering library equally useful to students and experienced engineers alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439845837

The Finite Element Method Using MATLAB Expanded to include a broader range of problems than the bestselling first edition Finite Element Method Using MATLAB: Second Edition presents finite element approximation concepts formulation and programming in a format that effectively streamlines the learning process. It is written from a general engineering and mathematical perspective rather than that of a solid/structural mechanics basis.What's new in the Second Edition?Each chapter in the Second Edition now includes an overview that outlines the contents and purpose of each chapter. The authors have also added a new chapter of special topics in applications including cracks semi-infinite and infinite domains buckling and thermal stress. They discuss three different linearization techniques to solve nonlinear differential equations. Also included are new sections on shell formulations and MATLAB programs. These enhancements increase the book's already significant value both as a self-study text and a reference for practicing engineers and scientists. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315275949

The Finite Element MethodBasic Concepts and Applications with MATLAB MAPLE and COMSOL Third Edition This self-explanatory guide introduces the basic fundamentals of the Finite Element Method in a clear manner using comprehensive examples. Beginning with the concept of one-dimensional heat transfer the first chapters include one-dimensional problems that can be solved by inspection. The book progresses through more detailed two-dimensional elements to three-dimensional elements including discussions on various applications and ending with introductory chapters on the boundary element and meshless methods where more input data must be provided to solve problems. Emphasis is placed on the development of the discrete set of algebraic equations. The example problems and exercises in each chapter explain the procedure for defining and organizing the required initial and boundary condition data for a specific problem and computer code listings in MATLAB and MAPLE are included for setting up the examples within the text including COMSOL files. Widely used as an introductory Finite Element Method text since 1992 and used in past ASME short courses and AIAA home study courses this text is intended for undergraduate and graduate students taking Finite Element Methodology courses engineers working in the industry that need to become familiar with the FEM   and engineers working in the field of heat transfer. It can also be used for distance education courses that can be conducted on the web. Highlights of the new edition include:- Inclusion of MATLAB MAPLE code listings along with several COMSOL files for the example problems within the text. Power point presentations per chapter and a solution manual are also available from the web. - Additional introductory chapters on the boundary element method and the meshless method.- Revised and updated content.-Simple and easy to follow guidelines for understanding and applying the Finite Element Method. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498738606

The Finite Strip Method The increase in the popularity and the number of potential applications of the finite strip method has created a demand for a definitive text/reference on the subject. Fulfilling this demand The Finite Strip Method provides practicing engineers researchers and students with a comprehensive introduction and theoretical development and a complete treatment of current practical applications of the method.Written by experts who are arguably the world's leading authorities in the field The Finite Strip Method covers both the classical strip and the newly developed spline strip and computed shape function strip. Applications in structural engineering with particular focus on practical structures such as slab-beam bridges box girder bridges and tall buildings are discussed extensively. Applications in geotechnology are also covered as are recently formulated applications in nonlinear analysis.The Finite Strip Method is a unique book supplying much-needed information by well-known and highly regarded authors. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068709

The Finnish Education MysteryHistorical and sociological essays on schooling in Finland Finnish education has been a focus of global interest since its first PISA success in 2001. After years of superficial celebration astonishment and educational tourism the focus has recently shifted to what is possibly the most interesting element of this Finnish success story: that Finnish schools have been effectively applying methods that go against the flow of global education policy with no testing no inspection no hard evaluation no detailed national curriculum no accountability and no hard competition. From a historical and sociological perspective the Finnish case is not merely a linear success story but is part of a controversial and paradoxical struggle towards Utopia: towards egalitarian schooling. Bringing together a collection of essays by Hannu Simola and his colleagues this book analyses the key dimensions of schooling in Finland to provide a critical analytical and uncompromising picture of the Finnish education system. Going beyond the story of success the book reveals the complexities of educational change but also identifies opportunities and alternatives for smart political action in complex and trans-national societies. Including a selection of key chapters on Finnish education policy and governance teacher education and classroom cultures the book will be of interest to researchers academics and postgraduate students in comparative education teacher education educational policy and educational reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096998

The Finno-Ugric Republics and the Russian State First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022574

The Fipa and Related Peoples of South-West Tanzania and North-East ZambiaEast Central Africa Part XV Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233454

The First 100 Days on the JobHow to plan prioritize and build a sustainable organisation The First 100 Days on the Job is for sustainability leaders – in organizations of any size or sector – who want to make an impact in their first one hundred days on the job and set themselves up for long-term success. In the absence of complete and perfect information you will be expected to lead and to act often in partnership with other businesses government and civil society and almost certainly by building relationships across functions departments and geographies within your own organization. It is the timing of your decision making that will set you apart.This short guide offers: 1) A process to make the most of your first 10 60 90 and 100 days 2) Some practical tools you can use to set priorities and manage your programme 3) Sources of research and information for measuring the impacts of your organization 4) A heavy dose of realism about what can be done to keep you sane – and links to some practical support and inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909293151

The First Amendment and State Bans on Teachers' Religious GarbAnalyzing the Historic Origins of Contemporary Legal Challenges in the United States Examining the twelve-decade legal conflict of government bans on religious garb worn by teachers in U.S. public schools this book provides comprehensive documentation and analysis of the historical origins and subsequent development of teachers’ religious garb in relation to contemporary legal challenges within the United Nations and the European Union. By identifying and correcting factual errors in the literature about historical bans on teachers’ garb Walker demonstrates that there are still substantial and unresolved legal questions to the constitutionality of state garb statutes and reflects on how the contemporary conflicts are historically rooted. Showcased through a wealth of laws and case studies this book is divided into eight clear and concise chapters and answers questions such as: what are anti-religious-garb laws?; how have the state and federal court decisions evolved?; what are the constitutional standards?; what are the establishment clause and free exercise clause arguments?; and how has this impacted current debates on teachers’ religious garb? before concluding with an informative summary of the points discussed throughout. The First Amendment and State Bans on Teachers’ Religious Garb is the ideal resource for researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of education religion education policy sociology of education and law or those looking to explore an in-depth development of the laws and debates surrounding teachers’ religious garb within the last 125 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188306

The First American School of SociologyW.E.B. Du Bois and the Atlanta Sociological Laboratory This book offers an original and rounded examination of the origin and sociological contributions of one of the most significant yet continuously ignored programs of social science research ever established in the United States: the Atlanta Sociological Laboratory. Under the leadership of W.E.B. Du Bois this unit at Atlanta University made extensive contributions to the discipline which as the author demonstrates extend beyond 'race studies' to include founding the first American school of sociology establishing the first program of urban sociological research conducting the first sociological study on religion in the United States and developing methodological advances that remain in use today. However all of these accomplishments have subsequently been attributed erroneously to White sociologists at predominately White institutions while the Atlanta Sociological Laboratory remains sociologically ignored and marginalized. Placing the achievements of the Du Bois led Atlanta Sociological Laboratory in context the author contends that American Jim Crow racism and segregation caused the school to become marginalized and ignored instead of becoming recognized as one the most significant early departments of sociology in the United States. Illuminating the sociological activities - and marginalization - of a group of African American scholars from a small African American institution of higher learning in the Deep South - whose works deserve to be canonized alongside those of their late nineteenth and early twentieth century peers - this book will appeal to all scholars with interests in the history of sociology and its development as a discipline race and ethnicity research methodology the sociology of the south and urban sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476776

The First Black FootballerArthur Wharton 1865-1930: An Absence of Memory Arthur Wharton was the world's first black professional footballer and the first African to play professional cricket in Yorkshire and Lancashire leagues. Those promoting Empire as an expression of white supremacy found him a supreme irritation and he eventually died in poverty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044865

The First Century of Experimental Psychology This volume originally published in 1979 sponsored by the Psychonomic Society (the North American association of research psychologists) commemorates the centennial of experimental psychology as a separate discipline – dated from the opening of Wilhelm Wundt’s laboratory at Leipzig in 1879. Each major research area is surveyed by distinguished experts and the chapters treat historical background and progress experimental findings and methods critical theoretical issues evaluations of the current state of the art future prospects and even practical and social relevance of the work. Writing in a lively style suitable for non-specialists the authors provide a general introduction to the history of experimental psychology. Illustrated by many photographs of leading historical figures this book blends history with methodology findings with theory and discussion of specific topics with integrated assessments of what has truly been accomplished in the first hundred years of experimental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426002

The First Compendium of Social Network Research Focusing on Children and Young AdultSocial Networks of Children Adolescents and College Students Research on adult personal-social networks has contributed greatly to an understanding of mental health illness and responses to stress. Fueled by this successful research and a growing concern for today's youth the contributors to this volume have conducted investigations into the functioning and structures of the social networks of toddlers school-age children adolescents and college students. The editors of this volume move beyond vague generalizations about characteristic and behavior acquisition through socialization in childhood by applying a longitudinal perspective to the sampling of child adolescent and young-adult network research. Social Networks of Children Adolescents and College Students unites several major empirical studies of children's social networks investigating the acquisition of specific behaviors from particular groups of individuals under certain conditions. Topics covered include: * the effects of social networks on child development and disorder * the relationship between social networks and coping with stress the role of friends or groups in positive socialization * Of special interest to practitioners researchers and advanced students are: * comparative data on children from other cultural groups and non-mainstream American youths descriptions and evaluations of methodologies * introductory materials by the editors commenting on the field and the research extensive bibliographies Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315792729

The First Dictionary of PsychoanalysisA Gift for Sigmund Freud's 80th Birthday This is a new translation of the classic 1932 Dictionary by the author for which Freud wrote a Preface praising the "precision and correctness" of the author's work and calling it a "fine achievement". The dictionary is not only an important source of information about psychoanalysis in Vienna in the 1930s but is also an insight into its author as movingly attested by the 'Epilogue' to this edition written by his daughter Verena Sterba Michels son-in-law Robert Michels and grand-daughter Katherine J. Michels. This new edition also includes a transcript of an interview with the author by Dr William Langford Chairman of the Department of Child Psychiatry at the Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200536

The First Emperor of China This title was first published in 1975. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138896437

The First Englishmen in IndiaLetters and Narratives of Sundry Elizabethans written by themselves First published in 1930. This volume contains letters and narratives of some of the Elizabethans who went to India. Here the beginnings of the British Indian Empire can be seen arising out of the trading operations of the East India Company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867673

The First European Description of Japan 1585A Critical English-Language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan by In 1585 at the height of Jesuit missionary activity in Japan which was begun by Francis Xavier in 1549 Luis Frois a long-time missionary in Japan drafted the earliest systematic comparison of Western and Japanese cultures. This book constitutes the first critical English-language edition of the 1585 work the original of which was discovered in the Royal Academy of History in Madrid after the Second World War. The book provides a translation of the text which is not a continuous narrative but rather more than 600 distichs or brief couplets on subjects such as gender child rearing religion medicine eating horses writing ships and seafaring architecture and music and drama. In addition the book includes a substantive introduction and other editorial material to explain the background and also to make comparisons with present-day Japanese life. Overall the book represents an important primary source for understanding a particularly challenging period of history and its connection to contemporary Europe and Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643321

The First European ElectionsNeofunctionalism And The European Parliament "The voice of the spirit of Europe" is the European Commission's description of the Community's 434 member Parliament. Four years after the European Parliament's historic first direct election by the citizens of nine countries that voice is barely audible and one must pause to wonder whether the spirit is equally weak. The European Parliament is potentially one of the most interesting legislative bodies in the world because of the circumstances which created it its unique transnational composition and the power it may some day wield. However the gap between the real and the possible is very large indeed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292157

The First Fifty Years of Peace ResearchA Survey and Interpretation Peace research first emerged as an explicit academic area of study in the 1950s. Pioneers of peace research included Wright Richardson and Lenz and this book examines their contribution and that of the 'frontiersmen' who developed the study further establishing peace research in its own right. Assessing the evolution status and significance of peace research after fifty years this novel and comprehensive book is relevant not only to students of peace research but also to the developing debates within international relations and security studies. This is where there are real problems associated with the understanding of new problems and issues by reference to traditional concepts and categories. The book will attract a broad market in the fields of international relations politics and social theory as well as scholars in peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138620971

The First Generation of Electronic Records Archivists in the United StatesA Study in Professionalization This book helps readers understand the current status of archivists in the United States. It addresses issues of professionalization by re-examining two major aspects of the archival community: institutional forms and structures and the basic educational foundations that are important to any profession. While United States archivists now seem poised to develop new approaches to the management of electronic records including research and education venues this profession?s long journey to reach this point is an interesting step on the continuing road to professionalization. The First Generation of Electronic Records Archivists in the United States represents the first major study of how and why American archivists have struggled to contend with the management of electronic records. The book provides a framework for studying this issue includes suggestions for additional research and serves as a basis for discussion about the continued strengthening of the archival profession. Despite more than thirty years of striving to manage electronic records American archivists have not developed an effective infrastructure for this purpose. The First Generation of Electronic Records Archivists in the United States considers the evidence for this failure by evaluating archival literature on the topic of electronic records management. It examines how position descriptions in state government archives and job advertisements across the discipline have reflected a bias toward paper-based formats and the failure of graduate and continuing archival education programs to deal effectively with electronic records. The book details:state government archives and position descriptionstrends and practices in the Information Age 1976--1990graduate archival education and electronic records: an analysis of current approaches and their strengths and weaknessesthe effectiveness of the NAGARA Institute as a form of advanced archival educationproblems challenges opportunities and needs for additional researchThe First Generation of Electronic Records Archivists in the United States is an enlightening study for library and information science educators archival graduate students and archivists themselves as they work toward the professionalization of their field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075288

The First German Theatre (Routledge Revivals)Schiller Goethe Kleist and Büchner in Performance First published in 1990. The book surveys of the development of German theatre from a market sideshow into an important element of cultural life and political expression. It examines Schiller as ‘theatre poet’ at Mannheim Goethe’s work as director of the court theatre at Weimar and then traces the rapid commercial decline that made it difficult for Kleist and impossible for Büchner to see their plays staged in their own lifetime. Four representative texts are analysed: Schiller’s The Robbers Goethe’s Iphigenia on Tauris Kleist’s The Prince of Homburg and Büchner’s Woyzeck. This title will be of interest to students of theatre and German literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639690

The First Imperial AgeEuropean Overseas Expansion 1500-1715 First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135246

The First Industrial NationThe Economic History of Britain 1700–1914 This celebrated and seminal text examines the industrial revolution from its genesis in pre-industrial Britain through its development and into maturity. A chapter-by-chapter analysis explores topics such as economic growth agriculture trade finance labour and transport. First published in 1969 The First Industrial Nation is widely recognised as a classic text for students of the industrial revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130319

The First InterviewFourth Edition This trusted practitioner resource and course text is grounded in James Morrison's experience with more than 15 000 mental health patients. Morrison provides a complete framework for interviewing adult patients about their current symptoms personal and family history mental status behavioral risks and other relevant issues. He offers guidance for selecting the best strategy for any clinical situation building rapport overcoming common challenges and communicating findings. Appendices include a detailed semistructured interview and a self-assessment tool for interviewers both with permission to photocopy. Purchasers also get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. New to This Edition*Revised throughout for DSM-5.*Updated resources and suggested readings. See also Morrison's DSM-5® Made Easy which explains DSM-5 diagnoses in clear language illustrated with vivid case vignettes; Diagnosis Made Easier Second Edition which offers principles and decision trees for integrating diagnostic information from multiple sources; and The Mental Health Clinician's Workbook which uses in-depth cases and carefully constructed exercises to build the reader's diagnostic skills. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529834

The First Islamist RepublicDevelopment and Disintegration of Islamism in the Sudan Adding a new dimension to the ongoing scholarly and political debate about Islamism or political Islam within the context of modern politics in Africa the Middle East and the Muslim world this study details the development and disintegration of the Islamists' Republic in the Sudan. The Islamists' regime in the Sudan has propagated a distinctive ideology whose declared aim was to create a primary model of an Islamist state. This book is the story of the social world of Islamism. Based on extensive field work inside and outside the regime it provides an entry point into its local and global worlds as they interact and collide with each other. The book places considerable emphasis on the theoretical development and growth of Islamism to address the profound transformations within political Islam. Political scientists sociologists interested in religion and Middle Eastern and African scholars should read this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558134

The First Junk Bond: A Story of Corporate Boom and BustA Story of Corporate Boom and Bust A case study of a company that exemplified the 80s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484495

The First Kuwait Oil AgreementA Record of Negotiations 1911-1934 First Published in 1975. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991071

The First Labour Party 1906-1914 First published in 1985. The essays in this book pull together the diverse strands of research to give a comprehensive picture of the Labour Party which strived to carve out for itself a niche within an existing political framework. The first part of the book examines the composition the national local and regional organisation of the party and its relations with the working classes the TUC and the Liberals. In the second part the contributors discuss the party’s stand on the main political issues of the day: education the suffragettes Ireland and other major areas of concern in the political arena at the beginning of the century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326873

The First New NationThe United States in Historical and Comparative Perspective The United States was the first major colony to revolt successfully against colonial rule. In this sense it was the first "new nation." To see how in the course of American history its values took shape in institutions may help us to understand some of the problems faced by the new nations emerging today on the world scene. In The First New Nation two broad themes occupy Seymour Martin Lipset's attention: the social conditions that make a stable democracy possible and the extent to which the American experience was representative or exceptional.The volume is divided into three parts each of which deals with the role of values in a nation's evolution but each approaches this role from a different perspective. Part 1 "America as a New Nation " compares early America with today's emerging nations to discover problems common to them as new nations and analyzes some of the consequences of a revolutionary birth for the creation of a national character and style. Part 2 "Stability in the Midst of Change " traces how values derived from America's revolutionary origins have continued to influence the form and substance of American institutions.Lipset concentrates on American history in later periods selecting for discussion as critical cases religious institutions and trade unions. Part 3 "Democracy in Comparative Perspective " attempts to show by comparative analysis some ways through which a nation's values determine its political evolution. It compares political development in several modern industrialized democracies including the United States touching upon value patterns value differences party systems and the bases of social cleavage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535657

The First of Causes to Our SexThe Female Moral Reform Movement in the Antebellum Northeast 1834-1848 The First of Causes to Our Sex is a study of the first movement in the United States for social change by and for women. Female moral reform in the 1830s and '40s was a campaign to abolish sexual vice and the sexual double standard and to promote sexual abstinence among the young as they entered the marriage market. The movement has earned a place in U.S. women's history but most research has focused on it as an urban phenomenon and sought its significance in relation to the cause of women's rights or to the regulation of prostitution. This study explores the appeal of moral reform to rural women who were the vast majority of its constituency and sees it as a response to seminal changes in family formation and family size in the context of an increasingly market-oriented and mobile society. It was led by Yankee women who were fired by Second Great Awakening revivals and supported by reformist clergy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652421

The First Punic War First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072210

The First TeenagersThe Lifestyle of Young Wage-earners in Interwar Britain First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315030395

The First Thatcher Government 19791983Contemporary Conservatism And Economic Change Originally published in 1985. This book has two aims: first to analyse the change in economic policy formation between 1979 and 1983 and the way in which policy sources were translated into reality and second to analyse how the first Thatcher government has changed the nature of contemporary Conservatism. These two themes overlap so consistently Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367307622

The First Voyage Round the World by Magellan The text is translated 'from the Accounts of Pigafetta and other Contemporary Writers. Accompanied by Original Documents with Notes and an Introduction'. It includes the log-book of Francisco Alvo or Alvaro Pigafetta's treatise on navigation and his account of the voyage Gaspar Correa's account other anonymous narratives and documents relating to the cost and other aspects of the expedition. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1874. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315558127

The First Wave of Decolonization The global phenomenon of decolonization was born in the Americas in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The First Wave of Decolonization is the first volume in any language to describe and analyze the scope and meanings of decolonization during this formative period. It demonstrates that the pioneers of decolonization were not twentieth-century Frenchmen or Algerians but nineteenth-century Peruvians and Colombians. In doing so it vastly expands the horizons of decolonization conventionally understood to be a post-war development emanating from Europe. The result is a provocative new understanding of the global history of decolonization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258702

The First World War The First World War examines the outbreak events themselves and aftermath of the Great War and the political social and economic effects on the European countries involved. Important themes explored include :* recruitment and propaganda* women's involvement in the war* protest and pacifism* the links between the war and the revolutions in Russia and Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144262

The First World War This is a compelling account of the First World War. It offers clear analysis of the war on land sea and air and considers the impact of the war on Europe's civilian population. Issues addressed include the relationship between war and industrialisation trench warfare the long term effects of the war on changing social structures and economic and demographic consequences. The main text is supplemented by a rich selection of primary source material (from songs soldiers' slang to diary accounts). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138357211

The First World War Anticolonialism and Imperial Authority in British India 1914-1924 Between 1914 when the Great War began and 1924 when the Ottoman Caliphate ended British and Indian officials and activists reformulated political ideas in the context of total war in the Middle East Gandhian mass mobilisation and the 1919 Amritsar massacre. Using discussions on travel spatiality and landscape as an entry point The First World War Anticolonialism and Imperial Authority in British India 1914–1924 discusses the complex politics of late colonial India and the waning of imperial enthusiasm. This book presents a multifaceted picture of Indian politics at a time when total war and resurgent anticolonial activism were reshaping assumptions about state power culture and resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343672

The First World War Peace Settlements 1919-1925 The First World War changed the face of Europe - two empires (the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Ottoman Empire) collapsed in its wake and as a result many of the boundaries of Europe were redrawn and new states were created.   The origins of many of the international crises in the late twentieth century can be traced back to decisions taken in these critical years Yugoslavia being the most obvious example. An understanding of the peace settlements is thus crucial for any student studying international history/international relations which is what this book offers.This book provides and accessible and concise introduction to this most important period of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836778

The First-Year English Teacher's GuidebookStrategies for Success The First-Year English Teacher’s Guidebook offers practical advice and recommendations to help new English teachers thrive in the classroom. Each chapter introduces a concept crucial to a successful first year of teaching English and discusses how to incorporate that concept into your daily classroom practice. You’ll find out how to: Clearly communicate instructional goals with students parents and colleagues; Incorporate students' out-of-school interests into the curriculum; Use assignment-specific rubrics to respond to student writing in meaningful ways; Integrate technology into ELA instruction; Conduct student-centered writing conferences; Make time for self-care and self-improvement; and much much more. Additionally the guidebook provides a number of forms templates graphic organizers and writing prompts that will enable you to put the author’s advice into immediate action. These tools are available for download on the book’s product page: www.routledge.com/9781138495708. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495708

The Fiscal Crisis of the State Fiscal Crisis of the State refers to the tendency of government expenditures to outpace revenues in the U.S. in the late 1960s and early 1970s but its relevance to other countries of the period and also in today's global economy is evident. When government expenditure constitutes a larger and larger share of total economy theorists who ignore the impact of the state budget do so at their own (and capitalism's) peril. This volume examines how changes in tax rates and tax structure used to regulate private economic activity. O'Connor theorizes that particular expenditures and programs and the budget as a whole can be understood only in terms of power relationships within the private economy. O'Connor's analysis includes an anatomy of American state capitalism political power and budgetary control in the United States social capital expenditures social expenses of production financing the budget and the scope and limits of reform. He shows that the simultaneous growth of monopoly power and the state itself generate an increasingly severe social crisis. State monopolies indirectly determine the state budget by generating needs that the state must satisfy. The state administration organizes production as a result of a series of political decisions. Over time there is a tendency for what O'Connor calls the social expenses of production to rise and the state is increasingly compelled to socialize these expenses. The state has three ways to finance increased budgetary outlays: create state enterprises that produce social expenditures; issue debt and borrowing against further tax revenues; raise tax rates and introduce new taxes. None of these mechanisms are satisfactory. Neither the development of state enterprise nor the growth of state debt liberates the state from fiscal concerns. Similarly tax finance is a form of economic exploitation and thus a problem for class analysis. O'Connor contends that the fiscal crisis of the capitalist state is the inevitable consequence of the structural gap between state expenditures and revenues. The state's only way to ameliorate the fiscal crisis is to accelerate the growth of the social-industrial complex. In his new introduction O'Connor describes The Fiscal Crisis of the State as "the product of a unique combination of personal intellectual and political experiencesa." He goes on to explain the origins of his theory and the consequences of The Fiscal Crisis of the State. He answers the question "is there a fiscal crisis today?" and discusses changes in fiscal policy since the '60s and '70s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535664

The Fiscal Impact HandbookEstimating Local Costs and Revenues of Land Development The Fiscal Impact Handbook is a unique manual detailing practical methods for determining the full range of revenues and costs associated with residential and nonresidential growth. Planners economists businessmen administrators financial officers assessors community groups private organizations and those interested in the fiscal consequences of growth and non-growth will find The Fiscal Impact Handbook indispensable. Fiscal impact methods are presented in a clear step-by-step format and are capable of being carried out by the practicing planner with minimal procedural problems.The manual is designed as a basic tool to be used for projections of direct current public (and private) costs and revenues resulting from population or employment change to the local jurisdiction in which change is taking place. Standardized methods are presented with attention paid to the underlying assumptions limitations and applicability of these methods. Necessary factors affecting the planning and legal framework and documentation of key data input are covered for proper utilization of fiscal impact methods.Detailed examples are given to the six flexible methods presented with suggestions on how they can be modified by the user to meet requirements. In addition current computer models of analysis are evaluated for operational needs and benefits. Included also is a comprehensive bibliography of the cost-revenue field and an index for quick easy reference. This is an invaluable work for urban analysts planners and developers written by two of the top minds in the field of urban policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848602

The Fiscal System and the Polluter Pays PrincipleA Case Study of Ireland First published in 1997 this volume describes the theoretical underpinning of the Polluter Pays Principle as a means to deliver environmental benefits and reduce perverse incentives. By systematically examining each major sector of the economy to identify environmental issues it considers how the principle can be applied to the Irish fiscal system and then proposes alterations to the system in an environmentally friendly and socially sensitive direction. Sectors explored include agriculture and forestry environmental services for wastewater treatment water supply and for waste disposal energy transport tourism and construction.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026981

The Fiscal-Military State in Eighteenth-Century EuropeEssays in honour of P.G.M. Dickson In recent decades historians of early-modern Europe and above all those who study the eighteenth century have elaborated the concept of what has been called the 'fiscal-military state'. This is a state whose international effectiveness was founded upon the development of large armed forces whose performance and supply necessitated both further administrative development and the provision of large sums the raising of which involved unprecedented levels of taxation and borrowing by governments. The present collection of essays by leading authorities in their individual fields all of whom have published widely on their chosen topic explores the subject of the fiscal-military state by focusing on its leading exemplars in eighteenth-century Europe: Austria Britain France Prussia and Russia. It also includes a chapter on the Savoyard state (the kingdom of Sardinia) a lesser power whose career illuminates by comparison developments elsewhere. In addition and rather unusually a further chapter considers the fiscal-military state in a broader comparative international context in the arena of international relations. Each chapter provides a summary of the state of knowledge regarding the fiscal-military state debate insofar as it relates to the state under consideration. As well as contributing to that debate they take matters further by systematically analysing the sources of wealth and income and the way these were tapped and the broader impact that this attempt to extract resources had on society and the state both in the short and longer term. The differing patterns and the variety of models of fiscal-military state makes for ease of comparison across Europe making the volume an invaluable resource to both students and researchers alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558110

The Fisher Folk of Late Imperial and Modern ChinaAn Historical Anthropology of Boat-and-Shed Living Although most studies of rural society in China deal with land villages in fact very substantial numbers of Chinese people lived by the sea on the rivers and the lakes. In land villages mostly given to farming people lived in permanent houses whereas on the margins of the waterways many people lived in boats and sheds and developed their own marked features often being viewed as pariahs by the rest of Chinese society. This book examines these boat and shed living people. It takes an "historical anthropological" approach combining research in official records with investigations among surviving boat and shed living people their oral traditions and their personal records. Besides outlining the special features of the boat and shed living people the book considers why pressures over time drove many to move to land villages and how boat and shed living people were gradually marginalised often losing their fishing rights to those who claimed imperial connections. The book covers the subject from Ming and Qing times up to the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476943

The Fitful RepublicEconomy Society And Politics In Argentina This book explains the varied political roles played by agrarian and industrial groups in the modernization of Argentina. It seeks to account for the attainment of a high level of social complexity that has not however been matched by steady economic growth or political stability. What have been the determinants of economic growth in Argentina? In what sense does its capitalist development differ from that of other advanced societies? Under what conditions has that development taken place? The answers to these questions states Professor Corradi are woven into a picture of a society that follows a path flanked by authoritarianism and political disorder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292171

The Flaneur Timely and original this collection of essays from the leading figures in their fields throws new and valuable light on the significance and future of flânerie. The flâneur is usually identified as the ‘man of the crowd’ of Edgar Allen Poe and Charles Baudelaire and as one of the heroes of Walter Benjamin’s Arcades Project. The flâneur’s activities of strolling and loitering are mentioned increasingly frequently in sociology cultural studies and art history but rarely is the debate developed further. The Flâneur is the first book to develop the debate beyond Baudelaire and Benjamin and to push it in unexpected and exciting directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989252

The Flavonoids Advances in Research Since 1986 Flavonoids are a group of natural products isolated from a wide variety of plants and are responsible for much of the coloring found in vascular plants. They exhibit a wide range of biological activities and are of particular interest as potential anti-cancer agents as insect antifeedants and as natural insecticides. The Flavonoids: Advances in Research Since 1986 is a self-contained account of this important group of plant products. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736692

The Flawed Foundations of General Equilibrium TheoryCritical Essays on Economic Theory This book as the title suggests explains how General equilibrium the dominant conceptual framework in mainstream economics describes a perfectly impossible world. Even with its counterfactual assumptions taken for granted it fails on many levels. Under the impressive editorship of Ackerman and Nadal this book will appeal to students and researchers in economics and related social science disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654869

The Fleet Air Arm in the Second World War This is the first of three volumes detailing the history of the Fleet Air Arm the Royal Navy's aircraft carriers and naval air squadrons during the Second World War. It deals with the formative period between 1939 and 1941 when the Fleet Air Arm tried to recover from the impact of dual control and economic stringencies during the inter-war period while conducting a wide range of operations. There is in depth coverage of significant operations including the Norwegian campaign Mediterrranean actions such as the attack on the Italian Fleet at Taranto and the Battle of Cape Matapan and the torpedo attacks on the German battleship Bismarck. Incidents involving the loss of and damage to aircraft carriers including the sinking of Ark Royal one of the most famous ships in the early years of World War Two are also reported. Of major importance are key planning and policy issues. These include the requirements for aircraft carriers the evolving debate regarding the necessary types of aircraft and attempts to provide sufficient facilities ashore for naval air squadrons. A wide range of official documents are used to enable the reader to appreciate the complexity of the operations and other issues which faced the Fleet Air Arm. This volume will appeal to everyone interested in how the Royal Navy adapted to the use of air power in the Second World War. Its reports bring actions vividly to life. Its correspondence demonstrates the fundamental foundation of planning policy and logistics. In common with succeeding volumes on the Fleet Air Arm this volume provides a new and vital perspective on how Britain fought the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423881

The Fleet Air Arm in the Second World War Volume II 1942-1943The Fleet Air Arm in Transition – the Mediterranean Battle of the Atlantic a This is the second of three volumes covering the transformation of the Fleet Air Arm during the Second World War. As the subtitle of this volume ‘The Fleet Air Arm in Transition’ suggests the years 1942-1943 marked a stepping stone between the small pre-war cadre operating from a small number of carriers to a naval air arm flying modern aircraft types from a large number of ships and as will be seen in Volume III capable of operating a number of Fleet Carriers in the Pacific Ocean for sustained periods. Whereas the majority of Volume I dealt with operations this volume has a much more even balance covering planning and policy on the one hand and operations on the other. This reflects the crucial nature of this period as the development and expansion of the Fleet Air Arm gathered pace whilst an increasingly diverse range of operations took place with those in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic reaching a climax. The reader will gain a clear appreciation of the growing importance indeed primacy of the aircraft carrier within the proposals for the future composition of Royal Navy’s surface fleet together with the nature of the Fleet Air Arm’s expansion programmes. Such expansion programmes were hindered by the constraints of aircraft production and the acquisition of sufficient shore facilities for the formation of new squadrons and the continued support of others. Some of the Fleet Air Arm’s most famous operations occurred during these years such as the escort of the ‘Pedestal’ convoy to Malta air cover for the landings in North Africa Sicily and at Salerno and the gallant but ill-fated attack of 825 Squadron during the Channel Dash. The increasing role played by the Fleet Air Arm aircraft operating from Escort Carriers and Merchant Aircraft Carriers in the Battle of the Atlantic during 1943 is also apparent. The documents in this volume will bring to life the difficulties of operating aircraft at sea the nature of air combat and the complexities involved in expanding an organisation such as the Fleet Air Arm under wartime conditions. As such it will enhance our understanding of the history of the Royal Navy’s air arm during the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355076

The Flexible ELA ClassroomPractical Tools for Differentiated Instruction in Grades 4-8 Find out how to differentiate your middle school ELA instruction so that all students can become better readers writers and critical thinkers. Author Amber Chandler invites you into her classroom and shows how you can adjust your lessons to suit different learning needs while still meeting state standards and keeping your students accountable. She provides a wide variety of helpful tools and strategies ranging from easy options that you can try out immediately to deeper-integration ideas that will reshape your classroom as a flexible personalized learning environment. Topics include: Using choice boards and menus to teach vocabulary reading and presentation skills in fun and interactive ways; Grouping students strategically to maximize learning outcomes and encourage collaboration; Making vocabulary learning interesting and memorable with visual aids tiered lists and personalized word studies; Designing your own Project Based Learning lessons to unleash your students’ creativity; Assessing students’ progress without the use of one-size-fits-all testing; And more! Bonus: downloadable versions of some of the rubrics and handouts in this book are available on the Routledge website at http://www.routledge.com/9781138681040. Also check out the book’s website doyoudifferentiate.com for additional articles and strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681040

The Flexible SEL ClassroomPractical Ways to Build Social Emotional Learning in Grades 4–8 Help middle school students tackle daily challenges both in and out of the classroom. In this new co-publication from Eye On Education and AMLE author Amber Chandler offers practical strategies for incorporating social emotional learning into your instruction so students can learn to successfully manage their emotions set goals build relationships and make good decisions. Grounded in classroom experience her advice can be adapted to suit different needs so you can create a Flexible Classroom and reach all learners. Topics include: Encouraging academic risk-taking without causing stress or fear of failure; Helping students to self-manage through technology and other tools; Teaching self-awareness through solution statements metacognition and effective communication; Modeling responsible decision-making and empathy to create a more tolerant classroom environment; Building relationship skills and encouraging students to be Upstanders; and Emboldening students to become more socially aware and cognizant of bias. Bonus: Downloadable versions of some of the handouts in this book are available on the Routledge website at www.routledge.com/9781138302563 so you can print and distribute them for immediate classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302563

The Flight into The UnconsciousAn Analysis of C. G. Jungʼs Psychology Project Volume 5 Psychological analysis usually sets its sights upon the patient or upon cultural phenomena such as myths literature or works of art. The essays in this volume by contrast have another addressee another subject matter: psychology itself. Deeply informed by Jung’s insight regarding the discipline’s lack of an objective vantage point outside and beyond the psyche their Jungian author again and again turns Jung’s contribution to psychology around upon itself in the spirit of an immanent critique. Cutting to the quick the question is put: in its constitution as psychology is Jungian psychology up to the level of what its insight into psychology’s lack of an Archimedean point would require? Are the interpretations it gives of its various subject matters—alchemy religion the unconscious and the rest-matched by its interpretation of itself? Has its meeting itself in them had consequences for itself consequences in terms of the fathoming of its own truth? Or clinging to the standpoint of empirical observer did it ultimately demur with regards to the question of their truth and its own - this despite Jung’s having characterized his work as an opus divinum? Topics include Jung’s psychology project as a response to the condition of the world the "smuggling" inherent in the logic of "the unconscious " the closure and setting free dialectic of alchemy and psychology the blindness to logical form problematic the faultiness of the opposition "Individual" and "Collective" Jung’s communion fiasco his thinking the thought of not-thinking the veracity of his Red Book the disenchantment complex and as indicated in the title of this volume Jung’s psychology project as a counter-speculative "flight into the unconscious." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485207

The Flight of International CapitalA Contemporary History Originally published in 1987 The Flight of International Capital provides a fascinating comprehensive analysis of the history of international money movements. Taking 1931 as the turning point between old-style and modern methods of conducting monetary affairs the book relates currency shifts and investment trends to political events. He deals with five eras in the history of international capital; the unsettled post-crash period 1931-1936; the flight of capital to the US before World War II; the dollar and Swiss Franc’s time as the only ‘hard monies’ till the late fifties; the emergence of the mark-dollar axis before 1971; and finally the behaviour of floating currencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564701

The Flocks of the WamaniA Study of Llama Herders on the Punas of Ayacucho Peru In this volume the authors present an original ethnographic study of five llama herding communities in Ayacucho Peru. Data on herd dynamics are subjected to computer modeling in an effort to evaluate the roles of biology symbolic and ritual behavior ecological adaptation and practical reason. The book contains the most detailed study of the waytakuy llama marking ceremony yet available. The role of this ceremony in preventing herds from going to extinction is evaluated against anthropological and sociobiological theory. This is an interdisciplinary book will appeal to professional archaeologists prehistorians cultural anthropologists Andeanists theoretical biologists evolutionary biologists and zoologists interested in animal domestication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403444

The Florentine VillaArchitecture History Society Scholarly and innovative with visually stunning line drawings and photographs this volume provides readers with a compelling record of the unbroken pattern of reciprocal use and exchange between the countryside and the walled city of Florence from the thirteenth century up to the present day. Defying the traditional and idealized interpretation of the Florentine Villa the author: analyzes the economic factors that powered the investment in and building of country houses and estates from the early Renaissance times onwards as well as the ideology and the architectural and literary models that promoted the Florentine villa explores the area between Florence and Sesto in its history morphology and representation looks at the villas existing in the area. A contribution to the protection of the important cultural heritage of the landscape in the Florentine area and of its historic buildings villas and gardens this study makes engaging reading not only for scholars and students in architecture landscape design and social history but also for the well informed reader interested in art architecture and gardens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543170

The Florida ExperienceLand and Water Policy in a Growth State First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064581

The Flourishing of Islamic Reformism in IranPolitical Islamic Groups in Iran (1941-61) During the 1940s and 1950s Islamic reformism flourished in Iran. This book examines how Iranian Islamic groups came to rethink traditional accounts of religion and nurture a politicized version of Islam. The author shows how similar social and political circumstances but different family and educational backgrounds gave rise to socialist democratic/scientific and fundamentalist/militant reinterpretations of Islam. What was common among these groups was a tendency towards politicizing the religion. A significant contribution to discussions of contemporary political thought in Iran this book will be of interest to researchers and academics of Islamic political though and Iranian politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664127

The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. In order to function smoothly the market needs to be able to adjust effectively and quickly to new developments. An understanding and analysis of adjustment processes within labour markets is therefore essential for economic theory and policy proposals. This study discusses the 'flow approach' to mobility and adjustment in labour markets. It presents an overview of flow analysis and provides many new theoretical and empirical insights. It covers all the major industrialized economies including: USA Canada Japan The Netherlands UK France Italy and Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974401

The Flowering of a TraditionTechnical Writing in England 1641-1700 The Flowering of a Tradition which describes the development of technical or practical writing in England during the seventeenth century from 1641 to 1700 follows Emergence of a Tradition which tracks the emergence of English technical writing from 1475 to 1640 during the English Renaissance. Together the books present the emergence and development of technical writing in England from 1475 to 1700 by describing and exemplifying the main characteristics and genres of technical writing as they appeared and flowered. Topics include format and page design; recognition of readers' needs in content and presentation; plain style; technical description; technical writing's contribution to the development of the paragraph; text and the use of technology in technical writing; the history of instructions; and the emergence and development of proposals and reports. The two books cover the major topics that continue to form the foundation of the teaching and practice of technical writing and help define the history of practical discourse during approximately 300 years of English history. The history of technical or practical writing has not yet been written and these two books fill a major deficiency in the history of English technical writing. Chapters on the history of the proposal and the history of reports deal with topics never before researched. The chapter on the history of the paragraph shows that paragraphs existed 300 years before composition historians have stated because technical writing has not been included in studies of the history of English discourse. Even though the majority of English writing is practical writing in any era it continues to be ignored by social and literary historians. Only book-length studies of the type published here will fill this void. Technical writing will not become a discipline unless we have a series of books providing a clear foundation that unearths its existence and shows its contribution to all of our writing today in the workplace and other nonacademic settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038449

The Flu Epidemic of 1918America's Experience in the Global Health Crisis In 1918 a devastating world-wide influenza epidemic hit the United States. Killing over 600 000 Americans and causing the national death rate to jump 30% in a single year the outbreak obstructed the country's participation in World War I and imposed terrible challenges on communities across the United States. This epidemic provides an ideal lens for understanding the history of infectious disease in the United States. The Flu Epidemic of 1918 examines the impact of the outbreak on health medicine government and individual people's lives and also explores the puzzle of Americans' decades-long silence about the experience once it was over. In a concise narrative bolstered by primary sources including newspaper articles eye-witness accounts and government reports Sandra Opdycke provides undergraduates with an unforgettable introduction to the 1918 epidemic and its after-effects. Critical Moments in American History is a series of short texts designed to familiarize students with events or issues critical to the American experience. Through the use of narrative and primary documents these books help instructors deconstruct an important moment in American history with the help of timelines glossaries textboxes and a robust companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636858

The Fluorescent Protein Revolution Advances in fluorescent proteins live-cell imaging and superresolution instrumentation have ushered in a new era of investigations in cell biology medicine and physiology. From the identification of the green fluorescent protein in the jellyfish Aequorea victoria to the engineering of novel fluorescent proteins The Fluorescent Protein Revolution explores the history properties and applications of these important probes.The book first traces the history of fluorescent proteins and the revolution they enabled in cellular imaging. It then discusses fluorescent proteins with novel photophysical properties. The book also covers several cutting-edge imaging applications. These include superresolution microscopy of cellular fine structures FRET microscopy to visualize protein interactions and cell-signaling activities inside living cells photobleaching and photoactivation techniques to visualize protein behaviors techniques that exploit plant and algal photoreceptors to enable light-regulated control of enzymatic activities and the noninvasive imaging of tumor–host interactions in living animals. In color throughout this book presents the fundamental principles and latest advances in the field including the associated development of imaging techniques that exploit fluorescent proteins. It is accessible to a broad audience from optical imaging experts to novices needing an introduction to the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378707

The Focal Easy Guide to Combustion 4For New Users and Professionals Software programs are complex the books that explain them shouldn't be. This thoroughly illustrated full-color guide explains everything you need to know to get up and running quickly with Combustion. Get a jump-start learning the major features or the software without bogging you down with unnecessary detail.The author shares his professional insight and extensive training experience to ensure you'll get the most out of all the professional paint animation editing and 3D compositing tools Combustion offers. Also featured are many workflow tips which show how to tap into the full power of Combustion 4 in your effects and motion graphics work.For useful tips and tutorials visit the book's companion site at www.focalpress.com/companions/0240520106 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080461434

The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro 6 Software packages are complex. Software books don't need to be. Simplify your life with The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro! This concise full-color book lives up to its name by paring down the software to its essentials. You learn the key features and essential workflow to get you up and running in no time. With this book you can start cutting immediately whatever you edit whatever the format. This is an ideal introduction whether you are a professional moving over to Final Cut Pro from another package or system a new user or just someone who wants to get the best results from Final Cut Pro fast! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419469

The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro 7 Rick Young's Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro 7 is the ultimate guide to getting up and running with Apple's professional editing software. Full of information relevant to both new users and professionals this book wastes no time in teaching all the vital knowledge needed to edit your project from start to finish using Final Cut Pro. All the key features and essential techniques are presented in this easy to understand full-color book. When time is of the essence less is more. Learn invaluable workflow tips which show you how to tap into the full power of Final Cut Pro whichever version of the program you are using. All the essential areas are covered: System Set-up Capture Editing Audio Mixing Effects Output Media Management and more This latest edition also features new sections specific to Final Cut Pro 7 including expanded ProRes support improved markers global transitions alpha transitions automatic transfer of file-based media to hard drive and easy export to DVD Blu-Ray iPod iPhone and Apple TV.Praised by industry professionals educators and independent filmmakers the Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro has earned a solid reputation as being the absolute best book on the market for those wishing to get up to speed with Final Cut Pro quickly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419407

The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro X The newly revised third edition of Rick Young’s The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro X is the ultimate mentor for getting up and running with Apple’s professional editing software regardless of your skill level. In this step-by-step full-color guide Rick clearly explains the key concepts and essential knowledge needed to edit your project from start to finish providing clear time-saving instructions on producing and outputting using Final Cut Pro X. This new edition includes: A thorough introduction to Final Cut Pro X and the philosophy by which the software works Complete coverage of the post production process including setup importing and organizing media editing audio and output Additional sections on Multicam Editing working with Proxies effective Media Management the Magnetic Timeline Batch Share and Effects Production New chapters covering in detail: Roles Color Correction and the Touch Bar Instructions on encoding distributing and archiving your completed projects And an accompanying eResource featuring downloadable video footage that you can edit with using the techniques covered in the book Packed with tutorials and real-world examples The Focal Easy Guide to Final Cut Pro X will take you through the ins and outs of the software and have you editing and outputting your movies in no time! Published July 2019 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138050792

The Focal Encyclopedia of Photography *Over 450 color images plus never before published images provided by the George Eastman House collection as well as images from Ansel Adams Howard Schatz and Jerry Uelsmann to name just a few The role and value of the picture cannot be matched for accuracy or impact. This comprehensive treatise featuring the history and historical processes of photography contemporary applications and the new and evolving digital technologies will provide the most accurate technical synopsis of the current as well as early worlds of photography ever compiled. This Encyclopedia produced by a team of world renown practicing experts shares in highly detailed descriptions the core concepts and facts relative to anything photographic. This Fourth edition of the Focal Encyclopedia serves as the definitive reference for students and practitioners of photography worldwide expanding on the award winning 3rd edition. In addition to Michael Peres (Editor in Chief) the editors are: Franziska Frey (Digital Photography) J. Tomas Lopez (Contemporary Issues) David Malin (Photography in Science) Mark Osterman (Process Historian) Grant Romer (History and the Evolution of Photography) Nancy M. Stuart (Major Themes and Photographers of the 20th Century) and Scott Williams (Photographic Materials and Process Essentials) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298576

The Focal Press Companion to the Constructed Image in Contemporary Photography This compendium examines the choices construction inclusions and exemptions and expanded practices involved in the process of creating a photograph. Focusing on work created in the past twenty-five years this volume is divided into sections that address a separate means of creating photographs as careful constructs: Directing Spaces Constructing Places Performing Space Building Images and Camera-less Images. Introduced by both a curator and a scholar each section features contemporary artists in conversation with curators critics gallerists artists and art historians. The writings include narratives by the artist writings on their work and examinations of studio practices. This pioneering book is the first of its kind to explore this topic beyond those artists building sets to photograph. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580537

The Focus and Leverage Improvement BookLocating and Eliminating the Constraining Factor of Your Lean Six Sigma Initiative Companies all over the world try their best to improve their business by implementing efforts such as Six Sigma Lean Manufacturing or a combination of the two methodologies. Logic would tell you that these two methods would be the right approach because you would have an improvement method that through Lean reduces waste and make value flow while Six Sigma reduces and controls variation. If this were true then why is it that many of these initiatives simply aren’t delivering quantifiable bottom-line results? After having studied many of these on-going improvement efforts the author believes that these efforts are missing an important focusing mechanism. That is most of these improvement efforts attempt to improve "everything" rather than finding that key part of the system that should be assessed and improved the constraining factor and then focusing the improvement efforts there and only there. The hallmark of this book is how to first locate this constraining factor and then determine the best way to exploit it to generate extreme profits radically improve on-time delivery of products or services and increase market share by outperforming your competition at rates you never expected possible. How do we do this? By combining Lean and Six Sigma with the Theory of Constraints. This book demonstrates both the basics of improvement (i.e. results) with the "how to" (i.e. the methodology) in a very simple format that everyone within your organization will understand. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367001117

The Focused OrganizationHow Concentrating on a Few Key Initiatives Can Dramatically Improve Strategy Execution In The Focused Organization Antonio Nieto-Rodriguez shows you how fewer more effectively elected and managed projects are the key to strategic and long-term success. Using his own research and work experience he explains how and why those organizations that focus on just a few key initiatives can perform significantly better than unfocused organizations not only financially but also in achieving their strategic objectives and motivating their staff. The author introduces a new way of looking at a company through two very different and often conflicting dimensions: running-the-business and changing-the-business. What you add to one dimension you have to subtract from the other one. Finding the right balance between these two dimensions represents one of the major challenges to successful strategy execution. Becoming a focused organization involves a radical change in the way companies are organized and the way they select and manage projects - the creation of a new culture. The Focused Organization discusses the characteristics that comprise a focused organization. It describes key areas where a focused organization builds its levels of maturity; provides examples of focused organizations that outperform the rest; and explains in practical steps how all enterprises can become focused. The book finishes with a unique and inspiring case study that transports us to the early days of the current business world. Through the main character Benny White we learn how a business was conducted and how management evolved over decades with the introduction of business theories including project management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274167

The Foley GrailThe Art of Performing Sound for Film Games and Animation Master classic and cutting-edge Foley techniques that will allow you to create rich convincing sound for any medium be it film television radio podcasts animation or games. In The Foley Grail Second Edition award-winning Foley artist Vanessa Theme Ament teaches you how Foley is designed crafted and edited for any project right down to the nuts and bolts of spotting cueing and performing sounds. Various renowned sound artists provide a treasure trove of shortcuts hot tips and other tricks of the trade. This new edition features: Entirely new chapters dedicated to Foley in games television broadcasting and animation as well as what is new in sound for media education All new sound "recipes" that include proven Foley methods you can immediately use on your own projects New case studies from well-known films shows games and animations Interviews with current sound artists from across the globe An extensive companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/ament) featuring video demonstrations of Foley artists at work video tutorials of specific Foley techniques lectures from the author and much more   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840859

The Folkloral Voice In this narrative collage of ancient and contemporary storytelling modern theory and personal reflection Ian William Sewall seeks to infuse western pedagogy with a folkloral teaching voice. Through multilayered conversations with individuals and groups traditional storytellers teachers children he examines the dynamic nature of oral culture its embodied nature its connection to place and its use of metaphor laughter ethnicity and intergenerational conversation to create unique kinds of interactions and learning. Offering storytelling as anancestral template of good teaching Sewall demonstrates how teachers can use the folkoral voice to inform and transform classroom practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403567

The Folklore of Capitalism Stuart Chase in the Herald Tribune called this book about capitalism "the most realistic political treatise of the lot" and adds that "one must be tough and pitiless honesty and pitiless humanity." Some people may disagree with the fi rst assertion but the second cannot be denied for in this brilliant analysis of our social and economic structure Thurman Arnold pulls no punches.By "the folklore of capitalism" the author means those ideas about our social and political system that are not generally regarded as folklore but popularly and usually erroneously accepted as fundamental principles of law and economics. Th rough his searching scrutiny of this "folklore" about capitalism Th urman Arnold presents a broad scale analysis of the ways in which America thinks and acts.Arnold is concerned with the manner in which our system actually works rather than with the moral principles that are claimed for it. With this purpose as a basis for his analysis he exposes the virtues and absurdities the basic facts and inconsistent gospels of American capitalism. He accomplishes all this with an irony and a sharp lucidity that are rare indeed in the treating of such serious topics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535695

The Food and Drink PoliceAmerica's Nannies Busybodies and Petty Tyrants Written in a lively engaging style The Food and Drink Police is a thoroughgoing examination and critique of the efforts of government agencies and private organizations (including the Center for Science in the Public Interest Mothers Against Drunk Driving the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms and the Food and Drug Administration) to regulate the dietary habits and choices of private citizens. Irreverent yet always informed the authors analyze the ideological motivations spurious science and assaults on freedom that underlie the activities of these groups. General readers nutritionists and scientists in general doctors and government policymakers will find this indispensable reading. Chapters such as "Eat Drink and Keel Over: Lasagna Egg Rolls and Popcorn Can Kill" discuss the "evils" of multicultural cuisine and coffee and the "good news" about junk food. In "care for a Drink?" and "None for the Road" the authors provide an in-depth look at Prohibition 1990s-style; "Glow-in-the-Dark Eggs or Anal Leakage: Pick Your Poison" provocatively fuels the current debate on fake fats and irradiated beef.In The Pleasure Police David Shaw quotes the psychologist and advocate of "defensive" eating Dr. Stephen Gullo as advising his thin-obsessed patients to "drink tomato juice before ordering" in restaurants; tomato juice after al is "a natural appetite suppressant." To which Shaw adds "I assume he also advises his clients to masturbate before making love." James T. Bennett and Thomas J. DiLorenzo expose this sort of convoluted advice in The Food and Drink Police a timely and important contribution to the cultural debate on government and private choice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515895

The Food Chemistry LaboratoryA Manual for Experimental Foods Dietetics and Food Scientists Second Edition A popular book in its first edition The Food Chemistry Laboratory: A Manual for Experimental Foods Dietetics and Food Scientists Second Edition continues to provide students with practical knowledge of the fundamentals of designing executing and reporting the results of a research project. Presenting experiments that can be completed in many cases without requiring extensive student laboratory facilities the authors include new exercises in the areas of physical properties lipids proteins and gelatin. Also new in this edition are a brief introduction to each laboratory exercise and a listing of materials needed approximate time needed for completion and possible complications and/or pitfalls.Tested and refined for over 20 years and performed by thousands of students experiments are presented within 12 planned laboratory sessions. This flexible format allows you to create your own laboratory sessions by choosing the number and order of sessions and experiments to be performed. In addition to the well-tested experiments The Food Chemistry Laboratory Second Edition provides students with information on accessing food chemistry literature research proposal preparation preparing oral and written technical reports and an evaluation score sheet. Guidelines for preparing laboratory notebooks are also included and a handy appendix allows rapid access to directions for setting up a difference testing experiment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138426498

The Food Industries of Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries The industrialization of food preservation and processing has been a dramatic development across Europe during modern times. This book sets out its story from the beginning of the nineteenth century when preservation of food from one harvest to another was essential to prevent hunger and even famine. Population growth and urbanization depended upon a break out from the ’biological ancien regime’ in which hunger was an ever-present threat. The application of mass production techniques by the food industries was essential to the modernization of Europe. From the mid-nineteenth century the development of food industries followed a marked regional pattern. After an initial growth in north-west Europe the spread towards south-east Europe was slowed by social cultural and political constraints. This was notable in the post-Second World War era. The picture of change in this volume is presented by case studies of countries ranging from the United Kingdom in the west to Romania in the east. All illustrate the role of food industries in creating new products that expanded the traditional cereal-based diet of pre-industrial Europe. Industrially preserved and processed foods provided new flavours and appetizing novelties which led to brand names recognized by consumers everywhere. Product marketing and advertising became fundamental to modern food retailing so that Europe’s largest food producers Danone Nestlé and Unilever are numbered amongst the world’s biggest companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248984

The Food QuestionProfits Versus People Wasteful over-consumption (by some) in the developed countries and the continuing in some cases worsening hunger of millions in the Third World is a dramatic indication that food problems are urgent. Anger is not enough and this book which comes from the research group on Development Policy and Practice in the Open University (DPP) aims to provide some of the analytical tools needed for serious action. Case studies to show ways in which food aid has been used by donor countries for political ends; descriptions of the relationships between markets and human needs; articles on the problems associated with the feminization of poverty; pieces on patterns and trends of food production; analysis of land reform; an evaluation of the effects of biotechnology are all part of this rich and lively collection of articles written specially for this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166035

The Food Revolution In The Soviet Union And Eastern Europe The first study in the Western world to compare the relationship between food and politics in the countries of Eastern Europe this book views the current food revolution as part of the modernization process. Robert Deutsch argues that the communist leaders in the Comecon countries increasingly link political stability and preservation of power to the problem of satisfying consumer demand. He also assesses the various social forces that have brought about the food revolution. The most important is the expanded working class which is no longer willing to defer consumer demands to a hypothetical communist future. The CMEA countries thus face the dilemma of either gradually liberalizing their economies in order to meet growing consumer demands or resorting to repression. Neither of these options promises a long-term solution for implementing economic policies prescribed by Marxist-Leninist doctrine. Robert Deutsch presents case studies of Hungary Bulgaria and the German Democratic Republic as examples of the "relative success" of economic reforms. To a greater or lesser extent these countries have opted for economic decentralization by liberalizing private ownership and pricing policy and by integrating planning with market-oriented concepts. The author compares this with the economic problems of the Soviet Union Poland Romania and Czechoslovakia. The study is enhanced by an exhaustive bibliography arranged topically and drawn from the specialized literature in several languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292195

The Food Sector Media coverage has highlighted controversies involving the European Community regulations in matters related to food law: the fat content in British ice-cream the purity of beer in Germany or the export of French liquor. The establishment of a single European market is set to overhaul trading standards and regulations yet further. The food and drink sector faces a major challenge in adapting to this new market standing up to competition and exploiting new opportunities. Those involved in the business as well as those public officials concerned with maintaining standards are presented with a complex array of new regulations to comply with. This volume explains the role of European Community policy in this area and what it means for those involved in business and the public sector. Key EC policy documents are summarised and a full listing is given of all the relevant official material. This volume thus guides the reader through the new `Euro-maze'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425439

The Food System Food is a massive industry and the many key players involved have very different interests. In wealthy nations those interests can range from corporate survival and maintaining profitability in a market with limited demand to promoting a healthy diet and ensuring food safety. For the poor the emphasis is all too often on simply getting enough to eat. As information technology and biotechnology are set to revolutionize the food system it is essential to understand the broad context in which the different actors operate so that all the world's people can enjoy a safe secure sufficient and sustainable food supply.  This text provides an overview of today's dominant food system - one developed in and controlled by northern industrialized countries and one that is becoming increasingly globalized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142657

The Foodways of Hawai'iPast and Present Offering diverse perspectives on Hawaiʻi’s food system this book addresses themes of place and identity across time. From early Western contact to the present day the way in which people in Hawaiʻi grow import and consume their food has shifted in response to the pressures of colonialism migration new technologies and globalization. Because of Hawaiʻi’s history of agricultural abundance its geographic isolation in the Pacific Ocean and its heavy reliance on imported foods today it offers a rich case study for understanding how food systems develop in-place. In so doing the contributors implicitly and explicitly complicate the narrative of the "local " which has until recently dominated much of the existing scholarship on Hawaiʻi’s foodways. With topics spanning GMO activism agricultural land use trends customary access and fishing rights poi production and the dairy industry this volume reveals how "local food" is emplaced through dynamic and complex articulations of history politics and economic change. This book was originally published as a special issue of Food Culture and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592875

The Fool of QualityVolume 1 First published in 1906 The Fool of Quality; a picaresque and sentimental novel by the Irish writer Henry Brooke is the only one of his works which has enjoyed any great reputation. The somewhat shapeless plot is an account of the doings of young Harry Clinton who rejected by his decadent and aristocratic father is educated on enlightened principles by his philanthropic uncle. Thus equipped to fight the evils of the world the innocent yet wise hero does his best to better the lot of the unfortunate Hammel Clement and his family and other deserving cases in the intervals between the author's frequent philosophical digressions and commentaries on the action. It is the first of five volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190286

The Fool of QualityVolume 2 First published in 1906 The Fool of Quality; a picaresque and sentimental novel by the Irish writer Henry Brooke is the only one of his works which has enjoyed any great reputation. The somewhat shapeless plot is an account of the doings of young Harry Clinton who rejected by his decadent and aristocratic father is educated on enlightened principles by his philanthropic uncle. Thus equipped to fight the evils of the world the innocent yet wise hero does his best to better the lot of the unfortunate Hammel Clement and his family and other deserving cases in the intervals between the author's frequent philosophical digressions and commentaries on the action. This book is the second of five volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264239

The Fool of QualityVolume 3 First published in 1906 The Fool of Quality; a picaresque and sentimental novel by the Irish writer Henry Brooke is the only one of his works which has enjoyed any great reputation. The somewhat shapeless plot is an account of the doings of young Harry Clinton who rejected by his decadent and aristocratic father is educated on enlightened principles by his philanthropic uncle. Thus equipped to fight the evils of the world the innocent yet wise hero does his best to better the lot of the unfortunate Hammel Clement and his family and other deserving cases in the intervals between the author's frequent philosophical digressions and commentaries on the action. This book is the third of five volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264253

The Fool of QualityVolume 4 First published in 1906 The Fool of Quality; a picaresque and sentimental novel by the Irish writer Henry Brooke is the only one of his works which has enjoyed any great reputation. The somewhat shapeless plot is an account of the doings of young Harry Clinton who rejected by his decadent and aristocratic father is educated on enlightened principles by his philanthropic uncle. Thus equipped to fight the evils of the world the innocent yet wise hero does his best to better the lot of the unfortunate Hammel Clement and his family and other deserving cases in the intervals between the author's frequent philosophical digressions and commentaries on the action. This book is the fourth of five volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264307

The Fool of QualityVolume 5 First published in 1906 The Fool of Quality; a picaresque and sentimental novel by the Irish writer Henry Brooke is the only one of his works which has enjoyed any great reputation. The somewhat shapeless plot is an account of the doings of young Harry Clinton who rejected by his decadent and aristocratic father is educated on enlightened principles by his philanthropic uncle. Thus equipped to fight the evils of the world the innocent yet wise hero does his best to better the lot of the unfortunate Hammel Clement and his family and other deserving cases in the intervals between the author's frequent philosophical digressions and commentaries on the action. This book is the fifth of five volumes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264345

The Footprint of the Buddha Originally published in 1958 this volume discusses the Buddhist monuments of Sri Lanka which represent a distinctive and valuable portion of the art of the ancient and medieval world. It traces the development of this artistic achievement and places it in the appropriate religious philosophical and historical context. Supporting the text are thirty-one black & white plates and a glossary of terms used helps to guide the reader throughout the book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706718

The FORCE CompanionQuick Tips and Tricks Swendly Benilia shares with us simple and tangible tips and tricks to understanding and drawing FORCE across hundreds of drawings full of dunamism and energy! This book is an expellant companion to the FORCE brand since it delivers hundreds of FORCE drawings with succinct notations filtered and approved by Mike Mattesi about how to improve your FORCE drawing skills Key Features: Hundreds of dynamic FORCE drawing that inspire the reader to see and draw FORCE Succinct tips and tricks keep it light and educational The tips and tricks not only explain how but also why the drawings are successful. This is unique to the FORCE Drawing method Each page shares numerous drawing around a FORCE idea with a short paragraph to further clarify the FORCE tip or trick. Explaining to the reader why the drawings work increases their ability of achieving the same level of excellence Swendly Benilia is a professional character designer and illustrator. During his five years in the field he contributed with artwork for various game and publishing projects. Swendly also instructs FORCE Drawing. Michael Mattesi has authored four FORCE books published in numerous languages utilized around the world to inspire and educate artists on the concept of FORCE. He has instructed FORCE Drawing for over twenty years and inspired thousands of artists. Simultaneously Michael has been contributing his skills as a professional artists on numerous award-winning projects in varied capacities and has collaborated with Pixar Walt Disney Feature Animation Walt Disney Consumer Products Marvel Comics Hasbro Toys ABC Microsoft Electronic Arts DreamWorks/PDI Zynga The School of Visual Arts Beijing University Art Center Scuola Internazionale di Comics San Jose State University. The Academy of Art University Nickelodeoan LeapFrog and many others. Micael’s students occupy all fields of the art industry and have themselves gained prestige for their abilities. Michael lives in northern California with his wife and two daughters. Visit him at: DrawingFORCE.com and connect with Michael on Facebook at: DrawingFORCE.com with Mike Mattesi or email him directly: mike@drawingforce.com   Key Features Hundreds of dynamic FORCE drawings that inspire the reader to see and draw FORCE. Compact tips and tricks keep it light and educational. The tips and tricks explain how and why the drawings are successful. Explaining to the you why the drawings work increases your ability of achieving the same level of excellence. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138341746

The Force of ArgumentEssays in Honor of Timothy Smiley Timothy Smiley has made ground-breaking contributions to modal logic free logic multiple-conclusion logic and plural logic. He has illuminated Aristotle’s syllogistic the ideas of logical form and consequence and the distinction between assertion and rejection and has worked to debunk the theory of descriptions. This volume brings together new articles by an international roster of leading logicians and philosophers in order to honour Smiley’s work. Their essays will be of significant interest to those working across the logical spectrum—in philosophy of language philosophical and mathematical logic and philosophy of mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868496

The Force of Fashion in Politics and SocietyGlobal Perspectives from Early Modern to Contemporary Times Throughout history fashion has emerged as one of the most powerful driving forces determining the political economic and social ramifications of the production distribution and circulation of goods. Indeed fashion especially in relation to clothing and textiles shapes the relationship between self and society in unique ways. In this light the collected papers in this volume position fashion as the lens - the critical mediating force - through which to analyse and understand cultural economic and political shifts within a broad spectrum of societies in Europe Asia Africa and America from the seventeenth to twenty-first centuries. Topics include a seventeenth-century failing fashion region the material politics of marketing American abolitionist fashions the construction of a fashionable ethos for French perfumes and the use and meanings of clothing and textiles in the politics of Nigerian silk robes and early modern domestic décor in Europe. This volume represents an important shift in scholarship towards a more in-depth understanding of the role of fashion in early modern and modern times and will appeal to international readers interested in material culture fashion consumer studies and cultural anthropology among other areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274228

The Force of IronyPower in the Everyday Life of Mexican Tomato Workers Winner of the 'Casa Chata Award' for the Best Book of 1994 (Spanish edition)In charting the paradoxical effects of power and knowledge on the everyday life of subordinate people this book offers a major rethinking of domination and the agricultural labor process. Challenging the belief that ethnography is theoretically weak the author provides a fresh perspective on rural workers' responses to the development of transnational production systems and the transformations of agrarian structures brought about by the complex interactions of global and local forces. In questioning ingrained assumptions about worker consciousness the author exposes the naivete of past approaches and the role of power and hegemony in the micro-politics of human relations. This book is obligatory reading for anyone interested in current debates about "resistance " development and the future of rural societies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136064

The Force of the FeminineWomen Men and the Church Originally published in 1986. The Force of the Feminine brings together the work of Christians from a number of denominations in examining different aspects of the task of converting the Church to the ‘feminine’. Women have by and large occupied a subordinate position within the Church: men have written the theology; in the majority of denominations only men have always been permitted to be priests or ministers. The book explores how to awaken individual Christians to the need to feminise Church structures and further the possible need to rethink the very notion of God. The Force of the Feminine will appeal to those with an interest in religious studies the history of Christianity and religion and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367623135

The Foreign Exchange Market of LondonDevelopment Since 1900 Foreign Exchange is big business in the City of London. At the last official count turnover on the London foreign exchange market averaged a staggering $504 billion a day. No other financial centre in the world even comes close to matching this total. Thirty one per cent of global foreign exchange activity takes place in the United Kingdom compared with only sixteen per cent in the United States and nine per cent in Japan. However this has not always been so. A hundred years ago the London foreign exchange market played second fiddle to more important centres in New York Paris and Berlin. This book charts the inexorable rise of foreign exchange in London over the past century and is the first full-length study of this amazing transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647830

The Foreign Language ClassroomBridging Theory and Practice First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974487

The Foreign Language Educator in SocietyToward A Critical Pedagogy This text brings together two significant domains of educational practice: foreign language education and critical pedagogy--linking them in a way that can help foreign language educators develop a critical awareness of the nature purposes and challenges facing foreign language pedagogy. Unique among texts in the field this is the first to deal explicitly with the social political ideological and economic aspects of language language learning and language teaching in our society and to connect the practice of foreign language education with these critical and crucial aspects of language and language use. The Foreign Language Educator in Society: Toward A Critical Pedagogy: *emphasizes what teachers and future teachers of foreign languages in this country ought to know and understand about language-- language attitudes practices rights and policy-- and related issues; *focuses on helping students to move beyond pragmatic pedagogical concerns to the social and political concerns relevant to their teaching; and *provides students with the opportunity to develop critical perspectives on the central facets of the language education process. Intended for foreign language education programs at both basic and advanced levels as well as courses in critical pedagogy critical language awareness sociolinguistics and social and cultural foundations of education the text provides helpful pedagogical features to direct the reader in applying the content of each chapter to his or her own context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137400

The Foreign Office and British Diplomacy in the Twentieth Century This book examines the evolution of the Foreign Office in the 20th century and the way in which it has responded to Britain's changing role in international affairs. The last century was one of unprecedented change in the way foreign policy and diplomacy were conducted. The work of 'The Office' expanded enormously in the 20th century and oversaw the transition from Empire to Commonwealth with the merger of the Foreign and Colonial Offices taking place in the 1960s.The book focuses on the challenges posed by waging world war and the process of peacemaking as well as the diplomatic gridlock of the Cold War. Contributions also discusses ways in which the Foreign and Commonwealth Office continues to modernise to meet the challenges of diplomacy in the 21st century.This book was previously published as a special issue of the journal Contemporary British History. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203322710

The Foreign Office and FinlandDiplomatic Sideshow The book looks at the ways in which the Northern Department of the Foreign Office approached matters pertaining to Finland in the years 1938-1940 concentrating on the particular issues of the proposed refortification of the Ã…land Islands Finnish rearmament and aid to Finland during the Winter War with the Soviet Union. At the beginning of this period the Northern Department officials aimed at giving support to Finland while at the same time attempting to create an environment where Finland and the Soviet Union could reach agreement thus keeping Finland out of the German sphere of influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652438

The Foreign Policies Of Arab StatesThe Challenge Of Change Middle East politics have been proverbial for their changeability. The 1970s ushered in petro-politics for instance but OPEC's international status declined markedly in the following decade. Similarly the Arab world's ostracism of Egypt in the 1970s following its separate peace with Israel was turned around in the 1980s; the late 1980s also brought PLO acceptance of the State of Israel. Interstate relations were not the only arena to experience significant alterations; state-society relations also underwent dramatic changes such as the acceleration of privatization in erstwhile socialist regimes. Then the 1990s opened with a political earthquake: the Gulf Crisis. The second edition of this highly acclaimed text offers a penetrating analysis of trends in Arab foreign policies since the book was originally published in 1984 including an early analysis of the effects of Iraq's invasion of Kuwait and the subsequent coalition victory over Iraq. In addition the authors have included new chapters on Jordan—at the heart of the Arab world—and on the Sudan—the region's link to sub-Saharan Africa. Their inclusion allows a fuller understanding of the foreign policies of states that occupy crucial geopolitical positions but wield little tangible power. Moreover in many of its chapters the book raises the crucial question of how the foreign policies of these countries can cope with the prevalence of political change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292218

The Foreign Policies of Bill Clinton and George W. BushA Comparative Perspective This book offers a comparative analysis of the approaches policies and records of the administrations of Bill Clinton and George W. Bush through an examination of key foreign policy issues that caused controversy and debate both during the 1990s and in the years since 9/11. In the post 9/11 security environment three issues were identified by the Bush administration as being at the heart of a threat ‘nexus’ – issues that had also preoccupied the Clinton administration. These were the threats and challenges posed by international terrorism particularly of the militant Islamist type the so called ‘rogue states’ and the US response to the actual and potential proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Smith explores the responses to these issues and the debates surrounding the nature of US engagement with key regions and states teasing out areas of similarity and difference in the policies and approaches of the Clinton and Bush administrations. Attention is also given to the contrast frequently drawn between Clinton’s alleged predilection for multilateral approaches to international relations and Bush’s supposed hard-edged unilateralism. This book will prove useful to scholars and students in the fields of US foreign policy politics international relations security studies and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415437738

The Foreign Policies of the European Union and the United States in North AfricaDiverging or Converging Dynamics? The war in Iraq seemed to bring to a head underlying differences between the United States and the vast majority of European countries regarding the best means to maintain international peace and stability. The unilateralism of the United States as opposed to the multilateralism of the European Union is seen as a very significant source of potential rivalry between the two actors. This volume examines in detail whether the policies of the United States and the EU are truly diverging with respect to the most pressing issues facing North Africa or whether in fact they are converging in terms of objectives to be achieved and strategies for their implementation. Through a number of papers that include both comparative and case specific studies this book enables a better understanding of the differences and similarities in EU and US foreign policies and security strategies for the region a clearer analysis of their respective democracy promotion policies and a better examination of their respective approach to the ‘Islamist question’ in light of the continued success of such movements. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of North African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851138

The Foreign Policies Of The French Left The essays included in this volume were written for a series of seminars which took place at the Washington Center of Foreign Policy Research of the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. Held at a time when a victory of the Left was widely expected in the legislative elections of March 12 and 19 1978 the series reflected the Center's continuing interest in the changing international environment of American foreign policy. As it is well known such predictions did not come to pass. Yet these essays revised and updated remain eminently useful for reasons which should become all too evident in the pages that follow. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292225

The Foreign Policy of George W. BushValues Strategy and Loyalty Few presidents in modern times have seen their words and actions subject to such intense critical scrutiny as George W. Bush. His critics label him the 'Pariah President' personally inarticulate and at times politically incoherent; his supporters portray him as gifted and skilled one of the most decisive successful and popular leaders of our time. But if 'the person is now the policy' at the White House - and that person happens to be both activist and moralist - what kind of presidency and foreign policy flows from such a leader? How has Bush changed American politics and the role of the United States in the world? Alexander Moens offers the first systematic explanation of Bush's foreign policy by describing the complexities of the man and how his particular personality and style so heavily influence the final policy outcomes. Frank engaging and insightful it offers an original and carefully documented account of Bush's personality his presidential style and his decision-making process and how these three core ingredients in turn provide the key to understanding Bush's overall strategy and policy. The Foreign Policy of George W. Bush is an ideal reference for contemporary US foreign policy international security and diplomatic relations. With detailed and candid insights into the presidential leadership it will also make fascinating reading for those interested in the future of American politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239644

The Foreign Policy of RussiaChanging Systems Enduring Interests This text traces the lineage and development of Russian foreign policy with the insight that comes from a historical perspective. Now fully updated the sixth edition incorporates new coverage of issues including relations with the major powers and with other post-communist states with an emphasis on tensions with the U.S. and engagement with Ukraine Crimea and Syria. International security issues including arms control sanctions and intervention continue to grow in importance. Domestic and regional issues related to natural resource politics human rights Islamism and terrorism also persist. Chronologically organized chapters highlight the continuities of Russia’s behavior in the world since tsarist times as well as the major sources of change and variability over the revolutionary period wartime alliances and Cold War détente the Soviet collapse and the first post-communist decades. The basic framework used in the book is a modified realism that stresses the balance of power and the importance of national interest and identifies several factors (both internal and external) that condition Russian policy. The interpretations are original and based on a mix of primary and secondary sources. New to the Sixth Edition Thoroughly updated coverage of Russia’s bilateral relations with the United States and countries in Europe Asia Africa and Latin America. Discussion of how Moscow employs Russia’s "soft power" assets. Russian-American relations especially with respect to interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential elections and to U.S. foreign policy concerns in North Korea Iran and Syria. Russia’s interference in recent and upcoming elections in European states which (along with the Brexit vote) threaten to jeopardize the future of the European Union. The full unfolding of the Ukraine crisis. Vladimir Putin’s continuing campaign to command greater Western respect for Russia’s interests and capabilities. Significant new developments in the Middle East including the nuclear deal with Iran the involvement in the Syrian civil war and the first-ever production-control deal with OPEC. A new concluding chapter: "Russia and the United States: A New Cold War?" An Epilogue on the July 2018 Trump-Putin Summit and surrounding events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326798

The Foreign Policy of RussiaChanging Systems Enduring Interests 2014 Now fully updated this widely respected text traces the lineage and development of Russian foreign policy with the insight that comes from historical perspective. The fifth edition incorporates new and fully updated coverage of issues including relations with the major powers and with other post-communist states international security issues including arms control issues and grounds for sanctions and intervention and domestic and regional issues related to natural resource politics human rights Islamism and terrorism.perspective. Chronologically organized chapters highlight the continuities of Russias behavior in the world since tsarist times as well as the major sources of change and variability over the revolutionary period wartime alliances and cold war dtente the Soviet collapse and the first post-communist decades. The fifth edition incorporates new and fully updated coverage of issues including relations with the major powers and with other post-communist states international security issues including arms control issues and grounds for sanctions and intervention and domestic and regional issues related to natural resource politics human rights Islamism and terrorism. New coauthor Vidya Nadkarni strengthens the books coverage of issues related to Asia. The basic framework used in the book is a modified realism that stresses the balance of power and the importance of national interest and identifies several factors (both internal and external) that condition Russian policy. The interpretations are original and based on a mix of primary and secondary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765642004

The Foreign Policy Priorities Of Third World States Despite the growing economic interdependence that binds industrialized and developing countries-as well as the risk that regional conflict in the Third World could escalate into a major confrontation between the United States and the USSR-relatively little has been published on how governments in Asia Latin America and Africa. The authors of The Foreign Policy Priorities of Third World States identify and analyze key factors in recent trends in the international relations of Third World countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292232

The Foreign Service Of The United StatesFirst Line Of Defense Heir to a tradition that predates the founding of the Republic the Foreign Service of the United States has been representing U.S. interests abroad for more than two centuries. During that time it has undergone organizational changes and acquired new functions in a process of adaptation to changing circumstances. Today Foreign Service personnel in five different foreign affairs agencies work together and join with other elements of the federal government to help shape and execute the foreign policy of the United States. After tracing the Service from its origins to the structure established by the Foreign Service Act of 1980 Andrew Steigman describes the composition of the modern Foreign Service and offers a succinct account of the work done by its members at home and abroad. He concludes with an assessment of the problems posed for the Service by societal change and by the spread of terrorism and offers some cogent thoughts about the Service’s future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292249

The Foreign Service Personnel System First published in 1976. This study is perhaps the most comprehensive objective and accurate analysis to date of the State Department's Foreign Service personnel system. Largely based on in-depth interviews of 330 Foreign Service officers ranging in rank from career minister to newly appointed officer and extensively documented the book examines the needs of the Foreign Service organization and its personnel and presents an analysis of the policies and procedures according to which it operates. Areas covered include recruitment training assignments performance evaluation promotions and attrition. Also discussed in detail is the structure and functioning of the informal system of rules and regulations developed by Foreign Service officers; individuals use this system-which is outside of the prescribed channels--in attempting to influence their career development. Despite its specialized orientation the study utilizes a methodology that can be applied to any large organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429047251

The Foreman (RLE: Organizations)Aspects of Task and Structure The foreman is usually regarded as a filter in a chain of command in industrial organizations. In this book however the author suggests that this view is not adequate and he proposes instead a model of analysis which employs a systems perspective. The role of the foreman is seen in terms of the interaction of three sub-systems representing the organization the group and the individual. The book is based on the work of researchers from many disciplines and employs a sociological framework to account for the peculiar strains conflict and ambiguities associated with the foreman’s role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989269

The Foreman on the Assembly Line As part of a 1950s study dealing with various phases of the impact of mass production on human behaviour this volume originally published in 1956 and now a classic of its time examines the technological environment and the foreman within management from the foreman's point of view. The book presents case-history material but behind this presentation and controlling it are broad concepts one of the most important of which is that of a technological work environment. The book relates its study of a segment in American industry to the borader challenges of human relations to work in the modern world.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060982

The Foremother Figure in Early Black Women's LiteratureClothed in my Right Mind Originally published in 1999 The Foremother Figure in Early Black Women's Literature looks at how stereotypical foremother figure exists in nineteenth century American literature. The book argues that older black woman portrayed in early black women’s works differs significantly from the older black women portrayed in early white women’s works. The foremother figure then emerging in early black women’s fiction revises the stereotypical mother figure in early white women’s fiction. In the context of the mulatta heroine the foremother produces minimal language that through an Afrocentric rhetoric distinguishes her from the stereotypical mother and thus links her peripheral role and unusual behaviour to cultural continuity and radical uplift. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389731

The Forensic HistorianUsing Science to Reexamine the Past Modern forensic science has significantly affected historical debate over some well-known past crimes or mysteries utilizing modern DNA nuclear and chemical analyses to reexamine the past. This book takes an in-depth look at 20 significant cases where investigators have applied new forensic techniques to confirm dispute or revise accepted historical accounts. Among the cases included are the murder of King Tut the validity of the Vinland Map the authenticity of the Hitler diaries Joan of Arc's ashes the bones of Anastasia arsenic and the death of Napoleon and the dating of the Shroud of Turin plus 13 more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765636621

The Forensic Psychologist's Report Writing Guide The Forensic Psychologist’s Reporting Writing Guide is the first book to provide both student trainees and practitioners with best practice guidance for one of the core skills of their role. Written and edited by an international range of experts from the UK North America and Australasia it provides clear advice on a range of assessments from psychometric tests to personality functioning and includes real-life examples to illustrate key points. Uniquely the book also offers guidance on the range of different client groups that forensic psychologists work with across both civil and legal contexts including juveniles female clients couples and those with cognitive impairments. From core principles to writing style to key issues each chapter also includes a checklist of advice and further reading. Comprehensive and practical The Forensic Psychologist’s Reporting Writing Guide is a user-friendly companion to this critical and often overlooked skill and will be essential reading for both neophyte and experienced forensic psychologists alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841512

The Forest Certification Handbook From forester to retailer stakeholders in the industry are under increasing pressure to assure customers that their wood products have come from well managed sustainable forests. The Forest Certification Handbook gives practical advice on developing selecting and operating a certification programme which provides both market security and raises standards of forestry management. It provides a thorough analysis of all the issues surrounding certification including the commercial benefits to be gained the policy mechanisms required the interpretation and implementation of forestry management standards and the process of certification itself. Three unique directories give details of currently certified forests international and national initiatives and active certification programmes. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429332067

The Forest Certification Handbook First published in 1995 The Forest Certification Handbook has become the landmark book concerning all aspects of forest and wood product certification from policy to business to in-the-field technical issues. Yet since first publication an enormous amount has happened in the field. This new second edition has been entirely rewritten to incorporate the changes over the past decade and is a complete and up-to-date source of information on all aspects of developing selecting and operating a forest certification programme that provides both market security and raises standards of forest management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974500

The Forest Farms of Kandyand Other Gardens of Complete Design Throughout the tropical world especially in South and Southeast Asia tropical America Africa and Oceania there exists a range of forest garden farming systems. These are small low-input but productive and sustainable family units of highly diversified trees palms bushes and vines with few conventional field crops or livestock. Providing a survey of these systems around the world and an in-depth analysis of the farms around Kandy Sri Lanka this book offers an economic and ecological description and evaluation of this ancient agroforestry system and its relationship to a wide range of global agro-development and environmental problems. Guided by a table that lists some 30 socio-economic and social criteria by which all farming systems can and should be evaluated the book presents persuasive evidence supported by comprehensive references. It also examines historical and archaeological findings in order to assess the role these tropical forests played in the general adoption of agricultural farming. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263680

The Forest Landscape Restoration Handbook Forest loss and degradation have caused a decline in the quality of ecosystem services around the world. But fixing the problem takes more than just planting trees; practitioners increasingly realize that a landscape approach is essential. This handbook authored and edited by international authorities in the field of forestry is the first practical guide to using forest landscape restoration (FLR) to repair the damage done to forest lands by poor land management practice. Using research backed by respected institutions such as ITTO and the World Conservation Union (IUCN) it explains how to increase the resilience of landscapes and the communities they support through FLR. The main aim of FLR is not to re-establish pristine forest even if this were possible; rather the objective is to make landscapes more resilient and thereby keep future management options open. It also aims to support communities as they strive to increase and sustain the benefits they derive from land management. This book explains the concept of FLR and guides the reader through the steps that must be taken to put it into practice. It is an indispensable aid for practitioners in all aspects of forestry and natural resource management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773010

The Forest ServiceA Study in Public Land Management First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064284

The Forever FuelThe Story Of Hydrogen In a world increasingly plagued by pollution where limited availability of fossil fuels creates international tensions and where global disaster from proliferating technology lurks on the horizon the search for alternative synthetic fuels is no longer an idle scientist's dream—it is necessity. Hydrogen—with its vast and ready availability from water its nearly universal utility and its inherently benign characteristics—is one of several attractive synthetic fuels being considered for a "post-fossil-fuel" world and it may well be the miracle fuel of the future. It is of special interest because technically at least it is so easily produced and because it produces simple water vapor in the combustion process rather than loading an already burdened environment with more hydrocarbons carbon dioxide and monoxide sulfur particulate matter and even more exotic pollutants. Journalist Peter Hoffmann describes worldwide scientific work toward a future hydrogen economy looking at the auspicious prospects of this potential fuel at its applicability to powering everything from automobiles to airplanes and at the principles and technologies involved in making hydrogen a viable energy alternative. He examines how—and how soon—nature's simplest element may become available as an energy carrier as well as the economic conditions that will accompany its introduction and the social impact of "clean" hydrogen energy. The picture he paints of the fuel future is a welcome alternative to the now-common prognostications of impending doom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292256

The Forging of the Modern StateEarly Industrial Britain 1783-c.1870 In what has established itself as a classic study of Britain from the late eighteenth century to the mid-Victorian period Eric J. Evans explains how the country became the world’s first industrial nation. His book also explains how and why Britain was able to lay the foundations for what became the world’s largest empire. Over the period covered by this book Britain became the world’s most powerful nation and arguably its first super-power. Economic opportunity and imperial expansion were accompanied by numerous domestic political crises which stopped short of revolution. The book ranges widely: across key political diplomatic social cultural economic and religious themes in order to convey the drama involved in a century of hectic but generally constructive change. Britain was still ruled by wealthy landowners in 1870 as it had been in 1783 yet the society over which they presided was unrecognisable. Victorian Britain had become an urban industrial and commercial powerhouse. This fourth edition coming more than fifteen years after its predecessor has been completely revised and updated in the light of recent research. It engages more extensively with key themes including gender national identities and Britain’s relationship with its burgeoning empire. Containing illustrations maps an expanded ‘Framework of Events’ and an extensive ‘Compendium of Information’ on topics such as population change cabinet membership and significant legislation the book is essential reading for all students of this crucial period in British history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243507

The Forgotten AgedEthnic Psychiatric and Societal Minorities This helpful book explores mental health issues relating to elders who do not fit into the “usual” mold for research--white married or widowed urban or suburban persons with adult children. The Forgotten Aged focuses on those groups of elders often overlooked in gerontological literature--elder African-Americans rural aged gay and lesbian aged parents of developmentally disabled offspring older developmentally disabled persons themselves and “orphan” elders (those who do not have close family members who can serve as caretakers). The book offers “how to” advice on issues such as outreach intervention residential placement and transition assessment psychotherapy and team building to help readers learn effective ways of helping elderly persons from these various groups. With an optimistic tone it explores how more attention and resources combined with flexible modifications of programs and practices can yield favorable results for everyone involved. In The Forgotten Aged authors examine a variety of pertinent topics including: assessment of dementia and depression in African-Americans multidisciplinary team outreach to elderly living in rural areas therapeutic issues with gay and lesbian aged residential transitions for developmentally disabled elderly helping aging parents of developmentally disabled offspring intervention with “orphan” elderly with Alzheimer’s diseaseSocial workers psychologists psychiatrists geriatricians nurses and counselors involved in providing support and care for elderly persons will find The Forgotten Aged a useful guide in their daily work and decisionmaking. This book can also serve as an enlightening supplementary text in courses that study aging and the elderly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315825335

The Forgotten Chaucer Scholarship of Mary Eliza Haweis 1848�1898 The author of numerous books on Geoffrey Chaucer the nineteenth-century scholar Mary Eliza Haweis has been largely erased from general histories of Chaucer studies. In her critical biography Mary Flowers Braswell traces Haweis’s career bringing her out of obscurity and placing her contributions to Chaucer scholarship in the context of those of influential Chaucerians of the period such as Frederick James Furnivall Walford Dakin Selby and Walter Rye. Braswell draws on extensive archival research from a broad range of late-Victorian newspapers journals and society papers to weave a fascinating picture of Haweis’s own life and work which in quantity and quality rivaled that of her contemporaries. Haweis we discover corrected assumptions related to the Chaucer seal and texts bringing her findings to the attention of the public in works such as Chaucer for Schools the first textbook on the poet. Braswell also sheds light on the ways in which fashion society culture art and leisure activities intermingled with scholarship archival recovery museum work editing writing and publishing in the late-Victorian middle and upper classes. Concluding with a discussion of Haweis’s forgotten role as head of the Chaucer section for the National Home Reading Union Braswell’s book makes a strong case both for Haweis’s influence as a Chaucer scholar and her importance as an educator in nineteenth-century Britain and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880910

The Forgotten DeficitAmerica's Addiction To Foreign Capital "The United States is the world's largest debtor nation. An often-overlooked element of the deficit U.S. capital accounts is the focus of this critical analysis. The evidence shows that the inflow of foreign money to finance U.S. consumption is going into short- and medium-term interest-rate-sensitive liquid instruments. U.S. debt instruments rather than equities are the asset of choice. The authors argue that over the long term this trend will adversely affect the U.S. economy as every citizen ultimately must constrain consumption to pay the financing charges on the enormous debt buildup. Capital costs in the United States must remain several points higher than in the markets of its major trading competitors. Constraints will be imposed on U.S. policymakers as they attempt to maintain the substantial U.S. economic political and military presence overseas. Divided into an analysis of direct investment and portfolio capital flows this book contains specific policy recommendations after each section. The authors examine the effect of capital flows on the composition of the U.S. current account transactions with the rest of the world the linkage of foreign investments to trade and the effects of protectionism by the Japanese in direct investments. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367307738

The Form of IdeologyInvestigations into the Sense of Ideological Reasoning with a View to Giving an Account of its Place in Political Life First published in 1980. Of all the concepts deployed in the study of politics the application of the concept of ideology is by far the least precise. Those who have sought to clarify its meaning have concluded that ideology is not an independent constituent of political life and indispensable to an adequate representation of the form of political association; but rather a kind of epiphenomenal parasitic and irrational thought that misguides the unfortunate ignorant or confused in the pursuit of the unobtainable. The Form of Ideology attempts to demonstrate that this view is wholly mistaken. It offers students an understanding of ideology free from the conceptual confusion involved in the belief that ideology is in any sense a theory that can be put into practice. In addition it argues that ideology is not a defective theory of politics because properly understood ideology is not theoretical understanding of the world at all. It is not the product of any kind of investigation yielding information. The Form of Ideology permits beliefs in ideological claims not proof of ideological assertions. It affords political inspiration and aspirations rather than judgement and knowledge. If the argument in this book succeeds in demonstrating the truth of this conclusion then the study of politics must take a completely new direction. The first three chapters explore the grounds for the methodological break the group has made with previous investigations and offer a critique of some current misconceptions; the remaining three chapters mark out the limits of the intelligibility of ideology within the context of political thought and life following the direction indicated by the previous three. The book’s concern will be of central interest to advanced undergraduate and postgraduate courses on ideology the history of political thought political theory and political movements in departments of political science sociology philosophy and history; it is unique in that it offers an account of the form of ideological understanding seen as a mode of thought in its own right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222024

The Formal Grammar of Switch-Reference This book studies the syntax of switch-reference and its implications for the theory of grammar. Switch-reference found in many genetically and geographically diverse languages is a phenomenon whereby referential identity between subjects of hierarchically adjacent clauses is encoded by the presence of a morpheme usually suffixed to the verb of the subordinate clause. This book argues that switch-reference should be analysed as a syntactic rather than a purely pragmatic or functional feature of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989283

The Formation and Development of Small BusinessIssues and Evidence This book brings together thirty years of original empirical research on key aspects of the formation and development of small firms from selected articles authored or co-authored by Peter Johnson. Complete with a comprehensive introduction from the author placing the work in relation to the contemporary debates on the subject and providing a cohesive overview these essays provide an excellent historical context for current research in this area. Many of the studies in this book emphasise the interrelatedness of economic activity and decisions an emphasis that serves as an important reminder of the complex business environments in which small firms operate. The book is divided into five sections. The first part focuses on the process of business formation. In part two the role of new firms in regional development is considered. The third section deals with employment issues whilst part four looks at various aspects of growth and development. Finally the book concludes with two articles on policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974531

The Formation of al-Andalus Part 1History and Society These two volumes present a conspectus of current research on the history and culture of early medieval Spain and Portugal from the time of the Arab conquest in 711 up to the fall of the caliphate. They trace the impact of Islamisation on the pre-existing Roman and Visigothic political and social structures the continuing interaction between Christian and Muslim and describe the particular development and characteristics of Muslim Spain- al-Andalus. Together they comprise 38 articles of which 32 have been translated into English specially for this publication. The first volume focuses on political and social history and looks in detail at settlement patterns and urbanisation; the second examines questions of language and covers the brilliant cultural and intellectual history of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239620

The Formation of al-Andalus Part 2Language Religion Culture and the Sciences These two volumes present a conspectus of current research on the history and culture of early medieval Spain and Portugal from the time of the Arab conquest in 711 up to the fall of the caliphate. They trace the impact of Islamisation on the pre-existing Roman and Visigothic political and social structures the continuing interaction between Christian and Muslim and describe the particular development and characteristics of Muslim Spain- al-Andalus. Together they comprise 38 articles of which 32 have been translated into English specially for this publication. The first volume focuses on political and social history and looks in detail at settlement patterns and urbanisation; the second examines questions of language and covers the brilliant cultural and intellectual history of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239613

The Formation of Campaign AgendasA Comparative Analysis of Party and Media Roles in Recent American and British Elections This unusual volume seeks to accomplish three related goals: * to assess the extent and limits of media power in election campaigns * to extend the concept of media agenda-setting to include the contributions of powerful news sources in the process of election agenda formation * to evaluate the impact of national system variables (differences in political and media systems) on the balance of party and media forces in the formation of campaign agendas In the process it searches for ways of measuring the discretionary power of the media in electoral politics testing this in terms of the relative ability of journalists and politicians to shape election campaign agendas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515559

The Formation of Character in EducationFrom Aristotle to the 21st Century The Formation of Character: From Aristotle to the 21st Century offers an introduction to the foundations practices policies and issues of character formation historically. Following a chronological order it charts the idea of character formation in the Western tradition by critically examining its precursors origins development meanings and uses. The book is based on the premise that current conditions and debates around character formation cannot be fully understood without knowledge of the historical background. It introduces many of the debates character formation has generated in order to offer different perspectives and possibilities and uses Aristotle as a lens to gain a better understanding of some of these positions particularly the theoretical goals of character formation. Chapters explore character education from the classical period through the medieval early modern enlightenment and Victorian eras to 20th century influences ending with a discussion of contemporary policies and themes relating to character education. This book will appeal to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of character and virtue education as well as the history of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367206024

The Formation of HanbalismPiety into Power Ahmad Ibn Hanbal (d. 855) was the eponymous founder of a school of law and an influential intellectual who led the Baghdadi masses during the Inquisition. Owing to his status as a jurist to the religious ideas he propounded and to his model way of life he is perceived as one of the pivotal figures in the history of Islam and a revered hero to this day. The ninth-century juror Ahmad Ibn Hanbal was a central figure in early Islam whose influence on succeeding generations is widely recognized. Drawing on historical anthropology and micro-history this study moves beyond conventional biography to integrate the story of Ibn Hanbal's life with the main events during a crucial formative period in Islamic history. The main theme of this study is Ibn Hanbal's prestige the disciples he drew to his study circle and the political power that evolved from it. It proposes new approaches and novel interpretations that call into question prevalent views about moral outlook school formation and the dynamics of the Inquisition. In the inquiry into the formation of the Hanbali school of law it takes into consideration a wide variety of issues such as jurisprudence theology and social networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415616416

The Formation of Islamic Law The fourteen studies included in this volume have been chosen to serve several purposes simultaneously. At a basic level they aim to provide a general - if not wholly systematic - coverage of the emergence and evolution of law during the first three and a half centuries of Islam. On another level they reflect the different and at times widely divergent scholarly approaches to this subject matter. These two levels combined will offer a useful account of the rise of Islamic law not only for students in this field but also for Islamicists who are not specialists in matters of law comparative legal historians and others. At the same time however and as the Introduction to the work argues this collection of distinguished contributions illustrates both the achievements and the shortcomings of paradigmatic scholarship on the formative period of Islamic law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239606

The Formation of Kurdishness in TurkeyPolitical Violence Fear and Pain The Formation of Kurdishness in Turkey examines political violence the politics of fear and the Kurdish experience of pain through an analysis of life stories personal narratives and testimonies of Kurdish subjects in contemporary Turkey. It traces the physical and psychological impacts of the war between the state security forces and the PKK (Kurdistan Workers’ Party) guerrillas in the last three decades in Kurdish populated areas in the south-eastern part of Turkey. Focusing on the instrumentalization of violence the ensuing and manufactured culture of fear gendered experiences of state violence pain incarceration and corporeal punishment Ramazan Aras argues that these phenomena have shaped contemporary Kurdish history and memory. Analysing occurrences of various forms of protracted state violence and fear not only as personal and differential markers experienced by individuals but also as communally-felt phenomena which have engendered collective suffering this book asserts that these traumatic experiences have marked the social body and produced a prevailing narrative of Kurdishness. Providing an anthropological study of political violence fear and pain amongst the Kurdish community in Turkey this book will be welcomed by students and scholars of Kurdish Studies Middle East Studies and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410384

The Formation of Modern Iraq and Syria This volume examines the impact of clandestine and overt political organizations in Syria Lebanon Palestine and Iraq after World War I. It analyzes Amir Faysal's short-lived state in post-war Syria relations between Syrians Iraqis and Palestinians and nationalist activity within Iraq. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036069

The Formation of Pastoral CounselorsChallenges and Opportunities Explore the concept of formation in pastoral counseling from a variety of perspectives Two dozen of the most prominent clinicians and scholars in the field reflect on The Formation of Pastoral Counselors from clinical theological and theoretical perspectives. This unique book explores the challenges to the personal and professional formation of pastoral counselors in a cultural and historic context that’s radically different from the era when the profession first emerged as a specialized ministry. Contributors examine formation from a variety of contexts and perspectives including spirituality and gender address theological education and intercultural issues and present emerging models for pastoral counselors. The Formation of Pastoral Counselors is a practical guide for educators working to shape curricula and training programs to the shifting context in which pastoral counselors are formed for ministry service and lifelong learning. This unique book examines ideas about appropriate content and processes for the formation of pastoral care professionals and looks at specialized contextual training models that form their emerging identities. The book’s contributors call on extensive experience in pastoral theology care and counseling to explore the essential components of formation across different contexts; how those contextual realities change the delivery systems; the epistemological nature of formation; reasons for the limited roles that formal theological education and spiritual experience seem to play at the moment; and why formation is rarely formally addressed in pastoral counseling training. Topics discussed in The Formation of Pastoral Counselors include: the turn to formation the goals of theological education core elements of pastoral theology developing spiritual practices diversity pastoral counseling training programs race and ethnicity in the formation of pastoral counselors cultural identity intercultural contexts practical relevancy in training gender identity and sexual orientation economic disparity Models and practices examined in The Formation of Pastoral Counselors include: parallel charting clinician narratives group supervision Benedictine spirituality academic and clinical training at the Claremont School of Theology the model of formation at the Virginia Institute of Pastoral Care (VIPCare) and much more The Formation of Pastoral Counselors is an essential guide for pastoral counselors faculty in pastoral theological care and counseling and training directors in pastoral counseling centers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051733

The Formation of Professional IdentityThe Path from Student to Lawyer Becoming a lawyer is about much more than acquiring knowledge and technique. As law students learn the law and acquire some basic skills they are also inevitably forming a deep sense of themselves in their new roles as lawyers. That sense of self â€“ the student’s nascent professional identity – needs to take a particular form if the students are to fulfil the public purposes of lawyers and find deep meaning and satisfaction in their work. In this book Professors Patrick Longan Daisy Floyd and Timothy Floyd combine what they have learned in many years of teaching and research concerning the lawyer’s professional identity with lessons derived from legal ethics moral psychology and moral philosophy. They describe in depth the six virtues that every lawyer needs as part of his or her professional identity and they explore both the obstacles to acquiring and deploying those virtues and strategies for overcoming those impediments. The result is a straightforward guide for law students on how to cultivate a professional identity that will allow them to make a meaningful difference in the lives of others and to flourish as individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651692

The Formation of School SubjectsThe Struggle for Creating an American Institution Originally published in 1987. This volume focuses upon the emergence of the subject-matter of the American school. This provides entrance to looking at the interplay between social cultural economic and professional interests that give form to contemporary school practices. The historical detail enables understanding of how school knowledge is shaped and fashioned by issues of structural continuity and social transformation.  This selection of chapters looks at how practices have been shaped by the struggles to define the American school curriculum in different subjects. The authors bring out how particular social values are made into ideologies; and examine the past to enable consideration of the possibilities for further development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321892

The Formation of the Child in Early Modern Spain Drawing on history literature and art to explore childhood in early modern Spain the contributors to this collection argue that early modern Spaniards conceptualized childhood as a distinct and discrete stage in life which necessitated special care and concern. The volume contrasts the didactic use of art and literature with historical accounts of actual children and analyzes children in a wide range of contexts including the royal court the noble family and orphanages. The volume explores several interrelated questions that challenge both scholars of Spain and scholars specializing in childhood. How did early modern Spaniards perceive childhood? In what framework (literary artistic) did they think about their children and how did they visualize those children’s roles within the family and society? How do gender and literary genres intersect with this concept of childhood? How did ideas about childhood shape parenting parents and adult life in early modern Spain? How did theories about children and childhood interact with the actual experiences of children and their parents? The group of international scholars contributing to this book have developed a variety of creative interdisciplinary approaches to uncover children’s lives the role of children within the larger family adult perceptions of childhood images of children and childhood in art and literature and the ways in which children and childhood were vulnerable and in need of protection. Studying children uncovers previously hidden aspects of Spanish history and allows the contributors to analyze the ideals and goals of Spanish culture the inner dynamics of the Habsburg court and the vulnerabilities and weaknesses that Spanish society fought to overcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269545

The Formation of the Colonial State in IndiaScribes Paper and Taxes 1760-1860 In the period between the 1770s and 1840s through the process of colonial state formation the early colonial state in India was able to harness and extract vast amounts of agrarian wealth in north India. However little is known of the histories of the Indian scribes and the role they played in shaping the early patterns of British colonial rule.This book offers a new way of interpreting the colonial state’s origins in north India. It examines how the formation of early agrarian revenue settlements exacerbated an extant late Mughal taxation tradition and how the success of British power was shaped by this extant paper-oriented revenue culture. It goes on to examine how the service and cultural histories of various Hindu scribal communities fit within broader changes in political administration taxation patterns of governance and a shared Indo-Islamic administrative culture. The author argues that British power after the late eighteenth century came as much through bureaucratic mastery paper and taxes as it did through military force and commercial ruthlessness. The book draws upon private family papers interviews and Persian sources to demonstrate how the fortunes of scribes changed between empires and the important role they played at the height of the British Raj by 1900.Offering a detailed account of how agrarian wealth provided the bedrock of the colonial state’s later patterns of administration this book is a unique and refreshing contribution to studies in South Asian History Governance and Imperialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347571

The Formation of the English Common LawLaw and Society in England from King Alfred to Magna Carta The Formation of English Common Law provides a comprehensive overview of the development of early English law one of the classic subjects of medieval history. This much expanded second edition spans the centuries from King Alfred to Magna Carta abandoning the traditional but restrictive break at the Norman Conquest. Within a strong interpretative framework it also integrates legal developments with wider changes in the thought society and politics of the time. Rather than simply tracing elements of the common law back to their Anglo-Saxon Norman or other origins John Hudson examines and analyses the emergence of the common law from the interaction of various elements that developed over time such as the powerful royal government inherited from Anglo-Saxon England and land holding customs arising from the Norman Conquest. Containing a new chapter charting the Anglo-Saxon period as well as a fully revised Further Reading section this new edition is an authoritative yet highly accessible introduction to the formation of the English common law and is ideal for students of history and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189348

The Formation of the Greek People Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868006

The Formation of the Nazi Constituency 1919-1933 (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust) In the years preceding publication of this book in 1986 much progress was made in identifying the social sources of support for Hitler’s NSDAP and in determining the tactics employed by the party to mobilise its constituency at grass roots level. It has emerged that the Nazi’s roots were far more diverse than previously assumed extending beyond the lower middle class to encompass both the affluent bourgeoisie and the working class. This book collects together original studies which represent a distillation of some of the contemporaneous research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801363

The Formation of TurkeyThe Seljukid Sultanate of Rum: Eleventh to Fourteenth Century From Byzantium to the Mongols to the Sultans of Rum this acclaimed book offers an important insight into the evocative history of Turkey before the coming of Ottoman power. Turkey forms a historical bridge between Europe and Asia and as such has played a pivotal role throughout history. The rise of Constantinople and the later Ottoman Empire are well known: less well understood are developments in the three centuries in-between. What led to the decline of the Byzantine Empire and what happened in the intervening years before the rise of the Ottomans? Translated from the original French this classic work examines the history of the Turkey that eventually gave rise to an imperial power whose influence spanned East and West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175709

The Formative Period of American CapitalismA Materialist Interpretation Applying certain Marxist categories of analysis to the study of American history the central thesis of this outstanding book is that the main peculiarity of American historical development was the almost direct transition from a colonial to an imperialist economy. Expertly dealing with such topics as: * the American Revolution and the Civil War against the background of the European bourgeois revolutions * the influence of the Western land tenure system on the process of capital accumulation* the passage from plantation slavery to sharecropping in the South and its legacy of racism* the transition to imperialism towards the end of the nineteenth century* the rise of the labour movement and the main American socialist organizations up to the end of the First World War. A valuable resource for postgraduate students and researchers of business studies and American studies Gaido’s text will undoubtedly find a place on the bookshelves of many. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989290

The Formative Period of Twelver Shi'ismHadith as Discourse Between Qum and Baghdad Shows how the frictions and disparities between the different pockets of believers scattered throughout the Eastern Islamic world in the late ninth and tenth centuries the relations between each of these and the Abbasid political institution favoured the narration of different bodies of the Imams' traditions Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028255

The Former Soviet Union in Transition This edition of the Joint Economic Committee's 1993 reports on the economies of the ex-Soviet states tracks the Soviet and post-Soviet economic reform efforts and looks at issues such as integration and developments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484297

The Formulation of EU Foreign PolicySocialization negotiations and disaggregation of the state EU foreign and defence policy is largely formulated in the working parties and committees of the Council of the EU and the vast majority of decisions in this field are made by the national diplomats working in the around 35 groups of the CFSP/CSDP. Although the importance of these committees and their participants has been increasingly recognised we still know relatively little about them. Using an original database of 138 questionnaires and 37 interviews this book addresses this lack of knowledge studying what these committees do and how they negotiate and resolve issues. It explores three key areas: the formulation of the national position; the identity of CFSP/CSDP policy-makers; negotiation practices and outputs. In doing so it provides an innovative observation point from which EU foreign policy can be analysed. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU foreign and defence policy external relations of the EU European integration and politics diplomacy and more broadly international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371182

The Formulation of Local Housing StrategiesA Critical Evaluation Housing provision is a major dilemma for local authorities. There is currently a huge demand for more housing while increasing environmental economic and political pressures must be considered when local authorities develop their policies. This remarkable volume investigates how local authorities formulate their housing strategies. It questions whether the local authority can be seen as a single entity in terms of housing or whether it is fragmented into separate departments. Incorporating in-depth empirical research from England and Wales the book discusses whether the process of developing housing policy and allocating land needs to be more integrated and whether key players such as speculative house-builders should be involved in the development of policy. Analyzing which information sources influence the local authority’s land allocations and housing strategies the volume debates whether they provide the most useful data and suggests alternative information sources that may assist in better land allocation policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263871

The Forsaken ChildEssays on Group Care and Individual Therapy Residential treatment can be a path to healing or a revolving door. Make the program you're involved with as effective as possible!For a number of years many mental health professionals public interest groups and child advocates have been pressing for the use of increasingly time-limited (short-term) models of residential treatment and psychotherapy for children and adolescents. Yet the children who are most often referred for residential care are clearly more emotionally disturbed than in years past. They have more extensive backgrounds of social failure and often have dysfunctional or barely existent families. The Forsaken Child confronts this dilemma. These essays on the delivery of group care and individual treatment services for young people present an argument for the preservation of thoughtful humanistic forms of residential treatment. In The Forsaken Child: Essays on Group Care and Individual Therapy you'll find well-thought-out discussions of: Anna Freud's altruistic devotion to providing group care for the infant and child victims of World War I bombings in London with descriptions of important parallels between her observations of the young war victims in her care and the experiences of abandoned neglected and abused children in American cities today the historical foundations of milieu treatment and an examination of persisting issues the humane concerns of the early founders of residential care vs. the present-day objectivist climate a long-term case study of a young child in residential care highlighting a number of clinical issues which contraindicate the use of either brief therapy techniques or short-term group care how an interactive social-constructionist treatment approach helped an adolescent boy in residential care achieve psychological growth and a sense of optimism about the futureThe Forsaken Child will be of significant help to residential facility administrators in longer-range program planning and to social workers and other clinicians who cope with the daily clinical issues that arise in group and individual treatment settings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786193

The Fort Pillow MassacreNorth South and the Status of African Americans in the Civil War Era On April 12 1864 a small Union force occupying Fort Pillow Tennessee a fortress located on the Mississippi River just north of Memphis was overwhelmed by a larger Confederate force under the command of Nathan Bedford Forrest. While the battle was insignificant from a strategic standpoint the indiscriminate massacre of Union soldiers particularly African-American soldiers made the Fort Pillow Massacre one of the most gruesome slaughters of the American Civil War rivaling other instances of Civil War brutality. The Fort Pillow Massacre outlines the events of the massacre while placing them within the racial and social context of the Civil War. Bruce Tap combines a succinct history with a selection of primary documents including government reports eyewitness testimony and newspaper articles to introduce the topic to undergraduates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808644

The Fortifications of Pompeii and Ancient Italy The fortifications of Pompeii stand as the ancient city’s largest oldest and best preserved public monument. Over its 700-year history Pompeii invested significant amounts of money resources and labor into (re)building maintaining and upgrading the walls. Each intervention on the fortifications marked a pivotal event of social and political change signaling dramatic shifts in Pompeii’s urban social and architectural framework. Although the defenses had a clear military role their design construction materials and aesthetics reflect the political social and urban development of the city. Their fate was intertwined with that of Pompeii.This study redefines Pompeii’s fortifications as a central monument that physically and symbolically shaped the city. It considers the internal and external forces that morphed their appearance and traces how the fortifications served to foster a sense of community. The city wall emerges as a dynamic ideologically freighted monument that was fundamental to the image and identity of Pompeii. The book is a unique narrative of the social and urban development of the city from foundation to the eruption of Vesuvius through the lens of the public building most critical to its independence and survival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665548

The Fortress in the Age of Vauban and Frederick the Great 1660-1789 The later seventeenth and eighteenth centuries have been acclaimed as the classic period of artillery fortification. This was an era when fortresses and fortress systems shaped the calculations of strategists and statesmen and often dictated the course of campaigns. The age was one of almost constant conflict and this book originally published in 1985 explores the influence of the fortress in the dynastic wars of Bourbon Habsburg and Hohenzollern the contest for influence in the Baltic the last crusades of the West against the Turks and in the peculiar conditions of colonial campaigning and the War of the American Independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924642

The Fortunes of LiberalismEssays on Austrian Economics and the Ideal of Freedom First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315734910

The Forum on China- Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) The increase in China’s economic and political involvement in Africa is arguably the most momentous development on the continent since the end of the Cold War. This book seeks to detail the origins structure workings and activities of The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) and its development over the last nine years. Mindful of the growing realisation that Africa is to play an increasingly important role in global energy politics Ian Taylor provides a clear and detailed overview of an organisation that has been generally overlooked despite the exponential rise in the importance of the Chinese presence in Africa. Topics addressed include: the key structures functions and operations of the FOCAC the importance and development of the triennial summits including the focus on cultural exchanges and economic cooperation the key criticisms and challenges currently faced by the FOCAC discussion of ‘emerging issues’ – is it possible to have a "win-win" situation between Africa and China as the FOCAC suggests? The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation provides a concise introduction to an organisation that will be instrumental in the future of Africa’s relationship with the developed world and will be of interest to students of African and Chinese politics International Relations and International Organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628518

The Forward Market in Foreign ExchangeA Study in Market-making Arbitrage and Speculation Originally published in 1983. With the prevailing uncertainties and wild fluctuation in exchange values at the time the forward market in foreign exchange had become a vital issue for both governments and business corporations. This book by an expert practitioner in foreign exchange dealing describes how the forward market functions and analyses the constituent elements in its behaviour. The two principal types of foreign exchange deal are examined; forward outright and swap and explanations are given of how both operate. The linkage between forward rates and interest rates is also considered and the book investigates what factors cause deviation from parity conditions. In addition there is a discussion of political risk and the forward contract and the role of speculation in forward exchange as well as the methods of hedging. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633001

The Found and the MadeScience Reason and the Reality of Nature This book critically examines how mathematical modelling shapes and limits a scientific approach to the natural world and affects how society views nature. It questions concepts such as determinism reversibility equilibrium and the isolated system and challenges the view of physical reality as passive and inert. Dan Bruiger argues that if nature is real it must transcend human representations. In particular it can be expected to self-organize in ways that elude a mechanist treatment.This interdisciplinary study addresses several key areas: the "crisis" in modern physics and cosmology; the limits and historical psychological and religious roots of mechanistic thought; and the mutual effects of the scientific worldview upon society's relationship to nature. Bruiger demonstrates that there is still little place outside biology for systems that actively self-organize or self-define. Instead of appealing to "multiverses" to resolve the mysteries of fine-tuning he suggests that cosmologists look toward self-organizing processes. He also states that physics is hampered by its external focus and should become more self-reflective. If scientific understanding can go beyond a stance of prediction and control it could lead to a relationship with nature more amenable to survival.The Found and the Made fills a void between popular science writing and philosophy. It will appeal to naturalists environmentalists science buffs professionals and students of cultural history evolutionary psychology gender studies and philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862509

The Foundation and Future of Feminist Therapy Explore the obstacles and challenges involved in bringing feminist values and techniques into mainstream therapyFeminist therapy has been challenging mainstream therapy thinking and practice for the past thirty years. The Foundation and Future of Feminist Therapy is the first book to provide a summary and compilation of that history. It describes the work of the major contributors early and recent and gives a terrific overview of the rich and radical development of feminist therapy from a variety of perspectives.The Foundation and Future of Feminist Therapy honors the work of women such as Laura Brown Iris Fodor Miriam Greenspan Hannah Lerman and Lenore Walker who developed and who continue to develop feminist therapy theory and practice. This book breaks new ground by envisioning a feminist-informed future in the areas of therapy practice the education of therapists and community. It also provides an unflinching look at the challenges and threats to developing that future and offers suggestions for action.The Foundation and Future of Feminist Therapy includes the work of past and present contributors to feminist theory on topics such as: the complex intertwining of gender and other oppressions the impact of race and ethnicity the effects of sexual orientation age class disability and refugee and immigrant status discussions about violence against women feminist theory from a wide range of perspectives from relational-cultural to multicultural theory perspectives on trauma the discussions at a conference that imagined a future informed by feminist principles and much more!For those interested in feminist therapy theory The Foundation and Future of Feminist Therapy is an excellent starting point and many references are provided for readers who want to pursue specific topics further. This book will interest practicing therapists at all levels including psychologists counselors and social workers. It is also appropriate as a textbook for women’s studies psychology of women counseling psychology and social work classes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047125

The Foundation Engineering Handbook Considering how structures interact with soil and building proper foundations is vital to ensuring public safety and to the longevity of buildings. Understanding the strength and compressibility of subsurface soil is essential to the foundation engineer. The Foundation Engineering Handbook Second Edition provides the fundamentals of foundation engineering needed by professional engineers and engineering students. It presents both classical and state-of-the-art design and analysis techniques for earthen structures and examines the principles and design methods of foundation engineering needed for design of building foundations embankments and earth retaining structures. It covers basic soil mechanics and soil and groundwater modeling concepts along with the latest research results. What’s New in the Second Edition: Adds alternative analytical techniques to nearly every chapter Supplements existing material with new content Includes additional applications in the state of the art such as unsaturated soil mechanics analysis of transient flow through soils deep foundation construction monitoring based on thermal integrity profiling and updated ground remediation techniques Covers reliability-based design and LRFD (load resistance factor design) concepts not addressed in most foundation engineering texts Provides more than 500 illustrations and over 1 300 equations The text serves as an ideal resource for practicing foundation and geotechnical engineers as well as a supplemental textbook for both undergraduate and graduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439892770

The Foundation of Hume's Philosophy First published in 1999 this volume endeavours to determine the coherence of David Hume’s philosophical system. That is to show that Hume’ philosophy is founded upon nothing but his doctrine of belief from which the entirety of Hume’s philosophy may ultimately be derived. Paul A. Mwaipaya demonstrates the coherence of Hume’s thoughts in order to show where it has been misunderstood and to dissolve confusing interpretations of Hume’s philosophy. This ultimate commonality is derived through examinations of Hume’s general theory of perception Hume’s theory of knowledge and probability and Hume’s theory of passions and morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343627

The Foundation of Japanese PowerContinuities Changes Challenges Recent events in Tianamen Square have made such books abruptly important though in some aspects outdated. This one examines reforms in higher education from before the republic to March 1988 and focuses on educational and economic relations with groups outside China and the effect the reforms may Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315489339

The Foundation of LiteracyThe Child's Acquisition of the Alphabetic Principle This monograph brings together important research that the author and his colleagues at the University of New England have been conducting into the early stages of reading development and makes a valuable contribution to the debate about literacy education. It should appeal to a broad audience since it is written in an entertaining and accessible style with chapter summaries and where appropriate short tutorials in relevant topics in particular Learnability Theory (Chapter 1) levels of language structure (Chapter 2) and writing systems (Chapter 2).It will be of interest to experimental psychologists concerned with the reading process developmental psychologists interested in cognitive growth educational psychologists interested in the application of experimental methods in the classroom situation and teachers and teacher educators. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877290

The Foundation of PhenomenologyEdmund Husserl and the Quest for a Rigorous Science of Philosophy In this widely hailed and long out of print classic of twentieth century philosophic commentary Professor Farber explains the origin development and function of phenomenology with a view towards its significance for philosophy in general.The book offers a general account of Husserl and the background of his philosophy. The early chapters are devoted to his mathematical-philosophical and psychological studies. The refutation of psychologism is present in detail together with the critical reaction to it. The development of his logical theories in the light of contemporary literature at the close of the 19th century is next considered. The main content of the six Logical Investigations follows which contribute to the phenomenological elucidation of experience and knowledge. The phenomenological philosophy of logic as developed in Husserl's later writings is then introduced followed by a discussion of the phenomenological method and its proper function. Farber makes clear his preference for phenomenology as a purely descriptive method and his opposition to have it serve as a last stronghold of metaphysics.Indispensable as groundwork for descriptive philosophical study this book will deeply interest not only serious students of philosophy and psychology but also those who are concerned with the philosophical aspects of mathematics social and natural sciences law and psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535718

The Foundation of the Juridico-PoliticalConcept Formation in Hans Kelsen and Max Weber Hans Kelsen and Max Weber are conventionally understood as initiators not only of two distinct and opposing processes of concept formation but also of two discrete and contrasting theoretical frameworks for the study of law. The Foundation of the Juridical-Political: Concept Formation in Hans Kelsen and Max Weber places the conventional understanding of the theoretical relationship between the work of Kelsen and Weber into question. Focusing on the theoretical foundations of Kelsen’s legal positivism and Weber’s sociology of law and guided by the conceptual frame of the juridico-political the contributors to this interdisciplinary volume explore convergences and divergences in the approach and stance of Kelsen and Weber to law the State political science modernity legal rationality legal theory sociology of law authority legitimacy and legality. The chapters comprising The Foundation of the Juridical-Political uncover complexities within as well as between the theoretical and methodological principles of Kelsen and Weber and thereby challenge the enduring division between legal positivism and the sociology of law in contemporary discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092808

The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire (RPD)A History of the Osmanlis Up To the Death of Bayezid I 1300-1403 Originally published in 1916 this work provides a detailed study of the first century of the Ottoman Empire. It traces the life and career of Osman himself and of his descendants Orkhan Murad and Bayezid who laid the foundations of the Ottoman Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847766

The Foundation Programme for DoctorsGetting in Getting on and Getting Out This book includes a foreword by Jane Dacre Academic Vice President Royal College of Physicians Professor of Medical Education CHIME Royal Free and University College Medical School University College London Consultant Physician and Rheumatologist The Whittington Hospital London. This book prepares you for the often daunting life after medical school detailing everything you need to know about preparing applying and surviving. It's the most up-to-date guide available filling you in on recent important changes to the application system. This practical guide is full of valuable tips tables worked examples frequently asked questions further resources and useful addresses. Highly recommended for final year medical students and other clinical medical students preparing for their final year this book is also invaluable for junior doctors progressing through the Foundation Programme and all those with teaching and supervisory responsibilities in medical schools and hospitals. 'An invaluable resource for our new generation of doctors. It takes readers through the process from application to F2 and beyond. It offers useful advice in a useable and readable format. It is written by a group of current and past medical students who have lived through and continue to live through the insecurities of the changing medical career structures. Its style is informal engaging and easy to absorb so it should be a good distraction for those currently in the run-up to their finals exams. Good luck to all of you and don't forget Medicine is a wonderful career.' - Jane Dacre in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378343

The FoundationIts Place in American Life As president of the Carnegie Corporation from 1922 to 1941 Frederick Keppel became a widely respected interpreter of philanthropic foundations. First published in 1930 The Foundation became one of his best-known works. As a brief straightforward and candid discussion of foundations and their activities the volume was rightly praised.The book begins with a review of the history of foundations and then goes on to explain the then-current organization of the Rockefeller Foundation the Carnegie Corporation the Julius Rosenwald Fund and a number of other trusts. It sets forth the purposes and procedures of different types of foundations - community foundations like the New York Community Trust as well as grantmaking foundations like the Commonwealth Fund. Comparing foundations to universities the book argues that the most essential common purpose of the foundation is the furtherance of learning culture and research. It also calls on foundation executives to "practice... the art of being well-informed" and urges that informal advisory boards be relied on to provide specialized expertise.At the time Keppel became president of the Carnegie Corporation the foundation was still a relatively new type of philanthropic organization. It is likely that Keppel had a significant impact on public attitudes toward these new kinds of organizations. His administrative style and his effort to find the money necessary to assist as many seekers as possible almost certainly helped remove the distance mystery and in some quarters the hostility that had surrounded foundations. He believed that foundations were accountable to the public and he sought constructive criticism. Keppel's calls for openness and his service orientation undoubtedly helped define professional foundation practice. He understood what had to be accomplished if foundations were to gain an established place in American society and importantly contributed to the processes through which that was achieved. The Foundation helps us understand how and why he did what he did. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515901

The Foundations and Future of Financial RegulationGovernance for Responsibility Financial regulation has entered into a new era as many foundational economic theories and policies supporting the existing infrastructure have been and are being questioned following the financial crisis. Goodhart et al’s seminal monograph "Financial Regulation: Why How and Where Now?" (Routledge:1998) took stock of the extent of financial innovation and the maturity of the financial services industry at that time and mapped out a new regulatory roadmap. This book offers a timely exploration of the "Why How and Where Now" of financial regulation in the aftermath of the crisis in order to map out the future trajectory of financial regulation in an age where financial stability is being emphasised as a key regulatory objective. The book is split into four sections: the objectives and regulatory landscape of financial regulation; the regulatory regime for investor protection; the regulatory regime for financial institutional safety and soundness; and macro-prudential regulation. The discussion ranges from theoretical and policy perspectives to comprehensive and critical consideration of financial regulation in the specifics. The focus of the book is on the substantive regulation of the UK and the EU as critical examination is made of the unravelling and the future of financial regulation with comparative insights offered where relevant especially from the US. Running throughout the book is consideration of the relationship between financial regulation financial stability and the responsibility of various actors in governance. This book offers an important contribution to continuing reflections on the role of financial regulation market discipline and corporate responsibility in the financial sector and upon the roles of regulatory authorities markets and firms in ensuring the financial health and security of all in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672016

The Foundations of Celestial ReckoningThree Ancient Chinese Astronomical Systems The Foundations of Celestial Reckoning gives the reader direct access to the foundational documents of the tradition of calculation created by astronomers of the early Chinese empire between the late second century BCE and the third century CE. The paradigm they established was to shape East Asian thought and practice in the field of mathematical astronomy for centuries to come. It was in many ways radically different from better known traditions of astronomy in other parts of the ancient world. This book includes full English translations of the first three systems of mathematical astronomy adopted for use by imperial astronomical officials together with introductory material explaining the origin and nature of each system and a general introduction to the work as a whole. The translations which are accompanied by the original Chinese text give a consistent rendering of all technical terms and include detailed explanatory notes. The text in which the second of the three systems is found also includes a unique collection of documents compiled around 178 CE by two experts in the field one of whom was the author of the third system translated in this book. Using material transcribed from government archives of the two preceding centuries these scholars carefully document and review controversies and large-scale official debates on astronomical matters up to their own time. Nothing equivalent in detail and clarity has survived from any other ancient culture. The availability of the totality of this material in English opens new perspectives to all historians of pre-modern astronomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874490

The Foundations of Civil WarRevolution Social Conflict and Reaction in Liberal Spain 1916–1923 This book analyzes the decay of Liberal politics in Spain as the regional version of the general crisis that engulfed most of Europe between 1916 and 1923. Romero enriches the important wider debate about this watershed period of European history when in the face of unprecedented mass social protest and political mobilization incumbent governing elites struggled to find a valid formula of social containment in the dawning of mass politics which also saw the spread of the radical new doctrines of Bolshevism and Fascism. Above all this book examines Spain’s "crisis of modernization " a process marked by complex social and political realignments through which the nature of civil society was profoundly altered. It resulted in an unprecedented spiral of violence and a polarization that firstly led to an authoritarian formula of social control in 1923 and ultimately to the outbreak of civil war in 1936. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203942208

The Foundations Of Common SenseA PSYCHOLOGICAL PREFACE TO THE PROBLEMS OF KNOWLEDGE First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875296

The Foundations of Communication in Criminal Justice Systems Myriad forms of communication occur within the criminal justice system as judges and attorneys speak to juries law enforcement officers interact with the public and the news media presents stories of events in courtrooms. Hindrances abound however. Law enforcement officers and justice system personnel often encounter challenges that affect their ability to communicate with others ranging from language barriers to conflicting accounts of witnessed events to errors caused by malfunctioning technology. Examining the relevancy of the U.S. Constitution to modern communications The Foundations of Communication in Criminal Justice Systems demonstrates how information is conveyed from multiple perspectives in a range of scenarios enabling readers to see how these matters relate to and affect the criminal justice system.Topics covered include:How to use the communications process within the justice system from the crafting of messages through the solicitation of feedbackEffective methods for persuading individuals and audiencesFederal regulations in the workplace and workplace communications tacticsHow law enforcement and public safety entities use marketing and advertising to influence the general publicHow to use multimedia resources when communicatingUsing multiple communications styles to support effective leadershipThe book concludes with discussions on innovations in communication technology natural language processing cybernetics and other emerging concepts. With an emphasis on logical reasoning in communication the book explores the perspectives of numerous players in the justice system from patrol officers to attorneys. Supplemented by examples of written communication templates that can be adapted within a law enforcement organization it provides readers with solid theoretical and applied approaches to the subject matter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669188

The Foundations of Engineering Contracts This highly readable guide explains the main features of contracts applicable to the design construction and servicing of civil building electrical or mechanical works. The emphasis throughout is on practical guidance with clear explanations of the essential elements including legality uncertainty undue influence agencies overseas works sub-contracts and quality assurance. Numerous appendices give common terms used in contracts typical sets of standard conditions and further useful information. The book is particularly suitable for those new to the subject who will find practical guidance on understanding contracts in a wide range of civil engineering and construction works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580209

The Foundations of Evolutionary Institutional EconomicsGeneric Institutionalism Generic institutionalism offers a new perspective on institutional economic change within an evolutionary framework. The institutional landscape shapes the social fabric and economic organization in manifold ways. The book elaborates on the ubiquity of such institutional forms with regards to their emergence durability and exit in social agency-structure relations. Thereby institutions are considered as social learning environments changing the knowledge base of the economy along generic rule-sets in non-nomological ways from within. Specific attention is given to a theoretical structuring of the topic in ontology heuristics and methodology. Part I introduces a generic naturalistic ontology by comparing prevalent ontological claims in evolutionary economics and preparing them for a broader pluralist and interdisciplinary discourse. Part II reconsiders these ontological claims and confronts it with prevalent heuristics conceptualizations and projections of institutional change. In this respect the book revisits the institutional economic thought of Thorstein Veblen Friedrich August von Hayek Joseph Alois Schumpeter and Pierre Bourdieu. A synthesis is suggested in an application of the generic rule-based approach. Part III discusses the implementation of rule-based bottom-up models of institutional change and provides a basic prototype agent-based computational simulation. The evolution of power relations plays an important role in the programming of real-life communication networks. This notion characterizes the discussed policy realms (Part IV) of ecological and financial sustainability as tremendously complex areas of institutional change in political economy leading to the concluding topic of democracy in practice. The novelty of this approach is given by its modular theoretical structure. It turns out that institutional change is carried substantially by affective social orders in contrast to rational orders as communicated in orthodox economic realms. The characteristics of affective orders are derived theoretically from intersections between ontology and heuristics where interdependencies between instinct cognition rationality reason social practice habit routine or disposition are essential for the embodiment of knowledge. This kind of research indicates new generic directions to study social learning in particular and institutional evolution in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921184

The Foundations of Female EntrepreneurshipEnterprise Home and Household in London c. 1800-1870 The Foundations of Female Entrepreneurship explores the relationship between home household headship and enterprise in Victorian London. It examines the notions of duty honor and suitability in how women’s ventures are represented by themselves and others and engages in a comparison of the interpretation of historical female entrepreneurship by contemporaries and historians in the UK Europe and America. It argues that just as women in business have often been hidden by men they have often also been hidden by the ‘home’ and the conceptualization of separate spheres of public and private agency and of ‘the’ entrepreneur. Drawing on contextual evidence from 1747 to 1880 including fire insurance records directories trade cards newspapers memoirs the census and extensive record linkage this study concentrates on the early to mid-Victorian period when ideals about gender roles and appropriate work for women were vigorously debated. Alison Kay offers new insight into the motivations of the Victorian women who opted to pursue enterprises of their own. By engaging in empirical comparisons with men's business it also reveals similarities and differences with the small to medium sized ventures of male business proprietors. The link between home and enterprise is then further excavated by detailed record linkage revealing the households and domestic circumstances and responsibilities of female proprietors. Using both discourse and data to connect enterprise proprietor and household The Foundations of Female Entrepreneurship provides a multi-dimensional picture of the Victorian female proprietor and moves beyond the stereotypes. It argues that active business did not exclude women although careful representation was vital and this has obscured the similarities of their businesses with those of many male business proprietors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522687

The Foundations of Information SystemsResearch and Practice Why does information technology disappoint or enslave us? Why do so many information systems projects collapse? How can we do better? There are many technical social economic and other aspects to consider. How do we ensure we take all these into account as we research ITC or employ them? ICT affects our lives and world more profoundly than ever before. How may we understand it? This book employs philosophy to lay foundations for understanding the complexity of ICT in five areas: The nature of information and computers and artificial intelligence; The use of ICT at work and home for serious and less-serious use; The ICT features that annoy or delight us; Societal issues such as surveillance e-government ICT in developing countries climate change what technological progress is and what is the role of ICT as a whole and of the information systems field; ICT development - including computer programming knowledge engineering and project management. The ideas in this book emerge from five decades of experience of the author with ICT across industry the professions and academic life. Information systems researchers will enjoy this book because it offers them new ideas and fresh perspectives. On the 500th anniversary of the European Reformation this book introduces and applies the Reformational Philosophy of mid-20th-century Dutch thinker Herman Dooyeweerd to contemporary challenges of the 21st century. Excitingly this accessible philosophy is grounded in everyday experience and yields a rich seedbed of ideas which researchers and practitioners can develop to their advantage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870300

The Foundations of Institutional Economics This is a ground-breaking book about the foundations of institutional economics. K. William Kapp presents the economic role of institutions for economic development capital formation and technological dynamics in an easily accessible and comprehensive manner. As a front-rank 20th century institutional economist Kapp pulls together arguments from a variety of sources including Thorstein Veblen John Kenneth Galbraith and Gunnar Myrdal all of which emphasize the crucial role of institutions. The author cements institutional economics as a distinct and coherent framework of analysis to effectively address urgent socio-economic problems such as environmental disruption and sustainable development. This book begins with a critique of conventional (neoclassical) economics and an overview of the antecedents of institutional economics. The core of the book is formed by the chapters on institutions human economic behavior and needs arguing that institutional change is key to directing economic development towards sustainable and adequate living conditions rather than merely formal growth formulas. The final chapters provide the reader with the institutional theories of capital and technology showing how capital formation and technological dynamics are determined by institutions such as the principle of investment for profit. The appendix complements Kapp’s plea for institutional change with articles on science and technology social costs substantive economics and circular and cumulative causation. This book is suited for readers at all levels who are interested in institutional economics the history of economics thought political economics as well as ecological and heterodox economics. Researchers and students will find it to be an easily accessible and a concise elaboration on the foundations of institutional economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799547

The Foundations of 'Laissez-Faire'The Economics of Pierre de Boisguilbert This is the first full length study of Boisguilbert's work to appear in English. It contains an extended discussion of the context in which Boisguilbert worked as well as a detailed analysis of his life and work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757775

The Foundations of Liberty Originally published in 1908 this book aims at setting forth liberty personal and national - not as a mere utility as is usually the case - but as an a priori moral necessity the sine qua non of all true civilisation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429290947

The Foundations of Linguistic Theory (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar)Selected Writings of Roy Harris For Roy Harris the fundamental problem about linguistics is that it has been led astray by the fact that we are capable intellectually of ‘decontextualising’ our own verbal behaviour. A whole interlocking system of doctrines about forms meanings and communication has arisen designed to support the idea that one particular kind of decontextualising analysis is a prerequisite for rather than a retrospective reflection on that behaviour. Against this in 13 essays collected here for the first time Harris argues for a fresh start which recognises that we create language ‘as we go’ both as individuals and as communities just as we create our social structures forms of artistic expression moral values and everything else we call civilisation. If Harris’s thought can be put in a nutshell it is that all utterances (whether written or spoken) have to appear in a context and that context is an integral part of the utterance. There is no such thing as a contextless utterance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989306

The Foundations of Marketing PracticeA history of book marketing in Germany Between 1815 and 1890 the German book market experienced phenomenal growth driven by German publishers’ dynamic entrepreneurial attitude towards developing and distributing books. Embracing aggressive marketing on a large scale they developed a growing sense of what their markets wanted. This study based almost entirely upon primary sources including over seventy years of trade newspapers is an in depth account of how and why this market developed—decades before there was any written theory about marketing. This book is therefore about both marketing practice and marketing theory. It provides a uniquely well-researched account of how markets were developed in very sophisticated ways long before there was a formal discipline of marketing: for example German publishers used segmentation at least 150 years before the first US articles on the subject appeared. Much of their experience was also shared by the UK and US book markets through international interactions between booksellers and other businessmen.All scholars of marketing will find this historical account a fascinating insight into markets and marketing This will also be of interest to social historians scholars of German history book trade and book trade historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871529

The Foundations of Metaphysics in Science First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871038

The Foundations of Morality Originally published in 1983 this book maintains that the content and character of morality can be understood if it is regarded as a useful societal tool whose central purposes include the prevention of harm and promotion of security for members of society. At the foundation is the general superiority of policies and attitudes that have good consequences. The book argues that ethics is ‘cognitive’ and explores the kinds of ethical knowledge and the ways in which ethical claims can be challenged and justified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367498481

The Foundations of Non-Equilibrium EconomicsThe principle of circular and cumulative causation This thought-provoking volume presents essays on the foundations of non-equilibrium economics i.e. the principle of circular cumulative causation (CCC). This work presents empirical research on how the interplay of technology’s increasing returns to scale institutions resources and economic policy leads to virtuous circles of economic growth and development but also to vicious circles of social and ecological degradation. In particular evidence is provided for the important role of the "development state" and strategic trade policy economies of large-scale production in manufacturing the regional level of development and community-based resource management regimes. While demonstrating CCC’s strength in generating empirical research the book also provides insights into its philosophical foundations and intellectual history.  Several essays trace the roots of this full-fledged theoretical framework back to Adam Smith Classical Political Economy Thorstein Veblen Gunnar Myrdal K. William Kapp and Nicholas Kaldor. As the most comprehensive collection of the growing body of CCC research to date this book also reflects the emergence of an economic paradigm for understanding economic dynamics and for crafting viable development strategies for the 21st century. The volume will be of great interest to scholars of growth and development economics institutional and evolutionary economics political economy and Post Keynesian economics from undergraduate to postgraduate research levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802919

The Foundations of Organizational Evil Numerous reprehensible corporate governmental and nonprofit activities over recent years have highlighted the existence of organizational evil. Unlike other works on the topic this book fully develops the concept of organizational evil conceptually weaving the interchange between evil individuals (microlevel) who ultimately create the organizational environment that is evil and the macrolevel elements of policy culture and manipulations of the social environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765625595

The Foundations of Political Economy and Social ReformEconomy and Society in Eighteenth Century France This book brings together leading contributors to explore the development of political economy in eighteenth century France from an interdisciplinary perspective in particular the ideas for social reform proposed before the Revolution. Political economy in the Eighteenth century encompassed not only what we traditionally regard as economics but also moral philosophy natural jurisprudence and political theory.This volume explores the different arguments that were made for reforming the economic organisation of the Ancien Régime before the French Revolution. In doing so the contributors show that political economy in France laid the foundation for social reform ideas throughout the whole of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667245

The Foundations of Primary Carev. 1 Satisfaction or Resentment? This work contains foreword by Ian R McWhinney Emeritus Professor of General Practice Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry Centre for Studies in Family Medicine University of Western Ontario Canada. This ground-breaking book encourages a re-focus on the subjective and social nature of health and illness. It helps healthcare professionals find fresh perspectives to assist patients many of whom are threatened by and lost in a healthcare system dominated by diseases and procedures. The book takes a whole systems approach to primary care incorporating new developments social aspects critical discourse international perspectives and the history and philosophy of medicine. It is a stimulating and inspiring read for general practitioners and other primary healthcare professionals undergraduate and postgraduate medical students healthcare educators academics and primary care researchers. Healthcare policy makers and shapers will value its lucid account of complex issues. 'Joachim Sturmberg has written an important book which I sincerely hope the reformers of our health care system will study carefully. It is also a riveting read. With great erudition and strong arguments Sturmberg lays out a plan which leads to a goal to which we all aspire - a health care system based on primary care and primary health care which expresses the historic values of medicine and adapts itself to the complexity of modern medicine. A must read for anyone who has the interests of primary care at heart.' - Ian R McWhinney in the Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383361

The Foundations of Psychoanalytic TheoriesProject for a Scientific Enough Psychoanalysis The normal approach to the study of the foundations of psychoanalysis is to focus on Sigmund Freud's classical texts. In this book however the author approaches the issue from the perspective of the foundations of behavioural sciences in general. He studies the nature of psychological terms and explanations and the relation between neuroscience and psychology. Due to the wide perspective the author is able to create a fresh view to the stubborn debate concerning the scientific status of psychoanalysis. The author shows that both advocates and critics of psychoanalysis have a tendency to misconstrue the nature of psychoanalytic theorizing and thus have had unrealistic expectations of psychoanalytic explanations. The book tries to differentiate between those aspects of psychoanalysis which should be considered scientific and those aspects of psychotherapies in general which should not come into the scientific category. This books will be found to be a valuable contribution to the field of psychoanalytic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758179

The Foundations of Psychological Theory Over the previous decade Robert E. Lana had attempted to understand the enterprise of psychology as a totality. Such an attempt was unpopular in the 1930s 1940s and 1950s but had become increasingly more popular to psychologists in the 1970s. After considerable study he became convinced that the twin vehicles for such a task were the history of the field and the epistemological contexts into which psychological theories fit. Originally published in 1976 the initial chapters in this volume are devoted to explaining through history the major epistemological ideas either implicit or explicit in modern psychological theory. Later chapters are studies of the epistemological contexts that in part yield modern psychological theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418113

The Foundations of RememberingEssays in Honor of Henry L. Roediger III The Foundations of Remembering presents a collection of essays written by top memory scholars in honor of Henry L. Roediger III. The chapters were originally delivered as part of the "Roddyfest" conference held in March 2005 to celebrate Purdue University's awarding of an honorary doctor of letters to Roediger in recognition of his many contributions to the field of psychology. Authors were given a simple charge: choose your own topic but place your work in historical context. Roediger is fascinated by the intellectual lineage of ideas so addressing historical "foundations" seemed a fitting tribute. The Chapters contained in this volume help to establish the foundations of remembering circa the first decade of the 21st century as perceived by some of the leading memory researchers in the world. Not surprisingly each of the chapters touches on Roediger's research as well largely because his work has helped to define and clarify many topics of interest to the memory field. The Foundations of Remembering is intended for a wide audience: students scholars and anyone interested in exploring the historical and conceptual roots of modern memory theory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006218

The Foundations of Roman Italy This book presents a picture of pre-Roman Italy as complete and as faithful as modern discovery could make it when it was originally published in 1937. The evidence of archaeology is combined with the testimony of historical tradition and non-Latin dialects in a balanced account of elements no less diverse than those of modern Europe. This description of Italy in the middle of the last millennium B.C. illuminates the success of Rome in achieving a united Italy where others had failed – an achievement which paved the way for the course over of events over centuries. Originally published 1937. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818132

The Foundations of Social Anthropology Focussing on the methodology of social anthropology this book covers the following: · The aims of social anthropology · Observation and description · Psychology in observation · The material of observation · Institutions · Groupings · Explanation · Experimental anthropology · Psychological explanations · Function and pattern. Originally published in 1951 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847780

The Foundations of Sovereignty (Works of Harold J. Laski)And Other Essays This influential study originally published in 1921  develops aspects of Laski's theory of the state ideas he introduced in his first important publication Authority in the Modern State (1919). According to Laski the state is not a supreme entity; it is one association among many that must compete for the people's loyalty and obedience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822924

The Foundations of Teaching English as a Foreign Language An introductory textbook that assumes no prior knowledge of linguistics or second language acquisition this book presents a comprehensive overview of the theoretical foundations methods and practices of Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) for pre-service teachers. Lennon covers the theoretical bases for TEFL and addresses second language-acquisition research past and present EFL teaching methodology as well as psychological and social approaches to individual language-learner variation. Further chapters provide extensive yet accessible coverage on essential foundational topics including chapters on pronunciation grammar vocabulary literature and testing. Offering a sociocultural approach in which the teacher is seen as a facilitator and supporter of students’ self-directed learning this text provides the prospective teacher with the knowledge and skills to be an effective educator in the EFL classroom. The targeted EFL focus makes this book ideal for pre-service teachers and for teacher training programmes around the world. Each chapter includes a Food for Thought section with questions for reflection and a Further Reading list. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367250942

The Foundations of the Arab State The Foundations of the Arab State deals with the conceptual historical and cultural environment in which the contemporary Arab state system was established and has evolved. With contributions from established scholars in the field this volume addresses the major issues posed by the emergence of contemporary Arab states by their consolidation the role played by foreign powers in their creation and their future within the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029689

The Foundations of the British Labour PartyIdentities Cultures and Perspectives 1900-39 Interest in the Labour Party remains high particularly following the unprecedented election of a third successive Labour government and amidst the on-going controversies that surround the New Labour project. Increasingly the ideological basis of the Labour Party has come under scrutiny with some commentators and party members emphasizing progressive traditions within the party whilst others refer back to the trade union foundation of Labour. This volume brings together a group of scholars working within the field of labour history to consider the various elements that influenced the early Labour Party from its formation into the 1930s. The party's association with the trade union movement is explored through the railwaymen and mineworkers' unions while further contributions assess the different ways in which the Independent Labour Party the co-operative movement liberalism Christianity and the local party branches helped lay the foundations for Labour's growth from a parliamentary pressure group to a party of government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249486

The Foundations of the Welfare State A fully revised and rewritten second edition of a book which is now regarded as a classic. Takes full advantage of new research and places strong emphasis on voluntary action and the role of women in the shaping of social policy.It retains the excellent historical perspective that makes it unique among its competitors comparing recent policy changes to pre-1950 welfare policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160842

The Founders of Psychical Research Originally published in 1968 The Founders of Psychical Research is centred upon the lives and work of Henry Sidgwick Edmund Gurney and Frederic Myers – prominent in the Society for Psychical Research (S.P.R) - during its early years: it is not a history of the Society. It passes over important aspects of the S.P.R.’s story and deals at some length with matters quite outside it. The book frequently gives accounts of ‘paranormal’ phenomena which if indeed they occurred would not be explainable through any recognisable hypothesis but are treated throughout as unexplained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182878

The Founding Fathers Pop Culture and Constitutional LawWho's Your Daddy? Applying innovative interpretive strategies drawn from cultural studies this book considers the perennial question of law and politics: what role do the founding fathers play in legitimizing contemporary judicial review? Susan Burgess uses narrative analysis popular culture parody and queer theory to better understand and to reconstitute the traditional relationship between fatherhood and judicial review. Unlike traditional top-down public law analyses that focus on elite decision making by courts legislatures or executives this volume explores the representation of law and legitimacy in various sites of popular culture. To this end soap operas romance novels tabloid newspapers reality television and coming out narratives provide alternative ways to understand the relationship between paternal power and law from the bottom up. In this manner constitutional discourse can begin to be transformed from a dreary parsing of scholarly and juristic argot into a vibrant discussion with points of access and understanding for all. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315558035

The Founding of Institutional Economics Institutional economics has been a major part of economic thought for the whole of the twentieth century and today remains crucial to an understanding of the development of heterodox economics. The two principal publications that founded the school were Veblen's The Theory of the Leisure Class and Commons's A Sociological View of Sovereignty both published in 1899. As a tribute to these two seminal works Warren Samuels has assembled an exceptionally prestigious international group of scholars to produce this landmark volume celebrating the centenary. The chapters assess the work of Veblen and Commons and their influence on the school of institutional economics from a variety of theoretical perspectives. The contributions on Veblen appraise his anthropological analysis of consumption habits of American households from sociological linguistic and feminist points of view. Conversely the essays on Commons's work focus on the concepts of property power and the relationship between legality and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757560

The Four Books of Pseudo-DemocritusSources of Alchemy and Chemistry: Sir Robert Mond Studies in the History of Early Chemistry The Four Books of pseudo-Democritus written in the first century AD rank among the very earliest known alchemical writings. In this volume Matteo Martelli presents not only a fresh edition and translation of the surviving Greek fragments but also for the first time additional materials preserved in Syriac.The volume presents important examples of the early modern and medieval reception of Synesius and Dioscorus - the most interesting Byzantine commentary on the Four Books - and previously unpublished Latin translations of both the Four Books and Synesius' commentary made by Matthaeus Zuber in 1606. Accompanied by a full translation and commentary these sources offer new and significant insights into the world of ancient chemistry: practical recipes and lists of ingredients clues to the doctrinal content of ancient alchemy and early hints of a tradition that linked the alchemist 'Democritus' to the wisdom of Egypt and Persia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662285

The Four Components of a Fast-Paced OrganizationGoing Beyond Lean Sigma Tools If you examine the characteristics of successful organizations you will find that speed is a common denominator. Once there is a focus on speed industry-leading improvements follow momentum is created and employees become further engaged to continue executing the strategy.The Four Components of a Fast-Paced Organization: Going Beyond Lean Sigma Tools examines the components that must be in place for manufacturing and service organizations to achieve world-class business results at a rapid pace: leadership and mentoring process design and visual value streams organization structure for sustainment and fast knowledge sharing.The book illustrates the author’s experience working on a special Lean Sigma transformation at an organization going through a market alteration and having to consider outsourcing production to low-cost countries. It describes how the four key components helped the company achieve a doubling of productivity a 75% improvement to its yield and on-time delivery above 90%.Outlining a simple yet effective implementation plan the book supplies valuable guidance for Lean practitioners and organizational leaders on what needs to be done after Lean Sigma. It presents only the necessary information to allow you to dive right in to proven methods without having to waste time sorting through unnecessary details.We all want a culture of continuous improvement learning and customer orientation; and this is what the four components can help you achieve. Follow the implementation steps outlined in the text and you will be on your way to developing and refining these characteristics. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482206005

The Four Domains of Mental IllnessAn Alternative to the DSM-5 The Four Domains of Mental Illness presents an authentic and valid alternative to the DSM-5 which author René J. Muller argues has resulted in many patients being incorrectly diagnosed and wrongly medicated. Dr. Muller points out where the DSM-5 is mistaken and offers a guide to diagnosis based on the psychobiology of psychiatrist Adolf Meyer and the insights of existential philosophy and psychiatry. His model identifies the phenomena of the mental illnesses that clinicians most often see which are characterized by identifying their structure or partial structure. Using the FDMI approach clinicians can grasp how each mental illness is an aberration of Martin Heidegger’s being-in-the-world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308145

The Four Faces of Nuclear Terrorism The Four Faces of Nuclear Terrorism a new book from the Center for Nonproliferation Studies assesses the motivations and capabilities of terrorist organizations to acquire and use nuclear weapons to fabricate and and detonate crude nuclear explosives to strike nuclear power plants and other nuclear facilities and to build and employ radiological weapons or "dirty bombs." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203956922

The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psycho-Analysis The author's writings and especially the seminars for which he has become famous have provoked intense controversies in French analytic circles requiring as they do a radical reappraisal of the legacy bequeathed by Freud. This volume is based on a year's seminar which is of particular importance because he was addressing a larger less speci Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327927

The Four Modes of SeeingApproaches to Medieval Imagery in Honor of Madeline Harrison Caviness Borrowing its title from Madeline Harrison Caviness's influential work on the modes of seeing articulated by the twelfth-century cleric Richard of Saint Victor this interdisciplinary collection brings together the work of thirty scholars from England France Germany Italy Switzerland and the United States. Each author has contributed an original article that engages with ideas formulated in Caviness's wide-ranging scholarship. The historiographic introduction discusses themes in Caviness's publications and their importance for art historical and medieval studies today. The book's thematic matrix groups together essays concerned with: The Material Object Documentary Reconstruction Post-Disciplinary Approaches Multiple Readings Gender and Reception Performativity Text and Image Collecting and Consumption and Politics and Ideology. The contributors include curators art historians historians and literary scholars. Their subjects range from medieval stained glass to the nineteenth-century Gothic Revival the Sachsenspiegel and Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ. Many foreground issues of gender reception and textuality which have permeated Caviness's scholarship. Some also present approaches to sites that have been the subject of important studies by Caviness including Canterbury Chartres Reims Saint-Denis Sens and Troyes. The volume offers a broad range of methodological approaches to key topics in the study of medieval imagery and thus highlights the vitality of the field today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265400

The Four Pillars of Portfolio ManagementOrganizational Agility Strategy Risk and Resources Portfolio management consists mainly of making decisions about which initiatives to undertake which initiatives not to pursue and which resources are to be allocated to which portfolio component. At least that’s how it is most commonly presented in textbooks and courses. Indeed it is all of that but it is also so much more. Portfolio management is of course about making these decisions but more accurately it is about making them with the goal of creating value for an organization’s wide population of stakeholders both internal and external. This value is not only expressed in financial terms but also in social terms. The portfolio should create value for all stakeholders who thereby support the portfolio organization and enable it to sustain itself. Portfolio management is about the realization of strategic vision achieving a purpose and developing an intelligent way of using resources to benefit stakeholders. This requires the ability to find a balance among the different dimensions of portfolio governance and among the constraints constantly shaping and reshaping the business environment. This is what portfolio management is truly about; this is what organizational management is about. The Four Pillars of Portfolio Management: Organizational Agility Strategy Risk and Resources takes readers on a journey navigating the dimensions and constraints to be balanced and integrated as part of the portfolio and organizational decision-making process. By balancing the requirements of strategic alignment with the exposure to risk and by reconciling resource demands with capability a portfolio manager can develop and sustain an organization despite the constant and dynamic evolution of the business environment. This book explains how to manage portfolios that create the agility all organizations require to survive and thrive. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138601321

The Four-Day Workweek This provocative book makes a compelling case for reducing the number of workdays in a week to four. Globalization has brought with it fiercer competition and greater worker mobility and as organizations compete for top talent they are becoming more open to unconventional worker arrangements such as remote working and flextime. International business expert Robert Grosse draws on scholarly research to construct an appealing argument for why the four-day workweek benefits both the organization and the employee. Research has demonstrated that longer work hours harm the individual and don’t amount to a more effective organization which begs the question: then why do it? The book goes beyond merely arguing that a reduced workweek is a good idea. It delves into why explores the means for achieving it and scrutinizes the barriers to getting there. This is a book for forward-thinking executives leaders and academics who understand that work–life balance is the secret sauce not only for organizational success but also for greater productivity and satisfaction in their careers and those of the people they manage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138058385

The Four-Minute MileHistorical and Cultural Interpretations of a Sporting Barrier Breaking records and challenging the limits of human ability are central to much of our understanding of athletic track and field sports with a world record title arguably as valued as an Olympic gold medal. Some particular limits and records take on greater significance however as in the case of the Four-Minute Mile which was roundly believed to be impossible until Roger Bannister shattered the illusion with half a second to spare in May 1954. These essays look at the background of Bannister’s achievement and the meaning that was ascribed to it by the media and the public at large drawing on an array of interdisciplinary and international influences to unpick the legend surrounding an historic moment in our social and sporting past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759489

The Fourth Crusade: Event Aftermath and PerceptionsPapers from the Sixth Conference of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the L The Fourth Crusade (1201-1204) launched to restore Jerusalem to Christian control veered widely off course finally landing at Constantinople which it conquered and sacked. The effects of the crusade were far-reaching during the Middle Ages and remain powerful even today which explains the continued vibrancy of its historiography. This volume based on studies presented at the Sixth Conference of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East in Istanbul Turkey in 2004 represents some of the best new research on this fascinating event. With the "Diversion Question" of the past centuries now largely settled these studies focus on three aspects of current scholarship: evaluations of the event itself investigations into the aftermath of the conquest of Constantinople in 1204 and analyses of the evolving perceptions and memories of the event in Europe and the Middle East. Together these essays help to place the Fourth Crusade within the larger context of medieval Mediterranean history as well as larger issues such as agency accommodation and memory that inform new aspects of modern historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249653

The Fourth CrusadeEvent and Context The Fourth Crusade (1202-4) was one of the key events in medieval historyThe fall of Constantinople to the Venetians and the soldiers of the fourth crusade in April 1204 was its climax. It ensured that Byzantium’s days as a great power were over. It equally ensured that westerners would dominate the Levant – the lands of the old Byzantine Empire –until the end of the middle ages. This book asks just how important was the Fourth as a turning point in the Middle East.. The broad setting is the encounter of Byzantium with the West within the framework of the crusades. Differences of outlook and interest meant that this encounter was soon overburdened with mutual distrust. 1204 was some kind of a solution and created situations scarcely conceivable even two years before when the fourth crusade set sail from Venice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315839660

The Fourth EstateA History of Women in the Middle Ages Did women really constitute a `fourth estate' in medieval society and if so in what sense? In this wide-ranging study Shulamith Shahar considers this and the whole question of the varying attitudes to women and their status in western Europe between the twelfth and the fifteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135468

The Fourth Pentecostal Wave in South AfricaA Critical Engagement This book critically examines contemporary Pentecostalism in South Africa and its influence on some of the countries that surround it. Pentecostalism plays a significant role in the religious life of this region and so evaluating its impact is key to understanding how religion functions in Twenty-First Century Africa. Beginning with an overview of the roots of Pentecostalism in Southern Africa the book moves on to identify a current "fourth" wave of this form of Christianity. It sets out the factors that have given rise to this movement and then offers the first academic evaluation of its theology and practice. Positive aspects as well as extreme or negative practices are all identified in order to give a balanced and nuanced assessment of this religious group and allow the reader to gain valuable insight into how it interacts with wider African society. This book is cutting-edge look at an emerging form of one of the fastest-growing religions in the world. It will therefore be of great use to scholars working in Pentecostalism Theology Religious Studies and African Religion as well as African Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367361150

The Fourth RevolutionTransformations in American Society from the Sixties to the Present The USA has been going through a new kind of revolution which though it did not literally overthrow the government transformed racial gender and other social relationships and bequeathed the deep divisions now felt in the nation's politics and culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203610435

The Fourth SecularisationAutonomy of Individual Lifestyles This book examines recent forms of secularisation to demonstrate that we are now witnessing a “fourth secularisation”: the autonomy of lifestyles. After introducing two initial secularising movements from mythos to Logos and from Logos to Christianity the book sets out how from Max Weber onwards a third movement emerged that practised the autonomy of science. More recently daily life radicalises Weber’s secularisation and its scope has spread out to include autonomy of individual practices which has given rise to this fourth iteration. The book outlines these first three forms of secularisation and then analyses the fourth secularisation in depth identifying its three main dimensions: the de-institutionalisation of the religious lifestyle; the individualisation of faith; and the development of new social forms in the religious field. These areas of religious practice are shown to be multiplying partly as a result of the general aestheticization of society. Individuals therefore aspire to personal styles of life with regard to beliefs and the choice of their own religious practices. This book will be of great use to scholars of religious studies secularisation and the sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367260682

The Fox-Hunting Controversy 1781-2004Class and Cruelty August 1781 saw the publication of a manual on fox hunting that would become a classic of its genre. Hugely popular in its own day Peter Beckford's Thoughts on Hunting is often cited as marking the birth of modern hunting and continues to be quoted from affectionately today by the hunting fraternity. Less stressed is the fact that its subject was immediately controversial and that a hostile review which appeared on the heels of the manual's publication raised two criticisms of fox hunting that would be repeated over the next two centuries: fox hunting was a cruel sport and a feudal anachronistic one at that. This study explores the attacks made on fox hunting from 1781 to the legal ban achieved in 2004 as well as assessing the reasons for its continued appeal and post-ban survival. Chapters cover debates in the areas of: class and hunting; concerns over cruelty and animal welfare; party politics; the hunt in literature; and nostalgia. By adopting a thematic approach the author is able to draw out the wider social and cultural implications of the debates and to explore what they tell us about national identity social mores and social relations in modern Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409442202

The Fox's Craft in Japanese Religion and CultureShapeshifters Transformations and Duplicities For more than a millennium the fox has been a ubiquitous figure at the margins of the Japanese collective imagination. In the writings of the nobility and the motifs of popular literature the fox is known as a shapeshifter able to assume various forms in order to deceive others. Focusing on recurring themes of transformation and duplicity in folklore theology and court and village practice The Fox's Craft explores the meanings and uses of shapeshifter fox imagery in Japanese history. Michael Bathgate finds that the shapeshifting powers of the fox make it a surprisingly fundamental symbol in the discourse of elite and folk alike and a key component in formulations of marriage and human identity religious knowledge and the power of money. The symbol of the shapeshifter fox thus provides a vantage point from which to understand the social practice of signification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878969

The Fracking DebateIntergovernmental Politics of the Oil and Gas Renaissance Second Edition The disputes around fracking and oil and gas policy follow a long tradition of complicated intergovernmental relationships. Proponents argue that fracking supports new and well-paying jobs revitalizes state and local economies and that it can help replace reliance on other fossil fuels. Skeptics and opponents contend that oil and gas production via fracking contaminates air and water resources causes earthquakes and can ruin the character of many communities. Examining the intergovernmental politics of the first oil and natural gas boom of the 21st century The Fracking Debate Second edition offers a holistic understanding of the politics that characterize oil and natural gas operations including why local governments are challenging their state’s preemptive authority in order to initiate a larger conversation about improving intergovernmental relationships. Author Jonathan Fisk presents a novel argument about the ways in which local state regional and national approaches to governance of shale gas development can work together to reduce conflict and forward the interests of the communities exposed to development asking important questions such as: What state structures govern state-local relations? What state institutions impact and shape oil and gas production? What is the policymaking context in the state? What are the costs and benefits of hydraulic fracturing at the national state and local levels? How are risks and rewards distributed within states?  What local policies have challenged the state and why would local communities challenge the state? The result is a book that demonstrates that when stakeholders acknowledge their interdependencies and one another’s expertise they create design and implement more responsive strategic and targeted public policies.  The Fracking Debate Second edition will be required reading for courses on oil and gas policy in the United States environmental politics and domestic energy politics as well as a vital reference for practitioners and policymakers working in these fields.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498742412

The Fractal Physical Chemistry of Polymer Solutions and Melts This book provides an important structural analysis of polymer solutions and melts using fractal analysis. The book covers the theoretical fundamentals of macromolecules fractal analysis. It then goes on to discuss the fractal physics of polymer solutions and the fractal physics of melts. The intended audience of the book includes specialists in chemistry and physics of polymer synthesis and those in the field of polymers and polymer composites processing. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895819

The Fractal Physics of Polymer Synthesis Using fractal analysis irreversible aggregation models synergetics and percolation theory this book describes the main reactions of high-molecular substances. It is the first to give the structural and physical grounds of polymers synthesis and curing based on fractal analysis. It provides a single equation for describing the relationship between the reaction rate constants and the equilibrium constants with the nature of the medium. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895635

The Fractional Laplacian The fractional Laplacian also called the Riesz fractional derivative describes an unusual diffusion process associated with random excursions. The Fractional Laplacian explores applications of the fractional Laplacian in science engineering and other areas where long-range interactions and conceptual or physical particle jumps resulting in an irregular diffusive or conductive flux are encountered. Presents the material at a level suitable for a broad audience of scientists and engineers with rudimentary background in ordinary differential equations and integral calculus Clarifies the concept of the fractional Laplacian for functions in one two three or an arbitrary number of dimensions defined over the entire space satisfying periodicity conditions or restricted to a finite domain Covers physical and mathematical concepts as well as detailed mathematical derivations Develops a numerical framework for solving differential equations involving the fractional Laplacian and presents specific algorithms accompanied by numerical results in one two and three dimensions Discusses viscous flow and physical examples from scientific and engineering disciplines Written by a prolific author well known for his contributions in fluid mechanics biomechanics applied mathematics scientific computing and computer science the book emphasizes fundamental ideas and practical numerical computation. It includes original material and novel numerical methods. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498746151

The Fractured MetropolisImproving The New City Restoring The Old City Reshaping The Region This book provides a thorough analysis of cities and the entire metropolitan region considering how both are intrinsically linked and influence one other targeted at architects students urban designers and planners landscape architects and city and regional officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320324

The Fragile CommunityLiving Together With Aids This book examines the concept of "community " focusing on how communication practices help manage the tensions of creating and sustaining everyday communal life amidst the crisis of human loss. While acknowledging how the contradictory and inconsistent nature of human relationships inevitably affects community this intimate and compelling text shows how community is created and sustained in concrete communication practices. The authors explore these ideas at Bonaventure House an award-winning residential facility for people with AIDS where the web of social relationships and the demands of a life-threatening illness intersect in complex ways. Facing a life-threatening illness can defy meaningful social connections but it can also inspire such ties sometimes in ways that elude us in the course of daily life. By understanding how collective communication practices help residents forge a sense of community out of the fragility and chaos of living together with AIDS we are able to better understand how communication is inexorably intertwined with the formation of community in other environments. Based on seven years of ethnographic research including participant-observation in-depth interviews and questionnaires this book weaves together narratives and visual images with conceptual analysis to uncover the ongoing oppositional forces of community life and to show how both mundane and profound communication processes ameliorate these tensions and thereby sustain this fragile community. Because the average length of stay for a resident is seven months -- in which time he or she moves from being a newcomer to a community member to someone the community remembers -- the text reflects this short but crystallized life starting with the day a new resident opens the door to the day he or she passes away. The writing is rich -- intimate engaging personal compelling and vivid. The stories told discuss such deeply personal topics as the dilemmas of romantic relationships in a context fraught with many perils; issues of power authority and control that enable and constrain social life; and communicative practices that help residents cope with bereavement over the loss of others as well as their own impending deaths. The text concludes by examining the lessons learned from Bonaventure House about creating and sustaining a health community and serves as an inspiration for strengthening interpersonal relationships and communities in other environments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064077

The Fragile EntenteThe 1978 Japan-china Peace Treaty In A Global Context Between early 1978 and late 1980 power relationships in the Pacific region underwent historic transformation. Deng-Xiaoping re-emerging as a key leader in the People's Republic of China demonstrated pragmatism in domestic and foreign policy. Beijing negotiated a Peace and Friendship Treaty with Japan apparently opening an era of Sino-Japanese economic cooperation. Moscow viewed this development with alarm fearing it would lead to a three-way alliance including the United States. Meanwhile Japan foreswore any military significance in closer links with the PRC but by succumbing to the Chinese demand for inclusion of a treaty clause denouncing Soviet hegemony became an involuntary participant in the Sino-Soviet conflict. In this environment the Sino-Japanese treaty-- which might have been an innocuous footnote to postwar history--became an event marking a new phase in East Asian affairs. Dr. Bedeski draws on Chinese Soviet and Japanese sources to clarify the relationships among the wide range of events ensuing from the treaty and points to its relevance to a new era of Sino-Soviet relations. The irony of the Peace and Friendship Treaty he concludes is that_it probably was a catalyst of insecurity and hostility in the region and that it became an important event leading to the participation of non-Communist actors--Japan the U.S. and NATO-- in the Sino-Soviet conflict Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311031

The Fragility of LawConstitutional Patriotism and the Jews of Belgium 1940–1945 The Fragility of Law examines the ways in which during the Second World War the Belgian government and judicial structure became implicated in the identification exclusion and killing of its Jewish residents and in the theft - through Aryanization - of Jewish property. David Fraser demonstrates how a series of political and legal compromises meant that the infrastructure for antisemitic persecutions and ultimately the deaths of thousands of Belgian Jews was Belgian. Based on extensive archival research in Belgium France the United States and Israel The Fragility of Law offers the first detailed exploration in English of this intriguing and virtually unexplored episode of Holocaust history. Belgian legal officials did not hesitate to invoke the provisions of international law found in the Hague Convention and those guarantees of individual freedom found in the national Constitution to oppose the demands of the German Occupying Authority. However they remained largely silent when anti-Jewish persecution was at stake. Indeed despite the 2007 official report of expert historians on Belgian state collaboration in the persecution of the country’s Jewish population the mythology of "passive collaboration" which has dominated Belgian historiography and accounts of the Holocaust in that country must be radically rethought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415542357

The Fragmented WorldCompeting Perspectives on Trade Money and Crisis This comprehensive textbook first published in 1985 on the world economic written specifically for non-specialists compares neo-classical neo-Ricardian and Marxist theories and policies in international economics. Theories of trade and money and issues such as international debt crisis the rise of the newly industrializing countries and the demands for a New International Economic Order and explained clearly and concisely. A wide range of political economics across the political spectrum are discussed. This accessible book will be of interest to anyone who wants to make sense of the complexities of international economy and the competing theories on trade money and crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926271

The Framed WorldTourism Tourists and Photography Photographs create visual narratives of experiences places peoples and objects that collectively and individually comprise the tourist gaze. Photography is acknowledged as having an important role in the determining of places and spaces the construction and re-construction of identities and the invention and re-invention of histories. So why do tourists take photos of certain things and not of others? Why do tourists take photos at all? How do photos build places how do they change and shape lives? An interdisciplinary team of contributors from across the globe explore such questions as they examine the relationships between photography and tourism and tourists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239569

The Framework for InnovationA Guide to the Body of Innovation Knowledge The innovation infrastructure and master plan described in this book offers a detailed and comprehensive approach to one of the most difficult and challenging problems facing entrepreneurs involved in innovation at any scale enterprise: the problem of how to govern your organization’s innovation initiatives in the middle of turbulent change. Progress in any field requires the development of a framework a structure that organizes the accumulating knowledge enables people to master it and unifies the key discoveries into a set of principles that makes them understandable and actionable. For starters successful innovation requires an integrated design process beginning with integration in the design of the enterprise the design of the product along with the design and implementation of new technologies. Such an integrated design effort requires good collaboration and management of the design framework and should be supported by efficient knowledge management techniques and tools; If innovation is to help a business grow and improve its competitiveness it is also important to plan the innovation carefully. This book provides a holistic multidisciplinary framework that will enable your organization and its leaders to take a strategic approach to innovation. The framework combines non-traditional creative approaches to business innovation with conventional strategy development models. The framework model brings together perspectives from many complementary disciplines: the non-traditional approaches to innovation found in the business creativity movement; multiple-source strategy consulting; the new product development perspective of many leading industrial design firms; qualitative consumer/customer research; future-based research found in think tanks and traditional scenario planning; and organizational development (OD) practices that examine the effectiveness of an organization’s culture processes and structure. Though some ideas may just "fall from the sky" or "come out of the blue" an organization should also have a strategic vision of how the business and the enterprise will successfully develop. It should not just wait for the innovation to arrive arbitrarily but rather proactively plan for innovation incorporating market trends the competitive landscape new technology availability and changes in customer preferences and trends in order to create a flexible in-house innovation process. Such an enterprise will also pro-actively manage the knowledge supply chain that supports innovation as outlined in this book #7 of Management Handbook for Results series. The framework outlined in this handbook consists of a well-integrated cohesive set of practices that inspires imaginative innovation teams to look beyond the obvious and explore a broad range of possibilities to identify significant opportunities and make informed decisions about the most promising paths to pursue. The goal is to create a shared vision for growth along with defining pragmatic action plans that bridge from the future back to the present while attempting to align the organization around the requirements for success. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482258950

The Framework of Human Behaviour First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864107

The Framework of Operational Warfare First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868168

The Framework Of Plasma Physics This book provides an excellent introduction to the fundamental physics of plasmas which comprise most of the matter in the universe. It is based on lectures that were used for an introductory plasma course at the graduate level. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314170

The Framing Text in Early Modern English Drama'Whining' Prologues and 'Armed' Epilogues Though individual prologues and epilogues have been treated in depth very little scholarship has been published on early modern framing texts as a whole. The Framing Text in Early Modern English Drama fills a gap in the literature by examining the origins of these texts and investigating their growing importance and influence in the theatre of the period. This topic-led discussion of prologues and epilogues deals with the origins of these texts the difficulty of definition and the way in which many prologues and epilogues appear to interact on such subjects as the composition of the theatre audience and the perceived place of women in such an audience. Author Brian Schneider also examines the reasons for and the evidence leading to the apparently sudden burgeoning of these texts after the Restoration when prologues and epilogues grace nearly all the dramas of the time and become a virtual cottage industry of their own. The second section-a comprehensive list of prologues and epilogues-details play titles playwrights theatres and theatre companies first performance and the earliest edition in which the framing text(s) appears. It quotes the first line of the prologue and/or epilogue and uses the printer's signature to denote the page on which the texts can be found. Further information is provided in notes appended to the relevant entry. A final section deals with 'free-floating' and 'free-standing' framing texts that appear in verse collections manuscripts and other publications and to which no play can be positively ascribed. Combining original analysis with carefully compiled comprehensive reference data The Framing Text in Early Modern English Drama provides a genuinely new angle on the drama of early modern England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409410171

The Francoist Military TrialsTerror and Complicity 1939-1945 In Spain between 1936-1945 the Franco regime carried out one Europe’s more brutal but less remembered programs of mass repression. Many were murdered by the regime’s death squads and in some areas Francoists also subjected up to 15% of the population to summary military trials. Here many suffered the death sentence or jail terms up to thirty years. Although historians have recognised the staggering scale of the trials they have tended to overlook the mass participation that underpinned them. In contrast to the discussion in other European countries little attention has been paid to the wide scale collusion in the killings and incarcerations in Spain. Exploring mass complicity in the trials of hundreds of thousands of defeated Republicans following the end of the Spanish Civil War The Francoist Military Trials probes local Francoists’ accusations whereby victims were selected for prosecution in military courts. It also shows how insubstantial and hostile testimony formed the bedrock of ‘investigations’ secured convictions and shaped the harsh sentencing practices of Franco’s military judges. Using civil court records it also documents how grassroots Francoists continued harassing Republicans for many years after they emerged from prison. Challenging the popularly prevalent view that the Franco regime imposed a police state upon a passive Spanish society the evidence Anderson uncovers here illustrates that local state officials and members of the regime’s support base together forged a powerful repressive system that allowed them to wage war on elements of their own society to a greater extent than perhaps even the Nazis managed against their own population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868069

The Franco-Prussian WarThe German Invasion of France 1870–1871 In 1870 Bismarck ordered the Prussian Army to invade France inciting one of the most dramatic conflicts in European history. It transformed not only the states-system of the Continent but the whole climate of European moral and political thought. The overwhelming triumph of German military might evoking general admiration and imitation introduced an era of power politics which was to reach its disastrous climax in 1914. First published in 1961 and now with a new introduction The Franco-Prussian War is acknowledged as the definitive history of one of the most dramatic and decisive conflicts in the history of Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132252

The Frankenstein Notebooks Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is arguably the best known work of the English Romantic period. First published in 1996 this edition of The Frankenstein Notebooks contains not only facsimiles and transcriptions of all of the surviving manuscripts related to the novel and a corrected critical text of Frankenstein (or The Modern Prometheus) but also a full range of factual information drawn from Shelley’s and William Godwin’s letters and journals from newspaper ads of the day and from other available scholarship about the conception gestation and birth of Mary Shelley’s monster. This two volume set contains a wealth of information vital to the creation and reception of Frankenstein. It will enable scholars critics and students to see for themselves the exact extent of P. B. Shelley’s editorial contributions and trace the artistic and ideological development of the novel at various stages in its formation. It will also enable the reader to explore the text itself to test and evaluate their own theses. This set will be of keen interest to those studying Frankenstein the Romantics and 19th century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699830

The Frankenstein NotebooksPart One Draft Notebook A Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is arguably the best known work of the English Romantic period. First published in 1996 this edition of The Frankenstein Notebooks contains not only facsimiles and transcriptions of all of surviving manuscripts related to the novel and a corrected critical text of Frankenstein (or The Modern Prometheus) but also a full range of factual information drawn from Shelley’s and William Godwin’s letters and journals from newspaper ads of the day and from other available scholarship about the conception gestation and birth of Mary Shelley’s monster. This two volume set contains a wealth of information vital to the creation and reception of Frankenstein. It will enable scholars critics and students to see for themselves the exact extent of P. B. Shelley’s editorial contributions and trace the artistic and ideological development of the novel at various stages in its formation. It will also enable the reader to explore the text itself to test and evaluate their own theses. Part one contains the draft notebook A which was written between August or September and December 1816. This set will be of keen interest to those studying Frankenstein the Romantics and 19th century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699854

The Frankenstein NotebooksPart Two Draft Notebook B and Fair-Copy Notebooks C1 and C2 Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is arguably the best known work of the English Romantic period. First published in 1996 this edition of The Frankenstein Notebooks contains not only facsimiles and transcriptions of all of surviving manuscripts related to the novel and a corrected critical text of Frankenstein (or The Modern Prometheus) but also a full range of factual information drawn from Shelley’s and William Godwin’s letters and journals from newspaper ads of the day and from other available scholarship about the conception gestation and birth of Mary Shelley’s monster. This two volume set contains a wealth of information vital to the creation and reception of Frankenstein. It will enable scholars critics and students to see for themselves the exact extent of P. B. Shelley’s editorial contributions and trace the artistic and ideological development of the novel at various stages in its formation. It will also enable the reader to explore the text itself to test and evaluate their own theses. Part two contains the draft notebook B which was written between December 1816 and April 1817 and the fair-copy notebooks which were compiled between April and May 1817. This set will be of keen interest to those studying Frankenstein the Romantics and 19th century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699878

The Frankfurt School Critique of Capitalist CultureA Critical Theory for Post-democratic Society and Its Re-education First published in 1998 this volume is an impressive contradictory cultural phenomenon. It addresses almost every existing contemporary school of thought whilst belonging completely to none of them through an absence of external signifiers. With remarkable erudition Ronald Schindler reveals to official society the truth about itself through explorations of areas including the origins of dialectical intelligence a metatheoretical reconstruction of Marxism Habermas’ historical materialism and hermeneutics and political visions for the universities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343641

The Frankfurt School Revisited This volume is a collection of essays by Richard Wolin a leading political theorist and intellectual historian. It is the follow up to Wolin’s two recent widely acclaimed books: Heidegger’s Children and The Seduction of Unreason. In those books he explored the legacy of Martin Heidegger and his impact on some of his most influential and notable students. He dealt particularly with the effect that Heidegger’s subsequent embrace of fascism and National Socialism had on these students. Delving further in his next book Wolin explored the question of why philosophers and intellectuals have been drawn to antiliberal antidemocratic fascism. The essays in this book are focused on European Political Thought particularly with figures associated with the Frankfurt School. The collection represents a virtual who’s who of European political thinkers with essays on Walter Benjamin Adorno Marcuse Arendt Heidegger Weber Jaspers and Carl Schmitt. Moving beyond these thinkers and those books this collection will also include essays on contemporary political issues such as post-communist revolutions human rights global democracy the revival of republicanism and religion and public life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203957189

The Frankfurt SchoolThe Critical Theories of Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno The Frankfurt School refers to a school of neo-Marxist interdisciplinary social theory particular established at the Institute for Social Research at the University of Frankfurt Germany in 1923. Tarr's investigation focuses on three key issues. The first is the Frankfurt School's original program of providing a general theory of modern capitalist society. The second is the claim to represent a continuation of the original Marxian theory through the school's Critical Theory. The third is the scientific validity of Critical Theory in light of the generally accepted canons of the natural and social sciences.Tarr proposes that in the last analysis Critical Theory is simply another existentialist philosophy. As such it is a specific expression of certain socio-historical conditions and of the situation of a particular social group the marginal Jewish bourgeois intelligentsia of Central Europe. This European-Jewish contribution became apparent after the great metaphysical impulse of the pre-Socratic and Platonic-Aristotelian philosophies had run their respective courses. Both philosophies represented philosophical schools of ethics and both wanted to help man take up a defense against the storms of passions and fate. It was from these ancient sources that the Frankfurt School emerged.The Frankfurt School derived its impetus in the twentieth century in which Tarr claims a shift occurred from the ontological to the subjective realm. This in turn led to deep changes in philosophical theory and practice which led to a more psychologically oriented mode of social thought. This in-depth study covers the entire career of the Frankfurt School's Critical Theory from 1923 to 1974. It does so by applying the same standards of criticism to its primary doctrines as it turned on other theories but with a keen sense of balance and fairness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818346

The Frankish Kingdoms Under the Carolingians 751-987 An exciting examination of the entire history of the Carolingian 'dynasty' in western Europe. The author shows the whole period to be one of immense political religious. cultural and intellectual dynamism; not only did it lay the foundations of the governmental and administrative institutions of Europe and the organisation of the Church but it also securely established the intellectual and cultural traditions which were to dominate western Christendom for centuries to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173040

The Franks in OutremerStudies in the Latin Principalities of Palestine and Syria 1099-1187 This volume brings together twenty studies relating to the history of the Latin principalities established in Palestine and Syria from their foundation in the course of the First Crusade up to their defeat by Saladin at the battle of Hattin in 1187. Half of the essays deal with the first three decades of the Frankish settlement focusing on the monarchy of the kingdom of Jerusalem under Godfrey of Bouillon Baldwin I and Baldwin II and on the origins and prosopography of the Frankish nobility. Beyond this are longer-ranging studies devoted to sacred and secular aspects of the landscape and population of Palestine including the settlement of the city of Jerusalem the military use of the relic of the True Cross and wider strategic considerations concerning the defence of the Holy Land. The final section considers how the Franks perceived and interacted with the Muslim and native Christian inhabitants of Syria Palestine and neighbouring lands with a particular emphasis on the evidence of the great chronicle of William of Tyre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880798

The Franks in the Aegean1204-1500 Despite the enormous literature on the crusades the Frankish states in the Aegean (set up in the wake of the Fourth Crusade in 1204) have been seriously neglected by modern historians. Yet their history is both compelling in itself - these were the last crusader states to be set up in the eastern Mediterranean and among the last to fall to the Turks - and also valuable for the case study they offer in medieval colonialism. Peter Lock surveys the social economic religious and cultural aspects of the region within a broad political framework and explores the clash of cultures between the Frankish interlopers and their Byzantine subjects. This is a major addition to crusading studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836327

The Frantic Assembly Book of Devising Theatre ‘This is a close companion to Frantic Assembly’s practice and one that is written with an open and engaging even disarming tone … A rich rewarding and compelling text.’   Stuart Andrews University of Surrey    As Frantic Assembly move into their twentieth year of producing innovative and adventurous theatre this new edition of their well-loved book demystifies the process of devising theatre in an unusually candid way. Artistic directors Scott Graham and Steven Hoggett offer an intimate and invaluable insight into their evolution and success in the hope that sharing their experiences of devising theatre will encourage and inspire students and fellow practitioners.    The Frantic Assembly Book of Devising Theatre is a uniquely personal account of the history and practice of this remarkable company and includes: ·         practical exercises ·         essays on devising writing and choreography ·         suggestions for scene development ·         a 16-page colour section and illustrations throughout ·         a companion website featuring clips of rehearsals and performances. This is an accessible educational and indispensable introduction to the working processes of Frantic Assembly whose playful intelligent and dynamic productions continue to be acclaimed by audiences and critics alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777019

The Fraternal Atlantic 1770–1930Race Revolution and Transnationalism in the Worlds of Freemasonry This book examines Freemasonry in the eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Atlantic world. Drawing on fresh empirical evidence the chapters position fraternalism as a critical component of Atlantic history. Fraternalism was a key strategy for people swept up in the dislocations of imperialism large-scale migrations and the socio-political upheavals of revolution. Ranging from confraternities to Masonic lodges to friendly societies fraternal organizations offered people opportunities to forge linkages across diverse and widely separated parts of the world. Using six case studies the contributors to this volume address multiple themes of fraternal organizations: their role in revolutionary movements; their intersections with the conflictive histories of racism slavery and anti-slavery; their appeal for diasporic groups throughout the Atlantic world such as revolutionary refugees European immigrants in North America and members of the Jewish diaspora; and the limits of fraternal "brothering" in addressing the challenges of modernity. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Atlantic Studies: Global Currents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367654061

The FRBR Family of Conceptual ModelsToward a Linked Bibliographic Future Since 1998 when FRBR (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records) was first published by IFLA the effort to develop and apply FRBR has been extended in many innovative and experimental directions. Papers in this volume explain and expand upon the extended family of FRBR models including Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD) Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data (FRSAD) and the object-oriented version of FRBR known as FRBRoo. Readers will learn about dialogues between the FRBR Family and other modeling technologies specific implementations and extensions of FRBR in retrieval systems catalog codes employing FRBR a wide variety of research that uses the FRBR model and approaches to using FRBR for the Semantic Web. Librarians of all stripes as well as library and information science students and researchers can use this volume to bring their knowledge of the FRBR model and its implementation up to date. This book was published as a special issue of Cataloging & Classification Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415641043

The Free the Unfree and the ExcludedA Treatise on the Conditions of Liberty First published in 1998 this volume forwards a particular theory of freedom and delves into the relationships between this view of freedom and issues of social justice. Exploring positive and negative implications of the idea of freedom and its interaction with social justice programs Phillip Cole argues that the idea of freedom contributes substantially to the theory of social justice rather than drawing limiting boundaries around it. Cole examines the concept of freedom in light of ability autonomy neutrality equality welfare and membership. At heart his approach is based on the notion of ‘entitlement’ and assumes that all people are of equal moral and political weight that all should receive the same consideration for the purpose of ethical and political questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342330

The Free Society In the tradition of Milton Friedman’s 1962 classic Capitalism and Freedom Lansing Pollock draws on moral political and economic theory to defend a libertarian vision of the good society. Pollock argues that mutual consent derived from a fundamental Kantian moral equality is the ideal standard for judging relations between persons. He contends that if the equal right of all persons to be free is taken seriously most of the coercion by government that many take for granted is immoral. Pollock situates libertarian moral theory in an American historical context one compatible with the views of James Madison and Thomas Jefferson. Pollock argues that when the Constitution is interpreted according to the political philosophy of the framers the modern welfare state is unconstitutional. Pollock goes on to demonstrate how free market economies promote human well-being whereas government regulation is often counterproductive. In advocating a reduction in the size and scope of government Pollock includes applied policy analyses of poverty and health care among other topical issues. He also offers an innovative solution to the problem of funding a limited government without violating individual rights. The strength of The Free Society lies in its synthetic achievement. In a book that is accessibly written and sure to appeal to scholar and lay reader alike Pollock provides a compelling conception of the good society—one in which the libertarian vision includes moral social political and economic perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292294

The Free Trade Area of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa In the last ten years while GATT and (later) WTO were actively advocating the doctrine of free trade the world witnessed unprecedented formation of regional trading blocs. Focusing on the prospects and challenges of the free trade area of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) and the question of regional trade integration the book also combines in-depth theoretical and empirical analysis with leading edge discussion of institutional and policy issues from a variety of African economies. This text makes a timely contribution not only to our understanding of the prospects and challenges of regional trading arrangements in Africa but also to the paradigm of regional trade integration in developing countries. Systematically structured with thematically linked chapters and rigorous referencing it is an essential guide for an international audience of academics researchers students and practitioners in International Trade International Economics Development Finance and Development Economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239552

The Freedom FighterA Terrorist's Own Story The ability of terrorist groups to inflict death and destruction has markedly increased with technological advances in the areas of communication transportation and weapon capability. Using these new tools and networks terrorists now seek to inflict mass casualties worldwide. Given these realities it is essential to research the factors that underlie a terrorist group’s origins grievances and demands. Such insights might help others respond more effectively to insurgencies especially when military campaigns to capture or kill every terrorist have proven unsuccessful. The Freedom Fighter: A Terrorist’s Own Story explores why so many Kurdish people—especially young adults—join the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and conduct terrorist acts. Inspired by the ground-breaking classic The Jack-Roller: A Delinquent Boy’s Own Story by Clifford R. Shaw the author explores the issue of radicalization into terrorist organizations through the life-history method enabling a PKK terrorist—or “freedom fighter”—to tell his story. Over a five-month period the author interviewed “Deniz ” a high-level PKK terrorist in a Turkish prison who during his time in the PKK rose from the lowest level to near the top in terms of terrorist operations. This riveting life history told in Deniz’s own words provides unique insights into why someone becomes a “freedom fighter” and what such a life entails. The account provides extensive information on the PKK including the group’s recruitment ideological and military training  armed strategies internal structures and code of ethics treatment of women and goals for peace. Deniz’s story not only explains why more Kurdish “freedom fighters” will be recruited to engage in terrorist acts but also facilitates understanding of how “normal people” can become involved in conflict and organizations that are designated as “terrorist groups.” A foreword by renowned criminologist Francis T. Cullen helps contextualize the material. This book will interest students of criminology terrorism/counterterrorism political violence and security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104518

The French and Italian Communist PartiesComrades and Culture Beginning with a review of the numerous studies that tend to emphasize the national societal dimension of the Italian and French communist parties Cyrille Guiat's book is a comparative study of the two parties from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974647

The French and the Pacific World 17th–19th CenturiesExplorations Migrations and Cultural Exchanges In The French in the Pacific World Annick Foucrier has brought together an important set of studies on the French presence in the Pacific up to the start of the 20th century. The volume opens with a section on the context of the French expansion including its rivalries with other European powers. Following studies treat patterns of trade and exchange and settlement and migration then look at the French image of and reaction to the worlds round the Pacific and the people of the islands covering the period from the voyages of exploration to the era of colonization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239545

The French Army's Tank Force and Armoured Warfare in the Great WarThe Artillerie Spéciale Recent scholarship has challenged the assumption that military commanders during the First World War were inflexible backward-looking and unwilling to exploit new technologies. Instead a very different picture is now emerging of armies desperately looking to a wide range of often untested and immature scientific and technological innovations to help break the deadlock of the Western Front. Nowhere is this better illustrated than in the development of tank warfare which both the British and the French hoped would give them a decisive edge in their offensives of 1917 and 1918. Whilst the British efforts to develop armoured warfare have been well chronicled there has been no academic study in English on the French tank force - the Artillerie Spéciale - during the Great War. As such this book provides a welcome new perspective on an important but much misunderstood area of the war. Such was the scale of the French tanks’ failure in their first engagement in 1917 it was rumoured that the Artillerie Spéciale was in danger of being disbanded yet by the end of the war it was the world’s largest and most technologically advanced tank force. This work examines this important facet of the French army’s performance in the First World War arguing that the AS fought the war in as intelligent and sensible a manner as was possible given the immature state of the technology available. No amount of sound tank doctrine could compensate for the fragility of the material for the paucity of battlefield communication equipment and for the lack of tank-infantry training opportunities. Only by 1918 was the French army equipped with enough reliable tanks as well as aircraft and heavy-artillery to begin to exercise a mastery of the new form of combined-arms warfare. The successful French armoured effort outlined in this study (including a listing of all the combat engagements of the French tank service in the Great War) highlights a level of military effectiveness within Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247208

The French at War 1934-1944 The years 1934 to 1944 remain the most contentious and dramatic decade in modern French history. Covering the Occupation the Vichy regime the Resistance and collaboration Nick Atkin provides an important introduction to this key period. Accessible and concise the book offers a wide-ranging synthesis of key themes and events. Looking ahead to the present day the book also examines how the French establishment and public have coped with the legacy of Vichy and explains why the occupation is still ever present in French politics and everyday life.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176737

The French Civil Code This book charts the formation of the French Civil Code examining both its public and private effects. From the sixteenth to the eighteenth century French private law was very different in the various parts of the country. In northern and central France there were as many as sixty-five general customs in force as well as over three hundred local customs often differing from them in detail. As the feeling of nationhood grew so did the idea of replacing the existing variety of laws by a single private law possibly a code common to all of France. 'A single body of law called the Code Civil is to be created' proclaimed the Law of 21 March 1804 which was created by the amalgamation of thirty-six texts. The French Civil Code analyzes the Code using contemporary and modern sources including the beautiful and concise extract from H.A.L. Fisher's History of Europe which gives an English historian's appraisal of Napoleon's contribution to the Code Civil. This text will appeal to all students of and those with an interest in international law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9780203723180

The French Civil Wars 1562-1598 The French Wars of Religion tore the country apart for almost fifty years. They were also part of the wider religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants which raged across Europe during the 16th century. This new study by a major authority on French history explores the impact of these wars and sets them in their full European context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162068

The French Descent into Renaissance Italy 1494–95Antecedents and Effects The French invasion of Italy under Charles VIII in 1494-95 has long been seen as inaugurating a new and wretched era in Italian history. The present volume the work of an international team of contributors seeks to question that assumption by focusing anew on the intricate politics of Renaissance Italy and the long history of Angevin attempts to impose their rule in southern Italy. It was later invasions it is argued that did most to reshape the politics of the Italian peninsula. These studies also look at social and economic effects of the French invasion as well as its cultural aspects not least the impact of Renaissance culture in France itself. Combining survey papers and research articles this volume presents a new introduction to the history of late 15th-century Italy. The appendix listing the Ilardi collection of microfilms will also provide an invaluable guide to the diplomatic history of the era. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239538

The French EconomyTheory And Policy This volume brings together the proceedings of a conference held at the Institut Europeen d' Administration des Affaires (INSEAD) at Fontainebleau on July 5 6 and 7 1982. Summer conferences abound in the Paris region. That it was possible to attract an imposing international cast of economists within walking distance of the historic castle of Fontainebleau and one hour away from central Paris by car during the month of July is nothing especially surprising. But in this case there was a particular motivation for choosing the French site. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292300

The French Education System Originally published in 1985. The French education system is unique in many ways and provides a useful contrast for those in all English-speaking countries to their own education system. The nature of the system; the resulting multiplicity of Inspectors; emphasis on nursery and primary schools and on vocational training; and the distinctions between different categories of teachers. This book provides an overview of the French education system and all its components. It discusses developments since the start of the Fifth Republic in 1958 and it relates the developments to changing political forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544673

The French Fabliau B.N. MS. 837 Originally published in 1984 this book features The French Fabliau alongisde a translation and textual notes. The original manuscript formerly labeled Bibliotheque du Roi 7218 is rightfully considered the oldest and one of the two most imporant and complete collections of medieval literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139759

The French Language and British Literature 1756-1830 From the 1750s to the 1830s numerous British intellectuals novelists essayists poets playwrights translators educationalists politicians businessmen travel writers and philosophers brooded about the merits and demerits of the French language. The decades under consideration encompass a particularly tumultuous period in Anglo-French relations that witnessed the Seven Years' War (1756-1763) the American War of Independence (1775-1783) the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1792-1802 and 1803-1815 respectively) the Bourbon Restoration (1814-1830) and the July Revolution (1830) - not to mention the gradual expansion of the British Empire and the complex cultural shifts that led from Neoclassicism to Romanticism. In this book Marcus Tomalin reassesses the ways in which writers such as Tobias Smollett Maria Edgeworth William Wordsworth John Keats William Cobbett and William Hazlitt acquired and deployed French. This intricate topic is examined from a range of critical perspectives which draw upon recent research into European Romanticism linguistic historiography comparative literature social and cultural history education theory and translation studies. This interdisciplinary approach helps to illuminate the deep ambivalences that characterised British appraisals of the French language in the literature of the Romantic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881092

The French Language and Questions of Identity This book demonstrates how the multi-faceted nature of the concept of identity makes its relationship with French language both complex and unpredictable. It explores the 'institutionalised' identity regional identity social identity and competing identities in the French context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603373

The French National FrontThe Extremist Challenge To Democracy Over the past few decades extreme-right political parties have won increasing support throughout Europe. The largest and most sophisticated of these is the French National Front. Led by the charismatic Jean-Marie Le Pen the Front is now the third most important political force in France after the mainstream right and the socialists.This clear and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318482

The French Polity Focusing on the interplay between individual and institutions The French Polity is the most current and comprehensive text for introducing students to the changing and enduring characteristics of the French political scene. It combines historical perspective and contextual information on French society to clearly explain the evolution and health of this country political institutions process and culture. Throughout William Safran a leading area studies expert goes beyond description to offer original analyses of French politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138374003

The French Presidential and Legislative Elections of 2002 The French elections of 2002 provided an opportunity to assess the political development of the regime and in particular developments within the complex phenomenon of French presidentialism within a party system. In this thorough analysis John Gaffney looks at the institutional political and electoral 'moments' of 2002 which saw both presidential and legislative elections and a major upheaval in the political life of France. Bringing together a range of scholars the volume includes contributions from historians political scientists economists cultural studies experts and media experts to offer a thorough and textured analysis of French politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138622722

The French Press in the Age of Enlightenment First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756297

The French Renaissance and Its HeritageEssays Presented to Alan Boase Originally published in 1968 this collection of essays is authored by scholars from the UK Europe and the U. S. A. and covers Renaissance art prose and poetry including discussions on the work of Montaigne Rabelais Flaubert and Baudelaire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272128

The French Revolution Originally published in 1956 this masterly essay weaves together the results of research with an independence of judgement which could only come from a long-established expert in the field of Revolutionary studies. The book examines the causes of the French Revolution and the economics involved in the weakness of France’s pre-revolutionary form of government as well as the administrative complexity which was an effective stumbling block in the way of monarchy. As well as charting key events in the revolution the conclusion discusses the significance of the French Revolution in the context of other revolutions in both the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680883

The French Revolution In the French Revolution Jocelyn Hunt examines the major issues and background to the revolution including its causes and disputes as to when it ended. The author also surveys the views of historians on this period and looks at wider questions such as the nature of revolution.Beginning with the pre-revolution economic and political situation and covering through to the fall of Robespierre and the rise of Bonaparte this book provides both challenging analysis and a concise introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142930

The French Revolution 1787-1804 P. M. Jones’ The French Revolution now in its third edition is an authoritative survey of events in France from 1787 as the power of the ancien régime began to crumble until 1804 and the demise of the Republic. It provides a balanced and accessible account of the dramatic events of the intervening years including the fall of the Bastille the months of the Terror and the journey towards the creation of the First French Empire are analysed along with an assessment of the wider significance of the revolutionary decade. This new edition has been fully revised and updated to include new material on citizenship gender equality and legal reforms and the imperial dimension of the Revolution. The historiographical debate is brought right up to date taking into account the most recent scholarship on the Revolution. The narrative is supported by a selection of original documents which shed light on events of the period from the perspective of those who lived through it. With supplementary materials including a chronology who’s who glossary and guide to further reading this book remains an invaluable resource for students of the French Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848511

The French Revolution and the Birth of Electoral Democracy Democracy is perhaps the defining characteristic of modern Western society but even as late as the nineteenth century it was often viewed with suspicion by many who saw it as akin to anarchy and mob rule. It was not until the French and American revolutions of the eighteenth century that electoral democracy began to gain momentum as a serious force which was eventually to shape political discourse on a broad international scale. Taking as its focus the French Revolution this book explores how the experience in France influenced the emergence of electoral democracy arguing - contrary to recent revisionist studies - that it was indeed the progenitor of modern representative democracy. Rejecting the revisionist semiotic approach to political culture; it instead adopts a definition emphasizing the shared values that govern political behavior arguing that the Revolution's essential contribution to modern political culture is its concept of citizenship embracing widespread political participation. In a broader sense the book studies the grass-roots democracy focusing on participation in the primary and secondary electoral assemblies. It is primarily concerned with electoral behavior and practices: how can we explain the electoral process and its results? It analyzes electoral procedures and practices and voter turnout based on extensive quantitative data. While focused on political history this work also examines political sociology giving careful attention to the occupational composition of elected officials. While acknowledging the democratic shortcomings of the French Revolution (the absence of political parties electoral campaigns and declared candidates) the book’s comprehensive study of revolutionary elections concludes that together with its American counterpart the French Revolution did indeed give birth to modern electoral democracy. As such this book is essential reading for historians political scientists sociologists and readers inte Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710948

The French Revolution and the Psychology of Revolution In his discussion of the general psychological causes of revolution LeBon draws detailed illustrations of fundamental points from the French Revolution especially the period from 1789 to 1800. LeBon's treatment of psychological causes is not confined to crowd actions or to the immediate descriptions of violent episodes in revolutions. He draws upon contemporary French clinical psychology to describe the pathological characteristics of the revolutionary leadership in France and explains many of the events of the period as a consequence of their influence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351318846

The French Revolution and the Russian Anti-Democratic TraditionA Case of False Consciousness The political uncertainty following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the rejection of the revolutionary model has brought Russian political thought full circle as democratic forces contend with authoritarian nationalism. This volume is essential to understanding the antidemocratic tradition in Russia and the persistent danger of totalitarianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515918

The French Revolution in English History First Published in 1965. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760454

The French Revolution in Russian Intellectual Life1865-1905 Sandwiched between the East and West Russian intellectuals have for centuries been divided geographically politically and culturally into two distinct groups: the Slavophiles who rejected Western-style democracy preferring a more holistic and abstract vision and the more rational and scientific-minded Westernizers. These two ideologies cut across the political spectrum of late nineteenth-century Russia and competed for dominance in the country's intellectual life. The tension created between these two opposing groups caused the feeling that violent upheaval was Russia's future. In turn many began to think that Russia was possibly following the path of France and that a French-style revolution might be possible on Russian soil. In The French Revolution in Russian Intellectual Life Dmitry Shlapentokh describes the role that the French democratic revolution played in Russia's intellectual development by the end of the nineteenth century.The revolutionary upheaval in Russia at the beginning of twentieth century and the continuous expansion of the West convinced most Russian intellectuals that the French Revolution in its democratic reading was indeed the pathway of history. Yet the rise of totalitarian regimes and their expansion proved the validity of the sober vision of nineteenth-century Russian intellectuals. Some conservative Russian intellectuals believed that not only would Russia preserve its authoritarian regime but it would spread this regime all over the world. In this context Shlapentokh argues the French Revolution with its democratic tradition was only a phenomenon of Western civilization and hence transitory.The flirtation with Western ideology with its democratic polity and market economy that followed in the wake of the collapse of the communist regime culminated in an increasing push for corporate authoritarianism and nationalism. This work helps explain why Russia turned away from democratic to autocratic stylesi?1/2economic pulls to capitalism notwithstanding. It has insight which helps to explain why Russia moved towards an authoritarian regime instead of democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535749

The French Revolutionary Wars Europe's great powers formed two powerful coalitions against France yet force of numbers superior leadership and the patriotic fervor of France's citizen-soldiers not only defeated each in turn but closed the era of small professional armies fighting for limited political objectives. This period produced commanders such as Napoleon and Nelson whose names remain a by-word for excellence to this day. From Italy to Egypt Napoleon demonstrated his strategic genius and mastery of tactics in battles including Rivoli the Pyramids and Marengo. Nelson's spectacular sea victories at the Nile and Copenhagen were foretastes of a century of British naval supremacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063768

The French RevolutionFaith Desire and Politics Now in its second edition The French Revolution: Faith Desire and Politics has been updated to include a discussion about how the actions by soldiers and citizen-soldiers shaped the course of the Revolution as well as the daily lives and concerns of everyday French people. Throughout the study Shusterman highlights the crucial role that religion and sexuality played in determining the shape of the Revolution and examines key themes such as: the impact of the crown’s war debts on the fall of the Old Regime the organization of citizen militias in 1789 and their eventual transformation into France’s National Guard. This edition has been revised to include a fresh analysis of classic nineteenth-century accounts of the Revolution including those by Jules Michelet Jean Jaurès and Edgar Quinet. It also explores the lives of the people who lived through the French Revolution and uncovers the messages about gender sex religion and faith which surrounded them concerns which did not exist outside of the events of the Revolution. With a brief chronology of the Revolution and a guide to further reading this book is an invaluable resource for students of the French Revolution women and gender and the history of Catholicism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336971

The French RevolutionRethinking the Debate First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141506

The French Wars 1792-1815 A highly original and critical introduction to the revolutionary and napoleonic conflicts. It illuminates the less well-known areas of the subject such as the changing atttitude of the French people towards Napoleon as well as providing a balanced account of the campaigns of Wellington and Napoleon.Based on current historiography this book discusses the expansion of France the extent to which Napoleon was responsible for this success and the events leading up to his subsequent exile. It also provides a clear examination of each of the coalitions which fought against France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155862

The French Wars of Religion 1559-1598 In the second half of the sixteenth century France was racked by religious civil wars and peace was only restored when Henry of Navarre finally converted to Catholicism deciding � in his immortal phrase � that 'Paris is worth a mass'. In this lucid introduction to a complex period in French history Robert Knecht: Explains the evangelical and Lutheran origins of the Huguenot Church in France Challenges simplistic interpretations of the religious conflict as purely a cloak for political rebellion Provides concise analysis of the wars themselves and the ferment of political ideas which they generated Evaluates the extent of France�s recovery under Henry IV This third edition has been updated throughout to take account of the latest scholarship particularly on the Massacre of St. Bartholomew and the reign of Henry III when the monarchy almost succumbed to the challenge posed by the Catholic League. There is a new colour plate section and the main text is supported by a full glossary of terms maps and three detailed genealogical tables as well as a carefully chosen selection of original documents. Each book in the Seminar Studies in History series provides a concise and reliable introduction to complex events and debates. Written by acknowledged experts and supported by extracts from historical Documents a Chronology Glossary Who�s Who of key figures and Guide to Further Reading Seminar Studies in History are the essential guides to understanding a topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418301

The French Workers' MovementEconomic Crisis and Political Change First published in 1984. This volume brings together many of the foremost French and North American specialists on the French working class movement. Although they differ substantially in their theoretical and ideological orientation they share a left perspective. Their original essays provide a coherent and comprehensive analysis of the history of the movement focusing on the constraints and opportunities created by the economic crisis of the 1970s and the political change ushered in by the Socialist Party’s victory in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325388

The Frenchay E-Tran Frame The E-train (eye-transfer) frame is a low-tech communication aid for people who have difficulty with speech. How does it work? The frame is held by the communication partner and 18" in front of the user's face at eye level. The user looks at the place where the letter they wish to communicate is positioned and then to the corresponding colour disc of that letter. The communication partner confirms each letter. If appropriate they can pre-empt the word the user is building up. Who can use it? Anyone who is able to move their eyes intentionally and has basic spelling skills (for example individuals with MND or MS). A consistent yes/no response does need to be established between the user and the communication partner so choices can be confirmed. Where can it be used? Anywhere! One advantage of the E-tran Frame is that it is lightweight and portable and can be used in places where other communication aids may not be applicable - for example in the bath. It can be used in addition to other methods of AAC the user may have and is particularly helpful at times when the user is too tired to use more high-tech methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419806

The French-Speaking WorldA Practical Introduction to Sociolinguistic Issues The French-Speaking World is an accessible textbook that offers students the opportunity to explore for themselves a wide range of sociolinguistic issues relating to the French language and its role in the world. This new edition has been fully revised to reflect the many political and social changes of the last 15 years including the impact of technology on language change. It continues to combine text with practical exercises and discussion questions to stimulate readers to think for themselves and to tackle specific problems. Key features of this book: Informative and comprehensive: covers a wide range of current issues Practical: contains a variety of graded exercises and tasks plus an index of terms Topical and contemporary: deals with current situations and provides up-to-date illustrative material Thought-provoking: encourages students to reflect and research for themselves The French-Speaking World is the ideal textbook for undergraduate students who have a sound practical knowledge of French but who have little or no knowledge of linguistics or sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801745

The FreshmanComedy and Masculinity in 1920s Film and Youth Culture Before the advent of the teenager in the 1940s and the teenpic in the 1950s The Freshman (Taylor and Newmeyer 1925) represented 1920s college youth culture as an exclusive world of leisure to a mass audience. Starring popular slapstick comedian Harold Lloyd The Freshman was a hit with audiences for its parody of contemporary conceptions of university life as an orgy of proms and football games becoming the highest grossing comedy feature of the silent era. This book examines The Freshman from a number of perspectives with a focus on the social economic and political context that led to the rise of campus culture as a distinct subculture and popular mass culture in 1920s America; Lloyd’s use of slapstick to represent an embodied youthful middle-class masculinity; and the film’s self-reflexive exploration of the conflict between individuality and conformity as an early entry in the youth film genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671815

The Freud EncyclopediaTheory Therapy and Culture The first in-depth Encyclopedia on the life work and theories of Sigmund Freud this A-Z reference includes the most recent debates on such topics as the theory of dreams and the Oedipus complex as well as biographical sketches of leading figures in the Freudian movement. Coverage also includes philosophers who anticipated or influenced Freud such as Schopenhauer and Nietzsche and the many movements influenced by his work from the early twentieth-century Surrealists to the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762335

The Freudian Moment The author eloquently argues for a return to our understanding of how Freudian psychoanalysis works unconscious to unconscious. Failure to follow Freud's basic assumptions about psychoanalytical listening has resulted in the abandonment of searching for the 'the logic of sequence' which Freud regarded as the primary way we express unconscious thinking. In two extensive interviews and follow-up essays all occurring in 2006 we follow the author exploring his most recent and radical challenge to contemporary psychoanalysis. The Freudian Moment the author argues realizes a phylogenetic preconception that has existed for tens of thousands of years. The invention of psychoanalysis realizes this preconception and institutes a profound step forward in human relations. The author's proposal that we use the image of the symphonic score to better imagine unconscious articulation opens up a new conceptual way for grasping the complexity of unconscious thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491301

The Freudian OrientEarly Psychoanalysis Anti-Semitic Challenge and the Vicissitudes of Orientalist Discourse This study consists of a twofold interrelated enquiry: the Orientalism of psychoanalysis and the psychoanalysis of Orientalism - bringing into conversation Sigmund Freud and Edward Said and thereby the founding texts of psychoanalysis and postcolonial studies. The immediate object of this exploration is the "Freudian Orient" and we thus begin by tracing the strong Orientalist presence in Freud's writings with examples from his early as well as later correspondence his diaries and his psychological works. Following these examples of "manifest" Orientalism we will pursue more "latent" meanings by engaging two of Freud's favorite metaphors: archaeology and travel. Whereas the former soon uncovers a veritable porta Orientis conducting to an external Orient the latter reveals an internalised Orient traversed by Jewishness anti-Semitism and the Bible. Unveiling the figure of Moses shows how Freud's strategy to resist anti-Semitic Orientalism by way of universalist reversal is only partially successful as he cannot extricate himself from the historical assumptions of that discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202967

The FreudiansA Comparative Perspective Every country unconsciously creates the psychoanalysis it needs says Edith Kurzweil. Freudians everywhere even the most orthodox are influenced by national traditions interests beliefs and institutions. In this original and stimulating book Kurzweil traces the ways in which psychoanalysis has evolved in Austria England France Germany and the United States.The author explains how psychoanalysis took root in each country outlines the history of various psychoanalytic institutes and describes how Freudian doctrine has been transmuted by aesthetic values behavioral mores and political traditions of different cultures. The Germans for example took Austrian humanism and made it "scientific." The British developed object relations. French psychoanalysts emphasized linguistics and structuralism and developed an abiding fascination with text language subtext and plot structures.In her new introduction Kurzweil reexamines her argument that countries develop their own psychoanalysis according to their needs. She describes evidence supporting her theories and why they continue to hold true today. She also discusses what led her to write this book initially. The Freudians is a major work in confirming the importance of psychoanalytic thought across national and cultural boundaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535756

The Freud-Klein Controversies 1941-45 Following Freud's death in 1939 the radical theories of Melanie Klein were the subject of prolonged controversy and fierce debate within the British Psychoanalytical Society. At the time individuals fought passionately in support of their positions. In the midst of or as a result of the personal animosities and political manoeuvrings important intellectual contributions were made and practical decisions taken which were to affect the development of psychoanalysis down to the present day. The Freud-Klein Controversies 1941-45 offers the first complete record of the debate including all relevant papers and correspondence based on previously closed archive material which is presented without censorship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130906

The Friends of LibertyThe English Democratic Movement in the Age of the French Revolution This book originally published in 1979 traces the growth of English radicalism from the time of Wilkes to the final suppression of the radical societies in 1799. The metropolitan radical movement is described in the context of the general democratic evolution of the West in the age of the American and French revolutions by showing how its direction was influenced by events in France Scotland and Ireland. The book emphasizes the importance of the great regional centres of provincial radicalism and of the evolution of a local radical press. It also throws light on the impact of Painite radicalism the origins of Anglo-french hostilities in 1793 the English treason trials of 1794 the protest movement of 1795 and the final phase of Anglo-Irish clandestine republicanism.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680951

The Froehlich/Kent Encyclopedia of TelecommunicationsVolume 15 - Radio Astronomy to Submarine Cable Systems Radio Astronomy to Submarine Cable Systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400835

The Froehlich/Kent Encyclopedia of TelecommunicationsVolume 6 - Digital Microwave Link Design to Electrical Filters "The only continuing source that helps users analyze plan design evaluate and manage integrated telecommunications networks systems and services The Froehlich/Kent Encyclopedia of Telecommunications presents both basic and technologically advanced knowledge in the field. An ideal reference source for both newcomers as well as seasoned specialists the Encyclopedia covers seven key areas--Terminals and Interfaces; Transmission; Switching Routing and Flow Control; Networks and Network Control; Communications Software and Protocols; Network and system Management; and Components and Processes." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402440

The Frog Who Longed for the Moon to SmileA Story for Children Who Yearn for Someone They Love A story for children who yearn for someone they love. Frog is very much in love with the moon because she once smiled at him. So now he spends all his time dreaming about her. He waits and waits for her to smile at him again. One day a wise and friendly crow helps frog to see how he is wasting his life away. All the time he has been facing the place of very little he's had his back to the place of plenty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315168883

The Frontal Lobes Revisited Experts in neuropsychology examine key issues in research involving the frontal lobes. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315788975

The Frontier of National SovereigntyHistory and Theory 1945-1992 Many theoretical explanations had been offered for the rise of the European Community but none had used historical analysis to draw out the deeper significance of the events that surrounded Maastricht. However in this book first published in 1993 the authors explored the process of European integration and its future drawing on extensive empirical research into the national archives of the member states. The authors brought their findings together in this consistently argued book to provide a new and coherent theory of European integration which threw a fresh light on unexplored aspects of EC policy. The debate over the Treaty of Maastricht shows how ill-understood are the issues involved and this book is intended to improve that understanding. It is essential reading to students of history international relations and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925274

The Frontiers of DemocracyChallenges in the West the East and the Third World Focusing in particular on the past decade this enlightening volume explores the changing fortunes of democracy in the West South East Asia and the Third World. It highlights the contrast between the expansion of democracy in quantitative terms and the problems in maintaining or improving the quality of democracy. It examines such threats to democracy as public apathy media trivialization the power of big business and consumerism in the West powerful states in South East Asia and poverty and weak government in Africa as well as the ubiquitous challenges of the global economy and the 'war on terrorism'. The author argues that a continued decline or stalling of democracy is not inevitable but that it will require considerable human effort to claim or reclaim the political sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397762

The Frontiers of Drama (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1964 this arresting and original work is a study of the relations between content and form in drama; the conflict between and ultimate reconciliation of certain kinds of material that life presents to the poet and the demands inherent in dramatic form and technique. There are chapters on Shakespeare’s historical plays on Troilus and Cressida on Milton’s Samson Agonistes and on general dramatic problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630481

The Frontiers of Management The Frontiers of Management offers stimulating and profitable reading for both existing Drucker disciples and those new to his writing. This collection of thirty-five finely balanced articles and essays plus an interview and afterword was planned by the author from the beginning to be published eventually in one volume and as variations on one unifying theme - the challenges of tomorrow that face the executive today.What kind of tomorrow it will be depends heavily on the knowledge insight foresight and competence of the decision makers of today. The future is in the hands of executives who are already fully occupied with the daily crisis and for whom the daily crisis is the one absolutely predictable event in their working day. It is to these people that this Drucker volume is addressed to enable them to see and to understand the long-range implications and impacts of their immediate everyday urgent actions and decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159433

The Frontiers of Sociology (RLE Social Theory) The six essays in this volume are designed to introduce the general reader to some of the main issues in the fields of education industry politics family changes and the like which concern British sociologists. While each of the essays is independently conceived their joint aim is to show how sociologists can use empirical methods to throw fresh light on current social problems and also to convey the distinctive approach the distinctive view of the world towards which sociologists are striving. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989313

The Front-Runner of the Catholic ReformationThe Life and Works of Johann von Staupitz Johann von Staupitz is generally acknowledged as one of the most important influences on Martin Luther convincing him of the sin-remitting grace of God. It was this revelation that was to spur Luther to formulate his theology of salvation by faith alone which was to lead to his break with the Catholic church. When Luther was brought to task by the church authorities for his heretical views it was Staupitz who was deputed to remonstrate with him and it was Staupitz who sent a copy of his theses on indulgences to the Pope. Despite Luther's defection from Rome he was to remain on good terms with the orthodox Staupitz who was consistently at the forefront of reformation within the Catholic Church. This book sheds light on the spiritual and theological beliefs of Staupitz placing him in the midst of the late medieval reform efforts in the Augustianian order. It argues that as reformer sermonizer and friend of humanists Staupitz was a major player in the world of early sixteenth century theology who had a profound influence on the course of the Reformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239521

The Frugal CISOUsing Innovation and Smart Approaches to Maximize Your Security Posture If you’re an information security professional today you are being forced to address growing cyber security threats and ever-evolving compliance requirements while dealing with stagnant and decreasing budgets. The Frugal CISO: Using Innovation and Smart Approaches to Maximize Your Security Posture describes techniques you can immediately put to use to run an effective and efficient information-security management program in today’s cost-cutting environment.The book outlines a strategy for managing the information security function in a manner that optimizes cost efficiency and results. This strategy is designed to work across a wide variety of business sectors and economic conditions and focuses on producing long-term results through investment in people and technology.The text illustrates real-world perspectives that reflect the day-to-day issues that you face in running an enterprise’s security operations. Focused on managing information security programs for long-term operational success in terms of efficiency effectiveness and budgeting ability this book will help you develop the fiscal proficiency required to navigate the budgeting process.After reading this book you will understand how to manage an information security program with a limited budget while still maintaining an appropriate level of security controls and meeting compliance requirements. The concepts and methods identified in this book are applicable to a wide variation of teams regardless of organizational size or budget. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781482220070

The Fuelwood TrapA study of the SADCC region Over 60 million people live in the SADCC countries; by 2000 AD the number will be over 100 million. The vast majority city-dwellers as well as farmers rely on wood fuel for domestic use. Supplies are diminishing as consumption grows. The quality of life is deteriorating yet further and the environment is more and more degraded. But these phenomena are not simply the consequence of a wood shortage which might be cured by some cropping and management policy. They flow from a complex network of causes each contributing in its way to growing poverty and want which has as one obvious symptom the shortage of fuel for life's basic purposes. The authors by means of case studies examine those causes throughout the nine SADCC countries and consider the policies that can be developed there which will not only help to alleviate the symptom but will help to prevent the imminent catastrophe which it represents. Originally published in 1988 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997844

The Fugitive Identity of MediationNegotiations Shift Changes and Allusionary Action Despite much having been written about what mediation is direct observations of commercial mediations are limited. This book grants an opportunity to observe mediation in action and also provides external commentary about the actions observed. The book approaches Mediation ethnographically as a social process that is informed by structures rules and norms that colour the environment within which it operates. Through the ethnographic method a process leading to negotiated order is examined baring its elements identifying its influences and studying the movement to order. The result is the reconceptualization of mediation. The mediator is invited into the negotiation as third party intervener. He creates the process of mediation defining the process by his actions which ultimately merges mediator with process. This book provides a window to the lived experience of participants to mediation: it explores their understandings of and interactions within a process they have experienced together and demonstrates how mediation is a process inextricably linked to negotiation. The Fugitive Identity of Mediation will be of interest to scholars mediators parties who participate in the process and to those active in public policy discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884793

The Fukushima 2011 Disaster On March 11 2011 Japan experienced the largest earthquake in its history causing massive property damage. This book summarizes and critically analyzes the natural events and human shortcomings responsible for the failure of the Fukushima reactors during the first year following the accident and governmental and civilian responses to the emergency. It covers the plant’s safety history the tsunami and earthquake and the implications of the events on the nuclear reactor industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466577824

The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station DisasterInvestigating the Myth and Reality When the Nuclear Safety Commission in Japan reviewed safety-design guidelines for nuclear plants in 1990 the regulatory agency explicitly ruled out the need to consider prolonged AC power loss. In other words nothing like the catastrophe at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station was possible—no tsunami of 45 feet could swamp a nuclear power station and knock out its emergency systems. No blackout could last for days. No triple meltdown could occur. Nothing like this could ever happen. Until it did—over the course of a week in March 2011.  In this volume and in gripping detail the Independent Investigation Commission on the Fukushima Nuclear Accident a civilian-led group presents a thorough and powerful account of what happened within hours and days after this nuclear disaster the second worst in history. It documents the findings of a working group of more than thirty people including natural scientists and engineers social scientists and researchers business people lawyers and journalists who researched this crisis involving multiple simultaneous dangers. They conducted over 300 investigative interviews to collect testimony from relevant individuals. The responsibility of this committee was to act as an external ombudsman summarizing its conclusions in the form of an original report published in Japanese in February 2012. This has now been substantially rewritten and revised for this English-language edition.  The work reveals the truth behind the tragic saga of the multiple catastrophic accidents at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station.It serves as a valuable and essential historical reference which will help to inform and guide future nuclear safety and policy in both Japan and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713962

The Fukushima EffectA New Geopolitical Terrain The Fukushima Effect offers a range of scholarly perspectives on the international effect of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear meltdown four years out from the disaster. Grounded in the field of science technology and society (STS) studies a leading cast of international scholars from the Asia-Pacific Europe and the United States examine the extent and scope of the Fukushima effect. The authors each focus on one country or group of countries and pay particular attention to national histories debates and policy responses on nuclear power development covering such topics as safety of nuclear energy radiation risk nuclear waste management development of nuclear energy anti-nuclear protest movements nuclear power representations and media representations of the effect. The countries featured include well established ‘nuclear nations’ emergent nuclear nations and non-nuclear nations to offer a range of contrasting perspectives. This volume will add significantly to the ongoing international debate on the Fukushima disaster and will interest academics policy-makers energy pundits public interest organizations citizens and students engaged variously with the Fukushima disaster itself disaster management political science environmental/energy policy and risk public health sociology public participation civil society activism new media sustainability and technology governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370567

The Fulfilling WorkplaceThe Organization's Role in Achieving Individual and Organizational Health It is very easy for organizations to ignore or overlook the impact of social and commercial change-of increased pressure to deliver profit (above all else) and of transformation in the ways in which we are now working-on the mental health and consequently the performance of their employees. And yet there is plenty of evidence that in many workplaces performance is down stress is up and professional employees are struggling to balance their home and work lives. This collection while looking at individuals places the spotlight on organizational initiatives to support the development of attitudes values character and behaviors in employees. The aim of these initiatives is to increase our resilience to those experiences and events which impact on performance. There is a particular focus on managerial and professional jobs where employee discretion and commitment are critical. The Fulfilling Workplace extends the themes developed in early titles in the Psychological and Behavioral Aspects of Risk Series deeper into organizations; to explore the organization's role in coming to grips both with human frailties and toxic workplaces-both destructive to individual and organizational health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271463

The Full Cost of Poor Housing There is a long-established recognised relationship between poor housing and poor health. This report presents the findings from a joint BRE Trust–DCLG project to update and improve estimates of the cost to the NHS of living in poor housing. It builds on data originally published in The real cost of poor housing in 2010 which have been revised to reflect new knowledge and information that has since become available. It is estimated (using revised NHS information) that leaving vulnerable people living in the poorest 15% of England’s housing is costing the NHS some £1.4 billion per annum in first-year treatment costs. This report is aimed at surveyors housing policy analysts and policy makers town planners housing managers in the public and private sector landlords property owners health professionals and managers. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848064454

The Fulton Special Education DigestSelected Resources for Teachers Parents and Carers This fully updated second edition is an essential reference book that contains a wealth of resources and practical information relating to the education and care of children with special educational needs. Within its pages you will find an accessible jargon-free overview of current SEN policies and how they affect parents teachers and children; contact details of over 1 000 selected organizations charities and services that exist to help the child with special educational needs; an extensive glossary of terms and medical conditions associated with special education; pointers to useful resources on the Internet; the names and addresses of Local Education Authorities all of which can provide information on inclusive schooling; the names and addresses of over 1 800 special schools in the UK; and advice on how to make links with other professionals to ensure all children with special educational needs are getting the attention to which they are entitled. Any teacher teaching assistant parent or carer of a child or children with special educational needs will find this book a useful companion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158863

The Fun with Food ProgrammeTherapeutic Intervention for Children with Aversion to Oral Feeding Contributors: Arlene McCurtin Damhnait Ni Mhurchu Petro van deventer Marie Kennedy Ger McGuirk Trish Morrison Jeni Malone Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315168845

The Function of Assessment Within Psychological TherapiesA Psychodynamic View There are various different psychological therapies but their shared aim is to help the sufferers of mental disorders. The role of assessment and the decisions following that are crucial in the treatment process. The first encounter between the patient and the assessor defines the problem and shapes the possible treatment model. However formal tra Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327941

The Function of Intelligence in Crisis ManagementTowards an Understanding of the Intelligence Producer-Consumer Dichotomy First published in 1998 this work is a study of the relationship between intelligence and policy and focuses on the function of intelligence in crisis management. It provides an integrated approach to the theory of the intelligence process and the principles of crisis management. It identifies those factors that influence the producer-consumer relationship within the context of the Traditionalist vs. Activist approaches i.e. The Kent-Kendall debate. New insight into the practical limitations of the Traditionalist approach to intelligence is provided. Using terrorism as a crisis phenomenon the study analyses the function of intelligence and the reasons behind the intelligence and the reasons behind the intelligence failures during the Reagan Administration’s Foreign Policy initiatives in Lebanon 1981-1985. With its focus on intelligence theory and management as well as crisis management and policy making this book will appeal to academics scholars intelligence practitioners historians policy makers and business management professionals. Although the work focuses on the U.S. intelligence community and the behavioural trends within American intelligence and security organisations the principles and lessons learned can be applied to business and government in other democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351547

The Functional Analysis of EnglishA Hallidayan Approach The Functional Analysis of English is an introduction to the analysis and description of English based on the principles of systemic functional linguistics. It sets out the tools and analytic techniques of Hallidayan grammar with clear explanations of terminology and illustrates these with examples from a variety of texts including science travel history and literary sources. This revised third edition incorporates references to recent research better explanations of complex problems and additional exercises.  Key features: an updated overview of applications to real world issues revised sections on the current historical position of systemic functional grammar simple introductions to agnation grammatical metaphor and information structure chapter summaries suggestions for further reading exercises with answers and a glossary of terms a companion website with additional activities exercises and supplementary readings for students and instructors   This third edition is an indispensable introduction to systemic functional linguistics which can be used independently or in preparation for M.A.K. Halliday and C.M.I.M. Matthiessen’s Introduction to Functional Grammar. The book is an ideal text for students of linguistics applied linguistics and grammar- those new to the field or who have a background in traditional grammar as well as teachers of English language.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444156652

The Functional and Evolutionary Biology of Primates These original contributions on the evolution of primates and the techniques for studying the subject cover an enormous range of material and incorporate the work of specialists from many different fields showing the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach to problems of primate morphology and phylogeny. Collectively they demonstrate the concerns and methods of leading contemporary workers in this and related fields. Each contributor shows his way of attacking fundamental problems of evolutionary primatology.The range of findings in this book include new clues to the evolution of the middle ear and the subsistence behavior of early primates a persuasive critique of the Smith-Jones hypothesis that many features of primate cranial morphology are adaptations to the special vicissitudes of arboreal habitation the remarkable association of relative muscle mass in the hands and feet of catarrhine primates with the particularities of prehensile behaviors the wealth of behavioral data that may be obtained by the concentrated study of certain primates in the vicinity of waterholes the striking differences between inferences about the same behavioral phenomena that are based on long-term as opposed to short-term observations of one primate social group and the strategy of sophisticated mathematical techniques for elucidating biomechanical evolutionary and behavioral problems.Each chapter conveys the status and progress of research in these and other particular areas of special interest pointing the way toward further clarification of the functional biology and phylogeny of primates through the application of relatively new techniques or the comprehensive employment of available methods. No attempt is made to smooth over controversial points of view or to endorse a single uniform model of primate evolution. This work will be an important reference for evolutionary and physical anthropologists evolutionary biologists comparative morphologists human anatomists behavioralists and students of evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535763

The Functional FoldAmyloid Structures in Nature Bringing together a wide variety of examples of functional amyloid in a single volume this book explores the importance of amyloid fibrils in fungi bacteria algae invertebrate and vertebrate animals for providing environmental protection structural integrity and regulating biochemical processes. It highlights many of the extraordinary examples of functional amyloid found to date. It therefore provides an exciting perspective for the study of amyloid deposits as important and useful protein structures widespread in nature. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814267403

The Functional Foods RevolutionHealthy People Healthy Profits Foods that promote human health - 'functional foods' or nutraceuticals - have caught the imagination of the global food industry. All the household-name companies are developing them as a key driver in their global strategies. They see the prospect of new markets and bigger margins but the issues presented are fraught with complexity and difficulties. Distinguishing hype from real hope the authors of this handbook explain the dilemmas and contradictions the industry faces. They present a wealth of detailed marketing food policy and regulatory material from the leading markets world-wide and show how the hopes of the industry and the consumer may be dashed. The solution they offer is radical - nothing less than a new business model of what they term a healthful company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776165

The Functioning of the Yugoslav Economy In this volume Stojanović draws together several essays by Yugoslav economists to an English audience. Originally published in 1982 these works present and analyse the issues that faced Yugoslavia’s economic development and the functioning of their economic system at the time of writing through a wide selection of views. Not only does this work provide an insight into Yugoslavia’s economic policies the reader is also granted an insight into the social climate under which these essays were written. This title will be of interest to students of Economics and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638624

The Fundamental Forms of Social ThoughtAn Essay in Aid of Deeper Understanding of History of Ideas Published in 1998 The Fundamental Forms of Social Thought is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology and Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709177

The Fundamental Interrelationships between Government and Property This collection of 22 commissioned essays from scholars across numerous fields responded to the question: What are the most fundamental things you can say concerning the interrelations between the institutions of government and property? Contributing authors were asked to address this question in a positive analysis and that their essay penetrate to the deepest (most fundamental) levels of property-government organization. Their contributions are illuminating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011274

The Fundamental Principles of Finance Finance is the study of value and how it is determined. Individuals small businesses and corporations regularly make use of value determinations for making strategic decisions that affect the future outcomes of their endeavors. The importance of accurate valuations cannot be overestimated; valuing assets too highly will lead to investing in assets whose costs are greater than their returns while undervaluing assets will lead to missed opportunities for growth. In some situations (such as a merger or an acquisition) the outcome of the decision can make or break the investor. The need for solid financial skills has never been more pressing than in today's global economy. The Fundamental Principles of Finance offers a new and innovative approach to financial theory. The book introduces three fundamental principles of finance that flow throughout the theoretical material covered in most corporate finance textbooks. These fundamental principles are developed in their own chapter of the book then referred to in each chapter introducing financial theory. In this way the theory is able to be mastered at a fundamental level. The interactions among the principles are introduced through the three precepts which help show the impact of the three principles on financial decision-making. This fresh and original approach to finance will be key reading for undergraduate students of introduction to finance corporate finance capital markets financial management and related courses as well as managers undertaking MBAs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477520

The Fundamental Questions of Philosophy (Routledge Revivals) First Published in 1951 this outline work on the theory of knowledge and metaphysics in intended both for university students who have recently started on the subject and for any who without having the advantage of studying it at University wish by private reading to acquire a general idea of its nature. The book deals with all the main questions arising within the field in so far as they can be stated and discussed profitably and simply. The topics discussed include the place of reason in knowledge and life the possibility of knowledge beyond sense-experiene the theory of perception the relation of body and mind alleged philosophical implications of recent scientific doctrines the problem of evil and the existence of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634076

The Fundamental Rules of Risk Management The consequences of taking on risk can be ruinous to personal finances professional careers corporate survivability and even nation states. Yet many risk managers do not have a clear understanding of the basics. Requiring no statistical or mathematical background The Fundamental Rules of Risk Management gives you the knowledge to successfully handle risk in your organization.The book begins with a deep investigation into the behavioral roots of risk. Using both historical and contemporary contexts author Nigel Da Costa Lewis carefully details the indisputable truths surrounding many of the behavioral biases that induce risk. He exposes the fallacy of the wisdom of experts explains why you cannot rely on regulators outlines the characteristics of the "glad game " and demonstrates how high intelligence or lack thereof can lead to loss of hard-earned wealth. He also discusses the weaknesses and failures of modern risk management.Moving on to elements often overlooked by risk managers Dr. Lewis traces the link between corporate governance and risk management. He then covers core lessons surrounding the role of risk managers as well as the difficult subject of integrated single lens analysis of risk. The book also explores aspects of spreadsheet risk and draws on lessons learned in the information systems and software engineering communities to provide guidance on selecting the right risk management system. It concludes with a discussion on the most dominant of risk measures—value at risk.Having a clear understanding about risk separates successful professionals companies and economies from history’s forgotten failures. Through examples and case studies this thought-provoking book shows how the rules of risk can work to protect and enhance investor value. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381318

The Fundamentally Simple Logic of LanguageLearning a Second Language with the Tools of the Native Speaker The Fundamentally Simple Logic of Language: Learning a Second Language with the Tools of the Native Speaker presents a data-driven approach to understanding how native speakers do not use subject and direct object to process language. Native speakers know who does what in a sentence by applying intuitively two simple inferences that are argued to be part of universal grammar. The book explains and exemplifies these two inferences throughout. These two inferences explain the native speaker’s ease of acquisition and use and answer difficult questions for linguistics (transitivity case semantic roles) in such a way that undergraduate students and second language learners can understand these concepts and apply them to their own language acquisition. While Spanish is used as the primary example the theory can be applied to many other languages. This book will appeal to teachers and learners of any second language as well as linguists interested in second language acquisition in second language teaching and in argument structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367688295

The Fundamentals of C/C++ Game ProgrammingUsing Target-based Development on SBC's This book is aimed at giving novice coders an understanding of the methods and techniques used in professional games development. Designed to help develop and strengthen problem solving and basic C/C++ skills it also will help to develop familiarity targeting and using fixed/restricted hardware which are key skills in console development. It allows the reader to increase their confidence as game programmers by walking them through increasingly involved game concepts while maintaining the understanding that despite the increased complexity the core methods remain consistent with the advancement of the technology; the technology only enhances the gaming experience. It also demonstrates underlying principles of game coding in practical step by step ways to increase exposure and confidence in game coding concepts. Key Features: Increases the confidence of new coders by demonstrating how to get things done. Introduces evolving projects to reinforce concepts both directly and indirectly that the reader will use to produce and then enhance the project. Provides tutorials on Graphics API’s that can be easily understood by a novice. Demystifies hardware used to gain new effects without blinding the user to the technical wizardry going on under the system. Gives a sense of achievement to the reader and pushes them toward improvement. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781498788748

The Fundamentals of Creative Photography The Fundamentals of Creative Photography offers a comprehensive introduction to the world of applied creative photography. It is concerned with photography in a professional context – images that are to be used in the fulfilment of a brief rather than those created solely for self-expression. Creativity is important but must be focused on meeting the client’s needs.The book explores the principles that underpin the discipline guiding the reader though the practical considerations involved in executing the perfect shot. It includes guidance on acquiring and developing new skills the practice of self-promotion and self-administration and a discussion of the image workflow. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003103943

The Fundamentals of Developing Operational Solutions for the Government The Fundamentals of Developing Operational Solutions for the Government guides professionals on how to use operations research to solve problems and capture opportunities for government customers. The governments of modern democratic nations manage large complex societal operations to offer national defense social services infrastructure sustainment law enforcement monetary control and other benefits for their citizens. The United States government alone spends over $1 trillion per year on these discretionary activities. Within all the spending deliveries and oversight some operational needs require solutions to improve processes architectures technologies and human factors. Without such effective and comprehensive solutions the most eloquent proposal for government work could end in defeat and the most well-funded government programs could yield operational disruptions and performance failures. There are many books on how to write winning proposals to the government but this book places winning in the context of deeply understanding government operations and innovatively solving government problems. There are also some books on convincing the government to adopt new transformational processes but this book seeks to first try to fix current government processes before demanding risky transformation. Finally there are massive tomes dedicated to the theories and mathematical models of operations research but this book is devoted to making operations research simple enough for professionals to apply throughout the course of developing proposals and delivering products and services. Presenting the methods and techniques for quickly developing solutions is thus the central focus. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138039223

The Fundamentals of Digital Photography The Fundamentals of Digital Photography explores the guiding principles of great photography through efficient and effective technique. Easy-to-follow instructions teach you how to work with a digital workflow and develop a solid understanding of materials and processes. You will also find creative inspiration through the work of some of the world’s great historical photographers and discover how the history of photography can feed into your own work. Themed projects featuring stunning images from contemporary international practitioners will help you focus your ideas to produce truly original photographs.The assignments at the end of each chapter help you to create a body of work that will expand your photographic portfolio. By shooting these carefully devised assignments you will become a confident software user and develop the all-important visual and conceptual skills essential to successful photography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9782940496068

The Fundamentals of Event Design The Fundamentals of Event Design aims to rethink current approaches to event design and production. The textbook explores the relationship between event design and multiple visitor experiences as well as interactivity motivation sensory stimuli and co-creative participation. Structured around the key phases of event design the book covers all the critical dimensions of event concepting atmospherics the application of interactive technologies project management team leadership creative marketing and sustainable production. The concepts of authenticity creativity co-creation imagineering and storytelling are discussed throughout and practical step-by-step guidance is provided on how to create and deliver unique and memorable events. The chapters include industry voices offering real-life insight from leading international event practitioners and individual and/or team assignments to stimulate learners’ creativity visualisation and problem solving. This is the first textbook in event design that integrates areas of anthropology social psychology management marketing graphic design and interactivity. Focusing on bringing theory into practice this is essential reading for all Events Management students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350927

The Fundamentals of ManagementBusiness Management in Transport 1 This book first published in 1963 examines the various aspects roles and necessary skills of management in the transport industry. It looks at both the internal and external relations of the management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793131

The Fundamentals of Psychoanalytic Technique This book presents the theories and observations of each major contributor to the discussion of psychoanalytic technique and reveals the particular advantages and disadvantages which fall to the various theoretical positions and orientations adopted by each contributor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327958

The Fundamentals of Quality Assurance in the Textile Industry The role of quality assurance is to ensure that once a specification has been agreed every product and every production run meets that standard. The Fundamentals of Quality Assurance in the Textile Industry describes how quality professionals in the apparel industry coordinating with overseas factories can ensure excellence. The author explains what tools are required and how to manage products from style conception to finished production and the methods used to track and evaluate samples and production at each stage of the critical path. This book reinforces the concept that quality assurance must become an integral part of the business and details crucial procedures that have been adopted internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498777889

The Fundamentals of Radiation Thermometers Authored by two highly respected experts in this specialist area The Fundamentals of Radiation Thermometers is an essential resource for anyone intending to measure the temperature of an object using the radiated energy from that object. This readable user-friendly book gives important background knowledge for anyone working in the field of non-contact thermometry.The book begins with an accessible account of how temperature scales are set up and defined and explores the historic development of temperature scales and Planck’s radiation law. Through explaining the reliability of both emissivity values and extrapolation to different wavelengths and temperatures the book provides a foundation for understanding when a valid measurement with realistic uncertainties has been made or if an inappropriate emissivity value has been used with consequent unknown errors. The book also presents the hardware of radiation thermometers allowing the reader to specify an appropriate design for a particular measurement problem. It explores multi-wavelength radiation thermometry and its associated pitfalls and a final chapter suggests strategies to minimise the uncertainties from unreliable emissivity data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367889739

The Fundamentals of TeachingA Five-Step Model to Put the Research Evidence into Practice Teachers are bombarded with advice about how to teach. The Fundamentals of Teaching cuts through the confusion by synthesising the key findings from education research and neuroscience to give an authoritative guide. It reveals how learning happens which methods work best and how to improve any students’ learning. Using a tried-and-tested Five-Step model for applying the methods effectively in the classroom Mike Bell shows how you can improve learning and eliminate time-consuming low-effect practices that increase stress and workload. He includes case studies from teachers working across different subjects and age groups which model practical strategies for: Prior Knowledge Presenting new material Setting challenging tasks Feedback and improvement Repetition and consolidation. This powerful resource is highly recommended for all teachers school leaders and trainee teachers who want to benefit from the most effective methods in their classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358655

The Funding of Political PartiesWhere Now? This book explores the problems associated with regulating the funding of political parties and election campaigns in a timely assessment of a topic of great political controversy. From interest in Obama's capacity to raise vast sums of money to scandals that have rocked UK and Australian governments party funding is a global issue reflected in this text with case studies from Australia Canada New Zealand United Kingdom and the United States. Taking an interdisciplinary approach with leading scholars from politics geography and law this text addresses key themes: contributions spending controls the role of broadcasters and special interests and the role of the state in funding political parties. With regulatory measures apparently unable to change the behaviour of parties why have existing laws failed to satisfy the demands for reform and what kind of laws are necessary to change the way political parties behave? The Funding of Political Parties: Where Now? brings fresh comparative material to inform this topical and intractable debate and assesses the wider implications of continuing problems in political funding. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science political theory policy and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376946

The Funeral KitMortuary Practices in the Archaeological Record Studies of mortuary archaeology tend to focus on difference—how the researcher can identify age gender status and ethnicity from the contents of a burial. Jill L. Baker’s innovative approach begins from the opposite point: how can you recognize the commonalities of a culture from the “funeral kit” that occurs in all burials irrespective of status differences? And what do those commonalities have to say about the world view and religious beliefs of that culture? Baker begins with the Middle and Late Bronze Age tombs in the southern Levant then expands her scope in ever widening circles to create a general model of the funeral kit of use to archaeologists in a wide variety of cultures and settings. The volume will be of equal value to specialists in Near Eastern archaeology and those who study mortuary remains in ancient cultures worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598746723

The Funeral of a GiraffeSeven Stories A collection of short stories by scriptwriter-poet turned fiction writer Taeko Tomioka. Taeko deconstructs the discourse of the nuclear family and heterosexuality in gendered Japanese culture. Her stories focus on ordinary people unfettered by introspection or a search for life's ultimate meaning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699738

The Fungal CommunityIts Organization and Role in the Ecosystem Fourth Edition "…a number of chapters provide excellent summaries of the modern methods available for studying fungal ecology along with those more traditional methods that are still extremely valuable…overall it is a hugely valuable compendium of fungal ecology research. It is a must for the library shelf." -Lynne Boddy Cardiff University UK Mycological Research 2006"These 44 chapters are an excellent starting point for anyone interested in fungal communities in the broadest sense of the term. It is a book for dipping into…may be the last comprehensive treatment of fungal communities before the molecular revolution."-Meriel Jones University of Liverpool UK Microbiology Today "… the scope of the work is tremendous. … Excellent chapters providing overviews of methods … provide a snap shot of the current approaches used to understand fungal communities at several levels of organization. This book should probably be on the shelf of every student of mycology and many ecologists too. For all students this book should be a valuable resource and source of inspiration." -Daniel Henk Imperial College Faculty of Medicine London in Inoculum Vol. 59 No. 3 May 2008 "Thorough taxonomic and subject indices further aid the reader in navigating through multiple authors’ treatments of subjects of interest." - Anthony Amend Department of Botany University of Hawaii at Manoa in Economic Botany V. 61   In all subjects in science new findings and the use of new technologies allow us to develop an ever-greater understanding of our world. Expanded and updated coverage in the fourth edition includes: Adds new sections on Integrating Genomics and Metagenomics into Community Analysis Recent Advances in Fungal Endophyte Research Fungi in the Built Environment and Fungal Signaling and Communication Includes a broader treatment of fungal communities in natural ecosystems with in-depth coverage of fungal adaptations to stress and conservation Expands coverage of the influence of climate change on fungi and the role of fungi in organically polluted ecosystems Includes contributions from scientists from 20 nations to illustrate a true global approach for bridging gaps between ecological concepts and mycology Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498706650

The Furthest GoalEngelbert Kaempfers Encounter with Tokugawa Japan This important study brings together some of the best current research on Kaempfer (author of the History of Japan also published by Curzon) for the first time and includes a close analysis of 6 key topics from the writing of the History to an interpretation of the interpreter himself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974852

The Future 500Creating Tomorrow's Organisations Today The Future 500 first published in 1987 shows how business leaders can immediately begin to apply the lessons for aspiring enterprises in eight crucial spheres: the global marketplace private-public sector relationships collaboration v. competition creative capital investment strategies ethics and social responsibility new organisational forms integrated corporate subcultures and the fulfilment of needs and desires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480063

The Future Agenda for Internationalization in Higher EducationNext Generation Insights into Research Policy and Practice The internationalization of higher education is a world-wide phenomenon subject to multiple interpretations at national institutional and individual levels. Still much of the mainstream literature on this topic is concentrated on a small number of countries and a narrow range of key topics. To address this gap The Future Agenda for Internationalization in Higher Education offers a broader set of perspectives from outside the dominant English-speaking and Western European paradigms while simultaneously focusing on dimensions of internationalization that are known to be under-researched. Additionally the editors give primacy to next generation perspectives not only to amplify our current understanding of key issues around the world but also to shine a light on possible future agendas for this important aspect of contemporary higher education. The notions of new modes new topics and new contexts frame the analysis providing new pathways for exploring and understanding distinct aspects of this crucially important phenomenon in higher education around the world. Key topics covered include: the current state of research and analysis on the internationalization of higher education aspects of internationalization and international activities which have not previously been explored or have limited current exposure how research into internationalization is conducted showcasing innovative methodological practices a synthesis of common themes and differences in relation to the future agenda of topics modes and contexts for internationalization an identification of key areas for future research A thoughtful guide for considering the many possible directions ahead for internationalization in higher education The Future Agenda for Internationalization in Higher Education is essential reading for academic researchers and graduate students as well as international education practitioners and leaders keen to make sense of evolving trends in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289796

The Future Air Navigation System (FANS)Communications Navigation Surveillance – Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM) First published in 1997 this volume responds to the increase in air traffic as there has been a great deal of work by the nations of the world under the auspices of ICAO toward developing the concept for a future air navigation infrastructure to serve worldwide civil aviation efficiency. Even though the concept is well described and implementation is beginning only technical manuals are available to advance the systems concept. This book describes the global vision for the Future Air Navigation System (FANS) and is the first text of its kind dedicated solely to Communications Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management and the CNS/ATM systems concept. In addition to the technical issues associated with CNS/ATM the book also examines institutional economic labour and Human Factors issues. It is designed as a text usable in the classroom environment in universities and aviation technical schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350908

The Future Air Navigation System (FANS)Communications Navigation Surveillance – Air Traffic Management (CNS/ATM) In view of the increase in air traffic there has been a great deal of work by the nations of the world under the auspices of ICAO toward developing the concept for a future air navigation infrastructure to serve worldwide civil aviation efficiency. Even though the concept is well described and implementation is beginning only technical manuals are available to advance the systems concept. This book describes the global vision for the Future Air Navigation System (FANS) and is the first text of its kind dedicated solely to Communications Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management and the CNS/ATM systems concept. In addition to the technical issues associated with CNS/ATM the book also examines institutional economic labour and Human Factors issues. It is designed as a text usable in the classroom environment in universities and aviation technical schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273856

The Future Control of FoodA Guide to International Negotiations and Rules on Intellectual Property Biodiversity and Food Security This book is the first wide-ranging guide to the key issues of intellectual property and ownership genetics biodiversity and food security. Proceeding from an introduction and overview of the issues comprehensive chapters cover negotiations and instruments in the World Trade Organization Convention on Biological Diversity UN Food and Agriculture Organization World Intellectual Property Organization the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants and various other international bodies. The final part discusses the responses of civil society groups to the changing global rules how these changes affect the direction of research and development the nature of global negotiation processes and various alternative futures. Published with IDRC and QIAP. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773027

The Future FactorForces Transforming Human Destiny The Future Factor offers an inspiring optimistic view of the human future. Sociologist Michael G. Zey shows how breathtaking innovations in fields such as biotechnology computing robotics medicine energy development and space technology are catapulting global society into a new era of abundance and prosperity.As the third millennium begins technological breakthroughs provide unprecedented opportunities for growth profitability and organizational and personal reinvention. However to stay ahead of the curve and anticipate future developments before competitors and peers do leaders companies and individuals must be equipped with the capacity to make informed decisions.In The Future Factor Zey provides the sophisticated cutting-edge knowledge needed to achieve competitive advantage that individuals require to make career and life choices. Zey paints a big picture of new forces--biogenesis cybergenesis species coalescence and dominionization--that are subtly impacting society and the global economy and changing forever the way we live. Among the subjects explored in this wide-ranging book are: the role cybergenisis will play in making humans healthier; the universal communication network based on the Internet and virtual reality; biogenesis gene therapy and decoding the human genome; "next generation" robots smart machines and their impact on economic growth; the colonization of space and the advent of "space tourism"; fusion-based energy and its effect on the environment and global economy; global transportation and a worldwide superhighway; and biotechnological breakthroughs in agriculture and food production. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535787

The Future for Renewable Energy 2Prospects and Directions The ability of renewable energy sources to supply global energy needs - if not completely then to a significant degree - has been amply demonstrated. What needs to happen now in order to make large-scale implementation possible? Leading researchers and specialists in the various fields of renewable energy have once again been commissioned by EUREC Agency (the European Union Renewable Energy Centres Agency) to completely re-assess the position of renewable energy technologies in the context of global energy supply and to recommend a development path for each technology branch based on this analysis. The Future for Renewable Energy 2 presents the results of this extensive research incorporating the findings of specialists from over 40 renewable energy research institutes which represent in total over 1000 scientists. The Future for Renewable Energy 2 examines each of the major renewable energy technologies. It provides a qualitative evaluation of their achievements to date proposes for each sector detailed realistic goals for a strong and coherent research development and demonstration (RD&D) policy and maps out a path to a stronger market and more widespread deployment of renewable energy sources. Individual chapters cover biomass photovoltaics small hydro solar buildings solar thermal power stations wind energy and solar process heat as well as other renewables including ocean energy and solar chemistry. Further chapters discuss the integration of these various technologies and their uptake by developing countries. Essential reading for energy policy makers and planners and for all those involved in renewables whether as researchers manufacturers utilities or practitioners The Future for Renewable Energy 2 will be regarded as a critical and authoritative source for strategic planning of renewable energy development worldwide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074436

The Future is BlackAfropessimism Fugitivity and Radical Hope in Education The Future is Black presents Afropessimism as an opportunity to think in provocative and disruptive ways about race racial equality multiculturalism and the pursuit of educational justice. The vision is not a coherent delimited conversation but a series of experiences with Afropessimism as a radical analytic situated within critical Black studies. Activists educators caregivers kin and all those who love Black children are invited to make sense of the contemporary Black condition including a theorization of Black suffering Black fugitivity and Black futurity. These three concepts provide the foundation for the book's inquiry and contribute to the examination of Black educational opportunity experience and outcomes. The book not only explores how schooling becomes complicit in and serves as a site of Black material and psychic suffering but also examines the possibilities of education as a site of fugitivity of hope of escape and as a space within which to imagine an emancipation yet to be realized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358206

The Future MBA100 Ideas for Making Sustainability the Business of Business Education The Future MBA brings together 100 ideas on how to rethink management education in order to embed sustainability. This book acts as a creative toolkit for individuals working in management education on how to design new and innovative products services and experiences for the business school community with a focus on sustainability. What if we took a moment to stand back and look at the bigger picture? What would the business school of the future look like? Rather than a roadmap the 100 ideas presented in this book are meant to be a source of inspiration in responding to these questions. Some ideas could be put into practice tomorrow some would require a complete reassessment of the way we view business education and others are meant to encourage more ideas… and more action to turn management education into a key player in moving the sustainability agenda forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783535651

The Future of AfricaA New Order in Sight This book provides a review of recent development in Africa. It reviews NEPAD and the AU and suggests what must be done for African countries to reverse their growth and security trajectories by asking if any African country will establish the prerequisites for sustained high-level growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432345

The Future Of Agriculture In The Soviet Union And Eastern EuropeThe 19761980 Fiveyear Plans In the 1970s Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union have changed from being net grain exporters to major grain importers. Clearly unfavorable weather has played a key role in this dramatic reversal. However as several of the authors of this book argue bad policies have played a key role. In the authors’ analyses of the new five-year plans a serious question is raised as to whether the nations involved can meet their ambitious goals. Indeed a strong case is made that the U.S.S.R. will not only continue to be an importer of grains but that it will increase such imports over the years. Although the CMEA nations have made increases in food output in the last two decades a point of diminishing returns seems to have been reached. Future demand for food imports may have an enormous impact on international affairs. Even if the nations involved were to collectively meet their ambitious production plans which the authors doubt there is no possibility that the area will be able to make any significant contribution to mounting world food demand in the foreseeable future. This fact alone is of great significance in a world facing a mounting food crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292317

The Future of AidGlobal Public Investment International cooperation has never been more needed but the current system of “aid” is outdated and ineffective. The Future of Aid calls for a wholesale restructuring of the aid project a totally new approach fit for the challenges of the 21st century: Global Public Investment. Across the world billions of people are struggling to get by in unequal and unsustainable societies and international public finance which should be part of the answer is woefully deficient. Engagingly written by a well-known expert in the field The Future of Aid calls for a series of paradigm shifts. From a narrow focus on poverty to a broader attack on inequality and sustainability. From seeing international public money as a temporary last resort to valuing it as a permanent force for good. From North-South transfers to a collective effort with all paying in and all benefitting. From outdated post-colonial institutions to representative decision-making. From the othering and patronising language of “foreign aid” to the empowering concept of Global Public Investment. Ten years ago in The Trouble with Aid Jonathan Glennie highlighted the dangers of aid dependency and the importance of looking beyond aid. Now he calls for a revolution in the way that we think about the role of public money to back up our ambitious global objectives. In the wake of the COVID-19 crisis it is time for a new era of internationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404970

The Future of AlaskaEconomic Consequences of Statehood This book is both a discussion of key decisions Alaskans must make in coming years and a case study of problems of public finance and policy that accompany shifts in power. Originally published in 1962 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064550

The Future of American Banking The future of American banking is in doubt and the industry and the federal insurance fund that helps support it are in turmoil. The ingredients of the turmoil have been simmering in public view since at least the early 1980s when commercial bank loans to lesser developed countries (LDCs) began to default. The difficulties began to boil at the end of the decade when the prospect first arose that the banks' deposit insurer the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) that is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) might require dollars to resolve bank failure as occurred in the savings and loan debacle. This book frames the major economic and policy issues raised by the banking crisis whose resolution largely determines the future of American banking. It focuses on the current reported condition of the banking industry concentrating on large banks in particular. A longer-run economic prognosis for the banking industry is presented and the implications of future bank failures for the financial services sector and federal regulatory policy are discussed. Most importantly the book contains suggestions for changes in the nation's deposit-insurance system and accompanying banking laws. These changes would reduce the federal government's deposit insurance liability and would provide banks with potentially profitable opportunities. The study includes a wealth of data on the financial condition of American banks and the system as a whole some of it not easily obtainable from any other source. The authors are internationally recognized as knowledgeable experts on the state of the American banking system and the options and prospects for US banking reform. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487014

The Future of Asian Trade and GrowthEconomic Development with the Emergence of China This book presents a comprehensive analysis of current trends of trade and economic growth in Asia assessing how they are likely to develop in the future. It examines the evolving patterns of Asian economic development with the emergence of China including since China’s accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2001. It is written by experts specialising in economic growth and regional and global trade/investment issues alongside country specialists who have examined the development path of Asian economies. It discusses the significance of a export-oriented growth strategy on the Asian region and the likely patterns of intra-regional specialisation given China’s rise. The book examines the degree to which the remarkable growth of China is likely to affect other Asian countries in terms of global market share and growth prospects. The book explores how the rise of intra-industry trade is affecting patterns of specialisation in the region and appraises the role of multinational corporations and foreign direct investment. Informed by the latest empirical economic thinking this book is a rigorous examination of the influence of an emerging economic superpower and the future for economic growth in Asia. Readers interested in the implications of the rise of China the effect on the economic development path of the most successful developing nations of our time and the lessons to be heeded from China’s integration with the global economy will find this a thorough yet accessible account of the influence of an emerging economic superpower. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974869

The Future of AssessmentShaping Teaching and Learning @text:This volume stems from the 2003 Educational Testing Service Invitational Conference that convened leading scholars and practitioners from education psychology economics statistics and public policy to discuss the important topic of measurement an Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763615

The Future of Auditing The Future of Auditing provides a concise overview of the function of auditing and the future challenges it faces underpinned with suggestions for future research. It evaluates the key challenges facing the profession such as quality competition and governance as well as highlighting the under-explored areas of ethics fraud and judgement. The emphasis throughout is on the value of audit and the importance of auditing research. Providing an original assessment of global versus national auditing evidence-based auditing standards and the structure of professional firms David Hay critically examines the value of auditing from different standpoints. He critically reviews current assumptions about the value of audits of financial statements and explores research opportunities and priorities to improve understanding of the value of auditing and its future role and function. This authoritative but accessible guide to the future of auditing and the challenges it faces will be useful not only to auditing researchers but also to policy makers standard setters financial journalists and auditing professionals seeking an accessible overview of current and future issues in auditing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477087

The Future of Biological DisarmamentStrengthening the Treaty Ban on Weapons This book examines the politics of biological disarmament focusing on the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) as a treaty regime and the cornerstone of biological disarmament efforts. Biological weapons have long been banned but the ban needs strengthening. The 1972 Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) is the cornerstone of this disarmament regime. After years of deadlock and disappointment its Sixth Review Conference in 2006 generated new hope that biological disarmament could be reinforced from within. This book studies the intricate diplomacy of the Sixth Review Conference as a key moment in the recovery of self-confidence by the treaty parties. It makes detailed proposals for developing an accountability framework and stronger institutions so that the treaty regime can work better. It examines alternative futures for the BWC and the trajectories to be avoided or encouraged in the short medium and longer terms as its regime evolves. Controversially by comparing treaty constraints on biological chemical and nuclear weapons it restores the BWC firmly to the realm of disarmament rather than arms control and rescues it from misleading identifications with counterproliferation and counterterrorism models. This book will appeal to policy-makers diplomats and students of biological weapons weapons of mass destruction international security and IR in general. Nicholas A. Sims is Reader in International Relations at the London School of Economics. He is author of four books on aspects of disarmament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881907

The Future Of Brazil This book analyzes Brazil's foreign relations politics domestic economy international economic relations and relations with multinational corporations. It identifies the balance-of-payments crisis in the late 1970s as the key to Brazil's economic and political future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292324

The Future of BroadcastingA Report Presented to the Social Morality Council October 1973 At the time when this book was originally published broadcasting in Britain had become a huge industry undergoing major changes. There were questions over the release of a new television channel and commercial radio. This Report was commissioned to aid the citizen at the receiving end of the new technologies who could feel very remote from the plans and decisions. It represents a wide range of views and interests to examine the important questions which were arising from broadcasting from the point of view of the public benefit. It sets out clearly and fully the background and the arguments in broadcasting debate. The report made many interesting and far-reaching recommendations and looking back this reveals a lot about the inner processes of the broadcasting organisations of the time. This is a fascinating glimpse of past questions and solutions in which parellels can be drawn with the present time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989337

The Future of Capitalism After the Financial CrisisThe Varieties of Capitalism Debate in the Age of Austerity The Future of Capitalism After the Financial Crisis: The Varieties of Capitalism Debate in the Age of Austerity contains thirteen world leading political economists writing from within eight different countries who critically analyze the current crisis tendencies of capitalism both globally and in particular countries. Given the likelihood of an increasingly crisis prone future for capitalism it is important not only to rethink capitalism in its current manifestations or varieties. It is also important to rethink research methods and conceptual frameworks in preparation for understanding an increasingly rocky future in which capitalism itself could go the way of the many species that in the past were endangered only to become extinct. More and more titles of books and articles are suggesting that capitalism or perhaps civilization itself is endangered if we do not make radical changes in the near future. This book breaks with academic path dependency and attempts to open new vistas of political economy and of multidisciplinary analysis that are crucially important if our thought processes are to be effective in a world in jeopardy.   The varieties of capitalism (VoC) debate itself came into being as the Soviet Union unraveled. It drew in scholarship from a cross-section of Marxian and heterodox political economy. The key argument of VoC was that if capitalism was the only global option then those on the Left must get involved in policy discussions on how capitalist economies can be fashioned to become competitive as well as progressive. However the financial crisis has seen policy across the advanced economies veer toward competitiveness coupled with austerity. The lesson for the Left is that alternatives to capitalism must be sought in the here and now. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138226784

The Future of Child Development Lab SchoolsApplied Developmental Science in Action Child development laboratory schools are found on college and university campuses throughout the U.S. Over the last century they have acquired a long rich history. Originally seen as settings for the new field of child study in the early 1900s their functions have evolved over time. These programs often play a central role in supporting teaching research and outreach/engagement activities in the fields of child development and early childhood education. Yet many have had to fight for their existence when economic times have gotten difficult. Many long-running programs have had to close. This book provides a unique perspective on the purpose and function of child development laboratory schools and the potential of large-scale research to examine important world problems. The individual stories presented are real stories that offer reasonable solutions and ideas for maximizing the value of these venerable institutions. Most importantly the authors demonstrate how child development laboratory schools can address the criticisms often lodged regarding their lack of relevancy and focus on real-life problems and solutions. The range of perspectives includes university faculty trying to maximize research that is applied in nature as well as redefining what and where a laboratory is both in the university and in the community. The message is clear that child development laboratory schools are alive and well and continuing to evolve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898660

The Future of ChristianityReflections on Violence and Democracy Religion and Secularization This book offers a mature assessment of themes preoccupying David Martin over some fifty years complementing his book On Secularization. Deploying secularisation as an omnibus word bringing many dimensions into play Martin argues that the boundaries of the concept of secularisation must not be redefined simply to cover aberrant cases as when the focus was more on America as an exception rather than on Europe as an exception to the 'furiously religious' character of the rest of the world. Particular themes of focus include the dialectic of Christianity and secularization the relation of Christianity to multiple enlightenments and modes of modernity the enigmas of East Germany and Eastern Europe and the rise of the transnational religious voluntary association including Pentecostalism as that feeds into vast religious changes in the developing world. Doubts are cast on the idea that religion has ever been privatised and has lately reentered the public realm. The rest of the book deals with the relation of the Christian repertoire to the nexus of religion and politics including democracy and violence and sharply criticises polemical assertions of a special relation of religion to violence and explores the contributions of 'cognitive science' to the debate Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557946

The Future of Cities This collection of readings draws on material from a wide range of sources - from the past and present and from literature and technology - and is concentrated on the areas which seem most relevant to the planning of the future city - what is happening to the city and what we can do about it. The readings have been selected and organised to present the planning of the future city. This book was first published in 1974. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853699

The Future of Classification Classification now has to encompass ’non-physical’ media such as the Internet yet still ensure access to knowledge held in traditional physical forms on library shelves. What does this mean for the future and can classification cope with the virtual library? Written by a group of internationally-known specialists this book reassesses traditional classification principles and the extent to which they provide the right basis for modern information storage and retrieval. First posing the radical question of whether classification is still really necessary the book proceeds by emphasizing the need for systematic knowledge organization with two chapters concentrating on classification in relation to IT and the Internet. Later chapters re-examine how present systems - Dewey Decimal Classification Universal Decimal Classification and Library of Congress Classification - are likely to adapt and provide a wealth of information sources for investigating the subject further. The Future of Classification delves deep into what makes knowledge-seeking successful. Those studying information storage and retrieval and managers wanting to improve retrieval methods on which their service depends should read it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346593

The Future of CoachingVision Leadership and Responsibility in a Transforming World We live in a world that is volatile uncertain complex and ambiguous in which our work and lives are constantly disrupted and changing. But coaches and leaders are still trained to operate within stable models with a uni-focus on performance. Coaches are starting to question the remit of ‘raising performance’ within existing systems many of which are outdated dysfunctional and even toxic. The role of the coach today must evolve to become fit for purpose in challenging times and coaching must re-articulate its values as the essential compass for navigating turbulent waters. In The Future of Coaching Hetty Einzig examines the role of coaching and leadership in the twenty-first century and sets out a compelling vision for its future. Drawing on experience gained over twenty-five years of coaching leaders in the corporate and public sectors in the UK and globally she challenges the tenet of coaching neutrality. Rather than simply following the client agenda she encourages coaches to see themselves as partners in courageous leadership and to work towards building an ethical holistic and networked coaching approach to help create businesses that serve society and our globalised world. The book asks essential questions of coaches working today: how can leaders and coaches become ‘positive deviants’ and transform the rules of the game within cultures where denial and group-think are rife? How can coaches work with the anxious and depressed embracing the dark as well as the light? Are coaches prepared for the rise of Millennials women leaders and those over sixty (the Third Acters)? Einzig challenges the model of the Strong Leader in favour of Respons-able leadership based on authentic strength distributed power and responsive thinking. And she shows how this vision of a transformed workplace is essential for the transformations society must undertake to reclaim a positive future. This thought provoking collection of essays designed to be read in any order is enlightening and inspiring reading for coaches in practice and in training HR and L&D professionals and for leaders everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829336

The Future of Consumer Credit RegulationCreative Approaches to Emerging Problems Effective regulation of consumer credit in modern society is an ever-changing challenge. As new forms of credit emerge in free societies regulation often lags behind. This volume explores contemporary problems related to the regulation of consumer credit in market economies with a focus on credit extended to the most vulnerable and poorest members of the community. Written by experts in the field of consumer credit regulation from Europe North America Australia and South Africa the book examines some of the most important consumer credit issues facing consumers today and proposes innovative ways to protect the consumer interest in those markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260054

The Future of Correctional RehabilitationMoving Beyond the RNR Model and Good Lives Model Debate In the aftermath of Martinson’s 1974 "nothing works" doctrine scholars have made a concerted effort to develop an evidence-based corrections theory and practice to show "what works" to change offenders. Perhaps the most important contribution to this effort was made by a group of Canadian psychologists most notably Donald Andrews James Bonta and Paul Gendreau who developed a treatment paradigm called the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model which became the dominant theory of correctional treatment. This approach was more recently challenged by a perspective developed by Tony Ward Shadd Maruna and others called the Good Lives Model (GLM). Based in part on desistance research and positive psychology this model proposes to rehabilitate offenders by building on the strengths offenders possess. GLM proponents see the RNR model as a deficit model that fixes dynamic risk factors rather than identifying what offenders value most and using these positive factors to pull them out of crime. Through a detailed examination of both models’ theoretical and correctional frameworks The Future of Correctional Rehabilitation: Moving Beyond the RNR Model and Good Lives Model Debate probes the extent to which the models offer incompatible or compatible approaches to offender treatment and suggests how to integrate the RNR and GLM approaches to build a new and hopefully more effective vision for offender treatment. A foreword by renowned criminologist Francis T. Cullen helps put the material into context. This book will be of much interest to scholars and students studying correctional rehabilitation as well as practitioners working with offenders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095984

The Future Of DeterrenceNato Nuclear Forces After Inf The editors would like to express their thanks to a number of colleagues whose insights and comments contributed to the development of the book. Among those who were particularly helpful were Robert Nurick Vic Utgoff Mike Clarke Jorg Baldouf Jean Chabaud John Roper Edwina Moreton Lawrence Freedman Francois Heisbourg and Harley Balzer. We are particularly grateful to General William Y. Smith President of the Institute for Defense Analyses for his intellectual encouragement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292331

The Future of Disaster Management in the U.S.Rethinking Legislation Policy and Finance U.S. congressional debates over the last few years have highlighted a paradox: although research demonstrates that emergencies are most effectively managed at the local level fiscal support and programmatic management in response to disasters has shifted to the federal level. While the growing complexity of catastrophes may overwhelm local capacities and would seem to necessitate more federal engagement can a federal approach be sustainable and can it contribute to local capacity-building? This timely book examines local capacity-building as well as the current legal policy and fiscal framework for disaster management questioning some of the fundamentals of the current system exploring whether accountability and responsibilities are correctly placed offering alternative models and taking stock of the current practices that reflect an effective use of resources in a complex emergency management system. The Future of Disaster Management in the U.S. will be of interest to disaster and emergency managers as well as public servants and policy-makers at all levels tasked with responding to increasingly complex catastrophes of all kinds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498700016

The Future of Doctoral ResearchChallenges and Opportunities This book explores the future of doctoral research and what it means to be involved in all stages of the process providing international insights into what’s changing why it’s changing and how to work best with these changes. It looks at the key issues that have been thrown into sharp relief by crises such as world pandemics. Drawing on work from outstanding authors this book shows the ways in which the doctoral process has altered the supervisor/supervisee model and the challenges that now need to be managed and demonstrates the importance of aligning all the stakeholders systems and processes to ensure a successful future for doctoral education. Bringing together a range of perspectives innovative practices and rigorous research this book tackles topics such as: how doctoral research changes in keeping with the global expansion and transformation of doctoral education programmes the significant influence funding bodies – be they charities governments businesses or non-governmental agencies – can have on doctoral research the extent to which doctoral research penetrates daily life and vice versa how to encourage and embed an ethical approach to research as well as university responses to external challenges. Uniquely international and bringing together the many stakeholders in the research business this book is essential reading for all doctoral supervisors candidates and anyone involved in designing or organising research programmes for early career researchers and doctoral students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858490

The Future of Eco-labellingMaking Environmental Product Information Systems Effective Eco-labelling is one of the key tools used by policy-makers in many parts of the world to encourage more sustainable production and consumption. By providing environmental information on products and services eco-labels address both business users and consumers and range from mandatory approaches such as required product declarations to voluntary approaches such as national eco-labels. Eco-labels can play an important role in environmental policy. They reward and promote environmentally superior goods and services and offer information on quality and performance with respect to issues such as health and energy consumption. Eco-labels fit well into a multi-stakeholder policy framework – as promulgated recently by the EU's integrated product policy (IPP) – since the development of criteria for labels and the acceptance in the market requires the involvement of a wide range of different parties from government and business to consumers and environmental organisations. However many eco-labelling schemes have had troubled histories and questions have been raised about their effectiveness. So are eco-labels an effective tool to foster the development production sale and use of products and to provide consumers with good information about the environmental impacts of those products? Is eco-labelling useful to business as a marketing tool? What factors contribute to the development of successful schemes? More than ten years after its establishment can the EU Flower be considered a success? Are national eco-labels such as the German Blue Angel and the Norwegian White Swan more effective? Should eco-labels be harmonised? Are eco-labels achieving their original aim of fostering sustainable production and consumption? For which product groups are ISO type I eco-labels appropriate and inappropriate? Are other labels such as mandatory ISO type II and ISO type III labels more effective in some cases? Are eco-labels focusing on the main environmental policy targets or just on "low-hanging fruit"? Are eco-labels really linked to other tools of IPP? The Future of Eco-labelling provides answers to all of these questions. Based on a major EU research exercise the book plots a course for policy-makers to address some of the historic problems with eco-labelling to learn what works and what doesn't and to move forward with schemes that can make a real difference to sustainable production and consumption.The book analyses the conditions under which eco-labelling schemes-both mandatory and voluntary-are or can become an efficient and effective tool to achieve given objectives; assesses previous experiences with eco-labels in different European countries and the relationship of these schemes with business strategies IPP and market conditions; defines strategies aimed at linking eco-labels with other IPP measures; explores how eco-labels can be used to encourage sustainable consumption patterns create green markets foster innovation and development of green products and services and implement multi-stakeholder initiatives; and sets out detailed recommendations for the future of eco-labelling.The book will be required reading for policy-makers businesses involved with eco-labelling schemes and researchers interested in the development of sustainable production and consumption and IPP worldwide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351280808

The Future of Economics Originally published under the title The Future of Economic History this book attempts to chart a new course for the intellectual discipline known as economic history and determine its contributions to the study of economics. The authors suggest new and potentially fruitful areas and approaches for research and at the same time analyze the weaknesses in past efforts to chart a course for them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535794

The Future of Educational Psychology Originally published in 1989 this title for the first time in one volume organized and discussed the fundamental advances in theory technology and research methods in educational psychology at the time. The book provides comprehensive integrated reviews and discussions of recent advances of the day in such areas as learning cognition instruction and applications to curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708938

The Future of Electronic Learning First Published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414228

The Future of English in AsiaPerspectives on language and literature This collection is unique in bringing together key thinkers on language and literature to discuss the future of English in Asia. Many of the contributors are themselves responsible for important sub-genres in English linguistics and literary studies and this collection gives them the opportunity to respond to each other directly. The different chapters also respond to different contemporary debates and emerging trends and discourses that are hugely important for the future of English language teaching in schools across Asia. This volume is also ground-breaking in bringing English literary studies and Applied English Linguistics together in the contemporary Asian context. The Future of English in Asia includes studies on the following subject areas: Cultural Translation in World Englishes Multilingual Education English Futures and the function of Literature English Literary Studies in Japan and English and Social Media in Asia. Well into this century it appears that it is still very difficult to know what to expect when it comes to the future of English. The future of English will continue to be determined by complex local contexts. As it has in other parts of the world the future of English in Asia will continue to rely on the proliferation of its transformations as much as its hegemonic status. This volume reflects the widespread acknowledgement that whatever future English has will inevitably be shaped by its fate in Asia. The collection will be a welcome resource for scholars and students of English linguistics English literary studies and topics related to the teaching of English in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133818

The Future of English Teaching WorldwideCelebrating 50 Years From the Dartmouth Conference The seminal Dartmouth Conference (1966) remains a remarkably influential moment in the history of English teaching. Bringing together leading voices in contemporary English education this book celebrates the Conference and its legacy drawing attention to what it has achieved and the questions it has raised. Encompassing a multitude of reflections on the Dartmouth Conference The Future of English Teaching Worldwide provides fresh and revisionist readings of the meeting and its leading figures. Chapters showcase innovative and exciting new insights for English scholars and address both theoretical and practical elements of teaching English in a variety of settings and countries. Covering topics including the place of new media in English curricula the role of the canon poetry and grammar the text is divided into three accessible parts: Historical perspectives Dartmouth today: why it still matters Reflections: but for the future. This powerful collection will be of value to researchers postgraduate students literature scholars practitioners teacher educators trainee and in-service teachers as well as other parties involved in the teaching and study of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495227

The Future Of European Alliance SystemsNATO And The Warsaw Pact Recent events in Afghanistan and Poland as well as the Twenty-Sixth Party Congress have raised questions about the future direction of the Warsaw Treaty Organization. Similarly pressing issues such as the placement of long-range theater nuclear forces burden sharing and threats to the security of Europe from peripheral areas (for instance the Middle East) call attention to the urgent need for a re-examination of priorities and strategies within the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. This book addresses these military considerations as well as the political and social dimensions of European security. The distinguished authors discuss four major subjects--European security perspectives NATO the warsaw Pact and resource allocations for defense--within the framework of comparative alliance approaches. Their detailed descriptions of current problems diversities and discussions within the two alliance systems offer insight into the differing ideas of what constitutes security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292348

The Future of European Foreign Policy The future of European foreign policy is of vital significance to the developing world order. The failure of US policy in Iraq has underscored the need for Europe to play a constructive global role. Nevertheless divisions within Europe over the Iraq war and over the future development of the European Union have raised questions about the potential for an effective European foreign policy—whether organized through EU institutions or via individual member states. This book will consider why Europe should assume global responsibilities how they will be organized institutionally whether they will be adequate to address pressing regional and security concerns and how they will reflect the foreign policy interests of Europe’s major powers. It is the intention of this book to cover both thematic and country-specific issues ranging from Europe’s responsibility as a global actor and EU-NATO relations to the specific influence of Germany France Italy and the United Kingdom. The contributors come from across the European Union and represent a mix of established and rising scholars. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989320

The Future of European Union Environmental Politics and Policy The Future of European Union Environmental Politics and Policy investigates the trajectory of European Union (EU) environmental policy and reflects on how this hugely vital policy area of the EU has evolved over the decades. Gathering together a selection of the leading scholars working on European environmental policy the volume assesses the extent to which change has occurred in important dimensions of EU environmental policy research. These dimensions include the EU’s values and approaches; the provision of leadership; the possibilities of Brexit and the dismantling of policies; policy instruments and climate change; policy implementation and enforcement; and policy evaluation. The contributors situate their research in the context of current developments and conditions including the global economic challenges and the rise of political challenges to both European governance and integration. Each chapter reviews the EU environmental policy over the long term and assesses the implications of current developments for the future health of European environmental policy European integration and the environment itself. The Future of European Union Environmental Politics and Policy will be of great interest to scholars of environmental politics environmental governance and EU policy. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Environmental Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367467654

The Future of Europe's Rural Peripheries Bringing together case studies from Germany Greece Poland Portugal and the UK this book examines the contribution of entrepreneurial ventures and new technology in stimulating economic development in rural locations. It looks at instances of 'good practice' in terms of both public and private initiatives and develops a coherent combination of policy objectives facilitating the long-term economic development of the countryside. Firstly analyzing the key causes and effects of economic restructuring currently affecting Europe's rural areas the book then explores the consequences that European integration and 'globalization' have had and will have in future. It identifies sources of entrepreneurship and examines their distribution between different gender age and other social groupings. The book continues to evaluate the extent to which the existing institutional social and technological environment and infrastructure encourages and facilitates entrepreneurship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397779

The Future of Events & Festivals The growth of events and festivals has been significant over the last decade and a wide range of skills are essential to ensure those events are successful.  This requirement has been instrumental in stimulating the creation of more tertiary education opportunities to develop events management knowledge. As the discipline develops knowledge requires direction in order to understand the changing advances in society. This is the first book to take a futures approach to understanding event management.  A systematic and pattern-based understanding is used to determine the likelihood of future events and trends.  Using blue skies scenarios to  provide a vision of the future of events not only capturing how the events industry is changing but also important issues that will affect events now as well as the future.  Chapters include analysis of sustainability security impacts of social media design at both mega event and community level and review a good range of different types of events from varying geographical regions. A final section captures the contributions of each chapter through the formation of a conceptual map for a future research agenda.  Written by leading academics in the field this ground breaking book will be a valuable reference point for educators researchers and industry professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083028

The Future of Feminist Eighteenth-Century ScholarshipBeyond Recovery There is an unfortunate argument being made that feminist scholarship of eighteenth-century literary studies has fulfilled its potential in academic circles. The Future of Eighteenth-Century Feminist Scholarship: Beyond Recovery shows us otherwise. Each of the essays in this volume reaffirms the feminist principles that form the foundation of this area then builds upon them by acknowledging the inevitable conflicts they or their subjects have faced and the contradictions they or their subjects have lived. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667382

The Future of FootballChallenges for the Twenty-first Century World football has undergone unprecedented change over the past decade. On the field the richest European clubs have retained their pre-eminence but with multinational playing squads backed up by global marketing industries. Club ownership rests increasingly with impersonal shareholders rather than local business figures. Domestic and international football competitions are being transformed by the financial power of the mass media. The world's top players are paid far more than their peers from previous eras. This volume covers a wide range of topical issues which football players fans and administrators will have to confront in the years to come. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039800

The Future of Foreign Investment in Southeast Asia This book explains the dynamics behind southeast Asia's foreign investment activity and looks at the region's options for reviving its reputation as an attractive host for foreign investors. Each chapter focuses on a key element; together they portray southeast Asia's foreign investment profile and prospects. By bringing these key interlocking elements together under a single cover the book aims to provide a more profound understanding of the challenges southeast Asian countries face in their on-going attempts both to attract new foreign investment inflows and to continue hosting substantial existing foreign-invested assets. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203165560

The Future of Gay Rights in America Sandra Day O'Connor has called the gay rights movement "the first important civil rights struggle of the twenty-first century." Recent court decisions to overturn sodomy laws and to recognize gay marriage have emboldened activists but have also resulted in a tremendous backlash not the least of which has been a call for a constitutional amendment defining marriage as only between members of the opposite sex. Through its historical and legal contextualization of these decisions The Future of Gay Rights in America is essential for understanding an epochal moment in the history of gay rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203956182

The Future of Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography) The chapters in this book address fundamental questions of the nature and purpose of geography scrutinising its contents philosophy and methodology. Aimed at undergraduates its purpose is to broaden the debate about what geography had become during the 1980s and what shape it might take in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997851

The Future of Global BusinessA Reader In the fast-paced world of global business success is marked by the ability to stay on top of currents events to recognize new trends and to react quickly to change. This book offers contributions by global marketing authorities to help you understand this rapidly changing international environment and respond to opportunities and perils.  Editors Michael R. Czinkota and Ilkka A. Ronkainen use their years of experience in policy business and academia to provide these readings noted for their currency relevancy and scholarly depth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800938

The Future of Global CurrencyThe Euro Versus the Dollar Can the euro challenge the supremacy of the U.S. dollar as a global currency? From the time Europe’s joint money was born many have predicted that it would soon achieve parity with the dollar or possibly even surpass it. In reality however the euro has remained firmly planted in the dollar’s shadow. The essays collected in this volume explain why. Because of America’s external deficits and looming foreign debt the dollar can never be as dominant as it once was. But Europe’s money is unable to mount an effective challenge. The euro suffers from a number of critical structural deficiencies including an anti-growth bias that is built into the institutions of the monetary union and an ambiguous governance structure that sows doubts among prospective users. As recent events have demonstrated members of the euro zone remain vulnerable to financial crisis. Moreover lacking a single voice the bloc continues to punch below its weight in monetary diplomacy. The world seems headed toward a leaderless monetary order with several currencies in contention but none clearly dominant. This collection distils the views of one of the world’s leading scholars in global currency and will be of considerable interest to students and scholars of international finance and international political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833803

The Future of GlobalizationExplorations in Light of Recent Turbulence Erudite and topical this well balanced treatment with essays from world renowned contributors including the former President of Ireland – Mary Robinson Jagdish Bhagwati and Nobel prize winner Joseph Stiglitz considers the forces that propel globalization and those that resist it. Local and regional experiences from Bangladesh China India Latin America and the Middle East are analyzed along with some of globalization’s most potent risks. Giving voice to sophisticated and illustrative reasoning The Future of Globalization offers useful insights into the extraordinary human achievement brought about by increasing international economic integration interdependence and interconnectedness and shows how this has been a powerful force for the progress of humankind. The contributors take stock of the debate on globalization and explore ways to make globalization more beneficial for individuals communities and countries as well as ways to reduce its insufficiencies and mitigate the risks it faces. This book will benefit all students of economics political science and international relations among others and is useful to courses that focus on globalization and its impacts.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203946527

The Future of Health Economics The pharmaceutical industry faces a well-documented perfect storm: on the one hand the patent cliff; the lack of new blockbusters and on the other economic pressure on pricing from markets with growing expectations and shrinking budgets. In the face of such pressure traditional health economics models no longer seem appropriate and yet what do we have to replace them? The growing focus on 'value' and 'cost effectiveness' are evidence of new emerging thinking although even here with the shift from medicine as cure to medicine as palliative as a treatment for chronic illness and with the growing emphasis on preventative approaches the landscape is complex and challenging. The Future of Health Economics offers a window into some of the most influential emerging issues in pharmacoeconomics; issues such as risk-sharing and alternative pricing models or the potential impact of radical new approaches such as personalized medicine; as well as exploring the changing role of government and regulators. Ulf Staginnus and Olivier Ethgen themselves two of the most well-regarded practitioners in this field have brought together some leading-edge thinkers from industry and academia around the world to provide the industry policy-makers regulators health practitioners and academics with the raw material for their future scenarios. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409445432

The Future of Helium as a Natural Resource The book reveals the changing dynamics of the helium industry on both the supply-side and the demand-side. The helium industry has a long-term future and this important gas will have a role to play for many decades to come. Major new users of helium are expected to enter the market especially in nuclear energy (both fission and fusion). Prices and volumes supplied and expected to rise and this will prompt greater efforts towards the development of new helium sources and helium conservation and recycling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774865

The Future of Heritage as Climates ChangeLoss Adaptation and Creativity Climate change is a critical issue for heritage studies. Sites objects and ways of life all are coming under threat requiring alternative management or requiring specific climate change adaptation. Heritage is key to interpreting the societal significance of climate change; notions (and images) of the past are crucial to our understanding of the present and are used to prompt actions that help society define and achieve a specific and desired future. Relatively little attention has been paid to the critical intersections between heritage and climate change. The Future of Heritage as Climates Change frames the intellectual context within which heritage and climate change can be examined presenting cases and sub-fields in which the heritage-climate change nexus is being examined and provides synthetic analyses through five overarching themes: The heritage of change among coastal communities: liminality and the politics of engagement Dwelling materials: processes and possibilities; Environmental heritage: meanings of the past – prospects for the future; Blurring the boundaries of nature and culture: the politics of anticipation; Climate change and heritage practice: adaptation and resilience. The Future of Heritage as Climates Change provides scholars managers policy makers and students with a much needed examination of heritage and climate change to help make critical decisions in the next several decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781849

The Future of Higher Education Higher education is more important than ever for individual success and for national economic growth. And yet higher education in the United States is in crisis: public funding has been in free fall; tuition has skyrocketed making colleges and universities less accessible; basic structures such as tenure are under assault. The Future of Higher Education analyzes the crisis in higher education describing how a dominant neo-liberal political ideology has significantly changed the U.S. system of higher education. The book examines the contemporary landscape of higher education institutions and asks and answers these questions: Who is able to attend college? Who pays for our system of higher education? Who works at and who governs colleges and universities? The book concludes with a plan for radically revitalizing higher education in the United States. The goal of this new unique Series is to offer readable teachable "thinking frames" on today’s social problems and social issues by leading scholars all in short 60 page or shorter formats and available for view on http://routledge.customgateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html For instructors teaching a wide range of courses in the social sciences the Routledge Social Issues Collection now offers the best of both worlds: originally written short texts that provide "overviews" to important social issues as well as teachable excerpts from larger works previously published by Routledge and other presses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168923

The Future of Hindu�Christian StudiesA Theological Inquiry The field of Hindu-Christian studies revives theology as a particularly useful interreligious discipline. Though a sub-division of the broader Hindu-Christian dialogue it is also a distinct field of study proper to a smaller group of religious intellectuals. At its best it envisions a two-sided mutual conversation grounded in scholars’ knowledge of their own tradition and of the other. Based on the Westcott-Teape Lectures given in India and at the University of Cambridge this book explores the possibilities and problems attendant upon the field of Hindu-Christian Studies the reasons for occasional flourishing and decline in such studies and the fragile conditions under which the field can flourish in the 21st century. The chapters examine key instances of Christian–Hindu learning highlighting the Jesuit engagement with Hinduism the modern Hindu reception of Western thought and certain advances in the study of religion that enhance intellectual cooperation. This book is a significant contribution to a sophisticated understanding of Christianity and Hinduism in relation. It presents a robust defense of comparative theology and of Hindu-Christian Studies as a necessarily theological discipline. It will be of wide interest in the fields of Religious Studies Theology Christianity and Hindu Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889753

The Future of Human Service Organizational & Management ResearchNavigating Complex Frontiers This book provides panoramic overviews of critical human service organizational and management practice challenges as well as new and needed research frontiers.  The Future of Human Service Organizational & Management Research: Navigating Complex Frontiers invites researchers educators and practitioners to explore: the intersection of the complex environment of public and private human service organizations; and the rise and uncertain effects of new developments in social work public policy and public management and other helping professions. The contributors identify how future generations of macro practitioners and scholar-researchers can: Improve service delivery and program effectiveness; Implement evidence-based practices and evidence-informed practices; Promote leadership and social innovation; Build linkages across micro meso and macro levels of practice; Train organizational leaders and educate practitioners; and Advocate for more socially just visions of social welfare and society. This edited collection argues that human service organizational and management practice and research are needed to support new discoveries in social welfare social work and related professions. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Human Service Organizations: Management Leadership & Governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495329

The Future of Industrial Man The Future of Industrial Man is the only book by Peter Drucker in which he systematically develops a basic social theory. He presents the requirements for any society to be functioning and legitimate and then applies these general concepts to the special case of the industrial society. In his new introduction Drucker explains that his reference to mercantilism in The Future of Industrial Man can today be called neoconservatism which he asserts denies rather than affirms the reality of industrial and postindustrial society.Drucker outlines the major shifts of previous centuries. He describes the move from an agrarian to an industrial economy illustrates the structure and dynamics of this new industrial order and warns of the abuses inherent in the system if attempts are made to maintain it under anachronistic social conventions. He emphasizes the fact that the new industrial order must operate under a "legitimate" system of po-litical power supported by social authority. He discusses the particular roles of the owners the workers the managers the corporation itself as he pinpoints the problem that he considers the most central and the most critical: how to maintain the continuing freedom of the individual in an increasingly intricate bureaucratized world.Following the initial publication of this work Jacques Barzun wrote in The New Republic "Here is a book which is so perfectly planned and so transparently written as to read with almost indecent ease. . . . Each page is the fruit of much learning and long reflection. It should accordingly by studied pondered over ana-lyzed word by word." According to W. H. Chamberlain of The Atlantic Monthly "[Drucker] possesses a fund of historical and economic knowledge." The Future of Industrial Man is a landmark study by a noted analyst of the modern corporation. It is of continuing importance to economists industrial studies scholars and profes-sionals in business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535800

The Future of Innovation Three unassailable facts will strike you as soon as you start to read The Future of Innovation: � One: innovation is the new mantra; whether you're involved in teaching art and design new product development for a blue chip consumer brand or responsible for providing public services to citizens; � Two: understanding innovation requires multiple perspectives; from culture and mindset social and commercial context new ways of working as much as new products or services; � Three: innovation is a journey; drawing on insights from around the globe is essential to accelerate our progress. Bettina von Stamm and Anna Trifilova have gathered together the thoughts and ideas of over 200 of the most creative innovators from business professional practice and academia from nearly 60 countries. The contributors look at innovation from almost every angle. Their statements offer an unparalleled view of innovation and provide a depth of insight that is extraordinary. The editors' reflection on each statement and on the sections within the book provide useful links between themes and reinforce the relationships between many of the ideas. Anyone interested in innovation (student researcher or practitioner) will benefit from this global thought collection. The contributors' multiple perspectives models practical examples and stories provide a sense of innovation that no single writer could ever capture. The Future of Innovation is supported by the website www.thefutureofinnovation.org where you can find even more contributions and tools that enable you to exchange expand elaborate and develop your perspectives on the future of innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435421

The Future of IntelligenceChallenges in the 21st century This volume discusses the challenges the future holds for different aspects of the intelligence process and for organisations working in the field. The main focus of Western intelligence services is no longer on the intentions and capabilities of the Soviet Union and its allies. Instead at present there is a plethora of threats and problems that deserve attention. Some of these problems are short-term and potentially acute such as terrorism. Others such as the exhaustion of natural resources are longer-term and by nature often more difficult to foresee in their implications. This book analyses the different activities that make up the intelligence process or the ‘intelligence cycle’ with a focus on changes brought about by external developments in the international arena such as technology and security threats. Drawing together a range of key thinkers in the field The Future of Intelligence examines possible scenarios for future developments including estimations about their plausibility and the possible consequences for the functioning of intelligence and security services. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies strategic studies foreign policy security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951952

The Future of Inter-American Relations First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022796

The Future of International CourtsRegional Institutional and Procedural Challenges The end of World War II marked the beginning of a new golden era in international law. Treaties and international organisations proliferated at an unprecedented rate and many courts and tribunals were established with a view to ensuring the smooth operation of this new universe of international relations. The network of courts and tribunals that exists today is an important feature of our global society. It serves as an alternative to other sometimes more violent forms of dispute settlement.  The process of international adjudication is constantly evolving sometimes in unexpected ways. Through contributions from world-renowned experts and emerging voices this book considers the future of international courts from a diverse range of perspectives. It examines some of the regional institutional and procedural challenges that international courts face: the rising influence of powerful states the turn to populism the interplay between courts the involvement of non-state actors and third parties in international proceedings and more. The book offers a timely discussion of these challenges with the future of several international courts hanging in the balance and the legitimacy of international adjudication being called constantly into question. It should also serve as a reminder of the importance of international courts for the functioning of a rules-based international order.   ‘The Future of International Courts’ is essential reading for academics practitioners and students who are interested in international law including those who are interested in the role international courts play in international relations.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615182

The Future of Internet Policy All of the short essays in this volume look past the rhetoric of technological determinism and reliance on the natural logic of the market to consider the power of law and policy to steer new media in one direction or another. Many of the essays look backwards through history or outwards across national borders. They all look forward to how today’s policies will shape the future of the internet and society. A particular focus of interest for some of the contributors is the revelations that followed Edward Snowden’s mass disclosure of classified documents in 2013 which revealed the U.S. National Security Agency’s systematic and longstanding program of monitoring global communications. Some chapters consider different countries’ varying approaches to regulating the proliferation of online communication while others assess the current state of digital technology. They all call for policy interventions to solve market failures. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Studies in Media Communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305458

The Future of IslamA New Edition When it first appeared in 1882 this book was a pioneering work in every respect. It was the first coherent study of 'modern' Islam explaining in a simple and functional manner its tenets and roots the diversity of its cultural and political experience and its dynamism and potential for good in the modern world. This was at a time when the Muslim world was perceived by most people in the west as inert and spent caught in an irredeemable malaise of its own making. Blunt's attitude shaped by several factors and sharpened by personal knowledge of important parts of the Muslim world and close association with many leading reformers in it was unprecedented and startling at the time. This new edition includes an Introduction and numerous footnotes updating statistics explaining the background to historical events and religious and political figures and filling in gaps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760010

The Future of Journalism The future of journalism is hotly contested and highly uncertain reflecting developments in media technologies shifting business strategies for online news changing media organisational and regulatory structures the fragmentation of audiences and a growing public concern about some aspects of tabloid journalism practices and reporting as well as broader political sociological and cultural changes. These developments have combined to impoverish the flow of existing revenues available to fund journalism impact radically on traditional journalism professional practices while simultaneously generating an increasingly frenzied search for sustainable and equivalent funding – and from a wide range of sources - to nurture and deliver quality journalism in the future. This book brings together journalists and distinguished academic specialists from around the globe to present the findings from their research and to discuss the future of journalism the shifting quality of its products its wide ranging sources of finance as well as the economic and democratic consequences of the significant changes confronting Journalism. The Future of Journalism details the challenges facing the press in contemporary societies and provides essential reading for everyone interested in the role of journalism in shaping and sustaining literate civil and democratic societies. This book consists of special issues from Journalism Studies and Journalism Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629294

The Future of Journalism in the Advanced Democracies What are the current problems pressures and opportunities facing journalists in advanced democratic societies? Has there been a 'dumbing down' of the news agenda? How can serious political economic and social news be made interesting to young people? This book explores the current challenges faced by those working in the news media focusing especially on the responsibilities of journalism in the advanced democracies. The authors comprise experienced journalists and academics from the UK and the other countries investigated. In the opening section they investigate the key issues facing twenty-first century journalism; while in section two they offer in-depth studies of the UK news media discussing national newspapers; regional and local newspapers both paid for and free; terrestrial satellite and cable television news; radio news and online journalism. These detailed analyses provide the basis for a comparison with the media of a variety of other key advanced democracies: namely the USA France Germany Italy and Japan. Drawing on this evidence the authors map out possible future developments paying attention to their likely global impact. The book's provocative conclusions will provide the groundwork for continuing debate amongst journalists scholars and policy-makers concerned about the place of journalism in invigorating political processes and democratic functions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239477

The Future of Journalism: Developments and Debates The Future of Journalism: Developments and Debates analyses the radical shifts in journalism which are changing every aspect of the gathering reporting and reception of news. The drivers of these changes include the rapid innovations in communication technologies the competitive and fragmenting markets for audiences and advertising revenues and the collapse of traditional business models for financing media organisations as well as changing audience requirements for news the ways in which it is presented and the expansive number of (increasingly mobile) devices on which it is produced and consumed. Each of these trends has significant implications for journalists - for their jobs workplaces products and perceptions of their professional roles ethical judgements and day-to-day practice. They also pose significant challenges for the future funding of a sustainable critical and high ‘quality’ democratic journalism. The Future of Journalism: Developments and Debates comprises the research-based responses of distinguished academic specialists and professional journalists to the challenging issues involved in assessing the future of journalism. It is essential reading for everyone interested in the changing role of journalism in the economic democratic and cultural life of communities locally nationally and globally. This book was originally published as two special issues of Journalism Studies and Journalism Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085701

The Future of Journalism: In an Age of Digital Media and Economic Uncertainty The development of digital media has delivered innovations and prompted tectonic shifts in all aspects of journalism practice the journalism industry and scholarly research in the field of journalism studies; this book offers detailed accounts of changes in all three arenas. The collapse of the ‘advertising model’ in tandem with the impact of the continuing global recession has created economic difficulties for legacy media and an increasingly frenzied search for new business strategies to resource a sustainable journalism while triggering concerns about the very future of journalism and journalists. The Future of Journalism: In an Age of Digital Media and Economic Uncertainty brings together the research conversation conducted by a distinguished group of scholars researchers journalists and journalism educators from around the globe and hosted by ‘The Future of Journalism’ at Cardiff University in September 2013. The significance of their responses to these pressing and challenging questions is impossible to overstate. Divided into nine sections this collection analyses and discusses the future of journalism in relation to: Revenues and Business Models; Controversies and Debates; Changing Journalism Practice; Social Media; Photojournalism and visual images of News; Local and Hyperlocal journalism; Quality Transparency and Accountability; and Changing Professional Roles and Identities. This book is essential reading for everyone interested in the prospects for journalism and the consequent implications for communications within and between local national and international communities for economic growth the operation of democracy and the maintenance and development of the social and cultural life of societies around the globe. This book was originally published as special issues of Digital Journalism Journalism Practice and Journalism Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305069

The Future of Journalism: Risks Threats and Opportunities This volume draws together research originally presented at the 2015 Future of Journalism conference at Cardiff University UK. The conference theme ‘Risks Threats and Opportunities ’ highlighted five areas of particular concern for discussion and debate.The first of these areas ‘Journalism and Social Media’ explores how journalism and the role of the journalist are being redefined in the digital age of social networking crowd-sourcing and ‘big data’ and how the influence of media like Twitter Facebook YouTube Instagram and Reddit affects the gathering reporting or consumption of news? ‘Journalists at Risk’ assesses the key issues surrounding journalists’ safety and their right to report as news organizations and their sources are increasingly targeted in war conflict or crisis situations. The third area ‘Journalism Under Surveillance’ asks what freedom of the press means in a post-Snowden climate. What are the new forms of censorship confronting journalism today and what emergent tactics will help it to speak truth to power? ‘Journalism and the Fifth Estate’ examines the traditional ideals of the fourth estate which risk looking outdated if not obsolete in the modern world. How much can we rely on citizen media to produce alternative forms of news reporting and how can we reform mainstream media institutions to make them more open transparent and accountable to the public? The final area ‘Journalism’s Values’ asks how journalism’s ethical principles and moral standards are evolving in relation to the democratic cultures of communities locally regionally nationally or internationally. What are the implications of changing priorities for the education training and employment of tomorrow’s journalists?Every chapter in this volume engages with a pressing issue for the future of journalism offering an original thought-provoking perspective intended to help facilitate further dialogue and debate. The chapters in this book were originally published in special issues of Digital Journalism Journalism Practice and Journalism Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585938

The Future of Knowledge Verna Allee whose groundbreaking book 'The Knowledge Evolution' helped usher in the exploding field of knowledge management has brought her experience-tested insights into an exciting new synthesis penetrating to the very heart of value creation. 'The Future of Knowledge' strips away traditional business thinking to reveal the new patterns of management thought and practice essential for success in a more complex world. With a gift for making the complex simple and practical Allee weaves together diverse threads such as business webs communities of practice knowledge technologies intangibles network analysis and biology to show why organizations must be supported as living systems before their natural networked pattern of organization can emerge. Embodying Allee's visionary approach 'The Future of Knowledge' brings forward a practical view of new theories frameworks tools and methods offering businesses a guide to managing the increasing levels of complexity within their organizations and in society at large.'The Future of Knowledge' works on many levels:* At the strategic level the new tools are intangible scorecards and understanding value networks* At the tactical level the knowledge management tools for exchanging and applying knowledge are knowledge networks and communities of practice* At the operational level a wealth of new technologies is supporting the codification storage and delivery of the knowledge people need to complete their routine tasks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135284

The Future of Large DamsDealing with Social Environmental Institutional and Political Costs Viewed by some as symbols of progress and by others as inherently flawed large dams remain one of the most contentious development issues on Earth. Building on the work of the now defunct World Commission on Dams Thayer Scudder wades into the debate with unprecedented authority. Employing the Commission's Seven Strategic priorities Scudder charts the 'middle way' forward by examining the impacts of large dams on ecosystems societies and political economies. He also analyses the structure of the decision-making process for water resource development and tackles the highly contentious issue of dam-induced resettlement illuminated by a statistical analysis of 50 cases. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773904

The Future of Leadership Development Leadership in today's organizations is a tough business. Organizational leaders face a number of challenges as their jobs and the world around them become increasingly complex. Trends such as organizational "delayering " rapid technological advances and increased employee empowerment require that leaders adapt their techniques and styles of leadership to meet these new challenges. Consequently there has been an explosion of interest in leadership in recent years as researchers and management educators struggle to understand the process of leadership development how it operates and what characteristics make effective leaders. Born of these questions the 11th Annual Kravis-de Roulet Leadership Conference at Claremont McKenna College brought together an impressive slate of scholars whose theories research and cutting-edge techniques are now gathered together in this impressive volume. Each chapter asks and answers questions about the current state of the field while providing future direction for research to help bridge the gap between leadership researchers and leadership development practitioners. Notable topics include chapters on "e-leadership" and leadership within the "virtual" organization exploring 360-degree feedback the importance of "social capital " and a comprehensive analysis of the well-researched theory of Leader Member Exchange. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654487

The Future of LeadershipLeveraging Influence in an Age of Hyper-Change The Future of Leadership considers how the rapid changes of today will affect the leaders of tomorrow. Renowned Leadership scholar Michael A. Genovese argues that one of the key challenges for future leaders will be to effectively and constructively manage the ‘hyper-change’ taking place both within organizations and in the broader social and political spheres. Taking a Futures Studies approach to envision the state of leadership in the coming decades Genovese also provides case studies of leaders who have already demonstrated the mind- and skill-sets necessary to successfully manage rapid change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830134

The Future of Lean Sigma Thinking in a Changing Business Environment Of the 100 companies named to Fortune magazine’s list of the world’s largest companies in 1956 only 29 of those companies remain on that list. Many lost their way because they failed to recognize the changes taking place or were too big to react quickly enough to shifting market conditions. Supplying Lean practitioners with a formal process for keeping up with technological advancements and shifting business requirements The Future of Lean Sigma Thinking in a Changing Business Environment provides the tools to survive and prosper through the current business environment. It introduces cutting-edge business solutions from the fields of chemical engineering aircraft production and business psychology and explains how to integrate these concepts with proven Lean principles. The book begins by providing a foundation in essential Lean concepts including Deming and Juran Six Sigma Total Quality Management the Toyota Production System and New Six Sigma. Next it reports on the latest advances in process understanding. By analyzing changing attitudes within the system it illustrates how new products are being developed using updated Lean thinking. In addition it provides examples that demonstrate the impact of e-commerce on Lean production systems. Incorporating the green agenda to Lean thinking the text supplies the insight to safely navigate your company through a shifting business landscape while reducing your impact on raw materials and the environment. By following the principles discussed in this book you will not only increase your company’s chances of achieving long-term survival but will position your organization to capitalize on the economic upturn on the horizon. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439851029

The Future of Learning Design Learning Design refers to research and development work that equips teachers with tools and strategies to aid their design thinking. Its origin stems from two lines of inquiry: (i) how to represent teaching practice from a technical perspective in the development and delivery of online learning environments; and (ii) how to represent teaching practice in an appropriate form to enable teachers to share ideas about innovative online pedagogy and think about the process of design. The underlying premise of learning design is that if effective teaching and learning practice can be represented in a systematic way thus supporting the process of reuse which could ultimately lead to improved practice. A large international body of work has produced specifications of technical standards to support the delivery of online learning different learning design representations to disseminate ‘best practice’ examples to support and encourage adaptation and software tools and strategies to support the design process. This book presents a view of current thinking about learning design and provides insight into the future direction of this field of research and development. It is a timely contribution that will stimulate discussion about these issues and guide and advance the learning design field. This book was originally published as a special issue of Learning Media and Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834162

The Future of Liberal Education Liberal Education once the central and defining feature of American Higher Education has been displaced by technical training and career-oriented majors. But it has also suffered from the decline in genuine liberal learning found in humanities disciplines owing to specialization politicization and the adoption of new literary and psychological theories. The social sciences too have arguably abandoned the kind of relentless and sometimes disturbing questioning that used to constitute the core of education. In this compelling volume thirteen college educators describe in sparkling prose what liberal education is its place in a liberal democracy the very serious challenges it faces in the 21st century—even from some of its alleged friends—and why it is important to sustain and expand liberal education’s place in American colleges and universities. Proponents and critics of liberal education alike will benefit from these insightful essays.This book was originally published as a special issue of Perspectives on Political Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739492

The Future of Liberal Theology This title was first published in 2002: Two hundred years after the publication of Schleiermacher's epoch-making Speeches The Future of Liberal Theology presents a comprehensive and critical re-assessment of the past present and future of the liberal tradition in Christian theology. In dialogue with the different forms of liberalism emerging from the Enlightenment each of which is carefully defined distinguished international theologians draw on a range of perspectives which represent the diversity of liberal theology. Discussing the criticisms of liberalism offered in the twentieth century and engaging with contemporary theological debate which is often deeply hostile to liberalism the conclusions offered for liberal theology range from the deeply pessimistic to the thoroughly optimistic. Students clergy and theological educators more broadly will value this critical reflection on the current state of theology and suggestions for its future course together with the serious engagement with issues in theological education which this book presents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728196

The Future of Liberation TheologyAn Argument and Manifesto The Future of Liberation Theology envisions a radical new direction for Latin American liberation theology. One of a new generation of Latin American theologians Ivan Petrella shows that despite the current dominance of 'end of history' ideology liberation theologians need not abandon their belief that the theological rereading of Christianity must be linked to the development of 'historical projects' - models of political and economic organization that would replace an unjust status quo. In the absence of historical projects liberation theology currently finds itself unable to move beyond merely talking about liberation toward actually enacting it in society. Providing a bold new interpretation of the current state and potential future of liberation theology Ivan Petrella brings together original research on the movement with developments in political theory critical legal theory and political economy to reconstruct liberation theology's understanding of theology democracy and capitalism. The result is the recovery of historical projects thus allowing liberation theologians to once again place the reality of liberation and not just the promise at the forefront of their task. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239460

The Future of Literary Theory In this book first published in 1989 twenty-give eminent critics and theorists write about different aspects of literary theory. These essays represent leading research in psychoanalytic criticism new historicism Continental theory feminism Afro-American studies philosophy cybernetics aesthetics and other theoretical inflections. The result is a collective statement on the course that lies ahead for criticism in the humanities and will be of interest to students of literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689572

The Future of Local Economic Development This book looks at the future role of local economic development. Once New Labour came to power in 1997 they sought a third way between the new right agenda of Thatcherism with its attempts to reduce the role of the local state and foster a free market and the left’s attempts to take more control over the local economy in the interest of workers. In July 2007 Gordon Brown’s government published the 'Review of Sub-national Economic Development and Regeneration'. This book argues that competitiveness and neo-liberalism or increased market domination over an ever wider range of social relations have in reality dominated New Labour’s policies. Yet a number of contradictions remain as New Labour continues to seek a reduction in poverty and regional and local disparities. The book analyses the changes that will result from further market domination under the Sub-national Review but also the opportunities that will arise for local economic development agents particularly those with a concern for social justice. It looks specifically at regional and sub-regional strategy making; partnership networking and building institutional capacity; local labour market policy and policy towards cities. An additional feature of the book is that several authors draw on international comparisons. This book was published as a special issue of Local Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851145

The Future of Low Birth-Rate Populations First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459724

The Future of ManThe BBC Reith Lectures 1959 Originally published in 1960 The Future of Man is a chronicle of Professor Medwar’s Reith lectures of 1959. The book outlines his predictions about the future estate of man with the ‘process of foretelling rather than with what is actually foretold’. He asks can we predict the future size of populations? What is the evidence and theoretical background for the belief that human intelligence is declining? Could human beings become uniformly excellent or is inborn diversity and inequality a necessary part of the texture of human populations? The lectures tried to answer these questions and attempts to end with a definition of the biological standing of man. This book will be of interest to anthropologists biologists and natural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278618

The Future of Mental HealthDeconstructing the Mental Disorder Paradigm The Future of Mental Health drills to the heart of the current mental health crisis where hundreds of millions of individuals worldwide receive unwarranted "mental disorder diagnoses." It paints a picture of how mental health providers can improve their practices to better serve individuals in distress and outlines necessary steps for a mental health revolution. Eric Maisel's goal is to inject more human interaction into the therapeutic process.Maisel powerfully deconstructs the "mental disorder" paradigm that is the foundation of current mental health practices. The author presents a revolutionary alternative a "human experience" paradigm. He sheds a bright light on the differences between so-called "psychiatric medication" and mere chemicals with powerful effects explains why the DSM-5 is silent on causes silent on treatment and wedded to illegitimate "symptom pictures." Maisel describes powerful helping alternatives like communities of care and explains why one day "human experience specialists" may replace current mental health professionals.An important book for both service providers and service users The Future of Mental Health brilliantly unmasks current mental health practices and goes an important step further: it describes what we are obliged to do in order to secure better mental health services—and better mental health—for everyone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862493

The Future of Museum and Gallery DesignPurpose Process Perception The Future of Museum and Gallery Design explores new research and practice in museum design. Placing a specific emphasis on social responsibility in its broadest sense the book emphasises the need for a greater understanding of the impact of museum design in the experiences of visitors in the manifestation of the vision and values of museums and galleries and in the shaping of civic spaces for culture in our shared social world. The chapters included in the book propose a number of innovative approaches to museum design and museum-design research. Collectively contributors plead for more open and creative ways of making museums and ask that museums recognize design as a resource to be harnessed towards a form of museum-making that is culturally located and makes a significant contribution to our personal social environmental and economic sustainability. Such an approach demands new ways of conceptualizing museum and gallery design new ways of acknowledging the potential of design and new experimental and research-led approaches to the shaping of cultural institutions internationally. The Future of Museum and Gallery Design should be of great interest to academics and postgraduate students in the fields of museum studies gallery studies and heritage studies as well as architecture and design who are interested in understanding more about design as a resource in museums. It should also be of great interest to museum and design practitioners and museum leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568204

The Future of NATO The end of the Cold War has raised questions about the future of NATO. Now that the threat from the Warsaw Pact has disappeared there seems little need for a Western military alliance of such magnitude. The contributions here offer various views on NATO's future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036250

The Future of NATO Airpower Airpower remains the cornerstone of NATO’s military advantage so maintaining the ability to win air superiority over peer opponents in a conflict is key to long-term deterrence stability in both Europe and the Pacific. This Whitehall Paper examines the various modernisation and future capability development efforts being undertaken within NATO and analyses the major threat systems and overall modernisation trends of the West’s main peer-competitors – Russia and China. US airpower capability development efforts are increasingly focused on countering the growing challenge from the Chinese military in the Pacific. To meet this challenge the Pentagon is planning to transform the way it operates across all domains over the next 15 years. New platforms weapons systems and increasing automation of command and control threaten to leave NATO allies behind. Current acquisition and modernisation plans of European air forces may eventually close the capability gap with current US theatre entry standard capabilities but by then the US will have leapt ahead once more. Furthermore many of the airpower capabilities which the US is pursuing for the Pacific theatre are significantly less relevant for the demands of deterrence against Russia in Europe. Given continuing dependence on US enablers on the part of other NATO members a significant divergence in capability plans threatens to undermine crucial Alliance interoperability if not recognised and managed early. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367468231

The Future of Natural History Museums Natural history museums are changing both because of their own internal development and in response to changes in context. Historically the aim of collecting from nature was to develop encyclopedic assemblages to satisfy human curiosity and build a basis for taxonomic information. Today with global biodiversity in rapid decline there are new reasons to build and maintain collections while audiences are more diverse numerous and technically savvy. Institutions must learn to embrace new technology while retaining the authenticity of their stories and the value placed on their objects. The Future of Natural History Museums begins to develop a cohesive discourse that balances the disparate issues that our institutions will face over the next decades. It disassembles the topic into various key elements and through commentary and synthesis explores a cohesive picture of the trajectory of the natural history museum sector. This book contributes to the study of collections teaching and learning ethics and running non-profit businesses and will be of interest to museum and heritage professionals and academics and senior students in Biological Sciences and Museum Studies.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692633

The Future of Newspapers The future of newspapers is hotly contested. Pessimistic pundits predict their imminent demise while others envisage a new era of participatory journalism online with yet others advocating increased investment "in quality journalism" rather than free gifts and DVDs as the necessary cure for the current parlous state of newspapers. Globally newspapers confront highly variable prospects reflecting their location in different market sectors countries and journalism cultures. But despite this diversity they face similar challenges in responding to the increased competition from expansive radio and 24 hour television news channels; the emergence of free "Metro" papers; the delivery of news services on billboards pod casts and mobile telephony; the development of online editions as well as the burgeoning of blogs citizen journalists and User Generated Content. Newspapers’ revenue streams are also under attack as advertising increasingly migrates online. This authoritative collection of research based essays by distinguished scholars and journalists from around the globe brings together a judicious mix of academic expertise and professional journalistic experience to analyse and report on the future of newspapers. This book was published as special issues of Journalism Practice and Journalism Studies.  Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876382

The Future of Non-lethal WeaponsTechnologies Operations Ethics and Law These essays explore the increase in interest in non-lethal weapons. Such devices have meant that many armed forces and law enforcement agencies are able to act against undesirables without being accused of acting in an inhumane way. Topics for discussion in this volume include: an overview of the future of non-lethal weapons; emerging non-lethal technologies; military and police operational deployment of non-lethal weapons; a scientific evaluation of the effectiveness of non-lethal weapons; changes in international law needed to take into account non-lethal technologies; developments in genomics leading to new chemical incapacitants; implications for arms control and proliferation; the role of non-lethal weapons in human rights abuses; conceptual theoretical and analytical perspectives on the nature of non-lethal weapons development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315040202

The Future of North Korea This volume explores the possibility of North Korea's'soft-landing' as the most desirable outcome on the Korean Peninsula. The collection of essays by noted students of Asian security examines the perspectives and interests of North and South Korea the United States China Russia and Japan regarding North Korea's future including the possibility of its neutrality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203164365

The Future of Oil as a Source of Energy What is the future of oil as a primary source of energy? Is the world moving inexorably towards the end of the oil era? This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the future of oil by assessing the present realities and prospects of the oil sector tracing the growth of alternative and renewable energy sources and examining the impact of environmental concerns. The volume also focuses on aspects of energy quality in the ongoing energy transition highlights new technological developments in the oil industry and suggests ways to ensure price stability in the oil market. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059760

The Future of OrganizationsWorkplace Issues and Practices This volume provides valuable insights into how organizations are changing and evolving and how human resource personnel employers and employees are reacting to these emerging workplace transitions. Today’s successful organizations must be learning organizations in that they must keep abreast and change with the new workplace dynamics. The volume explores the new and future challenges and opportunities for employees and employers particularly in reference to service organizations in the 21st century. It explores many of the new trends in conjunction with a focus on work-life balance globalization redefining leadership contingent work force stress management telecommuting work force diversity ergonomics life satisfaction/subjective well-being and more. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886239

The Future of Payment Systems Drawing on wide-ranging contributions from prominent international experts and discussing some of the most pressing issues facing policy makers and practitioners in the field of payment systems today this volume provides cutting-edge perspectives on the current issues surrounding payment systems and their future. It covers a range of continually important topics including: the form payment systems might take in the future the risks associated with this evolution the techniques being deployed to assess these risks and the implications these risks have for the respective roles of the public and private sector. Produced in association with the Bank of England this book is fascinating reading for practitioners and policy makers in the field of payment systems as well as students and researchers engaged with the economics of payments and central banking policy.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806191

The Future of PharmaEvolutionary Threats and Opportunities By any standard the pharmaceutical industry's history has been a successful one. In addition to its profits and shareholder dividends it has been seen by investors as relatively low risk and largely counter-cyclical to stock market trends. However that important contribution appears to be petering out with significant global implications for employees shareholders governments and patients. This is not just caused by the economic crisis. Long before this several distinct but related streams of evidence emerged that now point to the stalling of the pharmaceutical industry. The Future of Pharma examines the causes of the industry's potential decline and offers a convincing and rigorous analysis of the options open to it. What emerges is a landscape defined on the one hand by the changing marketplace of mass-market consumers institutional healthcare systems and wealthy individuals; and on the other by the alternate sources of commercial value - innovative therapies; super-efficient processes supply chains and operations; and closer customer relations and increasingly tailored health services. The challenges to the pharmaceutical industry now and in the medium and long-term are very significant. Brian Smith's highly readable research findings are a wake-up call and a first step forward for anyone concerned with the future of the industry; whether executive customer policymaker or investor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247499

The Future of Physical EducationBuilding a New Pedagogy Anthony Laker leads an outstanding international team of educational theorists in critically examining the theoretical underpinnings of physical education and in challenging the rhetoric the practices and the pedagogies that prevail in our schools. There has been a great deal of discussion surrounding the value of this subject in schools particularly around the form that physical education should take. The domination of physical education teaching by the scientific / technical discourses is problemized and it is suggested that this domination limits the potential of the subject to be culturally and contextually relevant to students in schools. This edited collection aims to extend the worldwide academic debate of the future of physical education in schools by challenging the prevailing 'authorised curricula'.Each contributor address a key contemporary issue in physical education bringing different perspectives as they relate to the evolving issues of the subject. They ask important questions about where we intend to take the knowledge we have gained from a legacy of positive research. These chapters tackle critical issues in modernist physical education and suggest how a re-evaluation could contribute to the continuing advancement of the subject for more diverse educational benefits. Laker draws this body of work together in a conclusion that describes a theoretically and pedagogically innovative physical education curriculum for the 21st century.This book is a summary of the current state of research in physical education. It invites debate and discussions in the field and re-conceptualises physical education theory into inclusive practices located in the postmodern school world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974876

The Future of Policing The police service in England and Wales is facing major challenges in its financing political oversight and reorganisation of its structures. Current economic conditions have created a wholly new environment whereby cost saving is permitting hitherto unthinkable changes in the style and means of delivery of policing services. In the context of these proposed changes Lord Stevens formerly Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Service was asked to chair an Independent Commission looking into the future of policing. The Commission has a wide ranging remit and the papers in this book offer up-to-date analysis of contemporary problems from the novel perspective of developing a reform agenda to assist the Commission.Bringing together contributions from both key academic thinkers and police professionals this book discusses new policing paradigms lays out a case for an evidence-based practice approach and draws attention to developing areas such as terrorism public order and hate crime. Policing is too important to be left to politicians as the health of a democracy may be judged by the relationship between the police and the public. The aim of this book is to question and present analyses of problems offer new ideas and propose realistically achievable solutions without being so timid as to preserve the status quo. It will be of interest to both academics and students in the fields of criminology and policing studies as well as professionals in the policing service NGOs and local authority organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711845

The Future of PolicingA Practical Guide for Police Managers and Leaders As communities continue to undergo rapid demographic shifts that modify their composition culture and collective values police departments serving those communities must evolve accordingly in order to remain effective. The Future of Policing: A Practical Guide for Police Managers and Leaders provides concrete instruction to agencies on how to promote successful policing by proceeding on a course informed by future trends and emerging community forces. Explores critical variables necessary for decision-making Designed for typical police departments with common structures problems and opportunities this book offers a unique juxtaposition of real-life examples futures research emergent trends and management implications. Each chapter provides a discussion of the professional literature current and projected trends and situations faced by agency executives and leaders. Through this multidimensional and contemporaneous approach the book explores community and political variables crucial to the decision-making process. It describes methods that managers can employ to explore the future and prepare their agencies for possible probable and preferable trends and opportunities. Provides specific concrete examples Drawn from the authors’ research as well as their own instructional and practical experience in the policing profession this volume goes beyond esoteric theoretical analysis and instead provides practical and well-grounded strategies for those who aspire to become police managers or current managers wishing to improve their proficiency. Using futures research and methodologies as the foundation for the text this volume prepares practitioners to meet the challenges of policing and police management in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439837955

The Future of Political Community This book explores the alternative futures of political community and moves beyond the critique of what is wrong with existing state-based forms of political community. It does so not with the defence of a particular normative model of political community in mind but rather in the quest for new ways of thinking about political community itself. Exploring how the political must be rethought in the twenty-first century and beyond this book is divided into three parts: Part I focuses on the core problem that despite the obvious need to rethink political community ‘beyond’ the nation state our conceptual language is still thoroughly shaped by modernity its prioritisation of the state and sovereignty and its assumption of unifying progress in history. Part II focuses on postmodern political community these chapters take up the calls made above for new thinking about political community that goes ‘beyond’ modern conceptions. Part III turns to the question of the emergence and decline of new forms of political community. The purpose of this section is to consider how the transformation of political community occurs in practice and what the primary driver of this change is globally locally and historically. This book will be of strong interest to students and scholars of International Relations Political and Social Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847872

The Future of Political Leadership in the Digital AgeNeo-Leadership Image and Influence This book comprehensively describes the impact of modern technologies on political leadership by providing a new paradigm of the phenomenon of neo-leadership that is political leadership oriented on creating both the image and political influence on the Internet. It examines its functioning in the new media environment and identifies the most important transforming trends taking into account their impact on political and social relations in an era of dynamic technological development. Systematically exploring various dimensions of leadership it presents new notions relevant in a networked world where leaders are created and conduct themselves against the backdrop of a technological revolution including the development of AI automation algorithms and ultrafast networks all of which strengthen or disrupt their impact and create a new set of virtual authorities exerting an increasing impact on society ethical considerations and political life and requiring new methods for study. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of leadership and elite studies media and communication studies political marketing political science international relations; public policy and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367685195

The Future of Political Science Harold D. Lasswell is arguably the quintessential face of political science to the larger public of the past century. However there is a side to Lasswell less well known but of special importance in this day and age: the place of the profession of politics as an academic activity. This book written at the start of the culture wars thirty years ago outlines the basic core position of political science practitioners. It helps to explain why the field kept its collective cool when other social science professionals veered to more extreme activist positions.The Future of Political Science grew out of the phenomenally rapid expansion of the study of government in the United States and elsewhere. The study of professionalism among physical scientists lawyers engineers etc. was not matched by such internal examination within the social sciences until much later. Lasswell's overview centered on developments in the United States. There unfettered study of government reached unprecedented heights in the final stage of the twentieth century. The key concept of this volume one that continues to inform discourse is the relationship of political science as a mechanism for the study and teaching of the political system to the field as a tool of the Establishment. This concern grew in the wake of a variety of scandals and secret support sponsored by both government and non-government organizations alike.The Future of Political Science covers areas ranging from membership size and disparities intervention scenarios in world events the nature of creativity in political research collaboration in projects with the other social sciences and the location of scientific centers of gravity in the study of politics. Because of Lasswell's works we have a field of the political science of knowledge as well as the sociology of knowledge.Harold D. Lasswell served as Ford Foundation Professor of the Social Sciences at Yale University Distinguished Professor of Policy Sciences at John Jay College of the City University of New York and as professor of political science at the University of Chicago. He was a past president of the American Political Science Association and author of many books covering the full range of political and policy research. Jay Stanley is professor emeritus of sociology at Towson State University. He is former editor of Armed Forces & Society and co-author of Challenges in Military Health Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535817

The Future of Political TheologyReligious and Theological Perspectives Recent shifts in the contemporary cultural political and religious landscape are engendering intensive attention concerning political theology. New trends and traditional ideas equally colour these movements. Given that a medley of recent books and articles have exhaustively treated both the history and the current resurgence of political theology we now find ourselves faced with the task of reinventing and redefining the future of political theology. This book presents a rich overview of fresh contemporary theoretical approaches uniquely prioritizing the prospects of the future of political theology but also making room for significant interventions from philosophy and political theory. Including prominent essays on Judaic Islamic Buddhist and Christian perspectives this book balances elements from post-modern theology with more classical as well as anti-post-modern approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111110

The Future of Postcolonial Studies The Future of Postcolonial Studies celebrates the twenty-fifth anniversary of the publication of The Empire Writes Back by the now famous troika - Bill Ashcroft Gareth Griffiths and Helen Tiffin. When The Empire Writes Back first appeared in 1989 it put postcolonial cultures and their post-invasion narratives on the map. This vibrant collection of fifteen chapters by both established and emerging scholars taps into this early mapping while merging these concerns with present trends which have been grouped as: comparing converting greening post-queering and utopia. The postcolonial is a centrifugal force that continues to energize globalization transnational diaspora area and queer studies. Spanning the colonial period from the 1860s to the present The Future of Postcolonial Studies ventures into other postcolonies outside of the Anglophone purview. In reassessing the nation-state language race religion sexuality the environment and the very idea of 'the future ' this volume reasserts the notion that postcolonial is an "anticipatory discourse" and bears testimony to the driving energy and thus the future of postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547407

The Future of Private Sector Unionism in the United States A study of the long-term decline of the labour movement in America exploring the outlook for labour and unions in the 21st century. There are insights from contributors from a range of backgrounds - academic and non-academic domestic and foreign pro- and anti-union. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499093

The Future of PsychoanalysisThe Debate About the Training Analyst System This book is concerned with the question of what psychoanalytic training should look like today. Should we go on with the system that has developed over time? Or should we abandon it and if so for which reasons? It provides a detailed and compelling account of the ongoing sometimes heated international debate about psychoanalytic training. After nearly a century since the onset of formal psychoanalytic training in the 1920s in Berlin experiences with the prevalent Eitingon model are presented and looked at from different perspectives. Experienced psychoanalysts from all the regions of the psychoanalytic world and from different schools of psychoanalytic thought and clinical conceptualizations share their ideas critique and on occasion their diagnoses. Perhaps no other topic of present-day scientific discussion in the field is as prone to evoke more controversial and passionate reactions than the subject of training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203810

The Future of Psychological TherapyFrom Managed Care to Transformational Practice The psychotherapy and counselling profession has recently experienced far-reaching changes because of the development of evidence-based medicine and managed care systems. The Future of Psychological Therapy brings together leading counsellors psychotherapists psychological therapists and managers to address how these changes are beginning to affect all aspects of the psychotherapy and counselling profession. It evaluates the impact of these developments shows how they affect practitioner’s capacity to care anticipates future developments and offers a coherent and viable approach to research and practice.  The book draws on psychotherapeutic theory to develop insight into managed care and engages in qualitative microphenonena research into the complexities of clinical practice drawing on cutting edge developments. It aims to establish a balanced counselling and psychotherapy profession by: opening up a debate about these far-reaching developments which threaten the profession challenging the rhetoric of accountability audit transparency and measurement of care   exposing the danger of sleeping through these momentous changes in the counselling and psychotherapy profession. The Future of Psychological Therapy is a timely and important book examining the psychotherapy profession's approach to managed care and evidence-based research and discussing whether a balanced coherent and viable counselling and psychotherapy research and practice culture can be established. It will be of interest to practitioners academics and policy makers in the field non-clinical professionals and anyone who is interested in psychological therapy and addressing the worldwide deterioration in psychological health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886384

The Future of Public Water GovernanceHas Water Privatization Peaked? The privatization of water supply and wastewater systems together with institutional restructuring of governance – through decentralization and the penetration of global firms in local and regional markets – have been promoted as solutions to increase economic efficiency and achieve universal water supply and sanitation coverage. Yet a significant share of service provision and water resources development remains the responsibility of public authorities. The chapters in this book – with case evidence from Argentina Chile France the USA and other countries – address critical questions that dominate the international agenda on public versus private utilities service provision regulations and resource development. This book presents varied perspectives – largely complementary but at times contrasting – on public and private governance of water. Public authority in general is being reasserted over service provision while resource development and investments in infrastructure continue as a mix of public and private initiatives. But more important increased oversight and regulation of market-based initiatives that until recently were touted as panaceas for water supply and sanitation are increasingly being reconsidered on the basis of social equity environmental and public health concerns. This book was based on the special issue of Water International. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953475

The Future of Publicly Funded Faith SchoolsA Critical Perspective The Future of Publicly Funded Faith Schools addresses and critically examines the arguments both for and against the continued maintenance of faith-based schools within a publicly funded state system. Addressing the issue systemically first grounding the discussion in the practical world of education before raising the central philosophical issues stemming from faith-based education it provides a balanced synthesis of the different arguments surrounding faith schools. The book expounds upon the different threats facing faith-based schools including their perceived potential to undermine social cohesion within a multi-cultural society and the questioning of their right to receive public funding and examines what these mean for their future. Examining these threats it questions: What it means for a school to be ‘faith-based’. The nature of religious education both within and without a faith-based school environment. The ethical epistemological and political issues arising from faith-based education. The concepts of the common good and social cohesion. Whether there is possible reconciliation between opposing parties. The Future of Publicly Funded Faith Schools makes a unique contribution to the literature in this area and is crucial reading for anyone interested in what the future holds for publicly funded faith schools including academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of education religious studies policy and politics of education sociology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569683

The Future of Quality News JournalismA Cross-Continental Analysis In the face of the continuously changing challenges of the digital age it is difficult for quality news journalism to survive on any significant scale if a means for adequately funding it is not available. This new study a follow-up to 2007’s The Future of Journalism in the Advanced Democracies includes a comparative analysis of possible alternative business models that may save the future of the quality news business across the developed intermediate and developing worlds. Its detailed evaluation encompasses also the different ways in which wider key issues are affecting the prospects for quality news as a core ingredient of effectively working democracies. It focuses on the United States the United Kingdom South Africa India Kenya and selected parts of the Arab World providing a comprehensive cross-cultural survey of different approaches to addressing these various issues. To keep the study firmly rooted in the "real world" the contributors include distinguished practitioners as well as experienced academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653863

The Future of Rational Choice for Crime Prevention The rational choice perspective (RCP) is currently the core theoretical approach underpinning situational crime prevention (SCP). To date many crimes have been studied through the lens of RCP which increased our understanding of these phenomena how they are committed and how they could potentially be prevented through SCP. This book designed with the hope of moving RCP forward for SCP purposes takes a challenging but novel step in providing leading experts from different disciplines with the opportunity to express themselves on how we could best achieve this task. This book explores various perspectives which include the development of frameworks based on the role of situations in crime or forensic sciences for improving crime prevention practices. The need to consider affective states and other offender-related factors to improve our understanding of offender decision-making models is highlighted as a means to better predict which SCP mechanisms may be most useful in discouraging particular types of offenders. Finally it is also argued that the use of RCP should be more pragmatic and that this perspective should be preserved and adapted based on what we find in our experiments. Taken together these theoretically distinctive and challenging contributions ultimately guide how crime prevention practices could be best approached in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227470

The Future of Reading Why do we read? What happens to our imaginations when we read? To our knowledge? What creative forces are unleashed? What are the wider implications of all of this? In a truly engaging and accessible style The Future of Reading looks at the very experience of reading; not just the consumption and interpretation of texts but also reading as an artistic process that demands creative freedom and unfolds from deep in the soul. Rather than analysing or critiquing texts this book examines what happens to us when we read: the complex human experience which frees us from certain boundaries and constraints and then looks at how we can use this freedom of mind to creatively tackle much larger issues in the world. Eric Purchase argues that creative reading enables us to generate answers for complex real-world problems that cut across fields of knowledge and therefore defy solution by experts. Enjoyable challenging unique and astute this book will open up the reading experience for students and all readers interested in using literature and reading as a positive force in their lives and the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319523

The Future of Reason Science and FaithFollowing Modernity and Post-Modernity Focusing on the history of ideas this book explores important questions concerning knowledge in relation to philosophy science ethics and Christian faith. Kirk contributes to the current debate about the intellectual basis and integrity of Western culture exploring controversial issues concerning the notions of modernity and post-modernity. Repositioning the Christian faith as a valid dialogue partner with contemporary secular movements in philosophy and ethics Kirk seeks to show that in 'post-Christian' Europe the Christian faith still possesses intellectual resources worthy to be reckoned with. This book's principal argument is that contemporary Western society faces a cultural crisis. It explores what appears to be an historical enigma namely the question of why Western intellectual endeavours in philosophy and science seem to have abandoned the search for a source of knowledge able to draw together disparate pieces of information provided by different disciplines. Kirk draws conclusions particularly in the area of ethical decision-making from this apparent failure and invites readers to consider Christian theism afresh as a means for the renewal of culture and society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239453

The Future of Relationship Marketing The best papers from the Eleventh Annual Colloquium in Relationship Marketing held in Cheltenham United Kingdom in 2003The impact of a positive buyer-seller relationship on the profits and customer retention of any company should never be minimized. The Future of Relationship Marketing presents carefully chosen proceedings from the Eleventh Annual Colloquium in Relationship Marketing (Cheltenham United Kingdom in 2003). Leading experts reveal the latest studies and provide unique insights into the behaviors and dynamic strategies needed to maximize a positive relationship with the all-important customer.The Future of Relationship Marketing provides new and challenging findings important to anyone involved with buyer-seller relationships brought together in one volume. This multidisciplinary collection of studies reaches beyond basic marketing strategies to provide a broad yet in-depth examination of the subject. The book links theory to practice provides innovative methodologies for research and forecasts what the future holds for relationship marketing. Each chapter is extensively referenced and many include graphs and figures to reinforce concepts and ideas.The Future of Relationship Marketing topics include: dialogical interaction customer trust satisfaction and loyalty Customer Relational Management (CRM) the question of whether variety-seeking behavior make customers “bad” an analysis of underlying worldviews in relationship marketing the positivist approach in organizational theory and strategy the interpretativist approach in organizational theory and strategy configuration theory an analysis of CRM implementation models buyer-seller face-to-face negotiations The Future of Relationship Marketing gives the most recent information essential for researchers educators students and professionals in customer relationship marketing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870328

The Future of Religious Studies in India This book looks at how religious studies is framed and taught in India. It addresses the contradiction between the country’s vibrant religious life and the dearth of comparative and social scientific religious studies programs across Indian universities. The volume: • Studies the efforts by Rabindranath Tagore in Santiniketan and Mohan Malaviya in Varanasi to introduce and institutionalize religious studies in India; • Discusses the notions of religion and spirituality and situates the failure of the ‘secularization thesis’ in the context of modern India; • Provides concrete suggestions on how to develop religious studies in relation to global citizenship and Indian cultural heritage with the hope of initiating a larger discussion. A unique contribution to the study of religion in society and education the book will be indispensable to students and researchers of theology history philosophy sociology secularization globalization religious studies education studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138501768

The Future of Resource Sharing This book first published in 1995 addresses the key issue facing libraries on how to survive in an age of interdependence. Increasingly individual libraries must act as if each is part of a ‘world library’ Instead of being self-sufficient each library from the small public library to the large research library must find ways to put materials from this ‘world library’ into the hands of its patrons and must stand ready to supply materials from its own collection to others both quickly and cost-effectively through interlibrary loan. It explores the critical questions for making resource-sharing work with particular emphasis on interlibrary loan. Cooperative collection development economic decision models consortial arrangements copyright dilemmas and the possibilities of technology are explored and a national project to revamp interlibrary loan and document delivery is described and future directions posited. Authors present historical perspective explore the future and report from multiple perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360719

The Future Of Rural AmericaAnticipating Policies For Constructive Change It has been my pleasure to work with a distinguished committed and cooperative group of contributors to this volume. They have taught me how to perform the editing role and put up with innumerable and probably insufferable suggestions. I have been privileged to work with exceptionally fine individuals in this endeavor and will count that among my many blessings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292355

The Future of Rural DevelopmentBetween the Adjustment of the Project Approach and Sectoral Programme Desig This book gives a practitioner's account of international experiences with rural development seen from a German angle. It argues for a development co-operation for rural areas that actively supports popular participation beneficiaries' self-organization decentralization and consequently smaller self-managed (para)projects rather than large top-down organized rural development projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417083

The Future Of Satellite Communications This book emphasizes U.S. policy considerations in as much as the U.S. has been at the forefront of satellite technology and its application. It addresses the impact of the earlier U.S. policy of global monopoly on the development of international satellite systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292362

The Future of School Psychology ConferenceFraming Opportunties for Consultation: A Special Double Issue of the Journal of Educational and Ps First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421967

The Future of Scientific Practice'Bio-Techno-Logos' Focusing on cell dynamics molecular medicine and robotics contributors explore the interplay between biological technological and theoretical ways of thinking. The collection makes a strong contribution to current debates in the philosophy of science and the changing role of scientific practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706422

The Future of SingaporePopulation Society and the Nature of the State Singapore like many other advanced economies has a relatively low and declining birth-rate. One consequence of this and a consequence also of the successful economy is that migrants are being drawn in and are becoming an increasing proportion of the overall population. This book examines this crucial development and assesses its likely impact on Singapore society politics and the state. It shows that although Singapore is a multi-ethnic society migration and the changing ethnic mix are causing increasing strains putting new demands on housing education and social welfare and changing the make-up of the workforce where the government is responding with policies designed to attract the right sort of talent. The book discusses the growing opposition to migration and explores how the factors which have underpinned Singapore’s success over recent decades including a cohesive elite with a clearly focused ideology a tightly controlled political system and strong continuity of government are at risk of being undermined by the population changes and their effects. The book also compares the position in Singapore with other East Asian countries including Japan South Korea and the Philippines which are also experiencing population changes with potentially far-reaching consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138814783

The Future Of South Korean-U.S. Security Relations This volume examines key issues in Republic of Korea-United States (ROK-U.S.) burden-sharing with attention to the unique nature of the arrangement. It analyzes the security balance in Northeast Asia and future trends within the ROK-U.S. alliance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311123

The Future of Terrorism These papers from a meeting on terrorism in Cork in 1999 include: the effects of changing geo-politics on terrorism; strategic and tactical responses to innovations in terrorism; the changing nature of terrorism; the threat of weapons of mass destruction; and single-issue terrorism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045138

The Future of TestimonyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Witnessing Celebrating the twentieth anniversary of the groundbreaking Testimony this collection brings together the leading academics from a range of scholarly fields to explore the meaning use and value of testimony in law and politics its relationship to other forms of writing like literature and poetry and its place in society. It visits testimony in relation to a range of critical developments including the rise of Truth Commissions and the explosion and radical extension of human rights discourse; renewed cultural interest in perpetrators of violence alongside the phenomenal commercial success of victim testimony (in the form of misery memoirs); and the emergence of disciplinary interest in genocide terror and other violent atrocities. These issues are necessarily inflected by the question of witnessing violence pain and suffering at both the local and global level across cultures and in postcolonial contexts. At the volume’s core is an interdisciplinary concern over the current and future nature of witnessing as it plays out through a ‘new’ Europe post-9/11 US war-torn Africa and in countless refugee and detention centers and as it is worked out by lawyers journalists medics and novelists. The collection draws together an international range of case-studies including discussion of the former Yugoslavia Gaza and Rwanda and encompasses a cross-disciplinary set of texts novels plays testimonial writing and hybrid testimonies. The volume situates itself at the cutting-edge of debate and as such brings together the leading thinkers in the field requiring that each address the future anticipating and setting the future terms of debate on the importance of testimony. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377899

The Future of the Arab Nation (RLE: The Arab Nation)Challenges and Options What is the place of the Arab states as a new world order emerges? How can the Arab world respond positively to change as the new Europe emerges political relationships are restructured and the information revolution transforms the global economy? To what extent are the Arab states in danger of falling prey to increasing disunity and fragmentation? The book is the result of a major research programme in which Arab social scientists outline some of the paths which could be taken by the Arab world over the next 25 years. It presents a detailed analysis of resources in the Arab world – including population employment oil and water supplies and the trade and investment situation. The authors argue for greater popular participation and reassert the argument that only by pooling resources effectively can the Arab states establish their place in a world of national and supra-national blocs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752183

The Future of the EconomyEast-West Perspectives on Pathways Through Disruption As the pace of economic change seems to only quicken including rapid technological advance today’s advanced economies face uncertainty from a number of directions most of which have the potential to change established modes of thinking and the institutional arrangements that underpin basic economic organization. Labor-saving technological advances are accompanied by risks to jobs due to automation. Work is being made more insecure for a wide variety of workers and skill levels because of shifting capital–labor relationships. Regulatory systems are scrambling to adapt to new technologies in infrastructure planning or to the classification of workers under rapidly proliferating "alternative work arrangements." Even the ties that bind groups of countries together in often long-standing bilateral and multilateral trade relationships are increasingly under strain with the rise of populist economic nationalism in some of the world’s largest economies. Crucial changes are taking place that risk eroding structures of opportunity as well as public confidence in the institutions charged with economic policy making in many countries. The expert views contained in this book will be valuable to the reader studying or working on the many overlapping issues of economy technology and society and thus looking for insights into some of the most pertinent topics in today’s advanced economies. Taking a multidimensional view this book synthesizes the main issues and dilemmas facing the economy of the future seeks to frame the trade-offs in policy terms while also advancing the discussion towards recommendations and solutions. It focuses on the intersection of work technology society infrastructure and the economic role of government. In this way the book is centered on some of the most tangible areas of economic structure that reproduce the gains of growth but it also addresses matters related to the distribution effects and measures that can produce more inclusive and productive outcomes including the fundamental role of policy and regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484507

The Future of the Environment A major concern of this book is how ordinary people might come to manage their own environment more effectively.  A valuable resource for students of environmental studies it considers how this might be facilitated by more appropriate technology assistance and communications.   Reviewed by the International Journal of Environmental Studies it has`... something of interest and information in every chapter of this book and I urge all readers to look at it carefully for its combination of the examination of general principles and down-to-earth data and problems is one of the best for years'.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991835

The Future of the International Monetary SystemChange Coordination of Instability? First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315491653

The Future of the Law of Contract The Future of the Law of Contract brings together an impressive collection of essays on contract law. Taking a comparative approach the aim of the book is to address how the law of contract will develop over the next 25 years as well as considering the ways in which changes to the way that contracts are made will affect the law. Topics include good faith; objectivity; exclusion clauses; economic duress; variation of contract; contract and privacy law in a digital environment; technological change; Choice of Court Agreements; and Islamic finance contracts. The chapters are written by leading academics from England Australia Canada the United States Singapore and Malaysia. As such this collection will be of global interest and importance to professionals academics and students of contract law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367174033

The Future of the Nation-StateEssays on Cultural Pluralism and Political Integration The tension between culture politics and economy has become one the dominant anxieties of modern society. On the one hand people endeavour to maintain and develop their cultural identity; on the other there are many forces for international integration. How to understand and explain this fundamental issue is illuminated in nine essays by eminent scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874343

The Future of the Nineteenth-Century Dream-ChildFantasy Dystopia Cyberculture This book investigates the reappearance of the 19th-century dream-child from the Golden Age of Children's Literature both in the Harry Potter series and in other works that have reached unprecedented levels of popular success today. Discussing Harry Potter as a reincarnation of Lewis Carroll's Alice and J.M. Barrie's Peter Pan Billone goes on to examine the recent resurrection of Alice in Tim Burton's Alice and of Peter Pan in Michael Jackson and in James Bond. Visiting trends that have emerged since the Harry Potter series ended the book studies revisions of the dream-child in texts and films that have inspired mass fandom in the twenty-first century: Stephenie Meyer's Twilight E.L. James's 50 Shades of Grey and Suzanne Collins's The Hunger Games. The volume argues that the 21st-century desire to achieve dream-states in relationship to eternal youth results from the way that dreams provide a means of realizing the fantastic yet alarming possibility of escaping from time. This current identification with the dream-child stems from the threat of political unrest and economic and environmental collapse as well as from the simultaneous technophilia and technophobia of a culture immersed in the breathless revolution of the digital age. This book not only explores how the dream-child from the past has returned to reflect misgivings about imagined dystopian futures but also reveals how the rebirth of the dream-child opens up possibilities for new narratives where happy endings remain viable against all odds. It will appeal to scholars in a wide variety of fields including Childhood Studies Children's/YA Literature Cinema Studies Cultural Studies Cyberculture Gender Studies Queer Studies Gothic Studies New Media and Popular Culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346225

The Future of the PastArchaeologists Native Americans and Repatriation To date the notion of repatriation has been formulated as a highly polarized debate with museums archaeologists and anthropologists on one side and Native Americans on the other. This volume offers both a retrospective and a prospective look at the topic of repatriation. By juxtaposing the divergent views of native peoples anthropologists museum professionals and members of the legal profession it illustrates the complexity of the repatriation issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012103

The Future of the Philosophy of Economics Originating from the International Network for Economic Method conference hosted by the Erasmus Institute for Economics and Philosophy (EIPE) at the Erasmus University Rotterdam in 2013 this book chooses key themes that reflect on fascinating new developments in the philosophy of economics. Contributions discuss new avenues and debates in important and upcoming areas such as the philosophy of economic policy making decision theory ethics and new questions in economic methodology. The book offers an excellent insight into cutting edge research in these fields that are about to shape the future of the philosophy of economics. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Economic Methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029005

The Future of the Philosophy of Time The last century has seen enormous progress in our understanding of time. This volume features original essays by the foremost philosophers of time discussing the goals and methodology of the philosophy of time and examining the best way to move forward with regard to the field's core issues. The collection is unique in combining cutting edge work on time with a focus on the big picture of time studies as a discipline. The major questions asked include: What are the implications of relativity and quantum physics on our understanding of time? Is the passage of time real or just a subjective phenomenon? Are the past and future real or is the present all that exists? If the future is real and unchanging (as contemporary physics seems to suggest) how is free will possible? Since only the present moment is perceived how does the experience as we know it come about? How does experience take on its character of a continuous flow of moments or events? What explains the apparent one-way direction of time? Is time travel a logical/metaphysical possibility? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737067

The Future of the Sixth Form Originally published in 1973 the nature of the sixth form and the objectives of sixth-form schooling were important issues in the field of education at the time. The author here provides a searching analysis of the changing structure and composition of the sixth form. He surveys the continued expansion in sixth-form numbers and suggests ways in which the curriculum could be improved. He examines critically a number of myths about the actual practice of sixth-form education and considers the case for sixth-form ‘blocks’ or colleges. In a final chapter the author discusses the mechanism of change in this crucial area of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597624

The Future of the Social Investment StatePolitics Policies and Outcomes Social investment is part of a strategy to modernize the European welfare states by focusing on human resource development throughout the life-course while ensuring financial sustainability. The last decades have seen cost containment in areas such as pensions and health care but also expansion in areas such as early childhood education higher education and active labor market policies. This development is linked to a Social Investment (SI) approach which should ideally promote a better reconciliation of work and family life high levels of labor market productivity and strong economic growth while also mitigating social inequality. However institutionalization of policies that may mainly benefit the middle class has some unintended effects such as perpetuating new inequalities and the creation of other Matthew effects. While research on the rise of the social investment state as a new paradigm of social policy-making for European welfare states has grown significantly there are still important gaps in the literature. The chapters in this book address the controversies around social investment related to inequalities individual preferences and the politics of social investment. This volume is therefore organized around policies politics and outcomes. The contributing authors bring together expert knowledge and different perspectives on SI from several disciplines with original path-breaking empirical contributions addressing some key questions that thus far are unanswered related to Matthew effects inequalities ambiguities of social investment and institutional complementarities. Furthermore it is the first volume that covers the core policy areas of social investment: childcare education and labour market policies.The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587154

The Future of the Sociological Classics (RLE Social Theory) In this important volume of specially commissioned essays nine leading sociologists present their answers to the question 'What use are the sociological classics today?' They report on the latest scholarship on neglected features of the various masters on promising applications and unrecognised implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989351

The Future of the Soviet Economic Planning System (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1985 this book offered a fresh analysis of the problems faced by the Soviet economy by focussing on the key issues in the economic planning system. David Dyker considers the available options for reform during the 1980s and the most likely developments. Discussing the origins of the Soviet economic planning system and the theories which founded it previous attempts to reform the organisational structure and the particular problem of agriculture Dyker presents a picture of an increasingly bleak future for the Soviet economy. This is a comprehensive title written by a renowned expert on the Soviet economy which will be of particular value to students and academics researching the political and economic development and history of the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415842242

The Future Of The Soviet Economy: 19781985 Where will the Soviet economy be heading in the 1980s? How is the economy likely to react to slowed growth in the labor force and increased pressure for supplies of energy and raw materials? This volume growing out of papers prepared for the October 1977 national conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies offers an integrated exposition of these issues. The authors use historical evidence and macroeconometric models of the Soviet economy as bases from which to view the future assessing the possible results of the interaction between Soviet policy and potential developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292386

The Future Of The Soviet NavyAn Assessment To The Year 2000 The efforts of the Soviet Union since the mid-1950s to develop naval power have produced one of the strongest navies in the world but this achievement has not been without serious costs. The construction of increasingly complex submarines ships and aircraft has required greater investment of resources and manpower. This volume addresses whether the Soviet Union will continue naval expansion and what directions technological development will take in the future. In particular the contributors consider trends in submarine aircraft carrier and surface combatant systems and examine what implications these developments have for U.S. defense planning over the next two decades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311147

The Future of the United States-Australia AllianceEvolving Security Strategy in the Indo-Pacific The United States-Australia alliance has been an important component of the US-led system of alliances that has underpinned regional security in the Indo-Pacific since 1945. However recent geostrategic developments in particular the rise of the People’s Republic of China have posed significant challenges to this US-led regional order. In turn the growing strategic competition between these two great powers has generated challenges to the longstanding US-Australia alliance. Both the US and Australia are confronting a changing strategic environment and as a result the alliance needs to respond to the challenges that they face. The US needs to understand the challenges and risks to this vital relationship which is growing in importance and take steps to manage it. On its part Australia must clearly identify its core common interests with the US and start exploring what more it needs to do to attain its stated policy preferences. This book consists of chapters exploring US and Australian perspectives of the Indo-Pacific the evolution of Australia-US strategic and defence cooperation and the future of the relationship. Written by a joint US-Australia team the volume is aimed at academics analysts students and the security and business communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322519

The Future of the Welfare StateEuropean and Global Perspectives A common belief is that the European welfare states are in a position of crisis or heading towards one with the process of globalization removing any hopes of eventual worldwide welfare. This book challenges this assumption arguing that a proper understanding of the future role of the welfare state requires a broader social perspective that encompasses the interaction of economic political and social processes. The Future of the Welfare State provides an interdisciplinary analysis of the practical and theoretical challenges which the welfare state (and progress towards world welfare) can and must meet in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557908

The Future of Trade UnionismInternational Perspectives on Emerging Union Structures First published in 1997 this volume discusses the conditions for contemporary and future unionism in the light of recent economic political and managerial changes. It presents theoretical and empirical research from Australia Austria Canada Denmark Italy the Netherlands New Zealand Russia South Africa Sweden and the United States. Part 2 provides a rich international description of threats and challenges to contemporary and future unionism. Part 3 focuses on union strategical and structural change. Part 4 is concerned with the consequences of the changing union environment for member-union relations. Magnus Sverke and the contributors here present research addressing how the changing environmental conditions affect unions and their members and demonstrate the importance of applying an international and multi-disciplinary perspective on the analysis of these issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350847

The Future of TraditionCustomary Law Common Law and Legal Pluralism "First Published in 2000 Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044995

The Future of Training in Psychotherapy and CounsellingInstrumental Relational and Transpersonal Perspectives The Future of Training in Psychotherapy and Counselling presents a revealing and stimulating account of the current state of training that demonstrates how training will have to adapt if it is to sucessfully meet the needs and challenges of the future.In an attempt to look afresh at the whole question of training John Rowan proposes that there are three ways of doing therapy and any examination of training has to consider each of these:* the instrumental where the main emphasis is on the treating the client or patient * the authentic way where the main emphasis is on meeting the client or patient* the transpersonal way where main emphasis is on linking with the client in a more personal way. Each approach makes different assumptions about the self about the relationship and about the level of consciousness involved in doing therapy. By challenging the basic precepts of traditional training John Rowan encourages the reader to reconsider subjects including the difference between counselling and psychotherapy culture and ethics the origins of disturbance in clients and child development. The Future of Training in Psychotherapy and Counselling provides a much needed new perspective that will compel all psychotherapists and counsellors to take a closer look at training in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820231

The Future of Translation TechnologyTowards a World without Babel Technology has revolutionized the field of translation bringing drastic changes to the way translation is studied and done. To an average user technology is simply about clicking buttons and storing data. What we need to do is to look beyond a system’s interface to see what is at work and what should be done to make it work more efficiently. This book is both macroscopic and microscopic in approach: macroscopic as it adopts a holistic orientation when outlining the development of translation technology in the last forty years organizing concepts in a coherent and logical way with a theoretical framework and predicting what is to come in the years ahead; microscopic as it examines in detail the five stages of technology-oriented translation procedure and the strengths and weaknesses of the free and paid systems available to users. The Future of Translation Technology studies among other issues:   The Development of Translation Technology Major Concepts in Computer-aided Translation Functions in Computer-aided Translation Systems A Theoretical Framework for Computer-Aided Translation Studies The Future of Translation Technology   This book is an essential read for scholars and researchers of translational studies and computational linguistics and a guide to system users and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409050

The Future of Trauma TheoryContemporary Literary and Cultural Criticism This collection analyses the future of ‘trauma theory’ a major theoretical discourse in contemporary criticism and theory. The chapters advance the current state of the field by exploring new areas asking new questions and making new connections. Part one History and Culture begins by developing trauma theory in its more familiar post-deconstructive mode and explores how these insights might still be productive. It goes on via a critique of existing positions to relocate trauma theory in a postcolonial and globalized world theoretically aesthetically and materially and focuses on non-Western accounts and understandings of trauma memory and suffering. Part two Politics and Subjectivity turns explicitly to politics and subjectivity focussing on the state and the various forms of subjection to which it gives rise and on human rights biopolitics and community. Each chapter in different ways advocates a movement beyond the sort of texts and concepts that are the usual focus for trauma criticism and moves this dynamic network of ideas forward. With contributions from an international selection of leading critics and thinkers from the US and Europe this volume will be a key critical intervention in one of the most important areas in contemporary literary criticism and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694599

The Future of U.S. Empire in the AmericasThe Trump Administration and Beyond With the rise of President Trump many are coming to question where the United States (U.S.) is headed and whether we might witness an imperial decline under Trump. Social scientists largely recognize the contemporary hegemonic position of the U.S. at the global level but questions persist concerning the future of the U.S. Empire. With the Trump Administration at the helm these questions are all the more salient. Drawing on the expertise of a panel of contributors and guided by Michael Mann’s model of power this book critically interrogates the future of U.S. global power and provides insights on what we might expect from the U.S. Empire under Trump. Recognizing that U.S. imperial power involves an array of sources of power (ideological economic military and political) the contributors analyze the Trump Administration’s approach towards nine countries in the Western Hemisphere and five sets of global policies including inter-American relations drugs trade the environment and immigration. Each case presents a historical look at the trajectory of relations as they have developed under Trump and what we might expect in the future from the administration. The Future of U.S. Empire in the Americas will be of great interest to students and scholars of U.S. foreign policy Foreign Policy Analysis political sociology and American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138354012

The Future Of U.s. Politics In An Age Of Economic Limits This study of the future of U.S. politics begins with an in-depth examination of the political social and economic dynamics of the present. Dr. Shefrin demonstrates that economic growth has been a key element in maintaining political stability by diverting the attention of materially deprived groups away from disruptive political activity. Examining the interaction of technological and political forces in the physical and social environment he argues that an expectation of economic limits is reasonable—and perhaps undeniable—and focuses on the changes in the political system that can be anticipated in a no-growth or slow-growth society. Dr. Shefrin employs a nondeterministic "social choice" approach to reach the conclusion that because the shape of the future is of major political significance it will be the focus of intense political conflict. The four scenarios he presents reflect the major alternative directions possible for U.S. society according to current social theory. Dr. Shefrin feels that the conflict among supporters of these alternatives will constitute the politics of the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292409

The Future of Urban FormThe Impact of New Technology This book first published in 1985 explores the ways in which the editors and contributors predicted the urban system shaped by emerging technologies would look like both nationally and internationally. The technological changes covered include automation in the secondary sector the effects of energy price rises and threats of shortage and substitution effects in the energy and vehicle technology areas. Social and economic factors discussed include unemployment patterns urban activities and lifestyles and their interactions. This title will be of interest to students of urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057005

The Future of US Warfare This book provides an interdisciplinary analysis of the future of US warfare including its military practices and the domestic and global challenges it faces. The need to undertake a comprehensive analysis about the future of warfare for the US is more pressing today than ever before. New technologies and adversaries both old and new have the potential to revolutionize how wars are fought and it is imperative that policy makers military planners and scholars engage with the latest analyses regarding these new threats and weapon systems. The primary aim of this book is to provide a clear and comprehensive depiction of the types of conflict that the United States is likely to become involved with in the future as well as the methods of warfare that it may employ within these struggles. While a number of scholarly books have previously considered some of the potential features of US warfare in the future many of these writings are either outdated or have limited their focus to just one or two of the main types of warfare that may occur and omitted consideration of the others. This book intends to remedy this deficiency in the literature. The volume consists of thematic chapters which address the key issues relevant to the future of US warfare including cyber warfare asymmetric conflicts drone warfare and nuclear strategy. Through the provision of a series of analyses by leading international academics the volume provides an important interdisciplinary examination of the different areas of warfare that the United States is expected to use or encounter in the future. This book will be of great interest to students of US foreign policy military studies strategic studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393691

The Future of Welfare in a Global Europe What is the future of welfare in Europe? The European welfare state is generally considered to be one of the finest achievements of the post-1945 world. Set up to eradicate poverty by providing a minimum standard of living and social safety net the welfare state has come under increasing strain from ageing societies growing unemployment a deskilling society and mass migration (both from inside and outside of Europe). With contribution from some of Europe's leading experts on this subject this path-breaking volume highlights the internal and external pressures on the welfare state and asks whether any European welfare model is sustainable in the long term. This book will be of interest to all students academics and professions working in the field of European social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472463081

The Future Of Western Development Assistance Since the inception of Western development assistance significant changes in the makeup of donors recipients development goals and strategies have taken place. However major donor institutions have not yet weighed the impact of these changes on their operations and objectives in anticipation of the future global environment. Discussing trends that will profoundly affect development assistance strategy the authors raise such questions as: Will the demand for Western technical assistance drop sharply over the next decade? Was the Latin American debt crisis precipitated by the loan practices of international commercial banks? Should aid to Africa be shifted from investment in rural desert areas to investment in urban planning and infrastructure? Also examined are such concerns as the outside management of agricultural research; the U.S. focus on purchasing political allegiance with its aid programs thus creating dependent nations; the threat to East Asian economic growth posed by the micro-electronics revolution; and the growing conflict between western aid and trade objectives. The authors' purpose is not to provide definitive prescriptions for future development programs but rather to focus the attention of policymakers on important but often neglected issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292416

The Future of Wireless NetworksArchitectures Protocols and Services The exponential increase in mobile device users and high-bandwidth applications has pushed the current 3G and 4G wireless networks to their capacity. Moreover it is predicted that mobile data traffic will continue to grow by over 300 percent by 2017. To handle this spectacular growth the development of improved wireless networks for the future has been of paramount importance. The Future of Wireless Networks: Architectures Protocols and Services discusses the future of wireless networks including the emerging network architectures underlying protocols services and applications.The first part of the book focuses on new wireless network architectures that are being developed such as mobile SDN wireless local area networks (i.e. 802.11) and wireless sensor networks for the Smart Grid. In the second part of the book the authors discuss the new protocols and enabling technologies for the different wireless network architectures. These include wireless MAC protocols resource allocation in cognitive radio networks multicast transmission and femtocells which provide enhanced indoor coverage and increased network capacity.The book’s final section discusses several new services and applications that are springing up such as multisource selection for wireless peer-to-peer (P2P) networks and device-to-device (D2D) content sharing which reduces duplicated downloads of the same contents on cellular links by offloading the traffic onto other networks. This section also covers the next generation of wireless security and privacy control techniques that service providers can use to ensure that their infrastructures and services are adequately protected against all kinds of threats. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377410

The Future of Work Technology and Basic Income Technological advances in computerization and robotics threaten to eliminate countless jobs from the labor market in the near future. These advances have reignited the debate about universal basic income. The essays in this collection offer unique and compelling perspectives on the ever-changing nature of work and the plausibility of a universal basic income to address the elimination of jobs from the workforce. The essays address a number of topics related to these issues including the prospects of libertarian and anarchist justifications for a universal basic income the positive impact of a basic income on intimate laborers such as sex workers and surrogates the nature of "bad work" and who will do it if everyone receives a basic income whether a universal basic income is objectionably paternalistic and viable alternatives to a universal basic income. This book raises complex questions and avenues for future research about universal basic income and the future of work in our increasingly technological society. It will be of keen interest to graduate students and scholars in political philosophy economics political science and public policy who are interested in these debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316065

The Future of Work in Asia and BeyondA Technological Revolution or Evolution? The Future of Work in Asia and Beyond presents the findings and associated implications arising from a collaborative research study conducted on the potential impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR – or Industry 4.0) on the labour markets occupations and associated future workforce competencies and skills across ten countries. The 4IR concerns the digital transformation in society and business â€“ an interface between technologies in the physical digital and biological disciplines. The book explores many related issues: the nature of the 4IR as well as demographic generational and socio-cultural issues economic and political perspectives public and private sector similarities and differences business strategy and managerial implications human resource management/planning strategies policies and practices industry innovations ‘best practice’ cases and comparative country studies. Chapters are based on a framework which combines labour market and multiple stakeholder theories. Issues are explored through the perceptions of organisational managers based in Australia China India Indonesia Malaysia Mauritius Nepal Singapore Taiwan and Thailand to provide an analysis of organisational industry and government preparedness for the 4IR. This book is recommended reading for anyone wanting to gain an understanding of the 4IR and a range of related challenges and issues as well as suggested strategies for governments education and industry that are necessary to address them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390010

The Future of Work in Europe Recent years have witnessed major changes to the workplace across Europe. The speed of these changes requires constant monitoring and reappraisal. In this book recent trends are analyzed and their consequences discussed within a socio-historical context which also reveals underlying patterns of continuity. The trends analyzed include: � the presence of high rates of endemic unemployment and underemployment particularly amongst the young � the growth of insecure and precarious employment � sweeping changes to the regulation of and organization of work � the diminution in the availability of manual work and the growth of white-collar service-sector jobs � the growing participation of women in paid employment � the introduction of new organizational forms and new forms of management � the accelerating use of IT � the growth in demand for educational and vocational qualifications by employers � the increasing influence of European legislation on work retirement health safety etc � the growing importance of voluntary-sector work The contributors to the volume present both primary research and a wide-ranging survey and analysis of recent major contributions in the field. Detailed empirical material is included from Belgium Finland Germany The Netherlands Spain Sweden the UK and the EU more generally. Thus the book aims to provide a current overview of the nature of work from a pan-European perspective illuminated by up-to-the-minute field research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397786

The Future Opportunities and Challenges of Business in Digital Era 4.0Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economics Business One of the main challenges faced by all entrepreneurs is the need to growth. Growth is part of all organizations it implies continuous growth of sales purchases number of employees profit and thus the growth of the enterprise. Most innovations that are part of the organizations are derived from the internal organization. Industrial Revolution 4.0 provides both opportunities and challenges to all entrepreneurs to grow their business. The rapid development of technology and all digital aspects create opportunities of innovation in organizations. These proceedings provide details beyond what is possible to be included in an oral presentation and constitute a concise but timely medium for the dissemination of recent research results. It will be invaluable to professionals and academics in the field of business entrepreneurship and economics to get an understanding of recent research developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425944

The Future Population of the WorldWhat can we assume today 'An excellent basis for thinking about the future of the world's population. Every contributor to the population-environment debate needs to read the demographic sense the book contains and lecturers in population matters around the globe should recommend it to their students' Applied Geography 'The most authoritative assessment available of the extent to which population is likely to grow' Development and Cooperation 'Lutz and his colleagues at IIASA have done a masterful job of presenting and explaining the dominant approach to forecasting the world's population and the population of its 12 main regions' Population and Development Review 'Immensely readable ... highly recommended' Development and Change The highly acclaimed The Future Population of the World contains the most authoritative assessment available of the extent to which population is likely to grow over the next 50 to 100 years. The book provides a thorough analysis of all the components of population change and translates these factors into a series of projections for the population of the world's regions. This revised and updated version incorporates completely new scenario projections based on updating starting values and revised assumptions plus several methodological improvements. It also contains the best currently available information on global trends in AIDS mortality and the first ever fully probabilistic world population projections. The projections given up to 2100 add important additional features to those of the UN and the World Bank: they show the impacts of alternative assumptions for all three components (mortality and migration as well as fertility); they explicitly take into account possible environmental limits to growth; and for the first time they define confidence levels for global populations. Combining methodological innovation with overviews of the most recent data and literature this updated edition of The Future Population of the World is sure to conform its reputation as the most comprehensive and essential publication in the field. Wolfgang Lutz is leader of the Population Project at IIASA and lecturer at the University of Vienna. Originally published in 1996 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853705

The Future Role of Dwarf Honey Bees in Natural and Agricultural Systems The future role of dwarf honeybees in natural and agricultural systems provides multidisciplinary perspective about the different facets of dwarf honeybees. The role of dwarf honeybee Apis florea assumes utmost importance in the context of pollinator decline throughout the world threatening stability of ecosystems and global food security. Apis florea is a low land species of south Asia extending more to the west than other Asiatic Apis species. It is an important pollinator of crops in hot and dry agricultural plains. The book is first of its kind which deals in details on varied aspects of Apis florea biology management conservation strategies for protecting biodiversity and enhancing crop productivity. The book aims to promote a large diverse sustainable and dependable bee pollinator workforce that can meet the challenge for optimizing food production well into the 21st century. Features: Apis florea provides source of livelihood in mountainous areas and marginal farmers. This book will for the first time present the beekeeping from the perspective of agricultural production and biodiversity conservation An excellent source of advanced study material for academics researchers and students and programme planners Excellent pollinator of tropical and subtropical crops fruits vegetables etc less prone to diseases and enemies Covering the latest information on various aspects of Apis florea biology this book brings the latest advances together in a single volume for researchers and advanced level students This book will be useful to pollination biologists honeybee biologists in entomology departments students teachers scientists of agriculture animal behaviour botany conservation biology ecology entomology environmental biology forestry genetics plant breeding horticulture toxicology zoology seed growers and seed agencies and shall serve as reference book for students teachers researchers extension functionaries and policy planners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138335820

The Future Shapes of AnglicanismCurrents contours charts   To many people the Church of England and worldwide Anglican Communion has the aura of an institution that is dislocated and adrift. Buffeted by tempestuous and stormy debates on sexuality gender authority and power – to say nothing of priorities in mission and ministry and the leadership and management of the church – a once confident Anglicanism appears to be anxious and vulnerable. The Future Shape of Anglicanism offers a constructive and critical engagement with the currents and contours that have brought the church to this point. It assesses and evaluates the forces now shaping the church and challenges them culturally critically and theologically. The Future Shape of Anglicanism engages with the church of the present that is simultaneously dissenting and loyal as well as critical and constructive. For all who are engaged in ecclesiological investigations and for those who study the Church of England and the wider Anglican Communion this book offers new maps and charts for the present and future. It is an essential companion and guide to some of the movements and forces that are currently shaping the church. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472477187

The Future UniversityIdeas and Possibilities Winner of the Comparative and International Education Society Higher Education Special Interest Group Best Book Award for 2014! As universities increasingly engage with the world beyond the classroom and the campus those who work within higher education are left to examine how the university’s mission has changed. Official reviews and debates often forget to inquire into the purposes and responsibilities of universities and how they are changing. Where these matters are addressed they are rarely pursued in depth and rarely go beyond current circumstances. Those who care about the university’s role in society are left looking for a renewed sense of purpose regarding its goals and aspirations. The Future University explores new avenues opening up to universities and tackles fundamental issues facing their development. Contributors with interdisciplinary and international perspectives imagine ways to frame the university’s future. They consider the history of the university its current status as an active player in local governments cultures and markets and where these trajectories may lead. What does it mean to be a university in the twenty-first century? What could the university become? What limitations do they face and what opportunities might lie ahead? This volume in the International Studies in Higher Education series offers bold and imaginative possibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824255

The Future X NetworkA Bell Labs Perspective We are at the dawn of an era in networking that has the potential to define a new phase of human existence. This era will be shaped by the digitization and connection of everything and everyone with the goal of automating much of life effectively creating time by maximizing the efficiency of everything we do and augmenting our intelligence with knowledge that expedites and optimizes decision-making and everyday routines and processes.The Future X Network: A Bell Labs Perspective outlines how Bell Labs sees this future unfolding and the key technological breakthroughs needed at both the architectural and systems levels. Each chapter of the book is dedicated to a major area of change and the network and systems innovation required to realize the technological revolution that will be the essential product of this new digital future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575014

The Futures of the City Region Does the ‘city region’ constitute a new departure in urbanisation? If so what are the key elements of that departure? The realities of the urban in the 21st century are increasingly complex and polychromatic. The rise of global networks enabled by supranational administrations both governmental and corporate strongly influences and structures the management of urban life. How we conceive the city region has intellectual and practical consequences. First in helping us grasp rapidly changing realities; and second in facilitating the flow of resources ideas and learning to enhance the quality of life of citizens. Two themes interweave through this collection within this broad palette. First are the socio-spatial constructs and their relationship to the empirical evidence of change in the physical and functional aspects of urban form. Second is what they mean for the spatial scales of governance. This latter theme explores territorially based understandings of intervention and the changing set of political concerns in selected case studies. In efforts to address these issues and improve upon knowledge this collection brings together international scholars building new data-driven cross-disciplinary theories to create new images of the city region that may prove to supplement if not supplant old ones. The book illustrates the dialectical interplay of theory and fact time and space and spatial and institutional which expands on our intellectual grasp of the theoretical debates on ‘city-regions’ through ‘practical knowing’ citing examples from Europe the United States Australasia and beyond. This book was originally published as a Special Issue of Regional Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828901

The Futures of the Present: New Directions in (American) Literature It has become a critical commonplace that postmodernism no longer serves as an adequate designation for contemporary literature. But what comes after postmodernism? What are the tendencies and directions within contemporary American literature that promise to shape its future? The contributions to this book are written in the shadows of ‘new media’ a turn towards the nonhuman in critical thinking and a surge in environmental and apocalyptic thought. Engaging with such contemporary debates the authors map the rapidly changing ecosystem of contemporary literary genres and forms and attend to transformations in the production reception and circulation of books. This book takes for granted that American literature does have a future although whatever this future holds it is unlikely to be what we expect. At this historical juncture the American novel seems to carve its future though an engagement with issues at the forefront of our present thereby ensuring its own ongoing contemporaneity. This book was originally published as a special issue of Studia Neophilologica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367074890

The G20Evolution Interrelationships Documentation This revised and updated edition presents detailed analysis of the history and current state of the G20 and the challenges it faces. The emergence of the G20 was the result of calls for full inclusion of major developing and other systemically important countries and to reflect new global economic and political realities. The growth of Chinese power growing significance of other major developing countries and new concerns concerning anti-globalization and rising protectionism in the West have all resulted in important changes to the dynamics of the institution. The suspension of Russia’s membership in the G8 has also necessitated a change in G7/G20 dynamics and the G20’s processes agenda priorities and role in global governance. Providing a historical overview and analysis of the evolving agenda methods of performance evaluation relationship with structured international organizations and other external actors Hajnal’s text is an authoritative work of history analysis and reference on the G20 and also G7/G8/G20 reform. This book is an essential source for researchers and students focusing on the G20 international organizations and global governance and more generally for scholars in the fields of political science economics and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577503

The G7 Anti-Globalism and the Governance of Globalization The G7 a self-selected club of like-minded industrialized countries looks at first glance ill-suited to address current anti-globalist concerns. Despite this it has successfully confronted anti-globalization populist and protectionist pressures by focussing on concerns surrounding the destruction of the natural environment immigration transnational crime drugs disease and terrorism thus demonstrating the social and ecological advantages that globalization brings. Exploring how the world’s oldest informal summit institution continues to respond to rising anti-globalisation populism and protectionism this book investigates the contribution the G7 makes to global governance through its actions and accountability of its members. The expert contributors analyse from different perspectives the issues that have contributed to the rise of populism and protectionism and how well the G7 has responded to them. Each contribution identifies avenues that might allow renewing and strengthening the role of the G7 in times of global change with a view of strengthening its legitimacy and effectiveness. It will be of interest to policy makers diplomats scholars of international relations international political economy diplomacy summitry and global governance. The issues discussed will also be particularly relevant to those working for civil society and non-governmental organizations seeking to participate in governance forums or to influence those who do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138583627

The G7/G8 SystemEvolution Role and Documentation First published in 1999 this guide to the G7/G8 system discusses the origins characteristics role and agenda of the G7/G8 system; reviews its evolution; surveys the major debates and questions about the G7/G8; and provides a detailed study of its complex and elusive documentation. It also includes a comprehensive bibliography of the G7/G8 and its concerns listing over 600 books shorter writings publications in series book chapters articles in periodicals government publications international organisation publications and Internet resources. The book is intended as a contribution to scholarly literature and as a useful work of reference for academics government officials the media libraries and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349247

The G8 the United Nations and Conflict Prevention This innovative and forward looking work examines the Genoa summit agenda with a view to strengthening international conflict prevention institutions and identifying and analyzing economic early warning indicators. It devotes particular attention to the Italian contribution and approach and the ways in which it can be effectively implemented following the summit. The first book to compare the role of the G8 and the United Nations in conflict prevention and human security The G8 the United Nations and Conflict Prevention will be essential reading for academics government officials and members of the business and media communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256606

The G8 System and the G20Evolution Role and Documentation The Group of Eight has become a central actor in global governance with a steadily expanding role and agenda. The leaders' summits remain at the apex of the G8 system but the leaders' work is complemented by intensifying and expanding networks of ministerial fora as well as various task forces and expert groups. Some of these entities initially launched by the leaders have taken on a life of their own with an agenda that diverges from the main concerns of the summits. Following on from Hajnal's acclaimed book The G7/G8 System this volume discusses the origins characteristics evolution role and agenda of the G7 and G8 system including a systematic survey of its components. It introduces the major debates about the G7 and G8 looks at proposals to reform the G8-G20 and provides a detailed study of the complex elusive and changing patterns of documentation of the broader G8-G20 system including electronic information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557861

The G8-G20 Relationship in Global Governance If the growing demand for global governance breathed new life into the established G7/8 and the more recent G20 it raised questions about the evolving and optimal relationship between them. One answer arose from the G20’s third summit when it proclaimed the G20 would govern global finance and economics while the old G8 would focus on development and security. Yet this rough division of labour did not address which issues lay within each category and how interconnections would be addressed to create comprehensive coherent global governance for a complex world. This volume considers these questions. It explores the summits’ performance the division of labour during their coexistence their comparative strengths and limitations and how the future partnership could be improved to benefit the global community. The authors explain the recent evolution and performance of the G8 and G20 summits and their evolving empirical relationship. They consider the G8/G20 relationship with other actors engaged in global governance notably the major multilateral organizations and civil society. They assess G7/8 and G20 effectiveness and accountability. And they identify based on this empirical and analytical foundation how the relationship can be improved for today’s tightly wired world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361188

The G8's Role in the New Millennium First published in 1999 this collection combines the talents of leading scholars and analysts of the G7/G8 from several disciplines and regions. It is the product of two conferences: Explaining G8 Effectiveness and Jobs Crime Money: Challenges for the G8 in 1998. The contributors are all senior figures from the three global regions represented in the G8: Europe North America and Japan. The inclusion among the editors and authors of those with widely varying views on the G8 and from differing disciplinary perspectives ensures that this work will present a poignant and productive debate rather than a strained consensus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350595

The Gaṇitatilaka and its CommentaryTwo Medieval Sanskrit Mathematical Texts The Gaṇitatilaka and its Commentary: Two Medieval Sanskrit Mathematical Texts presents the first English annotated translation and analysis of the Gaṇitatilaka by Śrīpati and its Sanskrit commentary by the Jaina monk Siṃhatilakasūri (13th century CE). Siṃhatilakasūri’s commentary upon the Gaṇitatilaka is a key text for the study of Sanskrit mathematical jargon and a precious source of information on mathematical practices of medieval India; this is in fact the first known Sanskrit mathematical commentary written by a Jaina monk about whom we have substantial information to survive to the present day. In presenting the first annotated translation of these two Sanskrit mathematical texts this volume focusses on language in mathematics and puts forward a novel fresh approach to Sanskrit mathematical literature which favours linguistic literary features and textual data. This key resource makes these important texts available in English for the first time for students of Sanskrit ancient and medieval mathematics South Asian history and philology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496217

The Gains from Trade and the Gains from AidEssays in International Trade Theory This book focuses on the normative side of trade theory and is divided into five parts: * trade under perfect competition; * restricted trade under perfect competition; * trade under imperfect competition and other distortions; * Compensation: lumpsum non-lumpsum or neither? * International trade Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862349

The Galerie Espagnole and the Museo Nacional 1835–1853Saving Spanish Art or the Politics of Patrimony An important and critical re-evaluation of the Galerie Espagnole this book presents new interpretations of the special collection of Spanish (or purportedly Spanish) paintings formed under Louis-Philippe and exhibited in the Louvre from 1838 through 1848. Alisa Luxenberg undertakes a new examination of the Parisian collection in relation to its lesser-known Spanish homologue the Museo Nacional in Madrid a collection of mostly old master Spanish paintings and sculptures that was formed at the very same time. Revealing the political agendas behind each museum and the different manners in which their goals were pursued Luxenberg analyzes the critical and visual reception of the collections as well as their intersection with contemporary debates about aesthetics and patrimony the role of the art museum and national and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259799

The Galla of Ethiopia; The Kingdoms of Kafa and JanjeroNorth Eastern Africa Part II Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234086

The Gallipoli CampaignThe Turkish Perspective The war against the Ottomans on Gallipoli in Palestine and in Mesopotamia was a major enterprise for the Allies with important long-term geo-political consequences. The absence of a Turkish perspective written in English represents a huge gap in the historiography of the First World War. This timely collection of wide-ranging essays on the campaign drawing on Turkish sources and written by experts in the field addresses this gap. Scholars employ archival documents from the Turkish General Staff diaries and letters of Turkish soldiers Ottoman journals and newspapers published during the campaign and recent academic literature by Turkish scholars to reveal a different perspective on the campaign which should breathe new life into English-language historiography on this crucial series of events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815366751

The Gambia-Senegal BorderIssues in Regional Integration This book interrogates the validity of longstanding claims that Gambians and Senegalese are 'one' people in two countries and explores how that claim intersects with the politics and development needs of the two countries. Half a century after independence proponents of Senegambian unification continue to campaign on the basis of the longstanding social cultural and religious ties between Africa's smallest country The Gambia and Senegal the much larger country which almost entirely encircles it. The border between the two former British and French colonies remains one of the starkest examples of colonial geographical bartering and it continues to serve a dual function as a bridge and a barrier in the social political and economic relations of the two countries. The book investigates how the two states are constantly pulled between impulses of cooperation and de-escalation and a competitive intimacy that disregards kinship ties and re-activates tensions. In particular the book shows how these interstate dynamics play out across the border itself where indigenous ideas of relatedness are reflected in the cross-border transport and trade sectors and in the religious networks that straddle the two countries.This book's skilful exploration of intersecting macro-level and micro-level relations in the Senegambia region will be of interest to scholars of African politics regional studies international development and border studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728731

The Gambling EstablishmentChallenging the Power of the Modern Gambling Industry and its Allies There are now signs that after decades of phenomenal growth the era of unrestrained gambling liberalisation may be coming to an end. However the power of the Gambling Establishment is formidable and it will certainly fight back. Drawing on research and policy examples from around the world the book provides a unified understanding of the dangerousness of modern commercialised gambling how its expansion has been deliberately or inadvertently supported and how the backlash is now occurring. The term Gambling Establishment is defined to include the industry which sells gambling governments which support it and a wider network of organisations and individuals who have subscribed to the ‘responsible gambling’ Establishment discourse. Topics covered include the psychology of how gambling is now being advertised and promoted and the way it is designed to deceive gamblers about their chances of winning; the increased exposure of young people to gambling and the alignment of gambling with sport; understanding the experience of gambling addiction; the various public health harms of gambling at individual family community and societal levels; and how evidence has been used to resist change. The book’s final chapter offers the author’s manifesto for policy change designed with Britain particularly in mind but likely to have relevance elsewhere.  With detailed examples given of the ways a number of countries are responding to these threats to their citizens’ health this book will be of global interest for academics researchers policymakers and service providers in the field of gambling or other addictions specifically and public health and social policy generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367085704

The Game Audio Strategy GuideA Practical Course The Game Audio Strategy Guide is a comprehensive text designed to turn both novices and experienced audio designers into technical game audio pros. Providing both a theoretical foundation and practical insights The Game Audio Strategy Guide offers a thorough look at the tools and methods needed to create industry-quality music and sound design for games. The text is supported by an extensive companion website featuring numerous practical tutorials and exercises which allows the reader to gain hands-on experience creating and implementing audio assets for games. The Game Audio Strategy Guide is the essential manual for anyone interested in creating audio for games inside or outside the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Focal Press 9781138498341

The Game Audio TutorialA Practical Guide to Sound and Music for Interactive Games Design and implement video game sound from beginning to end with this hands-on course in game audio. Music and sound effects speak to players on a deep level and this book will show you how to design and implement powerful interactive sound that measurably improves gameplay. If you are a sound designer or composer and want to do more than just create audio elements and hand them over to someone else for insertion into the game this book is for you. You'll understand the game development process and implement vital audio experiences-not just create music loops or one-off sound effects. The Game Audio Tutorial isn't just a book-you also get a powerful website (www.thegameaudiotutorial.com) which includes: Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138427457

The Game ChangerHow Leading Organisations in Business and Sport Changed the Rules of the Game The Game Changer powerfully demonstrates how some organisations in business and sport have done more than raise their performance; they have also changed the rules of the game or the game itself within their industry. It gives examples of the strategies and governance programmes that have emerged to accomplish this and the challenges of executing them. This book brings to life strategic management in business sport and not-for-profit organisations. It explores many of the theories taught on MBA and other professional programmes through case studies from the worlds of sport and business written by authors who have played a part in the change. Alistair Gray has spent much of his career in senior roles in these sectors and brings a unique insight to the field as well as providing the reader with tools and techniques for improvement in governance and performance. The Game Changer is essential reading for both professionals looking for methods to improve their own performance and to embed strong principles of governance and business students looking for real-life lessons from practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362727

The Game Narrative Toolbox Learn how to create compelling game storylines. Four experienced narrative designers from different genres of game development have banded together to create this all-inclusive guide on what it's like to work as a writer and narrative designer in the videogame industry. From concept to final testing The Game Narrative Toolbox walks readers through what role a narrative designer plays on a development team and what the requirements are at every stage of development. Drawing on real experiences authors Tobias Heussner Toiya Finley  Ann Lemay and Jennifer Hepler provide invaluable advice for writing compelling player-centered stories and effective dialogue trees in order to help readers make the switch from prose- or screen- writing to interactive. Accompanying every chapter are exercises that allow the reader to develop their own documentation outlines and game-dialogue samples for use in applying for industry jobs or developing independent projects. This first installment of Focal Press's Game Design Workshops series is a must-have for individuals looking to create captivating storylines for games. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787087

The Game of Budget Control Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1968 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513883

The Game of HumorA Comprehensive Theory of Why We Laugh Humor wit and laughter surround each person. From everyday quips to the carefully contrived comedy of literature newspapers and television we experience humor in many forms yet the impetus for our laughter is far from innocuous. Misfortune stupidity and moral or cultural defects however faintly revealed in others and ourselves seem to make us laugh. Although discomforting such negative terms as superiority aggression hostility ridicule or degradation can be applied to instances of humor. According to scholars Thomas Hobbes's "superiority theory" that humor arises from mischances infirmities and indecencies where there is no wit at all applies to most humor. With the exception of good-natured play Charles R. Gruner claims that humor is rarely as innocent as it first appears.Gruner's proposed superiority theory of humor is all-encompassing. In The Game of Humor he expands the scope of Hobbes's theory to include and explore the contest aspect of "good-natured" play. As such the author believes all instances of humor can be examined as games in terms of competition and keeping score winners and losers. Gruner draws on a broad spectrum of thought-provoking examples. Holocaust jokes sexual humor the racialist dialogue of such comic characters as Stepin Fetchit and Archie Bunker simple puns and many of the author's own encounters with everyday humor. Gruner challenges the reader to offer a single example of humor that cannot be "de-humorized" by its agonistic nature.The Game of Humor makes intriguing and enjoyable reading for people interested in humor and the aspects of human motivation. This book will also be valuable to professionals in communication and information studies sociologists literary critics and linguists and psychologists concerned with the conflicts and tensions of everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535855

The Game Production Toolbox The Game Production Toolbox focuses on the nuts and bolts of producing interactive content and how you can organize and support the creative technical and business efforts that are all part of interactive game development. This book isn’t going to tell you how to design a game or what technologies to use. Instead it provides techniques for and insights into managing from concept to release all the pieces that must come together in order to get a game into the hands of a player. Readers will learn about each phase of game production: prototyping defining the requirements assembling the team making the game and releasing to the players. Interviews from professional game developers give a behind-the-scenes look at what it takes to make a game. Key Features A framework for how to get an interactive game from concept to release including information on financing and pitching to publishers and investors. Techniques for working with the game development team to get effective prototypes and documentation to prove out game concept and mechanics. Concrete information on how to plan and execute the different aspects of game production such as audio localization testing and software ratings. Advice from industry experts on managing teams project management communicating effectively and keeping everyone happy. Information about working effectively with marketing PR and other people that are involved with the publishing and release process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138341708

The Game Programmer's Guide to TorqueUnder the Hood of the Torque Game Engine The author takes readers on an in-depth walkthrough of the Torque Game Engine---one of the most popular powerful and easy to use game engines available today. With clear explanations of how to use Torque to create your own games and detailed discussions of the engine's inner workings this book is a must read for any programmer interested in making games for fun or profit. It offers step-by-step examples detailed system descriptions in-depth references practical tips tricks and more that provide readers all they need to understand the Torque Game Engine. See the Support page on the author's website for a revision of Chapter 15 (Torque Lighting). A CD is included with the book. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138428089

The Game-Centred Approach to Sport Literacy The Game Centred Approach (GCA) is the ideal framework for coaches and teachers to develop comprehensive tactical or technical lessons for any game both in physical education and in extracurricular sport contexts. Learning about the pedagogical models included in this approach has never been easier thanks to this short introductory guide. The book helps the reader acquire the skills needed to design effective session plans regardless of the sport that is being taught or coached. It introduces the core concepts underpinning the GCA model complemented by practical examples of tasks and strategies for each game category and assessment instrument. This is essential reading for all educators coaches or sports professionals who wish to improve their teaching or coaching to enhance their students and players’ physical literacy and sport competence. It is also invaluable reading for any student or researcher working in physical education sport coaching or sport pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440435

The GameMaker Standard This book teaches students and entry-level novices how to create games using the GameMaker engine. Readers will quickly hone their design skills with tutorials that are written so that beginners can quickly start building games while also providing lessons on how designers can ‘level up’ and add advanced options to their games. Readers will also have access to a website containing all the assets and resources to create their games including sprites and animations walk-through video tutorials of each lesson and music composed by professional musicians. Also provided are rubrics for instructors to use when grading student work or for readers learning on their own to evaluate their own work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856974

The Gamer's BrainHow Neuroscience and UX Can Impact Video Game Design Making a successful video game is hard. Even games that are well-received at launch may fail to engage players in the long term due to issues with the user experience (UX) that they are delivering. That’s why makers of successful video games like Fortnite and Assassin’s Creed invest both time and money perfecting their UX strategy. These top video game creators know that a bad user experience can ruin the prospects for any game regardless of its budget scope or ambition. The game UX accounts for the whole experience players have with a video game from first hearing about it to navigating menus and progressing in the game. UX as a discipline offers guidelines to assist developers in creating the optimal experience they want to deliver including shipping higher quality games (whether indie triple-A or "serious" games) and meeting business goals -- all while staying true to design vision and artistic intent. At its core UX is about understanding the gamer’s brain: understanding human capabilities and limitations to anticipate how a game will be perceived the emotions it will elicit how players will interact with it and how engaging the experience will be. This book is designed to equip readers of all levels from student to professional with cognitive science knowledge and user experience guidelines and methodologies. These insights will help readers identify the ingredients for successful and engaging video games empowering them to develop their own unique game recipe more efficiently while providing a better experience for their audience. "The Gamer's Brain: How Neuroscience and UX Can Impact Video Game Design" Is written by Celia Hodent -- a UX expert with a PhD in psychology who has been working in the entertainment industry for over 10 years including at prominent companies such as Epic Games (Fortnite) Ubisoft and LucasArts. Major themes explored in this book: Provides an overview of how the brain learns and processes information by distilling research findings from cognitive science and psychology research in a very accessible way. Topics covered include: "neuromyths" perception memory attention motivation emotion and learning. Includes numerous examples from released games of how scientific knowledge translates into game design and how to use a UX framework in game development. Describes how UX can guide developers to improve the usability and the level of engagement a game provides to its target audience by using cognitive psychology knowledge implementing human-computer interaction principles and applying the scientific method (user research). Provides a practical definition of UX specifically applied to games with a unique framework. Defines the most relevant pillars for good usability (ease of use) and good "engage-ability" (the ability of the game to be fun and engaging) translated into a practical checklist. Covers design thinking game user research game analytics and UX strategy at both a project and studio level. This book is a practical tool that any professional game developer or student can use right away and includes the most complete overview of UX in games existing today. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498775502

The Games Ethic and ImperialismAspects of the Diffusion of an Ideal This is more than a description of the imperial spread of public school games: it considers hegemony and patronage ideals and idealism educational values and aspirations cultural assimilation and adaptation and the dissemination of the moralistic ideology of athleticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167117

The Gamification of Digital JournalismInnovation in Journalistic Storytelling This book examines the brief yet accelerated evolution of newsgames a genre that has emerged from puzzles quizzes and interactives augmenting digital journalism into full-fledged immersive video games from open-world designs to virtual reality experiences. Critics have raised questions about the credibility and ethics of transforming serious news stories of political consequence into entertainment media and the risks of trivializing grave and catastrophic events into mere games. Dowling explores both the negatives of newsgames and how the use of entertainment media forms and their narrative methods mainly associated with fiction can add new and potentially more powerful meaning to news than traditional formats allow. The book also explores how industrial and cultural shifts in the digital publishing industry have enabled newsgames to evolve in a manner that strengthens certain core principles of journalism particularly advocacy on behalf of marginalized and oppressed groups. Cutting-edge and thoughtful The Gamification of Digital Journalism is a must-read for scholars researchers and practitioners interested in multimedia journalism and immersive storytelling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076252

The Gamin de Paris in Nineteenth-Century Visual CultureDelacroix Hugo and the French Social Imaginary The revolutionary boy at the barricades was memorably envisioned in Eugène Delacroix’s painting Liberty Leading the People (1830) and Victor Hugo’s novel Les Misérables (1862). Over the course of the nineteenth century images of the Paris urchin entered the collective social imaginary as cultural and psychic sites of memory whether in avant-garde or more conventional visual culture. Visual and literary paradigms of the mythical gamin de Paris were born of recurring political revolutions (1830 1832 1848 1871) and of masculine bourgeois identity constructions that responded to continuing struggles over visions and fantasies of nationhood. With the destabilization of traditional patriarchal family models the diminishing of the father’s symbolic role and the intensification of the brotherly urchin’s psychosexual relationship with the allegorical motherland what had initially been socially marginal eventually became symbolically central in classed and gendered inventions and repeated re-inventions of "fraternity " "people " and "nation." Within a fundamentally split conception of "the people " the bohemian boy insurrectionary an embodiment of freedom was transformed by ongoing discourses of power and reform of victimization and agency into a capitalist entrepreneur schoolboy colonizer and budding military defender of the fatherland. A contested figure of the city became a contradictory emblem of the nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231139

The Gang Life: Laugh Now Cry LaterSuppression and Prevention The Gang Life: Laugh Now Cry Later examines the criminal gangster mindset and offers gang prevention strategies using real-world examples to demonstrate a holistic approach toward combatting this surging societal problem. The text outlines the evolution of gang membership from a state of interest to association to hardcore "O.G." (Original Gangster) status and explores the evolution of law enforcement’s multi-pronged approach to combating criminal street gang violence from the catch-and-release mentality of the 1970s and 1980s to today’s collaboration with private organizations such as Boys & Girls Clubs. In-depth profiles case studies and lengthy histories of gangs gang members and their transformations are provided to demonstrate the deleterious effect of gangs on society. Designed for criminal justice students and for practitioners in the field this text offers readers a holistic approach toward gang prevention from three nationally awarded educators and gang investigators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498778077

The Ganges River BasinStatus and Challenges in Water Environment and Livelihoods The Ganges is one of the most complex yet fascinating river systems in the world. The basin is characterized by a high degree of heterogeneity from climatic hydrological geomorphological cultural environmental and socio-economic perspectives. More than 500 million people are directly or indirectly dependent upon the Ganges River Basin which spans China Nepal India and Bangladesh. While there are many books covering one aspect of the Ganges ranging from hydrology to cultural significance this book is unique in presenting a comprehensive inter-disciplinary overview of the key issues and challenges facing the region.  Contributors from the three main riparian nations assess the status and trends of water resources including the Himalayas groundwater pollution floods drought and climate change. They describe livelihood systems in the basin and the social economic geopolitical and institutional constraints including transboundary disputes  to achieving productive sustainable and equitable water access. Management of the main water-use sectors and their inter-linkages are reviewed as well as the sustainability and trade-offs in conservation of natural systems and resource development such as for hydropower or agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736903

The Gao: The Quest For Accountability In American Government This book concerns accountability and the institution initially set up for the purpose of assuring accountability for governmental performance. It enhances understanding of the nature of the General Accounting Office (GAO) as an institution and its role in the American system of government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311192

The Gap Between Rich And PoorContending Perspectives On The Political Economy Of Development "Increasing concern has been expressed by Third World leaders and international organizations alike over the growing gap between rich and poor nations. Between 1950 and 1980 alone the per capita income gap between low-income and industrialized countries grew from $3 677 to $9 648. In addition within the developing nations themselves an ever-widening gap separates the rich from the poor. Other evidence suggests that middle-income countries may be gaining on the rich countries. Some research shows that the gap in education and health is narrowing rather rapidly and studies of domestic inequality have revealed that growth with equity has occurred in a number of developing nations that have committed themselves to such a policy. This volume presents the evidence for both sides of the debate. It begins by stating the conventional wisdom–that international and internal gaps are widening–and goes on to examine the major explanations offered which focus on culture urban bias dependency and world-system analysis. The book then presents empirical studies on the existence and causes of the gap as well as key case studies that challenge the conventional wisdom. Unique in its objectivity this text does not seek to serve either side of the debate but instead draws upon the best research in the field to highlight major issues and to present studies that have subjected the differing perspectives to rigorous empirical analysis. It will prove especially useful in courses on Third World development political economy comparative politics development economics the sociology of development and related topics. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367307912

The Garbage Collection HandbookThe Art of Automatic Memory Management Published in 1996 Richard Jones’s Garbage Collection was a milestone in the area of automatic memory management. The field has grown considerably since then sparking a need for an updated look at the latest state-of-the-art developments. The Garbage Collection Handbook: The Art of Automatic Memory Management brings together a wealth of knowledge gathered by automatic memory management researchers and developers over the past fifty years. The authors compare the most important approaches and state-of-the-art techniques in a single accessible framework. The book addresses new challenges to garbage collection made by recent advances in hardware and software. It explores the consequences of these changes for designers and implementers of high performance garbage collectors. Along with simple and traditional algorithms the book covers parallel incremental concurrent and real-time garbage collection. Algorithms and concepts are often described with pseudocode and illustrations.The nearly universal adoption of garbage collection by modern programming languages makes a thorough understanding of this topic essential for any programmer. This authoritative handbook gives expert insight on how different collectors work as well as the various issues currently facing garbage collectors. Armed with this knowledge programmers can confidently select and configure the many choices of garbage collectors. Web ResourceThe book’s online bibliographic database at www.gchandbook.org includes over 2 500 garbage collection-related publications. Continually updated it contains abstracts for some entries and URLs or DOIs for most of the electronically available ones. The database can be searched online or downloaded as BibTeX PostScript or PDF. E-bookThis edition enhances the print version with copious clickable links to algorithms figures original papers and definitions of technical terms. In addition each index entry links back to where it was mentioned in the text and each entry in the bibliography includes links back to where it was cited. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367659240

The Garden CityPast present and future ** Please note the HB was published in 1992.  The PB version an exact reprint of the HB was released in 2011** This examination of a phenomenon of nineteenth century planning traces the origins implementation international transference and adoption of the Garden City idea. It also considers its continuing relevance in the late twentietth century and into the tewnty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511902

The Gardens Of Japan First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974890

The Garland Companion to Vladimir Nabokov First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763622

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicAfrica Explores key themes in African music that have emerged in recent years-a subject usually neglected in country-by-country coverageemphasizes the contexts of musical performance-unlike studies that offer static interpretations isolated from other performing traditions presents the fresh insights and analyses of musicologists and anthropologists of diverse national origins-African Asian European and AmericanCharts the flow and influence of music. The Encyclopedia also charts the musical interchanges that followed the movement of people and ideas across the continent including: cross-regional musical influences throughout Africa * Islam and its effect on African music * spread of guitar music * Kru mariners of Liberia * Latin American influences on African music * musical interchanges in local contexts * crossovers between popular and traditional practices. Audio CD included. Also includes nine maps and 96 music examples. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086521

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicAustralia and the Pacific Islands First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086514

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicEast Asia: China Japan and Korea First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086507

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicEurope First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086491

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicSouth America Mexico Central America and the Caribbean First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086484

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicSouth Asia: The Indian Subcontinent First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086538

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicSoutheast Asia First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086477

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicThe Middle East Expert writers present the major traditions of North Africa the Middle East and Central Asia together with personal accounts of performers composers teachers and ceremonies. A special feature of this volume is the inclusion of dozens of brief snap-shot essays that offer "lifestories" of typical musicmakers and their art as well as first-person descriptions of specific music performances and events. Also includes maps and music examples. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086460

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicThe United States and Canada This volume makes available the full range of the American/Canadian musical experience covering-for the first time in print-all major regions ethnic groups and traditional and popular contexts. From musical comedy to world beat from the songs of the Arctic to rap and house music from Hispanic Texas to the Chinese communities of Vancouver the coverage captures the rich diversity and continuities of the vibrant music we hear around us. Special attention is paid to recent immigrant groups to Native American traditions and to such socio-musical topics as class race gender religion government policy media and technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086453

The Garland Encyclopedia of World MusicThe World's Music: General Perspectives and Reference Tools The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music is a ten-volume reference work organized geographically by continent to represent the musics of the world in nine volumes. The tenth volume houses reference tools and descriptive information about the encyclopedia’s structure criteria for inclusion and other information specific to the field of ethnomusicology. An award-winning reference its contributions are from top researchers around the world who were active in fieldwork and from key institutions with programs in ethnomusicology. GEWM has become a familiar acronym and it remains highly revered for its scholarship uncontested in being the sole encompassing reference work with a broad survey of world music. More than 9 000 pages with musical illustrations photographs and drawings it is accompanied by 300+ audio examples. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086446

The Garland Handbook of African Music The Garland Handbook of African Music is comprised of essays from The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: Volume 1 Africa (1997). Revised and updated the essays offer detailed regional studies of the different musical cultures of Africa and examine the ways in which music helps to define the identity of this particular area. Part One provides an in-depth introduction to Africa. Part Two focuses on issues and processes such as notation and oral tradition dance in communal life and intellectual property. Part Three focuses on the different regions countries and cultures of Africa with selected regional case studies. The second edition has been expanded to include exciting new scholarship that has been conducted since the first edition was published. Questions for Critical Thinking at the end of each major section guide and focus attention on what musical and cultural issues arise when one studies the music of Africa -- issues that might not occur in the study of other musics of the world. An accompanying audio compact disc offers musical examples of some of the music of Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133297

The Garland Handbook of Latin American Music The Garland Handbook of Latin American Music is comprised of essays from The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: Volume 2 South America Mexico Central America and the Carribean (1998). Revised and updated the essays offer detailed regional studies of the different musical cultures of Latin America and examine the ways in which music helps to define the identity of this particular area. Part One provides an in-depth introduction to the area of Latin America and describes the history geography demography and cultural settings of the regions that comprise Latin America. It also explores the many ways to research Latin American music including archaeology iconography mythology history ethnography and practice. Part Two focuses on issues and processes such as history politics geography and immigration which are responsible for the similarities and the differences of each region’s uniqueness and individuality. Part Three focuses on the different regions countries and cultures of Caribbean Latin America Middle Latin America and South America with selected regional case studies. The second edition has been expanded to cover Haiti Panama several more Amerindian musical cultures and Afro-Peru. Questions for Critical Thinking at the end of each major section guide focus attention on what musical and cultural issues arise when one studies the music of Latin America -- issues that might not occur in the study of other musics of the world. Two audio compact discs offer musical examples of some of the music of Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129672

The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music is comprised of essays from The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: Volume 4 Southeast Asia (1998). Largely revised and updated the essays offer detailed regional studies of the different musical cultures of Southeast Asia and examine the ways in which music helps to define the identity of this particular area. Part one provides an in-depth introduction to the area of Southeast Asia and explores a series of issues and processes such as colonialism mass media spirituality and war. The articles in this section are important in gaining historical political and social perspective. Part two focuses on mainland Southeast Asia with essays representing Cambodia Thailand Laos Burma Peninsular Malaysia Vietnam Singapore and the minority peoples of mainland Southeast Asia. Part three focuses on island Southeast Asia dividing the area into three sections: Indonesia the Philippines and Borneo. In addition to offering a detailed study of the music of each area it also offers recent perspectives on the gamelan and theater traditions of Indonesia. Questions for Critical Thinking at the end of each major section guide and focus attention on what issues � musical and cultural � arise when one studies the music of Southeast Asia � issues that might not occur in the study of other musics of the world. An accompanying compact disc offers musical examples from Southeast Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425118

The Gates Foundation and the Future of US “Public” Schools There has been much public praise for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation’s efforts to reform public education. However few scholars have engaged substantively and critically with the organization’s work. While the Gates Foundation is the single largest supporter by far of "choice" initiatives particularly with regard to charter school formation it is pushing public school privatization through a wide array of initiatives and in conjunction with a number of other foundations. What are the implications for a public system as control over educational policy and priority is concentrated under one of the richest people on the planet in ways that foster de-unionization and teacher de-skilling while homogenizing school models and curriculum? The Gates Foundation and the Future of US "Public" Schools addresses this crucial unanswered question while investigating the relationships between the Gates Foundation and other think tanks government and corporate institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536639

The Gates Foundation's Rise to PowerPrivate Authority in Global Politics The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has established itself as one of the most powerful private forces in global politics shaping the trajectories of international policy-making. Driven by fierce confidence and immense expectations about its ability to change the world through its normative and material power the foundation advances an agenda of social and economic change through technological innovation. And it does so while forming part of a movement that refocuses efforts towards private influence on and delivery of societal progress.The Gates Foundation’s Rise to Power is an urgent exploration of one of the world’s most influential but also notoriously sealed organizations. As the first book to take us inside the walls of the foundation it tells a story of dramatic organizational change of diverging interests and influences and of choices with consequences beyond the expected. Based on extensive fieldwork inside and around the foundation the book explores how the foundation has established itself as a major political power how it exercises this power but also how it has been deeply shaped by the strong norms ideas organizations and expectations from the field of global development. The book will be of interest to scholars and students of global development international relations philanthropy and organizational theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666750

The Gateway to History In this book originally published in 1962 one of America’s most distinguished historians defines the scope and variety fo his field and out lines his views on history’s objectives both as a science and as an art. The book provides insight into historians’ methods of interpreting and presenting the past from Thucydides to twentieth century scholarship on Europe and America. It sets apart the different approaches to history – biographical cultural intellectual geographical and political – illuminating the peculiar goals problems and development of each discipline. It discusses the question of pre-history and its companion science archaeology and spans the history of the collection and use of records. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190795

The Gay and Lesbian Liberation Movement First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428843

The Gay GamesA History The Gay Games is an important piece of new social history examining one of the largest sporting cultural and human rights events in the world. Since their inception in 1980 the Gay Games have developed into a multi-million dollar mega-event engaging people from all continents while the international Gay Games movement has become one of the largest and most significant international institutions for gay and lesbian people. Drawing on detailed archival research oral history and participant observation techniques and informed by critical feminist theory and queer theory this book offers the first comprehensive history of the Gay Games from 1980 through to the Chicago games of 2006. It explores the significance of the Games in the context of broader currents of gay and lesbian history and addresses a wide range of key contemporary themes within sports studies including the cultural politics of sport the politics of difference and identity and the rise of sporting mega-events. This book is important reading for any serious student of international sport or gender and sexuality studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688666

The Gay PastA Collection of Historical Essays Fascinating reading on the plight of gay men and women through the ages. The contributors to this compassionate book document how society has made life difficult and even dangerous for homosexual people. Through narrative history as well as biography these essays trace the legal social and physical consequences of this oppression. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315880600

The Gay PastA Collection of Historical Essays Fascinating reading on the plight of gay men and women through the ages. The contributors to this compassionate book document how society has made life difficult and even dangerous for homosexual people. Through narrative history as well as biography these essays trace the legal social and physical consequences of this oppression. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315866109

The Gay RepublicSexuality Citizenship and Subversion in France The French Republic does not discriminate or differentiate between individuals in terms of gender difference or ethnicity. However recent legislation has enshrined the rights of gays and lesbians and it is this legislation that has inspired the author to examine the unique relationship between the Republic and its citizens - in this case gay and lesbian citizens. The author assesses the impact the new legislation has had on France as a democratic multicultural republic founded on equality of citizenship and on the lesbian and gay community caught between inclusion and exclusion. The book combines approaches from sociology political science legal studies cultural studies and the study of gender and sexuality and will appeal to academics and postgraduates in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138621008

The Gay ScienceIntimate Experiments with the Problem of HIV Since the onset of the HIV epidemic the behaviour of men who have sex with men has been subject to intense scrutiny on the part of the behavioural and sociomedical sciences. What happens when we consider the work of these sciences to be not merely descriptive but also constitutive of the realities it describes? The Gay Science pays attention to lived experiences of sex drugs and the scientific practices that make these experiences intelligible. Through a series of empirically and historically detailed case studies the book examines how new technologies and scientific artifacts – such as antiretroviral therapy digital hookup apps and research methods – mediate sexual encounters and shape the worlds and self-practices of men who have sex with men.   Rather than debunking scientific practices or minimizing their significance The Gay Science approaches these practices as ways in which we ‘learn to be affected’ by HIV. It explores what knowledge practices best engage us move us and increase our powers and capacities for action. The book includes an historical analysis of drug use as a significant element in the formation of urban gay cultures; constructivist accounts of the emergence of barebacking and chemsex; a performative response to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis and its uptake; and a speculative analysis of ways of thinking and doing sexual community in the digital context.   Combining insights from queer theory process philosophy and science and technology studies to develop an original approach to the analysis of sexuality drug use public health and digital practices this book demonstrates the ontological consequences of different modes of attending to risk and pleasure. It is suitable for those interested in cultural studies sociology gender and sexuality studies digital culture public health and drug and alcohol studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316713

The GDR (RLE: German Politics)Moscow's German Ally Widely praised in its first edition the second edition of The GDR was updated to cover events through the spring of 1988 examining in particular the impact of new leadership in both Bonn and Moscow and of the changing world economy on the prospects of the GDR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845404

The Gei of Geisha: Music Identity and Meaning The Japanese geisha is an international icon known almost universally as a symbol of traditional Japan. Numerous books exist on the topic yet this is the first to focus on the 'gei' of geisha - the art that constitutes their title (gei translates as fine art sha refers to person). Kelly M. Foreman brings together ethnomusicological field research including studying and performing the shamisen among geisha in Tokyo with historical research. The book elaborates how musical art is an essential part of the identity of the Japanese geisha rather than a secondary feature and locates current practice within a tradition of two and half centuries. The book opens by deconstructing the idea of 'geisha' as it functions in Western societies in order to understand why gei has been and continues to be neglected in geisha studies. Subsequent chapters detail the myriad musical genres and traditions with which geisha have been involved during their artistic history as well as their position within the traditional arts society. Considering the current situation more closely the final chapters explore actual dedication to art today by geisha and analyse how they create impromptu performances at evening banquets. An important issue here is geisha-patron artistic collaboration which leads to consideration of what Foreman argues to be the unique and essential nexus of identity eroticism and aesthetics within the geisha world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251816

The Gender and Media Reader The Gender and Media Reader is an essential text for those interested in gender and media studies its main topics debates and theoretical approaches. The primary objective of this collection is to expand readers’ knowledge of how gender operates within media culture through engagement with foundational writings as well as more contemporary research in this field. Taking a multiperspectival approach that considers gender broadly and examines media texts alongside their production and consumption The Gender and Media Reader enables readers’ critical thinking about how gender is constructed contested and subverted in different sites within media culture. Along with the main introduction individual section introductions facilitate readers’ understanding of the development of gender and media studies by contextualizing the various topics debates and theoretical approaches that have shaped it as well as by highlighting current trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415993463

The Gender and Security AgendaStrategies for the 21st Century This book examines the gender dimensions of a wide array of national and international security challenges. The volume examines gender dynamics in ten issue areas in both the traditional and human security sub-fields: armed conflict post-conflict terrorism military organizations movement of people development environment humanitarian emergencies human rights governance. The contributions show how gender affects security and how security problems affect gender issues. Each chapter also examines a common set of key factors across the issue areas: obstacles to progress drivers of progress and long-term strategies for progress in the 21st century. The volume develops key scholarship on the gender dimensions of security challenges and thereby provides a foundation for improved strategies and policy directions going forward. The lesson to be drawn from this study is clear: if scholars policymakers and citizens care about these issues then they need to think about both security and gender. This will be of much interest to students of gender studies security studies human security and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466503

The Gender Communication Connection The third edition of this classic text helps readers consider the myriad ways gendered attitudes and practices influence communication in our personal and professional interactions. Written in an engaging style with a wide array of exercises designed to challenge and interest readers in applying what they learn the book integrates research with examples from contemporary life related to gender and culture race class and media. Among new topics covered in this edition are multiple genders gender activism and the #MeToo movement and challenges of twenty-first-century masculinities and femininities including expanded coverage of contemporary male issues. Fresh coverage is also afforded to each communication context particularly gender at work the legal and political spheres global cultures and the digital world including social media. The book is ideally suited for undergraduate courses in gender and communication within communication studies sociology and business departments. Online resources include lecture slides and an instructor’s manual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421649

The Gender ImperativeHuman Security vs State Security This collection of essays by feminist scholar-activists addresses the crucial problem of human security in a world of heavily armed militarized states. It describes the gendered aspects of human security excluded from the realist militarism that dominates current security policy in most nation states. The book deepens and broadens current security discourses encouraging serious consideration of alternatives to the present global security system that functions to advantage state security over human security a system the contributors perceive to be rooted in the patriarchal nature of the nation state. This second edition will be of interest to academics and students of gender studies women’s studies international studies development studies human rights security studies peace studies and peace education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138320949

The Gender of DemocracyCitizenship and Gendered Subjectivity As developments in the European Union and elsewhere make the re-examination of citizenship a pressing issue this book reflects on the persisting "masculine" character of contemporary democracy and the measures taken in the EU to combat it. Combining a theoretical approach with a specific critique of EU gender policy The Gender of Democracy argues that substantial democracy as a social project cannot co-exist with the existing system of gender relations which are inherently dichotomous and thus demarcate social categories of superior and inferior status. Drawing on utopian thought Maro Pantelidou Maloutas proposes a re-examination of the notion of the gendered subject and a revision of the dominant perceptions of the relations between sex sexuality and gender. The book contains a critique of specific EU gender policies and shows how in seeking to do away with gender inequality simply formulating policies that are pro-women is not enough. In order to approach democracy’s emancipatory component far-reaching policies which deconstruct rather than modernize gender relations are needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415647946

The Gender of PhotographyHow Masculine and Feminine Values Shaped the History of Nineteenth-Century Photography It would be unthinkable now to omit early female pioneers from any survey of photography's history in the Western world. Yet for many years the gendered language of American British and French photographic literature made it appear that women's interactions with early photography did not count as significant contributions. Using French and English photo journals cartoons art criticism novels and early career guides aimed at women this volume will show why and how early photographic clubs journals exhibitions and studios insisted on masculine values and authority and how Victorian women engaged with photography despite that dominant trend. Focusing on the period before 1890 when women were yet to develop the self-assurance that would lead to broader recognition of the value of their work this study probes the mechanisms by which exclusion took place and explores how women practiced photography anyway both as amateurs and professionals. Challenging the marginalization of women’s work in the early history of photography this is essential reading for students and scholars of photography history and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474271561

The Gender of SuicideKnowledge Production Theory and Suicidology Drawing on diverse theoretical and textual sources The Gender of Suicide presents a critical study of the ways in which contemporary society understands suicide exploring suicide across a range of key expert bodies of knowledge. With attention to Durkheim's founding study of suicide as well as discourses within sociology law medicine psy-knowledge and newsprint media this book demonstrates that suicide cannot be understood without understanding how gender shapes it and without giving explicit attention to the manner in which prevailing claims privilege some interpretations and experiences of suicide above others. Revealing the masculine and masculinist terms in which our current knowledge of suicide is constructed The Gender of Suicide explores the relationship between our grasp of suicide and problematic ideas connected to the body agency violence race and sexuality. As such it will appeal to sociologists and social theorists as well as scholars of cultural studies philosophy law and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279094

The Gender Pay Gap and Social Partnership in EuropeFindings from "Close the Deal Fill the Gap" The gender pay gap (GPG) exists in every European country but it varies considerably even in EU member states covered by the same legal principles on pay equality. Part of the variation can be explained by different patterns of social partnership. With current policy pressure to de-centralise collective bargaining and increase the percentage of pay linked to productivity what role can social partnership play in tackling the GPG? Reporting on the findings of the European Commission funded research project "Close the Deal Fill the Gap" this book uses an interdisciplinary analysis involving legal economic and sociological expertise to explore the role of social partnership in GPG in Italy Poland and the UK.  Selected on the basis of their contrasting profiles in terms of legal regulation industrial relations systems of collective bargaining  coverage of collective agreements and differing rates of the GPG the in-depth study provides important insights into the main issues underlying the problem of reducing the gender pay gap which have led to guidelines in the negotiation of arrangements on GPG-related issues.Based on a unique comparative interdisciplinary and action-oriented esearch project it will be of great interest to all researchers and advanced students with an interest in women’s representation in the workforce and the gender pay gap as well as practitioners and policy makers in organisations such as trade unions and employers’ associations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732134

The Gender Pay GapUnderstanding the Numbers Closing the gender pay gap begins with awareness and understanding of the state of the gap. This hybrid book that serves as a resource for both the academic and corporate communities builds the reader’s awareness of the gender pay gap its magnitude and ramifications and provides action plans to address the challenge. Much of the existing literature on the gender pay gap provides an excellent foundation in stating facts and inferences; yet the reader is often left wondering "now what?" This book tells the story of the state of the gap by the numbers and then offers specific actions that can be taken to achieve equity. The authors combine backgrounds in statistics and management/HR to provide a unique perspective in painting a broader overview of the issue examining the history of the gender pay gap its global impact and how nations are addressing the issue. The book shines a light on the wide-ranging effects of the gap including women’s poverty rates student loans economic growth childhood poverty and corporate profits and offers insights to help close it with best practices of select organizations. Upper-level undergraduate postgraduate and executive education students will appreciate the clarity and conciseness of this guide to understanding and solving an important human resources issue. The inclusion of a brief instructor’s manual and PowerPoint slides for each chapter differentiates this book and adds to the ease of adoption in both the academic and corporate setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430306

The Gender Politics of Domestic ViolenceFeminists Engaging the State in Central and Eastern Europe What are the factors that shape domestic violence policy change and how are variable gendered meanings produced in these policies? How and when can feminists influence policy making? What conditions and policy mechanisms lead to progressive change and which ones block it or lead to reversal? The Gender Politics of Domestic Violence  analyzes the emergence of gender equality sensitive domestic violence policy reforms in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Tracing policy developments in Eastern Europe from the beginning of 2000s when domestic violence first emerged on policy agendas until 2015 Andrea Krizsán and Conny Roggeband look into the contestation that takes place between women’s movements states and actors opposing gender equality to explain the differences in gender equality sensitive policy outputs across the region. They point to regionally specific patterns of feminist engagement with the state in which coalition-building between women’s organizations and establishing alliances with different state actors were critical for achieving gendered policy progress. In addition they demonstrate how discursive contexts shaped by democratization frames and opposition to gender equality led to differences in the politicization of gender equality making gender friendly reforms more feasible in some countries than others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367372705

The Gender Question In EducationTheory Pedagogy And Politics In this innovative book four prominent philosophers of education introduce readers to the central debates about the role of gender in educational practice policymaking and theory. More a record of a continuing conversation than a statement of a fixed point of view The Gender Question in Education enables students and practicing teachers to thin Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318499

The Gender Question in GlobalizationChanging Perspectives and Practices Orthodox views of globalization assume that it has the same features and impact everywhere i.e. the feminization of poverty labour and even peace. As these ideas circulate in official documents and scientific writings they settle practically as truths. This challenging and unique book is amongst the first to deconstruct these orthodoxies using a multi-layered gender analysis where globalization is not treated as a linear and top-down process with a known outcome and a pre-conceived definition of gender. Instead the authors scrutinize the dynamics of each context on its own merits including the agency of women and men resulting in unexpected and groundbreaking insights into the variety of differences apparent even in sometimes seemingly similar global processes. Through this gender lens different and new meanings of gender appear rooted in multiple modernities. The book will be a seminal contribution to debates in the fields of international labour sexuality identity feminism peace studies and migration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239422

The Gendered CyborgA Reader The Gendered Cyborg explores the relationship between representation technoscience and gender through the metaphor of the cyborg. The contributors argue that the figure of the cyborg offers ways of thinking about the relationship between culture and technology people and machines which disrupt the power of science to enfore the categories through which we think about being human: male and female. Taking inspiration from Donna Haraway's groundbreaking Manifesto for Cyborgs the articles consider how the cyborg has been used in cultural representation from reproductive technology to sci-fi and question whether the cyborg is as powerful a symbol as is often claimed. The different sections of the reader explore: * the construction of gender categories through science* the interraction of technoscience and gender in contemporary science fiction film such as Bladerunner and the Alien series* debates around modern reproductive technology such as ultrasound scans and IVF assessing their benefits and constraints for women* issues relating to artificial intelligence and the internet. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011011

The Gendered Impacts of LiberalizationTowards "Embedded Liberalism"? In the last two decades public policies have reflected a drive for accelerated global economic integration ("globalization") associated with greater economic liberalization. The outcomes have been largely disappointing even in the estimate of their designers. Rural livelihoods have become more insecure and the expected growth has rarely materialized. Insecurity is also etched into the growth of informal economies across the world. Yet the economic policy agenda that has been so adverse to many people around the world has also provided new opportunities to some social groups including some low-income women. In response to widespread discontent with the liberalization agenda more attention is now being given to social policies and governance issues viewed as necessary if globalization is to be "tamed" and "embedded". The contributors to this volume address key issues and questions such as whether states have the capacity to remedy the social distress unleashed by liberalization in the absence of any major revision of their macroeconomic policies and whether the proposed social policy reforms can redress gender-based inequalities in access to resources and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897426

The Gendered New World OrderMilitarism Development and the Environment Ecological security seems increasingly precarious and battles over land and models of economic development now lead to military conflicts. The Gendered New World Order addresses the compelling issue of how gender connects the global problems of militarism underdevelopment and environmental decay. Scholars from around the world make connections between seemingly disparate issues such as refugees polluted waters bombed vilages massive dam projects starving children deforestation nuclear arms buildup and the rights of women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865829

The Gendered Score: Music in 1940s Melodrama and the Woman's Film Heather Laing examines for the first time the issues of gender and emotion that underpin the classical style of film scoring but that have until now remained unquestioned and untheorized thus providing a benchmark for thinking on more recent and alternative styles of scoring. Many theorists have discussed this type of music in film as a signifier of emotion and 'the feminine' a capacity in which it is frequently associated with female characters. The full effect of such an association on either female or male characterization however has not been examined. This book considers the effects of this association by progress through three stages: cultural-historical precedents the generic parameters of melodrama and the woman's film and the narrativization of music in film through diegetic performance and the presence of musicians as characters. Case studies of specific films provide textual and musical analyses and the genres of melodrama and the woman's film have been chosen as representative not only of the epitome of the Hollywood scoring style but also of the narrative association of women emotion and music. Laing leads to the conclusion that music functions as more than merely a signifier of emotion. Rather it takes a crucial role in both indicating and determining how emotion is actually understood as part of the construction of gender and its representation in film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264731

The Gendered WestThe American West First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053660

The Gendering of InequalitiesWomen Men and Work This was first published in 2000:  This work is founded on the premise that many analyses of economic restructuring and of gender relations fail to recognize two things. First the situation facing women is different from that of the 1960s when the conceptual apparatuses for analyzing "women and work" were created. Labour markets are dominated by flexible non-standard work precarious contractual relations and income disparities. Therefore it is difficult to structure political claims or analysis around the notion that there is a single labour market that the primary problem is discrimination or inappropriate training and that political strategies should focus on discrimination and non-traditional employment. Rather new challenges require new solutions. The second point of departure is that is is impossible to understand either contemporary labour markets or the roots of employment and other public policies without locating them vis a vis patterns of gender inequalities generated by and in these labour markets. The labour force has been feminized to such an extent that new and often unequal gender relations are crucial to their very functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704183

The Gendering of InequalitiesWomen Men and Work This was first published in 2000:  This work is founded on the premise that many analyses of economic restructuring and of gender relations fail to recognize two things. First the situation facing women is different from that of the 1960s when the conceptual apparatuses for analyzing "women and work" were created. Labour markets are dominated by flexible non-standard work precarious contractual relations and income disparities. Therefore it is difficult to structure political claims or analysis around the notion that there is a single labour market that the primary problem is discrimination or inappropriate training and that political strategies should focus on discrimination and non-traditional employment. Rather new challenges require new solutions. The second point of departure is that is is impossible to understand either contemporary labour markets or the roots of employment and other public policies without locating them vis a vis patterns of gender inequalities generated by and in these labour markets. The labour force has been feminized to such an extent that new and often unequal gender relations are crucial to their very functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704176

The Gender-Sensitive UniversityA Contradiction in Terms? The Gender-Sensitive University explores the prevailing forces that pose obstacles to driving a gender-sensitive university which include the emergence of far-right movements that seek to subvert advances towards gender equality and managerialism that promotes creeping corporatism. This book demonstrates that awareness of gender equality and gender sensitivity are essential for pulling contemporary academia back from the brink. New forms of leadership are fundamental to reforming our institutions. The concept of a gender-sensitive university requires re-envisioning academia to meet these challenges as does a different engagement of men and a shift towards fluidity in how gender is formulated and performed. Academia can only be truly gender sensitive if learning from the past it can avoid repeating the same mistakes and addressing existing and new biases. The book chapters analyse these challenges and advocate the possibilities to ‘fix it forward’ in all areas. Representing ten EU countries and multiple disciplines contributors to this volume highlight the evidence of persistent gender inequalities in academia while advocating a blueprint for addressing them. The book will be of interest to a global readership of students academics researchers practitioners academic and political leaders and policymakers who share an interest in what it takes to establish gender-sensitive universities. This book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431174

The Gender-Technology RelationContemporary Theory And Research: An Introduction First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315041032

The Gene the Clinic and the FamilyDiagnosing Dysmorphology Reviving Medical Dominance While some theorists argue that medicine is caught in a relentless process of ‘geneticization’ and others offer a thesis of biomedicalization there is still little research that explores how these effects are accomplished in practice. Joanna Latimer whose groundbreaking ethnography on acute medicine gave us the social science classic The Conduct of Care moves her focus from the bedside to the clinic in this in-depth study of genetic medicine. Against current thinking that proselytises the rise of laboratory science Professor Latimer shows how the genetic clinic is at the heart of the revolution in the new genetics. Tracing how work on the abnormal in an embryonic genetic science dysmorphology is changing our thinking about the normal The Gene the Clinic and the Family charts new understandings about family procreation and choice. Far from medicine experiencing the much-proclaimed ‘death of the clinic’ this book shows how medicine is both reasserting its status as a science and revitalising its dominance over society not only for now but for societies in the future. This book will appeal to students scholars and professionals interested in medical sociology science and technology studies the anthropology of science medical science and genetics as well as genetic counselling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858817

The Gene RevolutionGM Crops and Unequal Development Whether or not to embrace GM technologies is a fundamental and politically charged question facing humanity in the 21st century particularly in light of rapidly growing populations and the unknown future impacts of climate change. The Gene Revolution is the first book to bridge the gap between thenaysayers andcheerleaders and look at the issues and complexities facing developing and transitional countries over decisions about GM in light of the reality of what is happening on the ground. The first part of the volume looks at the rise of GM crops commercialization and spread of the technology and the different positions of the USA and the European Union on the GM question and the effect of global markets. The second part consists of country perspectives from Argentina Brazil China India and South Africa which provide insight into the profound challenges these countries face and the hard choices that have to be made. The final part takes the analysis a step further by comparing developing and transitional country experiences and charts a future course for government policy on GM that supports growth sustainability and equity for the many billions of people affected worldwide. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773034

The Genealogy of KnowledgeAnalytical Essays in the History of Philosophy and Science First published in 1997 this volume expands the analytical philosophical tradition in the face of parochial Anglo-American philosophical interests. The essays making up the section on ‘Antiquity’ share one concern: to show that there are largely unrecognised but radical differences between the way in which certain fundamental questions – concerning the nature of number sense perception and scepticism – were thought of in antiquity and the way in which they were thought of from the 17th century onwards. Part 2 on early modern thought explores the theoretical characterisation of the role of experiment in early modern physical theory through Galileo’s embracing of experiments along with Descartes’ automata and issues in a relatively neglected but especially intractable part of Descartes’ philosophy: how he conceives of what a successful inference consists in and what it is that makes it successful. The final section deals with the philosophical foundations of physical theory the distinction between the human and the natural sciences the philosophical-cum-scientific foundations of Marx’s idea of socialism and Nietzche’s criticisms of the very notion of science concluding that Nietzsche’s probing questions cannot be dismissed as he has opened up some genuinely challenging issues which we ignore at our peril. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363618

The Genealogy of TerrorHow to distinguish between Islam Islamism and Islamist Extremism In the first two decades of the twenty-first century the events of 9/11 7/7 the War on Terror and the Caliphate and atrocities of the so-called Islamic State have dominated Western consciousness and wreaked havoc in parts of the Muslim-majority world. In their wake a spate of books has been written explaining the phenomenon of Islamist radicalisation and Jihadism. Nevertheless for normal citizens as well as scholars of religion and legal professionals the crucial question remains unanswered: how is mainstream Islam different from both Islamism and the Islamist Extremism that is used to justify terrorist violence? In this highly original book which draws upon the author’s experience as an expert witness in Islamic theology in 27 counter-terrorism trials the author uses the idea of the Worldview as well as traditional Islamic theology to answer this question. The book explains not only what Mainstream Islam Ideological Islamism and Islamist Extremism are in their broad philosophical characteristics and theological particulars but also explains comprehensively how and why they are both superficially related and yet essentially and fundamentally different. In so doing the book also illuminates the cast of characters and the development of their ideas that constitute Mainstream Islam Ideological Islamism and the Non-Violent and Violent Islamist Extremists who constitute the Genealogy of Terror. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367373719

The General Factor of IntelligenceHow General Is It? This edited volume presents a balanced approach to the ongoing debate of just how general the "general factor" of intelligence is. To accomplish this goal the editors chose a number of distinct approaches to the study of intelligence--psychometric genetic-epistemological cognitive biological behavior-genetic sociocultural systems--and asked distinguished scholars to write from the standpoint of these approaches. Each approach comprises two chapters one by a scholar leaning toward a view arguing for the greater generality of g and the other by a scholar leaning toward a view arguing for the lesser generality of g. The scholars are not simply "for" or "against" these outlooks rather they provide a more textured view of the general factor attempting to explain it in psychological terms that are easily understandable. Intended for psychologists in all areas including clinical consulting educational cognitive school developmental and industrial-organizational this book will also be of interest to educators sociologists anthropologists and those interested in the nature of intelligence. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652445

The General Practice JourneyThe Future of Educational Management in Primary Care Vocational training is the preferred method for developing practical and other workplace dental skills. It is mandatory for all UK dental graduates under the guidance of the Committee on Vocational Training (CVT). This book is for all dentists who have an interest in vocational training and is particularly useful for trainers VDPs and VT advisers/regional advisors. This is a unique and comprehensive guide to training in practice. All aspects of training and teaching methods are included and practical advice given on topics such as communication and presentation skills finance barriers to training and assessment. The book also covers the latest developments in clinical governance and legal matters. Clear straightforward and free of jargon it will enable dental practitioners to become competent educators with ease. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377445

The General Principles of Quantum Theory Published in 1934 this monograph was one of the first introductory accounts of the principles which form the physical basis of the Quantum Theory considered as a branch of mathematics. The exposition is restricted to a discussion of general principles and does not attempt detailed application to the wide domain of atomic physics although a number of special problems are considered in elucidation of the principles. The necessary fundamental mathematical methods – the theory of linear operators and of matrics – are developed in the first chapter so this could introduce anyone to the new theory. This is an interesting snapshot of scientific history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997868

'The General Principles of the Science of Accounts' and 'The Accountancy of Investment' This book first published in 1984 reprints the important texts The General Principles of the Science of Accounts (1901) and The Accountancy of Investment (1904) in one single volume. Charles Sprague pioneered the development of accounting theory in the United States and his work is key in the study of the history of accounting and its development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367514945

The General Theory of Law and Marxism E. B. Pashukanis was the most significant contemporary to develop a fresh new Marxist perspective in post-revolutionary Russia. In 1924 he wrote what is probably his most influential work The General Theory of Law and Marxism. In the second edition 1926 he stated that this work was not to be seen as a final product but more for "self-clarification" in hopes of adding "stimulus and material for further discussion." A third edition was printed in 1927.Pashukanis's "commodity-exchange" theory of law spearheaded a perspective that traced the form of law not to class interests but to capital logic itself. Until his death he continued to argue for the ideal of the withering away of the state law and the juridic subject. He eventually arrived at a position contrary to Stalin's who at that time was attempting to consolidate and strengthen the state apparatus under the name of the dictatorship of the proletariat. Inevitably Pashukanis was branded an enemy of the revolution in January 1937. His works were subsequently removed from soviet libraries. In 1954 Pashukanis was "rehabilitated" by the Soviets and restored to an acceptable position in the historical development of marxist law.In Europe and North America a number of legal theorists only rediscovered Pashukanis's work in the late 1970s. They subjected it to careful critical analysis and realized that he offered an alternative to the traditional Marxist interpretations which saw law simply and purely as tied to class interests of domination. By the mid-1980s the instrumental Marxist perspective in vogue in Marxist sociology criminology politics and economics gave way to a significant extent due to Pashukanis's insights to a more structural Marxist accounting of the relationship of law to economics and other social spheres.In his new introduction Dragan Milovanovic discusses the life of Pashukanis Marx and the commodity-exchange theory of law and the historical lessons of Pashukanis's work. This book will be of interest to sociologists criminologists and political scientists interested in issues of law and Marxism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535862

The Generality of Deviance The Generality of Deviance advances the idea that all forms of deviant criminal reckless and sinful behavior have one thing in common: the tendency to pursue immediate benefits without concern for long-term costs. The editors argue and the contributors confirm that such disparate behaviors as smoking auto accidents burglary and rape are similar in that they all involve disregard for their inevitable consequences: poor health injury loss of freedom shame or disrepute. The chapters here show how various forms of deviance relate to one another and can be explained by a common theory involving self-management.The editors illustrate how the idea of self-control challenges the psychological concept of aggression and provides a more useful alternative for understanding deviant behavior. They also apply the theory to the family showing how this institution is central to crime control. Other contributors bring fresh perspectives to a variety of topics: the uncanny similarities between victims of car accidents and perpetrators of crime; the connection between drugs and crime; feminist explanations of rape; gender differences in crime rates; drunk drivers among high school students; and the progression of a delinquent's life from adolescence to adulthood.In short this book makes a convincing case that it is a waste of intellectual effort and public funds to treat different forms of crime and deviant behavior as distinct problems. Studied collectively various crimes may be seen to have the same causes and hence one cure. The Generality of Deviance will be a significant and provocative addition to the libraries of criminolegists psychologists and sociologists those attempting to solve as well as to identify problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515949

The General's GeneralThe Life And Times Of Arthur Macarthur General Arthur MacArthur’s extraordinary life spans the history of the United States from the Civil War through the Indian Wars to the Spanish-American War and the heyday of American imperialism in the Philippines. And in a sense as the father of Douglas MacArthur his influence extends well into our own century. The General’s General is the first biography of Arthur MacArthur and it clearly establishes his importance in American history. Arthur MacArthur’s military career began as a scrawny seventeen-year-old lieutenant his commission owed not to any evidence of his ability but to family connections. His squeaky voice barely audible on the parade field combined with an adolescent conception of proper military bearing to make the young officer an object of ridicule. But MacArthur overcame this bad start and went on to become a bona fide Civil War hero. The youngest regimental commander of the war he led his troops with distinction in battle and became one of the very first officers to be awarded the congressional Medal of Honor. In the 1870s MacArthur served in forts in the West during the Indian Wars married “Pinky†Hardy and started a family. He next commanded a division in the Philippines during the Spanish-American War. MacArthur went on to become the governor-general of the Philippines—the most imperial post in that blatantly imperialistic period of American history. His blunt opposition to aspects of Washington’s colonial policy in the Philippines led to a series of conflicts with Taft McKinley and other civilian authorities. After his return to the United States in 1907 these same leaders blocked MacArthur’s appointment as chief of staff of the army. Instead an embittered MacArthur was forced to retire. The MacArthur family including Douglas never forgave the powerful men who had thwarted Arthur in his greatest ambition and denied him his place in history. After one of the most distinguished careers in the history of the U.S. Army Arthur MacArthur died in relative obscurity while delivering a speech at the fiftieth reunion of his original Civil War regiment. A man whose whole life had been soldiering left instructions forbidding a military funeral and asking to be buried in civilian clothes rather than in the uniform he had worn so proudly from the age of seventeen. MacArthur died too soon to witness the military exploits of his famous son. But there can be no doubt that Arthur made a profound impression on Douglas who regarded the general with awe and spent much of his own life following in his father’s footsteps. Arthur MacArthur had spent his life striving to be a soldier’s soldier; in the end it can be truly said that he was the general’s general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292478

The Generation of Identity in Late Medieval HagiographySpeaking the Saint In this interdisciplinary and boundary-breaking study Gail Ashton examines the portrayals of women saints in a wide range of medieval texts. She deploys the French feminist critical theory of Cixous and Iriguray to illuminate these depictions of women by men and to further our understanding of both the lives and deeds of female saints and the contemporary and almost always male attitudes to them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867901

The Generative Principle of Political ConstitutionsStudies on Sovereignty Religion and Enlightenment Joseph de Maistre had no doubt that the root causes of the French Revolution were intellectual and ideological. The degeneration of its first immense hopes into the Reign of Terror was not the result of a ruthless competition for power or of prospects of war. He echoed Voltaire's boast that "books did it all." The philosophers of the Enlightenment were the architects of the new regimes; and the shadow between revolutionary idea and social reality could be traced directly to a fatal flaw in their thought.De Maistre asserts that society is the product not of men's conscious decision but of their instinctive makeup. Both history and primitive societies illustrate men's gravitation toward some form of communal life. Since government is in this sense natural it can not legitimately be denied revoked or even disobeyed by the people. Sovereignty is not the product of the deliberation or the will of the people; it is a divinely bestowed authority fitted not to man's wishes but to his needs.The French Revolution to de Maistre's mind was little more than the expansion conversion pride and consequent moral corruption of the philosophers. It differs in essence from all previous political revolutions finding a parallel only in the biblical revolt against heaven. These sentiments are the passionate and awe-inspired language of one who sees the political struggles of his time on a huge and cosmic scale judges events sub specie aeternitatis (under the aspect of eternity) and looks on revolution and counter-revolution as a battle for the soul of humanity. The force of this classic volume still resonates in present-day ideological struggles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842655

The Generative Study of Second Language Acquisition The vast majority of work in theoretical linguistics from a generative perspective is based on first language acquisition and performance. The vast majority of work on second language acquisition is carried out by scholars and educators working within approaches other than that of generative linguistics. In this volume this gap is bridged as leading generative linguists apply their intellectual and disciplinary skills to issues in second language acquisition. The results will be of interest to all those who study second language acquisition regardless of their theoretical perspective and all generative linguists regardless of the topics on which they work. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806471

The Generosity of the DeadA Sociology of Organ Procurement in France There has been a general assumption in the international debate surrounding organ procurement that Presumed Consent (opting-out) systems produce better results than Express Consent (opting-in) systems. This study uses the French case to challenge this widely held assumption and argues that the French presumed consent systems coexist with patterns of behaviour that in practice do not mobilize the law. It explores four key areas to current research in socio-legal studies focussing on the state and nature of social solidarity social engineering and the changing nature of the citizen-state relations state intervention in the event of death and discretion in use of corpses and recent modifications of the status of medical professionals as figures of authority and agents of state policy. Using material based on interviews with medical professionals this title will be a valuable resource for researchers academics policy-makers and practitioners with an interest in this complex and topical subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260085

The Genesis and Development of an English Organ Sonata This volume considers the influences and development of the English organ sonata tradition that began in the 1850s with compositions by W. T. Best and William Spark. With the expansion of the instrument’s capabilities came an opportunity for organist-composers to consider the repertoire anew with many factors reinforcing a desire to elevate the literature to new heights. This study begins by examining the legacy of the keyboard sonata in Britain and especially the pedagogical lineage that was to be seen through Mendelssohn and ultimately the early organ sonatas. The abiding influence of William Crotch’s lectures are studied to illuminate how a culture of conservatism emboldened the organist-composers towards compositions that were seen to represent the ideals of the Classical era but in a contemporary vein. The veneration of Bach Mozart and Beethoven is then examined as composers wrote "portfolio" sonatas each with a movement in a contrasting style to exhibit their compositional prowess while providing repertoire for the novice and connoisseur alike. Finally the volume considers how the British organist-composers who studied at the Leipzig Conservatorium had a direct bearing on the furtherance of an organ culture at home that in turn set the ground for the seminal work in the genre Elgar’s Sonata of 1895. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884048

The Genesis of Baloch NationalismPolitics and Ethnicity in Pakistan 1947–1977 This book explores the ideological political and military interventions of the state of Pakistan in Balochistan and traces the genesis of today’s secessionist movement. It delves into the historical question of Balochistan’s integration into Pakistan in 1947 and brings out the true political and militant character of the movement during the first three decades (1947–77) of Pakistan’s existence as a nation-state. It shows how the Baloch as well as other minority groups were denied the right to identify themselves as a sub-national/ethnic group in the new nation-state compounded by a systematic exclusion from decision-making circles and structures of political and economic power. The volume also traces political resistance from within Balochistan and its subsequent suppression by military operations leading to a widespread militant insurgency in the present day.Drawing on hitherto unexplored sources this book will be indispensable to scholars and researchers of South Asian history politics international relations and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734893

The Genesis of FictionModern Novelists as Biblical Interpreters This book considers a range of twentieth-century novelists who practise a creative mode of reading the Bible exploring aspects of the Book of Genesis which more conventional biblical criticism sometimes ignores. Each chapter considers some of the interpretive challenges of the relevant story in Genesis especially those noted by rabbinic midrash which serves as a model for such creative rewriting of the biblical text. All the novelists considered from Mark Twain John Steinbeck and Thomas Mann to Jeanette Winterson Anita Diamant and Jenny Diski are shown to have been aware of the midrashic tradition and in some cases to have incorporated significant elements from it into their own writing. The questions these modern and postmodern writers ask of the Bible however go beyond those permitted by the rabbis and by other believing interpretive communities. Each chapter therefore attempts to chart intertextually where the writers are coming from what principles govern their mode of reading and rewriting Genesis and what conclusions can be drawn about the ways in which it remains possible to relate to the Bible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557816

The Genesis of Modernity The Genesis of Modernity reconstructs the ideas of three of the most important social and political theorists of the Twentieth Century Max Weber Michel Foucault and Eric Voegelin on the distant roots and sources of modernity.Drawing upon the conceptual tools of social theory and political philosophy complimented by approaches based in the fields of anthropology comparative mythology and the history of ancient philosophy this book will prove to be a timely and valuable contribution to this developing area bringing together the ideas of a group of social and political theorists whose work so far has remained largely unconnected. This book will be essential reading for academics and advanced students concerned with social theory political theory sociology history and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868211

The Genesis of Plato's ThoughtSecond Edition It is often said that to understand Plato we must understand his times. Many readers who might accept without question this saying of historical criticism may still wonder why we should think it necessary to begin our enquiry as far back as Homer and beyond. In the case of Plato there is an even greater need to pursue the argument back to the very beginnings of the historical period in which he lived and worked.It is quite impossible to understand the genesis of Plato's ideas without understanding the profound change that Greek society underwent in the post-Homeric period that preceded him. This change in social structure created a mercantile progressive Greek society one which laid the foundations for all the subsequent history of Europe and the West. The Genesis of Plato's Thought is particularly highly regarded because it departs vigorously from the traditional abstract static view of Plato's thought.Winspear's volume on Plato's thought traces in a realistic fashion the deep-reaching social and economic roots of Plato's concept of the state and society. Winspear believes that nowhere can the social roots of philosophy be more sharply seen and more firmly apprehended than when one is dealing with the origins of Western philosophy among the Greeks. His book contains the body of information which any reader should have if they wish to approach Plato as a historical figure. To make the book useful to a wide circle of readers brief biographical identifications for the various important figures of Greek life are introduced in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535886

The Genesis of the Chicago RenaissanceTheodore Dreiser Langston Hughes Richard Wright and James T. Farrell This study examines the genesis of Chicago's two identified literary renaissance periods (1890-1920 and 1930-1950) through the writings of Dreiser Hughes Wright and Farrell. The relationship of these four writers demonstrates a continuity of thought between the two renaissance periods. By noting the affinities of these writers patterns such as the rise of the city novel the development of urban realism and the shift to modernism are identified as significant connections between the two periods. Although Dreiser Wright and Farrell are more commonly thought of as Chicago writers this study argues that Langston Hughes is a transitional pivotal figure between the two periods. Through close readings and contextualization the influence of Chicago writing on American literature--in such areas as realism and naturalism as well as proletarian and ethnic fiction--becomes apparent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542364

The Genesis of the Common Market First Published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975088

The Genetic Testing of Children This book written by a leading geneticist examines the ethical and social issues raised by the genetic testing of children. The opinions of geneticists ethicists and affected families are all included to give a balanced view of this controversial field. Issues covered include confidentiality potential abuses of genetic information (eg the use of test results by insurance companies) and the value of predictive genetic testing.The aim of the book is to improve awareness of the complexity of the issues raised and provide suggestions as to how the discussions must develop - it therefore raises new questions as well as answering those that already exist. Media > Books > E-books Garland Science 9781003076902

The Genetics of Obesity This book provides a comprehensive compilation of the evidence available regarding the role of genetic differences in the etiology of human obesities and their health and metabolic implications. It also identifies the most promising research areas methods and strategies for use in future efforts to understand the genetic basis of obesities and their consequences on human health. Leading researchers in their respective fields present contributed chapters on such topics as etiology and the prevalence of obesities nongenetic determinants of obesity and fat topography and animal models and molecular biological technology used to delineate the genetic basis of human obesities. A major portion of the book is devoted to human genetic research and clinical observations encompassing adoption studies twin studies family studies single gene effects temporal trends and etiology heterogeneity energy intake and food preference energy expenditure and susceptibility to metabolic derangements in the obese state. Future directions of research in the field are covered in the book as well. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068242

The Genetics of Political BehaviorHow Evolutionary Psychology Explains Ideology In this unique amalgam of neuroscience genetics and evolutionary psychology Ryan argues that leftists and rightists are biologically distinct versions of the human species that came into being at different moments in human evolution. The book argues that the varying requirements of survival at different points in history explain why leftists and rightists have anatomically different brains as well as radically distinct behavioral traits. Rightist traits such as callousness and fearfulness emerged early in evolution when violence was pervasive in human life and survival depended on the fearful anticipation of danger. Leftist traits such as pro-sociality and empathy emerged later as environmental adversity made it necessary for humans to live in larger social groups that required new adaptive behavior. The book also explores new evolutionary theories that emphasize the role of the environment in shaping not only human political behavior but also humans' genetic architecture. With implications for the future of politics the book explores how the niche worlds we build for ourselves through political action can have consequences for the evolution of the species. Proposing a new way of understanding human politics this is fascinating reading for students and academics in psychology the social sciences and humanities as well as general readers interested in political behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367568559

The Genetics Of Social Evolution The contributor’s primary goal in organizing this book was to initiate a synthesis of thought on how genetics structures the behavior of individual animals that live within complex social systems. To do this they have brought together leading theorists and empiricists who apply genetics to the study of eusocial insect evolution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367292485

The Genevese BackgroundStudies of Shelley Francis Danby Maria Edgeworth Ruskin Meredith and Joseph Conrad in Geneva First published in 1952. This title explores the lives of authors during their time in Geneva; including chapters on the Romantic author Mary Shelley the novelist Joseph Conrad and the critic John Ruskin amongst many others. This interesting study also includes letters that had previously been unpublished all of which provide an insightful introduction into the lives of the writers. The Genevese Background will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191211

The Genius Hour GuidebookFostering Passion Wonder and Inquiry in the Classroom Promote your students’ creativity and get them excited about learning! In the second edition of this popular practical book authors Denise Krebs and Gallit Zvi show you how to implement Genius Hour a time when students can develop their own inquiry-based projects around their passions and take ownership of their work. Brought to you by MiddleWeb and Routledge Eye On Education the book takes you step-by-step through planning and teaching Genius Hour. You’ll learn how to guide your students as they: ●       inspire learning and brainstorm wonders; ●       develop inquiry questions based on their interests; ●       conduct research and experiments about their topic of choice; ●       create presentations to teach their fellow students in creative ways; and ●       present their finished product for a final assessment. This edition includes new chapters on managing your classroom projects and recommended books. Throughout the book you will find voices from the Genius Hour community sharing real-life stories and inspiration. Appendices contain handy FAQs and ready-made lessons and resources. In addition a companion website www.geniushourguide.org offers bonus materials and regular updates to support you as you implement Genius Hour in your own classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367225780

The Genius of the German LyricAn Historic Survey Of Its Formal And Metaphysical Values Originally published in 1938 and updated in 1962 this remains one of the few comprehensive studies of the German lyric in any language ranging from the Middle Ages to the 1960s. By the use of detailed critical analysis the book interprets the essence of German lyric poetry and includes a study of the phases of German literature in the first half of the 20th Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820343

The Genius of the Jewish Joke The Genius of the Jewish Joke focuses on what is distinctive and unusual about Jewish jokes and Jewish humor. Jewish humor is humor by Jews and about Jews in whatever medium this humor is found. Jokes are defined as short stories meant to amuse with a punch line though Jewish humor exists in many other forms riddles comic definitions parodies as well. The book makes a "radical" suggestion about the origin of Jewish humor namely that Sarah and Abraham's relation to God and the name of their son Isaac (which in Hebrew means laughter) recognizes a special affinity in Jews for humor. Abraham does not sacrifice Isaac (humor) and thus humor and the Jews are linked early in Jewish history.Berger discusses techniques of humor and how they can be used to analyze jokes. He also compares "Old World Jewish Humor" the humor of the shtetl with its fabulous schlemiels schlimazels schnorrers and other characters and "New World Humor" the humor of Jewish doctors lawyers accountants and other professional types living mostly in the suburbs nowadays. Jewish humor is contrasted with other forms of ethnic humor such as Polish jokes and Italian American jokes.This humor in addition to providing pleasure reveals a great deal about Jewish character and culture and in addition the human condition. Now available with a new introduction by the author The Genius of the Jewish Joke is an entertaining and informative inquiry into Jewish humor that explores its distinctiveness its unique spirit and its role in Jewish identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535893

The Genocide ConventionAn International Law Analysis The Genocide Convention explores the question of whether the law and genocide law in particular can prevent mass atrocities. The volume explains how genocide came to be accepted as a legal norm and analyzes the intent required for this categorization. The work also discusses individual suits against states for genocide and finally explores the utility of genocide as a legal concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264519

The Genome IncorporatedConstructing Biodigital Identity The Genome Incorporated examines the proliferation of human genomics across contemporary media cultures. It explores questions about what it means for a technoscience to thoroughly saturate everyday life and places the interrogation of the science/media relationship at the heart of this enquiry. The book develops a number of case studies in the mediation and consumption of genomics including: the emergence of new direct-to-the-consumer bioinformatics companies; the mundane propagation of testing and genetic information through lifestyle television programming; and public and private engagements with art and science institutions and events. Through these novel sites this book examines the proliferating circuits of production and consumption of genetic information and theorizes this as a process of incorporation. Its wide-ranging case studies ensure its appeal to readers across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602772

The Gentile ZionistsA Study in Anglo-Zionist Diplomacy 1929-1939 First Published in 1973. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975095

The Gentle CraftBy Thomas Deloney Although it was probably conceived as a trilogy only the first two parts of Thomas Deloney's prose romance were completed dealing with the origins of the shoemaker's trade and how it succeeded in London. The Gentle Craft is best known as the principal source of Thomas Dekker's The Shoemaker's Holiday. But Deloney's tale of Simon Eyre who founded Leadenhall the centre of the leather trade and rose to be Lord Mayor of London is itself significant for its adaptation of euphemistic romances and jestbooks. In this volume the author offers in modern typography with explanatory notes and an extensive introduction an account of the sources and influence of the book its publication history and what is known of its author. He suggests that Deloney's combination of romance with the practical morality of an emerging social class produced a text that is uniquely important for those interested in late-Elizabethan popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138621015

The Gentrification DebatesA Reader Uniquely well suited for teaching this innovative text-reader strengthens students’ critical thinking skills sparks classroom discussion and also provides a comprehensive and accessible understanding of gentrification. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315881096

The Gentrification of Nightlife and the Right to the CityRegulating Spaces of Social Dancing in New York In The Gentrification of Nightlife and the Right to the City Hae explores how nightlife in New York City long associated with various subcultures of social dancing has been recently transformed as the city has undergone the gentrification of its space and the post-industrialization of its economy and society. This book offers a detailed analysis of the conflicts emerging between newly transplanted middle-class populations and different sectors of nightlife actors and how these conflicts have led the NYC government to enforce “Quality of Life” policing over nightlife businesses. In particular it provides a deep investigation of the zoning regulations that the municipal government has employed to control where certain types of nightlife can or cannot be located. Hae demonstrates the ways in which these struggles over nightlife have led to the “gentrification of nightlife ” while infringing on urban inhabitants’ rights of access to spaces of diverse urban subcultures – their “right to the city.” The author also connects these struggles to the widely documented phenomenon of the increasing militarization of social life and space in contemporary cities and the right to the city movements that have emerged in response. The story presented here involves dynamic and often contradictory interactions between different anti/pro-nightlife actors illustrating what “actually existing” gentrification and post-industrialization looks like and providing an urgent example for experts in related fields to consider as part of a re-theorization of gentrification and post-industrialization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754583

The Genus SyzygiumSyzygium cumini and Other Underutilized Species Syzygium is a well-known source of the globally traded clove as well as the widely cultivated jambolan water apple rose apple wax apple mountain apple and several other underutilized species. These plants have multiple uses as edible fruits medicine spice food colorants and flavorings. The Genus Syzygium: Syzygium cumini and Other Underutilized Species provides an updated comprehensive account of S. cumini and other underutilized species from a multidisciplinary perspective. This book covers all relevant aspects including the botany systematics phylogeny life history traditional medicinal uses phytochemical constituents pharmacology pharmacopeia standards horticulture genetic resource conservation biocontrol and bioremediation values. It demonstrates how Syzygium cumini and other underutilized species hold great prospect for global pharmaceutical and horticultural trade. The Genus Syzygium will serve as the standard reference for a broad range of researchers interested in the various uses of S. cumini and eight underutilized Indo-Malaysian and Australasian species of Syzygium. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482249729

The Geoeconomics and Geopolitics of Chinese Development and Investment in Asia The recent launching of China’s high profile Belt and Road Initiative and its founding of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank have underscored China’s rapidly growing importance as a global player in development diplomacy and economic governance. To date scholarship on "China abroad" has focused primarily on Africa and Latin America. In comparison China’s investment and development assistance among its neighbors in Asia have been understudied despite the fact that China’s aid and overseas investment remain concentrated in Asia the countries of which have had complex and often fraught cultural and political relationships with China for more than a millennia. Through case studies from Southeast Asia South Asia and Central Asia this volume provides a targeted examination of the intertwined geoeconomics and geopolitics of China’s investment and development in Asia. It provides in-depth and grounded analyses of nationalisms and state-making projects as well as the material effects of China’s "going out" strategy on livelihoods economies and politics. The volume contributes to understandings of what characterizes Chinese development and pays attention to questions of elite agency capitalist dynamics state sovereignty the politics of identity and the reconfiguration of the Chinese state. The chapters in this article originally appeared in a special issue of Eurasian Geography and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891909

The Geographer at Work This book charts the developments in the discipline of geography from the 1950s to the 1980s examining how geography now connects with urban regional and national planning and impacts on areas such as medicine transport agricultural development and electoral reform. The book also discusses how technical and theoretical advancements have generated a renewed sense of philosophic reflection – a concern closely linked with the critical examination and development of social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960350

The Geographical Dimensions of Terrorism First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810874

The Geographical Transformation of China The aim of this book is to examine the transformation of the geography of China in the years since the start of China's policy of reform and opening-up in 1978 as seen through the eyes of Chinese geographers. Throughout that period Chinese geographers have studied these environmental economic political and cultural processes closely  drawing on sources that are far from easy to access and have published their results in Chinese. Much of this research has underpinned the Chinese government's assessment of policies and the policy choices at different  levels  yet it is not well known outside of China. This volume deals with aspects of the socio-economic geography of China's transformation including its changing relations with the rest of the world although it also deals with the impact of China's development path on the country's ecological systems. Each chapter deals with aggregate trends and specific cases to show the ways in which the particular characteristics of China's economic and social order (economic organization political system and cultural model and values) have shaped and are shaped by its geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056572

The Geographical Unconscious This ambitious and innovative volume stretches over time and space over the history of modernity in relation to antiquity between East and West to offer insights into what the author terms the 'geographical unconscious.' She argues that by tapping into this we can contribute towards the reinstatement of some kind of morality and justice in today's troubled world. Approaching selected moments from ancient times to the present of Greek cultural and aesthetic geographies on the basis of a wide range of sources the book examines diachronic spatiotemporal flows some of which are mainly cultural others urban or landscape-related in conjunction with parallel currents of change and key issues of our time in the West more generally but also in the East. In doing so The Geographical Unconscious reflects on visual and spatial perceptions through the ages; it re-considers selective affinities plus differences and identifies enduring age-old themes while stressing the deep ancient wisdom the disregarded relevance of the aesthetic and the unity between human senses nature and space. The analysis provides new insights towards the spatial complexities of the current age the idea of Europe of the East the West and their interrelations as well as the notion of modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272422

The Geographies of Air Transport Making a detailed contribution to geographies of air transport and aeromobility this book examines the practices and processes that produce particular patterns of air transport provision both regionally and globally. In so doing it updates the seminal contributions of Eva Taylor (1945) Kenneth Sealy (1957) Brian Graham (1995) and others to the study of air transport geography. Leading scholars in the field offer a unique insight into the key developments that have occurred in the field and the implications that these developments have had for geography geographers and global patterns of past present and future air transport. Although globalization and liberalization processes have greatly expanded the demand for air transport over the last two decades the industry has experienced several major setbacks due to economic security and environmental concerns. Many of these impacts have been much more pronounced in some regions such as North America and Europe while others such as Asia-Pacific have not been as adversely affected. Accordingly there is a clear need to examine these recent economic and geopolitical changes from a geographical perspective given the differentiated pattern of effects from global processes. Addressing this need this volume opens with thematic chapters covering key topics such as the historical geographies socio-cultural mobilities environmental externalities urban geographies and sustainability of the global air transport industry followed by regional analysis of the industry in Asia-Pacific Latin America Greater Middle East and Africa as well as North America and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245570

The Geographies of Garbage GovernanceInterventions Interactions and Outcomes Previously perceived as a local technical issue for governments waste management is now also a global socio-political process involving complex patterns of multi-level governance. Yet these geographical complexities have not previously been considered in any detail. This book examines the neglected geographies of waste management in particular the integral processes of trans-localization and politicization that are emerging in waste networks. Illustrated by in-depth case studies from New Zealand and Ireland it critically analyzes the interaction between political scales of governing waste from the local to the supra-national level. It also looks at the impact of wider systems of governance civil society and the private sector on waste management policy and practices. In doing so the book provides a better understanding of waste governance and recommendations for better management of the waste sector in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276567

The Geography of Border Landscapes (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography) This book is an outcome of the 26th international geographical union congress in Perth Western Australia. It focuses on border landscapes with emphasis on the varying impact that political decision-making and ideological differences can have on the environment at border locations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815636

The Geography of Contemporary ChinaThe Impact of Deng Xiaoping's Decade Deng Xiaoping's rule has seen fundamental economic change in China. This book considers the impact of these years on China's physical environment as well as its people industry agriculture and trade. It also assesses the contribution of a decade of Chinese politics towards geopolitics. The book provides an introduction to Communist China setting its spatial and environmental themes in the historical political and economic framework so crucial to a proper understanding of this country and the fifth of the world's population it contains. It is particularly suited to courses on China its geography and development strategy. After the bloody events of Tiananmen Square in June 1989 China's geopolitics will continue to hold the world's attention. With this in view the book also provides guides to further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410466

The Geography of Crime (RLE Social & Cultural Geography) This book presents original research into contemporary geographical aspects of the study of crime. The contributors drawn from different disciplines within the social sciences and from various countries give a review of the subject which provides a valuable insight into the geography of crime. Their approaches range from the behavioural to the environmental and the crimes dealt with include violent crime and residential burglary. The book examines data sources discusses different crimes and ways of studying them and considers the fear of crime. The criminal justice system in the UK is examined in detail including policy the operations of community and police committees and an account of the experience of crime prevention policies in Britain and North America is also given. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989368

The Geography of Defence Defence against military attack has had a considerable geographical impact. Urban morphology frequently owes more to the defence function than to any other whilst local regional and national economies are often intricately dependent on defence expenditure. It is also clear that the social geography of cities both recently and in the past has been affected by the presence of the military. Despite its importance defence as a major government function has not been the focus of geographical analysis in the same way as housing transport health or education. This volume redresses this imbalance by demonstrating the geographical importance of defence in these vital areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962552

The Geography of Energy Originally published in 1964 and revised in 1971. This is an examination of the three principal factors which influence energy production and consumption and the associated trade in fuel and power: market transport and politics. Topics discussed include the economics of oil pipelines and tankers; the location of electricity generation and of gas manufacture inter-fuel competition and national and international energy policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211363

The Geography of English Politics (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography)The 1983 General Election This book illustrates the degree of variability in voting behaviour within social groups and suggests reasons for that variability. It reviews and critiques conventional analyses and presents statistical analyses of the geography of voting in England. The book reveals that substantial geographical variations in the widely-held generalisations such as that white-collar owner-occupiers favour the Conservatives or that blue-collar council tenants prefer Labour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808935

The Geography of Frontiers and Boundaries (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography) This book originally published in 1986 shows the importance of geography in international power politics and shows how geopolitical thought influences policy-making and action. It considers the various elements within international power politics such as ideologies territorial competition and spheres of influences and shows how geographical considerations are crucial to each element. It considers the effects of distance on global power politics and explores how the geography of international communication and contact and the geography of economic and social patterns change over time and affect international power balances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813717

The Geography of Health Services in Britain. This book is about geographical variation in the organisation provision and use of health services in Britain. Its main theme is that neither the quantity nor the quality of health care provided by the National Health Service (NHS) is uniform from place to place. Chapters discuss and evaluate: The reorganisation of the NHS in the years up to 1987 The relationships between the need for health care and the supply of health services The redistribution of health service resources geographically The distribution of doctors dentists community nurses and hospitals across the UK Access to health services The distribution of both private health facilities and social welfare services and their effect on the NHS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954786

The Geography Of Illegal Drugs The nightly news and other media provide a constant reminder of illegal drug transport over American borders and along routes between various U.S. cities. The general public is well aware that law enforcement efforts to address the foreign supply and trafficking of illegal drugs into the United States is an ongoing battle.This useful and readable c Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318505

The Geography of International TerrorismAn Introduction to Spaces and Places of Violent Non-State Groups While geography is not the only factor to shape human behavior its influence on terrorists’ motivations behaviors options and activities is a primary consideration in understanding terrorism. Taking a different approach than many other books on terrorism The Geography of International Terrorism: An Introduction to Spaces and Places of Violent Non-State Groups presents an accessible cross-disciplinary approach to managing terrorism on a global scale. The authors articulate the role of physical and human geography in terrorist ideology operations haven formation and control. Providing the wider perspective required for preempting and countering terrorism the book focuses on the geographic perspective in a more explicit manner than previous treatments of the topic. The authors examine networks as global systems and discuss new geospatial technologies in counterterrorism supplying a blend of concepts and techniques that support policy development within the governing counter terrorist community. There are hundreds of books on terrorism but few if any focus on the influence of geography geospatial analysis and geospatial intelligence approaches. A combination of academic theory and practical applications this book provides the vertical linkage between topics at the high resolution level such as sense of place and cultural identity of a clan or tribe with regional and global geographic-scale issues critical to understanding 21st century international terrorist groups. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439886861

The Geography of Iron and Steel This volume provides a survey of the world’s iron-ore resources during the 1960s and the distribution of the iron and steel industries. There are specific chapters on the UK Western Europe the USSR the USA and smaller sections on Africa Latin America and South East Asia. Particular attention is paid to the political aspects of the steel industry for example in Post-War Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860544

The Geography of Malcolm XBlack Radicalism and the Remaking of American Space First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810805

The Geography of MeaningsPsychoanalytic Perspectives on Place Space Land and Dislocation This book is a collection of "stories" and just as the Stories of the Dreaming act as a container of experiences for the indigenous people it attempts to be a container for experiences that had not had enough exposure in psychoanalytic literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327972

The Geography of Mobility Wellbeing and Development in ChinaUnderstanding Transformations Through Big Data Big data is increasingly regarded as a new approach for understanding urban informatics and complex systems. Today there is unprecedented data availability with detailed remote-sensed data on the built environment and rich mineable web-based sources in the form of social media web mapping information services and other sources of unstructured "big data". This book brings together a group of international contributors to consider the geographical implications of mobility wellbeing and development within and across Chinese cities through location-based big data perspectives. The degree of urban sprawl productive density and vibrancy can be reflected from location-based social media big data. The challenge is to identify map and model these relationships to develop cities at different places in the urban hierarchical system that are more sustainable. This edited book aims to tackle these issues through two inter-related geographical scales: inter-city level and intra-city level. The text is designed for graduate courses in planning geography public policy and administration and for international researchers who are involved in urban and regional economics and economic geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081321

The Geography of Multinationals (RLE International Business)Studies in the Spatial Development and Economic Consequences of Multinational Co Through a series of international case studies the nature and the geographical implications of the development of multinational corporations is examined. The volume concentrates on the latter Post-War period of corporate restructuring and readjustment in response to world-wide recession in the mid-1980s. The volume is divided into two parts. In the first each of the chapters considers a particular aspect of the problem of how multinational corporations have developed. In the second part the chapters consider different aspects of the economic and social impacts of these corporations. The common theme that links all the papers is their emphasis on careful historical analysis of different forms of spatial organisation and their transformation into other different forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752145

The Geography of NamesIndigenous to post-foundational This book examines geographical names place-names and toponymy from philosophical and cultural evolutionary perspectives. Geographical name-tracking-networks (Geo-NTNs) are posited as tools for tracking names through time and across space and for making sense of how names evolve both temporally and spatially. Examples from North and South American indigenous groups the Canadian arctic Wales England and the Middle East are brought into a theoretical framework for making sense of aspects of place-naming practices beliefs and systems. New geographical tools such as geographic information systems (GIS) and global positioning systems (GPS) are demonstrated to be important in the production and maintenance of robust networks for keeping names and their associated meanings viable in a rapidly changing world where place-naming is being taken up increasingly in social media and other new mapping platforms. The Geography of Names makes the case that geographical names are transmitted memetically (i.e. as cultural units or memes) through what Saul Kripke called communication chains. Combining insights from Kripke with views of later Wittgenstein on language and names as being inherently spatial the present work advances theories of both these thinkers into an explicitly geographical inquiry that advances philosophical and practical aspects of naming language and mapping. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668204

The Geography of NostalgiaGlobal and Local Perspectives on Modernity and Loss We are familiar with the importance of 'progress' and 'change'. But what about loss? Across the world from Beijing to Birmingham people are talking about loss: about the loss that occurs when populations try to make new lives in new lands as well as the loss of traditions languages and landscapes. The Geography of Nostalgia is the first study of loss as a global and local phenomenon something that occurs on many different scales and which connects many different people. The Geography of Nostalgia explores nostalgia as a child of modernity but also as a force that exceeds and challenges modernity. The book begins at a global level addressing the place of nostalgia within both global capitalism and anti-capitalism. In Chapter Two it turns to the contested role of nostalgia in debates about environmentalism and social constructionism. Chapter Three addresses ideas of Asia and India as nostalgic forms. The book then turns to more particular and local landscapes: the last three chapters explore the yearnings of migrants for distant homelands and the old cities and ancient forests that are threatened by modernity but which modern people see as sites of authenticity and escape. The Geography of Nostalgia is a reader friendly text that will appeal to a variety of markets. In the university sector it is a student friendly interdisciplinary text that will be welcomed across a broad range of courses including cultural geography post-colonial studies landscape and planning sociology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743229

The Geography of Recreation and Leisure Originally published in 1972 this book discusses changing attitudes to work and leisure and patterns of leisure activity asking if recreation as an economic activity a distinctive spatial expression. It examines characteristics of spa towns and coastal resorts in the nineteenth century as well as provision of leisure amenities in urban and rural areas of contemporary Britain and the changing levels of demand for and supply of recreation in North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963283

The Geography of Rural Change The Geography of Rural Change provides a thorough examination of the processes and outcomes of rural change as a result of a period of major restructuring in developed market economies. After outlining the main dimensions of rural change the book progresses from a discussion of theoretical insights into rural restructuring to a consideration of both the extensive use of rural land and the changing nature of rural economy and society. The text places an emphasis on relevant principles concepts and theories of rural change and these are supported by extensive case study evidence drawn from different parts of the developed world.The Geography of Rural Change is written for undergraduates taking courses in human geography agricultural geography rural geography rural sociology planning and agricultural economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465886

The Geography of Scientific Collaboration Science is increasingly defined by multidimensional collaborative networks. Despite the unprecedented growth of scientific collaboration around the globe – the collaborative turn – geography still matters for the cognitive enterprise. This book explores how geography conditions scientific collaboration and how collaboration affects the spatiality of science.This book offers a complex analysis of the spatial aspects of scientific collaboration addressing the topic at a number of levels: individual organizational urban regional national and international. Spatial patterns of scientific collaboration are analysed along with their determinants and consequences. By combining a vast array of approaches concepts and methodologies the volume offers a comprehensive theoretical framework for the geography of scientific collaboration. The examples of scientific collaboration policy discussed in the book are taken from the European Union the United States and China. Through a number of case studies the authors analyse the background development and evaluation of these policies. This book will be of interest to researchers in diverse disciplines such as regional studies scientometrics R&D policy socio-economic geography and network analysis. It will also be of interest to policymakers and to managers of research organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665111

The Geography of Sea Transport This book originally published in 1972 discusses the impact of technological change in sea transport on trade links shipping routes and economic activities. A brief historical perspective illustrates the vital role of the sea transport in the ancient and medieval worlds and the influence of merchant shipping on British economic growth in the nineteenth century. The author then discusses modern trends in world ship-owning ship-building and ship types against a back-ground of supply and demand. Of particular importance is the assessment of the role of shipping in relation to developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957251

The Geography of Soil This book first published in 1965 was the first by a British soil expert in which he wrote a study of his subject from a geographical not an agricultural or biological viewpoint. Chapters 1-8 deal with the factors and processes in soil formation. Chapters 9-17 describe the soil groups of the different regions of the world – for example desert and tundra the boreal zone the Mediterranean and intertropical areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203559

The Geography of State Policies (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography) This book examines the reciprocal relationships between geography and the policies of states. The text begins with a theoretical analysis which sets the study in the context of geography and related fields and an analysis of certain global strategies advocated by geographers and others. The remainer of the book deals with policies of defence development and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815971

The Geography of SurvivalEcology in the Post-Soviet Era In 1989 a Soviet environmental expert writer under the pseudonym Boris Komarov startled the world. His book "The Destruction of Nature in the Soviet Union" was both a chilling description of the environmental devastation in the Soviet Union and an indictment of the official policy and public apathy that allows it to be perpetuated. Today Boris Komarov writes freely under his own name - Ze'ev Wolfson. But the ecological crisis he documents has only become more severe more widespread more deadly. In "The Geography of Survival" Wolfson speaks out in unmistakable terms about the world's choice to embrace the cause of our collective survival or to let desertisation pollution disaster famine epidemic and war work their own solution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699714

The Geography of the Middle East Much of the Middle East is in a continuing state of visible often revolutionary change in almost every field--social cultural economic political. Although time will have greatly modified the conditions here presented the author emphasizes those aspects which being the least ephemeral were likely to remain valid for some years and indicates the areas in which the most change can be expected. Therefore in evaluating any change that has occurred the reader will at least be informed of the conditions out of which--or because of which--such an event occurred.In some cases Longrigg passes over important aspects of the Middle Eastern region and its component countries almost or entirely in silence: among such aspects being those of military resources prominent personalities constitutional or legal issues budgets and balances of trade. And even on matters upon which he has said something fairly specific--topography races and languages religions climates natural resources and agronomy industry communications--there may be too little detailed information to satisfy a reader desirous of a full picture of a given aspect of things in this or that territory. For most of such detail and not less for an appreciation which may be widely different from the author's the student can very easily look elsewhere: the literature of these countries is abundant and accessible.Longrigg's attempt has been to offer an objective but informed account of the different nationalities and social forces found in Middle Eastern environments urban and rural in terms of the particular circumstances problems and hopes of the dozen separate and more or less divided states of the region. The non-specialist reader may from all this learn something true and perhaps suggestive while the expert may find not too much to offend him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535909

The Geography of the OceanKnowing the ocean as a space Despite the fact that the vast majority of the earth’s surface is made up of oceans there has been surprisingly little work by geographers which critically examines the ocean-space and our knowledge and perceptions of it. This book employs a broad conceptual and methodological framework to analyse specific events that have contributed to the production of geographical knowledge about the ocean. These include but are not limited to Christopher Columbus’ first transatlantic journey the mapping of nonexistent islands the establishment of transoceanic trade routes the discovery of largescale water movements the HMS Challenger expedition the search for the elusive Terra Australis Incognita the formulation of the theory of continental drift and the mapping of the seabed. Using a combination of original empirical (archival material and cartographic) and theoretical sources this book uniquely brings together fascinating narratives throughout history to produce a representation and mapping of geographical oceanic knowledge. It questions how we know what we know about the oceans and how this knowledge is represented and mapped. The book then uses this representation and mapping as a way to coherently trace the evolution of oceanic spatial awareness. In recent years particularly in historical geography discovering and knowing the ocean-space has been a completely separate enterprise from discovering and colonising the lands beyond it. There has been such focus on studying colonised lands yet the oceans between them have been neglected. This book gives the geographical ocean a voice to be acknowledged as a space where history geography and indeed historical geography took place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546509

The Geography of the Third WorldProgress and Prospect First published in 1988 this reissue presents a comprehensive overview of contemporary developments and research into the geography of the Third World at a time when economies and societies there were changing at a much more rapid rate than their counterparts in the developing world. It covers the topic both systematically and by region showing how the unique background of each region affects developments there. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851152

The Geography of the World Economy The Geography of the World Economy provides an in-depth and stimulating introduction to the globalization of the world economy. The book offers a consideration of local regional national and global economic development over the long historical term. The theory and practice of economic and political geography provide a basis for understanding the interactions within and among the developed and developing countries of the world. Illustrated in color throughout this new edition has been completely reworked and updated to take account of recent significant changes in the world economy. A new companion website also accompanies the book with additional resources for each chapter including multiple choice and short essay questions and links to relevant websites. Figures and tables are also available for download located at www.routledge.com/cw/knox The text is signposted throughout with an glossary of key terms and is richly illustrated with full-color maps diagrams and illustrations. It is ideal for upper level university undergraduates and for post-graduates in a variety of specializations including geography economics political science international relations and global studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781444184709

The Geography of Tourism and RecreationEnvironment Place and Space This fourth edition of The Geography of Tourism and Recreation provides students with a comprehensive introduction to the interrelationship between tourism leisure and recreation from geographical and social science perspectives. It still remains the only book to systematically compare and contrast in a spatial context tourism and recreation in relation to leisure time offering insight into the demand supply planning destination management and impacts of tourism and recreation.Whilst retaining its accessible style and approach this edition has been significantly updated to reflect recent developments and new concepts from geography which are beginning to permeate the tourism and recreational field. New features include: Content on the most recent developments climate change sustainability mobilities and crisis management in time and space as well as trends such as low cost airlines and the control of land transport by transnational operators in the EU such as Arriva. More attention to management issues such as innovation and the spatial consequences for tourism and leisure development. New case studies and examples to showcase real life issues from both developed and developing countries especially the US China and South Africa. Completely revised and redeveloped to accommodate new user- friendly features: case studies insights summary points and learning objectives. Written by leading academics this is essential reading for all tourism geography leisure and recreation students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833998

The Geography of Towns When first released much praise was given to this book: "An outstanding book on urban geography. . . representative of the best on this subject."--Higher Education Journal"The book ought to be required reading for every planner and student of planning . . . a magnificent achievement." --Town and Country Planning.The Geography of Towns provides a concise but thorough introduction to the important subject of urban geography. It traces the development of urban areas from the earliest sites of Nineveh Aleppo and Agade to modern megalopolises and strip cities and deals authoritatively with problems of classification and ranking location and type origins and course of development and the relationship of the city to its region and nation.All facets of urban geography are covered including the core integuments population structure land-use patterns enclaves and town structure. Population mobility and the continual crisscross circulation of populations within and between town and region are seen as important forces affecting the internal geography of towns. The author questions the usefulness or validity of such terms as "neighborhood" and stresses the need for more meaningful conceptualizations and vocabulary.One of the fundamental problems connected with urban geography is to assist in the planning of future cities. This book contributes substantially to an understanding of the interrelations of town and region and to an understanding of the components of the city itself which are essential to intelligent planning for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535916

The Geography of Transport Systems This expanded and revised fifth edition of The Geography of Transport Systems provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field with a broad overview of its concepts methods and areas of application. Aimed mainly at an undergraduate audience it provides an overview of the spatial aspects of transportation and focuses on how the mobility of passengers and freight is linked with geography. The book is divided into ten chapters each covering a specific conceptual dimension including networks modes terminals freight transportation urban transportation and environmental impacts and updated with the latest information available. The fifth edition offer new and updated material on information technologies and mobility e-commerce transport and the economy mobility and society supply chains security pandemics energy and the environment and climate change. With over 140 updated figures and maps The Geography of Transport Systems presents transportation systems at different scales ranging from global to local. This volume is an essential resource for undergraduates studying transport geography as well as those interested in economic and urban geography transport planning and engineering. A companion web site which contains additional material such as photographs maps figures and PowerPoint presentations has been developed for the book and can be found here: https://transportgeography.org/   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364632

The Geography of Transport Systems This expanded and revised fourth edition of The Geography of Transport Systems provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the field with a broad overview of its concepts methods and areas of application. Aimed mainly at an undergraduate audience it provides an overview of the spatial aspects of transportation and focuses on how the mobility of passengers and freight is linked with geography. The book is divided in ten chapters each covering a specific conceptual dimension including networks modes terminals freight transportation urban transportation and environmental impacts and updated with the latest information available. The fourth edition offers new material on the issues of transport and the economy city logistics supply chains security energy the environment as well as a revised content structure. With over 160 updated photographs figures and maps The Geography of Transport Systems presents transportation systems at different scales ranging from global to local and focuses on different contexts such as North America Europe and East Asia. This volume is an essential resource for undergraduates studying transport geography as well as those interested in economic and urban geography transport planning and engineering. A companion web site which contains additional material has been developed for the book and can be found here: http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138669574

The Geography of UnderdevelopmentA Critical Survey First published in 1984 this title discusses the emergence of both the orthodox and political economy based approaches to underdevelopment in geography critically assessing their strengths and weaknesses and showing the relationship between intellectual developments and changing material conditions. The work is primarily concerned with theories though it does contain much empirical material drawn from throughout the Third World. The book examines the emergence of theories of development historically and considers the various contemporary theoretical ‘schools’ both Marxist and non-Marxist. It goes on to consider four aspects of development which are of particular interest to geographers namely the world economy regional imbalances the human-nature theme and the analysis of urban space and concludes by suggesting some directions for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851169

The Geography of United States PovertyPatterns of Deprivation 1980-1990 Until this book was originally published in 1996 there had been little detailed research concerning the geographic location of the poor in America. The book examines the spatial distribution of the poor within the US and discusses the general characteristics of the poverty population. It explores the complex web of theory pertaining to poverty presenting different categories: no fault theories individual responsibility theories societal responsibility theories governemntal and institutional responsibility theories and responsibility of the economic system theories. Information on poverty from the 1980s and 90s in the US is provided as well as historical background. The problems and complexities associated with defining and measuring poverty are also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957312

The Geography of Urban Transportation A comprehensive update the fourth edition of this leading text features numerous chapters by new authors addressing the latest trends and topics in the field. The book presents the foundational concepts and methodological tools that readers need in order to engage with today's pressing urban transportation policy issues. Coverage encompasses passenger and freight dynamics in the American metropolis; the local and regional transportation planning process; and questions related to public transit land use social equity and environmental justice energy consumption air pollution transportation finance sustainability and more. Among the student-friendly features are special-topic boxes delving into key issues and 87 instructive figures including eight color plates.New to This Edition*Extensively revised coverage of information and communication technologies urban freight travel behaviors and regional transportation planning.*Engaging discussions of current topics: smartphone travel tracking Uber car and bike sharing food deserts biofuels and more.*Heightened focus on climate change.*Reflects over a decade of policy changes technological advances and emergent ideas and findings in the field.*Most of the figures and special-topic boxes are new. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462529650

The Geography of Urban-Rural Interaction in Developing CountriesEssays for Alan B. Mountjoy Originally published in 1989 The Geography of Urban-Rural Interaction in Developing Countries addresses the nature and importance of the interaction between ‘urban’ and ‘rural’ areas within Third World national territories providing much-needed comparative cross-cultural and cross-national material. The book discusses the various theories of urban-rural interaction and summarises the topic in the form of the movement of people goods money capital new technology energy information and ideas. Case studies are drawn from different areas of the Third World – including Africa Asia the Middle East and the Caribbean and illustrate in detail the nature of urban-rural interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379621

The Geography of Warfare (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography) Originally published in 1983 this broad-ranging book provides penetrating insights on the role of geography in both historic and modern-day warfare. Tactically at a local level strategically at the campaign level and geopolitically at the global level geographical knowledge is crucial. This book analyses geographical solutions to technical questions of logistics and transportation the impact of climatology on planning for military action and the understanding of spatial geography for urban and guerrilla wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810587

The Geography of Western EuropeA Socio-Economic Study This book provides a comprehensive survey of the social geography of Western Europe. It begins by outlining the character of the region nad proceeds with an exploration of demographic and cultural features including migration and ethnic groups. The political organisation of nations and regions are analysed along with regional change and development. The study concludes with a consideration of key issues central to the geography of social well-being such as regional convergence/divergence and the impact of public expenditure patterns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955387

The Geology CompanionEssentials for Understanding the Earth This practical guidebook provides a basic grounding in the principles of geology and explains how to apply them. Using this book readers will be able to figure out whether they are standing on an ancient seafloor coal swamp or sand dune. They will be able to determine the geologic hazards in their neighborhood where to look for fossils and minerals or where best to drill a water well. In plain English The Geology Companion sheds light on the processes that shape the earth and how geology affects people in their daily lives. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572648

The Geology of Egypt Scholars from Egypt Germany and the US review and analyze the results of work carried out on the geology of Egypt: geomorphology and evolution of landscape tectonics geophysical regime volcanicity Precambrian geology geologic history and paleogeography paleontology of selected taxa ore depos Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736678

The Geology of the Belingwe Greenstone Belt ZimbabweA study of Archaean continental crust A study on the Bellingwe Greenstone Belt presenting the stratigraphy of the belt its structure and tectonic setting the sedimentology of what may be a rift basin the geochemistry of the freshest Archaean komatiites yet found and models of the evolution of the region. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003077596

The Geology of the Everglades and Adjacent Areas Painting a complete picture of the history of the Everglades The Geology of the Everglades and Adjacent Areas brings together theperspectives of various geoscientists to provides an overview of the geology paleontology and paleoceanography of the Everglades region. It emphasizes the upper 300 m of the geologic framework of the area and gives insight into the local stratigraphy geomorphology lithology and historical geology. Building upon the geologic nomenclature and stratigraphic sequences set down by the Florida Geological Survey the book includes redefinitions of some previously poorly known formations the chronological fine-tuning of other poorly known units and the description of 7 new members. Designed to be a field guide as well as a reference the book is illustrated with photographs of exposed geologic sections stratotype localities collection sites and details of interesting fossil beds. It contains 124 full-page illustrations with 69 black and white figures 43 black and white plates of index fossils and 12 full color plates of simulated space shuttle images of Florida’s ancient seas and coastlines. This text is accompanied by a CD-ROM that features animated maps along with a Power Point presentation of simulated space shuttle imagery of Eocene-to-Holocene Florida. The book is arranged by geologic time ranging from the late Eocene Oligocene Miocene Pliocene and Pleistocene to the Holocene. The authors place lithostratigraphic descriptions of the geologic formations and members into this chronological framework along with the paleogeography of the seas and lakes within which they were deposited. They also emphasize biostratigraphy with over 1000 index fossils listed and over 400 illustrated. The book brings together information previously spread through innumerable publications saving you the time and effort it would take to assemble and cross-reference multiple sources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389215

The Geometric Induction of Bone Formation The Geometric Induction of Bone Formation describes new biomimetic biomaterials that offer mechanistic osteogenic surfaces for the autonomous and spontaneous induction of bone formation without the addition of osteogenic soluble molecular signals of the transforming growth factor-β supergene family. The chapters frame our understanding of regenerative medicine in primate species including humans. The goal is to unravel the fundamental biological mechanisms of bone formation unique to non-human and human primates. The broad target audience dovetails with several disciplines both in the academic and private biotech sectors primarily involved in molecular biology tissue biology tissue engineering biomaterial science and reconstructive orthopedic plastic and dental surgery. Key Features Includes outstanding images of undecalcified whole mounted sections Summarizes non-human primate research – ideal for clinical translation Reviews methods for creating devices capable of making bone autonomously i.e. an intrinsically osteo-inductive bioreactor and/or biomaterial Describes the spontaneous induction of bone formation including a whole spectrum of tissue biology from basic molecular biology to clear-cut morphology and pre-clinical application in non-human primate species Intended for audiences in both academic research and the biotech industry Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367195786

The Geometric SupposerWhat Is It A Case Of? This volume is a case study of education reform and innovation using technology that examines the issue from a wide variety of perspectives. It brings together the views and experiences of software designers curriculum writers teachers and students researchers and administrators. Thus it stands in contrast to other analyses of innovation that tend to look through the particular prisms of research classroom practice or software design. The Geometric Supposer encourages a belief in a better tomorrow for schools. On its surface the Geometric Supposer provides the means for radically altering the way in which geometry is taught and the quality of learning that can be achieved. At a deeper level however it suggests a powerful metaphor for improving education that can be played out in many different instructional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997875

The Geometries of Visual Space When most people think of space they think of physical space. However visual space concerns space as consciously experienced and it is studied through subjective measures such as asking people to use numbers to estimate perceived distances areas angles or volumes. This book explores the mismatch between perception and physical reality and describes the many factors that influence the perception of space including the meaning assigned to geometric concepts like distance the judgment methods used to report the experience the presence or absence of cues to depth and the orientation of a stimulus with respect to point of view. The main theme of the text is that no single geometry describes visual space but that the geometry of visual space depends upon the stimulus conditions and mental shifts in the subjective meaning of size and distance.In addition The Geometries of Visual Space:*contains philosophical mathematical and psychophysical background material;*looks at synthetic approaches to space perception including work on hyperbolic spherical and Euclidean geometries;*presents a meta-analysis of studies that ask observers to directly estimate size distance area angle and volume;*looks at the size constancy literature in which observers are asked to adjust a comparison stimulus to match a variety of standards at different distances away;*discusses research that takes a multi-dimensional approach toward studying visual space; and*discusses how spatial experience is influenced by memory.While this book is primarily intended for scholars in perception mathematical psychology and psychophysics it will also be accessible to a wider audience since it is written at a readable level. It will make a good graduate-level textbook on space perception. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203837627

The Geometry of CareLinking Resources Research and Community to Reduce Degrees of Separation Between HIV Treatment and Connect multiple resources to form effective strategies to deal with AIDSAn effective strategy to deal with the AIDS epidemic is to have a wide range of scientists clinicians front-line workers and clients distribute theory care and resource knowledge geometrically through all levels. The Geometry of Care: Linking Resources Research and Community to Reduce Degrees of Separation Between HIV Treatment and Prevention shows how to link bottom-up and top-down approaches to advance care services resources training theory and policy analysis. Leading authorities draw upon behavioral and organizational theory to discuss the development of the frameworks necessary to effectively disseminate knowledge to benefit those needing care and to protect the community from further risk.The Geometry of Care builds a powerful case for the development of sustained links among academic resources and the community. Practical strategies are provided to set up a dynamic response framework to integrate the latest advances in treatment and prevention. The first section focuses on System and Program Level Geometry the second on Patient and Provider Level Geometry. This is the book that shows how to meet the challenge to effectively understand diagnose treat and prevent AIDS simultaneously on multiple fronts.Topics in The Geometry of Care include: expanding strategic care to include patient community and medical centers the assessment dissemination and integration of new advances the bottom-up development of links among providers systems and settings increased communication through the network of generalists and specialists within hospitals examples of infrastructure building at a family health service a medical center-based AIDS center and a home-based ambulatory care program how sustained setting/site relationships help to foster customized interventions serving clients better by tracking them through data management integration of prevention and treatment for clients dealing with multiple co-morbidities forging links between Western and traditional medicine tailoring prevention strategies to fit the individual shifting the locus of care to the HIV-positive individual an inter-organizational approach to supporting patient-provider interaction understanding barriers to adherence HIV as a family disease—and the geometry of care as a family issue the need for partnership between patient and primary care provider individuals with HIV and their instrumental role in prevention and transmission much much more!The Geometry of Care is a unique horizon-expanding book that is perfect for community workers community activists public health professionals HIV clinical providers adherence specialists applied sociologists and other practitioners dedicated to finding ways to provide the best in care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864402

The Geometry of CreationArchitectural Drawing and the Dynamics of Gothic Design The flowering of Gothic architecture depended to a striking extent on the use of drawing as a tool of design. By drawing precise "blueprints" with simple tools such as the compass and straightedge Gothic draftsmen were able to develop a linearized architecture of unprecedented complexity and sophistication. Examination of their surviving drawings can provide valuable and remarkably intimate information about the Gothic design process. Gothic drawings include compass pricks uninked construction lines and other telltale traces of the draftsman's geometrically based working method. The proportions of the drawings moreover are those actually intended by the designer uncompromised by errors introduced in the construction process. All of these features make these drawings ideal subjects for the study of Gothic design practice but their geometry has to date received little systematic attention. This book offers a new perspective on Gothic architectural creativity. It shows in a series of rigorous geometrical case studies how Gothic design evolved over time in two senses: in the hours of the draftsman's labor and across the centuries of the late Middle Ages. In each case study a series of computer graphics show in unprecedented detail how a medieval designer could have developed his architectural concept step by step using only basic geometrical operations. Taken together these analyses demonstrate both remarkable methodological continuity across the Gothic era and the progressive development of new and sophisticated permutations on venerable design themes. This rich tradition ultimately gave way in the Renaissance not because of any inherent problem with Gothic architecture but because the visual language of Classicism appealed more directly to the pretensions of Humanist princes than the more abstract geometrical order of Gothic design as the book's final chapter demonstrates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247673

The Geometry of EnvironmentAn Introduction to Spatial Organization in Design Originally published in 1971 The Geometry of Environment is a fusion of art and mathematics introducing stimulating ideas from modern geometry using illustrations from architecture and design. The revolution in the teaching of mathematics and the advent of the computer in design challenge traditional ways of appreciating the space about us and expand the ‘structural’ understanding of our surroundings through such concepts as transformations symmetry groups sets and graphs. This book aims to show the relevance of ‘new maths’ and encourages exploration of the widening intellectual horizons of environmental design and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360238

The Geometry of Multivariate Statistics A traditional approach to developing multivariate statistical theory is algebraic. Sets of observations are represented by matrices linear combinations are formed from these matrices by multiplying them by coefficient matrices and useful statistics are found by imposing various criteria of optimization on these combinations. Matrix algebra is the vehicle for these calculations. A second approach is computational. Since many users find that they do not need to know the mathematical basis of the techniques as long as they have a way to transform data into results the computation can be done by a package of computer programs that somebody else has written. An approach from this perspective emphasizes how the computer packages are used and is usually coupled with rules that allow one to extract the most important numbers from the output and interpret them. Useful as both approaches are--particularly when combined--they can overlook an important aspect of multivariate analysis. To apply it correctly one needs a way to conceptualize the multivariate relationships that exist among variables. This book is designed to help the reader develop a way of thinking about multivariate statistics as well as to understand in a broader and more intuitive sense what the procedures do and how their results are interpreted. Presenting important procedures of multivariate statistical theory geometrically the author hopes that this emphasis on the geometry will give the reader a coherent picture into which all the multivariate techniques fit. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882829

The Geometry of Musical RhythmWhat Makes a "Good" Rhythm Good? Second Edition The original edition of The Geometry of Musical Rhythm was the first book to provide a systematic and accessible computational geometric analysis of the musical rhythms of the world. It explained how the study of the mathematical properties of musical rhythm generates common mathematical problems that arise in a variety of seemingly disparate fields. The book also introduced the distance approach to phylogenetic analysis and illustrated its application to the study of musical rhythm. The new edition retains all of this while also adding 100 pages 93 figures 225 new references and six new chapters covering topics such as meter and metric complexity rhythmic grouping expressive timbre and timing in rhythmic performance and evolution phylogenetic analysis of ancient Greek paeonic rhythms. In addition further context is provided to give the reader a fuller and richer insight into the historical connections between music and mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815370970

The Geometry of Special Relativity The Geometry of Special Relativity provides an introduction to special relativity that encourages readers to see beyond the formulas to the deeper geometric structure. The text treats the geometry of hyperbolas as the key to understanding special relativity. This approach replaces the ubiquitous γ symbol of most standard treatments with the appropriate hyperbolic trigonometric functions. In most cases this not only simplifies the appearance of the formulas but also emphasizes their geometric content in such a way as to make them almost obvious. Furthermore many important relations including the famous relativistic addition formula for velocities follow directly from the appropriate trigonometric addition formulas. The book first describes the basic physics of special relativity to set the stage for the geometric treatment that follows. It then reviews properties of ordinary two-dimensional Euclidean space expressed in terms of the usual circular trigonometric functions before presenting a similar treatment of two-dimensional Minkowski space expressed in terms of hyperbolic trigonometric functions. After covering special relativity again from the geometric point of view the text discusses standard paradoxes applications to relativistic mechanics the relativistic unification of electricity and magnetism and further steps leading to Einstein’s general theory of relativity. The book also briefly describes the further steps leading to Einstein’s general theory of relativity and then explores applications of hyperbola geometry to non-Euclidean geometry and calculus including a geometric construction of the derivatives of trigonometric functions and the exponential function. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781466510470

The Geometry of Vector Fields (Routledge Revivals) This volume first published in 2000 presents a classical approach to the foundations and development of the geometry of vector fields describing vector fields in three-dimensional Euclidean space triply-orthogonal systems and applications in mechanics. Topics covered include Pfaffian forms systems in n-dimensional space and foliations and their Godbillion-Vey invariant. There is much interest in the study of geometrical objects in n-dimensional Euclidean space and this volume provides a useful and comprehensive presentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415706865

The Geometry Toolbox for Graphics and Modeling The Geometry Toolbox takes a novel and particularly visual approach to teaching the basic concepts of two- and three-dimensional geometry. It explains the geometry essential for today's computer modeling computer graphics and animation systems. While the basic theory is completely covered the emphasis of the book is not on abstract proofs but rather on examples and algorithms. The Geometry Toolbox is the ideal text for professionals who want to get acquainted with the latest geometric tools. The chapters on basic curves and surfaces form an ideal stepping stone into the world of graphics and modeling. It is also a unique textbook for a modern introduction to linear algebra and matrix theory. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367447793

The Geopolitics of Domination (Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography) Using the examples of the Ottoman Empire Spain Austria France and Germany this book describes the principal geopolitical features of the expansionist state. It then presents a model of the operation of the expansionist process over space and time. It goes on to apply the geopolitical characteristics of the model to the period after 1945 in order to assess the extent to which the Soviet Union might be considered as being an expansionist state either actually or potentially. This latter question is obviously once more extremely relevant with the current events in Ukraine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813342

The Geopolitics of East Asia East Asia is a potential area of international conflict with a number of possible 'flashpoints' and with the absence of strong regional organisations able to deal with conflict resolution. At the same time global powers frequently get involved in the international politics of the region in order to protect their interests. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the geopolitics of the region. It focuses in particular on the way geographical and historical forces continue to play a key role in shaping international relations here. It considers the role of both regional and international powers and assesses the risks of war in the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203008409

The Geopolitics Of Energy How can the industrialized countries reduce their vulnerability to supply disruptions caused by continued dependence on foreign sources of oil? How can access to Middle East oil be made more secure? These are the core questions that arise from a new worldwide energy situation in which the industrialized countries have remained dependent on oil and oil imports for their economic political and military well-being while control of these resources has passed to an increasingly small number of less-developed countries whose interests do not automatically or necessarily coincide with those of the consuming industrialized countries. With a focus on these questions The Geopolitics of Energy analyzes the present worldwide energy situation and its likely evolution over the remainder of the century. The authors consider likely developments in coal gas and nuclear energy; the outlook for oil which will remain the dominant energy source at least through the 1990s; and the implications of this energy outlook for U.S. foreign policy intra-Western alliance relations and North-South and East-West relations. Identifying the issues that will concern governments as long as the need for oil is pervasive-until alternative energy sources begin contributing significantly to world energy supply-the authors conclude with policy recommendations for the United States based on their analysis of the energy situation and its consequences. This book is based on a report prepared for the U.S. Department of Defense. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292492

The Geopolitics Of Israel's Border Question This study addresses possible border adjustments between Israel and a potential Palestinian political entity and with Syria on the Golan. It also addresses the complexities of the territorial imperative. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311253

The Geopolitics of Red OilConstructing the China threat through energy security Energy security has emerged as one of the most important contemporary geopolitical issues. Access to reliable cheap energy has become essential to the functioning of modern economies but the uneven distribution of energy supplies has led to perceptions of significant Western vulnerability. At the same time many in the West have become wary of China’s re-emergence as a major power in global politics with its impact on Western foreign policies and potential threat to Western energy security. This book offers fresh insights into the rise of China as a global superpower and the ways in which its rise is perceived to threaten Western energy security engaging specifically with how the idea of the China threat has emerged in popular discourse. The author questions how recent US foreign policy has sought to position China as an antagonist to Western energy interests and explores how this image has become the dominant understanding of China by the West. Rather than treating these issues as given which orthodox approaches tend to do this book analyses the discursive relationship between US identity foreign policy and energy security which leads to a more nuanced and critical understanding of perceptions of China’s potential threat to Western energy security. Filling an important gap in the emerging corpus of research on energy security this book will be particularly valuable to students and scholars of Politics International Relations and Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351516

The Geopolitics of Region Building in the Black SeaA Critical Examination Offering theoretical insights on region building this book explores the attempts to formulate a political and institutional vision for the Black Sea region in the post-9/11 era and in the context of the enlargements of the EU and NATO. It investigates in depth these attempts viewed as a failure by the key actors involved in order to understand how regions emerge in international politics as well as how and why they may fail to come into being. To this end the book explores a range of factors that impacted region building in the Black Sea considering the role of region builders involved their practices and the context of their actions and the spatial representations and security discourses that were integral to the region building process. Hence attention is paid to how these factors both enabled and constrained the discursive construction of the Black Sea region thus identifying the elements that distinguish the Black Sea from other successful cases of region building. Based on critical approaches towards international relations and political geography this book both expands and deepens the scope and understanding of regions and will thus appeal to academics and students in the fields of International Relations Security Studies Political Geography and Regional Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209582

The Geopolitics of Regional PowerGeography Economics and Politics in Southern Africa In the last two decades various states from the Global South have emerged as important players in international relations. Most popular among them is China. Brazil India and South Africa have also taken essential roles in global and regional politics. Compared to traditional great powers they can be labelled ’regional great powers’ or ’regional powers’ because their influence is - with the exception of China - concentrated on their neighbourhood. The impact of regions meaning the impact of geography on the economics and politics of regional powers is surprisingly understudied. This book analyses how geographical conditions influence the regional economics and politics of South Africa allowing the author to delineate its region of influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430731

The Geopolitics of Resource Wars This new book provides fresh and in-depth perspectives on so-called 'resource wars'. Highlighting the multiple forms of violence accompanying the history of resources exploitation business practices supporting predatory regimes insurgent groups and terrorists this is an authoritative guide to the struggle for control of the world's resources. It includes key conceptual chapters and covers a wide range of case studies including: * the geopolitics of oil control in the Middle East Central Asia and Columbia * spaces of governance and 'petro-violence' in Nigeria * 'blood diamonds' and other minerals associated with conflicts in Sierra Leone and the Congo.This book was previously published as a special issue of the journal Geopolitics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203323229

The Geopolitics of South Asia: From Early Empires to India Pakistan and BangladeshFrom Early Empires to India Pakistan and Bangladesh This title was first published in 2000:  This volume explores one of the world's greatest cultural heartlands - the Indian sub-continent. It shows how geological movements moulded the land and how they still impact upon it; how the culture of early setters evolved to form Hinduism; how its wealth and power attracted the attention of Islamic invaders who founded the Sultanate of Delhi and then the great Mogul Empire; and how they were later usurped by the British Raj. The story continues with the trauma of Partition and Independence in 1947 as India's unique form of Islam shook free from Nehru's secular India with the founding of Pakistan. At different points in the story discussions are woven in on subjects such as caste or the management of water resources. Much of the book is written in terms of the three major forces of integration.These are "identitive" forces - bonds of language ethnicity religion or ideology; "utilitarian" forces - bonds of common material interests; and "coercion" - the institutional use or threat of physical violence. By studying these forces Professor Chapman shows how the organization of territory - as states and empires as monarchic realms and as representative democracies - has been central to the region's historic cultural linguistic and economic development. In doing so he contends that the lynchpin of this region's story is a geopolitical one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736931

The Geopolitics of South Asia: From Early Empires to the Nuclear AgeFrom Early Empires to the Nuclear Age Anyone who is planning on carrying out research in South Asia or indeed anyone who simply wishes to understand more about this cultural heartland should read this book. It shows how geological movements moulded the land of this unique cradle and how they still impact on it. Discussions are woven around the three major forces of integration. These are 'identitive' forces - bonds of language ethnicity religion or ideology; 'utilitarian' forces - bonds of common material interest and 'coercion' - the institutional use or threat of physical violence. By studying these forces Professor Chapman shows how the organization of territory has been central to the region's historic cultural linguistic and economic development. In addition to the material on the Northwest frontier Afghanistan and Kashmir which was added for the second edition the Northeastern borderlands are also now examined in this fully revised third edition. The current geopolitical state of the region is completely updated and greatly enhanced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707979

The Geopolitics of South AsiaFrom Early Empires to the Nuclear Age Anyone who is planning on carrying out research in South Asia or indeed anyone who simply wishes to understand more about this cultural heartland should read this book. It shows how geological movements moulded the land of this unique cradle and how they still impact on it. Discussions are woven around the three major forces of integration. These are 'identitive' forces - bonds of language ethnicity religion or ideology; 'utilitarian' forces - bonds of common material interest and 'coercion' - the institutional use or threat of physical violence. By studying these forces Professor Chapman shows how the organization of territory has been central to the region's historic cultural linguistic and economic development. In addition to the material on the Northwest frontier Afghanistan and Kashmir which was added for the second edition the Northeastern borderlands are also now examined in this fully revised third edition. The current geopolitical state of the region is completely updated and greatly enhanced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557700

The Geopolitics Of Southern AfricaSouth Africa As Regional Superpower South Africa is the dominant force in an area that is of increasing strategic importance to the West yet few studies address the geopolitical pressures that dictate the course of events there. Analyzing South Africa’s base of power the authors argue that because South Africa’s relationships with other states in Southern Africa are asymmetrical in nature the country has substantial economic and political leverage in the region. Control of Southern Africa’s transport infrastructure and the ability to project a conventional or surrogate military presence throughout the region for example gives South Africa the power to affect the economic and political stability of virtually all regional states. Asymmetry also characterizes relationships at the global level. Because the West depends upon South Africa for access to the region’s strategic minerals for the security of the Cape oil route and for the country’s ability to counterbalance the Soviet presence in Southern Africa South Africa exercises considerable influence over the African foreign policies of the superpowers. Focusing on the major geopolitical variables affecting South Africa’s ability to sustain power the authors analyze the economic and geographic factors that contribute to asymmetrical relationships and examine the pluralism that divides South African society. Pretoria’s successful foreign policy which has created a security corridor of new buffer states is given particular emphasis. In addition the authors provide a detailed analysis of South Africa’s minerals-based economy and discuss the implications for regional stability of economic sanctions against South Africa. Finally they outline a policy framework that takes regional economic political and geographic realities into account. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292515

The George W. Bush Foreign Policy Reader:Presidential Speeches with Commentary India has become one of the hottest business stories in the news. Covering the fast-growing economy the twists and turns of domestic politics labor in the large informal sector the cultural roots of Hindu nationalism the foreign relations roller coaster the business of Bollywood and a special chapter covering the range of new resources about India available on the web this unique book highlights and illuminates India's vastly changing fortunes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699707

The Geotourism Industry in the 21st CenturyThe Origin Principles and Futuristic Approach Here is an engaging overview of the development of definition of and approach to modern geotourism a growing movement to help sustain and showcase the distinctive geographical characteristics of many places around the world. This volume provides a clear conceptual framework with illustrative examples from all corners of the world to better understand abiotic nature-based tourism. The volume looks at the establishment and effective management of the over 140 UNESCO geoparks around the world and other travel and tourism destinations of interest for their significant historical cultural and frequently stunning physical attributes. With studies from a selection of geotourist areas the volume explores urban geotourism mining heritage geomorphological landforms geoheritage (based on cultural and historical interest) roadside geology of the U. S. community engagement and volunteer management programs and much more. There is even a chapter on space and celestial geotourism. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888264

The German Bourgeoisie (Routledge Revivals)Essays on the Social History of the German Middle Class from the Late Eighteenth to the Early Twe First published in 1991 this collection of original studies by British German and American historians examines the whole range of modern German bourgeoisie groups including professional mercantile industrial and financial bourgeoisie and the bourgeois family. Drawing on original research the book focuses on the historical evidence as counterpoint to the well-known literary accounts of the German bourgeoisie. It also discusses bourgeois values as manifested in the cult of local roots and in the widespread practice of duelling. Edited by two of the most respected scholars in the field this important reissue will be of value to any students of modern German and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020610

The German Democratic RepublicThe Search For Identity This important new overview of the German Democratic Republic focuses on the country’s search for identity and legitimacy throughout its history. Dr. Henry Krisch analyzes major aspects of East German life—political economic cultural and societal—to answer the fundamental question of the nature of the GDR. Arguing that East Germany has been shaped by history to an unusual degree he explores the country’s historical background including the Soviet Zone the origins of the GDR and the leadership of Ulbricht and Honecker and examines the role and structure of the party state and military and security forces. The main emphasis of this book however is upon current problems and on likely responses to them in the near future. Issues such as the viability of communist politics in a technologically advanced society the relationship of the GDR to a common German heritage and a competing West German state and the country’s role within the Soviet alliance system are examined in detail and current social concerns including the peace movement cultural trends the role of women and youth and the prime importance of sports are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292522

The German Economy Germany is clearly the dominant economic force in Europe. It occupies the pivotal position of being at the centre of both the EC and of attempts to rebuild the economies of East Central Europe. The German Economy traces the various aspects of German policy and growth concentrating in particular on the last two decades. These include: the German economy in perspective the regional dimension fiscal policy monetary policy social policy the labour market banking and finance industry trade and economic policy. In The German Economy Eric Owen Smith has produced the only comprehensive account of the contemporary German economy currently available in English. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203196397

The German Economy in the Twentieth Century (Routledge Revivals)The German Reich and the Federal Republic First published in 1990 this book traces the logic and the peculiarities of German economic development through the Weimar Republic Third Reich and Federal Republic. Providing a comprehensive analysis of the period. The book also assesses controversial issues such as the origins of the Great Depression the primacy of politics or economics in the decision to invade Poland and the future risks to the Weltmeister economy of the Federal Republic oppressed by unemployment the huge debts of some of its trading partners and the possibility of worldwide protectionism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609814

The German Election of 2005Voters Parties and Grand Coalition Politics The election of 2005 changed Germany’s political ‘landscape’. The combined share of the vote gained by the two major parties fell below 70 per cent eliminating the option of a coalition between one of the two major parties (Christian Democrats and Social Democrats) with one of the smaller parties – the traditional pattern of government that had dominated German post-war politics since the late 1950s. The election resulted in the first national ‘Grand Coalition’ of the two major parties since 1969. While some have seen this government elected in November 2005 and headed by the Christian Democrat Angela Merkel as the symptom of a crisis of the traditional post-war German party system others have highlighted the opportunities it opens up for constitutional and policy reform as Merkel’s ‘Grand Coalition’ controls an overwhelming majority of the votes in both houses of the German legislature. The German Election of 2005 analyses the road to the 2005 election and provide in-depth studies of the campaign and candidates of voting behaviour and immediate consequences of the election with contributions from leading experts from Germany the United Kingdom and the United States. The findings are informed by theoretical and empirical work in the comparative study of parties and elections offering a nuanced empirically rich picture of continuity and change in German electoral politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869247

The German Electoral System This title was first published in 2003. This precise and well-structured book focuses on the mechanics (its evolution and the debates it generates) of the German electoral system. Briefly outlining the past German electoral systems and the influence they exerted on the political systems of the time it differs from existing literature by being the first volume in the English language which gives in-depth treatment to local and regional electoral systems in Germany as well as the federal system. Identifying the strengths and weaknesses of German electoral systems and their role and contribution within the party and political systems it is particularly relevant at a time when other European countries' electoral systems are under review. Students and academics concerned with German politics in particular and German or European studies more generally will find this book valuable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709553

The German Empire 1867-1914And the Unity Movement (Volume One) The German Empire 1867-1914 first published in 1919 represents the most important and comprehensive of William Dawson’s contributions to German history and the understanding of German politics and affairs. This title will be of great interest to students of German and Imperial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481527

The German Empire 1867-1914And the Unity Movement (Volume Two) The German Empire 1867-1914 first published in 1919 represents the most important and comprehensive of William Dawson’s contributions to German history and the understanding of German politics and affairs. This title will be of great interest to students of German and Imperial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481725

The German Family (Routledge Revivals)Essays on the Social History of the Family in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Germany This book surveys the history of the German family in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The contributions deal with the influence of industrialisation on family life in town and country with rural families and communities under the impact of social and economic change and with the role and influence of the family in the lives of men and women in the newly-emerged working class. Research on the history of the family had so far at the point of this book’s publication in 1981 concentrated on England and France; this book adds an important comparative dimension by extending the discussion into Central Europe and bringing fresh evidence and interpretation to bear on the wider debate about the effects of industrialisation on family structure and family life as a whole. The authors approach the subject from a variety of perspectives including social anthropology oral history economic history and feminist studies. This book is ideal for students of history particularly the history of Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843790

The German Fifth Column in the Second World War Originally published in English in 1956 this book is divided into 3 parts : the first outlines how after 1933 those outside Germany began to become increasingly afraid of sinister operations on the part of German agents and the partisans of National Socialism. The second part examines the role of the German Fifth column during the war and the third part analyses the role of the groups which were living outside Germany at the time Hitler started his assault. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246280

The German GitaHermeneutics and Discipline in the Early German Reception of Indian Thought How did the Bhagavadgãtà first become an object of German philosophical and philological inquiry? How were its foundational concepts initially interpreted within German intellectual circles and what does this episode in the history of cross-cultural encounter teach us about the status of comparative philosophy today? This book addresses these questions through a careful study of the figures who read translated and interpreted the Bhagavadgãtà around the turn of the nineteenth century in Germany: J.G. Herder F. Majer F. Schlegel A.W. Schlegel W. von Humboldt and G.W.F. Hegel. Methodologically the study attends to the intellectual contexts and prejudices that framed the early reception of the text. But it also delves deeper by investigating the way these frameworks inflected the construction of the Bhagavadgãtà and its foundational concepts through the scholarly acts of excerpting anthologization and translation. Overall the project contributes to the pluralization of Western philosophy and its history while simultaneously arguing for a continued critical alertness in cross-cultural comparison of philosophical and religious worldviews. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959664

The German Historical School and European Economic Thought The financial crisis of 2008 has revived interest in economic scholarship from a historical perspective. The most in depth studies of the relationship between economics and history can be found in the work of the so-called German Historical School (GHS). The influence of the GHS in the USA and Britain has been well documented but far less has been written on the rest of Europe. This volume studies the interconnection between economic thought and economic policy from the mid-nineteenth century to the interwar period. It examines how the School’s ideas spread and was interpreted in different European countries between 1850 and 1930 analysing its legacies in these countries. In doing so the book is able to trace the interconnection between economic thought and economic policy adding new voices to the debate on the diffusion of ideas and flow of knowledge. This book identifies issues related to topics such as nationalism and cosmopolitanism in the history of ideas and clarifies themes in policy making that are still currently debated. These include monetary policy and benefits of free trade for all parties involved in international exchanges. This book will be of a great interest to those who study history of economic thought economic theory and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367874629

The German Historical SchoolThe Historical and Ethical Approach to Economics With the increasing acceptance of evolutionary and institutional thinking among economists general interest in the German Historical School has risen steadily during the last decade. This book traces the development and transformation of the School covering its leading figures such as Adam Muller Wilhelm Roscher Karl Knies and Lujo Brentano. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007321

The German MittelwegGarden Theory and Philosophy in the Time of Kant In the 1790s a close-knit group of German philosophers published several garden theory texts.  These works are unique in that a close-knit group of philosophers had never before--and has not since--produced so many works on the topic of garden design. In essence this cohort sought to imbue the most visionary concepts that had been inherited from the German garden tradition with the intellectual resources that were newly available through Kant’s critical philosophy. The most important of these concepts was the prescription for a new Mittelweg or "middle path " garden that would mediate between the perceived excesses of French formalism and the English picturesque.  In close analysis the author demonstrates that Kant used similar "middle path" techniques in the design of his own "critical path" between dogmatism and skepticism. This similarity is most apparent when he uses topographical metaphors to describe the organizational principles of his system. By interpreting Kant’s topographical metaphors in relation to contemporary garden theories this book offers new insights into the structural similarities between his "critical path" and the German garden’s "middle path" between French formalism and the English picturesque.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542784

The German Navy in the Nazi Era (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust) The German navy’s experiences under the Third Reich are explored in depth in this comprehensive history (originally published in 1990) of the Kriegsmarine. The author draws on a wide range of sources to illuminate for the first time the crucial relationship between the naval officer corps one of the traditional elites of Germany and the National Socialist Party. The book begins by describing the navy’s frustrating experiences in the First World War when inactivity on the part of the surface fleet and poor communication with the other armed services led to a revolutionary atmosphere by 1918. It then analyses the navy’s often troubled relationship with the parties of the Weimar Republic and the admirals’ fear of subversion by the Germany Communist Party which contributed to their changing relationship with National Socialism before 1933. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803916

The German Peasant War of 1525 First Published in 1976. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761147

The German Peasantry (Routledge Revivals)Conflict and Community in Rural Society from the Eighteenth to the Twentieth Centuries This book first published in 1986 surveys the history of rural society in Germany from the eighteenth century to the present day. The contributions include studies of Junker estates and small farming communities serfs and landless labourers maidservants and worker-peasants. They demonstrate the variety and complexity of the social division that structures the rural economy. Throughout the book there is an emphasis on the conflicts that divided rural society and the ways and means in which these were expressed whether in serf strikes in eighteenth-century Brandenburg village gossip in early twentieth-century Hesse or factional struggles over planning permission in present-day Swabia. The rural world emerges not as traditional passive and undifferentiated but as actively participating in its own making; not only responding to the changes going on around it but exploiting them for its own purposes and influencing them in its own way. This book is ideal for students of history particularly German history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842793

The German People versus Hitler (RLE Responding to Fascism) The extent to which the Nazi regime was truly representative of the German people was a key issue for external commentators. First published in 1940 The German People versus Hitler sets out to prove that the identification of ‘Germany and the Third Reich Germanism and Nazism the German people and the Nazi Party’ is a fallacy. It identifies widespread sources of opposition to the Nazi regime from all strata including the Church and from the former socialist parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853712

The German Poets of the First World War Originally published in 1985 this book provides a full survey of the best and most significant work of German writers to the First World War. Including (in both German and English) the texts of all the main poems discussed this book contains many not readily available elsewhere. Authors discussed include Trakl Rile and George as well as less familiar names . The book not only corrects the distorted view of the subject perpetuated by most histories of German literature but will also help to English First World War poetry into perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367436025

The German Public Mind in the Nineteenth CenturyVolume 3 A Social History of German Political Sentiments Aspirations and Ideas Originally published in 1975 this volume covers the period from the age of Napoleon to the dismissal of Bismarck – a period of national liberation of revolution the development of political movements of parties and the press and the achievement of nationhood. The book is a history of ideals and ideologies of the beliefs that the people held of themselves and of others and of the principles that inspired statesmen reformers and their adversaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367245863

The German Question The 'German Question ' long a subject of debate is considered here at the close of a turbulent century after Germany's defeat in two world wars the Weimar failure and Nazi disaster Cold War division and the nation's unexpected recent reunification. This book systematically explores the issue in terms of its four central dimensions: Germany's identity national unity power and role in world politics. Ambitious in conception and meticulous in execution Dirk Verheyen's wide-ranging analysis incorporates historical and geopolitical considerations in an intellectually rigorous yet accessible discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098582

The German Social Democratic Party 1875-1933From Ghetto to Government Originally published in 1981 this book covers the development of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) from its inception to the end of the Weimar republic. Within a historical framework it analyses the role and operation of the SPD in the changing social and political climate of Germany and describes the party’s internal struggles throughout the period. The party continually debated its aims and the means to achieve them. Conducted by people such as Kautsky Bernsteina dn Rosa Luxemburg with close links to Marx Engels and other leaders of the international socialist movement this debate within the party was one of the most fundamental socialist controversies whose relevance remains today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243517

The German Social Democrats Since 1969A Party In Power And Opposition This thoroughly revised edition of The West German Social Democrats 1969-1982: Profile of a Party in Power contrasts the period during which the SPD was in power with its role since 1982 as an opposition party. Even though it was the senior party in the coalition governments of chancellors Willy Brandt and Helmut Schmidt it did not have the influence on domestic and foreign policy in the 1970s that it had hoped for. Nevertheless it achieved insider status unlike its dual competitive and cooperative opposition role vis-a-vis the conservative governments of Helmut Kohl. Braunthal also discusses the short-lived East German SPD which formed during the crumbling months of the German Democratic Republic and then merged with the West German party shortly before unification. In a period when some analysts pronounce the victory of capitalism and the death of socialism and others decry the crises among political parties the SPD has managed to remain relatively strong. Yet the party argues the author will need to enhance its support especially in eastern Germany if it expects to regain political power in the 1990s. Such a goal cannot be reached unless it projects a modern image minimizes intraparty discord copes successfully with the external social and economic forces affecting its development and has a dynamic leadership that presents appealing policy alternatives to the Kohl government. Braunthal details the SPD's organization leadership factions constituent associations ideology voter support and elections relations to Parliament and government and influence on government policies. He draws from a wealth of primary sources including unpublished German archival records and over 200 interviews with top politicians party officials SPD members and journalists. Braunthal one of the leading Western scholars on the SPD presents here the definitive study of this pivotal party. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292539

The German Social Market EconomyAn Option for the Transforming and Developing Countries This study presents the economic system of the Federal Republic of Germany the Social Market Economy. Its aim is to describe the elements of this system that ensure its openness dynamism efficiency stability and social balance. Taking Germany as an example the study thus seeks to identify what is specifically German about its market economy system rather than to explain how a market economy system works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166653

The German Symphony between Beethoven and BrahmsThe Fall and Rise of a Genre It was Carl Dahlhaus who coined the phrase ’dead time’ to describe the state of the symphony between Schumann and Brahms. Christopher Fifield argues that many of the symphonies dismissed by Dahlhaus made worthy contributions to the genre. He traces the root of the problem further back to Beethoven’s ninth symphony a work which then proceeded to intimidate symphonists who followed in its composer's footsteps including Schubert Mendelssohn and Schumann. In 1824 Beethoven set a standard that then had to rise in response to more demanding expectations from both audiences and the musical press. Christopher Fifield who has a conductor’s intimacy with the repertory looks in turn at the five decades between the mid-1820s and mid-1870s. He deals only with non-programmatic works leaving the programme symphony to travel its own route to the symphonic poem. Composers who lead to Brahms (himself a reluctant symphonist until the age of 43 in 1876) are frequently dismissed as epigones of Beethoven Mendelssohn and Schumann but by investigating their symphonies Fifield reveals their respective brands of originality even their own possible influence upon Brahms himself and in so doing shines a light into a half-century of neglected nineteenth century German symphonic music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599409

The German Underworld (Routledge Revivals)Deviants and Outcasts in German History This book which was first published in 1988 deals with the neglected history of the lowest layers of German society of marginal outcast and deviant groups such as arsonists witches bandits infanticides poachers murderers prostitutes vagrants and thieves from the end of the thirteenth century to the middle of the twentieth. This book is ideal for students of history particularly the German history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842076

The German Unemployed (Routledge Revivals)Experiences and Consequences of Mass Unemployment from the Weimar Republic of the Third Reich Unemployment was perhaps the major problem confronting European society at the time in which this book was first published in 1987 and is arguably still the case today. This collection of essays by British and German historians contributes to the debate by taking a close look at unemployment in the Weimar Republic. What groups were most severely affected and why? How did they react? How effective were welfare and job creation schemes? Did unemployment fuel social instability and political extremism? How far was unemployment a cause of the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the triumph of the Third Reich? Did the Nazis solve the unemployment problem by peaceful Keynsianism or through massive rearmament? This book is ideal for students of history sociology and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844193

The German Urban ExperienceModernity and Crisis 1900-1945 By the 1930s over two-thirds of Germans lived in towns and cities and those who did not found themselves inexorably affected by the ever-growing urban vortex. The German Urban Experience 1900 - 1945 surveys the social and cultural history of Germany in this crucial period through written visual and oral sources. Focusing on urbanism as one of the major forces of change this book presents a wide range of archive sources many available for the first time as well as film scenes literature and art.Exploring the German experience of 'urbanism as a way of life' in cities from Berlin and Dresden to Hamburg and Leipzig this book discusses:the concept of the urban experiencethe development of urban infrastructure and transportthe social conditions of the urban poorhealth and the effects of the city on the bodyproduction and commerce in German citiesthe city as a challenge to traditional gender hierarchies Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004174

The German Working Class 1888 - 1933The Politics of Everyday Life When it was originally published in 1982 this book presented pioneering new research into the everyday life of the German working class in the crucial decades between the accession of Kaiser Wilhelm II and the Nazi seizure of power. The authors document working-class attitudes to bourgeois convention authority and the law in the German Empire and the Weimar Republic. The book includes studies of industrial sabotage pilfering at work working-class drinking habits illegitimate motherhood and the violence of adolescent ‘cliques’ in pre-Hitlerian Berlin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235642

The Germanic Languages Provides a unique up-to-date survey of twelve Germanic languages from English and German to Faroese and Yiddish. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812786

The Germans This book is intended as a characterological history of the Germans German history viewed as the formation of the German character. It suggests some reasons why the term capitalism can be properly applied only to commercial development in Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292546

The Germans And Their Neighbors For Germany's neighbors perhaps more acutely than for observers elsewhere the 1990 reunification of divided Germany has raised old memories and new concerns in public and scholarly discourse. The shape and influence of these issues are the subject of this unique ambitious book. Organized into country-specific chapters the book offers original expert analyses of Germany's relations with seventeen European neighbors as well as with the United States. The contributors explore the essential concerns these nations have faced in their bilateral relations with Germany—past present and future. In their introduction the editors trace both commonality and diversity in various national conceptions of the "German Question" and the ways in which these perceptions in turn generate shared as well as divergent national policy agendas vis-a-vis united Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292553

The Germans of the Soviet Union The Germans were a very substantial minority in Russia and many leading figures including the Empress Catherine the Great were German. Using rarely seen archival information this book provides an account of the experiences of the Germans living in the Soviet Union from the early post-revolution period to the post-Soviet era following the collapse of communism. Setting out the history of this minority group and explaining how they were affected by the Soviet regime’s nationality policies the book: describes the character of the ethnic Germanic groups demonstrating their diversity before the execution of the policy of systematic deportations by the Stalinist authorities from 1937 to 1947 argues that there was not one but several episodes of deportation within this period considers the different dimensions of this policy including the legal and economic structures of and everyday life in the Soviet special settlements investigates the ‘women’s dimension’ of deportation especially the role of women in the preservation of ethnic identity among the afflicted groups explores the long term consequences of Soviet deportations and exile on the identity of the Soviet Germans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666862

The German-Speaking WorldA Practical Introduction to Sociolinguistic Issues The German-Speaking World is an accessible textbook that offers students the opportunity to explore for themselves a wide range of sociolinguistic issues relating to the German language and its role in the world. This new second edition has been fully revised to reflect the many political and social changes of the last 20 years including the impact of technology on language change. It continues to combine text with practical exercises and discussion questions to stimulate readers to think for themselves and to tackle specific problems. Key features of this book: Informative and comprehensive: covers a wide range of current issues Practical: contains a variety of graded exercises and tasks plus an index of terms Topical and contemporary: deals with current situations and provides up-to-date illustrative material Thought-provoking: encourages students to reflect and research for themselves The German-Speaking World is the ideal textbook for undergraduate students who have a sound practical knowledge of German but who have little or no knowledge of linguistics or sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858428

The Gerontological PrismDeveloping Interdisciplinary Bridges "The Gerontological Prism" promotes disciplinary cooperation in aging research and practice. To some extent each chapter explores a unified objective that of generating a disciplinary-blind gerontology. The fundamental assumption throughout this book is that the aging individual and society can be enhanced by an understanding of the correlates of basic social behavioral demographic economic political ethical and biomedical processes involving aging. Each author touches on issues that have both social psychological and practical policy significance. They aim toward sensitizing the reader to the possibilities of a properly informed interdisciplinary approach to gerontology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415784283

The Gesta Tancredi of Ralph of CaenA History of the Normans on the First Crusade This is the first translation into English of Ralph of Caen's Gesta Tancredi. This text provides an exceptionally important narrative of the First Crusade and its immediate aftermath covering the period 1096-1105 but is often neglected due in no small part to the difficulties of its Latin. A native of the Norman city of Caen where he was a student of Arnulf the future patriarch of Jerusalem in 1107 Ralph joined Bohemond of Taranto's army as a military chaplain. After arriving in the East Ralph took service with Bohemond's nephew Tancred who ruled the principality of Antioch from 1108 to 1112. Although dedicated to Arnulf the Gesta Tancredi focuses on the careers of Bohemond and especially of Tancred. It is one of the most important sources - indeed the most important Latin source - for the Norman campaigns in Cilicia (1097-1108) and for the early Norman rule of Antioch. The work as a whole has a striking Norman point of view and contains details found in no other source providing a corrective to the strong northern focus of most of the other narrative sources for the First Crusade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138380776

The Gestalt Theory And The Problem Of Configuration First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875012

The Gestural Communication of Apes and Monkeys The Gestural Communication of Apes and Monkeys is an intriguing compilation of naturalistic and experimental research conducted over the course of 20 years on gestural communication in primates as well as a comparison to what is known about the vocal communication of nonhuman primates. The editors also make systematic comparisons to the gestural communication of prelinguistic and just-linguistic human children. An enlightening exploration unfolds into what may represent the starting point for the evolution of human communication and language. This especially significant read is organized into nine chapters that discuss:*the gestural repertoire of chimpanzees;*gestures in orangutans subadult gorillas and siamangs;*gestural communication in Barbary macaques; and*a comparison of the gestures of apes and monkeys. This book will appeal to psychologists anthropologists and linguists interested in the evolutionary origins of language and/or gestures as well as to all primatologists. A CD insert offers video of gestures for each of the species. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781003064541

The GETMe Mesh Smoothing FrameworkA Geometric Way to Quality Finite Element Meshes High quality meshes play a key role in many applications based on digital modeling and simulation. The finite element method is a paragon for such an approach and it is well known that quality meshes can significantly improve computational efficiency and solution accuracy of this method. Therefore a lot of effort has been put in methods for improving mesh quality. These range from simple geometric approaches like Laplacian smoothing with a high computational efficiency but possible low resulting mesh quality to global optimization-based methods resulting in an excellent mesh quality at the cost of an increased computational and implementational complexity. The geometric element transformation method (GETMe) aims to fill the gap between these two approaches. It is based on geometric mesh element transformations which iteratively transform polygonal and polyhedral elements into their regular counterparts or into elements with a prescribed shape. GETMe combines a Laplacian smoothing-like computational efficiency with a global optimization-like effectiveness. The method is straightforward to implement and its variants can also be used to improve tangled and anisotropic meshes. This book describes the mathematical theory of geometric element transformations as foundation for mesh smoothing. It gives a thorough introduction to GETMe-based mesh smoothing and its algorithms providing a framework to focus on effectively improving key mesh quality aspects. It addresses the improvement of planar surface volumetric mixed isotropic and anisotropic meshes and addresses aspects of combining mesh smoothing with topological mesh modification. The advantages of GETMe-based mesh smoothing are demonstrated by the example of various numerical tests. These include smoothing of real world meshes from engineering applications as well as smoothing of synthetic meshes for demonstrating key aspects of GETMe-based mesh improvement. Results are compared with those of other smoothing methods in terms of runtime behavior mesh quality and resulting finite element solution efficiency and accuracy. Features: • Helps to improve finite element mesh quality by applying geometry-driven mesh smoothing approaches. • Supports the reader in understanding and implementing GETMe-based mesh smoothing. • Discusses aspects and properties of GETMe smoothing variants and thus provides guidance for choosing the appropriate mesh improvement algorithm. • Addresses smoothing of various mesh types: planar surface volumetric isotropic anisotropic non-mixed and mixed. • Provides and analyzes geometric element transformations for polygonal and polyhedral elements with regular and non-regular limits. • Includes a broad range of numerical examples and compares results with those of other smoothing methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367023423

The Gezira SchemeAn Illusion of Development Gezira is the Arabic word meaning ‘island* or ‘peninsula*. It crops up in place names throughout the Arab world notably in the name Algeria which is an anglicized form of the Arabic al-guzayir ‘the islands*. In the Sudan Gezira means only one thing. It refers to that vast area of land which lies between the Blue and the White Nile. In particular though it refers to the part of that area which is irrigated and used for growing cotton the staple export crop of the country. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315827957

The Ghazi Sultans and the Frontiers of IslamA comparative study of the late medieval and early modern periods The Ghazi Sultans were frontier holy-warrior kings of late medieval and early modern Islamic history. This book is a comparative study of three particular Ghazis in the Muslim world at that time demonstrating the extent to which these men were influenced by the actions and writings of their predecessors in shaping strategy and the way in which they saw themselves. Using a broad range of Persian Arabic and Turkish texts the author offers new findings in the history of memory and self-fashioning demonstrating thereby the value of intertextual approaches to historical and literary studies. The three main themes explored include the formation of the ideal of the Ghazi king in the eleventh century the imitation thereof in fifteenth and early sixteenth century Anatolia and India and the process of transmission of the relevant texts. By focusing on the philosophical questions of ‘becoming’ and ‘modelling’ Anooshahr has sought alternatives to historiographic approaches that only find facts ideology and legitimization in these texts. This book will be of interest to scholars specialising in Medieval and early modern Islamic history Islamic literature and the history of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780101

The Ghaznavid and Seljuk TurksPoetry as a Source for Iranian History This new view on aspects of the Ghaznavid and Seljuk dynasties concentrates on the relationship of the panegyric poets Farrukhi Sistani (c.995-1032) and Mu'izzi (c.1045-1127) to the Ghaznavid and Seljuk rulers and dignitaries for whom they wrote. Dr Tetley investigates the reliability of the historical information which may be gathered from the poems and draws comparisons with other historical sources. A solid and impressive work of learning of interest to scholars in Oriental Studies Medieval Literature and History The Ghaznavid and Seljuk Turks: Poetry as a Source for Iranian History is the first extended English study of Mu'izzi it presents much new material concerning both this little-studied poet and also the better-known Farrukhi. Additionally there is a valuable exploration of the relationship between Persians and Turks a highly significant factor during the rule of the two dynasties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780033

The Ghetto in Global History1500 to the Present The Ghetto in Global History explores the stubborn tenacity of ‘the ghetto’ over time. As a concept policy and experience the ghetto has served to maintain social religious and racial hierarchies over the past five centuries. Transnational in scope this book allows readers to draw thought-provoking comparisons across time and space among ghettos that are not usually studied alongside one another. The volume is structured around four main case studies covering the first ghettos created for Jews in early modern Europe the Nazis' use of ghettos the enclosure of African Americans in segregated areas in the United States and the extreme segregation of blacks in South Africa. The contributors explore issues of discourse power and control; examine the internal structures of authority that prevailed; and document the lived experiences of ghetto inhabitants. By discussing ghettos as both tools of control and as sites of resistance this book offers an unprecedented and fascinating range of interpretations of the meanings of the "ghetto" throughout history. It allows us to trace the circulation of the idea and practice over time and across continents revealing new linkages between widely disparate settings. Geographically and chronologically wide-ranging The Ghetto in Global History will prove indispensable reading for all those interested in the history of spatial segregation power dynamics and racial and religious relations across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282308

The GhettoContemporary Global Issues and Controversies This book discusses more general consideration of marginalized urban spaces and peoples around the globe. It considers the question: Is the formation and later dissolution of the Jewish ghetto an appropriate model for understanding the experience of other ethnic or racial populations? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345031

The Giant Vesicle Book Giant vesicles are widely used as a model membrane system both for basic biological systems and for their promising applications in the development of smart materials and cell mimetics as well as in driving new technologies in synthetic biology and for the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industry. The reader is guided to use giant vesicles from the formation of simple membrane platforms to advanced membrane and cell system models. It also includes fundamentals for understanding lipid or polymer membrane structure properties and behavior. Every chapter includes ideas for further applications and discussions on the implications of the observed phenomena towards understanding membrane-related processes. The Giant Vesicle Book is meant to be a road companion a trusted guide for those making their first steps in this field as well as a source of information required by experts. Key Features • A complete summary of the field covering fundamental concepts practical methods core theory and the most promising applications • A start-up package of theoretical and experimental information for newcomers in the field • Extensive protocols for establishing the required preparations and assays • Tips and instructions for carefully performing and interpreting measurements with giant vesicles or for observing them including pitfalls • Approaches developed for investigating giant vesicles as well as brief overviews of previous studies implementing the described techniques • Handy tables with data and structures for ready reference Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498752176

The Gibbons of Khao YaiSeasonal Variation in Behavior and Ecology Primatologists have long viewed small fruiting trees like figs as the reason for gibbons territorial and monogamous behavior. However at Khao Yai National Park in Thailand where gibbons are prevalent figs are one of the largest trees in the forest. In this long-term field study Bartlett takes up this apparent contradiction and follows gibbons as their major food sources wax and wane over time.This is an important reference on gibbons and the study of small apes which provides a thorough expansive coverage of the relationship between fruit abundance and diet range use and intergroup interactions in Gibbon apes. The Gibbons of Khao Yai: Seasonal Variation in Behavior and Ecology provides an essential resource for students conducting research in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403826

The Gift and its ParadoxesBeyond Mauss Bringing social theory and philosophy to bear on popular movies novels myths and fairy tales The Gift and its Paradoxes explores the ambiguity of the gift: it is at once both a relation and a thing alienable and inalienable present and poison. Challenging the nature of giving as reciprocal the book engages critically with the work of Mauss and develops a new theory of the gift according to which the gift cannot be reduced to a model of exchange but must instead entail a loss or sacrifice. Ultimately the gift is examined in the book as the impossible occurrence of gratuitous giving. In addition to exploring the conditions of possibility and impossibility of the gift the book draws on the thought of figures such as Derrida Serres Simmel Cixous Irigaray and Heidegger to argue for the relevance of the phenomenon of the gift to broader issues in contemporary social sciences. It takes up questions concerning the constitution of community and the processes by which people are included in or excluded from it gender relations materiality the economy and the possibility that death itself could be a gift in the form of euthanasia or self-sacrifice. A rigorous yet accessible examination of the phenomenon of the gift in relation to a range of contemporary concerns The Gift and its Paradoxes will appeal to scholars and students within sociology philosophy anthropology political theory and film and literature studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271845

The Gift Economy Until recently we have known more about gift giving practices in pre-industrial societies than about those of industrial western society. In this book first published in 1988 David Cheal shows that the process of present giving and receiving is a vital element in contemporary social life relevant to some of the most important theoretical traditions in sociology particularly those of Durkheim and Weber and to the social constructionism of Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann. This volume is the result of a major study of gift rituals carried out by David Cheal and his associates in which general themes are richly illustrated with details from individual case histories gathered during the research. It is highly significant that in western society women are more active gift givers than men and while their voices explain how emotions and interests are interrelated within the gift economy the author shows how that in turn is related to current theories about family gender and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928312

The Gift in the Economy and SocietyPerspectives from Institutional Economics and Other Social Sciences Mainstream economics offers a perspective on the gift which is constructed around exchange axioms of self-interest instrumental rationality and utility-maximisation – concepts that predominate within conventional forms of economic analysis. Recognising the gift as an example of social practice underpinned by social institutions this book moves beyond this utilitarian approach to explore perspectives on the gift from social and institutional economics. Through contributions from an international and interdisciplinary cast of authors the chapters explore key questions such as: what is the relationship between social institutions on the one hand and gift exchange reciprocity on the other? What are the social mechanisms that underpin gift and gift-giving actions? And finally what is the relationship between individuals societies gift-giving and cooperation? The answers to these questions and others serve to highlight the importance of the analysis of gift in economics and other social sciences. The book also demonstrates the potential of the analysis of the gift to contribute to solving current problems for humanity at various levels of social aggregation. This key text makes a significant contribution to the literature on the gift which will be of interest to readers of heterodox economics social anthropology philosophy of economics sociology and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491062

The Gifted DisadvantagedA Ten Year Longitudinal Study of Compensatory Education in Israel Originally published in 1979. This study was supported by a grant from the Bernard Van Leer Foundation The Hague Netherlands. The Gifted Disadvantaged is the result of a ten year study and presents an innovative program in the education of the more gifted among the socially disadvantaged demonstrating the merit of such a program designed and implemented in Israel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545069

The Gilded Age and Dawn of the Modern1877-1919 The Gilded Age and Dawn of the Modern: 1877-1919 a new title in the six-title series History Through Literature: American Voices American Themes provides insights and analysis regarding the history literature and cultural climate of the Gilded Age and early twentieth century. It brings together informational text and primary documents that cover notable historic events and trends authors literary works social movements and cultural and artistic themes.The Gilded Age and Dawn of the Modern begins with an interdisciplinary chronology that identifies defines and places in context the notable historical events literary works authors' lives and cultural landmarks of the period. This is followed by a comprehensive overview essay that summarizes the era's major historical trends social movements cultural and artistic themes literary voices and enduring works as reflections of each other and the spirit of the times.The core content comprises 20-30 articles on representative writers of the period along with excerpts from essential literary works that highlight a historical theme sociocultural movement or the confluence of the two. These excerpts serve the Common Core emphasis on "informational texts from a broad range of cultures and periods" including "stories drama poetry and literary nonfiction". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765683267

The Gilt-Edged Market (RLE Banking & Finance) This book was written at a time when the market for government stocks in London the gilt-edged market of the title had undergone a period of rapid innovation in the forms of its instruments – index-linked stocks variable rate stocks and other new types – and of methods of issue. This had been the response of a government that had needed to fund a massive public sector borrowing requirement despite its attempts to slash public expenditure. In the same period the opening of the London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE) with its 20-year gilt contract had introduced a new method for hedging risk for investment managers. This book charts and analyses these developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751889

The 'Girl Question' in Education (RLE Edu F)Vocational Education for Young Women in the Progressive Era This book is a history of the genesis and development of vocational education for young women in the United States. Home economics trade training and commercial education – the three key areas of vocational training available to young women during the progressive era – are the focus of this work. Beginning with a study of the "woman question" or what women were supposed to be the book traces the three curriculum areas from prescription through lively discussions of policy to the actual programs and student responses to the programs. The author tells the story of education for work from several different perspectives and draws on a vast array of sources to paint this broad canvas of vocational education for young women at the turn of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750677

The Girl Who Collected Her Own EchoA Story about Friendship The Girl who Collected Her Own Echo is a therapeutic story about finding friendship. In the story a little girl lives by herself and loves to sing. One day whilst she is singing in a mysterious cave she thinks that her echo must be the sound of other children singing but she is too shy to approach them. When she meets a boy who loved hearing her sing but was too shy to approach her she realises that they were both lonely and they can sing together as friends. This story can be purchased alongside six other storybooks as part of a set (ISBN: 9781138556478) as well as in a set alongside the guidebook Nurturing Emotional Resilience in Vulnerable Children and Young People and six other storybooks (9781138556454). The guidebook outlines ways to use these beautifully told and visually appealing stories to nurture emotional resilience with children and will be invaluable tools for anyone working to build emotional resilience with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308893

The Girl who Committed Hara-Kiri and Other Clinical and Historical Essays This book bears witness to the author's psychoanalytic journey from the years 1994-1995 to the present and as such is a completion and a continuation of his previous Psychoanalysis as a Journey of 1999. The book is divided into two parts: one clinical and the other theoretical. The two parts are connected to each other since the concepts and authors on whom the second (theoretical-clinical) part are focused make up the "tools of the trade" that the author utilizes in the first part to describe his work with patients. In particular th author describes his work with "M " who is the protagonist of many of these pages. The first (clinical) part contains the text more or less unmodified of the analytic paper that the author presented fifteen years ago in order to be appointed a training and supervising analyst. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490779

The Girl Who Lost the Light in Her EyesA Storybook to Support Children and Young People Who Experience Loss This beautifully illustrated and sensitively written storybook has been created to be used therapeutically with children experiencing loss. Telling the story of a young girl who searches high and low for the light that is missing from her eyes it encourages the child to move through the grieving process in order to find colour in the world again. The colourful illustrations and engaging story are designed to inspire conversation around loss and will help develop emotional literacy and resilience in children and young people. This book is also available to purchase alongside a pocket guidebook as part of the two-component set Supporting Children and Young People Who Experience Loss. The full set includes: • The Girl Who Lost the Light in Her Eyes a colourfully illustrated and sensitively written storybook designed to encourage conversation and support emotional literacy. • Using the Expressive Arts with Children and Young People Who Experience Loss a supporting guidebook that explores a relational approach and promotes creative expression as a way through loss or bereavement. Perfectly crafted to spark communication around a difficult topic this is an invaluable tool for practitioners educators parents and anybody else looking to support a child or young person through loss or bereavement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367524418

The Gisu of UgandaEast Central Africa Part X Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233003

The Glasgow Media Group Reader Vol. IIIndustry Economy War and Politics First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004334

The Glasgow Media Group Reader Vol. INews Content Langauge and Visuals First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004266

The Glasnost PapersVoices On Reform From Moscow This unique compendium of Soviet thought and dialogue introduces Western readers to the broad range of current debates in the Soviet Union concerning the past present and future of the country and its people. Andrei Melville the Soviet academic who spearheaded this work is convinced that Mikhail Gorbachev's initiatives have led his country to the brink of a domestic transformation one that will lead to an entirely new stage of development. Melville chronicles the societal ills— repression crime and apathy—and the structural flaws—corruption a stagnant economy a monolithic bureaucracy a stifled flow of information—that have undermined the foundations of the existing system. In response to this crisis Gorbachev conceived of the idea of perestroika— a program for the revolutionary restructuring of the whole of society a wrenching process that has led to intense conflicts and strong disagreements between the guardians of the old and the proponents of the new. This book presents all facets of the debate drawing on articles and letters extracted from dozens of major Soviet periodicals including statements by political analysts economists historians journalists and writers interspersed with excerpts from readers' letters published in the media. The extracts are placed in context by original essays that focus on the themes underlying all discussion of the implications of reform. The book paints a rich portrait of the diversity of opinions— from reformist to conservative—expressed in the public debates unleashed by glasnost. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292560

The Global 1920sPolitics economics and society The 1920s is often recognised as a decade of fascism flappers and film. Covering the political economic and social developments of the 1920s throughout the world The Global 1920s takes an international and cross-cultural perspective on the critical changes and conditions that prevailed from roughly 1919 to 1930. With twelve chapters on themes including international diplomacy and the imperial powers film and music art and literature women and society democracy fascism and science and technology this book explores both the ‘big’ questions of capitalism class and communism on the one hand and the everyday experience of citizens around the globe on the other. Utilising archival sources throughout it concludes with an extensive discussion of the circumstances surrounding the 1929 stock market crash and the onset of the Great Depression the effects of which were felt worldwide. Covering topics from the oil boom in South America to the start of civil war in China employment advances and setbacks for women across the globe and the advent of radio and air travel the authors provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of this turbulent decade. Containing illustrations and a selection of discussion questions at the end of each chapter this book is valuable reading for students of the 1920s in global history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138774797

The Global 1930sThe international decade Decentering the traditional narrative of American breadlines Soviet show trials and German fascists The Global 1930s takes a truly international approach to exploring this turbulent decade. Though nationalism was prevalent throughout this period Matera and Kent contend that the 1930s are better characterized by the development of internationalist impulses and transnational connections and this volume illlustrates how the familiar events of this decade shaped and were shaped by a much wider global context. Thematically organized this book is divided into four main parts covering the evolving concept and trappings of modernism growing political and cultural internationalism the global economic crisis and challenges to liberalism. Chapters discuss topics such as the rivalry between imperial powers colonial migration and race relations rising anti-colonial sentiments feminism and gender dynamics around the world the Great Depression and its far-reaching repercussions the spread of both communist and fascist political ideologies and the descent once more into global warfare. This book deftly interrogates the western-focused historical tropes of the interwar years emphasizing the importance and interconnectedness of events in Asia Africa and Latin America. Wide-ranging and comprehensive it is essential and fascinating reading for all students of the international history of the 1930s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738316

The Global 1960sConvention contest and counterculture The Global 1960s presents compelling narratives from around the world in order to de-center the roles played by the United States and Europe in both scholarship on and popular memories of the sixties. Geographically and chronologically broad this volume scrutinizes the concept of "the sixties" as defined in both Western and non-Western contexts. It provides scope for a set of analyses that together span the late 1950s to the early 1970s. Written by a diverse and international group of contributors chapters address topics ranging from the socialist scramble for Africa to the Naxalite movement in West Bengal the Troubles in Northern Ireland global media coverage of Israel Cold War politics in Hong Kong cinema sexual revolution in France and cultural imperialism in Latin America. The Global 1960s explores the contest between convention and counter-culture that shaped this iconic decade emphasizing that while the sixties are well-known for liberation activism and protest against the establishment traditional hierarchies and social norms remained remarkably entrenched. Multi-faceted and transnational in approach this book is valuable reading for all students and scholars of twentieth-century global history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138709485

The Global 1970sRadicalism Reform and Crisis No other decade evokes such contradictory images as the 1970s: reform and emancipation on the one hand crisis and malaise on the other. In The Global 1970s: Radicalism Reform and Crisis Duco Hellema portrays the 1970s as a period of global transition. Across the world the early and mid-1970s were still years of political mobilization with everything seemingly an object of public controversy and conflict including economic development education and family matters. Social movements called for the reduction of social inequalities for participation and the emancipation of various groups at the same time as the rise of ambitious and reform-oriented governments. Ten years later a different world was emerging with the call for state-controlled social and economic changes in decline and new economic policies centred on liberation and deregulation taking their place. This book examines a range of explanations for this radical transformation highlighting how economic problems such as the oil crisis political battles and dramatic confrontations resulted in a free-market-oriented conservatism by the end of the period. Divided into nine broadly chronological chapters and taking a global approach that allows the reader to see the familiar themes of the decade examined on an international scale The Global 1970s is essential reading for all students and scholars of twentieth-century global history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737487

The Global 1980sPeople Power and Profit The Global 1980s takes an international perspective on the upheaval across the world during the long 1980s (1979–1991) with the end of the Cold War a move towards a free-market economic system and the increasing connectedness of the world. The 1980s was a decade of unimaginable change. At its start dictatorships across the world appeared stable the state was still seen as having a role to play in ensuring people’s well-being and the Cold War seemed set to continue long into the future. By the end of the decade dictatorships had fallen globalisation was on the march and the opening of the Berlin Wall paved the way for the end of the Cold War. Divided into four chronological parts sixteen chapters on themes including domestic politics the global spread of democracy international relations and global concerns including AIDS acid rain and nuclear war explore how world-wide change was initiated both from above and below. The book covers such topics as ideological changes in the liberal democratic west and socialist east protests against nuclear weapons and for democratic governance global environmental worries and the end of apartheid in South Africa. Offering an overview of a decade in transition as the global order established after 1945 broke down and a new globalised world order emerged and supported by case studies from across the world this truly global book is an essential resource for students and scholars of the long 1980s and the twentieth century more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818378

The Global Academic Rankings GameChanging Institutional Policy Practice and Academic Life The Global Academic Rankings Game provides a much-needed perspective on how countries and universities react to academic rankings. Based on a unified case methodology of eleven key countries and academic institutions this comprehensive volume provides expert analysis on this emerging phenomenon at a time when world rankings are becoming increasingly visible and influential on the international stage. Each chapter provides an overview of government and national policies as well as an in-depth examination of the impact that rankings have played on policy practice and academic life in Australia Chile China Germany Malaysia the Netherlands Poland Russia Turkey the United Kingdom and the United States. The Global Academic Rankings Game contributes to the continuing debate about the influence of rankings in higher education and is an invaluable resource for higher education scholars and administrators as they tackle rankings in their own national and institutional contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935792

The Global Advertising Regulation Handbook Advertising is an important and visible component of marketing competition and consumer awareness. As many companies grow and expand to serve multinational audiences worldwide there is a concomitant need to understand culture customs and regulation in the world markets. Not only businesses but consumers and students as well need to understand the workings of advertising and its regulation in worldwide markets.This book is designed to fill this need for students and professionals. The book takes a thorough and critical view of the process in 21 countries representing four continents of developed countries.An important feature of this handbook is the consistent carefully plotted format of each chapter facilitating easy access to key information. For each country the chapters cover the following:form of governmenthistory of regulation along with current operating regulation systemsroute/manner in which cases are brought forward to regulating bodiesadvertising codes if any and how they workamount of money spent on advertising by yearconsumerism and its role in advertisingspecific regulation of advertising to children health advertising and tobacco advertisingsanctions and control of advertising found inadmissibleposition of commercial speech in country--if anyCountries included are Argentina Australia Canada Chile China/Hong Kong Colombia Belgium Brazil Denmark Finland France Japan Korea Mexico Peru Portugal Spain Sweden the United States and the United Kingdom.Each chapter's contributing author is a known expert in advertising with a particular insight on that country's language culture and advertising industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765629692

The Global Anti-Corruption RegimeThe Case of Papua New Guinea This book tackles the challenging topic of corruption. It explores the evolution of a global prohibition regime against corrupt activity (the global anti-corruption regime). It analyses the structure of the transnational legal framework against corruption evaluating the impact of global anti-corruption efforts at a national level. The book focuses on the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) as the primary tool of the global anti-corruption regime. It provides new and engaging material gathered in the field including first-hand accounts from actors at international regional and domestic levels. By documenting the experiences of diverse actors the book makes a substantial contribution to literature on corruption and anti-corruption efforts. Synthesising empirical research with an exploration of theoretical literature on corruption and regime evolution results in novel suggestions for improvement of the global anti-corruption regime and its legal tools.The Global Anti-Corruption Regime is a well-rounded text with a wealth of new information that will be valuable to both academic and policy audiences. It clarifies the factors that prevent current anti-corruption efforts from successfully eliminating corrupt activity and applies the five-stage model of global prohibition regime evolution to the global anti-corruption regime. It will be of interest to researchers academics policymakers and students interested in anti-corruption law comparative law transnational criminal law international law international relations politics economics and trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586836

The Global Anti-Money Laundering Regulatory Landscape in Less Developed Countries Examining the challenges of using the global anti-money laundering (AML) framework in an uneven global regulatory landscape this book discusses the difficulties of relating de-regulation liberalization and conflict of laws to the dynamics of the market economy and demonstrates how the global environment engenders money laundering. It suggests that corruption general systemic failure and lack of infrastructural capacity in some developing economies are hampering the implementation of laws and regulations. Suggesting that these challenges can be overcome by designing AML regimes more suited to developing economies within the prevailing global climate the book questions the assumption that that global regimes will be applicable and emphasises the need for more representation of developing economies on the relevant committees. This book is the first of its kind to present the perspective of developing economies and their involvement in AML regimes and should be of interest to those involved in business and commercial law as well as comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110052

The Global Architecture of Multilateral Development BanksA System of Debt or Development? This book explores the evolution of the 30 functioning multilateral development banks (MDBs). MDBs have their roots in the growing system of international finance and multilateral cooperation with the first recognisable MDB being proposed by Latin America in financial cooperation with the US in the late 1930s. That Inter-American Bank did not eventuate but was a precursor to the World Bank being negotiated at Bretton Woods in 1944. Since then a complex network of regional sub-regional and specialised development banks has progressively emerged across the globe including two significant recent entrants established by China and the BRICS. MDBs arrange loans credits and guarantees for investment in member states generally with the stated aim of fostering economic growth. They operate in both the Global North and South though there are more MDBs focusing on emerging and developing states. While the World Bank and some of the larger regional banks have been scrutinised little attention has been paid to the smaller banks or the overall system. This book provides the first study of all 30 MDBs and it evaluates their interrelationships. It analyses the emergence of the MDBs in relation to geopolitics development paradigms and debt. It includes sections on each of the banks as well as on how MDBs have approached the key sectors of infrastructure human development and climate. This book will be of particular interest to researchers of development finance global governance and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440244

The Global Arms TradeA Handbook The Global Arms Trade is written by a team of security experts drawn from around the world analysing a phenomenon which has continued to flourish despite the end of the Cold War and the preoccupation with global terrorism after 11 September 2001. It provides a clear description and analysis of the demand for and supply of modern weapons systems and assesses key issues of concern. The comprehensive and in-depth treatment of the subject establishes this volume as a standard reference on the subject. It is divided sections which examine the demand for arms the supply of arms and the key issues in the global arms trade. Part 1: Introduction. Develops the general conceptual framework by providing and overview of the global arms trade Part 2: Arms Modernization after the Cold War. Focuses on the demand for arms in terms of defence spending procurement and modernization Part 3: The Arms Industry after the Cold War. Examines the supply of arms and the evolution development of the arms industry as well as its problems and prospects Part 4: Key Issues in the Global Arms Trade. Discusses the major issues arising from the arms trade phenomenon The global arms trade is a major area of academic and governmental enquiry. With chapters looking at World regions such as Asia Europe and the Middle East as well as individual countries this book will be of particular use and interest to scholars of international relations and security studies policy analysts and defence professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437973

The Global Arsenic ProblemChallenges for Safe Water Production A prevalent and increasingly important issue arsenic removal continues to be one of the most important areas of water treatment. Conventional treatment plants may employ several methods for removing arsenic from water. Commonly used processes include oxidation sedimentation coagulation and filtration lime treatment adsorption onto sorptive media ion exchange and membrane filtration. However in the most affected regions large conventional treatment plants may not be appropriate and factors such as cost and acceptability as well as performance must be considered. This book published in cooperation with leading experts in this field provides a thorough analysis of the problems solutions and possible alternatives to achieve safe water production on a global scale. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112339

The Global Atlantic1400 to 1900 The Global Atlantic provides a concise lively overview of the complex and diverse history of the greater Atlantic region from 1400 to 1900. During this period the lands around the Atlantic basin – Europe Africa and the Americas – became deeply interconnected in networks of trade cultural exchange and geopolitics that reshaped these regions and the world beyond. In this accessible and engaging text Christoph Strobel integrates the Atlantic into world history showing that the Atlantic oceanic system was always interlinked with the rest of globe. From the Mediterranean origins of slave-worked sugar plantations to the Chinese demand for silver from American mines The Global Atlantic discusses key examples of these connections with clarity enabling students to understand how existing ideas and incentives shaped the emerging Global Atlantic and how these Atlantic systems in turn created the world we live in today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765639523

The Global Beauty IndustryColorism Racism and the National Body The Global Beauty Industry is an interdisciplinary text that uses beauty to explore topics of gender race class colorism nation bodies multiculturalism transnationalism and intersectionality. Integrating materials from a wide range of cultural and geo-political contexts it coalesces with initiatives to produce more internationally relevant curricula in fields such as sociology as well as cultural women's/gender media and globalization studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839434

The Global Business HandbookThe Eight Dimensions of International Management A nation's economic success depends on the capacity of its companies and trading organizations to develop business relationships trade and do business in the international arena. Doing business across borders subtly changes the processes and skills the successful manager needs. Cultural social geographic and legal factors serve to complicate the picture. The mantra for managers today is think global act local. In this handbook the authors concentrate on the big developments that currently are happening at an international level. They consider how managers operating in the global business landscape must change what they do to create advantages and remain competitive. The Global Business Handbook is based on the structure of the very successful IÉSEG International School of Management's programme on international management. It includes a global focus backed by the latest research on different aspects of international business carried out in different parts of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557663

The Global Business of CoachingA Meta-Analytical Perspective Coaching has become a global business phenomenon yet the way that coaching has evolved and spread across the globe is not unproblematic. Some of these challenges include: different types/genres of coaching; understanding and relevance of different coaching philosophies and models in different cultural contexts; equivalency of qualifications and coach credentials as well as questions over standards and governance as part of a wider debate around professionalization. Coaching then as with the transfer of knowledge and professionalization in other disciplines is not immune to ethnocentricity. Through a combination of adopting a meta-analysis of coaching supported with narratives of coaching practice drawn from different socio-political/cultural contexts the aim of this book is to challenge current knowledge understanding and norms of how coaching is or should be practised in different cultural contexts. This book will provide a foundation for further research in coaching as an academic field of study and as an emerging profession. It will resonate with critical scholars coach educators and coach practitioners who want to develop their praxis and enhance their reflexivity and be of interest to researchers academics and students in the fields of business and leadership human resource development organizational learning and development mentoring and coaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606807

The Global Capitalist Crisis and Its AftermathThe Causes and Consequences of the Great Recession of 2008-2009 Written by a team of experts on the contemporary global capitalist political economy who are able to shed light on the inner workings of global capitalism and the capitalist globalization process that has led to the growth and development of capitalism from the national to the global level this groundbreaking volume provides critical analyses of the causes and consequences of the Great Recession of 2008-2009. Through a careful examination of the origin development and aftermath of the catastrophic economic crisis from which the world is still trying to recover editor Berch Berberoglu and his colleagues demonstrate that those most responsible for the economic collapse are the ones least affected by its devastating impact felt most severely by working people around the world. Ultimately this book argues that it is only through the systematic restructuring of the world economy by the working class that society will be able to prevent the boom and bust cycle of global capitalist crises and usher in a more egalitarian socialist economy and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600198

The Global Carbon CrisisEmerging Carbon Constraints and Strategic Management Options For at least a decade the science of climate change has warned us of the dire need for action – particularly by corporations who are the main engines of economic production and consumption. Yet managerial and corporate understanding of climate change and related energy issues remains fragmented and present actions lack the urgency this critical problem deserves. There is a whole new economy – the low-carbon economy – looming on the horizon. But our consumption and production patterns remain in a carbon-locked position. What we are risking is a global carbon crisis and a case of history repeating.  Humankind's failure to adequately recognise the onset of and address the effects of the global financial crisis mirrors our similar failures with the carbon crisis. There are many parallels: both are and were predictable and both will have direct implications on humanity on a sweeping indiscriminate and severe scale. The difference is that we cannot reverse the effects of climate change and fossil fuel scarcity as easily as we can repair the global financial system. It is of paramount importance that we wake up to the risks and begin tackling the issues early enough.  To successfully address the risks business needs to be aware of the consequences that a changing climate and finite carbon resources will have on their business performance. The element carbon – both as a resource and as an emission – is both an economic threat as well as an opportunity for companies. It is a threat for carbon-intense production systems that will need to be changed to avoid further harmful climatic change and take into account the limited availability of carbon-based fuels. At the same time new opportunities will emerge for companies who can creatively design and produce goods and services that fit the new emerging carbon-constrained business environment. Many sectors of the economy – for example renewable energy energy and resources conservation waste reduction and management carbon finance markets – will expand rapidly as other carbon- and resource-intensive sectors decline. The Global Carbon Crisis succinctly translates important insights from the natural sciences economics and equity discussions for the business reader. It reviews important aspects of these discussions and clarifies misunderstandings with respect to climate change and fossil fuel availability and their implications for business. The book provides simple direct pragmatic and effective solutions that policy-makers and corporate managers can implement. The aim is to provoke action – thoughtful action – towards developing a low-carbon future for companies on three levels. At the macro level the authors discuss the importance of tough industrial policies for climate change and propose the idea of an international carbon-equal fund. At the meso level they elaborate on the role of inter-firm collaborations for establishing low-carbon industries and production systems. At the micro level they illustrate the virtue of proactive carbon strategies and suggest a corporate carbon management framework.  Getting the message of the carbon crisis across to a business audience has proved challenging. This book successfully makes the case that they are intricately connected to one another and practising managers and business students will benefit from viewing the carbon crisis in parallel to the financial meltdown.  The book will be essential reading for all businesses grappling with carbon-related issues and for many in academia including those in management strategy finance corporate social responsibility and sustainable development globalisation and innovation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093617

The Global CasinoAn Introduction to Environmental Issues The Global Casino is an introduction to environmental issues which deals both with the workings of the physical environment and with the political economic and social frameworks in which the issues occur. Using examples from all over the world the book highlights the underlying causes behind environmental problems the human actions which have made them issues and the hopes for solutions. It is a book about the human impact on the environment and the ways in which the natural environment impacts human society. The sixth edition has been fully revised and updated throughout with new case studies figures and online resources including a complete lecture course for tutors and multiple-choice questions for students. New concepts and topics covered for the first time in this edition include the green economy the forest transition model marine microplastic pollution urban disasters decommissioning of big dams and the start of the Anthropocene. Recent international initiatives covered include the Paris Agreement on climate change the Aichi Biodiversity Targets and the Sendai Framework for managing disaster risk. New case studies include Morocco’s Noor concentrated solar power plant desert recovery in Kuwait and river management on the Huang Ho. Eighteen chapters on key issues follow three initial chapters which outline the background contexts of the physical and human environments and the concept of sustainable development. Each chapter provides historical context for key issues outlines why they have arisen and highlights areas of controversy and uncertainty to appraise how issues can be resolved both technically and in political and economic frameworks. Each chapter also contains an updated critical guide to further reading – many of them open access – and websites as well as discussion points and essay questions. The text can be read in its entirety or individual chapters adopted as standalone reading. This book is an essential resource for students of the environment geography earth sciences and development studies. It provides comprehensive and inspirational coverage of all the major global environmental issues of the day in a style that is clear and critical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138067868

The Global Citizenship NexusCritical Studies In the spirit of Ivan Illich’s 1968 speech ‘To hell with good intentions’ the book takes aim at a ubiquitous form of contemporary ideology namely the concept of global citizenship. Its characteristic discourse can be found inhabiting a nexus of four complexes of ‘ruling’ institutions namely universities with their international service learning the United Nations and allied international institutions bent on global citizenship education international non-governmental organizations and foundations promoting social entrepreneurship and global corporations and their mouthpieces pitching corporate social responsibility and sustainable development. The question is: in the context of Northern or Western imperialism and US-led neoliberal global corporate capitalism and the planetary Armageddon they are wringing what is the concept of global citizenship doing for these institutions? The studies in the book put this question to each of these four institutional complexes from broadly political-economic and post-colonial premises focusing on the concept’s discursive use against the background of the mounting production of the global non-citizen as the global citizen’s ‘other’. Addressed to all users of the concept of global citizen(ship) from university students and faculty in global studies to social entrepreneurs and United Nations bureaucrats the book’s studies ultimately ask whether the idea helps or hinders the global quest for social and economic justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335816

The Global City 2.0From Strategic Site to Global Actor Global cities all over the world are taking on new roles as they increasingly participate directly and independently in international affairs and global politics. So far surprisingly few studies have analyzed the role of the Global City beyond its already well explicated role in the globalized economy. How is it that local governments of Global Cities claim international political authority and develop what appears to be their own independent foreign and security policies despite the fact that such policy areas have traditionally been considered to be the core function of nation-states and central governments? What does it mean to be and to govern the contemporary Global City? In this book Kristin Ljungkvist claims that we can better understand why local governments find it to be in their Global City’s interest to claim international political authority by exploring how the city’s role in the globalized world is constructed and narrated locally. A core claim is that Global City-hood as a specific type of collective identity can play a constitutive part in such interest formation.  Combining insights from International Relations and Urban Studies scholarship and with the help of a case study on New York City Ljungkvist develops a new analytical framework for studying the Global City as an international political actor. The Global City 2.0 shows that even as the Global City engages in various global issues such as global environmental governance or counterterrorism such pursuit will be framed and rationalized in terms of the city’s economic growth. The quest for growth and global competitiveness are not necessarily the only available meanings attached to the being and governing of the contemporary Global City. However there seems to be a remarkable persistency and attraction in economistic ideas and an economistic conception of the Global City. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370314

The Global City and the Holy CityNarratives on Knowledge Planning and Diversity The Global City & the Holy City explores the local embodied knowledge of women and men of different national cultural and ethnic identities and age groups living in London and Jerusalem. Their narratives focus on the three main concepts of Comfort Belonging and Commitment to the various spaces in which they live. By deconstructing the meanings of these three notions and analyzing their expression in cognitive temporal maps The Global City & The Holy City examines the practicalities of incorporating this kind of local embodied knowledge into the professional planning and management of cities in the age of globalization.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166837

The Global Climate Regime and Transitional Justice Geopolitical changes combined with the increasing urgency of ambitious climate action have re-opened debates about justice and international climate policy. Mechanisms and insights from transitional justice have been used in over thirty countries across a range of conflicts at the interface of historical responsibility and imperatives for collective futures. However lessons from transitional justice theory and practice have not been systematically explored in the climate context. The comparison gives rise to new ideas and strategies that help address climate change dilemmas. This book examines the potential of transitional justice insights to inform global climate governance. It lays out core structural similarities between current global climate governance tensions and transitional justice contexts. It explores how transitional justice approaches and mechanisms could be productively applied in the climate change context. These include responsibility mechanisms such as amnesties legal accountability measures and truth commissions as well as reparations and institutional reform. The book then steps beyond reformist transitional justice practice to consider more transformative approaches and uses this to explore a wider set of possibilities for the climate context. Each chapter presents one or more concrete proposals arrived at by using ideas from transitional justice and applying them to the justice tensions central to the global climate context. By combining these two fields the book provides a new framework through which to understand the challenges of addressing harms and strengthening collective climate action. This book will be of great interest to scholars and practitioners of climate change and transitional justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430221

The Global Commercial Aviation Industry This book provides a state-of-the-art overview of the changes and development of the civil international aircraft/aviation industry. It offers a fully up-to-date account of the international developments and structure in the aircraft and aviation industries from a number of perspectives which include economic geographical political and technological points of view.The aircraft industry is characterized by very complex high technology products produced in relatively small quantities. The high-technology requirements necessitate a high level of R&D. In no other industry is it more of inter-dependence and cross-fertilisation of advanced technology. Consequently most of the world’s large aircraft companies and technology leaders have been located in Europe and North America. During the last few decades many developing countries have tried to build up an internationally competitive aircraft industry. The authors study a number of important issues including the political economy of the aircraft industry globalization in this industry innovation newly industrializing economies and the aircraft industry. This book also explores regional and large aircraft transformation of the aviation industry in Central and Eastern Europe including engines airlines airports and airline safety. It will be of great value to students and to researchers seeking information on the aircraft industry and its development in different regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668754

The Global CommonsAn Introduction Antarctica the high seas and deep seabed the atmosphere and space are increasingly accessible - and exploited - resource domains. Collectively known as the global commons they represent a new and profound challenge for international law and institutions. In The Global Commons Susan Buck considers the unique physical legal management and policy problems associated with these areas. The book is a clear useful introduction to the subject that will be of interest to general readers as well as to students in international relations international law and environmental law and policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086415

The Global Competitiveness of Regions The aim of this book is to consider theoretically the notion of the global competitiveness of regions as well as giving attention as to how such competitiveness may be empirically measured. With this in mind the book has three specific objectives: first to place the concept of regional competitiveness within the context of regional economic development theory; second to present a rationale and method for quantifying the global competitiveness of regions; and third to undertake the most geographically widespread analysis of regional competitiveness differences across the globe. With regard to the third goal the analysis incorporates more than 500 regions across Europe North and South America Asia-Pacific the Middle East and the so-called BRIC economies of Brazil Russia India and China. The importance of the concept of competitiveness has increased rapidly in recent years with the issues surrounding it becoming at the same time more empirically refined and theoretically complex. The focus on regions reflects the growing consensus that they are the primary spatial units that compete to attract investment and it is at the regional level that knowledge is circulated and transferred resulting in agglomerations or clusters of industrial and service sector enterprises. This growing acknowledgement of the region’s role as a key spatial unit of organisation has led to attention turning to competitiveness at a more regional level. The book explores the results of the World Competitiveness Index of Regions (WCIR) covering the rankings and results of the 2014 edition. The WCIR provides a tool for analysing the development of a range of regional economies across the globe. It enables an illustration of the changing patterns of regional competitiveness on the international stage to be generated. In fundamental terms the WCIR aims to produce an integrated and overall benchmark of the knowledge capacity capability and sustainability of each region and the extent to which this knowledge is translated into economic value and transferred into the wealth of the citizens of each region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698857

The Global Convergence Of Vocational and Special EducationMass Schooling and Modern Educability The global trend in educational participation has brought with it a cross-national consequence: the expansion of students with "special needs" (SEN) placed in special education and the growth of "low achieving" students diverted to vocational tracks. This book explores the global expansion of special and vocational education as a highly variable event not only across nations of considerable economic political and cultural difference but between nations with evident similarities as well. The Global Convergence of Vocational and Special Education analyzes how the concept of secular benevolence underscores the divergent and convergent trajectories that vocational and special education have taken across the globe. The authors embrace national differences as the means to observe two dicta of comparative research: similar origins can result in very different outcomes and similar outcomes can be the result of very different origins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367152086

The Global Copper IndustryProblems and Prospects Originally published in 1988. Copper is one of the most actively traded commodities. It is a crucial commodity for industrialised countries most of which depend on imports for their supplies. Copper is also the single most important export for many of the producer-countries. Changes in the patterns of the world trade in copper therefore have an important impact on many countries. This book surveys the state of the world copper industry as it was in the 1980s. It discusses the state of production demand and trade and assesses trends. Special emphasis is given to the outlook for over capacity prices and competitive structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090606

The Global CorporationSustainable Effective and Ethical Practices A Case Book This text brings together case studies focusing on specific instances of corporate best practices. All too often we showcase cases based on questionable or unethical corporate behavior. Instead the editors bring together in this book examples of how some firms got it right. Certainly there is no claim that the companies in these case are perfect; some of them may have histories that include questionable practices. But these are companies that work to foster trust both internally and in their relationships with customers suppliers shareholders and the communities in which they operate. The book is not however merely a descriptive iteration of effective corporate conduct. The editors conclude with an analysis of frameworks for corporate and managerial ethical decision-making - frameworks that help to establish models for best practices. These frameworks then can be generalized and applied to other corporate situations and replicated by other companies in their search for excellence and the resulting avoidance of misconduct. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822419

The Global Debt Bomb Within a historical perspective Clayton clearly explains the "culture of debt" - its definition how it got to be such a major burden why we can't live without it and ways to manage it more efficiently. He addresses the development of debt over the course of the 20th century in both the US and world economies. This comprehensive multidisciplinary analysis covers all aspects of debt - benefits and necessity; the impact (both good and bad) on individuals corporations and governments; and lessons to be learned from the past. Clayton drawing on current research and extensive primary data in economics political science and history concludes that with our rapacious accumulation of debt and common-place use of "debt-finance" our society has set itself up for a significant financial decline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292175

The Global Decline of the Mandatory Death PenaltyConstitutional Jurisprudence and Legislative Reform in Africa Asia and the Caribbean Historically at English common law the death penalty was mandatory for the crime of murder and other violent felonies. Over the last three decades however many former British colonies have reformed their capital punishment regimes to permit judicial sentencing discretion including consideration of mitigating factors. Applying a comparative analysis to the law of capital punishment Novak examines the constitutional jurisprudence and resulting legislative reform in the Caribbean Sub-Saharan Africa and South and Southeast Asia focusing on the rapid retreat of the mandatory death penalty in the Commonwealth over the last thirty years. The coordinated mandatory death penalty challenges - which have had the consequence of greatly reducing the world’s death row population - represent a case study of how a small group of lawyers can sponsor human rights litigation that incorporates international human rights law into domestic constitutional jurisprudence ultimately harmonizing criminal justice regimes across borders. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in the study and development of human rights and capital punishment as well as those exploring the contours of comparative criminal justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246898

The Global Economic Crisis and East Asian Regionalism Regional cooperation in East Asia on various issue areas such as emergency liquidity mechanisms in finance the exponential growth of free trade agreements and policy coordination on the environment and public health developed rapidly after the Asian Financial Crisis. A decade later the global financial crisis offered a new opportunity for the nascent regional cooperation mechanisms to acquire new depth and meaning - this time however in a very different context due to the unfaltering rise of China. How have inter-state cooperation mechanisms which were devised originally to deal with the problems of the past crisis fared in the recent global economic turbulence? Can regional integration effectively insulate East Asia from the vagaries of the international market? Should East Asian nations heed the call for regionalism or globalism? This volume not only offers one of the first assessments of how the global economic crisis has affected the prospects for regional integration in East Asia but it also addresses a number of long-standing debates of interest to East Asian specialists economists and policymakers: Are crises catalysts for revamping developmental models? Do they provide solid foundations for regional solidarity and integration? Can they help catapult countries into the global limelight? This book was originally published as a special issue of The Pacific Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107397

The Global Economic Crisis and Migration Offering an in-depth analysis of the impact of the economic crisis (2008–2012) on immigration movements and policies in the U.S. and Europe the analysis in this book is guided by two key questions: What is the scope of change?; and did the crisis motivate this change or did other factors do so? The contributions to the book find that the crisis had immediate effects on migration patterns – migrants left crisis-stricken countries naturalised in non-crisis countries where they had previously settled or stopped migrating to formerly attractive countries which had been negatively affected by the crisis. Whereas prior to the crisis the majority of migrants were highly-skilled during the crisis there was a shift to vulnerable groups such as low-skilled workers and women. The book also finds that migration policies have indeed changed in times of crisis. However these changes are neither exclusively restrictions nor liberalisations but encompass changes in both directions. Despite the coincidence of many policy changes with the crisis these changes are not primarily induced by the crisis. Instead politicians rhetorically used the crisis to promote both liberal and restrictive policy changes which were already in the making before the crisis. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321925

The Global Economic Crisis and the Developing WorldImplications and Prospects for Recovery and Growth The world economy is currently in the throes of a global economic crisis reminiscent of the great depressions of the 1930s and the 1870s. As back then the crisis has exposed the major structural imbalances in financial and credit markets in addition to global trade forcing many governments developed and developing to impose debilitating austerity measures that are exacerbating the structural weaknesses that caused the crisis in the first place. This volume offers historical insights into the origins of the contemporary crisis as well as detailed analyses of the financial and trade dimensions an assessment of the technological and innovation context along with perspectives on the implications for unemployment and gender imbalances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808201

The Global Economic Crisis in Latin AmericaImpacts and Responses When the 2008 housing market bubble burst in the United States a financial crisis rippled from the epi-center in the United States across borders into economies both near and far causing persistent social and economic detriment in many countries. The Global Economic Crisis in Latin America: Impacts and Responses is an examination of the impacts and responses in the diverse Latin American region through the lens of three countries: Mexico Brazil and Argentina. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808485

The Global Economic CrisisNew Perspectives on the Critique of Economic Theory and Policy Why did the economists of the so-called "mainstream" seem to fail to foresee the global economic crisis that exploded in 2008? And why do they appear to have difficulty in putting forward an interpretation of it that is consistent with the theoretical foundations of their models? These two questions have echoed insistently since the outbreak of the crisis not only in academic circles but also in the mass media and appear to reflect increasingly widespread dissatisfaction with the dominant paradigm of economic theory. Many believe that the global recession now underway may constitute an historic watershed for the evolution of economics and therefore that an authentic change of paradigm is called for rather than only minor adjustments to the dominant approach. Since the start of the crisis there has indeed been a profusion of contributions from alternative areas of economic study and in particular from those adopting a critical stance with respect to mainstream economic theory. This collection puts forward promising reinterpretations of the primary schools of heterodox political economy stringent critiques of the conventional readings of the recession new schemes of theoretical and empirical analysis of the crisis and proposals for economic policies alternative to those hitherto adopted. This book contains a selection of some of the most recent contributions to the critique of mainstream economic theory and policy and discusses the origins and possible evolutions of the current economic crisis. The collection should be of interest to students and researchers focussing on macroeconomics monetary economics political economy and financial economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743488

The Global Economic System The author provides a treatment of world economic geography as a whole. He sets out the historical context of the modern world along with the principal philosophies that have shaped our study of it and identifies the importance of the biophysical environment as well as cultural and political settings for economic activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419049

The Global Economics of Forestry This book traces the economic and biological pattern of forest development from initial settlement and harvest activity at the natural forest frontier to modern industrial forest plantations. It builds from diagrams describing three discrete stages of forest development and then discusses the management and policy implications associated with each supporting its observations with examples and data from six continents and from both developed and developing countries. It shows that characteristic distinctions between the three stages make forestry unusual in natural resource management and that effective policy requires different even contrasting decisions at each stage. William F. Hyde’s comprehensive discussion covers a wide range of issues including the impacts of both specific forest policies and broader macroeconomic policies the unique requirements of current issues such as global warming biodiversity and tourism and the complexities of the different forest products industries. Concluding chapters review the roles of the newer institutional landowners of smaller private and farm landowners and of public agencies. This highly-original volume reaches far beyond forest economics; it explains what forestry can do for regional development and environmental conservation and what policies designed for other sectors and the macro-economy can do for forestry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590977

The Global Economics of Sport Sport has become a global business. There is no corner of the Earth that isn't reached by coverage of global sporting mega-events such as the Olympics or the World Cup events managed by international governing bodies such as the IOC and FIFA that operate like major international businesses. Companies such as Nike now design produce distribute and market their products across every continent while an increasingly important part of every country's sport market is now international in terms of its influences and opportunities. This book is the first to examine the economics of contemporary sport using the global market as the primary unit of analysis. Starting with a survey of the changing nature of the sports market over the last hundred years the book explores the difficulties of measuring the true scale and impact of the global sports economy employing a wealth of empirical data to define and analyze the sports market and all its sub-sectors. In doing so the book draws on case studies from the UK Europe North America and beyond. This book is essential reading for any student or professional with an interest in the economics of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415586191

The Global Economy National States and the Regulation of Labour First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862545

The Global EconomyA Concise History The Global Economy: A Concise History traces the history of the global economy over the past thousand years. In doing so it explores all the main waves of globalization from the trade revolution of the Middle Ages to the Great and Little Divergence between the West and the East as well as the North and the South of the world. This book examines the Industrial Revolution and the World Wars and their respective consequences as well as the interaction between technological shifts and the transition in geopolitical equilibria. The last chapters are dedicated to an in-depth examination of the transformation which occurred in the global economy after 1989. The chronological structure of the book is designed to help students memorize and understand key events. This book also discusses broader themes such as convergence–divergence growth and decline development and industrial revolutions. This will make it of interest not only to students and academics but to all readers wishing to gain a deeper understanding of the history and current state of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265076

The Global EconomyDivergent Perspectives On Economic Change This collection of contemporary essays addresses the imposing changes occurring in the global economy and presents thoughtful policy options for managing them. The debate among these experts vividly illustrates the dimensions and consequences of the new global economy for the U.S. population and suggests appropriate policies for mitigating its impact. Contrasting perspectives on the origin and trends of the current international economic order are offered. Each contributor presents a complex position in nontechnical terms and with helpful examples. The result is a work accessible to readers from a variety of professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292577

The Global Education Effect and JapanConstructing New Borders and Identification Practices This volume investigates the "global education effect"—the impact of global education initiatives on institutional and individual practices and perceptions—with a special focus on the dynamics of border construction recognition subversion and erasure regarding "Japan". The Japanese government’s push for global education has taken shape mainly in the form of English-medium instruction programs and bringing in international students who sometimes serve as a foreign workforce to fill the declining labour force. Chapters in this volume draw from education anthropology sociology linguistics and psychology to examine the ways in which demographic changes economic concerns race politics and nationhood intersect with the efforts to "globalize" education and create specific "global education effects" in the Japanese archipelago. This book will provide a valuable resource for anyone who is interested in Japanese studies and global education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262181

The Global Emergence of Constitutional Environmental Rights Over the past 40 years countries throughout the world have similarly adopted human rights related to environmental governance and protection in national constitutions. Interestingly these countries vary widely in terms of geography politics history resources and wealth. This raises the question: why do some countries have constitutional environmental rights while others do not? Bringing together theory from law political science and sociology a global statistical analysis and a comparative study of constitutional design in South Asia Gellers presents a comprehensive response to this important question. Moving beyond normative debates and anecdotal developments in case law as well as efforts to describe and categorize such rights around the world this book provides a systematic analysis of the expansion of environmental rights using social science methods and theory. The resulting theoretical framework and empirical evidence offer new insights into how domestic and international factors interact during the constitution drafting process to produce new law that is both locally relevant and globally resonant. Scholars practitioners and students of law political science and sociology interested in understanding how institutions cope with complex problems like environmental degradation and human rights violations will find this book to be essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024222

The Global EnterpriseEntrepreneurship and Value Creation Practical insights on the role of the entrepreneur in the global business contextEntrepreneurial ideas that look great on the drawing board can turn out to be deal breakers when introduced in real markets even when they’ve been put through the toughest business modeling tests. The Global Enterprise examines how a healthy relationship between entrepreneurship and globalization can combine with new methods of knowledge creation to enhance economic development and build firm sustainability. This unique book takes a fresh and innovative approach to the practical aspects of international business including economic cluster formation network formation market entry public policy controls and incentives economic competitiveness and the creation of value. The Global Enterprise offers perspectives from practitioners and academics working in a variety of disciplines in Europe Asia the Middle East and the United States. Their contributions address many of the vital issues of global business including value-added chains cross-border networks knowledge management technology transfer transnational lines of production distribution marketing and financial flows and the strategic partnerships between government and corporations. The book is illustrated with more than 65 tables and figures and articles are organized into three sections—“Globalization: Building Firm Sustainability ” “Entrepreneurship and Public Policy: Economic Competitiveness ” and “Knowledge Creation: Knowledge Management Knowledge Transfer and Cluster Formation.”The Global Enterprise examines: the global transfer of capital strategic partnerships between governments and multinational firms the prospects for economic progress in developing countries the impact of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SME) the role of export regulations in national security and in safeguarding foreign policy the evolution of the Hard Rock Café cultural ontology global virtual teams (GVT) how to implement a knowledge management project a framework for discussing entrepreneurship from an environmental perspective and much moreThe Global Enterprise is an essential resource for academics researchers and professionals in the field of international business and for economic development experts and government policymakers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725665

The Global EnterpriseSocial Scientists and Their Work around the World There are approximately 200 nations on Earth and the social sciences are being practiced in each one yet too little of this global enterprise is known to Western particularly American social scientists. Drawing upon five years of experience as Editor-in-Chief of a major international encyclopedia of the social and behavioral sciences James D. Wright provides social scientists a representative sampling of the work of their international colleagues. The volume includes investigations into a myriad of questions. How have Muslims accommodated to life in Western societies? What were the demographic consequences of World War I? What are the economic social and environmental costs and benefits of hosting a cruise ship terminal? Has the situation of Honduran street children improved in the past two decades? What is the state of public health in Africa? Wright shows how social scientists outside the United States have answered all of these questions and many more. From efforts at historical preservation in the People's Republic of China to the sexual abuse of children in New Zealand and from earthquake research in Japan to network jihadi terrorism The Global Enterprise includes research that will intrigue anyone interested in what social scientists contribute to our understanding of contemporary social trends and advances both locally and globally. Key research is underway in social science around the world and it is far past time that Western social scientists learned of and learned from these findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865517

The Global Entrepreneur Following the 2008 global financial crisis entrepreneurship has never been more vital. As jobs were lost from large organizations most new jobs came from innovative startups. The lure of hi-tech has attracted many people who see themselves as future entrepreneurs but who lack the perspective of the total experience. To meet this demand community colleges and universities across the world have set up entrepreneurship courses. The Global Entrepreneur is a life-changing book. To leave the comfort of a steady job and enter the tumultuous world of the entrepreneur is a major and often fearful step. For those who are contemplating this change or who have already embarked upon this exciting venture reassurance based on the experience of both successful and even not so successful entrepreneurs can be invaluable. The book provides an overview of the entrepreneurial experience broken down into all of its essential elements. Today startups are global in nature and the book helps a budding entrepreneur understand the effect of different cultures both on the company and his/herself. This book differs from the existing literature in that its focus is on the individual and his or her reaction to the international nature of the entrepreneurial experience backed by both the lived experience of actual entrepreneurs and case studies of entrepreneurship across the world. Business success is measured by financial return. The book will be a vital tool in this endeavour. This book will appeal to students of business or management and individuals who are considering a career change to create or join a startup and need more knowledge to make their decision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305694

The Global Film Book The Global Film Book is an accessible and entertaining exploration of the development of film as global industry and art form written especially for students and introducing readers to the rich and varied cinematic landscape beyond Hollywood. Highlighting areas of difference and similarity in film economies and audiences as well as form genre and narrative this textbook considers a broad range of examples and up to date industry data from Europe Africa Asia Australasia and Latin America. Author Roy Stafford combines detailed studies of indigenous film and television cultures with cross border global and online entertainment operations including examples from Nollywood to Korean Cinema via telenovelas and Nordic crime drama. The Global Film Book demonstrates a number of contrasting models of contemporary production distribution and consumption of film worldwide charting and analysing the past present and potential futures for film throughout the world. The book also provides students with: a series of exploratory pathways into film culture worldwide illuminating analyses and suggestions for further readings and viewing alongside explanatory margin notes and case studies a user friendly text design featuring over 120 colour images a dynamic and comprehensive blog online at www.globalfilmstudies.com providing updates and extensions of case studies in the book and analysis of the latest developments in global film issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688970

The Global Financial Crisis The global financial crisis has sent shockwaves through the world’s economies and its effects have been deep and wide-reaching. This book brings together a range of applied studies covering a range of international and regional experience in the area of finance in the context of the global downturn. The volume includes an exploration of the impact of the crisis on capital markets and how corporate stakeholders need to be more aware of the decision-making processes followed by corporate executives as well as an analysis of the policy changes instituted by the Fed and their effects. Other issues covered include research into the approach of solvent banks to toxic assets the determinants of US interest rate swap spreads during the crisis a new approach for estimating Value-at-Risk how distress and lack of active trading can result in systemic panic attacks and the dynamic interactions between real house prices consumption expenditure and output. Highlighting the global reach of the crisis there is also coverage of recent changes in the cross-currency correlation structure the costs attached to global banking financial integration the interrelationships among global stock markets inter-temporal interactions between stock return differential relative to the US and real exchange rate in the two most recent financial crises and research into the recent slowdown in workers’ remittances. This book was published as a special issue of Applied Financial Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657921

The Global Financial Crisis and the Korean Economy The world economy fell into a global financial crisis in 2008/9 and is still jittered by its aftershocks. Like other financial crises happened in the world economy it came as a surprise. In historical perspective financial crises should be understood as a natural fact of life in the world economy and a more pertinent question that should be posed would be why people so easily forget and do not learn from the historical experience. This book deals with the question in two ways. First it investigates the frame of mind that distances people from the reality of life. At the heart of it it argues that there are wrong perceptions on the working of the world economy in particular the international financial market. It summarizes them as ‘the five conventional wisdoms’ in the international financial market and by critically examining them it draws on ‘the five financial theorems’ which would provide intellectual pillars for a more realistic understanding of the global financial market. Second the book examines in detail the case of an emerging market economy that fell into a financial crisis twice in the recent decade. South Korea provides us with an interesting case of emerging market financial crises that came as ‘surprises’: it faced a financial crisis in 1997/98 after it had been acclaimed as one of ‘East Asian miracle economies’ and it was again befallen to a crisis during the global financial crisis in 2008/2009 after it was widely regarded as a country that had recovered from the crisis with one of the most successful implementations of the IMF-sponsored reforms. The book attempts to provide the readers with a realistic understanding of emerging market financial crises by interpreting the recent global financial crisis and the Korean crises with some general concepts manifested in ‘the five financial theorems’. It also tries to draw more general implications for policy management of emerging market economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918061

The Global Financial Crisis and the New Monetary Consensus The Global Financial Crisis has reshuffled the cards for central banks throughout the world. In the wake of the biggest crisis since the Great Depression this volume traces the evolution of modern central banking over the last fifty years. It takes in the inflationary chaos of the 1970s and the monetarist experiments of the 1980s eventually leading to the New Monetary Consensus which took shape in the 1990s and prevailed until 2007. The book then goes on to review the limitations placed on monetary policy in the aftermath of the global meltdown arguing that the financial crisis has shaken the new monetary consensus. In the aftermath of the worst crisis since the Great Depression the book investigates the nature of present and future monetary policy. Is the Taylor rule still a satisfactory monetary precept for central bankers? Has the New Monetary Consensus been shaken by the Global Financial Crisis? What are the fundamental issues raised by the latter cataclysmic chain of events? How should central banks conceptualize monetary policy anew in a post-crisis scenario? Existing books have dwelt extensively on the characteristics of the New Monetary Consensus but few have cast light on its relevance in a post-crisis scenario. This book seeks to fill this gap drawing on the lessons from five decades of contrasted theoretical approaches ranging from Keynesianism monetarism new classical macroeconomics inflation targeting and more recently pragmatic global crisis management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138231290

The Global Financial CrisisFrom US subprime mortgages to European sovereign debt Although banking and sovereign debt crises are not unusual the crisis that has unfolded across the world since 2007 has been unique in both its scale and scope. It has also been unusual in being both triggered by and mainly affecting developed economies. Starting with the US subprime mortgage crisis and the recession in 2007-2009 the problem soon erupted into financial crisis in Europe. A few of these countries came to the brink of bankruptcy and were rescued by the EU and the IMF on the condition they adopt austerity measures. The detrimental social effects of the crisis in both the US and Europe are still emerging. Although there have been several studies published on the US crisis in particular there has so far been an absence of an accessible comparative overview of both crises. This insightful text aims to fill this gap offering a critical overview of causes policy responses effects and future implications. Starting with the historical context and mutation of the crisis the book explores the policies regulations and governance reforms that have been implemented to cope with the US subprime mortgage crisis. A parallel analysis considers the causes of the European sovereign debt crisis and the responses of the European Union (EU) examining why the EU is as yet unable to resolve the crisis. This book is supported with eResources that include essay questions and class discussion questions in order to assist students in their understanding. This uniquely comprehensive and readable overview will be of interest and relevance to those studying financial crises financial governance international economics and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138800212

The Global Financial CrisisTriggers Responses and Aftermath This book offers commentary and analysis on the catastrophic events which have recently confronted the international economy in the modern era and contrasts the current situation with other financial crises. It includes case studies on Lehman Brothers in the US Babcock & Brown in Australia and Northern Rock in the UK. Asking many pertinent questions about the causes of the crisis and its effects the book explores fundamental themes such as: asset bubbles and speculation in the financial and non-financial markets systemic risks and the role of regulation and regulators. It also reviews the response of international institutions such as the IMF the World Bank the US Federal Reserve the EU Central Bank and the G20. The book assesses the triggers of the crisis and evaluates rescue packages and policy responses as well as suggesting reform of regulatory and supervisory frameworks to maintain banking and modern financial systems in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268432

The Global Floriculture IndustryShifting Directions New Trends and Future Prospects This new volume presents some of the latest research trends and areas of improvement to benefit the floriculture industry and to understand its future directions and prospects. The research addresses the global floriculture industry’s shift from a traditional to a commercial focus. The global economy has spurred entrepreneurs to focus on the growing trend of exportoriented floriculture under controlled climatic conditions. The volume also looks at the role of plants in stabilizing the environment and the use of scientific knowledge through research that has changed the perspective of modern floriculture. This new book is a valuable compilation of the latest research work and areas of improvement in floriculture today. Key features: Provides an overview of the global floriculture industry Looks at the role of bulbous ornamentals Considers enhancing consumer-preferred traits in floriculture crops through genetic manipulation Discusses using ornamental plants to stabilize the environment Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771888783

The Global Football IndustryMarketing Perspectives In recent years football’s status as "the world’s sport" has shown little sign of waning. From increasing participation at grassroots levels and to the highly lucrative media rights deals secured by the top elite clubs the game appears to be thriving as it continues to excite and enthral billions of people around the globe. Nevertheless there are a number of challenges and opportunities facing the football industry today that warrant further examination. This book brings together leading international researchers to survey the current state of the global football industry exploring contemporary themes and issues in the marketing of football around the world. With contributions from Europe Asia and the Americas it discusses key topics such as football club management the economics of the football industry match-fixing social media fan experiences the globalized marketplace and the growing popularity of the women’s game. Offering insights for researchers managers and marketers who are looking to stay ahead of the game The Global Football Industry: Marketing Perspectives is essential reading for anyone with an interest in international sport business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894122

The Global Forest SectorChanges Practices and Prospects Changes in production demand supply and trade patterns; the impact of green building and bioenergy on industry practices and policy infrastructure; and new economies with production advantages and large consumption bases all present challenges and opportunities in the forest sector. With contributions from leading experts in academia and professional organizations The Global Forest Sector: Changes Practices and Prospects fills a gap in the literature that is preventing students scholars and policy makers from developing a timely structured big-picture view of forest sector business. In addition the book reviews current thinking on a wide variety of business management issues in the forest sector. The book covers managing change in the global forest sector and the impact of globalization on forest users. It discusses markets and market forces new products and product categories and the influence of China and Russia. The book then examines the environmental paradigm including environmental activism sustainability and the impact of green building and bioenergy. The book concludes with coverage of the role of information technology corporate social responsibility innovation and next steps. Overall this book helps readers both develop a bird’s eye view of the changes surrounding the forest sector as well as have a magnified view of numerous managerial issues associated with these changes. The content paints a picture of the current and changing forest sector including the state of forests the nature of markets the newly emerged patterns of stakeholder impact and evolution of key business practices. It provides the foundation needed to develop the conservation-based economy required for future success in the global forest sector. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075818

The Global Free Trade ErrorThe Infeasibility of Ricardo�s Comparative Advantage Theory The doctrine of "free trade" is second only to that of "free markets" in undergirding ideological support for our current global economic structures and rules. From David Ricardo’s "comparative advantage principle" to James Meade’s Neoclassical or mainstream economics proof of self-adjusting free trade equilibrium the free trade doctrine has had a lasting and destructive hold on Neoclassical economic thinking since its inception.The Global Free Trade Error provides a detailed analysis of these foundational models and counter-poses these to alternative Neo-Marxist "unequal exchange" models of global trade and finance. In the first part of the book the three core free trade models alluded to above are respectively demonstrated to be: overdetermined inapplicable and infeasible. In particular Ricardo’s parable is shown to support managed trade rather than free trade as Ricardo and two centuries of economic texts have claimed. In the second part of the book unequal exchange analyses of global trade are shown to provide logically coherent and useful insights into global trade and finance. In the third and final part of the book this unequal exchange perspective is used within a general "demand and cost" setting to develop a set of global managed trade principles for a more equitable and sustainable world trade regime.This book will be of great interest to those who study political economy history of economic thought and international trade including trade agreements and tariffs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872359

The Global FreelancerTelling and Selling Foreign News In The Global Freelancer award-winning journalist Steve Dorsey draws on his own experiences as well as those of fellow reporters and editors to instruct aspiring freelancers on all aspects of becoming a foreign correspondent. Topics covered include: delivering successful story pitches location scouting navigating foreign work documentation and visa requirements confronting press freedom restrictions leveraging digital media opportunities and the new challenges of reporting from conflict zones safely. As newspapers and networks are forced to close their overseas bureaus news organizations are relying more than ever before on freelancers to fill the gap. This book offers the freelance foreign correspondents of tomorrow step-by-step guidance on how to seize these opportunities and make a name in this competitive field. Packed with practical guidance tips and anecdotes from working professionals The Global Freelancer is your gateway to a career in foreign journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999787

The Global GandhiEssays in Comparative Political Philosophy This book is a comparative study of Gandhi’s philosophy and analyzes his relevance to modern political thought. It traces the intellectual origins of Gandhi’s nonviolence as well as his engagement with Western thinkers â€“ ancient as well as his contemporaries. The author discusses Gandhi’s exchanges with eminent thinkers like Tolstoy and Thoreau and looks at his vision of pluralism democracy and violence through the lens of philosophers like Hannah Arendt Isaiah Berlin and Cornelius Castoriadis. Further it explores Gandhi’s association with Abdul Ghaffar Khan and the Khilafat Movement. Finally the book examines Gandhian thought in the light of his global followers like Martin Luther King Jr and Nelson Mandela.An invaluable resource for the contemporary mind this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of politics political thought Gandhi studies and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734596

The Global Governance of Climate ChangeG7 G20 and UN Leadership Climate change control has risen to the top of the international agenda. Failed efforts centred in the United Nations to allocate responsibility have resulted in a challenge now reaching crisis stage. John J. Kirton and Ella Kokotsis analyse the generation and effectiveness of four decades of intergovernmental regimes for controlling global climate change. Informed by international relations theories and critical of the prevailing UN approach Kirton and Kokotsis trace the global governance of climate change from its 1970s origins to the present and demonstrate the effectiveness of the plurilateral summit alternative grounded in the G7/8 and the G20. Topics covered include: - G7/8 and UN competition and convergence on governing climate change - Kyoto obligations and the post-Kyoto regime - The role of the G7/8 and G20 in generating a regime beyond Kyoto - Projections of and prescriptions for an effective global climate change control regime for the twenty-first century. This topical book synthesizes a rich array of empirical data including new interview and documentary material about G7/8 and G20 governance of climate change and makes a valuable contribution to understanding the dynamics of governing climate change. It will appeal to scholars researchers and policy makers interested in the dynamics behind governance processes within the intergovernmental realm. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380412

The Global Governance of Food Food provides a particularly exciting and grounded research site for understanding the mechanisms governing global transactions in the 21st century. While food is intimately and fundamentally related to ecological and human well-being food products now travel far flung trade routes to reach us. International trade in food has tripled in value and quadrupled in volume since 1960 and tracing the production movement transformation and consumption of food necessitates research that situates localities within global networks and facilitates our capacity to "see the trees and the forest" by zooming from the global to the local and back to the global. Our need for food is a constant; how we acquire food is a variable; and the production commercialization and consumption of food therefore offer an invaluable window onto the globalization of the world we inhabit. Food provides an ideal site for answering the fundamental questions of governance of central concern to globalization debates. This book presents recent and interdisciplinary scholarship about the variety of mechanisms governing global food systems and their impacts on human and environmental well-being This book was previously published as a special issue of Globalizations Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876719

The Global Governance of Genetic ResourcesInstitutional Change and Structural Constraints Multi-institutional governance architectures are increasingly common in world politics yet how do they evolve over time? This book develops a fresh conceptual approach by distinguishing two main types of institutional change and by proposing the strategic context within which governments make decisions regarding international cooperation as the main driving factor. Applying this theoretical framework to the case of genetic resources it shows how the scope for change has persistently been circumscribed by asymmetries in the global biotechnology sector. Taking a broad view of the underlying technological legal and economic factors the book analyzes the formation of international regimes linking access to genetic resources to the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of their utilization. Covering negotiations in the areas of seeds intellectual property rights pandemic influenza viruses and marine genetic resources the author shows how governments have persistently faced the problem of ensuring cooperation among actors with widely differing interests. This led them to opt for a strategy of institutional layering whereby new international instruments are gradually built upon pre-existing ones. In addition to giving a comprehensive overview of the international governance of Access and Benefit-sharing within the wider context of modern biotechnology the argument developed here enables a new perspective for studying institutional change in multi-institutional governance architectures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281110

The Global Governance of Knowledge Creation and Diffusion There is an increasing scientific and political sensibility for questions regarding the "governance of a knowledge society" and the societal benefits and problems of a "knowledge economy". The Global Governance of Knowledge provides a survey and analysis of international agreements and institutions global and regional which regulate the creation and dissemination of knowledge. The volume utilises case studies and a comparative country / thematic approach to prove a comprehensive survey of the regulation and governance of knowledge flow research and innovation. By identifying activities creating new knowledge such as education and migration it demonstrates how knowledge regulation and diffusion works in practice and policy. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of globalization international relations and policy regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415605748

The Global Governance of PrecarityPrimitive Accumulation and the Politics of Irregular Work ‘Standard’ employment relationships with permanent contracts regular hours and decent pay are under assault. Precarious work and unemployment are increasingly common and concern is also growing about the expansion of informal work and the rise of ‘modern slavery’. However precarity and violence are in fact longstanding features of work for most of the world’s population. Lamenting the ‘loss’ of secure stable jobs often reflects a strikingly Eurocentric and historically myopic perspective.This book argues that standard employment relations have always co-existed with a plethora of different labour regimes. Highlighting the importance of the governance of irregular forms of labour the author draws together empirical historical analyses of International Labour Organisation (ILO) policy towards forced labour unemployment and social protection for informal workers in sub-Saharan Africa. Archival research extensive documentary research and interviews with key ILO staff are utilised to explore the critical role the organization’s activities have often played in the development of mechanisms for governing irregular labour. Addressing the increasingly widespread and pressing practical debates about the politics of precarious labour in the world economy this book speaks to key debates in several disciplines especially IPE global governance and labour studies. It will also be of interest to scholars working in development studies and critical political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891176

The Global Greenhouse RegimeWho Pays? Effective policies to prevent global warming and climatic change are urgently required by the world community. However international negotiations on this issue repeatedly come up against the problems of allocating responsibility for the greenhouse effect and bearing the costs of remedying the situation.;This volume offers a multidisciplinary response to the challenge. It presents the scientific economic and political issues and goes on to describe the policy options available. The different ways of determining responsibility for greenhouse gases and calculating obligations to pay for hazards to the environment are analyzed. The contributors examine the implications for various countries while a concluding chapter explores climatic change negotations - what is at stake and for whom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163379

The Global Health Care ChainFrom the Pacific to the World For more than a quarter of a century there has been significant international migration of skilled health workers but in the last decades with critical changes in both sending and receiving countries few parts of the world are now unaffected by the consequences of the migration of health workers either as sources destinations or sometimes both. The book takes the understanding of health worker migration substantially beyond the more scattered and fragmented papers and anecdotes that largely existed before into the first consolidated analysis. In doing so it reveals its exceptional significance for both sending and receiving countries (in economic social and political terms) provides the only analysis of remittances of health workers casts new light on gender globalisation transnational linkages the trade in services (linked to GATS) and the overall relationship between migration and development and reviews practical responses and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543187

The Global HillaryWomen's Political Leadership in Cultural Contexts Is there a linkage between "smart power" and Hillary Clinton's leadership style? Can she advance American leadership and women's development worldwide? The Global Hillary addresses these questions and many others. Bringing together two key aspects of Clinton’s ongoing career—her advocacy for international women’s rights and the mission to foster democratic development around the world—The Global Hillary critically analyzes Clinton’s role as a transformative leader of global influence. Essays in this collection provide insight into Clinton’s leadership style particularly her use of American "smart power" in foreign policy while examining her impact on the continuing worldwide struggle for women’s rights. Using international perspectives on the historical and cultural contexts of Clinton’s leadership this book also looks toward the future of women’s political leadership in the 21st century with special attention to the prospect of electing a woman to the United States presidency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829749

The Global History of Childhood Reader The Global History of Childhood Reader provides an essential collection of chapters and articles on the global history of childhood. The Reader is structured thematically so as to provide both a representative sampling of the historiography as well as an overview of the key issues of the field such as childhood as a social construct commonalities and differences globally and why the twentieth century was not the "century of the child" for most of the world’s children. The Reader is divided into four parts: Theories and methodologies of the history of childhood Constructions of childhood in different times and places Children’s experiences in different times and places Usage of the past to articulate solutions to problems facing children today. Topics covered include theories and methodologies in the global history of childhood sources for writing a global history of childhood education gender disability race class and religion the individual in history and emotions violence labour and illiteracy. With introductions that contextualize each of the four parts and the articles further reading sections and questions; this is the perfect guide for all students of the history of childhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782494

The Global History of the Balfour DeclarationDeclared Nation This book examines the development and issuance of the Balfour Declaration the document that set the stage for the creation of the state of Israel within its global setting. The heart of the book demonstrates that the Declaration developed and contributed to a juncture in a global dialogue about the nature and definition of nation at the outset of the twentieth century. Embedded in this examination are gendered racial nationalistic and imperial considerations. The work posits that the Balfour Declaration was a specific tool designed by the manipulation of these ideas. Once established the Declaration helped and hindered established imperial powers like the British nascent imperial powers like the Japanese and Indians and emerging nationalist movements like the Zionists Irish Palestinians and East Africans to advocate for their own vision of national definition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119413

The Global Horseracing IndustrySocial Economic Environmental and Ethical Perspectives Horseracing thoroughbred breeding and gambling on racing are global industries worth several hundred billion dollars. They are also industries facing serious challenges from the rise of alternative forms of leisure gambling to concerns about the ethical treatment of animals in all equestrian sports. This book offers a broad-ranging examination of the contemporary horseracing industry from geographical economic social ethical and environmental perspectives. The book draws on in-depth mixed-method research into the racing and breeding industries in the US Australia the UK Canada and New Zealand and includes comparative material on other key racing centres such as Ireland Singapore and Hong Kong. It explores the economic structure of the global racing business including comparisons with other major international sport businesses and other equestrian sports. It examines the social and cultural roots of the sport through its association with and impact on rural places communities and environments from Kentucky to Newmarket – highlighting racing’s particular blend of tradition and scientific and technological innovation. The book also explores the ethical issues at the heart of horseracing from reproduction to the use of the whip and the inescapable tension between the horse as an instrumentally valuable commodity and the horse as an intrinsically valuable animal with needs and interests. The Global Horseracing Industry concludes by considering alternative futures for this major international sports business. The book is illuminating reading for anybody with an interest in sport business cultural geography animal studies or environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633246

The Global Human Resource Management Casebook This casebook is a collection of international teaching cases focusing on contemporary human resource management issues. Each case centers primarily on one country and illustrates a significant challenge faced by managers and HR practitioners helping students to understand how the issues they learn about in class play out in the real world. The cases emphasize the national and cultural contexts of HR management providing readers with a global understanding of employee motivation reward systems recruitment and selection career development and more. In this edition the editors and authors have made significant updates to reflect recent developments in the field and cover a broader range of countries in Eastern Europe and Africa. The authors also delve into new industries like food service clothing manufacturing and transportation as well as IT and academia. Recommendations for further reading and relevant videos provide readers with practical insights into the modern HRM field. With more than 30 cases followed by questions and tasks to encourage reflection this is a valuable companion for any student of human resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138949973

The Global Human Right to HealthDream or Possibility? This work includes forewords by Senator Noel A Kinsella and John A Gibson respectively Speaker Canadian Senate; Barrister at Law and Principal International Refugee Consulting. This is a book based on what the Charter of the UN states about health as a basic human right. General readers will find a refreshing up-to-date account of why these issues are so crucial while professionals will find the cogent epidemiological analyses needed to inform research efforts. The book argues that the major causes of ill-health are not bacteria and viruses or even war and natural disasters but poverty. If we could solve the immensely complex problems of global inequities in wealth the health inequities would largely vanish. The issue is not a simple one. This book sets out among other things to break down the communication barriers between the 'professionals' (doctors economists and international bankers) and the ordinary person who looks with dismay at international injustice but feels totally inadequate in the face of it. The book argues that neoliberal approaches to global finance and international trade which are inextricably linked to the looming environmental crisis are not the only way open to us and suggests alternatives. Above all it offers hope and a useful role for all of us in solving the problems. Theodore H MacDonald's previous books have won international acclaim. To this new title he brings to bear the fruits of years of experience as a medical doctor teacher and researcher in some of the poorest countries in the world. This book is provocative and will inspire informed action on the part of all of us. "The passion conviction and wealth of knowledge of this work's author are evident. His ability as a communicator in conjunction with a tempered expertise held by few enables him to identify analyze and provide his reflection on the right to health and its relation to global economics. The content and style of the writing reflects MacDonald's impressive experiential background. Theodore Macdonald is known internationally as a leader in the promotion of the human right to health. Not only does this work have great heuristic value it also serves as an example of how the efforts of one remarkable individual can address the concerns of millions." - Noel A Kinsella in his Foreword. "Optimistic clear and concise. [The book] greatly informs a lay reader like myself. Arguments are invariably backed up by hard empirical data drawn from a range of authoritative sources. [This book] significantly adds to the understanding of health as a fundamental human right the content of that right and what must be done to ensure that it can become a reality for the millions who presently lack even an acceptable standard of primary health care. The reader is left with a clear message; unless we evaluate alternatives to existing structures to bring about qualitative change in health outcomes in the developing world environmental disaster fuelled by war and international chaos is our probable destiny. I am honoured to have been asked to write this forward and enthusiastically recommend it to anyone with an interest in the future of mankind." - John A Gibson in his Foreword. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382968

The Global Impact of Olympic Media at London 2012 This book explores the biggest sporting event in the world through the lens in which most people witness it: the media. Traversing nations and media formats contributors offer insights into the manner in which the Olympics is conveyed to the masses and the impact arising from the mass consumption of Olympic media in its plethora of dimensions. The book gleans insight from past Olympic media analyses but focuses on the role media played within the 2012 London Summer Olympics. Using a variety of methodologies the book underscores how the Olympic Games are more than just a sporting event but should be understood a vast mosaic of images and events that shape public understandings of nations society and the values that undergird such renderings. This book was published as a special section in Mass Communication & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789913

The Global Impact of the Protocols of the Elders of ZionA Century-Old Myth The Protocols of the Elders of Zion has attracted the interest of politicians and academicians and generated extensive research since the tract first appeared in the early twentieth century. Despite having repeatedly been discredited as a historical document and in spite of the fact that it served as an inspiration for Hitler’s antisemitism and the Holocaust it continues even in our time to be influential. Exploring the Protocols’ successful dissemination and impact around the world this volume attempts to understand their continuing popularity one hundred years after their first appearance in so many diverse societies and cultures. With contributions from leading scholars in the field the book covers themes such as: Why have the Protocols survived to the present day and what are the sources from which they draw their strength? What significance do the Protocols have today in mainstream worldviews? Are they gaining in importance? Are they still today a warrant for genocide or merely a reflection of xenophobic nationalism? Can they be fought by logical argumentation? This comprehensive volume which for the first time dwells also on the attraction of the Protocols in Arab and Muslim countries will be of interest to specialists teachers and students working in the fields of antisemitism the far right Jewish studies and modern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376991

The Global Impact of the Russian Revolution This book explores the global impact of the Russian Revolution arguably the most influential revolution of the modern age. It explores how the Revolution influenced political movements on the radical Left and Right across the world and asks whether the Russian Revolution remains relevant today. In Part one four leading historians debate whether or not the Russian Revolution’s legacy endures today. Part two presents examples of how the Revolution inspired political movements across the world from Latin America and East Asia to Western Europe and the Soviet Union. The Revolution inspired both sides of the political spectrum—from anarchists and leftist radicals who fought for a new socialist reality and dreamed of world revolution to those who on the far Right who tried to stop them. Part three an interview with the historian S. A. Smith gives a personal account of how the Revolution influenced a scholar and his work. This volume shows the complexity of the Russian Revolution in today’s political world. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Revolutionary Russia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367533236

The Global ImperativeAn Interpretive History Of The Spread Of Humankind Robert Clark delves into 100 millennia of human history to create a unified and consistent explanation for humankind's inner need to spread itself across the globe. He examines key events from different eras such as the voyages of the Chinese treasure fleet the shaping of the Aztec's trade system in MesoAmerica the role of steam-powered transpor Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318529

The Global Information Society Today information and the technologies that store and disseminate it are producing deep-rooted and widespread changes in society - changes of the same magnitude as those that occurred during the Industrial Revolution. The purpose of this book is to give a complete picture of the information society by examining in detail the social economic political and cultural roles of information and information technology. This book is effectively a second edition of the author's classic The Information Society. In it the author illustrates the major trends in and inter-relationships between information information and communication technologies and the global economy and society. In tracing the direction of information-based change he reveals the implications for ordinary citizens for the quality of everyday life for economic and social activity and examines the prospects of nations and trading blocs. This book provides a new way of looking at society one that is essential for understanding social and economic structures and processes in the information age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239385

The Global Intercultural Communication Reader The Global Intercultural Communication Reader is the first anthology to take a distinctly non-Eurocentric approach to the study of culture and communication. In this expanded second edition editors Molefi Kete Asante Yoshitaka Miike and Jing Yin bring together thirty-two essential readings for students of cross-cultural intercultural and international communication. This stand-out collection aims to broaden and deepen the scope of the field by placing an emphasis on diversity including work from authors across the globe examining the processes and politics of intercultural communication from critical historical and indigenous perspectives. The collection covers a wide range of topics: the emergence and evolution of the field; issues and challenges in cross-cultural and intercultural inquiry; cultural wisdom and communication practices in context; identity and intercultural competence in a multicultural society; the effects of globalization; and ethical considerations. Many readings first appeared outside the mainstream Western academy and offer diverse theoretical lenses on culture and communication practices in the world community. Organized into five themed sections for easy classroom use The Global Intercultural Communication Reader includes a detailed bibliography that will be a crucial resource for today's students of intercultural communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521468

The Global Journalist in the 21st Century The Global Journalist in the 21st Century systematically assesses the demographics education socialization professional attitudes and working conditions of journalists in various countries around the world. This book updates the original Global Journalist (1998) volume with new data adding more than a dozen countries and provides material on comparative research about journalists that will be useful to those interested in doing their own studies. The editors put together this collection working under the assumption that journalists’ backgrounds working conditions and ideas are related to what is reported (and how it is covered) in the various news media round the world in spite of societal and organizational constraints and that this news coverage matters in terms of world public opinion and policies. Outstanding features include: Coverage of 33 nations located around the globe based on recent surveys conducted among representative samples of local journalists Comprehensive analyses by well-known media scholars from each country A section on comparative studies of journalists An appendix with a collection of survey questions used in various nations to question journalists As the most comprehensive and reliable source on journalists around the world The Global Journalist will serve as the primary source for evaluating the state of journalism. As such it promises to become a standard reference among journalism media and communication students and researchers around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415885775

The Global Journalist in the 21st Century The Global Journalist in the 21st Century systematically assesses the demographics education socialization professional attitudes and working conditions of journalists in various countries around the world. This book updates the original Global Journalist (1998) volume with new data adding more than a dozen countries and provides material on comparative research about journalists that will be useful to those interested in doing their own studies. The editors put together this collection working under the assumption that journalists’ backgrounds working conditions and ideas are related to what is reported (and how it is covered) in the various news media round the world in spite of societal and organizational constraints and that this news coverage matters in terms of world public opinion and policies. Outstanding features include: Coverage of 33 nations located around the globe based on recent surveys conducted among representative samples of local journalists Comprehensive analyses by well-known media scholars from each country A section on comparative studies of journalists An appendix with a collection of survey questions used in various nations to question journalists As the most comprehensive and reliable source on journalists around the world The Global Journalist will serve as the primary source for evaluating the state of journalism. As such it promises to become a standard reference among journalism media and communication students and researchers around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415885768

The Global Korean Motor IndustryThe Hyundai Motor Company's Global Strategy This book examines the experiences of the globalizing Korean automobile industry with particular focus on the Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) one of the most prominent of the new Korean multinational corporations. It provides an overview of the changing nature of the global automobile industry before considering in depth the globalization processes that the Korean automobile industry has undertaken. Tracing the development of HMC as it recovered from the failure of its first venture overseas in Canada and tried again in India the authors explore the similarities and differences between the practices which HMC implemented in India and Korea. They highlight the importance of production systems and employment relations as part of HMC’s growth and argue that if Korean companies such as HMC are to compete successfully as global automobile producers they will need to increase the proportion of overseas production establish global supply chains and improve co-ordination between head office and subsidiaries. Based upon extensive fieldwork in India and Korea this book is a detailed account of the globalization of the Korean automobile industry and Hyundai Motor Company. Its findings will be of importance to all those who seek to understand the challenges faced by firms that attempt to become global players. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542791

The Global Leadership Challenge This book first examines the phenomenon of global business and then analyzes what is different about global business and therefore what is uniquely required to be a successful global leader. It lays out how companies can develop successful global leaders and what individuals can do to develop themselves into successful global leaders. Readers will walk away with a clear understanding of how and why globalization of business took place. They will understand what is unique about global leadership compared to domestic leadership. With that insight and through examples they will come to see what is uniquely required to be a successful global leader. Finally readers will walk away with clear insights on how they can develop global leaders and what they can do to strengthen their own global leadership capabilities. The book is based on more than 300 interviews with top corporate executives from around the world and across a wide variety of industries hundreds of surveys and over 60 years of combined experience. Top executives will find this book helpful in determining how they can ensure that their firm has the right quality and quantity of global leaders it needs to capture the global growth opportunities before them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376918

The Global Leadership Challenge The economy is global businesses are increasingly global management has gone global and there is an increasing demand (and reward) for truly skilled global leaders managers and executives. Black and Morrison address this change by asking why and when globalization truly began and explain how businesses can adapt themselves to remain competitive in increasingly global markets. Written by authoritative experts and based on extensive up-to-date research and interviews with leading global leaders The Global Leadership Challenge provides practical tools to develop global leadership skills laying down the capabilities that must be developed and the plans that must be made to meet the globalization challenge. This will be truly vital reading for middle managers who have ambition for more senior positions senior managers that are already bumping up against the challenges of global leadership and top executives who are in the midst of the challenges of global leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703406

The Global Lives of ThingsThe Material Culture of Connections in the Early Modern World The Global Lives of Things considers the ways in which ‘things’ ranging from commodities to works of art and precious materials participated in the shaping of global connections in the period 1400-1800. By focusing on the material exchange between Asia Europe the Americas and Australia this volume traces the movements of objects through human networks of commerce colonialism and consumption. It argues that material objects mediated between the forces of global economic exchange and the constantly changing identities of individuals as they were drawn into global circuits. It proposes a reconceptualization of early modern global history in the light of its material culture by asking the question: what can we learn about the early modern world by studying its objects? This exciting new collection draws together the latest scholarship in the study of material culture and offers students a critique and explanation of the notion of commodity and a reinterpretation of the meaning of exchange. It engages with the concepts of ‘proto-globalization’ ‘the first global age’ and ‘commodities/consumption’. Divided into three parts the volume considers in Part One Objects of Global Knowledge in Part Two Objects of Global Connections and finally in Part Three Objects of Global Consumption. The collection concludes with afterwords from three of the leading historians in the field Maxine Berg Suraiya Faroqhi and Paula Findlen who offer their critical view of the methodologies and themes considered in the book and place its arguments within the wider field of scholarship. Extensively illustrated and with chapters examining case studies from Northern Europe to China and Australia this book will be essential reading for students of global history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776753

The Global Making of PolicingPostcolonial Perspectives This edited volume analyses the global making of security institutions and practices in our postcolonial world. The volume will offer readers the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the global making of how security is thought of and practiced from US urban policing diaspora politics and transnational security professionals to policing encounters in Afghanistan Palestine Colombia or Haiti.It critically examines and decentres conventional perspectives on security governance and policing. In doing so the book offers a fresh analytical approach moving beyond dominant one-sided perspectives on the transnational character of security governance which suggest a diffusion of models and practices from a ‘Western’ centre to the rest of the globe. Such perspectives omit much of the experimenting and learning going on in the (post)colony as well as the active agency and participation of seemingly subaltern actors in producing and co-constituting what is conventionally thought of as ‘Western’ policing practice knowledge and institutions.This is the first book that studies the truly global making of security institutions and practices from a postcolonial perspective by bringing together highly innovative in-depth empirical cases studies from across the globe. It will be of particular interest to students and scholars interested in International Relations and Global Studies (critical) Security Studies Criminology and Postcolonial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596651

The Global Management of Creativity In the past ‘Global Management’ meant optimizing production and commercialization activities around the world in an international business context. With the emergence and rise of the creative economy the global game has changed. This book is about the global management of creativity and related innovation processes and examines how companies organizations and institutions can foster the transformation of an original idea to its successful execution and international diffusion. The Global Management of Creativity gives a clear framework for analyzing creativeness in organizations in an international context and pinpointing important key elements that should be tracked. Comprising expert contributions and written by a wide array of leading scholars in economics management of innovation and creativity this book is an insightful resource.This volume provides empirical and theoretical material for managers students and academics in the field of international management of creativity and innovation. It is also suitable for those who are interested in industrial economics management of technology and innovation and industrial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668006

The Global Music IndustryThree Perspectives For everyone in the music industry—record labels managers music publishers and the performers themselves—it is important to understand the world music marketplace and how it functions. Yet remarkably little has been written about the music business outside of the U.S.  The Global Music Industry: Three Perspectives gives a concise overview of the issues facing everyone in the international music industry. Designed for an introductory course on music business the book begins with an introduction to the field around the world then focuses on global issues by region from bootlegging and copyright to censorship and government support. It will be a standard resource for students professionals and musicians.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941829

The Global Muslim Brotherhood in BritainNon-Violent Islamist Extremism and the Battle of Ideas Since 2011 with the British Government’s counter-radicalisation strategy Prevent non-violent Islamist groups have been considered a security risk for spreading a divisive ideology that can lead to radicalisation and violence. More recently the Government has expressed concerns about their impact on social cohesion entryism and women’s rights. The key protagonists of non-violent Islamist ‘extremism’ allegedly include groups and individuals associated with the Muslim Brotherhood and Jama’at-i-Islami. They have been described as part of the ‘global Muslim Brotherhood’ but do they constitute a singular phenomenon a social movement?This book shows that such groups and individuals do indeed comprise a movement in Britain one dedicated to an Islamic ‘revival’. It shows how they are networked organisationally bonded through ideological and cultural kinship and united in a conflict of values with the British society and state. Using original interviews with prominent revivalist leaders as well as primary sources the book also shows how the movement is not so much ‘Islamist’ in aspiring for an Islamic state but concerned with institutionalising an Islamic worldview and moral framework throughout society. The conflict between the Government and the global Muslim Brotherhood is apparent in a number of different fields including education governance law and counterterrorism. But this does not simply concern the direction of Government policy or the control of state institutions. It most fundamentally concerns the symbolic authority to legitimise a way of seeing thinking and living. By assessing this multifaceted conflict the book presents an exhaustive and up-to-date analysis of the political and cultural fault lines between Islamic revivalists and the British authorities. It will be useful for anyone studying Islam in the West government counter-terrorism and counter-extremism policy multiculturalism and social cohesion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588465

The Global Navigation Satellite SystemNavigating into the New Millennium The book constitutes a valuable guide to the implementation of the CNS/ATM system towards ensuring safe efficient and orderly evolution of international air transport. It uses a pragmatic approach in addressing the major legal institutional technical political and economic aspects underlying the Global Navigation Satellite System which is expected to play a fundamental role in aviation safety and air navigation world-wide. The book also examines through well-reasoned analysis and research the various controversial and relevant issues which will dominate the system in the years to come. The author demonstrates a profound grasp of the subject-matter through a sustained absorption of technical institutional and legal principles applying to this complex subject. This is brought to bear in the coherent structure and logical organisation of the chapters which makes the book an invaluable tool for the aviation community scholars and national and international regulatory authorities. It will also be immensely useful for practitioners who work towards further development and implementation of the CNS/ATM system. There has been no comparable work previously published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272330

The Global News ChallengeMarket Strategies of International Broadcasting Organizations in Developing Countries The Global News Challenge tackles one of the timeliest topics in mass communication today—the challenges facing international broadcasters with universal branding strategies in developing countries. In these heavily government-controlled media environments with a scarcity of reliable information international news providers traditionally had an influential position. With the ongoing media liberalization however commercial domestic providers have gained in strength to become strong competitors. Additionally in a number of countries pan-Arab broadcasting enterprises have widened their reach contributing to the growing competition for traditional international providers such as the BBC or France 24. This book employs a global perspective to explore the subject across the whole population and different media platforms in select developing markets of Africa and South Asia. It is unique in providing a theoretical framework by which to analyze demand and usage of and trust in news from international broadcasters across the whole population not just opinion leaders. It outlines the strategic options for international broadcasters in these evolving market contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689435

The Global North-South AtlasMapping Global Change This innovative atlas deconstructs the contemporary image of the North–South divide between developed and underdeveloped countries which was established by the 1980 Brandt Line and advocates the need for the international community to redraw the global map to be fit for the 21st century. Throughout the book a range of colorful maps and charts graphically demonstrate the ways in which the world has changed over the last 2 000 years. The atlas first analyzes the genesis and characteristics of the Brandt Line’s North–South divide before going on to discuss its validity through the centuries especially before and after 1980 and demonstrating the many definitions and philosophies of development that exist or may exist which make it difficult to define a single notion of a Global North and South. The book concludes by proposing new schemes of categorization between developed and developing countries which might better fit our contemporary global society. This book will serve as a perfect textbook for students studying global divisions within geography politics economics international relations and development departments as well as being a useful guide for researchers and for those working in NGOs and government institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588844

The Global ObamaCrossroads of Leadership in the 21st Century The Global Obama examines the president’s image in five continents and more than twenty countries. It is the first book to look at Barack Obama’s presidency and analyze how Obama and America are viewed by publics governments and political commentators around world. The author of Barack Obama in Hawaii and Indonesia: The Making of a Global President (Top 10 Black History Book) scaled the globe to gather opinions – cultural historical and political analyses – about Obama’s leadership style. Writers journalists psychologists consultants and social scientists present their views on Obama’s leadership popularity and many of the global challenges that still remain unresolved. As a progress report this is the first book that tries to grasp ‘the Obama phenomenon’ in totality as perceived by populations around the world with special focus on America’s leadership in the 21st Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848726260

The Global Partnership Against WMDSuccess and Shortcomings of G8 Threat Reduction since 9/11 The 9/11 terrorist attacks prompted a new urgency in efforts to deal with chemical biological radiological and nuclear proliferati on. The potential acquisition and use by terrorist groups of such weaponry was suddenly a much increased threat. The G8 Global Partnership against the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction subsequently encouraged some twenty-two countries and the European Union to pledge up to $20 billion to address this challenge. The creation of the Global Partnership was the first time so many countries agreed to collaborate on a range of non-proliferation security and nuclear safety programmes as well as commit such an amount of resources to them. Based on extensive primary research this Whitehall Paper assesses the success and shortcomings to date of the Global Partnership and suggests how the mechanism can be bolstered and taken forward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518628

The Global Perspective of Urban Labor in Mexico City 1910–1929El Mundo al Revés The Global Perspective of Urban Labor in Mexico City 1910–1929 examines the global entanglement of the Mexican labor movement during the Mexican Revolution. It describes how global influences made their entry into labor culture through the cinema the theater and labor festivals as well as into the development of consumption patterns and advertisement. It further shows how the young labor movement constituted its discourse and invented its tradition at meetings and in the columns of newspapers. The local conditions constitute the framework for the examination of Mexican labor’s perspectives on and engagement with contemporary events of global significance. Thereby this book demonstrates how workers turned to the global context in search of guidance and role models embracing global developments and narratives. It also reveals the differentiations from this context in order to create a unique local identity. This approach allows new perspectives on the role of a neglected revolutionary actor and on the influence of global developments in a revolution that has been predominantly interpreted from a national point of view. It shows the way global ideas were brought to life in the framework of revolutionary Mexico City – providing new insights into the grand-narratives of Globalization and Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198466

The Global Pharmaceutical IndustryThe Demise and the Path to Recovery The pharmaceutical industry long thought of as a recession-proof investment now faces a day of reckoning. The reasons for this impending downfall are not hard to discern. The prices the industry charges for its prescription drugs have escalated at four to five times the cost-of-living increases during the past two decades and have reached a point where 30% of Americans must choose between filling a prescription paying for housing and buying food. This has brought about public pressure on governments around the world to control drug prices yet the world’s twenty largest pharma companies realized 80% of their growth as a result of exorbitant price hikes. Pharma currently enjoys its extraordinary profitability by exploiting the world’s most vulnerable populations. Yet even their ability to increase prices in the face of falling demand does not satisfy their profit demands. The breadth and depth of pharma’s marketing transgressions exceed those of any other industry and have now reached a point where authorities around the world have found it necessary to take legal action against its violations. Drastic change is needed if the pharmaceutical industry can equitably advance the health of the world’s population and regain public esteem. This book illustrates the range and extent of pharma’s violations and addresses the actions that should be implemented in order to make the drug industry a more constructive less venal part of contemporary society. It will be of interest to researchers academics practitioners and students with an interest in the pharmaceutical industry healthcare management regulation and bioethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485511

The Global Political Economy of Intellectual Property Rights 2nd edThe New Enclosures The first edition established itself as one of the leading books to situate the issue of intellectual property within the discipline of International Political Economy (IPE). Since its publication intellectual property has continued to rise up the global agenda reflecting expanding interest in the area among policy-makers and advocacy groups linked to the increasingly fraught politics of the global governance of IPRs. Significantly revised and updated to take account of developments within the World Trade Organization and the World Intellectual Property Organization this edition incorporates the author’s recent research on IPRs. It retains the theoretical and analytical elements of the first edition whilst offering students and researchers a detailed analysis of how intellectual property is politically constructed and how it is linked to the economics of knowledge and information in the contemporary global political economy. Rapidly-developing issues addressed in the work include: arguments around the implementation of the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of IPRs (TRIPs) the WIPO Development agenda and the ‘resistance’ to socialization programmes the AIDS crisis and the pharmaceutical industry Digital Rights Management This book will be of interest to students and researchers of international political economy international relations and intellectual property law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203873816

The Global Political Economy of Intellectual Property RightsThe New Enclosures? It has become a commonplace that there has been an information revolution transforming both society and the economy. In 1995 the Trade Related Intellectual Property (TRIPs) agreement aimed to harmonise protection for property in knowledge throughout the global system.This book considers the contemporary disputes about the ownership of knowledge resources - as in the cases of genetically modified foods the music industry or the internet - and the problematic nature of the TRIPs agreement. In this highly topical book Christopher May reveals that because of such problems at present the balance in intellectual property rights between public good and private reward is more often than not weighted towards the latter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605001

The Global Political Economy of Raúl Prebisch The Global Political Economy of Raúl Prebisch offers an original analysis of global political economy by examining it through the ideas agency and influence of one of its most important thinkers leaders and personalities. Prebisch’s ground-breaking ideas as an economist – the terms-of-trade thesis and the economic case for state-led industrialization – changed the world and guided economic policy across the global South. As the head of two UN bodies – the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and later the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) – he was at the frontline of key North–South political struggles for a fairer global distribution of wealth and the regulation of transnational corporations. Prebisch increasingly came to view political power not just economic capabilities as pivotal to shaping the institutions and rules of the world economy. This book contextualizes his ideas exploring how they were used and their relevance to contemporary issues. The neoliberal turn in economics in North America Western Europe and across the global South led to an active discrediting of Prebisch’s theories and this volume offers an important corrective reintroducing current and future generations of scholars and students to this important body of work and allowing a richer understanding of past and ongoing political struggles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884796

The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and LiberalizationTrade Reform and Economic Adjustment in Textiles and Clothing Given the widely-accepted premise that free trade is the best means of maximising overall societal welfare why has it proven so difficult to achieve in certain industries? This book tackles arguably the most perennial and deep-rooted of all questions in political economy and questions the incumbent orthodox liberal theories of collective action. Using a historical institutionalist framework to explore and explain the political economy of trade protectionism and liberalization this book is based on detailed case studies of the textiles and clothing sector in the EU United States China Caribbean Basin and sub-Saharan Africa. From this the book expands to discuss the origins of trade protectionism and examine the wider political effects of liberalization offering an explanation of why a successful conclusion to the WTO ‘Doha’ round has proven to be so elusive. The book argues that the regulation of global trade - and the economic consequences that this has for both developed and developing countries - has been the result of the particular way in which trade preferences are mediated through political institutions. The Global Political Economy of Trade Protectionism and Liberalization will be of interest to those studying and researching international and comparative political economy developing area studies economics law and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851337

The Global Politics of Combating Nuclear TerrorismA Supply-Side Approach The most difficult challenge for a terrorist organization seeking to build a nuclear weapon or improvised nuclear device is obtaining fissile material either plutonium or highly enriched uranium (HEU). Experts acknowledge that obtaining HEU uranium that has been processed to increase the proportion of the U-235 isotope to over 20% is the most difficult challenge facing a state or non-state actor seeking to build a nuclear explosive. The large stocks of HEU in civilian use many not adequately protected are thus one of the greatest security risks facing the global community at present. This book contains chapters examining the various uses for this material and possible alternatives; the threat posed by this material; the economic political and strategic obstacles to international efforts to end the use of HEU for commercial and research purposes; as well as new national and international measures that should be taken to further the elimination of HEU. This book was published as a special issue of The Nonproliferation Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853729

The Global Politics of GlobalizationEmpire vs Cosmopolis Are we moving inexorably towards a ‘new empire’ or is global civil society transforming global politics into a ‘new cosmopolis’? In The Global Politics of Globalization the alternatives of ‘Empire’ and ‘Cosmopolis’ are counter-poised as representative of two antithetical conceptions and practices of world order both historically and in the present era and each expresses an alternative idea of human unity and community. Today global politics is embroiled in a clash of globalizations a clash between these two opposed forms of world order. The contributions in the debate range from deep historical reflections on world civilizations critique of neoliberal economics and imperialism new thinking on the ideals and practices of (global) citizenship the philosophical basis for cosmopolitan politics and the emergence of new forms of global social forces and movements. Previously published as a special issue of Globalizations this book brings together a very distinguished set of contributors to explore and debate the relationship between globalization processes and world order in light of recent controversies over the return of ‘empire’. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878492

The Global Politics of Impairment and DisabilityProcesses and Embodiments Disability is of central concern to the developing world but has largely been under-represented in global development debates discourses and negotiations. Similarly disability studies has overlooked both the theorists and the social experience of the global South and there has been a one-way transfer of ideas and knowledge from the North to the South in this field. This volume seeks to redress the processes of scholarly colonialism by drawing together a diverse set of understandings theorizing and experiences. The chapters situate disability within the Southern context and support the work of Southern disabled scholars and activists seeking to decolonize Southern experiences knowledges and absences in the field while simultaneously attempting to make an intervention into able-bodied (mainstream) development discourses practices and politics. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776005

The Global Politics of Jazz in the Twentieth CenturyCultural Diplomacy and "American Music" From the mid-1950s to the late 1970s jazz was harnessed as America’s "sonic weapon" to promote an image to the world of a free and democratic America. Dizzy Gillespie Dave Brubeck Duke Ellington and other well-known jazz musicians were sent around the world â€“ including to an array of Communist countries – as "jazz ambassadors" in order to mitigate the negative image associated with domestic racial problems. While many non-Americans embraced the Americanism behind this jazz diplomacy without question others criticized American domestic and foreign policies while still appreciating jazz – thus jazz despite its popularity also became a medium for expressing anti-Americanism. This book examines the development of jazz outside America including across diverse historical periods and geographies – shedding light on the effectiveness of jazz as an instrument of state power within a global political context. Saito examines jazz across a wide range of regions including America Europe Japan and Communist countries. His research also draws heavily upon a variety of sources primary as well as secondary which are accessible in these diverse countries: all had their unique and culturally specific domestic jazz scenes but also interacted with each other in an interesting dimension of early globalization. This comparative analysis on the range of unique jazz scenes and cultures offers a detailed understanding as to how jazz has been interpreted in various ways according to the changing contexts of politics and society around it often providing a basis for criticizing America itself. Furthering our appreciation of the organic relationship between jazz and global politics Saito reconsiders the uniqueness of jazz as an exclusively "American music." This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations the history of popular music and global politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182984

The Global Politics of PesticidesForging consensus from conflicting interests The Global Politics of Pesticides explores the varied and often conflicting interests involved in the formulation of international policies on chemical pesticide manufacture and use in each of the main areas of environmental pollution trade development public health food security biotechnology and industrial safety and explains why some aspects of pesticide use are subject to strict international guidelines whilst others are not. The book breaks new ground in objectively examining the competing viewpoints of food producers and other pesticide users the chemical industry health officials traders environmental/consumer pressure groups and the public. It also considers how international regulation can occur in spite of the fundamental differences of opinion and seemingly opposing interests held by the key actors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851183

The Global Positioning System and ArcGIS Since the publication of the bestselling second edition of The Global Positioning System and GIS the use of GPS as an input for GIS has evolved from a supporting analysis tool to become an essential part of real-time management tools in wide-ranging fields. Continued technological advances and decreased costs have altered the GPS vendor landscape significantly and opened the door to an array of receiver and software options. Retaining the in-depth description that made the previous edition so popular The Global Positioning System and ArcGIS Third Edition has expanded its coverage to review the capabilities and features common to most receivers. While it emphasizes Trimble and Magellan hardware and Trimble TerraSync and ESRI ArcPad software to capture data the text’s broadened coverage makes it useful with virtually any hardware/software packages so readers will be able to collect GPS data and install it in ArcGIS—regardless of the data capture mechanism. Covering the latest developments in this emerging field the third edition has been updated to include: New information on automated data collection Updates to the conversion of GPS data into GIS form with ArcGIS Desktop (v. 9.3) as well as ESRI software An examination of differential correction and improvements in accuracy of collected data Additional emphasis on ArcMap and Pathfinder Office Illustrations using ArcMap to combine GPS data with other data sets including raster DRGs DOQs DEMs and various vector data sets Using a top-down approach each chapter begins with a theoretical overview followed by self-study exercises and projects that provide step-by-step guidance on applying the concepts using GPS hardware or a PC. The text includes a CD-ROM with GPS data sets for exercises in Trimble SSF and ESRI shapefile formats plus other valuable learning resources. Solutions manual available upon qualified course adoption Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114630

The Global Public Relations HandbookTheory Research and Practice In this third edition  The Global Public Relations Handbook: Theory Research and Practice offers state-of-the-art discussions of the global public relations industry blending research-based theory with practice and presented in essays from both academics and practitioners. This edition's 28 essays in three sections take into account changes in the global communication landscape especially in the last ten years. The first section contains essays that provide conceptual linkages between public relations and international political systems economic systems and levels of development societal culture different media systems including digital media and activism. Essays in the second section discuss the communication of various global actors such as corporations (including family-owned enterprises) non-profits governments (and public sector enterprises) global public relations agencies IGOs such as the European Union and NATO and "informal" organizations such as hactivist groups terrorists and failed states. The third section discusses key global communication issues such as climate change character assassination as a communication tool internal communication risk and crisis communication public affairs and public diplomacy. This will be an essential resource for students and researchers of public relations  strategic communication and international communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370138

The Global Quality Management SystemImprovement Through Systems Thinking The Global Quality Management System: Improvement Through Systems Thinking shows you how to understand and implement a global quality management system (GQMS) to achieve world-class business excellence. It illustrates the business excellence pyramid with the foundation of management systems at the system level Lean System at the operational level Six Sigma methodology at the tactical level and business excellence at the strategy level. Throughout the book the author stresses the importance of the process—its identification definition improvement and control using "turtle diagrams" and its extension to supplier input process output and customer (SIPOC) diagrams. The processes discussed include the human resource (HR) process finance process project management process and the important "process of improving the process." The author also includes advanced processes to comply with ISO 9001 ISO/TS 16949 and AS 9100 standards and elaborates on management improvement through extensive plan–do–check–act (PDCA) analysis and the problem-solving methodology involving the famous eight disciplines process ("8D"). As you put this book of knowledge into practice you will discover the shifting roles of leaders and managers in your organization. It is not enough for leaders to merely continue past practices or support the work of others. Rather leaders must lead the cultural transformation and change the mind-sets of their associates by building on the principles behind these excellent tools. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498739801

The Global Reach of EU Law The EU strives to be a leading rule-making organisation with global reach in both economic and non-economic fields. But how should we understand the science behind this? This book focuses upon unpacking the uncertainty the form and directions of the global reach of EU law as a distinctive form of post-national rule-making. The work examines two central themes: the conceptual development of the global reach and effects of EU law; and the methodology of EU rule-making processes. It considers what specific impact and effects the EU’s rules are having and its approach to global reach. The book studies the EU’s Area of Freedom Security and Justice (AFSJ) as a case of a non-economic field offering examples of ways and means in which the global reach of EU law can manifest itself in an evolving and sensitive field. Using this casestudy the book develops a sharper focus upon the ‘internal’ and ‘external’ elements of EU law which make up our understanding of the global reach of EU law and develops further why global reach is important as a scientific phenomenon. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers and students in the areas of EU law global governance and the study of law beyond the nation state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606661

The Global Reception of John Dewey's ThoughtMultiple Refractions Through Time and Space This volume explores the reception of John Dewey’s ideas in various historical and geographical settings such as Japan China Argentina Mexico Chile Spain Russia and Germany analyzing how and why Dewey’s thought was interpreted in various ways according to mediating local discursive and ideological configurations and formations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851190

The Global Repositioning of Japanese ReligionsAn integrated approach The Global Repositioning of Japanese Religions: An Integrated Approach explores how Japanese religions respond to the relativizing effects of globalization thereby repositioning themselves as global players. Organized around concrete case studies focusing on the engagement of Japanese Buddhism Shinto and several new religious movements in areas such as ecology inter-religious dialogue and politics this book shows that the globalization of Japanese religions cannot be explained simply in terms of worldwide institutional expansion. Rather it is a complex phenomenon conditioned by a set of pervasive factors: changes in consciousness the perception of affinities and resonances at the systemic and cultural levels processes of decontextualization and a wide range of power issues including the re-enactment of cultural chauvinism. The author investigates these dynamics systematically with attention to broader theoretical questions cross-cultural similarities the definition of religion and the perils of ethnocentrism in order to develop his Global Repositioning model which constitutes an integrated approach to the study of Japanese religions under globalization. An empirically-grounded and theoretically-informed study of the effects of global trends on local religions this book will appeal to scholars and students with interests in globalization religious studies Japanese studies Hawaii sociology anthropology and ecology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099869

The Global Rise of Authoritarianism in the 21st CenturyCrisis of Neoliberal Globalization and the Nationalist Response Neoliberal globalization is in deep crisis. This crisis is manifested on a global scale and embodies a number of fundamental contradictions a central one of which is the global rise of authoritarianism and fascism. This emergent form of authoritarianism is a right-wing reaction to the problems generated by globalization supported and funded by some of the largest and most powerful corporations in their assault against social movements on the left to prevent the emergence of socialism against global capitalism. As the crisis of neoliberal global capitalism unfolds and as we move to the brink of another economic crisis and the threat of war global capitalism is once again resorting to authoritarianism and fascism to maintain its power. This book addresses this vital question in comparative-historical perspective and provides a series of case studies around the world that serve as a warning against the impending rise of fascism in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426798

The Global Seven Years War 1754-1763Britain and France in a Great Power Contest The Seven Years War was a global contest between the two superpowers of eighteenth century Europe France and Britain.  Winston Churchill called it “the first World War”.  Neither side could afford to lose advantage in any part of the world and the decisive battles of the war ranged from Fort Duquesne in what is now Pittsburgh to Minorca in the Mediterranean from Bengal to Quèbec.  By its end British power in North America and India had been consolidated and the foundations of Empire laid yet at the time both sides saw it primarily as a struggle for security power and influence within Europe. In this eagerly awaited study Daniel Baugh the world’s leading authority on eighteenth century maritime history looks at the war as it unfolded from the failure of Anglo-French negotiations over the Ohio territories in 1784 through the official declaration of war in 1756 to the treaty of Paris which formally ended hostilities between England and France in 1763.  At each stage he examines the processes of decision-making on each side for what they can show us about the capabilities and efficiency of the two national governments and looks at what was involved not just in the military engagements themselves but in the complexities of sustaining campaigns so far from home. With its panoramic scope and use of telling detail this definitive account will be essential reading for anyone with an interest in military history or the history of eighteenth century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582092396

The Global Sport EconomyContemporary Issues This book examines the global sports ecosystem through three of its central pillars: Sport marketing sports equipment manufacture and sales and sport governance and organization. By focusing on these three themes the book presents a nuanced and multi-faceted view of how the global sports economy works and what its main strategic challenges and opportunities are. Offering a balance between theory and practice and adopting an international perspective with case studies and examples from the Americas Europe and Asia the book addresses key issues such as corporate social responsibility the impact of culture on international sport business innovation and entrepreneurship and consumer behaviour. The Global Sport Economy is fascinating reading for students researchers and practitioners with an interest in sport business and management sport marketing the sporting goods industry and distribution and sport governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729004

The Global Sports ArenaAthletic Talent Migration in an Interpendent World Athletes are on the move. In some sports this involves labour movement from one country to another within or between continents. In other sports athletes assume an almost nomadic migratory lifestyle constantly on the move from one sport festival to another. In addition it appears that sport migration is gaining momentum and that it is closely interwoven with the broader process of global sport development taking place in the late twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035871

The Global Spread Of ArmsPolitical Economy Of International Security Today despite the end of the cold war more countries have more sophisticated weapons from more numerous suppliers than ever before. This is partly a product of continuing and growing conflicts?especially regional and interethnic ones?but it also reflects the political and economic difficulties of weaning public and private enterprise away from po Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318536

The Global Student ExperienceAn International and Comparative Analysis There are 100 million students in higher education throughout the world today. This collection provides some indication of what are they are learning and of their wider experiences. It also outlines the changing global context of provision for undergraduate students as countries and universities respond to what they anticipate will be new demands for virtual and more traditional learning in and across subjects of study. It brings together contributions from a range of authors to focus on common themes combined with descriptions of the student experience in national higher education systems. This affords insight into what students can expect from emerging patterns of provision worldwide. It also informs institutional decision makers as they attempt to meet changing international student demand within their own national circumstances of retrenchment or expansion in competition with private public and for-profit rivals at home and abroad. The editors present this panorama of provision through a team of expert contributors who relate their experience and knowledge to shared global concerns. Thus they combine the big picture of economic and political globalisation with examination of its various aspects such as cultural differences in learning distance provision quality in the context of competition the globally connected undergraduate curriculum the predominance of business amongst other subjects of study and the assessment and ‘employability’ of graduates. At the same time in an increasingly open market there are also restrictions upon student travel and residence in many polities and increasingly variable fees for home and international students. These pan-global themes are combined with an overview of ‘Western’ higher education including the US English and UK and Australian systems of higher education contrasted with systems in different cultural contexts such as the Middle East Africa and South America as well as the new giants China and India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809283

The Global Tourism SystemGovernance Development and Lessons from South Africa Focusing on the political economy of the international tourism sector in the era of globalization and its impact in developing contexts this book employs a case study analysis of South Africa to assess how international tourism as a global system of trade production exchange and governance plays out in developing countries. It also examines its benefits and disadvantages for these countries. Scarlett Cornelissen explores the nature and extent of global tourism production consumption and regulation and how these bear upon developmental prospects specifically in the South. She also highlights lessons for other developing countries about the limitations and possibilities for greater linkage to the global tourism system. The book is suitable for both scholars and practitioners interested in global tourism international political economy development Africa and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247062

The Globalisation of Chinese Food By considering the practice of globalisation these essays describe changes variations and innovations to Chinese food in many parts of the world. The book reviews and broadens classic theories about ethnic and social identity formation through the examination of Chinese food providing a powerful testimony to the impact of late 20th century globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863316

The Globalisation of Corporate GovernanceThe Challenge of Clashing Cultures The structure of corporate governance has made significant progress in OECD countries but it remains imperfectly linked to the activities of many businesses. Its advance on the global stage will be hesitant and slow until its practice in OECD countries is more consistent and convincing. Weaknesses in corporate governance and law enforcement are impeding the investment needed to build the global economy to its full potential. The Globalisation of Corporate Governance: The Challenge of Clashing Cultures explores the challenges of making corporate governance effective for all participants in a global economy. The tasks of: o Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780566088933

The Globalisation of Indian BusinessCross border Mergers and Acquisitions in Indian Manufacturing Consolidation activities such as mergers and acquisitions (M&As) have been one of the major strategies adopted by Indian firms to withstand global competition. M&As experienced a substantial increase in value and volume during the post-liberalization era facilitated by the presence of foreign subsidiaries in the Indian market as well as competitive pressure on domestic firms. The increased foreign investment through M&As brought new dimensions to the fore such as the implications on technological performance efficiency and more importantly competition in the Indian market. The Globalisation of Indian Business: Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions in Indian Manufacturing provides an in-depth analysis of these issues specifically aiming to understand whether the M&As strategies helped the firms to achieve their desired objectives in terms of improvement in technology efficiency and market power in the context of the increase of M&As in India using appropriate statistical and econometric techniques. The book is of additional importance in the context of the recently implemented Competition Act replacing the thirty year old MRTP Act in India. The new Act aims to maintain competition and protect consumers’ interests without harming that of the producers’. Based on the analysis broadly the study cautions the regulators to rethink the efficiency defence argument and become more vigilant on the creation of monopolies. On the other side it suggests firms should reconsider their post-merger integration strategy since consolidation has not led to a sustainable increase in market share of the surviving firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888510

The Globalisation of Real EstateThe Politics and Practice of Foreign Real Estate Investment Individual foreign investment in residential real estate by new middle-class and super-rich investors is re-emerging as a key issue in academic policy and public debates around the world. At its most abstract global real estate is increasingly thought of as a liquid asset class that is targeted by foreign individual investors who are seeking to diversify their investment portfolios. But foreign investors are also motivated by intergenerational familial security transnational migration strategies and short-term educational plans which are all closely entwined with global real estate investment. Government and local public responses to the latest manifestation of global real estate investment have taken different forms. These range from pro-foreign investment primarily justified on geopolitical and macro-economic grounds to anti-foreign investment for reasons such as mitigating public dissent and protecting the local housing market. Within this changing geopolitical context this book offers a diverse range of case studies from Canada Hong Kong Singapore Russia Australia and Korea. It will be of interest to academics policymakers and university students who are interested in the globalisation of local real estate. The chapters in this book were originally published in the International Journal of Housing Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367572297

The Globalisation of Urban Governance The adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the UN General Assembly in 2015 represents the latest attempt by the international community to live up to the challenges of a planet that is out of control. Sustainable Development Goal 11 envisages inclusive safe resilient and sustainable cities around the world by the year 2030. This globally agreed vision is part of a trend in international policy toward good urban governance and now awaits implementation. Fourteen original contributions collectively examine how this global vision has been developed on a conceptual level how it plays out in various areas of (global) urban governance and how it is implemented in varying local contexts. The overarching hypothesis presented herein is that SDG 11 proves that local governance is recognised as an autonomous yet interrelated part of the global pursuit of sustainable development. The volume analyses three core questions: How have the normative ideals set forth in SDG 11 been developed? What are the meanings of the four sub-goals of SDG 11 and how do these relate to each other? What does SDG 11 imply for urban law and governance in the domestic context and how are local processes of urban governance internationalised?The Globalisation of Urban Governance makes an important scholarly contribution by linking the narrative on globalisation of good urban governance in various social sciences with legal discourse. It considers global governance and connects the existing debate about cities and their place in global governance with some of the most pertinent questions that lawyers face today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663827

The Globalization and Corporatization of EducationLimits and Liminality of the Market Mantra The forces associated with globalization whether economic or social have conditioned the ways educators operate and have profoundly altered people’s experiences of both formal and informal education. Globalization as a multidimensional multilevel process is unequivocally but not exclusively based on the economics of neoliberalism. This book chronicles new sites of tension in education that are a result of an ever-globalizing economy and its accompanying neoliberal practices in the United States Costa Rica and the US territories in the Caribbean. The contributions are grouped into two areas: institutionalized schooling practices and non-formal educational practices that focus on identities and language. Each chapter questions the neoliberal market mantra that education must be rebranded into a marketable product and consumed by individuals making a complex and compelling ethnographic argument that the market mantra is bankrupt. The authors argue that globalization produces liminal subjects and leads to the destruction of social institutions like education that are essential to democratic governance. The aim of each article is to uniquely disentangle the dynamics of the process so as to resolve the mystery of how globally inspired paradigms and policies mix with locally defined structures and cultures. In assessing globalization’s relationship to educational change we need to know how globalization and its ideological packaging affect schooling from transnational paradigms to national policies and to local practices. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953505

The Globalization of AdvertisingAgencies Cities and Spaces of Creativity The role of advertising in everyday life and as a major employer in post-industrial economies is intimately bound up with processes of contemporary globalization. At centre of the advertising industry are the global advertising agencies which have an important role in developing global brands both nationally and internationally. This book indentifies and addresses questions on the globalization of advertising through detailed study of the contemporary advertising industry in Detroit Los Angeles and New York City and the way advertising work has changed in the three cities over recent years. The Globalization of Advertising draws upon previously unpublished research to unpack the contemporary structure spatial organization and city geographies of global advertising agencies. The book demonstrates how teamwork in contemporary advertising agencies intra-organizational power relations and the distribution of organizational capabilities all define how global agencies operate as transnationally integrated organizations. This in turn allows understanding to be developed of the role of the offices of global agencies located in the three case study cities Detroit Los Angeles and New York. The role of these three cities as preeminent markets for advertising in the USA is shown to have changed radically over recent years experiencing both growth and decline in employment as a result of their position in global networks of advertising work; networks that operate in the context of a changing US economy and the rise of new and emerging centres of advertising in Asia and South America. This book offers a cutting edge overview of recent and current trends in the globalization of advertising and new insights into the way global advertising agencies operate in and through world cities. It will be a valuable resource for researchers and students studying Geography Management and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867345

The Globalization of American InfrastructureThe Shipping Container and Freight Transportation This book gives an account of how the U.S. freight transportation system has been impacted and “globalized ” since the 1950s by the presence of the shipping container. A globally standardized object the container carries cargo moving in international trade and it utilizes and fits within the existing transportation infrastructures of shipping trucking and railroads. In this way it binds them together into a nearly seamless worldwide logistics network. This process occurs not only in ocean shipping and at ports but also deep within national territories. In its dependence on existing infrastructural systems though the network of container movement as it pervades domestic space is shaped by the history and geography of the nation-state. This global network is not invariably imposed in a top-down manner—to a large degree it is cobbled together out of national regional and local systems. Heins describes this in the American context examining the freight transportation infrastructures of railroads trucking and inland waterways and also the terminals where containers are transferred between train and truck. The book provides a detailed historical narrative and is also theoretically informed by the contemporary literature on infrastructure and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597108

The Globalization of Business (Routledge Revivals)The Challenge of the 1990s In recent years economic activity has become increasingly globalized. One of the main instruments behind this process is the multinational enterprise. In The Globalization of Business first published in 1993 John Dunning explores the latest issues in the world of international business and looks ahead at the remaining years of this century identifying the likely challenges of the future. What are the challenges posed by the technological political and economic developments of the 1990s for international business? What are the implications of the opening up of new territories such as in Central and Eastern Europe and parts of China? To what extent are the competitive advantages of nation states increasingly coming to depend on the presence of multinational activity? What are the implications of the globalization of markets and production for the domestic economic policies of governments? This collection of essays will be vital reading to students of international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820753

The Globalization of Contentious PoliticsThe Amazonian Indigenous Rights Movement This dissertation argues that Amazonian indigenous peoples organized via transnational networks due to the domestic blockages presented to them in their respective countires. Due to these blockages and the growing number of transnational political opportunity structures such as national and international non-govermental organizations multi-lateral development banks and multinational corporation indigenous peoples mobilized through transnational advocacy networks and eventually formed transnational social movement organizations. Through a comparative-historical analysis of five Ecuadorian Amazonian indigenous organizations this work illustrates the processes of transnational collective action and its outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975279

The Globalization of Corporate Governance The process of economic globalization as product and capital markets have become increasingly integrated since WWII has placed huge and it is argued by some irresistible pressures on the world's 'insider' stakeholder oriented corporate governance systems. Insider corporate governance systems in countries such as Germany so the argument goes should converge or be transformed by global product and capital market pressures to the 'superior' shareholder oriented 'outsider' corporate governance model prevalent in the UK and the US. What these pressures from globalization are how they manifest themselves whether they are likely to cause such a convergence/transformation and whether these pressures will continue lie at the heart of the exploration in this volume. The Globalization of Corporate Governance provides a detailed analysis of the evolution of the key corporate governance systems in the UK the US and Germany from the perspective of the development of economic globalization. As such it is a valuable resource for those interested in how economic and legal reforms interact to produce change within corporate governance systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272750

The Globalization of Environmental Crisis Previously published as a special issue of Globalizations this collection of essays addresses what is arguably the most pressing and urgent issue of our day - the continuing development of global environmental crises and the need for new and urgent responses to them by the world community. The contributors include social scientists environmental historians anthropologists and science policy researchers and together they give an overview of the history of the globalization of environmental crisis over the past several decades both in terms of the science of measurement and the types of policy and public responses that have emerged to date. The specific issue areas addressed in the book cover a wide range of topics including international environmental governance North-South inequalities climate change global warming tropical forests air pollution economic and paradigm shifts sustainability indigenous peoples and eco-conservation EU environmental policy the United States and politicized climate science and more. The Globalization of Environmental Crisis will be of particular interest to all those concerned with the on-going debate over the state of the global environment and what to do about it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869193

The Globalization of Executive SearchProfessional Services Strategy and Dynamics in the Contemporary World Executive search headhunting is now one of the archetypal new knowledge intensive professional services as well as a labor market intermediary bound up with globalization. In this book the authors examine the key actors in the process of executive search globalization – leading global firms – and offer an interpretation of the forces producing the contemporary organizational strategies of global executive search. The Globalization of Executive Search documents the forms of institutional work that have legitimated the role of executive in elite labor markets and created demand for the services of global firms; this exposes not only the changing geographies of executive search but also how executive search has established itself as a new knowledge intensive professional service. The authors reveal how the globalization of executive search is exemplary of the processes by which a range of new knowledge intensive professional services have come to be globally recognized approaching the heart of contemporary capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340176

The Globalization of Foreign AidDeveloping Consensus Why do aid agencies from wealthy donor countries with diverse domestic political and economic contexts arrive at very similar positions on a wide array of aid policies and priorities? This book suggests that this homogenization of policy represents the effects of common processes of globalization manifest in the aid sector. Drawing on both quantitative and qualitative analysis of policy adoption the book argues that we need to examine macro-level globalizing influences at the same time as understanding the micro-level social processes at work within aid agencies in order to adequately explain the so-called ‘emerging global consensus’ that constitutes the globalization of aid. The book explores how global influences on aid agencies in Canada Sweden and the United States are mediated through micro-level processes. Using a mixed-methods approach the book combines cross-national statistical analysis at the global level with two comparative case studies which look at the adoption of common policy priorities in the fields of gender and security. The Globalization of Foreign Aid will be useful to researchers of foreign aid development international relations and globalization as well as to the aid policy community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358389

The Globalization of GenderKnowledge Mobilizations Frameworks of Action This book provides an insightful approach to understanding the contemporary circulations of feminist repertoires and shows how the international/transnational circulations of gender are interconnected even coextensive with the globalization process itself. Fed by a shared reflexivity on relations among activist groups state institutions and international actors involved in the production and dissemination of contemporary norms dealing with gender each chapter shares methodological premises and studies the circulation of gender-related norms and knowledge in situ and by varying standpoints. Specifically the authors de-compartmentalize the academic disciplines and go beyond classical geographic divisions in order to map social spaces and networks of actors involved in the production and circulation of gender-related repertoires. Last the book grasps circulatory processes and entangled social phenomena which are usually subject to disciplinary and thematic divisions separating collective action and public action development aid and feminism law and international relations. Focused on collective and individual experiences within women’s organizations activist careers unstable mobilizations public policies temporalities the chapters reveal the mechanisms through which these arrangements are made and shed light on strategies deployed by actors rooted in specific social and political contexts. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of gender studies and more broadly to politics International Relations sociology geography history and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190446

The Globalization of International Law 'International law' is no longer a sufficient rubric to describe the complexities of law in an era of globalization. Accordingly this collection situates cross-border norm development at the intersection of interdisciplinary scholarship on comparative law conflict of laws civil procedure cyberlaw legal pluralism and the cultural analysis of law as well as traditional international law. It provides a broad range of seminal articles on transnational law-making governmental and non-governmental networks judicial influence and cooperation across borders the dialectical relationships among national international and non-state legal norms and the possibilities of 'bottom-up' and plural law-making processes. The introduction situates these articles within the framework of law and globalization and suggests four important ways in which such a framework enlarges the traditional focus of international law. This book therefore provides a crucial reference for scholars and practitioners seeking to understand the varied processes of norm development in the emerging global legal order. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086392

The Globalization of InternationalizationEmerging Voices and Perspectives The Globalization of Internationalization is a timely text which gives voice to emerging perspectives as an increasing range of countries engage in the process of internationalization. The pressure to internationalize cannot be ignored by institutions anywhere in today’s world yet the dominant paradigms in the conception of internationalization traditionally come from the English-speaking world and Western Europe. This book sets out to offer alternative viewpoints. Different dimensions and interpretations of internationalization in countries and regions whose perspectives have received little attention to date provide food for thought and help to broaden understanding of its application in alternative contexts. Combining diverse perspectives from around the world this new volume in the Internationalization in Higher Education series seeks answers to key questions such as: What are the main characteristics of internationalization viewed from different cultural and regional backgrounds and how do they differ from traditional models such as in Western Europe North America and Australasia? What issues in different global contexts have an impact on internationalization processes? What are the key challenges and obstacles encountered in developing innovative and non-traditional models of internationalization? With contributions from world-renowned international authors and perspectives from countries and contexts seen only rarely in the literature The Globalization of Internationalization offers distinctive overviews and insights while exploring a range of thematic and regional issues arising from these considerations. This will be essential reading both as an academic resource and a practical manual for university leaders academics higher education policy advisers and non-governmental organizations which fund higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100664

The Globalization of Irish Traditional Song Performance In The Globalization of Irish Traditional Song Performance Susan Motherway examines the ways in which performers mediate the divide between local and global markets by negotiating this dichotomy in performance practice. In so doing she discusses the globalizing processes that exert transformative influences upon traditional musics and examines the response to these influences by Irish traditional song performers. In developing this thesis the book provides an overview of the genre and its subgenres illustrates patterns of musical change extant within the tradition as a result of globalization and acknowledges music as a medium for re-negotiating an Irish cultural identity within the global. Given Ireland’s long history of emigration and colonisation globalization is recognised as both a synchronic and a diachronic phenomenon. Motherway thus examines Anglo-Irish song and songs of the Irish Diaspora. Her analysis reaches beyond essentialist definitions of the tradition to examine evolving sub-genres such as Country & Irish Celtic and World Music. She also recognizes the singing traditions of other ethnic groups on the island of Ireland including Orange-Order Ulster-Scots and Traveller song. In so doing she shows the disparity between native conceptions and native realities in respect to Irish cultural Identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261570

The Globalization of IsraelMcWorld in Tel Aviv Jihad in Jerusalem This book focuses on how globalization is impacting contemporary Israel. It is a concise and originally argued introduction to Israel but the author Uri Ram is careful to frame his analysis in a broader discussion of Israeli history and broader social currents. Focusing in particular on two defining â€“ and conflicting â€“ contemporary trends; one toward advanced liberal democracy with a cosmopolitan edge and the other toward ethno-religious traditionalism and rejection of the secularism associated with market driven globalization. The cosmopolitan high-tech driven city of Tel Aviv represents the former trend and Jerusalem â€“ a city increasingly dominated by orthodox Jews â€“ represents the latter. Using Benjamin Barber's Jihad versus McWorld thesis to good effect Ram's book will stand as an ideal introduction to contemporary Israel and its place in the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203942277

The Globalization of Merchant Banking before 1850The case of Huth & Co. London merchant bankers emerged during the 1820s in the wake of financial turmoil caused by the wars of American Independence the Napoleonic campaigns and the Anglo-American war of 1812. Though the majority of merchant bankers remained cautious in their affairs Huth & Co established an impressive global network of trade and lending dealing with over 6 000 correspondents in more than seventy countries. Based on archival research this comparative study provides a new chronology of early nineteenth-century commercial and financial expansion.Huth & Co. were truly market-makers and key intermediaries of commodities and capital flows in the international economy. This is an important example of a firm shaping globalisation well before the transport and communication revolution of the last quarter of the nineteenth century. But rather than a case study this is a comparative study concerned with the commercial and financial activities of the leading merchant-bankers of the periodThis book will be of great interest to business and economic historians interested in the nature of the early decades of the first globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597924

The Globalization of MotherhoodDeconstructions and reconstructions of biology and care The convergence of dramatic declines in birth rates worldwide aside from sub-Saharan Africa the rise of untrammelled global movement of capital people and information and the rapid-fire dissemination of a host of new medical technologies has led to the "globalization of motherhood". This book brings together research from the Global North and the Global South to illuminate how contemporary motherhood is being changed by the processes of globalization. It locates declining fertility and desire for motherhood in the context of female employment the development of the global market in reproductive technologies the rising transnational labour market demand for feminized carework and changing family forms. Focusing on the impacts on women who mother- and enable others to do so- across diverse contexts the book examines the way in which conception gestation mothering labor and care are being mobilized across national boundaries. Bringing together demographers sociologists lawyers public health and social theorists this book will be of interest to students and scholars of globalization studies development studies gender studies feminist politics political economy human rights and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874282

The Globalization of Music in History This book contextualizes a globalization process that has since ancient times involved the creation use and world-wide movement of song instrumental music musical drama music with dance concert secular popular and religious music. Integral to the process have been political economic military and religious forces that motivated or compelled performers to travel often far beyond the borders of their homelands to practice their art and craft. That this music was often a traveling companion to non-musical movements—military campaigns religious missions political events –does not make the distance it traveled nor its cultural and social impact less remarkable. The Globalization of Music in History contributes to a growing awareness of the power of music to give insight into those things that all cultures and civilizations hold in common and that promote and nurture mankind’s most noble virtues. The book adds a philosophical perspective to ongoing work in ethnomusicology musicology music therapy and what may be an evolving global music. It attributes this evolution to the motivation by musicians to travel and to spread music around the globe and even into outer space. It also provides connectivity between the people activities and events in which music is used and the means by which it moves from one place to another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415874755

The Globalization of Musics in TransitMusic Migration and Tourism This book traces the particularities of music migration and tourism in different global settings and provides current even new perspectives for ethnomusicological research on globalizing musics in transit. The dual focus on tourism and migration is central to debates on globalization and their examination—separately or combined—offers a useful lens on many key questions about where globalization is taking us: questions about identity and heritage commoditization historical and cultural representation hybridity authenticity and ownership neoliberalism inequality diasporization the relocation of allegiances and more. Moreover for the first time these two key phenomena—tourism and migration—are studied conjointly as well as interdisciplinary in order to derive both parallels and contrasts. While taking diverse perspectives in embracing the contemporary musical landscape the collection offers a range of research methods and theoretical approaches from ethnomusicology anthropology cultural geography sociology popular music studies and media and communication. In so doing Musics in Transit provides a rich exemplification of the ways that all forms of musical culture are becoming transnational under post-global conditions sustained by both global markets and musics in transit and to which both tourists and diasporic cosmopolitans make an important contribution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640077

The Globalization of NATOIntervention Security and Identity This book examines NATO’s transition from a Cold War mutual defence organization into a global alliance and puts the recent crisis over the Afghanistan mission in the context of long-standing debates over out-of-area interventions. Originally NATO bound the western allies together for the purposes of mutual defence as defined by Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty which declared that an attack on the territory of one ally was to be considered an attack on them all. However Article 4 of the Treaty invites the allies to consult with each other on a less formal basis whenever their 'territorial integrity political independence or security' was threatened without the automatic commitment to a shared response. During the Cold War the allies consulted both formally and informally on issues beyond mutual defence in debates that were more often than not extremely contentious. After the Cold War these out-of-area missions became the primary focus of NATO’s military missions. The allies had to debate the scope of co-operation for every mission they considered undertaking collectively. This book argues that NATO’s identity has changed from a Cold War mutual defence organization to a global alliance in the course of debates over how to respond to the changing circumstances of its security environment. This book will be of much interest to students of security studies international organisations contemporary history and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831896

The Globalization of SpaceFoucault and Heterotopia The work of Michel Foucault has been influential in the analysis of space in a variety of disciplines most notably in geography and politics. This collection of essays is the first to focus on what Foucault termed ‘heterotopias’ spaces that exhibit multiple layers of meaning and reveal tensions within society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599515

The Globalization of Terrorism This title was first published in 2001. Terrorism is today a global problem and as was recently demonstrated in Kenya and Tanzania no country is immune. Terrorism occurs everywhere (villages and cities) it targets innocent people and terrorists who are ideologically opposed to one country can vent their anger against citizens of another. Addressing this crucial issue this book examines the future of global terrorism by employing the World System’s perspectives in the explanation of terrorism and investigating the etiological determinants of international terrorism. It aims to articulate a theoretical explanation of terrorism which will assist the development of practical policies that are effective in counter-terrorism operations. The main features of the book include World System’s Theory (WST) the relevance of WST factors affecting the definition of terrorism structural terrorism in the WST application of Fanon the political dimension of terrorism ideologies the disadvantages of ideological labels measuring WST position and the distribution of terrorism terrorist incidents by WST position of occurrence and WST position of target labelling terrorism in context powerism and anti-powerism racial terrorism and global apartheid and the criminalization of terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734616

The Globalization of TerrorThe Challenge of Al-Qaida and the Response of the International Community The terrorist destruction of the World Trade Center on September 11 2001 was the climax of a course plotted by Osama Bin Laden to bring about his apocalyptic vision of a decisive clash between the Western and Moslem worlds. This timely volume details the organizational workings and belief system of Bin Laden's brutal campaign. The authors explore the background and objectives of the attacks the elaborate planning that went into them and the process of their practical execution.In addition to its factual account The Globalization of Terror makes a significant contribution to scholarly and theoretical research dealing with international terror. The book offers a unique analysis of the Afghan "alumni " who had previously fought the Soviets in the 1980s within the overall tapestry related to modern international terror. The authors detail how their activities evolved from a movement of national self-defense to the militant worldview identified with radical Islam. The book reveals as well the organizational structure so carefully erected by Bin Laden and his associates in order to realize the vision of a worldwide Islamic Caliphate in practical terms. The book is intended to work as a set of guidelines for newcomers to the world of international terrorism including anti-terror task forces heads of security companies as well as professionals in the field.The importance of The Globalization of Terror lies in its clear presentation and precise analysis regarding the dimensions of the danger international terror poses to the free world and in its recommendations for the necessary strategy to prevent the recurrence of acts of large-scale terror. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535923

The Globalization of the Cold WarDiplomacy and Local Confrontation 1975-85 This book focuses on the globalisation of the Cold War in the years 1975-85 highlighting the transformation from bipolar US-Soviet competition to global confrontation. Offering a detailed analysis of this fundamental shift that occurred during this period as well as the interconnections of this process with the new industrial-technological revolution this book demonstrates how the United States returned to a position of global economic leadership. In so doing the book aims to challenge the traditional and misleading paradigm that interprets the gradual development of the Cold War in basic bipolar terms; in fact most of the factors triggering superpower attitudes and interplay were linked to a complex web of relations with their allies as well as to the political economic social ideological and military factors structurally intrinsic to the ‘peripheral’ regions where the confrontation actually took place. Many of the essays in this volume focus on the foreign and security policies of the United States with the aim of reassessing the Carter administration as the foundation for Reagan’s final show-down with the Soviet Union. The contributors however go beyond the traditional patterns of foreign policy analysis giving due attention to transnational phenomena and institutional histories that better explain the gradual transformation in the years that prepared the world for the post-Cold War globalisation era. This book will be of much interest to students of Cold War studies international history US foreign policy European politics and IR in general. Max Guderzo is Professor of the History of International Relations and holds the Jean Monnet Chair of the History of European Unification at the University of Florence. Bruna Bagnato is Associate Professor of the History of International Relations at the University of Florence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819658

The Globalizing Cities Reader The newly revised Globalizing Cities Reader reflects how the geographies of theory have recently shifted away from the western vantage points from which much of the classic work in this field was developed. The expanded volume continues to make available many of the original and foundational works that underpin the research field while expanding coverage to familiarize students with new theoretical and epistemological positions as well as emerging research foci and horizons. It contains 38 new chapters including key writings on globalizing cities from leading thinkers such as John Friedmann Michael Peter Smith Saskia Sassen Peter Taylor Manuel Castells Anthony King Jennifer Robinson Ananya Roy and Fulong Wu. The new Reader reflects the fact that world and global city studies have evolved in exciting and wide-ranging ways and the very notion of a distinct "global" class of cities has recently been called into question. The sections examine the foundations of the field and processes of urban restructuring and global city formation. A large number of new entries focus on the emerging urban worlds of Asia Latin America and Africa including Beijing Bogota Cairo Cape Town Delhi Istanbul Medellin Mumbai Phnom Penh Rio de Janeiro Sao Paulo and Shanghai. The book also presents cases off the conventional map of global cities research such as smaller cities and less known urban regions that are undergoing processes of globalization. The book is a key resource for students and scholars alike who seek an accessible compendium of the intellectual foundations of global urban studies as well as an overview of the emergent patterns of early 21st century urbanization and associated sociopolitical contestation around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923690

The Globe Encircled and the World Revealed This volume reflects the advances in research and methodology that have been made since 1960 as well as the increasing number of topics covered by the historiography of the European expansion. The studies selected demonstrate the range of this material focusing in particular on the beginnings of trans-oceanic expansion by the Iberian powers. The volume has the further purpose of showing how the early encounters set precedents for subsequent patterns of interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250840

The Globus ModelComputer Simulation Of Worldwide Political And Economic Developments This is a collection of independent works on the GLOBUS model. A first and basic application of the GLOBUS model was made through the computation of its standard run for the years 1970-2010. Stated in the simplest possible terms GLOBUS is a computer simulation model of many important macropolitical and macroeconomic relationships within and among 25 prominent contemporary nations plus a rest-of-world entity. It is designed and used to explore possible solutions to long-term global problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292584

The Glorious Deeds of PurnaA Translation and Study of the Purnavadana By providing an annotated translation of and applying the methods of literary criticism to a first-century account of the life of the saint Purna this study introduces the reader to the richness and complexity of an essential Buddhist genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862326

The Glorious Revolution First published in 1983 John Miller's Glorious Revolution established itself as the standard introduction to the subject. It examines the dramatic events themselves and demonstrates the profound impact the Revolution had on subsequent British history. The Second Edition contains a fuller discussion of Scotland and Ireland the growth of a fiscal-military state and the role of religion and the Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408005

The Glossary of Property Terms The Glossary of Property Terms has helped define the property industry since its first publication in 1989. This second edition remains the glossary for all in the landed professions and related endeavours. It has been expanded to include recent additions to the property vocabulary and existing terms have been revised and amended where necessary to reflect correct common useage. This highly practical guide contains some 3 200 terms and definitions as well as nearly 760 abbreviations. This fully updated edition reveals the meanings and nuances of many terms recently introduced into the vocabulary of property. In addition  terms which have a more historic significance have been retained but amended as appropriate. A must have book for property professionals and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Estates Gazette 9781138135994

The Glycemic IndexApplications in Practice In 1981 David Jenkins Thomas Wolever and colleagues introduced the concept of the glycemic index (GI) to differentiate carbohydrates based on the rate of blood glucose rise following their consumption. Although GI was first used in diet therapy for diabetes research evidence has accumulated since then to thousands of publications from all over the world with applications for prevention and/or management of many diseases as well as effects on physiological states and exercise. The Glycemic Index: Applications in Practice has gathered together in an unbiased and critical way all the evidence and research on GI including diabetes cardiovascular disease cancer obesity polycystic ovary syndrome pregnancy outcomes sports performance eye health and cognitive functioning. It provides a detailed explanation on how to correctly measure a food’s GI how the GI of food products can be altered as well as the use and misuse of GI labelling around the globe. The contributors are either pioneers or experts in the area of GI from all around the globe including Australia Canada Europe and the United States. The book is a valuable source of information for healthcare professionals of various disciplines nutritionists dietitians food scientists medical doctors sports scientists psychologists public health (nutrition) policy makers and students in these fields as well as an important addition to university libraries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498703666

The Gnostic JungIncluding Gnosticism was for C.G. jung the chief prefiguration of his analytical psychology. In this volume Robert Segal an authority on theories of myth and Gnosticism has searched the Jungian corpus for Jung's main discussions of this ancient form of spirituality. The progression in Gnosticism from sheer bodily existence to the release of the immaterial spark imprisoned in the body - and the reunion of that spark with the godhead - represents for Jung the psychological progression from ego consciousness to the ego's rediscovery of the unconscious and the ego's integration with the unconscious to forge the self.Included in this volume are both Jung's sole work devoted entirely to Gnosticism "Gnostic Symbols of the Self " and his own Gnostic myth "Seven Sermons to the Dead." The book also contains key essays by Father Victor White and Gilles Quispel whose "C.G. Jung und die Gnosis" is here translated for the first time. In his extensive introduction Segal discusses the parallel for Jung between ancient Gnostic and contemporary Jungian patients the Jungian meaning of Gnostic myths and of the Seven Sermons Jung's possible misinterpretation of Gnosticism and the common characterization of Jung himself as a Gnostic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140141

The Gnostic World The Gnostic World is an outstanding guide to Gnosticism written by a distinguished international team of experts to explore Gnostic movements from the distant past until today. These themes are examined across sixty-seven chapters in a variety of contexts from the ancient pre-Christian to the contemporary. The volume considers the intersection of Gnosticism with Jewish Christian Islamic and Indic practices and beliefs and also with new religious movements such as Theosophy Scientology Western Sufism and the Nation of Islam.This comprehensive handbook will be an invaluable resource for religious studies students scholars and researchers of Gnostic doctrine and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733124

The Goal Conflict Model of Eating BehaviorSelected Works of Wolfgang Stroebe In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces - extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. In this volume: Overweight and obesity rates have increased dramatically in most industrialized countries even though more and more people are chronically dieting. Dieters can manage to lose substantial amounts of weight while actively dieting but most regain it within a few years. So why do most chronic dieters have such difficulty controlling their weight and why is there only a small minority of successful dieters? To address these questions Stroebe developed the goal conflict model of eating behavior a social cognitive theory that attributes the difficulty of chronic dieters to a conflict between two incompatible goals: eating enjoyment and weight control. Although chronic dieters are motivated to pursue their weight control goal most fail in food-rich environments: Surrounded by palatable food cues that activate thoughts of eating enjoyment incompatible weight control thoughts are inhibited and weight control intentions are "forgotten". For successful dieters - probably due to past success in exerting self-control - tasty high-calorie food has become associated with weight control thoughts. For them exposure to palatable food makes weight control thoughts more accessible enabling them to control their body weight in food-rich environments. This book contains the key articles of a research program by Stroebe and collaborators to assess the validity of this theory. They succeeded in tracing the processes that lead from temptation to a breakdown of dieting intentions. They also demonstrated that these theoretical principles can be used to develop effective weight loss interventions. The book should be of value for all researcgers students and clinicians involved in obesity research and treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301726

The GoalA Business Graphic Novel Alex Rogo is a harried plant manager who has been given 90 days to save his failing factory. If he doesn't improve the plant's performance corporate headquarters will close it down and hundreds of workers will lose their jobs. It takes a chance meeting with Jonah a former professor to help him break out of his conventional thinking and figure out what needs to be done. As Alex identifies the plant's problems and works with his team to find solutions the reader gains an understanding of the fundamental concepts behind the Theory of Constraints. Visual and fun to read The Goal: A Business Graphic Novel offers an accessible introduction to the Theory of Constraints concepts presented in The Goal the business novel on which it was based. The Goal is widely considered to be one of the most influential business books of all time. A bestseller since it was first published in 1984 the business novel has sold over 7 million copies been translated into 32 languages and is taught in colleges universities and business schools around the world. Named to Time magazine's list of the 25 Most Influential Business Management Books it is frequently cited by executives as a favorite or must-read title. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815385134

The Goals of Macroeconomic Policy Politicians win elections by promising 'Jobs! Jobs! Jobs!' but in practice these promises quickly fall by the wayside. The Goals of Macroeconomic Policy asks why. It begins with the observation that there is no convincing economic argument that full employment should be the primary objective of economic policy in all circumstances. In the light of this it examines whcy policy has failed so consistantly. It explains this by a theory of the labour market which shows why most workers are happy to operate in a way which militates against full employment. It then proceeds to analyse the rather dire consequences of this for the budget deficit. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203028025

The God of ModernityThe Development of Nationalism in Western Europe This book provides an integrated framework for explaining how nationalism has become one of the most powerful ideologies of modern times. Starting with a consideration of the medieval roots of the nation the author goes on to examine the various approaches and structural theories which have been used to explain the development of nationalism. In so doing he highlights the key role of cultural and political influences as well as the impact of the French Revolution and its aftermath. Clearly written with concise self-contained chapters this book will be of interest to undergraduates taking a range of social science and history courses as well as specialist readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003086970

The God of PhilosophyAn Introduction to Philosophy of Religion For centuries philosophers have argued about the existence and nature of God. Do we need God to explain the origins of the universe? Can there be morality without a divine source of goodness? How can God exist when there is so much evil and suffering in the world? All these questions and many more are brought to life with clarity and style in The God of Philosophy. The arguments for and against God's existence are weighed up along with discussion of the meaning of religious language the concept of God and the possibility of life after death. This new edition brings the debate right up to date by exploring the philosophical arguments of the new atheists such as Richard Dawkins as well as considering what the latest discoveries in science can tell us about why many believe in the existence of the divine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655014

The God of the Left HemisphereBlake Bolte Taylor and the Myth of Creation The God of the Left Hemisphere explores the remarkable connections between the activities and functions of the human brain that writer William Blake termed 'Urizen' and the powerful complex of rationalising and ordering processes which modern neuroscience identifies as 'left hemisphere' brain activity. The book argues that Blake's profound understanding of the human brain is finding surprising corroboration in recent neuroscientific discoveries such as those of the influential Harvard neuro-anatomist Jill Bolte Taylor and it explores Blake's provocative supposition that the emergence of these rationalising law-making and 'limiting' activities within the human brain has been recorded in the earliest Creation texts such as the Hebrew Bible Plato's Timaeus and the Norse sagas. Blake's prescient insight into the nature and origins of this dominant force within the brain allows him to radically reinterpret the psychological basis of the entity usually referred to in these texts as 'God'. The book draws in particular on the work of Bolte Taylor whose study in this area is having a profound impact on how we understand mental activity and processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491011

The Goddard Guide to Arthropods of Medical Importance Covering all major arthropods of medical importance worldwide this award-winning resource has established itself as a standard reference for almost 25 years. With the globilization of commerce and the world becoming more intimately connected through the everyday ease of travel unknown arthropod species are being increasingly encountered. This means access to up-to-date authoritative information in medical entomology has never been more important. Now in its seventh edition this book maintains its well-acclaimed status as the ultimate easy-to-use guide to identify disease-carrying arthropods the common signs and symptoms of vector-borne diseases and the current recommended procedures for treatment. Includes an in-depth chapter with diagnostic aids to help physicians to recognize and accurately diagnose arthropod-related diseases and conditions more easily Updates all chapters with the latest medical and scientific findings including Zika virus red meat allergy new viruses found in ticks and vaccine development for malaria and dengue fever Presents a greater medical parasitology emphasis throughout Offers electronic downloads containing additional photographs of arthropod-caused diseases and lesions as well as instructional videos with pest identification aids basic entomology and insect and pest ecology. Illustrated throughout with detailed color images to aid identification The Goddard Guide to Arthropods of Medical Importance Seventh Edition will remain an essential guide for physicians public health officials and pest control professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138069435

The Goddess and the BullÇatalhöyük: An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization Veteran science writer Michael Balter skillfully weaves together many threads in this fascinating book about one of archaeology‘s most legendary sitestalh y k. First excavated forty years ago the site is justly revered by prehistorians art historians and New Age goddess worshippers alike for its spectacular finds dating almost 10 000 years ago. Archaeological maverick Ian Hodder leader of the recent re-excavation at this Turkish mound designated Balter as the project‘s biographer. The result is a skillful telling of many stories about both past and present: of the inhabitants of Neolithictalh y k and the development of human creativity and ingenuity as revealed in the recent excavation; of James Mellaart the original excavator whose troubles off the mound eventually overshadowed his incisive work at the site; of Hodder and his intense brilliant crew who marveled and squabbled over the meaning of finds in dusty trenches while attempting to reintepret Mellaart‘s work; and of the recent history of the theory and methods of archaeology itself. Part story of the human past part soap opera of modern scholarly life part textbook on the practice of modern archaeology this book should appeal to general readers and archaeological students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404687

The Goddess and the King in Indian MythRing Composition Royal Power and The Dharmic Double Helix The Sanskrit narrative text Devī Māhātmya “The Greatness of The Goddess ” extols the triumphs of an all-powerful Goddess Durgā over universe-imperiling demons. These exploits are embedded in an intriguing frame narrative: a deposed king solicits the counsel of a forest-dwelling ascetic who narrates the tripartite acts of Durgā which comprise the main body of the text. It is a centrally important early text about the Great Goddess which has significance to the broader field of Purāṇic Studies.This book analyzes the Devī Māhātmya and argues that its frame narrative cleverly engages a dichotomy at the heart of Hinduism: the opposing ideals of asceticism and kingship. These ideals comprise two strands of what is referred to herein as the dharmic double helix. It decodes the symbolism of encounters between forest hermits and exiled kings through the lens of the dharmic double helix demonstrating the extent to which this common narrative trope masterfully encodes the ambivalence of brāhmaṇic ideology. Engaging the tension between the moral necessity for nonviolence and the sociopolitical necessity for violence the book deconstructs the ideological ambivalence throughout the Devī Māhātmya to demonstrate that its frame narrative invariably sheds light on its core content. Its very structure serves to emphasize a theme that prevails throughout the text one inalienable to the rubric of the episodes themselves: sovereignty on both cosmic and mundane scales. The book sheds new light on the content of the Devī Māhātmya and contextualizes it within the framework of important debates within early Hinduism. It will be of interest to academics in the fields of Asian Religion Hindu Studies Goddess Studies South Asian Studies Narrative Studies and comparative literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588168

The Goddess and the Sun in Indian MythPower Preservation and Mirrored Māhātmyas in the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa In analyzing the parallels between myths glorifying the Indian Great Goddess Durgā and those glorifying the Sun Sūrya found in the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa this book argues for an ideological ecosystem at work in the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa privileging worldly values of which Indian kings the Goddess (Devī) the Sun (Sūrya) Manu and Mārkaṇḍeya himself are paragons. This book features a salient discovery in Sanskrit narrative text: just as the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa houses the Devī Māhātmya glorifying the supremacy of the Indian Great Goddess Durgā it also houses a Sūrya Māhātmya glorifying the supremacy of the Sun Sūrya in much the same manner. This book argues that these māhātmyas were meaningfully and purposefully positioned in the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa while previous scholarship has considered this haphazard interpolation for sectarian aims. The book demonstrates that deliberate compositional strategies make up the Saura–Śākta symbiosis found in these mirrored māhātmyas. Moreover the author explores what he calls the "dharmic double helix" of Brahmanism most explicitly articulated by the structural opposition between pravṛtti (worldly) and nivṛtti (other-worldy) dharmas. As the first narrative study of the Sūrya Māhātmya along with the first study of the Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa (or any Purāṇa) as a narrative whole this book will be of interest to academics in the field of Religion Hindu Studies South Asian Studies Goddess Studies Narrative Theory and Comparative Mythology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338053

The Goddess in Hindu-Tantric TraditionsDevi as Corpse The Great Goddess in her various puranic and tantric forms is often figured as sitting on a corpse which is identified as Shiva-as-shava (God Shiva the consort of the Devi and an iconic representation of the Absolute without attributes the Nirguna Brahman). Hence most of the existing critical works and ethnographic studies on Shaktism and the tantras have focused on the theological and symbolic paraphernalia of the corpses which operate as the asanas (seats) of the Devi in her various iconographies. This book explores the figurations of the Goddess as corpse in several Hindu puranic and Shakta-tantric texts popular practices folk belief systems legends and various other cultural phenomena based on this motif. It deals with a more intricate and fundamental issue than existing works on the subject: how and why is the Devi – herself - figured as a corpse in the Shakta texts belief systems and folk practices associated with the tantras? The issues which have been raised in this book include: how does death become a complement to life within this religious epistemology? How does one learn to live with death thereby lending new definitions and new epistemic and existential dimensions to life and death? And what is the relation between death and gender within this kind of figuration of the Goddess as death and dead body? Analysing multiple mythic narratives hymns and scriptural texts where the Devi herself is said to take the form of the Shava (the corpse) as well as the Shakti who animates dead matter this book focuses not only on the concept of the theological equivalence of the Shava (Shiva as corpse) and the Shakti (Energy) in tantras but also on the status of the Divine Mother as the Great Bridge between the apparently irreconcilable opposites the mediatrix between Spirit and Matter death and life existence-in-stasis and existence-in-kinesis. This book makes an important contribution to the fields of Hindu Studies Goddess Spirituality South Asian Religions Women and Religion India Studies in Shaktism and Tantra Cross-cultural Religious Studies Gender Studies Postcolonial Spirituality and Ecofeminism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591106

The Gods of Ancient RomeReligion in Everyday Life from Archaic to Imperial Times First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203614891

The GodwinsThe Rise and Fall of a Noble Dynasty The family of Earl Godwin of Wessex stands among the most famous in English history whose most famous son was King Harold. Frank Barlow charts the family through to Harold – the last Anglo-Saxon king – and finally the crowning of William the Conqueror during the Norman Conquest. Set against the backdrop of Viking raids and ultimately the Norman Conquest of 1066 Frank Barlow unravels the gripping history of a feuding family that nevertheless determined the course and fortunes of all the English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138285

The GogoHistory Customs and Traditions A reconstruction of the history and customs of the Gogo people of Africa based in part on oral histories tribal legends and myths. This work was first published in Swahili in 1954 and was sponsored by the British Colonial government in an attempt to promote "tribal" cohesion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699677

The Golan HeightsPolitical History Settlement and Geography since 1949 Presenting the settlement landscape of the Golan before and after June 1967 The Golan Heights deals with the issue of the border between Israel and Syria and with the Israeli settlement process in the area following the Six Day War. The story of the Golan Heights and its position between Syria and Israel does not belong only to the past; it is still interwoven in the political present of the two countries. Public discourse in Israel on the political future of the Golan and the direct and indirect political discussions between Israel and Syria rest to a great extent on personal and collective memories and these by nature are based on the past. The perceptions of the Israeli public were constructed upon the image of a mountain that became a monster. This image reached its peak on the eve of the Six Day War in June 1967 but continued to be consolidated and preserved in the Israeli collective memory and so it has remained until the present. Addressing the question of the political future of the Golan a central issue for both Israel and the wider Middle East this book will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of Political History Settlement Geography and Geopolitics. Dr. Yigal Kipnis teaches International Relations at Haifa University. He received a BS in Civil Engineering from the Technion in Haifa and an MA and PhD in Land of Israel Studies from Haifa University. His first book The Mountain That Was as a Monster: The Golan Between Syria and Israel was published in 2009. His second book 1973: The Way to War published in 2012 immediately became a bestseller. It reveals the continuing political process which led to the Middle East war of October 1973. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360995

The Gold Coast Nation and National Consciousness Attoh founded "The Gold Coast Leader" in 1896 and was considered to be the most influential newspaper of its day. Many Gold Coast Nationalists used it as a platform and these selections first published in 1911 went on to influence an entire generation of Ghanians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760768

The Golden Age of DataMedia Analytics in Study & Practice Audience and media analytics is more important now than ever and this latest volume in the cutting-edge BEA Electronic Media Research Series collects some of the top scholars working with big data and analytics today. These chapters describe the development and help define media analytics as an academic discipline and professional practice. Understanding audiences is integral to creating and distributing media messages and the study of media analytics requires knowing a range of skills including research methods the necessary tools available familiarity with statistical procedures and a mindset to provide insights and apply findings. This book summarizes the insights of analytics practitioners regarding the current state of legacy media analysis and social media analytics. Topics covered include the evolution of media technologies the teaching of media measurement and analytics the transition taking place in media research and the use of media analytics to answer meaningful questions drive content creation and engage with audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227913

The Golden Age of Video GamesThe Birth of a Multibillion Dollar Industry This book focuses on the history of video games consoles and home computers from the very beginning until the mid-nineties which started a new era in digital entertainment. The text features the most innovative games and introduces the pioneers who developed them. It offers brief analyses of the most relevant games from each time period. An epilogue covers the events and systems that followed this golden age while the appendices include a history of handheld games and an overview of the retro-gaming scene. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781439873236

The Golden AgeEssays in British Social and Economic History 1850–1870 In 1850 the Industrial Revolution came to an end. In 1851 the Great Exhibition illustrated to the whole world the supremacy of industrial England. For the next twenty years Britain reigned supreme. From around 1870 Britain began to decline. Britain is now a second rate power with strong memories of its former supremacy. The above five sentences summarise a common view of the sequencing of Britain’s rise and relative fall a stereotype that is challenged and modified in the essays of The Golden Age. By concentrating on central aspects of social and industrial change authors expose the underpinnings of supremacy its unsung underside its tarnished gold. Major themes cover industrial and technological change social institutions and gender relations in a period during which industry and industrialism were equally celebrated and nurtured. Against this background it is difficult to argue for any sudden decline of energy assets or institution nor for any significant move from an industrial society to one in which a hearty manufacturing was replaced by commerce and land sensibility and artifice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239330

The Golden AppleRedefining Work-Life Balance for a Diverse Workforce Organizations are coming to the reality that work-life balance is no longer solely an issue for working women. As we progress further into the 21st century workers and ways of working are changing. We have four generations operating together in the workplace and a tremendous variety of professional expectations values goals and needs. People want to work but more and more need work to work better in their lives. For some it might be a question of flexibility to care for family for others a question of personal fulfillment and being present both at work and at home. Regardless people are expressing the need for an improved sense of work-life balance. It has become central to maintaining a diverse and inclusive workplace.  As companies grapple with increased talent and marketplace competition work-life balance has become a pivotal issue for higher engagement increased productivity greater innovation and employee retention. Backed by 20 years of talent engagement expertise The Golden Apple bridges the gap between awareness and action giving leaders practical solutions they can take for immediate impact: the 50-minute meeting mindful minutes and establishing clear boundaries that can instantly provide a valuable return with minimal effort. In short the book shows how full engagement of a diverse inclusive workforce is the competitive advantage of our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561141

The Golden Boy This is the first autobiography to be published by The Haworth Press.This is the first autobiography to be published by Harrington Park Press.The place is New York City. The time is the decade before the plague of AIDS. Thousands of gay men were living a free-wheeling lifestyle of club hopping “score” hunting sex without fear and upward mobility. To none did The Big Apple offer greater rewards than to those young men who had the envied “male model” look.Author James Melson belonged to this exclusive clique: he was tall blond muscular and very “straight looking.” He was a model at 19 and by 25 was a highly successful Wall Street banker. His good looks offered him immediate entry into exclusive clubs and onto the sexual fast track with actors male models and other members of the “Clique.”The author brings you behind the scenes into the lifestyle of the handsome “Clique”--providing details of the vigorous and entertaining excitement of the times. He exposes--for one of the few times in print--the lesser-known attitudes of the “Clique” and their disdain for “ugly faggots ” their obsession with strictly the chic and glamorous and the fast lane life of partying and sex.For 200 pages the reader is brought back to the era that for many older readers is just a memory and for younger readers a time they never knew--when to be a “Golden Boy” was to be a prince and sex was only fun and games.The Golden Boy autobiography ends when the author is diagnosed with AIDS abandoned by a lover and friends and left to look back on his life with a growing perspective.The role of “good looks” and people with AIDS is rarely talked about particularly by gay survivors whose lesser appeal was once perhaps a curse but then ultimately their saving grace. This is not just another AIDS autobiography but a document dealing indirectly with this fact of life. The autobiography is introduced by Larry Mass MD an internationally recognized social historian/physician who examines the “Culture of Narcissism” in that era. Arnie Kantrowitz then presents an astonishingly frank and perhaps shocking Epilogue which will have many readers wanting to re-read the book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801315

The Golden TriangleAn Ethno-semiotic Tour of Present-day India This book offers a semiotically informed ethnographic study of contemporary culture in Rajasthan and in India generally. It adapts the methodology of analyzing cultures found in Roland Barthes' semiotic portrait of Japanese culture Empire of Signs but adds an analysis of lifestyles as explicated in the work of social anthropologist Mary Douglas political scientist Aaron Wildavsky and a number of other social scientists. This manuscript is at first a guide to Rajasthan and India and it is that but it is also more in that it considers tourism from both an anthropological and sociological level.Berger begins with statistics on tourism and other aspects of life in Rajasthan and India and then considers how tourism in India compares with tourism in other important tourism destinations. He refers to the "Imaginary India" as the picture created in tourists' minds with the help of guidebooks media and the Internet before they actually travel to India. He then discusses these representations and how they are actually different from the country itself. The trip itself then becomes the search for the authentic India--the goal is to find places before they are discovered. He calls this "Semiotic Rajasthan " where the representations are compared to actuality. After offering a discussion of semiotic theory it interprets and analyzes a number of important aspects of Rajasthani and Indian culture such as: the Taj Mahal the Palace of Winds in Jaipur the notorious rat temple in Deshnok and sacred cows. Lastly he discusses his own trip and how the impact of Rajasthan did not fully register until he returned home.This volume's strength lies in the author's ability to write in an accessible manner assemble the project in an interesting way and include only that information which will guide the reader along the narrative trail. While this manuscript really is a guidebook to Rajasthan it could also serve as a good introduction to ethnography for beginning students and an interested general audience. It moves from basic explanations such as that of semiotics to complex applications all with the grace of good story telling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535947

The Golden Vanity In The Great Gatsby F.Scott Fitzgerald told the tale of a high society love affair that became an iconic depiction of life during the Jazz Age of the 1920s. After the 1929 stock market crash life took an ironic downturn even for the wealthy. Written in light of these events The Golden Vanity is both a social comedy of errors and a sardonic view of the Jazz Age and the crash told through the lives of three self-assertive women who could not be more different.  Cousins Gina Geraldine and Mysie are all inhabitants of New York City but their lives could not be more different. A secretary starts a new job rife with romantic entanglements a best-selling novelist is undermined by her husband's attempts to win big on the stock market and an actress leads an unconventional yet surprisingly intellectual life. Isabel Paterson follows their stories through the economic collapse and demonstrates with sophisticated wit that "doing what everyone else is doing" is not the best way to survive such times.  Originally published in 1934 The Golden Vanity has been out of print for far too long. A new introduction by Stephen Cox illuminates the novel's important historical footprint and places it in a modern context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863421

The Golden WingA Sociological Study of Chinese Familism First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510370

The GondiFamily Strategy and Survival in Early Modern France One of the most striking features of French government in the second half of the sixteenth century was the influence of Italians. Notwithstanding widespread French admiration for Italian culture Italian influence at the heart of French government aroused xenophobic antagonism amongst many in French society. This study throws light on this complex relationship by offering the first detailed examination of the Gondi one of the most influential of the Italian families active during this period. The Gondi family played a leading part in the finance government church and military affairs of the nation and were indispensable counsellors to the Queen Mother Catherine De' Medici. They were also the targets of anti-Italian hostility much of it deliberately stirred by rivals in the French aristocracy who felt threatened by these powerful foreigners occupying positions they believed were rightfully theirs. The book examines perceptions of the Gondi through examination of contemporary pamphlets diaries and ambassadors' dispatches. It investigates among other issues their notorious role in the plotting of the St Bartholomew's Day Massacre in 1572. Making use of many previously overlooked archival sources from France and Italy this book charts the Gondi's rise to power and demonstrates how their deft use of patronage and financial expertise allowed them to weave the intricate web of power and obligation that protected them against native hostility. In so doing the book reveals much about government and society in late sixteenth-century France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409454731

The Good the Bad and the DataShane the Lone Ethnographer’s Basic Guide to Qualitative Data Analysis Data analysis is often the most difficult task facing students and novice qualitative researchers including Shane the Lone Ethnographer—a grad student with fond visions of the Wild West—and her horse Transcriptor. In this comic-style textbook we follow Shane as she attempts to corral her data and make sense of it for publication. Shane learns how to read sort code write and assess the analysis of a qualitative study in the traditions of ethnography grounded theory discourse and narrative analysis. Along the trail she receives helpful advice from experienced researchers who explain their analytic practices in detail. Written in a friendly comic book style Shane’s Wild West adventures in data analysis will be both instructive and an enjoyable read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598746327

The Good the Bad and the JustHow Modern Men Shape Their World Drawing on multidisciplinary findings and ideas this book discusses fair allocation of social resources such as goods services and information in a novel and integrated way. The role of the essential features of allocation behavior: motivation cognition and emotion as well as morality and reactions to perceived unfairness are examined in the newly developed Justice Model. The author offers explanations as to why how and to what extent people in an effort to attain justice allocate social resources between self and others and among others. It is held that the allocation event featuring actor recipient and observer as well as the resources to be allocated by an actor can function as a guideline for the essentials of fair behavior. The work explores the conditions under which an actor may deviate from a just division of social resources thus instigating a reaction from recipients and observers. The study covers various levels of analysis ranging from the intra-personal to the societal. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers working in the areas of crime law justice public policy and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600808

The Good the Bad and the Ugly (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this title presents the personal reflections of renowned community architect Rod Hackney who served for many years as President of both the Royal Institute of British Architects and the International Union of Architects. Educated in the Modernist tradition of architecture in Britain and Denmark Hackney’s return to England in the 1970s changed his outlook completely. Cities like Birmingham and Sheffield had been ruined by ill-conceived planning; whole communities had been torn apart by massive destruction of Victorian terraces and relocated to grim tower block estates. To those communities that he has rescued from the threat of redevelopment Rod Hackney is a local hero. Determined to save Britain’s inner cities he has been a major influence on Prince Charles and a powerful spokesman for the silent majority of the urban poor who often have no say as to where and how they live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781290

The Good the Right Life and DeathEssays in Honor of Fred Feldman Fred Feldman Professor of Philosophy at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst is widely recognized for his subtle defense of hedonistic consequentialism and for his plain-spoken and exact philosophical style. This book collects new and original articles from an international team of scholars to celebrate his philosophical contributions. The three main topics of the book - moral goodness moral rightness and the ethical and metaphysical puzzles posed by death - are topics that have occupied Professor Feldman throughout his philosophical career. Each contribution advances the state of the art in analytical ethics and metaphysics through critical analysis of previous work and the formulation of new positions. As a collection these essays represent a sustained reflection on the merits and limitations of a whole integrated research program in moral philosophy: hedonistic consequentialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274693

The Good Alternative Travel GuideExciting Holidays for Responsible Travellers * Stay with indigenous tribes in the Amazon * Dog-sled with the Inuit in the Arctic * Walk the Songlines of central Australia with Aboriginal guides * Learn African drumming in Ghana or how to dance salsa in Cuba Bored with the same old package tours and identikit resorts? Then this book is your key to a whole new world of inspirational holidays. Throughout Asia Africa the Americas and the Pacific tribal people and rural villagers are setting up their own tours - and they want you to visit. These holidays are a better alternative. Better for you with real insights into local life and culture in some of the most beautiful places on earth; better for the people you visit leaving them with more money and supporting local development projects; and better for the environment offering sustainable alternative incomes for communities living in threatened ecosystems. Compiled by Mark Mann for Tourism Concern Europe's leading ethical tourism organization this updated version of The Community Tourism Guide is still the only guide to this type of holiday. It not only explains the principles of 'community-based tourism' but also lists hundreds of guesthouses and tours with full contact details to help you arrange your next holiday. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178700

The Good and the Bad News about Quality This book provides a vehicle to foster interaction of the elements of the modern approach to quality including statistical applications quality and reliability engineering management and motivational aspects. It is intended for those in manufacturing engineering marketing and management. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065937

The Good Citizen In The Good Citizen some of the most eminent contemporary thinkers take up the question of the future of American democracy in an age of globalization growing civic apathy corporate unaccountability and purported fragmentation of the American common identity by identity politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951095

The Good CitizenThe Markers of Privilege in America Using applied political theory JoAnne Myers presents five markers by which citizens become second-class citizens—property productivity participation patriotism and reproduction. Citizenship is a highly contested status since it grants members political rights and responsibilities. It is contextualized by cultural political historical economic situational and place. In the United States we think of citizenship in principle as democratic but citizenship is not just a binary status: norms policies and laws can mark some citizens as “other.” In The Good Citizen: The Markers of Privilege in America Myers argues that being marked as not having or achieving these markers is how citizenship is controlled and regulated. To illustrate this argument each chapter begins with a practical question or myth to ease the reader into the marker being examined. She later articulates the ways in which law and norms and biopower regulates and controls citizens in three policy areas. Myers moves beyond theories of citizen marginalization based on identity politics and intersectionality to provide a new understanding of citizenship practice. The Good Citizen will be of interest to scholars and researchers of politics sociology or legal studies of citizenship and anyone concerned with distributive justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543515

The Good CityReflections and Imaginations Cities Allan B. Jacobs contends ought to be magnificent beautiful places to live. They should be places where people can be fulfilled where they can be what they can be where there is freedom love ideas excitement quiet and joy. Cities ought to be the ultimate manifestation of society’s collective achievements. Allan B. Jacobs is one of the world’s best known planners and urban design practitioners with a long and distinguished international career. Drawing on his professional experience of almost sixty years Jacobs guides the reader through the lessons he’s learnt as a planner and lover of cities.  Cities from Brazil Italy India Japan China and the US are featured. Written with a wonderfully engaging humorous tone and Jacobs’ own drawings The Good City transfers lessons on city design building and urban change to all those willing to help cities become the magnificent beautiful places they should be - and encourages all inhabitants to learn to appreciate and explore their own cities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203835968

The Good CPD GuideA Practical Guide to Managed Continuing Professional Development in Medicine Second Edition The role of continuing professional development (CPD) is increasingly crucial for regulators educationalists and the healthcare profession. In terms of continued fitness to practise and patient safety as well as maintaining professional standards a more thoughtful evidence-based and transparent approach should be considered. This book provides a concise overview of the literature whilst drawing on doctors' experiences offering a practical approach to managing CPD. The systematic method ensures the interests of the service and regulators are met whilst enhancing the importance of high quality patient care and the needs of doctors as individuals. It focuses on the following key aspects: Relating CPD to the needs of the changing and developing health care service Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195709

The Good DivorceA Psychoanalyst's Exploration of Separation Divorce and Childcare Divorce is a complicated process and not a single event. It has major life implications and must be done right. In this regard the good divorce is an ethical divorce. The Good Divorce does not follow the pattern of the ubiquitous self-help genre - over simplified and formulaic. Nevertheless it is designed to be helpful by providing an in-depth exploration of the separation process post-divorce adjustment telling the children caring for children from infants to teens decision-making models pathologies of divorce and finally hope and recovery through creating an important space for discovery. The author is a clinician and the book is written from the well of experience scholarship and study that professional practice provides. Yet it is not written academically and is intended for a general as well as professional audience. The reader will find the helpful inclusion of clinical examples and ample opportunities for reflection and deeper thinking into the many issues that arise in divorce for individuals and families. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202707

The Good Drone While the military use of drones has been the subject of much scrutiny the use of drones for humanitarian purposes has so far received little attention. As the starting point for this study it is argued that the prospect of using drones for humanitarian and other life-saving activities has produced an alternative discourse on drones dedicated to developing and publicizing the endless possibilities that drones have for "doing good". Furthermore it is suggested that the Good Drone narrative has been appropriated back into the drone warfare discourse as a strategy to make war "more human". This book explores the role of the Good Drone as an organizing narrative for political projects technology development and humanitarian action. Its contribution to the debate is to take stock of the multiple logics and rationales according to which drones are "good" with a primary objective to initiate a critical conversation about the political currency of "good". This study recognizes the many possibilities for the use of drones and takes these possibilities seriously by critically examining the difference the drones' functionalities can make but also what difference the presence of drones themselves â€“ as unmanned and flying objects â€“ make. Discussed and analysed are the implications for the drone industry user communities and the areas of crisis where drones are deployed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000844

The Good Enough ManagerThe Making of a GEM Nearly ten years after he wrote this humanistic exploration of The Good Enough Manager or GEM Aaron Nurick returns with an updated edition. What makes a GEM at the dawn of a new decade? The book’s central questions remain: How do the best managers behave? What sets them apart from their peers? What impact do they have on their subordinates and co-workers? The GEM concept stems from the psychological theory of the good enough parent who provides an environment where an infant learns to develop an autonomous and genuine self. Just as there is no such thing as a perfect parent managing people in organizations is an inherently human and fallible endeavor mainly because managing occurs by and through human relationships. Through the words of over 1 000 study respondents GEMs are shown to be mentors and teachers relationship builders and models of integrity for their workers. Each of these themes is explored making connections to the "right brain" thinking of artists and other creative professionals managing with emotional intelligence and historical ideas about management and leadership as adaptive human processes. The central humanistic theme of the book along with its practical implications resonates more than ever in the current divisive and turbulent environment. The second edition incorporates up-to-date trends and themes including the impact of increased globalization; increased tribalism cultural and political polarization and populism; the great expansion and proliferation of technology; and the emergence of the "gig economy." Upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as practicing managers will be inspired to rethink their own approaches to management in business government and other organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376659

The Good Enough TherapistFutility Failure and Forgiveness in Treatment The Good Enough Therapist is a guidebook—not an instruction manual—written for beginning intermediate and experienced clinicians. It encourages readers to explore accept and embrace their flaws and failings in a way that promotes effective treatment as well as personal growth. It focuses both on craft and process—craft related to the tools the strategies and the tactics of treatment and process related to the session-by-session struggle to implement these tools in ways that speak to and illuminate the experience of living and struggling as a human being. It does not endeavor to transmit a method but a sensibility a way of being with patients that results in a deeper recognition of the therapist’s and the patient’s vulnerability resilience imagination and integrity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138348813

The Good FarmerCulture and Identity in Food and Agriculture Developed by leading authors in the field this book offers a cohesive and definitive theorisation of the concept of the 'good farmer' integrating historical analysis critique of contemporary applications of good farming concepts and new case studies providing a springboard for future research. The concept of the good farmer has emerged in recent years as part of a move away from attitude and economic-based understandings of farm decision-making towards a deeper understanding of culture and symbolism in agriculture. The Good Farmer shows why agricultural production is socially and culturally as well as economically important. It explores the history of the concept and its position in contemporary theory as well as its use and meaning in a variety of different contexts including landscape environment gender society and as a tool for resistance. By exploring the idea of the good farmer it reveals the often-unforeseen assumptions implicit in food and agricultural policy that draw on culture identity and presumed notions of what is 'good'. The book concludes by considering the potential of the good farmer concept for addressing future emerging issues in agriculture. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of food and agriculture and rural development as well as professionals and policymakers involved in the food and agricultural industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727960

The Good Grammar Guide Does grammar bother you? Does it first inspire boredom then fear? Since the virtual removal of formal grammar teaching from our schools' standard curriculum forty years ago such negative responses have increasingly characterised students and professionals alike. As this lively and user-friendly book sets out to prove that is both unfortunate and unnecessary. Not only is grammar an enabling servant rather than a tyrannical set of absolute rules: it can also be fun. This light-hearted guide offers extensive coverage of Parts of Speech Syntax Inflection and Punctuation along with a detailed look at common errors and misconceptions. Regular exercises are included as is a baleful survey of Political Correct usage whose desire to sanitize and control the way we speak is injurious to grammar language itself and indeed the way we live now. The aim throughout this book is to reassure and entertain as well as instruct. This handy volume puts an amusing light on grammar and as such it is guaranteed to banish boredom and fear. The Good Grammar Guide can also be read as a companion to one of Richard Palmer's other publications  Write in Style 2nd Edition also published in Routledge's Study Guides series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145368

The Good ICT SocietyFrom Theory to Actions What is Quality of Life in a society that has embraced information and communication technology (ICT)? What is Wisdom in this kind of society? And what things are helping or hindering us from having both wisdom and a good quality of life in ICT societies? Taking the reader through a quick analysis of the current social and psychological changes in the Information and Communication Society Bradley challenges us to avoid becoming victims of technology - whether we are professionals policymakers parents or citizens. Indeed she introduces a theoretical model based on four decades’ worth of research to help the reader to understand this complex technological world. In addition to focusing the reader’s attention on convergence and acceleration this model describes the interplay between technology societal structure organizational design and human roles thus leading to what Bradley describes as a "good ICT society". Emphasising the necessity of a co-operative parallel between the automation and humanization of society this innovative volume will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in the subjects such as Information and Communication Technology and Social Change Psychology and Sociology Computer Technology and Media Technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886509

The Good Life Beyond GrowthNew Perspectives Many countries have experienced a decline of economic growth for decades an effect that was only aggravated by the recent global financial crisis. What if in the 21st century this is no longer an exception but the general rule? Does an economy without growth necessarily bring hardship and crises as is often assumed? Or could it be a chance for a better life? Authors have long argued that money added to an income that already secures basic needs no longer enhances well-being. Also ecological constraints and a sinking global absorption capacity increasingly reduce the margin of profitability on investments. Efforts to restore growth politically however often lead to reduced levels of social protection reduced ecological and health standards unfair tax burdens and rising inequalities. Thus it is time to dissolve the link between economic growth and the good life. This book argues that a good life beyond growth is not only possible but highly desirable. It conceptualizes "the good life" as a fulfilled life that is embedded in social relations and at peace with nature independent of a mounting availability of resources. In bringing together experts from different fields this book opens an interdisciplinary discussion that has often been restricted to separate disciplines. Philosophers sociologists economists and activists come together to discuss the political and social conditions of a good life in societies which no longer rely on economic growth and no longer call for an ever expanding circle of extraction consumption pollution waste conflict and psychological burnout. Read together these essays will have a major impact on the debates about economic growth economic and ecological justice and the good life in times of crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340445

The Good Life in a Technological Age Modern technology has changed the way we live work play communicate fight love and die. Yet few works have systematically explored these changes in light of their implications for individual and social welfare. How can we conceptualize and evaluate the influence of technology on human well-being? Bringing together scholars from a cross-section of disciplines this volume combines an empirical investigation of technology and its social psychological and political effects and a philosophical analysis and evaluation of the implications of such effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754521

The Good LifeWellbeing and the new science of altruism selfishness and immorality Are we born selfish or primed to help others? Does stress make people more antisocial? Can we ever be genuinely altruistic? This book explores some of the dilemmas at the heart of being human. Integrating cutting edge studies with in-depth clinical experience Graham Music synthesizes a wealth of fascinating research into an explanation of altruism cooperation and generosity and shows how we are primed to turn off the ‘better angels of our nature’ in the face of stress anxiety and fear. Using fascinating psychological research but rooted in a clinicians understanding of the impact of stress on our moral and pro-social capacities The Good Life covers topics as diverse as: The role of parenting and family life in shaping how antisocial or pro-social we become How stress abuse and insecure attachment profoundly undermine empathic and altruistic capacities The relative influence of our genes or environments on becoming big-hearted or coldly psychopathic How our immediate contexts and recent social changes might tilt us towards either selfish or cooperative behaviour This book makes a unique contribution to a subject that is increasingly on people’s minds. It does not shirk complexity nor suggest easy explanations but offers a hard look at the evidence in the hope that we can gain some understanding of how a ‘Good Life’ might develop. Often personally challenging intellectually exhilarating and written with an easily accessible style The Good Life makes sense of how our moral selves take shape and shines a light on the roots of goodness and nastiness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848722279

The Good Mentoring Toolkit for Healthcare This book examines how nurses will provide a first-point-of-contact consultation service as an alternative to going to see the doctor. It analyses the different nurse practitioner models around the world and presents a proposal for the UK using research material to describe the impact of this kind of nurse practitioner on patients doctors and other nurses. The book proposes practical steps through which this model can be implemented within Primary Care Groups and considers the professional implications for doctors and nurses. Among the conclusions reached in the book are: * nurse practitioners are acceptable to both colleagues and patients * they will have an increasing impact on the nature of the work of doctors * the role of general practitioners may develop to complement the emerging role for nurses. The book is relevant and important reading for everyone who will be affected by these developments including nurses doctors health service managers and policy makers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378640

The Good Old CauseEnglish Revolution of 1640-1660 This book examines the English revolution from 1640-1660 with particualr attenion to the social structure of England at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179462

The Good Practice Guide to Therapeutic Activities with Older People in Care Settings There are many activity manuals on the market today but this publication is the first to offer a clear guideline on exactly what constitutes good practice in activity provision. Written by the National Association for Providers of Activities for Older People (NAPA) a charity whose remit is to set standards and disseminate knowledge of good practice in activity provision and to support activity providers who work in care settings for older people this guide offers: a model of good practice in one concise volume; a benchmark against which activity providers can measure and evaluate their practice; clear links to current national standards; guidance for care home owners and managers who wish to respond to the recent government initiatives on providing activities for their clients; and a call for clinical governance in the emerging 'profession' of activity provision. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172682

The Good Serials Department This book first published in 1990 examines in detail 12 serials departments both large and small that experts have selected as representative examples of notable serials departments. The departments have in common a general reputation in the serials field as being good operations in the sense of providing optimum services to their users despite the challenges of current-day problems in financial planning and collection re-evaluation and shaping. The examples offered serve mainly to suggest what works well in the serials operation today. Despite the lack of space devoted to the good serials department or the often crisis-oriented approach to serials problems that is occasionally emphasized in the literature the ‘good serials operation’ undeniably exists and always has. Certain serials departments receive the utmost praise from librarian colleagues and faculty/student users alike. This authoritative volume shows that good serials librarianship remains what it has always been - a means of providing serials and the information in them to an ever-widening audience of readers and researchers. Economic changes may alter the pattern of serials department services but they do not alter the real and ultimate goals of the serials department. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418106

The Good Society The Good Society is a critical text in the history of liberalism. Initially a series of articles published in a variety of Lippmann's favorite magazines as the whole evolved it became a frontal assault against totalitarian tendencies within American society. Lippmann took to task those who sought to improve the lot of mankind by undoing the work of their predecessors and by undermining movements in which men struggle to be free. This book is a strong indictment of programs of reform that are at odds with the liberal tradition and it is critical of those who ask people to choose between security and liberty.The Good Society falls naturally into two segments. In the first Lippmann shows the errors and common fallacies of faith in government as the solution to all problems. He says "from left to right from communist to conservative. They all believe the same fundamental doctrine. All the philosophies go into battle singing the same tune with slightly different words." In the second part of the book Lippmann offers reasons why liberalism lost sight of its purpose and suggests the first principles on which it can flourish again.Lippmann argues that liberalism's revival is inevitable because no other system of government can work given the kind of economic world mankind seeks. He did not write The Good Society to please adherents of any political ideology. Lippmann challenges all philosophies of government and yet manages to present a positive program. Bewildered liberals and conservatives alike will find this work a successful effort to synthesize a theory of liberalism with the practice of a strong democracy. Gary Dean Best has provided the twenty-first century reader a clear-eyed context for interpreting Lippmann's defense of classical liberalism.The Good Society is the eleventh in a series of books written by Walter Lippmann reissued by Transaction with new introductions and in a paperback format. As with other major figures of the twentieth century such as Thorstein Veblen Peter Drucker Margaret Mead and Richard Hoggart these are classic books with contemporary perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535961

The Good WillA Study in the Coherence Theory of Goodness First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870888

The Good Work GuideHow to Make Organizations Fairer and More Effective As the world reels from the credit crunch and fall into recession of late 2008 the search is on for a better way to do business. In an increasingly knowledge driven economy the importance of people's discretionary effort to business performance is key to success - or failure - but many businesses and managers do not understand the alchemy required to gain the extra few per cent from their human resources. This new guide lays out how and why companies should be doing more to improve conditions for their staff. It opens with a discussion of the latest thinking and research into the link between high performance outcomes and improvement in the quality of working life and looks at how organizations should approach creating 'good work' in general. The book then goes on to focus on action organizations can take in the key areas of: - autonomy and empowerment (including time sovereignty work at home training job design health family); - fairness and conflict resolution (including pay ethics diversity values the impact of climate change); - voice (covering the role of technology and workplace careers and leadership). It concludes with the 10 point plan for good work. Filled with examples from actual companies and organizations on the ground and backed up by cutting edge research this is the essential management handbook that no business can afford to ignore. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849774826

The Good YearsFrom 1900 to the First World War The period between 1900 and the First World War could be called the Confident Years the Buoyant Years the Spirited Years or named after some bright hopeful color like the Golden Years. It could be done but such tags are the invention of pundits social historians and professional name coiners. To the many varied people who lived through the era - the men and women who wistfully recall marching for suffrage rebuilding San Francisco or cheering wildly for Woodrow Wilson - the age was remembered as the Good Years.It was a time of triumph (the Wright brothers) and of tragedy (the Titanic). Days of wealth (a $200 000 ball) and of poverty (a child in a cotton mill earning $3.54 a week). But through it all ran an exciting thread of boundless confidence and hope. No one ever accused the people of that period of national indifference. It is this spirit of uncontested optimism along with the pageant of great events that makes this book such rewarding reading.In gathering his material Walter Lord pored over letters diaries unpublished reminiscences even Pinkerton reports filled with fascinating and until now unknown detail. He traveled thousands of miles and interviewed the people who lived through the period. He met with individuals who firmly believed they had been given the greatest experience anyone could ever have; they knew and enjoyed the years when there was no limit to what we could and would do. Lord's attention to first-hand sources makes this book vivid and timeless. And Leslie Lenkowsky's new introduction adds contemporary dimension to this classic work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818308

The Gorbachev RegimeConsolidation to Reform In the early days of Gorbachev's rise to power in the Soviet Union an international group of U.S. and Japanese authorities probed the issues and forces that shaped a mammoth struggle within the Soviet Union. This book examines Gorbachev's reforms--the extent of their dramatic changes and the sobering evidence of their limits. The contributors' assessments range from wonder at the new atmosphere and expressive possibilities to recognition of the reforms' reversibility increasing difficulty and the long road ahead. This is a fascinating contemporary review of factors that led to the demise of the Soviet Union only a few years later."Perestroika " the transformation of Soviet society and economic relations epitomized Gorbachev's remedy for the ailing Soviet economy which developed into a redefinition of Soviet socialism. Gorbachev emphasized that the success of reform depended not only on the technology and money but also to succeed the reforms must overcome Stalin's legacy of bureaucratic centralism and enlist the creative energies of the Soviet people.This volume explains why the strength and nature of the reform coalition and anti-reform opposition the limits and prospects of reform and the compatibility of decentralizing reforms within the centralized one-party Soviet system and the implications of reforms for Soviet relations with the rest of the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138535985

The Gospel of Wealth in the American Novel (Routledge Revivals)The Rhetoric of Dreiser and Some of His Contemporaries Business and the businessman have had a fundamental place in American society since the inception of the nation. This tenet the ‘gospel of wealth’ is a central concern in the novels of Theodore Dreiser and his contemporaries. First published in 1987 this study aims to set this group of writers in their historical context and to show how they elaborated the idea of wealth as an object of quasi-religious quest. What had previously been associated with disease and darkness avarice and dishonour now came to emblematise the virtues of thrift prudence and diligence. The underlying argument is that the dominant group of a society legitimises its power through the appropriation of the vocabulary of religion and the American business leaders were successful in doing this both in their own practice and through the more insidious medium of art. A detailed analysis this reissue will be of particular value to students of American literature with an interest in the relationship between linguistic symbols and social order and historical attitudes towards wealth in literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799332

The Gothic ImageReligious Art In France Of The Thirteenth Century Emile Male's book aids understanding of medieval art and medieval symbolism and of the vision of the world which presided over the building of the French cathedrals. It looks at French religious art in the Middle Ages its forms and especially the Eastern sources of sculptural iconography used in the cathedrals of France. Fully illustrated with many footnotes it acts as a useful guide for the student of Western culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367094768

The Gothic in Children's LiteratureHaunting the Borders From creepy picture books to Harry Potter Lemony Snicket the Spiderwick Chronicles and countless vampire series for young adult readers fear has become a dominant mode of entertainment for young readers. The last two decades have seen an enormous growth in the critical study of two very different genres the Gothic and children’s literature. The Gothic concerned with the perverse and the forbidden with adult sexuality and religious or metaphysical doubts and heresies seems to represent everything that children’s literature as a genre was designed to keep out. Indeed this does seem to be very much the way that children’s literature was marketed in the late eighteenth century at exactly the same time that the Gothic was really taking off written by the same women novelists who were responsible for the promotion of a safe and segregated children’s literature. This collection examines the early intersection of the Gothic and children’s literature and the contemporary manifestations of the gothic impulse revealing that Gothic elements can in fact be traced in children’s literature for as long as children have been reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941645

The Gothic in Contemporary Literature and Popular CulturePop Goth This interdisciplinary collection brings together world leaders in Gothic Studies offering dynamic new readings on popular Gothic cultural productions from the last decade. Topics covered include but are not limited to: contemporary High Street Goth/ic fashion Gothic performance and art festivals Gothic popular fiction from Twilight to Shadow of the Wind Goth/ic popular music Goth/ic on TV and film new trends like Steampunk well-known icons Batman and Lady Gaga and theorizations of popular Gothic monsters (from zombies and vampires to werewolves and ghosts) in an age of terror/ism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016507

The Gothic Novel and the StageRomantic Appropriations In this ground-breaking study Francesca Saggini explores the relationship between the late eighteenth-century novel and the theatre arguing that the implicit theatricality of the Gothic novel made it an obvious source from which dramatists could take ideas. Similarly elements of the theatre provided inspiration to novelists. Saggini opens her study with a very useful and persuasive overview of the themes and forms of Gothic drama. In her view stage appropriation is the textual threshold in which novelistic and dramatic/ performative texts overlap on and disseminate through each other. She examines in details the use of three specific aspects of Gothic dramatic language as recorded by both novel and drama: music lighting and scene design. The following chapters informed by semiotic and narrative theory closely examine the stage appropriations respectively in and of the Gothic novel particularly though not exclusively the representation of the supernatural in Ann Radcliffe and Matthew G. Lewis. Boaden’s successful Gothic drama Fontainville Forest challenges a central aspect of Radcliffe’s poetics: her reliance on the so-called explained supernatural and puts it context by looking at contemporary stage presentations of the supernatural as offered for instance in Hamlet. The final part of the study frames Lewis’s representation of the supernatural in The Monk within the contemporary mechanics of staging and discusses the novel in relation to contemporary stage presentation and in the context of Romantic harlequinades and spectacular visual exhibits. Saggini makes a convincing argument for a transmedial and highly cooperative reading of Gothic texts and spectacles. Her approach does not seek to displace the novel or ‘the text’ from modern perceptions of the Gothic but wants to open the genre to plural and anti-hierarchical forms of reading and to recognise its resourcefulness in appropriating theatrical t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875947

The Gothic World The Gothic World offers an extensive overview of the popular field of the Gothic from the eighteenth century through to the present day. Encompassing the literary it also extends critical debate in exciting new directions  including film politics fashion architecture fine art music technology and cyberculture. Structured around the principles of time space and practice and including a detailed general introduction the five sections of the volume consider: Gothic histories Gothic spaces Gothic readers and writers Gothic spectacle Contemporary impulses. The Gothic World seeks to account for the Gothic as a multi-faceted multi-dimensional force as a style an aesthetic experience and a mode of cultural expression that traverses genres forms media disciplines and national boundaries: a "Gothic World " indeed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488274

The Gothic's Gothic (Routledge Revivals)Study Aids to the Tradition of The Tale of Terror First published in 1988 this book aims to provide keys to the study of Gothicism in British and American literature. It gathers together much material that had not been cited in previous works of this kind and secondary works relevant to literary Gothicism — biographies memoirs and graphic arts. Part one cites items pertaining to significant authors of Gothic works and part two consists of subject headings offering information about broad topics that evolve from or that have been linked with Gothicism. Three indexes are also provided to expedite searches for the contents of the entries. This book will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671492

The Governance and Management of Universities in AsiaGlobal Influences and Local Responses This volume seeks to identify and explore the dynamics of global forces on the development of higher education in Asia in particular how neoliberalism has affected reforms on university governance and management in the region. It includes a set of country-specific studies on how various countries have responded to the dominant neoliberal ideology at the systemic institutional and process levels. The focus is on the relationship between the state and the universities which is usually reflected in the degree of autonomy and accountability allowed in a particular higher education system. The selected countries are Cambodia China Indonesia India Japan Malaysia Singapore South Korea and Thailand. Each case study examines the establishment of corporatised or autonomous universities in the country focusing on (i) the acts reports and/or policies that led to such a move as well as the rationales behind the move; (ii) the changes in the governance and organisational structure of the universities highlighting the kinds of autonomy that the universities have; (iii) the new management strategies techniques and practices that have been introduced to the university including the internal and external quality assurance mechanisms and (iv) some of the tensions conflicts and acts of resistance that may have emerged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370807

The Governance GapExtractive Industries Human Rights and the Home State Advantage This book explores the persistence of the governance gap with respect to the human rights-impacting conduct of transnational extractive corporations operating in zones of weak governance. The authors launch their account with a fascinating case study of Talisman Energy’s experience in Sudan informed by their own experience as members of the 1999 Canadian Assessment Mission to Sudan (Harker Mission). Drawing on new governance reflexive law and responsive law theories the authors assess legal and other non-binding governance mechanisms that have emerged since that time including the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. They conclude that such mechanisms are incapable of systematically preventing human rights violating behaviour by transnational corporations or of assuring accountability of these actors or recompense for victims of such violations. The authors contend that home state regulation while not a silver bullet has a crucial role to play in regulating such conduct. They pick up where UN Special Representative John Ruggie’s Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights left off and propose an innovative robust and adaptable template for strengthening the regulatory framework of home states. Their model draws insights from the theoretical literature leverages existing public private transnational national ‘soft’ and hard regulatory tools and harnesses the specific strengths of state-based governance. This book will be of interest to academics policy makers students civil society and business leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124912

The Governance Handbook for SEND and InclusionSchools that Work for All Learners The Governance Handbook for SEND and Inclusion supports governors and trustees in developing effective strategic practice to ensure an inclusive culture in their schools. Building on the six principles of effective governance it provides useful tips on achieving the right balance of support and challenge so that schools are enabled to meet the needs of learners with SEND (Special Educational Needs and/or Disabilities). Relevant for all governors and trustees across primary and secondary schools multi-academy trusts and specialist settings the book focuses on the role and expectations of governance in relation to SEND and inclusion. It includes: An introduction to SEND inclusion and the six key features of effective governance Practical advice and guidance for SEND Governors and trustees on how to strategically monitor and review SEND provision A discussion of how the relationship between SENCOs SEND Governors and Headteachers works in practice Advice on developing an inclusive culture in your school Sources of ongoing support and resources from professional organisations and websites. This book will be beneficial to all education professionals working at a strategic level including governors and trustees school leaders and SENCOs. It recognises the central role that governors and trustees play in setting the inclusive ethos of a school and suggests ways to ensure that strategic practice is as effective as possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370039

The Governance of Common Property Resources The contributors explore the decision-making processes that surround environmental issues and attempt to provide realistic models for making policy decisions. Originally published in 1975 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064567

The Governance of Kings and PrincesJohn Trevisa's Middle English Translation of the De Regimine Principum of Aegidius Romanus First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975361

The Governance of Knowledge Social surveillance and regulation of knowledge will be one of the most important issues in the near future one that will give rise to unending controversy. In The Governance of Knowledge Nico Stehr predicts that such concerns will create a new political field namely knowledge policy which will entail regulating dissemination of the anticipated results of rapidly increasing knowledge. The number and range of institutionalized standards for monitoring new knowledge has hitherto been relatively small. Only in cases of technological applications has social control in the form of political regulation so far intervened. All modern societies today have complex regulations and extensive concerns with the registration licensing testing and monitoring of pharmaceutical products. The increasingly important and extensive area of intellectual property legislation and administration is an example of social control in which certain measures selectively determine the use of scientific finds and technical knowledge. The Governance of Knowledge assembles a range of essays that attempt to explore the new field of knowledge politics for the first time. It is divided into four parts: The Emergence of Knowledge Politics: Origins Context and Consequences; Major Social Institutions and Knowledge Politics; Case Studies on the Governance of Knowledge; and Issues in Knowledge Politics as a New Political Field. Individual chapters concern the emergence of knowledge policy the embeddedness of such regulations in major social institutions and offer case studies of the governance of knowledge and discuss controversial issues that are bound to accompany efforts to regulate new knowledge. Professionals and graduate students in the fields of scoiology political science social science and law including policymakers and natural scientists will find this book extremely informative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864091

The Governance of Online Expression in a Networked World In recent years we have witnessed the mushrooming of pro- democracy and protest movements not only in the Arab world but also within Europe and the Americas. Such movements have ranged from popular upheavals like in Tunisia and Egypt to the organization of large-scale demonstrations against unpopular policies as in Spain Greece and Poland. What connects these different events are not only their democratic aspirations but also their innovative forms of communication and organization through online means which are sometimes considered to be outside of the State’s control. At the same time however it has become more and more apparent that countries are attempting to increase their understanding of and control over their citizens’ actions in the digital sphere. This involves striving to develop surveillance instruments control mechanisms and processes engineered to dominate the digital public sphere which necessitates the assistance and support of private actors such as Internet intermediaries. Examples include the growing use of Internet surveillance technology with which online data traffic is analysed and the extensive monitoring of social networks. Despite increased media attention academic debate on the ambivalence of these technologies mechanisms and techniques remains relatively limited as is discussion of the involvement of corporate actors. The purpose of this edited volume is to reflect on how Internet-related technologies mechanisms and techniques may be used as a means to enable expression but also to restrict speech manipulate public debate and govern global populaces. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Information Technology and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086210

The Governance of PlaceSpace and Planning Processes Views on spatial planning and its role have changed significantly over the past few years and the issues it deals with have become increasingly more complex. There are more players involved in the development of a particular area or place than ever before and there is also a greater interest in urban design issues. There are also new ways of conceiving of place space and society relations. It is therefore necessary that all those involved in the production consumption and valuing of places and territories develop and (re)learn new ways of analyzing and managing space. This volume provides a platform for such a re-examination. It first discusses how spaces and places are understood and conceptualized and offers a dialogue between different approaches to the understanding of space emphasizing the need for a dynamic perspective. The book then goes on to examine the changing governance processes through various case studies which illustrate a range of innovative spatial planning projects from across Europe and the United States. By bringing together an examination of both space and the process through which the space is created and managed this volume offers a unique multi-dimensional understanding of spatial planning and suggests new ways of negotiating how society should shape and influence the transformation of places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256682

The Governance of PrivacyPolicy Instruments in Global Perspective This book was published in 2003.This book offers a broad and incisive analysis of the governance of privacy protection with regard to personal information in contemporary advanced industrial states. Based on research across many countries it discusses the goals of privacy protection policy and the changing discourse surrounding the privacy issue concerning risk trust and social values. It analyzes at length the contemporary policy instruments that together comprise the inventory of possible solutions to the problem of privacy protection. It argues that privacy protection depends upon an integration of these instruments but that any country's efforts are inescapably linked with the actions of others that operate outside its borders. The book concludes that in a ’globalizing’ world this regulatory interdependence could lead either to a search for the highest possible standard of privacy protection or to competitive deregulation or to a more complex outcome reflecting the nature of the issue and its policy responses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315199269

The Governance of RangelandsCollective Action for Sustainable Pastoralism Rangelands are large natural landscapes that can include grasslands shrublands savannahs and woodlands. They are greatly influenced by and often dependent on the action of herbivores. In the majority of rangelands the dominant herbivores are found in domestic herds that are managed by mobile pastoralists. Most pastoralists manage their rangelands communally benefitting from the greater flexibility and seasonal resource access that common property regimes can offer. As this book shows this creates a major challenge for governance and institutions.  This work improves our understanding of the importance of governance how it can be strengthened and the principles that underpin good governance in order to prevent degradation of rangelands and ensure their sustainability. It describes the nature of governance at different levels: community governance state governance international governance and the unique features of rangelands that demand collective action (issues of scale ecological disequilibrium and seasonality).  A series of country case studies is presented drawn from a wide spectrum of examples from Africa the Middle East Central Asia Europe and North America. These provide contrasting lessons which are summarised to promote improved governance of rangelands and pastoralist livelihoods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574816

The Governance of Sustainable Rural RenewalA comparative global perspective This book examines examples of rural regeneration projects through the public administration lens analysing how governance arrangements in rural settings work. In particular the author focusses on the role of communities business and tiers of governance (local regional national and supra national) in terms of delivery and funding. By drawing on a range of case studies from the UK US Australia and South Africa the book identifies best practice in governance applicable to both academic conceptual debates and to practitioners engaged in real world governance of regeneration. While there are substantial political science sociology and geography debates within the existing academic literature around food security fair trade urban-rural divides and supply chains little has been written on the way in which governance in comparative global case study settings operates in achieving or underpinning rural renewal programmes. Through the inclusion of dedicated sections in each chapter summarising both the links between academic debate and practice this book will be of great interest to researchers and policy-makers in the field of rural development and environmental politics and governance in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364528

The Governance of Urban Green Spaces in the EUSocial innovation and civil society Across European cities the use of urban space is controversial and subject to diverging interests. On the one hand citizens are increasingly aware of the necessity for self-organising to reclaim green spaces. On the other hand local authorities have started to involve citizens in the governance of urban green spaces. While an increased level of citizen participation and conducive conditions for citizens’ self-organisation are a desirable development per se the risk of functionalising civil society actors by the local authority for neoliberal city development must be kept in mind. Drawing on qualitative and quantitative data collected in 29 European cities from all four European geographic regions this book examines the governance of urban green spaces and urban food production focusing on the contribution of citizen-driven activities. Over the course of the book Schicklinski identifies best practice examples of successful collaboration between citizens and local government. The book concludes with policy recommendations with great practical value for local governance in European cities in times of the growth-turn. This book will be of great relevance to students scholars and policy-makers with an interest in environmental governance urban geography and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030483

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880-1939 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664289

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880–1939 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661974

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880–1939 Vol 1 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138660984

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880–1939 Vol 2 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138660991

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880–1939 Vol 4 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661004

The Government and Administration of Africa 1880–1939 Vol 5 This collection makes available rare sources on the aims functions and effects of British administration in Africa. Topics examined include: land and urban administration law and jurisprudence taxation and administration of natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661011

The Government and Misgovernment of London This book was first published in 1939.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864763

The Government and Politics of Ireland The third edition of Government and Politics in Ireland has been updated to take account of the political developments that have taken place in Ireland between 1981 and 1991. Amongst the topics covered are political parties pressure groups the government and the Dail and local government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180284

The Government And Politics Of IsraelThird Edition Israeli government and politics have undergone significant changes since the second edition of this book was published in 1983. Israel withdrew from Lebanon absorbed hundreds of thousands of new immigrants from the collapsed Soviet Union and Ethiopia and undertook peace negotiations with the Palestinians and other Arab neighbors that led to a his Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319533

The Government and Politics of Sport (RLE Sports Studies) When originally published in 1991 this was the first book to tackle the UK policy process of sport and to provide a political science analysis of some of the key issues facing sports administrators today. The volume identifies the parties involved: central government local government the Sports Council the Central Council of Physical Recreation and the individual sports governing bodies. It examines their effect on sport’s policy and administration through an analysis of three important current sport issues – football hooliganism drug abuse among athletes and sport opportunities and facilities for school children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989382

The Government of China 1644-1911 This volume first published in 1925 presents a clear background to the then-contemporary political situation in China and in doing so sheds much light on the history of Chinese politics. In focusing on the political organization it generates an insightful study of Chinese government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316706

The Government of Chronic PovertyFrom the politics of exclusion to the politics of citizenship? What are the underlying causes of chronic poverty? Can ‘development beyond neoliberalism’ offer the strategies required to challenge such persistent forms of poverty particularly through efforts to promote citizenship amongst poor people? Drawing on case-study evidence from Africa Latin America and South Asia the contributions critically examine different attempts to ‘govern’ chronic poverty via the promotion of particular forms and notions of citizenship with a specific focus on the role of community-based approaches social policy and social movements. Poverty is seen here as deriving from underlying patterns of uneven development involving processes of capitalism and state formation that foster inequality-generating mechanisms and particularly disadvantaged social categories. Sceptics tend to deride the emphasis under current ‘inclusive’ forms of Liberalism on tackling poverty through the promotion of citizenship as inevitably depoliticising and disempowering for poor people and our cases do suggest that citizenship-based strategies rarely alter the underlying basis of poverty. However our evidence also offers some support to those optimists who suggest that progressive moves towards poverty reduction and citizenship formation have become more rather than less likely at the current juncture. The promotion of citizenship emerges here as a significant but incomplete effort to challenge poverty that persists over time. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382985

The Government of France Originally published in 1919. French institutions of today considered as a whole form a composite building on which every new regime for the last hundred years has left its mark. The foundation is provided by the social legal judicial and administrative system of the Napoleonic Empire which was crowned in 1875 by the corner-stone of parliamentary democracy. Many other features has been left by other regimes; thus France owes her general principles of common law and her administrative divisions to the Revolution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429290909

The Government of Space (Routledge Revivals)Town Planning in Modern Society Britain’s planning system began as ‘town and country planning’ to repair the ravages of unplanned industrialism and promote ideal environments for the future. Steering a course between left and right public control and for-profit development it survived successive booms and busts broadening to include new concerns like ecology conservation and community participation. By the 1986 when this book was first published the system’s survival beyond the year 2000 was in doubt. It did endure but it is now under serious threat from the right which sees it as obstructing enterprise and the restoration of ‘growth’. It has been stripped of some of its core aims and mechanisms while as yet there is no agenda distinguishing growth that will be sustainable from growth which self-evidently is not. The Government of Space was written as a concise guide for the non-specialist to the origins and evolution of British planning its intellectual pedigree achievements and cruxes. It is an invaluable background to the state of planning and the cases for and against it today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415702812

The Governors And The New Federalism This book provides an overview of the relationship between Reagan administration initiatives and the US. It presents case studies on the reaction of eight governors to federal health education and welfare policies during the 1980s and compares the approaches of each of the studied governors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292614

The Gower Assessment and Development CentreAssessment Activities Assessment and Development Centres offer a detailed and objective way of assessing your people's potential whether you are trying to: ¢ establish training and development needs ¢ identify potential for promotion ¢ assess and select new recruits to your organization or using the centre in some other way. To make this assessment possible involves a huge investment in time money and effort to plan design administer and run each centre and to effectively analyse and use all of the data it will generate. These three volumes are designed to help you set up and run your own assessment and development centres within your organization. Alternatively if you already run centres the manuals will allow you to evaluate and improve your administration planning and assessment as well as to introduce new exercises. Volume 2: Assessment Activities contains full documentation for the participants the assessors and the programme manager for running a range of assessment simulations of: ¢ meetings where co-operation is called for ¢ meetings where participants have conflicting aims ¢ activities where participants must plan for contingencies and handle interruptions ¢ presentations and talks ¢ one-to-one interviews ¢ report and proposal writing exercises. Other volumes: Volume 1 Planning and Administration Volume 3 In-Tray Simulations Each volume is available separately or as a three volume set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264820

The Gower Assessment and Development CentreIn-Tray Simulations Assessment and Development Centres offer a detailed and objective way of assessing your people's potential whether you are trying to: ¢ establish training and development needs ¢ identify potential for promotion ¢ assess and select new recruits to your organization or using the centre in some other way. To make this assessment possible involves a huge investment in time money and effort to plan design administer and run each centre and to effectively analyse and use all of the data it will generate. These three volumes are designed to help you set up and run your own assessment and development centres within your organization. Alternatively if you already run centres the manuals will allow you to evaluate and improve your administration planning and assessment as well as to introduce new exercises. Volume 3: In-Tray Simulations contains full documentation for the participants the assessors and the programme manager for running in-tray simulations of varying levels of complexity. Each exercise contains: ¢ briefing papers to explain the exercise to participants ¢ background information ¢ items of correspondence reports messages and so on for participants to deal with ¢ guidelines to help assessors evaluate the actions taken and relate these to assessment criteria. Other volumes: Volume 1 Planning and Administration Volume 2 Assessment Activities Each volume is available separately or as a three volume set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264813

The Gower Assessment and Development CentrePlanning and Administration Assessment and Development Centres offer a detailed and objective way of assessing your people's potential whether you are trying to: ¢ establish training and development needs ¢ identify potential for promotion ¢ assess and select new recruits to your organization or using the centre in some other way. To make this assessment possible involves a huge investment in time money and effort to plan design administer and run each centre and to effectively analyse and use all of the data it will generate. These three volumes are designed to help you set up and run your own assessment and development centres within your organization. Alternatively if you already run centres the manuals will allow you to evaluate and improve your administration planning and assessment as well as to introduce new exercises. Volume 1: Planning and Administration contains important programme information such as: ¢ a range of reproducible assessment documentation ¢ sample programmes for an assessment and a development centre ¢ guidance on how to introduce and publicize your centres ¢ ’lecture notes’ for briefing participants and assessors ¢ an administrative blueprint including flowcharts to help you run your centres ¢ ideas for evaluating the success of your centres. Other Volumes: Volume 2 Assessment Activities Volume 3 In-Tray Simulations Each volume is available separately or as a three volume set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264837

The GP Contract Made EasyGetting Paid The concepts and terminology of the new General Medical Services Contract can be confusing and daunting. The GP Contract Made Easy – Getting Paid summarises and simplifies a complex contract with many practical points to maximise a practice’s income and make the lives of doctors and managers easier. This book shows how the new Contract differs from the 1990 GP Contract resulting in a change in the services that GPs provide and a change in their remuneration. This book provides advice on how GPs can maximise their income under the new regulations for the Global Sum Enhanced Services and the quality indicators of the Quality and Outcomes Framework. General practitioners primary care managers and their professional advisers will find this book essential and invaluable reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376905

The GP Guide to Secondary Care Investigations This book provides practical guidelines for all those who in the course of their work are involved in the terminal care of children or supporting those affected by the death of a child. It sets out to provide the knowledge and reassurance to help them respond appropriately and aims to inspire the reader to deal confidently with bereavement and grief. It should therefore be of interest to health professionals and students as well as a wider audience including emergency services personnel the police and teachers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384481

The GP QuizBk.2 The handbook is a reference for any hospital pharmacy department which operates a cytotoxic reconstitution service or is considering starting this facility in the future. The book provides a step-by-step guide through the stages needed to start maintain and develop a pharmacy-based cytotoxic service. The compendium presents drug monographs with general details of the drug its chemistry stability profile clinical use preparation of the injection and final destruction/decontamination information. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384290

The Gradual Art of School ImprovementA Practical Guide School improvement in recent years has largely focused on rapid improvement and quick fixes. Yet genuine and sustainable school improvement is complex gradual and incremental. It requires developing a culture and focusing relentlessly on teaching and learning. The Gradual Art of School Improvement is a comprehensive practical guide to school improvement covering aspects such as improvement planning staff development the learning environment dealing with outside pressures including inspection curriculum design and the role of leaders at all levels. It includes: Detailed accounts of the steps that can be taken to create a positive learning culture over time Case studies and worked examples concentrating on the practical aspects of school improvement from the perspective of an experienced and successful head teacher Ready-to-use practitioner resources that readers can adapt and use in their own settings Accessibly written and entertaining this book is an invaluable resource for leaders at all levels and stages of their career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136918

The Graduate Grind Examining common assumptions and routines through the lens of critical theory the authors question several aspects of graduate education including the conception of graduate students as institutional capital; institutionalized prejudice based on age gender sexual orientation race and class; and competing power and value systems. The authors allow students to tell their own stories thus humanizing the results of abuses generated by a flawed system. Finding a current exploitation of students unconscionable Hinchey and Kimmel call for a new vision of graduate education one in which students are valued and treated as unique and vibrant individuals Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054537

The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World This volume provides a thorough conspectus of the field of Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek studies mixing theoretical and historical surveys with critical and thought-provoking case studies in archaeology history literature and art. The chapters from this international group of experts showcase innovative methodologies such as archaeological GIS as well as providing accessible explanations of specialist techniques such as die studies of coins and important theoretical perspectives including postcolonial approaches to the Greeks in India. Chapters cover the region’s archaeology written and numismatic sources and a history of scholarship of the subject as well as culture identity and interactions with neighbouring empires including India and China. The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World is the go-to reference work on the field and fulfils a serious need for an accessible but also thorough and critically-informed volume on the Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kingdoms. It provides an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the Hellenistic East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138090699

The Grail Arthur and his KnightsA Jungian Symbolic Reading This book presents a broad and deep symbolic reading of the characters involved in the mythical Holy Grail. It discusses on Arthur and his loyal and faithful knights; the wise old Merlin and his visions of the future; the archetypical themes of quest and the desire to return to the golden age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491417

The GrailA Casebook Whether it is a cup of plenty or the container of Christ's blood the Holy Grail has always been a symbol of aspiration and longing. This volume surveys representations of the Holy Grail in literature art and film from the Middle Ages to the present day. A substantial introduction tracing the development of the legend is followed by a 200-item bibliography and twenty critical essays seven of which have been written specially for this volume. The motifs of the Grail the Quest the Waste Land and the Fisher King are explored as well as the characters of Perceval Lancelot Galahad and Joseph of Arimathea. Specific topics discussed include the origins and symbolism of the legend; the visual treatment of the legend in medieval manuscript illumination and in pre-Raphaelite painting; and the narrative treatment of the legend by medieval writers in French German and English by nineteenth- and twentieth-century poets and by twentieth-century novelists and film-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868953

The Grammar of AutobiographyA Developmental Account This is the first book to bring together four distinct literatures--functional linguistics child language narrative development and discursive psychology. It is an outgrowth of the historical relationship between psychology and linguistics especially the post-Wittgensteinian "turn to language." Relevant issues are situated at that interface in a way that should prove accessible to both linguists with little or no psychological knowledge and to psychologists with no linguistics background are addressed. Previously there have been volumes on the theses of discursive psychology and social constructionism and volumes on the workings and theories of functional linguistics but none have attempted to link the two as natural bedfellows in this way. While clearly situated within the spirit of the Berkeley school it goes beyond it by virtue of linking functional linguistics and discursive psychology and by doing this ontogenetically. Overall this book is an investigation of the psycholinguistic thesis of the social construction of selfhood and the psychology of everyday life. Featuring the only book-length studies of the use of grammatical analysis as a research strategy in psychology it integrates issues of human development and child language in a new way. It deals in careful linguistic analyses examining the role of grammatical forms in constituting context which involves an examination of their functions that are then used to highlight fundamental aspects of development. The linguistic analyses are treated as a testing ground for the ideas and claims made in discursive psychology. The discussion deals with many of the current issues in psychology and related disciplines including narrative morality agency and responsibility in order to show the central role of language in human functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003453

The Grammar of Chinese CharactersProductive Knowledge of Formal Patterns in an Orthographic System Anybody who reads or writes Chinese characters knows that they obey a grammar of sorts: though numerous they are built out of a much smaller set of constituents often interpretable in meaning or pronunciation that are themselves built out of an even smaller set of strokes. This book goes far beyond these basic facts to show that Chinese characters truly have a productive and psychologically real lexical grammar of the same sort seen in spoken and signed languages with non-trivial analogs of morphology (the combination of potentially interpretable constituents) phonology (formal regularities without implications for interpretation) and phonetics (articulatory and perceptual constraints). Evidence comes from a wide variety of sources from quantitative corpus analyses to experiments on character reading writing and learning. The grammatical approach helps capture how character constituents combine as they do how strokes systematically vary in different environments how character form evolved from ancient times to the modern simplified system and how readers and writers are able to process or learn even entirely novel characters. This book not only provides tools for exploring the full richness of Chinese orthography but also offers new ways of thinking about the most fundamental question in linguistic theory: what is grammar? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290815

The Grammar of English Reflexives This work first published in 1979 was a doctoral dissertation submitted to the Department of Foreign Literatures and Linguistics of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1970. The first chapter of this thesis concerns the supposed complementarity of reflexives and ordinary anaphoric pronouns. In the second chapter a theory of reflexivisation is characterised which encompasses several other theories. The third chapter considers apparent counter-examples to the generalizations regarding reflexives that were established in Chapter Two. The fourth chapter concerns the meaning of reflexives. This book will be of interest of students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918900

The Grammar of IdentityIntensifiers and Reflexives in Germanic Languages English self-forms and related words from other Germanic languages (e.g. Dutch zelf Swedish själv etc.) are used in two different functions: as ‘intensifiers’ (e.g. The president himself made the decision) and as markers of reflexivity (John criticized himself). On the basis of a comparative syntactic and semantic analysis this book addresses the question of why two such apparently different functions can be expressed by the same word. This question is answered by showing that both intensifying and reflexive self-forms can be analysed as expressing the concept of ‘identity’. In the first part of The Grammar of Identity the most central facts concerning the distribution of intensifiers in Germanic languages are surveyed and a detailed syntactic and semantic analysis is provided. It is shown that all instances of intensifiers can be analysed as expressions of an identity function. The second part of the book offers an analysis of reflexive self-forms which is based on recent theories of reflexivity modifying these in some important respects. In particular the distribution of reflexive self-forms is explained with reference to semantic properties of the sentential environment. In this way it can be shown that reflexive self-forms – like intensifiers – can be analysed as expressions of an identity function. In addition to providing a thorough comparative description of the hitherto poorly described area of intensifiers in Germanic languages this book offers an answer to a long standing question in descriptive and theoretical linguistics namely why self-forms are used in two apparently different functions. By combining analytical methods from syntax lexical semantics and sentence semantics the study moreover contributes to an understanding of the interaction between structure meaning and context in a central area of lexico-grammar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868311

The Grammar of Irish EnglishLanguage in Hibernian Style Irish English also termed 'Anglo-Irish' or 'Hiberno-English' as in this book is not usually perceived as having a grammatical system of its own. Markku Filppula here challenges this misconception and offers a descriptive and contact-linguistic account of the grammar of Hiberno-English. Drawing on a wide range of authentic materials documenting Hiberno-English dialects past and present Filppula examines: * the most distinctive grammatical features of these dialects * relationships with earlier and other regional varieties of English * the continuing influence of the Irish language on Hiberno-English * similarities between Hiberno-English and other Celtic-influenced varieties of English spoken in Scotland and Wales The Grammar of Irish English is a comprehensive empirical study which will be an essential reference for scholars of Hiberno-English and of value to all those working in the field of Germanic linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868472

The Grammar of Japanese MimeticsPerspectives from structure acquisition and translation Mimetic words also known as ‘sound-symbolic words’ ‘ideophones’ or more popularly as ‘onomatopoeia’ constitute an important subset of the Japanese lexicon; we find them as well in the lexicons of other Asian languages and sub-Saharan African languages. Mimetics play a central role in Japanese grammar and feature in children’s early utterances. However this class of words is not considered as important in English and other European languages. This book aims to bridge the gap between the extensive research on Japanese mimetics and its availability to an international audience and also to provide a better understanding of grammatical and structural aspects of sound-symbolic words from a Japanese perspective. Through the accounts of mimetics from the perspectives of morpho-syntax semantics language development and translation of mimetic words linguists and students alike would find this book particularly valuable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410612

The Grammar of Pattern The Grammar of Pattern describes characteristics of textile and other surface patterns and identifies illustrates and reviews a wide range of pattern types including spotted striped checked tessellating and other types of all-over patterns with original drawings and images. This book includes original black-and-white line drawings and color images. The modular nature of patterns is explored and attention is focused on the vast diversity of pattern types which can emerge from a small inventory of components. The book features material that is easily accessible with obvious mathematical content kept to a minimum and offers fresh perspectives on the nature of tessellating and other all-over patterns. This book serves as an effective practical guide for both students and professionals. Select sample exercises and student assignments are included making this an ideal course text for teachers engaged across the full range of design education. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138065581

The Grammar of Politics and Performance This volume brings together important work at the intersection of politics and performance studies. While the languages of theatre and performance have long been deployed by other disciplines these are seldom deployed seriously and pursued systematically to discover the actual nature of the relationship between performance as a set of behavioural practices and the forms and the transactions of these other disciplines. This book investigates the structural similarities and features of politics and performance which are referred to here as ‘grammar’ a concept which also emphasizes the common communicational base or language of these fields. In each of the chapters included in this collection key processes of both politics and performance are identified and analyzed demonstrating the critical and indivisible links between the fields. The book also underlines that neither politics nor performance can take place without actors who perform and spectators who receive evaluate and react to these actions. At the heart of the project is the ambition to bring about a paradigm change such that politics cannot be analyzed seriously without a sophisticated understanding of its performance. All the chapters here display a concrete set of events practices and contexts within which politics and performance are inseparable elements. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars in both International Relations and Performance Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138684065

The Grand Design of GodThe Literary Form of the Christian View of History This book originally published in 1972 offers a stimulating account of the Christian tradition of historiography as it is reflected in works of literature and history. The discussion ranges from the pre-Christian The Iliad up to the 1970s. The author considers subjects such as the Mystery Plays in the medieval synthesis the nature of the evidence provided by the Renaissance authors in England and the Continent the contemporary world. The book examines the attitudes of historians and at the use historians have made of the Christian view of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138188204

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and the Nile BasinImplications for Transboundary Water Cooperation The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) will not only be Africa’s largest dam but it is also essential for future cooperation and development in the Nile River Basin and East African region. This book after setting out basin-level legal and policy successes and failures of managing and sharing Nile waters articulates the opportunities and challenges surrounding the GERD through multiple disciplinary lenses. It sets out its possibilities as a basis for a new era of cooperation its regional and global implications  the benefits of cooperation and coordination in dam filling and the need for participatory and transparent decision making. By applying law political science and hydrology to sharing water resources in general and to large-scale dam building filling and operating in particular it offers concrete qualitative and quantitative options that are essential to promote cooperation and coordination in utilising and preserving Nile waters. The book incorporates the economic dimension and draws on recent developments including: the signing of a legally binding contract by Egypt Ethiopia and Sudan to carry out an impact assessment study; the possibility that the GERD might be partially operational very soon the completion of transmission lines from GERD to Addis Ababa; and the announcement of Sudan to commence construction of transmission lines from GERD to its main cities. The implications of these are assessed and lessons learned for transboundary water cooperation and conflict management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376901

The Grand ExperimentMrs. Thatcher's Economy And How It Spread First published in 1991. In this volume the author states that is not an economic history or 'an economic analysis although it draws upon both disciplines. However it is an attempt at political economy. It surveys the economic policies of the Thatcher Conservatives from their intellectual origins in Opposition to their formulation in government papers and their implementation through three terms of office. It seeks to judge the appropriateness of the policies the competence of their execution and the degree of their success in achieving the desired effects. Johnson confirms that possible alternative policies are not discussed in detail and we can now never know how they would have turned out. Appraisal of the Thatcher Government's policies however inevitably implies something about what the alternatives might have been particularly those alternatives that members of the Government themselves seriously contemplated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292638

The Grand MuftiHaj Amin al-Hussaini Founder of the Palestinian National Movement A former military governor of Arab areas under Israeli occupation chronicles the life and career of Hussaini (1893-1974) from his early days in Jerusalem through his Palestinian nationalist work during the 1920s and 1930s his eclipse after 1948 and his continuing influence on the Palestinian movement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043714

The Grand Strategies of Great Powers What is grand strategy and what is it good for? What are great powers and which states are great powers today? What are the grand strategies available to great powers? What are the conditions under which a certain strategy is suitable and when should it be rejected? What are the factors affecting the success or failure of a given grand strategy? The present volume provides answers to these questions by introducing a typology of great power grand strategies as strategies of rising status quo and declining powers as well as through historical illustrations of each type. The reader is thus exposed to strategies such as divide and conquer biding your time opportunity strike primacy semi-detachment concert and appeasement through the experiences of leaders such as Bismarck Peter the Great Metternich Deng Xiaoping Neville Chamberlain and Stalin. This analysis is then brought to bear on present developments in the grand strategies of the United States China and Russia. The volume should be of interest to both the academic and foreign policy-making communities and in particular to students of international relations diplomacy history and current international affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287181

The Grand Theater of the WorldMusic Space and the Performance of Identity in Early Modern Rome Music and space in the early modern world shaped each other in profound ways and this is particularly apparent when considering Rome a city that defined itself as the "grande teatro del mondo". The aim of this book is to consider music and space as fundamental elements in the performance of identity in early modern Rome. Rome’s unique milieu as defined by spiritual and political power as well as diplomacy and competition between aristocratic families offers an exceptionally wide array of musical spaces and practices to be explored from an interdisciplinary perspective. Space is viewed as the theatrical backdrop against which to study a variety of musical practices in their functions as signifiers of social and political meanings. The editors wish to go beyond the traditional distinction between music theatrical spectacles – namely opera – and other musical genres and practices to offer a more comprehensive perspective on the ways in which not only dramatic but also instrumental music and even the sounds of voices and objects in the streets relied on the theatrical dimension of space for their effectiveness in conveying social and political messages. While most chapters deal with musical performances some focus on specific aspects of the Roman soundscape or are even intentionally "silent" dealing with visual arts and architecture in their performative and theatrical aspects. The latter offer a perspective that creates a visual counterpoint to the ways in which music and sound shaped space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472488220

The Grand TitrationScience and Society in East and West First published in 1969.The historical civilization of China is with the Indian and European-Semitic one of the three greatest in the world yet only relatively recently has any enquiry been begun into its achievements in science and technology. Between the first and fifteenth centuries the Chinese were generally far in advance of Europe and it was not until the scientific revolution of the Renaissance that Europe drew ahead. Throughout those fifteen centuries and ever since the West has been profoundly affected by the discoveries and invention emanating from China and East Asia. In this series of essays and lectures Joseph Needham explores the mystery of China's early lead and Europe's later overtaking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848756

The GrandchildrenThe Hidden Legacy of 'Lost' Armenians in Turkey The Grandchildren is a collection of intimate harrowing testimonies by grandchildren and great-grandchildren of Turkey's "forgotten Armenians" the orphans adopted and Islamized by Muslims after the Armenian genocide. Through them we learn of the tortuous routes by which they came to terms with the painful stories of their grandparents and their own identity. The postscript offers a historical overview of the silence about Islamized Armenians in most histories of the genocide.When Fethiye cetin first published her groundbreaking memoir in Turkey My Grandmother she spoke of her grandmother's hidden Armenian identity. The book sparked a conversation among Turks about the fate of the Ottoman Armenians in Anatolia in 1915. This resulted in an explosion of debate on Islamized Armenians and their legacy in contemporary Muslim families.The Grandchildren (translated from Turkish) is a follow-up to My Grandmother and is an important contribution to understanding survival during atrocity. As witnesses to a dark chapter of history the grandchildren of these survivors cast new light on the workings of memory in coming to terms with difficult pasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138515994

The Graph of DesireUsing the Work of Jacques Lacan The 'graph of desire' is one of the principal points of reference in Lacanian psychoanalysis. In this book the graph is analyzed in its multiple aspects and relations. Step by step the author reveals and considers formulations from the simplest to the most complex. The treatment of this issue does not deal only with the development and explanation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367327996

The Graphic Communication Handbook The Graphic Communication Handbook is a comprehensive and detailed introduction to the theories and practices of the graphics industry. It traces the history and development of graphic design explores issues that affect the industry examines its analysis through communications theory explains how to do each section of the job and advises on entry into the profession. The Graphic Communication Handbook covers all areas within the industry including pitching understanding the client researching a job thumbnail drawings developing concepts presenting to clients working in 2D 3D motion graphics and interaction graphics situating and testing the job getting paid and getting the next job. The industry background relevant theory and the law related to graphic communications are situated alongside the teaching of the practical elements. Features include: introductions that frame relevant debates case studies examples and illustrations from a range of campaigns philosophical and technical explanations of topics and their importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415557382

The Grasp of ConsciousnessAction and Concept in the Young Child Originally published in English in 1976 the book draws on and extends our knowledge of the process of learning. The subject of the study is the general stage in a child’s development that comes between his successful performance of an activity without knowing how he did it – that is what he had to do in order to succeed – and the times when he becomes aware of what went into that action. The book reports the results of experiments conducted at the Centre of Genetic Epistemology. Children ranging in age between four and adolescence were asked to perform such tasks as walking on all fours playing tiddlywinks building a ramp for a toy car. They were then asked to explain how they had performed the task and in some cases to instruct the interviewer. Their answers show a number of surprising inaccuracies in the child’s ability to grasp the nature of what he has done. Taking a broad view of his results Piaget shows that they reveal several stages in the gradual development of the child’s conceptualization of his actions. In analysing each stage Piaget argues that the child’s concept of his own action cannot be considered a simple matter of ‘enlightenment’ but must actively be reconstructed from his experience. This view has always been at the core of Piaget’s work and a new area of the child’s mental world is here given definitive treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138854475

The Great American Education-Industrial ComplexIdeology Technology and Profit The Great American Education-Industrial Complex examines the structure and nature of national networks and enterprises that seek to influence public education policy in accord with their own goals and objectives. In the past twenty years significant changes have taken place in the way various interest groups seek to influence policies and practices in public education in the United States. No longer left to the experience and knowledge of educators American education has become as much the domain of private organizations corporate entities and political agents who see it as a market for their ideas technologies and ultimately profits. Piccciano and Spring posit that educational technology is the vehicle whereby these separate movements organizations and individuals have become integrated in a powerful common entity and detail how the educational-industrial complex has grown and strengthened its position of influence. This timely carefully documented well argued book brings together Picciano’s perspective and expertise in the field of technology and policy issues and Spring’s in the history and politics of education in a unique critical analysis of the education-industrial complex and its implications for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415524148

The Great Barrier ReefAn Environmental History The Great Barrier Reef is located along the coast of Queensland in north-east Australia and is the world's largest coral reef ecosystem. Designated a World Heritage Area it has been subject to increasing pressures from tourism fishing pollution and climate change and is now protected as a marine park. This book provides an original account of the environmental history of the Great Barrier Reef based on extensive archival and oral history research.  It documents and explains the main human impacts on the Great Barrier Reef since European settlement in the region focusing particularly on the century from 1860 to 1960 which has not previously been fully documented yet which was a period of unprecedented exploitation of the ecosystem and its resources. The book describes the main changes in coral reefs islands and marine wildlife that resulted from those impacts.  In more recent decades human impacts on the Great Barrier Reef have spread accelerated and intensified with implications for current management and conservation practices. There is now better scientific understanding of the threats faced by the ecosystem. Yet these modern challenges occur against a background of historical levels of exploitation that is little-known and that has reduced the ecosystem's resilience. The author provides a compelling narrative of how one of the world's most iconic and vulnerable ecosystems has been exploited and degraded but also how some early conservation practices emerged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095700

The Great Barrier ReefBiology Environment and Management Second Edition The iconic and beautiful Great Barrier Reef (GBR) Marine Park is home to one of the most diverse ecosystems in the world. With contributions from international experts this timely and fully updated second edition of The Great Barrier Reef describes the animals plants and other organisms of the reef as well as the biological chemical and physical processes that influence them. It contains new chapters on shelf slopes and fisheries and addresses pressing issues such as climate change ocean acidification coral bleaching and disease and invasive species.The Great Barrier Reef is a must-read for the interested reef tourist student researcher and environmental manager. While it has an Australian focus it can equally be used as a reference text for most Indo-Pacific coral reefs. Key Features: Exciting and contemporary account of the issues that face the world’s most complex marine ecosystem. Examines the diversity physiology ecology and conservation of coral reefs in one volume. Written by leading authorities on the biodiversity of the GBR as well as its position as an icon for monitoring global warming. Beautifully illustrated. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367174286

The Great Chain of BeingA Study of the History of an Idea This is arguably the seminal work in historical and philosophical analysis of the twentieth century. Originally delivered for the William James lecture series at Harvard University in 1932-33 it remains the cornerstone of the history of ideas. Lovejoy sees philosophy's history as one of confusion of ideas a prime example of which is the idea of a "great chain of being"--a universe linked in theology science and values by pre-determined stages in all phases of life.Lovejoy's view is one of dualities in nature and society with both error and truth as part of the natural order of things. The past reminds us that the ruling modes of thought of our own age which we may view as clear coherent and firmly grounded are unlikely to be seen with such certainty by posterity. The Great Chain of Being is an excursion into the past with a clear mission--to discourage the assumption that all is known or that what is known is not subject to modifi cation at a later time.Lovejoy reaffirms the "intrinsic worth of diversity " as a caution against certitude. By this he does not mean toleration of indiff erence or relativity for its own sake but an appreciation of mental and physical process of human beings. As Peter Stanlis notes in his introduction: "Faith in the great chain of being was fi nally largely extinguished by the combined infl uences of Romantic idealism Darwin's theory of evolution and Einstein's theory of relativity." Few books remain as alive to prospects for the future by reconsidering follies of the past as does Lovejoy's stunning work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536005

The Great Church Crisis and the End of English Erastianism 1898-1906 This book traces the history of the "Church Crisis"  a conflict between the Protestant and Anglo-Catholic (Ritualist) parties within the Church of England between 1898 and 1906. During this period increasing numbers of Britons embraced Anglo-Catholicism and even converted to Roman Catholicism. Consequent fears that Catholicism was undermining the "Protestant" heritage of the established church led to a moral panic. The Crisis led to a temporary revival of Erastianism as protestant groups sought to stamp out Catholicism within the established church through legislation whilst Anglo-Catholics who valued ecclesiastical autonomy opposed any such attempts. The eventual victory of forces in favor of greater ecclesiastical autonomy ended parliamentary attempts to control church practice sounding the death knell of Erastianism. Despite increased acknowledgment that religious concerns remained deep-seated around the turn of the century historians have failed to recognize that this period witnessed a high point in Protestant-Catholic antagonism and a shift in the relationship between the established church and Parliament. Parliament’s increasing unwillingness to address ecclesiastical concerns in this period was not an example advancing political secularity. Rather Parliament’s increased reluctance to engage with the Church of England illustrates the triumph of an anti-Erastian conception of church-state relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330146

The Great Class ShiftHow New Social Class Structures are Redefining Western Politics This thought-provoking book offers a new global approach to understand how four social class structures have rocked our political systems to the extent that no politician or political party can exist today without claiming to be speaking on their behalf and no politician can hope to win an electoral majority without building a coalition among these classes. Based on a four-fold analysis - Urban and Liberal Creatives Suburban Middle Class White Working Class and the Millennials - this book shows that while many have focused on a supply-side vision of politics to explain the upheavals in our political party systems a vision centred on demand – and the Weberian take on political parties as vehicles for class interests – is more compelling. In 2016 our political world was changed forever by the victories of Brexit in the UK and Donald Trump in the USA. Far from being confined to the Anglosphere however changes have also rocked the political landscapes in Europe. As the crisis of 2008 has shaken the foundations of Western societies shrinking the size of the previously all-powerful middle class new classes have emerged and with them a new political demand that new (or old) parties have tried to satisfy. This book will be of key interest to political practitioners (politicians advisors/consultants journalists political pundits party builders and government officials) and more broadly to academics students and readers of European and Western politics political sociology party politics and political parties and electoral demographics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342104

The Great Depression This book examines the nature and the causes of the 1929 depression tracing its background and the broad conditions from which the depression emerged. As an infl uence on economic activity Robbins sees World War I and the political changes that followed it as a series of shifts in the fundamental conditions of demand and supply to which economic activity had to adapt. Th e needs of the war had called a huge apparatus of mechanical equipment into being which the resumption of peace rendered in large part superfl uous. The war also disrupted world markets and its settlement created conditions that aggravated this disruption. Th us the struggle that was to end nationalist friction in fact gave nationalism new scope.The depression of 1929 and beyond dwarfed all preceding economic disruptions both in magnitude and in intensity. In 1929 the index of security prices in the United States was in the neighborhood of 200-210; in 1932 it had fallen to 30-40. Commodity prices in general fell by 30 to 40 percent and in some commodity markets the drop was even more catastrophic. Production in the chief manufacturing countries of the world from 30 to 50 percent and the value of world trade in 1932 was a third of what it was three years before. Worldwide something like 30 million people were unemployed.There have been many economic downturns in modern economic history but never anything to compare with the years of the Great Depression. Few books have conveyed that period with greater clarity and precision than this masterpiece by Lionel Robbins. Murray Weidenbaum's masterful new introduction adds to its contemporary value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536029

The Great Earthquake ExperimentRisk Communication And Public Action This book portrays the history causes and future of large earthquakes in the US and traces the evolution of government policy to deal with it. It reviews the range of human actions that can be taken to manage or lessen quake losses and presents a review of the current technology to predict quakes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292645

The Great ElectorFrederick William of Brandenburg-Prussia In this first biography in English for fifty years Derek McKay avoids the limitation of seeing Frederick William primarily as precursor of the 'Enlightened' Frederick the Great. Instead he roots him firmly in his own time a dynastic protestant ruler like many another in Germany but gifted with the toughness and opportunism to overcome the hostility of his local nobilities and of the surrounding great powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166684

The Great EncounterNative Peoples and European Settlers in the Americas 1492-1800 Traditional histories of North and South America often leave the impression that Native American peoples had little impact on the colonies and empires established by Europeans after 1492. This groundbreaking study which spans more than 300 years demonstrates the agency of indigenous peoples in forging their own history and that of the Western Hemisphere. By putting the story of the indigenous peoples and their encounters with Europeans at the center a new history of the "New World" emerges in which the Native Americans become vibrant and vitally important components of the British French Spanish and Portuguese empires. In fact their presence was the single most important factor in the development of the colonial world. By discussing the "great encounter" of peoples and cultures this book provides a valuable new perspective on the history of the Americas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498690

The Great Ethics of Aristotle In this follow up to The Eudemian Ethics of Aristotle Peter L. P. Simpson centres his attention on the basics of Aristotelian moral doctrine as found in the Great Ethics: the definition of happiness the nature and kind of the virtues pleasure and friendship. This work's authenticity is disputed but Simpson argues that all the evidence favours it. Unlike the Nicomachean and Eudemian Ethics Aristotle wrote the Great Ethics for a popular audience. It gives us insight less into Aristotle the theoretician than into Aristotle the pedagogue.For this reason the Great Ethics has distinct advantages as an introduction to Aristotelian ethical thinking: it is simpler and clearer in its argumentation matters such as the intellectual virtues are made suitably secondary to the practical focus the moral virtues come through with a pleasing directness and the work's syllogistic formalism gives it a transparency and accessibility that the other Ethics typically lack. Arius' Epitome which relies heavily on this work helps confirm its value and authenticity.Because the Great Ethics is generally neglected by scholars less has been done to clear up its obscurities or to expose its structure. But to ignore it is to lose another and more instructive way of approaching and appreciating Aristotle's teaching. The translation is prefaced by an analytic outline of the whole and the several sections of it are prefaced by brief summaries. The commentary supplies fuller descriptions and analyses sorting out puzzles removing misunderstandings and resolving doubts of meaning and intention. This book is a fresh rendition of the work of the preeminent philosopher of all time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516007

The Great Exhibition Vol 1A Documentary History The Great Exhibition of 1851 was the outstanding public event of the Victorian era. Housed in Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace it presented a vast array of objects technologies and works of art from around the world. The sources in this edition provide a depth of context for study into the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138760493

The Great Exhibition Vol 2A Documentary History The Great Exhibition of 1851 was the outstanding public event of the Victorian era. Housed in Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace it presented a vast array of objects technologies and works of art from around the world. The sources in this edition provide a depth of context for study into the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138760509

The Great Exhibition Vol 3A Documentary History The Great Exhibition of 1851 was the outstanding public event of the Victorian era. Housed in Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace it presented a vast array of objects technologies and works of art from around the world. The sources in this edition provide a depth of context for study into the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138760516

The Great Exhibition Vol 4A Documentary History The Great Exhibition of 1851 was the outstanding public event of the Victorian era. Housed in Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace it presented a vast array of objects technologies and works of art from around the world. The sources in this edition provide a depth of context for study into the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138760523

The Great ExhibitionA Documentary History The Great Exhibition of 1851 was the outstanding public event of the Victorian era. Housed in Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace it presented a vast array of objects technologies and works of art from around the world. The sources in this edition provide a depth of context for study into the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933552

The Great FestivalA Theoretical Performance Narrative of Antiquity’s Feasts and the Modern Rock Festival The Great Festival presents and analyzes two historical festivals - the ancient Dionysus Festival and the present Roskilde Festival. The purpose is to set up two comparable structures or 'codes' to explain the universal artistic effects structures and fascination of the festival. Olav Harsløf argues that there are major structural organizational and economic similarities which when exposed can give us greater insight into today's festivals. This is illuminated through a combined performance design and event analysis of the ancient Dionysus festival and today's Roskilde Festival explaining the festival's historicity diversity complexity and paradigmatic strength. This will be a discussion of great interest to researchers and students in the fields of performance studies experience economy theater music classical philology and archeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204952

The Great Flood Of 1993Causes Impacts And Responses The flood that affected a third of the United States during the summer of 1993 was the nation's worst ranking as a once-in-300-years event. It severely tested national state and local systems for managing natural resources and for handling emergencies illuminating both the strengths and weaknesses in existing methods of preparing for and dealing with massive prolonged flooding. Through detailed case studies this volume diagnoses the social and economic impacts of the disaster assessing how resource managers flood forecasters public institutions the private sector and millions of volunteers responded to it. The first comprehensive evaluation of the 1993 flood this book examines the way in which floods are forecast and monitored the effectiveness of existing recovery processes and how the nation manages its floodplains. The volume concludes with recommendations for the future in hope of better preparing the country for the next flood or other comparable disaster. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292652

The Great Globe ItselfA Preface to World Affairs In 1946 William Bullitt the first U.S. Ambassador to the Soviet Union U.S. Ambassador to France at the outbreak of the Second World War and onetime close advisor to FDR wrote the first book-length comprehensive analysis of the emerging Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. During the war as the book's new introduction by Francis P. Sempa points out Bullitt had repeatedly urged President Roosevelt to wage war with a view toward the postwar balance of power. Bullitt recounted in this volume how the United States missed opportunities to block Soviet geopolitical gains during the war due to a fundamental misreading of the nature of the Soviet political system.Bullitt wrote The Great Globe Itself from the perspective of a key advisor to President Roosevelt who evolved into a strident critic of the president's wartime diplomacy toward the Soviet Union. When Soviet Russia became a wartime ally of the United States Bullitt understood that the alliance would last only until the common enemy (Hitler's Germany) was defeated.Bullitt's discussion and analysis of fundamental global geopolitical realities and his prudent counsel to couple diplomacy with force in international relations are as relevant today as when he wrote the book nearly sixty years ago. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536036

The Great Ideas of Clinical Science17 Principles that Every Mental Health Professional Should Understand The idea that there is a fundamental rift between researchers and practitioners should not come as a surprise to anyone familiar with the current literature trends and general feelings in the field of clinical psychology. Central to this scientist-practitioner gap is an underlying disagreement over the nature of knowledge - namely that while some individuals point to research studies as the foundation of truth others argue that clinical experience offers a more adequate understanding of the causes assessment and treatment of mental illness. The Great Ideas of Clinical Science is an ambitious attempt to dig beneath these fundamental differences and reintroduce the reader to unifying principles often overlooked by students and professionals alike. The editors have identified 17 such universals and have pulled together a group of the most prolific minds in the field to present the philosophical methodological and conceptual ideas that define the state of the field. Each chapter focuses on practical as well as conceptual points offering valuable insight to practicing clinicians researchers and teachers of any level of experience. Written for student practitioner researcher and educated layperson this integrative volume aims to facilitate communication among all mental health professionals and to narrow the scientist-practitioner gap. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872813

The Great Indian Education DebateDocuments Relating to the Orientalist-Anglicist Controversy 1781-1843 A bitter debate erupted in 1834 between Orientalists and Anglicists over what kind of public education the British should promote in their growing Indian empire. This collection of the main documents pertaining to the controversy (some published for the first time) aims to recover the major British and South Asian voices broaden our understanding of imperial discourses and recognise the significant role of the colonised in the shaping of colonial knowledge. Bringing together into a single volume documents not easily obtained - long out of print never before published or scattered about in sundry books and journals - enables modern readers to judge the relative merits of the various arguments and undermines the common impression that the controversy was simply an exercise in colonial power involving only Europeans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975460

The Great Inequality A growing inequality in income and wealth marks modern capitalism and it negatively affects nearly every aspect of our lives especially those of the working class. It is and will continue to be the central issue of politics in almost every nation on earth. In this book the author explains inequality in clear passionate and intelligent prose: what it is why it matters how it affects us what its underlying causes are and what we might do about it. This book was written to encourage informed radical action by working people the unemployed and the poor uniquely blending the author’s own experiences with his ability to make complex issues comprehensible to a mass audience. This book will be excellent for courses in a variety of disciplines and it will be useful to activists and the general reading public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183452

The Great Juristic BazaarJurists' Texts and Lawyers' Stories Some law students find jurisprudence daunting impersonal dry and seemingly detached from practical affairs. William Twining believes that many jurists have been fascinating people struggling with questions that are both historically significant and relevant to contemporary issues. This book brings together previously published essays that centre on three related themes: reading Juristic texts the role of narrative in law and relations between theory and practice. Building on a pragmatic view of jurisprudence the author explores different ways of reading and using Juristic texts to set them in context to bring them to life and to engage with the reader's own concerns. He applies this approach to throw fresh light on four familiar figures - Holmes Bentham Hart and Llewellyn. Challenging limited agendas and parochial points of view Twining outlines a programme for a broad approach to legal theory in the context of globalization. He satirizes some bad habits in jurisprudence and explores in depth how stories can be seductive vehicles for cheating in legal contexts yet are essential for making sense of disputes about fact or law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086323

The Great Lawrence Textile Strike of 1912New Scholarship on the Bread & Roses Strike "In Lawrence Massachusetts fully one-half of the population 14 years of age or over is employed in the woolen and worsted mills and cotton mills". Thus begins the federal government's Report on Strike of Textile Workers in Lawrence Massachusetts in 1912 . This book follows up one hundred years later. The story's retelling offers readers an exciting reexamination of just how powerful a united working class can be. The Great Lawrence Textile Strike of 1912 - the Bread and Roses Strike - was a public protest by 20 000 to 25 000 immigrant workers from several countries prompted by a wage cut. Backed by skillful neighborhood organizing supported by hundreds of acts of solidarity and unified by a commitment to respect every striker's nationality and language the walkout spread across the city's densely packed tenements. Defying the assumptions of mill owners and conservative trade unionists alike that largely female and ethnically diverse workers could not be organized the women activists as one mill boss described them were full of "lots of cunning and also lots of bad temper. They're everywhere and it's getting worse all the time." Events in Lawrence between January 11 and March 25 1912 changed labor history. In this volume the authors tackle the strike story through new lenses and dispel assumptions that the citywide walkout was a spontaneous one led by outside agitators. They also discuss the importance of grasping the significance of events like the 1912 strike and engaging in the process of community remembrance. This book appeals to a wide constituency. Most directly it is of great relevance to historians of labor industrialization immigration and the development of cities as well as researchers studying social movements. The story of the Bread and Roses Strike resonates strongly with social justice supporters the women's movement advocates for children's well-being and anti-poverty organizations. Social studies and college-level teachers will find it a rich resource. Graduate-level students will find inspiration for further research. The Bread and Roses strike has excellent name recognition and has always had a considerable international audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038623

The Great Literacy DebateA Critical Response to the Literacy Strategy and the Framework for English The nature of literacy is an issue of global debate. When the National Literacy Strategy [NLS] was introduced into UK schools it was arguably the most ambitious educational reform programme in the world and the controversy necessarily intensified. How can the impact of such reforms be assessed? In its ten year history the NLS affected every primary and secondary teacher in the country and therefore every child. The initiative provoked a widespread recognition of the importance of literacy for all children and attracted the attention of many other governments. This book is the first definitive and objective review and evaluation of the impact of these literacy reforms. With contributions from the most respected experts on literacy and English from the UK and from across the world this unprecedented critical examination explores: How teaching policy and practice were impacted by the reforms How the NLS came into being how it was operated what it did and did not achieve What we can learn from its successes and failures The most important aspects of the reforms from policing grammar to the impact of ‘The Literacy Game’ and ‘informed prescription’ on teaching. Whether you are a policy maker or classroom teacher this book is an invaluable resource to anyone concerned about literacy. It provides readers from around the world with a genuine and evidence-based perspective on this immense initiative lucidly evaluating the lessons learned from both its ambitions and its failures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597647

The Great Market Debate in Soviet Economics: An AnthologyAn Anthology The most agonizing and protracted of all the Soviet reform debates has been the debate over economic reform. This anthology of essays and roundtables from party professional and literary journals surveys the key issues in the market debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487977

The Great Nation in DeclineSex Modernity and Health Crises in Revolutionary France c.1750–1850 This book studies how doctors responded to - and helped shape - deep-seated fears about nervous degeneracy and population decline in France between 1750 and 1850. It uncovers a rich and far-ranging medical debate in which four generations of hygiene activists used biomedical science to transform the self sexuality and community in order to regenerate a sick and decaying nation; a programme doctors labelled 'physical and moral hygiene'. Moreover it is shown how doctors imparted biomedical ideas and language that allowed lay people to make sense of often bewildering socio-political changes thereby giving them a sense of agency and control over these events. Combining a chronological and thematic approach the six chapters in this book trace how doctors began their medical crusade during the middle of the Enlightenment how this activism flowered during the French Revolution and how they then revised their views during the period of post-revolutionary reaction. The study concludes by arguing that medicine acquired an unprecedented political social and cultural position in French society with doctors becoming the primary spokesmen for bourgeois values and thus helped to define the new world that emerged from the post-revolutionary period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265486

The Great Nightmen ConspiracyA Tale of the 18th Century’s Dishonourable Underworld The Great Nightmen Conspiracy explores the little-known magico-religious history of eighteenth-century Denmark. Essential tasks carried out by the nightmen such as dealing with carcasses and assisting with executions generated contempt from the rest of society but also led to the nightmen becoming deeply feared because of the dark and magical forces associated with their occupation. The discovery of a dead peasant at the edge of the fjord on 4 December 1734 led to the arrest of the nightmen Mikkel and Hans in the nearby market town of Kalundborg in Zealand. In court their interrogation focused not on the suspected murder but on thefts of livestock immorality and other provocations committed by these socially ostracised nightmen. The court case became the largest of its time implicating nightmen across half of Zealand and exposing divisions within society. This book uses a minutely researched set of incidents centring on the Danish "pariah caste" of nightmen to bring to light this unknown magico-religious side of Denmark. Through microhistorical methodology The Great Nightmen Conspiracy presents a detailed insight into the lives of the nightmen in Kalundborg and the society that constructed their alienation. It is ideal for academics and postgraduate students of microhistory and urban history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324008

The Great Power (mis)ManagementThe Russian–Georgian War and its Implications for Global Political Order Drawing on the empirical case of the Russian-Georgian war of 2008 the book explores the theoretical underpinnings of the idea of 'great power management' first articulated within the English School of International Relations. The contributors to the volume approach this idea from a variety of theoretical perspectives ranging from policy-analysis to critical theory but all of them are addressing the same question: What does the Russian-Georgian war of 2008 tell us about great power management as an institution of international society? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261297

The Great Powers Imperialism and the German Problem 1865-1925 This is a lucid and well-structured text dealing with key issues in international affairs from the period of German unification to the aftermath of World War I. It: * Provides excellent explanation and analysis of the central issues * Clarifies a notoriously complex period of international history * Updates traditional books in this field of 19th and 20th century diplomatic/international history * Takes a thematic approach * Leads students through the main events and reviews recent trends in historical debate and scholarship * Includes an annotated bibliography Consideration of `the German problem' and `the Balkan problem' have taken on a new urgency and relevance with recent developments in Europe and this book provides an excellent introduction to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160682

The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire How far was the end of the Ottoman Empire the result of Great Power imperialism and how far the result of structural weaknesses within the Empire itself? These studies of the foreign policy of each of the Great Powers and the Ottoman Empire examine these fundamental issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146051

The Great Powers and the European States System 1814-1914 This book illuminates in the form of a clear well-paced and student-friendly analytical narrative   the functioning of the European states system in its heyday the crucial century between the  defeat of Napoleon in 1814 and the outbreak of the First World War just one hundred years later.   In this substantially revised and expanded version of the text the author has included the results of the latest research a body of additional information and a number of carefully designed maps that will make the subject even more accessible to readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837140

The Great Powers in the Middle East 1941-1947The Road to the Cold War First Published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975477

The Great Psychotherapy DebateThe Evidence for What Makes Psychotherapy Work The second edition of The Great Psychotherapy Debate has been updated and revised to expand the presentation of the Contextual Model which is derived from a scientific understanding of how humans heal in a social context and explains findings from a vast array of psychotherapies studies. This model provides a compelling alternative to traditional research on psychotherapy which tends to focus on identifying the most effective treatment for particular disorders through emphasizing the specific ingredients of treatment. The new edition also includes a history of healing practices medicine and psychotherapy an examination of therapist effects and a thorough review of the research on common factors such as the alliance expectations and empathy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780805857092

The Great Rebellion of 1857 in IndiaExploring Transgressions Contests and Diversities The Great Rebellion of 1857 in India was much more than a ‘sepoy mutiny’. It was a major event in South Asian and British colonial history that significantly challenged imperialism in India. This fascinating collection explores hitherto ignored diversities of the Great Rebellion such as gender and colonial fiction courtesans white ‘marginals’ penal laws and colonial anxieties about the  Mughals even in exile. Also studied are popular struggles involving tribals and outcastes and the way outcastes in the south of India locate the Rebellion. Interdisciplinary in focus and based on a range of untapped source materials and rare printed tracts this book questions conventional wisdom. The comprehensive introduction traces the different historiographical approaches to the Great Rebellion including the imperialist nationalist marxist and subaltern scholarship. While questioning typical assumptions associated with the Great Rebellion it argues that the Rebellion neither began nor ended in 1857-58.  Clearly informed by the ‘Subaltern Studies’ scholarship this book is post-subalternist as it moves far beyond narrow subalternist concerns. It will be of interest to students of Colonial and South Asian History Social History Cultural and Political Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415627450

The Great Rebuildings Of Tudor And Stuart EnglandRevolutions In Architectural Taste Rural England's Great Rebuilding of 1570-1640 first identified by W.G. Hoskins in 1953 has been vigorously debated ever since. Some critics have re-dated it on a regional basis. Still more have seen Great Rebuildings around every corner causing them to dismiss Hoskins's thesis. In this first full-length study of the rebuilding phenomenon Colin Platt an accomplished architectural and social historian addresses these issues and presents a persuasive fresh assessment of the legacy of this revolution in housing design. Although accepting Hoskins's definition of a first Great Rebuilding starting with the 1570s and ending in the devastations of the Civil War the author argues convincingly for a more influential "second" Great Rebuilding after peace had returned.; In examining architectural change both in the buildings themselves and through the writings of discerning contemporaries today's family house whether in town or country is shown to owe almost nothing to the Middle Ages. Instead its origins lie in the increasingly sophisticated world of the Tudor and Jacobean courts in the refined taste of returned travellers and in a growing popular demand for personal privacy unobtainable in houses of medieval plan.; This fascinating and challenging study of changing tastes marks an important contribution to our understanding of Tudor and Stuart society and as such will not only be welcomed by students and historians of early modern England but by the interested general reader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072388

The Great Reform Act of 1832 The 1832 Reform Act was a watershed in the history of modern Britain profoundly affecting the composition of parliament and the course of all subsequent legislation. This new edition of The Great Reform Act of 1832 extends and updates Eric J. Evans's classic account of the crucial political and economic issues and: * highlights the travails of Toryism at the end of the 1820s* clarifies complex questions of policy* shows the connections between the Reform Act of 1832 and subsequent radical activity and reform legislation* presents revised electoral statistics. An accessible and stimulating guide to the student of modern political history students of history and political history will find this invaluable to their studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135604

The Great Rift Valley First printed in 1896 this is a "Narrative of a Journey to Mount Kenya and Lake Baringo with Some Account of the Geology Natural History Anthropology and Future Prospect of British East Africa. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315827988

The Great School DebateChoice Vouchers and Charters This book examines reform in American education over the past fifty years and against this backdrop presents a compelling analysis of why contemporary voucher plans and charter schools have yet to fulfill the expectations of their advocates. It is the only book to date to attempt a comprehensive synthesis and analysis of the emerging research base on vouchers and charter schools. Suitable for courses in school policy school reform school leadership or educational issues it will also be of interest to anyone (parents teachers policymakers) directly involved with the charter school movement. Key features of this timely new book include the following: * A Historical Perspective--The early chapters look at American educational reform over the past fifty years and analyze why these efforts have fallen short of their goals. * Student Achievement--Chapter 3 provides an insightful assessment of American students' school achievement from 1970 to the present and in the process counters the widely held myth that overall student achievement has deteriorated. * Voucher Plans and Charter Schools--Chapter 4 looks specifically at choice and vouchers in American education while chapters 5-7 provide a comprehensive and balanced examination of the charter school movement. * Policy Recommendations--The book concludes with explicit policy suggestions that attempt to balance the educational needs of children and youth against the rights of schools to experiment. Suggestions for developing broader coalitions to support public education particularly in the inner cities are also offered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410603173

The Great SeljuqsA History This book provides a broad history of the Seljuq Turks from their origins and early conquests in the 10th century through the rise of empire until its dissolution at the end of the 12th. Where the history of the Seljuqs is usually studied in the context of medieval Persian Arabic or Islamic history this book considers the topic from the perspective of Turkish history. Examining the corpus of academic work on the period and how Turkish historiography has interpreted and understood the Seljuqs the author demonstrates how the Great Seljuq Empire can be considered not only in a historical context but as the instigator of Turko-Islamic civilization. Rejecting traditional Turkish scholarship which places Iranian culture and Islam as the civilising elements in the Great Seljuq Empire the author shows how the nature of nomadic pastoral empires have come under fresh scrutiny reassessing Seljuq history and the framework within which it has been treated. This book provides a unique insight into the adoption to an urban environment of Turkic expectations that were forged on the Eurasian steppes showing how the outcome put its stamp on the second millennium throughout the Middle East and Balkans. It will be an important addition to the literature on Medieval Islamic Turkish and Middle Eastern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788763

The Great Speckled BirdMulticultural Politics and Education Policymaking This unique volume takes readers behind the scenes for an "insider/outsider" view of education policymaking in action. Two state-level case studies of social studies curriculum reform and textbook policy (California and New York) illustrate how curriculum decision making becomes an arena in which battles are fought over national values and priorities. Written by a New York education professor and a California journalist the text offers a rare blend of academic and journalistic voices. The "great speckled bird" is the authors' counter-symbol to the bald eagle--a metaphor representing the racial-ethnic-cultural diversity that has characterized the U.S. since its beginnings and the multicultural reality of American society today. The text breaks new ground by focusing on the intersections of national debates and education policymaking. It situates the case studies within historical and contemporary cultural contexts--with particular attention to questions of power and knowledge control and how influence is exercised. By juxtaposing the contrasting cases of California and New York the authors illustrate commonalities and differences in education policymaking goals and processes. By sharing stories of participants at and behind the scenes policymaking comes alive rather than appearing to result from impersonal "forces" or "factors." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453067

The Great Tranformation This study of the effects and directions of social change in Taiwan examines questions such as: what was the society of Taiwan like before the current period of economic growth?; how has it changed?; and are there aspects that did not change despite the significant transformation in some spheres. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315480534

The Great Transformation of Japanese Capitalism In the 1980s the performance of Japan’s economy was an international success story and led many economists to suggest that the 1990s would be a Japanese decade. Today however the dominant view is that Japan is inescapably on a downward slope. Rather than focusing on the evolution of the performance of Japanese capitalism this book reflects on the changes that it has experienced over the past 30 years and presents a comprehensive analysis of the great transformation of Japanese capitalism from the heights of the 1980s through the lost decades of the 1990s and well into the 21st century. This book posits an alternative analysis of the Japanese economic trajectory since the early 1980s and argues that whereas policies inspired by neo-liberalism have been presented as a solution to the Japanese crisis these policies have in fact been one of the causes of the problems that Japan has faced over the past 30 years. Crucially this book seeks to understand the institutional and organisational changes that have characterised Japanese capitalism since the 1980s and to highlight in comparative perspective with reference to the ‘neo-liberal moment’ the nature of the transformation of Japanese capitalism. Indeed the arguments presented in this book go well beyond Japan itself and examine the diversity of capitalism notably in continental Europe which has experienced problems that in many ways are also comparable to those of Japan. The Great Transformation of Japanese Capitalism will appeal to students and scholars of both Japanese politics and economics as well as those interested in comparative political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678187

The Great TransformationHistory for a Techno-Human Future While artificial intelligence (AI) robots bio-technologies and digital media are transforming work culture and social life there is little understanding of or agreement about the scope and significance of this change. This new interpretation of the ‘great transformation’ uses history and evolutionary theory to highlight the momentous shift in human consciousness taking place. Only by learning from recent crises and rejecting technological determinism will governments and communities redesign social arrangements that ensure we all benefit from the new and emerging technologies. The book documents the transformations under way in financial markets entertainment and medicine affecting all aspects of work and social life. It draws on historical sociology and co-evolutionary theory arguing that the radical evolution of human consciousness and social life now under way is comparable with if not greater than the agrarian revolution (10000 BCE) the explosion of science philosophy and religion in the Axial Age (600 BCE) and the recent Industrial Revolution. Turning to recent major socio-economic crisis and asking what can be learnt from them the answer is we cannot afford this time around to repeat the failures of elites and theoretical systems such as economics to attend appropriately to radical change. We need to think beyond the constraints of determinist and reductionist explanations and embrace the idea of deep freedom. This book will appeal to educators social scientists policy-makers business leaders and students. It concludes with social design principles that can inform deliberative processes and new social arrangements that ensure everyone benefits from the affordances of the new and emerging technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876432

The Great TreksThe Transformation of Southern Africa 1815-1854 The mass migration of the Boer farmers from Cape Colony to escape British domination in 1835-36 - the Great Trek - has always been a potent icon of Africaaner nationalism and identity. For African nationalists the Mfecane - the vast movement of the Black populations in the interior following the emergence of a new Zulu kingdom as a major military force in the early 19th century - offers an equally powerful symbol of the making of a nation. With their parallel visions of populations on the move to establish new states these two stories became part of divided South Africa’s separate mythologies treated as unconnected events taking place in separate universes.  For the first time in this groundbreaking book accounts of both migrations are brought together and examined. In uniting these separate visions of African and Afrikaaner history Norman Etherington provides a fascinating picture of a major turning point in South African history and points the way for future work on the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158993

The Great Unwashed First published in 1971. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138992054

The Great VillageThe Economic and Social Welfare of Hanuabada an Urban Community in Papua This book is the first systematic study of the urban Papuan and analyses among other things the family household budgets the proliferation of ceremonial and the re-birth of sorcery. The study can be compared from the point of view of methods and research problems with the increasing number of accounts of the urbanization of traditional societies particularly in Africa. Hanuabada is not however 'de-tribalized' and it has maintained its boundaries intact against overwhelming immigration. First published in 1957. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866620

The Great War and Americans in Europe 1914-1917 This book examines the experiences of Americans in Europe during the First World War prior to the U.S. declaration of war. Key groups include volunteer soldiers doctors nurses ambulance drivers reporters diplomats peace activists charitable workers and long-term American expatriate civilians. What these Americans wrote about the Great War as published in contemporary books and periodicals provides the core source material for this volume. Author Kenneth D. Rose argues that these writings served the critical function of preparing the American public for the declaration of war one of the most important decisions of the twentieth century  and defined the threat and consequences of the European conflict for Americans and American interests at home and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138241855

The Great War and the British EmpireCulture and society In 1914 almost one quarter of the earth's surface was British. When the empire and its allies went to war in 1914 against the Central Powers history's first global conflict was inevitable.  It is the social and cultural reactions to that war and within those distant often overlooked societies which is the focus of this volume. From Singapore to Australia Cyprus to Ireland India to Iraq and around the rest of the British imperial world further complexities and interlocking themes are addressed offering new perspectives on imperial and colonial history and theory as well as art music photography propaganda education pacifism gender class race and diplomacy at the end of the pax Britannica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330122

The Great War and the Moving Image The Great War and the Moving Image focuses upon the Allied war effort on the Western Front and in the Mediterranean. In doing so the book addresses topics ranging from how carefully selected images projected a positive portrayal of ambulance trains through film’s instructional role promoting self-sufficiency on the home front to the vital role of makeshift YMCA cinemas both sides of the Channel. With editors and contributors who are authorities on cinema in wartime Britain and on the British response to the challenge of ‘total war’ the volume highlights the power that the moving image had during the Great War. In the introduction the editors consider why the First World War can be seen as the first uniquely cinematic conflict. Later historians from Britain Australia and America go on to explore film’s pioneering role as a powerful vehicle for propaganda at home and abroad and its contribution to maintaining morale among soldiers on the front line as well as across civilian audiences back home. The book concludes by considering the representation of trench warfare in today’s hi-tech computer games. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Historical Journal of Film Radio and Television. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234584

The Great War in the Middle EastA Clash of Empires Traditionally in general studies of the First World War the Middle East is an arena of combat that has been portrayed in romanticised terms in stark contrast to the mud blood and presumed futility of the Western Front. Battles fought in Egypt Palestine Mesopotamia and Arabia offered a different narrative on the Great War one in which the agency of individual figures was less neutered by heavy artillery.As with the historiography of the Western Front which has been the focus of sustained inquiry since the mid-1960s such assumptions about the Middle East have come under revision in the last two decades – a reflection of an emerging ‘global turn’ in the history of the First World War. The ‘sideshow’ theatres of the Great War – Africa the Middle East Eastern Europe and the Pacific – have come under much greater scrutiny from historians.The fifteen chapters in this volume cover a broad range of perspectives on the First World War in the Middle East from strategic planning issues wrestled with by statesmen through to the experience of religious communities trying to survive in war zones. The chapter authors look at their specific topics through a global lens relating their areas of research to wider arguments on the history of the First World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661748

The Great War1914-1918 The course of events of the Great War has been told many times spurred by an endless desire to understand 'the war to end all wars'. However this book moves beyond military narrative to offer a much fuller analysis of of the conflict's strategic political economic social and cultural impact.Starting with the context and origins of the war including assasination misunderstanding and differing national war aims it then covers the treacherous course of the conflict and its social consequences for both soldiers and civilians for science and technology for national politics and for pan-European revolution.The war left a long-term legacy for victors and vanquished alike. It created new frontiers changed the balance of power and influenced the arts national memory and political thought.The reach of this acount is global showing how a conflict among European powers came to involve their colonial empires and embraced Japan China the Ottoman Empire Latin America and the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132245

The Great WarAn Imperial History The Great War is a landmark history that firmly places the First World War in the context of imperialism. Set to overturn conventional accounts of what happened during this the first truly international conflict it extends the study of the First World War beyond the confines of Europe and the Western Front. By recounting the experiences of people from the colonies especially those brought into the war effort either as volunteers or through conscription John Morrow's magisterial work also unveils the impact of the war in Asia India and Africa. From the origins of World War One to its bloody (and largely unknown) aftermath The Great War is distinguished by its long chronological coverage first person battle and home front accounts its pan European and global emphasis and the integration of cultural considerations with political. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715591

The Greatness and Decline of the Celts Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848763

The Greek and Roman TrophyFrom Battlefield Marker to Icon of Power In The Greek and Roman Trophy: From Battlefield Marker to Icon of Power Kinnee presents the first monographic treatment of ancient trophies in sixty years. The study spans Archaic Greece through the Augustan Principate. Kinnee aims to create a holistic view of this complex monument-type by breaking down boundaries between the study of art history philology the history of warfare and the anthropology of religion and magic. Ultimately the kaleidoscopic picture that emerges is of an ad hoc anthropomorphic Greek talisman that gradually developed into a sophisticated Augustan sculptural or architectural statement of power. The former a product of the hoplite phalanx disappeared from battlefields as the Macedonian cavalry grew in importance shifting instead onto coins and into rhetoric where it became a statement of military might. For their part the Romans seem to have encountered the trophy as an icon on Syracusan coinage. Recognizing its value as a statement of territorial ownership the Romans spent two centuries honing the trophy-concept into an empire-building tool planted at key locations around the Mediterranean to assert Roman presence and dominance.This volume covers a ubiquitous but poorly understood phenomenon and will therefore be instructive to upper-level undergraduates graduate students and scholars in all fields of Classical Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592196

The Greek City 7 Its Institutions First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997882

The Greek City and its Institutions Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848060

The Greek Civil WarEssays on a Conflict of Exceptionalism and Silences Half a century after the civil war which tore apart Greek society in the 1940s the essays in this volume look back to examine the crisis. They combine the approaches of political and international history with the latest research into the social economic religious cultural ideological and literary aspects of the struggle. Underpinned by the use of a wide range of hitherto neglected sources the contributions shed new light broaden the scope of inquiry and offer fresh analysis. Thus far comparative approaches have not been employed in the study of the Greek Civil War. The papers here redress this imbalance and establish the not always so clear links between Greek and European historical developments in the 1940s placing the evolution of Greek society and politics in a European context. They also highlight the complexity and interconnections of the social economic and political cleavages that split Greek society and provide a comprehensive and subtle understanding of the origins course and impact of the Greek Civil War in a variety of contexts and levels. The volume will appeal to those interested in the European history of the 1940s and the origins of the Cold War in addition to the specialists of modern Greek history and those engaged in the comparative study of civil wars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239309

The Greek Crisis in the MediaStereotyping in the International Press The portrayal of Greece by the international press during the financial crisis has been seen by many independent observers as very harsh. The Greeks have often been blamed for a myriad of international political problems and external economic factors beyond their control. In this original and insightful work George Tzogopoulos examines international newspaper coverage of the unfolding economic crisis in Greece. American British French German and Italian broadsheet and tabloid coverage is carefully analysed. The Greek Crisis in the Media debates and dissects the extent to which the Greek response to the financial crisis has been given fair and balanced coverage by the press and questions how far politics and national stereotypes have played their part in the reporting of events. By placing the Greek experiences and treatment alongside those of other EU members such as Portugal Ireland Italy and Spain Tzogopoulos examines and highlights similarities and differences in the ways in which different countries tackled the challenges they faced during this crucial period and explores how and why the world's media reported these events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409448716

The Greek Crisis in the MediaStereotyping in the International Press The portrayal of Greece by the international press during the financial crisis has been seen by many independent observers as very harsh. The Greeks have often been blamed for a myriad of international political problems and external economic factors beyond their control. In this original and insightful work George Tzogopoulos examines international newspaper coverage of the unfolding economic crisis in Greece. American British French German and Italian broadsheet and tabloid coverage is carefully analysed. The Greek Crisis in the Media debates and dissects the extent to which the Greek response to the financial crisis has been given fair and balanced coverage by the press and questions how far politics and national stereotypes have played their part in the reporting of events. By placing the Greek experiences and treatment alongside those of other EU members such as Portugal Ireland Italy and Spain Tzogopoulos examines and highlights similarities and differences in the ways in which different countries tackled the challenges they faced during this crucial period and explores how and why the world's media reported these events. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557496

The Greek Junta and the International SystemA Case Study of Southern European Dictatorships 1967-74 This book examines the international dimensions of the Greek military dictatorship of 1967 to 1974 and uses it as a case study to evaluate the major shifts occurring in the international system during a period of rapid change. The policies of the major nation-states in both East and West were determined by realistic Cold War considerations. At the same time the Greek junta a profoundly anti-modernist force failed to cope with an evolving international agenda and the movement towards international cooperation. Denouncing it became a rallying point both for international organizations and for human rights activists and it enabled the EEC to underscore the notion that democracy was an integral characteristic of the European identity. This volume is an original in-depth study of an under-researched subject and the multiple interactions of a complex era. It is divided into three sections: Part I deals with the interaction of the Colonels with state actors; Part II deals with the responses of international organizations and the rising transnational human rights agenda for which the Greek junta became a totemic rallying point; and Part III compares and contrasts the transitions to democracy in Southern Europe and analyses the different models of transition and region-building and how they intersected with attempts to foster a European identity. The Greek dictatorship may have been a parochial military regime but its rise and fall interacted with signifi cant international trends and can therefore serve as a salient case study for promoting a better understanding of international and European trends during the 1960s and 1970s. This book will be of much interest to students of Cold War studies international history foreign policy transatlantic relations and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344112

The Greek PhilosophersFrom Thales to Aristotle W.K.C. Guthrie has written a survey of the great age of Greek philosophy - from Thales to Aristotle - which combines comprehensiveness with brevity. Without pre-supposing a knowledge of Greek or the Classics he sets out to explain the ideas of Plato and Aristotle in the light of their predecessors rather than their successors and to describe the characteristic features of the Greek way of thinking and outlook on the world. Thus The Greek Philosophers provides excellent background material for the general reader - as well as providing a firm basis for specialist studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153103

The Greek Philosophersfrom Thales to Aristotle With an new foreword by James Warren Long renowned as one of the clearest and best introductions to ancient Greek philosophy for non-specialists W.K.C Guthrie’s The Greek Philosophers offers us a brilliant insight into the hidden foundations of Greek philosophy – foundations that underpin Western thought today. Guthrie explores the great age of Greek Philosophy – from Thales to Aristotle – whilst combining comprehensiveness with brevity. He unpacks the ideas and arguments of Plato and Aristotle in the light of their predecessors rather than their successors and describes the characteristic features of the Greek way of thinking emphasising what he calls the ‘cultural soil’ of their ideas. He also highlights the achievements of thinkers such as Pythagoras who in contemporary accounts of Greek philosophy are frequently overlooked. Combining philosophical insight and historical sensitivity The Greek Philosophers offers newcomers a brilliant introduction to the greatest thinkers in ancient Greek philosophy and the very origins of Western thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522281

The Greek Sense of TheatreTragedy and Comedy In this updated and extended edition of The Greek Sense of Theatre scholar and practitioner J.Michael Walton revises and expands his visual approach to the theatre of classical Athens. From the tragedies of Aeschylus Sophocles and Euripides to the old and new comedies of Aristophanes and Menander he argues that while Greek drama is seen now as a performance-based rather than a strictly literary medium more attention should still be paid to the nature of stage image and masked acting as part of this conception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857339

The Greek State (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 23) This book charts the development and character of the political forms that grew out of the age of Greek immigration into the Aegean and establishes the forms which in the course of history were decisive. It also examines the impact which the various forms of state exerted on Greek civilization and in so doing strengthens the bridge between political history and the history of civilization. This volume encompasses many disciplines: political social history and religious history law administration and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652452

The Greek View of Life First published in 1896 (this twenty-third edition in 1957) this book provides a general introduction to Greek literature and thought. Among the subjects dealt with are the Greek view of religion the state and its relation to the citizen law artisans and slaves manual labour trade and art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957879

The Greek View of Poetry The Greek View of Poetry details critical theories and the appreciation of poetry by the ancient Greeks. Originally published in 1931 this text deals with a whole range of Greek critics from very early criticism to Longinus and his views on Homer in an attempt to provide a historical view of the importance of poetry to Greek society. This title will be of interest to students of Classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642829

The Greek World 479-323 BC The Greek World 479-323 BC has been an indispensable guide to classical Greek history since its first publication nearly thirty years ago. Now Simon Hornblower has comprehensively revised and partly rewritten his original text bringing it up-to-date for yet another generation of readers. In particular this fourth edition takes full account of recent and detailed scholarship on Greek poleis across the Hellenic world allowing for further development of the key theme of regional variety across the Mediterranean and beyond. Other extensive changes include a new sub-chapter on Islands a completely updated bibliography and revised citation of epigraphic material relating to the fourth-century BC. With valuable coverage of the broader Mediterranean world in which Greek culture flourished as well as close examination of Athens Sparta and the other great city-states of Greece itself this fourth edition of a classic work is a more essential read than ever before. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203831717

The Greek World After Alexander 323–30 BC The Greek World After Alexander 323–30 BC examines social changes in the old and new cities of the Greek world and in the new post-Alexandrian kingdoms. An appraisal of the momentous military and political changes after the era of Alexander this book considers developments in literature religion philosophy and science and establishes how far they are presented as radical departures from the culture of Classical Greece or were continuous developments from it. Graham Shipley explores the culture of the Hellenistic world in the context of the social divisions between an educated elite and a general population at once more mobile and less involved in the political life of the Greek city. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203523087

The Greek World in the Fourth CenturyFrom the Fall of the Athenian Empire to the Successors of Alexander The contributors in this volume present a systematic survey of the struggles of Athens Sparta and Thebes to dominate Greece in the fourth century - only to be overwhelmed by the newly emerging Macedonian kingdom of Philip II. Additionally the situation of Greeks in Sicily Italy and Asia is portrayed showing the geographical and political diffusion of the Greeks in a broader historical context.This book will provide the reader with a clearly drawn and vivid picture of the main events and leading personalities in this decisive period of Greek history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315887692

The Greeks Most ancient cultures disappeared with scarcely a trace their effect upon our modern way of life of little consequence. The Greeks however continue to influence contemporary man through their drama philosophy and art their political cognizance and knowledge of science.There are many books introducing the Greek world to the modern reader but this volume was recognized as a classic in the field upon its publication by Penguin Books. It now appears in a new paperback edition with a new preface by the author and 32 pages of photographs selected especially for the American reader.The Greeks introduces us to the people who formed and founded a new and distinct way of life the democratic city-state. The author presents--frequently in the words of the Greeks themselves--the formation of the people as a nation the nature of the country the impact of Homer and the rise and decline of the city-state. The book includes an intensive study of the classical period and provides an illuminating view of the Greek mind myths and religion life and character.The Greeks is a recognized classic written with remarkable grace and wit. In its new richly illustrated and permanent form it will endure as perhaps the best reconstruction of one of the greatest episodes in the history of civilized man.H. D. F. Kitto (1897-1982) was professor of Greek at the University of Bristol and is well known as a scholar teacher and writer in his field. He wrote several books on Greek drama and his In the Mountains of Greece resulted from extensive travel throughout the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536043

The Greeks and the British in the Levant 1800-1960sBetween Empires and Nations This book explores the concept of ‘the Levant’ as a component of the regional and international system during the age of imperialism. At its heart is a focus on the experience of Greek-speaking societies and above all the independent state of Greece that came into existence in 1830. A key sub-theme running through the account is the Anglo-Hellenic connection stemming from an enhanced British presence in the Eastern Mediterranean from the 1830s and 1840s and in particular its relationship to the Greek polity. Within this framework the emergence of the idea of ‘Greater Greece’ is integrated into the narrative including its regional reverberations and ethnic tensions. Other contributions examine trade and finance gender issues colonialism and the distinctive experience of Cyprus. The core of the volume deals centrally with three interlocking themes: modernity nationalism and trans-nationalism. Ultimately these forces were to prove at odds with the ambiguity and elite structures that characterized the Levant in its nineteenth-century heyday. The book analyses the evolution and increasing definition from the late 1950s of Greece’s modern European identity while taking into account the magnetic force of other relationships and regional links. This treatment connects with the choices and dilemmas facing Greece and its surrounding region which contemporary crises invariably throw into relief. It will be of interest both to specialised historians and students of current affairs seeking to understand the broader historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881313

The GreeksAn Introduction to Their Culture The Greeks has provided a concise yet wide-ranging introduction to the culture of ancient Greece. In this new and expanded third edition the best-selling volume offers a lucid survey that covers all the key elements of ancient Greek civilization from the age of Homer to the Hellenistic period. It provides detailed discussions of the main trends in literature and drama philosophy art and architecture with generous reference to original sources and places ancient Greek culture firmly in its political social and historical context. The new edition has expanded coverage of the post-Classical period with major expansions in the areas of Hellenistic history literature and philosophy. More emphasis is placed on the Greek world as a whole especially on Sparta and the focus on social history has been increased. The Greeks is an indispensable introduction for all students of Classics and an invaluable guide for students of other disciplines who require grounding in Greek civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415727297

The Green and Virtual Data Center The Green and Virtual Data Center sets aside the political aspects of what is or is not considered green to instead focus on the opportunities for organizations that want to sustain environmentally-friendly economical growth. If you are willing to believe that IT infrastructure resources deployed in a highly virtualized manner can be combined with other technologies to achieve simplified and cost-effective delivery of services in a  green profitable manner this book is for you. Savvy industry veteran Greg Schulz provides real-world insight addressing best practices server software storage networking and facilities issues concerning any current or next-generation virtual data center that relies on underlying physical infrastructures. Coverage includes: Energy and data footprint reductionCloud-based storage and computingIntelligent and adaptive power managementServer storage and networking virtualizationTiered servers and storage network and data centersEnergy avoidance and energy efficiencyMany current and emerging technologies can enable a green and efficient virtual data center to support and sustain business growth with a reasonable return on investment. This book presents virtually all critical IT technologies and techniques to discuss the interdependencies that need to be supported to enable a dynamic energy-efficient economical and environmentally-friendly green IT data center. This is a path that every organization must ultimately follow. Take a tour of the Green and Virtual Data Center website.CRC Press is pleased to announce that The Green and Virtual Data Center has been added to Intel Corporation’s Recommended Reading List. Intel’s Recommended Reading program provides technical professionals a simple and handy reference list Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367386009

The Green BookshopRecommended Reading for Doctors and Others from the Medical Journal Education for Primary Care The collection includes: * Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378213

The Green Bottom LineEnvironmental Accounting for Management: Current Practice and Future Trends To date both internal and external corporate environmental reporting and management systems have focused on physical input–output measures. However external stakeholders are increasingly demanding that organisations provide more financial information about the costs and benefits of their environmental actions. As environmental costs rise internal decision-makers are also seeking such information to ensure that money is well spent. Beyond basic compliance many companies will not countenance environmental actions for which a "business case" cannot be made.  A number of companies – such as Baxter BT Xerox Zeneca and others – are now beginning to develop a better understanding of the costs and benefits of environmental action. The US Environmental Protection Agency has also done considerable work on models designed to understand the "full costs" of pollution control investments with the aim of demonstrating that – when these are properly considered – pollution prevention can be a more cost-effective alternative. The Green Bottom Line brings together much of the world's leading research and best-practice case studies on the topic. Divided into four sections covering "General Concepts" "Empirical Studies" "Case Studies" and "Implementation" the book includes case studies from the US EPA's Environment Accounting Programme and contributions from authors at institutions including the IMD INSEAD Tellus Institute and the World Resources Institute. It constitutes a state-of-the-art collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351283328

The Green Case (Routledge Revivals)A Sociology of Environmental Issues Arguments and Politics First published in 1991 this title provides a comprehensive and objective account of the basis of ‘green’ arguments and their social and political implications. By the beginning of the 1990s environmental awareness had become widespread popular and fashionable throughout the West adopted by politicians manufacturers and advertising agencies. The book sets out to explain why and how the ‘green wave’ developed and examines the forces still shaping green politics and policies at an international level. With important implications across the fields of Sociology Development Studies and Environment and Sustainability this reissue will be valuable to a broad student and research readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017177

The Green CitySustainable Homes Sustainable Suburbs A team of city-building professionals explain in straightforward terms how the idea of ecological sustainability can be embodied in the everyday life of homes communities and cities to make a better future.The book considers - and answers - three questions: What does the global agenda of sustainable development mean for the urban spaces where most people live work and move? Can we keep what we love about suburban life and still save the environment? And what new methods of planning and building will be needed in the 21st century? Rejecting both economic and environmental orthodoxy the book’s essential message is that the sustainable city can be built by a thousand well-directed small changes. It draws on practical case material from around the world and weaves together four critical aspects of urban life: housing open space workplaces and transport. A 'photographic essay' of 32 colour plates illustrates the ideas discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141513

The Green Computing BookTackling Energy Efficiency at Large Scale State-of-the-Art Approaches to Advance the Large-Scale Green Computing MovementEdited by one of the founders and lead investigator of the Green500 list The Green Computing Book: Tackling Energy Efficiency at Large Scale explores seminal research in large-scale green computing. It begins with low-level hardware-based approaches and then traverses up the software stack with increasingly higher-level software-based approaches.In the first chapter the IBM Blue Gene team illustrates how to improve the energy efficiency of a supercomputer by an order of magnitude without any system performance loss in parallelizable applications. The next few chapters explain how to enhance the energy efficiency of a large-scale computing system via compiler-directed energy optimizations an adaptive run-time system and a general prediction performance framework. The book then explores the interactions between energy management and reliability and describes storage system organization that maximizes energy efficiency and reliability. It also addresses the need for coordinated power control across different layers and covers demand response policies in computing centers. The final chapter assesses the impact of servers on data center costs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367659158

The Green Economy in the Global South The idea and practice of the ‘green economy’ is gaining momentum coinciding with financial instability and continued economic woe in the Global North but generally more positive economic circumstances in the Global South. ‘Green economic initiatives’ in the Global South are multiplying and include carbon payments ecotourism community-based wildlife management sustainability certification initiatives and offsets by mining companies exploiting new resources. These initiatives are reallocating resources redefining inequalities and redistributing the fortune and misfortune of participants of the green economy and those excluded from it. They have also led to resistance – locally nationally and transnationally – and to demands for alternatives to market-driven instruments and solutions which are generally gaining strength and coherence. The articles included in this volume bring together a multi-disciplinary team of scholars from North and South to provide nuanced analyses of green economy experiences in the Global South – analysing the opportunities they provide but also the redistributions they entail and the kinds of resistances they face. The ultimate aim of the collection is to provide a critical but balanced overview of the emerging green economy in the Global South and point the way to possible adjustments alternatives or radical resistance depending on different situations. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133511

The Green Economy in the Gulf Filling a void in academic and policy-relevant literature on the topic of the green economy in the Arabian Gulf this edited volume provides a multidisciplinary analysis of the key themes and challenges relating to the green economy in the region including in the energy and water sectors and the urban environment as well as with respect to cross-cutting issues such as labour intellectual property and South-South cooperation.Over the course of the book academics and practitioners from various fields demonstrate why transitioning into a ‘green economy’ – a future economy based on environmental sustainability social equity and improved well-being – is not an option but a necessity for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) States. Through chapters covering key economic sectors and cross-cutting issues the book examines the GCC states’ quest to align their economies and economic development with the imperatives of environmental sustainability and social welfare and proposes a way forward based on lessons learned from experiences in the region and beyond.This volume will be of great relevance to scholars and policy makers with an interest in environmental economics and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894754

The Green ExecutiveCorporate Leadership in a Low Carbon Economy Over the last five years the corporate sustainability debate has shifted from one of compliance to one of strategic competitive advantage. Accordingly responsibility for environmental and sustainability issues has risen from management functions to director level executives. The Green Executive provides everything you need to know to develop a winning sustainability strategy and the leadership skills you require to implement that strategy. The first part of the book explores the business case for action taking into consideration opportunities threats of inaction risks of action and the ethical dimension. This is followed by an overview of global environmental problems including the big three: climate change resource depletion and toxic materials and global solutions â€“ including eco-efficiency and industrial ecology. The third part translates these large scale solutions into practical actions for a single business ranging from simple housekeeping measures through to innovative business models. The final crucial part introduces the sustainability maturity model and provides an insight into how the highest level of that model can be achieved. A range of personal views is provided in the form of eighteen exclusive interviews with senior level executives from a wide range of sectors including retail transport manufacturing logistics and the service sector from small businesses through to international giants like Canon BT Marks & Spencer National Express and GlaxoSmithKline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849713344

The Green Factor In German PoliticsFrom Protest Movement To Political Party The Green Party evolved out of a number of protest movements of the late 1960s and 1970s and became a major political factor in the Federal Republic of Germany in 1983 when it drew enough votes to send twenty-seven members to the Bundestag. The author follows the party’s rise from new social and ecological groups to its current place in the Federal parliament and provincial legislatures. He addresses the questions raised by Green Party members and by the unrest they have engendered—whether they believe in parliamentary democracy what effect their policy of replacing delegates in parliament at midsession will have on the parliament and the party and how they relate to Germany’s traditional political parties. The answers to these and other questions form the background for an appraisal of the Green party in which the author traces the development of its role from a political irritant to a factor of serious influence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292669

The Green FactoryCreating Lean and Sustainable Manufacturing This book proposes a new model the Lean and Green Business Model (L&GBM) where the environmental aspect of sustainability is integrated with Lean thinking in order to create a way of thinking that contributes to and balances the three sustainability dimensions of people profit and planet. The model presented uses a kaizen approach that will help readers improve mass and energy flows in manufacturing environments that already possess a deployment level in applying Lean.The Green Factory: Creating Lean and Sustainable Manufacturing tells the story of how GKN a major British multinational corporation with operations in more than 30 countries developed and implemented a Lean and Green Business Model in two of its automotive facilities in Brazil. It provides practical insight into how GKN was able to develop and deploy Lean and Green in a manner that resulted in environmental and cost benefits in the automotive facilities that operated in Brazil’s high-inflation environment.Detailing proven concepts and sustainable models derived from the first-hand experiences the book supplies information against the backdrop of GKN’s automotive manufacturing environment. The authors take an inside-out approach describing the real issues Environmental Health & Safety professionals face when implementing sustainable manufacturing policies. The book covers the corporate issues of balancing profit with environmental concern and the behavioral issues of engaging the workforce to identify and reduce environmental waste. All the concepts and models presented in the book have come about through the authors’ real life experiences in live kaizen events as well as their extensive academic research in the subject area. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498707855

The Green Fiscal Mechanism and Reform for Low Carbon DevelopmentEast Asia and Europe This book reviews how far East Asian nations have implemented green fiscal reform and show how they can advance carbon-energy tax reform to realize low carbon development with special reference to European policy and experience. East Asian nations are learning European experiences to adopt them in their political economic and institutional contexts. However implementation has been slow in practice partly due to low acceptability that comes from the same concerns as in Europe and partly due to weak institutional arrangements for the reform. The slow progress in the revenue side turns our eyes to the expenditure side: how East Asian nations have increased environmental-related expenditures and how far they have greened sectorial expenditures. This "lifecycle" assessment of fiscal reform coupled with the assessment of the institutional arrangement constitutes the features of this book. The book helps to provide an overall picture of green fiscal reform and carbon-energy tax reform in the East Asian region. The region has a variety of countries from lowest income to high income nations. Nations have different interests in substance and barriers for reform. This book covers recent development of environmental fiscal reform and carbon-energy taxation in wider nations in the region including South Korea Taiwan Thailand Vietnam Indonesia and Japan. In addition the book’s holistic view helps to understand why a specific nation has interest and concern on some aspects of the reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918030

The Green Leap to an Inclusive Economy In The Green Leap to an Inclusive Economy two leading thinkers Stuart L. Hart and Fernando Casado Cañeque challenge head on the two biggest issues facing humanity and the planet today: Inequality and Environmental Degradation. They present the new design thinking required for a more inclusive and sustainable economy which respects both people and planet. Far from simply presenting the problems this book offers insightful case studies that showcase the challenges and opportunities of base of the pyramid venturing in different geographical and cultural contexts as well as providing a detailed description of the tools that have been proven to enhance the innovation of business models to address the issues. Through telling these stories the authors provide a roadmap for how to make an inclusive and sustainable economy a reality where opportunity and prosperity are available to more of the people that participate in the economy as workers consumers owners and the wider community whilst addressing the risks to the natural capital we all depend on. This book is essential reading for anyone looking to accelerate the development of an inclusive business for the benefit of society and the planet as well as those involved in the study and research of the base of the pyramid and sustainable business solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138593107

The Green Movement in Iran The Green Movement in Iran contains Hamid Dabashi's most important writings on the Iran's June 2009 election its tumultuous aftermath and the characteristics and aspirations of the emerging Green Movement. These analyses range from close analysis of the nature of the events to the Green Movement's historical background and future political consequences. The writings have been modified and updated for book publication.The volume presents Dabashi's account of the events since June 12 2009 the Election Day itself and his recap of highlights of the build-up period to the mass protests. He provides insightful background for events on the ground dealing with debates about the credibility of the election. He then discusses political continuity in Iran as well as the characteristics of the Green Movement. Dabashi argues that the reaction of the custodians of the Islamic Republic to the charge of the election being a fraud only affirms its lost legitimacy and casts the system as being neither "Islamic" nor a "republic."Dabashi also comments on US politics and its relations to Iran and the Green Movement pointing out shortcomings in American media culture. The role of the Iranian opposition in the Green Movement and American political policies the political and economic consequence of the U.S. sanctions against Iran and the way these may be interpreted by Iranian society are all viewed from an enlightening perspective. Dabashi argues that the Iranian regime suffering deeply from legitimacy issues makes use of its bureaucratic economic and political leverage to stage a show of support and project division among the people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516014

The Green Movement in West Germany (RLE: German Politics) This book explains the evolution of the ecology peace and alternative movements in West Germany and the emergence of a Green Party. It assesses the challenge posed by the Green Movement to established groups both in proposing alternative policies and in a long run of electoral successes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846296

The Green Office ManualA Guide to Responsible Practice This revised second edition highlights the opportunities for achieving cost savings and environmental improvements to enhance competitiveness in organizations of all sizes with specific guidance for small businesses. The manual sets out effective and simple mechanisms to encourage participation and commitment from both staff and suppliers. It builds on the advice of the first edition with a wide range of new case studies from different sectors including retailers hotels and hospitality schools and educational institutions airports and prisons and plenty of office-based examples. A new chapter on environmental reporting considers international developments in environmental management reporting and sustainable business including the Global Reporting Initiative and the European Environmental Reporting Awards with a link to DETR guidance. An extended chapter on energy and utilities provides an update on environmental legislation government position and industry trends. An office waste chapter looks at examples of successful waste exchanges that save disposal costs to donors and purchase costs to recipients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176515

The Green Revolution RevisitedCritique and Alternatives The Green Revolution – the apparently miraculous increase in cereal crop yields achieved in the 1960s – came under severe criticism in the 1970s because of its demands for optimal irrigation intensive use of fertilisers and pesticides; its damaging impact on social structures; and its monoculture approach. The early 1980s saw a concerted approach to many of these criticisms under the auspices of Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). This book first published in 1987 analyses the recent achievements of the CGIAR and examines the Green Revolution concept in South America Asia and Africa from an ‘ecodevelopment’ standpoint with particular regard to the plight of the rural poor. The work is characterised by a concern for the ecological and social dimensions of agricultural development which puts the emphasis on culturally compatible labour absorbing and environmentally sustainable food production which will serve the long term needs of developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853736

The Green RevolutionNarratives of Politics Technology and Gender This book reviews the Green Revolution starting with its inception and development from the 1940s to the 1970s and leading to what is commonly referred to as a second Green Revolution in the 2000s. Building on the historical assessment it draws insights for contemporary policy debates and demonstrates important lessons for the here and now. ‘Green Revolution’ refers to the technical measures employed to increase food (particularly grain) production based mainly on improved seed varieties for higher yields and pest resistance. For it to be successful the Green Revolution often required land reform investments in irrigation and fertilizer supply that were not available to women and marginal farmers. This book analyses three underlying principles that have guided green revolutions: the political environment in which they were set; how they contributed to both the successes and challenges the Green Revolution continues to face; and the systemic institutional barriers for access to these agricultural production advances with a focus on how gender relations limit the inclusion of women even when they are the principle cultivators and farm managers. The book draws on experiences in Mexico India and China examining government policy the role of the family farm and key issues around the inclusion of women. In doing so this book connects the history of the Green Revolution with contemporary policy debates on the developing world particularly in relation to Africa and Asia around foreign aid and agricultural research. It also specifically establishes that greater inclusivity for women and other marginalised farming communities will significantly enhance the effectiveness of these programs.Interlinking themes of development policy gender and agricultural research this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of agricultural development food security and sustainable development as well as policymakers and practitioners working in international aid and agri-food policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670214

The Green Screen HandbookReal-World Production Techniques The Green Screen Handbook Second Edition is a comprehensive how-to manual that walks you through the many integral techniques required in preproduction production and postproduction to use green screen effectively. Step-by-step instruction and time-saving tips cover matting and keying basics; lighting and digital camera essentials; setups using fabric portable background panels and paint; broadcast TV hardware switchers; professional HD and major motion picture compositing; multi-colored screen composites; directing storyboards and talent; working with virtual sets; motion tracking; and much more. Additionally this new edition has been updated to include: Coverage of the latest digital camera technologies lighting gear and compositing and editing software Advice on using apps for portable devices that will help you light and shoot better green screen Examples and case studies of real-world green screen and compositing projects in film and television productions An extensive companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/foster) featuring downloadadble project files and streaming video tutorials You can’t afford to miss out! The Green Screen Handbook Second Edition is a one-stop shop for all of your green screen solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780330

The Green Studio HandbookEnvironmental Strategies for Schematic Design The Green Studio Handbook remains an essential resource for design studios and professional practice. This extensive and user-friendly tool presents practical guidelines for the application of green strategies during the schematic design of buildings. Students and professionals can quickly get up to speed on system viability and sizing. Each of forty-three environmental strategies includes a brief description of principles and concepts step-by-step guidance for integrating the strategy during the early stages of design annotated tables and charts to assist with preliminary sizing key issues to consider when implementing the strategy and pointers to further resources. Ten new in-depth case studies illustrate diverse and successful green buildings integrated design projects and how the whole process comes together This third edition features updated tables and charts that will help to save energy water and material resources during the early stages of design. More than 500 sketches and full-color images illustrate how to successfully apply strategies. A glossary a project index listing 105 buildings in 20 countries updated tables and drawings and I-P and SI units increase the usefulness of The Green Studio Handbook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652293

The Green Travel Guide This book suggests ways in which we can enjoy our holidays and our travel even more: by becoming green travellers. It also suggests different types of green holidays and encourages some of the better examples of good environmental practice in holidaymaking around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471573

The Green WebA Union for World Conservation This text is a history of the world's oldest global conservation body - the World Conservation Union established in 1948 as a forum for governments non-governmental organizations and individual conservationists. The author draws on unpublished archives to reveal the often turbulent story of the IUCN and its achievements in and influence on conservation and environmental policy worldwide - establishing national parks and protected areas and defending threatened species. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138407138

The Greening of AidSustainable livelihoods in practice The development of poor countries has so often meant the export of Northern technology for ambitious schemes designed to make money � the latest giant dam oil refinery logging process or pesticide factory. But such 'aid' has frequently been ecologically destructive and its crippling cost has ended up making life immeasurably worse for those it was supposed to help. Using examples from Asia Africa the Caribbean Central and South America this book shows there are forms of development that allow people to control their own resources while improving their condition and enhancing their environment. The 33 case studies from agriculture fishing and industry were commissioned by the International Institute for Environment and Development from people closely involved in the projects with overviews by Robert Chambers John Michael Kramer Marilyn Carr David Butcher and Yves Cabannes. Originally published in 1988 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851206

The Greening of ArchitectureA Critical History and Survey of Contemporary Sustainable Architecture and Urban Design Contemporary architecture and the culture it reflects dependent as it is on fossil fuels has contributed to the cause and necessity of a burgeoning green process that emerged over the past half century. This text is the first to offer a comprehensive critical history and analysis of the greening of architecture through accumulative reduction of negative environmental effects caused by buildings urban designs and settlements. Describing the progressive development of green architecture from 1960 to 2010 it illustrates how it is ever evolving and ameliorated through alterations in form technology materials and use and it examines different places worldwide that represent a diversity of cultural and climatic contexts. The book is divided into seven chapters: with an overview of the environmental issues and the nature of green architecture in response to them followed by an historic perspective of the pioneering evolution of green technology and architectural integration over the past five decades and finally providing the intransigent and culturally pervasive current examples within a wide range of geographic territories. The greening of architecture is seen as an evolutionary process that is informed by significant world events climate change environmental theories movements in architecture technological innovations and seminal works in architecture and planning throughout each decade over the past fifty years. This time period is bounded on one end by the awareness of environmental problems beginning in the 1960's the influential texts by Rachel Carson E.F. Schumacher Buckminster Fuller and Steward Brand and the impact of the OPEC Oil Embargo of 1973 and on the other end the pervasiveness of the necessary greening of architecture that includes systemic reforms in architectural and urban design land use planning transportation agriculture and energy production found in the 2000's. The greening process moves from remediation to holistic models of architecture. Geographical landscapes give a global account of the greening process where some examples are parallel and sympathetic and others are in clear contrast to one another with very individuated approaches. Certain events like the Rio Summit in 1992 and Kyoto Protocol in 1997 and themes such as the Hannover Principles in 2000 provide a dynamic ideological critique as well as a formal and technical discussion of the embodied and accumulative content of greening principles in architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409447399

The Greening Of Conservative America Is ?conservative environmentalism? an oxymoron? Is more environmental regulation good for business? The Greening of Conservative America contends that the adherents to any well-considered conservative political philosophy should on first principles support pro-conservation pro-environment policies. Furthermore and pragmatically Bliese demonstrates with repeated examples how environmental protection policies actually benefit business by stimulating greater efficiency and innovation and by spurring the creation of green products and services for new markets around the globe. These ideas are applied in chapters on specific environmental issues including pollution global warming biodiversity public-land management and sustainability. The book concludes with criticisms of ?free-market environmentalism? and calls conservatives back to their root principles on matters of the environment. Concerned citizens of any political persuasion will find much in this book to inform their views on public debates over environmental issues and policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096724

The Greening of European Business under EU LawTaking Article 11 TFEU Seriously The relationship between environmentally sustainable development and company and business law has emerged in recent years as a matter of major concern for many scholars policy-makers businesses and nongovernmental organisations. This book offers a conceptual analysis of the principles of sustainable development and environmental integration in the EU legal system. It particularly focuses on Article 11 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) which states that EU activities must integrate environmental protection requirements and emphasise the promotion of sustainable development. The book gives an overview of the role played by the environmental integration principle in EU law both at the level of European legislation and at the level of Member State practice. Contributors to the volume identify and analyse the main legal issues related to the importance of Article 11 TFEU in various policy areas of EU law affecting European businesses such as company law insurance and state aid. In drawing together these strands the book sets out the requirements of environmental integration and examines its impact on the regulation of business in the EU. The book will be of great use and interest to students and researchers of business law environment law and EU law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245235

The Greening of London 1920–2000 The long-term development of public green spaces such as parks public gardens and recreation grounds in London during the twentieth century is a curiously neglected subject despite the fact that various kinds of green spaces cover huge areas in cities in the UK today. This book explores how and why public green spaces have been created and used in London and what actors have been involved in their evolution during the course of the twentieth century. Building on case studies of the contemporary boroughs of Camden and Southwark and making use of a wealth of archival material the author takes us through the planning and creation stages to the intended (and actual) uses and ongoing management of the spaces. By highlighting the rise and fall of municipal authorities and the impact of neo-liberalism after the 1970s the book also deepens our understanding of how London has been governed planned and ruled during the twentieth century. It makes a crucial contribution to academic as well as political discourse on the history and present role of green space in sustainable cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307186

The Greening of MachiavelliThe Evolution of International Environmental Politics First published in 1994. Environmental issues present a daunting challenge to the international system. The destruction of the tropical rainforest the Chernobyl explosion and the ozone layer ‘hole’ all underline the transnational nature of environmental threats and the need for states to act together in order to tackle them. How have such environmental issues entered political agendas in different parts of the world and how has that affected national positions? Can governments ever reconcile their own national interests with the international cooperation needed to deal with transboundary issues such as climate change? This book traces the history of international environmental negotiations and regulations and looks at the domestic policies upon which cooperation in the international community depends. It covers some major milestones in recent history from the Torrey Canyon accident through to the Rio ‘Earth Summit’ and the emergence of the European Community as a major international environmental actor. It also looks at cross-cutting issues such as the role of non-governmental organizations the environmental impacts of world agriculture and trading arrangements industry’s attitudes and the relationship between democracy and environmental protection. It concludes by examining how the international system has adapted and may adapt further to deal effectively with environmental problems and reflects on the implications of this for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221270

The Greening of PsychoanalysisAndre Green's New Paradigm in Contemporary Theory and Practice The influence of Andre Green on psychoanalysis has been immeasurable - his theoretical clinical and cultural contributions have identified him as one of the most important psychoanalytic thinkers of our times. The present book brings together a group of eminent psychoanalysts from different parts of the world all of whom presented the papers included in this volume at the 2015 Conference on The Greening of Psychoanalysis. Every one of these texts conveys a rich sense of continuing a conversation always creative albeit challenging forever engaging and fruitful with Andre Green. This book is an invitation to the reader to join in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205623

The Greening of the Cities First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467170

The Greening of the CityUrban Parks and Public Leisure 1840-1939 Urban parks are a much-loved feature of the city environment. However our knowledge of the true scale of their impact remains uneven. Much work has been done on their origins and design features but this book aims to extend this beyond the nineteenth century examining the fuller flowering of these valuable spaces in the early decades of the twentieth century. Encompassing themes such as social and political usage parks as employers and the dangers posed by such freely accessible spaces the book examines a range of parks in cities such as Manchester Salford Liverpool Leeds Preston Hull and Cardiff and challenges the prevailing myths about their meaning for their users. This study's timeframe spans almost 100 years of unprecedented social cultural political and economic changes and allows for the consideration of the expansion and commercialisation of leisure opportunities for the public. Urban parks played a significant role in this — the book places parks firmly in the context of the evolving city and examines the importance of green space to the urban citizen during this most fascinating of historical periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720663

The Greening of US Free Trade AgreementsFrom NAFTA to the Present Day This book provides an up-to-date critical analysis of the integration of environmental policies into US free trade agreements. The work focuses on the evolution of the design of environmental policies and analyzes their effectiveness. Starting with the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) leading to the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) the book examines the history of policy integration. In doing so it provides an overview of the major trade-related environmental policies and presents empirical research on their effectiveness a discussion of the continued demand for policy integration in light of the effectiveness and recommendations for addressing shortcomings. The main objective of the book is to inform the ongoing policy debate over integration of environmental policies into trade agreements. The current renegotiation of NAFTA provides an opportune time for undertaking this critical review of trade-related environmental policies. As our understanding and knowledge of the environmental policies associated with US trade agreements in particular for NAFTA has grown significantly over the past twenty-five years this book provides a timely and critical update for this policy debate. Students and scholars of environmental law trade and economics and specifically US trade environmental policy and law will find this book of great interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367518820

The Gregorian Mission to Kent in Bede's Ecclesiastical HistoryMethodology and Sources Historians have long relied on Bede’s Ecclesiastical History for their narrative of early Christian Anglo-Saxon England but what material lay behind Bede’s own narrative? What were his sources and how reliable were they? How much was based on contemporary material? How much on later evidence? What was rhetoric? What represents his own agendas deductions or even inventions? This book represents the first systematic attempt to answer these questions for Bede’s History taking as a test case the coherent narrative of the Gregorian mission and the early Church in Kent. Through this critique it becomes possible for the first time to catalogue Bede’s sources and assess their origins provenance and value – even reconstructing the original shape of many that are now lost. The striking paucity of his primary sources for the period emerges clearly. This study explains the reason why this was the case. At the same time Bede is shown to have had access to a greater variety of texts especially documentary than has previously been realised.This volume thus reveals Bede the historian at work with implications for understanding his monastery library and intellectual milieu together with the world in which he lived and worked. It also showcases what can be achieved using a similar methodology for the rest of the Ecclesiastical History and for other contemporary works.Most importantly thanks to this study it is now feasible – indeed necessary – for subsequent historians to base their reconstructions of the events of c.600 not on Bede but on his sources. As a result this book lays the foundations for future work on the conversion of Anglo-Saxon England and offers the prospect of replacing and not merely refining Bede’s narrative of the history of early Christian Kent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593216

The Grenada InvasionPolitics Law And Foreign Policy Decisionmaking Robert Beck's study focuses principally on two related questions. First how did the Reagan administration decide to launch the invasion of Grenada? And second what role did international law play in that decision? The Grenada Invasion draws on extensive interviews and correspondence with key participants—and on the recently published memoirs of those who participated in or witnessed the administration's deliberations—in order to render a new and more complete picture of Operation "Urgent Fury" decisionmaking. Beck concludes that international law did not determine policy but that it acted briefly as a restraint and then as a justification for action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292676

The Grieving Child in the ClassroomA Guide for School-Based Professionals The Grieving Child in the Classroom integrates the latest research on children’s bereavement and adapts it for use in the classroom. Chapters tackle the neurological cognitive emotional and social effects of childhood grief and demonstrate the ways in which those reactions can manifest in the classroom. By recognizing individual differences in coping styles and considering variables such as developmental stage nature of the loss and availability of support teachers and staff can become better equipped to respond to the bereaved child’s needs. The book incorporates theoretical explanations of grief responses as well as practical suggestions for supporting bereaved children in real-world settings. Whether the loss affects one child or the entire student body educators can turn to this comprehensive guidebook for ways to support grieving students in their classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145552

The Grigorenko Papers/h This book is the story of Major-General Peter Grigorenko a single individual challenging and defying in the cause of human decency the organized and quite unscrupulous might of the most powerful state in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292683

The Grip BookThe Studio Grip’s Essential Guide Gain the essential skills of a professional grip to become the jack and master of all trades on any movie or television show set. Discover vital insider tips ranging from how to operate cutting-edge rigging and lighting equipment to performing difficult camera mounts on aircraft boats trains and cars. In The Grip Book seasoned Hollywood grip Michael G. Uva teaches you to install set up maintain and ensure the safety of all equipment on a set such as C-stands cameras and any specialty gear needed for a shoot. Guidelines for on-set etiquette and how to succeed as a technical crew member will jumpstart your career and make you a valuable asset on any film or television crew. This new 6th edition marks the books 30th anniversary and has been fully revised and updated to include expanded coverage of on-set scenarios such as gripping near water and at heights; a brand-new chapter dedicated to providing insider solutions to various gripping problems that can often appear insurmountable to the uninitiated; and a brand-new companion website featuring a downloadable reference guide on grip equipment and extensive how-to video demonstrations. Other features include technical expertise on maintaining the latest and greatest filmmaking equipment; an updated self-test section containing over one hundred questions and answers; a comprehensive appendix containing a robust glossary of insider and equipment terms; and guidelines on what a grip has to be physically able to perform in their day-to-day duties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571396

The Grotesque First published in 1972 this book provides a helpful overview of the grotesque and its use in a number of literary genres including novels drama and poetry. After providing a historical summary of the term the book discusses the various defining aspects of the grotesque and its relationship to other terms and modes of literature such as satire the comic and parody. The final chapter presents the functions and purpose of the grotesque in literature. This book will be a useful resource for those studying literary theory and literary works which include an element of the grotesque. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233522

The Grotesque Body in Early Christian DiscourseHell Scatology and Metamorphosis Early Christian apocryphal and conical documents present us with grotesque images of the human body often combining the playful and humorous with the repulsive and fearful. First to third century Christian literature was shaped by the discourse around and imagery of the human body. This study analyses how the iconography of bodily cruelty and visceral morality was produced and refined from the very start of Christian history. The sources range across Greek comedy Roman and Jewish demonology and metamorphosis traditions. The study reveals how these images originated were adopted and were shaped to the service of a doctrinally and psychologically persuasive Christian message. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845538866

The Grotowski Sourcebook This acclaimed volume is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of Jerzy Grotowski's long and multi-faceted career. It is essential reading for anyone interested in Grotowski's life and work.Edited by the two leading experts on Grotowski the sourcebook features:*essays from the key performance theorists who worked with Grotowski including Eugenio Barba Peter Brook Jan Kott Eric Bentley Harold Clurman and Charles Marowitz*writings which trace every phase of Grotowski's career from his 'theatre of production' to 'objective drama' and 'art as vehicle'*a wide-ranging collection of Grotowski's own writings plus an interview with his closest collaborator and 'heir' Thomas Richards*an array of photographs documenting Grotowski and his followers in action*a historical-critical study of Grotowski by Richard Schechner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004341

The Ground of Professional Ethics As each week beings more stories of doctors lawyers and other professionals abusing their powers while clients demand extra services as at a time of shrinking resources; it is imperative that all practising professionals have an understanding of professional ethics.In The Ground of Profesional Ethics Daryl Koehn discusses the practical issues in depth such as the level of service clients can justifiably expect from professionals when service to a client may be legitimately terminated and circumstances in which client confidences can be broken. She argues that while clients may legitimately expect professionals to promote their interests professionals are not morally bound to do whatever a client wants.The Ground of Professional Ethics is important reading for all practising professionals as well as those who study or have an interest in the subject of professional ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150478

The GroundbreakersArchitects in American History - Their Places and Times If there is anything to be learned from the history of American architecture it is that it reflects the American adventure in creativity and inventiveness and the desire to be unique and expressive. In The Groundbreakers Charles E. Dagit Jr. examines pioneering American architects and the historical events and trends that gave rise to their achievements. These architects the caliber of Frank Lloyd Wright and Frank Gehry created their own distinct personal styles and represented the rich heritages of their specific geographical regions.The American pioneer spirit of individualism is alive and well in the architectural world and like other American innovations architecture as practiced in the United States is constantly renewing itself and finding new ways to capture the imagination. This book will be of interest to historians architects and students in American studies. Illustrations add dimension to the author's observations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856140

The Group and the Unconscious Originally published in 1984 this was the first published account in English of the original and highly interesting development of group psychotherapy in France at the time. Under the leadership of Professor Didier Anzieu psychoanalysts have actively and ingeniously brought psychoanalytical insights to bear upon group process. These methods have been widely applied in training groups for mental health professionals as well as in many other organizations. Anzieu and his colleagues have made many advances in understanding the psychology of large-group situations and these advances will contribute to the growing interest in the field. The main aim of the book is to examine the unconscious life of the human group. Professor Anzieu describes the processes of fantasy and imagination that are common to social organizations training groups and psychotherapeutic groups and extends the psychoanalytical theory about dreams to the group. He gives an account of the various kinds of group fantasies such as the group illusion the group as a mouth breaking apart fantasies the group-machine and the self-destructive group. The book is illustrated by ten clinical case studies which are vividly described by Professor Anzieu. The interaction of the imaginary processes and the social ideas of the group are also studied and the theoretical discussion in general reflects the interest of French psychoanalysts in the earliest structures of the mind and of the psychotic level of the personality as it becomes manifest in the group process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801868

The Group Approach To Leadership-Testing First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875753

The Group as an Object of DesireExploring Sexuality in Group Therapy Why do people find it so difficult to talk openly about sex? In this original and ground-breaking book Morris Nitsun argues that desire and sexuality are key components of human experience that have been marginalized in the group psychotherapy literature. Drawing on theory from psychoanalysis developmental psychology and sociology while keeping the group firmly in focus he creates a picture of the potential in group therapy for the most intimate narrative. Highlighting current concerns about sexual identity boundary transgression and what constitutes effective psychotherapy detailed clinical illustrations cover areas such as: The erotic connection The dissociation of desire The group as witness Erotic transference and counter-transference Psychotherapists and all those interested in sexual development and diversity will value the challenging approach to sexuality this book offers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203929612

The Group Leader's ToolkitActivities and Strategies for Working with Groups An essential resource for all kinds of groups these tried and tested strategies will stimulate and encourage full participation from all group members. Provides ideas for introducing group members to each other breaking down barriers energising people helping people learn moving the group on building trust between group members motivating people assessing and evaluating the group managing behaviour and personal responsibility and ending sessions. The activities are set out in a clear easy to follow format with variations and guidance for adapting the activities. Will enable group leaders to promote group members' self development meet the needs of their different learning styles stimulate their creativity and develop their thinking skills. This toolkit is an invaluable resource for tutors occupational therapists nurses care staff probation staff youth leaders or anyone - new or experienced - who works with groups. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172613

The Group of Twenty (G20) This work offers a concise examination of the purpose function and practice of the Group of Twenty (G20) summit. Providing a comprehensive historical account of the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors process the text then moves on to outline the conditions events and debates that led to the formation of the permanent expanded leaders’ level forum. The historical span of the G20 Summit process is not long but the global transformations that precipitated it are crucial when seeking to understand it. Cooper & Thakur explore a variety of major debates including: Governance by self-selected groups versus mandated multilateral organizations the legitimacy of informal leadership the issue of the G20’s composition of both ‘solution’ countries and ‘problem’ countries the role of the emerging powers new conceptions of North-South relationships This work offers a detailed examination of the ongoing shifts in economic power and the momentum toward global institutional reform illustrating how the G20 has moved from a crisis committee to the premier global forum over this short but intense history and mapping out its comparative advantages and key challenges ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415780896

The Group Therapist's NotebookHomework Handouts and Activities for Use in Psychotherapy Following in the footsteps of the successful first edition The Group Therapist’s Notebook  Second Edition offers an all new collection of innovative ideas and proven interventions that will enhance any group therapy practice. Seasoned and up-and-coming experts provide field-tested activities easy to reproduce handouts and practical homework assignments for a variety of problems and population types. Each chapter is solidly grounded with a theoretical foundation and includes materials to gather for implementing the intervention detailed instructions for use suggestions for follow-up in successive meetings contraindications for use and resources for the client and therapist. With an added emphasis on instruction real-world examples and extension activities this new resource will be a valuable asset for both beginning and established mental health practitioners including counselor educators social workers marriage and family therapists guidance counselors prevention educators peer support specialists and other group facilitators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209527

The Groups BookPsychoanalytic Group Therapy: Principles and Practice This book examines the ways in which we make use of the Group Relations model set up in the experimental field of the Group Relations conferences to understand and modify the functioning of working groups. It is based on a psychoanalytic knowledge of the psychosocial development of human beings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328009

The Groupwork Manual Intended for anyone who runs or participates in group sessions this manual offers almost 100 practical activities. It takes the user through a broad range of exercises ideas pitfalls and descriptions. This is an ideal companion to the "Creative Activities in Groupwork" series. The book covers every kind of group from social to community groups and from encounter to therapeutic groups. Activities include transforming sound singing questions name paint ritual teambuilding ears eyes and mouth survival my favourite words improvisations sharing jungle musical hoops space walk and interviews. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172538

The Grow or Die UltimatumCreating Value Through Acquisition and Blended Long-Term Improvement Formulas This book focusses on a parallel approach that ensures successful acquisitions are strategic and cultural fits which meet all synergy goals while at the same time optimizing and growing the current business. Busiensses must run effectively before they are built upon them through acquisition. These same tools that we use in the preparatory phase while optimizing our current business including Lean Six Sigma and Theory of Constraints become the catalyst that will maximize business growth cash flow and net profits for the expanded business in the long term. They are transferrable and form an integral part of "the glue" that holds the newly acquired company and the core business together. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498756839

The Growing Child And Its Problems First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864435

The Growing ChildLaying the foundations of active learning and physical health How do children’s early physical experiences influence their future health and well-being? What are the future consequences of a sedentary childhood on life chances and health? What importance do we place in the UK on sleep fresh air good nutrition and movement? The Growing Child thoughtfully discusses the key principles of children’s physical development alongside descriptions of everyday practice. It looks in detail at all aspects of physical development including exercise diet sleep and how these link to the development of the whole child. The book considers key learning dispositions such as perseverance determination confidence responsibility courage and curiosity and shows how physical play helps to develop children’s organisational skills team work risk management communication and raise their self-esteem. Drawing on the author’s own experience of running a Forest School nursery the book aims to help practitioners to: create rich and stimulating play environments that enable children to learn make connections and explore using their whole bodies; reflect on their own teaching methods to encourage children’s engagement motivation and creativity through effective observation and planning; engage with parents and carers to help support children’s learning at home whilst maintaining the values of the family; celebrate the uniqueness of each child and provide learning experiences that are appropriate for individuals with particular learning needs be they physical emotional or cognitive to ensure that every child has an equal opportunity to succeed. The first seven years of life provide distinct opportunities to lay the foundations for a positive successful and happy life; it is essential that this is underpinned with a sound knowledge of child development. Emphasising the importance of understanding the theory that underpins children’s physical development this accessible text shows practitioners how they can use this knowledge to provide learning opportunities that nourish children’s health learning and well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415523400

The Growing Dimensions of SecurityThe Atlantic Council's Working Group on Security This book is a collection of papers that resulted from a series of studies initiated by the Atlantic Council of the United States in 1974. The papers deal with various aspects of achieving adequate collective and cooperative efforts to deal with key contemporary problems of a transnational nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536050

The Growing Economy In this sequel to his widely praised classic study of The Stationary Economy Nobel Prize winning economist J. E. Meade continues his systematic treatment of the entire fi eld of economic analysis. He uses a series of simplifi ed models designed to show the interconnections between various specialist fi elds of economic theory.The Growing Economy departs from the position of static equilibrium Meade assumes in The Stationary Economy. Here he deals with equilibrium growth. Meade introduces capital goods and allows for growth through capital accumulation population expansion and technical progress. He still assumes perfect competition and the absence of indivisibilities so that there are constant returns to scale in the productive system and a given set of consistent and independent preferences for each consumer.In this volume an attempt is made to discuss the theory of economic growth with a minimum of mathematical analysis. In the main text no diff erential or integral calculus is employed; such mathematical techniques are used (sparingly) only in footnotes and appendices which the general reader may avoid. Meade's treatise off ers students and specialists alike a general survey of theory in a form that is assessable even for those with little mathematical training. He takes into account the dynamics of trade increased demand and new technology and their impact on growth. Th is book carries the discussion a long way from the harmonious quiet of the abstract model to the untidy real world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536067

The Growing Economy (Routledge Revivals)Principles of Political Economy Volume II First published in 1968 This is the second part of Professor Meade’s Principles of Political Economy which presents a systematic treatment of the whole field of economic analysis in the form of a series of simplified models which are specifically designed to show the interconnections between the various specialist fields of economic theory. In this volume Professor Meade is concerned with the theory of economic growth and the rates at which various economic quantities are growing. In order to do this he introduces capital goods into the system and allows for growth through capital accumulation population expansion and technical progress. His analysis is divided into two models: a one product model and a many-product model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621755

The Growing Global Public Health Crisisand How to Address it Global public health is in a state of crisis. Although some improvements in population health are discernible health inequalities remain widespread and new challenges emerge constantly. In particular alcohol-related and infectious diseases malnutrition violence terrorism armed conflict and climate change are growing concerns while healthcare costs in many countries continue to rise. This provocative new book presents a sombre overview of the current challenges facing the global public health community whilst proposing optimistic and evidence-based solutions. The author describes how with proper support many of these proposals could be implemented with immediate effect. Enlightening reading this book is recommended for all international professionals and students within public health. Those with an interest in fields as diverse as epidemiology environmental health communicable disease control health promotion healthcare management injury and violence prevention international health and policy development will also find it of great value. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846194719

The Growth and Role of UK Financial Institutions 1880-1966 First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865228

The Growth of Firms Middle East Oil and Other Essays Published in 1971: At first glance it might seem that the three subjects dealt with in the essays written over the last twenty years and now collected in this volume could hardly be more diverse beginning with the growth of the firm and moving from the international petroleum industry to the Middle East generally. Oddly enough however these subjects are connected by the same type of historical logic that characterizes the diversification of an industrial firm: the logic in the simple principle that one thing leads to another. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174125

The Growth of Global Business (RLE International Business) In this book leading contributors look at the development of the evolutionary approach to international business the internationalization of service industries and the implications of the changing face of Europe for international business in the 1990s. Providing an excellent blend of theory analysis and case-study material this volume is a vital resource for students of international business and related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007833

The Growth of International Business (RLE International Business) This book integrates the work of economists management scientists and business historians. It applies the related concepts of transaction costs internalisation corporate strategy and market structure to explain the historical process of corporate growth in the international economy. Each chapter is written by a scholar who has specialized in a particular aspect of the growth of international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751964

The Growth of Islamic Banking in IndonesiaTheory and Practice Indonesia is the most populous Muslim country in the world. Taking into account also its endowment and potential economic resources the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia was expected to take on an important role in facilitating more financial resources and to contribute to the internationalization of the Islamic mode of financing particularly in the Asia-Pacific region. However the reality is far from the expectation. This book aims to clarify the causes and fundamental constraints leading to the extraordinarily low level of Indonesia’s Islamic financial deepening. The authors draw on the traditions of Institutional Economics which are concerned with the rules or mechanisms of creating the 'incentive' and 'threat' for economic players because the rules (institutions) would matter as the determinant for economic development and economic efficiency. This book offers a fairly new analytical lens by hypothesizing that Islamic banks must earn additional profit– the authors coined as ‘Islamic bank rent’ - to maintain their franchise value as prudent Shari’ah-compliant lenders when compared to conventional banks. The authors argued that insufficient provision of the Islamic bank rent opportunity may have caused the Indonesia’s Islamic banks the opportunity to learn and improve their skill and capacity for the credit risk management. The book also offers evidence in support of implementing economic and affirmative policy necessary for incubating and developing the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia and making Indonesia an international Islamic financial hub in the Asia-Pacific region. This book will be a useful resource for policy makers and researchers interested in Islamic banking in Indonesia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219475

The Growth of Islamic Finance and BankingInnovation Governance and Risk Mitigation This book covers the recent literature concerning Islamic banking and finance (IBF) focuses on the history of IBF since its inception and introduces the latest innovative concepts and practices in the field. The authors cover important topics such as the role of ownership Shari`ah compliance and governance structures in raising debt capital using IBF practices including Fatwa issues and the use of benchmarking practices. The book also addresses topics like archival data the influence of leverage on ownership structure and sukuk structures as well as misconceptions threats challenges and opportunities in IBF. Finally the book deals with prominent issues such as business score-carding Takāful (Islamic Insurance) IBF implications for block-chain-based fintech and finance hub concepts in Islamic microfinance models. This edited volume is an important contribution to the IBF literature as it provides a much-needed in-depth look into industry practices through the perspective of corporate finance and governance. With its interdisciplinary approach covering legal and financial issues along with a wide variety of notable contributors this book will be a valuable reference guide to both teachers and students of Islamic banking and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205881

The Growth of Italian CooperativesInnovation Resilience and Social Responsibility The Italian Cooperative Sector is amongst the largest in the world comprising over 60 000 cooperatives from all sectors of the economy directly employing 1.3 million people. Cooperatives created close to 30 percent of new jobs in Italy between 2001 and 2011 demonstrating that democratic cooperative enterprises can successfully operate in a market economy combining economic success and social responsibility. These offer a viable alternative to profit maximising enterprises and an opportunity to create a more pluralist and democratic market economy.The Growth of Italian Cooperatives: Innovation Resilience and Social Responsibility comprehensively explains how the Italian cooperative sector has managed to compete successfully in the global economy and to grow during the global financial crisis. This book will comprehensively explain how the Italian cooperative movement has managed to grow into a large successful network of cooperatives. It will examine the legislative framework and their unique business model that allows it to compete in the market as part of a network that includes central cooperative associations financial and economic consortia and financial companies. It will explore cooperative entrepreneurship through a discussion of the formation of cooperative groups start-ups worker-buyouts and the promotion of entirely new sectors such as the social services sector. Finally The Growth of Italian Cooperatives examines how cooperatives have managed the GFC and how their behavior differs from private enterprises. It will also analyze the extent to which cooperatives compete while still uphold the key cooperative principles and fulfil their social responsibility. This book is an interdisciplinary study of cooperative development and is designed to inform members of the academic community government public policy makers and cooperative managers that are primarily interested in economic democracy economics of the cooperative enterprise cooperative networks and economic development cooperative legislation democratic governance job creation programs politics of inclusion and how wealth can be more equitably distributed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734909

The Growth Of Logical Thinking From Childhood To AdolescenceAN ESSAY ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF FORMAL OPERATIONAL STRUCTURES First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864442

The Growth of Market Relations in Post-Reform Rural ChinaA Micro-Analysis of Peasants Migrants and Peasant Entrepeneurs This book based on in-depth field research at the local level assesses the different factors that are contributing to the transition to a market economy and the growth of networks in rural China. It analyses the different socio-economic actors - peasant households out-migrants family businesses and peasant entrepreneurs uses the key concept of markets as a nexus of social networks and identifies three different kinds of 'social capital' - human capital political capital/status and network capital.This book demonstrates the importance of socio-political networks and highlights significant regional differences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862852

The Growth of Mind The Growth of Mind is the product of a series of ten lectures by Neville Symington. It offers an understanding of the mind and its capacity to discover truth establishing this as the foundation stone for our judgment and critique of the human world. Although the book’s field of exploration lies in psychological processes met in the consulting-room grounded in the general principles of psycho-analysis the book’s mode of enquiry is to elucidate a knowledge of individual people. Exploring the mind’s active role in understanding the book suggests that the act of understanding has a transformative function and that to be a person is to be a part of a community. It suggests that the super-ego is a sign of some undeveloped function within the personality. If the ego and all its functions are fully evolved then the super-ego will only be minimally present in the personality. Symington posits that the unconscious represents an agglomerative mass in an undifferentiated and indistinguishable state rather than a realm of distinguishable thoughts or feelings that are not currently present to consciousness. The book attempts to understand better what this unconscious state is like and how we can think about it underpinned by the belief that the better we understand it the more its structure changes. The Growth of Mind is aimed at professionals and researchers who have a basic understanding of the mind and its mode of operating. It will help readers become aware of this knowledge strengthening it in the process and allowing it to become a foundational source of inspiration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138327832

The Growth of Papal Government in the Middle Ages (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 35) This book reveals how the medieval papacy grew from modest beginnings into an impressive institution in the Middle Ages and deals with a wide field. It charts the history of the papacy and its relations to East and West from the 4th to the 12th centuries embraces such varied subjects as law finance diplomacy liturgy and theology. The development of medieval symbolism is also discussed as are the view of eminent political scientists of the period. This re-issues reprints the revised 3rd edition of 1970. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654494

The Growth Of ReasonA STUDY OF the Role of Verbal Activity in the Growth of the First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864428

The Growth of Religious Diversity - Vol 1Britain from 1945Volume 1: Traditions This two-volume set considers the role and significance of religion in post-war Britian focusing in particular upon the closely inter-related themes of the decline of a specifically `Christian Society' and the emergence of a culturally and religiously plural society. Three core questions are examined in depth: to what extent and in what ways has religion remained a significant factor in British culture and society in the period since 1945? what role does religion play in interpreting and understanding the development of a multi-cultural and multi-ethnic society in post-war Britain? and to what extent has Britain remained (or ceased to be) a `religious society' during this period. Volume 1: Traditions analyses the history and development of the major religious groups present in Britain in the period since 1945. The major religious traditions examined include the traditional Christian churches Judaism Islam Hinduism Sikhism Afro-Caribbean religious groups New Religious Movements and the `implicit' religion of the `silent majority' who remain detached from organised religion but are by no means simply secular. Volume 2: Controversies explores some of the challenges tensions and controversies presented by the emergence of an increasingly religiously plural society in Britain since 1945. In particular it focuses on the impact of religious pluralism on both the Christian churches and other religious traditions the relationship between communal and national `identities' and religion women and religion and the relationship between religion and changing attitudes to personal - and especially sexual - morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467088

The Growth of Religious Diversity - Vol 2Britain From 1945Volume 2: Controversies This is an extremely wide-ranging text with good prospects in the A level market Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467071

The Growth of the Athenian Economy First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861701

The Growth Of The Manufacturing Industry In TanzaniaAn Economic History Tracing the evolution of the Tanzanian manufacturing industry since the beginning of colonial rule this book focuses on the period since independence and especially on the effects of socialist policies resulting from the 1967 Arusha Declaration. Dr. Silver develops volume indices of production for Tanzanian industry as a whole and for individual sectors. He also examines in detail changes in labor productivity earnings unit labor costs investments and the prices of manufactured goods paying special attention to the role of government-controlled parastatals the regional distribution of manufacturing industries and income inequality. The rapid growth in production and employment and the changing structure of the manufacturing industry he concludes is due to high rates of investment in a small number of relatively large establishments primarily in the parastatal sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292690

The Growth of the Medieval CityFrom Late Antiquity to the Early Fourteenth Century The first part of David Nicholas's massive two-volume study of the medieval city this book is a major achievement in its own right. (It is also fully self-sufficient though many readers will want to use it with its equally impressive sequel which is being published simultaneously.) In it Professor Nicholas traces the slow regeneration of urban life in the early medieval period showing where and how an urban tradition had survived from late antiquity and when and why new urban communities began to form where there was no such continuity. He charts the different types and functions of the medieval city its interdependence with the surrounding countryside and its often fraught relations with secular authority. The book ends with the critical changes of the late thirteenth century that established an urban network that was strong enough to survive the plagues famines and wars of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153424

The Growth of the MindAn Introduction to Child-Psychology First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757966

The Guanches of Tenerife The Holy Image of Our Lady of Candelaria and the Spanish Conquest and Settlement by the Friar Alonso de Espinosa Written 1580-90 first published at Seville in 1594 translated with notes and an introduction. The edition includes a bibliography of the Canary Islands 1341-1907 pp. 187-203. Translation of books I-III with facsimiles of original t.p. and colophon of the author's: Del origen y milagros de la santa imagen de Nuestra Señora de Candelaria que aparecio en la isla de Tenerife con la descripcion de esta isla ... Sevilla 1594. The fourth book containing a list of sixty-five miracles is omitted. Also includes: 'Remnants of the Guanche language' : p. xx-xxvi. 'Report on the present condition of the image of Our Lady of Candelaria by Miss Ethel Trew' : p. [137]-138. 'Bibliography of the Canary Islands' : p. [139]-201. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1907. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557465

The Guanxi of Relational International Theory This book offers a relational theory of International Relations (IR). To show the ways in which the relationality is foreshadowed in IR conversations it makes the following three points: 1) it recovers a mode of IR theorizing as itinerant translation; 2) it deploys the concept and practices of guanxi (employed here as a heuristic device revealing the infinite capacity of international interactions to create and construct multiple worlds) to uncover the outlines of a relational IR theorizing; and 3) it demonstrates that relational theorizing is at the core of projects for worlding IR. By engaging with the phenomenon of relationality Emilian Kavalski invokes the complexity of possible worlds and demonstrates new possibilities for powerful ethical-political innovations in IR theorizing. Thus relational IR theorizing emerges as an optic which both acknowledges the agency of ‘others’ in the context of myriad interpretative intersections of people powers and environments (as well as their complex histories cultures and agency) and stimulates awareness of the dynamically-intertwined contingencies through which meanings are generated contingently through interactions in communities of practice. The book will have a strong appeal to the broad academic readership in Asian Studies Political Science Comparative Politics International Relations theory and students and scholars of non-/post-Western International Relations and non-/post-Western Political Thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088788

The Guatemalan Tax Reform Responding to a deepening economic crisis serious structural problems with the tax system a long and deep-seated opposition to even modest tax increases and a weak tax administration the Guatemalan government introduced a comprehensive tax reform program in 1992. In this concise volume Roy Bahl Jorge Martinez-Vazquez and Sally Wallace review Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318543

The Guerilla DynastyPolitics And Leadership In North Korea Throughout the 1990s North Korea has operated under a skeptical international eye due largely to the country's rigorous self-imposed isolation its on-going confrontation with South Korea a controversial nuclear arms program and the near-total collapse of its economy. North Korea's leaders have chosen to face the world with its Stalinist politi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318550

The Guide for the PerplexedMoses Maimonides Originally published in 1948. Moses Maimonides was one of the most powerful philosophers of the Middle Ages. The philosophical basis which he elaborated for Judaism had a profound influence on mediaeval Christian thinkers. This volume describes the full background of Maimonides’s thinking in its twelfth-century historical and religious context.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706770

The Guide to Achieving STEEEP™ Health CareBaylor Scott & White Health’s Quality Improvement Journey Achieving health care that is safe timely effective efficient equitable and patient-centered (STEEEP) is not an endpoint but a journey. This journey requires a commitment to quality improvement (QI) from the highest levels of leadership combined with the interdependent development of several key components of health care delivery: administration and governance clinical leadership quality programs and expertise data analytics and accreditation. As each organization travels along its journey these components must evolve at a common pace. With each component of a given phase of the quality journey firmly developed the organization can expect to advance to the next phase knowing that the requisite factors are aligned.Winner of a 2015 Shingo Research and Professional Publication AwardBaylor Scott & White Health (BSWH) has formalized its commitment to quality with the adoption of the STEEEP framework supporting the Institute of Medicine's call for health care that is safe timely effective efficient equitable and patient centered. This Shingo Prize-winning guide book is a companion to BSWH's recent book Achieving STEEEP Health Care. It presents practical approaches and tools including sample workflows forms charters and checklists that health care delivery organizations can use to organize lead execute and measure the impact of their own improvement efforts.BSWH has traveled the QI journey during its 100 years as the largest not-for-profit health care system in Texas and one of the largest in the U.S. With a history of visionary care its aim is to help others achieve the highest levels of quality and safety for their patients. To learn more about the BSWH quality journey and to find additional case studies and tools please visit www.steeepglobalinstitute.com. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482236811

The Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine on the Internet Learn to identify Internet-based complementary/alternative medicine resources you can trust! This well-organized book takes a commonsense approach to getting the most out of the Internet when it comes to finding reliable information on complementary and alternative medicine. Author Lillian Brazin teaches classes on finding and evaluating health information on the Internet. In this book she shares her years of experience in using and evaluating medical Internet sites to teach you to spot authoritative resources and avoid misinformation sales pitches and out-and-out quackery. In addition to showing you where to find the information you need this book stresses the importance (the how and why) of working closely with your physician to get the best results from your complementary/alternative medical experience. More than 20 “screen shot” illustrations give you a preview of what to look for on various sites! The Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine on the Internet will show you how to separate the wheat from the chaff when confronted with hundreds of Web sites purporting to provide reliable information. This jargon-free book addresses vital questions such as: How can I be certain that the information I find is correct? How can I locate a Web site that was recommended to me? How do I start out to research a particular health problem? What do Internet terms like .com .edu .gov listservs :) BTW LOL flames “netiquette ” etc. mean? This book will also help you understand controversial “hot topics” that include: the Pilates exercise method that Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis helped popularize in the 1960s is trendy again with Pilates studios in most major cities supermarket supplements such as St. John's wort gingko biloba and vitamins A-Z: how can I find out which if any of them are for me? the validity of celebrity endorsements for supplements and alternative therapies While providing you with the skills to find the information you seek this book reflects the author’s cautious perspective. The Internet can be frightening and overwhelming because there is so much information to sift through digest and evaluate. The Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine on the Internet (first in the new Internet Guides to Consumer Health Care series from The Haworth Information Press) will help you identify Internet resources for complementary and alternative medicine that you can trust. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063780

The Guide to EntrepreneurshipHow to Create Wealth for Your Company and Stakeholders Whether you work for an established company and want to trailblaze new products (intrapreneurship) or want to establish your own new venture (entrepreneurship) The Guide to Entrepreneurship: How to Create Wealth for Your Company and Stakeholders supplies invaluable guidance along with concrete action plans. In contrast to academic publications that merely emphasize accounting methods this guide to intrapreneurship and entrepreneurship focuses squarely on the entrepreneur.Demystifying the process of starting a company from scratch the book provides aspiring entrepreneurs with detailed guidance that is written in plain English. It explores what constitutes entrepreneurial timber and the leadership skills required to raise all the needed capital. If you are thinking of starting your own company or have already decided to take the plunge this book will help you determine: If you have what it takes to become a successful entrepreneur The value of your idea before funding If you and your team possess the skills required to gain a market advantage How to raise capital effectively Explaining the critical importance of intellectual property to investors the book covers the fundamentals of business valuations. It also explains how to write winning business proposals. While each chapter is designed to stand on its own the book chapters are arranged in a manner that makes it easy for experienced entrepreneurs to jump from chapter to chapter as they please. Identifying the unique set of characteristics that are shared by successful entrepreneurs this guide will be especially helpful to anyone looking to start new ventures that require a high degree of scientific knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482209075

The Guide to Financial Public RelationsHow to Stand Out in the Midst of Competitive Clutter Giving readers easy-to-follow steps for showcasing their talents The Guide to Financial Public Relations: How to Stand Out in the Midst of Competitive Clutter focuses on writing and getting published in the target market's trade magazines newspapers and journals. The author features effective writing and presentation tips with how-to-write methods for non-writers. The techniques are designed to help readers stand out above the crowd. The book outlines successful marketing plans and prospecting strategies showing readers how to build image and credibility shorten the sales process and create an endless stream of pre-endorsed sales prospects. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429271441

The Guide to Learning and Study SkillsFor Higher Education and at Work Skills in learning and studying are vital to ensure success in higher education study whether at undergraduate or postgraduate level in university college or in the workplace. Skills are needed in reflection analysis communication and recording information to produce good work to engage effectively in a group to carry out a project or perform well in exams; personal skills are needed to handle time and pressure and to relate to others on a course or in the workplace.  This new guide builds on the hugely successful materials the authors have developed over the last 15 years. Along with highly practical guidance on traditional learning skills The Guide to Learning and Study Skills provides direction for students on learning in a blended environment; the increased use of personal and professional development planning continuing professional development and work-based learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470712

The Guide to Managing Postproduction for Film TV and Digital DistributionManaging the Process The updated third edition of this popular book offers a clear and detailed overview of the postproduction process showing readers how to manage each step in taking a film TV or media project from production to final delivery from scheduling and budgeting through editing sound visual effects and more. Accessibly written for producers post supervisors filmmakers and students and extensively updated to address current digital and file-based industry practices The Guide to Managing Postproduction for Film TV and Digital Distribution helps the reader to understand the new worlds of accessibility deliverables license requirements legal considerations and acquisitions involved in postproduction including the ins and outs of piracy management and archiving. This edition addresses the standards for theatrical and digital distribution network cable and pay TV as well as spotlights internet streaming and various delivery methods for specialty screenings projection large format (PLF) and formats including 3D virtual reality and augmented reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482814

The Guide to the Circular EconomyCapturing Value and Managing Material Risk The term "Circular Economy" is becoming familiar to an increasing number of businesses. It expresses an aspiration to get more value from resources and waste less especially as resources come under a variety of pressures – price-driven political and environmental.Delivering the circular economy can bring direct costs savings to businesses reduce risk and offer reputational advantages and can therefore be a market differentiator – but working out what counts as "circular" activity for an individual business as against the entire economy or individual products is not straightforward.This guide to the circular economy gives examples of what this new business model looks like in practice and showcases businesses opportunities around circular activity. It also: explores the debate around circular economy metrics and indicators and helps you assess your current level of circularity set priorities and measure success; equips readers to make the links between their own company’s initiatives and those of others making those activities count by influencing actors across the supply chain; outlines the conditions that have enabled other companies to change the system in which they operate. Finally this expert short work sets the circular economy in a political and business context so you understand where it has come from and where it is going. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781910174357

The Guidebook for Patient Counseling This book presents the skills pharmacists need to step out from behind the counter and counsel patients. It is designed to assist practitioners to fully comply with the professional and legal requirements for patient counseling. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445482

The Guidebook to Successful Safety Programming Guidebook to Successful Safety Programming is the first "how to" guide to present the elements and activities necessary for successful safety health and environmental programs in any company or organization. The book provides case histories that demonstrate how successful programs were developed and conducted for a variety of companies and describes how all levels of management and employees become involved in preventive programs. It covers management policies safety rules hazard analysis techniques training methods and accident investigations.Guidebook to Successful Safety Programming also explains how OSHA EPA and legal concerns are changing the role and involvement of management in safety health and environmental programs. The responsibilities of management in today's business culture are explored which makes the book essential for managers supervisors and employees. Safety professionals studying for certification exams can use the book as a study guide to help them prepare for their tests. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898056

The Guided Reader to Teaching and Learning History The Guided Reader to Teaching and Learning History draws on extracts from the published work of some of the most influential history education writers representing a range of perspectives from leading classroom practitioners to academic researchers and highlighting key debates surrounding a central range of issues affecting secondary History teachers. This book brings together key extracts from classic and contemporary writing and contextualises these in both theoretical and practical terms. Each extract is accompanied by an introduction a summary of the key points and issues raised questions to promote discussion and suggestions for further reading to extend thinking. Taking a thematic approach and including a short introduction to each theme the chapters include: The purpose of history education; Pupil perspectives on history education; Assessment and progression in history; Inclusion in history; Diversity in history; Teaching difficult issues; Technology and history education; Change and continuity; Historical Interpretations; Professional development for history teachers. Aimed at trainee and newly qualified teachers including those working towards Masters level qualifications as well as existing teachers this accessible but critically provocative text is an essential resource for those that wish to deepen their understanding of History Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503457

The Guided Reader to Teaching and Learning Music The Guided Reader to Teaching and Learning Music draws on extracts from the published work of some of the most influential education writers to provide insight guidance and clarity about key issues affecting Music teachers. The book brings together key extracts from classic and contemporary writing and contextualises these in both theoretical and practical terms. The extracts are accompanied by a summary of the key ideas and issues raised questions to promote discussion and reflective practice and annotated further reading lists to extend thinking. Taking a thematic approach and including a short introduction to each theme the chapters cover:   Analysing your own work as a music teacher; Concepts of musicality; Notions of musical development and progression; Pedagogies for teaching music musically; Music inside and outside the school; Formal informal and non-formal approaches to music education; Productive methods of assessment and transition for music education; Creativity and music education; Supporting the gifted and talented in music; Using ICT within music education.   Aimed at trainee and newly qualified teachers including those working towards Masters-level qualifications as well practicing teachers this accessible but critically provocative text will be an essential resource for all teachers that wish to deepen their understanding of Music Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682664

The Guild and Guild Buildings of Shakespeare's StratfordSociety Religion School and Stage The guild buildings of Shakespeare’s Stratford represent a rare instance of a largely unchanged set of buildings which draw together the threads of the town’s civic life. With its multi-disciplinary perspectives on this remarkable group of buildings this volume provides a comprehensive account of the religious educational legal social and theatrical history of Stratford focusing on the sixteenth century and Tudor Reformation. The essays interweave with one another to provide a map of the complex relationships between the buildings and their history. Opening with an investigation of the Guildhall which served as the headquarters of the Guild of the Holy Cross until the Tudor Reformation the book explores the building’s function as a centre of local government and community law and as a place of entertainment and education. It is beyond serious doubt that Shakespeare was a school boy here and the many visits to the Guildhall by professional touring players during the latter half of the sixteenth-century may have prompted his acting and playwriting career. The Guildhall continues to this day to house a school for the education of secondary-level boys. The book considers educational provision during the mid sixteenth century as well as examining the interaction between touring players and the everyday politics and social life of Stratford. At the heart of the volume is archaeological and documentary research which uses up-to-date analysis and new dendrochronological investigations to interpret the buildings and their medieval wall paintings as well as proposing a possible location of the school before it transferred to the Guildhall. Together with extensive archival research into the town’s Court of Record which throws light on the commercial and social activities of the period this rich body of research brings us closer to life as it was lived in Shakespeare’s Stratford. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409417668

The Gulag SurvivorBeyond the Soviet System Even before its dissolution in 1991 the Soviet Union was engaged in an ambivalent struggle to come to terms with its violent and repressive history. Following the death of Stalin in 1953 entrenched officials attempted to distance themselves from the late dictator without questioning the underlying legitimacy of the Soviet system. At the same time the Gulag victims to society opened questions about the nature reality and mentality of the system that remain contentious to this day.The Gulag Survivor is the first book to examine at length and in-depth the post-camp experience of Stalin's victims and their fate in post-Soviet Russia. As such it is an essential companion to the classic work of Alexander Solzhenitsyn. Based on extensive interviews memoirs official records and recently opened archives The Gulag Survivor describes what survivors experienced when they returned to society how officials helped or hindered them and how issues surrounding the existence of the returnees evolved from the fifties up to the present.Adler establishes the social and historical context of the first wave of returnees who were ""liberated"" into exile in Stalin's time. She reviews diverse aspects of return including camp culture family reunion and the psychological consequences of the Gulag. Adler then focuses on the enduring belief in the Communist Party among some survivors and the association between returnees and the growing dissident movement. She concludes by examining how issues surrounding the survivors reemerged in the eighties and nineties and the impact they had on the failing Soviet system. Written and researched while Russian archives were most available and while there were still survivors to tell their stories The Gulag Survivor is a groundbreaking and essential work in modern Russian history. It will be read by historians political scientists Slavic scholars and sociologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132396

The Gulf And The Search For Strategic StabilitySaudi Arabia The Military Balance In The Gulf And Trends In The Arabisraeli Military Balance This book provides an extensive military and strategic analysis of the Gulf and the Arabian Peninsula assessing the regional military balance the internal security and stability of each Gulf nation the evolution of each nation's forces from 1969 into 1983 and the impact of defense spending and Western and Soviet-bloc arms sales in the region. Comprehensive statistics are provided on arms transfers to each country since 1969 and on the forces each nation is capable of deploying in the Gulf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292713

The Gulf And The WestStrategic Relations And Military Realities This book examines the military capabilities of various potential threats the capabilities of Saudi Arabia and other friendly Gulf states and the capabilities of Western power projection forces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308186

The Gulf Conflict and International Relations This book provides a comprehensive analysis and review of the major events and the leading actors of the Gulf War. Copies of key documents and essential factual information build up a picture of the realities of war in the Middle East but the material is set in a strong theoretical framework. This allows the author to see the conflict within the context of the international system and to relate it to the changes of the post-cold-war world. Matthews looks at the shifts in international order which dictated the nature of the international response to the war but also at the new conditions created by the war itself. What scope is there for Arab socialism after the fall of European socialism? Has the conflict made Israel stronger or weaker? Can the UN be entrusted with the post of global peace-keeper? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161559

The Gulf Cooperation CouncilModeration And Stability In An Interdependent World The Gulf Cooperation Council represents both a model of development and unity in the Arab world and a working example of interstate cooperation to other nations. In this volume contributors describe the rationale for Gulf unity and cooperation and analyze the financial economic and legal institutions of the GCC member states (Saudi Arabia Kuwait the United Arab Emirates Oman Bahrain and Qatar). They focus on the GCC's role in maintaining stability in the Arabian peninsula an area that is clearly vital to U.S. interests. Contributors pinpoint the essential elements of GCC unity including its efforts to obtain optimum economic self-sufficiency to maximize market share and revenue from oil production and to establish an integrated legal framework. The GCC's unique security needs given the member states' vast combined area and thinly spread populations are also discussed. An overview of the strategic interests and policies of both superpowers toward the region reveals a history of decline in their influence and prestige that is a result it is argued of misperceptions and misguided policies. Finally documentation and bibliographic sections enhance the book's usefulness as a handbook on the GCC and the Arabian Gulf states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308193

The Gulf Crisis and its Global Aftermath The crisis in the Gulf of 1990-1 affected more than just the regional powers in the area. Rippling outward its military economic and political effects were felt throughout the international political system testing US steadfastness in the face of Saddam Hussein’s political survival European ability to form a united front on foreign policy issues and the effectiveness of the UN in confronting international aggression. The rationale behind this book first published in 1993 is to investigate and analyse the various aspects of the crisis especially in regard to the interactions between internal and international prospects for a new order in the Middle East. It also examines the wider effects of the war and includes analysis of Europe America and the Soviet Union. Each one of the essays chosen for this volume has been written by an expert in their field. This collaboration between historians regional specialists and political scientists integrating a variety of research methods in the framework of one book will be useful to a wide range of readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184008

The Gulf States and Oman The discovery of oil brought enormous change to the Gulf. It transformed the simple fishing and grazing economies of the Gulf states into some of the wealthiest countries in the world. This book first published in 1977 examines the impact of oil and oil wealth on the Gulf states. It describes the clash between traditional culture and Westernisation and explodes some of the Western myths about social and economic development in the area. It covers both economic change and progress in education social welfare urbanisation and industrial diversification. A unique collection of photographs accompanies the authoritative text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220300

The Gulf Stock Exchange CrashThe Rise and Fall of the Souq Al-Manakh The collapse of Souq Al-Manakh in Kuwait in August 1982 was the most spectacular financial crash of recent years. The market had developed as a parallel stock exchange dealing in the shares of Gulf companies not resident in Kuwait. Fuelled by manic speculation the market grew at a phenomenal rate throughout 1981 and early 1982. Inexperienced investors gambled huge sums on the shares of shell companies promoted largely for share speculation. At the height of the market US$92 billion was outstanding on nearly 30 000 postdated cheques the usual form of payment used in the market. The financial crisis created by the collapse of the Souq Al-Manakh threatened the stability of Kuwait. The government was forced to intervene and absorb the major part of the loss. This book first published in 1986 traces the growth of the stock market and analyses its collapse. It also discusses in detail the wider impact of this debacle on the economic life of the Gulf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184053

The Gulf War 1990-91 in International and English Law There is no doubt that international law was of major importance during the Gulf conflict of 1990-91. Military and other actions were repeatedly justified through reference to international law and disputes about interpretation were frequent. This book provides a definitive legal analysis of the conflict with reference both to international and to English law. Some have been tempted to argue that international law is an ineffective means of controlling the activities of a state and its armed forces from the fact that there were no war crimes trials of the leaders of Iraq or of any other state. International law does however provide a set of norms either (a) agreed to by individual states through the ratification of or accession to a treaty or (b) which apply to all states by the operation of customary international law and other secondary sources. This book determines these norms in order to judge the manner in which individual states recognized the binding nature of them in the conduct of their operations. The contributors include lawyers from each of the three British armed services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869752

The Gulf War and the Environment The Gulf War inflicted dramatic environmental damage upon the fragile desert and shore environments of Kuwait and north eastern Saudi Arabia. Marine environments experienced oil spills; inland oil lakes and burning oil wells caused widespread pollution. This book first published in 1994 presents an in-depth analysis of these environmental disasters their long-term consequences and potential ways to repair the damage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657304

The Gulf War of 1991 Reconsidered The Gulf War of 1991 Reconsidered subjects one of the formative events of the post-Cold War era and a watershed in Middle Eastern international politics to a comprehensive reassessment. Condidering events from Arab Israeli and American view points the book examines the Gulf War's historical origins conduct and legacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315040226

The Gulf WarIts Origins History and Consequences After a million deaths and twice that number injured after the destruction of much of the infrastructure of Iran and Iraq disruption of trade throughout the Gulf and the involvement of the USA and USSR was the Gulf War a pointless exercise a futile conflict which achieved nothing and left the combatants at the end of it all back in exactly the same position from which they started in 1980? In this book first published in 1989 the authors argue that the lack of territorial gain was irrelevant: the real advantages won by each side were far more important intangible though they were. For Iran the channelling of the energies of her people away from domestic concerns meant the continuation of the Islamic revolution and ensured the stability of the mullahs. In Iraq the war propped up the increasingly shaky regime of Saddam Hussein. The outside world especially the superpowers was terrified of the spread of Muslim fundamentalism so made no effort to prevent Iraq from trying to halt this spread. But Israel Saudi Arabia Syria and the oil states also had vested interests in promoting the continuation of the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671027

The Gulistan; or Rose-Garden of Shekh Muslihu'D-Din Sadi Shiraz First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848787

The Gun in PoliticsAnalysis of Irish Political Conflict 1916-86 Irish history sounds a long litany of grievance and vengeance—lost battles escaped earls and institutionalized injustice. The gun certainly in this century has played a prominent part. In The Gun in Politics J. Bowyer Bell presents the story of one Ireland—the Ireland of the Troubles—and about an approach to understanding political violence. In particular he examines the Irish Republic Army the longest-enduring unsuccessful revolutionary organization. He de-scribes the covert world of gunmen and the great game they play in the street.His is a lively telling account of sophisticated weapons transfer of the impact of civil war on society and of appropriate democratic responses to terrorism. Bell's association with active Republicans his endless tea seminars at the United Irishman drinks at Hennessy's and constant conversation throughout Ireland on political matters over a period of twenty years has provided the author with unique background for this guide to a fascinating though brutal undercurrent of Irish history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132402

The Guns Fall SilentThe End Of The Cold War And The Future Of Conventional Disarmament This book discusses part of the military-stability problem notably the part relating to East-West relationships which is becoming synonymous with military stability between the Soviet Union and NATO. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308216

The Guns of August 2008Russia's War in Georgia In the summer of 2008 a conflict that appeared to have begun in the breakaway Georgian territory of South Ossetia rapidly escalated to become the most significant crisis in European security in a decade. The implications of the Russian-Georgian war will be understood differently depending on one's narrative of what transpired and perspective on the broader context. This book is designed to present the facts about the events of August 2008 along with comprehensive coverage of the background to those events. It brings together a wealth of expertise on the South Caucasus and Russian foreign policy with contributions by Russian Georgian European and American experts on the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699660

The Guns of Lattimer On September 10 1897 in the hamlet of Lattimer mines Pennsylvania an armed posse took aim and fired into a crowd of oncoming mine workers who were marching in their corner of the coal-mining region to call their fellow miners out on strike. The marchers Poles Slovaks Hungarians most of whom could not yet speak English were themselves armed only with an American flag and a timid budding confidence in their new found rights as free men in their newly adopted country. The mine operators took another view of these rights and of the strange alien men who claimed them. When the posse was done firing nineteen of the demonstrators were dead and thirty-nine were seriously wounded. Some six months later a jury of their peers was to exonerate the deputies of any wrong-doing.This long-forgotten incident is here movingly retold by Michael Novak himself the son of Slovak immigrants and one of our most gifted writers and social observers. In his hands the so-called "Lattimer Massacre" becomes not only a powerful story in its own right (and an invaluable key to the history of the growth of the united mine Workers) but an allegory of that peculiarly American experience undergone over and over again throughout the land and down to this very day; the experience of new immigrants still miserable with poverty and bewilderment and suffering the trauma of culture shock being confronted by the hostility and blind contempt of the "real" Americans.In Michael Novak's uniquely vivid account the incident at Lattimer is seen as a tragedy brought on not so much by inhumanity as by the profound failure of majority WASP society to understand the needs and responses of "foreigners." The Guns of Lattimer is a gripping book that tells Americans old and new a great deal about themselves and the society they live in. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536074

The GurageA People of the Ensete Culture Originally published in 1966 this study gives a detailed account of all aspects of Gurage life. An introductory chapter on South-West Ethiopia and the history of the area is followed by descriptions of Gurage settlements ensete (banana-like plants) cultivation kinship and marriage the political system and religious organization. The author's fieldwork and discussions with many resident and migrant Gurage in Addis Ababa enabled him to provide a valuable account of a hitherto little known people and ethnographic area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598096

The Guru in South AsiaNew Interdisciplinary Perspectives This book provides a set of fresh and compelling interdisciplinary approaches to the enduring phenomenon of the guru in South Asia. Moving across different gurus and kinds of gurus and between past and present the chapters call attention to the extraordinary scope and richness of the social lives and roles of South Asian gurus. Prevailing scholarship has rightly considered the guru to be a source of religious and philosophical knowledge and mystical bodily practices. This book goes further and considers the social engagements and entanglements of these spiritual leaders not just on their own (narrowly denominational) terms but in terms of their diverse complex rapidly evolving engagements with ‘society’ broadly conceived. The book explores and illuminates the significance of female gurus gurus from the perspective of Islam imbrications of guru-ship and slavery in pre-modern India connections between gurus and power governance and economic liberalization in modern and contemporary India vexed questions of sexuality and guru-ship gurus’ charitable endeavours the cosmopolitanism of gurus in contexts of spiritual tourism and the mediation of gurus via technologies of electronic communication. Bringing together internationally renowned scholars from religious studies political science history sociology and anthropology The Guru in South Asia provides exciting and original new insights into South Asian guru-ship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138785229

The GuruBookInsights from 45 Pioneering Entrepreneurs and Leaders on Business Strategy and Innovation The GuruBook is an inspiring collection of 45 articles and interviews with well-known thought leaders and entrepreneurs whose leadership and strategic skills have resulted in very successful businesses. These renowned leaders entrepreneurs and innovators have tested their visions and assumptions and have forged revolutionary business models. In this book they share their most important insights learnings and tools. They cover broad topics such as entrepreneurship innovation and leadership and they illustrate why these are not separate topics but indeed must be combined and linked to succeed as a business and as an entrepreneur. The GuruBook was published in Scandinavia in the Autumn of 2016 and was an instant #1 bestseller. This English version of the book contains many additional exciting interviews with thinkers such as Salim Ismail (Singularity University) Naveen Jain (Moon Express) Jimmy Maymann (Huffington Post) Otto Scharmer (Theory U) Blake Mycoskie (TOMS) and many others. The GuruBook is for burgeoning entrepreneurs leaders business developers and innovators who know that traditional business models no longer provide results in fast-evolving digital and global economies. Other contributing authors to the book include Simon Sinek Seth Godin Steve Blank Sonia Arrison Daniel Burrus Edgar H. Schein Henry Mintzberg Tom Peters Pascal Finette Andreas Ehn Murray Newlands Brian Chesky Hampus Jakobsson Craig Newmark Danny Lange Alf Rehn Paul Nunes Nathan Furr and Mette Lykke. More information can be found at: www.thegurubook.org Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138566439

The Gutenberg RevolutionA History of Print Culture One of the most puzzling lapses in accounts of the rise of the West following the decline of the Roman Empire is the casual way historians have dealt with Gutenberg's invention of printing. The cultural achievements that followed the fifteenth century when the West moved from relative backwardness to remarkable robust cultural achievement would have been impossible without Gutenberg's gift and its subsequent widespread adoption across most of the world.Richard Abel follows the radical cultural impact of the printing revolution from the eighth century to the Renaissance addressing the viability of the new Christian/Classical culture. Although this culture proved too fragile to endure those who salvaged it managed to preserve elements of the Classical substance together with the Bible and all the writings of the Church Fathers. The cultural upsurge of the Renaissance (fourteenth to seventeenth centuries) which resulted in part from Gutenberg's invention is a major focus of this book.Abel aims to delineate how the cultural revolution was shaped by the invention of printing. He evaluates its impact on the rapid reorientation and acceleration of the cultural evolution in the West. This book provides insight into the history of the printed word the roots of modern-day mass book production and the promise of the electronic revolution. It is an essential work in the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849524

The Guy Liddell Diaries Volume I: 1939-1942MI5's Director of Counter-Espionage in World War II This is the first volume of Nigel West's acclaimed presentation of these fascinating diaries from the heart of Britain's Second World War intelligence operations. 'No intelligence buff can be without this volume and anyone interested in British twentieth century history needs it too.'                                                                                M.R.D. Foot The Spectator 'Regarded by historians as the most important military intelligence documents from the whole of the Second World War.'                                                                                Irish Independent  '[A] unique insight into the espionage secrets of the Second World War. Its historical importance is enhanced by the editing of Nigel West who apart from decoding several obscure references to the secret war persuaded the Security Service to break their rule of maintaining an agent's anonymity.'                                                                                BBC History Magazine WALLFLOWERS is the codename given to one of the Security Service's most treasured possessions the daily journal dictated from August 1939 to June 1945 by MI5's Director of Counter Espionage Guy Liddell to his secretary Margo Huggins. The document was considered so highly classified that it was retained in the safe of successive Directors General and special permission was required to read it.No other member of the Security Service is known to have maintained a diary and the twelve volumes of this journal represent a unique record of the events and personalities of the period a veritable tour d'horizon of the entire subject. As Director B Division Liddell supervised all the major pre-war and wartime espionage investigations maintained a watch on suspected pro-Nazis and laid the foundations of the famous 'double cross system' of enemy double agents. He was unquestionably one of the most reclusive and remarkable men of his generation and a legend within his own organization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203023358

The Guyana Court of Appeal First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843144281

The Gypsies of Eastern Europe In recent news coverage of the dramatic political events in Eastern Europe Gypsies have been a favourite sidebar topic. Some of the stories have been truly horrifying others are written condescendingly and to amuse; but what has become clear is how little we really know about this people. In a concerted effort to uncover the modern history of the Rom in Eastern Europe the authors examine the Gypsy experience in Albania Czechoslovakia Hungary Romania and Yugoslavia with special attention to the Nazi Holocaust as well as to the record of the forced settlement and education programmes instituted by communist regimes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490250

The Gypsy CaravanFrom Real Roma to Imaginary Gypsies in Western Music First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861458

The Habitats Directive in its EU Environmental Law ContextEuropean Nature’s Best Hope? This book analyses the Habitats Directive; one of the most prominent piece of EU environmental legislation of the past decades. Seen by some as the cornerstone of Europe’s nature conservation policy among other measures the Directive established the so-called "Natura 2000" ecological network which covers more than 18% of the surface of the EU. However despite the fact the Directive was adopted over twenty years ago only 17% of the protected habitats and species in Europe are being adequately protected while 10-60 % of animal species remain under threat. In light of the limited success and the contested nature of the Habitats Directive so far this book examines the successes and failures of the Habitats Directive from a legal and political angle. The book brings together international experts to consider the application implementation and future of the Habitats Directive in order to assess whether the Habitats Directive is resilient enough to tackle biodiversity loss in the twenty- first century. Particular emphasis is put on the legal regime attached to the Natura 2000 network and its possible impact on land development and the relationship between the Habitats Directive and other topics including liability for ecological damage and transboundary nature conservation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701830

The Habitual Entrepreneur Increasingly entrepreneurship research recognizes a wide variety in entrepreneurial behaviour. One such difference is marked between experienced or habitual entrepreneurs and novices. This book authored by established experts in the field introduces and explores the habitual entrepreneur phenomenon. Building upon an international body of research the authors analyse business behaviour to demonstrate how experience relates to the performance of new ventures. In employing a range of methodological techniques the authors provide insight into how prior business ownership experience produces different outcomes when it comes to the key success factors associated with entrepreneurial ventures. With detailed coverage of finance networking opportunity discovery and learning the book is a uniquely comprehensive resource. This concise book is a complete research guide which provides an introduction for advanced students and researchers of entrepreneurship worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340183

The Habsburg Empire 1700-1918 This is the eagerly awaited second volume of Jean Bérenger's history of the Habsburgs. It covers the last two centuries of their rule and provides a compelling account of the fluctuations of Habsburg dynastic power and its disintegration after World War One. Bérenger gives a rich portrait of Habsburg greatness under Maria Theresa and Joseph II and shows how their successors proved more adroit at riding the tide of nationalism in their multi-ethnic empire than is often recognised. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157491

The Hagiographies of AnantadasThe Bhakti Poets of North India Anantadas is the first 'biographer' who around 1600 wrote about the most popular bhakti poets of the 15th and 16th centuries in Northern India. This critical study of these manuscripts yields a broad spectrum of the linguistic and morphological variants. It also reveals the processes of oral and scribal transmission during this time when sectarian interests appropriated certain poets and changed their 'biographies' accordingly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862463

The Haider Phenomenon Austria does not often make political headlines. It has at least twice in recent years: in 1986 when the ""Waldheim Affair"" was debated worldwide and in 1999 when the Austrian Freedom Party (FPOe) under Joerg Haider received 27 percent of the vote in national elections. Established by former Nazis for former Nazis the FPOe entered the mainstream of Austrian politics when it became part of a coalition government. This volume explores whether its rise is a uniquely Austrian phenomenon or corresponds to broader social and political changes in Europe.Parallels to Haider's party can be found in other European countries. Its anti-immigration agenda and rhetoric are similar to those of the French FN the Belgian Vlaams Bloc and the Italian Lega Nord. And its anti-European Union posture is similar to the sentiments of the ""anti-Maastrich"" wing of the British conservative party. However European reaction to the FPOe's rise derives not only from its policies but its linkage to past suspicions that the Austrians have not learned the lessons of history as had the Germans. The FPOe's success strengthened that impression. In response 14 European Union governments downgraded their bilateral relations with the Austrian government to a purely technical level. Although the sanctions were lifted in September 2000 the spotlight is still very much on Austria and concern about the FPOe remains high.This important volume contains eleven chapters by internationally prominent scholars from a broad spectrum of the social sciences. Its cross-disciplinary approach provides perspective on the Haider phenomenon its rhetoric and its impact on daily life in Austria. It also analyzes the influence of right-wing populism on politics culture and society and its implications in Austria as well as elsewhere in Europe. The Haider Phenomenon will be of interest to historians political scientists those in European studies and scholars in contemporary political extremism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132426

The Hair Stylist HandbookTechniques for Film and Television Achieve professional quality hair results with this full-color comprehensive book from award-winning hair and makeup pros Gretchen Davis and Yvette Rivas. In The Hair Stylist Handbook: Techniques for Film and Television you’ll learn how to create that sought-after "complete look" by learning the newest hair techniques that are in demand on film and television sets. Learn how to break into the industry what products to use to achieve specific effects how to maintain a look throughout the day what quick techniques to use to achieve certain textures and much more. With input from hairstylist Yvette Rivas this step-by-step guide makes complex techniques clear allowing you to achieve the most coveted results. In this informative handbook you will find: An extensive chapter on men’s grooming techniques and hair products Specific techniques for dramatic and long lasting hair color Lists of the best hair tools and instructions for how to use them to achieve different looks Information about how production schedules cast and crew are all affected and influenced by the hair and makeup team Details on how to run a successful and organized hair and makeup trailer on set Whether you are a professional in the field or a student looking to break in to the industry this book will provide you with secrets and information that you cannot find anywhere else. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815148

The Haitian DilemmaA Case Study In Demographics Development And U.s. Foreign Policy NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780892062775

The Haitian Economy (Routledge Revivals)Man Land and Markets Haiti is a very poor country with a stagnant economy. This title first published in 1983 considers the Haitian economy placing it in its historical context and explores the reasons why it has performed so badly. Mats Lundahl examines agriculture which has failed to provide an adequate standard of living analyses the structure of agricultural production and explains why the land is so unproductive. Lundahl analyses why technology in agriculture is so underdeveloped and argues that no government since 1820 has been seriously interested in fostering economic development since vested interest consistently intervenes to discourage new projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818798

The Hakluyt HandbookVolumes I-II The Hakluyt Handbook provides a reference guide to the works of the Reverend Richard Hakluyt (1552-1616) and a critical evaluation of his achievements as a collector editor translator and author of travel literature. In Volume I part one consists of a series of essays by specialists in the various field with which Hakluyt was concerned and attempts to evaluate his significance for historians geographers and students of literature and society; part two comprises an analysis of the quality of his selections of material for his greatest collection The Principal Navigations...of the English Nation in a series of regional studies; and part three is a chronology of his life and writings expanded from that in G.B. Parks Richard Hakluyt and the English Voyagers (1928). Parts four and five (in Volume II) analyse the contents and sources of Hakluyt's three major works Divers Voyages (1582) Principall Navigations (1589) and Principal Navigations (1598-1600) and provide detailed bibliographical material on the works with which Hakluyt was associated. A critical bibliography of secondary works and an analytical list of the publications of the Hakluyt Society 1846-1973 complete the work. An index of books and articles referred to in the volumes is included. The Hakluyt Handbook has been under consideration by the Hakluyt Society for more than a decade and owes much to the late R.A. Skelton (1906-70). The editor Professor D.B. Quinn has had the generous co-operation of more than twenty members of the Society in its compilation. It is hoped that the volumes will not only have value to members of the Society and to many students of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods but that they will stimulate further research on Richard Hakluyt and a further refinement of our knowledge of Hakluyt's sources and bibliography. The main pagination of this and the following volume (Second Series 145) is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first publis Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557427

The Half WarPlanning U.s. Rapid Deployment Forces To Meet A Limited Contingency 19601983 This book offers a strategic organizational and logistical analysis in a historical context of the planning of conventional forces to meet a limited contingency. The central question is: Why from 1960 to 1982 did the U.S. fail to construct a coherent limited contingency force? Analysis of a series of comparative case studies reveals that the strategic concept to the "half war " or limited contingency was never articulated adequately enough to support specific force planning. Organizations designed to oversee and command limited contingency forces fragmented by interservice rivalries and the absence of joint doctrine lacked multiservice composition and a unified command structure. A search for economy in limited contingency forces seemed justified by illusions about their capabilities. Low budgetary priority and Congressional perceptions that enhanced U.S. rapid deployment capabilities would encourage U.S. global intervention contributed to the lack of logistical and mobility systems dedicated to them. The wider intent of this study is to shed light on the general purpose force planning process and to suggest policy guidance as the United States once again embarks on a major conventional force planning initiative. Rather than being trapped by the past new efforts to meet vital U.S. military interests below the nuclear threshold must identify "half war" planning contingencies structure unified commands capable of directing tailored conventional forces in specific theaters and provide adequate strategic mobility systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292768

The Half-Alive OnesClinical Papers on Analytical Psychology in a Changing World The Half-Alive Ones consists of nine clinical papers and two more theoretical ones. It celebrates almost fifty years of therapeutic work depicting some of the author's most poignant professional experiences both personal and collective.The author sees herself as an eclectic Jungian with a flexible approach to analysis and therapy revea Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328016

The Half-Opened DoorDiscrimination and Admissions at Harvard Yale and Princeton 1900-1970 By the turn of the twentieth century academic nativism had taken root in elite American colleges‘specifically Harvard Yale and Princeton. White Anglo-Saxon Protestant hegemony was endangered by new kinds of student many of them Catholic and Jewish immigrants. The newcomers threatened to displace native-born Americans by raising academic standards and winning a disproportionate share of the scholarships.The Half-Opened Door analyzes the role of these institutions casting light on their place in class structure and values in the United States. It details the origins history and demise of discriminatory admissions processes and depicts how the entrenched position of the upper class was successfully challenged. The educational and hence economic mobility of Catholics and Jews has shown other groups for example African Americans Asian Americans and Spanish-speaking Americans not only the difficulties that these earlier aspirants had in overcoming class and ethnic barriers but the fact that it can be done.One of the ironies of the history of higher education in the United States is the use of quotas by admissions committees. Restrictive measures were imposed on Jews because they were so successful whereas benign quotas are currently used to encourage underrepresented minorities to enter colleges and professional schools. The competing claims of both the older and the newer minorities continue to be the subject of controversy editorial comments and court cases and will be for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536081

The Hallelujah EffectPhilosophical Reflections on Music Performance Practice and Technology This book studies the working efficacy of Leonard Cohen's song Hallelujah in the context of today's network culture. Especially as recorded on YouTube k.d. lang's interpretation(s) of Cohen's Hallelujah embody acoustically and visually/viscerally what Nietzsche named the 'spirit of music'. Today the working of music is magnified and transformed by recording dynamics and mediated via Facebook exchanges blog postings and video sites. Given the sexual/religious core of Cohen's Hallelujah this study poses a phenomenological reading of the objectification of both men and women raising the question of desire including gender issues and both homosexual and heterosexual desire. A review of critical thinking about musical performance as 'currency' and consumed commodity takes up Adorno's reading of Benjamin's analysis of the work of art in the age of mechanical reproduction as applied to music/radio/sound and the persistent role of 'recording consciousness'. Ultimately the question of what Nietzsche called the becoming-human-of-dissonance is explored in terms of both ancient tragedy and Beethoven's striking deployment of dissonance as Nietzsche analyses both as playing with suffering discontent and pain itself a playing for the sake not of language or sense but musically as joy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274136

The Halt In The MudFrench Strategic Planning From Waterloo To Sedan Historians have traditionally seen Prussia as the creator of modern strategic planning. The members of the Great General Staff in the carmine-striped trousers have long received credit for perfecting "off the shelf' plans for any contingency. In contrast the French have been depicted as effete martinets or feckless hussars fearless in battle but utterly unconcerned with such arcane matters as national strategy. The French Army in the years following Waterloo has been depicted as an institution mired in reactionary politics and the entire period of French military history from 1815 to 1870 has most often been seen as a "halt in the mud." But in this important new book Gary Cox demonstrates that nineteenth-century French defense policy was much more dynamic and creative than has been previously supposed. In The Halt in the Mud Cox illustrates that contrary to most generally held opinions France began formulating long-range strategic plans in the years immediately following Waterloo. Carefully buttressing his thesis with evidence gleaned from the French Army's own archives Cox argues that these plans were firmly rooted in the Napoleonic conception of strategy and staff work and strongly influenced French strategic planning all the way down to the outbreak of the Great War. The author also analyzes the development of the crucial rivalry between France and Germany in the years leading up to the Franco-Prussian War. He traces the roots of this conflict shows the essential similarities in approach between early German and French strategic planning and then discusses why French and German strategic planning methods diverged so fundamentally. The Halt in the Mud fills an important gap in our understanding of how France and her army prepared for war in the nineteenth century and sheds new light on France's preparations for the Franco-Prussian War and her reaction to the catastrophic defeat of 1870. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292775

The Hamburg Dramaturgy by G.E. LessingA New and Complete Annotated English Translation While eighteenth-century playwright and critic Gotthold Ephraim Lessing made numerous contributions in his lifetime to the theater the text that best documents his dynamic and shifting views on dramatic theory is also that which continues to resonate with later generations – the Hamburg Dramaturgy (Hamburgische Dramaturgie 1767–69). This collection of 104 short essays represents one of the eighteenth century’s most important critical engagements with the theater and its potential to promote humanistic discourse. Lessing’s essays are an immensely erudite deeply engaged witty ironic and occasionally scathing investigation of European theatrical culture bolstered by deep analysis of Aristotelian dramatic theory and utopian visions of theater as a vehicle for human connection. This is the first complete English translation of Lessing's text with extensive annotations that place the work in its historical context. For the first time English-language readers can trace primary source references and link Lessing’s observations on drama theory and performance not only to the plays he discusses but also to dramatic criticism and acting theory. This volume also includes three introductory essays that situate Lessing’s work both within his historical time period and in terms of his influence on Enlightenment and post-Enlightenment theater and criticism. The newly translated Hamburg Dramaturgy will speak to dramaturgs directors and humanities scholars who see theater not only for entertainment but also for philosophical and political debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662451

The Hand in Psychological Diagnosis Originally published in 1951 this title looks at the study of the hand in relation to psychological diagnosis. This was at the time a new branch of psychology and the author is keen to point out it must not be viewed as perfect or indeed complete. Practical experience and a deeper understanding of psycho-motor phenomena had altered some of the author’s theoretical views since the earlier titles. This book builds on and extends her previous research including new research studies particularly on children who were at the time termed ‘mentally defective’. It was designed to contribute some new diagnostic possibilities to psychology and psychiatry. Today we can enjoy it as part of psychology’s history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932692

The Hand of Cicero Hundreds perished in Rome's Second Proscription but one victim is remembered above all others. Cicero stands out however not only because of his fame but also because his murder included a unique addition to the customary decapitation. For his corpse was deprived not only of its head but also of its right hand. Plutarch tells us why Mark Antony wanted the hand that wrote the Philippics. But how did it come to pass that Rome's greatest orator could be so hated for the speeches he had written?Charting a course through Cicero's celebrated career Shane Butler examines two principal relationships between speech and writing in Roman oratory: the use of documentary evidence by orators and the 'publication' of both delivered and undelivered speeches. He presents this fascinating theory that the success of Rome's greatest orator depended as much on writing as speaking; he also argues against the conventional wisdom that Rome was an 'oral society' in which writing was rare and served only practical secondary purposes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642750

The Handbook for Market Research for Life Sciences CompaniesFinding the Answers You Need to Understand Your Market As innovation moves from the lab to the market a new research phase begins for the entrepreneur: the market research phase. Inspired by a new technology that can change the world critical questions need to be addressed. Is there a market for my innovation? Who are my clients? What do they need? Is my innovation filling that gap in the market? Who are my competitors? How are they approaching the market? If these questions are unaswered entrepreneurs meet potential investors or partners with only a basic understanding of their market. The objective of this book is to fill this gap. It is a practical manual that gives entrepreneurs real-world advice and tools to build a solid market model. The book provides tips models and tools entrepreneurs can use to collect interpret and present their market and integrate it into their business plan. What the entrepreneur learns in this book will help him throughout his journey. After going over the market research process he will learn how to design and use a number of market research tools and how to adapt them in a life science context. From building a web survey to preparing interviews to doing your own secondary research this handbook will help him gain a comprehensive understanding of how to perform his own market research activities and how to analyze his data. Finally a number of frameworks (such as the TAM-SAM-SOM as well as the KANO Model) are described so that he can efficiently share what he has learned using models that simply yet effectively shares findings. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138713567

The Handbook of Ad Hoc Wireless Networks A relative newcomer to the field of wireless communications ad hoc networking is growing quickly both in its importance and its applications. With rapid advances in hardware software and protocols ad hoc networks are now coming of age and the time has come to bring together into one reference their principles technologies and techniques.The Handbook of Ad Hoc Wireless Networks does exactly that. Experts from around the world have joined forces to create the definitive reference for the field. From the basic concepts techniques systems and protocols of wireless communication to the particulars of ad hoc network routing methods power connections traffic management and security this handbook covers virtually every aspect of ad hoc wireless networking. It includes a section that explores several routing methods and protocols directly related to implementing ad hoc networks in a variety of applications.The benefits of ad hoc wireless networks are many but several challenges remain. Organized for easy reference The Handbook of Ad Hoc Wireless Networks is your opportunity to gain quick familiarity with the state of the art have at your disposal the only complete reference on the subject available and prepare to meet the technological and implementation challenges you'll encounter in practice. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220260

The Handbook of Adult Clinical PsychologyAn Evidence Based Practice Approach The second edition of the Handbook of Adult Clinical Psychology: An Evidence Based Practice Approach like its predecessor provides clinical psychologists in training with a comprehensive practice handbook to help build the skills necessary to complete a clinical placement in the field of adult mental health. While practical in orientation the book is based solidly on empirical evidence.Building on the success of the previous edition this handbook has been extensively revised in a number of ways. Throughout the book the text references and website addresses and have been updated to reflect important developments since the publication the first edition. Recent research findings on the epidemiology aetiology course outcome assessment and treatment of all psychological problems considered in this volume have been incorporated into the text. Account has been taken of changes in the diagnosis and classification of psychological problems reflected in the DSM-5. Chapters on ADHD in adults emotion focused therapy radically open dialectical behaviour therapy and schema therapy have been added. The book is divided into 6 sections: Section 1 covers conceptual frameworks for practice (lifespan development; classification and epidemiology; CBT psychodynamic emotion focused systemic and bio-medical models; and general assessment procedures) Section 2 deals with mood problems (depression bipolar disorder suicide risk and anger management) Section 3 focuses on anxiety problems (social phobia generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder obsessive compulsive disorder post-traumatic stress disorder and depersonalization disorder) Section 4 deals with psychological problems linked to physical health (health anxiety somatization chronic pain adjustment to cancer and eating disorders) Section 5 focuses on other significant psychological problems that come to the attention of clinical psychologist in adult mental health services (ADHD in adults alcohol and other drug problems psychosis and psychological problems in older adults)  Section 6 contains chapters on therapeutic approaches to psychological distress related to complex childhood trauma (dialectical behaviour therapy for borderline personality disorder racially open dialectical behaviour for over-controlled presentations and schema therapy). Each of the chapters on clinical problems explains how to assess and treat the condition in an evidence-based way with reference to case material. Interventions from cognitive-behavioural psychodynamic interpersonal/systemic and biomedical approaches are described where there is evidence that they are effective for the problem in question. Skill building exercises and further reading for psychologists and patients are included at the end of each chapter. This book is one of a set of three volumes which cover the lion’s share of the curriculum for clinical psychologists in training in the UK and Ireland. The other two volumes are the Handbook of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology Third Edition (by Alan Carr) and the Handbook of Intellectual Disability and Clinical Psychology Practice Second Edition  edited by Alan Carr Christine Linehan Gary O’Reilly Patricia Noonan Walsh & John McEvoy). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806306

The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders is the essential guide to the scientific and clinical tenets of aphasia study and treatment. It focuses on how language breaks down after focal brain damage what patterns of impairment reveal about normal language and how recovery can be optimally facilitated. It is unique in that it reviews studies from the major disciplines in which aphasia research is conducted—cognitive neuropsychology linguistics neurology neuroimaging and speech-language pathology—as they apply to each topic of language. For each language domain there are chapters devoted to theory and models of the language task the neural basis of the language task (focusing on recent neuroimaging studies) and clinical diagnosis and treatment of impairments in that domain. In addition there is broad coverage of approaches to investigation and treatment from leading experts with several authors specializing in two or more disciplines. This second edition focuses on characterizing the cognitive and neural processes that account for each variant of aphasia as a first step toward developing effective rehabilitation given that aphasia is one of the most common and disabling consequences of stroke. The best and most authoritative handbook in the field The Handbook of Adult Language Disorders is the definitive reference for clinicians and researchers working in the scientific investigation of aphasia. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726864

The Handbook of Aging and CognitionThird Edition Cognitive aging is a flourishing area of research. A significant amount of new data a number of new theoretical notions and many new research issues have been generated in the past ten years. This new edition reviews new findings and theories enables the reader to assess where the field is today and evaluates its points of growth. The chapters are organized to run from reviews of current work on neuroimaging neuropsychology genetics and the concept of brain reserve through the 'mainstream' topics of attention memory knowledge and language to a consideration of individual differences and of cognitive aging in a lifespan context. This edition continues to feature the broad range of its predecessors while also providing critical assessments of current theories and findings. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138975705

The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems The Handbook of Applied Expert Systems is a landmark work dedicated solely to this rapidly advancing area of study. Edited by Jay Liebowitz a professor author and consultant known around the world for his work in the field this authoritative source covers the latest expert system technologies applications methodologies and practices. The book features contributions from more than 40 of the world's foremost expert systems authorities in industry government and academia.The Handbook is organized into two major sections. The first section explains expert systems technologies while the second section focuses on applied examples in a wide variety of industries. Key topics covered include fuzzy systems genetic algorithm development machine learning knowledge representation and much more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448011

The Handbook of Art Therapy The Handbook of Art Therapy has become the standard introductory text into the theory and practice of art therapy in a variety of settings. This comprehensive book concentrates on the work of art therapists: what they do where they practice and how and why art and therapy can combine to help the search for health and understanding of underlying problems. In this third edition new developments in the profession are clearly described including sections on neuroscience research private practice and the impact of technology on the therapeutic setting. Caroline Case and Tessa Dalley are highly experienced in the teaching supervision and clinical practice of art therapy. Using first-hand accounts of the experience of art therapy from therapists and patients they cover such aspects as the influence of psychodynamic thinking the role of the image in the art process and the setting in which the art therapist works. The Handbook of Art Therapy also focuses on art therapists themselves and their practice background and training. The book includes an extensive bibliography encompassing a comprehensive coverage of the current literature on art therapy and related subjects and contains a glossary of psychoanalytic terms. Covering basic theory and practice for clinicians and students at all levels of training this is a key text for art therapists counsellors psychotherapists psychologists and students at all levels as well as professionals working in other arts therapies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815802

The Handbook of Attitudes Volume 1: Basic Principles2nd Edition Attitudes are evaluations of people places things and ideas. They help us to navigate through a complex world. They provide guidance for decisions about which products to buy how to travel to work or where to go on vacation. They color our perceptions of others. Carefully crafted interventions can change attitudes and behavior. Yet attitudes beliefs and behavior are often formed and changed in casual social exchanges. The mere perception that other people favor something say rich people may be sufficient to make another person favor it. People’s own actions also influence their attitudes such that they adjust to be more supportive of the actions. People’s belief systems even change to align with and support their preferences which at its extreme is a form of denial for which people lack awareness. These two volumes provide authoritative critical surveys of theory and research about attitudes beliefs persuasion and behavior from key authors in these areas. The first volume covers theoretical notions about attitudes the beliefs and behaviors to which they are linked and the degree to which they are held outside of awareness. It also discusses motivational and cultural determinants of attitudes influences of attitudes on behavior and communication and persuasion. The second volume covers applications to measurement behavior prediction and interventions in the areas of cancer HIV substance use diet and exercise as well as in politics intergroup relations aggression migrations advertising accounting education and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138648265

The Handbook of Biomass Combustion and Co-firing This unique handbook presents both the theory and application of biomass combustion and co-firing from basic principles to industrial combustion and environmental impact in a clear and comprehensive manner. It offers a solid grounding on biomass combustion and advice on improving combustion systems. Written by leading international academics and industrial experts and prepared under the auspices of the IEA Bioenergy Implementing Agreement the handbook is an essential resource for anyone interested in biomass combustion and co-firing technologies varying from domestic woodstoves to utility-scale power generation. The book covers subjects including biomass fuel pre-treatment and logistics modelling the combustion process and ash-related issues as well as featuring an overview of the current R&D needs regarding biomass combustion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773041

The Handbook of Brand Management Scales The Handbook of Brand Management Scales is a concise clear and easy-to-use collection of scales in brand management. Scales are a critical tool for researchers measuring consumer insights emotions and responses. Existing handbooks of marketing scales do not include (or include very few) scales related to brand management constructs. This book is the first to meet this need. Sample scales include brand personality brand authenticity consumer–brand relationships and brand equity. Each scale is included with a clear definition of the construct it is designed to benchmark a description of the scale itself how to use it and examples of possible applications in managerial and academic contexts. A much-needed reference point this is a unique vital and convenient volume that should be within reach of every marketing scholar's and manager's desk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742962

The Handbook of Cannabis TherapeuticsFrom Bench to Bedside Learn the facts behind the pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of controversial cannabis therapeuticsThe Handbook of Cannabis Therapeutics: From Bench to Bedside sets aside the condemnation and hysteria of society’s view of cannabis to concentrate on the medically sound aspects of cannabis therapeutics. The world’s foremost experts provide a reasoned thoroughly researched overview of the controversial subject of cannabis from its history as a medicine through its latest therapeutic uses. The latest studies on the botany history biochemistry pharmacology toxicology clinical use for various illnesses such as AIDS epilepsy and multiple sclerosis and side effects of marijuana are all examined and discussed in depth. This comprehensive resource is a compendium of articles from the Journal of Cannabis Therapeutics—with additional contemporary commentary. It presents startling research that explores and supports the medicinal value of cannabis use and its derivatives as a valid therapeutic resource for pain and inflammation for several illnesses less responsive to other therapies and even for certain veterinary uses. Cannabinoids such as nabilone THC levonantradol ajulemic acid dexanabinal and others are extensively described with a review of new indications for cannabinoid pharmaceuticals. The book is carefully referenced to encourage your examination of previous studies and provides tables and figures to enhance understanding of information.The Handbook of Cannabis Therapeutics discusses: the uses of cannabis in Arabic Greek Roman and early English medicines absorption rates pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics separate extracts versus the use of cannabis in its entirety the therapeutic value of the endocannabinoid system cannabinoids and newborn feeding a comparison of smoking versus oral preparations clinical research data on eating cannabis therapeutic uses as appetite stimulant treatments in obstetrics and gynecology medicinal treatments used in Jamaica the use of cannabis in the treatment of multiple sclerosis the benefits versus the adverse side effects of cannabis useThe Handbook of Cannabis Therapeutics is a reference work certain to become crucial to physicians psychologists researchers biochemists graduate students and interested members of the public. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820803

The Handbook of Carbon Accounting Carbon Accounting is a vital tool in enabling organisations to measure and report on their greenhouse gas emissions. As the need to respond to the causes and impacts of climate change becomes increasingly urgent emissions calculations and inventories are a vital first step towards mastering climatic risk. The Handbook of Carbon Accounting offers an accessible and comprehensive presentation of the discipline. The book examines the different methods or instruments implemented by countries and companies – such as carbon taxation carbon markets and voluntary offsetting – while revealing how these stem not simply from the aim of reducing emissions for the lowest cost but more as a compromise between divergent interests and individual world views. It also explores the historical context of the emergence of carbon accounting assessing its evolution since the Rio Conference in 1992 and the signing of the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 to the latest Conference of Parties in 2015 in Paris.The book concludes with a very practical guide to calculate reduce offset and disclose your carbon footprint.Like other management tools carbon accounting may not be an exact science but its contribution has never been more important. The Handbook of Carbon Accounting is a vital educational resource that will help readers – including those with no prior knowledge of the field – to understand carbon flows and stocks and to take action. It forms part of a movement that heralds the start of a new economic era in which the search for prosperity can live in harmony with the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783533176

The Handbook of Career and Workforce DevelopmentResearch Practice and Policy The Handbook of Career and Workforce Development provides educators researchers and policy makers with information on evidence-based programs and activities. Chapters describe ways that current research can be used to promote the design of more effective career development programs and services at local state and national levels. Promising career development practices applicable to a range of settings and special populations are identified as are strategies for communicating evidence in ways that influence career and workforce development public policy. The Handbook of Career and Workforce Development can be used by policy makers and grant program officers to identify key career development ingredients that should be considered in proposals; researchers seeking to make their career development research relevant and practical; and practitioners implementing or advocating for career development programs and services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886551

The Handbook of Child and Adolescent Clinical PsychologyA Contextual Approach The third edition of the hugely successful Handbook of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology incorporates important advances in the field to provide a reliable and accessible resource for clinical psychologists. Beginning with a set of general conceptual frameworks for practice the book gives specific guidance on the management of problems commonly encountered in clinical work with children and adolescents drawing on the best practice in the fields of clinical psychology and family therapy. In six sections thorough and comprehensive coverage of the following areas is provided: Frameworks for practice Problems of infancy and early childhood Problems of middle childhood Problems of adolescence Child abuse Adjustment to major life transitions Thoroughly updated throughout each chapter dealing with specific clinical problems includes cases examples and detailed discussion of diagnosis classification epidemiology and clinical features. New material includes the latest advances in: child and adolescent clinical psychology; developmental psychology and developmental psychopathology; assessment and treatment programmes. This book is invaluable as both a reference work for experienced practitioners and as an up-to-date evidence-based practice manual for clinical psychologists in training. The Handbook of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology is one of a set of 3 books published by Routledge which includes The Handbook of Adult Clinical Psychology: An Evidence Based Practice Approach Second Edition (Edited by Carr & McNulty) and The Handbook of Intellectual Disability and Clinical Psychology Practice (Edited by Alan Carr Christine Linehan Gary O’Reilly Patricia Noonan Walsh and John McEvoy). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806139

The Handbook of Child and Adolescent PsychotherapyPsychoanalytic Approaches This Handbook provides a comprehensive guide to the practice and principles of child and adolescent psychotherapy around the world.Contents include:* a brief introduction to the child psychotherapy profession its history and development* a review of the theory underlying therapeutic practice* an overview of the varied settings in which child psychotherapists work* analysis of the growth of the profession internationally* an examination of areas of expertise around the world * a summary of current researchContributors are experienced practitioners from within a diverse range of schools and approaches and so provide a well-rounded picture of child and adolescent psychotherapy today. The Handbook of Child and Adolescent Psychotherapy will be an essential resource for professional psychotherapists students of psychotherapy social workers and all professionals working with disturbed children. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203135341

The Handbook of Clinically Tested Herbal Remedies Volumes 1 & 2 A single source for accurate scientific information on herbal remedies!This comprehensive handbook (comprised of two volumes of 700+ pages each) provides a snapshot of 160 herbal products that have been tested in clinical trials. Details of the products and the clinical trials they underwent are here in an easy-to-read at-a-glance format. Each botanical profile in The Handbook of Clinically Tested Herbal Remedies contains a summary section (table text and references) followed by product information and clinical trials for that particular product. An evaluation of the strength of the evidence from the trials along with the context for therapeutics is included to give you a complete picture of each remedy and its usefulness or lack thereof. If there is more than one product based on a particular botanical then the trials are grouped according to the product.This valuable book also makes purchasing easy with manufacturer contact information. With over 30 individual botanicals and 10 multi-ingredient formulas 160 products and 360 clinical studies The Handbook of Clinically Tested Herbal Remedies is the book you need to make an informed selection of herbal products. Not only does it list proprietary herbal products that have been tested in controlled clinical studies and provide a rating of the quality of those trials but it also describes the fundamentals of herbal medicine including regulation characterization standardization bioavailability efficacy safety pharmacopoeial monographs as well as incentives or lack of incentive for US and European manufacturers to conduct clinical studies.Contributors to the chapters describing the fundamentals of herbal medicine include:* the late Dr. Varro Tyler Distinguished Professor Emeritus at Purdue University and co-author of Tyler's Honest Herbal Rational Phytotherapy and Tyler's Herbs of Choice* Loren Israelsen JD president of the LDI group* Tieraona Low Dog MD Chair of the USP Dietary Supplement Information Committee* Joerg Grünwald PhD co-author of the Physicians Desk Reference (PDR) for Herbal Medicines and Stefan Spiess RPh President of Grünwalder GmbH* Anton Biber PhD and Friedrich Lang PhD experts in the bioavailability of herbal medicine at Dr. Willmar Schwabe GmbH & Co. Germany* Anthony Almada MSc founder and Chief Scientific Officer of IMAGINutrition Inc.* Joseph M. Betz PhD Director of the Dietary Supplements Methods and Reference Materials Program at the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements* Ezra Bejar PhD president of Plant Bioassay* Uwe Koetter PhD Director of New OTC and Dietary Supplement Product Development at GlaxoSmithKline* Srini Srinivasan PhD Vice President of the Dietary Supplement Verification Program of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP)* Roy Upton Executive Director of the American Herbal Pharmacopoeia.All of the clinical trials in The Handbook of Clinically Tested Herbal Remedies were rated as to their Level of Evidence according to a system designed by Tieraona Low Dog MD Chair of the United States Pharmacopoeia Dietary Supplements/Botanicals Expert Panel and a member of the White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine. The reviewers of the clinical trials included Karriem Ali MD; Richard Aranda MD; Elliot Fagelman MD; Mary Hardy MD; David Heber MD PhD FACP FACN; John Trimmer Hicks MD FACP FACR; Hannah Kim MD; Franklin C. Lowe MD MPH; Richard D. O'Connor MD; Barry S. Oken M.D; Lynn Shinto ND; and Keith Wesnes PhD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652469

The Handbook of Collective ViolenceCurrent Developments and Understanding The first of its kind The Handbook of Collective Violence covers a range of contexts in which collective violence occurs bringing together international perspectives from psychology criminology and sociology into one complete volume. There have been significant advances made in the last 25 years regarding how collective violence is conceptualised and understood with a move away from focusing on solely individual forms of violence toward examining and understanding violence that can occur within groups. This handbook presents some of the most interesting topics within the area of collective violence drawing upon international expertise and including some of the most well-known academics and practitioners of our generation. Structured into four parts: understanding war; terrorism; public order and organized violent crime; and gang and multiple offender groups this volume provides academics and practitioners with an up-to-date resource that covers core areas of interest and application. Accessibly written it is ideal for both academics and policymakers alike capturing developments in the field and offering a deep theoretical insight to enhance our understanding of how such collective violence evolves alongside practical suggestions for management prevention and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186548

The Handbook of Communication and Security The Handbook of Communication and Security provides a comprehensive collection and synthesis of communication scholarship that engages security at multiple levels including theoretical vs. practical international vs. domestic and public vs. private. The handbook includes chapters that leverage communication-based concepts and theories to illuminate and influence contemporary security conditions. Collectively these chapters foreground and analyze the role of communication in shaping the economic technological and cultural contexts of security in the 21st century. This book is ideal for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students and scholars in the numerous subfields of communication and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226688

The Handbook of Communication History The Handbook of Communication History addresses central ideas social practices and media of communication as they have developed across time cultures and world geographical regions. It attends to both the varieties of communication in world history and the historical investigation of those forms in communication and media studies. The Handbook editors view communication as encompassing patterns processes and performances of social interaction symbolic production material exchange institutional formation social praxis and discourse. As such the history of communication cuts across social cultural intellectual political technological institutional and economic history. The volume examines the history of communication history; the history of ideas of communication; the history of communication media; and the history of the field of communication.  Readers will explore the history of the object under consideration (relevant practices media and ideas) review its manifestations in different regions and cultures (comparative dimensions) and orient toward current thinking and historical research on the topic (current state of the field). As a whole the volume gathers disparate strands of communication history into one volume offering an accessible and panoramic view of the development of communication over time and geographical places and providing a catalyst to further work in communication history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892605

The Handbook of Communication in Cross-cultural Perspective This handbook brings together 26 ethnographic research reports from around the world about communication. The studies explore 13 languages from 17 countries across 6 continents. Together the studies examine through cultural analyses communication practices in cross-cultural perspective. In doing so and as a global community of scholars the studies explore the diversity in ways communication is understood around the world examine specific cultural traditions in the study of communication and thus inform readers about the range of ways communication is understood around the world. Some of the communication practices explored include complaining hate speech irreverence respect and uses of the mobile phone. The focus of the handbook however is dual in that it brings into view both communication as an academic discipline and its use to unveil culturally situated practices. By attending to communication in these ways as a discipline and a specific practice the handbook is focused on and will be an authoritative resource for understanding communication in cross-cultural perspective. Designed at the nexus of various intellectual traditions such as the ethnography of communication linguistic ethnography and cultural approaches to discourse the handbook employs then a general approach which when used understands communication in its particular cultural scenes and communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892118

The Handbook of Communication Science and Biology The Handbook of Communication Science and Biology charts the state of the art in the field describing relevant areas of communication studies where a biological approach has been successfully applied. The book synthesizes theoretical and empirical development in this area thus far and proposes a roadmap for future research. As the biological approach to understanding communication has grown one challenge has been the separate evolution of research focused on media use and effects and research focused  on interpersonal and organizational communication often with little intellectual conversation between the two areas. The Handbook of Communication Science and Biology is the only book to bridge the gap between media studies and human communication spurring new work in both areas of focus. With contributions from the field’s foremost scholars around the globe this unique book serves as a seminal resource for the training of the current and next generation of communication scientists and will be of particular interest to media and psychology scholars as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815376736

The Handbook of Communication Skills The Handbook of Communication Skills is recognised as one of the core texts in the field of communication offering a state-of-the-art overview of this rapidly evolving field of study. This comprehensively revised and updated fourth edition arrives at a time when the realm of interpersonal communication has attracted immense attention. Recent research showing the potency of communication skills for success in many walks of life has stimulated considerable interest in this area both from academic researchers and from practitioners whose day-to-day work is so dependent on effective social skills. Covering topics such as non-verbal behaviour listening negotiation and persuasion the book situates communication in a range of different contexts from interacting in groups to the counselling interview. Based on the core tenet that interpersonal communication can be conceptualised as a form of skilled activity and including new chapters on cognitive behavioural therapy and coaching and mentoring this new edition also places communication in context with advances in digital technology. The Handbook of Communication Skills represents the most significant single contribution to the literature in this domain. Providing a rich mine of information for the neophyte and practising professional it is perfect for use in a variety of contexts from theoretical mainstream communication modules on degree programmes to vocational courses in health business and education. With contributions from an internationally renowned range of scholars this is the definitive text for students researchers and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219137

The Handbook of Communication TrainingA Best Practices Framework for Assessing and Developing Competence Communication remains a significant topic for job acquisition development and advancement. As such there are no shortage of classes seminars and books written on the subject. However there are few designed for the corporate consultant that are not aligned with some proprietary system traditional academic classrooms or author’s speculation. These tend to be either inaccessible questionable in their content or specifically aligned with the producers’ interests. So where can the Communication trainers and consultants go to focus on fundamental touchstone research and practices? The Handbook of Communication Training is a powerful template and first of its kind for communication practitioners and academicians who wish to strengthen their professional capabilities. It also acts as a guide and standard for consumers and clients of these services. The chapters within are an outgrowth of the National Communication Association’s Training & Development Division’s desire to provide guidance structure and support for members and non-members alike. It is specifically targeted at those pursuing best practices regarding communication consulting coaching teaching and training. The 7 Best Practices presented in this book represent capabilities that are foundational to the effective transfer of communication promotion and skill enhancement. As such these practices and supporting chapters should appeal to novice and experts alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138736528

The Handbook of Community Safety Gender and Violence PreventionPractical Planning Tools Violence and insecurity are among the most important issues facing communities in the 21st century. Both family violence and community violence are rapidly rising in the urbanizing nations of the South and richer nations are also facing increased concern about the health social economic and environmental costs of violence and crime. The Handbook of Community Safety Gender and Violence Prevention is the first book to gather together research and examples from a gendered perspective of local regional and international interventions that work to prevent crime violence and insecurity. Case studies of successful initiatives from every continent in settings that vary from large cities to rural areas are analysed to provide cross-cultural lessons of what works and what doesn't. The book presents essential practical advice to professionals such as: how to obtain diagnostic information on incidence and impacts of violence; how to develop maintain and evaluate policies and programmes that can effectively promote community safety; and how to create trust and effectiveness in partnerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844075027

The Handbook of Comparative Communication Research The Handbook of Comparative Communication Research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of comparative communication research. It fills an obvious gap in the literature and offers an extensive and interdisciplinary discussion of the general approach of comparative research its prospect and problems as well as its applications in crucial sub-fields of communications. The first part of the volume charts the state of the art in the field; the second section introduces relevant areas of communication studies where the comparative approach has been successfully applied in recent years; the third part offers an analytical review of conceptual and methodological issues; and the last section proposes a roadmap for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415802758

The Handbook of Contemporary Animism Animism is an important part of many religions - from Shinto Hinduism and Buddhism to Paganism and a range of indigenous religions - which connects the spiritual and material and holds that humans might not be unique in possessing souls or in being intentional agents. Over recent decades research into animism has broadened its scope to consider at one end the vibrant roles of objects in human lives and at the other the possible similarities between humans and other species. "The Handbook of Contemporary Animism" brings together an international team of scholars to examine the full range of animist worldviews and practices. The Handbook opens with an examination of recent approaches to animism. This is followed by evaluations of ethnographic cognitive literary performative and material culture approaches as well as advances in activist and indigenous thinking about animism. "The Handbook of Contemporary Animism" invites readers to think creatively and critically about the world around us and will be invaluable to students and scholars of Religion Sociology and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928978

The Handbook of Contemporary Cambodia Offering a comprehensive overview of the current situation in the country The Handbook of Contemporary Cambodia provides a broad coverage of social cultural political and economic development within both rural and urban contexts during the last decade. A detailed introduction places Cambodia within its global and regional frame and the handbook is then divided into five thematic sections:Political and Economic TensionsRural DevelopmentsUrban ConflictsSocial ProcessesCultural CurrentsThe first section looks at the major political implications and tensions that have occurred in Cambodia as well as the changing parameters of its economic profile. The handbook then highlights the major developments that are unfolding within the rural sphere before moving on to consider how cities in Cambodia and particularly Phnom Penh have become primary sites of change. The fourth section covers the major processes that have shaped social understandings of the country and how Cambodians have come to understand themselves in relation to each other and the outside world. Section five analyses the cultural dimensions of Cambodia’s current experience and how identity comes into contact with and responds to other cultural themes.Bringing together a team of leading scholars on Cambodia the handbook presents an understanding of how sociocultural and political economic processes in the country have evolved. It is a cutting edge and interdisciplinary resource for scholars and students of Southeast Asian Studies as well as policymakers sociologists and political scientists with an interest in contemporary Cambodia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581473

The Handbook of Continuing Professional Development for the Health IT Professional Continuing professional development (CPD) is critical for the health IT professional. Healthcare is fast-paced dynamic ever-changing and global. It’s both exciting and exhausting. And it is rapidly evolving through innovation Federal incentives and technological advancements. For these reasons health IT professionals must embrace lifelong learning to ensure they have the professional competencies to advance initiatives that positively impact patient care. This handbook will provide the rationale and the resources to do so and will serve as a reference to accompany one’s career success. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033238

The Handbook of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Measurement Customer satisfaction and loyalty are becoming increasingly important to most organizations since the financial benefits from improving them have been well documented. This book presents a thorough examination of how to use research to understand customer satisfaction and loyalty. It takes the reader step-by-step through the process of designing and conducting a survey to generate accurate measures of customer satisfaction and loyalty. The research process is explained in detail including questionnaire design analysis and reporting but the book also covers other elements of an effective customer satisfaction process. These include project planning communicating with customers before during and after the survey as well as providing internal feedback and taking effective action to address issues raised by the survey. There is also comprehensive coverage of loyalty measurement methodologies as well as the satisfaction-profit chain and associated modelling and forecasting techniques. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239279

The Handbook of Dealing with Workplace Bullying The topic of workplace bullying and abuse gained considerable public and media attention during 2013 when the scandal of events at the BBC was unveiled following an enquiry led by Dinah Rose QC. The Handbook of Dealing with Workplace Bullying edited by Dr Anne-Marie Quigg presents the collective wisdom and knowledge of a number of lawyers management experts and academics from around the world. The key themes include understanding the law in each country represented and the responsibilities of individuals as well as management teams and governors in organizations. New case studies are supplied by people working with and within HR teams who have professional experience of dealing with the issue as well as practical suggestions that are of use to managers to people accused of bullying and also to people who find they are targets of bullying. Dr Quigg summarizes the range and scope of the contributions by the individual contributors commenting on the research findings and professional experience that informs them. The book thus reflects the variety of options for dealing with bullying that are relevant in different parts of the world and focuses on advice that is pertinent in real life rather than presenting a collection of academic theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895058

The Handbook of Disaster and Emergency Policies and Institutions Disasters both natural and human-induced are leading to spiralling costs in terms of human lives lost livelihoods and damaged assets and businesses. Yet these consequences and the financial and human crises that follow catastrophes can often be traced to policies unsuited to the emerging scales of the problems they confront and the lack of institutional capacity to implement planning and prevention or to manage disasters. This book seeks to overcome this mismatch and to guide development of a policy and institutional framework. For the first time it brings together into a coherent framework the insights of public policy institutional design and emergency and disaster management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971882

The Handbook of Dramatherapy Dramatherapy is being increasingly practised in a range of therapeutic settings and is of growing interest to theatre practitioners and teachers. The Handbook of Dramatherapy brings together five authors who have considerable experience of clinical artistic and educational work to provide an easy-to-read introduction to the major models of dramatherapy. The authors explain the differences between dramatherapy and psychodrama discuss its relationship with theatre art look at assessment and evaluation techniques and argue the need for more appropriate methods of research for this increasingly popular form of therapeutic treatment.The Handbook of Dramatherapy provides a comprehensive basis for theory and practice and will be an invaluable resource for all students of dramatherapy and theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133006

The Handbook of Emotion and MemoryResearch and Theory This important volume defines the state of the art in the field of emotion and memory by offering a blend of research review unpublished findings and theory on topics related to its study. As the first contemporary reference source in this area it summarizes findings on implicit and explicit aspects of emotion and memory addresses conceptual and methodological difficulties associated with different paradigms and current procedures and presents broad theoretical perspectives to guide further research. This volume articulates the accomplishments of the field and the points of disagreement and gives the brain clinical and cognitive sciences an invaluable resource for 21st-century researchers. Citing and analyzing the results of experiments as well as field and case studies the chapters are organized around methodological approaches biological-evolutionary perspectives and clinical perspectives and bring together experts in neuroscience and both cognitive and clinical psychology. Questions addressed include: * What is the nature of emotional events and what do we retain from them? * Is there something about emotional events that causes them to be processed differently in memory? * Do emotional memories have special characteristics that differ from those produced by "ordinary" memory mechanisms or systems? * Do people with emotional disturbances remember differently than normal people? * Which factors play the most crucial role in functional amnesia? Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989405

The Handbook of Environmental Education First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145467

The Handbook of Environmental Policy Evaluation Policy evaluation is an important and well-established part of the policy process facilitating and feeding back to promote the ongoing effectiveness of policies that have been implemented or anticipating policies in the making. Environmental policy is a special case presenting new complexities uncommon to other areas which standard evaluation tools are ill-equipped to grapple with. It is also an area that is experiencing rapid growth throughout the world and knowledge is now needed at all levels of government and in NGOs businesses and other organizations all of whom are required to assess the effectiveness of their policies. This handbook is the first guide to environmental policy evaluation in practice. Beginning with an introduction to the general principles of evaluation it explains the particular complexities native to the environmental sphere and provides a comprehensive toolkit of evaluation methods and techniques which the practitioner can employ and refer to again and again. The authors also consider design issues which may face the policy evaluator including involvement of stakeholders the sensitivities between them the a priori assessment of the evaluability of a field the maximization of the utilization of the evaluations outcomes and much more. Throughout the theory is illustrated with practical examples from around the world making this the essential companion guide for anyone tasked with ensuring that environmental policy fulfils its aims and achieves its potential. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975835

The Handbook of European Welfare Systems This book provides the first comprehensive information and detailed data on the welfare systems of all twenty-seven EU member states and offers the reader an invaluable introduction and basis for comparative welfare research. The introductory chapter summarizes the actual debate about welfare states and welfare (state) regimes gives an overview on current welfare (state) research and analyses the main recent developments necessitating a new focus on European Welfare Systems. The twenty-seven chapters on the welfare systems of the member states are written on the basis of a common structure by experts from the individual states. An additional chapter analyses the current social and welfare policies of the EU and focuses on the interplay and limits between European and national social policies. Two concluding chapters provide (a) a first comparative analysis on the basis of all twenty-seven European Welfare Systems and (b) a theoretical reflection both arguing for and venturing the idea of politically limited pluralism in European welfare politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860758

The Handbook of Existential Coaching Practice In The Handbook of Existential Coaching Practice Monica Hanaway presents a complete introduction to existential coaching focusing on how coaches can incorporate key skills in all aspects of their practice. Practical and theoretical the book explores how existential thought can offer a fresh re-orientation of coaching practice that embraces uncertainty working towards a deeper understanding of the client’s world and the challenges they face in the twenty-first century. This comprehensive guide is presented in two parts bringing together theoretical coaching models and Hanaway’s extensive practical experience. In Part 1 Hanaway begins by clearly exploring what is meant by existential coaching and places it in the context of contemporary coaching culture illuminating the key philosophical elements of the existential coaching approach and the differences between existential coaching and existential psychotherapy. In Part 2 Hanaway draws from her own experience and presents case studies to demonstrate how coaches can build relationships with clients enabling them to face existential dilemmas in their organisational and social life to become their authentic self. She introduces key existential concepts relating to authenticity relatedness freedom responsibility values and beliefs and encourages the reader to explore how these are relevant to the coaching process. The book includes case studies questioning and reflective exercises to encourage development of good practice and build the skills necessary all the way through a coaching relationship from contracting to ending. This is the first guide of its kind with Hanaway playing an instrumental role in the development and growth of existential coaching as well as designing the one of the world’s first University-accredited MA programmes. It will be essential reading for coaches in practice and in training as well as students and academics of applied philosophy and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408381

The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology: Volume IIMemory for People The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology presents a survey of research and  legal opinions from international experts on the rapidly expanding scientific literature addressing the accuracy and limitations of eyewitnesses as a source of evidence for the courts. For the first time extensive reviews of factors influencing witnesses of all ages-children adults and the elderly-are compiled in a single pair of volumes. The disparate research currently being conducted in eyewitness memory in psychology criminal justice and legal studies is coherently presented in this work. Controversial topics such as the use of hypnosis false and recovered memories the impact of stress and the accuracy of psychologically impaired witnesses are expertly examined. Leading eyewitness researchers also discuss the subjects of conversational memory alibi evidence witness credibility facial memory earwitness testimony lineup theory and expert testimony. The impact of witness testimony in court is considered and each volume concludes with a legal commentary chapter. The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology is an invaluable aid to researchers legal scholars and practicing lawyers who need access to the most recent research in the field accompanied by the interpretations and commentary of many of the world's leading authorities on these topics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780367463052

The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology: Volume IMemory for Events The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology presents a survey of research and  legal opinions from international experts on the rapidly expanding scientific literature addressing the accuracy and limitations of eyewitnesses as a source of evidence for the courts. For the first time extensive reviews of factors influencing witnesses of all ages-children adults and the elderly-are compiled in a single pair of volumes. The disparate research currently being conducted in eyewitness memory in psychology criminal justice and legal studies is coherently presented in this work. Controversial topics such as the use of hypnosis false and recovered memories the impact of stress and the accuracy of psychologically impaired witnesses are expertly examined. Leading eyewitness researchers also discuss the subjects of conversational memory alibi evidence witness credibility facial memory earwitness testimony lineup theory and expert testimony. The impact of witness testimony in court is considered and each volume concludes with a legal commentary chapter. The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology is an invaluable aid to researchers legal scholars and practicing lawyers who need access to the most recent research in the field accompanied by the interpretations and commentary of many of the world's leading authorities on these topics. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780367463007

The Handbook of Federal Government Leadership and AdministrationTransforming Performing and Innovating in a Complex World Public management is context dependent rather than generic. That may sound obvious but in the late 1920s through the 1930s a dominant strand of thought considered public administration to be a "single process " wherever practiced. Today by contrast federal administration is distinguished from private enterprise nonprofit management and state and local governmental practices by the combined effects of its scope and scale; the constitutional separation of powers federalism and protection of individual rights; and administrative law requirements for stakeholder participation representation transparency privacy due process and other democratic-constitutional values. The Handbook of Federal Leadership and Administration is a state-of-the art guide to the unique features of federal administration informed by the latest theoretical developments research and practical applications and the leadership and management of federal agencies. Written by "pracademics" with federal practitioners specifically in mind the handbook is designed to bridge the gap between academic and applied public administration by identifying what resonates with practitioners as they search for usable theories and research findings to improve performance. Combining rigor and relevance in the study and practice of federal administration it includes chapters on theory history reform initiatives leadership necessary skill sets budgeting power and influence political embeddedness change management separated and shared executive legislative and judicial powers effective communication ethics and emerging concepts and challenges. It will be essential reading for federal practitioners scholars and "pracademics" alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498756402

The Handbook of Forensic Psychopathology and Treatment The Handbook of Forensic Psychopathology and Treatment explores the relationship between psychopathology and criminal behaviour in juveniles and adults. It provides a detailed explanation of the developmental pathway from the process of increasing criminal behaviour and becoming a forensic patient to assessment treatment and rehabilitation. Incorporating theoretical and scientific research reviews as well as reviews regarding forensic rehabilitation the book covers the theory maintenance and treatment of psychopathology in offenders who have committed a crime.  The Handbook of Forensic Psychopathology and Treatment will be of interest to masters and postgraduate students studying the relationship between psychopathology and crime as well as researchers and clinicians working in forensic psychiatry institutions or departments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657754

The Handbook of Forensic Rorschach Assessment In The Handbook of Forensic Rorschach Assessment editors Carl B. Gacono and Barton Evans underscore the unique contribution the Rorschach makes to forensic practice. The chapters all of which include the expertise of a licensed practicing forensic psychologist offer a systematic approach to personality assessment when presenting use of the Rorschach in specific forensic contexts. The book opens with essential information related to the scientific and legal basis of the Rorschach. This section covers fundamental elements for preparing informed court testimony including admissibility of the Rorschach the authority of the Rorschach Rorschach assessment of malingering and defensive response and presenting and defending Rorschach testimony. Part II addresses models for using the Rorschach in typical forensic evaluations in both criminal and civil cases. The section to follow presents updated references samples for various forensic populations. Gacono and Evans conclude with useful models for the Rorschach use in specialized areas of forensic practice such as battered women immigration court assessment assessing impaired professionals and working within the field of police psychology. The Handbook of Forensic Rorschach Assessment is a comprehensive resource designed to guide psychologists in their forensic practice. Covert art by Carl B. Gacono     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873087

The Handbook of Groundwater Engineering This new edition adds several new chapters and is thoroughly updated to include data on new topics such as hydraulic fracturing CO2 sequestration sustainable groundwater management and more. Providing a complete treatment of the theory and practice of groundwater engineering this new handbook also presents a current and detailed review of how to model the flow of water and the transport of contaminants both in the unsaturated and saturated zones covers the protection of groundwater and the remediation of contaminated groundwater. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498703048

The Handbook of Human-Machine InteractionA Human-Centered Design Approach The Handbook of Human-Machine Interaction features 20 original chapters and a conclusion focusing on human-machine interaction (HMI) from analysis design and evaluation perspectives. It offers a comprehensive range of principles methods techniques and tools to provide the reader with a clear knowledge of the current academic and industry practice and debate that define the field. The text considers physical cognitive social and emotional aspects and is illustrated by key application domains such as aerospace automotive medicine and defence. Above all this volume is designed as a research guide that will both inform readers on the basics of human-machine interaction from academic and industrial perspectives and also provide a view ahead at the means through which human-centered designers including engineers and human factors specialists will attempt to design and develop human-machine systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075825

The Handbook of Integration This book is a compilation of the most important and widely applicable methods for evaluating and approximating integrals. It is an indispensable time saver for engineers and scientists needing to evaluate integrals in their work. From the table of contents: - Applications of Integration - Concepts and Definitions - Exact Analytical Methods - Approximate Analytical Methods - Numerical Methods: Concepts - Numerical Methods: Techniques Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367450182

The Handbook of Intellectual Disability and Clinical Psychology Practice The Handbook of Intellectual Disability and Clinical Psychology Practice will equip clinical psychologists in training with the skills necessary to complete a clinical placement in the field of intellectual disability. Building on the success of the previous edition this handbook has been extensively revised. Throughout the text references and website addresses and have been updated to reflect important developments since the publication the first edition. Recent research findings on the epidemiology aetiology course outcome assessment and treatment of all psychological problems considered in the book have been incorporated into the text. Account has been taken of changes in the diagnosis and classification of intellectual disability and psychological problems reflected in the AAIDD-11 and the DSM-5. New chapters on the assessment of adaptive behaviour and support needs person-centred active support and the assessment of dementia in people with intellectual disability have been added. The book is divided into eight sections: Section 1: Covers general conceptual frameworks for practice - diagnosis classification epidemiology and lifespan development. Section 2: Focuses on assessment of intelligence adaptive behaviour support needs quality of life and the processes of interviewing and report writing.  Section 3: Covers intervention frameworks specifically active support applied behavioural analysis and cognitive behaviour therapy. Section 4: Deals with supporting families of children with intellectual disability genetic syndromes and autism spectrum disorders. Section 5: Covers issues associated with intellectual disability first evident or prevalent in middle childhood. Section 6: Deals with adolescent concerns including life skills training relationships and sexuality. Section 7: Focuses on residential vocational and family-related challenges of adulthood and aging. Section 8: Deals with professional issues and risk assessment. Chapters cover theoretical and empirical issues on the one hand and practice issues on the other. They close with summaries and suggestions for further reading for practitioners and families containing a member with an intellectual disability. Where appropriate in many chapters practice exercises to aid skills development have been included. The second edition of the Handbook of Intellectual Disability and Clinical Psychology Practice is one of a set of three volumes which cover the lion’s share of the curriculum for clinical psychologists in training in the UK and Ireland. The other two volumes are the Handbook of Child and Adolescent Clinical Psychology Third Edition (by Alan Carr) and the Handbook of Adult Clinical Psychology Practice Second Edition (edited by Alan Carr & Muireann McNulty). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806368

The Handbook of Intergroup Communication The Handbook of Intergroup Communication brings together research theory and application on traditional as well as innovative intergroup situations exploring the communication aspect of these groups. The volume is organized into four domains – cross-disciplinary approaches to intergroup study; types/processes of communication between groups; communication between specific group types; and arenas in which intergroup communication takes place. Editor Howard Giles worked with an internationally-based advisory board to develop and review content and the contributors included here represent those scholars doing innovative and well-regarded work around the globe. The "intergroup" umbrella integrates and transcends many traditional conceptual boundaries in communication (including media health intercultural organizational); hence the Handbook will appeal to scholars and graduate students not only in the core area of intergroup communication itself but across varying terrains of study in communication and beyond including intergroup relations and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415889650

The Handbook of Journalism Studies This second edition of The Handbook of Journalism Studies explores the current state of research in journalism studies and sets an agenda for future development of the field in an international context. The volume is structured around theoretical and empirical approaches to journalism research and covers scholarship on news production; news content; journalism and society; journalism and culture; and journalism studies in a global context. As journalism studies has become richer and more diverse as a field of study the second edition reflects both the growing diversity of the field and the ways in which journalism itself has undergone rapid change in recent years. Emphasizing comparative and global perspectives this new edition explores: Key elements thinkers and texts Historical context Current state of the field Methodological issues Merits and advantages of the approach/area of study Limitations and critical issues of the approach/area of study Directions for future research Offering broad international coverage from world-leading contributors this volume is a comprehensive resource for theory and scholarship in journalism studies. As such it is a must-have resource for scholars and graduate students working in journalism media studies and communication around the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052895

The Handbook of Jungian PsychologyTheory Practice and Applications The field of Jungian psychology has been growing steadily over the last twenty years and awareness is increasing of its relevance to the predicaments of modern life. Jung appeals not only to professionals who are looking for a more humane and creative way of working with their clients but also to academics in an increasingly wide range of disciplines. This Handbook is unique in presenting a clear comprehensive and systematic exposition of the central tenets of Jung’s work which has something to offer to both specialists and those seeking an introduction to the subject. Internationally recognised experts in Jungian Psychology cover the central themes in three sections: Theory Psychotherapy & Applications. Each chapter begins with an introduction locating the topic in the context of Jung’s work as a whole before moving on to an investigation of contemporary developments and concluding by demonstrating how Jung’s theories continue to evolve and develop through their practical therapeutic applications. The Handbook of Jungian Psychology is the definitive source of authoritative information on Jungian psychology for Jungian analysts psychotherapists counsellors and related professionals. It will be an invaluable aid to those involved in Jungian academic studies and related disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203489680

The Handbook of Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Public HealthA Practitioner's Guide to Service Get the comprehensive resource for LGBT public health issues!Public health services for sexual minorities have suffered from practitioners’ lack of knowledge about sexual or gender orientation specific health concerns and inherent system homophobia and heterosexism. The Handbook of Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Public Health: A Practitioner’s Guide to Service provides a unique focus on LGBT public health offering positive direction for practitioners looking for guidance in methods to ensure a healthy community for all while taking into consideration the special needs of sexual minorities. Ignorance and fear by both practitioners and LGBT clients leads to less-than-optimum public health services. The Handbook of Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Public Health extensively discusses these issues clearly working to foster cultural competency among public health professionals. This book lays the groundwork for better understanding of LGBT health issues and their relationship to overall public health then delves into the research on how incorporating LGBT cultural competency can improve academic institutions and continuing education programs. The problem of providing health care access and the health issues burdening each segment of the LGBT community are discussed in detail all with a focus on providing effective solutions to tough challenges. Clear strategies are also presented for improving city county state and national public health infrastructures and policies. The issue of productive and safe work environments in business and the private sector for LGBT individuals is addressed along with a close look at the advantages—and pitfalls—of media and Internet resources. Many chapters are illustrated with tables and diagrams; each chapter is exhaustively referenced includes useful lists of selected resources and asks questions to spark thought on the issues as they pertain to the reader's circumstances. The Handbook of Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Public Health discusses: the inequities in health care for LGBT people overt prejudice discrimination disdain or outright denial of services assumption by health professionals of risk factors based on sexual or gender orientation rather than individual behaviors and health history unwitting expression of biases of many public health practitioners the effect of social stigma on public health care services LGBT cultural competency framework for institutions of higher learning and professional organizations LGBT awareness sensitivity and competency training sexually transmitted diseases reproductive cancers intimate partner violence noncommunicable diseases among gay and bisexual men ’down low’ behavior (avowed straight men with spouses having sex with other men) as public health issue AIDS-related malignancies transsexuals and transphobia hormonal therapy sex reassignment surgery (SRS) mental health needs of transsexuals cross-dressers and intersex individuals barriers to health care access insurance systems confidentiality of medical records substance use health care issues for LGBT youth and young adults health care needs of LGBT elders recommendations for improvement of health and welfare servicesThe Handbook of Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Public Health is a one-of-a-kind resource for LGBT public health issues essential for public health professionals practitioners health services professionals substance abuse counselors disease intervention specialists public health advisors community health service administrators community based agencies and community health nurses. Educators in community hea Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203057308

The Handbook of Lunchtime Supervision Praise for the first edition: 'How well the author understands her subject... There are good clear case studies training activities clear explanations. Properly used and applied her advice could have a more calming effect on a school than the most elaborate disciplinary policy.' - The Times Educational Supplement Everything you need to know about supervising primary pupils during the lunchtime break is covered in this handbook. This new edition of A Handbook of Lunchtime Supervision has been fully updated to incorporate Every Child Matters recent changes in legislation on safeguarding children and the career and development of Lunchtime Supervisors. Including a new chapter on healthy eating and an exploration of the role of the teaching assistant at lunchtime it provides guidance on important issues and includes activities to supplement advice and examples of good practice. Topics include: how to encourage healthy eating health and safety issues communication systems at lunchtime how to cope with challenging pupils the role of the teaching assistant at lunchtime safeguarding children building relationships with children and managing their behaviour the prevention of bullying organising and sustaining outdoor play and wet play issues for head teachers and managers of lunchtime teams. A Handbook of Lunchtime Supervision is essential reading for lunchtime supervisors and teaching assistants with all levels of experience and can be used as a training manual by head teachers or senior managers of lunchtime teams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137387

The Handbook of Maritime Economics and Business This book is the founding title in the Grammenos Library. The diversity of the subjects covered is unique and the results of research developed over many years are not only comprehensive but also have important implications on real life issues in maritime business. The new edition covers a vast number of topics including: • Shipping Economics and Maritime Nexus • International Seaborne Trade • Economics of Shipping Market and Shipping Cycles • Economics of Shipping Sectors • Issues in Liner Shipping • Economics of Maritime Safety and Seafaring Labour Market • National and International Shipping Policies • Aspects of Shipping Management and Operations• Shipping Investment and Finance • Port Economics and Management • Aspects of International Logistics Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9780203721636

The Handbook of Marketing Strategy for Life Science CompaniesFormulating the Roadmap You Need to Navigate the Market The proposed book is follows in the same steps as the first book in the series The Handbook of Market Research for Life Sciences. While the first book focused on the techniques and methodologies to collect the market data you need to evaluate your market as well as presentation models for your data the second volume will focus more on the commercialization elements of marketing. As such this book will be covering a wide range of topics directly tied to marketing management such as marketing and commercialization strategies consumers’ behaviors marketing metrics pricing techniques and strategies as well as marketing communications (public relations advertising and more). The objective of this book is to focus exclusively on the marketing aspects for life sciences providing entrepreneurs with a toolkit of tools they can use throughout the marketing process from market planning to commercialization. The overall objective is for them to gain an understanding on the marketing function ask the right question and be able to tackle simple to complex topics. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780815376880

The Handbook of Mathematical Cognition How does the brain represent number and make mathematical calculations? What underlies the development of numerical and mathematical abilities? What factors affect the learning of numerical concepts and skills? What are the biological bases of number knowledge? Do humans and other animals share similar numerical representations and processes? What underlies numerical and mathematical disabilities and disorders and what is the prognosis for rehabilitation? These questions are the domain of mathematical cognition the field of research concerned with the cognitive and neurological processes that underlie numerical and mathematical abilities. The Handbook of Mathematical Cognition is a collection of 27 essays by leading researchers that provides a comprehensive review of this important research field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138006065

The Handbook of Mental Health and SpaceCommunity and Clinical Applications The Handbook of Mental Health and Space brings together the psychosocial work on experiences of space and mental distress making explicit the links between theoretical work and clinical and community practice. The change from an institutional to community care model of mental health services can be seen as a fundamental spatial change in the lives of service users and the book aims to to stimulate discussion about mental healthcare spaces and their design.With contributions from those involved in theorizing space those drawing on their own experiences of distress and space as well as practitioners working on the ground the book will be of interest to mental health practitioners and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643949

The Handbook of Microbiological Media for the Examination of Food Responding to an estimated 14 million cases of food-borne disease that occur every year in the United States alone the Food and Drug Administration and US Department of Agriculture have begun implementing new regulations and guidance for the microbial testing of foods. Similarly Europe and other regions are implementing stricter oversight as foodborne pathogens that cause deadly diseases such as e. coli 0157:H7 have raised the stakes everywhere. Food safety scientists have acted on this growing public health risk by developing improved media for the cultivation of bacteria fungi and viruses much of it geared toward specific rapid detection. Reflecting the development of these new media and the latest FDA recommendations the second edition of the Handbook of Microbiological Media for the Examination of Foodprovides an essential resource for anyone involved with the monitoring of both food production and post-production quality control. Organized alphabetically by medium the expanded edition of this highly respected handbookincludes – ·         Descriptions of nearly 1 400 media including those recommended by the FDA as well as media used elsewhere in the world ·         Concise and lucid instructions for the preparation and uses of each of the media ·         Cross-referenced indexing that allows the media to be found by name or specific microorganism of interest ·         Descriptions of expected results as they apply to microorganisms of importance for the examination of foods ·         Common synonyms for the various media and listings of compositions so that alternate media an be effectively employed when needed Compiled by Ronald M. Atlas a world-renowned researcher and author known for his pioneering work in pathogen detection the Handbook of Microbiological Media for the Examination of Food Second Edition provides microbiologists with an essential tool for safeguarding public health. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391324

The Handbook of Mobile Middleware Device miniaturization wireless computing and mobile communication are driving ubiquitous pervasive and transparent computing. Supporting these rapidly evolving technologies requires middleware solutions that address connectivity-level location-dependent and context-dependent issues.The Handbook of Mobile Middleware is an exhaustive overview of recent developments in the various fields related to this infrastructure software. Authored by internationally recognized experts this advanced reference integrates valuable insight gained from actual system deployments. It begins by presenting mobile middleware requirements and technologies then offers solutions organized by such challenges as mobility/disconnection handling location-based support and context-based support. This volume focuses on the application domains in which mobile middleware has demonstrated its feasibility and effectiveness and details the pros cons and trade-offs of each solution.The book also analyzes future directions of mobile applications including wearable computing ubiquitous entertainment and context-dependent distribution. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367390105

The Handbook of Music Therapy Music therapists work with children and adults of all ages with wide-ranging health-care needs. This handbook traces the history of recent developments in music therapy and the range of current applications and outlines practical requirements for the work and some basic prerequisites for and philosophies of training.The Handbook of Music Therapy covers material encompassing clinical practical and theoretical perspectives and is divided into four main sections including:* the recent evolution of music therapy as a paramedical discipline complementing the more traditional areas of child and adult health care* a clinical section including contributions from music therapy specialists in the fields of autism adult learning disability forensic psychiatry neurology and dementia* a section on resources necessary to practise as a music therapist including musical illustrations and practical examples* a focus on issues pertinent to the life of the professional music therapist including job creation supervision further training and research. The Handbook of Music Therapy is illustrated with many case studies and clinical examples throughout placed within a variety of different theoretical and philosophical perspectives. It will be invaluable to music therapists other arts therapists and to clinicians such as speech and language therapists psychotherapists psychiatrists and social workers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812458

The Handbook of Natural Resources Second Edition Six Volume Set Authored by world-class scientists and scholars the Handbook of Natural Resources Second Edition is an excellent reference for understanding the consequences of changing natural resources to the degradation of ecological integrity and the sustainability of life. Based on the content of the bestselling and CHOICE awarded Encyclopedia of Natural Resources this new edition demonstrates the major challenges that the society is facing for the sustainability of all wellbeing on planet Earth. The experience evidence methods and models used in studying natural resources are presented in six stand-alone volumes arranged along the main systems: land water and air. It reviews state-of-the-art knowledge highlights advances made in different areas and provides guidance for the appropriate use of remote sensing data in the study of natural resources on a global scale. Written in an easy-to-reference manner the Handbook of Natural Resources Second Edition as individual volumes or as a complete set is essential for anyone looking for a deeper understanding of the science and management of natural resources. Public and private libraries educational and research institutions scientists scholars and resource managers will benefit enormously from this set. Individual volumes and chapters can also be used in a wide variety of both graduate and undergraduate courses in environmental science and natural science courses at different levels and disciplines such as biology geography Earth system science ecology etc. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138332614

The Handbook of Neoliberalism Neoliberalism is easily one of the most powerful concepts to emerge within the social sciences in the last two decades and the number of scholars who write about this dynamic and unfolding process of socio-spatial transformation is astonishing. Even more surprising though is that there has until now not been an attempt to provide a wide-ranging volume that engages with the multiple registers in which neoliberalism has evolved.The Handbook of Neoliberalism seeks to offer a wide-ranging overview of the phenomenon of neoliberalism by examining a number of ways that it has been theorized promoted critiqued and put into practice in a variety of geographical locations and institutional frameworks. With contributions from over 50 leadingauthors working at institutions around the world the volume’s seven sections provide a systematic overview of neoliberalism’s origins political implications social tensions knowledge productions spaces natures and environments and aftermaths in addressing ongoing and emerging debates. The volume aims to provide the first comprehensive overview of the field and to advance the established and emergent debates in a field that has grown exponentially over the past two decades coinciding with the meteoric rise of neoliberalism as a hegemonic ideology state form policy and program and governmentality. It includes a substantive introductory chapter and will serve as an invaluable resource for undergraduates graduate students and professional scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581602

The Handbook of Operator Fatigue Fatigue is a recognized problem in many facets of the human enterprise. It is not confined to any one area of activity but enters all situations in which humans have to perform for extended intervals of time. Most problematic are the circumstances in which obligatory action is continuous and the results of failure are evidently serious or even catastrophic. Therefore the modern media especially highlights fatigue-related failures in industries such as transportation materials processing and healthcare. It can be and indeed is no coincidence that most of the spectacular failures in process control that have resulted in the world's largest industrial accidents have occurred in the small hours of the morning when the circadian rhythm is lowest and operator fatigue itself peaks. While there have been legislative efforts made at state federal and international levels to regulate working hours of employees the appropriate implementation of such legislation is still a long way off. The Handbook of Operator Fatigue provides a comprehensive account of the subject to serve as the definitive reference work for researchers students and practitioners alike. The volume features 30 chapters written by experts from around the world to address each important facet of fatigue including: the scale of the fatigue problem (Section I) the nature of fatigue (Section II) how to assess fatigue (Section III) the impact of fatigue on health (Section IV) fatigue in the workplace (Section V) the neurological basis of fatigue (VI) sleep disorders (VII) and the design of countermeasures to fatigue (VIII). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077812

The Handbook of Optical Communication Networks The Internet revolution. Once the public was delighted with 14.4 modem access and fascinated by low-tech Web site content. But not for long. Technology has raced to keep up with users' calls for high-speed facilities and advanced applications. With the development of high-speed transmission media and the availability of high-speed hardware we are fast approaching the day when a single communication network will support all communication activities-and that network will use optical fibers as its transmission media and optical switch/routers as its nodes.The Handbook of Optical Communication Networks presents comprehensive up-to-date technical information on integrated state-of-the-art optical networks. Beginning with an in-depth intoduction to the field top international authorities explore every major aspect of optical networks from basic concepts to research grade material. Their discussions cover all of the essential topics including protocols resource management routing and wavelength assignment in WDM networks connection management survivability enabling technologies and future trends.To meet the remaining technical and implementation challenges of optical networks present and future communications professionals need a convenient one-stop source for the relevant fundamentals technical details and applications. The Handbook of Optical Communication Networks provides that information in a presentation that is structured for fast access organized for optimum utility and packed with the insights of true leaders in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395261

The Handbook of Photography Studies The Handbook of Photography Studies is a state-of-the-art overview of the field of photography studies examining its thematic interests dynamic research methodologies and multiple scholarly directions. It is a source of well-informed analytical and reflective discussions of all the main subjects that photography scholars have been concerned with as well as a rigorous study of the field’s persistent expansion at a time when digital technology regularly boosts our exposure to new and historical photographs alike. Split into five core parts the Handbook analyzes the field’s histories theories and research strategies; discusses photography in academic disciplinary and interdisciplinary contexts; draws out the main concerns of photographic scholarship; interrogates photography’s cultural and geopolitical influences; and examines photography’s multiple uses and continued changing faces. Each part begins with an introductory text giving historical contextualization and scholarly orientation. Featuring the work of international experts and offering diverse examples insights and discussions of the field’s rich historiography the Handbook provides critical guidance to the most recent research in photography studies. This pioneering and comprehensive volume presents a systematic synopsis of the subject that will be an invaluable resource for photography researchers and students from all disciplinary backgrounds in the arts humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474242202

The Handbook of Photonics Reflecting changes in the field in the ten years since the publication of the first edition The Handbook of Photonics Second Edition explores recent advances that have affected this technology. In this new updated second edition editor Mool Gupta is joined by John Ballato strengthening the handbook with their combined knowledge and the continued contributions of world-class researchers.New in the Second Edition:Information on optical fiber technology and the economic impact of photonicsCoverage of emerging technologies in nanotechnologySections on optical amplifiers and polymeric optical materialsThe book covers photonics materials devices and systems respectively. An introductory chapter new to this edition provides an overview of photonics technology innovation and economic development. Resting firmly on the foundation set by the first edition this new edition continues to serve as a source for introductory material and a collection of published data for research and training in this field making it the reference of first resort. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389635

The Handbook of Play Therapy and Therapeutic Play This completely revised and updated second edition provides a comprehensive introduction to using play to communicate with troubled or traumatized children and their families and to heal emotional damage. The book gives examples of good practice in different settings and situations. Drawing on psychodynamic systemic and attachment theory the book provides an integrated theory base for using play in therapeutic work with children. It emphasizes non-directive approaches to therapeutic play and play therapy based on supporting the child’s developing self within the safe boundaries provided by the setting and the worker’s emotional holding and containment. Areas explored include: children with disabilities and illnesses daily living with abused and traumatized children helping troubled families difficulties in early years children experiencing separation loss and bereavement children moving to new families. The Handbook of Play Therapy and Therapeutic Play is an invaluable resource for all of those using play therapy with children and will appeal not only to play therapists but also to professionals working in the broader field of therapeutic play. It will be useful whether the readers are at the beginning of their training or are well-established and experienced practitioners and managers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203717554

The Handbook of Pluralist Economics Education This book provides a blueprint for those interested in teaching from a pluralist perspective regardless of ideology. It provides educators policy makers and students with helpful suggestions for implementing pluralism into pedagogy by offering detailed suggestions and guidelines for incorporating pluralist approaches tailored to specific individual courses. The Handbook for Pluralist Economics Education specifically provides practical suggestions for professors willing to implement pluralism in the classroom and increases the pedagogical influence of pluralist economics while reducing the hegemony of monism at any level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803077

The Handbook of Polyhydroxyalkanoates Three Volume Set The Handbook of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) focusses on and addresses varying facets of PHA biosynthesis and processing spread across three volumes. The first volume discusses feedstock aspects enzymology metabolism and genetic engineering of PHA biosynthesis. It addresses better understanding the mechanisms of PHA biosynthesis in scientific terms and profiting from this understanding in order to enhance PHA biosynthesis in bio-technological terms and in terms of PHA microstructure. It further discusses making PHA competitive for outperforming established petrol-based plastics on industrial scale and obstacles for market penetration of PHA. This second volume focusses on thermodynamic and mathematical considerations of PHA biosynthesis bioengineering aspects regarding bioreactor design and downstream processing for PHA recovery from microbial biomass. It covers microbial mixed culture processes and includes a strong industry-focused section with chapters on the economics of PHA production industrial-scale PHA production from sucrose next generation industrial biotechnology approaches for PHA production based on novel robust production strains and holistic techno-economic and sustainability considerations on PHA manufacturing. Third volume is on the production of functionalized PHA bio-polyesters the post-synthetic modification of PHA processing and additive manufacturing of PHA development and properties of PHA-based (bio)composites and blends the market potential of PHA and follow-up materials different bulk- and niche applications of PHA and the fate and use of spent PHA items. Divided into fourteen chapters it describes functionalized PHA and PHA modification processing and their application including degradation of spent PHA-based products and fate of these bio-polyesters during compositing and other disposal strategies. Aimed at professionals and graduate students in Polymer (plastic) industry wastewater treatment plants food industry biodiesel industry this set: Presents comprehensive and holistic consideration of these microbial bioplastics in the volumes. Enables reader to learn about microbiological enzymatic genetic synthetic biology and metabolic aspects of PHA biosynthesis based on the latest scientific discoveries. Discusses design and operate a PHA production plant. Strong focus on post-synthetic modification preparation of functional PHA and follow-up products and PHA processing. Covers all related engineering considerations Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367275662

The Handbook of PolyhydroxyalkanoatesKinetics Bioengineering and Industrial Aspects This second volume of the "Handbook of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA): Kinetics Bioengineering and Industrial Aspects" focusses on thermodynamic and mathematical considerations of PHA biosynthesis bioengineering aspects regarding bioreactor design and downstream processing for PHA recovery from microbial biomass. It covers microbial mixed culture processes and includes a strong industry-focused section with chapters on the economics of PHA production industrial-scale PHA production from sucrose next generation industrial biotechnology approaches for PHA production based on novel robust production strains and holistic techno-economic and sustainability considerations on PHA manufacturing. Aimed at professionals and graduate students in Polymer (plastic) industry wastewater treatment plants food industry biodiesel industry this book Provides an insight into microbial thermodynamics to reveal the central domain governing in PHA formation both aerobically and anaerobically. Includes systematic overview of mathematical modelling approaches starting from low-structured and formal kinetic models until modern tools like metabolic models cybernetic models and so forth Discusses challenges during scale up of PHA production processes and on development of non-sterile processes and contamination-resistant strains Presents a holistic picture of the current state of PHA research by mixed cultures Reviews the industry-related point of view about current and future trends in PHA production and processing Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367275624

The Handbook of PolyhydroxyalkanoatesMicrobial Biosynthesis and Feedstocks The first volume of the "Handbook of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA): Microbial Biosynthesis and Feedstocks" focusses on feedstock aspects enzymology metabolism and genetic engineering of PHA biosynthesis. It addresses better understanding the mechanisms of PHA biosynthesis in scientific terms and profiting from this understanding in order to enhance PHA biosynthesis in bio-technological terms and in terms of PHA microstructure. It further discusses making PHA competitive for outperforming established petrol-based plastics on industrial scale and obstacles for market penetration of PHA. Aimed at professionals and graduate students in Polymer (plastic) industry wastewater treatment plants food industry biodiesel industry this book Covers the intracellular on-goings in PHA-accumulating bacteria Assesses diverse feedstocks to be used as carbon source for PHA production including current knowledge on PHA biosynthesis starting from inexpensive waste feedstocks Summarizes recent relevant results dealing with PHA production from various organic by-products Presents the key elements to understand and fine-tune the microstructure and sequence-controlled molecular architecture of PHA co-polyesters Discusses the use of CO-rich syngas sourced from various organic waste materials for PHA biosynthesis Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367275594

The Handbook of PolyhydroxyalkanoatesPostsynthetic Treatment Processing and Application The third volume of the Handbook of Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) focusses on the production of functionalized PHA bio-polyesters the post-synthetic modification of PHA processing and additive manufacturing of PHA development and properties of PHA-based (bio)composites and blends the market potential of PHA and follow-up materials different bulk- and niche applications of PHA and the fate and use of spent PHA items. Divided into fourteen chapters it describes functionalized PHA and PHA modification processing and their application including degradation of spent PHA-based products and fate of these bio-polyesters during compositing and other disposal strategies. Aimed at graduate students and professionals in Polymer science chemical engineering and bioprocessing it: Covers current state of the art in the development of chemically modifiable PHA including mult-istep modifications of isolated biopolyesters short syntheses of monomer feedstocks and so forth. Describes design of functionalized PHA-based polymeric materials by chemical modification . Illustrates preparation of bioactive oligomers derived from microbial PHA and synthetic analogues of natural PHA oligomers. Discusses processing and thermomechanical properties of PHA. Reviews advantages of PHA against other bio-based and conventional polymers with current applications and potential uses of PHA-based polymers highlighting innovative products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367541071

The Handbook of Professional Ethical and Research Practice for Psychologists Counsellors Psychotherapists and Psychiatrists This exciting new edition provides an overview of the main professional ethical and research issues that are required knowledge for counsellors therapists psychologists and psychiatrists engaging in therapeutic or clinical work. These issues form part of the curriculum and practice requirements of all the major counselling psychotherapy psychology and psychiatry professional organisations (including BACP BPS HCPC RCP UKCP IACP IPS and IAHIP). Divided in six clearly defined sections this book will provide a comprehensive overview of all the major professional practice and ethical issues in one edited volume. The authors are well-known experts in their fields and their work has been brought together with clarity and helpful features including reflective questions and case vignettes. This new edition has also been updated to include content on social justice community psychology and professional guidelines reflecting the latest academic research and clinical developments. This book is unique in the breadth of issues covered and its focus on therapeutic practice. It will be of interest to practitioners and students of psychotherapy counselling and psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352087

The Handbook of Project Portfolio Management Managing large and complex organizations; balancing the needs of business-as-usual new products and services and business change; assuring risk across everything the business does; these are all core requirements of modern business which are provided by the discipline of portfolio management. The Handbook of Project Portfolio Management is the definitive publication that introduces and describes in detail project portfolio management in today’s ever-changing world. The handbook contains the essential knowledge required for managing portfolios of business change with real-life examples that are being used by today’s organizations in various industries and environments. The team of expert contributors includes many of the most experienced and highly regarded international writers and practitioners from the global project portfolio management industry selected to provide the reader with examples knowledge and the skills required to manage portfolios in any organization. Dennis Lock and Reinhard Wagner’s definitive reference on project portfolio management explains: the context and role of the discipline; the practical processes tools and techniques required for managing portfolios successfully; the capability required and how to develop it. The text also covers the recognized standards as well as emerging issues such as sustainability and environment. Collectively this is a must-have guide from the leading commentators and practitioners on project portfolio management from across the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635012

The Handbook of Psychoanalytic Holocaust StudiesInternational Perspectives This book is a unique compilation of essays about the genocidal persecution fuelling the Nazi regime in World War II. Written by world-renowned experts in the field it confronts a vitally important and exceedingly difficult topic with sensitivity courage and wisdom furthering our understanding of the Holocaust/Shoah psychoanalytically historically and through the arts. Authors from four continents offer their perspectives clinical experiences findings and personal narratives on such subjects as resilience remembrance giving testimony aging and mourning. There is an emphasis on the intergenerational transmission of trauma of both the victims and the perpetrators with chapters looking at the question of "evil" comparative studies prevention and the misuse of the Holocaust. Those chapters relating to therapy address the specific issues of the survivors including the second and third generation through psychoanalysis as well as other modalities whilst the section on creativity and the arts looks at film theater poetry opera and writing. The aftermath of the Holocaust demanded that psychoanalysis re-examine the importance of psychic trauma; those who first studied this darkest chapter in human history successfully challenged the long-held assumption that psychical reality was essentially the only reality to be considered. As a result contemporary thought about trauma dissociation self psychology and relational psychology were greatly influenced by these pioneers whose ideas have evolved since then. This long-awaited text is the definitive update and elaboration of their original contributions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263713

The Handbook of Psycholinguistic and Cognitive ProcessesPerspectives in Communication Disorders This handbook includes an overview of those areas of cognition and language processing that are relevant to the field of communication disorders and provides examples of theoretical approaches to problems and issues in communication disorders. The first section includes a collection of chapters that outline some of the basic considerations and areas of cognition and language that underlie communication processing; a second section explains and exemplifies some of the influential theories of psycholinguistic/cognitive processing; and the third section illustrates theoretical applications to clinical populations. There is coverage of theories that have been either seminal or controversial in the research of communication disorders. Given the increasing multi-cultural workload of many practitioners working with clinical populations chapters relating to bilingual populations are also included. The volume book provides a single interdisciplinary source where researchers and students can access information on psycholinguistic and cognitive processing theories relevant to clinical populations. A range of theories models and perspectives are provided. The range of topics and issues illustrate the relevance of a dynamic interaction between theoretical and applied work and retains the complexity of psycholinguistic and cognitive theory for readers (both researchers and graduate students) whose primary interest is the field of communication disorders.           Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138975682

The Handbook of Psychotherapy First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834064

The Handbook of Religions in Ancient Europe "The Handbook of Religions in Ancient Europe" surveys the major religious currents of Europe before Christianity - the first continental religion with hegemonic ambition - wiped out most local religions. The evidence - whether archaeological or written - is notoriously difficult to interpret and the variety of religions documented by the sources and the range of languages used are bewildering. The "Handbook" brings together leading authorities on pre-Christian religious history to provide a state-of-the-art survey. The first section of the book covers the Prehistoric period from the Paleolithic to the Bronze Age. The second section covers the period since writing systems began. Ranging across the Mediterranean and Northern Celtic and Slavic Europe the essays assess the archaeological and textual evidence. Dispersed archaeological remains and biased outside sources constitute our main sources of information so the complex task of interpreting these traces is explained for each case. The "Handbook" also aims to highlight the plurality of religion in ancient Europe: the many ways in which it is expressed notably in discourse action organization and material culture; how it is produced and maintained by different people with different interests; how communities always connect with or disassociate from adjunct communities and how their beliefs and rituals are shaped by these relationships. The "Handbook" will be invaluable to anyone interested in ancient History and also to scholars and students of Religion Anthropology Archaeology and Classical Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581862

The Handbook of Social Work and Social Development in Africa All recent books on international social work mention Africa only briefly and few engage with the broader field of development studies. This book focuses solely on the unique African context engaging with issues relating to social work and development more broadly thus enabling a deeper examination and more complex and nuanced picture to emerge. Unlike most academic works this book highlights multiple practitioner voices with authors or co-authors that have recently been or are currently practising social workers. As an edited book it draws from both academic research as well as lived practice experience supported by strong theoretical positioning and guidance in introductory chapters drawing on African literature wherever possible. Looking at case-studies from Lesotho Botswana Kenya Zimbabwe Ethiopia Namibia Uganda Nigeria Kenya South Africa Rwanda Zambia and Tanzania and covering established areas of practice such as child protection; working with older people; working with people with disabilities; mental health; and mainstream services targeting women as well as emerging areas of developmental social work practice such as humanitarian assistance in post-conflict situations; work with immigrants and refugees; and the training of community-based workers this book takes a future-oriented perspective that aims to move beyond well-worn critiques to envision constructive and sustainable futures for social work and social development in Africa from a critical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352226

The Handbook of Sociocultural Anthropology he Handbook of Sociocultural Anthropology presents a state of the art overview of the subject - its methodologies current debates history and future. It will provide the ultimate source of authoritative critical descriptions of all the key aspects of the discipline as well as a consideration of the general state of the discipline at a time when there is notable uncertainty about its foundations composition and direction. Divided into five core sections the Handbook: examines the changing theoretical and analytical orientations that have led to new ways of carrying out research; presents an analysis of the traditional historical core and how the discipline has changed since 1980; considers the ethnographic regions where work has had the greatest impact on anthropology as a whole; outlines the people and institutions that are the context in which the discipline operates covering topics from research funding to professional ethics.Bringing together leading international scholars the Handbook provides a guide to the latest research in social and cultural anthropology. Presenting a systematic overview - and offering a wide range of examples insights and analysis - it will be an invaluable resource for researchers and students in anthropology as well as cultural and social geography cultural studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474283465

The Handbook of Sustainable Refurbishment: Non-Domestic Buildings The refurbishment of existing buildings is a crucial yet often neglected subject within sustainable architecture; attention is usually focused on new buildings. Many old buildings waste large amounts of energy and provide poor internal conditions for occupants through poor lighting poor ventilation solar penetration and glare and poor control of heating and cooling. Demolition is an option but the refurbishment alternative is increasingly seen as more sustainable in terms of architectural value materials use neighbourhood disruption and waste disposal. In addition the potential impact of low energy refurbishment is much greater than that for new build since there are many more buildings already in existence than will be built in the next 10 - 20 years the period over which many CO2 emission targets apply. The Handbook of Sustainable Refurbishment: Non-Domestic Buildings offers architects engineers and a wide range of building professionals practical advice illustrated by real examples. It moves from principles of sustainable refurbishment to specific design and engineering guidance for a variety of circumstances. It emphasises the need for an integrated approach by showing how refurbishment measures interact with one another and with the occupants and how performance is ultimately influenced by this interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138992108

The Handbook of Virtue Ethics Virtue ethics has emerged as a distinct field within moral theory - whether as an alternative account of right action or as a conception of normativity which departs entirely from the obligatoriness of morality - and has proved itself invaluable to many aspects of contemporary applied ethics. Virtue ethics now flourishes in philosophy sociology and theology and its applications extend to law politics and bioethics. "The Handbook of Virtue Ethics" brings together leading international scholars to provide an overview of the field. Each chapter summarizes and assesses the most important work on a particular topic and sets this work in the context of historical developments. Taking a global approach by embracing a variety of major cultural traditions along with the Western the "Handbook" maps the emergence of virtue ethics and provides a framework for future developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656394

The Handbook of Work AnalysisMethods Systems Applications and Science of Work Measurement in Organizations This new handbook with contributions from experts around the world  is the most comprehensive treatise on work design and job analysis practice and research in over 20 years. The handbook dedicated to Sidney Gael is the next generation of Gael’s successful Job Analysis Handbook for Business Industry and Government published by Wiley in 1988. It consists of four parts: Methods Systems Applications and Research/Innovations. Finally a tightly integrated user-friendly handbook of interest to students practitioners and researchers in the field of Industrial Organizational Psychology and Human Resource Management.  Sample Chapter available: Chapter 24 Training Needs Assessment by Eric A. Surface is available for download. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107663

The Handbook of Work Based Learning Organizational leaders governments and trade unions all agree that learning is fundamental to organizational and economic success. The question is how it should best be supported. The Handbook of Work Based Learning delivers a compelling answer to this question. Learning needs to be based in the realities of organizational life. This unique groundbreaking handbook provides a definitive guide to the set of strategies tactics and methods for supporting work based learning. The three main parts of the Handbook which focus in turn on strategies tactics and methods are written for both the learner and the professional developer alike. Each includes a description of the process (strategy tactic or method) provides examples of what it looks like in action explains the benefits and the likely limitations and provides a set of operating hints for applying the process. Nothing has been neglected so alongside detailed descriptions of what to do and how to do it the authors have included the Declaration on Learning created by thirteen of the major figures in the field of organizational learning a section guiding you towards routes for gaining qualifications along with a well-researched set of references and further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557342

The Handmade Silver Gelatin Emulsion PrintCreating Your Own Liquid Emulsions for Black & White Paper The Handmade Silver Gelatin Emulsion Print is a cookbook of simple basic recipes for making black and white printing paper and paper negatives along with creative options for printing toning and coloring. Author Denise Ross draws from photographic literature from the last 135 years adapting old recipes to fit modern tools materials and work spaces and modern twists have been applied to traditional techniques. The book is divided into three sections: Section One lays the groundwork for this unique alternative process; Section Two provides the recipes; Section Three highlights contemporary silver gelatin artists. The book features over 200 full-color images and covers key topics including: Vocabulary: a list of terms used by traditional photographers and emulsion makers Creating work spaces with the right tools and materials Basic emulsion chemistry and paper coating techniques Working with various negative options analog and digital Gaslight chloride contact printing paper Kodabromide-type chlorobromide all-purpose paper Bromide enlarging paper Warm tone paper and developers Making and toning your own printing-out paper (POP) Matte surface and baryta coating surface paper Paper negatives and making hand-drawn and digital masks Toning handmade paper Gum printing over handmade paper Troubleshooting handmade paper Artists working with handmade paper The Handmade Silver Gelatin Emulsion Print is for photographers who love the look and creative potential of black and white traditional photography but who want more control over the process and the end product. It is written for the beginner to experienced photographer with processes initially explained in such a way that anyone will feel comfortable getting started as well as information in increasing levels of complexity so that experienced photographers who enjoy a challenge will also find one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349914

The Hands Of ChildrenAN INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHO-CHIROLOGY First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875449

The Hanoverian SuccessionDynastic Politics and Monarchical Culture The Hanoverian succession of 1714 brought about a 123-year union between Britain and the German electorate of Hanover ushering in a distinct new period in British history. Under the four Georges and William IV Britain became arguably the most powerful nation in the world with a growing colonial Empire a muscular economy and an effervescent artistic social and scientific culture. And yet history has not tended to be kind to the Hanoverians frequently portraying them as petty-minded and boring monarchs presiding over a dull and inconsequential court merely the puppets of parliament and powerful ministers. In order both to explain and to challenge such a paradox this collection looks afresh at the Georgian monarchs and their role influence and legacy within Britain Hanover and beyond. Concentrating on the self-representation and the perception of the Hanoverians in their various dominions each chapter shines new light on important topics: from rivalling concepts of monarchical legitimacy and court culture during the eighteenth century to the multi-confessional set-up of the British composite monarchy and the role of social groups such as the military the Anglican Church and the aristocracy in defining and challenging the political order. As a result the volume uncovers a clearly defined new style of Hanoverian kingship one that emphasized the Protestantism of the dynasty laid great store by rational government in close collaboration with traditional political powers embraced army and navy to an unheard of extent and projected this image to audiences on the British Isles in the German territories and in the colonies alike. Three hundred years after the succession of the first Hanoverian king an intriguing new perspective of a dynasty emerges challenging long held assumptions and prejudices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437655

The Happiest Days?How Pupils Cope With Schools This book addressed to learning aspects emphasizes on reality as a social production on the individual's construction of meanings on a rational basis on the emergent and negotiated character of interaction and on how understandings are based on symbols such as mood and laughter. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003076520

The Happiness IllusionHow the media sold us a fairytale The West has never been more affluent yet the use of anti-depressants is on the increase to the extent that the World Health Organisation has declared it a major source of concern. How has this state of affairs come about and what can be done? Television and advertising media seem to know.  Wherever we look they offer countless remedies for our current situation - unfortunately none of them seem to work.   The Happiness Illusion explores how the metaphorical insights of fairy-tales have been literalised and turned into commodities.  In so doing their ability to educate and entertain has largely been lost.  Instead advertising and television sell us products that offer to magically transform the way we look how we age where we live –both in the city and the countryside the possibility of new jobs and so forth.  All of these are supposed to make us happy.  But despite the allure of ‘retail therapy’ modern magic has lost its spell.    What then are the sources of happiness in our contemporary society?  Through a series of fairy-tales The Happiness Illusion: How the media sold us a fairytale looks at topics such as age gender marriage and rom-coms Nordic Noir and the representations of therapy on television.  In doing so it explores alternative ways to relate to the world in a symbolic and less literal manner – it suggests that happiness comes by making sure we don’t fall under the spell of the illusionary promises of contemporary television and advertising.  Instead happiness comes from being ourselves – warts and all.  This book will be of interest to Jungian academics film media and cultural studies academics social psychologists and their students as well as reaching out to those interested in fairy-tale studies  psychotherapists and educated cinema goers.     Luke Hockley PhD is Research Professor of Media Analysis at the University of Bedfordshire UK.  He is a practicing psychotherapist and is registered with the United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP).  Luke is joint Editor in Chief of the International Journal of Jungian Studies (IJJS) and a member of the Advisory Board for the journal Spring and lectures widely.  www.lukehockley.com   Nadi Fadina is a media entrepreneur and a managing partner in an international film fund. She is involved in a variety of arts and media related projects both in profit and non-profit spheres. She teaches Film Business in the University of Bedfordshire however her academic interests outreach spheres of business and cover ideology Russian fairytales sexuality politics anthropology and cinema. www. nadi-fadina.com Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728706

The Harambee Movement in KenyaSelf-Help Development and Education Among the Kamba of Kitui District A fieldwork study of the social organization of community self-help which focuses on Kenya's harambee self-help movement. Its origins lie in traditional community work parties and colonial forced labour. The author explores this movement its principles political processes social stratification and developmental planning. The book is intended for students of anthropology African studies and development studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136538

The Hard PeopleRivalry Sympathy and Social Structure in an Alpine Valley Heady draws on both participant observation and interviews with older informants to trace the effects of recent exogenous technological and institutional changes and the way local people have responded to them. His findings relate to such themes of recent history as nationalism regionalism and anti-clericalism; and contribute to the theoretical debate on the relevance of structuralist anthropology to European societies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079264

The Hard SellAn Ethnographic Study of the Direct Selling Industry In this work John Bone provides a lively and engaging insight into the social world of direct selling organizations. He investigates these under-researched organizations via a detailed ethnography of two home improvement companies selling products such as fitted kitchens double glazing and conservatories as well as developing wider sociological debates on trust and interaction. These organizations tend to be loosely ordered and internally competitive collectives whose sole aim is to maximize short term profits through sales strategies that routinely employ the calculative exploitation of consumer norms and expectations. John Bone uses his findings to argue that amid the wave of increasing deregulation and liberalization that has supplanted the planned and regulated form of capitalism that predominated until the 1970s such conditions are now becoming prevalent in mainstream contemporary organizations threatening to unleash a latent disorder that underlies the rationality of 'modern' business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603991

The Hard-pressed ResearcherA research handbook for the caring professions Working in the fields of education health and social care demands a great deal of energy effort and commitment on the part of the practitioner or trainee. When a research project is added to a workload the pressures can be great particulary if the would-be-researcher is not confident about the process involved.The Hard-pressed Researcher provides practical guidance on how to undertake a research project. It has been written specially for practitioners and students in the fields of education health and social care and assumes no specific knowledge of the research process.This revised and updated version of the first edition covers the major modes of research (experimental research survey work case study interpretative research and action research) and provides step-by-step guidance from conceptualization through to report writing. Each chapter provides sources for further reading and the book ends with a series of statistical tables.All those studying or working in the caring professions will welcome the very straightforward and sympathetic approach of the authors both of whom have considerable experience in the supervision of research work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160729

The Hardships of the English Laws in Relation to Wives by Sarah Chapone Susan Paterson Glover here presents in modern type a critical edition of the first printed work by an English woman writer Sarah Chapone on the inequity of the common law regime for married women. Glover's extended original introduction provides an account of Chapone's life; a discussion of the influence of Mary Astell's work on Chapone's thought and work; and a review of the legal status of women in England's eighteenth century with particular attention to marriage and the doctrine of coverture and the relations of women law and property. It concludes by acknowledging the importance of this text to any consideration of the evolution of a discourse of "rights" for women in the Anglo–American legal tradition and its contribution to a movement for property rights and women's equality whose genesis is generally located in the legislative changes of the nineteenth century. The edition contains valuable appendices including among other writings excerpts from Chapone's correspondence with Samuel Richardson; excerpts of responses to Chapone's work from the Weekly Miscellany; and excerpts from contemporary legal literature. Also included is an annotated text of Chapone's pamphlet on the Muilman controversy Remarks on Mrs. Muilman's Letter to the Right Honourable The Earl of Chesterfield (London 1750). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593001

The Harlem Renaissance in the American WestThe New Negro's Western Experience The Harlem Renaissance an exciting period in the social and cultural history of the US has over the past few decades re-established itself as a watershed moment in African American history. However many of the African American communities outside the urban center of Harlem that participated in the Harlem Renaissance between 1914 and 1940 have been overlooked and neglected as locations of scholarship and research. Harlem Renaissance in the West: The New Negro's Western Experience will change the way students and scholars of the Harlem Renaissance view the efforts of artists musicians playwrights club owners and various other players in African American communities all over the American West to participate fully in the cultural renaissance that took hold during that time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415886888

The Harp and the Shield of DavidIreland Zionism and the State of Israel Eliash examines the relationship between Ireland and the Zionist movement and the state of Israel from the context of Palestine’s partition and the delay in Ireland’s recognition of the State of Israel until 1963. Analyzing the Irish attitude to the partition of Palestine through an analogy with that of Ireland this engaging text compares both the Irish and Zionist views on the partition plans of 1937 and 1947. The study underscores the contrast between Ireland’s separatist policy and its sparse diplomatic connections on the one hand and Israel’s global diplomacy on the other and discusses how this gap contributed to Ireland’s delay in recognizing the State of Israel. Shedding light on Irish and Israeli foreign policy the book also calls into question the ability of small states to form independent foreign policy the Vatican’s influence on devout Catholic states like Ireland and the role of Irish and Jewish diasporas in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869783

The Harpsichord and ClavichordAn Encyclopedia The Harpsichord and Clavichord An Encyclopedia includes articles on this family of instruments including famous players composers instruments builders the construction of the instruments and related terminology. It is the first complete A-Z reference on this important family of keyboard instruments. The contributors include major scholars of music and musical instrument history from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791459

The Hartwell Approach to Climate Policy The Hartwell Approach to Climate Policy presents a powerful critique of mainstream climate change policies and details a set of pragmatic alternatives based on the Hartwell Group’s collective writings from 1988-2010. Drawing on a rich history of heterodox but increasingly accepted views on climate change policy this book brings together in a single volume a series of key related texts that define the ‘Hartwell critique’ of conventional climate change policies and the ‘Hartwell approach’ to building more inclusive pragmatic alternatives. This book tells of the story of how and why conventional climate policy has failed and drawing from lessons learned how it can be renovated. It does so by weaving together three strands of analysis. First it highlights why the mainstream approach as embodied by the Kyoto Protocol has failed to produce real world reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and delayed real meaningful progress on climate change. Second it explores the underlying political economic and technological factors which form the boundary conditions for climate change policy but which are often ignored by policy makers and advocates. Finally it lays out a novel approach to climate change guided centrally by the goal of uplifting human dignity worldwide—and the recognition that this can only succeed if pursued pragmatically economically and with democratic legitimacy. With contributions from leading scholars in the field this work presents a original critique of climate policy and a constructive primer for how to improve it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415720748

The Harvard Lectures This remarkable series of introductory lectures on psychoanalysis is in fact a lucid elegant and profound overview of classic psychoanalytic theory in which the main aspects of psychoanalytic psychology are spelt out. The simple and clear language characteristic of the author's lecturing the precision of her concepts and their mutual relationships and their liveliness of this comprehensive synthesis make for a thought provoking exciting reading experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367104641

The Harvest of Tragedy (Routledge Revivals) Upon initial publication in 1956 this book was an attempt to re-state certain problems concerning the aesthetics and ethics of the tragic form; to examine these in relation to contemporary work in psychology and anthropology; to enquire into the significance of ‘the fact or experience called tragedy’ in the modern world; and to suggest a synthesis in terms of the Christian tradition. This is a reissue of the corrected second edition of the work first published in 1966. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503570

The Hashemites in the Modern Arab WorldEssays in Honour of the late Professor Uriel Dann Examines the crucial role of the Hashemites in Arab nationalism throughout the 20th century from the 1916 Arab Revolt through the creation of Arab states after World War I the attempts at Arab unity and the establishment of two kingdoms to the current Palestinian debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865289

The Hasidic Community of WilliamsburgA Study in the Sociology of Religion The Hasidim of the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn separate themselves not only from non-Jews and "unreligious" Jews but also from "religious" Orthodox Jews whose religious ideology intensity and frequency of traditional religious behavior do not meet Hasidic standards. These Hasidim create a sociological wall between themselves and other Jews whom they do not consider traditionally "religious." This being the case how is it the Hasidim are able to survive indeed thrive well into the twenty-first century while maintaining their social isolation and avoiding assimilation into the American culture especially living amongst the cultural and ethnic diversity and temptations of New York City? The Hasidic Community of Williamsburg explores and explains this sociological phenomenon.Poll explains some main tenets on the which the Hasidim of Williamsburg have come to rely: making secular activities sacred; incorporating modern devices into their lives to promote and advance their own religious observance; separating themselves using daily activities including the clothes they wear the food they eat the places they gather and even the language they speak among themselves; and by incorporating American values into their lives while simultaneously casting aspersions on and demonizing all those who do not follow their exact way of life.Until now the Hasidim have successfully achieved social isolation while also continuing to thrive as a group. They have created a well-functioning community with social controls and little or no deviation. However as the outside society continues to advance and the Hasidim themselves further incorporate the very American ideals of hard work economic success progress prosperity and profit into their own community value system will their social controls remain effective or become weakened? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536104

The Hasselblad ManualA Comprehensive Guide to the System Discover the great advantages and benefits of working in the medium film format or with the large digital sensor units in Hasselblad digital cameras and digital backs. Presented in an easily accessible format this book shows the working and manipulation of the various cameras. Detailed illustrations dissect the equipment and provide insight into the ways in which these superb cameras and lenses are best utilized to create professional quality images. This edition of the Manual will bring you up to date with the latest features available within the popular Hasselblad camera systems emphasizing that camera and lens are the most important tools for creating exciting images whether you work digitally or with film. The complete Hasselblad camera system is discussed by renowned author and Hasselblad insider Ernst Wildi who provides a solid foundation of both traditional photography and digital capture techniques. Inside you'll also find inspiring photographs from well-known photographers illustrating a variety of photographic techniques using a Hasselblad camera. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958623

The Haunted CastleA Study of the Elements of English Romanticism Published in 1927: The purpose of the present work is consequently to serve as a guide to English horror-romanticism and by presenting  the chief materials used by it and grouping them according to the various themes employed to show how the main romantic movement that began at the turn of the century and is represented in all shorter expositions of the subject as a suddenly bursting wave as a kid of spontaneous revolution is in all essentials the outcome of an organic development with widely spread roots that penetrate deep into the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177591

The Haunting PastPolitics Economics and Race in Caribbean Life First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699653

The Hawke PapersA Selection 1743–1771 Edward Hawke (1705-1781) had a long and distinguished career in the Royal Navy serving for over half a century and finally becoming First Lord of the Admiralty. This book is a selection of his papers chosen from between 1743 and 1771 providing information on every significant stage in Hawke's career combined with a connected sequence of documents for the outstanding campaign of 1759-60 during the Seven Years War. His peacetime command at Portsmouth between 1748 and 1754 is also documented together with his post of First Lord from which he retired in 1771. Hawke has been the greatest naval commander of his generation of whom Horace Walpole wrote ’Lord Hawke is dead and does not seem to have bequeathed his mantle to anybody’. This volume brings together papers to and from Hawke; the sources are the Public Record Office the National Maritime Museum and the British Library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423584

The Hawkins' Voyages during the Reigns of Henry VIII Queen Elizabeth and James I A revised edition of First Series1 above edited with an Introduction along with narratives of the voyages of Sir Richard Hawkins' grandfather William of his father Sir John and of his cousin William Hawkins from manuscripts and printed editions. The supplementary material consists of the 1878 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1878. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557311

The Hawthornden Manuscripts of William Fowler and the Jacobean Court 1603–1612 This book explores the unedited material contained in the Hawthornden manuscripts of William Fowler a Scottish poet attached to the court of Queen Anna of Denmark between 1590 and 1612. The material is representative of Fowler’s ephemeral and occasional production largely unknown to modern scholars. Through the lenses of the Hawthornden fragments this book engages in the exploration of one of the "cultural places of the European Renaissance" represented by the extensive use of emblems and other literary devices and by the use of manuscript copies to circulate them. The discourse mainly focuses on the Jacobean courtly establishment in the first decade of the seventeenth century from the point of view of a Scottish insider. By focusing on the intellectual makeup of the court in the newly united Great Britain this work aims at bridging manuscript scholarship and literary studies with a wider perspective on contemporary society politics and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543266

The Hazaras of Afghanistan Study of the second largest but least well-known ethnic group in Afghanistan that also confronts the taboo subject of Afghan national identity. Largely Farsi-speaking Shi'ias the Hazaras traditionally inhabited central Afghanistan but because of the war are now widely scattered. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315026930

The Hazards of Life and All ThatA look at some accidents and safety curiosities past and present Third Edition A light-hearted look at an extremely serious subject The Hazards of Life and All That: A Look at Some Accidents and Safety Curiosities Past and Present Third Edition presents numerous examples of accidents throughout history and around the world drawn from a wide range of contemporary sources. Illustrated with high-quality cartoons this historical anthology addresses important issues affecting humans while presenting them in a humorous accessible style. The author relates anecdotes from the gentleman struck even in death by lightning to the ICI invention of WATER a cheap resource for quenching fires. The anecdotes contain salutary reminders on the precautions one should take to secure a long and healthy life. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429840

The Haze Problem in Southeast AsiaPalm Oil and Patronage Despite the efforts of Southeast Asian governments and of ASEAN transboundary haze continues to be a major environmental problem in Southeast Asia. This book demonstrates that the issue is complex and explains why efforts to solve the problem in purely political terms are ineffective and likely to continue to be ineffective. The book shows how state-led state-incentivised agribusiness development lies at the heart of the problem leading to a large rise in palm oil production with extensive clearing of forests leading to deliberate or accidental fires and the resulting haze. Moreover although the forest clearing is occurring in Indonesia many of the companies involved are Malaysian and Singaporean; and further many of these companies have close relationships with the politicians and officials responsible for addressing the problem and who thereby have a conflict of interest. The author concludes by discussing the huge difficulties involved in overturning this system of 'patronage politics'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355113

The Headache HandbookDiagnosis and Treatment The Headache Handbook: Diagnosis and Treatment helps both generalist and specialist clinicians including family practitioners chiropractors and neurologists to understand headache possibly the most ubiquitous symptom in medicine. This comprehensive work covers the myriad of differences among headache patients and the need for accurate fact gathering and physical and neurological examinations. Topics include anatomy and physiology of headache; evaluation and treatment of various headache types; interventional procedures; and manual medicine consultations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003076032

The Headteacher as Effective Leader First published in 1998 this volume focuses on the range of crucial role that the headteacher must fulfil as the leader. It has become apparent that being a good manager and teacher is not enough the headteacher has to be able to lead and communicate the vision of the school to the staff pupils parents and governors. The role includes auditing the needs of the school and leading the process of planning to meet its targets balancing quality of provision and raising standards within the limits of the school environment. The roles of team builder motivator and systems thinker are also essential. Finally the headteacher has the role of developing staff and promoting self-development linked with school improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344334

The Healer's BentSolitude and Dialogue in the Clinical Encounter Over the course of a 50-year career James T. McLaughlin has sought to open the playing field of psychoanalytic exploration by treating unconscious processes as the very material from which we fashion meaningful lives. His unique iconoclastic perspective which challenged the conventions of his time and professional milieu not only engages the creative tension between the stance of the analyst and the stance of the healer but also contains striking intimations of contemporary relational and interpersonal models of psychoanalytic treatment. The Healer's Bent which thematically integrates published and unpublished papers and contains three chapters of heretofore unpublished autobiographical reflection bridges analytic practice and other psychotherapeutic modalities. It will make McLaughlin's distinct approach to clinical theory and practice widely available to a broad and receptive readership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005860

The Healing of AmericaWelfare Reform in the Cyber Economy First published in 1997 this volume responds to a world in the midst of a telecommunications revolution. What this means is that societies throughout the world are now provided with new opportunities to solve nagging problems. One problem which is the focus of this book is the continual pockets of poverty that exist in countries around the world. In this regard welfare reform has been slow in coming as nations struggle for allocating limited resources for meeting the needs of all citizens within its boundaries. This book describes a welfare model that is quite innovative imaginative but also practical. It can be readily implemented in any country in the world although the example used in this book is that of one country. The welfare reform model suggested here is all about freedom opportunity and equity. At its conclusion it challenges the reader to take welfare reform to the next level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349759

The Healing of Nations and the Hidden Sources of their Strife Originally published in 1915 in the middle of World War I Carpenter explores the effects that the war was having on society and humankind as a whole from first-hand experience. In particular papers focus on the differences between Germany and England the causes of the war and suggestions for restoration and recovery when the war has ended. Carpenter details all of this in a realistic way drawing on matters such as class to put forward his anti-war stance as well as philosophical approaches to coping with tragedy. This title will be of interest to students of history sociology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184343

The Healing Power of Chinese Herbs and Medicinal Recipes A modern reference guide on the benefits of incorporating traditional Chinese medicine into modern-day therapies!The Healing Power of Chinese Herbs and Medicinal Recipes is an easy-to-follow introduction to the history of traditional Chinese phytomedicine. This useful guide clearly explains the basics of this unique medical system and describes in detail the therapeutic properties and use of medicinal herbs and herbal recipes. The book includes a bibliography glossary contact information for herbal dealers and Oriental medicine schools and an indexed list of 300 commonly used Chinese medicinal herbs and 245 herbal recipes. In The Healing Power of Chinese Herbs and Medicinal Recipes you will find the fundamentals evolution and development of the herbal formulas of the 4 000-year-old Oriental Materia Medica also known as ben cao. The book contains 11 sections documenting the therapeutic applications dosages precautions and modern research findings of 138 of the most popular medicinal herbs. In addition this resource provides 101 of the most frequently prescribed master recipes by famous ancient physicians including their origin ingredients actions indications and modern clinical uses. The Healing Power of Chinese Herbs and Medicinal Recipes offers an in-depth education on: tonic herbs herbs that adjust the yin and yang of the body herbs that invigorate circulation of vital energy qi and blood herbal tranquilizers herbal diaphoretics herbal expectorants antitussives and antiasthmatics herbal pain killers herbs which regulate digestion and elimination herbal diuretics herbal antipyretics antimicrobials and detoxicants antitumor herbs The Healing Power of Chinese Herbs and Medicinal Recipes provides up-to-date information on the effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine as well as how to use Chinese medicinal herbs in conjunction with Western conventions. This comprehensive reference will benefit healthcare practitioners who want to include Oriental medicine in their practice and anyone who is interested in Chinese herbs or patients for whom conventional medicine has offered no relief. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050040

The Healing Power of Ginseng Health and medical uses of ginseng is broad due to its adaptogenic properties it is an effective tonic. Ginseng can be used to improve mental and physical performance reduce stress and increase longevity. This book covers the properties and uses of four varieties of ginseng in the world with focus on American and Asian types of ginseng. This books discusses healing properties of ginseng growing ginseng plants chemical nutritional medical and pharmacological properties detoxification longevity and proper usage of the root. Features • Discusses four types of ginseng chemical compositions clinical and pharmacological uses • Presents various clinical uses of ginseng covering more than 40 diseases and conditions • Covers traditional Chinese medicine related history of the use of ginseng in China and the discovery of both Asian and American ginseng. • Teaches users how to use different kinds of ginseng for health maintenance • Discusses ginseng use in cold flu prevention cancer diabetes low energy/lethargy and erectile dysfunction Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138594074

The Healing TraditionReviving the Soul of Western Medicine The Healing Tradition argues that Western medicine is fundamentally flawed because it fails to provide a healing environment for both individuals and society and indicates potential ways to correct this through an integration model of medical humanities. All health professionals and those with an interest in medical humanities will find this book valuable reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376370

The Health and Well-Being of Caribbean Immigrants in the United States The Health and Well-Being of Caribbean Immigrants in the United States is a timely addition to the knowledge base concerning the integration of this population into the fabric of American society. On the eve of the fortieth anniversary of the 1965 Immigration Reform Act this book examines the relationship between immigrants from the Caribbean and the culture of the United States. This body of work provides resources for scholars and researchers and provides instrumental strategies for use in practice by counselors/social workers curriculum developers and immigration analysts.With this book you will develop a new appreciation for the social capital immigrants bring with them their adaptation to their new society and the extent to which their distinctive characteristics promote or hinder their social mobility. Using tables figures and graphs The Health and Well-Being of Caribbean Immigrants in the United States provides thorough analyses of broad-ranging issues and proposes viable solutions to the problems these immigrants face.In this important resource expert educators researchers and community leaders address the unique challenges that affect this population including: increased infant mortality rates increased HIV/AIDS among the Caribbean community the growing trend of violence and abuse among Caribbean and Caribbean-American youths the special needs of aging and elderly immigrants living in the United States the impact of the 1996 immigration legislation on Caribbean familiesThe Health and Well-Being of Caribbean Immigrants in the United States paints a clear picture of how these citizens are coping with the social economic and political aspects of the American way of life. This guide offers new findings and insight into the reality of the diverse immigrant Caribbean population setting the stage for establishing groundbreaking initiatives to develop better support services. Innovative community-based approaches and culturally specific prescriptive intervention models make this book an integral source for social scientists human service professionals and policymakers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047439

The Health Care Of The Arabs In Israel A study of the development of modern medical health services in Palestine until 1948 and in Israel this book focuses on the interaction of state policy class relations voluntary organizations and professional practice as they affect the level of participation of Arabs in the emergent health system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308247

The Health Care Provider's Guide to Facing the Malpractice Deposition An anesthesiologist chips a patient's tooth during a difficult intubation. A surgeon leaves tiny abrasions on a patient's abdomen during a delicate surgical procedure. And an operating room nurse accidentally nips a patient's finger with a pair of scissors.Not all of these examples of medical mistakes will result in malpractice suits. But for the ones that do health care providers must invariably come to grips with facing the most important step in defending a medical malpractice lawsuit - the deposition phase. Whether or not a malpractice case ends in settlement or at trial depositions are the most important pieces of evidence because a witness' performance during this phase is literally carved in stone and facts elicited from depositions often play a major role throughout the remainder of the litigation.The Health Care Providers Guide To Facing The Malpractice Deposition can provide anyone in the health care industry with the tools necessary to come out of a malpractice deposition unscathed or with as few bruises as possible. This exhaustive book includes excerpts from actual depositions and addresses topics such as law and legal thinking the standard of care preparing for the deposition and common forms of interrogation.While this text will not protect health care providers from malpractice litigation or prevent pricey settlements and judgments it can help prevent medical personnel from becoming self-damaging witnesses and their own worst enemies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138443082

The Health Care Setting As A Context for the Prevention and Treatment of Child AbuseA Special Issue of children's Health Care This special issue was designed to explore the role of health care professionals in the assessment treatment and prevention of child maltreatment. The initial five articles were solicited to enhance our understanding of various forms of child maltreatment as well as approaches designed to effectively respond to this difficult problem. The final manuscripts in this issue represent a theoretical and empirical perspective on child maltreatment. Medical settings represent a fertile arena for prevention as well as intervention initiatives. Future research should further support clinical strategies via program evaluation and outcome studies and be aimed at enhancing our knowledge of the field and developing more comprehensive models to guide our efforts. It is hoped that this issue will stimulate research in this area and provide additional support for clinical interventions in the field. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203764954

The Health Cost-benefits of Adapting Housing for Disabled and Vulnerable People In 2014 a ‘Bletchley Day’ workshop was organised by Care & Repair England. BRE was tasked with considering ways to demonstrate the investment value of home adaptations and modifications through the production of better evidence. BRE researched some of the cost-benefit to the NHS of undertaking preventative home interventions for households with a long-term sickness or disability where the risks of accidents in their home are worse than the national average. This research has identified the need for preventative work in around 3 million households who have a long-term sickness and disability. This work would make their homes safer and warmer and so reduce the likelihood of NHS treatment and the need for a DFG adaptation required as a result of injury. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848064430

The Health Effects of AsbestosAn Evidence-based Approach The health-related effects of asbestos have long been mired in controversy with industry and plaintiff attorneys playing a significant role. This comprehensive book provides a balanced and extensive evidence-based critical analysis of the literature concerning asbestos-related diseases from a scientific and historical perspective. The book presents a carefully referenced review of the medical literature on the health effects of asbestos and reflects the extensive experience of the author in evaluating patients with asbestos-related disorders. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575380

The Health Handbook for Schools This handbook allows rapid reference to conditions commonly encountered in school-aged children and to rare diseases as well. It focuses particularly on the impact of the condition on the child's ability to access the curriculum and suggests educational approaches that should help. In this way it is hoped that education and medicine can work hand in hand to allow each child to achieve their potential. The book offers: essential information on medical conditions and the way they affect learning; up-to-date descriptions of symptoms signs and current key concepts; current educational approaches taken to accommodate children with the conditions and problems listed; and advice on diagnosing and responding to acute illness such as meningitis (what to do with a child who might have it what happens to the rest of the school if it is diagnosed in one child). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315069623

The Health of Seamen The second half of the eighteenth century saw dramatic improvements in the health of the Royal Navy and as a result an enhanced capacity to fight and to successfully impose tight blockades. The menace of scurvy was tamed through improved diet and the use of citrus juice; and smallpox stopped in its tracks by a prompt programme of vaccination following the findings of Edward Jenner. The causes of typhus and malaria remained a mystery but strides were made in containing these diseases by developing rigorous systems to control their spread. This volume comprises extracts from the extensive writings of the three medical men who made major contributions to these improvements and indeed chronicled their progress. They were – James Lind who was active from the 1740s became the first Physician of Haslar Hospital and was truly regarded as the father of naval medicine – even if his role in the conquest of scurvy was later exaggerated; Gilbert Blane Physician to Fleet of Lord Rodney and a Commissioner of Sick and Hurt from 1795; and Thomas Trotter naval surgeon Physician at Haslar and then Physician to the Channel Fleet 1794-1802. The works of these men can now only be found in specialist libraries or at considerable cost. This volume therefore comprises a valuable addition to the bookshelf of anyone interested in naval medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423362

The Health Of WomenA Global Perspective This book provides a state-of-the-art comprehensive review of the many factors that affect women's health ranging from low socioeconomic status and the impact of the debt crisis to more direct medical determinants such as poor nutrition hemorrhage eclampsia and infection. At stake are the unnecessary and preventable deaths of women and girls Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318567

The Health Professional's HPV HandbookHuman Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer This compact illustrated handbook is a concise but comprehensive resource that introduces medical students general medical practitioners and gynecologists to the significance of the human papillomaviruses in the etiology of cervical cancer. All chapters are fully referenced and written by experts in the field and review virus structure the epidemiology of HPV the latest advances in HPV vaccination and new markers for cervical disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138455252

The Healthcare CollapseWhere We've Been and Where We Need to Go The evolution of the healthcare system in the U.S. has seen numerous changes in the last 30 years where fee-for-service was the mainstay of reimbursement models and hospitals were managed by physicians and patient care was key. The early 1990’s saw the emergence of HMOs and other managed care models with physicians handing over leadership roles to corporate entities whose main concern was the bottom line and profitability while patient care and satisfaction suffered. The Healthcare Collapse: Where We’ve been and Where We Need to Go explores the low morale of physicians in this corporate healthcare culture as well as the expansion of hospitals owned by corporations. The author focuses on recovering healthcare morals and return value to the individuals who provide active care and not just business. This book also examines the possible repercussions of Medicare and Medicaid while address the question of single payer healthcare. This book looks at where healthcare has been what has worked and what hasn’t and recommends solutions to create a system that focuses on the patient and providing quality care in this age of reimbursement cuts demands for better technology and providing a safer environment for both the patient and clinicians who work in hospitals. The author also advocates for a shift in management and recommends hospitals leaders engage physicians and other clinicians in process improvement and other initiatives which can result in a more efficient system – one where quality patient care dominant. The book also outlines programs which can be championed by hospitals such as patient engagement activities community health and other outreach and education programs. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138581104

The Healthcare Innovator's WorkbookMaking Lean Design in Healthcare Happen This book gives the reader an inside look at creating a new healthcare service using practical examples and scenarios one would face if doing it themselves. This workbook is a follow-up to the recently published Lean Design in Healthcare and offers a tactical version of the principles provided in the book. It parses the dialogue out into detailed reasons for the Lean Design in Healthcare’s position and principles. This workbook contains examples and many exercises for the reader to complete to begin their own innovation journey. Lean Design in Healthcare chronicles the journey of a fictitious healthcare delivery organization using the Simpler Design System principles based on Lean methodologies. While the characters and actual story is fictitious it is based on the journey many healthcare systems and clients have taken the issues they have faced and the successes and failures they’ve had. This workbook takes the initial story further and includes leadership quotes and best practices to support the dialogue introduced in the first book. Exercises will be custom designed to match the story flow and provides practical information that readers can immediately apply in their work. Each chapter will start with an introduction and contain 10 exercises per chapter. Tools include those gleaned from actual application of Lean Product Development Agile Design for Six Sigma and Design Thinking Principles. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367201401

The Healthy AncestorEmbodied Inequality and the Revitalization of Native Hawai’ian Health Native Americans researchers increasingly worry are disproportionately victims of epidemics and poor health because they “fail” to seek medical care are “non-compliant” patients or “lack immunity” enjoyed by the “mainstream” population. Challenging this dominant approach to indigenous health Juliet McMullin shows how it masks more fundamental inequalities that become literally embodied in Native Americans shifting blame from unequal social relations to biology individual behavior and cultural or personal deficiencies. Weaving a complex story of Native Hawai’ian health in its historical political and cultural context she shows how traditional practices that integrated relationships of caring for the land the body and the ancestors are being revitalized both on the islands and in the indigenous diaspora. For the fields of medical anthropology public health nursing epidemiology and indigenous studies McMullin’s important book offers models for more effective and culturally appropriate approaches to building healthy communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418339

The Healthy EditCreative Editing Techniques for Perfecting Your Movie This updated and revised new edition of The Healthy Edit provides aspiring and working editors with creative editing strategies they can employ to enhance a film while also overcoming common production problems. With decades of experience editing and film doctoring Hollywood features author John Rosenberg reveals both the aesthetic and technical aspects of the editor’s art demonstrating tricks and techniques for nursing an ailing project back to health or enhancing a well one. Whether it's a bad performance from an actor a hole in the story or script a continuity or pacing issue or a poorly-composed shot every film or show we watch encounters challenges during production—and fixing these issues becomes the job of the editor. Utilizing an approach comparing film editing to medicine working editor and professor John Rosenberg offers a software-agnostic guide to best editing practices offering solutions to everything from story and script inconsistencies to genre-specific structural issues. Accessibly written and brought fully up-to-date to embrace the predominance of file-based digital production this second edition offers new insights into ultra-high-resolution footage transitions visual effects collaboration sound and music editing as well as highlighting historic advances in the art form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233805

The Healthy Families America InitiativeIntegrating Research Theory and Practice Child abuse and neglect are social and public health problems that need to be addressed by strong policies and dynamic initiatives that show quantifiable results. The Healthy Families America® Initiative: Integrating Research Theory and Practice is the most up-to-date examination of the home visitation program aimed at preventing child abuse and neglect. This contemporary and comprehensive summary of research and practice contains five empirical articles at the national state and multi-state levels scholarly reviews insights into Healthy Families America® (HFA) challenges and successes and commentaries about the next steps for HFA. This detailed study of HFA is a roadmap for prevention efforts of the future discussing in detail its past and present the benefits and challenges of researcher/practitioner partnerships and expert suggestions to improve practice. Healthy Families America is a program that works to help new families give their children a healthy abuse- and neglect-free environment in which to grow. The Healthy Families America® Initiative: Integrating Research Theory and Practice looks closely at the research to assess whether or not the program has actually attained its projected goals. This book comprehensively discusses the programs from both micro and macro perspectives while offering practical strategies to strengthen HFA and guide the next phase of child abuse prevention. This resource also provides several tables to clearly present research data and is extensively referenced. The Healthy Families America® Initiative: Integrating Research Theory and Practice covers the history of HFA; challenges and successes associated with its expansion as a national prevention initiative; the credentialing process; the evolution of the HFA Research to Practice Network (RPN); information on Every Child Succeeds and Healthy Families Arizona programs and what makes them work; the theory research and practical constraints of developing implementing and evaluating a multi-site and statewide HFA program; the Web-based eECS system that optimizes quality assurance and collects data to document and identify clinical needs; an overview of the literature on home visiting outcomes; a current comprehensive summary of HFA outcomes; and suggestions on how to frame child abuse and neglect prevention to best impact citizens and public policy. The Healthy Families America® Initiative: Integrating Research Theory and Practice is essential reading for professionals involved in child abuse and neglect prevention and treatment community psychologists professionals involved in prevention and health promotion child advocates HFA’s program evaluators and practitioners sociologists and policymakers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203705834

The Healthy Indoor EnvironmentHow to assess occupants' wellbeing in buildings Despite policy directives standards and guidelines indoor environmental quality is still poor in many cases. The Healthy Indoor Environment winner of the 2016 IDEC Book Award  aims to help architects building engineers and anyone concerned with the wellbeing of building occupants to better understand the effects of spending time in buildings on health and comfort. In three clear parts dedicated to mechanisms assessment and analysis the book looks at different indoor stressors and their effects on wellbeing in a variety of scenarios with a range of tools and methods. The book supports a more holistic way of evaluating indoor environments and argues that a clear understanding of how the human body and mind receive perceive and respond to indoor conditions is needed. At the national European and worldwide level it is acknowledged that a healthy and comfortable indoor environment is important both for the quality of life now and in the future and for the creation of truly sustainable buildings. Moreover current methods of risk assessment are no longer adequate: a different view on indoor environment is required. Highly illustrated and full of practical examples the book makes recommendations for future procedures for investigating indoor environmental quality based on an interdisciplinary understanding of the mechanisms of responses to stressors. It forms the basis for the development of an integrated approach towards assessment of indoor environmental quality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415822756

The Healthy MindMindfulness True Self and the Stream of Consciousness In The Healthy Mind Dr. Henry M. Vyner presents the findings of twenty-seven years of research spent interviewing Tibetan lamas about their experiences of the mind. The interviews have generated a science of stream of consciousness that demonstrates that the healthy human mind is the egoless mind given the paradox that the egoless mind has an ego. Vyner presents this science and also shows his readers how to cultivate a healthy mind. The Healthy Mind features extensive interview excerpts theoretical maps of the egoless and egocentric mind discussions of the history of science and thought experiments that unpack the implications of his findings. This is a useful book for all those interested in the dialogue between Buddhism and psychology and in understanding the nature of the healthy mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564848

The Healy Lectures2005-2015 The Nicholas J. Healy Lectures on Admiralty Law takes place annually at New York University School. They commenced in 1992 with the aim of providing a forum for the scholarly consideration of maritime law and delivered by expert academics and practitioners in the field provide great insight into the development of admiralty law since then. This volume collects the seventh to thirteenth lectures which were given from 2005 to 2015. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367737177

The Heart of AsiaA History of Russian Turkestan and the Central Asian Khanates from the Earliest Times Originally published in 1899 The Heart of Asia is a definitive history of Central Asia from pre-history to the contemporary machinations of the Russian empire. The book is valuable not only because of the quality of the historical work on the early period but also because of the unique picture that it gives of contemporary views on the potential for Anglo-Russian conflict at a time when the Russian Empire was Britain's closest rival for Asian hegemony.Scholars of modern Russia and Central Asia will find much that echoes and indeed drives more recent events. Includes 34 illustrations and two maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515191

The Heart of Biblical TheologyProvidence Experienced Providing a model of how to 'do' biblical theology this book also explores important emerging trends over the last five years including: reception-history as a means to grasping the theology of the bible; theological interpretation as a new form of lectio divina (meditative reading); the place of Jewish interpretation in forming a biblical theology; and the ever-present problem of losing Old Testament theology in New Testament theology. The second half of the book discusses the theme of Providence as found in both Testaments with insights gained from the history of biblical interpretation and from major attempts at working out a theology of Providence. Elliott focuses on Providence as it has been perceived rather than the themes of God's goodness and powerfulness in themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409440437

The Heart of Coaching SupervisionWorking with Reflection and Self-Care The Heart of Coaching Supervision takes us on a journey that starts with understanding who we are and why we do what we do the way we do it so that we can help those we work with understand themselves and their practice. The journey includes our background and personal and professional influences and considers the need for self-resourcing to resource others. It examines our being alongside our doing to ensure that we can provide the best possible service to all those we work with. The book’s highly experienced contributors provide a unique perspective on supervision’s benefits. The chapters cover themes that support self-discovery and resourcing including the three Ps of supervision and coaching diversity and inclusion resourcing working with intense emotions and the self as instrument. Nancy Kline’s Thinking Environment© is explored in a supervision context alongside creative forms of reflective and expressive writing and resourcing through a peer supervision chain. The Heart of Coaching Supervision also includes ten engaging  international case studies considering the role of supervision in depth. A key contribution to the field the book is essential reading for all coaches and mentors coaching supervisors and psychologists managers in a coaching role and anyone in a helping profession or leadership position wanting to better understand the wide benefits of supervision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729773

The Heart of Community EngagementPractitioner Stories from Across the Globe Drawing on first-hand accounts of action research in the Americas Africa and Asia The Heart of Community Engagement illustrates the transformative learning journeys of exemplary catalysts for community-based change. Practitioners’ stories of community engagement for social justice in the Global South elucidate the moments of insight and transformation that deepened their practice: how to deal with uncertainty recognize their own blind spots become aware of what is emergent and possible in the moment and weave an inclusive bond of love respect and purpose. Each successive narrative adds a deeper level of understanding of the inner practice of community engagement. The stories illuminate the reflective or inner practice of the outside change agent whether a planner designer participatory action researcher or community development practitioner. From a shantytown in South Africa to a rural community in India or an informal settlement in peri-urban Mexico the stories focus attention on the greatest leverage point for change that we as engaged practitioners have: our own self-awareness. By the end of the book the practitioners are not only aware of their own conditioned beliefs and assumptions but have opened their minds and hearts to the complex and dynamic patterns of emergent change that is possible. This book serves as a much-needed reader of practice stories to help instructors and students find the words concepts and examples to talk about their own subjective experience of community engagement practice. The book applies some of the leading-edge concepts from organizational development and leadership studies to the fields of planning design and community engagement practice. Key concepts include the deep dive of sensing the social field seeing the whole and presencing the emergent future. The book also provides a creative bridge between participatory action research and design thinking: user-based design rapid prototyping and learning from doing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175825

The Heart of CounselingCounseling Skills Through Therapeutic Relationships More than any other text on the market The Heart of Counseling is effective in helping students to understand the importance of therapeutic relationships and to develop the qualities that make the therapeutic relationships they build with clients the foundation of healing. In these pages students come to see how all skills arise from and are directly related to the counselor’s development and to building therapeutic relationships. Student learning ranges from therapeutic listening and empathy to structuring sessions from explaining counseling to clients and caregivers to providing wrap-around services and ultimately to experiencing therapeutic relationships as the foundation of professional and personal growth. The Heart of Counseling includes: extensive case studies and discussions applying skills in school and agency settings specific guidance on how to translate the abstract concepts of therapeutic relationships into concrete skill sets exploration of counseling theories and tasks within and extending from core counseling skills videos that bring each chapter to life test banks instructor’s manuals syllabi and guidance for learning-outcomes assessments for professors Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712439

The Heart of CounselingPractical Counseling Skills Through Therapeutic Relationships 3rd ed Now in its third edition The Heart of Counseling is a key resource helping students to understand the importance of therapeutic relationships and to develop the qualities that make the therapeutic relationships they build with clients the foundation of healing. In these pages students will learn how all skills arise from and are directly related to the counselor’s development and how they build therapeutic relationships. Student learning ranges from therapeutic listening and empathy to structuring sessions from explaining counseling to clients and caregivers to providing wrap-around services and ultimately to experiencing therapeutic relationships as the foundation of professional and personal growth. Enhancing development with extensive online student and instructor materials this new edition includes: extensive case studies and discussions on applying skills in school and agency settings specific guidance on how to translate the abstract concepts of therapeutic relationships into concrete skill sets exploration of counseling theories and tasks within and extending from core counseling skills session videos that bring each chapter to life test banks an instructor’s guide slides and lesson notes syllabus and video sessions index Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367343705

The Heart of Couple TherapyKnowing What to Do and How to Do It Grounded in a deep understanding of what makes intimate relationships succeed this book provides concrete guidelines for addressing the complexities of real-world clinical practice with couples. Leading couple therapist Ellen Wachtel describes the principles of therapeutic interventions that motivate couples to alter entrenched patterns build on strengths and navigate the “legacy” issues that each person brings to the relationship. She illuminates the often unrecognized choices that therapists face throughout the session and deftly explicates their implications. The epilogue by Paul Wachtel situates the author's pragmatic approach in the broader context of contemporary psychotherapy theory and research. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462540686

The Heart of Economic ReformChina's Banking Reform and State Enterprise Restructuring This title was first published in 2002.Banking reform lies at the heart of economic reform in China and is central to sustaining the countries high economic growth. This timely book covers an important economic policy issue in China namely the existing and potential roles of the financial sector in the development of the Chinese economy. It explores for the first time the relationship between the reforms of the financial sector of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and of the social welfare system. Donald D. Tong presents a wealth of valuable data accompanied by original insights and interpretations. The author also examines the original estimates of the cost of the social welfare burden given that social services such as old age pension housing healthcare and education are provided by the SOEs rather than by the private or public sector directly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734340

The Heart of Japan (Routledge Revivals)Glimpses of Life and Nature Far From the Travellers' Track in the Land of the Rising Sun This collection of commentaries and reflections on Japanese culture first published in 1904 was written shortly after the return of two English aristocrats from five years spent immersed in the ‘Land of the Rising Sun’. Their intention through these anecdotes – some humorous and charming others tragic and thought-provoking – was to offer glimpses into the "real inner spirit of the native life " and to provide insights into the remarkable idiosyncrasies of Japanese society during a period of unprecedented change. Touching on such diverse topics as sport religion music censorship drama and bathing The Heart of Japan will be of particular interest to students of Japanese as well as to those intrigued by cultural difference and exchange. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742238

The Heart of Man’s DestinyLacanian Psychoanalysis and Early Reformation Thought Can Luther's writings inform us on the fundamental questions of Freudian psychoanalysis? Does an intellectual filiation between early Reformation thought and psychoanalysis exist? Does Lacanian psychoanalysis offer an instrument for analysing theological writings? In The Heart of Man's Destiny Herman Westerink offers a new reading of Lacan's seventh seminar The Ethics of Psychoanalysis. Working from an innovative perspective this book explores the close relationship between Freudian psychoanalysis and the ideas of the early Reformation. Lacan claimed that to be unaware of the connection between Freud and early Reformation constituted a fundamental misunderstanding of the kind of problems psychoanalysis addresses. Westerink carefully explores these problems and shows that Lacanian psychoanalysis with its emphasis on desire and law transgression and symbolization draws on fundamental ideas first formulated in the writings of Luther and Calvin. By relating psychoanalysis to early Reformation thought Westerink not only shows Lacan's writings in a completely new light but also makes possible an innovative reading of early modern theology itself. The Heart of Man's Destiny breaks new ground by providing both a controversial as well as a fresh perspective on both Luther and Calvin and on Freudo-Lacanian psychoanalysis. This valuable contribution to the complex character of psychoanalysis will be of interest to analysts and psychotherapists as well academics and postgraduates with an interest in theology philosophy and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138631816

The Heart of Pastoral CounselingHealing Through Relationship Revised Edition The relationship between pastor and parishioner is the essence of pastoral counseling--a simple truth with profound implications. Dr. Richard Dayringer explores these implications in The Heart of Pastoral Counseling: Healing Through Relationship Revised Edition to help pastoral counselors understand how to use the relationship to bring about the desired ends in the therapeutic process. Drawing on research from the disciplines of psychiatry psychology marriage counseling family therapy and pastoral counseling this book lays the foundation for utilizing the pastoral counseling relationship to bring about positive change as it explores topics such as observation listening communication handling transference and termination of therapy.Because the interpersonal relationship is the vehicle of therapy it is critical that pastoral counselors understand the psychological assumptions that play a large part in the characteristics of relationships as well as the factors requiring attention in order to establish a secure counseling relationship. The Heart of Pastoral Counseling will help you attain this understanding as you also improve your knowledge on: how pastoral relationships may be applied outside the therapeutic hour in general pastoral work eclectic methods for clarifying feelings developing intellectual insight interpreting questioning and assigning certain behavior employing the problem-oriented record in pastoral counseling distinguishing relationship from transference and countertransference the unique problem that counseling acquaintances presents personality traits that attract people to the minister/pastoral counselor counselor attitudes that foster relationship how a client’s view of the counselor has an impact on the effectiveness of therapyThe Heart of Pastoral Counseling brings a solid base of research to pastoral counselors seminary students graduate students in counseling professors of counseling and specialists in pastoral psychotherapy so that you might better understand the nature of pastoral counseling relationships and how they are helpful and constructive in people’s lives. You will be challenged to rethink your role in initiating and carrying out therapeutic change and realize why you should build your ministry on relationships rather than on friendships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047118

The Heart of TeachingEmpowering Students in the Performing Arts The Heart of Teaching is a book about teaching and learning in the performing arts. Its focus is on the inner dynamics of teaching: the processes by which teachers can promote—or undermine—creativity itself. It covers the many issues that teachers directors and choreographers experience from the frustrations of dealing with silent students and helping young artists ‘unlearn’ their inhibitions to problems of resistance judgment and race in the classroom . Wangh raises questions about what can—and what cannot—be taught and opens a discussion about the social psychological and spiritual values that underlie the skills and techniques that teachers impart. Subjects addressed include: Question asking: which kinds of questions encourage creativity and which can subvert the learning process. Feedback: how it can foster both dependence and independence in students. Grading: its meaning and meaninglessness. Power relationships transference and counter-transference The pivotal role of listening. The Heart of Teaching speaks to experienced teachers and beginning teachers in all disciplines but is particularly relevant to those in the performing arts from which most of its examples are drawn. It brings essential insight and honesty to the discussion of how to teach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415644921

The Heart of the CityLegacy and Complexity of a Modern Design Idea The Heart of the City concept which was introduced at CIAM 8 in 1951 has played an important role in architectural and urban debates. The Heart became the most important of the organic references used in the 1950s for defining a theory of urban form. This book focuses on both the historical and theoretical reinterpretation of this seminal concept. Divided into two main sections both looking at differing ways in which the Heart has influenced more recent urban thinking it illustrates the continuity and the complexities of the Heart of the City. In doing so this book offers a new perspective on the significance of public space and shows how The Heart of the City still resonates closely with contemporary debates about centrality identity and the design of public space. It would be of interest to architects academics and students of urban design and planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502034

The Heart of the FilmWriting Love Stories in Screenplays Most movies include a love story whether it is the central story or a subplot and knowing how to write a believable relationship is essential to any writer's skill set. Discover the rules and laws of nature at play in a compelling love story and learn and master them. Broken into four sections The Heart of the Film identifies the critical features of love story development and explores every variation of this structure as well as a diverse array of relationships and types of love. Author Cynthia Whitcomb has sold over 70 feature-length screenplays and shares the keys to her success in The Heart of the Film drawing on classic and modern films as well as her own extensive experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201101

The Heart Of The Matter: Perspectives On Emotion In MaritalPerspectives On Emotion In Marital Therapy First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883703

The Heart of the MatterMusic and Art in Family Therapy The Heart of the Matter invites therapists from all disciplines to consider the use of music and art in their work with families. It introduces systemic music and art ideas giving clinical examples from practice and a rationale for using each technique. Conversations with therapists who have explored and incorporated the techniques into their work are shared and include both personal and professional responses to incorporating new methods in practice. Through a back drop of exploration into what creativity is the history of the arts in therapy and consideration of what happens when we use words the case for music and art to be part of practice with families is presented. This book is more than a handbook of techniques; it explores who we are as therapists our challenges and our resourcefulness as we operate in multiple systems to bring about positive change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204930

The Heart of the WarriorOrigins and Religious Background of the Samurai System in Feudal Japan Traces the development of the samurai both in the way they regarded themselves and their role in society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073149

The Heath Government 1970-74A Reappraisal Only now is it possible to see Edward Heath's controversial administration (1970-1974) in balanced historical perspective - and increasingly it seems a turning-point for postwar Britain. This timely volume explores the agenda of the Heath government in all its aspects (including economy industrial relations social policy immigration Northern Ireland British entry into Europe and foreign relations) assesses how far it achieved its aims and examines the response to them. The book is based upon much new research including the archives of the Conservative Party and the TUC and interviews with many of those involved at the heart of government. The result will be essential reading for anyone interested in modern British history politics and government.Contributors include PAUL ARTHUR LEWIS BASTON VERNON BOGDANOR ALEC CAIRNCROSS CHRISTOPHER HILL DENNIS KAVANAGH ZIG LAYTON-HENRY CHRISTOPHER LORD RODNEY LOWE JOHN RAMSDEN ROBERT TAYLOR KEVIN THEAKSTON JOHN YOUNG. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835740

The Hejaz Railway and the Muslim PilgrimageA Case of Ottoman Political Propaganda This book first published in 1971 details the Muhammad ‘Ārif manuscript which propagates the project of the Hejaz railway connecting Damascus with Medina and Mecca. The project has been seen as a specific dramatic example of the phenomenon of growing Arab nationalism during the early years of the twentieth century. Included here is an annotated edition of the Arabic manuscript an English translation and an extensive introduction with notes and historical setting. The ‘Ārif manuscript gives a clear view of the struggle for reform in Turkey at the time when burgeoning Arab nationalism became an important factor in the railway project. Many aspects of Middle Eastern politics can be traced to basic factors described in the manuscript by ‘Ārif. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644731

The HemshinHistory Society and Identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey The Hemshin are without doubt one of the most enigmatic peoples of Turkey and the Caucasus. As former Christians who converted to Islam centuries ago yet did not assimilate into the culture of the surrounding Muslim populations as Turks who speak Armenian yet are often not aware of it as Muslims who continue to celebrate feasts that are part of the calendar of the Armenian Church and as descendants of Armenians who for the most part have chosen to deny their Armenian origins in favour of recently invented myths of Turkic ancestry the Hemshin and the seemingly irreconcilable differences within their group identity have generated curiosity and often controversy. The Hemshin is the first scholarly work to provide an in-depth study of these people living in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. This groundbreaking volume brings together chapters written by an international group of scholars that cover the history language economy culture and identity of the Hemshin. It is further enriched with an unprecedented collection of maps pictures and appendices of up-to-date statistics. The Hemshin forms part of the Peoples of the Caucasus series an indispensable and yet accessible resource for all those with an interest in the Caucasus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874619

The Herald DreamAn Approach to the Initial Dream in Psychotherapy This monograph focuses on a systemic approach to dream interpretation and the unique importance of the initial dream. The first dream reported in a psychoanalytic therapy session poignantly encapsulates the major issues that the patient brings to the treatment. These dreams 'herald' the trajectory of the treatment and can be interpreted in the service of psychodynamic diagnosis and prognosis.The book melds aspects of Jungian dream analysis with neo-Freudian analytic thought current neurobiological concepts and Buddhist psychology to yield a rich and powerful understanding of how dreams symbolize the multifaceted aspects of the psyche. Multiple examples of initial dreams are discussed in detail with suggestions for how they can inform the analytic stance and serve as objects for analysis over the course of a treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105686

The Heritage of Soviet Oriental Studies This book examines the Russian/Soviet intellectual tradition of Oriental and Islamic studies which comprised a rich body of knowledge especially on Central Asia and the Caucasus. The Soviet Oriental tradition was deeply linked to politics – probably even more than other European ‘Orientalisms’. It breaks new ground by providing Western and post-Soviet insider views especially on the features that set Soviet Oriental studies apart from what we know about its Western counterparts: for example the involvement of scholars in state-supported anti-Islamic agitation; the early and strong integration of ‘Orientals’ into the scientific institutions; the spread of Oriental scholarship over the ‘Oriental’ republics of the USSR and its role in the Marxist reinterpretation of the histories of these areas. The authors demonstrate the declared emancipating agenda of Soviet scholarship with its rhetoric of anti-colonialism and anti-imperialism made Oriental studies a formidable tool for Soviet foreign policy towards the Muslim World; and just like in the West the Iranian Revolution and the mujahidin resistance to the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan necessitated a thorough redefinition of Soviet Islamic studies in the early 1980s.  Overall the book provides a comprehensive analysis of Soviet Oriental studies exploring different aspects of writing on Islam and Muslim history societies and literatures. It also shows how the legacy of Soviet Oriental studies is still alive especially in terms of interpretative frameworks and methodology; after 1991 Soviet views on Islam have contributed significantly to nation-building in the various post-Soviet and Russian ‘Muslim’ republics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415838207

The Heritage of War The Heritage of War is an interdisciplinary study of the ways in which heritage is mobilized in remembering war and in reconstructing landscapes political systems and identities after conflict. It examines the deeply contested nature of war heritage in a series of places and contexts highlighting the modes by which governments communities and individuals claim validity for their own experiences of war and the meanings they attach to them. From colonizing violence in South America to the United States’ Civil War the Second World War on three continents genocide in Rwanda and continuing divisions in Europe and the Middle East these studies bring us closer to the very processes of heritage production. The Heritage of War uncovers the histories of heritage: it charts the constant social and political construction of heritage sites over time by a series of different agents and explores the continuous reworking of meaning into the present. What are the forces of contingency agency and political power that produce define and sustain the heritage of war? How do particular versions of the past and particular identities gain legitimacy while others are marginalised? In this book contributors explore the active work by which heritage is produced and reproduced in a series of case studies of memorialization battlefield preservation tourism development private remembering and urban reconstruction. These are the acts of making sense of war; they are acts that continue long after violent conflict itself has ended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415593298

The Heritage Series of Black Poetry 1962–1975A Research Compendium In 1962 the Heritage Series of Black Poetry founded and edited by Paul Breman published Robert Hayden's A Ballad of Remembrance. By 1975 the Series had published 27 volumes by some of the twentieth-century's most important and influential poets. As elaborated in Lauri Ramey's extensive scholarly introduction this innovative volume has dual purposes: To provide primary sources that recover the history and legacy of this groundbreaking publishing venture and to serve as a research companion for scholars working on the Series and on twentieth-century black poetry. Never-before-published primary materials include Paul Breman's memoir retrospectives by several of the poets published in the Series a photo-documentary of W.E.B. Du Bois's 1958 visit to The Netherlands poems by poets represented in the Series and scholarly essays. Also included are bibliographies of the Heritage poets and of the Heritage Press Archives at the Chicago Public Library. This reference work is an essential resource for scholars working in the fields of black poetry transatlantic studies and twentieth-century book history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557281

The Heritage Tourist ExperienceCritical Essays Volume Two This three volume reference series provides an authoritative and comprehensive set of volumes collecting together the most influential articles and papers on tourism heritage and culture. The papers have been selected and introduced by Dallen Timothy one of the leading international scholars in tourism research. The second volume 'The Heritage Tourist Experience' focuses on the nature of the heritage experience the demand for heritage and managing visitors and their experiences. Sold individually and as a set this series will prove an essential reference work for scholars and students in geography tourism and heritage studies cultural studies and beyond. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239248

The Hermeneutic ImaginationOutline of a Positive Critique of Scientism and Sociology In his previous book Contemporary Hermeneutics Josef Bleicher offered an introduction to the subject locating it mainly within the philosophy of social science and looking at the profound impact it is having on a wide range of intellectual pursuits. This book follows on from this and expounds the author's view that the development of the hermeneutic imagination is an indispensable condition for reflexive sociological work and emancipatory social practice. Dr Bleicher examines the various approaches to sociology – empiricist functionalist structuralist interpretive critical – by reference to a hermeneutic paradigm and shows how the hermeneutic imagination leads to a redirection in sociology away from scientistic presuppositions and towards an awareness of the dialogue which links the subject and object in the study of social phenomena. He argues that by allowing the hermeneutic imagination to develop it is possible to counter the steering of social processes on the basis of technocratic imperatives and to provide a rational anticipation of a better future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997899

The Hermeneutic Spiral and Interpretation in Literature and the Visual Arts This collection brings together eighteen of the author’s original papers previously published in a variety of academic journals and edited collections over the last three decades on the process of interpretation in literature and the visual arts in one comprehensive volume. The volume highlights the centrality of artistic texts to the study of multimodality organized into six sections each representing a different modality or semiotic system including literature television film painting sculpture and architecture. A new introduction lays the foundation for the theoretically based method of analysis running through each of the chapters one that emphasizes the interplay of textual details and larger thematic purposes to create an open-ended and continuous approach to the interpretation of artistic texts otherwise known as the "hermeneutic spiral". Showcasing Michael O’Toole’s extensive contributions to the field of multimodality and in his research on interpretation in literature and the visual arts this book is essential reading for students and scholars in multimodality visual arts art history film studies and comparative literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591861

The Hermeneutics of African PhilosophyHorizon and Discourse Hermeneutics is a crucial but neglected perspective in African philosophy. Here Tsenay Serequeberhan engages post-colonial African literature and the ideas of the African liberation struggle with critically-used insights from the European philosophical tradition. Continuing the work of Theophilus Okere and Okonda Okolo this book attempts to overcome the debate between ethnophilosophy and professional philosophy demonstrating that the promise of African philosophy lies with the critical development of the African hermeneutical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174863

The Hermeneutics of Jesuit Leadership in Higher EducationThe Meaning and Culture of Catholic-Jesuit Presidents With a focus on seven Jesuit university leaders emeriti and the late University of Notre Dame President Father Theodore Hesburgh this book offers a critical analysis of the common values philosophies and leadership practices of Jesuit-Catholic university presidents within the broader higher education context. Looking at the impact of these leaders’ spirituality on their leadership styles The Hermeneutics of Jesuit Leadership illuminates the influence of their common perspectives and leadership styles on university policy and culture. Offering a clear framework for Jesuit-Catholic organizational culture in higher education the author explores the key lessons and practices that can be derived from the presidents’ similar leadership ideals and qualities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195144

The Hero BuildingAn Architecture of Scottish National Identity Why was it that across Scotland over the last two and a half centuries architectural monuments were raised to national heroes? Were hero buildings commissioned as manifestations of certain social beliefs or as a built environmental form of social advocacy? And if so then how and why were social aims and intentions translated into architectural form and how effective were they? A tradition of building architectural monuments to commemorate national heroes developed as a distinctive feature of the Scottish built environment. As concrete manifestations of powerful social and political currents of thought and opinion these hero buildings make important statements about identity the nation and social history. The book examines this architectural culture by studying a prominent selection of buildings such as the Burns monuments in Alloway Edinburgh and Kilmarnock the Edinburgh Scott Monument the Glenfinnan Monument and the Wallace Monument in Stirling. They give testimony to how a variety of architectural forms and styles can be adapted through time to bear particular social messages of symbolic weight. This tradition which literally allows us to dwell on important social issues of the past has been somewhat neglected in serious architectural history and heritage and indeed one of the main monuments has already been destroyed. By raising awareness of this rich architectural and social heritage while analysing and interpreting the buildings in their historical context this book makes an exciting and original scholarly contribution to the current debates on identity and nationality taking place in Scotland and the wider UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570108

The Hero in HistoryA Study in Limitation and Possibility The interaction of the individual in history and politics has posed major theoretical questions of historical analysis for the past two centuries: is social destiny shaped by forces beyond the power of the individual or can the future be mastered by collective effort under the outstanding leadership of heroic men and women? In this classic study a major philosopher and social theorist of the twentieth century offers a searching examination of the conditions under which individuals make choices that significantly alter the course of historical events and presents a scathing critique of various forms of social determinism that deny the individual freedom of action or a decisive role in history.The myth of the hero as the savior of the tribe or nation as Hook notes is older than written history. Until the ninteenth century the hero functioned not merely as a cult figure but as a principle of historical explanation a key to the rise and fall of countries and even of cultures. The exaggerations and omissions of this point of view produced an equally simplistic reaction with the formulation of determinist historiographies in which physical racial social and economic forces replaced individuals as the dynamic factors in the development of events. Hook singles out orthodox Marxism as the most all-encompassing determinist system and subjects the historical thinking of Engels Plekhanov and Trotsky to sharp and meticulous scrutiny. Using the Russian Revolution as a test case Hook observes that while the February 1917 Revolution was an inevitable development the October revolution was according to the best historical evidence contingent upon the personality and actions of Lenin.In his 1978 reconsideration of the subject of heroism appearing new to this edition Hook defines a middle ground between the extremes of voluntarism and determinism that explains why the presence of strong personalities are decisive under certain conditions while under others key actors would appear to be almost interchangeable. He points us toward an understanding of a fascinating problem in history and raises essential questions about the role of "great" men and women in a democracy. The Hero in History will be of interest to intellectual historians philosophers political scientists and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516038

The Hero in the MirrorFrom Fear to Fortitude In times of stress trauma and crisis—whether on a personal or global scale—it can be all too easy for us to externalize a larger-than-life figure who can assuage our suffering a Hero who comes to the fore even as we recede into the background. In taking on our collective burden however such an omnipotent Hero can actually undermine us representing as it does the very same characteristics we fail to note in one another. By granting the Hero to power to set things right we seem to deny it to ourselves leaving us temporarily lightened but ultimately helpless. In response Sue Grand deconstructs the myth of the Heroic and argues for the "ordinary hero " a more realistic figure with the same limitations concerns and fears as the rest of us but who nonetheless stands up for the greater good in the face of danger despair and villainy. From the foundation of relational psychoanalysis Grand incorporates cultural and ethical considerations in her examination of what this ordinary hero might look like a trip that takes us from the consulting room to right outside our front doors from the heart of a "civilized" nation to the myriad war-torn regions dappling the globe both past and present. Along the way we meet individuals whose encounters with adversity range from the mundane to the catastrophic and learn how they struggle against the dubious concept of the Hero looming large in their lives. Recounting this journey in finely-tuned yet imminently accessible and enjoyable prose Grand demonstrates that the best place to ultimately find the ordinary hero is within each other: The hero is us. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203888322

The Hero MakerHow Superintendents Can Get their School Boards to Do the Right Thing Learn how to turn your school board members into heroes by helping them make smart worthwhile decisions that they will deserve to brag about. In this much-needed book Ryan Donlan and Todd Whitaker offer practical strategies to help superintendents develop better working relationships with their boards. You’ll discover how to: reconnect board members to the real purpose of education despite their agendas work with your board more effectively during meetings and at times in between guide board members into more productive roles when they overreach beyond policymaking connect and communicate with board members regardless of personality encourage board members to play to their strengths start each school year undefeated and know when it is time to move on. Each chapter contains hero-making tips to help you get started. The book also includes a special feature on board personalities and the Process Communication Model® (PCM) a method that will make it easier to avoid miscommunication with board members. With this practical book you'll be able to overcome the challenges of the superintendent–board relationship so that your board can make better decisions for those who matter most—the students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961173

The Hero TrapHow to Win in a Post-Purpose Market by Putting People in Charge Most companies today are firmly on the social and environmental issues ‘bandwagon’ like bees around a honey pot from plastic in oceans through to diversity. As a result people are increasingly distrustful of these efforts which they view as cheap marketing stunts meant to wow people into buying more. "Try to fly like a superman and you will come down like a tin of soup." Market economists have long told us that we’re driven only by money and status but the inherent human truth that cuts across age culture and gender uncovers a stronger force: we wish to be in charge of our own lives and our own happiness. Through extensive growth and affinity research world-renowned purpose-pioneer Thomas Kolster uncovers a simple answer that is key to driving marketing growth in the 21st century: if you put people in control of the marketing mix from products to promotion they can grow and in turn grow your organisation. This book explains the meteoric rise of a company like AirBnB how a 20-something Swede Maria de la Croix built a global coffee empire like Wheelys in just a few years and how a group of friends hanging out in a bar in Melbourne created one of the largest global non-profits fighting for men’s health Movember – and how you can empower people to do the same. Today’s power no longer rests in the hands of the privileged few but in the talented many. It is time for you to unleash that power in numbers. Drawing on top-line marketing case studies and in-depth interviews Kolster demonstrates how people are truly motivated to act when they’re in charge of their own life and happiness. ‘Who can you help me become?’ is the one essential question you need to be asking and acting on to chart a new course for your organisation changing behaviours at scale and unlocking sustainable growth that benefits all. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367242695

The Hero’s Mask The Hero’s Mask is an engaging novel about Carrie an eleven-year old girl and her friends who work together to stop the bullies picking on their classmates as they unravel mysteries in their school. The novel traces Carrie’s discovery of strengths within herself her family and her friends despite losses and hardships in her family and how Carrie is inspired by a new teacher who helps her learn the secrets of heroes. The Hero’s Mask is a story about children and parents/caregivers overcoming fears and healing the wounds separating a mother and daughter both scarred by traumatic grief. This book is also available to purchase alongside a guidebook as part of the two-component set The Hero's Mask: Helping Children with Traumatic Stress. This essential resource provides a resiliency-focused guide for promoting trauma-informed schools and child and family services to help children and families experiencing traumatic stress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474317

The Hero’s Mask Guidebook: Helping Children with Traumatic StressA Resource for Educators Counselors Therapists Parents and Caregivers The Hero’s Mask Guidebook provides practical strategies to be used alongside the The Hero’s Mask novel. The Guidebook has been designed to promote an understanding of the impact of traumatic stress and what counselors therapists educators parents and caregivers can do to promote healing and recovery. The Guidebook and storybook can be used together to spark conversations around the difficult topics of loss and trauma and to create openings for renewing and strengthening emotionally supportive relationships with distressed children after traumatic experiences. The Guidebook identifies resources to access information about treatment programs and strategies that can help children and families with traumatic stress and integration of The Hero’s Mask books with Real Life Heroes® an evidence-supported treatment program for children and families with traumatic stress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474294

The Heroic Age of India Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868099

The Heroic Life of George Gissing Part I1857�1888 This ambitious three-volume biography on Gissing examines both his life and writing chronologically and in close detail. Part I covers Gissing’s early life up until his establishment as a writer of moderate critical success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875893

The Heroic Life of George Gissing Part II1888�1897 This ambitious three-volume biography on Gissing examines both his life and writing both chronologically and in close detail. Part II assesses the period of Gissing’s greatest authorial triumphs. His most critically acclaimed works The Nether World (1889) New Grub Street (1891) and The Odd Women (1893) date from this time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875909

The Heroic Life of George Gissing Part III1897�1903 This ambitious three-volume biography on Gissing examines both his life and writing both chronologically and in close detail. This final volume in Coustillas’s prodigious biography examines the turbulent last years of the author’s life and his literary afterlife. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875916

The Hero's Mask: Helping Children with Traumatic StressA Resource for Educators Counselors Therapists Parents and Caregivers Teachers counselors therapists parents and caregivers can use this engaging novel and guidebook to help to promote resilience within children families and communities that have experienced traumatic stress. The novel encourages children to learn about everyday heroes and what helps them to succeed despite adversity. The accompanying guidebook provides practical advice and strategies for using the novel in classrooms counselling therapy and families to spark conversations around difficult topics of loss and trauma and to strengthen and renew emotionally supportive relationships for distressed children. These two books provide a toolkit for helping children and caring adults understand the impact of traumatic stress and what can help them to recover and increase resilience after stressful experiences. Together the novel and guidebook inspire hope for those who feel alone fearful or ashamed after traumatic experiences and show how children parents and other caring adults can become stronger than the nightmares of the past. This set includes: The Hero’s Mask a short novel designed to encourage young people to share and understand their feelings related to traumatic stress and to learn how family members friends neighbours and schools can help each other to survive hard times and learn to thrive again. The Hero’s Mask Guidebook: Helping Children with Traumatic Stress a practical resource for use by teachers counselors therapists parents and caregivers that promotes an understanding of trauma and strengthens emotionally supportive relationships to reduce traumatic stress reactions. This essential resource provides a resiliency-focused guide for promoting trauma-informed schools and child and family services to help children and families experiencing traumatic stress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474287

The Hessian "Fast is always a wonderful storyteller and the story is a good one. ... Entertaining and memorable". -- Library Journal Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699646

The Heterodox Economics of Gardiner C. Means This collection brings together articles written by Gardiner C. Means a leading institutionalist and post-Keynesian economist. Means studies the modern corporation and its implications for the institution on private property and the economic systems as a whole. The selections illuminate Means' analysis of the corporate revolution the role of administered pricing and the consequences for macro-economic instability in the American economy. The book includes the controversial theoretical chapters for his proposed Harvard dissertation his essay on industrial prices and their inflexibility the causes of depression administered prices and the risk of inflation his analysis of stagflation and the control of inflation. An essay by his widow Caroline F. Ware examines the resistance of the American economics profession to Means' theory of administered prices. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315489858

The Heterodox Theory of Social CostsBy K. William Kapp K. William Kapp’s heterodox theory of social costs proposes precautionary planning to pre-empt social costs and provide social benefits via socio-ecological safety standards that guarantee the gratification of basic human needs. Based on arguments from Thorstein Veblen Karl Marx and Max Weber social costs are conceptualized as systemic and large-scale damages caused by markets. Kapp refutes neoclassical solutions such as bargaining taxation and tort law unmasking them as ineffective inefficient inconsistent and too market-obedient. The chapters of this book present the social costs of markets and neoclassical economics the social benefits of environmental controls development planning and the governance of science and technological standards. This book demonstrates the fruitfulness of the heterodox theory of social costs as a coherent framework to develop effective remedies for today’s urgent socio-ecological crises. This volume is suitable for readers at all levels who are interested in the theory of social costs heterodox economics and the history of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299351

The Heyday of Sir Walter Scott (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1961 this book examines a number of works popular in the Romantic period during the heyday of Sir Walter Scott in the early part of the nineteenth century. Encompassing works by the likes of Alexander Pushkin Sir Walter Scott Adam Mickiewicz and James Fenimore Cooper this is also a meditation on the nature of Romanticism and its enduring value as expressed in the novel form. Donald Davie also considers the meaning and importance of ‘plot’ and of ‘realism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519953

The Hidden CampaignFDR's Health and the 1944 Election In early 1944 with the outcome of World War II by no means certain many in the United States felt that FDR as wartime Commander-in-Chief was an indispensable part of prosecuting the war to a victorious conclusion. Yet although only 62 Roosevelt was mortally ill with congestive heart disease - a fact that was carefully shielded from the American public prior to the election of 1944. In a media environment where we get more details about politicians' health than we sometimes prefer it is hard to imagine how a paper as authoriative as The New York Times could describe FDR's death as "sudden and unexpected" on its front page. Dr. Hugh Evans looks at the issue of Roosevelt's health not only from a medical ethics perspective but also with a keen eye for the political and media considerations that led to the decision to run and not disclose the extent of Roosevelt's illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315499055

The Hidden CinemaBritish Film Censorship in Action 1913-1972 How does film censorship work in Britain? Jim Robertson's new paperback edition of The Hidden Cinema argues that censorship has had a far greater influence on British film history than is often apparent creating the `hidden cinema' of the title. Robertson charts the role of the British Board of Film Censors established in 1913 and the histories of a variety of noteworthy films including Battleship Potemkin and No Orchids for Miss Blandish and revealing how censorship continues to exert a marked influence on many important films - like the controversial A Clockwork Orange - some of which have now vanished from British screens altogether. This edition includes a brand new section on Bernardo Bertolucci's Last Tango in Paris immediately engulfed in censorship wrangles on its release in 1972. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162389

The Hidden Costs of RewardNew Perspectives on the Psychology of Human Motivation Originally published in 1978 this volume provided a broad survey of the latest research and theory at the time concerning the potential detrimental effects of inappropriate uses of tangible rewards to modify behaviour. Overall this research questions the dominant paradigm within which reinforcers by definition have positive effects on performance and subsequent behaviour and suggests new directions for the study of human motivation. In a series of five original integrative essays the contributors summarize their own and related research programmes. These theoretical essays are complemented by two introductory chapters that provide a historical context for this research and four discussion chapters that speak to broader issues including both the implications and limitations of the research presented. This was the latest information on a most provocative area. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138954403

The Hidden Curriculum of Online LearningUnderstanding Social Justice through Critical Pedagogy Challenging the current understandings of equity and social justice in the field of online education The Hidden Curriculum of Online Learning analyses how cultural hegemony creates unfair learning experiences through cultural differences. It argues that such inequitable learning experiences are not random acts but rather represent the existing inequities in society at large through cultural reproduction. Based on an ethnographic work the book discusses the concept of social absence (in relation to social presence) to discuss how individuals perform their identities within group contexts and to create awareness of social justice issues in online education. It draws upon critical pedagogy and cultural studies to show that while online learning spaces are frequently promoted by local or federal governments and higher education institutions as overwhelmingly inclusive and democratic these premises do not operate with uniformity across all student cohorts. The Hidden Curriculum of Online Learning It will be of great interest to academics post-graduate students and researchers in the fields of digital learning and inclusion education research and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247157

The Hidden DebateThe Truth Revealed about the Battle over Affirmative Action in South Africa and the United States The Hidden Debate is a fresh and cutting-edge comparative analysis of the ongoing and highly charged social conflict over affirmative action in South Africa and the United States. The debate over affirmative action has raged for over 30 years in the United States and since the early 1990s in South Africa with minimal agreement or resolution. In part this discord remains because scholars journalists politicians and other social analysts have failed to properly specify and examine the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415648301

The Hidden FreudHis Hassidic Roots This book explores Sigmund Freud and his Jewish roots and demonstrates the input of the Jewish mystical tradition into Western culture via psychoanalysis. It shows how Freud utilized the Jewish mystical tradition to develop a science of subjectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490311

The Hidden Games of Organizations This book describes conflicts inside four organizations: a corporation a hospital unit a training institute and a school. It explains what solutions were recommended and stresses the importance of communication to create good working conditions in the organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070214

The Hidden History of Early Childhood Education The Hidden History of Early Childhood Education provides an understandable and manageable exploration of the history of early childhood education in the United States. Covering historical philosophical and sociological underpinnings that reach from the 1800s to today contributors explore groups and topics that have traditionally been marginalized or ignored in early childhood education literature. Chapters include topics such as home-schooling early childhood education in Japanese-American internment camps James "Jimmy" Hymes the Eisenhower legacy Constance Kamii and African-American leaders of the field. This engaging book examines a range of new primary sources to be shared with the field for the first time including personal narratives interviews and letters. The Hidden History of Early Childhood Education is a valuable resource for every early childhood education scholar student and practitioner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892797

The Hidden Holocaust?Gay and Lesbian Persecution in Germany 1933-45 The persecution of lesbians and gay men by the Nazis is a subject that has been constantly debated during the last decade providing a theme for books articles and plays. Until recently the discussion has remained speculative: most of the relevant documents were stored in closed East German archives and access was denied to scholars and researchers.As a result of the unification of East and West Germany these archives are now open. Hidden Holocaust by the German scholars Gunter Grau and Claudia Shoppmann of Humboldt Uinversity Berlin demonstrates that the eradication of homosexuals was a declared gol of the Nazis even before they took power in 1933 and provide proof of the systematic anti-gay campaigns the methods used tjo justify discrimination and the incarceration mutilation and murder of gay men and women in Nazi concentration camps. A chilling but groud-breaking work in gay and lesbian studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073880

The Hidden Intelligence The Hidden Intelligence explores what intuition is and is not and why it is often hidden. Based on interviews with executives from Fortune 500 organizations to entrepreneurial startups the book is full of insights the author has gathered over the years working with creative problem solving and ideation techniques. It brings our intuition into the mainstream of those skills crucial to running a successful business. The Hidden Intelligence explores how intuition in its various forms helps to create new products and marketing strategies at large and organizations. It explains what is and what is not intuition why it is often hidden and demonstrates that when it is used correctly the intuitively-based decision is always correct.Sandra Weintraub began Management Resources over twenty years ago as a training and management development consulting firm. She has provided training for Fortune 500 educational and governmental organizations served as an adjunct professor in management skills at Brandeis University and published several articles on management and intuition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179554

The Hidden LandThe Garrison System And the Ming Dynasty "The Hidden Land" means that a large amount of land in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) was "hidden" or unknown since the land was managed by both the administrative and the military systems and only the former was made public while the latter was being hidden due to confidentiality issues. This is one of the author’s creative findings as a result of his solid textual research and rigorous argumentation.    Since the Ming state management system had a great impact on the land the population the taxes and corvée the imperial examinations the justice the grass-roots organizations and the frontier ethnics during the 500 years from Ming to Qing (1636–1912) the views on the garrisons and guards (weisuo) in the military system are of great help to review the essential issues of the period which were often misunderstood or neglected before. In addition the author introduces the present situation existing problems and basic historical materials in the Ming study which will be beneficial to the Ming researchers and enthusiasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374617

The Hidden Order of CorruptionAn Institutional Approach When corruption is exposed unknown aspects are revealed which allow us to better understand its structures and informal norms. This book investigates the hidden order of corruption looking at the invisible codes and mechanisms that govern and stabilize the links between corrupters and corruptees. Concentrating mainly on democratic regimes this book uses a wide range of documentation including media and judicial sources from Italy and other countries to locate the internal equilibria and dynamics of corruption in a broad and comparative perspective. It also analyses the Transparency International Annual Reports and the daily survey of international news to present evidence on specific cases of corruption within an institutional theory framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260412

The Hidden Philosophy of Hannah Arendt The central argument of this book is that Hannah Arendt's deserved place in the history of Western philosophy has been overlooked and recognition of her contribution is long overdue. In part a result of Arendt's own insistence on calling herself a 'political thinker' throughout her career this is also due to a common tendency in philosophy to denigrate the political. This book explores the indisputable philosophical dimensions of her work. In particular it examines Arendt's theoretical commitment to recognizing humanity as a plurality which avoids the common mistake in Western philosophy of theoretically overemphasizing the self in isolation. Arendt's own personal dealings with aspects of her identity namely her Jewishness and her womanhood work to inform us of this position against solipsism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415593014

The Hidden Power of Systems ThinkingGovernance in a Climate Emergency The Hidden Power of Systems Thinking: Governance in a Climate Emergency is a persuasive lively book that shows how systems thinking can be harnessed to effect profound complex change. In the age of the Anthropocene the need for new ways of thinking and acting has become urgent. But patterns of obstacles are apparent in any action be they corporate interests lobbyists or outdated political and government systems. Ison and Straw show how and why failure in governance is at the heart of the collective incapacity to tackle the climate and biodiversity emergencies. They go beyond analysis of the problem and demonstrate how incorporating systems thinking into governance at every level would enable us to break free of historical shackles. They propose 26 principles for systemic governance. This book will be inspiring reading for students applying their systemic methods specialists in change management or public administration activists for ‘whole system change’ and decision makers wanting to effect challenging transformations. It is for anyone with the ambition to create a sustainable and fair world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138493995

The Hidden Role of Software in Educational ResearchPolicy to Practice Educational research often discounts the uniqueness and ubiquity of software and the hidden political economic and epistemological ways it impacts teaching and learning in K-12 settings. Drawing on theories and methodologies from English education critical discourse analysis multimodal semiotics and digital humanities this volume exposes the problems of technology in schools and refocuses the conversation on software. This shifting of focus invites more nuanced questions concerning the role of software in school reform and classroom instruction and takes a critical stance on software’s role in education. This volume explores the ontology of software and the ways it is construed within educational policy discussions. It is beneficial to schools companies policy makers and practitioners seeking a more theoretical framework for technology in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084933

The Hidden ScreenLow Power Television in America This text explores the industry of low-power television (LPTV) in America. It covers what LPTV is and how it got started who the broadcasters are and their viewers LPTV's significance in contemporary society and culture and the challenges it faces in the late 1990s and the millennium. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315501819

The Hidden Society Societies consider certain institutions and activities as central proper and visible while others are defined as peripheral deviant and private. Vilhelm Aubert takes us to the "hidden" societies: the privacy of love the secrecy of the underground the remoteness of a ship the isolation of the ill the retirement from social life into sleep and similar fascinating topics.Vilhelm Aubert a professor of sociology in the Law Faculty of Oslo University and a member of the board of directors of Oslo's famed Institute of Social Research presents a theory of the hidden societies a theory concerned with concepts such as time and space causality will and' chance. Chapters on predictability and chance deal with lack of 6rder with phenomena that appear meaningless or absurd from a point of view very prevalent in modern life. We are presented with a study of isolation as a sociological phenomenon - accepted or fostered by social action - and we see how the existence of lonely private niches in a society serves consciously or unconsciously to satisfy-idiosyncratic needs of individual personalities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536111

The Hidden SunWomen Of Modern Japan Ever since Japan and the West discovered one another Western observers have extolled the surface virtues of Japanese women but attended very little to what they are really like. In this new balanced view of the role of Japanese women in their country's swiftly changing society The Hidden Sun: Women of Modern Japan destroys the Western stereotype of the shy perhaps slightly coquettish doll-like figure and replaces it with a sober realistic portrait of a woman whose attitudes and activities influence the policies and trends of modern Japan both domestically and internationally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292799

The Hidden Worldviews of Psychology’s Theory Research and Practice By revealing underlying assumptions that influence the field of psychology The Hidden Worldviews of Psychology’s Theory Research and Practice challenges psychologists to reconsider the origins of ideas they may take as psychological truths. Worldviews or the systems of assumptions that provide a framework for psychological thinking have great influence on psychological theory research and practice. This book attempts to correct assumptions by describing the worldviews that have shaped psychological theory practice and research and demonstrating how taking worldviews into account can greatly advance psychology as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367271152

The Hierarchy of Energy in ArchitectureEmergy Analysis The laws of thermodynamics—and their implications for architecture—have not been fully integrated into architectural design. Architecture and building science too often remain constrained by linear concepts and methodologies regarding energy that occlude significant quantities and qualities of energy. The Hierarchy of Energy in Architecture addresses this situation by providing a clear overview of what energy is and what architects can do with it. Building on the emergy method pioneered by systems ecologist Howard T. Odum the authors situate the energy practices of architecture within the hierarchies of energy and the thermodynamics of the large non-equilibrium non-linear energy systems that drive buildings cities the planet and universe. Part of the PocketArchitecture series the book is divided into a fundamentals section which introduces key topics and the emergy methodology and an applications section which features case studies applying emergy to various architectural systems. The book provides a concise but rigorous exposure to the system boundaries of the energy systems related to buildings and as such will appeal to professional architects and architecture students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803534

The Hieroglyphics of Horapollo NilousHieroglyphic Semantics in Late Antiquity The main aim of this book is to reconstruct a philosophical context for the Hieroglyphica of Horapollo a late 5th century Greek study of hieroglyphic writing. In addition to reviewing and drawing on earlier approaches it explores the range of signs and meanings for which Horapollo is interested in giving explanations whether there are characteristic types of explanations given what conception of language in general and of hieroglyphic Egyptian in particular the explanations of the meanings of the glyphs presuppose and what explicit indications there are of having been informed or influenced by philosophical theories of meaning signs and interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594220

The Higgs Hunter's Guide The Higgs Hunter's Guide is a definitive and comprehensive guide to the physics of Higgs bosons. In particular it discusses the extended Higgs sectors required by those recent theoretical approaches that go beyond the Standard Model including supersymmetry and superstring-inspired models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091781

The High Cost of Free ParkingUpdated Edition One of the American Planning Association’s most popular and influential books is finally in paperback with a new preface from the author on how thinking about parking has changed since this book was first published. In this no-holds-barred treatise Donald Shoup argues that free parking has contributed to auto dependence rapid urban sprawl extravagant energy use and a host of other problems. Planners mandate free parking to alleviate congestion but end up distorting transportation choices debasing urban design damaging the economy and degrading the environment. Ubiquitous free parking helps explain why our cities sprawl on a scale fit more for cars than for people and why American motor vehicles now consume one-eighth of the world's total oil production. But it doesn't have to be this way. Shoup proposes new ways for cities to regulate parking â€“ namely charge fair market prices for curb parking use the resulting revenue to pay for services in the neighborhoods that generate it and remove zoning requirements for off-street parking. Such measures according to the Yale-trained economist and UCLA planning professor will make parking easier and driving less necessary. Join the swelling ranks of Shoupistas by picking up this book today. You'll never look at a parking spot the same way again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781932364965

The High Cost of Low Morale...and what to do about it While the morale of an organization is an intangible element composed of feelings and attitudes of individuals and groups the effects of morale include tangible and extremely important factors such as profits efficiency quality and productivity. Low morale and its costliest indicator high turnover can be a tremendous drain on a company's finances. Managers often view morale as mysterious and unpredictable when in fact it is a measurable controllable expense. The High Cost of Low Morale explores the underlying causes of low morale and offers you field-proven practical methods for increasing morale and reducing turnover in your organization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138463646

The High Middle Ages1200-1550 Originally published in 1986 The High Middle Ages begins in the late twelfth century and ends not with the arrival of the Tudor monarchs in 1485 but with the destruction of the wealth and power of the Church in the 1530s. The book looks at how the passing of the monasteries marked the transition from an economic and social system based on a balance – however shifting and uneasy – between the church and state to a supreme reign of the church. The book discusses how the later middle ages were a period not of decay but of rapid change. It examines how social and economic convulsion emerged in a society marked by restless energy and creativity. The three centuries covered in the book mark a key period of extensive change to the landscape and environment of England between 1200 to 1550. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180744

The High Performance Organization Increased global competition aided and abetted by technology has meant that organizations in every sector are having to compete on the basis of speed cost quality innovation flexibility and customer-responsiveness. If organizations wish to be able to compete successfully in the global marketplace they need to develop innovative products and services quickly and cost-effectively. The High Performance Organization provides invaluable information and practical tools for people engaged in leading organizational change efforts as an executive line manager HR practitioner or change agent.This practical text is grounded in organizational reality as well as having a sound theoretical setting. Illustrative case studies have been drawn from consultancy practice and a wide range of current research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133525

The High School Theatre Teacher's Survival Guide A reference for high school theatre teachers covering both curricular and extracurricular problems â€“ everything from how to craft a syllabus for a theatre class to what to say to parents about a student's participation in a school play. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315060057

The Higher Education Manager's HandbookEffective Leadership and Management in Universities and Colleges Drawing on professional experience from university innovators and a wealth of international case studies The Higher Education Manager’s Handbook offers practical advice and guidance on all aspects of university management. An engaging comprehensive and highly accessible practitioner’s guide the book tackles all the key areas central to the job of managing in higher education from understanding the culture of your university and the role it plays to providing effective leadership and managing change. Now in a thoroughly updated third edition the book is written from the unique perspective of the higher education manager offering advice that can be implemented immediately by leaders at all levels. The book is organised into four pre-requisites that any prospective higher education manager must master if they are to be an effective university leader: Knowing your environment Knowing your university Knowing your department Knowing yourself Each of the chapters within these sections provides commentary and analysis of the particular role aspect under review and offers advice and guidance on good practice including case study examples and self-assessment tools. New topics include: The new higher education landscape The first 100 days Avoiding cognitive bias and developing a flexible mindset Strategic planning and Teaching Excellence Framework (TEF) Reviewing course portfolios and subject areas Improving student outcomes and staff experience Assessing and mitigating risk Project management and managing up Widening participation and social mobility Vice chancellors university presidents provosts and deans heads of academic departments and university services subject leaders course directors and others in management positions within the field of higher education will find this book to be an irreplaceable resource that they will use time and time again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370284

The Higher Education of the Young Taking into account the rapid progress in all areas of life that was made at the turn of the 20th century this volume discusses how best to educate both sexes from all social classes referring to Greek Roman and Egyptian education as a starting point. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750707

The Higher Education of Women in England and America 1865-1920 This study first published in 1993 traces the path of women toward intellectual emancipation from eighteenth-century precedents through the hard-won access to college education in the nineteenth-century to the triumphs of the early 1900s. The author compares women's experiences in both the US and England and will be of interest to students of history education and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215207

The Higher Learning in AmericaA Memorandum on the Conduct of Universities by Business Men Perhaps the pivotal book in the reform of higher education in the United States Robert M. Hutchins' classic is once again available with a brilliant personal and professional appreciation by Harry S. Ashmore. When it was published in 1936The Higher Learning in Americabrought into focus the root causes of the controversies that still beset the nation's educational system. Taking office in 1929 as president of the University of Chicago Hutchins began his tenure by declaring the learning available in even the most prestigious universities grossly deficient.He cited himself as case in point. At Yale he had graduated at the top of his college class and set a record in the law school that led to appointment as professor and at 26 promotion to dean. But he had acquired only "some knowledge of the Bible of Shakespeare andFaust of one dialogue of Plato and of the opinions of many semi-literate and a few literate judges and that was about all."The curricular reforms and administrative reorganization he undertook at Chicago are set forth in this volume along with the philosophical arguments he worked out to explicate and defend his views. His goal was to reestablish the liberal arts and humanities as the basis for undergraduate education consigning specialization and research to graduate and professional schools. Hutchins envisioned the university as a community of scholars who in addition to teaching and research provided independent thought and criticism of a society being rapidly transformed by science and technology. Challenging the educational establishment at every pertinent level he became the most celebrated and most controversial intellectual of his era.After twenty-two years at Chicago Hutchins became associate director of the newly enriched Ford Foundation where he was primarily responsible for the bold reforms sponsored by its Fund for the Advancement of Education and Fund for Adult Education. In 1960 he established the Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions at Santa Barbara to maintain an ongoing dialogue between scholars and practitioners that would "identify and clarify the basic issues of our time and widen the circles of discussion about them." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536128

The Highest EducationA Study of Graduate Education in Britain Originally published in 1975 The Highest Education is the first thorough study of the growth of students at British universities from the 1940s to 1975 particularly in the field of postgraduate study. The book reviews the history of graduate education in Britain and evaluates the purpose of postgraduate study. It looks at research students in the context of university and the world at large and discusses the different needs of full-time and part-time students. The book addresses the conflicts between student aims and that of the university staff and discusses how far universities make adequate provision for their graduate students and how their studies are supervised. The additionally book looks at students’ finances and examines the policies and costs which are involved in higher education institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333680

The Highly Effective OfficeCreating a Successful Lean Culture in Any Workplace The Highly Effective Office covers the transformation journey required to change the culture in the workplace from processes that suffer from functional separation and "silo-ed" departments to efficient and integrated systems. Most office processes have evolved into separate and autonomous stand-alone functions that are sub-optimized. The result is added wastes in the processes and the customers are often the first to notice. The wastes parallel the manufacturing floor wastes and deserve the same attention for identification and removal. Yet the culture of the office is predisposed to work by a separation of duties. Roles and responsibilities are not aligned around processes. The same type of dramatic transformations that were enabled on the concrete factory floor are needed in carpeted offices. This book describes methods to transform the value streams in the office and administrative areas of organizations and it outlines why Lean works just as well in the office as it does in manufacturing. Wastes typically reach 50% of the process effort and these processes are ripe for improvement. Throughout the book waste removal in office processes are fully illustrated with descriptions of applying Lean tools to achieve flow. Case studies from the corporations non-profits and higher education institutions demonstrate how various types of organizations have reached success by applying Lean principles to their processes. Lean expert Timothy Schipper outlines the structural and leadership changes that are required to create a transformational journey for process change and continuous improvement. Leadership activities are outlined along with descriptions of how to assign ownership and responsibility for the changes inside the organization. Various leadership behaviors are explored that support and help to sustain the effort. Attention is given to how to start the journey how to select projects and launch them with clear goals and objectives and how to run successful workshops as well as visual tools and techniques and educational content. Finally and most importantly a description of the mature Lean culture is offered to show how to embed process improvement into the organization. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138344532

The High-Tech PotentialEconomic Development in Rural America Rural America is at a crossroads in its economic development. Like regions of other First World nations the traditional economic base of rural communities in the United States is rapidly deteriorating. Natural resources including agriculture show little prospect for generating future job growth and manufacturing has become a new source of instability. Faced with these changes and an increasing vulnerability to international economic events rural communities have begun to seek high-technology industries and advanced services as candidates for job growth and economic stability.What is the potential for high-tech growth outside the largest cities? What is the role of high-tech industry in the economic development of non-metropolitan America? This book provides a hard-nosed look at the high-tech potential in rural economic development. Some of the questions Glasmeier addresses include: Are rural areas attractive to high tech? Will high tech follow earlier patterns and filter down the lowest-paid jobs to rural areas? Will rural communities be bypassed completely for even lower-wage Third World locations?Glasmeier answers in a sober analysis that separates fact from myth. Empirical data reveals the kinds of high-tech jobs that locate in rural areas and the kinds of rural areas that attract high-tech jobs. This analysis leads to a highly critical evaluation of state and local economic development policy and recommendations for its improvement. This book is a must for policymakers practitioners scholars and an informed public interested in the promise of high tech and the future of US economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848473

The High-Trust ClassroomRaising Achievement from the Inside Out Create a classroom environment where students trust their teacher—and one another! In the second edition of this bestseller co-published by Routledge and Franklin Covey you’ll learn how to establish the 25 qualities of the high-trust classroom. All change begins with self-awareness and this book will help you identify the things that you can do personally and professionally to build trust and engage the learner. You’ll learn how to: Manage your emotions to promote a calm safe and welcoming classroom environment; Plan effective lessons by setting measurable goals for your students and helping them achieve to their fullest potential; Communicate clearly with your students to build trust and convey expectations with a positive attitude; Become an inspirational and motivating figure in your students’ lives; And much much more! This updated edition includes a new section on scoreboarding – visually tracking daily or weekly progress to help drive personal and professional growth – as well as a section on getting students to take ownership of their learning. Whether you are a new or veteran teacher this book will help you develop a personal growth plan to create a classroom in which all students feel valued motivated and inspired. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904989

The Hill of FlutesLife Love and Poetry in Tribal India: A Portrait of the Santals Originally published in 1974 The Hill of Flutes is a descriptive account of the Santals and their poetry in their heartland of the Santal Parganas. The book explores the Santal world view including approaches to education love sex and marriage. It describes and discusses Santal dances festivals and ceremonies and other key events and gatherings such as annual hunts. Through the close consideration of song and poetry The Hills of Flutes offers an engaging insight into life in Santal society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611088

The Himalayan DilemmaReconciling Development and Conservation `This is an important book that deserves to be read by everyone concerned with presenting major environmental issues.' Geography` ... an essential text for policy makers and aid professionals as well as for students of environmental studies and international development ... It is indeed a book appropriate to the urgent and critical issues which it addresses.' - Journal of Environmental Management Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138975989

The Himalayas and India-China Relations This book provides a systematic analysis of China's rise to power. It traces the complex contours of its relation with India with the Himalayas prominently figuring in the discourse. Drawing on myths legends classical literature archival resources and contemporary political and international affairs it brings to the fore several critical issue Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177133

The Hindu DiasporaComparative Patterns Hinduism outside the Indian subcontinent represents a contrasting and scattered community. From Britain to the Caribbean diasporic Hindus have substantially reformed their beliefs and practices in accordance with their historical and social circumstances. In this theoretically innovative analysis Steven Vertovec examines:* the historical construction of the category 'Hinduism in India'* the formation of a distinctive Caribbean Hindu culture during the nineteenth century* the role of youth groups in forging new identities during Trinidad's Hindu Renaissance* the reproduction of regionally based identities and frictions in Britain's Hindu communities* the differences in temple use across the diaspora.This book provides a rich and fascinating view of the Hindu diaspora in the past present and its possible futures. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011448

The Hindu Religious TraditionA Philosophical Approach Originally published in 1977 The Hindu Religious Tradition provides a detailed exploration into the different doctrines regarding the nature of Religious Reality and the many paths of search for this Reality within the Hindu religion. The book discusses these differing doctrines from the point of view of their philosophical significance and their use in man’s search for the divine in consideration of the traditional teaching that the divine is already in man and can be realised in direct experience. It provides a comprehensive account of this tradition through considering all aspects that are integral to it and highlights that the profundity of this tradition lies in that it cannot be limited to the requirements of any one form of conceiving the divine. The Hindu Religious Tradition will appeal to those with an interest in Hinduism religious philosophy and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611378

The Hindu View of Art This book first published in 1933 was the first text on the general Hindu attitude to art. It sums up under the wider title of the Hindu view of art all such considerations – religious philosophic sociological aesthetic and technical – as might be helpful for the understanding of Indian art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367144548

The Hip Hop and Religion Reader Edited by two recognized scholars of African-American religion and culture this reader the first of its kind provides the essential texts for an important and emerging field of study – religion and hip hop. Until now the discipline of religious studies lacked a consistent and coherent text that highlights the developing work at the intersections of hip hop religion and theology. Moving beyond an institutional understanding of religion and offering a multidimensional assortment of essays this new volume charts new ground by bringing together voices who to this point have been a disparate and scattered few. Comprehensively organized with the foundational and most influential works that continue to provide a base for current scholarship The Hip Hop and Religion Reader frames the lively and expanding conversation on hip hop’s influence on the academic study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741019

The Hip Joint For centuries orthopaedic surgeons have been managing the pain limp and gait disturbance that develop in association with various traumas and diseases of the hip joint. The hip is a ball-and-socket joint that has a good range of movement but it is stable and rarely dislocates even after high-impact trauma and can withstand repeated motion and a fair amount of wear and tear. However despite its durability it is not indestructible. With age and use the cartilage can wear down or become damaged. Overuse of muscles and tendons of the hip for example in athletes leads to hip pain due to muscle strain or tendonitis. Other factors that can cause pain and lead to progressive arthritic changes include the abnormal anatomy a person is born with conditions that develop during the growth and development of bones and trauma as well as wear and tear due to ageing. The diagnosis and management of hip injuries have evolved substantially with advances in hip arthroscopy and diagnostic tools such as MRI and new minimally invasive techniques. This book provides a detailed account of the hip joint’s anatomy and biomechanics and serves as a practical guide for the diagnosis and treatment of hip diseases and injuries at all ages. The book covers recent trends in orthopaedic surgery of the hip joint including the latest advances in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) computer-assisted navigation for THA resurfacing of the hip joint neoplastic conditions around the hip and indications complications and outcomes of hip arthroscopy. The chapters are written by experts who have contributed greatly to the understanding of problems of the hip joint. The book will be appreciated by undergraduate and postgraduate students experienced hip surgeons medical doctors and practicing consultants in orthopaedics. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814745147

The 'Hippocratic' CorpusContent and Context The Hippocratic Corpus comprises some sixty medical works of varying length style and content. Collectively this is the largest surviving body of early Greek prose. As such it is an invaluable resource for scholars and students not only of ancient medicine but also of Greek life in general. Hippocrates lived in the age of Socrates and most of the treatises seem to originate in the classical period. There is however no consensus on Hippocratic attribution. The ‘Hippocratic’ Corpus examines the works individually under the broad headings:  content - each work is summarised for the reader comment - the substance and style of each work is discussed context is provided not just in relation to the corpus as a whole but also to the work’s wider relevance. Whereas the scholar or student approaching say Euripides or Herodotus has a wealth of books available to provide introduction and orientation no such study has existed for the Hippocratic Corpus. As The ‘Hippocratic’ Corpus has a substantial introduction and as each work is summarised for the reader it facilitates use and exploration of an important body of evidence by all interested in Greek medicine and society. Elizabeth Craik is Honorary Professor at University of St Andrews and Visiting Professor at University of Newcastle UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021716

The Hirsel Excavations Excavations and surveys adjacent to Hirsel House Coldstream have revealed a remarkably detailed history of a proprietary church and its cemetery for a period when the parochial structure in Scotland was in course of development and when very little is known about the fate of estate churches after they were donated to support the newly founded monasteries of the 12th century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909662353

The Hispanics In The United StatesA History Hispanic peoples are the fastest growing minority in the United States yet the literature on Hispanics as a group is very sparse. This is the first large-scale survey to cover the history politics and culture of all major Hispanic groups (including Cubans Mexicans Puerto Ricans and Chicanos) in the United States. The authors begin by examining the Spanish legacy of the Southwest the beginnings of large-scale Mexican immigration into the borderlands after the turn of the century socioeconomic changes brought about by World War I and changes in the demographic composition of the nation as a result of later immigration. They next discuss in detail the national debate over immigration asking for example whether immigrants compete for jobs and social services whether the Immigration and Naturalization Service is capable of handling the flow of immigrants and whether employer sanctions are just. They also describe the immigrants themselves—their educational levels occupational backgrounds and experiences in adapting to life in the United States—stressing the difference between the various groups in these areas. Finally Drs. Gann and Duignan look at Hispanic culture including politics education sports and social problems. This pioneering study argues that immigration is a positive experience for both the newcomers and the local communities into which they settle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292805

The Histology of Fishes The book is a multi-authored book of 18 chapters comprising the state of the art work of all relevant topics on modern fish histology from 28 authors from ten countries. The topics include Introduction to Histological Techniques Integument Fish Skeletal Tissues Muscular System Structure and Function of Electric Organs Digestive System Glands of the Digestive Tract Swim Bladder Kidney Ovaries and Eggs Egg Envelopes Testis Structure Spermatogenesis and Spermatozoa in Teleost Fishes Cardiovascular System and Blood Immune System of Fish Gills: Respiration and Ionic-Osmoregulation Sensory Organs Morphology and Ecomorphology of the Fish Brain and Endocrine System. Structural and functional aspects are treated and in a comparative way fish diversity at various taxonomic levels is integrated. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498784474

The Historian and the Climate of Opinion This volume of writings by outstanding twentieth-cnetury American historians presents one aspect of the problem which results from the conflict between the subjectivity of the historian and the objectivity of the past. It examines in particular the relationship between the historian and the climate of opinion in which he does he work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194168

The Historian At Work This volume originally published in 1980 discusses the way in which distinguished historians such as Gibbon Ranke Macaulay De Tocqueville Marx Maitland Bloch Namier Wheeler Butterfield and Braudel have regarded and tackled their discipline. As well as chapters by individual authors who are experts on their chosen historian there is a substantial introduction by the editor which serves as the basis for a discussion about the problems involved in the writing of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187863

The Historian in Tropical AfricaStudies Presented and Discussed at the Fourth International African Seminar at the University of Dakar Senegal 1961 Originally published in 1964 these papers discuss the recovery and critical interpretation of oral traditions and written documents problems of dating and analysis of material from archaeological sites the use of linguistic evidence and methods of historical reconstruction concerning techniques art styles and changes in social organization. Consideration is also given to wider problems concerning the pre-colonial history of certain parts of Africa. Attitudes towards the study and understanding of various aspects of historical develoment both among scholars and the public are also reviewed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599123

The Historian's Contribution to Anglo-American MisunderstandingReport of a Committee on National Bias in Anglo-American History Text Books This book examines text books used in English and American schools and determines the way in which national bias has been instilled into school children by the use of history books. This study reveals that the deliberate distortion common a generation ago has disappeared but has been displaced by a more subtle form of bias that is more dangerous because it is less easily recognised. It deals in particular with the treatment of the American War of Indepdendence the War of 1812 and World War I. The report contains positive suggestions to authors and publishers designed to eliminate all bias and to help them achieve historical objectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194809

The Historians of Ancient RomeAn Anthology of the Major Writings The Historians of Ancient Rome is the most comprehensive collection of ancient sources for Roman history available in a single English volume. After a general introduction on Roman historical writing extensive passages from more than a dozen Greek and Roman historians and biographers trace the history of Rome over more than a thousand years: from the city’s foundation by Romulus in 753 B.C.E. (Livy) to Constantine’s edict of toleration for Christianity (313 C.E.) Selections include many of the high points of Rome’s climb to world domination: the defeat of Hannibal; the conquest of Greece and the eastern Mediterranean; the defeat of the Catilinarian conspirators; Caesar’s conquest of Gaul; Antony and Cleopatra; the establishment of the Empire by Caesar Augustus; and the "Roman Peace" under Hadrian and long excepts from Tacitus record the horrors of the reigns of Tiberius and Nero. The book is intended both for undergraduate courses in Roman history and for the general reader interested in approaching the Romans through the original historical sources. Hence excerpts of Polybius Livy and Tacitus are extensive enough to be read with pleasure as an exciting narrative. Now in its third edition changes to this thoroughly revised volume include a new timeline translations of several key inscriptions such as the Twelve Tables and additional readings. This is a book which no student of Roman history should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527163

The Historians of Late Antiquity The fourth and fifth centuries AD were an era of religious conflict political change and military conflict. The responses of contemporary historians to these turbulent times reflect their diverse backgrounds - Christian and pagan writing in both Greek and Latin documenting church and state.This volume is the first to offer an accessible survey of the lives and works of these varied figures. The first half of the book explores the structure style purpose and nature of their writings. The second half compares and contrasts the information the historians provide and the views they express on some central topics. These range from historiography government and religion to barbarian invasions and the controversial emperors Julian 'The Apostate' and Theodosius. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203458754

The Historian's ToolboxA Student's Guide to the Theory and Craft of History The Historian’s Toolbox introduces students to the theory craft and methods of history and equips them with a series of tools to research and understand the past. Written in an engaging and entertaining style and filled with fascinating examples this best-selling "how to" book opens up an exciting world behind historical research and writing. This fourth edition expands the repertory of tools and techniques available to students entering the workshop of history. These include materials on the Kennedy assassination the litigation of Van Gogh’s Night Café local town histories contemporary history Twitter and the contemplation of the end of history as well as the Sixth Extinction in a new epilogue. The book demonstrates the relevance and expanding possibilities of the study of history in our cacophonous information age of tweetstorms and fake news; it emphasises the increasing value of critical thinking facts and evidence in the face of political lies and conspiracy theories. Material added to the fourth edition will resonate with a new generation of computer-literate readers in the face of climate change. The Historian’s Toolbox continues to be a seminal text for supporting students throughout their study of history and an accessible teaching tool for instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632172

The Historian's Two BodiesThe Reception of Historical Texts in France 1701–1790 The discipline of history defines itself in terms of proof not trust. However in the eighteenth century it became embarrassingly clear that the capacity of the past to appear as a totality under the critical control of the present eluded historical practice at every stage from research to judgement and to the critical reception of that judgement. Was history a practical but uncritical resource (the ’Temple of Fame’) or a self-enclosed critical project ever shy of ultimate truth? Technical manuals and journal reviews repeatedly reasserted fundamental criteria for acceptable historical practice but failed to eradicate confusion between coping with and exploiting the information differentials between historical actors historians and readers of historical texts. The Historian’s Two Bodies offers a detailed analysis of this basic problem and its various repercussions for the competing perceptions of the historical task in eighteenth-century France while importantly denying itself any historical position free from such difficulties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239231

The Historical and Institutional Context of Roman Law Roman law forms an important part of the intellectual background of many legal systems currently in force in continental Europe Latin America and other parts of the world. This book traces the historical development of Roman law from the earliest period of Roman history up to and including Justinian's codification in the sixth century AD. It examines the nature of the sources of law forms of legal procedure the mechanisms by which legal judgments were put into effect the development of legal science and the role of the jurists in shaping the law. The final chapter of the book outlines the history of Roman law during the Middle Ages and discusses the way in which Roman law furnished the basis of the civil law systems of continental Europe. The book combines the perspectives of legal history with those of social political and economic history. Special attention is given to the political development of the Roman society and to the historical events and socio-economic factors that influenced the growth and progress of the law. Designed to provide a general introduction to the history of Roman law this book will appeal to law students whose course of studies includes Roman law legal history and comparative law. It will also prove of value to students and scholars interested in ancient history and classics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239224

The Historical and Philosophical Context of Rational PsychotherapyThe Legacy of Epictetus This book brings together the papers written by the authors over the last fifteen years on the historical and philosophical foundations of Albert Ellis' Rational Psychotherapy (later Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy REBT) and its relationship to Stoicism especially the later practical form represented by Epictetus. It goes beneath the well known similarities between Stoic "spiritual exercises" and modern psychotherapy to look at the cause of these similarities. These lie in the conceptual continuities that connect the Stoics and other ancient philosophies with the modern cultural framework underlying psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490236

The Historical Atlas of the American Revolution First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203949856

The Historical Formation of the Arab Nation (RLE: The Arab Nation) This book is a comprehensive examination of the historical process of social formation that gave rise to the communal consciousness of the Arab nation and determined its sense of identity. It aims to provide a historical context for the assessment of prevailing concepts and suggests hypotheses for the development of modern Arab consciousness. The book firstly traces Arab origins and the formation of Arab societies after the emergence of Islam assessing the perspectives and factors that shaped the rise of the Arab nation in both practical and intellectual terms. It then examines the beginning of the Arab awakening and the course of its development in the latter half of the nineteenth century and the first two decades of the twentieth focusing on the emergence of a nationalist perspective in the development of intellectual positions on patriotism and Arabism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007963

The Historical Imagination of G.K. ChestertonLocality Patriotism and Nationalism This study examines a selection of Chesterton’s novels poetry and literary criticism and outlines the distinctive philosophy of history that emerges from these writings. Looking at Chesteron's relationship with and influence upon authors including William Cobbett Sir Walter Scott Belloc Shaw H.G. Wells Christopher Dawson Evelyn Waugh and Marshall McLuhan McCleary contends that Chesterton’s recurring use of the themes of locality patriotism and nationalism embodies a distinctive understanding of what gives history its coherence. The study concludes that Chesterton’s emphasis on locality is the hallmark of his historical philosophy in that it blends the concepts of free will specificity and creatureliness which he uses to make sense of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868724

The Historical Literature of the Jack Cade Rebellion Accounts of Jack Cade's 1450 Rebellion-an uprising of some 30 000 middle-class citizens protesting Henry VI's policies and resulting in hundreds of deaths as well as the leaders' execution-form the dominant entry in a group of quasi-historical documents referred to as the London chronicles of the Fifteenth Century. However each chronicle is inherently different and highly subjective. In the first study of the primary documents related to the Cade Rebellion Alexander L. Kaufman shows that the chroniclers produced multiple representations of the event rather than a single unified narrative. Aided by contemporary theories of historiography and historical representation Kaufman scrutinizes the differing representations and distinguishes the writers' objectiveness their underrated literary skills and their ideological positions on the rebellion and fifteenth-century politics. He demonstrates how the use of figurative language is related to writing about trauma and how descriptions of Cade's procession through London are a violent parody of midsummer festivals. In an exploration of authenticity in the descriptions of Cade Kaufman also examines the characterization and plot devices that push Cade towards the realm of myth showing that representations of Cade are influenced by popular fifteenth-century stories of Robin Hood. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557250

The Historical Novel Transnationalism and the Postmodern EraPresenting the Past This volume explores the genre of the historical novel and the variety of ways in which writers choose to represent the past. How does an author’s nationality or gender impact their artistic choices? To what extent can historical novels appeal to a transnational audience? This study demonstrates how histories can communicate across national borders often by invoking or deconstructing the very notion of nationhood. Furthermore it traces how the concerns of the postmodern era such as postmodern critiques of historiography colonialism identity and the Enlightenment have impacted the genre of the historical novel and shows this impact has not been uniform throughout Western culture. Not all historical novels written during the postmodern era are postmodern. The historical novel as a genre occupies a problematic yet significant space in Cold War literary currents torn between claims of authenticity and the impossibility of accessing the past. Historical novels from England America Germany and France are compared and contrasted with historical novels from Sweden testing a variety of theoretical perspectives in the process. This pitting of a center against a periphery serves to highlight traits that historical novels from the West have in common but also how they differ. The historical novel is not just a local regional phenomenon but has become during the postmodern era a transnational tool for exploring how we should think of nations and nationalism and what a society should or should not look like. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667917

The Historical Origins of Terrorism in America1644-1880 When we think of American terrorism it is modern individual terrorists such as Timothy McVeigh that typically spring to mind. But terrorism has existed in America since the earliest days of the colonies when small groups participated in organized and unlawful violence in the hope of creating a state of fear for their own political purposes. Using case studies of groups such as the Green Mountain Boys the Mollie Maguires and the North Carolina Regulators as well as the more widely-known Sons of Liberty and the Ku Klux Klan Robert Kumamoto introduces readers to the long history of terrorist activity in America. Sure to incite discussion and curiosity in anyone studying terrorism or early America The Historical Origins of Terrorism in America brings together some of the most radical groups of the American past to show that a technique that we associate with modern atrocity actually has roots much farther back in the country’s national psyche. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415537551

The Historical Phonology of Vowel Length Data from a variety of languages are offered in support of the claim that although there are several processes by which languages commonly add to an already existing stock of long vowels there is only one mechanism by which a language without a distinction of vocalic length commonly introduces such a distinction. This mechanism is the coalescence of vowel sequences typically after loss of intervocalic consonants. This book examines vowels lengths their differences and their effects on language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989429

The Historical Revolution (Routledge Revivals)English Historical Writing and Thought 1580-1640 First published in 1962 Frank Smith Fussner's introduction to the revolution in English historical writing and thought during the period of the renaissance and reformation (1580-1640) is an influential and thoroughly-researched work. It offers an introduction not only to the context of the period and the important English historians of the era but also provides a thorough historiographical approach which deals with the purpose method content style and significance of these historians within the framework of this 'historical revolution'.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415602488

The Historical Romance The Historical Romance explores the ways in which romance authors seek to represent our fantasies of life in the past. Examining how the cut-and-thrust swashbucklers of the 1930s gave way to female-orientated romances Helen Hughes takes a comprehensive look at how romance authors have dealt with the turbulent question of female independence and how traditional attitudes towards love marriage and women's sexuality have been approached in more recent texts. Hughes also charts the ways in which the marketing of romance has developed with the eventual explosion of the mass market and the blockbusting family sagas of the eighties. The Historical Romance unravels the formulaic and mythical nature of historical romance to provide a fascinating study of this highly popular genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755627

The Historical Sociology of Japanese Martial Arts This is the first long-term analysis of the development of Japanese martial arts connecting ancient martial traditions with the martial arts practised today. The Historical Sociology of Japanese Martial Arts captures the complexity of the emergence and development of martial traditions within the broader Japanese Civilising Process. The book traces the structured process in which warriors’ practices became systematised and expanded to the Japanese population and the world. Using the theoretical framework of Norbert Elias’s process-sociology and drawing on rich empirical data the book also compares the development of combat practices in Japan England France and Germany making a new contribution to our understanding of the socio-cultural dynamics of state formation. Throughout this analysis light is shed onto a gender blind spot taking into account the neglected role of women in martial arts. The Historical Sociology of Japanese Martial Arts is important reading for students of Socio-Cultural Perspectives in Sport Sociology of Physical Activity Historical Development of Sport in Society Asian Studies Sociology and Philosophy of Sport and Sports History and Culture. It is also a fascinating resource for scholars researchers and practitioners interested in the historical and socio-cultural aspects of combat sport and martial arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367499266

The Historical Web and Digital HumanitiesThe Case of National Web Domains The Historical Web and Digital Humanities fosters discussions between the Digital Humanities and web archive studies by focussing on one of the largest entities of the web namely national and transnational web domains such as the British French or European web.With a view to investigating whether and how web studies and web historiography can inform and contribute to the Digital Humanities this volume contains a number of case studies and methodological and theoretical discussions that both illustrate the potential of studying the web in this case national web domains and provide an insight into the challenges associated with doing so. Commentary on and possible solutions to these challenges are debated within the chapters and each one contributes in its own way to a web history in the making that acknowledges the specificities of the archived web.The Historical Web and Digital Humanities will be essential reading for those with an interest in how the past of the web can be studied as well as how Big Data approaches can be applied to the archived web. As a result this volume will appeal to academics and students working and studying in the fields of Digital Humanities internet and media studies history cultural studies and communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671181

The Historie of Travaile into Virginia BritanniaExpressing the Cosmographie and Comodities of the Country together with the Manners and Cus This work is edited from the original manuscript then in the British Museum now From British Library Sloane MS 1622. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1849. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557236

The Historie of Travell into Virginia Britania (1612) by William Strachey gent Transcript of the Princeton MS with Strachey's vocabulary of an Algonkian dialect and an essay on the same by James A. Geary. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1953. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557229

The Histories of a Medieval German City Worms c. 1000-c. 1300Translation and Commentary Germany was the most powerful kingdom in the medieval West from the mid-tenth to the mid-thirteenth century. However its history remains largely unknown outside of the German-speaking regions of modern Europe. Until recently almost all of the sources for medieval Germany were available only in the original Latin or in German translations while most scholarly investigation has been in German. The limited English-language scholarship has focused on royal politics and the aristocracy. Even today English-speaking students will find very little about the lower social orders or Germany’s urban centers that came to play an increasingly important role in the social economic political religious and military life of the German kingdom after the turn of the millennium. The translation of the four texts in this volume is intended to help fill these lacunae. They focus on the city of Worms in the period c.1000 to c.1300. From them readers can follow developments in this city over a period of almost three centuries from the perspective of writers who lived there gaining insights about the lives of both rich and poor Christian and Jew. No other city in Germany provides a similar opportunity for comparison of changes over time. As important Worms was an ’early adopter’ of new political economic institutional and military traditions which would later become normative for cities throughout the German kingdom. Worms was one of the first cities to develop as a center of episcopal power; it was also one of the first to develop an independent urban government and was precocious in emerging as a de facto city-state in the mid-thirteenth century. These political developments with their concomitant social economic and military consequences would define urban life throughout the German kingdom. In sum the history of Worms as told in the narrative sources in this volume can be understood as illuminating the broader urban history of the German kingdom at the heigh Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472436412

The Histories of Some of the Penitents in the Magdalen House First published in 1759 this novel aims to promote the cause of the Magdalen House a charity which sought to rehabilitate prostitutes by fitting them for a life of virtuous industry. It challenges long-standing prejudices against prostitutes by presenting them as victims of inadequate education male libertinism and sexual double standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235922

The Historiography of Contemporary Science and Technology More than ninety percent of all scientific history has been made during the last half century. So far however only a fraction of historical scholarship has dealt with this period. Merely a decade ago most scientific historians considered recent science - the scientific culture created lived and remembered by contemporary scientists - an area of study best left to the historical actors themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726914

The Historiography of EconomicsBritish and American Economic Essays Volume III This is the third and final volume of collected papers of A.W. Bob Coats. Coats began to collect material for this volume in the years following the publication of the second volume in 1993 but sadly died in 2007 before the work was completed. The volume has now been completed under the editorship of Roger Backhouse and Bruce Caldwell. Along with his articles the compilation of the volume also reflects Coats’ interest in and commitment to book reviews a selection of which have been chosen for inclusion. The book also includes a comprehensive bibliography. In addition to a preface by Backhouse and Caldwell the volume also reproduces the obituary that was published in History of Political Economy a memoir published in 1996 and an interview with Grant Fleming published the previous year. Together the introductory materials articles and reviews serve as a fitting tribute to the body of work of Bob Coats. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243767

The Historiography of Persian Architecture Historiography is the study of the methodology of writing history the development of the discipline of history and the changing interpretations of historical events in the works of individual historians. Exploring the historiography of Persian art and architecture requires a closer look at a diverse range of sources including chronicles historical accounts travelogues and material evidence coming from archaeological excavations. The Historiography of Persian Architecture highlights the political cultural and intellectual contexts that lie behind the written history of Persian architecture in the twentieth century presenting a series of investigations on issues related to historiography. This book addresses the challenges complexities and contradictions regarding historical and geographical diversity of Persian architecture including issues lacking in the 20th century historiography of Iran and neighbouring countries. This book not only illustrates different trends in Persian architecture but also clarifies changing notions of research in this field. Aiming to introduce new tools of analysis the book offers fresh insights into the discipline supported by historical documents archaeological data treatises and visual materials. It brings together well-established and emerging scholars from a broad range of academic spheres in order to question and challenge pre-existing historiographical frameworks particularly through specific case studies. Overall it provides a valuable contribution to the study of Persian architecture simultaneously revisiting past literature and advancing new approaches. This book would be of interest to students and scholars of Middle East and Iranian Studies as well as Architectural History including Islamic architecture and historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358015

The Historiography of Psychoanalysis Today Sigmund Freud's legacy seems as hotly contested as ever. He continues to attract fanaticism of one kind or another. If Freud might be disappointed at the failure of his successors to confirm many of his so-called discoveries he would be gratified by the transforming impact of his ideas in contemporary moral and ethical thinking. To move from the history of psychoanalysis onto the more neutral ground of scholarly inquiry is not a simple task. There is still little effort to study Freud and his followers within the context of intellectual history. Yet in an era when psychiatry appears to be going in a different direction from that charted by Freud his basic point of view still attracts newcomers in areas of the world relatively untouched by psychoanalytic influence in the past. It is all the more important to clarify the strengths and the limitations of Freud's approach.Roazen begins by delving into the personality of Freud and reassesses his own earlier volume Freud and His Followers. He then examines "Freud Studies" in the nature of Freudian appraisals and patients. He examines a succession of letters between Freud and Silberstein; Freud and Jones; Anna Freud and Eva Rosenfeld; James Strachey and Rupert Brooke. Roazen includes a series of interviews with such personages as Michael Balint Philip Sarasin Donald W. Winnicott and Franz Jung. He explores curious relationships concerning Lou Andreas-Salome Tola Rank and Felix Deutsch and deals with biographies of Freud's predecessors Charcot and Breuer and contemporaries including Menninger Erikson Helene Deutsch and a number of followers. Freud's national reception in such countries as Russia America France among others is examined and Roazen surveys the literature relating to the history of psychoanalysis. Finally he brings to light new documents offering fresh interpretations and valuable bits of new historical evidence.This brilliantly constructed book explores the vagaries of Freud's impact over the twentieth century including current controversial issues related to placing Freud and his theories within the historiography of psychoanalysis. It will be of interest to psychoanalysts intellectual historians and those interested in the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516052

The Historiography of the Chemical RevolutionPatterns of Interpretation in the History of Science This study offers a critical survey of past and present interpretations of the Chemical Revolution designed to lend clarity and direction to the current ferment of views. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661264

The Historiography of TransitionCritical Phases in the Development of Modernity (1494-1973) Defining a “historic transition” means understanding how the complex system of intellectual social and material structures formed that determined the transition from a certain “universe” to a “new universe ” where the old explanations were radically rethought. In this book a group of historians with specializations ranging from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries and across political religious and social fields attempt a reinterpretation of “modernity” as the new “Axial Age.” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263881

The History and Description of Africa and of the Notable Things therein containedWritten by Al-Hassan Ibn-Mohammed Al-Wezaz Al-Fasi a Moor Containing Book I of the original edited with an introduction and notes. This and the following two volumes (First Series 93 and 94) have continuous pagination. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1896. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557205

The History and Evolution of PsychologyA Philosophical and Biological Perspective This book discusses key figures in history in the context of their time takes students on a carefully-formulated chronological journey through the build-up of psychology from ancient times to the present and seeks to draw students into the way science is done rather than merely presenting them with historical fact. Students will learn not only the ‘what’ but the ‘why’ of the history of psychology and will acquire the necessary background historical material to fully understand those concepts. Organized around a series of paradigms—a shift from scholasticism to rationalism or empiricism and a shift from idealism to materialism—the book seeks to portray psychology as an on-going evolving process rather than a theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207448

The History and Literature of Christianity Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415606844

The History and Poetics of Scientific Biography Biographies of scientists carry an increasingly prominent role in today's publishing climate. Traditional historical and sociological accounts of science are complemented by narratives that emphasize the importance of the scientific subject in the production of science. Not least is the realization that the role of science in culture is much more accessible when presented through the lives of its practitioners. Taken as a genre such biographies play an important role in the public understanding of science. In recent years there has been an increasing number of monographs and collections about biography in general and literary biography in particular. However biographies of scientists engineers and medical doctors have rarely been the topic of scholarly inquiry. As such this volume of essays will be welcomed by those interested in the genre of science biography and who wish to re-examine its history foundational problems and theoretical implications. Borrowing approaches and methods from cultural studies and the history philosophy and sociology of science the contributions cover a broad range of subjects periods and locations. By presenting such a rich diversity of essays the volume is able to chart the reoccurring conceptual problems and devices that have influenced scientific biographies from classical antiquity to the present day. In so doing it provides a compelling overview of the history of the genre suggesting that the different valuations given scientific biography over time have been largely fuelled by vested professional interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264793

The History and Politics of the BedouinReimagining Nomadism in Modern Palestine This book examines contending visions on nomadism in modern Palestine with a special focus on the British Mandate period. Extending from the late Ottoman period to the founding of the State of Israel it highlights both ruptures and continuities with the Ottoman past and the Israeli present to prove that nomadism was not invented by the British or the Zionists but is the shared legacy of Ottoman British Zionist Palestinian and most recently Israeli attitudes to the Bedouin of Palestine. Drawing on primary sources in Arabic and Hebrew the book shows how native conceptions of nomadism have been reconstructed by colonial and national elites into new legal taxonomies rooted in modern European theories and praxis. By undertaking a comparative approach it maintains that the introduction of these taxonomies transformed not only native Palestinian perceptions of nomadism but perceptions that characterized early Zionist literature. The book breaks away from the Arab/Jewish duality by offering a comparative and relational study of the main forces operating under the Mandate: British colonialism Labor Zionism and Arab nationalism. Special attention is paid to the British side which covers the first three chapters. Each chapter represents a formative stage of British colonial enterprise in Palestine extending from the late Ottoman down to the postwar and the Mandate periods. A major theme is the nexus of race and ethnography reshaping British perceptions of the Bedouin of Palestine before and during the early phases of the Mandate and the ways these perceptions guided the administrative division of the country along newly demarcated racial boundaries. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines new findings in the fields of history ethnic studies postcolonial theory and environmental studies this book contributes to understandings of the Israel/ Palestine conflict and current trends of displacement in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591434

The History and Theory of RhetoricAn Introduction By tracing the traditional progression of rhetoric from the Greek Sophists to contemporary theorists this textbook gives students a conceptual framework for evaluating and practicing persuasive writing and speaking in a wide range of settings and in both written and visual media. The book’s expansive historical purview illustrates how persuasive public discourse performs essential social functions and shapes our daily worlds drawing on the ideas of some of history’s greatest thinkers and theorists. The seventh edition includes greater attention to non-Western rhetorics feminist rhetorics the rhetoric of science and European and American critical theory. Known for its clear writing style and contemporary examples throughout The History and Theory of Rhetoric emphasizes the relevance of rhetoric to today’s students. This revised edition serves as a core textbook for rhetoric courses in both English and communication programs covering both the historical tradition of rhetoric and contemporary rhetoric studies. This edition includes an instructor’s manual and practice quizzes for students at www.routledge.com/cw/herrick Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427344

The History and Theory of RhetoricAn Introduction By tracing the traditional progression of rhetoric from the Greek Sophists to contemporary theorists The History and Theory of Rhetoric illustrates how persuasive public discourse performs essential social functions and shapes our daily worlds. Students gain a conceptual framework for evaluating and practicing persuasive writing and speaking in a wide range of settings and in both written and visual media. This new 6th edition includes greater attention to non-Western studies as well as contemporary developments such as the rhetoric of science feminist rhetoric the rhetoric of display  and comparative rhetoric. Known for its clear writing style and contemporary examples throughout The History and Theory of Rhetoric emphasizes the relevance of rhetoric to today’s students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223677

The History and Tradition of Accounting in Italy Italian accounting has a long and honourable tradition of theoretical and applied analysis of the accounting and reporting function perceived and defined much more broadly than in the Anglo-Saxon tradition. The high point of this perhaps is the creation of what is known as Economia Aziendale (EA). The antecedents genesis and later developments are presented here in detail by highly knowledgeable specialists in the field.EA takes as a prerequisite the necessity of the business (entity/azienda) to ensure its own long-run survival. This requires that the necessary resources are retained and preserved so operating capital maintenance by definition future-oriented is essential. It requires a focus on the particular business organization entity-specific and consistent with today's notion of the business model. Entity-specific information relevant to current and future cash flows is a necessary pre-requisite for ensuring long-run survival which historical cost accounting or fair value (being market-specific not entity-specific) satisfactorily achieve. Flexibility of valuation and of reporting always relevant to the specific asset at the specific time in the specific place is a necessary condition for effective management. This is exactly the focus of EA and its analysis and tradition. Scholars and advanced students of international regulation and accounting as well as accounting history will find this an invaluable guide to a vibrant scholarly tradition of great practical relevance today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877675

The History HighwayA 21st-century Guide to Internet Resources Save yourself and your students hours of research time. Now extensively revised and expanded "The History Highway" is widely recognized as the one essential tool for students teachers and researchers seeking a reliable guide to history sites on the web. "The History Highway" offers the broadest most current coverage of the astonishing amount of historical information available on the Internet: provides detailed easy-to-use and up-to-date information on more than 3000 web sites; covers U.S. and World history and all sub-fields; features ten new chapters with coverage of futurism environmental history immigration history and Mediterranean and Middle Eastern history; all sites have been thoroughly checked by specialists in the relevant field of history; the best sites in each field are clearly identified; hard cover and paperback editions include a CD of the entire contents with live links to sites; and e-book version with live links to sites is in preparation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315289618

The History of Accounting (RLE Accounting)An International Encylopedia Global in scope accounting has had its share of great thinkers and practitioners from Luca Pacioloi the father of accounting to R. J. Chambers W. W. Cooper Yuji Ijiri Stephen A. Zeff and other figures. This encyclopedia presents more than 400 entries that focus on such subjects as publications in the field institutional bodies accounting and economic concepts accounting issues authors in accounting records leaders in the profession accounting in various countries financial court cases accounting exams and historical researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997905

The History of Actuarial Science IX A book which covers the key period in the history of actuarial science from the mid-17th century to the early 19th century. There are reprints of the most important treatises pamphlets tables and writings which trace the development of the actuarial industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003073338

The History of Aden First Published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994133

The History of AfricaThe Quest for Eternal Harmony Authoritative and comprehensive The History of Africa provides an accessible narrative from earliest prehistory to the present day with unusual attention paid to the ordinary lives of Africans. This survey includes a wealth of indigenous ideas African concepts and traditional outlooks that have escaped the writing of African history in the West. The fully updated new edition includes information on the recent conflicts in Libya and the Sudan as well as additional content on the experiences and contributions of women. A companion website offers a wealth of supporting resources for each chapter including new historic maps primary sources video and audio clips and links to sites for further research. Richly illustrated and clearly written this volume is an indispensable introduction to the major developments personalities and events that have shaped the history of the African continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710382

The History of American Foreign Policy from 1895 This important text offers a clear concise and affordable narrative and analytical history of American foreign policy since the Spanish-American War. The book narrates events and policies but goes further to emphasize the international setting and constraints within which American policy-makers had to operate the domestic pressures on those policy-makers and the ideologies preferences and personal idiosyncrasies of the leaders themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765633507

The History of American Foreign Policy: v.1: To 1920 Now thoroughly updated this respected text provides a clear concise and affordable narrative and analytical history of American foreign policy from the revolutionary period to the present. This edition includes an all-new chapter on the George W. Bush presidency 9/11 and the war in Iraq. The historiographical essays at the end of each chapter have been revised to reflect the most recent scholarship."The History of American Foreign Policy" chronicles events and policies with emphasis on the international setting and constraints within which American policy-makers had to operate; the domestic pressures on those policy-makers; and the ideologies preferences and personal idiosyncrasies of the leaders themselves. The new edition also provides expanded coverage of the role of cultural and intellectuual factors in setting up the problems faced by U.S. policy-makers as well as new materials on globalization and the War on Terror. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699615

The History of Ancient Chinese Economic Thought This volume comprises twelve papers written by Chinese scholars on various aspects of the history of ancient Chinese economic thought. The contributions are preceded by an introduction which gives an overview of the development of the subject of history of economic thought in China and which also provides an historical context to the individuals who constitute the major "schools" of ancient Chinese economic thought. The authors of the papers are leading scholars who have dominated this research area since the founding of New China in 1949 while the broad range of topics covered by the contributions includes questions of methodology detailed and sometimes controversial interpretations of texts and "schools" and the international influence and modern relevance of ancient Chinese thought. A recurrent theme is that ancient Chinese thought has at least as much to offer to the historian as ancient Western thought. As the first such volume of papers to be translated into English this collection provides a unique opportunity for non-Chinese readers to sample the way in which Chinese historians of economics have attempted to understand their own intellectual heritage. This book will be relevant to scholars interested in the history of economic thought economic history and Chinese studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500142

The History of ArchaeologyAn Introduction The History of Archaeology: An Introduction provides global coverage with chapters devoted to particular regions of the world. The regional approach allows readers to understand the similarities and differences in the history of and approach to archaeology in various parts of the world. Each chapter is written by a specialist scholar with experience of the region concerned. Thus the book focuses on the earliest beginnings of archaeology in different parts of the world and how it developed from being a pastime for antiquarians and collectors to a serious attempt to obtain information about past societies. Woven into the text are various boxes that explore key archaeologists sites and important discoveries in the history of archaeology enriching the story of the discipline’s development. With such far ranging coverage including an exploration of the little covered development of Russian and Chinese archaeology The History of Archaeology is the perfect introduction to the history of archaeology for the interested reader and student alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841726

The History of Banking I 1650-1850 Vol I This edition brings together the most important English language tracts and pamphlets and other material on the origins and development of private banking joint stock banking central banking and other important related questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652699

The History of BankruptcyEconomic Social and Cultural Implications in Early Modern Europe This volume takes up bankruptcy in early modern Europe when its frequency made it not only an economic problem but a personal tragedy and a social evil. Using legal business and personal records the essays in this volume examine the impact of failure on business organizations and practices capital formation and circulation economic institutions and ethics and human networks and relations in the so-called "transition" to modern society from the early-sixteenth to the early-nineteenth century. One group of essays concentrates on the German-speaking world and shows a common concern for the microeconomics of bankruptcy that is for such issues as the structure of the firm the nature of its capital and the practices of its partners especially their assessment of risk. Another group of essays shifts the focus from Central to Western and Northern Europe and away from the microeconomics of the early modern firm to an institutional consideration of bankruptcy. The final group of essays turns to Southern Europe especially the Mediterranean basin to assess bankruptcy not as an unfortunate result of crisis but as an intentional response to crisis. All of the contributions are the result of original research; many of the scholars publish in English for the first time. All of the chapters are founded on close archival research offering insights not only into business organization and practice but also into social and cultural aspects of economic life from the late sixteenth to the early nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901780

The History of Basque Basque is the sole survivor of the very ancient languages of Western Europe. This book written by an internationally renowned specialist in Basque provides a comprehensive survey of all that is known about the prehistory of the language including pronunciation the grammar and the vocabulary. It also provides a long critical evaluation of the search for its relatives as well as a thumbnail sketch of the language a summary of its typological features an external history and an extensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867801

The History of Bethlem Bethlem Hospital popularly known as "Bedlam" is a unique institution. Now seven hundred and fifty years old it has been continuously involved in the care of the mentally ill in London since at least the 1400s. As such it has a strong claim to be the oldest foundation in Europe with an unbroken history of sheltering and treating the mentally disturbed. During this time Bethlem has transcended locality to become not only a national and international institution but in many ways a cultural and literary myth.The History of Bethlem is a scholarly history of this key establishment by distinguished authors including Asa Briggs and Roy Porter. Based upon extensive research of the hospital's archives the book looks at Bethlem's role within the caring institutions of London and Britain and provides a long overdue re-evaluation of its place in the history of psychiatry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867535

The History of British Diplomacy in Pakistan This book is the first account of the British diplomatic mission in Pakistan from its foundation at the end of the Raj in 1947 to the ‘War on Terror’. Drawing on original documents and interviews with participants this book highlights key events and personalities as well as the influence and perspectives of individual diplomats previously not explored. The book demonstrates that the period witnessed immense changes in Britain’s standing in the world and in the international history of South Asia to show that Britain maintained a diplomatic influence out of proportion to its economic and military strength. The author suggests that Britain’s impact stemmed from colonial-era ties of influence with bureaucrats politicians and army heads which were sustained by the growth of a Pakistani Diaspora in Britain. Additionally the book illustrates that America’s relationship with Pakistan was transactional as opposed to Britain’s which was based on ties of sentiment as from the mid-1950s the United States was more able than Britain to give Pakistan the financial military and diplomatic support it desired. A unique and timely analysis of the British diplomatic mission in Pakistan in the decades after independence this book will be of interest to academics working in the fields of South Asian History and Politics International Relations British and American Diplomacy and Security Studies Cold War Politics and History and Area Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367536138

The History of British Film (Volume 1)The History of the British Film 1896 - 1906 This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005690

The History of British Film (Volume 2)The History of the British Film 1906 - 1914 This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005706

The History of British Film (Volume 3)The History of the British Film 1914 - 1918 This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005713

The History of British Film (Volume 5)The History of the British Film 1929 - 1939: Documentary and Educational Films of the 1930s This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604888

The History of British Film (Volume 6)The History of the British Film 1929 - 1939: Films of Comment and Persuasion of the 1930's This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604895

The History of British Film (Volume 7)Film Making in 1930's Britain This set is one of the cornerstones of film scholarship and one of the most important works on twentieth century British culture. Published between 1948 and 1985 the volumes document all aspects of film making in Britain from its origins in 1896 to 1939.Rachael Low pioneered the interpretation of films in their context arguing that to understand films it was necessary to establish their context. Her seven volumes are an object lesson in meticulous research lucid analysis and accessible style and have become the benchmark in film history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604932

The History of Buddhist Thought Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848183

The History of Chinese Animation China has been one of the first countries to develop its own aesthetic for dynamic images and to create animation films with distinctive characteristics. In recent years however and subject to the influence of Western and Japanese animation the Chinese animation industry has experienced several new stages of development prompting the question as to where animation in China is heading in the future. This book describes the history present and future of China’s animation industry. The author divides the business’s 95-year history into six periods and analyses each of these from an historical aesthetic and artistic perspective. In addition the book focuses on representative works; themes; directions; artistic styles; techniques; industrial development; government support policies; business models; the nurturing of education and talent; broadcasting systems and animation. Scholars and students who are interested in the history of Chinese animation will benefit from this book and it will appeal additionally to readers interested in Chinese film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427818

The History of Chinese Animation I China has been one of the first countries to develop its own aesthetic for dynamic images and to create animation films with distinctive characteristics. In recent years however and subject to the influence of Western and Japanese animation the Chinese animation industry has experienced several new stages of development prompting the question as to where animation in China is heading in the future. This book describes the history present and future of China’s animation industry. The author divides the business’s 95-year history into six periods and analyses each of these from an historical aesthetic and artistic perspective. In addition the book focuses on representative works; themes; directions; artistic styles; techniques; industrial development; government support policies; business models; the nurturing of education and talent; broadcasting systems and animation. Scholars and students who are interested in the history of Chinese animation will benefit from this book and it will appeal additionally to readers interested in Chinese film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427511

The History of Chinese Animation II China has been one of the first countries to develop its own aesthetic for dynamic images and to create animation films with distinctive characteristics. In recent years however and subject to the influence of Western and Japanese animation the Chinese animation industry has experienced several new stages of development prompting the question as to where animation in China is heading in the future. This book describes the history present and future of China’s animation industry. The author divides the business’s 95-year history into six periods and analyses each of these from an historical aesthetic and artistic perspective. In addition the book focuses on representative works themes directions artistic styles techniques industrial development government support policies business models the nurturing of education and talent broadcasting systems and animation. Scholars and students who are interested in the history of Chinese animation will benefit from this book and it will appeal additionally to readers interested in Chinese film studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427757

The History of Chinese Feudal Society Feudalism is one of the most studied topics in the field of history but without a consensus on its central characteristics it remains a slippery concept. The History of Chinese Feudal Society provides a comprehensive analysis on the rise and fall of feudalism in China. Drawing on a vast library of archival materials it is the first study to investigate feudalism in China from the perspective of sociology and to compare feudalism in China to feudalism in the West. The author proposes that landownership and the relationship between landowners and farmers are the two determining factors of feudalism with the Yin Dynasty marking a transitional stage to feudalism and the Zhou Dynasty witnessing the establishment of feudalism as a political system and central institution. This book was written by one of the best-known Chinese historians and has been a classic best-seller for decades. Students and scholars of Chinese history especially Chinese feudalism will find it to be an essential reference in their study and research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330597

The History of Chivalry or Knighthood and Its TimesVolume II First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976115

The History of Compulsory Voting in EuropeDemocracy's Duty? Is voting out of fashion? Does it matter if voters don't show up at the polls? If yes is legal enforcement of voting compatible with democracy? These are just a few of the questions linked to the thorny problem of electoral abstention. This book addresses the hot question whether there is a duty to vote and if this is enforceable in the form of compulsory voting. Divided into two parts Anthoula Malkopoulou begins by expertly presenting the importance of compulsory voting today situating the debate within the contemporary discussion on liberty equality and democracy. Then she questions the historical origins of the idea in Europe. In particular she examines parliamentary discussions and other primary sources from France and Greece including a few additional insights from other countries like Switzerland and Belgium. Focusing especially on the years between 1870 and 1930 the reader learns about the historical actors of the debates their efforts to legitimate punishment of abstention through normative arguments but also their strategic motivations and political interests. While discussions at the beginning of the century focus on introducing compulsory voting Malkopoulou criticizes its misuse after the Second World War exposing the contingency of relevant normative claims today and the conditionality of compulsory voting. From ancient times until today you learn about the ideological debates their political context and how the problems of equal representation and democratic moderation persist through the ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021976

The History of Continental Philosophy This major work of reference is an indispensable resource for anyone conducting research or teaching in philosophy. An international team of over 100 leading scholars has been brought together under the general editorship of Alan Schrift and the volume editors to provide authoritative analyses of the continental tradition of philosophy from Kant to the present day. Divided chronologically into eight volumes "The History of Continental Philosophy" is designed to be accessible to a wide range of readers from the scholar looking for original insight and the latest thinking to the student wishing for a masterly encapsulation of a particular thinker's views. By placing continental philosophy within a historical context "The History of Continental Philosophy" helps define what the continental tradition has been and where it is moving. It will become a landmark publication in its field. Volume 1 covers the period from 1780 until 1848 focusing primarily on the main philosophical figures and developments in Germany during that period but also including a description of economic and social theories in France that set the stage for the philosophical and social movements that predominated in Germany and France during the second half of the nineteenth century. Volume 2 examines what is often referred to as the 'Age of Revolution' as various responses to Hegel while also attending to developments in science mathematics sociology and aesthetics during the second half of the nineteenth century that would set the stage for the twentieth century. Volume 3 examines the earliest developments in the twentieth century: while attending to a number of key thinkers (Bergson Husserl Heidegger Freud Jaspers Scheler) it also discusses the emergence of French sociology in the Durkheim school developments in modern science the philosophical response to evolution and the schools of phenomenology and neo-Kantianism. Volume 4 as the title indicates charts the various responses to phenomenology that appeared in the years following Husserl with particular attention to the emergence of existentialism and existential theology as well as its relations with philosophy of science aesthetics and ethics. Volume 5 surveys some of the main continental movements and philosophers associated with social and political philosophy and philosophy of the human sciences (notably history linguistics and social and political science) during the period from 1940 through to 1968. Volume 6 looks at the major figures associated with the two dominant movements that emerge in the 1960s - poststructuralism and critical theory - while also attending to the emergence of philosophical feminism and some influential figures in those years not easily situated in the "standard" histories of the period (Serres Bourdieu). Volume 7 examines the developments in Continental philosophy in the years roughly 1980-95 the period immediately after the hegemony of poststructuralism in France and of Habermas in Germany. Volume 8 attempts to situate the present scene in continental philosophy in terms of various new developments that are framed as attempts to rethink some of the classic themes with which the history of continental philosophy has been more or less consistently engaged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656684

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 1 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074175

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 2 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074182

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 3 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074199

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 4 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074205

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 5 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074212

The History of Corporate Finance: Developments of Anglo-American Securities Markets Financial Practices Theories and Laws Vol 6 This work contains primary research texts regarding two centuries of the development of corporate finance in the US and Great Britain. It is designed to help scholars financial managers and public policymakers to investigate the historical background of issues in contemporary corporate finance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003074229

The History of CreationOr the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural Causes Originally published in 1899 The History of Creation is a two volume set which applies a doctrine to the whole range of organic morphology and make use of the effect Darwin had on biological sciences during the 19th century. Haeckel looks at Darwin’s reform of Descent Theory and its establishment through the doctrine of selection. He introduces Descent Theory into the systematic classification of animals and plants and finds a "natural system" on the basis of genealogy - that is to construct hypothetical pedigrees for the various species of organisms. The book will be of interest to those studying natural history and the origins of modern scientific thought it will appeal to researchers both in the natural sciences and in history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429021817

The History of CreationOr the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural Causes Volume 1 Originally published in 1899 The History of Creation was the first book of its kind to apply a doctrine to the whole range of organic morphology and make use of the effect Darwin had on biological sciences during the 19th century. Haeckel looks at Darwin’s reform of Descent Theory and its establishment through the doctrine of selection. He introduces Descent Theory into the systematic classification of animals and plants and finds a "natural system" on the basis of genealogy - that is to construct hypothetical pedigrees for the various species of organisms. The book will be of interest to those studying natural history and the origins of modern scientific thought it will appeal to researchers both in the natural sciences and in history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076412

The History of CreationOr the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural Causes Volume 2 Originally published in 1899 The History of Creation was the first book of its kind to apply a doctrine to the whole range of organic morphology and make use of the effect Darwin had on biological sciences during the 19th century. Haeckel looks at Darwin’s reform of Descent Theory and its establishment through the doctrine of selection. He introduces Descent Theory into the systematic classification of animals and plants and finds a "natural system" on the basis of genealogy - that is to construct hypothetical pedigrees for the various species of organisms. The book will be of interest to those studying natural history and the origins of modern scientific thought it will appeal to researchers both in the natural sciences and in history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076245

The History of Early EnglishAn activity-based approach The History of Early English provides an accessible and student-friendly introduction to the history of the English language from its beginnings until the end of the Early Modern English period. Taking an activity-based approach this text ensures that students learn by engaging with the fascinating evolution of this language rather than simply reading about it. The History of Early English:  Provides a comprehensive introduction to early middle and early modern English; Introduces each language period with a text from writers such as Chaucer and Shakespeare  accompanied by a series of guiding questions and commentaries that will engage readers and give them a flavour of the language of the time; Features a range of activities that include discussion points questions online tasks and preparatory activities that seamlessly take the reader from one chapter to the next; Is supported by a companion website featuring audio files further activities and links to online material. Written by an experienced teacher and author this book is the essential course textbook for any module on the history of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795457

The History of Economic IdeasEconomic Thought in Contemporary Context The global financial crisis has drawn attention to the importance of understanding historical ideas and learning lessons from the past. However it can sometimes be difficult to trace the connections between old ideas and modern day issues. This textbook traces the evolution of economic ideas from the ancient to the modern world by examining the contributions of the most important scholars to some of the most important ideas in economics. The History of Economic Ideas surveys topics that are important for the understanding of contemporary economic issues including the ethical foundations of modern economics; ideas regarding property rights; price theory; money and interest; public finance; the theories of business cycles and economic growth; international trade; and issues related to population and resource use. The book’s originality lies in its overall organization which allows readers to explore the development of ideas on a specific topic in detail. Yet it is brief enough to use alongside the original writings on which it is based. Filled with student-friendly features including a series of "Did You Know" facts and end-of-chapter questions this book is engaging and provides invaluable reading for all students of the history of economic thought and economic issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101333

The History of Economic ThoughtA Reader; Second Edition From the ancients to the moderns questions of economic theory and policy have been an important part of intellectual and public debate engaging the attention of some of history’s greatest minds. This book brings together readings from more than two thousand years of writings on economic subjects. Through these selections the reader can see first-hand how the great minds of past grappled with some of the central social and economic issues of their times and in the process enhanced our understanding of how economic systems function. This collection of readings covers the major themes that have preoccupied economic thinkers throughout the ages including price determination and the underpinnings of the market system monetary theory and policy international trade and finance income distribution and the appropriate role for government within the economic system. These ideas unfold develop and change course over time at the hands of scholars such as Aristotle St. Thomas Aquinas John Locke François Quesnay David Hume Adam Smith Thomas Robert Malthus David Ricardo John Stuart Mill Karl Marx William Stanley Jevons Alfred Marshall Irving Fisher Thorstein Veblen John Maynard Keynes Milton Friedman and Paul Samuelson. Each reading has been selected with a view to both enlightening the reader as to the major contributions of the author in question and to giving the reader a broad view of the development of economic thought and analysis over time. This book will be useful for students scholars and lay people with an interest in the history of economic thought and the history of ideas generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415568685

The History of Economics First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006505

The History of Education in GhanaFrom the Earliest Times to the Declaration of Independance Published in the year 1971 The History of Education in Ghana is a valuable contribution to the field of History. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203042939

The History of Education in Japan (1600 – 2000) As one of the most rapid and earliest nations to achieve "Western modernisation" much of Japan’s success stems from its fruitful literacy history during the Tokugawa shogunate as well as later influences from Western educational ideals and consequent economic and democratic conflicts in Japan. This book seeks to enlighten readers on how education and schooling contributed to Japan’s particular process of modernisation and industrialisation. These historical insights can be applied to crises in formal and systemised education today and form the basis of potential solutions to controversies faced by formal education in Japan and other nation-states. A book that bridges the international information gap in Japan’s history of education will be immensely valuable to historians of both international and Japanese education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365834

The History of EducationThe Making of a Discipline This volume deals with the great changes which have taken place in the practice of the history of education in present years. It brings together a number of important articles on the subject which are not easily available to the ordinary reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167209

The History of EnglishA Student's Guide The History of English provides an accessible introduction to the changes that English has undergone from its Indo-European beginnings to the present day. The text looks at the major periods in the history of English and provides for each a socio-historical context an overview of the relevant major linguistic changes and also focuses on an area of current research interest either in sociolinguistics or in literary studies. Exercises and activities that allow the reader to get 'hands-on' with different stages of the language as well as with the concepts of language change are also included. By explaining language change with close reference to literary and other textual examples and emphasising the integral link between a language and its society this text is especially useful for students of literature as well as linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131293

The History of EnglishAn Introduction The History of English: An Introduction provides a chronological analysis of the linguistic social and cultural development of the English language from before its establishment in Britain around the year 450 to the present. Each chapter represents a new stage in the development of the language from Old English through Middle English to Modern Global English all illustrated with a rich and diverse selection of primary texts showing changes in language resulting from contact conquest and domination and the expansion of English around the world. The History of English goes beyond the usual focus on English in the UK and the USA to include the wider global course of the language during and following the Early Modern English period. This perspective therefore also includes a historical review of English in its pidgin and creole varieties and as a native and/or second language in the Caribbean Africa Asia and Australasia. This new edition of The History of English has been thoroughly revised and updated throughout and features: chapter introductions and conclusions to assist in orientation; over 90 textual examples demonstrating linguistic change accompanied as necessary  by translations and/or glosses; study questions on the social cultural and linguistic background of the periods and topics as well as recommendations for further reading and topics for further study; over 100 figures tables and maps to support and illuminate the text; 18 pages of colour plates depicting exemplary texts relevant artifacts and examples of language usage including Germanic runes the opening page of Beowulf the New England Primer and the Treaty of Waitangi; a brand-new companion website hosting further articles on linguistic historical and cultural phenomena which go beyond the scope of the book additional sample texts exercises and audio clips. The History of English is essential reading for any student of the English language and will be of relevance to any course addressing the origins of the English language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501096

The History of EsarhaddonBudge |f Ernest A. First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878761

The History of European IntegrationA new perspective The foundation of the European Union was one of the most important historical events in the second half of the 20th century. In order to fully appreciate the modern state of the EU it is crucial to understand the history of European integration. This accessible overview differs from other studies in its focus on the major roles played by both the United States and European multinational corporations in the development of the European Union. Chronologically written and drawing on new findings from two major archives (the archives of the US State Department and Archive of European Integration) this book sheds crucial new light on the integration process. The History of European Integration offers a major contribution to our understanding of Europe’s postwar history and will be essential reading for any student of postwar European History Contemporary History European Politics and European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654914

The History of Evil This set of six volumes explore the history of evil from 2000 BCE to the present day. Including dozens of original essays in collaboration with six distinguished scholars as volume editors this set is intended to be an accessible international contribution to the philosophical study of evil in multiple cultures and times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237162

The History of Evil from the Mid-Twentieth Century to Today1950–2018 This sixth volume of The History of Evil charts the era 1950–2018 with topics arising after the atrocities of World War II while also exploring issues that have emerged over the last few decades. It exhibits the flourishing of analytic philosophy of religion since the War as well as the diversity of approaches to the topic of God and evil in this era. Comprising twenty-one chapters from a team of international contributors this volume is divided into three parts God and Evil Humanity and Evil and On the Objectivity of Human Judgments of Evil. The chapters in this volume cover relevant topics such as the evidential argument from evil skeptical theism free will theodicy continental philosophy religious pluralism the science of evil feminist theorizations terrorism pacifism realism and relativism. This outstanding treatment of the history of evil will appeal to those with particular interests in the ideas of evil and good Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236875

The History of Evil in Antiquity2000 BCE - 450 CE This first volume of The History of Evil covers Graeco-Roman Indian Near Eastern and Eastern philosophy and religion from 2000 BCE to 450 CE. This book charts the foundations of the history of evil among the major philosophical traditions and world religions beginning with the oldest recorded traditions: the Vedas and Upaniá¹£ads Confucianism and Daoism and Buddhism and continuing through Graeco-Roman and Judaeo-Christian schools of thought. This cutting-edge treatment of the history of evil at its crucial and determinative inception will appeal to those with particular interests in the ancient period and early theories and ideas of evil and good as well as those seeking an understanding of how later philosophical and religious developments were conditioned and shaped. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642300

The History of Evil in the Early Modern Age1450–1700 CE The third volume of The History of Evil encompasses the early modern era from 1450–1700. This revolutionary period exhibited immense change in both secular knowledge and sacred understanding. It saw the fall of Constantinople and the rise of religious violence the burning of witches and the drowning of Anabaptists the ill treatment of indigenous peoples from Africa to the Americas the reframing of formal authorities in religion philosophy and science and it produced profound reflection on good and evil in the genius of Shakespeare Milton Bacon Teresa of Avila and the Cambridge Platonists. This superb treatment of the history of evil during a formative period of the early modern era will appeal to those with interests in philosophy theology social and political history and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236820

The History of Evil in the Early Twentieth Century1900–1950 CE The fifth volume of The History of Evil covers the twentieth century from 1900 through 1950. The period saw the maturation of intellectual movements such as Pragmatism and Phenomenology and the full emergence of several new academic disciplines; all these provided novel intellectual tools that were used to shed light on a human capacity for evil that was becoming increasingly hard to ignore. An underlying theme of this volume is the effort to reconstruct an understanding of human nature after confidence in its intrinsic goodness and moral character had been shaken by world events. The chapters in this volume cover globally relevant topics such as education propaganda power oppression and genocide and include perspectives on evil drawn from across the world. Theological and atheistic responses to evil are also examined in the volume. This outstanding treatment of approaches to evil at a determinative period of modernity will appeal to those with interests in the intellectual history of the era as well as to those with interests in the political philosophical and theological movements that matured within it.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236844

The History of Evil in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries1700–1900 CE The fourth volume of The History of Evil explores the key thinkers and themes relating to the question of evil in eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The very idea of "evil" is highly contentious in modern thought and this period was one in which the concept was intensely debated and criticized. The persistence of the idea of evil is a testament to the abiding significance of theology in the period not least in Germany. Comprising twenty-two chapters by international scholars some of the topics explored include: Berkeley on evil Voltaire and the Philosophes John Wesley on the origins of evil Immanuel Kant on evil autonomy and grace the deliverance of evil: utopia and evil utilitarianism and evil evil in Schelling and Schopenhauer Friedrich Nietzsche and the genealogy of evil and evil and the nineteenth-century idealists. This volume also explores a number of other key thinkers and topics within the period. This outstanding treatment of the history of evil at the crucial and determinative inception of its key concepts will appeal to those with particular interests in the ideas of evil and good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236837

The History of Evil in the Medieval Age450-1450 CE The second volume of The History of Evil explores the philosophy of evil in the long Middle Ages. Starting from the Augustinian theme of evil as a deprivation or perversion of what is good this period saw the maturation of concepts of natural evil of evil as sin involving the will and of malicious agents aiming to increase evil in general and sin in particular. Comprising fifteen chapters the contributions address key figures of the Christian Middle Ages or traditions sharing some similar cultural backgrounds such as medieval Judaism and Islam. Other chapters examine contemporaneous developments in the Middle East China India and Japan. The volume concludes with an overview of contemporary transpositions of Dante illustrating the remarkable cultural influence of medieval accounts of evil today. This outstanding treatment of the history of evil at the crucial and determinative inception of its key concepts will appeal to those with particular interests in the ideas of evil and good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236806

The History of Financial Crises Since 2007 the global financial system has endured extreme turbulence with banks suffering stomach-churning losses necessitating unbelievable bailouts by national governments. Moreover the ongoing eurozone crisis has highlighted still further the often dysfunctional interactions between government regulators banks and capital markets. But of course these events are far from novel. The current crises prompt comparisons with the Great Depression of the 1930s the global crisis of 1907 the international crises of the 1870s the meltdown of 1825 the Mississippi and South Sea bubbles of 1719–20 the Roman crisis of 33AD the default by Dionysius tyrant of Syracuse around 400BC and perhaps even the financial cataclsym in Babylon that occurred more than three thousand years ago. The urgent necessity to locate and learn from successful examples of sustained recovery from severe financial crises—and to place present crises in a meaningful historical context—underscores the timeliness and usefulness of this new Routledge collection expertly edited by Larry Neal and D’Maris Coffman. In four volumes the collection meets the need for an authoritative reference work to allow researchers and students to make sense of a vast literature and the continuing efflorescence in research output. Users will now be able easily and rapidly to locate the best and most influential scholarship work that is otherwise often inaccessible or scattered throughout a variety of specialist journals and books. With material gathered into one easy-to-use set researchers and students can spend more of their time with the key journal articles book chapters and other pieces rather than on time-consuming (and sometimes fruitless) archival searches. The History of Financial Crises is fully indexed and includes a comprehensive introduction and epilogue newly written by the editors. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by users as a vital one-stop research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635066

The History of French Colonial Policy 1870-1925 Published in 1963: The author gives a clear and accurate account of the immense development of France as a colonial power which in an incredibly short space of time was to control one third of Africa. He drew his material not only from the scanty formal literature then available but also by carefully evaluating and selecting from large mass of controversial material to be found in deliberate propaganda parliamentary debates and the often suspect offical documentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175917

The History Of Game Theory Volume 1From the Beginnings to 1945 Game Theory - the formal modelling of conflict and cooperation - first emerged as a recognized field with a publication of John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern's Theory of Games and Economic Behaviour in 1944. Since then game-theoretic thinking about choice of strategies and the interdependence of people's actions has influenced all the social sciences. However little is known about the history of the theory of strategic games prior to this publication.In this volume the history of strategic games - from its origins up to 1945 - is traced through the work of:* 19th Century economists such as Cournot and Edgeworth* Voting theorists - including Lewis Carroll* Conflict theorists - Richardson and Lanchester* Probabilists such as Bertrand Borel and Ville* Later economists - notably Stackelberg and ZeuthenThis authoritative account of the history of game theory concludes with a historical perspective on the achievement of von Neumann and Morgenstern and an appraisal of the reception of their book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006607

The History of Gauged Brickwork This book takes a look at the history and use of cut rubbed and gauged brickwork; the use of tools and equipment and the differences between historic and contemporary bricks with a view to inform conservation and restoration decisions.The book uses case studies from England Ireland and the US to illustrate the use of different materials and techniques on buildings ranging in age. Written by Dr. Gerard Lynch the leading authority in this subject area this book will be of particular interest to architectural historians architects working on historic buildings and building conservators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924895

The History of Gay People in Alcoholics AnonymousFrom the Beginning The History of Gay People in Alcoholics Anonymous documents and honors the ways thousands of LGBT people have carried Alcoholics Anonymous' message. This illuminating chronicle includes interviews and documents that detail the compelling history recovery and wisdom of gay people in AA. The book examines the challenges AA faced as the fellowship endeavored to become a more inclusive and cohesive community. The first-person accounts narrate the important work of influential gay and straight AA members that led key events in AA’s history. The author includes material on the steps and traditions of AA and on becoming an ally to LGBT people on the road to recovery.Topics in The History of Gay People in Alcoholics Anonymous include: the gay origins of AA’s Third Tradition a comparison of treatments for alcoholism and homosexuality compelling portraits of sober gay life in the 1950s and 1960s the debate in AA over meetings for gay alcoholics interviews with members and co-founders of the first gay AA meetings the history of the first gay AA/Al-Anon conference interviews with pioneering gay addiction professionals the history of AA pamphlet “AA and the Gay/Lesbian Alcoholic” Alcoholics Together and why a parallel AA organization for gay alcoholics formed in southern California strategies AA’s gay members developed to make their meetings simultaneously safe and public—and why some of them are still necessary today much more The History of Gay People in Alcoholics Anonymous is an enlightening book for members of the LGBT and heterosexual recovering community alcoholism and addiction professionals as well as physicians counselors psychiatrists psychologists social workers clergy historians sociologists educators students  and anyone interested in learning more about AA or this aspect of the community’s history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864440

The History of GeomorphologyFrom Hutton to Hack: Binghamton Geomorphology Symposium 19 This book first published in 1989 the proceedings of the 19th Binghamton Geomorphology Symposium is the first set of essays focused on the history of the subject. The articles analyse the founding precepts of geomorphology the early pioneers the formation of a defined discipline and the present state of the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367464493

The History of Human Factors and Ergonomics Human factors/ergonomics (HFE) as a discipline has grown by accretions rather than having been developed systematically and deliberately. Therefore this book's goal creates a formal conceptual structure for HFE. It is intended as a contribution to cultural history because (a) ours is a technological civilization and (b) one cannot understand technology outside of the various disciplines that make up that technology. A disciplinary history is highly specialized but the author maintains that HFE is distinctive in being the only discipline that relates humans to technology. Other behavioral disciplines like anthropology have little connection with technology and this is what makes HFE important in the present historical era. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315276069

The History of Indian Literature First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862173

The History of JamaicaFrom its Discovery by Christopher Columbus to the Year 1872 This systematic history of Jamaica was written after the abolition of slavery by a man imbued with a sense of 18th-century liberalism. It is based on public records and archives and the mass of pamphlet literature which had been published over the years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760997

The History of Japanese Economic DevelopmentOrigins of Private Dynamism and Policy Competence This is an easy-to-read book that explains how and why Japan industrialized rapidly. It traces historical development from the feudal Edo period to high income and technology in the current period. Catch-up industrialization is analyzed from a broad perspective including social economic and political aspects. Historical data research and contesting arguments are amply supplied. Japan’s unique experience is contrasted with the practices of today’s developing countries. Negative aspects such as social ills policy failures military movements and war years are also covered. Nineteenth-century Japan already had a happy combination of strong entrepreneurship and relatively wise government which was the result of Japan’s long evolutionary history. Measured contacts with high civilizations of China India and the West allowed cumulative growth without being destroyed by them. Imported ideas and technology were absorbed with adjustments to fit the local context. The book grew out of a graduate course for government officials from developing countries. It offers a comprehensive look and new insights at Japan’s industrial path that are often missing in standard historical chronicles. Written in an accessible and lively form the book engages scholars as well as novices with no prior knowledge of Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215429

The History of Korea With a modern introduction by Clarence Weems originally published in Seoul in 1905 to wide acclaim as the only authentic history of Korea from prehistory to the Twentieth Century this two volume work remains required reading for students of Western historiography of Korea. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829289

The History of Lady Julia Mandevilleby Frances Brooke Published in 1763 The History of Lady Julia Mandeville was Frances Brooke’s first and most successful novel. This modern critical edition contains an introductory essay on the text endnotes and textual variants as well as appendices containing contemporary reviews and some of Brooke’s other writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235403

The History of Lady Sophia Sternheim The best-known novel of Sophie von La Roche a German 18th-century woman writer. The plot reflects typical 18th-century concerns: the value of sentiment and the importance of virtue in attaining a good life. The publication of this novel reflects a recent revival of interest in the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111257

The History of Live Music in Britain Volume I: 1950-1967From Dance Hall to the 100 Club The social history of music in Britain since 1950 has long been the subject of nostalgic articles in newspapers and magazines nostalgic programmes on radio and television and collective memories on music websites but to date there has been no proper scholarly study. The three volumes of The History of Live Music in Britain address this gap and do so from the unique perspective of the music promoter: the key theme is the changing nature of the live music industry. The books are focused upon popular music but cover all musical genres and the authors offer new insights into a variety of issues including changes in musical fashions and tastes; the impact of developing technologies; the balance of power between live and recorded music businesses; the role of the state as regulator and promoter; the effects of demographic and other social changes on music culture; and the continuing importance of do-it-yourself enthusiasts. Drawing on archival research a wide range of academic and non-academic secondary sources participant observation and industry interviews the books are likely to become landmark works within Popular Music Studies and broader cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248496

The History of Live Music in Britain Volume II 1968-1984From Hyde Park to the Hacienda To date there has been a significant gap in work on the social history of music in Britain from 1950 to the present day. The three volumes of Live Music in Britain address this gap and do so through a unique prism—that of live music. The key theme of the books is the changing nature of the live music industry in the UK focused upon popular music but including all musical genres. Via this focus the books offer new insights into a number of other areas including the relationship between commercial and public funding of music changing musical fashions and tastes the impact of changing technologies the changing balance of power within the music industries the role of the state in regulating and promoting various musical activities within an increasingly globalised music economy and the effects of demographic and other social changes on music culture. Drawing on new archival research a wide range of academic and non-academic secondary sources participant observation and a series of interviews with key personnel the books have the potential to become landmark works within Popular Music Studies and broader cultural history. The second volume covers the period from Hyde Park to the Hacienda (1968–84). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660536

The History of Materialism First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822785

The History of Medications for WomenMateria Medica Woman The first work of its kind The History of Medications for Women: Materia medica woman is a richly detailed far-ranging illustrated history of medications for women in all the great cultures and civilizations from ancient times to the present. Compiled by an acclaimed author of medical history literature this is the only book that extends from the earliest uses of ergometrine lettuce and mummy medicine through the history of women's medications in ancient Assyria and Egypt and into the 16th through 20th centuries. With the main sections organized by origin and timeline the book contains lists of medications used by women from earliest times to the present accompanied by historically-based text. The author includes botanical chemical pharmacalogical and therapeutic details where appropriate as well as extensive quotations from both contemporary and old rare books. The text is complemented with the history of obstetrics and gynecology along with short biographies and illustrations. Additionally the author presents a unique fund of hard-to-find information in sections devoted to topics such as anesthesia and analgesia antiseptics antibiotics and chemotherapy blood transfusion and Rhesus disease eclampsia family planning menopause and uterine stimulants. Interesting and thought-provoking The History of Medications for Women will not only provide an enjoyable read but will allow you to appreciate the past and look at the future with a new perspective. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397562

The History of Medicine Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869676

The History of Medicine The history of medicine has been a robust field of academic inquiry and popular discussion since the 1970s. The interest in it goes back much further but it was then that it began to link up with social protest and the counter-culture movement and with feminist politics in particular. Medicine was seen as a part of ‘the Establishment’ perceived to be anti-democratic and paternalistic. The blossoming of the social history of medicine was launched on this agenda focusing on the historically disenfranchised: the mad women the disabled ‘unorthodox’ healers social medicine and so on. The field expanded in the 1980s and 90s with a shift from ‘the social’ to the ‘the cultural history of medicine’ connecting it to an abiding interest in ‘the body’. The centrality of medicine and the body to the work of Michel Foucault was a part of that move. Today interest is sustained through the politics of biomedicine (including bioethics and the turn to the ‘neuro’) which render it one of the most vibrant areas in the academy and one of the most topical in popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017184

The History of Mental Illness in Criminal Cases: The English TraditionThe Role of Mental Illness in Criminal Trials First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054919

The History of MexicoFrom Pre-Conquest to Present The History of Mexico: From Pre-Conquest to Present traces the last 500 years of Mexican history from the indigenous empires that were devastated by the Spanish conquest through the election of 2006 and its aftermath. The book offers a straightforward chronological survey of Mexican history from the pre-colonial times to the present and includes a glossary as well as numerous tables and images for comprehensive study. In lively and engaging prose Philip Russell guides readers through major themes that still resonate today including: The role of women in society Environmental change The evolving status of Mexico’s indigenous people African slavery and the role of race Government economic policy Foreign relations with the United States and others The companion website provides many useful student tools including multiple choice questions extra book chapters and links to online resources as well as digital copies of the maps from the book. For additional information and classroom resources please visit The History of Mexico companion website at www.routledge.com/textbooks/russell. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203851272

The History of Migration in EuropePerspectives from Economics Politics and Sociology The History of Migration in Europe belies several myths by arguing for example that immobility has not been the "normal" condition of people before the modern era. Migration (far from being an income-maximizing choice taken by lone individuals) is often a household strategy and local wages benefit from migration. This book shows how ssuccesses arise when governments liberalize and accompany the international movements of people with appropriate legislation while failures take place when the legislation enacted is insufficient belated or ill shaped.Part I of this book addresses mainly methodological issues. Past and present migration is basically defined as a cross-cultural movement; cultural boundaries need prolonged residence and active integrationist policies to allow cross-fertilization of cultures among migrants and non-migrants. Part II collects chapters that examine the role of public bodies with reference to migratory movements depicting a series of successes and failures in the migration policies through examples drawn from the European Union or single countries. Part III deals with challenges immigrants face once they have settled in their new countries: Do immigrants seek "integration" in their host culture? Through which channels is such integration achieved and what roles are played by citizenship and political participation? What is the "identity" of migrants and their children born in the host countries? This text's originality stems from the fact that it explains the complex nature of migratory movements by incorporating a variety of perspectives and using a multi-disciplinary approach including economic political and sociological contributions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870096

The History of Mitsubishi Corporation in London1915 to Present Day The History of Mitsubishi Corporation in London examines the culture clashes the friendships and the changing businesses that Mitsubishi Corporation's London branch oversaw in the eighty-five years following its foundation. It examines the paradox of how Mitsubishi Corporation could operate internationally for nearly a century and still remain resolutely Japanese. With the slowdown in Japanese economic growth however this book asks whether the corporation needs to change its mission as well as controversially questioning whether information technology is in fact a barrier to rather than a driving force for successful globalization. As a long-term employee of Mitsubishi both in Tokyo and London Pernille Rudlin has a unique perspective on the world of Japanese corporate culture in Britain. No other corporate history has examined a Japanese subsidiary in such detail including interviews with more than thirty employees past and present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976047

The History of Money and Monetary ArrangementsInsights from the Baltic and North Seas Region Today most money is credit money created by commercial banks. While credit can finance innovation excessive credit can lead to boom/bust cycles such as the recent financial crisis. This highlights how the organization of our monetary system is crucial to stability. One way to achieve this is by separating the unit of account from the medium of exchange and in pre-modern Europe such a separation existed. This new volume examines this idea of monetary separation and this history of monetary arrangements in the North and Baltic Seas region from the Hanseatic League onwards.This book provides a theoretical analysis of four historical cases in the Baltic and North Seas region with a view to examining evolution of monetary arrangements from a new monetary economics perspective. Since the objective exhange value of money (its purchasing power) reflects subjective individual valuations of commodities the author assesses these historical cases by means of exchange rates. Using theories from new monetary economics the book explores how the units of account and their media of exchange evolved as social conventions and offers new insight into the separation between the two. Through this exploration it puts forward that money is a social institution a clearing device for the settlement of accounts and so the value of money or a separate unit of account ultimately results from the size of its network of users.The History of Money and Monetary Arrangements offers a highly original new insight into monetary arrangments as an evolutionary process. It will be of great interest to an international audience of scholars and students including those with an interest in economic history evolutionary economics and new monetary economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665647

The History of Motor SportA Case Study Analysis First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851213

The History of Ned Evansby Elizabeth Hervey Ned Evans is a rags-to-riches hero whose early existence in poverty in Wales is dramatically changed when he saves the beautiful Lady Cecilia Rivers from an assault and is invited to Ireland by her father. After spending time with the great and the good of Irish society Ned travels to America where his fortunes once more reverse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235694

The History of Nursing The History of Nursing is a complex shifting discipline engaged in an ongoing search for identity and purpose. If its earliest works were celebratory narratives of ‘great deeds’ and ‘influential nurses’ dominated by biographies of Florence Nightingale and tropes of imperial womanhood then from at least the 1970s academics—drawn mainly from Women’s History and Nursing—have argued for a move from such uncritical stances and towards more analytical and nuanced approaches. Lately Nursing History has been characterized by the ‘cultural turn’ with a shift in focus from class gender and race to the study of practices ideologies and life-worlds. Characterized by an emphasis on history ‘from below’ it aims to recapture the experiences of both nurses and patients and to recover voices that never found their way into mainstream histories of healthcare or society. Now  a new title from Routledge’s Major Themes in Health and Social Welfare series meets the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of this evolution. Edited by the Director of the UK Centre for the History of Nursing and Midwifery at the University of Manchester The History of Nursing offers both a historiographical overview of disciplinary trends and a definitive omnibus of classic scholarship and rigorous research studies. Avoiding material which is tendentious superficial and otiose it will be welcomed as an ‘über-anthology’of the most significant and valuable major works in the History of Nursing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712002

The History of Opposition to Blood Sports in Twentieth Century EnglandHunting at Bay An interdisciplinary social history this book examines the major pressures and influences that brought about the remarkable growth of opposition to hunting in twentieth century England. With public opinion consistently deciding from the middle of the century onward that hunting mammals for sport was cruel and unacceptable it would appear that the controversy over hunting has all but been decided though hunting yet remains ‘at bay’. Based on a range of cultural social literary and political sources drawn from a variety of academic disciplines including history sociology geography psychology and anthropology The History of Opposition to Blood Sports in Twentieth Century England accounts for the change in our relationship with animals that occurred in the course of the twentieth century shedding light on the manner in which this resulted in the growth in opposition to hunting and other blood sports. With evidence comprising a mixture of primary and secondary historical sources together with documentary films opinion polls Mass Observation records political party archives and the findings of sociologists political scientists anthropologists and geographers this book will appeal to scholars and students across the social sciences and historians with an interest in human–animal relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600102

The History of Pedagogy Payne’s translation of Compayré’s The History of Pedagogy was initially published in 1886 due to a general lack of historical texts on education in the late nineteenth century. Compayré provides a thorough account of the doctrines and methods used by educators throughout history from educators of antiquity to the early nineteenth century. This text focusses on key thinkers and teachers such as Locke Luther and Kant as well as considering the educational methods of the Greeks and the Romans. This title will be of interest to students of Education and Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122512

The History of PharmacyA Selected Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1995 The History of Pharmacy is a critical bibliography of selected information on the history of pharmacy. The book is designed to guide students and academics through the history of science and technology. Topics range from medicine chemical technology and the economics and business of pharmacy to pharmacy’s influence in the arts. The bibliography includes an exhaustive selection of primary and secondary sources and is arranged chronologically. This book will be of interest to those researching in the area of the history of science and technology and will appeal to students and academic researchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075651

The History of Pompey the LittleOr The Life and Adventures of a Lap-Dog Originally published in 1974 this volume of The History of Pompey the Little includes a critical introduction and a biographical sketch of the author based on new material from unpublished documents together with explanatory notes for the novel's many classical and contemporary allusions. Francis Coventry's The History of Pompey the Little was the talk of London in 1751; it continued to captivate readers throughout the century. Satirizing notable persons and events of its day it startled the public by having as its 'hero' a Bologna lapdog and created a new and popular form in English fiction - the 'spy'-novel with a non-human observer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111205

The History of Rhetoric and the Rhetoric of History In the articles collected here Nancy Struever explores the basic assumption that rhetoric is not simply a bag of persuasive tricks but functions necessarily as a mode of inquiry investigating not simply the mechanics of production and reception of discourse but the psychological factors of reason and passion engaged by the assertion modification and contest of beliefs and dispositions of the civil communities. The first section looks both at contemporary historians employing rhetorical constructs and tactics and at contemporary accounts of the employment of rhetorical pedagogical material and theoretical texts in medieval and Renaissance cultural practices. The second set of articles considers change and continuity in the rhetorical exploitation's of genre forms in cultural programs focuses on the strong reorientation of Classical forms of moral inquiry on the ingenious use of the proverb of etymology of the exemplum as well as on the changes in strategies in the theater the novel and art criticism. The final section deals with the strong historical interconnections of rhetoric with other disciplines: the motives and investigative tactics of medicine and rhetoric in the Renaissance and Early Modernity and the shared interests and interwoven careers of rhetoric and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375376

The History of Science Science is one of the main features of the contemporary world and shapes our lives to an extent that has no precedents in history. Yet science as we know it today is the outcome of contingent social processes and its global success is far from self-explanatory. How did it happen? How did science emerge in history and became the most authoritative source of knowledge available in late modern societies? This set of volumes addresses these crucial questions through a selection of exemplary publications spanning antiquity to the present day. The reader will find an effective survey of the best scholarship in this rapidly growing field and a map of the main revolutions as well as the long-term continuities that have characterized our understanding the world and our attempts to control it. The collection brings together areas of inquiry that have become increasingly distant and specialized such as the history of antique science or Cold War studies within broader narratives of the making of the modern world. They also reassess the traditional assumption of the exclusively Greek and Western origins of modern science situating relevant knowledge practices and artefacts within the global networks that sustained them: in ancient as well as in modern times. The gathered materials address key historiographical issues such as the relationship between science magic and religion; the role of science in nation-building processes; and the relationship between science and technology.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744416

The History of Science and Religion in the Western TraditionAn Encyclopedia First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867833

The History of Science and the New Humanism In this classic work the foremost historian of science in our time George Sarton sums up his reflections on the role of science and of the humanities in our culture. Voicing his opposition to the old-fashioned humanists on the one hand and to the 'uneducated' men of science and technicians on the other Sarton points out to the former that the humanities without scientific are essentially incomplete. He warns the latter that without history without philosophy without arts and letters without a living religion human life on this planet would cease to be worthwhile.After outlining his 'Faith of a Humanist' in the opening section Sarton goes on to analyze 'The History of Science and the History of Civilization ' to discuss the progress of scientific thought since ancient times in 'East and West ' and to propose the solution for the educational and cultural crisis of our time in 'The New Humanism' and in 'The History of Science and the Problems of Today.' He concludes not only that science is a source of technological development that has changed the face of the earth and has convulsed our lives for good and evil but that it nonetheless affords the best means of understanding the world its people and the multitude of their relationships. 'Science is the conscience of mankind.'Included in this edition is Robert M. Merton's address before the Sarton Centennial meeting of November 1984. It is a stunning tour de force in its own right providing insights into Sarton teaching and research at Harvard in the 1930s and the personal interaction between Sarton the mentor and Merton the pupil. The essay supplements May Sarton's earlier 'Informal Portrait of George Sarton.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536135

The History of Sino-Japanese Cultural Exchange This book traces back to the history of Japanese civilization clarifies the unique thinking mode of Japanese nation analyses the unique aesthetic viewpoints. It also describes the communication history of culture between China and Japan from BC 3rd century to the Late Qing Dynasty. Taking the communication of culture and arts as main line taking the field visits as backgrounds the author shows the colourful communication history between China and Japan.  In the process of absorbing each other’s culture China and Japan show different acceptance modes as well as different characteristics. These characteristics can help us understand the essence of Japanese culture. As the author widely investigated the important historical relics there are many unique viewpoints and thinking in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663681

The History of Social Development First published in 1920 this translation of Dr. Muller-Lyer’s famous book will appeal to all who are interested in labour problems at the time. It contains a series of studies of the different economic phenomena of the day describing the gradual evolution of each from the earliest times with an indication of the probable trend of future developments. The inter-connection of the different conditions so described is well illustrated and each chapter ends with a brief summary of its subject matter. The accounts of the various stages of food production of clothing of housing and of the use of tools contain in a brief and readable form the results of the investigations of the past century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614925

The History of South Vietnam - LamThe Quest for Legitimacy and Stability 1963-1967 This book provides an in-depth analysis of the political instability of South Vietnam between the two Republics and offers a valuable contribution to the study of the history of Vietnam as it focuses on a decisive period in the history of South Vietnam. A much-needed examination of the political environment of the Republic of Vietnam between 1963-1967 this book shows how South Vietnamese leadership failed to form a stable civilian government and to secure South Vietnam against the increasing threat by North Vietnam. Through a detailed assessment of political difficulties during the period the book suggests that to prevent the imminent loss of South Vietnam to the Communist forces the United States government did not have any other option than to escalate the war by committing its combat ground forces in the South and beginning the sustained bombing in the North. Moreover the book analyses the administration of General Khánh and Prime Minister Phan Huy Quát and includes a full account of the War Cabinet of General Nguyễn Cao Kỳ. The achievements the difficulties and the sudden death of the National High Council as well as the confrontation between the Buddhists and the Trần Vãn Hýõng government are also explored. This book will be of interest to researchers and students of the contemporary history of Vietnam the history of the Republic of Vietnam the Vietnam War and Southeast Asian history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367618896

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part I This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851969807

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part I Vol 1 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761070

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part I Vol 2 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761087

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part I Vol 3 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761094

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part I Vol 4 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761100

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part II This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851969814

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part II vol 5 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761117

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part II vol 6 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761124

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part II vol 7 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761131

The History of Suicide in England 1650–1850 Part II vol 8 This two-part eight-volume reset edition draws together a range of sources from the early modern era through to the industrial age to show the changes and continuities in responses to the social political legal and spiritual problems that self-murder posed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761148

The History of Swedish Economic Thought (Routledge Revivals) Originally published in 1991 this is the first book in English to chart the history of economic thought in Sweden. Concentrating on the major figures of Davidson Wicksell Cassel and Heckscher and on the members of the Stockholm School it discusses Swedish contributions to both the neo-classical and Keynesian revolutions. Throghout Swedish economic thought is seen in the context both of international economics and of domestic institutional developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615945

The History of the Beer and Brewing Industry Beer is widely defined as the result of the brewing process which has been refined and improved over centuries. Beer is the drink of the masses – it is bought by consumers whose income wealth education and ethnic background vary substantially something which can be seen by taking a look at the range of customers in any pub inn or bar. But why has beer became so pervasive? What are the historical factors which make beer and the brewing industry so prominent? How has the brewing industry developed to become one of the most powerful global generators of output and revenue? This book answers these and other related questions by exploring the history of the beer and brewing industry at a global level. Contributors investigate a number of aspects such as the role of geographical origin in branding; mergers acquisitions and corporate governance (UK European and US perspectives); national and international political economy; taxation and regulation (including historical and contemporary practice); national and international trade flows and distribution networks; and historical trends in the commercialisation of beer. The chapters in this book were originally published as online articles in Business History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023980

The History of the Book 1–10 Contains the first ten books from the series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933828

The History of the Book in East Asia The history of the book in East Asia is closely linked to problems of language and script problems which have also had a profound impact on the technology of printing and on the social and intellectual impact of print in this area. This volume contains key readings on the history of printed books and manuscripts in China Korea and Japan and includes an introduction which provides an overview of the history of the book in East Asia and sets the readings in their context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437819

The History of the Book in South Asia The History of the Book in South Asia covers not only the various modern states that make up South Asia today but also a multitude of languages and scripts. For centuries it was manuscripts that dominated book production and circulation and printing technology only began to make an impact in the late eighteenth century. Print flourished in the colonial period and in particular lithographic printing proved particularly popular in South Asia both because it was economical and because it enabled multi-script printing. There are now vibrant publishing cultures in the nation states of South Asia and the essays in this volume cover the whole range from palm-leaf manuscripts to contemporary print culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437840

The History of the Book in the Middle East This selection of papers by scholarly specialists offers an introduction to the history of the book and book culture in West Asia and North Africa from antiquity to the 20th century. The flourishing and long-lived manuscript tradition is discussed in its various aspects - social and economic as well as technical and aesthetic. The very early but abortive introduction of printing - long before Gutenberg - and the eventual belated acceptance of the printed book and the development of print culture are explored in further groups of papers. Cultural aesthetic technological religious social political and economic factors are all considered throughout the volume. Although the articles reflect the predominance in the area of Muslim books - Arabic Persian and Turkish - the Hebrew Syriac and Armenian contributions are also discussed. The editor’s introduction provides a survey of the field from the origins of writing to the modern literary and intellectual revivals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409433101

The History of the Book in the West: 1455–1700Volume II Beginning with one of the crucial technological breakthroughs of Western history - the development of moveable type by Johann Gutenberg - The History of the Book in the West 1455-1700 covers the period that saw the growth and consolidation of the printed book as a significant feature of Western European culture and society. The volume collects together seventeen key articles written by leading scholars during the past five decades that together survey a wide range of topics such as typography economics regulation bookselling and reading practices. Books whether printed or in manuscript played a major role in the religious political and intellectual upheavals of the period and understanding how books were made distributed and encountered provides valuable new insights into the history of Western Europe in the fifteenth sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378490

The History of the Book in the West: 1700–1800Volume III Influenced by Enlightenment principles and commercial transformations the history of the book in the eighteenth century witnessed not only the final decades of the hand-press era but also developments and practices that pointed to its future: ’the foundations of modern copyright; a rapid growth in the publication circulation and reading of periodicals; the promotion of niche marketing; alterations to distribution networks; and the emergence of the publisher as a central figure in the book trade to name a few.’ The pace and extent of these changes varied greatly within the different sociopolitical contexts across the western world. The volume’s twenty-four articles many of which proffer broader theoretical implications beyond their specific focus highlight the era’s range of developments. Complementing these articles the introductory essay provides an overview of the eighteenth-century book and milestones in its history during this period while simultaneously identifying potential directions for new scholarship. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239163

The History of the Book in the West: 1800–1914Volume IV This collection of published papers on the development of the publishing cycle from author to reader includes work by many of the leading authorities on the history of the book in the nineteenth century including James Barnes Simon Eliot Kate Flint Elizabeth McHenry Robert Patten David Vincent and Ronald Zboray. It contains examples of different approaches reflecting the fact that scholars come from a variety of disciplinary traditions such as bibliography typography literary studies library studies and the history of science. The introduction provides an overview of both the historical context and recent work on the subject. The volume is divided into five sections: National Publishing Structures in America France and Russia; International Trade; Publishing Practices; Distribution; Reading. The collection includes work in the tradition of French book history which has focussed on the systems and structures of the publishing industry and Anglo-American book history characterised by detailed analyses of the publication of a specific title or the practices of an individual reader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239156

The History of the Book in the West: 1914–2000Volume V This collection brings together published papers on key themes which book historians have identified as of particular significance in the history of twentieth-century publishing. It reprints some of the best comparative perspectives and most insightful and innovatively presented scholarship on publishing and book history from such figures as Philip Altbach Lewis Coser James Curran Elizabeth Long Laura Miller Angus Phillips Janice Radway Jonathan Rose Shafquat Towheed Catherine Turner Jay Satterfield Clare Squires Eva Hemmungs Wirtén. It is arranged into six sections which examine the internationalisation of publishing businesses changing notions of authorship innovation in the design and marketing of books the specific effects of globalisation on creative property and the book in a multimedia marketplace. Twentieth-century book history attracts an audience beyond the traditional disciplines of librarianship bibliography history and literary studies. It will appeal to publishing educators editors publishers booksellers as well as academics with an interest in media and popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239149

The History of the Book in the West: 400AD–1455Volume I This selection of papers by major scholars introduces students to the history of the book in the West from late Antiquity to the publication of the Gutenberg Bible and the beginning of the print revolution. The collection opens with wide-ranging papers on handwriting and the physical make-up of the book. In the second group of papers the emphasis is on the ’look’ of the book complemented by a third group dealing with scribes readers and the availability of books. The editors’ introduction provides an overview of the medieval book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239132

The History of the BundesbankLessons for the European Central Bank After fifty years the Deutsche Bundesbank - the central bank that dominated European monetary affairs - has stepped down to entrust monetary policy to the European Central Bank (ECB). This is the first research work to thoroughly explore the lessons to be learned from the Bundesbank by the ECB in areas such as price stability and political interference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866270

The History of the English LanguageA Sourcebook This second edition of The History of the English Language- A Sourcebook provides a comprehensive and accessible guide to the origins and development of the English language. First published in 1992 the book contains over fifty illustrative passages drawn from the oldest English to the twentieth century. The passages are contextualised by individual introductions and grouped into the traditional periods of Old English Early Middle English Later Middle English Early Modern English and Modern English. These periods are connected by brief essays explaining the major linguistic developments associated with each period to produce a continuous outline history.For this new edition Professor Burnley has expanded the outline of linguistic features at each of the main chronological divisions and included more selections and illustrations. A new section has also been included to illustrate the language of advertising from the 18th century to the present. The book will be of general interest to all those interested in the origins and development of the English language and in particular to students and teachers of the history of the English language at A-level and university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837027

The History of the European Migration RegimeGermany's Strategic Hegemony After the Second World War the international migration regime in Europe took a course different from the global migration regime and the migration regimes in other regions of the world. From the bureaucratic and restrictive practices that prevailed in the late 1940s in most parts of Europe the European migration regime was deeply transformed by the gradual implementation of the free movement of people within the European Community of European citizenship and of the Schengen agreements in their internal and external dimensions. They have produced a regional regime in Europe with an unparalleled degree of intra-regional openness and an unparalleled degree of closure towards migrants from outside Europe. On the basis of relevant national and international archives this book explains how German geopolitical and geo-economic strategies during the Cold War shaped the openness of that original regime. The History of the European Migration Regime highlights how the regime was instrumental for Germany to create a stable international order in Western Europe after the war conducive to German reunification the rollback of Russian influence from Central Europe and German economic expansion. The book embraces a large time frame mostly between 1947 and 1992 and deals with all types of migration between and towards European countries: the movements of unskilled labourers skilled professionals and self-employed workers along with the migrants’ family members examining both their access to economic activity and their social and political rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348724

The History of the Fabian Society Originally published in 1918. Whatever one's views no one can deny the endurance or influence of a society in which the Webbs Shaw Annie Besant Wallas Wells etc. almost all the 'personalities' of the period were involved to a lesser or greater extent and which has played such an important part in the oscial thought of England. Yet so little is known about the society's early history that even in 1916 Pease said that the only sources were 'shabby notebooks and the memories of a few men now rapidly approaching old age.' Since its first publication 'The History of the Fabian Society' by Edward Pease has been increasingly recognized as almost the only contemporary source for the genesis and early development of Fabianism. Twenty-five years as secretary and his presence at the institution of the Society enabled Pease in a truly Fabian way to give a valuable survey of the growth of the Society from its days of middle-class 'fellowship' down to the typical solid Fabian workmanship embodied in the Minority Report of the Poor-Law Commission. Margaret Cole's new introduction evaluates the present-day significance of a book which is indispensable for any student of Labour history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179052

The History of the great and mighty Kingdom of China and the Situation ThereofCompiled by the Padre Juan Gonzalez de Mendoza and now Reprin From the 1588 black-letter edition after the 1586 Madrid edition. The supplementary material includes the 1852 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1853. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557144

The History of The Great Northern Railway1845 - 1902 Published in 1903 this book provides a complete account of the origin and development of the Great Northern Railway Company from its inception to the year 1802 a period of around 60 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602236

The History of the Idea of Europe First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131255

The History of the Irish Famine The Great Irish Famine remains one of the most lethal famines in modern world history and a watershed moment in the development of modern Ireland – socially politically demographically and culturally. In the space of only four years Ireland lost twenty-five per cent of its population as a consequence of starvation disease and large-scale emigration. Certain aspects of the Famine remain contested and controversial for example the issue of the British government’s culpability proselytism and the reception of emigrants. However recent historiographical focus on this famine has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. The narratives of those who perished those who survived and those who emigrated form an integral part of this history and these volumes will make available for the first time some of the original documentation relating to an event that changed not only Irish history but the history of the countries to which the emigrants fled – Britain the United States Canada and Australia. By bringing together letters government reports diaries official documents pamphlets newspaper articles sermons eye-witness testimonies poems and novels these volumes will provide a fresh way of understanding Irish history in general and famine and migration in particular. Comprehensive editorial apparatus and annotation of the original texts are included along with bibliographies appendices chronologies and indexes that point the way for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200777

The History of the Irish FamineFallen Leaves of Humanity: Famines in Ireland Before and After the Great Famine The Great Irish Famine remains one of the most lethal famines in modern world history and a watershed moment in the development of modern Ireland – socially politically demographically and culturally. In the space of only four years Ireland lost twenty-five per cent of its population as a consequence of starvation disease and large-scale emigration. Certain aspects of the Famine remain contested and controversial for example the issue of the British government’s culpability proselytism and the reception of emigrants. However recent historiographical focus on this famine has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. This volume seeks to counterbalance the recent historiographical focus on the Great Irish Famine which has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. As occurred during the Great Famine they often resulted in increased levels of evictions emigration disease and death although the scale was lower. While the Great Famine brought major economic social and demographic changes large areas of the country retained pre-famine structures with many communities continuing to have a subsistence existence and consequently regular crop failures and famines. These lesser known famines are examined in this volume along with the causes and why they did not achieve the scale of the Great Famine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200944

The History of the Irish FamineIrish Famine Migration Narratives: Eyewitness Testimonies The Great Irish Famine remains one of the most lethal famines in modern world history and a watershed moment in the development of modern Ireland – socially politically demographically and culturally. In the space of only four years Ireland lost twenty-five per cent of its population as a consequence of starvation disease and large-scale emigration. Certain aspects of the Famine remain contested and controversial for example the issue of the British government’s culpability proselytism and the reception of emigrants. However recent historiographical focus on this famine has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. This volume breaks new ground in bringing together foundational narratives of one of Europe and North America’s first refugee crises — making visible their impact in shaping perceptions public opinion and patterns of memorialization of Irish forced migration. It documents eyewitness impressions of suffering Irish emigrants and raises questions about what literary conventions mnemonic motifs and popular images can be found in eyewitness accounts press coverage and foundational narratives of Famine Irish forced migration. These primary sources provide a model for understanding how representations of forced migration shape public opinion and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200890

The History of the Irish FamineThe Exodus: Emigration and the Great Irish Famine The Great Irish Famine remains one of the most lethal famines in modern world history and a watershed moment in the development of modern Ireland – socially politically demographically and culturally. In the space of only four years Ireland lost twenty-five per cent of its population as a consequence of starvation disease and large-scale emigration. Certain aspects of the Famine remain contested and controversial for example the issue of the British government’s culpability proselytism and the reception of emigrants. However recent historiographical focus on this famine has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. This volume examines how the failure of the potato crop in the late 1840s led to the mass exodus of 2.1 million people between 1845 and 1855. They left for destinations as close as Britain and as far as the United States Canada and Australia and heralded an era of mass migration which saw another 4.5 million leave for foreign destinations over the next half-century. How they left how they settled in the host countries and their experiences with the local populations are as wide and varied as the numbers who left and using extensive primary sources this volume analyses and assesses this in the context of the emigrants themselves and in the new countries they moved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200975

The History of the Irish FamineVolume I: The Great Irish Famine The Great Irish Famine remains one of the most lethal famines in modern world history and a watershed moment in the development of modern Ireland – socially politically demographically and culturally. In the space of only four years Ireland lost twenty-five per cent of its population as a consequence of starvation disease and large-scale emigration. Certain aspects of the Famine remain contested and controversial for example the issue of the British government’s culpability proselytism and the reception of emigrants. However recent historiographical focus on this famine has overshadowed the impact of other periods of subsistence crisis both before 1845 and after 1852. This first volume addresses the questions: when did the famine begin and end; to what extent is the British government after 1846 culpable for the suffering and mortality; how important was philanthropy in alleviating the distress; what was the role and responsibility of Irish elites; is the word famine appropriate given that Ireland continued to export large amounts of food. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200876

The History of the Jews in Antiquity First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077826

The History of the Laser Since the invention of the first working laser in 1960 development of these devices has progressed at an unprecedented rate to the extent that the laser is now a common part of everyday life from the semiconductor laser used in CD players and telecommunication systems to the high power eximer lasers used in manufacturing processes. This book traces the history of the laser from the first theoretical predictions of stimulated emission made in the 1920s through the experimental development of masers and lasers in the 50s and 60s to the advanced applications of lasers in the present day. Along the way it tells the fascinating and at times controversial story of the people behind the discoveries. Written in a style suitable for the general public it will be of interest to those working within the laser community and to anyone with an interest in the history of science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454302

The History of the Philosophy of MindSix volume set The History of the Philosophy of Mind is a major six-volume reference collection covering the key topics thinkers and debates within philosophy of mind from Antiquity to the present day. Each volume is edited by a leading scholar in the field and comprises chapters written by an international team of specially commissioned contributors. Including a general introduction by Rebecca Copenhaver and Christopher Shields and fully cross-referenced within and across the six volumes The History of the Philosophy of Mind is an essential resource for students and researchers in philosophy of mind and will also be of interest to those in many related disciplines including Classics Religion Literature History of Psychology and Cognitive Science. Vol.1 Philosophy of Mind in Antiquity edited by John E. Sisko Vol.2 Philosophy of Mind in the Early and High Middle Ages edited by Margaret Cameron Vol.3 Philosophy of Mind in the Late Middle Ages and Renaissance edited by Stephan Schmid Vol.4 Philosophy of Mind in the Early Modern and Modern Ages edited by Rebecca Copenhaver Vol.5 Philosophy of Mind in the Nineteenth Century edited by Sandra Lapointe Vol.6 Philosophy of Mind in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries edited by Amy Kind General Editors: Rebecca Copenhaver and Christopher Shields Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925359

The History of the Rochdale Pioneers First published in 1893 this tenth edition of The History of the Rochdale Pioneers is an example of the nineteenth-century tradition of self-help manuals. It describes the origins and the development of the Rochdale Equitable Pioneers Society the problems faced by the Rochdale Pioneers through economically tough times and how the collective were able to overcome these difficulties. This book will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare class and economics as well as the Co-operative Movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204720

The History of the Seljuq StateA Translation with Commentary of the Akhbar al-dawla al-saljuqiyya The Akhbar al-dawla al-saljuqiyya is one of the key primary documents on the history of Western Persia and Iraq in the 11th and 12th centuries. This book provides an accessible English translation and commentary on the text making available to a new readership this significant work on the pre-modern history of the Middle East and the Turkish peoples. The text is a chronicle of the Seljuq dynasty as it emerged within the Iranian lands in the 11th and 12th centuries dominating the Middle Eastern lands from Turkey and Syria to Iran and eastern Afghanistan. During this formative period in the central and eastern Islamic lands they inaugurated a pattern of Turkish political and military dominance of the Middle East and beyond from Egypt to India in some cases well into the 20th century. Shedding light on many otherwise obscure aspects of the political history of the region the book provides a more detailed context for the political history of the wider area. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of Middle Eastern history and is an important addition to the existing literature on the Seljuq dynasty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789036

The History of the Soviet Atomic Industry For the first time readers can discover the numerous pioneers of the Soviet nuclear industry including the role of scientific supervisors of Russia's nuclear project and the statesmen who coordinated the function of the atomic industry in the former USSR. This is a detailed account translated to English for the first time of the development of the atomic industry in the former Soviet Union. It deals with the activities of production facilities research institutes and design bureaus that designed and manufactured equipment and materials. That material was applied in various fields of atomic science and engineering but primarily in the construction of atomic weapons. History of Soviet Atomic Industry will be of interest to scientists and engineers in the nuclear industry as well as historians of science and the post-war Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395926

The History Of The SudanFrom The Coming Of Islam To The Present Day This volume provides an updated history of Sudan from the first contacts between the Muslim Arabs and the Christian Nubians to the invasion by the forces of Muhammad 'Ali Pasha. It includes information on the period before Turko-Egyptian invasion especially concerning the coming of Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292812

The History of the Tahitian Mission 1799-1830 Written by John Davies Missionary to the South Sea IslandsWith Supplementary Papers of the In the wake of the navigators who finally opened up the Pacific came missionaries traders and finally administrators. In the early decades of the 19th century Polynesia was a rich field for the curious and the calculating for writers and adventurers. The pioneer European settlers in Eastern Polynesia were ministers and mechanics sent out on the crest of an Evangelical wave the merged with the currents and eddies of trade and whaling to break down the isolation of the islands and their inhabitants. Among the pioneers was Welshman John Davies (1772-1855) who spent just over 50 years of his life on Tahiti and neighbouring islands. He witnessed the rise of the Pomare dynasty conversion to Christianity reaction to attempts at theocratic government and the gradual encroachment of alien commerce and European rule. His colleagues have made their contribution to the history and anthropology of Polynesia. Davies himself teacher linguist and careful observer wrote his own story of the Mission its personalities and their contact with the Polynesians from the early phase of disillusionment through three decades of political and economic change destruction and reconstruction. From this contact there emerged the uneasy compromise of missionary and indigenous beliefs and institutions that characterized Tahiti and its neighbours before and after the advent of French administration. Davies's manuscript History is here edited and annotated supplemented by the writings of other missionaries and presented as a contribution to the literature of the Pacific. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1961. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315557137

The History of the United States Civil ServiceFrom the Postwar Years to the Twenty-First Century The History of the United States Civil Service: From the Postwar Years to the Twenty-First Century provides a broad comprehensive overview of the US civil service in the postwar period and examines the reforms and changes throughout that time. The author situates the history of the civil service into a wider context considering political social and cultural changes that occurred and have been influential in the history of American government. The book analyzes the development of administrative reorganizations administrative reforms personnel policy and political thought on public administration. It also underlines continuity and changes in the structures organization and personnel management of the federal civil service and the evolution of the role of presidential control over federal bureaucracy. Taking an essential but often neglected organization as its focus the text offers a rich historical analysis of an important institution in American politics. This book will be of interest to teachers and students of American political history and the history of government as well as more specifically the Presidency Public Administration and Administrative Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367545413

The History of the VespaAn Italian Miracle Despite the symbolic capital and the global commercial success of the Vespa scooter there is no academic book dealing with its history only literature produced by the company itself or by scooter enthusiasts. The origins of the Vespa are shrouded in mist entrusted more to myth than to historical truth. Based on lengthy research carried out in Piaggio’s historical archives and on an interdisciplinary approach this volume aims to fill this gap. It shows how the Vespa took techniques from the most advanced aeronautical industries in the world adapting and hybridizing them in an original way and how the company disseminated its models in the transnational social space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662257

The History Of Torture First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867789

The History Of U.s. Ethnic Policy And Its Impact On European Ethnics First published in 1984. Ethnic policy as we have come to think of it during the past twenty years is about to shift toward a new focus. All indications are that the executive legislative and judicial branches of government are supporting each other in the policy changes which will inevitably result. The volume depicts and assesses this policy in a comprehensive and historical context. Through this analysis the author hopes we can better understand how United States ethnic policy is developing how it is expressed and implemented and how it is challenged Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292829

The History of U.S. Higher Education - Methods for Understanding the Past The first volume in the Core Concepts of Higher Education series The History of U.S. Higher Education: Methods for Understanding the Past is a unique research methods textbook that provides students with an understanding of the processes that historians use when conducting their own research. Written primarily for graduate students in higher education programs this book explores critical methodological issues in the history of American higher education including race class gender and sexuality. Chapters include: Reflective Exercises that combine theory and practice Research Method Tips Further Reading Suggestions. Leading historians and those at the forefront of new research explain how historical literature is discovered and written and provide readers with the methodological approaches to conduct historical higher education research of their own. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203852446

The History of Utopian Thought This book originally published in 1923 embodies two related and yet distinct types of sociological endeavour. It is a study in the history of social thought a field which had only been receiving serious and widespread attention in recent years and attempts to give an historical cross-section of representative Utopian thought at the time. But it is also a study in social idealism a study in the origin selection and potency of those social ideas and ideals that occasional and usually exceptional men conceive with particular emphasis upon their relation to social progress. It was the first book that attempted to give an unprejudiced systematic treatment of the social Utopias as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362812

The History of Vegetarianism and Cow-Veneration in India For the first time this influential study by Ludwig Alsdorf is made available to an English speaking audience translated by Bal Patil. It focuses on two of the most pertinent issues in Indian religion the history of vegetarianism and cow-veneration and its historical approach remains relevant to this day. With reference to significant brahminical texts such as key chapters of the Book of Manu the book centres on the author’s analysis of the role of Jinism in the history of vegetarianism. The author explores the history of meat-eating in India and its relationship to religious thought and custom and searches for solutions to the problem of cattle veneration. Besides a comprehensive translation of the original German manuscript "Beiträge zur Geschichte von Vegetarismus und Rinderverehrung in Indien" four important articles directly related to Alsdorf’s work by Kapadia Heesterman and Schmidt are made available in this new edition. These additional contributions and careful notes by the editor Willem Bollée add a modern perspective to a study that remains a key reference for students and scholars of Religious Studies Asian Studies and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533607

The History of Voice PedagogyMultidisciplinary Reflections on Training This ambitious publication draws from the knowledge and expertise of leading international figures in voice training in order to examine the history of the voice from an interdisciplinary perspective. The book explores the historical arc of various voice training disciplines and highlights significant people and events within the field. It is written by voice specialists from a variety of backgrounds including singing actor training public speaking and voice science. These contributors explore how voice pedagogy came to be how it has organized itself as a profession how it has dealt with challenges and how it can develop still. Covering a variety of voice training disciplines this book will be of interest to those studying voice and speech as well as researchers from the fields of rhetoric music and performance. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Voice and Speech Review journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334604

The History of Western Philosophy of Religion five volume setv.1 Ancient Philosophy and Religion: v.2 Medieval Philosophy and Religion: v.3 'The History of Western Philosophy of Religion' brings together an international team of over 100 leading scholars to provide authoritative exposition of how history's most important philosophical thinkers - from antiquity to the present day - have sought to analyse the concepts and tenets central to Western religious belief especially Christianity. Divided chronologically into five volumes 'The History of Western Philosophy of Religion' is designed to be accessible to a wide range of readers from the scholar looking for original insight and the latest research findings to the student wishing for a masterly encapsulation of a particular philosopher's views. Together these volumes provide an indispensable resource for anyone conducting research or teaching in the philosophy of religion and related fields such as theology religious studies the history of philosophy and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656790

The History of Witchcraft and Demonology Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up-to-date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings or as individual volumes: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823706

The History of Women's Mosques in Chinese Islam This is a study of Chinese Hui Muslim women's historic and unrelenting spiritual educational political and gendered drive for an institutional presence in Islamic worship and leadership: 'a mosque of one's own' as a unique feature of Chinese Muslim culture. The authors place the historical origin of women's segregated religious institutions in the Chinese Islamic diaspora's fight for survival and in their crucial contribution to the cause of ethnic/religious minority identity and solidarity. Against the presentation of complex historical developments of women's own site of worship and learning the authors open out to contemporary problems of sexual politics within the wider society of socialist China and beyond to the history of Islam in all its cultural diversity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863248

The History of ZonarasFrom Alexander Severus to the Death of Theodosius the Great While an exile from Constantinople the twelfth-century Byzantine functionary and canonist John Zonaras culled earlier chronicles and histories to compose an account of events from creation to the reign of Alexius Comnenus. For topics where his sources are lost or appear elsewhere in more truncated form  his testimony and the identification of the texts on which he depends are of critical importance. For his account of the first two centuries of the Principate Zonaras employed now-lost portions of Cassius Dio. From the point where Dio’s History ended to the reign of Theodosius the Great (d. 395) he turned to other sources to produce a uniquely full historical narrative of the critical years 235-395 making Books XII.15-XIII.19 of the Epitome central to the study of both late Roman history and late Roman and Byzantine historiography. This key section of the Epitome together with Zonaras’ Prologue here appears in English for the first time both complemented by a historical and historiographical commentary. A special feature of the latter is a first-ever English translation of a broad range of sources which illuminate Zonaras’ account and the historiographical traditions it reflects. Among the authors whose newly translated works occupy a prominent place in the commentary are George Cedrenus George the Monk John of Antioch Peter the Patrician Symeon Magister and Theodore Scutariotes. Specialized indices facilitate the use of the translations and commentary alike. The result is an invaluable guide and stimulus to further research for scholars and students of the history and historiography of Rome and Byzantium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694322

The Historye of the Bermudaes or Summer Islands The account relating to 1609-1622 by Nathaniel Butler edited from a MS. in the Sloane Collection British Museum. Additional documents include a note on constitutional procedure at the first General Assembly held at St George's 1 August 1620. The supplementary material consists of the 1882 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1882. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557120

The Hitler State Interpretative study of the Hitler state now available in English. An important contribution to the study of totalitarian states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152526

The HIV-Negative Gay ManDeveloping Strategies for Survival and Emotional Well-Being In The HIV-Negative Gay Man: Developing Strategies for Survival and Emotional Well-Being you’ll get instant access to some of the most recent information on the market today about remaining HIV-negative. You’ll come in contact with a wealth of information concerning the psychosocial and psychosexual needs of HIV-negative gay men and discover strategies for staying uninfected and cultivating a meaningful way of life in the face of HIV/AIDS.Compiled by both professionals and peers The HIV-Negative Gay Man goes to the front-lines of HIV prevention to help you understand the most beneficial and dependable ways of preserving the value of life and living it to the fullest. Radically reshaping and rehumanizing traditional HIV prevention efforts these updated and personalized approaches will give you many individual strategies for survival in a world in which the link between sex and survival has been turned upside-down. You’ll find new ways to expand and enrich your own coping repertoire as you explore these topics: how the HIV-negative gay man’s complex emotional reactions change what peer groups can do when creating and experimenting with new identities and roles when group work needs to be short-term or long-term why a sex life vocabulary needs to be built where Latino Men can learn critical thinking about internalized homophobia and transgression survival mechanisms changing attitudes as a result of the development of protease inhibitors and new drug therapies in HIV preventionIn The HIV-Negative Gay Man you’ll find that the road to survival is a long one but a road that can be travelled and enjoyed if the right strategies are applied. This book is a “road map” for survival. In it you’ll meet many brave professionals who are currently fighting on the front lines of HIV prevention and coming forward to share their own personal stories of survival. In turn you’ll learn from them and eventually tell your own survival story to someone else along the way. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877754

The Hmong Refugees Experience in the United StatesCrossing the River First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971875

The Hoarding ImpulseSuffocation of the Soul There has been an increased awareness of hoarding in recent years but clinical treatments aimed at helping people with this condition often have low success rates.  In The Hoarding Impulse Renee M. Winters explores how depth psychology can enrich current conceptual models and treatment standards for compulsive hoarding. The book presents case studies of prominent sufferers including Edie and Edith Beale the Collyer Brothers and Andy Warhol and explores common themes of loss shame and object clusters. Winters sets out to provide a clear understanding of a hoarder’s lived experiences and their core schemas of value worth and personal identity revealing a direct connection to excessive acquisition of objects.  She illuminates the process of how objects can come to possess a hoarder and become not only their main source of happiness but also part of their identity and in doing so puts forward a new treatment plan based on providing a deeper understanding of and potent treatment approach to what is a core issue for hoarding individuals: the wounding of the soul. This new perspective to treating individuals who hoard helps them in the long term understand their processes value system and struggles with negative interpersonal relationships. Providing a fascinating insight into the psyche of people who struggle with hoarding this book will be essential reading for depth psychologists Jungian psychotherapists psychiatrists social workers students of analytical psychology and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of this complex condition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839014

The Hobbit TrapHow New Species Are Invented When scientists found the remains of a tiny hominid on an Indonesian in 2004 they claimed they found a totally new species of human ancestor (homo floresiensis) and called it a Hobbit. Film crews rolled in and the little creature took the world by storm but a group of prominent scientists including Maciej Henneberg and Robert Eckhardt smelled a rat. They refuted the data—the size and shape of bones the inferences about height—and they raised fundamental questions about scientific method revealing cultural and political pressures that lead to the wide acceptance of unsupported theories. The Hobbit Trap describes how the case against the “new species” theory developed and offers an important critique of the species concept in evolution. In this thoroughly updated second edition the authors include new data and analysis of the Flores fossils and expand their important analysis of scientific practice calling for a new movement to reverse the decline in scientific standards and the rise in scientific politics. This lively and important challenge to conventional wisdom is accessible to the general reader and makes a stimulating addition to courses on the history and philosophy of science evolution and physical anthropology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418292

The Hobbled GiantEssays On The World Bank First published in 1984. In these essays Stanley Please contends that the World Bank is constrained in its ability to use its position and .power in the interests of more rapid development of the poorer countries of the world. These constraints derive in large part from the legal restriction on the Bank to engage primarily in project lending and from the division of responsibility between the ·Bank and its sister institution the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Although the Bank's financing of projects and investment programs has made a significant contribution Mr. Please argues that greater Bank involvement in national policy formation can greatly benefit economic development. He looks at ways to increase cooperation between the Bank and the IMF examines the policy work the Bank has done in the past and assesses the capacity of the Bank for policy formation evaluates the need for it to do more such work and discusses the likely responses of developing and developed countries to these changes Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429311581

The Hohenzollerns Originally published in English in 1929 this book provides a history of the Hohenzollerns from the fifteenth century Frederick to Wilhelm III. Each chapter is devoted to the principal members of the house of Hohenzollern and presented in the form of short biographical sketches designed to interest and entertain the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231217

The Holiday Makers The Holiday Makers is thought-provoking and profound in its analysis of the present and future patterns of work and leisure. The author analyses the different forms of tourism examines the effects on the indigenous countries and their people and outlines positive steps to reconcile people's holiday requirements with the world's economic and social structures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149595

The Holistic Care and Development of Children from Birth to ThreeAn Essential Guide for Students and Practitioners The Holistic Care and Development of Children from Birth to Three provides students and practitioners with the knowledge and understanding they need to meet the complex needs of babies and toddlers. With a focus on the fundamentally holistic nature of young children’s development and emphasising the role of play and the emotional and physical environment throughout the book shows its reader how to maximise each and every opportunity for learning when caring for the under threes. The text addresses both theory and practice foregrounding the vital link between the two as the reader learns how to integrate theoretical approaches into their own setting and ways of working. From personal physical social and emotional development to cooperation with parents SEN and enabling environments a wealth of topics are discussed in the depth and detail required to ensure that children can be given the best possible start in their critical first three years. Throughout the book the following features help the reader to reflect on and develop their own practice: ‘Case Studies’ put key topics in context ‘Reflective Questions’ help the reader test and consolidate their knowledge of key topics ‘Review your Practice’ boxes invite the reader to reflect on their own practice ‘Further Reading and Research’ suggestions inspire independent study in key areas. The book is also supported by a companion website featuring links to relevant videos and articles as well as an interactive flashcard glossary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211056

The Hollywood BrandMovies and American Modernity The Hollywood Brand traces the development of the moving picture from its humble roots as an object of mass amusement to its transformation into an art form worthy of exhibition in museums and academic study in leading universities. This book provides historical context to the ideas that coalesce to create the iconic Hollywood brand that comes to define American identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395751

The Hollywood Feature Film in Postwar Britain When this book was originally published in 1987 the American feature film had been colonising the world’s imagination for over 75 years and the book studies that experience in Britain where American films have always dominated cinema screens both commercially and intellectually. The timeframe is the decade after the Second World War: this was a time when the British accommodated themselves to a declining role in world affairs and became in many respects a client nation of the United States. Part of this changing status was tied to the manner in which American popular culture was rapidly assimilated into Britain’s own indigenous traditional folk and popular cultures. The American feature film arguably the most influential and certainly the most pervasive of these mass forms was part of this process of cultural exchange. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989436

The Hollywood TV ProducerHis Work and His Audience Except for accounts of journalists dissident employees and an occasional congressional committee focusing on crime and unethical practices we have known very little about how television programs are produced. The Hollywood TV Producer originally published in 1971 was the first serious examination of constraints conflicts and rewards in the daily lives of television producers. Its insights were important at the time and have not been challenged.Using as her framework the social system of mass communications Muriel G. Cantor shows how producers select stories for television series and how movies end up in prime time. In order to get a comprehensive look at the inner workings of the TV industry and its producers the author interviewed eighty producers in Hollywood over a two-season period. She probed to discover how the people producers work for and where they work influences their decision-making.As Cantor shows critics of television who suggest that to remain in production a producer must first please the business organization that finances his or her operations are largely correct. Cantor shows that content is determined by a combination of artistic and professional factors as well as social economic and political norms that have developed over time in the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855785

The Hollywood War MachineU.S. Militarism and Popular Culture The newly expanded and revised edition of The Hollywood War Machine includes wide-ranging exploration of numerous popular military-themed films that have appeared in the close to a decade since the first edition was published. Within the Hollywood movie community there has not been even the slightest decline in well-financed pictures focusing on warfare and closely-related motifs. The second edition includes a new chapter on recent popular films and another that analyzes the relationship between these movies and the bourgeoning gun culture in the United States marked in recent years by a dramatic increase in episodes of mass killings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612057989

The Holocaust Religion and the Politics of Collective MemoryBeyond Sociology The program of extermination Nazis called the Final Solution took the lives of approximately six million Jews amounting to roughly 60 percent of European Jewry and a third of the world's Jewish population. Studying the Holocaust from a sociological perspective Ronald J. Berger explains why the Final Solution happened to a particular people for particular reasons; why the Jews were for the Nazis the central enemy. Taking a unique approach in its examination of the devastating event The Holocaust Religion and the Politics of Collective Memory fuses history and sociology in its study of the Holocaust.Berger's book illuminates the Holocaust as a social construction. As historical scholarship on the Holocaust has proliferated perhaps no other tragedy or event has been as thoroughly documented. Yet sociologists have paid less attention to the Holocaust than historians and have been slower to fully integrate the genocide into their corpus of disciplinary knowledge and realize that this monumental tragedy affords opportunities to examine issues that are central to main themes of sociological inquiry.Berger's aim is to counter sociologists who argue that the genocide should be maintained as an area of study unto itself as a topic that should be segregated from conventional sociology courses and general concerns of sociological inquiry. The author argues that the issues raised by the Holocaust are central to social science as well as historical studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852555

The Holocaust and Representations of JewsHistory and Identity in the Museum The Holocaust and Representations of Jews examines how prominent national exhibitions in Europe represent the Jewish minority and its cultural and religious self-understandings historically and today in particular in the context of the Holocaust. Insights from the New Museology are brought to the field of Jewish Studies through an exploration of the visual representation of Jewish history and Jewish identifications in the display of photographs. Drawing on case studies which focus on the Holocaust Exhibition at the Imperial War Museum in London and the permanent exhibition at the Jewish Museum Berlin these themes become the prism through which aspects of historiography and the display of the ‘otherness’ of minorities are addressed. Casting new light on the issues surrounding the visual representation of Jews the work of museum practitioners in relation to historical presentations and to the use of photographs in exhibitions this book is an important contribution not only to the fields of Jewish Studies Religion and History but also to the study of the representation of minority-majority relations and the understanding of exhibition visits as an educational tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789111

The Holocaust as Active MemoryThe Past in the Present The ways in which memories of the Holocaust have been communicated represented and used have changed dramatically over the years. From such memories being neglected and silenced in most of Europe until the 1970s each country has subsequently gone through a process of cultural political and pedagogical awareness-rising. This culminated in the ’Stockholm conference on Holocaust commemoration’ in 2000 which resulted in the constitution of a task force dedicated to transmitting and teaching knowledge and awareness about the Holocaust on a global scale. The silence surrounding private memories of the Holocaust has also been challenged in many families. What are the catalysts that trigger a change from silence to discussion of the Holocaust? What happens when we talk its invisibility away? How are memories of the Holocaust reflected in different social environments? Who asks questions about memories of the Holocaust and which answers do they find at which point in time and from which past and present positions related to their societies and to the phenomenon in question? This book highlights the contexts in which such questions are asked. By introducing the concept of ’active memory’ this book contributes to recent developments in memory studies where memory is increasingly viewed not in isolation but as a dynamic and relational part of human lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601621

The Holocaust in the Romanian BorderlandsThe Arc of Civilian Complicity This volume examines the changing role which ordinary members of society played in the state-sponsored persecution of the Jews in Bukovina and Bessarabia both during the summer of 1941 when Romania joined the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union and beyond. It establishes different patterns of civilian complicity and discusses the significance of the phenomenon in the context of the exterminatory campaign pursued by the Romanian military authorities against the Jews living in the borderlands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218188

The Holocaust in the Soviet UnionStudies and Sources on the Destruction of the Jews in the Nazi-occupied Territories of the USSR 1941-45 In this volume scholars from the United States Israel and Eastern Europe examine the history of the Holocaust on Soviet territory and its treatment in Soviet politics and literature from 1945 to 1991. Of special interest to researchers will be chapters on some of the major research sources for historical study including census materials memorial books archives and recently released documents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315288130

The Holocaust in the Twenty-First CenturyContesting/Contested Memories This volume locates and explores historical and contemporary sites of contested meanings of Holocaust memory across a range of geographical geo-political and disciplinary contexts identifying and critically engaging with the nature and expression of these meanings within their relevant contexts elucidating the political social and cultural underpinnings and consequences of these meanings and offering interventions in the contemporary debates of Holocaust memory that suggest ways forward for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264031

The Holocaust in ThessalonikiReactions to the Anti-Jewish Persecution 1942–1943 The book narrates the last days of the once prominent Jewish community of Thessaloniki the overwhelming majority of which was transported to the Nazi death camp of Auschwitz in 1943. Focusing on the Holocaust of the Jews of Thessaloniki this book maps the reactions of the authorities the Church and the civil society as events unfolded. In so doing it seeks to answer the questions did the Christian society of their hometown stand up to their defense and did they try to undermine or object to the Nazi orders? Utilizing new sources and interpretation schemes this book will be a great contribution to the local efforts underway seeking to reconcile Thessaloniki with its Jewish past and honour the victims of the Holocaust. The first study to examine why 95 percent of the Jews of Thessaloniki perished—one of the highest percentages in Europe—this book will appeal to students and scholars of the Holocaust European History and Jewish Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193843

The Holocaust Novel The first comprehensive study of Holocaust literature as a major postwar literary genre The Holocaust Novel provides an ideal student guide to the powerful and moving works written in response to this historical tragedy. This student-friendly volume answers a dire need for readers to understand a genre in which boundaries and often blurred between history fiction autobiography and memoir. Other essential features for students here include an annotated bibliography chronology and further reading list. Major texts discussed include such widely taught works as Night Maus The Shawl Schindler's List Sophie's Choice White Noise and Time's Arrow. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203957738

The Holocaust Short Story The Holocaust Short Story is the only book devoted entirely to representations of the Holocaust in the short story genre. The book highlights how the explosiveness of the moment captured in each short story is more immediate and more intense and therefore recreates horrifying emotional reactions for the reader. The main themes confronted in the book deal with the collapse of human relationships the collapse of the home and the dying of time in the monotony and angst of surrounding death chambers. The book thoroughly introduces the genres of both the short story and Holocaust writing explaining the key features and theories in the area. Each chapter then looks at the stories in detail including work by Ida Fink Tadeusz Borowski Rokhl Korn Frume Halpern and Cynthia Ozick. This book is essential reading for anyone working on Holocaust literature trauma studies Jewish studies Jewish literature and the short story genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339197

The Holocaust/Genocide Template in Eastern Europe The Holocaust/Genocide Template in Eastern Europe discusses the “memory wars” in the course of the post-Communist re-narration of history since 1989 and the current authoritarian backlash. The book focuses specifically on how “mnemonic warriors” employ the “Holocaust template” and the concept of genocide in tendentious ways to justify radical policies and externalize the culpability for their international isolation and worsening social and economic circumstances domestically. The chapters analyze three dimensions: 1) the competing narratives of the “universalization of the Holocaust” as the negative icon of our era on the one hand and the “double genocide” paradigm on the other which focuses on “our own” national suffering under – allegedly “equally” evil – Nazism and Communism; 2) the juxtaposition of post-Communist Eastern Europe and Russia reflected primarily in the struggle of the Baltic states and Ukraine to challenge Russian propaganda a struggle that runs the risk of employing similarly distorting and propagandistic tropes; and 3) the post-Yugoslav rhetoric portraying one’s own group as “the new Jews” and one’s opponents in the wars of the 1990s as (akin to) “Nazis”. Surveying major battle sites in this “memory war”: memorial museums monuments film and the war over definitions and terminology in relevant public discourse The Holocaust/Genocide Template in Eastern Europe will be of great interest to scholars of genocide the Holocaust historical memory and revisionism and Eastern European Politics. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Genocide Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367404949

The Holocaust: The Basics The Holocaust: The Basics is a concise introduction to the study of this seismic event in mid twentieth-century human history. The book takes an original approach as both a narrative and thematic introduction to the topic and provides a core foundation for readers embarking upon their own study. It examines a range of perspectives and subjects surrounding the Holocaust including: the perpetrators of the Holocaust the victims resistance to the Holocaust liberation legacies and survivors' memories of the Holocaust. Suppported by a chronology glossary questions for discussion and boxed case studies that focus the reader's thoughts and develop their appreciation of the subjects considered more broadly The Holocaust: The Basics is the ideal introduction to this controversial and widely debated topic for both students and the more general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574199

The HolocaustEurope the World and the Jews 1918 - 1945 The Holocaust: Europe the World and the Jews is a readable text for undergraduate students containing sufficient but manageable detail. The author provides a broad set of perspectives while emphasizing the Holocaust as a catastrophe emerging from an international Jewish question. This text conveys a sense of the Holocaust's many moving parts. It is arranged chronologically and geographically to reflect how persecution experience and choices varied over different periods and places. Instructors may also take a thematic approach as the chapters have distinct sections on such topics as German decisions Jewish responses bystander reactions and other themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205568413

The HolocaustMemories Research Reference Comprised of a wide breadth of scholarly materials and diverse articulations The Holocaust: Memories Research Reference will help you guide others in Holocaust research and show you how you can avoid contributing to the popularization and trivialization of the Holocaust. You’ll find in it poems by the prolific American poet Lyn Lifshin; an essay by Arnost Lustig; work by Roselle Chartock; commentary by Howard Israel on the controversial Pernkopf Atlas; writing on the historian’s role by Michael Marrus a top Holocaust scholar; and views on linguistic distortions by Sanford Berman the well-known cataloger. In addition you’ll read about: the U.S. Memorial Holocaust Museum preparing a Holocaust unit for high school students incorporating contemporary Holocaust articles into Holocaust study Holocaust “webliographies” comparative genocide studies and the future of Holocaust research Holocaust denial literatureHolocaust reference work in its preferred form doesn’t substitute method empiricism and quantification for substance emotion and qualitative discussion. This form is captured and preserved for the benefit of future survivors and scholars in The Holocaust: Memories Research Reference. Informed by years of experience and suffering it will take you and your library visitors to the heart of research and allow you to re-search the human heart. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862446

The HolocaustOrigins Implementation Aftermath Containing an almost entirely new selection of texts this second edition of The Holocaust: Origins Implementation Aftermath presents a critical and important study of the Holocaust. Many of the pieces challenge conventional analyses and preconceived notions about the Holocaust whether regarding genocidal precedents and the centrality of antisemitism the relationship between ideological motivation and economic calculations or the timing of the decision on the Final Solution. Starting with the background of the Holocaust and focusing on colonial violence antisemitism and scientific racism as being at the root of the Final Solution the book then examines the context of the decision to unleash the genocide of the Jews. Several powerful texts then provide readers with a close look at the psychology of a perpetrator the fate of the victims – with a particular emphasis on the role of gender and the murder of children – and the impossible choices made by Jewish leaders educators and men recruited into the Nazi extermination apparatus. Finally there is an analysis of survivors' testimonies and the creation of an early historical record and an inquiry into post-war tribunals and the development of international justice and legislation with a view to the larger phenomenon of modern genocide before and after the Holocaust. Complete with an introduction that summarises the state of the field this book contains major reinterpretations by leading Holocaust authors along with key texts on testimony memory and justice after the catastrophe. With brief discussions placing each essay in historical and scholarly context this carefully selected compilation is an ideal introduction to the topic and essential reading for all students of the Holocaust. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415778510

The HolocaustRoots History and Aftermath This book details the history of the Jews their two-millennia-old struggle with a larger Christian world and the historical anti-Semitism that created the environment that helped pave the way for the Holocaust. It helps students develop the interpretative skills in the fields of history and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318574

The HolocaustThe Third Reich and the Jews Fully revised and updated this second edition includes: ·   A much expanded selection of original documents many never before anthologised in English ·   Added treatment of the role of non-Germans in the Holocaust and the geographical variations in Jewish response ·   Additional consideration of the much-debated nexus between the Holocaust and modernity ·   A new section on how 'the Holocaust' developed as a distinct historical topic ·   Useful and informative Chronology Who’s Who and Glossary  David Engel’s book is a taut compact narration that appeals to the intellect as much if not more than to the emotions. It is sure to be welcomed by students in departments of History Politics and European Studies as well as by anyone trying to get to grips with this complex and far-reaching subject for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408249949

The Holy Fool in European Cinema This monograph explores the way that the profile and the critical functions of the holy fool have developed in European cinema allowing this traditional figure to capture the imagination of new generations in an age of religious pluralism and secularization. Alina Birzache traces the cultural origins of the figure of the holy fool across a variety of European traditions. In so doing she examines the critical functions of the holy fool as well as how filmmakers have used the figure to respond to and critique aspects of the modern world. Using a comparative approach this study for the first time offers a comprehensive explanation of the enduring appeal of this protean and fascinating cinematic character. Birzache examines the trope of holy foolishness in Soviet and post-Soviet cinema French cinema and Danish cinema corresponding broadly to and permitting analysis of the three main orientations in European Christianity: Orthodox Catholic and Protestant. This study will be of keen interest to scholars of religion and film European cinema and comparative religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368583

The Holy KoranAn Introduction with Selections Despite being revered as the Holy Book by Muslims throughout the world the Koran is the least known and least understood in the West of all the great religious books. In this volume A J Arberry examines this paradox and explains the qualities of the Koran which have made it acceptable to so many people. The selections have been chosen and arranged to illustrate the religious and ethical message of the Koran. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706909

The Holy Spirit and the ChurchEcumenical Reflections with a Pastoral Perspective Advancing strong scholarly discussion on the Holy Spirit and the church in the context of the ecumenical movement six theologians in five different churches offer new theological and pastoral insights into the work of the Holy Spirit in the churches of Christianity in ecumenism and in witness. With The Church: Towards a Common Vision (World Council of Churches) document serving as a common point of reference a pastoral perspective is distinctive throughout. Relating theology to non-theological knowledge of the contemporary cultural context as well as application to pastoral practice this book draws from and is applicable to clergy formation preaching lay discipleship church-world relations social mission congregational life grass-roots ecumenical cooperation and witness to Christ and the gospel by racial minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880637

The Homeland Security DilemmaFear Failure and the Future of American Insecurity This book explores the paradox of the ‘security dilemma’ in International Relations as applied to the post-9/11 context of homeland security. The book's central argument can be summed up by the following counterintuitive thesis: the more security you have the more security you will need. It argues that enhancing security does not make terrorism more likely but rather it raises public expectations and amplifies public outrage after subsequent failures. The book contests that this dilemma will continue to shape American Canadian and British domestic and international security priorities for decades. In exploring the key policy implications resulting from this the book highlights the difficulty in finding a solution to this paradox as the most rational and logical policy options are part of the problem. This book will be of interest to students of Homeland Security Security Studies US politics and IR in general. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203894248

The Homeless Person in Contemporary Society The homeless person is thought to be different. Whereas we get to determine our difference or sameness the homeless person’s difference is imposed upon them and assumed to be known because of their homelessness. Exclusion from housing – either a commodity that should be accessed from the market or social provision – signifies the homeless person’s incapacities and failure to function in what are presented as unproblematic social systems.Drawing on a program of research spanning ten years this book provides an empirically grounded account of the lives and identities of people who are homeless. It illustrates that people with chronic experiences of homelessness have relatively predictable biographies characterised by exclusion poverty and trauma from early in life. Early experiences of exclusion continue to pervade the lives of people who are homeless in adulthood yet they identify with family and normative values as a means of imaging aspirational futures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606978

The Homestead StrikeLabor Violence and American Industry On July 6 1892 three hundred armed Pinkerton agents arrived in Homestead Pennsylvania to retake the Carnegie Steelworks from the company's striking workers. As the agents tried to leave their boats shots rang out and a violent skirmish began. The confrontation at Homestead was a turning point in the history of American unionism beginning a rapid process of decline for America’s steel unions that lasted until the Great Depression. Examining the strike’s origins events and legacy The Homestead Strike illuminates the tense relationship between labor capital and government in the pivotal moment between Reconstruction and the Progressive Era. In a concise narrative bolstered by statements from steelworkers court testimony and excerpts from Carnegie's writings Paul Kahan introduces students to one of the most dramatic and influential episodes in the history of American labor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531948

The Honest Whore First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059662

The Hong Kong ReaderPassage to Chinese Sovereignty This paperback reader provides the student and general reader with easy access to the major issues of the Hong Kong transition crisis. Contributors include both editors as well as Frank Ching Berry F. Hsu Reginald Yin-wang Kwok Peter Kwong Julian Y.M. Leung Ronald Skeldon Alvin Y. So Yun-wing Sung and James T.H. Tang - the majority of whom live and work in Hong Kong and experience the transition firsthand personally and professionally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488370

The Hong Kong-Guangdong LinkPartnership in Flux This text focuses on the relationship of Hong Kong with the adjacent Chinese province Guangdong the territories most directly involved in the 1997 transfer of Hong Kong to Chinese rule. The socio-economic political and cultural impact of this crucial link and the implications for the future of both Hong Kong and China are studied. A multi-disciplinary approach is taken to examine the complexity of economic political and cultural transformation of the Hong Kong-Guangdong link and this book presents a historical perspective to trace the long-term structural transformation. The dynamics of the integration process between the two territories is also explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315481654

The Hong Merchants of CantonChinese Merchants in Sino-Western Trade 1684-1798 This study eschews the uncritical acceptance of secondary sources that has characterized studies in this field going back to and reinterpreting previously neglected primary sources thereby enabling it to chart linkages between the European and Asian trades that have been regarded as parallel but unrelated (or at best competing) activities. In so doing the work sheds new light on this crucial period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971974

The Honourable Roger North 1651–1734On Life Morality Law and Tradition Roger North is known today as a biographer and writer on music architecture and estate management. Yet his writings including thousands of pages still in manuscript also contain critical reflections about intellectual and social changes taking place in England. This feature is little recognised because North's reputation as an author was formed between 1740 and 1890 when seven of his manuscripts were published in editions that drastically altered his original texts and when the reception of these works was influenced by 'Whig' criticism. Although some of North's writings were later edited according to more rigorous standards many critics still utilise the discredited editions and continue to repeat 'Whig' stereotypes of North. Eschewing such stereotypes Jamie C. Kassler provides the first interpretation of North's philosophy by retrieving what is consistent in his pattern of thought and by analysing some of his practices and purposes as a writer. By these methods she shows that North a common lawyer by profession combined the moral scepticism of Montaigne with the legal philosophy of Coke Selden and Hale. The result was a sceptical philosophy that accounts for North's critical reflections on the dogmatism of natural-law doctrine both in its medieval intellectualist version and in its voluntarist reformulation that began with Grotius and was developed by Hobbes Pufendorf and Locke. Kassler bases her interpretation on a wide range of North's writings even those in which one might least expect to find a philosophy. In addition one of his manuscripts which is edited here for the first time includes an exposition of his jurisprudence as well as his attempt to bring England's past into the legal tradition. These features form part of North's broader argument that language including the language of law is the invention of humans and a representation of their changing history and habits an argument that he later extended to musical 'language' in his more finished essay 'The Musicall Grammarian' (1728). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557090

The Hoover Commissions Revisited In recent years numerous bills have been introduced in Congress to establish a major study effort patterned after the two Hoover Commissions of some thirty years ago. The continuing interest in creating a "new Hoover Commission" has prompted questions about the earlier efforts to restructure national government. This book provides the first detailed analysis of the Hoover Commissions and examines their relevance to recent attempts to initiate government reorganization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292850

The Hope And The RealityU.s.indian Relations From Roosevelt To Reagan This book charts the relationship between the evolving governments of independent India and concurrent US presidential administrations. It provides an in-depth analysis of the motivations external constraints and ideological agendas that characterized Indian-US relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292867

The Hopes and Experiences of Bilingual Teachers of EnglishInvestments Expectations and Identity In this age of internationalisation of higher education many bilingual teachers from non-English-speaking contexts pursue their postgraduate degrees in English-speaking countries. Most programmes focus on providing content knowledge to them while neglecting their investments. Furthermore not much attention is given to what these bilingual teachers expect to gain from studying abroad as well as their lived experiences and identity construction both inside and outside the classroom in English-speaking countries and when they return home. Nevertheless these dimensions are crucial to their growth as teachers and users of English. This book explores these neglected aspects through case studies of bilinguals from various backgrounds. Through these case studies the book examines the hopes struggles and adaptation of bilinguals. It provides insights into what international students should realistically expect when studying overseas and how to empower bilingual teachers users and learners of English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367484101

The Hopewell SiteA Contemporary Analysis Based On The Work Of Charles C. Willoughby This book is about Charles Clark Willoughby's studies on the collection of artifacts and field records from the 1891–1892 excavations at the Hopewell Site that were included in the Field Museum. The engineering achievements seen in the geometric earthworks reflect social energy and commitment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292874

The Horn of Africa since the 1960sLocal and International Politics Intertwined The Horn of Africa has long been one of the most dynamic and politically turbulent sub-regions on the African continent.  Host to great ancient civilizations diverse peoples and expansive states the region has experienced massive social economic and political transformations which have given rise to military coups revolutions and intractable ethnic socio-economic and religious conflicts.This comprehensive volume brings together a team of expert scholars who analyze international regional national and local affairs in the Horn of Africa. The chapters demonstrate the intertwined nature of the actors and forces shaping political realities. The case studies focusing on Ethiopia Eritrea Somalia Somaliland Sudan and South Sudan eloquently illustrate the complex dynamics connecting the spectrum of political issues in the region.The Horn of Africa since the 1960s will be of interest to students and scholars of contemporary Africa and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881764

The Horned God (RLE Feminist Theory)Feminism and Men as Wounding and Healing This original and pioneering study of how men relate to feminism will appeal to all men who are concerned about their response to the women’s movement and to the women in their lives. It will also be helpful for women seeking a constructive response from men. John Rowan drawing on his personal journey through feminism and on his considerable experience as a therapist tackles the issues in a much deeper way than has been attempted before. For men to discover feminism is wounding for them. It can even make them despair about being men at all. But unless they accept that wound nothing much will change. John Rowan shows that men have to heal that wound at a conscious social-political level changing laws practice and daily behaviour. They have to heal it at an unconscious level through therapy exploring their profound feelings about their mothers their fathers and their own internal female nature. They also have to heal the wound at a spiritual-transpersonal level exploring the world of the Goddess and the Horned God. Only then says John Rowan can they start to have any real dialogue with women and only then can the world begin to change for both men and women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754262

The Horror Film The Horror Film is an in-depth exploration of one of the most consistently popular but also most disreputable of all the mainstream film genres. Since the early 1930s there has never been a time when horror films were not being produced in substantial numbers somewhere in the world and never a time when they were not being criticised censored or banned. The Horror Film engages with the key issues raised by this most contentious of genres. It considers the reasons for horror's disreputability and seeks to explain why despite this horror has been so successful. Where precisely does the appeal of horror lie? An extended introductory chapter identifies what it is about horror that makes the genre so difficult to define. The chapter then maps out the historical development of the horror genre paying particular attention to the international breadth and variety of horror production with reference to films made in the United States Britain Italy Spain and elsewhere. Subsequent chapters explore: The role of monsters focusing on the vampire and the serial killer. The usefulness (and limitations) of psychological approaches to horror. The horror audience: what kind of people like horror (and what do other people think of them)? Gender race and class in horror: how do horror films such as Bride of Frankenstein The Texas Chainsaw Massacre and Blade relate to the social and political realities within which they are produced? Sound and horror: in what ways has sound contributed to the development of horror? Performance in horror: how have performers conveyed fear and terror throughout horror's history? 1970s horror: was this the golden age of horror production? Slashers and post-slashers: from Halloween to Scream and beyond. The Horror Film throws new light on some well-known horror films but also introduces the reader to examples of noteworthy but more obscure horror work. A final section provides a guide to further reading and an extensive bibliography. Accessibly written The Horror Film is a lively and informative account of the genre that will appeal to students of cinema film teachers and researchers and horror lovers everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130579

The Horror Plays of the English Restoration A decade after the Restoration of Charles II a disturbing group of tragedies dubbed by modern critics the horror or the blood-and-torture villain tragedies burst onto the London stage. Ten years later they were gone - absorbed into the partisan frenzy which enveloped the theatre at the height of the Exclusion Crisis. Despite burgeoning interest until now there has been no full investigation into why these deeply unsettling plays were written when they were and why they so fascinated audiences for the period that they held the stage. The author’s contention is that the genre of horror gains its popularity at times of social dislocation. It reflects deep schisms in society and English society was profoundly unsettled and in a (delayed) state of shock from years of social upheaval and civil conflict. Through recurrent images of monstrosity madness venereal disease incest and atheism Hermanson argues that the horror dramatists trope deep-seated and unresolved anxieties - engaging profoundly with contemporary discourse by abreacting the conspiratorial climate of suspicion and fear. Some go as far as to question unequivocally the moral and political value of monarchy vilifying the office of kingship and pushing ideas of atheism further than in any drama produced since Seneca. This study marks the first comprehensive investigation of these macabre tragedies in which playwrights such as Nathaniel Lee Thomas Shadwell Elkanah Settle Thomas Otway and the Earl of Rochester take their audience on an exploration of human iniquity thrusting them into an examination of man’s relationship to God power justice and evil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472415523

The Horrors of the Half-Known LifeMale Attitudes Toward Women and Sexuality in 19th. Century America Now a classic in the field The Horrors of the Half-Known Life is an important foundational text in the construction of masculinity female identity and the history of midwivery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155091

The Horse in West African HistoryThe Role of the Horse in the Societies of Pre-Colonial West Africa Originally published in 1980 and here re-issued with an updated preface this book deals with the role of the horse in the societies of West Africa during the pre-colonial period. It traces the history of its introduction and its diffusion within West Africa and examines the problems of maintaining horses in such a harsh environment. The use of horses in warfare in analysed but the non-military aspects of the West African horse culture are also discussed principally the use of horses as tokens of status and wealth. The book includes a review of the decline of the West African horse culture in the 20th century reflecting the passing of a political system based on warfare and slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591851

The Horse-head Fiddle and the Cosmopolitan Reimagination of Tradition in Mongolia Few other nations have undergone as profound a change in their social political and cultural life as Mongolia did in the twentieth century. Beginning the century as a largely rural nomadic and tradition-oriented society the nation was transformed by the end of this century into a largely urban post-industrial and cosmopolitan one. This study seeks to understand the effects that Western-inspired modernity has had on the nature of cultural tradition in the country focusing in particular on development of the morin khuur or "horse-head fiddle " a two-stringed bowed folk lute that features a horse’s head carved into its crown. As well as being one of the most popular instruments in the contemporary national musical culture it has also become an icon of Mongolian national identity and a symbol of the nation’s ancient cultural heritage. In its modern form however the horse-head fiddle reflects the values of a modern cosmopolitan society that put it profoundly at odds with those of the traditional society. In so doing it also reflects the cosmopolitan nature of the nation’s contemporary national musical culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820807

The Hoshin Kanri ForestLean Strategic Organizational Design Strategic Lean management efforts significantly fail because leaders often lack a map of their organizations. Written in a colloquial manner The Hoshin Kanri Forest is for Lean practitioners who seek to design organizational structures that functionally support the dynamics associated with Lean Management. This book will provide a comprehensive quantifiable framework for strategically designing organizations for Lean management. Combining knowledge about strategic organizational design and Lean management the author introduces a theory called the Hoshin Kanri Forest that considers organizations as networks with organizational structure functional connectivity and effective dynamic patterns for attaining an optimal strategic organizational design towards the strategic goal of Lean management. It presents the future of Lean organizations relying on strategically designing its structure function and effective dynamics. This book is about describing an evolutional approach toward a peaceful Lean revolution. It includes useful insights into organizational key-performance-indicator dynamics gives leaders an implementation roadmap and offers real examples from the author’s professional experience. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498785501

The Hospice HeritageCelebrating Our Future Through The Hospice Heritage: Celebrating Our Future physicians nurses social workers and clergy will find unique examples to give patients the attention care and understanding they need at that time in their life.  Since 80 of people who die do so without the support of a hospice program this important book offers approaches designed to expand access to hospice and provide a solid foundation of treatment for patients with cancer and non-cancer diagnoses.  Written by experts in the field The Hospice Heritage will help you care for those patients whose life span is uncertain improving their quality of life in throughout their last days. This commemorative book offers an encompassing portrayal of the development of hospice from its origins to its present forms. The Hospice Heritage contains state-of-the-art presentations of hospice-related issues and examines current efforts in hospice and palliative care including the latest concepts in symptom control guidelines for patients with diseases other than cancer and measuring the quality and impact of care.  Informative and moving The Hospice Heritage explores the physical psychological social and spiritual aspects of end-of-life care. This important book discusses many topics relevant to hospice today including: presenting the most common physical symptoms experienced by hospice patients and the comprehensive standards of care for these symptoms; deepening the spiritual aspect of dying as patients families and care providers seek understanding and resolution; examining end-of-life decision-making issues and the barriers which continue to restrict patient and family involvement and choices and identifying the evolving relationship between hospice and palliative care and the consequences benefits and dilemmas of this partnership. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786469

The HospiceDevelopment and Administration First published in 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315803142

The Hospitality and Tourism Industry in ChinaNew Growth Trends and Developments Here is an insightful look into the great changes in the hospitality and tourism industry in China in recent years. The steady growth of the GDP in China the increasing middle-income population lifestyle changes of the Chinese people and fast infrastructure development (speed trains airports highways and seaports linking many mega cities mid-level cities and townships) have all had a significant effect on the Chinese hospitality industry which is booming in China. With much more money in their pockets the Chinese are spending more than 60% of their disposable income on food and travel. International food and hotel chains have responded by increasing their presence in China and in turn new domestic restaurant and hotel chains have sprung up to compete for the business. With chapters by scholars from various universities in China and the United States these issues and more are covered in this new volume. Readers will gain a true understanding of the current development of Chinese hospitality and tourism industry.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886529

The Hospitallers the Mediterranean and EuropeFestschrift for Anthony Luttrell Modern study of the Hospitallers of other military-religious orders and of their activities both in the Mediterranean and in Europe has been deeply influenced by the work of Anthony Luttrell. To mark his 75th birthday in October 2007 twenty-three colleagues from ten different countries have contributed to this volume. The first section focuses on the crusading period in the Holy Land considering the Hospital in Jerusalem relations with the Assassins finances indulgences transportation and the careers of the brothers and knights. The second and third sections move to the later Middle Ages when the Hospitallers had their centre on Rhodes and military and charitable activities in the East had to be supported with men and money from the West. The papers in the second section consider the Hospitallers on Rhodes relations between Rhodes and the West and plans for crusades while the third section includes papers on the Hospitallers in the Iberian Peninsula and in Hungary the territorial administration of the Order of Montesa in Valencia a plan to transfer the headquarters of the Teutonic Order from Prussia to Frisia and a Hospitaller reconsideration of warfare and learning on the eve of the council of Trent. The final paper proposes new definitions and guidelines for future work on the military-religious orders. The authors include both well-known experts and younger scholars who promise to follow in the footsteps of Anthony Luttrell and to continue research into the Hospitallers and their fellow orders these peculiar European communities avant la lettre. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315557069

The Hot and Bothered Air BalloonA Story about Feeling Stressed The Hot and Bothered Air Balloon is a therapeutic story about feeling stressed. In the story a hot air balloon is so hot and bothered that he is stuck high up in the air. With the help of a friendly puffin the hot air balloon is able to come down to earth feeling better and more relaxed. The story teaches children about how we can use relaxation and mindfulness techniques when we are feeling stressed and the benefits of finding an outlet for our emotional distress. This beautifully illustrated storybook will appeal to all children and can be used by practitioners educators and parents as a tool to discuss the importance of relaxation therapeutic outlets and dealing with stress. This story can be purchased alongside six other storybooks as part of a set (ISBN: 9781138556478) as well as in a set alongside the guidebook Nurturing Emotional Resilience in Vulnerable Children and Young People and six other storybooks (9781138556454). The guidebook outlines ways to use these beautifully told and visually appealing stories to nurture emotional resilience with children and will be invaluable tools for anyone working to build emotional resilience with children and young people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309029

The House in Southeast AsiaA Changing Social Economic and Political Domain Explores the concept of 'house' in the context of Levi-Strauss' idea of the house as a link between kinship-based societies and class societies developing this further into an examination of a conjuncture of architecture people and symbolism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991743

The House of CommonsAn Anthropology of MPs at Work The House of Commons is one of Britain's mysterious institutions: constantly in the news yet always opaque. In this ground-breaking anthropological study of the world’s most famous parliament Emma Crewe reveals the hidden mechanisms of parliamentary democracy.Examining the work of Members of Parliament – including neglected areas such as constituencies and committees – this book provides unique insights into the actual lives and working relationships of parliamentarians. 'Why do the public loathe politicians but often love their own MP?' the author asks. The antagonistic façade of politics irritates the public who tend to be unaware that backstage democracy relies on MPs consulting compromising and cooperating across political parties far more than is publicly admitted. As the book shows this is only one of myriad contradictions in the labyrinths of power. Based on unprecedented access and two years of interviews and research in the Palace of Westminster and MPs’ constituencies The House of Commons: An Anthropology of MPs at Work challenges the existing scholarship on political institutions and party politics. Moving beyond the narrow confines of rational choice theory and new institutionalism Emma Crewe presents a radical alternative to the study of British politics by demonstrating that all of its processes hinge on culture ritual and social relations. A must-read for anyone interested in political anthropology politics or the Westminster model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474234573

The House of Forgery in Eighteenth-Century Britain Published in 1999 this work offers a balanced interdisciplinary account of literary and criminal forgery as they were practised constructed and theorized in the 18th century as a corollary of the new documents of the financial revolution: banknotes bills of exchange and promissory notes. The book surveys the crime and its mythology placing well-known cases such as that of Dr. William Dodd within the pattern of 400 prosecutions from the period 1715-1780. In parallel accounts of some major instances of literary forgery are rooted in a more pervasive culture in which "forgery" was discovered in many developing areas of literary practice: scholarly editing historiography and antiquarianism. One surprising aspect of this study is the extent to which literary figures were involved in matters of criminal as well as literary forgery. It is suggested that the two kinds of forgery have unexpected connections with each other through the economy of literature which following the development of copyright regarded the signature of authorship as the legal site of literary authenticity and through the economic and legal culture of forgery prosecutions in which bogus "writing" came to signify a whole range of problems of personal and literary character. The study is based on a very large body of diverse material from major texts such as "The Dunciad" and "Lives of the English Poets" to hundreds of minor poems controversial pamphlets criminal biographies newspapers legal records and manuscripts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429203077

The House of Lords During the Civil War Originally published in 1910 this book traces the political role of the House of Lords during the first half of the seventeenth century from its early years of defending the constitution against the crown and the subsequent conflict with the Lower House during the Civil War to its abolition in 1649 and restoration eleven years later. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367608989

The House of NovelloPractice and Policy of a Victorian Music Publisher 1829–1866 By the mid-nineteenth century music publishing was no longer the provenance of shopkeepers instrument makers or individual scholars but a business enterprise undertaken by a new breed of Victorian entrepreneur. Two such were Vincent Novello and his son Alfred whose music publishing house enjoyed significant growth between 1829 and 1866. Victoria Cooper builds up a picture of Novello during this period and the socio-economic and cultural climate that influenced the company's business decisions. Looking in detail at some of the editions Novello published she analyzes the editing style of the firm and how this was dictated by Novello's main audience of amateur musicians and choral societies. Scrutiny of Novello's stockbook indicates the financial fortunes of these editions while correspondence between the firm and composers such as Mendelssohn reveals how Vincent and Alfred went about acquiring new compositions. With its focus on the development of a music publishing business this study brings a fresh dimension to musicological research. Novello was able to combine business practice with a commitment to disseminate music of educational and artistic value and the history of the company provides illuminating evidence of the commodification of music in nineteenth-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256323

The House of Rothschild in Spain 1812–1941 Amongst the serried ranks of capitalists who drove European industrialisation in the nineteenth century the Rothschilds were amongst the most dynamic and the most successful. Establishing businesses in Germany Britain France Austria and Italy the family soon became leading financiers bankrolling a host of private and government businesses ventures. In so doing they played a major role in fuelling economic and industrial development across Europe providing capital for major projects particularly in the mining and railway sectors. Nowhere was this more apparent than in Spain where for more than a century the House of Rothschild was one of the primary motors of Spanish economic development. Yet despite the undoubted importance of the Rothschild's role questions still remain regarding the actual impact of these financial activities and the effect they had on financial sectors companies and Spanish markets. It is to such questions that this book turns its attention utilising a host of archive sources in Britain France and Spain to fully analyse the investments and financial activities carried out by the Rothschild House in Spain during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In so doing the book tackles a variety of interrelated issues: Firstly fixing the period when the main capital entries sprung from the initiatives taken by the Rothschild family how consequential they really were and the sectors they affected. Secondly quantifying the importance of these investments and financial activities and the weight they had on financial sectors companies and Spanish markets as well as in foreign investment in each period. Thirdly outlining the steps followed and means used by the Rothschild House in order to achieve the success in each of their businesses. Finally analysing the consequences of this phenomenon in the actual growth of Spanish contemporary economy both in a general and in a partial scale. By exploring these crucial questions not only do we learn much more about the working of one of the leading financial institutions and the development of the Spanish economy but a greater understanding of the broader impact of international finance and the flow of capital in the nineteenth century is achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262140

The House of the Prophet The House of the Prophet is Louis Auchincloss's searching novel of Felix Leitner one of the most influential men of his time. Political philosopher columnist adviser to American presidents Leitner will doubtless bring to many readers' minds the late Walter Lippmann portrayed in the fine biography by Ronald Steel. Indeed in his new introduction Auchincloss makes plain that "the idea of writing a novel inspired by though by no means based upon the life of Walter Lippmann was unlike any fictional idea that I have had before or since." He candidly adds "I was always perfectly aware the Felix Leitner the protagonist of The House of the Prophet would be instantly related to Walter Lippmann and I had no objection to this." Whether considered on its own merits or as a major statement on Lippmann this volume deserves close scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536159

The House on Garibaldi Street This is the true story of the kidnapping of Adolf Eichmann in Argentina by the Mossad Israel's secret intelligence serviceunder the leadership of Isser Harel. This is his account revised and updated with the real names and details of all Mossad personnel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036687

The House on Henry Street Nearly one hundred years after the Henry Street Settlement was founded this venerable institution still serves the people of the lower East Side of New York. Much of the credit for its survival may be attributed to its founder Lillian Wald who is also the author of this book.The House on Henry Street was written at the height of the Progressive Era when economic prosperity and an expansive spirit were pervasive but when poverty and misery were the lot of countless new immigrants and families in urban areas. This book is the story of the early years of the Settlement and of the personal involvement of Lillian Wald in the social reform activities of the Settlement and the Progressive movements. From the first it was considered a significant work and was widely and favorably reviewed. It remains significant.The story of the Henry Street Settlement is part of the history of New York City as well as a key moment in the growth of social work in the United States. It is integrally related to the story of progressivism and social reform. Although the book's style is simple it tells a complex story both of one woman's indomitable nature and of a special institution in a particular neighborhood of New York City. The House on Henry Street reflects the spirit of an optimistic era in which actors were part of larger social and political changes. It is also a history that moves easily from the personal through the community and finally to the national levels of American government. Professionals in the fields of volunteerism and philanthropy progressivism women's studies and social welfare will find this an absorbing document. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516076

The House Servant's Directory Robert Roberts' The House Servant's Directory first published in 1827 and the standard for household management for decades afterward is remarkable for several reasons: It is one of the first books written by an African American and issued by a commercial press and it was written while Roberts (ca. 1780-1860) was in the employ of Christopher Gore (1758-1827) a former senator from and governor of Massachusetts (and ancestor of the novelist Gore Vidal). Gore Place where Roberts worked from 1825 to 1827 is one of the grandest neoclassical mansions built in America. Not only was the extraordinary set of recommendations that Roberts made about relations between servants and their masters unique for its time but his many recipes for cleaning furniture and clothing and for purchasing preparing and serving food and drink for small and large dinners are also still useful today. As portrayed in Graham Hodges' introduction Roberts' own story is a unique window into the work habits and thoughts of America's domestic workers and into antebellum African American politics. Of particular note is Roberts' contribution to the emergence of new self-perceptions of black manliness. Written at a time when male Americans in general were reconsidering the construction of masculinity Roberts' advice to his fellow servants fostered black dignity for work that few felt merited respect and his counsel to employers on proper treatment of their servants insisted on their humanity and respect for their skills. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503370

The House That Wouldn’t Fall DownA Short Tale of Trust for Traumatised Children This beautifully illustrated therapeutic picture book tells the story of Ava the Elephant. Ava lives in a house where she doesn’t always feel happy and safe but it is a house that Ava loves. One day Ava’s house falls down. Ava is a very determined elephant and sets out in search of a new home. She tries many different houses on her journey but none seem quite right; none seem stable or safe enough to her. This storybook has been written to support key adults in helping traumatised children to find a way to trust again. The story encourages children to identify with some of Ava’s experience and to explore the feelings she experiences. The book helps promote discussion and reflection; and aims to reassure children that it is possible to find a ‘house that won’t fall down’. The resource Guide to Re-building Trust with Traumatised Children has been written to accompany the picture book providing information guidance and ideas for anyone supporting a traumatised child in school or at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360488

The Household EconomyReconsidering The Domestic Mode Of Production This book focuses on the economic decisions that must be made in the household. It states that domestic activities are commonly grouped into two primary types one having to do with social reproduction the other with the production and consumption of foods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292881

The Housing Crisis First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432857

The Housing Design HandbookA Guide to Good Practice Everyone deserves a decent and affordable home a truth (almost) universally acknowledged. But housing in the UK has been in a state of crisis for decades with too few homes built too often of dubious quality and costing too much to buy rent or inhabit. It doesn’t have to be like this. Bringing together a wealth of experience from a wide range of housing experts this completely revised edition of The Housing Design Handbook provides an authoritative comprehensive and systematic guide to best practice in what is perhaps the most contentious and complex field of architectural design. This book sets out design principles for all the essential components of successful housing design – including placemaking typologies and density internal and external space privacy security tenure and community engagement – illustrated with case studies of schemes by architecture practices working across the UK and continental Europe. Written by David Levitt and Jo McCafferty – two recognised authorities in the field – and with contributions from more than twenty other leading practitioners The Housing Design Handbook is an essential reference for professionals and students in architecture and design as well as for government bodies housing associations and other agencies involved in housing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138568952

The Housing QuestionTensions Continuities and Contingencies in the Modern City In the wake of the Great Recession housing and its financing suddenly re-emerged as questions of significant public concern. Yet both public and academic debates about housing have remained constricted tending not to explore how the evolution of housing simultaneously entails basic forms of socio-spatial reproduction and underlying tensions in the political order. Drawing on cutting edge perspectives from urban studies this book grants renewed interdisciplinary energy to the housing question. It explores how housing raises a series of vexing issues surrounding rights identity and justice in the modern city. Through finely detailed studies that illuminate national and regional particularities- ranging from analyses of urban planning in the Soviet Union the post-Katrina reconstruction of New Orleans to squatting in contemporary Lima - the volume underscores how housing questions matter in a wide range of contexts. It draws attention to ruptures and continuities between high modernist and neoliberal forms of urbanism demonstrating how housing and the dilemmas surrounding it are central to governance and the production of space in a rapidly urbanizing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274488

The How-To Book for Students of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy This is a book that grew out of the many practical "how-to" questions that the author's psychotherapy students have asked him over the years. It is neither an evidence-based compendium nor an attempt to summarize general practice or the viewpoints of others but rather a handbook of practical answers to many of the questions that may puzzle students of psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. Some of the short chapters include: How to choose a personal psychoanalyst. How to do an initial interview. How to listen to a patient. How to recognize and understand self-states multiple identities true and false selves etc. How to tell what the transference is. How to deal with the sadomasochistic transference. How to understand the need for recognition. How to think about analytic processHow to practice holistic healing. How to refer a patient for medication. How to get paid for your work. How to manage vacations weekends illnesses no-shows and other disturbances of continuity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758872

The HR (R)EvolutionChange the Workplace Change the World Many observers have suggested that capitalism is fast destroying our planet concentrating power in a few big companies. Excessive short-termism leveraged debt digitisation and disruption are the new normal. We stand at a critical juncture where the two paths ahead could lead to very different futures. One route could take us back to the harshest days of the early Industrial Revolution and the Great Depression. The other could lead to a world of abundance equality inclusivity and prosperity for all. Which future awaits us will largely be determined by business and HR (Human Resources) in particular. Books on HR tend to focus on HR practices and potential interventions but they rarely look at the profession how it evolved and how and why those people practices were created. The HR (R)Evolution: Change the Workplace Change the World describes the "Seven Great Waves" of change and explains how each wave impacted business. It explains how some companies are stuck in the past and how HR can break the deadlock if it understands what the future holds. This book is meant for senior business leaders or anyone currently working in HR who are grappling with the paradoxes of business today. It’s for leaders who recognise that people issues are the central challenge of our time. Whether we embrace the waves yet to come will determine whether we survive or regress whether we flourish or flounder. The future is in our hands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367348137

The HR Guide to European Mergers and Acquisitions News of a merger or acquisition is a big event in the life of a company which stirs uncertainty anxiety and fear. The changes redundancies and so on that often follow this news are a further source of turmoil for the employees of both companies involved. There is no magic formula to avoid these effects completely. However good planning communication and human resource practice can mitigate the worst of them; keep everyone that matters on board; and ensure that the new organization maintains your reputation for sensitive people management. Get it wrong on the other hand and you may lose the very people you were most anxious to keep; put the success of the process at risk and even face employment tribunals or other legal proceedings. In addition imagine how these processes are complicated by any transnational elements. James F. Klein and Robert-Charles Kahn provide a practical hands-on guide to successfully integrating HR functions following any merger or acquisition within Europe. The book guides you step by step providing the methodology tools sequence of events and necessary material. It includes comparative tables tips and stories illustrating the differences specific issues and pitfalls that are particular to the different European countries. 20 years of human resources experience across companies in continental Europe has gone into creating this blueprint to successfully implementing the people side of successful mergers and acquisitions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269163

The HumachineHumankind Machines and the Future of Enterprise There is a lot of hype hand-waving and ink being spilled about artificial intelligence (AI) in business. The amount of coverage of this topic in the trade press and on shareholder calls is evidence of a large change currently underway. It is awesome and terrifying. You might think of AI as a major environmental factor that is creating an evolutionary pressure that will force enterprise to evolve or perish. For those companies that do survive the "silicon wave" sweeping through the global economy the issue becomes how to keep their humanity amidst the tumult. What started as an inquiry into how executives can adopt AI to harness the best of human and machine capabilities turned into a much more profound rumination on the future of humanity and enterprise. This is a wake-up call for business leaders across all sectors of the economy. Not only should you implement AI regardless of your industry but once you do you should fight to stay true to your purpose your ethical convictions indeed your humanity even as our organizations continue to evolve. While not holding any punches about the dangers posed by overpowered AI this book uniquely surveys where technology is limited and gives reason for cautious optimism about the true opportunities that lie amidst all the disruptive change currently underway. As such it is distinctively more optimistic than many of the competing titles on Big Technology. This compelling book weaves together business strategy and philosophy of mind behavioral psychology and the limits of technology leadership and law. The authors set out to identify where humans and machines can best complement one another to create an enterprise greater than the sum total of its parts: the Humachine. Combining the global business and forecasting acumen of Professor Nada R. Sanders PhD with the legal and philosophical insight of John D. Wood Esq. the authors combine their strengths to bring us this profound yet accessible book. This is a "must read" for anyone interested in AI and the future of human enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571341

The Human Body in Early Iron Age Central EuropeBurial Practices and Images of the Hallstatt World Identities and social relations are fundamental elements of societies. To approach these topics from a new and different angle this study takes the human body as the focal point of investigation. It tracks changing identities of early Iron Age people in central Europe through body-related practices: the treatment of the body after death and human representations in art. The human remains themselves provide information on biological parameters of life such as sex biological age and health status. Objects associated with the body in the grave and funerary practices give further insights on how people of the early Iron Age understood life and death themselves and their place in the world. Representations of the human body appear in a variety of different materials forms and contexts ranging from ceramic figurines to images on bronze buckets. Rather than focussing on their narrative content human images are here interpreted as visualising and mediating identity. The analysis of how image elements were connected reveals networks of social relations that connect central Europe to the Mediterranean.Body ideals nudity sex and gender aging and many other aspects of women’s and men’s lives feature in this book. Archaeological evidence for marriage and motherhood war and everyday life is brought together to paint a vivid picture of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880590

The Human Brain During the Late First Trimester The fourth volume in the Atlas of Human Central Nervous System Development series The Human Brain During the Late First Trimester provides new information about features of the perinatal brain. It deals with brain development during the late first trimester (GW11-GW7.5). The major theme of this volume is the identification of stretches and patches (mosaics) of the NEP matrix along the hypertrophied telencephalic diencephalic mesencephalic and rhombencephalic superventricles. Many putative migratory paths of young nerons on their way to their settling sites are also identified. In the younger specimens the brain sections are presented as they are embedded in the skull and developing facial structures. The older specimens show the onset of development of some of the large fiber tracts. Like the rest of the series it contains photographs of the entire brain arranged in companion plates that include two parts: a large high resolution black and white photograph and a "ghost image" of the photograph with unabbreviated labels. It is a user-friendly survey of the complex structural processes that occur during human CNS development. This volume can be purchased as part of the complete five volume set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367390945

The Human Capacity for Transformational ChangeHarnessing the collective mind Pressures for transformational change have become a regular feature of most fields of human endeavour. Master-thinkers and visionaries alike have reframed existing divisions as connecting relationships bringing together as dynamic systems the supposed opposites of parts and wholes stability and change individuals and society and rational and creative thinking. This reframing of opposites as interconnected wholes has led to realisation of the power of a collective mind.This book offers ways and means of creating the synergies that are crucial in influencing a desired transformational change towards a just and sustainable future. It describes how and why our current decision-making on any complex issue is marked by clashes between the different interests involved. More optimistically the book pursues a mode of thinking that brings together government specialised and community interests at the local regional and personal scales in a collective transformation process. Practical examples signal the emergence of a new knowledge tradition that promises to be as powerful as the scientific enlightenment. Written in accessible language this book will be insightful reading for anyone struggling with transformational change especially researchers students and professionals in the fields of administration governance environmental management international development politics public health public law sociology and community development Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138800632

The Human Change Management Body of Knowledge (HCMBOK®) "I am happy to recommend this work. I believe in the principles presented in it and identify with its context. Due to the lack of knowledge on the subject in the market it is a topic that must be made known. The book should be in the library of all project and change managers."— Paul Dinsmore PMI Fellow "Every manager should integrate HCMBOK® practices into their project management methodology in order to fully develop their work. This book addresses a simple and practical way that the critical component in organizational change management can be applied to projects of all kinds: the human factor."— Bruno Machado Director Project Management Office Grupo Anima Educação "We live in a time of change speed and an avalanche of information. It is still very difficult for most companies to change their organizational culture efficiently. This book makes us reflect upon the crucial element in any change and which most managers do not place in the foreground—the people." — Joyce Meyer CEO iDigo "In today's constantly changing world the Project Manager must have sensitivity to how people react to change. Knowing a method that provides a structured way to take care of the human aspect is a key factor in the success of any project! HCMBOK® offers a simple and practical approach to managing change which can be easily incorporated into the project management routine providing amazing results."— Pedro Augusto Cardoso da Silva Engineering Director METRÔRIO This reference starts by presenting the concept of change management its players strategies and applicable models. In the second part the book covers the set of good practices methodology and tools known as the HCMBOK®— Human Change Management Body of Knowledge. The third part introduces the concept of the Change Management Office (CMO) and its relation to the strategic planning of an organization. The book concludes with the competencies essential for a change manager an approach to agile methodologies and a model for managing cultural change. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138576476

The Human ContributionUnsafe Acts Accidents and Heroic Recoveries This book explores the human contribution to the reliability and resilience of complex well-defended systems. Usually the human is considered a hazard - a system component whose unsafe acts are implicated in the majority of catastrophic breakdowns. However there is another perspective that has been relatively little studied in its own right - the human as hero whose adaptations and compensations bring troubled systems back from the brink of disaster time and again. What if anything did these situations have in common? Can these human abilities be ’bottled’ and passed on to others? The Human Contribution is vital reading for all professionals in high-consequence environments and for managers of any complex system. The book draws its illustrative material from a wide variety of hazardous domains with the emphasis on healthcare reflecting the author’s focus on patient safety over the last decade. All students of human factors - however seasoned - will also find it an invaluable and thought-provoking read. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315239125

The Human Effect in MedicineTheory Research and Practice How is modern medicine failing? Why is a more human approach required? This book challenges the dogma of modern technological medicine that ignores both the therapeutic effect of the doctors and the self-healing powers of the patient. It reviews the vast weight of evidence on the effectiveness of this ‘human effect’ and uses the evidence to describe how to use the human effect in everyday practice. This book is about a vision. A vision that practitioners and patients will recognise and regain their therapeutic potential. It provides a shift in perspective on what doctors can achieve. Thoroughly referenced it is vital for general practitioners and also very relevant to all doctors nurses health managers policy makers and indeed patients. ‘Pendulums swing in most fields of life and medicine and general practice are no exceptions. At the mid-point of the twentieth century the human side of medicine was well understood and implicitly accepted by most working practitioners. As the century progressed the personal aspects came second (but now) the pendulum of thought has started to swing back again towards the personal. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138444256

The Human Elder In Nature Culture And Society Chronicling the evolution of David Gutmann's cross-cultural empirical studies on which his developmental theories of aging are based this volume reveals how descriptions of the developmental sequences (as they show themselves in older men and women) lead to identification of the psychological forces that drive these processes across the years. This book of new and previously published work first reports on the research that buttressed the more hopeful view of aging as a period of growth and then sets forth the broad unifying ideas that came out of the empirical work. These concepts include the theory of the "Parental Imperative"—the engine of human development in early and later adulthood; observations on the "gentling" of the older man and the increased assertiveness of the older woman; essays about the unique qualities of aging leaders and the special role of the aged as representatives of the community to its gods; and ideas about the evolutionary basis of the third age—aging as a human adaptation a legitimate life stage rather than the grim prelude to death. The last group of selections focuses on the clinical perspective applying developmental insights to the psychological disorders of later life ultimately leading to a more hopeful view of these conditions as well as more effective approaches to their treatment. Each section contains original commentary placing the material in the context of current research. This text is for gerontologists for all students of human development and for all thoughtful readers who are concerned with the great themes of the human life-cycle—in-cluding their own. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292904

The Human Element of Big DataIssues Analytics and Performance The proposed book talks about the participation of human in Big Data.How human as a component of system can help in making the decision process easier and vibrant.It studies the basic build structure for big data and also includes advanced research topics.In the field of Biological sciences it comprises genomic and proteomic data also. The book swaps traditional data management techniques with more robust and vibrant methodologies that focus on current requirement and demand through human computer interfacing in order to cope up with present business demand. Overall the book is divided in to five parts where each part contains 4-5 chapters on versatile domain with human side of Big Data. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498754156

The Human ElementTen New Rules to Kickstart Our Failing Organizations Despite some of the most sophisticated computer systems known to mankind modern life can be infuriating â€“ and it's getting worse. But there is a growing suspicion that despite all the investment in IT and organization we have seen we live with the same old problems we always have done. Why are we still addicted to oil and petrol despite the disastrous consequences? Why three generations after the Beveridge Report are his Five Giants â€“ Want Disease Idleness Ignorance and Squalor â€“ still so much with us? Why did teenage pregnancies go up despite the UK government spending up to £100 million over a decade to prevent them? Why do so few of the public clocks tell the right time or train lavatories have water in their taps? There is a growing understanding not that people are infallible or that they are endlessly trustworthy and benevolent â€“ but they are nonetheless what makes change possible. This book uses this idea to set out the Ten New Rules for organizations reveals where they are working already â€“ with the latest developments in ideas like system thinking and co-production. It explains the future in terms of the People Principle: If you employ imaginative and effective people especially on the frontline and give them the freedom to innovate they will succeed. If you don't they will fail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714495

The Human Experience of Space and Place Humanistic geography is one of the major emerging themes which has recently dominated geographic writing. Anne Buttimer has been one of the leading figures in the rise of humanistic geography and the research students she collected round her at Clark University in the 1970s constituted something of a ‘school’ of humanistic geographers. This school developed a significantly new style of geographical inquiry giving special emphasis to people’s experience of place space and environment and often using philosophical and subjective methodology. This collection of essays first published in 1980 brings together this school and offers insight into philosophical and practical issues concerning the human experience of environments. An extensive range of topics are discussed and the aim throughout is to weave analytical and critical thought into a more comprehensive understanding of lived experience. This book will be of interest to students of human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138924710

The Human ExperienceThe Early Years First published in 1999 the focus of this ground-breaking study is on representing the mental world of the child with unprecedented clarity. Cedric Cullingford aims to show that this world in its normal experience by children is significantly unlike what we typically assume it to be and significantly unlike anything exposed by the most prominent research programs. Querying common assumptions about children’s thinking Cullingford begins with an outline of children’s understanding which emphasizes its range and complexity along with an address of the mythology of children’s intellectual incapacity and preparation for the approach to be taken in detailing children’s construction of a sense of their world. The following four chapters combine to construct a description of how children approach their world exploring theory of mind the self the family the school and then the wider social and physical worlds. Cullingford achieves a vividness immediacy and intensity not seen elsewhere using the constant medium of the child’s gaze and demonstrating that the youngest child is not simply responsive but is active and critical in interrogating the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350977

The Human Face of Global Mobility Alongside flows of trade and capital the free movement of professionals technical personnel and students is seen as a key aspect of globalization. Yet not much detailed empirical research has been completed about the trajectories and experiences of these highly skilled or highly educated international migrants. What little is known about these forms of "global mobility " and the politics that surround them contrasts with the abundant theories and accounts of other types of international migration--such as low income economic migration from less developed to core countries in the international political economy. Drawing on the work of a long-standing discussion group at the Center for Comparative and Global Research of UCLA's International Institute this collection bridges conventional methodological divides bringing together political scientists sociologists demographers and ethnographers. It explores the reality behind assumptions about these new global migration trends. It challenges widely held views about the elite characteristics of these migrants the costs and consequences of the brain drain said to follow from the migration of skilled workers the determinants of national policies on high skilled migrants and the presumed "effortlessness" of professional mobility in an integrating world. The volume also sheds new light on international student migration the politics of temporary non-immigrant workers in the United States new international forms of regulating movement and the realities of the everyday lives of multinational employees in the world's transnational cities. Key differences between the regional contexts of this migration in Europe North America and the Asia-Pacific are also emphasized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536173

The Human Factor in Changing Africa Focussing on the problems of change and resistance to change that mark the African sub-continent this book examines Africa's place in the world from earliest times. It considers the nature of its peoples in their prehistoric development the ways in which their cultures were oriented and the ways in which these cultures guided their reactions to European ideas. It also assesses the human responses to industrial technological and economic changes and the re-discovery by the Africans of African culture. Originally published in 1962. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861824

The Human Factor in Machine Translation Machine translation has become increasingly popular especially with the introduction of neural machine translation in major online translation systems. However despite the rapid advances in machine translation the role of a human translator remains crucial. As illustrated by the chapters in this book man-machine interaction is essential in machine translation localisation terminology management and crowdsourcing translation. In fact the importance of a human translator before during and after machine processing cannot be overemphasised as human intervention is the best way to ensure the translation quality of machine translation. This volume explores the role of a human translator in machine translation from various perspectives affording a comprehensive look at this topical research area. This book is essential reading for anyone involved in translation studies machine translation or interested in translation technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892036

The Human Factor in Nursing Home Care In an attempt to challenge the prevailing attitudes and images of nursing homes in America the authors have written a touching book about the people and the relationships that are a part of nursing home care. Their extensive study of and experience with nursing home residents and caregivers reveal that our negative and often painful thoughts about nursing homes are not always well-founded. The authors effectively use monologue and dialogue to take the reader into the world of the nursing home to observe the work of the nursing home staffs from administrators to housekeepers as they become surrogate families and friends of the patients. Most moving are the thoughts and words of the residents themselves especially as they describe their initial horror and anger at being in the nursing home and their feelings of abandonment and loss of self-esteem. Valuable for both undergraduate and graduate courses in nursing social work psychology death and dying pastoral care and counseling this comprehensive volume is useful as a primary or supplementary text.BACKCOVER COPY In an attempt to challenge the prevailing attitudes and images of nursing homes in America David Oliver and Sally Tureman have written a touching book about the people and the relationships that are a part of nursing home care. Their extensive study of and experience with nursing home residents and caregivers reveal that our negative and often painful thoughts about nursing homes are not always well-founded. The authors effectively use monologue and dialogue to take the reader into the world of the nursing home to observe the work of the nursing home staffs from administrators to housekeepers as they become surrogate families and friends of the patients. Most moving are the thoughts and words of the residents themselves especially as they describe their initial horror and anger at being in the nursing home and their feelings of abandonment and loss of self-esteem. The Human Factor in Nursing Home Care provides a new and refreshing perspective of those who provide care in nursing homes and those who receive it. And in the end it challenges the reader to consider his or her own images of aging and of dying. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056486

The Human Factor in Project Management In the fluid world of changing business environments and variables affecting projects a style of project management that primarily relies on maintaining the Iron Triangle that tenuous mix of schedule scope and budgets is no longer the sole path to success. Today’s project management demands a focus on leadership of the kind that anticipates and embraces change challenges the status quo and inspires teams. Developing these skills requires a mastery of emotional intelligence courage critical thinking and a desire to become a true leader dedicated to developing success. Whether you are participating in a project for the first time or you’ve been doing projects for decades you know the very essence of a project is to return value that gains a competitive edge and propels the organization forward into new frontiers. Whether you believe the best results are earned through agile waterfall or a mix of methodologies project leadership is the secret weapon that will maintain and grow professional relevance knowledge and value in today’s workforce. Through a series of notable lessons in human history and behavior The Human Factor in Project Management takes you on a journey of self-discovery to define your capabilities and gaps while building your leadership skills. In your role as a project manager project sponsor product owner or champion the book challenges you to question the choices you make in a series of stories where you are the main character. This guide to career and personal growth forces you to look beyond the limitations of a Gantt chart spreadsheet or a Kanban board to evaluate the value from every tool you use and every action you take. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138064195

The Human Factor of Cybercrime Cybercrimes are often viewed as technical offenses that require technical solutions such as antivirus programs or automated intrusion detection tools. However these crimes are committed by individuals or networks of people which prey upon human victims and are detected and prosecuted by criminal justice personnel. As a result human decision-making plays a substantial role in the course of an offence the justice response and policymakers' attempts to legislate against these crimes. This book focuses on the human factor in cybercrime: its offenders victims and parties involved in tackling cybercrime. The distinct nature of cybercrime has consequences for the entire spectrum of crime and raises myriad questions about the nature of offending and victimization. For example are cybercriminals the same as traditional offenders or are there new offender types with distinct characteristics and motives? What foreground and situational characteristics influence the decision-making process of offenders? Which personal and situational characteristics provide an increased or decreased risk of cybercrime victimization? This book brings together leading criminologists from around the world to consider these questions and examine all facets of victimization offending offender networks and policy responses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624696

The Human FactorRevolutionizing the Way People Live with Technology In this incessantly readable groundbreaking work Vincente makes vividly clear how we can bridge the widening gap between people and technology. He investigates every level of human activity - from simple matters such as our hand-eye coordination to complex human systems such as government regulatory agencies and why businesses would benefit from making consumer goods easier to use. He shows us why we all have a vital stake in reforming the aviation industry the health industry and the way we live day-to-day with technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203944479

The Human Factors of Fratricide Fratricide has been defined as firing on your own forces when mistaking them for enemy forces which results in injury or death. Rates of fratricide incidence have been steadily increasing and the complexity of the contemporary operating environment may lead to a continuation of this trend. Although the majority of research into fratricide has focused on the development of technological decision aids recent explorations highlight the need to emphasise the social aspects within a socio-technical framework. This book presents and validates via the use of case studies a model of teamwork and decision-making factors that are associated with incidents of fratricide. In summary it offers a review and evaluation of contemporary theoretical perspectives on teamwork and fratricide as well as a range of accident analysis approaches. A novel theory of fratricide is then presented followed by a new methodology for assessing fratricide. Naturalistic case studies of teams are undertaken in the military domain. These studies illustrate the approach and offer early validation evidence. In closing the book presents a series of principles designed to reduce the likelihood of fratricide in the future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075832

The Human Factors of Transport Signs The ubiquitous nature of transport signs on roadways railways and in airports can lead to an overload of visual information yet little research has been done to understand the design and use of such signs from a driver’s perspective. The Human Factors of Transport Signs explores key transport sign research and examines new technologies that are revolutionizing signaling. While concentrating largely on the road environment and general signing issues the authors also address specific railway and other transport modality topics. International contributors discuss driver psychology and interaction with transport signs as well as the strengths and weaknesses of different types of signs. This text is designed to be an easily-accessible information source for professionals in transportation design highway engineering applied psychology and human factors as well as for students preparing to enter these fields. Features: Summarizes the main findings about transport signs into an easily-accessible resource Covers transport signs in the road rail and aviation fields Reviews new technology in the field including Variable Message Signs and Intelligent Transport Systems Discusses the main evidence detailing the interaction of transport signs and driver behavior Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394387

The Human FirmA Socio-Economic Analysis of its Behaviour and Potential in a New Economic Age This book challenges mainstream neo-classical perspectives on the firm. John Tomer argues that in the age of globalization and rapid technological change an understanding of business behaviour and government policy toward business requires an appreciation of the firm's human dimension. The Human Firm integrates economic analysis with sociological psychological managerial ethical and other interdisciplinary perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865938

The Human Frontal Lobes This authoritative work now thoroughly revised has given thousands of clinicians students and researchers a state-of-the-art understanding of the human frontal lobes--the large brain region that plays a critical role in behavior cognition health and disease. Leading experts from multiple disciplines address the anatomy and chemistry of the frontal cortex neuropsychological assessments of capabilities unique to the frontal lobes the nature of (and possible treatment avenues for) frontotemporal dementia and related conditions and implications for understanding and treating neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia mania and depression. Illustrations include eight pages in full color.New to This Edition:*Reflects a decade of important research advances in such areas as functional connectivity mapping of frontal and frontal-subcortical circuits.*Incorporates significant new information on frontotemporal dementia and other neurological disorders.*Expanded section on neuropsychiatric disorders with new chapters on apathy dissociative states and antisocial behavior.*Chapters on salience networks normal brain aging white matter diseases and clinical trials.*Increased attention to brain processes involved in moral reasoning empathy decision making and other key human capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462531837

The Human Genome in Health and DiseaseA Story of Four Letters The human genome is a linear sequence of roughly 3 billion bases and information regarding this genome is accumulating at an astonishing rate. Inspired by these advances The Human Genome in Health and Disease: A Story of Four Letters explores the intimate link between sequence information and biological function. A range of sequence-based functional units of the genome are discussed and illustrated with inherited disorders and cancer. In addition the book considers valuable medical applications related to human genome sequencing such as gene therapy methods and the identification of causative mutations in rare genetic disorders.The primary audiences of the book are students of genetics biology medicine molecular biology and bioinformatics. Richly illustrated with review questions provided for each chapter the book helps students without previous studies of genetics and molecular biology. It may also be of benefit for advanced non-academics which in the era of personal genomics want to learn more about their genome.   Key selling features: Molecular sequence perspective explaining the relationship between DNA sequence motifs and biological function Aids in understanding the functional impact of mutations and genetic variants Material presented at basic level making it accessible to students without previous studies of genetics and molecular biology Richly illustrated with questions provided to each chapter Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780815345916

The Human Group Published in 1998 The Human Group is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology and Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709009

The Human Group George C. Homans's classic volume The Human Group was among the first to study the small group as a microcosm of society. It introduced a method of analysis and a set of influential theories that cut across areas of specialization on the personality community and industry.The study of even the smallest groups is extremely complex with the simplest associations involving an abundance of actions relationships emotions motives ideas and beliefs. Homans concentrates on certain activities and processes he observes in five carefully selected and differentiated case studies and from them draws common patterns and ideas that serve as the bases of testable propositions.He divides his cases into static and dynamic groups. In all five cases Homans selects comparable phenomena for analysis with a contextually different emphasis and elaboration each time. His results demonstrate that different as these groups are their behavior reveals fundamental similarities and social uniformities. A ground-breaking and authoritative work when it was first published in 1950 The Human Group continues to Inform and invigorate the study of small groups in sociology psychology management and organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536180

The Human Hand Originally published in 1942 this book was very different from anything else written about the psychology of hands. The author had worked amongst apes and monkeys at the zoo patients in what at the time were called ‘mental hospitals’ and amongst all manner of men women and children. The results of her research are found here where she looks at how the hands link to the brain and ultimately our personality. A pioneer in this field the author continued her research in this area for a number of years. A fascinating glimpse into early personality psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932678

The Human Impact of Climate UncertaintyWeather Information Economic Planning and Business Management Originally published in 1989 this book provides an overview of the economic dimensions of climate and human activities and considers how the variable nature of the atmosphere must be accepted as an integral part of the management package. It discusses how climatic repercussions can hold major importance for international politics particularly in the light of the impacts of climatic changes induced by greenhouse gases. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362614

The Human Microbiota in Health and DiseaseAn Ecological and Community-based Approach A human being consists of a mammalian component and a multiplicity of microbes collectively referred to as the "microbiota" or "microbiome " with which it has a symbiotic relationship. The microbiota is comprised of a variety of communities the composition of each being dependent on the body site it inhabits. This community variation arises because the numerous locations on a human being provide very different environments each of which favors the establishment of a distinct microbial community. Each community consists of bacteria fungi and viruses with in some cases archaea and/or protozoa. It is increasingly being recognized that the indigenous microbiota plays an important role in maintaining the health of its human host. However changes in the overall composition of a microbial community at a body site or an increase in the proportion of a particular species in that community can result in disease or other adverse consequences for the host. The Human Microbiota in Health and Disease: An Ecological and Community-Based Approach describes the nature of the various communities inhabiting humans as well as the important roles they play in human health and disease. It discusses techniques used to determine microbial community composition and features a chapter devoted to the many factors that underlie this mammalian–microbe symbiosis. Uniquely the book adopts an ecological approach to examining the microbial community’s composition at a particular body site and why certain factors can shift a community from a eubiotic to a dysbiotic state. The book is for undergraduates and postgraduates on courses with a module on the indigenous microbiota of humans. It will also be useful to scientists clinicians and others seeking information on the human microbiota and its role in health and disease. Media > Books > Print Books Garland Science 9780815345855

The Human MotorOr the Scientific Foundations of Labour and Industry First published in 1920. This study examines the science of industrial work and the advances in its application to the economic life of the community. The author commences this volume with a brief explanation of the general principles of Theoretical Mechanics which have been applied in the study of the Human Motor. Space has also been devoted to the explanation of the laws of thermo-dynamics and of the Conservation of Energy. These provide the reader with the means by which muscular work and fatigue can be measured. This title will be of interest to students of economics and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024628

The Human Problem in Schools (1938)A Psychological Study Carried out on Behalf of the Girls' Public Day School Trust Published in 1938 this book documents a psychological study carried out on behalf of the Girls’ Public Day School Trust. Comprising 25 schools the trust set the standard for girls’ education for the first decade of the twentieth century and the pioneering study was set to serve the cause of national education. Marion Milner documents the study and her findings across four sections with topics covered including: intelligence testing classroom observations interpretation of material varying effects of the environment and interviewing techniques. Sections also discuss practical implications from the research and the importance of the psychologist in the classroom. This book provides a detailed study of mental development and education in adolescent girls in the 1930’s as well as considering how important it can be to have a psychologist in the classroom. An original study that will still be of interest to researchers and academics in the fields of education psychology and gender studies today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491427

The Human Quest for MeaningTheories Research and Applications The first edition of The Human Quest for Meaning was a major publication on the empirical research of meaning in life and its vital role in well-being resilience and psychotherapy. This new edition continues that quest and seeks to answer the questions what is the meaning of life? How do we explain what constitutes meaningful relationships work and living?The answers as the eminent scholars and practitioners who contributed to this text find are neither simple nor straightforward. While seeking to clarify subjective vs. objective meaning in 21 new and 7 revised chapters the authors also address the differences in cultural contexts and identify 8 different sources of meaning as well as at least 6 different stages in the process of the search for meaning. They also address different perspectives including positive psychology self-determination integrative narrative and relational perspectives to ensure that readers obtain the most thorough information possible. Mental health practitioners will find the numerous meaning-centered interventions such as the PURE and ABCDE methods highly useful in their own work with facilitating healing and personal growth in their clients. The Human Quest for Meaning represents a bold new vision for the future of meaning-oriented research and applications. No one seeking to truly understand the human condition should be without it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110823

The Human Resources Scorecard 'The Human Resources Scorecard: measuring the return on investment' is the first book to provide a comprehensive step-by-step process for measuring return on investment in human resources programs. Based on the classic ROI definition of earnings divided by investment the ROI Process developed 20 years ago by co-author Jack J Phillips aids managers in determining and improving the bottom-line impact that human resource programs have on an organization. The ROI Process provides six additional measures in the form of a scorecard to track and monitor the total impact of the human resource programs. 'The Human Resources Scorecard' is essential for human resource executives professionals CEOs CFOs consultants professors and other managers concerned with their businesses' bottom lines.Jack J. Phillips Ph.D. is a renowned expert of measurement and evaluation. He provides consulting services for Fortune 500 companies and workshops for major conference providers throughout the world. He is also an author or editor of more than 20 books and 100 articles.Ron D. Stone is vice president and chief consulting officer for Performance Resources Organization. He is also director of the company's consulting practices in measurement and accountability. He has published numerous articles on the subject of ROI.Patricia Pulliam Phillips is chairman and CEO of the Chelsea Group a consulting and publishing organization that focuses on accountability issues in organizations. She works with organizations to implement measurement and evaluation processes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080489018

The Human Right to Water and its Application in the Occupied Palestinian Territories The Human Right to Water and Its Application in the Occupied Palestinian Territories provides an overview and examination of the human right to water as determined under international human rights law. This is a highly topical issue with the UN General Assembly having passed a resolution which declares access to clean water and sanitation a human right (New York Jul 28 2010) the recent appointment of the UN Independent Expert on the issue of human rights obligations related to access to safe drinking water and sanitation and movement within the NGO community for an international water treaty. Amanda Cahill Ripley analyses the current legal status substantive content and obligations correlative to the right and examines the relationship between other economic social and cultural rights related to the right to water. The book goes on to look more specifically at the application of the human right to water in the Occupied Palestinian Territories. Using innovative methodology Cahill Ripley combines legal analysis with a qualitative social science empirical case study to explore the enjoyment of the right ‘on the ground’. The wider implications of the case study findings are then considered looking at what can be done to strengthen the right legally in terms of its status and codification and what remedy can be found for violations of the right both specifically in the Occupied Palestinian Territories and in a more general context. The book will be of interest to students academics and practitioners within the fields of international human rights law and international humanitarian law as well as those concerned with international relations and conflict resolution within Israel/Palestine and the wider Middle East region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859813

The Human Rights CityNew York San Francisco Barcelona We are used to thinking of human rights as a matter for state governments to deal with. Much less investigated is the question of what cities do with them even though urban communities and municipalities have been discussing human rights for quite some time.In this volume Grigolo borrows the concept of ‘the human rights city’ to invite us to think about a new urban utopia: a place where human rights strive to guide urban life. By turning the question of the meaning and use of human rights in cities into the object of critical investigation this book tracks the genesis institutionalisation and implementation of human rights in cities focussing on New York San Francisco and Barcelona.Touching also upon matters such as women’s rights LGBT rights and migrant rights The Human Rights City emphasises how human rights can serve urban justice but also a neoliberal practice of the city. This book is a useful resource for scholars and students interested in fields such as Sociology of Human Rights Sociology of Law International Law Urban Sociology Political Sociology and Social Policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670825

The Human Rights Committee and the Right of Individual CommunicationLaw and Practice This book was originally published in 1998. Protection of Human Rights both at a regional and at an international level is now a major pre-occupation of International Law. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966 is probably the most important single universal human rights instrument of our time which both sets standards and ensures compliance with them through measures of implementation. More than 135 States have accepted the obligations imposed by this Covenant. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the provisions of the Optional Protocol which enshrines the right of individual communication and the jurisprudence developed thereunder by the Human Rights Committee which is the supervisory body of this treaty regime. It analyses the effectiveness of the committee in protecting the rights of individuals under the Optional Protocol. The book will be of particular interest to scholars engaged in the teaching of and research in the international protection of human rights. It will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate law students. Practitioners in the international human rights field will also find it valuable. It should be of interest to international N.G.O.s and governmental officials engaged upon ensuring effective compliance with our international rights obligations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145781

The Human Rights CouncilThe Impact of the Universal Periodic Review in Africa This book examines the engagement of African states with the United Nations Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) mechanism. This human rights mechanism is known for its pacific and non-confrontational approach to monitoring state human rights implementation. Coming at the end of the first three cycles of the UPR the work offers a detailed analysis of the effectiveness of African states’ engagement and its potential impact. It develops a framework which comprehensively evaluates aspects of states’ UPR engagement such as the pre-review national consultation process and implementation of UPR recommendations which until recently have received little attention. The book considers the potential for acculturation in engagement with the UPR and unpacks the impact of politics regionalism cultural relativism rights ritualism and civil society. The work provides a useful guide for policymakers and international human rights law practitioners as well as a valuable resource for international legal and international relations academics and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182496

The Human Rights Graphic NovelDrawing it Just Right This book studies human rights discourse across a variety of graphic novels both fiction and non-fiction originating in different parts of the world from India to South Africa Sarajevo to Vietnam with texts on the Holocaust the Partition of the Indian subcontinent the Rwandan and Sarajevan genocides the Vietnam War  comfort women in World War II and the Civil Rights movement in the USA to mention a few. The book demonstrates the emergence of the ‘universal’ subject of human rights despite the variations in contexts. It shows how war rape genocide abuse social iniquity caste and race erode personhood in multiple ways in the graphic novel which portrays the construction of vulnerable subjects the cultural trauma of collectives the crisis and necessity of witnessing and resilience-resistance through specific representational and aesthetic strategies. It covers a large number of authors and artists: Joe Sacco Joe Kubert Matt Johnson-Walter Pleece Guy Delisle Appupen Thi Bui Olivier Kugler and others. Through a study of these vastly different authors and styles the book proposes that the graphic novel as a form is perfectly suited to the ‘culture’ and the lingua franca of human rights due to its amenability to experimentation and the sheer range within the form.  The book will appeal to scholars in comics studies human rights studies visual culture studies and to the general reader with an interest in these fields.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367626822

The Human Rights of ChildrenFrom Visions to Implementation This volume provides a series of critical analyses of some of the contemporary debates in relation to the human rights of children resituating them within visions which informed the text of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. The studies embrace examination of some of today's widespread interpretations of the CRC analysis of what is implied by a human rights-based approach in research and advocacy and consideration of advances and barriers to research and to several aspects of CRC implementation. With contributions by leading experts in the field the book examines the CRC as an international instrument its inherent dilemmas and some of the debates generated by the challenges of implementation. It embraces examinations of different levels of governance from the international to the state party regional and local levels including institutional developments and changes in law policy and practice. The book will be a valuable resource for students researchers and policy-makers working in the area of children's rights and welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252400

The Human Satan in Seventeenth-Century English LiteratureFrom Milton to Rochester Framed by an understanding that the very concept of what defines the human is often influenced by Renaissance and early modern texts this book establishes the beginning of the literary development of the satanic form into a humanized form in the seventeenth century. This development is centered on characters and poetry of four seventeenth-century writers: the Satan character in John Milton's Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained the Tempter in John Bunyan's Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners and Diabolus in Bunyan's The Holy War the poetry of John Wilmot earl of Rochester and Dorimant in George Etherege's Man of Mode. The initial understanding of this development is through a sequential reading of Milton and Bunyan which examines the Satan character as an archetype-in-the-making building upon each to work so that the character metamorphoses from a groveling serpent and fallen archangel to a humanized form embodying the human impulses necessary to commit evil. Rosenfeld then argues that this development continues in Restoration literature showing that both Rochester and Etherege build upon their literary predecessors to develop the satanic figure towards greater humanity. Ultimately she demonstrates that these writers taken collectively have imbued Satan with the characteristics that define the human. This book includes as an epilogue a discussion of Samson in Milton's Samson Agonistes as a later seventeenth-century avatar of the humanized satanic form providing an example for understanding a stock literary character in the light of early modern texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261891

The Human Side of Disaster Since the first edition of The Human Side of Disaster was published in 2009 new catastrophes have plagued the globe including earthquakes in Haiti and New Zealand tornadoes in Alabama and Missouri floods in numerous locations Hurricane Sandy and the infamous BP oil spill. Enhanced with new cases and real-world examples The Human Side of Disaster Second Edition presents an updated summary of the social science knowledge base of human responses to disaster. Dr. Drabek draws upon his 40-plus years of conducting research on individual group and organizational responses to disaster to illustrate and integrate key insights from the social sciences to teach us how to anticipate human behaviors in crisis. The book begins with a series of original short stories rooted within actual disaster events. These stories are woven into the entire text to demonstrate essential findings from the research literature. Dr. Drabek provides an overview of the range of disasters and hazards confronting the public and an explanation of why these are increasing each year both in number and scope of impact. The core of the book is a summary of key findings regarding disaster warning responses evacuation behavior initial post-impact survival behavior traditional and emergent roles of volunteers and both short-term and longer-term disaster impacts. The theme of "organized-disorganization" is used to illustrate multiorganizational response networks that form the key managerial task for local emergency managers. The final chapter provides a new vision for the emergency management profession—one that reflects a more strategic approach wherein disasters are viewed as non-routine social problems. This book will continue to be an invaluable reference for professionals and students in emergency management and public policy and aid organizations who need to understand human behavior and how best to communicate and work with the public in disaster situations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466506855

The Human Sustainable CityChallenges and Perspectives from the Habitat Agenda This title was first published in 2003. Seven years after Habitat II culminated with the Istanbul agreement on Sustainable Urban Development this book brings together many of the world's leading experts from the fields of architecture urban planning economics sociology politics environment and geography to assess the successes and failures in fulfilling the objectives decided upon at this historic meeting. Illustrated with a wide range of case studies this volume is divided into three main sections; firstly examining the challenges secondly the approaches and finally the practices. The book represents a critical appraisal not only of the issues related to urban development but also of the modalities to face these issues from real examples these in return can be used as starting points to construct new 'real utopias' or at least to future 'best practices'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138708150

The Human Tutorial Dialogue ProjectIssues in the Design of instructional Systems This volume's goal is to begin to document the dialogue processes in naturally-occurring human tutoring in the context of informing the design of intelligent tutoring systems and of interactive systems in general. This project represents the first empirical study of human tutorial dialogue from a conversation analytic perspective -- the conversational interaction is the focus of analysis rather than larger scale techniques for teaching. It is also the first study of tutoring to make use of large quantities of carefully transcribed tutoring conversations/dialogues. The motivation for this focus comes from two sources: First although all tutoring systems have implicit theory or theories of minute-level interaction built into them little research has been done to form an empirical foundation for such theories. Therefore current systems tend to be based on the designers' intuitions rather than on data. This fact almost certainly makes systems unnecessarily brittle in actual use. Second of the small but growing collection of empirical studies of tutoring almost all have been designed and carried out by computer scientists whose training naturally leads them to be concerned with interaction at the level of knowledge transfer and teaching techniques. Fox's training as a linguist brings attention to the minute-by-minute details of the interaction in particular to the processes that bring the interaction into existence and allow it to develop relatively smoothly. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064008

The Humanist (Re)Turn: Reclaiming the Self in Literature The exciting new book argues for a renewed emphasis on humanism--contrary to the trend of post-humanism or what Neema Parvini calls "the anti-humanism" of the last several decades of literary and theoretical scholarship. In this trail-blazing study Michael Bryson argues for this renewal of perspective by covering literature written in different languages times and places calling for a return to a humanism which focuses on literary characters and their psychological and existential struggles—not struggles of competition but of connection the struggles of fragmented incomplete individuals for integration wholeness and unity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367257408

The Humanistic Teachings Of Earl S. Johnson Earl S. Johnson has dedicated his life to enriching the lives of his students to enhancing global humanism to perfecting democracy as both government and way of life and to improving civic education. As a person and an educator he has promoted the moral life in the moral community. This collection of Professor Johnson's work–reflections on humanism democracy and general and social science education–offers insights that will be valuable not only to educators but also to anyone concerned with the qualities of citizenship in a free society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308384

The Humanitarian FixNavigating Civilian Protection in Contemporary Wars This book investigates how humanitarians balance the laws and principles of civilian protection with the realities of contemporary warzones where non-state armed actors assert cultural political and religious traditions that are often at odds with official frameworks. This book argues that humanitarian protection on the ground is driven not by official frameworks in the traditional sense but by the relationships between the complex mix of actors involved in contemporary wars. The frameworks in turn act as a unifying narrative that preserves these relationships. As humanitarian practitioners navigate this complex space they act as unofficial brokers translating the official frameworks to align with the often-divergent agendas of non-state armed actors. In doing so they provide an unofficial humanitarian fix for the challenges inherent in applying the official frameworks in contemporary wars. Drawing on rich ethnographic observations from the author’s time in northern Iraq and complemented by interviews with a range of fieldworkers and humanitarian policy makers and lawyers this book will be a compelling read for researchers and students within humanitarian and development studies and to practitioners and policy makers who are grappling with the contradictions this book explores. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440916

The Humanities in Transition from Postmodernism into the Digital Age The Humanities in Transition explores how the basic components of the digital age will have an impact on the most trusted theories of humanists. Over the past two generations humanists have come to take basic postmodern theories for granted whether on language knowledge or time. Yet Michel Foucault Jacques Derrida and similar philosophers developed their ideas when the impact of this digital world could barely be imagined. The digital world built on algorithms and massive amounts of data operates on radically different principles. This volume analyzes these differences demonstrating where an aging postmodernism cannot keep pace with today’s technologies. The book first introduces the major influence postmodern had on global thought before turning to algorithms digital space digital time data visuals and the concept to digital forgeries. By taking a closer look at these themes it establishes a platform to create more robust humanist theories for the third millennium. This book will appeal to graduate students and established scholars in the Digital Humanities who are looking for diverse and energetic theoretical approaches that can truly come to terms with the digital world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896799

The Humean Mind David Hume (1711–1776) is widely acknowledged as one of the most important philosophers in the English language with his work continuing to exert major influence on philosophy today. His empiricism naturalism and psychology of the mind and the passions shape many positions and approaches in the sciences and social sciences.The Humean Mind seeks to provide a comprehensive survey of his work not only placing it in its historical context but also exploring its contemporary significance. Comprising 38 chapters by a team of international contributors the Handbook is divided into four sections:· Intellectual context · Hume’s thought· Hume’s reception· Hume’s legacyThis handbook includes coverage of all major aspects of Hume’s thought with essays spanning the full scope of Hume’s philosophy. Topics explored include Hume’s reception in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; Hume’s legacy in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries; Hume’s history including an essay on Hume as historian as well as essays on the relevance of history to Hume’s philosophy and his politics and an updated treatment of Hume’s Legal Philosophy. Also included are essays on race gender and animal ethics.Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy Hume’s work is central to epistemology metaphysics philosophy of mind philosophy of science ethics legal philosophy and philosophy of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732929

The Hunger GamesSpectacle Risk and the Girl Action Hero The 2012 film The Hunger Games and its three sequels appearing quickly over the following three years represent one of the most successful examples of the contemporary popularity of youth-oriented speculative film and television series. This book considers "The Hunger Games" as an intertextual field centred on this blockbuster film franchise but also encompassing the successful novels that preceded them and the merchandised imagery and the critical and fan discourse that surrounds them. It explores the place of The Hunger Games in the history of youth-oriented cinema; in the history of speculative fiction centred on adolescents; in a network of continually evolving and tightly connected popular genres; and in the popular history of changing ideas about girlhood from which a successful action hero like Katniss Everdeen could emerge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734527

The Hunger Report 1995The Alan Shawn Feinstein World Hunger Program Brown University Providence Rhode Island The Hunger Report 1995 highlights progress during the past five years on the problems of food shortage poverty-related hunger maternal-child nutrition and health and micronutrient malnutrition. It is constructed from papers and discussions presented at the five-year-follow-up to the Bellagio Declaration 'Overcoming Hunger in the 1990s' (1989). Individual essays by hunger researchers monitors and policy makers assess advances in achieving the Bellagio goals which are: 1) to end famine deaths especially by moving food into zones of armed conflict; 2) to end hunger in half the world's poorest households; 3) to eliminate at least half the hunger of women and children by expanding maternal-child health coverage; and 4) to eliminate vitamin A and iodine deficiencies as public health problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138468160

The Hungry DragonHow China’s Resource Quest is Reshaping the World This book explores China’s quest for energy sources raw materials and natural resources around the world with a specific emphasis on oil. China’s ubiquitous presence in Africa Asia and Latin America is reshaping the world with regards to economics politics and national security. It offers a comprehensive examination of China’s energy security strategy. The first two chapters delve into Chinese relations with energy markets and the world and the global geopolitics of China's resource quest. This introductory section is complemented by three in-depth country case studies: Angola Brazil and Cambodia. The two concluding chapters cover opportunities and risks to China and examine how strategies can be developed into tangible actions. The volume also examines a number of overlapping debates regarding the varieties of capitalisms (autocratic vs. democratic) the urgent need for rebalancing as the world undergoes global financial crises and contestations to traditional powers and the issues surrounding natural resource extraction in the context of global governance neoliberalism and poverty traps. Key Features · Offers an in-depth analysis on the geopolitics of China's resource quest. · Assists students and scholars in understanding the Chinese model of autocratic capitalism and China’s novel ways of securing resources across three continents. · Explains China’s energy security strategy and its implications on US national security. · Explores the links between international relations and the geopolitics of scarcity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438246

The Huns This volume is a concise introduction to the history and culture of the Huns. This ancient people had a famous reputation in Eurasian Late Antiquity. However their history has often been evaluated as a footnote in the histories of the later Roman Empire and early Germanic peoples. Kim addresses this imbalance and challenges the commonly held assumption that the Huns were a savage people who contributed little to world history examining striking geopolitical changes brought about by the Hunnic expansion over much of continental Eurasia and revealing the Huns' contribution to European Iranian Chinese and Indian civilization and statecraft. By examining Hunnic culture as a Eurasian whole The Huns provides a full picture of their society which demonstrates that this was a complex group with a wide variety of ethnic and linguistic identities. Making available critical information from both primary and secondary sources regarding the Huns' Inner Asian origins which would otherwise be largely unavailable to most English speaking students and Classical scholars this is a crucial tool for those interested in the study of Eurasian Late Antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841758

The Hurricane (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this book describes the nature of the hurricane one of the world's most dangerous weather hazards. It examines the formation development movement and impact of these tropical cyclones and assess the ability of science to describe forecast and control them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615549

The Hutchinson Atlas of World War II Battle Plans First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063249

The Hutchinson Concise Dictionary of Music First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062792

The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient and Medieval Warfare First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062310

The Hutchinson Illustrated Encyclopedia of British History First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062242

The Hybrid Church in the CityThird Space Thinking The era of post-colonialism and globalisation has brought new intensities of debate concerning the existence of diversity and plurality and the need to work in partnerships to resolve major problems of injustice and marginalisation now facing local and global communities. The Church is struggling to connect with the significant economic political and cultural changes impacting on all types of urban context but especially city centres inner rings and outer estates and the new ex-urban communities being developed beyond the suburbs. This book argues that theology and the church need to engage more seriously with post-modern reality and thought if points of connection (both theologically and pastorally) are going to be created. The author proposes a sustained engagement with a key concept to emerge from post-modern experience - namely the concept of the Third Space. Drawing on case studies from Europe and the USA primarily this book examines examples of Third Space methodologies to ask questions about hybrid identities and methods churches might adopt to effectively connect with post-modern cities and civil society. Particular areas of focus by the author include: the role and identity of church in post-modern urban space; the role of public theology in addressing key issues of marginalisation and urbanisation as they impact in the 21st century; the nature and role of local civil society as a local response to globalised patterns of urban economic social and cultural change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239101

The Hydraulic StateScience and Society in the Ancient World The Hydraulic State explores the hydraulic engineering technology underlying water system constructions of many of the ancient World Heritage sites in South America the Middle East and Asia as used in their urban and agricultural water supply systems. Using a range of methods and techniques some new to archaeology Ortloff analyzes various ancient water systems such as agricultural field system designs known in ancient Peruvian and Bolivian Andean societies water management at Nabataean Petra the Roman Pont du Garde water distribution castellum the Minoan site of Knossos and the water systems of dynastic (and modern) China particularly the Grand Canal and early water systems designed to control flood episodes. In doing so the book greatly increases our understanding of the hydraulic/hydrological engineering of ancient societies through the application of Complexity Theory Similitude Theory and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis as well as traditional archaeological analysis methods. Serving to highlight the engineering science behind water structures of the ancient World Heritage sites discussed this book will be of interest to archaeologists working on landscape archaeology urbanism agriculture and water management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858087

The Hydrology of the UKA Study of Change The Hydrology of the UK assesses the changing hydrology of the UK focusing on key issues that affect the fundamental hydrological processes and have important implications for water resource management flood risk and environmental quality. The bookis divided into 3 sections: Section 1 examines the causes of change to the hydrology of the UK including the impact of climate change land use and geomorphological change and dam construction. Section 2 assesses the effects of these pressures on UK rivers goundwater lakes ponds reservoirs and wetlands looking at water quality degradation pollution and protection. Section 3 examines the responses of goverment organisations responsible for planning and management of water including Environment Agencies British Hydrological Society and the growing urgency for a World Hydrology Initiative.Change will continue to be a major feature of UK hydrology in the future. This book provides an understanding of the changing hydrology of the UK and the international scene today and looks to the needs for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203021392

The Hygiene of Mind Originally published in 1906. How the mind of man can be strengthened widened and made a more efficient instrument through the application of modern scientific and physiological knowledge is a question of intense interest. It is now a universally accepted fact that the body is capable of improvement by the application of hygienic rules and that thereby the life of man and his happiness are bettered. It is also proved by physiology that mental action is absolutely co-related with brain action and it therefore does not admit of doubt that the mind may also be bettered through brain and bodily hygiene. This book includes chapters on the mind machinery in the brian; how the brain mechanism works in regard to mind; and te mental hygiene of bodily disease. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429287404

The Hymnographic Book of TropologionSources Liturgy and Chant Repertory The Tropologion is considered the earliest known extant chant book from the early Christian world which was in use until the twelfth century. The study of this book is still in its infancy. It has generally been believed that the book has survived in Georgian translation under the name ‘ladgari’ but similar books have been discovered in Greek Syriac and Armenian. All the copies clearly show that the spread and the use of the book were much greater than we had previously assumed and the Georgian ladgari is only one of its many versions. The study of these issues unquestionably confirms the earliest stage of the compilation of the book in Jerusalem or its environs and shows its uninterrupted development from Jerusalem to the Stoudios monastery the most important monastery of Constantinople. Over time many new pieces and new authors were added to the Tropologion. It is almost certain that it was the Stoudios school of poet-composers that divided the content of the Tropologion and compiled separate collections of books each one containing a major liturgical cycle. In the beginning all of the volumes kept the old title but in the tenth century the copies of the book were renamed probably according to the liturgical repertory included and by the thirteenth century the title ‘Tropologion’ is no longer found in the Greek sources as it became superfluous and fell out of use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594091

The Hypotyposis of the Monastery of the Theotokos Evergetis Constantinople (11th–12th Centuries)Introduction Translation and Commentary This book forms part of the Evergetis Project which aims to investigate all surviving texts associated with the Monastery of the Theotokos Evergetis founded in 1049 near Constantinople. A book-length introduction sets out the historical significance of the house for the development of Byzantine monasticism and discusses its administration liturgy and way of life. An English translation of the Hypotyposis (the monastery's foundation document) is provided accompanied by detailed notes. Previous scholarship on the authorship of the Hypotyposis and the evolution of the text is discussed and linguistic analysis used to suggest that traces of the original foundation document by Paul Evergetinos can be identified within it. The Hypotyposis was widely used as a model for later Byzantine and Slavonic typika and the precise relationship of these documents one to the other is demonstrated in detail. The volume also includes prosopographical material on the known patrons of the monastery a discussion of its library English translations of later Greek and Latin texts referring to the monastery and a suggested reconstruction of Paul Evergetinos' original foundation document. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110397

The I and Being Human The'I' in the title pertains to the core of self that persists over time. These are challenges that elude people like social scientists philosophers or critics of literature and the arts who would chronicle or explain humanity's doings. This informative engaging and joyous book by Norman N. Holland offers a usable model for the aesthetics psychology history and science of the human subject.Holland begins by modeling the self as a theme and variations constant yet constantly changing. He shows how symbolization perception cognition and memory all contribute to the sense of I hence how any one I grows out of a specific history and culture but also out of experiences all humans share.Holland proposes a scientific psychology based on his model fusing the experiments of academic psychology with the insights of psychoanalysis. He illustrates his theory by the lives of George Bernard Shaw Scott Fitzgerald and other writers as well as Freud's patient "Little Hans " in adulthood a famed stage director at the Metropolitan Opera. The I and Being Human attempts nothing less than to draw together aspects of the self such as objectivity and subjectivity that have eluded connection. In so doing Norman Holland offers a rereading of psychoanalysis as a theory of the I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536203

The I ChingPoints of Balance and Cycles of Change Centred on the study of sixty-four 6-line figures (The Hexagrams) representing the yin and yang of the ten thousand things under Heaven The Classic of Changes or I Ching is one of the oldest books in the world. In this revisioning of the I Ching the author explores the processes of change and balance as reflected in the hexagrams for the contemporary reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106201

The IACUC Administrator's Guide to Animal Program Management The IACUC Administrator’s Guide to Animal Program Management supports IACUC administrators who assist with developing managing and overseeing a program of animal care and animal use. It provides many options and possibilities for specific operational practices (e.g. how to build a well-functioning IACUC what a functional protocol template looks like) to satisfy regulatory requirements.The material provided is a compilation of several years of Best Practices (BP) meetings among IACUC administrators across the country. The BP meetings included representatives from the NIH/OLAW AAALAC and the USDA whose presence and dialogue assured the BP discussion met or exceeded all regulatory or accreditation minimum standards. BP meeting attendees from private public governmental and academic organizations have helped to shape and develop the information offered herein. It is through the insight of several hundred colleagues—their successes as well as their failures—that the authors have distilled suggestions and considerations for your local animal care and use program.This handbook complements other useful references and manuals regarding programmatic function—it is not intended to replace them. The primary difference you will find is the transparent and open nature of describing processes that have been time tested and proven to help you and your organization satisfy the regulatory requirements. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367575021

The IACUC Handbook Ever since its establishment by USDA regulation in the mid-1980s the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) has evolved as the premier instrument of animal welfare oversight within research institutions in the United States. As biomedical research continuously grows the role and impact of the IACUC has increased in scope and complexity. The IACUC Handbook has become "the Bible" for individuals when the time comes for them to serve on their institution’s IACUC. It provides a foundation for understanding and implementing the many and varied responsibilities of this committee.This Third Edition comprehensively addresses the significant changes in the pertinent regulatory environment and interpretation of applicable federal laws regulations and policies. It provides multiple references and commentary on the new edition of the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals the new AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals: 2013 Edition and the Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare’s Frequently Asked Questions. The Third Edition also features an updated survey of IACUC practices from institutions around the United States offering wisdom gained from their experience. In addition it includes a chapter that provides an international perspective on how animal welfare reviews can function in other countries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466555648

The IALL International Handbook of Legal Information Management Around the world legal information managers law librarians and other legal information specialists work in many settings: law schools private law firms courts government and public law libraries of various types. They are characterized by their expertise in working with legal information in its many forms and by their work supporting legal professionals scholars or students training to become lawyers. In an ever-shrinking world and a time of unprecedented technological change the work of legal information managers is challenging and exciting calling on specialized knowledge and skills regardless of where in the world they practice their profession. Their role within legal systems contributes substantially to the administration of justice and the rule of law. This International Handbook addresses the policy and strategic issues with which legal information managers and law librarians need to engage in the context of the diverse legal environments in which they work. It provides resources analysis and considered studies on an international basis for seasoned professionals those about to enter the field and anyone interested in the evolution of legal information in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346883

The Iberian Legislatures in Comparative Perspective This comprehensive book analyses the development of the legislatures in the Iberian countries over the past 40 years since democracy was introduced to comparatively understand their role in these political systems and in sustaining their democratic systems. Sharing many historical developments and institutional characteristics Spain and Portugal also present crucial differences notably Spain’s pure parliamentary system a King as Head of State and a quasi-federal structure and Portugal’s semi-presidential democracy. Starting with a historical and institutional contextualization of these two legislatures the book examines the most important organizational and behavioural features of legislative life in Iberian legislatures in a comparative perspective. It also shows how new legislatures develop resilience capacity to support lasting democratic systems as fully fledged institutionalized bodies.This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of Spain and Portugal legislative politics and parliamentarianism and more broadly to European politics and comparative politics journalists and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729066

The Iberian World1450–1820 The Iberian World: 1450–1820 brings together for the first time in English the latest research in Iberian studies providing in-depth analysis of fifteenth- to early nineteenth-century Portugal and Spain their European possessions and the African Asian and American peoples that were under their rule. Featuring innovative work from leading historians of the Iberian world the book adopts a strong transnational and comparative approach and offers the reader an interdisciplinary lens through which to view the interactions entanglements and conflicts between the many peoples that were part of it. The volume also analyses the relationships and mutual influences between the wide range of actors polities and centres of power within the Iberian monarchies and draws on recent advances in the field to examine key aspects such as Iberian expansion imperial ideologies and the constitution of colonial societies. Divided into four parts and combining a chronological approach with a set of in-depth thematic studies The Iberian World brings together previously disparate scholarly traditions surrounding the history of European empires and raises awareness of the global dimensions of Iberian history. It is essential reading for students and academics of early modern Spain and Portugal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921016

The Iberianlatin American ConnectionImplications For U.s. Foreign Policy This book is especially timely as Latin America is diversifying its international connections Spain and Portugal are seeking to expand their interests and presence in Latin America and U.S. policy toward both regions has become increasingly complex. Contributors trace the history of Iberian-Latin American relations from colonial times and then examine the cultural economic political and strategic ties that currently exist between the two regions. Particular attention is focused on the impact of Iberian-Latin American relations on U.S. foreign policy. The book concludes with a section of country-specific case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292942

The Ibo and Ibibio-Speaking Peoples of South-Eastern NigeriaWestern Africa Part III Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238398

The Icarus SyndromeThe Role of Air Power Theory in the Evolution and Fate of the U.S. Air Force At the end of the Reagan era many in the U.S. Air Force began to express their concerns about the health of their institution. They questioned whether the Air Force had lost its sense of direction its confidence its values even its future. For some these concerns reflected nothing more than the maturation of the most youthful of America's military institutions. For others it was a crisis of spirit that threatened the hard-won independence of the Air Force.Although the diagnoses for this malaise are as numerous as its symptoms The Icarus Syndrome points a finger at the abandonment of air power theory sometime in the late 1950s to early 1960s as the single taproot cause of the problems. That provocative diagnosis is followed by an equally provocative prescription the Air Force must follow to regain its institutional health.Author Carl H. Builder begins with an overview of this crisis of values within the Air Force along with a litany of concerns about what seems to have gone wrong within that institution. The history of the U.S. Air Force along with the role played in it by air power theory is explored and is used to support Builder's thesis. The remainder of the book is an analysis of what went wrong and when how these wrongs might be corrected and the challenges for Air Force leadership in the future. Now available in paperback The Icarus Syndrome will be of great interest to U.S. Air Force professionals military and aviation historians and institutional psychologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132532

The ICJ and the Evolution of International LawThe Enduring Impact of the Corfu Channel Case In 1949 the International Court of Justice (ICJ) handed down its first judgment in the Corfu Channel Case. In diffusing an early Cold War dispute the Court articulated a set of legal principles which continue to shape our appreciation of the international legal order. Many of the issues dealt with by the Court in 1949 remain central questions of international law including due diligence forcible intervention and self-help maritime operations navigation in international straits and the concept of elementary considerations of humanity. The Court’s decision has been cited on numerous occasions in subsequent international litigation. Indeed the relevance of this judgment goes far beyond the subject matter dealt with by the Court in 1949 extending to pressing problems such as trans-boundary pollution terrorism and piracy. In short it was and remains a thoroughly modern decision — a landmark for international law; and one which today warrants reconsideration. Taking a critical approach this book examines the decision’s influence on international law generally and on some fields of international law like the law of the sea and the law of international responsibility specifically. The book collects the commentary of a distinguished set of international law scholars including four well-known international judges. The contributors consider not only the history of the Corfu Channel Judgment and its contribution to the development of international law but also its resonance in many contemporary issues in the field of international law. This book will be of particular interest to academics and students of International Law International Relations and Legal History Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870191

The Iconography of Independence'Freedoms at Midnight' This book explores the phenomenon of Independence Days. These rituals had complex meanings both in the territories concerned and in Britain as the imperial metropole where they were extensively reported in the press. The text is concerned with the political management associated rhetoric and iconography of these seminal celebrations. The focus is therefore very much on political culture in a broad sense and changing perceptions and presentations over time. Highlights of the book include an overview by David Cannadine relating the topic to ornamentalism invented tradition and transitions in British culture. Although the book is mainly concerned with the British Empire Martin Shipway – a leading historian and cultural analyst of French decolonization – contributes an acute summary of how the same ‘moment’ was handled differently in the other great European empires. There are detailed and lively studies by noted specialists of the immediate coming of Independence to India/Pakistan Malaya Ghana Zimbabwe and Guyana. The book includes a thematic focus on the important role of representatives of the British monarchy in legitimating transfers of sovereignty at their point of climax. This book was published as a special issue of The Round Table. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853743

The Iconology of AbstractionNon-figurative Images and the Modern World This book uncovers how we make meaning of abstraction both historically and in present times and examines abstract images as a visual language. The contributors demonstrate that abstraction is not primarily an artistic phenomenon but rather arises from human beings’ desire to imagine understand and communicate complex ineffable concepts in fields ranging from fine art and philosophy to technologies of data visualization from cartography and medicine to astronomy. The book will be of interest to scholars working in image studies visual studies art history philosophy and aesthetics.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367206048

The ICT Handbook for Primary TeachersA guide for students and professionals The ICT Handbook for Primary Teachers will help all those involved in primary education whether in training teaching or leadership roles to develop the ICT knowledge understanding and skills required to enhance children’s learning in the classroom. This new edition reflects the changes to the curriculum from 2014. It includes a new section on the Computing curriculum and an overview of the reorganisation of those online agencies that serve to support ICT. Covering theory and practise this essential handbook explores and outlines the usefulness of a wide range of up to date ICT resources in a range of primary contexts and advice is offered on assessing whether ICT is preferable to other approaches for ‘enhancing learning’. With reference to supplementary online resources providing activities multimedia resources and further reading the book covers: the requirements of the new Computing curriculum the place for ICT in enhancing teaching and learning across the curriculum using ICT in core curriculum subjects and in cross-curricular contexts different models of e-learning (interactive whiteboards tablet PCs mobile devices the Internet etc) how ICT can be used to help pupils with special educational needs and using ICT for planning delivery assessment and recording. This book is an indispensible guide to ICT for students on PGCE BEd and undergraduate teaching courses along with practising teachers SENCOs ICT coordinators and school leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853706

The ICT MalaiseA Diagnosis and Cure for the Dysfunctional Information and Communication Technologies Service-Delivery Workflow "A valuable practical guide for navigating through ICT turbulence and dynamics. A lighthouse for the human side of ICT." Erik van de Loo Director Executive Masters in Change INSEAD Professor of Organisational Behaviour INSEAD Business School "The ICT Malaise is a different and thorough point of view on the dysfunctional approach the world has taken to information and technology. In an era of exponential changes where humans are rendered obsolete at the same pace of technology it is fundamental to go back to basics on why we lead and innovate in the first place." Silvio Rugolo VP Global Sales BMC Software Digital Service Operations We hurtle ahead with technology apps and the newest innovation in a world that already demands a constant online presence and availability. You are included if you quickly adapt the newest technology and excluded if you wait too long. Information and communication technology (ICT) service providers suppliers and customers all try to make sense and make the most money out of technology developments and constant innovation with the help of frameworks methodologies best-practice approaches and models. They continuously improve align integrate and optimize but unfortunately do not apply the same drive to safeguarding quality. This book leads the reader along a path of critical thinking reflecting and contemplating while offering alternative ways for service providers customers and suppliers to interact with each other. In addition it encourages them to conduct their business in such a way that customers service providers and suppliers achieve satisfaction. The author implies a different mindset a new way of interacting and a surprising approach to the many frameworks models and methodologies being introduced ceaselessly. While reading this book IT professionals receive practical guidelines for using these newfound methodologies and models to help build and maintain healthy business relations while ensuring quality delivery of products and services. Readers will be surprised by how much more satisfying and less stressful their work environment becomes! Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367228569

The ICT Teacher's HandbookTeaching learning and managing ICT in the secondary school The ICT Teacher’s Handbook is an indispensable guide for all teachers responsible for the teaching and management of ICT in the secondary school both as a comprehensive introduction for students learning to teach ICT and as a source of ongoing support for busy practising teachers. Illustrated throughout with case studies key further reading and guidance on where to find and how to choose the best software and resources the book also features a guide to specifications software for whole school support and a useful glossary of key terms. Key topics covered include: Organising and delivering the ICT National Curriculum at key stages 3 and 4 and post 16 Teaching and learning with VLEs IWBs social networking and mobile technologies Assessment record keeping and reporting Popular hardware software and networks External assessment target setting and tracking Managing technical support and technicians Preparing for promotion and managing an ICT department Strategies for whole school management of ICT Written for trainee and experienced ICT teachers and managers in both English and international schools The ICT Teacher’s Handbook is an authoritative guide designed to support effective teaching and learning and efficient use of technology in all schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696951

The ID CaseBookCase Studies in Instructional Design The fifth edition of The ID CaseBook provides instructional design students with 26 realistic open-ended case studies that encourage adept problem-solving across a variety of client types and through all stages of the process. After an introduction to the technique of case-based reasoning the book offers three sections dedicated to K-12 post-secondary and corporate clients respectively each composed of varied detailed cases created by instructional design experts. The cases and their accompanying discussion questions encourage students to analyze the available information develop action plans and consider alternative possibilities in resolving problems. The esteemed editor team of Peggy A. Ertmer James A. Quinn and Krista D. Glazewski continue their considerable contribution to the teaching of instructional design with this thoroughly revised and updated volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138552302

The Idea AgentThe Handbook on Creative Processes The Idea Agent is a practical idea management handbook aimed at people who want to take an active role in creative processes across all areas. It combines the creatively wild with the rationally structured techniques for innovation to provide readers with a varied toolbox of proven idea management methodology. From discussing how to identify a problem or opportunity to describing techniques for idea creation  it offers a step-by-step guide to building creative concepts for the marketplace. With built-in exercises and applications this book is an ideal working companion for any innovator. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824149

The Idea of a Social Science and Its Relation to Philosophy In the fiftieth anniversary of this book’s first release Winch’s argument remains as crucial as ever. Originally published in 1958 The Idea of a Social Science and Its Relation to Philosophy was a landmark exploration of the social sciences written at a time when that field was still young and had not yet joined the Humanities and the Natural Sciences as the third great domain of the Academy.  A passionate defender of the importance of philosophy to a full understanding of 'society' against those who would deem it an irrelevant 'ivory towers' pursuit Winch draws from the works of such thinkers as Ludwig Wittgenstein J.S. Mill and Max Weber to make his case. In so doing he addresses the possibility and practice of a comprehensive 'science of society'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834675

The Idea of a Social Studies EducationThe Role of Philosophical Counseling Offering a fresh take on the purpose of social studies today James A. Duplass positions philosophical counseling as a way for teachers to engage students in thinking deeply about what it means to be a citizen in a democratic society. The Idea of a Social Studies Education takes a uniquely humanistic approach to the idea of a social studies education to show how teachers can act as philosophical counselors in preparing students for active civic engagement. Duplass reminds the reader of the needs of students in modern society who seek to develop an identity worth living and the role social studies can play in students achieving that process. By focusing on the cultivation of students’ autonomy authenticity efficacy and agency Duplass’ approach avoids political biases and instead encourages critical thinking to decipher what a democratic ideology truly is. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213418

The Idea of Authorship in Copyright As information flows become increasingly ubiquitous in our post digital environment the challenges to traditional concepts of intellectual property and the practices deriving from them are immense. The romantic understanding of the lone author as an endless source of new creations has to face these challenges. In order to do so this work presents a collectivist model of intellectual property rights. The core argument is that since copyright works enjoy profit from significant public contribution they should not be privately owned but considered to be a joint enterprise made real by both the public and author. It is argued that every copyright work depends on and is reflective of the author's exposure to externalities such as language culture and the various social events and processes that occur in the public domain therefore copyright works should not be regarded as exclusive private property. The study takes its organizing principle from John Locke defining and proving the fatal flaw inherent in debates on copyright: on the one hand the copyright community is eager to arm authors with a robust property right over their creation while on the other this community totally ignores the fact that the exposure of the individual to externalities is what makes him or her capable of creating material that is copyrightable. Just as Locke was against the absolute authority of kings the expressed view of the study is against the exclusive right an author can claim. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272354

The Idea of BuildingThought and Action in the Design and Production of Buildings This book is unique in its attempt to explore the many ways we have of thinking about buildings. In particular it raises questions about the kinds of knowledge we have and will need in designing making and enjoying our buildings. At the very least this book provides an overview of the fragmented construction industry making it a vital purchase for all construction related students. However the author has written for a wider audience making the book an essential guide for those interested in the form of buildings or the deliberate ways in which people build them. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138135116

The Idea of EnglishnessEnglish Culture National Identity and Social Thought Ideas of Englishness and of the English nation have become a matter of renewed interest in recent years as a result of threats to the integrity of the United Kingdom and the perceived rise of that unusual thing English nationalism. Interrogating the idea of an English nation and of how that might compare with other concepts of nationhood this book enquires into the origins of English national identity partly by questioning the assumption of its long-standing existence. It investigates the role of the British empire - the largest empire in world history - in the creation of English and British identities and the results of its disappearance. Considering the ’myths of the English’ - the ideas and images that the English and others have constructed about their history and their sense of themselves as a people - the distinctiveness of English social thought (in comparison with that of other nations) the relationship between English and British identity and the relationship of Englishness to Europe this wide-ranging comparative and historical approach to understanding the particular nature of Englishness and English national identity will appeal to scholars of sociology cultural studies and history with interests in English and British national identity and debates about England’s future place in the United Kingdom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095755

The Idea of Europe in British Travel Narratives 1789-1914 The nineteenth century was the heyday of travel with Britons continually reassessing their own culture in relation to not only the colonized but also other Europeans especially the ones that they encountered on the southern and eastern peripheries of the continent. Offering illustrative case studies Katarina Gephardt shows how specific rhetorical strategies used in contemporary travel writing produced popular fictional representations of continental Europe in the works of Ann Radcliffe Lord Byron Charles Dickens and Bram Stoker. She examines a wide range of autobiographical and fictional travel narratives to demonstrate that the imaginative geographies underpinning British ideas of Europe emerged from the spaces between fact and fiction. Adding texture to her study are her analyses of the visual dimensions of cross-cultural representation and of the role of evolving technologies in defining a shared set of rhetorical strategies. Gephardt argues that British writers envisioned their country simultaneously as distinct from the Continent and as a part of Europe anticipating the contradictory British discourse around European integration that involves both fear that the European super-state will violate British sovereignty and a desire to play a more central role in the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472429544

The Idea of European IslamReligion Ethics Politics and Perpetual Modernity Suspicions about the integration of Islam into European cultures have been steadily on the rise and dramatically so since 9/11. One reason lies in the visibility of anti-Western Islamic discourses of salafi origin which have monopolized the debate on the "true" Islam not only among Muslims but also in the eyes of the general population across Europe; these discourses combined with Islamophobic discourses reinforce the so-called incompatibility between the West and Islam. This book breaks away from this clash between Islam and the West by arguing that European Islam is possible. It analyzes the contribution that European Islam has made to the formation of an innovative Islamic theology that is deeply ethicist and modern and it clarifies how this constructed European Islamic theology is able to contribute to the various debates that are related to secular-liberal democracies of Western Europe. Part I introduces four major projects that defend the idea of European Islam from different disciplines and perspectives: politics political theology jurisprudence and philosophy. Part II uses the frameworks from three major philosophers and scholars to approach the idea of European Islam in the context of secular-liberal societies: British scholar George Hourani Moroccan philosopher Taha Abderrahmane and the American philosopher John Rawls. The book shows that the ongoing efforts of European Muslim thinkers to revisit the concept of citizenship and political community can be seen as a new kind of political theology in opposition to radical forms of Islamic thinking in some Muslim-majority countries. Opening a new path for examining Islamic thought "in and of" Europe this book will appeal to students and scholars of Islamic Studies Islam in the West and Political Theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367509743

The Idea of Failed StatesCommunity Society Nation and Patterns of Cohesion Why are some states able to deliver public services to their citizens while others cannot? Why are some states beset by internal conflict that leaves many impoverished? Much of what has become known as the failed states literature attempts to engage with these questions but does so in way that betrays a particular bias engaging in advocacy for intervention rather than analysis. The Idea of Failed States directly challenges existing thinking about conventional state strength as it finds that institutional approaches to state strength obscure as much as they reveal. The question of why some states are strong and others weak has traditionally been addressed using measures of economic growth resources and quality of life. This book compares the dimensions of state strength characterised by community society and nation and uses social capital concepts to further illuminate them. Applying this approach across forty-two countries shows ‘weak’ states exhibiting a consistent and unique patterns of relationships between community society and nation as well as equally consistent and unique relationships in strong states. A blend of theory and empirics The Idea of Failed States present a new way to think about the state – one that applies to both strong and weak alike. This work should be of interest to students and scholars researching social capital public policy international development and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716391

The Idea of Good Governance and the Politics of the Global SouthAn Analysis of its Effects One of the major objectives of good governance is human development. Many worry that without good governance many developing countries may become failed states. Using one of the worst industrial disasters in Bangladesh to date Haroon A. Khan helps further our understanding of the importance of bureaucratic capacity for achieving good governance and offers a new paradigm for a merit system to improve governance. In doing so he introduces the reader to the concept of good governance and its importance by investigating its relationship with failed states globalization bureaucratic effectiveness and human development. The Idea of Good Governance and the Politics of the Global South will be useful for the students interested in political science public administration and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066731

The Idea of History in Constructing Economics How scientific is economics? This question has often been framed by analogies and correspondences made between economics and other seemingly more well-established scientific disciplines starting with classical mechanics. At the same time economics is likely to be seen in opposition to or in contrast with history where the reliance upon generalizing rules thought experiments and model construction in economics is set against the amassing of particular facts intended to create narratives in history.In this new volume Turk explores the relationship between economics and history including the often fraught one between economics and economic history making the case that economics does in fact require the proper grounding in history that has so often been ignored. This work challenges the attempt to link economics with other more clearly ‘scientific’ disciplines as flawed and fundamentally wrongheaded. A key element of this book is its examination of the gaps and associations that exist in or are seen through linkages with thermodynamics classical mechanics biology literature mathematics philosophy and sociology. This exploration is frequently undertaken through study of the work of one or more major figures in the history of economic thought ranging from Quesnay and Smith through Walras and Max Weber to Robinson Krugman David and Arthur.Through the possibility of an alternative to the gaps noted in each such comparison the underlying necessary connection between economics and history can be brought out. The book concludes by exploring the basis for the positive construction of a historical economics. This book is suited for those who study history of economic thought and philosophy of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870966

The Idea of Home in LawDisplacement and Dispossession The Idea of Home in Law: Displacement and Dispossession explores an important set of legal and policy issues surrounding the concepts of home and homelessness taking a growing area of legal scholarship into the new arena of human rights and international law. The collection considers the ideas concerning home - both in the sense of the dwelling place as a special type of property and territorial claims to homeland - which underpin many contemporary legal problems by examining a range of contexts where people are displaced or dispossessed from their homes. The essays focusing on dispossession consider themes ranging from mortgage and rent arrears in the UK to responses to the foreclosure crisis in the USA and from eviction for the purposes of economic development in South Africa to the exclusion of asylum seekers from the UK's social housing and welfare provision and within the framework of the European Convention on Human Rights. The displacement theme meanwhile examines transnational 'home' issues from the experiences of exiles and refugees in areas of conflict to the impact of the broader context of economic social and cultural rights on attempts to protect housing and home through international law. At the heart of each essay the contributors experts from across the fields of law policy and housing rights examine the circumstances in which displacement and dispossession take place and reconsider how law and policy respond to such circumstances with a particular focus on the impact of loss of home for the human person. At a time of particular and increasing concern about security of tenure and the role of law and policy in protecting people who are vulnerable to forced eviction The Idea of Home in Law presents a bold opportunity to raise questions about the 'rights' and norms associated with housing and home and to generate new insights for scholarship and for national and international policy debates concerning displacement and dispossession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269446

The Idea of HumanityAnthropology and Anthroponomy in Kant's Ethics Examining the significance of Kant's account of "rational faith " this study argues that he profoundly revises his account of the human will and the moral philosophy of it in his later religious writings.First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871328

The Idea of Infancy in Nineteenth-Century British PoetryRomanticism Subjectivity Form This book radically refigures the conceptual and formal significance of childhood in nineteenth-century English poetry. By theorizing infancy as a poetics as well as a space of continual beginning Ruderman shows how it allowed poets access to inchoate uncanny and mutable forms of subjectivity and art. While recent historicist studies have documented the "freshness of experience" childhood confers on 19th-century poetry and culture this book draws on new formalist and psychoanalytic perspectives to rethink familiar concepts such as immortality the sublime and the death drive as well as forms and genres such as the pastoral the ode and the ballad. Ruderman establishes that infancy emerges as a unique structure of feeling simultaneously with new theories of lyric poetry at the end of the eighteenth century. He then explores the intertwining of poetic experimentation and infancy in Wordsworth Anna Barbauld Blake Coleridge Erasmus Darwin Sara Coleridge Shelley Matthew Arnold Tennyson and Augusta Webster. Each chapter addresses and analyzes a specific moment in a writers’ work moments of tenderness or mourning birth or death physical or mental illness when infancy is analogized eulogized or theorized. Moving between canonical and archival materials and combining textual and inter-textual reading metrical and prosodic analysis and post-Freudian psychoanalytic theory the book shows how poetic engagements with infancy anticipate psychoanalytic and phenomenological (i.e. modern) ways of being in the world. Ultimately Ruderman suggests that it is not so much that we return to infancy as that infancy returns (obsessively compulsively) in us. This book shows how by tracking changing attitudes towards the idea of infancy one might also map the emotional political and aesthetic terrain of nineteenth-century culture. It will be of interest to scholars in the areas of British romanticism and Victorianism as well as 19th- Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876678

The Idea of LeisureFirst Principles A range of thinkers in philosophy religion and the social sciences have argued that thanks to science technology and the organization of society the human condition has improved and will continue to do so. People are becoming progressively happier and enjoying an ever-improving quality of life they say mostly because they are putting their skills and reason to work. The Idea of Leisure is based on the assumption that leisure also fits into the social order and it provides a singular vector by which to measure progress even though it is rarely mentioned in writings about the idea of progress.Robert A. Stebbins believes that leisure fosters positive development in both the individual and community. Progress through free-time activity may sometimes be hard to grasp because of the all-too-common manifestations of deviant behavior from schoolyard bullying to date rape. Despite these examples the vast majority of leisure activities often have profound positive consequences for participants and society. Stebbins makes a solid case for linking leisure with progress.Although leisure has huge importance for humanity observations about the idea of leisure as part of the idea of progress have been sporadic. It is no accident that the World Leisure Organization promotes the motto: "Leisure: integral to social cultural and economic development." Nor is it an accident that Article 24 of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights declares that: "Everyone has the right to rest and leisure including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay." For whole nations to find satisfaction and self-fulfillment based on leisure would be a true sign of progress. Stebbins' book offers original insight into this basic human requirement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516090

The Idea of Music in Victorian Fiction The Idea of Music in Victorian Fiction seeks to address fundamental questions about the function meaning and understanding of music in nineteenth-century culture and society as mediated through works of fiction. The eleven essays here written by musicologists and literary scholars range over a wide selection of works by both canonical writers such as Austen Benson Carlyle Collins Gaskell Gissing Eliot Hardy du Maurier and Wilde and less-well-known figures such as Gertrude Hudson and Elizabeth Sara Sheppard. Each essay explores different strategies for interpreting the idea of music in the Victorian novel. Some focus on the degree to which scenes involving music illuminate what music meant to the writer and contemporary performers and listeners and signify musical tastes of the time and the reception of particular composers. Other essays in the volume examine aspects of gender race sexuality and class that are illuminated by the deployment of music by the novelist. Together with its companion volume The Figure of Music in Nineteenth-Century British Poetry edited by Phyllis Weliver (Ashgate 2005) this collection suggests a new network of methodologies for the continuing cultural and social investigation of nineteenth-century music as reflected in that period's literary output. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253919

The Idea of Nation and its Future in India This volume is a theoretico-empirical study of nations and nationalism on a global scale. It enquires if the idea of the nation by its own logic is feasible and whether India fulfils the requirement of nationhood with a reasonable prospect of survival. The monograph engages with the theories of nation and nationalism and examines if they are rele Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177423

The Idea of NationalismA Study in Its Origins and Background In this sixtieth anniversary edition of The Idea of Nationalism Craig Calhoun probes the work of Hans Kohn and the world that first brought prominence to this unparalleled defense of the national ideal in the modern West. At its publication Saturday Review called it "an enduring and definitive treatise.... [Kohn] has written a book which is less a history of nationalism than it is a history of Western civilization from the standpoint of the national idea." This edition includes an extensive new introduction by Craig Calhoun which in itself is a substantial contribution to the history of ideas. The Idea of Nationalism comprehensively analyzes the rise of nationalism the idea's content and its worldwide implications from the days of Hebrew and Greek antiquity to the eve of the French Revolution. As Calhoun explains Kohn was particularly qualified to undertake this study. He grew up in Prague the vigorous heart of Czech nationalism participated in the Zionist student movement studied the question of nationality in multinational cultures spent the World War One years in Asian Russia and later traveled extensively in the Near East studying the nationalist movements of western and southern Asia. The work itself is the product of Kohn's later years at Harvard University. In The Idea of Nationalism Kohn presents the single most influential articulation of the distinction between civic and ethnic nationalism. This has shaped nearly all ensuing research and public discussion and deeply informed parallel oppositions of early and late Western and Eastern varieties of nationalism. Kohn also argues that the age of nationalism represents the first period of universal history. Civilizations and continents are brought into ever closer contact; popular participation in politics is enormously increased; and the secular state is ever more significant.The Idea of Nationalism is important both in itself and because it so deeply shaped all the work that followed it. After sixty years his interpretations and analyses remain acute and instructive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536210

The Idea of Nature in Disney AnimationFrom Snow White to WALL-E In the second edition of The Idea of Nature in Disney Animation David Whitley updates his 2008 book to reflect recent developments in Disney and Disney-Pixar animation such as the apocalyptic tale of earth's failed ecosystem WALL-E. As Whitley has shown and Disney's newest films continue to demonstrate the messages animated films convey about the natural world are of crucial importance to their child viewers. Beginning with Snow White Whitley examines a wide range of Disney's feature animations in which images of wild nature are central to the narrative. He challenges the notion that the sentimentality of the Disney aesthetic an oft-criticized aspect of such films as Bambi The Jungle Book Pocahontas Beauty and the Beast and Finding Nemo necessarily prevents audiences from developing a critical awareness of contested environmental issues. On the contrary even as the films communicate the central ideologies of the times in which they were produced they also express the ambiguities and tensions that underlie these dominant values. In distinguishing among the effects produced by each film and revealing the diverse ways in which images of nature are mediated Whitley urges us towards a more complex interpretation of the classic Disney canon and makes an important contribution to our understanding of the role popular art plays in shaping the emotions and ideas that are central to contemporary experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409437499

The Idea of Principles in Early Modern ThoughtInterdisciplinary Perspectives This collection presents the first sustained examination of the nature and status of the idea of principles in early modern thought. Principles are almost ubiquitous in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: the term appears in famous book titles such as Newton’s Principia; the notion plays a central role in the thought of many leading philosophers such as Leibniz’s Principle of Sufficient Reason; and many of the great discoveries of the period such as the Law of Gravitational Attraction were described as principles. Ranging from mathematics and law to chemistry from natural and moral philosophy to natural theology and covering some of the leading thinkers of the period this volume presents ten compelling new essays that illustrate the centrality and importance of the idea of principles in early modern thought. It contains chapters by leading scholars in the field including the Leibniz scholar Daniel Garber and the historian of chemistry William R. Newman as well as exciting emerging scholars such as the Newton scholar Kirsten Walsh and a leading expert on experimental philosophy Alberto Vanzo. The Idea of Principles in Early Modern Thought: Interdisciplinary Perspectives charts the terrain of one of the period’s central concepts for the first time and opens up new lines for further research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884253

The Idea Of Race This book deals with the study of race relations as a general body of knowledge which tries to bring together in a common framework studies of group relations in different countries. It explores the intellectual context within which the old conception of race relations arose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292959

The Idea of Social StructurePapers in Honor of Robert K. Merton Written and compiled by friends and former students The Idea of Social Structure honors Robert K. Merton considered one of the premier sociologists of the twentieth century. Along with Talcott Parsons and Marion J. Levy Merton was emphatic in his use of the term "social structure"—however different they were in defining and refining the term. The chapters in this volume address many of Merton's diverse sociological theories and in turn his theories' impact upon a very large sociological territory.The volume includes major statements on the context of working with Merton by Lewis A. Coser Paul F. Lazarsfeld Robert A. Nisbet and Seymour Martin Lipset as well as memorable statements covering Merton's interests in the sociology of knowledge and science planning communities medical education relative deprivation everyday life political roles and communication media. This is a powerful sourcebook for understanding the work of Merton and of his intellectual successors.Nisbet called the decade of the 1930s among the most vital and creative periods in American history. It was certainly a period of intense struggle—political military and ideological. But the formation of modern sociology was without question one of the crowning achievements in the scientific evolution of the century. The volume is sharply focused on Merton's work and deeply appreciative of the nature of his contribution. It is a landmark effort in the study of sociology as history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847414

The Idea of SuicideContagion Imitation and Cultural Diffusion This book is about a new theory of suicide as cultural mimesis or as an idea that is internalized from culture. Written as part of a new critical focus in suicidology this volume moves away from the dominant strictly scientific understanding of suicide as the result of a mental disorder and towards positioning suicide as an anthropologically salient community-driven phenomenon. Written by a leading researcher in the field this volume presents a conception of suicide as culturally scripted and it demonstrates how suicide becomes a cultural idiom of distress that for some can become a normative option. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670658

The Idea of SurplusTagore and Contemporary Human Sciences This book provides an analytical understanding of some of Tagore’s most contested and celebrated works and ideas. It reflects on his critique of nationalism aesthetic worldview and the idea of ‘surplus in man’ underlying his life and works. It discusses the creative notion of surplus that stands not for ‘profit’ or ‘value’ but for celebrating human beings’ continuous quest for reaching out beyond one’s limits. It highlights among other themes how the idea of being ‘Indian’ involves stages of evolution through a complex matrix of ideals values and actions—cultural historical literary and ideological. Examining the notion of the ‘universal’ contemporary scholars come together in this volume to show how ‘surplus in man’ is generated over the life of concrete particulars through creativity. The work brings forth a social scientific account of Tagore’s thoughts and critically reconstructs many of his epochal ideas. Lucid in analysis and bolstered with historical reflection this book will be a major intervention in understanding Tagore’s works and its relevance for the contemporary human and social sciences. It will interest scholars and researchers of philosophy literature and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815376613

The Idea of the AntipodesPlace People and Voices This study uses critical theory to investigate the history of how people have thought about the antipodes—the places and people on the other side of the world—from ancient Greece to present-day literature and digital media. Taking into account maps letters book illustrations travel writing poetry and drama Goldie reveals that the history of the idea of the antipodes might be seen as different modes or discourses: mathematical and geographical in the earliest era cartographical and kinetic in the medieval period social and sexual in the Early Modern sartorial and littoral in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and bodily and humorous in the latest era. Using the theories of Eve Sedgwick Michel Foucault Epeli Hau‘ofa and others this book extends postcolonialism’s historical scope and challenges the theory’s approaches and perceptions: center-periphery East-West and mimicry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817517

The Idea of the City in Nineteenth-Century Britain In nineteenth-century Britain ahead of the rest of the world in economic development many towns and cities grew to a size that only London had attained before. This volume focuses on the intellectual and controversial response of the period's leading men and women to the key issues of urbanization and its surrounding social problems. The extracts selected date from 1785 to 1909 and are drawn from the writings reports and speeches of admirers of city life and its most passionate critics optimists and alarmists advocates of back-to-the-land panaceas and reformers who aspired to control and reform cities. Contemporaries quoted include Dickens Cobbett Carlyle Disraeli Engels Mrs Gaskell Ruskin Joseph Chamberlain William Morris Charles Booth H.G. Wells and Seebohm Rowntree. In a valuable introduction the editor indicates the main preoccupations of the debate abotu the city proposes a periodization for it adn shows its connections with other controversies and issues as Victorian Britain found itself entering an 'age of great cities'. This book was first published in 1973.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873940

The Idea of the Cottage in English Architecture 1760 - 1860 The Idea of the Cottage in English Architecture is a history of the late Georgian phenomenon of the architect-designed cottage and the architectural discourse that articulated it. It is a study of small buildings built on country estates and not so small buildings built in picturesque rural settings resort towns and suburban developments. At the heart of the English idea of the cottage is the Classical notion of retreat from the city to the countryside. This idea was adopted and adapted by the Augustan-infused culture of eighteenth-century England where it gained popularity with writers artists architects and their wealthy patrons who from the later eighteenth century commissioned retreats gate-lodges estate workers' housing and seaside villas designed to 'appear as cottages'. The enthusiasm for cottages within polite society did not last. By the mid-nineteenth century cottage-related building and book publishing had slowed and the idea of the cottage itself was eventually lost beneath the Tudor barge-boards and decorative chimneystacks of the Historic Revival. And yet while both designer and consumer have changed over time the idea of the cottage as the ideal rural retreat continues to resonate through English architecture and English culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815383895

The Idea of the Gentleman in the Victorian Novel First published in 1981 this book represents the first comprehensive examination of Victorian society’s preoccupation with the ‘notion of the gentleman’ and how this was reflected in the literature of the time. Starting with Addison and Lord Chesterfield the author explores the influence of the gentlemanly ideal on the evolution of the English middle classes and reveals its central part in the novels of Thackeray Dickens and Trollope. Combining social and cultural analysis with literary criticism this book provides new readings of Vanity Fair and Great Expectations a fresh approach to Trollope and a detailed account of the various streams that fed into the idea of the gentleman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671072

The Idea of the PhDThe doctorate in the twenty-first-century imagination The Idea of the PhD: The doctorate in the twenty-first-century imagination analyses the PhD as it is articulated in diverse areas of contemporary discourse at a time in which the degree is undergoing growth change and scrutiny worldwide. It considers not just institutional ideas of the PhD but those of the broader cultural and social domain as well as asking whether and to what extent  the idea of the Doctor of Philosophy the highest achievable university award is being reimagined in the twenty-first century. In a world where the PhD is undergoing significant radical change and where inside universities doctoral enrolments are continually climbing as the demand for more graduates with high-level research skills increases this book asks the following questions: How do we understand how the PhD is currently imagined and conceptualised in the wider domain? Where will we find ideas about the PhD from its purpose to the nature of research work undertaken and the kinds of pedagogies engaged to the researchers who undertake it and are shaped by it? International in scope this is a text that explores the culturally inflected representation of the doctorate and its graduates in the imagination literature and media. The Idea of the PhD contributes to the research literature in the field of doctoral education and higher education. As such this will be a fascinating text for researchers postgraduates and academics interested in the idea of the university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138900233

The Idea of the UniversityHistories and Contexts What is this ‘idea’ of the university? Why does it need to be defended? Does the work of defense preclude the task of rearranging the idea itself?Drawing on these essential questions this volume traces the historical transformations of the university in medieval Europe and explores current debates on its existence and sustenance in a neoliberal India. It challenges the liberal-humanist ‘ideal’ of academic exchange to inquire into long befuddled debates on the true nature of the modern university.Along with its companion The University Unthought: Notes for a Future this brave new intervention makes a compelling foray into the political future(s) of the university. It will be of interest to academics educators and students of the social sciences and humanities especially education. It will also be of use to policy-makers and education analysts and central to the concerns of any citizen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367733483

The Idea of War and PeaceThe Experience of Western Civilization Modern theorists and their ideas on war and peace are here presented interpreted and evaluated with scholarship and clarity of expression. In examining the main currents in modern social theory the author has gone directly to the works of the leading philosophic figures. This book is a carefully documented analysis based on primary sources. Its republication in an expanded version after more than a half century since its initial appearance is a welcome addition to the literature on conflict and conflict resolution.In this 2007 greatly expanded third edition of The Idea of War and Peace Irving Louis Horowitz provides a sense of substance to the character of Western Civilization. The book permits the reader to better understand what the "clash of civilizations" is about. It provides a broad outline of both European and American twentieth century social philosophies as they relate to the issue of war and peace. It also offers a new concluding section that explores in depth this same theme in the first decade of the twenty-first century.Such major figures as Bertrand Russell John Dewey Jacques Maritain Albert Einstein and Vladimir Lenin reviewed in earlier editions are now joined by examinations of the work of Raymond Aron Harold D. Lasswell and other contemporaries. The Idea of War and Peace is not just one more manual of how to conduct or avoid conflict and even less a guideline to policy-making. Instead the work offers a profound sense of the theories and values that underline manuals and guides.This third edition is graced by a consideration of major figures in the second half of the twentieth century and a retrospective on the work of Niccolo Machiavelli on the nature of warfare. It also includes chapters on the relationship of war peace and the democratic order--and a postscript on new forms of state power and terrorism. This new edition links past and present and serves as an analytical bridge between centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536234

The Idea of Welfare Originally published in 1979 The Idea of Welfare critically reviews the concepts of egoism and altruism as they are expressed in residual and intuitional models of social welfare. The book describes the way in which the scope and limits of obligation and entitlement are determined in practice by the interplay of familial communal national and international loyalties. It also looks at the similarities and differences between economic and social forms of exchange and mutual aid. These major themes are developed in a comparative review which explores the effects of social change on the ways in which people seek to preserve and enhance their welfare through self-help and collective action. The book focuses on Britain the USA and Russia it challenges conventional definitions of welfare largely concerned with formal social policies sponsored by government and uses historical material to illustrate the dominant forms of a mutual aid which were practised before the development of modern welfare states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177621

The Idea of Work in Europe from Antiquity to Modern Times This volume takes a fresh and innovative approach to the history of ideas of work concerning perceptions attitudes cultures and representations of work throughout Antiquity and the medieval and early modern periods. Focusing on developments in Europe the contributors approach the subject from a variety of angles considering aspects of work as described in literature visual culture and as perceived in economic theory. As well as external views of workers the volume also looks at the meaning of work for the self-perception of various social groups including labourers artisans merchants and noblemen and the effects of this on their self-esteem and social identity. Taking a broad chronological approach to the subject provides readers with a cutting-edge overview of research into the varying attitudes to work and its place in pre-industrial society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239088

The Ideal CityIts Architectural Evolution in Europe The concept of the 'ideal city' is perhaps more important today - when planners and architects are so firmly confined by considerations of our immediate environment - than ever before. Yet it is a concept which has profoundly influenced the western world throughout history both as a regulative model and as an inspiration. Rosenau traces the progress of the concept from biblical sources through the hellenistic and Roman empires to the Renaissance and the later Age of Enlightenment when the emphasis shifted from religious to social considerations. She goes on to discuss the resultant nineteenth-century ideal planning when the idea of social betterment was approached with a specific and conscious effort. This book was first published in 1983. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864756

The Ideal Foundations of Economic Thought Published in 1998  The Ideal Foundations of Economic Thought is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709115

The Ideal Gay ManThe Story of Der Kreis Discover the deliciously succulent homosexual world of the early 1900s!The Ideal Gay Man: The Story of Der Kreis gives you the history of the influential international gay journal Der Kreis published in Switzerland from 1932--1967. You’ll gain fascinating insight into the journal’s origins its development and the reasons for its demise. Entertaining and informative this book points out how the events of the day relating to the gay movement were reflected in and influenced by Der Kreis.Der Kreis was the world’s most important journal promoting the legal and social rights of gay men. Literary historians gay theory scholars and general readers will be intrigued by the generous selection of articles from the English section of the journal as well as the English translations from the French and German sections. The Ideal Gay Man is a fascinating collection of history and entertainment. Some topics you’ll explore are: the beginning of the publication Der Kreis why Der Kreis stopped publication sections on the English writers French writers and German writers of Der Kreis articles on morality and the public’s changing perceptions of homosexuality man and boy love and the differences between leading and seductionThe Ideal Gay Man studies this amazingly influential gentlemen’s journal and provides you with a flattering and long overdue inclusion into gay studies material. You will explore the homosexual world during a turbulent time of intolerance and discover how the events relating to the gay movement were reflected in and influenced by Der Kreis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725122

The Ideal of Public ServiceReflections on the Higher Civil Service in Britain A close examination of the ethics of higher civil servants in Britain and how they have been undermined by recent developments in public administration. Barry O'Toole tackles key questions such as: how should public servants behave? how should they be encouraged to think ethically? how should they be motivated to do so? Focusing on the role of public service public duty and the public interest in the twenty-first century O’Toole answers these important questions and looks at the emergence of ‘new public management’ the increasingly important role of 'special advisers' and the decline of the public service ethos under New Labour. The Ideal of Public Service explores some of the key contributions to the development of ideas about public service in the context of British central administration and provides a discussion of recent trends in administrative practice in the UK. Combining political theory and an analysis of the history and development of the civil service this timely book will be of strong interest to those researching British Politics Governance and Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138972223

The Ideal of the University The Ideal of the University is a lucid comprehensive analysis of the rationale principles and presuppositions that make contemporary universities what they are.The book begins with four sharp carefully delineated models of a university. After analyzing such controversial issues as the role of grading in the university and the "myth" of value neutrality. Wolff turns to the crucial question of how the university should be governed. He argues for a radical reconstruction based on a "social contract" that would place ultimate authority in the hands of the faculty and students. The book concludes with a series of "practical proposals for Utopian reform " including such provocative recommendations as a variable-length ungraded undergraduate program and elimination of the Ph.D. degree.In his introduction to this new edition Wolff expands upon his original speculations to argue in substantive detail for the liberating potential of the liberal arts. Drawing upon Freud and Marcuse Wolff proposes that literature art and philosophy embody a promise of gratification that engenders a negative critique of the social and cultural status quo. The rationale for the liberal arts university is society's need for a reservoir of critical thinking that is the motor of social economic and political progress. Elegantly written and passionately argued; The Ideal of the University is essential reading for educators and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536241

The Ideal of Total Environmental ControlKnud Lönberg-Holm Buckminster Fuller and the SSA This book traces the ideal of total environmental control through the intellectual and geographic journey of Knud Lönberg- Holm a forgotten Danish architect who promoted a unique systemic cybernetic and ecological vision of architecture in the 1930s. A pioneering figure of the new objectivity and international constructivism in Germany in 1922 and a celebrated peer of radical figures in De Stijl the Bauhaus and Russian constructivism when he emigrated to Detroit in 1923 he introduced the vanguard theory of productivism through his photography essays designs and pedagogy. By following Lönberg- Holm’s ongoing matrix of relations until the postwar era with the European vanguards in CIAM and former members of the Structural Study Associates (SSA) especially Fuller Frederick Kiesler and C. Theodore Larson this study shows how their definition of building as a form of environmental control anticipated the contemporary disciplines of industrial ecology industrial metabolism and energy accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364496

The Ideal ReaderProust Freud and the Reconstruction of European Culture Jacques Riviere knew how to accept art emotionally. No French critic was ever less a traditional pedagogue. Rivibre was an intelligent French writer who knew that the summit of the intellect is to admit aff ective knowledge instinct and intuition. The "heart " or taste is always superior to raw intelligence.Reviere's supple metaphors are not easily rendered into English. Th e density of his thought the complexity of his views the moral and spiritual fervor that vibrates in these pages further enhances the difficulties the skilled translator must overcome. Literary criticism is often ephemeral; it has served its purpose if it stimulates discussion about the work of art under scrutiny. Not so with essays like these. Th ey demand an active reading as do the original works themselves. Th ey do not easily yield their signifi cance.Among the critics who came into the French literary scene in the years immediately preceding and following the First World War Jacques Riviere has been least affected by the attrition of time. His studies of Proust and Rimbaud still rank among the two or three essential works to be read on these authors. Few other critics have gone further in a sensuous perception of these authors' work and the intellectual lucidity in analyzing it. Reviere had few pretensions to profundity and a great purity of style. In an age of slogans and judgments this volume reminds the reader of the extraordinary role of European critical thought in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536258

The Ideals of Joseph Ben-DavidThe Scientist's Role and Centers of Learning Revisited Joseph Ben-David died twenty-five years ago in January 1986. An eminent sociologist of science and a co-founder of this sub-discipline he was only sixty-five years old. Few social scientists are remembered after they die and can no longer parlay their influence into the goods of this world for colleagues and acquaintances. This was not Ben-David's fate. His work continues to be taught and referred to by scholars spread far and wide (in terms of both countries and disciplines). His students never forgot him his books were republished and his essays appeared in new collections.Ben-David's legacy includes ideas and ideals. Its central tenet is the autonomy of science its right - and duty - to be value-free. Scholarship oriented to any goal other than the accumulation of objective knowledge about empirical reality for him was science no longer and did not have its authority. In this light the life of scholarship was one of moral dedication with nothing less than the fate of liberal democratic society depending on it. And for science to thrive the university its home had to be the embodiment of the cardinal virtue of this society: the virtue of civility.In the spirit of Ben-David believing that scholarly debate advances common good and rational discourse wins whichever way arguments in it are settled this festschrift debates such core issues as the nature of science its changing definition and position in Western society the forms of organization optimal for scientific creativity and the ability of the research university to foster scientific growth while also performing its educational role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516106

The Ideas of Man and Woman in Renaissance FrancePrint Rhetoric and Law The Ideas of Man and Woman in Renaissance France provides the first comprehensive comparison of the printed debates in the 1500s over the superiority or inferiority of woman - the Querelle des femmes - and the dignity and misery of man. Analysing these writings side by side Lyndan Warner reveals the extent to which Renaissance authors borrowed commonplaces from both traditions as they praised or blamed man or woman and habitually considered opposite and contrary points of view. In the law courts reflections on the virtues and vices of man and woman had a practical application-to win cases-and as Warner demonstrates Parisian lawyers employed this developing rhetoric in family disputes over inheritance and marriage and amplified it in the published versions of their pleadings. Tracing these ideas and modes of thinking from the writer's quill to the workshops and boutiques of printers and booksellers Warner uses probate inventories to follow the books to the households of their potential male and female readers. Warner reveals the shifts in printed discussions of human nature from the 1500s to the early 1600s and shows how booksellers adapted the ways they marketed and sold new genres such as essays and lawyers' pleadings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379701

The Ideas of Ronald H. CoaseMarket failure and planning by contract for sustainable development This book is the first work dedicated to the key ideas of Nobel Laureate Ronald Coase on pollution and public goods with sustainable development in mind from the perspective of an economist-town planner. The seminal contributions of Ronald Coase foretold in the form of the Coase Theorem by another Nobel laureate George Stigler have been much analyzed and often misinterpreted by friends and foes alike. In this book Lawrence Lai attempts to revisit Coase's seminal works and bring to the fore their importance in economic and urban planning policy analysis. Coase's comparative institutional approach offers an important vehicle for the analysis of pressing social issues such as sustainable development and all those interested in the creation of new platforms for performing policy analysis will welcome this important work.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746168

The Ideational Approach to PopulismConcept Theory and Analysis Populism is on the rise in Europe and the Americas. Scholars increasingly understand populist forces in terms of their ideas or discourse one that envisions a cosmic struggle between the will of the common people and a conspiring elite. In this volume we advance populism scholarship by proposing a causal theory and methodological guidelines – a research program – based on this ideational approach. This program argues that populism exists as a set of widespread attitudes among ordinary citizens and that these attitudes lie dormant until activated by weak democratic governance and policy failure. It offers methodological guidelines for scholars seeking to measure populist ideas and test their effects. And to ground the program empirically it tests this theory at multiple levels of analysis using original data on populist discourse across European and US party systems; case studies of populist forces in Europe Latin America and the US; survey data from Europe and Latin America; and experiments in Chile the US and the UK. The result is a truly systematic comparative approach that helps answer questions about the causes and effects of populism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138716537

The Identification of Northern European WoodsA Guide for Archaeologists and Conservators This technical and well-illustrated guide for archaeologists and conservators aims to `provide a methodology for the identification of the woody taxa used to manufacture artefacts recovered from archaeological excavations' to provide the anatomical descriptions of the taxa and to present a list of characters of the taxa. The guide is heavily illustrated with photographs maps and tables to allow easy identification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605636

The Identification of Slags from Archaeological Sites This is a guide to the field identification and laboratory analysis of metallic slags found in archaeological sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404670

The Identity in Question First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760215

The Identity of Christian Morality This book argues that moral theology has yet to embrace the recommendations of the Second Vatican Council concerning the ways in which it is to be renewed. One of the reasons for this is the lack of consensus between theologians regarding the nature content and uniqueness of Christian morality. After highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of the so-called autonomy and faith ethic schools of thought Mealey argues that there is little dividing them and that in some instances both schools are simply defending one aspect of a hermeneutical dialectic. In an attempt to move away from the divisions between proponents of the faith-ethic and autonomy positions Mealey enlists the help of the hermeneutical theory of Paul Ricoeur. She argues that many of the disagreements arising from the Christian proprium debate can be overcome if scholars look to the possibilities opened up by Ricoeur's hermeneutics of interpretation. Mealey also argues that the uniqueness of Christian morality is more adequately explained in terms of a specific identity (self) that is constantly subject to change and revision in light of many often conflicting moral sources. She advocates a move away from attempts to explain the uniqueness of Christian morality in terms of one specific unchanging context motivation norm divine command or value. By embracing the possibilities opened up by Ricoeurian hermeneutics Mealey explains how concepts such as revelation tradition orthodoxy and moral conscience may be understood in a hermeneutical way without being deemed sectarian or unorthodox. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556888

The Identity of the History of Science and Medicine In these essays Andrew Cunningham is concerned with issues of identity - what was the identity of topics disciplines arguments diseases in the past and whether they are identical with (more usually how they are not identical with) topics disciplines arguments or diseases in the present. Historians usually tend to assume such continuous identities of present attitudes and activities with past ones and rarely question them; the contention here is that this gives us a false image of the very things in the past that we went to look for. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110328

The Identity of ZhiqingThe Lost Generation Outside China little is known about the process and implications of the Up to the Mountains and Down to the Countryside (UMDC) Movement a Chinese state policy from 1967 to 1979 in which more than 16 million secondary school-leavers in different cities were relocated to rural areas. The Movement shaped the lives of these young people and assigned them a shared group identity: Zhiqing or the Educated Youth. This book provides new research on Zhiqing who were born and brought up after the establishment of the People’s Republic of China and regarded as a lost generation during the Cultural Revolution. Presenting a remembrance of their tortuous life trajectories the book investigates their distinctive identity and self-identification. Unlike earlier historical approaches it does this from a social psychological perspective. It is also unique in its use of first-hand materials as individuals’ memories and reflections collected by in-depth interviews are compiled and presented as Zhiqing’s self-portrait. This innovative research offers an informative and profound induction of the topic and also contributes to the development of contemporary Chinese studies by laying the foundation for a specialized Zhiqing study. Combining rich empirical research with a strong theoretical perspective this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese history sociology anthropology and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302549

The Ideological Cold WarThe Politics of Neutrality in Austria and Finland This book opens new perspectives into the Cold War ideological confrontations. Using Austria and Finland as an example it shows how the Cold War battles for the hearts and minds of the people also influenced policies in countries that wished to stay outside the conflict.   Following the model of older European neutrals Austria and Finland sought to combine neutrality with democracy. The combination was eagerly challenged by ideological Cold Warriors on both sides of the divide and questioned at home too. Was neutrality risking the neutrals’ commitment to democracy or did the commitment to the western type of democracy threaten their commitment to neutrality?   Confronting these doubts grew into an organic part of practicing neutrality in the Cold War world. The neutrals needed to be exceptionally clear regarding the ideological foundations of their neutrality. Successful neutrality required a great deal of conceptual consistence and domestic unanimity. None of this was pre-given in Austria or Finland. However in the model of Switzerland and Sweden (armed) neutrality was systematically integrated with the official state ideology and promoted as a part of national identity. Legacies of these policies outlived the end of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836722

The Ideological OctopusAn Exploration of Television and its Audience Originally published in 1991 this introduction to studying the television audience discusses developments in semiology and cultural studies and their contribution to our understanding of the power of television. How in the most precise and intricate sense does television influence the way we think about the world? What ideological role does it play in contemporary culture? Does TV control us or do we control it? This insightful book assesses the progress in responding to these questions and offers some answers of its own. In the 1980s with the emergence of semiology and cultural studies in particular there were a number of significant theoretical developments in our understanding of television's power of which this book provides an overview while also incorporating traditional approaches. It suggests that television influences us ambiguously and unpredictably depending upon who we are and how we think. Ambiguity does not blunt television's power it simply diversifies it into a very modern kind of omnipotence. Employing two major qualitative audience studies this impressive study illustrates its argument with findings that are both unexpected and disturbing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989443

The Ideology of Conduct (Routledge Revivals)Essays in Literature and the History of Sexuality In The Ideology of Conduct first published in 1987 scholars from various fields from the medieval period to the present day discuss literature in which the sole purpose is to instruct women in how to make themselves desirable. This collection investigates how middle-class writers who had long emulated the behaviour of the aristocracy began to criticise that behaviour by formulating an alternative object of desire. They did so without appearing to breed political controversy because it seemed to concern only the female. But writing for and about women in fact became a powerful instrument of hegemony as it introduced a whole new vocabulary for social relations induced certain forms of economic behaviour as desirable in men and women respectively and insured the reproduction of the nuclear family. It is argued therefore that the literature of conduct not only recorded but also assisted the production of our contemporary gender-based culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015456

The Ideology of OrderA Comparative Analysis of Jean Bodin and Thomas Hobbes A school of thought traceable to the political writings of Bodin and Hobbes believes that "order" is the cardinal principle which takes precedence over "justice" - which is reduced to conformity. The main concern of this book is to analyse this tradition through study of its progenitors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138992351

The Ideology of the Socialist Party of America 1901T1917 Examining the propaganda literature issued by the Socialist Party before World War I this study investigates how the party shaped its appeal to an American audience. With the rise of an anti-monopoly reform movement after 1908 that rejected all notions of class and socialist success in some city elections after 1910 the party confronted growing liberal strength. By 1912-13 this confrontation affected the ideological appeal and unity of the party by pitting the loyalties of class and citizenship against each other. By the time the U.S. entered WWI the idea of class had become taboo in American politics driving a wedge between radicals and reformers that persists until today.(Ph.D. dissertation University of Connecticut 1992; revised with new preface and index) Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051727

The Ideology of Work Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1972 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824123

The IFPUG Guide to IT and Software Measurement The widespread deployment of millions of current and emerging software applications has placed software economic studies among the most critical of any form of business analysis. Unfortunately a lack of an integrated suite of metrics makes software economic analysis extremely difficult.The International Function Point Users Group (IFPUG) a nonprofit and member-governed organization has become the recognized leader in promoting the effective management of application software development and maintenance activities. The IFPUG Guide to IT and Software Measurement brings together 52 leading software measurement experts from 13 different countries who share their insights and expertise. Covering measurement programs function points in measurement new technologies and metrics analysis this volume:Illustrates software measurement's role in new and emerging technologiesAddresses the impact of agile development on software measurementPresents measurement as a powerful tool for auditing and accountabilityIncludes metrics for the CIOEdited by IFPUG's Management and Reporting Committee the text is useful for IT project managers process improvement specialists measurement professionals and business professionals who need to interact with IT professionals and participate in IT decision-making. It includes coverage of cloud computing agile development quantitative project management process improvement measurement as a tool in accountability project ROI measurement metrics for the CIO value stream mapping and benchmarking. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367381479

The Igor TaleAn Annotated Bibliography of 20th Century Non-Soviet Scholarship on the Slovo O Polku Igoreve The great Slavic medieval epic The Igor Tale recounts the story of a Russian prince who leads his men into battle against the Mongols. In 1935 Soviet scholar P.N. Berkov began to compile a bibliography of Western European translations of the poem later followed by several Soviet Union biographies compiling the works on the epic that had appeared in the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union. Here Cooper attempts to remedy the shortcomings of previous scholar work: to seriously survey the large body of non-Soviet scholarship on the poem particularly Western contributions to Igor scholarship. Originally published in 1978 Cooper traces foreign scholarship and translations from 1900-1976 from a wide variety of Western and some Eastern nations including the United States Great Britain France Italy Poland Japan and many other countries. This title is a valuable resource for students of Literature and Slavic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181960

The Ila-Tonga Peoples of North-Western RhodesiaWest Central Africa Part IV Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235458

The Ile-de-France (Routledge Revivals)The Country around Paris First published in English in 1971 The Ile-de-France presents the reader with a study of the countryside around Paris through the eyes of Marc Bloch a man with his own view of history. It looks at the area’s origins extent geographical features archaeology and past local histories. The book extends beyond the region of Paris itself and offers the reader a masterful demonstration of the methodology of such enquiries and their purpose within the wider context of historical research. The work is particularly valuable in that it covers a wide variety of subjects and makes extensive use of archives and original documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855182

The Ili RebellionMuslim Challenge to Chinese Authority in Xingjiang 1944-49 In 1944 Moslem forces in China's westernmost province of Xinjiang rose against the Chinese authorities and succeeded in establishing a small independent Islamic state - the East Turkestan Republic. Based on newly available archival material this book describes the Moslem challenge to Chinese rule and documents the Nationalist government's response to newly awakened Turkic-Moslem nationalism on China's most remote and politically sensitive north-western frontier. With this book Linda Benson aims to break new ground in the study of Sino-Soviet relations and especially of the policies of Chinese governments toward their national minorities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003069737

The Illegal CitySpace Law and Gender in a Delhi Squatter Settlement The Illegal City explores the relationship between space law and gendered subjectivity through a close look at an 'illegal' squatter settlement in Delhi. Since 2000 a series of judicial rulings in India have criminalised squatters as 'illegal' citizens 'encroachers' and 'pickpockets' of urban land and have led to a spate of slum demolitions across the country. This book argues that in this context it has become vital to distinguish between illegality and informality since it is those 'illegal' slums which are at the receiving end of a 'force of law' where law is violently encountered within everyday spaces. This book uses a gendered intersectional lens to explore how a 'violence of law' shapes how 'public' subjectivities of gender class religion and caste are encountered and negotiated within the 'private' spaces of home family and neighbourhood. This book suggests that resettlement is not a condition that squatters desire; rather something that is seen as the only way out of the 'illegal' city. The wait for resettlement is a temporal space of anxiety and uncertainty where particular kinds of politics around law space and gender takes shape which transform squatters' relations with the state urban development civil society and with each other. Through their everyday struggles around water sanitation social and political organisation and the transformation of their homes and families this book shows that the desire for the 'legal city' is also the irony and utopia of home which will remain an incomplete gendered project - both for the state and for squatters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248328

The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and DevelopmentCorrupt Places Discussions of the illicit and the illegal have tended to be somewhat restricted in their disciplinary range to date and have been largely confined to the literatures of anthropology criminology policing and to an extent political science. However these debates have impinged little on cognate literatures not least those of urban and regional studies which remain almost entirely undisturbed by such issues. This volume aims to open up debates across a range of cognate disciplines.The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and Development is a multidisciplinary volume that aims to open up these debates extending them empirically and questioning the dominant discussions of governance and development that have been rooted largely or entirely in the realm of licit and legal actors. The book investigates these issues with reference to a variety of different geographical contexts including but not limited to places traditionally considered to be associated with illegal activities and extensive illicit markets such as some regions in the so-called Global South. The chapters consider the ways in which these questions deeply affect the daily lives of several cities and regions in some advanced countries. Their comparative perspectives will demonstrate that the illicit and the illegal are an underappreciated structural aspect of current urban and regional governance and development across the globe.The book is an edited collection of research-informed essays which will primarily be of interest to those taking advanced undergraduate and taught postgraduate courses in human geography urban and regional planning and a range of social science disciplines that have an interest in urban and regional issues and issues related to crime and corruption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884208

The Illuminated TheatreStudies on the Suffering of Images What sort of thing is a theatre image? How is it produced and consumed? Who is responsible for the images? Why do the images stay with us when the performance is over? How do we learn to speak of what we see and imagine? And how do we relate what we experience in the theatre to what we share with each other of the world? The Illuminated Theatre is a book about theatricality and spectatorship in the early twenty-first century. In a wide-ranging analysis that draws upon theatrical visual and philosophical approaches it asks how spectators and audiences negotiate the complexities and challenges of contemporary experimental performance arts. It is also a book about how European practitioners working across a range of forms from theatre and performance to dance opera film and visual arts use images to address the complexities of the times in which their work takes place. Through detailed and impassioned accounts of works by artists such as Dickie Beau Wendy Houstoun Alvis Hermanis and Romeo Castellucci along with close readings of experimental theoretical and art writing from Gillian Rose to T.J. Clark and Marie-José Mondzain the book outlines the historical aesthetic and political dimensions of a contemporary ‘suffering of images.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748278

The Illusion of a Conservative Reagan Revolution This book presents a provocative perspective on the impact of the Reagan administration. Many political commentators both liberal and conservative argue that the 1980s was a period of fundamental conservative change. Some of them believe the changes have been so important that the 1980s should be seen as a watershed period in American political history as significant as the 1930s. Schwab denies this thesis and points out that politics and policy did not fundamentally change in a conservative direction. Instead he demonstrates how policy developments and the political system actually moved in the opposite direction.In the realm of public opinion Schwab points out that sentiment tends to shift toward the left rather than the right. Support for social and environmental programs remained high and even increased during the Reagan era whereas support for Defense programs dropped to a near-record low. Instead of a New Right conservative shift in public opinion on social issues Americans became more liberal on women's rights minority rights and sexual behaviour issues.Schwab's critique extends as well to Reagan's political success and popularity. Rather than being one of the most successful presidents in leading Congress he was one of the least successful. His conservative ideology lessened support for him among many voters and congressional liberals gained more voter support during the 1980s' elections than conservatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863070

The Illusion Of DeterrenceThe Roosevelt Presidency And The Origins Of The Pacific War The aim of this book is to specifically expose the conceptual origins of the American failure to deter Japan to a higher level of understanding regarding the general limits of deterrence and of coercive diplomacy will be achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292966

The Illusion of Economic Stability In one of the foremost critiques of the widespread view that in market-based economics the fluctuations of the marketplace are essentially self-regulating Eli Ginzberg argues the reverse. He asserts that government regulation or intervention to provide stability in the capitalist marketplace is a necessity. In this classic statement of macroeconomic theory Ginzberg argues that self-directed stable economies devoid of an appreciation of social and psychological factors are essentially illusory.The ability of strong blocs--corporate labor and agricultural--to control the market in the hope of bettering their economic position places great difficulties in the path of securing a stable economy. For Ginzberg economic fluctuations in the decade preceding the Great Depression can largely be explained by the interaction of technological psychological and monetary factors. Without these factors being subjected to some sort of control economic stability must remain an illusion.The current period of a significant fall-off in earnings profits and full employment also followed a decade of unparalleled monetary growth. The concerns Ginzberg raised are relevant once again. It may turn out that the "neoliberalism" of the present has something to say in response to the free market/free society premises currently in vogue.In a brilliant introductory essay Nobel Laureate Robert M. Solow offers an impressive report card on The Illusion of Economic Stability: "The prose is tighter and more aphoristic than late Ginzberg and the tone is more detached even sardonic." He concludes by admitting that a volatile stock market is one more reason why automatic economic stability seems as illusory today as it did when the book first appeared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536265

The Illusion Of Presidential Government "Presidential government is an illusion. It is an image that misleads presidents no less than the media and the American public." Thus begins this realistic look at the presidency in which nine leading presidential scholars examine how and why we are under the illusion of presidential government and ask such questions as: What is the president's actual role? What has happened to his traditional tools of executive leadership? How is the office of the president organized to deal with domestic economic and national security affairs? is federal regulation an area of potential power for the president? And if "presidential government" is indeed a myth what can be done to help the presidency play a more effective part in constitutional government? Each chapter probes a different facet of the image of presidential government by looking at the major operations of the modern presidency-from struggles with Congress for control of administrative detail to problems of managing the economy and national security. The book closes with the final report of the National Academy of Public Administration's Panel on Presidential Management. Not surprisingly the authors do not always agree; nevertheless they are united in the view that the managerial role of the president must be seen as a whole-and without illusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292973

The Illusion of ProgressUnsustainable Development in International Law and Policy Is 'sustainable development' a charade sold to an increasingly misled public? This book presents a wide-ranging penetrating critique of sustainability and what it actually means. The author argues that despite the rhetoric of socially and environmentally sustainable development and the ever-increasing number of legislative environmental policies the real issues such as consumption population growth and equity are either sidestepped or manipulated in international policy and law. Analyzing the main areas of concern - economic growth market structure trade aid debt security and sovereignty - he shows that the entire development structure and the underpinnings of the debate are leading down quite a different path to that intended by sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849776226

The Illusion of Psychotherapy In The Illusion of Psychotherapy William Epstein asserts that psychotherapy is probably ineffective and possibly harmful. He maintains that there is no credible clinical evidence that psychotherapy is effective in handling personal or social problems or that it is more effective than other modes of treatment. The theories that underpin clinical practice remain speculative and their influence over social policy are more ideological than scientific. A skeptical public and its government would be better served Epstein says by credible evidence of outcomes. His analysis focuses on whether psychotherapy is effective against a variety of unwanted behaviors such as drug addiction and depression.The nation's social problems are due to the inadequacies of its core social institutions: families communities education and jobs. Social problems emerge because many people are brought up in deficient families live in dangerous communities lack education and jobs and have few or no routes out of poverty. Poor people are exposed to unrelenting risks to their physical and mental health. It is possible to remedy most deficiencies through human services that compensate for these failed social institutions.This position is inevitably unpopular in psychotherapeutic circles and in light of current political preferences since it requires massive new resources and extensive redistribution of existing resources. The extent of society's problems reflects the degree to which deficits in basic social institutions have been tolerated. Basic services have been lacking while psychotherapy diverts our impulse to address poverty into ineffective strategies. In a challenging conclusion Epstein urges society to solve its problems by confronting the reality implied by the failure of psy-chotherapy's minhnal interventions: to acknowledge that more is necessary to resolve social need. This leads to general theoretical concerns about theory as such. The Illusion of Psychotherapy will be compelling reading for psychologists psychotherapists social scientists and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516113

The Illusions Of Post-FeminismNew Women Old Myths First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315041148

The Illustrated Baburnama This book presents the Persian Baburnama a key primary source and the earliest record of Babur‘s memoirs. The authoritative translation uses paintings from the original work and draws on contemporary texts of the period to delve into the history of the legendary Mughal ruler. It provides a fresh treatment to the source material and highlights vivi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367177058

The Illustrated Dictionary of Hindu Iconography Indian art increasingly popular in the west cannot be fully appreciated without some knowledge of the religious and philosophical background. This book first published in 1985 covers all aspects of Hindu iconography and explains that its roots lie far back in the style of prehistoric art. The dictionary demonstrates the rich profusion of cults divinities symbols sects and philosophical views encompassed by the Hindu religious tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149062

The Illustrated Dictionary of Toxicologic Pathology and Safety Science There has been a growing interest in toxicologic pathology especially as related to its impact on the safety assessment of pharmaceuticals and chemicals and in drug development. Thus there is a growing need for an Illustrated Dictionary of Toxicology Pathology and Safety Science (IDTP) that this dictionary aims to fill. The language of toxicologic pathology may be less familiar to a broad range of safety scientists especially those involved in the safety evaluation of pharmaceuticals and chemicals. The IDTP format provides the brevity and clarity that the user is not likely to receive in a textbook even if adequately indexed. With the inclusion of descriptions for terms used in toxicology drug metabolism/pharmacokinetics and regulatory science the scope of the IDTP is considerably broadened and decidedly unique in its appeal to all safety scientists. With over 800 photos and illustrations to provide visual context * an important aim of the IDTP is to present pathological changes as reference examples for terminology nomenclature and term descriptions for the entry entry-level as well as seasoned toxicologic pathologist. It will also aid students and non-pathology specialists such as study directors senior toxicology report reviewers scientific management of contract research organizations regulatory agencies and drug development companies to better understand the biological significance of tissue changes. The IDTP provides a single reference volume for these users to further their understanding and appreciation of biologically significant pathology findings. The IDTP consists of four major areas: 1. A-Z Dictionary of Pathology encompassing all organ systems together with relevant non-pathology terms supported by references in "For Further Reading" sections. 2. Appendix 1: An Overviews of Drug Development Nonclinical Safety & Toxicologic Pathology and Important/Special Topics. 3. Appendix 2: Diagnostic Criteria of for Proliferative Proliferative Lesions in Rodents (Rat and Mouse) and Selected Non-Rodent Laboratory Species containing illustrations with detailed references and links to source material. 4) Appendix 3: Mini-Atlas of Organ System Anatomy and Histology to help re-acquaint the non-pathologist safety scientist with many normal anatomical structures. The editors and contributing scientists (board-certified veterinary pathologists board-certified toxicologists allied health safety scientists health regulatory representatives) have experience from bench-level pathology and toxicology to managing global preclinical safety units in leading pharmaceutical companies. They have considerable experience mentoring pharmaceutical industry project team members interacting with industry clinicians and representatives of decision-making bodies within the industry as well as with global health authorities such as the FDA and EMA. These activities convinced them of the necessity for and usefulness of the IDTP. As experts in their field they have undertaken the hard work of writing and compiling the information making the IDTP an exceptional go-to reference. *Illustrations Editor: Gregory Argentieri   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498754712

The Illustrated Encyclopedia of World History Peter deLeon argues that while it is often individuals who actually engage in political corruption it is the US political system that condones or encourages such actions. Once this perspective is recognised one can begin to understand ways in which the costs of corruption might be alleviated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699592

The Illustrated Guide to the Content Analysis Research Project The Illustrated Guide to the Content Analysis Research Project makes mass media research more accessible through an informal and humorous student-centered approach. Author Patricia Swann provides a colorful step-by-step guide to developing a typical mass media research project using the content analysis method. The fundamental elements of this research method are presented in plainspoken language perfect for undergraduates and new researchers complete with engaging illustrations and an informal narrative that tackle students’ most common sticking-points when learning and applying research methods. Supplemented by online worksheets for further reflection this book is an excellent companion to research-centered courses in mass media communication studies marketing and public relations at the introductory level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605121

The Illustrated History of Surgery First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063553

The Illustrated Manual of Sex Therapy The Illustrated Manual of Sex Therapy reviews the nature and causes of male and female sexual dysfunctions and describes and portrays the various erotic techniques and exercises employed in sex therapy. This highly practical manual is an indispensable guide to the nature and causes of the six major sexual dysfunctions - inhibited female excitement female orgastic dysfunction vaginismus impotence retarded ejaculation and premature ejaculation - and the therapeutic sexual techniques used in overcoming them. The clear accessible language and exquisitely rendered drawings combine to make this book an essential addition to the libraries of practitioners teachers and students of medicine and psychology- and most important of those who experience sexual dysfunction themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133853

The Illustrated Wavelet Transform HandbookIntroductory Theory and Applications in Science Engineering Medicine and Finance Second Edition This second edition of The Illustrated Wavelet Transform Handbook: Introductory Theory and Applications in Science Engineering Medicine and Finance has been fully updated and revised to reflect recent developments in the theory and practical applications of wavelet transform methods.The book is designed specifically for the applied reader in science engineering medicine and finance. Newcomers to the subject will find an accessible and clear account of the theory of continuous and discrete wavelet transforms while readers already acquainted with wavelets can use the book to broaden their perspective. One of the many strengths of the book is its use of several hundred illustrations some in colour to convey key concepts and their varied practical uses. Chapters exploring these practical applications highlight both the similarities and differences in wavelet transform methods across different disciplines and also provide a comprehensive list of over 1000 references that will serve as a valuable resource for further study.Paul Addison is a Technical Fellow with Medtronic a global medical technology company. Previously he was co-founder and CEO of start-up company CardioDigital Ltd (and later co-founded its US subsidiary CardioDigital Inc) - a company concerned with the development of novel wavelet-based methods for biosignal analysis. He has a master’s degree in engineering and a PhD in fluid mechanics both from the University of Glasgow Scotland (founded 1451). His former academic life as a tenured professor of fluids engineering included the output of a large number of technical papers covering many aspects of engineering and bioengineering and two textbooks: Fractals and Chaos: An Illustrated Course and the first edition of The Illustrated Wavelet Transform Handbook. At the time of publication the author has over 100 issued US patents concerning a wide range of medical device technologies many of these concerning the wavelet transform analysis of biosignals. He is both a Chartered Engineer and Chartered Physicist. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574000

The Image and Appearance of the Human Body First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875524

The Image Is Everything PresidencyDilemmas In American Leadership Image is everything. Today our television and movie stars our athletes and our politicians carefully craft images for public consumption. Even our country's Executive Chief is not immune to a bit of image manipulation. If presidents can not always actually satisfy the public's excessive contradictory and unrealistic expectations they can at l Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318581

The Image of AristocracyIn Britain 1000-1300 David Crouch provides a broad definition of aristorcracy by examining the ways aristocrats behaved and lived between 1000 and 1300. He analyses life-style class and luxurious living in those years. A distinctive feature of the book is that it takes a British rather than Anglocentric view - looking at the penetration of Welsh and Scottish society by Anglo-French ideas of aristocracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755047

The Image of Christ in Modern Art The Image of Christ in Modern Art explores the challenges presented by the radical and rapid changes of artistic style in the 20th century to artists who wished to relate to traditional Christian imagery. In the 1930s David Jones said that he and his contemporaries were acutely conscious of ’the break’ by which he meant the fragmentation and loss of a once widely shared Christian narrative and set of images. In this highly illustrated book Richard Harries looks at some of the artists associated with the birth of modernism such as Epstein and Rouault as well as those with a highly distinctive understanding of religion such as Chagall and Stanley Spencer. He discusses the revival of confidence associated with the rebuilding of Coventry Cathedral after World War II and the commissioning of work by artists like Henry Moore Graham Sutherland and John Piper before looking at the very testing last quarter of the 20th century. He shows how here and even more in our own time fresh and important visual interpretations of Christ have been created both by well known and less well known artists. In conclusion he suggests that the modern movement in art has turned out to be a friend not a foe of Christian art.Through a wide and beautiful range of images and insightful text Harries explores the continuing challenge present from the beginning of Christian art as to how that which is visual can in some way indicate the transcendent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409463825

The Image of Environmental Harm in American Social Documentary Photography With an emphasis on photographic works that offer new perspectives on the history of American social documentary this book considers a history of politically engaged photography that may serve as models for the representation of impending environmental injustices. Chris Balaschak examines histories of American photography the environmental movement as well as the industrial and postindustrial economic conditions of the United States in the 20th century. With particular attention to a material history of photography focused on the display and dissemination of documentary images through print media and exhibitions the work considered places emphasis on the depiction of communities and places harmed by industrialized capitalism. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history visual studies photography ecocriticism environmental humanities media studies culture studies and visual rhetoric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860400

The Image of God and the Psychology of Religion What are the implications of a client’s image of God?Improve your confidence—and your practice skills—by enhancing your knowledge of how individuals are likely to perceive God and of how those perceptions impact the way they function as human beings. Theologians have long speculated and theorized about how humans imagine God to be. This book merges theology with science presenting empirical research focused on perceptions of God in a variety of populations living in community and mental health settings. Each chapter concludes with references that comprise an essential reading list and the book is generously enhanced with tables that make data easy to access and understand. “Liberating Images of God” discusses the constriction and impoverishment of God images due to the traditional restrictions of God images to those that are male and personified. This chapter examines the potential for the client and counselor’s co-creation of images of God which embrace the feminine as well as the masculine the nurturer as well as the warrior and the natural world in all its dimensions as well as the human world to liberate enrich sustain and transform the client’s relationships with God and with him/herself. “Attachment Well-Being and Religious Participation Among People with Severe Mental Disorders” examines the relationship between attachment states of mind and religious participation among people diagnosed with severe mental illness. “Concepts of God and Therapeutic Alliance Among People with Severe Mental Disorders” explores the transferential aspects of God representation among severely mentally ill adults. It highlights research on the relationship between a patient’s image of God and that patient’s working relationship with his/her case manager and discusses the implications for clinical practice of those findings. “The Subjective Experience of God” presents a theory about the psychological basis for the experience of God that argues that this experience is essentially a form of projection and as such is an internal event that does not exist independent of an individual’s psyche. This chapter draws a distinction between faith in a particular belief—namely faith in the existence of a loving omnipotent God—and an attitude of faith which is the basis for experiences of transcendence. “Relationship of Gender Role Identity and Attitudes” presents the results of a study in which nearly 300 Catholic attendees at three university Catholic centers completed the Bern Sex Role Inventory the Attitudes Toward Women Scale and the Perceptions of God Checklist. This chapter looks at images of God as masculine or feminine and at the connection for people between the way they perceive God and the way they relate towards men and women. “Reflections on a Study in a Mental Hospital ” brings you groundbreaking new research on perceptions of God in an inpatient population. This chapter examines the positive effects (as opposed to the negative effects previously portrayed by the psychological community) of religious belief and practice for residential care patients in a psychiatric hospital. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051184

The Image of Islam in Russia This book covers the developing and important issue of the role and place of Islam in the increasingly complex dynamics of Russian politics. It is achieved by examining various aspects of Islam and Muslims in Russia from a multidisciplinary perspective. Islam and Muslims are currently at the forefront of popular culture mass media and political imaginations in the age of the ‘Global War on Terrorism’. Frequently these are for the ‘wrong’ reasons as they are not well understood but rather stereotypically misrepresented often for various political reasons. Russia is also highly stereotyped; the diverse and mysterious country is often misunderstood in terms of the communicated cultural social and political images. This book is an attempt to expose and analyse the wealth in diversity of Islam and Muslims in Russia a country where different religions have occupied the same political spaces for better and worse for many centuries. The content of this book is focused upon the contemporary social political cultural and identity contexts of Russia in terms of the interrelated dynamics and forces that are shaping the relations and place of Islam and Muslims in Russia today. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Religion State & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367642631

The Image of JapanFrom Feudal Isolation to World Power 1850-1905 Japan's image has experienced numerous transmutations. The book covers the metamorphosis from Japan's image of a feudal exotic and romantic land inhabited by Madam Butterflies to its sudden emergence as a geopolitical power following its defeat of Russia in 1905. More was to come. In the 1930s and 40s the image of the kamikaze vividly illustrated the fanaticism and barbarity associated with Japan in World War II. With the 1964 Tokyo Olympics Japan rejoined the international community as a friend and ally of the US. The next transmutation came in the 1980s when the Japanese economy appeared to be functioning on anabolic steroids and its continued ascent to take over the US was predicted. "Japanese management" became more than a science almost a religion among business schools and consultancies. Today there are two images: one is conveyed through manga karaoke and the global fashion for sushi; the other is of an economically and demographically declining nation. Will this image correspond to Japan's swan song or are there more transmutations on the way? One constant in Japanese history and the image it has projected has been the country's constant ability to surprise.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851220

The Image of Restoration ScienceThe Frontispiece to Thomas Sprat’s History of the Royal Society (1667) This book is about a single image - the frontispiece to Thomas Sprat’s History of the Royal-Society of London (1667). Designed by John Evelyn and etched by Wenceslaus Hollar it is arguably the best-known representation of seventeenth-century English science. The use of such plates to celebrate and legitimise the ‘new’ science of the period falls into a tradition that was well-established both in Britain and in Europe more generally and which has increasingly attract attention from historians. Nevertheless there are many questions to be asked about it and how it came into being. Was it an original composition by Evelyn or is it based on earlier exemplars? Can all the scientific instruments books and other objects that appear in it be identified and what significance should be attached to their inclusion? Above all how did the plate come to be designed in the first place and what is its true relationship with Sprat’s book? In order to assess such issues this study provides a full analysis of Evelyn’s image in its Royal Society setting and the wider world of early-modern science. The book first considers the overall iconography of the image and its message concerning Evelyn’s conception of the society’s role before moving on to examine the myriad of details included in the plate and their significance. It concludes by considering the print’s history after publication including the extent to which Evelyn used copies to exemplify the combination of technological and artistic accomplishment to which he believed the society should aspire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472478726

The Image of the English Gentleman in Twentieth-Century LiteratureEnglishness and Nostalgia Studies of the English gentleman have tended to focus mainly on the nineteenth century encouraging the implicit assumption that this influential literary trope has less resonance for twentieth-century literature and culture. Christine Berberich challenges this notion by showing that the English gentleman has proven to be a remarkably adaptable and relevant ideal that continues to influence not only literature but other forms of representation including the media and advertising industries. Focusing on Siegfried Sassoon Anthony Powell Evelyn Waugh and Kazuo Ishiguro whose presentations of the gentlemanly ideal are analysed in their specific cultural historical and sociological contexts Berberich pays particular attention to the role of nostalgia and its relationship to 'Englishness'. Though 'Englishness' and by extension the English gentleman continue to be linked to depictions of England as the green and pleasant land of imagined bygone days Berberich counterbalances this perception by showing that the figure of the English gentleman is the medium through which these authors and many of their contemporaries critique the shifting mores of contemporary society. Twentieth-century depictions of the gentleman thus have much to tell us about rapidly changing conceptions of national class and gender identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246812

The Image of the Middle Ages in Romantic and Victorian Literature Originally published in 1984 The Image of the Middle Ages in Romantic and Victorian Literature looks at the impact of medievalism in the 18th and 19th centuries and the importance of post-Enlightenment literary religious medievalism. The book suggests that religious medievalism was not a superficial cultural phenomenon and that the romantic spirit with which it was chronologically connected was intimately associated with the metaphysical. The book suggests that this belief gave birth to the metaphysical yearning and cultural expression of the eighteenth and nineteenth century. The book seeks to clarify the post-Enlightenment relationship between aesthetic culture and ‘aesthetic’ religion romanticism medievalism and religious trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190354

The Image Processing Handbook Consistently rated as the best overall introduction to computer-based image processing The Image Processing Handbook covers two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) imaging techniques image printing and storage methods image processing algorithms image and feature measurement quantitative image measurement analysis and more. Incorporating image processing and analysis examples at all scales from nano- to astro- this Seventh Edition: Features a greater range of computationally intensive algorithms than previous versions Provides better organization more quantitative results and new material on recent developments Includes completely rewritten chapters on 3D imaging and a thoroughly revamped chapter on statistical analysis Contains more than 1700 references to theory methods and applications in a wide variety of disciplines Presents 500+ entirely new figures and images with more than two-thirds appearing in color The Image Processing Handbook Seventh Edition delivers an accessible and up-to-date treatment of image processing offering broad coverage and comparison of algorithms approaches and outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138747494

The Imaginary DomainAbortion Pornography and Sexual Harrassment First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760383

The ImaginaryA Phenomenological Psychology of the Imagination A cornerstone of Sartre’s philosophy The Imaginary was first published in 1940. Sartre had become acquainted with the philosophy of Edmund Husserl in Berlin and was fascinated by his idea of the 'intentionality of consciousness' as a key to the puzzle of existence. Against this background The Imaginary crystallized Sartre's worldview and artistic vision. The book is an extended examination of the concepts of nothingness and freedom both of which are derived from the ability of consciousness to imagine objects both as they are and as they are not – ideas that would drive Sartre's existentialism and entire theory of human freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834484

The Imagination ‘No matter how long I may look at an image I shall never find anything in it but what I put there. It is in this fact that we find the distinction between an image and a perception.' - Jean-Paul Sartre L’Imagination was published in 1936 when Jean-Paul Sartre was thirty years old. Long out of print this is the first English translation in many years. The Imagination is Sartre’s first full philosophical work presenting some of the basic arguments concerning phenomenology consciousness and intentionality that were to later appear in his master works and be so influential in the course of twentieth-century philosophy. Sartre begins by criticising philosophical theories of the imagination particularly those of Descartes Leibniz and Hume before establishing his central thesis. Imagination does not involve the perception of ‘mental images’ in any literal sense Sartre argues yet reveals some of the fundamental capacities of consciousness. He then reviews psychological theories of the imagination including a fascinating discussion of the work of Henri Bergson. Sartre argues that the ‘classical conception’ is fundamentally flawed because it begins by conceiving of the imagination as being like perception and then seeks in vain to re-establish the difference between the two. Sartre concludes with an important chapter on Husserl’s theory of the imagination which despite sharing the flaws of earlier approaches signals a new phenomenological way forward in understanding the imagination. The Imagination is essential reading for anyone interested in the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre phenomenology and the history of twentieth-century philosophy. This new translation includes a helpful historical and philosophical introduction by Kenneth Williford and David Rudrauf. Also included is Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s important review of L’Imagination upon its publication in French in 1936. Translated by Kenneth Williford and David Rudrauf. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415776196

The Imagination of Charles Dickens (RLE Dickens)Routledge Library Editions: Charles Dickens Volume 3 This book describes Charles Dickens as an ordinary man who by being perfectly tuned to the public taste developed into a master of his art. The clue to this paradox lies in the author’s opinion in Dickens’ obsession with such topics as money crowds and prisons which touch the life of everyone. From the deep fears of his childhood they became the main food for his imagination. As his creative mind worried over them so his art developed. This process provided the driving force behind his work and is at the root of his greatness as an artist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878464

The Imagination of ExperiencesMusical Invention Collaboration and the Making of Meanings Aimed at lay student and academic readers alike this book concerns the imagination and specifically imagination in music. It opens with a discussion of the invalidity of the idea of the creative genius and the connected view that ideas originate just in the individual mind. An alternative view of the imaginative process is then presented that ideas spring from a subconscious dialogue activated by engagement in the world around. Ideas are therefore never just of our own making. This view is supported by evidence from many studies and corresponds with descriptions by artists of their experience of imagining. The third subject is how imaginations can be shared when musicians work with other artists and the way the constraints imposed by trying to share subconscious imagining result in clearly distinct forms of joint working. The final chapter covers the use of the musical imagination in making meanings from music. The evidence is that music does not communicate meanings directly and so composers or performers cannot be looked to as authorities on its meaning. Instead music is commonly heard as analogous to human experience and listeners who perceive such analogies may then imagine their own meanings from the music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367569280

The Imaginative Institution: Planning and Governance in Madrid Every 20 years since 1920 Madrid has undergone an urban planning cycle in which a city plan was prepared adopted by law and implemented by a new institution. This preparation-adoption-institutionalization sequence along with the institution's structures and procedures have persisted - with some exceptions - despite frequent upheavals in society. The planning institution itself played a lead role in maintaining continuity traumatic history notwithstanding. Why and how was this the case? Madrid's planners who had mostly trained as architects invented new images for the city and metro region: images of urban space that were social constructs the products of planning processes. These images were tools that coordinated planning and urban policy. In a complex fragmented institutional milieu in which scores of organized interests competed in overlapping policy arenas images were a cohesive force around which plans policies and investments were shaped. Planners in Madrid also used their images to build new institutions. Images began as city or metropolitan designs or as a metaphor capturing a new vision. New political regimes injected their principles and beliefs into the governing institution via images and metaphors. These images went a long way in constituting the new institution and in helping realize each regime's goals. This empirically-based life cycle theory of institutional evolution suggests that the constitutional image sustaining the institution undergoes a change or is replaced by a new image leading to a new or reformed institution. A life cycle typology of institutional transformation is formulated with four variables: type of change stimulus for change type of constitutional image and outcome of the transformation. By linking the life cycle hypothesis with cognitive theories of image formation and then situating their synthesis within a frame of cognition as a means of structuring the institution this book arrives at a new theory Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260764

The IMF the WTO & the Politics of Economic Surveillance Both the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) practice periodic surveillance of members to ensure that countries are adopting appropriate economic policies. Despite the importance of these procedures they remain understudied by scholars. The global economic crisis has tested both organizations and brought surveillance to the forefront of policy debates. Understanding how surveillance works then contributes to both theoretical and policy concerns. The world is paying increasing attention to issues of transparency and accountability questioning whether these organizations are in part responsible for the global economic crisis as well as assessing their responsiveness to the crisis. This comparative analysis of surveillance at the IMF and WTO fills a significant gap in the existing literature drawing together a large range of empirical data and offering an extended critical analysis of this key issue. Examining how and in what contexts surveillance is influential and how variations in institutional design shape the effectiveness of surveillance Edwards moves on to offer recommendations of how surveillance can be designed differently to make it more effective in the future. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of international organizations international political economy and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658164

The IMF World Bank and Policy Reform The debate on whether or not the International Monetary Fund and World Bank and their intervention strategies are a positive force for change in the developing world continues to rage. Featuring both macroeconomic and microeconomic approaches this book brings together an international team of contributors and centres upon three broad themes: the ideology of the IMF and World Bank poverty reduction conditionality. In exploring these themes this book will be a valuable reference for postgraduate students and professionals in the fields of development studies and political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203000410

The IMF and the Future The International Monetary Fund has been criticised from both the right and the left of the political spectrum with the right arguing that it is too interventionist and creates more problems than it solves and the left on occasion demanding that it be abolished altogether. What seems almost beyond question is that the IMF needs to be reformed.Defining a future role for the IMF will always be a controversial issue but vital to any considerations will be a measured assessment of how it has operated in the past. This excellent new book from an internationally respected expert on the IMF intends to do just that. Starting with an historical background tracing the evolution of the IMF the book goes on to cover such themes as:*The circumstances under which countries turn to the IMF*The various aspects of IMF conditionality*Institutional issues such as lending facilities and how the fund is resourced.Bringing together an array of articles this excellent new book will undoubtedly be required reading for anyone with a serious interest in development studies as well as being an eye-opening read for policy makers involved with the IMF. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203759141

The Immanent UtopiaFrom Marxism on the State to the State of Marxism The spectacular growth in the 1970s and 1980s of the Marxist literature on politics and the state in capitalist society was hailed at the time as cumulative proof of Marxism's success in producing an effective theory of the political superstructure. More generally it was seen as confirmation of the health and vigor of Marxist theory. Axel van den Berg questions both of these claims. Through comprehensive analysis of Marxist thought on bourgeois politics and the state from that produced by Marx himself on van den Berg radically challenges the viability of a distinctly Marxist theory of the state and of recent Marxist theorizing in general. In an exhaustive review of the literature van den Berg shows that neo-Marxist theories are for the most part not empirically testable. To the extent that it is possible to draw any empirical implications from these theories at all such implications are virtually indistinguishable from those of "bourgeois" theories. Van den Berg proceeds to lay bare the contradiction at the heart of Marxist theory in general: it presupposes the viability and desirability of some ideal socialist society yet its "anti-utopian" insistence that all criticisms of capitalism must rest on foundations immanent in capitalism itself prohibits any open discussion of such a utopia. Now available in paperback this is a fundamental work for political and social theorists."This work is brilliant in its polemical courage its originality and its detailed and revealing examination of texts. Van den Berg demonstrates that postwar Marxist political theory and sociology is not only vague and contradictory but that it actually makes critical concessions to the bourgeois thought' it claims to surpass. Appearing in the midst of afar-reaching reconsideration of the Marxism project in Europe this volume crystallizes these issues for North American social science..."--Jeffrey Alexander University of California Los Angeles."Van den Berg has made a major contribution to the long overdue relegation of Marxism to the museum of nineteenth-century ideological antiquities."--Dennis Wrong Contemporary Sociology.Axel van den Berg is a Dutch-Canadian professor of sociology at McGill University in Montreal. His most recent work is The Social Sciences and Rationality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536272

The Immanent WordThe Turn to Language in German Philosophy 1759-1801 The Immanent Word establishes that the philosophical study of language inaugurated in the 1759 works of Hamann and Lessing marks a paradigm shift in modern philosophy; it analyzes the transformation of that shift in works of Herder Kant Fichte Novalis and Schlegel. It contends that recent studies of early linguistic philosophy obscure the most relevant commission of its thinkers arguing against the theological appropriation of Hamann by John Milbank; against the "expressive" appropriation of Hamann and Herder by Christina Lafont and Charles Taylor; and against Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe and Jean-Luc Nancy’s uncritical championing of Schlegel’s ideological position. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542845

The Immersive Worlds HandbookDesigning Theme Parks and Consumer Spaces Scott Lukas famed industry expert on designing themed spaces brings you a book that focuses on the imaginative world of themed immersive and consumer spaces. Whether or not you are involved in designing a theme park cultural museum shop or other entertainment space you will benefit from the insider tips experiences and techniques highlighted in this practical guide. Make your themed spaces come to life and become true immersive worlds. The book features informative sidebars addressing possible design issues and current trends; case studies and interviews with real-world designers and further reading suggestions. The book also includes a companion website as well as exercises that accompany each chapter lavish photos illustrations and tables. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240820934

The Immunological Basis of Asthma This text assesses the role of dendritic cells T and B lymphocytes epithelial and mast cells eosinophils neutrophils macrophages and their products in the initiation and progression of airway inflammation regulation and repair. It unveils advances in immunology and cell biology to generate new therapeutic regimens for inflammatory and allergic diseases and offers unparalleled research from nearly 60 international contributors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395421

The Immunology of Human Reproduction Understanding immunology is increasingly important in obstetrics and gynecology. Written primarily to meet the needs of practicing obstetricians and gynecologists this book explores the role of immunological processes in reproduction. It presents immunologic concepts and illustrates important points with examples familiar to the clinician. The book is organized into four sections that explore the fundamentals of the immune system the immunological paradox of pregnancy clinical applications of immunology in obstetric and gynecologic practice and immunopathology in obstetric and gynecologic practice. Written mainly for practicing obstetricians and gynecologists the research results cited in the book are based on human experimentation.Fully illustrated with clear schematic drawings that highlight important concepts and processes The Immunology of Human Reproduction gives readers an essential overview of immunology as it relates to human reproduction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367391232

The Immunology of the Fetus First published in 1989 this book provides information on the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal immunodeficiencies. It includes a survey on the "riddle of the fetal allograft". Also discussed in the text are Ontogeny immunological aspects of differentiation and treatment of spontaneous abortion. This book is useful to predoctoral students researchers in obstetrics animal husbandry and reproductive immunology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367246921

The Impact Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter-Terrorism Counter-terrorism law and policy has been prominent and widespread in the years following 9/11 touching on many areas of everyday life from policing and border control to financial transactions and internet governance. The European Union is a major actor in contemporary counter-terrorism including through its development of counter-terrorism laws for application within the Union. This book undertakes a multi-disciplinary and empirically informed analysis of the impact legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Taking into account legal societal operational and democratic perspectives this collection connects theoretical and practical perspectives to produce an interdisciplinary and multi-stakeholder study of how we might measure and understand the impact legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Bringing together a select group of experts in the field particular emphasis is placed on understanding the practical experience of implementing and assessing these measures gathered from and with end users including law-makers policy-makers security services industry partners and civil society. This edited collection will be of great relevance to scholars and policy makers with an interest in counter-terrorism law EU law and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097957

The Impact and Evaluation of Major Sporting Events The aim of politicians is to attract new investment to their city or region in order to develop infrastructure such as telecommunications transportation housing or even sport and entertainment facilities. Sporting events are also intended to achieve intangible ends such as a better image more know-how stronger networks emotional commitment and additional cultural benefits and enhanced identity. All these so called ‘event structures’ can improve sites in a city/region by strengthening certain location factors. They may improve general living conditions in the longer term and also boost the income of citizens by attracting new businesses tourists conventions or new events. Finally they may foster economic growth at the city regional or national level. This collection is of particular interest for anyone who intends to enter a bidding process for a major sporting event. It offers the host of an event a good introduction to the potential ways to generate economic benefits and will enhance understanding of the economics behind major sporting events. This book was previously published as a special issue of European Sport Management Quarterly Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878195

The Impact and Legacy of Educational SloydHead and hands in harness Originating in Finland in eighteen-sixty-five Educational Sloyd used handicrafts practised in schools to promote educational completeness through the interdependence of the mind and body. These radical ideas spread throughout Europe and America and had a significant impact on the early development of manual training manual arts industrial education and technical education. Today it is generally acknowledged that Educational Sloyd laid the foundations of modern technological education. This book traces the development of Sloyd from its conception by Uno Cygnaeus and the first Sloyd school founded by Otto Salomon to its enthusiastic take up in Scandinavia and beyond. It examines the debates and controversy which surround the Sloyd system and considers the transition from ‘hands-on’ craft work to concepts of technology education. Finally the investigation reveals the lasting legacy of the ideas and practice of Sloyd education and how it continues to influence technological education. Included in the book: - the foundations of Educational Sloyd - debates controversy and rival factions - key case studies in Finland and Iceland - the lasting legacy of Sloyd education. This fascinating and comprehensive historical exploration will be of interest to scholars and researchers in the areas of technology education comparative education and the history of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814812

The Impact of Art and Culture on CaregivingThe Impact of Art and Culture on Caregiving "Meeting the Needs of Our Clients Creatively: The Impact of Art and Culture on Caregiving" is an important new work which integrates traditional understandings of care of the dying and bereaved with the use of arts and other forms of cultural creativity in therapy and funeralization. Twenty-one authors give us cutting-edge insights into the practical aspects of caring for the dying and bereaved as well as new understandings of creativity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785006

The Impact Of Ash Deposition On Coal Fired PlantsProceedings of the Engineering Foundation Conference Held at the St. John's Swallow Hotel Coal provides almost 40% of the world's electricity and despite the understandable concern with respect to the environmental impact associated with coal use forecasts from the International Energy Agency predict that worldwide coal use will increase by up to 2% per annum until the year 2OlO. Faced with this increase it is clearly important that the most efficient and environmentally acceptable clean coal technologies are available. This book is comprised of the proceedings of the Engineering Foundation Conference held in June 1993 in England. The objective of the conference was to present ideas on methods of predicting and reducing the effects of ash deposition in coal conversion systems highlighting the problems experienced in industry considering both utilities and industrial plants and providing a view of the technology of coal ash deposition and its impact. Better techniques are needed to reduce the impact of ash deposition in coal fired plants and these proceedings should form a reference document for anyone either experiencing slagging or actively engaged in trying to understand or eliminate the phenomenon. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736616

The Impact of Building Information ModellingTransforming Construction Construction projects involve a complex set of relationships between parties with different professional backgrounds trying to achieve a very complex goal. Under these difficult circumstances the quality of information on which projects are based should be of the highest possible standard. The line-based two dimensional drawings on which conventional construction is based render this all but impossible. This is the source of some major shortcomings in the construction industry and this book focuses on the two most fundamental of these: the failure to deliver projects predictably: to the required quality on time and within budget; and the failure of most firms in the industry to make a survivable level of profit. By transforming the quality of information used in building BIM aims to transform construction completely.After describing and explaining these problems the way in which BIM promises to provide solutions is examined in detail. A discussion of the theory and practice of BIM is also provided followed by a review of various recent surveys of BIM usage in the US UK and selected European economies. The way in which other industries including retail and manufacturing have been transformed by information are explored and compared with current developments in the deployment of BIM in construction. Five case studies from the UK show how BIM is being implemented and the effects it is having on architects and contractors.This book is perfect for any construction professional interested in improving the efficiency of their business as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students wishing to understand the importance of BIM.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690868

The Impact of China on Global Commodity PricesThe Disruption of the World’s Resource Sector Drawing on a large number of diverse sources The Impact of China on Global Commodity Prices comprehensively and systematically evidences the trends in the prices of different sets of commodities analyses the drivers of China’s demand for commodities the factors constraining global supply and in the role which the financialisation of commodities is playing in constraining commodity production. It also documents and the growing role of China as a foreign investor in the commodities sectors. All of these trends are woven together to explore the fabric of strategic choices confronting public and private sector decision-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869928

The Impact of China’s Belt and Road InitiativeFrom Asia to Europe This book merges macro- and micro-level analysis of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to dissect China’s aim in creating an integrated Eurasian continent through this single mega-project. BRI has been the source of much interest and confusion as established frameworks of analysis seek to understand China’s intentions behind the policy. China’s international activity in the early 21st century has not yet been successfully theorised by IR scholars because of a failure to satisfactorily encompass its complexity. In addition the mix-and-match syncretism of the Chinese approach to foreign policy has been under-emphasised or omitted in many analyses. Bringing together complexity thinking and analytic eclecticism to assess the degree to which this scheme can transform international relations Garlick critically examines this large-scale interconnectivity project and its potential impacts. The book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners in the field of international relations and China studies including academics policy-makers and diplomats around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396109

The Impact of China's 1989 Tiananmen Massacre This book offers a unique insight into the role of human rights lawyers in Chinese law and politics. In her extensive account Eva Pils shows how these practitioners are important as legal advocates for victims of injustice and how bureaucratic systems of control operate to subdue and marginalise them. The book discusses how human rights lawyers and the social forces they work for and with challenge the system. In conditions where organised political opposition is prohibited rights lawyers have begun to articulate and coordinate demands for legal and political change. Drawing on hundreds of anonymised conversations the book analyses in detail human rights lawyers’ legal advocacy in the face of severe institutional limitations and their experiences of repression at the hands of the police and state security apparatus along with the intellectual political and moral resources lawyers draw upon to survive and resist. Key concerns include the interaction between the lawyers and their bureaucratic professional and social environments and the forms and long term political impact of resistance. In addressing these issues Pils offers a rare evaluative perspective on China’s legal and political system and proposes new ways to assess domestic advocacy’s relationship with international human rights and rule of law promotion. This book will be of great interest and use to students and scholars of law Chinese studies socio-legal studies political studies international relations and sociology. It is also of direct value to people working in the fields of human rights advocacy law politics international relations and journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837859

The Impact of China's Economic Reforms Upon Land Property and Construction First published in 1999 this volume aims to explore the impact of China’s recent economic reforms and dynamic economic progress on land use the property market and construction activity under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping until his death in 1997. Following the famine and bloody mayhem of Mao Zedong’s Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution Deng Xiaoping took on the task of piecing the country back together to once more become a leading world economy. Here Jean Jinghan Chen and David Wills concentrate on his reforms and progress examining at what point power can be said to have passed from Deng Xiaoping to Jiang Zemin to what extent Deng’s political philosophy remained in place under the new government and what this means for China’s economic reforms on land property and construction. The authors provide a view on how management of the physical environment needs to be considered in the context of economic progress to achieve sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343702

The Impact of Climate Policy on Environmental and Economic PerformanceEvidence from Sweden Sweden has a long history of ambitious environmental energy and climate policy. Due to the large amount of data available it is possible to perform statistically sound analysis and assess long term changes in productivity efficiency and technological development. The data at hand together with Sweden’s ambitious energy and climate policy provides a unique opportunity to shed light on pertinent policy issues. The Impact of Climate Policy on Environmental and Economic Performance answers several key questions:  What is the effect of the CO2 tax on environmental performance and profitability of firms? Does including emissions in productivity measurement of the industrial firm matter? Did the introduction of the EU ETS spur technological development in the Swedish industrial firm? What air pollutant is most inhibiting production when regulated? Being aware and learning from the Swedish case can be very relevant for countries that are in the process of shaping their climate policy.This book is of great importance to researchers and policy makers who are interested in environmental economics industrial economics and climate change.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607494

The Impact of College on Students In this landmark work Kenneth Feldman and Theodore Newcomb review and synthesize the findings of more than 1 500 studies conducted over four decades on the subject. Writing in 1991 Ernest Pascarella and Patrick Terenzini maintained that The Impact of College on Students not only provided the first comprehensive conceptual map of generally uncharted terrain but also generated a number of major hypotheses about how college influences students. They also noted that Feldman and Newcombe helped to stimulate a torrent of studies on the characteristics of collegiate institutions and how students change and benefit during and after their college years from college attendance. The Impact of College on Students is now a standard text in graduate courses as well as a standard and frequently cited reference for scholars students and administrators of higher education. Much of what we understand about the developmental influence of college is based on this work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536289

The Impact of DiasporasMarkers of identity Markers of identity define human groups: who belongs and who is excluded. These markers are often overt – language material culture patterns of behaviour – and are carefully nurtured between generations; other times they can be invisible intangible or unconscious. Such markers of identity also travel and can be curated distilled or reworked in new lands and in new cultural environments. It has always been thus: markers of identity are often central to the ties that bind dispersed diasporic communities across lands and through time. This book brings together research that discusses a very wide range of scholarly approaches periods and places – from the Viking diaspora in the north Atlantic and Anglo-Saxon treasure hoards to what DNA can and cannot reveal about human identity to modern multicultural Martinique East London and urban Africa and the effect of the absence of geopolitical identity of statelessness among the Roma and Palestinians – to better understand how markers of identity contribute to the impact of diasporas. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077792

The Impact of Economic Democracy (Routledge Revivals)Profit-sharing and employee-shareholding schemes First published in 1990 this work examines the link between the economic performance of companies and profit sharing. The relationship is a complex one: industrial relations may be improved by schemes but good employers are likely to introduce profit sharing in any case; and though attitudes to work do change schemes have more immediate impact on satisfaction an communications than on productivity and effort put into work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615662

The Impact of EU Law on the Regulation of International Air Transportation On 5 November 2002 the European Court of Justice delivered its 'open-skies' judgment a landmark decision which may be the beginning of a new era in the regulation of international air law. The consequences of this judgment may not only affect the European Union and its Member States; this book shows how it could change the future regulation of international aviation worldwide. The first part of this book describes the difficulties arising from the fact that the competence for the regulation of air transportation in Europe is divided between the EU and the Member States. This division of power will also affect the conclusion of air-service agreements made with countries outside of Europe. In the second part of the book the author examines a subject that was not part of the 'open-skies' judgment but which he believes will become a problematic consequence: the distribution of air-traffic rights within the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264649

The Impact of European Integration on Political PartiesBeyond the Permissive Consensus This book traces the positions of national partisan actors towards the development of the European polity in an in-depth comparative analysis covering all member states of the European Union over a period of 60 years. The author examines the approach of the social democratic radical left liberal Christian democratic and radical right party families eliciting a comprehensive analysis of partisan positions on European integration. Demonstrating that attitudes and programmatic changes towards European integration must be understood both as the product of long-term ideological traditions and domestic opposition or incumbency-seeking strategies this book examines how far common ideological traditions lead to the emergence of convergent European policies. Based on an interdisciplinary approach that encompasses political science history and area studies this book provides background and analysis and develops theory in an open and accessible style that expands the understanding of party behaviour. Using party programmes and quantitative data the book reveals considerable cross-family variations regarding the extent to which parties’ genetic origins shape partisan responses to Europe. The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties will be of interest to students and scholars of European politics European integration comparative politics and political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825963

The Impact of European Integration on Regional Structural Change and Cohesion Edited by three European editors and spanning across Europe this excellent study focuses on the effects of the European integration process on the inter-regional division of labour in both western and Eastern European countries. Using extensive empirical analysis of the changes of regional specialization over a period of two decades observing its causes and consequences the authors show economic integration as a relocation of resources across sectors and space. The authors argue that the resulting challenge to both regional and social cohesion in the enlarged European Union may require a reorientation of cohesion policy at European national and local levels. Disaggregated national data sets with respect to both the sectoral and spatial levels are combined with an analysis of both regional structural change and the role of foreign direct investment in this process. This book will be of great interest to post graduate students and researchers interested in international trade and regional economics as well as policy makers engaged with regional and structural changes at both a European and national level.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748339

The Impact of Global English on Cultural Identities in the United Arab EmiratesWanted not Welcome This book provides a nuanced portrait of the complexities found within the cultural and linguistic landscape of the United Arab Emirates unpacking the ever-shifting dynamics between English and Arabic in today’s era of superdiversity. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach which draws on a rich set of data from questionnaires to focus groups with Emirati students Emirati schoolteachers and expatriate university teachers Hopkyns problematizes the common binary East-West paradigm focused on the tension between the use of English and Arabic in the UAE. Key issues emerging from the resulting analysis include the differing attitudes towards English and in particular English Medium Instruction the impact of this tension on identities and the ways in which the two languages are employed in distinct ways on an everyday scale. The volume will particularly appeal to students and scholars interested in issues around language and identity language policy and planning multilingualism translanguaging and language in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230036

The Impact of History?Histories at the Beginning of the 21st Century Driven by the increasing importance of discussions around 'impact' and its meaning and implications for history The Impact of History? brings together established and new voices to raise relevant questions issues and controversies for debate. The chapters are articulated around the themes of public history the politics of history the role of history in the shaping of learning and the situation of history in the changing world of education. While this subject is driven differently by the research bodies and councils of different countries similar debates about the value and place of the academy in society are taking place in the UK the USA and Europe as well as in other parts of the world. Chapters cover diverse areas of history from this perspective including: public history national histories new technologies and the natural sciences campaigning histories the impact agenda. This collection is a political and intellectual intervention at a time when scholars and readers of history are being asked to explain why history matters and it seeks to intervene in the debates on ‘impact’ on education and on the role of the past in the shaping of our future. Bringing together leading authors from a wide range of fields The Impact of History? is an accessible and engaging yet polemical and thought-provoking overview of the role of history in contemporary society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138775107

The Impact of HIV/AIDS on Criminology and Criminal Justice The occurrence of HIV/AIDS has dramatically affected every aspect of justice systems worldwide. Legal law enforcement and custody issues abound. This volume provides a comprehensive overview of these issues as well as strategies and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397830

The Impact of Immigration on African Americans Immigration has significant consequences for all Americans but especially for African Americans.áThe sheer magnitude of immigration--it is the primary factor driving population growth--is so large that it directly or indirectly affects the economic political social and environmental circumstances of most Americans.áBut the geographic concentration of immigrants in urban areas and the economic concentration of immigrants in the low-wage sector of the labor market have special consequences for African Americans since they are especially likely to live in urban areas and to be low-wage workers.These effects can be both negative and positive. Immigration has sharply increased the supply of labor into the low-wage sector of the labor market which tends to reduce wages and employment opportunities for low-wage native workers. Employers may prefer hiring immigrants who are perceived to be hard working and uncomplaining to hiring African Americans. Immigrants can also increase the competition for scarce public services (especially education) on which African Americans depend. Yet immigration can also stimulate economic growth and urban revitalization which can increase job opportunities and spread an ideology of multiculturalism. Immigration can dilute the political power of African Americans but it can also strengthen the civil rights coalition. Immigration can benefit some groups while hurting others.This volume presents research and analysis that reflects and advances the debates about the economic and political consequences of immigration for African Americans. The contributors include Gerald Jaynes (Yale University) Vernon Briggs (Cornell University) Frank Bean and Jennifer Lee (University of California Irvine) Robert Cherry (Brooklyn College) Manuel Pastor (University of California Santa Cruz) and Enrique Marcelli (University of Massachusetts Boston) Steven Camarota (Center for Immigration Studies) Frank Morris (University of Texas Dallas) Steven Shulman (Colorado State University) and Hannes Johannsson (Office of the Comptroller of the Currency) and Lisa Catanzarite (University of California Los Angeles). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536296

The Impact of InequalityHow to Make Sick Societies Healthier In this book pioneering social epidemiologist Richard Wilkinson shows how inequality affects social relations and well-being. In wealthy countries health is not simply a matter of material circumstances and access to health care; it is also how your relationships and social standing make you feel about life.Using detailed evidence from rich market democracies the book addresses people’s experience of inequality and presents a radical theory of the psychosocial impact of class stratification. The book demonstrates how poor health high rates of violence and low levels of social capital all reflect the stresses of inequality and explains the pervasive sense that despite material success our societies are sometimes social failures. What emerges is a new conception of what it means to say that we are social beings and of how the social structure penetrates our personal lives and relationships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060505

The Impact of Information TechnologyEvidence from the Healthcare Industry First published in 2000. This book addresses the measurement of the effect of information technology (IT) investments on a firm's productivity. Determining a quantifiable impact of a firm's IT has plagued senior executives researchers and policy-makers for several years as evidenced by articles in trade magazines such as Fortune and Businessweek and in academic journals such as Management Science. Simple statistical techniques for measuring IT impact in a firm are fraught with methodological problems as these techniques do not account for either the causal direction in managerial decision making or the behavioral assumptions about firms. Therefore such studies have led to results and inferences that are not generalizable. While studies that measure the satisfaction of people who use IT are important management typically would like to know whether IT has reduced operation costs by streamlining processes or increased revenues by increasing the demand-meeting capability of the firm. This book attempts to determine cost-reduction or output-enhancement that may be linked to IT investments through methodological sophistication. The healthcare industry presents an important and interesting context in which to study IT impacts for several reasons. First since the implementation of the Prospective Payment System (PPS) by Medicaid most hospitals adopted cost containment measures and hence capital investments in hospitals have come under greater scrutiny than ever before. Second hospitals have been more thorough in reporting capital and labor expenses and revenues (due to state regulation) at a level of detail that makes it possible to aggregate IT and other capital investments without serious measurement error. Most non-healthcare firms do not collect or report such data in their financial statements. Finally though hospitals were slow in IT adoption most hospitals have been acquiring sophisticated hardware and software over the past few years. Results of the analysis bear evidence of the positive impact of IT on production of healthcare services. It also shows how methodological differences can lead to conflicting results. The effect of PPS determined in a comparative way shows that the economic behavior in the post-PPS differs from that in the pre-PPS years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820735

The Impact of International Debt Relief International debt relief continues to be a highly controversial subject. Although many heavily indebted poor countries have received large amounts of debt relief over the past quarter of a century it doesn’t appear to be enough.  This book examines the impact of international debt relief efforts since 1990. It assesses whether the various debt relief modalities have enhanced economic growth in eight highly indebted countries in Latin America and Africa. Dijkstra argues that fundamental changes of the international aid and debt architecture are necessary to stop the flow of new multilateral loans and the possible perverse effects of conditionality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748377

The Impact of International TelevisionA Paradigm Shift For several decades cultural imperialism has been the dominant paradigm for conceptualizing labeling predicting and explaining the effects of international television. It has been used as an unchallenged premise for numerous essays on the topic of imported television influence despite the fact that the assumption of strong cultural influence is not necessarily reflected in the body of research that exists within this field of study. In The Impact of International Television: A Paradigm Shift editor Michael G. Elasmar and his contributors challenge the dominant paradigm of cultural imperialism and offer an alternative paradigm with which to evaluate international or crossborder message influence. In this volume Elasmar has collected original research from leading scholars working in the area of crossborder media influence and contributes his own meta-analysis to examine what research findings actually show on the influences of crossborder messages. The contributions included here illustrate points such as: the contentions of cultural imperialism and the context in which its assumptions emerged and developed; the complexities of the relationship between exposure to foreign television and its subsequent effects on local audience members; the applicability of quantitative methods to a topic commonly tackled using argumentation critical theory and other qualitative approaches; and the difficulty of achieving strong and homogenous effects. In bringing together the work of independent researchers The Impact of International Television: A Paradigm Shift bridges over 40 years of research efforts focused on imported television influence the results of which as a whole challenge the de facto strong and homogenous effects assumed by those who support the paradigm of cultural imperialism. The volume sets a theory-driven agenda of research and offers an alternative paradigm for the new generation of researchers interested in international media effects. As such the volume is intended for scholars researchers and students in international and intercultural communication cross-cultural communication mass communication media effects media and society and related areas. It will also be of great interest to academics in international relations cross-cultural and social psychology intergroup and international relations international public opinion and peace studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410607041

The Impact of Joint Ventures on Bidding for Offshore Oil This volume originally published in 1983 investigates join venture participants in outer continental shelf sales from institutional theoretical and statistical points of view. It includes a section on the 1975 joint bidding ban which reviews the principal study which led to the ban and several which are critical of it. The study of ofshore leasing sales goes far beyond the field of economics and this volume will therefore be of interest to those in geology and geophysics finance law politics and statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500945

The Impact of LegislaturesA Quarter-Century of The Journal of Legislative Studies The Impact of Legislatures brings together key articles and path-breaking scholarship published in The Journal of Legislative Studies during its first 25 years of publication enabling the reader to make sense of the impact of legislatures in the modern world. Encompassing theory comparative analysis and county-based empirical studies the volume examines the impact of legislatures as the key representative institutions of nations addressing their relationships both to government and to the people. Legislatures are ubiquitous. They provide legitimacy to measures of public policy and to government. As such they are key to how a nation is governed. But they do much more than confer legitimacy. They are generally multi-functional and functionally adaptable bodies and are an essential link between citizen and government. However scholarship on them has not been extensive and has often been descriptive and country- specific limiting the capacity to make sense of them as a particular species of institution. The chapters in this volume reflect scholarship that helps the reader appreciate the significance of the place and consequences of legislatures examining not only the relationship between the legislature and the executive but also the oft-neglected relationship between legislatures and the people. Reflecting the growing body of research in the field of legislative studies carried by The Journal of Legislative Studies since its inception in 1995 The Impact of Legislatures is essential reading for anyone wishing to understand the impact of legislatures in the world today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471446

The Impact of Liberalizing International Aviation Bilaterals: The Case of the Northern German RegionThe Case of the Northern German Region This title was first published in 2001. This is a study of liberalization in the aviation industry especially bilateral agreements. It looks at intra-country impacts of air service agreements and quantifies the impact on the northern German region. The authors assess the potential impact of air transport liberalization for the German economy and travelers and how its outcomes would impact Hamburg Airport and the Hamburg economy. The study focuses on: a comprehensive review of institutional and regulatory environment affecting international air travel; the economic implications of changing the rules governing international travel; and the policy and airport strategy considerations that arise because of these changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734975

The Impact Of Managed Care On The Practice Of PsychotherapyInnovations Implementation And Controversy Published in 1996 The Impact Of Managed Care On The Practice Of Psychotherapy is a valuable contribution to the field of Psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871762

The Impact of Marine Pollution Originally published in 1980 this book by a group of international lawyers and experts from the energy industries suggests ways in which the law may have to change to cope with developments in the oil and nuclear energy industries and the way they impact on marine pollution. Incorporating issues arising on an international and comparative basis the book discusses the approaches made to marine pollution problems by the UK EU and USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358785

The Impact of MOOCs on Distance Education in Malaysia and Beyond This book provides theoretical and empirical discussions around the impact of MOOCs and other pedagogical strategies for online learning in international contexts. Through discussions of inverse blended learning and other teaching and learning approaches Part I navigates the pressing conceptual issues around global online education. By analyzing the Malaysia MOOC Initiative—the first governmental MOOC project in the world—Part II offers insight into the developmental strategies learning design and integrative approaches of these pioneering efforts. Edited by leading scholars in the field of globalized online learning this volume offers a valuable contribution to research around collaborative initiatives between governments and universities especially ones dedicated to open and distance education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661281

The Impact of Mother Tongue Illiteracy on Second Language AcquisitionThe Case of French and Wolof in Senegal This text illustrates the crucial role of the mother tongue literacy in second language acquisition by presenting findings from a comparative study conducted in primary schools in Senegal. In addition the volume provides an in-depth look at the linguistic history of Senegal before during and after French colonialism. The Impact of Mother Tongue Illiteracy on Second Language Acquisition discusses the socio-linguistic landscape and ethnolinguistic composition of Senegal and its effect on the second language acquisition. An in-depth analysis of children’s phonological awareness decoding and reading comprehension in French reveals significant disparities in the literacy skills of Wolof children who have been exposed to Arabic and Qur’anic texts prior to schooling and those who have not. In doing so the text explores the impacts of post-colonial language policies in Africa highlights the pedagogical consequences of mother tongue illiteracy and questions the use of French as the only language of instruction in Senegalese schools. This detailed research text will of great interest and use to graduate and postgraduate students researchers academics professionals and policy makers in the field of Second Language Acquisition Multicultural Education Applied Linguistics French language education and Language Policy and Planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419752

The Impact of Multiple Childhood Trauma on Homeless Runaway Adolescents Originally published in 1999 the author addresses the American tragedy of some two million youth running away from home each year. This title proposes a model for examining the relationship between multiple types of childhood trauma – physical sexual and psychological abuse exposure to domestic violence – and psychological functioning in a sample of 140 homeless adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951921

The Impact of New Health Imperatives on Educational Policy and Schooling Currently a great deal of public discourse around health is on the assumed relationship between childhood inactivity young people’s diets and a putative steep rise in obesity. Children and young people are increasingly being identified as a population at ‘risk’ in relation to these health concerns. Such concerns are driving what might be described as new ‘health imperatives’ which prescribe the choices young people should make around lifestyle: physical activity body regulation dietary habits and sedentary behaviour. These health imperatives are a powerful force driving major policy initiatives on health and education in a number of countries in the Western world. Schools in particular have been targeted for the implementation of a plethora of initiatives designed to help children and young people lose weight become more active and change their eating patterns inside and outside school.Addressing these issues requires an innovative theoretical approach. Neither the fields of ‘eating disorders’ nor ‘obesity research’ has addressed these issues from a sociological and pedagogical perspective. The contributors to this edited collection draw on a range of social theories including Michel Foucault and Basil Bernstein to interpret the data collected across three countries (Australia and New Zealand United Kingdom) and from a range of primary and secondary schools. Each chapter addresses various aspects of the relationship between health imperatives as constituted in government policies school programs and practices their recontextualised in school practices and the impact of this on the subjectivities of children and teachers.This book was originally published as a special issue of Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739768

The Impact Of Oil Import Price Shocks On Domestic Prices First published in 1982. The sharp increase in the price of imported oil in the early 1970s generated much interest in the economic impact of large oil price hikes and related energy price increases. The main focus is on oil and Dr. Feldman’s monograph is a needed contribution revealing the quantitative price impacts of recent oil price shocks in great detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292980

The Impact of Oil Revenues on Arab Gulf Development As the price of oil fell in the eighties the pressures on the Arab Gulf States to speed up the diversification of their economies into non-oil sectors increased. This book first published in 1984 examines this problem and many other issues connected with the impact of oil revenues on development in the Gulf States. It considers changing oil production policies and developments in other sectors of the economy including agriculture industry and banking. It explores population problems moves towards Gulf economic coordination and the impact of oil on society culture and education. This book provides an assessment of just how much the region depends on oil for its economic prosperity and development and some indication of the enormous problems that would face the region should the demand for oil decease still further. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184077

The Impact of Parental EmploymentYoung People Well-Being and Educational Achievement In this groundbreaking study Linda Cusworth explores the impact of parental employment or unemployment on the educational and emotional well-being of their children. Using theoretical apparatus from Bourdieu and data from the youth survey of the British Household Panel Study the research in this book analyzes the impact of parental employment on those born between 1978 and 1990. This study is unique in going beyond the educational achievement and later patterns of employment of the young people studied to look at the whole of children's lives including their attitudes and aspirations relationships and emotional well-being. The changed norms of maternal employment and the substantial increase in lone parenthood over the last few decades make this an especially important study both for academics in social and public policy and sociology and for policy makers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556826

The Impact of Parenthood on the Therapeutic RelationshipAwaiting the Therapist's Baby This volume covers the range of reactions that both patients and clients have to the circumstance of a child entering the therapist’s family. Through research the authors show these reactions can be extremely powerful and when fully explored can be used to advance the therapy and the development of the patient. Rich clinical illustrations are provided throughout the text. In addition the reader is offered many therapeutic strategies for working with patient-therapist reactions as they unfold. Many practical issues arise in conjunction with this life transition. Examples include announcing a pregnancy or an imminent adoption planning parental leave and covering the patient’s needs during the hiatus. In this second edition therapists who are members of LGBT families and single parent families are described in terms of their special needs challenges and resources. This updated edition also contains a new chapter on special problems that can arise during pregnancy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119611

The Impact Of Population Change On Business Activity In Rural America Dr. Johnson moves beyond the existing literature on rural-urban population shifts during the past forty years to examine the effects of those shifts on the business infrastructure that supplies goods and services to rural areas in the United States. First establishing a historical demographic context to serve as a backdrop he provides a detailed longitudinal treatment on the linkage between population change and the rural commercial infrastructure as well as timely information on the impact of the recent rural population turnaround on business. Some of his findings based on the latest data available refute earlier expectations that a decrease in population necessarily leads to a decline in the local business community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367292997

The Impact of Price UncertaintyA Study of Brazilian Exchange Rate Policy Originally published in 1979. This book addresses three questions regarding uncertainty in economic life: how do we define uncertainty and use the concept meaningfully to provide conclusions; how can the level of uncertainty associated with a particular variable of economic interest be measured; and does experience provide any support for the view that uncertainty really matters. It develops a theory of the effect of price uncertainty on production and trade takes a graphical approach to look at effects of a mean preserving spread to create rules for ordering distributions and finishes with an econometric analysis of the effects of Brazil’s adoption of a crawling peg in reducing real exchange rate uncertainty. This is an important early study into the significance of uncertainty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633636

The Impact of Race on U.S. Foreign PolicyA Reader This book shows that race has played an important role in the nation's foreign relations from the time the first English colonists clambered onto the shores of the North American continent. It also shows that the colonists had already progressed rather far in defining themselves in racial terms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059158

The Impact of Racism on African American FamiliesLiterature as Social Science In spite of the existence of statistics and numerical data on various aspects of African American life including housing earnings assets unemployment household violence teen pregnancy and encounters with the criminal justice system social science literature on how racism affects the everyday interactions of African American families is limited. How does racism come home to and affect African American families? If a father in an African American family is denied employment on the basis of his race or a wife is demeaned at work by racist slurs how is their family life affected? Given the lack of social science literature responding to these questions this volume turns to an alternative source in order to address them: literature. Engaging with novels written by African American authors it explores their rich depictions of African American family life showing how these can contribute to our sociological knowledge and making the case for the novel as an object and source of social research. As such it will appeal to scholars and students of the sociology of the family race and ethnicity cultural studies and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600945

The Impact of Railways on Victorian Cities The arrival of the railway was one of the most far reaching events in the history of the Victorian city. The present study based upon detailed case histories of Britain's five largest cities (London Birmingham Glasgow Manchester and Liverpool) shows how the railways gave Victorian cities their compact shape influenced topography and character of their central districts and determines the nature of suburban expansion. This book was first published in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415848909

The Impact of Rate-of-Return Regulation on Technological Innovation This book contends that various forms of regulation have costs as well as benefits and it examines the impact of government regulation on the innovativeness of ’monopolies’ - in this book meaning firms with the power to affect market price. The government regulation analyzed in this case is limited to rate-of-return regulation. Using theoretical models such as the Averch-Johnson model and a two-stage Nash equilibrium model this volume examines whether regulated monopolies engage in more or less technological innovation than unregulated monopolies. Furthermore if the unregulated (or less regulated) monopolies do engage in more research and development than regulated ones it questions whether social welfare would be greater with the former. Using a case study of ten privately-owned electric utilities in the State of Texas USA it then tests out the general propositions brought forward by the theoretical modelling and finally makes its conclusions taking into consideration both theoretical and empirical findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263857

The Impact of Reform Instruction on Student Mathematics AchievementAn Example of a Summative Evaluation of a Standards-Based Curriculum Summarizing data derived from a four-year combined longitudinal/ cross-sectional comparative study of the implementation of one standards-based middle school curriculum program Mathematics in Context this book demonstrates the challenges of conducting comparative longitudinal research in the reality of school life. The study was designed to answer three questions: What is the impact on student performance of the Mathematics in Context instructional approach which differs from most conventional mathematics texts in both content and expected pedagogy? How is this impact different from that of traditional instruction on student performance? What variables associated with classroom instruction account for variation in student performance? The researchers examined a range of variables that affected data collection. These variations highlight the need to study the effects of the culture in which student learning is situated when analyzing the impact of standards-based curricula on student achievement. This book is directed to educational researchers interested in curriculum implementation mathematics educators interested in the effects of using reform curriculum materials in classrooms evaluators and research methodologists interested in structural modeling and scaling of instructional variables and educational policy makers concerned about reform efforts.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505116

The Impact of Science on Society Many of the revolutionary effects of science and technology are obvious enough. Bertrand Russell saw in the 1950s that there are also many negative aspects of scientific innovation. Insightful and controversial in equal measure Russell argues that science offers the world greater well-being than it has ever known on the condition that prosperity is dispersed; power is diffused by means of a single world government; birth rates do not become too high; and war is abolished. Russell acknowledges that is a tall order but remains essentially optimistic. He imagines mankind in a 'race between human skill as to means and human folly as to ends' but believes human society will ultimately choose the path of reason. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new Preface by Tim Sluckin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641150

The Impact of Scientific Evidence on the Criminal TrialThe Case of DNA Evidence This book explores challenges posed by the use of DNA evidence to the traditional features procedures and principles of the criminal trial. It examines the limitations of existing theories of criminal trial processes in the face of increasing use of scientific evidence in the court room.  The research elucidates the interconnections at trial of three epistemologies namely legal reasoning as represented by counsel and trial judge common sense manifested by the jury and scientific reasoning expounded by the expert witness. Sallavaci argues that while scientific reasoning is part of this hybrid of trial languages and practices its extended use is producing specifically novel tensions which impact on the traditional criminal trial landscape. Through the lens of DNA evidence the book investigates how far the use of scientific evidence in the fact finding process poses challenges for the adversarial character of the proceedings and rules of evidence; how it affects the role of the judge jury and expert witness as well as the principle of orality and continuity of the trial. In comparing the challenges faced in English common law trials to those of the USA this book has international scope and will be of great use and interest to students and researchers of Criminal Law and Practice Policing and the role of Forensics in Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665606

The Impact of Soil Erosion in the Upper Blue Nile on Downstream Reservoir Sedimentation Population growth in the Blue Nile Basin has led to fast land-use changes from forest to agricultural land which resulted in speeding up the soil erosion processes producing highly negative impacts on the local soil fertility and agricultural productivity. The eroded sediment is transported downstream by water and sinks in the lower basin where it significantly reduces reservoir storage and irrigation canals capacity. The only effective solution to mitigate the sedimentation problem is to limit the sediment inputs from upstream by locally implementing erosion control practices. However given the vastness and remoteness of the involved areas this first requires the knowledge of the most critical zones. The book identifies the sources of the sediment depositing in the Lower Blue Nile Basin and quantifies the amounts involved providing essential information for the planning and implementation of any interventions aiming at reducing soil erosion. The methods used consist of extensive field work covering most of the basin watershed hydrodynamic and morphodynamic modelling and for the first time the mineralogical analysis of the sediment at the sources and sinks. The method is successful in indentifying the areas providing most of the transported sediment where it is recommended to start with erosion control practices. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027428

The Impact of Tax Legislation on Corporate Income Security Planning for Retirees This book first published in 1991 explores the complexities of the relationship between acts of Congress and nine major US corporations regarding employer-sponsored retirement plans. The study was designed to discover if and why corporate decision makers respond to the Congress tax incentives or the disincentives that affect the design of corporate income security plans for retirees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591400

The Impact of Technology on Relationships in Educational Settings As the linguistic cognitive and social elements of our lives are transformed by new and emerging technologies educational settings are also challenged to respond to the issues that have arisen as a consequence. This book focuses on that challenge: using psychological theory as a lens to highlight the positive uses of new technologies in relationships and educational settings and to advocate technological learning opportunities and social support where the misuse and abuse of ICT occurs. The Impact of Technology on Relationships in Educational Settings sets out to explore the role of ICTs in relationship forming social networking and social relationships within our schools and has grown out of the European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST); Action on cyberbullying involving 28 participating countries and two non-COST countries of which Australia is one. This cutting edge international text offers cross-cultural psychological perspectives on the positive uses of new and emerging technologies to improve social relationships and examples of best practice to prevent virtual bullying. This comes at a time when much of the focus in current writings has been on the more negative aspects which have emerged as new technologies evolved: cyberbullying cyber-aggression and cybersafety concerns. This text is ideally suited to researchers and practiitioners in the fields of Educational and developmental psychology as well as those specialising in educational technology and the sociology of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610087

The Impact of the English Civil War on the Economy of London 1642–50 When the English Civil War broke out London’s economy was diverse and dynamic closely connected through commercial networks with the rest of England and with Europe Asia and North America. As such it was uniquely vulnerable to hostile acts by supporters of the king both those at large in the country and those within the capital. Yet despite numerous difficulties the capital remained the economic powerhouse of the nation and was arguably the single most important element in Parliament’s eventual victory. For London’s wealth enabled Parliament to take up arms in 1642 and sustained it through the difficult first year and a half of the war without which Parliament’s ultimate victory would not have been possible. In this book the various sectors of London’s economy are examined and compared as the war progressed. It also looks closely at the impact of war on the major pillars of the London economy namely London’s role in external and internal trade and manufacturing in London. The impact of the increasing burden of taxation on the capital is another key area that is studied and which yields surprising conclusions. The Civil War caused a major economic crisis in the capital not only because of the interrelationship between its economy and that of the rest of England but also because of its function as the hub of the social and economic networks of the kingdom and of the rest of the world. The crisis was managed however and one of the strengths of this study is its revelation of the means by which the city’s government sought to understand and ameliorate the unique economic circumstances which afflicted it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239057

The Impact of the Environment on Psychiatric Disorder The Impact of the Environment on Psychiatric Disorder explores the relationship between the environment and mental health and suggests that environmental factors can play a role in the causation of psychiatric illness. Hugh Freeman and Stephen Stansfeld bring together experts from the field to discuss a range of physical and social environmental settings that are linked to psychiatric disorders. International contributors discuss topics including: psychosocial processes linking the environment and mental health gene–environment interactions urban–rural differences social support migration how noise affects psychiatric disorders. The book closes with a discussion of how disasters such as global warming and terrorism can affect mental health and highlights the risks and protective factors for psychiatric disorders following such events. The Impact of the Environment on Psychiatric Disorder illuminates the wide range of ways in which it is possible for the environment to influence mental health. It will appeal to both academics and professionals and will interest anyone concerned with connections between the environment and mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884465

The Impact of the European ReformationPrinces Clergy and People Recent decades have witnessed the fragmentation of Reformation studies with high-level research confined within specific geographical confessional or chronological boundaries. By bringing together scholars working on a wide variety of topics this volume counteracts this centrifugal trend and provides a broad perspective on the impact of the European reformation. The essays present new research from historians of politics of the church and of belief. Their geographical scope ranges from Scotland and England via France and Germany to Transylvania and their chronological span from the 1520s to the 1690s Considering the impact of the Reformation on political culture and examining the relationship between rulers and ruled; the book also examines the church and its personnel another sphere of life that was entirely transformed by the Reformation. Important aspects of knowledge and belief are discussed in terms of scientific knowledge and technological progress juxtaposed with analyses of elite and popular belief which demonstrates the limitations of Weber's notion of the disenchantment of the world. Together they indicate the diverse directions in which Reformation scholarship is now moving while reminding us of the need to understand particular developments within a broader European context; demonstrating that movements for religious reform left no sphere of European life untouched. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239040

The Impact of the First World War on International Business People throughout the world are now commemorating the centenary of the start of the First World War. For historians of international business and finance it is an opportunity to reflect on the impact of the war on global business activity. The world economy was highly integrated in the early twentieth century thanks to nearly a century of globalisation. In 1913 the economies of the countries that were about to go war seemed inextricably linked. The Impact of the First World War on International Business explores what happened to international business organisations when this integrated global economy was shattered by the outbreak of a major war. Studying how companies responded to the economic catastrophe of the First World War offers important lessons to policymakers and businesspeople in the present concerning for instance the impact of great power politics on international business or the thesis that globalization reduces the likelihood of inter-state warfare. This is the first book to focus on the impact of the First World War on international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340190

The Impact of the IIRSA Road Infrastructure Programme on Amazonia This book analyses the potential socio-economic and environmental impacts of the Initiative for Regional Infrastructure Integration in South America (IIRSA) a continent-wide programme. IIRSA aims at facilitating intra-regional trade and at improving trade and transport links with world markets. This is the first book on IIRSA and its potential implications for South America and more specifically for Amazonia. The book provides an in-depth analysis of the infrastructure programme and deals particularly with methods to assess the probable effects of road construction in environmentally fragile territories. To deepen our understanding of the potential impacts of roads in these areas the book combines insights from economic and environmental sciences and gives a critical review of traditional assessments and strategic environmental assessments (SEAs). A comprehensive approach of assessing impacts is presented in three case studies of SEAs: the Corredor Norte in Bolivia the road between Manaus and Porto Velho in Brazil and the proposed road to link Suriname with Brazil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531085

The Impact of the National Curriculum on the Teaching of Five-Year-Olds Originally published in 1994. One of the most neglected areas of research and thus writing is the world of the infant school child. Those who know it best are teachers who tend not to write. Those who write most are academics and even they venture rarely into this area. This book is based on research funded by the University of Wales. A number of teachers in a Welsh LEA were interviewed over time as the National Curriculum was being introduced up to Key Stage 1. The structured interviews covered a wide range of topics related to the anticipated and actual efforts of the National Curriculum at this key stage including curriculum planning assessment teaching methods and organization. Teachers' attitudes to the curriculum were explored through a short attitude test. The resulting data provides in depth the first such examination and is a resource not only in itself but for all those researchers on change agents and restructuring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321496

The Impact of the Railway on Society in BritainEssays in Honour of Jack Simmons Jack Simmons perhaps more than any other single scholar is responsible for the advancement of the academic study of transport history. As well as being a co-founder of the Journal of Transport History he wrote extensively on a variety of transport-related topics and was instrumental in developing the London Transport and the National Railway museums. Whilst his death in September 2000 at the age of 85 was a sad loss to the world of transport history the achievements of his life celebrated in this festschrift remain a lasting legacy to succeeding generations of scholars in many fields. Concentrating on the theme of the railways and how they dramatically affected the development of Britain and her society this collection touches on numerous issues first highlighted by Professor Simmons which are now central to academic study. These include the men who built the railways those who financed the enterprise how the railways affected such everyday issues as tourism the arts and politics as well as the lasting legacy of the railways in a country now dominated by the private car. This volume written by former friends students and colleagues of Professor Simmons reflects these interests and provides a fitting tribute to one of the truly great British historians of the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239033

The Impact of the Sharing Economy on Business and SocietyDigital Transformation and the Rise of Platform Businesses The emergence of new platform business models notably the sharing economy is impacting the economy in various ways altering the structure of many industries and raising a number of economic and political issues. This book investigates the widespread influence of the sharing economy on businesses and society as well as examining its underpinning economic principles and development. This volume presents an exhaustive review of the existing knowledge on the sharing economy and addresses several major areas of concern for incumbent businesses. It also explains the business models for those who are interested in embarking on their own ventures and provides an excellent source for further research. It takes an in-depth look at controversial labour policies such as using labour as self-employed contractors or using regulatory grey areas to expand in markets. It is highly multidisciplinary establishing links between economics finance marketing and consumer behaviour. This contribution on the sharing economy will enable researchers and graduate and doctoral students to expand and improve their understanding of this topic and identify new research problems in all of these areas. The book will also appeal to policy makers regional and local government decision makers and those interested in labour markets transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264284

The Impact of Trade on United States Employment First published in 1995. Over the last several decades there has been much concern that international trade has been destroying "good" jobs in the United States. This book provides a thorough empirical examination of this issue focussing on the years when large continuous deficits began. The analysis examines occupational employment data for 118 occupations in 156 different industries and will be of interest to both students of business and economics and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023683

The Impact of Victorian Children's Fiction Originally published in 1981. Many of the classics of children’s literature were produced in the Victorian period. But Alice in Wonderland and The King of the Golden River were not the books offered to the majority of children of the time. When writing for children began to be taken seriously it was not as an art but as an instrument of moral suasion practical instruction Christian propaganda or social control. This book describes and evaluates this body of literature. It places the books in the economic and social contexts of their writing and publication and considers many of the most prolific writers in detail. It deals with the stories intended to teach the newly-literate poor their social and religious lessons: sensational romances tales of adventure and military glory through which the boys were taught the value of self-help and inspired with the ideals of empire; and domestic novels intended to offer girls a model for the expression of heroism and aspiration within the restricted Victorian woman’s world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953253

The Impact of Welfare ReformBalancing Safety Nets and Behavior Modification Get a balanced comprehensive analysis of the effects from 1996 welfare reformThe Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 was aimed at repairing the welfare system of the United States. The Impact of Welfare Reform: Balancing Safety Nets and Behavior Modification comprehensively examines how this bill transformed the system and affected not only clients but also the organizations that implemented the reform. This text moves beyond traditional analyses of welfare reform to reveal a full range of viewpoints and issues while avoiding mere political rhetoric. Leading authorities present knowledgeable perspectives on the clients and their problems the implementing organizations the struggles to comply with the requirements and the issues that remain unresolved.The Impact of Welfare Reform presents revealing interviews with clients organizational employees and caseworkers. In-depth discussion topics include the value of emotional well-being on job status the effects that the new time limit requirements have on clients ways to facilitate the welfare-to-work transition for women with mental health issues changes in the work environment of service-providing organizations and the client’s own experiences within and outside of the system. Qualitative and quantitative methods of study are used to effectively evaluate welfare reform while providing a direction for further research in the future. The text is extensively referenced and uses tables charts and figures to clearly illustrate data.This book will bring you up to date on: the impact of alcohol drugs and psychological well-being on successfully finding employment the impact of welfare reform on children and adolescents innovations by state welfare offices community and alternative interventions that help those on Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) to comply with work requirements and time limits the perceptions of caseworkers who implement TANF and the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA)The Impact of Welfare Reform is enlightening reading for social workers educators graduate students and public policy professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051559

The Impact of World War I on Marriages Divorces and Gender Relations in Europe How did WWI affect the love lives of ordinary citizens and their interactions as couples? This book focuses on how dramatic changes in living conditions affected key parts of the life course of ordinary citizens: marriage and divorce. Innovative in bringing together demographic and gender perspectives contributions in this comparative volume draw on newly available micro-level data as well as qualitative sources such as war diaries. In a first exploration intended to incite further research it asks how patterns of marriage and divorce were affected by the war across Europe and what the role of enduring change - or lack thereof - in gender relations was in shaping these patterns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198503

The Impact of WTO MembershipA Comparative Analysis of China Russia and Ukraine What lessons can be learnt from the accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) of Russia China and Ukraine? Were there any peculiarities in the adaptation of their economies to the rules and norms of the organisation and what impact did it have on the world trade system? This detailed systematic and comparative analysis of the social and economic impact of the accession of these countries to the WTO addresses these questions presenting an economic and legal analysis of the reasons and consequences of their joining the WTO. Comparative legal and economic methods are used to explore the social and economic causes and consequences of membership for post-communist states and to suggest ways in which new members can adapt to WTO standards. This work will be of interest to experts and students in the fields of economics jurisprudence and customs affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483324

The Impacts of Automotive Plant ClosureA Tale of Two Cities Economic restructuring has been a notable feature of so-called mature industrial economies such as the UK and Australia in the last two decades with deregulation privatisation technological change and globalisation combining to reshape such economies. Some industries have grown while others have declined. Moreover while overall employment in the UK and Australia has grown many newly-created positions require skills not found in the industries shedding labour or are in casualised and low paid occupations. Many lesser-skilled workers leaving declining industries are therefore at risk of long-term unemployment or leaving the workforce entirely. Both mental and physical health can be affected after redundancy. It is therefore crucial that the measures put in place in many domains of social policy (such as formal health policy employment assistance community development housing assistance and so on) to adequately address the difficulties confronting this group. This volume takes a closer look at the impact of manufacturing - notably automotive - plant closures in the UK (Birmingham) and Australia (Adelaide) in recent years and policy responses to those closures. It attempts to tease out differences in policy response and effectiveness and attempts to identify areas where policy could be made to work better in terms of adjusting to large scale manufacturing change and resulting job losses. In so doing it begins for the first time we believe to take a comparative approach to understanding the impact of plant closures and policy responses. This book was published as a special issue of Policy Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853750

The Impacts of Neoliberalism on US Community CollegesReclaiming Faculty Voice in Academic Governance Focusing on community colleges as a unique structure within American higher education this text investigates the specific ways in which these institutions have been impacted by a global increase in neoliberal education policies. Analyzing the effects neoliberalism has had on community colleges the text charters discourse relating the erosion of faculty voice in academic governance and decision making; the vocationalization of curriculum; and the impact that these factors have had on the ability of community colleges to provide students with an education that supports a democratic society. Exposing a movement away from the historical aims of community-based education the text evidences a hijacking of community colleges to serve the objectives of the corporate elite. There has been a decline in community college faculty engagement in shared governance and their loss of recognition as academic and curricular leaders and the book discusses the potential for redistribution of decision-making power back toward faculty. This text will be of great interest to graduate and postgraduate students academics professionals and policy-makers in the fields of Higher Education Education Policy and Politics Sociology of Education Higher Education Management and Education Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367860455

The Impasse Of European Communism The major Communist parties in Western Europe claim a commitment to a "democratic road to socialism." Often this is a genuine evolution of traditional Marxist/Leninist ideology based on the assumption that political and economic power can be obtained through gradual change rather than revolution and through the utilization of democratic processes. How well is this strategy working? Not very well concludes the author of this book. Carl Boggs bases his analysis on a theoretical assessment of the historical and strategic development of Eurocommunism — of those par ties and movements (notably in France Italy and Spain) that seek a transition to socialism based on the democratization of existing political and economic structures (the so-called parliamentary road to socialism). After examining the logic and premises of this conception he moves to a critique of the major Eurocommunist theoreticians—e. g. Togliatti Berlinguer Ingrao Napolitano Carrillo Marchais Elleinstein Poulantzas and Claudin. He concludes that their ideas fail to resolve the historic Marxist conflict between democratization and rationalization (understood here in terms of the drive toward statism bureaucratization and further refinement of the social division of labor under capitalism). In fact says Dr. Boggs Eurocommunism will probably represent a sort of historical resolution of legitimation and production crises within Mediterranean capitalism that extends rather than overturns hierarchical social and authority relations the capitalist state and the social division of labor. Such a resolution might broadly parallel the function of social democracy in Northern Europe in a previous phase of capitalist development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293000

The Imperatives of Progressive Islam With the proliferation of transnational Muslim networks over the last two decades the religious authority of traditionally educated Muslim scholars the uluma has come under increasing scrutiny and disruption. These networks have provided a public space for multiple perspectives on Islam to be voiced allowing "progressive" Islamic worldviews to flourish alongside more (neo)traditional outlooks. This book brings together the scholarship of leading progressive Muslim scholars incorporating issues pertaining to politics jurisprudence ethics theology epistemology gender and hermeneutics in the Islamic tradition. It provides a comprehensive discussion of the normative imperatives behind a progressive Muslim thought as well as outlining its various values and aims. Presenting this emerging and distinctive school of Islamic thought in an engaging and scholarly manner this is essential reading for any academic interested in contemporary religious thought and the development of modern Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364110

The Imperatives of Sustainable DevelopmentNeeds Justice Limits Thirty years ago the UN report Our Common Future placed sustainable development firmly on the international agenda. The Imperatives of Sustainable Development takes the ethical foundations of Our Common Future and builds a model that emphasizes three equally important moral imperatives – satisfying human needs ensuring social justice and respecting environmental limits. This model suggests sustainability themes and assigns thresholds to them thereby defining the space within which sustainable development can be achieved. The authors accept that there is no single pathway to the sustainable development space. Different countries face different challenges and must follow different pathways. This perspective is applied to all countries to determine whether the thresholds of the sustainability themes selected have been met now and in the past. The authors build on the extensive literature on needs equity justice environmental science ecology and economics and show how the three moral imperatives can guide policymaking. The Imperatives of Sustainable Development synthesizes past reasoning summarizes the present debate and provides a clear direction for future thinking. This book will be essential reading for everyone interested in the future of sustainable development and in the complex environmental and social issues involved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714267

The Imperfect City: On Architectural Judgment If architectural judgment were a city a city of ideas and forms then it is a very imperfect city. When architects judge the success or failure of a building the range of ways and criteria which can be used for this evaluation causes many contentious and discordant arguments. Proposing that the increase in number and intensity of such arguments threatens to destabilize the very grounds upon which judgment is supposed to rest this book examines architectural judgment in its historical cultural political and psychological dimensions and their convergence on that most expressive part of architecture namely: architectural character. It stresses the value of reasoned judgment in justifying architectural form -a judgment based on three sets of criteria: those criteria that are external to architecture those that are internal to architecture and those that pertain to the psychology of the architect as image-maker. External criteria include philosophies of history or theories of modernity; internal criteria include architectural character and architectural composition; while the psychological criteria pertain to 'mimetic rivalry' or rivaling desires for the same architectural forms. Yet although architectural conflicts can adversely influence judgment they can at the same time contribute to the advancement of architectural culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204973

The Imperfect PrimaryOddities Biases and Strengths of U.S. Presidential Nomination Politics The complex and ever-changing rules governing American presidential nomination contests are continuously up for criticism but there is little to no consensus on exactly what the problems are or on how to fix them. The evolving system is hardly rational because it was never carefully planned. So how are we to make sense of the myriad complexities in the primary process and how it affects the general election and calls for change? In this thoroughly updated third edition of The Imperfect Primary political scientist Barbara Norrander explores how presidential candidates are nominated and how that process bridges to the general election campaign; discusses past and current proposals for reform; and examines the possibility for more practical incremental changes to the electoral rules. Norrander reminds us to be careful what we wish for – reforming the presidential nomination process is as complex as the current system. Through the modeling of empirical research to demonstrate how questions of biases can be systematically addressed students can better see the advantages disadvantages and potential for unintended consequences in a whole host of reform proposals. New to the Third Edition Fully updated through the 2016 elections with an eye toward 2020. Tracks the changing role of key primary features including superdelegates political action committees debates rule changes open and closed primaries caucuses and the electoral calendar. Includes new discussions of the impact of multicandidate contests and "The Good Bad and Ugly of Social Media." Continues the discussion of Electoral College challenges and reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367274948

The Imperial Animal The Imperial Animal offers a compelling perspective on the controversy over humans and their biology. This now-classic study is about the social bonds that hold us together and the antisocial theories that drive us apart. The authors divulge how the evolutionary past of the species reflected in genetic codes determines our present and coerces our future. This book gives us a direct and intimate look at how we see ourselves. It offers insight into our politics our ways of learning and teaching reproducing and producing playing and fighting.The authors assert that the purpose of this book is twofold: to describe what is known about the evolution of human behavior and then to try to show how the consequences of this evolution affect our behavior today. To do this they draw from numerous disciplines zoology biology history and primatology among others. In the new introduction Tiger and Fox outline then- reasons for originally writing the book as well as the process they used to do their research. The Imperial Animal is a classic work that will continue to be of interest to sociologists zoologists biologists and primatologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536319

The Imperial CurriculumRacial Images and Education in the British Colonial Experience This volume presents the first comparative analysis of racial attitudes in the formal schooling of both Britain and its former dominions and colonies. The various contributions examine the issue right across the British imperial experience – with case studies ranging from Canada Ireland East and South Africa through the Indian subcontinent to Australia and New Zealand. Racial indoctrination is considered from the perspective of both colonizer and colonized. The central theme throughout is that a racial hierarchy was taught through both curriculum and text in schools throughout the former British Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750615

The Imperial History of ChinaBeing a History of the Empire as Compiled by the Chinese Historians This work first published in 1897 is neither more nor less than the history of China as it has been written during successive ages by the authorized historians of the Empire. The documents on which the work is based together with the writings of Confucius and Mencius are the only truly authentic sources from which the story of the long-lived nation can be obtained. Commencing with the mythical and legendary periods the work moves on through successive dynasties until that of the Ts’ing concluding its account in the early years of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614628

The Imperial LionHuman Dimensions Of Wildlife Management In Central Africa In the 1950s biologists became alarmed by the plight of Africa’s wildlife. Since then they have sought to arrest its decline but increasing competition between wild fauna and expanding human populations shows that protection alone has been inadequate. The conservationists’ position and strategies have been progressively eroded: large-scale game cropping schemes have failed to produce expected revenues the consequences of the tourist industry have been unexpectedly detrimental and educational programs have rarely convinced rural Africans to conserve resources. Dr. Marks argues that the management and conservation of wild animals in Third World countries must include cultural as well as biological dimensions and that changes in human social systems will be necessary to sustain wildlife and the environmental processes. He describes indigenous attempts to manage wildlife and suggests new research initiatives that would lead to wildlife policies more in keeping with human development needs and with the realities of the rural countryside. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293017

The Imperial Quest and Modern Memory from Conrad to Greene The Imperial Quest and Modern Memory explores relationships between narrative and imperium in the context of Western Modernism by examining the Quest as a vexed trope in Heart of Darkness Passage to India The Sheltering Sky and The Quiet American. The book takes stock of twentieth century theory regarding the Quest--as archetype trope and construct considers the dominant expression and the imperial organization of this trope in Western culture and iconography from the Dark Ages to the Age of Empire explores the ways in which this trope both lingers and changes in the context of Western Modernism and finally gauges its permutations in Modern discourse. The Imperial Quest and Modern Memory's central claim is that the Modern novel simultaneously reinscribes and subverts Western and imperial manifestations of the Quest. Heart of Darkness Passage to India The Sheltering Sky and The Quiet American are remarkably Modern and subversive narratives. They participate in the revolutionary projects of early and high Modernism and are often in marked opposition to imperial praxis. Yet they are also profoundly influenced by the deep ideological and metaphoric structures of Western culture. Thus the Quest trope--specifically in its Western and imperial manifestations--lingers in Modern Memory and certainly in the Modern novel. This expansive study emphasizes intriguing intersections between past and present culture and archetype norm and narrative memory and contemporaneity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867238

The Imperial RepublicA Structural History of American Constitutionalism from the Colonial Era to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century This title was first published in 2002. The Imperial Republic addresses the enduring relationship that the American constitution has with the concept of empire. Early activists frequently used the word to describe the nation they wished to create through revolution and later reform. The book examines what the Framers of the Constitution meant when they used the term empire and what such self-conscious empire building tells Americans about the underlying goals of their constitutional system. Utilizing the author’s extensive research from colonial times to the turn of the twentieth century the book concludes that imperial ambition has profoundly influenced American constitutional law theory and politics. It uses several analytical techniques to ascertain the multiple meanings of such fundamental words as empire and republic and demonstrates that such concepts have at least four levels of meaning. Relying on numerous examples it further concludes that American leaders frequently (even proudly) used the word with some of its most domineering implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727861

The Imperial RepublicThe United States and the World 1945-1973 The Imperial Republic based as it is on Raymond Aron's realist philosophy is involved only indirectly or by implication in the disputes about moralism revisionism and even imperialism. Its main aim is to account for the diplomacy of the United States as it was in a special time period. Like all diplomacy it can be explained only within the system of inter-state relations to which the protagonist belongs.United States diplomacy during the twenty- eight year period of 1945-73 is examined from strategic political and moral stand points were in diplomats openly declared their aim and did they achieve it? Does the result justify accusations either of incompetence or of imperialism? Does not the reaction within the United States to a policy which had been a striking success now induce second thoughts about both the policy and its results? The imperial republic is trying to throw off its burden; once a missionary it has lost the sense of mission; it is still capitalist but its spoiled children no longer believe in money; it was puritan but its cities abound in sex shops; it regards itself as scientific yet mystical and nudist sects are common.The reader is not asked to endorse Aron's paradoxical interpretations but to try to discover the reasons for any disagreement he may feel regarding differences in political judgment. People who have acquired the habit of thinking of the contemporary world in Manichaean terms-in terms of the reduction of whole populations to slavery by monsters or in terms of capitalism imperialism or revisionism- may be out raged by a book that is not concerned with grounds for outrage and in which there are neither villains nor heroes; but rather with mixed messages by decent policymakers. At the time of its initial publication The Times Literary Supplement called The Imperial Republic "an important book . . . no other author does so much." It remains so! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536326

The Imperial Roman Army The Emperor Augustus believed that the Roman army occupied a crucial lace at the heart of the empire and it was he who made it a fully professional force. This book looks at the structure and development of the army between the Republic and the Late Empire examining why the army has always been accorded such a prominent position in the history of the Roman Empire and whether that view is justified.The book is divided into three sections. The author first examines the major divisions of army organization - the legions the auxiliary units the fleet - and how the men were recruited. Secondly he looks at what the army did - the training tactics and strategy. Finally he considers the historical role of the army - how it fitted into Roman society of which it was only part and what influence it had economically and politically.In exploring these themes the author gives equal weight to epigraphic documentary and archaeology evidence. With tables summarizing detailed information Yann Le Bohec provides a synthesis of current knowledge of the Roman army from the first to the third century AD putting it in its context as part of the state structure of the Roman Empire. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203658338

The Imperialist RevolutionariesTrends In World Communism In The 1960s And 1970s This book provides a detailed systematic and factually reliable survey of the activities of communist parties and identifies main trends in communist affairs. It focuses on the themes of revolution nationalism and the communist's movement mythology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293024

The Implementation and Effectiveness of Transport Demand Management MeasuresAn International Perspective Congestion and traffic-related pollution are increasingly becoming major issues in towns and cities world-wide. This book deals with carefully selected market and non-market based measures to reduce congestion and their implementation and effectiveness in tackling the problem. The book features a multi-authored research-based text comprising 12 individual chapters that draw upon relevant case studies. The authors were specifically chosen for their global expertise in terms of the respective Demand Management Tools. Drawing on international case studies the book details the role played internationally by selected Transport Demand Management (TDM) measures in dealing with both congestion and traffic-related pollution in urban areas focusing on their relative merits and in particular their effectiveness and the issues surrounding implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257603

The Implementation and Enforcement of International Humanitarian Law The essays selected for this volume explore the entire range of issues related to the question of how to implement and enforce international humanitarian law. Measures of self-help that used to play a key role in past international armed conflicts especially reprisals have increasingly been outlawed and thus the enforcement of international humanitarian law has now to be achieved by other means including criminal proceedings against those who have seriously (or gravely) committed war crimes. Accordingly the concept of grave breaches the universality principle and international criminal law are dealt with extensively in this collection. Finally the volume includes an examination of the practice of 'lawfare' (an abuse of international humanitarian law for military or political purposes) which has proven increasingly effective in contemporary armed conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629382

The Implementation of Health Promoting SchoolsExploring the theories of what why and how Developing a ‘healthy school’ has been a key aim for many schools across the globe yet achieving successful implementation and sustaining the positive benefits has proven to be challenging. In this much-needed text the contributors draw upon their wide range of international expertise and experience to demonstrate how guidelines can best be implemented by building upon scientific knowledge of ‘implementation theory’ as well as empirically-based practice from health-promoting school initiatives. The Implementation of Health Promoting Schools articulates an evidence base for implementation that is centred on eight theorised implementation components each of which is designed to help practitioners to utilise theory-based guidelines within the school as an organisational setting. This approach differs from more traditional implementation guidelines for pre-packaged programs which are often only focused on providing guidance to an individual teacher in a classroom.   Needs for further research to confirm and add to the identified components are also addressed. With contributions from leading experts around the world this book is structured around three main sections: Part One: addresses the theory base for implementation of health promoting schools Part Two: provides examples through case studies Part Three: identifies directions for future developments. Authoritative research-based and supported by examples from concrete practices in schools and governmental bodies at local and national level this text provides guidance that is vital for future advancement of the field and is essential reading for teachers educational professionals and policy makers. It will also appeal to researchers academics and undergraduate and postgraduate students studying whole school health practice and research.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415525589

The Implementation of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change In December 2015 196 parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) adopted the Paris Agreement seen as a decisive landmark for global action to stop human- induced climate change. The Paris Agreement will replace the 1997 Kyoto Protocol which expires in 2020 and it creates legally binding obligations on the parties based on their own bottom-up voluntary commitments to implement Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). The codification of the climate change regime has advanced well but the implementation of it remains uncertain. This book focuses on the implementation prospects of the Agreement which is a challenge for all and will require a fully comprehensive burden- sharing framework. Parties need to meet their own NDCs but also to finance and transfer technology to others who do not have enough. How equity- based and facilitative the process will be is of crucial importance. The volume examines a broad range of issues including the lessons that can be learnt from the implementation of previous environmental legal regimes climate policies at national and sub-national levels and whether the implementation mechanisms in the Paris Agreement are likely to be sufficient. Written by leading experts and practitioners the book diagnoses the gaps and lays the ground for future exploration of implementation options. This collection will be of interest to policy-makers academics practitioners students and researchers focusing on climate change governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481483

The Implications of Determinism The problem of determinism arises in all the major areas of philosophy. The first part of this book first published in 1991 is a critical and historical exposition of the problem and the most important ideas and arguments which have arisen over the many years of debate. The second part considers the various forms of determinism and the implications that they engender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703766

The Implications of Induction Originally published in 1973. This book presents a valid mode of reasoning that is different to mathematical probability. This inductive logic is investigated in terms of scientific investigation. The author presents his criteria of adequacy for analysing inductive support for hypotheses and discusses each of these criteria in depth. The chapters cover philosophical problems and paradoxes about experimental support probability and justifiability ending with a system of logical syntax of induction. Each section begins with a summary of its contents and there is a glossary of technical terms to aid the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418007

The Implicit Relation of Psychology and LawWomen and Syndrome Evidence The Implicit Relation of Psychology and Law brings an innovative feminist analysis to these affiliated fields. In addition to the explicit relationship between the two fields they argue that there is an unrecognised implicit relation existing within the intersection of psychology and law which they find works to the disadvantage of women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060048

The Implicit SelfA Special Issue of Self and Identity The ten papers in this special issue of Self and Identity use a variety of cutting-edge empirical approaches to advance social psychological theory and extend the applications of the implicit self to under-investigated domains including the clinical consequences of the implicit self the developmental trajectory of implicit associations and the impact of being a minority member on implicit self-constructs. Principal questions guiding the special issue include: How does the implicit self regulate emotion and defend against ego-threats? When and how does it adapt to changes in social identity and social comparison? What are the consequences of discrepancies between explicit and implicit self-evaluations? When and how do implicit self-identities develop? Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877726

The Importance of Being ONIXThe Importance of Being ONIX - Matters of Data Integrity This is a test for the Standard Blurb. This is not a real product but a holding page.  This is not a real product but a holding page. Standard Blurb Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389144

The Importance of MoneyEssays in Domestic Macroeconomics 1949-1999 This title was first published in 2001. A collection of essays written by H.W. Arndt over a 50 year period that cover a broad range of his work from analytical issues in monetary and fiscal theory to political economy. The earlier essays should appeal to those interested in the history of economic thought whilst the more recent essays deal with issues such as economic globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720732

The Importance of Philosophy in Teacher EducationMapping the Decline and its Consequences The Importance of Philosophy in Teacher Education maps the gradual decline of philosophy as a central integrated part of educational studies. Chapters consider how this decline has impacted teacher education and practice offering new directions for the reintegration of philosophical thinking in teacher preparation and development. Touching on key points in history this valuable collection of chapters accurately appraises the global decline of philosophy of education in teacher education programs and seeks to understand the external and endemic causes of changed attitudes towards a discipline which was once assigned such a central place in teacher education. Chapters illustrate how a grounding in the theoretical and ethical dimensions of teaching learning and education systems contribute in meaningful ways to being a good teacher and trace the consequences of a decline in philosophy on individuals’ professional development and on the evolution of the teaching profession more broadly. With this in mind the text focusses on the future of teacher education and considers how we can ensure that philosophy of education feeds into the excellence of teaching today. This book will be of great interest to graduate postgraduate students as well as research scholars in the field of educational philosophy and history of education. In addition it will be useful for those involved in teacher education and in particular course module and program development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386365

The Importance of Play in Early Childhood EducationPsychoanalytic Attachment and Developmental Perspectives The Importance of Play in Early Childhood Education presents various theories of play and demonstrates how it serves communicative developmental and relational functions highlighting the importance and development of the capacity to play in terms useful to early childhood educators. The book explicitly links trauma development and interventions in the early childhood classroom specifically for teachers of young children offering accessible information that can help teachers better understand the meanings of children’s expressive acts.  Contributors from education psychoanalysis and developmental psychology explore techniques of play how cultural influences affect how children play the effect of trauma on play factors that interfere with the ability to play and how to apply these ideas in the classroom. They also discuss the relevance of ideas about playfulness for teachers and other professionals.  The Imprtance of Play in Early Childhood Education will be of great interest to teachers psychoanalysts and psychotherapists as well as play therapists and developmental psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138749931

The Importance of Sibling Relationships in Psychoanalysis This book concentrates upon families where there is more than one child. It distinguishes between a sibling transference and a parent/child transference and illustrates the interweaving of the developmental strands between the two types of transference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328047

The Importance of SufferingThe Value and Meaning of Emotional Discontent In this book James Davies considers emotional suffering as part and parcel of what it means to live and develop as a human being rather than as a mental health problem requiring only psychiatric antidepressant or cognitive treatment. This book therefore offers a new perspective on emotional discontent and discusses how we can engage with it clinically personally and socially to uncover its productive value. The Importance of Suffering explores a relational theory of understanding emotional suffering suggesting that suffering does not spring from one dimension of our lives but is often the outcome of how we relate to the world internally – in terms of our personal biology habits and values and externally – in terms of our society culture and the world around us. Davies suggests that suffering is a healthy call-to-change and shouldn't be chemically anesthetised or avoided. The book challenges conventional thinking by arguing that if we understand and manage suffering more holistically it can facilitate individual and social transformation in powerful and surprising ways. The Importance of Suffering offers new ways to think about and therefore understand suffering. It will appeal to anyone who works with suffering in a professional context including professionals trainees and academics in the fields of counselling psychotherapy psychoanalysis psychiatry and clinical psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415667807

The Importance of Teaching Social IssuesOur Pedagogical Creeds John Dewey’s My Pedagogical Creed outlined his beliefs in regard to teaching and learning. In this volume prominent contemporary teacher educators such as Diana Hess Geneva Gay and O.L. Davis follow in Dewey’s footsteps articulating their own pedagogical creeds as they relate to educating about social issues. Through personal stories each contributor reveals the major concerns tenets and interests behind their own teaching and research including the experiences underlying their motivation to explore social issues via the school curriculum. Rich with biographical detail The Importance of Teaching Social Issues combines diverse voices from curriculum theory social studies education science education and critical theory providing a unique volume relevant for today’s teachers and education scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788534

The Impossibility of KnowingDilemmas of a Psychotherapist This is a book that assembles and integrates the author's clinical work and thinking over the many years of her working life. Part 1 focuses on patients with specific types of psychopathology and explores particular difficulties in technique and thinking. Part 2 addresses the issues of love hate and the erotic. In Part 3 specific challenges to the psychotherapeutic frame are demonstrated in chapters on enactments and on work with an absent patient. Richly illustrated throughout with clinical vignettes above all  the author stresses the importance of the enquiring mind and the struggle not to "know" but to be ever ready to "not know" and to explore. The book should be of interest to qualified practitioners to those who are training in psychodynamic or psychoanalytic work and to anyone who has an interest in psychoanalysis and the "impossibility of knowing". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106935

The Impossibility of SexStories of the Intimate Relationship between Therapist and Client In these intriguing accounts The author the celebrated author of Fat is a Feminist Issue presents us with six imaginary clinical cases including Adam the serial seducer; Belle the compulsive liar; and Joanne the self-mutilator. Through them the author presents an intriguing look into the hidden world of the consulting room. She demonstra Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328054

The Impotency Poem from Ancient Latin to Restoration English Literature The first book length study of the motif of impotency in poetry from early antiquity through to the late Restoration this book explores the impotency poem as a recognisable form of poetry in the longer tradition of erotic elegy. Hannah Lavery’s central claim is that the impotency motif is adopted by poets in recognition of its potential to signify satirically through its use as symbol and allegory. By drawing together analysis of works in the tradition Lavery shows how the impotency motif is used to engage with anxieties as to what it means to enact ’service’ within political and social contexts. She demonstrates that impotency poems can be seen on one level to represent bawdy escapism but on the other to offer positions of resistance and opposition to social and political concerns contemporary to a particular time. Whilst the link between the 'Imperfect Enjoyment' poems by Ovid and Rochester is well known Lavery here looks further back to the origins of the concept of male impotency as degradation in the works of earlier Roman poets. This is an important context for considering how the impotency poem then first appears in the French and English vernaculars during the sixteenth century leading to translations and adaptations throughout the seventeenth century. Lavery's close readings of the poems consider both the nature of the literary form and the political and social contexts within which the works appear in order to chart the intertextual development of the impotency poem as a distinct form of writing in the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472422026

The 'Improper' FeminineThe Women's Sensation Novel and the New Woman Writing The women's sensation novel of the 1860s and the New Woman fiction of the 1890s were two major examples of a perceived feminine invasion of fiction which caused a critical furore in their day. Both genres with their shocking `fast' heroines fired the popular imagination by putting female sexuality on the literary agenda and undermining the `proper feminine' ideal to which nineteenth-century women and fictional heroines were supposed to aspire. By exploring in impressive depth and breadth the material and discursive conditions in which these novels were produced The `Improper' Feminine draws attention to key gendered interrelationships within the literary and wider cultures of the mid-Victorian and fin-de-diècle periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862066

The Improvisation Studies ReaderSpontaneous Acts Improvisation is a performance practice that animates and activates diverse energies of inspiration critique and invention. In recent years it has coalesced into an exciting and innovative new field of interdisciplinary scholarly inquiry becoming a cornerstone of both practical and theoretical approaches to performance. The Improvisation Studies Reader draws together the works of key artists and thinkers from a range of disciplines including theatre music literature film and dance. Divided by keywords into eight sections this book bridges the gaps between these fields. The book includes case studies exercises graphic scores and poems in order to produce a teaching and research resource that identifies central themes in improvisation studies. The sections include: Listening Trust/Risk Flow Dissonance Responsibility Liveness Surprise Hope Each section of the Reader is introduced by a newly commissioned think piece by a key figure in the field which opens up research questions reflecting on the keyword in question. By placing key theoretical and classic texts in conversation with cutting-edge research and artists’ statements this book answers the urgent questions facing improvising artists and theorists in the mediatized Twenty-First Century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638722

The Incense BiblePlant Scents That Transcend World Culture Medicine and Spirituality Make a spiritual connection to nature with real raw natural incenseThe Incense Bible is a comprehensive guide to the spiritual meaning of real raw natural incense and how to use it in prayer meditation or simply in creating a home environment to “reconnect” with divinity and nature. This unique book examines the spiritual and ritual uses of “pure” incense (not sticks cones or synthetic mixtures) explores our attraction to it and explains how we can use it at home to increase wellness. Filled with easy-to-use references and easy-to-understand technical information the book also looks at the use of incense in health and medicine a history of its use in a variety of countries and cultures and various types of raw incense including eucalyptus sandalwood sweet grass agarwood frankincense and myrrh.The Incense Bible examines aspects of spirituality and religion health and medicine botanical medicines ethnobotany and history of real incense—not the low-quality processed synthetic fragrances most people think of as “incense.” This enlightening and entertaining book written in everyday language and filled with photgraphs examines why incense appeals to our sense of smell of adventure and of spiritual and physical well-being—and has for centuries. The book looks at the use of incense for purifications and cleansings creative inspiration meditation worship and prayer for inducing dreams and sleep to improve learning and problem solving and as a perfume for clothes hair and body.Topics examined in The Incense Bible include: types of raw incense including balsam cedar mugwort and moxa and white sage safety how the sense of smell works the link between taste and scent scent and memory allergies and sensitivities oils and flower essences for healing how to make incense incense materials and symbols the use of incense in Egyptian Greek and Roman times in Buddhism and Shamanism in Israel in the Catholic Church in Native American sweat lodges and in the African rainforest and much more!The Incense Bible is an essential resource for anyone interested in health and natural medicine botanical medicines and ethnobotany and for anyone seeking to express their spirituality by reconnecting to nature Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864785

The Incidence of Income Taxes In this book first published in 1939 an analysis is given of the incidence both of partial income taxes that is of income taxes which are levied on the incomes arising from particular lines of industry and of a general income tax. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362357

The Income Approach to Property Valuation A classic textbook that has guided generations of students through the intricacies of property valuation The Income Approach to Property Valuation remains a keen favourite amongst students and teachers alike. This new edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to meet the increasingly international perspectives of modern Real Estate students. The links between theory and practice are clearly demonstrated throughout with a range of new international case studies and practice-based examples. The Income Approach to Property Valuation teaches readers: how to analyse market rents and sales prices to derive market evidence to support an opinion of market value; the investment method of valuation and how it is applied in practice; how specific legal factors can impact on market value when they interfere with market forces; what the market and the profession may consider to be the 'right' methodology in today's market place; and how to use spreadsheets in valuation. This extensively revised new edition is perfect both for students on Real Estate courses worldwide and for professional candidates working towards their final assessment of professional competence (APC) for the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors needing to demonstrate a valuation competence at levels 2 and 3. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639638

The Income Tax and the Progressive Era This book first published in 1985 investigates the enactment of the federal income tax as a case study of an important Progressive Era reform. It was a critical issue that likely divided people along socioeconomic lines thus helping to provide insight into the debate over the ‘class origins’ of the reformist movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591639

The Incommensurability Thesis Originally published in 1994 The Incommensurability Thesis is a critical study of the Incommensurability Thesis of Thomas Kuhn and Paul Feyerabend. The book examines the theory that different scientific theories may be incommensurable because of conceptual variance. The book presents a critique of the thesis and examines and discusses the arguments for the theory acknowledging and debating the opposing views of other theorists. The book provides a comprehensive and detailed discussion of the incommensurability thesis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261863

The Incomparable Hester SantlowA Dancer-Actress on the Georgian Stage In the first full-length study of the English dancer-actress Hester Santlow Moira Goff focuses on her unusual career at Drury Lane between 1706 and 1733. Goff charts Santlow's repertoire and makes extensive use of archival resources to investigate both her dancing and acting skills. Santlow made a unique contribution to the development of dance on the London stage through her dancing roles in dance dramas by John Weaver and pantomimes by John Thurmond and Roger as well as the virtuoso dances created for her by Mr. Isaac and Anthony L'Abbé. Goff examines Santlow's fascinating personal life including her relationships with the politician James Craggs the Younger and the Drury Lane actor-manager Barton Booth. Santlow was unusual in making the transition from successful dancer-actress to independent and respectable widow. Goff also traces her life after retirement as her daughter's family rose from the gentry towards the aristocracy. This book will be of interest to dance and theatre historians to women's studies scholars and to all who are engaged with ongoing debates on the lives and careers of women on the seventeenth- and eighteenth-century stage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376113

The Incompetent TeacherManagerial Responses First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177758

The Incompleteness Phenomenon This introduction to mathematical logic takes Gödel's incompleteness theorem as a starting point. It goes beyond a standard text book and should interest everyone from mathematicians to philosophers and general readers who wish to understand the foundations and limitations of modern mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367401696

The Incredible EurodollarOr Why the World's Money System is Collapsing This book addresses the impact of the vast international debt on the position and volatility of the Eurodollar and provides a unique insight into the economics surrounding the Eurodollar. It is intended for those working or studying in the fields of business and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559813

The Incredible Shrinking MindWhat Happens When The Human Equation Gets Lost Examining the assertions and fallacies of the theories conceived (or contrived) by some of today's most brilliant scientists and thinkers (including Dan Ariely John Barrow Pascal Boyer Frank Close Nicholas Humphrey Richard Dawkins Stanley Milgram Oliver Sacks and Carl Sagan) the author explores why these varied attempts at joining the world of experience and the world of measurement so regularly fail how consciousness explained is really a concentrated effort to explain away the subjective phenomena of consciousness. From the psychic rat to the gorilla in the room from British double-agent Kim Philby to comedian Steve Martin The Incredible Shrinking Mind not only offers a provocative and entertaining critique but also a profound and practical solution: the psychodynamic approach which takes seriously the question of meaning and not solely observable behaviour which combines the quantitative and the experimental with the human and multidimensional which seeks to understand not just how but why. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491851

The Incurables Movementv. 4 Respiratory Disease Mental Health Diabetes Dermatology This significant work records the history of the pioneering British Home and Hospital for Incurables founded in 1861. It examines the social political and medical climate through the years and charts the fascinating and important changes over this time. It provides a vital overview for historians of medicine healthcare and social development. Physicians nurses and managers involved in care of the elderly and long-term sick will find the research enlightening as will local historians and anyone with an interest in the history of South London. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315379968

The Indebted SocietyCredit and Default in the 1980s This book is about debt - a situation which affects a large and growing number of people. In Britain alone in 1986 more than 2 million people were sued for debt in the county courts. But debt cannot be understood apart from credit and the 1980s have seen a substantial increase in the amount of credit available. In The Indebted Society Janet Ford gives both an overview of the contemporary credit and debt society and a discussion of the borrower's experience and management of debt. As well as providing a critical examination of the growth and changing structure of credit provision describing the social and economic base for such growth and considering explanations for the emergence of default and contemporary attitudes to debt she also presents a detailed study of forty households with mortgage arrears placing these personal histories within the broader structure of a credit and debt society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138467729

The Indecent Theologies of Marcella Althaus-ReidVoices from Asia and Latin America This book celebrates the legacy of theologian Marcella Althaus-Reid (1952‑2009) and her particular influence in Asia and South America. Her work has served as a significant source of inspiration to many scholars ministers and activists challenging heteronormative theologies but her sudden death in 2009 cut short the nascent and elegant theological thought for which she so valued. Contributors to this book succinctly investigate aspects of the vast work of Althaus-Reid by discussing issues of gender race and sexuality in Asia and South America utilising the liberation queer and indecent theologies she espoused. Each chapter demonstrates how her legacy is alive and thriving today but also points towards to the potential future impact of her prolific theological output. By highlighting the ground-breaking work of Althaus-Reid this book will serve as a key reference for scholars of Liberation Queer and Indecent Theology as well as Asian and Latinx religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367501891

The Independent Labour Party 1914-1939The Political and Cultural History of a Socialist Party Historians of political history are fascinated by the rise and fall of political parties and for twentieth-century Britain most obviously the rise of the Labour Party and the decline of the Liberal Party. What is often overlooked in this political development is the work of the Independent Labour Party (ILP) which was a formative influence in the growth of the political Labour movement and its leaders in the late nineteenth century and the early to mid-twentieth century. The ILP supplied the Labour Party with some of its leading political figures such as Ramsay MacDonald and moved the Labour Party along the road of parliamentary socialism. However divided over the First World War and challenged by the Labour Party becoming socialist in 1918 it had to face the fact that it was no longer the major parliamentary socialist party in Britain. Although it recovered after the First World War rising to between 37 000 and 55 000 members it came into conflict with the Labour Party and two Labour governments over their gradualist approach to socialism. This eventually led to its disaffiliation from the Labour Party in 1932 and its subsequent fragmentation into pro-Labour pro-communist and independent groups. Its new revolutionary policy divided its members as did the Abyssinian crisis the Spanish Civil War and the Moscow Show Trials. By the end of the 1930s seeking to re-affiliate to the Labour Party it had been reduced to 2 000 to 3 000 members was a sect rather than a party and had earned Hugh Dalton’s description that it was the ‘ILP flea’. In the following monograph Keith Laybourn analyses the dynamic shifts in this history across 25 years. This scholarship will prove foundational for scholars and researchers of modern British history and socialist thought in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138294004

The Independent Mind in British Psychoanalysis Arguably the most informative and readable account of the development of British independent psychoanalysis Eric Rayner’s The Independent Mind in British Psychoanalysis offers a coherent account of the core concepts that influence the clinical practice. Covering the main themes and theorists with rigour and clarity it has rightly found a central place on the reading lists of psychoanalytic and psychotherapy trainings both in the UK and worldwide. Republished with a new foreword from Maurice Whelan the book begins with a philosophical and historical background describing the establishment of the ‘Middle Group’ (later called the Independents) following the controversial discussions between the supporters of Melanie Klein and Anna Freud. The succeeding chapters detail the contributions by Independent psychoanalysts including Fairbairn Balint Rickman Winnicott Bowlby and Khan to themes such as emotions object relations sexuality aggression perversion regression symbolisation creativity art and dreams. Rayner relays the ethos of the Independent psychoanalytic ‘mind’ as tolerant creative and respectful with an understanding of the developmental roots of pathology in early relationships and with balanced thinking about the impact of the real environment as well as the internal world on a person’s character. Providing a thorough exploration of the development of thinking within the tradition of the British Independent school of psychoanalysis this book will be of great interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists counsellors social workers students and even non-clinicians interested in the history of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371357

The Independent State of Croatia 1941-45 This special issue provides important new scholarship from a variety of perspectives on the structure ideology and political history of the central fascist group in interwar and Second World War Yugoslavia the Croatian Ustasha. It is the first volume in English to closely explore the Ustasha’s Independent State of Croatia between 1941 and 1945 a period when it was an active collaborator with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy and largely responsible for Yugoslavia suffering the highest proportion of national casualties in the Second World War. By using the top scholars in the field to explore the nature of the NDH The Independent State of Croatia 1941-45 contributes to scholarly understandings of Croatian nationalism Balkan politics European fascism and genocide in the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868113

The Indexical Point of ViewOn Cognitive Significance and Cognitive Dynamics This book argues that there is a common cognitive mechanism underlying all indexical thoughts in spite of their seeming diversity. Indexical thoughts are mental representations such as beliefs and desires. They represent items from a thinker's point of view or her cognitive perspective. We typically express them by means of sentences containing linguistic expressions such as 'this (F)' or 'that (F)' adverbs like 'here' 'now' and 'today' and the personal pronoun ‘I’. While generally agreeing that representing the world from a thinker's cognitive perspective is a key feature of indexical thoughts philosophers disagree as to whether a thinker's cognitive perspective can be captured and rationalized by semantic content and if so what kind of content this is. This book surveys competing views and then advances its own positive account. Ultimately it argues that a thinker's cognitive perspective - or her indexical point of view - is to be explained in terms of the content that is believed and asserted as the only kind of content that there is which thereby serves as the bearer of cognitive significance. The Indexical Point of View will be of interest to philosophers of mind and language linguists and cognitive scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367554804

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768-1820 (SET) After James Cook's voyage in HMS Endeavour Banks developed a network of scientists and explorers. Banks's correspondence is one of the great primary sources for studying the Pacific region during this important period of exploration and colonial expansion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935266

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768–1820 Volume 4 Following his participation in James Cook's circumnavigation in HMS Endeavour (1768-71) Joseph Banks developed an extensive global network of scientists and explorers. His correspondence shows how he developed effective working links with the British Admiralty and with the generation of naval officers who sailed after Cook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851968381

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768–1820 Volume 5 Following his participation in James Cook's circumnavigation in HMS Endeavour (1768-71) Joseph Banks developed an extensive global network of scientists and explorers. His correspondence shows how he developed effective working links with the British Admiralty and with the generation of naval officers who sailed after Cook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851968398

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768–1820 Volume 6 Following his participation in James Cook's circumnavigation in HMS Endeavour (1768-71) Joseph Banks developed an extensive global network of scientists and explorers. His correspondence shows how he developed effective working links with the British Admiralty and with the generation of naval officers who sailed after Cook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851968404

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768–1820 Volume 7 Following his participation in James Cook's circumnavigation in HMS Endeavour (1768-71) Joseph Banks developed an extensive global network of scientists and explorers. His correspondence shows how he developed effective working links with the British Admiralty and with the generation of naval officers who sailed after Cook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851966349

The Indian and Pacific Correspondence of Sir Joseph Banks 1768–1820 Volume 8 Following his participation in James Cook's circumnavigation in HMS Endeavour (1768-71) Joseph Banks developed an extensive global network of scientists and explorers. His correspondence shows how he developed effective working links with the British Admiralty and with the generation of naval officers who sailed after Cook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933804

The Indian Army 1939–47Experience and Development The sheer size and influence of the British Indian Army and its major role in the Allied War effort between 1939 and 1945 on behalf of a country from which it was seeking independence maintains its fascination as a subject for a wide variety of historians. This volume presents a range of papers examining the Indian Army experience from the outbreak of world war in 1939 to the partition of India in 1947. With contributions from many of those at the forefront of the study of the Indian Army and Commonwealth history the book focuses upon a period of Indian Army history not well covered by modern scholarship. As such it makes a substantial contribution across a range of subject areas presenting a compendium of chapters examining Indian Army participation in the Second World War from North Africa to Burma plus a variety of other topics including the evolution of wartime training frontier operations Churchill and the Indian Army the Army's role in the development of post-war British counterinsurgency practice and of particular note several chapters examining aspects of the partition in 1947. As such the book offers a fascinating insight into one of the most important yet least understood military forces of the twentieth century. It will be of interest not only to those seeking a fuller understanding of past campaigns but also to those wishing to better understand the development and ethos of the present day military forces of the Indian subcontinent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110069

The Indian Army in World War I 1914-1918 This volume recounts India’s contribution to World War I. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367338978

The Indian Civil Service and Indian Foreign Policy 1923–1961 This book provides an authoritative account of the first significant overseas diplomatic missions and forays made by Indian civil servants. It recounts the key events in the formative decades of Indian foreign policy and looks at the prominent figures who were at the centre of this decisive period of change. The book explores the history and evolution of the civil and foreign services in India during the last leg of British rule and the following era of post-independence Nehruvian politics. Rich in archival material it looks at official files correspondences and diaries documenting the terms served by the pioneers of Indian diplomacy Girja Shankar Bajpai K.P.S. Menon and Subimal Dutt in Africa China the USSR and other countries and their relationship with the Indian political leadership. The book also analyses and pieces together the activities strategies worldviews and contributions of the first administrators and diplomats who shaped India’s approach to foreign policy and its relationship with other political powers. An essential read for researchers and academics this book will be a useful resource for students of international relations foreign policy political science and modern Indian history especially those interested in the history of Indian foreign affairs. It will also be of great use to general readers who are interested in the history of politics and diplomacy in India and South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138064249

The Indian Constituent AssemblyDeliberations on Democracy The Indian Constituent Assembly laid the foundations of the largest democracy in the world. The debates between the members of the Assembly form the bedrock of the Indian Constitution. The chapters in this volume propose a range of methodological perspectives from which these critical debates might be read. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach they explore themes such as party politics ideas of rights including caste and minority rights social justice and the philosophy of free speech. A major contribution to the study of Indian politics this book will be indispensable to political scientists political theorists legal scholars historians lawyers and general readers interested in the history of the Indian Constitution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367885311

The Indian Drum of the King-God and the Pakhāvaj of Nathdwara The book studies the evolution of the ancient drum mṛdaṅga into the pakhāvaj crossing more than 2 000 years of history. While focusing on the Nathdwara school of pakhāvaj the author joins ethnographic historical religious and iconographic perspectives to argue a multifaceted interpretation of the role and function of the pakhāvaj in royal courts temples and contemporary stages. Furthermore he offers the first analysis of the visual and narrative contents of its repertoire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370237

The Indian EconomyContemporary Issues This title was first published in 2000. An essential collection of studies which examine the many aspects of the Indian economy from trade relations and exchange rate mechanisms to privatization. The text looks at the issue of poverty and income distribution and advances the problems and issues associated with the Indian economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740419

The Indian EmpireIts People History and Products First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865715

The Indian Foreign Policy Bureaucracy In this book Jeffrey Benner traces the history of the Indian foreign policy bureaucracy from the British period to the present focusing on the bureaucracy's role in shaping policy. Because the bureaucracy has become an active agent in the policy process its implementation of policy has often differed significantly from the original policy formulated by top leadership. The book includes a description of the foreign service cadre and a systematic breakdown of the functional and administrative structure of the Ministry of External Affairs as well as the larger bureaucracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293031

The Indian FrontierHorse and Warband in the Making of Empires This omnibus brings together some old and some recent works by Jos Gommans on the warhorse and its impact on medieval and early modern state-formation in South Asia. These studies are based on Gommans’ observation that Indian empires always had to deal with a highly dynamic inner frontier between semi-arid wilderness and settled agriculture. Such inner frontiers could only be bridged by the ongoing movements of Turkish Afghan Rajput and other warbands. Like the most spectacular examples of the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empires they all based their power on the exploitation of the most lethal weapon of that time: the warhorse. In discussing the breeding and trading of horses and their role in medieval and early modern South Asian warfare Gommans also makes some thought-provoking comparisons with Europe and the Middle East. Since the Indian frontier is part of the much larger Eurasian Arid Zone that links the Indian subcontinent to West Central and East Asia the final essay explores the connected and entangled history of the Turko-Mongolian warband in the Ottoman and Timurid Empires Russia and China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095373

The Indian Graphic NovelNation history and critique This book is a detailed study of the Indian graphic novel as a significant category of South Asian literature. It focuses on the genre’s engagement with history memory and cultural identity and its critique of the nation in the form of dissident histories and satire. Deploying a nuanced theoretical framework the volume closely examines major texts such as The Harappa Files Delhi Calm Kari Bhimayana Gardener in the Wasteland Pao Anthology and authors and illustrators including Sarnath Banerjee Vishwajyoti Ghosh Durgabai Vyam Amrutha Patil Srividya Natarajan and others. It also explores — using key illustrations from the texts — critical themes like contested and alternate histories urban realities social exclusion contemporary politics and identity politics. A major intervention in Indian writing in English this volume will be of great importance to scholars and researchers of South Asian literature cultural studies art and visual culture and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138488700

The Indian Hospitality IndustryDynamics and Future Trends India has been in transition for the last two decades moving from a mixed economy toward a market economy model and the Indian hospitality industry is metamorphosing into a mature industry. It is time that the story of the Indian hospitality industry is told. The Indian Hospitality Industry: Dynamics and Future Trends tells that story one defined by the industry’s push for growth in revenues and the struggle to match the revenue growth with profitability. The volume includes a selection of insightful chapters that offer research into the multiple dimensions of the Indian hospitality industry. The book covers many segments of the hospitality sector including hotels events and catering businesses and restaurants and coffee shops both domestic and small mom-and-pop businesses as well as international chains. The opening chapters set the tone for providing an overarching perspective on the status of the industry in terms of the macroeconomic variables and how they may have impacted the health of hospitality businesses in India. The book then goes on to explore a wide variety of issues. The editors and chapter authors are either practitioners themselves or researchers looking at both domestic and international hospitality business in India and a wide variety of economic factors. The information divulged here will be important for stakeholders which includes domestic and international hospitality professionals business leaders investors and those in governmental positions especially in the tourism ministry. The volume informs on the issues and challenges that that the hospitality industry in India is up against. The book looks at the dilemma of a industry that responded to the demand growth promise by ramping up supply only to find that the investments made were received by an actual growth that was way shy of forecasts and left investors with unexpected losses on their profit & loss statements and bloodied balance sheets. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885799

The Indian Ocean In Global Politics This up-to-date analysis of the major political issues associated with the Indian Ocean region examines recent developments in South Asia the Gulf and Africa and their effect on Indian Ocean security matters and politics. Regional perspectives on the problems of the area are assessed as are the roles played by the major external powers with regional interests-the United States the Soviet Union and France-and such international organizations as the United Nations. Nine of the chapters grew out of the International Conference on Indian Ocean Studies held in Perth Australia in August 1979. Three additional chapters were commissioned to ensure a comprehensive view of the issues discussed. This collaboration by recognized authorities is sure to become a standard reference in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293048

The Indian Ocean in the Making of Early Modern India This volume looks into the ways Indian Ocean routes shaped the culture and contours of early modern India. IT shows how these and other historical processes saw India rebuilt and reshaped during late medieval times after a long age of relative ‘stagnation’ ‘isolation’ and ‘backwardness’. The various papers deal with such themes including interconnectedness between Africa and India trade and urbanity in Golconda the changing meanings of urbanization in Bengal commercial and cultural contact between Aceh and India changing techniques of warfare representation of early modern rulers of India in contemporary European paintings the impact of the Indian Ocean on the foreign policies of the Mughals the meanings of piracy labour process in the textile sector Indo-Ottoman trade Maratha-French relations Bible translations and religious polemics weapon making and the uses of elephants. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of early modern Indian history in general and those working on aspects of connected histories in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234826

The Indian Ocean RimSouthern Africa and Regional Cooperation The Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation was formally established in 1997 under the leadership of South Africa India and Australia. The demise of Apartheid the fall of the Soviet empire and the rapid advance of globalization altered the geopolitics of the Indian Ocean region in the early 1990s and served as a catalyst in the creation of the IOR. This book contextualizes the founding of the IOR by outlining the historical aspects of economic ties across the Indian Ocean and previous attempts to promote regional cooperation.The contributors to this volume analyse the post-colonial ideological legacy the political and economic constraints caused by Apartheid and communism the end of protectionism and the problem of globalization. These major themes in the history of the IOR are applied to what the future holds for Southern Africa within this economic grouping and whether or not regional cooperation will manage to compete with globalization. This volume will be of interest to scholars of development studies international relations Third World studies and regional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862470

The Indian Ocean Trade in AntiquityPolitical Cultural and Economic Impacts The period from the death of Alexander the Great to the rise of the Islam (c. late fourth century BCE to seventh century CE) saw a significant growth in economic diplomatic and cultural exchange between various civilisations in Africa Europe and Asia. This was in large part thanks to the Indian Ocean trade. Peoples living in the Roman Empire Parthia India and South East Asia increasingly had access to exotic foreign products while the lands from which they derived and the peoples inhabiting these lands also captured the imagination finding expression in a number of literary and poetic works.The Indian Ocean Trade in Antiquity provides a range of chapters that explore the economic political and cultural impact of this trade on these diverse societies written by international experts working in the fields of Classics Archaeology South Asian studies Near Eastern studies and Art History. The three major themes of the book are the development of this trade how consumption and exchange impacted on societal developments and how the Indian Ocean trade influenced the literary creations of Graeco-Roman and Indian authors. This volume will be of interest not only to academics and students of antiquity but also to scholars working on later periods of Indian Ocean history who will find this work a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665708

The Indian Ocean Tsunami The Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004 is considered to have been one of the worst natural disasters in history affecting twelve countries from Indonesia to Somalia. 175 000 people are believed to have lost their lives almost 50 000 were registered as missing and 1.7 million people were displaced. As well as this horrendous toll on human life the tsunami destroyed property worth billions of dollars and ruined many local economies. Based on their experience and analysis of this tsunami the authors have developed methodologies for predicting and preparing for tsunamis. A basis is provided for a cost-effective warning and preparedness strategy drawing on the example of existing systems used in earthquake disaster management and tidal wave warning from genesis to impact. The book comprehensively addresses the fundamentals of tsunami science identifying potential areas where tsunamis might be generated predicting the anticipated course of tsunamis and considering how the geophysical ecological and socioeconomic location of a community may determine the severity of tsunami damage. The authors suggest how precursors can be used to enhance the advance warning time how tsunamis can be detected at the time of their occurrence and the manner in which warnings should be communicated to the populations likely to be affected. Finally improvement in eco-sociological resilience through the application of dual-use technologies is identified as a pivotal aid in allowing coastal communities to be better prepared. The book will be of interest to a global audience of professionals and academics active in seismology ocean science meteorology coastal management earthquake engineering and disaster management. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138496330

The Indian Parliament and Democratic Transformation This book traces the trajectory of the Indian Parliament from its formation to present day. The essays presented here explore parliamentary democracy through the formative years and highlight the Parliament’s function as a representative and accountable institution its procedures and responsibility its connection with the other arms of the state its relationship with grassroots democracy and the press and its critical role in framing foreign policy and national security. The volume frames major debates surrounding the Parliament through historical conceptual and contemporary political perspectives. It also looks at how politics in practice is being continuously changed and challenged by new social media and further views the transformation of India’s apex legislative institution in terms of democratizing processes constitutional values and changing mores. The book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of Indian politics history comparative politics political science and modern India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367886325

The Indian Partition in Literature and FilmsHistory Politics and Aesthetics This book presents an examination of fictional representations in books and films of the 1947 Partition that led to the creation of the sovereign nation-states of India and Pakistan. While the process of representing the Partition experience through words and images began in the late 1940s it is only in the last few decades that literary critics and film scholars have begun to analyse the work. The emerging critical scholarship on the Partition and its aftermath has deepened our understanding of the relationship between historical trauma collective memory and cultural processes and this book provides critical readings of literary and cinematic texts on the impact of the Partition both in the Punjab and in Bengal. The collection assembles studies on Anglophone writings with those on the largely unexplored vernacular works and those which have rarely found a place in discussions on the Partition. It looks at representations of women’s experiences of gendered violence in the Partition riots and how literary texts have filled in the lack of the ‘human dimension’ in Partition histories. The book goes on to highlight how the memory of the Partition is preserved and how the creative arts’ relation to public memory and its place within the public sphere has changed through time. Collectively the essays present a nuanced understanding of how the experience of violence displacement and trauma shaped postcolonial societies and subjectivities in the Indian subcontinent. Mapping the diverse topographies of Partition-related uncertainties and covering both well-known and lesser-known texts on the Partition this book will be a useful contribution to studies of South Asian History Asian Literature and Asian Film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322199

The Indian WayAn Introduction to the Philosophies & Religions of India There is no other book that explains both the philosophies and religions of India in their full historical development. The Indian Way is accessible to beginning students and does justice to the Indian tradition‘s richness of religious and philosophical thought. Clear and powerful explanations of yajna and dharma and appealing intimate descriptions of Krishna Kali and Shiva allow students to read some of the great Indian texts for themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465176

The India-Pakistan Nuclear RelationshipTheories of Deterrence and International Relations Conflict resolution and promotion of regional cooperation in South Asia has assumed a new urgency in the aftermath of the nuclear tests by India and Pakistan in 1998 and underlined by the outbreak of fighting in Kargil in 1999 full mobilization on the border during most of 2002 and continued low-intensity warfare and terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. The stability of nuclear deterrence between the two countries is therefore a matter of great urgency and has found a place on the scholarly agenda of security studies in South Asia. Several books have been written on India’s nuclear programme but these have been mostly analytical histories. The India-Pakistan Nuclear Relationship is a new departure in that it is the first time that a group of scholars from the South Asian subcontinent have collectively tried to apply deterrence theory and international relations theory to South Asia. This volume will be useful to those in politics and international relations security and military studies and defence and strategy studies as well as to policymakers and government officials. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138376731

The Indie Game Developer Handbook The indie game developer’s complete guide to running a studio. The climate for the games industry has never been hotter and this is only set to continue as the marketplace for tablets consoles and phones grow. Seemingly every day there is a story of how a successful app or game has earned thousands of downloads and revenue. As the market size increases so does the number of people developing and looking to develop their own app or game to publish. The Indie Game Developer Handbook covers every aspect of running a game development studio—from the initial creation of the game through to completion release and beyond. Accessible and complete guide to many aspects of running a game development studio from funding and development through QA publishing marketing and more. Provides a useful knowledge base and help to support the learning process of running an indie development studio in an honest approachable and easy to understand way. Case studies interviews from other studies and industry professionals grant an first-hand look into the world of indie game development Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828421

The Indigenous and the Foreign in Christian Ethiopian ArtOn Portuguese-Ethiopian Contacts in the 16th–17th Centuries In the rural plateaux of northern Ethiopia one can still find scattered ruins of monumental buildings that are evidently alien to the country's ancient architectural tradition. This little-known and rarely studied architectural heritage is a silent witness to a fascinating if equivocal cultural encounter that took place in the 16th-17th centuries between Catholic Europeans and Orthodox Ethiopians. The Indigenous and the Foreign in Christian Ethiopian Art presents a selection of papers derived from the 5th Conference on the History of Ethiopian Art which for the first time systematically approached this heritage. The book explores the enduring impact of this encounter on the artistic religious and political life of Ethiopia an impact that has not been readily acknowledged not least because the public conversion of the early 17th-century Emperor Susïnyus to Catholicism resulted in a bloody civil war shrouded in religious intolerance. Bringing together work by key researchers in the field these studies open up a particularly rich period in the history of Ethiopia and cast new light on the complexities of cultural and religious (mis)encounters between Africa and Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315239019

The Indigenous Dynamic in Taiwan's Postwar DevelopmentReligious and Historical Roots of Entrepreneurship Using Taiwan's third largest export industry - shoe manufacturing - as a case study this work contends that economic development can be tied to Taiwan's own cultural history as well as to the influx of foreign capital or the initiatives of the state government. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315284972

The Indigenous World 2011 Published in both English and Spanish The Indigenous World 2011 contains a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights and provides an overview of the most important developments in international and regional processes during 2010. More than sixty scholars and activists contributed their insight and knowledge to the book with: region and country reports covering the indigenous world and updated information on international and regional processes relating to indigenous peoples. This book is an essential source of information and an indispensable tool for readers interested in relevant issues that have impacted indigenous peoples worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788791563973

The Indigenous World 2012 The escalating momentum of extractive industries is causing great threats for indigenous peoples worldwide. The right to participate in decision making that will affect their lives and future and the principle of free prior and informed consent have thus been high on the national and international agenda for indigenous peoples this year. In over seventy articles and country reports The Indigenous World 2012 gives a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights and reports on the most important developments in international processes of relevance to indigenous peoples during 2011. This yearbook produced by the International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs in collaboration with indigenous and nonindigenous scholars or activists is an essential source of information and an indispensable tool for those who need to be informed about the most recent issues and developments that have impacted indigenous peoples worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786159

The Indigenous World 2013 In over seventy articles and country reports The Indigenous World 2013 provides a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights and reports on the most important developments in international processes of relevance to indigenous peoples during 2012. The yearbook produced by the International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs in collaboration with indigenous and non indigenous scholars and activists is an essential source of information and an indispensable tool for those who need to be informed about the most recent issues and developments that have affected indigenous peoples worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786333

The Indigenous World 2015 2015 will be a year of important negotiations and agreements on climate change and sustainable development--two topics of great importance for indigenous peoples and to which indigenous peoples have a lot to contribute. Seven years after the adoption of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and in light of the outcomes of the 2014 World Conference on Indigenous Peoples this edition of The Indigenous World looks at the most significant developments and/or setbacks for indigenous peoples' rights at the national and international level in the past year and at possible ways forward. In over seventy articles and country reports The Indigenous World 2015 provides a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights and reports on the most important developments in international processes of relevance to indigenous peoples during 2014. It is an indispensable tool about issues and developments that have impacted indigenous peoples worldwide. Indigenous and non-indigenous scholars or activists write the articles contained in The Indigenous World 2015. It is edited and produced by the International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786524

The Indigenous World 2016 In over sixty articles and country reports The Indigenous World 2016 provides a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples' causes their human rights and reports on the most important developments in international processes of relevance to indigenous peoples during 2015. It is an indispensable guide to issues and developments that have impacted indigenous peoples worldwide. Indigenous and non-indigenous scholars and activists write the articles contained in The Indigenous World. It is edited and produced by the International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786692

The Indigenous World 2017 In over sixty articles and country reports The Indigenous World 2017 gives a comprehensive update on the current situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights and reports on the most important developments in international processes of relevance to indigenous peoples during 2016. The yearbook is an essential source of information and an indispensable tool for those who need to be informed about the most recent issues and developments that have impacted indigenous peoples worldwide. The Indigenous World is produced by the International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA) in collaboration with indigenous and non-indigenous scholars and activists. Media > Books > Print Books International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 9788792786722

The Indigo ChildrenNew Age Experimentation with Self and Science The Indigo Child concept is a contemporary New Age redefinition of self. Indigo Children are described in their primary literature as a spiritually psychically and genetically advanced generation. Born from the early 1980s the Indigo Children are thought to be here to usher in a new golden age by changing the world’s current social paradigm. However as they are "paradigm busters" they also claim to find it difficult to fit into contemporary society. Indigo Children recount difficult childhoods and school years and the concept has also been used by members of the community to reinterpret conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and autism. Cynics however can claim that the Indigo Child concept is an example of "special snowflake" syndrome and parodies abound.This book is the fullest introduction to the Indigo Child concept to date. Employing both on- and offline ethnographic methods Beth Singler objectively considers the place of the Indigo Children in contemporary debates around religious identity self-creation online participation conspiracy theories race and culture and definitions of the New Age movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884444

The Individual After ModernityA Sociological Perspective Moving beyond the individualisation paradigm in sociological theory this book develops an approach to the analysis of human activities and the social phenomena produced by them that centres on the processes that generate coordinated behaviours among individuals. Emphasising the relational and processual character of social phenomena as well as the importance of a broader cultural and historical context for analysing them the author questions the view of contemporary society that sees individuals acting in a context in which social bonds are dissolving and unveils the rationale hidden behind the chaos of everyday activities. Through an analysis of the continued importance of cooperation and the consequent emergence in society of various kinds of communities this volume examines the changing character of social ties. An overview of transformation of social bonds and the intensification of mutual influences among individuals as they seek to address social dilemmas in new contexts The Individual after Modernity will appeal to social scientists with interests in social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894405

The Individual and PrivacyVolume I The essays selected for this volume reflect the many paths followed to develop a new more robust methodology (idMAPPING) for investigating privacy. Each article deals with the three dimensions of time space and place by addressing a number of questions such as: who? Which individual? When? How? Is privacy viewed from the perspective of legal theory or of information science? Or from the viewpoint of sociology social psychology philosophy information ethics or data protection law? The reader is offered a multi-disciplinary overview of the subject a mosaic made up of several snapshots taken at different times by different scholars with different points of view. The detailed introduction increases clarity in parts of the picture where the way that the pieces fit together may not be immediately apparent and concludes by challenging internet-era fallacies. Taken together the articles demonstrate an innovative approach to evidence-based policy-making and show privacy scholarship at its best. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409447177

The Individual and the Authority Figure in Egyptian Prose Literature The Individual and the Authority Figure in Egyptian Prose Literature explores and analyses political conflicts between individuals and authority figures as those conflicts are depicted in thirteen Egyptian novels written from 1957 to the last years of Mubarak's presidency. The book discusses the various reasons that lead an individual or a group of people from all strata of society (common people intellectuals and public figures) to confront policemen senior security officials and even the heads of the state. It further examines how the conflicts develop and what their outcomes are in the short term as well as in the long term for both the individuals and the authority figures. In this context the volume also examines the possibility of standing against an oppressive regime and even overcoming it. This text argues that while the authority figure initially subdues individuals who confront them their victory is short term. In the long term their cruelties bring about sown deaths either by the individuals themselves or by their relatives. Furthermore large assemblies of people can confront the regime with success. These discoveries along with other findings presented in the book remain relevant to the reality in the Middle East and the events leading to the Arab Spring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138600195

The Individual and the CommunityA Historical Analysis of the Motivating Factors Of Social Conduct First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822778

The Individual and the Other in Economic Thought The Philosophy of Economics primarily considers the economic agent as a moral subject. Economics however has long overlooked the agent’s moral – that is to say reasonable – dimension to focus instead on the strictly rational. This volume seeks to address this neglected topic through exploring the Individual and the Other.The economic agent refers to "himself" (herself) in terms of his desire and passions yet also refers to others besides himself. For the rational economic agent what is the nature of this relationship with the Other? Should it not be understood as undergoing a transformation once we come to consider the economic agent as a reasonable being? Through what process does the Other pass from being an instrument at the disposal of a rational agent to being an end in itself for a moral subject? In other words how does another become "an Other"? These questions are behind the re-examination of certain fundamental notions which takes place in this book an examination which involves a re-reading of certain great authors. With contributions from authors around the world this work is divided into three main parts. The first deals with individuals from the history of economic thought such as Adam Smith Karl Marx and Hannah Arendt; this is then followed by a thematic section in which the concepts of recognition and subjectivity are questioned in a market context. Finally the third part offers an analysis of the issue of "the Individual and the Other" in different fields of the recent economic analysis including game theory decision theory or social choice.The Individual and the Other in Economic Thought aims to help the reader better understand how the relationship between the Individual and the Other has been conceived conceptualized and framed in economic analysis. It will be of great use to graduate students scholars and any reader interested in this crucial issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588229

The Individual and UtopiaA Multidisciplinary Study of Humanity and Perfection Central to the idea of a perfect society is the idea that communities must be strong and bound together with shared ideologies. However while this may be true rarely are the individuals that comprise a community given primacy of place as central to a strong communal theory. This volume moves away from the dominant current macro-level theorising on the subject of identity and its relationship to and with globalising trends focusing instead on the individual’s relationship with utopia so as to offer new interpretive approaches for engaging with and examining utopian individuality. Interdisciplinary in scope and bringing together work from around the world The Individual and Utopia enquires after the nature of the utopian as citizen demonstrating the inherent value of making the individual central to utopian theorizing and highlighting the methodologies necessary for examining the utopian individual. The various approaches employed reveal what it is to be an individual yoked by the idea of citizenship and challenge the ways that we have traditionally been taught to think of the individual as citizen. As such it will appeal to scholars with interests in social theory philosophy literature cultural studies architecture and feminist thought whose work intersects with political thought utopian theorizing or the study of humanity or human nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599522

The Individual Employment Rights Primer A guide to employment law. One of the most rapidly evolving areas of law involves individual employment rights. Individual employment rights has no clearly defined boundary. It encompasses a multitude of employment statutes and court decisions. It finds its support in constitutional law and has developed as part of specialized employment law areas involving record keeping and disclosure labor relations health and safety labor standards fair employment practices. This book consolidates these fragmented individual employment rights into a centralized reference source. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315223544

The Individual in Society: Papers on Adam Smith Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations has been among the world books for over two hundred years and has gathered a mythology which does scant justice to the actual book. One reason for this was that the Wealth of Nations was one of a series of studies through which Smith hoped to complete his system of moral social and natural philosophy. The Individual in Society illustrates this system especially in relation to Smith's other major work The Theory of Moral Sentiments and examines its relation to the Wealth of Nations. Included are: * Chapters on the views of important commentators such as Zeyss Eckstein Jacob Viner and James Bonar * Discussion of the ethical and sociological background of Smith's work and its influence on the thought of the next century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016528

The Individual Vs. The Public InterestPolitical Ideology And National Forest Policy Central to the controversy surrounding U. S. natural resources policy is the conflict between environmentalists and proponents of development. Examining the evolution of the philosophies underlying that conflict Dr. Alston traces the failure to achieve a unified resources policy to the seemingly incompatible ideological positions held by resource specialists interest groups policymakers econo mists and foresters. His analysis goes beyond his case study of na ional forest policy to focus on an ancient question basic to policy making in a democratic society: How can government provide a sociopolitical framework that accomodates both individual interests and the need for unity in a collective existence? Only within this broader framework he argues is it possible to determine the proper division between private and public resource management or the proper role of government in natural resources planning. Incorporating a critical evaluation of the development of classical and neoclassical economic theory this work makes clear the need to strike a balance between a strictly individualistic and an ecological point of view. Dr. Alston illustrates the ideological conflicts that complicate resources planning and explores the possibility of a new ideology capable of accomodating and inte grating differences to meet the complex needs of society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293055

The Individualist AnarchistsAnthology of Liberty 1881-1908 Among the political ideologies generally considered to be of continuing significance anarchism alone has never been implemented. Perhaps its rigors are too strong and its advocates are too weak. That it is still considered worth studying is testimony to its intellectual credibility particularly its single-minded emphasis on individual liberty. Obsession with liberty and skepticism of government are as alive today as they were in the nineteenth century. This book offers a comprehensive introduction to anarchism in the United States revealing its historical roots and relevance to today's problems. The relationship between anarchy and individualism in the nineteenth century is well known. How this affected the larger system is what the bulk of the anthology is about.Liberty was a magazine featuring some of the outstanding anarchist thinkers in America at the turn of the century. This anthology offers a selection of writings spanning the magazine's twenty-seven year life and features some of its major writers: Benjamin Tucker Victor Yarros Steven Byington John Beverley Robinson and Gertrude Kelly. The chapters are divided into four sections: political theory economic theories and reforms social implications and strategies of individualist anarchism. The authors criticize censorship state support of patriarchal marriage and the general invasion of privacy. Though quite radical the writers were not revolutionaries in a conventional sense; they emphasized passive resistance rather than violent assault as proper.The Individualist Anarchists is not merely of historical Interest but offers a fundamental critique of government and authority - one that remains a relevant part of today's libertarian movement. It will be of Interest to political theorists economists sociologists and scholars of American history; above all to those who may not yet have appreciated the worth of an analysis made so many years ago. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516137

The Individualization of Chinese Society Chinese society has seen phenomenal change in the last 30 years. Two of the most profound changes have been the rise of the individual in both public and private spheres and the consequent individualization of Chinese society itself. Yet despite China's recent dramatic entrance into global politics and economics neither of these significant shifts has been fully analysed. China may indeed present an alternative model of social transformation in the age of globalisation - so its path to development may have particular implications for the developing world.The Individualization of Chinese Society reveals how individual agency has been on the rise since the 1970s and how this has impacted on everyday life and Chinese society more broadly. The book presents a wide range of detailed case studies - on the impact of economic policy patterns of kinship changes in marriage relations and the socio-economic position of women the development of youth culture the politics of consumerism and shifting power relations in everyday life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135623

The Indo-European Languages The Indo-European Languages presents a comprehensive survey of the individual languages and language subgroups within this language family.With over four hundred languages and dialects and almost three billion native speakers the Indo-European language family is the largest of the recognized language groups and includes most of the major current languages of Europe the Iranian plateau and the Indian subcontinent.Written by an international team of experts this comprehensive single-volume tome presents in-depth discussions of the historical development and specialized linguistic features of the Indo-European languages.This unique resource remains the ideal reference for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of Indo-European linguistics and languages but also for more experienced researchers looking for an up-to-date survey of separate Indo-European branches. It will be of interest to researchers and anyone with an interest in historical linguistics linguistic anthropology and language development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869021

The Indonesian Economy Since 1965A Case Study of Political Economy This book first published in 1978 analyses the underlying structure of the Indonesian mass-based economy and its problems and goes on to show how the hectic economic activity after 1965 failed to come to terms with the real needs of the people. It divides the new Indonesian economy into endogenous and exogenous parts in order to highlight the gulf between ‘growth’ and ‘development’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617797

The Indonesian EconomyTrade and Industrial Policies Against the backdrop of growing anti-globalisation sentiments and increasing fragmentation of the production process across countries this book addresses how the Indonesian economy should respond and how Indonesia should shape its trade and industrial policies in this new world trade environment. The book introduces evaluation not on tariffs but on new trade instruments such as non-tariff measures (SPS TBT export measures and beyond border measures) and looks at industrial policies from a broader perspective such as investment accessing inputs labour services research and innovation policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352622

The Indonesian Labour MarketChanges and challenges The topics of unemployment underemployment wage trends and patterns and the relationship between poverty and the labour market are of interest to all policy makers researchers academics and journalists concerned with economic development. This book traces the evolution of the Indonesian labour market between the early 1970s and late 2000s. This entails a (a) review of macroeconomic policies and their employment impact; (b) review of unemployment and underemployment trends; (c) review of wage trends and living standards; (d) relationship between poverty inequality and the labour market; and (e) labour market regulations employment and the business environment. The book comes up with a number of policy-relevant findings. Macroeconomic policies particularly inflation targeting in the 2000-2007 period have not been conducive to employment generation. The assumption that unemployment is an appropriate indicator of labour market performance and more importantly that it is closely aligned with poverty is shown to be inaccurate. Sustained real wage growth in the twenty-year period before the 1997 financial crisis is contrasted with the lack of improvement since then a period otherwise of respectable economic growth by international standards. The predicted adverse consequences of sweeping labour market regulations in 2000-2007 on properly measured employment unemployment and labour costs did not materialize mainly because of low compliance. It seems that a restrictive macroeconomic framework has been more constraining for employment growth than the perceived labour market rigidity during the post-crisis period. The book concludes with an evaluation of several ‘reactive’ and ‘proactive’ labour market policies. Though these are complementary policy makers in Indonesia have probably put too much emphasis on reactive policies such minimum wage and severance pay and not enough on proactive policies aimed at creating an adaptable and skilled workforce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802933

The Indoor Environment HandbookHow to Make Buildings Healthy and Comfortable Winner of the Choice Outstanding Academic Titles of 2010 award. Ensuring that buildings are healthy and comfortable for their occupants is a primary concern of all architects and building engineers. This highly practical handbook will help make that process more efficient and effective. It begins with a guide to how the human body and senses react to different indoor environmental conditions together with basic information on the parameters of the indoor environment and problems that can occur. It then moves on to give a background to the development of the study and control of the indoor environment examining the main considerations (including thermal lighting indoor air and sound-related aspects) for a healthy and comfortable indoor environment and discussing the drivers for change in the field. The final section presents a new approach towards health and comfort in the indoor environment where meeting the wishes and demands of the occupants with a holistic strategy becomes the over-riding priority. The book is filled with useful facts figures and analysis and practical methods that designers who are keen to assess and improve the user experience of their buildings will find invaluable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989450

The Indo-Pacific AxisPeace and Prosperity or Conflict? The term ‘Indo-Pacific’ is being used increasingly in the global strategic/geo-political discourse in recent years. The rise of China as an economic giant and a rising military power has led to the consequent shift of international politics and relations to Asia as the fulcrum. It has turned the whole region of Indo-Pacific as one security complex. Countries that are part of the region but also countries that are adjacent or outside the region but also the countries adjoining the oceans look for a mechanism in accordance with a rule-based order. International law that would protect the rights of the nations to pursue global commons was emphasized.This timely volume presents a collection of articles by leading scholars on the subject from the region. It addresses the faultlines of both traditional and non-traditional security issues. Military modernization especially of the naval forces of a number of powers national ambitions of power projection and plans to build ports in strategic locations are exacerbating insecurity and greater arms race.It also poses the question whether the Indo-Pacific region will become a theatre of tension and instability or a contributor to peace and prosperity for the larger populations that reside herein? Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138589421

The Industrial & Commercial Revolutions in Great Britain During the Nineteenth Century First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864948

The Industrial AgeEconomy and Society in Britain since 1750 A new edition of this popular single volume survey of the British economy from industrialisation to the present day. This key text has been updated to cover a further decade of Britain's economic and social fortunes. In particular the chapters on the industrial revolution have been extensively revised and there is a new chapter on environmental history. The Industial Age marshals a wealth of statistical and other evidence using economic theory to analyse recent British economic change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177734

The Industrial Development of Birmingham and the Black Country 1860-1927 This book first published in 1929 analyses the changes to Birmingham and the Black Country in the nineteenth century. The area underwent quite a transformation: many of the older trades were decaying while at the same time a number of new manufactures were making a remarkable rapid advance. As a result of this the industrial structure of the area in the early twentieth century was made up of very different constituents from those of which is was composed sixty years previously. This is an invaluable study of a remarkable industrial transformation that was carried out in a very short space of time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369912

The Industrial Future Of The Pacific Basin The consequences of changing comparative advantage are transforming the economic landscapes of nations and regions around the globe. This book deals with the most significant economic factors in the rapidly changing Pacific Basin area. Part 1 considers the area’s changing patterns of industrial development and trade and examines the general implications of such changes for national industrial development policies. Part 2 consists of a set of case studies of national industrial policies in the context of factors affecting industrial structures; how applicable these policies are to other countries in the region is a central theme. Part 3 addresses the specific issues of foreign investment and domestic labor in relation to economic growth and industrial development in the Pacific Basin. Finally in Part 4 institutional arrangements are suggested that would facilitate economic growth while at the same time mitigating the serious negative consequences of changing economic advantage. Such negative consequences are to some extent pervasive and can destabilize social and political development and endanger formal and informal alliances; nevertheless the segment of humanity that has adequate food clothing and shelter is being permanently widened in the Pacific Basin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293062

The Industrial HeritageManaging Resources and Uses The Industrial Heritage is the first integrated approach to the assessment conservation interpretation financing and management of the complex heritage of industrial cultures. It breaks new ground as the authors (both active workers in the field) suggest that concepts of heritage defined to deal with pre-industrial cultures must be modified to deal with the very different demands presented by industrial objects and the societies which produced them. The essence of this book is practicality offering examples of the real issues which confront those concerned with preserving and managing the industrial heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152373

The Industrial History of England Gibbins’ Industrial History of England gives a thorough outline of England’s economic and industrial history from the Romans to the early 20th Century. As well as considering the economic and industrial aspects of English life this study also presents social political and military aspects of different time periods to give a fuller picture of how England’s industry progressed through the years. Originally published in 1890 this text has been reprinted several times with this edition published in 1912. This title will be of interest to students of British and industrial history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185975

The Industrial History of Modern England First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864801

The Industrial Information Technology Handbook The Industrial Information Technology Handbook focuses on existing and emerging industrial applications of IT and on evolving trends that are driven by the needs of companies and by industry-led consortia and organizations. Emphasizing fast growing areas that have major impacts on industrial automation and enterprise integration the Handbook covers topics such as industrial communication technology sensors and embedded systems.The book is organized into two parts. Part 1 presents material covering new and quickly evolving aspects of IT. Part 2 introduces cutting-edge areas of industrial IT. The Handbook presents material in the form of tutorials surveys and technology overviews combining fundamentals and advanced issues with articles grouped into sections for a cohesive and comprehensive presentation. The text contains 112 contributed reports by industry experts from government companies at the forefront of development and some of the most renowned academic and research institutions worldwide. Several of the reports on recent developments actual deployments and trends cover subject matter presented to the public for the first time. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220758

The Industrial Labor Market And Economic Performance In SenegalA Study In Enterprise Ownership Export Orientation And Government Regulations This book examines Senegal's industrial labor market and relates its principal features together with the structure of enterprise ownership and government policies to the country's economic performance. It explores the relationship between industrial wages and the size of the extended family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293079

The Industrial Revolution First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759298

The Industrial Revolution and Economic Growth This volume first published in 1971 brings together eleven essays and articles on the history of the industrial revolution. Method is the central consideration and the author discusses ways in which historians have analysed the industrial revolution demonstrates inconsistency and bias in their interpretations and suggests an appropriate framework of economic theory for future studies. This title will be of interest to students of history and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707382

The Industrial Revolution and the Atlantic EconomySelected Essays In recent years it has become commonplace to downplay notions of an industrial revolution and argue instead that Britain's transformation was gradual and incremental. In The Industrial Revolution and the Atlantic Economy Brinley Thomas contests this view arguing that change in the energy base and hence in technology has enabled Britain to overcome an energy crisis and sustain dramatic population growth. Throughout these essays illustrate the organic approach to economic growth that Brinley Thomas pioneered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865761

The Industrial Revolution and Work in Nineteenth Century Europe The Industrial Revolution is a central concept in conventional understandings of the modern world and as such is a core topic on many history courses. It is therefore difficult for students to see it as anything other than an objective description of a crucial turning-point yet a generation of social and labour history has revealed the inadequacies of the Industrial Revolution as a way of conceptualizing economic change. This book provides students with access to recent upheavals in scholarly debate by bringing a selection of previously published articles by leading scholars and teachers together in one volume accompanied by explanatory notes. The editor's introduction also provides a synthesis and overview of the topic. As the revision of historical thought is a continual process this volume seeks to bring the reinterpretation of such debates as working-class formation up to the present by introducing post-structuralist and feminist perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149571

The Industrial Revolution in IronThe Impact of British Coal Technology in Nineteenth-Century Europe The essays in this volume each written by an acknowledged expert in the field trace the fortunes of British coal technology as it spread across the European continent from Sweden and Russia to the Alps and Spain and supply an authoritative picture of industrial transformation in one of the key industries of the 19th century. In this period iron making in continental Europe was transformed by the take-up of technologies such as coke smelting and iron puddling that had already revolutionised the British iron industry. The transfer of British technologies was fundamental to European industrialisation but that transfer was not straightforward. The techniques that had proved so successful in Britain had to be adapted to local circumstances elsewhere for charcoal-fired techniques proved surprisingly durable. More often than not as these studies show coal-fired methods were incorporated into traditional production systems making for the proliferation of technological hybrids. Overall it is diversity that stands out. Some European regions (southern Belgium) came near to the British model; others (Spain) persisted with charcoal technology into the late 19th century. Some countries (Sweden) adopted British organisational principles but not the reliance on coal; others (Russia) maintained different iron making sectors - one coal-based the other loyal to charcoal - in parallel. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238999

The Industrial Revolution in the Eighteenth CenturyAn outline of the beginnings of the modern factory system in England This classic volume first published in 1928 is a comprehensive introduction to all aspects of the Industrial Revolution. Arranged in three distinct parts it covers: * Preparatory Changes* Inventions and Factories* The Immediate Consequences. A valuable reference it is as Professor T. S. Ashton says in his preface to this work 'in both its architecture and detail this volume is by far the best introduction to the subject in any language... one of a few works on economic history that can justly be spoken of as classics'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861756

The Industrial Revolution in World History The industrial revolution was the single most important development in human history over the past three centuries and it continues to shape the contemporary world. With new methods and organizations for producing goods industrialization altered where people live how they play and even how they define political issues. By exploring the ways the industrial revolution reshaped world history this book offers a unique look into the international factors that started the industrial revolution and its global spread and impact. In the fourth edition noted historian Peter N. Stearns continues his global analysis of the industrial revolution with new discussions of industrialization outside of the West including the study of India the Middle East and China. In addition an expanded conclusion contains an examination of the changing contexts of industrialization. The Industrial Revolution in World History is essential for students of world history and economics as well as for those seeking to know more about the global implications of what is arguably the defining socioeconomic event of modern times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347295

The Industrial Revolution in World History Now in its fifth edition this book explores the ways in which the industrial revolution reshaped world history  covering the international factors that helped launch the industrial revolution its global spread and its impact from the end of the eighteenth century to the present day. The single most important development in human history over the past three centuries the industrial revolution continues to shape the contemporary world. Revised and brought into the present this fifth edition of Peter N. Stearns’ The Industrial Revolution in World History extends his global analysis of the industrial revolution. Looking beyond the West the book considers India the Middle East and China and now includes more on key Latin American economies and Africa as well as the heightened tensions since 2008 about the economic aspects of globalization and the decline of manufacturing in the West. This edition also features a new chapter on key historiographical debates updated suggestions for further reading and boxed debate features that encourage the reader to consider diversity and different viewpoints in their own analysis and pays increased attention to the environmental impacts. Illustrating the contemporary relevance of the industrial revolution's history this is essential reading for students of world history and economics as well as for those seeking to know more about the global implications of what is arguably the defining socioeconomic event of modern times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367505141

The Industrial Structure of American Cities This book analyzes the distribution of the urban population in the United States. It attempts to summarize some pertinent historic developments and some locational discussions presented in the literature by detailed analysis of individual industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886858

The Industrial System (Routledge Revivals)An Inquiry into Earned and Unearned Income First published in 1909 and reissued in 1910 J. A. Hobson’s The Industrial System provides a complex analysis of distribution and consumption. Offering a critique of contemporary capitalism whilst accepting the superiority of the free market the book includes an exploration of areas such as cost and surplus supply and demand and the labour movement. This is an important work by one of the most important economic thinkers of the twentieth century which will be of particular interest to modern economic historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825412

The Industrial Turn in World History In The Industrial Turn in World History Peter N. Stearns presents a concise yet far reaching overview of the worldwide shift from agricultural societies to industrial societies over the past two centuries. Putting the implications for individuals and societies in global context while simultaneously considering the limits of generalization across cultures Stearns’s text explores the nature of industrialization across national and regional lines. Rather than portraying the Industrial Revolution as primarily a Western early 19th-century development this new narrative argues that the move to industrial societies is an ongoing and truly global shift. Taking a largely social and cultural approach Stearns engages with the leading-edge approach of looking at emotion historically—allowing readers to ask questions about the impact of industrial society on emotional experience and happiness levels. This innovating framing allows for use in a variety of courses including world history economic history and more general courses on the Industrial Revolution.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672864

The Industrial Wastewater Systems Handbook From explanations of laws and regulations to hands-on design and operation-the Handbook has it covered! Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203736586

The Industrialization of IntelligenceMind and Machine in the Modern Age Originally published in 1989 The Industrialization of Intelligence is a spirited blend of the principles of social science and computer technology. Critically praised in the United States and England by leading lights both literary and technological it develops an original and provocative model of the interplay between computer systems and social systems. Noah Kennedy has composed a compelling story from key episodes in the development of the computer and coupled it with a probing analysis of the true role of automation in modem society. The result firmly plants computer technology in the soil of western culture and denies the shrill claims that the information age represents a sudden break with the historical past. He starts with biographical vignettes from the lives of five pivotal thinkers weaving their crucial insights into the larger fabric of contemporary and future society. He then gives a provocative forecast of the role of artificial intelligence in future society and examines the probable impact of new computer technologies on employment and on the relationships between nations. The result is a reasoned understanding of our imminent future through a thoughtful analysis of our historical past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815349549

The Industries of JapanTogether with an Account of its Agriculture Forestry Arts and Commerce First published in 1889 this facsimile edition makes available an important historical work on Japanese industry. It is a comprehensive survey of the state of Japanese industry at the end of the nineteenth century covering agriculture and forestry mining the arts textiles paper trade and commerce including the foreign trade of Japan since the opening of the country by Commodore Perry in 1854. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138972681

The Industries of London Since 1861 Hall argues that 'London was the chief manufacturing centre of the country in 1861 and without doubt for centuries before that'. This book looks at industries in London over time from 1861. This book was first published in 1962.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873933

The Inequality ReaderContemporary and Foundational Readings in Race Class and Gender Oriented toward the introductory student The Inequality Reader is the essential textbook for today's undergraduate courses. The editors David B. Grusky and Szonja Szelenyi have assembled the most important classic and contemporary readings about how poverty and inequality are generated and how they might be reduced. With thirty new readings the second edition provides new materials on anti-poverty policies as well as new qualitative readings that make the scholarship more alive more accessible and more relevant. Now more than ever The Inequality Reader is the one-stop compendium of all the must-read pieces simply the best available introduction to the stratifi cation canon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097356

The Infancy of Speech and the Speech of Infancy For many centuries scientists and philosophers have endeavoured to solve the baffling problem of human language. Originally published in 1949 Dr Stein had been fascinated by this problem and collected an enormous amount of data from past and present ages which when viewed together shed light upon the origin evolution and meaning of human speech. He adheres to the broad concept that the development of the individual is a brief recapitulation of the evolution of the race and has attempted to apply this principle to the solution of the problem of language. For this purpose he has delved into the realms of prehistory history comparative philology anatomy physiology and psychology and has made conjectures from his data as to the prehistoric patterns of human speech. Where direct evidence is lacking he has resorted boldly to analogy and fantasy. The result is an intriguing mosaic which should prove interesting to all those concerned with the promotion of human relations which are to a great extent dependent on communication through speech. The work is crowned by the fact that his assumptions were being verified by the promising results obtained in the treatment of speech disorders based upon them at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353015

The Infant and Family in the Twenty-First Century First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860925

The Infant MindOrigins of the Social Brain Integrating cutting-edge research from multiple disciplines this book provides a dynamic and holistic picture of the developing infant mind. Contributors explore the transactions among genes the brain and the environment in the earliest years of life. The volume probes the neural correlates of core sensory perceptual cognitive emotional and social capacities. It highlights the importance of early relationships presenting compelling findings on how parent-infant interactions influence neural processing and brain maturation. Innovative research methods are discussed including applications of behavioral hormonal genetic and brain imaging technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462508174

The Infant Motor Profile The Infant Motor Profile is a practical manual on a new evidence-based method to assess infant motor behaviour. Not only looking at what milestones the infant has reached but also paying attention to the quality of motor behaviour – how the infant moves – this text provides professionals involved in the care of infants at risk of developmental disorders with information on five domains of motor behaviour: variation adaptability symmetry fluency and performance. Backed up by extensive up-to-date research it includes percentile curves so that professionals can easily interpret the infants’ scores. The profile created from the assessment informs about the infant’s current condition and their risk of developmental disorders as well as providing suggestions for early intervention tailored to the strengths and limitations of the infant. Used over time it can be an excellent instrument to monitor the infant’s developmental progress. Illustrated with numerous figures and accompanied by a website hosting over 100 video clips this text is an essential read for professionals in developmental paediatrics including paediatric physiotherapists occupational therapists developmental paediatricians neuropaediatricians and paediatric physiatrists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358112

The Infernal Desires of Angela CarterFiction Femininity Feminism Drawing on many aspects of contemporary feminist theory this lively collection of essays assesses Angela Carter's polemical fictions of desire. Carter renowned for her irreverent wit was one of the most gifted subversive and stylish British writers to emerge in the 1960s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152700

The Infinite We are all captivated and puzzled by the infinite in its many varied guises; by the endlessness of space and time; by the thought that between any two points in space however close there is always another; by the fact that numbers go on forever; and by the idea of an all-knowing all-powerful God. In this acclaimed introduction to the infinite A. W. Moore takes us on a journey back to early Greek thought about the infinite from its inception to Aristotle. He then examines medieval and early modern conceptions of the infinite including a brief history of the calculus before turning to Kant and post-Kantian ideas. He also gives an account of Cantor’s remarkable discovery that some infinities are bigger than others. In the second part of the book Moore develops his own views drawing on technical advances in the mathematics of the infinite including the celebrated theorems of Skolem and Gödel and deriving inspiration from Wittgenstein. He concludes this part with a discussion of death and human finitude. For this third edition Moore has added a new part ‘Infinity superseded’ which contains two new chapters refining his own ideas through a re-examination of the ideas of Spinoza Hegel and Nietzsche. This new part is heavily influenced by the work of Deleuze. Also new for the third edition are: a technical appendix on still unresolved questions about different infinite sizes; an expanded glossary; and updated references and further reading. The Infinite Third Edition is ideal reading for anyone interested in an engaging and historically informed account of this fascinating topic whether from a philosophical point of view a mathematical point of view or a religious point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504257

The Infinity of the UnsaidUnformulated Experience Language and the Nonverbal The theory of unformulated experience is an interpersonal/relational conception of unconscious process. The idea is that unconscious content is not fully formed merely awaiting discovery but is instead better understood as potential experience—a vaguely organized primitive global non-ideational affective state. In the past the formulation of experience was most commonly understood as verbal articulation. That was the perspective Donnel B. Stern took in 1997 in his first book Unformulated Experience: From Dissociation to Imagination in Psychoanalysis. In this new book Stern recognizes that we need to theorize the formulation of nonverbal experience as well. Using new concepts of the "acceptance" and "use" of experience that "feels like me " Stern argues for a wider conception of "meaningfulness." Some formulated experience is verbal ("articulation") but other formulations are nonverbal ("realization"). Demonstrating how this can be so is at the heart of this book. Stern then goes on to house this entire set of ideas in the commodious conception of language offered by Charles Taylor Gadamer and Merleau-Ponty. The Infinity of the Unsaid offers an expansion of the theory of unformulated experience that has important implications for clinical thinking and practice; it will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists across all schools of thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604995

The Inflected Infinitive in Romance Languages This book investigates two prominent issues with regard to the inflected infinitive-the syntactic distribution of the Portuguese inflected infinitive and its origin and development from Early Romance. The syntactic analysis offered here differs from traditional descriptions of the inflected infinitive in that it uses a theoretical approach to propose one concise condition which predicts all possible occurrences of the Portuguese inflected infinitive within the framework of relational grammar. While the first section of this book offers a synchronic study of the use of the inflected infinitive the second section examines the theories previously posited to explain its origin and provides additional evidence from Latin and other Romance languages to support the proposal that the inflected infinitive was a historical development rooted in the Latin imperfect subjunctive. This study presents a detailed comparison of the syntactic environments common to both the imperfect subjunctive and the inflected infinitive and examines the survival of an inflected infinitive in other Romance varieties as well as the existence of other inflected non-finite forms in these languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878334

The Influence Of Human Mobility In Muslim Societies First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138972698

The Influence Of Individual Differences In Health And Illness The notion of individual differences in health and illness stems from the unique organization of behavior that profoundly affects how each individual maintains health expresses and experiences symptoms of illness and reacts to efforts at treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293086

The Influence of National Culture on Customers' Cross-Buying Intentions in Asian Banking ServicesEvidence from Korea and Taiwan The traditional walls between banking insurance and securities markets are breaking down as a result of deregulation and liberalization of financial services. The cross-buying of financial services has become a global trend as a part of the convergence of financial services. This trend has recently commenced in East Asian countries such as Taiwan and Korea where the tremendous growth of these activities has been noticed. The book explores what the determinants of this growth in East Asia particularly in Korea and Taiwan are and how these determinants influence differently to the customers of these two countries when compared with the studies conducted on other countries (e.g. Europe and North America). The book opens the view on the subject of customers’ behavioral intentions of cross-buying banking services in East Asian countries especially from a cross-cultural perspective and empirically tested findings help marketing personnel in financial institutions marketing practitioners’ in banks and researchers of financial services and marketing understanding on East Asia such as Taiwan and Korea where the tremendous growth of these activities has been noticed in recent years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315776583

The Influence of National Culture on Customers' Cross-Buying Intentions in Asian Banking ServicesEvidence from Korea and Taiwan The traditional walls between banking insurance and securities markets are breaking down as a result of deregulation and liberalization of financial services. The cross-buying of financial services has become a global trend as a part of the convergence of financial services. This trend has recently commenced in East Asian countries such as Taiwan and Korea where the tremendous growth of these activities has been noticed. The book explores what the determinants of this growth in East Asia particularly in Korea and Taiwan are and how these determinants influence differently to the customers of these two countries when compared with the studies conducted on other countries (e.g. Europe and North America). The book opens the view on the subject of customers’ behavioral intentions of cross-buying banking services in East Asian countries especially from a cross-cultural perspective and empirically tested findings help marketing personnel in financial institutions marketing practitioners’ in banks and researchers of financial services and marketing understanding on East Asia such as Taiwan and Korea where the tremendous growth of these activities has been noticed in recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055421

The Influence of the European Union on Turkish Foreign Policy EU membership provides member states with a new perception of their place in the world; their foreign policies very much influenced by their involvement in the politics of Brussels. The candidate countries also go through the same experience. The membership prospect however presented a serious challenge to Turkish foreign policy and it was obvious from the moment Turkey was declared as a candidate country in 1999 that its membership perspective was linked to the solution of problems in its domestic and foreign relations. In this book Özlem Terzi examines the influence of the European Union on the making of Turkish foreign policy since it was declared a candidate country. By comparing an issue specific analysis alongside an actor-based focus Terzi questions whether such a transformation in the self-perceptions of Turkish policy makers is actually taking place and whether the policy making process with respect to foreign policy issues expands to include new actors like the civil society thus democratizing the way foreign policy is made. Case study rich and packed with interviews with actors involved in policy making in Brussels and Ankara this book enables the reader to correctly discern the factors that make the Turkish case unique and to reveal whether certain aspects of Turkey's pre-accession process are not as unique as we think. 'The Influence of the European Union on Turkish Foreign Policy' is a valuable and informative contribution for students researchers and scholars interested on the transformative power of the EU and the role of Turkey's relationship with its neighbours. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556741

The Influence of the Foreign Service Institute on US Language EducationCritical Analysis of Historical Documentation Through close analysis of primary source textual documents produced by the Foreign Service Institute (FSI) between 1947 and 1968 this unique text reveals the undocumented influence of the FSI on K-12 language instruction and assessment in the United States. By investigating the historical development of the FSI and its attitudes and practices around language learning and bilingualism this text provides in-depth insight into the changing value of bilingualism in the US and highlights how the FSI’s practices around language instruction and assessment continue to influence language instruction in American public schools. By mapping the development and integration of language proficiency assessments which strongly resemble those used by the FSI historical analysis uncovers key political and economic motivations for increased promotion of language instruction in the US education system. Providing insights into issues of language instruction and assessment in public education that persist today this book will be particularly useful to researchers and students interested in how policy formation has shaped language instruction and assessment in US public schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367428174

The Influence of the Jacobean Masque on the Plays of Beaumont and Fletcher This title first published in 1988 examines the influence of the Jacobean masque on the plays of Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher. The author examines the ways in which the plays of Beaumont and Fletcher represent not only a great expression of human emotion but how they are also a fine example of the growth and change of dramatic form. This title will be of interest to students of drama literature and performance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787505

The Influence of Values on Consumer BehaviourThe value compass Substantial progress has been made in the conceptualization of values within psychology. The importance of values is also acknowledged in marketing and companies use values to describe the core associations of their brand. Yet despite this the values concept has received limited attention in marketing theory. The Influence of Values on Consumer Behaviour aims to bridge the gap between the conceptual progress of values in psychology and the current practice in marketing and branding literature. It proposes the ‘Value Compass’ a comprehensive value system that is cross-culturally applicable to consumer behaviour and brand choice. The values concept is used in psychology to identify the motivations underlying behaviour a concept that marketers have borrowed to define brand values. This has led to conceptual confusion. Whereas in psychology the values system is perceived as an integrated structure in marketing values are treated as abstract motivations that give importance to the benefits of consumption. Attention in marketing has shifted away from brand values toward brand personality a set of human characteristics associated with a brand. Despite its popularity brand personality has limitations in explaining consumer behaviour while the potential merits of a brand values concept have remained largely unexplored. The book presents a meaningful alternative to the brand personality concept and promotes the benefits of using the Value Compass for assessing the effects of brand values and personal values on consumer choice. As such it will be essential reading for academics and postgraduate students in the fields of marketing consumer psychology branding consumer choice behaviour and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489554

The Influential Project ManagerWinning Over Team Members and Stakeholders If you want to be a successful project manager you need to become a person of influence. Without influence there can be no success as a project manager. And although all key success criteria point to the importance of developing soft skills as a project manager few books exist about how to develop the power of influence for achieving better project and business results. Filling this need The Influential Project Manager: Winning Over Team Members and Stakeholders supplies detailed guidance on how to improve your influence skills to achieve better business results. It explains how to set and meet ambitious goals for you your team and your stakeholders. The book describes how to listen actively to influence others and details how you can build partnerships that can pay dividends for a lifetime. Each chapter highlights real-world scenarios about a particular subject linked to the influencing skill being covered. Each chapter also includes practical forms templates helpful tips and best practices to help you develop and refine your skills of influence. Details the ten keys to influencing others to support you and your ideas Outlines techniques for improving your listening skills Includes a trust assessment for determining your level of influence and if others see you as trustworthy Demonstrates how to build a network of informal alliances to achieve success Supplying you with the vision of influence from an experienced project manager’s perspective this book will help you procure the informal power required to become a successful influencer. After reading the text and performing the trust assessment you will gain the understanding required to lead project members down the path to project success. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466596337

The Influential School LeaderInspiring Teachers Students and Families Through Social and Organizational Psychology The Influential School Leader is a unique accessible guide for any leader seeking to improve their vision and positively influence school communities in the face of adversity. A successful school today requires a nimble learning environment that is supportive welcoming and inspiring for teachers students and families. Based on numerous contributions from social and organizational psychology this book provides a dynamic framework that prepares education stakeholders to examine problems from multiple perspectives and dimensions to create durable solutions. An ideal resource for principals superintendents department heads school psychologists and other educators in positions of leadership this expansive toolkit is packed with pragmatic strategies and relatable vignettes.  Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367415112

The Informal Construction of Europe Informal dimensions of European integration have received limited academic attention to date despite their historical and contemporary importance. Particularly studies in European integration history while frequently mentioning informal processes have as yet rarely conceptualised the study of informality in European integration and thus fail usually to systematically analyse conditions impact and consequences of informal action.Including case studies that discuss both successful and failed examples of informal action in European integration this book assembles cutting-edge research by both early-career and more experienced scholars from all over Europe to fill this lacuna. The chapters of this volume offer a guide to the study of informality and show how informality has impacted European integration history and the functioning of the EC/EU as well as other European organisations in a variety of ways. Reflecting the diversity of studies within this burgeoning field of research within and across several academic disciplines the book approaches the informal dimensions of European integration from different disciplinary methodological and thematic angles.This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of European integration EU politics/studies European politics European Union history and more broadly to comparative politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732042

The Informal Economy in Developing Countries Informality is ubiquitous in most developing countries. Understanding the informal economy is therefore of utmost importance from a political economic and social point of view. Paradoxically despite its economic importance knowledge is extremely limited regarding the informal economy. It remains largely unrecognized by researchers is neglected by politicians and is even negatively perceived as it is meant to disappear with development. This book aims to amend this situation by presenting recent high level research which studies the informal sector and informal employment. Fresh research into this subject is presented through empirical analysis which covers Asia Africa and Latin America. Each chapter relies on data and a detailed knowledge of the context of the countries studied in order to question the dominant schools of thought on the origins and causes of informality. The results provide interesting insights into the constraints faced by informal workers the dynamics of the informal economy and its link with poverty issues. On the basis of the evidences provided by results adequate policies could be defined to address informality issues. The principal characteristics of the informal sector testify to some profound similarities between developing countries: low qualifications and the precariousness of jobs mediocre incomes and working conditions atomization of production units and lack of articulation with the formal economy etc. This general statement does not contradict the observation that there is a high level of heterogeneity in the sector and in informal employment within each country confirmed by several chapters in this work. In the absence of a sufficient number of job creations the informal sector essentially constitutes a refuge for workers seeking and is here to stay in the short and medium term even in emerging countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367178819

The Informal Economy RevisitedExamining the Past Envisioning the Future This landmark volume brings together leading scholars in the field to investigate recent conceptual shifts research findings and policy debates on the informal economy as well as future challenges and directions for research and policy. Well over half of the global workforce and the vast majority of the workforce in developing countries work in the informal economy and in countries around the world new forms of informal employment are emerging. Yet the informal workforce is not well understood remains undervalued and is widely stigmatised.   Contributors to the volume bridge a range of disciplinary perspectives including anthropology development economics law political science social policy sociology statistics urban planning and design. The Informal Economy Revisited also focuses on specific groups of informal workers including home-based workers street vendors and waste pickers to provide a grounded insight into disciplinary debates. Ultimately the book calls for a paradigm shift in how the informal economy is perceived to reflect the realities of informal work in the Global South as well as the informal practices of the state and capital not just labour.  The Informal Economy Revisited is the culmination of 20 years of pioneering work by WIEGO (Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing) a global network of researchers development practitioners and organisations of informal workers in 90 countries. Researchers practitioners policy-makers and advocates will all find this book an invaluable guide to the significance and complexities of the informal economy and its role in today’s globalised economy. The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429200724 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191511

The Informal EconomyExploring Drivers and Practices During much of the twentieth century informal employment and entrepreneurship was commonly depicted as a residue from a previous era. Its continuing presence was seen to be a sign of "backwardness" whilst the formal economy represented "progress". In recent decades however numerous studies have revealed not only that informal employment is extensive and persistent but also that it is growing relative to formal employment in many populations. Whilst in the developing world the informal economy is often found to be the mainstream economy nevertheless in the developed world too informality is currently still estimated to account for notable per cent of GDP.The Informal Economy: Exploring Drivers and Practices intends to engage with these issues providing a much-need ‘contextualised’ approach to explain the persistence and growth of forms of informal economic practices and entrepreneurial activities in the twenty-first century. Using a diverse range of empirical case studies from Europe Africa North Africa and Asia this book unpacks the different varieties of forms of informal work and entrepreneurship and provides a critical analysis of existing theorisations used to explain such phenomena. This book’s aim is to examine the nature and persistence of informal work and entrepreneurship across a variety of empirical settings from within the developed world the developing world and within transformation economies within post-socialist spaces. Given its worldwide interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach and recent interest in the informal economies by a number of disciplines and organisations this book will be of vital reading to those operating in the fields of: Economics political economy and management Human and economic geography and Economic anthropology and sociology as well as development studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890384

The Informal EconomyMeasures Causes and Consequences The Informal Economy: Measures Causes and Consequences provides a comprehensive account of the economics of informality through the lenses of various economic perspectives. Although informal economic activity is widespread all around the world many issues around its nature and consequences remain largely under-explored or unresolved. Most importantly the evidence presented in the existing literature on informality has failed to generate a consensus on the measurements causes and effects of the informal sector among researchers. Most if not all of the empirical results are inconclusive or dependent on the nature of the dataset used in the analysis. This book aims to address that gap by exploring different definitions and measures of the informal economy including different perspectives then subjecting these measures to a battery of empirical tests to examine the determinants and effects of informality. Through this analysis and an extensive review of the literature the book explores many of the economic political and social factors of the informal economy including the relationship between informality and the tax burden tax enforcement and institutional quality. This key text makes for compulsive reading to scholars and students interested in the informal or shadow economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280826

The Informal Post-Socialist EconomyEmbedded Practices and livelihoods From smugglers to entrepreneurs blue-collar workers and taxi drivers this book deals with the multitude of characters engaged in informal economic practices in the former socialist regions. Going beyond a conception of informality as opposed to the formal sector its authors demonstrate the fluid nature of informal transactions straddling the crossroads between illegal illicit socially acceptable and symbolically meaningful practices. Their argument is informed by a wide range of case studies from Central Europe to the Baltics and Central Asia each of which is constructed around a single informant. Each chapter narrates the story of a composite person or household that was carefully selected or constructed by an author with long-standing ethnographic research experience in the given field site. Wide in geographical empirical and theoretical scope the book uses ethnographic narrative accounts of everyday life to make links between ‘ordinary’ meanings of informality. Challenging reductively economistic perspectives on cross-border trading undeclared work and other informal activities the authors illustrate the wide variety of interpretive meanings that people ascribe to such practices. Alongside ‘getting by’ and ‘getting ahead’ in recently marketised societies these meanings relate to sociality kinship-ties and solidarity along with more surprising ‘political’ and moral reasonings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204041

The Informal Sector in EcuadorArtisans Entrepreneurs and Precarious Family Firms This book looks back over the last forty years of change and development in Ecuador showing how macro level changes have impacted families and workplaces on the local level. Traditionally a dependent economy reliant on agricultural exports the impact of neoliberalism and new sources of income from oil have transformed the informal and artisanal sectors in Ecuador. Exploring these dynamics using a combination of micro and macro analyses this book demonstrates how the social relations of the sector are connected to the wider social economic and political systems in which they operate. The book dives into the links between micro-production and the wider economy including the relationships between different types of artisanal enterprises and their customers their connections to the private sector and the state the importance of social networks and social capital and the relevance of finance capital in microenterprise development. Overall the analysis investigates how artisans entrepreneurs and family-based enterprises seek to protect their interests when faced with neoliberal policies and the impacts of globalisation. This remarkable longitudinal study will be of considerable interest to researchers of development studies economics sociology anthropology geography and Latin American Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192105

The Information Game in Democracy This book examines democracy and governance from the unconventional and largely under researched vantage point of information. It looks at the exclusionary informational dynamics in democracy and analyses the role of information capitalism new technology virtual networks cyberspace and media.While emphasizing the foundational value of information as the ‘source code’ of modern societies the book explains how it is strategically maneuvered in technologies of governance in so-called established and credible democracies. It studies the neutralization and subversion as well as the complex nuanced and multidimensional act of othering of people who are supposed to be the repository of power in democracy and in whose interest the business of governance is expected to be conducted. The work highlights the challenges of technocratic interpretations stunted public policy communication hyped information society cooption through the state-of-the-art capitalism rhetoric of virtual networks and the often-unilateral agenda of mainstream media.A major intervention in understanding the nature of contemporary democracy and polity this volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of politics media political communication and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367735197

The Information Processing Theory of OrganizationManaging Technology Accession in Complex Systems First published in 1998 this volume develops and tests an information-processing model of organization within the context of the accession of a new generation of a production technology. The model conceptualizes organizations as systems which accomplish their objectives through the processing of information. The book begins with the conceptual basis of the theory developing the fundamental concepts of information information processing and technology. The accession of an automatic avionics tester during the 1970’s and 1980’s is the change in production technology used to test the theory. The theory is tested by mapping and analysing performance with a three-wave longitudinal field experiment and objective performance measures in the workflow of a very complex system the U.S. Navy’s avionics maintenance organization. The information processing capacity of the system is shown to be the primary determinant of system performance with or without the use of information technology. Additional support for the theory comes from newer test and information technologies deployed in the 1980’s and 1990’s. Implications of this theory for current generations of test technology are provided in the final chapters along with further development of the theory and its general application to many types of organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360587

The Information Society Reader There has been much debate over the idea of 'the information society'. Some thinkers have argued that information is becoming the key ordering principle in society whereas others suggest that the rise of information has been overstated. Whatever the case  it cannot be denied that 'informization' has produced vast changes in advanced societies. The Information Society Reader pulls together the main contributions to this debate from some of the key figures in the field. Major topics addressed include:* post-industrialism* surveillance* transformations* the network society* democracy* digital divisions* virtual relations.With a comprehensive introduction from Frank Webster selections from Manuel Castells Anthony Giddens Michel Foucault and Christopher Lasch amongst others and section introductions contextualising the readings this book will be an invaluable resource for students and academics studying contemporary society and all things cyber. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203622278

The Information SocietyEconomic Social and Structural Issues First Published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811214

The Information Specialist's Guide to Searching and Researching on the Internet and the World Wide Web First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063393

The Information System Consultant's HandbookSystems Analysis and Design The Information System Consultant's Handbook familiarizes systems analysts systems designers and information systems consultants with underlying principles specific documentation and methodologies.Corresponding to the primary stages in the systems development life cycle the book divides into eight sections:PrinciplesInformation Gathering and Problem DefinitionProject Planning and Project ManagementSystems AnalysisIdentifying AlternativesComponent DesignTesting and ImplementationOperation and MaintenanceEighty-two chapters comprise the book and each chapter covers a single tool technique set of principles or methodology. The clear concise narrative supplemented with numerous illustrations and diagrams makes the material accessible for readers - effectively outlining new and unfamiliar analysis and design topics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219745

The Information WebEthical And Social Implications Of Computer Networking This book deals with the major ethical and social implications of computer networking and its technological development. In this book a number of leading thinkers—philosophers computer scientists and researchers—address some fundamental questions posed by the new technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293093

The Informational Writing ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts in Grades 3-5 In order for students to write effective informational texts they need to read good informational texts! In this practical book you’ll find out how to use high-quality books and articles to make writing instruction more meaningful authentic and successful. The author demonstrates how you can help students analyze the qualities of effective informational texts and then help students think of those qualities as tools to improve their own writing. The book is filled with examples and templates you can bring back to the classroom immediately. Special Features: Offers clear suggestions for meeting the Common Core informational writing standards Covers all aspects of informational writing including introducing and developing a topic; grouping related information together; adding features that aid comprehension; linking ideas; and using precise language and domain-specific vocabulary Includes a variety of assessment strategies and rubrics Provides classroom snapshots to show the writing tools in action Comes with a variety of templates and tools that can be photocopied or downloaded and printed from our website www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138832060 Bonus! The book includes an annotated bibliography—a comprehensive list of recommended informational texts with suggestions for how to use them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832060

The Infrastructure of PlayBuilding the Tourist City Using in-depth case studies this volume shows how the infrastructure of tourism has transformed cities throughout North America. It makes clear that the modern urban environment is being thoroughly altered to emphasize the growing tourism sector in such areas as renovated waterfronts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699585

The Inhabitable Flesh of Architecture Today’s architecture has failed the body with its long heritage of purity of form and aesthetic of cleanliness. A resurgence of interest in flesh especially in art has led to a politics of abjection completely changing traditional aesthetics and is now giving light to an alternative discussion about the body in architecture. This book is dedicated to a future vision of the body in architecture questioning the contemporary relationship between our Human Flesh and the changing Architectural Flesh. Through the analysis and design of a variety of buildings and projects Flesh is proposed as a concept that extends the meaning of skin one of architecture’s most fundamental metaphors. It seeks to challenge a common misunderstanding of skin as a flat and thin surface. In a time when a pervasive discourse about the impact of digital technologies risks turning the architectural skin ever more disembodied this book argues for a thick embodied flesh by exploring architectural interfaces that are truly inhabitable. Different concepts of Flesh are investigated not only concerning the architectural and aesthetic but also the biological aspects. The latter is materialised in form of Synthetic Neoplasms which are proposed as new semi-living entities rather than more commonly derived from scaled-up analogies between biological systems and larger scale architectural constructs. These ’neoplasmatic’ creations are identified as partly designed object and partly living material in which the line between the natural and the artificial is progressively blurred. Hybrid technologies and interdisciplinary work methodologies are thus required and lead to a revision of our current architectural practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409469346

The Inhibitor IndexA Desk Reference on Enzyme Inhibitors Receptor Antagonists Drugs Toxins Poisons Biologics and Therapeutic Leads Metabolic inhibitors and receptor antagonists are indispensable tools for the molecular life scientist. By blocking specific enzymes or receptor-mediated signal transduction cascades they simplify the analysis of complex cellular processes especially when it is essential to demonstrate that a process of interest is functionally linked to a particular enzyme or receptor. From antibiotics to statins modern medicine relies on the reliability and ease-of-use of enzyme- and receptor-directed inhibitors and antagonists.The Inhibitor Index is a comprehensive curated compendium of over 7 800 enzyme inhibitors and receptor antagonists including many toxins poisons and metabolic uncouplers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138739215

The In-House OptionProfessional Issues of Library Automation This book first published in 1987 expertly addresses the impact of automation on the profession of librarianship in terms of its practitioners standards and underlying philosophy. In clear and understandable language it focuses - with practical examples - on the important decision of the location of the computer - at the library site or a remote automation centre. Designed to be a practical guide to host computer location this articulate book also addresses the broad professional issues of library automation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367375805

The In-House OptionProfessional Issues of Library Automation Here is a timely book that expertly addresses the current impact of automation on the profession of librarianship in terms of its practitioners standards and underlying philosophy. In clear and understandable language author T. D. Webb focuses his discussion--with practical examples--on the important decision of the location of the computer--at the library site or a remote automation center. Designed to be a practical guide to host computer location this articulate book also addresses the broad professional issues of library automation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069669

The Initial Period of War on the Eastern Front 22 June - August 1941Proceedings Fo the Fourth Art of War Symposium Garmisch October 1987 Beginning with Operation Barbarossa the German invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941 this volume draws upon eye-witness German accounts supplemented with German archival and detailed Soviet materials. Formerly classified Soviet archival materials has been incorporated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043622

The Injured SelfThe Psychopathology and Psychotherapy of Developmental Deviations This book examines the clinical implications of innate developmental individuality. The authors present a model of what they call “developmentally informed” therapy based on the assumption that biologically determined (or co-determined) maladjusted behaviours and deficiencies of ego functions cannot be resolved by interpretation of an unconscious conflict but need to be “validated” analysed and integrated with the personality. Several clinical case histories illustrate the authors’ approach. The case presentations are followed by a discussion of counselling parents of children with developmental deviations. The authors also discuss the theoretical issues that arise from this and the role of cognition especially learning in the therapeutic relationship and the therapeutic process. Finally the authors present some recent advances in neuro-behavioural sciences which appear relevant to the issues discussed in the book and close with a concluding discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758421

The Injustice of Punishment The Injustice of Punishment emphasizes that we can never make sense of moral responsibility while also acknowledging that punishment is sometimes unavoidable. Recognizing both the injustice and the necessity of punishment is painful but also beneficial. It motivates us to find effective means of minimizing both the use and severity of punishment and encourages deeper inquiry into the causes of destructive behavior and how to change those causes in order to reduce the need for punishment. There is an emerging alternative to the comfortable but destructive system of moral responsibility and just deserts. That alternative is not the creation of philosophers but of sociologists criminologists psychologists and workplace engineers; it was developed tested and employed in factories prisons hospitals and other settings; and it is writ large in the practices of cultures that minimize belief in individual moral responsibility. The alternative marks a promising path to less punishment less coercive control deeper common commitment and more genuine freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594183

The Inn and the TravellerDigressive Topographies in the Early Modern European Novel "In the landscape of the early modern European comic novel the inn often features as a monument to digression - the perfect setting for chance encounters with strangers who always have a story to tell. This wide-ranging comparative study explores the special part played by the inn tracing the progress of a succession of wayward heroes and narrators in five canonical texts: Cervantes's ""Don Quijote"" Scarron's ""Roman comique"" Fielding's ""Joseph Andrews"" and ""Tom Jones"" Sterne's ""Tristram Shandy"" and Diderot's ""Jacques le fataliste"". As this celebration of digressive fiction unfolds a very different picture emerges of the novel's rise and development." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197878

The Inner ApprenticeAn Awareness-Centred Approach to Vocational Training for General Practice Second Edition Highly Commended in the 2005 BMA Medical Book Competition The first edition of The Inner Apprentice proved to be a landmark publication. Now in its second edition it includes an additional chapter in which questions the assumptions about the relevance of awareness-based teaching in the overcrowded curriculum of contemporary vocational training – and suggests that the curiosity they engender is more important than ever. This book offers many new ideas techniques and educational tools and will be of interest to general practice trainers and trainees and anyone involved in an individual teaching relationship. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780203736555

The Inner CityUrban Poverty and Economic Development in the Next Century Michael Porter has argued that a sustainable economic base can be created in the inner city only if it has been created elsewhere: through private for-profit initiatives and investment based on economic self-interest and genuine competitive advantage-not through artificial inducements charity or government. Porter's ideas have prompted endorsement as well as criticism. More importantly they have inspired a search for new solutions to inner city distress as well as a reassessment of current approaches. The Inner City defines a core debate in the United States over the future of a racially divided urban America. It is of inestimable importance to policy analysts government officials African American studies scholars urban studies specialists sociologists and all those concerned with inner city revitalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536333

The Inner ConsultationHow to Develop an Effective and Intuitive Consulting Style Second Edition The Inner Consultation Second Edition sets out the author’s thoughts on how consulting skills and methods of teaching them have evolved in the 17 years since the book’s first publication. It also develops the theme of ‘curiosity’ as the key requirement for patient-centred consulting and provides a practical consultation model with five checkpoints to work to advice for developing skills and suggestions for doctors to ensure they know the cues in the consultation that require their full attention. All general practitioners GP registrars and medical professionals will find this book essential and thought-provoking reading. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781857756791

The Inner Physician In this final volume of his best-selling 'Inner' trilogy Roger Neighbour explores the relationship between a doctor's professional and private selves. He suggests that the mind of every doctor retains an untrained 'ordinary human being' part - their Inner Physician - which makes an important though often neglected contribution to medical practice. This 'Inner Physician' which he also describes as the 'amateur within' or the 'expert minus the expertise' plays a major role in diagnosis and treatment and is the chief source of insight empathy and clinical acumen. Roger shows that skilled use of the Inner Physician is one thing that distinguishes the generalist from the specialist. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780850844115

The Inner World and Joan RiviereCollected Papers 1929 - 1958 Although best known as a disseminator of Freudian and Kleinian ideas the author also contributed important and original material to the body of psychoanalytic literature. This volume presents some of this material and highlights the importance of the author's contribution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367099725

The Inner World of Doctor WhoPsychoanalytic Reflections in Time and Space As Doctor Who approaches its fiftieth anniversary recent series have taken the show to new heights in terms of popular appeal and critical acclaim.The Doctor and his TARDIS-driven adventures along with companions and iconic monsters are now recognised and enjoyed globally. The time is ripe for a detailed analytic assessment of this cultural phenomenon. Focussing on the most recent television output The Inner World of Doctor Who examines why the show continues to fascinate contemporary audiences. Presenting closely-observed psychoanalytic readings of selected episodes this book examines why these stories of time travel monsters and complex human relationships have been successful in providing such an emotionally rich dramatization of human experience. The Inner World of Doctor Who seeks to explore the multiple cultural and emotional dimensions of the series moving back and forth from behind the famous sofa where children remember hiding from scary monsters and onto the proverbial psychoanalytic couch. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200833

The Inner World of Medical StudentsListening to Their Voices in Poetry This is a practical and comprehensive guide to communication in family medicine for doctors nurses and staff in the primary healthcare team. It brings together all facets of communication in healthcare including involvement of patients staff and external workers. It shows how to address all aspects of communication in relation to one-to-one situations teaching and groups and encourages the reader to reflect on their own clinical and work experience. Using think boxes exercises and references this is an accessible guide relevant to all members of the practice team. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377865

The Inner World of the Black Juvenile DelinquentThree Case Studies First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801926

The Inner World of the Immigrant Child This powerful book tells the story of one teacher's odyssey to understand the inner world of immigrant children and to create a learning environment that is responsive to these students' feelings and their needs. Featuring the voices and artwork of many immigrant children this text portrays the immigrant experience of uprooting culture shock and adjustment to a new world and then describes cultural academic and psychological interventions that facilitate learning as immigrant students make the transition to a new language and culture.Particularly relevant for courses dealing with multicultural and bilingual education foundations of education and literacy curriculum and instruction this text is essential reading for all teachers who will -- or currently do -- work in today's school environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132658

The Inner World of TraumaArchetypal Defences of the Personal Spirit Donald Kalsched explores the interior world of dream and fantasy images encountered in therapy with people who have suffered unbearable life experiences. He shows how in an ironical twist of psychical life the very images which are generated to defend the self can become malevolent and destructive resulting in further trauma for the person. Why and how this happens are the questions the book sets out to answer. Drawing on detailed clinical material the author gives special attention to the problems of addiction and psychosomatic disorder as well as the broad topic of dissociation and its treatment. By focusing on the archaic and primitive defenses of the self he connects Jungian theory and practice with contemporary object relations theory and dissociation theory. At the same time he shows how a Jungian understanding of the universal images of myth and folklore can illuminate treatment of the traumatised patient. Trauma is about the rupture of those developmental transitions that make life worth living. Donald Kalsched sees this as a spiritual problem as well as a psychological one and in The Inner World of Trauma he provides a compelling insight into how an inner self-care system tries to save the personal spirit. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788081

The Inner World OutsideObject Relations Theory and Psychodrama First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139442

The Inner World OutsideObject Relations Theory and Psychodrama First published in 1993 The Inner World Outside has become a classic in its field. Paul Holmes walks the reader through the ‘inner world’ of object relationships and the corresponding ‘outside world’ shared by others in which real relationships exist. Trained as a psychotherapist in both psychoanalytical and psychodramatic methods Paul Holmes has written a well informed clear introduction to Object Relations Theory and its relation to psychodrama. He explores the links between the theories of J.L. Moreno the founder of psychodrama and Sigmund Freud the founder of psychoanalysis and presents a stimulating synthesis. Each chapter opens with an account of part of a psychodrama session which focus on particular aspects of psychodrama or object relations theory illuminating the concepts or techniques using the clinical material from the group to illustrate basic psychoanalytic concepts in action. Published here with a new introduction from the author that links the book’s content to concepts of attachment theory the book weaves together the very different concepts in an inspiring and comprehensive way that will ensure the book continues to be used by mental health and arts therapies professional whether in training or practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829244

The Innovation Factory The Innovation Factory takes a fresh look at the fine art of breakthrough innovation. What makes it unique is that it brings together an experienced scholar and a serial entrepreneur who share the same passion for understanding the processes and theories needed to innovate over and over again. The book marries theory with practical examples focusing on the Concept-Knowledge (C-K) Theory developed by the prestigious school Mines ParisTech.For the first time you will discover the unknown story of the Swatch watch told by Elmar Mock the creative engineering force behind the Swatch. In this book he passionately tells how he helped to create this breakthrough innovation that saved the Swiss watch industry in the 1980s. Gilles Garel a professor of management relates this tale of epic innovation to C-K theory and both convincingly argue that organizations can channel creativity to develop breakthrough innovations that disrupt markets.Innovation is not just a case of acquiring aptitude. It is also a question of attitude: Innovators strive to remain creative and active. The book provides an overview of the characteristics and essential strengths of the successful Innovation Factory Creaholic based in Switzerland. The example of Creaholic helps readers grasp what breakthrough innovation is truly all about.The book’s use of vibrant metaphors helps readers easily digest the ideas and concepts presented. The book concludes with thoughts about future directions for the watch industry. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498740210

The Innovation SuperHighway Debra M. Amidon a worldwide pioneer in knowledge strategy once again leads you into the future by charting the intersection of knowledge management and innovation into a new frontier called 'Knowledge Innovation.' Groundbreaking and well researched 'The Innovation SuperHighway' provides global insights into how you can use knowledge processes and tools to sustain high levels of innovation among all stakeholders to gain a competitive positioning.'The Innovation SuperHighway' awakens the realization that information economic infrastructures computer and communications technology - and even knowledge management and ICT's has been a journey toward profitable and prosperous innovation. Providing the sound rationale for knowledge strategy Amidon defines the global vision on all levels of economy the enterprise the national economy and societal transformation.'The Innovation SuperHighway' turns knowledge vision into innovation practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435230

The Innovation Systems CycleSimplifying and Incorporating the Guidelines of the ISO 56002 Standard and Best Practices Currently the prime focus for US business plans should not be on the manufacturing process design and delivery processes but on greatly improving innovation leadership design engineering capability and sales and marketing innovation. These three areas have been sadly lacking significant performance improvement during the past 20 years. The magic word for US business is "simplification." Most of the books written to date focus on the solution development aspect of the Innovation System Cycle which is less than 15% of the total innovative system. Focusing on solution development is only the start -- the rest of the innovation system cycle is what turns an idea into a profitable business. The techniques in this book are directed at key tasks across the innovative process such as maximizing quality productivity maintainability usability and reliability while focusing on reducing the product cycle time and costs within the innovative process. This book uses more than 50 different approaches/concepts which leads the reader in a very simple method for understanding establishing and effectively using an innovative system to provide a significant marketing advantage. Previous books have focused on what to do; however this book focuses on how to do it. It transforms a complicated complex system into easy-to-use and understand methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367342203

The Innovation Tools Handbook Volume 1Organizational and Operational Tools Methods and Techniques that Every Innovator Must Know In today’s fast-moving high-technology environment the focus on quality has given way to a focus on innovation. From presidents of the United States to presidents of Fortune 500 companies it is clear that everyone thinks innovation is extremely important. The challenge is that few people stop to define why innovation is important—to understand what’s driving the need for more innovation. We all agree that more frequent innovation is important even necessary. What remains unanswered is why we allow innovation consultants elected officials and business leaders to tell us innovation is important but not demonstrate the underlying reasons why.The three volumes of The Innovation Tools Handbook cover 76 top-rated tools and methods from the hundreds available that every innovator must master to be successful. Volume I covers 24 creative tools/methodologies most frequently used to change an organization’s structure and operations. It provides a clear understanding of how all 24 tools are used and the type or results they can generate so you can learn to select the right combination of tools that best meet your organization’s needs.This book is the result of a research study that defined the most efficient effective and frequently used tools in the innovative process. For each tool described it provides a definition identifies the user of the tool or methodology explains what phases of the innovation process the tool is used describes how the tool is used supplies examples of the outputs from the tool identifies software that can help you maximize the effectiveness of the tool and includes references and suggestions for further reading.Tools and methodologies covered include: Agile innovation benchmarking business case development business plans comparative analysis competitive analysis contingency planning costs analysis financial reporting focus groups identifying and engaging stakeholders innovation master plan knowledge management systems market research and surveys organizational change management potential investor presentation project management S-curve model safeguarding intellectual properties systems thinking value propositioning and visioning. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498760492

The Innovation Tools Handbook Volume 2Evolutionary and Improvement Tools that Every Innovator Must Know In today’s fast-moving high-technology environment the focus on quality has given way to a focus on innovation. From presidents of the United States to presidents of Fortune 500 companies it is clear that everyone thinks innovation is extremely important. The challenge is that few people stop to define why innovation is important—to understand what’s driving the need for more innovation. We all agree that more frequent innovation is important even necessary.There is actually a growing body of evidence that indicates that looking outside of your company (rather than purely looking internally) and to customers’ needs using the tools in this Handbook will lead to more innovative ideas. Responding to customers’ needs is the key to a successful business. You can use these tools to talk to customers—satisfied ones unsatisfied ones potential customers people who would never buy your product or service and also people you have never considered as a potential customer. In addition these tools will help you ask your competitors’ customers about what makes them happy with the current businesses and offerings in the industry why they buy or do not buy from you your competitors and other industries. These tools will help you understand the steps in the customer journey they need to take what delights and frustrates them and what their pain points are.The three volumes of The Innovation Tools Handbook cover 76 top-rated tools and methods from the hundreds available that every innovator must master to be successful. Covering evolutionary and/or improvement innovative tools and methodologies Volume 2 presents 23 tools/methodologies related to innovative evolutionary products processes and services or the improvement of existing ones.For each tool the book provides a definition identifies the user of the tool explains what phases of the innovation process the tool is used describes how the tool is used supplies examples of the outputs from the tool identifies software that can maximize its effectiveness and includes references and suggestions for further reading. Ideation is about developing ideas on how to seize identified opportunities. What are the possible answers to your breakthrough questions? Having a deep understanding about the customer their needs and pain points as well as the existing solutions (i.e. business models in the industry) will naturally lead to new ideas. How seriously you do your discovery homework using the tools in these Handbooks will determine not only how fast you create ideas but about how likely these ideas are to succeed.Tools and methodologies covered include: 5 why questions Affinity diagrams attribute listing brainwriting 6–3–5 cause-and-effect diagrams creative problem solving model design for tools flowcharting force field analysis Kano analysis nominal group technique plan–do–check–act reengineering/redesign reverse engineering robust design SCAMPER simulations six thinking hats social networks solution analysis diagrams statistical analysis tree diagram and value analysis.The authors believe that by making effective use of the tools and methodologies presented in this book your organization can increase the percentage of creative/innovative ideas by five to eight times its present performance level. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498760515

The Innovation Tools Handbook Volume 3Creative Tools Methods and Techniques that Every Innovator Must Know This book focuses on the creative tools and techniques decisions activities and practices that move ideas to realization generate business value. It has a unique leaning on learning and mastering the improvement tools for managing the investment in creating new opportunities for generating customer value. It includes the discipline of managing the creative tools methods and processes involved in innovation. It can be used to develop both product and organizational innovation. This Handbook includes a set of tools that allow managers and engineers to cooperate with a common understanding of goals and processes. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498760539

The Innovative BureaucracyBureaucracy in an Age of Fluidity Highly original and based on unique empirical research in the fields of organization theory and organization behaviour this work makes an invaluable contribution to the literature on bureaucracy and innovation. Focusing on a study of two major companies working with innovation and new product development Styhre's critical analysis pushes the boundaries of bureaucracy studies beyond its current entrenched position. Departing from the traditional view that bureaucratic organizations are inefficient incapable of responding to external changes unable to orchestrate innovative work and provide meaningful jobs for its co-workers this empirical study underlines the merits of a functional organization the presence of specialist and expertise groups and hierarchical structures. Analyzing the literature of bureaucracy the new forms of post-bureaucratic organizations and drawing on the philosophy of Henri Bergson the author offers a model of bureaucracy capable of both apprehending its functional organization and its continuous and ongoing modifications and changes to adapt to external conditions. Innovative and compelling this book is an excellent text for advanced students of organization and management theory and managerial strategists and decision-makers across the globe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542869

The Innovative Business SchoolMentoring Today’s Leaders for Tomorrow’s Global Challenges The Innovative Business School formulates a blueprint for the innovative business school of the next decade with proposed areas of innovation which will train executives to transform the coming technological disruptions into an avenue for world economic development and prosperity. Offering a new model of business education the book maps the way forward for business school innovators in exploring questions related to innovation and strategy needed on the part of academic and industry leaders and educators across demographic divides. The chapters cover an overall international and cross-cultural approach in examining the factors at play for business schools of the future and the challenges they face across a range of megatrends affecting today’s business environment. The authors impress the need for stakeholders to strategically engage others in the business and education ecosystems through commitment to experimentation innovation and sustainable business strategy. Identifying such opportunities for development of a new model for business schools is important to educators and policymakers in preparing to leverage and contribute to existing megatrends to create shared value for regional economies and in new directions. The Innovative Business School is written for business schools’ management and decision-makers related stakeholders universities accreditation agencies and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332341

The Innovative Lean EnterpriseUsing the Principles of Lean to Create and Deliver Innovation to Customers Explaining how to use Lean principles to drive innovation and strategic portfolio planning The Innovative Lean Enterprise: Using the Principles of Lean to Create and Deliver Innovation to Customers outlines simple yet powerful visual Lean tools that can enhance idea generation and product development. It starts with a discussion of Lean principles and then identifies the applicable portions of Lean that can drive customer value.The book discusses customer value in the form of the benefits your customers desire. It walks you through the processes of using Lean techniques to effectively evaluate the quality of any prospective marketing opportunity and includes examples from a variety of industries including healthcare.The text discusses value creation reduction of waste entrepreneurial system designer set-based concurrent engineering and Lean project management. It also includes numerous examples of visual management tools as they apply to innovation to help you develop the understanding required to achieve a competitive advantage for your brand division or company through Lean. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482203905

The Innovative Lean MachineSynchronizing People Branding and Strategy to Win in the Marketplace In order for an organization to thrive in a competitive business environment its strategy people and branding must be fully optimized. The Innovative Lean Machine: Synchronizing People Branding and Strategy to Win in the Marketplace explains how to use Lean principles and visual tools to maximize these core components in any business.The book demystifies theory with examples of the various visual tools any organization can rely on during the idea generation product development and branding processes. Filled with easy-to-follow graphics charts and tables the text provides a simple yet effective series of visual frameworks that readers can immediately apply with little or no difficulty.Describing how to ensure your business planning reflects what is most valuable to your customers this resource presents the insights of a creative thought process that drives innovative solutions. It considers the key aspects of Lean that can help you drive innovation in the development of your organization’s branding strategy and in the selection and management of its people. It also includes discussions on the characteristics of highly effective and trustworthy people.After reading this book you will better understand how to use Lean tools to build a stronger brand build better market strategies and identify and retain effective people. You will also gain an understanding of what it takes to align all organizational activities to ensure maximum value for your customers while relentlessly driving out waste. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482245271

The Innovator’s DiscussionThe Conversational Skills of Entrepreneurial Teams This book describes the conversational competencies that enable innovative entrepreneurial teams to create new products and ventures and it presents several exercises and games to help readers master these conversational moves. Based on 6 years of detailed empirical analysis of teams at the forefront of technological breakthroughs and new venture creation this book shows you how high-performance teams verbally accomplish their work. Through engaging examples exercises and descriptions it enables entrepreneurs to develop the conversational competencies that can help them create new products and ventures. The book includes a technique for making interpretation visible that enables teams to navigate pivots in the innovation process. It also includes the materials and instructions for the Toasted Marshmallow game designed to help entrepreneurial teams fail forward. The Innovator’s Discussion enables readers and their team mates to build a conversational advantage. The reader will gain both a practical and theoretical understanding of the role of conversation in the context of entrepreneurial work. It is invaluable for aspiring and established entrepreneurs as well as for educators and those wanting to learn more about entrepreneurship innovation and high-performance teams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497917

The Innovator’s ImperativeRapid Technology Adoption for Digital Transformation The pace of technological change is accelerating hyper competition is growing opportunities for business model disruption are exploding and comprehensive cloud delivery is readily available. These factors challenge every aspect of business technology strategy. The Innovator’s Imperative: Rapid Technology Adoption for Digital Transformation prepares twenty-first century businesses leaders for competing and leading in this disruptive digital environment. Five years of research conducted by the authors suggests that leading companies have all but abandoned the requirements analysis and modeling best practices of the twentieth century. Accordingly the authors put forth the innovator’s imperative that contends: All companies wanting to be competitive should adopt emerging and disruptive technologies as quickly as possible and in many cases immediately. Technology is driving business strategy and companies are rethinking their technology strategy especially the governance that determines how and why technology investments are made. Based on their research the authors have developed a five-step framework for digital transformation: Model and simulate Identify high-leverage opportunities Prioritize transformational targets Identify digital opportunities Find courageous leaders The book explains each of these steps to guide business leaders in architecting digital transformation projects according to their organization’s market positions budgets objectives and corporate culture. Hyper-competitive disruptive companies are jumping across technology adoption phases without regard to any phasing whatsoever. Companies focused on digital transformation often adopt emerging technologies immediately. They have become early adopters of technologies that can impact existing—and create whole new—business models and processes. This book examines this jump into new technologies processes and business models to prepare twenty-first century business leaders to make that leap. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138713550

The Inquisitor in the Hat ShopInquisition Forbidden Books and Unbelief in Early Modern Venice Early modern Venice was an exceptional city. Located at the intersection of trade routes and cultural borders it teemed with visitors traders refugees and intellectuals. It is perhaps unsurprising then that such a city should foster groups and individuals of unorthodox beliefs whose views and life styles would bring them into conflict with the secular and religious authorities. Drawing on a vast store of primary sources - particularly those of the Inquisition - this book recreates the social fabric of Venice between 1640 and 1740. It brings back to life a wealth of minor figures who inhabited the city and fostered ideas of dissent unbelief and atheism in the teeth of the Counter-Reformation. The book vividly paints a scene filled with craftsmen friars and priests booksellers apothecaries and barbers bustling about the city spaces of sociability between coffee-houses and workshops apothecaries' and barbers' shops from the pulpit and drawing rooms or simply publicly speaking about their ideas. To give depth to the cases identified the author overlays a number of contextual themes such as the survival of Protestant (or crypto-Protestant) doctrines the political situation at any given time and the networks of dissenting groups that flourished within the city such as the 'free metaphysicists' who gathered in the premises of the hatter Bortolo Zorzi. In so doing this rich and thought provoking book provides a systematic overview of how Venetian ecclesiastical institutions dealt with the sheer diffusion of heterodox and atheistical ideas at different social levels. It will be of interest not only to scholars of Venice but all those with an interest in the intellectual cultural and religious history of early-modern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117211

The Insanity Defense: American DevelopmentsThe Role of Mental Illness in Criminal Trials First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054926

The Insanity of Place / The Place of InsanityEssays on the History of Psychiatry This compelling book brings together many of the major papers published by Andrew Scull in the history of psychiatry over the past decade and a half. Examining some of the major substantive debates in the field from the eighteenth century to the present the historiographic essays provide a critical perspective on such major figures as Michel Foucault Roy Porter and Edward Shorter. Chapters on psychiatric therapeutics and on the shifting social responses to madness over a period of almost three centuries add to a comprehensive assessment of Anglo-American confrontations with madness in this period and make the book invaluable for those concerned to understand the psychiatric enterprise. The Insanity of Place/The Place of Insanity will be of interest to students and professionals of the history of medicine and of psychiatry as well as sociologists concerned with deviance and social control the sociology of mental illness and the sociology of the professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762120

The Insect & Spider Collections of the World First published in 1993 completely rewritten this second edition includes a list of all 210 countries of the world and all of the islands with comments on the existence of insect and spider collections both public and private. These listings are arranged alphabetically by country state/province and city with private collections listed under the public collection with which they are registered. Part II of the directory is an alphabetical list of the codes assigned to each of the collections described in Part I. This list is also cross-referenced to variations of the codes used in other works which will eliminate any confusion over this duplication. This classic work provides a ready reference to all collections and is required by all insect and spider systematists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367250690

The Inside StorySelf-evaluations Reflecting Basic Rorschach Types This unusual book was written to provide a glimpse into the inner "Rorschach" world of individuals -- psychology students in training -- representing the basic Rorschach subtypes. The Rorschach records of these graduate students in clinical psychology are presented along with their own interpretations and analyses of their records. In short The Inside Story offers both a new approach to learning projective diagnostic methods such as the Rorschach and a new experience in the adventure of self-understanding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203782217

The Insider ThreatAssessment and Mitigation of Risks This book provides emergent knowledge relating to physical cyber and human risk mitigation in a practical and readable approach for the corporate environment. It presents and discusses practical applications of risk management techniques along with useable practical policy change options. This practical organizational security management approach examines multiple aspects of security to protect against physical cyber and human risk. A practical more tactical focus includes managing vulnerabilities and applying countermeasures. The book guides readers to a greater depth of understanding and action-oriented options. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498747080

The Insider's Guide to Early Professional DevelopmentSucceed in Your First Five Years as a Teacher After training it is common for teachers to feel adrift in the first few years - a fact reflected in the numbers who leave within the first few years. This book aims to address the factors that lead to this and is a source of advice for teachers on the first steps of the career ladder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421660

The Insiders' Guide to Factual Filmmaking The Insiders’ Guide to Factual Filmmaking is an accessible and comprehensive ‘how to’ guide about the craft of making documentaries for TV online or social media. Filmmaker Tony Stark distils a long career at the BBC and as an independent producer to explain the conceptual visual editorial and organisational skills needed to make impactful and stylish factual films. Interviews with top industry professionals in the UK and US - commissioners executive producers filmmakers strand editors and media lawyers – add valuable insight and authority to this book. For more experienced filmmakers The Insiders’ Guide tells you how to get the green light for undercover investigations how to tell film stories online and on social media and how to budget a factual film. This is a key text for anyone who wants to succeed in the rapidly changing competitive freelance markets in Britain and America. It provides expert guidance to students on filmmaking courses journalists wanting to move from print to video and non-professionals with an interest in film-making. Whatever the final destination of your film – and whatever the budget - The Insiders’ Guide provides a vital roadmap. The book’s accompanying website is a ‘show-me’ resource for new directors: with 24 specially-shot film clips illustrating the key rules of filmic grammar and sequence shooting – together with downloadable versions of essential production forms.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369783

The Insider's Guide to Film Finance Financing an independent feature film production is a highly complex process. This book demystifies the legal and commercial implications of a film from start to finish. It provides a detailed survey of each of the processes and players involved and analyses of the legal and commercial issues faced by all of the participants in a film financing transaction. Packed with legal advice and straight forward explanations this is an essential reference for filmmakers worldwide.With contributions from leading professionals around the world and an up-to-date international approach this is an invaluable tool for producers and others involved in the film industry.Includes: Case studies Sample Recoupment Schedules Alternative Financing Models Glossary of Film Financing and Banking TermsPhilip Alberstat is a media finance and production lawyer specialising in film television and broadcasting. He has worked on films such as The 51st State Goodbye Mr Steadman Tooth and numerous television programmes and series. He is on the editorial board of Entertainment Law Review and is the author of The Independent Producers Guide to Film and TV Contracts (2000) and Law and the Media (2002).Philip is involved in raising finance for film and television productions and negotiating and structuring film and television deals. He undertakes corporate and commercial work and handles the intellectual property aspects of broadcasting and finance transactions. He has also executive produced numerous film and television productions. He won an Emmy Award in 2004 as an Executive Producer of the Film "The Incredible Mrs. Ritchie".Philip joined Osborne Clarke as a partner in February 2002. Prior to that he was Head of Legal and Business Affairs with one of the largest independent TV production companies in the UK. He was previously Head of Media at Baker & McKenzie and began his career at Olswang. He was winner of the Lawyer/Hifal Award for Solicitor of the year in 1997 and is listed in Legal Experts in the area of Film Finance/Media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132344

The Insider's Guide to Independent Film Distribution Innovation in technology means that almost anyone can make an independent film these days. Although this may be good news for aspiring filmmakers it also means that the oversupply of independent films on the market has caused acquisition prices to dramatically decrease. As a result producers and investors rarely recover their initial investment in the films they make. But don't be discouraged! Use this book to learn the realities of the market in advance and map out a winning distribution plan. This comprehensive manual for filmmakers and producers dedicated to film distribution and the marketplace could mean the difference between getting your film out to the public and keeping it "in the can.” Learn how to sell your movie to a studio a cable network a video distributor or an international buyer. Self-distribution and other alternatives to traditional distribution are also considered. In addition you'll hear some success stories from producers and hear exactly what buyers are seeking. Stacey Parks has worked with hundreds of hungry filmmakers to get their films a distribution deal and knows how frustrating the whole process can be. Let her show you how you can take control of your filmmaking career and start getting your work seen by audiences with a few little-known distribution secrets. Features include: . Interviews and case studies with producers and distributors. Ten ways to market your film for self-distribution. Sales projections per territory. Distribution resources listings. Negotiation tips for distribution agreements. Sample distribution agreements. What you must know to get your independent film distributed. Written by a distributor who knows the process inside and out. Interviews with buyers and acquisitions executives from every sector of the business on what kinds of films they look for what they're sick of seeing and how their acquisitions processes work. Website features sample distribution agreements budgets and more! New to this edition:. Completely updated for modern distribution practices (broadcast DVD VOD and other kinds of distribution deals). New coverage on crowd-funding social media film marketing and deal memos . Get the best inside distribution secrets from brand new interviews with an international cast of directors producers and distribution experts who share their experiences. Companion website features helpful downloadable forms and templates sample distribution memos and a great resource section Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817552

The Insider's Guide to Legal Skills Confused by cases? Stuck on statutes? Or just unsure where to start with writing research or revision? The Insider’s Guide to Legal Skills will show you what you need to succeed applying skills in their real-world context and helping you get to grips with legal method and thinking. Making use of problem-based learning and examples throughout this practical and accessible guide will provide you with a clear guide to skills within the law degree and how to make the most of them in assessment but also help you to see their importance to a future legal career. Designed for LLB/GDL students who want a clear overview of what a law degree is all about the book has been built on the skills curriculum and is a suitable text for Legal Skills Methods and Reasoning courses as well as a general introduction to law or pre-reading for those considering a law degree. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828735

The Insider's Guide to Outsourcing Risks and Rewards It is essential for a corporation to not only survive but thrive in today's global outsourcing environment. The Insider's Guide to Outsourcing Risks and Rewards is a comprehensive and accessible resource that assists an organization in deciding whether it will benefit from pursuing-or not pursuing-such an endeavor. The author an 18-year veteran of the IT industry is an experienced consultant software developer manager and entrepreneur. Providing an authoritative and unbiased view he helps the reader navigate through a number of offshore outsourcing issues related to software management and international business. He examines the potential benefits derived from offshore outsourcing as well as the possible pitfalls and how to avoid them as they apply to an organization's particular situation.Offering a unique combination of technical and political insight The Insider's Guide to Outsourcing Risks and Rewards is the one resource to have when trying to figure out your organization's next step. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367453640

The Insistence of the LetterLiteracy Studies and Curriculum Theorizing Originally published in 1992. What kinds of literacy are appropriate for life and work in the late twentieth century? What historically is the relationship between curriculum and literacy and how is it changing? The essays in this book provide an innovative forum for discussion for what are often two quite distinct enterprises: literacy research and curriculum studies. They re-frame and redraw the traditional boundaries between these two disciplines examining socio-cultural theories and classroom practices in a diverse and lively debate. They explore readings of the modernist/postmodernist debate and specific studies in curriculum politics and history rhetoric language and literacy education media studies and educational linguistics. This multi-voiced anthology brings together researchers from Australia the United Kingdom Canada and the United States in a common critical reassessment of the curriculum/literacy nexus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321687

The Inspirational Teacher Become a teacher who truly inspires students to learn and grow! This bestselling book—from Routledge and Franklin Covey the company that brought you The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People—is filled with practical and heartfelt advice that will resonate with teachers at all stages of their careers. The book will guide you through a simple four step process to building high-trust relationships and unleashing the greatness within all students. This timely new edition includes updated references and inspirational quotes throughout as well as chapter reflection questions to help you make the most of what you read. In addition several of the questionnaires and reflection tools from the book are also available on our website as free eResources so that you can easily print and use them in your own classroom. http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9781138906242. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138906242

The Inspirationists 1714-1932 The Community of True Inspiration or Inspirationists was one of the most successful religious communities in the United States. This collection offers a broad variety of Inspirationist texts almost all of them translated from German and published here for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935129

The Inspirationists 1714-1932 Vol 2 The Community of True Inspiration or Inspirationists was one of the most successful religious communities in the United States. This collection offers a broad variety of Inspirationist texts almost all of them translated from German and published here for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761322

The Inspirationists 1714-1932 Vol 3 The Community of True Inspiration or Inspirationists was one of the most successful religious communities in the United States. This collection offers a broad variety of Inspirationist texts almost all of them translated from German and published here for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761339

The Inspirationists 1714–1932 Vol 1 The Community of True Inspiration or Inspirationists was one of the most successful religious communities in the United States. This collection offers a broad variety of Inspirationist texts almost all of them translated from German and published here for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761315

The Instant Composers Pool and Improvisation Beyond Jazz The Instant Composers Pool and Improvisation Beyond Jazz contributes to the expansion and diversification of our understanding of the jazz tradition by describing the history and practice of one of the most important non-American jazz groups: The Instant Composers Pool founded in Amsterdam in 1967. The Instant Composers Pool describes the meaning of "instant composition" from both a historical and ethnographic perspective. Historically it details instant composition’s emergence from the encounter between various overlapping transnational avant-gardes including free jazz serialism experimental music electronic music and Fluxus. The author shows how the improvising musicians not only engaged with the cultural politics of ethnicity and race involved in the negotiation of the boundaries of jazz as a cultural practice but transformed the meaning of music in society—particularly the nature of improvisation and performance. Ethnographically The Instant Composers Pool encourages readers to reconsider the conceptual tools we use to describe music performance improvisation and creativity. It takes the practice of "instant composition" as an opportunity to reflect on music performance as a social practice which is crucial not only for jazz studies but for general music scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368571

The Instinct of Workmanship and the State of the Industrial Arts The Instinct of Workmanship and the State of the Industrial Arts originally issued in 1914 is described by Murray Murphey as his "most important work." In this volume that the theoretical foundations are put forth on full display. Veblen's juxtaposition of the instinctive values of community welfare in contrast to the pecuniary values of commercial exchange was the basis of his later more famous works. The book makes plain Veblen's basic dichotomy between technological institutions for making goods and the pecuniary institutions for making money.Veblen's book is taken up with the casual processes in the history of culture centered on human instincts and habits. For him a change in the natural or social conditions produces effects only by changing the behavior of people. The whole panoply of habits instincts and motives points to a theory of social and cultural change which substantially differs from the pragmatic tradition that swept America in the early decades of this century. Veblen makes so many unique contributions and insights that his work outlives the limitations of its theoretical shell.As is the case for most Veblen's works footnotes and references are sparse no index is provided and the reader is left to fill in the missing paraphernalia the way one does with a novel. Indeed the reader is swept along Veblen's captivating rhetoric in seven brilliant chapters moving from the instincts in primitive technology to the current state of industrial arts to the examination of predatory culture invited to the civilizational table by the competitive system and finally into a contrast of handicrafts and machine industry.Veblen offers a dramaturgy and a morality of the industrial order of his time: much has changed but a great deal remains the same and is easily identifiable by the discerning reader. In this passage through text and time Murphey is the perfect guide displaying a keen knowledge of philosophy psychology and the American context in which Veblen worked. Here we have a companion essay worthy of The Instinct of Workmanship and its author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536340

The Institute of Accounts This book focuses upon the Institute of Accounts (IA) an organization to which the modern United States accounting profession can trace its roots. The IA was organized in the early 1880s in New York City and as discussed in this book attracted a diverse membership that included some of the leading accounting thinkers of the period. The Institute of Accounts describes the association's early development its usefulness to the needs of bookkeepers and accountants in the late nineteenth century and its historical importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879416

The Institutes of Vishnu This is a subset of F. Max Mullers great collection The Sacred Books of the East which includes translations of all the most important works of the seven non-Christian religions which have exercised a profound influence on the civilizations of the continent of Asia. The works have been translated by leading authorities in their field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315829227

The Institution of International OrderFrom the League of Nations to the United Nations This volume delivers a history of internationalism at the League of Nations and the United Nations (UN) with a focus on the period from the 1920s to the 1970s when the nation-state ascended to global hegemony as a political formation. Combining global regional and local scaes of analysis the essays presented here provide an interpretation of the two institutions — and their complex interrelationship — that is planetary in scale but also pioneeringly multi-local. Our central argument is that although the League and the UN shaped internationalism from the centre they were themselves moulded just as powerfully by internationalisms that welled up globally far beyond Geneva and New York City. The contributions are organised into three broad thematic sections the first focused on the production of norms the second on the development of expertise and the third on the global re-ordering of empire. By showing how the ruptures and continuities between the two international organisations have shaped the content and format of what we now refer to as ‘global governance’ the collection determinedly sets the Cold War and the emergence of the Third World into a single analytical frame alongside the crisis of empire after World War One and the geopolitics of the Great Depression. Each of these essays reveals how the League of Nations and the United Nations provided a global platform for formalising and proliferating political ideas and how the two institutions generated new spectrums of negotiation and dissidence and re-codified norms. As an ensemble the book shows how the League of Nations and the United Nations constructed and progressively re-fashioned the basic building blocks of international society right across the twentieth century. Developing the new international history’s view of the League and UN as dynamic complex forces the book demonstrates that both organisations should be understood to have played an active role not just in mediating a world of empires and then one of nation-states but in forging the many principles and tenets by which international society is structured. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588809

The Institutional Approach to Labour and Development Bringing together the work of economists and sociologists in research programmes in a number of European institutions concerned with development this collection analyses how social institutions contribute to an understanding of development.It shows how labour markets labour relations and employment patterns respond to institutional forces and thereby shape development paths and determine how different groups benefit from economic growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417205

The Institutional Dynamics of China's Great Transformation This book examines the role of institutions in China’s recent large-scale economic social and political transformation. The book argues that although the importance of institutions in China’s rapid economic growth and social development over the past 30 years is widely acknowledged exactly how institutions affect changes in particular national and historical settings is less well understood. Unlike existing literature it offers perspectives from a variety of disciplines - including law economics politics international relations and communication studies – to consider whether institutions form evolve and change differently according to their historical or cultural environments and if their utilitarian functions can and should be observed identified and measured in different ways. The book discusses China’s political and legal institutions; the international institutions with which China engages; institutions promoting science and technology; media companies; and local institutions including the household registration system. It also examines how institutions themselves have been formed changed and re-formed over recent decades and suggests theoretical and methodological adjustments in institutional analysis to allow a fuller understanding of the institutional dynamics of China’s transformation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731430

The Institutional Dynamics of Culture Volumes I and IIThe New Durkheimians These two volumes present the most important recent developments in the institutional theory of culture and demonstrate their practical applications. Sometimes called 'grid-group analysis' or 'cultural theory' they derive from the work of Durkheim in the 1880s and 1900s and develop the insights of the anthropologist Mary Douglas and her followers from the 1960s on. First redefined within social and cultural anthropology the theory's influence is shown in recent years to have permeated all the main disciplines of social science with substantial implications for politics history business work and organizations the environment technology and risk and crime and consumption. Today the institutional theory of culture now rivals the rational choice Weberian and postmodern outlooks in influence across the social sciences. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238975

The Institutional Economics of Russia's Transformation This book applies institutional theory to the analysis of the post-Soviet Russian economy to bring to light the reasons why reforms have gone awry. Emphasis is put on the elements missed in the early blueprints of reforms: constraints embodied in formal and especially informal institutions. Other aspects considered include the dominant model of power relationships and the networks of localized and personalized relationships among economic actors. The first part provides a general description of the core concepts of institutional theory including both the 'old' institutionalism of T. Veblen and J. Commons and the 'new' institutional economics of R. Coase O. Williamson and D. North and in the second part an institutional model of the post-Soviet Russian economy is developed. In the course of the analysis the authors discuss such unresolved issues as post-privatization development in Russia and validity of the Coase theorem in the post-Soviet institutional context. Rich empirical data grounds the discussion throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397847

The Institutional Framework of the European Communities After more than a decade of British membership of the European Community there is still a widespread lack of appreciation of what goes on within the Community institutions and of its significance for UK political and legal processes. This book aims to provide a concise introduction to the institutions and law-making processes of the Community and to set them im their proper perspective as part of UK public law. The prime focus is upon the Community institutions and their inter-relations however reference is also made as appropriate to the effects which Community decision-making has on Westminster and Whitehall and in the English courts. In particular the book examines the sources of Community law the organisation and composition of the main institutions after the accession of Portugal and Spain and the decision-making processes involved in the enactment of the Community's legislation. There are also chapters on the budgetary process and on the role of the European Court of Justice. Despite the UK emphasis some comparative material is used to put the UK approach into perspective. To enhance its value to readers cominig to the subject for the first time the book also contains the text of selected articles of the Treaty of Rome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425477

The Institutional Logic of Welfare AttitudesHow Welfare Regimes Influence Public Support Why are people who live in liberal welfare regimes reluctant to support welfare policy? And conversely why are people who live in social democratic welfare regimes so keen to support it? These core questions lie at the heart of this intriguing book. By examining how different welfare regimes influence public support for welfare policy the book explores the institutional settings of different regimes and how each produces its own support. While previous studies in this field have failed to link the macro-structure of welfare regimes and the micro-structure of welfare attitudes this book redresses this problem by combining welfare regime theory and literature on deservingness criteria alongside empirical evidence from national and cross-national data. While recent trends in welfare state development such as cuts in benefit levels and increased use of targeting combined with increased immigration might very well influence our perceptions of the deservingness of the needy this book provides a strong convincing and provoking argument that challenges the micro-foundation of present comparative welfare state theory. The result is an important work for all studying and working in the fields of public policy and social welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251373

The Institutional Theory of the FirmEmbedded Autonomy The Institutional Theory of the Firm examines recent and previous organization theory literature to advocate what Evans (1995) refers to as the "embedded autonomy" of the firm as well as its role in being simultaneously anchored in for example corporate legislation and regulatory practices on the national regional (i.e. within the European Union) and transnational levels while at the same time being granted the right to operate with significant degrees of freedom within this legal-regulatory model. Seen in this view the embedded autonomy of the corporation represents a theoretical view of the corporation that complements the market-based image of the corporation in economic theory. When advocating the institutional theory model three forms of embedded autonomy are examined. First the corporation is enacted as a legal entity sui juris—as a freestanding "legal person" in corporate law and within the regulatory framework that serves to enforce legislation in everyday life settings. Second the corporation is embedded within what social theorists refer to as moral economies the norms and values that regulate what are the socially acceptable and legitimate means for conducting business. Third and finally the corporation is embedded in governance a relatively complex economic concept that denotes legal and regulatory control on the societal and economic system levels and on the level of the individual corporation. By combining the three forms of embeddedness sanctioned by law norms and governance the embedded autonomy of the firm is secured on the basis of a variety of social practices and resources. This book brings together a diverse literature including management studies economic sociology legal theory finance theory and mainstream economic theory to advance the argument that the corporation is best understood as what is embedded in a social and economic context yet best serving its defined and stipulated ends by assuming considerable degrees of freedom to operate in isolation from various stakeholders. It will be of relevance for a variety of readers including graduate students management scholars policy-makers and management consultants interested in organization theory and management studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142674

The Institutional Transformation of the Economic Community of West African States This book examines regional economic integration in West Africa within the context of the institutional evolution of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). It uses the tools of the New Institutional Economics School (NIE) to explore the origins and development of the most recent ECOWAS Treaty. Particular attention is given to the interface between domestic legal arrangements and the success of open markets at the regional and international levels. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238968

The Institutional Transition of China's Township and Village EnterprisesMarket Liberalization Contractual Form Innovation and Privatization This title was first published in 2000. This work provides a new insight into china's township and village enterprises (TVEs). It views the governance structure of TVEs as effectively combining the comparative advantage of local government officials in external management and of dual firm managers in internal management to overcome imperfections in both market and government during the transitional period. Through extensive field investigation analysis and case studies this work shows that the governance structure of TVEs has been evolving during the past fifteen years. To adapt to the changing environment TVEs have continuously innovated firm contractual form from a government official dominant fixed-wage form to a partnership style profit-sharing form then to a privatization oriented fixed-rent form. This work develops a complete model to explain how the central government’s partial reform efforts in market liberalization have become the driving force to induce the contractual form innovation and to explicate how heterogeneity in firms’ technical structures and in local economic settings may affect local government’s decisions regarding contractual form innovation. Using the author’s unique data set the model simulations predict that the development in the whole market system will result in the diffusion of contractual form innovation and lead to an 'induced privatization’ in this sector. The following empirical studies show this to be a powerful prediction and the progress toward such ’induced privatization' can be expected in China in near future. This research work provides a rich empirical study on China’s institutional transition towards a market system. It explains how a bottom-up endogenous instead of top-down exogenous property rights reform can be realized in transitional economies. This work will serve as a valuable reference for researchers and students in economics economic development and institutional economics - and especially for those interested in research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791809

The Institutionalisation of Disaster Risk ReductionSouth Africa and Neoliberal Governmentality The past three decades have seen a global shift in disaster management from an event driven response to a ‘could-be’ risk management approach. Disaster risk reduction (DRR) has become entrenched as a dominant paradigm within the field of disaster management. More than a decade after adopting DRR legislation in South Africa there remains a dearth of evidence that this has translated into substantive action. This book examines the institutionalisation of DRR in South Africa conceived of as a political economy of knowledge production. Using a critical theory approach the book does not consider why DRR is failing but instead asks ‘why DRR?’ As such it explores possibilities beyond DRR’s narrow optic and offers new insights into disaster management through the lens of South Africa. This is valuable reading for graduate students and academics working in disaster studies geography public policy and development/post-development studies as well as policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367670511

The Institutionalist Tradition in Labor Economics While there are many economists in schools government unions and non-profit organizations working in the institutionalst tradition there has been no book that describes this tradition -- until now. Editors Champlin and Knoedler have brought together prominent labor economists highly respected institutional economists and newer scholars working on such compelling issues as immigration wage discrimination and living wages. Their essays portray the institutionalist tradition in labor as it exists today as well as its historical and theoretical origins. The result is a major contribution to the literature of labor economics institutionalist economics and the history of economic thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699578

The Institutionalization of Social WelfareA Study of Medicalizing Management Today most countries rely on formally organized welfare programs - in some cases to the extent that they are labeled "welfare states". These programs which have been constructed over the last decades make up a larger national and international system of good intentions. Overall it appears inconceivable to imagine "civilized society" without a comprehensive organizational system of social welfare. Social welfare has become a "holy cow" in many societies; an institutionalized aspect of modern life. But how does the institutionalization of social welfare occur through the concrete activities it enacts; and why does the institutionalization of social welfare appear to be so particularly successful in relation to other institutionalizing phenomena? These are central problems for any sociological analysis of contemporary society’s organization and are the main locus of attention of this book. Holmqvist explores how a social welfare organization becomes a self-evident phenomenon by "medicalizing" its environment: a way of "solving" social problems by viewing and treating them as medical problems. This study generates new understandings of how institutionalization of organizations comes about and contributes fresh insight to the area of social welfare policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542876

The Institutions of Local Development This title was first published in 2003. Development is a complex and heterogeneous phenomenon driven by the expansion of one or more sectors and their influence on the others. It is the outcome of local interdependencies among firms households and institutions which give rise to specific territorial patterns of local systems. Policies of development cannot therefore restrict themselves to undifferentiated intervention from the centre to the periphery but must be able to stimulate and sustain endogenous bottom-up growth by means of specific programmes. Thus individuals and organizations public or private interact take decisions and devise strategies in a context that is simultaneously co-operative and competitive. The first in a series this volume brings together a team of leading international social scientists from the IGU study group on local development. Illustrated by a wide range of global case studies it analyses what knowledge is required for industrial production and how best to organize this knowledge embedded as it is in physical human and social capital. It focuses on the formation of social capital and the various forms into which this may evolve in particular the sets of institutions which regulate relationships within and among firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138720060

The Institutions of Private Law and Their Social Functions In the English-speaking world Karl Renner is by far the best-known among the Austro-Marxists who were active in the Austrian socialist movement during the first few decades of the twentieth century. Recognition of Renner's scholarship is due largely to the English translations of his works on Marxism as well as to the secondary writings on his notions of socialist legality and national cultural autonomy.Renner has for over half a century been celebrated for the only book of his that has to date been wholly translated into English. It remains the classic socialist attempt to off er a realistic understanding of the role of the legal institution of private property in modern society: The Institutions of Private Law and Their Social Functions. In his introduction to this edition A. Javier Trevii?1/2o discusses the volume's relevance for today and briefly describes that aspect of Renner's life that occupied most of this time and energy: his involvement in Austrian social democratic politics.The substance of Renner's exposition remains intact. The text provides one of the best insights into the relationship between capitalism and property's economic functions. It emphasizes how this fundamental institution's application has since the initial stage of finance capitalism increased or diminished been externally transformed or inherently metamorphosed. In an age of unprecedented global financial crisis emerging market countries and increased government regulation Trevii?1/2o suggests we would do well to heed the book's message. It might help us understand the complex situations we encounter today as we grapple with our hybrid identities as salaried workers and economic investors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536357

The Instructional Value of Digital StorytellingHigher Education Professional and Adult Learning Settings Although storytelling has been recognized as an effective instructional strategy for some time most educators are not informed about how to communicate a story that supports learning—particularly when using digital media. The Instructional Value of Digital Storytelling provides a broad overview of the concepts and traditions of storytelling and prepares professors workplace trainers and instructional designers to tell stories through 21st century media platforms providing the skills critical to communication lifelong learning and professional success. Using clear and concise language The Instructional Value of Digital Storytelling explains how and why storytelling can be used as a contemporary instructional method particularly through social media mobile technologies and knowledge-based systems. Examples from different sectors and disciplines illustrate how and why effective digital stories are designed with learning theory in mind. Applications of storytelling in context are provided for diverse settings within higher education as well as both formal and informal adult learning contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415815697

The Instrument of ScienceScientific Anti-Realism Revitalised Roughly instrumentalism is the view that science is primarily and should primarily be an instrument for furthering our practical ends. It has fallen out of favour because historically influential variants of the view such as logical positivism suffered from serious defects. In this book however Darrell P. Rowbottom develops a new form of instrumentalism which is more sophisticated and resilient than its predecessors. This position—‘cognitive instrumentalism’—involves three core theses. First science makes theoretical progress primarily when it furnishes us with more predictive power or understanding concerning observable things. Second scientific discourse concerning unobservable things should only be taken literally in so far as it involves observable properties or analogies with observable things. Third scientific claims about unobservable things are probably neither approximately true nor liable to change in such a way as to increase in truthlikeness. There are examples from science throughout the book and Rowbottom demonstrates at length how cognitive instrumentalism fits with the development of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century chemistry and physics and especially atomic theory. Drawing upon this history Rowbottom also argues that there is a kind of understanding empirical understanding which we can achieve without having true or even approximately true representations of unobservable things. In closing the book he sets forth his view on how the distinction between the observable and unobservable may be drawn and compares cognitive instrumentalism with key contemporary alternatives such as structural realism constructive empiricism and semirealism. Overall this book offers a strong defence of instrumentalism that will be of interest to scholars and students working on the debate about realism in philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077457

The Instrumental Consort Repertory of the Late Fifteenth Century Though individual pieces from the late fifteenth century are widely accepted as being written for instruments rather than voices they are traditionally considered as exceptions within the context of a mainstream of vocal polyphony. After a rigorous examination of the criteria by which music of this period may be judged to be instrumental Dr Jon Banks isolates all such pieces and establishes them as an explicit genre alongside the more commonly recognized vocal forms of the period. The distribution of these pieces in the manuscript and early printed sources of the time demonstrate how central instrumental consorts were to musical experience in Italy at this time. Banks also explores the social background to Italian music-making and particularly the changing status of instrumentalists with respect to other musicians. Convincing evidence is put forward in particular for the lute ensemble to be a likely performance context for many of the surviving sources. The book is not intended to be a prescriptive account for the role of instruments in late medieval music but instead restores an impressive but largely overlooked consort repertory to its rightful place in the history of music. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086224

The Instrumental Music of Schmeltzer Biber Muffat and their Contemporaries Based on primary sources many of which have never been published or examined in detail this book examines the music of the late seventeenth-century composers Biber Schmeltzer and Muffat and the compositions preserved in the extensive Moravian archives in Kromeriz. These works have never before been fully examined in the cultural and conceptual contexts of their time. Charles E. Brewer sets these composers and their music within a framework that first examines the basic Baroque concepts of instrumental style and then provides a context for the specific works. The dances of Schmeltzer for example functioned both as incidental music in Viennese operas and as music for elaborate court pantomimes and balls. These same cultural practices also account for some of Biber's most programmatic music which accompanied similar entertainments in Kromeriz and Salzburg. The many sonatas by these composers have also been misunderstood by not being placed in a context where it was normal to be entertained in church and edified in court. Many of the works discussed here remain unpublished but have in recent years been recorded. This book enhances our understanding and appreciation of these recordings by providing an analysis of the context in which the works were first performed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247536

The Instrumental Music of Wutaishan's Buddhist MonasteriesSocial and Ritual Contexts Beth Szczepanski examines how traditional and modern elements interact in the current practice reception and functions of wind music or shengguan at monasteries in Wutaishan one of China's four holy mountains of Buddhism. The book provides an invaluable insight into the political and economic history of Wutaishan and its music as well as the instrumentation notation repertoires transmission and ritual function of monastic music at Wutaishan and how that music has adapted to China's current economic political and religious climate. The book is based on extensive field research at Wutaishan from 2005 to 2007 including interviews with monks nuns pilgrims and tourists. The author learned to play the sheng mouth organ and guanzi double-reed pipe and recorded dozens of performances of monastic and lay music. The first extensive examination of Wutaishan's music by a Western scholar the book brings a new perspective to a topic long favored by Chinese musicologists. At the same time the book provides the non-musical scholar with an engaging exploration of the historical political economic and cultural forces that shape musical and religious practices in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261396

The Instrumental Music TeacherAutonomy Identity and the Portfolio Career in Music Instrumental teaching in the UK is characterised by a lack of regulation and curriculum whereby individuals can teach with no training or qualification. Kerry Boyle explores the way in which individuals who begin teaching can negotiate successful careers in music without formal training. Existing studies suggest that individuals in this context have complex understandings of professional identity preferring to identify as musicians or performers rather than teachers even when most of their income is derived from teaching. Boyle explores the complex working lives of instrumental teachers in the UK including routes into instrumental teaching and the specific meanings associated with the role and identity of the professional musician for individuals involved in portfolio careers in music. Through an examination of the lived experience of instrumental teachers this study highlights the need to revise existing notions of the professional musician to acknowledge contemporary careers in music. The resulting insights can be used to inform and enhance existing approaches to careers in music and contribute to career preparation in undergraduate music students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367476946

The Insurance Act 2015A New Regime for Commercial and Marine Insurance Law The Insurance Act 2015 represents the first major reform of English commercial insurance law for many years. Its impact will be felt not only in England where it will greatly affect both maritime and commercial insurance practice but also elsewhere where English law is the law of choice in insurance contracts. The Insurance Act 2015: A New Regime for Commercial and Marine Insurance Law analyses in depth the key aspects of the Act and extensively restates and modifies a number of legal principles applying both at common law and under the Marine Insurance Act 1906. Offering much more than the usual commentary on legislation this book provides critical in-depth analysis of the important topics as was all coverage of areas likely to spawn disputes in future. Written by leading practitioners and academics in the field this book offers comprehensive coherent and practical legal analysis of the changes introduced by the Insurance Act 2015. It is a key point of reference for practitioners insurance professionals and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367878030

The Integral IntakeA Guide to Comprehensive Idiographic Assessment in Integral Psychotherapy Using formal assessment instruments in counseling and psychotherapy is an efficient and systematic way to obtain information about clients and to subsequently tailor a counseling approach most likely to serve clients optimally. The more information a counselor obtains during the initial interview and first sessions the more likely the client will be deeply understood by the counselor which in turn increases the likelihood that an appropriate course of counseling will be taken and ultimately leading to a more successful outcome.  The Integral Intake is an idiographic biographical multidimensional assessment instrument based upon the Integral Psychology pioneered by Ken Wilber.  From the perspective of Integral theory comprehensive and holistic conceptualization of clients seeking counseling and psychotherapy includes knowledge of four distinct perspectives (quadrants) of each client: the client’s experience (the individual viewed subjectively/from within) the client’s behavior (the client viewed objectively/from without) the client’s culture (the client’s system viewed subjectively/from within) and the client’s social system (the client’s system viewed objectively/from without).  The intake form is designed to provide the practitioner with a range of background information that can then be used to more quickly and effectively formulate a counseling/treatment approach.  The assessment form and accompanying materials will be included on a companion CD formatted to be printed and reproduced for use with each new client.  The book will provide an overview of the Integral Psychology model describe the development of the assessment form and its use and provide general guidelines for the evaluation of responses and planning for an appropriate counseling approach.  A series of case examples based on actual completed intake forms will provide insight into the use of the Integral Intake. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143340

The Integral Nature of ThingsCritical Reflections on the Present The world is an interdependent whole of which everything is an integral complexly related part. Yet current ways of thinking and being persistently separate social phenomena and the individual self from the multiple dimensions with which they are interconnected. The Integral Nature of Things examines this revealing paradox and its consequences in a variety of sites: everyday language labour advertising technology post-structuralist theory political rhetoric urban planning sex neoliberal globalisation. Mani demonstrates how even though the interrelations between things are obscured by the ruling paradigm the facts of relationality and indivisibility continually assert themselves. The book interweaves prose with poetry and sociocultural analysis with observational accounts to offer an alternative framework for addressing aspects of the cognitive cultural political and ethical crisis we face today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780415831383

The Integral Philosophy of AurobindoHermeneutics and the Study of Religion Sri Aurobindo was an Indian nationalist philosopher yogi guru and poet. This book is an enquiry into the integral philosophy of Aurobindo and its contemporary relevance. It offers a reading of Aurobindo’s key texts by bringing them into conversation with religious studies and the hermeneutical traditions. The central argument is that Aurobindo’s integral philosophy is best understood as a hermeneutical philosophy of religion. Such an understanding of Aurobindo’s philosophy offering both substantive and methodological insights for the academic study of religion subdivides into three interrelated aims. The first is to demonstrate that the power of the Aurobindonian vision lies in its self-conception as a traditionary-hermeneutical enquiry into religion; the second to draw substantive insights from Aurobindo’s enquiry to envision a way beyond the impasse within the current religious-secular debate in the academic study of religion. Working out of the condition of secularism the dominant secularists demand the abandonment of the category ‘religion’ and the dismantling of the academic discipline of religious studies. Aurobindo’s integral work on ‘religion’ arising out of the Vedānta tradition critiques the condition of secularity that undergirds the religious-secular debate. Finally informed by the hermeneutical tradition and building on the methodological insights from Aurobindo's integral method the book explores a hermeneutical approach for the study of religion which is dialogical in nature. This book will be of interest to academics studying Religious Studies  Philosophy of Religion Continental Hermeneutics Modern India Modern Hinduism as well as South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138347540

The Integrated Approach to Arabic Instruction Leading teacher of Arabic Munther Younes explores the realities of teaching Arabic as a foreign language (AFL) and outlines his groundbreaking approach to instruction tried and tested over many years at Cornell University. The Integrated Approach to Arabic Instruction introduces teachers to the features of an integrated Arabic program—one that simultaneously teaches the two varieties of the language Modern Standard Written Arabic fuṣḥā and the dialect āmmiyya in a way that reflects the authentic practice of native Arabic speakers. This pedagogy Younes argues is the most logical effective and economical method of instruction as it prepares students fully for the realities of the Arabic diglossic situation. Younes takes teachers through the following ground: Consideration of the current Arabic sociolinguistic situation and key debates in the field Outline of changing student goals and the needs of the modern AFL learner Overview of the Integrated Approach covering its rationale features implementation methods and usage of instructional materials in the classroom Response to objections to the Integrated Approach outlining its advantages over alternative practices and clarifying crucial issues in practice  The Integrated Approach to Arabic Instruction addresses a pressing issue deeply relevant to the world of Arabic language instruction placed in the practical context of shifting attitudes among students and educators. It will be an essential resource for all teachers of Arabic as a Foreign Language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822320

The Integrated Medical Library First published in 1991 Library automation has advanced at such a rapid pace within the last few years that librarians who have been limited by either budget or hardware constraints are today able to automate at least some library functions. Even though presentations at meetings describing individual efforts have been published in the literature there has not been a comprehensive text discussing the status of integration at all levels of library management as it exists today. The Integrated Medical Library addresses this need by presenting the results of a survey of automated systems currently used in medical libraries as a basis on which to discuss various methods for integrating these systems. This includes serials cataloging circulation acquisitions internal database management systems external database search procedures and management and financial control. The book emphasizes current practices and procedures and proposes methods for libraries to improve their performance and services.Part I defines an integrated online library system and describes the study design and analysis of results. Part II describes commercially available integrated online library systems currently used by medical libraries. Part III discusses the specialized integrated online library systems of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the Swedish Planning and Rationalization Institute for the Health and Social Services. Part IV describes ad hoc integrated functions currently used by medical libraries while Part V discusses the various means of integration. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367235659

The Integrated Nervous SystemA Systematic Diagnostic Case-Based Approach Second Edition This innovative textbook is modelled on problem-based learning. It bridges the gap between academic neuroanatomy and clinical neurology and effectively takes the reader from the classroom to the clinic so that learning can be applied in practice. This second edition has been updated and expanded to include many more clinical cases within both the book and the accompanying Wweb site. This book and the associated Web site will be of practical value to all the professionals who deal with people who have neurological conditions as well as being invaluable to medical students and residents. This includes physiatrists (rehabilitation medicine specialists) physiotherapists occupational therapists and speech therapists and nurses who specialize in the care of neurological patients. We think that this text will also be of value for family physicians and specialists in internal medicine and pediatrics all of whom must differentiate between organic pathology of the nervous system and other conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138037427

The Integrated PractitionerFull Series 5 Volume Set This extraordinary new series fills a void in practitioner development and well-being. The books take a reflective step back from the tick-box target-driven and increasingly regulated world of 21st century health practice; and invite us to revisit what health and health practice actually are.  Building carefully on the science and philosophy of health each book addresses the messy complex and often chaotic world of real-life health practice and offers an ancient but now almost revolutionary understanding  for students and experienced practitioners alike: that health practice is a fundamentally creative and compassionate activity. •Integrating Everything | 9781846197758 •Turning Tyrants into Tools in Health Practice | 9781846197734 •Co-creating in Health Practice | 9781846197741 •Surviving and Thriving in Health Practice | 9781846197727 •Food for Thought | 9781846197765 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846199509

The Integration and Protection of ImmigrantsCanadian and Scandinavian Critiques In Scandinavian countries immigration is a sensitive issue and legislators’ approach to the questions it has raised has varied over the years. Whatever immigrant and integration policies are adopted in a democratic society it is clear that the legislation and the authorities have to ensure that the individual rights of the immigrants residing in its territory are respected. With Canada as a point of reference this book draws attention to weaknesses in the regulation and implementation of integration provisions threatening the immigrants’ individual rights in the EU member states of Denmark Finland and Sweden. The study challenges readers to critically review the meaning of rights and the notion of global caring. It takes a critical look at how vulnerable immigrants fare in a largely immigrant nation with a welfare capitalism legacy when compared to three European nations which claim to embrace institutional welfare models. This book will be of great interest to scholars and decision-makers interested in Scandinavian or Canadian immigration and integration policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600341

The Integration of European Financial MarketsThe Regulation of Monetary Obligations The last decade has seen the increasing integration of European financial markets due to a number of factors including the creation of a common regulatory framework the liberalisation of international capital movements financial deregulation advances in technology and the introduction of the Euro. However the process of integration has proceeded largely in the absence of any comprehensive legal regulation and has rather been constructed on the basis of sectorial provisions dictated by the needs of cross-border transactions. This has meant that many legal barriers still remain as obstacles to complete integration. This book considers the discipline of monetary obligations within the wider context of financial markets. The book provides a comparative and transnational examination of the legal rules which form the basis of transactions on financial markets. Analysing the integration of the markets from a legal point of view provides an opportunity to highlight the role of globalisation as the key element favouring the circulation of rules models and especially the development of new regulatory sources. The book examines market transactions and the institutes at the root of these transactions including the type of legislative sources in force and the subjects acting as legislators. The first part of the book concentrates on the micro-discipline of money debts payments and financial instruments. The second part goes on to analyse the macro-context of integration of the markets looking at the persistence of legal barriers and options for their removal as well as the development of new legal sources as a consequence of the transfer of monetary and political sovereignty. Finally the book draws links between the two parts and assesses the consequences of the changes at the macro-level of regulation on the micro-level of legal discipline of monetary obligations particularly focusing on the emergence and growing importance of soft law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695619

The Integration of the European Economy Since 1815 Sidney Pollard has provided a concise survey of economic issues for students of the European community. Going back to 1815 he links the progress of industrialisation in Europe to the relative ease with which ideas men and capital were able to cross national frontiers. European frontiers make little economic sense and frequently cut across vital natural links. Professor Pollard shows how open frontiers speeded progress in the particular circumstances of the spread of industrialisation from Britain to Western Europe and then to the rest of the continent adn opened up new markets and opportunities of learning and technology transfer. Closed frontiers and the national selfishness of economic warfare led in contrast to stagnation hostility and at times to all-out war. This classic study was first published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865341

The Integrative Family Therapy Supervisor: A Primer Encouraging the development of a personal model of supervision built upon the integration of theory research and regard for the uniqueness of clinical settings this new text will prepare readers for approved supervisor credential while advancing their ability to blend systemic theory with clinical practice in the context of personal and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138972889

The Integrative Jurisprudence Of Harold J. Berman The essays in this volume appeared in slightly different versions in the Emory Law Journal volume 42 number 2 pages 433-560. The edited and revised versions of those essays are published with the consent of the editors of the Emory Law Journal to whom grateful acknowledgment is given. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293109

The Integrity of the JudgeA Philosophical Inquiry There is no consensus among legal scholars on the meaning of judicial integrity nor has legal scholarship yet seen a well-articulated discussion about the normative concept of judicial integrity. This book makes an analysis of the discourses on judicial integrity in judiciaries in both established and developing democracies. In the former the rule of law is well-developed and trust in the judges is high yet new demands for accountability emerge. In the latter traditional integrity problems such as fraud and corruption take centre stage. The author argues that integrity must be understood both as professional virtue -discussed here through the lens of virtue ethical theory - and as the safeguarding of public trust as understood through institutional theory. The Integrity of the Judge is a significant new work for legal theorists and philosophers as well as scholars of legal and judicial ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249844

The Integrity of the Servant Leader The impact of the global financial crisis is still being felt today and the deeply unethical behaviour of the top level leaders at those economic and financial organizations that were at the heart of the crisis has served to highlight the importance of integrity and in particular the need for servant leadership if we are to avoid another major catastrophe in the management of both commercial and non-profit organizations. Servant leadership has many features in common with transformational leadership but is primarily focused on caring about employees and their personal development.Ethical behaviour is one of the most important components of successful leadership yet this remains insufficiently investigated especially from an interdisciplinary perspective. With the help of theory empirical analysis and the relevant methodological apparatus the authors fill the gap in the analysis of integrity and its impact on leadership and locate the significant factors which affect integrity in general. They develop and assess the forces that impact Servant Leadership style as well as the ability to engender trust. As a starting point they make two assumptions: An important element in leading is the ethical dimension of leadership; The ratio of factors that affect leading and the servant leadership style is complex but the integrity of leaders is the most important among them.The authors examine four integrated scientific areas: ethics and business ethics human resource management and psychology and focus on the analysis of the process of leadership and the factors within that process of leading that influence its success and its ethical dimension. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596064

The Intellectual as StrangerStudies in Spokespersonship The Intellectual as Stranger explores the historical association between images of the intellectual and those of the stranger or the outsider to society. Using detailed case-studies Pels examines the ambiguous strangerhood of political intellectuals such as Marx Durkheim Sorel Freyer and Hendrik de Man. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867443

The Intellectual Crisis in English CatholicismLiberal Catholics Modernists and the Vatican in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries This volume first published in 1982 examines the attempts of English liberal Catholics to reconcile their Church with secular culture and provides an account of the development of liberal Catholicism in England in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This work was written not only for specialists in religious history but for all readers who might be interested in this seminal period of Catholicism. It is a study in religious intellectual and cultural history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078987

The Intellectual Origins of Modernity The Intellectual Origins of Modernity explores the long and winding road of modernity from Rousseau to Foucault and its roots which are not to be found in a desire for enlightenment or in the idea of progress but in the Promethean passion of Western humankind. Modernity is the Promethean passion the passion of humans to be their own master to use their insight to make a world different from the one that they found and to liberate themselves from their immemorial chains. This passion created the political ideologies of the nineteenth century and made its imprint on the totalitarian regimes that arose in their wake in the twentieth. Underlying the Promethean passion there was modernity—humankind's project of self-creation—and enlightenment the existence of a constant tension between the actual and the desirable between reality and the ideal. Beneath the weariness the exhaustion and the skepticism of post-modernist criticism is a refusal to take Promethean horizons into account. This book attests the importance of reason which remains a powerful critical weapon of humankind against the idols that have come out of modernity: totalitarianism fundamentalism the golem of technology genetic engineering and a boundless will to power. Without it the new Prometheus is liable to return the fire to the gods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363125

The Intellectual Property and Food ProjectFrom Rewarding Innovation and Creation to Feeding the World The relationship between intellectual property and food affects the production and availability of food by regulating dealings in products processes innovations information and data. With increasingly intricate relations between international and domestic law as well as practices and conventions intellectual property and food interact in many different ways. This volume is a timely consideration and assessment of some of the more contentious and complex issues found in this relationship such as genetic technology public research and food security socio-economic factors and the root cause of poverty and patent-busting. The contributions are from leading scholars in this emerging field and each chapter foregrounds some of the key developments in the area exploring historical doctrinal and theoretical issues in the field while at the same time developing new ideas and perspectives around intellectual property and food. The collection will be a useful resource in leading further discussion and debate about intellectual property law and food. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409469568

The Intellectual Revolution of the Seventeenth Century (Routledge Revivals) Intellectual history and early modern history have always occupied an important place in Past and Present. First published in 1974 this volume is a collection of original articles and debates published in the journal between 1953 and May 1973 dealing with many aspects of the intellectual history of the seventeenth century. Several of the contributions have been extremely influential and the debates represent major standpoints in controversies over genesis of modern ideas. Although England is the focus of attention for most of the contributors their themes have wider significance. Among the topics covered in the collection are the political thought of the Levellers and of James Harrington; radical social movements of the Puritan Revolution; the ideological context of physiological theories associated with William Harvey; the relationship between science and religion and the social relations of science; and the function of millenariansim and eschatology in the seventeenth century. The editor’s Introduction indicates the context in which the articles were composed and provides valuable bibliographical information about the subjects discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415694797

The Intellectual Roots of Contemporary Black ThoughtNascent Political Philosophies The Intellectual Roots of Contemporary Black Thought examines the ways in which the intellectual production of notable historical figures of Africa Diasporan Thought has shaped and continues to shape social and political discourses in relation to peoples of African descent. With an internationalist approach this volume places the philosophies of intellectuals and activists from different regions in cross-generational dialogues. The work studies seminal publications from the 1700s to the late 1800s including monographs manifestos speeches and letters analyzing the subsequent influence of such publications on the works of later thinkers and scholars of the 1900s. Hinged in qualitative and critical analysis it investigates the extent to which the intellectual works of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have influenced education and institutions over time scrutinizing the multifaceted contemporary outcomes of historical practices through the theories of historical knowledge. The excerpts and translations in the text engage readers in informed and meaningful interactions with the philosophies of liberation reparation and rehabilitation. This book contributes to the fields of intellectual historiography human rights political philosophy social thought and critical race theory and will be of interest to students and scholars of history politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367473013

The Intellectual Roots of India’s Freedom Struggle (1893-1918) Most people believe India’s struggle for independence to have begun with Mahatma Gandhi. Little credit goes to the proof that this call for a mass movement did not arise out of a void. For the past century and more historians have overlooked the phase of twenty-five years of intense creative endeavour preceding and preparing for the Mahatma’s advent. The reason for this systematic omission has been the fundamentally radical nature of the revolutionary programme put to practice by Indian leaders of late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Jugantar was diametrically distinct from the dream of non-violence floated by the Mahatma and the Congress. Very well documented with inputs from Indian European and American archives the present study carefully straightenes out the origins – philosophical historical and religious and intellectual so to say – of Indian nationalism. From Rammohun to Sri Aurobindo passing through Marx and Tagore the full set of ideological views has been analysed here. Unknown up to this day the sustained focus in this volume on the outlook and the activities of these revolutionaries inside India and abroad brings home the ‘very sophisticated understanding of the contemporary political reality’ that made their leader Jatindranath Mukherjee the ‘right hand man’ of Sri Aurobindo the very emblem of an epoch and its aspirations. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095410

The Intelligent Design Debate and the Temptation of Scientism The controversy over Intelligent Design (ID) has now continued for over two decades with no signs of ending. For its defenders ID is revolutionary new science and its opposition is merely ideological. For its critics ID is both bad science and bad theology. But the polemical nature of the debate makes it difficult to understand the nature of the arguments on all sides. A balanced and deep analysis of a controversial debate this volume argues that beliefs about the purposiveness or non-purposiveness of nature should not be based merely on science. Rather the philosophical and theological nature of such questions should be openly acknowledged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881580

The Intelligent EarOn the Nature of Sound Perception Plomp's Aspects of Tone Sensation--published 25 years ago--dealt with the psychophysics of simple and complex tones. Since that time auditory perception as a field of study has undergone a radical metamorphosis. Technical and methodological innovations as well as a considerable increase in attention to the various aspects of auditory experience have changed the picture profoundly. This book is an attempt to account for this development by giving a comprehensive survey of the present state of the art as a whole. Perceptual aspects of hearing particularly of understanding speech as the main auditory input signal are thoroughly reviewed. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652476

The Intelligent NationHow to Organise a Country The Intelligent Nation proposes a systemic and radical transformation of the organisation management ownership and performance of the services of the state by capitalising on the potential offered by contemporary information capability and fulfilling the rights and obligations both to and of citizens. In this book John Beckford shows how by adopting the principles of an Intelligent Organisation the state can thrive and meet the needs of its citizens. He proposes a complete rethink of the state as the enabler or provider of public services. In particular he points to the failure of the public sector to significantly emulate the massive gains in productivity and customer focus experienced in both manufacturing and services (e.g. finance retailing insurance). Governance and all public services must be redesigned to align to the contemporary needs of the citizen and exploit the power of information to enable a transformation of their effectiveness redefine efficiency and support human-based services in crucial areas. Each chapter provides the key learning points a discussion of the problem in theory and practice integrated case studies and discussion points. Written in an accessible style the book provides thought-provoking supplemental reading for masters and undergraduate students reading organisation theory organisation development political science public administration healthcare information systems and business and management science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367430573

The Intelligent OrganisationDriving Systemic Change with Information The Intelligent Organisation proposes a radically different way of designing organisations to capitalise on the potential offered by contemporary information capability. Integrated coherent information is taken as a competitive advantage enabling synthesis of behaviour and processes in an organisation designed backwards from its customers to achieve desired outcomes. An Intelligent Organisation uses information to drive learning and adaptation at the level of individuals tasks processes and the whole organisation to deliver transformational changes in business performance. This fully updated second edition explores how to enable this change through systemic reinvention. Drawing on proven organisational applications exploiting data information and management science and grounded in tested theory this book is not about incremental improvement but about fundamentally rethinking the whole. Building on the first edition two chapters have been added to apply the ideas of the Intelligent Organisation to the individual as well as to the nation. Further discussion on the current issues around technology and ethics have been incorporated as well as review questions and improved pedagogy. The text is supported by updated case studies throughout and a dedicated website www.intelligentorganisation.com with support materials for lecturers. Uniquely bridging the gap between information systems and organisational behaviour The Intelligent Organisation will be of particular significance to master’s and undergraduate students of Information Systems Knowledge Management and Organisational Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368491

The Intelligent Radical's Guide to Economic Policy (Routledge Revivals)The Mixed Economy First published in 1975 this guide to economic policy outlines an economic philosophy for reform for the ‘intelligent radical’ who seeks to address the issues of liberty and equality within society. Among other issues the book looks at policies to control inflation to maintain full employment to set prices and wages to distribute income and property and to manage the environment and international trade. Professor Meade expounds in simple language a set of closely interrelated policies designed to enable us to achieve what he describes as ‘ the decent free prosperous society which modern science has undoubtedly brought within our grasp. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621779

The Intelligent Unconscious in Modernist Literature and Science This book reassesses the philosophical psychological and above all the literary representations of the unconscious in the early twentieth century. This period is distinctive in the history of responses to the unconscious because it gave rise to a line of thought according to which the unconscious is an intelligent agent able to perform judgements and formulate its own thoughts. The roots of this theory stretch back to nineteenth-century British physiologists. Despite the production of a number of studies on modernist theories of the relation of the unconscious to conscious cognition the degree to which the notion of the intelligent unconscious influenced modernist thinkers and writers remains understudied. This study seeks to look back at modernism from beyond the Freudian model. It is striking that although we tend not to explore the importance of this way of thinking about the unconscious and its relationship to consciousness during this period modernist writers adopted it widely. The intelligent unconscious was particularly appealing to literary authors as it is intertwined with creativity and artistic novelty through its ability to move beyond discursive logic. The book concentrates primarily on the works of D. H. Lawrence Virginia Woolf and T.S. Eliot authors who engaged the notion of the intelligent unconscious reworked it and offered it for the consumption of the general populace in varied ways and for different purposes whether aesthetic philosophical societal or ideological. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367550899

The Intelligible WorldMetaphysics and Value First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871076

The Intentional DeanA Guide to the Academic Deanship Based on faculty leadership and administrative experiences The Intentional Dean explores the reasons to pursue a deanship and how to successfully attain a position as an academic dean. Additionally this accessible guide provides understanding of key activities and responsibilities of the deanship such as setting positive agendas budgeting and budget reductions merit pay determination and effectively attending to disciplinary issues. Stressing bold action support for curriculum diversity and the importance of protecting due process this book helps prospective and current deans take deliberate steps toward making a positive difference in the lives of students. Unique in the manner in which it defends both faculty rights and important administrative prerogatives The Intentional Dean effectively demonstrates how deans can play a key role in bettering their college the university and the communities they serve. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290471

The Intentional EntrepreneurBringing Technology and Engineering to the Real New Economy The Intentional Entrepreneur will help technology professionals and student of business engineering or science learn the art of entrepreneurship. David Bodde emphasizes the real-world experience of men and women who are creating new ventures that will survive in the post-bubble economy. The book adds structure and context to its stories with chapters interpreting recent research on business models marketing new venture finance and intellectual property. Unlike most books on entrepreneurship The Intentional Entrepreneur gives special emphasis to technology markets throughout. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699561

The Interaction between World Trade Organisation (WTO) Law and External International LawThe Constrained Openness of WTO Law (A Prologue to a Theory) International legal scholarship is concerned with the fragmentation of international law into specialised legal systems such as trade environment and human rights. Fragmentation raises questions about the inter-systemic interaction between the various specialised systems of international law. This study conceptually focuses on the interaction between World Trade Organisation (WTO) law and external international law. It introduces a legal theory of WTO law constrained openness as a way to understand that interaction. The idea is that WTO law from its own internal point of view constructs its own law. The effect is that external international law is not incorporated into WTO law wholesale but is (re)constructed as WTO law. It follows that legal systems do not directly communicate with each other. Therefore to influence WTO law an indirect strategic approach is required which recognises the functional nature of the differentiated systems of the fragmented international legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859561

The Interaction of Modality and NegationA Typological Study First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138992580

The Interactive World of Severe Mental IllnessCase Studies of the U.S. Mental Health System In our society medication is often seen as the treatment for severe mental illness with psychotherapy a secondary treatment. However quality social interaction may be as important for the recovery of those with severe mental illness as are treatments. This volume makes this point while describing the emotionally moving lives of eight individuals with severe mental illness as they exist in the U.S. mental health system. Offering social and psychological insight into their experiences these stories demonstrate how patients can create meaningful lives in the face of great difficulties. Based on in-depth interviews with clients with severe mental illness this volume explores which structures of interaction encourage growth for people with severe mental illness and which trigger psychological damage. It considers the clients’ relationships with friends family peers spouses lovers co-workers mental health professionals institutions the community and the society as a whole. It focuses specifically on how structures of social interaction can promote or harm psychological growth and how interaction dynamics affect the psychological well-being of individuals with severe mental illness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084995

The Inter-American Human Rights SystemThe Law and Politics of Institutional Change At the time of the adoption of the American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man in 1948 there was little indication that the Declaration would ultimately yield a highly institutionalized system comprised of a quasi-judicial Inter-American Commission and an authoritative Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Today however the Inter-American Human Rights System (IAHRS) has emerged as a central actor in the global human rights regime. This comprehensive volume explores the institutional changes and transformations that the IAHRS has undergone since its creation offering contributions and insights from a variety of disciplines including history law and political science. The book shows how institutional change has affected and been affected by the System’s normative leanings rules of procedure and institutional design as well as by the position of the IAHRS within the broader landscape of the Americas. The authors examine institutional change from a variety of angles including the process of change in historical context normative and legal developments and the dynamic relationship between the IAHRS and other regional and international human rights institutions. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730864

The Inter-Asia Cultural Studies Reader Asian Cultural Studies or Cultural Studies in Asia is a new and burgeoning field and the Inter-Asia Cultural Studies Journal is at its cutting edge. Committed to bringing Asian Cultural Studies scholarship to the international English speaking world and constantly challenging existing conceptions of cultural studies the journal has emerged as the leading publication in Cultural Studies in Asia.   The Inter-Asia Cultural Studies Reader brings together the best of the ground breaking papers published in the journal and includes a new introduction by the editors Chen Kuan-Hsing and Chua Beng Huat. Essays are grouped in thematic sections including issues which are important across the region such as State violence and social movements and work produced by IACS sub-groups such as feminism queer studies cinema studies and popular culture studies.   The Reader provides useful alternative case studies and challenging perspectives which will be invaluable for both students and scholars in media and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203960981

The Intercollegiate Socialist Society 19051921Origins Of The Modern American Student Movement The Intercollegiate Socialist Society—prototype of the modern American student movement and the ancestor of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)—was the first nationally organized student group that had a distinct political and ideological orientation. Its social and economic concerns among them the labor and women’s suffrage movements encompassed most of the issues agitating a rapidly changing society during the first two decades of this century. The ISS started a tradition of student political awareness and protest that has persisted to our day. For more than 15 years it provided a forum for a group of gifted young men and women who then and later exercised influence far out of proportion to their numbers. This first full-scale study of the ISS follows the society from its birth in 1905 to its decline during World War I and the postwar period. Relying largely on original sources Horn examines the structure ideology program and tactics of the ISS and assesses its impact on students faculty and college administrators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293116

The Intercultural CityPlanning for Diversity Advantage In a world of increasing mobility how people of different cultures live together is a key issue of our age especially for those responsible for planning and running cities. New thinking is needed on how diverse communities can cooperate in productive harmony instead of leading parallel or antagonistic lives. Policy is often dominated by mitigating the perceived negative effects of diversity and little thought is given to how adiversity dividend or increased innovative capacity might be achieved. The Intercultural City based on numerous case studies worldwide analyses the links between urban change and cultural diversity. It draws on original research in the US Europe Australasia and the UK. It critiques past and current policy and introduces new conceptual frameworks. It provides significant and practical advice for readers with new insights and tools for practitioners such as theintercultural lensindicators of opennessurban cultural literacy andten steps to an Intercultural City. Published with Comedia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773089

The Interdependent OrganizationThe Path to a More Sustainable Enterprise  The Interdependent Organization provides its readers with a template for the development of an individualized transition plan to guide their journey toward becoming more organizationally sustainable. We as humans tend to rely on our current set of assumptions when we evaluate our actions and their potential impact on the future. With today’s ever-increasing rate of change in technology our access to information and cultural interactions (interdependence) around the world the reliance on old ways of thinking (linear) will not allow us to effectively transition into the systems-based world of tomorrow.        The Interdependent Organization presents a deeper understanding of the financial operational and cultural crossroads we are facing as a planet and introduces a systems-based transitional path that individuals organizations and societies can draw on to move towards a more holistic and sustainable future. The book provides readers with the necessary understanding and insight into systems systems-thinking and the use of systems-based business tools to guide the sustainability journey while producing a positive impact to the organization’s bottom-line its employee engagement and its stakeholders’ expectations in each of the journey's three stages. The journey begins with the adoption of simple yet powerful systems-based tools for managing the organization’s operations and projects. These proven tools provide increased productivity with a proven bottom-line improvement that exceeds 30%. This introduction to systems-based tools and thinking provides the organization with the time to become more familiar with this new way of thinking and making business decisions before they expand their exposure to broader more complex systems-based and sustainable practices. The second stage of this journey is focused on introducing new tools and practices to insure a consistent set of measures are used across the organization. The third and final stage focuses on aligning the organization’s people-management practices.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783532919

The Interdisciplinary Future of Engineering EducationBreaking Through Boundaries in Teaching and Learning The Interdisciplinary Future of Engineering Education discusses the current state of engineering education and addresses the daily challenges of those working in this sector. The topics of how to do a better job of teaching a specific audience how to facilitate learning and how to prepare students for their future careers are extensively covered and innovative solutions are proposed throughout. This unique book brings together a breadth of expertise attested by the broad backgrounds of the experts and educational practitioners contributing to this volume to lay the foundations for the future direction with the improvement of education of engineers in mind.This collaborative effort by a group of uniquely placed educational practitioners provides guidance on the status of current engineering education and lays the foundations for its future direction. The reasons ‘why we teach’ ‘what we teach’ ‘how we teach’ ‘when we teach’ ‘where we teach’ and ‘who teaches’ are all re-examined in a new light and ideas and solutions are proposed and evidentially supported. The book sets out ideas for the need to develop a systemic and interdisciplinary approach to the education of future engineers on a model of student-based learning.This book will be of great interest to academics and educational researchers in the fields of engineering education and higher education. It will also appeal to higher education policymakers educators and university teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582517

The Interest Group Society Considered the gold standard on interest group politics this widely-used text analyzes interest groups within the intuitive framework of democratic theory enabling readers to understand the workings of interest groups within the larger context of our political system. Comprehensive coverage includes not only the traditional farm labor and trade associations but also citizen groups public interest organizations corporations and public interest firms Brief in page count yet comprehensive in coverage the book is flexible for different class settings. The book's rich content and lean size allows it to stand alone as the centerpiece of a course or be assigned as one of several texts. New to the Sixth Edition Updates the role of money in interest group activity following the Citizens United Supreme Court decision. Covers new interest group actors including the Tea Party Occupy and others. Examines new developments in key interest group arenas including health care and the environment. Looks at the role of social media in interest groups. Adds a comparative look at interest group action organization and scholarship abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138691742

The Interest of America in International Conditions Four years before the outbreak of the First World War Alfred Thayer Mahan the world famous naval historian and strategist warned of the approaching conflict in The Interest of America in International Conditions. Mahan's geo-historical approach compared Imperial Germany's early twentieth-century quest for hegemony to previous attempts by Napoleon's France Louis XIV's France and the Austrian and Spanish Hapsburgs to upset the European balance of power. Each previous bid for hegemony brought forth a coalition of powers that restored the balance of power. Mahan foresaw in the early twentieth century that a new coalition of powers including Britain France Russia and the United States would be needed to prevent German domination of the continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536364

The Interest Standard of CurrencyAn Attempt Originally published in 1925. This book sets forth a plan to stabilize the currency at a time in which there was much discussion of what to radically change to improve the state of the flow of gold and discounts and interests. It addresses such questions as ‘what is a standard of currency’ and ‘to whom does the gold belong’ among its discussion of the best way forward. A fascinating insight into 1920s economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630659

The Interface of Accounting Education and Professional Training Over many decades the global development of professional accounting education programmes has been undertaken by higher education institutions professional accounting bodies and employers. These institutions have sometimes co-operated and sometimes been in conflict over the education and/or training of future accounting professionals. These ongoing problems of linkage and closure between academic accounting education and professional training have new currency because of pressures from students and employers to move accounting preparation onto a more efficient economic and practical basis. The Interface of Accounting Education and Professional Training explores current elements of the interface between the academic education and professional training of accountants in Australia New Zealand South Africa and the UK. It argues for a reassessment of the considerations and requirements for developing professional accounting programs which can make a student: capable of being an accountant (the academy); ready to be an accountant (the workplace); and professional in being an accountant (the professional bodies). This book was originally published as a special issue of Accounting Education: An International Journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841765

The Interface of Domestic and International Factors in India’s Foreign Policy This book investigates the interplay of internal and external constraints challenges and possibilities regarding foreign policy in India. It is the first attempt to systematically analyse and focus on the different actors and institutions in the domestic and international contexts who impose and push for various directions in India’s foreign policy. Rather than focusing on any one particular theme the book explores the myriad aspects of foreign policymaking and the close interface between the domestic and external aspects in Indian policymaking. In turn this relates to the structural issues shaping and reshaping the Asian regional dynamics and India’s connectivity within a globalized world. This book will be of great interest to postgraduate students; scholars of Asian Studies development and political science and international relations; and all those involved in policy – especially foreign policy â€“ within India and South Asia. It will also be useful for people working in professional branches of consultancy and the private sector dealing with India and with South Asia in general. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003122302

The Interface of Language Vision and ActionEye Movements and the Visual World This book brings together chapters from investigators on the leading edge on this new research area to explore on the leading edge on this new research area to explore common theoretical issues empirical findings technical problems and outstanding questions. This book will serve as a blueprint for work on the interface of vision language and action over the next five to ten years. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415648653

The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics provides an in-depth exploration of a variety of interface phenomena in Chinese a non-inflectional language where to a large extent word order constrains its interpretation and defines its grammatical functions. Under the Dynamic Syntax approach which takes the incremental left-to-right processing of linguistic forms to be a fundamental part of characterizing the relation between syntactic structure and semantic interpretation a straightforward explanation is provided. The study features detailed analysis of a range of key grammatical constructions such as topic passive copular and cleft where previous analyses were sought in pure syntactic semantic or pragmatic terms. Clear and straightforward throughout The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics will be of interest to graduate students and scholars of Chinese linguistics and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596576

The Interfaith MovementMobilising Religious Diversity in the 21st Century Although its beginnings can be traced back to the late 19th century the interfaith movement has only recently begun to attract mainstream attention with governments religious leaders and grassroots activists around the world increasingly turning to interfaith dialogue and collective action to address the challenges posed and explore the opportunities presented by religious diversity in a globalising world. This volume explores the history and development of the interfaith movement by engaging with new theoretical perspectives and a diverse range of case studies from around the world. The first book to bring together experts in the fields of religion politics and social movement theory to offer an in-depth social analysis of the interfaith movement it not only sheds new light on the movement itself but challenges the longstanding academic division of labour that confines ‘religious’ and ‘social’ movements to separate spheres of inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138606302

The Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)Meeting the challenge of biodiversity conservation and governance Twenty years after the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) entered into force the founding of the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) in 2012 was the outcome of a long process of setting biodiversity issues at the top of the global environmental agenda. With contributions from more than a dozen well-renowned researchers in political science law and sociology this book analyzes IPBES functioning and challenges in terms of the knowledge selection process and actors involved.  The book reveals that through its conceptual framework IPBES promotes a pluralistic view of nature that calls for a broadening of the disciplinary frontiers. It combines natural science and social science research and also includes indigenous and local knowledge. IPBES is considered to represent the institutionalization of a permanent knowledge assessment on biodiversity and is often referred to as an IPCC success story constituting a new stage in global environmental governance. In analyzing the knowledge selection process for IPBES decision making the book better situates IPBES within the biodiversity and global governance domain. It ultimately argues that the establishment of IPBES provides a new opportunity to coordinate the different international conventions (CBD RAMSAR CITES etc.) and initiatives (international assessment of marine biology scientific programs funding etc.). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029784

The Interior Architecture Theory Reader The Interior Architecture Theory Reader presents a global compilation that collectively and specifically defines interior architecture. Diverse views and comparative resources for interior architecture students educators scholars  and practitioners are needed to develop a proper canon for this young discipline. As a theoretical survey of interior architecture the book examines theory history and production to embrace a full range of interior identities in architecture interior design digital fabrication and spatial installation. Authored by leading educators theorists and practitioners  fifty chapters refine and expand the discourse surrounding interior architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138911086

The Intermediate Finite Element MethodFluid Flow And Heat Transfer Applications This book is a follow-up to the introductory text written by the same authors. The primary emphasis on this book is linear and nonlinear partial differential equations with particular concentration on the equations of viscous fluid motion. Each chapter describes a particular application of the finite element method and illustrates the concepts through example problems. A comprehensive appendix lists computer codes for 2-D fluid flow and two 3-D transient codes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736531

The Intermediate SexA Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women The Intermediate sex collates papers from Edward Carpenter on his ideas about intermediate types. Carpenter claims that there are those in societies who hold an intermediate position between the two sexes and may have an inner sex in their mind that is different from their biological sex. Originally published in 1908 this version in1941 these papers present early observations about gender fluidity in both men and women studying certain ‘types’ of intermediate people that he claimed were begin to emerge more obviously at the time of writing. This title will be of interest to students of gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184220

The Internal and External Worlds of Children and AdolescentsCollaborative Therapeutic Care The field of child and adolescent psychotherapy is still relatively young and its short history has resulted in a paucity of mental health services for this neglected group. There is a distinct lack of research evidence and treatment facilities and yet in order to produce mentally healthy undamaged adults of the future this must surely be on Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328078

The Internal Law of ReligionsIntroduction to a Comparative Discipline Comparative law of religions has developed in recent years as a new discipline at the intersection of legal and religious science of theology and anthropology. This book presents a systematic theoretical basis for this new discipline. While law is mostly associated with the state many religions also have their own internal law. These internal legal norms are aimed at a particular form of behaviour on the part of believers. They therefore play a particular role in conflicts arising today between certain religious forms of behaviour. The comparison of the internal law of religions serves to establish and explain the commonalities and differences between various religious legal traditions. The religions examined here include: the law of Christian denominations Jewish law Islamic law Hindu law Buddhist law and other religious legal systems. The work assesses six current approaches to the comparative law of religions evaluating their strengths and weaknesses leading to the development of a new approach. The book discusses the role of religious law in state law and looks to likely future developments. The work will be essential for those interested in the administration of justice and politics for those professions where intercultural competence is required and for interreligious dialogue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437220

The Internal World and Attachment How asks Geoff Goodman in The Internal World and Attachment can we progress further in integrating the fruits of attachment research with the accumulated clinical wisdom of psychoanalytic theorizing about the internal world of object representations?  The key he answers is to look more closely at the basic assumptions of each body of theory especially those assumptions whether embedded or explicit that bear on the formation of psychic structure.  Drawing on Kernberg's insights into the affective and instinctual substrata of psychic organizations Goodman proposes that insecure attachment categories can be correlated with particular constellations of self and object representations.  Such convergences provide a springboard to further theoretical explanations most especially to the relations between attachment and adult sexual behavior.  Indeed one outstanding feature of Goodman's proposals is the light they cast on various forms and meanings of sexual psychopathology as he delineates how both promiscuity and retreats from sexual intimacy can be differentially interpreted depending on the patient's pattern of attachment. Destined to provoke lively debate The Internal World and Attachment is a powerfully informative attempt to go beyond the researcher's view of attachment as a motivational system.  For Goodman attachment is informed by an internal logic that reflects fantasies and defense and an appreciation of the interaction of attachment pattern with various constellations of self and object representations can deepen our understanding of the internal world in clinically consequential ways.  Keeping his eye resolutely on the clinical texture of attachment observations and the clinical phenomenology expressive of internal object relations Goodman provides the reader with an experience-near basis for viewing two influential bodies of knowledge as complementary avenues for apprehending the internal meaning of externally observable behavior.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009820

The Internal World of the Juvenile Sex OffenderThrough a Glass Darkly then Face to Face The book argues the case for the usefulness of an empirically based understanding of the internal world of juvenile sex offenders as a way of humanely relating to their difficulties. It details the extent and nature of juvenile sex offending and its impact on victims and provides an extensive psychoanalytically oriented description of this offender group. The background of these offenders is examined focusing on their experience of abuse especially sexual abuse. Attention is paid to the unique characteristics of these offenders particularly their attachment difficulties. The value of attachment theory and the concepts of psychopathy and malignant narcissism are then explored as a means of viewing their internal world. This internal world is also viewed through an empirical lens which reveals them to have impaired psychic representations of human relationship different needs for relationship and in the most psychopathic group an obfuscation of that need. The implications of these findings are then considered and the application of these understandings of their internal world is then explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758629

The Internalized Revolution This book originally published in 1992 traces the discourse on the French Revolution in Germany and its contributors investigate the processes and results of adopting or rejecting the values of the French Revolution in Germany and reinterprets its documents in terms of their internalization. One of the questions discussed is whether the French Revolution is part of Germany’s progressive tradition that is whether it has been repressed or whether it constitutes a viable counter-discourse within the political culture. The first successful revolution in Germany – the ‘Velvet Revolution’ of Autumn 1989 does not fit the definition of ‘classic revolutions but it ended in a change of power in Germany and in that respect this book is an anatomy of German political consciousness before 1989.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673113

The International Accounts (RLE Accounting)A Constructive Criticism of Methods Used in Stating the Results of International Trade Service This volume analyses and presents the results of the trade service and financial operations between any given country and the rest of the world. Among other issues the volume discusses tax measures of the 1920s ascertaining the trend of foreign assets verifying economic theory providing analysis of war and reconstruction problems and discussing foreign investments from the USA France Canada and Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989467

The International after 150 YearsLabor vs Capital Then and Now The International Workingmen’s Association was the prototype of all organizations of the Labor movement and the 150th anniversary of its birth (1864-2014) offers an important opportunity to rediscover its history and learn from its legacy. The International helped workers to grasp that the emancipation of labour could not be won in a single country but was a global objective. It also spread an awareness in their ranks that they had to achieve the goal themselves through their own capacity for organization rather than by delegating it to some other force; and that it was essential to overcome the capitalist system itself since improvements within it though necessary to pursue would not eliminate exploitation and social injustice. This book reconsider the main issues broached or advanced by the International – such as labor rights critiques of capitalism and the search for international solidarity – in light of present-day concerns. With the recent crisis of capitalism that has sharpened more than before the division between capital and labor the political legacy of the organization founded in London in 1864 has regained profound relevance and its lessons are today more timely than ever. This book was published as a special issue of Socialism and Democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138061750

The International Alt-RightFascism for the 21st Century? The alt-right has been the most important new far-right grouping to appear in decades. Written by researchers from the anti-racist advocacy group HOPE not hate this book provides a thorough ground-breaking and accessible overview of this dangerous new phenomenon. It explains where the alt-right came from its history so far what it believes how it organises and operates and its future trajectory. The alt-right is a genuinely transnational movement and this book is unique in offering a truly international perspective outlining the influence of European ideas and movements as well as the alt-right's development in and attitude towards countries as diverse as Japan India and Russia. It examines the ideological tributaries that coagulated to form the alt-right such as white supremacy the neo-reactionary blogosphere the European New Right the anti-feminist manosphere the libertarian movement and digital hate culture exemplified by offensive memes and trolling. The authors explore the alt-right's views on gender sexuality and masculinity antisemitism and the Holocaust race and IQ globalisation and culture as well as its use of violence. The alt-right is a thoroughly modern far-right movement that uses cutting edge technology and this book reveals how they use cryptocurrencies encryption hacking "meme warfare" social media and the dark web. This will be essential reading for scholars and activists alike with an interest in race relations fascism extremism and social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363861

The International Aluminium CartelThe Business and Politics of a Cooperative Industrial Institution (1886-1978) Aluminium was one of most cartelised industries in the international economic panorama of the 20th century. Born following the discovery of electrolytic smelting process in 1886 this industry even in its infancy established a cartel which characterised its history until nearly 1980. Managers of the aluminium industry from various historical eras and countries shared the same vision about the development of their industry: to keep prices as stable as possible in order to encourage expansions and to provide return on investments. Price instability which characterised the trade of other commodities was unknown to the aluminium industry. This book neither argues that cartels are fundamentally evil nor attempts to demonstrate that cartels are optimal business organisations. It instead provides an in-depth and frank analysis of the internal working of industrial organisations and of the interplay between cartels and political powers and institutions. The International Aluminium Cartel offers explanations for the construction and collapse of cartels descriptions of their operations and an historical interpretation of their experiences. Incorporating information gleaned from a unique collection of private and public archives from several countries this unique study will appeal to a wide variety of readers including academics interested in industrial and business history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340206

The International Anarchist Movement in Late Victorian London (RLE: Terrorism and Insurgency) This book traces the history of the London anarchist movement and stress the complex network continuing to link it closely with European countries and North America. At the time of original publication in 1983 fresh biographical material concerning the chief British converts threw new light on the Greenwich Park bomb of 1894. The study analyses anarchist view on education work trade unions marriage and alternatives to the centralised social and political system established by western capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138899742

The International Anarchy (RLE Anarchy) This volume a classic of its time discusses the tragic evolution of European politics from 1870-1914. The main part of the book describes the development of the relations between France Germany Russia and Britain and follows the sequence of political events the Triple Alliance and Bismarck's secret treaties the Triple Entente Morocco and the Conference of Algeciras The Annexation of Bosnia Agadir Tripoli the Bagdad Railway Persia the Far East the Balkan Wars. Its value remains because while other books deal with the actions of individuals this volume indicates the underlying forces of which they were the victims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415839433

The International Application of FIDIC ContractsA Practical Guide FIDIC contracts are the most widely used contracts for international construction around the world and are used in many different jurisdictions both common law and civil law. For any construction project the General Conditions of Contract published by FIDIC need to be supplemented by Particular Conditions that specify the specific requirements of that project. The International Application of FIDIC Contracts: A Practical Guide provides readers with detailed guidance and resources for the preparation of the Particular Conditions that will comply with the requirements of the applicable laws that apply to the site where the work is carried out and for the governing law of the contract for a number of the jurisdictions in which FIDIC contracts are used. This book is essential reading for construction professionals lawyers and students of construction law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367142971

The International Atomic Energy Agency and World Nuclear Order The International Atomic Energy Agency has had a leading responsibility in preventing the spread of nuclear weapons and misuse of materials intended for nuclear energy across the world. Originally published in 1987 in the wake of the Chernobyl disaster of 1986 which proved the utmost importance of the agency Scheinman explores the function of the IAEA and the challenges it faced. This report also lists ways that the agency could be strengthened touching on topics such as leadership roles support for safeguarding functions and prevention from the agency being overwhelmed by international and national political issues. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952324

The International Business Archives HandbookUnderstanding and managing the historical records of business The International Business Archives Handbook provides up-to-date information and guidance on key issues relating to the understanding and management of the historical records of businesses.Key features include:•             Chapter contributions from a range of experts in their respective fields.•             Content covering business archive and business history initiatives around the world.•             Practical advice combined with thought-provoking discussion on issues hitherto little addressed.•             Useful quick-reference tables global case study examples and further reading suggestions.The handbook is an invaluable guide for students archive professionals and business historians alike. It is also an important reference tool for business professionals involved in information management more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882440

The International Business Environment and National Identity Globalisation influences every aspect of post-modern social reality. However little empirical research has considered how globalisation affects people’s perception of their national attachments. This book explores the nature of national identity in our increasingly globalised society. "Who Are You?" is the question that it addressed in conversations with international business travellers whose exposure to different cultures languages and values through their business travel and interactions with their foreign colleagues brings a new slant on their vision of the world. How does it influence their understanding of themselves? The International Business Environment and National Identity is based on interviews with Russian and British business travellers whose views on their national identity and the role of global business in shaping it offer a new insight on our understanding of the impact of global forces on contemporary society. The book discusses the respondents’ practical experiences of their international encounters their impact on shaping their personal identification and highlights differences and similarities in people’s articulation of their national belonging. The issues of understanding the self and the effects of globalisation on business people’s professional and personal lives are at the core of the book’s investigation. The International Business Environment and National Identity will appeal to students and researchers of international management and cross cultural management as well as those studying intercultural communication and globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877804

The International Business EnvironmentA Handbook for Managers and Executives Managers and executives who work in international trade and foreign direct investment are acutely aware of the importance of the governmental intergovernmental and systemic factors that regulate facilitate and/or complicate the conduct of international business (IB). But most managers and executives have limited or no expertise in these factors which are referred to collectively as the IB environment.Also because the IB environment is a socio-political-economic construct that is governed by non-business disciplines (which include international relations international law sociology and cultural anthropology) it can be difficult for managers and executives to access usable information on the elements of the IB environment.The International Business Environment: A Handbook for Managers and Executives addresses both of these conditions by providing managers and executives with concise and incisive information on each of the elements of the IB environment. The elements covered in the book include tariff and non-tariff barriers anti-dumping duties subsidies and countervailing duties entry and post-entry barriers to foreign direct investment political risk the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and other global instruments the World Trade Organization and other global mechanisms regional trade blocs (which include free trade areas and customs unions) bilateral trade and investment agreements the conflict of laws dispute settlement mechanisms and systemic and cultural differences. The book also explains related terms concepts principles and practices.The book relies primarily on original source materials; makes extensive use of examples; and can be used as a text in corporate seminars executive development programs and MBA programs. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498731157

The International Committee of the Red CrossA Neutral Humanitarian Actor The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has a complex position in international relations being the guardian of international humanitarian law but often acting discretely to advance human dignity. Treated by most governments as if it were an inter-governmental organization the ICRC is a non-governmental organization all-Swiss at the top and it is given rights and duties in the 1949 Geneva Conventions for Victims of War. Written by two formidable experts in the field this book analyzes international humanitarian action as practiced by the International Red Cross explaining its history and structure as well as examining contemporary field experience and broad diplomatic initiatives related to its principal tasks. Such tasks include: ensuring that detention conditions are humane for those imprisoned by reason of political conflict or war providing material and moral relief in conflict promoting development of the humanitarian part of the laws of war improving the unity and effectiveness of the movement Fully updated throughout the new edition will also include brand new material on: armed actors who do not accept humanitarian restrictions on their actions including expanded coverage of the Islamic State (ISIL ISIS) Al Shabab and Boko Haram among others Syrian internationalized civil war issue of drone strikes and targeted killings and the continuing push for regulation of what is called cyber war the question of the field of application of international humanitarian law (what is the battlefield?). Particularly when states declare "war" on "terrorist groups" operating inside other states regulation of new weapons and new uses of old weapons Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185548

The International Community and StatebuildingGetting Its Act Together? This book brings together policymakers and academics to analyse the international community’s performance in post-war statebuilding projects. In the past twenty years statebuilding has emerged as a centerpiece of international efforts to stabilize violent conflicts. From the Balkans to Iraq to Afghanistan it has become widely accepted that statebuilding—defined as the development of transparent and accountable political institutions stable and sustainable economic structures professional public administrations and civilian-controlled security services—is essential to the long-term stability of post-conflict settlements. The International Community and Statebuilding brings together senior-level policymakers and academics in order to analyse the international community’s performance in post-war statebuilding projects. Filling an important gap in the existing body of work on this topic the contributors explore how international state builders have attempted to negotiate the intersections of multilateralism competing strategic priorities and agendas organizational complexity and domestic politics. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding peacebuilding war and conflict studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111141

The International Containment of Displaced PersonsHumanitarian Spaces without Exit This title was first published in 2001. This work examines four post-Cold War interventions launched on behalf of people on the move: international action in Iraq Bosnia Somalia and Rwanda. Because these crises accompanied the emergence of the concept of Internationally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in international relations they have shaped the understandings of forced displacement issues such as ethnic cleansing need and humanitarian action. The author looks at attitudes towards IDPs concluding that UN-backed interventions regarding displaced civilians were primarily about deterring sometimes preventing them from escaping places of conflict. Protection in this context became a device by which international protagonists sought to contain people on the move within the confines of their collapsed states. As a result levels of safety effectively granted by the international community depended less on the vulnerability of populations than on Western fears of mass border crossings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732704

The International Court of Justice in Maritime DisputesThe Case of Chile and Peru The origins of the maritime dispute between Chile and Peru go back to 1952 when these countries along with Ecuador asserted sovereignty over 200 nautical miles from their coasts. This maritime claim is widely regarded as one of the most important contributions by a group of developing countries to the law of the sea. Peru then asked the Court of International Justice to delimit its lateral boundary with Chile in accordance with principles of international law. Chile asked the Court to dismiss the request. The question before the ICJ Justice was whether the treaty concluded by the parties when they made their claim had also delimited their lateral boundary. This book provides a critical analysis of the approach to treaty interpretation by the International Court of Justice in Maritime Disputes. Focusing on the case of Chile and Peru the book explores two main issues: the interpretation of the Santiago Declaration and its connected treaties; and the tacit agreement that established a lateral maritime boundary with a seaward extension of 80 nautical miles. Part I argues that the Court’s finding that the Santiago Declaration did not delimit the lateral boundary is mistaken because it ignores its context as well as its object and purpose. Part II argues that the finding that the parties had entered into a tacit agreement is an unjustified legal inference derived from a hasty interpretation of the Special Agreement of 1954. It questions that the reliability of the evidence used to determine the seaward extent of the lateral boundary and argues that the Court failed to demonstrate the bearing of contemporaneous developments in the law of the sea on the content of the tacit agreement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606879

The International Criminal Court The creation of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in 1998 represented an important step in the international effort to repress genocide war crimes and crimes against humanity. As there has been enormous scholarly discussion of the ICC it is difficult and time-consuming to obtain the best writing on the subject. This volume collects the foremost analyses of each part of the ICC to form a convenient reference tool for all those wishing to understand perhaps the most important legal development of the past two decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397861

The International Criminal Court and Global Social ControlInternational Criminal Justice in Late Modernity The International Criminal Court was established in 2002 to prosecute war crimes crimes against humanity and genocide. At its genesis the ICC was expected to help prevent atrocities from arising or escalating by ending the impunity of leaders and administering punishment for the commission of international crimes. More than a decade later the ICC’s ability to achieve these broad aims has been questioned as the ICC has reached only two guilty verdicts. In addition some of the world’s major powers including the United States Russia and China are not members of the ICC. These issues underscore a gap between the ideals of prevention and deterrence and the reality of the ICC’s functioning. This book explores the gaps schisms and contradictions that are increasingly defining the International Criminal Court moving beyond existing legal international relations and political accounts of the ICC to analyse the Court from a criminological standpoint. By exploring the way different actors engage with the ICC and viewing the Court through the framework of late modernity the book considers how gaps between rhetoric and reality arise in the work of the ICC. Contrary to much existing research the book examines how such gaps and tensions can be productive as they enable the Court to navigate a complex international environment driven by geopolitics. The International Criminal Court and Global Social Control will be of interest to academics researchers and advanced practitioners in international law international relations criminology and political science. It will also be of use in upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate courses related to international criminal justice and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614598

The International Criminal Court and National CourtsA Contentious Relationship This book analyzes the position of the ICC in relation to national court systems. The research illustrates that what seemed to be a straight forward relationship between the ICC and national courts under the complementarity mechanism proves to be much more complex in practice. Using the referrals of Uganda and Darfur the book demonstrates ways in which it might be possible to prosecute for crimes currently not prosecuted by the ICC and brings to light possible solutions to overcome the gaps in law and practice in the jurisdictional relation between the ICC and national systems. It will be of value to academics students and policy-makers working in the area of international law international organizations and human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272200

The International Criminal Court and National Jurisdictions At a stage in its development when the workings of the International Criminal Court may be assessed this timely volume provides valuable insights into its activities and in particular its interaction with national jurisdictions and international organizations. The contributors discuss a broad range of topics and present a 'first assessment' of complementarity. They address the issues at the heart of the substantive and procedural law of the Court and examine aspects relating to national implementation and international cooperation. These proceedings are the latest addition to the Trento Conference series bringing together a wide range of leading scholars diplomats and representatives of international organizations. As such they provide an important contribution to the ongoing debate surrounding International Criminal Law and the International Criminal Court in particular. This thought-provoking study will be of value to researchers and policy makers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254190

The International Criminal Court and NigeriaImplementing the Complementarity Principle of the Rome Statute If Nigeria fails to prosecute the crimes recognised under the Rome Statute then the International Criminal Court (ICC) will intervene. The ICC is only expected to complement the criminal justice system in Nigeria and is not a court of first instance but one of last resort. This is what is known as the principle of complementarity. Before the ICC can step in it must make a finding of ‘unwillingness’ or ‘inability’ on the part of Nigeria. It is only after this finding is made that the ICC can take over the prosecution of the crimes recognised under the Statute from Nigeria. This book examines the criminal justice process in Nigeria and discovers that the justice system is latent with the requirements of ‘unwillingness’ and ‘inability.’ The requirements which serve as tests for assessment are as they are laid down by the Rome Statute and interpreted by the ICC. This book offers recommendations as to what Nigeria must do in order to avoid the ICC intervention by reversing those parameters that give rise to ‘unwillingness’ and ‘inability.’ The International Criminal Court and Nigeria: Implementing the Complementarity Principle of the Rome Statute offers a contribution to the advancement of international law and will be of practical use to African countries. It aims to sensitise policy makers in different African countries in respect of policy options open to them to close impunity gap in their respective countries. This volume addresses the topics with regard to international criminal law and comparative public law and will be of interest to researchers academics organizations and students in the fields of international law governance and comparative criminal justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890803

The International Criminal Court and Peace Processes in AfricaJudicialising Peace The book investigates how involvement by the International Criminal Court (ICC) affects efforts to negotiate peace. It offers an interpretive account of how peace negotiators and mediators in two peace processes in Uganda and Kenya sought to navigate and understand the new terrain of international justice while also tracing how and why international decision-making processes interfered with the negotiations narrated the conflicts and insisted on a narrow scope of justice. Building on this interpretive analysis a comparative analysis of peace processes in Uganda Kenya and Colombia explores a set of general features pertaining to the judicialisation of peace.Line Engbo Gissel argues that the level and timing of ICC involvement is key to the ICC’s impact on peace processes and explains why this is the case: a high level of ICC involvement during the negotiation phase of a peace process delegates politico-legal and discursive authority away from peace process actors while a low level of ICC involvement during the negotiation phase retains such forms of authority at the level of the peace process. As politico-legal authority enables the resolution of sticking points and discursive authority constructs the conflict and its resolution the location of authority is important for the peace process. Furthermore judicialisation also affects the negotiation and implementation of a justice policy with a narrowing scope for justice accompanying increasing levels of ICC involvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593353

The International Criminal Court and the Crime of Aggression The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court entered into force in 2002 and the ICC will soon be fully operational. Earlier in the ICC process an international conference was held in Trento to address a specific issue that is still unresolved in the post-Rome negotiations: the crime of aggression. Article 5 of the ICC Statute includes aggression yet the Statute postpones the exercise of its jurisdiction over the crime of aggression until such time as further provisions have been prepared on the definition of this crime and on the related conditions for the Court's intervention. This important volume collects the papers given by the participants at the Trento Conference. The volume is divided into three parts: the historical background of the crime of aggression; the definition of the crime of aggression in light of proposals in the Preparatory Commission; and various points of view on the relationship between the Court's competence in adjudicating cases of alleged crimes of aggression and the Security Council's competence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273160

The International Criminal Court and the Lord’s Resistance ArmyEnduring Dilemmas of Transitional Justice This book interrogates the sharp contrast that emerged between demands of the norms of international rule of law and the interests of conflict resolution at a local level in northern Uganda. Examining how the nature and character of complex conflict situations like that of northern Uganda confounds the application of transitional justice mechanisms The International Criminal Court and the Lord’s Resistance Army reveals the enduring dilemmas of transitional justice. Scrutinising the competing interests of punitive approaches to contemporary transitional justice and the political considerations for peace that may entail entering into dialogue with criminals this book approaches such concepts from the perspective of international standards and the standpoint of the victims. While exploring the complexities of transitional justice processes the book interrogates prevailing assumptions proposing a broader conception that places at the centre local structural conditions associated with a conflict. The International Criminal Court and the Lord’s Resistance Army will be of interest to scholars and students of international law African politics and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367086060

The International Criminal Court in Search of its Purpose and Identity The International Criminal Court (ICC) is the first permanent international criminal tribunal which has jurisdiction over the most serious crimes of concern to the international community as a whole: genocide crimes against humanity war crimes and crime of aggression. This book critically analyses the law and practice of the ICC and its contribution to the development of international criminal law and policy. The book focuses on the key procedural and substantive challenges faced by the ICC since its establishment. The critical analysis of the normative framework aims to elaborate ways in which the Court may resolve difficulties which prevent it from reaching its declared objectives in particularly complex situations. Contributors to the book include leading experts in international criminal justice and cover a range of topics including inter alia terrorism modes of liability ne bis in idem victims reparations the evidentiary threshold for the confirmation of charges and sentencing. The book also considers the relationship between the ICC and States and explores the impact that the new regime of international criminal justice has had on countries where the most serious crimes have been committed. In drawing together these discussions the book provides a significant contribution in assessing how the ICC’s practice could be refined or improved in future cases. The book will be of great use and interest to international criminal law and public international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280588

The International Development of Social Work EducationThe Vietnam Experience A robust infrastructure for education and training is vital for the development of an emerging social work education in developing countries. This book fills a gap in the existing literature by providing analysis of international practice methods which can be used by developing countries to develop their own professional and educational infrastructures. The authors’ experience of over eight years in Vietnam in enhancing social work education has yielded important information about the contexts approaches and lessons learned when disseminating educational systems and content in non-Western countries. Covering improvements to faculty expertise university leadership curriculum and the use of technology with careful attention to cultural contexts the chapters describe a model of knowledge transfer which can be generalized to other countries and other fields with emerging professions. International Development of Social Work Education should be considered required reading for all social work academics students and professionals as well as those working in social and community development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729479

The International Dictionary of Accounting Acronyms The International Dictionary of Accounting Acronyms is a must for busy professionals and students involved in accounting or finance. This comprehensive reference book defines close to 2 000 acronyms. Examples and graphic illustrations are used throughout to clarify definitions. The Dictionary contains an appendix of sources of further information and is fully cross-referenced. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315074061

The International Dimension Of Palestinian Terrorism Terrorism by its very nature is a dynamic and rapidly changing phenomenon. This is particularly true of Palestinian terrorism: it is pluralistic in composition flourishes in a highly volatile region and is affected by numerous external actors and elements. Hence any attempt to produce research on Palestinian terrorism of a completely up-to-date nature is doomed to failure. Most of the work on this study was completed by the fall of 1985 and the statistics presented generally cover the period 1968-1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293147

The International Dimensions of Cyberspace Law This title was first published in 2003. This text is part of the "Law of Cyberspace" series which deals with the legal aspects of the emerging information society and corresponding ethical matters. The book examines the international dimensions of cyberspace law and the timeliness of drawing up the most appropriate international standard instrument for this environment exploring ways and means of achieving it and defining the organization's precise role in this respect. The text presents the framework that UNESCO is helping to develop for the international community with the participation of all the actors in cyberspace aiming to be ethical flexible and technologically neutral multiform and universal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138743175

The International Directory of Government 2011 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal email and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. New for 2011The new 8th edition reflects changes to government ministers and ministries following twelve months of dramatic political events around the world including: turbulent events in Tunisia Egypt Bahrain Libya Yemen and Syria historic elections in Myanmar Ireland Haiti and Canada mid-term elections in the USA complex political developments in Iraq Pakistan Lebanon Kyrgyzstan Nepal and Cote d'Ivoire.  Users will benefit from: details of important provincial administrations including contact details for all oblasts okrugs and republics in the Russian Federation information on all US state governers and legislatures coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading government ministers and ministries new sections added to cover Curaçao and St Maarten plus three new Special Municipalities following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles. For a number of countries information has also been included about provincial government where considerable power is devolved to government at that level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436150

The International Directory of Government 2012 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. New for 2012 The new 9th edition will reflect changes to government ministers and ministries following twelve months of dramatic political events around the world from mid-2011 to mid-2012 including: ongoing political transformation in Middle-Eastern states such as Libya Syria Egypt and Yemen important elections in Thailand Russia and Peru dramatic changes in the leadership of North Korea and Japan turbulent political developments in countries affected by the eurozone debt crisis including Greece Spain Italy and Portugal. Users will benefit from: comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading details of important provincial administrations including contact details for all oblasts okrugs and republics in the Russian Federation information on all US state governors and legislatures and on the governors and chief ministers of each of the states and territories of India a section covering the newly independent nation of South Sudan For a number of countries information has also been included about provincial government where considerable power is devolved to government at that level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436495

The International Directory of Government 2013 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436853

The International Directory of Government 2014 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437270

The International Directory of Government 2015 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437751

The International Directory of Government 2016 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438567

The International Directory of Government 2017 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439076

The International Directory of Government 2018 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439540

The International Directory of Government 2019 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175221

The International Directory of Government 2020 The International Directory of Government is the definitive guide to people in power in every part of the world. All the top decision-makers are included in this one-volume publication which brings together government institutions agencies and personnel from the largest nations (China India Russia etc.) to the smallest overseas dependencies (Guadeloupe Guernsey and Christmas Island etc). Institutional entries contain the names and titles of principal officials postal e-mail and internet addresses telephone and fax numbers and other relevant details. Key features: - comprehensive lists of government ministers and ministries - coverage of state-related agencies and other institutions arranged by subject heading - details of important state provincial and regional administrations including information on US states Russian republics and the states and territories of India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440213

The International Drugs Trade Examines the abuse of drugs in the West and the scope and value of the illegal drugs business and the failure of the drug enforcement programmes either to curtail the supply of drugs or to persuade users to abandon their habit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973022

The International Economic Crisis and the Post-Soviet States At first it seemed as if the international financial crisis that broke out in 2008 would have little effect in Russia and the other post-Soviet states. But by the end of the year growth was slowing banks were reluctant to lend share values had collapsed and unemployment was rising inexorably. The stability of the Putin leadership it appeared had been built on the turnaround in economic performance that it had managed to achieve over more than a decade. How would it cope with a sudden reversal? In Ukraine living standards fell even more sharply. In Belarus there were fewer obvious signs of economic difficulty but it could hardly be unaffected by the performance of its major trading partners. Drawing on a wide range of evidence an international group of scholars address the impact of the international financial crisis in the post-Soviet states and the continuing implications of the crisis for these countries themselves and for the wider world. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics now known as East European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377042

The International Economy and the Undeveloped World 1865-1914 Economic Historians generally consider the international economy through the lens of the most economically powerful nations. This Western perspective distorts the true picture of how the international economy operates. The International Economy and the Undeveloped World seeks to redress this fundamental bias and argues that Africa and Asia have a dramatic impact on the economies of the wealthier nations. This volume concentrates on the role of developing nations in the 50 years preceding the first world war. These regions it argues  were instrumental in the evolution of the world economy. Indeed it could not have evolved in the manner that it did without them. Latham points to the fact that the so-called free-trade era was unsustainable without the developing countries without which Europe and America would have had to make fundamental readjustments. This book was first published in 1978. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865402

The International Economy since 1945 In The International Economy Since 1945 Sidney Pollard describes the most important global developments in economics during the last half century. In this comprehensive history the author covers all geographical regions and considers the effects of the major countries on each other. The International Economy Since 1945 analyses institutional issues such as monetary policy or the multinational company as well as worldwide issues. The author considers the impact of policies on economic life and includes discussion of: * the threat to the environment caused by economic change* advances in technology as they relate to growth* fluctuations in standards of living in all parts of the world* policies pursued and how they influence growth* reactions of other nations to the plight of the Third World* the Communist and Far Eastern economies* the impact of World War II on the global economy. The International Economy Since 1945 debates the key issues of current global and national policy-making and the effects of greater economic integration on inflation and employment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156913

The International Emergence of Educational Sciences in the Post-World War Two YearsQuantification Visualization and Making Kinds of People The book brings together contributions from curriculum history cultural studies visual cultures and science and technology studies to explore the international mobilizations of the sciences related to education during the post-World War Two years. Crossing the boundaries of education and science studies it uniquely examines how the desires of science to actualize a better society were converted to the search for remaking social life that paradoxically embodied cultural differences and social divisions. The book examines how cybernetics and systems theories traveled and were assembled to turn schools into social experiments and laboratories for change. Explored are the new comparative technologies of quantification and the visualization of educational data used in the methods of mass observation. The sciences not only about the present but also the potentialities of societies and people in the psychologies of childhood; concerns for individual development growth and creativity; teacher education; and the quantification and assessments of educational systems. The book also explores how the categories and classifications of the sciences formed at intersections with the humanities the arts and political practices. This informative volume will be of interest to researchers academics and postgraduate students in the fields of curriculum studies the history of the social sciences the history of education and cultural studies  and to educators and school leaders concerned with education policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182793

The International Encyclopedia of Mutual Funds Closed-End Funds and REITs First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062112

The International Exhibition of 1862 (ES 5-vol. set) This is a collection of primary-source materials on the International Exhibition in London or Great London Exposition held from 1 May to 1 November 1862 beside the gardens of the Royal Horticultural Society South Kensington on a site that now houses museums including the Natural History Museum and the Science Museum. Featuring over 28 000 exhibitors from 36 countries it represented a wide range of industry technology and the arts and attracted about 6.1 million visitors. The collection includes facsimile reprints of official catalogues in four volumes together with a special edition of Cassell’s Family Paper published at the time of the Exhibition. Its many illustrations vividly recreate scenes from the Exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454826

The International FaithLabour’s Attitudes to European Socialism 1918–39 First published in 1998 illuminating the principles and practices which impelled British Labour’s international attitudes this book focuses on relationships between social democratic and communist organisations in the troubled scene of Europe between the wars. Peace and disarmament were the first priorities giving way to the fight against fascism after 1933; the Spanish Civil War was the watershed when disarmament ceased to be a tenable option. Against this background contacts made with the Labour and Socialist International and the International Federation of Trades Unions are considered and the distinctive approaches of women and young people are discussed. The history of these formal organisations is balanced by an account of the wide-ranging contacts of the broad Labour Movement in fields such as sport education Esperanto music and art. Its protagonists’ belief in international socialism is seen to be a faith which survived fascism and war and continued to give hope for the future. This book will be of interest to students of Labour history and politics as well as international and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345133

The International Film BusinessA Market Guide Beyond Hollywood The International Film Business examines the independent film sector as a business and addresses the specific skills and knowledge it demands. It describes both the present state of the industry the significant digital and social media developments that are continuing to take place and what changes these might effect. The International Film Business: describes and analyses the present structure of the film industry as a business with a specific focus on the film value chain discusses and analyses current digital technology and how it potentially may change the structure and opportunities offered by the industry in the future provides information and advice on the different business and management skills and strategies includes case studies on a variety of films including The Guard (2011) The King’s Speech (2010) The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel (2012) Cloverfield (2008) Pobby & Dingan (aka Opal Dream 2005) Confessions of a Dangerous Mind (2002) The Reckoning (2002)and The Mother (2003) and company case studies on Pixar Renaissance Redbus and Zentropa. Further case studies on films that failed to go into production include Neil LaBute’s Vapor and Terry Gilliam’s Good Omens. Taking an entrepreneurial perspective on what future opportunities will be available to prepared and informed students and emerging practitioners this text includes case studies that take students through the successes and failures of a variety of real film companies and projects and features exclusive interviews with leading practitioners in all sectors of the industry from production to exhibition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531542

The International Financial Statistics LocatorA Research and Information Guide First published in 1995. In the current increasingly global economy investors require quick access to a wide range of financial and investment-related statistics to assist them in better understanding the macroeconomic environment in which their investments will operate. The International Financial Statistics Locator eliminates the need to search though a number of sources to identify those that contain much of this statistical information. It is intended for use by librarians students individual investors and the business community and provides access to twenty-two resources print and electronic that contain current and historical financial and economic statistics investors need to appreciate and profit from evolving and established international markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492233

The International Grain TradeProblems and Prospects The mood of the international grain market changed remarkably in the decade before this book was originally published in 1986. In the early 1970s which were years of buoyancy and high prices the concern was with feeding the starving millions and subsequently in the United states with the use of the grain embargo weapon to put pressure on the Soviet Union. In the mid-1980s after a long period in which the recession kept prices down the climate was much gloomier. The book considers the state of the major supplier countries and their particular problems. It charts the changes in the market and discusses major issues of international concern. It concludes by surveying prospects for the market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723054

The International Guide to Legal Deposit First published in 1991 this volume aims to take a close look at the laws of 27 countries to locate what others value in the realm of legal deposit and heighten our awareness of its importance for free access to information. It responds to the great concern over the freedom of the press the end of censorship and absolute government secrecy and guaranteed public access to information. The term ‘legal deposit’ known in the UK and several former-British Empire countries as ‘copyright deposit’ originated in France in 1537 and has spread throughout the world though the definition of the term remains questionable. Jan T. Jasion examines this through three parts: various aspects of legal deposit comparing legal deposit worldwide and a detailed examination of the laws of 27 countries to compare the various national interpretations of legal deposit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350717

The International Guide to Securities Market Indices Originally published in 1996 The International Guide to Securities Market Indices provides a comprehensive overview of the securities market indices and offers assistance to professionals as well as individual investors in the selection of an appropriate securities market index on a worldwide basis. The Guide’s identifies and catalogues available performance indicators along with their publishers and describes their relevant characteristics and a perspective on their historical price and total return performance. It also contains descriptive profiles along with historical performance data on 400 of the world’s leading global regional and local securities market indices and sub-indices covering 10 asset classes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138566224

The International Handbook of Addiction Behaviour International in its scope and multidisciplinary in its approach The International Handbook of Addiction Behaviour originally published in 1991 set a new agenda in the addictions field. This volume brings together the full variety of scientific approaches to addiction behaviour. It broke new ground by highlighting the links between clinical work training and research and proposes a way forward towards integrated treatment interventions. This title is a definitive teaching text and will still be a valuable resource for students in the addiction field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687417

The International Handbook of Art Therapy in Palliative and Bereavement Care The International Handbook of Art Therapy in Palliative and Bereavement Care offers a multicultural and international perspective on how art therapy can be of help to individuals groups families communities and nations facing death and dying as well as grief and loss. Over 50 art therapists from around the world write about the transforming power of art therapy in the lives of those facing terminal illness dementia loss and grief. They offer practical descriptions and techniques for working with adults and children to guide professionals including those new to using art therapy and creative approaches in end-of-life care services. This international handbook is essential reading for arts therapists social workers medical personnel faith leaders and psychologists interested in a collaborative and accessible approach to working with patients and families affected by loss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087330

The International Handbook of Collaborative Learning Collaborative learning has become an increasingly important part of education but the research supporting it is distributed across a wide variety of fields including social cognitive developmental and educational psychology instructional design the learning sciences educational technology socio-cultural studies and computer-supported collaborative learning. The goal of this book is to integrate theory and research across these diverse fields of study and thereby to forward our understanding of collaborative learning and its instructional applications. The book is structured into the following 4 sections: 1) Theoretical Foundations 2) Research Methodologies 3) Instructional Approaches and Issues and 4) Technology. Key features include the following: Comprehensive and Global â€“ This is the first book to provide a comprehensive review of the widely scattered research on collaborative learning including the contributions of many international authors. Cross disciplinary â€“ The field of collaborative learning is highly interdisciplinary drawing scholars from psychology computer science mathematics education science education and educational technology. Within psychology the book brings together perspectives from cognitive social and developmental psychology as well as from the cross-disciplinary field of the learning sciences. Chapter Structure – To ensure consistency across the book authors have organized their chapters around integrative themes and issues. Each chapter author summarizes the accumulated literature related to their chapter topic and identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the supporting evidence. Strong Methodology – Each chapter within the extensive methodology section describes a specific methodology its underlying assumptions and provide examples of its application. This book is appropriate for researchers and graduate level instructors in educational psychology learning sciences cognitive psychology social psychology computer science educational technology teacher education and the academic libraries serving them. It is also appropriate as a graduate level textbook in collaborative learning computer-supported collaborative learning cognition and instruction educational technology and learning sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415805742

The International Handbook of Computer Security First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063201

The International Handbook of Consultation in Educational Settings The rapid changes in the composition of school-age youth around the world have catalyzed a growing concern about how to address children’s mental health and education. Grounded in this increasingly global perspective The International Handbook of Consultation in Educational Settings is designed to provide a multicultural/transnational approach to consultation theory research training and practice in educational settings. With chapters written by geographically diverse and prominent scholars across the field of school psychology this handbook captures the range of ways in which consultation services are trained implemented and researched internationally. Written for practitioners researchers faculty members and graduate students in the fields of school psychology school counseling special education and educational psychology this volume is the first of its kind to provide a comprehensive look at consultation in learning environments across the world. The International Handbook of Consultation in Educational Settings offers various perspectives on models implementation training and research on school consultation. After an introduction to the volume by the editors contributors to Part II examine school-based consultation around the world to explore how consultation services are implemented in different countries. Part III addresses cross-cultural issues in consultation particularly at a systems level. Part IV presents themes related to processes and issues in the implementation of consultation by focusing on approaches in various countries. The chapters in Part V focus on consultation training offering insights into the development of students and professionals into effective consultants in cross-cultural and systemic contexts. Part VI describes how practitioners can contribute to the body of research on consultation through careful planning and implementation of their work. Finally the editors summarize key concepts and findings in a concluding chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013483

The International Handbook of Electronic Commerce First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063218

The International Handbook of FRP Composites in Civil Engineering Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have become an integral part of the construction industry because of their versatility enhanced durability and resistance to fatigue and corrosion high strength-to-weight ratio accelerated construction and lower maintenance and life-cycle costs. Advanced FRP composite materials are also emerging for a wide range of civil infrastructure applications. These include everything from bridge decks bridge strengthening and repairs and seismic retrofit to marine waterfront structures and sustainable energy-efficient housing. The International Handbook of FRP Composites in Civil Engineering brings together a wealth of information on advances in materials techniques practices nondestructive testing and structural health monitoring of FRP composites specifically for civil infrastructure. With a focus on professional applications the handbook supplies design guidelines and standards of practice from around the world. It also includes helpful design formulas tables and charts to provide immediate answers to common questions. Organized into seven parts the handbook covers: FRP fundamentals including history codes and standards manufacturing materials mechanics and life-cycle costs Bridge deck applications and the critical topic of connection design for FRP structural members External reinforcement for rehabilitation including the strengthening of reinforced concrete masonry wood and metallic structures FRP composites for the reinforcement of concrete structures including material characteristics design procedures and quality assurance–quality control (QA/QC) issues Hybrid FRP composite systems with an emphasis on design construction QA/QC and repair Quality control quality assurance and evaluation using nondestructive testing and in-service monitoring using structural health monitoring of FRP composites including smart composites that can actively sense and respond to the environment and internal states FRP-related books journals conference proceedings organizations and research sources Comprehensive yet concise this is an invaluable reference for practicing engineers and construction professionals as well as researchers and students. It offers ready-to-use information on how FRP composites can be more effectively utilized in new construction repair and reconstruction and architectural engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780849320132

The International Handbook of School Effectiveness Research What constitutes quality schooling? What are the implications for educational practice and administration? The text looks at these questions and examines international research evidence and reform initiatives with particular emphasis on North America UK Australasia and the Third World. It offers a synopsis of the Third World School Effects Research (SER). The authors claim that the challenges now facing educational leaders is to find a balance between SER and the other school movements and to ask more demanding questions of our educational systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169791

The International History of Communication Study The International History of Communication Study maps the growth of media and communication studies around the world. Drawing out transnational flows of ideas institutions publications and people it offers the most comprehensive picture to date of the global history of communication research and education. This volume reaches into national and regional areas that have not received much attention in the scholarship until now including Asia Latin America Africa and the Middle East alongside Europe and North America. It also covers communication study outside of academic settings: in international organizations like UNESCO and among commercial and civic groups. It moves beyond the traditional canon to cover work by forgotten figures including women scholars in the field and those outside of the United States and Europe and it situates them all within the broader geopolitical institutional and intellectual landscapes that have shaped communication study globally.  Intended for scholars and graduate students in communication media studies and journalism this volume pushes the history of communication study in new directions by taking an aggressively international and comparative perspective on the historiography of the field. Methodologically and conceptually the volume breaks new ground in bringing comparative transnational and global frames to bear and puts under the spotlight what has heretofore only lingered in the penumbra of the history of communication study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846036

The International History of East Asia 1900–1968Trade Ideology and the Quest for Order This book provides a broad account of the international history of East Asia from 1900 to 1968 - a subject that is essential to any understanding of the modern epoch. Whereas much of the scholarship on this subject has focused purely on the immediate origins and consequences of violent events such as wars and revolutions this book demonstrates the importance of also considering other forces such as ideology trade and cultural images that have helped shape East Asian international history. It analyses how the development of the region was influenced by ideological competition and ‘orientalism’ by both multilateral and unilateral efforts to instil order and by the changing nature of international trade. It considers a number of important topics such as the concept of the ‘open door’; the rise and influence of progressive internationalism in the forum of the League of Nations; the development of anti-colonial nationalism and anti-Western internationalism in the shape of pan-Asianism; and the onset of the Cold War. It also includes detailed case studies of subjects including the administration of the Chinese Maritime Customs Service; the international effort to regulate the trade in opium; and the significance of intra-Asian trade. Overall this book constitutes an impressive account of the international history of East Asia and is an important contribution to the interpretive study of this crucial period of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625043

The International Hospitality BusinessManagement and Operations International Hospitality Business: Management and Operations will introduce hospitality managers to the most up-to-date developments in hospitality to prepare you for the rapidly changing world of international hospitality. This book is a compilation of the most current research in global operations. It examines new developments new management concepts and new corporate mergers. International Hospitality Business analyzes and discusses the complexity of the political economic financial commercial and cultural environment within which international business takes place to help you become a productive global manager. Through International Hospitality Business you will learn how an effective global hospitality manager must have a broad trans-disciplinary perspective that includes studies in politics culture and geography to better prepare for the complexity of international operations. Expand your knowledge of how to deal with the issues that confront hospitality firms and managers in international development and operations by: understanding the great demand for competent managers to oversee operations in foreign countries because of the explosive growth of the international hospitality industry exploring the complex issues faced by hospitality managers when they are assigned to work overseas gaining insight into international hospitality firms’policies regarding developmental strategy organizational structure marketing finance accounting and human resource management recognizing the international hospitality industry as an integral part of the service import and export business to help students gain a better understanding of managerial rolesWith The International Hospitality Business you will examine world travel patterns major hotel chains and foodservice companies in different regions of the world to expand your knowledge and help you face the dynamic changing world of international hospitality. While this volume provides you with important comprehensive knowledge that will help you manage the your overseas hospitality operations in a way that keeps the most important person in any business--the customer--contented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997929

The International Human Right to Freedom of ConscienceSome Suggestions for Its Development and Application This title was first published in 2002: This text addresses the problem of conflict that arises between the human right to freedom of religion and the human right to freedom of belief for example certain religious beliefs are in conflict with certain women's rights. The pricipal goal of this book is to distinguish between the more formalized and recognized notion of protecting religious beliefs from what is referred to as conscientious beliefs - a belief external to a religious context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734296

The International Human Right to Freedom of ConscienceSome Suggestions for Its Development and Application This title was first published in 2002: This text addresses the problem of conflict that arises between the human right to freedom of religion and the human right to freedom of belief for example certain religious beliefs are in conflict with certain women's rights. The pricipal goal of this book is to distinguish between the more formalized and recognized notion of protecting religious beliefs from what is referred to as conscientious beliefs - a belief external to a religious context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734227

The International Impact of the Boer War Although much has been written about the conduct of the war in South Africa very little has been written about how it was regarded on the world stage by powers both great and small. This collection of specially commissioned essays seeks for the first time to put the Boer War (1899-1902) in its international context. Each of the core chapters focuses on the perspective of one country (France Germany Austria-Hungary Italy The Netherlands Portugal Russia and the United States) and assesses the extent to which each national government tried to capitalize on Britain's embarrassment and distraction while often entangled in imperialist ventures of their own. The anglophobia of many of the nations' press the activities of pro-Boer organizations and the shaping of public and parliamentary opinion are examined alongside the real politics and diplomatic considerations that took precedence. In addition there are summation chapters that examine both the origins of the war and its legacy for Britain's expansionist ambitions. Together these essays present the latest findings on a watershed in international relations that heralded substantive changes of attitude and policy on the part of national governments towards their dependencies and had far-reaching consequences for alliance systems and the international balance of power at the start of the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710815

The International in Security Security in the International International Relations continues to come under fire for its relative absence of international perspectives. In this exciting new volume Pinar Bilgin encourages readers to consider both why and how ‘non-core’ geocultural sites allow us to think differently about key aspects of global politics. Seeking to further debates surrounding thinking beyond the 'West/non-West' divide this book analyzes how scholarship on and conceptions of the international outside core contexts are tied up with peripheral actors’ search for security. Accordingly Bilgin looks at core/periphery dynamics not only in terms of the production of knowledge in the production of IR scholarship or material threats but also peripheral actors' conceptions of the international in terms of 'standard of civilization' and their more contemporary guises which she terms as ‘hierarchy in anarchical society’. The first three chapters provide a critical overview of the limits of ‘our’ theorizing about IR and security as well as a discussion on the track record of critical approaches to IR and security in addressing those limits. The following three chapters offer one way of addressing the limits of ‘our’ theorizing about IR and security: by inquiring into the international in security security in the international. Each of these chapters makes a theoretical point and illustrates this further in a spotlight section that further illustrates the point to aid student learning. A genuinely innovative contribution to this rapidly emerging field within IR this book is essential reading for students and scholars of critical security international relations theory and Global IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925328

The International Labour OrganisationThe First Decade First published in 1931. This study was written by various officials of the International Labour Office and provides an overview of the work of this institution as it was in the years after its initial formation. The authors provide a full and systematic description of the activities within the organisation and will be of great interest to scholars and students of political and labour history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138329041

The International Law of Peace and Security: 4-Volume Set The focus of this four volume series is on the law of peace and how international law underpins and helps to achieve the conditions of peace and security between states. In times of peace the main fear is of sudden attack with current concern directed to weapons of mass destruction and terrorism. The selected essays consider the applicability of a range of laws such as anti-terrorist laws arms control laws and measures to prohibit the use of force. In post-conflict situations where peace is usually restored with the involvement of international actors the articles reveal a whole host of legal issues in connection with the applicability of human rights law within unstable post-conflict states as well as the principles governing international intervention and involvement. A thread that runs through all the areas addressed in this series is the role function and importance of the Security Council as principal guarantor and guardian of international peace and security. This four volume series which focuses on international laws concerning peace and security presents a selection of important articles on key issues written by leading academics and is an invaluable resource for academics in the field of international law and political science Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629597

The International Law of Responsibility for Economic CrimesHolding State Officials Individually Liable for Acts of Fraudulent Enrichment Focusing on the problem of indigenous spoliation in developing countries this work explores the controversial issue of spoliation by national officials of the wealth of the states of which they are custodians. Due to constraints of the state system and the lack of appropriate substantive municipal law efforts to punish those responsible for the economic rape of entire nations and to recover spoliated funds have been frustrated and rendered insubstantial. Taking a multidisciplinary approach and on the basis of data generated from empirical cross-national research this study makes the case for indigenous spoliation as a violation of international law. Substantially revised and updated to take account of recent legal and political developments the second edition will be a valuable resource for academics practitioners NGOs and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603953

The International Law of the Shipmaster A comprehensive review of the laws and regulations governing the shipmaster including customary law case law statutory law treaty law and regulatory law covering: • A brief history of the shipmaster • Manning and crewing requirements in relation to vessel registration • Comparison of regimes of law of agency for shipmasters and crews across jurisdictions • Examination of shipmaster liability (civil and criminal) Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9780203584859

The International Law of Transboundary Groundwater Resources This book provides a comprehensive review of the state of international law as it applies to transboundary groundwater resources and aquifers. The main focus is on recent developments and the emerging international law for transboundary aquifers as reflected in the practice of states and the work of the UN International Law Commission UN Economic Commission for Europe and International Law Association. The author takes an interdisciplinary approach to the subject matter and provides the scientific hydro-geological underpinning for the application of law and policy to transboundary groundwater resources. He also addresses the growing global dependence on this hidden resource as well as both the historical and scientific context for development of the law. The book provides case examples throughout to illustrate the various concepts and developments. These include more detailed examinations of the few existing transboundary aquifer agreements in operation such as for aquifers between France and Switzerland and Jordan and Saudi Arabia as well as aquifers in North Africa and in South America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138842991

The International Legal Governance of the Human Genome The human genome is a well known symbol of scientific and technological progress in the 21st century. However concerns about the exacerbation of inequalities between the rich and the poor the developing and the developed states the healthy and the unhealthy are causing problems for the progress of scientific research. The international community is moving towards a human rights approach in addressing these concerns. Such an approach will be piecemeal and ineffective so long as fundamental issues about economic social and cultural rights the so-called second generation of human rights are not addressed. This book argues that in order to be able to meaningfully apply a human rights framework to the governance of the human genome the international human rights framework should be based on a unified theory of human rights where the distinction between positive and negative rights is set aside. The book constructs a common heritage concept with the right to development at its core and explores the content of the right to development through rational human rights theory. It is argued that the notion of property rights in the human genome should be placed within the context of protecting human rights including the right to development. The concept of common heritage of humanity contrary to the widely held belief that it is in opposition to patenting of gene sequences supports human rights-based conceptions of property rights. This book fills a gap in the literature on international legal governance of the human genome will provide an essential reference point for research into the right to development development issues in bioethics the role of international institutions in law making and research governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534253

The International Library of Essays on Aviation Policy and Management: 6-Volume Set The development of civil aviation in the early 20th century presented a range of new legal and regulatory challenges concerning the rights of an aircraft from one state to enter the aerial territory of another. International flights threatened the territorial integrity of nation states and prompted politicians to draw up new aerial legislation and regulations to govern this new form of aerial movement. Whereas some states advocated free and open access to airspace and unrestricted aerial movement other nations pursued a more protectionist stance based on regulation and reciprocal access arrangements. Technological developments in aircraft design and performance combined with changing global political relations and the introduction of new forms of economic regulation have all fundamentally affected the development of air transport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281366

The International Library of Essays on Capital Punishment Volume 1Justice and Legal Issues This volume provides up-to-date and nuanced analysis across a wide spectrum of capital punishment issues. The essays move beyond the conventional legal approach and propose fresh perspectives including a unique critique of the abolition sector. Written by a range of leading experts with diverse geographical methodological and conceptual approaches the essays in this volume challenge received wisdom and embrace a holistic understanding of capital punishment based on practical experience and empirical data. This collection is indispensable reading for anyone seeking a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the complexity of the death penalty discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379909

The International Library of Essays on Capital Punishment Volume 2Abolition and Alternatives to Capital Punishment The essays selected for this volume develop conventional abolition discourse and explore the conceptual framework through which abolition is understood and posited. Of particular interest is the attention given to an integral but often forgotten element of the abolition debate: alternatives to capital punishment. The volume also provides an account of strategies employed by the abolition community which challenges tired methodologies and offers a level of transparency previously unseen. This collection tackles complex but fundamental components of the capital punishment debate using empirical data and expert observations and is essential reading for those wishing to comprehend the fundamental issues which underpin capital punishment discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379916

The International Library of Essays on Capital Punishment Volume 3Policy and Governance This volume provides analyses of a range of subjects and issues in the death penalty debate from medicine to the media. The essays address in particular the personal complexities of those involved a fundamental part of the subject usually overridden by the theoretical and legal aspects of the debate. The unique personal vantage offered by this volume makes it essential reading for anyone interested in going beyond the removed theoretical understanding of the death penalty to better comprehending its fundamental humanity. Additionally the international range of the analysis enabling disaggregation of country specific motivations ensures the complexities of the death penalty are also considered from a global perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409461371

The International Library of Essays on Capital Punishment: 3-Volume Set This collection of reprinted essays provides a unique and illuminating view of the complexity of capital punishment discourse. The essays are broad in their geographical focus and expand on the linear legal analysis which usually pervades the capital punishment landscape. Expert contributors offer innovative approaches and in-depth analyses of specificities and highlight the importance of refining the debate. This international collection supplies a genuinely fresh perspective on capital punishment issues and is essential reading for lecturers students and researchers interested in advancing their knowledge of the death penalty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409461388

The International Library of Essays on Criminal Law: 6-Volume Set Criminal law is ever evolving impacting on many more areas of citizens’ lives and underpinning the operation of the state more than ever before. This new series focuses on the underlining theory and development of current criminal law and offers analyses of the key current topics in criminal law and the universal challenges ahead. The volumes include articles and essays selected from a comprehensive range of international publications and feature substantial introductions which survey the current state of the field give an overview of important issues and explain the significance of the texts in the collection. The series is an invaluable addition to libraries building their collections in the expanding fields of criminal law and criminology as well as a reference resource for lecturers researchers and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472426611

The International ManagerA Guide for Communicating Cooperating and Negotiating with Worldwide Colleagues Currently internationally dispersed teams are commonplace among global companies. Managers are often aware conceptually of the different dimensions of culture yet struggle to translate these concepts into their daily activities. This book gives managers insight into specific techniques they can use to better manage their intercultural teams and deal with partners suppliers and customers from other countries. It gives practical strategies for how to apply popular management models in other cultures. All intercultural problems initially manifest as communication problems. For this reason The International Manager starts with practical insight into interpersonal (verbal and non-verbal) communication against a cross-cultural background. The element of culture is added with the introduction of the Hofstede model of culture. The book then applies these frameworks to four key aspects of the manager’s responsibilities: managing performance managing teams managing change and managing negotiations. Along the way the book provides 100 practical tips for successful intercultural cooperation that the manager can start using immediately. This book targets managers in companies whose business takes place in a global context. It should benefit globally operating product and marketing managers engineers project leaders program managers change managers and specialists. Two specific groups that can benefit are managers who steer intercultural teams and managers who manage their company’s interaction with suppliers customers and partners from other cultures. With its vast amount of new practical tips this book provides managers with an extremely useful reference they can rely on in their daily business lives. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498704588

The International Migration of Health Workers This volume provides the first detailed overview of the growing phenomenon of the international migration of skilled health workers. The contributors focus on who migrates why they migrate what the outcomes are for them and their extended families what their experiences in the workforce are and ultimately the extent to which this expanding migration flow has a relationship to development issues. It therefore provides new interdisciplinary reflections on such core issues as brain drain gender roles remittances and sustainable development at a time when there has never been greater interest in the migration of health workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542371

The International Missile BazaarThe New Suppliers' Network International experts examine transactions capabilities structures and norms influencing the complex network of trade in missile technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293185

The International Monetary Fund And Latin AmericaEconomic Stabilization And Class Conflict The debt crisis in Latin America has rekindled debate about the effects of the IMF's stabilization programs in the Third World. Critics contend that these programs have short-run recessionary impacts and damage prospects for long-term growth. In response Fund economists point to cross-country studies revealing mixed impacts on growth rates coupled with significant success in achieving the IMF's stated goals: current account and balance-of-payments improvements and inflation rate reduction. Dr. Pastor argues that the traditional growth-oriented critique is theoretically misplaced and he recasts Fund activities in terms of class and income distribution. Applying the methodology of previous Fund studies he evaluates the effects of IMF programs in eighteen Latin American countries in the pre-crisis period (1965-1981). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293192

The International Monetary System Energy and Sustainable Development Korea was the first non-G7 member and Asian country to host the recent G20 Summit acting as a bridge between advanced and developing nations. At the G20 Seoul Summit green growth as well as development and a global financial safety net were on the agenda. Against this backdrop the aim of this book is to comment on and suggest how to go about setting agendas and shaping further discussions of future summits. The book consists of three major parts: the first part discusses the role of G20 in reforming international monetary system the status of the IMF since the European sovereign debt crisis the use of the yuan as the world’s reserve currency and the establishment of a more resilient global financial system. The second part examines trade measures in times of volatile energy prices the impact of merchandise price volatility on the G20 economies the EU’s pricing policies and the world’s price volatility high oil prices and Russia and oil markets in South America. The third part reviews G20’s financing for green growth green growth and sustainable development within the G20 framework and G20’s role in addressing climate change and green growth. This book offers an in-depth review of major issues discussed at the recent summits and will be of interest to policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350705

The International Monetary SystemHighlights From Fifty Years Of Princeton's Essays In International Finance For 50 years the International Finance Section at Princeton University has encouraged and published work in international finance. This volume a semicentennial celebration of the Section's essays in international finance is comprised of 12 essays. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293208

The International Monetary TangleMyths and Realities Originally published in 1977 The International Monetary Tangle presents a translation of Guindey’s report on international monetary issues. Guindey examines the Bretton Woods System which lasted until 1971 as well as the new monetary regime that took its place and discusses the key debates that came along with it. Guindey takes a historical angle in this study and focuses on what lessons can be learnt from the past in terms of international money management. This title will be of interest to students of Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647213

The International Olympic Committee Law and Accountability The Olympic Games is unquestionably the largest and most important sporting event in the world. Yet who exactly is accountable for its successes and failures? This book examines the legitimacy and accountability of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). This non-governmental organisation wields extraordinary power but there is no democratic basis for its authority. This study questions the supremacy of the IOC arguing that there is a significant accountability deficit. Investigating the conduct of the IOC from an international legal perspective the book moves beyond a critique of the IOC to explore potential avenues for reform means of improving democratic procedures and increasing accountability. If the Olympics are to continue to be our most celebrated sporting event those who organise them must be answerable to the citizens that they can potentially harm as well as benefit. Full of original insights into the inner workings of the IOC this book is essential reading for all those interested in the Olympics sport policy sport management sport mega-events and the law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138318618

The International Order of Asia in the 1930s and 1950s This book reconsiders the nature and formation of Asia's economic order during the 1930s and 1950s in light of the new historiographical developments in Britain and Japan. Recently several Japanese economic historians have offered a new perspective on Asian history arguing that economic growth was fuelled by the phenomenon of intra-Asian trade which began to grow rapidly around the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. On the other side British imperial historians P.J. Cain and A.G. Hopkins have presented their own interpretation of 'gentlemanly capitalism' in which they emphasize the leading role of the service sector rather than that of British industry in assessing the nature of the British presence overseas. In order to assess and test these new perspectives this volume addresses three key issues. The first is to reconsider the metropolitan-peripheral relationship in Asia focusing particularly on the role of the sterling area and its implications for Asian economic development. The second is to examine the formation of inter-regional trade relations within Asia in the 1930s and their revival and transformation in the 1950s. The final issue is the comparison of the international order of Asia of the 1930s with the 1950s and the degree to which the Second World War represented a break-point in Asia's economic development. Dealing with issues of trade economy nationalism and imperialism this book provides fresh insights into the development of Asia during the mid-twentieth century. Drawing on the latest scholarship it will prove invaluable to all who wish to better understand the position of countries such as Japan China India Singapore Malaysia and Korea within the wider international order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275898

The International Organization for MigrationChallenges Commitments Complexities Since its establishment in 1951 the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has expanded from a small regionally specific logistically focused outfit into a major international organization involved in an almost dizzying array of activities related to human mobility. In 2016 IOM joined the UN system and has rebranded itself as the "UN migration agency." Despite its dramatic expansion and increasing influence IOM remains understudied. This book provides an accessible incisive introduction to IOM focusing on its humanitarian activities and responses to forced migration – work that now makes up the majority of the organization’s budget staff and field presence. IOM’s humanitarian work is often overlooked or dismissed as a veil for its involvement in other activities that serve states’ interests in restricting migration. In contrast Bradley argues that understanding IOM’s involvement in humanitarian action and work with displaced persons is pivotal to comprehending its evolution and contemporary significance. Examining tensions and controversies surrounding the agency’s activities including in the complex cases of Haiti and Libya the book considers how IOM’s structure culture and internal and external power struggles have shaped its behaviour. It demonstrates how IOM has grown by acting as an entrepreneur cultivating autonomy and influence well beyond its limited formal mandate. The International Organization for Migration is essential reading for students and scholars of migration humanitarianism  and international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818965

The International People’s Tribunal for 1965 and the Indonesian Genocide The International People’s Tribunal addressed the many forms of violence during the period of the massacres of 1965–1966 in Indonesia. It was held in The Hague The Netherlands in November 2015 to commemorate fifty years since the killings began. The Tribunal as a people’s court holds no jurisdiction and was an attempt to achieve symbolic justice for the crimes of 1965. This book offers new and previously unpublished insights into the types of crimes committed in the 1965 genocide and how these crimes were prosecuted at the International People’s Tribunal for 1965. Divided thematically each chapter analyses a different crime – enslavement sexual violence torture – perpetrated during the Indonesian killings. The contributions consider either general patterns across Indonesia or a particular region of the archipelago. The book reflects on how crimes were charged at the International People’s Tribunal for 1965 and focuses on questions relating to the place of people’s tribunals in truth-seeking and justice claims and the prospective for transitional justice in contemporary Indonesia. Positioning the events in Indonesia in 1965 within the broader scope of comparative genocide studies the book is an original and timely contribution to knowledge about the dynamics of the Indonesian killings. It will be of interest to academics in the field of Asian studies in particular Southeast Asia Genocide Studies Criminology and Criminal Justice and Transitional Justice Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662295

The International Photojournalism IndustryCultural Production and the Making and Selling of News Pictures How are events turned into news pictures that define them for the audience? How do events become commodified into pictures that both capture them and reiterate the values of the agencies that sell them? This book looks at every stage of the production of news photographs as they move to and from the ground and are sold around the world. Based on extensive fieldwork at a leading international news agency that includes participant observation with photographers in the field at the agency’s local and global picture desks in Israel Singapore and the UK in-depth interviews with pictures professionals and observations and in-depth interviews at The Guardian’s picture desk in London the findings in this book point to a wide cultural production infrastructure hidden from – and yet also nurtured and thus very much determined by – the consumer’s eye. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897588

The International Political Economy of Investment Bubbles Providing a historical appraisal of bubble investments and blending theory with field observations this insightful work will benefit academics researchers and professionals observing the nexus of relationships between speculation states and markets. The book presents an analysis of the development and decline of investment bubbles and helps develop the models that inform the risk assessment of bubble behaviour. By identifying particular trends and consequences the book presents insight into the operation of speculative activity and its social economic and political repercussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397885

The International Political Economy of RiskRationalism Calculation and Power The discipline of international political economy faces a number of critical challenges at present as it seeks to incorporate a number of relatively new issues one of these being 'risk'. This captivating and enlightening study redresses the neglect of 'risk' in this field by focusing on objectivist rationalism. Highlighting some of the calculative practices rationalism makes possible it demonstrates the deeply political nature of supposedly value-neutral technical pursuits such as accounting auditing the practice of statistics sampling and credit rating. All these practices are implicated in modernist forms of power and governance. The volume draws on work from various disciplines including sociology anthropology political economy and philosophy to explain the apparent unravelling of the rationalist quest for more reliable forms of knowledge. It is highly suitable for courses on international relations/international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397892

The International Political Economy of the BRICS Exploring to what extent the BRICS group is a significant actor challenging the global order this book focuses on the degree and consequence of their emergence and explores how important cooperation is to individual BRICS members’ foreign policy strategies and potential relevance as leaders in regional and global governance. The BRICS countries (Brazil Russia India China South Africa) have come to play an important role on the global political scene. As a group and as individual countries they have taken initiatives to establish new institutions and have engaged in yearly summits that coordinate their voice and focus on intra-BRICS cooperation. In this sense the BRICS may be seen as a "balancing coalition" and often the main opposing force to Western powers. Looking at the debate around the role of the BRICS as an actor expert contributors also explore the international political economy (IPE) of individual BRICS countries as systemically important countries with highly asymmetrical individual power capacities. The comprehensive theoretical and empirical coverage of this timely volume will be especially useful to students researchers and professionals interested in ongoing academic debates around the IPE of emerging powers and those researching global governance and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138579576

The International Political Economy of Transition Shortlisted for the 2013 BISA IPEG Book Prize this book explores how Eastern Europe’s post-communist transition can only be understood as part of a broader interrogation of neoliberal hegemony in the global political economy and provides a detailed historical account of the emergence of neoliberalism in Eastern Central Europe. Adopting an innovative Gramscian approach to post-communist transition this book charts the rise to hegemony of neoliberal social forces. Using transition in Poland as a starting point the author traces how particular social forces most intimately associated with transnational capital successful in the struggle over competing reform strategies. Transition is broken down into three stages; the "first wave" illustrates how the rise of particular social forces shaped by global change gave rise to a neoliberal strategy of capitalism from the 1970s. It goes on to show how the political economy of Europeanization associated with EU enlargement instilled a "second wave" of neoliberalisation. Finally exploring recent populist and left wing alternatives in the context of the current financial crisis the book outlines how counter-hegemonic struggle might oppose a "third wave" neoliberalisation. The International Political Economy of Transition will be of interest to students and scholars of international political economy post-communist studies and European politics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811829

The International Political Sociology of SecurityRethinking Theory and Practice This book builds a theoretical approach to the intractable problem of theory/practice in international relations (IR) and develops tools to study how theory and practice ‘hang together’ in international security. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu’s political sociology the book argues that theory and practice take part in struggles over basic understandings (doxa) in international fields through what the book calls doxic battles. In these battles e.g. scientific facts military hardware and social networks are mobilised as weapons in a fight for recognition. NATO’s transformation and fight for survival and the rapidly growing number of think tanks in European security in the 1990s is taken as an example of these processes. The book studies a variety of sources such as funding to science programmes in Europe; think tanks and research centres in European security; NATO’s relations with the EU the WEU and the OSCE; and the mobilization of theory at crucial points in the transformation process. Theory as Practice and Capital will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations security studies and critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289420

The International Politics of Antarctica (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1986 this book considers the nature of international interest in Antarctica and the positions of those involved. It looks at the significance of the historical dimension the development of the treaty system the management of marine and mineral resources the role of the United Nations and the impact of such non-governmental organisations as Greenpeace International. The Antarctic implications of the Falklands War of 1982 are also discussed as well as the underlying relationship between America and the Soviet Union during the 1980s. With a truly international scope this reissue will be of particular relevance to students with an interest in the political legal economic and environmental concerns surrounding the Antarctic region both in the present and historically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138018112

The International Politics of DemocratizationComparative perspectives This book examines the international dimensions of democratization processes showing the degree to which international actors ranging from states to non-governmental players have an influence on what were once thought of as exclusively domestic processes of political change. The contributors to the volume look at changes in foreign policy resulting from transitions to democracy in a number of countries and regions. Some of the areas covered include: Portugal and Spain in Europe in the 1970s Brazil and Argentina in Latin America from the early 1980s Eastern and Central Europe in the 1990s Various countries in the Arab World The chapters adopt a theoretical and empirical perspective: while the two introductory chapters of the book place a special emphasis on interpretation and quantitative analysis of regime change and the role of international actors in such processes the remaining chapters examines specific case studies. The International Politics of Democratization will be of interest to students and researchers of International Relations Politics and Democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664042

The International Politics of Ebola The outbreak of Ebola virus disease that gripped Liberia Guinea and Sierra Leone through much of 2014 and 2015 was undoubtedly a health emergency yet it was also a global political event. This book examines the international politics of the Ebola outbreak in all of its dimensions critically assessing the global response examining what the outbreak can tell us about contemporary global health governance and examining the inequalities and injustices that were laid bare. In doing so the book shows how some of the concepts debates and findings from the growing field of global health research in International Relations can help both in furthering understanding of the Ebola crisis and also in improving policy responses to future infectious disease outbreaks. This book was originally published as a special edition of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139070

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 1: The Influence of History First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483894

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 10: The International Dimension of Post-communist Transitions in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699554

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 2: The Influence of National Identity First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483856

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 3: The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483818

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 5: State Building and Military Power in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483771

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 5: State Building and Military Power in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045330

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 5: State Building and Military Power in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045354

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 6: The Nuclear Challenge in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483733

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 8: Economic Transition in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483696

The International Politics of Eurasia: v. 9: The End of Empire? Comparative Perspectives on the Soviet Collapse First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483658

The International Politics of EurasiaVol 7: Political Culture and Civil Society in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287096

The International Politics of EurasiaVolume 4: The Making of Foreign Policy in Russia and the New States of Eurasia First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699547

The International Politics of FashionBeing Fab in a Dangerous World This book seeks to address and fill a puzzling omission in contemporary critical IR scholarship. Following on from the aesthetic turn in IR critical and ‘postmodern’ IR has produced an impressive array of studies into movies literature music and art and the way these media produce mediate and represent international politics. By contrast the proponents of the aesthetic turn have overlooked fashion as a source of knowledge about global politics.Yet stories about the political role of fashion abound in the news media. Margaret Thatcher used dress to define her political image and more recently the fascination with Michelle Obama Carla Bruni and other women in similar positions and the discussions about the appropriateness of their wardrobes regularly makes the news. In Sudan a female writer and activist successfully challenged the government over her right to wear trousers in public and in Europe the debate on women’s headscarves has politicised a garment item and turned it into a symbol of fundamentalism and oppression. In response the contributors to this book investigate the politics of fashion from a variety of perspectives addressing theoretical as well as empirical issues establishing the critical study of fashion and its protagonists as a central contribution to the aesthetic turn in international politics.The politics of fashion go beyond these examples of the uses and abuses of textiles and fabrics for political purposes extending into its very ‘grammar’ and vocabulary. This book will be a unique contribution to the field and will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations critical IR theory and popular culture and world politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870355

The International Politics of Human RightsRallying to the R2P Cause? The responsibility to protect (R2P) is at a crossroads the latest in a journey that is only ten years old. This book present debates on the prevention of mass atrocities to R2P’s normative prospects. The book addresses key questions as a way to inform and drive on-going conversations about R2P. Moving beyond well-rehearsed debates about the tensions and meanings around sovereignty in R2P practice the book focuses on advancing the credibility of the preventive dimensions of R2P whilst simultaneously examining the extent of R2P’s current value-added in state decision making—especially for the 2011 actions in Libya and Côte d’Ivoire. Questions addressed include: Did the R2P framework of the 2005 World Summit Declaration intend to mould sovereignty and if so how? Can R2P break or revert cycles of violence? How can one determine the appropriate duration and timing of the preventive and protective phases of R2P? Who/what should be the targets of preventive action and how does this have an impact on R2P diplomacy? Under which conditions are particular policy tools likely to be effective? Which state and regional actors are best suited to using these tools? What are the barriers to successful preventive action—how can they be overcome? What capacities need to be built (at the national regional and international levels) in order to operationalize R2P’s preventive agenda? Examining a wide range of countries this work will be essential reading for students and scholars of international human rights international organizations peacekeeping and conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626347

The International Politics of Judicial InterventionCreating a More Just Order This volume considers the most recent demands for justice within the international system examining how such aspirations often conflict with norms of state sovereignty and non-intervention. From an interdisciplinary approach that combines issues of International Relations with International Law this book addresses issues neglected in both disciplines concerning the establishment a more just international order and its political implications. Through detailed examples drawn from key developments in international law the author explores how new norms develop within international society and how these norms generate both resistance and compliance from state actors. Case studies include: Pinochet and the House of Lords The Congo versus Belgium at the International Court of Justice The establishment of the ad hoc war crimes tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia The creation of the International Criminal Court and US opposition. The International Politics of Judicial Intervention will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations Human Rights and International Law.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502580

The International Politics of Sport in the Twentieth Century There is no better time to take a look back at the political events of the past 100 years as seen through the eyes of sport and sports people. Ten key international authorities in their respective fields lead you through the most important political elements of contemporary sport. This book is the first of its kind. It provides a wide ranging perspective through time and place and will be an invaluable tool for students studying sport from an historical and political perspective and also for those who have a general interest in sport at its interface with politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144835

The International Politics of the Asia-PacificFourth and Revised Edition This fully revised fourth edition of Michael Yahuda’s successful textbook brings the subject up-to-date introducing students to the international politics of the Asia-Pacific region since 1945. Following an evaluation of the legacy of the Cold War the author assesses the uncertainties of the post-Cold War era the weakening of America by its prolonged warfare in the greater Middle East by the enlarged war on terror and by the financial crisis of 2007-8. Amid the decline of the liberal world order and the rise of China the author examines Chinese attempts to establish a new order. Analyzing politics in terms of the interplay between global regional and local developments this new edition also features Discussion and evaluation of the Trump presidency and its implications for the Asia-Pacific region. Examination of the continued rise of China especially under the more assertive personal Party dictatorship of Xi Jinping and its impact on the region. Analysis of the resurgence of Japan as a major power and its attempt to counter China’s assertiveness by a coalition of regional democracies. Assessments of the repercussions of these developments on the regional ‘hotspots’ of the Korea Peninsula a democratic Taiwan and a disjointed Southeast Asia. This new fourth edition will continue to be a core text for students of Asian politics international relations and Cold War history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647077

The International Politics of the Red Sea This pioneering book is the first comprehensive study of the Red Sea as a sub-region of the international system in its own right. Examining the international politics of the Red Sea region from the Cold War to the present day it argues that the Red Sea area demonstrates the characteristics of a sub-regional system given its increasing economic and social interdependence greater regional integration and flows of resources across it. It details how stronger regional powers - Egypt Israel and Saudi Arabia - which co-habit the sub-region with much weaker vulnerable and fragile states are seeking to stamp their own authority on this dynamic sub-region. They have attempted to do so the authors show through extension of their military and economic influence where ever possible while also forging regional partnerships aimed at protecting their interests or to fend off possible encroachment of others. The book discusses in great detail the security and military dynamics of the sub-region; land and maritime borders; as well as economic issues including trade migration capital flows and transport. It covers developments across the Red Sea and also within all the states of this newly-forming sub-region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415726214

The International Recording Industries The recording industry has been a major focus of interest for cultural commentators throughout the twenty-first century. As the first major content industry to have its production and distribution patterns radically disturbed by the internet the recording industry’s content attitudes and practices have regularly been under the microscope. Much of this discussion however is dominated by US and UK perspectives and assumes the ‘the recording industry’ to be a relatively static homogeneous entity. This book attempts to offer a broader less Anglocentric and more dynamic understanding of the recording industry. It starting premise is the idea that the recording industry is not one thing but is rather a series of recording industries locally organised and locally focused both structured by and structuring the international industry. Seven detailed case studies of different national recording industries illustrate this fact each of them specifically chosen to provide a distinctive insight into the workings of the recording industry. The expert contributions to this book provide the reader with a sense of the history structure and contemporary dynamics of the recording industry in these specific territories and counteract the Anglo-American bias of coverage of the music industry. The International Recording Industries will be valuable to students and scholars of sociology cultural studies media studies cultural economics and popular music studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822856

The International Relations of Japan and South East AsiaForging a New Regionalism The International Relations of Japan and South East Asia asks three main questions: how and when has a new South East Asian regionalism been set in motion? what is the nature of Japanese leadership and networking in maintaining and promoting that new regionalism?; and given the current economic and political crisis what will happen to regionalism in the future?This work is an invaluable resource for students and scholars as it gives a complete overview of Japanese foreign policy and Japan-South East Asian relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203166888

The International Relations of the Contemporary Middle EastSubordination and Beyond The Middle East a few decades ago was seen to be an autonomous subsystem of the global international political system. More recently the region has been subordinated to the hegemony of a singular superpower the US bolstered by an alliance with Israel and a network of Arab client states. The subordination of the contemporary Middle East has resulted in large part from the disappearance of countervailing forces for example global bipolarity that for a while allowed the Arab world in particular to exercise a modicum of flexibility in shaping its international relations.The aspirations of the indigenous population of the Middle East have been stifled by the dynamics of the unequal global power relationships and domestic politics of the countries of the region are regularly subordinated to the prerogatives of international markets and the strategic competition of the great powers. Employing the concept of imperialism defined as a pattern of alliances between a center (rulers) in the Center (developed) country and a center (client regime) in the Periphery (underdeveloped country) - as an overall framework to analyse the subordination of the region this book is essential reading for students and scholars of the Middle East International Relations and Politics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661355

The International Relations of the EU In an incisive and lively discussion International Relations of the EU examines both the economic and security dimensions of European Union external relations.  The book adopts an innovative approach that combines International Relations with International Political Economy.Set against a backdrop of EU enlargement and disarray over military intervention in Iraq International Relations of the EU is a timely contribution to our understanding of the Eu's role as an international actor.  The text is suitable for advanced undergraduate courses in Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181526

The International Relations of the Middle East in the 21st CenturyPatterns of Continuity and Change A comprehensive and timely survey of Middle Eastern international relations Tareq Ismael provides in-depth analysis of the interrelated dimensions of confrontation that have entangled almost every aspect of life in the region transforming it into a 'penetrated political system'. Essential for readers interested in the Middle East international relations politics history and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263819

The International Simulation & Gaming Research Yearbook The eighth volume in the "Simulation and Gaming Research Yearbook" series brings together topical and authoritative contributions from international professionals involved in the use of games and simulations. There are examples drawn from a wide range of countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046135

The International Social Survey Programme 1984-2009Charting the Globe The social sciences rely more on the comparative method than on experimental data mainly because the latter is difficult to acquire amongst human populations. The International Social Survey Programme has played a pioneering role in creating and sustaining methodologically-sophisticated mass attitude surveys across the globe. Starting in 1984 with five nations it now encompasses forty-five nations spread over five continents each administering an identical annual survey to a random sample of their population. Analyses of the data or descriptions of the methodology already appear in over 3 000 publications. This book contains new contributions from three dozen eminent scholars who analyse and compare the perceptions and attitudes of citizens across all five continents nations and over time. Subjects range from inequality and the role of the state; ethnic national and global identities; the changing relevance of religion beliefs and practices; gender roles family values and work orientations; household and society. Some chapters focus on methodological issues; others focus on substantive findings. This book sets new standards for cross-cultural research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528894

The International Steel IndustryRestructuring State Policies and Localities Originally published in 1989. The international steel industry suffered a major decline after the onset of world recession in 1973 perhaps suffering more plant closures and job losses than any other sector. This book analyses the decline surveying the various factors which have contributed to it such as changing production strategies changes in demand and world trade and changing regional production trends. It goes on to examine the impact of decline on steel-making communities considering the various local national and international initiatives to assist the affected areas and the way these initiatives have been devised and implemented. The authors conclude that none of these policies has satisfactorily resolved the crisis in the old steel producing areas and that a major crisis in these areas continues. Finally they discuss the social and political options open to these localities for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630697

The International Student's Guide to UK EducationUnlocking University Life and Culture Are you thinking of studying at university in Britain? Do you feel confused about which course is best for you which university to choose and how to apply? Are you wondering about what kinds of challenges you will be faced with how best to approach them and how to overcome them? If so this guidebook is for you. Honest and accurate this book acts as an international student introduction and cultural guide to UK Higher Education. It informs and guides students in their preparation for all aspects of UK HE from university selection and application through to participation and provides a clear understanding of how British universities function. Helping international students make the most of the many opportunities that university offers this text will expand your knowledge of UK Higher Education with regards to: Application procedures Finances Self-awareness cultural understanding and adaptation (social and academic) University administrative procedures facilities and support Work and career information and advice. The International Student’s Guide to UK Education is a comprehensive guide that will help students to develop critical and reflective ability in order to become independent well-informed and empowered decision makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618076

The International Tin Cartel For most of the twentieth century tin was the site of new forms of international regulation which became a model for other commodities. The onset of the depression of the 1930s saw a collapse in commodity prices and governments of tin producing countries decided to form a cartel to return the industry to comparative prosperity. This is a detailed study of how the tin industry found itself in difficulty and how the cartel developed its policies of control over production and stocks together with its enduring legacy after World War II. This study of a cartel brings together two levels of analysis that are normally kept separate; international cooperation and national organization and demonstrates how each affected the other. It is based on a comprehensive review of a wide range of archival sources which are sufficiently rich and frank that they provide an insider’s sense of how a cartel actually worked. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989474

The International Trade CentreExport Impact for Good In the era of rapid globalization the ITC plays a significant and wide ranging role working with both governments and trade support institutions to nurture an export culture this work will provide a much needed overview of this dynamic organization.   This book: Details the history of the organization since its inception Examines its current mandate and the impact of recent reforms Analyses the ability of the ITC to provide trade intelligence and its role in the development of national export strategies Evaluates the future challenges and emphasises that the ITC must continue to broaden its mandate and continue to be responsive and results orientated to remain a key player   The status of ITC – half-in and half-out of the UN – could prove to be an interesting model for the future and this work will be of interest to not only to academics but also government trade specialists and negotiators the "aid for trade" donors NGOs and those involved in the running of international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415584029

The International Trading System The World Trade Organization (WTO) is without doubt one of our main instruments of globalization the controversy which is whipped up by this organization is arguably mainly caused by the mystery which surrounds it.The International Trade System seeks to remove the clouds of misunderstanding that circle the multilateral commercial system by clearly describing and explaining the processes conventions and rules around which world trade functions.The latest developments in the international trade system can be understood with more clarity thanks to this book academics and students involved with international economics finance and business will find this to be an impressive read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415648714

The International Trafficking of Human OrgansA Multidisciplinary Perspective International illicit trade in human organs is on the increase fueled by growing demand and unscrupulous traffickers. In order to truly understand the problem of organ trafficking an analysis should take into account the various perspectives that come into play in this multifaceted issue. With contributions from international scholars and experts The International Trafficking of Human Organs: A Multidisciplinary Perspective provides a broad-based exploration of this controversial phenomenon.Divided into four parts the book examines the issue of human organ trafficking from the perspectives of criminal justice business medicine ethics philosophy and theology. The book begins by presenting case studies of the trafficking of body parts occurring in the U.S. and Mexico. It examines the increase in organ harvesting from Chinese prisoners and describes widespread instances of trafficking in Europe. Diverse perspectives Next it examines the economic ramifications of possible legislation of the sale of body parts and discusses other proposals for increasing the supply of kidneys and other organs. It explores ethical issues surrounding the kidney shortage and incentives to promote donation. It also offers arguments for and against compensation for transplant organs from Kantian Dworkinian and other perspectives. Lastly theologians discuss opposing Catholic and Protestant perspectives on the sale of human organs.Learning toolsEach chapter provides discussion questions to provoke vigorous debate and references to facilitate further study. The wide-ranging analysis provided by this volume is certain to enhance further inquiry into a disturbing and increasingly prevalent issue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866488

The International Who's Who 2012 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2012 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who 2012 is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 24 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Each year all the featured personalities are given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Users of the 2012 edition will benefit from: more than a thousand new entries covering everything from finance and politics to art music and fashion detailed entries for those who have risen to the top of their field as well as the unsung heroes and up-and-coming stars hard-to-find contact information and career details often provided by the entrants themselves and updated every year. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436075

The International Who's Who 2013 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2013 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who 2013 is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Each year all the featured personalities are given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Users of the 2013 edition will benefit from: more than a thousand new entries covering a wide range of professions from finance and politics to art music and fashion detailed entries for those who have risen to the top of their field as well as the unsung heroes and up-and-coming stars hard-to-find contact information and career details often provided by the entrants themselves and updated every year. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436372

The International Who's Who 2014 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2014 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who 2014 is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Each year all the featured personalities are given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Users of the 2014 edition will benefit from: more than a thousand new entries covering a wide range of professions from finance and politics to art music and fashion profiles for those who have risen to the top of their field as well as the unsung heroes and up-and-coming stars hard-to-find contact information and career details often provided by the entrants themselves and updated every year. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436846

The International Who's Who 2015 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2015 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Each year all the featured personalities are given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437133

The International Who's Who 2016 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2016 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437430

The International Who's Who 2017 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2017 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438109

The International Who's Who 2018 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2018 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438727

The International Who's Who 2019 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2019 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439229

The International Who's Who 2020 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2020 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367135584

The International Who's Who 2020 volume 1 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2020 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278137

The International Who's Who 2020 volume 2 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2020 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278151

The International Who's Who 2021 When you need to source accurate information on the past history achievements and current activities of leading world figures from heads of state to sporting greats Europa's The International Who's Who 2021 provides the answer. Published annually since 1935 The International Who's Who is your source for hard-to-find biographical details on over 25 000 of the world's most prominent and influential personalities. Featured personalities are regularly given the opportunity to update their entry providing new information on education artistic achievements leisure interests awards contact details and much more. Also available online at www.worldwhoswho.com featuring thousands of click-through web links and email addresses and advanced search functions enabling users to search by name nationality place and date of birth and by profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440107

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2011 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music  each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436099

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2012 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music  each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436457

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2013 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music  each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436785

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2014 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music  each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437218

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2015 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437645

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2016 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438420

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2017 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438949

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2018 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439274

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2019 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439878

The International Who's Who in Classical/Popular Music Set 2020 Combining the International Who's Who in Classical Music and the International Who's Who in Popular Music this two-volume set provides a complete view of the whole of the music world. Within the International Who's Who in Classical Music each biographical entry comprises personal information principal career details repertoire recordings and compositions and full contact details where available. Appendices provide contact details for national orchestras opera companies music festivals music organizations and major competitions and awards. The International Who's Who in Popular Music boasts detailed entries including full biographical information such as principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367497583

The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2021   The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2021 gives biographical information and contact details for some of the most talented and influential artists and individuals from the world of popular music. Now in its twentieth edition there are over 7 000 biographies charting the careers and achievements of artists in pop rock folk jazz dance world country music and much more. Key Features: - each entry includes full biographical information: principal career details recordings and compositions honours and contact information where available - each entrant is given the opportunity to update his or her information - spans the full range of the popular music industry from rock to jazz and dance to country - provides information on established names as well as up-and-coming artists - a directory section provides details of music festivals awards organizations within the industry and digital music sources - for ease of reference the book includes an index of music group members. In one accessible volume this title offers users a vast collection of information on the most famous and influential people in the popular music industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367699178

The International Yearbook of Organization Studies 1981 (RLE: Organizations) The diverse topics in this volume bring together developments in the field of organization studies. Although the approaches are by no means undifferentiated the articles share a commitment to a revitalized organizational analysis an historically based analysis and one which attempts to understand the structure and impact of organizations in terms of the location of these organizations within structure of class and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989481

The Internationalisation of Competition Rules The widespread move towards more market-driven models of political economy combined with the expanding internationalisation of business and commerce has led to a series of proposals for global competition rules. To date these proposals have been hotly contested. The purpose of this book is to investigate in some depth whether there is a rational foundation for pursuing international competition rules and what form these laws should take. The book takes examples from existing competition laws around the world in particular the US and the EU both of which have a long history of enforcing established competition rules. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685443

The Internationalisation of CorruptionScale Impact and Countermeasures Corruption scandals hit the headlines all around the world across a diverse range of institutional organisational and cultural settings. Corruption is a major obstacle to political social and economic development - its 'internationalisation' has had profound implications for counter corruption efforts. The Internationalisation of Corruption provides readers with an analytical framework with which to approach the issue of corruption in international affairs from the perspective of international studies as an interdisciplinary space in the social sciences. The authors also examine the implications of corruption in world politics international business and global finance; how corruption is linked to transnational crime networks; and the consequences of corruption for international development and world health. The Internationalisation of Corruption addresses the following questions: ¢ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110694

The Internationalisation of Higher EducationTowards a new research agenda in critical higher education studies We are in the middle of a fundamental transformation of the global order which is challenging the supremacy of the USA and to a certain extent of Europe in economic and also in normative terms. The financial crisis has further accentuated this shift in the post-Cold War architecture with emerging economies becoming an engine of globalisation. The chapters in this volume shed light on the role of higher education and its internationalisation in this context focusing on the different regions of the world. The new role of international organisations like UNESCO is also examined. The empirical findings of these studies are part of a new research agenda in higher education studies one that goes beyond a ‘higher educationism’ limiting itself to a simple description of institutional changes in this sphere in the light of internationalisation. The different case studies advance an interdisciplinary perspective drawing on accounts from critical and postcolonial theory international relations and international political economy. This perspective sheds light on the strategic selectivity of the transformation and the struggles related to this major transformation of higher education and its contribution to a new global architecture. This book was originally published as a special issue of Globalisation Societies and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754705

The Internationalisation of Retailing The large retail enterprise which does not think on an international basis faces marginalization by competitors building international operations. Here management researchers in the areas of international retailing offer an insight into the mechanisms of the internationalization of retailing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044117

The Internationalisation of Retailing in Asia European retailers have successfully internationalised their activities in Europe but have been less successful in North America. American retailers have been successful in their home market but less so in Europe. The major European and American retailers are now entering Asia and competing directly with each other in a substantive way fort he first time. These Western retailers using modern managerial methods are entering markets typified by more traditional managerial approaches. Western managerial cultures and values are interfacing with Asian ones. The results of these moves are new stresses for Asian retail structures that bring a new dynamism to Asian retailing. The contributions in this book explore the conflicts and benefits that arise as retailing in Asia becomes internationalised. The contributions are provided by experts in retail research from across Asia and for the first time in depth analyses are provided of the ways that Western retailers are provoking change in Asia. The book results form a seminar held at the University of Marketing and Distribution Sciences Kobe in November 2001 under the auspices of Society for Asian Research in Distribution. Scholars from across the region presented research results of their analyses of the New Commerce now appearing in Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362154

The Internationalization of Communal Strife (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1992 this edited collection argues that conflicts have a growing tendency both to intensify and to lengthen thus increasing the likelihood of external actors being drawn into the on-going violence. Here leading experts in comparative and international politics examine this tendency of communal conflicts to spill over into the international arena. They also look at the conditions under which these processes do not occur and are mediated successfully. The authors combine theoretical perspectives with case studies covering examples from the origins of the First World War to state building in Iraq and whether it was a precursor of the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf Crisis. They present both a global overview and a focus on the state as the single most important intermediary in the internationalization process. A comprehensive and relevant reissue this volume will appeal to students and scholars of International Relations Comparative Politics and Strategic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793194

The Internationalization of Internal ConflictsThreatening the State Internal security crises from environmental disaster extreme poverty and deprivation armed conflicts or ethnic or religious conflict provide sites of opportunity for those seeking to internationalize conflicts. Domestic conflicts in Africa the Middle East and Southeast Asia have started as internal problems but have taken on regional and international dimensions as parties to the conflict within the country and sympathetic external forces have joined forces with each other for mutual gain. This book examines the international dimension to internal conflicts and asks: under what conditions do domestic conflicts become opportunities for regional or global actors to become involved? Why have some countries been able to successfully deal with this problem while others have not? Who are the actors who seek to internationalize conflicts? Why and with what means do they become involved and how do their agendas get internalized/localized? Cases include: the separatist movements in the Philippines Southern Thailand Aceh (Indonesia); and the civil wars in Rwanda/Congo and Sierra Leone/Liberia Lebanon and Iraq. This book finds that a combination of greater democratization internally coupled with constructive outside mediation efforts can produce conditions necessary to prevent conflicts from escalating or diffusing and can facilitate peace-building. Several chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Asian Security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507899

The Internationalization of ISISThe Muslim State in Iraq and Syria An Islamic terrorist movement ISIS (also dubbed IS or ISIL) has taken advantage of the chaotic "Arab Spring" in Syria and Iraq to declare an Islamic Caliphate wherever it has been able to rise to power. This movement is continuously attempting to extend the territory of its rule. The Egyptian Sinai Peninsula and the Libyan post-Qaddafi desert country have sworn allegiance to the Caliphate and every town that is captured by the fighting forces of ISIS is forced to submit to strict Islamic law.The Caliphate movement is constantly increasing its power and influence. It is not only sustained by the thousands of local recruits but it is reinforced by many thousands of Muslim minority youth dwelling abroad. These youths are charmed by the "purity" of its ideals and goals its brutal and coercive ways and its defiance of the West.The United States some "moderate" Arab allies in the Gulf and some other international players including Russia have launched attacks against the ISIS forces to prevent them from further destroying the ancient cultures of Mosul and Palmyra dedicated by UNESCO as part of the world heritage. Beyond that there does not seem to be any force capable of arresting their advance or checking their universal appeal to Muslims around the world. Israeli's pessimistic conclusion is that ISIS may be contending for power in the Middle East for many years to come while threatening to become a centre of terrorist activity against the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862738

The Internationalization of Japan The Internationalization of Japan provides the English-speaking reader with the opportunity to hear what some of Japan's leading social scientists and other commentators have to say about the internationalization of their country as well as their country's impact overseas.The topic is of extreme importance now as the international community demands a greater Japanese contribution to international society as well as changes in Japan to facilitate foreign access. The book discusses the internationalization of politics economy and society. Topics of special interest include the internationalization of Japanese capital the response of Japanese society to foreign workers local level initiatives for internationalization and the internationalization of education.To place the internationalization of Japan in comparative perspective there are chapters on Britain and the United States from a leading British and a leading American political scientist respectively. These two and the editors aside all the contributors are highly regarded Japanese scholars or commentators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513340

The Internationalization Of Japanese BusinessEuropean And Japanese Perspectives This book examines the progress of internationalisation of European and Japanese business in four different fields: the commodities and service trade capital transfers enterprise management and information and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293215

The Internationalization of US Franchising Systems First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973114

The Internationlization of the Renminbi The recent financial crisis rooted in the United States has changed the world’s economic and financial structures. The Chinese government has made some arrangements in the post-crisis to ensure stable economic growth in volatile international economic environments and to protect its own interests from unfair international monetary treatments. The internationalization of Renminbi (RMB) is one of China's most important national strategies in the 21st century and is symbolic in the rise of China. This book aims to document the process and the development of the internationalization of Renminbi and to identify the challenges. The book introduces an index of internationalization of Renminbi. It also uses a comprehensive multi-variable index to determine the degree of internationalization of Renminbi. This book helps readers to understand the current status of the reformation on China’s currency system the process of internationalization of the RMB and the current intricate political and economic relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918054

The Internet Democracy and Democratization The Internet is transforming relations between states and citizens. This study gives examples of how it is creating new political communities at various levels both in democracies and authoritarian regimes. It is also used by marginalized anti-democratic groups such as neo-Nazis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045336

The Internet Social Networks and Civic Engagement in Chinese Societies The Internet in China reflects many contradictions and complexities of the society in which it is embedded. Despite the growing significance of digital media and communication technologies research on their contingent non-linear and sometimes paradoxical impact on civic engagement remains theoretically underdeveloped and empirically understudied. As importantly many studies on the internet’s implications in Chinese societies have focused on China. This book draws on a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches to advance a balanced and context-rich understanding of the effects of digital media and communication technologies especially social media for state legitimacy the rise of issue-based networks the growth of the public sphere and various forms of civic engagement in China Taiwan and the global Chinese diaspora. Using ethnography interview experiment survey and the big data method scholars from North America Europe and Asia show that the couture and impacts of digital activism depend on issue and context. This book was originally published as a special issue of Information Communication & Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739447

The Internet and CBTA Clinical Guide Comprehensive and practical The Internet and CBT: A Clinical Guide describes how cognitive behavioural therapy can be delivered via the Internet email open access programmes online communities and via smartphone. Detailing how these alternative methods of CBT support can be integrated within a busy practice it is invaluable for all CBT clinicians and students wishing to find out more about assessing and supporting people in innovative ways. This book enables you to: Learn how to best give advice concerning online support communities and when to recommend guided self help online Understand how to integrate online and smartphone CBT delivery into your daily practice Explore the resources and treatment programmes available Perform online assessments Guide and supervise the people in your care Comprehend issues of patient confidentiality and what you need to do to ensure safe and ethical practice With its no-nonsense and down-to-earth approach this book covers the dos and don'ts of CBT delivery online and via smartphone and provides a highly accessible guide for students and practitioners wishing to incorporate online CBT into their work. It will be of great interest to CBT clinicians psychologists psychotherapists counsellors and mental health nurses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444170214

The Internet and Constitutional LawThe protection of fundamental rights and constitutional adjudication in Europe This book analyses emerging constitutional principles addressing the regulation of the internet at both the national and the supranational level. These principles have arisen from cases involving the protection of fundamental rights. This is the reason why the book explores the topic thorough the lens of constitutional adjudication developing an analysis of Courts’ argumentation.The volume examines the gradual consolidation of a "constitutional core" of internet law at the supranational level. It addresses the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union case law before going on to explore Constitutional or Supreme Courts’ decisions in individual jurisdictions in Europe and the US. The contributions to the volume discuss the possibility of the "constitutionalization" of internet law calling into question the thesis of the so-called anarchic nature of the internet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597153

The Internet and Democracy Building in Lusophone African Countries This timely book fills an important gap in the literature on the influence of the Internet and new media in Portuguese speaking African countries. Based on extensive field work throughout the region the author examines the influence of the Internet in the transition to democracy in Africa and asks whether there are new possibilities for popular activism to emerge from evolving communication environments and media systems. The book analyses the different forms of democracy the concept of development and addresses the debate about the relationship between democracy and development and explores the influence of the media in the democratization process the promises that digital media bring to this process and to development and the implications of the African digital divide. In certain countries in this region democracy and independent news media are in their infancy but are starting to take hold giving an excellent opportunity to observe the dynamics of civil society and the influence of increased freedom new voting powers and new media in particular. The book offers important insights into the roles and functions that the media in general and the Internet in particular can perform in the creation of a more democratic society as well as in empowering and educating citizens in democratic values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436560

The Internet and European Parliamentary DemocracyA Comparative Study of the Ethics of Political Communication in the Digital Age This book investigates the ethical challenges the internet presents to contemporary parliamentary democracy in Europe and how these challenges are being addressed. It fills an important gap: current literature until now has largely focused on the study of internet usage by politicians and institutions. With the ever widening scope of participation in internet-based communication there are widely differing views on its potential social economic and political impact and whether parliamentary democracy will be strengthened or weakened in the information age.  Key questions include: To what extent is the internet being used in parliamentary political communication (the ethics of behaviour)? Should there be any institutional control and monitoring of parliamentarians’ use of the internet (the ethics of code of conduct)? What impact does the internet have upon the principle of trust and transparency in the context of parliamentary democracy (the ethics of accountability)? The book compares four European parliaments: the British European Portuguese and Swedish Parliaments using both quantitative methods (questionnaires and survey of websites) and qualitative methods (workshops and face-to-face interviews with parliamentarians and parliamentary staff). This book was previously published as a special issue of the Journal of Legislative Studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876597

The Internet and Health CareTheory Research and Practice The Internet and Health Care: Theory Research and Practice presents an in-depth introduction to the field of health care and the Internet from international and interdisciplinary perspectives. It combines expertise in the areas of the social sciences medicine policy and systems analysis. With an international collection of contributors  it provides a current examination of key issues and research projects in the area. Methods and data used in the chapters include personal interviews focus groups observations regional and national surveys online transcript analysis and much more. Sections in the book cover:*e-Health trends and theory;  *searching discussing and evaluating online health information at the individual level of analysis;  *discussing health information at the group or community level; and  *implementing health information systems at the regional and social level. The Internet and Health Care will prove useful for university educators and students in the social public health and medical disciplines including Internet researchers. It is also oriented to professionals in many disciplines who will appreciate an integrative theoretical empirical and critical analysis of the subject matter including developers and providers of online health information. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203810675

The Internet and New Social Formation in ChinaFandom Publics in the Making There are billions of internet users in China and this number is continually growing. This book looks at the various purposes of this internet use and provides a study about how the entertainment-consuming users form into publics through the mediation of technologies in the era of network society. It questions how individuals mediated by new information and communication technologies come together to form new social categories. The book goes on to investigate how public(s) is formed in the era of network society with particular focus on how fans become publics in a society that follows the logic of network. Using online surveys and in-depth interviews this book provides a rich description of the process of constructing a new social formation in contemporary China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477216

The Internet and Telecommunications PolicySelected Papers From the 1995 Telecommunications Policy Research Conference This book is based on the Telecommunications Policy Research Conference which reports on research into telecommunications policy issues. While the conference is now a respectable 23 years old this is only the second printed edition of selected papers. A new law the Telecommunications Act of 1996 accelerated the process of integration in the communication industry and made major revisions to the Communications Act of 1934 that increase the incentive for integration within the industry. Although the papers in this volume were written prior to the passage of the new law their importance is merely enhanced by it. They deal with fundamental complex policy problems that arise when previously separate segments of the telecommunications industry are integrated rather than specific regulatory rules that are likely to be changed under the new law. With the passage of this law the timeframe for developing appropriate policies for an integrated industry has been shortened. Changes expected to occur over a period of several years will now likely occur much more rapidly. These papers provide insights to help guide the transition in the industry. Divided into five parts this volume: * deals with problems of transforming local exchange telephone service from a monopoly in each geographical area to an interconnected competitive network of networks * considers the pricing problems that arise in an integrated network carrying traffic of different types across multiple service providers * examines the problem of achieving interoperability in complex networks * considers issues of intellectual property that arise in expected integrated networks of the future and * discusses electronic publication of scholarly journals copyright protection and the applicability of copyright law in the digital age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064206

The Internet and the Customer-Supplier Relationship This title was first published in 2003. An exhaustive and synthetic framework for the use of Internet tools in customer-supplier relationships is one aspect of e-business that is still missing from existing literature. This book analyses the main management implications related to the adoption of the Internet in the supply chain and unifies different research studies and contributions in order to build such a framework. It is based on wide empirical evidence including four in-depth case studies in both Europe and the US a cross-industry survey of more than 160 US companies and website research describing emerging Internet initiatives in B2B relationships. By creating a concrete link between theory and practice it should appeal to academics and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714366

The Internet and the Customer-Supplier Relationship This title was first published in 2003. An exhaustive and synthetic framework for the use of Internet tools in customer-supplier relationships is one aspect of e-business that is still missing from existing literature. This book analyses the main management implications related to the adoption of the Internet in the supply chain and unifies different research studies and contributions in order to build such a framework. It is based on wide empirical evidence including four in-depth case studies in both Europe and the US a cross-industry survey of more than 160 US companies and website research describing emerging Internet initiatives in B2B relationships. By creating a concrete link between theory and practice it should appeal to academics and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714342

The Internet and Workplace Transformation The technologies of the Internet have exerted an enormous influence on the way we live and work. This volume in the "Advances in Management Information Systems" series presents cutting-edge research on the transformation of the workplace by the use of these information technologies. The book focuses first on the deleterious transformations (such as "cyberloafing") then the promising ones (such as the emergence of virtual teams) and then the ways the troubling transformations can be redeemed for organizational benefit. The editors overlay IT topics with insights from organizational behavior human resource management organizational justice and global culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692831

The Internet as Second Action Space One of the most significant and important advancements in information and communication technology over the past 20 years is the introduction and expansion of the Internet. Now almost universally available the Internet brings us email global voice and video communications research repositories reference libraries and almost unlimited opportunities for daily activities. Bridging geographical distances in unprecedented ways the Internet has impacted all aspects of our daily lives – from facilitating the running of businesses the attainment of services and keeping in touch with friends and family. Accessible at any time and for many of us from our mobile phones the Internet has opened up a world of knowledge and communication platforms that we cannot now imagine living without. This book explores the concept that the Internet has become a second action space for individuals. Coexisting with traditional and "obvious" real space the Internet serves as a novel spatial platform and action space to its subscribers all over the world. Kellerman expertly discusses this notion and examines the practical integration of cyberspace with real space. Part I examines the Internet as a platform for action and presents its relations with physical space concerning a range of uses and applications which were traditionally performed in physical space only. It discusses the idea that the Internet has become a second space and explores theoretical perspectives surrounding this notion. The Internet has undeniably made humankind more efficient and connected. Part II explores the Internet as an action space for human life considering basic human needs curiosity identity and social relations. It further considers instances whereby use and application of the Internet cannot be fully performed in real space mainly regarding people’s presentation of identity. Part III explores daily actions over the Internet such as work shopping banking and social interactions. Kellerman also briefly touches on the darker aspects that the expansion of the Internet has made possible – including its role in fraud and other crimes. The concluding chapter discusses people living across the two spaces and identifies potential future developments. The Internet as Second Actions Space will appeal to students across the social sciences in particular those studying Geography Sociology Media Studies Internet Studies Business and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377936

The Internet BookEverything You Need to Know about Computer Networking and How the Internet Works The Internet Book Fifth Edition explains how computers communicate what the Internet is how the Internet works and what services the Internet offers. It is designed for readers who do not have a strong technical background — early chapters clearly explain the terminology and concepts needed to understand all the services. It helps the reader to understand the technology behind the Internet appreciate how the Internet can be used and discover why people find it so exciting. In addition it explains the origins of the Internet and shows the reader how rapidly it has grown. It also provides information on how to avoid scams and exaggerated marketing claims. The first section of the book introduces communication system concepts and terminology. The second section reviews the history of the Internet and its incredible growth. It documents the rate at which the digital revolution occurred and provides background that will help readers appreciate the significance of the underlying design. The third section describes basic Internet technology and capabilities. It examines how Internet hardware is organized and how software provides communication. This section provides the foundation for later chapters and will help readers ask good questions and make better decisions when salespeople offer Internet products and services. The final section describes application services currently available on the Internet. For each service the book explains both what the service offers and how the service works. About the Author Dr. Douglas Comer is a Distinguished Professor at Purdue University in the departments of Computer Science and Electrical and Computer Engineering. He has created and enjoys teaching undergraduate and graduate courses on computer networks and Internets operating systems computer architecture and computer software. One of the researchers who contributed to the Internet as it was being formed in the late 1970s and 1980s he has served as a member of the Internet Architecture Board the group responsible for guiding the Internet’s development. Prof. Comer is an internationally recognized expert on computer networking the TCP/IP protocols and the Internet who presents lectures to a wide range of audiences. In addition to research articles he has written a series of textbooks that describe the technical details of the Internet. Prof. Comer’s books have been translated into many languages and are used in industry as well as computer science engineering and business departments around the world. Prof. Comer joined the Internet project in the late 1970s and has had a high-speed Internet connection to his home since 1981. He wrote this book as a response to everyone who has asked him for an explanation of the Internet that is both technically correct and easily understood by anyone. An Internet enthusiast Comer displays INTRNET on the license plate of his car. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138330290

The Internet Family: Technology in Couple and Family Relationships In The Internet Family Drs. Katherine Hertlein and Markie Twist provide a current and comprehensive look at the effects of technology on couple and family relationships. Beginning with an overview of the multifaceted ways in which technology impacts our relationships today the authors discuss a wide range of topics pertinent to couple and family life. Chapters focus on issues such as online dating and infidelity parenting and the Internet video gaming cyberbullying and everyday usage of social and new media before providing guidance on how the reader can successfully navigate the advantages and risks that emerge from the use of specific technologies. An online appendix offers a range of assessments and practical tools for identifying Internet-related problems and solutions. A portion of the text is also devoted to the application of the Couple and Family Technology framework and how it can be effectively integrated into clinicians’ current practice. Couple and family therapists will find this book highly informative both to use in their own practice and for referring clients to as part of the treatment process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138478053

The Internet in ChinaCyberspace and Civil Society The Internet in China examines the cultural and political ramifications of the Internet for Chinese society. The rapid growth of the Internet has been enthusiastically embraced by the Chinese government but the government has also rushed to seize control of the virtual environment. Individuals have responded with impassioned campaigns against official control of information. The emergence of a civil society via cyberspace has had profound effects upon China--for example in 2003 based on an Internet campaign the Chinese Supreme People's Court overturned the ruling of a local court for the first time since the Communist Party came to power in 1949.The important question this book asks is not whether the Internet will democratize China but rather in what ways the Internet is democratizing communication in China. How is the Internet empowering individuals by fostering new types of social spaces and redefining existing social relations? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535885

The Internet of Materials State-of-the-art flat structures called metasurfaces can filter and steer light and sound render an object completely invisible to electromagnetic waves and much more. They can deliver automation remote operation and advanced performance to a wide variety of existing systems with applications in communications medical imaging sensing and security. However for non-specialists individual metasurfaces are currently restricted to limited reusability and accessibility. This book brings together various scientific disciplines with the aim of outlining a programmable ‘plug-and-play’ metasurface. The book focuses on a recently proposed platform – known as the HyperSurface – that provides many electromagnetic functions of metasurfaces in a single structure which can be controlled and reconfigured by software. This revolutionary approach paves the way for new opportunities in wireless communications and programmable wireless environments: HyperSurfaces could link networks with objects and physical environments and create smarter systems that are far more responsive to user demands. Walls that absorb radiation or block digital eavesdropping and wireless long-distance charging of devices are among the many possibilities. The book aspires to provide the foundational knowledge for creating an Internet of Materials enabling smart environments at any scale – from indoor wireless communications to medical imaging equipment. Although the set of disciplines involved covers a considerable span we hope that the material will benefit experts and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367457389

The Internet of People Things and ServicesWorkplace Transformations The transformational technologies of the Internet-Web compound continue to exert a vast and readily apparent influence on the way we live and work. In recent times internet penetration is now very high in most parts of the world impacting the context and content of the workplace and the boundary between work and private life is even more porous. Not only has the reach increased but the technologies to access the Internet-Web have further evolved towards increasing portability. The hardware evolution from desktops to laptops to mobile technologies (phones tablets watches eyeglasses) marches forward. The increasing mobility and 24/7 accessibility offers the opportune time to revisit the transformations occurring. Today the Internet consists of billions of digital devices people services and other physical objects with the potential to seamlessly connect interact and exchange information about themselves and their environment. Organizations now use these digital devices and physical objects to produce and consume Internet-based services. This new Internet ecosystem is commonly referred to as the Internet of People Things and Services (IoPTS). In this follow-up to their 2006 volume Simmers & Anandarajan examine how The Internet of People Things and Services (IoPTS) transforms our workplaces. Information and communications technology (ICT) expansion from desktops to laptops to ubiquitous smart objects that sense and communicate directly over the internet – the IoPTS - offers us the opportune time to revisit how the Internet transforms our workplaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734985

The Internet of Things and Big Data AnalyticsIntegrated Platforms and Industry Use Cases This book comprehensively conveys the theoretical and practical aspects of IoT and big data analytics with the solid contributions from practitioners as well as academicians. This book examines and expounds the unique capabilities of the big data analytics platforms in capturing cleansing and crunching IoT device/sensor data in order to extricate actionable insights. A number of experimental case studies and real-world scenarios are incorporated in this book in order to instigate our book readers. This book Analyzes current research and development in the domains of IoT and big data analytics Gives an overview of latest trends and transitions happening in the IoT data analytics space Illustrates the various platforms processes patterns and practices for simplifying and streamlining IoT data analytics The Internet of Things and Big Data Analytics: Integrated Platforms and Industry Use Cases examines and accentuates how the multiple challenges at the cusp of IoT and big data can be fully met. The device ecosystem is growing steadily. It is forecast that there will be billions of connected devices in the years to come. When these IoT devices resource-constrained as well as resource-intensive interact with one another locally and remotely the amount of multi-structured data generated collected and stored is bound to grow exponentially. Another prominent trend is the integration of IoT devices with cloud-based applications services infrastructures middleware solutions and databases. This book examines the pioneering technologies and tools emerging and evolving in order to collect pre-process store process and analyze data heaps in order to disentangle actionable insights. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367342890

The Internet of Things and Business The internet of things (IoT) has the potential to change how we live and work. It represents the next evolution of the computing revolution and will see the embedding of information and communication technologies within machines at home and in the workplace and across a broad range of industrial processes. The effect will be a radical restructuring of industries and business models driven by massive flows of data providing new insights into how the man-made and natural worlds work. The Internet of Things & Business explores the business models emerging from the IoT and considers the challenges as well as the opportunities they pose to businesses around the world. Via real examples and a range of international case studies the reader will develop an understanding of how this technology revolution will impact on the business world as well as on broader society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689220

The Internet of Things in the CloudA Middleware Perspective Although the Internet of Things (IoT) is a vast and dynamic territory that is evolving rapidly there has been a need for a book that offers a holistic view of the technologies and applications of the entire IoT spectrum. Filling this void The Internet of Things in the Cloud: A Middleware Perspective provides a comprehensive introduction to the IoT and its development worldwide.It gives you a panoramic view of the IoT landscape—focusing on the overall technological architecture and design of a tentatively unified IoT framework underpinned by Cloud computing from a middleware perspective. Organized into three sections it: Describes the many facets of Internet of Things—including the four pillars of IoT and the three layer value chain of IoT Focuses on middleware the glue and building blocks of a holistic IoT system on every layer of the architecture Explores Cloud computing and IoT as well as their synergy based on the common background of distributed processing The book is based on the author’s two previous bestselling books (in Chinese) on IoT and Cloud computing and more than two decades of hands-on software/middleware programming and architecting experience at organizations such as the Oak Ridge National Laboratory IBM BEA Systems and Silicon Valley startup Doubletwist. Tapping into this wealth of knowledge the book categorizes the many facets of the IoT and proposes a number of paradigms and classifications about Internet of Things' mass and niche markets and technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439892992

The Internet of ThingsEnabling Technologies Platforms and Use Cases As more and more devices become interconnected through the Internet of Things (IoT) there is an even greater need for this book which explains the technology the internetworking and applications that are making IoT an everyday reality. The book begins with a discussion of IoT "ecosystems" and the technology that enables them which includes: Wireless Infrastructure and Service Discovery Protocols Integration Technologies and Tools Application and Analytics Enablement Platforms A chapter on next-generation cloud infrastructure explains hosting IoT platforms and applications. A chapter on data analytics throws light on IoT data collection storage translation real-time processing mining and analysis all of which can yield actionable insights from the data collected by IoT applications. There is also a chapter on edge/fog computing. The second half of the book presents various IoT ecosystem use cases. One chapter discusses smart airports and highlights the role of IoT integration. It explains how mobile devices mobile technology wearables RFID sensors and beacons work together as the core technologies of a smart airport. Integrating these components into the airport ecosystem is examined in detail and use cases and real-life examples illustrate this IoT ecosystem in operation. Another in-depth look is on envisioning smart healthcare systems in a connected world. This chapter focuses on the requirements promising applications and roles of cloud computing and data analytics. The book also examines smart homes smart cities and smart governments. The book concludes with a chapter on IoT security and privacy. This chapter examines the emerging security and privacy requirements of IoT environments. The security issues and an assortment of surmounting techniques and best practices are also discussed in this chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498761284

The Internet of ThingsFoundation for Smart Cities eHealth and Ubiquitous Computing This book provides a dual perspective on the Internet of Things and ubiquitous computing along with their applications in healthcare and smart cities. It also covers other interdisciplinary aspects of the Internet of Things like big data embedded Systems and wireless Sensor Networks. Detailed coverage of the underlying architecture framework and state-of the art methodologies form the core of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498789028

The Internet of ThingsFrom RFID to the Next-Generation Pervasive Networked Systems Ubiquitous and pervasive technologies such as RFID and smart computing promise a world of networked and interconnected devices. Everything from tires to toothbrushes could soon be in communications range heralding the dawn of an era in which today’s Internet of People gives way to tomorrow’s Internet of Things — where billions of objects will have the ability to report their location identity and history over wireless connections. Connectivity and Communication — Anything Anywhere and Anytime An examination of the exciting expansion period in this research The Internet of Things: From RFID to the Next-Generation Pervasive Networked Systems provides comprehensive technical and practical deploying policy guidance that covers fundamentals and recent advances in pervasive networked systems. The book addresses the conceptual and technical issues that influence the technology roadmap and gives an in-depth introduction to the Internet of Things and its effect on businesses and individuals. Discussing case studies experience reports and best practice it contains information on emerging technologies market opportunities and policy implications. Practical Guidance and Balanced Coverage The first book of its kind to address major new technological developments and define the Internet of Things this text provides balanced coverage of theory and practical issues. Reflecting research trends and industry needs itis a comprehensive technical and practical guide to recent advances in pervasive networked systems. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367452704

The InternetA Philosophical Inquiry The Internet: A Philosophical Inquiry develops many of the themes Gordon Graham presented in his highly successful radio series The Silicon Society. Exploring the tensions between the warnings of the Neo-Luddites and the bright optimism of the Technophiles Graham offers the first concise and accessible exploration of the issues which arise as we enter further into the world of Cyberspace.This original and fascinating study takes us to the heart of questions that none of us can afford to ignore: how does the Internet affect our concepts of identity moral anarchy censorship community democracy virtual reality and imagination?Free of jargon and full of stimulating ideas this is essential reading for anyone wishing to think clearly and informatively about the complexities of our technological future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203003503

The InternetAn Ethnographic Approach This pathbreaking book is the first to provide a rigorous and comprehensive examination of Internet culture and consumption. A rich ethnography of Internet use the book offers a sustained account not just of being online but of the social political and cultural contexts which account for the contemporary Internet experience. From cybercafes to businesses from middle class houses to squatters settlements from the political economy of Internet provision to the development of ecommerce the authors have gathered a wealth of material based on fieldwork in Trinidad. Looking at the full range of Internet media -- including websites email and chat -- the book brings out unforeseen consequences and contradictions in areas as varied as personal relations commerce nationalism sex and religion. This is the first book-length treatment of the impact of the Internet on a particular region. By focusing on one place it demonstrates the potential for a comprehensive approach to new media. It points to the future direction of Internet research proposing a detailed agenda for comparative ethnographic study of the cultural significance and effects of the Internet in modern society. Clearly written for the non-specialist reader it offers a detailed account of the complex integration between on-line and off-line worlds. An innovative tie-in with the book's own website provides copious illustrations amounting to over 2 000 web-pages that bring the material right to your computer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087007

The Internment of Aliens in Twentieth Century Britain These essays reveal the role of British intelligence in the roundups of European refugees and expose the subversion of democratic safeguards. They examine the oppression of internment in general and its specific effect on women as well as the artistic and cultural achievements of internees. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043745

The Internment of Western Civilians under the Japanese 1941-1945A patchwork of internment Bernice Archer's comparative study of the experiences of the Western civilians interned by the Japanese in mixed family camps and sexually segregated camps in the Far East combines a wide variety of conventional and unconventional source material. This includes contemporary War Foreign and Colonial Office papers diaries letters camp newspapers and artefacts post-war medical engineering and educational reports biographies autobiographies memoirs and over fifty oral interviews with ex-internees. Using contemporary personal accounts the shock of the Japanese victories and the devastating experience of capture are highlighted. This book also covers wider issues such as the role of women in war gender and war children and war colonial culture oral history and war and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415655279

The Interpersonal Cognitive and Social Nature of Depression The true integration of interpersonal social psychology and cognitive-behavioral approaches is the most important theoretical issue in the field of the psychology of depression and yet it has not been well addressed in any forum. The Interpersonal Cognitive and Social Nature of Depression was written to provide cutting-edge research and theoretical perspectives on this issue. Its goal is to concretize and celebrate an integrative approach to the understanding of depression and to foster its sequelae by bringing together primary figures from interpersonal cognitive and behavioral viewpoints for state-of-the-art treatment of the psychology of depression. In addition this book provides:* an integration of these perspectives on depression research to help guide researchers in developing projects;* up-to-date research findings to help researchers update their knowledge of depression research;* a detailed review of studies evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive therapy for treatment and prevention of depression;* focused chapters on issues related to depression in childhood and adolescence; and* chapters presenting research focusing on both the manic and depressed phases of bipolar disorder. This text will appeal to a diverse audience from several sources: clinical practitioners sociology psychology psychiatry researchers and graduate students in these fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941607

The Interpersonal Neurobiology of Group Psychotherapy and Group Process Might it be possible that neuroscience in particular interpersonal neurobiology can illuminate the unique ways that group processes collaborate with and enhance the brain's natural developmental and repairing processes? This book brings together the work of twelve contemporary group therapists and practitioners who are exploring this possibility through applying the principles of interpersonal neurobiology (IPNB) to a variety of approaches to group therapy and experiential learning groups. IPNB's focus on how human beings shape one another's brains throughout the life span makes it a natural fit for those of us who are involved in bringing people together so that through their interactions they may better understand and transform their own deeper mind and relational patterns. Group is a unique context that can trigger amplify contain and provide resonance for a broad range of human experiences creating robust conditions for changing the brain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491776

The Interpersonal Perspective in Psychoanalysis 1960s-1990sRethinking transference and countertransference North American psychoanalysis has long been deeply influenced and substantially changed by clinical and theoretical perspectives first introduced by interpersonal psychoanalysis. Yet even today despite its origin in the 1930s many otherwise well-read psychoanalysts and psychotherapists are not well informed about the field. The Interpersonal Perspective in Psychoanalysis 1960s–1990s provides a superb starting point for those who are not as familiar with interpersonal psychoanalysis as they might be. For those who already know the literature the book will be useful in placing a selection of classic interpersonal articles and their writers in key historical context.  During the time span covered in this book interpersonal psychoanalysis was most concerned with revising the understanding of the analytic relationship—transference and countertransference-and how to work with it.  Most of the works collected here center on this theme. The interpersonal perspective introduced the view that the analyst is always and unavoidably a particular "real" person and that transference and countertransference need to be reconceptualized to take the analyst’s individual humanity into account. The relationship needs to be grasped as one taking place between two very particular people. Many of the papers are by writers well known in the broader psychoanalytic world such as Bromberg Greenberg Levenson and Mitchell. But also included are those by writers who while not as widely recognized beyond the interpersonal literature have been highly influential among interpersonalists including Barnett Schecter Singer and Wolstein.   Donnel B. Stern and Irwin Hirsch prominent interpersonalists themselves present each piece with a prologue that contextualizes the author and their work in the interpersonal literature. An introductory essay also reviews the history of interpersonal psychoanalysis explaining why interpersonal thinking remains a coherent clinical and theoretical perspective in contemporary psychoanalysis. The Interpersonal Perspective in Psychoanalysis 1960s–1990s will appeal greatly to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists wanting to know more about interpersonal theory and practice than can be learned from current sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138281936

The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1955 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415510943

The Interpersonal TraditionThe origins of psychoanalytic subjectivity In The Interpersonal Tradition: The Origins of Psychoanalytic Subjectivity Irwin Hirsch offers an overview of psychoanalytic history and in particular the evolution of Interpersonal thinking which has become central to much contemporary psychoanalytic theory and practice. This book of Hirsch’s selected papers provides an overview of his work on the topic over a thirty year period (1984-2014) with a new introductory chapter and a brief updating prologue to each subsequent chapter.                   Hirsch offers an original perspective on clinical psychoanalytic process comparative psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic theory particularly explicating the many ways in which Interpersonal thinking is absolutely central to contemporary theory and practice. Each chapter is filled with theoretical explication and clinical examples that illustrate the degree to which the idiosyncratic person of each psychoanalyst inevitably plays a significant role in both analytic praxis and analytic theorizing.  Key to this perspective is the recognition that each unique individual analyst is an inherently subjective co-participant in all aspects of analytic process underscoring the importance that analysts maintain an acute sensitivity to the participation of both parties in the transference-countertransference matrix. Overall the book argues that the Interpersonal psychoanalytic tradition more than any other is responsible for the post-modern and Relational turn in contemporary psychoanalysis. Based on a range of seminal papers that outline how the Interpersonal psychoanalytic tradition is integral to understanding much of contemporary psychoanalytic thought this book will be essential reading for practitioners and students of psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749527

The Interpersonal World of the InfantA View from Psychoanalysis and Developmental Psychology This book attempts to create a dialogue between the infant as revealed by the experimental approach and as clinically reconstructed in the service of resolving the contradiction between theory and reality. It describes the several ways that organization can form in the infant's mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328085

The Interplay Between Gender Markets and the State in Sweden Germany and the United States This title was first published in 2001. The development of gender relations during the post-war period in Sweden Germany and the US forms the core of this work. It looks at the hierarchical relations between men and women based on economic political social and biological differentiations. The analytical focus is primarily on how actors cultural norms and institutional arrangements interrelate and affect the relative position of men and women to create patterns/forms of gender relations that vary across countries and change through time. The main advantages of a comparative study is that it highlights the differences and similarities of the countries being compared. This book argues that social blocks involving a stable system of relations that have challenged and become embedded into institutional arrangements are the main force creating differences in the patterns of gender relations across the countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138723573

The Interpretation of Ritual First published in 1972. A revival of interest in primitive religion has been one of the most marked characteristics of British social anthropology of recent years. Inspired by the work of Audrey Richards whose writing on ritual contains many of the insights that have been developed in later studies this volume uses material drawn from all over Africa and Polynesia. The contributors include: Raymond Firth Esther Goody Aidan Southall R.G. Abrahams Edwin Ardener J.S. La Fontaine Monica Wilson Elizabeth Bott Edmund Leach and P.H. Gulliver. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513982

The Intersection of Change Management and Lean Six SigmaThe Basics for Black Belts and Change Agents "Randy has crafted an invaluable book no matter where you are in the journey of organizational change management. A must-have guide you will refer to again and again." – Marshall Goldsmith author of the #1 New York Times bestseller Triggers.   "Randy Kesterson recognizes that much of the energy that organizations put into Lean and Six Sigma improvements is wasted when the results are not applied effectively due to the organization’s resistance to change."    – Ellen Domb Ph.D. PQR one of the world’s top 50 quality experts at QualityGurus.com "Finally a book that recognizes that most organizations are on the left side of the FAT–LEAN continuum. Far too many organizations think they are Lean/Six Sigma mature only to realize that they aren’t even close." – Gerhard Plenert Ph.D. serves as Director of Executive Education Shingo Institute Home of the Shingo Prize The Intersection of Change Management and Lean Six Sigma: The Basics for Black Belts and Change Agents is for Lean and Six Sigma professionals working inside organizations with low Lean maturity and significant resistance to change. Written by a business executive and certified Lean Six Sigma black belt this book: Provides sound innovative practices for those interested in successfully navigating organizational change. Focuses on culture change and mindsets not just tools and applications. Stresses effective communication ensuring that various stakeholders understand the reasons for the change the benefits and the details. Illustrates how the benefits of Lean and Six Sigma initiatives can benefit the change management process. This book pinpoints and examines the intersection of change management and Lean Six Sigma. It features interviews with change management practitioners (executives project managers and black belts) and provides pertinent case studies detailing successful and failed changes.     Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138217027

The Intersection of CulturesMulticultural Education in the United States and the Global Economy The Intersection of Cultures: Multicultural Education in the United States and the Global Economy Fourth Edition offers a unique problem-solving approach to the complex issues involved in educating culturally and linguistically diverse students. Perfect for any course devoted wholly or in part to the study of multicultural education this text addresses a wealth of topics. A particular focus in this edition is the current global migration of peoples and the tension between local and global cultures.  Part One Multiculturalism includes chapters on cultural differences and schooling dominated cultures and immigrant cultures. Chapters in Part Two Cultural Frames of Reference address monoculturalism biculturalism and ethnic identity; multicultural minds; history gender and social class; and the intersection of school culture with dominated and immigrant cultures. Part Three Perspectives on Teaching Multicultural Education includes chapters on teaching about racism; teaching about sexism; and teaching to protect and preserve cultures.  All chapters include model multicultural lessons for elementary through college classes. These lessons serve a dual function—first they can be used to help teach the content of the chapter and second elementary middle school and high school teachers can use these lessons in their own classes. Each chapter concludes with a “Personal Frames of References” section designed to engage students in relating multiculturalism to their own lives. New in the Fourth Edition: *cultural differences in ways of seeing knowing and interrelating with the world;*recent research findings from cross cultural psychology and the psychology of immigration; and*methods for educating “multicultural minds”. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351226301

The Intersection of Food and Public HealthCurrent Policy Challenges and Solutions Presently ideas about food are in flux from a variety of sources. Examples of this evolution include recognizing the importance of food on health by public health and medical professionals; changing consumer desires around the production methods and components of their food; a greater focus on injustices within the national food system; evolving knowledge of how the food system impacts the environment; and shifting economic and technological realities that underpin where and how food is produced distributed and sold.   These shifting ideas about food exist in contrast to the narrative of the highly functioning industrialized global food system that emerged in the second half of the 20th century. This edited volume fills a void by presenting a comprehensive and engaging coverage of the key issues at the intersection of public health policy and food. The Intersection of Food and Public Health is comprised of research that examines current problems in food studies and how various stakeholders are attempting to address problems in unique ways.   The book will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students in a variety of disciplines including public administration public policy public health economics political science nutrition dietetics and food studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498758956

The Intersection of International Achievement Testing and Educational PolicyGlobal Perspectives on Large-Scale Reform Educational systems around the world look to student assessment programs as they initiate reforms and revise educational policies to increase student achievement. This edited volume examines the intersection of international achievement testing and education policy development in key countries around the world exploring how assessments can inform curriculum pedagogy strategic planning and ultimately determine large-scale education policy and governance. Noted chapter contributors explore how educational leadership and governance issues have been influenced by assessment programs across a range of political economic cultural and educational contexts. The Intersection of International Achievement Testing and Education Policy provides educators academics and policymakers with cultural insights historical contexts and a framework for negotiating and understanding the consequences of educational policy decisions in schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936539

The Intersection of Rights and RegulationNew Directions in Sociolegal Scholarship Policy makers and social actors increasingly face inter-related and inter-penetrated levels and realms of governance. The effect is that some of the intuitive contrasts between rights and regulation are no longer tenable. As the essays collected in this volume show different combinations of rights and regulatory claims serve as barometers of current changes in political economy. These are not only restructuring political space but also changing the assumed relevance of rights and regulation. Bringing together a range of fresh perspectives on socio-legal scholarship from a variety of disciplines The Intersection of Rights and Regulations will have worldwide interdisciplinary appeal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397908

The Intersections of the Public and Private Spheres in Early Modern England The public and private spheres are conceived to be separate and complementary useful in understanding human experience and social phenomena gendered and perhaps "natural". Taking the usefulness of this model as a focus these essays ask how the spheres interpenetrate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180116

The Intersections of Whiteness Trumpism and the racially implied Islamophobia of the "travel ban"; Brexit and the yearning for Britain’s past imperial grandeur; Black Lives Matter; the public backlash against Merkel’s refugee policies in Germany. These seemingly national responses to the changing demographics in a multitude of Western nations need to be understood as effects of a global/transnational crisis of whiteness.The Intersections of Whiteness brings together scholars from different disciplines to shed light on these manifestations in the United States the United Kingdom South Africa and Germany. Applying methodology stemming from critical race theory’s investment in intersectionality the contributions of this edited collection focus on specific intersections of whiteness with gender class space affect and nationality.Offering valuable insights into the contours of whiteness and its instrumentalisation across different nations societies and cultures this incisive volume creates transnational dialogue and will appeal to students and researchers interested in fields such as critical whiteness and race studies gender studies cultural studies and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581992

The Interview in Staff Appraisal The Interview in Staff Appraisal first published in 1975 sets out to ensure that the work appraisal is used constructively and within a well-designed system. The book provides personnel and training managers and others responsible for the introduction of an appraisal system into their work organisation with a detailed analysis of th Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138285828

The InterviewAn Ethnographic Approach What are new interview methods and practices in our new 'interview society' and how do they relate to traditional social science research? This volume interrogates the interview as understood used - and under-used - by anthropologists. It puts the interview itself in the hotseat by exploring the nature of the interview interview techniques and illustrative cases of interview use.What is a successful and representative interview? How are interviews best transcribed and integrated into our writing? Is interview knowledge production safe ethical and representative? And how are interviews used by anthropologists in their ethnographic practice?This important volume leads the reader from an initial scrutiny of the interview to interview techniques and illustrative case studies. It is experimental innovative and covers in detail matters such as awkwardness silence and censorship in interviews that do not feature in general interview textbooks. It will appeal to social scientists engaged in qualitative research methods in general and anthropology and sociology students using interviews in their research and writing in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781847889393

The InterviewFrom Formal to Postmodern Used by everyone from survey researchers to oral historians the interview may be the most basic and essential field method in the qualitative researcher’s toolkit. In this concise student-friendly guide Fontana and Prokos give a cogent introduction to the history types and methods of interviewing in the social sciences. They outline the range of ways in which interviews are conducted both structured and unstructured then provide instruction on conducting and interpreting interviews and address ethical considerations in eliciting information from people. The authors also point to recent and future trends that will affect the use of this method. For researchers who need a primer and for students in methods courses or assigned fieldwork projects in other courses across the social sciences this short inexpensive volume is ideal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418131

The InterviewResearch on Its Anatomy and Structure Nearly two decades of research in clinic industry and educational settings have enabled the authors to present this compact but comprehensive report on the structure of the interview process. Joseph D. Matarazzo and Arthur N. Wiens have put together a concise presentation of research evidence; free from the dogged adherence to personal opinion that plagues most literature on the subject. The authors present and discuss basic interview concepts: interviewer and interviewee difference in interview behavior the stability of such behavior and conditions which may modify it (including the first solid evidence independently cross validated by others for the effect on the interviewee of specific and common interviewer tactics).The book contains a wealth of data on differences in the interview speech behavior of different types of patients and between persons in different occupations different administrative hierarchies and different professional specialties (for example surgical versus psychiatric nurses). Data from the clinical setting also includes evidence for a new and heretofore unsuspected process variable; i.e. a synchrony in the interruption behavior of the therapist and his patient over many psychotherapy sessions.The undergraduate in the communications fields will find this book an excellent adjunct to any of a number of courses in his special curriculum. Graduate students will find a storehouse of leads for theses and dissertations; while the practitioner and teacher in these fields will find much that is new and important to him in each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536371

The Inter-War Crisis The Inter-War Crisis is a concise yet analytical overview of the rapidly-changing world between 1918 and 1939 covering the political economic and social instability that resulted from the First World War and the eventual descent towards the fresh upheaval of the Second World War. Revised throughout and containing a new range of illustrations this third edition covers topics such as the Russian Revolution the Wall Street Crash of 1929 the concepts of the ‘end of civilization‘ and the decline of the West cultural and scientific responses to an age of anxiety and fear and the ways in which dictatorship came to replace democracy across so much of Europe. Global in focus it offers thematic discussions close analysis of a range of case studies and a clear over-arching narrative structure that guides the reader from the close of one war to the beginning of the next. Also including a selection of over thirty primary source documents maps a chronology of events a glossary of key terms a Who’s Who of important figures and an extensive and updated guide to further reading this book is an essential introduction for students of the inter-war period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963252

The Interwoven Sources of Dreams The subject of this book is the study of dreaming from a specific point of view one that provides useful and enlightening results: the analysis of the complex patterns of links among the memory sources of dreams. The significance of these patterns is logical and emotional at the same time. This approach is interdisciplinary: it directly involves the fields of psychology psychotherapy linguistics computer science mathematics (graph theory) history of psychology literature and motion pictures. However no specific advanced expertise in any of these fields is required for understanding the various contents. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 is dedicated to theories and methodologies regarding dream functions and dream interpretations: these theories and methodologies are considered in the perspective of their implications for the study of links among dream sources. Some meaningful examples of dreams or metaphors or dreams that can be found in poetry or motion pictures are also considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106157

The IntifadaCauses And Effects The purpose of this study is to analyze the uprising in the Territories of the Israel and the Palestinians and to assess its ramifications for the future. The study examines an alternative to the use of military force by Israel—by opening of negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293222

The Intimate Lives of Disabled People Disabled people are routinely assumed to lack the capabilities and capacities to embody and experience sexuality and desire as well as the agency to love and be loved by others and build their own families if they so choose. Centring on the sexual intimate and erotic lives of disabled people this book presents a rare opportunity to understand and ask critical questions about such widely held assumptions.   In essence this book is a collection of sexual stories told by disabled people on their own terms and in their own ways. Stories that shed light on areas of disability love and life that are typically overlooked and ignored. A sociological analysis of these stories reveals the creative ways in which disabled people manage and negotiate their sexual and intimate lives in contexts where these are habitually denied. In its calls for disabled people’s sexual and intimate citizenship stories are drawn upon as the means to create social change and build more radically inclusive sexual cultures.   In this ground breaking feminist critical disability studies text The Intimate Lives of Disabled People introduces and contributes to contemporary debates around disability sexuality and intimacy in the 21st century. Its arguments are relevant and accessible to researchers academics and students across a wide range of disciplines – such as sociology gender studies psychology social work and philosophy – as well as disabled people their families and allies and the professionals who work with and for them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265373

The Intimate RoomTheory and Technique of the Analytic Field The Intimate Room provides an original exploration of psychoanalytic thought showing how contemporary psychoanalysis seeks to answer the challenges raised by today’s post-modern culture. Offering a deeply personal and insightful reading of Bion this book acts as a stimulating guide to the development of the theory of the analytic field and both its technical and clinical implications. As such topics of discussion include: the concept of the internal setting the rhetoric of interpretation the 'subversive' notion of Nachträglichkeit the role played by characters in analytic discourse the bi-personal field as virtual reality new concepts of transference. Allowing the reader to engage with the inner space of analysis The Intimate Room will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and all those with an interest in the field of psychoanalysis. It will also be a useful tool in psychoanalytic and psychotherapeutic work on a day-to-day basis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787282

The Intimate StateLove-Marriage and the Law in Delhi This book provides an ethnography of love-marriages in the late 1990s in Delhi identifying the ways in which marriage is ever more a pitch of intense political contestation. It bears upon anthropological understandings of marriageability urban morality gender kinship and the study of the individual and the couple in contemporary India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176204

The Intonation of English Statements and QuestionsA Compositional Interpretation First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973220

The Intriguing Life and Ignominious Death of Maurice Benyovszky Published in 1790 Maurice Benyovszky’s posthumous memoir was an instant sensation. A tale of exploration and adventure beginning with his daring escape from a Siberian prison and ending with his coronation as King of Madagascar it was translated into several languages and adapted for the theatre and opera. This book explores the veracity of this memoir and more broadly the challenges faced by the explorers of the age and the brutality of colonisation. The self-styled Hungarian Baron Maurice Auguste Aladar Benyovszky Counsellor to the Duke of Saxony and Colonel in the service of the Queen of Hungary was in fact only confirmed to have been an officer in a regiment of the Polish Confederation of Bar. While he did escape from Russian captors and subsequently travel to Japan Formosa China and Madagascar many of his exploits were wildly exaggerated or simply invented. Andrew Drummond reveals an alternative picture of events by looking at statements from Benyovszky’s travelling companions and sceptical officials as well as contemporary documents from the places he claimed to have visited untangling the truth behind his stories and examining what these stories can nonetheless tell us about the era in which Benyovszky lived. Witty and engagingly written this book is fascinating reading for anyone interested in eighteenth-century colonial history and the story of early European and Russian explorers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865432

The Intrinsic Value of Endangered Species Why save endangered species without clear aesthetic economic or ecosystemic value? This book takes on this challenging question through an account of the intrinsic goods of species. Ian A. Smith argues that a species’ intrinsic value stems from its ability to flourish—its organisms continuing to reproduce successfully and it avoiding extinction—which helps to demonstrate a further claim that humans ought to preserve species that we have endangered. He shows our need to exercise humility in our relations with endangered species through the preservation of their intrinsic goods which in turn rectifies our degradation of their importance. Unique in its appeal to virtue ethics and to species concepts The Intrinsic Value of Endangered Species is an important resource for scholars working in environmental ethics and the philosophy of biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311220

The Introduction to Hegel's Philosophy of Fine Art Originally published in 1905 Bosanquet’s translation of Hegel’s Philosophy of Fine Art brings Hegel’s commentary and analysis of what constitutes beauty and fine art to an English audience as well as presenting his own viewpoints on the work and what is at the heart of true philosophical theory. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy and art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192225

The Introduction to Private Cloud using Oracle Exadata and Oracle Database Private clouds allow for managing multiple databases under one roof avoiding unnecessary resource management. Private cloud solutions can be applied in sectors such as healthcare retail and software. The Introduction to Private Cloud using Oracle Exadata and Oracle Database will explore the general architecture of private cloud databases with a focus on Oracle’s Exadata database machine. The book describes the private cloud using fundamental-level Exadata and database.Exadata has been Oracle’s pioneer product for almost a decade. In the last few years Oracle has positioned Exadata for customers to consume as a cloud service. This book will provide a timely introduction to Exadata for current and potential Oracle customers and other IT professionals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367670344

The Introductory Guide to Art TherapyExperiential teaching and learning for students and practitioners The Introductory Guide to Art Therapy provides a comprehensive and accessible text for art therapy trainees. Susan Hogan and Annette M. Coulter here use their combined clinical experience to present theories philosophies and methods of working clearly and effectively. The authors cover multiple aspects of art therapy in this overview of practice from working with children couples families and offenders to the role of supervision and the effective use of space. The book addresses work with diverse groups and includes a glossary of key terms ensuring that complex terminology and theories are clear and easy to follow. Professional and ethical issues are explored from an international perspective and careful attention is paid to the explanation and definition of key terms and concepts. Accessibly written and free from jargon Hogan and Coulter provide a detailed overview of the benefits and possibilities of art therapy. This book will be an indispensable introductory guide for prospective students art therapy trainees teachers would-be teachers and therapy practitioners. The text will also be of interest to counsellors and other allied health professionals who are interested in the use of visual methods.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682169

The Invasion from MarsA Study in the Psychology of Panic On Halloween night 1938 Orson Welles broadcast a radio adaptation of the H. G. Wells fantasy The War of the Worlds. What listeners heard sounded so realistic that at least a million were frightened by word that "strange creatures" from Mars had landed in central New Jersey and were "unleashing a deadly assault." Several thousand were so terrified they ran into the streets drove away in their cars or called the police for information about how to escape. Why did so many panic when the circumstances reported were so improbable? That is just the question Hadley Cantril then a young social psychologist set out to answer.Originally published in 1940 The Invasion from Mars remains a classic. The broadcast provided a unique real-life opportunity to explore why the relatively new medium of radio could have such an effect. Using a mix of research methods Cantril shows that the impact of the broadcast had less to do with what went out over the air than with the "standards of judgment" people did or did not use in evaluating what they were hearing. This book is of continuing value to those interested in communications and mass behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536388

The Invasion of Afghanistan and UK-Soviet Relations 1979-1982Documents on British Policy Overseas Series III Volume VIII This volume examines British policy towards the Soviet Union in the aftermath of the invasion of Afghanistan in December 1979. The documents in this volume many released into the public realm for the first time describe the development of British policy towards the Soviet Union during the eventful years 1979-1982. The new Conservative government under Margaret Thatcher was determined to strengthen British defences against the perceived Soviet threat and advocated a strong response to the Soviet intervention. East-West relations further deteriorated following the imposition of martial law in Poland in December 1981. The dilemma facing the British government was how to express strong disapproval of Soviet actions while still attempting to maintain a constructive bilateral relationship and at the same time keep British policy in line with the Western Alliance. The death of President Brezhnev in November 1982 after 18 years in office brought uncertainty but also new opportunities for relations with the Soviets. This book will be of much interest to students of British politics and foreign policy Russian history US foreign policy Central Asian politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731454

The Invented IndianCultural Fictions and Government Policies This is an explosive collection of essays written by leading scholars of North American Indians most of them heavily involved in service and applied work often on behalf of Indian clients communities and organizations. In an area saturated with deadening consciously politicized orthodoxy these seventeen essays aim at nothing less than the reconstruction of our understanding of the American Indian-past and presentThe volume examines in careful accurate but uncompromising ways the recent construction of the prevailing conventional story-line about "America's most favored underclass." The first eight essays introduce the volume and treat a variety of specific invented traditions concerning Indians. These are followed by four essays on broader thematic issues related to the demographic religious cultural and kinship elements in Indian studies. The final five chapters express a comparative perspective: from Anglo and French Canada Europe from inside the Bureau of Indian Affairs and from a legal position.The Invented Indian explores how cultural fictions promote divisiveness and translate into policy. Throughout the volume reveals a deep and abiding respect for Indians their histories and their cultures saving its critiques for jaundiced academics and callow politicians. Representing years of cooperative effort this work brings together a group providing breadth and balance. Far more than a critical collection it is a constructive effort to make sense of a field displaying empirical confusions and moral muddles. The volume will be of interest to anthropologists professionals in Indian studies and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536395

The Invention of Ancient IsraelThe Silencing of Palestinian History The Invention of Ancient Israel shows how the true history of ancient Palestine has been obscured by the search for Israel. Keith W. Whitelam shows how ancient Israel has been invented by scholars in the image of a European nation state influenced by the realisation of the state of Israel in 1948. He explores the theological and political assumptions which have shaped research into ancient Israel by Biblical scholars and contributed to the vast network of scholarship which Said identified as 'Orientalist discourse'.This study concentrates on two crucial periods from the end of the late Bronze Age to the Iron Age a so-called period of the emergence of ancient Israel and the rise of an Israelite state under David. It explores the prospects for developing the study of Palestinian history as a subject in its own right divorced from the history of the Bible and argues that Biblical scholars through their traditional view of this area have contributed to dispossession both of a Palestinian land and a Palestinian past.This contoversial book is important reading for historians Biblical specialists social anthropologists and all those who are interested in the history of ancient Israel and Palestine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812649

The Invention of Discovery 1500–1700 The early modern period used to be known as the Age of Discovery. More recently it has been troped as an age of invention. But was the invention/discovery binary itself invented or discovered? This volume investigates the possibility that it was invented through a range of early modern knowledge practices centered on the emergence of modern natural science. From Bacon to Galileo from stagecraft to math from martyrology to romance contributors to this interdisciplinary collection examine the period's generation of discovery as an absolute and ostensibly neutral standard of knowledge-production. They further investigate the hermeneutic implications for the epistemological authority that tends in modernity still to be based on that standard. The Invention of Discovery 1500-1700 is a set of attempts to think back behind discovery considered as a decisive trope for modern knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382770

The Invention of Female Biography Mary Hays worked alone in compiling the 302 entries that make up Female Biography (1803). By contrast producing a modern critical edition of the work relied on the expertise of 168 scholars across 18 countries. Essays in this collection focus on the exhaustive research editorial challenges and innovative responses involved in this project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876104

The Invention of God in Indigenous Societies Indigenous societies around the world have been historically disparaged by European explorers colonial officials and Christian missionaries. Nowhere was this more evident than in early descriptions of indigenous religions as savage primitive superstitious and fetishistic. Liberal intellectuals both indigenous and colonial reacted to this by claiming that before indigenous peoples ever encountered Europeans they all believed in a Supreme Being. The Invention of God in Indigenous Societies argues that by alleging that God can be located at the core of pre-Christian cultures this claim effectively invents a tradition which only makes sense theologically if God has never left himself without a witness. Examining a range of indigenous religions from North America Africa and Australasia - the Shona of Zimbabwe the "Rainbow Spirit Theology" in Australia the Yupiit of Alaska and the Māori of New Zealand – the book argues that the interests of indigenous societies are best served by carefully describing their religious beliefs and practices using historical and phenomenological methods – just as would be done in the study of any world religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657551

The Invention of RaceScientific and Popular Representations This edited collection explores the genesis of scientific conceptions of race and their accompanying impact on the taxonomy of human collections internationally as evidenced in ethnographic museums world fairs zoological gardens international colonial exhibitions and ethnic shows. A deep epistemological change took place in Europe in this domain toward the end of the eighteenth century producing new scientific representations of race and thereby triggering a radical transformation in the visual economy relating to race and racial representation and its inscription in the body. These practices would play defining roles in shaping public consciousness and the representation of “otherness” in modern societies. The Invention of Race provides contextualization that is often lacking in contemporary discussions on diversity multiculturalism and race. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208646

The Invention of Saintliness This volume discusses from an historical and literary angle the ways in which sanctification and the inscription of saintliness take place. Going beyond the traditional categories of canonization cult liturgical veneration and hagiographical lives the work raises fundamental issues concerning definitions of saints and saintliness in a period before the concept was crystallized in canon law. As well as discussing sources and methodology contributions cover contextual issues including relics and veneration life and the afterlife and examinations of specific sources and texts. Subjects raised include the idea of hagiography as intimate biography perceptions of holiness in writings by and about female mystics and bodily aspects of the Franciscan search for evangelical perfection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862943

The Invention of Scotland (Routledge Revivals)The Stuart Myth and the Scottish Identity 1638 to the Present A dynasty of high ability and great charm the Stuarts exerted a compelling fascination over their supporters and enemies alike. First published in 1991 this title assesses the influence of the Stuart mystique on the modern political and cultural identity of Scotland. Murray Pittock traces the Stuart myth from the days of Charles I to the modern Scottish National Party and discusses both pro- and anti-Union propaganda. He provides a unique insight into the ‘radicalism’ of Scottish Jacobitism contrasting this ‘Jacobitisim of the Left’ with the sentimental image constructed by the Victorians. Dealing with a subject of great relevance to modern British society this reissue provides an extensive analysis of Scottish nationhood the Stuart cult and Jacobite ideology. It will be of great interest to students of literature history and Scottish culture and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813267

The Invention of TasteA Cultural Account of Desire Delight and Disgust in Fashion Food and Art The Invention of Taste provides a detailed overview of the development of taste from ancient times to the present. At the heart of the book is an intriguing question: why did the sensory attribute of human taste become a social metaphor and aesthetic value for judging cultural qualities of art fashion cuisine and other social constructions? Unique amongst the senses taste is at once a biologically derived sense private personal and individual yet also a sensibility which can be acquired shared and communicated. Exploring the many factors that defined the evolution of taste – from medieval morals and medicine to social and cultural philosophy the rise of aesthetics birth of fashion branding trends and luxury worship in the age of mass consumption – Luca Vercelloni’s ambitious text provides readers with an outstanding introduction to the subject making it the cultural history of taste.Now available for the first time in English Taste features a new final chapter and a preface by series editor David Howes. Rich in detail and examples this interdisciplinary work is an important read for students and researchers in sensory studies philosophy sociology and cultural studies as well as gastronomy fashion design and branding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350048010

The Invention of the ModelArtists and Models in Paris 1830-1870 Although mastery of the representation of the human figure was central to art making as early as the fifteenth century in Europe in the nineteenth-century French imagination the artist's model became identified as a distinct social type and cultural trope. This study of the artist's model in Paris between 1830 and 1870 incorporates three histories: a social history of professional models a cultural history of models as social types and an art history of representations of the model in elite and popular visual culture. It takes as its starting point the artist-model transaction: demonstrating that stereotypes of 'the model' that figured in the public imagination were framed both by gender and ethnicity the book develops a nuanced typology of different types of models. Interwoven with the analysis of the constructed identities of models are accounts of the lives of particular models and the histories of the urban population groups from which they emerged. The Invention of the Model: Artists and Models in Paris 1830-1870 is an adept exploration of a major issue in nineteenth-century art which will be of interest not only to art historians but also to social and French cultural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252653

The Inventor of StereoThe Life and Works of Alan Dower Blumlein This book is the definitive study of the life and works of one of Britain's most important inventors who due to a cruel set of circumstances has all but been overlooked by history.Alan Dower Blumlein led an extraordinary life in which his inventive output rate easily surpassed that of Edison but whose early death during the darkest days of World War Two led to a shroud of secrecy which has covered his life and achievements ever since.His 1931 Patent for a Binaural Recording system was so revolutionary that most of his contemporaries regarded it at as more than 20 years ahead of its time. Even years after his death the full magnitude of its detail had not been fully utilized. Among his 128 Patents are the principle electronic circuits critical to the development of the world's first electronic television system. During his short working life Blumlein produced patent after patent breaking entirely new ground in electronic and audio engineering.During the Second World War Alan Blumlein was deeply engaged in the very secret work of radar development and contributed enormously to the system eventually to become 'H2S'- blind bombing radar. Tragically during an experimental H2S flight in June 1942 the Halifax bomber in which Blumlein and several colleagues were flying crashed and all aboard were killed. He was just days short of his 39th birthday.For many years there have been rumours about a biography of Alan Blumlein yet none has been forthcoming. This is the world's first study of a man whose achievements should rank among those of the greatest Britain has produced. This book provides detailed knowledge of every one of his patents and the process behind them while giving an in depth study of the life and times of this quite extraordinary man. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412781

The Invergordon MutinyA Narrative History of the Last Great Mutiny in the Royal navy and How It Forced Britain off the Gold Standard in 1931 In September 1931 the Royal Navy experienced its biggest modern mutiny. The largest warships in the Atlntic Fleet were gathering in Cromarty Firth for their autumn exercises. Meanwhile Ramsay MacDonald’s newly formed national Government announced its emergency budget introducing means tests cutting umeployment benefit and reducing public sector pay. On arrival Invergordon the sailors discovered the scale of the cuts they were supposed to bear. Their resulting strike co-ordinated from ship to ship swiftly achieved its objective. The Navy was badly shaked by the extraordinary efficiency of the action and Britiains’ financial credit was so seriously damaged that within a few days the country was forced off the Gold Standard. Until this book was published little of the story was known; officially dexcribed as a case of ‘unrest’ it was hushed up and no Courts-Martial or Commission of Inquiry followed. This is the first detailed account of the Invergordon mutiny based on the personal testimony of those involved on the lower deck. Particular attention is given to the way the affair was organized both centrally and in individual ships to the structure of command and to the flash points when the use of force was considered and attempted. The dramatic story is hereput into is historical context: the background to the budget crisis of 1931 the implications of the cuts imposed the conditions of the Fleet at the time: themes which remain as pertinent today as they were in 1931. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928046

The Inverse Gaussian DistributionTheory: Methodology and Applications This monograph is a compilation of research on the inverse Gaussian distribution. It emphasizes the presentation of the statistical properties methods and applications of the two-parameter inverse Gaussian family of distribution. It is useful to statisticians and users of statistical distribution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367451264

The Investment Behaviour of British Life Insurance Companies Originally published in 1979 The Investment Behaviour of British Life Insurance Companies provides a critical analysis of the investment policy of the life insurance industry for the period of 1962-76 and attempts to construct an econometric model of the investment behaviour. It looks at the portfolio composition of life funds and their position in the markets for securities in terms of their gross purchases and sales and net acquisitions. It also considers the principles on which life offices appear to operate the principles on which life offices appear to operate in respect of investing their ‘reserves’ to meet future contingent liabilities. This book will appeal to those working in the field of economic and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138562462

The Invisible Actor First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059594

The Invisible AlliancePsyche and Spirit in Feminist Therapy Explore the relationship between psychology and spirituality from a feminist perspective!From the editor: “There are forces in the universe about which we know nothing and can learn nothing through empiricism and material means. Such forces can be invoked in the process of therapy to assist in healing to deepen experience and to free us from the confining limits of the human mind. This is a book about the spiritual within each of us and about spirituality as it extends beyond any of us to embrace all of us. It deals with inspiration and passion sorrow and loss meaning and depth. It focuses upon the relationship between matters of spirit and of psychology leading to new treatments within the parameters of psychotherapy that extend its vision far beyond the treatment of affliction.”The Invisible Alliance: Psyche and Spirit in Feminist Therapy provides you with a comprehensive review of multiculturalism and its relationship with feminism and spirituality and explores: ways to incorporate Jewish principles and beliefs into feminist therapy the application of religious sources of passion and perspective to parenting and working with children ways to combine Christian and Wiccan philosophies in therapy a provocative approach for integrating Christian biblical teachings into feminist therapy for survivors of sexual abuse ways that Buddhist ideas can enrich the understanding of the self and identity a case study of ancient healing traditions used by Latinas criteria for therapists to use in deciding whether to work with clients dealing with spiritual/religious issues or refer them to someone more appropriate a way to use the power of ritual to heal and give more meaning to important life transitions Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785912

The Invisible Brain InjuryCognitive Impairments in Traumatic Brain Injury Stroke and other Acquired Brain Pathologies The Invisible Brain Injury recounts in her own words the experience of Aurora Lassaletta a clinical psychologist who suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI) after a traffic accident. Presenting her unique dual perspective as both a patient and a clinician Aurora highlights the less visible cognitive emotional and behavioural symptoms common to acquired brain injury (ABI). This moving account showcases Aurora’s growing awareness of her impairments their manifestation in daily life how they are perceived or not by others and the tools that helped her survive. Each chapter combines Aurora’s perspective with the scientific view of a professional neuropsychologist or physiatrist who provide commentaries on her various symptoms. This book is valuable reading for professionals involved in neurorehabilitation and clinical neuropsychology and for clinical psychology students. It is a must read for ABI survivors those around them and clinicians who are all an essential part of the rehabilitation adjustment and acceptance process involved with ABI. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254070

The Invisible CityTravel Attention and Performance The Invisible City explores urban spaces from the perspective of a traveller writer and creator of theatre to illuminate how cities offer travellers and residents theatrical visions while also remaining mostly invisible beyond the limits of attention. The book explores the city as both stage and content in three parts. Firstly it follows in pattern Italo Calvino's novel Invisible Cities wherein Marco Polo describes cities to the Mongol emperor Kublai Khan to produce a constellation of vignettes recalling individual cities through travel writing and engagement with artworks. Secondly Gillette traces the Teatro Potlach group and its ongoing immersive site-specific performance project Invisible Cities which has staged performances in dozens of cities across Europe and the Americas. The final part of the book offers useful exercises for artists and travellers interested in researching their own invisible cities. Written for practitioners travellers students and thinkers interested in the city as site and source of performance The Invisible City mixes travelogue with criticism and cleverly combines philosophical meditations with theatrical pedagogy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134006

The Invisible EmpireWhite Discourse Tolerance and Belonging This book offers a significant and original contribution to critical race theory. Georgie Wemyss offers an anthropological account of the cultural hegemony of the West through investigations of the central and pivotal constituent of the dominant white discourse of Britishness - the Invisible Empire. She demonstrates how the repetitive burying of British Empire histories of violence in the retelling of Britain’s past works to disguise how power operates in the present showing how other related elements have been substantially reproduced through time to accommodate the challenges of history. The book combines ethnographic and discourse analysis with the study of connected histories to reveal how the dominant discourse maintains its dominance through its flexibility and its strategic alliances with subordinate groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274211

The Invisible Hand of PowerAn Economic Theory of Gate Keeping This is an innovative study of the techniques of domination based on financial markets judicial systems academia and international relations across North America and post-Soviet Russia. Ultimately Oleinik seeks to provide an alternative to mainstream economic analyses of power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669096

The Invisible HousesRethinking and designing low-cost housing in developing countries Winner of the ACSA/AIA Housing Design Education Award! There is an increased interest among architects urban specialists and design professionals to contribute to solve "the housing problem" in developing countries. The Invisible Houses takes us on a journey through the slums and informal settlements of South Africa India Colombia Honduras El Salvador Cuba Haiti and many other countries of the Global South revealing the challenges of and opportunities for improving the fate of millions of poor families. Stressing the limitations of current approaches to housing development Gonzalo Lizarralde examines the short- mid- and long-term consequences of housing intervention. The book covers â€“ among others â€“ the issues of planning design infrastructure and project management. It explains the different variables that need to be addressed and the causes of common failures and mistakes while outlining successful strategies based on embracing a sustained engagement with the complexity of processes that are generally invisible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415840835

The Invisible LineLand Reform Land Tenure Security and Land Registration During the past two decades there has been a resurgence of interest in issues of land reform in developing and transitional countries. This has been initiated by the large-scale re-distributive activities in former communist countries and by the growing number of claims by displaced indigenous population groups to restore their rights to land. This book provides a timely and clear overview of the historical and theoretical context of current land reform and tenure issues. Illustrated with global case studies from Europe Asia Africa and Latin America key sections explore land and rights to land property land tenure and reform and land registration. Beginning by discussing the need to demarcate space by creating 'invisible lines' - which give certainty to what extent authority over land can be established - the book then explores legal and theoretical definitions of 'land' and 'property' and looks at the various different policies and forms of land tenure. One of the most recent developments in land reform policy has been to look to traditional forms of access to land and of resource conservation. The book argues that while such policies on land property rights have great potential they are best being adopted in a long-term incremental way. It also shows how land policy reforms must be embedded in institutional and general policy reforms complemented by rural development and educational opportunities for beneficiaries. The book summarises the main principles of land reform activities and practices and argues that the perception of land tenure security is the most critical factor of success to land reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258709

The Invisible MatrixAn Exploration of Professional Relationships in the Service of Psychotherapy This book is about the therapist's professional matrix both visible and invisible. It is about how clinicians manage the web of professional connections that inform control bother and console us whilst we struggle with our client's inner world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324834

The Invisible OrganizationHow Informal Networks can Lead Organizational Change Despite valiant efforts and the advent of techniques such as delegation career development performance management key performance indicators programme and project management social network analysis and employee engagement most organizations struggle to beat the 70 per cent failure rule for profound people-disruptive business change. Surveys show that most employees are still disengaged from their work. Innovation is sluggish and agility elusive. Harnessing the hidden potential of your workforce can be a slow often painful process. Neil Farmer's The Invisible Organization explains how to adapt your organization's design to the informal networks that form most of the basis for communication between managers and employees. The book explores five key themes: ¢ Executive leadership - a little autocracy and a lot of collaboration; how senior managers can enable and facilitate change; ¢ Effective first-line management - in most organizations up to 60 per cent need to be replaced and women need to occupy far more significant roles; ¢ HR Managers - a key role but most don't make the transition from 'command and control' towards the effective use of key influencers and informal network which allows HR people to contribute to the future of their business: ¢ The value of local influencers and those with extensive personal networks - how to identify them and increase their roles across all forms of business change; ¢ Radical changes to white-collar outsourcing - to an in-house outsourcing service. This is an important if somewhat painful call to arms for leaders and HR specialists across all organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238883

The Invisible ResourceUse and Regulation of the Radio Spectrum This book both describes and criticizes the regulatory policies of the Federal Communications Commission (F.C.C.). If accepted these criticisms would result in a comprehensive alteration of current F.C.C. policies. Originally published in 1971 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064574

The Invisible SexUncovering the True Roles of Women in Prehistory Shaped by cartoons and museum dioramas our vision of Paleolithic times tends to feature fur-clad male hunters fearlessly attacking mammoths while timid women hover fearfully behind a boulder. Recent archaeological research has shown that this vision bears little relation to reality. J. M. Adovasio and Olga Soffer two of the world's leading experts on perishable artifacts such as basketry cordage and weaving present an exciting new look at prehistory. With science writer Jake Page they argue that women invented all kinds of critical materials including the clothing necessary for life in colder climates the ropes used to make rafts that enabled long-distance travel by water and nets used for communal hunting. Even more important women played a central role in the development of language and social life in short in our becoming human. In this eye-opening book a new story about women in prehistory emerges with provocative implications for our assumptions about gender today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404656

The Invisible Spyby Eliza Haywood Interest in the work of Eliza Haywood has increased greatly over the last two decades. Though much scholarship is focused on her ‘scandalous’ early career this critical edition of The Invisible Spy (1755) adds to the canon of her later more sophisticated work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235557

The Invisible WomanAspects of Women's Work in Eighteenth-Century Britain Most social historians writing about working women in pre-nineteenth century Britain have tended to concentrate on fairly large groups such as factory workers or domestic servants often in an attempt to reach some conclusions regarding their standards of living and social position. Another approach has lead feminist historians to search for underlying causes of women's exploitation through the locus of class and gender. Without ignoring these crucial issues this volume written by cultural historians takes a slightly different approach focusing on the status of small sometimes tiny groups of women holding marginal positions in the labour market and often employed on an irregular basis. Women such as housekeepers nurses camp followers governesses actresses and musicians to take some of the cases examined in this volume generally did not have stable permanent employment. Even female tradesmen often only worked for short periods of their lives. The temporary unreliable character of such work can be partly related to the changing needs of women at different periods of their lives but it also has much to do the status of women's work in eighteenth century British society. Providing case-studies of women's work in three different environments - middle and upper class households male dominated communities and societies and the world of the arts - this collection asks fresh questions about women's aspirations and identity at various levels of society. In comparing and contrasting these varying spheres of female employment this book throws in sharp relief the contrasting attitude to women's work inside and outside the home and how the latter was often regarded as having a potentially destabilising and transgressive effect on British society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258631

The Invisible Work of NursesHospitals Organisation and Healthcare Nursing is typically understood and understands itself as a care-giving occupation. It is through its relationships with patients – whether these are absent present good bad or indifferent – that modern day nursing is defined. Yet nursing work extends far beyond direct patient care activities. Across the spectrum of locales in which they are employed nurses in numerous ways support and sustain the delivery and organisation of health services. In recent history however this wider work has generally been regarded as at best an adjunct to the core nursing function and at worse responsible for taking nurses away from their ‘real work’ with patients. Beyond its identity as the ‘other’ to care-giving little is known about this element of nursing practice. Drawing on extensive observational research of the everyday work in a UK hospital and insights from practice-based approaches and actor network theory the aim of this book is to lay the empirical and theoretical foundations for a reappraisal of the nursing contribution to society by shining a light on this invisible aspect of nurses’ work. Nurses it is argued can be understood as focal actors in health systems and through myriad processes of ‘translational mobilisation’ sustain the networks through which care is organised. Not only is this work an essential driver of action it also operates as a powerful countervailing force to the centrifugal tendencies inherent in healthcare organisations which for all their gloss of order and rationality are in reality very loose arrangements. The Invisible Work of Nurses will be interest to academics and students across a number of fields including nursing medical sociology organisational studies health management science and technology studies and improvement science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213616

The Invitation in Art Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1965 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869065

The Inward EyePsychoanalysts Reflect on Their Lives and Work A central although unappreciated dimension of psychoanalysis is the complex oral tradition through which analysts verbally reconstruct their lives and careers. The Inward Eye captures a significant portion of this tradition. In a series of interviews initially conceived as an aspect of their psychoanalytic education Laurie Raymond and Susan Rosbrow-Reich skillfully elicit the fascinating personal stories of 16 senior analysts. The interviewees who represent diverse theoretical traditions and cultural backgrounds share a willingness to reflect candidly on their preanalytic years their formative influences their entry into psychoanalysis and their relationships with mentors and colleagues. Out of this skillfully guided journey into the personal past emerges a vital human context for understanding the theoretical preferences and clinical styles of analysts as diverse as Arthur Valenstein Joseph and Anne-Marie Sandler Jacob Arlow Andre Green Leo Stone Leo and Anita Rangell Edward Weinshel Merton M. Gill Albert Solnit W. Clifford M. Scott James McLaughlin Rebecca Solomon Joyce McDougall M. Robert Gardner and Janine Chasseguet-Smirgel. Raymond and Rosbrow-Reich succeed in capturing the essential humanity of all their interview subjects in showing how their subjects' lives outside the consulting room have shaped and in turn been shaped by the analytic identities they assume behind the couch. An engrossing read wonderfully revelatory of its creative subjects The Inward Eye is also an invaluable contribution to psychoanalytic history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203779545

The IoT Architect's Guide to Attainable Security and Privacy This book describes how to architect and design Internet of Things (loT) solutions that provide end-to-end security and privacy at scale. It is unique in its detailed coverage of threat analysis protocol analysis secure design principles intelligent loT's impact on privacy and the effect of usability on security. The book also unveils the impact of digital currency and the dark web on the loT-security economy. It's both informative and entertaining. "Filled with practical and relevant examples based on years of experience ... with lively discussions and storytelling related to loT security design flaws and architectural issues."— Dr. James F. Ransome Senior Director of Security Development Lifecycle (SOL) Engineering Intel 'There is an absolute treasure trove of information within this book that will benefit anyone not just the engineering community. This book has earned a permanent spot on my office bookshelf."— Erv Comer Fellow of Engineering Office of Chief Architect Zebra Technologies 'The importance of this work goes well beyond the engineer and architect. The IoT Architect's Guide to Attainable Security & Privacy is a crucial resource for every executive who delivers connected products to the market or uses connected products to run their business."— Kurt Lee VP Sales and Strategic Alliances at PWNIE Express "If we collectively fail to follow the advice described here regarding loT security and Privacy we will continue to add to our mounting pile of exploitable computing devices. The attackers are having a field day. Read this book now."— Brook S.E. Schoenfield Director of Advisory Services at IOActive previously Master Security Architect at McAfee and author of Securing Systems Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780815368168

The Iowa Caucuses And The Presidential Nominating Process This book aims to better explain the Iowa caucuses and presents updated versions of the papers presented at a Shambaugh conference "First in the Nation: Iowa and the Nomination Process " held at the University of Iowa February 7-8 1988. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293239

The IRA 1968-2000An Analysis of a Secret Army Based on thousands of interviews over 35 years with the leaders and members of the Republican movement and the IRA itself as well as the Irish British and Americans involved in the Troubles the focus of this study is on the workings of an organization involved in armed struggle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045367

The Iran Agenda TodayThe Real Story Inside Iran and What's Wrong with U.S. Policy Based on frequent first-hand reporting in Iran and the United States The Iran Agenda Today explores the turbulent recent history between the two countries and reveals how it has led to a misguided showdown over nuclear technology. Foreign correspondent Reese Erlich notes that all the major U.S. intelligence agencies agree Iran has not had a nuclear weapons program since at least 2003. He explores why Washington nonetheless continues with saber rattling and provides a detailed critique of mainstream media coverage of Iran. The book further details the popular protests that have rocked Tehran despite repression by the country’s Deep State. In addition to covering the political story  Erlich offers insights on Iran’s domestic politics popular culture and diverse populations over this recent era. His analysis draws on past interviews with high-ranking Iranian officials the former shah’s son Reza Pahlavi and Iranian exiles in Los Angeles as well as the memory of his trip to Tehran with actor Sean Penn. Written in skillful and riveting journalistic prose The Iran Agenda Today provides inside information that academic researchers find hard to obtain.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599062

The Iranian Languages The Iranian languages form the major eastern branch of the Indo-European group of languages itself part of the larger Indo-Iranian family. Estimated to have between 150 and 200 million native speakers the Iranian languages constitute one of the world’s major language families. This comprehensive volume offers a detailed overview of the principle languages which make up this group: Old Iranian Middle Iranian and New Iranian. The Iranian Languages is divided into fifteen chapters. The introductory chapters by the editor present a general overview and a detailed discussion of the linguistic typology of Iranian. The individual chapters which follow are written by leading experts in the field. These provide the reader with concise non-technical descriptions of a range of Iranian languages. Each chapter follows the same pattern and sequence of topics taking the reader through the significant features not only of phonology and morphology but also of syntax; from phrase level to complex sentences and pragmatics. Ample examples on all levels are provided with detailed annotation for the non-specialist reader. In addition each chapter covers lexis sociolinguistic and typological issues and concludes with annotated sample texts. This unique resource is the ideal companion for undergraduate and postgraduate students of linguistics and language. It will also be of interest to researchers or anyone with an interest in historical linguistics linguistics anthropology and language development. Gernot Windfuhr is Professor of Iranian Studies at the University of Michigan; he has published widely on Persian and Iranian languages and linguistics and related languages as well as on other aspects of Iranian culture including Persian literature and Pre-Islamic Iranian religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415622356

The Iranian Military in Revolution and War (RLE Iran D) This book is a fascinating critical examination of the characteristics and development of the armed forces in Iran their role under the Shah and their re-creation in the war against Iraq as the fighting forces of Islam. The author examines the contradictory accounts including the Shah’s own Answer to History as well as newly available accounts by highly placed ex-officials and interviews with exiled army officers. He examines in detail the apparent shift of allegiance within the forces from the Shah to Imam and the ways in which this was accomplished. Major Iranian offensives changing strategies from human wave assault to the Tankers War and the delicate balance between the regular Army and the Revolutionary Guards are also extensively examined. The book concludes with an analysis of the potential role of the armed forces in a succession crisis.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203829066

The Iranian Nuclear CrisisAvoiding worst-case outcomes This paper explains how Iran developed its nuclear programme to the point where it threatens to achieve a weapons capability within a short time frame and analyses Western policy responses aimed at forestalling that capability. Key questions are addressed: will the world have to accept an Iranian uranium-enrichment programme and does having a weapons capability mean having the Bomb? For nearly two decades Western strategy on the Iran nuclear issue emphasised denial of supply. Since 2002 there has also been a demand-side dimension to the strategy aimed at changing Iran‘s cost benefit calculations through inducements and pressure. But the failure of these policies to prevent Iran from coming close to achieving a nuclear-weapons capability has promoted suggestions for fallback strategies that would grant legitimacy to uranium enrichment in Iran in exchange for intrusive inspections and constraints on the programme. The paper assesses these ‘second-best options in terms of their feasibility and their impact on the proliferation risks of diversion of nuclear material and knowledge clandestine development and NPT break-out and the risk of stimulating a proliferation cascade in the Middle East and beyond. It concludes that the risks are still best minimised by reinforcing the binary choice presented to Iran of cooperation or isolation and strengthening denial of supply. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436756

The Iranian Revolution And The Muslim World This book delineates the Islamic revolution's impact mainly on the Muslim Middle East and examines the first decade of the revolution. It deals with the repercussions of the revolution in several Shi'i communities and examines Sunni polemical writings on the Shi'a and the Iranian revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293246

The Iranian Revolution Then And NowIndicators Of Regime Instability In The Iranian Revolution Then and Now Dariush Zahedi assesses the Islamic Republic's potential for revolution through an in-depth theoretically informed comparative analysis of the present with 1979 pre-Revolutionary Iran. Zahedi discusses how the potential for a revolutionary coup is based on two things: the inherent defects and vulnerabilitie Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318598

The Iran-Iraq War (RLE Iran A) The Iran-Iraq war broke out in September 1980. It brought death and suffering to hundreds of thousands of people on both sides and devastated the economies of both countries. It also increased international tensions by precipitating new alliances and rearrangement of forces in the already turbulent Middle East. The focus of this book is on the historical economic and political dimensions of the war between Iraq and Iran. It examines many aspects of what proved to be a very complex conflict; including its long history its present economic and political setting the different responses to the war by outside parties and its regional and world implications. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833223

The Iran-Iraq WarAntecedents and Conflict Escalation In a tradition that dates back to the time of Thucydides and the Peloponnesian War the systematic examination of conflict and war has long been a preoccupation of political scientists seeking to resolve the enduring question: Why do wars occur? This study directly engages this question with a specific focus on explaining the conflict between Iran and Iraq arguably the longest and one of the more costly conventional wars of the twentieth century. Explaining the systemic nature of conflict within the Middle East and specifically between Iran and Iraq the book illustrates how IR theory can be utilised in explaining conflict dynamics in the Middle East. The author’s integrated approach to understanding interstate conflict escalation demonstrates that when taken together issues interaction and power capabilities lend themselves to a much richer account of the dyadic relationship between Iran and Iraq in the lead up to war in 1980. Addressing a disparity between international relations and Middle Eastern area studies this book fills an important gap in the existing scholarly literature on the causes of war. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of peace and conflict studies Middle Eastern studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788930

The Iran-Iraq WarNew International Perspectives This volume offers a wide-ranging examination of the Iran–Iraq War (1980–88) featuring fresh regional and international perspectives derived from recently available new archival material. Three decades ago Iran and Iraq became embroiled in a devastating eight-year war which served to re-define the international relations of the Gulf region. The Iran–Iraq War stands as an anomaly in the Cold War era; it was the only significant conflict in which the interests of the United States and Soviet Union unwittingly aligned with both superpowers ultimately supporting the Iraqi regime. The Iran–Iraq War re-assesses not only the superpower role in the conflict but also the war’s regional and wider international dimensions by bringing to the fore fresh evidence and new perspectives from a variety of sources. It focuses on a number of themes including the economic dimensions of the war and the roles played by a variety of powers including the Gulf States Turkey France the Soviet Union and the United States. The contributions to the volume serve to underline that the Iran–Iraq war was a defining conflict shaping the perspectives of the key protagonists for a generation to come. This book will be of much interest to students of international and Cold War history Middle Eastern politics foreign policy and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831902

The Iraq WarOrigins and Consequences This book explains why the Iraq War took place and the war's impacts on Iraq the United States the Middle East and other nations around the world. It explores conflict's potential consequences for future rationales for war foreign policy the United Nations and international law and justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318604

The Iraqi Aggression Against KuwaitStrategic Lessons And Implications For Europe The war for the liberation of Kuwait following the Iraqi invasion in 1990 rekindled the international community's geopolitical interest in the Gulf and helped define a new regional order. This book analyzes the political strategic and economic dimensions of the second Gulf War with particular focus on military aspects. An international roster of experts treats issues of strategy weapons technology arms transfers and the impact on the Arab state system. Of special interest is the exploration of the implications of the war for Japan Germany Russia and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293253

The Iraqi FederationOrigin Operation and Significance Political instability has characterised the modern history of Iraq which has proven itself as a complex state to govern. However the creation of a federal system in 2005 offers the potential for change and a deviation from a past characterised by authoritarian government brutality and war. The Iraqi Federation explores why and how Iraq became a federal state and analyses how the process of formation impacts on the operation of the Iraqi federal system. It argues that the different approaches taken by various federal theorists in the past particularly William H. Riker’s bargain theory are insufficient to explain the formation of the Iraqi federation completely. The process of the establishment of a federal Iraq must be understood in the context of its unique history and cultural specificity as well as in the context of the other new federal models that have appeared since the end of the Cold War including Belgium the Russian Federation Ethiopia Bosnia and Herzegovina and Nigeria. Drawing on interviews with contemporary political players in Iraq this book helps to deepen our understanding of how one of the newest federal states operates in a practical sense. By linking the new federal models to the classic federal theory it also provides a unique contribution to theories on federal state formation. It will therefore be of great interest to students and scholars of Middle East Politics as well as those studying Federalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371487

The Iraqi Kurds and the Cold WarRegional Politics 1958–1975 Examining the effects of the Cold War and regional politics on the Iraqi Kurds between 1958 and 1975 this study demonstrates how regional and international powers sought to exploit the Iraqi Kurds in their quest for statehood. The research draws on a plethora of British and American archival documents and select Soviet and Iranian sources integrated with Kurdish authoritative and eyewitness accounts. The work explores the Iraqi Kurds on three levels: Firstly on a national Iraqi level starting with the Iraqi Revolution in 1958 to the collapse of the Kurds’ liberation movement in 1975 under Mela Mustafa Barzani. Secondly it considers the issue on a regional level by examining the political dynamics between Iran (under the Shah) Iraq Egypt (thus Nasserists) and other regional states with a focus on these states’ relations and tensions. Thirdly it scrutinises the impact of the Cold War on the politics and history of Iraq focussing on the effects on the Kurds in particular. Complementing the existing literature this volume builds a chronological narrative through historical analysis. It is a key resource for students scholars policymakers and regional experts interested in Kurdish history foreign policy politics and security in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345747

The Iraqw of TanzaniaNegotiating Rural Development In The Iraqw of Tanzania: Negotiating Rural Development author Katherine Snyder focuses on how the Iraqw perceive respond to and affect development in Tanzania. Snyder explores how the ideology of development affects people's actions from what crops to plant to what to wear and do at their weddings and considers too how issues of dev Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318611

The IRC - An Experiment in Industrial InterventionA History of the Industrial Reorganisation Corporation The Industrial Reorganisation Corporation was created by a Labour Government in 1966 and dissolved by the incoming Conservative Government in 1971. It might have faded into oblivion had it not been for the controversy generated by its highly unusual constitution which gave control of public spending to private sector industrialists and bankers. The IRC used both its influence and its cash to direct or even to thwart market forces in the ‘national interest’. It was involved in the key industrial issues of the time such as the mergers of GEC-AEI-English Electric and the formation of British Leyland. It defeated Rank in its bid to take over Cambridge Instruments and stopped the Swedish SKF from buying the UK’s leading ball-bearing manufacturer. It also moved towards a development bank role and its small executive team went on to play further leading roles in UK business. This book first published in 1983 provides the first comprehensive analysis of the IRC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369172

The Irish and the American Presidency There is a widely held notion that except for the elections of 1928 and 1960 the Irish have primarily influenced only state and local government. The Irish and the American Presidency reveals that the Irish have had a consistent and noteworthy impact on presidential careers policies and elections throughout American history. Using US party systems as an organizational framework this book examines the various ways that Scots-Irish and Catholic Irish Americans as well as the Irish who remained in eire have shaped altered and sometimes driven such presidential political factors as party nominations campaign strategies elections and White House policymaking.The Irish seem to be inextricably interwoven into important moments of presidential political history. Yanoso discusses the Scots-Irish participation in the American Revolution the Whiskey Rebellion and the War of 1812. She describes President Bill Clinton's successful Good Friday Agreement that brought peace and hope to Northern Ireland. And finally she assesses the now-common presidential visits to Ireland as a strategy for garnering Irish-American support back home.No previous work has explored the impact of Irish and Irish-American affairs on US presidential politics throughout the entire scope of American history. Readers interested in presidential politics American history and/or Irish/Irish-American history are certain to find The Irish and the American Presidency enjoyable informative and impactful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863995

The Irish and the Origins of American Popular Culture This book focuses on the intersection between the assimilation of the Irish into American life and the emergence of an American popular culture which took place at the same historical moment in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During this period the Irish in America underwent a period of radical change. Initially existing as a marginalized urban-dwelling immigrant community largely comprised of survivors of the Great Famine and those escaping its aftermath Irish Americans became an increasingly assimilated group with new social political economic and cultural opportunities open to them. Within just a few generations Irish-American life transformed so significantly that grandchildren hardly recognized the world in which their grandparents had lived. This pivotal period of transformation for Irish Americans was heavily shaped and influenced by emerging popular culture and in turn the Irish-American experience helped shape the foundations of American popular culture in such a way that the effects are still noticeable today. Dowd investigates the primary segments of early American popular culture—circuses stage shows professional sports pulp fiction celebrity culture and comic strips—and uncovers the entanglements these segments had with the development of Irish-American identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592653

The Irish Diaspora This book brings together a series of articles which provide an overview of the Irish Diaspora from a global perspective. It combines a series of survey articles on the major destinations of the Diaspora; the USA Britian and the British Empire. On each of these there is a number of more specialist articles by historians demographers economists sociologists and geographers. The inter-disciplinary approach of the book with a strong historical and modern focus provides the first comprehensive survey of the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835818

The Irish Education ExperimentThe National System of Education in the Nineteenth Century This volume focuses on the creation structure and evolution of the Irish national system of education. It illustrates how the system was shaped by the religious social and political realities of nineteenth century Ireland and discusses the effects that the system had upon the Irish nation: namely that it was the chief means by which the country was transformed from one in which illiteracy predominated to one in which most people even the poorest could read and write. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006522

The Irish Experience Since 1800: A Concise HistoryA Concise History This rich and readable history of modern Ireland covers the political social economic intellectual and cultural dimensions of the country's development from the origins of the Irish Question to the present day. In this edition a new introductory chapter covers the period prior to Union and a new concluding chapter takes Ireland into the twenty-first century. All material has as been substantially revised and updated to reflect more recent scholarship as well as developments during the eventful years since the previous edition. The text is richly supplemented with maps photographs and an extensive bibliography. There is no comparable brief multidimensional history of modern Ireland. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699523

The 'Irish' Family When situated in the wider European context ‘the Irish family’ has undergone a process of profound transformation and rapid change in very recent decades. Recent data cites a significant increase in one parent households and a high non-marital birth rate for instance alongside the emergence of cohabitation divorce same sex families and reconstituted families. At the same time the majority of children in Ireland still live in a two-parent family based on marriage and the divorce rate in Ireland is comparatively lower than other European countries. 21st century family life is in reality  characterised by continuity and change in the Irish context. This book seeks to understand interpret and theorise family life in Ireland by providing a detailed analysis of historical change demographic trends fertility and reproduction marriage separation and divorce sexualities children and young people class gender motherhood intergenerational relations grandparents ethnicity globalisation technology and family practices. A comprehensive analysis of key developments and trends over the course of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries is provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868239

The Irish in the Victorian City First published in 1985 this book explores the social history of the Irish in Britain across a variety of cities including Bristol York Glasgow Edinburgh and Stockport. With contributions from foremost scholars in the field it provides a thorough critical study of Irish immigration in its social political cultural and religious dimensions. This book will be of interested to students of Victorian history Irish history and the history of minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645318

The Irish Language in IrelandFrom Goídel to Globalisation This book comprises the first complete treatment of the Irish language in social context throughout the whole of Ireland with a particular focus on contemporary society. The possibilities and limitations of the craft of language planning for the revival of the Irish language are outlined and the book also situates the language issue in the context of current debates on the geography history and politics of the nature of Irish identity. A comprehensive multidisciplinary approach is adopted throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852326

The Irish LanguageAn Annotated Bibliography of Sociolinguistic Publications 1772-1982 In compiling this bibliography the main purpose was to assemble references to published material of a sociolinguistic nature concerning the Irish language. The intent was not to cover publications treating language per se but rather to consider those dealing with language in its social context. Represented here are articles chapters books and pamphlets bearing upon social historical psychological and educational aspects of Irish – including the decline of the language the restoration effort the relationship of language to nationality and religion and studies of important figures in the language movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997936

The Irish Pound 1797-1826A Reprint of the Report of the Committee of 1804 of the House of Commons on the Condition of the Irish Currency First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879829

The Irish Revolution 1916-1923 This concise study of Ireland’s revolutionary years charts the demise of the home rule movement and the rise of militant nationalism that led eventually to the partition of Ireland and independence for southern Ireland. The book provides a clear chronology of events but also adopts a thematic approach to ensure that the role of women and labour are examined in addition to the principal political and military developments during the period. Incorporating the most recent literature on the period it provides a good introduction to some of the most controversial debates on the subject including the extent of sectarianism the nature of violence and the motivation of guerrilla fighters. The supplementary documents have been chosen carefully to provide a wide-ranging perspective of political views including those of constitutional nationalists republicans unionists the British government and the labour movement. The Irish Revolution 1916-1923 is ideal for students and interested readers at all levels providing a diverse range of primary sources and the tools to unlock them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408279106

The Irishness of Irish Music This book brings together important material from a range of sources and highlights how government organizations musicians academics and commercial companies are concerned with and seek to use a particular notion of Irish musical identity. Rooting the study in the context of the recent history of popular traditional and classical music in Ireland as well as providing an overview of aspects of the national field of music production and consumption O'Flynn goes on to argue that the relationship between Irish identity and Irish music emerges as a contested site of meaning. His analysis exposes the negotiation and articulation of civic ethnic and economic ideas within a shifting hegemony of national musical culture and finds inconsistencies between and among symbolic constructions of Irish music and observed patterns in the domestic field. More specifically O'Flynn illustrates how settings genres social groups and values can influence individual identifications or negations of Irishness in music. While the apprehension of intra-musical elements leads to perceptions of music that sounds Irish style and authenticity emerge as critical articulatory principles in the identification of music that feels Irish. The celebratory and homogenizing discourse associated with the international success of some Irish musical forms is not reflected in the opinions of the people interviewed by O'Flynn; at the same time an insider/outsider dialectic of national identity is found in various forms of discourse about Irish music. Performers and composers discussed include Bill Whelan (Riverdance) Sinead O'Connor The Corrs Altan U2 Martin Hayes Dolores Keane and Gerald Barry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265233

The Iron Age in Lowland Britain This book was written at a time when the older conventional diffusionist view of prehistory largely associated with the work of V. Gordon Childe was under rigorous scrutiny from British prehistorians who still nevertheless regarded the ‘Arras’ culture of eastern Yorkshire and the ‘Belgic’ cemeteries of south-eastern Britain as the product of immigrants from continental Europe. Sympathetic to the idea of population mobility as one mechanism for cultural innovation as widely recognized historically it nevertheless attempted a critical re-appraisal of the southern British Iron Age in its continental context. Subsequent fashion in later prehistoric studies has favoured economic social and cognitive approaches and the cultural-historical framework has largely been superseded. Routine use of radiocarbon dating and other science-based applications and new field data resulting from developer-led archaeology have revolutionized understanding of the British Iron Age and once again raised issues of its relationship to continental Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817883

The Iron Age in Northern BritainBritons and Romans Natives and Settlers The Iron Age in Northern Britain examines the archaeological evidence for earlier Iron Age communities from the southern Pennines to the Northern and Western Isles and the impact of Roman expansion on local populations through to the emergence of historically-recorded communities in the post-Roman period.  The text has been comprehensively revised and expanded to include new discoveries and to take account of advanced techniques with many new and updated illustrations.   The volume presents a comprehensive picture of the ‘long Iron Age’ allowing readers to appreciate how perceptions of Iron Age societies have changed significantly in recent years. New material in this second edition also addresses the key issues of social reconstruction gender and identity as well as assessing the impact of developer-funded archaeology on the discipline. Drawing on recent excavation and research and interpreting evidence from key studies across Scotland and northern England The Iron Age in Northern Britain continues to be an accessible and authoritative study of later prehistory in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126305

The Iron Cage RevisitedMax Weber in the Neoliberal Era At the start of the twentieth century when Germany among other nations was undergoing industrialization Max Weber famously characterized modern life in words that have often been translated as "iron cage." During the industrial era that image caught on and was often used by scholars to express concerns about the extent to which the actual character of modern life contradicted its emancipatory promise. But we are living in a different time now when the conditions under which we live seem to be quite different from the ones that pertained in Weber's day. It is a time when in some respects at least life seems to be freer and more conducive to experimentation which has led some people to conclude that our societies have escaped from Weber's "cage." But is that really true? This book challenges that notion considering the consequences for our way of life of the triumph of neoliberalism as a political force. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367821166

The Iron CageHistorical Interpretation of Max Weber This major study of the father of modern sociology explores the intimate relationship between the events of Max Weber's personal history and the development of his thought. When it was first published in 1970 Paul Roazen described The Iron Cage as "an example of the history of ideas at its very best"; while Robert A. Nisbet said that "we learn more about Weber's life in this volume than from any other in the English language."Weber's life and work developed in reaction to the rigidities of familial and social structures in Imperial Germany. In his youth he was torn by irreconcilable tensions between the Bismarckian authoritarianism of his father and the ethical puritanism of his mother. These tensions led to a psychic crisis when in his thirties he expelled his father (who died soon thereafter) from his house. His reaction to the collapse of the European social order before and during World War I was no less personal and profound. It is the triumph of Professor Mitzman's approach that he convincingly demonstrates how the internalizing of these severe experiences led to Weber's pessimistic vision of the future as an "iron cage" and to such seminal ideas as the notion of charisma and the concept of the Protestant ethic and its connection with the spirit of capitalism. The author's thesis also serves as a vehicle for describing the social political and personal plight of the European bourgeois intellectual of Weber's generation.In synthesizing Weber's life and thought Arthur Mitzman has expanded and refined our understanding of this central twentieth-century figure. As Lewis Coser writes in the preface until now "there has been little attempt to bring together the work and the man to show the ways in which Weber's cognitive intentions his choice of problems were linked with the details of his personal biography. Arthur Mitzman fills this gap brilliantly." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536401

The Iron Trade of Great Britain Originally published in 1906 this volume presents a commercial review of the conditions and prospects of the iron and steel trades of Great Britain and its foreign competitors at the turn of the twentieth century. This title will be of interest to students of business and economics as well as economic historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187931

The Irony of Barack ObamaBarack Obama Reinhold Niebuhr and the Problem of Christian Statecraft Drawing on the political theology of Reinhold Niebuhr described by Barack Obama as 'one of my favourite philosophers' this book assesses the challenges facing the President during his first term. It evaluates his success in adhering to Niebuhr's path of 'Christian realism' when faced with the pragmatic demands of domestic and foreign affairs. In 2008 Candidate Obama used the ideas of 'Hope' and 'Change' to inspire voters and secure the presidency. Obama promised change not only regarding America's policies but even more fundamentally in the nation's political culture. Holder and Josephson describe the foundations of President Obama's Christian faith and the extent to which it has shaped his approach to politics. Their book explores Obama's journey of faith in the context of a broadly Augustinian understanding of faith and politics examines the tensions between Christian realism and pragmatic progressivism explains why a Christian realist interpretation is essential to understanding Obama's presidency and applies this model of understanding to considerations of foreign and domestic policy. By combining this theological and political analysis the book offers a special opportunity to reflect on the relationship between Christian faith and statesmanship reflections that are missing from current popular discussions of the Obama presidency. Through consideration of Niebuhr's models of the prophet and the statesman and the more popular alternative of the political evangelist Holder and Josephson are better able to explain the president's successes and his failures and to unveil the Augustinian limits of the political life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273092

The Irony Of ReformRoots Of American Political Disenchantment Americans are disenchanted with politics their government and their leaders. For evidence we don't have to look very far: the elections of 1994 turned over control of Congress for the first time in 40 years and the new House Republicans' Contract with America was the biggest single anti-government initiative since the Boston Tea Party with ter Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318628

The Irrational ConsumerApplying Behavioural Economics to Your Business Strategy Companies of all kinds have fallen into some of the most fundamental of traps when it comes to consumer marketing; in assuming that the motivation that drives their customers is entirely rational. Enrico Trevisan's The Irrational Consumer builds on the ground breaking works on behavioural economics of authors such as Daniel Kahneman and Richard Thaler in order to explain the fundamental drivers of customer decisions and how to incorporate these into your business strategy. Learn how consumers respond to different offer architectures and discounts; why they sometimes struggle to see the wood for the trees in a world of ever-increasing options; what are the rules of thumb they develop for making sense of value. Behavioural economics offers organizations perspectives for engaging with customers whose views on what to buy are strongly driven by contextual factors such as the framework and the dynamics of choices. Enrico Trevisan's The Irrational Consumer is your 'must-have' primer to this world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274112

The Irreconcilable Inconsistencies of Neoclassical MacroeconomicsA False Paradigm In the course of this book it is argued that the loss of what is essentially "macro" in Keynes is the result of a preference for a form of equilibrium analysis that gives unqualified support to the ideology of free markets. In the case of Marx his theory of exploitation and from this the stress on class struggle led to an almost complete neglect of his contribution to the analysis of the aggregate demand and supply of commodities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799158

The Irregular SchoolExclusion Schooling and Inclusive Education Should disabled students be in regular classrooms all of the time or some of the time? Is the regular school or the special school or both the solution for educating students with a wide range of differences? Inclusive education has been incorporated in government education policy around the world. Key international organisations such as UNESCO and OECD declare their commitment to Education for All and the principles and practice of inclusive education. There is no doubt that despite this respectability inclusive education is hotly contested and generates intense debate amongst teachers parents researchers and policy-makers. People continue to argue over the nature and extent of inclusion. The Irregular School explores the foundations of the current controversies and argues that continuing to think in terms of the regular school or the special school obstructs progress towards inclusive education. The book contends that we need to build a better understanding of exclusion of the foundations of the division between special and regular education and of school reform as a precondition for more inclusive schooling in the future. Schooling ought to be an apprenticeship in democracy and inclusion is a prerequisite of a democratic education. The Irregular School builds on existing research and literature to argue for a comprehensive understanding of exclusion a more innovative and aggressive conception of inclusive education and a genuine commitment to school reform that steps aside from the troubled and troubling notions of regular schools and special schools. It will be of interest to all those working and researching in the field of inclusive education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203831564

The ISIS AgreementHow Sustainability Can Improve Organizational Performance and Transform the World This is the must-have book for leaders in business organizations and government who are scrambling to get a grip on sustainability while improving performance in the era of climate change. Renowned business and sustainability consultant Alan AtKisson distils decades of wisdom and experience into this highly readable and motivational work. Covering theory and practice obstacles and opportunities case studies and poignant personal anecdotes The ISIS Agreement draws the reader ever deeper into a global 'conspiracy of hope.' The core of the book is AtKisson's potent Accelerator adopted for use in dozens of countries by business governments and organizations such as UNEP. A comprehensive toolkit that helps integrate sustainability into organizations initiatives and plans it can be used by any group organization business community or region in virtually any context. Central to the Accelerator is the potent ISIS (Indicators Systems Innovation Strategy) method that teaches leaders how to create a whole-systems view of their organization to identify and understand blockages and opportunities and to leverage the potential for innovative change that adds value and accelerates progress towards sustainability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773096

The Islamic Challenge in Europe Since the World Trade Center attacks in New York on September 11 2001 Europe has been plagued by Islamist attacks that have taken many lives and disrupted many services. Considerable attention has been paid to radical Islamist attacks on the United Kingdom France and Germany but far less focus has been on the Islamist extremist impact on the rest of Europe. This book warns all Europeans but Middle Easterners as well that they are not immune to terror. That terror is confined to Jews and Israel is a myth. Muslim extremist attacks have taken place against other Muslim nations--as well as European nations in which Jewish influence or Israeli support is negligible. The waves of Muslim recrimination against the West have given rise to internal struggles within the Arab world played out in terrorist acts.Muslim brotherhoods have defined a global war against other religions nations and cultures that stray from the principles of fundamentalism--a cultural and military jihad. Just where religious identity supervenes national identity has become a critical turning point. Israeli's book shows that the line between moderates and extremists within the Islamic fold is vague ambiguous and in certain situations non-existent. It draws attention to polls and public sentiments of the Islamic faithful and emphasizes the Islamic attack on modernization and its cultural sources.This timely volume is addressed to those in the West who are not accustomed to thinking in apocalyptic terms. Israeli provides painstaking details of European responses to Islamist challenges particularly those who prefer pragmatic compliance rather than response. He demonstrates that Islamic extremism continues to grow in the heartland of the European world. This is neither an optimistic nor pessimistic book; its disturbing message may be a wake-up call to some. It is a necessary read for those who want to go beyond news opting for a more intellectual and comprehensive diet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516151

The Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Persia This volume gathers together the numerous essays by the Iranian metaphysician and ontologist Seyyed Hossein Nasr on Islamic philosophers and the intricate relationship between Persian culture and its philosophical schools. Brought together into a single volume for the first time these essays span four decades of Nasr's prolific and learned scholarship on the development of Islamic philosophy as well as the general history of Islam and expound his belief that philosophy is not merely a rational but a sacred activity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883840

The Islamic Law on Land Tax and RentThe Peasants' Loss of Property Rights as Interpreted in the Hanafite Legal Literature of the Mamluk and This book first published in 1988 argues that a close inspection of the development of Hanafite law in the Mamluk and Ottoman periods reveals changes in legal doctrine which were not restricted to civil transactions but also concerned the public law. It focuses in particular on the interrelated areas of property rent and taxation of arable lands arguing that changes in the relationship between tax and rent led to a redefinition of the concept of landed property a concept at the very heart of the Islamic legal system. This title will be of particular interest to students of Islamic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232433

The Islamic Polity And Political LeadershipFundamentalism Sectarianism And Pragmatism This book is employed for the study of the Islamic polity and political leadership and examines the basic features of the Islamic polity. It provides a theoretical framework for the study of political authority in the Islamic world signifying individual leaders' characteristics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293260

The Islamic Question In Middle East Politics This book provides an overview of the origins development and eventual encounters of secular nationalism and the various manifestations of the Islamic reform movement. The scope of the book is restricted to the Middle East (Turkey Iran and the Arab states). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293277

The Islamic Republic of IranReflections on an Emerging Economy This title provides an in depth study of Iran’s post 1979 Revolution economy under the Islamic Republic with new material and related journal articles combined under one roof in a novel and reader friendly style. The volume starts with an original text summarizing the development of the Iranian economy under five successive administrations in five distinct phases. Following this are fifteen accompanying articles providing detailed information that expands on and compliments the discussion in the original material. Appropriate references on specific topics are made to each relevant article ensuring the material is easily accessible to the reader.Topics discussed include public finance employment banking petroleum privatization and the exchange rate. Full references are also made to US and universal economic sanctions and their effects with the legacies of the Khatami and Ahmadinejad administrations also covered.This versatile title is designed to appeal to a vast readership. The hurried business executive or high government official interested in a quick review of the subject matter may simply read the original text while think tank researchers research fellows and students can take the time to read the supplementary articles and review what is related to the topic of their choosing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669218

The Islamic State in the Post-Modern WorldThe Political Experience of Pakistan The Islamic State in the Post-Modern World is a study of the political development of Pakistan. This study consists of three parts. The first addresses the concept of the 'state' as it has evolved historically. The approach is comparative and involves a brief review of Islamic political theory. The second part of this section is the modern state i.e. the Westphalian model. The territorial state is still the standard although it has been evolving in new directions for some time. The second section focuses on the creation of Pakistan as an experiment in bridging the gulf between the demands of the modern state and the philosophical-spiritual attraction of the Islamic model. In addition to constitutional issues the discussion also includes political forms i.e. the machinery of daily government and the appropriateness of democratic methods elections legislative process and political parties to achieve Islamic ends. The third part considers international issues from the beginning of the twenty-first century especially the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Despite its 'partnership' role with the US in the war on terror Pakistan has been consistently marginalized. Pakistan’s problems are exacerbated by the conflict over Kashmir a vestigial remnant of Pakistan’s continuous and largely unsuccessful efforts at self-identification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246959

The Islamic StateFrom Terrorism to Totalitarian Insurgency The Islamic State analyzes the transformation of ISIS (Daesh) from an underground insurgent organization to a quasi-state entity. It traces the genesis and evolution of what may be interpreted as a revolutionary war aimed at the creation and expansion of a new society and world order in the ruins of Syria and Iraq. This book: Analyzes the regime’s totalitarian features including structure ideology propaganda and violence;  Examines its ideology with a focus on radical Islamism and Salafi-jihadism;   Studies the economics behind its continued existence; and Explores the attitude of key state and non-state actors especially Russia USA and the Global Coalition towards Daesh. An indispensable guide to the study of modern terrorism this book will be of great interest to students and researchers of Middle East studies terrorism with a focus on ISIS military and strategic studies politics and international relations as well as general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367457631

The Islamic Threat to the Soviet State (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1983 this book traces the historical and cultural development of the Soviet Muslim population. Going back to the Mongol Empire and the Russian conquest of Muslim lands under the Tsars it demonstrates how the present Soviet Islamic culture has emerged. It also examines how Soviet Muslims interact with the Muslim world abroad and how Soviet Muftis have been used as ambassadors of the USSR in Muslim countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609074

The Islamic Villa in Early Medieval IberiaArchitecture and Court Culture in Umayyad Córdoba Exploring the aristocratic villas and court culture of Córdoba during its 'golden age' under the reign of the Umayyad dynasty (r. 756-1031 AD) this study illuminates a key facet of the secular architecture of the court and its relationship to the well-known Umayyad luxury arts. Based on textual and archaeological evidence it offers a detailed analysis of the estates' architecture and gardens within a synthetic socio-historical framework. Author Glaire Anderson focuses closely on the Córdoban case study synthesizing the archaeological evidence for the villas that has been unearthed from the 1980s up to 2009 with extant works of Andalusi art and architecture as well as evidence from the Arabic texts. While the author brings her expertise on medieval Islamic architecture art and urbanism to the topic the book contributes to wider art historical discourse as well: it is also a synthetic project that incorporates material and insights from experts in other fields (agricultural economic and social and political history). In this way it offers a fuller picture of the topic and its relevance to Andalusi architecture and art and to broader issues of architecture and social history in the caliphal lands and the Mediterranean. An important contribution of the book is that it illuminates the social history of the Córdoban villas drawing on the medieval Arabic texts to explain patterns of patronage among the court elite. An overarching theme of the book is that the Córdoban estates fit within the larger historical constellation of Mediterranean villas and villa cultures in contrast to long-standing art historical discourse that holds villas did not exist in the medieval period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563223

The Islamic World The Islamic World is an outstanding guide to Islamic faith and culture in all its geographical and historical diversity. Written by a distinguished international team of scholars it elucidates the history philosophy and practice of one of the world's great religious traditions. Its grounding in contemporary scholarship makes it an ideal reference source for students and scholars alike. Edited by Andrew Rippin a leading scholar of Islam the volume covers the political geographical religious intellectual cultural and social worlds of Islam and offers insight into all aspects of Muslim life including the Qur’an and law philosophy science and technology art literature and film and much else. It explores the concept of an ‘Islamic’ world: what makes it distinctive and how uniform is that distinctiveness across Muslim geographical regions and through history? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203019139

The Islamization of the Law in Pakistan This is a detailed critical study of the reforms which have been made in recent years to the law in the State of Pakistan with the ostensible objective of bringing it into accord with the requirements of Islam. Special emphasis is given to the period from 1977 when General Zia ul Haque adopted a period of Islamization. This is a field of investigation of considerable importance both for the advancement of legal and political theory and for practical purposes especially as regards human rights. The author trained both in Pakistan law and the concepts and practice of Islamic law has been able to advance significantly our understanding of the doctrinal developments documented in this book. First published in 1994. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912724

The Island and Storybook ManualFor Children With A Parent Living With Depression This beautifully illustrated and sensitive storybook is designed to be used therapeutically by professionals and caregivers supporting children whose parents are going through a separation. With engaging and colourful illustrations that can be used to prompt conversation it tells the story of a brother and sister who are helped to come to terms with the new changing shape of their family. In this bundle it is accompanied by the Storybook Manual a resource that has been designed to support practitioners and caregivers with practical and creative ideas on how to use illustrated storybooks therapeutically with children. Key features include: An inviting and sensitively written fairy tale with a story and illustrations that have been specifically designed to be used with children going through difficult life-events A supporting manual that offers a range of prompts ideas and activities to encourage children’s imagination and creativity develop confidence and emotional literacy as well as deepen engagement and understanding of storybooks. Downloadable worksheets to support the story and explore specific themes further This is an invaluable resource for all professionals looking to use stories and images therapeutically with children whose parents are going through a separation. The resources can also be adapted for wider use with siblings and other family members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367689339

The Island RaceEnglishness Empire and Gender in the Eighteenth Century Rooted in a period of vigorous exploration and colonialism The Island Race: Englishness empire and gender in the eighteenth century is an innovative study of the issues of nation gender and identity. Wilson bases her analysis on a wide range of case studies drawn both from Britain and across the Atlantic and Pacific worlds. Creating a colourful and original colonial landscape she considers topics such as: * sodomy* theatre* masculinity* the symbolism of Britannia * the role of women in war. Wilson shows the far-reaching implications that colonial power and expansion had upon the English people's sense of self and argues that the vaunted singularity of English culture was in fact constituted by the bodies practices and exchanges of peoples across the globe. Theoretically rigorous and highly readable The Island Race will become a seminal text for understanding the pressing issues that it confronts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005805

The IslandFor Children With A Parent Living With Depression This beautifully illustrated and sensitive storybook is designed to be used therapeutically by professionals and caregivers supporting children with a parent who is suffering from depression. With engaging gentle and colourful illustrations that can be used to prompt conversation it tells the story of a girl who is helped to feel less isolated from her parents’ depression. This book is also available to buy as part of the Therapeutic Fairy Tales set. Therapeutic Fairy Tales is a series of short modern tales dedicated to exploring challenging life situations that might be faced by young children. Each short story is designed to be used by professionals and caregivers as they use stories therapeutically to support children’s mental and emotional health. Other books in the series include: Storybook Manual: An Introduction To Working With Storybooks Therapeutically And Creatively The Night Crossing: A Lullaby For Children On Life's Last Journey The Storm: For Children Growing Through Parent’s Separation  Designed to be used with children aged 7+ each story has an accompanying online resource offering therapeutic prompts and creative exercises to support the practitioner. These resources can also be adapted for wider use with siblings and other family members. The Island – part of the Therapeutic Fairy Tales series – is born out of a creative collaboration between Pia Jones and Sarah Pimenta. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491987

The Isle of Pines 1668Henry Neville's Uncertain Utopia A short fiction of shipwreck and discovery written by the politician Henry Neville (1620-1694) The Isle of Pines is only beginning to draw critical attention and until now no scholarly edition of the work has appeared. In the first full-length study of The Isle of Pines supported by the first fully critical edition John Scheckter discloses how Neville's work offers a critique of scientific discourse enacts complicated engagements of race and gender and interrogates the methods and consequences of European exploration. The volume offers a new critical model for applying post-colonial and postmodern examination strategies to an early modern work. Scheckter argues that the structure and publication history of the fiction with its separate unreliable narrators along with its several topics-shipwreck survival the founding of a new society the initial phases of European colonization-are imbued with the sense of uncertainty that permeated the era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435846

The ISM Code: A Practical Guide to the Legal and Insurance Implications The ISM Code has been mandatory for almost every commercial vessel in the world for more than a decade and nearly two decades for high risk vessels yet there is very little case law in this area. Consequently there remains a great deal of confusion about the potential legal and insurance implications of the Code. This third edition represents a major re-write and addresses significant amendments that were made to the ISM Code on 1st July 2010 and 1st January 2015. This book provides practitioners with a practical overview of and much needed guidance on the potential implications of failing to implement the requirements of the Code. It will be hugely valuable to DPAs managers of ship operating companies ship masters maritime lawyers and insurance claims staff. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781843118855

The ISO 14000 EMS Audit Handbook The ISO 14000 EMS Audit Handbook is an innovative and cost-effective approach for the Environmental Management System (EMS) audit to ISO 14001. The Handbook presents comprehensive strategies for conducting all phases of the EMS audit including effective assessment processes for determining improved environmental performance. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429273025

The Isolated City StateAn Economic Geography of Urban Spatial Structure Originally published in 1990 The Isolated City State asks the questions why have the world’s major cities experienced explosive growth? Why does the socio-economic status in North America roughly increase with distance from the city centre while the socio-economic status in South America roughly decreases? What are the reasons behind the sudden decline of some large central cities? Will recovery if it happens be equally rapid? Generally to understand the phenomenon simplifications are made which make it impossible to understand other phenomena. This major study synthesises a vast amount of theorising and research to provide answers to the major questions of urban geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490611

The Israeli Central BankPolitical Economy Global Logics and Local Actors This book examines the local and global political and institutional processes that have led to the strengthening of the Israeli central bank within the context of the now predominant neoliberal regime. Using Israel as a case study to identify broader patterns around the world the authors examine the strengthening of central banks as a key dimension of the institutionalisation of the global regime. Drawing on an in-depth analysis of the political economy of the Israeli central bank since the mid-1980s the authors show how the Bank of Israel mobilized global logics in order to strengthen its position vis-à-vis competing actors especially the Ministry of Finance and to promote the institutionalisation of the neoliberal regime. Employing a conflict-centered theoretical perspective the authors elucidate the character of this institutional transformation and the mechanisms that were involved. Chapters examine the different phases of the process of central bank strengthening focusing on the actors involved the interactions between them and the political strategies they employed and analyse the consequences of the process for the shift in macro-economic management and in the mode of state involvement in the economy. Addressing the political and institutional processes that have led to the fundamental transformation of Israeli political economy this book is a valuable addition to the existing literature on the Israeli banking system political economy and globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376922

The Israeli Conflict SystemAnalytic Approaches The Middle East conflict system is perhaps the world’s most important and intractable problem area whose developments carry global consequences. An effective investigation of the context and change in the region calls for a melding of academic approaches methods and findings with policy oriented needs. The Israeli Conflict System brings together leading conflict scholars primarily from political science applying a range of advanced rigorous analytic and data-gathering techniques to address this single empirical domain—the contemporary Israeli Conflict System. Recognising the causal complexity of this conflict system the volume’s central theme is that the system’s current conditions are best understood in their broader temporal/historic cultural/linguistic and spatial/geographic contexts. Through the lens of economic geographic historical linguistic and political analyses and the application of data analysis experiments simulations and models of rational choice this volume shows how diverse disciplinary perspectives and methodologies can complement each other effectively. In this way its chapters provide a model for the integration of factors and contexts necessary for understanding contemporary world politics and a sampling of theories approaches and methods that are applicable useful or valid under different conditions.This book offers a cutting-edge resource for scholars and students of Political Science International Relations Conflict Studies and Middle East Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872922

The Israeli Economy This comprehensive study examines the sources of growth and stagnation in the Israeli economy focusing on the development of the industrial and agricultural sectors changes in the supply of labour the nature of capital markets and the expansion of the defence budget. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293291

The Israeli Economy (Routledge Revivals)Dreams and Realities First published in 1991 during a significant stagnation in the Israeli economy this title discusses the causes of the economic downturn and assesses the country’s prospects. Throughout Aharoni measures the economic problems Israel has endured against the social and economic successes it has been able to achieve. He highlights the incongruities of the aspirations of Israel’s founders and supporters and the reality as well as the interplay of economic and political forces that have shaped this. With a detailed introduction to the ideology and development of the state of Israel and a history of the Israeli economy and its institutional structure this title will be of significant value to any student studying the economic history of Israel and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415721141

The Israeli Path to NeoliberalismThe State Continuity and Change In recent years Israel has deeply and quickly transformed itself from a self-perceived social-democratic regime into a privatized and liberalized "Start-Up Nation" and a highly divided society. This transition to neoliberalism has been coupled with the adoption of a hawkish and isolationist foreign policy. How can such a deep change be explained? How can a state presumably founded on the basis of socialist ideas turn within a few decades into a country characterized by a level of inequality comparable to that of the United States?By presenting a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the evolution of the Israeli economy from the 1930s to the 1990s The Israeli Path to Neoliberalism seeks to explain the Israeli path to neoliberalism. It debunks the ‘from-socialism-to-liberalization’ narrative arguing that the evolution of Israeli capitalism cannot be described or explained as a simple transplantation of imported economic models from advanced liberal democracies. Rather it asserts that the Israeli variant of capitalism is the product of the encounter between imported Western institutional models and policy ideas on the one hand and domestic economic social and security policy problems on the other. This mechanism of change enables us to understand the factors that gave rise to Israel’s unique combination of liberalization and strong national sentiments. Providing an in-depth analysis of Israel’s transformation to neoliberalism the book is a valuable resource for those studying the economic history of Israel or the political economy of late-developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593339

The Israeli-Palestinian ConflictThe politics of stalemate The conflict between Israel and the Palestinians is one of the longest unresolved conflicts of modern times. It has brought about the early and violent deaths of tens of thousands of people and blighted the lives of millions more. It is symbiotically linked to the wider crises that continue to engulf the wider region. The purpose of this volume is to elucidate both the nature of the conflict but perhaps more importantly to make some tentative proposals with regard to how the conflict may eventually be peacefully concluded. The contributors offer their prognosis in light of the fact that both Israeli and Palestinian society is becoming increasingly polarised and prey to fanatics who argue that the conflict will and should be solved by the complete destruction of one side by the other. In short this volume seeks to provide rational counter-arguments to fundamentalist bile that questions the fundamental humanity of the opposing side. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139162

The Israel-Palestine ConflictParallel Discourses The conflict between the Israelis and the Palestinians is considered intractable by many and is frequently characterised by the violence between the two sides. In attempts at peace the starting point for negotiations is a cessation of violence; beneath this however lies a plethora of other issues to be addressed. This unique text brings together Israeli and Palestinian viewpoints on a number of key issues and topics making clear the points of agreement as well as the views that divide. The chapters deal first with three issues that require compromise and resolution for a peace treaty to be realized - water refugees and borders territory and settlements – and then with three important concepts that can either impede or promote peace: democracy human rights and peace culture and education. Thus the book provides an invaluable opportunity to understand at least in part the divergent and even convergent interests and understandings of Israelis and Palestinians on issues and concepts important to the peace process. As such it will be a valuable resource for courses on conflict resolution the Middle East peace process and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415434799

The ISSP Manual of Sports Psychiatry The ISSP Manual of Sports Psychiatry is the first text describing the role of a sports psychiatrist. Covering both individual as well as team sports contact and non-contact from childhood through late adulthood the manual describes the role of sports in our culture and details the psychiatric interventions associated with players and their teams. The editors take a broad focus covering topics from neuroscience-psychiatric and psychological aspects performance enhancement team chemistry and dynamics organizational issues to working with medical orthopedic/surgical and neurologic colleagues to provide comprehensive prevention and treatment to enhance well-being and performance. This text will be invaluable to medical and psychiatric physicians psychologists and other mental health professionals as well as athletes trainers leagues and their commissioners sports writers-and even "fans" anxious to understand what is going on with their teams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792509

The Issue of Political Ethnicity in Africa This title was first published in 2001. The central characteristics of political ethnicity and its dysfunctional attributes in African politics is vexing to Africa's policy makers. Moreover as a conflictive ideology in national and international politics many political actors would rather avoid it. In the past nationalists have blamed ethnic chauvinists for fanning the embers of ethnicity but today they realize they may have underestimated its prominence in African politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734906

The Istanbul Convention Domestic Violence and Human Rights The Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (also known as the Istanbul Convention) was adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on 7 April 2011. The Convention entered into force on 1 August 2014 and has currently been ratified by 22 states. This Convention constitutes a crucial development as regards the movement to combat gender-based violence as it sets new legally binding standards in this area. This book provides a detailed analysis of the Convention and its potential to make an impact in relation to the specific issue of domestic violence. The book places the Istanbul Convention in context with regard to developments relating to domestic violence as a human rights issue. The background to the adoption of the Convention is examined and the text of this instrument is analysed in detail. Comparative analysis is engaged in with reference to the duties that have been placed on states by other bodies such as the UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women and the European Court of Human Rights. Comparisons are also drawn with the Inter-American Convention on the Prevention Punishment and Eradication of Violence against Women and with the relevant provisions of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa. An in-depth examination of the advantages of the adoption of the Istanbul Convention by the Council of Europe is provided along with a detailed analysis of the challenges faced by the Convention. The book concludes with a number of brief reflections in relation to the question of whether the adoption of a UN convention on violence against women may be a possible development and the potential such an instrument holds in the context of domestic violence.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189907

The Italian Academies 1525-1700Networks of Culture Innovation and Dissent The intellectual societies known as Academies played a vital role in the development of culture and scholarly debate throughout Italy between 1525-1700. They were fundamental in establishing the intellectual networks later defined as the ‘République des Lettres’ and in the dissemination of ideas in early modern Europe through print manuscript oral debate and performance. This volume surveys the social and cultural role of Academies challenging received ideas and incorporating recent archival findings on individuals networks and texts. Ranging over Academies in both major and smaller or peripheral centres these collected studies explore the interrelationships of Academies with other cultural forums. Individual essays examine the fluid nature of academies and their changing relationships to the political authorities; their role in the promotion of literature the visual arts and theatre; and the diverse membership recorded for many academies which included scientists writers printers artists political and religious thinkers and unusually a number of talented women. Contributions by established international scholars together with studies by younger scholars active in this developing field of research map out new perspectives on the dynamic place of the Academies in early modern Italy.The publication results from the research collaboration ‘The Italian Academies 1525-1700: the first intellectual networks of early modern Europe’ funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council and is edited by the senior investigators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598488

The Italian and Iberian Influence in Accounting HistoryThe Imperative of Power The Italian and Iberian Influence in Accounting History provides compelling evidence of how accounting when conceived of as a technology rather than simply as a tool to increase efficiency can work as a means to sustain power relations in different sites such as the Church the State or the factory. This book drawing upon the growing body of work which focuses on Italy and the Iberian Peninsula demonstrates how accounting practices were effective in the subjugation of single individuals or entire populations whether Roman Catholic priests State functionaries inhabitants of conquered lands or workers. The effectiveness of accounting as a tool of power is linked to its neutral and technical appearance which makes it difficult for those oppressed and controlled by its practices to oppose it. Its adaptability to different organizational contexts as documented in The Italian and Iberian Influence in Accounting History makes it a valuable tool for sustaining existing power relations and reproducing inequalities and exploitation.The Italian and Iberian Influence in Accounting History is vital reading for academics and researchers in the fields of accounting accounting history political management and sociology and European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889128

The Italian City Republics Daniel Waley and Trevor Dean illustrate how from the eleventh century onwards many dozens of Italian towns achieved independence as political entities unhindered by any centralising power. Until the fourteenth century when the regimes of individual ‘tyrants’ took over in most towns these communes were the scene of a precocious and very well-documented experiment in republican self-government. Focusing on the typical medium-sized towns rather than the better-known cities the authors draw on a rich variety of contemporary material (both documentary and literary) to portray the world of the communes illustrating the patriotism and public spirit as well as the equally characteristic factional strife which was to tear them apart. Discussion of the artistic and social lives of the inhabitants shows how these towns were the seed-bed of the cultural achievements of the early Renaissance. In this fourth edition Trevor Dean has expanded the book’s treatment of religion women housing architecture and art to take account of recent trends in the abundant historiography of these topics. A new selection of illuminating images has been included and the bibliography brought up to date. Both students and the general reader interested in Italian history literature and art will find this accessible book a rewarding and fascinating read.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835238

The Italian Economy at the Dawn of the 21st Century This title was first published in 2003. Most of the essays collected in this volume are the revised versions of the reports presented at a conference held at the University of Tokyo in October 2001 organised as part of the initiatives of the "Italian Year" in Japan and supported by the Foundation Italy in Japan 2001 the Italian Chamber of Commerce in Tokyo the Italian Ministries of Foreign Affairs and of Higher Education and the University of Tokyo. The essays which aim at a fact-based presentation provide a thorough survey of the relevant problems and aspects of present-day Italian economy and society. Those peculiar features of the Italian economy such as its dualistic industrial structure and territorial divide are analysed at length with an eye to open policy options. The economic analyses are complemented by presentations of some of the central topics on the Italian social framework such as the role of family and the "Third Sector". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138714557

The Italian Language Today First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146976

The Italian Legal Tradition First published in 1997 this volume provides the reader from a common law background with an introduction to the Legal System and basic private law institutions of contemporary Italy. It aims to afford a basic understanding rather than a detailed presentation of Italian law through an appreciation of its historical development within the civil law tradition and its place in that family of legal systems descended from Roman law. Having described Italy’s place in European legal history and identified the main features of civil law systems generally it examines the structure of the modern Italian State its legislative process. Constitution legal professions and systems of civil criminal and administrative justice. The last third is devoted to private law in particular the law relating to the family property contracts and civil wrongs particular attention being paid to differences between the civil and common law approaches to these subjects. It is a readable lucid and systematic account of its subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387393

The Italian Model of ManagementA Selection of Case Studies This book is an essential resource for facilitators seeking to help students develop their knowledge of management practice in Italy. It presents a collection of the best case studies and accompanying teaching notes from the Italian Association for Management Development (ASFOR) competition in 2014. The cases are written by teachers across many of the members of ASFOR in Italy leading business schools corporate universities and academia. Knowledge gained by professionals often remains implicit and is rarely shared. By grouping together the award-winning case studies in this volume readers can gain an important insight into how management is conducted in Italy. This collection shines a light on management practices across several industries. The Italian economy differs from others in that it is one in which small and family-run businesses dominate and the relationship between the private sector and public life is unique. As a result The Italian Model of Management provides the opportunity for students to enlarge the Anglo-Saxon model and perspective of management and to offer cross-cultural learning experiences based on the distinction of a “Made in Italy” competitive advantage. Each case provides an engaging story plots the strategic development of the organization in question and is supported by online teaching guidance and teaching notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783534265

The Italian Multinationals (RLE International Business) This book based on extensive original detailed research presents a comprehensive overview of the Italian multinationals and their activities during the 1990s. It: surveys the size geographical and sectoral distribution of Italian multinationals examines why they went international how and what they gained discusses the strategic position of Italian multinationals in the world economy examines the effect of multinationals investment both inward and outward on the Italian economy provides detail on individual companies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752084

The Italian Navy and Fascist Expansionism 1935-1940 Robert Mallett argues that the Duce's aggressive war against the Mediterranean powers Britain and France was to secure access to the world's oceans. Mussolini actively pursued the Italo-German alliance to gain a Fascist empire stretching from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203815175

The Italian Novella First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869393

The Italian Reformers and the Zurich Church c.1540-1620 Recently scholars have become increasingly aware of Zurich's role as an intellectual and cultural centre of the European Reformation. This study focuses on a little-known aspect of the Zurich church's international activity: its relationship with Italian-speaking evangelicals during the period 1540-1620. The work assesses the importance of Zwinglian influences within the early Italian evangelical movement and Zurich's contribution to the spread of the Reformation in Italian-speaking territories such as Locarno and southern Graubünden. It shows how following the establishment of the Roman Inquisition in July 1542 senior Zurich churchmen emerged as important points of contact for Italian reformers in exile. A central concern of the study is the threat to the integrity of the Zwinglian settlement posed by religious radicals within the Italian exile community. Although the radicals were relatively few in number their activities had a profound influence on the way in which the community as a whole came to be perceived by the Swiss and other Reformed churches. In Zurich the turning point was a series of doctrinal disputes during the mid-sixteenth century which culminated in the dissolution of the city's Italian church in November 1563. The alliance forged in the course of those disputes between the leadership of the Zurich church and theologically conservative Italian exiles became the basis for close co-operation in subsequent decades. Drawing heavily on unpublished sources from Swiss archives the volume sheds light on the processes by which the boundaries of Reformed orthodoxy came to be defined. In particular it demonstrates the importance of theological controversy and polemic as catalysts for the systematisation of doctrine during this period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238852

The Italian RevolutionThe End Of Politics Italian Style? Since 1992 Italy has been rocked by the disintegration of its traditional ruling elite as dozens of leading politicians have been accused of corruption extortion and Mafia ties. The two linchpins of the former governing coalition the Christian Democrats and the Socialists have been shattered by scandal and humiliated at the polls. New politica Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318635

The Italian Risorgimento The Unification of Italy in the nineteenth century was the unlikely result of a lengthy and complex process of Italian ‘revival’ (‘Risorgimento’). Few Italians supported Unification and the new rulers of Italy were unable to resolve their disputes with the Catholic Church the local power-holders in the South and the peasantry. In this fascinating account Martin Clark examines these problems and considers:  ·        The economic social and religious contexts of Unification as well as the diplomatic and military aspects ·        The roles of Cavour and Garibaldi and also the wider European influences particularly those of Britain and France·        The recent historiographical shift away from uncritical celebration of the achievement of Italian unity. Did 'Italian Unification' mean anything more than traditional Piedmontese expansionism? Was it simply an aspect of European 'secularisation'? Did it involve 'state-building' or just repression? In exploring these questions and more Martin Clark offers the ideal introductory account for anyone wishing to understand how modern Italy was born.   This new edition has been revised in the light of recent research and now has a greater emphasis on the ‘losers’ of the conflict the impact of Unification on the South and the complexity of the political realities of the times. It has also been updated with useful additional material such as a Who’s Who and a plate section to go alongside its carefully chosen selection of original documents.      Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137073

The Italian Seminars Previously unpublished in English this book comprises lectures the author gave in Rome in 1977. The volume consists of questions from the floor andthe aurthor's fascinating and at times controversial answers. The lectures are divided in two: the first part was organized by the Italian Psychoanalytical Society and the second by the Via Pollai Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367324841

The Italian Urban SystemTowards European Integration First published in 1999 this volume situates the Italian urban system within a European context examining the best approach to integration. Connections between urban development territorial cohesion and the European urban system have been clearly identified by Europe 2000 (1991) and identified as primary instruments for achieving social and economic cohesion and competitiveness as per the Treaty of Maastricht and the White Paper Growth Competitiveness Employment (1993). This book aids this endeavour through featuring contributions on cities as nodes of transport networks economic change the demographic transition the local milieu regional cohesion and global networks and how the system can integrate into European urban networks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344488

The Italian Wars 1494-1559War State and Society in Early Modern Europe The Italian Wars 1494–1559 outlines the major impact that these wars had not just on the history of Italy but on the history of Europe as a whole. It provides the first detailed account of the entire course of the wars covering all the campaigns and placing the military conflicts in their political diplomatic social and economic contexts. Throughout the book new developments in military tactics the composition of armies the balance between infantry and cavalry and the use of firearms are described and analysed. How Italians of all sectors of society reacted to the wars and the inevitable political and social change that they brought about is also examined offering a view of the wars from a variety of perspectives. Fully updated and containing a range of maps as well as a brand-new chapter on propaganda and images of war this second edition of The Italian Wars 1494–1559 is essential reading for all students of Renaissance and military history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739048

The Itinerário of Jerónimo Lobo Jerónimo Lobo was the last survivor of the small band of Jesuit Fathers who tried with a measure of success to reconcile Ethiopia to the Church of Rome. The narrative begins with Lobo’s ordination in 1621 and ends seventeen years later. Chosen to serve in India he reached that country after being involved with a naval fight against the Dutch and English off Mozambique. Selected for the Ethiopian mission he made a remarkable attempt to reach the country from the Somali coast and eventually made his way to Bailul in the Red Sea and across the Danakil desert. He spent nine years in Ethiopia principally in the north and in the neighbourhood of the source of the Blue Nile. Exiled when the Emperor restored the authority of the Ethiopian Church he was handed over to the Turks at Massawa. After suffering much hardship and danger he regained India. Sent to Europe to advocate intervention on behalf of the Ethiopian Catholics his ship was wrecked on the South African coast. The castaways built two boats one of which succeeded in rounding the Cape and arriving at Luanda. Here Lobo embarked on a ship carrying slaves to the Spanish main which was captured by the Dutch. Lobo was marooned on an island but contrived to make his way to Cartagena and Havana and so to Europe. His diplomatic business took him to Madrid and Rome but his plea for armed assistance for the Ethiopian Catholics did not succeed. Translated by Donald M. Lockhart. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556512

The Jacobean Commissions of Enquiry1608 and 1618 The decade with which this volume deals saw the Navy was emerging from its adolescence begun under Henry VIII and continued under Elizabeth into an adulthood where a permanent fleet was maintained by the Crown with an established administration to oversee it. It developed into the largest state enterprise indeed the largest organisation in the country except perhaps the Church a position it would maintain for more than two centuries. What the documents in this volume illustrate is really the inevitable ‘growing pains’ of the administrative body in its early days. That body comprised the three Principal Officers: the Treasurer the Surveyor the Comptroller and the Clerk of the Navy – later the Clerk of the Acts; they were supported by a relatively small number of lesser clerks mainly those administering the dockyards under the Master Attendants. In the period in question this probity was lacking with the result that the abuses and corruption became so notorious that the two Commissions that are the subject of this book were set up to examine them. The documents in the volume comprise the Letters Patent which set them up nominated the Commissioners and gave them their instructions and the vast number of depositions made by the witnesses called to appear before the Commission. The situation was complicated by the political patronage afforded to some of parties involved and for this reason the findings of the first Commission which uncovered widespread abuses was not acted upon. The second Commission of 1618 was effective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423454

The Jacobean Kirk 1567–1625Sovereignty Polity and Liturgy This book is the first detailed discussion of the political history of the Scottish Church in the reign of James VI (1567-1625). It offers a refreshing new perspective on the Reformed Kirk during the crucial period in its development. It is an examination of relations between Kirk and State based firmly on contemporary sources. Analysing the formation and evolution of clerical views it argues for fluid patterns of opinion governed by events rather than fixed ideologies. As a result it rejects the established notion of ’Melvillian’ and ’Episcopalian’ parties in the Kirk. Pivoting on the regal union of 1603 it explores the Scottish experience of the implementation of ecclesiastical policies under a multi-state monarchy in the light of recent British scholarship. It also assesses the significance of the regal union for the government of Scotland for the status of the Kirk within Scotland and in relation to the Church of England. The result is a significant and challenging contribution to early modern Scottish and British historiography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238845

The JacobinsAn Essay in the New History The Jacobins were the most famous of the political clubs that fomented the French Revolution. Initially moderate they are remembered mainly for instituting the Reign of Terror. Crane Brinton's The Jacobins was written in the 1930s itself a decade of the violent centralization of unchecked political power.Brinton offers not an account of the actions of major figures but an anatomy of Jacobinism its membership beliefs and political platform the relations between the central Paris club and the regional groups and how it evolved from moderation to tyranny. Brinton argues that when one considers the material facts about the Jacobins— their social environment occupations and wealth—one finds evidence of their prosperity to justify predicting for them quiet uneventful conservative thoroughly normal lives. But when one studies the records of their proceedings one finds them violent cruel and intolerant. The Jacobins present a paradox. Their political being seems inconsistent with their actual intentions.The Jacobins presented for a brief time the spectacle of men acting without apparent regard for their material interests. As the brilliant new introduction by Howard G. Schneiderman indicates this contradiction defines the Jacobins and perhaps most other revolutionary movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818339

The Jacobite CampaignsThe British State at War The military aspects of the Jacobite campaigns in eighteenth-century Britain are considered in this study. Taken from the viewpoint of those loyal to the Hanoverian Crown the three mainland campaigns of 1715–6 1719 and 1745–6 are examined using research based on primary sources: memoirs diaries letters newspapers and State papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664418

The JakhankeThe History of an Islamic Clerical People of the Senegambia When originally published in 1979 this was the first comprehensive study of the Jakhanke in any language. Despite the 19th ambience of jihad the Jakhanke maintined their tradition of consistent pacifism and political neutrality which is unique in Muslim Black Africa. Drawing on histories interviews and colonial reports the book traces the details of the Jakhanke pilgrimages and analyses important themes such as their system of education their function as dream-interpreters and amulet-makers and finally the dependence of their way of life on the institution of slavery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597921

The Jam Book First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973497

The Jamaican Economy In The 1980sEconomic Decline And Structural Adjustment This book analyzes the main causes of deterioration in the Jamaican economy since 1972 and assesses the prospects for returning to a period of stable growth under an International Monetary Fund Stabilization program. Considering both the role of international economic conditions and domestic policies on Jamaica's economic decline Dr. Looney compares the viability of the socialist model of development implemented between 1972 and 1980 with that of the U.S.-sponsored supply side model. He raises important questions about the ability of small open economies to sustain acceptable rates of growth in the existing world economic environment the effectiveness of IMF Stabilization programs on these economies the possible impact of supply side development strategies and the significance of Caribbean Basin Initiative policies for growth and stability in the area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293314

The Jamestown Voyages under the First Charter 1606-1609Documents relating to the Foundation of Jamestown and the History of the Jamestown C In December 1606 120 emigrants left London in three small vessels. They landed nearly five months later in Virginia and founded a settlement which they called Jamestown. Thus the first permanent English colony was established in America. During the first few years the colony was beset by extreme hardship. The local Indians regarded the settlement as infringement of their territory and were hostile to the settlers. Famine plague and internal dissension also took their toll. The settlers relied for survival on provisions and men brought from England. The ships travelled the long route by way of the Canaries and the Caribbean and were always in danger of attack by the Spanish. In these 2 volumes Mr Barbour has collected all the known documents relating to the Jamestown voyages during the life of the original charter. He has annotated them and translated those written in languages other than English. In his introduction he reviews the early sources in particular books about the early history of the colony written by emigrants. This collection gives a graphic and fascinating contemporary picture of the first few years of the colony out of which the United States was destined to grow. Includes a combined list of names of the original planters up to about 1 October 1608. The main pagination of this and the following volume (Second Series 137) is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1969. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556505

The Jamestown Voyages under the First Charter 1606-1609Volume I-II: Documents relating to the Foundation of Jamestown and the History of th In December 1606 120 emigrants left London in three small vessels. They landed nearly five months later in Virginia and founded a settlement which they called Jamestown. Thus the first permanent English colony was established in America. During the first few years the colony was beset by extreme hardship. The local Indians regarded the settlement as infringement of their territory and were hostile to the settlers. Famine plague and internal dissension also took their toll. The settlers relied for survival on provisions and men brought from England. The ships travelled the long route by way of the Canaries and the Caribbean and were always in danger of attack by the Spanish. In these 2 volumes Mr Barbour has collected all the known documents relating to the Jamestown voyages during the life of the original charter. He has annotated them and translated those written in languages other than English. In his introduction he reviews the early sources in particular books about the early history of the colony written by emigrants. This collection gives a graphic and fascinating contemporary picture of the first few years of the colony out of which the United States was destined to grow. Includes a combined list of names of the original planters up to about 1 October 1608. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Hakluyt Society 9781409426240

The Janus Face of Prenatal DiagnosticsA European Study Bridging Ethics Psychoanalysis and Medicine Coping with modern technology in the life sciences (biology and medicine) became a major issue for people living in the Twentieth Century and continues to be so in the present century. Biotechnology creates new opportunities and possibilities but also new dangers risks and ethical concerns. In this volume ethical dilemmas in the context of a s Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328092

The Japan Handbook First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061900

The Japan Weekly Mail Pt. 7: 1900–1903 (12-vol. ES set) Published by Edition Synapse Japan and distributed by Routledge outside of Japan.   This is the seventh part of the facsimile reprint series of the leading English newspaper published in Yokohama throughout the Meiji era. It represents a complete collection provided by the Yokohama Archives of History and other institutions. Playing an important role for Meiji Japan’s exchange with western society the journal contains articles on politics commerce and economics and also on the cultural activities of early Japanologists and the Asiatic Society of Japan. Contributors include George Aston Ernest Satow Basil Hall Chamberlain F. V. Dickins Henry Dyer William Anderson Lafcadio Hearn and many others. It is an indispensable primary source for any scholar of Modern Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784861661389

The Japan Weekly Mail Pt. 8: 1904–1906 (12-vol. ES set) Published by Edition Synapse and distributed outside Japan by Routledge. This is the eighth part of the facsimile reprint series of the leading English newspaper published in Yokohama throughout the Meiji era. It represents a complete collection provided by the Yokohama Archives of History and other institutions. Playing an important role for Meiji Japan’s exchange with western society the journal contains articles on politics commerce and economics and also on the cultural activities of early Japanologists and the Asiatic Society of Japan. Contributors include George Aston Ernest Satow Basil Hall Chamberlain F. V. Dickins Henry Dyer William Anderson Lafcadio Hearn and many others. It is an indispensable primary source for any scholar of Modern Japan. The Japan Weekly Mail published during this period is in particular important for their coverage on the Russo-Japan War and is regarded as the vital primary source for any scholars and students to research the subject and the Japan’s military movement in the early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784861661396

The Japan Year Book part 3:1918-1923 (6-vol. ES set) This is the third part of a series that has been established to reprint all the volumes of The Japan Year Book first published in the pre-war period. Launched in 1905 and edited by Yoshitaro Takenobu a professor of Waseda University and a founding editor of The Japan Times The Japan Year Book was one of the most influential periodical sources of information on Japan in the early 20th century and was widely used and cited by overseas journalists scholars and authors. Despite its fame and importance very few libraries—even in Japan—hold the early volumes of the Year Book in their collections. This long-awaited new reprint will therefore be especially welcomed by libraries seeking to fill these gaps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784861661624

The Japan Year Book (6-vol. ES set) This is the second part of a series that has been established to reprint all the volumes of The Japan Year Book first published in the pre-war period. - Launched in 1905 and edited by Yoshitaro Takenobu a professor of Waseda University and a founding editor of The Japan Times The Japan Year Book was one of the most influential periodical sources of information on Japan in the early 20th century and was widely used and cited by overseas journalists scholars and authors. - Despite its fame and importance very few libraries—even in Japan—hold the early volumes of the Year Book in their collections. This long-awaited new reprint will therefore be especially welcomed by libraries seeking to fill these gaps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784861661617

The Japan-British Exhibition of 1910Gateway to the Island Empire of the East The rapid development of Japan at the turn of the last century including the defeat of Russia in 1904-5 intrigued the western Imperial powers but also aroused reactions of contempt and suspicion. Britain was the most important of the powers upon which Japan earnestly wished to impress herself to mitigate the rising tide of anti-Japanese sentiment. An exhibition in London therefore was seen as a timely event by the Meiji Government to advance Japanese agendas in political economic and educational terms. This is the first major study of this remarkable venture fully reviewed and documented and concerned principally with the Japanese side of the story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973572

The Japanese Adult Video Industry Unlike many other books on pornography which concentrate on arguments about restricting or not restricting pornography this book focuses on the production of adult videos. It outlines and examines the industrial dynamics of the industry its strategies technological capabilities and organisational structure. It discusses the socialisation of those who participate in the industry the role of censorship the nature of markets and the wider cultural impact of the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868550

The Japanese and EuropeImages and Perceptions Not another 'misunderstandings and misconceptions' volume but a wide-ranging review of intellectual traditions mutual and alternative images and case studies of people and events that mirror the focus of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973589

The Japanese and the JesuitsAlessandro Valignano in Sixteenth Century Japan The Japanese and the Jesuits examines the attempt by sixteenth century Jesuits to convert the Japanese to Christianity. Directing the Jesuits was the Italian Alessandro Valignano whose own magisterial writings many of them not previously translated or published are the principle source material for this account of one of the most remarkable of all meetings between East and West.Valignano arrived in Japan in 1579. In promoting Christianity he always sought the support of the ruling classes but an important part of his strategy was also to have the missionaries adapt themselves thoroughly to Japanese customs etiquette and culture. He was insistent that they must master the Japanese language and he brought to Japan a European printing press which turned out grammars and dictionaries for the missionaries and works of instruction and devotion for the Japanese Christians.Following Valignano's death Christianity was proscribed and missionaries banished from Japan. This does not detract from his remarkable achievements. He understood perfectly well that foreign missionaries by themselves were not capable of converting Japan to Christianity and one of his principal concerns was the training of Japanese Jesuits and priests and breaking down the barriers between them and the Europeans. Few people have ever been more acutely aware of or grappled more determinedly with problems in Japanese-Western relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756075

The Japanese Communist PartyPermanent Opposition but Moral Compass This book provides an historical overview of the Japanese Communist Party from its foundation to the present. It outlines the development of the party explores its stance on key issues and discusses how the party has set a high moral tone avoiding compromising coalitions with other parties being intolerant of corruption within its own ranks and frequently and consistently opposing the ruling Liberal Democratic Party. The book also considers the internal nature of the party which continues to have a mass membership and which in recent years has softened its former somewhat rigid approach. The book emphasizes the importance for Japan of this moral approach as the conscience of the nation especially as the present Abe government moves Japan to the right even though the Japanese Communist Party has never gained power and is never likely to. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589998

The Japanese Community in Pre-War BritainFrom Integration to Disintegration Explores the origins of the community and compares the experience of the Japanese to that of other national groups. The book discusses the community's involvement in the arts religion and sport; intermarriage; and the second generation and concludes by considering the impact of deteriorating relations in the 1930s and of the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862814

The Japanese Diet And The U.s. Congress The Japanese Diet and the U.S. Congress have in common many of the characteristics of democratic institutions similarities that can be seen in the way the two legislative bodies are constituted in what they do and in how they do it. At the same time there are disparities that stem from each nation's unique cultural background and political experiences. Both the similarities and the differences are treated in this unique study. The authors well-known japanese and U.S. scholars illuminate significant factors that not only underlie the differing roles of the Diet and the Congress in the two governments and the style of each government but also help shape the nature of the interaction between japan and the U.S. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293321

The Japanese Discovery of Victorian BritainEarly Travel Encounters in the Far West The investigations undertaken in the pursuit of knowledge by the first overseas Japanese travellers during the 1860s and 70s have left a unique record of life in the then unknown west. Leaving behind a homeland culturally isolated for more than 200 years these samurai travellers were especially fascinated by the extent of British political and commercial influence they observed during their travels and therefore paid particularly close attention to the Victorian world and recorded all they saw in minute detail. Their diaries and 'travelogues' comprise the single largest body of material on Victorian society to be recorded in any non-European language. This book examines the nature of these travellers' experiences and their perceptions of Victorian Britain. A deeper understanding of this rich source material is important because although entirely unknown to British readers the documents reveal one of the most spectacular culture shocks ever recorded in World History. They are also important because the images of Victorian and other western societies that they portrayed to the Japanese reading public in the late nineteenth century still underpin Japanese understanding of the outside world more than a hundred years later. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073491

The Japanese Electronics Industry The explosive growth of the Japanese electronics industry continues to be driven by a combination of market forces and the unique characteristics of the Japanese social organization and people. As an industrial phenomenon the Japanese electronics industry receives considerable attention from researchers in various fields. However most of their studies focus on either historical analyses intent on discovering the secret of the industry's enormous success or on the issue of America's competitiveness in the face of challenges from Japanese technology. Moreover none of these studies can be free of the bias that stems from each researcher's own upbringing and environment.The authors of The Japanese Electronics Industry have pooled their diverse experience and talents to create a balanced objective study of this complex subject. They illuminate the history and characteristics of the industry show the current state of the industry and explore the research development and education vital to the future of the industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434653

The Japanese FamilyTouch Intimacy and Feeling This book explores how the relationship between child and parent develops in Japan from the earliest point in a child’s life through the transition from family to the wider world first to playschools and then schools. It shows how touch and physical contact are important for engendering intimacy and feeling and how intimacy and feeling continue even when physical contact lessens. It relates the position in Japan to theoretical writing in both Japan and the West on body mind intimacy and feeling and compares the position in Japan to practices elsewhere. Overall the book makes a significant contribution to the study of and theories on body practices and to debates on the processes of socialisation in Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079434

The Japanese High SchoolSilence and Resistance For large numbers of school students in Japan school has become a battle field. Recent violent events in schools together with increasing drop-out rates and bullying are undermining stereotypes about the effectiveness of the Japanese education system. This incisive and original book looks at Japanese high school from a student perspective and contextualises this educational turmoil within the broader picture of Japans troubled economic and political life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203013601

The Japanese Industrial EconomyLate Development and Cultural Causation This book reveals that the manipulation of culture was of more importance than the character of the original cultural stock in explaining Japan's modern industrialization. Thus the features of private enterprise culture that are so often isolated as keys to the nation's historical competitiveness may have been only temporary reflections of this wider process of cultural engineering: a necessary input into the program of technology transfer and late development.This book provides a highly reliable guide to the industrial economy and history and covers a wide ground; it will be of great interest to those involved in Asian studies Japanese studies plus economists and professionals in business and enterprise culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203472040

The Japanese Monarchy 1931-91Ambassador Grew and the Making of the "Symbol Emperor System" "The Japanese Monarchy 1931-1991" which created a sensation when first published in Japanese clarifies US policies toward Japan's symbol emperor system before during and after World War II. As American ambassador to Japan from 1932 to 1945 Joseph Clark Grew had contacts with groups close to the emperor as well as leading "moderates". Returning to the US after the outbreak of the war he made many speeches first condemning Japanese aggression but later changing his theme from war to peace even to suggesting that the emperor would be a key asset in stabilising Japanese society after the war a view which was widely criticised at the time. Later as under secretary of state Grew came to play an important role in the formation of postwar US policy on Japan and the emperor. His view that the emperor was a pacifist who opposed and sought to end the war with the US and that thus postwar Japan should be reconstructed with the emperor and the moderates at the centre was later adopted in the decision of Douglas MacArthur's occupation to preserve the emperor system. That the evolution of an ambassador's convictions could have such a significant impact even to this day on postwar US-Japan relations vividly illustrates the importance of truly understanding the history and culture of another country whether friend or foe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485935

The Japanese Occupation of Borneo 1941-45 The Japanese occupation of both British Borneo – Brunei Sarawak and North Borneo – and Dutch Borneo in 1941 to 1945 is a much understudied subject. Of particular interest is the occupation of Dutch Borneo governed by the Imperial Japanese Navy that had long-term plans for ‘permanent possession’. This book surveys Borneo under Western colonialism examines pre-war Japanese interests in Borneo and analyses the Japanese military invasion and occupation. It goes on to consider the nature of Japanese rule in Borneo contrasting the different regimes of the Imperial Japanese Army which ruled the north and the Navy. A wide range of issues are discussed including the incorporation of the economy in the Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Sphere and the effects of this on Borneo’s economy. The book also covers issues such as the relationship with the various indigenous inhabitants with Islam and the Muslim community and the Chinese as well as topics of acculturation and propaganda and major uprisings and mass executions. It examines the impact of the wartime conditions and policies on the local multiethnic peoples and their responses providing an invaluable contribution to the greater understanding of the significance of the wartime Japanese occupation in the historical development of Borneo. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837903

The Japanese Party SystemFrom Oneparty Rule To Coalition Government “This is a nuts and bolts textbook in the best sense of the term. … It is bound to be a great boon both to teachers and students of contemporary Japanese politics.” —from the Foreword by Haruhiro Fukui This timely volume is the first book in nearly twenty-five years to focus on the party system of Japan. In the past two decades the Japanese political scene has undergone a dramatic transformation. What had been a two-party system proliferated during the 1960s and 1970s into a seven-party system. This book provides a comprehensive look at all of Japan’s current major and minor national-level parties. For the first time in English detailed analyses are presented on the Democratic Socialists the Clean Government party (KÅmeitÅ) and the New Liberal Club. Thorough coverage is provided for parties in the “1955 System”—the ruling Liberal Democratic party and the two long-term opposition parties the Socialists and the Communists. Many of the new miniparties that have appeared in recent elections are also discussed. Japanese Political Parties gives readers a solid understanding of party histories leadership and internal organization as well as a look at prospects for the future. The party discussions are preceded by three chapters on the laws and political forces affecting Japanese politics. Chapter 1 describes the basic characteristics of the Japanese party system since 1945 and provides an overview of Japanese voting behavior and political values. Chapter 2 describes the “rules of the game”—the electoral laws—and discusses the ongoing political problem of malapportionment. Chapter 3 interprets data on political finance in contemporary Japan. Along with a wealth of information and interpretation the authors offer insight into the common patterns Japan shares with democracies around the world placing the Japanese system within the larger context of world party systems. Designed for courses on Japanese politics this text should also prove useful to students of comparative politics and political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293338

The Japanese Pharmaceutical IndustryIts Evolution and Current Challenges This book explores why Japan despite being a world leader in many high technology industries such as automobiles and consumer electronics is only a minor player in the global pharmaceutical industry. Japan provides a huge market for pharmaceuticals as the second largest consumer of prescription drugs after the United States and is a massive importer of prescription drugs relying on discoveries made elsewhere. This book charts the development of the industry from the devastation resulting from the Second World War to its performance in the present day. Focusing in particular on antibiotics and anticancer drugs the book analyses factors that have prevented Japan from leading the rapid advances in science and technology that have occurred globally over recent decades. Looking at the pharmaceutical industry the book argues that the Japanese government’s research and development policies were not sufficiently incentivising. It also shows how the nature of capitalism in Japan - which featured close relations between government and industry as well as between and within firms - was appropriate for nurturing industrial development in the immediate post-war decades but became much less effective in later years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481435

The Japanese Police System Today: A Comparative StudyA Comparative Study What role do their respective police systems play in the very different crime rates of Japan and the United States? This study draws on direct observation of Japanese police practices combined with interviews of police officials criminal justice practitioners legal scholars and private citizens. It compares many Japanese police practices side by side with U.S. police practices and places the role of the police in the broader cultural and historical Japanese framework. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699516

The Japanese Population ProblemThe Coming Crisis This volume analyzes what the pressure of population growth in Japan in the early twentieth century consisted of and attempts to indicate what form it would take in the future. It examines not only the relationship between the number of inhabitants and the economic resources of the country but also discusses the structure and movement of the Japanese population the agricultural potential of Japan the prospects of importing food in return for exporting manufactures and the possibilities of finding relief through acquiring land further afield. The relation of all this to international affairs is stressed throughout.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852364

The Japanese WarLondon University's WWII Secret Teaching Programme and the Experts Sent to Help Beat Japan Translated by Ann Kaneko. How British school pupils were recruited to learn in 18 months or less what was then considered to be the most difficult language in the world in order to become translators interpreters and interrogators for the allied effort in the Pacific War - a staggering 648 experts in the period 1942-47. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315073224

The Japan-US Trade Friction DilemmaThe Role of Perception First published in 1998 this study of Japan-U.S. trade friction and the role perceptual differences have played in its evolution differs from its predecessors in key ways. First it is interdisciplinary drawing on the research of anthropologists area specialists intercultural communication specialists linguists sociologists and social psychologists as well as that of political scientists and economists. Second it both identifies and quantifies perceptual differences between Japanese and American opinion leaders regarding the large bilateral trade imbalances the bilateral relationship and national negotiating styles. Third original data were collected from completed questionnaires sent to 230 American and 230 Japanese opinion leaders from business government academia and the media who had been involved in some way with the rice automotive or semiconductor sectors. Fourth the three case studies of trade friction are representative of three differing mixes of trade friction are representative of three differing mixes of trade friction causal factors and perceptual dynamics. Finally based on the findings of this study modest suggestions are offered on how the bilateral perceptual gap might be narrowed and trade friction diminished so that the structural and sectoral problems might more effectively be addressed. This book should be of interest to scholars government officials and business leaders in Japan the United States and other countries in the global community who are interested in bilateral relations international economic and political affairs and trade friction. It should also be of special interest to social psychologists and cross-cultural scholars and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341449

The Jargon of Authenticity Theodor Adorno was no stranger to controversy. In The Jargon of Authenticity he gives full expression to his hostility to the language employed by certain existentialist thinkers such as Martin Heidegger. With his customary alertness to the uses and abuses of language he calls into question the jargon or 'aura' as his colleague Walter Benjamin described it which clouded existentialists' thought. He argued that its use undermined the very message for meaning and liberation that it sought to make authentic. Moreover such language - claiming to address the issue of freedom - signally failed to reveal the lack of freedom inherent in the capitalist context in which it was written. Instead along with the jargon of the advertising jingle it attributed value to the satisfaction of immediate desire. Alerting his readers to the connection between ideology and language Adorno's frank and open challenge to directness and the avoidance of language that 'gives itself over either to the market to balderdash or to the predominating vulgarity' is as timely today as it ever has been. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203994764

The Jasper ProjectLessons in Curriculum instruction Assessment and Professional Development During the past decade members of the Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt University have worked with hundreds of teachers and thousands of students throughout North America in the context of the Adventures of Jasper Woodbury problem-solving series--12 videodisc-based adventures plus video-based analogs extensions and teaching tips designed to improve the mathematical thinking of students from grades 5 and up and to help them make connections to other disciplines such as science history and social studies. The experience of developing the Jasper series testing it in classrooms and re-designing it based on feedback provided The Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt with extraordinarily rich opportunities to learn from teachers students parents administrators and other community members. This book was written for two reasons. First it helped the authors to organize the thoughts and experiences of over 70 members of the Learning Technology Center who worked on the Jasper project and to collaboratively reflect on their experiences and relate them to the broader literature in cognition and instruction. Second this book gives others a change to learn from the experiences of the Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt. The book is anchored around their experiences with Jasper but the issues explored are relevant to any attempt to improve educational practice. This book tells a coherent story that helps readers explore issues of curriculum instruction assessment and teacher learning (professional development) within a single context (Jasper) and how all these topics are interrelated. It also helps readers see the relevance of research programs for improving educational practice. Throughout the need for maintaining a balance of laboratory and classroom research is emphasized. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045207

The Javanese Travels of PurwalelanaA Nobleman’s Account of his Journeys Across the Island of Java 1860–1875 The Javanese nobleman Radèn Mas Arya Candranegara V (1837–85) alias Purwalelana journeyed across his homeland during the rapidly changing times of the nineteenth century. He travelled around 5 000 kilometres by horse and carriage between 1860 and 1875. His eye-witness account The Travels of Purwalelana gives an inside view of Java at the time part of the Dutch East Indies. Candranegara explains habits and traditions of both the Javanese and the Dutch he describes the architecture of cities and temples and he marvels about the beautiful tropical landscape as well as about the latest technological inventions such as steam trains horse-drawn trams and gas lanterns. This Hakluyt publication illustrated with contemporaneous images presents the rare perspective of an Indonesian traveller living in colonial times. The author grew up as a member of a Javanese noble family in the hybrid world of the colonial upper class. He received a western-style education but also learnt how to follow Javanese traditions and to be a good Muslim. In 1858 he was appointed to the high rank of Regent of Kudus by the colonial government. Candranegara wrote his book under the pseudonym Purwalelana probably because he considered publishing to be an adventurous undertaking and possibly also because it gave him freedom to arrange the events in his own way. The Travels represents the first Javanese travelogue ever written and as such it broke with existing traditions. Candranegara used prose instead of poetry wrote from a first-person perspective rather than a third-person and he described present society rather than dwelling upon the common literary theme of kings in battle. The result is a lively story in which the armchair traveller shares his experiences on the road. It provides its readers with a range of people and topics pivotal to developments in nineteenth century Java a treasure trove for historians and cultural anthropologists alike. The volume includes 24 colour illustrations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367530051

The JCT 05 Standard Building Contract The Joint Contracts Tribunal's (JCT) Standard Form of Building Contract one of the most common standard contracts used in the UK to procure building work is updated regularly to take account of changes in legislation and industry practice and relevant court decisions from litigation. The JCT 05 Standard Building Contract: Law and Administration is a second edition to the authors' earlier award-winning The JCT98 Building Contract: Law and Administration and clarifies complex issues surrounding obligations and rights under the contract. This makes it an essential reference for construction professionals employers contractors and lawyers new to construction seeking to update and consolidate their knowledge. The book also provides the knowledge and understanding of the contract which are a fundamental part of the education of most students who go on to become managers and leaders in the construction industry. It thoroughly works through the provisions of the contract in simple language using case law examples and relevant statute to demonstrate approaches to its interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414310

The Jellicoe PapersVol. I This substantial selection of the professional and private papers of Admiral John Jellicoe first Earl Jellicoe (1859-1935) extends from 1893 to 1935. Its publication was directly followed in 1969 by Professor Patterson’s succinct biography of the admiral. Since then a resurgence of interest in the Battle of Jutland and in pre-war naval provision has resulted from the publication (in 1989 and 1993) of Professor Ranft’s The Beatty Papers (NRS vols. 128 & 132) and from the publication in 1984 of Professor Sumida’s edition of The Pollen Papers (NRS vol. 124) followed in 1989 by his book In Defence of Naval Supremacy Sumida reopened the question of British gunnery at and before Jutland. Since then Paul Halpern in his Naval History of World War I (1994) has provided a comprehensive account and assessment of all the participants. For any further reconsideration of this complex period The Jellicoe Papers together with The Beatty Papers will remain a primary source. The first volume merely touches in an introduction on Jellicoe’s time as DNO but there are documents for his time as Controller and a few for the years 1910 to 1914. Nearly a hundred fascinating pages track Jellicoe’s initial twelve months from August 1914 as C-in-C of the Grand Fleet. His abiding sensitivity to the pervasive danger from mines and submarines is soon communicated to Battenburg: ‘Scapa is the only base we have which is almost safe against submarines.’ There are nine pages of extracts from Grand Fleet Battle Orders foreshadowing aspects of the battle which would eventually come. A further hundred pages cover the period February 1915 to February 1916. The Dogger Bank action is analysed especially the gunnery. The question of the North Sea bases is debated. Elsewhere Fisher complains of Jellicoe’s ‘lugubrious forecasts’. However on 17 May Crease writes that Fisher has resigned having tired of always ‘watching the First Lord instead of the Germans’. Jellicoe urges the Admiralty to provide for more minesweeping and for further offensive mining. He also suggests air spotting by seaplanes. Jellicoe and Beatty agree in deploring the ‘battle practice’ results of Tiger and Lion. More such practice is the only remedy envisaged. In January 1916 Jellicoe writes generally to Balfour about tactics and strategy. He rules out sending the fleet to the Baltic but endorses submarine operations there. The volume concludes in Part IV with the long-awaited event of ‘Jutland and its Preliminaries and its Aftermath’. Here a great deal – if not quite all – is revealed. There are four excellent diagrams. (See also The Beatty’ Papers NRS Volumes 128 & 132). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423379

The Jellicoe PapersVol. II This substantial selection of the professional and private papers of Admiral John Jellicoe first Earl Jellicoe (1859-1935) extends from 1893 to 1935. Its publication was directly followed in 1969 by Professor Patterson’s succinct biography of the admiral. Since then a resurgence of interest in the Battle of Jutland and in pre-war naval provision has resulted from the publication (in 1989 and 1993) of Professor Ranft’s The Beatty Papers (NRS vols. 128 & 132) and from the publication in 1984 of Professor Sumida’s edition of The Pollen Papers (NRS vol. 124) followed in 1989 by his book In Defence of Naval Supremacy Sumida reopened the question of British gunnery at and before Jutland. Since then Paul Halpern in his Naval History of World War I (1994) has provided a comprehensive account and assessment of all the participants. For any further reconsideration of this complex period The Jellicoe Papers together with The Beatty Papers will remain a primary source. This covers ‘The Grand Fleet after Jutland’ up to December 1916. Jellicoe’s largely successful attempts to rectify perceived shortcomings constitute the main theme. He presses for the fleet to be supplied with improved armour-piercing shell (something not actually achieved until April 1918). There is interesting material on the loss of the Hampshire together with Lord Kitchener in 1916. Part II features Jellicoe as First Sea Lord. The U-boat crisis of 1917 is the central theme. (The Beatty Papers provide much further comment.) Duff’s minute of 26 April shows that trial convoys were certainly being prepared before Lloyd George’s visit to the Admiralty on the 30th. Unsurprisingly Jellicoe’s concern about numbers of available escorts persists. Then follows material on his dismissal in December. In Part III there are 133 pages on Jellicoe’s ‘Empire Mission’ (December 1917 to February 1920) comprising his advice to India and the Dominions on the development of their navies. Then come finally 170 pages on ‘The Jutland Controversy’ and Harper’s Narrative. (Here again as so often The Beatty Papers (NRS Volumes 128 & 132) provide much important complementary matter.) In 1921 Jellicoe makes a single enigmatic reference to Pollen: ‘It fell to me to turn down his inventions on more than one occasion.’ However against a turbulent background of relative economic decline and adjustment to new techniques and processes Britannia had – thanks to Jellicoe among others – punched well above her weight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423409

The Jesuit Missions to China and Peru 1570-1610Expectations and Appraisals of Expansionism The rulers of the overseas empires summoned the Society of Jesus to evangelize their new subjects in the ‘New World’ which Spain and Portugal shared; this book is about how two different missions in China and Peru evolved in the early modern world. From a European perspective this book is about the way Christianity expanded in the early modern period craving universalism. In China Matteo Ricci was so impressed by the influence that the scholar-officials were able to exert on the Ming Emperor himself that he likened them to the philosopher-kings of Plato’s Republic. The Jesuits in China were in the hands of the scholar-officials with the Emperor at the apex who had the power to decide whether they could stay or not. Meanwhile in Peru the Society of Jesus was required to impose Tridentine Catholicism by Philip II independently of Rome a task that entailed compliance with the colonial authorities’ demands. This book explores how leading Jesuits Matteo Ricci (1552-1610) in China and José de Acosta (1540-1600) in Peru envisioned mission projects and reflected them on the catechisms they both composed with a remarkable power of endurance. It offers a reflection on how the Jesuits conceived and assessed these mission spaces in which their keen political acumen and a certain taste for power unfolded playing key roles in envisioning new doctrinal directions and reflecting them in their doctrinal texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181793

The Jesuits and the MonarchyCatholic Reform and Political Authority in France (1590-1615) The first three decades of Bourbon rule in France coincided with a period of violent fragmentation followed by rapid renewal within the French Catholic community. In the early 1590s when Henri IV - Protestant head of the Bourbon house - acceded to the throne French Catholics were at war with each other as Leaguer and Navarrist factions fought both militarily and ideologically for control of Catholic France. However by 1620 a partially reconciled French church was in the process of defining a distinctive reform movement as French Catholics encouraged by their monarchs sought to assimilate aspects of the international Catholic reformation with Gallican traditions to renew their church. By 1650 this French Catholic church and its distinctive reform movement forged in the decades following the collapse of the Catholic League had become one of the most influential movements in European Catholicism. This study reconsiders the forces behind these dramatic developments within the French church through the re-examination of a classic question in French history: Why was the Society of Jesus able to integrate successfully into the French church in the opening decades of the seventeenth-century despite being expelled from much of the kingdom in 1594 for its alleged role in the attempted assassination of the king? The expulsion recall and subsequent integration of the Society into the French church offers a unique window into the evolution of French Catholicism between 1590 and 1620. It provides new insight into how Henri IV re-established royal authority in the French Catholic church following the collapse of the Catholic League and how this development helped to heal the rifts in French Catholicism wrought by the Leaguer movement. It also explores in unprecedented detail how Henri played an important role in channelling religious energy in his kingdom towards forms of Catholic piety -exemplified by his new allies the Jesuits - which became the foundation of Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238838

The Jevons Paradox and the Myth of Resource Efficiency Improvements �The Jevons Paradox� which was first expressed in 1865 by William Stanley Jevons in relation to use of coal states that an increase in efficiency in using a resource leads to increased use of that resource rather than to a reduction. This has subsequently been proved to apply not just to fossil fuels but other resource use scenarios. For example doubling the efficiency of food production per hectare over the last 50 years (due to the Green Revolution) did not solve the problem of hunger. The increase in efficiency increased production and worsened hunger because of the resulting increase in population. The implications of this in today�s world are substantial. Many scientists and policymakers argue that future technological innovations will reduce consumption of resources; the Jevons Paradox explains why this may be a false hope. This is the first book to provide a historical overview of the Jevons Paradox provide evidence for its existence and apply it to complex systems. Written and edited by world experts in the fields of economics ecological economics technology and the environment it explains the myth of efficiency and explores its implications for resource usage (particularly oil). It is a must-read for policymakers natural resource managers academics and students concerned with the effects of efficiency on resource use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866959

The Jewellery Of Roman BritainCeltic and Classical Traditions This work provides a survey of the jewellery of Roman Britain. Fully illustrated and accessible to both the specialist and amateur enthusiast it surveys the full range of personal ornament worn in Britain during the Roman period the 1st to 4th centuries AD. It emphasizes the presence of two distinct cultural and artistic traditions the classical element introduced by the Romans and the indigeneous Celtic background. The interaction of these traditions affected all aspects of Romano-British life and is illustrated in the jewellery.; The meaning and significance of personal ornament in a wide range of cultures is discussed including such matters as symbolism and the display of wealth and status. The principal types of Romano-British jewellery are classified in detail drawing attention to those which can be relatively closely dated. The coverage is not restricted to precious-metal objects but includes jewellery made of base metals and materials such as bone jet and glass. The final chapter is devoted to the techniques of manufacture a subject which has become better understood in recent years as a result of scientific advances. The book should appeal to anyone who practices teaches or studies Roman archaeology together with all those with a professional or amateur interest in the history of jewellery and design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516129

The Jewish ConditionChallenges and Responses - 1938-2008 This brilliant set of essays poses the paradigmatic question: are Jews in grave danger today or not? Concern is rooted in the storm clouds of 1938 when the same question arose just prior to the outbreak of the Second World War and the Holocaust. The contributors do not presume that the events of seventy years ago are identical with those today or that they emanate from the same sources. However the shared feeling is that Jewish communities worldwide are very much once again at risk.In post-1938 Germany the Nazi state began its march toward world conquest with the destruction of European Jewry as its centerpiece. In an act of willful blindness Western democratic leaders chose to negotiate and appease the Hitler regime. Many Jewish leaders also chose to minimize the risks. Seven years later over 50 million people including six million Jews had been killed. In 2008 extremist Islamic forces have spawned a global Jihad. State-sponsored terrorism a war against the West as well as against moderate Islamic states once again holds the destruction of the Jewish people and in particular the State of Israel as a critical goal. The Iranian leadership proclaims that "a world without America and Israel is both possible and feasible."Against such a diplomatic and historical background a conference was organized resulting in these essays written by Alan Dershowitz Norman Podhoretz Michael Walzer Leonard Fein and David Pryce-Jones among others. The results are varied at the policy level but unified in apprehending a disturbing revival of inherited hatred and anti-Semitic outbreaks against Jews both within and outside of Europe. The is a compelling effort that merits the attention of social scientists policy makers and those interested in international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536425

The Jewish Diaspora in Latin AmericaNew Studies on History and Literature First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315861319

The Jewish Divide Over IsraelAccusers and Defenders Before 1967 Israel had the overwhelming support of world opinion. So long as Israel's existence was in harmony with politically correct assumptions it was supported or at least accepted by the majority of "progressive" Jews especially in the wake of the Holocaust. This is no longer the case. "The Jewish Divide Over Israel" explains the role played by prominent Jews in turning Israel into an isolated pariah nation. After their catastrophic defeat in 1967 Arabs overcame inferiority on the battlefield with superiority in the war of ideas. Their propaganda stopped trumpeting their desire to eradicate Israel. Instead in a calculated appeal to liberals and radicals they redefined their war of aggression against the Jews as a struggle for the liberation of Palestinian Arabs. The tenacity of Arabs' rejection of Israel and their relentless campaign - in schools universities churches professional organizations and above all the news media - to destroy Israel's moral image had the desired impact. Many Jewish liberals became desperate to escape from the shadow of Israel's alleged misdeeds and found a way to do so by joining other members of the left in blaming Israeli sins for Arab violence. Today Jewish liberals rationalize violence against the innocent as resistance to the oppressor excuse Arab extremism as the frustration of a wronged party and redefine eliminationist rhetoric and physical assaults on Jews as "criticism of Israeli policy." Israel's Jewish accusers have played a crucial and disproportionate role in the current upsurge of antisemitism precisely because they speak as Jews. The essays in this book seek to understand and throw back the assault on Israel led by such Jewish liberals and radicals as Tony Judt Noam Chomsky George Steiner Daniel Boyarin Marc Ellis Israel Shahak and many others. Its writers demonstrate that the foundation of the state of Israel far from being the primal sin alleged by its accusers was one of the few redeeming events in a century of blood and shame. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315132808

The Jewish East Side: 1881-1924 This book originally published as The Old East Side is a collection of literature and documents ranging from the autobiography of the sculptor Jacob Epstein and the novels of Abraham Cahan to the reporting of William Dean Howells and the fictional reconstruction of a vanished world by Henry Roth. The world is that of the old shtetl transplanted to a new growing country where "the ghetto" (in the years 1881-1924) was an unstable mixture of nostalgic elements and the pressures of American economic and social reality.The productivity both intellectual and material of the section of New York known as the East Side during those forty years around the turn of the twentieth century has become a legend among many Jews in this country and deserves to become better known to many more of other ethnic origins. The lower East Side was paradoxically a wilderness to be traversed and a portion of that "promised land" which had been glimpsed with so much hope from afar. To wonderfully talented and observant children like Jacob Epstein the streets there in the 1880s were as filled with excitement as those of the Arabian Nights. To serious philosophic young men like Morris Raphael Cohen they were as challenging as the marketplace of Athens had once been to Socrates to achieve intellectual enlightenment and the improvement of the social order.The conditions of abominable crowding and poverty described in the sociological tracts of Jacob Riis Lillian Wald and others are better known perhaps to the average reader than the accounts of such pleasures as the dancing schools the Yiddish theaters the cafes the lectures the literary ferment and activities described in the pages of Abraham Cahan and Hutchins Hapgood. But all the views presented in The Jewish East Side both dark and bright are recognizably parts of the same picture. This book will be of value to sociologists historians researchers specializing in Judaic studies and students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536432

The Jewish Exodus from Iraq 1948-1951 In this study Moshe Gat details how the immigration of the Jews from Iraq in effect marked the eradication of one of the oldest and most deeply-rooted Diaspora communities. He provides a background to these events and argues that both Iraqi discrimination and the actions of the Zionist underground in previous years played a part in the flight. The Denaturalization law of 1950 saw tens of thousands of Jews registering for emigration and a bomb thrown at a synagogue in 1951 accelerated the exodus. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037677

The Jewish Heritage in British HistoryEnglishness and Jewishness 'In the contemporary British context ‘heritage’ is a highly politicized and contentious term' Tony Kusher writes in his introduction to this edited collection of essays on the subject of Jewish heritage thus setting the tone for a book as much interested in the preservation as it is the understanding of this culture. This book provides a more theoretical framework for the pursuit of Jewish historiography and heritage preservation in Britain. The essays collected here look both to the past and to the future discussing the nature of the Jewish heritage that has already been produced and looking toward possibilities of future development. Kushner has collected a wide range of subjects from social history to architecture to the question of Jewish women. This book will be of interest to students of social history and ethnic studies particularly Jewish history in London and Manchester. It will be also of some use to those interested in architecture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043738

The Jewish Idea and Its EnemiesPersonalities Issues Events This volume deals with the modern fate of the traditional conception of Jews as a covenanted people chosen to receive the Law whose ultimate purpose is contributing to the universal salvation of mankind. The author shows how under the influence of liberalism rationalism relativism and other Enlightenment ideologies this idea was distorted denied inverted yet never entirely obliterated. In his discussions of modern Jewish thinkers and writers and the ideological and political struggles of Zionism and the state of Israel against enemies from without and from within Alexander shows that the ancient idea of covenant is still alive today if only in the assumption that Jewish life can lead somewhere so long as Jews remember that it began somewhere. Ranging from literary criticism and the history of ideas to journalism and politics the book is unified by a point of view unabashedly espousing the Jewish idea and challenging its enemies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536449

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 14 The volume contains ten articles including a penetrating analysis of the application of Jewish price fraud law to the workings of the present-day marketplace. Diverse in their scope and focus the articles address legal historical textual comparative and conceptual questions.The volume concludes with a survey of recent literature on biblical and Jewish law and a chronicle section which discusses recent Israeli and American court cases involving issues where Jewish law is of particular relevance thereby making the Annual a journal of record. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973787

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 15 Volume 15 of The Jewish Law Annual adds to the growing list of articles on Jewish law that have been published in volumes 1-14 of this series providing English-speaking readers with scholarly material meeting the highest academic standards. The volume contains six articles diverse in their scope and focus encompassing legal historical textual comparative and conceptual analysis as well as a survey of recent literature and a chronicle of cases of interest. Among the topics covered are: lying in rabbinical court proceedings; unjust enrichment; can a witness serve as judge in the same case?; Caro's Shulham Arukh v. Maimonides' Mishne Torah in the Yemenite community the New Jersey eruv wards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973794

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 16 Volume 16 of The Jewish Law Annual adds to the growing list of articles on Jewish Law that have been published in volumes 1-15 of this series providing English-speaking readers with scholarly material meeting the highest academic standards. The volume contains seven articles diverse in their scope and focus encompassing legal historic textual comparitive and conceptual analysis as well as a chronicle of cases of interest and a survey of recent literature. Three of the articles one of which explores references to Genesis in (western) canon law make up a special section on the book of Genesis. The other topics covered are: suicide as an act of atonement in Jewish law; early interpretations of the Bible and Talmud as reflecting medieval legal realia; Ashkenazic codifiers in Spain; and authority custom and innovation in the seventeenth-century Italian halakhic encyclopedia Pahad Yitzhak. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973800

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 17 Volume 17 of The Jewish Law Annual adds to the growing list of articles on Jewish law that have been published in volumes 1-16 of this series providing English-speaking readers with scholarly articles presenting jurisprudential historical textual and comparative analysis of issues in Jewish law. The volume contains seven articles diverse in their scope and focus. Two articles are devoted to the halakhic thought of Rabbi A. I Kook; two treat classic legal questions: breach of a promise to marry and the legal capacity of minors; two examine aspects of the judicial process one exploring talmudic analyses of the biblical requirement that courts be established in every town and the other post-talmudic views on judicial authority in cases suspected of fraudulent claims. Another article addresses the fascinating question of the epistemic-pedagogic worldviews of the rival Tannaitic legal academics the House of Hillel and the House of Shammai. The volume concludes with a section on Israeli legislation that adduces or is informed by Jewish law and two reviews of a much-discussed recent book on a topic of considerable contemporary interest: the agunah problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138973817

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 18 Topics covered include: spousal withholding of conjugal relations; halakhic understandings of the parent–child relationship; corporal punishment of children; the prohibition against seeking a second ruling after something has been declared forbidden; the agent who carries out his mandate for his own benefit not the principal’s; mid-twentieth century London organizations for the advancement of Jewish law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138973824

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 19 Volume 19 of The Jewish Law Annual is a festschrift in honor of Professor Neil S. Hecht. It contains thirteen articles ten in English and three in Hebrew. Several articles are jurisprudential in nature focusing on analysis of halakhic institutions and concepts. Elisha Ancselovits discusses the concept of the prosbul asking whether it is correct to construe it as a legal fiction as several scholars have asserted. He takes issue with this characterization of the prosbul and with other scholarly readings of Tannaitic law in general. The concepts of dignity and shame are addressed in two very different articles one by Nahum Rakover and the other by Hanina Ben-Menahem. The former discusses halakhic sources pertaining to the dignity inherent in human existence and the importance of nurturing it. The latter presents a fascinating survey of actual legal practices that contravened this haklakhic norm. Attestations of these practices are adduced not only from halakhic and semi-halakhic documents but also from literary historical and ethnographic sources. Three articles tackle topical issues of considerable contemporary interest. Bernard S. Jackson comments on legal issues relating to the concept of conversion arising from the story of the biblical heroine Ruth and compares that concept to the notion of conversion invoked by a recent English court decision on eligibility for admission to denominational schools. An article by Dov I. Frimer explores the much agonized-over question of halakhic remedies for the wife whose husband refuses to grant her a get (bill of divorce) precluding her remarriage. Frimer’s focus is the feasibility of inducing the husband to grant the get through monetary pressure specifically by awarding the chained wife compensatory tort damages. Tort remedies are also discussed in the third topical article by Ronnie Warburg on negligent misrepresentation by investment advisors. Two papers focus on theory of law. Shai Wozner explores the decision rules–conduct rules dichotomy in the Jewish law context clarifying how analysis of which category a given law falls under enhances our understanding of the law’s intent. Daniel Sinclair explores the doctrine of normative transparency in the writings of Maimonides the Hatam Sofer and R. Abraham Isaac Kook demonstrating that although transparency was universally endorsed as an ideal some rabbinical authorities were willing to forego transparency where maintenance of the halakhic system itself was imperiled. An article by Alfredo M. Rabello reviews the primary and secondary literature on end-of-life issues and contextualizes the much-discussed talmudic passage bAvoda Zara 18a. And an article by Chaim Saiman offers a critical survey of the main approaches to conceptualizing and teaching Jewish law in American universities; it also makes suggestions for new and perhaps more illuminating pedagogic direction. In the Hebrew section an intriguing article by Berachyahu Lifshitz presents a comparison of Persian and talmudic law on the status of promises and the role of the divine in their enforcement. Yuval Sinai discusses the halakhic law of evidence particularly the well-known "two witnesses" requirement and departures from it. The volume closes with a historical article by Elimelech Westreich on the official rabbinical court in nineteenth century Jerusalem. It focuses on the rabbinical figures who served on the court the communities for whom it adjudicated and its role in the broader geopolitical and sociocultural context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780367602093

The Jewish Law Annual Volume 5 Volume 15 of The Jewish Law Annual adds to the growing list of articles on Jewish law that have been published in volumes 1-14 of this series providing English-speaking readers with scholarly material meeting the highest academic standards. The volume contains six articles diverse in their scope and focus encompassing legal historical textual comparative and conceptual analysis as well as a survey of recent literature and a chronicle of cases of interest. Among the topics covered are: lying in rabbinical court proceedings; unjust enrichment; can a witness serve as judge in the same case?; Caro's Shulham Arukh v. Maimonides' Mishne Torah in the Yemenite community the New Jersey eruv wards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603915

The Jewish Minority In The Soviet Union Dr. Sawyer investigates the status and role of Jews in the USSR. He includes a discussion of Communist theory and the nationality issue particularly as it concerns the Jews and addresses as well the legal status of Soviet Jews as determined by the Soviet constitutions party directives legislative acts and commitments resulting from international agreements on human and national minority rights. A central part of the study looks at the extent to which Jews have been assimilated into the general Soviet culture and whether they continue to play a significant role in party governmental and societal affairs. To provide essential background information Dr. Sawyer presents and analyzes demographic historical and other relevant materials. He also analyzes Soviet Jewish emigration its background and its effects on Jews remaining in the USSR and on both internal affairs and external relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293345

The Jewish Origins of Israeli Foreign PolicyA Study in Tradition and Survival The conventional understanding of Israeli foreign policy has been that it is a relatively new phenomenon with some claiming that the ‘Jewish People’ is an invention by mid-19th century Jewish historians or simply an ‘imagined community’. This book disputes these claims by demonstrating that the Jews have a tradition of foreign relations based on an historical political tradition that goes back thousands of years and that this tradition has been carried over to the State of Israel. The Jewish political tradition in foreign policy has always been defensive-oriented whether under sovereignty or in the Diaspora. Power has generally been only a means for achieving survival rather than a goal in itself whereas Jewish national identity has always been related to historical Zion. In order to explore the question of whether it is possible to identify patterns of international behaviour in the foreign policy of the Jews the book begins with the Bible and continues through the period of the First and Second Temples then looks at the long generations when the Jewish people were stateless and ultimately concludes with an examination of the sovereign Jewish state of Israel. The underlying assumption is that an understanding of these characteristics will allow us to derive a better understanding of the Jewish origins of Israel’s foreign policy which should in turn help to eliminate many of the harshest criticisms of Israel’s foreign policy. By presenting a nuanced and intricate examination of longstanding Jewish foreign policy principles this book will appeal to students and scholars of Jewish Studies Israeli Studies International Relations and anyone with an interest in the relationship between religion and foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887643

The Jewish PopeMyth Diaspora and Yiddish Literature "To what extent do Yiddish language and literature derive from the dominant values of mainstream European culture? How far did this culture shape the self-perception of Yiddish-speaking Jews of Central and Eastern Europe? How far did the ambivalent antagonistic attitude adopted towards Jews over many centuries in Christian Europe shape modern Jewish identity and culture? Sherman deals with such questions in his close examination of the recurring treatment of the myth of the Jewish Pope in four Yiddish literary texts dating from between 1602 and 1943. The roots of this myth - that one day a Jewish apostate might come to rule the world as Pope - lie deep in the Biblical story of the assimilation of Joseph (Genesis 37-50) from which it branches out into numerous Messianic fantasies informing Jewish existence through two thousand years of exile. Concerned with broader questions of cultural identity this study should be of interest to a general readership." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197519

The Jewish Presence in Latin America Originally published in 1987 this collection of essays is a major contribution toward developing a realistic picture of the Latin American Jewish communities in the late 20th Century. The book will be of interest to students of comparative studies Jewish studies and Latin American studies and responds to the need to learn more about the Jewish communities of Latin America both as a fragment of the Jewish diaspora and as an element in the economic and social life of the continent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367900380

The Jewish Wars Edward Alexander launches a counterattack in the war of ideas over Zionism very much a warrior using words and ideas as his weapons. This book begins with a dissection of the first (1987) Intifada and deals with people and events through 1994 when Israel having embraced the PLO began their withdrawal from the disputed territories. Alexander shows how the Intifada proved to be a potent propaganda tool for its organizers. The spectacle of young Palestinians facing Israeli soldiers won for Arabs precisely the victory they had sought: it moved liberal especially Jewish liberal sympathy decisively to the side of the Palestinians.Alexander criticizes prominent figures in politics journalism education and literature who express hatred of Jews Judaism and Israel. He gives special attention to major combatants in the Jewish wars such as the late Edward Said Desmond Tutu Patrick Buchanan Alexander Cockburn Michael Lerner Noam Chomsky and still more to certain personality types: the timorous Jew cloaking his timidity in the robes of the biblical prophet; the treacherous Jew presenting betrayal of his own people as ethical idealism; the Israelophobe parading as a dispassionate "critic of Israeli policies " the journalist exploiting the full public address and public relations systems provided by his profession.The recurring themes in Alexander's essays are the relations between American and Israeli Jews and the incorporation of anti-Zionism into liberalism multiculturalism and literary criticism. He analyzes the politically motivated distortion and exploitation of the Holocaust the strategies of moral and political discrimination used against Israel the self-deceptions by which prominent American and Israeli Jews evade the implications of such discrimination and the growing impunity with which antisemitic tropes can be employed at both ends of the political spectrum. The author's new introduction traces these developments into the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536456

The Jewish White Slave Trade and the Untold Story of Raquel Liberman First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864443

The Jewish World In Modern TimesA Selected Annotated Bibliography The momentous events of modern Jewish history have led to a proliferation of books and articles on Jewish life over the last 350 years. Placing modern Jewish history into both universal and local contexts this selected annotated bibliography organizes and categorizes the best of this vast array of written material. The authors have included all English-language books of major importance on world Jewry and on individual Jewish communities plus books most readily available to researchers and readers and a select number of pamphlets and articles. The resulting bibliography is also a guide to recent Jewish historiography and research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293369

The Jewish World in the Time of Jesus Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings:* Prehistory and Historical EthnographySet of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00* Greek CivilizationSet of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00* Roman CivilizationSet of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00* Eastern CivilizationsSet of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00* Judaeo-Christian CivilizationSet of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00* European CivilizationSet of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845496

The Jewish-Arab CitySpatio-politics in a mixed community Mixed city is a term widely used in Israel to describe areas occupied by both Jewish and Arab communities. In a critical examination of such cities the author shows how a clear spatial and mental division exists between Arabs and Jews in Israel and how the occurrence of such communities is both exceptional and involuntary. Looking at Jewish-Arab relations in Israel in the context of the built environment it is argued that there are complex links between socio-political relations and the production of contested urban space. The case study of one particular Jewish-Arab "mixed city" the city of Lod is used as the platform for wider theoretical discussion and political analysis. This city has great significance in the present global context as more and more cities are becoming polarized ghettoized and fragmented in surprisingly similar ways. This book examines the visible planning apparatuses and the "hidden" mechanisms of social political and cultural control involved in these processes. Focusing on the spatialities of power this book brings to the fore a critical discussion of the urban processes that shape Jewish-Arab "mixed cities" in Israel and will be of interest to students and scholars of Urban Studies Middle East Studies and Politics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845502

The Jewish-Christian Encounter in Medieval Preaching This book explores the complexity of preaching as a phenomenon in the medieval Jewish-Christian encounter. This was not only an "encounter" as physical meeting or confrontation (such as the forced attendance of Jews at Christian sermons that took place across Europe) but also an "imaginary" or theological encounter in which Jews remained a figure from a distant constructed time and place who served only to underline and verify Christian teachings. Contributors also explore the Jewish response to Christian anti-Jewish preaching in their own preaching and religious instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600143

The Jews Among Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire In the period of Roman domination there were communities of Jews some still in Palestine some dispersed in and around the Roman Empire; they had to face at first the world-wide power of the pagan Romans and later on the emergence of Christianity as an Empire-wide religion. How they coped with these dramatic changes and how they influenced the new forms of religious life that emerged in this period provide the main themes of The Jews Among Pagans and Christians. Essays by the leading scholars in the field together with the introduction by the editors offer new approaches to understanding the role of Judaism and the pattern of religious interaction characteristic of the period. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203388501

The Jews and Germans of HamburgThe Destruction of a Civilization 1790-1945 Based on more than thirty years archival research this history of the Jewish and German-Jewish community of Hamburg is a unique and vivid piece of work by one of the leading historians of the twentieth century. The history of the Holocaust here is fully integrated into the full history of the Jewish community in Hamburg from the late eighteenth century onwards. J.A.S. Grenville draws on a vast quantity of diaries letters and records to provide a macro level history of Hamburg interspersed with many personal stories that bring it vividly to life. In the concluding chapter the discussion is widened to talk about Hamburg as a case study in the wider world. This book will be a key work in European history charting and explaining the complexities of how a long established and well integrated German-Jewish community became within the space of a generation victims of the Nazi Holocaust. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665865

The Jews and Modern Capitalism Since its first appearance in Germany in 1911 Jews and Modern Capitalism has provoked vehement criticism. As Samuel Z. Klausner emphasizes the lasting value of Sombart's work rests not in his results-most of which have long since been disproved-but in his point of departure. Openly acknowledging his debt to Max Weber Sombart set out to prove the double thesis of the Jewish foundation of capitalism and the capitalist foundation of Judaism. Klausner placing Sombart's work in its historical and societal context examines the weaknesses and strengths of Jews and Modern Capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536463

The Jews as a Chosen PeopleTradition and transformation The concept of the Jews as a chosen people is a key element of the Jewish faith and identity. This book explores the idea of chosenness from the ancient world through modernity and into the Post-Holocaust era. Analysing a vast corpus of biblical ancient rabbinic and modern Jewish literature the author seeks to give a better understanding of this central doctrine of the Jewish religion. She shows that although the idea of chosenness has been central to Judaism and Jewish self-definition it has not been carried to the present day in the same form. Instead it has gone through constant change depending on who is employing it against what sort of background and for what purpose. Surveying the different and sometimes conflicting interpretations of the doctrine of chosenness that appear in Ancient Modern and Post-Holocaust periods the dominant themes of ‘Holiness’ ‘Mission’ and ‘Survival’ are identified in each respective period. The theological philosophical and sociological dimensions of the question of Jewish chosenness are thus examined in their historical context as responses to the challenges of Christianity Modernity and the Holocaust in particular. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of Jewish Studies the Holocaust religion and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780125

The Jew's Body Drawing on a wealth of medical and historical materials Sander Gilman sketches details of the anti-Semitic rhetoric about the Jewish body and mind including medical and popular depictions of the Jewish voice feet and nose. Case studies illustrate how Jews have responded to such public misconceptions as the myth of the cloven foot and Jewish flat-footedness the proposed link between the Jewish mind and hysteria and the Victorians' irrational connection between Jews and prostitutes. Gilman is especially concerned with the role of psychoanalysis in the construction of anti-Semitism examining Freud's attitude towards his own Jewishness and its effect on his theories as well as the supposed "objectiveness" of psychiatrists and social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145771

The Jews in Christian Europe 1400-1700 First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867498

The Jews of China: v. 1: Historical and Comparative Perspectives This interdisciplinary study examines patterns of migration acculturation assimilation and economic activity of successive waves of Jewish arrivals in China from approximately AD 1100 to 1949. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699509

The Jews of China: v. 2: A Sourcebook and Research Guide An impressive interdisciplinary effort by Chinese Japanese Middle Eastern and Western Sinologists and Judaic Studies specialists these books scrutinize patterns of migration acculturation assimilation and economic activity of successive waves of Jewish arrivals in China from approximately A.D.1100 to 1949. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699493

The Jews of Denmark in the HolocaustLife and Death in Theresienstadt Ghetto Based on never previously explored personal accounts and archival documentation this book examines life and death in the Theresienstadt ghetto seen through the eyes of the Jewish victims from Denmark. "How was it in Theresienstadt?" Thus asked Johan Grün rhetorically when he in July 1945 published a short text about his experiences. The successful flight of the majority of Danish Jewry in October 1943 is a well-known episode of the Holocaust but the experience of the 470 men women and children that were deported to the ghetto has seldom been the object of scholarly interest. Providing an overview of the Judenaktion in Denmark and the subsequent deportations the book sheds light on the fate of those who were arrested. Through a micro-historical analysis of everyday life it describes various aspects of social and daily life in proximity to death. In doing so the volume illuminates the diversity of individual situations and conveys the deportees’ perceptions and striving for survival and ‘normality’. Offering a multi-perspective and international approach that places the case of Denmark into the broader Jewish experience during the Holocaust this book is invaluable for researchers of Jewish studies Holocaust and genocide studies and the history of modern Denmark. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195021

The Jews Of EgyptA Mediterranean Society In Modern Times The Jewish community of Egypt in modem times-now practically non-existent-consisted in part of autochthonous Jews who traced their origins to the periods of Maimonides Philo and even the prophet Jeremiah thus making it the oldest community in the Jewish Diaspora. It also contained Jews who were part of the waves of immigration into Egypt that began in the second half of the nineteenth century. Coming mostly from Mediterranean countries this predominantly Sephardic community maintained a network of commercial social and religious ties throughout the entire region as well as a distinctively Mediterranean culture and life-style. In this volume international scholars examine the Ottoman background of this community the political status and participation of the Jews in Egyptian society their role in economic life their contributions to Egyptian-Arabic culture and the images of the community in their own eyes as well as in the eyes of Egyptians and Palestinian Jews. The book includes an extensive set of appendixes that illustrate the wide range of primary sources used by the contributors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293376

The Jews of EthiopiaThe Birth of an Elite This book offers the results of the most recent research carried out in European and Israeli universities on Ethiopian Jews. With a special focus on Europe and the role played by German English and Italian Jewish communities in creating a new Jewish Ethiopian identity  it investigates such issues as the formation of a new Ethiopian Jewish elite and the transformation of the identity from Ethiopian Falashas to the Jews of Ethiopia during the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203612163

The Jews Of Iraq3000 Years Of History And Culture This book provides an account of the Jews of Iraq their history culture and society. It covers the Iraqi Jewish history in three parts: from the Assyrian Captivity to the Arab Conquest (731 bc–ad 641); the encounter with Islam (641–1850); and the last hundred years (1850–1951). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293383

The Jews of the Middle East and North AfricaThe Impact of World War II Incorporating published and archival material this volume fills an important gap in the history of the Jewish experience during World War II describing how the war affected Jews living along the southern rim of the Mediterranean and the Levant from Morocco to Iran. Surviving the Nazi slaughter did not mean that Jews living in the Middle East and North Africa were unaffected by the war: there was constant anti-Semitic propaganda and general economic deprivation; communities were bombed; and Jews suffered because of the anti-Semitic Vichy regulations that left them unemployed homeless and subject to forced labor and deportation to labor camps. Nevertheless they fought for the Allies and assisted the Americans and the British in the invasion of North Africa. These men and women were community leaders and average people who despite their dire economic circumstances worked with the refugees attempting to escape the Nazis via North Africa Turkey or Iran and connected with international aid agencies during and after the war. By 1945 no Jewish community had been left untouched and many were financially decimated a situation that would have serious repercussions on the future of Jews in the region. Covering the entire Middle East and North Africa region this book on World War II is a key resource for students scholars and general readers interested in Jewish history World War II and Middle East history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367226602

The Jews of the Yemen 1800-1914 In the nineteenth century the political independence and stability of the Yemen were undermined by outside forces. The Wahabite movement British naval imperialism and the expansion of the Ottoman Empire all contributed to the decline of the country. The upheavals of the period are the framework of this study of the Jewish community its leaders and institutions. Messianic fervour and emigration to Palestine were characteristic responses to the difficulties faced by the Jewish community and while the messiahs and their followers were immediately rejected by the rationalists and authorities the close links between the Jews of the Yemen and Palestine were only broken as a result of the First World War. This book first published in 1991 is not only an important contribution to scholarly work on the history of Muslim/Jewish relations but also a vivid description of a Sephardi community which is now gone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187276

The JewsA History The Jews: A History is a comprehensive and accessible text that explores the religious cultural social and economic diversity of the Jewish people and their faith. Placing Jewish history within its wider cultural context the book covers a broad time span stretching from ancient Israel to the modern day. It examines Jewish history across a range of settings including the ancient Near East the age of Greek and Roman rule the medieval realms of Christianity and Islam modern Europe including the World Wars and the Holocaust and contemporary America and Israel  covering a variety of topics such as legal emancipation acculturation and religious innovation. The third edition is fully updated to include more case studies and to encompass recent events in Jewish history as well as religion social life economics culture and gender. Supported by case studies online references further reading maps and illustrations The Jews: A History provides students with a comprehensive and wide-ranging grounding in Jewish history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138298446

The Jews-Harp in Britain and Ireland The jews-harp is a distinctive musical instrument of international importance yet it remains one of those musical instruments like the ocarina kazoo or even the art of whistling that travels beneath the established musical radar. The story of the jews-harp is also part of our musical culture though it has attracted relatively little academic study. Britain and Ireland played a significant role in the instrument’s manufacture and world distribution particularly during the nineteenth and first half of the twentieth centuries. Drawing upon previously unknown written sources and piecing together thousands of fragments of information spanning hundreds of years Michael Wright tells the story of the jews-harp’s long history in the Britain and Ireland. Beginning with an introductory chapter describing the instrument Part One looks at the various theories of its ancient origin how it came to be in Europe terminology and its English name. Part Two explores its commercial exploitation and the importance of the export market in the development of manufacturing. Part Three looks the instrument’s appearance and use in art literature and the media finally considering the many players who have used the instrument throughout its long history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597498

The Joan Robinson Legacy First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490939

The Job Market of the FutureUsing Computers to Humanize Economies This book presents a bold new invention - the Computerized Job Market (CJM) - that could in the future come to replace the labor market as we and our forebears have known it since the industrial revolution. James Cooke Brown who also invented the popular board game Careers first introduced CJM's in his science fiction book The Troika Incident. The Job Market of the Future is written in a non-academic non-technical style and is set in the not-too-distant future - in a world that we will very likely see if the present course of unhindered reckless "globalization" continues. The author presents the case for his CJM model; how it will be constructed; the built in safeguards for both individuals and society; how it will operate for the end-user; and what the long- and short-term economic social and political benefits will be. Ultimately this book is not about problems or policy issues; it is about finding a permanent answer to the most important long-term problem that faces everyone on Earth: finding and keeping a quality job with a "living wage." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291536

The Job-Generation Controversy: The Economic Myth of Small BusinessThe Economic Myth of Small Business This book exposes how the Small Business Administration (SBA) and the National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) using erroneous data have developed and perpetuated the belief that "small business creates all the new jobs". It shows further that since the early 1990s this belief has become a mantra for allowing the SBA and NBIF to lobby effectively for preferential treatment such as low-interest loans and exemption from mandated employee benefits and worker safety regulations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699486

The John Coltrane Reference The BBC's Jazz Book of the Year for 2008. Few jazz musicians have had the lasting influence or attracted as much scholarly study as John Coltrane. Yet despite dozens of books hundreds of articles and his own recorded legacy the "facts" about Coltrane's life and work have never been definitely established. Well-known Coltrane biographer and jazz educator Lewis Porter has assembled an international team of scholars to write The John Coltrane Reference an indispensable guide to the life and music of John Coltrane. The John Coltrane Reference features a a day-by-day chronology which extends from 1926-1967 detailing Coltrane's early years and every live performance given by Coltrane as either a sideman or leader   and a discography offering full session information from the first year of recordings 1946  to the last  1967. The appendices list every film and television appearance as well as every recorded interview. Richly illustrated with over 250 album covers and photos from the collection of Yasuhiro Fujioka The John Coltrane Reference will find a place in every major library supporting a jazz studies program as well as John Coltrane enthusiasts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415634632

The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion HandbookVolume 1 - Fundamentals Despite the length of time it has been around its importance and vast amounts of research combustion is still far from being completely understood. Environmental cost and fuel consumption issues add further complexity particularly in the process and power generation industries. Dedicated to advancing the art and science of industrial combustion The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Volume One – Fundamentals gives you a strong understanding of the basic concepts and theory. Under the leadership of Charles E. Baukal Jr. top combustion engineers and technologists from John Zink Hamworthy Combustion examine the interdisciplinary fundamentals—including chemistry fluid flow and heat transfer—as they apply to industrial combustion. What’s New in This Edition Expanded to three volumes with Volume One focusing on fundamentals Extensive updates and revisions throughout Updated information on HPI/CPI industries including alternative fuels advanced refining techniques emissions standards and new technologies Expanded coverage of the physical and chemical principles of combustion New practices in coal combustion such as gasification The latest developments in cold-flow modeling CFD-based modeling and mathematical modeling Greater coverage of pollution emissions and NOx reduction techniques New material on combustion diagnostics testing and training More property data useful for the design and operation of combustion equipment Coverage of technologies such as metallurgy refractories blowers and vapor control equipment Now expanded to three volumes the second edition of the bestselling The John Zink Combustion Handbook continues to provide the comprehensive coverage up-to-date information and visual presentation that made the first edition an industry standard. Featuring color illustrations and photographs throughout Volume One: Fundamentals helps you broaden your understanding of industrial combustion to better meet the challenges of this field. For the other volumes in the set see The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Three-Volume Set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439839621

The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion HandbookVolume 2 - Design and Operations Despite the length of time it has been around its importance and vast amounts of research combustion is still far from being completely understood. Issues regarding the environment cost and fuel consumption add further complexity particularly in the process and power generation industries. Dedicated to advancing the art and science of industrial combustion The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Volume 2 – Design and Operations serves as a field manual for operators engineers and managers working in design and operations. Under the leadership of Charles E. Baukal Jr. top engineers and technologists from John Zink Hamworthy Combustion examine equipment design and operations in the context of the process and power generation industries. Coverage includes testing installation maintenance and troubleshooting. This second volume features color illustrations and photographs throughout and extensive appendices contain property data relevant to industrial combustion equipment and processes. What’s New in This Edition Expanded to three volumes with Volume 2 focusing on equipment design and operations Extensive updates and revisions throughout reflecting new standards energy sources processes and conservation concerns New material on combustion diagnostics and testing Updated material on safety and combustion controls New material on metallurgy refractories and blowers Expanded coverage of burners flares and thermal oxidizers including testing operations and troubleshooting More property data useful for the design and operation of combustion equipment The second of three volumes in the new expanded edition of the bestselling handbook this volume helps you broaden your understanding of industrial combustion design and operations to better meet the challenges of this field. For the other volumes in the set see The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Three-Volume Set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439839645

The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion HandbookVolume 3 - Applications Despite the length of time it has been around its importance and vast amounts of research combustion is still far from being completely understood. Issues regarding the environment cost and fuel consumption add further complexity particularly in the process and power generation industries. Dedicated to advancing the art and science of industrial combustion The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Volume 3 – Applications offers comprehensive up-to-date coverage of equipment used in the process and power generation industries. Under the leadership of Charles E. Baukal Jr. top engineers and technologists from John Zink Hamworthy Combustion examine industry applications such as process burners boiler burners process flares thermal oxidizers and vapor control. This volume builds on the concepts covered in the first two volumes and shows how they are used in combustion applications. The book also features a wealth of color illustrations photographs and tables throughout. What’s New in This Edition Expanded to three volumes with Volume 3 focusing on important industry applications Extensive updates and revisions throughout reflecting new standards energy sources processes and conservation concerns Expanded coverage of flares and new coverage of biogas flares and flare gas recovery Information on vapor combustors Discussion of pollution control equipment Expanded coverage of commercial and utility boiler burners Chapters on process and air heaters More material on thermal oxidizers A new chapter on marine and offshore applications The third of three volumes in the new expanded edition of the bestselling handbook this volume helps you broaden your knowledge of industrial combustion applications to better meet the challenges of this field. For the other volumes in the set see The John Zink Hamworthy Combustion Handbook Second Edition: Three-Volume Set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439839669

The Johnson Administration's Cuba PolicyFrom "Dirty War" to Passive Containment This book presents the reader with a detailed analysis of the U.S. policy toward Cuba that was designed and adopted by the Lyndon B. Johnson administration. Based in governmental and other sources from both the U.S. and Cuba the book analyzes the changes in the U.S. policy and its political and practical effects. Cuba still had to face a combination of "dirty war" and "passive containment " but during the course of the 1960s the influence of the "dirty war" policy was weakened due to the failure of the tactics to overthrow the Cuban Revolution by violent means. Instead the policy was directed towards "passive containment " characterized by its focus on an intensification of the economic blockade the promotion of diplomatic isolation and propaganda campaigns and psychological warfare. The book is unique since it is written from a Cuban perspective and it complements and enriches the knowledge of the U.S.-Cuban relationship during the 1960s and the policy adopted by the Johnson administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367610463

The Journal and Letters of Captain Charles Bishop on the North-West Coast of America in the Pacific and in New South Wales 1794-1799 In 1794 Charles Bishop sailed from Bristol as master of the Ruby a trading ship bound for north-west America. He had instructions to procure otter furs from the Indians and then to proced to Canton via Japan and sell the cargo. During the years 1794-1802 he rounded South America to reach the Pacific coast then visited the Pacific islands and the coasts of Asia and Australia. In the Moluccas he sold the Ruby and purchased the Nautilus; correspondingly the text is divided into two sections. This narrative is Bishop's journal of his voyages and relates a minor epic of adventure courage and turbulent fortune. The records of his letters and financial accounts show something of the ships' general organization and of the seamen who served such expeditions. Bishop also describes the various ports and peoples he encountered; his experiences typify European contacts in the Pacific and the reaction between trader missionary administrator and local inhabitant. Dr Roe's introduction gives the background to the trading voyages of the 18th century and describes Bishop's pwn history. Records of his life continue until 1809 ending tragically in Sydney where he passed some years in poverty and insanity before being returned to England. . This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1967. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556499

The Journal of Christopher Columbus (during his First Voyage 1492-93)And Documents relating to the Voyages of John Cabot and Gaspar Corte Real Translated with Notes and an Introduction and including Paolo Toscanelli's sailing directions in letters to Columbus and documents relating to Sebastian Cabot. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1893. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556482

The Journal of Education for Teaching at 40 In 2015 the Journal of Education for Teaching celebrated 40 years of original contributions on the subject of international teacher education with the publication of an anniversary virtual special issue. Its unique contribution to debates about the preparation and lifelong learning of teachers in a variety of fields including medical education and language education have been expressed in a variety of formats and international contexts. These include high quality academic papers using innovative qualitative and quantitative methodologies symposia in the form of Platonic dialogues and even critical positions expressed in verse. This virtual special issue was freely available online throughout 2015 but the strong demand for the papers has prompted their re-publication in this volume with the addition of several more articles. Taken together this collection will allow the reader to experience the variety of the dozen or so international contexts represented in the journal and its academic quality. Included in the volume is the original Editorial from the first issue of the journal. The fact that the points made in this forty-year-old piece still ring true suggests that the threats to high quality teacher education remain much the same as they did four decades or more ago. The Journal of Education for Teaching continues to provide an indispensable platform for colleagues to make their voices heard in what appears to be an increasingly shrill evidence-free environment. Long may it do so. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235017

The Journal of John Jourdain 1608-1617 describing his Experiences in Arabia India and the Malay Archipelago An account of the East India Company's fourth voyage; with an appendix containing William Revett's 1609 account of the Seychelles and reports on other places by merchants and seamen of the same period. Appendices: A. William Revett's account of the Seychelles. B. William Revett's narrative of events at Aden his voyage to Mocha etc. C. Captain Sharpeigh's account of events at Aden and Mocha of the shipwreck and of his subsequent journey to Agra. D. William Finch's description of Ma?ndu? and Gwalior. E. Coen's narrative of the visit of the Darling to Amboyna and Ceram. F. The fight at Patani and death of Jourdain. "Bibliography (by Basil H. Soulsby)": p. [375]-384. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1905. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556475

The Journal of Sir George RookeAdmiral of the Fleet 1700-1702 This is a conflation of correspondence with a journal kept by Rooke’s secretary (which exists in several versions) all covering his Baltic expedition of 1700 and the attack on Cadiz and Vigo in 1702. Uniquely among the Society’s early issues this book went out of print almost as soon as it was published having received some damning reviews. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248163

The Journal of William Lockerby Sandalwood Trader in the Fijian Islands during the Years 1808-1809With an Introduction and Other Papers con The additional documents include Samuel Patterson's account of the wreck of the Eliza 1808 the journal of the missionaries from the Hibernia 1809 Captain Richard Siddon's experiences in Fiji in 1809-15 and extracts from periodical publications 1804-15. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1925. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556451

The Journalist's Companion The Journalist’s Companion is the book for every journalist and journalism student’s coat pocket or backpack. Anchored by an annotated copy of the U.S. Constitution this slim and portable volume provides guidance inspiration and practical advice for being a journalist today. A veteran front-line news reporter and professor of journalism for another twenty years Christopher B. Daly has seen the attempts to silence and intimidate journalists. The Journalist’s Companion gives reporters editors and students the inspiration to stand tall along with advice to do their work well accurately and fearlessly. This book also includes a brief guide on how to file a Freedom of Information Act demand a checklist for reporters and editors designed to increase the level of accuracy in their work a primer on copyright and professional courtesy and a quick guide to staying safe while on assignment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558144

The Journalist's Guide to American Law This easy-to-use guidebook offers an overview of American law that should find a place on the desk of any journalism student or professional journalist. The Journalist’s Guide to American Law provides an overview of major legal principles and issues in practical terms for journalists covering any aspect of the legal system. The book’s organization captures both the bird’s-eye view of the subject and offers an easy reference guide when the professional needs to understand a distinct legal concept. The areas covered range from professional concerns such as the First Amendment cameras in the courtroom Sunshine laws and access to government documents to general legal matters such as the institutions of law and the lawmaking function of the judiciary core constitutional principles such as separation of powers and judicial review and the day-to-day functioning of courts. Equally at home on the desk of the general assignment reporter or the legal correspondent as well as their producers and editors the book equips the journalist with the knowledge required to translate complex legal notions into plain English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415884723

The Journalist's Guide to Media LawA handbook for communicators in a digital world We are all journalists and publishers now: at the touch of a button we can send our words sounds and images out to the world. No matter whether you're a traditional journalist a blogger a public relations practitioner or a social media editor everything you publish or broadcast is subject to the law. But which law?This widely used practical guide to communication law is essential reading for anyone who writes or broadcasts professionally whether in journalism or strategic communication. It offers a mindful approach to assessing media law risks so practitioners can navigate legal and ethical barriers to publishing in mainstream and social media.This sixth edition has been substantially revised to reflect recent developments in litigation and the impact of national security laws and the rising gig economy where graduates might work in the news media PR new media start-ups or as freelancers. It covers defamation contempt confidentiality privacy trespass intellectual property and ethical regulation as well as the special challenges of commenting on criminal allegations and trials. Recent cases and examples from social media journalism and public relations are used to illustrate key points and new developments. Whether you work in a news room in public relations or marketing or blog from home make sure you have The Journalist's Guide to Media Law at your side. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781760297848

The Journals and Letters of Susan BurneyMusic and Society in Late Eighteenth-Century England Susan Burney (1755-1800) was the third daughter of the music historian Charles Burney and the younger sister of the novelist Frances (Fanny) Burney. She grew up in London where she was able to observe at close quarters the musical life of the capital and to meet the many musicians men of letters and artists who visited the family home. After her marriage in 1782 to Molesworth Phillips a Royal Marines officer who served with Captain Cook on his last voyage she lived in Surrey and later in rural Ireland. Burney was a knowledgeable enthusiast for music and particularly for opera with discriminating tastes and the ability to capture vividly musical life and the personalities involved in it. Her extensive journals and letters a selection from which is presented here provide a striking portrait of social domestic and cultural life in London the Home Counties and in Ireland in the late eighteenth century. They are of the greatest importance and interest to music and theatre historians and also contain much that will be of significance and interest for Burney scholars social historians of England and Ireland women's historians and historians of the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248694

The Journals of Captain James Cook on his Voyages of DiscoveryVolume I: The Voyage of the Resolution and Adventure 1772-1775 Captain James Cook’s first two voyages of exploration in 1768-71 and 1772-75 had drawn the modern map of the South Pacific Ocean and had opened the door on the discovery of Antarctica. These expeditions were the subject of Volumes I and II of Dr J.C. Beaglehole’s edition of Cook’s Journals. The third voyage on which Cook sailed in 1776 was directed to the Northern Hemisphere. Its objective was the discovery of ’a Northern Passage by sea from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean’ - the North-west Passage sought since the 16th century which would have transformed the pattern of world trade. The search was to take Cook into high latitudes where as in the Antarctic his skill in ice navigation was tested. Sailing north from Tahiti in 1778 Cook made the first recorded discovery of the Hawaiian Islands. On March 7 he sighted the Oregon coast in 44° N. The remarkable voyage which he made northward along the Canadian and Alaskan coasts and through Bering Strait to his farthest north in 70° nearly disproved the existence of a navigable passage towards the Atlantic and produced charts of impressive accuracy. Returning to Hawaii to refit Cook met his death in a clash with the natives as tragic as it seems unnecessary. Dr Beaglehole discusses with sympathy and insight the tensions which led Cook by then a tired man into miscalculations alien to his own nature and habits. The volume and vitality of the records both textual and graphic for this voyage surpass those even for Cook’s second voyage. The surgeons William Anderson and David Samwell both admirable observers left journals which are also here printed in full for the first time. The documentation is completed as in the previous volumes by appendixes of documents and correspondence and by reproductions of original drawings and paintings mainly by John Webber the artist of the expedition. In Dr Beaglehole’s words ’no one can study attentively the records of Cook’s third and last v Media > Books > Print Books Hakluyt Society 9781472453235

The Journals of Captain James Cook on his Voyages of DiscoveryVolume II: The Voyage of the Resolution and Adventure 1772-1775 Captain James Cook’s first two voyages of exploration in 1768-71 and 1772-75 had drawn the modern map of the South Pacific Ocean and had opened the door on the discovery of Antarctica. These expeditions were the subject of Volumes I and II of Dr J.C. Beaglehole’s edition of Cook’s Journals. The third voyage on which Cook sailed in 1776 was directed to the Northern Hemisphere. Its objective was the discovery of ’a Northern Passage by sea from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean’ - the North-west Passage sought since the 16th century which would have transformed the pattern of world trade. The search was to take Cook into high latitudes where as in the Antarctic his skill in ice navigation was tested. Sailing north from Tahiti in 1778 Cook made the first recorded discovery of the Hawaiian Islands. On March 7 he sighted the Oregon coast in 44° N. The remarkable voyage which he made northward along the Canadian and Alaskan coasts and through Bering Strait to his farthest north in 70° nearly disproved the existence of a navigable passage towards the Atlantic and produced charts of impressive accuracy. Returning to Hawaii to refit Cook met his death in a clash with the natives as tragic as it seems unnecessary. Dr Beaglehole discusses with sympathy and insight the tensions which led Cook by then a tired man into miscalculations alien to his own nature and habits. The volume and vitality of the records both textual and graphic for this voyage surpass those even for Cook’s second voyage. The surgeons William Anderson and David Samwell both admirable observers left journals which are also here printed in full for the first time. The documentation is completed as in the previous volumes by appendixes of documents and correspondence and by reproductions of original drawings and paintings mainly by John Webber the artist of the expedition. In Dr Beaglehole’s words ’no one can study attentively the records of Cook’s third and last v Media > Books > Print Books Hakluyt Society 9781472453242

The Journals of Captain James Cook on his Voyages of DiscoveryVolume III Part 2: The Voyage of the Resolution and Discovery 1776-1780 Captain James Cook’s first two voyages of exploration in 1768-71 and 1772-75 had drawn the modern map of the South Pacific Ocean and had opened the door on the discovery of Antarctica. These expeditions were the subject of Volumes I and II of Dr J.C. Beaglehole’s edition of Cook’s Journals. The third voyage on which Cook sailed in 1776 was directed to the Northern Hemisphere. Its objective was the discovery of ’a Northern Passage by sea from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean’ - the North-west Passage sought since the 16th century which would have transformed the pattern of world trade. The search was to take Cook into high latitudes where as in the Antarctic his skill in ice navigation was tested. Sailing north from Tahiti in 1778 Cook made the first recorded discovery of the Hawaiian Islands. On March 7 he sighted the Oregon coast in 44° N. The remarkable voyage which he made northward along the Canadian and Alaskan coasts and through Bering Strait to his farthest north in 70° nearly disproved the existence of a navigable passage towards the Atlantic and produced charts of impressive accuracy. Returning to Hawaii to refit Cook met his death in a clash with the natives as tragic as it seems unnecessary. Dr Beaglehole discusses with sympathy and insight the tensions which led Cook by then a tired man into miscalculations alien to his own nature and habits. The volume and vitality of the records both textual and graphic for this voyage surpass those even for Cook’s second voyage. The surgeons William Anderson and David Samwell both admirable observers left journals which are also here printed in full for the first time. The documentation is completed as in the previous volumes by appendixes of documents and correspondence and by reproductions of original drawings and paintings mainly by John Webber the artist of the expedition. In Dr Beaglehole’s words ’no one can study attentively the records of Cook’s third and last v Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472453266

The Journals of Captain James Cook on his Voyages of DiscoveryVolume III Part I: The Voyage of the Resolution and Discovery 1776-1780 Captain James Cook’s first two voyages of exploration in 1768-71 and 1772-75 had drawn the modern map of the South Pacific Ocean and had opened the door on the discovery of Antarctica. These expeditions were the subject of Volumes I and II of Dr J.C. Beaglehole’s edition of Cook’s Journals. The third voyage on which Cook sailed in 1776 was directed to the Northern Hemisphere. Its objective was the discovery of ’a Northern Passage by sea from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean’ - the North-west Passage sought since the 16th century which would have transformed the pattern of world trade. The search was to take Cook into high latitudes where as in the Antarctic his skill in ice navigation was tested. Sailing north from Tahiti in 1778 Cook made the first recorded discovery of the Hawaiian Islands. On March 7 he sighted the Oregon coast in 44° N. The remarkable voyage which he made northward along the Canadian and Alaskan coasts and through Bering Strait to his farthest north in 70° nearly disproved the existence of a navigable passage towards the Atlantic and produced charts of impressive accuracy. Returning to Hawaii to refit Cook met his death in a clash with the natives as tragic as it seems unnecessary. Dr Beaglehole discusses with sympathy and insight the tensions which led Cook by then a tired man into miscalculations alien to his own nature and habits. The volume and vitality of the records both textual and graphic for this voyage surpass those even for Cook’s second voyage. The surgeons William Anderson and David Samwell both admirable observers left journals which are also here printed in full for the first time. The documentation is completed as in the previous volumes by appendixes of documents and correspondence and by reproductions of original drawings and paintings mainly by John Webber the artist of the expedition. In Dr Beaglehole’s words ’no one can study attentively the records of Cook’s third and last v Media > Books > Print Books Hakluyt Society 9781472453259

The Journey for Inclusive Education in the Indian Sub-Continent Despite national and international commitments to Education for All and the Millennium Development Goals to assure universal primary education by 2015 over 90% of children with disabilities remain excluded from regular education in countries of the south. This book describes a three decade-long change initiative in India to enable children with disabilities to move from segregation and exclusion to inclusive education and draws lessons for confronting global exclusion. It examines the barriers to inclusion of children with disabilities in the Indian sub-continent estimated at 4% of the population or 40-50 million children and implications of the systemic failure within a human rights framework. The book concludes with setting this initiative in a broader context of inclusive education development efforts and identifies lessons it provides for a global development agenda for inclusive education including the importance of ensuring strategies that are culturally appropriate and context-specific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654500

The Journey from Music Student to TeacherA Professional Approach From Music Student to Teacher: A Professional Approach helps prospective music educators begin their transition from music student to professional music teacher. The text uniquely works to build upon the individual’s personal experience to enhance their approach to the profession. The authors help students first recognize their personal perspectives of the profession and uncover the assumptions they have concerning learning and teaching. They are then prepared to make mindful informed decisions about their professional education. The topics and activities are deliberately organized to help the reader think as a professional rather than a student. Divided into three parts: (a) discovery of self (b) discovery of teaching and (c) discovery of learners; The three parts address the primary stages of teacher development. Within each part readers are connected to the theoretical foundations of the text and the process of becoming an insider to the profession.From Music Student to Teacher: A Professional Approach incorporates online resources and tools that are already familiar to students in their world of networking through social media Features include: Social networking activities to aid self-reflection and discussion ‘Connecting to the Profession’ sections that provide resources which help to bridge the gap between theory and practice. Discussion and glossary that provide a solid base in professional terminology An integrated companion website including videos of teaching practice and further activities for self-reflection plus instructor material.   Michael A. Raiber is Professor of Music Education at Oklahoma City University David J. Teachout is Associate Professor and Department Head of Music Education at the University of North Carolina Greensboro. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415806855

The Journey Never EndsTechnology's Role in Helping Perfect Health Care Outcomes If your health care organization is typical you were successful in getting your electronic medical record (EMR) system installed on time and within budget. You declared victory and collected some money from meaningful use. But very quickly you realized you were not getting the expected return on your investment. So you started the "optimization" process to make refinements do some stuff over and get it right this time. The Journey Never Ends: Technology's Role in Helping Perfect Health Care Outcomes is dedicated to helping you derive value from your investment in the software and the people in your organization. It describes some of the major initiatives post EMR implementation which most health care organizations now face. Most of these are transformational in nature and instead of being IT projects they are business or clinical initiatives with an IT component. If you or your board thought you were done spending large amounts of money on IT after implementing your EMR you’re dead wrong. Welcome to the new reality! Media > Books > Print Books HIMSS Publishing 9781498761444

The Journey of Child DevelopmentSelected Papers of Joseph D. Noshpitz As founder and past president of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and president of the American Association of Children's Residential Centers Joseph Noshpitz was at the forefront of psychodynamic treatment and research with children and adolescents for more than forty years. He was the editor-in-chief of the six volume Handbook of Child Psychiatry co-author of the two volume Pathways of Growth: Essentials of Child Psychiatry and co-editor of Stressors and the Adjustment Disorders. His breadth of knowledge and wisdom ranged well beyond the traditional areas of diagnosis and therapeutic interventions envisioning the child as an individual within the family and the wider culture. Based on psychoanalytic ideas and without jargon Noshpitz's innovative ideas are grounded in the developmental theories of Freud Mahler and Kernberg. These previously unpublished papers demonstrate Noshpitz's scope and the depth to which he conceived the psychic life of the child. Each paper is introduced by experts who contemporize and contextualize the work for the modern reader. The wide-ranging papers include ethics in child development narcissism in the grade school years tomboyism idealization negative ego ideals and self-destructiveness in adolescence. More applied papers delve into the formative appeal of literature for adolescent girls the developmental lessons of the Ninja Turtles and the creative early motivations behind art music dance mime and poetry. The papers present an unyielding advocacy for the progressive development of the child interacting with the society at large most evidenced in the extraordinarily far-reaching proposal for wider preventive family interventions. As poignant now as the time when they were written Noshpitz's thoughtful commentaries and analyses repeatedly demonstrate his intrinsic curiosity joy of learning generosity and sensitivity to the myriad struggles of youth. His psychodynamic sensibility is a contrast to this era of quick psychopharmalogical fixes cognitive-behavioral approaches and managed care. To learn more about the life and work of Joseph Noshpitz and to access more of his unpublished work please visit http://josephnoshpitz.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989498

The Journey of Deacon Bodo from the Rhine to the GuadalquivirApostasy and Conversion to Judaism in Early Medieval Europe The story of Bodo begins in the ninth century around the time of the death of Charlemagne in 814. It centres on a young Aleman aristocrat and his conversion to Judaism in 838 followed by his flight to the Muslim world of Al-Andalus. His apostasy constitutes an arresting footnote in the history of the Carolingian period his change of faith viewed as a shocking episode attributed by some to an overly lax policy towards Judaism and its powerful merchants. Another factor could be ascribed to the study of Judaism and its links with Christianity which was a feature of the time.Bodo moved from a monastery on the Rhine where he went as a small boy to the imperial court where he was now a gifted young scholar groomed for a top position. His unexpected abandonment of Christianity challenged his background and learning and this was seen as a rebuke of the court network to which he belonged. Bodo left behind a growing conflict over succession between the emperor Louis the Pious and his sons that culminated in a civil war following the emperor’s death. As a result the Frankish Empire was partitioned into three separate kingdoms in 843.Meanwhile in Spain two years after fleeing the Frankish world Bodo debated the merits of Judaism and Christianity in Córdoba with Albarus Paulus a beleaguered Christian in the Muslim world not only airing criticisms of Christianity but also some failings of the Carolingian imperial court. In 847 he is mentioned in the court annals as stirring up opposition in Islamic Spain against Christians asserting that they should be forced to convert or be executed. This reported incident may be linked to a significant number of self-imposed deaths by Christians who feeling increasingly persecuted sought to provoke Islam by denouncing the Prophet and bringing about their execution.The experience of Bodo’s apostasy was far from unique: other men and women who renounced Christianity for Judaism are also examined in conversion narratives recorded in the following two centuries. These episodes offer an illuminating study of religious changes taking place in Europe and the East where Christianity Islam and Judaism competed in the ninth century and beyond. Bodo’s experience can be viewed as part of a wider phenomenon depicting men and women who travelled as pilgrims refugees or converts seeking to find a home and escape persecution because of their beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671723

The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World 1253-55As Narrated by Himself. With Two Accounts of the Earlier Journey The texts of Willem van Ruusbroec and Giovanni da Pian del Carpine translated from the Latin and edited with an Introductory Notice. See also Second Series 173. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1900. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556420

The Journey to a Personal Brand Transitions in life are now a reality for everyone. This book takes you through the journey to create your own Personal Brand and take ownership of and address these transitions based on your values career skills knowledge and aims. A Personal Brand is a positive in the reader’s life – professionally personally and psychologically. It builds people’s confidence and is founded on who they are their achievements and successes as well as their technical and person-to-person skills. Drawing upon well-known Personal Brands including Walt Disney Nelson Mandela and Steve Jobs The Journey to a Personal Brand forces readers to reevaluate themselves critically and honestly. Readers are guided through creating a distinctive brand from scratch through to launching it on digital media. This intensely practical guide is essential reading for the professional the return-to-worker the student and early retiree alike or those wishing to improve their life and bring added value to their careers personal profile or reputation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561700

The Journey to Dissertation SuccessFor Construction Property and Architecture Students Are you about to embark on a research project for the first time? Unsure which data collection methods are right for your study? Don't know where to start? By presenting the reader with a series of key research management questions this book introduces the novice researcher to a range of research designs and data collection methods. Building an understanding of these choices and how they can impact on the dissertation itself will lead to a more robust and rigorous dissertation study. This book is designed to direct your research choices with informative text and key questions advice from "virtual supervisors" and reflections from students. Lists of suggested further reading also help to support you on your journey to developing an organised and successful dissertation project. Researchers seeking support on their journey to a successful dissertation will find this book a valuable resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839175

The Journey to RomeConversion Literature by Nineteenth-Century American Catholics This title first published in 1988 examines accounts of religious conversion contained in the personal narratives of nineteenth-century American coverts to Roman Catholicism. Given their newly acquired status as members of an unpopular religious minority a number of converts recorded their conversion stories in an effort to justify becoming Catholic and to defend the teaching and practice of their Church. This title will be of interest to students of nineteenth-century religious and social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138070011

The Journey to WorkIts Significance for Industrial and Community Life Originally published in 1944. This title available in eBook format. Click here for more information.Visit our eBookstore at: www.ebookstore.tandf.co.uk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862578

The Joy of KierkegaardEssays on Kierkegaard as a Biblical Reader Kierkegaard has often been regarded as a gloomy thinker yet as an evangelist his aim was to discover the joy of the truth of Christianity. Both Kierkegaard's belief and his doubt in his own work were the result of his attempt to comprehend the exceptional experiences of biblical characters and to examine what he found most puzzling or offensive. 'The Joy of Kierkegaard' brings together the writings of one of the most influential of Kierkegaard scholars. These essays argue that Kierkegaard's most original thought arises from his struggle with biblical passages and that joy underpins his profound exploration of spiritual alienation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845532727

The Joy of Not Knowing: A Philosophy of Education Transforming Teaching Thinking Learning and Leadership in Schools The Joy of Not Knowing takes every aspect of the curriculum and of school life and transforms it into a personalised meaningful and enjoyable experience for all. It offers readers an innovative theoretical and practical guide to establish a values-based enquiry-led and challenge-rich learning to learn approach to teaching and learning and to school leadership. This thought-provoking guide provides the reader with a wealth of whole-class easy-to-implement malleable practical ideas and case studies that can be personalised to the vision of each setting age-group and curriculum. It brings together as a whole-school framework the strategies that have been shown to have the greatest impact on practitioner’s professional fulfilment and on children’s life chances love of learning intrinsic motivation and enthusiasm for wanting to know. The Joy of Not Knowing enables schools to launch the academic year with a bespoke JONK Learning to Learn Week that enables every student to succeed develops philosophical creative and critical problem-solving and multi-lingual thinking skills establishes collaborative cultures of thinking learning and leadership informs practice through active action research incorporates a values-led democratic approach to school life nurtures school-pupil-family-community partnerships Designed for school leaders and practitioners at all levels and across all ages this practical guide shows how all students can thrive and develop the dispositions of successful lifelong learners and global citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367172725

The Joyce ParadoxForm and Freedom in his Fiction First published in 1966. By pursuing a group of cognate themes the author relates major critical approaches to the fiction of James Joyce. One of the major issues explored is that of the existence of ‘symbols’ in his fiction and of the quality of Joyce’s feelings shown through an examination of the extent of his human sympathies. This title will be of interest to students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183995

The Judaic Nature of Israeli TheatreA Search for Identity Theatre has since the time of the Jewish Enlightenment served the secular community in its conflict with the religious. This book surveys the secular-religious rift and then describes the enhanced concern of the secular community in Israel for its own Jewishness and its expression in the theatre - especially following the 1967 War. It then moves on to a specific study of the play Bruira and finally reviews the phenomenon of the return to Orthodox Judaism by secular individuals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079769

The Judge and the Proportionate Use of DiscretionA Comparative Administrative Law Study This book examines different legal systems and analyses how the judge in each of them performs a meaningful review of the proportional use of discretionary powers by public bodies. Although the proportionality test is not equally deep-rooted in the literature and case-law of France Germany the Netherlands and the United Kingdom this principle has assumed an increasing importance partly due to the influence of the European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights. In the United States different standards of judicial review are applied to review ‘arbitrary and capricious’ agency discretion. However do US judges achieve a similar result to the proportionality or reasonableness test? Drawing together a selection of key experts in the field this book analyses the principle of proportionality in the judicial review of administrative decisions from different perspectives. The principle is first examined in the context of recent developments in the literature and case-law including the inevitable EU influence then light shall be shed on the meaning of this principle in the specific case-law of the European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights. Finally the authors go on to explore the ways in which US judges consciously ‘sanction’ the ‘disproportionate’ and/or unreasonable’ use of agency discretion. In the legal systems where the proportionality test plays a very limited role Ranchordás and de Waard also try to clarify why this is the case and look at what alternative solutions have been found. This book will be of great interest to scholars of public and administrative law and EU law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103740

The Judgement of the King of Bohemia Published in 1984: This book is a translated medieval text of Poems concerning The Judgement of the King of Bohemia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182304

The Judgment of CultureCultural Assumptions in American Law Legal systems do not operate in isolation but in complex cultural contexts. This original and thought-provoking volume considers how cultural assumptions are built into American legal decision-making drawing on a series of case studies to demonstrate the range of ways courts express their understanding of human nature social relationships and the sense of orderliness that cultural schemes purport to offer. Unpacking issues such as native heritage male circumcision and natural law Rosen provides fresh insight into socio-legal studies drawing on his extensive experience as both an anthropologist and a law professional to provide a unique perspective on the important issue of law and cultural practice. The Judgement of Culture will make informative reading for students and scholars of anthropology law and related subjects across the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237797

The Judgment of the King of Navarre Originally published in 1988 this volume includes the full text and translation of The Judgment of the King of Navarre by Guillaume de Machaut alongside textual and biographical notes includiging the life of the author comparative studies of Chaucer and Machaut and criticism and study guides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179113

The Judicial Politics of Economic IntegrationThe Andean Court as an Engine of Development The Judicial Politics of Economic Integration analyses development strategies and regional integration in the Andean Community (the former Andean Pact) focusing on the establishment of the Andean Court of Justice and its case law as well as the intellectual underpinnings that made such an impressive reform possible. The court is a transplant taken from the European integration process and it materializes the visions expectations and dreams of the transnational development movement of "integration through law". The book discusses the outcomes of the Court in light of the debates about judicial reform in the process of development and regional integration. Although clearly confirming several earlier claims that "one size does not fit all"  Osvaldo Saldias provides new insights into how legal transplants adapt and evolve and how we can learn much more about legal reform from a project that presumably failed than from successful copies. The Andean Court of Justice is a remarkable example of an institution capable of adapting to political and economic challenges; therefore in times of a severe European economic crisis we should not forget that we might improve our understanding of European integration by looking at developments in other regions. An interesting new study with an international focus this book will be a fascinating read for students and scholars of Law and Latin American Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915121

The Judicial System and Reform in Post-Mao ChinaStumbling Towards Justice This comprehensive study examines the development and changing characteristics of the judicial system and reform process over the past three decades in China. As the role of courts in society has increased so too has the amount of public complaints about the judiciary. At the same time political control over the judiciary has retained its tight-grip. The shortcomings of the contemporary system such as institutional deficiencies shocking cases of injustice and cases of serious judicial corruption are deemed quite appalling by an international audience. Using a combination of traditional modes of legal analysis case studies and empirical research this study reflects upon the complex progress that China has made and continues to make towards the modernisation of its judicial system. Li offers a better understanding on how the judicial system has transformed and what challenges lay ahead for further enhancement. This book is unique in providing both the breadth of coverage and yet the substantive details of the most fundamental as well as controversial subjects concerning the operation of the courts in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637627

The Judicialization of Politics in Asia Over the last two decades courts have become major players in the political landscape in Asia. This book assesses what is driving this apparent trend toward judicialization in the region. It looks at the variations within the judicialization trend and how these variations affect political practice and policy outcomes. The book goes on to examine how this new trend is affecting aspects of the rule of law democratic governance and state-society relations. It investigates how the experiences in Asia add to the debate on the judicialization of politics globally; in particular how judicial behaviour in Asia differs from that in the West and the implications of the differences on the theoretical debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816800

The Judicialization of Politics in PakistanA Comparative Study of Judicial Restraint and its Development in India the US and Pakistan Since 2007 the Supreme Court of Pakistan has emerged as a dominant force in Pakistani politics through its hyper-active use of judicial review or the power to overrule Parliament’s laws and the Prime Minister’s acts. This hyper-activism was on display during the Supreme Court’s unilateral disqualification of Prime Minister Yousef Raza Gilani in 2012 under the leadership of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry. Despite the Supreme Court’s practical adoption of restraint subsequent to the retirement of Chief Justice Chaudhry in 2013 the Court has once again disqualified a prime minister Nawaz Sharif due to allegations of corruption in 2017. While many critics have focused on the substance of the Court’s decisions in these cases sufficient focus is not paid to the amorphous case-selection process of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. In order to compare the relatively unregulated process of case-selection in Pakistan to the more structured processes utilized by the Supreme Courts of the United States’ and India this book aims to understand the historical roots of judicial review in each country dating back to the colonial era extending through the foundational period of each nation impacting present-day jurisprudence. As a first in its kind this study comparatively examines these periods of history in order to contextualize a practical prescription to standardize the case-selection process in the Supreme Court of Pakistan in a way that retains the Court’s overall power while limiting its involvement in purely political issues.This publication offers a critical and comparative view of the Supreme Court of Pakistan’s recent involvement in political disputes due to the lack of a discerning case-selection system that has otherwise been adopted by the Supreme Courts of India and the United States’ to varying degrees. It will be of interest to academics in the fields of Asian Law South Asian Politics and Law and Comparative Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591779

The Judiciary Discrimination Law and Statutory InterpretationEasy Cases Making Bad Law In 1856 the US Supreme Court denied Dred Scott now free of slavery his Constitutional rights solely because he was black. According to the Court when the Constitution was drafted some 60 years earlier its authors would not have intended that ‘a subordinate and inferior class of beings’ qualified as citizens of the United States. Thus the meaning of language drafted over half a century before was frozen in time.This case perhaps more than any other demonstrates that the matter of statutory interpretation is critical technical and sometimes highly emotive. The case is not a mere nugget from history to indulge our disgust with values of another age and with it a satisfaction of our progress to today’s higher moral ground. It is the unfortunate case that the senior courts of England continue to produce highly contentious interpretations of our equality and discrimination laws. This book examines these cases from the perspective of statutory interpretation the judge’s primary function. The scrutiny finds the judgments technically flawed overcomplicated excessively long and often unduly restrictive. As such this book explains how the cases should have been resolved – using conventional methods of interpretation; this would have produced simpler technically sound judgments. Rather like the case of Dred Scott these were easy cases producing bad law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586232

The Judiciary and the Politics of TransitionPolice Brutality Cases in Chile Northern Ireland and South Africa The Judiciary and the Politics of Transition provides a critical analysis of judicial decision-making during transitions from conflict. The establishment or re-establishment of the ‘rule of law’ has become synonymous with democratisation and moving out of conflict. This privileging of law in turn ensures that judges become key actors in the process of transition even in societies in which the judiciary previously had cooperated with repressive uses of law. Assessing the role of the judiciary in societies undergoing profound political and constitutional change Marny Requa argues that an understanding of judicial motivation is necessary to more thoroughly assess post-conflict justice. Presenting an analysis of case law across three jurisdictions – Chile Northern Ireland and South Africa – she argues that it is a strategic concern to maximise judicial independence in new more liberal political systems that informs judicial behaviour. Filling a noticable gap in the existing literature  The Judiciary and the Politics of Transition thereby develops an analysis of post-conflict legality that links transitional justice to the often overlooked dimension of judicial politics.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618922

The Jung Reader Carl Gustav Jung was the pioneering founder of analytical psychology a form of analysis that has revolutionised the approach to mental illness and the study of the mind. In this anthology David Tacey brings together a selection of Jung's essays from his famous Collected Works.  Divided into four parts each with a brand new introduction this book considers 17 of Jung’s most important papers covering: the nature of the psyche archetypes religion and culture therapy and healing. This accessible collection is essential reading for undergraduates on analytical psychology courses those on psychotherapy training courses and students studying symbolism and dreams or archetypal approaches to literature cinema religious studies sociology or philosophy. The text is an informative introduction for general readers as well as analysts and academics who want to learn more about C. G. Jung's contribution to psychoanalysis and how his ideas are still extremely relevant in the world today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415589840

The JungiansA Comparative and Historical Perspective The Jungians: A Comparative and Historical Perspective is the first book to trace the history of the profession of analytical psychology from its origins in 1913 until the present.As someone who has been personally involved in many aspects of Jungian history Thomas Kirsch is well equipped to take the reader through the history of the 'movement' and to document its growth throughout the world with chapters covering individual geographical areas - the UK USA and Australia to name but a few - in some depth. He also provides new information on the ever-controversial subject of Jung's relationship to Nazism Jews and Judaism. A lively and well-researched key work of reference The Jungians will appeal to not only to those working in the field of analysis but would also make essential reading for all those interested in Jungian studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203136980

The Jung-Kirsch LettersThe Correspondence of C.G. Jung and James Kirsch This book charts Carl Gustav Jung’s 33-year (1928-61) correspondence with James Kirsch adding depth and complexity to the previously published record of the early Jungian movement. Kirsch was a German-Jewish psychiatrist a first-generation follower of Jung who founded Jungian communities in Berlin Tel Aviv London and Los Angeles. Their letters tell of heroic survival brilliant creativity and the building of generative institutions but these themes are darkened by personal and collective shadows. The Nazi era looms over the first half of the book shaping the story in ways that were fateful not only for Kirsch and his career but also for Jung and his. Kirsch trained with Jung and acted as a tutor in Jewish psychology and culture to him. In 1934 fearing that anti-Semitism had seized his teacher Kirsch challenged Jung to explain some of his publications for the Nazi-dominated Medical Society for Psychotherapy. Jung’s answer convinced Kirsch of his sincerity and from then on Kirsch defended him fiercely against any allegation of anti-Semitism. We also witness Kirsch’s lifelong struggle with states of archetypal possession: his identification with the interior God-image on the one hand and with unconscious feminine aspects of his psyche on the other. These complexes were expressed for Kirsch in physical symptoms and emotional dilemmas and they led him into clinical boundary violations which were costly to his analysands his family and himself. The text of these historical documents is translated with great attention to style and accuracy and generous editorial scaffolding gives glimpses into the writers’ world. Four appendices are included: two essays by Kirsch a series of letters between Hilde Kirsch and Jung and a brief incisive essay on the Medical Society for Psychotherapy. This revised edition includes primary material that was unavailable when the book was first published as well as updated footnotes and minor corrections to the translated letters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843493

The Jungle Japanese and the British Commonwealth Armies at War 1941-45Fighting Methods Doctrine and Training for Jungle Warfare This book focuses on the British Commonwealth armies in SE Asia and the SW Pacific during the Second World War which following the disastrous Malayan and Burma campaigns had to hurriedly re-train re-equip and re-organise their demoralised troops to fight a conventional jungle war against the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA). British Indian and Australian troops faced formidable problems conducting operations across inaccessible rugged and jungle-covered mountains on the borders of Burma in New Guinea and on the islands of the SW Pacific. Yet within a remarkably short time they adapted to the exigencies of conventional jungle warfare and later inflicted shattering defeats on the Japanese. This study will trace how the military effectiveness of the Australian Army and the last great imperial British Army in SE Asia was so dramatically transformed with particular attention to the two key factors of tactical doctrine and specialised training in jungle warfare. It will closely examine how lessons were learnt and passed on between the British Indian and Australian armies. The book will also briefly cover the various changes in military organisation medical support and equipment introduced by the military authorities in SE Asia and Australia as well as covering the techniques evolved to deliver effective air support to ground troops. To demonstrate the importance of these changes the battlefield performance of imperial troops in such contrasting operations as the First Arakan Campaign fighting along the Kokoda Trail and the defeat of the IJA at Imphal and Kohima will be described in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415655293

The Junior Doctor's Guide to Cardiology 'The transition between medical student and junior doctor is both stressful and demanding. The learning curve is extremely steep and even more so in the world of specialist medicine - Senior doctors expect a lot of their juniors and as a result people often feel out of their depth and may feel too embarrassed to tell their seniors when they don't understand something - ' - from the Preface Boost your confidence. This is a user-friendly manual for the junior doctor. Concise and easy to read it is invaluable for day-to-day clinical cardiology while out on the wards. It provides a logical stepwise guide through the more common problems encountered in cardiology and assists with clinical practice and decision making. Complications prognoses and comprehensive explanations of investigations aid in understanding why certain tests are requested and how to interpret their results. The Junior Doctor's Guide to Cardiology helps you to make informed confident decisions and gives you the assurance to optimise your time in cardiology. When I first entered medical school a very wise senior tutor said to me 'Collins learn the basics and you won't go far wrong!' The problem is in defining the basics and how to identify them. I am sure this book will help you and hopefully entice you into the wonderful and expanding world of cardiology - good luck and don't forget 'learn the basics!' From the foreword by Peter Collins Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376820

The Junior Doctor's Guide to Gastroenterology 'Becoming a first year doctor is a stressful time...you are suddenly member of a medical team. People often feel out of their comfort zone and are commonly too embarrassed to ask for help or advice - ' Gastroenterology concerns a large number of patients and is a commonly encountered area of medicine that all doctors are exposed to even if they are working in a different specialty. It covers disorders of the gastrointestinal tract pancreas gallbladder and liver. This practical user-firendly guide to gastroenterology for the junior doctor consolidates knowledge on common gastroenterological problems. Its unique approach offers logical explanations of investigations and ways to interpret results; it also outlines complications prognoses and management and contains vital information on running successful ward rounds. Concise and easy to read The Junior Doctor's Guide to Gastroenterology helps you to make informed confident decisions and gives you the assurance to optimise your time in gastroenterology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846193521

The Jurisdiction of Medical Law This book offers a critical analysis of some of the guiding principles and assumptions that have been central to the development and identity of medical law. Focusing on several key cases in the field - including the 'Dianne Pretty' and 'Conjoined Twins' cases - the book scrutinizes the notions of autonomy and human rights and explores the relationship between medical law and moral conflict. It also asks what role if any the courts might play in stimulating public debate about the ethics of controversial developments in medicine and biomedical science. This innovative book will be of interest to academics and students working in the areas of medical law legal theory bioethics and medical ethics. It will also appeal to those within the medical and health care professions seeking a critical analysis of the development and operation of medical law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397915

The Jurisprudence of Law's Form and Substance This title was first published in 2000:  Robert S. Summers is a distinguished legal theorist whose work has had significant influence in Europe as well as the United States. The study of form and substance in law the theme of this collection marks many of his most distinctive contributions to law and legal philosophy over four decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700321

The Just EconomyThe Principles of Politicla Economy Volume IV First published in 1979 this fourth part of Principles of Political Economy applies the tools of economic analysis to the distribution of income and property. Professor Meade considers the problems of making interpersonal comparisons of welfare and of distinguishing between the efficiency and distributional aspects of changes in social welfare. He analyses the possible criteria for redistribution as between rich and poor members of the same generation as between present and future generations and – in the context of demographic policies – as between the born and the unborn. Special attention is given to the social factors (such as assortative mating differential fertility and laws and customs relating to the inheritance of property) in explaining the persistence of economic inequalities and to the various forms of economic policy which may be devised for the reduction of such inequalities. An extensive mathematical model of the dynamics of social welfare in a second-best economy is appended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621786

The Just War Tradition: Applying Old Ethics to New Problems This collection examines the role of the just war tradition and its criteria in solving pressing present-day challenges. In particular it deals with three types of challenges to world public order. One is anticipatory self-defense in which one state attacks another to pre-empt or prevent an attack on itself as the United States claimed in relation to Iraq in 2003. The second challenge is humanitarian intervention in which one state attacks another to stop gross large-scale violations of human rights as NATO claimed to be doing on behalf of Kosovo in 1999. Both practices may erode world public order given the normative strength of Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibiting the threat or use of force against other states. However both practices pose dilemmas in that they also preserve world public order by not allowing impunity for human rights abusers or the misuse of international law to the advantage of genuine aggressors. The third challenge is the execution of warfare in a new geopolitical environment characterized by new technologies and asymmetry of belligerents. The chapters in this book written from a variety of disciplinary perspectives turn to the just war tradition to attempt to resolve these tensions. This book was based on a special issue of the Journal of Military Ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415737111

The Justice Motive in Adolescence and Young AdulthoodOrigins and Consequences This book provides a unique overview of the development of justice-related beliefs in different socialization contexts and also of the role this plays in protecting mental health and promoting career development for adolescents and young adults. A range of European contributors bridge the conceptual gap between social and developmental psychological perspectives and use a number of original case-studies. This book provides new insights for justice psychology and adds new and important perspectives to studies on youth development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860031

The Justices and Injustices of Ecosystem Services Humankind benefits from a multitude of resources and processes that are supplied by ecosystems and collectively these benefits are known as ecosystem services. Interest in this topic has grown exponentially over the last decade as biologists and economists have tried to quantify these benefits to justify management interventions. Yet as this book demonstrates the implications for justice and injustice have rarely been explored and works on environmental justice are only now addressing the importance of ecosystem services.  The authors establish important new middle ground in arguments between conservationists and critics of market-based interventions such as Payment for Ecosystem Services. Neither can environmental management be separated from justice concerns as some conservationists like to believe nor is it in fundamental opposition to justice as critics like to put it. The book develops this novel interpretation of justice in environmental management through analyses of prominent governance interventions and the conceptual underpinnings of the ecosystem services framework. Key examples described are revenue-sharing around protected areas and REDD+ for forest ecosystems.  The analyses demonstrate that interventions create opportunities for enhancing social justice yet also reveal critical design features that cause ostensibly technical interventions to generate injustices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825405

The Justification of Responsibility in the UN Security CouncilPractices of Normative Ordering in International Relations The UN Security Council has been given the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. The precise meaning of this responsibility however is contested. This lack of clarity is frequently criticised as a source of incoherent and selective decision-making undermining the legitimacy of the Security Council. In case studies of the Security Council’s controversies on Iraq and Syria this book instead reveals contestation and competing interpretations of responsibility as crucial conditions for the constitution and negotiation of normative order. The case studies also underline the importance of public Security Council meetings as dynamic sites for coping with a plurality of normative orders and how their symbolic and material manifestations shape processes of collective legitimation. This book concludes that these processes demonstrate the crucial role of justification and critique as practices of normative ordering in the Security Council. The Justification of Responsibility in the UN Security Council argues that normative orders in international organisations are constructed by multifaceted processes of questioning reaffirming and coordinating claims of normativity and legitimacy. Connecting research on norms and legitimacy in international relations with pragmatist sociology the book provides an account of the complexities and inconsistencies of decision-making processes and their normative foundations in international organisations. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of international organisations international relations theory and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504809

The Juvenile Court SystemSocial Action and Legal Change This volume is based on a detailed analysis of change in the law and in the administration of justice affecting juvenile off enders in California in the fifties and sixties. It addresses how procedural law develops on a long-term basis and under what conditions. It also examines the processes by which revolutionary changes occur in law and the extent to which social change can be directed or controlled by legislation.Social action to revise California's juvenile court law which had remained little changed since 1915 began in 1958. Subsequently a small group of legal reformers who perceived anomalies in the law and in the underlying philosophy of the court overcame substantial resistance to effect revolutionary revisions of the law. Lemert examines their experience to determine how changes of such magnitude could take place after decades of gradual adaptations in the juvenile courts. His study also looks into the consequences of this change on the court and related agencies of law enforcement.The author sets forth a socio-legal theory of change-a conception of paradigms normal evolution and revolution in law. He applies this theory to data with special attention to the resistance to legal change and the processes by which it gives way to the adaptive process of normal law. Lemert discusses the substantive aspects of juvenile law as it relates to human affect and meaning touching on the existential elements of justice. Professionals dealing with juveniles legal scholars sociologists and political scientists will find this book with its emphasis on how to achieve more equitable administration of juvenile justice has much to contribute to our understanding of the dynamics of social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536487

The Kabbalah (Routledge Revivals)Its Doctrines Development and Literature Originally published in 1925 Christian D. Ginsburg examines the origins of the system of religious philosophy the Kabbalah and its influence on Judaism. Ginsburg also explores the ways in which academics have approached the Kabbalah with a detailed timeline of their findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821361

The Kabbalah Unveiled The Kabbalah is an esoteric Jewish doctrine adapted by author S.L. MacGregor Mathers to form the Hermetic order of the Golden Dawn an occult organisation. This volume includes three of the critical books from the Zohar the fundamental work in Kabbalah as well as Mathers' introduction explaining the key elements of Jewish mysticism. Mathers' translation from Hebrew originally appeared in 1926 and it continues to be a valuable resource for students interested in Religious Studies particularly Mysticism and the Occult. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190450

The Kaizen Event PlannerAchieving Rapid Improvement in Office Service and Technical Environments Kaizen Events are an effective way to train organizations to break unproductive habits and adopt a continuous improvement philosophy while at the same time achieve breakthrough performance-level results. Through Kaizen Events cross-functional teams learn how to make improvements in a methodological way. They learn how to quickly study a process identify and prioritize improvement opportunities implement change and sustain their gains. Most importantly they learn how to work with one another to solve problems rapidly and in a highly effective way.In The Kaizen Event Planner: Achieving Rapid Improvement in Office Service and Technical Environments authors Karen Martin and Mike Osterling provide a practical how-to guide for planning and executing Kaizen Events in non-manufacturing settings and conducting post-Event follow-ups to sustain the improvements made.Geared to continuous improvement professionals and leaders within the office areas of manufacturing the service sector and knowledge-worker environments this book provides the methodology and practical tools for generating measurable results while building a motivated workforce and laying the foundation for continuous improvement.The Kaizen Event Planner provides those responsible for improving office service and technical processes with the skills to effectively scope the activity engage the right people and facilitate successful Events!An accompanying CD provides immediate access to a number of Excel-based tools. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438699

The Kakure Kirishitan of JapanA Study of Their Development Beliefs and Rituals to the Present Day First major study in English of the Japanese 'hidden' Christians - the Kakure Kirishitan who chose to remain separate from the Catholic Church when religious toleration was granted in 1873 - and the development of the faith and rituals from the 16th century to the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973961

The Kalamari Union: Middle Class in East and West First published in 1998 this volume asks: are new social classes in the making in eastern Europe? Are class issues withering away? How do different classes organize their lives what kind of strategies do they adopt in East and West. Markku Kivinen brings Eastern Europe into the class debate. Recent sociological discussions have touched upon questions of class in Eastern Europe only very provisionally. On the other hand old analyses of social stratification under conditions of 'actually existed socialism' are no longer relevant in the current situation. This book analyses processes of class relations in Eastern Europe from new theoretical vantage-points using up-to-date empirical data. Under socialism power was said to be vested in the working class. However there was a constant tension between the 'holy proletariat' and the real life of the working class. Today all political forces in Eastern Europe; leftist and liberal alike are hankering for the middle class. This book explores the real processes in both East and West. This leads to more concrete political and even moral issues. The new 'sacred middle class' is challenged. The contributors adopt several conceptual approaches and perspectives which enter into a fruitful exchange in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350809

The Kalmyks The Kalmyks are in a unique position among the peoples of Europe in several respects most conspicuously as being the only Buddhist people group in Europe. Until recently they had been a nomadic people grazing their flocks and herds in the steppe lands north of the Caspian Sea between the Volga river and the Caucasus mountains. Nowadays with Russia’s transition to a post-Communist state the relatively young President of Kalmykia stands out as being a self-made millionaire who has helped put his region 'on the map' not only by promoting economic ties with Japan and the West but also by hosting an international chess Olympiad. This practical guide written by a Kalmyk anthropologist provides a comprehensive introduction to the Kalmyk people. The wide-ranging chapters give an overview of the Kalmyks focusing on many facets of the Kalmyk culture including language use the traditional nomadic economy and dwellings Kalmyk family and gender relationships rites of passage food and clothing folk crafts Kalmyk religion and the role of folklore and epic in Kalmyk culture. The Kalmyks provides an original and fascinating perspective on little-known Asiatic people whose history and culture have become intertwined with that of Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882256

The Kanban PlaybookA Step-by-Step Guideline for the Lean Practitioner This book is intented for Lean practitioners and facilitators looking for a training tool and guideline that can be used in the work area while improvements are being made. It provides the most visible and detailed approach to Kanban implementation so that they can see results in a short period. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498741750

The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessimism This book connects Schopenhauer’s philosophy with transcendental idealism by exploring the distinctly Kantian roots of his pessimism. By clearly discerning four types of coming to knowledge it demonstrates how Schopenhauer’s epistemology can enlighten this connection with other areas of his philosophy. The individual chapters in this book discuss how these knowledge types—immediate or mediate representational or non-representational—relate to Schopenhauer’s metaphysics ethics and action philosophy of religion aesthetics and asceticism. In each of these areas a specific sense of pessimism serves to disarm a number of paradoxes and inconsistencies typically associated with Schopenhauer’s philosophy. The Kantian Foundation of Schopenhauer's Pessismism shows how Schopenhauer’s claim that he is a true successor to Kant can be justified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888794

The Kashmir ConflictFrom Empire to the Cold War 1945-66 This book presents a study of the international dimensions of the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan from before its outbreak in October 1947 until the Tashkent Summit in January 1966. By focusing on Kashmir’s under-researched transnational dimensions it represents a different approach to this intractable territorial conflict. Concentrating on the global context(s) in which the dispute unfolded it argues that the dispute’s evolution was determined by international concerns that existed from before and went beyond the Indian subcontinent.Based on new and diverse official and personal papers across four countries the book foregrounds the Kashmir dispute in a twin setting of Decolonisation and the Cold War and investigates the international understanding around it within the imperatives of these two processes. In doing so it traces Kashmir’s journey from being a residual irritant of the British Indian Empire to becoming a Commonwealth embarrassment and its eventual metamorphosis into a security concern in the Cold War climate(s). A princely state of exceptional geo-strategic location complex religious composition and unique significance in the context of Indian and Pakistani notions of nation and statehood Kashmir also complicated their relations with Britain the United States Soviet Union China the Commonwealth countries and the Afro-Arab-Asian world.This book is of interest to scholars in the field of Asian History Cold War History Decolonisation and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877682

The Kashmir TangleIssues And Options With rare objectivity Rajesh Kadian assesses past and present conflicts in Kashmir one of the world’s most long-standing trouble spots. He traces the regions controversial history from the 1947 partition to the surging tide of militancy now building in the Kashmir Valley which has further strained relations between India and Pakistan. Kadians si Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293390

The Keith PapersVol. I George Keith Elphinstone Lord Keith (1746-1823) was a Scottish naval officer who entered the navy as a penurious midshipman towards the end of the Seven Years War. He had a long career at sea during which he missed taking part in any major battle but held major commands throughout the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (except 1807-1812).  He is chiefly known for his skill in commanding very large fleets often spread over a very wide area and for the consequent prize money which made him the richest naval officer of his day. He also gained a reputation for being very keen on acquring it. These three volumes only represent a small fraction of the documents in Keith’s very large personal collection of letter and order books and loose documents in the National Maritime Museum which occupies 124 foot of shelf space.  The first document in this volume is dated 1771 and the first half covers Keith’s career as a promising captain in the American Revolutionary War. He took part in the operations off Florida in 1778 and at the capture of Charleston in 1780 in which he distinguished himself by his navigational skill and by good relations with the army which was to mark the rest of his career.  The second part of the volume deals with Keith’s role in the occupation of Toulon in 1793 a small section of Lord Howe’s tactical memoranda in 1793-4 but the greater part is devoted to the operation which first bought Keith to the attention of the British public the capture of the Cape of Good Hope from the Dutch in 1795-6. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248903

The Keith PapersVol. II George Keith Elphinstone Lord Keith (1746-1823) was a Scottish naval officer who entered the navy as a penurious midshipman towards the end of the Seven Years War. He had a long career at sea during which he missed taking part in any major battle but held major commands throughout the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (except 1807-1812).He is chiefly known for his skill in commanding very large fleets often spread over a very wide area and for the consequent prize money which made him the richest naval officer of his day. He also gained a reputation for being very keen on acquring it. These three volumes only represent a small fraction of the documents in Keith’s very large personal collection of letter and order books and loose documents in the National Maritime Museum which occupies 124 foot of shelf space. Apart from a small section representing Keith’s role in the naval mutinies of 1797 this volume reproduces documents from Keith’s commands in the Mediterranean between 1798 and 1802. The first notable incident was the escape of Admiral Bruix and his fleet which Keith perhaps unluckily failed to catch and bring to battle. In 1799 Keith became Commander-in-Chief at a difficult time not helped by a prickly and uncooperative Nelson at Palermo and Naples. Malta was captured in September 1800 after which Keith’s concerns switched to the Eastern Mediterranean. Here he had to deal with that other difficult naval officer Sidney Smith who after distinguishing himself at the Siege of Acre signed the controversial Convention of El Arish. Keith’s particular triumph was his close cooperation with General Sir Ralph Abercromby in the difficult landing of the British army at Aboukir Bay in 1801 and the defeat of the French army in Egypt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423133

The Keith PapersVol. III George Keith Elphinstone Lord Keith (1746-1823) was a Scottish naval officer who entered the navy as a penurious midshipman towards the end of the Seven Years War. He had a long career at sea during which he missed taking part in any major battle but held major commands throughout the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (except 1807-1812).He is chiefly known for his skill in commanding very large fleets often spread over a very wide area and for the consequent prize money which made him the richest naval officer of his day. He also gained a reputation for being very keen on acquring it. These three volumes only represent a small fraction of the documents in Keith’s very large personal collection of letter and order books and loose documents in the National Maritime Museum which occupies 124 foot of shelf space. Keith’s career after the Peace of Amiens was marked by his skill in the complex command of very large fleets. He was disappointed that Nelson was given the command of the Mediterranean but he was nevertheless the right man to command between 1803 and 1807 the very large fleet which was assembled in the Channel and the North Sea to repel Napoleon’s invasion threat. His command of detail was formidable. Here his problems were manning and difficulties with Sea Fencibles convoy and maintaining the blockade of Brest all of which are well illustrated by documents. Keith retired from active service in 1807 when he married for a second time but in early 1812 he was appointed at the age of sixty-six as Commander in Chief Channel Fleet. He spent much of the time ashore at Plymouth because of ill-health but he was again successful at keeping complex operations moving particularly with operations to support the armies in the Peninsular. There is a final section of documents illustrating the dramatic events surrounding the capture of Napoleon and his banishment to St Helena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423218

The Kelalis--King--Belman Textbook of Clinical Pediatric Urology The sixth edition of The Kelalis-King-Belman Textbook of Clinical Pediatric Urology presents state-of-the-art knowledge and common-sense practice in all areas of clinical pediatric urology in a single easily accessible volume. Clinical in orientation and practical in presentation it covers every disorder and disease diagnostic method and appropriate treatment in pediatric urology from the embryo onwards. Widely acknowledged as the leading reference in the field the book is essential reading for all practitioners who deal with urological disorders of childhood whether trainees residents or experienced specialists. The book begins with chapters on evaluating the patient and general principles of pediatric urology including the use of advanced diagnostic imaging techniques and the increasing importance of minimally invasive surgical techniques. It then proceeds through the entire urinary tract from adrenal gland to external genitalia discussing anatomy normal and abnormal development anomalies and diseases and their treatment. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482219470

The Kelalis-King-Belman Textbook of Clinical Pediatric Urology Study Guide This study guide takes each chapter of Clinical Pediatric Urology: Fifth Edition—without doubt the most well-respected and authoritative book on the subject in the world—and in the format of a Q & A style poses the most common questions in that particular area which those taking the ABU examinations are likely to be tested on.With a foreword from Stephen Docimo this study guide provides crucial information to a host of urologists in the U.S. Canada and Europe. This text is a "what you need to know" guide to the kind of issues facing pediatric urologists today.The Kelalis-King-Belman Textbook of Clinical Pediatric Urology Study Guide:contains questions and answers for each chapter of the world’s foremost book on pediatric urologycorrelates with what the ABU will be testing all pediatric urologists in U.S. and Canada on starting in the summer of 2008 i.e. all areas of pediatric urologycontains multiple choice questionnaires at the end of each section Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386894

The Keresan BridgeA Problem in Pueblo Ethnology This is an unusual excursion into American Indian culture history by a British social anthropologist. It examines theories of the development of different Pueblo social structures with particular attention to Eggan. From a detailed re-analysis of the evidence and a consideration of material from the Eastern Keresan Pueblo of Cochiti based on his own fieldwork Dr Fox concludes that the theory that all Pueblos were derived from a common base is no longer tenable and that a diversity of origins is more probable. Apart from its contribution to Amerindian studies the book is of particular interest as an approach to modern culture history by a social anthropologist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135265

The Keyboard Music of J.S. Bach The Keyboard Music of J.S. Bach provides an introduction to and comprehensive discussion of all the music for harpsichord and other stringed keyboard instruments by Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750). Often played today on the modern piano these works are central not only to the Western concert repertory but to musical pedagogy and study throughout the world.Intended as both a practical guide and an interpretive study the book consists of three introductory chapters on general matters of historical context style and performance practice followed by fifteen chapters on the individual works treated in roughly chronological order. The works discussed include all of Bach's individual keyboard compositions as well as those comprising his famous collections such as the Well-Tempered Clavier the English and French Suites and the Art of Fugue. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036167

The Keyes PapersVol. I George Keith Elphinstone Lord Keith (1746-1823) was a Scottish naval officer who entered the navy as a penurious midshipman towards the end of the Seven Years War. He had a long career at sea during which he missed taking part in any major battle but held major commands throughout the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (except 1807-1812). He is chiefly known for his skill in commanding very large fleets often spread over a very wide area and for the consequent prize money which made him the richest naval officer of his day. He also gained a reputation for being very keen on acquring it. These three volumes only represent a small fraction of the documents in Keith’s very large personal collection of letter and order books and loose documents in the National Maritime Museum which occupies 124 foot of shelf space. The first document in this volume is dated 1771 and the first half covers Keith’s career as a promising captain in the American Revolutionary War. He took part in the operations off Florida in 1778 and at the capture of Charleston in 1780 in which he distinguished himself by his navigational skill and by good relations with the army which was to mark the rest of his career. The second part of the volume deals with Keith’s role in the occupation of Toulon in 1793 a small section of Lord Howe’s tactical memoranda in 1793-4 but the greater part is devoted to the operation which first bought Keith to the attention of the British public the capture of the Cape of Good Hope from the Dutch in 1795-6. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423461

The Keyes PapersVol. II George Keith Elphinstone Lord Keith (1746-1823) was a Scottish naval officer who entered the navy as a penurious midshipman towards the end of the Seven Years War. He had a long career at sea during which he missed taking part in any major battle but held major commands throughout the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (except 1807-1812). He is chiefly known for his skill in commanding very large fleets often spread over a very wide area and for the consequent prize money which made him the richest naval officer of his day. He also gained a reputation for being very keen on acquring it. These three volumes only represent a small fraction of the documents in Keith’s very large personal collection of letter and order books and loose documents in the National Maritime Museum which occupies 124 foot of shelf space. Apart from a small section representing Keith’s role in the naval mutinies of 1797 this volume reproduces documents from Keith’s commands in the Mediterranean between 1798 and 1802. The first notable incident was the escape of Admiral Bruix and his fleet which Keith perhaps unluckily failed to catch and bring to battle. In 1799 Keith became Commander-in-Chief at a difficult time not helped by a prickly and uncooperative Nelson at Palermo and Naples. Malta was captured in September 1800 after which Keith’s concerns switched to the Eastern Mediterranean. Here he had to deal with that other difficult naval officer Sidney Smith who after distinguishing himself at the Siege of Acre signed the controversial Convention of El Arish. Keith’s particular triumph was his close cooperation with General Sir Ralph Abercromby in the difficult landing of the British army at Aboukir Bay in 1801 and the defeat of the French army in Egypt. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423508

The Keyes PapersVolume III The start of Volume III 1939-1945 finds Keyes in a frustrating position. Too young for fleet command in the First World War he was now too old for command in the Second World War. Keyes’s temperament did not allow him to suffer in silence. His criticisms of the Naval Staff and implicitly of the government reached another climax with his celebrated speech in the debate in the House of Commons in May 1940 which helped to bring down the Chamberlain government. On 17 July 1940 Keyes was appointed Director of Combined Operations and he set to work to build up an organization. Immediately this organization was at odds with both the Royal Navy and the Army as they were competing for the same supplies equipment and manpower. He was treated with considerable suspicion personally by the 3 Chiefs of Staff who knew all to well his close connection to Churchill and most of his proposals were ruled out by various planning committees. In March 1941 the Commandos carried out a raid on the Lofoten Islands and for much of the summer Keyes was involved in planning a raid on the Grand Canary Island or the Azores (Operation Pilgrim). This culminated in August in Exercise Leapfrog designed as the dress rehearsal for the operation. The mistakes committed during this exercise led directly to Keyes dismissal as DCO and was eventually relived of his post by Churchill. For the second time in the war Keyes was out of a job when he thought he ought to have been running the war. He continued to write to all his naval friends and spoke out against the conduct of the war in Parliament. Despite his criticisms of the direction of the war Churchill offered Keyes a peerage which he accepted. He died on 26th December 1945. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423515

The Keys to PowerManaging the Presidency An accessible and comprehensive main text for courses on the presidency this text argues that to be a successful presidential leader one must effectively manage the enormous institutional and personal resources - or the "keys to power." Using the "keys to power" theme Warshaw argues that the presidency is far more powerful today than in past generations. The book offers the most coverage in the market on the structures that provide the president with such power. As a result there are discrete chapters dedicated to the vice president the president's cabinet the White House staff and the executive office of the President. Standard topics such as "the president and the economy " are still covered but are integrated throughout the chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430679

The Keys to Success in Management First published in 1998 this volume is designed to explore the requisite knowledge skills and drive which both prospective and practising managers need to possess in order to discharge the duties of the managerial job in an effective manner as well as contribute meaningfully to the long-term success and survival of their organisations. In other words the book is an exposition of the "dos and don’ts" and the "nuts and bolts" of the managerial world. To make the book more useful to the reader management theory and practice are simultaneously discussed and a glossary of important management terms and concepts used in the text is provided toward the end of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349131

The KGBPolice and Politics in the Soviet Union This book first published in 1990 examines the origins and evolution of the security police considering the continuities as well as changes in its function as guardian of the regime’s security. It analyses the KGB’s involvement in Kremlin politics the structure and organisation of the KGB its formal tasks and legal prerogatives as set forth by the Party leadership and the actual functions it performs on behalf of the Soviet regime. Underlying this analysis is an attempt to assess the power and authority of the KGB relative to other political institutions and to explain the crucial dynamics of the Party- KGB relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367612283

The Khat ControversyStimulating the Debate on Drugs Khat. A harmless natural stimulant or a lethal epidemic sweeping through the international drugs trade? Khat is a natural substance that in the Middle East is as ubiquitous as coffee is in the West. It is hugely popular in some African and Arab populations. But critics contend that it is a seriously addictive stimulant that damages the cardiovascular system. In a groundbreaking study the authors go behind the veil of the drug questioning its availability and its effect on its Red Sea producers. Interwoven with case studies from Djibouti to Rome The Khat Controversy goes deeper to explore contemporary issues relating to globalization ethnicity and culture. With its popularity escalating in London Rome Toronto and Copenhagen khat is fast becoming a problem in the West. The first study of this contested drug The Khat Controversy provides a concise introduction to the issues surrounding khat usage and suggests how policymakers should address them. The Khat Controversy: Stimulating the Debate on Drugs has received an honorable mention for the African Studies Association's 2008 Melville J. Herskovits Award. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087038

The Khoesan Languages The Routledge Language Family series is aimed at undergraduates and postgraduates of linguistics and language and those with an interest in historical linguistics linguistic anthropology and language development. According to a widely accepted hypothesis the Khoesan languages represent the smallest of the four language phyla in Africa geographically distributed mainly in Botswana and Namibia. Today only 30 or so Khoesan languages may still exist with about 300 000 native speakers. In other words most Khoesan languages were already extinct before a sound scholarly interest in them could begin to develop. Drawing together a distinguished group of international experts with much of the material taken from data collected by the authors’ own field work this volume presents descriptive typological historical-comparative and sociolinguistic material on Khoesan. The Khoesan Languages contains eight sections: an introduction an overview of genetic relationships a typological survey and profile of Khoesan four chapters covering core linguistic areas of Khoesan phonetics and phonology tonology morphology and syntax and a final chapter tackling major issues in Khoesan sociolinguistics as well as discussions of language contact. Comprehensive and scholarly yet also lucid in its coverage of a broad range of languages dialects and sub-groups this unprecedented and original work represents the current state of Khoesan linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570477

The Khrushchev Era 1953-1964 History and politics students alike will welcome this new Seminar Study which analyses the Khrushchev era -- a critical period of Soviet and world history. It was Khrushchev who in 1957 finally filled the political vacuum left by the death of Stalin in 1953. He was an erratic impulsive inspirational and innovative leader who addressed the fundamental problems of the country - and yet he was Martin McCauley argues "a brilliant failure''. In this study the author explores all aspects of the Khrushchev era: including reforms in agriculture economic policy crises in Eastern Europe the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 de-Stalinisation and Khrushchev's attempts to reform the Communist Party. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425361

The Kierkegaardian Mind Søren Kierkegaard (1813-1855) remains one of the most enigmatic captivating and elusive thinkers in the history of European thought. The Kierkegaardian Mind provides a comprehensive survey of his work not only placing it in its historical context but also exploring its contemporary significance. Comprising thirty-eight chapters by a team of international contributors this handbook is divided into eight parts covering the following themes: Methodology Ethics Aesthetics Philosophy of Religion and Theology Philosophy of Mind Anthropology Epistemology Politics. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy Kierkegaard’s work is central to the study of political philosophy literature existentialist thought and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092716

The Kikuyu and Kamba of KenyaEast Central Africa Part V Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232129

The Killing of Cambodia: Geography Genocide and the Unmaking of Space Between 1975 and 1978 the Khmer Rouge carried out genocide in Cambodia unparalleled in modern history. Approximately 2 million died - almost one quarter of the population. Taking an explicitly geographical approach this book argues whether the Khmer Rouge's activities not only led to genocide but also terracide - the erasure of space. In the Cambodia of 1975 the landscape would reveal vestiges of an indigenous pre-colonial Khmer society a French colonialism and American intervention. The Khmer Rouge however were not content with retaining the past inscriptions of previous modes of production and spatial practices. Instead they attempted to erase time and space to create their own utopian vision of a communal society. The Khmer Rouge's erasing and reshaping of space was thus part of a consistent sacrifice of Cambodia and its people - a brutal justification for the killing of a country and the birth of a new place Democratic Kampuchea. While focusing on Cambodia the book provides a clearer geographic understanding to genocide in general and insights into the importance of spatial factors in geopolitical conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254282

The Kinesin Superfamily HandbookTransporter Creator Destroyer This book brings together current information on the families that make up the kinesin superfamily of molecular motors in one comprehensive text; an ideal reference for researchers looking to make comparisons between different families for specific information on an individual family or simply for an overview of the kinesin superfamily.Information is clearly structured and grouped according to individual families and organised in a standardised way allowing the reader to easily search and retrieve information on this large superfamily of molecular motors and understand how its individual members carry out a diverse variety of cellular functions. Features: The first book dedicated to the entire kinesin superfamily Enables a fuller understanding of this family of proteins which is becoming an increasing focus of research due to its involvement in diseases such as cancer neuropathies and ciliopathies Written in a manner accessible to a range of researchers in the life and medical sciences including biophysicists biochemists and medical researchers. Chapter 4 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.here. Chapter 11 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.here. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138589568

The King and Commoner TraditionCarnivalesque Politics in Medieval and Early Modern Literature King and Commoner tales were hugely popular across the late medieval and early modern periods their cultural influence extending from Robin Hood ballads to Shakespearean national histories. This study represents the first detailed exploration of this rich and fascinating literary tradition tracing its development across deeply politicized fifteenth-century comic tales and early modern ballads.The medieval King and Commoner tales depict an incognito king becoming lost in the forest and encountering a disgruntled commoner who complains of class oppression and poaches the king’s deer. This is an upside-down world of tricksters violence and politicized feasting that critiques and deconstructs medieval hierarchy. The commoners of these tales utilize the inversion of the medieval carnival crowning themselves as liminal mock kings in the forest while threatening to rend and devour a body politic that would oppress them. These tales are complex and ambiguous reimagining the socio-political upheaval of the late medieval period in sophisticated ruminations on class relations. By contrast the early modern ballads and chapbooks see the tradition undergo a conservative metamorphosis. Suppressing its more radical elements amid a celebration of proto-panoptical kings the tradition remerges as royalist propaganda in which the king watches his thankful subjects through the keyhole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593230

The King and His Dominion Governors 1936 First Published in 1967. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760485

The King and the Making of Modern Thailand The making of modern Thailand is grounded in specific political institutions Brahmanical tropes and sacred Buddhist traditions stylized with Hindu rituals. Over and above these mysterious practices and ancient customs modern Thailand is a product of the late Great Rama IX Bhumibol Adulyadej. Most Thai people have only known one King. Born in Europe and educated during World War II Bhumibol was the son of a Harvard medical doctor who had a penchant for jazz music and fast cars. When he returned to Thailand in 1951 to assume his royal duties he could hardly speak Thai but his French and German were remarkable. Bhumibol had inherited an impoverished country with nothing but a symbolic role as a figurehead monarch. He was surrounded by envious courtiers and royals from other families now sidelined by the rise of the Chakri. Scheming generals and authoritarian field marshals were emptying the Kingdom’s coffers. Using guile and wit Bhumibol had turned the tide by 1973. He became the most powerful modern warlord in the history of the Kingdom. He survived attempted murder crafty politicians corrupt generals sycophantic courtiers and impoverished masses. When he died on October 13 2016 Bhumibol was already the longest standing monarch in the world. King Bhumibol was deeply respected and well-liked by farang and locals alike. Despite his massive social and economic achievements many problems continue to plague the Kingdom. These are prostitution human rights issues pollution corruption cronyism in Chinese businesses border conflicts with Cambodia and the refugee problem. This book examines the role of Rama IX and the variegated set of problems that persist in life under the great white elephant and mango trees. Rappa draws from his primary research that includes interviews surveys and first-hand observations of a remarkable kingdom and a uniquely remarkable king to reveal the internal security threats to democracy and civil society in the oldest Southeast Asian kingdom in late modernity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141837

The Kingdom of ArmeniaNew Edition While the majority of contemporary works on Armenia concentrate on the modern era The Kingdom of Armenia takes its beginning in the third century BC with the ancient literate peoples of Mesopotamia who had commercial interests in the land of Armenia and continues with a comprehensive overview through to the end of the Middle Ages. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028804

The Kingdoms of Laos Describes the changes in society over 600 years as Lan Xang was gradually dismembered and became a French colony. Most importantly it shows the essence of the Lao and why despite all that has happened they possess their own social and cultural values that mark them as distinctive. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029191

The King's Living ImageThe Culture and Politics of Viceregal Power in Colonial Mexico To rule their vast new American territories the Spanish monarchs appointed viceroys in an attempt to reproduce the monarchical system of government prevailing at the time in Europe. But despite the political significance of the figure of the viceroy little is known about the mechanisms of viceregal power and its relation to ideas of kingship. Examining this figure The King's Living Image challenges long-held perspectives on the political nature of Spanish colonialism recovering at the same time the complexity of the political discourses and practices of Spanish rule. It does so by studying the viceregal political culture that developed in New Spain in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and the mechanisms both formal and informal of viceregal rule. In so doing The King's Living Image questions the very existence of a "colonial state" and contends that imperial power was constituted in ritual ceremonies. It also emphasizes the viceroys' significance in carrying out the civilizing mission of the Spanish monarchy with regard to the indigenous population. The King's Living Image will redefine the ways in which scholars have traditionally looked at the viceregal administration in colonial Mexico. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203326930

The Klein TraditionLines of Development—-Evolution of Theory and Practice over the Decades Melanie Klein's extension of Freud's ideas - in particular her explorations into the world of the infant and her emphasis on the complex interactions between the infant's internal world of powerful primitive emotions of love and hate and the mothering that the infant receives - were greeted with skepticism but are now widely accepted as providing an invaluable way of understanding human cognitive and emotional development. Klein's insights shed light on persecuted states guilt the drive to create and to repair; they also provide the clinician with a theory of technique. Klein's work has inspired the work of psychoanalysts around the world. Her concept of projective identification with its implications for the understanding of countertransference made a significant impact on her followers and on psychoanalysts in other countries and from other schools of thought. Further exploration of these ideas has led to greater understanding of how change occurs in psychoanalysis and has inspired a large literature with a particular focus on technique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205982

The Klein-Lacan Dialogues This book records a series of groundbreaking discussions that took place in 1994-95 between a number of prominent Kleinian and Lacanian psychoanalysts. The aim of the presentations and the debates that followed was to allow for dialogue as well as controversy to take place. Respecting the convictions of the other and allowing their expression in their own terms became a prerequisite in the dialogue. Topics discussed included phantasy sexuality counter-transference the unconscious interpretation and technique and child analysis. The meetings provided an opportunity for reflection upon the implications for respective positions and an appreciation of the sensitivities of both schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200239

The Klein-Winnicott DialecticTransformative New Metapsychology and Interactive Clinical Theory The Klein-Winnicott Dialectic: Transformative New Metapsychology and Interactive Clinical Theory brings together the theories of Melanie Klein and Donald W. Winnicott two giants and geniuses of the British school of object relations clinical and developmental theory and psychoanalytic technique. In this book The author attempts to integrate the theories of Klein and Winnicott rather than polarising them as has been done often in the past. This book takes the best of Klein and Winnicott for use by clinicians on an everyday basis without having the disputes between their followers interfere with the full and rich platter of theoretical offerings they each of them provided.In addition this book looks at the biographies of Klein and Winnicott to show how their theories were inspired by their contrasting lives and contrasting parenting and developmental dynamics. By examining their theories in relation to their biographies one can see why their dialectical theoretical focuses emerged highly contrasted in their major emphasis and yet highly complementary when applied together to clinical work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491240

The KM CookbookStories and strategies for organisations exploring Knowledge Management Standard ISO30401 The KM Cookbook serves up a menu of success stories and strategies for organizations wanting to know more about Knowledge Management Standard ISO30401 – whether they intend to pursue certification or simply seek to use it as a framework to review their existing programme and strategy. Knowledge Management (KM) has been around for over 20 years as a set of tools and methods for connecting collecting and creating knowledge. Lots has been written and there are tens of thousands of practitioners out there—in-company specialists and consultants. Unlike Lean Agile and other business improvement methodologies KM has never had a single agreed set of tools or a commercial accreditation or standard. Attending a KM conference can feel a bit like visiting an international street food market! In many ways the arrival of an internationally agreed standard and vocabulary imbues fresh professional credibility to the field of Knowledge Management. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783304318

The Knossos LabyrinthA New View of the `Palace of Minos' at Knossos Knossos like the Acropolis or Stonehenge is a symbol for an entire culture. The Knossos Labyrinth was first built in the reign of a Middle Kingdom Egyptian pharaoh and was from the start the focus of a glittering and exotic culture. Homer left elusive clues about the Knossian court and when the lost site of Knossos gradually re-emerged from obscurity in the nineteenth century the first excavators - Minos Kalokairinos Heinrich Schliemann and Arthur Evans - were predisposed to see the site through the eyes of the classical authors. Rodney Castleden argues that this line of thought was a false trail and gives an alternative insight into the labyrinth which is every bit as exciting as the traditional explanations and one which he believes is much closer to the truth. Rejecting Evans' view of Knossos as a bronze age royal palace Castleden puts forward alternative interpretations - that the building was a necropolis or a temple - and argues that the temple interpretation is the most satisfactory in the light of modern archaeological knowledge about Minoan Crete. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513203

The Knowledge BookKey Concepts in Philosophy Science and Culture "The Knowledge Book" is a unique interdisciplinary reference work for students and researchers concerned with the nature of knowledge. It is the first work of its kind to be organized on the assumption that whatever else knowledge might be it is intrinsically social. The book consists of 42 alphabetically arranged entries on key concepts at the intersection of philosophy and sociology - what used to be called "sociology of knowledge" but is now increasingly called "social epistemology". The entries include concepts common to disciplines that in recent years have devoted more of their attention to knowledge: cultural studies communication studies information science education policy studies and business studies. Special attention is given to concepts from the emerging field of science and technology studies. Each entry presents a short self-contained essay providing an overview of a concept and concludes with suggestions for further reading. All the entries are fully cross-referenced allowing readers to both make connections and follow their own interests. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711881

The Knowledge BusinessThe Commodification of Urban and Housing Research This book provides a critique of the knowledge business and describes and evaluates its different manifestations in and impacts on the university sector. Its focus is the social sciences and in particular housing and urban studies. Drawing on a wide range of experiences both in the UK and elsewhere it illustrates the changing management of the academy and the development by university managers of instruments or techniques of control to ensure that academics are disciplined in ways that are commensurate with achieving commercial goals. The individual chapters highlight the different ways in which the academy is being put to work for commercial gain and they evaluate how far the public service ethos of the universities is coming apart in a context in which what is to be serviced is increasingly a private clientele defined by their 'ability to pay'. The Knowledge Business examines the contradictions and tensions associated with these processes highlighting the implications for the academic labour process and the future of the academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602581

The Knowledge Evolution The Knowledge Evolution offers a unique and powerful road map for understanding knowledge creation learning and performance in everyday work. This book reframes current thinking by delving into the hidden world of knowledge supporting both individual and organizational performance laying the foundation for the emerging art of knowledge management. Packed with best practices from leading edge companies essential guidelines design principles analogies and conceptual frameworks it serves as a practical guidebook for mastering the Knowledge Era. It will help managers make more intelligent decisions about knowledge creation reduce wasteful technology investments and lead to new ease and confidence in applying knowledge and learning principles for themselves and for their organizations. Verna Allee delves into current thinking and practice to unravel the genetic code of knowledge itself. This revolutionary approach has surfaced a simple and elegant knowledge archetype. She demonstrates how this archetype can help us deal with complexity and suggests ways of self-organizing that make profound sense in today's networked enterprises. From strategies for core knowledge competencies to the key components of individual expertise The Knowledge Evolution zeroes in on the critical success factors for the knowledge-based enterprise. What emerges is an approach to knowledge management that is simple enough to communicate at every level of the organization yet rich enough to encompass all the complexity of modern enterprises.Verna Allee is the founder of Integral Performance Group a consulting practice in California that specializes in the learning organization knowledge competencies organizational systems change systems thinking total quality and learning benchmarking support best practices research and strategic development. She holds a degree in the Study of Human Consciousness and her work is informed by a deep interest in intelligence human development cognition intuition and consciousness. She is the author of Learning Links: Enhancing Individual and Team Performance Pfeiffer and Co-Jossey Bass 1996. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171831

The Knowledge Game7 Games Exploring Health Issues Affecing All Young People NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863888298

The Knowledge Management Yearbook 2000-2001 The Knowledge Management Yearbook is the most current and comprehensive resource available for knowledge management professionals; no other source of information so thoroughly surveys the state of the knowledge management discipline and industry and how they impact businesses and other organizations. Featuring both definitive articles and cutting-edge knowledge management techniques and research contributed by authorities The Knowledge Management Yearbook covers the nature of knowledge and its management knowledge-based strategies knowledge management and organizational learning and knowledge tools techniques and processes. The reference section includes a set of up-to-date directories detailing on-line knowledge management resources KM publications and organizations and notable KM Quotes. The glossary of KM terms is increasingly perceived by the industry as a benchmark by which this evolving discipline is defined. The Knowledge Management Yearbook is an indispensable volume for any professional helping to shape his or her organization's knowledge strategy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080941042

The Knowledge WebLearning and Collaborating on the Net Featuring contributions from staff and associates of the Knowledge Media Institute at the UK Open University this text provides a glimpse into the wide variety of projects undertaken in the development and assessment of distance learning technologies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046012

The Known EconomyRomantics Rationalists and the Making of a World Scale Why do critics and celebrants of globalization concur that international trade and finance represent an inexorable globe-bestriding force with a single logic? The Known Economy shows that both camps rest on the same ideas about how the world is scaled. Two centuries ago romantic and rationalist theorists concurred that the world was divided into discrete nations moving at different rates toward a "modernity" split between love and money. Though differing over whether this history is tragedy or triumph they united in projecting an empty "international" space in which a Moloch-like global capitalism could lurk. The Known Economy tracks the colonial development of national accounting and re-examines the ways gender and heteronormativity are built in to economic representation. It re-interprets the post-WWII spread of standardized economic statistics as the project of international organizations looking over the shoulders of national governments rather than the expanding power of national governments over populations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138367951

The Known World of Broadcast NewsInternational News and the Electronic Media First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416208

The Kohl Chancellorship In this volume Helmut Kohl's leadership and legacy are assessed and contributors analyse the chancellor's goals and governing style including his part in promoting European integration; and his domestic political role vis a vis his own party its main opponents and the public. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037059

The Konkomba of Northern GhanaEdited From His Published and Unpublished Writings by Jack Goody Originally published in 1964 this book made available for the first time David Tait's writings on the Konkomba with whom he lived and worked for 5 years. Including some previously unpublished material this volume discusses the political system of the Konkomba but includes aspects of social and religious life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598669

The Korean Economic SystemGovernments Big Business and Financial Institutions Focusing on the formation of the Korean economic system this book presents a fascinating and comprehensive analysis of economic development outside of the traditional neo-classical developmental-state and dependency perspectives. It examines in detail the evolution of institutions that contributed to economic growth and the formation and the workings of the economic system. With an emphasis on the interaction between government private institutions (Chaebol and financial institutions) and the influence of Japan it offers one of the most stimulating and distinctive views of Korean economic development to date. It will be of key interest to scholars and researchers of financial growth and development Asian finance and regional and heterodox economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556383

The Korean Economy at the CrossroadsTriumphs Difficulties and Triumphs Again For many years up until 1997 Korea was widely seen in economic and financial circles as something of a miracle. The financial crisis that Korea experienced then did much to set its economy back but by 2001 it was still the 13th largest economy in terms of GDP in the world.This enticing collection with contributions from experts with an impressive knowledge of Korea and its economy charts not only the well documented causes of the crisis but more importantly its response and recovery from it. With an admirable scholarly rigour the book covers such topics as: *the origin and evolution of the Korean economic system and its special factors including chaebols*Korean industries since the crisis*What happened to the money after the capital flight of the crisis and did the USA benefit?"The Korean Economy at the" "Crossroads" is intended and recommended not only for students and academics involved in international finance economics and Asian studies but also for the business leaders and policy makers who can draw lessons from the books important analyses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810686

The Korean EconomyFrom Growth to Maturity The Korean Economy: From Growth to Maturity takes an in-depth amalgamated look at the evolution of Korea’s globalization drive from the early 2000s (Kim Dae-jung regime 1998–2003) to the present period (Park Geun-hye 2013–2017). The book discusses the role of foreign companies on the sustainability of Korea’s economic growth the relationship between the chaebol and the MNCs the evolution of Korea's nation brand  and the role of the state in Korea’s new economic trajectory (globalization) since the 2000s. With data collected from fieldwork the book provides both empirical and qualitative insights (economic socio-cultural and political economic analysis) into the Korean political economy and would be a very useful reference to other emerging economies experiencing similar globalization paths. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563896

The Korean Electronics Industry The Korean Electronics Industry documents the technologies manufacturing procedures capabilities and infrastructure that have made the Republic of Korea successful in the electronics industry. The book covers the major segments of Korea's electronics industry including semiconductors packaging displays printed circuit boards and systems. In addition this book examines the roles that government associations research organizations educational institutions and major companies have played in establishing an infrastructure where the industry can flourish. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434660

The Korean Labour Market after the 1997 Economic Crisis For economists policy-makers and historians who want to learn how the Korean labor market dealt with the 1997 financial crisis and how this informed future policies this volume provides a succinct summary of what Korean experts know and how they view the problems the country must overcome to continue on its road to the top rungs of economic success. The book is filled with institutional detail and statistics to enlighten scholars and with critiques of policy and potential solutions from labor specialists. It provides a guide to the data on Korean workers and firms that can inform future research work.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243781

The Korean Paekjong Under Japanese RuleThe Quest for Equality and Human Rights Traditional Korean society was characterized by a rigid hierarchy. The minority Paekjong were the lowest group of the lowest rank of the shinbun class system and were treated as outcasts throughout the Choson period (1392-1910). This book deals with their historical and social background and their struggle for human rights and equality in colonial Korea through the activities of the Hyongpyongsa (Association for an Equitable Society) active from c.1923 to 1935. The Hyongpyongsa was the longest-lasting social movement during the colonial period and its activities provoked confrontations with fellow Koreans as well as with the Japanese colonial powers. Through analysis of the social environment as well as their actions this study reveals the complexity of early twentieth century Korea's drive towards modernization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863460

The Korean ParadoxDomestic Political Divide and Foreign Policy in South Korea Bringing together an international line up of contributors this book examines South Korea’s foreign policy strategies designed to cope with the challenges of the post-Cold War regional order and the emergence of a "Korean paradox". Focusing on non-material factors in shaping the decision-making processes of primary actors such as traditions beliefs and identities this book begins by analysing the emergence of the "Asian Paradox" and explores how different political traditions have influenced South Korea’s foreign and security policies. In the second part (from Chapter 4) this book goes on to deal directly with the key issues in South Korea’s foreign policy today with an emphasis on the progressive and conservative approaches to the challenges the country faces. This includes the North Korean threat the alliance with the U.S. relations with China and Russia the complicated relationship with Japan and the emerging role of South Korea outside of Northeast Asia. An innovative study of the domestic sources of South Korean foreign policy The Korean Paradox investigates South Korea’s growing role at both regional and global levels. As such it will be useful to students and scholars of Korean Studies International Relations and East Asian Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542402

The Korean Peace Process and the Four Powers This title was first published in 2003. After the inter-Korean Summit in 2000 the Korean peace process gained a new momentum and the two Koreas increased mutual contacts and exchanges. However in 2001 the peace process stalled and was further hindered by Bush's hard-line policy towards Pyongyang and North Korea's inflexible attitudes towards Seoul. Interest in the Korean peninsula by the US Russia Japan and China for geo-strategic and geo-economic reasons means that peace and unification will inevitably become an international problem. Against this backdrop this original volume deals with the problems and prospects of the inter-Korean peace process and the interests attitudes and policies of these major powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715769

The Korean Peace Process and the Four Powers This title was first published in 2003. After the inter-Korean Summit in 2000 the Korean peace process gained a new momentum and the two Koreas increased mutual contacts and exchanges. However in 2001 the peace process stalled and was further hindered by Bush's hard-line policy towards Pyongyang and North Korea's inflexible attitudes towards Seoul. Interest in the Korean peninsula by the US Russia Japan and China for geo-strategic and geo-economic reasons means that peace and unification will inevitably become an international problem. Against this backdrop this original volume deals with the problems and prospects of the inter-Korean peace process and the interests attitudes and policies of these major powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715776

The Korean Peninsula and Indo-Pacific Power PoliticsStatus Security at Stake This book assesses the strategic linkages that the Korean Peninsula shares with the Indo-Pacific and provides a succinct picture of issues which will shape the trajectory of the Korean Peninsula in the future.This book analyses how critical actors such as the United States China Russia and Japan are caught in a tightly balanced power struggle affecting the Korean Peninsula. It shows how these countries are exerting control over the Korean Peninsula while also holding on to their status as critical actors in the broader Indo-Pacific. The prospects of peace stability and unity in the Korean Peninsula and the impact of this on Indo-Pacific power politics are explored as well as the contending and competing interests in the region. Chapters present country-specific positions and approaches as case studies and review the impact of power politics on stakeholders’ relationships in the Indo-Pacific. The book also argues that the Korean Peninsula and the issue of denuclearization is of primary importance to any direction an Indo-Pacific Partnership may take.Bringing together scholars journalists and ex-diplomats this book will be of interest to academics working in the field of international relations foreign policy security studies and Asian studies as well as audiences interested Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367364236

The Korean PeninsulaProspects For Arms Reduction Under Global Detente This book addresses the issue of whether the new East and West atmosphere of detente and arms reduction can smother the sparks of conflict on the Korean peninsula and perhaps illuminate the path to a Korea reunified as a democratic state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293406

The Korean Tradition of Religion Society and EthicsA Comparative and Historical Self-understanding and Looking Beyond By making Korea a central part of comparative history of East Asian religion and society this book traces the evolution of Korean religion from the oldest representation to that of the current day by utilizing wide-ranging interdisciplinary and comparative resources. This book presents a holistic view of the enduring religious tradition of Korea and its cultural and social significance within the wider horizons of modern and globalizing changes. Reflecting nearly five decades of the author’s work on the subject it presents an understanding of the main current in Korean religion and social thought throughout history. It then goes on to examine discourses on values and morality involving the relationship between religion and society in particular the human meaning of economy and society which is one of the most central and practical problems in the contemporary world with global relevance beyond Korea and Asia. Addressing the overview of the Korean religious tradition in the context of its impact on the making of modern society and economy this book will appeal to students and scholars of Religious Studies Korean Studies and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138349872

The Korean Verb - Structured and Complete The Korean Verb - Structured and Complete provides an in-depth systematic and structured presentation of the Korean verb and its verb forms a notoriously complex area for learners of the language. The book presents learners with a method that simplifies the forming and understanding of Korean verb forms. The method is based on encapsulating the irregularities in the verb forms in three stem forms for each verb. After introducing the three-stem method the subsequent chapters apply this method to the three verb classes consonant stems vowel stems and ㄹ-stems. The book has three main features: the three-stem method; the complete treatment of irregular and similar regular verbs; and a complete dictionary of over 200 verb endings and suffixes. Each is useful in its own right; together they embody a complete understanding of the Korean verb form. The book is of prime interest to anybody who is involved in studying or teaching Korean and more in particular to the intermediate and advanced student who likes to have a systematic way to tackle all Korean verb forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367266356

The Korean War  Tens of thousands of US soldiers and untold millions of Koreans died in this war the first major arena of the East-West conflict. This concise international history of the war offers a new approach to its understanding tracing its origins and dynamics to the interplay between modern Korean history and twentieth century world history. The narrative also uniquely examines the social history of the conflict and includes material on the newly racially integrated US fighting forces war and disease women and war and life in the Prisoner of War camps. While most surveys stop at 1953 with the signing of the armistice Steven Hugh Lee carries the story through to the Geneva Conference in the spring of 1954 the last major international effort before recent years to negotiate a permanent peace for the Korean peninsula. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147751

The Korean War at SixtyNew Approaches to the Study of the Korean War Korea used to be the ‘forgotten war.’ Now however experts widely view it as a pivotal moment in the history of the Cold War while its legacy still scars contemporary East Asian politics. The sixtieth anniversary of the Korean War is a fitting time both to assess the current state of historiography on the conflict and to showcase new research on its different dimensions. This book contains six essays by leading experts in the field. These essays explore all aspects of the war from collective security and alliance relations to home front politics and historical memory. They are also international in scope focusing not just on the familiar Western belligerents but also on the actions of the two Koreas China and the Soviet Union. These stimulating essays shed new light on various aspects of the Korean War experience as well as examining why the war remains so important to the politics of the region. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Strategic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798298

The Korean WarAn Encyclopedia First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315056265

The Korean WaveKorean Media Go Global Since the late 1990s South Korea has emerged as a new center for the production of transnational popular culture - the first instance of a major global circulation of Korean popular culture in history. Why popular (or not)? Why now? What does it mean socially culturally and politically in a global context? This edited collection considers the Korean Wave in a global digital age and addresses the social cultural and political implications in their complexity and paradox within the contexts of global inequalities and uneven power structures. The emerging consequences at multiple levels - both macro structures and micro processes that influence media production distribution representation and consumption - deserve to be analyzed and explored fully in an increasingly global media environment. This book argues for the Korean Wave's double capacity in the creation of new and complex spaces of identity that are both enabling and disabling cultural diversity in a digital cosmopolitan world. The Korean Wave combines theoretical perspectives with grounded case studies in an up-to-date and accessible volume ideal for both undergraduate and postgraduate students of Media and Communications Cultural Studies Korean Studies and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712798

The Korean Women's Movement and the StateBargaining for Change This book asks what strategies women’s movements can employ to induce law and policy changes at the national level that will assist women’s equality without sacrificing their feminist energy movement cohesiveness and core feminist commitments. The book takes up this question in order to emphasize the need not only to recognize the accomplishments of women’s movements through political participation but also to analyze the process through which feminist organizations interact with formal politics. It examines the institutionalization of the Korean women’s movement under the progressive presidencies of Kim Dae Jung (1998-2002) and Roh Moo Hyun (2003-2007) focusing on three major pieces of legislation concerning women’s rights that were enacted during this time and looks at the process of gender politics and the strategic bargains that needed to be made between the women’s movement and other political forces in order to advance their agenda. It questions whether the institutionalization of the women’s movement inevitably results in demobilization and deradicalization and goes on to examine the relationship between the women’s movement and the government over the two most women-friendly administrations in South Korean history a period marked by flourishing civil society activism and participatory democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204522

The KoreansContemporary Politics And Society Third Edition In this new edition Donald Clark has thoroughly revised and updated Donald Macdonald's widely praised introduction to Korea describing and assessing the volatile and dramatic developments on the peninsula over the last five years. Remaining true to Macdonald's original conception Clark has reworked the existing text from the perspective of the mid-1990s to take account of the enormous political and economic changes in South Korea the evolving relationship between North and South and the implications of North Korea's leadership transition and nuclear capability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096052

The Koreas Presenting a succinct historically informed introduction to North and South Korea the second edition of The Koreas considers the radically different ways these countries have dealt with the growing challenges of globalization. Since the first edition’s publication the economic political and social differences have only intensified making evident the relevancy and importance of Armstrong’s work in understanding the Koreas now and in the future. Ultimately The Koreas is a crisp engaging primer of Korea and the Korean people in the contemporary world. This book is ideal for many courses in a variety of disciplines including politics history international business and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643108

The Kosovo TragedyThe Human Rights Dimensions The 1999 conflict in Kosovo is seen as being as significant for international affairs as the pulling down of the Berlin Wall because of the centrality of human rights in the build-up conduct and aftermath of the war. This volume is an attempt to explore this human rights tragedy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045466

The Ku Klux Klan and Freemasonry in 1920s AmericaFighting Fraternities The Second Ku Klux Klan’s success in the 1920s remains one of the order’s most enduring mysteries. Emerging first as a brotherhood dedicated to paying tribute to the original Southern organization of the Reconstruction period the Second Invisible Empire developed into a mass movement with millions of members that influenced politics and culture throughout the early 1920s. This study explores the nature of fraternities especially the overlap between the Klan and Freemasonry. Drawing on many previously untouched archival resources it presents a detailed and nuanced analysis of the development and later decline of the Klan and the complex nature of its relationship with the traditions of American fraternalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662448

The Kubrick Legacy The six chapters assembled in The Kubrick Legacy showcase important trends in the evolution of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick’s artistic legacy. In the 20 years since his death an enormous range of information and scholarship has surfaced in part from the Kubrick estate’s public preservation archiving exhibition and promulgation of the auteur’s staggering collection of research materials and film artefacts. These essays from international scholars chart incarnations of the official Kubrick exhibition of extensive artifacts touring the globe for the past decade; the filmmaker’s lasting impact on established authors with whom he collaborated; the profound influence of Kubrick’s use of existing music in film scores; the exponential rise of conspiracy theories and (mis)interpretation of his work since his death; the repeated imitation of and homage to his oeuvre across decades of international television advertising; and the (re)discovery of Kubrick on screen in both documentary form and dramatic characterization. The Kubrick Legacy provides a tantalizing critical snapshot of the enduring impact and influence of one of the twentieth century’s most enigmatic and consummate screen artists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181420

The Kuomintang And The Democratization Of Taiwan Is the Kuomintang - the nationalist party of China - the villain it is sometimes portrayed to be? Or is it the embodiment of the political and moral good that partisans have claimed it to be? The party has managed a feat of economic modernization in Taiwan and has become a proponent of democracy yet its reputation has been marred by brutal acts of repression and ineptitude. Focusing on the role of Kuomintang party elites in the democratization process in Taiwan this book considers the Kuomintang's evolution from a Leninist state party to a fractious one in a competitive political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293413

The Kurdish Issue in TurkeyA Spatial Perspective This volume gives a thorough and comprehensive analysis of the Kurdish issue in Turkey from a spatial perspective that takes into account geographical variations in identity formation exclusion and political mobilisation. Although analysis of Turkey’s Kurdish issue from a spatial perspective is not new spatial analyses are still relatively scarce. More often than not Kurdish studies consist of time-centred work. In this book the attention is shifted from outcome-oriented analysis of transformation in time towards a spatial analysis. The authors in this book discuss the spatial production of home identity work in short of being in the world. The contributions are based on the tacit avowal that the Kurdish question in addition to being a question of group rights is also one of spatial relations. By asking a different set of questions this book examines; which spatial strategies have been employed to deal with Kurds? Which spatial strategies are developed by Kurds to deal with state and with the neo-liberal turn? How are these strategies absorbed and what counter-strategies are developed both in cities populated by the Kurds in south-eastern Turkey and in other regions?Emphasizing that identity or place its particularity or uniqueness arises from social practices and social relations this book is essential reading for scholars and researchers working in Kurdish and Turkish Studies Urban and Rural Studies and Politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871093

The Kurdish Liberation Movement in IraqFrom Insurgency to Statehood Investigating the transformation of the Kurdish liberation movement in Iraq this book explores its development from an armed guerrilla movement engaged in a war for liberation with the government in Baghdad into the government of a de facto Kurdish state known as the Kurdistan Regional Government. The book seeks to better explain the nature and evolution of the Kurdish liberation struggle in Iraq which has had important implications over regional geopolitics. Despite attracting growing international attention the struggle remains understudied. By applying the theoretical framework of de facto statehood to the post-1991 Kurdish liberation movement the book offers a new approach to understanding the struggle with a thorough empirical investigation informed by International Relations theory. Identifying international legitimacy interaction and identity as significant themes in the politics of de facto states and important variables shaping the evolution and policies of these actors at both the domestic and international levels this book will be of interest to students and researchers of International Relations Middle East Politics and Political Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868338

The Kurdish National Movement in TurkeyFrom Protest to Resistance This book provides an interpretive and critical analysis of Kurdish identity nationalism and national movement in Turkey since the 1960s. By raising issues and questions relating to Kurdish political identity and highlighting the ideological specificity diversity and the transformation of Kurdish nationalism it develops a new empirical dimension to the study of the Kurds in Turkey. Cengiz Gunes applies an innovative theoretical approach to the analysis of an impressively large volume of primary sources and data drawn from books and magazines published by Kurdish activists political parties and groups. The analysis focuses on the specific demands articulated by the Kurdish national movement and looks at Kurdish nationalism at a specific level by disaggregating the nationalist discourse showing variations over time and across different Kurdish nationalist organisations. Situating contemporary Kurdish political identity and its political manifestations within a historical framework the author examines the historical and structural conditions that gave rise to it and influenced its evolution since the 1960s. The analysis also encompasses an account of the organisational growth and evolution of the Kurdish national movement including the political parties and groups that were active in the period. Bringing the study of the organisational development and growth of the Kurdish National Movement in Turkey up to date this book will be an important reference for students and scholars of Middle Eastern politics social movements nationalism and conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898417

The Kurdish Question and TurkeyAn Example of a Trans-state Ethnic Conflict This volume examines the Kurdish question in Turkey tracing its developments from the end of the Ottoman Empire to the present day. The study considers: secession; federal schemes; various forms of autonomy; the provision of special rights; and further democratization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036649

The Kurdish Question in TurkeyNew Perspectives on Violence Representation and Reconciliation Almost three decades have passed since political violence erupted in Turkey’s south-eastern regions where the majority of Turkey’s approximately 20 million Kurds live. In 1984 the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) initiated an insurgency which intensified in the following decades and continues to this day. Kurdish regions in Turkey were under military rule for more than a decade and the conflict has cost the lives of 45 000 people including soldiers guerrillas and civilians. The complex issue of the Kurdish Question in Turkey is subject to comprehensive examination in this book. This interdisciplinary edited volume brings together chapters by social theorists political scientists social anthropologists sociologists legal theorists and ethnomusicologists to provide new perspectives on this internationally significant issue. It elaborates on the complexity of the Kurdish question and examines the subject matter from a number of innovative angles. Considering historical theoretical and political aspects of the Kurdish question in depth and raising issues that have not been discussed sufficiently in existing literature this book is an invaluable resource for students and scholars of Nationalism and Conflict Turkish Politics and Middle Eastern politics more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361176

The Kurdish SpringA New Map of the Middle East Kurds are the largest stateless people in the world. An estimated thirty-two million Kurds live in "Kurdistan " which includes parts of Turkey Iraq Syria and Iran—today's "hot spots" in the Middle East. The Kurdish Spring explores the subjugation of Kurds by Arab Ottoman and Persian powers for almost a century and explains why Kurds are now evolving from a victimized people to a coherent political community.David L. Phillips describes Kurdish rebellions and arbitrary divisions in the last century chronicling the nadir of Kurdish experience in the 1980s. He discusses draconian measures implemented by Iraq including use of chemical weapons Turkey's restrictions on political and cultural rights denial of citizenship and punishment for expressing Kurdish identity in Syria and repressive rule in Iran.Phillips forecasts the collapse and fragmentation of Iraq. He argues that US strategic and security interests are advanced through cooperation with Kurds as a bulwark against ISIS and Islamic extremism. This work will encourage the public to look critically at the post-colonial period recognizing the injustice and impracticality of states that were created by Great Powers and offering a new perspective on sovereignty and statehood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856805

The Kurds and US Foreign PolicyInternational Relations in the Middle East since 1945 This book provides a detailed survey and analysis of US–Kurdish relations and their interaction with domestic regional and global politics. Using the Kurdish issue to explore the nature of the engagement between international powers and weaker non-state entities the author analyses the existence of an interactive US relationship with the Kurds of Iraq. Drawing on governmental archives and interviews with political figures both in Northern Iraq and the United States the author places the case study within a broader International Relations context. The conceptual framework centres on the inter-relations between actors (both state and non-state) and structures of material and ideational kinds while the detailed survey and analysis of US–Kurdish relations in their interaction with domestic regional and global politics forms the empirical core of the study. Stressing the intertwining of domestic and foreign policy as part of the same set of dynamics the case study explains the emergence of the interactive and institutionalized US relationship with the Kurds of Iraq that has brought about the formation within an Iraqi framework  of an undeclared US official Kurdish policy in the post-Saddam era. Filling a gap in the literature on US–Kurdish relations as well as the broader topic of International Relations this book will be of great interest to those in the areas of International Relations Middle Eastern and Kurdish Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788992

The Kurds In TurkeyA Political Dilemma This book analyzes the Kurdish problem in Turkey from the point of view of the Turkish authorities as well as from the perspective of disaffected Kurds living in that state and abroad. It also analyzes the political instability and terrorism rampant in Turkey during the late 1970s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293437

The KurdsA Contemporary Overview The position of the 19 million Kurds is an extremely complex one. Their territory is divided between 5 sovereign states none of which have a Kurdish majority. They speak widely divergent dialects and are also divided by religious affiliations and social factors. It has taken the tragic and horrifying events in Iraq this year to bring the Kurds to the centre of the world stage but their particular problems and their considerable geo-political importance have been the source of growing concern and interest during the last two to three decades. There is a remarkable dearth of reliable and up-to-date information about the Kurds which this book remedies. Its contributors cover social and political issues legal questions religion language and the modern history of Kurds in Turkey Iraq Iran Syria and the Soviet Union. The Kurds will be an invaluable source of reference for students and specialists in Middle East studies and those concerned with wider questions of nationalism and cultural identity. It also offers extremely useful background information for those with a professional concern for the numerous Kurdish immigrants and asylum seekers in Western Europe and North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869745

The Kurzweil-Henstock Integral and Its DifferentialA Unified Theory of Integration on R and Rn A comprehensive review of the Kurzweil-Henstock integration process on the real line and in higher dimensions. It seeks to provide a unified theory of integration that highlights Riemann-Stieljes and Lebesgue integrals as well as integrals of elementary calculus. The author presents practical applications of the definitions and theorems in each section as well as appended sets of exercises. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397159

The Kwangju Uprising: A Miracle of Asian Democracy as Seen by the Western and the Korean PressA Miracle of Asian Democracy as Seen by the We The Kwangju Uprising that occurred in May 1980 is burned into the minds of South Koreans in much the same way that Tiananmen is burned into the minds of contemporary Chinese. As the world watched in horror following the assassination of President Park Chung Hee student protesters were brutally suppressed by the military and police led by strongman Chun Doo Hwan. Kim Dae Jung the current president of South Korea was imprisoned and sentenced to death during this period.This book recreates those earth-shaking events through eyewitness reports of leading Western correspondents on the scene as well as Korean participants and observers. Photographs detailed street maps and dramatic woodblock prints further illuminate the day-to-day drama to keep this atrocity alive in the conscience of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291772

The Laban Sourcebook Rudolf Laban (1879 – 1958) was a pioneer in dance and movement who found an extraordinary range of application for his ideas; from industry to drama education and therapy.  Laban believed that you can understand about human beings by observing how they move and devised two complimentary methods of notating the shape and quality of movements. The Laban Sourcebook offers a comprehensive account of Laban’s writings. It includes extracts from his five books in English and from his four works in German written in the 1920s and translated here for the first time.  This book draws on archival research in England and Germany to chart the development of Laban’s groundbreaking ideas through a variety of documents including letters articles transcripts of interviews and his unpublished Effort and Recovery.   It covers: The beginning of his career in Germany and Switzerland in the 1910s. His astonishing rise to fame in Germany in the 1920s as a dance teacher choreographer and creator of public dance events. Following his move to England in 1938 the application of his ideas to drama education industry and therapy. Each extract has a short preface providing contextual background and highlighting and explaining key terms. Passages have been selected and are introduced by many of the world’s leading Laban scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543323

The Laboratory Bird Laboratory animals including birds play an important role in biomedical research. The humane care and management of these animals is an ongoing concern. A new addition to the acclaimed Laboratory Animal Pocket Reference series The Laboratory Bird is the first publication dedicated to the care and use of avian species in the research setting. Covering avian species such as chickens ducks doves parrots and songbirds that are commonly used as research models the book is divided into focused chapters that cover a broad range of topics including: General avian biology and physiology Husbandry Regulations and regulatory compliance regarding the use of birds in research Experimental methods Veterinary care Along with discussing applicable regulations the book also details issues of health management and quarantine approaches. The final chapter provides resources such as organizations publications vendors and diagnostic laboratories. With its focus on the care of a diverse group of avian species in biomedical research settings The Laboratory Bird is a valuable reference for animal care and veterinary technicians laboratory animal veterinarians trainees in laboratory animal medicine and research staff members as well as individuals involved in laboratory work who lack experience in working with birds. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466593626

The Laboratory Canine Laboratory animals including dogs play an important role in biomedical research and medical advances. Dogs have a long history of use in research and have contributed enormously to the health and welfare of both humans and animals. The humane care and management of these animals is a fundamental component of their use in medical research. The Laboratory Canine clearly presents basic background information covering subjects that apply specifically to dogs used in research settings such as basic biological features husbandry management veterinary care experimental methodology and resources. The book offers guidance on performing a detailed physical examination including necessary veterinary supplies clinical signs of illness clinical conditions and reference tables of widely used veterinary drugs. It discusses the human-animal bond or the relationship between people and animals and its significance and importance to the quality of research the health of the animals and the emotional health of staff caring for or working with animals. It also examines anesthetic and surgical procedures that include pre- intra- and post-anesthesia/operative monitoring. The Laboratory Canine contains reference charts for monitoring patients through post-operative recovery and reference tables for anesthetics and analgesics. Because dogs are a highly visible species in the eyes of the public and regulators it is important that individuals working with laboratory canines have the proper training and experience. This valuable resource is ideal for those charged with the care and use of canines in a research setting. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138437302

The Laboratory Cat This guide was created especially for individuals performing research with cats whose duties include animal facility management animal husbandry regulatory compliance and technical procedures involved with their research. Basic information and common procedures are presented in detail. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138471351

The Laboratory Ferret Laboratory animals including ferrets play an important role in biomedical research and advances. The humane care and management of these animals remains an ongoing concern. Published in color to provide greater clarity to the techniques and concepts discussed The Laboratory Ferret presents basic information and common procedures in detail to provide a quick reference for investigators technicians and caretakers in the laboratory setting. The book presents a greater understanding of the use of the ferret in research such as in studies on influenza. It is a valuable handy reference for experienced individuals and for those without extensive training in working with ferrets. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439861813

The Laboratory Guinea Pig Praise for the First Edition "This book is easy to read and has many informative illustrations…I would strongly recommend this book to those interested in a broad introduction to the care and use of laboratory guinea pigs as well as to laboratory animal technicians managers veterinarians and scientists who do not have direct access to large well organized animal resource units with extensive library facilities." —John D. Young Contemporary Topics The Laboratory Guinea Pig provides a compact and well- illustrated introduction to research on the guinea pig. The second edition of this popular handbook facilitates quick reference to the behavioral and physical traits of the guinea pig as well as practical information on its unique anatomical and biological features. Numerous tables and color illustrations help the reader identify features of anatomy and understand health issues and care requirements. Supplying a stepwise introduction to common laboratory techniques the new edition of this trusted reference provides guidance that supports the humane care and use of guinea pigs in the laboratory setting. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439835562

The Laboratory Mouse Mice have long been recognized as a valuable tool for investigating the genetic and physiological bases of human diseases such as diabetes infectious disease cancer heart disease and a wide array of neurological disorders. With the advent of transgenic and other genetic engineering technologies the versatility and usefulness of the mouse as a model in biomedical research has soared. As a result mouse colonies everywhere are expanding and scientists who previously focused on other models are turning their attention to the mouse. Revised to reflect advances since the first edition The Laboratory Mouse Second Edition continues to be the most accessible reference on the biology and care of the laboratory mouse. This guide presents basic information and common procedures in detail to provide a quick reference source for investigators technicians and caretakers in the humane care and use of the mouse in the laboratory setting. Expanded updated and now in color this new edition includes coverage of the biological features husbandry management veterinary care experimental methodology and resources applying specifically to the mouse. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439854211

The Laboratory MouseA Guide to the Location and Orientation of Tissues for Optimal Histological Evaluation Key features: High quality full color photographs and descriptive texts on the location and removal of the organs from the mouse Instructive methods and clear visuals for trimming and orienting the organs for paraffin histology to obtain the best possible sections for analysis Full color photomicrographs of the resulting section for each organ stained with hematoxylin and eosin demonstrating important features and landmarks for the histologist to ensure the optimal area for analysis is achieved  All in one easy to use guide organized by individual organs of the laboratory mouse Spiralbound for easy reference in the lab This "one-stop" guide offers an essential resource for any academic research or development operation where mouse necropsy and/or histology are performed. Connecting the reader ‘from the mouse to the microscope’ it provides a detailed guide for locating trimming orientating and embedding of the most frequently investigated tissues collected in the laboratory mouse. It shows where the organs reside in the mouse how to trim and embed them as well as the resulting optimal sections. This guide brings together the wealth of scattered information into one high-quality text the emphasis is on providing knowledge that will help histologists and scientists get better results in any downstream assays where ideal sections are needed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367177751

The Laboratory Nonhuman Primate Key features Contains 28 updated tables designed as quick easy-to-use references for New and Old World species Provides over 100 photographs and illustrations most now in color depicting aspects of nonhuman primate biology behavior management practices diseases and technical procedures Gives a concise overview of regulatory considerations for the use of nonhuman primates in biomedical research Expands the Veterinary Care chapter to include new sections on nutritional support behavioral conditions dental care and updated information on anesthetic and analgesic drugs Presents step-by-step descriptions of common and advanced sampling techniques Includes extensive resource lists for vendors of animals feed sanitation supplies caging anesthetic equipment and veterinary and research supplies   Extensively updated to include current literature The Laboratory Nonhuman Primate Second Edition continues to serve as a quick reference source for technicians caretakers veterinarians researchers and students working with primates in biomedical research. It provides details on basic husbandry and covers biologic characteristics regulatory compliance common diseases and anesthetic management.The text gives easy-to-follow descriptions of basic technical procedures including restraint intubation tuberculin skin testing and collection of blood and urine samples. It also reviews advanced sampling procedures including collection of bone marrow cerebrospinal fluid bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and rectal mucosal biopsy. The Laboratory Nonhuman Primate presents information in a clear concise format to allow readers to incorporate concepts and techniques into the standard operating procedures of a facility. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439841396

The Laboratory of the MindThought Experiments in the Natural Sciences Newton's bucket Einstein's elevator Schrödinger's cat – these are some of the best-known examples of thought experiments in the natural sciences. But what function do these experiments perform? Are they really experiments at all? Can they help us gain a greater understanding of the natural world?  How is it possible that we can learn new things just by thinking?   In this revised and updated new edition of his classic text The Laboratory of the Mind James Robert Brown continues to defend apriorism in the physical world. This edition features two new chapters one on “counter thought experiments” and another on the development of inertial motion.  With plenty of illustrations and updated coverage of the debate between Platonic rationalism and classic empiricism this is a lively and engaging contribution to the field of philosophy of science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203847794

The Laboratory Rat Rats have long been recognized as a valuable biomedical research model notably in the investigation of aging toxicology addiction and common human diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. In many instances individuals conducting such research studies are charged with important responsibilities including animal facility management animal husbandry veterinary care regulatory compliance and various experimental methodologies. With the advent of genetic manipulations and biomedical research technological advances such as bioimaging the versatility and usefulness of the rat as an animal model has soared. The Laboratory Rat Second Edition captures the multiple advances in this important animal model’s husbandry veterinary care and experimental methodology. This edition features augmented expanded and novel information on biology anesthesia analgesia and experimental techniques benefiting personnel working with rats—from the animal care staff to the researcher and everyone in between. The book is also extremely useful to institutional animal care and use program supporters and elements including animal care and use committees institutional officials occupational health and safety professionals veterinary technicians and veterinarians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439829868

The Laboratory Small Ruminant The Laboratory Small Ruminant details basic information and common procedures for individuals performing research with small ruminants. Details include duties of animal husbandry regulatory compliance and technical procedures. It is designed to assist in the humane care and use of small ruminants in the laboratory and to provide immediate information for investigators technicians and animal caretakers. It includes references to alternative procedures and methods and offers possible sources and suppliers of animals feed sanitation supplies cages and research and veterinary supplies. Researchers investigators lab technicians and animal caretakers will need this resource. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138437265

The Laboratory Swine Since the popular first edition was published more than a decade ago the number of swine used in toxicity studies has increased as an alternative to commonly used non-rodent species such as dogs and primates. A volume in the Laboratory Animal Pocket Reference Series The Laboratory Swine Second Edition maintains the high standard set by the previous edition and is poised to continue its legacy as the premier laboratory reference on the care and use of swine in the laboratory. Emphasizes Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Swine Addressing the biology husbandry management veterinary care and research applications of both large and miniature swine this color reference is a complete source of information on the species. It is thoroughly updated and includes a major revision to the anesthetics section. It also places a heightened focus on animal welfare and addresses important considerations related to genetically modified swine. The book is divided into six parts: Important Biological Features examines everything from different breeds and behavior to anatomical and physiological features as well as digestive cardiovascular and pulmonary systems Husbandry addresses housing nutrition sanitation transportation and more Management and Quality Assurance looks at the impact of infections on animal research using swine zoonotic diseases legal regulations genetic monitoring and more Veterinary Care covers a variety of topics such as clinical examination diseases pain recognition and post-operative management Experimental Techniques addresses restraint sampling techniques basic surgical procedures and other issues Resources provides extensive references for further study including handbooks journals and websites Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138437289

The Laboratory Xenopus sp. Even though Xenopus is one of the two most popular non-mammalian animals used in biomedical research its value in the lab suffers from a lack of standardization regarding their optimal care breeding and housing. Filling the need for such a reference The Laboratory Xenopus sp provides researchers and lab managers with a practical step-by-step manual that emphasizes the humane care and use of captive clawed frogs in basic as well as biomedical and toxicological research. The Only Book of Its Kind Available to Researchers Amply illustrated with 50 color illustrations of management practices and technical procedures this how-to guide: Offers quick reference on the humane care and use of clawed frogs in the laboratory Illustrates management practices and technical procedures with figures and tables Provides sources of additional information on frogs feed and sanitation supplies Supported with hypothesis-driven research this well-organized manual explores the full range of responsibilities facing individuals who work with this species. The content is divided into intentionally brief sections that allow for the quick retrieval of essential information regarding important biological features and experimental methodology as well as compliance and veterinary care husbandry housing and water quality management. The book has an accompanying website with more information including interesting frog trivia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138437296

The Laboratory Zebrafish Like other books in the Laboratory Animal Pocket Reference Series this guide covers all aspects pertaining to the use of these organisms including their basic biology humane care and management husbandry life support systems regulatory compliance technical procedures veterinary care and water quality management. In the relatively brief span Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429150159

The LaboratoryHamster and Gerbil The Laboratory Hamster and Gerbil details basic information and common procedures for individuals performing research with hamsters and gerbils. It includes duties of animal facility management animal husbandry regulatory compliance and technical procedures and assists in the humane care and use of hamsters and gerbils in the laboratory. It provides quick easy-to-use information for investigators technicians and animal caretakers and includes references to alternative procedures and methods. The book also offers possible sources and suppliers of animals feed sanitation supplies cages and research and veterinary supplies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138437319

The Labors of ModernismDomesticity Servants and Authorship in Modernist Fiction In The Labors of Modernism Mary Wilson analyzes the unrecognized role of domestic servants in the experimental forms and narratives of Modernist fiction by Virginia Woolf Gertrude Stein Nella Larsen and Jean Rhys. Examining issues of class gender and race in a transatlantic Modernist context Wilson brings attention to the place where servants enter literature: the threshold. In tracking their movements across the architectural borders separating indoors and outdoors and across the physical doorways between rooms Wilson illuminates the ways in which the servants who open doors symbolize larger social limits and exclusions as well as states of consciousness. The relationship between female servants and their female employers is of particular importance in the work of female authors for whom the home and the novel are especially interconnected sites of authorization and domestication. Modernist fiction Wilson shows uses domestic service to tame and interrogate not only issues of class but also the overlapping distinctions of racial and ethnic identities. As Woolf Stein Larsen and Rhys use the novel to interrogate the limitations of gendered domestic ideologies they find they must deploy these same ideologies to manage the servant characters whose labor maintains the domestic spaces they find limiting. Thus the position of servants in these texts forces the reader to recognize servants not just as characters but as conditions for the production of literature and of the homes in which literature is created. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270305

The Labors of SisyphusEconomic Development of Communist China Almost a half century has passed since the inception of the People's Republic cf China. In that time a charismatic leader has ruled and died leaving a wake of .Destruction in his quest to transform China. In that time too the PRC's most powerful ally and mentor the Soviet Union has dismantled and announced that jcmmunism had failed. Today China fluctuates between tradition and modernity ideology and pragmatism between an antiquated collectivist ethic and a new spirit rf individualism. It is a country precariously suspended between past and future.Maria Hsia Chang's The Labors of Sisyphus is a long overdue reassessment of rie meaning and purpose of the Chinese communist revolution. In it she discusses ihe thought of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping reform and its dilemmas regionalism in greater China and autonomous areas and nationalism. She also eyjnines China's immediate present and uncertain future. If it manages to transform economic growth into development China - filled with natural resources and a large capable labor force - has the potential to become a world superpower. It could also collapse under the weight of its own problems: regionalism a flawed state sector corruption and a pronounced decline in state capacity. If China succeeds an imposing new economic power will enter the global stage one that is often arbitrary and prone to despotism and xenophobia unless it is tempered by political reform.Prior accounts of communist China have failed to capture China's evolving present In all its complexity and variety misrepresenting Maoist China In the process. Information shortfall was partly to blame: as recently as August 1994 the Chinese government itself decried falsification of statistics by government officials and cadres. Sinologists in the 1960s and 1970s had to approach analysis of contemporary China with clear recognition of the limitations involved and the questionable validity of the factual sources available. Maria Hsia Chang lends structure meaning and purpose to the very complex recent political and historical past of communist China. With greater access to more accurate information Chang is able to analyze objectively without political motive or intention providing readers with a fresh look at the People's Republic. Her pathbreaking work will be of interest to scholars of international economics and politics sinologists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536500

The Labour ChurchThe Movement & Its Message This book aims to unpack the core message of the Labour Church and question the accepted views of the movement by pursuing an alternative way of analysing its history significance and meaning. The religious influences on late-nineteenth/early-twentieth-century British Socialism are examined and placed within a wider context highlighting a continuing theological imperative for the British Labour movement. The book argues that the most distinctive feature of the Labour Church was Theological Socialism. For its founder John Trevor Theological Socialism was the literal Religion of Socialism a post-Christian prophecy announcing the dawn of a new utopian era explained in terms of the Kingdom of God on earth; for members of the Labour Church who are referred to as Theological Socialists Theological Socialism was an inclusive message about God working through the Labour movement. Challenging the historiography and reappraising the political significance of the Labour Church this book will be of interest to students and scholars researching the intersection between religion and politics as well as radical left history and politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594329

The Labour Movement in the Global SouthTrade Unions in Sri Lanka Based on extensive original research this book examines the challenges confronting trade unions in the global South by focusing on trade union struggles in Sri Lanka under neo-liberal globalisation. It centres on movement politics of unions; explains union capacities to mobilise workers as a part of broad counter movement; and specifies worker struggles in Sri Lanka. The author identifies key dimensions of variation in the approaches taken by oppositional groupings in particular unions other labour organisations and the labour movement and locates those variations in a larger theoretical context. Three case studies on trade unions in tea plantations garment factories and among the nurses show how these theoretical dimensions operate in practice and the consequences for the sort of opposition that is (and is not) created. The book contributes to the on-going debate on social movement unionism and it also reveals their gaps in terms of addressing how class injustices are mediated through ethno-nationalist projects reproducing ethnic and gender hierarchies. It acknowledges the diversity of experiences and forms of resistance in the global South and critically engages with issues of gender ethnicity and labour internationalism providing a useful contribution to studies on South Asian Politics as well as Labour and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888364

The Labour Party Nationalism and Internationalism 1939-1951 The Second World War was a watershed moment in foreign policy for the Labour Party in Britain. This book traces how the British democratic left set about the task of defining the principles of a radically new international system for the post-war world. The author shows how the experience of total war fundamentally reshaped the left's attitudes toward national identity and international policy.Breaking with the traditional accounts that place Cold War tensions at the centre of the Attlee government's activities in the immediate postwar years R. M. Douglas's book provides an entirely new framework for reassessing British foreign policy and left-wing concepts of national identity during the most turbulent mement of Britain's modern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865302

The Labour Party and the Organization of Secondary Education 1918-65 Originally published in 1970 Michael Parkinson examines the Labour Party’s attitude towards secondary education in general and comprehensive schooling in particular and shows the effect of the party’s philosophy on the question of education and its social importance. The Labour Party is seen both as a policy-maker with the power to implement policies and as a pressure group with power only to influence. The case study provides valuable background reading to the controversies over comprehensive education at the time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573031

The Labour Party and Whitehall First published in 1992. In this lively and controversial book Kevin Theakston examines the Yes Minister-style argument popularised by Tony Benn and Richard Crossman that the civil service obstructs Labour government policies. He argues that in fact the Labour party’s problems and failures in office are largely political in origin. The book surveys the development of socialist thinking about Whitehall and examines the claim of a Labour MP in 1979 that ‘It is as if Labour in office has now lost all stomach for administrative reform.’ Theakston looks at the effectiveness of Labour’s various reform schemes raising important issues such as politicisation and power in the civil service Whitehall management elitism in civil service recruitment and secrecy and ‘open government’. This book will appeal to researchers and students of British politics public administration and history as well as to all those with an interest in Whitehall reform or in Labour Party politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325852

The Labour Party in Crisis First published in 1983. This study draws upon empirical findings on party activists members and voters. It examines the origins and nature of Labour’s crisis in the 1980s showing how the split leading to the formation of the SDP was merely a manifestation of deeply rooted problems which went back many years. It argues that this crisis had three distinct but interrelated aspects: first the ideological schism within the party which had grown in intensity over time; second the electoral crisis which produced the worst electoral performance at the 1983 general election since 1918; and third the membership crisis arising from the fact that the party had been losing more than 11 000 individual members per year on average since 1945. Using elite and mass surveys the book demonstrates the link between these crises and Labour’s policy performance in office set against a background of rapid economic decline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326521

The Labour Party in Opposition 1970-1974 1970 to 1974 was a pivotal period in the history of the Labour Party. This book shows how the Labour Party responded to electoral defeat in 1970 and to what extent its political and policy activity in opposition was directed to the recovery of power at the following general election. At a point in Labour's history when social democracy had apparently failed this book considers what the party came up with in its place. The story of the Labour Party in opposition 1970-1974 is shown to be one of a major political party sustaining policy activity of limited relevance to its electoral requirements. Not only that but Labour regained office in 1974 with policies on wages and industrial relations whose unworkability led to the failure of the Labour government 1974-1979 and the Labour Party's irrelevance to so many voters after 1979. Using primary sources the author documents and explains how this happened focusing on the party's response to defeat in 1970 and the behaviour of key individuals in the parliamentary leadership in response to pressure for a review of policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867765

The Labour Revolution (Routledge Revivals) First published in English in 1924 this ambitious work by the famous Marxist theoretician Karl Kautsky aims to provide nothing less than an "exposition of the methods to introduce socialism" amongst the capitalist economies of Europe in the post-World War One era. Looking back on the experiences of the German socialist movement and looking forwards to the likelihood of a Labour government in Great Britain he discusses the problems facing a labour revolution in Europe with particular reference to the role of the middle classes the transitional period between capitalism and socialism and the economic impact of a socialist revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678285

The Labouring Classes in Early Industrial England 1750-1850 This is the most comprehensive and up-to-date synthesis of current research on the social conditions experiences and reactions of working people during the period 1750 - 1850. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835894

The Labyrinth of Mind and WorldBeyond Internalism–Externalism This book carries forward the discourse on the mind’s engagement with the world. It reviews the semantic and metaphysical debates around internalism and externalism the location of content and the indeterminacy of meaning in language. The volume analyzes the writings of Jackson Chomsky Putnam Quine Bilgrami and others to reconcile opposing theories of language and the mind. It ventures into Cartesian ontology and Fregean semantics to understand how mental content becomes world-oriented in our linguistic communication. Further the author explores the liaison between the mind and the world from the phenomenological perspective particularly Husserl’s linguistic turn and Heidegger’s intersubjective entreaty for Dasein. The book conceives of thought as a biological and socio-linguistic product which engages with the mind-world question through the conceptual and causal apparatuses of language. A major intervention in the field of philosophy of language this book will be useful for scholars and researchers interested in philosophy phenomenology epistemology and metaphysics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367244323

The Labyrinth of PossibilityA Therapeutic Factor in Analytical Practice This book proposes a model that aims to capture what happens between analyst and patient when a therapeutic relationship is effective. It outlines a series of insights that have led to the emergence of the subject in question via analysis of the image of the labyrinth from historical point of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201762

The Lacan Tradition The Lacanian Tradition is unique among psychoanalytic schools in its influence upon academic fields such as literature philosophy cultural and critical studies. This book aims to make Lacan's ideas accessible and relevant also to mainstream psychoanalysts and to showcase developments in Lacanian thinking since his death in 1981. The volume highlights the clinical usefulness of such concepts as the paternal metaphor the formula of fantasy psychic structure the central role of desire and the interlinking of the individual subject in the matrix of the Other. While these themes are woven through all the papers each is a highly individual reflection upon some aspect of Lacanian theory practice or history.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491516

The Lactoperoxidase SystemChemistry and Biological Significance This book reviews the major biochemical and biological properties of the lactoperoxidase system including both the bovine milk and human salivary enzymes. It focuses on the basic chemistry of peroxidase-catalyzed reactions and clinical applications of peroxide system antimicrobial effects. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065364

The Lady FootballersStruggling to Play in Victorian Britain This book tells the story of ‘the Lady Footballers’. It covers their 1895 and 1896 tours through the eyes of the largely unsympathetic British press. It explains gender issues of the time and the financial problems that doomed this experiment. Despite increasing opportunities in sport for British women during the late nineteenth century virtually every segment of society opposed the idea of women playing football. In 1895 Nettie Honeyball and Florence Dixie formed the British Ladies’ Football Club (BLFC) intending to introduce the game to women and girls as a means of recreation and profit over 10 000 spectators crowded the football ground in London to watch the BLFC in its first match. Nearly every London newspaper covered the event. These women endured public ridicule. They ignited the gender prejudice of the time and confronted it head on wearing ‘men’s’ kit and playing ‘men’s rules.’ Football's mystique was that it was a manly sport for men thus these women footballers symbolized a paradox: those playing well were gender freaks; those not playing well proved it was a male game. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878461

The Lahu Minority in Southwest ChinaA Response to Ethnic Marginalization on the Frontier The Lahu with a population of around 470 000 inhabit the mountainous country in Yunnan Province bordering on Burma Laos and northern Thailand. Buddhists with a long history of resistance to the Chinese Han majority the Lahu are currently facing a serious collapse of their traditional social system with the highest suicide rate in the world large scale human trafficking of their women alcoholism and poverty. This book based on extensive original research including long-term anthropological research among the Lahu provides an overview of the traditional way of life of the Lahu their social system culture and beliefs and discusses the ways in which these are changing. It shows how the Lahu are especially vulnerable because of their lack of political representatives and a state educated elite which can engage with and be part of the government administrative system. The Lahu are one of many relatively small ethnic minorities in China – overall the book provides an example of how the Chinese government approaches these relatively small ethnic minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505581

The Lancelot-Grail ReaderSelections from the Medieval French Arthurian Cycle The Lancelot-Grail Reader showcases in a single volume significant episodes from Garland's complete five-volume translation of the Vulgate and Post-Vulgate Cycles of Arthurian romance. Dating from the early 13th century the Vulgate Cycle relates the entire course of Arthurian legend from the early history of the Grail to Arthur's death. The five component romances written by an anonymous author or group of authors are the Estoire del Saint Graal the Estoire de Merlin the huge Lancelot propre the Queste del Saint Graal and the tragic conclusion the Mort Artu. The Post-Vulgate Cycle also written anonymously is a modified version of the Vulgate material reconstructed by scholars from surviving fragments translated into Spanish and Portuguese. Instead of focusing on the illicit love of Lancelot and Guenevere the Post-Vulgate author sets Arthur and the Grail at center stage. Like the original five-volume set The Lancelot-Grail Reader is the work of a team of translators including General Editor Norris J. Lacy Martha Asher E. Jane Burns Carleton E. Carroll Carol J. Chase William W. Kibler Roberta L. Krueger Rupert T. Pickens and Samuel N. Rosenberg. This volume edited for students Arthurian scholars and enthusiasts also includes a concise introduction and suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135628

The Land and LifeAn Analysis of Problems of the Land in Relation to the Future of English Rural Life with a Policy for Agriculture After the War Originally published in 1942 the Rural Reconstruction Association had been working on the rural problem in its various aspects for several years. This republished volume represented the conclusions reached in the face of the urgent problems of war and reconstruction and outlines a policy based on the widest interests of the nation as a whole. The book contains chapters on policy in the past and present the post-war policy and the opposition and support to the policies outlined. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180140

The Land and the People of Nineteenth-Century CorkThe Rural Economy and the Land Question First published in 1975. Using estate records local newspapers and parliamentary papers this book focuses upon two central and interrelated subjects – the rural economy and the land question – from the perspective of Cork Ireland’s southernmost country. The author examines the chief responses of Cork landlords tenant farmers and labourers to the enormous difficulties besetting them after 1815. He shows how the great famine of the late 1840s was in many ways an economic and social watershed because it rapidly accelerated certain previous trends and reversed the direction of others. He also rejects the conventional view of the land war of the 1880s arguing that in Cork it was essentially a ‘revolution of rising expectations’ in which tenant farmers struggled to preserve their substantial material gains since 1850 by using the weapons of ‘agrarian trade unionism’ civil disobedience and unprecedented violence. This title will be of interest to students of rural history and historical geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740112

The Land Of Enki In The Islamic EraPearls Palms and Religious Identity in Bahrain First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138974203

The Land of France 1815-1914 This book first published in 1983 attempts to examine the rural change in France between 1815 and 1914 with a sustained and explicit spatial approach. This volume represents a position in which space and time are meshed in an analysis of the forces underlying land-use and other changes that have contributed much to the making of the French landscape. In this book the shift from the rural economy towards the urban markets in this period is examined thoroughly using the vast statistical record of cadastral surveys and agricultural enquiries as well as contemporary reports and agricultural journals. The detailed mapping of historical data is a major feature of the treatment. As a scholarly account of a major topic in historical geography The Land of France 1815-1914 should appear to all students and researchers with interests in historical and rural geography and economic history and especially those specialising in European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739703

The Land of PrehistoryA Critical History of American Archaeology First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760710

The Land of ZinjBeing an Account of British East Africa its Ancient History and Present Inhabitants Published in the year 296 The Land of Zinj is a valuable contribution to the field of History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760720

The Land Problem in the Developed Economy (Routledge Revivals) Land is an important finite commodity in the modern world. In the past wars have been fought over it and land shortage has been the cause of many famines. In modern times debates rage over just how land should be controlled by government and over whether land should be publicly or privately owned. This book which was first published in 1984 surveys the major problems and debates connected with land use in the modern developed world. The opening chapters examine the main components of the problem and describe the development of the debate about land from Malthus onwards. The book then analyses land policy in a number of different countries including the United Kingdom the United States Japan and Eastern Europe. This book is ideal for students of geography and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853218

The Land Question in ChinaAgrarian Capitalism Industrious Revolution and East Asian Development This book interrogates the inevitability and practicability of full-scale land-intensive capitalist agriculture in China whilst analyzing the labor-intensive industrious revolution as an alternative rural development path. It presents a critical account of the recent rise of agrarian capitalism as a force that would undermine hundreds of millions of people's livelihoods in the populous country.The Land Question in China traces the roots of the industrious revolution in China back to the eighteenth century drawing comparisons between contemporary rural development and economic prosperity in the mid-Qing dynasty. In the context of neoliberal restructuring it argues that vigorous rural development with broad access to land offers a solution to mitigate precarious urban employment and population pressure while the transfer of land from villagers to large producers and urban investors will exacerbate these problems. Comparisons with South Africa and the East Asian economies of Japan South Korea and Taiwan further illustrate this and help to develop a new interpretation of the industrious revolution and its contemporary relevance. Providing a critical examination of the "new land reform" in China from a world historical perspective this book will be useful to students and scholars of sociology economics and development as well as Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662653

The Land Question in Neoliberal IndiaSocio-Legal and Judicial Interpretations This book examines the land question in neoliberal India based on a cohesive framework focusing on socio-legal and judicial interactions in a point of departure from the political-economy approach to land issues. It sheds light on several complex aspects of land matters in India and evolves a critical and multi-dimensional discourse by mapping out exchanges between social and political actors the State elites citizenry and the legal battle or judicial interpretations on land as right to property.  Based on the themes of socio-legal policy and perspective on ‘land’ on the one hand and jurisprudence on the land question on the other the volume discusses topics such as conclusive land titling; urban land governance; governance of forest land; land-leasing practices policies and interventions from the perspective of women; land acquisition policies and laws; how land matters interface with environmental issues; and judicial debates on ‘compensation’ against land acquisitions. It covers a wide range of case studies from all over India by bringing together specialists from across backgrounds.    Comprehensive and topical this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of development studies political studies law sociology political economy and public policy as well as to professionals in NGOs civil society organisations think tanks planning and public administration lawyers civil services and training institutes and judicial and forest academies. Those working on rural and urban land issues in India land management land governance environmental laws and governance property rights resource conflicts social work and rural development will find this book to be of special interest.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138583733

The Land-Grant Colleges and the Reshaping of American Higher Education This work provides a critical reexamination of the origin and development of America's land-grant colleges and universities created by the most important piece of legislation in higher education. The story is divided into five parts that provide closer examinations of representative developments.Part I describes the connection between agricultural research and American colleges. Part II shows that the responsibility of defining and implementing the land-grant act fell to the states which produced a variety of institutions in the nineteenth century. Part III details the first phase of the conflict during the latter decades of the nineteenth century about whether land colleges were intended to be agricultural colleges or full academic institutions. Part IV focuses on the fact that full-fledged universities became dominant institutions of American higher education. The final part shows that the land-grant mission is alive and well in university colleges of agriculture and in fact is inherent to their identity.Including some of the best minds the field has to offer this volume follows in the fine tradition of past books in Transaction's Perspectives on the History of Higher Education series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851473

The Landscape of IndustryPatterns of Change in the Ironbridge Gorge The Landscape of Industry is an integrated study which establishes a method for the analysis of complex industrial landscapes. Based on a study of the Ironbridge Gorge the authors consider a range of material evidence combining archaeological appraisal of the landscape with analysis of its characteristic settlement patterns and built forms. The authors consider the shifting relationship between landscape and industry. Industrialisation is itself shaped and constrained by the landscape in which it occurs and the authors consider the interaction of environment and industry as the accumulation of an inheritance which in each generation influences the course and content of future development. The Landscape of Industry sets the agenda both for further study and for the integrated management of landscape resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514798

The Landscape Photography Field Guide Landscape is perhaps the most enduring photographic genre and as we travel we are always encountering new and exciting scenes we'd love to capture. The Landscape Photographer's Field Guide provides a complete pro reference in a compact book which can be carried in even the most compact camera bag always at hand. With his extensive experience of shooting from remote locations Carl Heilman II has established himself as one of American's leading National Park photographers. Every word in this book and all of the inspirational photography all draw from that experience and make that craft accessible to enthusiasts looking for a professional advice wherever and whenever they need it. With sections on core skills shooting for digital and even advanced techniques like 3D this book is everything a photographer on the move could need. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240819228

The Language and Literature Reader The Language and Literature Reader is an invaluable resource for students of English literature language and linguistics. Bringing together the most significant work in the field with integrated editorial material this Reader is a structured and accessible tool for the student and scholar.Divided into three sections Foundations Developments and New Directions the Reader provides an overview of the discipline from the early stages in the 1960s and 70s through the new theories and practices of the 1980s and 90s to the most recent and contemporary work in the field. Each article contains a brief introduction by the editors situating it in the context of developing work in the discipline and glossing it in terms of the section and of the book as a whole. The final section concludes with a ‘history and manifesto’ written by the editors which places developments in the area of stylistics within a brief history of the field and offers a polemical perspective on the future of a growing and influential discipline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060789

The Language and Style of Film Criticism The Language and Style of Film Criticism brings together original essays from an international range of academics and film critics highlighting the achievements complexities and potential of film criticism. In recent years in contrast to the theoretical historical and cultural study of film film criticism has been relatively marginalised especially within the academy. This book highlights the distinctiveness of film criticism and addresses ways in which it can take a more central place within the academy and develop in dynamic ways outside it. The Language and Style of Film Criticism is essential reading for academics teachers students and journalists who wish to understand and appreciate the language and style of film criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415560962

The Language and Thought of the Child This book is for anyone who has ever wondered how a child develops language thought and knowledge. Before this classic appeared little was known of the way children think. In 1923 however Jean Piaget the most important developmental psychologist of the twentieth century took the psychological world by storm with The Language and Thought of the Child. Applying for the first time the insights of social psychology and psychoanalysis to the observation of children he uncovered the ways in which a child actively constructs his or her understanding of the world through language. The book has since been a source of inspiration and guidance to generations of parents and teachers. While its conclusions remain contentious to this very day few can deny the huge debt we owe to this pioneering work in our continuing attempts to understand the minds of the child. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128552

The Language Families Of AfricaSecond edition Published in 1925 this introduction provides an accessible account of language families in Africa. Covering the five families of African languages: the Sudan family the Bantu family the Hamitic family the Bushman family and the Semitic family it provides a detailed study of the languages phonetics and linguistic content. The book will be of use to anyone interested in the history and development of human speech. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602021

The Language GapHow Classroom Dialogue Fails Published in 1985. Dialogue between teacher and pupil is a crucial factor in the learning experience. This book questions the role of language as a ‘natural’ vehicle for learning and considers how it may in fact hinder communication. In a detailed examination of day-to-day language practices across a range of subjects including English History Maths and Remedial teaching in a particular comprehensive school Robert Hull develops a powerful and coherent critique of the closed and limiting nature of the language employed by classroom teachers. By analysing the texts of school knowledge – worksheets textbooks and teacher’s talk – and relating pupils’ views and responses to teachers’ intentions and attitudes he indicates how pupils are denied access to that knowledge and prevented from sharing their own by those very practices which are intended to facilitate learning – talk which actually gets in the way of learning. Written by a schoolteacher for schoolteachers this book should help any training or practising teacher in the primary or secondary context concerned with the crucial relationship between language and learning to develop an alternative approach and so make better sense in the classroom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138540880

The Language Kit for Primary SchoolsTalking Together The Language Kit for Primary Schools is a comprehensive toolkit for teachers SENCOs and teaching assistants who deliver group interventions in order to support language and communication in schools. Key features of the kit include: suggested strategies with clear guidelines to help practitioners to support spoken language difficulties detailed instructions describing how to run and deliver language groups to maximize effectiveness two intervention programmes including session plans structured activities and photocopiable handouts ensuring that everything necessary to run the group is in one place. Programmes are a ten week programme for use with Key Stage 1 pupils. This may also be used with Foundation Stage children; a ten week programme for use with Key Stage 2 pupils. This may also be used with Key Stage 3 students; suggestions for simplifying or extending every activity enabling the practitioner to differentiate and meet the needs of everyone in the group; an additional resource bank and activity ideas to allow further development of language groups. Written in a clear and concise style by a Speech and Language Therapist and a Specialist teacher of Speech Language and Communication this resource will allow practitioners to give pupils the best possible language support. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911186007

The Language Loss of the Indigenous This volume traces the theme of the loss of language and culture in numerous post-colonial contexts. It establishes that the aphasia imposed on the indigenous is but a visible symptom of a deeper malaise — the mismatch between the symbiotic relation nurtured by the indigenous with their environment and the idea of development put before them as their future. The essays here show how the cultures and the imaginative expressions of indigenous communities all over the world are undergoing a phase of rapid depletion. They unravel the indifference of market forces to diversity and that of the states unwilling to protect and safeguard these marginalized communities. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of cultural and literary studies linguistics sociology and social anthropology as well as tribal and indigenous studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138488724

The Language Myth in Western Culture The basic claim of this book is that for 2000 years and more the western tradition has relied on two very dubious assumptions about human communication: that each national language is a unique code and that linguistic communication consists in the utilization of such codes to transfer messages from mind to mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865210

The Language of AdvertisingWritten Texts The Intertext series has been specifically designed to meet the needs of contemporary English Language Studies. The core book Working with Texts is the foundation text which provides an introduction to language analysis. It is complemented by a range of 'satellite' titles which provide students with hands-on practical experience of textual analysis through special topics. They can be used individually or in conjunction with Working with Texts. Drawing on literary and linguistic theory for analysis of texts The Language of Advertising covers all aspects of advertising language from the interrelation of language image and layout to the discourse between 'reader' and advertisement.The second edition has been substantially rewritten to incorporate recent developments in the field. Features include:* a range of new advertisements from Orange to Young Person's Railcard* new material on internet advertising and its influence on paper texts* new material on advertising designed to be seen 'on the move'* new activities to support student-directed study* updated Further Reading sections and a list of URLs for students to visit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127975

The Language of BionA Dictionary of Concepts Considering that introductory books cannot replace an author's original words and that Bion's concepts are often found to be difficult to grasp the author has compiled an unusual style of dictionary. He assembles relevant quotations from Bion's texts together with the meaning of concepts and their place in the history of their development. the Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328115

The Language of BrandingTheory Strategies and Tactics The Language of Branding: Theory Strategies and Tactics shows marketers how to use language successfully to improve brand value and influence consumer behavior. Luna and Lerman are among only a few researchers who take a multidisciplinary perspective on the ways language influences how consumers act. Together with Morais an anthropologist engaged in market research they show how understanding the power of language can impact the essence – and sales – of a brand. The book covers the fundamentals of brand language and applications for an array of marketing initiatives. Readers will learn why brand language matters how language is used in marketing and how to build a brand strategy that capitalizes on the richness and complexity of language. This book includes real-world case histories that demonstrate vividly how brand language is created and exercises that enable both students of marketing and marketing professionals to apply the book’s concepts and stimulate class discussion. The Language of Branding: Theory Strategies and Tactics can be used in a number of courses including consumer behavior branding advertising linguistics and communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415806749

The Language of Conversation This accessible satellite textbook in the Routledge Intertext series offers students hands-on practical experience of textual analysis of conversation. Written in a clear user-friendly style by an experienced teacher it combines practical activities with texts accompanied by commentaries and suggestions for further study. It can be used individually or in conjunction with the series core textbook Working With Texts Aimed at A-Level and beginning undergraduate students The Language of Conversation:* Analyses exactly what happens during conversation and why* Discusses the structure purpose and features of conversation* Explores the relationship between speaker and listener* Examines different kinds of conversation such as chatroom conversations extracts from chatshows and everyday conversation* Provides a clear introduction to technical terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129405

The Language of Criticism First published in 1966  the Language of Criticism was the first systematic attempt to understand literary criticism through the methods of linguistic philosophy and the later work of Wittgenstein. Literary critical and aesthetic judgements are rational but are not to be explained by scientific methods. Criticism discovers reasons for a response rather than causes and is a rational procedure rather than the expression of simply subjective taste or of ideology or of the power relations of society. The book aims at a philosophical justification of the tradition of practical criticism that runs from Matthew Arnold through T.S.Eliot to I.A.Richards William Empson F.R.Leavis and the American New Critics. It argues that the close reading of texts moves justifiably from text to world from aesthetic to ethical valuation. In this it differs radically from the schools of "theory" that have recently dominated the humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665049

The Language of DistressUnderstanding a Child's Behaviour This book describes a series of cases where the child’s presenting complaint is seen to be the expression of an underlying emotional conflict that the child expects the parents to understand and help him or her to overcome. The parents’ interpretation of the child’s symptoms cannot but be influenced by their own previous life experiences and if their eventual response does not meet the child’s anxiety the child feels misunderstood and the physical complaint remains unchanged. When seeing child and parents in a consultation an attempt is made to discover the unconscious fantasy that underlies the presenting physical complaint and also to investigate what led the parents to approach their child in the particular manner that in practice perpetuated the symptom. The proposal is put forward that the symptom can be seen as a language a manner of expressing an underlying emotional anxiety. Once the therapist formulates this message in words the child can understand and helps the parents to understand their response to the child it becomes possible for the parents to approach the child in a more effective manner – and the symptom disappears. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204077

The Language of Drama The Language of Drama* applies contemporary linguistic research to a wide range of plays soap operas and screenplays ranging from Shakespeare to Stoppard Coronation Street to The Archers * is written in a clear user-friendly style by a practising teacher * is illustrated throughout with specially commissioned artwork by a Viz cartoonist * combines practical activities with texts followed by commentaries and suggestions for further activities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138315

The Language of DrawingsA New Finding in Psychodynamic Work If a person is struggling with feeling that involve pain or anxiety then we find a complex network of difficulties affecting that person's capacity to express what torments him. Whatever the person's age they very often have no access to the words that might convey their internal conflicts. People interacting with that person may believe he is deliberately refusing to express what affects him but it is certainly true that most times this is not the case. When dealing with children these difficulties are even more acute. However children often express in their drawings elements of the conflicts they are experiencing in themselves and the world in which they live. The author applied these findings in his work - not only with children and adolescents but at times also with adults.This fascinating book arose from the discovery that single drawings could at times represent only a part of an underlying emotional experience that "completed" its expression in another picture drawn after that first one. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490175

The Language Of EnvironmentA New Rhetoric First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820026

The Language of Fiction What makes literature? How does it work? How do we read it? This work explores these questions and varying literary styles and authorship. It deals with openings point of view speech gender and pop fiction. The book includes a wide-range of literary extracts from the classics of Hardy and Austen to the contemporary work of Raymond Carver Angela Carter Nick Hornby and Irvine Welsh. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180840

The Language of FictionEssays in Criticism and Verbal Analysis of the English Novel Language of Fiction was the first book of criticism by the renowned novelist and critic David Lodge. His uniquely informed perspective - he was already the author of three successful novels at the time of its first publication in 1966 - and lucid exposition meant that the work proved a landmark of literary criticism not least because it succeeded in communicating a radically new vision of English literature to a readership that reached well beyond the bounds of the academy. Now reissued with a new foreword this major work from the pen of one of England's finest living writers is essential reading for all those who care about the creation and appreciation of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138133983

The Language of Global DevelopmentA Misleading Geography Terms such as "Third World" "developing countries" and "Global South" are ubiquitous in the discipline of development studies but they are often poorly defined ideologically weighted and misleading. Taking an intellectual history approach this book examines the most commonly used spatial terms in the language of development tracing their origins meanings evolution and processes of popularisation and demonstrating how geographical political and economic concepts were used or misused in creating these terms. The book looks at the origins and the changing nature of fundamental development divisions from prehistoric times to the present day and analyses the process of conceptualising the contemporary North-South divide focusing especially on the start of spatial development terminology in the twentieth century. It uses detailed maps to assist the reader in visualising the geographical complexities of these spatial terms and discusses more recently developed terms such as "emerging markets" and "BRIC" which are key to understanding the modern world. This book provides a valuable resource for students and researchers in development studies international relations geography sociology and anthropology as well as practitioners in the field of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138701052

The Language of HateA Corpus Lingusitic Analysis of White Supremacist Language In this book Andrew Brindle analyzes a corpus of texts taken from a white supremacist web forum which refer to the subject of homosexuality drawing conclusions about the discourses of extremism and the dissemination of far-right hate speech online. The website from which Brindle’s corpus is drawn Stormfront has been described as the most powerful active influence in the White Nationalist movement (Kim 2005). Through a linguistic analysis of the data combining corpus linguistic methodologies and a critical discourse analysis approach Brindle examines the language used to construct heterosexual white masculinities as well as posters’ representations of gay men racial minorities and other out-groups and how such groups are associated by the in-group. Brindle applies three types of analysis to the corpus: a corpus-driven approach centered on the study of frequency keywords collocation and concordance analyses; a detailed qualitative study of posts from the forum and the threads in which they are located; and a corpus-based approach which combines the corpus linguistic and qualitative analyses. The analysis of the data demonstrates a convergence of reactionary responses to not only women gay men and lesbians but also to racial minorities. Brindle’s findings suggest that due to the forum format of the data topics are discussed and negotiated rather than dictated unilaterally as would be the case in a hierarchical organization. This research-based study of white supremacist discourse on the Internet facilitates understanding of hate speech and the behavior of extremist groups with the aim of providing tools to combat elements of extremism and intolerance in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024321

The Language of Horse Racing First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063324

The Language of Humour The broad aim of this lively and engaging book is to examine relationships between the linguistic patterns the stylistic functions and the social and cultural contexts of humour. The material used in illustration is of corresponding breadth: schoolyard jokes graffiti aphorisms advertisements arguments anecdotes puns parodies passages of comic fiction all come under Dr Nash's scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837317

The Language of Humour The Language of Humour:* examines the importance of the social context for humour* explores the issue of gender and humour in areas such as the New Lad culture in comedy and stand-up comedy* includes comic transcripts from TV sketches such as Clive Anderson and Peter Cook Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136533

The Language of ICTInformation and Communication Technology The Language of ICT:* explores the nature of the electronic word and presents the new types of text in which it is found* examines the impact of the rapid technological change we are living through* analyses different texts including email and answerphone messages webpages faxes computer games and articles about IT* provides detailed guidance on downloading material from the web gives URLs to visit and includes a dedicated webpage* includes a comprehensive glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141384

The Language of Inclusion and Exclusion in Immigration and Integration This collection provides an overview of some of the most relevant concepts in the study of the language of inclusion and exclusion specifically with a view to the functioning of nation-state categories. Categorizations words and phrases are constantly renewed with the intention to exclude (mostly) or to include (rarely) promulgating problematizations that highlight discursive distinctions between in-groups and out-groups. Such discursive constructions and the practices through which they are effectuated are sites of symbolic power and their study reveals the workings of power. Historical analysis of the language of inclusion and exclusion can help elucidate contemporary transformations of discursive power. The chapters in this volume discuss forms of discursive problematization such as defining claiming legitimizing expanding sensationalization and suggestion and it connects these to the discursive drawing of boundaries focusing on discursive constructions of ‘illegality’ race class gender immigrant integration and transnationalism. As state categorizations continuously differ both the historical analysis of their genesis functioning and transformation and the contemporary analysis of their practical effectuation are crucial to an understanding of inclusion and exclusion. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953659

The Language of Inclusive EducationExploring speaking listening reading and writing The Language of Inclusive Education is an insightful text which considers the writing speaking reading and hearing of inclusive education. Based on the premise that humans use language to construct their worlds and their realities this book is concerned with how language works to determine what we know and understand about issues related to in/exclusion in education. Using a variety of analytical tools the author exposes language-at-work in academic and popular literature and in policy documents. Areas of focus include: What inclusive education means and how it is defined How metaphor works to position inclusive education How textbooks construct inclusive education  How we use language to build what we understand to be difference and disability with particular reference to AD(H)D and Asperger’s Syndrome Listening to children and young people as a means to promote inclusion in schools Woven through this volume is the argument for a more critical awareness of how we use language in the field that we call ‘inclusive education’. This book is a must-read for any individual studying practicing or an interest in inclusion and  exploring the associations with language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794351

The Language of Jane Austen (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1972 Norman Page’s seminal study of The Language of Jane Austen seeks to demonstrate both the exceptional nature and the degree of subtlety of Jane Austen’s use of language. As well as examining the staple items of her vocabulary and some of the characteristic patterns of her syntax attention is paid to her use of dialogue and of the letter form. The aim of the study is not simply to analyse linguistic qualities for their own sake but to employ close verbal analysis to enrich the critical understanding of Jane Austen’s novels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688017

The Language of Jokes in the Digital AgeViral Humour In this accessible book Delia Chiaro provides a fresh overview of the language of jokes in a globalized and digitalized world. The book shows how while on the one hand the lingua-cultural nuts and bolts of jokes have remained unchanged over time on the other the time-space compression brought about by modern technology has generated new settings and new ways of joking and playing with language. The Language of Jokes in the Digital Age covers a wide range of settings from social networks e-mails and memes to more traditional fields of film and TV (especially sitcoms and game shows) and advertising. Chiaro’s consideration of the increasingly virtual context of jokes delights with both up-to-date examples and frequent reference to the most central theories of comedy. This lively book will be essential reading for any student or researcher working in the area of language and humour and will be of interest to those in language and media and sociolinguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415835190

The Language of JokesAnalyzing Verbal Play In this highly readable and thought-provoking book Delia Chiaro explores the pragmatics of word play using frameworks normally adopted in descriptive linguistics. Using examples from personally recorded conversations she examines the structure of jokes quips riddles and asides. Chiaro explores degrees of conformity to and deviation from established conventions; the `tellability' of jokes and the interpretative role of the listener; the creative use of puns word play and discourse. The emphasis in her analysis is on sociocultural contexts for the production and reception of jokes and she examines the extent to which jokes are both universal in their appeal and specific to a particular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144842

The Language of JournalismVolume 1 Newspaper Culture The newspaper is to the twentieth century what the novel was for the nineteenth century: the expression of popular sentiment. In the first of a three-volume study of journalism and what it has meant as a source of knowledge and as a mechanism for orchestrating mass ideology Melvin J. Lasky provides a major overview. His research runs the gamut of material found in newspapers from the trivial to the profound from pseudo-science to habits of solid investigation.The volume is divided into four parts. The first attacks deficiencies in grammar and syntax with examples from newspapers and magazines drawn from the German as well as English-language press. The second examines the key issues of journalism: accuracy and authenticity. Lasky provides an especially acute account of differences between active literacy and passive viewing or the relationship of word and picture in defining authenticity.The third part emphasizes the problem of bias in everything from racial reporting to cultural correctness. This is the first systematic attempt to study racial nomenclature identity-labeling and literary discrimination. Lasky follows closely the model set by George Orwell a half century earlier. The final section of the work covers the competition between popular media and the redefinition of pornography and its language. The volume closes with an examination of how the popular culture both influenced and was influential upon literary titans like Hemingway Lawrence and Tynan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516182

The Language of Leadership NarrativesA Social Practice Perspective Fascination with leadership and its relation to world events seems to be ever growing and leadership narratives are a key element through which leader identities are constructed. Contemporary research into leadership tends to recycle the same old myths of the heroic white male leader. By looking at stories told by leaders in Australasia Asia North America the Middle East and Africa this book explores different aspects of leadership narratives. The Language of Leadership Narratives brings linguistics and leadership research together showcasing different analytical and methodological approaches and enabling a more critical approach. Each chapter focuses on a specific area of leadership research from dark leadership to gendered leadership. This book introduces the advantages of analysing leadership narratives as social practice and discusses some of the main themes in contemporary leadership research. This volume is key reading for scholars and students of linguistics communication studies and business studies and for those working in business and intercultural communication in the workplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486775

The Language of Magazines The Language of Magazines:shows how linguistic techniques such as puns and presuppositions are used by magazines to capture our attentionexamines how image and text combine to produce meaningdiscusses how ideological messages are conveyedanalyses how the sexes are constructed through languagelooks at how magazines relate to culture explores a wide variety of magazines including Cosmopolitan Mens Health Bliss Diva FHM Sugar and Viz. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423459

The Language of Mediums and PsychicsThe Social Organization of Everyday Miracles Every week thousands of people in Europe and the USA consult psychic practitioners. Communication is crucial to the performance of psychic powers in a range of settings. Psychic practitioners use language to demonstrate their powers whether they are reporting the words of their spirit contacts or interpreting the spread of Tarot cards. Their clients also accept or reject this information through talk. This book presents the first sustained study of the verbal interaction between the various kinds of psychic practitioners and their clients. Using conversation analysis Robin Wooffitt examines the structure of the interaction focusing on the ways in which psychic practitioners and their clients establish the authenticity of the claimed paranormal powers. Adopting a neutral standpoint towards the status of the claims of psychic practitioners the book raises important issues about the role of social science in understanding the activities of psychic practitioners and other kinds of parapsychological phenomena. This highly original study will appeal to students and scholars of discourse studies and to sociologists interested in conversation analysis. It is written in a style accessible to non-specialists and will also interest parapsychologists and social scientists studying psychic phenomena and the paranormal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603984

The Language of Metaphors In this ambitious and wide-ranging book Andrew Goatly looks at how we use metaphor to communicate meaning. Combining insights from functional linguistics and relevance theory he provides a powerful model for understanding how metaphors work in real communicative situations how we use them to communicate meaning and how we process them. Drawing on substantial linguistic corpora including literary works by William Golding TS Eliot Ezra Pound George Eliot and AS Byatt articles from national newspapers and extracts from popular and advertising culture this book: examines the distinction between literal and metaphorical language surveys the means by which metaphors are expressed in texts locates the interpretation of metaphor in its social context contains tasks and suggestions for further work The second edition has been revised to include relevant examples updated texts and new lexical data. It discusses recent developments in metaphor research by key figures such as Lynne Cameron Jonathan Charteris-Black Alice Deignan Rachel Giora Veronika Koller Zoltan Kovecses Andreas Musolff and Elena Semino. The Language of Metaphors provides the ideal introduction to metaphors for all students and researchers with an interest in communication language literature and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415586382

The Language of MineralogyJohn Walker Chemistry and the Edinburgh Medical School 1750-1800 Classification is an important part of science yet the specific methods used to construct Enlightenment systems of natural history have proven to be the bête noir of studies of eighteenth-century culture. One reason that systematic classification has received so little attention is that natural history was an extremely diverse subject which appealed to a wide range of practitioners including wealthy patrons professionals and educators. In order to show how the classification practices of a defined institutional setting enabled naturalists to create systems of natural history this book focuses on developments at Edinburgh's medical school one of Europe's leading medical programs. In particular it concentrates on one of Scotland's most influential Enlightenment naturalists Rev Dr John Walker the professor of natural history at the school from 1779 to 1803. Walker was a traveller cleric author and advisor to extremely powerful aristocratic and government patrons as well as teacher to hundreds of students some of whom would go on to become influential industrialists scientists physicians and politicians. This book explains how Walker used his networks of patrons and early training in chemistry to become an eighteenth-century naturalist. Walker's mineralogy was based firmly in chemistry an approach common in Edinburgh's medical school but a connection that has been generally overlooked in the history of British geology. By explicitly connecting eighteenth-century geology to the chemistry being taught in medical settings this book offers a dynamic new interpretation of the nascent earth sciences as they were practiced in Enlightenment Britain. Because of Walker's influence on his many students the book also provides a unique insight into how many of Britain's leading Regency and Victorian intellectuals were taught to think about the composition and structure of the material world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265646

The Language of MoneyProverbs and Practices Through a detailed examination of proverbs related to money this book offers a comprehensive critique of the prevailing everyday ideologies and discourses on money and paves the way toward establishing a new set of proverbs more conducive to financial equality and human well-being. The volume explores a variety of contexts to demonstrate the different aspects of the money system and the linguistic and social structures embedded within them including pay day loan websites gambling get rich self-help books and new forms of currency. Unpacking this complex relationship between people money and language in contemporary society this book is an ideal resource for students and scholars in language and communication sociolinguistics rhetoric sociology and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591090

The Language of Natural Description in Eighteenth-Century Poetry Originally published in 1949 this title was written in order to help establish a better understanding of the ‘stock diction’ of eighteenth-century English poetry and in particular of the diction commonly used in the description of nature. The language characteristic of so much of the poetry of this period had been severely criticized for a long time. But in the twenty or thirty years prior to publication some effort had been made to review the subject and the problem. However several questions still remained unanswered and more exhaustive analysis needed to be undertaken. This volume was an effort to provide answers for some of these questions and to begin the analysis that was required. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367862381

The Language of NegotiationA Handbook of Practical Strategies for Improving Communication The Language of Negotiation aims to heighten awareness of language and to suggest practical ways to use language-related tactics to get results. It encourages the reader to recognise negotiation as a specifically language-centred activity and demonstrates how learning to use language effectively can radically improve negotiation skills. The book features: A step-by-step guide on the practice of negotiation from preparation to follow-up after the event Chapters on various aspects of negotiation such as the spoken written and interpersonal sides as well as media interviewing and using the phone. Specific and useful strategies for actions like advising complaining confirming and dismissing. A range of effective and informative examples throughout designed to show the value of enhanced language use and practical exercises to encourage the reader to apply the ideas to their own practice. The Language of Negotiation will be of value to all those in business and professional life whose work involves negotiation. It will also be of particular interest to students in graduate schools of business or management and to anyone who has an interest in improving their negotiation skills. No prior knowledge of language theory is assumed on the part of the reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868267

The Language of New Media DesignTheory and Practice The Language of New Media Design is an innovative new textbook presenting methods on the design and analysis of a variety of non-linear texts from websites to CD-Roms. Integrating theory and practice the book explores a range of models for analyzing and constructing multimedia products. For each model the authors outline the theoretical background and demonstrate usage from students' coursework commonly available websites and other multimedia products.  Assuming no prior knowledge the book adopts an accessible approach to the subject which has been trialled and tested on MA students at the London College of Communication. Written by experienced authors this textbook will be an invaluable resource for students and teachers of new media design information technology linguistics and semiotics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060499

The Language of Patient FeedbackA Corpus Linguistic Study of Online Health Communication The Language of Patient Feedback provides a unique insight into a diverse range of issues related to healthcare. Through the comprehensive and detailed interrogation of 29 million words of online patient feedback on the NHS in England as well as 11 million words of responses to the feedback from NHS providers this book: Uses a combination of computer-assisted and human analysis (Corpus-Assisted Discourse Analysis) to examine the extent to which characteristics like age and gender result in different types of evaluation. Investigates why nurses doctors dentists and receptionists are associated with very distinct types of feedback. Demonstrates the ways that NHS staff respond to comments and what this reveals about underlying institutional ideologies and practices. Concludes with suggestions for key recommendations that the NHS could act upon to improve the overall level of care it provides as well as reflecting on what patient evaluation can actually tell us. The Language of Patient Feedback is key reading for anyone undertaking research within corpus linguistics discourse analysis and health communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702776

The Language of Persuasion in PoliticsAn Introduction This accessible introductory textbook looks at the modern relationship between politicians the press and the public through the language they employ with extensive coverage of key topics including: ‘spin’ ‘spin control’ and ‘image’ politics models of persuasion: authority contrast association pseudo-logical and ‘post-truth’ arguments political interviewing: difficult questions difficult answers metaphors and metonymy rhetorical figures humour irony and satire Extracts from speeches soundbites newspapers and blogs interviews press conferences election slogans social media and satires are used to provide the reader with the tools to discover the beliefs character and hidden strategies of the would-be persuader as well as the counter-strategies of their targets. This book demonstrates how the study of language use can help us appreciate exploit and protect ourselves from the art of persuasion. With a wide variety of practical examples on both recent issues and historically significant ones every topic is complemented with guiding tasks queries and exercises with keys and commentaries at the end of each unit. This is the ideal textbook for all introductory courses on language and politics media language rhetoric and persuasion discourse studies and related areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138038486

The Language of Poetry The Language of Poetry:* develops the student's ability to read and evaluate poetic texts of many kinds* includes activities commentaries and extensions to each extract* covers a variety of poetic language ranging from songs advertisements and spoken language to the more traditional forms of the sonnet ode and free verse* includes poetry from Philip Larkin Maya Angelou Dylan Thomas and Tony Harrison. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150218

The Language of Politics The Language of Politics:* examines how both politicians and commentators describe political stances* explores some of the most common linguistic features to be found in political speeches* analyses electioneering through various written texts including manifestos posters and pamphlets* looks at how politicians answer questions both in the media and in parliament* includes examples of political discourse from Britain America and Australia* has a comprehensive glossary of terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835023

The Language of Politics Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 39 This book focuses on the literature produced at the time of the controversy over Wilkes and the Middlesex elections and by the debate in England over the French Revolution. Writings by Junius Johnson Burke Paine Mackintosh Wollstonecraft and Arthur Young among others are examined in order to identify and estimate the effectiveness of the persuasive techniques used by these writers to communicate ideas to their respective audiences. Godwin is also given a new assessment. A view of the extent and urgency over the French Revolution is provided by the chronological survey of replies to Burke’s Reflections given in an appendix. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652483

The Language of Pop Culture This collection brings together contributions from both leading and emerging scholars in one comprehensive volume to showcase the richness of linguistic approaches to the study of pop culture and their potential to inform linguistic theory building and analytical frameworks. The book features examples from a dynamic range of pop culture registers including lyrics the language of fictional TV series comics and musical subcultures as a means of both providing a rigorous and robust description of these forms through the lens of linguistic study but also in outlining methodological issues involved in applying linguistic approaches. The volume also explores the didactic potential of pop culture looking at the implementation of pop culture traditions in language learning settings. This collection offers unique insights into the interface of linguistic study and the broader paradigm of pop culture scholarship making this an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers in applied linguistics English language media studies cultural studies and discourse analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593414

The Language of Psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud evolved his theories throughout his lifetime. This entailed many revisions and changes which he himself never tried to standardize rigidly into a definitive conceptual system. The need for some sort of a reliable guide which would spell out both the pattern of the evolution of Freud's thinking as well as establish its inherent log Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328139

The Language of Sailing First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063348

The Language of Shakespeare's Plays First published in 1952. This volume explores the function of verse in drama and the developing way in which Shakespeare controlled the rhetorical and decorative elements of speech for the dramatic purpose. The Language of Shakespeare's Plays explores the plays chronologically and so covers all the outstanding problems of Shakespearian language in a way that makes reference easy without any loss of a continuing narrative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845571

The Language of Speech and Writing This accessible satellite textbook in the Routledge Intertext series is unique in offering students hands-on practical experience of textual analysis focused on speech and writing. Written in a clear user-friendly style it combines practical activities with texts accompanied by commentaries and suggestions for further study. It can be used individually or in conjunction with the series core textbook Working With Texts: A core introduction to language analysis.Aimed at A and AS Level and beginning undergraduate students the Language of Speech and Writing:* Analyses the processes involved in writing and speaking* Highlights the differences between these two modes of communication* Explores written texts from recipes to legal language spoken texts from telephone conversations to interviews and mixed-mode texts from email to adverts* Compares and contrasts spoken and written texts on the same theme Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138126626

The Language of Sport The Language of Sport:* looks in detail at the language of sports-talk including commentary and 'new sportswriting'* explores linguistic representation of related issues such as gender national/regional identity* examines the way sport sells itself as an agent of social cohesion and as a way to sell other products* includes BBC ITV and radio transcripts of such sporting events as Euro '96 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146341

The Language of TelevisionUses and Abuses The first part of this book assesses how television presents viewers with information - contrasting the ‘official reality’ of news and current affairs programmes with the anarchic view of the world put out by such as Morecambe and Wise and the two Ronnies. It challenges the politics of programme schedules and takes care to consider the language used in programs designed for different purposes. The second inspiring part contains accounts of three of the author's collaborative video projects which aimed to use the medium of video storytelling to access a different way of teaching. The third and most polemical part of the book explores more about education in relation to television and video. Originally published in 1981 it is a book about the way that television through massive and constant reinforcement made its own language the only language; and it presents the attempts – instructive hilarious occasionally quite touching – made by the author and students to discover other possible languages that television might use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997943

The Language of the ModesStudies in the History of Polyphonic Modality The Language of the Modes provides a study of modes in early music through eight essays each dealing with a different aspects of modality. The volume codifies all known theoretical references to mode all modally ordered musical sources and all modally cyclic compositions. For many music students and listeners the "language of the modes" is a deep mystery accustomed as we are to centuries of modern harmony. Wiering demystifies the modal world showing how composers and performers were able to use this structure to create compelling and beautiful works. This book will be an invaluable source to scholars of early music and music theory. in early music through eight essays each dealing with a different aspects of modality. It codifies all known theoretical references to mode all modally ordered musical sources and all modally cyclic compositions. This book will be an invaluable source to scholars of early music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870338

The Language of WhiggismLiberty and Patriotism 1802–1830 The premise of Chittick's study is that the national discourse found in British periodical literature of 1802-30 is crucial to an understanding of the literary language of the era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663213

The Language of WinnicottA Dictionary of Winnicott's Use of Words The author's lexicon - The Language of Winnicott - has proved to be the definitive comprehensive guide to Winnicott's thought since it was first published in 1996 Winnicott's centenary Year. The twenty-two entries represent the major conceptualisations in Winnicott's theories and take the reader on a journey through his writings that span from 1931 to 1971. Thus the volume is an anthology of Winnicott's writings. This new edition expands on each original entry predicated on the author's research discoveries including archival material over the past decade. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429482250

The Language of WorkTechnical Communication at Lukens Steel 1810 to 1925 Lukens Steel was an extraordinary business that spanned two centuries of American history. The firm rolled the first boiler plate in 1818 and operated the largest rolling mills in America in 1890 1903 and 1918 Later it worked on the Manhattan Project and built the steel beams for the base of the World Trade Center. The company stayed in the family for 188 years and they kept the majority of their business papers."The Language of Work" traces the evolution of written forms of communication at Lukens Steel from 1810 to 1925. As standards for iron and steel emerged and industrial processes became more complex foremen mechanics and managers began to use drawing and writing to solve problems transfer ideas and develop new technology. This shift in communication methods - from 'prediscursive' (oral) communication to 'chirographic' (written) communication - occurred as technology became more complex and knowledge had to span space and time.This richly illustrated volume begins with a theoretical overview linking technical communication to literature and describing the historical context. The analysis is separated into four time periods: 1810 to 1870 when little writing was used; 1870-1900 when Lukens Steel began to use record keeping to track product from furnace through production to the shipping dock; 1900-1915 when written and drawn communication spread throughout the plant and literacy became more common on the factory floor; and 1915-1925 when stenographer typists took over the majority of the written work. Over time writing - and literacy - became an essential part of the industrial process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783729

The Language of World Trade PoliticsUnpacking the Terms of Trade Outcomes in major multilateral trade negotiations are conventionally explained as resulting from interests weighted by (trading) power. Offering a different overview of the concepts we use to talk about the international trade regime this edited collection puts the ideational foundation of world trade politics centre stage and critically examines the terms in which we make sense of world trade politics.The concepts used to make sense of world trade politics are often employed strategically making some aspects of reality visible and others invisible. Reflecting upon ten key concepts from ‘trade’ itself to ‘protectionism’ and ‘justice’ this book poses two broad questions: first how and by whom have the meanings of different terms used to describe challenge and defend world trade politics been constructed? Second how have the individual terms changed over time and with what consequences? The editors and contributors draw on a broad range of theoretical approaches from post-structuralism or cognitivism to normative theory shedding new light on why certain trade issues and agendas win out over others who benefits from the current system of trade governance and what contemporary challenges the World Trade Organization faces. In doing so the book speaks to a growing and diverse constructivist literature in International Political Economy.This book will be of interest to scholars students and policy professionals working within International Relations International Political Economy and economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586614

The Languages of Ghana First published in 1988 this book provides an easily accessible handbook of knowledge about the languages of Ghana; their geographical distribution their relationships with each other the social patterns of their use and their structures. Besides the general introduction it contains chapters on each of the individually recognised families of languages spoken in Ghana: Gur Volta-Comoé Gbe Ga-Dangme Central-Tongo and Mande. An additional chapter outlines the use of non-indigenous languages in the country. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926219

The Languages of Japan and Korea The Languages of Japan and Korea provides detailed descriptions of the major varieties of languages in the region both modern and pre-modern within a common format producing a long-needed introductory reference source. Korean Japanese Ainu and representative members of the main groupings of the Ryukyuan chain are discussed for the first time in great detail in a single work. The volume is divided into language sketches the majority of which are broken down into sections on phonology orthography morphology syntax and lexicon. Specific emphasis is placed on aspects of syntactic interest  including speech levels honorifics and classifiers. Each language variety is represented in Roman-based transcription although its own script (where there is such orthography) and IPA transcriptions are used sparingly where appropriate. The dialects of both the modern and oldest forms of the languages are given extensive treatment with a primary focus on the differences from the standard language. These synchronic snapshots are complemented by a discussion of both the genetic and areal relationships between languages in the region. With contributions from a variety of scholars of the highest reputation The Language of Japan and Korea is a much needed and highly useful tool for professionals and students in linguistics as well as area studies specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107373

The Languages of LiteratureSome Linguistic Contributions to Criticism In The Language of Literature first published in 1971 Roger Fowler argues that the vitality and centrality of the verbal dimension of literature and read as a whole the papers in this collection imply a consistent point of view on language in literature. The author focuses on the continuity of language in literature with language outside literature on its cultural appropriateness and adjustment and on its power to create aesthetic patterns and to organise concepts to make fictions. This title will be of interest to students of literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685635

The Languages of Psychoanalysis In this remarkable survey of "the communicative repertory of humans " John Gedo demonstrates the central importance to theory and therapeutics of the communication of information.  He begins by surveying those modes of communication encountered in psychoanalysis that go beyond the lexical meaning of verbal dialogue including "the music of speech " various protolinguistic phenomena and the language of the body.  Then turning to the analytic dialogue Gedo explores the implications of these alternative modes of communication for psychoanalytic technique.  Individual chapters focus in turn on the creation of a "shared language" between analyst and analysand the consequences of the analytic setting the form in which the analyst casts particular interventions the curative limits of empathy the analyst's affectivity and its communication to the patient and the semiotic significance of countertransference and projective identification. Gedo does not proffer semiotics as a substitute for metapsychology.  He is explicit that communicative skill is always dependdent on somatic events within the central nervous system.  Indeed it is because Gedo's hierarchical approach to communication builds on our current understanding of a hierarchically organized central nervous system that his clincal observations become insights into basic psychobiological functioning.  Grounded in Gedo's four decades of clinical experience The Languages of Psychoanalysis points to a new venue of clinical research and conceptualization one in which attentiveness to issues of communication will not only foster linkages with contemporary neuroscience but also clarify and enlarge the therapeutic possibilities of psychoanalytic treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881624

The Languages of ReligionExploring the Politics of the Sacred This book analyses the power that religion wields upon the minds of individuals and communities and explores the predominance of language in the actual practice of religion. Through an investigation of the diverse forms of religious language available — oral traditions sacred texts evangelical prose and national rhetoric used by ‘faith-insiders’ such as missionaries priests or religious leaders who play the communicator’s role between the sacred and the secular — the chapters in the volume reveal the dependence of religion upon language demonstrating how religion draws strength from a past that is embedded in narratives infusing the ‘sacred’ language with political power. The book combines broad theoretical and normative reflections in contexts of original detailed and closely examined empirical case studies. Drawing upon resources across disciplines the book will be of interest to scholars of religion and religious studies linguistics politics cultural studies history sociology and social anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367479213

The Languages of Sexuality Words Freud once wrote are magic. Nowhere have words been more magical than in the writing of sexuality. Through words and concepts we learn what is good or bad pleasurable or painful significant and insignificant. The terms we use about sexuality do not simply describe something out there. They help shape what sexuality is. The Languages of Sexuality offers concise and incisive essays on key words and concepts which have played a significant role in shaping our understanding of contemporary sexualities and intimacies. Nearly a hundred essays illuminate the terms related to sexuality in fresh and often unexpected ways with entries ranging from ‘abjection’ and ‘abortion’ to ‘transgender and ‘Viagra’. Written with clarity insight and passion by an internationally renowned theorist of sexuality this book is not only an invaluable handbook but also a personal exploration of the fluid shifting ever evolving meanings of sexual life as reflected and refracted through words and concepts. This book is an invaluable resource for both students and researchers with interests relating to sexuality and intimate life gender studies cultural studies history and sociology. It will also appeal to a wider audience interested in critical debates about the nature and meanings of contemporary sexualities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415375733

The Languages of the Kimberley Western Australia The Kimberley the far north-west of Australia is one of the most linguistically diverse regions of the continent. Some fifty-five Aboriginal languages belonging to five different families are spoken within its borders. Few of these languages are currently being passed on to children most of whom speak Kriol (a new language that arose about half a century ago from an earlier Pidgin English) or Aboriginal English (a dialect of English) as their mother tongue and usual language of communication. This book describes the Aboriginal languages spoken today and in the recent past in this region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859950

The Languages of West AfricaHandbook of African Languages Part 2 This volume originally published in 1970 presents a survey of the languages spoken in an area extending from the Atlantic coast at the Sengal River eastward to the Lake Chad region. The area covered by this volume is mainly a goegraphical one so it follows that not all the languages included are related to one another though a certain degree of homogeneity appears. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096684

The LaoGender Power and Livelihood The Lao discusses culture and village life in Laos exploring topics of kinship and family gender relations households religion livelihood strategies and ethnicity. In particular the effects of recent development projects on the relative power of men and women in rural Lao society and the responses of women to those changes are highlighted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318642

The Large Group Facilitator's ManualA Collection of Tools for Understanding Planning and Running Large Group Events Most organizations are adept at using small groups - witness the widespread use of teams. Yet how do you work with 20 to 500 people at a time? How would you involve all stakeholders in a critical issue or the organization's future? How can you generate contributions consensus and commitment from the bottom up? People want to contribute but often are frustrated through a lack of opportunity or means. Large Group Processes allow people to participate over things that matter to them. Participation leads to commitment and commitment to ownership. Working with large groups is relatively new but these processes are proving very effective with positive outcomes. Audiences can be customized with stakeholders who might be inside or outside the organization such as employees customers suppliers shareholders the general public and any other interested parties. Applications are wide-ranging touching on almost every aspect of organizational life. The Large Group Facilitator's Manual offers you a blueprint for planning preparing running and reporting successful large group events. The authors walk you through six different processes from concept to step-by-step facilitation with sample invitations checklists and even scripts. It is the first facilitator's guide to cover so many processes with such detailed instructions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138456068

The Large GroupDynamics and Therapy This important pioneering book collates our knowledge of large groups both at a theoretical and practical level. Thirteen distinguished contributors offer experiences from a wide range of disciplines and settings. Roughly half the chapters are psychoanalytic in their orientation; other contributions derive from general psychiatry sociology anthropology and industrial psychology.The place of large-group therapy is still to be defined but it is hoped that this book will contribute to the careful and detailed assessment that is necessary to fulfill its evaluation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429482267

The Large Industrial EnterpriseSome Spatial Perspectives Large industrial enterprises are an important phenomena in advanced Western economies. They control large percentages of total industrial assets employ millions of workers and together with their dependent satellite firms produce their own spatial patterns of employment location of production capacity and flow of material and information and thus dominate the economic base of whole towns. This study first published in 1980 surveys a massive amount of work on large industrial firms and features an in-depth study of the growth of large industrial enterprises in the UK brewing industry from 1951-76. This illustrates many of the themes discussed in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571082

The Large International Firm (RLE International Business) This book is a study of the economics of the large international firm but is at the same time a study of one of the world’s most important industries. International firms face difficult problems in attempting to deal with the conflicts between their own interest as world-wide economic organisations on the one hand that of the countries in which they operate on the other and with the conflicts of interest among the countries which are related to the international policies of the firms. The author analyses the underlying problems and points to possible solutions. When it was first published this was the first book by a professional economist to look widely at the economics of the international petroleum industry outside the industrialized countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752107

The Larvae of the Gall Miges The characteristics of all main groups of soil-bound insects are given in this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138423695

The Last Arab JewsThe Communities of Jerba Tunisia The once numerous and vital Jewish communities of Morocco Algeria and Tunisia have disappeared succumbing during the past century to the assimilating temptations of French culture or more recently to the pressures of migration. Only the two communities of the island of Jerba still remain. Only they have succeeded in maintaining and reproducing their religious and social institutions in adjusting to the new realities around them while preserving intact their cultural communal identity. This lavishly-illustrated book first published in 1984 portrays the life and history of two Jerban Jewish villages and explores the paradoxes of their continuity. How and why are they so fully Jewish while at the same time so thoroughly embedded in their Muslim North African environment? Although its focus is one small ethnic group the implications of this study extend to the broad subject of relations between Arabs and Jews in modern times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122727

The Last Battle on English Soil Preston 1715 Whilst much has been written about the Jacobites most works have tended to look at the Rebellion of 1745 rather than the earlier attempt to reinstate the Stuart dynasty. As such this book provides a welcome focus on events in 1715 when Jacobites in both England and Scotland tried to oust George I and to replace him with James Stuart. In particular it provides a detailed narrative and analysis of the campaign in the Lowlands of Scotland and in the north of England that led to the decisive battle at Preston and ended the immediate prospects of the Jacobite cause. Drawing upon a wealth of under-utilised sources the work builds on existing research into the period to give weight to the community and individual dimensions of the crisis as well as to the military ones. Contrary to popular myth the Jacobite army contained both English and Scots and because it surrendered almost intact an analysis of the surviving list of Jacobite prisoners captured in the North West England reveals much information about their origins occupations unit structure and sometimes religion as well as the quality of the soldiers’ arms and equipment their experience and that of their leaders. Through this study of the last major battle to be fought on English soil a clearer picture emerges of the individuals and groups who sought to mould the direction of the freshly created British state and the dynasty that should rule it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472441553

The Last Chronicle of Bouverie StreetOn the Closure of the “News Chronicle” and the “Star” Originally published in 1963. This book tells the story of the closure of the News Chronicle and its London evening companion The Star as seen by two journalists on the News Chronicle. They describe the Daily News tradition record some of its finest hours and write about some of the greatest journalists who served their employers loyally. They endeavour to unravel what went on in Bouverie Street immediately before at the moment of the crash and afterwards. The merger of these two prominent organs of public opinion with the Daily Mail and Evening News made splash headlines and was widely discussed in the press on television and radio. Faithful readers were dismayed politicians were alarmed and the staff of the newspapers were indignant. For 114 years the Daily News and its modern successor the News Chronicle had weathered financial storms and overcome gales of prejudice and political opinion to become one of the most respected morning papers. The Star had since 1888 fought the cause of the underdog and earned the affection and gratitude of many Londoners. This book highlights the feelings of men and women who were proud to work for their paper but did not know till almost the very last that they were fighting a losing battle and how and why some of them kept the secret. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928299

The Last Days of Humanism: A Reappraisal of Quevedo's Thought Francisco de Quevedo (Madrid 1580-1645) was well known for his rich and dynamic style achieved through an ingenious and complex manipulation of language. Yet he was also a consistent and systematic thinker with moral philosophy broadly understood lying at the core of his numerous and varied works. Quevedo lived in an age of transition with th Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601744

The Last Frontier North Castle Books are designed to bring the global variety of knowledge to a broader audience. Primarily aimed at the general reader through bookstore distribution North Castle Books makes available in handsomely bound paper editions titles of literary and cultural significance that our editors have found to be of lasting importance. Spanning the range of fields from Asian Studies to American Studies from short stories to scholarly treatises from myth to memoirs from Economics to Government from Russian Politics to Recent History North Castle Books will occupy an important place on bookshelves. Each edition will be reasonably priced affording students scholars and serious readers the means to expand their horizons and broaden their aesthetic understanding.The story of the Cheyenne Indians in the 1870s and their bitter struggle to flee from the Indian Territory in Oklahoma back to their home in Wyoming and Montana."Mr. Fast's novel will stand or fall upon its value as a dramatic finely presented story. It is all of that: a model which may easily become a classic example of what to put in and what to leave out in the writing of a historical novel. ... I do not believe it is saying too much to suggest that in the person of Mr. Fast we may have the next really important American historical novelist". -- Joseph Henry Jackson New York Herald Tribune Books"Fast's writing austerely polished and austerely poetic is admirably suited to this epic tale of a desperate effort for dignified survival. ... Fast has gotten to the core of this incident and made it into a rich American novel". -- New York Times Book Review"An amazing restoration and reconstruction. Thecharacters breathe the landscape is solid ground and sky and the story runs flexibly along the zigzag trail of a people driven by a deep instinct to their ancient home. I do not know any other episode in Western history that has been so truly and subtly perpetuated as this one. A great story lost has been found again and as here told promises to live for generations". -- Carl Van Doren Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699479

The Last JudgmentChristian Ethics in a Legal Culture In a culture obsessed with law judgment and violence this book challenges Christians to remember that Jesus urged his followers to judge no one bring harm upon no one and follow no law save the law of altruistic love. It traces Christian history first to show that Christians of an earlier age took very seriously the gospel injunctions against punitive legal judgment and then how the advent of formal legal codes and philosophical dualism undermined that perspective to create a division between a private Christian spirituality and a public morality of order and legally sanctioned violence. This historical approach is accompanied by an argument that the recovery of a Christian ethic based upon unconditional love and forgiveness cannot be accomplished without the renewal of a Christian spirituality that mirrors the contemplative spirituality of Jesus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110700

The Last OasisFacing Water Scarcity For decades now we have wasted and mismanaged the world’s water supplies. Today 27 countries are short of water a quarter of the world’s population has no safe water 46 per cent have no proper sanitation and each year four million children die of water-borne diseases. As most of the world’s major river systems cross several national boundaries the scope disputes and the threat to international security is becoming more and more real.In The Last Oasis Sandra Postel examines the economic ecological and political factors affecting fresh water supply. She confronts the issues of mismanagement and profligacy and analyses and dangers of confrontation both between nations and between rural and urban users. She also emphasises that the technology and know-how for effective water husbandry does exist. With methods already in use farmers could cut their demand for water by 40-90 per cent and cities by one-third without sacrificing economic output or quality of life.Investing in water efficiency recycling and conservation help meet rising demands and stave off disaster. But the priority is a common recognition of the gravity of the position and with that a widespread push for institutions to manage sustainable use of water. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138474505

The Last of an AgeThe Making and Unmaking of a Sixteenth-Century Ottoman Poet In The Last of an Age Sooyong Kim explores the relationship betweensocial change and the development of an Ottoman literary canon in thecourse of the sixteenth century by examining the work and reception ofa popular poet Zati (1471–1546). Kim argues that a newly emergentgroup of bureaucratic literati through the production of authoritative biographicaldictionaries ultimately relegated Zati to a lesser literary age driven by a self-fashioning that privileged broad linguistic ability aboveall else with poetry serving as the main vehicle for demonstrating that.This study is interdisciplinary in approach taking insights from literarystudies cultural history and social theory. It adds to the scholarshipon the rise of early modern Ottoman canons in the fields of visual artsand music and complements recent work on court patronage. Framed byongoing critiques of canon formation among specialists of early modernEurope and late imperial China the study offers a comparative perspectiveon those issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879075

The Last Poems of D.H. LawrenceShaping a Late Style In the first book to take D. H. Lawrence's Last Poems as its starting point Bethan Jones adopts a broadly intertextual approach to explore key aspects of Lawrence's late style. The evolution and meaning of the poems are considered in relation to Lawrence's prose works of this period including Sketches of Etruscan Places Lady Chatterley's Lover and Apocalypse. More broadly Jones shows that Lawrence's late works are products of a complex process of textual assimilation as she uncovers the importance of Lawrence's reading in mythology cosmology primitivism mysticism astronomy and astrology. The result is a book that highlights the richness and diversity of his poetic output also prioritizing the masterpieces of Lawrence's mature style which are as accomplished as anything produced by his Modernist contemporaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376335

The Last Post-Cold War Socialist FederationEthnicity Ideology and Democracy in Ethiopia After the fall of the Berlin wall and the disintegration of the former USSR and Yugoslavia it has widely been assumed that socialist federations have become a thing of the past. Ethiopia’s ethnic federal system however is essentially a socialist federal system based on the notion of the ’right to self-determination of nationalities’ and a Marxist-Leninist organization of the state and party. This book assesses the Ethiopian ethnic federal system from the perspective of the principles of socialist federations and other Marxist oriented policies pursued by the ruling Ethiopian Peoples' Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). Exploring how the application of these ideological principles has impacted on the structure and function of the Ethiopian federal system the research examines the ways in which these ideological policies of the ruling party affect national consensus protection of human rights the rights of minority groups separation of power principles and the relationship between the federal and regional governments. It also explores the extent to which ideological principles have had an impact on the democratization process rule of law and in building up institutions such as parliamentary democracy the judiciary the media and civil society organizations in the country. Approaching the Ethiopian federal system from the perspective of the fundamental ideological principles of the party in power allows a deeper insight into the structure and function of the ethnic federal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600150

The Last Queens of EgyptCleopatra's Royal House The last of the Ptolemaic monarchs who ruled Egypt for 300 years Cleopatra is the most famous of the Ptolemaic queens. But what of her predecessors? The Last Queens of Egypt examines the roles played by the Ptolemaic royal women and explores their part in religion politics and court intrigue. Explaining their propensity for incest murder and power Sally Ann Ashton shows the extent of the power they enjoyed the price they paid and how they shaped Cleopatra's reign.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158344

The Last RomanticLife of Max Eastman Poet and Journalist Max Eastman is perhaps the most famous example of an American intellectual who during his life moved across the entire political spectrum. This reexamination of his career and his place in history reveals the dynamics behind his several careers and political transformations offering new insight into one of the most influential writers of this century. It is a model biography of a key intellectual of the twentieth century. It is also both a perspective social history of his times and a study in the history of ideas. The book will find a welcome place in history literature and political science courses as well as in personal libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536524

The Last Thirty Years in Public Health (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1936 this book is a continuation of Sir Arthur Newsholme’s Fifty Years in Public Health and covers a wide variety of topics in relation to the subject. It is in part autobiographical as the author recollects and reflects upon his experiences of the system. The book is divided into two main periods 1908-19 when Newsholme was the head of the Medical Department of the State’s Central Health Organisation and from 1919 to 1936 when he no longer held an official position but had the freedom and time to examine both public health and social activities. Topics explored include the administration of public health insurance for medical care child health The Great War tropical medicine and American pioneers in public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905344

The Last TrekA Study of the Boer People and the Afrikaner Nation This book evaluates the historical factors that produced the Boer people and the political religious and economic forces that maintain modern Afrikaner Nationalism. This last trek brings the Afrikaner back into multi-racial integrating industrial society. Originally published in 1957. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861923

The Last TroubadoursPoetic Drama in Italian Opera 1597-1887 First published in 1991. At once poet dramatist adaptor and translator the operatic librettist in turn expresses and mocks social convention. Deirdre O'Grady's study of the Italian operatic librettist identifies opera as a mirror of literary climates popular taste and political aspirations. The Last Troubadours traces the history of the Italian libretto from its courtly origin in the 16th century through the crisis of the aristocracy and the 19th-century struggle for national unity to the birth of social realism. Fundamental elements of Italian opera - heroic valour cunning servants revolutionary ardour and romantic tenderness - are considered in their historical and cultural context. Also discussed are famous lyrical and musical collaborations - of Da Ponte and Mozart Solera and Verdi Romani and Bellini and Boito and Verdi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365131

The Last Voyage of Drake and Hawkins This is an account of the expedition of royal and private ships which left Plymouth in 1595 under the command of Drake and Hawkins with the aim of capturing the city of Panama. The expedition ended in total failure both leaders died and attempt to capture Grand Canary Puerto Rico and Panama were all repulsed. For each of the main episodes Dr Andrews presents documents chosen to illustrate a wide variety of aspects and viewpoints. Most of the material whether from Spanish or English sources has not hitherto been published and throws new light on the events and their background. Information on the equipment financing and personnel of the expedition will be of particular interest to naval historians while the Spanish evidence elucidates the condition and conduct of Spain's imperial defences. There is also a short essay by D.W. Waters on the art of navigation in the age of Drake. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1972. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556321

The Last Word on Eating Disorders Prevention For the first time in one volume many of the world’s most esteemed eating disorders prevention experts share their opinions and recommendations about future directions for the field. Employing "The Last Word" format of writing concise editorials about a focused area of research authors from four countries contribute thirteen chapters with diverse points of view. The approaches range from large scale macro-environmental calls for change through public policy to the more intimate promotion of positive youth identity for buffering against eating disorders. Included are retrospective looks at the development of prevention programs with an eye toward best practices moving forward calls for integrating eating disorders interventions with existing efforts in the obesity and health promotion fields examples of successful change through public policy and social justice and a cry for gender inclusiveness which has missing in female dominated strategies. More personal-level recommendations look at the efficacy of mindfulness yoga intuitive eating and exercise and the importance of forming healthy self-identity. Informed by decades of investigation the authors—all of whom have conducted numerous studies programs and research projects—offer the insights they’ve learned and the lessons that they each believe will make a difference in reducing eating disorders. This book was originally published as a special issue of Eating Disorders: The Journal of Treatment and Prevention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029647

The Last Year of President Kennedy and the "Multiple Path" Policy Toward Cuba This book presents new aspects of the U.S. "multiple path" policy toward Cuba that was designed and adopted after the Missile Crisis (October 1962) until the assassination of President Kennedy on November 22 1963 from a Cuban perspective. The policy was characterized by its contradictory profile since simultaneously as aggressions were directed at Cuba it also included the establishment of channels of communication with the Cuban government. The book also analyzes the Cuban–Soviet dispute during the same period. The Cuban experiences have still not been sufficiently discussed and the aspects offered will enrich the knowledge of the U.S.–Cuban relationship during the mentioned period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368425

The Late Ottoman Empire and EgyptHybridity Law and Gender Law and identification transgressed political boundaries in the nineteenth-century Levant. Over the course of the century Italo-Levantines- elite and common- exercised a strategy of resilient hybridity whereby an unintentional form of legal imperialism took root in Egypt.  This book contributes to a vibrant strand of global legal history that places law and other social structures at the heart of competing imperial projects- British Ottoman Egyptian and Italian among them. Analysis of the Italian consular and mixed court cases and diplomatic records in Egypt and Istanbul reveals the complexity of shifting identifications and judicial reform in two parts of the interactive and competitive plural legal regime. The rich court records show that binary relational categories fail to capture the complexity of the daily lives of the residents and courts of the late Ottoman empire. Over time and acting in their own self-interests these actors exploited the plural legal regime. Case studies in both Egypt and Istanbul explore how identification developed as a legal form of property itself. Whereas the classical literature emphasized external state power politics this book builds upon new work in the field that shows the interaction of external and internal power struggles throughout the region led to assorted forms of confrontation collaboration and negotiation in the region. It will be of interest to students scholars and readers of Middle East Ottoman  and Mediterranean history. It will also appeal to anyone wanting to know more about cultural history in the nineteenth century and the historical roots of contemporary global debates on law migration and identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887070

The Late Paintings of VelázquezTheorizing Painterly Performance The startling conclusion of The Late Paintings of Velázquez is that Diego Velázquez painted two of his most famous works The Spinners and Las Meninas as theoretically informed manifestos of painterly brushwork. As a pair Giles Knox argues the two paintings form a learned retort to the prevailing critical disdain for the painterly. Knox presents a Velázquez who was much more aware of the art theory of his era than previously acknowledged leading him to reinterpret Las Meninas and The Spinners as representing together a polemically charged celebration of the "handedness" of painting. Knox removes Velázquez from his Iberian isolation and seeks to recover his highly self-conscious attempt to carve out a place for himself within the history of European painting as a whole. The Late Paintings of Velázquez presents an artist who like Annibale Carracci Poussin Rembrandt and Vermeer was not only aware of contemporary theoretical writings on art but also able to translate that knowledge and understanding into a distinctive and personal theory of painting. In Las Meninas and The Spinners Velázquez propounded this theory with paint not words. Knox's rethinking of the dynamic relationship between text and image presents a case not of writing influencing painting or vice versa but of the two realms being inextricably bound together. Painterly brushwork presented a challenge to writers on art not just because it was connected too intimately with the base actions of the hand; it was also devilishly hard to describe. By reading Velázquez's painterly performance as text Knox deciphers how Velázquez was able to craft theoretical arguments more compelling and more vivid than any written counterparts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274648

The Late Roman World and Its HistorianInterpreting Ammianus Marcellinus Ammianus Marcellinus Greek by birth but writing in Latin c. AD 390 was the last great Roman historian. His writings are an indispensable basis for our knowledge of the late Roman world. This book represents a collection of papers analysing Ammianus's writings from a variety of perspective including Ammianus as historian of and participant in Julian's Persian campaign his identification with traditional religious attitudes and values in Rome and his view of the Persian Magi. The contributors engage especially with the concept of self-identification. They address the tension of Ammianus' dual role as both 'outside' external narrator and at the same time and 'insider' to the contemporary experiences and events which make up his surviving history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642330

The Late Teenage YearsFrom Seventeen to Adulthood The adolescent finds himself in the very difficult position of having to make all these readjustments whilst he has to deal with the subsequent conflicts and anxieties. The earlier passionate mixture of love and hatred that characterizes the attachment and dependency on the parents must now be renounced until the adolescent reaches a point at which it is possible for him to confirm his own identity and find new love relationships. These must neither be based too much on repetition of previous early attachments nor be entirely and exaggeratedly opposed to them. It goes without saying that none of this can be achieved without much upheaval and experimenting. The step from adolescence to adulthood is complex and involves not only the individual's emotional experience but also the continuous input reactions from the world in which he/she lives. It is these interactions that are described and discussed in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491806

The Late Victorian GothicMental Science the Uncanny and Scenes of Writing Examining the automatic writing of the spiritualist séances discursive technologies like the telegraph and the photograph various genres and late nineteenth-century mental science this book shows the failure of writers' attempts to use technology as a way of translating the supernatural at the fin de siècle. Hilary Grimes shows that both new technology and explorations into the ghostly aspects of the mind made agency problematic. When notions of agency are suspended Grimes argues authorship itself becomes uncanny. Grimes's study is distinct in both recognizing and crossing strict boundaries to suggest that Gothic literature itself resists categorization not only between literary periods but also between genres. Treating a wide range of authors - Henry James Rudyard Kipling Arthur Conan Doyle George Du Maurier Vernon Lee Mary Louisa Molesworth Sarah Grand and George Paston - Grimes shows how fin-de-siècle works negotiate themes associated with the Victorian and Modernist periods such as psychical research mass marketing and new technologies. With particular attention to texts that are not placed within the Gothic genre but which nevertheless conceal Gothic themes The Late Victorian Gothic demonstrates that the end of the nineteenth century produced a Gothicism specific to the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261372

The Later Medieval City1300-1500 The Later Medieval City 1300-1500 the second part of David Nicholas's ambitious two-volume study of cities and city life in the Middle Ages fully lives up to its splendid precursor The Growth of the Medieval City. (Like that volume it is fully self-sufficient though many readers will want to use the two as a continuum.) This book covers a much shorter period than the first. That traced the rise of the medieval European city system from late Antiquity to the early fourteenth century; this offers a portrait of the fully developed late medieval city in all its richness and complexity.David Nicholas begins with the economic and demographic realignments of the last two medieval centuries. These fostered urban growth raising living standards and increasing demand for a growing range of urban manufactures. The hunger for imports and a shortage of coin led to sophisticated credit mechanisms that could only function through large cities. But if these changes brought new opportunities to the wealthy they also created a growing problem of urban poverty: violence became endemic in the later medieval city. Moreover although more rebellions were sparked by taxes than by class conflict class divisions were deepening. Most cities came to be governed by councils chosen from guild-members and most guilds were dominated by merchants. The landowning elite that had dominated the early medieval cities of the first volume still retained its prestige but its wealth was outstripped by the richer merchants; while craftsmen who had little political influence were further disadvantaged as access to the guilds became more restricted. The later medieval cities developed permanent bureaucracies providing a huge range of public services and they were paid for by sophisticated systems of taxation and public borrowing. The survival of their fuller richer records allow us not only to apply a more statistical approach but also to get much closer to the splendours and squalors of everyday city-life than was possible in the earlier volume. The book concludes with a set of vibrant chapters on women and children and religious minorities in the city on education and culture and on the tenor of ordinary urban existence. Like its predecessor this book is massively and vividly documented. Its approach is interdisciplinary and comparative and its examples and case studies are drawn from across Europe: from France England Germany the Low Countries Iberia and Italy with briefer reviews of the urban experience elsewhere from Baltic to Balkans. The result is the most wide-ranging and up-to-date study of its multifaceted subject. It is a formidable achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138157170

The Later Middle Ages Originally published in 1981 The Later Middle Ages bridges the gap between modern and medieval language and literature by introducing the social and intellectual milieu in which writers like Chaucer Malory and Margery Kempe lived. It provides a unified and coherent account of the culture of late medieval England and of the problems involved in viewing it in relation to English literature. The book covers the history of ideas and education art and architecture and changes in the social economic and political structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205119

The Later Middle Ages in England 1216 - 1485 This distinguished historical narrative of the Tudor period considers the major themes of the period: the resoration of order reformation of the Church andthe opening phase in the development of a new England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162693

The Later Roman Empire TodayPapers given in honour of Professor John Mann A collection of original research articles relating to Roman historical and epigraphic studies presented in honor of Professor John Mann. Supported by the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404649

The Latest Illustrated Book of Development Definitions Illustrated definitions are rarely found in zoning and development ordinances. Ordinances prefer the "thousand words" rather than the "single picture." Illustrations greatly simplify how standards should be applied particularly where the lot or parcel is irregularly shaped or where there are a number of variables present each of which might have an impact on how the ordinance might apply in a specific situation.This best-selling resource has been the mainstay of the planner's bookshelf since its first publication and it differs from other books and publications containing development definitions in three major respects: It is illustrated; most of the definitions are designed to be used directly in ordinances with little or no change; and the more complex definitions are accompanied by commentaries and annotations that explain how the definition may be used in an ordinance along with background information pertinent to the definition.This expanded edition standardizes in one handy reference all the key terms used in zoning subdivision site plan and environmental ordinances. In all it contains 1 957 definitions and 103 illustrations that can be incorporated in local ordinances with little or no change. Written and illustrated by two professional planners with nearly eighty years of combined experience in the practice of planning and zoning this is a basic working tool and required reference for anyone involved in land development planning and regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536531

The Latin American CasebookCourts Constitutions and Rights Traditionally relegated because of political pressure and public expectations courts in Latin America are increasingly asserting a stronger role in public and political discussions. This casebook takes account of this phenomenon by offering a rigorous and up-to-date discussion of constitutional adjudication in Latin America in recent decades. Bringing to the forefront the development of constitutional law by Latin American courts in various subject matters the volume aims to highlight a host of creative arguments and solutions that judges in the region have offered. The authors review and discuss innovative case law in light of the countries’ social political and legal context. Each chapter is devoted to a discussion of a particular area of judicial review from freedom of expression to social and economic rights from the internalization of human rights law to judicial checks on the economy from gender and reproductive rights to transitional justice. The book thus provides a very useful tool to scholars students and litigants alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483842

The Latin American Development DebateNeostructuralism Neomonetarism And Adjustment Processes In the 1980s Latin America experienced its second worst economic crisis of the century; today the average per capita income is about 10 percent less than a decade ago. Because the crisis affected all Latin American countries regardless of their economic policies the period has become known as "the lost decade in Latin America." In this book eminent economists from the region reexamine strategies of development—structuralism versus monetarism liberalism versus statism growth versus equity—in light of new theoretical knowledge and recent economic events. The essays offer a complex interpretation of development problems and seek to explain how different schools of thought could be compatible and how old debates must be recast in the light of structural changes in Latin American economies. In addition contributors critically review the adjustment processes applied in various countries. Together the chapters offer a penetrating analysis of what went wrong in Latin America in the 1980s and a careful assessment of economic measures and policies that might prove viable in promoting stable and growing economies democratic regimes and social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293451

The Latin American Short Story at its LimitsFragmentation Hybridity and Intermediality This book examines the complexities and paradoxes of the Latin American short story. It pinpoints the social intellectual and literary relations between Juan Rulfo Julio Cortazar and Augusto Monterroso and situates their respective theories of the short story in broader critical contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601751

The Latin AmericansTheir Love-hate Relationship with the United States This book explores the reasons for different levels of economic development between North America and Latin America in relation with the differences between their dominating social structures and the contrary ethical precepts of Catholicism and Protestantism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536548

The Latin Church in Cyprus 1195–1312 This is a study of the first century of the Latin Church on Cyprus following the island’s loss to the Byzantine empire and its conquest by Richard the Lionheart in 1195. It covers both secular and regular clergy and deals with the complex relations between church and crown the nobility and the urban Latin population within the island as well as its relations with the papacy and the other Latin churches of the East. Not least it analyses the troubled relations between the Latin and the Orthodox churches. An important feature of the book is the new light thrown on the links between the Church of Cyprus and the Latin patriarchs of Jerusalem and Antioch and on the expansion of the Latin Church in the East in the Byzantine territories conquered following the Fourth Crusade. This book is the first in-depth account of the religious history of the Latin kingdom of Cyprus which was the most durable of all the latin states established by the Crusaders in the Eastern Mediterranean. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238784

The Latin Church in the Crusader StatesThe Secular Church This is the first major work on the history of the secular church in the Frankish states of Syria and the Holy Land - a subject which has not hitherto attracted the interest of ecclesiastical historians. The present book has been written to fill this important gap in crusader studies. It deals with the period stretching from the establishment of a Latin hierarchy after the First Crusade to the final conquest by the Mamluks in 1291. Dr Hamilton examines the development of the Church in the Patriarchates of Jerusalem and Antioch and its organisation from the parish level upwards. Two chapters are devoted to a study of its sources of income and the financial problems that arose after the Battle of Hattin through the thirteenth century. Particular attention is paid to the relations between the Latin and the Eastern Churches. The author documents the unequal treatment given to the Orthodox and to the separated Churches and traces the course of the various attempts at church union. In his conclusion he makes an overall assessment of the spiritual achievments of the Church during this period and the extent to which it justified the first crusaders' ideals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278646

The Latin Poetry of English Poets (Routledge Revivals) Thomas Campion Milton Crashaw Herbert Bourne Walter Savage Landor – all these poets between them spanning the period from the Elizabethan to the Victorian age wrote a substantial body of Latin verse in addition to their better-known English poetry representing part of the vast and almost unexplored body of Neo-Latin literature which appealed to an international reading public throughout Europe. The Latin poetry of these English poets is of particular interest when it is set against the background of their writings in their own tongue: this collection examines the extent to which our judgment of a poet is altered by an awareness of his Latin works. In some we find prefigured themes which were later treated in their English verse; others wrote Latin poetry throughout their lives and give evidence in their Latin poetry of interests which do not find expression in their English compositions. This volume is a valuable resource for students of both Latin and English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415740227

The Latino Gender Gap in U.S. Politics Many questions remain unanswered about the observable differences in voting behavior partisanship and cultural attitudes among men and women. Latino political participation in the United States is generally lower than the rest of the population mainly due to their high proportion of youth and foreign born populations that are ineligible to vote. This dynamic is slowing changing partly as a result of the rapidly growing Latino population in the United States. This book delves deeper into the complex gender differences for Latino political behavior. More specifically it is a political analysis of the diverse U.S. Latino population and the interacting factors that can influence male and female differences in voting and policy attitudes. Christina E. Bejarano carefully unpacks more aspects of the gender category for Latinos including analyzing the gender differences in Latino political behavior across national origin foreign born status and generational status. The Latino gender gap can have far-reaching political implications on electoral politics. As the Latino population highlights their growing political sway the major political parties have and will strategically mobilize and court the Latino electorate Latinas in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903104

The Laud Troy BookA Romance of about 1400 A.D. First published in 1902 this volume was edited from the unique manuscript Laud Misc. 595 in the Bodleian Library Oxford. The manuscript dates to the early 15th century though it cannot be the original. Parts I and II of this Middle-English text are republished here as one volume accompanied with glosses though without introduction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310889

The Laudians and the Elizabethan ChurchHistory Conformity and Religious Identity in Post-Reformation England Notions of religious conformity in England were redefined during the mid-seventeenth century; for many it was as though the previous century's reformation was being reversed. Lane considers how a select group of churchmen – the Laudians – reshaped the meaning of church conformity during a period of religious and political turmoil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662063

The Law First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130562

The Law and Autonomous Vehicles When will we see autonomous vehicles on our roads? The answer is that to some degree they are already here. Numerous organisations are testing fully autonomous prototypes on public roads in the UK and even commercially available vehicles already have several ‘quasi-autonomous’ features. KPMG has forecasted that the connected and autonomous vehicles market could be worth as much as £51 billion to the British economy by 2030 and could create some 30 000 new jobs over the same period.Accordingly the UK and a number of other jurisdictions are already implementing legal reforms with a view to smoothing the path for this technology. Notably Parliament has passed the Automated and Electric Vehicles Act 2018 dealing with the insurance of such vehicles and changes are currently being made to the Road Vehicle (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 and to the Highway Code to accommodate highly automated technologies. The government has also issued non-statutory guidance in relation to testing on public roads and in relation to vehicle cybersecurity. Against this rapidly changing landscape this book analyses the key legal issues facing autonomous vehicles including testing on public roads insurance product liability and cyber security and data protection. It also examines the approach being taken in other jurisdictions including Austria Germany Greece Italy the USA and South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367731953

The Law and Child Development This volume asks what legal and socio legal scholarship can contribute to understanding the role of law in the care and development of children. The editors have selected key articles ranging from theoretical analysis to empirical data based research that address the law's approach in the United States and the United Kingdom to resolving parenting disputes after separation protecting children from abuse and neglect and affording children procedural protections in the juvenile justice system. Their introduction to these important and often distressing areas of the law confirms the importance of understanding how law works in practice and reaffirms that law itself remains responsible for articulating and protecting society's values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238760

The Law and Consumer Credit Information in the European CommunityThe Regulation of Credit Information Systems Consumer credit information systems are the tools used by the majority of lenders to manage credit risk with lenders accessing credit reference databases managed by third party providers to evaluate a consumer’s credit application. So far the subject of consumer credit reporting has been left to the predominant attention of the economic and business management scholarship and little or no consideration has been paid by lawyers. This book aims to rectify this by examining the legal framework and compliance in the European Community (EC) of such consumer information sharing arrangements which have become increasingly integrated in the credit granting practices of the Member States. The book looks at the laws which surround and affect consumer credit reporting including bank secrecy obligations. Consumer credit reporting and its relationship to human rights is also explored as every individual is in the EC is entitled to informational privacy. The book asks questions such as to what extent should the privacy of consumers be balanced against the aims and functions of consumer credit reporting and how do the financial information sharing arrangements comply with the positive law particularly the European data protection legislation? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415542388

The Law and Ecology of Pesticides and Pest Management Although concerns over the ecological impacts of pesticides gave rise to the environmental movement of the late 1960s and 1970s since that time pesticide use and its effects have been largely ignored by the law and by legal scholars. This book addresses this omission by providing a unique and serious treatment of the significance of pesticide issues in environmental law and takes an ecological perspective on the legal issues. Dealing with a wide range of questions relating to pests and pesticides the book focuses primarily on agricultural pesticide use as the largest contaminator in the US. It also examines the legacy of past pesticide use and analyzes how recent developments in ecological science can inform the law and increase our understanding of ecology. Interdisciplinary in its approach the book will be of interest to academics lawyers scientists and environmental and agricultural professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754674313

The Law and Economics of Enforcing European Consumer LawA Comparative Analysis of Package Travel and Misleading Advertising In the internet age the need for effective consumer law enforcement has arguably never been greater. This timely book is a comparative law and economic analysis of the changing landscape of EU consumer law enforcement policy. EU member states are moving away from purely public or private law enforcement and now appear to be moving towards a more mixed approach not least due to European legislation. This book reflects on the need for and creation of efficient enforcement designs. It examines the various economic factors according to which the efficiency of different enforcement mechanisms can be assessed. Hypothetical case scenarios within package travel and misleading advertising dealing with substantial individual harm and trifling and widespread harm are used to illustrate various consumer law problems. Design suggestions on how to optimally mix enforcement mechanisms for these case scenarios are developed. The findings are then used as a benchmark to assess real life situations in countries with different enforcement traditions - the Netherlands Sweden and England. The book is of value to both researchers and policy-makers working in the area of consumer protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472417046

The Law and Economics of Intellectual Property in the Digital AgeThe Limits of Analysis This book explores the economic analysis of intellectual property law with a special emphasis on the Law and Economics of informational goods in light of the past decade’s technological revolution. In recent years there has been massive growth in the Law and Economics literature focusing on intellectual property on both normative and positive levels of analysis. The economic approach to intellectual property is often described as a monolithic coherent approach that may differ only as it is applied to a particular case. Yet the growing literature of Law and Economics in intellectual property does not speak in one voice. The economic discourse used in legal scholarship and in policy-making encompasses several strands each reflecting a fundamentally different approach to the economics of informational works and each grounded in a different ideology or methodological paradigm. This book delineates the various economic approaches taken and analyzes their tenets. It maps the fundamental concepts and the theoretical foundation of current economic analysis of intellectual property law in order to fully understand the ramifications of using economic analysis of law in policy making. In so doing one begins to appreciate the limitations of the current frameworks in confronting the challenges of the information revolution. The book addresses the fundamental adjustments in the methodology and underlying assumptions that must be employed in order for the economic approach to remain a useful analytical framework for addressing IPR in the information age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786578

The Law and Ethics of Medical ResearchInternational Bioethics and Human Rights The growing globalization of medical research and the application of new biotechnologies in morally contested areas has forced a revision of international ethical guidelines. This book examines the controversies surrounding biomedical research in the twenty-first century from a human rights perspective analyzing the evolution and changes in form and content of international instruments regulating the conduct of biomedical research. The approach adopted is comparative and includes an evaluation of human rights and UK and US law on embryonic stem cell research the HIV/AIDS trials in the developing world the Alder Hey Inquiry and the human radiation and nerve gas experiments on human subjects in the US and the UK. This is the first book to analyze some of the major issues in biomedical research today from an international comparative human rights perspective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843146773

The Law and Governance of Decentralised Business ModelsBetween Hierarchies and Markets This book draws together themes in business model developments in relation to decentralised business models (DBMs) sometimes referred to as the ‘sharing’ economy to systematically analyse the challenges to corporate and organisational law and governance. DBMs include business networks the global supply chain public–private partnerships the platform economy and blockchain-based enterprises. The law of organisational forms and governance has been slow in responding to changes and reliance has been placed on innovations in contract law to support the business model developments. The authors argue that the law of organisations and governance can respond to changes in the phenomenon of decentralised business models driven by transformative technology and new socio-economic dynamics. They argue that principles underlying the law of organisations and governance such as corporate governance are crucial to constituting facilitating and enabling reciprocality mutuality governance and redress in relation to these business models the wealth-creation of which subscribes to neither a firm nor market system is neither hierarchical nor totally decentralised and incorporates socio-economic elements that are often enmeshed with incentives and relations. Of interest to academics policymakers and legal practitioners this book offers proposals for new thinking in the law of organisation and governance to advance the possibilities of a new socio-economic future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345877

The Law and Legitimacy of Imposed Constitutions Constitutions are often seen as the product of the free will of a people exercising their constituent power. This however is not always the case particularly when it comes to ‘imposed constitutions’. In recent years there has been renewed interest in the idea of imposition in constitutional design but the literature does not yet provide a comprehensive resource to understand the meanings causes and consequences of an imposed constitution. This volume examines the theoretical and practical questions emerging from what scholars have described as an imposed constitution. A diverse group of contributors interrogates the theory forms and applications of imposed constitutions with the aim of refining our understanding of this variation on constitution-making. Divided into three parts this book first considers the conceptualization of imposed constitutions suggesting definitions or corrections to the definition of what exactly an imposed constitution is. The contributors then go on to explore the various ways in which constitutions are and can be imposed. The collection concludes by considering imposed constitutions that are currently in place in a number of polities worldwide problematizing the consequences their imposition has caused. Cases are drawn from a broad range of countries with examples at both the national and supranational level. This book addresses some of the most important issues discussed in contemporary constitutional law: the relationship between constituent and constituted power the source of constitutional legitimacy the challenge of foreign and expert intervention and the role of comparative constitutional studies in constitution-making. The volume will be a valuable resource for those interested in the phenomenon of imposed constitutionalism as well as anyone interested in the current trends in the study of comparative constitutional law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519926

The Law and MedicineFriend or Nemesis? The work draws together a rich tapestry of material across many different disciplines covering the crucial relationship between medicine and law from the early apothecaries to the modern-day general practitioner. It presents an invaluable overview of the subject and offers vital background reading to anyone interested in medico-legal medicine as well as providing a springboard for students of medicine and law interested in researching the field through its remarkable diversity of reference resources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781908911995

The Law and Politics of InclusionFrom Rights to Practices of Disidentification On the one hand inclusion constitutes a powerful framework of political agency as people can gain access to forms of recognition granting legal protection and social visibility. On the other hand inclusion requires their adherence to fixed matrices incorporating specific and limited forms of life. This opposition reflects a similar division within the academic field: between liberal advocates of inclusion and those who regard it as a form of assimilation where differences are absorbed and tempered. Uncovering the deficiencies in both viewpoints this book analyzes inclusion by attending to the active role of subjects looking for inclusion and mobilizing inclusive processes. Inclusion is thus reconceived as an ongoing engaging movement of category-production according to which there is no straightforward opposition between effective inclusion and assimilation. The book thus draws the idea of inclusion out of this opposition in order to delineate a form of political connectedness based on smaller social networks of solidarity that although entailing some sort of normativity are nevertheless characterized by fluidity and proximity. In this way inclusion comes to be more productively and more plausibly reframed: as a web in which inclusive processes appear as moments of the renegotiation and rearticulation of a subjectivity in constant flux. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671075

The Law and Society Canon This volume presents seminal monographs that continue to shape the contemporary discipline of law and society. Long before the turn toward cultural analysis of social institutions socio-legal scholars demonstrated the ways in which law and its activities is contingent on the context of time place and hierarchy. The works selected for this volume demonstrate this foundational principle of the discipline of law and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397922

The Law and the Dead The fate of the dead is a compelling and emotive subject which also raises increasingly complex legal questions. This book focuses on the substantive laws around disposal of the recently deceased and associated issues around their post-mortem fate. It looks primarily at the laws in England and Wales but also offers a comparative approach drawing heavily on material from other common law jurisdictions including Australia New Zealand Canada and the United States.The book provides an in-depth contextual and comparative analysis of the substantive laws and policy issues around corpse disposal exhumation and the posthumous treatment of the dead including commemoration. Topics covered include: the legal frameworks around burial cremation and other disposal methods; the hierarchy of persons who have a legal duty to dispose of the dead and who are entitled to possession of the deceased’s remains; offences against the dead; family burial disputes and the legal status of burial instructions; the posthumous use of donated bodily material; and the rules around disinterment and creating an appropriate memorial. A key theme of the book will be to look at the manner in which conflicts involving the dead are becoming increasingly common in secular multi-cultural societies where the traditional nuclear family model is no longer the norm and how such legal contests are resolved by courts.As the first comprehensive survey of the laws in this area for decades this book will be of use to academics lawyers and judges adjudicating on issues around the fate of the dead as well as the death industry and funeral service providers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596842

The Law Courts of Medieval England Originally published in 1973 The Law Courts of Medieval England looks at law courts as the most developed institutions existing in the medieval times. Communities crystallized upon them and the governments worked through them. This book describes the scope and procedures of the different courts appointment of the judges the beginnings of civil and criminal courts the origin of the jury system and other aspects of the modern legal system. It is all shown by an analysis of actual reports of court cases of the time giving a vivid picture of the life of the English people as well as of the ways of the professional lawyers no less intricate than they are today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208400

The Law in WarA Concise Overview This book provides a comprehensive yet concise overview of key issues related to the regulation of armed hostilities between States and between States and non-State groups. Coverage begins with an explanation of the conditions that result in the applicability of international humanitarian law and then subsequently addresses how the law influences a broad range of operational humanitarian and accountability issues that arise during military operations. Each chapter provides a clear and comprehensive explanation of humanitarian law focusing especially on how it impacts operations. The chapters also highlight both contemporary controversies in the field and potentially emerging norms of the law. The book is an ideal text for students studying international humanitarian law for the first time as well as an excellent introduction for students and practitioners of public international law and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910485

The Law of Armed ConflictConstraints on the Contemporary Use of Military Force Modern armed conflict has taken a variety of forms and occurs at a variety of levels raising serious questions concerning the relationship between the law of armed conflict and the reality of contemporary warfare. Many contemporary armed conflicts are fought in pursuit of unlimited objectives whereas other modern wars seek to advance limited goals. While in some cases modern wars are fought by traditional armies composed of clearly identifiable soldiers often modern armed conflicts are waged by guerrilla or partisan fighters whose identities are easily confused with non-combatants. Terrorism is increasingly a characteristic manifestation of this contemporary warfare. In the broadest sense contemporary warfare has raised often controversial and vexing questions concerning the applicability of the law of armed conflict and when applicable the interpretation of its principles and tenets. This engaging volume addresses some of the contemporary normative and legal challenges and problems associated with the application of the concepts of just war the just conduct of war and the law of armed conflict to 21st century warfare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238753

The Law of Compulsory Motor Vehicle Insurance The Law of Compulsory Motor Vehicle Insurance covers motor vehicle compulsory liability insurance in a broad context by putting emphasis on the fundamental principles unique to this type of insurance their operation together with the general principles of law and the interventions of the relevant EU Directives and CJEU decisions. The law regarding motor vehicle liability insurance is ever-evolving fast-developing and offering more intellectual challenges as the disputes vary every day. This book examines the principles applicable in this area of law by studying the grounds where the rules derive from and their continuing developments over decades at both domestic and EU levels. Whilst doing so it also discusses whether the sources of the current applicable law in several different motor vehicle compulsory insurance related issues are in line with each other. The book also presents careful analyses of the interplay between the different sources of law detailed discussions on what the law should be in order to provide consistency amongst the rules and principles identified and how solutions to newly emerging issues can be found. The regime applicable in this area is overcomplex. This book will be valuable reading for any lawyer whether academic practitioner or student who would like to understand the insurance cover required for compulsory motor vehicle third party liability insurance together with the rationale for adopting such rules and their interpretation by the Courts. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138000674

The Law of Construction Disputes Now in a fully updated third edition The Law of Construction Disputes is a leading source of authoritative and detailed information on the whole area of construction law including contracts and their performance third parties pursuing claims and dispute resolution. It covers the construction dispute process by analysing the main areas from which disputes arise up to date case law and how to effectively deal with construction project disputes once they have arisen. Now including references to the new FIDIC contracts which were released in 2017 this edition expands on advanced practitioner issues as well as the emerging law of construction disputes on an international basis and gives the practitioner all the case law needed in one concise volume. The book examines the methods and methodology of construction law not only for a common law context but also under other legal systems. Readers will be guided through the various international contract formats governing construction alongside applicable case law. Additionally they will be shown the correct contract provisions and forms used to prevent disputes from escalating in order to reach successful conclusions without litigation. Including expert advice and many relevant reference materials this book is an extremely helpful guide to legal practitioners and construction professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367135461

The Law of Consular AccessA Documentary Guide Over the past decade there has been an explosion of litigation at the international and domestic levels concerning consular access for foreign nationals charged with a criminal offence. The issue has complicated relations between countries with the majority of litigation involving the United States which has adopted a restrictive view of the consular access obligation. This book brings together for the first time relevant documentary sources on the law of consular access. The book includes significant excerpts alongside commentary on the documents allowing readers to draw their own conclusions. While presenting information on the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations the book presents other sources including bilateral consular agreements multilateral treaties and key court cases from various jurisdictions. Many of these sources are not readily accessible. The Law of Consular Access will be of interest to scholars of international law human rights and international relations. It will also be of interest to private and government lawyers as well as diplomats and consuls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685504

The Law of Cybercrimes and Their Investigations Cybercrime has become increasingly prevalent in the new millennium as computer-savvy criminals have developed more sophisticated ways to victimize people online and through other digital means. The Law of Cybercrimes and Their Investigations is a comprehensive text exploring the gamut of issues surrounding this growing phenomenon. After an introduction to the history of computer crime the book reviews a host of topics including: Information warfare and cyberterrorism Obscenity child pornography sexual predator conduct and online gambling Cyberstalking cyberharassment cyberbullying and other types of unlawful expression Auction fraud Ponzi and pyramid schemes access device fraud identity theft and fraud securities and bank fraud money laundering and electronic transfer fraud Data privacy crimes economic espionage and intellectual property crimes Principles applicable to searches and seizures of computers other digital devices and peripherals Laws governing eavesdropping wiretaps and other investigatory devices The admission of digital evidence in court Procedures for investigating cybercrime beyond the borders of the prosecuting jurisdiction Each chapter includes key words or phrases readers should be familiar with before moving on to the next chapter. Review problems are supplied to test assimilation of the material and the book contains weblinks to encourage further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439858318

The Law of Deliberative Democracy Laws have colonised most of the corners of political practice and now substantially determine the process and even the product of democracy. Yet analysis of these laws of politics has been hobbled by a limited set of theories about politics. Largely absent is the perspective of deliberative democracy – a rising theme in political studies that seeks a more rational cooperative informed and truly democratic politics. Legal and political scholarship often view each other in reductive terms. This book breaks through such caricatures to provide the first full-length examination of whether and how the law of politics can match deliberative democratic ideals. Essential reading for those interested in either law or politics the book presents a challenging critique of laws governing electoral politics in the English-speaking world. Judges often act as spoilers vetoing or naively reshaping schemes meant to enhance deliberation. This pattern testifies to deliberation’s weak penetration into legal consciousness. It is also a fault of deliberative democracy scholarship itself which says little about how deliberation connects with the actual practice of law. Superficially the law of politics and deliberative democracy appear starkly incompatible. Yet after laying out this critique The Law of Deliberative Democracy considers prospects for reform. The book contends that the conflict between law and public deliberation is not inevitable: it results from judicial and legislative choices. An extended original analysis demonstrates how lawyers and deliberativists can engage with each other to bridge their two solitudes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481886

The Law of Derivatives This volume focuses on the legal risks arising in English law in the course of derivatives transactions. It discusses the following issues: the legal risks arising in the negotiation and conduct of derivatives transactions; the regulation of the derivatives market; the capacity to enter into derivatives transactions and the standard term upon which this is done; the consequences of default by a counterparty; and the standard terms on which derivatives are entered into particularly the ISDA Master Agreement. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315816661

The Law of DisclosureA Perennial Problem in Criminal Justice This edited collection explores the topic of disclosure of evidence and information in the criminal justice process.  The book critically analyses the major issues driving the long-standing problem of dysfunctional disclosure practice with contributions from academics lawyers former police officers and current police policymakers. The ultimate objective is to review the key problems at the investigative trial and post-conviction stages of criminal proceedings and to suggest a way forward through potential routes of reform both legal and cultural. The collection represents a significant and novel contribution to the policy debate regarding disclosure and advances thought on resolving this issue in a fair and sustainable manner.  The book provides a valuable resource for academics practitioners and policymakers working on this vital aspect of criminal procedure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420147

The Law of Duress and NecessityCrime Tort Contract The language of duress and necessity is found in crime tort and contract. This book explores those pleas in both case law and theory across the subject boundaries and across jurisdictions. In doing so it seeks to identify the lessons which each area of law can learn from the others and to tease out common themes while demarcating important differences. The overall outcome is a law more coherent and understood in sharper detail.This book considers the law of England and Wales Australia New Zealand Hong Kong and Canada as well as the American tortious defence of necessity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890834

The Law of Electronic Commerce and the Internet in the UK and Ireland 'Internet law' and 'electronic commerce law' are new entities and as such there is some difficulty in defining this rapidly changing area of the law. Scholars are divided as to whether it is a subject in its own right or part of a broader area and there is also debate concerning its status as a new law or as old law which needs interpreting in a new way. This text helps the student to unravel this complicated area of law and provides guidance through the wealth of literature available on the topic. The text is for law students coming towards the end of their first degree or taking a Masters. The first half focuses on the principles of electronic commerce law and includes an introduction to the law of the Internet basic concepts in intellectual property law privacy law and data protection. The second part deals with rights and duties in the online world including liabilities ownership and contracts. Technical operations are explained in the text as necessary and a glossary provides a guide to the more commonly encountered computer technicalities. With a supporting website providing links to online further reading this textbook is ideal for students of e-commerce law and will provide those studying information technology law or practising commercial law with an indispensable introduction to Internet issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843148555

The Law of Intervening Causation Utilizing a comparative examination of case-law from England Canada the USA Australia New Zealand and Ireland this volume provides a comprehensive and systematic study of the law of intervening causation (novus actus interveniens) to present an analysis of this particular judicial limitation of liability device. The work provides a structure from which to formulate core general legal principles and identify the various legal tests utilized by the courts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246720

The Law of Liability Insurance Now it its second edition this book is an authoritative and comprehensive review on all aspects of the law that relate to liability insurance contracts. It aims to cover the all the major types of liability insurance not just professional indemnity insurance and presents the issues according to the general principles of contract law. Updated to include the impact of the Insurance Act 2015 the book takes a comparative view of the law tailored to those professionals operating in a global economy as well as academics and post-graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367736057

The Law of ObligationsConnections and Boundaries This collection of essays makes an important contribution to debate about the structure underlying private law and the relationships between its different branches. The contributors including leading private law scholars from Australia England and Canada provide valuable insights by looking beyond the traditional categories and accepted structure of the law of obligations. This book covers three topics. The first is concerned with classification and the law of remedies. The chapters on this topic deal with both the classification of remedies themselves and with remedial issues that cross classificatory boundaries within the law of obligations. The chapters on the second topic reconsider some of the boundaries drawn by judges and scholars within the law of obligations. The third topic deals with the relationship between obligations and property. The chapters in this book offer illuminating new perspectives on fundamental issues in the law of obligations. Together they provide a thought-provoking reconsideration of connections and boundaries in private law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138834378

The Law of Public Communication 11th Edition The eleventh edition of this classic textbook provides an overview of communication and media law that includes the most current legal developments. It explains the laws affecting the daily work of writers broadcasters PR practitioners photographers and other public communicators. By providing statutes and cases in an accessible manner even to students studying law for the first time the authors ensure that students will acquire a firm grasp of the legal issues affecting the media. This new edition features discussions of hot topics such as the prosecution of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange for Espionage Act violations the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Iancu v. Brunetti addressing the registration of offensive trademarks revenge porn FTC guidelines on social media influencers and efforts by social media platforms to develop coherent approaches to misinformation. The Law of Public Communication is an ideal core textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses in communication law and mass media law. A downloadable test bank is available for instructors at www.routledge.com/9780367476793. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367476793

The Law of Public Communication 2019 Update Updated to reflect new developments through 2019 the tenth edition of The Law of Public Communication provides an overview of communication and media law that includes the most current legal developments. It explains the laws affecting the daily work of writers broadcasters PR practitioners photographers and other public communicators. By providing statutes and cases in an accessible manner even to students studying law for the first time the authors ensure that students will acquire a firm grasp of the legal issues affecting the media. This new edition features color photos as well as breakout boxes that apply the book’s principles to daily life. The new case studies discussed often reflect new technologies and professional practices including hot topics such as cyber bullying drones government surveillance campaign financing advertising and digital libel. The Law of Public Communication is an ideal core textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses in communication law and mass media law. A downloadable test bank is available for instructors at www.routledge.com/9780367353094. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353094

The Law of Ship Mortgages Thought to be the most comprehensive guide to English law relating to ship mortgages the second edition of The Law of Ship Mortgages has been highly anticipated. This fully-updated and complete explanation provides practitioners with a practical commercially-based and definitive guide to the English law of ship mortgages as well as important related areas such as conflict of laws and insolvency. The authors being seasoned practitioners themselves bring their practical experience to bear on a number of difficult and developing areas of the law such as: mortgagees’ duties liability to charterers conflicts of laws work-outs and cross border insolvency. New to this edition: In-depth analysis of noteworthy cases such as The WD Fairway litigation PK Airfinance v Alpstream and Tropical Reefer and Anton Durbeck v DNB Enhanced coverage of issues such as security interests in ships priority and third party involvement Completely revised and reordered content to better reflect practitioner needs Written with practitioners in mind this new edition will be extremely useful to legal professionals working in any jurisdiction that is involved in international ship finance as well as post-graduate students and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138781498

The Law of Shipbuilding Contracts The Law of Shipbuilding Contracts examines the principles of English contract law as these apply to shipbuilding. The leading text on shipbuilding and marine construction widely used by the global maritime community this new edition is updated to account for the "long tail" effects of the global economic crisis on the sector. The authors provide expert analysis on the key shipbuilding contract forms including sections dealing with agreements ancillary to the shipbuilding contract and ship conversion contracts together with — for the first time — contracts for the construction of offshore oil and gas vessels and units. The new edition has been comprehensively updated including commentary on recent High Court decisions on shipbuilding contracts and in particular associated refund guarantees. The contractual and legal consequences of global economic turbulence and the resultant increase in the number and size of disputes in the shipbuilding sector are discussed alongside coverage of other contemporary regulatory and legal issues resulting from environmental pressures and the trend for "cleaner" more efficient tonnage. A comprehensive and authoritative resource this book is essential reading for buyers and charterers of newbuilding tonnage shipbuilders and offshore construction yards shipbrokers banks and other finance providers lawyers and insurers working in the maritime and offshore oil and gas sectors as well as students of maritime law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138370166

The Law of the LifegiversThe Domestication of Desire African societies are gifted with a rich creativity often expressed in intimate corporeal terms. For the Yaka people of southwestern Congo such manifestations can have individual social or even cosmic significance. The Law of the Lifegivers investigates the importance among the Yaka of body and space in their daily life exercise of power and initiatic traditions. Through this analysis Devisch and Brodeur show that body desire and symbol are intertwined so that bodily expression can act as sensuous and powerful symbol. The domestication of passion and the institutionalizing of a subject are all expressed in bodily terms particularly during initiations; the ethical order of law rests on many bodily symbols including the importance of maternal and paternal lifegivers. The authors vividly describe the different life-giving or life-threatening roles which function in this society such as sorcerer diviner therapist and chief as well as the funeral drama which shapes the passage to the afterlife with the ancestors as experienced by the dying subject and his community. Through their dialogue and correspondence Devisch and Brodeur (an anthropologist and a psychoanalyst respectively) bring together two sometimes conflicting intellectual approaches. They aim to unravel a truth which is freed as much as possible from the presumption that only the West possesses the knowledge of objective discourse and science. Through the interaction the authors reveal the semantic threads located at the very heart of the most vital life-giving processes which weave the fabric of the practice and thought of a riveting passionate Africa. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079356

The Law of the MotherAn Essay on the Sexual Sinthome The law of the mother is made up of words charged with pleasure and suffering that leave their mark on us in early childhood. In this groundbreaking book Geneviève Morel explores whether it is possible for the child to escape subjection from this maternal law and develop their own sexual identity. Through clinical examples and critical commentary the book illustrates the range and power of maternal influence on the child and how this can generate different forms of sexual ambiguity. Using a Lacanian framework which revises the classical idea of the Oedipus complex the book is not only a major contribution to gender studies but also an invaluable aid to the clinician dealing with questions of sexual identity. The book avoids many of the moral and political prejudices that paralyse twenty-first century society be they related to legislation on marriage parentage or adoption the status of "mental health" or the limits to the supposed ownership of the human body. Insightful and revealing The Law of the Mother will be of great interest to Lacanian psychoanalysts as well as to researchers in the fields of gender studies and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351196

The Law of the United StatesAn Introduction The Law of the United States offers an introduction and overview of the American legal system. With an emphasis throughout on up-to-date case law and current literature it is an ideal first point of entry for students and practitioners alike and a starting point for further independent research. Professor Hay provides a concise and straightforward explanation of the law and legal vocabulary as well as an introduction to the different types of law and legal techniques. He explains the role of Congress the Executive and the Courts and clarifies the mechanisms behind the branches of public and private law in the United States. He introduces the reader to the complexities of federal and state law emphasizing that the many areas of public law and virtually all areas of private law are the separate law of the 50 States the District of Columbia and the (U.S.-dependent) Territories in which common language legal tradition and culture have served to bring about a basic legal unity. Several private law areas (contract law torts family law succession) receive detailed treatment as do criminal law and procedure. The book provides detailed references to legislation case law and the literature up-to-date through early 2016. Four appendices present a detailed case study with commentary to aid the civil law reader in understanding of the case law system; the text of the U.S. Constitution (referred to in several contexts throughout the book); a geographic map of the U.S. federal court system; and information on the Legal Profession in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138222021

The Law of Treaties The centrality of treaties to the international legal system requires little emphasis. Not only is the treaty a source of law that the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is bound to apply when resolving international disputes but it is also the medium through which the vast preponderance of international legal intercourse is now conducted. The essays contained in this informative volume disclose a wide variety of opinion on a broad range of issues concerning the conclusion application and termination of treaties. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086088

The Law of Tug and Tow and Offshore Contracts Fully updated and revised to take into account the new BIMCO Supplytime 2017 contract with a detailed analysis of the changes since the Supplytime 2005 form and including a new analysis for the first time of the BIMCO Bargehire form this is the only modern work on the law of towage and offshore vessel services. It gives a comprehensive and extensively researched account of the general law coupled with a detailed clause-by-clause commentary and analysis of all of the major standard contracts used in the international offshore towage and heavylift sectors comprising the BIMCO Towcon Towhire Supplytime and Heavylift forms the full suite of BIMCO Wreck Removal forms and now also the BIMCO Bargehire form as well as the ISU Salvcon and Salvhire forms. The Law of Tug and Tow and Offshore Contracts has rapidly established itself as a leading text and is written by Simon Rainey QC one of the foremost shipping practitioners with unrivalled experience in the field. Key reasons to buy The Law of Tug and Tow and Offshore Contracts Fourth Edition • the only clause-by-clause commentary on all of the major standard form contracts used by the offshore industry • the only in-depth analysis of the drafting history of the BIMCO standard form offshore contracts comparing the recent amended versions in their drafting context; • the only authoritative analysis of the case law and arbitration decisions affecting the towage and offshore industries • written from the perspective of a leading practitioner with unrivalled practical experience over many years of the contract forms and of the issues which arise under them (many of which are unreported) and involved in almost all of the leading cases and arbitrations in the field • written with an eye on the practicalities of how the contracts work given the everyday problems which arise in the industry with guidance where the standard forms may require amendment Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138558441

The Law of Virtual Worlds and Internet Social Networks Virtual worlds are the latest manifestation of the internet's inexorable appetite for development. Organisations of all kinds are enthusiastically pursuing the commercial opportunities offered by the growth of this phenomenon. But if you believe that there are no laws which govern internet social networks and virtual worlds this book will persuade you otherwise. There is law and a good deal of it. Why would there not be? As with many other aspects of the world wide web this new medium is unregulated and offers many opportunities for companies to damage their reputation run into a whole host of problems relating to intellectual property trade marks and copyrights and compromise the rights of individuals participating within the virtual environment. By reading The Law of Virtual Worlds and Internet Social Networks you will gain a good understanding of the legal issues which govern this expanding and fascinating world - are you ready for the leap from internet plaything to meaningful social and business tool? The Law of Virtual Worlds and Internet Social Networks is an essential reference for advertising and media agencies; television broadcast producers; academic institutions including university law knowledge and information departments. In fact it has been written for anyone interested in virtual worlds and social networks whether commercially because you want to explore the possibilities such environments present or for academic curiosity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381049

The Law of War The third edition of Ingrid Detter's authoritative work explores the changing legal context of modern warfare in light of events over the last decade. Ingrid Detter reviews the status of non-State actors as individuals and groups become more prominent in international society. Covering post 9/11 events and the resulting changes in the ethos of war the author analyses the role of military companies and examines what their legitimacy means for international society. The edition also discusses certain ’intrinsic’ rules in the Law of War such as rules giving individuals the right to be spared genocide torture slavery and apartheid and assure them basic democratic rights. The author questions the right of ’illegal’ combatants to be treated as prisoners of war and suggests that a minimum standard must be afforded to all whether captured dictators or detainees suspected of terrorism. In the modern world the individual (the soldier the civilian the dictator the terrorist or the pirate) can no longer behave as they wish. Further new topics include 'target killings' the ’right to protect’ (’R2P’ - claimed to be a new form of intervention) the use of unregulated weapons such as drones and robots the war scenario in Outer Space and cyber crimes. There is also a discussion of new developments in the field of war crimes including severe criticism of the novel concept 'joint criminal enterprise' (JCE) which in the opinion of the author undermines the Rule of Law. This updated and expanded edition will be of use to statesmen scholars and students of international relations and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464983

The Law of Wreck This book covers wreck law as an integrated whole going beyond the question of "removal" to include issues such as the ownership of wreck and how the law deals with the many commercial law problems arising after ships have been wrecked during the maritime commercial adventure. The book offers authoritative guidance on the genesis and meaning of the Nairobi Wreck Removal Convention 2007 and the interpretation of its often-complex provisions as they apply both to States trying to use its powers and to shipowners and liability insurers faced by its obligations. The authors explain the increasingly complex inter-relationship between linked areas of maritime law including salvage intervention and the overlapping international regimes which deal with pollution from oil bunkers or hazardous and noxious substances. The book examines how a salvage operation transitions to wreck removal and links the liability provisions with the standard form international commercial contracts actually used by the industry to remove wrecks eg BIMCO’s Wreckstage 2010 Wreckhire 2010 and Wreckfixed 2010. It also covers the complex requirements concerning the disposal of wrecks including the latest recycling regulations applicable in 2019. The Law of Wreck will be of value to shipping industry professionals insurers and legal practitioners as well as academics and students of maritime law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138208278

The Law of Yachts & Yachting Now it its second edition The Law of Yachts and Yachting is a comprehensive treatise on the law relating to yachts and provides its readers with a thorough analysis of maritime law as relevant to the superyacht sector. Written by a team of leading yachting practitioners and researchers it covers the legal issues arising during the life of a yacht. The book is written for the legal practitioner yacht-broker and manager concerned with the operation of professionally crewed yachts including financing registration chartering insurance compliance and casualty management. Key Features - •The only practitioners’ book on the area •It covers all major aspects of yachting law in a single book •The Law of Yachts and Yachting is highly comprehensive - despite its main focus on contract and tort law it contains references to public law and international law and practice •References to case law English foreign and international •Appendices containing essential source materials The second edition will cover important changes in the superyacht industry such as: the new MYBA Charter Form 2017 the Large Yacht Code (LY3) and the Passenger Yacht Code  both shortly to be consolidated into the new REG-YC  and the coming into force of the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 to name just a few. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138209923

The Law Officer's Pocket Manual2020 Edition The Law Officer’s Pocket Manual is a handy pocket-sized spiral-bound manual that highlights basic legal rules for quick reference and offers examples showing how those rules are applied. The manual provides concise guidance based on U.S. Supreme Court rulings on constitutional law issues and other legal developments covering arrest search surveillance and other routine as well as sensitive areas of law enforcement. It includes more than 100 examples drawn from leading cases to provide guidance on how to act in a wide variety of situations. The 2020 edition is completely updated to reflect recent court decisions. This book helps you keep track of everything in a readable and easy-to-carry format. Some of the most important case rulings from the past 12 months include: The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that probable cause for an arrest precludes a later First Amendment retaliatory arrest claim. The U.S. Supreme Court determined that the exigent circumstances doctrine to the Fourth Amendment will generally allow for a blood draw from an unconscious motorist to be performed without a warrant. The Eleventh Circuit ruled that seizing items such as a mobile phone from bystanders violates clearly established law and subjects the officer to a civil rights lawsuit. The Ninth Circuit ruled that the seizure of a mobile phone without a warrant following a high-speed chase was justified as an inventory search under the Fourth Amendment. The Second Circuit dove into the circuit split on rental car searches deciding that an unlicensed driver not in lawful possession of the vehicle cannot challenge the search. The Seventh Circuit explained that the exclusionary rule does not apply to an illegal entry if there is overwhelming evidence of probable cause and a search warrant was planned before entry. The Second Circuit reaffirmed the principle that prolonging a traffic stop is not unconstitutional if the reason is supported by reasonable suspicion. Annually updated since 1972 The Law Enforcement Pocket Manual provides police officers criminal justice practitioners and students with historical and social context for their role in criminal justice and the guidelines that should be followed in day-to-day policing activities. Routledge offers tiered discounts on bulk orders of 5 or more copies: For more information please visit: https://www.routledge.com/collections/16268     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367445164

The Law on the Use of ForceA Feminist Analysis The book presents the international laws on the use of force whilst demonstrating the unique insight a feminist analysis offers this central area of international law. The book highlights key conceptual barriers to the enhanced application of the law of the use of force and develops international feminist method through rigorous engagement with the key writers in the field The book looks at the key aspects of the UN Charter relevant to the use of force – Article 2(4) Article 51 and Chapter VII powers – as well as engaging with contemporary debates on the possibility of justified force to meet self-determination or humanitarian goals. The text also discusses the arguments in favour of the use of pre-emptive force and reflects on the role feminist legal theories can play in exposing the inconsistencies of contemporary arguments for justified force under the banner of the war on terror. Throughout the text state practice and institutional documentation are analysed alongside key instances of the use of force. The book makes a genuine urgently needed contribution to a central area of international law demonstrating the capacity of feminist legal theories to enlarge our understanding of key international legal dilemmas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870238

The Law Relating to Financial Crime in the United Kingdom Outlining the different types of financial crime and their impact this book is a user-friendly up-to-date guide to the regulatory processes systems and legislation which exist in the UK. Each chapter has a similar structure and covers individual financial crimes including money laundering terrorist financing fraud insider dealing market abuse bribery and corruption and finally tax avoidance and evasion. Offences are summarized and their extent is evaluated using national and international documents. Detailed assessments of financial institutions and regulatory bodies are made and the achievements of these institutions are analysed. Sentencing and policy options for different financial crimes are included and suggestions are made as to how criminal proceeds might be recovered. This second edition has been fully updated and includes a section on cybercrime and a new chapter on tax evasion. Case summaries have also been included in those chapters where a criminal justice route is used by the prosecuting authorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472464255

The Law Relating to Financial Crime in the United Kingdom Outlining the different types of financial crime and its impact this book is a user-friendly up-to-date guide to the regulatory processes systems and legislation which exist in the UK. Each chapter has a similar structure and covers individual financial crimes such as money laundering terrorist financing fraud insider dealing market abuse and bribery and corruption. Offences are summarized and their extent is evaluated using national and international documents. Detailed assessments of financial institutions and regulatory bodies are made and the achievements of these institutions are analysed. Sentencing and policy options for different financial crimes are included and suggestions are made as to how criminal proceeds might be recovered. Drawing the different themes of the book together the final chapter makes recommendations for the future and will provoke further thought and discussion on this topical subject. Each chapter also has a section on Recommending Reading. It will be a valuable resource for students studying vocational courses and will be a key text for undergraduate and post-graduate students in law schools departments of criminal justice and business schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409423898

The Law School - Global Issues Local Questions First published in 1999 this international collection of essays on legal education addresses the following issues: The Law School and the University. Research into legal education has often been regarded as a marginal activity as compared with research into substantive areas of law. However recent years have seen a growing interest in discussions about the purpose of the university law school and the ways in which law is taught within it. Are we educating professional lawyers or legal scholars? What do we really mean when we say we want to offer ‘a liberal education in the law’? What effect are the current changes in higher education funding and policy having on law schools and what takes place within them? The international group of scholars who have contributed to this collection come from very different jurisdictions but they have written about topics which while they have local resonances are of concern globally. Global Issues Local Questions addresses matters which concern all law teachers whatever their field of substantive legal expertise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138345089

The Law Within First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875265

The LawbreakerA Critical Study of the Modern Treatment of Crime The early 21st century saw better prison conditions and a lower imprisonment rate however public worry over supposed increasing violent crime as perpetuated by the media in the 1930’s led to a return to harsher sentences and fuller prisons. Originally published in 1933 The Lawbreaker analyses British penal methods of the time and of the past to discover the most effective ways to treat prisoners and reduce crime as well as identifying where more research is needed to obtain a balance between punishment and rehabilitation. This title will be of interest to students of Criminology and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138999886

The Laws and Other Legalities of Ireland 1689-1850 While Irish historical writing has long been in thrall to the perceived sectarian character of the legal system this collection is the first to concentrate attention on the actual relationship that existed between the Irish population and the state under which they lived from the War of the Two Kings (1689-1691) to the Great Famine (1845-1849). Particular attention is paid to an understanding of the legal character of the state and the reach of the rule of law with contributors addressing such themes as: how law was made and put into effect; how ordinary people experienced the law and social regulations; how Catholics related to the legal institutions of the Protestant confessional state; and how popular notions of legitimacy were developed. These themes contribute to a wider understanding of the nature of the state in the long eighteenth century and will therefore help to situate the study of Irish society into the mainstream of English and European social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409401315

The Laws of Emotion The Laws of Emotion is an accessible work that reviews much of the insightful new research on emotions conducted over the last ten years. It expands on the theory of emotions introduced in Nico Frijda’s earlier work and addresses a number of unanswered basic problems on emotion theory. The author’s goal is to better understand the underlying psychological mechanisms of emotion. In this book Professor Frijda also examines previously neglected topics of emotion such as determinants of emotional intensity the duration of emotions and sexual emotions. It touches on both evolutionary and neuroscientific explanations.  The book begins by reviewing a number of principles governing emotion or “the laws of emotion”. The author then examines the passionate nature of emotions and the motivational processes underlying them and the nature and causes of pleasure and pain. Professor Frijda then explores the processes that lead to emotional arousal including cognitive influences and why people care more about certain things than others. Emotional intensity is then discussed including the often-neglected topic of the course of emotions over time. The book concludes with the author's insights into complex emotional domains such as sex revenge and the need to commemorate past events. The Laws of Emotion will appeal to social cognitive and developmental psychologists social scientists philosophers and neuroscientists as well as anyone interested in the workings of the mind. It also serves as a text for advanced courses in the psychology of emotions or the neuroscience of emotions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315086071

The Laws Of Feeling First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882584

The Laws of History This is an original and controversial reflection on the course of human history and a remarkable attempt to develop a scientific model of laws for the social sciences. It: * considers the nature of laws and the reasons we might expect to find them in history* employs an underlying framework concerning societal dynamics historical change and institutional change which are in fact the laws of history. This volume consolidates the author's previous research in The Dynamic Society and The Ephemeral Civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007222

The Laws of the Knowledge WorkplaceChanging Roles and the Meaning of Work in Knowledge-Intensive Environments In The Laws of the Knowledge Workplace Dr Jemielniak has collected research-based chapters providing deep interdisciplinary insight into knowledge professions addressing issues of professional identity emotion power and authority trust and indoctrination and management behaviour. This leads to an examination of issues related to time and work scheduling and its bearing on play family symbolic sacrifices and employee burn-out. In particular it delves into the identity shifts between knowledge workers and managers nepotism and turnover intentions among knowledge workers the implementation of engineering projects coordination problems in offshore production systems leadership in virtual teams decision support systems; taking into account the moral aspects of consequences netnography as a tool for studying knowledge work and innovative networks in the aviation industry. The accounts and studies in this book come from management organization studies sociology and anthropology of work perspectives and are fully international in scope. They highlight the scale of the serious changes in occupational roles and to the meaning of work that is taking place in knowledge-intensive environments and give a pointer to what might constitute good and bad management practice in knowledge-intensive companies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472423887

The Laws of War in the Late Middle Ages Many of the combatants in the European wars of the late middle ages fought for their own gain but they observed a code of regulations part chivalrous and part commercial which they called the ‘law of arms’. This book originally published in 1965 examines this soldiers’ code to understand its rules and how they were enforced. How did a soldier sue for ransom money if his prisoner would not pay it and before what court? How did he know whether what he took by force was lawful spoil? As the answers to these and other questions reveal the workings of the law of arms gave practical point to the contemporary cult of chivalry. It also had an important influence on the early development of ideas of international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930353

The LCSH CenturyOne Hundred Years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings System The LCSH Century traces the 100-year history of the Library of Congress Subject Headings from its beginning with the implementation of a dictionary catalog in 1898 to the present day. You will explore the most significant changes in LCSH policies and practices including a summary of other contributions celebrating the centennial of the world's most popular library subject heading language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865164

The Leader the Led and the PsycheEssays in Psychohistory In this book of absorbing stories Bruce Mazlish illuminates the lives of intellectual and political leaders with the penetrating light of psychohistory and in doing so illuminates our own lives as well. A pioneer in this field Mazlish demonstrates that study of the origins of leaders—their personal history—can help us understand their work and that only in a study of their context can we grasp their impact on events.Mazlish brings the insights of psychoanalysis to bear on a wide spectrum of leaders beginning with those who created the theories of psychoanalysis: Darwin who began to uncover the story of the human species; Freud whose theory of individual behavior was rooted in Darwin's evolutionary biology; and Nietzsche whose philosophy can be seen as a precursor to Freud. He studies intellectual leaders whose work stimulated political change: Marx who inspired a revolution and "a great secular religion"; Thoreau who fantasized independence within a dependent life; Jevons whose economic theories reflected a private tension between ambition and duty; and Weber a man of reason and passion whose theories emerged from personal traumas.A section on political leadership examines polar opposites: the raging mystic but opportunist Khomeini; and Orwell whose hatred for totalitarianism was less fierce than his passive fear. A final section on the psychohistory of groups focuses on the United States exploring the polarities of American life its light-dark dichotomies. Mazlish finds that these ambivalences explain "the American psyche"—from the Puritan's melancholy conscience and Washington's sense of parental betrayal that compelled a break with the father-mother country to Nixon's uncritical self-righteousness and his conviction of being always under attack. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851855

The Leader's Guide to Working with Underperforming TeachersOvercoming Marginal Teaching and Getting Results Under increasing pressure in the face of teacher evaluation systems and accountability measures schools must focus on those teachers that exhibit marginal to incompetent teaching behaviors in their classrooms. This book is a vital resource for educational leaders who are responsible for instructional programs and teacher evaluation. Zepeda’s tried-and-true strategies will help you take the necessary steps to support and mentor struggling teachers by detecting underperformance developing strategies to help teachers engaging in difficult conversations to enact plans of improvement and following legal requirements. The practical tools found in this book will help teachers improve their instruction assessment classroom management and teamwork. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138855786

The Leadership HikeShaping Primary Care Together This timely engaging and practical book explores why leadership matters in primary care and how everyone can discover their leadership potential and use it to make a difference. Tailored specifically to the needs of primary care and full of real-life clinical and management scenarios the authors - both GPs as well as highly experienced leadership mentors - demonstrate how learning the art of leadership can be a significant and rewarding part of personal and professional development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367236984

The Leadership of Organizational Change Understanding both leadership and change have been recurrent and popular themes within the business management and organization studies literature. However our understanding of leadership and organizational change in combination is far more limited. The Leadership of Organizational Change offers a critical review of the evolution of leadership and organizational change for the past thirty-five years taking stock of what we know identifying what we do not know and establishing how the study of the leadership of change should advance. In the late seventies and early eighties   as interest in managing and leading change was fuelled by the competitive threat of Asia in general and Japan in particular as perceived by western businesses and governments Burns (1978) writing in his landmark book Leadership at this time referred to an intellectual crisis: "The crisis of leadership today is the mediocrity or irresponsibility of so many of the men and women in power but leadership rarely rises to the full need for it. The fundamental crisis underlying mediocrity is intellectual. If we know all too much about our leaders we know far too little about leadership." While the study of managing change has benefitted from sustained critical scrutiny particularly in the last decade it is believed that this is to have been at the expense of critical scrutiny of leading change. The Leadership of Organizational Change critically reviews how the study of leading change has advanced since 1978 and the crisis of intellectual mediocrity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340213

The Leadership RoadmapPeople Lean and Innovation Second Edition For more than 60 years a few organizations have followed what is known as the "Scanlon Plan" for employee engagement. Some early benefits were achieved and employee satisfaction was high in these companies such as Donnelly Corporation and Herman Miller Office Furniture. Likewise for more than 30 years now US and European companies have been studying and adapting the Toyota Production System (TPS) which has been dubbed as "Lean." Again some long-term benefits have been achieved but many have not transformed their workplace culture or achieved operational excellence. The Leadership Roadmap combines the two philosophies of both employee engagement and Lean into one concise and understandable system for leaders to follow. If leaders truly want success like Toyota they must understand it is the combination of TPS with total employee engagement that made this company a sustaining industry leader. By following the outlined system leaders will not only make a more successful organization for all stakeholders but will truly enhance their employee satisfaction with their daily work. This book is not just for CEOs CFOs and others at the executive level – it is for employees in human resources or project development the plant manager or first line supervisor. Essentially it is for anyone in the organization who shares a strong commitment to the foundational premise of integrating the leadership of people Lean transformation and innovation systems. The Leadership Roadmap is a practical resource that will foster a new generation of roving leaders -- committed team members who are willing to step up and fill a void and who lead by asking questions that trigger positive change rather than simply giving orders. These new leaders will understand that while the framework for achieving success is simple the implementation can be complex and daunting requiring a firm and enduring dedication to renewal and a step-by-step guide to show them the way. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138315044

The Leadership Scorecard Strong leaders are essential to business success which makes leadership development a business imperative in today’s competitive environment. Leaders are needed that can do more than manage - leaders are needed that can make a business great. In addition there is increasing pressure on organizations to demonstrate the wise investment of development dollars. This requires the effective use of leadership development methods as well as the ability to demonstrate the success of those methods. The Leadership Scorecard combines an explanation and discussion on best practice leadership development methods and incorporates ROI measurement & evaluation methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152588

The League of Nations and the Organization of Peace The League of Nations - pre-cursor to the United Nations - was founded in 1919 as a response to the First World War to ensure collective security and prevent the outbreak of future wars. It was set up to facilitate diplomacy in the face of future international conflict but also to work towards eradicating the very causes of war by promoting social and economic justice. The philosophy behind much of the League's fascinating and varied roles was to help create satisfied populations who would reject future threats to the peace of their world. In this new volume for Seminar Studies Martyn Housden sets out to balance the League's work in settling disputes international security and disarmament with an analysis of its achievements in social and economic fields. He explores the individual contributions of founding members of the League such as Fridtjof Nansen Ludwik Rajchman Rachel Crowdy Robert Cecil and Jan Smuts whose humanitarian work laid the foundations for the later successes of the United Nations in such areas as: the welfare of vulnerable people especially prisoners of war and refugees dealing with epidemic diseases and promoting good health anti-drugs campaigns Supported by previously unpublished documents and photographs this book illustrates how an understanding of the League of Nations its achievements and its ultimate failure to stop the Second World War is central to our understanding of diplomacy and international relations in the Inter-War period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408228241

The League of NationsEnduring Legacies of the First Experiment at World Organization The League of Nations occupies a fascinating yet paradoxical place in human history. Over time it’s come to symbolize both a path to peace and to war a promising vision of world order and a utopian illusion an artifact of a bygone era and a beacon for one that may still come. As the first experiment in world organization the League played a pivotal but often overlooked role in the creation of the United Nations and the modern architecture of global governance.In contrast to conventional accounts which chronicle the institution’s successes and failures during the interwar period Cottrell explores the enduring relevance of the League of Nations for the present and future of global politics. He asks: What are the legacies of the League experiment? How do they inform current debates on the health of global order and US leadership? Is there a "dark side" to these legacies? Cottrell demonstrates how the League of Nations’ soul continues to shape modern international relations for better and for worse. Written in a manner accessible to students of international history international relations and global politics it will also be of interest to graduates and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594602

The League on Trial (Routledge Revivals)A Journey to Geneva First published in 1933 this title presents the inner workings and diplomatic culture of the League of Nations in Geneva at a time when the increasing strain of international relations was beginning to take its toll and disillusionment towards the League was growing. Written as a series of short sketches Max Beer’s communicates a variety of insights into the League of Nations. Delving into the machinations and bewildering configurations of diplomatic relations that predominated while at the same time maintaining a very human perspective this volume represents a unique resource for students of this period in European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138024977

The Lean 3P AdvantageA Practitioner's Guide to the Production Preparation Process How do you take talented engineers and surround them with the elements needed to create brilliant designs that lead to market-changing products? Lean 3P is how.Winner of a 2013 Shingo Research and Professional Publication Award !Written from an operations perspective The Lean 3P Advantage: A Practitioner’s Guide to the Production Preparation Process explains how to build collaborative thinking and innovation into the front end of the design process. Describing how to develop successful new products concurrently with new operations the book illustrates real-world scenarios with numerous examples and case studies to help newcomers succeed the first time around. For those familiar with 3P the book supplies the basis to explore Evergreen 3P—a process for applying 3P to small-scale design projects for similar benefits. Details the 3P Lean Design process explaining how and why it works so effectively Includes case studies and examples of real-world applications Presents time-tested methods based on the combined experience of numerous practicing companies Coverage includes product planning and evaluation criteria selection of alternatives timing considerations construction of prototypes and measuring effectiveness. This book will help you and your team develop holistic designs that foster innovation and deliver products and production operations that effectively utilize people and exceed the expectations of all stakeholders. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439879115

The Lean AnthologyA Practical Primer in Continual Improvement The Lean Anthology: A Practical Primer in Continual Improvement presents operations management case studies that illustrate a Lean process improvement journey. Ideal for non-engineers adult learners and corporate or business education settings this book can help you and your organization understand and apply Lean practices as part of a plan for saving money generating revenues or freeing up resources—particularly in settings not traditionally associated with Lean.The stories are easy to understand simple accounts of everyday people negotiating life. The characters observe and integrate the principles of Lean into their personal and professional lives. Each Lean case study will help you understand and apply a different approach to the "relentless pursuit of the strategic elimination of waste."The stories are organized into a framework for implementing a Lean transformation called The Five Cs: Customer Capability Control Coordination and Context/Culture. These are the five stages of strategic operations design and improvement. The Five Cs framework is a new approach to understanding a Lean journey that you can apply in many settings. The Five Cs framework can help you become more effective in both your personal and professional lives.The book includes explanations with each case study as well as brain teasers suitable for team discussion. These tools supply readers—even those without an operations management background—with an intuitive understanding of how to create value by eliminating waste. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482246797

The Lean Brain TheoryComplex Networked Lean Strategic Organizational Design The most complex organization known in the universe is inside of our heads: our brain. Because organizations are formed by human beings The Lean Brain Theory aims to mimic human brain structure and functionality so as to enable the emergence of brain-like organizations in which the 'neurons' are the human-beings and the 'axons' ought to be Lean Management oriented behavioral and communication patterns. These networks ought to evolve towards brain-like configurations that display thinking-like processes and ultimately organizational consciousness. The Lean Brain Theory offers a quantifiable holistic framework to strategically design any organization as a human brain. By embedding complexity into the Strategic Organizational Design (SOD) and combining this with Lean Management and neuropsychological state of the art knowledge The Lean Brain Theory ends up with the Brain-Organization metaphor and makes it possible. This idea of embedding complexity into organizational design is a follow up to the book The Hoshin Kanri Forest. That book dealt with the methodology of creating 'forest-like' topologies. The Lean Brain Theory aims to set the ground for Lean organizations of the future that embrace both Business Intelligence and Complex Networked Lean Strategic Organizational Design. The organization as a super-network evolves towards 'intelligent' Human-Brain-like entity. The Lean Brain Theory ultimately seeks to integrate an anthropomorphic organizational paradigm with future tendencies of technological advances. In this way the brain-like organization emerging from it can be regarded as bionic. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138069275

The Lean CFOArchitect of the Lean Management System This book is not about debits credits or accounting theory. Instead it describes how a chief financial officer (CFO) becomes a Lean CFO by leading a company in developing and deploying a Lean management system. The finance team business executives and Lean leaders will all benefit from its forward-thinking improvement approach.Explaining why the CFO role is so critical for companies adopting a Lean business strategy The Lean CFO: Architect of the Lean Management System illustrates the process of building and integrating a Lean management system into the overall Lean business strategy. It describes why CFOs should move their companies away from performance measures based on traditional manufacturing practices and into a Lean performance measurement system. In addition it explains how to integrate a Lean management system with a Lean business strategy to drive financial success. Describes the logic behind why a Lean management system must replace a traditional management accounting system Discusses how flow can drive the financial success of Lean Demonstrates the need for constructing a value stream capacity measurement system Explains how to break your company away from using standard costing to run your business The book explains why you must move your company into value stream accounting which reports your internal financial information by the real profit centers of your business your value streams. It describes the strategic aspects of making money from a Lean business strategy and also details how to modify your enterprise resource planning system to support Lean rather than hinder it. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466599406

The Lean Electronic Health RecordA Journey toward Optimized Care The Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a reflection of the way your organization conducts business. If you’re looking to make lasting improvements in the delivery of care you must start with looking at the system from your patient’s perspective to understand what is of value and what is simply waste. When you begin seeing in this way you’ll begin building in this way. When you begin building in this way you’ll begin driving improvements in your care delivery. Only then will your EHR be able to support lasting improvements driving better patient care and outcomes at lower costs.  Healthcare organizations are under increasing pressure to improve on all fronts. This can be achieved but only by changing the very way we look at care. No longer can we look at care just from the organization or provider’s perspective; we must start with the end in mind – the patient. Compelling case studies discussed throughout this book demonstrate that modifying processes and workflows using Lean methodologies lead to substantial improvements. These changes must be undertaken in a clear consistent and methodical manner. When implementing an EHR based on existing workflows and sometimes antiquated processes organizations struggle to sustain improvements. Many organizations have deployed an EHR and now face optimization challenges including the decision to move to a new EHR vendor. The financial implications of upgrading optimizing or replacing an EHR system are significant and laden with risk. Choose the wrong vendor the wrong system or the wrong approach and you may struggle under the weight of that decision for decades.  Organizations that successfully leverage the convergence of needs – patients demanding better care providers needing more efficient workflows and organizations desiring better financials – will survive and thrive. This book ties together current healthcare challenges with proven Lean methodologies to provide a clear concise roadmap to help organizations drive real improvements in the selection implementation and on-going management of their EHR systems. Improving patient care improving the provider experience and reducing organizational costs are the next frontier in the use of EHRs and this book provides a roadmap to that desired future state. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367735388

The Lean EnterpriseTools for Developing Leadership in a Lean Culture Lean culture should be developed so that the goal to improve a process or business condition on a continuous basis can be achieved. Organizations with a lean culture have reaped many successful experiences in implementing lean so it is seen as a legitimate methodology for organizations. New employees coming into an organization that has a lean culture will be taught to see think and feel from a lean perspective in dealing with problems in their job. Lean needs to be a cultural mindset for all for an organization to remain successful. The effort to build a lean culture relies on the support and active participation of leaders as the agents of change. Research shows that the success of a lean implementation is around 50% depending on leadership while the remaining 30% is on finance 10% on organization and culture and 10% on skills and expert human resources. In general leaders play a role in developing subordinates problem-solving skills and producing various continuous improvement efforts. In addition leaders are responsible for encouraging subordinates to continuously use problem-solving tools as part of their efforts to improve their skills and deal with bigger problems. This book focuses on leadership and the tools required to support a lean initiative. Understanding the basic and valuable tools of lean provides the foundation for leaders in support of their organization initiative. Topics in the book include a description of the eight wastes organizational level process mapping lean metrics and developing a future position. The author includes a discussion and samples of basic lean tools such as Kanban standard work and visual management. The author also describes the tools each leader needs to be successful with in creating a culture of lean thinking including the leader task board the process performance board and process walk. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367488772

The Lean ExpertEducating and Elevating Lean Practitioners Throughout Your Organization The Lean Expert: Educating and Elevating Lean Practitioners Throughout Your Organization outlines a method that can help organizations engage associates and empower them to achieve "expert status" in the nine core principles of Lean. By implementing the Lean Discipline Expert process detailed in the book companies will demonstrate to their associates that they believe they are the organization’s greatest assets while empowering them to make lasting improvements to the organization. The book provides a robust and proven process for creating a Lean culture. It outlines a method with defined steps for the development of Lean Discipline Resource People that will help associates achieve "expert status" in the core Lean principles of 5S–Visual Management Value Stream Mapping Standard Work Total Productive Maintenance Quick Changeover Error Proofing Process Problem Solving Material Management and Continuous Improvement.You will be able develop Lean strategies create a Master Schedule initiate activities for supporting goals and objectives and complete a Train-the-Trainer class as well as achieve facilitation skills to teach communicate guide and lead Lean overview training as well as comprehensive subject-matter training. In addition you will understand how the Lean Discipline Expert process can help to support associate involvement at all levels and learn where and how the nine principles overlap and interact. By engaging and empowering various levels of associates throughout the organization you will provide strength and ownership for your business and most importantly your associates. The book includes access to additional resources on the book’s page at www.crcpress.com. It includes a tracking mechanism for monitoring candidate progress facilitation feedback forms LDE checklists and certificates of accomplishment you can use to acknowledge associates that achieve Lean Discipline Expert status. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482253658

The Lean Healthcare DictionaryAn Illustrated Guide to Using the Language of Lean Management in Healthcare In today's healthcare economy with reduced reimbursement and closer scrutiny of quality patient care the concepts and terminology of Lean management are becoming invaluable to nurses clinicians administrators and other healthcare staff involved in improvement. Conversely a basic grasp of common healthcare terms is essential for process improvement specialists who aren’t necessary fluent in healthcare terminology.The Lean Healthcare Dictionary: An Illustrated Guide to Using the Language of Lean Management in Healthcare is designed to bridge the gap between Lean practitioners and healthcare professionals. This comprehensive dictionary defines essential Lean and healthcare terms to help create a common language for anyone involved in Lean healthcare improvement activities. Providing quick reference to the language of Lean management in healthcare the dictionary includes diagrams and charts that illustrate concepts and aid in understanding. Each entry in Part I provides a succinct description of a Lean term as used in a healthcare setting. Healthcare terms and acronyms that commonly arise in the course of Lean transformations are defined in Part II.The content of this dictionary is firmly rooted in the hands-on experience of Rona Consulting Group whose principals have designed and led groundbreaking applications of Lean management in emergency rooms operating rooms labs hospitals and major medical centers. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482232899

The Lean IT ExpertLeading the Transformation to High Performance IT Digital transformation is a business concern; it is no longer just IT that must get things done. The disruptive force of start-ups focusing on IT-based services that can be consumed through mobile devices cannot be underestimated -- These start-ups eat away at the high-margin services provided by incumbents leaving lower margin products and services that are rapidly being commoditized. This is happening in all industry sectors and it is the ones who are best able to adjust innovate and improve their service offerings that will survive. The question is: What do you need to do to ensure that your organization is one of the survivors? The core of the solution to the problem is to radically improve the way the IT organization works together with the business. To be clear the digital transformation of your business depends on that relatively small group of people in the basement or other out-of-the-way location who make sure that your IT services work. So building a cooperative model is vital for the success of the business. Which model has proven its worth in many industries? It is the application of Lean principles that gives organizations an advantage in delivering their products and services to their customers. Transforming your organization to high performance is above all a people-based movement with the acquisition and most importantly application of knowledge and skills necessary for the high performance way of working at its core. In teams from boardroom to work floor building a new way of thinking and acting is essential. This book aims to give insight into the reasons why you and your organization must consciously act to apply Lean principles to your IT organization. It explains the phases organizations go through as they start out with their initial attempts to gain advantages from Lean tools to the phase in which they reap the strategic benefits of Lean applied to IT. The real work of the transformation is described from two different perspectives: Leadership and Team. This book describes a complete set of principles practices and tools In order to make the right decisions along the winding route of your transformation. The people who will guide support and drive your transformation are the leaders and tem members who understand and apply those principles practice and tools: your Lean IT Experts. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138549524

The Lean IT Field GuideA Roadmap for Your Transformation How many IT books have you read that are long on theory and short on practical application? They are interesting but not very impactful. They provide a framework from which to think and understand but lack a process from which to act. Addressing this urgent need for the IT community The Lean IT Field Guide explains how to initiate execute and sustain a lean IT transformation.Illuminating a clear path to lean IT the authors integrate more than two decades of combined experience to provide you with a proven method for creating and sustaining a true lean IT workplace. This field guide not only highlights the organizational techniques of more agile and lean processes but also the leadership work required to help management adopt these new approaches.Based on proven methods from different industries including banking manufacturing insurance food and beverage and logistics the book details a clear model that covers all the components you need to achieve and sustain a favorable work environment and culture in support of lean IT.Filled with anecdotes and case studies from actual businesses the book includes pictures templates and examples that illustrate the application of the lean methods discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498730389

The Lean LeaderA Personal Journey of Transformation Without Lean leaders there can be no Lean. If an organization wants to be Lean its leaders must lead using Lean principles. Put another way until the top of your organization fully embraces Lean the rest of your organization will never be Lean.The Lean Leader: A Personal Journey of Transformation uses a compelling novel format to tackle the nuts and bolts of leading a Lean transformation. Readers follow along as the characters face real crises and what seem to be unreasonable deadlines. As the story progresses readers will see how the main character Don and his colleagues transform from being "command and control" autocrats—those who make decisions and bark orders—to more Socratic coaches and mentors.As Don and his staff come to realize that the folks they employ are the real experts in the processes they control you will learn why it behooves you to do more asking than telling. You will come to realize that a leader’s greatest skill must be in coaching great performance from their people. You will also witness the difference between managing and leading.After reading this book you will understand why it’s so important to shed the decision-making tasks that have cluttered your days and how to delegate those decisions to employees who are closer to the action. You will learn how important it is to look over the horizon to identify upcoming challenges define and communicate new courses of action and compel others to follow.Most importantly you will learn exactly what it takes to lead a Lean organization that thrives socially as well as financially. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498700757

The Lean Management Systems Handbook Performance management the primary focus of a Lean organization occurs through continuous improvement programs that focus on education belief systems development and effective change management. Presenting a first-of-its-kind approach The Lean Management Systems Handbook details the critical components required for sustainable Lean management.Positioning Lean as a management operational philosophy far beyond the traditional set of improvement tools the book explains how managers at all levels of the organization can integrate Lean into their daily management activities. It defines the Lean philosophy as well as the beliefs and behaviors required to develop a thriving Lean company culture.The book captures the essence of Lean learning and Lean doing and illustrates practical applications of Lean management. It begins by covering the basics that encompass Lean management and leadership in two critical areas: maintenance/control and improvement.After reading this book you will better understand how to see waste measure waste eliminate waste and develop an active change improvement workplace. You will also gain the practical understanding required to determine which Lean tool is best suited to your particular need for supporting an organization-wide management system.Expounding on essential Lean concepts this is an ideal guide to help new managers and leaders make the transition from theory to successful application in the field. Complete with brief summaries and examples of the most important tools in Lean management systems development in each chapter the book provides a reliable roadmap for deploying a Lean management system across your organization and subsequently across your entire value stream. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466564350

The Lean Mindset Poster The Lean Mindset poster illustrates the foundation of all company improvement. This Lean poster highlights the cumulative power of many small changes. This poster compels employees to voice their improvement ideas and overcome any resistance to change. It is designed to work with our Lean Workshop Training Solution Package or as a stand alone poster to provide a summary to the purpose of Lean Manufacturing. Display this poster to inspire your employees. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781897363560

The Lean OfficeCollected Practices and Cases The Lean Office: Collected Practices and Cases is a compilation of articles previously published in the Productivity Press newsletter Lean Manufacturing Advisor. These articles discuss lean implementations in non-manufacturing operations from design to processing invoices to customer service. Most articles are written in the form of case studies. Highlights include - Practical in-depth description of lean implementation written in a conversational easy-to-read style A large quantity of case studies unavailable from any other single source Responds to your desire for real-world lean office information Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438620

The Lean Practitioner's Field BookProven Practical Profitable and Powerful Techniques for Making Lean Really Work While there are numerous Lean Certification programs most companies have their own certification paths whereby they bestow expert status upon employees after they have participated in or led a certain number of kaizen events. Arguing that the number of kaizen events should not determine a person's expert status The Lean Practitioner's Field Book: Proven Practical Profitable and Powerful Techniques for Making Lean Really Work outlines a true learning path for anyone seeking to understand essential Lean principles.The book includes a plethora of examples drawn from the personal experiences of its many well-respected and award-winning contributors. These experts break down Lean concepts to their simplest terms to make everything as clear as possible for Lean practitioners. A refresher for some at times the text provides thought-provoking questions with examples that will stimulate learning opportunities.Introducing the Lean Practitioner concept the book details the five distinct Lean Practitioner levels and includes quizzes and criteria for each level. It highlights the differences between the kaizen event approach and the Lean system level approach as well as the difference between station balancing and baton zone.This book takes readers on a journey that begins with an overview of Lean principles and culminates with readers developing professionally through the practice of self-reliance. Providing you with the tools to implement Lean tools in your organization the book includes discussions and examples that demonstrate how to transition from traditional accounting methods to a Lean accounting system.The book outlines an integrated structured approach identified by the acronym BASICS (baseline analyze suggest solutions implement check and sustain) which is combined with a proven business strategy to help ensure a successful and sustainable transformation of your organization. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439873366

The Lean PrescriptionPowerful Medicine for Our Ailing Healthcare System In this book Dr. Gabow former CEO of Denver Health of 20 years teams up with Philip Goodman a 34-year veteran of Denver Health who directed the Lean System group to share their Lean journey. The Lean Prescription: Powerful Medicine for Our Ailing Healthcare System tells the story of how Dr. Gabow led Denver Health to become the first healthcare organization to be awarded the Shingo Bronze Medallion Prize for Operational Excellence.Detailing the foundational Lean principles the book provides readers with the benefit of the experience of an integrated healthcare system's successful seven-year Lean journey. This book grew out Gabow’s 40 years' experience as a practicing physician teacher researcher and leader of a large urban public healthcare system.About 10 years into her 20 years as CEO of the healthcare system she began to look at how one could actually make healthcare work right. After a year of study she and her team concluded that Lean was exactly what healthcare needed. During the seven-year Lean journey that followed Denver Health dramatically improved quality of care. Denver Health achieved a reduction of the expected mortality rate to the lowest among the academic health center members of the University Health System Consortium in 2011.The financial results were equally impressive. Denver Health realized almost $200 million of well-documented hard financial benefit over seven years.This book provides authoritative guidance on how to effectively implement a Lean transformation in a healthcare system that includes hospitals HMOs community health centers call centers and paramedics. Providing an accessible explanation of the Lean philosophy and tools the book includes helpful exercises and examples of Lean applications. The book goes beyond the hospital environment to the broader healthcare sector. In December 2015 Gabow and Goodman were awarded the Shingo Research and Professional Publication Award for the book. The Shingo Research and Professional Publication Award recognizes and promotes research and writing regarding new knowledge and understanding of lean and operational excellence. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482246384

The Lean Six Sigma Black Belt HandbookTools and Methods for Process Acceleration Although Lean and Six Sigma appear to be quite different when used together they have shown to deliver unprecedented improvements to quality and profitability. The Lean Six Sigma Black Belt Handbook: Tools and Methods for Process Acceleration explains how to integrate these seemingly dissimilar approaches to increase production speed while decreasing variations and costs in your organization.Presenting problem-solving tools you can use to immediately determine the sources of the problems in your organization the book is based on a recent survey that analyzed Six Sigma tools to determine which are the most beneficial. Although it focuses on the most commonly used tools it also includes coverage of those used a minimum of two times on every five Six Sigma projects.Filled with diagrams of the tools you’ll need the book supplies a comprehensive framework to help you for organize and process the vast amount of information currently available about Lean quality management and continuous improvement process applications. It begins with an overview of Six Sigma followed by little-known tips for using Lean Six Sigma (LSS) effectively. It examines the LSS quality system its supporting organization and the different roles involved.Identifying the theories required to support a contemporary Lean system the book describes the new skills and technologies that you need to master to be certified at the Lean Six Sigma Black Belt (LSSBB) level. It also covers the advanced non-statistical and statistical tools that are new to the LSSBB body of knowledge.Presenting time-tested insights of a distinguished group of authors the book provides the understanding required to select the solutions that best fit your organization's aim and culture. It also includes exercises worksheets and templates you can easily customize to create your own handbook for continuous process improvement.Designed to make the methodologies you choose easy to follow the book will help Black Belts and Senseis better engage their employees as well as provide an integrated and visual process management structure for reporting and sustaining continuous improvement breakthroughs and initiatives. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466554689

The Learner-Centered Music ClassroomModels and Possibilities The Learner-Centered Music Classroom: Models and Possibilities is a resource for practicing music teachers providing them with practical ideas and lesson plans for implementing learner-centered pedagogical concepts into their music classrooms. The purpose of this book is to propose a variety of learner-centered models for music teaching and learning through the use of a variety of autoethnographic viewpoints. Nine contributors provide working and concrete examples of learner-centered models from their classrooms. Offering lesson plan ideas in each of these areas the contributors provide practical approaches for implementation of learner-centered approaches in music instruction across a variety of landscapes. Learner-centered teaching provides an approach to music education that encourages social interactive culturally responsive creative peer-based open-formed facilitated and democratic learning. Chapter 1 defines the what why and perceived benefits of learner-centered approaches in music teaching and learning contexts Chapters 2-10 will include example lesson plans rubrics etc. as models for teachers. The contributors to this book suggest that learner-centered approaches when embedded into the culture and curricular framework of a music classroom offer exciting approaches for teaching music in ways that are culturally and educationally appropriate in contemporary education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204464

The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian What are the 24 words for 'you' in Indonesian? Why does Indonesian have four words for 'rice but no exact equivalent of 'farm'? How do you say 'Bang!' 'Ouch!' and 'Eh?'. What is the difference between dong and doang in colloquial Indonesian? How did the name of the Hindu god Indra give us the modern Indonesian word for motor vehicle?Whether you are a beginner or an advanced student of Indonesian The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian is an essential tool to help you gain an authentic up-to-date and active command of the language. It provides a wholly new very detailed snapshot of the core vocabulary of Indonesian.Among its features are:* thousand of illustrative sentences* an easy pronunciation guide* extensive cross-referencing* helpful tips on usage* topic lists which group the dictionary's words according to 42 'common usage' areas including time colours daily activities the home sport occupations mass media religion and business.A unique feature of the dictionary is the dozens of boxes giving invaluable information on everyday usage word origins and nuances of meaning.Rich in information on the cultural context in which words are used it includes notes on the difficulties learners experience arising from differences in culture and history between English-speakers and Indonesian-speakers. The Learner's Dictionary of Today's Indonesian is the first comprehensive dictionary designed specifically to help you gain a practical command of the national language of one of the world's most populous nations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118046

The Learning AdultBuilding and Reflecting on the Work of Peter Jarvis Peter Jarvis is a towering figure in adult and lifelong education and a leading and original theorist of learning. This book explores the breadth and significance of his work. Sixteen chapters by leading international scholars explain and engage critically with his theorisation of learning and with his extensive writings on the sociology politics ethics and history of adult education and on professional education lifelong learning and the learning society. The authors discuss his ideas their influence and origins. They cover his contribution to learning theory the recurring ethical themes in his writing and the implications of his work for areas such as the education of migrants. They explore his global engagement as a scholar not only in different areas of lifelong education but across the world: much-travelled Peter Jarvis has supported the growth of adult education as a humane profession – as well as a field of study – in Africa Asia North and South America and Australasia as well as Europe. They also address the intense humanism of his work which has been continually informed by theological and ethical concerns: though he taught for three decades at the University of Surrey where he was Head of the Department of Educational Studies and is now Emeritus Professor he has been a Minister of the Methodist Church for over half a century. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Lifelong Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590734

The Learning and Teaching of AlgebraIdeas Insights and Activities IMPACT (Interweaving Mathematics Pedagogy and Content for Teaching) is an exciting new series of texts for teacher education which aims to advance the learning and teaching of mathematics by integrating mathematics content with the broader research and theoretical base of mathematics education. The Learning and Teaching of Algebra provides a pedagogical framework for the teaching and learning of algebra grounded in theory and research. Areas covered include: • Algebra: Setting the Scene • Some Lessons From History • Seeing Algebra Through the Eyes of a Learner • Emphases in Algebra Teaching • Algebra Education in the Digital Era This guide will be essential reading for trainee and qualified teachers of mathematics graduate students curriculum developers researchers and all those who are interested in the "problématique" of teaching and learning algebra. It allows you to get involved in the wealth of knowledge that teachers can draw upon to assist learners helping you gain the insights that mastering algebra provides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743723

The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary SchoolsA Modeling Perspective IMPACT (Interweaving Mathematics Pedagogy and Content for Teaching) is an exciting new series of texts for teacher education which aims to advance the learning and teaching of mathematics by integrating mathematics content with the broader research and theoretical base of mathematics education. The Learning and Teaching of Geometry in Secondary Schools reviews past and present research on the teaching and learning of geometry in secondary schools and proposes an approach for design research on secondary geometry instruction. Areas covered include: teaching and learning secondary geometry through history; the representations of geometric figures; students’ cognition in geometry;  teacher knowledge practice and beliefs; teaching strategies instructional improvement and classroom interventions; research designs and problems for secondary geometry. Drawing on a team of international authors this new text will be essential reading for experienced teachers of mathematics graduate students curriculum developers researchers and all those interested in exploring students’ study of geometry in secondary schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415856911

The Learning and Teaching of Mathematical Modelling This book takes stock of the state of affairs of the teaching and learning of mathematical modelling with regard to research development and practice. It provides a conceptual framework for mathematical modelling in mathematics education at all education levels as well as the background and resources for teachers to acquire the knowledge and competencies that will allow them to successfully include modelling in their teaching with an emphasis on the secondary school level. Mathematics teachers mathematics education researchers and developers will benefit from this book. Expertly written and researched this book includes a comprehensive overview of research results in the field an exposition of the educational goals associated with modelling the essential components of modelling competency and an extensive discussion of didacticopedagogical challenges in modelling. Moreover it offers a wide variety of illuminating cases and best-practice examples in addition to insights into the focal points for future research and practice. The Learning and Teaching of Mathematical Modelling is an invaluable resource for teachers researchers textbook authors secondary school mathematics teachers undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics as well as student teachers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730700

The Learning Community Experience in Higher EducationHigh-Impact Practice for Student Retention Offering an interdisciplinary qualitative approach this book examines and evaluates the role and benefits of a Learning Community (LC) a high-impact practice for student retention in higher education. Grounded in in-depth case studies and first-person student experiences the authors studied four student cohorts (sophomore junior senior and graduate students) who participated in a full immersion LC experience at an urban public four-year college in New York. Focusing on the maturity students develop as they progress toward their degrees the authors evaluate the impact of the learning community on the students’ experiences perceptions successes and obstacles. A powerful demonstration of the effects of connection and comradery on learning this account explores how the LC helps the decision-making of those in higher education administration regarding high impact student interventions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884819

The Learning of History Originally published in 1972 this book is a systematic analysis of the objectives and methods of history teaching. The book considers the criticisms of the 1960s and 70s of history as a subject and the pressures for its replacement in the school curriculum. It examines the complex psychological background of learning history and suggests that historical understanding makes an important contribution to cognitive growth. It also stresses the important part played by historical material in the emotional and imaginative life of the child. Concluding with a discussion of practical classroom methods the author proposes objectives and characteristic concepts of the subject which may be embodied in all levels of teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189294

The Learning RelationshipPsychoanalytic Thinking in Education This book offers a psychoanalytic perspective on learning and teaching and on many of the issues which preoccupy those who work in educational institutions. It looks at the origins of learning in childrens early relationships and at factors which help and hinder the educational process in later childhood and adolescence. Amongst the topics addresse Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328146

The Learning Society: Challenges and Trends The 'learning society' is not a new idea although its popularity has grown in recent years with the suggestion that lifelong learning is a condition for economic competitiveness in a global economy replacing the earlier conception of it as a condition for democratic citizenship. This reader designed to accompany Module E827 of the MA in Education critically examines the demographic technological economic and cultural challenges which have led to interest in the idea of a learning society and explores their policy and practical implications for lifelong learning. It also explores and evaluates trends in education and training which support the development of a learning society. Overall the book provides readers with a range of opinions on the learning society within which broad context they can place their own practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154414

The Learning SocietyInternational Perspectives on Core Skills in Higher Education This text provides perspectives in British and international interpretations of a learning society and what the roles of core skills are. The book covers what should be happening in theory and what is happening in practice and develops a critical awareness of the issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605063

The Learning-to-write Process in Elementary Classrooms This text models for teachers how to help children learn and write by establishing comfort with writing building confidence and developing competence. Several themes run through the learning-to-write-process presented in this text: Writing is communication; Writing is a powerful tool for learning; How children feel about their writing and themselves as writers affects how they learn to write; Teachers are coworkers with students; children from many backgrounds can learn to write together. The text sythesizes what we know about how children learn how we write and what we write into a process of teaching children to write. It is intended to serve as a starting place for developing theories of how to best teach writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420212

The Leasing of Federal Lands for Fossil Fuels Production Stephen McDonald offers a basic understanding of the goals and practices by which the federal government leases its fossil fuel resources and how these practices affect the economy. Originally published in 1979 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064109

The Least Dangerous Branch: Separation of Powers and Court-PackingThe Supreme Court in American Society Available as a single volume or as part of the 10 volume set Supreme Court in American Society Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053578

The Least of TheseRace Law and Religion in American Culture First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820599

The Least Restrictive EnvironmentIts Origins and interpretations in Special Education The Least Restrictive Environment: Its Origins and Interpretations in Special Education examines issues of ethical leadership and clarifies instructional placement decisions that provide a full educational opportunity for students with disabilities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410603722

The Leather CouchClinical Practice with Kinky Clients The Leather Couch provides a comprehensive overview of the BDSM and kink community and guides clinicians on how to meet the unique relational and mental health needs of its members. The text offers a 101-style introduction to BDSM before delving into topics ranging from intersectionality within the kink community to conducting a kink-affirming risk assessment and how to discern between domestic violence and consensual power-exchange. The author explores differential diagnoses and clinical concerns that are relevant to health care providers including social workers and therapists as well as primary care physicians and sex educators. Interwoven throughout with real-world case studies each chapter presents practical suggestions tools and handouts the reader can use to inform their practice and serve clients in ways that meet the needs of each individual couple or partnership. Written in a conversational accessible style for clinicians and members of the BDSM community alike The Leather Couch is the go-to resource for any mental health professional or educator looking to transform their practice from kink aware to kink affirming. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367439927

The Lecturer's ToolkitA Practical Guide to Assessment Learning and Teaching The fifth edition of The Lecturer’s Toolkit addresses the needs and aspirations of all lecturers teaching in tertiary education. With a focus on practical implementable strategies to enhance learning experiences and ensure best practice it covers all of the need-to-know information crucial to teaching success. Pinpointing aspects of teaching excellence the challenges and stresses of teaching and adapted to cover digital and online learning as well as face-to-face contexts this new edition covers: designing and using learning outcomes face-to-face online and peer dialogues using web extracts video-clips phones tablets and social media in large group teaching how online learning relates to the larger contexts of lectures and MOOCs cheating plagiarism essay mills and online assessment how particular aspects fit into the bigger picture of a module/course/degree/life ensuring you’re looking after yourself Based on four decades of experience of higher education The Lecturer’s Toolkit is written with authority and clarity in a jargon-free style. This invaluable guide is a must-read for every higher education professional. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367182267

The Left the Right and the Jews First published in 1982 this book examines anti-semitism in the Western world. The author concludes that fringe neo-Nazi groups notwithstanding significant anti-semitism is largely a left-wing rather than a right-wing phenomenon. He finds that Jews have reacted to this change in their situation and in attitudes towards them by making a shift to the right in most Western countries with the major exception of the United States. Considering the contribution of Jews to socialist thought from Marx onwards and the equally lengthy history of right-wing anti-semitism this shift is one of the most significant in Jewish history. This movement to the right is discussed in separate chapters as is Soviet anti-semitism and the status of the State of Israel. Examined in depth are the implications of this shift in attitude for Jewish philosophy and self-identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936492

The Left and Rights Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 50A Conceptual Analysis of the Idea of Socialist Rights The book presents an analysis of the concept of rights and provides an illuminating expression of socialist ideals. The author outlines an analysis of fundamental human rights compatible with historical relativism and applies this to the political right of freedom of expression and the economic right to work. Finally he deploys the proposed analysis of socialist rights to explain the ambivalence of socialist thinkers towards welfare rights in contemporary capitalist states and to analyze the logic of assertions that welfare law is often counter-productive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652490

The Left in Contemporary Iran (RLE Iran D) This book examines the structure and ideology of all the main leftist groups in Iran. It considers their role in the Revolution and analyses their relations with Khomeini and his colleagues. It also explains why the majority of the leftist organisations had defected from the Islamic regime by the summer of 1981. A second important theme of the book is the way in which the Soviet Union responded to the treatment of the Left by the Islamic government. Based on extensive analysis of original source material in Farsi and other languages and numerous interviews with leftist leaders and participants the book provides a detailed portrait of the Left in contemporary Iran.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203829059

The Left Strikes BackClass And Conflict In The Age Of Neoliberalism The Left Strikes Back addresses the neglected topic of popular resistance to capital globalization and neoliberal polices and considers the future of the revolutionary left in this region. James Petras shows that the current stage of capital globalization and the weakening of the ability of established popular groups to defend themselves have gene Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318659

The Leftmost CityPower and Progressive Politics in Santa Cruz Almost all US cities are controlled by real estate and development interests but Santa Cruz California is a deviant case. An unusual coalition of socialist-feminists environmentalists social-welfare liberals and neighborhood activists has stopped every growth project proposed by landowners and developers since 1969 and controlled the city council since 1981. Even after a 1989 earthquake forced the city to rebuild its entire downtown the progressive elected officials prevailed over developers and landowners. Drawing on hundreds of primary documents as well as original previously unpublished interviews The Leftmost City utilizes an extended case study of Santa Cruz to critique three major theories of urban power: Marxism public-choice theory and regime theory. Santa Cruz is presented within the context of other progressive attempts to shape city government and the authors' findings support growth-coalition theory which stresses the conflict between real estate interests and neighborhoods as the fundamental axis of urban politics. The authors conclude their analysis by applying insights gleaned from Santa Cruz to progressive movements nationwide offering a template for progressive coalitions to effectively organize to achieve political power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097189

The Legacies of Caribbean Radical Politics The year 2009 marked the 50th anniversary of the Cuban Revolution and the thirtieth anniversary of the Grenadian and Nicaraguan Revolutions and as such offered an occasion to assess the complex legacies of revolutionary politics in the Caribbean. This volume considers what we might learn from such revolutionary projects and their afterlives from their successes and their errors. It explores what struggles currently underway in the Caribbean share with these earlier and longer revolutionary traditions and how they depart from them. It analyzes radical movements in Jamaica Grenada Cuba Venezuela Guadeloupe Suriname and Guyana not only in their national dimensions but in terms of their regional linkages and mutual influences. The chapters are drawn from various disciplines and a range of democratic leftist projects. They consider not only state and party politics but also civil society cultural politics and artistic production strikes and grassroots activism. This book was published as a special issue of Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851244

The Legacies of Matthew ShepardTwenty Years Later This edited collection explores the deeper contexts and consequences surrounding the murder of Matthew Shepard. This young gay man was brutally beaten and left tied to a fence on a chill Wyoming night in October 1998. Found the next morning by two cyclists he was transported to a hospital in Fort Collins Colorado where he died five days later. His murder was one of the most publicized and for some most vividly remembered instances of hate crime related violence based on sexual orientation.Twenty years after his death Matthew Shepard’s story is at a critical turning point: memories of his murder and its meanings can either fade into the past or be reinvigorated to make up part of more meaningful investigations into LGBTQ and modern U.S. history. The multidisciplinary contributors to this book blend personal narrative with more conventional academic approaches to offer a 20-year retrospective that re-examines the subject of Shepard’s murder whilst also bringing to light questions of historical memory rurality race and public policy. Each of the disciplines and genres included contributes unique understandings of the murder and responses to it that cannot be articulated solely through traditional academic writing. This collection then not only tells the story of Matthew Shepard in the context of 2018 but also provides a compelling view of how and through which means American culture communicates painful histories of violence bias and death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731984

The Legacy of Anomie Theory This sixth volume Advances in Criminological Theory is testimony to a resurgent interest in anomie-strain theory which began in the mid-1980s and continues unabated into the 1990s. Contributors focus on the new body of empirical research and theorizing that has been added to the anomie tradition that extends from Durkheim to Merton. The first section is a major 75-page statement by Robert K. Merton examining the development of the anomie-and-opportunity-struc-ture paradigm and its significance to criminology.The Legacy of Anomie Theory assesses the theory's continuing usefulness explains the relevance of Merton's concept of goals/means disparity as a psychological mechanism in the explanation of delinquency and compares strain theory with social control theory. A macrosociological theoretical formulationis used to explain the association between societal development and crime rates. In other chapters anomie is used to explain white-collar crime and to explore the symbiotic relationship between Chinese gangs and adult criminal organizations within the cultural economic and political context of the American-Chinese community.Contributors include: David F. Greenberg Sir Leon Radzinowicz Richard Rosenfeld Steven F. Messner David Weisburd Ellen Chayet Ko-lin Chin Jeffrey Pagan John P. Hoffmann Timothy Ireland S. George Vincent-nathan Michael J. Lynch W. Byron Groves C. Ray Jeffery Gilbert Geis Thomas J. Bernard Nikos Passas Robert Agnew Gary F. Jensen Deborah V. Cohen Elin Waring and Bonnie Berry. The Legacy of Anomie Theory \s important for criminologists sociologists psychologists and other professionals seeking to understand crime and violence in culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536555

The Legacy of BoadiceaGender and Nation in Early Modern England The Legacy of Boadicea explores the construction of personal and national identities in early modern England. It highlights the problems and anxieties of national identity in a nation with no native classical past. Written in an accessible style The Legacy of Boadicea: * offers powerful new readings of the ancient British past in Shakespeare's King Lear and Cymbeline * persuasively illuminates a 'Boadicean' heritage in royal iconography drama and the social symptoms of religious dissent * articulates parallels between the eventual domestication of Britain's warrior queen in Restoration drama and the social political and legal decline in the status of women. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754542

The Legacy of Carbon DioxidePast and Present Impacts The Legacy of Carbon Dioxide: Past and Present Impacts covers the truly varied roles carbon dioxide has played and continues to play in the character of our planet. Chapters address the synthesis of CO2 in stars the evolution of the atmosphere over billions of years the chemical and physical properties of CO2 and how those influence common phenomena. How well this knowledge is understood and how it was determined including existing uncertainties in our confidence and the stress from competing possibilities are discussed. Much of the technological jargon in various incorporated sciences has been modified to ease consumption by the non-expert. Features: Provides a historical panorama on how much the world has changed over the eons and the vast influence of carbon dioxide in these changes Follows CO2 through acidic explosive waters volcanic episodes sequestered reservoirs and the chemistry of life Examines the broad scope of chemical and physical attributes carbon dioxide is capable of and their impacts Much of the technological verbiage in various incorporated sciences has been modified to ease consumption by the non-expert. This book is a valuable resource for readers interested in the science of carbon dioxide as well as natural science the environment scientific methods chemistry and geological sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367190804

The Legacy of Cornelius Cardew Cornelius Cardew is an enigma. Depending on which sources one consults he is either an influential and iconic figure of British musical culture or a marginal curiosity a footnote to a misguided musical phenomenon. He is both praised for his uncompromising commitment to world-changing politics and mocked for being blindly caught up in a maelstrom of naïve political folly. His works are both widely lauded as landmark achievements of the British avant-garde and ridiculed as an archaic and irrelevant footnote to the established musical culture. Even the events of his death are shrouded in mystery and lack a sense of closure. As long ago as 1967 Morton Feldman cited Cardew as an influential figure central to the future of modern music-making. The extent to which Cardew has been a central figure and a force for new ideas in music forms the backbone to this book. Harris demonstrates that Cardew was an original thinker a charismatic leader an able facilitator and a committed activist. He argues that Cardew exerted considerable influence on numerous individuals and groups but also demonstrates how the composer's significance has been variously underestimated undermined and misrepresented. Cardew's diverse body of work and activity is here given coherence by its sharing in the values and principles that underpinned the composer's world view. The apparently disparate and contradictory episodes of Cardew's career are shown to be fused by a cohesive 'Cardew aesthetic' that permeates the man his politics and his music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272590

The Legacy of Demetrius of Alexandria 189-232 CEThe Form and Function of Hagiography in Late Antique and Islamic Egypt This is the first full-length study of Demetrius of Alexandria (189–232 ce) who generated a neglected yet remarkable hagiographic program that secured him a positive legacy throughout the Middle Ages and the modern era. Drawing upon Patristic Coptic and Arabic sources spanning a millennium the analysis contextualizes the Demetrian corpus at its various stages of composition and presents the totality of his hagiographic corpus in translation. This volume constitutes a definitive study of Demetrius but more broadly it provides a clearly delineated hagiographic program and charts its evolution against a backdrop of political developments and intercommunal interactions. This fascinating study is a useful resource for students of Demetrius and the Church in Egypt in this period but also for anyone working on Early Christianity and hagiography more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876821

The Legacy of Edith KramerA Multifaceted View The Legacy of Edith Kramer presents a unique exploration into the life and work of the groundbreaking artist and art therapist. This edited volume examines the artist’s personal and cultural history prior to relocating to the United States as well as the later years when she worked as an artist art therapist and teacher as she developed her theoretical understanding of art therapy. Kramer’s solutions to creating a meaningful artist’s life run throughout the chapters within this book and provide the reader with a sense of what is possible. Written by an international group of contributors this informative new text offers a multifaceted view of Edith Kramer that will be appreciated by current and future art therapists looking to better understand Kramer’s exceptional mind and contributions to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138681248

The Legacy of George W. Bush's Foreign PolicyMoving beyond Neoconservatism This volume incisively analyzes the foreign policy of George W. Bush. Examining the legacy of the forty-third President author Ilan Peleg explains the complex factors underlying the Bush Doctrine: neoconservative ideology real and perceived challenges to US world supremacy Bush's personality the White House's unique decision-making process and the impact of September 11. Peleg argues that in its shift from deterrence and containment to prevention and preemption from multilateral leadership to unilateral militarism and from consensual realism to radical neoconservatism the Bush administration has effected a true revolution in the foundational goals as well as in the means of US foreign policy. Peleg also offers a series of judicious recommendations for future administrations including the reestablishment of a bipartisan consensus on foreign policy increased emphasis on multilateralism the demilitarization of US foreign policy renewed focus on the resolution of serious regional conflicts and more realistic expectations about noncoerced democratization around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097226

The Legacy of Indian IndentureHistorical and Contemporary Aspects of Migration and Diaspora This book is the second publication originating from the conference Legacy of Slavery and Indentured Labour: Past present and future which was organised in June 2013 by the Institute of Graduate Studies and Research (IGSR) Anton de Kom University of Suriname. The articles are grouped in four sections. Section one concentrates on indenture in the Caribbean and the IndianOcean and includes four diverse but inter-related chapters and contributions. These reveal some newly- emerging impressive trends in the study of indenture essentially departing from the over used neo-slave scholarship. Not only are new concepts explored and analysed but this section also raises unavoidable questions on previously published studies on indenture. Section two shows that there are many areas that need to be re-examined and explored in the study of indenture. The chapters in this section re-examine personal narratives of indentured labourers the continuous connection between the Caribbean and India as well as education and Christianization of Indians in Trinidad. The result is impressive. The analysis of personal accounts or voices of indentured servants themselves certainly provides an alternative perception to archival information written mostly by the organizers of indenture. Section three in this volume focuses on ethnicity and politics. In segmented societies like Suriname Guyana and Trinidad & Tobago institutional politics and political mobilization are mainly ethnically based. In Suriname Trinidad & Tobago and Guyana this has led to ethnic and political tensions. These themes are explored in these three articles. Section four addresses health medicine and spirituality – themes which until recently have received little attention. The first article examines the historical impact of colonialism through indentureship on the health health alternatives and health preferences of Indo-Trinidadians from the period between 1845 to the present. The second examines the use of protective talismans by Indian indentured labourers and their descendants. Little or no psychological research has been done on the spiritual world of Indian immigrants enslaved Africans and their respective descendants with special reference to the use of talismans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138280526

The Legacy of Ireland's Economic ExpansionGeographies of the Celtic Tiger Ireland underwent a dramatic economic and social transformation from the 1990s onwards earning it the title the "Celtic Tiger". Rapid economic growth was accompanied by substantial in-migration. However in the later 2000s Ireland is also experiencing a severe economic recession. This book examines the nature and geographies of the Celtic Tiger focusing on the evolution of industries such as information and communication technology and pharamaceuticals. It also examines the changing nature of social ties in cities trends amongst knowledge workers and the experiences of return migrants. It concludes with reflections on the nature of the Celtic Tiger phenomenon and how this will shape Ireland’s geography and society into the future. This book was published as a special issue of Irish Geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138973336

The Legacy of Isocrates and a Platonic AlternativePolitical Philosophy and the Value of Education Bringing together the history of educational philosophy political philosophy and rhetoric this book examines the influence of the philosopher Isocrates on educational thought and the history of education. Unifying philosophical and historical arguments Muir discusses the role of Isocrates in raising two central questions: What is the value of education? By what methods ought the value of education to be determined? Tracing the historical influence of Isocrates’ ideas of the nature and value of education from Antiquity to the modern era Muir questions normative assumptions about the foundations of education and considers the future status of education as an academic discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588342

The Legacy of John Kenneth Galbraith When John Kenneth Galbraith passed away on April 29 2006 the economics profession lost one of its true giants. And this is not just because Galbraith was an imposing figure at 6 feet 9 inches tall. Throughout his life Galbraith advised Presidents made important professional contributions to the discipline of economics and also tried to explain economic ideas to the general public. This volume pays tribute to Galbraith’s life and career by explaining some of his major contributions to the canon of economic ideas. The papers describe the series of unique contributions that Galbraith made in many different areas. He was a founder of the Post Keynesian view of money and a proponent of the Post Keynesian view that price controls were necessary to deal with the problem of inflation in a modern economy where large firms already control prices and prices are not determined by the market. He promulgated the view that firms manipulate individual preferences and tastes through advertising and other means of persuasion and he drew out the economic implications of this view. He was a student of financial frauds and euphoria and a forerunner of the Post Keynesian/Minskean view of finance and how financial markets really work. This book was published as a special issue of the Review of Political Economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315873534

The Legacy of Jullien's Work for Comparative Education Comparative and International Education is a seemingly infinite field and it has always tested new frontiers since it was launched as a field of scholarly enquiry 200 years ago by the vision of Marc-Antoine Jullien. The philanthropic mission which Jullien spelled out for the field remains its most noble. The contributions to this book look afresh at this mission within the context of twenty-first century globalised society while also highlighting and re-assessing other sources in the field. This book was originally published as a special issue of Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663728

The Legacy of Kant in Sellars and MeillassouxAnalytic and Continental Kantianism Contemporary interest in realism and naturalism emerging under the banner of speculative or new realism has prompted continentally-trained philosophers to consider a number of texts from the canon of analytic philosophy. The philosophy of Wilfrid Sellars in particular has proven remarkably able to offer a contemporary re-formulation of traditional "continental" concerns that is amenable to realist and rationalist considerations and serves as an accessible entry point into the Anglo-American tradition for continental philosophers. With the aim of appraising this fertile theoretical convergence this volume brings together experts of both analytic and continental philosophy to discuss the legacy of Kantianism in contemporary philosophy. The individual essays explore the ways in which Sellars can be put into dialogue with the widely influential work of Quentin Meillassoux explaining how—even though their methods language and proximal influences are widely different—their philosophical stances can be compared thanks to their shared Kantian heritage and interest in the problem of realism. This book will be appeal to students and scholars who are interested in Sellars Meillassoux contemporary realist movements in continental philosophy and the analytic-continental debate in contemporary philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594534

The Legacy of M. N. SrinivasHis Contribution to Sociology and Social Anthropology in India M. N. Srinivas is acclaimed as a doyen of modern sociology and social anthropology in India. In this book A. M. Shah a distinguished Indian sociologist and a close associate of Srinivas’s reflects on his legacy as a scholar teacher and institution builder. The book is a collection of Shah’s five chapters on and an interview with Srinivas with a comprehensive introduction. He narrates Srinivas’s life and work in different phases; discusses his theoretical ideas especially functionalism compared with Max Weber’s ideas; deliberates on his concept of Sanskritisation and its contemporary relevance; and reflects on his role in the history of sociology and social anthropology in India. In the interview Srinivas responds to a large number of questions from the style of writing to the dynamics of politics. It shows that while his scholarship was firmly rooted in India it was sensitive to global ideas and institutions. This book will be an essential read for scholars and researchers in sociology social anthropology history and political science. The general reader interested in these subjects will also find it useful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367404819

The Legacy of MesoamericaHistory and Culture of a Native American Civilization The Legacy of Mesoamerica: History and Culture of a Native American Civilization summarizes and integrates information on the origins historical development and current situations of the indigenous peoples of Mesoamerica. It describes their contributions from the development of Mesoamerican Civilization through 20th century and their influence in the world community. For courses on Mesoamerica (Middle America) taught in departments of anthropology history and Latin American Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138403772

The Legacy of Nuclear Power Nuclear energy leaves behind an infinitely dangerous legacy of radioactive wastes in places that are remote and polluted landscapes of risk. Four of these places - Hanford (USA) where the plutonium for the first atomic bombs was made Sellafield where the UK’s nuclear legacy is concentrated and controversial La Hague the heart of the French nuclear industry and Gorleben the focal point of nuclear resistance in Germany - provide the narratives for this unique account of the legacy of nuclear power. The Legacy of Nuclear Power takes a historical and geographical perspective going back to the origins of these places and the ever changing relationship between local communities and the nuclear industry. The case studies are based on a variety of academic and policy sources and on conversations with a vast array of people over many years. Each story is mediated through an original theoretical framework focused on the concept of ‘peripheral communities’ developing through changing discourses of nuclear energy. This interdisciplinary book brings together social political and ethical themes to produce a work that tells not just a story but also provides profound insights into how the nuclear legacy should be managed in the future. The book is designed to be enjoyed by academics policy-makers and professionals interested in energy environmental planning and politics and by a wider group of stakeholders and the public concerned about our nuclear legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869997

The Legacy of R. D. LaingAn appraisal of his contemporary relevance The name R. D. Laing continues to be widely recognized by those in the psychotherapy community in the United States and Europe. Laing’s books are a testament to his breadth of interests including the understanding of madness alternatives to conventional psychiatric treatment existential philosophy and therapy family systems cybernetics mysticism and poetry. He is most remembered for his devastating critique of psychiatric practices his controversial rejection of the concept of ‘mental illness ’ and his groundbreaking center for people in acute mental distress at Kingsley Hall London. Most of the books that have been published about Laing have been written by people who did not know him personally and were unfamiliar with Laing the man and teacher. The Legacy of R. D. Laing: An appraisal of his contemporary relevance is composed by thinkers and practitioners who knew Laing intimately some of whom worked with Laing. This collection of papers brings a perspective and balance to Laing’s controversial ideas some of which were never addressed in his books. There has never been a collection of papers that address so thoroughly the question of who Laing was and why he became the most famous psychiatrist in the world. As M. Guy Thompson’s collection illustrates there are now a number of alternatives to psychiatry throughout the world and much of this can be credited to Laing’s influence. The Legacy of R. D. Laing will ensure the reader has a keen grasp of who Laing was what it was like to be his patient or his friend and why his thinking was far ahead of its time even in the radical era of the 1970s.  It is timely to appraise the nature of his contribution and bring Laing back into contemporary conversations about the nature of sanity and madness and more humane approaches to helping those in profound mental distress. This book offers an in-depth insight into the work of R.D. Laing. It will be a must read for psychoanalysts psychotherapists family therapists psychiatrists and academics alike.   M. Guy Thompson PhD is a Personal and Supervising Analyst at the Psychoanalytic Institute of Northern California and Chairman of Free Association Inc. a non-profit organization devoted to the dissemination of Laing’s ideas in San Francisco. Dr. Thompson received his psychoanalytic training from R. D. Laing and associates at the Philadelphia Association and is the author of numerous books and journal articles on psychoanalysis phenomenology and schizophrenia. He currently lives in San Rafael California. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850156

The Legacy of Sandor FerencziFrom ghost to ancestor Winner of the 2016 Gradiva Award for Edited Book The Legacy of Sándor Ferenczi first published in 1993 & edited by Lewis Aron & Adrienne Harris was one of the first books to examine Ferenczi’s invaluable contributions to psychoanalysis and his continuing influence on contemporary clinicians and scholars. Building on that pioneering work The Legacy of Sándor Ferenczi: From Ghost to Ancestor brings together leading international Ferenczi scholars to report on previously unavailable data about Ferenczi and his professional descendants.  Many—including Sigmund Freud himself—considered Sándor Ferenczi to be Freud’s most gifted patient and protégé.  For a large part of his career Ferenczi was almost as well known influential and sought after as a psychoanalyst teacher and lecturer as Freud himself. Later irreconcilable differences between Freud his followers and Ferenzi meant that many of his writings were withheld from translation or otherwise stifled and he was accused of being mentally ill and shunned. In this book Harris and Kuchuck explore how newly discovered historical and theoretical material has returned Ferenczi to a place of theoretical legitimacy and prominence. His work continues to influence both psychoanalytic theory and practice and covers many major contemporary psychoanalytic topics such as process metapsychology character structure trauma sexuality and social and progressive aspects of psychoanalytic work. Among other historical and scholarly contributions this book demonstrates the direct link between Ferenczi’s pioneering work and subsequent psychoanalytic innovations. With rich clinical vignettes newly unearthed historical data and contemporary theoretical explorations it will be of great interest and use to clinicians of all theoretical stripes as well as scholars and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820128

The Legacy of Sir John HicksHis Contributions to Economic Analysis Sir John Hicks made a major contribution to almost every aspect of modern economic theory. His diverse and inventive work has left a huge impression on the discipline. Contributors: Christopher Bliss Oxford University; John S. Chipman University of Minnesota; Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen Vanderbilt University; Richard Goodwin University of Siena; Frank H. Hahn Cambridge University; John D. Hey University of York; Charles M. Kennedy University of Kent; David Laidler University of Western Ontario; Axel Leijonhufvud University of California Los Angeles; Robin C.O. Matthews Cambridge University; Michio Morishima London School of Economics; Kurt W. Rothschild Vienna; Robin Rowley McGill University; Roberto Scazzieri University of Bologna. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862165

The Legacy of Solomon AschEssays in Cognition and Social Psychology This volume honors Solomon Asch a pioneer in social psychology whose experiments in this field are considered classic. Asch has made important contributions to the fields of memory learning and thinking and perception along with extending Gestalt theories to social psychology research. Former students and colleagues honor Asch with essays that either expand on his research or describe original research on new topics of related interest. An interesting and informative text for faculty and researchers in the fields of cognition and perception as well as social experimental and personality psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989504

The Legacy of Soviet DissentDissidents Democratisation and Radical Nationalism in Russia During the 1970s dissidents like Sakharov and Solzhenitsyn dominated Western perceptions of the USSR but were then quickly forgotten as Gorbachev's reformers monopolised the spotlight. This book restores the dissidents to their rightful place in Russian history. Using a vast array of samizdat and published sources it shows how ideas formulated in the dissident milieu clashed with the original programme of perestroika and shaped the course of democratisation in post-Soviet Russia. Some of these ideas - such the dissidents' preoccupation with glasnost and legality and their critique of revolutionary violence - became part of the agenda of Russia's democratic movement. But this book also demonstrates that dissidents played a crucial role in the rise of the new Russian radical nationalism. Both the friends and foes of Russian democracy have a dissident lineage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649681

The Legacy of the Golden AgeThe 1960s and their Economic Consequences The 1960s were a turning point for postwar economic policy. They were the high point of along boom that ran from the end of the Second World War to the oil crisis in 1973. But they also saw the beginning of persistent and high levels of unemployment and inflation that have plagued the economy ever since. In this book politicians senior officials and well-known economists from several countries including James Callaghan Roy Jenkin Robert Solow and Charles Kindleberger discuss economic and social policy in the 1960s and its consequences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755887

The Legacy of Thomas Paine in the Transatlantic World As early as 1892 Moncure Conway the author of the first scholarly Paine biography noted that whilst Paine’s life up to 1809 was certainly fascinating his subsequent life – that is his afterlife – was even more thrilling. Vilified by Theodore Roosevelt as a "filthy little atheist " yet employed by Ronald Reagan in his campaign to make America "great again " Paine’s words and ideas have been both celebrated and dismissed by generations of politicians and presidents. An Englishman by birth an American by adoption and a Frenchman by decree Paine has been invoked and appropriated by groups and individuals across the transatlantic political spectrum. This was particularly apparent following the bicentennial of Paine’s death in 2009 an event that prompted new scholarship examining troublesome Tom’s ideas and ideals whilst in Thetford Lewes and New Rochelle – his three transatlantic "homes" – he was feted and commemorated. Yet despite all this interest the precise forms and function of Paine’s post-mortem presence have still not received the attention they deserve. With essays authored by experts on both sides of the Atlantic (and beyond) this book examines the transatlantic afterlife of Thomas Paine offering new insights into the ways in which he has been used and abused remembered and represented in the two hundred years since his death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876050

The Legacy of Vaiṣṇavism in Colonial Bengal This book offers a focused examination of the Bengali Vaiṣṇava tradition in its manifold forms in the pivotal context of British colonialism in South Asia. Bringing together scholars from across the disciplines of social and intellectual history philology theology and anthropology to systematically investigate Vaiṣṇavism in colonial Bengal this book highlights the significant roles—religious social and cultural—that a prominent Hindu devotional current played in the lives of wide and diverse sections of colonial Bengali society. Not only does the book thereby enrich our understanding of the history and development of Bengali Vaiṣṇavism but it also sheds valuable new light on the texture and dynamics of colonial Hinduism beyond the discursive and social-historical parameters of an entrenched Hindu "Renaissance" paradigm. A landmark in the burgeoning field of Bengali Vaiṣṇava studies this book will be of interest to scholars of modern Hinduism religion and colonial South Asian social and intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561793

The Legacy of William SchwartzGroup Practice as Shared Interaction This fine volume celebrates William Schwartz’s lasting contribution to teaching and scholarship and conveys the power of his ideas and their relevance to contemporary practice. This volume serves as a tribute to William Schwartz whose writings have been a significant centerpiece in the literature of group work for many years. The distinguished contributors celebrate his lasting contribution to teaching and scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989511

The Legacy of WinnicottEssays on Infant and Child Mental Health This book highlights some of Donald Winnicott's contributions that particularly illustrate the originality of his thought. It focuses on some of his indirect as well as direct contributions to psychoanalytic technique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328153

The Legal Medical and Cultural Regulation of the BodyTransformation and Transgression The regulation of the body provides an important concern in law medical practice and culture. This volume contributes to existing research in the area by encouraging experts from a range of related disciplines to consider the legal cultural and medical ways in which we regulate the body further exploring how conceptions of self liberalism property and harm inform and influence contentious legal and ethical questions about what we can and cannot do to or with our own bodies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260320

The Legal and Moral Aspects of International TradeFreedom and Trade: Volume Three This collection of essays by international lawyers and moral philosophers arises from a prestigious multi-disciplinary conference to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846. It examines the legal moral and political dimensions of free trade. Contributors explore issues such as:* the ethics and rules of competition* the idea of global justice* the problem of international exploitation* the protection of the environment* the regulation services* international taxation and the justifications for barriers to trade.This book provides an important insight into the continuing debates surrounding free trade. It is an important text for experts across the fields of economics politics and law as well as to those with an interest in international trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880986

The Legal and Regulatory Aspects of Islamic BankingA Comparative Look at the United Kingdom and Malaysia During the last ten years the Islamic banking sector has grown rapidly at an international level as well as in individual jurisdictions including the UK. Islamic finance differs quite substantially from conventional banking using very different mechanisms and operating according to a different theory as it is based on Islamic law. Yet at the same time it is always subject to the law of the particular financial market in which it operates. This book takes a much-needed and comprehensive look at the legal and regulatory aspects which affect Islamic finance law and examines the current UK and international banking regulatory frameworks which impact on this sector. The book examines the historical genesis of Islamic banking looking at how it has developed in Muslim countries before going on to consider the development of Islamic banking in the UK and the legal position of Islamic banks within English law. The book explores company contract and some elements of tax law and traces the impact it has had on the development of Islamic banking in the UK before going on to argue that the current legal and regulatory framework which affects the Islamic banking sector has on certain occasions had an unintended adverse impact on Islamic banking in the UK. The book also provides an overview of the Malaysian experience in relation to some of the main legal and regulatory challenges in the context of Islamic banking and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859684

The Legal Architecture of English Cathedrals This original book is a comprehensive richly documented and critical examination of laws applicable to Anglican cathedrals in England some of the most iconic monuments in the national heritage and centres of spiritual and cultural capital. Law is the missing link in the emerging field of cathedral studies. The book fills this gap. It explores historical antecedents of modern cathedral law traces aspects of them that still endure and explains the law with particular reference to the recommendations of the Archbishops’ Commission on Cathedrals 1994 which led to the most radical changes in the legal history of these churches since the Reformation culminating in the Cathedrals Measure 1999 and associated later legislation. The book compares the domestic constitutions and statutes of all the cathedrals of the Church of England today – old foundations new foundations and parish church cathedrals - as well as policies and guidelines applicable to or adopted by them. Whilst national law acts as a fundamental unifying force there is considerable diversity as between these in terms of the breadth and depth of their coverage of topics. In the socio-legal tradition the book also explores through interviews with clergy and others at half of the cathedrals how laws are experienced in practice. These reveal that whilst much of the law is perceived as working well there are equally key areas of concern. To this end the book proposes areas for further research and debate with a view to possible reform. Taking an architectural feature of cathedrals as the starting point for each chapter from cathedral governance through mission ministry music and education to cathedral property what emerges is that law and architecture have a symbiotic relationship so that a cathedral is itself a form of juristecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594657

The Legal Aspects of Industrial Hygiene and Safety The Legal Aspects of Industrial Hygiene and Safety explores various legal issues that are often encountered by Industrial Hygiene and Safety managers during their careers. A description is presented of the various legal concepts and processes that often arise in the IH/S practice including tort contract and administrative law. The goal is to provide IH/S managers with sufficient knowledge to be able to incorporate legal risk analysis into everyday decision-making and policy development. This book will explore the legal issues that arise in IH/S practice and will be helpful to new IH/S managers as they progress in their careers. FEATURES Explores various legal issues that are often encountered by Industrial Hygiene and Safety managers during their careers Provides insight into the legal issues and processes to IH/S managers that are traditionally only available to attorneys Improves the IH/S managers' ability to communicate complex IH/S issues to in-house counsel Presents tools and knowledge to IH/S managers so they can better consider the legal risks of the decisions they make Covers various legal concepts and processes that can arise in the IH/S practice including tort contract and administrative law Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773416

The Legal Consequences of Limited StatehoodPalestine in Multilateral Frameworks This book analyzes Palestine’s acceptance as a State in multilateral frameworks and its legal consequences.Using Palestine as a case study this book argues that participation in a State-reserved regime is not determined by the traditional requisites of statehood. UNESCO membership unveils the acceptance of Palestine as a State for the limited purpose of the organization without any immediate or implicit implications for the statehood of Palestine. Palestine’s accessions to various multilateral treaties demonstrate this argument as do its instruments of accession being accepted by the depositaries of both the United Nations Secretary-General and national Governments without requiring any clarification of the statehood question. This book also provides the first in-depth study of the legal relationship of the rights and duties of Palestine with different groups of State Parties; the recent dispute settlement brought by Palestine against the United States and Israel; and theoretical and practical challenges for Palestine in its acceptance as a State in multilateral frameworks.The book will be of interest to scholars and students of international law legal theory state law and Middle East studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410278

The Legal Empowerment AgendaPoverty Labour and the Informal Economy in Africa Despite providing society with a set of crucial services large groups of workers in the informal economy are subject to exclusion and discrimination and their lives are characterised by various types of vulnerabilities and deprivations that result from the denial of social economic political and legal protection. Although not new to the development vocabulary the informal economy has received renewed attention in recent years largely due to the ILO's 'decent work' agenda and various efforts to promote 'legal empowerment of the poor'. With an explicit focus on labour rights the book focuses on a nuanced understanding of the regulatory and operational challenges and dilemmas related to implementing the two approaches in selected countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition to analyzing structures and relations of power between the formal and the informal economies the book critically discusses the work of governments civil society organizations and the poor themselves to address the daily challenges of living in the informal economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409411192

The Legal Environment of Translation Translation is subject to a complex and unique set of legal rules that govern its various practical and intellectual aspects. These rules derive from very different legal areas such as intellectual property and labour law. While useful from a strictly legal point of view the heterogeneity of sources operates as a major hurdle in terms of understanding the overall legal framework within which translation operates. This book offers a general overview of the legal rules applicable to different aspects of translation allowing translators and other interested parties to form a broad and coherent picture of the rules applicable in this area. It draws on the provisions of the main legal systems of the world as well as the basic international agreements relevant in this area thus offering both a comparative perspective of the legal issues involved and a guide to relevant national legal rules. In addition to a description and analysis of the legal issues and rules involved the book also presents hypothetical cases with a discussion of the problems they pose and possible solutions. It explains the theoretical structure of the rules under discussion as well as their practical implications. The language and methodology of the book are sufficiently accessible to allow lawyers translators and those who require translation work but do not have a formal legal background to follow the arguments presented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790827

The Legal Framework of Police Powers The study of police powers forms a significant part of many law courses. This book should prove helpful to a wide readership including new members of the police service and those studying civil liberties and constitutional law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044421

The Legal Framework of the Constitution The law relating to the British constitution is both complex and far-reaching with future reforms having an increasing effect on every person living in Britain. This book aims to promote better understanding of a complex subject and to cover administrative law and judicial review. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036595

The Legal Framework of the Modern Company There has been a substantial growth in the application of company law partly due to the prevailing economic and general business environment. This book examines issues such as company securities capital and insider dealing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044438

The Legal Literature of AccountingOn Accounts by Diego del Castillo This book first published in 1988 is an English translation of the sixteenth-century Spanish treatise Tratado de Cuentas or On Accounts by Diego del Castillo. The broad purpose of this work is to make this treatise and the issues it raises in accounting history better known. Despite its importance to the field the Tratado has until this point been relatively inaccessible. The Tratado is a legal treatise with legal implications – accounting activity has always had social consequences and as a result accounting practices have been subject to and shaped by legal constraints throughout their history. This work makes clear the important relationship between law and accounting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534820

The Legal Order First published in 1917 (Part 1) and 1918 (Part 2) with a second edition in 1946 this is the first English translation of Santi Romano’s classic work L’ordinamento giuridico (The Legal Order). The main focus of The Legal Order is the notion of institution which Romano considers to be both the core and distinguishing feature of law. After criticising accounts of the nature of law centred on notions of rule coercion or authority he offers a compelling conception not merely of law as an institution but of the institution as ‘the first original and essential manifestation of law’. Romano advances a definition of a legal institution as any group who share rules within a bounded context: for example a family a firm a factory a prison an association a church an illegal organisation a state the community of states and so on. Therefore this understanding of legal institutionalism at the same time provides a ground-breaking theory of legal pluralism whereby ‘there are as many legal orders as institutions’. The acme of a jurisprudential current long overlooked in the Anglophone environment (Romano’s work is highly regarded in France Germany Spain and South America as well as in Italy) The Legal Order not only proposes what Carl Schmitt described as a ‘very significant theory’. More importantly it offers precious insights for a thorough rethinking of the relationship between law and society in today’s world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180805

The Legal Order of the European UnionThe Institutional Role of the Court of Justice The objective of European integration serves as an ideal of the legal order of the European Union and invites reconsideration of law’s conceptual features. This book critically assesses the legal order of the European Union focusing on the operative aspects of the Union constitution with particular reference to the institutional practices of the Court of Justice in expressing the values underlying this constitution. Drawing together positivist and non-positivist accounts within an institutional understanding of law Timothy Moorhead breaks new ground in applying a range of analytic jurisprudential perspectives to the Union legal order and in employing the theoretical resources provided by the Union to model a revised conceptual viewpoint concerning legal order generally. In offering this conceptual approach Moorhead emphasises the flexibility inherent in law’s institutional character as the basis for a theoretical rationalisation of the Union legal order. This book will be of great use and interest to scholars and students of European Union Law Jurisprudence and European Constitutionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685116

The Legal Philosophy and Influence of Jeremy BenthamEssays on 'Of the Limits of the Penal Branch of Jurisprudence' Gathering together an impressive array of legal scholars from around the world this book features essays on Jeremy Bentham’s major legal theoretical treatise Of the Limits of the Penal Branch of Jurisprudence reassessing Bentham’s theories of law as well as his impact on jurisprudence. While offering a suggestive picture of contemporary Bentham studies the book provides a thorough examination of concepts such as legal discourse legal norms legal system and subjective legal positions. The book compares Bentham’s approach with other landmark theories and the works of major legal philosophers including Austin Hart and Kelsen and explores Bentham’s treatise through major trends in contemporary legal thought such as the imperative theory of law deontic logic Scandinavian and American legal realisms the pure theory of law and critical legal thought. Resisting any apologetic stance the book elucidates how consistent with Bentham’s all-encompassing project of utilitarian reform ‘Limits’ turns out to be and how this sheds light on contemporary modes of governance. The book will be great use and interest to scholars and students of contemporary jurisprudence legal theory 19th century philosophy and public law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686069

The Legal Power to Launch WarWho Decides? The issue of who has the power to declare war or authorise military action in a democracy has become a major legal and political issue internationally and is set to become even more pertinent in the immediate future particularly in the wake of military action in Syria ongoing wars in the Middle East and tense discussions between the United States and its allies and Russia and China.   This book comparatively examines the executive and prerogative powers to declare war or launch military action focusing primarily on the United States Britain and Australia. It explores key legal and constitutional questions including: who currently has the power/authority to declare war? who currently has the power to launch military action without formally declaring war? how if at all can those powers be controlled legally or politically? what are the domestic legal consequences of going to war? In addition to probing the extensive domestic legal consequences of going to war the book also reviews various proposals that have been advanced for interrogating the power to commence armed conflict and explores the reasons why these propositions have failed to win support within the political establishment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534134

The Legal Protection of Women From ViolenceNormative Gaps in International Law Violence against women remains one of the most pervasive human rights violations in the world today and it permeates every society at every level. Such violence is considered a systemic widespread and pervasive human rights violation experienced largely by women because they are women. Yet at the international level there is a gap in the legal protection of women from violence. There is currently no binding international convention that explicitly prohibits such violence; or calls for its elimination; or mandates the criminalisation of all forms of violence against women. This book critically analyses the treatment of violence against women in the United Nations system and in three regional human rights systems. Each chapter explores the advantages and disadvantages coming from the legal instruments the work of the monitoring systems and the resulting findings and jurisprudence. The book proposes that the gap needs to be addressed through a new United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Violence against Women or alternatively an Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women. A new Convention or Optional Protocol would be part of the transformative agenda that is needed to normatively address the promotion of a life free of violence for women the responsibility of states to act with due diligence in the elimination of all forms of violence against all women and the systemic challenges that are the causes and consequences of such violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893781

The Legal Regime of Offshore Oil Rigs in International Law This book reviews and examines the relevant portions of all international treaties cases and the national law and practice of states in relation to international aspects of offshore oil rigs. By doing so it offers an understanding of the legal regime surrounding oil rigs and formulates an international law framework. It investigates the issues under consideration by analyzing provisions of international law pertaining to all aspects of oil rigs as well as international treaties and their travaux preparatoires. It also examines the national legislation of major offshore oil and gas producers and defines a framework of customary international entities such as the OSPAR and the petroleum industries of certain major offshore oil producers. Based upon the book's findings it is clear that in spite of their increasing importance offshore oil installations are subject to fragmentary and vague legal rules under international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253933

The Legal Regulation of Pregnancy and Parenting in the Labour Market Why is the law failing to protect pregnant workers and parents from detrimental treatment in the workplace? This theoretically informed book which draws on the findings of a large scale Nuffield Foundation funded study of pregnancy-related workplace disputes explores the legal regulation of pregnancy and parenting in the labour market. Using an epistemology that draws primarily on critical feminist debates theories and critiques the book adopts a necessarily female standpoint and seeks to answer why despite positive policy ambitions and ample legislation law is failing to protect pregnant workers and parents. Whilst sensitive to the limits of law’s ability to bring about social change the book asks whether it is the direction of current policies that need attention or the substance of the legislation that is flawed. Is it the application of the law in courts and tribunals that fails working families or the mechanics of the employment dispute resolution and tribunal system that needs adjusting? This book will interest academics students and practitioners of law and social policy interested in employment law and discrimination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415685450

The Legal Status Of The Arabs In Israel This study examines how the Israeli legal system copes with two major issues. The first is the tension between the constitutional definition of Israel as both a Jewish state and a democracy committed to equal rights for all of its citizens. The second issue is the delicate position of a national minority in a state that since its establishment has been involved in a bitter conflict with the Palestinian nation to which that minority belongs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367308940

The Legal Theory of Carl Schmitt The Legal Theory of Carl Schmitt provides a detailed analysis of Schmitt’s institutional theory of law mainly developed in the books published between the end of the 1920s and the beginning of the 1930s. By reading Schmitt’s overall work through the lens of his institutional turn the authors offer a strikingly different interpretation of Schmitt’s theory of politics law and the relation between these two domains. The book argues that Schmitt’s adhesion to legal institutionalism was a key theoretical achievement based on serious reconsideration of the main flaws of his own decisionist paradigm in the light of the French and Italian institutional theories of law. In so doing the authors elucidate how Schmitt was able to unravel many of the impasses that affected his previous conceptual framework. The authors also make comparisons between Schmitt and other leading legal theorists (H. Kelsen M. Hauriou S. Romano and C. Mortati) and explain why the current legal debate should take into serious account his legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780842

The Legal Theory of Ethical Positivism The Legal Theory of Ethical Positivism re-establishes some of the dogmas of classical legal positivism regarding the separation of legizlation and adjudication and the feasibility of institutionalizing the morally neutral application of rules as an ideal capable of significant realization. This is supplemented by an analysis of the formal similarities of the morally and legally adjudicative points of view which offers the prospects of attributing a degree of moral authority to positivistic rule application in particular cases. These theories are worked through in their application to specific problem areas particularly freedom of communication. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238715

The Legal Treatment of Muslim Minorities in ItalyIslam and the Neutral State Islam is a growing presence practically everywhere in Europe. In Italy however Islam has met a unique model of state neutrality religious freedom and church and state collaboration. This book gives a detailed description of the legal treatment of Muslims in Italy contrasting it with other European states and jurisprudence and with wider global tendencies that characterize the treatment of Islam. Through focusing on a series of case studies the author argues that the relationship between church and state in Italy and more broadly in Europe should be reconsidered both to secure religious freedom and general welfare. Working on the concepts of religious freedom state neutrality and relationship between church and state Andrea Pin develops a theoretical framework that combines the state level with the supranational level in the form of the European Convention of Human Rights which ultimately shapes a unitary but flexible understanding of pluralism. This approach should better accommodate not just Muslims' needs but religious needs in general in Italy and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597443

The Legality of Economic Activities in Occupied TerritoriesInternational EU Law and Business and Human Rights Perspectives This edited volume explores the question of the lawfulness under international law of economic activities in occupied territories from the perspectives of international law EU law and business and human rights. Providing a multi-level overview of relevant practices policies and cases the book is divided in three parts each dealing with how different legal fields have come to grips with the challenges brought about by the question of the lawfulness under international law of economic activities in occupied territories. The first part includes contributions pertaining to the international law dimension of the question. It contains chapters on the conjunction between jus in bello jus ad bellum and international human rights law in the context of exploitation of natural resources in territories under belligerent occupation; on third party obligations flowing from the application of occupation law in relation to natural resources exploitation; and on State practice with regards to trading with occupied territories. The second part focuses on EU law and contains contributions that assess the EU’s approach to occupied territories and the extent to which this approach comports with the EU’s obligations under international law; contributions providing an in-depth assessment of the case-law of the CJEU on occupied territories; as well as contributions pertaining to the political considerations that may influence the legal framing of questions pertaining to occupied territories. The final part focuses on the business and human rights perspective with chapters on investment arbitration as a means for holding the occupant accountable for its conduct towards foreign investments and investors; on the role and impact of the soft law framework governing corporate activity (such as the UN Guiding Principles) on business involvement with occupied territories; as well as a final case study on the dispute involving Israeli football activity in settlements located in the OPT and the legal responsibility of FIFA in this regard. The book will appeal to academics practitioners and policy-makers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367254988

The Legend of Guy of Warwick This lavishly illustrated study is a comprehensive literary and social history which offers a record of changing genres manuscript/book production and cultural political and religious emphases by examining one of the most long lived popular legends in England. Guy of Warwick became part of history when he was named in chronicles and heraldic rolls. The power of the Earls of Warwick especially Richard de Beauchamp inspired the spread of the legend but Guy's highest fame came in the Renaissance as one of the Nine Worthies. Widely praised in texts and allusions Guy's feats were sung in ballads and celebrated on the stage in England and France.The first Anglo-Norman romance of Gui de Warewic a Saxon hero of the tenth century was written in the early 13th century; the latest retellings of the legend are contemporary. Examples of Guy's legend can be found in two English translations that survived the Middle Ages a new French prose romance a didactic tale in the Gesta Romanorum and late medieval versions in Celtic German and Catalan as well as English. Guy remained a favorite Edwardian children's story and was featured in the Warwick Pageant an historical extravaganza of 1906. The patriotism of World War II sparked a resurgence of interest that produced several new versions mostly folkloric. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763769

The Legend of the Baal-Shem These twenty captivating stories about the founder of the Hasidic faith Israel ben Eliezer called the Baal-Shem or Master of God's Name provide a profound and charming account of the genesis of Hasidism still Judaism's most important religious movement. As a delicate and moving portrayal not only of the power of the Baal-Shem's mystical faith but also of Eastern European Jewish daily life The Legend of the Baal-Shem is an ideal introduction to Hasidic religious thought and to Martin Buber's own influential philosophy of love and mutual human understanding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203380666

The Legend of Veronica in Early Modern Art In The Legend of Veronica in Early Modern Art Katherine T. Brown explores the lore of the apocryphal character of Veronica and the history of the “true image” relic as factors in the Franciscans’ placement of her character into the Via Crucis (Way of the Cross) as the Sixth Station in both Jerusalem and Western Europe around the turn of the fifteenth century. Katherine T. Brown examines how the Franciscans adopted and adapted the legend of Veronica to meet their own evangelical goals by intervening in the fabric of Jerusalem to incorporate her narrative − which is not found in the Gospels − into an urban path constructed for pilgrims as well as in similar participatory installations in churchyards and naves across Western Europe. This book proposes plausible reasons for the subsequent proliferation of works of art depicting Veronica both within and independent of the Stations of the Cross from the early fifteenth through the mid-seventeenth centuries. This book will be of interest to scholars in art history theology and medieval and Renaissance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367197315

The Legislative VetoCongressional Control Of Regulation On June 23 1983 the U.S. Supreme Court declared a legislative veto unconstitutional in the Immigration and Naturalization Service v. Chadha case a ruling that seems to invalidate the legislative vetoes in more than two hundred laws. Two weeks later the court reaffirmed the principles of Chadha to invalidate the legislative veto in other acts. These epic cases which are already being called the most important separation-of-powers rulings since the White House tapes cases have generated debate over the implications of the loss of the legislative veto and the wisdom of the court's actions. In this book the author argues that the legislative veto fell far short of its promise in actual operation over the regulatory process. Instead of promoting democratic congressional control over the actions of bureaucrats legislative veto politics more often devolved to the politics of special interest protection heavily influenced by unelected congressional staff. Moreover the legislative veto. allowed Congress to sidestep conflicts by issuing vague mandates that left agencies without the necessary congressional support to implement them. Dr. Craig combines a historical perspective on the legislative veto with analyses of original case studies involving some of the most important policy issues of the 1980s--housing education energy and consumer protection. Assessing all the cases available for research she points to discrepancies between the legislative veto's intended effects and its actual results. In a final chapter she considers the impact of the Chadha case and discusses possible alternatives to the legislative veto for congressional control of regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293499

The Legislature of BrazilAn Analysis of Its Policy-Making and Public Engagement Roles This book develops a critical analysis of the Brazilian legislature specifically the role of its lower chamber the Chamber of Deputies in policy making and how this combines with its public engagement role namely in terms of promoting participation and transparency. The book draws from Nelson Polsby’s theoretical conceptualization about transformative and arena legislatures. The purpose is not to reach a consensus about the exact categorisation of the legislature in Polsby’s classification. On the contrary the chapters are mainly concerned in challenging this classification through interdisciplinary perspectives drawn from within the legislative studies in Brazil.The book’s first chapters introduce the reader to an historical overview of the Brazilian legislature’s policy making and organization identifying its role in proposing public policies and scrutinising proposals from the Executive Branch. The subsequent chapters focus on its public engagement role and address contemporary elements – such as political participation and transparency – and how these interlink or not with legislative practices and influence the production of law. The book provides a unique insight into the operation and power of the legislature of a key global power Brazil in a presidential political system context. The chapters originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Legislative Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892012

The Legitimacy of Citizen-led Deliberative DemocracyThe G1000 in Belgium For deliberative democrats the strength of any democracy is public deliberation the frequent and reasoned discussion between citizens on political issues. Despite all the theoretical claims made about deliberative systems the question remains how to empirically assess both the legitimacy and function of deliberative systems in the real world and how individual sites of deliberation interact within the larger political system. In other words what is the legitimacy of each individual component and under which conditions can these components improve the legitimacy of the wider system? These are the central research questions for this book looking particularly through the prism of the citizen-led mini-public G1000 in Belgium which grew out of a feeling of deep democratic crisis. Offering empirically measurable translations of philosophical concepts the book enhances our understanding of how political systems function and of the viability of a deliberative democracy at a larger scale. Finally it provokes fundamental normative questions on how we want to shape our society especially divided ones.This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of deliberative democracy and to those interested in democratic theory and more broadly political science communication sociology and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590024

The Legitimacy of International Regimes How legitimate are outcomes outputs and impacts of global environmental regimes? Can non-state actors contribute to improve the output- and input-oriented legitimacy of global environmental governance? Helmut Breitmeier responds to these questions balancing the volume with both theoretical and empirical chapters. The theoretical and conceptual chapters illustrate the relevance and meaning of legitimacy as well as the impact of non-state actors on environmental governance. They also describe various methodological issues involved with the coding of 23 environmental regimes. The empirical chapters are based on the findings of the International Regimes Database (IRD). They explore whether problem-solving in international regimes is effective and equitable and the influence of a regime's contribution to how states comply with international norms. These chapters also analyze whether non-state actors can improve the output- and input-oriented legitimacy of global governance systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259119

The Legitimacy of Medical TreatmentWhat Role for the Medical Exception? Whenever the legitimacy of a new or ethically contentious medical intervention is considered a range of influences will determine whether the treatment becomes accepted as lawful medical treatment. The development and introduction of abortion organ donation gender reassignment and non-therapeutic cosmetic surgery have for example all raised ethical legal and clinical issues. This book examines the various factors that legitimatise a medical procedure. Bringing together a range of internationally and nationally recognised academics from law philosophy medicine health economics and sociology the book explores the notion of a treatment practice or procedure being proper medical treatment and considers the range of diverse factors which might influence the acceptance of a particular procedure as appropriate in the medical context. Contributors address such issues as clinical judgement and professional autonomy the role of public interest and the influence of resource allocation in decision-making. In doing so the book explores how the law the medical profession and the public interact in determining whether a new or ethically contentious procedure should be regarded as legitimate. This book will be of interest and use to researchers and students of bioethics medical law criminal law and the sociology of medicine. Chapter 6 of this book 'Family perspectives on proper medical treatment for people in prolonged vegetative and minimally conscious states' by Celia Kitzinger and Jenny Kitzinger is available under an open access CC BY NC ND license and can be viewed at: http://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/prevqa/NBK199156/ .   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098176

The Legitimacy of Modern DemocracyA Study on the Political Thought of Max Weber Carl Schmitt and Hans Kelsen By re-examining the political thought of Max Weber Carl Schmitt and Hans Kelsen this book offers a reflection on the nature of modern democracy and the question of its legitimacy. Pedro T. Magalhães shows that present-day elitist populist and pluralist accounts of democracy owe in diverse and often complicated ways an intellectual debt to the interwar era German-speaking scholarly and political controversies on the problem(s) of modern democracy. A discussion of Weber’s ambivalent diagnosis of modernity and his elitist views on democracy as they were elaborated especially in the 1910s sets the groundwork for the study. Against that backdrop Schmitt’s interwar political thought is interpreted as a form of neo-authoritarian populism whereas Kelsen evinces robust though not entirely unproblematic pluralist consequences. In the conclusion the author draws on Claude Lefort’s concept of indeterminacy to sketch a potentially more fruitful way than can be gleaned from the interwar German discussions of conceiving the nexus between the elitist populist and pluralist faces of modern democracy. The Legitimacy of Modern Democracy will be of interest to political theorists political philosophers intellectual historians theoretically oriented political scientists and legal scholars working in the subfields of constitutional law and legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068889

The Legitimacy of The European Union through Legal RationalityFree Movement of Third Country Nationals Third country nationals (TCNs) play an important part in the economy of the European Union reflected in the rights granted to them under European Union Law. Political expediency is however shaped by world regional and domestic influences that in turn determine policy towards third country nationals and their legal rights to freedom of movement. This book examines the concept of political legitimacy within the European Union through the principles of legal rationality focusing in particular on the European Union’s policy towards third country nationals. Richard Ball argues that for legal doctrine to be rational it must display the requirements of formal instrumental and substantive rationality each mutually exclusive and essential. In taking this position of legal rationality the book focuses on free movement rights of TCNs within EU treaties and implementing legislation the Area of Freedom Security and Justice and Association Agreements. Ball concludes that the stance of European Union Law towards third country nationals lacks legitimacy and suggests possible new directions that EU policy should take in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935204

The Legitimate Use of Military ForceThe Just War Tradition and the Customary Law of Armed Conflict Throughout human history scholars statesmen and military leaders have attempted to define what constitutes the legitimate use of armed force by one community against another. Moreover if force is to be used what normative guidelines should govern the conduct of warfare? Based upon the assumption that armed conflict is a human enterprise and therefore subject to human limitations the Western 'just war tradition' represents an attempt to provide these guidelines. Following on from the success of Hensel's earlier publication The Law of Armed Conflict this volume brings together an internationally recognized team of scholars to explore the philosophical and societal foundations of just war tradition. It relates the principles of jus ad bellum to contemporary issues confronting the global community and explores the relationship between the principles of jus in bello and the various principles embodied in the customary law of armed conflict. Applying an interdisciplinary approach to analyzing and assessing the links between just war and the norms of behaviour the book provides a valuable contribution to international law international relations and national security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472471598

The Leisure CommonsA Spatial History of Web 2.0 There is much excitement about Web 2.0 as an unprecedented novel community-building space for experiencing producing and consuming leisure particularly through social network sites. What is needed is a perspective that is invested in neither a utopian or dystopian posture but sees historical continuity to this cyberleisure geography. This book investigates the digital public sphere by drawing parallels to another leisure space that shares its rhetoric of being open democratic and free for all: the urban park. It makes the case that the history and politics of public parks as an urban commons provides fresh insight into contemporary debates on corporatization democratization and privatization of the digital commons. This book takes the reader on a metaphorical journey through multiple forms of public parks such as Protest Parks Walled Gardens Corporate Parks Fantasy Parks and Global Parks addressing issues such as virtual activism online privacy/surveillance digital labor branding and globalization of digital networks. Ranging from the 19th century British factory garden to Tokyo Disneyland this book offers numerous spatial metaphors to bring to life aspects of new media spaces. Readers looking for an interdisciplinary historical and spatial approach to staid Web 2.0 discourses will undoubtedly benefit from this text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688049

The Lele of the Kasai This first volume is a compilation of numerous essays by Douglas on the Lele in the Belgian Congo covering a fifteen year period. There are early indications of Douglas's cultural imagination and written expression that were to make her works accessible and relevant to a western readership of non-anthropologists. The intellectural tools and examples she gained from Africanist ethnography continue to serve her explorations of European and American society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315015804

The Lemonade Reader The Lemonade Reader is an interdisciplinary collection that explores the nuances of Beyoncé’s 2016 visual album Lemonade. The essays and editorials present fresh cutting-edge scholarship fueled by contemporary thoughts on film material culture religion and black feminism. Envisioned as an educational tool to support and guide discussions of the visual album at postgraduate and undergraduate levels The Lemonade Reader critiques Lemonade’s multiple Afrodiasporic influences visual aesthetics narrative arc of grief and healing and ethnomusicological reach. The essays written by both scholars and popular bloggers reflects a broad yet uniquely specific black feminist investigation into constructions of race gender spirituality and southern identity. The Lemonade Reader gathers a newer generation of black feminist scholars to engage in intellectual discourse and confront the emotional labor around the Lemonade phenomena. It is the premiere source for examining Lemonade a text that will continue to have a lasting impact on black women’s studies and popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138596788

The Lending Policy Of The World Bank In The 1970sAnalysis And Evaluation This pilot study - the first to analyze the World Bank’s lending policy in the Second United Nations Development Decade - concentrates on the Bank’s shift in emphasis from traditional infrastructure projects to “new style” projects especially in the area of rural development and on the resulting changes in lending criteria in the 1970s. Basing her conclusions on two years of independent research and access to confidential materials Dr. Hurni evaluates the World Bank’s work; gives a good overall view of current development problems - including implementation of the “growth with equity” strategy - and their possible solutions; shows the effects of the new development goals in borrower and creditor countries as well as on the institutional decision-making process; and offers recommendations for improvement of the Bank’s evaluation methodology and operational structures. She presents a clear picture of the positive and negative aspects of the World Bank as a multilateral investment model and shows its bridge-building function in the great North-South controversy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293505

The Lens Within the HeartThe Western Scientific Gaze and Popular Imagery in Later Edo Japan Presenting a revised edition with a new preface of this important work previously available only in hardback. It has long been assumed that Japan's closed country policy meant that Japan was isolated from the influence of the outside and in particular the Western world. However this study of 18th century Japan using sources wholly unstudied since their writing reveals the profound influence that the introduction of Western technology and scientific instruments including glass lenses and mirrors had on Japanese notions of sight and how this change in perception was reflected most clearly in popular culture. Screech goes to the core of later eighteenth century thought through popular objects and the propositions which many considered groundbreaking on the book's first publication in 1996 have yet to be substantially challenged. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029313

The Leonardo Effect: Motivating Children To Achieve Through Interdisciplinary Learning 'Children learned more in a week than they normally would in a term' Fiona Loudon Head Teacher 'The pupils were captivated by the excitement a captivation that in turn led to an increase in literacy levels self-motivation and cooperative learning' Emer Vance Teacher and Scott Vance Head Teacher The Leonardo Effect ties together the whole primary curriculum by demonstrating the ways in which art and science can be integrated allowing children to build up both skills and knowledge. It also equips teachers to teach in a more creative and inspiring manner improving children’s engagement and attainment. The method aims to excite children’s curiosity and to capture their imaginations igniting a passion for self-motivated learning. Divided into two parts the first section consists of overview chapters written by lecturers in Education who describe The Leonardo Effect’s unique method of integrating art and science in detail and the outcomes achievable. Part two comprises a series of illustrated case studies contributed by teachers and head teachers who have embedded The Leonardo Effect in their schools found it has transformed their curriculum and has been positively evaluated by inspectors. These case studies deal with: literacy; creativity; disaffected learners; learners with special needs; school leadership; and assessment. This book is based on the experiences of researchers teachers and school leaders who tested The Leonardo Effect in primary schools throughout the British Isles. It has been shown to transform children’s learning and raise attainment. Feedback from the schools demonstrates how it enhances teaching and learning. The Leonardo Effect is ideal for students and practising teachers curriculum developers and academics working in the field of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604840

The Lesbian and Gay Movement and the StateComparative Insights into a Transformed Relationship By analyzing the relationship between lesbian and gay movements and the state this ground-breaking book addresses two interconnected issues: to what extent is the lesbian and gay movement influenced by the state and to a lesser extent whether the lesbian and gay movement has somehow influenced the state for instance by altering forms of sexual regulation. Given the diversity in national trajectories this book covers fifteen countries. This enables the volume to shed light on different kinds of relationships between these groups and the state as well as on the way they have evolved in recent decades. The Lesbian and Gay Movement and the State: Comparative Insights into a Transformed Relationship fills an important gap in the literature on lesbian and gay activism. However this book also provides important and innovative insights into broader issues in international political science public policy and comparative politics as well as issues in social movement studies. These include the role of the state in constructing citizen identities the heteronormative way in which many traditional citizen entitlements and benefits were constructed state - civil society relations judicial activism the impact of federalism and the increasing globalization of sexual identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602185

The Lesbian and Gay MovementsAssimilation or Liberation? Throughout their relatively short history lesbian and gay movements in the United States have endured searing conflicts over whether to embrace assimilationist or liberationist strategies. The Lesbian and Gay Movements explores this dilemma in both contemporary and historical contexts describing the sources of these conflicts to what extent the conflicts have been resolved and how they might be resolved in future. Rimmerman also tackles the challenging issue of what constitutes movement 'effectiveness' and how 'effective' the assimilationist and liberationist strategies have been in three contentious policy arenas: the military ban same-sex marriage and AIDS. Considerable attention is devoted to how policy elites (presidents federal and state legislatures courts) have responded to the movements' grievances. Since the publication of the first edition in 2007 there have been enormous changes in the landscape of lesbian and gay movements and rights. The thoroughly revised second edition includes updated discussion of LGBT movements' undertakings in as well the Obama administration's response to AIDS/HIV policy the fight to legalize same-sex marriage and overturn the Defense of Marriage Act and the repeal of 'Don't Ask Don't Tell'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813348490

The Lesbian History SourcebookLove and Sex Between Women in Britain from 1780–1970 This groundbreaking critical anthology gathers together a wide range of primary source material on lesbian lives in the past. The material here is drawn from a diverse range of sources including court records newspaper reports literary sources writings on lesbianism from psychologists doctors anthropologists as well as personal letters and journals. The sources are arranged into thematic chapters covering topics such as archetypes of lesbians - cross-dressing women and romantic friends the making of lesbianism in culture professional discourse on lesbians public perceptions of lesbianism and women's own experiences. This book will be a milestone in the publishing of lesbian history and is set to provoke the impetus for fresh research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004013

The Lesbian Muse and Poetic Identity 1889–1930 Throughout history the poetic muse has tended to be (a passive) female and the poet male. This dynamic caused problems for late Victorian and twentieth-century women poets; how could the muse be reclaimed and moved on from the passive role of old? Parker looks at fin-de-siècle and modernist lyric poets to investigate how they overcame these challenges and identifies three key strategies: the reconfiguring of the muse as a contemporary instead of a historical/mythological figure; the muse as a male figure; and an interchangeable poet/muse relationship granting agency to both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662186

The Lesbian Polyamory ReaderOpen Relationships Non-Monogamy and Casual Sex In reading The Lesbian Polyamory Reader: Open Relationships Non-Monogamy and Casual Sex you'll quickly discover that the steps toward love and happiness are as easy as 1 2 3 and maybe even 4 or 5. And you'll find that if your own lesbian relationship lies outside the “traditional monogamous couple” model you're definitely not alone. You'll explore many multifaceted and multifarious love relationships each one applicable to your own liking if you so choose. You'll find successful models of relationship styles--regardless of your own orientation--from cover to cover and you'll discover the pleasing polyphony in the many many female voices of authorities on love and love relationships.Whereas other similar studies project the limited view of one or two authors The Lesbian Polyamory Reader calls upon a broad scope of writers professional women and academics alike. You'll see that outside the gay rights movement that currently pushes for a traditional monogamous marriage model of gay couplehood there lies pleasing multiplicity in the arms and hearts of lesbians worldwide. Specifically this collection offers:“first person” articles--stories that describe a variety of lesbian experiences relating to multiple lovers in the 1970s '80s and '90s “how-to” articles--descriptions of the various polyamorous relationship configurations including ways of dealing with jealousy“theoretical” pieces--the history of multiple relationships the social implications of practicing a love style other than monogamous coupling and safer sex considerationsMuch much more than a book on personal satisfaction The Lesbian Polyamory Reader also focuses on the social implications of this love phenomenon bringing it into a more inclusive circle of discussion for lesbians educators and students of sociology and sexology. You'll find satisfaction in seeing the love so many lesbian women have achieved by not mimicking the “marriage model” of living. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877723

The Lesbian RevolutionLesbian Feminism in the UK 1970-1990 The Lesbian Revolution argues that lesbian feminists were a vital force in the Women’s Liberation Movement (WLM). They did not just play a fundamental role in the important changes wrought by second wave feminism but created a powerful revolution in lesbian theory culture and practice. Yet this lesbian revolution is undocumented. The book shows that lesbian feminists were founders of feminist institutions such as resources for women survivors of men’s violence including refuges and rape crisis centres and that they were central to campaigns against this violence. They created a feminist squatting movement theatre groups bands  art and poetry and conducted campaigns for lesbian rights. They also created a profound and challenging analysis of sexuality which has disappeared from the historical record. They analysed heterosexuality as a political institution arguing that lesbianism was a political choice for feminists and indeed a form of resistance in itself. Using interviews with prominent lesbian feminists from the time of the WLM and informed by the author's personal experience this book aims to challenge the way the work and ideas of lesbian feminists have been eclipsed and to document the lesbian revolution. The book will be of key interest to scholars and students of women’s history the history of feminism the politics of sexuality women’s studies gender studies lesbian and gay studies queer studies and cultural studies as well as to the lay reader interested in the WLM and feminism more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096578

The Lesser Bushbaby (Galago) as an Animal Model: Selected Topics It is not the goal of the present volume to promote Galago as an animal model but to alert investigators to the potential thereof. In this respect this collection of papers serves as a general introduction. The subjects covered are purposefully broad so as to illustrate that Galago not only has been but may be utilized with success in a variety of research areas. Most papers deal with the pros and cons of utilizing Galago in a specific line of research and in many instances discuss potential problems which may arise. The established value of the lesser bushbaby in particular reseach endeavour is also discussed and illustrated by some contributors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315894911

The Lesser-known World of Mughal Emperor Jahangir This volume depicts the life and times of the Mughal emperor Jahangir in the light of his memoirs Jahangirnama popularly known as Tuzuk-i Jahangiri. With its fresh treatment of source material and a vivid account of historical events the book tells the history of Jahangir’s India through his intimate and confessional memoirs incorporated in the genre of Mughal manuscript painting. The work is noteworthy for its historical portraits as well as Jahangir’s visual realism his remarkable knowledge of natural history and the perceptive and detailed descriptions of the world around him. Moving away from conventional historical writing the book is a psychological study of an individual his innate qualities behavioural moves and instinctive affinities. Jahangir’s memoirs reveal deeper facets of him as a person as well as a poet aesthete connoisseur of painting and a keen observer of nature both human and that of the natural world. The author also includes other contemporary literature of the period that narrate Jahangir’s life such as Akbarnama Ma’asir-i Jahangiri Iqbalnama-i Jahangiri Intikhab-i Jahangiri Tatimma-i Waqi’at-i Jahangiri and Zakhirat-ul Khwanin as well as Jesuits accounts and travelogues. He further analyses the influence of European Renaissance art on the history of Mughal paintings. A first of its kind this book will greatly interest scholars and researchers of medieval history Indian history Mughal history art history popular culture and South Asian studies as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367076887

The Lesson of this CenturyWith Two Talks on Freedom and the Democratic State One of the century's greatest and most influential thinkers Karl Popper reminds us that we must recognize our responsibilities in preserving the democratic system we enjoy: it is our actions which will create the world of tomorrow.In these interviews with journalist Giancarlo Bosetti Karl Popper ranges widely over contemporary political and social issues. He reflects on many topics from the decline of the Soviet Union and the danger of a Third World War to our obligations to children and the potentially harmful influence of television. He warns us that the increasing violence and egotism of our society if unchecked will imperil our civilisation. The volume also contains two talks on the theory of democracy arguing that democracy has never been the rule of the people (nor can or should it be) but only the best method we know for preventing tyranny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177826

The Lesson of this CenturyWith Two Talks on Freedom and the Democratic State In The Lesson of this Century Popper's purpose is to warn us against the increasing violence and egoism of our society. What solutions can we offer to the problems of the environment demography and corruption? How can we prevent the violence our society engenders? How can we preserve our democratic system while at the same time paving the way for global peace? Popper believes that the philosopher has a duty to intervene in politics and he utters a clear call to all of us to recognise our responsibilities. He reminds us that it is our actions which will create the world of tomorrow. The interviews in this volume were originally given to the Italian journalist Giancarlo Bosetti. The volume also includes the transcript of an interview about the moral dangers of television not previously available in English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006874

The Lessons Of Modern WarVolume I: The Arabisraeli Conflicts 19731989 This volume the first in a series of three covers the lessons of the 1973-1989 Arab-Israeli arms race and of the conflicts of 1973 and 1982. It draws on interviews with Arab and Israeli sources and reveals that if truth is the first casualty of war then history is the first casualty of peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293512

The Letters of Amerigo Vespucci and Other Documents illustrative of his Career Contains the following items translated with notes and an introduction: Letter of Amerigo Vespucci to a 'magnificent lord' - Letter of Amerigo Vespucci to Lorenzo Pietro F. di Medici - Evidence of Alonzo de Hojeda respecting his voyage of 1499 - Account of the voyage of Hojeda 1499-1500 by Navarrete - Letter of the Admiral Christopher Columbus to his son - Letter of Vianelo to the Seigneury of Venice - Letter of naturalization in favor of Vespucci - Appointment of Amerigo Vespucci as chief pilot - Chapters from Las Casas which discuss the statements of Vespucci - Evidence respecting the voyage of Pinzon and Solis - Las Casas on the voyage of Pinzon and Solis; Index. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1894. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556161

The Letters of F.W. Ludwig LeichhardtVolume I Ludwig Leichhardt is chiefly known as the most important of the scientific explorers of Australia. His lively but detailed letters provide a narrative of his life from his student days in the mid-1830s until 1848 when he disappeared in the Australian interior. Leichhardt's main interest was natural philosophy particularly biology geology and geography but as a scholar of nature in the widest sense he closely observed and recorded many aspects of the surrounding world describing social life in early Victorian England and commenting on some of the leading teachers and philosophers of the day. However the primary purpose of his studies in German England Paris and Naples was to equip himself as a scientific explorer. The idea of exploring Australia was evolved and closely planned with his great friend William Nicholson. Leichhardt sailed for Australia in 1841. Volume 2 of this work describes his scientific reconnaissance in eastern Australia undertaken alone during 2 years. The final volume is concerned with his major explorations: the successful expedition to Port Essington in northern Australia during which he investigated the topography geology and botany of the country and his last two attempts to cross the continent from East to West. His last party disappeared without trace in 1848. Mr Aurousseau has collected together all Leichhardt's known letters and translated those written in German French or Italian. He provides a brief account of Leichhardt's life a chronology of his movements and a bibliography of works relating to him. Leichhardt has been the object of much ill-informed criticism and the editor's main purpose is to establish an authentic text enabling the man to speak for himself. These letters also prepare the way for the publication of Leichhardt's journal. Full texts of all letters together with translations of those in German French and Italian. This volume contains the letters written while in Germany 1832-7 and between 1837 and Leichardt's departure for Sydney in 1841. Continued in the following volumes (Second Series 134 135) with which the main pagination is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1968. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556154

The Letters of F.W. Ludwig LeichhardtVolumes I-III Ludwig Leichhardt is chiefly known as the most important of the scientific explorers of Australia. His lively but detailed letters provide a narrative of his life from his student days in the mid-1830s until 1848 when he disappeared in the Australian interior. Leichhardt's main interest was natural philosophy particularly biology geology and geography but as a scholar of nature in the widest sense he closely observed and recorded many aspects of the surrounding world describing social life in early Victorian England and commenting on some of the leading teachers and philosophers of the day. However the primary purpose of his studies in German England Paris and Naples was to equip himself as a scientific explorer. The idea of exploring Australia was evolved and closely planned with his great friend William Nicholson. Leichhardt sailed for Australia in 1841. Volume 2 of this work describes his scientific reconnaissance in eastern Australia undertaken alone during 2 years. The final volume is concerned with his major explorations: the successful expedition to Port Essington in northern Australia during which he investigated the topography geology and botany of the country and his last two attempts to cross the continent from East to West. His last party disappeared without trace in 1848. Mr Aurousseau has collected together all Leichhardt's known letters and translated those written in German French or Italian. He provides a brief account of Leichhardt's life a chronology of his movements and a bibliography of works relating to him. Leichhardt has been the object of much ill-informed criticism and the editor's main purpose is to establish an authentic text enabling the man to speak for himself. These letters also prepare the way for the publication of Leichhardt's journal. Volume I: Full texts of all letters together with translations of those in German French and Italian. This volume contains the letters written while in Germany 1832-7 and between 1837 and Leichardt's departure for Sydney in 1841. Volume II: Full texts of all letters together with translations of those in German French and Italian. This volume covers the years of scientific reconnaissance in Australia 1842-4 around Sydney and Newcastle in the Hunter-Goulburn valley and to the Moreton Bay district. Volume III: Full texts of all letters together with translations of those in German French and Italian. This volume covers Leichardt's major exploration from 1844 until his disappearance in 1848 with a table of subsequent events. Continued from the previous volumes with which the main pagination is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1968. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409426233

The Letters of Francis Jeffrey to Thomas and Jane Welsh Carlyle Contains letters from Francis Jeffrey (1773-1850) to Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881) and Jane Welsh Carlyle (1801-1866). The letters in this title present a personal and intellectual narrative of nineteenth-century Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876173

The Letters of Giacomo Leopardi 1817-1837 "Giacomo Leopardi Italy's great poet of the Romantic age is the author of some of the most beautiful and best-loved poems in the Italian language and some of the most remarkable letters in European literature. The interest of the letters in both biographical and literary: they document the background - the difficult personal circumstances the intense and troubled family relationships the contacts and friendships with other writers - against which a haunting and compelling poetic voice came to maturity. The letters not previously available in English except fragmentarily are here offered in a new translation undertaken to celebrate the poet's birth in 1798. In the light of growing academic interest in Italy and the re-organization of many university courses in Italian along interdisciplinary lines this book series brings together different scholarly perspectives on Italy and its culture. Italian Perspectives incorporates books and essay collections and is published under Maney's Northern University Press Imprint. It is notable for the breadth and diversity of themes covered incorporating all aspects and periods of Italian literature language history culture politics art and media as well as studies which take an interdisciplinary approach and are methodologically innovative. The series welcomes books written in English and in Italian. The Italian Perspectives series is edited by two established scholars in the field of Italian studies supported by an international Advisory Board." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351199551

The Letters of Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza (1566–1614) was a noblewoman who left her native Spain for a life of self-imposed exile and Catholic evangelism in Jacobean England. Her letters provide an unparalleled resource. This edition presents 180 letters newly translated and set in context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848932180

The Letters of Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza Vol 1 Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza (1566–1614) was a noblewoman who left her native Spain for a life of self-imposed exile and Catholic evangelism in Jacobean England. Her letters provide an unparalleled resource. This edition presents 180 letters newly translated and set in context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761421

The Letters of Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza Vol 2 Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza (1566–1614) was a noblewoman who left her native Spain for a life of self-imposed exile and Catholic evangelism in Jacobean England. Her letters provide an unparalleled resource. This edition presents 180 letters newly translated and set in context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761438

The Letters of Philip Webb Philip Webb was a British architect known as a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement and also a key member of the Pre-Raphaelite circle. He had a long association with William Morris and was responsible for the design of the hugely influential Red House Morris’s first home. In this collection Philip Webb’s letters have been drawn together by John Aplin. They tell a fascinating story of Webb’s life and work and the corresponding notes to each text will help the reader to understand the meaning and context of the letters. This work will be of interest to art and architecture historians alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934986

The Letters of Philip Webb Volume I Philip Webb was a British architect known as a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement and also a key member of the Pre-Raphaelite circle. He had a long association with William Morris and was responsible for the design of the hugely influential Red House Morris’s first home. Webb's letters will be of interest to art and architecture historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761445

The Letters of Philip Webb Volume II Philip Webb was a British architect known as a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement and also a key member of the Pre-Raphaelite circle. He had a long association with William Morris and was responsible for the design of the hugely influential Red House Morris’s first home. Webb's letters will be of interest to art and architecture historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761452

The Letters of Philip Webb Volume III Philip Webb was a British architect known as a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement and also a key member of the Pre-Raphaelite circle. He had a long association with William Morris and was responsible for the design of the hugely influential Red House Morris’s first home. Webb's letters will be of interest to art and architecture historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761469

The Letters of Philip Webb Volume IV Philip Webb was a British architect known as a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement and also a key member of the Pre-Raphaelite circle. He had a long association with William Morris and was responsible for the design of the hugely influential Red House Morris’s first home. Webb's letters will be of interest to art and architecture historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761476

The Letters Of Rosa Luxemburg This book includes a collection of 190 letters that show the personality of Rosa Luxemburg in its political as well as in its personal dimensions. It presents the spirit of her time as it is reflected in her political thinking activism and personal concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293536

The Letters of Sarah Scott Sarah Robinson Scott was a writer translator and social reformer. While Scott’s legacy presents her as a committed Anglican philanthropist the letters she wrote reveal her to have been a witty even savage commentator on eighteenth-century life.This is the first edition of Scott’s letters to be published and presents all extant copies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934689

The Letters of Sarah Scott Vol 1 Sarah Robinson Scott was a writer translator and social reformer. While Scott’s legacy presents her as a committed Anglican philanthropist the letters she wrote reveal her to have been a witty even savage commentator on eighteenth-century life.This is the first edition of Scott’s letters to be published and presents all extant copies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761483

The Letters of Sarah Scott Vol 2 Sarah Robinson Scott was a writer translator and social reformer. While Scott’s legacy presents her as a committed Anglican philanthropist the letters she wrote reveal her to have been a witty even savage commentator on eighteenth-century life.This is the first edition of Scott’s letters to be published and presents all extant copies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761490

The Levant in Transition: No. 4 The latter part of the 3rd millennium BC witnessed severe dislocations in the social economic and political structures of the lands at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea - the Levant. In the south in what is now Israel the Palestinian Territories and Jordan hitherto thriving urban centres disappeared to be replaced for several centuries by smaller agricultural and pastoral settlements with an apparently increasingly large semi-nomadic or nomadic element in the population.In the north - modern Syria - life in many of the earlier towns was also disrupted but there does not seem to have been such a major break in urban traditions and the new towns which soon replaced the old were to rise to unprecedented heights of prosperity and cultural achievement well before the end of the millennium.The causes of these different but related historical developments - including possible environmental changes military activity and ethnic movements - have long enthralled archaeologists and ancient historians. This volume contains the papers given at a conference held in 2004 at the British Museum presenting both new evidence and new theories bearing on this transitional period. Edited by Peter J. Parr it contains contributions by Daniele Morandi Bonacossi Rupert Chapman III Karen Covello-Paran Claude Doumet-Serha Ram Gophna Moti Haiman Moshe Kochavi Jessie C. Long Jr. Minna Lonnqvist Peter J. Parr Francis Pinnock Kay Prag Suzanne Richard R.Thomas Schaub and Jonathan N.Tubb. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885939

The Leviathan of WealthThe Sutherland fortune in the industrial revolution First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853767

The Lexical Phonology of Sekani First published in 1988. This title explores the phonology of Sekani a northern Athabaskan language within the framework of Lexical Phonology. After providing an overview of the language of Sekani and the theory of Lexical Phonology the author goes on to explore various issues in the application of this theory. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317314

The Liability of the Holding Company for the Debts of its Insolvent Subsidiaries This work deals with the liability of the holding company for the debts of its insolvent subsidiaries. In analyzing the current position under English law the work challenges as outmoded and inadequate the virtual dogma that a holding company is not answerable for the debts of its insolvent subsidiaries. The study identifies four separate and distinct types of behavioural practices within corporate groups which may prejudice the interests of external creditors or otherwise constitute an abuse of the corporate form; the subservient subsidiary situation; the inadequately financed subsidiary situation; the integrated economic enterprise situation; and the group persona situation. After weighing the various arguments for and against a change in the law and concluding that reform is called for the study proceeds to submit some radical proposals for reform. The basic thrust of the reform proposals is that in a number of well-defined situations entity law should give way to an enterprise analysis and holding company liability should be imposed for the debts of insolvent subsidiaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276789

The Liber legis ScaniaeThe Latin Text with Introduction Translation and Commentaries The Liber legis Scaniae: The Latin Text with Introduction Translation and Commentaries forms the second volume of The Danish Medieval Laws and is dedicated to the Latin text based on the Danish medieval Law of Scania. Also known as the "Old laws of Scania" the Liber legis Scaniae is ascribed to Archbishop Anders Sunesen and traditionally belongs to the corpus of Danish medieval laws. It was translated from Old Danish in the thirteenth century and until now has often been considered a subsidiary text. In this book the importance of the Liber legis Scaniae is reexamined and its role in the first redaction of the Danish medieval laws is revealed as far more central than previously thought. This is the first time the text has been translated into English and both the original Latin and the new English translation are included together. Beginning with a detailed introduction providing key information about the text its author and its place in Danish legal history and including a chapter dedicated to the Latin language of the text this book will be ideal for students and scholars of medieval Scandinavian legal history. It also concludes with an extensive Latin-to-English glossary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878429

The Liberal Arts College Adapting to ChangeThe Survival of Small Schools First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315049915

The Liberal Democratic Party of JapanThe Realities of ‘Power’ This book provides a thorough analysis of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan (LDP) from a variety of perspectives including its factions party presidential elections the distribution of posts national elections local organisations the policy making process and partner organisations. Drawing on comprehensive and up-to-date data as well as a large number of interviews internal party documents and quantitative data The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan explains the machinery of the Japanese government and ruling party exploring how policies are made. In so doing the chapters also analyse the strengths and weaknesses of today’s LDP through a comparison of Koizumi Juni’ichirō and Abe Shinzō both having established long-lasting administrations through their strong leadership. Demonstrating how the LDP has changed significantly over recent years particularly since the political reforms of 1994 this book will be extremely useful to students and scholars of Japanese and Asian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149239

The Liberal DilemmaThe Pragmatic Tradition in the Age of McCarthyism This volume explores the response of liberals to rightwing attacks during the Red Scare of the late 1940s and early 1950s establishing it as a defensive approach aimed at warding off efforts to conflate liberalism with communism but not at striking back at the opposing ideology of conservatism itself. This book finds the combination of the liberal adherence to pragmatism and political pluralism to have been responsible for the weakness of this response. Analyzing the language used in interchanges between rightwing anticommunists and liberals Michaels shows that those interchanges did not constitute an effort to persuade but rather an effort to discredit the opponent as "un-American." A variety of conflicts—a professor seeking to avoid dismissal by accusing his colleagues of disloyalty an investigator of rightwing groups assailed for his activities an openly communist student seeking to justify the existence of his student organization—embody a battle waged over conflicting versions of "America " an attempt by each side to lay exclusive claim to that word. Conflicts over freedom individualism Americanism and the institution of private property demonstrate how rightwing anticommunists and moderate liberals actually subscribed to two mutually incompatible patterns of sociation making the conflict profound and resistant to reconciliation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313425

The Liberal Order and its ContestationsGreat powers and regions transiting in a multipolar era The notion that we are experiencing a change in times whereby an old global order is giving way to a new one has been gaining legitimacy in international debates. As US power is waning the argument goes so is the set of liberal norms rules and institutions around which the Unites States organised its global supremacy. Ideational contests power shifts regional fragmentation and socio-economic turmoil paint a broad picture of complex and often inter-related challenges that fuel contestation of the liberal order both as a normative project and as an emanation of US power. Major players – China and India Europe and Russia and the United States itself – are all engaged in a process of global repositioning most notably in areas where the liberal project has only fragile roots and order is contested: Eastern Europe and the Caucasus the Asia-Pacific and the Middle East. This volume aims to provide critical frames of reference for understanding whether geopolitical and ideational contestations will eventually bring the US-centred liberal order down or lead to a process of adjustment and transformation.The chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue in The International Spectator. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587703

The Liberal Peace and Post-War ReconstructionMyth or reality? The post-Cold War has witnessed enormous levels of western peacekeeping peacemaking and reconstruction intervention in societies emerging from war. These western-led interventions are often called ‘liberal peacebuilding’ or ‘liberal interventionism’ or statebuilding and have attracted considerable controversy. In this study leading proponents and critics of the liberal peace and contemporary post-war reconstruction assess the role of the United States European Union and other actors in the promotion of the liberal peace and of peace more generally. Key issues including transitional justice and the acceptance/rejection of the liberal peace in African states are also considered. The failings of the liberal peace (most notably in Iraq and Afghanistan but also in other locations) have prompted a growing body of critical literature on the motivations mechanics and consequences of the liberal peace. This volume brings together key protagonists from both sides of the debate to produce a cutting edge state of the art discussion of one the main trends in contemporary international relations. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851251

The Liberal Politics of John Locke Originally published in 1968. This book presents the synthesis of a coherent view of the Lockeian argument from his various works. This tests the inner consistency of Locke’s political theory against his own examples from history. The layers of Locke’s argumentation are analysed on metaphysics in the first part his attitude towards historical precedents in the second and in the third with the nature of the regime which he was ready to endorse. This provides the guidelines for a comprehensive reassessment of the liberal tradition as well as an evaluation of what is still vital to it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367331078

The Liberal State and the Politics of Virtue At the start of the new millennium there has been a growing awareness that traditional political institutions and ideologies do not correspond to the demands and aspirations held by many individuals and groups. Ideals and interests previously without much impact on the political debate have gained access to the public arena. These new claims include demands for recognition of homosexuals and their rights affirmation of the particularities of indigenous peoples sensitivity to the cultures and languages of immigrants respect for children and their needs solidarity with people of the developing countries and their fight for independence care for nature animals attention to the social status of women and so on. As a consequence many governments now regulate and support many different conceptions of the good life and its virtues.In this volume schematically divided into two parts Ludvig Beckman challenges the common view that support for the good life the politics of virtue is in conflict with liberal principles. In clear analytical language he addresses the question of what a state should do. Chapter 1 attempts to specify the meaning of "liberalism"; chapter 2 discusses the meaning of tolerance and makes more specific the notion of "virtue"; chapters 3 and 4 assess ethical and political liberalism as exemplified by the writings of Ronald Dworkin and John Rawls. In part two chapter 5 discusses the clash between norms of justice and conceptions of virtue in the family; chapter 6 explores the meaning of the idea of an ethically neutral state; chapter 7 explores three different arguments for the neutral state as found in the work of Ronald Dworkin; chapter 8 presents an analysis of the idea of the neutral state with the theory of John Rawls put under scrutiny; chapter 9 explains why the attempt to justify the neutral state by referring to modified skepticism fails and proposes a distinction between being skeptical and being critical.Participating in the current debate on communitarianism The Liberal State and the Politics of Virtue will be particularly interesting to people engaged in the public debate on ethics morality and the state. It will also be of interest to teachers and researchers in the fields of politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516212

The Liberal Tradition in American PoliticsReassessing the Legacy of American Liberalism First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203949894

The Liberal Way of WarLegal Perspectives Examining some of the huge challenges that liberal States faced in the decade after 11 September 2001 the chapters in this book address three aspects of the impact of more than a decade of military action.This book begins by considering four different expressions of universalist moral aspirations including the prohibition of torture and discusses migration and ’responsibility to protect ’ as well as the United Nations Human Rights Committee's Concluding Observations about security and liberty in the last decade. International humanitarian law and the problems posed by the territorial character of war and the effects of new technologies and child soldiers are also analysed. Finally Islamic law and its interface with international law is considered from a new perspective and contributions in this final part offer a different way of thinking about an authentically Islamic modernisation that would be compatible with Western models of political order. With contributions from international lawyers from diverse backgrounds this book fills an important gap in the literature on the themes of international human rights law international humanitarian law and Islamic law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254671

The Liberalisation of Public Procurement and its Effects on the Common Market First published in 1998 Public Procurement in the European Community has been considered as the most-important non-tariff barrier for the completion of the common market and its liberalisation reflects the attempts of law and policy makers to enhance competitiveness in the public sector and achieve uniform patterns of industrial efficiency. The opening-up of procurement stresses the fact that the Member States must embark upon a process of changing their public sector management ethos and adopt more market-orientated parameters (value for money efficiency improved risk management market testing outsourcing private finance savings) in the delivery of public services alongside the principles of transparency and public accountability. The book is addressed to academics and researchers in the fields of law public policy and government studies legal practitioners policy makers government officials as well as industry executives. It provides a multi-disciplinary analysis of public procurement law and policy and assesses its impact on the European integration process. It investigates the implications of the opening-up of the European public markets on other legal and economic systems in the world and analyses the regulation of public purchasing as part of the emerging Economic Law of the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337978

The Liberated Female/h This book examines the Hungarian experiment to liberate women from servitude. It provides details on the problems of Hungarian women in employment in the household and in the sexual relations and outlines the social policies of the government and the patriarchal culture values in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293543

The Liberation of Women (RLE Feminist Theory)A Study of Patriarchy and Capitalism In The Liberation of Women Roberta Hamilton explores two of the key questions that have been systematically raised by the Women’s Liberation Movement: why have women occupied a subordinate position in society and how can the variation in the forms and intensity of their exploitation and oppression be explained? Within the Women’s Liberation Movement there have been seen to be two different and opposed answers to these questions: a feminist answer and a Marxist one. The feminist analysis has addressed itself to a patriarchal ideology locating the source of male domination and female subordination in the biological differences between the sexes. Marxists on the other hand have seen the origins of female subordination in the growing phenomenon of private property which in their view has made possible and necessary the exploitation of these biological differences in the modern world. This new work attempts to examine this debate in specific analytical terms through a study of the changing role of women during a particular historical period – the seventeenth century. In the course of less than one hundred years the rise of capitalism and the acceptance of Protestantism had separately and together radically altered every aspect of a woman’s life. Can both a feminist and a Marxist analysis account for these changes? Do such accounts conflict with each other making a choice inevitable? Do they overlap to such an extent that retaining both would be redundant? Or finally are they complementary can they usefully coexist? To answer these questions Roberta Hamilton tries to work out the changes that can be attributed to the emergence of capitalism (a Marxist explanation) and those that stemmed from the transformation in patriarchal ideology (a feminist explanation). The Liberation of Women will be of particular interest to students of history sociology and Women’s Studies and to those who have been involved in the Women’s Liberation Movement. In particular it will prove essential basic reading for an ever-growing number of courses on sexual divisions in society and the role of women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754279

The Liberian Civil War The civil war in 1989 promised freedom from ten years of vicious dictatorship; instead the seeds of Liberia's devastation were sown. Mark Huband's account of the conflict is a portrayal of the war as it unfolded drawing on the author's experience of living amongst the fighters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037875

The Libertine's NemesisThe Prude in Clarissa and the Roman Libertin This book discusses Fowler's thesis on the establishment of a symbiotic relationship between the libertine and the prude in a number of key eighteenth-century texts. He stresses that prude and libertine need each other to define themselves a symbiosis most graphically enacted in the Sadean orgy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603380

The Library Of Congress From a review of the first edition: "For those of us whose minds unhinge at the sheer immensity of the Library of Congress with its maze of corridors multilayered stacks and circuitous subterranean passages this study will prevent many a false step."—Smithsonian Since the first edition of this book appeared in 1972 there have been many changes in the Library including a massive reorganization begun in 1977 under the leadership of Daniel J. Boorstin the present Librarian of Congress. This completely revised and updated look at the Library brings the story up to date discussing the Library's history how it works how the user can take advantage of its many services where it is going and how it meets the wide-ranging needs of Congress other federal government offices and the library scholarly and creative worlds. The authors emphasize the recent impact of technology on what is the largest information-storage and retrieval "machine" in the world. Lively writing and accessible language make this book an ideal introduction to the Library of Congress for the visitor the first-time user or the general reader but it is also a must for every library and librarian as well as an excellent textbook for library administration courses. The information it contains will make it of great interest even to the most experienced users of the Library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293550

The Library of Essays in Contemporary Legal Theory: 3-Volume SetSecond Series This second series of three volumes is a companion to the first series of The Library of Essays in Contemporary Legal Theory published in 2010. The series brings together the most important and influential articles on the relationship between contemporary legal theory and three distinct subject areas: legal history the humanities and the natural sciences. The issues explored range from the latest methodological debates in historical jurisprudence through to the aesthetics of law and legal theory and philosophical scrutiny of the claims of genetics and neuroscience vis-à-vis fundamental legal concepts. Each volume contains an original introduction which summarises the essential contributions of each chosen article and highlights common themes and connections as well as an extensive bibliography for further reading. Taken as a whole the chosen articles reflect the sometimes-neglected richness of contemporary legal theory which has sought to learn from and be informed by developments in the above disciplinary fields. In recognition of the efforts of these scholars the series further opens up the agenda and introduces new sources and resources for contemporary legal theory. The series is an essential resource for libraries scholars and researchers who are able to access the key articles in the field within one volume and an invaluable ’one-stop’ teaching resource for lecturers in the field of contemporary legal theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409452478

The Library of Essays in International Humanitarian Law: 6-Volume Set This series is the product of a three-year project to bring together the most significant works in the field of humanitarian law published in the last century. In the process of selection the editors have consulted scores of humanitarian law experts worldwide and conducted exhaustive literature surveys. The resulting library consists of six volumes arranged topically: development and principles; scope and application; conduct of hostilities; detention and occupation; and implementation and enforcement. The selected essays have either become classics of humanitarian law over time or are proving especially influential as this body of law develops in the 21st Century. A special effort has been made to identify and include works that have been 'forgotten' over time but which merit rediscovery in the light of contemporary trends in warfare and other military operations. Taken together the collection demonstrates three points. Firstly the work of prior generations of humanitarian lawyers has relevance for contemporary debates as many topics which today's humanitarian lawyers are struggling with have been addressed by previous generations. Second although sometimes criticized as vague and imprecise humanitarian law can be subjected to rigorous analysis that clarifies its intent and scope. Finally humanitarian law is the product of a carefully crafted and very fragile balance between two competing concerns - military necessity and humanitarian considerations - and if this balance is thrown askew the law necessarily suffers and may eventually become inoperable. This six volume Library of Essays in Humanitarian Law reprints the most significant works in the field published in the last century and enables scholars to better understand the evolution of humanitarian law and practitioners to apply the law on the battlefield or in national and international tribunals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629399

The Library of Essays on Antitrust and Competition Law: 3-Volume Set Antitrust and competition law have grown dramatically in importance and significance over the last fifty years. US antitrust law has been the principal source of inspiration for jurisdictions wishing to introduce regulation to control cartels and monopolization and antitrust regulation has now been adopted in more than 120 countries. The significance of this 'new' field of law continues to grow as more and more antitrust cases are brought to the courts in Europe and the US and with operators becoming increasingly inventive. Each of the three volumes focuses on a distinct area of economic activity affected by antitrust law: cartels and anti-competitive agreements; dominance and monopolization; and mergers and acquisitions. The selected essays cover the legal economic and policy issues relating to attempts to regulate competition and provide insight into legal issues which have proven to be particularly relevant and contentious over the years. This series brings together the best of the extensive literature that has been published in this fast-moving field in recent years and is an invaluable resource for both students and lecturers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629115

The Library of Essays on Copyright Law: 3-Volume Set This series examines how the law of copyright developed as an instrument of political control and individual expression. The first volume discusses how proprietary notions increasingly dominated copyright legal principles with consequences for information dissemination in modern times. It covers the period to 1850 and begins with extracts from Roman law and early Christian and medieval teaching on ownership. The second volume reproduces writings of figures as diverse as Karl Marx Victor Hugo Charles Dickens and Mark Twain and bodies such as the US Congress. Extracted material charts the development of an international system of copyright regulation and the growth in the 20th century of copyright industries benefitting from new copyright laws. The third and final volume shows how since 1950 the growth of copyright regulation has followed and enabled the extraordinary economic growth of the entertainment broadcasting software and communications industries. The articles focus principally on the digital age examining how copyright regulation is likely to affect goals of dissemination and access. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628460

The Library of Essays on Emergency Ethics Law and Policy: 4-Volume Set Dealing with emergencies has become a major feature of modern life. Natural disasters terrorism riots famines pandemics financial crises and military conflicts dominate media coverage and present governments and international organizations with daunting challenges. This series brings together essays and articles which represent the best of the recent and burgeoning research that seeks to analyse and understand the nature of emergencies and evaluate the moral political and legal measures that are taken in response to often unexpected large scale and global crises. Responsive risk management is frequently ineffective and often encroaches on core civil liberties and measures taken to deal with the aftermath of catastrophic events including those dealing with the more personal disasters that befall individuals in the course of their normal lives are often defective. The destruction of the World Trade Centre graphically illustrates how dramatic events call into question the adequacy of normal ethical standards and legal provisions as guides to legitimate political responses and government strategies. This four volume series presents important research on a diversity of types of emergency and the advantages and disadvantages of characteristic methods of prevention containment and recovery and is an invaluable reference resource for libraries. The editors bring a distinctive expertise to the selection and presentation of essays and to the specially written introductions which present an overview of leading research in the field. The series also provides an invaluable teaching resource for lecturers and enables students to study leading research articles side-by-side. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409444695

The Library of Essays on Equality and Anti-Discrimination Law: 6-Volume Set This six-volume series offers an array of reprinted works that explore equality and anti-discrimination law with a focus on age disability gender race religion and sexuality. The selections are international in their range and include classic and hard-to-find works that capture each field’s defining issues. Each volume begins with an expert editor’s introductory essay that sketches the field’s landscape and highlights each selection’s particular contribution in ways that aid both newcomers to the field and experienced scholars seeking to enhance their knowledge. Through their collected wisdom the volumes spark new insights and benefit readers by making important works available for side-by-side review. The volumes’ bibliographies are also invaluable resources that reinforce the depth breadth and fundamental importance of legal developments in these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449096

The Library of Essays on Family Rights: 4-Volume Set NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472466693

The Library of Essays on Heritage Tourism Management: 3-Volume Set NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472448088

The Library of Essays on International Trade Law and Policy: 4-Volume Set The establishment of the World Trade Organization in 1995 has transformed international trade law and policy from a niche interest into a core stream of international law. This is reflected in the stream of high quality academic writings on the topic many of which have been influential in the practice of trade law in government departments and at the WTO. This series collects the very best of these as well as seminal articles from the GATT period which set the foundation for the modern international trade regime. The four volumes in this series each edited by acknowledged experts in their respective fields cover the core aspects of international trade law and policy. Detailed introductions to each volume highlight the main issues addressed in the selected contributions and in addition explore different perspectives accompanied by references to other writings in the field. This series makes readily available the best writings on international trade law and policy over the past six decades. It is an indispensable resource for all those interested in understanding the intellectual assumptions on which trade law is predicated its most important controversies and its broader policy implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409443681

The Library of Essays on Justice - Second Series: 4-Volume Set Justice is one of the most enduring and central concepts within applied philosophy and generates a vast and varied literature. Since our highly successful first series 'The Library of Essays on Justice' which was published in 2012 several approaches to justice have grown in importance and this second series offers a much needed update. The four volumes in the series bring together the most important historical and contemporary articles on key topics and are edited by leading experts in the field. The series is an indispensable reference resource for libraries a useful 'one-stop' teaching aid for lecturers and essential material for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472458698

The Library of Essays on Justice: 6 Volume Set Justice is one of the most enduring and central concepts within applied philosophy and generates a vast and varied literature. In recent decades several topics within the field have undergone significant development and this six-volume series which brings together the best and most important contemporary articles on justice constitutes a much needed update on the current state of research in this field. The series includes articles relating to the general theory of justice where renewed attention has been given to the notion of desert and procedural justice along with constitutional law and distributive justice where important recent work on egalitarianism has emerged. More recently the discourse on justice has also become entwined with political debate and the series includes articles relating to the application of justice to areas such as global institutions and to ideals such as equality reciprocity humanity and rights. The editors of each volume have been selected for their eminence in the study of law politics and philosophy and their specially commissioned introductions present an overview of the issues in that particular volume together with comments on the background and significance of their selection. The essays are reproduced in full with the original pagination for ease of reference and citation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629863

The Library of Essays on Law and Religion: 4-Volume Set This series brings together the most influential and important articles in the field of law and religion from recent decades. The selection provides an insight into the many nuances and particularities of the field and reflects the wide range of issues and views of this growing discipline. The themes addressed by this series include minorities geographical particularities public and private sphere secularism apostasy blasphemy education and many others. The subjects are presented with different angles and viewpoints to give the readers different solutions to similar issues and offer new perspectives and material on law and religion. In addition each of the four volumes in the series is thematically arranged to give the reader a clear idea of the different topics within the discipline and an easier access to the subjects. This four-volume collection offers a complete overview of the current state-of-play in the field of law and religion and provides scholars researchers and students with an indispensable resource with which to navigate this growing field of study. The four volumes in this series are: Volume I: Law and Religion An Overview Volume II: Freedom of Religion and Belief Volume III: Religion in the Public Space Volume IV: Current Issues in Law and Religion Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436041

The Library of Essays on Legal Ethics and the Enforcement of Law: 5-Volume Set NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472463111

The Library of Essays on Music Politics and Society: 4-Volume Set Like all fields of creative endeavour music has long been caught up - voluntarily and otherwise - in matters political. Music has been used and abused claimed and disowned for propaganda purposes as a vehicle for protest as a means of articulating national racial and sexual identities and in the name of religious courtly party political and commercial imperatives. Scholarly interest in the political dimensions of music and music making has increased greatly in recent decades to the point where a consolidated overview has become indispensable to furthering our understanding of the forces at play. This timely four volume series brings together classic essays addressing the intersection of music and politics in the broad sense of the word written by leading international scholars over the past few decades. The essays which encompass art and vernacular musics in western and non-western cultures ancient and modern are grouped together under the headings of patronage ideology protest and identity politics. Each volume is edited by a recognized authority in their field and includes a select bibliography and an introduction which offers an authoritative overview of research in the area. This four-volume series offers a significant benefit to students lecturers and libraries as it brings together leading articles in the field from disparate journals which are often difficult to locate and of limited access. Students are thus able to study leading articles side by side for comparison whilst lecturers are provided with an invaluable ’one-stop’ teaching resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409442240

The Library of Essays on Music Performance Practice: 4-Volume Set The revival of interest in early instruments that began over a hundred years ago has more recently led to a desire amongst scholars performers and listeners to understand how old instruments sounded how music was sung and by whom and how musical symbols were interpreted. The essays brought together in this series show how the results of research into performance practice have fundamentally changed the way that early music is performed today. The four volumes in this series are divided according to the traditional boundaries of the historical periods in music: Medieval Renaissance Baroque and Classical/Romantic. The repertoire represented ranges broadly across Western art music both secular and sacred and each volume addresses issues that arise in both vocal and instrumental music. The geographical area covered also extends well beyond Europe. Each volume is edited by a recognized authority in the field of performance practice and includes a select bibliography and an introduction which offers an authoritative overview of the issues and controversies that have dominated performance practice research within the period. This collection of the most influential English-language writings about performance practice published within the past several decades is an essential reference tool for libraries. In addition the series offers a significant benefit to students as it brings together important articles in the field from disparate journals which are often difficult to locate and of limited access. Students are thus able to study leading articles side by side for comparison whilst lecturers are provided with an invaluable ’one-stop’ teaching resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629665

The Library of Essays on Sexuality and Law: 3-Volume Set Issues of sexual rights and sexual regulations are at the forefront of legal controversies and theorizing around the globe. Sexual minorities make claims on government to recognize family and relationships even as the criminalization of a wide variety of sexual acts remains contentious. The boundaries and protections of sexual freedoms for lesbians gay men bisexuals transgendered and inter-sexed persons as well as for those involved in commercial sex public sex or other nontraditional sexual acts are the subject of debate in courts legislatures and agencies. This series brings together legal scholarship that addresses and shapes local national and international discussions of sexuality and law. The volumes include more than fifty articles selected from an exhaustive international search of print and electronic journals and feature a substantial introduction addressing the topic of each volume. Each volume covers a variety of subjects including some that may be less familiar to provide a diversity of theoretical perspectives issues and scholarly styles. Each article has theoretical import beyond its particular subject and jurisdiction and many articles employ a comparative or international approach. The three volumes in this series are edited by a leading scholar in the field and provide an invaluable research tool for scholars and students interested in the burgeoning field of sexuality and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628729

The Library of Essays on the Ethics of Emerging Technologies: 8-Volume Set Scientific discovery and technological innovation continue to proceed at an accelerating pace bringing far-reaching benefits as well as ethical societal and governmental concerns. Information technologies in particular have transformed society in recent years and major developments within other emerging technologies may prove to be equally as monumental. This series demonstrates the breadth of challenges and the difficult adjustments entailed in reaping the benefits of technological innovation while minimizing possible harms and highlights that the pathways for technological progress are uncertain as new discoveries and convergences between areas of research afford novel and often unanticipated opportunities. The collection consists of eight volumes which focus on issues in: sports technologies and human enhancement; medical technologies; information technologies; biotechnology; nanotechnology geoengineering and clean energy; military and security technologies; and ethics law and governance. The volumes bring together key articles all carefully selected by leading scholars in their respective fields which play a significant role in ongoing debates as well as addressing the cutting-edge issues of futuristic challenges and additional technologies under development. This series provides a one-stop resource for lecturers in this field and an invaluable research tool for scholars students and libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472463159

The Library of Essays on Transnational Crime: 5-Volume Set Crime problems increasingly arise beyond the nation state and surpass the ability of single states to handle them. In addition transnational crime can also be used as an opportunity or justification for strengthening state power or control. This series presents classic research articles on a variety of controversial aspects of transnational crime so as to problematise the definition of transnational crime and analyse the potentially conflicting interests and values at stake. Each volume contains an introduction by the editor which explores the key issues in question and all five volumes feature essays that span an interdisciplinary range of fields including law criminology political science anthropology and history. This series constitutes an invaluable reference resource for libraries and academics in criminology sociology social policy political science human rights and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449379

The Life Legacy and Theology of M. M. Thomas'Only Participants Earn the Right to be Prophets' M.M. Thomas was one of the chief architects of the modern ecumenical movement. An outstanding theologian his original and rather unconventional explorations into ecumenical social ethics remain highly relevant even today. Long before liberation theology burst on the scene Thomas raised his prophetic voice for the liberation of humanity from the dehumanizing structures. Focusing on the theological and social contributions of M.M. Thomas and his legacy for our times and published with the support of the Council for World Mission to coincide with the centenary of Thomas' birth this collection brings together an international panel of distinguished scholars theologians and church leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548831

The Life Music and Thought of Woody GuthrieA Critical Appraisal Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (1912-67) has had an immense impact on popular culture throughout the world. His folk music brought traditional song from the rural communities of the American southwest to the urban American listener and through the global influence of American culture to listeners and musicians alike throughout Europe and the Americas. Similarly his use of music as a medium of social and political protest has created a new strategy for campaigners in many countries. But Guthrie's music was only one aspect of his multifaceted life. His labour-union activism helped embolden the American working class and united such distinct groups as the rural poor the urban proletariat merchant seamen and military draftees contributing to the general call for workers' rights during the 1930s and 1940s. As well as penning hundreds of songs (both recorded and unrecorded) Guthrie was also a prolific writer of non-sung prose writing regularly for the American communist press producing volumes of autobiographical writings and writing hundreds of letters to family friends and public figures. Furthermore beyond music Guthrie also expressed his creative talents through his numerous pen-and-ink sketches a number of paintings and occasional forays into poetry. This collection provides a rigorous examination of Guthrie's cultural significance and an evaluation of both his contemporary and posthumous impact on American culture and international folk-culture. The volume utilizes the rich resources presented by the Woody Guthrie Foundation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273375

The Life and Acts of Don Alonzo Enriquez de Guzman a Knight of Seville of the Order of Santiago A.D. 1518 to 1543 Translated from an Original and Inedited Manuscript in the National Library at Madrid; with Notes and an Introduction'. Includes accounts of travel in Europe and Peru. The supplementary material includes the 1862 annual report. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1862 with an Introduction by Clements R. Markham. 1861. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556130

The Life and Adventures of Michael Armstrong: the Factory Boy Published in the year 2004 The Life and Adventures of Michael Armstrong: the Factory Boy is a valuable contribtion to the field of History. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041789

The Life and After-Life of St John of BeverleyThe Evolution of the Cult of an Anglo-Saxon Saint This represents the first study devoted to the life and after-life of St John of Beverley. John was bishop of Hexham and then York after which he retired to his own monastery in Beverley and was buried there in 721. His cult was quickly established and spread to attract pilgrims from all over the British Isles and even Europe. It was also established in Brittany by the tenth century especially in the town of Saint-Jean-Brévelay which is named after him. The great economic wealth of Beverley in the Middle Ages was largely due to it being a major ecclesiastical centre focused around John's relics. His reputation as a powerful saint was harnessed not only to protect Beverley and the surrounding areas and to give succour to pilgrims to his shrine but also to further the ambitions of successive kings of England to the extent that Henry V raised him to the status of a patron saint of England following the battle of Agincourt which was fought on the feast day of St John's translation. The hagiographic works on John extend over nearly six hundred years from that written by Bede c. 731 the Vita Sancti Johannis composed by a monk called Folcard c. 1066 then four separate collections of post-mortem miracle stories of the eleventh-thirteenth centuries and a number of miracles recorded in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. This span is greater even than the hagiography relating to St Benedict which had been believed to cover more years than any other collection in Europe. Dr Wilson uses these sources as a unique opportunity to examine the ways in which an Anglo-Saxon saint was promoted over a long period of time by different hagiographers and how the saint was continually re-created in the image which the hagiographers or his community required depending on their current needs and perceptions. The volume also includes the first English translations of the Life and the miracle stories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238685

The Life and Career of William Paulet (c.1475–1572)Lord Treasurer and First Marquis of Winchester William Paulet first Marquis of Winchester was one of the most remarkable and influential men of sixteenth-century England. Born in Wiltshire in 1475 he lived to the advanced age of 97 during which time he held the posts of Lord Treasurer Master of the King's Wards Controller of the Household Lord Chamberlain Speaker of the House of Lords and President of the Council. In recognition of his services Edward VI promoted him to the Marquisate of Winchester in 1551 cementing his position amongst the nation's elite. Providing for the first time a full length account of Paulet's life and his extended role at the heart of Tudor government this book will be welcomed by scholars of sixteenth-century England as an invaluable aid to better understanding the period. Taking a broadly chronological approach the book presents the main features of his life against the turbulent background of mid-sixteenth-century history. As well as demonstrating how he managed to hold office under three monarchs - Edward VI Mary I and Elizabeth I - with radically different religious policies this book considers Paulet's considerable impact on the economic political and ecclesiastical landscape of Tudor England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315556123

The Life and Death of a Rural American High School (1995)Farewell Little Kanawha Published in 1995 this book provides an account of a detailed research project focusing on a rural school in West Virginia. Researched from several social science perspectives the book strives to capture intersections between biography and history in a particular public school – Burnsville High and Middle school in Braxton County - that has been influenced by social political and economic forces eventually leading to its closure. The author also discusses how the example of this school can be applied within the framework of American public education and Western culture itself. Based on research from unstructured interviews oral histories historical records and intermittent fieldwork that took place between 1989 and 1992 the book provides an in-depth look at a specific school offering a basis for discussing rural schools in general. It challenges the idea that bigger schools are better and more efficient schools in terms of the individual the social life of the school and the surrounding community and considers the lack of scholarly accounts available on the issues controversies and social dynamics that surround these vital community matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477391

The Life and Death of Psychoanalysis From its peculiar birth in Freud’s self-analysis to its current state of deep crisis psychoanalysis has always been a practice that questions its own existence. Like the patients that risk themselves in this act - it is somehow upon this threatened ground that the very life of psychoanalysis depends. Perhaps psychoanalysis must always remain in a precarious indeed ghostly position at the limit of life and death? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758995

The Life and Death of Secondary Education for All Is there life after death for secondary education? This book focuses upon the quality of learning. ‘Reform’ so called too often begins with qualifications examinations institutional provision paths of progression. All those are very important but their value lies in the support they give to learners and their learning in its different forms. One needs to start with the aims of education and then with what it means to learn (practically theoretically morally) and with the very many different needs of the learners. That is what this book aims to do. In so doing it will be both philosophical in analysis and empirical in example. So much is happening ‘from down below’ that goes unrecognised by policy makers. But innovations too often get hampered by government interventions by a bureaucratic mentality and by failure to spread good practice. The general argument of the book therefore will be illustrated throughout with detailed references to practical developments in schools colleges the third sector youth work independent training providers and professional bodies – across several countries. The book builds on Education for All which was based on 14-19 research into secondary education this book transcends the particularities of England and Wales and digs more deeply into those issues which are at the heart of educational controversy policy and practices and which survive the transience of political change and controversy. The issues (the aims of education standards of performance the consequent vision of learning the role of teachers progression from school to higher or further education and into employment the provision of such education and training and the control of education) are by no means confined to the UK or to this day and age. Pring identifies similar problems in other countries such as the USA Germany and France – and indeed in the Greece of Plato and Aristotle and offers solutions with a comparative perspective. It is a critical time. Old patterns of education and its provision are less and less suitable for facing the twenty-first century. The patterns and modes of communication have changed radically in a few years and those changes are quickening in pace. The economic context has been transformed affecting the skills and knowledge needed for employment. The social world of young people raises fresh demands hopes and fears. A global recession has affected young people disproportionately making quality of life and self-fulfilment ever more difficult to attain. In addressing ‘learning’ and the ‘learners’ first and foremost the book will argue for a wider vision of learning and a more varied pattern of provision. Old structures must give way to new. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415536363

The Life and Death of Trade Unionism in the USSR 1917-1928 The Russian Revolution excited men and captured their imaginations. It seemed to herald the fulfillment of the nineteenth-century socialist movement. Socialists believed that with the proper use of technocracy they could scourge poverty and hunger from the earth. They felt that a social system based on equality and social justice could overcome the traditional division of each society into rich and poor. They were convinced that they could overcome social problems that seething and bubbling beneath the surface threatened to be as destructive as wars fought between great powers.These were the ideals and objectives of both 1917 revolutions. They were exciting and contagious. The Russians were seen by many as being on the threshold of a new and great experiment one which would lead the world to peace democracy and security-the dream of ages. Support grew quickly. A worldwide movement committed to the extension of the ideological and moral principles of the Revolution and to the defense of the Soviet Union grew and became a significant factor in world politics. It did not turn out that way.Much of the story of this tragedy is to be found in labor struggles-the split between the Communist Party the trade unions and the workers. The labor movement which had been pushing for a democratic alternative turned against the Bolsheviks soon after 1917 and labor opposition left the Bolsheviks at the crossroads of history. The Bolsheviks had to choose between dictatorship or democracy. Under Lenin's guidance they opted for minority dictator ship the outcome of which was tyranny over the very people in whose name they fought. This classic volume originally published in 1969 has not been surpassed as a description of how and why this occurred. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536562

The Life and Legacy of ConstantineTraditions through the Ages The transformation from the classical period to the medieval has long been associated with the rise of Christianity. This association has deeply influenced the way that modern audiences imagine the separation of the classical world from its medieval and early modern successors. The role played in this transformation by Constantine as the first Christian ruler of the Roman Empire has also profoundly shaped the manner in which we frame Late Antiquity and successive periods as distinctively Christian. The modern demarcation of the post-classical period is often inseparable from the reign of Constantine.The attention given to Constantine as a liminal figure in this historical transformation is understandable. Constantine’s support of Christianity provided the religion with unprecedented public respectability and public expressions of that support opened previously unimagined channels of social political and economic influence to Christians and non-Christians alike. The exact nature of Constantine’s involvement or intervention has been the subject of continuous and densely argued debate. Interpretations of the motives and sincerity of his conversion to Christianity have characterized with various results explanations of everything from the religious culture of the late Roman state to the dynamics of ecclesiastical politics. What receives less-frequent attention is the fact that our modern appreciation of Constantine as a pivotal historical figure is itself a direct result of the manner in which Constantine’s memory was constructed by the human imagination over the course of centuries. This volume offers a series of snapshots of moments in that process from the fourth to the sixteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879600

The Life and Literary Pursuits of Allen Davenport First published in 1994 this volume features an autobiography of Allen Davenport a key figure linking Chartism with the French Revolution along with some of his selected works. Davenport was an important propagandist for agrarian reform a critical follower of Robert Owen one of the first male supporters of the feminist causes and birth control and a leading member of the revolutionary underground movement in Regency London. He was a prolific author political journalist and poet. His autobiography published in 1845 has long been presumed lost - historians have had to make do with tantalising fragments from contemporary reviews. When a copy was found in Nashville in 1982 it was immediately recognised as a unique source of information about nineteenth-century popular politics. This volume reprints the complete text with editorial apparatus and supplemented by a careful selection of Davenport's other writing by Dr Malcolm Chase. The Life and Literary Pursuits of Allen Davenport thus gives a unique insight into the cultural and political life of England in the crowded years between Peterloo and Chartism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337428

The Life and Music of Eric Coates Eric Coates (1886-1957) is perhaps the most familiar name associated with British light music. Sir Charles Groves said that 'his music crackled with enthusiasm and vitality. He could write tunes and clothe them in the most attractive musical colours'. Coates won a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music and from 1912 to 1919 he was principal viola of the Queen's Hall Orchestra under Sir Henry Wood. He also played under such conductors as Elgar Delius Richard Strauss Debussy and Beecham. It was however as a composer of orchestral music that he found his greatest success. Beginning with the Miniature Suite written for the 1911 Promenade Concerts he forged an enviable reputation as a composer. By the 1920s and 1930s he was one of the most popular and highest-paid British composers with a string of popular works flowing from his pen. Coates' music has become indelibly entwined with such popular radio programmes as the BBC's In Town Tonight which was introduced by the 'Knightsbridge' March and Desert Island Discs whose signature tune for the past forty years has been By the Sleepy Lagoon. Perhaps his most memorable work was his march for the Dam Busters film. Michael Payne traces the changing fortunes of the career of the man who composed some of Britain's best-known music. In many ways Coates' story is the story of British light music and Payne's study offers a fascinating insight into the heyday and decline of the British light music tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271494

The Life and Reign of Edward the Fourth (Vol 2)King of England and of France and Lord of Ireland Published in 1967 these two volumes combine the traditions of the annalistic style with the exacting requirements of modern scholarship to provide scholars of the fifteenth century with what remains forty years after its first publication the most exhaustive account of the reign of Edward IV. Again and again her intensive researches allow the author to throw new light on obscure points or to put some casual reference in chronicles or letters into its true relation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177959

The Life and Teaching of Karl Marx (Routledge Revivals) First published in English in 1921 this work was originally written by renowned Marxist historian Max Beer to commemorate the centenary of Marx’s birth. It is a definitive biography full of interesting personal details and a clear and comprehensive account of Marx’s economic and historical doctrines A special feature of this unique work is the new light thrown on Marx’s attitude to the "Dictatorship of the Proletariat" and Bolshevist methods generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415677455

The Life and Thought of Aurel Kolnai This title was first published in 2002: ’I sincerely believe that Dr Kolnai is one of the most original and stimulating thinkers in the field of political philosophy alive today.’ Karl Popper Kolnai's moral and political thought was developed against the background of Liberal and then Bolshevist revolutions in Hungary the gradual move towards fascism in twenties and thirties Vienna and the progress of the Second World War as seen from the USA. Born a Jew he became a Roman Catholic and lived successively in Hungary Austria France the USA Canada and England. He remained throughout his extraordinary life a passionate believer in reason and common sense and the sworn enemy of all philosophical and political systems. Study of Kolnai has been hampered by political developments his own peripatetic life and the fact that his writings appeared in five different languages yet interest in Kolnai is now growing. This book offers the first comprehensive picture of Kolnai's complete works and life. Dunlop presents Kolnai the man in his social and political setting and offers an accessible exploration of all his writings whether published or not including translated passages from papers and letters in Kolnai's various languages. Including a selective bibliography of Kolnai's works this book presents an important study of this unique political and moral philosopher showing his relevance in contemporary philosophical thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728646

The Life and Times Of CleopatraQueen of Egypt This comprehensive treatment of Cleopatra and the political and social world in which she lived will be an indispensable resource for anyone interested in Cleopatra or in ancient Egypt. Laying bare the "injustice the adverse partiality of the attitude assumed by classical authors " the author offers the reader a new more balanced look at the life of one of history's most important women. The book is divided into sections on Cleopatra and Caesar and Cleopatra and Antony and is supplemented by a number of maps and illustrations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415655439

The Life and Times of Franz AlexanderFrom Budapest To California This book resurrects the Franz Alexanderian legacy reminding his behemoth contributions and offers the reader with a deeply tender and touching portrait. It also considers his personal and professional life the role of family in his decisions and how those decisions affected other family members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202509

The Life and Times of Henry Clarke of Jamaica 1828-1907 When Henry Clarke died in 1907 his obituary described him as an Englishman yet he had only spent the first 19 years of his life in England the next 60 being spent in Jamaica. He was a teacher a cleric politician a businessman an inventor and the father of eleven children. He left behind an extraordinary amount of writing including a six volume diary upon which this biography is based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167179

The Life and Times of Po Chü-i First published in 1949. This book gives the biographical background to the many poems of Po Chü-I (A.D 772-846) and traces the connection between his literary career and the disturbed political life of the time. The volume also provides new translations in whole or in part of about a hundred poems by Po Chü-i. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415612715

The Life and Times of Sir Edwin Chadwick First published in 1952 this is a full-scale and definitive account of the life and work of Sir Edwin Chadwick. Among the sources used are the Chadwick Papers the Peel Place Russell and Gladstone Papers the Home Office Treasury and Ministry of Health papers and the minutes and documents of the Metropolitan Commission of Sewers. Centred on this mass of material this book demonstrates that the great social reforms of the Victorian age should be attributed not so much to the Cabinets but to the labours of a handful of civil servants. It also argues that Edwin Chadwick was the most influential of these civil servants and through this illuminating biography Professor Finer gives an account of early Victorian administration as seen from inside. This book will be of interest to those studying Victorian social reform the history of the welfare state and social policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201385

The Life and Times of Thomas Stukeley (c.1525-78) This title was first published in 2003. Thomas Stukeley was one of the most colourful characters of the Elizabethan age whose exploits brought him fame and notoriety throughout Europe. Described variously as picturesque quixotic cloudy minded remarkable and (by Evelyn Waugh) as a "preposterous and richly comic figure" Stukeley remains a flamboyant and fascinating character in the imagination of succeeding generations. Yet whilst these portrayals may be accurate they do not in themselves do full justice to a multifaceted man whose remarkable career included stints as mercenary pirate forger colonial adventurer political advisor diplomat and traitor and who rubbed shoulders with princes kings and popes. In this new biography Professor Tazon makes extensive use of previously neglected documents from British Spanish and Italian archives to produce a much more rounded and complete portrait of Stukeley and the events in which he participated. He brings Stukeley forth as a real figure urging the reader to view in parallel English Spanish Irish and wider European history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315193625

The Life and Twelve-Note Music of Nikos Skalkottas Nikos Skalkottas is perhaps the last great 'undiscovered' composer of the twentieth century. In the 1920s he was a promising young violinist and composer in Berlin and a student of Schoenberg who included him among his most gifted pupils. It was only after his return to Greece in 1933 that Skalkottas became an anonymous and obscure figure working in complete isolation until his death in 1949. Most of his works remained unpublished and unperformed during his lifetime and although he is largely known for his folkloristic tonal pieces Skalkottas in fact concentrated predominantly on developing an idiosyncratic dodecaphonic musical language. Eva Mantzourani provides here a comprehensive study of this fascinating yet under-researched composer. The book lavishly illustrated with musical examples is divided into three parts. Part I comprises a critical biography that by drawing extensively on his letters and other writings reappraises the image of Skalkottas with which we are often presented. The main focus of the book however is on Skalkottas's twelve-note compositional processes since these characterize the majority of his output and are neither well-known nor fully understood. Part II presents the structural and technical features of his twelve-note technique particularly the different types of sets and their manipulation and his approach to musical forms. Part III consists of analytical case studies of several works presented chronologically which thus provide a diachronic framework within which Skalkottas's dodecaphonic compositional development can be more effectively viewed. This book underlines Nikos Skalkottas's importance as a composer with a distinctive artistic personality whose work contributed to the development of twelve-note compositional practice and who deserves a more significant position within the Western art music canon than that to which he is often assigned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264861

The Life and Work of Adelaide ProcterPoetry Feminism and Fathers First published in 1998 this volume follows the life and work of Adelaide Procter (1825-1864) one of the most important 19th-century women poets to be reassessed by literary critics in recent years. She was a significant figure in the Victorian literary landscape. A poet (who outsold most writers bar Tennyson) a philanthropist and Roman Catholic convert Procter committed herself to the cause of single fallen and homeless women. She was a key member of the Langham Place Circle of campaigning women and worked tirelessly for the society for Promoting the Employment of Women. Many of her poems are concerned with anonymous and displaced women who struggle to secure an identity and place in the world. She also writes boldly and unconventionally of women’s sexual desires. Loved and admired by her father the poet Bryan Procter her editor Charles Dickens and her friend W.M. Thackeray Procter wrote from the heart of London literary circles. From this position she mounted a subtle and creative critique of the ideas and often gendered positions adopted by male predecessors and contemporaries such as John Keble Robert Browning and Dickens himself. Gill Gregory’s The Life and Work of Adelaide Procter: Poetry Feminism and Fathers considers the career of this compelling and remarkable woman and discusses the extent to which she struggled to find her own voice in response to the works of some seminal literary ‘fathers’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338524

The Life and Work of Gunther AndersEmigre Iconoclast Philosopher Man of Letters This volume recovers and reintroduces the work of Gunther Anders (1902-1992) "the most neglected German philosopher of the twentieth century " according to Jean-Pierre Dupuy. In his main philosophical work Die Antiquiert-heit des Menschen (1956) Anders developed what he called a "philosophy of discrepancy " an analysis of the gap between what we are able to produce and what we are able to imagine. Over a long career stretching almost seventy years Anders published numerous philosophical essays short stories and poetry. His role as an arch-critic of ever more advancing technological mass society in general and the nuclear age in particular defined him as a public intellectual par excellence of the Cold War era. Media > Books > Print Books Studien Verlag, Austria 9783706553520

The Life and Work of Joan RiviereFreud Klein and Female Sexuality The Life and Work of Joan Riviere traces her journey from dressmaker’s apprentice and member of the Society for Psychical Research to Sigmund Freud’s patient and his favourite translator. Marion Bower examines Riviere’s important legacy and contribution to the early development of psychoanalysis. Riviere was also a close friend and colleague of Melanie Klein and wrote her own highly original and influential papers on female sexuality and other topics in particular Womanliness as a Masquerade (1929). Her position in the British Psychoanalytic Society was unusual as a direct link between Freud and Klein. Her own papers were extraordinarily prescient of developments in psychoanalysis as well as the social climate of the time. Riviere’s experience as a dressmaker gave her an interest in female sexuality and she proceeded to significantly challenge Freud’s views. She also defended Klein from ferocious attacks by Melitta Schmideberg (Klein's daughter) and Anna Freud. The Life and Work of Joan Riviere will appeal to anyone interested in the history of psychoanalysis as well as Riviere’s highly original perspectives involving feminist thought and female sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507691

The Life and Work of William and Philip Hayes1708-1777--1738-1797 First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315050942

The Life and Works of Andrzej Panufnik (1914–1991) Sir Andrzej Panufnik was born in Warsaw and studied in the newly independent Poland in the 1930s as well as in Vienna and Paris just before the outbreak of the Second World War. During the German occupation he formed a piano duo with his friend and fellow composer Witold LutosÅ‚awski and they performed in cafés around Warsaw. After the war Panufnik quickly established himself as a leading Polish composer and as a conductor he played a significant role in the re-establishment of first the Kraków and then the Warsaw Philharmonic. Although he was considered Poland’s leading composer for some years after the war Panufnik was subsequently put under intolerable pressure both musically and politically. Frustrated by the continuing rejection of his compositions and the unending political demands inflicted on him by the country’s post-war Communist regime he made a daring escape to England in 1954. He briefly became Principal Conductor of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra a post he relinquished after two years to devote all his time to composition. His works were in demand by major figures such as Leopold Stokowski who conducted the first performances of Sinfonia Elegiaca KatyÅ„ Epitaph and Universal Prayer Yehudi Menuhin who commissioned the Violin Concerto Seiji Ozawa in Boston and Sir Georg Solti in Chicago who both commissioned symphonies for the centenaries of their famous orchestras; also Mstislav Rostropovich with the London Symphony Orchestra who together commissioned the Cello Concerto. Beata BolesÅ‚awska has written the first book on the life and artistic output of Panufnik setting his significance alongside the political and cultural scene of twentieth-century Europe. The account of the composer’s life is based on numerous archival documents as well as the personal accounts contributed by his family and friends. Panufnik’s compositional style and techniques are also analysed. This book will be of interest not only to those devoted Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599249

The Life and Works of Augusta Jane Evans Wilson 1835–1909 Over the course of her 57-year career Augusta Jane Evans Wilson published nine best-selling novels but her significant contributions to American literature have until recently gone largely unrecognized. Brenda Ayres in her long overdue critical biography of the novelist once referred to as the 'first Southern woman to enter the field of American letters ' credits the importance of Wilson's novels for their portrait of nineteenth-century America. As Ayres reminds us the nineteenth-century American book market was dominated by women writers and women readers a fact still to some extent obscured by the make-up of the literary canon. In placing Wilson's novels firmly within their historical context Ayres commemorates Wilson as both a storyteller and maker of American history. Proceeding chronologically Ayres devotes a chapter to each of Wilson's novels showing how her views on Catholicism the South the Civil War male authority domesticity Reconstruction and race were both informed by and resistant to the turbulent times in which she lived. This comprehensive and meticulously researched biography contributes not only to our appreciation of Wilson's work but also to her importance as a figure for understanding women's roles in history and their art evolving gender roles and the complicated status of women writers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109919

The Life and Works of Sir Henry MainwaringVol. I After an early career in piracy Mainwaring became one of the most prominent senior officers under James I and Charles I. He took part in most of the naval operations of the period and during and after the Civil War served with the Royalist Navy. This volume is not so much a collection of documents with introduction more a ‘life and letters’ built around his papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248781

The Life and Works of Sir Henry MainwaringVol. II After an early career in piracy Mainwaring became one of the most prominent senior officers under James I and Charles I. He took part in most of the naval operations of the period and during and after the Civil War served with the Royalist Navy. In this volume are printed Mainwaring’s essay ‘Of the Beginnings Practices and Suppression of Pirates’ (a subject on which he could write with authority) his Seaman’s Dictionary and a number of other papers by or about him. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248828

The Life of Admiral Sir John LeakeVol. I Leake (1656-1720) was one of the most prominent flag officers of King William and Queen Anne’ s wars. He played a leading part in the relief of Londonderry in 1689 fought at Bantry Bay Beachy Head La Hogue and Malaga twice relieved Gibraltar captured Cartagena Alicante Ibiza Majorca Minorca and Sardinia was five times Admiral of the Fleet and in the end declined to be First Lord of the Admiralty. This life was written by the admiral’s nephew Stephen Martin-Leake Garter King of Arms whose life of his father (Vol 5) was originally appended to it. There is a brief account of the career of his father Captain Richard Leake. Then Leake’s account of the Battle of Bantry Bay the trial of the Earl of Torrington and the Battle of La Hogue. He gained post rank and the first part of the volume concludes with the state of the navy during King William’s reign. Leake was Commodore of the squadron to Newfoundland and then became Vice Admiral of the Blue in the Mediterranean campaign of 1703. The volume finishes with a description of his activity at Lisbon where ‘Sir John received orders to stop the galleons in Cadiz which he attempts to do but is prevented by the sinister practices of the Portuguese’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248767

The Life of Admiral Sir John LeakeVol. II Leake (1656-1720) was one of the most prominent flag officers of King William and Queen Anne’ s wars. He played a leading part in the relief of Londonderry in 1689 fought at Bantry Bay Beachy Head La Hogue and Malaga twice relieved Gibraltar captured Cartagena Alicante Ibiza Majorca Minorca and Sardinia was five times Admiral of the Fleet and in the end declined to be First Lord of the Admiralty. This life was written by the admiral’s nephew Stephen Martin-Leake Garter King of Arms whose life of his father (Vol 5) was originally appended to it. This continues his Mediterranean command in Barcelona Cartagena Mallorca Ibiza and proceedings at Alicante. There are then his activities in command of the fleet in the Channel in 1707 and the trial of Sir Thomas Hardy. In 1713 he was appointed Admiral of the Fleet for the 4th time and was subsequently to be appointed for the 5th time. With death of Queen Anne and the accession of King George ‘Sir John was removed from all his places’. He retired and lived privately until his death in 1720. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248774

The Life of AlimqulA Native Chronicle of Nineteenth Century Central Asia This work studies a narrative devoted to the history of the Kokand Khanate a state that played a great role in Central Asian history in the 18th and 19th centuries controlling territory equal to continental western Europe until it was conquered by the Russian Empire in 1876. This unique manuscript discovered by the editor in Tashkent is a biography of Alimqul Amir-i Lashkar Commander-in- Chief of the Kokand army and de facto ruler of the Kokand state in 1863-1865 who died in battle at the age of thirty three. Shortly after his death Tashkent was captured by Russian troops. The author of this biography was an intimate friend of Alimqul and was actively involved in politics. Includes rare reproduction of Chagatay Turkic text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862333

The Life of Ancient JapanSelected Contemporary Texts Illustrating Social Life and Ideals before the Era of Seclusion First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405684

The Life of Buddha Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845656

The Life of Dante Published in 1990: This book tells the life story of Dante the poet and his work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189792

The Life of Ezra Pound (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1970 this is a detailed and balanced biography of one of the most controversial literary figures of the twentieth century. Ezra Pound an American who left home for Venice and London at the age of twenty-three was a leading member of ‘the modern movement’ a friend and helper of Joyce Eliot Yeats Hemingway an early supporter of Lawrence and Frost. As a critic of modern society his far-reaching and controversial theories on politics economics and religion led him to broadcast over Rome Radio during the Second World War after which he was indicted for treason but declared insane by an American court. He then spent more than twelve years in St Elizabeth’s Hospital for the Criminally Insane in Washington D.C. In 1958 the changes against him were dropped and he returned to Italy where he had lived between 1924 and 1945. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678964

The Life of George Ranken Askwith 1861–1942 George Ranken Askwith was a key figure in the development of British industrial relations. This new biography is based on a wide range of archival sources including government records newspaper articles Askwith’s personal correspondence and his wife’s private diaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662155

The Life of Gotama the BuddhaCompiled exclusively from the Pali Canon First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845649

The Life of Hiuen-Tsiang First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865593

The Life of Lines To live every being must put out a line and in life these lines tangle with one another. This book is a study of the life of lines. Following on from Tim Ingold's groundbreaking work Lines: A Brief History it offers a wholly original series of meditations on life ground weather walking imagination and what it means to be human. In the first part Ingold argues that a world of life is woven from knots and not built from blocks as commonly thought. He shows how the principle of knotting underwrites both the way things join with one another in walls buildings and bodies and the composition of the ground and the knowledge we find there. In the second part Ingold argues that to study living lines we must also study the weather. To complement a linealogy that asks what is common to walking weaving observing singing storytelling and writing he develops a meteorology that seeks the common denominator of breath time mood sound memory colour and the sky. This denominator is the atmosphere. In the third part Ingold carries the line into the domain of human life. He shows that for life to continue the things we do must be framed within the lives we undergo. In continually answering to one another these lives enact a principle of correspondence that is fundamentally social. This compelling volume brings our thinking about the material world refreshingly back to life. While anchored in anthropology the book ranges widely over an interdisciplinary terrain that includes philosophy geography sociology art and architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415576864

The Life of Madame NeckerSin Redemption and the Parisian Salon Madame Necker occupies a unique position in French social and cultural history. This study breaks new ground by examining the profoundly corporeal nature of Madame Necker’s life – her debilitating decades-long psychic and somatic suffering and subsequent curious death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664364

The Life of Mr. Thomas BettertonThe Late Eminent Tragedian Originally compiled and published in 1970 this volume contains the full text of The Life of Mr. Thomas Betterton written in 1710. For Charles Gildon the text is little more than a skeleton upon which as a dramatic critic he might drape a full consideration of ‘the action and utterance of the stage ’ and so the technique of acting and theatrical oratory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179625

The Life of MuhammadAl-Waqidi's Kitab al-Maghazi Muhammad b. ‘Umar al-Waqidi was a Muslim scholar born in Medina in the 1st Century. Of his several writings the most significant is the Kitab al-Maghazi one of the earliest standard histories of the life of the Prophet. Translated into English for the first time Rizwi Faizer makes available this key text to a new English-speaking audience. It includes an "Introduction" authored jointly by Rizwi Faizer and Andrew Rippin and a carefully prepared index. The book deals with the events of the Prophet’s life from the time of his emigration from Mecca to his death and is generally considered to be biographical. Bringing together events in the Prophet’s life with appropriate passages of Qur’an in a considered sequence the author presents an interpretation of Islam that existed in his times. It includes citations from the Qur’ān as well as poetry that appears to have been inspired by activities during his life. This English translation of a seminal text on the life of Muhammad is an invaluable addition to the existing literature and will be of great significance to students and scholars in the field of Islamic studies Islamic history Medieval history and Arabic literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864855

The Life of Niccolò Machiavelli This biography of Macchiavelli is widely regarded as Ridolfi’s masterpiece and is based on much material drawn from private and public archives. It presents a fresh interpretation of Macchiavelli’s career and writings and here for example the dating of the composition of such famous works as the Prince and the Mandragola is established for the first time. This English translation when originally published in 1963 included numerous correction and additions which brought it up to date with the most recent studies on Macchiavelli and his works. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706046

The Life of Prince Henry of PortugalSurnamed the Nabigator and its Results Originally published in 1868 this book follows the life of Prince Henry including chapters on the Siege of Tangier the capture of Ceuta and the death of Prince Henry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429293146

The Life of Robert Owen First published in 1925. Robert Owen was in the author’s words ‘that rarest of phenomena an utterly disinterested critic of a system by which he had himself risen to greatness’ and in studying his life this work reveals with a remarkable clarity the first phases of the Industrial Revolution crowded as it was with events changes ideas and characters. This title will be of great interest to scholars and students of labour history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336605

The Life Of Symbols This volume considers the role of analogy in symbol formation with reference to bodily process. It focuses on symbols and symbolic structures that can be traced over millenia and across geographical distance and addresses the beginnings of figurative art in the Upper Paleolithic cave paintings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293567

The Life of the Buddha and the Early History of His Order First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415852494

The Life of the CitySpace Humour and the Experience of Truth in Fin-de-siècle Montmartre Could the vitality of embodied experience create a foundation for a new form of revolutionary authority? The Life of the City is a bold and innovative reassessment of the early urban avant-garde movements that sought to re-imagine and reinvent the experiential life of the city. Constructing a ground-breaking theoretical analysis of the relationships between biological life urban culture and modern forms of biopolitical ’experiential authority’ Julian Brigstocke traces the failed attempts of Parisian radicals to turn the ’crisis of authority’ in late nineteenth-century Paris into an opportunity to invent new forms of urban commons. The most comprehensive account to date of the spatial politics of the literary artistic and anarchist groups that settled in the Montmartre area of Paris after the suppression of the 1871 Paris Commune The Life of the City analyses the reasons why laughter emerged as the unlikely tool through which Parisian bohemians attempted to forge a new non-representational biopolitics of sensation. Ranging from the carnivalesque performances of artistic cabarets such as the Chat Noir to the laughing violence of anarchist terrorism The Life of the City is a timely analysis of the birth of a carnivalesque politics that remains highly influential in contemporary urban movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250772

The Life of the Icelander Jón Ólafsson Traveller to India Written by Himself and Completed about 1661 A.D.With a Continuation by Another Translated from the Icelandic edition of Sigfús Blöndal and edited by the translator. The volume covers his life and travels 1593-1622 in Iceland England Denmark White Sea Faroes Spitzbergen Norway. Continued with new editors in Second Series 68. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1923. Owing to technical constraints it has not been possible to reproduce Wije's View of Copenhagen in 1611 which appeared in the first edition of the work. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315556062

The Life of the Mind This detailed look at the development of microgenetic theory provides a comprehensive and coherent model of cognitive processing in the brain based on patterns of breakdown in pathology. In so doing it illustrates the clinical record that supports and documents microgenetic theory and presents a basis for future work in the study of the brain. Coverage includes topics in language and dominance the function of the right hemisphere action perception memory and the concept of time. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203762882

The Life of the Patriarch Tarasios by Ignatios Deacon (BHG1698)Introduction Edition Translation and Commentary The patriarch Tarasios holds a key position in the ending of the first period of Iconoclasm in Byzantium with the seventh Oecumenical Council at Nicaea in 787. His Life forms an equally key source for the history and culture of the Byzantine world in the eighth and ninth centuries. This book provides a full introduction a critical edition with English translation and a detailed commentary and indexes for this important document. The introduction first places the text within the framework of other patriarchal biographies composed in the period c.850-950. Dr Efthymiadis then looks at Tarasios himself as layman patriarch and saint and provides a biographical sketch of the author of the Life Ignatios the Deacon together with a discussion of the date and reasons for the work’s composition. In addition this new text and translation makes more accessible a highly sophisticated example of Byzantine prose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250376

The Life of the SensesIntroduction to a Modal Anthropology Both a vital theoretical work and a fine illustration of the principles and practice of sensory ethnography this much anticipated translation is destined to figure as a major catalyst in the expanding field of sensory studies.Drawing on his own fieldwork in Brazil and Japan and a wide range of philosophical literary and cinematic sources the author outlines his vision for a ‘modal anthropology’. François Laplantine challenges the primacy accorded to ‘sign’ and ‘structure’ in conventional social science research and redirects attention to the tonalities and rhythmic intensities of different ways of living. Arguing that meaning sensation and sociality cannot be considered separately he calls for a 'politics of the sensible' and a complete reorientation of our habitual ways of understanding reality.The book also features an introduction to the sensory and social thought of François Laplantine by the editor of the Sensory Studies series David Howes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472531964

The Life of the Sudanese Mahdi The Mahdia was an important Islamic millenarian movement of the Nilotic Sudan in the last two decades of the nineteenth century. It contributed substantially to the emergence of the Sudan as a nation-state in the twentieth century. The Mahdi's family and heritage played a major political and cultural role in the Sudan both before and after independence.This volume begins with introductory material on the Mahdia and a biographical sketch of the author of the Sra followed by discussion of composition acquisition sources and literary features of the account. The text itself presents a condensed paraphrase of the account while retaining the spirit of the original document. It pays special attention to preserving historical events. Appendixes include full transcriptions of the main source materials for the biography two photographic reproductions of the handwriting of the original Arabic manuscripts and an annotated list of the Mahdist proclamations and letters transcribed in the original Arabic text of the Sra. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536579

The Life of TradeEvents and Happenings in the Niumi�s Atlantic Center The Life of Trade utilizes archaeological and historical sources to address the dynamic nature of the Atlantic trade on the Gambia River. Taking a fresh multi-disciplinary approach the book highlights the region’s atypical position as a commercial crossroads and access point for both interior and Atlantic markets. This engagement with a diversified commodities trade brought about the formation of a multi-ethnic multi-religious community which was supported by and reliant on economic exchange. Gijanto situates the Niumi Kingdom within the emerging capitalist world-system through the analysis of data collected from archaeological excavations at four sites: the central multi-ethnic trading village of Juffure the associated British merchant company factory there and the two nearby settlements of San Domingo and Lamin Conco. As part of the Atlantic world residents were in a continual process of negotiation between their local socio-economic structures and the commodities and ideas introduced by foreign traders.  Gijanto sheds light on these interactions exploring the impact of increased access to wealth by examining a number of excavated objects associated with public display including European glass trading beads faunal and botanical remains and locally produced ceramics. Presenting new perspectives on the complex nature of the Atlantic trade in the region The Life of Trade enriches our understanding of this period of great change in West Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875442

The Life of VoicesBodies Subjects and Dialogue The Life of Voices illustrates how human voices have special significance as the place where mind and body collaborate to produce everyday speech. Hannah Rockwell links Russian semiotician Mikhail Bakhtin’s philosophy of dialogue with French phenomenologist Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s views of the relation between bodies and speech expression to develop a unique theory of communication and bodies. By introducing readers to actual human subjects speaking about how their identities have been shaped and transformed through time the author explores how discourses reproduce ideology and social power relations. Readers are challenged to consider complex influences between human subjects and institutionalized discourses through critical-interpretive analyses of transcribed speech. The Life of Voices has an interdisciplinary flair grounded in careful research.  Scholars in communication sociology philosophy psychology linguistics anthropology gender studies and identity politics will find valuable insights methods and examples in this work. It is essential reading for anyone who is interested in discourse studies and the body’s relationship to speech or human identity formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801585

The Life of Washington Weems helped to fabricate the image of Washington that has since dominated the American historical imagination and which in its time secured Washington's fame. This edition includes documents that provide an insight into the construction of American national identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699462

The Life of Wiliam Pitt Earl of ChathamVolume 1 Published in 1966: The object of this book is to give a picture of Pitt true to life and ‘captivating the people ’ whom he served and loved. He has sometimes suffered in history because the people who appreciated him at his highest were inarticulate and have left the field to the surmises of courtiers Whig magnates and gossips whom he sought not to please. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175467

The Life of William Augustus Duke of Cumberlandby Andrew Henderson This is the first reset edition of Henderson's The Life of William Augustus Duke of Cumberland (1766). Henderson wrote two open letters to Samuel Johnson criticizing his account of Scotland and the Scottish character as well as taking a side-swipe at Smollet. These too are included together with a new introduction to Henderson and his works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138113060

The Life of William Cobbett This volume is representative of the historical works of a particular period (1923-29) when there was a hiatus in the output of Cole the theoretician. It is an extraordinary contribution to labour history and is among the finest of his historical works.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564466

The Life of William Pitt Volume 1Earl of Chatham This impressive study of the life of William Pitt Earl of Chatham was first published in 1913 when it achieved instant recognition as a brilliant appraisal of Pitt's career. It is a book with many outstanding merits to commend it to students of eighteenth century English history. Based on thorough and extensive researches it traces Pitt's career from his election as a Member of Parliament for Old Sarum in 1735 and gives a well balanced account of his part in home and foriegn politics and colonial affairs during the next 30 years. The book contains many good maps and an excellent index and a very valuable appendix gives a list of all Pitt's extant speeches with references to where reports of them may be found. These two substantial volumes are invaluable as a portrait of one of the most outstanding historical figures of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315020693

The Life of William Pitt Volume 1Earl of Chatham This impressive study of the life of William Pitt Earl of Chatham was first published in 1913 when it achieved instant recognition as a brilliant appraisal of Pitt's career. It is a book with many outstanding merits to commend it to students of eighteenth century English history. Based on thorough and extensive researches it traces Pitt's career from his election as a Member of Parliament for Old Sarum in 1735 and gives a well balanced account of his part in home and foriegn politics and colonial affairs during the next 30 years. The book contains many good maps and an excellent index and a very valuable appendix gives a list of all Pitt's extant speeches with references to where reports of them may be found. These two substantial volumes are invaluable as a portrait of one of the most outstanding historical figures of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315020686

The Life or Legend of Gaudama the Buddha of the Burmese: Volume II First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865616

The Life or Legend of GaudamaThe Buddha of the Burmese: Volume I First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878778

The Life RegionThe Social and Cultural Ecology of Sustainable Development This book launches a strategy for sustainable development starting from a socio-ecological position and developing a model for a socially and culturally supportive community or 'Life Region'. Special emphasis is placed on the situation of the provincial and peripheral regions of Europe and the world and the introduction of self-reliant civic strategies in national and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867314

The Life Space of the Urban ChildPerspectives on Martha Muchow's Classic Study The heart of this book is the translation of The Life Space of the Urban Child written in 1935 by Martha and Hans Heinrich Muchow. Life Space provides a fresh look at children as actors and how they absorb their city environments. It uses an empirical base connected with theories about the worlds in which children live.The first section provides historical background on Muchow's study and the author. The second section presents the translation of the Life Space study as well as comments from an environmental psychologist's perspective. The third section reviews the study's theoretical foundations including the concept of "critical personalism " the perspectives of phenomenology and the notion of Umwelt (environment). The last section addresses various lines of research developed from the Life Space study including Muchow's work in describing children in urban environments methodological approaches and the significance of space in social science and educational contexts.The manner in which Martha Muchow conducted her studies is itself of note. She obtained access to the children in their environments and combined observation with cartographies and essays produced by the children. This approach was new at the time and continues to inspire researchers today. This volume is the latest work in Transaction's History and Theory of Psychology series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854917

The Life Stories of Undistinguished Americans as Told by ThemselvesExpanded Edition Hamilton Holt editor of The Independent collected these touching autobiographies of ordinary people--new immigrants and sharecroppers cooks and fishermen women and men working in sweatshops in the city and on the land. First published in 1906 and reissued a decade ago this new edition of Life Stories of Undistinguished Americans is expanded to include lives Holt did not include in his original selection as well as a new preface by Werner Sollors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432260

The Life Writing of OthernessWoolf Baldwin Kingston and Winterson Focusing on innovative works by Woolf Baldwin Kingston and Winterson the author analyzes how they each represent the self as unique collectively "other " and inclusively human and how these conflicting aspects of selfhood interact. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055717

The Life-Giving Myth Myths are the expression of a form of knowledge essential to life. Including mainly previously unpublished work by A.M. Hocart the book examines such issues as: Why a queen should not have been married before; why a guest is sacred; why people are believed to have been turned into stone; how money originated. These issues are considered as part of a socio-religious complex embraced in many parts of the world both East and West. (There are chapters on the UK India Sri Lanka Africa Fiji Egypt and Ancient Greece). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866705

The Lifework and Legacy of Iona and Peter OpieResearch into Children’s Play Iona and Peter Opie were twentieth-century pioneers. Their research and writing focused on the folklore of British children – their games rhymes riddles secret languages and every variety of the traditions and inventions of the children’s collective physical and verbal play. Such closely observed respectful good-humoured and historically attuned writing about the traditions of childhood was a revelation to English-language readers around the world. Their numerous books were a rare phenomenon: they attracted a popular readership far beyond the professional and academic communities. For those who work with children their collaborative research was a powerful influence in confirming the immense capacities of the young for cooperation conservation invention and imagination. Their books challenged – then and now – the bleak and limited view of children which focuses on their smallness ignorance and powerlessness. The writers in this volume pay their tribute to the Opies by exploring a wonderfully varied topography of children's play from different countries and different perspectives. Their research is vivid and challenging; that is as it should be in the tradition of the Opies. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Play. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587086

The Light InsideAbakuá Society Arts and Cuban Cultural History Originally published in 2003 The Light Inside is a ground-breaking study of an Afro-Cuban secret society its sacred arts and their role in modern Cuban cultural history. Enslaved Africans and creoles developed the Abakuá Society a system of men’s fraternal lodges in urban Cuba beginnings in 1836. Drawing on years of fieldwork in the country the book’s novel approach builds on close readings of dazzling Abakuá altars chalk-drawn signs and hooded masquerades. It looks at the art history of Abakuá altars not only tracing changing styles but also how they evolve through cycles of tradition and renovation. The Light Inside reflects the essence of the artists’ creativity and experience: through adornment altars project the powerful spirituality of Abakuá practice an aesthetic strategy. The book also traces a biography of Abakuá objects – their shifting forms and meanings – as they participated in successive periods of Cuban cultural history. The book constructs close rhetorical and visual analyses of changing representations of the Abakuá spanning nineteenth-century arts and letters modern ethnographic texts museum displays paintings and late twentieth century commercial kitsch. This interdisciplinary work combines art history African Diaspora cultural studies and cultural anthropology with Latin American. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246525

The Light of Asia or the Great Renunciation (Mahâbhinishkramana)Being the Life and Teaching of Gautama Prince of India and Founder of Bud This study presents details about the life and philosophy of the founder of Buddhism Prince Gautama of India or the Buddha in the form of a poem as told from an imaginary Buddhist character. When originally published in 1926 little was known of Buddhism in Europe and Arnold aimed to inform the west of basic Buddhist concepts and the effects this had on India and Hinduism. This title will be of interest to students of Religion and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640665

The Lighting Supervisor's ToolkitCollaboration Interrogation and Innovation toward Engineering Brilliant Lighting Designs The Lighting Supervisor’s Toolkit guides readers through the Lighting Supervisor’s production process with an emphasis on the importance of the collaborative nature of the role. Lifting the veil on a process regularly learned on the job this book offers a deeper understanding of the role of Lighting Supervisor and how to take lighting designs from dreams to reality. Readers will learn to communicate with designers analyze drawings plan installations document decisions supervise crews and innovate out-of-the-box solutions. Providing guidance for technically focused individuals seeking deeper understanding of the profession The Lighting Supervisor’s Toolkit is ideal for students and professional technicians looking to take on important leadership roles in theatrical and entertainment lighting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504656

The Lights of HomeA Century of Latin American Writers in Paris First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870021

The Lilliputians of Environmental RegulationThe Perspective of State Regulators When we think about environmental policy and regulation in the U.S. our attention invariably falls on the federal level and more specifically the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.  Although such a focus is understandable it neglects the actors most responsible for the implementation and maintenance of the nation's environmental laws - the states.  Recognition of the importance of the states still ignores an even smaller subsection of actors inspectors.  These front-line actors in state environmental agencies are the individuals responsible for writing environmental rules and ensuring compliance with those rules.  They play an important role in the environmental regulatory state. With data collected from more than 1 200 inspectors across 17 states Michelle C. Pautz and Sara R. Rinfret take a closer look at these neglected actors to better understand how environmental regulators perceive the regulated community and how they characterize their interactions with them.  In doing so they explore the role these front-line actors play what it is like to be them what they think of their place in the environmental regulatory system and how they interact with the regulated community. An original timely and unmatched volume advancing the debate on the future of environmental regulation in the U.S. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138909045

The Liminal WorkerAn Ethnography of Work Unemployment and Precariousness in Contemporary Greece The Liminal Worker examines the experience of work employment employment insecurity and precariousness in a context of high unemployment and welfare state crisis in modern Greece. A theoretically-informed anthropological exploration of the notion of work in contemporary western society and its relation to processes of political decision making this book challenges the mainstream conception of work as an economic or purely productive activity presenting a comparative analysis of work as a social phenomenon. Drawing on original empirical research it explores the key themes of the transformation experience meaning and narrative of work and its relation to attendant social policies. A unique examination of the complicated experience of work and labour relations within power systems institutions and organisations as well as the reactions and survival strategies of ordinary actors facing precariousness in their daily existence The Liminal Worker elaborates upon the notion of the anthropology of work and investigates the connection between ethnographic data (and its critical analysis) and the formation of policy. As such it will be of interest to anthropologists sociologists policy makers and geographers concerned with questions of work labour relations and policy formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347422

The Liminality of FairiesReadings in Late Medieval English and Scottish Romance Examining the fairies of medieval romance as liminal beings this book draws on anthropological and philosophical studies of liminality to combine folkloristic insights into the nature of fairies with close readings of selected romance texts. Tracing different meanings and manifestations of liminality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Orfeo Sir Launfal Thomas of Erceldoune and Robert Henryson’s Orpheus and Eurydice the volume offers a comprehensive theory of liminality rooted in structuralist anthropology and poststructuralist theory. Arguing that romance fairies both embody and represent the liminal The Liminality of Fairies posits and answers fundamental theoretical questions about the limits of representation and the relationship between romance hermeneutics and criticism. The interdisciplinary nature of the argument will appeal not just to medievalists and literary critics but also to anthropologists folklorists as well as scholars working within the fields of cultural history and contemporary literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858605

The Limitations of Social Research 'Does the evidence reflect the reality under investigation?' This is just one of the important questions Marten Shipman asks in the fourth edition of his highly successful book The Limitations of Social Research. Substantially revised and up-dated it probes not only the technical stages of research but also its assumptions procedures and dissemination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138469785

The Limits and Lies of Human Genetic ResearchDangers For Social Policy In The Limits and Lies of Human Genetic Research Jonathan Kaplan weighs in on the controversial subject of the roles genes play in determining aspects of physical and behavioral human variation. Limits and Lies makes the case that neither the information we have on genes nor on the environment is sufficient to explain the complex variations among humans. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786834

The Limits of Biological Treatments for Psychological DistressComparisons With Psychotherapy and Placebo Broadly scanning the biologically oriented treatments for psychological disorders in 20th century psychiatry the authors raise serious questions about the efficacy of the somatic treatments for psychological distress and challenge the widespread preference for biologically based treatments as the treatments of choice. For graduate and undergraduate courses in clinical social and health psychology behavioral medicine psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. psychopharmacology psychiatry and clinical social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989528

The Limits of Bodily IntegrityAbortion Adultery and Rape Legislation in Comparative Perspective This volume argues that legislation on abortion adultery and rape has been central to the formation of the modern citizen. The author draws on rights literature bio-political scholarship and a gender-studies perspective as a foundation for rethinking the sovereign relationship. In approaching the politicization of reproductive space from this direction the study resituates the role of rights and rights-granting within the sovereign relationship. A second theme running throughout the book explores the international implications of these arguments and addresses the role of abortion adultery and rape legislation in constructing 'civilizational' relationships. In focusing on the Ottoman Empire Turkey France and Italy as case studies Miller presents a discussion of what 'Europe' is and the role of sexuality and reproduction in defining it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271074

The Limits of British Colonial Control in South AsiaSpaces of Disorder in the Indian Ocean Region This book assesses British colonialism in South Asia in a transnational light with the Indian Ocean region as its ambit and with a focus on ‘subaltern’ groups and actors. It breaks new ground by combining new strands of research on colonial history. Thinking about colonialism in dynamic terms the book focuses on the movement of people of the lower orders that imperial ventures generated. Challenging the assumed stability of colonial rule the social spaces featured are those that threatened the racial class and moral order instituted by British colonial states. By elaborating on the colonial state's strategies to control perceived 'disorder' and the modes of resistance and subversion that subaltern subjects used to challenge state control a picture of British Empire as an ultimately precarious shifting and unruly formation is presented which is quite distinct from its self-projected image as an orderly entity. Thoroughly researched and innovative in its approach this book will be a valuable resource for scholars of Asian British imperial/colonial transnational and international history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533232

The Limits of CosmopolitanismGlobalization and Its Discontents in Contemporary Literature This book examines the limits of cosmopolitanism in contemporary literature. In a world in which engagement with strangers is no longer optional and in which the ubiquitous demands of globalization clash with resurgent localist and nationalist sentiments cosmopolitanism is no longer merely a horizon-broadening aspiration but a compulsory order of things to which we are all conscripted. Focusing on literary texts from such diverse locales as England Algeria Sweden former Yugoslavia and the Sudan the essays in this collection interrogate the tensions and impasses in our prison-house of cosmopolitanism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502048

The Limits of Criminal LawA Comparative Analysis of Approaches to Legal Theorizing This book compares the civil and common law approach to analyze the question - 'What sorts of conduct may the state legitimately make criminal?'. Through a comparative focus on an Australian and German context this book utilizes interviews with Australian criminal law experts and contrasts them with the German model based on 'Rechtsgutstheorie'. By comparing the largely descriptive criminology-based Australian approach with the more sophisticated German legal theory model the author finds the Australian approach to be suffering from a 'normative flaw' illustrated by the distinction of different approaches to the offences of incest bestiality and possession of illicit drugs. Carl Constantin Lauterwein discovers that while there is strength in the common law approach of describing the possible reasons for criminalizing certain conduct the approach could be significantly improved by scrutinizing the legitimacy of those reasons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367602895

The Limits of Empire: European Imperial Formations in Early Modern World HistoryEssays in Honor of Geoffrey Parker This volume published in honor of historian Geoffrey Parker explores the working of European empires in a global perspective focusing on one of the most important themes of Parker’s work: the limits of empire which is to say the centrifugal forces - sacral dynastic military diplomatic geographical informational - that plagued imperial formations in the early modern period (1500-1800). During this time of wrenching technological demographic climatic and economic change empires had to struggle with new religious movements incipient nationalisms new sea routes new military technologies and an evolving state system with complex new rules of diplomacy. Engaging with a host of current debates the chapters in this book break away from conventional historical conceptions of empire as an essentially western phenomenon with clear demarcation lines between the colonizer and the colonized. These are replaced here by much more fluid and subtle conceptions that highlight complex interplays between coalitions of rulers and ruled. In so doing the volume builds upon recent work that increasingly suggests that empires simply could not exist without the consent of their imperial subjects or at least significant groups of them. This was as true for the British Raj as it was for imperial China or Russia. Whilst the thirteen chapters in this book focus on a number of geographic regions and adopt different approaches each shares a focus on and interest in the working of empires and the ways that imperial formations dealt with - or failed to deal with - the challenges that beset them. Taken together they reflect a new phase in the evolving historiography of empire. They also reflect the scholarly contributions of the dedicatee Geoffrey Parker whose life and work are discussed in the introductory chapters and we’re proud to say in a delightful chapter by Parker himself an autobiographical reflection that closes the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107830

The Limits of ExpertiseRethinking Pilot Error and the Causes of Airline Accidents Why would highly skilled well-trained pilots make errors that lead to accidents when they had safely completed many thousands of previous flights? The majority of all aviation accidents are attributed primarily to human error but this is often misinterpreted as evidence of lack of skill vigilance or conscientiousness of the pilots. The Limits of Expertise is a fresh look at the causes of pilot error and aviation accidents arguing that accidents can be understood only in the context of how the overall aviation system operates. The authors analyzed in great depth the 19 major U.S. airline accidents from 1991-2000 in which the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) found crew error to be a causal factor. Each accident is reviewed in a separate chapter that examines events and crew actions and explores the cognitive processes in play at each step. The approach is guided by extensive evidence from cognitive psychology that human skill and error are opposite sides of the same coin. The book examines the ways in which competing task demands ambiguity and organizational pressures interact with cognitive processes to make all experts vulnerable to characteristic forms of error. The final chapter identifies themes cutting across the accidents discusses the role of chance criticizes simplistic concepts of causality of accidents and suggests ways to reduce vulnerability to these catastrophes. The authors' complementary experience allowed a unique approach to the study: accident investigation with the NTSB cognitive psychology research both in the lab and in the field enormous first-hand experience of piloting and application of aviation psychology in both civil and military operations. This combination allowed the authors to examine and explain the domain-specific aspects of aviation operations and to extend advances in basic research in cognition to complex issues of human performance in the real world. Although The Limits of Expertise is directed to aviation operations the implications are clear for understanding the decision processes skilled performance and errors of professionals in many domains including medicine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238654

The Limits of Gendered CitizenshipContexts and Complexities The underlying theme of this edited collection is gendered citizenship as well as the challenges and limits that confront the gendering of citizenship. It critiques the notion of the genderless nation-state citizen — in both analytical and policy terms and contexts — and necessarily engages with at least three major sets of contradictions or tensions: limitations on achieving gender equal or gender equitable citizenship; relations and differences between gender equality policy diversity policy and gender mainstreaming; and interplays of academic analyses of and practical interventions on gendered citizenship. Contributors from diverse scientific disciplines and academic backgrounds aim to provide a better understanding of the challenges that societies within Europe and elsewhere face vis-à-vis diversity regionalism transnationalism and migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851268

The Limits Of Globalization Both the force and the limitations of the globalizing forces operating in the world today can best be understood through an analysis of their concrete manifestations. Using examples from the people's art of Potsdammer Platz to the ways in which Western cultural icons are reinterpreted in Asian magazines this collection of essays unpicks the rhetoric of globalization in political analysis cultural theory and urban and economic sociology and exposes the myth of the global society as in many cases a dangerous exaggeration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203426227

The Limits of Law and DevelopmentNeoliberalism Governance and Social Justice The book examines the well-established field of ‘law and development’ and asks whether the concept of development and discourses on law and development have outlived their usefulness.The contributors ask whether instead of these amorphous and contested concepts we should focus upon social injustices such as patriarchy impoverishment human rights violations the exploitation of indigenous peoples and global heating? If we abandoned the idea of development would we end up adopting another equally problematic term to replace a concept which for all its flaws serves as a commonly understood shorthand? The contributors analyse the links between conventional academic approaches to law and development neoliberal governance and activism through historical and contemporary case studies.The book will be of interest to students and scholars of development international law international economic law governance and politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138300354

The Limits of Life Writing In the age of social media life writing is ubiquitous. But if life writing is now almost universal—engaged with on our phones; reported in our news; the generator of capital no less—then what are the limits of life writing? Where does it begin and end? Do we live in a culture of life writing that has no limits? Life writing—as both a practice and a scholarly discipline—is itself markedly concerned with limits: the limits of literature of genres of history of social protocols of personal experience and forms of identity and of memory. By attending to limits border cases hybridity generic complexities formal ambiguities and extra-literary expressions of life writing The Limits of Life Writing offers new insights into the nature of auto/biographical writing in contemporary culture. The contributions to this book deal with subjects and forms of life writing that test the limits of identity and the tradition of life writing. The liminal case studies explored include magical-realist fiction graphic memoir confessional poetry and personal blogs. They also explore the ethical limits of representation found in Holocaust life writing the importance of ficto-critical memoir as a form of resistance for trans writers and the use of ‘postmemoir’ to navigate the traumas of diasporic experience. In addition The Limits of Life Writing goes beyond the conventional limits of life writing scholarship to consider how writers themselves experience limits in the creation of life writing offering a work of life writing that is itself concerned with charting the limits of auto/biographical expression. This book was originally published as a special issue of Life Writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590093

The Limits of LogicHigher-Order Logic and the Löwenheim-Skolem Theorem The International research Library of Philosophy collects in book form a wide range of important and influential essays in philosophy drawn predominantly from English-language journals. Each volume in the library deals with a field of enquiry which has received significant attention in philosophy in the last 25 years and is edited by a philosopher noted in that field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238647

The Limits of Medical Paternalism The Limits of Medical Paternalism defines and morally assesses paternalistic interventions especially in the context of modern medicine and health care particular emphasis is given to the analysis of the conceptual background of the paternalism issue. In this book an anti-paternalistic view is presented and defended. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755696

The Limits of Moral ObligationMoral Demandingness and Ought Implies Can This volume responds to the growing interest in finding explanations for why moral claims may lose their validity based on what they ask of their addressees. Two main ideas relate to that question: the moral demandingness objection and the principle "ought implies can." Though both of these ideas can be understood to provide an answer to the same question they have usually been discussed separately in the philosophical literature. The aim of this collection is to provide a focused and comprehensive discussion of these two ideas and the ways in which they relate to one another and to take a closer look at the consequences for the limits of moral normativity in general. Chapters engage with contemporary discussions surrounding "ought implies can" as well as current debates on moral demandingness and argue that applying the moral demandingness objection to the entire range of normative ethical theories also calls for an analysis of its (metaethical) presuppositions. The contributions to this volume are at the leading edge of ethical theory and have implications for moral theorists philosophers of action and those working in metaethics theoretical ethics and applied ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138311237

The Limits of Organizational Change The environment of modern organizations is so complex and volatile that we take for granted that organizational change is necessary for organizational survival. Yet the literature on organizations has for years described manifold obstacles to such change. First published in 1971 this book extracts from that literature and from experience a comprehensive yet concise overview of those barriers. Because these elements of the analysis are as valid now as when they were originally written The Limits of Organizational Change is still widely read and cited nearly a quarter-century later.From the premises of this argument Kaufman drew a number of conclusions about organizational survival and extinction age and size centralization and decentralization and organizational evolution. Subsequent research and reflection induced him to refine and modify some of those inferences. The modifications are spelled out in a new preface that gives fresh relevance to his findings and his conjectures.Yet The Limits of Organizational Change is not a ponderous labored work. As one reviewer remarked it is "a delightful set of essays . . . a review of empirical research in a witty conversational style. . . ." (The Rocky Mountain Social Science Journal). It is a book one can enjoy as well as profit from and will be a useful tool for managers organizational studies scholars and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536586

The Limits of PerformativityPolitics of the Modern Economy The economy is commonly described either as the apolitical realm of calculation or as the fully political one of domination. This book scrutinizes the ways in which the economy is performed in order to situate where precisely politics is located with regard to economic matters. Politics the book demonstrates thus appears at the turning point in the place where the efficiency of economics is negotiated and where the need to forward it reshape it and complement it emerges. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Cultural Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730358

The Limits of Pure Democracy The 1910s was a decade in which theories of socialism pacifism and collectivism flowered. Publicists and playwrights from Sidney Webb to George Bernard Shaw expressed not just belief in "utopianism" but a vigorous assault on the existing political and economic order. Less well known is how a group of Tory thinkers laid the foundations of a conservative counter-attack expressed with equal literary and intellectual brilliance. Foremost among them was W. H. Mallock.In The Limits of Pure Democracy he argued that the pseudo-populist leaders of the political party system promise everything but deliver only the end of parties as such. For Mallock what starts with populism ends in dictatorship. The Russian Revolution was simply the historical outcome of utopian socialist visions that were more dedicated to destroying the present system of things than bringing about a revitalized future. Mallock's book explains how the modern free market succeeds through competition in increasing output broadening occupational opportunities and multiplying the numbers of skilled professionals. In contrast welfare schemes serve to deepen poverty by spreading wealth so evenly that incentives to work decline and personal savings are eliminated. These arguments have become commonplace today. But at the time they served as an incendiary reminder that class warfare works in both directions.Mallock was a remarkably talented writer who made the case against exaggerated expectations a nascent welfare system and mass political parties led by oligarchs. But he also offered a case for increasing a regard for work advancing the cause of education as a method of entering the modern world and for retaining a sense of religious codes that define the West. Mallock's search for an understanding of popular rule coincided with his appreciation and elucidation of the limitations of the emerging plebiscitarian spirit within democracy. The Limits of Pure Democracy will be of interest to political scientists intellectual historians and economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536593

The Limits of Rationality In The Limits of Rationality Rogers Brubaker explores the intimate and ambiguous interplay between Max Weber's empirical work and his moral vision between his historical and sociological analysis of the 'specific and peculiar rationalism' of modern Western civilization and his deeply ambivalent moral response to that rationalism. Weber's ideas about rationality are central to his sociological work and they are central to his moral perspective. But these ideas are neither easily accessible nor easily understandable in part because Weber never systematized them in part because his work is usually encountered piecemeal and seldom studied in its entirety. Brubaker reconstructs Weber's rich but fragmented discussion of rationalism and rationalization in a systematic fashion thereby illuminating his empirical and moral diagnosis of modernity - a diagnosis that remains unsurpassed in pathos and anyalytical power. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715581

The Limits Of Reform In China Five years after Beijing's pragmatic new leadership embarked on its Four Modernizations program the obstacles to change in China are becoming apparent agree the contributors to this book. Focusing on developments since Mao's death and pointing to the negative effects of China's massive bureaucracy the regime's reluctance to give up Soviet-style Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293581

The Limits of RegionalismNAFTA's Labour Accord Assessing the effectiveness of the North American Agreement on Labour Cooperation (NAALC) this book examines the operation of the core institutions (the Secretariat and National Administrative Offices) over the past seven years. It discusses the main functions of these institutions in hearing public submissions on violations of labour laws and in conducting research and cooperative activities. Based on interview research the analysis reviews the strengths and weaknesses of the accord to assess its contribution to a common labour relations regime in North America and its impact in creating new transnational communities of actors in government and civil society in the three countries. The NAALC is also compared with the social dimension of the European Union system and a final assessment is made as to whether the NAALC institutions live up to the promises of their founders and whether these can be a model for labour relations in any future Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) agreement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397946

The Limits of Resolution "This beautiful book can be read as a novel presenting carefully our quest to get more and more information from our observations and measurements. Its authors are particularly good at relating it." --Pierre C. Sabatier "This is a unique text - a labor of love pulling together for the first time the remarkably large array of mathematical and statistical techniques used for analysis of resolution in many systems of importance today – optical acoustical radar etc…. I believe it will find widespread use and value." --Dr. Robert G.W. Brown Chief Executive Officer American Institute of Physics"The mix of physics and mathematics is a unique feature of this book which can be basic not only for PhD students but also for researchers in the area of computational imaging." --Mario Bertero Professor University of Geneva"a tour-de-force covering aspects of history mathematical theory and practical applications. The authors provide a penetrating insight into the often confused topic of resolution and in doing offer a unifying approach to the subject that is applicable not only to traditional optical systems but also modern day computer-based systems such as radar and RF communications." --Prof. Ian Proudler Loughborough University"a ‘must have’ for anyone interested in imaging and the spatial resolution of images. This book provides detailed and very readable account of resolution in imaging and organizes the recent history of the subject in excellent fashion.… I strongly recommend it." --Michael A.  Fiddy Professor University of North Carolina at CharlotteThis book brings together the concept of resolution which limits what we can determine about our physical world with the theory of linear inverse problems emphasizing practical applications. The book focuses on methods for solving illposed problems that do not have unique stable solutions. After introducing basic concepts the con Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367876869

The Limits of Russian DemocratisationEmergency Powers and States of Emergency Written by an established scholar in the field this text examines the nature of emergency powers and their use in the Russian constitution. It explores the use of such powers in Russian history comparing the Russian situation with those that exist in other countries and discussing the legal thought underpinning such powers. The practicalities and theories of emergency orders are traced throughout history with Dormin arguing that the longer an emergency regime lasts the less effective the measure becomes. With original research and remarkable insight  this text will be of interest to scholars examining the new Russia its rulers conflicts and motives  as well as its political systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649728

The Limits of ScienceOutline of Logic and of the Methodology of the Exact Sciences First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822761

The Limits of Sino-Russian Strategic Partnership Russia and China claim to have established a "strategic partnership". Jennifer Anderson argues that this relationship merely overlays a diplomatic agenda established in the late 1980s and that China's pragmatic limited approach (coupled with Russia's domestic economic and political difficulties) have meant that the Sino-Russian strategic partnership is unwieldy and imprecise.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315000527

The Limits Of Social CohesionConflict And Mediation In Pluralist Societies Normative conflicts center on fundamental disagreements over issues of public morality and the identity of a society. In thinking about normative conflicts on a global scale two principal questions arise. First are there common characteristics of such conflicts worldwide? Second which institutions polarize such conflicts and which can serve to m Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318666

The Limits of State Power & Private RightsExploring Child Protection & Safeguarding Referrals and Assessments This book tackles a complex area of law social policy and social work providing a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical practical and legal boundaries of State power following safeguarding and child protection referrals in England. The book examines the history rationale and implications of the current position concluding that the balance of power is weighted in favour of the State. The Limits of State Power & Private Rights is ground-breaking in its approach to the subject and its detailed critical analysis. Traditionally the subject matter of the book is considered within a welfare framework. The analysis in this book argues that a policing agenda is embedded within policy but without appropriate safeguards and controls creating potentially irreconcilable tension described by the author as the ‘welfare/policing dichotomy’. This book is of importance to academics lawyers social workers policy makers practitioners and service users. The book is written so as to be accessible to a multi-disciplinary audience but is sufficiently detailed so as to be suitable for specialists and non-specialists alike in this subject area. The chapters include introductory and contextual sections as well as doctrinal theoretical and socio-legal analysis. Although the focus is on the English system the book is equally applicable to the many worldwide jurisdictions adopting the Anglo/American ‘child rights’ based framework of child protection. It is also of use as a comparative work in countries where a family support based system is practiced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075590

The Limits of the Green EconomyFrom re-inventing capitalism to re-politicising the present Projecting win-win situations new economic opportunities green growth and innovative partnerships the green economy discourse has quickly gained centre stage in international environmental governance and policymaking. Its underlying message is attractive and optimistic: if the market can become the tool for tackling climate change and other major ecological crises the fight against these crises can also be the royal road to solving the problems of the market. But how ‘green’ is the green economy? And how social or democratic can it be? This book examines how the emergence of this new discourse has fundamentally modified the terms of the environmental debate. Interpreting the rise of green economy discourse as an attempt to re-invent capitalism it unravels the different dimensions of the green economy and its limits: from pricing carbon to emissions trading from sustainable consumption to technological innovation. The book uses the innovative concept of post-politics to provide a critical perspective on the way green economy discourse represents nature and society (and their interaction) and forecloses the imagination of alternative socio-ecological possibilities. As a way of repoliticising the debate the book advocates the construction of new political faultlines based on the demands for climate justice and democratic commons. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of environmental politics political ecology human geography human ecology political theory philosophy and political economy. Includes a foreword written by Erik Swyngedouw (Professor of Geography Manchester University). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138055681

The Limits of WesternizationAmerican and East Asian Intellectuals Create Modernity 1860 – 1960 The rise of East Asia from the ashes of World War II in the late twentieth century has led to searching questions about the role the region will play in the world. The possibility that China will overtake the United States as a super power suggests the twenty-first century could become an Asian century. Given the dynamism of a new Asia this study provides a crucial analysis of the origins and development of modern thought in East Asia and the United States reevaluating the influence of the United States on East Asia in the twentieth century and giving greater voice to East Asians in the growth of their own ideas of modernity. While an abundance of scholarship exists on postwar modernization there is a gap in the prewar origins and development of modern ideas in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. In that time influential intellectuals on both sides of the Pacific shaped modernity by rejecting the old order and embracing progress the new domain of science democracy racial relativism internationalism and civic duty. "The book is a seminal work that recalibrates an established narrative of modernity the West as teacher and the East as pupil." – Prof. Dr. Andreas Niehaus Head Department Languages and Cultures Ghent University "Jon Thares Davidann forces a course correction in modernity studies with his insightful new book showing how from roughly 1860 to 1950 intellectuals from Japan China the United States and Korea contributed to a hybrid form of modernization in East Asia with indigenous roots." - James I. Matray California State University Chico "This book is particularly timely given the current interest in the rise of East Asia in global history. Rarely can one interpret both East Asian and American thoughts as exquisitely as Dr. Davidann. He also tries to transcend both modernization theory and anti-imperialist/anti-American perspective. A very ambitious and important contribution to transpacific intellectual history." – Hiroo Nakajima Osaka University "This interactive intellectual history presents an effective argument against civilizational essentialism. It details links in ideas across the Pacific yet shows that East Asian thinkers led in building the versions of modernity that yielded divergent trajectories for China Japan and the U.S." – Patrick Manning Andrew W. Mellon Professor of World History Emeritus University of Pittsburgh "This insightful and far-reaching study effectively reframes the scholarship on the development of modern East Asia. Arguing that historians too often have overstated the extent of westernization Davidann reexamines in rich and colorful detail the roles played by many prominent East Asians and Americans in constructing hybrid modernities. In doing so he significantly expands our understanding of the modern world on both sides of the Pacific." Joseph M. Henning Associate Professor of History Undergraduate Program Director International and Global Studies "In this groundbreaking book Davidann dismantles well-worn assumptions about the uniqueness of Western modernity. The remarkable power of East Asian economies demands new explanations for the development of modernity departing from a singular concept of westernization. Through a close analysis of the intellectual careers of numerous Asians as well as interested Westerners Davidann argues persuasively for the adoption of new forms of modernity that are unique to East Asian history. The author effectively demonstrates that East Asians modernized on their own terms creating new social forms and definitions of modernity. The book stands as a much-needed antidote to modernization theory from a previous generation of global historical scholarship and thus should find an important place on the bookshelf of what is often called "The New World History." - Prof. Rick Warner Wabash College President World History Association 2016-2017 Jon Davidann has written a wide-ranging and well documented exploration of the intellectual contacts and ideological influences across three of the main global centers of scientific and technological transformations and their political ramifications from the late-nineteenth cen Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367898847

The Limits to GovernanceThe Challenge of Policy-Making for the New Life Sciences Does the state still frame debates about new technology? Can policy-makers ensure the benefits of health developments through genomics while still satisfying the expectations of society and the economic imperatives? In this critique of the new governance agenda for research and innovation in life sciences the authors discuss the world-wide policy decisions needed with particular reference to genomics. They suggest the many facets of policy and could be treated as a government-governance continuum where different aspects of genomics may sit at different points and co-exist. Their findings offer valuable insights for the future and will help promote a global solution to this problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276864

The Limits to ScarcityContesting the Politics of Allocation Scarcity is considered a ubiquitous feature of the human condition. It underpins much of modern economics and is widely used as an explanation for social organisation social conflict and the resource crunch confronting humanity's survival on the planet. It is made out to be an all-pervasive fact of our lives - be it of housing food water or oil. But has the conception of scarcity been politicized naturalized and universalized in academic and policy debates? Has overhasty recourse to scarcity evoked a standard set of market institutional and technological solutions which have blocked out political contestations overlooking access as a legitimate focus for academic debates as well as policies and interventions? Theoretical and empirical chapters by leading academics and scholar-activists grapple with these issues by questioning scarcity's taken-for-granted nature. They examine scarcity debates across three of the most important resources - food water and energy - and their implications for theory institutional arrangements policy responses and innovation systems. The book looks at how scarcity has emerged as a totalizing discourse in both the North and South. The 'scare' of scarcity has led to scarcity emerging as a political strategy for powerful groups. Aggregate numbers and physical quantities are trusted while local knowledges and experiences of scarcity that identify problems more accurately and specifically are ignored. Science and technology are expected to provide 'solutions' but such expectations embody a multitude of unexamined assumptions about the nature of the 'problem' about the technologies and about the institutional arrangements put forward as a 'fix.' Through this examination the authors demonstrate that scarcity is not a natural condition: the problem lies in how we see scarcity and the ways in which it is socially generated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775465

The Limits to TravelHow Far Will You Go? As affluence grows it gets easier to travel faster and further. But research shows that despite this the average travel time in all societies remains steady at roughly an hour a day. The implication is that people are choosing to increase the distance they regularly travel rather than opting for shorter journey times. While this clearly offers advantages in terms of reaching more desirable locations the disadvantages are numerous - not least that of anthropogenic climate change to which transport is the fastest growing contributor. However the stability of travel time does not form part of the present conceptual framework of transport policy makers and professionals - consequently misconceived decisions lead to unintended outcomes. In this intriguing book David Metz examines the inadequacies inherent in the current thinking along with the resulting problems such as pollution congestion and noise. He highlights the impact of the rapid increase in car use in China and India and explores the general travel experience public vs. private transport and transport technology. In considering to what extent travel could be avoided he arrives at a new paradigm to underpin sustainable transport policies based on the fundamental characteristics of human mobility and focusing on quality not quantity of travel. Visit the Limits to Travel website at: http://www.limitstotravel.org.uk/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997950

The Lin Piao Affair (Routledge Revivals)Power Politics and Military Coup First published in 1975 this book is concerned with the facts and implications of the case of Lin Piao and his army as well as with the broader question of military intervention in the authoritarian polity of developing countries. A wide range of materials is presented including "top-secret" documents of the CCP Central Committee Lin Piao’s own writings and speeches from the 1966-1970 period pertinent material from the Tenth Party Congress and press criticism. In their introduction the author provides a thorough critical analysis of the case of Lin Piao and of the dynamic of power politics that emerged from the Cultural Revolution in the late 1960s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203921

The Lineaments of Population Policy in IndiaWomen and Family Planning India is the first country in the world to have an official programme for family planning that commenced in 1952. It has also seen a strong women’s movement to assert reproductive and contraceptive rights. This book brings to the fore several contestations and negotiations between public policy and the women’s movement in India. The comprehensive volume puts together key documents from archival records and authoritative sources and traces the contours that have marked and defined the population policy in India as well as rights issues for women.A major intervention in the field this book will be indispensable for scholars and researchers in public policy public health demography gender studies social policy development studies sociology social justice human rights politics and those interested in the study of modern India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367889135

The Lineaments of WrathRace Violent Crime and American Culture Violence has marked relations between blacks and whites in America for nearly four hundred years. In The Lineaments of Wrath James W. Clarke draws upon behavioral science theory and primary historical evidence to examine and explain its causes and enduring consequences.Beginning with slavery and concluding with the present Clarke describes how the combined effects of state-sanctioned mob violence and the discriminatory administration of "race-blind" criminal and contract labor laws terrorized and immobilized the black population in the post-emancipation South. In this fashion an agricultural system based on debt peonage and convict labor quickly replaced slavery and remained the back-bone of the region's economy well into the twentieth century.Quoting the actual words of victims and witnesses from former slaves to "gangsta" rappers Clarke documents the erosion of black confidence in American criminal justice. In so doing he also traces the evolution across many generations of a black subculture of violence in which disputes are settled personally and without recourse to the legal system. That subculture the author concludes accounts for historically high rates of black-on-black violence which now threatens to destroy the black inner city from within. The Lineaments of Wrath puts America's race issues into a completely original historical perspective. Those in the fields of political science sociology history psychology public policy race relations and law will find Clarke's work of profound importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536609

The Linen TradeAncient and Modern First Published in 1967. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979857

The Linguistic Analysis of Jokes This book starts from three observations. First the use of humour is a complex puzzling and idiosyncratically human form of behaviour (and hence is of scientific interest). Second there is currently no theory of how humour works. Third one useful step towards a theory of humour is to analyze humorous items in precise detail in order to understand their mechanisms.The author begins by considering how to study jokes rigorously: the assumptions to make the guidelines to follow and the pitfalls to avoid. A critique of other work on humour is also provided. This introduces some important concepts and also demonstrates the lack of agreement about what a theory of humour should look like. The language devices used in various jokes such as puns or humour based on misinterpretation are analysed in detail. The central part of the book develops and demonstrates proposals for how best to analyze the workings of simple jokes. Finally the author makes some general suggestions about the language devices that seem to be central to the construction of jokes.The Linguistic Analysis of Jokes will be invaluable for researchers and advanced students of humour research linguistics and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008731

The Linguistic Atlas of England This fascinating record of how English is spoken in England is now being reprinted. Over 400 maps detail differences in phonology lexicon morphology and syntax. The Atlas provides a unique survey of the linguistic geography of England.This volume was inspired by the English Dialect Survey which set out to elicit information about the current dialectical usages of the older members of the farming communities throughout rural England. The Survey secondly mapped this information to illustrate the regional distributions of those features of their speech which persisted from ancient times.Published after Orton's death the publication of this volume testified to the sustained interest in the lingusitic geography of England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005096

The Linguistic Construction of Reality This book originally published in 1987 considers how the science of linguistics creates its own objects of study. It argues that language is the one essential tool in the ‘social construction of reality’ – the way in which our environment as we perceive and respond to it is actually created by the cultural constructs we bring to bear on it – and that it is also the means by which this reality once constructed is preserved and transmitted from person to person and from generation to generation. Hence it is entirely appropriate to refer to the linguistic construction of reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697201

The Linguistic Description of Opaque Contexts The study of opacity falls under the general programme of showing how the meaning of any complex sentence is composed from the meanings of its constituent clauses phrases and words. Opaque constructions are special from this point of view because the compositional principles that determine their meaning are so intricate. The main argument of this book is that the systematic ambiguity of opaque constructions has generally been underestimated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989535

The Linguistic Shaping of ThoughtA Study in the Impact of Language on Thinking in China and the West First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802893

The Linguistics of Political ArgumentThe Spin-Doctor and the Wolf-Pack at the White House This book examines the relationship between the White House in the person of its press secretary and the press corps through a linguistic analysis of the language used by both sides. A corpus was compiled of around fifty press briefings from the late Clinton years. A wide range of topics are discussed from the Kosovo crisis to the Clinton-Lewinsky affair.This work is highly original in demonstrating how concordance technology and the detailed linguistic evidence available in corpora can be used to study discourse features of text and the communicative strategies of speakers. It will be of vital interest to all linguists interested in corpus-based linguistics and pragmatics as well as sociolinguists and students and scholars of communications politics and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753890

The Link Between Company Environmental and Financial Performance (Routledge Revivals) The Link between Company Environmental & Financial Performance first published in 1998 is a detailed investigation into the effects of environmental performance – resource efficiency regulatory compliance new product and service opportunities – on corporate financial performance. This report makes essential reading for company management investors and other stakeholders. It demonstrates the quantitative links between environmental and financial performance for the UK’s best and worst environmental performers across a range of business sectors. It shows that there is no financial penalty for being environmentally proactive and confirms US findings that good environmental performance improves a company’s financial performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826915

The Linked Self in PsychoanalysisThe Pioneering Work of Enrique Pichon Riviere Enrique Pichon Rivière was a pioneering Argentinian psychoanalyst writing in Spanish in the middle of the twentieth century. His work has inspired not only succeeding generations of Latin American analysts but also spawned the fields of analytic family therapy dynamic group work and organizational consultation. This book presents Pichon Rivière’s groundbreaking work in English for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204763

The Lion's ShareA History of British Imperialism 1850 to the Present Updated to incorporate a substantial new epilogue considering Brexit and its ‘imperial’ implications the sixth edition of The Lion’s Share remains an essential introduction to British imperialism from its Victorian heyday to the present. Well-known for its vigorous and readable style this book presents a broad narrative of events and explores a number of general themes challenging more conventional and popular interpretations of British imperialism as well as the simplistic ‘for’ and ‘against’ arguments put forward in today’s ‘history wars’. Bernard Porter sees imperialism as a symptom not of Britain's strength in the world but of her decline and he argues that the empire itself both aggravated and obscured deep-seated malaise in the British economy. This sixth edition includes a final epilogue that engages with what Brexit means for British Imperial History and whether it represents an extension of or final conclusion to Britain’s Imperial Career. In so doing the book offers readers a thorough understanding of the history of British imperialism and its heritage extending right into the present day. Supported by maps images and an updated chronology The Lion’s Share is the perfect resource for both students and those interested in British and Imperial History from the Victorian era to the modern day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426989

The Lipids of Human Milk Methods for determining isolating and identifying human milk lipids together with problems associated with sampling and analysis are described in some detail in the first 3 chapters of this book. Factors affecting total lipid content of human milk lipid classification fatty acids the milk fat globule membrane fat-soluble vitamins and nutritional aspects of human milk lipids are also extensively reviewed in Chapters 4-9. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315894997

The Liquefaction of PublicnessCommunication Democracy and the Public Sphere in the Internet Age The successful Brexit referendum campaign; Donald Trump’s election; and the rise of right-wing nationalist-populist political parties and movements – all of these events have incited renewed interest in public communication and the internetised media deliberative democracy and public spheres challenged by an informational abundance that generates a communicative liquefaction of publicness and politics. This book celebrates the 25th anniversary of the journal Javnost – The Public bringing together internationally renowned scholars from 20 countries to discuss topical issues in contemporary media and communication research. It focuses on challenging issues of the changing nature of publicness and the public sphere in the internet age issues of democracy and the crisis of public communication and the tasks of media and communication research as a social practice. It critically reflects on the democratisation crisis and the demise of popular and scholarly optimism which the emerging internet inspired in early 1990s when Javnost – The Public was founded. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586539

The Liquid and Supercritical Fluid States of Matter This book addresses graduate students and researchers wishing to better understand the liquid and supercritical fluid states of matter presenting a single cohesive treatment of the liquid and supercritical fluid states using the gas-like and solid-like approaches. Bringing this information together into one comprehensive text this book outlines how our understanding of the liquid and supercritical fluid states is applied and explores the use of supercritical fluids in daily life and in research for example in power generation and their existence in planetary interiors. Presents a single coherent treatment of the key knowledge about the liquid and supercritical fluid states Provides comprehensive survey of key fluid properties from the latest experiments and applies our theoretical knowledge to understand the behaviour of these real fluids Explores the consequences of recent advances in the field on our understanding in industry nature and in interdisciplinary research including planetary science Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138589735

The Liquid Metal Fast Breeder ReactorAn Environmental and Economic Critique In this book Thomas B. Cochran takes a critical look at the economic and environmental arguments which have been made in favour of an early introduction of the liquid metal fast breeder reactor (LMFBR) as a central component of the United States electrical energy system. First published in 1974 Cochran presents LMFBR as having no environmental advantage over light water reactors and the high temperature gas reactor and seriously questions the economic advantages. This title should be a useful for students interested in environment and sustainability studies and it is a valuable resource for discussions of future energy strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944992

The Liquidation of the Church Is religion dying out in Western societies? Is personal spirituality taking its place? Both stories are inadequate. Institutional religion is not simply coming to an end in Western societies. Rather its assets and properties are redistributed: large parts of the church have gone into liquidation. Religion is crossing the boundaries of the parish and appears in other social contexts. In the fields of leisure health care and contemporary culture religion has an unexpected currency. The metaphor of liquidation provides an alternative to approaches that merely perceive the decline of religion or a spiritual revolution. Religion is becoming liquid. By examining a number of case studies in the Netherlands and beyond including World Youth Day television spiritual centers chaplaincy mental healthcare museums and theatre this book develops a fresh way to look at religion in late modernity and produces new questions for theological and sociological debate. It is both an exercise in sociology and an exercise in practical theology conceived as the engaged study of religious praxis. As such the aim is not only to get a better understanding of what is going on but also to critique one-sided views and to provide alternative perspectives for those who are active in the religious field or its surroundings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425227

The Listening AdvantageOutcomes and Applications This outcome-based text offers principles and skill-building experiences for the critical competence of listening. It serves as an adaptable supplement for courses in communication and professional studies. It draws from the author’s HURIER model which identifies six interrelated components of listening—hearing understanding remembering interpreting evaluating and responding—and considers the skills required to achieve the specific outcomes related to each. Varied classroom activities including discussion questions group processes and other instructional strategies facilitate skill-building and the achievement of each Listening Outcome. The final section of the text identifies those outcomes that are particularly relevant to specific career applications and provides cases to facilitate discussion and illustrate listening challenges in each field. The outcome-based modular format allows instructors maximum flexibility in adapting instructional materials to meet the needs of specific courses and time frames. The Listening Advantage is an invaluable supplement for courses in communication studies and professional fields including education healthcare helping professions law management and service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360544

The Listening SelfPersonal Growth Social Change and the Closure of Metaphysics Originally published in 1989. In this interdisciplinary study Dr Levin offers an account of personal growth and self-fulfilment based on the development of our capacity for listening. This book should be of interest to advanced students of critical theory psychology cultural studies ethics continental philosophy ontology metaphysics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194062

The Literacy Coaching HandbookWorking with Teachers to Increase Student Achievement Learn how to become a more effective literacy coach to ensure lasting changes in teaching and learning at your school. Literacy experts Diana and Betsy Sisson offer clear research-based strategies that encourage professional development and growth. You’ll discover how to… Understand the various roles that a literacy coach plays from "change agent" to "data analyst"; Determine which coaching model to use with your teachers; Support your classroom colleagues and raise student achievement; Tackle the literacy concerns present in today's schools and any resistance from classroom teachers who don't want to be coached; Design a plan to promote growth centered on assessment and collaboration; and Manage the multi-faceted responsibilities of literacy coaching with practical strategies. Each chapter contains special features such as Coaching Moves and Coaching Questions to help you apply the information to your own situation. In addition an Appendix offers photocopiable PD tools and study guide questions so you can discuss the ideas with others. With this practical book you'll have all the guidance you need to overcome challenges and thrive in your coaching role. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138692602

The Literacy Coach's HandbookA Guide to Research-Based Practice This bestselling book gives preservice and practicing literacy coaches the tools they need to build a successful schoolwide reading program. The authors well-known experts in the field describe the literacy coach's crucial evolving role in today's schools. They offer step-by-step guidelines for implementing curricula and assessments selecting instructional materials and planning for differentiation and intervention. Specific ways to support teachers by providing high-quality professional development are discussed. The book is grounded in state-of-the-art research on PreK-5 instruction and the characteristics of effective coaches.New to This Edition*Incorporates the latest research and instructional materials.*Expanded grade range now includes PreK and grades 4-5.*Content on RTI and the Common Core standards is woven throughout.*Strategies for making professional development more responsive to teachers' needs.See also The Literacy Coaching Challenge which guides more experienced coaches in choosing among different coaching models and addresses typical issues of implementation. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462507702

The Literacy MythCultural Integration and Social Structure in the Nineteenth Century Harvey Graff's pioneering study presents a new and original interpretation of the place of literacy in nineteenth-century society and culture. Based upon an intensive comparative historical analysis employing both qualitative and quantitative techniques and on a wide range of sources The Literacy Myth reevaluates the role typically assigned to literacy in historical scholarship cultural understanding economic development schemes and social doctrines and ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536616

The Literacy of Play and InnovationChildren as Makers The Literacy of Play and Innovation provides a portrait of what innovative education looks like from a literacy perspective. Through an in-depth case study of a "maker" school’s innovative design—in particular of four early childhood educator’s classrooms—this book demonstrates that children’s inspiration curiosity and creativity is a direct result of the school environment. Presenting a unique data-driven model of literacy play and innovation taking the maker movement beyond STEM education this book helps readers understand literacy learning through making and the creative approaches embedded in early literacy classroom practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663193

The Literacy SpecialistLeadership and Coaching for the Classroom School and Community The definitive practitioner resource and text for developing excellence as a PreK–12 literacy/reading specialist is now updated to reflect key changes in the field. Delving into the literacy specialist's multiple leadership roles the book provides strategies for teaching children experiencing difficulty with reading and writing; supporting teachers through coaching and professional learning opportunities; designing curricula; conducting assessments at the student classroom and school levels; and building strong school family and community partnerships. Pedagogical features include vignettes from exemplary practitioners questions for discussion and reflection follow-up activities and ideas for instructors and workshop leaders. Reproducible forms and worksheets can be downloaded and printed in a convenient 8½ x 11 size. Previous edition title: The Reading Specialist Third Edition. New to This Edition *Broader view of literacy now encompasses reading writing oral language and digital and visual literacies. *Grounded in the International Literacy Association's updated Standards 2017. *New or expanded discussions of multi-tiered systems of support culturally responsive practice uses of technology in instruction and professional learning successful practices in middle and high school settings and coaching. *Extended case example that follows one literacy specialist through her entire first year in a school. *Appendix with website resources. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462544554

The Literal Sense and the Gospel of John in Late Medieval Commentary and Literature First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868625

The Literariness of Media Art The beginning of the 20th century saw literary scholars from Russia positing a new definition for the nature of literature. Within the framework of Russian Formalism the term ‘literariness’ was coined. The driving force behind this theoretical inquiry was the desire to identify literature—and art in general—as a way of revitalizing human perception which had been numbed by the automatization of everyday life. The transformative power of ‘literariness’ is made manifest in many media artworks by renowned artists such as Chantal Akerman Mona Hatoum Gary Hill Jenny Holzer William Kentridge Nalini Malani Bruce Nauman Martha Rosler and Lawrence Weiner. The authors use literariness as a tool to analyze the aesthetics of spoken or written language within experimental film video performance moving image installations and other media-based art forms. This volume uses as its foundation the Russian Formalist school of literary theory with the goal of extending these theories to include contemporary concepts in film and media studies such as Neoformalism intermediality remediation and postdrama. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138091528

The Literary and Legal Genealogy of Native American DispossessionThe Marshall Trilogy Cases The Literary and Legal Genealogy of Native American Dispossession offers a unique interpretation of how literary and public discourses influenced three U.S. Supreme Court Rulings written by Chief Justice John Marshall with respect to Native Americans. These cases Johnson v. M’Intosh (1823) Cherokee Nation v. Georgia (1831) and Worcester v. Georgia (1832) collectively known as the Marshall Trilogy have formed the legal basis for the dispossession of indigenous populations throughout the Commonwealth. The Trilogy cases are usually approached as ‘pure’ legal judgments. This book maintains however that it was the literary and public discourses from the early sixteenth through to the early nineteenth centuries that established a discursive tradition which in part transformed the American Indians from owners to ‘mere occupants’ of their land. Exploring the literary genesis of Marshall’s judgments George Pappas draws on the work of Michel Foucault Edward Said and Homi Bhabha to analyse how these formative U.S. Supreme Court rulings blurred the distinction between literature and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481862

The Literary Economy of Jane Austen and George Crabbe Though Jane Austen (1775-1817) and the poet George Crabbe (1754-1832) each wrote during the Napoleonic Wars no full-length study has considered the importance of these pivotal events to their writing. In The Literary Economy of Jane Austen and George Crabbe the author argues that both writers were unusually responsive to the economic anxieties specific to wartime occasioned especially by the Napoleonic trade embargo imposed on Britain from 1806 to 1812 and shared a particular concern with the economizing of space. The author's term 'spatial economy' refers to the practice of turning available resources to the best possible account which these authors applied even to the practice of writing as they strove to preserve space on the page (Austen in her letters and Crabbe in the couplet). Their work displays a preoccupation with boundaries pressure and containment which also informs economic treatises published during this period. Through close readings and fresh contextual and historical analysis that draws on the ideas of contemporary thinkers such as Thomas Malthus William Spence William Cobbett Arthur Young and Humphrey Repton Winborn not only establishes a close affinity between Austen and Crabbe but makes a convincing case for rethinking the relationship between the novel and poetry during the Romantic period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138621091

The Literary Field of Twentieth Century China At least since the late nineteenth century onwards Chinese literature as a form of cultural production has been taking place within a specific social space including writers critics journalists editors publishers printers and booksellers. Focusing on people as well as on texts and looking at what writers did as well as at what they wrote the essays in this volume draw a vivid and variegated picture of Chinese literary life throughout the modern period. The book treats differences between periods but also traces the continuities that have characterised modern Chinese literary practice and its discourses from the beginning to the present including ties of allegiance utilisation of 'the people' and appropriation of the west. The book places modern Chinese literature firmly within its socio-historical context thereby increasing the reader's awareness of the hidden assumptions behind literary production. In doing so it opens new perspectives on Chinese culture as a whole and on literature as a cosmopolitan concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863187

The Literary Freud First published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203944387

The Literary History of EnglandVol 3: The Restoration and Eighteenth Century (1660-1789) The paperback edition in four volumes of this standard work will make it readily available to students. The scope of the work makes it valuable as a work of reference connecting one period with another and placing each author clearly in the setting of his time. Reviewing the first edition The Times Literary Supplement commented: ‘in inclusiveness and in judgment it has few rivals of its kind’. This third volume covers the Restoration and the Eighteenth Century (1660-1789) and is co-authored by George Sherburn and Donald F. Bond (both at the University of Chicago). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177741

The Literary History of the Igbo NovelAfrican Literature in African Languages This book looks at the trends in the development of the Igbo novel from its antecedents in oral performance through the emergence of the first published novel Omenuko in 1933 by Pita Nwana to the contemporary Igbo novel. Defining "Igbo literature" as literature in Igbo language and "Igbo novel" as a novel written in Igbo language the author argues that oral and written literature in African indigenous languages hold an important foundational position in the history of African literature. Focusing on the contributions of Igbo writers to the development of African literature in African languages the book examines the evolution themes and distinctive features of the Igbo novel the historical circumstances of the rise of the African novel in the pre-colonial era and their impact on the contemporary Igbo novel. This book will be of interest to scholars of African literature literary history and Igbo studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367369613

The Literary Imagination from Erasmus Darwin to H.G. WellsScience Evolution and Ecology At the close of the eighteenth century Erasmus Darwin declared that he would 'enlist the imagination under the banner of science ' beginning Michael Page argues a literary narrative on questions of evolution ecology and technological progress that would extend from the Romantic through the Victorian periods. Examining the interchange between emerging scientific ideas-specifically evolution and ecology-new technologies and literature in nineteenth-century Britain Page shows how British writers from Darwin to H.G. Wells confronted the burgeoning expansion of scientific knowledge that was radically redefining human understanding and experience of the natural world of human species and of the self. The wide range of authors covered in Page's ambitious study permits him to explore an impressive array of topics that include the role of the Romantic era in the molding of scientific and cultural perspectives; the engagement of William Wordsworth and Percy Shelley with questions raised by contemporary science; Mary Shelley's conflicted views on the unfolding prospects of modernity; and how Victorian writers like Charles Kingsley Samuel Butler and W.H. Hudson responded to the implications of evolutionary theory. Page concludes with the scientific romances of H.G. Wells to demonstrate how evolutionary fantasies reached the pinnacle of synthesis between evolutionary science and the imagination at the close of the century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110403

The Literary Language of Shakespeare Professor Hussey looks at the vocabulary syntax and register of Renaissance English following this with a more detailed analysis of particular kinds of language in the plays such as prose verse rhetoric and the soliloquy. For this new edition the text has been revised throughout with in particular a completely new chapter providing detailed readings of selected plays illustrating the ways particular aspects of language can be studied in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176065

The Literary Manuscripts and Letters of Hannah More The result of extensive archival investigation this meticulously researched book collects and describes for the first time the extant literary manuscripts and letters of the celebrated Bluestocking writer and Evangelical philanthropist Hannah More (1745-1833). Participating in the ongoing recovery of eighteenth-century women writers Nicholas D. Smith's survey is an indispensable reference work not only for More scholars but for those researching the careers of many of her contemporaries. Features include an extended narrative analysis of the manuscripts that plots More's participation in the manuscript culture of the period and contextualizes the individual entries in the index; provenance details for the more substantial manuscript holdings in British and North American repositories; and identification of numerous autograph manuscripts and transcripts in public and private collections. More than 1 500 letters in 95 locations in Britain and North America have been inventoried and precise dates and internal locators are supplied when known. More's letters the majority of which have never been published are a largely untapped source of primary materials for scholars and students researching such diverse subjects as the literary activities and opinions of the Bluestocking circle women's conduct and education publishing and the book trade the national debate over the abolition of the slave trade the rise of the Evangelical movement the conservative reaction to the American and French revolutions and the Napoleonic wars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238630

The Literary Protégées of the Lake Poets Dennis Low's re-evaluation of the Lake Poets as mentors begins with the controversial premise that Robert Southey was one of the nineteenth-century's greatest champions of women's writing. Together with Wordsworth and Coleridge Low argues Southey tried to end what he perceived to be the cultural decline of literature by nurturing the creative talents of many exceptional women writers. Drawing on 3 000 unpublished manuscripts in England Scotland and the United States Low examines the lives and works of four of the Lake Poets' literary protégées: Caroline Bowles Maria Gowen Brooks Sara Coleridge and Maria Jane Jewsbury. Though diverse in terms of their literary production these women were united in their defiant efforts to write against an increasingly stagnant cultural milieu and their negotiation wholeheartedly encouraged by their mentors of contemporary publishing mores. This scrupulously researched book is a valuable contribution to the study of little-known women writers and to our understanding of the literary and publishing environment of Britain in the 1820s and 1830s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882457

The Literate Classroom Now in its fourth edition The Literate Classroom combines a range of refreshing and challenging viewpoints from experienced classroom practitioners in order to offer practical and effective approaches to teaching reading and writing to primary students. Over the last few years how teachers talk with children about their learning has been missing from much of the documentation going into school but with essential information and advice this book highlights the importance of speaking and listening in literacy learning and recognises the powerful links between reading writing and dialogic talk. This fully updated edition includes: shared and guided reading and writing comprehension through response to children’s literature guidance on literacy teaching with ELL pupils new chapters on digital literacy drama for literacy talk for spelling and poetry. The Literate Classroom describes how the theory behind key areas of literacy teaching can be transformed into realistic learning experiences within the classroom. An accessible and informative collection this book is a must-have for any teachers of literacy in the primary sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282612

The Literature of ChangeStudies in the Nineteenth Century Provincial Novel First published in 1977 this book studies three important nineteenth-century novelists: Mrs Gaskell William Hale White and Thomas Hardy. They are all provincial novelists who wrote about social change and the attendant problems and pressures this brought with it. Unlike previous critics who have tended to concentrate on her ‘social-problem’ novels here the author treats Gaskell’s Sylvia’s Lovers and Cousin Phillis as central texts. However a chapter also examines Gaskell and Engels perception of social change in Manchester. This book also seeks to correct Hale White’s neglect anointing Revolution in Tanner’s Lane and Clara Hopgood major works. The survey of women in Hardy’s novels represents an illuminating new angle and leads on to a discussion of love and marriage in later Victorian fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676367

The Literature of EducationA Critical Bibliography 1945-1970 Original blurb: "The volume of writing on educational topics has increased so prodigiously in recent years that the student is likely to lose himself in a sea of print. This may lead him to opt for the first book that comes to hand or waste time rifling through half a dozen when a thorough grasp of one key text is all that is needed. Reading lists commonly look impressive not to say daunting. In fact the multifarious titles conceal an enormous amount of duplication an endless raking over of other people’s research findings. ‘It is a safe bet’ writes W. Kenneth Richmond ‘that less than 5 percent of the contents of any new book on education will be in any way original’." This critical bibliography originally published in 1972 is concerned with the noteworthy books and major official reports that had appeared in the English language during the twenty-five years prior to publication. In his introduction and in the commentaries prefacing each section the author explains the background to the genuinely new departures of the period and describes successive changes in the climate of educational opinion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340633

The Literature of Formative JudaismThe Midrash Compilations First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203056202

The Literature of GeorgiaA History The first comprehensive and objective history of the literature of Georgia revealed to be unique among those of the former Byzantine and Russian empires both in its quality and its 1500 years' history. It is examined in the context of the extraordinarily diverse influences which affected it - from Greek and Persian to Russian and modern European literature and the folklore of the Caucasus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759977

The Literature of Immigration and Racial FormationBecoming White Becoming Other Becoming American in the Late Progressive Era This work examines early twentieth-century literature about women immigrants in order to reveal the differing ways that American racial categories and identities particularly that of whiteness were textually and socially constructed at the beginning of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649759

The Literature of Political EconomyCollected Essays II Samuel Hollander is widely recognized as one of the most important and controversial historians of economic thought. This second volume collects together essays extending beyond classical economics the subject with which he is most associated. This collection includes: * studies in Scholastic Smithian and Marshallian literature * papers on the Corn-Law pamphlet literature of 1815 the post-Ricardian dissension and the marginal revolution * essays on T.R. Malthus including four bibliographical studies The volume also includes an autobiographical section and reviews of a broad range of important books published in the last thirty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756426

The Literature of StruggleAn Anthology of Chartist Fiction At its height during the 1830s and 40s Chartism inspired a prodigious literary output based on its own newspapers and journals. While some Chartist political writings have been reprinted the fiction of the movement has been largely neglected. Chartist stories represent a unique moment in literary history when the radical political energies of a mass movement were fused with popular narrative forms. The result was a vital accessible and popular fiction informed by an awareness that Chartism had to forge its own brand of fiction in order to challenge the prevailing cultural misrepresentation of the working class and radical politics. This anthology is organised chronologically and includes a wide range of authors and genres with complete poems and short stories as well as extracts from novels and other full-length works of fiction. The stories are divided into five areas which relect the range scope and achievement of Chartism's intellectual and political imagination: the condition of England; Ireland; revolution; women and Chartism. The complete collection is set in an analytical framework and has a long historical introduction by the editor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138268999

The Literature of StruggleAn Anthology of Chartist Fiction First published in 1995. Chartism inspired a prodigious literary output based on its own newspapers and journals. However while some Chartist political writings have been reprinted the aesthetic texts of the movement have largely been neglected. This selection of short stories and extracts from longer fiction aims to remedy this situation and covers a diversity of authors genres and themes. Ian Haywood has written a cogent and wide-ranging review of the Chartist movement and its literature as an introduction to this collection of little-known and revealing stories. The diction is divided into the following areas: the condition of England Ireland revolution women and Chartism itself. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138643987

The Literature of Terror: Volume 1The Gothic Tradition The first edition was regarded as the definitive survey of Gothic and related terror writing in English. No other text considers this genre on such a scale and covers the theoretical perspectives so comprehensively. In the latest edition the broad range of theoretical perspectives has been enlarged to include modern critical theories. Volume One is a thoroughly updated edition of the original text covering the period from 1765 up to the Edwardian age exploring the richness and literary diversity of the gothic form: from the original eighteenth-century gothic of Ann Radcliffe to the melodramatic fiction of Wilkie Collins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146594

The Literature of Terror: Volume 2The Modern Gothic The Literature of Terror: the Modern Gothic is the second volume in David Punter's impressive survey of gothic writing covering over two centuries. This long awaited second edition has been expanded to take into account the latest critical research and is now published in two volumes. Volume One covers the period from 1765 to the Edwardian age while Volume Two discusses modern gothic starting with the 'decadent' gothic writing of Oscar Wilde and continuing through the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835757

The Literature of the Ancient EgyptiansPoems Narratives and Manuals of Instruction from the Third and Second Millenia B.C. Originally published in 1927 this text contains a translation of Adolf Erman’s work into English. Erman’s original intention was to bring the songs stories and poems that have survived from ancient Egypt to the masses of the modern world. The literature of the Egyptian world provides a real insight into the day-to-day life of one of the oldest societies known to man and this translation ensures that these insights are afforded to an English audience. This title will be of interest to students of History Classics and Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192768

The Literature of the Indian DiasporaTheorizing the Diasporic Imaginary The Literature of the Indian Diaspora constitutes a major study of the literature and other cultural texts of the Indian diaspora. It is also an important contribution to diaspora theory in general. Examining both the ‘old’ Indian diaspora of early capitalism following the abolition of slavery and the ‘new’ diaspora linked to movements of late capital Mishra argues that a full understanding of the Indian diaspora can only be achieved if attention is paid to the particular locations of both the ‘old’ and the ‘new’ in nation states. Applying a theoretical framework based on trauma mourning/impossible mourning spectres identity travel translation and recognition Mishra uses the term ‘imaginary’ to refer to any ethnic enclave in a nation-state that defines itself consciously or unconsciously as a group in displacement. He examines the works of key writers many now based across the globe in Canada Australia America and the UK – V.S. Naipaul Salman Rushdie M.G. Vassanji Shani Mootoo Bharati Mukherjee David Dabydeen Rohinton Mistry and Hanif Kureishi among them – to show how they exemplify both the diasporic imaginary and the respective traumas of the ‘old’ and ‘new’ Indian diasporas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759694

The Little Adsorption BookA Practical Guide for Engineers and Scientists This unique approach to the basic concepts of adsorption is written for students engineers scientists and others who need a clear presentation of adsorption processes. Unlike other texts on this subject which are written for the specialist and rely heavily on advanced mathematics this unique book helps you solve everyday problems in applications of adsorption without complex mathematics or computers.The author a recognized expert in the field gives you a quick introduction to the underlying physics of absorption and explains how to apply adsorption to solve analytical and design problems. Rich with practical examples and enhanced by illustrations that support the text this refreshingly straightforward presentation helps you cut through the complexities of adsorption to find fast answers to pressing real-world questions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434547

The Little Ed Book Writing principally for teachers-in-training and for new teachers Guy Claxton offers a fresh approach to what is often a stuffy and polemical area. New teachers today are being bombarded from all sides with advice prescriptions and demands about what they ought to be and about personal and professional standards they ought to attain. The person they are gets to feel more and more ignored unvalued and inadequate. The message of The Little Ed Book is that the answers to all the questions a teacher must confront – both practical and ideological – are already within him or her and that whatever they are they are worthy of respect. Just as a map of a city is useless unless you can locate yourself so you must find and value the teacher that you are before you can become the teacher you can be. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750530

The Little Ice Age The evidence for the Little Ice Age the most important fluctuation in global climate in historical times is most dramatically represented by the advance of mountain glaciers in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and their retreat since about 1850. The effects on the landscape and the daily life of people have been particularly apparent in Norway and the Alps. This major book places an extensive body of material relating to Europe in the form of documentary evidence of the history of the glaciers their portrayal in paintings and maps and measurements made by scientists and others within a global perspective. It shows that the glacial history of mountain regions all over the world displays a similar pattern of climatic events. Furthermore fluctuations on a comparable scale have occurred at intervals of a millennium or two throughout the last ten thousand years since the ice caps of North America and northwest Europe melted away. This is the first scholarly work devoted to the Little Ice Age by an author whose research experience of the subject has been extensive. This book includes large numbers of maps diagrams and photographs many not published elsewhere and very full bibliographies. It is a definitive work on the subject and an excellent focus for the work of economic and social historians as well as glaciologists climatologists geographers and specialists in mountain environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867079

The Little Magazine Others and the Renovation of Modern American Poetry Suzanne Churchill's well-researched and superbly crafted study is the first book-length treatment of Others an important and neglected little magazine that served as a laboratory for modernist poetic experimentation. In discussions of influential poets such as Mina Loy Marianne Moore and William Carlos Williams whose careers Others helped launch Churchill counters the notion of Modernism as aesthetically self-isolating and socially disengaged. Rather she traces a correspondence between formal innovation and social change in American modernist poetry and argues that this dimension of modernist formalism is lost when poems are studied in isolation. Others provides a framework for reassessing the scope and significance of modernist formalism. The little magazine not only anchors modernist poetry in a social context but also leads to new insight into major modernist texts. Churchill's commitment to her subject's broad cultural contexts makes her book important for students and teachers of Modernism as well as for those working in the fields of American poetry and poetics gender studies queer theory periodical studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238616

The Little Trials Of ChildhoodAnd Children's Strategies For Dealing With Them A little explored area of childhood is that of the troubles and difficulties children experience simply by being children. Using adults' stories about being a child such as not being believed being left unprotected against monsters and discovering that Santa Claus is not real this book presents children as they live in the social worlds of adults and in social worlds of their own making. The book brings to life the "little trials of childhood" - anxieties and problems facing children which seem to escape the attention of adults. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203046425

The Liturgies of Quakerism The Liturgies of Quakerism explores the nature of liturgy within a form of worship based in silence. Tracing the original seventeenth century Quakers' understanding of the 'liturgy of silence' and what for them replaced the outward forms used in other parts of Christianity this book explains how early Quaker understandings of 'time' 'history' and 'apocalyptic' led to an inward liturgical form. The practices and understanding of twenty-first century Liberal Quakers are explored showing that these contemporary Quakers maintain the same kind of liturgical form as their ancestors and yet understand it in a very different way. Breaking new ground in the study of Quaker liturgy this book contrasts the two periods and looks at some of the consequences for the study of liturgy in general and Quakerism in particular. It also explores evangelical Quaker understandings of liturgy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238609

The Live Art of Sociology The Live Art of Sociology attends to the importance of ‘the live’ in contemporary social and political life. Taking existing work in live sociology as a starting point this book considers some of its aspirations through unique empirical investigations. Queer and feminist theory and methods are also employed in exploring the challenges of researching live experiences and temporalities. With case study examples ranging from the work of live body artists to experiments in curating sociological research Lambert successfully demonstrates the diverse ways in which art can provide the aesthetic and affective conditions for social and political disruption.By emphasising the political importance of how people knowledges materials emotions and senses are configured and reconfigured The Live Art of Sociology asserts a creative and vital role for sociology in not only representing but also generating social realities and political possibilities. Putting aesthetics at the heart of contemporary sociology and making a strong case for a renewed sociological aesthetics this volume will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral researchers and academics interested in fields such as Sociology Cultural Studies Art and Visual Culture Gender and Sexuality Studies and Leisure Studies. It will also be of interest to creative practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873783

The Lived Experience in Mental Health The importance of recognising the knowledge and the needs of service users and engaging them more proactively within the care process is now widely acknowledged but it is not always clear how this can come about. The Lived Experience of Mental Health highlights individuals’ own lived and felt mental health experience in order to share their expertise about mental health problems and the care offered. This text begins by exploring the importance of engaging with the internal world of those living with various mental health problems and reflecting upon personal narratives as means of expressing and sharing experience as well as the status of these narratives as 'evidence'. The central section of the book looks at five commonly experienced mental health states: anxiety problems depression mood extremes states of altered reality (linked for example with psychosis and schizophrenia) and impaired cognition (linked for example with dementia). The chapters look at how the mental state in question is experienced including the experience of it in the context of the wider world where health and social care services and the responses of other people play a part. Drawing on personal narratives from a wide range of sources this text foregrounds the voices of experts by experience and relates them to the academic literature. The narratives collectively convey a breadth of experience including both concepts of struggling and living well with mental health issues. The book ends by outlining resources where a range of first-person narratives can be accessed from online forums to films and providing a strategy for teaching and learning associated with the exploration of lived experience narratives. Designed for health professionals working with people experiencing mental health problems this illuminating text uses personal narratives to emphasise the importance of person-centred care and participation by services users in their own care. It will also be an interesting read for experts by experiences themselves as well as their families and friends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781482245394

The Lived Experiences of Muslims in EuropeRecognition Power and Intersubjective Dilemmas This book unearths new knowledge and challenges existing paradigms in relation to the integration of minority communities. It comprehensively reflects upon the complexity of recognition experiences and integration challenges faced by Muslim individuals and groups in Europe. By focusing on universal recognition themes related to experiences within personal relationships legal relations religion and civil society it makes an essential contribution to a deeper understanding of Muslim life in the West. It offers a reconsideration of everyday lives of Muslims in Europe by drawing on the paradigm of recognition. Exploring universal themes it demonstrates the complexity of recognitive relations by examining how Muslim individuals perceive the ways they are recognised or misrecognised within various spheres of everyday interaction. It sheds light on the ways in which forms of recognition affect identity formation and social relations more generally and the broader ramifications that arise from such forms of misrecognition. This book draws on Honneth’s critical social theory of recognition to frame a range of grassroots interviews and focused discussion groups. Grounded in qualitative research and with an emancipatory intent The Lived Experiences of Muslims in Europe challenges both the assumption that minority groups simply seek to have their particular culture and associated beliefs endorsed by a majority and the security paradigm that narrowly views Muslims in Europe through the lens of political extremism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497825

The Lively Arts of the London Stage 1675–1725 Unlike collections of essays which focus on a single century or whose authors are drawn from a single discipline this collection reflects the myriad performance options available to London audiences offering readers a composite portrait of the music drama and dance productions that characterized this rich period. Just as the performing arts were deeply interrelated the essays presented here by scholars from a range of fields engage in dialogue with others in the volume. The opening section examines a famous series of 1701 performances based on the competition between composers to set William Congreve's masque The Judgment of Paris to music. The essays in the central section (the 'mainpiece') showcase performers and productions on the London stage from a variety of perspectives including English 'tastes' in art and music the use of dance the depiction of madness and masculinity in both spoken and musical performances and genres and modes in the context of contemporary criticism and theatrical practice. A brief afterpiece looks at comic pieces in relation to satire parody and homage. By bringing together work by scholars of music dance and drama this cross-disciplinary collection illuminates the interconnecting strands that shaped a vibrant theatrical world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409455332

The Lives and Afterlives of Enoch PowellThe Undying Political Animal 50 years after Enoch Powell’s self-styled detonation in the form of his so-called ‘Rivers of Blood’ speech this volume brings together contributions from international scholars in the field of history political science and British studies with new insights from hitherto unexplored archives. It investigates some of the key national and grassroots parameters which from above and from below led to Powell’s violent irruption into the immigration debate in 1968. It apprehends Powell as a political and intellectual figure firmly established in the British Tory tradition a tradition which was to shape the 1970s debate on race and immigration and be avidly instrumentalised by the British far-right. It also analyses Powell’s positioning vis-à-vis the Irish question and apprehends Powell’s late-1960s moment from an international standpoint as one of the early stages of the conservative revolution which was to culminate in 2016 with Trump’s election. Lastly this book weaves a thread between Powell and another recent political detonation: Brexit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138339286

The Lives of Community Health WorkersLocal Labor and Global Health in Urban Ethiopia The importance of community health workers is increasingly recognized within many of today’s most high-profile global health programs including campaigns focused on specific diseases and broader efforts to strengthen health systems and achieve universal health care. Based on ethnographic work with Ethiopian women and men who provided home-based care in Addis Ababa during the early roll-out of antiretroviral therapies this book explores what it actually means to become a community health worker in today’s global health industry. Drawing on the author’s interviews with community health workers as well as observations of their daily interactions with patients and supervisors this volume considers what motivates them to improve the quality of life and death of the most marginalized people. The Lives of Community Health Workers also illuminates how their contributions at a micro level are intricately linked to policymaking and practice at higher levels in the field of global health.  It shows us that many of the challenges that community health workers face in their daily lives are embedded in larger social economic and political contexts and it raises a resounding call for further research into their labour and health systems they inhabit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323610

The Lives of Jonathan Swift Contemporaries were mesmerized by the outrageous wit of Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) a writer still widely regarded as the greatest satirist of all time. Soon after Swift’s death his friends and enemies raced to publish the definitive account of the Dean of St Patrick’s. Now Routledge brings these major works together for the first time in a new three-volume facsimile collection supplemented with a full introduction bibliographies and other textual apparatus. The collection’s editor avers that these highly influential biographies of one of the leading literary figures of his generation remain incompletely understood. The persistence of a number of myths can be traced back to these studies of Swift including his own pseudo-biographical fragment on his early life. It is crucial that many of these biographies were written or commissioned by friends and allies of Swift and that some were written—or were informed by—his enemies. The collection’s editor makes clear that the lives of Swift have a strongly interdependent relationship and by bringing these studies together in one easy-to-use reference resource scholars will more readily be able to trace the perambulations of specific anecdotes and biographical readings and better understand how Johnson’s defining picture of Swift emerged. Volume I of the collection opens with an extended introductory account of the history of biographies and biographical criticism of Swift in the eighteenth century and beyond. The volume reproduces Lord Orrery’s notorious ‘Judas-biography’ the Remarks on the Life and Writings of Dr Jonathan Swift (1752) and a little-known book-length response A Letter from a Gentleman in the Country to his Son in the College of Dublin (1752–3) and finally the entry on Swift in Cibber’s multivolume collection The Lives of the Poets (1753). The second volume includes the largely overlooked Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Jonathan Swift DD (1752) a freely adapted plagiarism of Orrery’s Remarks and Patrick Delany’s well-known Observations upon Lord Orrery’s ‘Remarks on the Life and Writings of Dr Jonathan Swift’ (1754). This volume also contains the biographical essay from John Hawkesworth’s Works of Jonathan Swift DD Dean of St Patrick’s Dublin (1755) and the undervalued Life of Jonathan Swift by the lesser-known biographer W. H. Dilworth. (Although it is largely unexamined by modern scholars his influence on contemporary Swift studies merits renewed attention.) The final volume in the collection meanwhile comprises Deane Swift’s seminal Essay upon the Life Writings and Character of Dr Jonathan Swift (1755) which includes Jonathan Swift’s own fragmentary ‘Family of Swift’ (c. 1727) and Patrick Delany’s cantankerous response A Letter to Dean Swift Esq (1755). The collection ends with full textual apparatus including contemporary reviews of and responses to the competing lives of Jonathan Swift. The Lives of Jonathan Swift provides a full and fascinating picture of eighteenth-century attitudes to one of the great figures of the age. It will be welcomed by Swift scholars and students as well as those more broadly interested in the art and function of literary biography. ———— µ ———— Routledge facsimile collections make key archival source material readily available to scholars researchers and students of literary studies as well as those working in allied and related fields. Selected and introduced by expert editors the gathered materials are reproduced in facsimile giving users a strong sense of immediacy to the texts and permitting citation to the original pagination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415591348

The Live-Streaming HandbookHow to create live video for social media on your phone and desktop The Live-Streaming Handbook will teach you how to present live-video shows from your phone and stream them straight to Facebook and Twitter. With this book and your favourite social media apps you will be able to run your own TV station for your home or work. Peter Stewart an experienced TV and radio presenter producer and author now shares the training he’s given to professional broadcasters with you! From structuring and developing a show to establishing an effective online persona and getting more people to watch you. The book includes dozens of tried and tested formats for your live-video show alongside case studies highlighting how businesses and professionals are using live-streaming in their brand and marketing strategies. Also included are: a foreword by Al Roker (NBC's The Today Show); practical steps for using popular live-streaming apps such as Facebook Live and Twitter; nearly 80 colour images of live-streaming events screenshots and gadgets; a detailed walk-through of how to successfully present and produce your live-streaming show; advice on analysing and exploiting viewer metrics to increase followers; more than 130 quotes of real-world advice from expert producers of online media content; over 700 links to online case studies articles research and background reading. With this extensive manual you will gain a competitive edge in the world of online live-streaming. This book is invaluable to entrepreneurs professionals and students working in journalism public relations marketing and digital media as well as general readers interested in live-streaming at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138630055

The Living CityTowards a Sustainable Future First published in 1990. The options and probabilities for the future of cities are issues of outstanding contemporary importance both in the developed and developing worlds. The Living City draws together both current mainstream ideas on their futures and various alternative views to enliven the debate and put forward an agenda for sustainable urban development emphasizing ideas that question the economic imperatives of that development. Certain aspects of city life - the economy of the city city-countryside relationships the city as a cultural centre - are selected for study as the book looks at the historical past and current experiences to speculate on the likely condition of cities in the future. In addition the book investigates whether the Third World experience of city life is a separate experience or whether there are lessons to be learnt relating to all cities. The book will appeal to professionals in the surveying planning and architectural fields as well as students and academics in Planning Geography Economics Architecture Development Studies and Sociology and anyone interested in issues concerning the city and the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186357

The Living CodeEmbedding Ethics into the Corporate DNA Of the 200 largest organizations in the world more than 80% currently have a corporate code of conduct. An ever larger number of smaller organizations also have a code or are in the process of developing one. While in the 1970s and 1980s companies had to explain why they had a code today they are cross-examined if they don't have one. A company has to have very good arguments to convince stakeholders that they can do without a code.A business code is a measure for success: success as manager employee team and for the organization as a whole. Unfortunately many codes are underutilized. And many simply fail with serious repercussions for the organization.This short and accessible book presents a model to create develop and embed business codes. The validated model enables managers and organizations to better manage their codes as well as their performance. The author articulates why a code of conduct is necessary what it should cover as well as demonstrating through practical tips and examples how to make full use of it. What is required to breathe life into a code and keep it that way? How can you live your code? Illustrated with results from an empirical study of the "Fortune" Global 200 the ideas developed are based on the worldwide experience of the consultancy firm KPMG. The author works in the field of developing implementing and monitoring of codes as well as conducting intensive academic research in the last 15 years in his capacity as (associate) professor of business ethics.The Living Code is a unique book and will be essential reading for those that want to make a success of their code or are considering developing one. Readers will learn just how rich and threatening a code is and what it could mean for their organization their team and themselves. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279765

The Living Economy First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418813

The Living History AnthologyPerspectives from ALHFAM The Living History Anthology brings together twenty-six practical essays on the craft of establishing and running living history museums. Contributions cover all aspects of developing and running a living history site. Including contributions on strategic planning human resource management research programs collection policies and engagement with varied audiences including indigenous groups  the book demonstrates how to approach such tasks from a living history perspective. Topics unique to the sector such as re-enactment historic trade crafts and working with machinery and livestock are also covered. Each essay is briefly introduced and contextualized by the editors while the collection is bookended by a new foreword and afterword from Debra A. Reid  and an introduction from the editors. Representing the collective wisdom of the Association for Living History Farm and Agricultural Museums (ALHFAM) members across the decades The Living History Anthology provides a valuable resource for all living history practitioners. It should also be of interest to students and scholars studying living history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353718

The Living ImageShakespearean Essays First published in 1972. The imagery of field sports - of hawking hunting shooting and fishing - and the associated imagery of warfare are a striking feature in Shakespeare's plays. The Living Image examines the nature of this imagery considering it first in the light of the practices and techniques of Elizabethan field sports and weaponry and then its broader metaphoric significance in relation to the themes of the plays. The contemporary associations of the imagery - the inferences of female sexuality and waywardness from hawking imagery for example and the ideals of nobility and courage attached to images of hunting and war are all discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845694

The Living LandAgriculture Food and Community Regeneration in the 21st Century The Living Land sets out a new 'stakeholder' vision for rural regeneration in Europe. It integrates three themes: sustainable agriculture localised food systems and rural community development. All three offer ways of rebuilding natural and social capital and a large 'sustainability dividend' is waiting to be released from current practices - creating more jobs more wealth and better lives from less. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138407145

The Living Milton (Routledge Revivals)Essays by Various Hands Various aspects of Milton are explored in this collection of essays by scholars whose reputations were at the time of publication in 1960 perhaps largely based on their writings on more modern subjects. This had the advantage of demonstrating that Milton as a poet is "alive" and that other attempts to represent him as irrelevant to the interests of the modern reader had failed. The essays offer to admirers of Milton and of modern poetry cogent and mature arguments for restoring a great poet to his proper authority in our literary life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138840614

The Living Tradition of Architecture The Living Tradition of Architecture explores the depth of architecture as it takes flesh in the living tradition of building dwelling and thinking. This is a timely appraisal of the field by some of its foremost contributors. Beyond modern misconceptions about tradition only relating to things past and conducive to a historicist vision the essays in this volume reveal tradition as a living continuity and common ground of reference for architecture. This collection of essays brings together world-leading scholars practicing architects and educators Alberto Pérez-Gómez Christian Frost Dagmar Weston Daniel Libeskind David Leatherbarrow Eric Parry Gabriele Bryant Joseph Rykwert Karsten Harries Kenneth Frampton Mari Hvattum Patrick Lynch Robin Middleton Stephen Witherford and Werner Oechslin in a single celebratory publication edited by José de Paiva and dedicated to Dalibor Vesely. This book provides a unique initiative reflecting the group’s understanding of the contemporary situation revealing an ongoing debate of central relevance to architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640504

The Living Well with Dementia CourseA Workbook for Facilitators The Living Well with Dementia Course: A Workbook for Facilitators will be an indispensable guide to providing support to people after they have received a dementia diagnosis. The workbook provides facilitators with a realistic but positive approach to helping people with dementia understand and adjust to their condition helping them to live as well as possible. This workbook outlines the Living Well with Dementia course a post-diagnostic course for people who have recently received a diagnosis of dementia. Its session-by-session structure along with e-resources including handouts for course participants will help facilitators provide a realistic but positive approach to support after a diagnosis. Aimed at facilitators and drawing on the authors’ many years of clinical and research experience The Living Well with Dementia Course workbook will be of great assistance to healthcare professionals and support workers in many different settings including specialist NHS dementia services primary care services and the voluntary and community sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138542358

The Livres-souvenirs of ColetteGenre and the Telling of Time This book investigates Colette's variegated generic choices as so many ways of 'telling time'. It presents an argument that develops through a five-part sequence named in homage to the sonata form: 'exposition' 'first subject' 'bridge' 'second subject' and 'recapitulation'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604424

The Local Impact of Globalization in South and Southeast AsiaOffshore business processes in services industries In the past two decades several millions of IT-enabled services jobs have been relocated or ‘offshored’ from the US and Europe to in particular low cost economies around the world. Most of these jobs so far have landed in South and South-East Asia with India and the Philippines receiving the bulk of them. This has caused profound changes in the international division of labour and has had correspondingly wide social and economic effects. This book examines how this ‘next wave in globalization’ affects people and places in South and South-East Asia. It brings together twelve case studies from India the Philippines China Hong Kong and Thailand and explores how and for whom services offshoring creates opportunities triggers local economic transformations and produces challenges. This book in addition compares how different countries take part in this ‘second global shift’ investigates service-sector driven economic development from a historical perspective and engages with the question whether and to what extent services offer a new promising avenue of sustained economic growth for developing countries. It argues that service-led development in developing countries is not easy for all the workers involved or a guaranteed path to sustained economic development and prosperity. This volume stands out from other books in the field in its exploration of the social and economic outcomes in the cities and countries where services have been located. Based on cutting edge empirical research and original data the volume offers a state-of-the-art contribution to this growing debate. The book provides valuable insights for students scholars and professionals interested in services offshoring socio-economic development and contemporary transformations in South and South-East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668716

The Local Origins of Modern SocietyGloucestershire 1500-1800 Through a series of sharply focused studies spanning three centuries David Rollison explores the rise of capitalist manufacturing in the English countryside and the revolution in consciousness that accompanied it. Combining the empiricism of English historiography with the rationalism of Annales and drawing on ideas from a wide range of disciplines he argues that the explosive implications of the rise of rural industry created new social formations and altered the communal cultural and social contexts of peoples lives. Using localized case studies of families and individuals the book starts with significant detail and moves out to build up a subtle and innovative view of English cultural identities in the early modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979994

The Local Scenes and Global Culture of Psytrance This lively textual symposium offers a collection of formative research on the culture of global psytrance (psychedelic trance). As the first book to address the diverse transnationalism of this contemporary electronic dance music phenomenon the collection hosts interdisciplinary research addressing psytrance as a product of intersecting local and global trajectories. Contributing to theories of globalization postmodernism counterculture youth subcultures neotribes the carnivalesque music scenes and technologies dance ritual and spirituality chapters introduce psytrance in Goa the UK Israel Japan the US Italy Czech Republic Portugal and Australia. As a global occurrence indebted to 1960s psychedelia sharing music production technologies and DJ techniques with electronic dance music scenes and harnessing the communication capabilities of the Internet psytrance and its cultural implications are thoroughly discussed in this first scholarly volume of its kind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898164

The 'Local Turn' in PeacebuildingThe Liberal Peace Challenged Contemporary practices of international peacebuilding and post-conflict reconstruction are often unsatisfactory. There is now a growing awareness of the significance of local governments and local communitites as an intergrated part of peacebuilding in order to improve quality and enhance precision of interventions. In spite of this ‘the local’ is rarely a key factor in peacebuilding hence ‘everyday peace’ is hardly achieved. The aim of this volume is threefold: firstly it illuminates the substantial reasons for working with a more localised approach in politically volatile contexts. Secondly it consolidates a growing debate on the significance of the local in these contexts. Thirdly it problematizes the often too swiftly used concept ‘the local’ and critically discuss to what extent it is at all feasible to integrate this into macro-oriented and securitized contexts. This is a unique volume tackling the ‘local turn’ of peacebuilding in a comprehensive and critical way. This book was published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367132750

The Location of Culture Rethinking questions of identity social agency and national affiliation Bhabha provides a working if controversial theory of cultural hybridity - one that goes far beyond previous attempts by others. In The Location of Culture  he uses concepts such as mimicry interstice hybridity and liminality to argue that cultural production is always most productive where it is most ambivalent. Speaking in a voice that combines intellectual ease with the belief that theory itself can contribute to practical political change Bhabha has become one of the leading post-colonial theorists of this era. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820551

The Location of ReligionA Spatial Analysis The ways in which humans interact with their location is an important topic within sociological studies of religion. It is integral to the place of religion in secular society. 'The Location of Religion: A Spatial Analysis' offers an overview of the ways in which religion can be located within social cultural and physical space. It examines contemporary spatial theory - notably the work of the influential sociologist Henri Lefebvre - and the many disciplines that have contributed to the spatial study of religion. This volume will be invaluable to all those interested in the role of religion in spatial analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315652641

The Locus of CareFamilies Communities Institutions and the Provision of Welfare Since Antiquity The care of the needy and the sick is delivered by various groups including immediate family the wider community religious organisations and the State funded institutions. The Locus of Care provides an historical perspective on welfare detailing who carers were in the past where care was provided and how far the boundary between family and state or informal and organised institutions have changed over time. Eleven international contributors provide a wide-ranging examination of themes such as child care mental health and provision for the elderly and question the idea that there has been a recent evolutionary shift from informal provision to institutional care. Chapters on Europe and England use case studies and link evidence from ancient and medieval periods to contemporary problems and the recent past whilst studies on China and South Africa look to the future of welfare throughout the world. By placing welfare in its historical social cultural and demographic contexts Locus of Care reassesses community and institutional care and the future expectations of welfare provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138868205

The Lofty RhymeA Study of Milton's Major Poetry First published in 1970. Few books on Milton have dealt with his poetry as a whole. The present study a discussion of Milton’s major poetry seeks to examine each of the poems on its own distinctive grounds and also to delineate the pattern of continuity which the poems enter into and sustain. The author shows how each poem creates its own strategy of insight and demonstrates that together they explore and define a centre of recognition more fully than is possible with any single work. The book makes full use of the results of Milton scholarship and will provide a basis for a fresh appreciation of the complexity and unity of Milton’s achievement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139896

The Logic of Biochemical Sequencing The Logic of Biochemical Sequencing examines how to determine the primary structures of proteins and DNA and use them to stimulate the process of logical problem-solving. It concentrates on sequencing work and stresses the thought processes needed to make sense of what might otherwise be indecipherable data. The book also introduces "biocryptography " which serves as a basis for four short stories that use the results of sequence determinations to provide clues to higher order problems. Problems in the book range from elementary to difficult and solutions to all problems are provided many of them completely worked out. The book is an excellent supplementary text for students in a full-year biochemistry course as well as for biochemists and molecular biologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898063

The Logic of British and American Industry Summarizing the facts about the prevailing sizes of industrial firms or plants and the patterns of industrial location in Britain and America this book also interprets the facts in basic terms such as technical requirements and consumer habits.Examining investment and human resource management the contrasts and (unexpected) similarities in the industrial structure and government of the two countries are analysed. The book includes new research into the real seat of power in the British joint stock company and compares the results with the realities of the American corporation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861619

The Logic of ChoiceAn Investigation of the Concepts of Rule and Rationality Originally published in 1968. This is a critical study of the concept of ‘rule’ featuring in law ethics and much philosophical analysis which the author uses to investigate the concept of ‘rationality’. The author indicates in what manner the modes of reasoning involved in reliance upon rules are unique and in what fashion they provide an alternative both to the modes of logico-mathematical reasoning and to the modes of scientific reasoning. This prepares the groundwork for a methodology meeting the requirements of the fields using rules such as law and ethics which could be significant for communications theory and the use of computers in normative fields. Other substantive issues related to the mainstream of legal philosophy are discussed - theories of interpretation the notion of purpose and the requirements of principled decision-making. The book utilizes examples drawn from English and American legal decisions to suggest how the positions of legal positivism and of natural law are equally artificial and misleading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420215

The Logic of Commands Originally published in 1966. Professor Rescher’s aim is to develop a "logic of commands" in exactly the same general way which standard logic has already developed a "logic of truth-functional statement compounds" or a "logic of quantifiers". The object is to present a tolerably accurate and precise account of the logically relevant facets of a command to study the nature of "inference" in reasonings involving commands and above all to establish a viable concept of validity in command inference so that the logical relationships among commands can be studied with something of the rigour to which one is accustomed in other branches of logic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422561

The Logic of Commitment This book develops and defends a conception of commitment and explores its limits. Gary Chartier shows how commitment serves to resolve conflicts between ordinary moral intuitions and the reality that the basic aspects of human well-being are incommensurable. He outlines a variety of overlapping and mutually reinforcing rationales for making commitments explores the relationship between commitment and vocation and the relevance of commitment to love and notes some reasons why it might make sense to disregard one’s commitments. The Logic of Commitment will appeal to ethicists interested in the connection between commitment and personal well-being and to anyone who wonders why and when it might make sense to make or keep commitments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607340

The Logic of ConsentThe Diversity and Deceptiveness of Consent as a Defense to Criminal Conduct The Logic of Consent analyzes the varied nature of consent arguments in criminal law and examines the confusions that commonly arise from the failure of legislatures courts and commentators to understand them. Peter Westen skillfully argues that the conceptual aspect accounts for a significant number of the difficulties that legislatures courts and scholars have with consent in criminal cases; he observes that consent masquerades as a single kind of event when in reality it refers to diverse and sometimes mutually exclusive kinds of events. Specifically consent is used in law to refer to three pairs of contrasting kinds of events: factual versus legal attitudinal versus expressive and prescriptive versus imputed. While Westen takes no position on whether the substance of existing defenses of consent in criminal law ought to be enlarged or reduced in scope he examines each of these contrasting events and analyzes the normative confusions they produce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270763

The Logic of Constitutional Rights Individual rights raise endless conflicts and spawn intricate standards and policies. Increasing involvement by courts has added still greater complexity. It would seem that few meaningful principles can unite an area of law plagued by such uncertainty. In this book the author argues that a fixed structure underlies that complexity determining the kinds of arguments that can be made about individual rights. Examples are drawn from the world's oldest and most intricate body of law on civil rights and liberties: the case law of the United States Supreme Court. Yet the model is designed to account for any legal system that recognizes civil rights and liberties. The author applies techniques of logical analysis (although no prior knowledge of logic is required) to identify a deeper discursive structure. He shows how simple concepts of harm and consent which do not ordinarily appear to be relevant in all cases provide unity within and across regimes of individual rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258389

The Logic of Education (RLE Edu K) This book explores the implications for the curriculum for teaching and for the authority structure of schools and colleges of an analysis of ‘education’ in which the development of knowledge and understanding is accorded a central position. The book explains what philosophy of education is and by concentrating on its central concepts initiates readers into exploring it for themselves. It also serves as a succinct introduction to the growing literature on philosophy of education in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138006492

The Logic of EqualityA Formal Analysis of Non-Discrimination Law This title was first published in 2003. The Logic of Equality proposes a formal-logical method for examining the indeterminacy of legal discourse using the example of the non-discrimination norm. It shows that the indeterminacy of a legal concept does not mean that it is completely chaotic - the indeterminacy of the non-discrimination norm arises out of and presupposes a determinate formal structure which remains fixed and constant both within and across jurisdictions regardless of institutional or doctrinal differences. To illustrate the argument cases are presented from a variety of jurisdictions including the United States Supreme Court the European Court of Human Rights the European Court of Justice and the German Constitutional Court. The book is aimed at theorists who are interested in the analysis of legal discourse including comparative legal scholars and those who specialise in human rights and/or discrimination law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715554

The Logic of ExpressionQuality Quantity and Intensity in Spinoza Hegel and Deleuze Engaging with the challenging and controversial reading of Spinoza presented by Gilles Deleuze in Expressionism in Philosophy (1968) this book focuses on Deleuze's redeployment of Spinozist concepts within the context of his own philosophical project of constructing a philosophy of difference as an alternative to the Hegelian dialectical philosophy. Duffy demonstrates that a thorough understanding of Deleuze's Spinozism is necessary in order to fully engage with Deleuze's philosophy of difference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277779

The Logic of Industrial Organization Covering issues as pertinent today as when the book was first published The Logic of Industrial Organization discusses key themes in industrial relations manufacturing employment and investment and education for business administration. The book contains chapters on the following: The Structure of Industry; The Efficiency of Large-Scale Operation; Planned and Free Consumption; Forecasting and Market Research; Competition; Rationalization and Nationalization; Investment and Employment; Incentives to Work and Mobility; Stimulus to Enterprise and Administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861626

The Logic of InnovationIntellectual Property and What the User Found There The Logic of Innovation examines not merely the supposed problem of the efficacy and relevance of intellectual property and the nature of innovation and creativity in a digital environment but also the very circumstances of that inquiry itself. Social life has itself become a sphere of production but how might that be understood within the cultural and structural transformation of creativity innovation and property? Through a highly original interlocutory and therapeutic approach to the issues in play the author addresses the concepts of innovation and the digital by means of an investigation through literature and the imagination of new scenarios for language business and legal reform. The book undertakes a complex inquiry into innovation and property through the wonder of Alice’s journeys in Wonderland and through the Looking-glass. The author presents a new theory of familiar production to account for the kinship that has emerged in both informal and commercial modes of innovation and foregrounds the value of use as crucial to the articulation of intellectual property within contemporary models of production and commercialization in the digital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255456

The Logic of Intelligence AnalysisWhy Hypothesis Testing Matters This book discusses the application of hypothesis testing to the practice of intelligence analysis.By drawing on longstanding procedures of scientific method particularly hypothesis testing this book strongly critiques standard intelligence analytic practices. It shows these practices to be inadequate as they are illogical in terms of what formal philosophy says any intelligence analysts can realistically be expected to know and for the future when analysts will face pressures to adapt to digital age modeling techniques. The methodology focuses on identifying and remedying analytic errors caused by analyst cognitive biases and by foreign denial and deception. To demonstrate that it is a practical tool it walks analysts through a case study step by step to show how its hypothesis testing can be implemented. It also invites a comparative test in the real world with any other intelligence methodologies to assess its strengths and weaknesses in predicting the outcome of an actual "live" intelligence issue.This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies public policy and national security as well as practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606947

The Logic of International RestructuringThe Management of Dependencies in Rival Industrial Complexes There is within the corporate world an evolving international restructuring race between industrial complexes that is set to intensify over the coming years.An industrial complex consists of suppliers distributors governments financiers and trade unions.It is the reorganisation of the relationship between the core firm and the above components that is set to change before very long.In this book Winfied Ruigrok and Rob van Tulder address many current debates on topics such as "Post-Fordism" "globalisation" and "lean production".They also identify a number pf rival internationalisation strategies that have been adopted by different companies.Moreover they present an abundance of new as well as historical data on the world's one hundred largest core companies.This data shows that none of the largest core firms is truly "global" or "borderless" and that virtually all of them in their history have benefited decisively from Governmental trade or industrial policies.The authors offer a highly interdisciplinary effort to link three previously isolated debates on industrial restructuring globalisation and international trade policies.The Logic of International Restructuring is aimed at a wide academic post-graduate and professional audience working in the areas of business economics organisational studies and international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004198

The Logic of LibertyReflections and Rejoinders First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006635

The Logic of Nuclear Terror Originally published in 1987 The Logic of Nuclear Terror presented a much-needed critical review of the premises concepts and policy prescriptions of deterrence theories and doctrines at the time. In particular authors address: the historical validity theoretical vitality and policy-relevance of nuclear deterrence theories and doctrines; the ways in which technological and political change have affected the original concepts of nuclear war and deterrence strategies and the ways in which such changes have affected policy and doctrine; and realistic alternative ways of thinking about strategy in the changing context of new military technologies and international politics. The outstanding group of international contributors to this volume include both proponents and critics of current doctrine. The result is an unusually well-balanced and unique contribution to our understanding of nuclear deterrence theory and practice. As such it will be of interest to students policymakers and teachers of international relations defense and foreign policy US-Soviet relations and arms control and disarmament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532451

The Logic of Personal KnowledgeEssays Presented to M. Polanyi on his Seventieth Birthday 11th March 1961 Originally published in 1961. Michael Polanyi was a polymath who influenced economics and the sciences as well as philosophy. His wide-ranging research in physical science is as well-known as his work on freedom and knowledge and his arguments against positivism and reductionism. This collection of essays written for him touches on all aspects of his influence but rotates around his published lectures Personal Knowledge: Towards a Post-Critical Philosophy. The contributors address four areas – The Scientist as Knower Historical Perspectives The Knowledge of Society and the Knowledge of Living Things. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908871

The Logic of Racism (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1987 The Logic of Racism provides a portrait of race relations based on the stories of 800 different individuals from all sections of society. In this book voices from the author’s tape recorder are converted to the page for the reader to experience the vivid sometimes humorous and frequently disturbing impressions of race relations as they are experienced. Interviewees include people from different age groups sexes races and social backgrounds as well as the politicians teachers and professionals responsible for fighting racism. The book combines real life experiences with the author’s analysis and the result is a text that focuses on the reasoning behind prejudice and its resistance to rational argument. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415662888

The Logic of Science in Sociology The subject of this book is limited to the abstract form or "logic" of science (as applied particularly to scientific sociology). The chief aim is to compress to simplify and to organize into an easily understood and reasonably well-documented scheme some principal answers to questions such as: What makes a discipline "scientific" in the first place? What are theories empirical generalizations hypotheses and observations; and how are they related to each other? What is meant by "the scientific method?" What roles do induction and deduction play in science? What are the places of measurement sampling techniques descriptive statistics statistical inference scale construction tests of significance "grand" theories and "middle-range" theories? What parts are played by our ideas concerning logic causality and chance? What is the significance of the rule of parsimony? How do verbal and mathematical languages compare in expressing scientific statements?The intended use of this book goes beyond these abstract questions. The discussion presented here may serve a practical role in the sociology and history of science by providing a framework for reducing the enormous variety of scientific researches--both within a given field and across all fields--to a limited number of interrelated formal elements. Such a framework it is hoped may prove useful in assessing empirical relationships between the formal aspects of scientific work and its substantive social economic political and historical aspects.Wallace identifies four ways of generating and testing the truth of empirical statements--"authoritarian " "mystical " "logico-rational " and "scientific " and considers each in depth. As he concludes "In science (as in æeveryday life') things must be believed to be seen as well as seen to be believed; and questions must already be answered a little if they are to be asked at all." This is a work of synthesis that merits close attention. It provides an area for viewing theory as something more than a review of the history of any single social science discipline.Walter L. Wallace is Professor of Sociology Emeritus at Princeton University. He is also the author of Sociological Theory: An Introduction and Principles of Scientific Sociology available from AldineTransaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536623

The Logic of Social Enquiry This comprehensive set introduces the fundamental principles of Sociology as propounded by such great figures as Gerth and Mills Schlesinger and Homans. Containing classic works of social theory and empirical research volumes in this set bring together the British European and American traditions. The whole body of sociological theory is presented in such a way that is valuable and accessible to both students and teachers of Sociology Political Theory and Geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203709160

The Logic of the GiftToward an Ethic of Generosity First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760369

The Logic of ViolenceAn Ethnography of Dublin's Illegal Drug Trade Violence is widely associated with illegal drug markets and is one of the features that can differentiate illegal capitalism from legitimate business. This book explores the perceived causes and functions of violence in an illegal drug market in Dublin City Ireland. Understanding why violence occurs amongst participants in illegal drug markets is an ongoing part of the criminological endeavour. Scholars debate the various business and personal factors that contribute towards violent perpetration. Complex aspects of participants’ lives such as addictive disorders socioeconomic status and socialisation add further complexity. This book examines violence in an illegal drug market from the perspectives of those who had participated in it that is formerly addicted people as well as former profit-oriented drug dealers. The text is the result of the first ethnographic study of an illegal drug market in Dublin. This book will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as scholars interested in the criminology and psychology of violence. More specifically the book will be relevant to those interested in the areas of illegal drug markets gang studies the intersection of drugs and crime and desistance from crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388864

The Logical Foundations of Scientific TheoriesLanguages Structures and Models This book addresses the logical aspects of the foundations of scientific theories. Even though the relevance of formal methods in the study of scientific theories is now widely recognized and regaining prominence the issues covered here are still not generally discussed in philosophy of science. The authors focus mainly on the role played by the underlying formal apparatuses employed in the construction of the models of scientific theories relating the discussion with the so-called semantic approach to scientific theories. The book describes the role played by this metamathematical framework in three main aspects: considerations of formal languages employed to axiomatize scientific theories the role of the axiomatic method itself and the way set-theoretical structures which play the role of the models of theories are developed. The authors also discuss the differences and philosophical relevance of the two basic ways of aximoatizing a scientific theory namely Patrick Suppes’ set theoretical predicates and the "da Costa and Chuaqui" approach. This book engages with important discussions of the nature of scientific theories and will be a useful resource for researchers and upper-level students working in philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889685

The Logical Structure of Science This book addresses the argument in the history of the philosophy of science between the positivists and the anti-positivists. The author starts from a point of firm conviction that all science and philosophy must start with the given… But that the range of the given is not definite. He begins with an examination of science from the outside and then the inside explaining his position on metaphysics and attempts to formulate the character of operational acts before a general theory of symbolism is explored. The last five chapters constitute a treatise to show that the development from one stage of symbolismto the next is inevitable consequently that explanatory science represents the culmination of knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367417970

The Logics of HealthcareThe Professional’s Guide to Health Systems Science Most of the current literature on healthcare operations management is focused on importing principles and methods from manufacturing. The evidence of success is scattered and nowhere near what has been achieved in other industries. This book develops the idea that the logic of production and production systems in healthcare is significantly different. A line of thing that acknowledges the ingenious characteristics of health service production is developed. This book builds on a managerial segmentation of healthcare based on fundamental demand-supply constellations. Demand can be classified with the variables urgency severity and randomness. Supply is constrained by medical technology (accuracy of diagnostics efficacy of therapies) patient health behavior (co-creation of health) and resource availability. Out of this emerge seven demand-supply-based operational types (DSO): prevention emergencies one-visit electives cure care and projects. Each of these have distinct managerial characteristics such as time-perspective level of co-creation value proposition revenue structure productivity and other key performance indicators (KPI). The DSOs can be envisioned as platforms upon which clinical modules are attached. For example any Emergency Department (ED) must be managed to deal with prioritization time-windows agitated patients the necessity to save and stabilize and variability in demand. Specific clinical assets and skill-sets are required for say massive trauma strokes cardiac events or poisoning. While representing different specialties of clinical medicine they when applied in the emergency – context must conform to the demand-supply-based operating logic. A basic assumption in this book is that the perceived complexity of healthcare arises from the conflicting demands of the DSO and the clinical realms. The seven DSOs can neatly be juxtaposed on the much-used Business Model Canvas (BMC) which postulates the business model elements as value proposition; customer segments channels and relations; key activities resources and partners; the cost structure; and the revenue model. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138626249

The Logics of MadnessOn Infantile and Delusional Transference In this book the author describes his psychoanalytic work with psychotic patients and the logic that underlies their often-delusional constructions. He explores how the concept of psychosis has evolved over time and shows how the delusional world with its proto-symbolic equations may amount to a philosophy of life. Clinical examples taken from his own clinical work both in individual psychoanalysis and in group therapy with schizophrenic patients illustrate his theses. In his exploration of the psychotic ego and multi-dimensionality he shows how his work is a continuation of the ideas initially put forward by psychoanalysts such as D. W. Winnicott Melanie Klein and Hanna Segal as well as how much it owes to his own analysis with Herbert Rosenfeld and supervision with Wilfred Bion. For Resnik working with psychotic patients amounts to an "archaeology of the present". He discusses in detail such concepts as narcissistic depression the atmosphere of the psychoanalytic encounter the role and impact of dreams in psychosis and the dimensionality of the psychotic universe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203780

The Lome Conventions And Their Implications For The United States In recent years the Lome Conventions have guided trade and economic relations between the EEC and more than 60 African Caribbean and Pacific nations (ACP). Addressed to the development needs of the ACP the treaties include provisions for expanding export trade stabilizing export earnings levels providing multilateral aid assisting in mineral and fuel production and bolstering investment and technology transfer from the EEC to ACP countries. This book reviews the Lome provisions and the expectations surrounding them and provides a concise economic analysis of the results of the first Lome accord (1975-1979). It also examines Lome's effects on U.S. international economic interests. Dr. Moss's analysis shows that many provisions of the Lome Conventions have not had the results hoped for particularly from the perspective of the developing nations but that they do provide some benefits to the ACP and give the European Economic Community an advantage over the U.S. in trade with ACP nations. She concludes by suggesting steps the U.S. might take to improve its position regarding trade and aid to developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293611

The London and New York Stock Exchanges 1850-1914 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1987 this is a reissue of the first book to offer a detailed comparison of two of the foremost stock exchanges in world before 1914. It is not only an exercise in comparative economic history but it also relates these institutions to wider world markets thereby clarifying their functions and how they related to the general financial and economic framework. Students and researchers in economic and social history will welcome the reissue of this groundbreaking account of two historically important institutions in a crucial period of their development. Financial practitioners and others will also find much of interest here in terms of both fascinating history and of insights into an era when a global market was rapidly evolving largely free of the twentieth-century distortions and hindrances introduced by wars interventionist governments and exchange controls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665025

The London Journal 1845-83Periodicals Production and Gender This book is the first full-length study of one of the most widely read publications of nineteenth-century Britain the London Journal over a period when mass-market reading in a modern sense was born. Treating the magazine as a case study the book maps the Victorian mass-market periodical in general and provides both new bibliographical and theoretical knowledge of this area. Andrew King argues the necessity for an interdisciplinary vision that recognises that periodicals are commodities that occupy specific but constantly unstable places in a dynamic cultural field. He elaborates the sociological work of Pierre Bourdieu to suggest a model of cultural 'zones' where complex issues of power are negotiated through both conscious and unconscious strategies of legitimation and assumption by consumers and producers. He also critically engages with cultural theory as well as traditional scholarship in history art history and literature combining a political economic approach to the commodity with an aesthetic appreciation of the commodity as fetish. Previous commentators have coded the mass market as somehow always 'feminine' and King offers a genealogy of how such a gender identity came about. Fundamentally however the author relies on new and extensive primary research to ground the changing ways in which the reading public became consumers of literary commodities on a scale never before seen. Finally King recontextualizes within the Victorian mass market three key novels of the time - Walter Scott's Ivanhoe (serialised in the London Journal 1859-60) Mary Braddon's Lady Audley's Secret (1863) and a previously unknown version of Émile Zola's The Ladies' Paradise (1883) - and in so doing he lends them radically new and unexpected meanings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887773

The London Olympics and Urban DevelopmentThe Mega-Event City As London sought to use the Olympics to achieve an ambitious programme of urban renewal in the relatively socially deprived East London it attracted global attention and sparked debate. This book provides an in-depth study of the transformation of East London as a result of the 2012 Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games. Government and event organisers use legacies of urban renewal to justify hosting the world’s leading sports mega-event this book examines and evaluates those legacies. The London Olympics and Urban Development: the mega-event city is composed of new research conducted by academics and policy makers. It combines case study analysis with conceptual insight into the role of a sports mega-events in transforming the city. It critically assesses the narrative of legacy as a framework for legitimizing urban changes and examines the use of this framework as a means of evaluating the outcomes achieved. This book is about that process of renewal with a focus on the period following the 2012 Games and the diverse social political and cultural implications of London’s use of the narrative of legacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138363915

The London Property Market in AD 2000 This unique forcast of the shape of the property market of the future includes 22 individual research contributions by leading private practice institutional and academic research departments and by other expert commentators. All the major components of the property mix - retail commercial industrial residential and leisure - are considered in detail. Leading professionals also give their views on the investment strategies of the future funding options public sector involvement property management and agency practice. Although this research concentrates on London and the South East of England the trends it reveals and the options it suggests are relevant to all major conurbations. There are important lessons here for every property professional wherever based. This book was first published in 1986. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203717202

The London School of Economics (Works of William H. Beveridge)And Its Problems 1919-1937 The eighteen years when William Beveridge was Director of the LSE saw some of the School’s greatest expansion. The years between the wars presented a number of problems discussed in this book such as those of finding space in the heart of London of the proper scope and method of economics of academic self-government and of political activity by university readers of social sciences. The last chapter tells of the author’s forty years of friendship with Sidney and Beatrice Webb using letters between him and them that had not been published before publication of this book in 1960. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828834

The London Weaver's Company 1600 - 1970 The Worshipful Company of Weavers the oldest of all the London Livery Companies can trace its origins to a twelfth-century craft guild. Largely based upon original records never before studied in depth this authorized history of the company covers the period from the end of the reign of Elizabeth I to modern times. Alfred Plummer presents a portrait of the London Hand-loom weavers in their historical setting living strenuous lives in an industry which was once essential but has now disappeared. He describes many fascinating aspects of the Company's 'eventful history' from the numbers of apprentices to their parents and places of origin the attitude towards the admission of women and the enlistment by the Weaver's Company of the powerful pen of Daniel Defoe. In addition the work examines the impact of such catastrophes as the Great Plague and the Fire of London. The author deals with the dogged struggle for survival of the famous Spitalfields silk weavers and explores the part played by the Weavers and their associated London Livery companies in the 'plantation of Ulster' under James I nearly four centuries ago. This book was first published in 1972. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861732

The Lonely QuestConstructing the Self in the Twenty-First Century United States Today the United States is a country divided along lines of gender economic inequality educational level and political affiliation. Democrats typically select a different range of matters of serious public concern compared to Republicans. Many Americans describe difficulty in coming to terms with the demands placed on them in their work communities and personal lives and achieving satisfaction. The institutional crises that pervade our politics economy educational systems and communities have inspired a contemporary crisis: a widespread inability for many to live as integrated effective selves in the twenty-first century United States. Drawing on a wide range of historical and contemporary research The Lonely Quest explores the dilemma of constructing the self in the U.S. today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138049611

The Lonely Tower (Routledge Revivals)Studies in the Poetry of W. B. Yeats First published in 1965 this reissue of the second edition of T. R. Henn’s seminal study offers an impressive breadth and depth of meditations on the poetry of W. B. Yeats. His life and influences are discussed at length from the impact of the Irish Rebellion upon his youth to his training as a painter to the influence of folklore occultism and Indian philosophy on his work. Henn seeks out the many elements of Yeats’ famously complex personality as well as analysing the dominant symbols in his poetry and their ramifications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415503587

The Long ArmisticeUn Peacekeeping And The Arabisraeli Conflict 19481960 Drawing on previously untapped documents interviews with key actors and his own experiences in the Department of State Nathan Pelcovits takes a fresh look at the impact of UN intervention as peacekeeper and peacemaker on the Arab-Israeli conflict during the formative years between 1948 and 1960. He examines the reasons behind the UN assumption of a quasi-custodial role in the dispute and how it is that Israel and the Arab states have come to hold diametrically opposed views of the value of engaging the UN as intermediary with the UN-Israel relationship cooling into one of mutual suspicion and mistrust. Most relevant to the current peace process Pelcovits explains why UN action shifted early in the game from an ambitious effort at peaceful settlement to "keeping" the peace of a long armistice. Pelcovits argues that the wounds of the formative years have affected the dynamic of the peace process to this day. The UN has been accorded a marginal role in the negotiations—ceremonial and passive—and UN peacekeepers are not likely to be enlisted as guarantors of the settlement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293628

The Long Battle for Global Governance The Long Battle for Global Governance charts the manner in which largely excluded countries variously described as ‘ex-colonial’ ‘underdeveloped’ ‘developing’ ‘Third World’ and lately ‘emerging’ have challenged their relationship with the dominant centres of power and major institutions of global governance across each decade from the 1940s to the present. The book offers a fresh perspective on global governance by focusing in particular on the ways in which these countries have organised themselves politically the demands they have articulated and the responses that have been offered to them through all the key periods in the history of modern global governance. It re-tells this story in a different way and in so doing describes and analyses the current rise to a new prominence within several key global institutions notably the G20 of countries such as Brazil China India and South Africa. It sets this important political shift against the wider history of longstanding tensions in global politics and political economy between so-called ‘Northern’ and ‘Southern’ countries. Providing a comprehensive account of the key moments of change and contestation within leading international organisations and in global governance generally since the end of the Second World War this book will be of great interest to scholars students and policymakers interested in politics and international relations international political economy development and international organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699792

The Long Case OSCEThe Ultimate Guide for Medical Students A solid knowledge base and good clinical skills don’t necessarily guarantee examination success in the long case OSCE. This book is the ultimate guide for medical students needing to combine their knowledge and skills with an ability to interpret the clinical findings the proficiency to present them clearly and the confidence to deal with the examiners questions. Adopting a proven highly effective approach this revision aid uses role play with simulated patients to hone clinical examination and presentation skills. The fifty cases are divided into six areas: cardiology respiratory abdomen neurology musculoskeletal and surgery. Written by successful candidates and examiners the guide poses a number of important and commonly asked examination questions for each case to assist in preparation and confidence and model answers are provided to ensure an understanding of exactly what is required. Working in groups or independently students will welcome the large colourful format the breakdown of marking schemes an overview of examiners expectations a guide to presenting clinical findings and innumerable ‘insider’ tips throughout. See accompanying video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cvr4y-NykUU Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781908911575

The Long HaulA Social Histry of the British Commercial Vehicle Industry Originally published in 1975 this book charts the history of Foden a name inseparably linked with the growth and development of the haulage industry. The history of Foden provides the perfect backdrop to the history of the entire industry and the commercial vehicle generally as it unfolds against the political social and industrial scenes of the Victorian and Edwardian eras as well as the inter-war years and up to the mid 1970s.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060159

The Long HedgePreserving Organisational Value through Climate Change Adaptation Part of the Greenleaf Publishing Responsible Investment Series.Mitigating and adapting to risks and changing circumstances is a natural part of doing business. But methods of mitigating and adapting can be quite different in terms of time cost and observed impacts. The impacts of mitigation activities are more immediate while the benefits of adaptation activities may take many years to take effect. Nowhere is this difference more apparent than in the case of the corporate response to climate change.In the context of climate change adaptation is the process of changing behaviour in response to actual or expected climate change impacts. Climate change adaptation is now emerging as a critical partner to mitigation and indeed may even become the primary protection mechanism for future generations.In this unique book Jason West provides a comprehensive assessment of the management of climate change adaptation in the corporate sector. The book provides a formal overview of the range of approaches available along with a series of practical case studies and examples that can be used by companies and other organizations to identify assess and manage climate change adaptation.A major focus is on the financial and investment implications of climate change adaptation. West examines how firms can evaluate the investment decisions associated with long-term climate change adaptation measures including how such investments can be valued and funded the appropriate accounting treatment of such measures and appropriate risk management and governance practices in relation to such measures. The book also considers the needs and interests of investors and other stakeholders and considers how they can assess the adequacy and appropriateness of corporate action on climate change.The Long Hedge will be essential reading and a key text for risk-practitioners investors financiers scholars and policy makers in the field of climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781907643958

The Long Lives of Medieval Art and Architecture Traditional histories of medieval art and architecture often privilege the moment of a work’s creation yet surviving works designated as "medieval" have long and expansive lives. Many have extended prehistories emerging from their sites and contexts of creation and most have undergone a variety of interventions including adaptations and restorations since coming into being. The lives of these works have been further extended through historiography museum exhibitions and digital media. Inspired by the literary category of biography and the methods of  longue durée historians the introduction and seventeen chapters of this volume provide an extended meditation on the longevity of medieval works of art and the aspect of time as a factor in shaping our interpretations of them. While the metaphor of "lives" invokes associations with the origin of the discipline of art history focus is shifted away from temporal constraints of a single human lifespan or generation to consider the continued lives of medieval works even into our present moment. Chapters on works from the modern countries of Italy France England Spain and Germany are drawn together here by the thematic threads of essence and continuity transformation memory and oblivion and restoration. Together they tell an object-oriented history of art and architecture that is necessarily entangled with numerous individuals and institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396734

The Long March of French Universities The main point of this book is to argue that French universities experienced a quiet but important change during the last decade which allowed them to become pertinent and more autonomous actors within the French university system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860956

The Long Morning of Medieval EuropeNew Directions in Early Medieval Studies Recent advances in research show that the distinctive features of high medieval civilization began developing centuries earlier than previously thought. The era once dismissed as a "Dark Age" now turns out to have been the long morning of the medieval millennium: the centuries from AD 500 to 1000 witnessed the dawn of developments that were to shape Europe for centuries to come. In 2004 historians art historians archaeologists and literary specialists from Europe and North America convened at Harvard University for an interdisciplinary conference exploring new directions in the study of that long morning of medieval Europe the early Middle Ages. Invited to think about what seemed to each the most exciting new ways of investigating the early development of western European civilization this impressive group of international scholars produced a wide-ranging discussion of innovative types of research that define tomorrow's field today. The contributors many of whom rarely publish in English test approaches extending from using ancient DNA to deducing cultural patterns signified by thousands of medieval manuscripts of saints' lives. They examine the archaeology of slave labor economic systems disease history transformations of piety the experience of power and property exquisite literary sophistication and the construction of the meaning of palace spaces or images of the divinity. The book illustrates in an approachable style the vitality of research into the early Middle Ages and the signal contributions of that era to the future development of western civilization. The chapters cluster around new approaches to five key themes: the early medieval economy; early medieval holiness; representation and reality in early medieval literary art; practices of power in an early medieval empire; and the intellectuality of early medieval art and architecture. Michael McCormick's brief introductions open each part of the volume; synthetic essays by accomplished specialists conclude them. The editors summarize the whole in a synoptic introduction. All Latin terms and citations and other foreign-language quotations are translated making this work accessible even to undergraduates. The Long Morning of Medieval Europe: New Directions in Early Medieval Studies presents innovative research across the wide spectrum of study of the early Middle Ages. It exemplifies the promising questions and methodologies at play in the field today and the directions that beckon tomorrow. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238548

The Long Night of Dark IntentA Half Century of Cuban Communism The Cuban Revolution of 1959 was a benchmark of triumph and a harbinger of tragedy to come. Rather than herald a new era of Cuba joining the world community of nations as a paragon of democracy as many fervently hoped and believed it would it became instead a new stage in authoritarian rule in the Western hemisphere.For more than a half century since then Cuba has been defined by the capacity of a single family to command and determine the fate of a nation—and to do so with a minimum of opposition. Incredibly even those professing adhesion to democratic norms have been ready to forgive the dictator his excesses. This volume explains the theory and practice of this absence of internal opposition and the persistence of external support for the Castro family and its entourage.The Long Night of Dark Intent is chronological in order with the author indicating major points in each of the five decades covered. The volume covers five centers of system analysis: economics politics society military and ideology. Who or what "determines" events and decisions is the stuff of real history. It is precisely due to variability in causal chains in society that we have huge variance in levels of predictability. The course of the Cuban Revolution gives strong support for such an approach to the Castro Era. This is a unique unflinching account with a strong emphasis on the importance of U.S. policy decisions over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412842242

The Long Peace of East Asia The annual number of battle deaths from interstate and intra-state conflicts in East Asia has declined by 95% since 1979. During the past three decades East Asia has been more peaceful than Europe the Americas or any continent in terms of battle deaths per capita. When generating theories on peace and war studies almost never look at the experiences of East Asia. Yet the region by focusing on a commitment to development is a social reality that is less paranoid less militaristic and more cooperative. Since 1979 there has been a commonly accepted rule to keep domestic issues domestic so that external military interference that often caused the majority of battle deaths was not needed. Thus the emergence of the long peace of East Asia is historically specific and cannot be generalized by studying objective material conditions independent of common perceptions and common interpretations. This does not mean that the East Asian experience is not relevant for other regions in the world but that generalizations should not be attempted to be drawn from the material conditions but rather from the lived experience and socially constructed realities of East Asia. Since East Asia is a spectacular case of pacification and since it has not contributed much to our theories of peace and conflict The Long Peace of East Asia is an important book for studies on peace and war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246553

The Long PresidencyFrance In The Mitterrand Years 1981-1995 In this informed and balanced treatment of recent French history Julius Friend analyzes the changes successes and failures in the long and checkered record of former French president Frans Mitterrand. Extensive interviews with French politicians and intellectuals complement Friend's original research.Mitterrand was in office for fourteen years Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318673

The Long ReconstructionThe Post-Civil War South in History Film and Memory A century and a half after the Civil War Americans are still dealing with the legacies of the conflict and Reconstruction including the many myths and legends spawned by these events. The Long Reconstruction: The Post-Civil War South in History Film and Memory brings together history and popular culture to explore how the events of this era have been remembered. Looking at popular cinema across the last hundred years The Long Reconstruction uncovers central themes in the history of Reconstruction including violence and terrorism; the experiences of African Americans and those of women and children; the Lost Cause ideology; and the economic reconstruction of the American South. Analyzing influential films such as The Birth of a Nation and Gone with the Wind as well as more recent efforts such as Cold Mountain and Lincoln the authors show how the myths surrounding Reconstruction have impacted American culture. This engaging book is essential reading for anyone interested in the history of Reconstruction historical memory and popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894654

The Long Road Baghdad First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869714

The Long Road BaghdadVolume 1 Originally published in 1919 this 2 volume work chronicles the British missions in Mesopotamia which the author Edmund Candler states the purpose as being 'the safeguarding of India and the destruction of the Turk.' Looking back Candler dislikes the morbid tone of the early chapters and looks to change them yet fortunately for future readers looking for a first hand glimpse into this time period he has 'left the mournful passages uncorrected. There is more truth in them as they stand.' Including these 'uncorrected' passages means that Candler writes in detail and with honesty when covering the many battles and obstacles faced by an army in a foreign land.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282391

The Long Road BaghdadVolume 2 Originally published in 1919 this 2 volume work chronicles the British missions in Mesopotamia which the author Edmund Candler states the purpose as being 'the safeguarding of India and the destruction of the Turk.' Looking back Candler dislikes the morbid tone of the early chapters and looks to change them yet fortunately for future readers looking for a first hand glimpse into this time period he has 'left the mournful passages uncorrected. There is more truth in them as they stand.' Including these 'uncorrected' passages means that Candler writes in detail and with honesty when covering the many battles and obstacles faced by an army in a foreign land.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282421

The Long Twelfth-Century View of the Anglo-Saxon Past Scholars have long been interested in the extent to which the Anglo-Saxon past can be understood using material written and produced in the twelfth century; and simultaneously in the continued importance (or otherwise) of the Anglo-Saxon past in the generations following the Norman Conquest of England. In order to better understand these issues this volume provides a series of essays that moves scholarship forward in two significant ways. Firstly it scrutinises how the Anglo-Saxon past continued to be reused and recycled throughout the longue durée of the twelfth century as opposed to the early decades that are usually covered. Secondly by bringing together scholars who are experts in various different scholarly disciplines the volume deals with a much broader range of historical linguistic legal artistic palaeographical and cultic evidence than has hitherto been the case. Divided into four main parts: The Anglo-Saxon Saints; Anglo-Saxon England in the Narrative of Britain; Anglo-Saxon Law and Charter; and Art-history and the French Vernacular it scrutinises the majority of different genres of source material that are vital in any study of early medieval British history. In so doing the resultant volume will become a standard reference point for students and scholars alike interested in the ways in which the Anglo-Saxon past continued to be of importance and interest throughout the twelfth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879365

The Long War - Insurgency Counterinsurgency and Collapsing States The rise and fall of the Cold War coincided with the universalization and consolidation of the modern nation-state as the key unit of the wider international system. A key characteristic of the post-Cold War era in which the US has emerged as the sole superpower is the growing number of collapsing or collapsed states. A growing number of states are or have become mired in conflict or civil war the antecedents of which are often to be found in the late-colonial and Cold War era. At the same time US foreign policy (and the actions of other organizations such as the United Nations) may well be compounding state failure in the context of the post-9/11 Global War on Terror (GWOT) or what is also increasingly referred to as the ‘Long War’. The Long War is often represented as a ‘new’ era in warfare and geopolitics. This book acknowledges that the Long War is new in important respects but it also emphasizes that the Long War bears many similarities to the Cold War. A key similarity is the way in which insurgency and counterinsurgency were and continue to be seen primarily in the context of inter-state rivalry in which the critical local or regional dynamics of revolution and counter-revolution are marginalized or neglected. In this context American policy-makers and their allies have again erroneously applied a ‘grand strategy’ that suits the imperatives of conventional military and geo-political thinking rather than engaging with what are a much more variegated array of problems facing the changing global order. This book provides a collection of well-integrated studies that shed light on the history and future of insurgency counterinsurgency and collapsing states in the context of the Long War. This book was previously published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876511

The Long Wave in Economic Life Of all fluctuations in economic activity the long wave or Kondratieff cycle is easily the most puzzling and least understood one. Does it really exist and if so is it only a cycle in prices or a cycle in economic activity at large? What causes it and has it been confined to Europe or does it affect the world economy as a whole? These questions which seemed of little relevance in the prosperous years of the postwar growth era have gained new importance since 1973. With the downturn of the long wave interest in it has enjoyed a revival as it did in the 1930s. A great number of publications on the long wave have appeared since 1973 many of which have added to our insight of what causes the recurrent alternations of growth acceleration and retardation. This book is the first in the English language in which all important long wave theories old as well as recent are brought together. It focuses on the long wave as an international phenomenon affecting all industrialised countries. It contains new theory as well as empirical evidence and in the final section suggests a number of policy recommendations to generate innovation. This book offers an interpretation of long-term economic development different from those commonly found in the literature. It will be of interest to students and scholars of the economics of growth and change as well as to economic historians and policy-makers. This book was first published in 1983. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315019772

The Long Wave in the World Economy Long waves are cycles of some fifty years duration in which a period of rapid expansion is followed by one of slow growth of stagnation. This book provides a critical examination of long wave theory and an original explanation of long fluctuations which is highly relevant to the current crisis in the world economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138009202

The Long Week-End 1897-1919Part of a Life The Long Week-End is a reminiscence of the first twenty-one years of the author's life: eight years of childhood in India ten years at public school in England and three years in the army. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328191

The Long-Haired KingsAnd Other Studies in Frankish History Originally published in 1962 The Long-Haired Kings is split into two parts. The first is concerned with the history of France in the period of gestation between the end of Roman imperial room in Gaul and the emergence of medieval France in the tenth century. It is principally concerned with the Franks their institutions laws and writers. The second half acts as an introduction to the hitherto unpublished study of Frankish kingship and surveys Merovingian rule from its beginning in the Rhineland wastes to the metamorphosis as Carolingian rule. This book is a unique contribution to the study of medieval history and was one of the first books of its time to provide a unique study of European languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186685

The Longings and Limits of Global Citizenship EducationThe Moral Pedagogy of Schooling in a Cosmopolitan Age As the world seemingly gets smaller and smaller schools around the globe are focusing their attention on expanding the consciousness and competencies of their students to prepare them for the conditions of globalization. Global citizenship education is rapidly growing in popularity because it captures the longings of so many—to help make a world of prosperity universal benevolence and human rights in the midst of globalization’s varied processes of change.  This book offers an empirical account from the perspective of teachers and classrooms based on a qualitative study of ten secondary schools in the United States and Asia that explicitly focus on making global citizens. Global citizenship in these schools has two main elements both global competencies (economic skills) and global consciousness (ethical orientations) that proponents hope will bring global prosperity and peace. However many of the moral assumptions of global citizenship education are more complex and contradict these goals and are just as likely to have the unintended consequence of reinforcing a more particular Western individualism. While not arguing against global citizenship education per se the book argues that in its current forms it has significant limits that proponents have not yet acknowledged which may very well undermine it in the long run. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952263

The Longman Anthology of Gothic Verse Gothic verse liberated the dark side of Romantic and Victorian verse: its medievalism melancholy and morbidity. Some poets intended merely to shock or entertain but Gothic also liberated the creative imagination and inspired them to enter disturbing areas of the psyche and to portray extreme states of human consciousness. This anthology illustrates that journey. This is the first modern anthology of Gothic verse. It traces the rise of Gothic in the late eighteenth century and follows its footsteps through the nineteenth century. Gothic has never truly died as it constantly reinvents itself and this lively illustrated and annotated anthology offers students the atmospheric poetry that originally studded terror novels and inspired horror films. Alongside canonical verse by Coleridge Keats and Poe it introduces readers to lesser-known authors excursions into the macabre and the grotesque. A wide range of poetic forms is included: as well as ballads tales lyrics meditative odes and dramatic monologues a medievalist romance by Scott and Gothic drama by Byron are also included in full. A substantial introduction by Caroline Franklin puts the rise of Gothic poetry into its historical context relating it both to Romanticism and Enlightenment historicism. Although Gothic fiction has now been receiving serious critical attention for twenty years Gothic verse has been largely overlooked. It is therefore hoped that this anthology will stimulate scholarly interest as well as readers pleasure in these unearthly poems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138430655

The Longman Companion to America Russia and the Cold War 1941-1998 This reference guide throws light on almost every aspect of postwar international history from the rise of Mao's China to the Bosnian Civil War. It provides a huge wealth of information on East-West relations setting events crises and conflicts in their full international context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152731

The Longman Companion to America in the Era of the Two World Wars 1910-1945 Between 1910 and 1945 the United States transformed itself into a Super Power. By 1945 with rivals in Europe and Asia shattered by world war she dominated global economic financial and political arrangements and monopolised the atomic bomb. This new Companion to History is an indispensable guide to this critical period in US history. It includes: chronologies listing all the major events both foreign and domestic; social and economic history with many tables based on inaccessible data; scores of mini-biographies; listings of the major office holders; and maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180468

The Longman Companion to European Nationalism 1789-1920 A highly topical analysis of European Nationalism from the French Revolution through to the aftermath of the First World War when the nationalist issues and problems that dominate the political landscape of our own time were already fully established. Covering an enormous range of peoples -- from the Icelanders to the Gypsies from Brittany to Wallachia -- the book presents a wealth of historical geopolitical information unavailable elsewhere. Essential as a reference work it also provides a unique opportunity to survey systematically a crucial but fragmented subject in its full European context. For historians political scientists departments of European studies and general readers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162624

The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany Here is a wealth of factual and interpretative information about Germany between 1918 and 1945. Designed for maximum practicality it sets the Hitler years in their wider context with most sections spanning the Weimar Republic and the rise of Nazism as well as the Third Reich itself. In addition to political chronologies and anatomies of the Nazi party and the police state there is detailed information on economy society and culture; diplomacy rearmament and war; and racial politics and the Holocaust. Biographies glossary and a rich annotated bibliography complete an invaluable study aid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161863

The Longman Companion to Renaissance Europe 1390-1530 This new Companion is the ideal reference guide. It fills a gap by providing an authoritative but accessible reference on political economic religious social as well as cultural developments in this crucial period. It contains information on all major topics including the church war and diplomacy civic life learning and letters printing the economy science and technology the arts across Europe and the wider world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165328

The Longman Companion to the Conservative PartySince 1830 This Longman Companion provides a wide-ranging compendium of essential facts and figures on the Conservative Party - from its origins in the 1830s to the dawn of the 21st Century. Central to the book are the detailed chronologies on the Conservative Party's years in government and opposition. In addition it contains fascinating information on the Party's relationships with women ethnic minoirities the trade unions Europe Ireland ideology social reform and empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181502

The Longman Companion to the French Revolution Provides clear and comprehensive factual information across the full range of the Revolutionary period (1787-99). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176362

The Longman Companion to the Labour Party 1900-1998 A timely reference guide to the Labour Party which brings together the essential facts and figures about the Party since its foundation through to the 'New Labour' of the 1990's. It is the essential reference book for anyone wanting reliable information on the Labour Party. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163430

The Longman Companion to Victorian Fiction With over 900 biographical entries more than 600 novels synopsized and a wealth of background material on the publishers reviewers and readers of the age the Longman Companion to Victorian Fiction  is the fullest account of the period's fiction ever published. Now in a second edition the book has been revised and a generous selection of images have been chosen to illustrate various aspects of Victorian publishing writing and reading life. Organised alphabetically the information provided will be a boon to students researchers and all lovers of reading. The entries though concise meet the high standards demanded by modern scholarship. The writing - marked by Sutherland's characteristic combination of flair clarity and erudition - is of such a high standard that the book is a joy to read as well as a definitive work of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177192

The Longman Standard History of 19th Century Philosophy With selections of philosophers from Fichte to Dewey this new anthology provides significant learning support and historical context for the readings along with a wide variety of pedagogical assists.Biographical headnotes reading introductions study questions and specialPrologues andPhilosophical Overviews help students understand and appreciate the philosophical concepts under discussion.Philosophical Bridges discuss how the work of earlier thinkers would influence philosophers to come and place major movements in a contemporary context showing students how the schools of philosophy interrelate and how various philosophies apply to the world today.In addition to this volume of 19th Century Philosophy a comprehensive survey of the whole of Western philosophical history and other individual volumes for each of the major historical eras are also available for specialized courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059370

The Longman Standard History of Ancient Philosophy With selections of philosophers from Thales to Sextus Empiricus this new anthology provides significant learning support and historical context for the readings along with a wide variety of pedagogical assists. Biographical headnotes reading introductions study questions and specialPrologues andPhilosophical Overviews help students understand and appreciate the philosophical concepts under discussion.Philosophical Bridges" discuss how the work of earlier thinkers would influence philosophers to come and place major movements in a contemporary context showing students how the schools of philosophy interrelate and how various philosophies apply to the world today. In addition to this volume of Ancient Philosophy a comprehensive survey of the whole of Western philosophical history and other individual volumes for each of the major historical eras are also available for specialized courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432574

The Longman Standard History of Medieval Philosophy With selections of philosophers from Plotinus to Bruno this new anthology provides significant learning support and historical context for the readings along with a wide variety of pedagogical assists. Featuring biographical headnotes reading introductions study questions as well as specialPrologues andPhilosophical Overviews this anthology offers a unique set of critical thinking promtps to help students understand and appreciate the philosophical concepts under discussion.Philosophical Bridges" discuss how the work of earlier thinkers would influence philosophers to come and place major movements in a contemporary context showing students how the schools of philosophy interrelate and how the various philosophies apply to the world today. In addition to this volume of Medieval Philosophy a comprehensive survey of the whole of Western philosophical history and other individual volumes for each of the major historical eras are also available for specialized courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138451643

The Longman Standard History of Philosophy VOL 1 & 2 Biographical headnotes reading introductions study questions and special "Prologues" and "Philosophical Overviews" help students understand and appreciate the philosophical concepts under discussion. Throughout the text "Philosophical Bridges" discuss how earlier thinkers would influence philosophers to com and place major movements in a contemporary context showing students how the schools of philosophy interrelate and how various philosophies apply to the world today. In addition to this comprehensive survey of the whole of philosophical history individual volumes for each of the major historical eras are also available for specialized courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432581

The Long-Term Adequacy of World Timber Supply Projecting modest future growth for both prices and harvest levels this study first published in 1990 provides theoretical and empirical justification for challenging the conventional wisdom that real timber prices will rise for the indefinite future. The study presents fifty-year projections of regional and world harvest levels world market price and investments in forest regeneration by region. This book will be of particular interest to students of economics and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138935624

The Long-Term Impact of Medical Complications in PregnancyA Window into Maternal and Fetal Future Health This sensible book draws on evidence-based data provides updated evidence focusing on the impact of pregnancy complications on long-term morbidity of both mother and child and aims to give a clear and comprehensive set of tools for general practitioners counseling women in different stages of their lives. Chapters are contributed by a multidisciplinary team of obstetricians oncologists pediatricians internal medicine specialists and psychiatrists. The book may serve as a valuable resource for a broad spectrum of clinicians and healthcare professionals. Medical and nursing students as well as residents in family medicine obstetrics and pediatrics may derive great benefit from it in various stages of their training. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498764674

The Longue Durée of the Far-RightAn International Historical Sociology This volume brings together a number of international scholars to offer an original analysis of far-right movements and politics challenging the existing literature through a very different methodological and theoretical perspective. The approach offered here is that of ‘longue durée’ analysis whereby the far-right is understood as an evolving subject of capitalist modernity. The authors argue that an assessment of the contemporary characteristics of the far-right needs to consider the ways in which it is a product of deeper and longer-term structures of socio-economic and political development than for example the inter-war crises of capitalism. The book aims to provide a critical and theoretically-informed assessment of the history of the far-right that centres on the international as key to any understanding its evolution and which distinguishes between the fascist and non-fascist variants as an essential precondition for comprehending the far-right presence in contemporary politics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600488

The Look of Van DyckThe Self-Portrait with a Sunflower and the Vision of the Painter Based on a close study of Van Dyck's Self-portrait with a Sunflower this book examines the picture's context in the symbolic discourses of the period and in the artist's oeuvre. The portrait is interpreted as a programmatic statement made in the ambience of the Caroline court after Van Dyck's appointment as 'Principal Painter' of his view of the art of painting. This statement formulated in appropriately visual terms characterizes painting as a way of looking and seeing a mode of vision. In making such a claim the artist steps aside from the familiar debate about whether painting was a manual or an intellectual discipline and moves beyond any idea of it as simply a means of representing the external world: the painter's definitive faculty of vision can reach further than those realities which present themselves to the eye. John Peacock analyses the motif of looking - the ways in which figures regard or disregard each other - throughout Van Dyck's work and the images of the sunflower and the gold chain in this particular portrait to reveal what is essentially an idealist conception of pictorial art. He contradicts previous opinions that the artist was pedestrian in his thinking by showing him to be familiar with a range of ideas current in contemporary Europe about painting and the role of the painter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251335

The Los Angeles RiotsLessons For The Urban Future The Los Angeles riots in the Spring of 1992 were among the most violent and destructive events in twentieth-century urban America. This collection of original essays by leading urban experts offers the first comprehensive analysis of the unrest that took place after a jury acquitted the police officers who were accused of using excessive force in t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293635

The Lost Book of Sun Yatsen and Edwin Collins Sun Yatsen (1866-1925) occupies a unique position in modern Chinese history: he is equally venerated as the founding father of the nation by both the mainland Communist government and its Nationalist rival in Taiwan. The first president of the Republic of China in 1911-12 the peasant-born yet Western-trained Dr Sun was also a dedicated political theorist constantly in search of the ideal political and constitutional blueprint to underpin his incomplete revolution. A decade before the public emergence in Japan of his ‘Three Principles of the People’ and weeks before even his first slim publication in 1897 Kidnapped in London Sun was already hard at work in the Reading Room of the British Museum planning his most ambitious book yet: a comprehensive political treatise in English on the tyrannical misgovernment of the Chinese nation by the Manchus of the Qing Dynasty. Started then abandoned twice over destined never to be completed let alone published we can only conjecture what title this revolutionary book might have had. The Lost Book of Sun Yatsen and Edwin Collins is the first study of this lost work in all scholarship Western or Chinese. It draws its originality and its themes from three primary sources all presented here for the first time. The first is a series of interconnected lost writings co-authored by Sun Yatsen between 1896 and 1898. The second is the mass of lost political interviews with and articles dedicated to Sun Yatsen and his politics first published in the British press in the aftermath the dramatic world-famous rescue of Sun from inside the Chinese Legation in London in 1896. The third source is the ‘Apostle of the Simple Life for Children’ the Anglo-Jewish Rabbi Edwin Collins (1858-1936) a devotee and practitioner of Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s Émile and the New Education movement it inspired who became Sun’s writing collaborator of choice during his years of political exile from China. Drawing on this wealth of neglected material Patrick Anderson’s book offers a genuinely fresh perspective on Sun Yatsen and his political motivations and beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330153

The Lost Child Complex in Australian FilmJung Story and Playing Beneath the Past The mythologising of lost and abandoned children significantly influences Australian storytelling. In The Lost Child Complex in Australian Film Terrie Waddell looks at the concept of the ‘lost child’ from a psychological and cultural perspective. Taking an interdisciplinary Jungian approach she re-evaluates this cyclic storytelling motif in history literature and the creative arts as the nucleus of a cultural complex – a group obsession that as Jung argued of all complexes has us. Waddell explores ‘the lost child’ in its many manifestations as an element of the individual and collective psyche historically related to the trauma of colonisation and war and as key theme in Australian cinema from the industry’s formative years to the present day. The films discussed in textual depth transcend literal lost in the bush mythologies or actual cases of displaced children to focus on vulnerable children rendered lost through government and institutional practices and adult/parental characters developmentally arrested by comforting or traumatic childhood memories. The victory/winning fixation governing the USA – diametrically opposed to the lost child motif – is also discussed as a comparative example of the mesmerising nature of the cultural complex. Examining iconic characters and events such as the Gallipoli Campaign and Trump’s presidency and films such as The Babadook Lion and Predestination this book scrutinises the way in which a culture talks to itself about itself. This analysis looks beyond the melancholy traditionally ascribed to the lost child by arguing that the repetitive and prolific imagery that this theme stimulates can be positive and inspiring. The Lost Child Complex in Australian Film is a unique and compelling work which will be highly relevant for academics and students of Jungian and post-Jungian ideas cultural studies screen and media studies. It will also appeal to Jungian psychotherapists and analytical psychologists as well as readers with a broader interest in Australian history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939691

The Lost Elementary Schools of Victorian EnglandThe People's Education Published in 1984. As late as 1870 a substantial proportion of working class pupils receiving an elementary education were attending private schools run by the working class itself instead of schools which were publicly sponsored. Previous studies in this area have concentrated on the latter however the author of this study adopts a wider approach by focusing on the relation between the working-class and education in order to demonstrate the nature of the class-cultural conflict that existed.  Two main methods of investigation are employed: the pattern of working-class responses to the official educational provision are charted and the positive traditions of independent working-class educational activity are analysed. These traditions formed a part of the foundation on which resistance to official education was based.  This thoroughly researched book extends our understanding of this hitherto neglected area in the history of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545199

The Lost History of Peter the PatricianAn Account of Rome's Imperial Past from the Age of Justinian The Lost History of Peter the Patrician is an annotated translation from the Greek of the fragments of Peter’s History including additional fragments which are now more often considered the work of the Roman historian Cassius Dio's so-called Anonymous Continuer. Banchich’s annotation helps clarify the relationship of Peter's work to that of Cassius Dio. Focusing on the historical and historiographical rather than philological he provides a strong framework for the understanding of this increasingly important source for the third and fourth centuries A.D. With an introduction on Peter himself - a distinguished administrator and diplomat at the court of Justinian – assessing his literary output the relationship of the fragments of Peter's History to the fragments of the Anonymous Continuer and the contentious issue of the place of this evidence within the framework of late antique historiography  The Lost History of Peter the Patrician will be an invaluable resource for those interested in the history of the Roman world in general and of the third and fourth centuries A.D. in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866969

The Lost Literature of Medieval England Originally published in 1952 The Lost Literature of Medieval England provides an account of lost masterpieces of medieval English literature. The book examines the evidence for their existence and pieces together a fuller understanding of the literary traditions of the period. In more specific detail the book looks at the concept of Christian epics and religious and didactic literature as well as the drama and the lyrical poetry of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196738

The Lost Sheep in Philosophy of ReligionNew Perspectives on Disability Gender Race and Animals Contemporary research in philosophy of religion is dominated by traditional problems such as the nature of evil arguments against theism issues of foreknowledge and freedom the divine attributes and religious pluralism. This volume instead focuses on unrepresented and underrepresented issues in the discipline. The essays address how issues like race sexual orientation gender identity disability feminist and pantheist conceptions of the divine and nonhuman animals connect to existing issues in philosophy of religion. By staking out new avenues for future research this book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars in analytic philosophy of religion and analytic philosophical theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077471

The Lost Women of Rock MusicFemale Musicians of the Punk Era In Britain during the late 1970s and early 1980s a new phenomenon emerged with female guitarists bass-players keyboard-players and drummers playing in bands. Before this time women's presence in rock bands with a few notable exceptions had always been as vocalists. This sudden influx of female musicians into the male domain of rock music was brought about partly by the enabling ethic of punk rock ('anybody can do it!') and partly by the impact of the Equal Opportunities Act. But just as suddenly as the phenomenon arrived the interest in these musicians evaporated and other priorities became important to music audiences. Helen Reddington investigates the social and commercial reasons for how these women became lost from the rock music record and rewrites this period in history in the context of other periods when female musicians have been visible in previously male environments. Reddington draws on her own experience as bass-player in a punk band thereby contributing a fresh perspective on the socio-political context of the punk scene and its relationship with the media. The book also features a wealth of original interview material with key protagonists including the late John Peel Geoff Travis The Raincoats and the Poison Girls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376083

The Lotos-EatersAging and Identity in a Yacht Club Community As the baby boom generation ages there are few ethnographies that capture the dynamics of aging. This new book is based on years of participant observation in "the Sands " a beautiful ocean community of well-off individuals and couples seeking the easy life. Yet the community members contend with deep uncertainties about health as they learn to face the realities of death. Identity sexuality gender and conflict play into a sense of "who belongs where " who is counted a friend or stranger in the struggles of old age. Warren shows how the vicissitudes of the aging body center the present and become anchors for the past and future. Expressed in beautiful literary prose this book moves beyond wealth to explore the realities of aging in poignant new ways that will enliven discussion in courses on Gerontology Medical Sociology Inequality and many others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193680

The Loudons and the Gardening PressA Victorian Cultural Industry Through close readings of individual serials and books and archival work on the publication history of the Gardener’s Magazine (1826-44) Sarah Dewis examines the significant contributions John and Jane Webb Loudon made to the gardening press and democratic discourse. Vilified during their lifetimes by some sections of the press the Loudons were key players in the democratization of print media and the development of the printed image. Both offered women readers a cultural alternative to the predominantly literary and classical culture of the educated English elite. In addition they were innovatory in emphasizing the value of scientific knowledge and the acquisition of taste as a means of eroding class difference. As well as the Gardener’s Magazine Dewis focuses on the lavish eight-volume Arboretum et Fruticetum Britannicum (1838) an encyclopaedia of trees and shrubs and On the Laying Out Planting and Managing of Cemeteries (1843) arguing that John Loudon was a radical activist who reconfigured gardens in the public sphere as a landscape of enlightenment and as a means of social cohesion. Her book is important in placing the Loudons’ publications in the context of the history of the book media history garden history urban social history history of education nineteenth-century radicalism and women’s journalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882280

The Louisiana PurchaseA Global Context In 1803 the United States purchased 828 000 square miles of land from France at a price of approximately three cents per acre dramatically altering the young nation’s geography and its political future. President Thomas Jefferson had struggled for three years over the purchase which many believed to be unconstitutional during which time the land changed hands between the French and the Spanish. In perhaps the nation's most formative development since the Revolutionary War the deal secured the U.S. territory that would become fifteen new states sparked intense public argument about the American Frontier and ensured Jefferson a complicated legacy in American history. With special attention to the diplomatic and constitutional background of the purchase The Louisiana Purchase examines the event in the context of the Atlantic world including the impact of the French Revolution and Napoleonic wars in Europe colonial revolutions in the Caribbean and the westward expansion of the U.S. population. In five concise chapters bolstered by primary documents including treaties letters and first-hand observations Robert D. Bush introduces students to the political history of this momentous land acquisition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814577

The Louvre and VersaillesThe Evolution of the Proto-typical Palace in the Age of Absolutism This book traces the evolution of the great palaces of the Louvre and Versailles from Pierre Lescot’s designs for expanding the former in the mid-16th century to the successive grands projets for the transformation of the latter over the course of the 18th century. Detailed architectural analysis is set in the context of the development of the medieval monarchy towards absolutism the significance of Hispano-Burgundian court etiquette as a formative influence on planning and the effect of the French monarchy’s financial incontinence on royal building ambitions. On the basis of exhaustive original research recalling contemporary testimony and re-examining the works themselves the book challenges recent scholarly accounts of the contributions of Claude Perrault and François Mansart to the Louvre and demonstrates the influence of schemes by Italian masters Pietro Cortona and Bernini on Ange-Jacques Gabriel’s designs for rebuilding Versailles. Finally the book looks at the influence of the great French palaces on those seeking to emulate their ambition from Stockholm in the late 17th century to the deliriously opulent late 19th-century palace of Ludwig II of Bavaria at Herrenchiemsee. The book includes a wealth of illustrative material and supporting documents which bring this comprehensive and authoritative text to life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198930

The Love of David and JonathanIdeology Text Reception Were David and Jonathan 'gay' lovers? This very modern question lies behind the recent explosion of studies of the David and Jonathan narrative. Interpreters differ in their assessment of whether 1 and 2 Samuel offer a positive portrayal of a homosexual relationship. Beneath the conflict of interpretations lies an ambiguous biblical text which has drawn generations of readers - from the redactors of the Hebrew text and the early translators to modern biblical scholars - to the task of resolving its possible meanings. What has not yet been fully explored is the place of David and Jonathan in the evolution of modern Western understandings of same-sex relationships in particular how the story of their relationship was read alongside classical narratives such as those of Achilles and Patroclus or Orestes and Pylades. The Love of David and Jonathan explores this context in detail to argue that the story of David and Jonathan was part of the process by which the modern idea of homosexuality itself emerged. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661141

The Love Songs of the Carmina Burana Originally published in 1987 this book contains the Love Sgons of the Carmina Burana alongisde a select bibliography and textual notes. The collection of poems now known as the Carmina was given its name by Schmeller in 1847 and the Carmina Burana comprises the best and most representative products of goliardism and remains the definitive manifestation of the goliardic movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149086

The Loves of KrishnaIn Indian Painting and Poetry This book first published in 1957 was the first in English to provide a full and clear introduction to one of the most significant of Indian gods and stresses his supreme role in Indian religion and art. The book relates the full Krishna story explaining his role in Indian religion and traces the history of Krishna in Indian painting. There are 39 plates of Indian pictures each accompanied by a commentary by the author revealing a wealth of subtle and poetic detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147990

The Low Cost Carrier Worldwide Low Cost Carriers (LCCs) have become an integral part of today's air transport and tourism industries. Originating in the United States the low-cost concept has subsequently been adopted by airlines on all continents. LCCs in Europe and North America and to some extent in Asia have already been well covered by academic literature. However scientific publications on the topic of LCCs in Africa Latin America the Middle East Australia and New Zealand are scarce. This volume provides the first comprehensive overview of developments the legal framework and the current situation of the low-cost carrier phenomenon across the globe. It contains a dozen chapters each dedicated to a region all written by highly experienced and renowned experts from around the world. The Low Cost Carrier Worldwide is written primarily for upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as researchers and practitioners within the fields of aviation transport and tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247703

The Lower and Middle Palaeolithic Periods in Britain This book deals with the earliest period of human settlement in Britain proposing a series of archaeological stages for the Lower and Middle Palaeolithic periods. An introduction on the problems and methods of studying the Palaeolithic and Pleistocene periods leads into the technical argument a sequence of development derived from evidence of stone artefacts and other signs of human activity at stratified sites in south-east England. Materials from all occupied parts of Britain are related to this basic sequence and stressing that Britain lay on the edge of the Palaeolithic world the author also brings in essential evidence from Europe and farther afield. The final chapter suggests the probable way of life of human groups in this period. This broad survey synthesises material from widely scattered sources including museums from all over Britain and has an extensive bibliography. Originally published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818057

The Lower Criminal Courts This book explores misdemeanor courts in the United States by focusing on the processing of misdemeanor crimes and the resultant consequences of conviction such as loss of employment and housing the imposition of significant fines and loss of liberty—all amounting to the criminalization of poverty that happens in many U.S. misdemeanor courts. A major concern is the lack of due process employed in lower courts. Although the seminal case of Gideon v. Wainwright required the appointment of counsel to individuals too poor to hire counsel in felony cases it was not until 1967 when the President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice found a crisis in the lower courts that the Supreme Court extended the right to counsel to some (though not all) prosecutions of misdemeanor offenses. The first step to improving our understanding of the lower courts is a concerted effort by scholars to focus on the processing and outcomes of misdemeanor cases. This collection begins to fill the void by providing a comprehensive review of the scholarly work on the lower courts in the United States. Collecting analysis from key academics engaged in work in this area today the book reviews the varying specialized lower criminal courts including specialty courts that have emerged in just the last couple of decades along with discussions of the history legal challenges operation primary actors (judges prosecutors defense counsel and defendants) and current research on these courts. The book explores the profound consequences misdemeanor processing has for defendants and discusses the future of the lower criminal courts and offers best practices to improve them. The Lower Criminal Courts is essential for scholars and undergraduate and graduate students in criminology sociology justice studies pre-law/legal studies political science and social work and it is also useful as a resource providing legal practitioners with important information highlighting the significance of consequences of misdemeanor arrests detentions and adjudications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219307

The Lower Limbs in Jungian PsychologyThe Girl with Her Big Toe in Her Mouth In The Lower Limbs in Jungian Psychology: The Girl with Her Big Toe in Her Mouth Inácio Cunha explores the motif of lower limbs by amplifying their symbolism from a wide range of source materials including an intriguing statuette from prehistoric Brazilian culture. Taking a Jungian perspective Cunha gathers and compares rich material from different historical anthropological and mythological viewpoints as well as from fetish dreams fairy tales and physical symptoms. Noticing how often the subject of legs and feet manifested in his analytical practice not only as symptoms but also as dreams and fantasies Cunha set out to deeply scrutinize our symbolic understanding of these body segments. By observing the lower limbs in the context of evolution and their occurrence in mythology he proposes a parallel between the evolution in the manner of walking in different species and the development of consciousness. Cunha also surveys dreams relating to these body parts in multiple manifestations as part of complexes fantasies and fetishes and through the description of physical marks spots and injuries. Mythological icons such as Ulysses Achilles Oedipus Jacob and others are utilized to amplify the meaning of the feet and legs as far as their psychological meaning is concerned. The book also explores the lower limbs as a sign of creativity and projection of creative power before moving to investigate a clay icon from a pre-Columbian indigenous tribe the Tapajó: an ancient statuette of a girl with her left big toe in her mouth. Cunha analyzes the relevance of this image as an archetypal pattern occurring not only in his clinical work— in clients’ dreams and physical and emotional issues related to their lower limbs—but also in other cultures’ depictions of the left toe in stories and images. The utilization of material gathered in his extensive research from multiple sources characterizes the method of amplification advocated in analytical psychology as a possibility to extract symbolic meaning of a given image. The Lower Limbs in Jungian Psychology: The Girl with Her Big Toe in Her Mouth is an original overview of a rarely examined part of analytical psychology and symbolism and will have great appeal to Jungian analysts analytical psychologists and psychotherapists interested in somatic psychosomatic and symbolical understanding. It will also be of interest to academics and students of Jungian studies psychotherapy mythology anthropology history and symbolism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138610354

The Lower Middle Class in Britain 1870-1914 First published in 1977. This book records the emergence of a lower middle class in late Victorian and Edwardian Britain. Victorian society had always contained a marginal middle class of shopkeepers and small businessmen but in the closing decades of the nineteenth century the growth of white-collar salaried occupations created a new and distinctive force in the social structure. These essays look at the place of the lower middle class within British society and examine its ideals and values. Some essays concentrate on occupational groups – clerks and shopkeepers – while others focus on aspects of lower middle class life – religion housing and jingoism. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645608

The Lower Niger BronzesBeyond Igbo-Ukwu Ife and Benin This book demonstrates that copper-alloy casting was widespread in southern Nigeria and has been practiced for at least a millennium. Philip M. Peek’s research provides a critical context for the better-known casting traditions of Igbo-Ukwu Ife and Benin. Both the necessary ores and casting skills were widely available contrary to previous scholarly assumptions. The majority of the Lower Niger Bronzes which we know number in the thousands are of subjects not found elsewhere such as leopard skull replicas grotesque bell heads ritual objects and humanoid figures. Important puzzle pieces are now in place to permit a more complete reconstruction of southern Nigerian history. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history African studies African history and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367859848

The Lowering of Higher Education in America Few in the United States will dispute the assumption that every high school graduate should be entitled to go to college regardless of financial need. But should everyone be able to go regardless of academic preparedness? Jackson Toby explores the idea that federal financial aid programs all of which peg student aid to need alone and not to academic performance are dragging down college admissions and academic standards to the point where America's schools students and economy will no longer be globally competitive.After a half-century of teaching distinguished educator Jackson Toby concludes that our current system all too often gives both high school and college students the impression that college is an entitlement and not a challenge. The Lowering of Higher Education: Why Student Loans Should Be Based on Credit Worthiness is Toby's unflinching look at this broken system and the ways it can be fixed. This volume documents just how far college admission standards have fallen and measures the cost of remedial programs designed to get underprepared high school students to the level they should have been at in the first place.Toby is both pointed and frank in his discussion on the issue of grade inflation which rewards laziness while demoralizing hard-working students. To reverse the national decline of academic standards in American colleges Toby proposes a radical solution: Let federal student aid be tied to academic performance as well as financial need incentivizing students to develop serious attitudes and study habits in high school and keep them up in college. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412846240

The Lozi Peoples of North-Western RhodesiaWest Central Africa Part III Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235427

The Lucid VigilDeconstruction Desire and the Politics of Critique Winner of the Canadian Society for Continental Philosophy 2020 Annual Symposium Book Award   Stella Gaon provides the first fully philosophical account of the critical nature of deconstruction and she does so by turning in an original way to psychoanalysis. Drawing on close readings of Freud and Laplanche Gaon argues that Derridean deconstruction is driven by a normative investment in reason’s psychological force. Indeed deconstruction is more faithful to the principle of reason than the various forms of critical theory prevalent today. For if one pursues the classical demand for rational grounds vigilantly one finds that claims to ethical or political legitimacy cannot be rationally justified because they are undone by logical undecidability. Gaon’s argument is borne out in the cases of Kantian deontology Deweyan pragmatism progressive pedagogy Habermasian moral theory Levinasian ethics and others. What emerges is the groundbreaking demonstration that deconstruction is impelled by a quasi-ethical critical drive and that to read deconstructively is to radicalize the emancipatory practice of reason as self-critique. This important volume will be of great value to critical theorists as well as to Derrida scholars and researchers in social and political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661786

The Ludi Saeculares of Septimius SeverusThe Ideologies of a New Roman Empire This is the first monograph to examine in detail the Ludi Saeculares (Secular Games) of Septimius Severus and argues that the games represented a radical shift from Antonine imperial ideology. To garner popular support and to legitimise his power Severus conducted an intensive propaganda campaign but how did he use the ludi to strengthen his power and what were the messages he conveyed through them? The central theme is ritual and the idea of ritual as a process that builds collective identity. The games symbolised the new Severan political and social vision and they embodied the idea of Roman identity and the image of Roman society which the emperor wished to promote. The programme of the games was recorded in a stone inscription and this text is analysed in detail translated into English and contextualised in the socio-political aims of Septimius Severus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595319

The Lunacy of Modern Finance Theory and Regulation This provocative book provides insight into a finance industry that is run for the benefit of banks and service providers who rely on Beatles-era theories and regulation which are totally unsuited to the modern world. The author has a near-unique perspective based on over 30 years of working – literally around the globe – for corporates fund managers and as finance academic. In his last role his research has focused on investment decisions and during 2012 he interviewed 34 fund managers in Istanbul London New York and Melbourne. He blends rich understanding of finance theory and practice to unravel the investment industry’s structure and show how banks and other finance institutions privilege themselves at investors’ expense. The book highlights that finance industry self-regulation is weak. Risks from inexpertise theft bad data and other sources are high. Regulation of the industry appears to be ineffectual with the setting of such a high bar that it is virtually impossible to successfully prosecute even the most blatant and egregious offenders. The book closes with the simple suggestion that corporations’ regulations be altered to introduce the strict liability offence of being a director or officer of a large bank that becomes bankrupt. This follows the strategy of legislation that has been effective in cleaning up the environment making workplaces safer and reducing crime by punishing those responsible for an offence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779006

The Lure of ImagesA history of religion and visual media in America This is the history of the relationship between mass produced visual media and religion in the United States. It is a journey from the 1780s to the present - from early evangelical tracts to teenage witches and televangelists and from illustrated books to contemporary cinema. David Morgan explores the cultural marketplace of public representation showing how American religionists have made special use of visual media to instruct the public to practice devotion and ritual and to form children and converts. Examples include:studying Jesus as an American idolJewish kitchens and Christian ParlorsBilly Sunday and Buffy the Vampire SlayerUncle Tom’s Cabin and the anti-slavery movement. This unique perspective reveals the importance of visual media to the construction and practice of sectarian and national community in a nation of immigrants old and new and the tensions between the assimilation and the preservation of ethnic and racial identities. As well as the contribution of visual media to the religious life of Christians and Jews Morgan shows how images have informed the perceptions and practices of other religions in America including New Age Buddhist and Hindu spirituality and Mormonism Native American Religions and the Occult. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060772

The Lure of the Dark SideSatan and Western Demonology in Popular Culture Demons devils spirits and vampires are present throughout popular Western culture in film music and literature. Their religious significance has only recently begun to be explored. 'The Lure of the Darkside' brings together the work of some of the most important and creative scholars in the field of Biblical and Religious Studies. The essays explore demonology in popular culture from a range of perspectives: Satanism within contemporary music; the relationship between hymn and horror film; the career of Hannibal Lecter; the portrayal of Satan in films about Christ; and spiritual perversion in the Harry Potter Stories. This fresh and ground-breaking volume will be of interest to students of religious studies and theology as well as literary and popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711058

The Lure of the TranscendentCollected Essays By Dwayne E. Huebner In 1969 Bill Pinar was privileged to study with Dwayne Huebner at Teachers College. In a large room with 70 others he watched an extraordinary figure in the distance--speaking a tongue few of them grasped--whom they all found compelling. They knew they were in the presence of a most remarkable and learned man. Huebner helped create the world which contemporary curriculum scholars now inhabit and labor to recreate as educators and theoreticians. His generative influence has been evident in many discourses including the political the phenomenological the aesthetic and the theological. This volume situates Huebner's work historically emphasizing the ways it foreshadowed the reconceptualization of the field in the 1970s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053706

The Lyrics of CivilityBiblical Images & Popular Music Lyrics in American Culture First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012073

The M.E.Sharpe Library of Franklin D.Roosevelt Studies: v. 1Franklin D.Roosevelt and the Shaping of American Political Culture Although Roosevelt had no single plan to alter Congress's role the incremental changes adopted during the New Deal transformed Congress. Examining the immediate reactions of groups in Congress and beyond and the long-term effects this study offers insights into a key period in US politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315086019

The M.E.Sharpe Library of Franklin D.Roosevelt Studies: v. 2Franklin D.Roosevelt and Congress - The New Deal and it's Aftermath This book assesses contrasting interpretations of President Roosevelt's relations with the Nye Committee. It explores the complexity confronting Rayburn in weighing the factors that influenced his actions during the New Deal portion of his near half century in Congress. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291857

The Maasai of MatapatoA Study of Rituals of Rebellion When first published in 1988 this classic study was the first to relate the dynamics of the Maasai age organisation to the tensions within the family. Together these provide the twin strands of a man's career opposed ritually and reflecting a fundamental ambivalence in Maasai thought. The analysis is illustrated with extensive case material from the the Matapato selected for this study as a typical Maasai group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146839

The Maastricht Treaty: Second Thoughts after 20 Years The Maastricht Treaty signed in 1992 and ratified in the following year is widely seen as a landmark in the evolution of the European Union. It introduced into the treaty framework revolutionary new elements such as the co-decision procedure between the Council and the European Parliament cooperation in the area of Justice and Home Affairs the Common Foreign and Security Policy and the "euro" as a single currency for the majority of the then member states. It also introduced the concept of European citizenship into the treaty reflecting the rising expectations of both citizens and decision-makers in the European project and upgraded the role of the European Council at the summit of the EU’s institutional structure. Twenty years later each of these innovations remain of central importance for the process of European integration while current developments provide a valuable opportunity to reflect on the historical decisions taken in Maastricht in order to assess their significance and examine the subsequent evolution of the Union. This volume brings together an international group of leading scholars in the field in order to provide such an assessment with each article both looking back over the developments within each of these domains as well as looking ahead to the way in which the EU is positioned to address current challenges. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850514

The Mabinogi (Routledge Revivals)A Book of Essays The purpose of this collection which was first published in 1996 is to provide both an overview of the major critical approaches to the Four Branches of the Mabinogi and a selection of the best essays dealing with them. The essays examine the origins of the Mabinogion comparative analyses and structural and thematic interpretations. This book is ideal for students of literature and Medieval studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854840

The Macedonian Question and the MacedoniansA History This book is a comprehensive and dispassionate analysis of the intriguing Macedonian Question from 1878 until 1949 and of the Macedonians (and of their neighbours) from the 1890s until today with the two themes intertwining. The Macedonian Question was an offshoot of the wider Eastern Question – i.e. the fate of the European remnants of the Ottoman Empire once it dissolved. The initial protagonists of the Macedonian Question were Greece Bulgaria and Serbia and a Slav-speaking population inhabiting geographical Macedonia in search of its destiny the largest segment of which ended up creating a new nation comprising the Macedonians something unacceptable to its three neighbours. Alexis Heraclides analyses the shifting sands of the Macedonian Question and of the gradual rise of Macedonian nationhood with special emphasis on the Greek Bulgarian and Serbian claims to Macedonia (1870s–1919); the birth and vicissitudes of the most famous Macedonian revolutionary organization the VM(O)RO and of other organizations (1893–1940); the appearance and gradual establishment of the Macedonian nation from the 1890s until 1945; Titos’s crucial role in Macedonian nationhood-cum-federal status; the Greek-Macedonian name dispute (1991–2018) including the ‘skeletons in the cupboard’ – the deep-seated reasons rendering the clash intractable for decades; the final Greek-Macedonian settlement (the 2018 Prespa Agreement); the Bulgarian-Macedonian dispute (1950–today) and its ephemeral settlement in 2017; the issue of the Macedonian language; and the Macedonian national historical narrative. The author also addresses questions around who the ancient Macedonians were and the fascination with Alexander the Great. This monograph will be an essential resource for scholars working on Macedonian history Balkan politics and conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218263

The Machine in MeAn Anthropologist Sits Among Computer Engineers First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022611

The Machine that SingsModernism Hart Crane and the Culture of the Body Examining how Crane's corporeal aesthetic informs poems written across the span of his career The Machine That Sings focuses on four texts in which Crane's preoccupation with the body reaches its apoge. Tapper treats Voyages The Wine Merchant and Possessions as a triptych of erotic poems in which Crane plays out alternative resolutions to the dialectic between purity and defilement a conceptual dynamic which Tapper argues is central to both Crane's poetics of difficulty and his representations of homosexual desire. Tapper concentrates on the three sections of The Bridge most concerned with recuperating animality: 'National Winter Garden ' 'The Dance ' and 'Cape Hatteras.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011618

The Machinery of School Internationalisation in ActionBeyond the Established Boundaries Drawing on scholarship from the field of internationalisation in higher education and other theoretical influences in education policy comparative education and sociology of education this edited collection offers a much-needed extension of discussion and research into the compulsory schooling context. In this book established and emerging scholars provide an authoritative set of conceptual tools for researchers in the field of internationalisation of compulsory schooling. It provides an overview of the current knowledge base and ways in which future research could engage with gaps in understandings. Through detailed case studies of the multiple forms of internationalisation present within schools and schooling systems the volume considers why and how processes of internationalisation are shaping compulsory schooling today. This book will offer scholars and educators a clearer more coherent set of conceptual frameworks within which to position their work in sociology of education and international and comparative education helping to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the many ways compulsory schooling is being internationalised and with what consequences.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367235871

The Macroeconomic Effects of War Finance in the United StatesTaxes Inflation and Deficit Finance This book first published in 1998 presents a quantitative investigation of the macroeconomic effects of different fiscal and monetary policies that have been used to finance wars in the US. It examines both positive and normative effects of historical government policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363620

The Macroeconomics of Global ImbalancesEuropean and Asian Perspectives This book is the result of a workshop on the effects of globalization on Asian and European countries organized by Marc Uzan and the Austrian Ministry of Finance in April 2006. Bringing together key academics policy makers and private market participants these chapters cover the current debate of global imbalances and the way to resolve the disequilibrium in the international monetary system and understand the need for international cooperation among the different monetary areas of the world. Various important points come out of the book; firstly there is an emphasis on the difficulties for Europeans and Asians to find common positions vis-à-vis global imbalances due to different exchange rate regimes throughout Asia preventing similar responses. The role of the US dollar as a world currency is also discussed as well as EU regional monetary cooperation and an analysis of the Euro. The implementation of economic policy to redress global imbalances is also considered as is the emergence of China on the world stage and its industrial development projects. These questions and the way the international financial community will resolve them will have a huge impact in the functioning of the international monetary system. The current unwinding of the global imbalances that we are facing with the global market disruptions since August 2007 demonstrate that a new geography of international finance is emerging between Europe and Asia. The book addresses also the way that a dialog in the field in monetary arena needs to be structured between Europe and Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762199

The Macroeconomics of Monetary UnionAn Analysis of the CFA Franc Zone This book applies contemporary macroeconomic theory and econometric modelling techniques in order to address policy issues relating to the CFA Franc Zone a group of francophone African Countries sharing a common currency that is linked to the French Franc / Euro. Within this methodological framework the author analyses the way in which the monetary institutions of the CFA influence macroeconomic development and policy formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758505

The Macroeconomics of Open Economies Under Labour Mobility First published in 1999 this study recognises the importance of international labour mobility for modern economics. This is in large part due to its effects on the size age structure and skills of the labour force the human flow between countries and the expected rise in scale as a result of income differentials demographic pressures and differential labour-force growth rates along with developments in transport and communications. These migrations are increasingly volatile and unpredictable whilst being concentrated in regions like Australia the USA Sub-Saharan Africa and Western Europe. Given the extensive literature on the microeconomic view George M. Agiomirgianakis aims to extend the debate on open economy macroeconomics through an exploration of international labour mobilities and their effects on open economies with flexible exchange rates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337282

The Madaba Plains ProjectForty Years of Archaeological Research into Jordan's Past The year 2008 marks the 40th anniversary of Mabada Plains Project archaeological research in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The Madaba Plains Project is one of the longest-lived continuously running archaeological excavation projects in the Middle East. Spanning four decades the project with its beginnings at Tall Hisban in the late sixties has engaged 1 500 participants produced scores of publications and spawned a dozen other projects. Its legacy includes being one of the first major Near Eastern archaeology projects to adopt a multi-millennial regional approach; to incorporate ethnoarchaeology and environmental studies; to construct data around a food-systems' approach; and to computerize procedures for archaeological data acquisition and analysis thus helping advance both the theoretical underpinnings and the field methods of archaeology in the southern Levant and beyond. Madaba Plains Project directors wishing to celebrate this major scientific and historical milestone have produced this anniversary volume which: highlights the value of ongoing collaborative research across the region of central Jordan attempting to explain life and survival from the Bronze ages through the Islamic and early modern periods and features the latest results from ongoing research; enlivens the discussion by hearing from major scholars in the field who in the process of assessing the contributions of the project to the archaeology of the southern Levant broaden the discussion in the context of ancient Near Eastern archaeological research; and expands the horizons of the project's research by presenting the ever enlarging number and extent of projects conducted by dig directors once on staff with the Madaba Plains Project thereby taking readers all over Jordan and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661127

The 'Made in Germany' Champion BrandsNation Branding Innovation and World Export Leadership Germany’s economic miracle is a widely-known phenomenon and the world-leading innovative products and services associated with German companies are something that others seek to imitate. In The ’Made in Germany’Â’ Champion Brands Ugesh A. Joseph provides an extensively researched insightful look at over 200 of Germany’s best brands to see what they stand for what has made them what they are today and what might be transferable. The way Germany is branded as a nation carries across into the branding of its companies and services particularly the global superstar brands - truly world-class in size performance and reputation. Just as important are the medium-sized and small enterprises known as the 'Mittelstand'. These innovative and successful enterprises from a wide range of industries and product / service categories are amongst the World market leaders in their own niche and play a huge part in making Germany what it is today. The book also focuses on German industrial entrepreneurship and a selection of innovative and emergent stars. All these companies are supported and encouraged by a sophisticated infrastructure of facilitators influencers and enhancers - the research industry trade and standards organizations the fairs and exhibitions and all the social and cultural factors that influence enhance and add positive value to the country's image. Professionals or academics interested in business; entrepreneurship; branding and marketing; product or service development; international trade and business development policy will find fascinating insights in this book; while those with an interest in Germany from emerging industrial economies will learn something of the secrets of German success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409466468

The Madhouse of LanguageWriting and Reading Madness in the Eighteenth Century Language has always been used as a measure of social ideological and psychological contexts for the exploration of madness. The Madhouse of Language considers the relations between madness and language from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth centuries focusing on the close analysis of both medical records and texts by mad writers. It presents a highly original account of the linguistic relations between madness and sanity of the appropriation by sane writers of the forms of English and of attempts by mad patients to gain access to the expressive potential of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755184

The Madness of WomenMyth and Experience Nominated for the 2012 Distinguished Publication Award of the Association for Women in Psychology! Why are women more likely to be positioned or diagnosed as mad than men? If madness is a social construction a gendered label as many feminist critics would argue how can we understand and explain women's prolonged misery and distress? In turn can we prevent or treat women’s distress in a non-pathologising women centred way? The Madness of Women addresses these questions through a rigorous exploration of the myths and realities of women's madness. Drawing on academic and clinical experience including case studies and in-depth interviews as well as on the now extensive critical literature in the field of mental health Jane Ussher presents a critical multifactorial analysis of women's madness that both addresses the notion that madness is a myth and yet acknowledges the reality and multiple causes of women's distress. Topics include: The genealogy of women’s madness – incarceration of difficult or deviant women Regulation through treatment Deconstrucing depression PMS and borderline personality disorder Madness as a reasonable response to objectification and sexual violence Women’s narratives of resistance This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of psychology gender studies sociology women's studies cultural studies counselling and nursing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415339285

The Madonna ConnectionRepresentational Politics Subcultural Identities And Cultural Theory Various cultural theories (foremost among them postmodernism) have figured in the debate over the politics of representation. These theories have tended to look at representation in the context of either audience enablement or commercial constraint; that is do the images empower the public or inhibit it? One key area consistently overlooked has the been the study of subcultural or subordinate groups who appropriate what is traditionally considered "mainstream." The Madonna Connection is the first book to address the complexities of race gender and sexuality in popular culture by using the influence of a cultural heroine to advance cultural theory. Madonna's use of various media—music concert tour film and video—serves as a paradigm by which the authors study how images and symbols associated with subcultural groups (multiracial gay and lesbian feminist) are smuggled into the mainstream. Using a range of critical and interpretive approaches to this evolving and lively cultural phenomenon the authors demonstrate the importance of personalities like Madonna to issues of enablement and constraint. Are "others" given voice by political interventions in mass popular culture? Or is their voice co-opted to provide mere titillation and maximum profit? What might the interplay of these views suggest? These are some of the questions the authors attempt to answer. Some celebrate Madonna's affirmation of cultural diversity. Others criticize her flagrant self-marketing strategies. And still others regard her as only a provisional challenge to the mainstream. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293659

The MadrigalA Research and Information Guide The Madrigal: A Research and Information Guide is the first comprehensive annotated bibliography of scholarship on virtually all aspects of madrigal composition production and consumption. It contains 1 237 entries for items in English French German and Italian. Scholars students teachers librarians and performers now have access to this rich literature in a single volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415801027

The Mafia and ClientelismRoads to Rome in Post-War Calabria This book first published in 1988 is a study of clientelism in the south of Italy its relationship with the mafia and its importance in the context of national politics. The book explains the existence of clientelism in modern societies and its relation to the distribution of public resources. It examines the growth of political consensus in the region and whether and where clientelism can be explained in the terms of the mafia. The title examines the relationship between local and national politics and the ideological aspects of clientelism in operation. It makes a detailed comparison of the developments of the Cristian Democratic and Socialist parties in Calabria. With its broad analysis of an important contemporary and historical phenomenon this book is likely to be of interest to political scientists historians anthropologists and students of Italian politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944916

The Magazines Handbook The Magazines Handbook is an introductory guide to all aspects of magazine journalism and publishing. The book explores the latest innovations in digital design and delivery whilst also reaffirming the continued importance of key journalistic skills including good interviewing feature writing and news writing. The book includes chapters on the visual aspects of magazines such as illustration and picture editing and chapters covering the business background of this increasingly global industry. Jenny McKay offers tips on training and work experience as well as outlining the function of various editorial jobs. Profiles of four young journalists give a flavour of life in the early years of a career. Chapters include: advice on embarking on a career in magazine journalism; an overview of magazine design and the production process; analysis of the state of the magazine industry today with a look to its future; a discussion of legal issues related to magazine journalism; a glossary of key terms and recommended reading in every chapter.   Now in its fourth edition The Magazines Handbook offers a nuanced and reflective account of periodical journalism ideal for students of journalism and budding professionals who are seeking a useful starting point for wide-ranging academic discussion about magazines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138087019

The MagdalenesProstitution in the Nineteenth Century The nineteenth century witnessed a discursive explosion around the subject of sex. Historical evidence indicates that the sexual behaviour which had always been punishable began to be spoken of regulated and policed in new ways. Prostitutes were no longer dragged through the town dunked in lakes whipped and branded. Medieval forms of punishment shifted from the emphasis on punishing the body to punishing the mind. Building on the work of Foucault Walkowitz and Mort Linda Mahood traces and examines new approached emerging throughout the nineteenth century towards prostitution and looks at the apparatus and institutions created for its regulation and control. In particular throughout the century the bourgeoisie contributed regularly to the discourse on the prostitution problem the debate focusing on the sexual and vocational behaviour of working class women. The thrust of the discourse however was not just repression or control but the moral reform – through religious training moral education and training in domestic service – of working class women. With her emphasis on Scottish 'magdalene' homes and a case study of the system of police repression used in Glasgow Linda Mahood has written the first book of its kind dealing with these issues in Scotland. At the same time the book sets nineteenth-century treatment of prostitutes in Scotland into the longer run of British attempts to control 'drabs and harlots' and contributes to the wider discussion of 'dangerous female sexuality' in a male-dominated society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752572

The Magic ChildrenRacial Identity at the End of the Age of Race One day at the end of the twentieth century Roger Echo-Hawk decided to give up being an Indian. After becoming an American Indian historian he started to question our widespread reliance on a concept of race that the academy had long-since discredited and embarked on a personal and professional journey to giving up race himself. This passionate book offers a powerful meditation on racialism and a manifesto for creating a world without it. Echo-Hawk examines personal identity social movements and policy—NAGPRA Indian law Red Pride indigenous archaeology—showing how they rely on race and how they should move beyond it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315418018

The Magic Lantern at WorkWitnessing Persuading Experiencing and Connecting For centuries various new media technologies have provided individuals with a set of powerful tools to affect their audiences. Among these the magic lantern show was perhaps the most pervasive and persuasive. Around the world audiences gathered together in darkened rooms to see a sequence of projected images transition one into another as they listened to personal stories or scripted narrations. Through the power of the magic lantern audiences for the first time became the direct witnesses to distant often traumatic political events; they visually learned new scientific and medical knowledge virtually experienced distant places and collectively experienced strange often uncanny phenomena. Although relatively neglected until recently the apparatus of the magic lantern is now receiving the attention it deserves from historians curators and artists. Through a set of case studies focusing on the use of the magic lantern by very different but equally fascinating individuals a team of international scholars analyses the emerging power of the lantern show in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries within politics religion travel science health marketing and entertainment. The magic lantern’s connections to today’s multimedia environments are explored through the intertwined themes of connecting experiencing witnessing and persuading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322564

The Magic LanternRepresentations of the Double in Dickens The book provides an original investigation of the double trope as a central area of Dicken’s writings in their relation to Victorian culture using this examination of the double to shed light on such issues as urban space and imperialism in the Victorian era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878426

The Magic of Computer Graphics Computer graphics is a vast field that is becoming larger every day. It is impossible to cover every topic of interest even within a specialization such as CG rendering. For many years Noriko Kurachi has reported on the latest developments for Japanese readers in her monthly column for CG World. Being something of a pioneer herself she selected topics that represented original and promising new directions for research. Many of these novel ideas are the topics covered in The Magic of Computer Graphics. Starting from the basic behavior of light the first section of the book introduces the most useful techniques for global and local illumination using geometric descriptions of an environment. The second section goes on to describe image-based techniques that rely on captured data to do their magic. In the final section the author looks at the synthesis of these two complementary approaches and what they mean for the future of computer graphics. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781568815770

The Magic of FashionRitual Commodity Glamour Drawing on 20 years of ethnographic fieldwork and anthropological theory anthropologist Brian Moeran argues that fashion magazines are able to cast a spell over their readers by using practices and rituals found in age-old magical and religious rites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356316

The Magic of MentoringDeveloping Others and Yourself The Magic of Mentoring offers an introduction to the theory and practice of successful mentoring together with a unique focus on how mentors can reflect on the skills they bring to the role and those they still need to develop. Through the use of scenarios reflections and stories the reader is encouraged to apply the content to a real context demonstrating the importance of reflection for both parties and the benefits derived from this especially those related to understanding ourselves and others. Written by Carol Thompson who has worked with a range of trainee teachers and mentors this book draws from the author’s own experience to explore the importance of self-development and the ways in which this can be enhanced through practice. Reviewing key themes in relation to mentoring including models and current practice it considers the creation of a nurturing environment through effective communication as well as acknowledging the need to generate the right challenge for mentees. All aspects of mentoring are outlined emphasising how personal development can improve the experience of your mentees build your own confidence enhance your transferable skills and advance your own professional practice and relationships. Engaging activities are provided for mentors to undertake to support their own professional development. The Magic of Mentoring is an ideal guide for all those studying coaching or mentoring on a formal programme or for anyone who mentors others in formal or informal settings. The structure of 15 concise chapters lends itself to referencing back and targeted reading for specific guidance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138309661

The Magic of the State Set in the enchanted mountain of a spirit-queen presiding over an unnamed postcolonial country this ethnographic work of ficto-criticism recreates in written form the shrines by which the dead--notably the fetishized forms of Europe's Others Indians and Blacks--generate the magical powers of the modern state. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203949016

The Magic WillStories and Essays "In the course of an impressive career as a writer Herbert Gold has demonstrated many gifts among them his talent for mak-ing high drama of ordinary events ordinary people." -Chicago Tribune Book World "Gold...has a sharp eye for detail."-The Washington Times Magazine "Not just a good book but a great one."-Daily Mail (London) "Herbert Gold... gives his stories a wry bright air of wonder...he is a born storyteller."-New York Times "One of the most gifted writers in America."-Detroit Times Important writers are expected to gather together collections of their shorter works-the obligatory book of stories or essays. In this collection Herbert Gold discards convention and instead combines fiction and non-fiction themes that have been important to him as a writer and social thinker. This "interchange between fact and fiction " as Gold writes "presents the picture of an American mind wrestling with the American mentality." And that mind ranges wide: from the miseries of Haiti to the disasters of Biafra; from the new universities and the beatniks and hippies of San Francisco in the 1960s to the literary life and encounters with random violence love death and sexuality in the present. Portions of this book have been published in periodicals as varied as Esquire and Look Hudson Review and Tri-Quarterly and some appear here for the first time. For this edition Gold bridges the sections with new introductions which link the specific works the times and his life. The book includes the savage and moving story "A Death on the East Side " and his meditation on the doom of Biafra and the meaning of its fate. He has added two new essays "King of the Cleveland Beatniks " about his brother and "Quality Time with Sonny Barger " about the former president of the Hell's Angels Oakland Chapter. These show his consistent interest in what many would see as the margins of social life. Of the title the author writes: "The Magic Will" seeks to make the real world unreal and magical and the unreal and magical world practical and real." Amusing touching playful ultimately deeply serious this book by Herbert Gold further illuminates the mind and heart of a superb writer. It will be a joy to those interested in the humanities as well as cultural history and social awareness in the broadest sense. Herbert Gold is a novelist short story writer essayist and occasional journalist who has made his living as a writer for fifty years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536661

The Magic WindowAmerican Television 1939-1953 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048788

The Magical BodyPower Fame and Meaning in a Melanesian Society An intriguing exploration of the role and significance of the body in the world of a Pacific Islands People the Lelet of New Ireland (Papua New Guinea). In vivid ethnographic detail the monograph captures the fluidity and complexity of Lelet conceptions of corporeality and their significance to identity as they encounter the influences of modernity in the form of colonialism Christianity and cash-cropping. The author examines the importance of the body to constructions of identity and difference and its role in the constitution of place and space. The book provides a richly detailed ethnographic study of magical belief and the body whilst paying particular attention to the polyvalent meanings of bodily images and metaphors as they are used in numerous contexts of magic. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079226

The Magical Thoughts of Grieving ChildrenTreating Children with Complicated Mourning and Advice for Parents This book is designed for clinicians educators clergy and nurses - anyone who is assisting children who have experienced the death of a loved one. This work offers a unique framework for helping children heal from the wounds created by the life process of death a framework that has its defining basis in children's magical thought. Magical thought is motivated by the desire of a child with incomplete cognitive equipment to understand his world. Magical thought helps children develop inaccurate conclusions about many aspects of death and their own personal grief often suggesting that they or someone else is responsible for the loss. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315231181

The Magnetic LeaderHow Irresistible Leaders Attract Employees Customers and Profits Employees don’t work for companies; they work for people. The more irresistible you are as a leader the more pull you have for employees to want to stay and for your customers to remain loyal. In The Magnetic Leader Roberta Matuson asks us to consider that the quality of a company’s leadership is the most important factor in attracting and retaining high-quality employees. Matuson has spent 20 years helping organizations achieve both market leadership and dynamic growth by maximizing the talent they already have in addition to creating a magnetic environment that attracts high-caliber new hires. Many are searching for a magical formula but the fact is that the answer lies inside businesses’ organizations. Instead of offering crazy perks companies need to focus on the one perk they can’t get anywhere else which is the opportunity to work with a truly magnetic leader. The Magnetic Leader aids readers in transforming their leadership style from push to pull repel to attract dismal to good and then good to great. They’ll become magnetic leaders who attract the cream of the crop and ultimately create legions of loyal talented superstars eager to beat the competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629561653

The Magnetocaloric Effect and its Applications The magnetocaloric effect describes the change in temperature of a magnetic material under adiabatic conditions through the application or removal of an external magnetic field. This effect is particularly pronounced at temperatures and fields corresponding to magnetic phase transitions and it is a powerful and widely used tool for investigating t Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429141379

The Magnificent RideThe First Reformation in Hussite Bohemia The Magnificent Ride examines the social and religious dimensions of the Hussite revolutionary movement in 15th-century Bohemia. It argues that ’the magnificent ride’ was in fact the first reformation and not merely a precursor to the reformations of the 16th century. The religious revival which had begun in Prague in the later middle ages reached its zenith in the period between Jan Hus and the Council of Basel. This book reconstructs the Hussite myth and shows how that myth evolved into the historical phenomenon of heresy. Acts of heretical practice in Bohemia condemnation of Jan Hus defiance of ecclesiastical authority and attempts by the official church to deal with the dissenters are fascinating chapters in the history of late medieval Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238531

The Mahabharata PatrilineGender Culture and the Royal Hereditary The Sanskrit Mahabharata (which contains the Bhagavad Gita) is sorely neglected as a classic - perhaps the classic - of world literature and is of particularly timely human importance in today's globalised and war-torn world. This book is a chronological survey of the Sanskrit Mahabharata's central royal patriline - a family tree that is also a list of kings. Brodbeck explores the importance and implications of patrilineal maintenance within the royal culture depicted by the text and shows how patrilineal memory comes up against the fact that in every generation a wife must be involved with the consequent danger that the children might not sustain the memorial tradition of their paternal family. The Mahabharata Patriline bridges a gap in text-critical methodology between the traditional philological approach and more recent trends in gender and literary theory. Studying the Mahabharata as an integral literary unit and as a story stretched over dozens of generations this book casts particular light on the events of the more recent generations and suggests that the text's internal narrators are members of the family whose story they tell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279179

The Mahabodhi Temple at BodhgayaConstructing Sacred Placeness Deconstructing the ‘Great Case’ of 1895 This volume investigates the historic and ethnographic accounts of the ongoing religious contestations over the status of the Mahābodhi Temple complex in Bodhgayā (a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2002) and its surrounding landscape to critically analyse the working and construction of sacredness. It endeavours to make a ground-up assessment of ways in which human participants in the past and present respond to and interact with the Mahābodhi Temple and its surroundings.The volume argues that sacredness goes beyond scriptural texts and archaeological remains. The Mahābodhi Temple is complex and its surround­ing landscape is a ‘living’ heritage which has been produced socially and constitutes differential densities of human involvement attachment and experience. Its significance lies mainly in the active interaction between religious architecture within its dynamic ritual settings. This endless con­testation of sacredness and its meaning should not be seen as the ‘death’ of the Mahābodhi Temple; on the contrary it illustrates the vitality of the ongoing debate on the meaning understanding and use of the sacred in the Indian context. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422219

The Maha-Vairocana-Abhisambodhi TantraWith Buddhaguhya's Commentary The first complete translation into English of this Tibetan text together with the informative commentary by the 8th century master Buddhaguhya. This text is of seminal importance for the history of Buddhist Tantra especially as very little has been published concerning the origins of Tantra in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980150

The Maillard Reaction ReconsideredCooking and Eating for Health Cooking involves chemical reactions that can make food smell and taste better. However the same process that is responsible for creating the aroma flavor palatability color and taste of grilled and seared foods has also been linked to the development of chronic degenerative diseases. The Maillard reaction produces advanced glycation end products (AGEs) which are associated with diabetes complications and several other chronic degenerative diseases including obesity chronic inflammation erectile dysfunction cardiovascular disease cancer and Alzheimer’s. Regardless of whether you are a chef a food scientist a dietician a culinologist or simply a home cook The Maillard Reaction Reconsidered: Cooking and Eating for Health will help you understand the link between the Maillard reaction the AGEs and resulting physiological conditions. Written in nontechnical terms it elaborates on dietary factors that can help you prevent the development of chronic degenerative diseases as well as the factors that pose dietary risk. The book is divided into three parts. Part I describes the Maillard reaction in layman’s terms to help you understand the chemistry that takes place when food ingredients are mixed in the presence of heat. Part II links the Maillard reaction products to chronic inflammatory degenerative diseases and discusses the consumption of protective foods. Part III covers champagne caviar good cuisine and ice wine and shows you how to develop a healthy pantry both at home and away from home. The author also gives you some healthy cooking and eating strategies and discusses the advantages associated with each strategy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482248210

The Mainstreaming of the Extreme Right in France and AustraliaA Populist Hegemony? What has led to the recent revival of the extreme right in Western democracies such as France and Australia and what impact has their success had on mainstream politics? What shift has taken place in recent times as ideas and groups that once were considered marginal and undemocratic have come to play an important part in mainstream politics? This book addresses these key questions by examining the resurgence of the extreme right in France and Australia and explores the history of right-wing groups and their relationship with and impact on mainstream politics. This compelling study on the rise of right-wing parties in two countries with different histories but similar experiences of how mainstream parties campaigned and reacted to the changing political landscape presents a fascinating comparison of the history and political impact of ethno-exclusivist and right-wing populist politics in liberal democracies. A detailed and thorough comparative analysis of parties such as the Front National and One Nation and the mainstreaming of their discourse by prominent leaders like John Howard and Nicolas Sarkozy offers new insights on the rise of the contemporary extreme right and how these groups and the ideas they represent have become increasingly mainstream and perhaps even hegemonic in the current political state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409452607

The Major International Treaties of the Twentieth CenturyA History and Guide with Texts The Major International Treaties of the Twentieth Century surveys the history of treaty-making throughout the twentieth century. It accessibly provides the texts of all the major treaties that either continue in force today or are of historical importance. These treaties are essential for an understanding of recent history and analysis of current international relations.The Major International Treaties of the Twentieth Century is truly global in scope and covers treaties of all aspects from political and economic agreements to environmental and human rights pacts. From the great many treaties set out and discussed examples include:* the Treaty of Versailles 1919* the Pact of Steel 1939* the Charter of the United Nations 1945* the North Atlantic Treaty 1949* the Treaty between the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic 1990* the Belfast Agreement 1998* the Charter of the Organisation of African Unity 1963* the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948.Drawing on the previous volumes of their books on major international treaties the authors bring the picture up to date in this definitive work with the events of the 1980s and the 1990s many of which have rendered earlier treaties redundant. This is an invaluable resource for all those interested in modern history politics and international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203930199

The Major Languages of East and South-East Asia Based on Bernard Comrie's much praised The World's Major Languages this is a key guide to an important language family. The areas covered include Chinese Japanese and Sino-Tibetan languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834354

The Major Languages of Eastern Europe First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138429291

The Major Languages of South Asia the Middle East and Africa Based on the much-praised The World's Major Languages this is the first comprehensive guide in paperback to describe the development grammar sound and writing system and sociological factors of the major language families in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138429284

The Major Languages of Western Europe Based on Bernard Comrie's The World's Major Languages this is a key guide to one of the major language families. The areas covered include Germanic languages English and Romance languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834361

The Major Plays of Nikolai Erdman First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077420

The Major Victorian Poets: Reconsiderations (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1969 this edition collection brings together a series of essays offering a  re-evaluation of Victorian poetry in the light of early 20th Century criticism. The essays in this collection concentrate upon the poets whose reputations suffered from the great redirection of energy in English criticism initiated in this century by Eliot Richards and Leavis. What theses poets wrote about the values they expressed the form of the poems the language they used all these were examined and found wanting in some radical way. One of the results of this criticism was the renewal of interest in metaphysical and eighteenth-century poetry and corresponding ebb of enthusiasm for Romantic poetry and for Victorian poetry in particular. Most of the essays in this book take as their starting point questions raised by the debate on Victorian poetry both earlier in this century and in the more recent past. There are essays on the poetry of Tennyson Browning and Arnold on that of Clough who until recently has been neglected and Hopkins because of rather than in spite of the fact that he is usually considered to be a modern poet. The volume is especially valuable in that it will give a clearer understanding of the nature of Victorian poetry concentrating as it does on those areas of a poet’s work where critical discussion seems most necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670500

The Maker of Modern JapanThe Life of Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa Ieyasu founded a dynasty of rulers organized a system of government and set in train the re-orientation of the religion of Japan so that he would take the premier place in it. Calm capable and entirely fearless Ieyasu deliberately brought the opposition to a head and crushed in a decisive battle after which he made himself Shogun despite not being from the Minamoto clan. He organized the Japanese legal and educational systems and encouraged trade with Europe (playing off the Protestant powers of Holland and England against Catholic Spain and Portugal). This book remains one of the few volumes on Tokugawa Ieyasu which draws on more material from Japanese sources than quotations from the European documents from his era and is therefore much more accurate and thorough in its examination of the life and legacy of one of the greatest Shoguns.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203845080

The Makers of Modern Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography) This book examines the works of the outstanding makers of modern geography and demonstrates the consistency of idea and purpose in their work. Geography as an explicitly defined field of knowledge is more than two thousand years old but as a university subject geography is only 150 years old and in this period it has developed hugely. This study traces the development of modern geography as an organized body of knowledge in the light of the works of its foremost German and French contributors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989542

The Makeup Artist HandbookTechniques for Film Television Photography and Theatre Learn first-rate techniques and tips from some of the best makeup artists in the business in the new edition of The Makeup Artist Handbook. Renown makeup pros Gretchen Davis and Mindy Hall bring an impressive set of experience in all areas to the book including work on Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Steve Jobs The Wolf of Wall Street Blue Jasmine Star Trek Pearl Harbor HBO’s Looking and many other films and TV shows. This full-color comprehensive new edition offers brand new photographs and on-the-job examples to demonstrate makeup techniques and fundamentals on topics such as beauty time periods black and white photography and up-to-date information on cutting-edge techniques like computer-generated characters makeup effects mold-making air brushing and plenty of information on how to work effectively on set. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200562

The Making and Breaking of Affectional Bonds Helping both parents and psychologists to arrive at a better understanding of the inner emotional world of the infant this selection of key lectures by Bowlby includes the seminal one that gives the volume its title. Informed by wide clinical experience and written with the author's well-known humanity and lucidity the lectures provide an invaluable introduction to John Bowlby’s thought and work as well as much practical guidance of use both to parents and to members of the mental health professions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834583

The Making and Breaking of Soviet LithuaniaMemory and Modernity in the Wake of War Appearing on the world stage in 1918 Lithuania suffered numerous invasions border changes and large scale population displacements.The successive occupations of Stalin in 1940 and Hitler in 1941 mass deportations to the Gulag and the elimination of the Jewish community in the Holocaust gave the horrors of World War II a special ferocity. Moreover the fighting continued after 1945 with the anti-Soviet insurrection crushed through mass deportations and forced collectivization in 1948-1951. At no point however did the process of national consolidation take a pause making Lithuania an improbably representative case study of successful nation-building in this troubled region. As postwar reconstruction gained pace ethnic Lithuanians from the countryside – the only community to remain after the war in significant numbers – were mobilized to work in the cities. They streamed into factory and university alike creating a modern urban society with new elites who had a surprising degree of freedom to promote national culture. This book describes how the national cultural elites constructed a Soviet Lithuanian identity against a backdrop of forced modernization in the fifties and sixties and how they subsequently took it apart by evoking the memory of traumatic displacement in the seventies and eighties later emerging as prominent leaders of the popular movement against Soviet rule. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204485

The Making and Breaking of the Australian Family Once everyone knew what the family was. It was something natural and without a history - mum dad and the kids.Divorce women in the workforce de facto relationships and the sexual liberation movements have fractured the old certainties. Nowadays there is more talk about the family than ever even if no-one is quite sure what it is anymore.The making and breaking of the Australian family looks at the family in history. It traces the shift from the household economy of the late nineteenth century to the child-centred nuclear family of the mid-twentieth century to the recent proliferation of households. The book argues that the so-called traditional family was a quite recent creation and that its fragmentation is obscured by new redefinitions of the family.The making and breaking of the Australian family addresses the changing experiences of childhood parenting home neighbourhood work birth and sexuality. It examines the expansion of the market and the state patterns of class mobilisation the reconstruction of masculinity and femininity and the creative strategies of ordinary people in everyday life.This is a lively and accessible book which will prove a valuable reference for students of history sociology women's studies and Australian studies and will generate wide discussion amongst people concerned with family policy welfare and contemporary social issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118053

The Making and Marketing of Tottel’s Miscellany 1557Songs and Sonnets in the Summer of the Martyrs’ Fires First published in the summer of 1557 - as the protestant martyrs’ pyres blazed across England - Songes and Sonettes written by the ryght honorable Lorde Henry Haward late Earle of Surrey and other (more generally known as Tottel’s Miscellany) is widely regarded as the first anthology of English poetry responsible for introducing Italianate verse forms to England. Yet those scholars who have paid attention to the book usually dismiss its literary quality and regard its chief accomplishment as paving the way for the Golden Age of Elizabethan verse to come. As Professor Warner makes clear however there is much more historical significance to the Miscellany than merely being a precursor to Shakespeare and Sidney. Drawing upon a wealth of historical textual and literary evidence this new study recasts the Miscellany as a peculiar phenomenon of the reign of Mary I. Placing it in the context of its European counterparts and its competition in the London book market Warner argues that at heart the Miscellany was a collaborative project between the printer Richard Tottel and law students from the Inns of Court and represented a timely response to the religious political and social upheavals of the English Reformation and Counter-Reformation. Analysing from both a literary and historical perspective this study reconnects the Miscellany with the social cultural literary and religious milieu in which it was created. Warner thus reveals not only the distinctiveness of the book’s design compared to other English verse works for sale in 1557 but its function as a patriotic retort to Continental collections of verse -including one that put into print a selection of satirical songs and sonnets written by the Spanish caballeros who found themselves reluctant attendants at the court of Mary I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409457459

The Making and Unmaking of DemocracyLessons from History and World Politics First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023526

The Making of a Chinese CityHistory and Historiography in Harbin The history of Harbin ruled by the Russians by an international coalition of allied powers by Chinese warlords by the Soviet Union and finally by the Chinese Communists - all in the course of 100 years - is presented here as an example of Chinese local-history writing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482699

The Making of a Counsellor In The Making of a Counsellor case studies illustrate work done with `impossible' clients; other essays about orphans and debtors accountancy trainees and expatriate employees explore new ways of thinking about these groups of people. More traditional perhaps are essays about work with neurological patients adolescent youth club members traumatised families and the chronically mentally ill. Each essay breaks fresh ground in understanding the complexity of the problems and the richness of the counselling relationship. In vivid narrative The Making of a Counsellor. conveys the experience of thinking and working as a counsellor. The original and thoughtful essays make this an invaluable source of ideas and techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176454

The Making of a Cultural LandscapeThe English Lake District as Tourist Destination 1750-2010 For centuries the English Lake District has been renowned as an important cultural sacred and literary landscape. It is therefore surprising that there has so far been no in-depth critical examination of the Lake District from a tourism and heritage perspective. Bringing together leading writers from a wide range of disciplines this book explores the tourism history and heritage of the Lake District and its construction as a cultural landscape from the mid eighteenth century to the present day. It critically analyses the relationships between history heritage landscape culture and policy that underlie the activities of the National Park Cumbria Tourism and the proposals to recognise the Lake District as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It examines all aspects of the Lake District's history and identity brings the story up to date and looks at current issues in conservation policy and tourism marketing. In doing so it not only provides a unique and valuable analysis of this region but offers insights into the history of cultural and heritage tourism in Britain and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246256

The Making of a Modern Indian Artist-CraftsmanDevi Prasad The Making of the Modern Indian Artist-Craftsman is intended to be a biographical and critical insight into the work of the potter painter and photographer Devi Prasad. Apart from the making of his personal history and his times it leads us to why the act of making (art) itself takes on such a fundamental philosophical significance in his life. This the author explains derives directly from his absorption of Gandhi’s philosophy that looked at the act of making or doing as an ethical ideal and further back to the impact of the Arts and Crafts Movement on the ideology of ‘Swadeshi’ and on the milieu of Santiniketan. This book examines his art along with his role in political activism which although garnered on Indian soil made him crisscross national borders and assume an important role in the international arena of war resistance. Devi Prasad graduated from Tagore’s Santiniketan in 1944 when he joined the Hindustani Talimi Sangh (which promulgated Nayee Taleem) at Gandhi’s ashram Sevagram as Art ‘Teacher’. His political consciousness saw him participate actively in the Quit India Movement in 1942 in Vinoba Bhave’s Bhoodan and later from 1962 onward as Secretary General (later Chairman) of the War Resisters’ International the oldest world pacifist organisation based in London. From there he was able to extend his Gandhian values internationally. All of this while continuing with his life as a prolific artist. Rather than view them as separate worlds or professions Devi harmonises them within an ethical and conscionable whole. He has written widely on the inextricable link between peace and creativity on child /basic education Gandhi and Tagore on politics and art in English Hindi and Bangla. In 2007 he was awarded the Lalit Kala Akademi Ratna and in 2008 the Desikottama by Visva Bharati University Santiniketan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662834

The Making of a Musical Canon in Chinese Central Asia: The Uyghur Twelve Muqam Throughout the course of the twentieth century as newly formed nations sought ways to develop and formalise their national identity and acquire a range of identifiable national assets we find new musical canons springing up across the world. But these canons are not arbitrary collections of works imposed on the public by the authorities. Rather they acquire deep resonance and meaning both as national symbols and as musical repertoires imbued with aesthetic value. This book traces the formation of one such musical canon: the Twelve Muqam a set of musical suites linked to the Uyghurs who are one of China's minority nationalities and culturally Central Asian Muslims. The book draws on Uyghur and Chinese language publications; interviews with musicians and musicologists; field archive and commercial recordings and aims towards an understanding of the Twelve Muqam as musical repertoire juxtaposed with an understanding of the Twelve Muqam as a field of discourse. The book brings together several years' work in this field but its core arises from a research project under the auspices of the AHRC Centre for Music Performance and Dance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238517

The Making of a Police OfficerComparative Perspectives on Police Education and Recruitment Does a more academic type of police education produce new police officers that are reluctant to patrol the streets? What is the impact of gender diversity and political orientation on a police students’ career aspirations and attitudes to policing? These are some of the questions addressed by this longitudinal project following police students in seven European countries. The unique data material makes it possible to explore a wide range of topics relevant to the future development of policing police education and police science more generally. Part I presents an overview of the different goals and models of police education in the seven participating countries. Part II describes what type of student is attracted to police education taking into consideration educational background political orientation and career aspirations. Part III shows the social impact of police education by examining students’ orientations towards emerging competence areas; students’ career aspirations; and students’ attitudes concerning trust cynicism and legalism. The overall results show that police students are strikingly similar across different types of police education. Students in academic institutions are at least as interested in street patrolling as students in vocational training institutions. Gender and recruitment policies matters more in relation to career preferences than education models. The national context plays a more important role than the type of police education system. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to students and scholars in policing criminology sociology social theory and cultural studies and those interested in how police education shapes its graduates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367228668

The Making of a Postsecular SocietyA Durkheimian Approach to Memory Pluralism and Religion in Turkey Drawing on the thought of Durkheim this volume focuses on societal changes at the symbolic level to develop a new conceptualisation of the emergence of postsecular societies. Neo-Durkheimian categories are applied to the case of Turkey which in recent years has shifted from a strong Republican and Kemalist view of secularism to a more Anglo-Saxon perspective. Turkish society thus constitutes an interesting case that blurs modernist distinctions between the secular and the religious and which could be described as ’postsecular’. Presenting three symbolic case studies - the enduring image of the founder of the Republic Atatürk the contested site of Ayasofia and the remembering and commemoration of the murdered journalist Hrant Dink - The Making of a Postsecular Society analyses the cultural relationship that the modern Republic has always had with Europe considering the possible implications of the Turkish model of secularism for a specifically European self-understanding of modernity. Based on a rigorous construction of theoretical categories and on a close scrutiny of the common challenges confronting Europe and its Turkish neighbour long considered ’other’ with regard to the accommodation of religious difference this book sheds light on the possibilities for Europe to find new ways of arranging the relationship between the secular and the religious. As such it will appeal to scholars of social theory the sociology of religion secularisation and religious difference and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599829

The Making Of A PremierZhao Ziyang's Provincial Career How did Zhao Ziyang rise through the provincial apparatus of the Chinese Communist Party to become premier in 1980? How did he develop the policies of economic reform in the provinces that have now become national policy? What does Zhao Ziyang’s professional development indicate about upward elite mobility in the Chinese political system? These are the central questions the author addresses in this political biography tracing Zhao Ziyang’s career in detail from his youth through the Anti-Japanese War the 1949 revolution land reform a series of political and economic campaigns during the 1950s and 1960s the Cultural Revolution political rehabilitation and the “Sichuan Experience.” Mr. Shambaugh goes beyond a chronological account to elucidate Zhao’s job responsibilities and performance political and economic philosophy survival strategies and behavior during thirty tumultous years in provincial politics. Bringing forth much new information drawn extensively from primary source materials he also provides insights into the functioning of the post-1949 Chinese political system especially the interplay between central and provincial politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293666

The Making of a PsychoanalystStudies in Emotional Education In this unique and uplifting work Dr. Claudia Luiz reveals why psychoanalysis is more relevant than ever perhaps the only discipline currently suitable to help solve the mystery of our emotional challenges. In gripping stories about people struggling with depression anxiety sexual dysfunction attention deficit disorder (ADD) and more Luiz brings us right into each treatment where we discover how psychoanalysts today prepare their patient’s mind for self-discovery. Following each story absorbing commentaries acquaint the reader with the theories of the mind that currently guide treatment and the innovative clinical techniques that are revolutionizing the field including how Luiz learned to integrate her own emotions as therapeutic instruments for diagnosis and cure. The Making of a Psychoanalyst is an ideal book for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists in practice and in training mental health professionals working in social care and students interested in the evolution of an undying discipline that embodies personal narrative. Anyone interested in knowing how two human beings interact with each other to effect profound change will want to read this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220812

The Making of a Psychotherapist This book is about a psychotherapist in the making so both the strengths and errors of the psychotherapist are laid bare for the reader to scrutinize. It discusses psychotherapy in relation to such areas as modes of cure conscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328207

The Making of a Sino-Marxist World ViewPerceptions and Interpretations of World History in the People's Republic of China Outlines the political pressures that have shaped the writing and interpretation of modern world history in post-1949 China and assesses the impact of these pressures and political themes through three case studies: the 17th-century English revolution the Paris Commune and the treatment of the Th Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490410

The Making of a VillageThe Dynamics of Adivasi Rural Life in India The Making of a Village examines the social and cultural life of indigenous peoples in India. It unfolds intimate aspects of Adivasi history such as the birth of a village its demographic formation forging of social relations in- and out-migration and the dialectics of the village as a socio-physical space during precolonial and colonial periods. Drawing on oral archival and empirical data from eastern India it highlights the interconnected themes of inflection of identity; the change of the Adivasis from historic agents to colonial subjects and their arcadia to a servile landscape; and the indigenous notion of state. It also initiates a dialogue between the past and present to bring into sharp relief ideas of village community indigeneity migration governance colonialism agency subjecthood rural change environment and ecology. Redefining the study of rural sociology in South Asia this volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of modern Indian history politics development studies sociology social and cultural anthropology Adivasi and indigenous studies and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367374037

The Making of a World Trading PowerThe European Economic Community (EEC) in the GATT Kennedy Round Negotiations (1963–67) Following its foundation in 1957 the European Economic Community set about establishing itself as a major player on the world stage. One of the first key arenas in which the new organisation began to make its presence felt was the GATT negotiations that took place between 1963 and 1967 known as the Kennedy Round. Through a reconstruction of these on-going negotiations this book charts the emergence of the EEC as a world trading power and the strategies it adopted that were to have a lasting effect upon European trade policies. As well as proving an important background to the Kennedy Round the study explains how the EEC/European Union became a powerful actor in international trade championing a liberal attitude toward the industrial sector but a protectionist one in agriculture. It also addresses the impact of the EEC/EU as regional trading area on the multilateral and global trading system and the EEC/EU trade policy-making. Through an historical analysis of these topics a much fuller understanding of the actual role and stance of the EEC/EU in world trade is provided one that not only illuminates events at the time but provides essential background to the challenges still faced by the international trading system and the World Trade Organization. Based on a wealth of documentary research drawn from European and US archives this book will be welcomed by all wishing to better understand the complex nature of international trade in an increasingly globalised market place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249448

The Making of AddictionThe 'Use and Abuse' of Opium in Nineteenth-Century Britain What does drug addiction mean to us? What did it mean to others in the past? And how are these meanings connected? In modern society the idea of drug addiction is a given and commonly understood concept yet this was not always the case in the past. This book uncovers the original influences that shaped the creation and the various interpretations of addiction as a disease and of addiction to opiates in particular. It delves into the treatments regimes and prejudices that surrounded the condition a newly emerging pathological entity and a form of 'moral insanity' during the nineteenth century. The source material for this book is rich and surprising. Letters and diaries provide the most moving material detailing personal struggles with addiction and the trials of those who cared and despaired. Confessions of shame deceit misery and terror sit alongside those of deep sensual pleasure visionary manifestations and blissful freedom from care. The reader can follow the lifelong opium careers of literary figures artists and politicians glimpse a raw underworld of hidden drug use or see the bleakness of urban and rural poverty alleviated by daily doses of opium. Delving into diaries letters and confessions this book exposes the medical case histories and the physician's mad lazy commercial contemptuous desperate altruistic and frustrated attempts to deal with drug addiction. It demonstrates that many of the stigmatising prejudices arose from false 'facts' and semi-mythical beliefs and thus has significant implications not only for the history of addiction but also for how we view the condition today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275362

The Making of an Alienated GenerationPolitical Socialization of Secondary School Students in Transitional Hong Kong First published in 1997 this volume examines the political apathy of the Hong Kong Chinese with a particular focus on children in secondary schools. While most previous studies have been of adults Leung’s approach exposes a generation who are politically uninvolved and disenchanted. He examines teacher-student encounters in a depoliticized school context and through a curriculum in which explicit political content is absent. The study throws light both on Chinese youths and the interaction of older and younger generations and its macroscopic implications are distinctly ominous suggesting trouble ahead for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337374

The Making Of An Economist This book focuses on the graduate education of a small group of economists—those at elite schools. It is intended for three audiences: aspiring economists economists and the lay public. The book reports conversations with MIT Harvard Chicago and Columbia students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293680

The Making of an Expert Engineer This book sets out the principles of engineering practice knowledge that has come to light through more than a decade of research by the author and his students studying engineers at work. Until now this knowledge has been almost entirely unwritten passed on invisibly from one generation of engineers to the next what engineers refer to as “experience”. This is a book for all engineers. It distils the knowledge of many experts in one volume. The book will help engineers enjoy a more satisfying and rewarding career and provide more valuable results for their employers and clients. The book focuses on issues often seen as “non-technical” in the world of engineering yet it shows how these issues are thoroughly technical. Engineering firms traditionally have sought expert advice on these aspects from management schools often regarding these aspects of engineering practice as something to do with psychology or organisational behaviour. The results are normally disappointing because management schools and psychologists have limited insight and understanding of the technical dimensions in engineering work. Little if any of the material in this book can be obtained from management texts or courses. Management schools have avoided the technical dimension of workplace practices and that is precisely what characterises engineering practice. The technical dimension infuses almost every aspect of an engineer’s working day and cannot be avoided. That’s why this book is so necessary: there has not yet been any authoritative source or guidance to bridge the gap between inanimate technical issues and organisational behaviour. This book fills this gap in our knowledge is based on rigorous research and yet is written in a style which is accessible for a wide audience. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576066

The Making of an Indian MetropolisColonial Governance and Public Culture in Bombay 1890-1920 This book explores the social history of colonial Bombay in the late Victorian and Edwardian eras a pivotal time in its emergence as a modern metropolis. Drawing together strands that hitherto have been treated in a piecemeal fashion and based on a variety of archival sources the book offers a systematic analytical account of historical change in a premier colonial city. In particular it considers the ways in which the turbulent changes unleashed by European modernity were negotiated appropriated or resisted by the colonised in one of the major cities of the Indian Ocean region. A series of crises in the 1890s triggered far-reaching changes in the relationship between state and society in Bombay. The city’s colonial rulers responded to the upheavals of this decade by adopting a more interventionist approach to urban governance. The book shows how these new strategies and mechanisms of rule ensnared colonial authorities in contradictions that they were unable to resolve easily and rendered their relationship with local society increasingly fractious. The study also explores important developments within an emergent Indian civil society. It charts the density and diversity of the city’s expanding associational culture and shows how educated Indians embraced a new ethic of ’social service’ that sought to ’improve’ and ’uplift’ the urban poor. In conclusion the book reflects on the historical legacy of these developments for urban society and politics in postcolonial Bombay. This wide-ranging work will be essential reading for specialists in British imperial history postcolonial studies and urban social history. It will also be of interest to all those concerned with the comparative history of governance and public culture in the modern city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245990

The Making of Anti-Muslim ProtestGrassroots Activism in the English Defence League Activism in any social movement group is as Deborah Gould observes a project of collective ‘world-making’. It is about changing the world out there by influencing policy and public opinion but is also about the way it transforms the lives of participants – activists generate new identities cultures social ties rich and varied emotional experiences and interpretations of the world around them. Movements are more likely to be able to attract and sustain support when as projects of collective world-making they feel compelling to activists and would-be activists. In this book Busher explores what has made activism in the English Defence League (EDL) an anti-Muslim protest movement that has staged demonstrations across the UK since 2009 so compelling to those who have chosen to march under its banner. Based on sixteen months of overt observation with grassroots activists he explores how people became involved with the group; how they forged and intensified belief in the EDL cause; how they negotiated accusations that they were just another racist far right group; and how grassroots EDL activism began to unravel during the course of 2011 but did not do so altogether. Providing a fresh insight as to how contemporary anti-minority protest movements work on the inside this book will be of interest to students scholars and activists working in the areas of British politics extremism social movements community relations and current affairs more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138223165

The Making of Blind Men The disability of blindness is a learned social role. The various attitudes and patterns of behavior that characterize people who are blind are not inherent in their condition but rather are acquired through ordinary processes of social learning.The Making of Blind Men is intended as a systematic and integrated overview of the blindness problem in America. Dr. Scott chronicles which aspects of this problem are being dealt with by organizations for the blind and the effectiveness of this intervention system. He details the potential consequences of blind people becoming clients of blindness agencies by pointing out that many of the attitudes behavior patterns and qualities of character that have been assumed to be given to blind people by their condition are in fact products of socialization.As the self-concepts of blind men are generated by the same processes of socialization that shape us all Dr. Scott puts forth the challenge of reforming the organized intervention system by critically evaluating the validity of blindness workers' assumptions about blindness and the blind. It is felt that an enlightened work force can then render the socialization process of the blind into a rational and deliberate force for positive change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536678

The Making of Channel 4 Channel 4 had been a matter of controversy for years even before it came on the air in November 1982. There were lengthy debates about what its role would be and the part to be played by the ITV companies and the growing number of independent television producers. There was also political controversy over the profile of the new channel some wishing to see it as "their" channel in response to the apparent political hegemony of Margaret Thatcher. The result was sharp conflicts not only over programming but as the channel became established over its relationships with the ITV companies and its regulatory body the IBA. These controversies in the making of Channel 4 are revisited in this volume. The opening article by Edmund Dell the channel's first chairman describes and explains his sometimes stormy relationship with Jeremy Isaacs the chief executive while the witness seminar and the other articles offer the views of Channel 4 commissioning editors and representatives from the IBA the ITV companies the independent producers the Home Office and the BBC. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997967

The Making of China's Foreign Policy in the 21st centuryHistorical Sources Institutions/Players and Perceptions of Power Relations This book is a study of the making of foreign policy of China a rising power in the 21st century. It examines three sets of driving forces behind China’s foreign policy making. One is historical sources including the selective memories and reconstruction of the glorious empire with an ethnocentric world outlook and the century of humiliation at the hands of foreign imperialist powers. The second set is domestic institutions and players particularly the proliferation of new party and government institutions and players such as the national security commission foreign policy think tanks media and local governments. The third set is Chinese perception of power relations particularly their position in the international system and their position relations with major powers. This book consists of articles from the Journal of Contemporary China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393059

The Making of Chinese Criminal LawThe Preventive Shift in the Context of the Eighth Amendment By examining the reasons behind the preventive criminalization of Chinese criminal law this book argues that the shift of criminal law generates popular expectations of legislative participation and meets punitive demands of the public but the expansion of criminal law lacks effective constraints which will keep restricting people’s freedom in the future. The book is inspired by the eighth amendment of Chinese criminal law in 2011 which amended several penalties related to road drug and environmental safety. It is on the eighth amendment that subsequent amendments have been based. The amendment stemmed from a series of nationally known incidents that triggered widespread public dissatisfaction with the Chinese criminal justice system. Based on John Kingdon’s theory of the multiple streams the book explains the origins of the legislative process and its outcomes by examining the role of public opinion policy experts and political actors in the making of Chinese criminal law. It argues that in authoritarian China the prominence of risk control through criminal justice methods is a state response to uncertainties generated through reforms under the CCP’s leadership. The process of criminal lawmaking has become more responsive and inclusive than ever before even though it remains a consultation with the elites within the framework set by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) including representatives of the Lianghui government ministries academics and others. The process enhances the CCP’s legitimacy by not only generating popular expectations of legislative participation but also by meeting the punitive demands of the public. The book will be of interest to academics and researchers in the areas of Chinese criminal law and comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367674670

The Making of Christian MaltaFrom the Early Middle Ages to 1530 This title was first published in 2002: Dr Luttrell's work has helped change our understanding of the history of the small islands of Malta and Gozo providing a more coherent story of the ways in which during the Middle Ages a small isolated Muslim community was converted into a more prosperous outpost of Roman Christianity with a unique cultural mixture of Arabic speech and European institutions. This selection of studies places the process within the context of developments in the medieval Mediterranean world and combines archaeological and architectural investigations with work in Maltese Sicilian and other archives with a particular focus on ecclesiastical matters; a new introduction brings the subject up to date. This work is of relevance to scholars of Islam and Christianity while providing insights into the nature of an unusual island community whose significance far exceeds its size. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704824

The Making of CitizensCities of Peasants Revisited Originally published as 'Cities of Peasants' this highly-acclaimed account of the expansion of capitalism in the developing world has now been extensively rewritten and updated.Focusing on Latin America Bryan Roberts traces the evolution of developing societies and their economies to the present. Taking account of the move towards more 'open' economies a shrinking of the state and various transitions towards democracies he shows how urban growth has produced new patterns of social stratification creating opportunities for social mobility but doing little to decrease income inequality or political and social pressures.Underlying social changes have broadened the practice of citizenship in developing countries limiting authoritarian rule but within a context of entrenched social inequalities and persisting political instability. This book conveys both the flavour of life in the cities of the third world and the immediacy of their problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003058878

The Making of Criminal Justice Policy This new textbook will provide students of criminology with a better understanding of criminal justice policy and in doing so offers a framework for analysing the social economic and political processes that shape its creation. The book adopts a policy-oriented approach to criminal justice connecting the study of criminology to the wider study of British government public administration and politics. Throughout the book the focus is on key debates and competing perspectives on how policy decisions are made. Recognising that contemporary criminal justice policymakers operate in a highly politicised public arena under the gaze of an ever-increasing variety of groups organisations and individuals who have a stake in a particular policy issue the book explores how and why these people seek to influence policymaking. It also recognises that criminal policy differs from other areas of public policy as policy decisions affect the liberty and freedoms of citizens. Throughout key ideas and debates are linked to wider sociology criminology and social policy theory. Key features include: a foreword by Tim Newburn leading criminologist and author of Criminology (2nd Edition 2013) a critical and informed analysis of the concepts ideas and institutional practices that shape criminal justice policy making an exploration of the relationship between criminal justice and wider social policy a critical analysis of the debate about how and why behaviour becomes defined as requiring a criminal justice solution a range of case studies tasks seminar questions and suggested further readings to keep the student engaged. This text is perfect for students taking modules in criminology; criminal justice; and social and public policy as well as those taking courses on criminal and administrative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415676960

The Making of Crusading Heroes and VillainsEngaging the Crusades Volume Four Engaging the Crusades is a series of volumes which offer windows into a newly emerging field of historical study: the memory and legacy of the crusades. Together these volumes examine the reasons behind the enduring resonance of the crusades and present the memory of crusading in the modern period as a productive exciting and much needed area of investigation. This new volume explores the ways in which significant crusading figures have been employed as heroes and villains and by whom. Each chapter analyses a case study relating to a key historical figure including the First Crusader Tancred; ‘villains’ Reynald of Châtillon and Conrad of Montferrat; the oft-overlooked Queen Melisende of Jerusalem; the entangled memories of Richard ‘the Lionheart’ and Saladin; and the appropriation of St Louis IX by the British. Through fresh approaches such as a new translation of the inscriptions on the wreath laid on Saladin’s tomb by Kaiser Wilhelm II this book represents a significant cutting-edge intervention in thinking about memory crusader medievalism and the processes of making heroes and villains. The Making of Crusading Heroes and Villains is the perfect tool for scholars and students of the crusades and for historians concerned with the development of reputations and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264444

The Making of DétenteEastern Europe and Western Europe in the Cold War 1965-75 Containing essays by leading Cold War scholars such as Wilfried Loth Geir Lundestad and Seppo Hentilä this volume offers a broad-ranging examination of the history of détente in the Cold War. The ten years from 1965 to 1975 marked a deep transformation of the bipolar international system of the Cold War. The Vietnam War and the Prague Spring showed the limits of the two superpowers who were constrained to embark on a wide-ranging détente policy which culminated with the SALT agreements of 1972. At the same time this very détente opened new venues for the European countries: French policy towards the USSR and the German Ostpolitik being the most evident cases in point. For the first time since the 1950s Western Europe began to participate in the shaping of the Cold War. The same could not be said of Eastern Europe but ferments began to establish themselves there which would ultimately lead to the astounding changes of 1989-90: the Prague Spring the uprisings in Gdansk in 1970 and generally the rise of the dissident movement. That last process being directly linked to the far-reaching event which marked the end of that momentous decade: the Helsinki conference. The Making of Détente will appeal to students of the Cold War international history and European contemporary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415761895

The Making of Doctoral SupervisorsInternational Case Studies of Practice With a wide range of international contributors this book surveys how the main doctoral awarding countries across the globe define criteria for the eligibility of supervisors. It compares and contrasts their approaches comments upon their robustness and identifies examples of good practice. The quality of supervision has been shown to be a major factor in determining the learning experiences of doctoral scholars and their chances of success. However relatively little is known about the ways in which doctoral supervisors are selected for their roles supported to perform them and recognised for their efforts. This book looks at these matters in 21 major doctoral awarding countries collectively responsible for over 90% of global doctoral awards. Each case study constitutes a stand-alone contribution to the literature on doctoral supervision in that country and: provides a brief introduction to the national context of doctoral education; outlines policies and procedures for the selection of supervisors; discusses the support and development available to supervisors and gives examples of good practice; comments on if and how supervision is recognised and rewarded. Written by a distinguished international team of authors The Making of Doctoral Supervisors will be of interest to all those engaged in doctoral education including policy makers program leaders supervisors administrators and scholars in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224332

The Making of English Popular Culture The Making of English Popular Culture provides an account of the making of popular culture in the nineteenth century. While a form of what we might describe as popular culture existed before this period John Storey has assembled a collection that demonstrates how what we now think of as popular culture first emerged as a result of the enormous changes that accompanied the industrial revolution. Particularly significant are the technological changes that made the production of new forms of culture possible and the concentration of people in urban areas that created significant audiences for this new culture. Consisting of fourteen original chapters that cover diverse topics ranging from seaside holidays and the invention of Christmas tradition to advertising music and popular fiction the collection aims to enhance our understanding of the relationship between culture and power as explored through areas such as ‘race’ ethnicity class sexuality and gender. It also aims to encourage within cultural studies a renewed historical sense when engaging critically with popular culture by exploring the historical conditions surrounding the existence of popular texts and practices. Written in a highly accessible style The Making of English Popular Culture is an ideal text for undergraduates studying cultural and media studies literary studies cultural history and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854918

The Making of Eurosceptic BritainIdentity and Economy in a Post-Imperial State What has been the political impact of the Eurozone Debt Crisis in the UK? To what extent have the bank collapses and bailouts reinforced Britain’s Eurosceptic trajectory? In this revised and updated second edition Chris Gifford addresses these key questions reflecting on the Labour government’s approach to Europe while exploring the extensive mobilisation of Eurosceptic forces in opposition to the Conservative-led coalition government. The book examines the extent to which Euroscepticism has become dominant within both the Conservative leadership and the bulk of its parliamentary party and how this has affected the relationship of the coalition government with the European Union. By placing current attitudes to Europe in relation to the wider history of Britain’s post war interaction with its continental neighbours the author shows how British Euroscepticism is structural in nature and a persistent and institutionalised feature of UK Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409457589

The Making of Eurosceptic BritainIdentity and Economy in a Post-Imperial State Offering a radical interpretation of a major political issue Chris Gifford moves beyond existing narrative and institutional accounts of Britain and Europe to present a theoretically coherent and unique perspective on this troubled relationship. He acknowledges that populist Euroscepticism has become fundamental to constituting Britain and 'Britishness' in a post-imperial context despite membership of the European Union. Organized chronologically this interesting study provides lucid overviews of key periods in the British-European Union relationship. It combines political economy with political identity to illustrate how forms of Euroscepticism have become embedded across the British political class and culture. The book focuses not on outlining history or the impact of British integration on British institutions but on the ways in which elite behaviour towards European integration should be analyzed as practices and discourses that use Euroesceptism to construct Britain and distinctive British political projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397960

The Making of Eurosceptic BritainIdentity and Economy in a Post-Imperial State What has been the political impact of the Eurozone Debt Crisis in the UK? To what extent have the bank collapses and bailouts reinforced Britain’s Eurosceptic trajectory? In this revised and updated second edition Chris Gifford addresses these key questions reflecting on the Labour government’s approach to Europe while exploring the extensive mobilisation of Eurosceptic forces in opposition to the Conservative-led coalition government. The book examines the extent to which Euroscepticism has become dominant within both the Conservative leadership and the bulk of its parliamentary party and how this has affected the relationship of the coalition government with the European Union. By placing current attitudes to Europe in relation to the wider history of Britain’s post war interaction with its continental neighbours the author shows how British Euroscepticism is structural in nature and a persistent and institutionalised feature of UK Politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555829

The Making of FinancePerspectives from the Social Sciences Using a variety of theoretical frameworks drawn from the social sciences the contributions in this edited collection offer a critical perspective on the dominant paradigms used in contemporary financial activities. Through a detailed study of the organisation and functioning of financial intermediaries and institutions the contributors to this volume analyse ‘finance in the making’ by shedding light on the structuring of banking and financial systems on their capacity to prescribe action and control on their modes of regulation and more generally on the process of financialisation. Contributions presented in this volume have been written by authors working within the ‘social studies of finance’ tradition a research programme that emerged twenty years ago with the aim of addressing a diversity of financial fieldworks and related theoretical questions. This book therefore sheds light on different areas that are representative of contemporary financial realities. Specifically  it first studies the work of financial employees: traders salespeople investment managers financial analysts investment consultants etc. but also provides an analysis of a range of financial instruments: financial schemes and contracts financial derivatives socially responsible investment funds  as well as market rules and regulations. Finally  it puts into perspective the organisations contributing to this financial reality: those developing and selling financial services (retail banks brokerage houses asset management firms private equity firms etc.)  and also those contributing to the regulation of such activities (banking regulators financial market authorities credit rating agencies the State to name a few). Each text can be read without any specific knowledge of finance; the book is thus addressed to anyone willing to better understand the intricacies of contemporary financial realities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138498570

The Making Of Foreign Policy In ChinaStructure And Process Until recently Westerners have not adequately understood the structure of the PRC's policymaking process in the post-Mao period. Dr. Barnett's pathbreaking study provides comprehensive information on how China's foreign policy decisions are made. The author draws not only on his past research but also on intensive interviews conducted during 1984 with a wide range of Chinese officials (including Premier Zhao Ziyang) academics and journalists to describe a major shift in top-level decision making from the Politburo and Standing Committee to the Party Secretariat and State Council. He analyzes the foreign-policy roles of various specialized party and government organizations as well as the roles of key government ministries and the military establishment and discusses not only the institutions and individuals involved in the policy process but also the sources of information and analyses on which their decisions are based including major press organizations research institutions and universities. Taking advantage of the new openness of both leaders and working-level specialists in the PRC Dr. Barnett has written the most detailed and up-to-date study available. One of the most distinguished China experts of our time A. Doak Barnett was professor of government at Columbia University and a senior fellow of the Brookings Institution. He is now professor of Chinese Studies at the School of Advanced International Studies at The Johns Hopkins University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293703

The Making of Global and Local Modernities in MelanesiaHumiliation Transformation and the Nature of Cultural Change Authored by well-established and respected scholars this work examines the kinds of efforts that have been made to adopt Western modernity in Melanesia and explores the reasons for their varied outcomes. The contributors take the work of Professor Marshall Sahlins as a starting point assessing his theories of cultural change and of the relationship between cultural intensification and globalizing forces. They acknowledge the importance of Sahlins' ideas while refining extending modifying and critiquing them in light of their own first hand knowledge of Pacific island societies. Also presenting one of Sahlins' less widely available original essays for reference this book is an exciting contribution to serious anthropological engagement with Papua New Guinea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347453

The Making of Global Enterprises This volume provides new insights to the history of international business. The international group of authors drawn from the United States Canada Britain and Japan address two main themes: How has global business developed over the last century? And what has been its impact on host economies? These original and wide-ranging essays prefaced by an extensive editorial introduction are required reading in courses on international business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003062516

The Making of HeritageSeduction and Disenchantment This volume explores the process of heritage making and its relation to the production of touristic places examining several case studies around the world. Most existing literature on heritage and tourism centers either on its managerial aspects the tourist experience or issues related to inequality and identity politics. This volume instead establishes theoretical links between analyses of heritage and the production and reproduction of places in the context of the global tourist trade. The approach adopted here is to explore the production of heritage as a complex process shaped by local and global discourses that can have a deep impact on several policies and legislations. Heritage itself has now become not only a global discourse but also a global practice which may eventually lead to the use of heritage as a field for hegemony. From these perspectives heritage making may be incorporated in the world economy mainly through the global tourism trade. The chapters in this book stress the need for identifying the intrinsic political implications of these processes relocating their study in political economic and social settings. Combined with a diversified set of theoretical approaches and research methods guided by a common thematic rationale The Making of Heritage is at the forefront of current debates about heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347019

The Making of Hong KongFrom Vertical to Volumetric This book investigates what the history of Hong Kong’s urban development has to teach other cities as they face environmental challenges social and demographic change and the need for new models of dense urbanism. The authors describe how the high-rise intensity of Hong Kong came about; how the forest of towers are in fact vertical culs de sac; and how the city might become truly ‘volumetric’ with mixed activities through multiple levels and 3D movement networks incorporating ‘town cubes’ rather than town squares. For more information visit the authors' website: http://www.makingofhk.com/makingofhk.swf  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746274

The Making of Identities in Athenian Oratory Focusing on extant speeches from the Athenian Assembly law and Council in the fifth–fourth centuries BCE these essays explore how speakers constructed or deconstructed identities for themselves and their opponents as part of a rhetorical strategy designed to persuade or manipulate the audience. According to the needs of the occasion speakers could identify the Athenian people either as a unified demos or as a collection of sub-groups and they could exploit either differences or similarities between Athenians and other Greeks and between Greeks and ‘barbarians’. Names and naming strategies were an essential tool in the (de)construction of individuals’ identities while the Athenians’ civic identity could be constructed in terms of honour(s) ethnicity socio-economic status or religion. Within the forensic setting the physical location and procedural conventions of an Athenian trial could shape the identities of its participants in a unique if transient way. The Making of Identities in Athenian Oratory is an insightful look at this understudied aspect of Athenian oratory and will be of interest to anyone working on the speeches themselves identity in ancient Greece or ancient oratory and rhetoric more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367228200

The Making of IndiaA Political History Designed for undergraduate and graduate courses on Indian civilization and history this text provides a sweeping look at the long and varied history of India and how this complex legacy has shaped and is shaping the nation's modern polity. It offers unique political-historical coverage of India from pre-history into the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765623676

The Making of Indigeneity Curriculum History and the Limits of Diversity Conceptually rich and grounded in cutting-edge research this book addresses the often-overlooked roles and implications of diversity and indigeneity in curriculum. Taking a multidisciplinary approach to the development of teacher education in Guatemala López provides a historical and transnational understanding of how "indigenous" has been negotiated as a subject/object of scientific inquiry in education. Moving beyond the generally accepted "common sense" markers of diversity such as race gender and ethnicity López focuses on the often-ignored histories behind the development of these markers and the crucial implications these histories have in education – in Guatemala and beyond – today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884918

The Making Of Iran's Islamic RevolutionFrom Monarchy To Islamic Republic Second Edition In this fully revised and expanded second edition Dr. Milani offers new insights into the causes and profound consequences of Iran's Islamic Revolution. Drawing on dozens of personal interviews with the officials of the Islamic Republic and on recently released documents he presents a provocative analysis of the dynamics and characteristics of fa Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319540

The Making of IrelandFrom Ancient Times to the Present The Making of Ireland by James Lydon provides an accessible history of Ireland from the earliest times. James Lydon recounts in colourful detail the waves of settlers missionaries and invaders which have come to Ireland since pre-history and offers a long perspective on Irish history right up to the present time. This comprehensive survey includes discussion of the arrival of St. Patrick in the fifth century and Henry II in the twelfth as well as that of numerous soldiers traders and craftsmen through the ages. The author explores how these settlers have shaped the political and cultural climate of Ireland today. James Lydon charts the changing racial mix of Ireland through the ages which shaped the Irish nation. The author also follows Ireland's long and troubled entanglement with England from its beginning many centuries ago. The Making of Ireland offers a complete history in one volume. Through a predominantly political narrative James Lydon provides a coherent and readable introduction to this vital complex history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203003404

The Making of Kropotkin's Anarchist ThoughtDisease Degeneration Health and the Bio-political Dimension This book argues that the Russian thinker Petr Kropotkin’s anarchism was a bio-political revolutionary project. It shows how Kropotkin drew on late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century European and Russian bio-social-medical scientific thought to the extent that ideas about health sickness insanity degeneration and hygiene were for him not metaphors but rather key political concerns. It goes on to discuss how for Kropotkin's bio-political anarchism the state capitalism and revolution were medical concerns whose effects on the individual and society were measurable by social statistics and explainable by bio-social-medical knowledge. Overall the book provides a refreshing innovative approach to understanding Kropotkin’s anarchism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138365650

The Making of Latin LondonSalsa Music Place and Identity This book focuses on how Latin American people and cultural practices have moved from one continent to another and specifically to London. How do Latin Americans experience such a process and what part do different people play in the re-making of Latin identities in the neighbourhoods parks bars and dance clubs of London? Through a critical engagement with theories of globalization the geography of power cultural identity and the transformation of places the book explores how the formation of Latin identities is directly related to wider social economic and political processes. Drawing on the voices of migrant peoples community activists shop owners sports organizers club owners dancers dance teachers musicians and disc jockeys the book argues that the micro movements of people - through a shopping mall or across a dance floor in a club - are directly connected to global processes involving the regulated movement of citizens sounds and images across national boundaries and through cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267398

The Making of Lebanese Foreign PolicyUnderstanding the 2006 Hezbollah-Israeli War Seeking to explain Lebanon’s behavior in the international arena during the 2006 war between Hezbollah and Israel this book offers a critique of both systemic and sub state factors in determining foreign policy decisions. The Making of Lebanese Foreign Policy illustrates how systemic theories are limited in terms of explaining foreign policy decisions because they largely ignore the role of internal or sub state factors. Within Lebanon foreign policy is split between the interests of different internal Lebanese groups working in alliance with external actors. The competing interests of these internal groups compromise the cohesion of the Lebanese state and its capacity to promote its own interests above those of the different internal groups. The example of Lebanon during the 2006 war thus demonstrates the importance of these sub state factors in influencing state behaviour on an international level. Arguing that a more pluralistic approach is necessary in order to understand the conditions that affect the foreign policy making of the Lebanese state this book fills an important gap in the literature on the topic and will be of interest to students of International Relations Middle East Studies and Islamic Studies amongst others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815361060

The Making of Low Carbon Economies The Making of Low Carbon Economies looks at how more than two decades of sustained effort at climate change mitigation has resulted in a variety of new practices rules and ways of doing things: a period of active construction of low carbon economies. From outer space observations of the carbon in tropical forests to carbon financial reporting and insulating solid masonry walls these diverse things activities and objects are integral to how climate change has been brought into being as a problem. The book takes a fresh look at society’s response to climate change by examining a diverse array of empirical sites where climate change is being made real through its incorporation into everyday lives – a process of stitching climate concerns into the discourse and practices of already existing economies as well as creating new economies. The Making of Low Carbon Economies adds fresh insights to economic sociology and science and technology studies scholarship on the multiple origins and heterogeneous operation of markets demonstrating the constraints and opportunities of an economic framing of the problem of climate change. It covers the obvious (and now well-researched) topic of carbon markets as well as new more unusual material on the low carbon reframing of already existing markets and economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669034

The Making of Man-MidwiferyChildbirth in England 1660-1770 Originally published 1995 The Making of Man-Midwifery looks at how the eighteenth century witnessed a revolution in childbirth practices. By the last quarter of the century increasing numbers of babies were being delivered by men – a dramatic shift from the women-only ritual that had been standard throughout Western history. This authoritative and challenging work explains this transformation in medical practice and remarkable shift in gender relations. By tracing the actual development and transmission of the new midwifery skills through the period the book addresses both technological and feminist arguments of the period. The study is distinctive in treating childbirth as both a bodily and a social event and in explaining how the two were intimately connected. Practical obstetrics is shown to have been shaped by the social relations surrounding deliveries and specific techniques were associated with distinctive places and political allegiances. The books studies how increasing numbers emergent male-midwives had overtaken women in the skill of delivering children and how as such expectant mothers chose to use these male-midwives thus heralding the growth of male-midwives in the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077716

The Making of Manners and Morals in Twelfth-Century EnglandThe Book of the Civilised Man How different are we from those in the past? Or how different do we think we are from those in the past? Medieval people were more dirty and unhygienic than us – as novels TV and film would have us believe – but how much truth is there in this notion? This book seeks to challenge some of these preconceptions by examining medieval society through rules of conduct and specifically through the lens of a medieval Latin text entitled The Book of the Civilised Man – or Urbanus magnus – which is attributed to Daniel of Beccles.Urbanus magnus is a twelfth-century poem of almost 3 000 lines which comprehensively surveys the day-to-day life of medieval society including issues such as moral behaviour friendship marriage hospitality table manners and diet. Currently it is a neglected source for the social and cultural history of daily life in medieval England but by incorporating modern ideas of disgust and taboo and merging anthropology sociology and archaeology with history this book aims to bring it to the fore and to show that medieval people did have standards of behaviour. Although they may seem remote to modern ‘civilised’ people there is both continuity and change in human behaviour throughout the centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890049

The Making of Marx's Critical TheoryA Bibliographical Analysis Marx’s written output was massive. Much of it remained unpublished in his own lifetime and there is still no complete edition of the extant works although most have been published in one form or another. This book first published in 1983 provides an analytical guide to the complex chronological and evolving substantive structure of Marx’s main writings in critical theory. The format is concise and accessible with each phase of Marx’s evolving critical theory of capitalist society being summarized in a diagram. An invaluable guide for students of Marx it will lead them through the maze of his works to a potentially deeper understanding of his thought. Allen Oakley believes that in order to fully comprehend Marx’s critical theory it is essential to trace its complex evolution. Any serious study of Marx’s critique of capitalism must begin with an appreciation of the bibliographical framework within which his evolving ideas were manifested. Oakley is opposed to approaches to the study of Marx’s critique which take little account of its chronology; such approaches he believes are incomplete and potentially misleading with respect to the meaning and significance of the critique. The book includes bibliographical evidence about the unfinished state of Marx’s critical project and its ever-changing scope and organization. It argues therefore that the methodological and substantive status of Capital must be interpreted cautiously for bibliographical evidence shows it to be an unfinished climax to an ambiguous critic-theoretical project of uncertain dimensions. To read it as in any sense a final and definitive statement of Marx’s critical theory is the author believes to be deluded. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888760

The Making of Masculinities (Routledge Revivals)The New Men's Studies This book first published in 1987 is both simple in conception and ambitious in intention. It aims at legitimating the new interdisciplinary field of men's studies as one of the most significant and challenging intellectual and curricular developments in academia. The fourteen essays included here are drawn from such diverse disciplines as men's studies philosophy psychology sociology history anthropology Black studies biology English literature and gay studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828339

The Making of Medieval PanjabPolitics Society and Culture c. 1000–c. 1500 This book seeks to reconstruct the past of undivided Panjab during five medieval centuries. It opens with a narrative of the efforts of Turkish warlords to achieve control in the face of tribal resistance internal dissensions and external invasions. It examines the linkages of the ruling class with Zamindars and Sufis paving the way for canal irrigation and agrarian expansion thus strengthening the roots of the state in the region. While focusing on the post-Timur phase it tries to make sense of the new ways of acquiring political power.  This work uncovers the perpetual attempts of Zamindars to achieve local dominance particularly in the context of declining presence of the state in the countryside. In this ambitious enterprise they resorted to the support of their clans adherence to hallowed customs and  recurrent use of violence all applied through a system of collective and participatory decision-making.  The volume traces the growth of Sufi lineages built on training disciples writing books composing poetry and claiming miraculous powers. Besides delving into the relations of the Sufis with the state and different sections of the society it offers an account of the rituals at a prominent shrine. Paying equal attention to the southeastern region it deals with engagement of the Sabiris among other exemplars with the Islamic spirituality. Inclusive in approach and lucid in expression the work relies on a wide range of evidence from Persian chronicles Sufi literature and folklore some of which have been used for the first time.  Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367437459

The Making of Modern Children's Literature in BritainPublishing and Criticism in the 1960s and 1970s Lucy Pearson’s lively and engaging book examines British children’s literature during the period widely regarded as a ’second golden age’. Drawing extensively on archival material Pearson investigates the practical and ideological factors that shaped ideas of ’good’ children’s literature in Britain with particular attention to children’s book publishing. Pearson begins with a critical overview of the discourse surrounding children’s literature during the 1960s and 1970s summarizing the main critical debates in the context of the broader social conversation that took place around children and childhood. The contributions of publishing houses large and small to changing ideas about children’s literature become apparent as Pearson explores the careers of two enormously influential children’s editors: Kaye Webb of Puffin Books and Aidan Chambers of Topliner Macmillan. Brilliant as an innovator of highly successful marketing strategies Webb played a key role in defining what were in her words ’the best in children’s books’ while Chambers’ work as an editor and critic illustrates the pioneering nature of children's publishing during this period. Pearson shows that social investment was a central factor in the formation of this golden age and identifies its legacies in the modern publishing industry both positive and negative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252189

The Making of Modern EconomicsThe Lives and Ideas of Great Thinkers Here is a bold history of economics - the dramatic story of how the great economic thinkers built today's rigorous social science. Noted financial writer and economist Mark Skousen has revised and updated this popular work to provide more material on Adam Smith and Karl Marx and expanded coverage of Joseph Stiglitz 'imperfect' markets and behavioral economics.This comprehensive yet accessible introduction to the major economic philosophers of the past 225 years begins with Adam Smith and continues through the present day. The text examines the contributions made by each individual to our understanding of the role of the economist the science of economics and economic theory. To make the work more engaging boxes in each chapter highlight little-known - and often amusing - facts about the economists' personal lives that affected their work. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699448

The Making of Modern EconomicsThe Lives and Ideas of the Great Thinkers This book presents a bold engaging and updated history of economics--the dramatic story of how the great economic thinkers built today's rigorous social science. Noted financial writer and economist Mark Skousen has revised this popular work now in its third edition. This comprehensive yet accessible introduction to the major economic philosophers of the past 225 years begins with Adam Smith and continues through the present day. The text examines the contributions made by each individual to our understanding of the role of the economist the science of economics and economic theory. Boxes in each chapter highlight little-known and entertaining facts about the economists' personal lives that had an influence on their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765645449

The Making of Modern English Society from 1850 In the second half of the nineteenth century and the first half of the twentieth century a variety of forces emerged which changed society in many profound and subtle ways. The Making of Modern English Society from 1850 uses the findings of recent historical and sociological research contemporary literature and a wide range of historical sources to form a clear picture of the main patterns of the social changes which took place in this turbulent period. Jane Roebuck shows how in these hundred years the whole fabric of society altered more rapidly and radically than in ant preceding century. She gives and account of the dramatic change which occurred in all spheres of national liked. She demonstrates how the drift towards socialism which began in the nineteenth century gathered momentum in the twentieth and how massive social chance was on produce of the two world wars. In the field of economics the author considers the development of the maturing but still primitive industrial economy of the mid-nineteenth century into a modern economy based on mass production and mass consumption. She also describes the change in emphasis from desire for world power to concern for domestic prosperity and welfare services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408197

The Making of Modern Europe 1648-1780 This reissue of a classic textbook has been revised and updated with a new introduction by the author. Geoffrey Treasure provides a thoroughly comprehensive account of the European experience at a time when so much of what is today identified as 'modern' began to take shape.Discussing key issues of the period The Making of Modern Europe 1647–1980 examines: the evolution of the developing society detailed studies of the people their environment attitudes and beliefs economic aspects the growth of the states politics war and diplomacy religion intellectualism and science. This work provides an excellent grounding for the study of seventeenth and eighteenth-century European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174368

The Making of Modern FinanceLiberal Governance and the Gold Standard The Making of Modern Finance is a path-breaking study of the construction of liberal financial governance and demonstrates how complex forms of control by the state profoundly transformed the nature of modern finance. Challenging dominant theoretical conceptions of liberal financial governance in international political economy this book argues that liberal economic governance is too often perceived as a passive form of governance. It situates the gold standard in relation to practices of monetary governance which preceded it tracing the evolution of monetary governance from the late middle Ages to show how the 19th century gold standard transformed the way states relate to finance. More specifically Knafo demonstrates that the institutions of the gold standard helped to put in place instruments of modern monetary policy that are usually associated with central banking and argues that the gold standard was a prelude to Keynesian policies rather than its antithesis. The author reveals that these state interventions played a vital role in the rise of modern financial techniques which emerged in the late 18th and 19th century and served as the foundation for contemporary financial systems. This book will be of strong interest to students and scholars of international political economy economic history and historical sociology. It will appeal to those interested in monetary and financial history the modern state liberal governance and varieties of capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633482

The Making of Modern Georgia 1918-2012The First Georgian Republic and its Successors When most of Eastern Europe was struggling with dictatorships of one kind or another the Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918-1921) established a constitution a parliamentary system with national elections an active opposition and a free press. Like the Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918 its successors emerged after 1991 from a bankrupt empire and faced yet again the task of establishing a new economic political and social system from scratch. In both 1918 and 1991 Georgia was confronted with a hostile Russia and followed a pro-Western and pro-democratic course. The top regional experts in this book explore the domestic and external parallels between the Georgian post-colonial governments of the early twentieth and twenty-first centuries. How did the inexperienced Georgian leaders in both eras deal with the challenge of secessionism what were their state building strategies and what did democracy mean to them? What did their electoral systems look like why were their economic strategies so different and how did they negotiate with the international community neighbouring threats. These are the central challenges of transitional governments around the world today. Georgia’s experience over one hundred years suggests that both history and contemporary political analysis offer the best (and most interesting) explanation of the often ambivalent outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206076

The Making of Modern GreeceNationalism Romanticism and the Uses of the Past (1797–1896) Every Greek and every friend of the country knows the date 1821 when the banner of revolution was raised against the empire of the Ottoman Turks and the story of 'Modern Greece' is usually said to begin. Less well known but of even greater importance was the international recognition given to Greece as an independent state with full sovereign rights as early as 1830. This places Greece in the vanguard among the new nation-states of Europe whose emergence would gather momentum through to the early twentieth century a process whose repercussions continue to this day. Starting out from that perspective which has been all but ignored until now this book brings together the work of scholars from a variety of disciplines to explore the contribution of characteristically nineteenth-century European modes of thought to the 'making' of Greece as a modern nation. Closely linked to nationalism is romanticism which exercised a formative role through imaginative literature as is demonstrated in several chapters on poetry and fiction. Under the broad heading 'uses of the past' other chapters consider ways in which the legacies first of ancient Greece then later of Byzantium came to be mobilized in the construction of a durable national identity at once 'Greek' and 'modern'. The Making of Modern Greece aims to situate the Greek experience as never before within the broad context of current theoretical and historical thinking about nations and nationalism in the modern world. The book spans the period from 1797 when Rigas Velestinlis published a constitution for an imaginary 'Hellenic Republic' at the cost of his life to the establishment of the modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896 an occasion which sealed with international approval the hard-won self-image of 'Modern Greece' as it had become established over the previous century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382725

The Making of Modern IranState and Society under Riza Shah 1921-1941 This collection of essays by a distinguished group of specialists offers a new and exciting interpretation of Riza Shah's Iran. A period of key importance the years between 1921-1941 have until now remained relatively neglected. Recently however there has been a marked revival of interest in the history of these two decades and this collection brings together some of the best of this recent new scholarship. Illustrating the diversity and complexity of interpretations to which contemporary scholarship has given rise the collection looks at both the high politics of the new state and at 'history from below' examining some of the fierce controversies which have arisen surrounding such issues as the gender politics of the new regime the nature of its nationalism and its treatment of minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149670

The Making of Modern Jewish IdentityIdeological Change and Religious Conversion This volume explores the processes that led several modern Jewish leaders – rabbis politicians and intellectuals – to make radical changes to their ideology regarding Zionism Socialism and Orthodoxy. Comparing their ideological change to acts of conversion the study examines the philosophical sociological and psychological path of the leaders’ transformation. The individuals examined are novelist Arthur Koestler who transformed from a devout Communist to an anti-Communist crusader following the atrocities of the Stalin regime; Norman Podhoretz editor of Commentary magazine who moved from the New Left to neoconservative disillusioned by US liberal politics; Yissachar Shlomo Teichtel who transformed from an ultra-Orthodox anti-Zionist Hungarian rabbi to messianic Religious-Zionist due to the events of the Holocaust; Ruth Ben-David who converted to Judaism after the Second World War in France because of her sympathy with Zionism eventually becoming a radical anti-Israeli advocate; Haim Herman Cohn Israeli Supreme Court justice who grew up as a non-Zionist Orthodox Jew in Germany later renouncing his belief in God due to the events of the Holocaust; and Avraham (Avrum) Burg prominent centrist Israeli politician who served as the Speaker of the Knesset and head of the Jewish Agency who later became a post-Zionist. Comparing aspects of modern politics to religion the book will be of interest to researchers in a broad range of areas including modern Jewish studies sociology of religion and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728663

The Making of Modern KashmirSheikh Abdullah and the Politics of the State This book traces the roots of modern-day Kashmir and the role of Sheikh Abdullah in its making. As the most influential political figurehead in twentieth-century Kashmir he played a crucial role in its transformation from a kingdom to a state in independent India.He was enigmatic and complex to say the least. Following his meteoric rise he dominated the political scene for more than 50 years with enduring impact. The volume presents a keen analysis of pre-Independence events which led to the emergence of a controversial and confused identity of the region. It also looks at other major themes in the political life of Kashmir including the formation of the Muslim Conference the plebiscite movement and the Kashmir Accord.A major intervention in the political life of South Asia this book presents an inside-view of the history of modern Kashmir through the life and times of Sheikh Abdullah. It will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of politics history and modern South Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367732400

The Making of Modern Korea This fully updated third edition of The Making of Modern Korea provides a thorough balanced and engaging history of Korea from 1876 to the present day. The text is unique in analysing domestic developments in the two Koreas in the wider context of regional and international affairs. Key features of the book include: • Comprehensive coverage of Korean history. • Expanded coverage of social and cultural affairs. • A new chapter covering the end of the Choson Dynasty in the context of Japanese imperialist expansionism. • Up-to-date analysis of important contemporary developments in both Koreas including assessments of the Kim Jong Il and Kim Jong Un administrations and the North’s nuclear weapons program. • Comparative focus on North and South Korea. • An examination of Korea within its regional context. • A detailed chronology and suggestions for further reading. The Making of Modern Korea is a valuable one-volume resource for students of modern Korean history international politics and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138917484

The Making Of Modern Lebanon This book provides a vivid and readable account of Lebanon's development since its first emergence in 1585 unravelling the intricacies of the sectarian/religious groups and the special kinds of communities which have sunk 900-year-old roots in the remote fastnesses of the Mount Lebanon interior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293710

The Making of Modern Lithuania This book argues that – contrary to contemporary Lithuanian nationalist rhetoric – Lithuanian nationalism was modern and socially constructed in the period from the emergence of the Lithuanian national movement in the late nineteenth century to the birth of an independent state in 1918. The book brings into sharp focus those aspects of the history of Lithuania that earlier commentators had not systematically explored: it shows how in this period the nascent political elite fashioned its own and the emerging nation’s identity. Moreover factors such as the elite’s social isolation educational experience marital strategies and narrowly based fragmented and uncoordinated political activities were crucial factors in shaping identity and nation-building. It demonstrates how the elite was often in conflict with the peasantry the religious establishment and other ethnic groups and how critical considerations such as class religion displacement and ethnicity – rather than national ideology – were. The book’s conclusion that Lithuanian nationalism is a construct emerging from modern social forces is highly significant for understanding nationalism and contemporary political developments in Eastern Europe more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673686

The Making of Modern Physics in Colonial India This monograph offers a cultural history of the development of physics in India during the first half of the twentieth century focusing on Indian physicists Satyendranath Bose (1894-1974) Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888-1970) and Meghnad Saha (1893-1956). The analytical category "bhadralok physics" is introduced to explore how it became possible for a highly successful brand of modern science to develop in a country that was still under colonial domination. The term Bhadralok refers to the then emerging group of native intelligentsia who were identified by academic pursuits and manners. Exploring the forms of life of this social group allows a better understanding of the specific character of Indian modernity that as exemplified by the work of bhadralok physicists combined modern science with indigenous knowledge in an original program of scientific research. The three scientists achieved the most significant scientific successes in the new revolutionary field of quantum physics with such internationally recognized accomplishments as the Saha ionization equation (1921) the famous Bose-Einstein statistics (1924) and the Raman Effect (1928) the latter discovery having led to the first ever Nobel Prize awarded to a scientist from Asia. This book analyzes the responses by Indian scientists to the radical concept of the light quantum and their further development of this approach outside the purview of European authorities. The outlook of bhadralok physicists is characterized here as "cosmopolitan nationalism " which allows us to analyze how the group pursued modern science in conjunction with and as an instrument of Indian national liberation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472465535

The Making of Modern Tibet An account of Tibet and the Tibetan people that emphasises the political history of the 20th century. This book attempts to reach beyond the polemics by considering the various historical arguments using archival material from several nations and drawing conclusions focused on available documents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699431

The Making of Modern Turkey Turkey is the first modern secular state in a predominantly Islamic Middle East. In this major textbook Feroz Ahmad provides a thorough examination of the political social and economic processes which led to the formation of a new Turkey. After a chapter on "the Ottoman Legacy" the book covers the period since the revolution of 1908 and the development of the new Turkey. Successive chapters chart the progress through the single-party regime set up by Ataturk (1923-1945) the multi-party period (1945-1960) and the three military interventions of 1960 1971 and 1980. The book ends in 1989 with the election of Turgat Ozal as president. In contrast to most current analyses of modern Turkey the author emphasises the socio-economic changes rather than continuities as the motor of politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134270

The Making of Modern Woman Modern woman was made between the French Revolution and the end of the First World War. In this time the women of Europe crafted new ideas about their sexuaity motherhood the home the politics of femininity and their working roles. They faced challenges about what a woman should be and how she should act.  From domestic ideology to women's suffrage this book charts the contests for woman's identity in the epoch-shaping nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156357

The Making of Neoclassical Economics (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this unique explanation of the rise of neoclassical economics views social change as an engine promoting change in theory. It attempts to develop a theory of the origins consolidation and rise to dominance of the neoclassical school of thought. In so doing it addresses the contest between the labour and utility theories of value; both are placed in historical context and reasons are offered for the relative success of each in particular historical periods. It is argued that the eventual dominance of neoclassicism a theory based on the social changes then taking place resulted not from its scientific superiority but from its non-social perspective which ignores the social order upon which it depends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618731

The Making of Neoliberal IndiaNationalism Gender and the Paradoxes of Globalization This is an ambitious study of gender and politics in India and will be of interest to scholars of women's studies globalization postcolonialism geography media studies and cultural studies as well as India more generally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203624791

The Making of Neoliberal Turkey Exploring the divergent aspects of the rule of neoliberalism in Turkey since 1980s each chapter in this book highlights a specific dimension of this socio-economic process and together these essays construct a thorough examination of the whirlwind of changes recently experienced by Turkish society. With particular focus on the new ways in which social power operates expert contributors explore new discourses and subjectivities around environmentalism health popular culture economic policies feminism and motherhood urban space and minorities class and masculinities. By questioning the primary influence of the state in these micro-political matters they engage with concepts of neoliberalism and governmentality to provide a fresh grounded and analytical perspective on the routes through which social power navigates the society. This sustained examination of the new axes of power and subjectivity with a particular eye on the formation of new political spaces of governance and resistance deepens the analysis of Turkey’s experiment with neoliberal globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472473837

The Making of Olympic Cities In the first forty or so years following its revival at the end of the nineteenth century the burdens placed on cities hosting a modern Olympic Games were relatively modest. However as the Games have grown in size and stature morphing from a small-scale summer festival into an intensively mediated global lollapalooza demands on host cities have massively increased resulting in the construction of vast and expensive new stadia Olympic villages and associated infrastructure. Moreover after the Second World War host cities have increasingly used the Olympics as a means to achieve ambitious non-sporting policy goals. Edited and introduced by two leading scholars this new four-volume collection from Routledge brings together key primary-source materials and the best scholarship and serious commentary to elucidate and explore the planning making and generation of Olympic cities. The gathered materials (some of which are reproduced in facsimile to give users a strong sense of immediacy to the original texts) cover topics such as how cities have embraced the Olympics into their town-planning strategies; built new stadia and sports facilities; and constructed new transport and other communications networks. From what is widely seen as the paradigm of Olympics-led urban regeneration (Barcelona 1992) to the planning disaster of Montreal 1976 issues around the short-term impact and longer-term legacy of the Olympics on various cities are also closely interrogated. Fully indexed and with a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editors which places the collected material in its historical and intellectual context The Making of Olympic Cities is an essential work of reference. It is destined to be welcomed as a vital one-stop research tool. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415553513

The Making of PsychohistoryOrigins Controversies and Pioneering Contributors The Making of Psychohistory is the first volume dedicated to the history of psychohistory an amalgam of psychology history and related social sciences. Dr. Paul Elovitz a participant since the early days of the organized field recounts the origins and development of this interdisciplinary area of study as well as the contributions of influential individuals working within the intersection of historical and psychological thinking and methodologies. This is an essential thorough reflection on the rich and varied scholarship within psychohistory’s subfields of applied psychoanalysis political psychology and psychobiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587496

The Making of PsychotherapistsAn Anthropological Analysis Here for the first time is a book that submits the psychoanalytic training institute to deep anthropological scrutiny. It expertly uncovers the hidden institutional devices used to transform trainees into professionals. By attending closely to what trainees feel do and think as they struggle towards professional status it exposes the often subtle but deeply penetrating effects psychoanalytic training has upon all who pass through it; effects that profoundly shape not only therapists (professionally and personally) but also the community itself. The author's fascinating and original data is culled from his extensive fieldwork his case-studies of clinical work and his interviews with teachers senior practitioners and trainees. This book is written to be accessible to all those who have an interest in the therapeutic profession from the professional (whether psychotherapist or anthropologist) to the trainee and general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106249

The Making of Rhodesia First Published in 1967. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760317

The Making of Russian Absolutism 1613-1801 Revised and expanded the second edition of this fascinating study surveys the first two centuries of Romanov rule from the foundation of the dynasty by Michael Romanov in 1613 to the accession of Alexander I in 1801.The central theme of the book is the growth of absolutism in Russia throughout these years and it traces in detail how the Russian variety of what was a contemporary European phenomenon came fully into being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836136

The Making of Shareholder Welfare SocietyA Study in Corporate Governance The Making of Shareholder Welfare Society traces and accounts for the debates and discussions between law and economics scholars and mainstream legal scholars management theorists and economic sociologists. This is done in detail to demonstrate that the shareholder welfare society was built from the bottom up beginning with theoretical propositions regarding alleged market efficiencies and leading all the way to the idea that a society characterized by economic freedom and efficiency maximization pave the way for uncompromised shareholder welfare in turn being good for everyone.This book is of relevance for a variety of readers including graduate students management scholars policy-makers and management consultants as well as those that are concerned about how the economic system of competitive capitalism is now in a position where it is riddled by doubts and concern not the least as the levels of economic inequality is soaring. It addresses the topics with regard to corporate governance accounting and society and will be of interest to researchers academics students and members of the general public that are concerned about the economic system of competitive capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886448

The Making Of Social Movements In Latin AmericaIdentity Strategy And Democracy During the last decade Latin American social movements have brought about a profound transformation in the nature and practice of protest and collective action. This book surveys the full spectrum of movements in Latin America today-from peasant and squatter movements to women's and gay movements as well as environmental and civic movements - exa Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318680

The Making of South East Asia From the time of its original publication in France this cultural history (first published in English in 1966) by an international authority has stood apart from other histories of South East Asia. Most such accounts describe events before 1500 in summary fashion and concentrate on later developments. This book on the contrary deals mainly with the earlier formative epochs that marked the flowering in the region of the Great Traditions of Hinduism and of Buddhism. Following a succinct sketch of the prehistoric period the book moves on to a chronological account of the developments from the Chinese conquest of Annam in the third century to the period of European conquest in the nineteenth. It reflects the author’s thoughtful views concerning the evolution of political institutions religions literatures and arts that distinguished the region. In geographical scope it embraces Thailand Burma and the area formerly known as French Indochina and is an indispensable guide to the making of the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901407

The Making of Sporting Cultures The Making of Sporting Cultures presents an analysis of western sport by examining how the collective passions and feelings of people have contributed to the making of sport as a ‘way of life’. The popularity of sport is so pronounced in some cases that we speak of certain sports as ‘national pastimes’. Baseball in the United States soccer in Britain and cricket in the Caribbean are among the relevant examples discussed. Rather than regarding the historical development of sport as the outcome of passive spectator reception this work is interested in how sporting cultures have been made and developed over time through the active engagement of its enthusiasts. This is to study the history of sport not only ‘from below’ but also ‘from within’ as a means to understanding the ‘deep relationship’ between sport and people within class contexts – the middle class as well as the working class. Contestation over the making of sport along axes of race gender and class are discussed where relevant. A range of cultural writers and theorists are examined in regard to both how their writing can help us understand the making of sport and as to how sport might be located within an overall cultural context – in different places and times. The book will appeal to students and academics within humanities disciplines such as cultural studies history and sociology and to those in sport studies programmes interested in the historical cultural and social aspects of sport. This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675857

The Making of Stonehenge Every generation has created its own interpretation of Stonehenge but rarely do these relate to the physical realities of the monument. Rodney Castleden begins with those elements which made possible the building of this vast stone circle: the site the materials and the society that undertook the enormous task of transporting and raising the great vertical stones then capping them all to a carefully contrived plan. What emerges from this detailed examination is a much fuller sense of Stonehenge both in relation to all the similar sites close by and in terms of the uses to which it was put. Castleden suggests that there is no one 'meaning' or 'purpose' for Stonehenge that from its very beginning it has filled a variety of needs. The Romans saw it as a centre of resistance; the antiquaries who 'rediscovered' it in the seventeenth century saw a long line of continuity leading back into the nation's past. The archaeologists see it as a subject for rational scientific investigation; The National Trust and English Heritage view it as an unfailing magnet for visitors; UNESCO has declared it a World Heritage Site the cultural property of the whole of humanity. Lost to view amid competing interests over the millenia are the uses it has served for those who live within its penumbra for whom Stonehenge has never been 'lost' or 'rediscovered'. It exists in local myth and legend stretching back beyond history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642880

The Making of Terrorism in PakistanHistorical and Social Roots of Extremism This book explains the origins and nature of terrorism in Pakistan and examines the social political and economic factors that have contributed to the rise of political violence there. Since 9/11 the state of Pakistan has come to be regarded as the epicentre of terrorist activity committed in the name of Islam. The central argument of this volume suggests that terrorism in Pakistan has in essence  been manufactured to suit the interests of mundane political and class interests and effectively debunks the myth of 'Islamic terrorism'. A logical consequence of this argument is that the most effective way of combating terrorism in Pakistan lies in addressing the underlying political social and economic problems facing the country. After exploring the root causes of terrorism in Pakistan the author goes on to relate the historical narrative of the development of the Pakistani state to the theories and questions raised by Critical Terrorism Studies (CTS) scholars. The book will therefore make an important contribution to CTS scholarship as well as presenting an analysis of the many complex factors that have shaped the rise of Pakistani terrorism. This book will be of great interest to students of Critical Terrorism Studies Asian history and politics Security Studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819702

The Making of the Aborigines Before 1788 the peoples of this continent did not consider themselves 'Aboriginal'. They only became 'Aborigines' in the wake of the British invasion. In this startling and original study Bain Attwood reveals how relationships between black Australians and European colonisers determined the hearts and minds of the indigenous peoples making them anew as Aboriginals.In examining the period after the 'killing times' this young historian provides new perspectives on racial ideology government policy and the rule of law. In examining European domination he unravels the patterns of associations which were woven between European and Aborigine and shows the complex meanings and significance these relationships held for both groups.In this book the dispossessed are not cast as merely passive victims; they appear as real characters men and women who adapted to European colonisation in accordance with their own historical and cultural experience. Out of this exchange the colonised created a new consciousness and began to forge a common identity for themselves.A story of cultural change and continuity both poignant and disturbing in its telling this important book is sure to provoke controversy about what it means to be Aboriginal.'This intelligent and impeccably researched book seeks to advance our understanding of the story of white/Aboriginal contact. It will be required reading for anyone working in the field.' - Henry Reynolds'Colonisation is both destructive and creative of peoples. Recent historians have revealed the extensive destruction of black Australians and their cultures. But now Bain Attwood in this finely crafted and highly original series of case studies. plots the complex human relations and historical forces that re-made these indigenous people into the Aborigines.' - Richard Broome Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118060

The Making of the American Landscape The only compact yet comprehensive survey of environmental and cultural forces that have shaped the visual character and geographical diversity of the settled American landscape. The book examines the large-scale historical influences that have molded the varied human adaptation of the continent’s physical topography to its needs over more than 500 years. It presents a synoptic view of myriad historical processes working together or in conflict and illustrates them through their survival in or disappearance from the everyday landscapes of today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810829

The Making of the Arab IntellectualEmpire Public Sphere and the Colonial Coordinates of Selfhood In the wake of the Ottoman Empire’s nineteenth-century reforms as guilds waned and new professions emerged the scholarly ‘estate’ underwent social differentiation. Some found employment in the state’s new institutions as translators teachers and editors whilst others resisted civil servant status. Gradually the scholar morphed into the public writer. Despite his fledgling status he catered for the public interest all the more so since new professionals such as doctors engineers and lawyers endorsed this latest social role as an integral part of their own self-image. This dual preoccupation with self-definition and all things public is the central concern of this book. Focusing on the period after the tax-farming scholar took the bow and before the alienated intellectual prevailed on the contemporary Arab cultural scene it situates the making of the Arab intellectual within the dysfunctional space of competing states’ interests known as the ‘Nahda’. Located between Empire and Colony the emerging Arab public sphere was a space of over- and under-regulation hindering accountability and upsetting allegiances. The communities that Arab intellectuals imagined including the Pan-Islamic Pan-Arab and socialist sat astride many a polity and never became contained by post-colonial states. Examining a range of canonical and less canonical authors this interdisciplinary approach to The Making of the Modern Arab Intellectual will be of interest to students and scholars of the Middle East history political science comparative literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108493

The Making of the British IslesThe State of Britain and Ireland 1450-1660 The history of the British Isles is the story of four peoples linked together by a process of state building that was as much about far-sighted planning and vision as coincidence accident and failure. It is a history of revolts and reversal familial bonds and enmity the study of which does much to explain the underlying tension between the nations of modern day Britain.  The Making of the British Islesrecounts the development of the nations of England Scotland Wales and Ireland from the time of the Anglo-French dual monarchy under Henry VI through the Wars of the Roses the Reformation crisis the reigns of Henry VIII and Elizabeth I the Anglo-Scottish dynastic union the British multiple monarchy and the Cromwellian Republic ending with the acts of British Union and the Restoration of the Monarchy.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168282

The Making of the Classical Theory of Economic Growth This book collects together for the first time Anthony Brewer's work on the origins and development of the theory of economic growth from its eighteenth-century beginnings to its dominance in economic thinking in the nineteenth century. The key to the origins of the theory is that writers before Turgot and Smith though they laid the foundations for later work had no concept of continuing growth. This book looks at many of the key players such as Smith Hume Ferguson Steuart Turgot West and Rae and is tied together with a rigorous introduction and a new chapter on capital accumul   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746083

The Making of the Conservative Party’s Immigration Policy This book explains the development of the Conservative Party’s immigration policy during the seven decades since 1945 up to today. By bringing together existing theories from the fields of political science and migration studies this book offers a new model of party policy-making which could be modified and tested in other contexts. Grounded in rigorous scholarship but of interest to general readers as well as specialists and students this book provides a thoughtful and engaging account of the making of modern Britain. The book draws on 30 interviews with figures who were at the heart of policy-making  from Kenneth Clarke and Douglas Hurd to Damian Green and Gavin Barwell to reveal that the ‘national mood’ often has more impact on policy-making than the empirics of the situation. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and readers interested in British politics; immigration and migration studies; Conservative Party politics; and more broadly public policy political parties and European and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541566

The Making of the Constitution of KenyaA Century of Struggle and the Future of Constitutionalism Kenya like the rest of Africa has gone through three sets of constitutional crises. The first related to the trauma of colonialism and struggle for independence. The second a period of constitutional dictatorship and the clamor for reform. The third most recent crisis being one of identity legitimacy and the inability of the state to discharge its functions which has resulted in civil unrest violent ethnic conflicts poverty social exclusion and inequality. The Making of the Constitution of Kenya examines the processes issues and challenges of constitution making governance and legitimacy in that country and the lessons that can be learned for others on the continent. Equipping the reader with a sound historical perspective on constitutional developments and the crisis of constitutional legitimacy in Kenya it gives an invaluable insight into the normative and political complexities involved in evolving a truly democratic and widely acceptable constitutional order in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590888

The Making of the Dentiste c. 1650-1760 The early decades of the eighteenth century saw the appearance of a completely new type of surgical practitioner in France: the dentiste. The use of this title was of the utmost significance indicating not just the making of a new practitioner but of an entirely new practice - the dentiste was quite literally making a name for himself. Appearing on the back of dramatic changes within surgery in general the practice of the dentiste although it focused only on the teeth was nevertheless extensive. In addition to extractions there was also a wide-ranging field of operations on offer the performance of which had only been hinted at by the surgeon of the seventeenth century. This new sphere of practice represented a radical departure from what had gone before and as this book reveals it was all built solidly on sound surgical foundations with the dentiste occupying a respected position within society in general and the medical world in particular. This book places the making of the dentiste within social political and technical contexts and in so doing re-contextualises the purely progressive stories told in conventional histories of dentistry. In doing so it brings surgery back to its central role in this story and reveals for the first time the origins of the dentise in the French surgical profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267336

The Making of the European Spatial Development PerspectiveNo Masterplan The European Spatial Development Perspective (ESDP) is published in eleven official EU languages and so is the most international planning policy document that exists. This book is the only comprehensive account of the process of preparing negotiating and adopting this document. It outlines the differing perspectives of the European member states and shows that the last thing its proponents wanted is a masterplan. The Making of the European Spatial Development Perspective is a unique book offering a snapshot of contemporary European spatial planning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203378878

The Making of the Global Nuclear Order in the 1970sIssues and Controversies This collection of essays offers a fresh look at the 1970s the crucial decade when the nuclear non-proliferation regime took shape. Exploring a broad array of newly declassified archival sources from different countries across the globe and moving freely across methodological and national barriers historians from Europe North and South America Asia and Africa discuss the making of the global nuclear order from truly international and transnational perspectives. The result is a fascinating and innovative volume which will remain an essential reference for historians of the nuclear age of the cold war and more generally of the evolution of the international system in the second half of the twentieth century. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of The International History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367566760

The Making of the Indian Princes This book first published in 1943 sets forth the history of the rise and development of the states of princely India from the end of the eighteenth century until the beginning of nineteenth. This was also the formative period for the East India Company and thus for India itself. It describes the processes military and political whereby modern India was formed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291720

The Making of the Modern ChildChildren's Literature in the Late Eighteenth Century This book explores how the concept of childhood in the late 18th century was constructed through the ideological work performed by children's literature as well as pedagogical writing and medical literature of the era. Andrew O'Malley ties the evolution of the idea of "the child" to the growth of the middle class which used the figure of the child as a symbol in its various calls for social reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514682

The Making of the Modern Chinese State1600–1950 The Making of the Modern Chinese State: 1600–1950 offers an historical analysis of the formation of the modern Chinese state from the seventeenth century to the mid-twentieth centuries providing refreshing and provocative interpretations on almost every major issue regarding the rise of modern China.  This book explores the question of why today’s China is unlike any other nation-state in size and structure. It inquires into the reasons behind the striking continuity in China's territorial and ethnic compositions over the past centuries and explicates the genesis and tenacity of the Chinese state as a highly centralized and unified regime that has been able to survive into the twenty-first century. Its analysis centres on three key variables namely geopolitical strategy fiscal constitution and identity building and it demonstrates how they worked together to shape the outcome of state transformation in modern China. Enhanced by a selection of informative tables and illustrations The Making of the Modern Chinese State: 1600–1950 is ideal for undergraduates and graduates studying East Asian history Chinese history empires in Asia and state formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138362451

The Making of the Modern Gulf StatesKuwait Bahrain Qatar the United Arab Emirates and Oman The Gulf States are the focus of great international interest – yet their fabulous evolution from pearl-fishing to oil-drilling their individuality and variety are screened by a thick cloud of petro-dollars. This book first published in 1989 tells the story of their formation their evolution from colonial dependency to statehood and their transformation by oil. The result is an informed and balanced picture of the political economic religious and cultural character of the area. It is also a story of the powerful families and their sheikhs that have had to hurry these states into the modern world; of the interchanging role of political and economic dependence the influence of the oil industry the influx of workers from abroad and the varying forces acting on the Gulf States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184152

The Making of the Modern Near East 1792-1923 This clear and authoritative text surveys the history of the region from the collapse of the Ottoman Empire to the present day.It contains a general regional introduction followed by a series of country-by-country analyses and a section which places the Near East in the international context. Professor Yapp' s new edition covers recent dramatic events including the end of the Cold War the Kuwait Crisis of 1990/91 and the continuing conflict in Israel as well as assessing the huge social and economic changes in the region. It will be essential reading for students and scholars concerned with modern middle eastern history and politics of the middle east. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837638

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part I Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933712

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part I Vol 1 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761568

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part I Vol 2 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761575

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part I Vol 3 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761582

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part II Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848933729

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part II vol 4 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761599

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part II vol 5 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761605

The Making of the Modern Police 1780–1914 Part II vol 6 Over six volumes this edited collection of pamphlets government publications printed ephemera and manuscript sources looks at the development of the first modern police force. It will be of interest to social and political historians criminologists and those interested in the development of the detective novel in nineteenth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761612

The Making of the New JapanReclaiming the Political Mainstream Yasuhiro Nakasone's rise to political prominence began under the watchful eye of the American occupation with which he had a direct and confrontational relationship arguing for the ending of the occupation and the restoration of sovereignty to Japan. Nakasone argued for Japan's need to become a 'normal' nation which in his view involved an enhanced international role for Japan and an enhanced role for the prime minister in domestic policy-making. Both ideas have come to win an increasingly broad acceptance although Nakasone's slow rise to the position of prime minister bears testament to the controversy aroused by his views. These political memoirs chart the journey from his youth in the aftermath of the First World War to his appearance on the world stage at the side of President Reagan. They conclude with his thoughts on the eve of the domestic upheavals which saw the fall of the LDP on the prospects for a third 'opening' of Japan to rival the Meiji Restoration and the MacArthur reforms. Now an adviser to a younger generation of politicians he is regarded by many as a modern-day Genro for Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863224

The Making of the New Martyrs of RussiaSoviet Repression in Orthodox Memory Following the end of the Soviet Union the Russian Orthodox Church has canonized a great number of Russian saints. Whereas in the first millennium of Russian Christianity (988-1988) the Church recognized merely 300 Russian saints the number had grown to more than 2 000 by 2006. This book explores the remarkable phenomenon of new Russian martyrdom. It outlines the process of canonization examines how saints are venerated and relates all this to the ways in which the Russian state and its people have chosen to remember the Soviet Union and commemorate the victims of its purges. The book includes in-depth case studies of particular saints and examines the diverse ways in which they are venerated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886141

The Making of the Primitive BaptistsA Cultural and Intellectual History of the Anti-Mission Movement 1800-1840 This study describes the creation of the Primitive Baptist movement and discusses the main outlines of their thought. It also weaves the story of the Primitive Baptists with other developments in American Christianity in the Early Republic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415655514

The Making of the Roman ArmyFrom Republic to Empire In this new edition with a new preface and an updated bibliography the author provides a comprehensive and well-documented survey of the evolution and growth of the remarkable military enterprise of the Roman army.Lawrence Keppie overcomes the traditional dichotomy between the historical view of the Republic and the archaeological approach to the Empire by examining archaeological evidence from the earlier years.The arguments of The Making of the Roman Army are clearly illustrated with specially prepared maps and diagrams and photographs of Republican monuments and coins. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129139

The Making of the Scottish Rural Landscape This book looks at the evolution of rural settlement in Scotland from the Mesolithic period through to the improving movement of the 18th and 19th centuries. The main emphasis is on changes in society and technology but the book also considers how the development of the physical landscape laid the foundation for such changes. The author strikes a balance between general perspectives (including relevant contextual materials such as the political structures) and local studies with much emphasis on individual sites. Lack of documentation prior to the 10th century places particular importance on the archaeological evidence but imaginative interpretation of this evidence has led to a major re-evaluation. Ideas emphasizing continuity of settlement and local adaptation are replacing older ’invasionist’ theories emphasizing Celtic war lords and broch-building pirates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238463

The Making of the Second World War First published in 1979. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151000

The Making of Victorian England Based on the Ford Lectures delivered at Oxford in 1960 the author describes some of the forces which created what we call `Victorian England'. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002941

The Making of Visual NewsA History of Photography in the Press The Making of Visual News sets out to show how photography has changed the way we read report and sell the news. It investigates how photographs first became news images at the end of the nineteenth century and how magazines in the USA the UK France and Germany have put them to use ever since. Drawing on a wide selection of images author Thierry Gervais (in collaboration with Gaëlle Morel) analyses news photographs in the context of their original presentation in print. Highly illustrated the book contains 85 full colour magazine layouts and spreads offering the reader a view of how photographs were and are used in print publications including Life Picture Post the Berliner Illustrirte Zeitung and VU. It examines how photographs were employed to attract new readers throughout the twentieth century arguing that photography was the main tool by which news editors sought to communicate the news and attract a broader readership. Looking beyond the roles of photographer and journalist this study also highlights the contributions of picture editors and artistic directors; by commissioning photographs and incorporating images into magazine layouts these figures played critical but often overlooked roles in the construction of visual news even as they crafted unique styles for their publications. Charting changes in technology and reportage as well as broader social and political histories The Making of Visual News offers new insight into the history of photojournalism making this an essential resource for students and scholars of photojournalism and the history of photography media and culture Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781474295192

The Making of Western IndologyHenry Thomas Colebrooke and the East India Company For thirty years in India at the cusp of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries Henry Thomas Colebrooke was an administrator and scholar with the East India Company. The Making of Western Indology explains and evaluates Colebrooke’s role as the founder of modern Indology. The book discusses how Colebrooke embodies the significant passage from the speculative yearnings attendant on eighteenth-century colonial expansion to the professional transnational ethos of nineteenth-century intellectual life and scholarly enquiry. It covers his career with the East India Company from a young writer to member of the supreme council and theorist of the Bengal government. Highlighting how his unprecedented familiarity with a broad range of literature established him as the leading scholar of Sanskrit and president of the Asiatic Society in Calcutta it shows how Colebrooke went on to found the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland and set standards for western Indology. Written by renowned academics in the field of Indology and drawing on new sources this biography is a useful contribution to the reassessment of Oriental studies that is currently taking place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784178

The Making of Women Trade Unionists In what will be essential reading for all industrial relations scholars Gill Kirton considers the social construction of women's trade union participation in the context of male dominated trade unions. Exploring the making and progress of women's trade union careers this book locates the issues within the context of their experiences of three interlocking social institutions - the union work and family. The book examines how and why women embark on trade union careers the social processes which shape women's gender and union identities and the combined influences of union/work/family contexts on the trajectory of women's union careers. Additionally the book offers a historical overview of the development of women's trade union education and separate organizing with original analysis and historical data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276611

The Making of ZimbabweDecolonization in Regional and International Politics First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155381

The Makings of a Modern EpidemicEndometriosis Gender and Politics Since its ’discovery’ some 150 years ago thinking about endometriosis has changed. With current estimates identifying it as more common than breast and ovarian cancer this chronic incurable gynaecological condition has emerged as a ’modern epidemic’ distinctive in being perhaps the only global epidemic peculiar to women. This timely book addresses the scholarly neglect of endometriosis by the social sciences offering a critical assessment of one of the world’s most common - and burdensome - health problems for women. Drawing on a range of theoretical perspectives including science and technology studies feminist theory and queer theory The Makings of a Modern Epidemic explores the symbolic discursive and material dimensions of the condition. It demonstrates how shifts in thinking about gender the body race modernity and philosophies of health have shaped the epidemic and produces a compelling account of endometriosis as a highly politicised and grossly neglected disease. Drawing upon rich empirical data including in-depth interviews with women who have endometriosis and medical and self-help literature this ground-breaking volume will appeal to scholars and students across the social sciences with interests in gender studies science and technology studies and the sociology and anthropology of medicine health and the body. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367078027

The Maladapted MindClassic Readings in Evolutionary Psychopathology Newly available in paperback this is the first book to bring together classic and contemporary readings illustrating the new subdiscipline evolutionary psychopathology. Each chapter demonstrates how evolutionary arguments are being brought to bear on the study of a different psychiatric condition or pathalogical behaviour. The Maladapted Mind is aimed primarily at primarily at advanced students and researchers in the fields of psychiatry abnormal psychology biological anthropology evolutionary biology and cognitive science. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203765395

The Malaspina Expedition 1789-1794 / ... / Volume II / Panama to the Philippines Among the voyages of exploration and surveying in the late 18th century that of Alejandro Malaspina best represents the high ideals and scientific interests of the Enlightenment. Italian-born Malaspina entered the Spanish navy in 1774. In September 1788 he and fellow-officer José Bustamante submitted a plan to the Ministry of Marine for a voyage of survey and inspection to Spanish territories in the Americas and Philippines. The expedition was to produce hydrographic charts for the use of Spanish merchantmen and warships and to report on the political economic and defensive state of Spain's overseas possessions. The plan was approved and in July 1789 Malaspina and Bustamante sailed from Cádiz in the purpose-built corvettes Descubierta and Atrevida. On board the vessels were scientists and artists and an array of the latest surveying and astronomical instruments. The voyage lasted more than five years. On his return Malaspina was promoted Brigadier de la Real Armada and began work on an account of the voyage in seven volumes to dwarf the narratives of his predecessors in the Pacific such as Cook and Bougainville. Among much else it would contain sweeping recommendations for reform in the governance of Spain's overseas empire. But Malaspina became involved in political intrigue. In November 1795 he was arrested stripped of his rank and sentenced to life imprisonment. Although released in 1803 Malaspina spent the last seven years of his life in obscure retirement in Italy. He never resumed work on the great edition and his journal was not published in Spain until 1885. Only in recent years has a multi-volume edition appeared under the auspices of the Museo Naval Madrid that does justice to the achievements of what for long was a forgotten voyage. This second volume in a series of three contains Malaspina's diario or journal for the first time in English translation and with commentary. It covers the period from 15 December 1790 to 15 November 1792 when he visited the Pacific coasts of Central and North America as far north as Alaska before crossing the ocean to the Philippines. Other texts include the apocryphal voyage of Ferrer Maldonaldo through the Strait of Anian which led to a major diversion of the Malaspina expedition in 1791. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315211930

The Malaspina Expedition 1789-1794 / ... / Volume III / Manila to Cadiz Among the voyages of exploration and surveying in the late 18th century that of Alejandro Malaspina best represents the high ideals and scientific interests of the Enlightenment. In July 1789 he sailed from Cádiz in the purpose-built corvettes Descubierta and Atrevida. On board the vessels were scientists and artists and an array of the latest surveying and astronomical instruments. The voyage lasted more than five years. On his return Malaspina began work on seven-volume account of the voyage to dwarf the narratives of his predecessors in the Pacific such as Cook and Bougainville. But he became involved in political intrigue was imprisoned and then spent the rest of his life in obscure retirement in Italy. He never resumed work on the great edition and his journal remained long unpublished. Only now is justice being done to the achievements of what for long was a forgotten voyage. This is the final volume of the series of three which presents Malaspina's journal for the first time in English translation and with commentary. It covers the expedition's return voyage from Manila its visits to New Zealand Australia the Tonga Islands and the Falklands and its arrival in Cádiz on 21 September 1794. Appendices contain Bustamante's survey of East Falkland Island his visit to Puerto de la Soledad and his search for Islas Auroras an account of Malaspina's arrest and the suppression of his report and details of the two corvettes with lists of their complement and of the scientific instruments and books taken on the expedition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315211886

The Malaspina Expedition 1789–1794Journal of the Voyage by Alejandro Malaspina. Volume I: Cádiz to Panamá Among the voyages of exploration and surveying in the late 18th century that of Alejandro Malaspina best represents the high ideals and scientific interests of the Enlightenment. Italian-born Malaspina entered the Spanish navy in 1774. In September 1788 he and fellow-officer José Bustamante submitted a plan to the Ministry of Marine for a voyage of survey and inspection to Spanish territories in the Americas and Philippines. The expedition was to produce hydrographic charts for the use of Spanish merchantmen and warships and to report on the political economic and defensive state of Spain's overseas possessions. The plan was approved and in July 1789 Malaspina and Bustamante sailed from Cádiz in the purpose-built corvettes Descubierta and Atrevida. On board the vessels were scientists and artists and an array of the latest surveying and astronomical instruments. The voyage lasted more than five years. On his return Malaspina was promoted Brigadier de la Real Armada and began work on an account of the voyage in seven volumes to dwarf the narratives of his predecessors in the Pacific such as Cook and Bougainville. Among much else it would contain sweeping recommendations for reform in the governance of Spain's overseas empire. But Malaspina became involved in political intrigue. In November 1795 he was arrested stripped of his rank and sentenced to life imprisonment. Although released in 1803 Malaspina spent the last seven years of his life in obscure retirement in Italy. He never resumed work on the great edition and his journal was not published in Spain until 1885. Only in recent years has a multi-volume edition appeared under the auspices of the Museo Naval Madrid that does justice to the achievements of what for long was a forgotten voyage. This first volume of a series of three contains Malaspina's diario or journal from 31 July 1789 to 14 December 1790 newly translated into English with substantial introduction and commentary. Among the places visited and described are Montevideo Puerto Deseado Port Egmont Puerto San Carlos Valparaíso Callao Guayaquil and Panamá. Other texts include Malaspina's introduction to his intended edition and his correspondence with the Minister of the Marine before and during the voyage. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315555775

The Malaysian Banking IndustryPolicies and Practices after the Asian Financial Crisis The book provides students and academics in finance and banking with the most recent updates and changes in the Malaysian banking sector post-AFC period. The book explores the evolution of banking policies and practices after the "Tomyam Goong Crisis" and investigates the health of Malaysian banks via efficiency measurement. In addition it also presents the evolution of bank risk management regulations and practices in Malaysia. The book also discusses the effectiveness of the Malaysian bank bailout strategy with comparison to the banks’ bailout in developed countries such as the US.This book is important and timely since there are very limited books in the market that cover the recent developments on Malaysian banking sectors post-AFC period. Hence this book serves as the valuable resource for all finance and banking students academic researchers and practitioners not limited to the Asian region that require in-depth insights on the latest policies and practices in the Malaysian banking sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606916

The Malaysian Economy (Routledge Revivals)Spatial perspectives First published in 1990 this study analyses the development and success of the Malaysian economy since independence in 1957. The author explores various facets of the contemporary centrally-planned development policy and the colonial inheritance from which it derives. It becomes evident that rural bias is significant in the area of primary commodities including rubber and tin and in relation to the economy as a whole. This is in spite of a conspicuous shift in the manufacturing sector toward export-orientated high technology products. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614047

The Male Genitaliathe Role of the Narrator in Psychiatric Notes 1890-1990 v. 2 First Series Medical problems of the male genitals are extremely common and male health is assuming a new importance as men are increasingly recognising the need to look after their bodies. The rates of sexually transmitted infections are rising rapidly in many countries including a dramatic increase in HIV infection and the recent resurgence of syphilis.Patients with genital disease often present to their general practitioner sexual health clinics dermatology departments and urology clinics and this quick reference guide aids easy diagnosis.Fully illustrated with colour photographs this is the ideal volume for anyone dealing with men with genital rashes skin lesions and sexually transmitted diseases. It covers in detail the broad area of male genital disease encompassing dermatology and genito-urinary medicine. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383194

The Malevolent LeadersPopular Discontent In America Trust in government dropped to a near-record low during the 1992 election as Ross Perot’s startling campaign illustrated all too graphically. Stephen Craig shows the trajectory of this popular discontent over the years and predicts that the “confidence gap” is not likely to close until citizens adjust their perceptions and expectations of government—a shift that would represent a major change in our political culture. Blending survey data and interviews with both elites and nonelites Craig gives us a nuanced view of how people assess their leaders how leaders see themselves and how opinions converge and diverge on the issues that matter most: the economy the environment and above all the quality of our democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293727

The Maligned MilitiaThe West Country Militia of the Monmouth Rebellion 1685 Despite its failure to unseat King James II the Monmouth Rebellion had a profound influence upon English politics. In particular it reignited the debate about whether the country should rely on a professional army under direct royal control or local country militias made up of part-time soldiers. King James favoured the former and used criticism of the militia’s performance during the rebellion to support his argument. Contemporary commentators and historians alike all certainly seemed to agree that the king’s victory was won in spite of - not because of - the militia. But is this a fair judgement? Drawing upon a wealth of information gathered from personal accounts private papers letters financial records diaries and memoirs this book revisits the events of 1685 to assess the militia’s performance in helping to defeat the so-called ’pitchfork rebellion’. Through an extensive investigation into the militia itself its social composition role training armament and leadership the study sets a benchmark for what could have been realistically expected of these part-time soldiers and then sets this against the actual tasks that were asked of it in 1685. The results that emerge from this exercise paint a very different picture of the militia’s role in the rebellion than has hitherto been accepted by historians. Judged by these criteria a convincing case is made that the militia was in fact an efficient military organisation according to contemporary expectations and demands made of it. Criticisms of it it is argued stem more from political expediency than impartial judgment. As well as being of interest to military and social historians this book demonstrates the dangers to all historians of taking at face value contemporary comments. It shows how subtle and interlocking forces that may at first glance appear unrelated can work together to colour opinions of events and organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437716

The Maltese DialogueGiuseppe Cambiano History Institutions and Politics of the Maltese Knights 1554–1556 The Maltese Dialogue is the first comprehensive treatise of the history institutions and political projects of the Order of the Knights of Saint John of the Hospital commonly known as the Maltese Order. It was written during the tenure of Grand Master Fra Claude de la Sengle (1553-1557) although the conversation between Commendator Fra Giuseppe Cambiano one of the Order’s most prominent sixteenth-century functionaries and three Venetian patricians on which the Dialogue is based may have taken place even earlier. The contents of the Dialogue fall in three categories: the opening section is the first detailed precis of the Hospitallers’ history; then comes the bulk of the treatise presenting a concise summary of the Order’s constitution institutional and legal organization election procedures recruitment of knights rituals of instalment and financial matters. The remaining section is a polemical expose arguing for the benefit of the Order’s abandoning of Malta and the recapturing of Tripoli. The Dialogue offers a hitherto unexplored first-rate source on the Maltese knights’ self-projection as a unique transnational institution of early modern Europe in the era of nation-states on the power plays of the major political agents in the sixteenth-century Mediterranean and on Western Christian strategies of engagement of Ottoman imperialism at the peak of its expansion in the region. Those interested in the history of Christian-Muslim interaction the evolution of crusading practices in the era of early modern predatory warfare and the construction of historical memory on the case study of the longest-lasting and still extant knightly order will find it to be a highly intriguing and informative reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280932

The Malthusian Controversy This book first published in 1951 focuses on the hitherto ignored contemporary critics of Malthus giving them the attention they so rightly deserve. Dr Smith traces the Malthusian controversy step by step from 1798 the date of the First Essay to the death of Malthus in 1834. Investigating the precursors of Malthus and the genesis of the Malthusian Theory of Population the book subjects the theory to a searching analysis in the light of not only contemporary criticism but also subsequent developments and modern ideas. In addition the book examines the application of the theory to the doctrine of perfectibility to wages to the poor laws to emigration and to the birth control movement. Fully annotated and written in an easy style this work is indispensable to serious students of both population problems and the development of economic thought. Broad in scope The Malthusian Controversy presents a new perspective on the most urgent of modern issues the problem of world population. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849388

The Ma'luf in Contemporary LibyaAn Arab Andalusian Musical Tradition The musical tradition of Ma'luf is believed to have come to North Africa with Muslim and Jewish refugees escaping the Christian reconquista of Spain between the tenth and seventeenth centuries. Although this Arab Andalusian music tradition has been studied in other parts of the region until now the Libyan version has not received Western scholarly attention. This book investigates the place of this orally-transmitted music tradition in contemporary Libyan life and culture. It investigates the people that make it and the institutions that nurture it as much as the tradition itself. Patronage music making discourse both about life and music history and ideology all unite in a music tradition which looks innocent from the outside but appears quite intriguing and intricate the more one explores it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252370

The Man Farthest Down The Man Farthest Down represents an early contribution to the study of comparative social systems. Its treatment of life in the East European shtetls is as moving as the analysis of ghetto life in America. In his new introduction to this edition Drake illustrates the intellectual camaraderie shared between Park and Washington in their studies of race. Drake also details their individual observations philosophies and activities in both their academic and political lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536685

The Man in the Panther's Skin This romantic epic is said to have been in a unique manner the book of a nation for 700 years. This is a reprint of the 1912 translation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156401

The Man of Reason"Male" and "Female" in Western Philosophy This new edition of Genevieve Lloyd's classic study of the maleness of reason in philosophy contains a new introduction and bibliographical essay assessing the book's place in the explosion of writing and gender since 1984. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139107

The Man on HorsebackThe Role of the Military in Politics The role of the military in a society raises a number of issues: How much separation should there be between a civil government and its army? Should the military be totally subordinate to the polity? Or should the armed forces be allowed autonomy in order to provide national security? Recently the dangers of military dictatorships-as have existed in countries like Panama Chile and Argentina-have become evident. However developing countries often lack the administrative ability and societal unity to keep the state functioning in an orderly and economically feasible manner without military intervention.Societies of course have dealt with the realities of these problems throughout their histories and the action they have taken at any particular point in time has depended on numerous factors. In the "first world" of democratic countries the civil-military relationship has been thoroughly integrated and indeed by most modern standards this is seen as essential. However several influential Western thinkers have developed theories arguing for the separation of the military from any political or social role. Samuel Huntington emphasized that professionalism would presuppose that the military should intervene as little as possible in the political sphere. Samuel E. Finer in contrast emphasizes that a government can be efficient enough way to keep the civil-military relationship in check ensuring that the need for intervention by the armed forces in society would be minimal. At the time of the book's original publication perhaps as a consequence of a post-World War II Cold War atmosphere this was by no means a universally accepted position. Some considered the military to be a legitimate threat to a free society. Today's post-Cold War environment is an appropriate time to reconsider Finer's classic argument.The Man on Horseback continues to be an important contribution to the study of the military's role in the realm of politics and will be of interest to students of political science government and the military. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536692

The Man Who Was a Woman and Other Queer Tales from Hindu Lore A god transforms into a nymph and enchants another god.A king becomes pregnant.A prince discovers on his wedding night that he is not a man.Another king has children who call him both father and mother. A hero turns into a eunuch and wears female apparel. A princess has to turn into a man before she can avenge her humiliation. Widows of a king make love to conceive his child. Friends of the same sex end up marrying each other after one of them metamorphoses into a woman. These are some of the tales from Hindu lore that this unique book examines. The Man Who Was a Woman and Other Queer Tales from Hindu Lore is a compilation of traditional Hindu stories with a common thread: sexual transformation and gender metamorphosis. In addition to the thought-provoking stories in The Man Who Was a Woman and Other Queer Tales from Hindu Lore you'll also find: an examination of the universality of queer narratives with examples from Greek lore and Irish folklore a comparison of the Hindu paradigm to the biblical paradigm a look at how Hindu society and Hindu scripture responds to queer sexuality a discussion of the Hijras popularly believed to be the “third gender” in India--their probable origin and how they fit into Hindu societyWith the telling of each of these tales you will also learn how the author came upon each of them and how they relate to the context of dominant Hindu attitudes toward sex gender pleasure fertility and celibacy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801698

The Managed Care Answer Book First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179127

The Management and Employee Development ReviewCompetitive Advantage through Transformative Teamwork and Evolved Mindsets New and experienced managers alike typically repeat behaviors they observed or were subjected to when they were employees which perpetuates unhealthy and unproductive management methods. The Management and Employee Development Review: Competitive Advantage through Transformative Teamwork and Evolved Mindsets combines accepted psychological theory with practical business reality to help managers get the very best out of themselves their employees and teams. The central objective of a great leader and manager of people is to touch your employees at their core so they see and believe in your vision as fervently as you. To achieve this higher state one must climb inside the mind of their employees and tap into their intrinsic motivation. Employees who are intrinsically motivated are more likely to engage in the task willingly as well as work to improve their skills which will increase their capabilities. Employees are likely to be intrinsically motivated if they: Attribute their results to factors under their control also known as autonomy Believe they have the skills to be effective agents in reaching their desired goals also known as self-efficacy beliefs Are interested in mastering a topic not just in achieving it for some outside force This book reiterates that organizations are only as good as the people within it and these people must be hired trained coached and promoted in the right way with focused intent so the organization can learn improve and grow. This book provides a step-by-step game plan to help organizations develop employees with an eye toward sustained excellence. If employed correctly the principles in this book will transform not only your business but you as well. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138216204

The Management Idea FactoryInnovation and Commodification in Management Consulting Although there has traditionally been considerable field-level attention on how consultants market their ideas and practices there is still a lack of research that discusses the earlier intra-organizational phases in the development process. While the present literature provides important insights that enhance our understanding of consulting the consultancy industry and the way that consultants present their ideas and services on the market for management solutions we know relatively little about the way knowledge-based innovations develop within consultancy firms and the mechanisms that shape the intra-organizational evolution of these ideas and practices. This book seeks to address this gap by revealing how the development of new ideas and practices takes shape in consultancies. The work addresses questions such as: In which way do consultancies sense the contemporary market needs? How do new ideas and practices become established within a consultancy? How do consultancies seek to maintain their repertoire? And what role do these new ideas and practices play in their assignments? To provide more insight into these different aspects of knowledge-based innovation in consultancies the book draws on and integrates literature from diverse relevant fields such as product innovation and market orientation but also uses institutional and practice-based perspectives. The research presented in this book can be seen in the light of emerging research into ‘knowledge-based innovation’ and ‘new concept development’ that concentrate on empirically studying how knowledge entrepreneurs seek to develop commercially viable ideas and practices that have the potential to have a significant impact on management and organizational praxis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340657

The Management Implications of New Information Technology This book originally published in 1984 established the need for a strategic managerial response to the new technology which relies on an understanding of the real effects of technology - on organisational structure manageemnt style and employee relations. It assesses the impact of the new information technology on manufacturing systems employment levels and types industrial relations and finally on marketing and external relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352679

The Management of a Student Research Project The third edition of this popular book has been extensively revised to reflect the changes that have affected student research in higher education in recent years. The ability to carry out research successfully has come to be seen as a 'key transferable skill' required of all higher education students - and The Management of a Student Research Project addresses directly the skill element of this. Furthermore the research process at all levels is far more systematized than in the past. The single largest change since the second edition came out in 1996 has been the impact of the World Wide Web on student research. The third edition has been thoroughly rewritten and developed in response to this. In particular Chapter 4 'Literature Searching' has been structured around a sample online search. Throughout the comments and thoughts of readers of previous editions have been taken into account in framing this third edition. Its aims remain the same - to provide a clear comprehensive and useful guide to students undertaking research projects in order to improve their chances of a successful outcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470767

The Management of Child Protection ServicesContext and Change First published in 1999 The Management of Child Protection Services is not about child abuse but about child protection. It is about the arrangements that professionals from different disciplines make to ensure they operate together effectively to protect the most vulnerable children in society. The book examines five different contexts of child protection: historical cross-cultural structural managerial and professional and consideration of the operation of Area Child Protection Committees. In exploring these contexts the book seeks to address such questions as: ‘how can universal standards be applied to protect vulnerable children whilst avoiding ethnocentrism?’ and ‘from where are derived historically and cross-culturally the models of child protection adopted in the UK today?’ It also seeks to identify the different professional contexts roles and contributions of agencies involved in child protection with a view to promoting interdisciplinary understanding. These questions and understandings are necessary if changes currently being contemplated are to enhance the effectiveness of child protection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338203

The Management of Children with Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties The management of children with emotional and behavioural difficulties has always been a source of worry and concern to those who have to deal with them. Many such children are unpredictable sometimes embarrassing and can often make us feel helpless. We need to know more about them and why they think feel and behave as they do. Originally published in 1990 the contributors to this volume bring a wide-ranging professional practical approach to the problem looking at it from the perspectives of psychiatry psychology psychotherapy education and social work. They underline the fact that such behaviour cannot be assessed in isolation from the context in which it occurs and go beyond a mere description of maladjusted children to ask ‘Maladjusted to what? And under what conditions?’ The social and family context is continually borne in mind. The book will still be of great interest to psychologists psychiatrists psychotherapists teachers and social workers as well as to students in those disciplines who will find it an invaluable source to help them in their first encounters with child patients clients and pupils. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928985

The Management of Construction: A Project Lifecycle Approach Management of Construction introduces all aspects of management practice to students and professionals based in the construction industry. It is also important for those involved in allied fields such as design project development and site monitoring and inspection. The book addresses each stage of the construction project from conception to completion giving a perspective on the whole life cycle often missing from textbooks. The author also balances engineering concerns with the human resource and personal aspects of construction management that are so important to the successful outcome of a project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171671

The Management of Consumer Co-Operatives in KoreaIdentity Participation and Sustainability This book explores and analyzes cooperative management and provides insight into how Korea’s consumer cooperatives have evolved and been managed. It focuses on Korea’s consumer cooperative management practices and examines their growth and performance. This book is an invaluable resource for those interested to learn more about the successes and failures of consumer cooperatives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489943

The Management of Educational InstitutionsTheory Research and Consultancy Originally published in 1982. This book is a collection of specially commissioned papers by writers who are closely involved in education management as practitioners researchers and trainers. It provides readers with an insight to some of the major theoretical considerations in managing educational institutions. It offers some guidelines for rethinking the nature of education management and the development of an appropriate rationale and philosophy. Readers will obtain a knowledge of humanistic approaches to education management and gain an understanding of how the complex organizations called schools and colleges etc. can be sensitively managed. Industrial perspectives are more sensitive to the needs of education than is often thought - frequently more insightful and concerned than those of theorists who have only educational experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545366

The Management of Failing DipSW StudentsActivities and Exercises to Prepare Practice Teachers for Work with Failing Students First published in 1999 this book focuses on the process of failure when necessary with DipSW students on assessed placements. It addresses some of the difficulties and dilemmas which can occur when working with students who fail. It is written for practice teachers and their mentors and it attempts to redress the scant attention paid to this topic in practice teaching trailing. This book makes suggestions as to some ways forward on situations presented in placements where students fail. It provides activities and exercises for use with practice teachers and placement colleagues involved in managing the process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337893

The Management of Information from Archives This authoritative guide to the principles and practice of archives management in private and public sector organizations has been substantially revised. It now provides detailed advice on changes in national and international standards and approaches in particular ISAD(G) (International Standard Archival Description) and ISASAR(CPF) (International Standard Archive Authority Record). The new edition also includes guidance on the interpretation of the Manual of Archival Description also published by Gower. Michael Cook takes the reader through the history definition and function of archives and archival services international service models staffing and resource issues. He explains how to set up and run a records management programme manage the interface with archival management conduct a records survey set up retention schedules and organize appraisal acquisition and disposal in a way which ensures the service meets organizational and individual needs. Chapters covering the arrangement coding and description of archival material and the administration of its physical storage demonstrate how efficient management facilitates the accessibility of archival information. The book concludes with chapters on computing and user issues such as rights of access Freedom of Information security and data protection standards. This key reference on best practice is intended for students and lecturers in archives administration and records management and for archives and records managers particularly those newly qualified or seeking professional registration. Managers without formal qualifications but responsible for records or archives management and information managers working with archivists and records managers will find it helps to improve working methods and to run a more effective archives service within the modern information management environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263208

The Management of International Tourism (RLE Tourism) International tourism is one of today’s major growth industries necessitating increasingly more sophisticated management techniques. In the light of this expansion and growing significant economic importance this book provides a comprehensive overview of international tourism placing particular emphasis on the management of tourism. The subject coverage of the book is wide-ranging: the authors examine the following issues: the impact of environmental issues on tourism management tourism demand and forecasting the key methods of operation of companies within the industry the functional areas of marketing finance organization and staffing research and innovation corporate strategy. The book will be of value and interest to both students and academics as well as managers in the fields of tourism travel hospitality and consultancy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007666

The Management of Maritime Regulations Ship management is a worldwide activity. Modern ships are sophisticated designed structures equipped with several automatic devices. It is estimated that 90 per cent of commodities transported worldwide are carried by ships. Therefore there is great interest from many private and public organizations that those ships are operating manned designed and maintained within international acceptable standards. The obligation of stakeholders to comply with maritime regulations is included in most statutory and commercial agreements and therefore inadequate implementation of maritime regulations exposes stakeholders to commercial risks.This book explores how the application of mathematical decision-making tools could be used to manage maritime regulations. Performance management tools are proposed which would allow stakeholders to monitor the regulatory performance of their organization in order to reduce or eliminate those commercial risks. The process of introducing an implementation process for maritime regulations worldwide is described within this text. An emphasis is put on the role of main stakeholders in the regulatory process and reasons that increase the willingness of stakeholders to participate in the implementation of regulations.This book will be of interest to scholars and students interested in the management of the shipping industry as well as ship owners and managers who are charged with implementing maritime regulations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598969

The Management of MentoringPolicy Issues As initial teacher education moves increasingly to the school mentoring is becoming an ever more crucial part of the training process. This book examines the policy issues surrounding mentoring at both the national and school levels drawing on research and case studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203761144

The Management Of Pacific Marine ResourcesPresent Problems And Future Trends The mineral food and energy potential of the oceans increases in importance as land-based resources approach their ultimate limits. International planning for the utilization of common ocean areas beyond territorial waters has thus become a vital task one made difficult by competition among nations and the unregulated operations of multinational Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293741

The Management of Power This volume first published in 1976 is addressed to the analysis of power and conflict in and of organizations. The author’s organizing concept is that one can understand and harness or alter the energy of organizations so that they may function more intelligently and humanely. In focusing on the harnessing of organizational energy the author relates theory to practical day-to-day reality in organizations and provides an in-depth analysis of the origins of conflict in organizations. The focus is upon the collective of power and action and the volume offers pragmatic suggestions for enhancing managerial skills by bringing together theory and an appreciation of practical realities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387350

The Management of Public Services in Central AsiaInstitutional Transformation in Kyrgyzstan The ending of the Soviet Union in 1991 had a major political and economic impact on Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan was one of the most severely affected countries suffering a deeper recession than the other republics. During the first five or six years Kyrgyzstan followed the advice of the International Monetary Fund and was considered a model of both economic and political reform. This book analyses the ability of the newly independent government in Kyrgyzstan to create a realistic national vision prepare a strategy organise and control its public services to deliver the desired result. Covering a fifteen year period and using the case study of the educational sector – which declined even though the economic situation in Kyrgyzstan improved – the author throws light on many other aspects of a country in transition in particular on strategy implementation and outcomes. Comparisons with other sectors such as roads and pensions and in particular the health care sector are presented. A multifaceted approach using case studies phenomenology interviews historical and comparative analyses offers a more complete picture of national management of public service and the structure of government administration. The book also investigates the contribution made by the international aid organisations. A detailed study of institutional transformation in Kyrgyzstan this book is of interest to academics studying former socialist countries in transition the history of the Soviet Union and Central Asian studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184978

The Management of Purpose Lewis Anthony Dexter may well have been one of the better known and least appreciated political scientists of the last century. This outstanding collection of Dexter's writings demonstrates why Dexter remains important. The volume off ers solid reasons for researching the topics Dexter pioneered and is a masterful guide to his thought and analyses.Dexter's writings derive from a multifaceted career. The Management of Purpose is organized into three broad subject areas: sociology political science and practicing social science. Dexter's notions of what constituted sociology and anthropology and his understandings of these areas and how to use them to illumine political matters are unusual. His use of multiple types of evidence including history and logic enables him to make significant contributions to the study of society's response to social problems. His work on labeling theory shows that social labels have a power that both transcends and distorts reality. Dexter was also a pioneer in the interactionist perspective linking the labeled and those doing the labeling and in demonstrating how organizations tend to compartmentalize and specialize.Dexter's work provides the analytic tools to enable readers to better understand many of the issues that remain a part of the American political landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516298

The Management of Quality in Construction The quality of a product or service is a measure of its ability to satisfy customer requirements. This satisfaction can be assured by the operation of a quality system which will ensure that specified requirements are met consistently and economically. The Management of Quality in Construction provides the reader with a knowledge of the principles of quality management and an understanding of how they may successfully be applied in the particular circumstances of the construction industry. The areas covered range from an historical review of traditional methods of assuring quality in the industry and how contractual arrangements have evolved to an interpretation of quality system standards in the context of construction. Examples are given which highlight specific areas and specialist chapters on organization structures and the techniques of quality auditing are included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367580216

The Management of Risk to Society from Potential AccidentsThe Main Report of the UKAEA Working Group on the Risks to Society from Potential The main report of the UKAEA (United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority) Working Group on the Risks to Society from Potential Major Accidents with an Executive Summary Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315898070

The Management of Schistosomiasis One of the major considerations of any environmental resource project must be the effect on human well-being; originally published in 1979 this study aims to deal specifically with the transmission of Schistosomiasis as a human environmental impact. Due to its relationship with water Schistosomiasis transmission areas can be spread or aggravated by new water resource projects particularly in developing countries which could potentially lead to an epidemic situation. Rosenfield aims to demonstrate how prevention ideas can be conceived early on in the design process by exploring methodologies for predicting the prevalence of Schistosomiasis in certain areas and management strategies for controlling transmission. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955653

The Management of Serials AutomationCurrent Technology and Strategies for Future Planning This book first published in 1982 explores all major aspects of automated serials control. It examines major working serials control systems in the United States and Canada describes their operations and evaluates their successes and shortcomings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418236

The Management of Sexuality in Residential Treatment Here are practical ideas and help for dealing with problems of sexuality in residential treatment settings. On a day-to-day level difficulties can arise from the need for child care workers to maintain caring and personal relationships with children in the face of the children’s and their own sexuality. Children themselves also may have difficulties in properly expressing their sexuality. The Management of Sexuality in Residential Treatment examines a broad range of problems that often occur and describes several treatment programs and strategies for coping with incidents of abuse or alleged abuse.Chapters in the book address issues pertinent for professionals working with children in residential treatment. Authors cover topics such as: residents’needs for love versus sexuality the impact of sexually stimulating materials erotic countertransference in a residential treatment center survey of minor sex problems in the milieu and how to respond to them personal relationships between residents and staffThe book also describes two treatment programs for abused or abusing children. The first is an eight week multimodal therapeutic program for adolescent girls who have been sexually abused the other a course for sexually abusive boys that includes counseling sex education and journal writing. The Management of Sexuality in Residential Treatment is a valuable resource for the staff of residential treatment centers group homes residential schools and hospital pediatric units who wish to understand how to deal more effectively with issues of sexuality and the children for whom they care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989559

The Management of Small and Medium Enterprises Due to the vital importance of SMEs in developed economies worldwide this book aims to provide a unique and much-needed investigation into the underlying mechanisms and practices of management within these companies by collecting a wide range of original conceptual and empirical research in the topical area of management in SMEs and new ventures. Collecting work from dozens of leading scholars in fields ranging from management and entrepeneurship to human resource management and strategy this book aims to supply readers with  an overview of the field of research in management of SMEs and new ventures as well as in depth knowledge on a variety of related topics. The essays collected here are focused and practical offering a variety of explicit and pragmatic recommendations for action and developing new tools and strategies useful to scholars and students as well as practitioners working in the field of SME and new venture management and consulting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415890236

The Management of Student Teachers' LearningA Guide for Professional Tutors in Secondary Schools Aimed at professional tutors this text explains the role of managing student teachers in secondary school settings. It describes how to organize school-based teacher training how to ensure proper communication between teaching staff and how to measure the effectiveness of mentoring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421134

The Management Of SuccessThe Moulding Of Modern Singapore A collection of analytical reflections on how the island of Singapore has been transformed from a colony in a crumbling empire into a thriving modern secular independent republic. These are the results of a five-year project by the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293758

The Management of the National Debt of the United Kingdom 1900-1932 This impressive and pioneering work describes and analyses the management of the national debt of the United Kingdom from the Boer War (1899-1902) to the period of the Great Depression in the early 1930s. It therefore spans the expansion of the debt during the Great War of 1914-18 and the struggle to bring its structure and cost under control in the decade and a half following Armistice. The Management of the National Debt in the United Kingdom is the first definitive work on the subject. Using an impressive array of research from archives and unpublished material Jeremy Wormell has brought together material that is unavailable in any other form. It will be an invaluable resource for political and economic historians as well as economists in general civil servants bankers and financial journalists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995550

The Management of UncertaintyLearning from Chernobyl This investigative analysis studies why key European countries responded differently to the Chernobyl nuclear disaster and what can be learned from it.The author details why the accident was defined differently in various countries why actions were or were not taken and what was learned about the management of nuclear risk. Furthermore Liberatore studies the short-term and long-term responses and consequences of Chernobyl not only in specific countries but within the European Union as a whole. Liberatore also provides a policy communication model to illustrate the interaction among the key personnel in such incidents: the scientists the politicians the interest groups and the mass media. The author's focus upon uncertainty managementis a compelling account for all who seek to understand and improve the practical management of transboundary risks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980297

The Management of Urban Development in Zambia Over the past few decades the developing world has seen unprecendented urban growth and urban areas have had to deal with a number of complex problems as a result. While population growth is one of the factors contributing to the deprivation and decay characteristic of most urban areas in the developing world there are other factors. Apart from demographic and economic factors the political organization factor of centralization has concentrated decision-making and with it resources in the urban areas leading to further rural-urban migration. Another factor is one of colonialism. The transfer of foreign social structures and technology while offering alternatives has dislocated and significantly altered indigenous patterns of development in the developing world. This book examines a region where this last factor is a major significance; Zambia's copperbelt. Here the concentration of towns which were developed very rapidly in the 1930s made Zambia one of the most highly urbanized Sub-Saharan countries. By focusing on copperbelt towns the book provides a critical analysis of the development of urban policy in Zambia. Aspects of conflict and cooperation between different interest groups and - where relevant - their economic relationships are explored and a structural conflict model of urban management is proposed. The book concludes that with proper management existing and emerging sectional interests in urban areas can help provide conditions which foster the formulation of equitable urban policy. Although focused on Zambia the proposed structural conflict approach has potential for wider application. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815397977

The Management of Water Quality and Irrigation Technologies This book is an outcome from the International Expo 'Water and Sustainable Development' held in Zaragoza (Spain) in 2008. Support from the Spanish Ministry of Environment Caja Rioja Government of Aragon and the World Bank is acknowledged. 'Few resources will play a more important role in shaping our economic future or face more daunting challenges than water. This internationally acclaimed team of experts has produced a first-rate volume that is full of intriguing practical ideas for meeting those challenges in a rich variety of institutional settings.' Tom Tietenberg Mitchell Family Professor of Economics Emeritus Colby College USA 'This volume brings together two critical but interrelated dimensions of water challenge i.e. water pollution particularly from non-point sources and water conservation. The editors are well known experts on the subject as are the contributors.' R. Maria Saleth International Water Management Institute Sri Lanka and Associate Editor Water Policy 'The profound contribution of this volume is that it brings together various economic concepts and policy dilemmas regarding water shortages non-point source pollution efficiency of water use and irrigation technology. Recommended reading for anyone working in the area of water management.' Henk Folmer University of Groningen and Wageningen University The Netherlands As countries face deteriorating water and environmental quality as well as water shortages pollution control and the efficiency of water use become of paramount importance. Agriculture is one of the main non-point polluters of water bodies and irrigation for agriculture is one of the main consumers of water. While it is very hard to regulate pollution from agriculture attempts have been made via economic and command and control instruments and also through investments in technologies and ecosystems recovery. Coping with non-point pollution takes the form of both policy intervention and technology development. Likewise it is recognized that irrigation efficiency varies across countries influenced by both technology and supporting adoption policies. Countries that lead in irrigation technology and supporting policies have certain traits in common. They face very high scarcity and are pushed to find innovative solutions both technical and policy related. The recent multibillion investments in irrigation technologies in Spain and similar proposals in Australia for example highlight the potential of irrigation technologies to cope with scarcity and water quality degradation. This book reviews all of the above issues presents experiences in selected countries and assesses the degree of success of alternative policies for coping with non-point water pollution and improving irrigation efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849395

The Management of Wicked Problems in Health and Social Care At a time of growing pressure on health and social care services this book draws together contributions which highlight contemporary challenges for their management. Providing a range of contributions that draw on a Critical Management Studies perspective the book raises macro-level concerns with theory demographics and economics on the one hand as well as micro-level challenges of leadership voice and engagement on the other. Rather than being an attempt to define the ‘wickedness’ of problems in this field this book provides new insights designed to be of interest and value to researchers students and managers. Contributions from international researchers explore four main topics: identifying contemporary challenges in health and social care; managing leading and following; listening to silent voices in delivering change; and new methodologies for understanding care challenges. The concerns discussed in this volume are ‘wicked’ in so far as they are persistent pernicious and beyond the curative abilities of any single organisation or profession. Such problems require collaboration but also new approaches to listening to those who suffer their effects. This book demonstrates such listening through its engagement with policy makers leaders followers professions patients forgotten groups and silenced voices. Moreover it considers how future research might be transformed so as to shine a more inclusive light on ‘wicked’ problems and their amelioration. This is a timely and engaging book that challenges you – the reader – to think again about how we should look at engage with and support all those involved in health and social care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733186

The Management Task This is a third edition of the Management Task a diploma level book in the Chartered Management of Institute series.This book addresses the task of management in terms of the different processes involved for example planning decision-making organizing communication and the more specific management functions such as personnel marketing and the environment of management and business. It covers the knowledge and understanding required as part of any competency-based management programme.This new edition has nearly doubled in length to cover the new areas of the CMI diploma syllabus and now includes two new sections on marketing and new management thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166783

The Manager's Guide to Discipline For most managers let alone the employees involved the disciplinary process can be painful and embarrassing. Poor performance tends to be confused with misconduct and consequently carries the stigma of punishment; this despite the fact that most company policies and indeed the ACAS Code (correctly) put emphasis on improving behaviour or performance rather than punishment. Derek Eccleston's concise guide provides a clear picture of the purpose and the process of the disciplinary procedure. This toolkit approach contains invaluable information and includes clear checklists and sample letters to help guide managers and supervisors through the minefield of employment rights explaining what to do and how to do it. Written in a no nonsense way The Manager's Guide to Discipline is free of legal jargon and focuses on the practical issues throughout. It will help to protect the organisation whilst ensuring matters are dealt with not left or brushed under the carpet because of a lack of management confidence. This essential reference will encourage managers to approach performance and disciplinary problems proactively and with more confidence and will significantly reduce the risk of getting it wrong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138422735

The Manager's TaleStories of Managerial Identity What does being a manager mean to those who do managerial work and why has becoming a manager become so attractive for so many people? How does pursuing a managerial career fit with the wider project of constructing a life and a sense of self? This illuminating and thoughtful book answers these questions by considering the extended life histories of ten managers allowing their own voices to be heard. The Manager's Tale uses the ideas of Heidegger Sartre and Ricoeur to show that who a person is can be seen as a narrative accomplishment a result of the stories we tell ourselves and others. Within this framework the manager's stories are revealed highlighting the complex ways in which dominant expectations of what it means to be a successful individual in the modern world influences what sort of person we strive to be. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555737

The Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition of 1857Entrepreneurs Connoisseurs and the Public An overdue study of a groundbreaking event this is the first book-length examination of the Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition of 1857. Intended to rehabilitate Manchester's image at a heady time of economic prosperity the Exhibition became a touchstone for aesthetic social and economic issues of the mid-nineteenth century. Reverberations of this moment can be followed to the present day in the discipline of art history and its practice in public museums of Europe and America. Highlighting the tension between art and commerce philanthropy and profit the book examines the Exhibition's organization and the presentation of the works of art in the purpose-built Art Treasures Palace. Pergam places the Exhibition in the context of contemporary debates about museum architecture and display. With an analysis of the reception of both "Ancient" and "Modern" paintings the book questions the function of exhibitions in the construction of an art historical canon. The book also provides an essential reference tool: a compiled list of all of the paintings exhibited in 1857 that are now in public collections throughout the world with an analysis of the collecting trends manifest in their provenance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272828

The Manchester Benchmarks for Rail Vehicle Simulation This volume contains the results of the Manchester Benchmarking exercise for railway vehicle dynamics simulation packages. Five of the main computer packages currently used for this purpose were examined in the exercise and the results are presented in the form of tables and graphs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736425

The Manchurian Crisis and Japanese Society 1931-33 This book explores the reactions to the Manchurian crisis of different sections of the state and of a number of different groups in Japanese society particularly rural groups women's organizations and business associations. It thus seeks to avoid a generalized account of public relations to the military and diplomatic events of the early 1930s offering instead a nuanced account of the shifts in public and popular opinion in this crucial period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010161

The Mandate of HeavenHidden History in the Book of Changes The Mandate of Heaven was originally given to King Wen in the 11th century BC. King Wen is credited with founding the Zhou dynasty after he received the Mandate from Heaven to attack and overthrow the Shang dynasty. King Wen is also credited with creating the ancient oracle known as the Yijing or Book of Changes. This book validates King Wen's association with the Changes. It uncovers in the Changes a record of a total solar eclipse that was witnessed at King Wen's capital of Feng by his son King Wu shortly after King Wen had died (before he had a chance to launch the full invasion). The sense of this eclipse as an actual event has been overlooked for three millennia. It provides an account of the events surrounding the conquest of the Shang and founding of the Zhou dynasty that has never been told. It shows how the earliest layer of the Book of Changes (the Zhouyi) has preserved a hidden history of the Conquest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867253

The Mandelstam File and Der Nister FileIntroduction to Stalin-era Prison and Labor Camp Records Reproducing actual Soviet documents this work examines what prison and labour camp files reveal of the fate of the poet Osip Mandelstam and the history of the Yiddish writer Pinhas Kahanovich (Der Nister). It also provides a guide to the analysis of Stalin-era prison and labour camp files. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485256

The Manhattan CompanyManaging a Multi-Unit Corporation in New York 1799-1842 This book first published in 1989 is a valuable addition to the literature on the study of American business history. Most previous historians however have studied the management of business in a vacuum separating the internal affairs of particular companies from the social and political environments in which corporations existed. From 1799 to 1842 the Manhattan Company had three distinct divisions: a water works a main bank in New York City and bank branches in upstate New York. To successfully manage this complicated and decentralised business the Manhattan Company’s directors had to be particularly sensitive the social and political environments. This book traces the history of banking in New York an examination of the nature and significance of the Company’s charter and a detailed analysis of the Company’s three divisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138056343

The Manipulation of Literature (Routledge Revivals)Studies in Literary Translation First published in 1985 the essays in this edited collection offer a representative sample of the descriptive and systematic approach to the study of literary translation. The book is a reflection of the theoretical thinking and practical research carried out by an international group of scholars who share a common standpoint. They argue the need for a rigorous scientific approach the phenomena of translation – one of the most significant branches of Comparative Literature – and regard it as essential to link the study of particular translated texts with a broader methodological position. Considering both broadly theoretical topics and particular cases and traditions this volume will appeal to a wide range of students and scholars across disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794771

The Mannequins' Ball This play by Futurist poet Bruno Jasienski is an outstanding example of the joining of left-wing politics and avant-garde interest in human mechanization that characterized the experimental theatre of Poland in the inter-war years. Stalinism and the purges cut short Jasienski's career and prevented productions of his play for many years - except for a brilliant constructivist staging in Prague in 1933. The Mannequins' Ball can now take its place along with Capek's R.U.R. as one of the major twentieth-century dramas making use of the themes and techniques of human automata. Reproduced in this volume are the eight woodcuts by Moor which accompanied the original Moscow publication in 1931. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079745

The Manning of the Royal Navy; Selected Public Pamphlets1693-1873 How should the Royal Navy be manned? Was impressment the best answer to this question? Was the seizure of men off the streets by Press Gangs acceptable to a freedom-loving society? What was the alternative? This issue provoked considerable debate especially with reference to the Georgian and Victorian Navy and attracted the attention not only of naval officers to whom it was an essential matter of vital concern but also of politicians administrators and influential voices in the City and the Press. Professor Bromley examines this important subject through the medium of twenty-five separate and complete pamphlets that were written and publicly circulated between 1693 and 1873. The authors of these pamphlets range from admirals captains commanders lieutenants and a naval chaplain to a City liveryman a Middlesex JP and celebrated philanthropist. Biographies of these authors are provided. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423485

The Manor and the Borough Originally published in 1963 this book examines the English Local Government and more specifically the Manor and the Parish considering the various exemptions immunities and franchises which enabled the inhabitants of particular localities to exclude the authority of the county at large or that of one or other of its officers and thereby enjoy within their own favoured areas some peculiar forms of self-government. The book includes chapters on the city and borough of Westminster the boroughs of Wales administration by municipal democracies and the municipal revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149475

The Manpower Problem in Kuwait The period since the Second World War saw a spectacular transformation of the Kuwaiti economy making it one of the world’s major oil states with one of the highest per capita incomes. This rapid transformation however has brought with it attendant problems. This book first published in 1981 examines the critical issue of the Kuwaiti labour force: some three-quarters of it is expatriate labour and the Kuwaiti portion suffers from a high illiteracy rate. Dr Alessa isolates the various factors responsible for Kuwait’s manpower problems and puts forward a number of original solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065505

The Manual of Below-Grade Waterproofing The ever evolving technology of waterproofing presents challenges and risks for architects and engineers who do not specialize in the field. The revised edition of The Manual of Below-Grade Waterproofing Systems provides the education and product information to enable designers to take a sound fundamental approach to these contemporary challenges. Building designers specify waterproofing systems and materials that are often based on limited and subjective manufacturers’ literature or past experience with systems that work under specific conditions but will fail in other installations. Leakage usually leads to litigation. This book gives you the tools to prevent that. This manual covers the history and science of waterproofing materials the considerable distinctions between waterproofing roofs and plazas and below-grade surfaces the critical procedures for protecting waterproofing materials during construction diagnosing and remediating leaks writing specifications and detailing waterproofing components. The pros and cons of every waterproofing material and system are comprehensively covered. You will learn how to: • weigh positive- versus negative-side waterproofing systems • weigh dampproofing versus waterproofing • coordinate with all the professionals in the waterproofing delivery chain • follow environmental protection and government regulations This book is an essential resource for architects civil engineers contractors designers materials manufacturers and all other professionals involved with the design and construction of underground spaces. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138668195

The Manual of Photography The tenth edition of The Manual of Photography is an indispensable textbook for anyone who is serious about photography. It is ideal if you want to gain insight into the underlying scientific principles of photography and digital imaging whether you are a professional photographer lab technician researcher or student in the field or simply an enthusiastic amateur. This comprehensive guide takes you from capture to output in both digital and film media with sections on lens use darkroom techniques digital cameras and scanners image editing techniques and processes workflow digital file formats and image archiving.This iconic text was first published in 1890 and has aided many thousands of photographers in developing their own techniques and understanding of the medium. Now in full colour The Manual of Photography still retains its clear reader-friendly style and is filled with images and illustrations demonstrating the key principles. Not only giving you the skills and know-how to take stunning photographs but will also allowing you to fully understand the science behind the creation of great images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417885

The Manuscripts of Adam Ferguson This volume contains a newly-edited cache of over 30 manuscript essays on a diverse range of topics and descriptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876166

The Many Constitutions of Europe This volume makes a contribution to the ongoing lively discussion on European constitutionalism by offering a new perspective and a new interpretation of European constitutional plurality. The book combines diverse disciplinary approaches to the constitutional debate. It brings together complementing contributions from scholars of European politics economics and sociology as well as established scholars from various fields of law. Moreover it provides analytical clarity to the discussion and combines theory with more practical and critical approaches that make use of the constitutional toolbox in analysing the tensions between the different constitutions. The collection is a valuable point of reference not only for scholars interested in European studies but also for graduate and post-graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249868

The Many Faces of Asperger's Syndrome This is the first book on the psychoanalytic treatment of children young people and adults with Asperger's syndrome. It includes multi-disciplinary contributions on psychiatric perspectives and psychological theories of the condition. There is an overview of relevant psychoanalytic theory and chapters on Asperger's original paper on first-per Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328214

The Many Faces Of BereavementThe Nature And Treatment Of Natural Traumatic And Stigmatized Grief First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871731

The Many Faces of HomosexualityAnthropological Approaches to Homosexual Behavior This groundbreaking book examines the diverse manifestations of homosexuality in various historical periods and non-Western cultures. The distinguished authors examine Kimam male ritualized homosexual behavior Mexican homosexual interaction in public contexts male homosexuality and spirit possession in Brazil and much more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203063453

The Many Faces of Relativism This book is a study of relativism as a dominant intellectual preoccupation of our time. Relativism asks how we are to find a way out of intractable differences of perspectives and disagreements in various domains. Standards of truth rationality and ethical right and wrong vary greatly and there are no universal criteria for adjudicating between them. In considering this problem relativism suggests that what is true or right can only be determined within variable contexts of assessment. This book brings together articles published in the International Journal of Philosophical Studies over a period of 17 years as well as in a Special Issue of the journal published in 2004. The chapters in Section I discuss some of the main forms of relativism. Section II sheds light on the different motivations for relativism assessing their strengths and weaknesses. Section III provides a detailed examination of the vexed question of whether Ludwig Wittgenstein in his later work supported relativism. The varied responses to this important question shed light on the issues discussed in Sections I and II. This collection is a lively and engaging resource for scholars interested in the crucial impact relativism has had on the way we think about the meaning of truth and what is right and wrong. The chapters in this book were originally published in the International Journal of Philosophical Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730617

The Many Faces Of ScienceAn Introduction To Scientists Values And Society The development of modern science and its increasing impact on our lives and cultures is one of the great stories of our time. So understanding--and coming to terms with--the institution of modern science should be an integral part of education. In The Many Faces of Science Leslie Stevenson and Henry Byerly masterfully and painlessly provide Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318697

The Many Faces of ToleranceAttitudes toward Diversity in Poland This book presents a systematic account on Poles’ attitudes toward ethnic religious political and sexual minorities. It investigates Poland’s reputation as an intolerant anti-Semitic and homophobic country. Counter to a simplistic image of Poland as a hotbed of intolerance the book shows that Polish intolerance has many faces. For one thing Poles’ attitudes toward diversity vary from one group to another. For another the extent to which Poles’ attitudes are more or less negative depends on the right or activity they are asked to support and who the respondents happen to be.  The book is the most comprehensive and empirically sophisticated synthesis of Poles’ attitudes toward diversity to date. Previous research tends to describe Poles’ attitudes toward a single minority at a time and only examines subgroup differences in their thinking about diversity. The Many Faces of Tolerance is a multi-faceted analysis of Poles’ sentiments toward historically and currently discriminated against groups that assesses Poles’ acceptance of different minorities and authoritatively analyzes its sources. As part of this endeavor the book develops a ranking of influences on Poles’ tolerance undertakes a forecasting of future changes in tolerance in Poland and proposes practical strategies to ameliorate existing intolerance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218512

The Many Facets of International Education of EngineersProceedings of the International Conference SEFI 2000 Paris France 6-8 September 2000 This text covers the many aspects of engineering education especially on an international level. Subjects covered include: industry and profession needs; culturally inclusive engineering; international dimensions; European engineering education; and new engineers in and for a global environment. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078647

The Many Voices of Psychoanalysis The Many Voices of Psychoanalysis spans over thirty years of Roger Kennedy's work as a practicing psychoanalyst providing a fascinating insight into the process of development of psychoanalytic identity. The introduction puts the papers into context charting the development of the author’s practice and understanding of psychoanalysis and his position as part of the British Independent tradition. The intention of the chapters is to address the 'many voices' of psychoanalysis - the many roles and approaches a psychoanalyst may take while adhering to the established ideas of psychoanalysis. The author takes into account the various influences which shape the psychoanalytic voice drawing on literature philosophy and sociology as well as analytic ideas. Subjects covered include: aspects of consciousness - one voice or many? handling the dual aspect of the transference bearing the unbearable - working with the abused mind the internal drama - psychoanalysis and the theatre a psychoanalyst in the family court. This book will be of use not only to practicing psychoanalysts but also to psychoanalytic psychotherapists and other mental health workers. It will also appeal to anyone interested in the relationship between psychoanalysis and related disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787664

The Many Worlds of Sarala Devi: A Diary & The Tagores and Sartorial Style: A Photo Essay This charming book The Many Worlds of Sarala Devi and The Tagores and Sartorial Styles as the titles suggest contain two separate but related writings on the Tagores. The Tagores were a pre-eminent family which became synonymous with the cultural regeneration of India specifically of Bengal in the nineteenth century. The first writing is a sensitive translation of Sarala Devis memoirs from the Bengali Jeevaner Jharapata by Sukhendu Ray. It is the first autobiography written by a nationalist woman leader of India. Sarala Devi was Rabindranath Tagores niece and had an unusual life. The translation unfolds among other things what it was like to grow up in a big affluent house Jorasanko that had more than 116 inmates and a dozen cooks! The second writing by Malavika Karlekar is a photo essay creatively conceived visually reflecting the social and cultural trends of the times through styles of dress jewellery and accoutrements. The modern style of wearing a sari was introduced by Jnanadanandini Devi a member of the Tagore family. The introduction by the well-known historian Bharati Ray very perceptively captures the larger context of family marriage womens education and politics of the time which touched Sarala Devis life. She points out that if memoirs are a kind of social history then womens diaries record social influences not found in official accounts and are therefore a rich source of documentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295711

The Maoist Insurgency in NepalRevolution in the Twenty-first Century The book deals with the dynamics and growth of a violent 21st century communist rebellion initiated in Nepal by the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) – CPN(M). It contextualizes and explains why and how a violent Maoist insurgency grew in Nepal after the end of the Cold War in contrast to the decline of other radical communist movements in most parts of the world. Scholars from diverse disciplinary backgrounds employ a wide variety of approaches and methods to unravel different aspects of the rebellion. Individual chapters analyze the different causes of the insurgency factors that contributed to its growth the organization agency ideology and strategies employed by the rebels and the state and the consequences of the insurgency. New issues are analysed in conjunction with the insurgency such as the role of the Maoist student organization Maoist's cultural troupes the organization and strategies of the People's Army and the Royal Nepal Army indoctrination and recruitment of rebels and international factors. Based on original field work and a thorough analysis of empirical data this book fills an existing gap in academic analyses of the insurgency in Nepal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809948

The Maoist Movement in IndiaPerspectives and Counterperspectives This book presents the raging debate on one of the most brutal political realities that India has confronted in recent years: the rising conflict between Maoist insurgent groups and the Indian State. With some of the finest writings on the subject it brings together articles and interviews from leading authors politicians journalists intellectuals filmmakers and legal practitioners. The volume straddles between two apparently irreconcilable perspectives: (a) the view that the Maoist movement threatens the very core of democratic foundations and should be perceived as a violent law & order situation justifying severe retaliatory measures and (b) the counterview where Maoists are fiercely defended as revolutionaries and comrades of resistance and the movement seen as the last-ditch struggle by those who have been abandoned over years by the State in its developmental process. The essays probe whether armed struggle is avoidable whether the desperate desire for peace has simply been overtaken by political ideologies and whether an inclusive developmental State policy may help restore faith in its democratic ethos. The book will be of interest to academics and students of politics sociology social anthropology and law. It will also be extremely useful to social workers policymakers politicians bureaucrats as well as the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662926

The Map of Africa by Treaty First published in 1895 this is a guide to the stages and bargains by which the present African frontiers have been created. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203607800

The Map of Africa by Treaty First published in 1895 this is a guide to the stages and bargains by which the present African frontiers have been created. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203607886

The Map of Africa by Treaty First published in 1895 this is a guide to the stages and bargains by which the present African frontiers have been created. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203607824

The Map of MeaningA Guide to Sustaining our Humanity in the World of Work This book introduces a "Map of Meaning" called the Holistic Development Model which provides a clear simple and profound framework of the dimensions and process of living and working meaningfully.Like all reliable maps this one has been carefully tested. It is based on over 15 years' research into the insights and practice of ordinary people. Although the authors borrow from the work of philosophers psychologists and sociologists to provide evidence and context for their ideas the main contribution of this book is that it describes how ordinary human beings wrestle with and give answers to the questions of "What is meaningful work and a meaningful life?" This innate human knowledge is captured in a practical model that makes understanding and working with issues of meaning clear and accessible to everyone.At an individual level this book helps people to define and stay in contact with what is most important to them as they grapple with the real problems of daily life and suggests how they can stay in charge of keeping the human search for meaning alive especially in the face of the challenges that exist in organizational life. The authors recognize that in the current economic context a simple map of meaning is essential precisely because organizational life has become so intensely directed towards a singular economic goal. They argue that it is vital that people have a simple and powerful way to reclaim the significance of meaning in their working lives.There are numerous studies that show conclusively that meaningful work or its absence influences some important outcomes in organizational life such as motivation absenteeism work behaviour engagement job satisfaction empowerment stress and performance. But people's humanity and search for meaning so often compromised at work is not something that can be mechanised by the latest self-help or managerial technique. It is not something that can be picked up and dropped as convenient. The authors argue that being human is not a fad. Being human is enduring and needs to be taken seriously. Creating meaningful work therefore leads to many desired organizational outcomes but implementing it does require the courage to question some fundamental ways of thinking about business and the integrity to engage with the issues sincerely. At an organizational level this book offers many practical examples of how to build and maintain workplaces that are meaningful to people.The idea that there is a parallel between the meanings decision-making dynamics and actions of individuals and organizations is central to the structure of this book. It therefore addresses meaning at both individual and organizational level and in the dynamic between them. This is neither a self-help book nor an organizational systems book; its strength is that it draws together the aspirations of individuals with those of the organizations in which they work.At the same time this is not a naïve book. One of the strengths of the Holistic Development Model is that it takes tensions paradoxes and imperfections as a given. They are part of being human and they are part of organizations. The book is not only about the importance of living meaningfully it is about how to do it. The book is full of stories of people who have worked with the model. They demonstrate the versatility of the model and how it helps them to analyse speak to plan around and respond to an enormous variety of everyday issues and situations. It is this resourcefulness the authors would like readers to get from this book and have at their fingertips.This book is primarily written for anyone from a CEO to a blue-collar worker or consultant who is interested in creating more meaning and purpose in work and organizations and who would like to better understand how to get others on board. It is for those searching for ways to re-energize their roles or change their careers. It is for anyone who firmly believes that it must be possible to align our deeper life purposes with our daily actions in the workplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093655

The Map of Meaningful Work (2e)A Practical Guide to Sustaining our Humanity This book introduces the Map of Meaning which provides a clear simple and profound framework of the dimensions and process of living and working meaningfully. The Map of Meaning is based on over 20 years' research into the insights and practice of ordinary people as they search for lose and find meaning. Incorporating the ideas of philosophers psychologists and sociologists this book describes how human beings wrestle with and answer questions such as "What gives my life and work meaning?" "How can I balance inspiration and reality and maintain positive momentum?" and "How do we integrate meaningfulness into our workplaces?". Innate human knowledge is captured in a practical model that makes understanding and working with issues of meaning clear and accessible to everyone. At an individual level this book helps people to define and stay in contact with what is most important to them as they grapple with the real problems of daily life. It shows how they can stay in charge of keeping the human search for meaning alive especially in the face of the challenges that exist in organizational life. Because the dimensions of meaning are shared the second half of the book focuses on how we can bring an awareness of what creates meaningful work into our thinking about the practice and design of organisations. The authors recognize that in the current economic context a simple yet profound guide for humanity is essential precisely because organizational life has become so intensely directed towards a singular economic goal. They argue that it is vital that people have an easy powerful way to reclaim the significance of meaning in their working lives both individually and at a whole of organization level. Updated with new chapter material and case studies this second edition offers profound insights for anyone who is interested in creating more meaning and purpose in work and organizations – from a CEO to a blue-collar worker or consultant. It is for those searching for ways to re-energize their roles or change their careers. It is for anyone who firmly believes that it must be possible to align our deeper life purposes with our daily actions in the workplace. It is for anyone who is committed to creating workplaces that support and enable the experience of work that feels worth doing.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783533060

The MapA Beginner's Guide to Doing Research in Translation Studies The Map is a practical guidebook introducing the basics of research in translation studies for students doing their first major research project in the field. Depending on where they are studying this may be at advanced undergraduate (BA) or at postgraduate (MA/PHD) level. The book consists of ten chapters. Chapter 1 offers an overview of 12 research areas in translation studies in order to help students identify a topic and establish some of the current research questions relating to it. Chapter 2 is designed to assist students in planning their research project and covers topics such as refining the initial idea determining the scope of the project checking out resources reading critically keeping complete bibliographic records and working with a supervisor. Chapters 3 to 7 provide some of the conceptual and methodological tools needed in this area of research with detailed discussion of such topics as theoretical models of translation types of research asking questions making claims formulating hypotheses establishing relations between variables and selecting and analyzing data. Chapters 8 and 9 are about presenting one's research in writing as well as orally. Finally chapter 10 deals with some of the criteria commonly used in research assessment especially in the assessment of theses. The authors provide detailed guidance on further reading throughout. This is an essential reference work for research students and lecturers involved in supervising research projects and degrees. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138168602

The Maple Book Maple is a very powerful computer algebra system used by students educators mathematicians statisticians scientists and engineers for doing numerical and symbolic computations. Greatly expanded and updated from the author's MAPLE V Primer The MAPLE Book offers extensive coverage of the latest version of this outstanding software package MAPLE 7.0The MAPLE Book serves both as an introduction to Maple and as a reference. Organized according to level and subject area of mathematics it first covers the basics of high school algebra and graphing continues with calculus and differential equations then moves on to more advanced topics such as linear algebra vector calculus complex analysis special functions group theory number theory and combinatorics. The MAPLE Book includes a tutorial for learning the Maple programming language. Once readers have learned how to program they will appreciate the real power of Maple. The convenient format and straightforward style of The MAPLE Book let users proceed at their own pace practice with the examples experiment with graphics and learn new functions as they need them. All of the Maple commands used in the book are available on the Internet as are links to various other files referred to in the book. Whatever your level of expertise you'll want to keep The MAPLE Book next to your computer. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367396626

The Maple V Primer Release 4 Learn how to use the modern techniques offered by Maple V a powerful and popular computer algebra system. The Maple V Primer: Release 4 covers all the basic topics a reader needs to know to use Maple V in its major revision encompassed in Release 4 to do algebra and calculus solve equations graph 2- and 3-dimensional plots perform simple programming tasks and prepare mathematical documents.Every common command and function is supported by a specific example so you won't waste time struggling with the syntax. Graphs plots and other Maple output are provided along with the syntax so the user knows what to expect when she or he uses a particular command. And all the examples come with a short discussion answering questions you might have about applying the example to your own work. This is a painless - even fun - way to learn how to use Maple V. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429332968

The Maqámát of Badí' al-Zamán al-HamadháníTranslated From The Arabic With An Introduction and Notes Historical and Grammatical The triple aim of Hamadhání in this work first translated into English in 1915 appears to have been to amuse to interest and to instruct; and this explains why in spite of the inherent difficulty of a work of this kind composed primarily with a view to the rhetorical effect upon the learned and the great there is scarcely a dull chapter in the fifty-one maqámát or discourses. The author essayed throughout these dramatic discourses to illustrate the life and language both of the denizens of the desert and the dwellers in towns and to give examples of the jargon and slang of thieves and robbers as well as the lucubrations of the learned and the conversations of the cultured. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138940598

The March on RomeViolence and the Rise of Italian Fascism The aim of this book is to reconstruct the violent nature of the March on Rome and to emphasise its significance in demarcating a real break in the country's history and the beginning of the Fascist dictatorship. This aspect of the March has long been obscured: first by the Fascists' celebratory project and then by the ironic and reductive interpretation of the event put forward by anti-Fascists. This volume focuses on the role and purpose of Fascist political violence from its origins. In doing so it highlights the conflictual nature of the March by illustrating the violent impact it had on Italian institutions as well as the importance of a debate on this political turning point in Italy and beyond. The volume also examines how the event crucially contributed to the construction of a dictatorial political regime in Italy in the weeks following Mussolini's appointment as head of the government.Originally published in Italian this book fills a notable gap in current critical discussion surrounding the March in the English language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661083

The March to Capitalism in the Transition Countries First published in 1998 this book analyses and reconsiders one of the great economic dramas of Western history the march to capitalism in Russia Hungary Poland and the Czech Republic. The period is from 1989 after the fall of the Berlin Wall when the liberated countries rushed headlong into democracy and capitalism. Special emphasis is on the role often misunderstood played by the Western-dominated aid agencies the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. They were called in while the Western countries dawdled and made empty promises. They basically financed and guided the transition their own funds amounting to $50 billion while issuing free-market strictures in the process. This reflected the supremacy of such ideology in the Thatcher-Reagan era. Russia in its agony offers a laboratory for the conflicting claims of free-market theory against a more pragmatic experimental approach. China's hybrid-capitalism is also analyzed and compared. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336483

The Marginal Productivity Theory of DistributionA Critical History The Marginal Productivity Theory of Distribution (MPTD) claims that in a free-market economy the demand for a factor of production will depend upon its marginal product – where "marginal product" is defined as the change in total product that is caused by or that follows the addition or subtraction of the marginal unit of the factor used in the production process with all other inputs held constant. From its inception in the early nineteenth century the MPTD has been claimed by some economists to be a solution to the ethical problem of distributive justice i.e. to be a means of determining fairness in wages profits interest and rent. Other economists have rejected this ethical claim but have seen the MPTD as a valid demand-side criterion in the determination of equilibrium and efficiency. This book argues that the MPTD is valid neither as a normative theory of social justice nor as a positive law of economics. It suggests that economics is yet to develop a satisfactory theory of distribution that is scientific in the quantitative or mathematical sense. Through a survey of the origin and subsequent evolution of the MPTD in the writings of over 50 contributors over 150 years John Pullen presents a critical history of the concept. The book begins by examining the conceptual tools that have been deployed to facilitate this analysis of past contributions to the MPTD and then looks at various economists and their contribution to the debate including its supporters such as Wicksteed Marshall Wicksell and Stigler and its critics such as Pareto Hobson Edgeworth Adriance and Cassel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804968

The Marginal World of Oe Kenzaburo: A Study of Themes and TechniquesA Study of Themes and Techniques The first full-length book devoted to Japan's 1994 Nobel Laureate The Marginal World of Kenzaburo Ôe introduces the literary universe bursting with the explosive energies of Bakhtinian grotesque realism. In its center stands the "idiot son " a trickster and soulful healer unknowingly thrown into the world of myth-making and history. The diverse voices of Ôe's characters resonate with one another within and between reinvented texts as the book's analysis flow into the very pores and veins of his masterful writing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286297

The Marginalised in Genocide Narratives This year marks the twenty-fifth anniversary of the Rwanda genocide. This volume the product of over 20years of engagement with Rwanda and its diaspora offers a timely reminder of the necessity of rethinking the genocide’s social history.Examining a range of marginal stories and using Rwanda as a case study The Marginalised in Genocide Narratives’ analysis of the transformation of genocide into a powerful narrative of a nation establishes an innovative means of understanding the lived spaces of violence and its enduring legacy. In a distinctive approach to the social history of genocide this book engages with the marginalised; foregrounds genocide’s untold stories; and uses the conceptual framework of the constellation of genocide narratives to create connections among multiple social actors and identify narrative themes that address the unequal power and interdependence of narratives. Adopting a multi-level narrative methodology that addresses the value of multiple narrative framings for understanding genocides The Marginalised in Genocide Narratives will appeal to students and researchers interested in sociology conflict and peace studies history African studies and narrative research. It may also appeal to policy-makers interested in genocide studies and contemporary social history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728489

The Margins of Citizenship Citizenship is a central concept in political philosophy bridging theory and practice and marking out those who belong and who share a common civic status. The injustices suffered by immigrants disabled people the economically inactive and others have been extensively catalogued but their disadvantages have generally been conceptualised in social and/or economic terms less commonly in terms of their status as members of the polity and hardly ever together as a group. This volume seeks to investigate the partial citizenship which these groups share and in doing so to reflect upon civic marginalisation as a distinct kind of normative wrong. For example it is not often considered that children though their lack of civic and political rights are marginal citizens and thus have something in common with other marginalised groups. Each of the book’s chapters explores some theoretical or practical aspect of marginal citizenship and the volume as a whole engages with pressing debates in law and political theory such as the limits of democratic inclusion the character of social justice the integration of migrants and the enfranchisement of prisoners and children. This book was published as a special issue of the Critical Review of Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377226

The Marital Economy in Scandinavia and Britain 1400–1900 Marriage today is our prime social and legal institution. Historically it was also the principal economic institution. This collection of essays offers a wealth of original research into the economic social and legal history of the marital partnership in northern Europe over a 500-year period. Erickson's introduction explores the concept of the marital economy and sketches the legal and economic background across the region. Chapters by Ã…gren Gudrun Andersson Agnes Arnórsdóttir Inger Dübeck Elizabeth Ewan Rosemarie Fiebranz Catherine Frances Hanne Johansen Ann-Catrin Östman Anu Pylkkänen Hilde Sandvik and Jane Whittle are organized according to the three economic stages of the marital life-cycle: forming the partnership; managing the partnership; and dissolving the partnership. In conclusion Michael Roberts explores how the historical development of modern economic theory has removed marriage from its central position at the heart of the economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238418

The Marital-Relationship Therapy CasebookTheory & Application Of The Intersystem Model First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869288

The Maritime Archaeology of a Modern ConflictComparing the Archaeology of German Submarine Wrecks to the Historical Text Over the last 30 years hydrographical marine surveys in the English Channel helped uncover the potential wreck sites of German submarines or U-boats sunk during the conflicts of World War I and World War II. Through a series of systemic dives nautical archaeologist and historian Innes McCartney surveyed and recorded these wrecks discovering that the distribution and number of wrecks conflicted with the published histories of U-boat losses. Of all the U-boat war losses in the Channel McCartney found that some 41% were heretofore unaccounted for in the historical literature of World War I and World War II. This book reconciles these inaccuracies with the archaeological record by presenting case studies of a number of dives conducted in the English Channel. Using empirical evidence this book investigates possible reasons historical inconsistencies persist and what Allied operational and intelligence-based processes caused them to occur in the first place. This book will be of interest to scholars and researchers in the fields of nautical archaeology and naval history as well as wreck explorers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367871031

The Maritime Blockade of Germany in the Great WarThe Northern Patrol 1914-1918 The Tenth Cruiser Squadron of the Grand Fleet had the task of patrolling the seas between Scotland and Greenland to intercept enemy ships trying to escape into the ocean and merchant ships who could be carrying goods destined for Germany. This was a task of great political sensitivity since almost all the ships intercepted were neutrals and requiring great physical endurance from ships and men in the violent North Atlantic. The Maritime Blockade of Germany in the Great War is a comprehensive collection of the records of the Northern Patrol. It consists of regular reports of the admirals in command to which are added other relevant official records and more informal documents. There are the chatty letters of Captain Vivian and HMS Patia the appalling experiences of young officers placed in barely seaworthy sailing ships to see that they went into port for examination the patehtic 'mutiny' by a bored distressed and underpaid black gang the diary of Able Seaman Style demonstrating the tedium of the patrol and the self-satisfied diary of Dr Shaw. There are also the casualities: ships overwhelmed by storms sunk by enemy action torpedoed. The ships of the Patrol were perhaps the most constantly active Royal Navy vessels in the Great War a barely acknowledged yet vital component in the eventual Allied victory Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754635369

The Maritime Labour Convention 2006: International Labour Law Redefined With the Maritime Labour Convention  now in force (as of August 2013) the shipping industry is faced with a new international convention that has comprehensive implications across all sectors. This vital text provides timely analysis and thought-provoking essays regarding the Convention’s application and enforcement in practice. Hailed as the "Seafarer’s Bill of Rights" and the "fourth pillar" of the international regulatory regime for quality shipping the Maritime Labour Convention is set to significantly alter the playing field for key stakeholders. This book offers diverse and interesting commentary in respect of the Convention’s impact on core sectors of the shipping industry identifying both strengths and weaknesses of the Convention as well as potential hurdles that will need to be overcome. Each chapter focuses on a different aspect of the Convention ranging from individual rights of the seafarer to challenges of flag State implementation. Special attention is given to enforcement through examination of the innovative measures provided in the Convention itself along with discussion of domestic enforcement mechanisms in certain States. Furthermore the book evaluates whether the Convention has filled existing gaps in maritime labour law resolved prior difficulties or created new problems. This book expertly addresses issues of fundamental importance to national authorities shipping professionals and associations maritime lawyers and academics worldwide. ---In memory of Richard Shaw--- Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780415857727

The Mark of CainPsychoanalytic Insight and the Psychopath The Mark of Cain makes available for the first time the accumulated psychoanalytic understanding of the psychopathic mind. Editor Reid Meloy a leading authority on the psychology of the psychopath has brought together in a single collection the most historically important psychoanalytic papers on the psychopath and delineted their continuing relevance to contemporary understanding. According to Meloy two theoretical traditions flow into the psychoanalytic understanding of psychopathy. The first tributary focuses on the early development of the psychopath in order to illuminate how a profound alteration in self-regard leads both to a denigration of the other and to an impulsive search for gratification in the present. The second tributary seeks to locate the psychopathic miscarriage of human potentiality within analytic theories of personality structure and clinically grounded differential diagnosis. Meloy presents the major contributions associated with both of these traditions. Included within this body of literature are the original formulations of concepts that have long since become part of the psychoanalytic nomenclature: the "affectionless" juvenile offender the diagnostic significance of "affect hunger " the behavioral consequences of "superego lacunae " the recourse to promiscuous identification in "the impostor " and the paradoxically lethal lure of "malignant narcissism." Of special interest are Meloy's historical notes to each chapter and two section introductions the latter major essays in their own right. The explosion of empirical research on psychopathy over the past two decades masks the fact that much contemporary work in this area is grounded in the clinical formulations of leading psychoanalysts of the twentieth century. The Mark of Cain rescues this intimate understanding of the inner world of the psychopath and thereby contributes to clinical realism in the face of deception manipulation exploitation and even frank dangerousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005518

The Mark of the BeastThe Medieval Bestiary in Art Life and Literature The medieval bestiary was a contribution to didactic religious literature addressing concerns central to all walks of Christian and secular life. These essays analyze the bestiary from both literary and art historical perspectives exploring issues including kinship romance sex death and the afterlife. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315052458

The Market Happiness and SolidarityA Christian perspective The past two decades of market operation has generated welfare and economic growth in Western countries but increasing income inequalities depletion of the natural environment and the current financial crisis have led to an intense debate about the advantages and disadvantages of the free market. With this book Professor Graafland makes a valuable contribution to the Christian debate about the market economy. In particular it aims to clarify the links between ethical values Christian belief and economics as well as informing theologians and economists about recent economic insights into market operation. The book investigates the effect of free market operation on welfare and well-being calling into question why one would favour more market competition as a means of increasing happiness. As well as this Professor Graafland examines how free market competition relates to principles of justice and looks at whether it enforces or crowds out Christian virtues like love humility and temperance. Books that systematically link biblical teaching about the economy to recent theoretical and empirical research in economics on free market operation are rare. Most Christian books on the market system are theologically oriented lacking a sound basis in the extensive knowledge of the recent economic literature on market operation. This book confronts Christian ethical standards with current economic literature on the effects of market operation on welfare happiness human rights inequality and virtues in order to develop a well-based and balanced view of the pros and cons of market operation. This book will be of interest to both undergraduate and postgraduate students of economics philosophy and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805439

The Market and its Critics (Routledge Revivals)Socialist Political Economy in Nineteenth Century Britain The Market and Its Critics first published in 1988 considers the reaction of socialist writers to the growth of the market economy in nineteenth century Britain and examines in detail the diverse elements of the critique which they formulated. Dr Thompson looks at the theoretic and thematic continuities and discontinuities over the century structuring his study around the idea of a changing socialist response to the market economy. Much of the literature in question is comprehensive perceptive and acute. However the writers invariably discounted the possibility of the market playing a role in a future socialist or communist commonwealth. The solutions they posited to the problem were inapplicable to the increasingly industrial economy of the time. It was this that left their writing vulnerable to attack and which had profound consequences both for the fate of the socialist political economy in nineteenth century Britain and its subsequent evolution in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138821538

The Market and Other Orders In addition to his groundbreaking contributions to pure economic theory F. A. Hayek also closely examined the ways in which the knowledge of many individual market participants could culminate in an overall order of economic activity. His attempts to come to terms with the "knowledge problem" thread through his career and comprise the writings collected in the fifteenth volume of  Routledge's Collected Works of F. A. Hayek series. The Market and Other Orders brings together more than twenty works spanning almost forty years that consider this question. Consisting of speeches essays and lectures including Hayek's 1974 Nobel lecture "The Pretense of Knowledge " the works in this volume draw on a broad range of perspectives including the philosophy of science the physiology of the brain legal theory and political philosophy. Taking readers from Hayek's early development of the idea of spontaneous order in economics through his integration of this insight into political theory and other disciplines the book culminates with Hayek's integration of his work on these topics into an overarching social theory that accounts for spontaneous order in the variety of complex systems that Hayek studied throughout his career. Edited by renowned Hayek scholar Bruce Caldwell who also contributes a masterly introduction that provides biographical and historical context The Market and Other Orders forms the definitive compilation of Hayek's work on spontaneous order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669508

The Market and Public ChoicesAn Ethical Assessment This title was first published in 2003. This book assumes a viewpoint practically absent from contemporary economics and readdresses the first fundamental question of economics: how should we decide how scarce resources should be allocated among competing uses? By focusing on this question the book necessarily reconstitutes the link between ethics and economics. Thus the book deals with a crucial topic: the moral assessment of the market mechanism as a tool for allocating scarce resources. The key tenet of the book is that the market achieves ends that transcends itself - ends that must remain the prerogative of civil society. Questions of the foundations of moral philosophy are considered - allocating scarce resources is shown to be an exclusively human capacity which means that the market is unable to determine such issues endogenously. An intuitionist approach to moral philosophy is developed and this is placed in the context of the history of western moral philosophy. The argument encompasses mathematical logic philosophy of mind moral philosophy and economics. This key book will appeal to anyone interested in Economics and Ethics and the role of the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715455

The Market and Public ChoicesAn Ethical Assessment This title was first published in 2003. This book assumes a viewpoint practically absent from contemporary economics and readdresses the first fundamental question of economics: how should we decide how scarce resources should be allocated among competing uses? By focusing on this question the book necessarily reconstitutes the link between ethics and economics. Thus the book deals with a crucial topic: the moral assessment of the market mechanism as a tool for allocating scarce resources. The key tenet of the book is that the market achieves ends that transcends itself - ends that must remain the prerogative of civil society. Questions of the foundations of moral philosophy are considered - allocating scarce resources is shown to be an exclusively human capacity which means that the market is unable to determine such issues endogenously. An intuitionist approach to moral philosophy is developed and this is placed in the context of the history of western moral philosophy. The argument encompasses mathematical logic philosophy of mind moral philosophy and economics. This key book will appeal to anyone interested in Economics and Ethics and the role of the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715400

The Market and Temple Fairs of Rural ChinaRed Fire During the early communist period of the 1950s temple fairs in China were both suppressed and secularized. Temples were closed down by the secular regime and their activities classified as feudal superstition and this process only intensified during the Cultural Revolution when even the surviving secular fairs devoted exclusively to trade with no religious content of any kind were suppressed. However once China embarked on its path of free market reform and openness secular commodity exchange fairs were again authorized and sometimes encouraged in the name of political economy as a means of stimulating rural commodity circulation and commerce. This book reveals how once these secular "temple-less temple fairs" were in place they came to serve not only as venues for the proliferation of a great variety of popular cultural performance genres but also as sites where a revival or recycling of popular religious symbols already underway in many parts of China found familiar and fertile ground in which to spread. Taking this shift in the Chinese state’s attitudes and policy towards temple fairs as its starting point The Market and Temple Fairs of Rural China shows how state-led economic reforms in the early 1980s created a revival in secular commodity exchange fairs which were granted both the geographic and metaphoric space to function. In turn this book presents a comprehensive analysis of the temple fair phenomenon examining its economic popular cultural popular religious and political dimensions and demonstrates the multifaceted significance of the fairs which have played a crucial role in expanding the boundaries of contemporary acceptable popular discourse and expression. Based upon extensive fieldwork this unique book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese religion Chinese culture Chinese history and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109483

The Market and the CitySquare Street and Architecture in Early Modern Europe The early modern period is often characterised as a time that witnessed the rise of a new and powerful merchant class across Europe. From Italy and Spain in the south to the Low Countries and England in the north men of business and trade came to play an increasingly pivotal role in the culture politics and economies of western Europe. This book takes a comparative approach to the effect such merchants and traders had on the urban history of market places - streets squares and civic buildings - in some of the great commercial European cities between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries. It looks at how this in period the transformations of designated commercial areas were important enough to modify relationships throughout the entire urban context. Market places tend to be very ancient continuing to function for centuries on the same location; but between the middle of the fourteenth and the first decades of the seventeenth their structures began to change as new regulations and patterns of manufacture distribution and consumption began to install a new uniformity and geometry on the market place. During the period covered by this study most major European cities undertook the rebuilding of entire zones constructing new buildings demolishing existing structures and embellishing others. This book analyses the intentions of innovation in parallel with sanitary and hygienic reasons the juridical regulations of the architecture of certain building types and the urban strategies as efficient tools to better control the economic activities within the city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251038

The Market for Academics This book addresses academic labor markets in three countries: France Germany and the United States. The management of faculty careers is a critical issue in university autonomy and in many countries recent reforms have increasingly addressed this area. Musselin’s exhaustive empirical research on academic job hiring practices and faculty career patterns included over 200 interviews with faculty members and administrators concerning two disciplines: history and math. Each of the countries has very different historical traditions with regard to how peers recruit their colleagues within the academy. Using what is known as an "economics of quality" comparative approach she sheds new light on faculty worklife. The author’s focus on the criteria of evaluation in academic hiring decisions is a unique contribution and one that should stimulate the current debates on higher education reforms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654517

The Market for Aquaculture ProductsMarket Efficiency and Global Competitiveness This book is a compilation of studies that explore opportunities for profitability for aquaculture practitioners through the creation and delivery of value from cost leadership and/or product differentiation. The studies focus on producer and consumer issues as well as trade. Some farm management and production practices that influence domestic costs and enhance profitability are examined. Opportunities for niche and target marketing are also presented as avenues for competitiveness for the aquaculture industry. Imports of seafood from Vietnam has been one of the major challenges facing the US aquaculture industry and this book presents some results from a study on international trade of Vietnam’s catfish (basa/tra) and the effects on the US catfish industry. This book was published as a special issue of Aquaculture Economics & Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830959

The Market for Political EconomyThe Advent of Economics in British University Culture 1850-1905 Why did political economy become pre-eminent in the emergence and development of the social sciences? From a relatively early stage in its development political economy was accepted as a legitimate if minor part of a general liberal education. However economic science did not become firmly rooted in the academic curriculum of the modern English university until after the first world war.The Market for Political Economy argues that whilst it is commonly assumed that the complexities of a modern industrial economy would require a greater number of trained economists the actual demand amongst employers remained low. The book traces the development of the teaching of political economy in the second half of the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862035

The Market in History (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1986. The free market is often associated with liberty and individualism and this connection has been made for more centuries than is generally realised. This essays collected in this book trace the development importance and influence of the market as a dominating component of the shared human life from classical antiquity to the present. The authors from various backgrounds keep constantly in view the moral and political questions raised by the role of markets as well as laying out succinctly what can be known or deduced about the actual operation of the market in Western and other cultures. This book will be of interest to students of economics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650190

The Market Mechanism and Economic Reforms in China This theoretical and empirical study of market-oriented reforms in Chinese industry since the late 1970s focuses on the expansion of the market mechanism in the allocation of industrial products and the concurrent decline of directive planning - a strategy that is a crucial component of the ambitious overall reform "package" that Chinese reformers are trying to implement. The expanding role of Chinese industrial goods has had major implications for the functioning and importance of planning which the author argues has become largely irrelevant in terms of direct control over short-term allocation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315489810

The MarketEquilibrium Stability Mythology This punchy book unites mainline mathematical economics and sometimes idiosyncratic political economy. Freshness is brought to the market concept giving general equilibrium theory a new lease of life and an opening of thought on such matters as free trade globalization and the environment.Where most theories of general equilibrium have been based on utility maximizing traders Afriat here maintains the view that the topic essentially is concerned with aggregates and that anything to do with utility is at best secondary if not spurious. The book goes on to discuss political economy in particular the idea of 'optimum' and its abuses especially in doctrine related to the market.This novel book will be of equal appeal to mathematical thinkers those interested in the theory of market and political economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859868

The Marketing / Accounting Interface When marketing managers and financial managers join forces within any business the result can often be poor communication on financial criteria and goals. The risk of this situation occurring is inevitably present when those with different professional backgrounds and roles are working in accordance with their own norms. In his seminal 1956 paper on general systems theory the economist Kenneth Boulding referred to the phenomenon of "specialised ears and generalised deafness" which can be seen to exist when marketing managers are financially illiterate or when financial managers lack the necessary insights to design implement and operate accounting systems which are useful to marketing managers in carrying out their roles. It is increasingly difficult to attach credence to the idea of marketing managers who lack financial skills or financial managers who fail to relate to the context in which marketing managers operate. Understanding the marketing/accounting interface is therefore important in generating emergent properties from the interaction of marketers and accountants whereby the whole is greater than the sum of the parts. The chapters in this volume seek to address this challenge. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Marketing Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192881

The Marketing Book The Marketing Book is everything you need to know but were afraid to ask about marketing. Divided into 25 chapters each written by an expert in their field it's a crash course in marketing theory and practice. From planning strategy and research through to getting the marketing mix right branding promotions and even marketing for small to medium enterprises. This classic reference from renowned professors Michael Baker and Susan Hart was designed for student use especially for professionals taking their CIM qualifications. Nevertheless it is also invaluable for practitioners due to its modular approach. Each chapter is set out in a clean and concise way with plenty of diagrams and examples so that you don't have to dig for the information you need. Much of this long-awaited seventh edition contains brand new chapters and a new selection of experts to bring you bang up to date with the latest in marketing thought. Also included are brand new content in direct data and digital marketing and social marketing. If you're a marketing student or practitioner with a question this book should be the first place you look. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703772

The Marketing Edge for Filmmakers: Developing a Marketing Mindset from Concept to Release Written for working and aspiring filmmakers directors producers and screenwriters The Marketing Edge for Filmmakers walks through every stage of the marketing process - from concept to post-production - and illustrates how creative decisions at each stage will impact the marketability of a film. In this book marketing experts Schwartz and MacDonald welcome you behind the curtain into the inner workings of Marketing department at both the studios and independents. They also track films of different budgets (studio genre independent and documentary) through the marketing process examining how each discipline will approach your film. Featuring interviews with both marketers and filmmakers throughout an extensive glossary and end-of-chapter exercises The Marketing Edge for Filmmakers offers a unique introduction to film marketing and a practical guide for understanding the impact of marketing on your film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088924

The Marketing Environment (RLE Marketing) This comprehensive work covering a wide spectrum of the marketing environment provides a fundamental basis to marketing geography for those concerned with market research comparative and international marketing and the study of economic geography. The book focusses on the spatial patterns and processes in marketing and the development conflicts occur in the marketing system and how evolution and change in marketing systems is realised through the resolution of these conflicts. The major sectors and institutions in the marketing system are described and a detailed study is made of the ways they change and interact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989566

The Marketing Manual The Marketing Manual is a step-by-step guide to solving your marketing problem. Through questions practical examples and mini-case studies this book demonstrates how to prepare your marketing plan. The Marketing Manual addresses the 3 fundamental questions facing the business planner: where are we now? where do we want to go? how do we get there? The workbook elaborates on these essential questions helping you to address your own marketing problem and work through to the preparation of an operational marketing plan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440999

The Marketing MatrixHow the Corporation Gets Its Power – And How We Can Reclaim It In the hands of the corporate sector marketing has turned us into spoilt consumption-obsessed children who are simultaneously wrecking our bodies psyches and planet. Given the fiduciary duties of the corporation notions like consumer sovereignty customer service and relationship building are just corrosive myths that seduce us into quiescence whilst furnishing big business with unprecedented power. Corporate Social Responsibility the ultimate oxymoron and its country cousin Cause Related Marketing are just means of currying favour amongst our political leaders and further extending corporate power. So it is time to fight back. As individuals we have enormous internal strength; collectively we have and can again change the world (indeed marketing itself is a function of humankind’s capacity to cooperate to overcome difficulties and way predates its co-option by corporations). From the purpose and resilience Steinbeck’s sharecroppers (‘we’re the people – we go on’) through Eisenhower’s ‘alert and knowledgeable citizenry’ to Arundhati Roy’s timely reminder about the wisdom of indigenous people ‘are not relics of the past but the guides to our future’ there are lots of reasons for optimism. If these talents and strengths can be combined with serious moves to contain the corporate sector it is possible to rethink our economic and social priorities. The book ends with a call to do just this. This compelling and accessible book will be of interest across the social sciences and humanities – and indeed to anyone who has concerns about the current state of consumer society. It will also be particularly useful reading for those marketing students who'd prefer a critical perspective to the standard ritualization of their discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415678629

The Marketing of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe is today considered one of the greatest masters and most fascinating figures of the American literary world. However an examination of Poe's essays and criticism throughout his prose publishing career (1831-1849) reveals that the author himself played a vital role in the creation and manipulation of his own reputation. During his twenties and thirties Poe promoted his writing to magazine editors in the United States and in Europe through several strategies. He painted a Romantic and patriotic self-portrait in his fiery literary reviews even as he played up his own connections both real and imaginary to literary celebrities including Washington Irving Charles Dickens George Gordon Lord Byron and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Through recycling plots atmosphere and language (including his own) from American and British magazines he built stories and essays which were linked in a complex network of references to each other and their author. Teachers and students alike will enjoy this single-volume treatment of Poe’s self-promotional tales and criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543194

The Marketing of War in the Age of Neo-Militarism The post-9/11 era and the overall impact of international terrorism have generated much debate regarding the role of military apparatus in modern society. This book assesses the inherent meaning of the militarization from a critical interdisciplinary perspective. Against the background of democracy and capitalism The Marketing of War in the Age of Neo-Militarism challenges prevailing accounts of the "military-industrial complex" as it explores significant interrelated themes denoting the accelerating process of militarization of society. Designed to address pressing socio-political phenomena this book is the first of its genre contesting conventional wisdom about the perceived link between war and the "military-industrial complex." It is unique not merely because of its approach but also for its thorough analysis of deeply affected social institutions and processes such as education popular culture geopolitics military expenditure space and the environment. Contributing authors advance the discussion by exposing factual information demonstrating the nature and scope of society’s militarization. Their analysis is also broadened to encompass key concepts and diverse aspects of the subject matter that provoke a lively debate. The book offers compelling arguments that will be indispensable to scholars students professionals and policy and decision makers with an interest in social and political sciences as well as in other related fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853774

The Marketing Research Guide Get the tools you need for effective market research—including Internet surveys!The Marketing Research Guide: Second Edition is the newest edition of the Haworth marketing research classic that now includes Internet sources of data Internet surveys and an added advanced statistical analysis chapter. Step-by-step instructions take practitioners through the entire marketing research process. Worksheets sample proposals questionnaires and a copy of a final report foster complete understanding of the tools and techniques of marketing research.The Marketing Research Guide: Second Edition contains the accessible writing comprehensive coverage of major topics and helpful supplementary materials that made this book the sought-after classic in 1997 that was chosen for Choice Magazine’s 34th annual Outstanding Academic Books (OAB) list. Marketing professionals now have an updated essential guide through the complete marketing research process for the twenty-first century. Techniques and concepts are clearly explained and illustrative of the role marketing information plays in decision-making. Descriptions of the major forecasting sampling and analysis techniques are designed for optimum understanding without the reader needing to posess advanced mathematical expertise. Appendices include sample questionnaires and a sample marketing research report. The Marketing Research Guide: Second Edition provides practical information on: Internet sources of data and Internet surveys advanced statistical analysis decision-making information planning and forecasting test marketing developing valid and reliable measurement instruments data-collecting methods designing a questionnaire determining sampling frame and selecting sampling method data-summary methods and research reports mail survey design and mailing procedures full product testing techniques and proceduresThe Marketing Research Guide: Second Edition is an essential reference for anyone who needs to review or find illustrative marketing research procedures and techniques. Managers will find this source invaluable as they negotiate evaluate and use marketing research as part of the decision-making process. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050453

The Marketization of Religion The Marketization of Religion provides a novel theoretical understanding of the relationship between religion and economy of today’s world. A major feature of today's capitalism is ‘marketization’. While the importance that economics and economics-related phenomena have acquired in modern societies has increased since the consumer and neoliberal revolutions and their shock waves worldwide social sciences of religion are still lagging behind acknowledging the consequences of these changes and incorporating them in their analysis of contemporary religion. Religion as many other social realities has been traditionally understood as being of a completely different nature than the market. Like oil and water religion and the market have been mainly cast as indissoluble into one another. Even if notions such as the marketization commoditization or branding of religion and images such as the religious and spiritual marketplace have become popular some of the contributions aligned in this volume show how this usage is mostly metaphorical and at the very least problematic. What does the marketization of religion mean? The chapters provide both theoretical and empirical discussion of the changing dynamics of economy and religion in today’s world. Through the lenses of marketization the volume discusses the multiple at times surprising connections of a global religious reformation. Furthermore in its use of empirical examples it shows how different religions in various social contexts are reformed due to growing importance of a neoliberal and consumerist logic. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367474386

The Marks of a Psychoanalysis Is someone radically different after an analysis? Since Freud psychoanalysis has been questioned about what the psychoanalytic experience can change in someone's life beyond shedding light on symptoms. Drawing on literature philosophy and a range of psychoanalytic theorists and practitioners the author addresses the effects of psychoanalysis on the individual who has the desire and the courage to enter an analytic treatment and take it to its endpoint. The subject bears the marks of his childhood and these have repercussions on the choices that he makes in life. Do these marks determine him or does he have a choice in making his destiny? How do the transformations brought about in the transference change the subject? And does the analysis leave a distinguishing and locatable mark? The author attempts to answer these questions from a Lacanian perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205579

The Marriage and Family Therapy Career GuideDoing Well While Doing Good How does one obtain employment and succeed in the growing yet competitive field of family therapy? For anyone asking themselves this question The Marriage and Family Therapy Career Guide is the resource to read. It is structured around a series of interviews with successful graduates of accredited MFT programs and covers a wide range of career options. Not only is up-to-date information on licensure and practice requirements for each state included the authors also present agency residential coaching medical legal tribal academic corporate faith-based and private practice options. The book ends with a section for those professionals who wish to practice abroad. This is an indispensable guide for marriage and family therapists wishing to start their career or change their area of practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138853065

The Marshall Plan in Austria Perhaps no country benefitted more from the Marshall Plan for assistance in reconstruction of Europe after World War II than Austria. On a per capita basis each American taxpayer invested $80 per person in the Plan; each Austrian received $133 from the European recovery program more than any other of the sixteen participating countries. Without the Marshall Plan the Austrian economic miracle of the 1950s would have been unthinkable. Despite this contemporary Austria seems to have forgotten this essential American contribution to its postwar reconstruction. This volume in the Contemporary Austrian Studies series examines how the plan affected Austria and how it is perceived today.The political context of the Marshall Plan in Austria is addressed in essays by Jill Lewis and Matthew Berg. Dieter Stiefer describes the vast Soviet economic exploitation of their Austrian occupation zone. Andrea Komlosy shows how the Marshall Plan helped complete the division of Europe. Siegfried Beer suggests the secret involvement of the CIA in the Marshall Plan while Hans J³rgen Schr÷der analyzes the effectiveness of Marshall Plan propaganda programs in Germany and Austria.The macroeconomic impact of Marshall Plan funds on Austrian economic policy is outlined by Hans Seidel. Kurt Tweraser Georg Rigele and G³nter Bischof suggest the microeconomic importance of funds for the steel electricity and tourist sectors of the Austrian economy. Wilhelm Kohler's sweeping analysis compares the American transfer of funds to postwar Europe with current debates about the cost of European Union enlargement. The legacy of the Marshall Plan is addressed by former Austrian Finance Minister Ferdinand Lacina. Kurt Loffler and Hans Fubenegger summarize the activities of the Economic Recovery Program Fund. Coming on the heels of the fiftieth anniversary of the Marshall Plan this compelling overview of the Plan and its impact will be important for historians those interested in international politics and Austrian scholars.G³nter Bischof is professor of history and associate director of Center-Austria at the University of New Orleans; Anton Pelinka is professor of political science at the University of Innsbruck and director of the Institute of Conflict Research in Vienna; Dieter Stiefel is professor of social and economic history at the University of Vienna and executive secretary of the Schumpeter Society in Vienna.This volume offers a collection of articles mostly by contemporary Austrian-born historians touching on various phases of the Marshall Plan administered through the European Recovery Program (ERP) and its successors counterfunds' assistance to the present. A splendid introduction followed by the key thirteen articles on the plan is augmented by several nontopical essays and book reviews along with a survey of Austrian politics in 1998. A number of articles emanated from a 1998 conference at the University of New Orleans. Both novice and specialist will appreciate this book."-The Historian Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536715

The Marshall Plan TodayModel and Metaphor This volume has as its focus the role of the Marshall Plan as both a force in the transformation of European Economic practices and a stimulus to political integration in Europe. This organizing theme is framed in terms of two other issues that are central to contemporary debates in international political economy and geopolitical studies: the origins and development of the Cold War and the growing globalisation of the world economy. In relating the Marshall Plan to these issues this book goes beyond the typical diplomatic history approach to place the Plan in the context of both the political economy of late twentieth-century Europe and the impact of American models of business and government that came with the Plan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865433

The Marshall PlanA New Deal For Europe Between 1948 and 1951 the Marshall Plan delivered an unprecedented $12.3 billion in U.S. aid to help Western European countries recover from the destruction of the Second World War and forestall Communist influence in that region. The Marshall Plan: A New Deal for Europe examines the aid program its ideological origins and explores how ideas about an Americanized world order inspired and influenced the Marshall Plan’s creation and execution. The book provides a much-needed re-examination of the Plan enabling students to understand its immediate impact and its political social and cultural legacy. Including essential primary documents this concise book will be a key resource for students of America’s role in the world at mid-century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138915718

The Martyred Inquisitor: The Life and Cult of Peter of Verona (†1252) Peter Martyr was one of the central Dominican saints of the thirteenth century in some cases eclipsing Dominic himself. Born in Verona around 1206 to those with Cathar sympathies he became a convert to Catholicism. As one of the first generations of Dominicans he represents aspects of their primitive history both as a spellbinding preacher and as one of the earliest and most famous papal inquisitors. In 1252 shortly after his official appointment to the post of inquisitor for Lombardy Peter was assassinated at the hands of a cabal of Milanese heretics. That there is no modern monograph on Peter represents a considerable lacuna in the study of medieval saints. This work therefore fills a very important gap in both thirteenth century hagiographical studies and studies of the interrelationship of heresy and imperial politics in the mid-thirteenth century. The first half of the book is a systematic study of the stages in the life miracles and posthumous cult of Peter of Verona. Part One deals with many controversial issues of Peter's life such as his role in the growth of the Dominican order and related confraternities in Lombardy and Tuscany his status as papal inquisitor and his preaching. Part Two explores the cult of Peter Martyr. The brief time which elapsed between death and canonization makes Peter Martyr an especially interesting case in the field of cult study as for him life led immediately to cult: a cult dominated by those who knew him personally. The second half of the book is a translation into English of the major primary sources concerning Peter. These will be of interest to students of papal canonization the Dominican order the Inquisition hagiography and local history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238395

The Marxist Philosophy and the Sciences This book first published in 1938 is based upon the Muirhead lectures on political philosophy delivered in the University of Birmingham in January and February of 1938. This title was intended to be of interest to students and scientific workers in the belief that Marxism will prove valuable to them in their scientific work as well as to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954748

The Marxist Theory Of ArtAn Introductory Survey This book is intended as a structured presentation of the major ideas of the most important trends of thought in the Marxist theory of art and is constructed as a map of the field of Marxist aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293772

The Maryland Campaign of September 1862Ezra A. Carman’s Definitive Study of the Union and Confederate Armies at Antietam Completed in the early 1900s The Maryland Campaign of September 1862 is still the essential source for anyone seeking understanding of the bloodiest day in all of American history. As the U.S. War Department’s official expert on the Battle of Antietam Ezra Carman corresponded with and interviewed hundreds of other veterans from both sides of the conflict to produce a comprehensive history of the campaign that dashed the Confederacy’s best hope for independence and ushered in the Emancipation Proclamation. Nearly a century after its completion Carman's manuscript has finally made its way into print  in an attractively packaged one-volume edition painstakingly edited annotated and indexed by Joseph Pierro. This edition the first to publish the entire Carman manuscript including the fifteen appendices is designed for ease of use with standardized punctuation and spelling and conveniently footnoted explanations wherever necessary. The Maryland Campaign of September 1862 is a crucial document for anyone interested in delving below the surface of the military campaign that forever altered the course of American history and is still the only complete edition of Carman's work on the market.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980532

The Masculine MarineHomoeroticism in the U.S. Marine Corps This exciting book was listed as #1 on The Advocate’s (ital) bestseller list for December 1996! In The Masculine Marine author Steven Zeeland records for the first time ever what active-duty Marines have to say about what it means to be a man to be a Marine and to desire other men. As the foremost surviving icon of traditional masculinity Marines are often considered the opposite of “gay.” Yet in contemporary gay culture Marines are stereotyped as likely to play the passive role in sexual encounters with other men. By vividly illustrating some of the startling ways in which gay and Marine attributes can coincide The Masculine Marine uncovers the wild sexual contradictions built into military hypermasculinity. From ordinary grunts to a major who flies a combat jet Zeeland’s Marine interviewees provide thoughtful and articulate insight into aspects of this rarely documented culture including: homoerotic bonding among Marines how gay Marines reconcile their sexual identity with the ethos of “hard” Marine supermasculinity how some Marines eroticize the pain and humiliation of Marine Corps boot camp Marines in all-male pornography male attitudes toward women in the Marine Corps hazing and institutional violence These Marines talk candidly about what motivated them to join the United States’most elite fighting force and they reveal how becoming Marines has shaped their sexual and gender identities. For the student of gay or military studies or anyone sexually intrigued by men in uniform The Masculine Marine must reading. Visit Steven Zeeland at his home page: http://www.stevenzeeland.com Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058466

The Masculine Modern WomanPushing Boundaries in the Swedish Popular Media of the 1920s This book takes a fresh approach to one of the most popular cultural symbols of modernity in the 1920s—the "masculine" modern woman. Uncovering discourses on female masculinity in interwar Sweden a nation that struggled to become modern but not decadent this study examines cultural representations and debates across several arenas including fashion film sports automobility medicine and literature. Drawing on rich empirical material this book traces not only how the masculine modern woman reshaped the imaginary space of what women could be do and desire but also how this space was eventually shrunk in order to fit into an emerging vision of a family-oriented "people’s home." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663179

The Mask of NormalcySocial Conformity and its Ambiguities Psychologists view well-adjusted behaviour as conformity the ability to navigate relationships and events within a framework of societal rules and regulations. George Serban argues that a better test is how well an individual is able to navigate adverse situations by handling conformity's ambiguities and incongruities. He uses clinical findings and content analysis to explore the interface between social conformity and nonconformist behaviours.The definition of the normal is itself problematic since society's expectations are sometimes controversial arbitrary or equivocal. As a result people who have problems coping with social conformity choose between degrees of nonconformity or hiding under what Serban calls a "mask of normalcy." Further complicating matters is that some nonconformist attitudes are now seen as normal supported by governmental policies tacitly favouring moral relativism. A multicultural society is crisscrossed by shades of controversial values and mores. New social codes of "correct" conduct blur the distinction between true and false right and wrong; and social conflict simmers as a result.What society perceives as well adjusted may even change within a society over time depending on prevailing social values. Some noticeable variations have been within male-female relationships and sexual morality. Serban ultimately concludes that those who have learned how to manipulate social situations are viewed as well adjusted. Those who have not are seen as struggling or maladjusted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516304

The Mask: A Periodical Performance by Edward Gordon Craig No study of modern theater is complete without a thorough understanding of the enormous influence of visionary genius Edward Gordon Craig. Born in England in 1872 Craig went on to become famous world-wide as an actor manager director playwright designer and most importantly an author and theorist whose books were translated into German Russian Japanese Dutch Hungarian and Danish. Although an essential parallel to the European avant-garde Craig was often read as "exceptional" and highly innovative in his native Britain thus The Mask not only appears as Craig's main cosmopolitan project but also at times functions as a surrogate stage for his experiments in theater practice. The book has a comprehensive chronology extensive notes and a bibliography making it an essential text for undergraduates postgraduates actors theatre professionals designers directors researchers and writers in the fields of theatre studies (especially theater set and lighting) and theater history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079714

The Mass AudienceRediscovering the Dominant Model In the early 20th century a new and distinctive concept of the audience rose to prominence. The audience was seen as a mass -- a large collection of people mostly unknown to one another -- that was unified through exposure to media. This construct offered a pragmatic way to map audiences that was relevant to industry government and social theorists. In a relatively short period of time it became the dominant model for studying the audience. Today it is so pervasive that most people simply take it for granted. Recently media scholars have reopened inquiry into the meaning of "audience." They question the utility of the mass audience concept characterizing it as insensitive to differences among audience members inescapably bound up with discredited notions of mass society or serving only a narrow set of industrial interests. The authors of this volume find that these assertions are often false and unwarranted either by the historical record or by contemporary industry practice. Instead they argue for a rediscovery of the dominant model by summarizing and critiquing the very considerable body of literature on audience behavior and by demonstrating different ways of analyzing mass audiences. Further they provide a framework for understanding the future of the audience in the new media environment and suggest how the concept of mass audience can illuminate research on media effects cultural studies and media policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811009

The Mass Internment of Japanese Americans and the Quest for Legal Redress "First Published in 1994 Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054499

The Master PlantTobacco in Lowland South America Described as a ‘master plant’ by many indigenous groups in lowland South America tobacco is an essential part of shamanic ritual as well as a source of everyday health wellbeing and community. In sharp contrast to the condemnation of the tobacco industry and its place in contemporary public health discourse the book considers tobacco in a more nuanced light as an agent both of enlightenment and destruction.Exploring the role of tobacco in the lives of indigenous peoples The Master Plant offers an important and unique contribution to this field of study through its focus on lowland South America: the historical source region of this controversial plant yet rarely discussed in recent scholarship. The ten chapters in this collection bring together ethnographic accounts key developments in anthropological theory and emergent public health responses to indigenous tobacco use. Moving from a historical study of tobacco usage – covering the initial domestication of wild varieties and its value as a commodity in colonial times – to an examination of the transcendent properties of tobacco and the magic symbolism and healing properties associated with it the authors present wide-ranging perspectives on the history and cultural significance of this important plant. The final part of the book examines the changing landscape of tobacco use in these communities today set against the backdrop of the increasing power of the national and transnational tobacco industry.The first critical overview of tobacco and its uses across lowland South America this book encourages new ways of thinking about the problems of commercially exploited tobacco both within and beyond this source region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350007390

The Masterpiece of NatureThe Evolution and Genetics of Sexuality Originally published in 1982 The Masterpiece of Nature examines sex as representative of the most important challenge to the modern theory of evolution. The book suggests that sex evolved not as the result of normal Darwinian processes of natural selection but through competition between populations or species - a hypothesis elsewhere almost universally discredited. The book also discusses the nature of sex and its consequences for the individual and for the population as well as various other theories of sex. Since the value of these theories is held to reside wholly in their ability to predict the patterns of sexuality observed in nature the book seeks to provide an extensive review of the circumstances in which sexuality is attenuated or lost throughout the animal kingdom and these facts are then used to weigh up the merits of the rival theories. This book will be of interest to researchers in the area of genetics ecology and evolutionary biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339258

The Mastery of InnovationA Field Guide to Lean Product Development What do Ford Motor Company Steelcase Scania Goodyear Novo Nordisk and Philips Electronics have in common? They all need to get their best ideas to market as fast as possible. They need to achieve the mastery of innovation.When these companies needed to accelerate time-to-market get more new products to customers and improve their ROI from investments in R&D they turned to Lean Product Development to help them master the process of innovation. By adapting Lean ideas to their specific product development challenges they learned how to focus innovation on the problems that would maximize customer and business value and deliver on their best ideas. Winner of a Shingo Research and Professional Publication Award!The Mastery of Innovation: A Field Guide to Lean Product Development describes the experiences of 19 companies that have achieved significant results from Lean Product Development. Their stories show that Lean Product Development delivers results: Ford Motor Company completely reinvented its Global Product Development System and put decades of knowledge about automotive design at its engineers’ fingertips DJO Global a medical device company more than tripled the number of products they released to the market and cut development time by 60% Playworld Systems cut time-to-market in half–twice The diverse set of North American and European case studies in this book range from very small product development organizations (three engineers) to very large (more than 10 000). Some of the industries represented include automotive medical devices industrial products consumer electronics pharmaceuticals scientific instruments and aerospace.These companies have generously shared their knowledge about Lean Product Development to help you get your best ideas to market faster. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439877029

The Mata BookA Book for Serious Programmers and Those Who Want to Be The Mata Book: A Book for Serious Programmers and Those Who Want to Be is the book that Stata programmers have been waiting for. Mata is a serious programming language for developing small- and large-scale projects and for adding features to Stata. What makes Mata serious is that it provides structures classes and pointers along with matrix capabilities. The book is serious in that it covers those advanced features and teaches them. The reader is assumed to have programming experience but only some programming experience. That experience could be with Stata's ado language or with Python Java C++ Fortran or other languages like them. As the book says "being serious is a matter of attitude not current skill level or knowledge". The author of the book is William Gould who is also the designer and original programmer of Mata of Stata and who also happens to be the president of StataCorp. Media > Books > Print Books Stata Press 9781597182638

The Matching LawA Research Review Originally published in 1988 the purpose of this title was to present a coherent summary of the previous 30 years’ of research on the way in which animals and humans distribute their behaviour between alternative sources of reinforcement. There were three reasons why the book was needed at the time. First it makes use of the empirical results available something only partially present in many theories of the time. Second as a general source of information to gain understanding of the scope of research on behaviour allocation. Third a text was needed that described the techniques of experimental design and data analysis in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194311

The Material Culture and Social Institutions of the Simpler Peoples (Routledge Revivals)An Essay in Correlation Originally published in 1915 this pioneer study has long occupied an important place in the literature of sociology. An exercise in the statistical correlation of the economic and social institutions of the working classes of the early twentieth century the book is an important link between contemporary sociology with a focus on the problems of social development and the classical social liberalism on which L. T. Hobhouse left his mark. The reissue includes the introduction written by Morris Ginsberg in the 1965 reprint where he explains what he and his colleagues set out to achieve and responds to the criticism faced by the study. This is a classic work which is still of great value to sociologists and anthropologists today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816755

The Material Culture of FailureWhen Things Do Wrong What happens when objects behave unexpectedly or fail to do what they ‘should’? Who defines failure? Is failure always bad? Rather than viewing concepts such as failure incoherence or incompetence as antithetical to social life this innovative new book examines the unexpected and surprising ways in which failure can lead to positive and creative results. Combining both theoretical and ethnographic approaches to failure The Material Culture of Failure explores how failure manifests itself and operates in a variety of contexts. The editors present ten ethnographic encounters of failure – from areas as diverse as design textiles religion beauty and physical failure – covering Europe North America Asia Africa and the Arabian Gulf. Identifying common themes such as interpersonal national and religious articulations of power and identity the book shows some of the underlying assumptions that are revealed when materials fail designs crumble or things develop unexpectedly.The first anthropological study dedicated to theorizing failure this innovative collection offers fresh insights based on the latest scholarship. Destined to stimulate a new area of research the book makes a vital contribution to material culture studies and related social science theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350091719

The Material Culture Reader Material culture has finally earned a central place within anthropology. Emerging from the pioneering work done at University College London this reader brings together for the first time seminal articles that have helped shape the anthropological study of material culture. With topics ranging from the anthropology of art to architecture landscape studies archaeology consumption studies and heritage management this key text reflects the breadth of material culture studies today. The authors who discuss field sites as distant as Vanuatu New Ireland Trinidad and Soviet Russia show how material culture provides a new lens for viewing the world around us and effectively bridges the gap between theory and data. Providing the first-ever synthesis of these ground-breaking essays in an easily accessible volume this book will serve as a comprehensive introduction to the subject and a valuable reference guide for anyone interested in material culture anthropology art and museum studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087076

The Material ImaginationReveries on Architecture and Matter In recent years architectural discourse has witnessed a renewed interest in materiality under the guise of such familiar tropes as 'material honesty ' 'form finding ' or 'digital materiality.' Motivated in part by the development of new materials and an increasing integration of designers in fabricating architecture a proliferation of recent publications from both practice and academia explore the pragmatics of materiality and its role as a protagonist of architectural form. Yet as the ethos of material pragmatism gains more popularity theorizations about the poetic imagination of architecture continue to recede. Compared to an emphasis on the design of visual form in architectural practice the material imagination is employed when the architect 'thinks matter dreams in it lives in it or in other words materializes the imaginary.' As an alternative to a formal approach in architectural design this book challenges readers to rethink the reverie of materials in architecture through an examination of historical precedent architectural practice literary sources philosophical analyses and everyday experience. Focusing on matter as the premise of an architect’s imagination each chapter identifies and graphically illustrates how material imagination defines the conceptual premises for making architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573512

The Material of World History This volume considers the confluence of World History and historical materialism with the following guiding question in mind: given developments in the field of historical materialism concerned with the intersection of race gender labour and class why is it that within the field of World History historical materialism has been marginalized precisely as World History orients toward transnational socio-cultural phenomenon micro-studies or global histories of networks? Answering this question requires thinking in an inter-related manner about both the development of World History as a discipline and the place of economic determinism in historical materialism. This book takes the position that historical materialism (as applied to the field of World History) needs to be more open to the methodological diversity of the materialist tradition and to refuse narrowly deterministic frameworks that have led to marginalization of materialist cultural analysis in studies of global capitalism. At the same time World History needs to be more self-critical of the methodological diversity it has welcomed through a largely inclusionary framework that allows the material to be considered separately from cultural social and intellectual dimensions of global processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795600

The Material Point Method for Geotechnical EngineeringA Practical Guide This practical guide provides the best introduction to large deformation material point method (MPM) simulations for geotechnical engineering. It provides the basic theory discusses the different numerical features used in large deformation simulations and presents a number of applications -- providing references examples and guidance when using MPM for practical applications. MPM covers problems in static and dynamic situations within a common framework. It also opens new frontiers in geotechnical modelling and numerical analysis. It represents a powerful tool for exploring large deformation behaviours of soils structures and fluids and their interactions such as internal and external erosion and post-liquefaction analysis; for instance the post-failure liquid-like behaviours of landslides penetration problems such as CPT and pile installation and scouring problems related to underwater pipelines. In the recent years MPM has developed enough for its practical use in industry apart from the increasing interest in the academic world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367731946

The Material SubjectRethinking Bodies and Objects in Motion The Material Subject emphasises how bodily and material cultures combine to make and transform subjects dynamically. The book is based on the French Matière à Penser (MaP) school of thought which draws upon the ideas of Mauss Schilder Foucault and Bourdieu among others to enhance the anthropological study of embodiment practices techniques materiality and power. Through theoretical sophistication and empirical field research case studies from Europe Africa and Asia bring MaP’s ideas into dialogue with other strands of material culture studies in the English-speaking world. These studies mediate different scales of engagement through a sensori-motor affective and cognitive focus on practices of making and doing. Examples range from the precarity of professional divers in French public works to the gendered subjectivity of female carpet weavers in Morocco from the ways Swiss watchmakers transmit craft knowledge to how Hindu devotees in India make efficacious use of altars and from the enskilment of Paiwan indigenous people in Taiwan to the prestige of women’s wild silk wrappers in Burkina Faso. The chapters are organised according to domains of practice defined as 'matter of' work and technology heritage politics religion and knowledge. Scholars and students with an interest in material culture will gain valuable access to global research rooted in a specific intellectual tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350077362

The Material Word (Routledge Revivals)Some theories of language and its limits First published in 1980 this reissue is a study of the sociology of language which aims to bridge the gap between textbook and monograph by alternating chapters of explication and analysis. A chapter outlining a particular theory and suggesting general criticisms is followed by a chapter offering an original application of that theory. The aim of the authors is to treat text and talk as the site of specific practices which sustain or subvert particular relations between appearance and reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610940

The Materiality of ColorThe Production Circulation and Application of Dyes and Pigments 1400–1800 Although much has been written on the aesthetic value of color there are other values that adhere to it with economic and social values among them. Through case studies of particular colors and colored objects this volume demonstrates just how complex the history of color is by focusing on the diverse social and cultural meanings of color; the trouble pain and suffering behind the production and application of these colors; the difficult technical processes for making and applying color; and the intricacy of commercial exchanges and knowledge transfers as commodities and techniques moved from one region to another. By emphasizing color's materiality the way in which it was produced exchanged and used by artisans artists and craftspersons contributors draw attention to the disjuncture between the beauty of color and the blood sweat and tears that went into its production circulation and application as well as to the complicated and varied social meanings attached to color within specific historical and social contexts. This book captures color's global history with chapters on indigo plantations in India and the American South cochineal production in colonial Oaxaca the taste for brightly colored Chinese objects in Europe and the thriving trade in vermilion between Europeans and Native Americans. To underscore the complexity of the technical knowledge behind color production there are chapters on the 'discovery' of Prussian blue Brazilian feather techné and wallpaper production. To sound the depths of color's capacity for social and cultural meaning-making there are chapters that explore the significance of black ink in Shakespeare's sonnets red threads in women's needlework samplers blues in Mayan sacred statuary and greens and yellows in colored glass bracelets that were traded across the Arabian desert in the late Middle Ages. The purpose of this book is to recover color's complex-and sometimes morally troubling-past and in doing so to restore a sense of wonder and appreciation for our colorful world. With its nuanced and complex depiction of how color operated within local contexts and moved across the globe this book will appeal to art historians social and cultural historians museum curators literary scholars rhetoric scholars and historians of science and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310193

The Materiality of Exhibition Photography in the Modernist EraForm Content Consequence This book challenges the status quo of the materiality of exhibited photographs by considering examples from the early to mid-twentieth century when photography’s place in the museum was not only continually questioned but also continually redefined. By taking this historical approach Laurie Taylor demonstrates the ways in which materiality (as opposed to image) was used to privilege the exhibited photograph as either an artwork or as non-art information. Consequently the exhibited photograph is revealed like its vernacular cousins to be a social object whose material form far from being supplemental is instead integral and essential to the generation of meaning. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history history of photography theory of photography curatorial studies and museum studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427696

The Materiality of Literary Narratives in Urban History The Materiality of Literary Narratives in Urban History explores a variety of geographical and cultural contexts to examine what literary texts grasped as material objects and reflections on urban materialities have to offer for urban history. The contributing writers’ approach to literary narratives and materialities in urban history is summarised within the conceptualisation ‘materiality in/of literature’: the way in which literary narratives at once refer to the material world and actively partake in the material construction of the world. This book takes a geographically multipolar and multidisciplinary approach to discuss cities in the UK the US India South Africa Finland and France whilst examining a wide range of textual genres from the novel to cartoons advertising copy architecture and urban planning and archaeological writing. In the process attention is drawn to narrative complexities embedded within literary fiction and to the dialogue between narratives and historical change. The Materiality of Literary Narratives in Urban History has three areas of focus: literary fiction as form of urban materiality literary narratives as social investigations of the material city and the narrating of silenced material lives as witnessed in various narrative sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367343293

The Materiality of LoveEssays on Affection and Cultural Practice Drawing on love studies and research in material cultures this book seeks to re-examine love through materiality studies especially their recent incarnations new materialism and object-oriented philosophy to spark a debate on the relationship between love objects and forms of materializing affection. It focuses on love as a material form and traces connections between feelings and materiality especially in relation to the changing notion of the material as marked by digital culture as well as the developments in understanding the nature of non-human affect. It provides insight into how materiality in its broadest sense impacts the understanding of the meanings and practices of love today and reversely how love contributes to the production and transformation of the material world.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886639

The Materiality of MourningCross-disciplinary Perspectives Tangible remains play an important role in our relationships with the dead; they are pivotal to how we remember mourn and grieve. The chapters in this volume analyse a diverse range of objects and their role in the processes of grief and mourning with contributions by scholars in anthropology history fashion thanatology religious studies archaeology classics sociology and political science. The book brings together consideration of emotions memory and material agency to inform a deeper understanding of the specific roles played by objects in funerary contexts across historical and contemporary societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367588434

The Materiality of Religion in Early Modern English Drama The Materiality of Religion in Early Modern English Drama is the first book to present a detailed examination of early modern theatrical properties informed by the complexity of post-Reformation religious practice. Although English Protestant reformers set out to destroy all vestiges of Catholic idolatry public theater companies frequently used stage properties to draw attention to the remnants of traditional religion as well as the persistent materiality of post-Reformation worship. The Materiality of Religion in Early Modern English Drama explores the relationship between popular culture and theatrical performance by considering the social history and dramatic function of these properties addressing their role as objects of devotion idolatry and remembrance on the professional stage. Rather than being aligned with identifiably Catholic or Protestant values the author reveals how religious stage properties functioned as fulcrums around which more subtle debates about the status of Christian worship played out. Given the relative lack of existing documentation on stage properties The Materiality of Religion in Early Modern English Drama employs a wide range of source materials-including inventories published in the Records of Early English Drama (REED) volumes-to account for the material presence of these objects on the public stage. By combining historical research on popular religion with detailed readings of the scripts themselves the book fills a gap in our knowledge about the physical qualities of the stage properties used in early modern productions. Tracing the theater's appropriation of highly charged religious properties The Materiality of Religion in Early Modern English Drama provides a new framework for understanding the canonization of early modern plays especially those of Shakespeare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266025

The Materiality of StoneExplorations in Landscape Phenomenology With Wayne Bennett From the silky wax qualities of the surfaces of some quartz menhirs to the wood-grain textures of others to the golden honeycombed limestones of Malta to the icy frozen waves of the Cambrian sandstone of south-east Sweden this book investigates the sensuous material qualities of stone. Tactile sensations sonorous qualities colour and visual impressions are all shown to play a vital part in our understanding of the power and significance of prehistoric monuments in relation to their landscapes. In The Materiality of Stone Christopher Tilley presents a radically new way of analyzing the significance of both 'cultural' and 'natural' stone in prehistoric European landscapes. Tilley's groundbreaking approach is to interpret human experience in a multidimensional and sensuous human way rather than through an abstract analytical gaze. The studies range widely from the menhirs of prehistoric Brittany to Maltese Neolithic temples to Bronze Age rock carvings and cairns in southern Sweden. Tilley leaves no stone unturned as he also considers how the internal spaces and landscape settings are interpreted in relation to artifacts substances and related places that were deeply meaningful to the people who inhabited them and remain no less evocative today. In its innovative approach to understanding human experience through the tangible rocks and stone of our past The Materiality of Stone is both a major theoretical and substantive contribution to the field of material culture studies and the study of European prehistory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087083

The Materiality of WritingA Trace Making Perspective This book examines the materiality of writing. It adopts a multimodal approach to argue that writing as we know it is only a small part of the myriad gestures we make practices we engage in and media we use in the process of trace-making. Taking a broad view of the act of writing the volume features contributions from both established and up-and-coming scholars from around the world and incorporates a range of methodological and theoretical perspectives from fields such as linguistics philosophy psychology of perception design and semiotics. This interdisciplinary framework allows readers to see the relationships between writing and other forms of "trace-making" including architectural drawings graphic shapes and commercial logos and between writing and reading with a number of illustrations highlighting the visual data used in the forms and studies discussed. The book also looks forward to the future discussing digital media and new technology and their implications for trace-making. This pioneering volume will be of interest to scholars and researchers in multimodality literacy cognitive neuroscience design theory discourse analysis and applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365851

The Materials of Early Theatre: Sources Images and PerformanceShifting Paradigms in Early English Drama Studies Collected Studies CS 1068The essays selected for this volume are chosen to reflect the important and intersecting ways in which over the last forty years Meg Twycross has shifted paradigms for people reading early English religious drama. The focus of Meg Twycross’s research has been on performance in its many aspects and this volume chooses four of the most important strands of her work - the York plays; new ways of understanding acting and performance in late medieval theatre particularly in Britain and across Europe; why scenes are staged in the ways they are verbally and by extrapolation visually by close reading of texts against the background of medieval theology; and the attention paid to wider contexts of medieval theatre - concentrating especially on essays that are not easily available today.  These thematic strands are reflective of Meg Twycross’s major contribution to the field. They also represent those areas from her wider work which will have most utility and value for those whether students or senior specialists in areas beyond early drama who are looking for ways into understanding English medieval plays. The crucial work that has been done here has opened new perspectives on late medieval theatre and will allow new generations to begin their study and research from further along the road. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593773

The Materials of Exchange between Britain and North East America 1750-1900 Taking a multidisciplinary approach to the complex cultural exchanges that took place between Britain and America from 1750 to 1900 The Materials of Exchange examines material visual and print culture alongside literature within a transatlantic context. The contributors trace the evolution of Anglo-American culture from its origins as a product of the British North Atlantic Empire through to its persistence in the post-Independence world of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. While transatlanticism is a well-established field in history and literary studies this volume recognizes the wider diversity and interactions of transatlantic cultural production across material and visual cultures as well as literature. As such while encompassing a range of fields and approaches within the humanities the ten chapters are all concerned with understanding and interpreting the same Anglo-American culture within the same social contexts. The chapters integrate the literary with the material offering alternative and provocative perspectives on topics ranging from the child-made book to representations of domestic slaves in literature by way of history painting travel writing architecture and political plays. By focusing on cultural exchanges between Britain and the north-eastern maritime United States over nearly two centuries the collection offers an in-depth study of Britain’s relationship with a single region of North America over an extended historic period. Contributors have resisted the temptation to prioritize the relationship between New England and England in particular by placing this association within the contexts of Atlantic exchanges with other northeastern states as well as with the South the Caribbean and Scotland. Intended for researchers in literature visual and material culture this collection challenges single-subject boundaries by redefining transatlantic studies as the collective examination of the complex and interrelated cultural t Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409462439

The Materials Physics Companion Understand the Physics of the Solid StateUpdated and expanded with new topics The Materials Physics Companion 2nd Edition puts the physics of the solid state within the reach of students by offering an easy-to-navigate pathway from basic knowledge through to advanced concepts. This edition illustrates how electrical and magnetic properties of matter arise from the basic principles of quantum mechanics in a way that is accessible to science and engineering students. A Convenient Student-Friendly Format Rich with Diagrams and Clear ExplanationsThe book uses the unique signature style of the author’s other companion books providing detailed graphics simple and clear explanations of difficult concepts and annotated mathematical treatments. It covers quantum mechanics x-ray analysis solid-state physics the mechanical and thermal properties of solids the electrical and magnetic properties of solids and superconductivity assuming no prior knowledge of these advanced areas. Suitable for undergraduate students in science and engineering the book is also a handy refresher for professional scientists and educators. Be sure to check out the author’s other companion books: The Mathematics Companion: Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Electronics Companion: Devices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Chemistry Companion Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466517820

The Maternal ExperienceEncounters with Ambivalence and Love The Maternal Experience explores the powerful and dynamic nature of maternal ambivalence and disrupts the conventional narrative of the mother’s lived experience by arguing that encounters with feelings of hatred are both universal and have the capacity to stimulate and enrich her maternal love. The book draws on the author’s personal mothering experiences  those of other women and examples from film to inspire new introspection about the everyday maternal experience. Lowy takes a psychosocial approach to weave thinking from selected psychoanalytic and contemporary accounts together with personal stories to explore how maternal ambivalence operates and how mothering is sourced in psychic struggles between loving and hating feelings in an atmosphere that is rife with social and personal expectations and prohibitions. By reworking the experience of maternal ambivalence the book secures an understanding of the mother’s feelings of hatred as a catalyst for her love and allows these maligned and taboo emotions to be named and reframed into acceptable and transformative feelings. Brought alive by examples from film and first-hand experience this book is fascinating reading for academics and students of psychology maternal and women’s studies and sociology as well as practitioners in the fields of psychology social work medicine and counselling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223748

The Maternal in Creative WorkIntergenerational Discussions on Motherhood and Art The Maternal in Creative Work examines the interrelation between art creativity and maternal experience inviting international artists theorists and cultural workers to discuss their approaches to the central feminist question of the relation between maternity generation and creativity. This edited collection explores various modes and forms of art practice which look at mothers as subjects and as artists of the maternal experience and how the creative practice is used to accept negotiate resist or challenge traditional conceptions of mothering. The book brings together some of the major projects of maternal art from the last two decades and opens up new ways of conceptualizing motherhood as a creative and communicative practice. Chapters include intergenerational discussion of art practices in the 20th and 21st centuries representations of breastfeeding and infertility in creative projects the notion of the ‘unfit mother’ and childlessness together with the experiences of women and men that take on maternal identities through many forms of kinship and social mothering. The Maternal in Creative Work will be essential reading for interdisciplinary students and scholars in cultural studies gender studies and art theory and will have wider appeal to audiences interested in maternity childcare creativity and psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381693

The Maternal LineageIdentification Desire and Transgenerational Issues Why do women want to have children? How does one ‘learn’ to be a mother? Does having babies have anything to do with sex? At a time when mothers are bombarded by prescriptive and contradicting advice on how to behave with their children The Maternal Lineage highlights various psychological aspects of the mothering experience. International contributors provide clinical examples of frequent and challenging situations that have received scarce attention in psychoanalysis such as issues of neglect and psychical abuse. The transgenerational repetition from mother to daughter of distressing mothering patterns is evident throughout the book and may seem inevitable. However  clinical examples and theoretical research indicate that when the support of partner and friends is not enough the cycle can be brought to an end if the mother receives psychoanalytic-informed professional help. The Maternal Lineage is divided into four parts: An Introduction including a review of the literature focusing on the mother-daughter relationship Pregnancy and very early issues Subfertility and its effects on a woman’s psyche The psychological aspects of major mothering problems: miscarriages post-natal depression adolescent motherhood. This timely book will be of value to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and health professionals – obstetricians psychiatrists midwives and social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681650

The Maternal Voice in Victorian FictionRewriting the Patriarchal Family First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203726846

The Math Teachers KnowProfound Understanding of Emergent Mathematics What sorts of mathematics competencies must teachers have in order to teach the discipline well? This book offers a novel take on the question. Most research is focused on explicit knowledge–that is on the sorts of insights that might be specified catalogued taught and tested. In contrast this book focuses on the tacit dimensions of teachers’ mathematics knowledge that precede and enable their competencies with formal mathematics. It highlights the complexity of this knowledge and offers strategies to uncover it analyze it and re-synthesize it in ways that will make it more available for teaching. Emerging from 10 years of collaborative inquiry with practicing teachers it is simultaneously informed by the most recent research and anchored to the realities of teachers’ lives in classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415858441

The Mathematical and Philosophical Works of the Right Rev. John Wilkins Originally published in 1708 this volume is an exact facsimile reproduction the 1802 edition of The Mathematical and Philosophical Works of the Right Rev. John Wilkins and includes an index added for the 1970 new impression. The book includes the works of Bishop John Wilkins as well as a note on the life of the author; Bishop John Wilkins as Warden of Wadham Colelge Oxford and Master of Trinity College Cambridge played a major role in the revitalization of British university education in the middle of the seventeenth century. Moreover he was a prime mover in the establishment of the Royal Society of London and was its first secretary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367143695

The Mathematical Principles of Scale Relativity PhysicsThe Concept of Interpretation The Mathematical Principles of Scale Relativity Physics: The Concept of Interpretation explores and builds upon the principles of Laurent Nottale’s scale relativity. The authors address a variety of problems encountered by researchers studying the dynamics of physical systems. It explores Madelung fluid from a wave mechanics point of view showing that confinement and asymptotic freedom are the fundamental laws of modern natural philosophy. It then probes Nottale’s scale transition description offering a sound mathematical principle based on continuous group theory. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the matter to the reader via a generalization of relativity a theory of colors and classical electrodynamics.   Key Features: Develops the concept of scale relativity interpreted according to its initial definition enticed by the birth of wave and quantum mechanics Provides the fundamental equations necessary for interpretation of matter describing the ensembles of free particles according to the concepts of confinement and asymptotic freedom Establishes a natural connection between the Newtonian forces and the Planck’s law from the point of view of space and time scale transition: both are expressions of invariance to scale transition The work will be of great interest to graduate students doctoral candidates and academic researchers working in mathematics and physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367349349

The Mathematical Theory of Cosmic StringsCosmic Strings in the Wire Approximation This book is a comprehensive survey of the current state of knowledge about the dynamics and gravitational properties of cosmic strings treated in the idealized classical approximation as line singularities described by the Nambu-Goto action. The author's purpose is to provide a standard reference to all work that has been published since the mid-1 Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429141386

The Mathematical Theory of Elasticity Through its inclusion of specific applications The Mathematical Theory of Elasticity Second Edition continues to provide a bridge between the theory and applications of elasticity. It presents classical as well as more recent results including those obtained by the authors and their colleagues. Revised and improved this edition incorporates additional examples and the latest research results. New to the Second Edition Exposition of the application of Laplace transforms the Dirac delta function and the Heaviside function Presentation of the Cherkaev Lurie and Milton (CLM) stress invariance theorem that is widely used to determine the effective moduli of elastic composites The Cauchy relations in elasticity A body force analogy for the transient thermal stresses A three-part table of Laplace transforms An appendix that explores recent developments in thermoelasticity Although emphasis is placed on the problems of elastodynamics and thermoelastodynamics the text also covers elastostatics and thermoelastostatics. It discusses the fundamentals of linear elasticity and applications including kinematics motion and equilibrium constitutive relations formulation of problems and variational principles. It also explains how to solve various boundary value problems of one two and three dimensions. This professional reference includes access to a solutions manual for those wishing to adopt the book for instructional purposes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374355

The Mathematical Theory of Tone Systems The Mathematical Theory of Tone Systems patterns a unified theory defining the tone system in functional terms based on the principles and forms of uncertainty theory. This title uses geometrical nets and other measures to study all classes of used and theoretical tone systems from Pythagorean tuning to superparticular pentatonics. Hundreds of examples of past and prevalent tone systems are featured. Topics include Fuzziness and Sonance Wavelets and Nonspecificity Pitch Granulation and Ambiguity Equal Temperaments Mean Tone Systems. Well Tempered Systems Ptolemy Systems and more. Appendices include extended lists of tone systems and a catalogue of historical organs with subsemitones. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394707

The Mathematics Coaching HandbookWorking with K-8 Teachers to Improve Instruction Learn how you can work more effectively with teachers in your role as a math coach or department chair. Coaching can be a rewarding experience both personally and professionally but it also requires taking risks being up-to-date on the latest research implementing best practices and managing relationships. In this practical book for grades K-8 you’ll gain helpful insight on being an effective mentor coach and colleague to your math teachers. You’ll find out how to: Develop relationships with your teachers through one-to-one collaboration; Establish teacher-teams to meet goals effectively; Improve student achievement by implementing best practices for math education; Overcome common challenges faced by coaches and teacher-leaders; And more! This updated second edition contains new information on empowering teachers to tackle the key shifts of the Common Core. It also offers updated advice on ways to conduct professional development with teachers such as through online chats and book studies. The book’s appendices offer additional resources for math coaches including rubrics conference guides and tools for classroom observations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912045

The Mathematics CompanionMathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition Everything You Need to Know about Mathematics for Science and EngineeringUpdated and expanded with new topics The Mathematics Companion: Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition presents the essential core of mathematical principles needed by scientists and engineers. Starting from the basic concepts of trigonometry the book covers calculus differential equations and vector calculus. A new chapter on applications discusses how we see objects "mathematically" with the eye how quantum mechanics works and more. A Convenient Student-Friendly Format Rich with Diagrams and Clear ExplanationsThe book presents essential mathematics ideas from basic to advanced level in a way that is useful to both students and practicing professionals. It offers a unique and educational approach that is the signature style of the author’s companion books. The author explains mathematical concepts clearly concisely and visually illustrating how scientists use the language of mathematics to describe and communicate physical principles. Be sure to check out the author’s other companion books: The Materials Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Electronics Companion: Devices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Chemistry Companion Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466515871

The Mathematics of Chip-Firing The Mathematics of Chip-firing is a solid introduction and overview of the growing field of chip-firing. It offers an appreciation for the richness and diversity of the subject. Chip-firing refers to a discrete dynamical system — a commodity is exchanged between sites of a network according to very simple local rules. Although governed by local rules the long-term global behavior of the system reveals fascinating properties. The Fundamental properties of chip-firing are covered from a variety of perspectives. This gives the reader both a broad context of the field and concrete entry points from different backgrounds. Broken into two sections the first examines the fundamentals of chip-firing while the second half presents more general frameworks for chip-firing. Instructors and students will discover that this book provides a comprehensive background to approaching original sources. Features: Provides a broad introduction for researchers interested in the subject of chip-firing The text includes historical and current perspectives Exercises included at the end of each chapter About the Author: Caroline J. Klivans received a BA degree in mathematics from Cornell University and a PhD in applied mathematics from MIT. Currently she is an Associate Professor in the Division of Applied Mathematics at Brown University. She is also an Associate Director of ICERM (Institute for Computational and Experimental Research in Mathematics). Before coming to Brown she held positions at MSRI Cornell and the University of Chicago. Her research is in algebraic geometric and topological combinatorics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138634091

The Mathematics of CiphersNumber Theory and RSA Cryptography This book is an introduction to the algorithmic aspects of number theory and its applications to cryptography with special emphasis on the RSA cryptosys-tem. It covers many of the familiar topics of elementary number theory all with an algorithmic twist. The text also includes many interesting historical notes. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367447601

The Mathematics of Collective Action Philosophers social scientists and laymen have used two perspectives in analyzing social action. One sees man's action as the result of causal forces and the other sees action as purposive and goal directed. Mathematical treatment of social action has shown this same dichotomy. Some models of behavior describe a causal process in which there is no place for intention or purpose. Most stochastic models of behavior whether individual or group are like this. Another body of work however employs purpose anticipation of some future state and action designed to maximize the proximity to some goal. Classical microeconomic theory statistical decision theory and game theory exemplify this direction.This book examines these two directions of work and makes original contributions to the second. An introductory chapter outlines these two bodies of work and casts them in a common frame to display their similarities and differences. Chapter 2 reviews at length recent work in stochastic processes that makes up the first body of work which sees social action as the resultant of causal forces. The remaining chapters develop a mathematical framework for the study of systems of social action using a purposive theoretical base. These chapters are designed particularly to contribute to the study of collective decisions a form of social action that has proved particularly challenging to theoretical analysis. First published in 1973 this became a significant work both in problem solving and in the future career of the author. It is of continuing importance to researchers and students interested in statistical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536722

The Mathematics of GamesAn Introduction to Probability The Mathematics of Games: An Introduction to Probability takes an inquiry-based approach to teaching the standard material for an introductory probability course. It also discusses different games and ideas that relate to the law of large numbers as well as some more mathematical topics not typically found in similar books. Written in an accessible student-friendly style the book uses questions about various games (not just casino games) to motivate the mathematics. The author explains the examples in detail and offers ample exercises for students to practice their skills. Both "mini-excursions" appearing at the end of each chapter and the appendices delve further into interesting topics including the St. Petersburg paradox binomial and normal distributions Fibonacci numbers and the traveling salesman problem. By exploring games of chance this text gives students a greater understanding of probability. It helps them develop the intuition necessary to make better more informed decisions in strategic situations involving risk. It also prepares them to study the world of statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482235432

The Mathematics Of Generalization This book provides different mathematical frameworks for addressing supervised learning. It is based on a workshop held under the auspices of the Center for Nonlinear Studies at Los Alamos and the Santa Fe Institute in the summer of 1992. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367320515

The Mathematics of Politics It is because mathematics is often misunderstood it is commonly believed it has nothing to say about politics. The high school experience with mathematics for so many the lasting impression of the subject suggests that mathematics is the study of numbers operations formulas and manipulations of symbols. Those believing this is the extent of mathematics might conclude mathematics has no relevance to politics. This book counters this impression. The second edition of this popular book focuses on mathematical reasoning about politics. In the search for ideal ways to make certain kinds of decisions a lot of wasted effort can be averted if mathematics can determine that finding such an ideal is actually impossible in the first place. In the first three parts of this book we address the following three political questions: (1) Is there a good way to choose winners of elections? (2) Is there a good way to apportion congressional seats? (3) Is there a good way to make decisions in situations of conflict and uncertainty? In the fourth and final part of this book we examine the Electoral College system that is used in the United States to select a president. There we bring together ideas that are introduced in each of the three earlier parts of the book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498798860

The Mathematics of Thermal ModelingAn Introduction to the Theory of Laser Material Processing The use of lasers for various applications in materials processing has grown rapidly in recent years. Lasers are by nature particularly well suited to automation but to ensure repeatability and reliability the engineers employing them must not simply rely on numerical analysis software. They must have a firm grasp on the physical principles involved. Mathematics of Thermal Modelling: An Introduction to the Theory of Laser Material Processing introduces the mathematics needed to formulate and exploit the physical principles important to modelling various aspects of laser material processing. The author shows how to gain insight by constructing and analyzing simple models. He demonstrates how to extract qualitative information from the models how the underlying principles can be extended to more complex modelling and how these principles can be applied to processes such as laser welding surface treatment drilling and cutting. Written at a level accessible to graduate students this book shows that simple mathematical investigation-- based primarily on analytical methods backed by relatively simple numerical methods--can greatly illuminate the processes being studied. Regardless of the stage of your career development if you are confronting the modelling of thermal process in this field for the first time Mathematics of Thermal Modelling will build the foundation you need. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367397319

The Mathematics That Every Secondary School Math Teacher Needs to Know Designed to help pre-service and in-service teachers gain the knowledge they need to facilitate students' understanding competency and interest in mathematics the revised and updated Second Edition of this popular text and resource bridges the gap between the mathematics learned in college and the mathematics taught in secondary schools. Highlighting multiple types of mathematical understanding to deepen insight into the secondary school mathematics curriculum it addresses typical areas of difficulty and common student misconceptions so teachers can involve their students in learning mathematics in a way that is interesting interconnected understandable and often surprising and entertaining. Six content strands are discussed—Numbers and Operations; Algebra; Geometry; Measurement; Data Analysis and Probability; and Proof Functions and Mathematical Modeling. The informal clear style supports an interactive learner-centered approach through engaging pedagogical features: Launch Questions at the beginning of each section capture interest and involve readers in learning the mathematical concepts. Practice Problems provide opportunities to apply what has been learned and complete proofs. Questions from the Classroom bring the content to life by addressing the deep "why" conceptual questions that middle or secondary school students are curious about and questions that require analysis and correction of typical student errors and misconceptions; focus on counter intuitive results; and contain activities and/or tasks suitable for use with students. Changes in the Second Edition New sections on Robotics Calculators Matrix Operations Cryptography and the Coefficient of Determination New problems simpler proofs and more illustrative examples Answers and hints for selected problems provided Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228610

The Matrifocal FamilyPower Pluralism and Politics The essays in this collection focus attention on the enormous contribution made by women in maintaining family relations in situations of both racial and gender domination. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021911

The Matrilineal Peoples of Eastern Tanzania (Zaramo Luguru Kaguru Ngulu)East Central Africa Part XVI Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233478

The Matrix and Meaning of CharacterAn Archetypal and Developmental Approach Character structures underlie everyone’s personality. When rigidly defended they limit us; yet as they become more flexible they can reveal sources of animation renewal and authenticity.  The Matrix and Meaning of Character guides the reader into an awareness of the archetypal depths that underlie character structures presenting an original developmental model in which current analytic theories are synthesised. The authors examine nine character structures animating them with fairy tales mythic images and case material creating a bridge between the traditional language of psychopathology and the universal realm of image and symbol. This book will appeal to all analytical psychologists psychoanalysts and psychotherapists who want to strengthen their clinical expertise.  It will help clinicians to extend their clinical insights beyond a strictly behavioural medical or cognitive approach revealing the potential of the human spirit. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811901

The Matrix Of LanguageContemporary Linguistic Anthropology  The Matrix of Language introduces students and other readers to recent debates in the study of language and culture. The articles in this anthology selected for their readability present a range of methodological approaches and well-known case studies that illustrate the interconnection of language culture and social practice. The editors' introductory essays compare and contrast specific approaches in four broad areas: language and socialization gender the ethnography of speaking and the role of language in social and political life. The book is a valuable introduction in linguistic anthropology and sociolinguistics courses and a resource for anyone exploring the relation of language to psychology political theory feminist studies and literature and folklore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318703

The Matrix of Stem Cell ResearchAn Approach to Rethinking Science in Society Stem cell research has been a problematic endeavour. For the past twenty years it has attracted moral controversies in both the public and the professional sphere. The research involves not only laboratories clinics and people but ethics industries jurisprudence and markets. Today it contributes to the development of new therapies and affects increasingly many social arenas. The matrix approach introduced in this book offers a new understanding of this science in its relation to society. The contributions are multidisciplinary and intersectional illustrating how agency and influence between science and society go both ways. Conceptually this volume presents a situated and reflexive approach for philosophy and sociology of the life sciences. The practices that are part of stem cell research are dispersed and the concepts that tie them together are tenuous; there are persistent problems with the validation of findings and the ontology of the stem cell is elusive. The array of applications shapes a growing bioeconomy that is dependent on patient donations of tissues and embryos consumers and industrial support. In this volume it is argued that this research now denotes not a specific field but a flexible web of intersecting practices discourses and agencies. To capture significant parts of this complex reality this book presents recent findings from researchers who have studied in-depth aspects of this matrix of stem cell research. This volume presents state-of-the-art examinations from senior and junior scholars in disciplines from humanities and laboratory research to various social sciences highlighting particular normative and epistemological intersections. The book will appeal to scholars as well as wider audiences interested in developments in life science and society interactions. The novel matrix approach and the accessible case studies make this an excellent resource for science and society courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098527

The Matrix of the MindObject Relations and the Psychoanalytic Dialogue This book contributes to the retrieval of the alienated through the author's own acts of interpretation of ideas introduced by Melanie Klein Donald Winnicott Ronald Fairbairn and Wilfred Bion. It is offered as an act of interpretation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328290

The Matter of ImagesEssays on Representations Now published in a revised second edition The Matter of Images searches through the resonances of the term ‘representation’ analysing images in terms of why they matter what they are made of and the material realities they refer to. Richard Dyer’s analyses consider representations of ‘out’ groups and traditionally dominant groups alike and encompass the eclectic texts of contemporary culture from queers to straights political correctness representations of Empire and films including Gilda Papillon and The Night of the Living Dead. Essays new to the second edition discuss Lillian Gish as the ultimate white movie star the representation of whiteness in the South in Birth of a Nation and society’s fascination with serial killers. The Matter of Images is distinctive in its commitment to writing politically about contemporary culture while insisting on the importance of understanding the formal qualities and complexity of the images it investigates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203378717

The Matter of ZenA Brief Account of Zazen This book first published in 1964 concerns the practice of Zen Buddhism. The practice is a particular form of meditation. In Japan the only country in which it is any longer seriously pursued the practice is called zazen. The author directs attention to zazen because it is being overlooked in the current interest in Zen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666207

The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating EnvironmentStudies in the Theory of Emotional Development The collection of papers that forms The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment brings together the author's published and unpublished papers on psychoanalysis and child development during the period 1957-1963. It has as its main theme the carrying back of the application of Freud's theories to infancy. Freud showed th Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328306

The Maudsley Family Study of PsychosisA Quest for Intermediate Phenotypes Psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are known to be highly heritable. Despite decades of research however the genetic variations conferring susceptibility to these illnesses have yet to be identified. Such genetic variations most likely produce abnormalities of brain structure and function from which the clinical features of psychosis emerge. The Maudsley Family Study of Psychosis investigates the genetically produced markers of abnormal brain structure and function (‘intermediate phenotypes’) which underlie the clinical syndrome of schizophrenia and more recently bipolar disorder. In this book key findings of this important research program and their implications for this field are discussed in detail. Contributors outline research examining brain structure and functioning in patients with schizophrenia and their unaffected first degree relatives incorporating detailed clinical assessments magnetic resonance imaging electrophysiology eye tracking measures and neuropsychology. This book provides an improved understanding of illness pathways and potential scope for intervention in order to better manage and prevent psychotic disorders and will be of interest to academics and clinicians in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138872004

The Maximum Surveillance SocietyThe Rise of CCTV The use of Closed-Circuit Television or CCTV has dramatically increased over the past decade but its presence is often so subtle as to go unnoticed. Should we unthinkingly accept that increased surveillance is in the public's best interests or does this mean that ‘Big Brother' is finally watching us? This book asks provocative questions about the rise of the maximum surveillance society. Is crime control the principal motivation behind increased surveillance or are the reasons more complex? Does surveillance violate peoples' right of privacy? Who gets surveilled and why? What are its implications for social control? Does surveillance actually reduce crime? What will developments in technology mean for the future of surveillance? What rights do individuals under surveillance have? How is the information gathered through CCTV used by the authorities?Based on extensive fieldwork on automated surveillance in Britain over a two-year period this book not only attempts to answer these vexing questions but also provides a wealth of detailed information about the reasoning behind and effects of social control. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136439

The Maya and Their Central American NeighborsSettlement Patterns Architecture Hieroglyphic Texts and Ceramics The ancient Maya created one of the most studied and best-known civilizations of the Americas. Nevertheless Maya civilization is often considered either within a vacuum by sub-region and according to modern political borders or with reference to the most important urban civilizations of central Mexico. Seldom if ever are the Maya and their Central American neighbors of El Salvador and Honduras considered together despite the fact that they engaged in mutually beneficial trade intermarried and sometimes made war on each other. The Maya and Their Central American Neighbors seeks to fill this lacuna by presenting original research on the archaeology of the whole of the Maya area (from Yucatan to the Maya highlands of Guatemala) western Honduras and El Salvador. With a focus on settlement pattern analyses architectural studies and ceramic analyses this ground breaking book provides a broad view of this important relationship allowing readers to understand ancient perceptions about the natural and built environment the role of power the construction of historical narrative trade and exchange multiethnic interaction in pluralistic frontier zones the origins of settled agricultural life and the nature of systemic collapse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744874

The Maya Forest GardenEight Millennia of Sustainable Cultivation of the Tropical Woodlands The conventional wisdom says that the devolution of Classic Maya civilization occurred because its population grew too large and dense to be supported by primitive neotropical farming methods resulting in debilitating famines and internecine struggles. Using research on contemporary Maya farming techniques and important new archaeological research Ford and Nigh refute this Malthusian explanation of events in ancient Central America and posit a radical alternative theory. The authors-show that ancient Maya farmers developed ingenious sustainable woodland techniques to cultivate numerous food plants (including the staple maize);-examine both contemporary tropical farming techniques and the archaeological record (particularly regarding climate) to reach their conclusions;-make the argument that these ancient techniques still in use today can support significant populations over long periods of time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611329988

The Maya World The Maya World brings together over 60 authors representing the fields of archaeology art history epigraphy geography and ethnography who explore cutting-edge research on every major facet of the ancient Maya and all sub-regions within the Maya world. The Maya world which covers Guatemala Belize and parts of Mexico Honduras and El Salvador contains over a hundred ancient sites that are open to tourism eight of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and many thousands more that have been dug or await investigation. In addition to captivating the lay public the ancient Maya have attracted scores of major interdisciplinary research expeditions and hundreds of smaller projects going back to the 19th century making them one of the best-known ancient cultures. The Maya World explores their renowned writing system towering stone pyramids exquisitely painted murals and elaborate funerary tombs as well as their creative agricultural strategies complex social economic and political relationships widespread interactions with other societies and remarkable cultural resilience in the face of historical ruptures. This is an invaluable reference volume for scholars of the ancient Maya including archaeologists historians and anthropologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492837

The Mayan Languages The Mayan Languages presents a comprehensive survey of the language family associated with the Classic Mayan civilization (AD 200–900) a family whose individual languages are still spoken today by at least six million indigenous Maya in Mexico Guatemala Belize and Honduras. This unique resource is an ideal reference for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of Mayan languages and linguistics. Written by a team of experts in the field The Mayan Languages presents in-depth accounts of the linguistic features that characterize the thirty-one languages of the family their historical evolution and the social context in which they are spoken. The Mayan Languages:provides detailed grammatical sketches of approximately a third of the Mayan languages representing most of the branches of the family; includes a section on the historical development of the family as well as an entirely new sketch of the grammar of "Classic Maya" as represented in the hieroglyphic script; provides detailed state-of-the-art discussions of the principal advances in grammatical analysis of Mayan languages; includes ample discussion of the use of the languages in social conversational and poetic contexts. Consisting of topical chapters on the history sociolinguistics phonology morphology syntax semantics discourse structure  and acquisition of the Mayan languages this book will be a resource for researchers and other readers with an interest in historical linguistics linguistic anthropology language acquisition and linguistic typology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869137

The McDonaldization of Social Work Based upon George Ritzer's McDonaldization of Society thesis and incorporating aspects of social theory this book examines the introduction of care management to social work practice. Donna Dustin analyzes care management as an example of the managerial application of efficiency calculability predictability and control to social work practice. These principles put to good use in organizations that produce tangible outputs at a profit are being increasingly applied in non-profit public sector organizations where the outcomes require intangibles such as professional relationships. The author examines whether the McDonaldization process heightens dilemmas such as cost versus rights for professionals working in the social services. Using social theory to frame her research with care managers and their managers in the UK the author examines the day-to-day implications of care management for social work practice and questions whether the construction of service users as customers contributes to empowering practice. The book's in-depth analysis of the policy background implementation and practice of care management will resonate with social workers in other national contexts such as the US where the care management model has been introduced. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264380

The MDGs Capabilities and Human RightsThe power of numbers to shape agendas Heralded as opening a new chapter in international development the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have led to the use of global goals and quantitative targets as a central instrument for defining global priorities. This book explores the implications of this new approach. How does target setting influence policy priorities of national governments bilateral donors multilateral agencies NGOs and other stakeholders? What are the intended and unintended consequences? Why is the use of numeric indicators effective? How does quantification reshape meanings of challenges such as women’s empowerment? Building on 11 case studies and a conceptual framework this book provides a goal-by-goal analysis by leading specialists in the relevant fields. These specialists analyse the choices made as well as the empirical and normative effects of the MDGs to offer insights for a more rigorous use of indicators and cautions on their limitations and perverse consequences. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Human Development and Capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057517

The Meaning And Measurement Of Support First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138995727

The Meaning of Behaviour Originally published in 1983 this title is a determined attack on personality theories current at the time. It critically examines their basic motivational constructs and rejects any that invoke goal-seeking as being inescapably teleological and therefore unacceptable as natural science. Dr Maze argues the necessity for an unqualified determinism in psychology yet one that incorporates the role of cognitive processes in the formation of behaviour. However action theories which profess to offer a causal account of apparently goal-seeking or voluntarist behaviour by reference to the internal states of desire for a goal and a belief about how to get it are also dismissed. For the concept of belief as an internal state is argued to be a relativistic one defined as being intrinsically related to its object. This is an incoherent notion and one which cannot specify anything acceptable as a causal state. The one motivational theory in dynamic psychology which offered a solution to these problems was Sigmund Freud’s formulation of his instinctual drive concept defined as an innate physiological driving mechanism with preformed consummatory behaviours: his ‘specific actions’. But his hydraulic models have been patronisingly dismissed by modern neurologists arguing that there are no ‘flush-toilets’ in the central nervous system. This book argues that such a glib dismissal is shallow minded and that a reformulation of Freud’s concept in terms of modern neuroscience is readily available though the problem of identifying the relevant structures remains formidable. The book is of immediate interest to all those seriously concerned with the springs and meanings of human behaviour whether they be psychologists psychoanalysts philosophers or those generally interested in social and ethical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367136666

The Meaning Of ChildrenAttitudes And Opinions Of A Selected Group Of U.s. University Graduates As more individuals delay having children or opt for childlessness the question arises: What value do people place on children in contemporary U.S. society? Dr. Laucks studies this question through a survey designed to elicit attitudes regarding the purpose and desirability of raising children in the context of a depersonalized fragmented and alienating society. The survey – of a large group of university graduates – points to marked discrepancies between individual attitudes favoring procreation and parenthood and individual actions that contradict traditional notions. Purported aspirations and goals still include the hope of raising happy healthy children. Yet while individually valuing children and family Americans widely approve of and use contraceptives and other birth control methods endorse easy dissolution of marriage and approve of relationships that exclude children. The author examines these diverging attitudes in relation to contemporary and historical sentiments toward the family. Extensive tables display the detailed results of Dr. Laucks’s survey giving demographic information on the respondents along with their attitudes toward sexual practices parenthood child rearing and the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293796

The Meaning of Company Accounts The Meaning of Company Accounts first appeared in 1971 and quickly achieved recognition among managers financial and non-financial alike. It is now seen as the standard text in the subject. It aims to help anyone using company accounts to gain a firm grasp of what they mean and how they relate to business activities. Throughout the book ideas are developed in a logical structured sequence involving a high degree of reader participation while at the same time being extremely flexible. The workbook approach including examples to be worked through enables readers to achieve understanding of topics they may previously have found difficult. This eighth edition has been thoroughly revised to ensure that the text and appendices are current. It includes up-to-date references of both international and UK accounting standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400887

The Meaning of Company Accounts This title was first published in 2000:  The authors' workbook approach provides a treatment of financial accounting practice which readers at differing levels of knowledge can tailor individually to their learning requirements. There is an appendix of photocopiable formats including financial rations and segment analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733268

The Meaning of Company Accounts This title was first published in 2000:  The authors' workbook approach provides a treatment of financial accounting practice which readers at differing levels of knowledge can tailor individually to their learning requirements. There is an appendix of photocopiable formats including financial rations and segment analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138733299

The Meaning of Focus ParticlesA Comparative Perspective Focus particles (words such as even only also) play an important role in English in various syntactic and semantic domains but their characteristics pose numerous problems for current syntactic frameworks and semantic theories. This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the syntax meaning and use of focus particles and related function words in English and many other languages. It also provides a historical perspective on their development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980624

The Meaning of GoodA Dialogue First published in 1937 this book presents itself as a philosophic dialogue starting with the diversity of men’s ideas about Good. In the first part it considers the creation and criteria of Good and its relation to truth pleasure and happiness. In the second part the book examines some kinds of Good pointing out their defects and limitations and suggesting the character of Good which we might hold to be perfect. The topic of the book is treated both philosophically and practically making it intriguing reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957893

The Meaning of History In her brilliant new opening essay Banerjee says of Berdyaev "he was never more than a curious but unwelcome guest in history. He fearlessly engaged it on the level of ideas while remaining alien to its means and ends gifted with an incurable longing for transcendence." Witness to two world wars Berdyaev observed the destruction of established cultures in the traumatic birth of new systems. Arrested on political suspicion-by Czarist and then by Bolshevik police he died in exile in France in 1948 carrying forth his intellectual work until the end.Berdyaev considered the philosophy of history as a field that laid the foundations of the Russian national consciousness. Its disputes were centered on distinctions between Slavophiles and Westerners East and West. The Meaning of History was an early effort following World War I that attempted to revive this perspective. With the removal of Communism as a ruling system in Russia that nation returned to an elaboration of a religious philosophy of history as the specific mission of Russian thought. This volume thus has contemporary significance. Its sense of the apocalypse which distinguishes Russian from Western thought gives the book its specifically religious character.In order to grasp and oppose the complex phenomenon of social and cultural disintegration Berdyaev shows that human beings must rely upon some internal dialectic. After the debacle of the war the moment arrived to integrate Russian historical experiences into those of a Europe which although torn by schism still claimed to be the descendant of Christendom. The book is remarkable for its powerful stylistic grace and astonishingly contemporary feeling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536739

The Meaning of HorsesBiosocial Encounters The Meaning of Horses: Biosocial Encounters examines some of the engagements or entanglements that link the lived experiences of human and non-human animals. The contributors discuss horse-human relationships in multiple contexts times and places highlighting variations in the meaning of horses as well as universals of ‘horsiness’. They consider how horses are unlike other animals and cover topics such as commodification identity communication and performance. This collection emphasises the agency of the horse and a need to move beyond anthropocentric studies with a theoretical approach that features naturecultures co-being and biosocial encounters as interactive forms of becoming. Rooted in anthropology and multispecies ethnography this book introduces new questions and areas for consideration in the field of animals and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346715

The Meaning of IdeologyCross-Disciplinary Perspectives This is the first collection to bring together leading scholars from diverse disciplines to offer a variety of perspectives on ideology and its analysis emphasizing the input of different intellectual and scholarly traditions to the meaning of ideology. The articles explore commonalities in the use and understanding of ideology as well as delineating constructive differences in its interpretation while illuminating the changes that the concept of ideology as well as the practices it signifies has undergone in recent years. Contributions are included from the fields of political theory history literature political science cultural studies post-Marxism discourse analysis language studies law and sociology. The Meaning of Ideology advances our understanding of the intricacy and relevance of ideology and offers the latest theories and insights that currently inform scholarship on the subject. Ideology emerges through the pages of this collection more strongly than ever as a major tool of understanding political language and as a durable and normal phenomenon that is inherent in the many ways we conceive the world around us. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Political Ideologies and will be of interest to students of political ideologies and political and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874770

The Meaning of Illness First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203632048

The Meaning of Illness This book is based on collective research carried out during the 1980s. This edition appears ten years after the original publication in French. Since then we have experienced many changes. In the late decade disciplines have changed as have the societies being researched. The outbreak of AIDS in Africa and the industrial world is not the least of these major and influential changes. The reader today will be sensitive to these changes and this research maintains its value as an intellectual endeavour and a useful model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980631

The Meaning of Infant Teachers' Work Teachers of the youngest children at school were the first to bear the brunt of the policies to change the curriculum after the 1988 Education Act. What did the changes mean to them? How did they perceive their impact upon their work on standards in the curriculum on assessment and testing and on their relationships with pupils and colleagues? How did they cope with stress long working hours intrusions into their home lives and with change imposed from outside? The authors capture in detail the views of thirty infant teachers and compare their subjective perceptions dominated by a sense of massive change with the objective record of both continuities and changes in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418523

The Meaning of Life and the Great Philosophers The Meaning of Life and the Great Philosophers reveals how great philosophers of the past sought to answer the question of the meaning of life. This edited collection includes thirty-five chapters which each focus on a major philosophical figure from Confucius to Rorty and that imaginatively engage with the topic from their perspective. This volume also contains a Postscript on the historical origins and original significance of the phrase ‘the meaning of life’. Written by leading experts in the field such as A.C. Grayling Thaddeus Metz and John Cottingham this unique and engaging book explores the relevance of the history of philosophy to contemporary debates. It will prove essential reading for students and scholars studying the history of philosophy philosophy of religion ethics metaphysics or comparative philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220959

The Meaning of Life in Hinduism and Buddhism Originally published in 1952. This volume by discussing significant insights of Hinduism and Buddhism answers the question "What is the meaning of life?" It illustrates the importance of Buddhist and Hindu teachings and their relevance to the West as well as clarifying some of the religious and philosophical problems Western readers must grapple with.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706671

The Meaning of Life in Romantic Poetry and Poetics This volume brings together an impressive range of established and emerging scholars to investigate the meaning of ‘life’ in Romantic poetry and poetics. This investigation involves sustained attention to a set of challenging questions at the heart of British Romantic poetic practice and theory. Is poetry alive for the Romantic poets? If so how? Does ‘life’ always mean ‘life’? In a range of essays from a variety of complementary perspectives a number of major Romantic poets are examined in detail. The fate of Romantic conceptions of ‘life’ in later poetry also receives attention. Through for examples a revision of Blake’s relationship to so-called rationalism a renewed examination of Wordsworth’s fascination with country graveyards an exploration of Shelley’s concept of survival and a discussion of the notions of ‘life’ in Byron Kierkegaard and Mozart this volume opens up new and exciting terrain in Romantic poetry’s relation to literary theory the history of philosophy ethics and aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415809139

The Meaning of Marxism This book is largely based on What Marx Really Meant which was written by Cole and published in 1934. It is a revaluation of Marx’s essential ideas and methods in relation to contemporary social structures and developments and considers the bearing of Marx’s theories on the structure of social classes which altered greatly since he formulated his account of them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564428

The Meaning of Militancy?Postal Workers and Industrial Relations This title was first published in 2003.This book explores many of the major issues of concern to researchers studying trade unionism. It offers: a definition elaboration and contextualisation of militancy (industrial union and worker); an examination of the relationship between workplace unionism and the wider body of the union; a study of factionalism and industrial and political consciousness: and an analysis of the construction and mobilisation of conflict and cooperation (social partnership). These themes are considered through examining the relatively militant response of British postal workers to increased commercialisation of their industry. By comparing this response to that of postal workers in nine other major industrial countries the study provides an explanation of why UK postal workers have been relatively successful in resisting new management techniques and privatisation through militancy and oppositionalism. One aspect given particular attention is the uneasy relationship within the postal workers' union between shop floor militancy and the social partnership approach followed by the union's leadership. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315196060

The Meaning of Modern ArchitectureIts Inner Necessity and an Empathetic Reading Using empathy as established by the Vienna School of Art History complemented by insights on how the mind processes visual stimuli as demonstrated by late 19th-century psychologists and art theorists this book puts forward an innovative interpretative method of decoding the forms and spaces of Modern buildings. This method was first developed as scholars realized that the new abstract art appearing needed to be analysed differently than the previous figurative works. Since architecture experienced a similar development in the 1920s and 30s this book argues that the empathetic method can also be used in architectural interpretation. While most existing scholarship tends to focus on formal and functional analysis this book proposes that Modern architecture is too diverse to be reduced to a few common formal or ornamental features. Instead by relying on the viewer’s innate psycho-physiological perceptive abilities sensual and intuitive understandings of composition form and space are emphasized. These aspects are especially significant because Modern Architecture lacks the traditional stylistic signs. Including building analyses it shows how by visually reducing cubical forms and spaces to linear configurations the exteriors and interiors of Modern buildings can be interpreted via human perceptive abilities as dynamic movement systems commensurate with the new industrial transportation age. This reveals an inner necessity these buildings express about themselves and their culture rather than just an explanation of how they are assembled and how they should be used. The case studies highlight the contrasts between buildings designed by different architects rather than concentrating on the few features that relate them to the zeitgeist. It analyses the buildings directly as the objects of study not indirectly as designs filtered through a philosophical or theoretical discourse. The book demonstrates that with technology and science affecting culture Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572348

The Meaning of MovementEmbodied Developmental Clinical and Cultural Perspectives of the Kestenberg Movement Profile The new edition of The Meaning of Movement serves as a guide to instruction in the Kestenberg Movement Profile (KMP) and as the system’s foremost reference book sourcebook and authoritative compendium. This thoroughly updated volume interweaves current developmental science cultural perspectives and KMP-derived theory and methods for research and techniques for clinical practice. Through the well-established KMP clinicians and researchers in the realms of nonverbal behavior and body movement can inform and enrich their psychological interpretations of movement. Interdisciplinary specialists gain a way to study the embodiment of cognition affects learning styles and interpersonal relations based on observation and analysis of basic qualities of movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484634

The Meaning of Rehabilitation and its Impact on ParoleThere and Back Again in California This book queries the concept of rehabilitation to determine how on a legislative and policy level the term is defined as a goal of correctional systems. The book explores what rehabilitation is by investigating how at different moments in time its conceptualization has shaped and been shaped by shifting norms practices and institutions of corrections in California. The author calls for a rethinking of theoretical understandings of the corrections system generally and parole system specifically and calls for an expansion in the questions asked in reintegration studies. The book is designed for scholars seeking to better understand the relationship between correctional systems and rehabilitation and the full scope of rehabilitation as a legislative goal and is also suitable for use as teaching tool for historical textual and interviewing methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133894

The Meaning of Relativity The world would be a very different place if it were not for Albert Einstein. Like Newton and Galileo before him this remarkable scientist changed forever mankind's understanding of the universe. In 1921 five years after proclaiming his general theory of relativity Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in recognition of his remarkable achievements. In the same year he travelled to the United States to give four lectures that consolidated his theory and sought to explain its meaning to a new audience. These lectures were published the following year as The Meaning of Relativity which he revised with each new edition until his death. It remains a key work for anyone wishing to discover at first hand the workings of one of the most inspiring minds of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171190

The Meaning of Reminiscence and Life Review Robert Butler's call for life reviews has exerted a key influence on the way gerontologists have looked at reminiscence and remembering. Widely thought to be a helpful mechanism for integrating past and future the process of life review needs better specification and evaluation based on sound research. ""The Meaning of Reminiscence and Life Review"" brings together both research and application pieces covering the range of possibilities. It examines important controversies and asks: ""Does it work?"" and ""What is the evidence?"" Given their own voice what do old people say about looking back? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785334

The Meaning of Slavery in the North Southern cotton planters and Northern textile mill owners maintained what has been called "an unholy alliance between the lords of the lash and the lords of the loom." This collection of essays focuses on the central role of slavery in the early development of industrialization in the United States as well as on the interconnections among the histories of African Americans women and labor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980648

The Meaning Of Social PolicyThe Comparative Dimension In Social Welfare The purpose of this book is to survey the literature on social welfare policies and planning of different nations in order to explain some of the major problems that are encountered in comparative research and to highlight what has been learned so far. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293802

The Meaning of the Concept of Probability in Application to Finite Sequences (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1990 this is a reissue of Professor Hilary Putnam’s dissertation thesis written in 1951 which concerns itself with The Meaning of the Concept of Probability in Application to Finite Sequences and the problems of the deductive justification for induction. Written under the direction of Putnam’s mentor Hans Reichenbach the book considers Reichenbach’s idealization of very long finite sequences as infinite sequences and the bearing this has upon Reichenbach’s pragmatic vindication of induction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415688109

The Meaning of Topic and FocusThe 59th Street Bridge Accent This study provides an illuminating and ground-breaking account of the complex interaction of intonational phenomena semantics and pragmatics. Based on examples from German and English and centred on an analysis of the fall-rise intonation contour a semantic interpretation for two different pitch accents - Focus and Topic - is developed. The cross-sentence as well as the sentence internal semantic effects of these accents follow from the given treatment. The account is based on Montogovian possible world semantics and Chomskian generative syntax. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980655

The Meaning of Water Water is the most valuable resource and the most passionately contested. Drought has become an increasingly extreme problem in many parts of the world and it is predicted that 60% of the major cities in Europe will run short of water in the next decade. In industrialized countries per capita water usage continues to rise intractably despite strenuous efforts by environmentalists and resource managers to encourage conservation. Conflicts over water and environmental degradation from the overuse of resources are intensifying. Water is not merely a physical resource: in every cultural context it is densely encoded with social spiritual political and environmental meanings and these have a powerful effect upon patterns of water use and upon the relationships between water users and suppliers. This book makes an in-depth analysis of the meanings of water and considers how they are experienced and formed at an individual and societal level. Focusing on the River Stour in Dorset Strang draws upon a wide range of data: ethnographic research cultural mapping local archives and folklore. She explores the controversies surrounding water ownership and management and the social and political questions raised by water privatization in the UK. The topical nature of these issues and their global relevance make this book a vital contribution to contemporary research on water and an essential read for anyone with an interest in getting under the surface of one of the worlds most important social and environmental issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087090

The Meaning of WorkPapers on Work Organization and the Design of Jobs The author has spent forty years working on the twin themes of the practice of social science in organizations and the importance of work and work organization. Papers on the first of these were published as Working Across the Gap (catalogue number 20169). This volume brings together papers covering the second theme the meaning and organizati Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328313

The Meanings in History In this book originally published in 1967 the author gives his views of history from reflection on living history as distinct from books about past history. He sees histories as the related histories of individuals and gives an account of the meanings in those individuals’ lives and defends the beliefs dominatnly held in relation to them. He challenges professional historians to concern themselves with the fundamentals of history and philosophers to return to the cnsideration of problems persistent in the previous history of philosophy occidental and oriental. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192942

The Meanings of EuropeChanges and Exchanges of a Contested Concept What is Europe? What are the contents of the concept of Europe? And what defines European identity? Instead of only asking these classical questions this volume also explores who asks these questions and who is addressed with such questions. Who answers the questions from which standpoints and for what reasons? Which philosophical historical religious or political traditions influence the answers? This book addresses its task in three parts. The first concentrates on the controversies around the meaning of Europe. The second focuses on the role of the European Union. The third discusses Europe and its relations to different types of otherness or rather non-European-ness. The volume produces a complex and plural picture of the concepts ideas debates and (ex)changes associated with the concept of Europe and has a clear significance for today’s debates on European identity Europeanization and the EU. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377912

The Meanings of LandscapeEssays on Place Space Environment and Justice Compiling nine authoritative essays spanning an extensive academic career author Kenneth R. Olwig presents explorations in landscape geography and architecture from an environmental humanities perspective. With influences from art literature theatre staging architecture and garden design landscape has come to be viewed as a form of spatial scenery but this reading captures only a narrow representation of landscape meaning today. This book positions landscape as a concept shaped through the centuries evolving from place to place to provide nuanced interpretations of landscape meaning. The essays are woven together to gather an international approach to understanding the past and present importance of landscape as place and polity as designed space as nature and as an influential factor in the shaping of ideas in a just social and physical environment. Aimed at students scholars and researchers in landscape and beyond this illustrated volume traces the idea of landscape from the ancient polis and theatre through to the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483934

The Meanings of MenopauseHistorical Medical and Cultural Perspectives In this scholarly compilation of a major event in the life of every woman editor Ruth Formanek has adopted an avowedly multidisciplinary mandate: to illuminate menopause as both an event and a stage of life by gathering together a variety of discipline-specific meanings and research perspectives.  The result is an admirably comprehensive study that not only charts the premodern meanings of menopause but proceeds to examine menopause from current biomedical endocrinological culutral and psychological perspectives.  Ample attention is give to the psychosocial influences on menopause and to cross-cultural variations in the experience of and life adjustments that follow menopause.  Societal and familial attitudes toward menopausal women are also explored through an examination of women in classical and modern literature.  Clinical contributions review psychoanalytic perspectives on menopause elucidate the individual meanings of the menopausal experience uncovered in therapy and consider male views of menopausal women. Collectively the contributors to this volume remedy the scant attention menopause has heretofore received in the psychological and psychotherapeutic literature.  They not only explore the range of issues associated with menopause but address these issues in the context of the various myths and superstitions about menopause that have endured over the centuries.  Essential reading for students of human development gender issues and women's studies The Meanings of Menopause is for helping professionals an invaluable source book on a life event fraught with psychological significance.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881525

The Meanings of Nudity in Medieval Art It is still routinely repeated that representations of the unclothed body in the Middle Ages connoted a site of corruption and sin in contrast to a new distinctive humanistic and even secularizing Renaissance appreciation. But as the contributors to this collection remind us medieval imagery that incorporated nudity was varied complex and nuanced. It was a time-honored category of representation that viewers had been accustomed to seeing in the most sacred contexts but also an opportunity for dissent and transgression and thus a source of conservative consternation. This volume discloses how nudity in medieval art staged a discourse about sex and gender that informs the iconography of the nude body in Western art up to the present day; in doing so it offers new insight into the problematic role of the nude in the larger art historical narrative. Addressing a strangely neglected key issue in the history of art this volume engages the issue of medieval representations of the unclothed human body on theoretical grounds and in a more global way than has been done previously. The Meanings of Nudity in Medieval Art breaks ground by offering a variety of approaches to explore the meanings of both male and female nudity in European painting manuscripts and sculpture ranging from the late antique era to the fifteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279483

The Meanings of ThingsMaterial Culture and Symbolic Expression This unique and fascinating book concentrates on the varying roles and functions that material culture may play in almost all aspects of the social fabric of a given culture. The contributors from Africa Australia and Papua New Guinea India South America the USA and both Eastern and Western Europe provide a rich variety of views and experience in a worldwide perspective. Several of the authors focus on essential points of principle and methodology that must be carefully considered before any particular approach to material culture is adopted. One of the many fundamental questions posed in the book is whether or not all material culture is equivalent to documents which can be 'read' and interpreted by the outside observer. If it is what is the nature of the 'messages' or meanings conveyed in this way? The book also questions the extent to which acceptance and subsequent diffusion of a religious belief or symbol may be qualified by the status of the individuals concerned in transmitting the innovation as well as by the stratification of the society involved. Several authors deal with 'works of art' and the most effective means of reaching an understanding of their past significance. In some chapters semiotics is seen as the most appropriate technique to apply to the decoding of the assumed rules and grammars of material culture expression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174283

The Meanings of ViolenceFrom Critical Theory to Biopolitics Violence has long been noted to be a fundamental aspect of the human condition. Traditionally however philosophical discussions have tended to approach it through the lens of warfare and/or limit it to physical forms. This changed in the twentieth century as the nature and meaning of ‘violence’ itself became a conceptual problem. Guided by the contention that Walter Benjamin’s famous 1921 ‘Critique of Violence’ essay inaugurated this turn to an explicit questioning of violence this collection brings together an international array of scholars to engage with how subsequent thinkers—Agamben Arendt Benjamin Butler Castoriadis Derrida Fanon Gramsci Merleau-Ponty Sartre and Schmitt—grappled with the meaning and place of violence. The aim is not to reduce these multiple responses to a singular one but to highlight the heterogeneous ways in which the concept has been inquired into and the manifold meanings of it that have resulted. To this end each chapter focuses on a different approach or thinker within twentieth and twenty-first century European philosophy with many of them tackling the issue through the mediation of other topics and disciplines including biopolitics epistemology ethics culture law politics and psychoanalysis. As such the volume will be an invaluable resource for those interested in Critical Theory Cultural Studies History of Ideas Philosophy Politics Political Theory Psychology and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732967

The Means Of NamingA Social History First published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162341

The Means to Grow UpReinventing Apprenticeship as a Developmental Support in Adolescence In The Means to Grow Up Robert Halpern describes the pedagogical importance of "apprenticeship"—a growing movement based in schools youth-serving organizations and arts civic and other cultural institutions. This movement aims to re-engage youth through in-depth learning and unique experiences under the guidance of skilled professionals. Employing a "pedagogy of apprenticeship " these experiences combine specific visceral and sometimes messy work with opportunity for self-expression increasing responsibility and exposure to the adult world. Grounded in ethnographic studies The Means to Grow Up illustrates how students work in unique ways around these meaningful activities and projects across a range of disciplines. Participation in these efforts strengthens skills dispositions and self-knowledge that is critical to future schooling and work renews young peoples’ sense of vitality and fosters a grounded sense of accomplishment. In unearthing the complexities of apprenticeship learning Halpern challenges the education system that is increasingly geared towards the acquisition of de-contextualized skills. Instead he reveals how learning alongside experienced adults can be a profoundly challenging and complex endeavor for adolescents and offers readers an exciting vision of what education can and should be about. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203885970

The Means to ProsperityFiscal Policy Reconsidered While recent developments in monetary theory have been fast to spread to policy analysis and practice and the media the same is not true of fiscal policy and a void has emerged. Issues such as timing cyclical adjustments long-term sustainability and social implications are often seen as detached from discussions in the public arena.This book fills this gap. It delivers a keen assessment of the role and scope of current fiscal policy. New contributions and critical reviews of state of the art research analyze fiscal policy in terms of viability potency consequences and sustainability and also shed light on its relation to economic and political ideas.The general tone of this volume is cautiously favourable of fiscal activism although the emphasis is placed more on medium-term adjustments than on short-term ‘fine-tuning’. The authors believe that the legacy of the last fiscal revolution has been an excessively negative view of deficits and debt and believe that this volume will contribute to open a dialogue on fiscal issues and bring back a more balanced view of fiscal policy. With contributions from leading authorities including Barbara Bergmann Jeffrey Frankel and David Colander this is a major new contribution to the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415649988

The Measurement and Development of Empathy in Nursing This title was first published in 2000:  Empathy is known to be crucial to helping relationships but professional helpers including nurses do not normally display much empathy as it has not been measured in clients' terms and accordingly taught. This text examines a study in which a client-centred empathy scale was developed - the client-centred measure of empathy was found to be reliable and valid and a course designed to teach nurses to offer empathy in clients' terms was effective. The findings of the study have implications for the future design of nurse eduction and the goals of the health service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724372

The Measurement of Emotion First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882508

The Measurement of Environmental and Resource ValuesTheory and Methods The first edition of this important work was the winner of the 2002 Publication of Enduring Quality award by the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists. The continuing premise for the book is that estimates of the economic values of environmental and natural resource services are essential for effective policy-making. As previous editions the third edition which includes two additional co-authors presents a comprehensive treatment of the theory and methods involved in estimating environmental benefits.  Researchers policy-makers and practitioners will welcome the work as an up-to-date reference on recent developments. Students will gain a better understanding of the contribution that economics as a discipline can make to decisions concerning pollution control and human health recreation environmental amenities and other critical issues concerning the way we use and interact with environmental and natural resource systems. To reflect recent progress in both the theory and practice of non-market valuation the third edition includes more details on empirical approaches to measurement expanded discussion of the reasons for divergence between "willingness to pay" and "willingness to accept compensation " and increased coverage of econometric issues encountered in estimation. In keeping with its cutting edge orientation it also includes more discussion of survey design equilibrium sorting models and the implications of behavioral economics for welfare measurements and benefit cost analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501583

The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry As the selection of material for particular engineering properties becomes increasingly important in keeping costs down methods for evaluating material properties also become more relevant. One such method examines the geometry of grain boundaries which reveals much about the properties of the material.Studying material properties from their geometrical measurements The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry provides a framework for a specialized application of electron microscopy for metals and alloys and by extension for ceramics minerals and semiconductors. The book presents an overview of the developments in the theory of grain boundary geometry and its practical applications in material engineering. It also covers the tunneling electron microscope (TEM) experimental aspects of data collection data processing and examples from actual investigations. Each step of the analysis process is clearly described from data collection through processing analysis representation and display to applications. The book also includes a glossary of terms.Exploring both the experimental and analytical aspects of the subject this practical reference guide is essential for researchers and students involved in material properties whether in physics materials science metallurgy or physical chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402358

The Measurement of Individual Well-Being and Group InequalitiesEssays in Memory of Z. M. Berrebi Although most traditional economic theory puts the individual at the centre of analysis more recent approaches have acknowledged the importance of a wider sense of identity as a determinant of individual behaviour. Whether it is ethnicity religion or gender group membership is a central part of human life. This book presents new advances in areas which consider both the individual and the group when measuring inequalities and well-being. The first part of the book covers topics such as relative deprivation and happiness domains where even economists have now recognized the importance of reference groups in the assessment of individuals’ well-being. The second part is devoted to the concept of polarization a growing field of inquiry among economists. The third part looks at income and wage intra-generational mobility while the fourth part reports on recent advances in measuring the significant differences between and within groups. The book concludes with several chapters devoted to poverty and social exclusion stressing in particular the need for a multidimensional approach to these topics. This collection offers a fresh look at the way individual well-being should be measured by emphasizing the role of reference groups and the idea of polarization as well as stressing the impact on well-being of changes over time to the relative position of individuals. This book should be of interest to graduate students and researchers working in the field of development economics inequality and poverty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860840

The Measurement of Wool Fibre Properties and their Effect on Worsted Processing Performance and Product QualityPart 1: The Objective Measure A critical and comprehensive examination of the origination and application of developments in the textile industry and its products this book provides one of the only state-of-the-science reviews carried out in recent years. It covers the measurement of wool fiber properties specifically those of raw wool. It also examines the release and wide acceptance of instrument and test methods for the most important wool fiber characteristics both cost-effectively and rapidly. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138458734

The Meat BusinessDevouring a Hungry Planet Originally published in 1999. The theme running through this collection of essays is that food quality and human health the welfare of animals and the methods of farming and the quality of the environment go hand-in-hand. This theme continues along the lines that the present system is harmful to them all and to our ability to generate enough good food for the whole world. The contributors to the volume offer alternatives - for more humane and moderate methods of farming which produce enough nourishing food without damaging the environment it depends on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275990

The Meat CrisisDeveloping more Sustainable and Ethical Production and Consumption Meat and dairy production and consumption are in crisis. Globally 70 billion farm animals are used for food production every year. It is well accepted that livestock production is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) predicts a rough doubling of meat and milk consumption in the first half of the 21st century with particularly rapid growth occurring in the developing economies of Asia. What will this mean for the health and wellbeing of those animals of the people who consume ever larger quantities of animal products and for the health of the planet itself? The new edition of this powerful and challenging book explores the impacts of the global growth in the production and consumption of meat and dairy including cultural and health factors and the implications of the likely intensification of farming for both small-scale producers and for animals. Several chapters explore the related environmental issues from resource use of water cereals and soya to the impact of livestock production on global warming and issues concerning biodiversity land use and the impacts of different farming systems on the environment. A final group of chapters addresses ethical and policy implications for the future of food and livestock production and consumption. Since the first edition published in 2010 all chapters have been updated three original chapters re-written and six new chapters added with additional coverage of dietary effects of milk and meat antibiotics in animal production and the economic political and ethical dimensions of meat consumption. The overall message is clearly that we must eat less meat to help secure a more sustainable and equitable world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673298

The Mechanical and Thermodynamical Theory of Plasticity Born out of 15 years of courses and lectures on continuum mechanics nonlinear mechanics continuum thermodynamics viscoelasticity plasticity crystal plasticity and thermodynamic plasticity The Mechanical and Thermodynamical Theory of Plasticity represents one of the most extensive and in-depth treatises on the mechanical and thermodynamical aspects of plastic and visicoplastic flow. Suitable for student readers and experts alike it offers a clear and comprehensive presentation of multi-dimensional continuum thermodynamics to both aid in initial understanding and introduce and explore advanced topics. Covering a wide range of foundational subjects and presenting unique insights into the unification of disparate theories and practices this book offers an extensive number of problems figures and examples to help the reader grasp the subject from many levels. Starting from one-dimensional axial motion in bars the book builds a clear understanding of mechanics and continuum thermodynamics during plastic flow. This approach makes it accessible and applicable for a varied audience including students and experts from engineering mechanics mechanical engineering civil engineering and materials science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780849372308

The Mechanical Behavior of Salt – Understanding of THMC Processes in SaltProceedings of the 6th Conference (SaltMech6) Hannover Germany 2 A unique opportunity to review the latest progress in an expanding area of interest: the Mechanical Behaviour of Salt. These Proceedings include over fifty papers and summaries describing the latest findings in ongoing studies from a number of research groups. For the 2007 conference there was a particular focus on the understanding of thermal mechanical hydraulic and chemical coupled processes (THMC). Such processes are of specific interest when considering advanced problems in waste disposal storage and mining. The book includes a number of themes: - laboratory and in-situ investigations modelling e.g. derivation of constitutive equations - numerical computations and prediction of long-term behaviour - THMC processes in mining projects storage and permanent disposal - case studies - geology - mining and storage applications and abandonment The International Conferences on the Mechanical Behaviour of Salt have a long tradition being initiated in 1981 at The Pennsylvania State University USA. The present conference the sixth of the series took place in Hannover Germany in May 2007. The conference brought together mining engineers researchers and university professors interested in the mechanical behaviour of salt mostly from Europe and beyond. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315106502

The Mechanical MindA Philosophical Introduction to Minds Machines and Mental Representation How can the human mind represent the external world? What is thought and can it be studied scientifically? Should we think of the mind as a kind of machine? Is the mind a computer? Can a computer think? Tim Crane sets out to answer these questions and more in a lively and straightforward way presuming no prior knowledge of philosophy or related disciplines. Since its first publication The Mechanical Mind has introduced thousands of people to some of the most important ideas in contemporary philosophy of mind. Crane explains the fundamental ideas that cut across philosophy of mind artificial intelligence and cognitive science: what the mind–body problem is; what a computer is and how it works; what thoughts are and how computers and minds might have them. He examines different theories of the mind from dualist to eliminativist and questions whether there can be thought without language and whether the mind is subject to the same causal laws as natural phenomena. The result is a fascinating exploration of the theories and arguments surrounding the notions of thought and representation. This third edition has been fully revised and updated and includes a wholly new chapter on externalism about mental content and the extended and embodied mind. There is a stronger emphasis on the environmental and bodily context in which thought occurs. Many chapters have been reorganised to make the reader’s passage through the book easier. The book now contains a much more detailed guide to further reading and the chronology and the glossary of technical terms have also been updated. The Mechanical Mind is accessible to anyone interested in the mechanisms of our minds and essential reading for those studying philosophy of mind philosophy of psychology or cognitive psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858350

The Mechanical Muse: The Piano Pianism and Piano Music c.1760–1850 This book charts the piano's accession from musical curiosity to cultural icon examining the instrument itself in its various guises as well as the music written for it. Both the piano and piano music were very much the product of the intellectual cultural and social environments of the period and both were subject to many influences directly and indirectly. These included character (individualism) the vernacular ('folk/popular') and creativity (improvisation) all of which are discussed generally and with respect to the music itself. Derek Carew surveys the most important pianistic genres of the period (variations rondos and so on) showing how these changed from their received forms into vehicles of Romantic expressiveness. The piano is also looked at in its role as an accompanying instrument. The Mechanical Muse will be of interest to anyone who loves the piano or the period from the non-specialist to the music postgraduate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260511

The Mechanical PatientFinding a More Human Model of Health Healthcare is very much dependent on the model of the patient that is assumed by healthcare providers. The current model derives from a chemical/mechanical view of the patient body. Simply put: we are healthy if all of our mechanical parts are working properly and if all of the chemicals in our body are in the right proportions and have the appropriate reactions. This view is based on philosophical accounts of the body that go back to Paracelsus Descartes Boyle and others. It became the central basis of medical practice only in the late 19th Century after several hundred years of research and professional politics. The Mechanical Patient traces the intellectual development of the chemical/mechanical model of the patient and its implementation. This book names the problem that we have with the mechanical patient and prepares us to respond to its exaggerated place in our society. It provides a historical and conceptual background and explains how the chemical/mechanical model of health gained such a strong hold over our thinking and took the place of the earlier Galenic humoral model. It sketches a promising outline of a more humanized model for understanding health and calls for help to fully articulate it. In that way it joins a growing movement to go beyond our current chemical/mechanical orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138549944

The Mechanical Systems Design HandbookModeling Measurement and Control With a specific focus on the needs of the designers and engineers in industrial settings The Mechanical Systems Design Handbook: Modeling Measurement and Control presents a practical overview of basic issues associated with design and control of mechanical systems. In four sections each edited by a renowned expert this book answers diverse questions fundamental to the successful design and implementation of mechanical systems in a variety of applications.Manufacturing addresses design and control issues related to manufacturing systems. From fundamental design principles to control of discrete events machine tools and machining operations to polymer processing and precision manufacturing systems.Vibration Control explores a range of topics related to active vibration control including piezoelectric networks the boundary control method and semi-active suspension systems.Aerospace Systems presents a detailed analysis of the mechanics and dynamics of tensegrity structuresRobotics offers encyclopedic coverage of the control and design of robotic systems including kinematics dynamics soft-computing techniques and teleoperation.Mechanical systems designers and engineers have few resources dedicated to their particular and often unique problems. The Mechanical Systems Design Handbook clearly shows how theory applies to real world challenges and will be a welcomed and valuable addition to your library. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220697

The Mechanical Triumphs of the Ancient Egyptians First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650014

The Mechanics of Soils and Foundations Ideal for undergraduates of geotechnical engineering for civil engineers this established textbook sets out the basic theories of soil mechanics in a clear and straightforward way; combining both classical and critical state theories and giving students a good grounding in the subject which will last right through into a career as a geotechnical engineer. The subject is broken down into discrete topics which are presented in a series of short focused chapters with clear and accessible text that develops from the purely theoretical to discussing practical applications. Soil behaviour is described by relatively simple equations with clear parameters while a number of worked examples and simple experimental demonstrations are included to illustrate the principles involved and aid reader understanding. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315273549

The Mechanisms of Institutional Conflict in the European Union How institutional conflicts arise in international political orders and the conditions shaping the outcomes of such conflicts has become the object of considerable contemporary focus. This book considers the dynamics of institutional conflict and institutional change in international organizations specifically focusing on the European Union the most highly integrated international political order on the globe. In a world where political decision making increasingly takes place above the nation state level it theorises the social mechanisms that lead to the point at which these tensions become explicit and the customary functioning of international political orders tips into outright conflict between different organizational entities. Taking a constructivist approach it examines two in-depth case studies - in the field of Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) and the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) - to explain the dynamics of the processes that lead up to institutional conflicts and provide some explanation for their final outcomes. This text will be of key interest to fields of and European Integration EU Politics and more broadly International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361881

The Mechanisms of Perception First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715758

The Mechanisms of Racialization Beyond the Black/White Binary This book focuses on the mechanisms that undergird the operation of racialization and works to empirically define the specific mechanisms by which racialization outside of black-white paradigm operates. The contributors highlight the advantages and benefits of using case studies from outside of the black-white racial boundary in the social scientific study of racism racial identity racial meaning and racial representation. Their contributions can be grouped into three specific areas of focus: the investigation of the relationship between racialization and the state; the interplay between racialization and identities; and the role of racialization in the media. Taken together the book lays out a roadmap for future study of racialization and the study of race beyond the racial categories of black and white Serving as a guiding point to future research this book will be of interest to all scholars of race and those seeking to understand the ideologies actions interactions structures and social practices associated with racialization. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367273347

The Mechatronics Handbook - 2 Volume Set The first comprehensive reference on mechatronics The Mechatronics Handbook was quickly embraced as the gold standard in the field. From washing machines to coffeemakers to cell phones to the ubiquitous PC in almost every household what these days doesn’t take advantage of mechatronics in its design and function? In the scant five years since the initial publication of the handbook the latest generation of smart products has made this even more obvious. Too much material to cover in a single volume Originally a single-volume reference the handbook has grown along with the field. The need for easy access to new material on rapid changes in technology especially in computers and software has made the single volume format unwieldy. The second edition is offered as two easily digestible books making the material not only more accessible but also more focused. Completely revised and updated Robert Bishop’s seminal work is still the most exhaustive state-of-the-art treatment of the field available. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315217710

The Media Animal Conservation and Environmental Education Natural History filmmaking has a long history but the generic boundaries between it and environmental and conservation filmmaking are blurred. Nature environment and animal imagery has been a mainstay of television campaigning organisations and conservation bodies from Greenpeace to the Sierra Club with vibrant images being used effectively on posters leaflets and postcards and in coffee table books media releases short films and viral emails to educate and inform the general public. However critics suggest that wildlife film and photography frequently convey a false image of the state of the world’s flora and fauna. The environmental educator David Orr once remarked that all education is environmental education and it is possible to see all image-based communication in the same way. The Media Animal Conservation and Environmental Education has contributions from filmmakers photographers researchers and academics from across the globe. It explores the various ways in which film television and video are and can be used by conservationists and educators to encourage both a greater awareness of environmental and conservation issues and practical action designed to help endangered species. This book is based on a special issue of the journal Environmental Education Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946026

The Media Cultural Control and Government in Singapore This book explores this inherent contradiction present in most facets of Singaporean media cultural and political discourses and identifies the key regulatory strategies and technologies that the ruling People Action Party (PAP) employs to regulate Singapore media and culture and thus govern the thoughts and conduct of Singaporeans. It establishes the conceptual links between government and the practice of cultural policy arguing that contemporary cultural policy in Singapore has been designed to shape citizens into accepting and participating in the rationales of government. Outlining the historical development of cultural policy including the recent expansion of cultural regulatory and administrative practices into the ‘creative industries’ Terence Lee analyzes the attempts by the Singaporean authorities to engage with civil society the ways in which the media is used to market the PAP’s policies and leadership and the implications of the internet for the practice of governmental control. Overall The Media Cultural Control and Government in Singapore offers an original approach towards the rethinking of the relationship between media culture and politics in Singapore demonstrating that the many contradictory discourses around Singapore only make sense once the politics and government of the media and culture are understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625494

The Media Journalism and Democracy This title was first published in 2000. Offering original insights into the relationship between media and democratic theory this volume brings together a renowned collection of international specialists who examine media and democracy professional journalism the anatomy of content and the current issues which concern both institutions. Challenging conventional discourse this comprehensive collection contains the most incisive and informative articles on this fundamental subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729599

The Media Journalism and Democracy This title was first published in 2000. Offering original insights into the relationship between media and democratic theory this volume brings together a renowned collection of international specialists who examine media and democracy professional journalism the anatomy of content and the current issues which concern both institutions. Challenging conventional discourse this comprehensive collection contains the most incisive and informative articles on this fundamental subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729612

The Media Political Participation and Empowerment Technological cultural and economic forces are transforming political communication posing challenges and opportunities for politicians and media organisations while at the same time many governments and civil society express concerns about the extent and nature of political empowerment and civic engagement. This book offers an international perspective on current thinking and practice about civic and audience empowerment focusing on the ways and means through which media can empower or dis-empower citizens as audiences. It features theoretical and empirical chapters that draw specific attention to a reappraisal of the theories methods and issues that inform our understanding of citizens and audiences in contemporary politics. The authors address the following questions: How much and what sorts of civic and audience empowerment are most desirable and how does this differ cross-nationally? How do citizens relate to private and public spaces? How do citizens function in online networked liminal and alternative spaces? How do audiences of ‘non-political’ media spaces relate their experiences to politics? How are political parties and movements utilising audiences as co-creators of political communication and what are the consequences for democracy? With examples from the UK USA Holland France Germany The Middle East South Africa and Mexico this innovative volume will be of interest to students and scholars of political science marketing journalism cultural studies public relations media and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830394

The Media the Court and the MisrepresentationThe New Myth of the Court The Court’s decisions are interpreted and disseminated via the media. During this process the media paints an image of the Court and its business. Like any artist the media has license regarding what to cover and the amount of attention devoted to any aspect of the Court and its business. Some cases receive tremendous attention while others languish on the back pages or are ignored. These selection effects create a skewed picture of the Court and its work and might affect public attitudes toward the Court. Indeed studies of media coverage of other governmental institutions reveal that when and how their policy decisions are covered has implications for the public’s understanding of compliance with support for and cynicism about the policy. This book uncovers and describes this coverage and compares it to the confirmation hearings the Court’s actual work even its members. Rorie Spill Solberg and Eric N. Waltenburg analyze media coverage of nominations and confirmation hearings the justices’ "extra-curricular" activities and their retirements/deaths and the Court’s opinions and compare this coverage to analyses of confirmation transcripts and the Court’s full docket. Solberg and Waltenburg contend that media now cover the Court and its personnel more similarly to its coverage of other political institutions. Journalists still regurgitate a mythology supported by the justices a "cult of the robe " wherein unbiased and apolitical judges mechanically base their decisions upon the law and the Constitution. Furthermore they argue the media also focus on the "cult of personality " wherein the media emphasize certain attributes of the justices and their work to match the public’s preferences for subject matter and content. The media’s portrayal then may undercut the Court’s legitimacy and its reservoir of good will. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138831230

The Media the President and Public OpinionA Longitudinal Analysis of the Drug Issue 1984-1991 Using a broadened conceptualization of agenda setting this volume's objective is to examine the drug issue from mid-1984 to mid-1991 to determine how drug-related issues and events -- both real and fabricated -- and the primary agendas drove the issue over time. Based on this objective four questions are posed: * How did the media structure interpretations of drug issues and events? * How did the president structure public relations interpretations and presentations of issue and event information over time? * What were the interactions of the drug-issue agendas the president's public relations agendas the media and the public while controlling the policy agenda and a real-world measure of the severity of the drug problem? * How did the relationships of these agendas differ during the Reagan and Bush presidencies? These questions were addressed with detailed content analyses of the media agenda over time the presidential public relations agenda over time and a multivariate ARIMA analysis of the time series agendas. No previous studies to date have addressed and modeled these agendas simultaneously with ARIMA modeling methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053133

The Media and Aid in Sub-Saharan AfricaWhose News? News coverage on Africa is closely connected not only with how Western audiences see the continent but also with how a wide Western audience builds its opinion on issues that carry consequences for the public's and governments' support and policy towards development aid. The Western media reinforce a picture of a continent that drowns in chaos is dominated by conflicts diseases corruption and failed democratisation. Whose interests lie behind that? How does foreign news on sub-Saharan Africa emerge which actors are relevant in its making and on the basis of what interests do these actors shape the coverage that is then presented as 'neutral information' to a broad international audience?Closely examining the relationship between foreign correspondents of international news media and humanitarian organisations Lena von Naso shows how the aid and media sectors cooperate in Africa in a unique way. Based on more than 70 interviews with foreign correspondents and aid workers operating across Africa the book argues that the changing nature of foreign news and of aid is forcing them to form a deep co-dependency that is having a serious and largely unnoticed effect on Western news coverage.This comprehensive examination of a new paradigm will interest students and scholars of media and journalism African studies development and humanitarian studies and the aid and media communities operating across Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592769

The Media and AusterityComparative perspectives The Media and Austerity examines the role of the news media in communicating and critiquing economic and social austerity measures in Europe since 2010. From an array of comparative historical and interdisciplinary vantage points this edited collection seeks to understand how and why austerity came to be perceived as the only legitimate policy response to the financial crisis for nearly a decade after it began. Drawing on an international range of contributors with backgrounds in journalism politics history and economics the book presents chapters exploring differing media representations of austerity from UK US and European perspectives. It also investigates practices in financial journalism and highlights the role of social media in reporting public responses to government austerity measures. They reveal that without a credible and coherent alternative to austerity from the political opposition what had been an initial response to the consequences of the financial crisis became entrenched between 2010 and 2015 in political discourse. The Media and Austerity is a clear and concise introduction for students of journalism media politics and finance to the connections between the media politics and society in relation to the public perception of austerity after the 2008 global financial crash. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897311

The Media and Communications in Australia Traditional media are being reshaped by digital technologies. The funding model for quality journalism has been undermined by the drift of advertising online demarcations between different forms of media are rapidly fading and audiences have fragmented. We can catch up with our favourite TV show on a tablet social media can be more important than mainstream radio in a crisis and organisations large and small have become publishers in their own right on apps. Nevertheless mainstream media remain powerful.The Media and Communications in Australia offers a systematic introduction to this dynamic field. Fully updated and revised to take account of recent developments this fourth edition outlines the key media industries and explains how communications technologies are impacting on them. It provides a thorough overview of the main approaches taken in studying the media and includes an expanded 'issues' section with new chapters on social media gaming apps the environment media regulation ethics and privacy.With contributions from some of Australia's best researchers and teachers in the field The Media and Communications in Australia remains the most comprehensive and reliable introduction to media and communications available. It is an ideal student text and a reference for teachers of media and anyone interested in this influential industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781743311639

The Media and ElectionsA Handbook and Comparative Study This comparative study brings together academics and practitioners who work in the field of media and elections to provide a set of national case studies and an analysis of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are employed by nation states to ensure that the media perform according to certain standards during election periods. In setting out the legal and regulatory framework each chapter provides an account of the socio-political conditions and media environment in each of the countries and subsequently details the laws that govern the print and broadcast media during election campaign periods. The countries included are France Germany Italy Russia South Africa the United States and the United Kingdom. A set of reflections by a Member of the European Parliament and a set of recommendations for good practice in media and elections are also included. Thus the book is organized to provide a practical guide so that it can be used as a handbook. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652506

The Media and Financial CrisesComparative and Historical Perspectives The Media and Financial Crises provides unique insights into the debate on the role of the media in the global financial crisis. Coverage is inter-disciplinary with contributions from media studies political economy and journalists themselves. It features a wide range of countries including the USA UK Ireland Greece Spain and Australia and a completely new history of financial crises in the British press over 150 years. Editors Steve Schifferes and Richard Roberts have assembled an expert set of contributors including Joseph E Stiglitz and Lionel Barber editor of the Financial Times. The role of the media has been central in shaping our response to the financial crisis. Examining its performance in comparative and historical perspectives is crucial to ensuring that the media does a better job next time. The book has five distinct parts: The Banking Crisis and the Media The Euro-Crisis and the Media Challenges for the Media The Lessons of History Media Messengers Under Interrogation The Media and Financial Crises offers broad and coherent coverage making it ideal for both students and scholars of financial journalism journalism studies media studies and media and economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138022799

The Media and Human RightsThe Cosmopolitan Promise In recent years there has been an explosion in the usage and visibility of the language of human rights but what does this mean for the role of the media? For evolving ideas about human rights? And for the prospect of shared cosmopolitan values? Ekaterina Balabanova argues that in order to answer these questions there needs to be a deconstruction of monolithic ways of thinking about the media and human rights incorporating the spectrum of political arguments and worldviews that underpin both. Ten case studies are presented which illustrate many of the problems and challenges associated with the relationship between the media and human rights. The examples range from cases of humanitarian intervention to analysis of global human rights campaigning on refugee issues; from immigration and asylum to genocide freedom of speech and torture. Anchored in an appreciation of the political conflicts and compromises at the heart of international human rights agreements The Media and Human Rights is an invaluable resource for students studying media and human rights international politics security studies and political communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623124

The Media and International Security A collection of the papers from the 1995 Sandhurst conference presented by leading members of the armed forces the media and academia. The conference marked a major advance in British thinking on this very topical and fast-moving subject bringing together authorities from various fields in a multidisciplinary investigation which has been and will be of great interest to a wide variety of specialist readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036960

The Media and the Internet Its sheer functionality connectivity and accessibility make the Internet an information force to be reckoned with. However there is very little qualitative data on how the Internet is impacting upon information-seeking in the workplace. The Media and the Internet is a crucial piece of research into how journalists and other media workers are actually using this resource based on interviews with more than three hundred journalists and media librarians.  The findings are highly relevant to all those working in information intensive sectors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429332241

The Media and the Making of History While the huge impact of the mass media on everyday social life is acknowledged it has generally been assigned a peripheral role in the historical process. This intriguing book demonstrates that far from being a footnote media discourse has been a critical factor in recent European history and indeed one that distinguishes the twentieth century from all previous ones. John Theobald looks back to the First World War analyzing the use and abuse of journalistic discourse in the portrayal of events to the public and to decision-makers. He goes on to present a series of case studies demonstrating the active mass media role in a selection of key events from the twentieth century including: the Cold War the collapse of Communism in the GDR and German unification debates over the European Union and the impact of September 11 2001. He sets these studies within the context of traditions of radical mass media criticism from early analysts such as Kraus Tönnies and Tarde through to contemporaries such as Chomsky Bourdieu and Pilger. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604509

The Media and the Public SphereA Deliberative Model of Democracy At the heart of modern democracy lies the public sphere which is most centrally shaped by those actors that integrate it discursively: the mass media. The media draw together the different strands of political debates; they grant access to some actors and arguments while excluding others and thus decisively mould the political process. In this book Thomas Häussler examines how the media reflect and react to the wider context in which they are embedded. More specifically he focuses on whether their discourse demonstrates systematic differences with regard to the two main public sphere types that they co-constitute according to deliberative theory focussing in particular on the work of Jürgen Habermas. The Media and the Public Sphere promotes a deeper and more detailed understanding of the political process by foregrounding the complex relationships between the media and the public discourse they constitute. It examines how the media co-create relationships of power analyses the structure of these discursive networks and illuminates the effects that different deliberative coalition types have on political debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371692

The Media Commons and Social MovementsGrassroots Mediations Against Neoliberal Politics What does it mean to have a voice in a formal democracy operating under neoliberal guidelines and with an almost entirely private media system? How can the people gain their voice and engage in a dialogue with hegemonic actors and discourses?In this book Jorge Saavedra Utman examines the role of media and communicative practices during one of the largest social mobilizations in Latin America in the last 30 years: Chile’s 2011 students’ movement. Saavedra Utman observes the eye-catching subversive but also intimate practices that in a country with a liberal democracy and neoliberal policies allowed people to speak up and become political actors from grassroots positions. Presenting rich qualitative data that is sourced from interviews and focus groups with activists he introduces a fresh perspective on the study of media and communications and social movements. Saavedra Utman paints a clearer picture of contentious events since 2011 - like the Arab Spring and Occupy – to understand the relevance of media and communications in contemporary quests for participation and democracy.Promising to be an important book The Media Commons and Social Movements represents a significant contribution to our understanding of communicative dimensions of protest and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664763

The Media Economy The Media Economy analyzes the media industries and its activities from macro to micro levels using concepts and theories to demonstrate the role the media plays in the economy as a whole. Representing a rapidly changing and evolving environment this text breaks new ground through its analysis from two unique perspectives: 1) Examining the media industries from a holistic perspective by analyzing how the media industries function across different levels of society (global national household and individual); 2) Looking at the key forces (technology globalization regulation and social aspects) constantly evolving and influencing the media industries. Building on the contributions of the original text this Second Edition provides new references and current data to define and analyze today’s media markets. To understand the role of media in the global economy the insights included here are crucial for media students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138886087

The Media HandbookA Complete Guide to Advertising Media Selection Planning Research and Buying The Media Handbook provides a practical introduction to the advertising media planning and buying processes. Emphasizing basic calculations and the practical realities of offering alternatives and evaluating the plan this seventh edition includes greater coverage of social media buying automation the continued digitization of media and updated statistics on media consumption. It covers over the top television programmatic TV digital advertising and the automation of buying across all media. Author Helen Katz provides a continued focus on how planning and buying tie back to the strategic aims of the brand and the client keeping practitioners and students up to date with current industry examples and practices. The Companion Website to the book includes resources for both students and instructors. For students there are flashcards to test themselves on main concepts a list of key media associations a template flowchart and formulas. Instructors can find lecture slides and sample test questions to assist in their course preparation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352643

The Media in Black and White The media's treatment of and interaction with race like race itself is one of the most sensitive areas hi American society. Whether hi its coverage and treatment of racial matters or racial connections inside media organizations themselves mass communication is deeply involved with race. The Media in Black and White brings together twenty journalists and scholars of various racial backgrounds to grapple with a controversial issue: the role that media industries from advertising to newspapers to the information superhighway play in helping Americans understand race.Contributors include Ellis Cose a contributing editor for Newsweek; Manning Marable chairman of Columbia University's African-American Research Center; William Wong a columnist for the Oakland Tribune; Lisa Penaloza a University of Illinois professor; and Melita Marie Garza a Chicago Tribune reporter. Among the topics discussed are: the quality of reporting on immigrant issues; how sensationalism may be deepening the chasm of misunderstanding between the races; how the coverage of America's drug wars has been marked by racism; and whether politically correct language is interfering with coverage of vital issues and problems.The contributors of The Media in Black and White hope to broaden the narrow vision of the United States and the world beyond with their contributions to the debate over race and the media. The commentary found hi this important work will be of interest to sociologists communication specialists and black studies scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536746

The Media Studies BookA Guide for Teachers Introducing media criticism as well as teaching about the media in inter-disciplinary and 'across the curriculum' teaching this is the first critical reference book on the important curriculum initiatives taking place in media education. The core of the book is a collection of essays on key concepts from media studies including 'language' 'narrative' 'institution' 'audience' 'representation' and 'the production process'. Written by teachers for teachers these essays organise ideas through classroom activities with a full listing of teaching materials resources agencies and publications in media education. Contributors: Tim Blanchard Gill Branston David Buckingham Jenny Grahame Karen Manzi and Allan Rowe Ben Moore Gillian Swanson Adrian Tilley and Tana Wollen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140318

The Media Studies Reader Designed for the critical media studies curriculum The Media Studies Reader is an entry point into the major theories and debates that have shaped critical media studies from the 1940s to the present. Combining foundational essays with influential new writings this collection provides a tool box for understanding old and new media as objects of critical inquiry. It is comprised of over 40 readings that are organized into seven sections representing key concepts and themes covered in an introductory media studies course: culture technology representation industry identity audience and citizenship. Critical introductions frame each section to help students place each reading in context and within a broader scholarly dialogue. Rather than relegating the issue of difference to just one section each section includes scholarship that foregrounds the politics of gender ethnicity race class sexuality and geopolitics. Longer readings were selectively edited for conciseness and accessibility and to maximize breath of coverage. A map of a rapidly growing---and changing---field The Media Studies Reader is an invaluable resource to students as well as established scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415801256

The Media Syndrome Over the past 45 years award-winning sociologist David L. Altheide has illuminated how media formats and media logic affect our understanding of social issues of how political decisions are made and of how we relate to each other. In this masterful summative work Altheide describes the media syndrome: how these factors shape our expectations of and reactions to both public and personal events. Ideal for courses on mass media and political communication the book provides a detailed description of the media syndrome and its impact on daily life; uses historical and contemporary examples from Watergate to Edward Snowden; includes the changes in the ecology of communication from mass media to social media and its social impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629581477

The Media Teacher's Handbook The Media Teacher’s Handbook is an indispensible guide for all teachers both specialist and non-specialist delivering Media Studies and media education in secondary schools and colleges. It is the first text to draw together the three key elements of secondary sector teaching in relation to media study - the theoretical the practical and the professional - in order to support media teachers throughout their careers: Section One: Contexts explores the history of rationale for and justification of studying the media from 1900 to the present day and considers the tensions implicit in the subject caused by opposing views of culture. Section Two: Curriculum comprises seven chapters that focus on studying the media from Key Stages 3 and 4 in English through GCSE and A Level Media Studies. It also explores approaches to teaching the Creative and Media Diploma media and citizenship and practical media production. Section Three: Career Development is designed to support those establishing and leading Media Studies departments and those who are charged with the initial preparation and professional development of teachers. Written by experts involved in the teaching training and examination of Media Studies this one-stop resource is packed with illustrative case studies and exemplar schemes of work which can be easily adapted for your own needs. Suggested Reading and Recommended Resources sections at the end of each chapter list additional books films DVDs groups agencies organisations contact details websites and other materials which will support your teaching even further. The Media Teacher’s Handbook is an essential guide to the theory pedagogy and practice of media education that will enable you to teach your subject expertly and with confidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415499941

The Media War on Black Male Youth in Urban Education News media film and the music industry have become powerful sources of misrepresentation of Black male life in the social imagination of white society. The pedagogy of popular culture has important implications for educators and youth advocates who desire to challenge the myths and distortions that ultimately harm youth. This volume raises awareness of the media war on Black male youth in popular culture and the impact this image battle has on the discriminatory treatment of the population in urban educational settings. Citing the recent controversial deaths of Trayvon Martin and Jordan Davis the portrayal of black males in contemporary films and the locus of hip-hop masculinities this volume offers a unique framework for analyzing how contemporary image-making practices affect Black male youth in urban education. It also offers ethical considerations for educators in their critique consumption and reading of Black male subjectivity in media and provides avenues for practical applications of critical media literacy on the ground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367196042

The MediaAn Introduction Today arguably more than at any time in the past media are the key players in contributing to what defines reality for the citizens of Europe and beyond. This book provides an introduction to the way that the media occupy such a position of prominence in contemporary human existence. This expanded and fully updated third edition of the bestselling The Media: An Introduction collects in one volume thirty-six specially commissioned essays to offer unrivalled breadth and depth for an introduction to the study of contemporary media. It addresses the fundamental questions about today’s media – for example digitisation and its effects new distribution technologies and the implications of convergence all set against the backdrop of a period of profound social and economic change in Europe and globally. Key features: Expert contributions on each topic Approachable authoritative contributions provide a solid theoretical overview of the media industry and comprehensive empirical guide to the institutions that make up the media. Further Reading and related web-resource listings encourage further study. New to this edition: New five part structure provides a broad and coherent approach to media: Part 1 Understanding the Media; Part 2 What Are the Media?; Part 3 The Media Environment; Part 4 Audiences Influences and Effects; Part 5 Media Representations. Brand new chapters on: Approaches to Media; Media Form; Models of Media Institutions; The Media in Europe; Photography; Book Publishing; Newspapers; Magazines; Radio; Television; The Internet and the Web; News Media; Economics; Policy; Public Service Broadcasting in Europe; Censorship and Freedom of Speech; Audience Research; Sexualities; Gender; Social Class; Media and Religion; The Body Health and Illness; Nationality and Sex Acts. Other chapter topics from the last edition fully updated A wider more comparative focus on Europe. The Media: An Introduction will be essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students of media studies cultural studies communication studies journalism film studies the sociology of the media popular culture and other related subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170407

The Media-Savvy Middle School ClassroomStrategies for Teaching Against Disinformation The Media-Savvy Middle School Classroom is a practical guide for teachers of Grades 5-8 who want to help their students achieve mastery of media literacy skills. Today’s fake news alternative facts and digital manipulations are compromising the critical thinking and well-being of middle grade learners already going through significant personal changes. This actionable book prepares teachers to help their students become informed consumers of online resources. Spanning correct source use personal versus expert opinions deliberate disinformation social media and more these ready-to-use activities can be integrated directly into existing language arts and mathematics lesson plans. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367420796

The Mediation HandbookResearch theory and practice The Handbook of Mediation gathers leading experts across fields related to peace justice human rights and conflict resolution to explore ways that mediation can be applied to a range of spectrums including new age settings relationships organizations institutions communities environmental conflicts and intercultural and international conflicts. The text is informed by cogent theory state-of-the-art research and best practices to provide the reader with a well-rounded understanding of mediation practice in contemporary times. Based on four signature themes—contexts; skills and competencies; applications; and recommendations—the handbook provides theoretical applicable and practical insight into a variety of key approaches to mediation. Authors consider modern conflict on a local and global scale emphasizing the importance of identifying effective strategies foundations and methods to shape the nature of a mediation mindfully and effectively. With a variety of interdisciplinary perspectives the text complements the development of the reader’s competencies and understanding of mediation in order to contribute to the advancement of the mediation field. With a conversational tone that will welcome readers this comprehensive book is essential reading for students and professionals wanting to learn a wide range of potential interventions for conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124219

The Mediatization of Culture and Society Mediatization has emerged as a key concept to reconsider old yet fundamental questions about the role and influence of media in culture and society. In particular the theory of mediatization has proved fruitful for the analysis of how media spread to become intertwined with and influence other social institutions and cultural phenomena like politics play and religion. This book presents a major contribution to the theoretical understanding of the mediatization of culture and society. This is supplemented by in-depth studies of: The mediatization of politics: From party press to opinion industry; The mediatization of religion: From the faith of the church to the enchantment of the media; The mediatization of play: From bricks to bytes; The mediatization of habitus: The social character of a new individualism. Mediatization represents a new social condition in which the media have emerged as an important institution in society at the same time as they have become integrated into the very fabric of social and cultural life. Making use of a broad conception of the media as technologies institutions and aesthetic forms Stig Hjarvard considers how characteristics of both old and new media come to influence human interaction social institutions and cultural imaginations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415692373

The Mediatization of ReligionWhen Faith Rocks Filling a significant gap in the literature by offering a theoretical framework by which we can understand the issues of media religion and politics Luis Mauro Sa Martino asks how can a religious denomination have any sort of influence on people in a secular age? The author presents data which suggests that the presence and influence of religion in public affairs around the world has been strongly supported by the use of media communication and highlights the way some religions have adopted media communication and drawn on popular culture to build their message. The use of media enables a religion to reach more people attract more members and generate more income but also increases religious influence on public matters. The book offers a number of case studies and contemporary examples to illustrate the theory and will be essential reading for all students and scholars of media politics and all those interested in the part religion plays in our society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250703

The Medical Device R&D Handbook Exploring the practical entrepreneurial and historical aspects of medical device development this second edition of The Medical Device R&D Handbook provides a how-to guide for medical device product development. The book offers knowledge of practical skills such as prototyping plastics selection and catheter construction allowing designers to apply these specialized techniques for greater innovation and time saving.The author discusses the historical background of various technologies helping readers understand how and why certain devices were developed. The text also contains interviews with leaders in the industry who offer their vast experience and insights on how to start and grow successful companies—both what works and what doesn’t work. This updated and expanded edition adds new information to help meet the challenges of the medical device industry including strategic intellectual property management operating room observation protocol and the use of new technologies and new materials in device development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439811894

The Medical Directory 2015 First published in 1845 this directory has established an enviable reputation for the quantity and extent of its information on UK-registered medical practitioners. It provides mini career profiles of doctors listed A-Z by surname. Each record contains if available full name primary and other qualifications professional contact details current and past appointments specialty society memberships and special interests. Qualification information within the directory is sourced from the General Medical Council (GMC). A full entry contains: name unique reference number allocated by the GMC contact details – usually the main NHS hospital or surgery address for doctors still engaged in medical or clinical practice primary medical qualification and other qualifications current and most recent appointments (up to three) specialty and special interests and up to five society memberships. Brief entries for newly qualified and younger doctors will contain their name GMC identifier and primary medical qualification. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498705929

The Medical EliteTraining for Leadership In the tradition of C. Wright Mills Stephen J. Miller defines and analyzes the power of the medical elite in American elite. He describes a group of interns who are becoming the successors of the physicians who determine the character of medicine in a complex society. The group is at the Harvard Medical Unit of the Boston City Hospital and its members are heirs apparent to the elite of the medical profession.Miller spent more than a year living with these interns. He observed them as they worked on the wards in clinics and on the accident floor. He interviewed interns administrators teachers researchers and other personnel at the university-affiliated hospital. He describes how members of the elite are chosen and promoted discusses what makes them elite and demonstrates how they maintain their elite status. In the course of his analysis he describes fully the training of these young physicians and how their internship prepares them for the future role in medicine. The thrust of the book is to document the training of interns in a big-city hospital and to describe the operations and self-perpetuating tactics of elite.The best or the elite of the medical profession explains Miller are teachers and researchers at medical schools and particularly those at "name" schools and their affiliated hospitals. More than half of those who served in the internship program went on to become professors deans chairmen and administrators in those institutions. The author describes how interns serve the purpose of the elite they may someday join: they provide the bulk of the medical care at the hospital and by so doing free the researchers so that they are able to spend more time in the laboratory. While much of what interns do is everyday tasks of caring for patients those who serve such internships are taking the first step on a route that leads to membership in the medical elite Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536753

The Medical Phraseology Guide for Superior Patient SafetyHow to Improve Communications Between Caregivers In patient care inaccuracy often leads to error: the patient does not receive the right medication the nurse is mistaken about the patient the doctor is mistaken about the condition. Human error in care is now a well-known occurrence and medicine has borrowed many tools from aviation to improve safety such as simulation training limitation of working time use of checklists and so forth. All these tools contribute to improving human factors in healthcare. Often due to the lack of communication between professionals healthcare accidents are avoidable. The only solution is the standardization of communication through phraseology. But make no mistake the subject of communication is vast and much more complex to teach than we imagine. Communication is not only an exchange of words of meaning of a sender-receiver scheme; it also carries the essence of all social and cooperative life by its tone by its moment by the listening and availability it demands from the other person by the words chosen by those not said voluntarily and those referred to as “tacit” (what we no longer need to say but the other guesses). The Medical Phraseology Guide for Superior Patient Safety: How to Improve Communications Between Caregivers through concrete and proven examples gives readers the keys to improve communication with their healthcare colleagues. The author proposes 26 rules that are detailed and easy applicable in everyday life. These rules are inspired by the tools and checklist developed and used by commercial airline pilots. Today more than ever caregivers face new situations and they have to adapt to caring for an unusual number of patients sometimes in new environments. Given this new environment it becomes clear that teamwork and communication are indispensable tools for improving efficiency and safety in patient care. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367652463

The Medical Services Professional Career GuidebookCharting a Development Plan for Success In addition to processing new applications requesting clinical privileges preparing ER call schedules negotiating contracts verifying credentials and conducting meetings and audits Medical Services Professionals (MSPs) must find time to keep up with evolving regulations and credentialing requirements. Presented in an easy-to-read format The Medical Services Professional Career Guidebook: Charting a Development Plan for Success details a series of building blocks to help MSPs fulfill job requirements and successfully navigate career progression. The authors capture and address the questions most frequently asked by MSPs. They illustrate valuable lessons with actual stories and supply readers with systematic assessment tools planning techniques and strategies for achieving world-class performance. Complete with sample job descriptions a sample performance profile a glossary the Medical Services Professional Creed and a wealth of reference material the text will help MSPs answer key questions including: How do I assess my skills? What are my career options? Are my communication skills what they need to be? How do my boss and I come to agreement on my progress? How do I define document and measure my competencies? The book addresses twelve specific points of consideration. Each point is a working exercise to help readers perform honest self-appraisals of where they are in their careers. The Medical Services Professional Career Guidebook details a solid course of action to help you confront the fear of the unknown and meet the future with the confidence required for success. It provides the tools and understanding you will need to ensure patient safety achieve personal and professional goals and take your career to levels you have never imagined. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439844786

The Medical Student's Survival GuideBk. 2 To the unsuspecting wearing a stethoscope could not be more easy. You pick it up place it around your neck and...hey presto...you look like you know what you are doing and people think you are a doctor...This is the no-nonsense guide to the reality of medical student life. Everything you need to know is here. What are my chances of delivering a baby? How many questions should I ask? How do I insert a nasogastric tube without the patient knowing it's my first time? Where will I live when I'm on clinical rounds? Why can't I wear trainers? Will patients like me? What is a patient's 'pack year' history? How do I break bad news? How can I get more sleep? And much much more. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382999

The Medical Treatment of Epilepsy This book is a comprehensive guide to the medical treatment of epilepsy and written for physicians in practice and those in training who take care of patients with seizures. It presents a review of every aspect of treatment that are considered prior to referring a patient for evaluation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066736

The Medicalisation of Incest and AbuseBiomedical and Indigenous Perceptions in Rural Bolivia Combining biomedical psychological and anthropological approaches to intergenerational incestuous violence experienced by rural indigenous [and] peasant women in the Andean region this book raises new questions surrounding humanness and the normalisation of sexual violence. Through original ethnographical research the author analyses Andean understandings of incest medical positivist practices as well as the psychiatric ‘treatment’ of incestuous and gender-based violence. The book examines the implications that psychiatric institutionalisation within the context of interethnic gender and class schemes has on what it means to be human. It also draws on a theoretical framework in order to understand how discourses shape and are simultaneously problematized by individual experiences of sexual violence and incest. Intergenerational incestuous violence against women is not necessarily an exceptional event but can be an ordinary process one where through the articulation of biomedical and indigenous medicine as well as indigenous and mestizo forms of administration of political power women as subjects can become possible. This book will appeal to scholars and students with an interest in gender-based violence as well as mental-health practitioners and academics in Latin American studies anthropology gender studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431037

The Medicalization of MarijuanaLegitimacy Stigma and the Patient Experience Winner of the Donald W. Light Award for the Applied or Public Practice of Medical Sociology Medical marijuana laws have spread across the U.S. to all but a handful of states. Yet  eighty years of social stigma and federal prohibition creates dilemmas for patients who participate in state programs. The Medicalization of Marijuana takes the first comprehensive look at how patients negotiate incomplete medicalization and what their experiences reveal about our relationship with this controversial plant as it is incorporated into biomedicine. Is cannabis used similarly to other medicines? Drawing on interviews with midlife patients in Colorado a state at the forefront of medical cannabis implementation this book explores the practical decisions individuals confront about medical use including whether cannabis will work for them; the risks of registering in a state program; and how to handle questions of supply dosage and routines of use. Individual stories capture how patients redefine and reclaim cannabis use as legitimate—individually and collectively—and grapple with an inherently political identity. These experiences help illustrate how stigma prejudice and social change operate. By positioning cannabis use within sociological models of medical behavior Newhart and Dolphin provide a wide-reaching theoretically informed analysis of the issue that expands established concepts and provides new insight on medical cannabis and how state programs work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320888

The Medicare Recovery Audit Contractor ProgramA Survival Guide for Healthcare Providers Medicare fraud is big business but while only a few profit from intentional malfeasance the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services is now taking a closer look at everyone. The Medicare Recovery Audit Contractor Program already infamously known as the RAC swings into full operation in 2010 and every healthcare provider that receives payment under any of the Medicare fee-for-service payment systems will be subject to RAC scrutiny. And scrutinize they will . Instead of developing another bureaucracy the government has turned the job of auditing over to outside firms whose payment will be based exclusively on finder fees for recouping improper payments. There will be little tolerance for poor record keeping or gray areas of coding. Written by medical billing guru and Lean accounting expert Duane Abbey The Medicare Recovery Audit Contractor Program: A Survival Guide for Healthcare Providers explains all that is required to prepare and successfully defend against inappropriate RAC audit recoveries. Using the same succinct style that always makes his writing so accessible Abbey illustrates his lessons with simple case studies placed in the context of a fictitious community whose population is served by a hospital clinics a nursing facility and other providers all seeking to maintain compliance and profitability. In discussing RAC guidelines this resource Shows how to identify overpayment areas and associated compliance issues Details a systematic problem-solving process relative to RAC processes Addresses resource requirements including new personnel such as RAC specialists Includes planning models for developing compliance departments Provides an extensive glossary to make sense of medical billing‘s alphabet soup of acronyms While the book works well as a stand-alone reference Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138431973

The Medici WomenGender and Power in Renaissance Florence The Medici Women is a study of the women of the famous Medici family of Florence in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Natalie Tomas examines critically the changing contribution of the women in the Medici family to the eventual success of the Medici regime and their exercise of power within it; and contributes to our historical understanding of how women were able to wield power in late medieval and early modern Italy and Europe. Tomas takes a feminist approach that examines the experience of the Medici women within a critical framework of gender analysis rather than biography. Using the relationship between gender and power as a vantage point she analyzes the Medici women's uses of power and influence over time. She also analyzes the varied contemporary reactions to and representation of that power and the manner in which the women's actions in the political sphere changed over the course of the century between republican and ducal rule (1434-1537). The narrative focuses especially on how women were able to exercise power the constraints placed upon them and how their gender intersected with the exercise of power and influence. Keeping the historiography to a minimum and explaining all unfamiliar Italian terms Tomas makes her narrative clear and accessible to non-specialists; thus The Medici Women appeals to scholars of women's studies across disciplines and geographical boundaries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238364

The Medicina PliniiLatin Text Translation and Commentary This book presents the first ever English translation of the Medicina Plinii one of the most influential books of applied medicine and self-medication in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. The work which predates AD 400 was created as a quick reference work for travellers and became and remained highly influential as witnessed by frequent references to it and by various later adaptations. Only the rise of scientific medicine and pharmacology led to its demise and confinement in a small corner of specialist studies. It presents more than 1 150 healing methods and recipes mainly adapted from the encyclopedic Natural History of Pliny the Elder arranged from the patient’s head to foot in order that readers could quickly find treatments for their diseases. The Medicina Plinii is of dual interest to present-day scholarship: The book is a monument for the practical application of classical knowledge which has recently found lively interest in the history of science and medicine. At the same time the Medicina Plinii provides a fascinating insight into the realities of the world of Late Antiquity and into the anxieties of the people living in the vast Roman empire. This book will be of particular interest to scholars and advanced students in the History of Science and Medicine along with a wider audience interested in medicine and in life in the Roman world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934825

The Medicinal Plant Industry As the medicinal plant industry blooms into a billion dollar business it reaches beyond collection propagation harvesting and sale of crude vegetal drugs into product formulation packaging and dispensing of sophisticated phyto-pharmaceuticals and herbal preparations. The scientific study of these medicines and the systematic uplifting of the industry to preserve the ancient and serve the modern is now a global challenge.The Medicinal Plant Industry puts together the various facets of this multi-disciplinary industry and its global interest. It discusses the dire need for developing countries to acquire technologies and techniques for programmed cultivation of medicinal plants. It addresses a wide variety of topics including the old philosophies modern impact of traditional medicines and methods of assessing the spontaneous flora for industrial utilization. It covers aspects of cultivation and climatic variations biological assessment and formulation process technologies phytochemical research and information sources. The book reviews highly developed traditional medicine in China and India and covers experiences in Africa and other continents. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138407794

The Medicine LineLife and Death on a North American Borderland The Medicine Line: Life and Death on the North American Borderland is a complex and oftentimes dramatic mix of narrative storytelling and history in which ironies are explored patterns of deed and response are uncovered examined and evaluated...Beth Ladow is a compelling stylist who writes with warmth and insight and she has given us a smart book which will help us understand one another and a good read. We need more books like this one. -- William Kittredge Author of THE NATURE OF GENOROSITY(knopf 2000) Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950845

The Medieval Account Books of the Mercers of LondonAn Edition and Translation As the premier livery company the Mercers Company in medieval England enjoyed a prominent role in London's governance and exercised much influence over England's overseas trade and political interests. This substantial two-volume set provides a comprehensive edition of the surviving Mercers' accounts from 1347 to 1464 and opens a unique window into the day-to-day workings of one of England's most powerful institutions at the height of its influence. The accounts list income derived from fees for apprentices and entry fees from fines (whose cause is usually given sometimes with many details) from gifts and bequests from property rents and from other sources and then list expenditures: on salaries to priests and chaplains to the beadle the rent-collector and to scribes and scriveners; on alms payments; on quit-rents due on their properties; on repairs to properties; and on a whole host of other costs differing from year to year and including court cases special furnishings for the chapel or Hall negotiations over trade with Burgundy transport costs funeral costs or those for attendance at state occasions etc. Included also in some years are ordinances deeds and other material of which they wanted to ensure a record was kept. Beginning with an early account for 1347-48 and the company's ordinances of that year the accounts preserved form an entire block from 1390 until 1464. The material is arranged in facing-page format with an accurate edition of the original text mirrored by a translation into modern English. A substantial introduction describes the manuscripts in full detail and explains the accounting system used by the Mercers and the financial vocabulary associated with it. Exhaustive name and subject indexes ensure that the material is easily accessible and this edition will become an essential tool for all studying the social cultural or economic developments of late-medieval England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555645

The Medieval and Early Modern Garden in BritainEnclosure and Transformation c. 1200-1750 What was a "garden" in medieval and early modern British culture and how was it imagined? How did it change as Europe opened up to the wider world from the 16th century onwards? In a series of fresh approaches to these questions the contributors offer chapters that identify and discuss newly-discovered pre-modern garden spaces in archaeology and archival sources recognize a gendered language of the garden in fictional descriptions ("fictional" here being taken to mean any written text regardless of its purpose) and offer new analysis of the uses to which gardens - real and imagined - might be put. Chapters investigate the definitions forms and functions of physical gardens; explore how the material space of the garden was gendered as a secluded space for women and as a place of recreation; examine the centrality of garden imagery in medieval Christian culture; and trace the development of garden motifs in the literary and artistic imagination to convey the sense of enclosure transformation and release. The book uniquely underlines the current environmental "turn" in the humanities and increasingly recognizes the value of exploring human interaction with the landscapes of the past as a route to health and well-being in the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138484740

The Medieval Antecedents of English Agricultural Progress Until recently historians tended to stress the perceived technological and ecological shortcomings of medieval agriculture. The ten essays assembled in this volume offer a contrary view. Based upon close documentary analysis of the demesne farms managed for and by lords they show that by 1300 in the most commercialized parts of England production decisions were based upon relative factor costs and commodity prices. Moreover when and where economic conditions were ripe and environmental and institutional circumstances favourable medieval cultivators successfully secured high and ecologically sustainable levels of land productivity. They achieved this by integrating crop and livestock production into the sort of manure-intensive systems of mixed-husbandry which later underpinned the more celebrated output growth of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. If medieval agriculture failed to fulfill the production potential provided by wider adoption of such systems this is more appropriately explained by the want of the kind of market incentives that might have justified investment innovation and specialization on the scale that characterized the so-called 'agricultural revolution' than either the lack of appropriate agricultural technology or the innate 'backwardness' of medieval cultivators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375130

The Medieval Chantry in England Chantries were religious institutions endowed with land goods and money. At their heart was the performance of a daily mass for the spiritual benefit of their founders and the souls of all faithful dead. To Church reformers they exemplified some of medieval Catholicism’s most egregious errors; but to the orthodox they offered opportunities to influence what occurred in an unknowable afterlife. The eleven essays presented here lead the reader through the earliest manifestations of the chantry the origins and development of ‘stone-cage’ chapels royal patronage of commemorative art and architecture the chantry in the late medieval parish the provision of music and textiles and a series of specific chantries created for William of Wykeham Edmund Audley Thomas Spring and Abbot Islip to the eventual history and the cultural consequences of their suppression in the mid-16th century.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781907975165

The Medieval Charlemagne LegendAn Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1993 The Medieval Charlemagne Legend is a selective bibliography for the literary scholar of historical and literary material relating to Charlemagne. The book provides a chronological listing of sources on the legend and man is split into three distinct sections covering the history of Charlemagne the literature of Charlemagne and the medieval biography and chronicle of Charlemagne. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195953

The Medieval Chinese Oliogarchy Most modern scholars recognize that there were great differences between China's ruling elite in the middle and late traditional period; many have called the period up through the T'ang dynasty "aristocratic " in contrast to the more meritocratic and socially mobile age that followed. But until now there has been no serious effort to discover how the social elite was defined in medieval times and who belonged to it. David Johnson discusses in detail medieval definitions of the social elite and with the help of several manuscripts of the ninth century identifies the families that belonged to that class. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429047275

The Medieval ChurchA Brief History The Medieval Church: A Brief History argues for the pervasiveness of the Church in every aspect of life in medieval Europe. It shows how the institution of the Church attempted to control the lives and behaviour of medieval people for example through canon law while at the same time being influenced by popular movements like the friars and heresy. This fully updated and illustrated second edition offers a new introductory chapter on ‘the Basics of Christianity ’ for students who might be unfamiliar with this territory. The book now has new material on some of the key individuals in church history: Benedict of Nursia Hildegard of Bingen Bernard of Clairvaux and Francis of Assisi as well as a more comprehensive study throughout of the role of women in the medieval church. Lynch and Adamo seek to explain the history of the Church as an institution and to explore its all-pervasive role in medieval life. In the course of the thousand years covered in this book we see the members and leaders of the Western Church struggle with questions that are still relevant today: What is the nature of God? How does a church keep beliefs from becoming diluted in a diverse society? What role should the state play in religion? The book is now accompanied by a website with textual visual and musical primary sources making it a fantastic resource for students of medieval history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582772984

The Medieval City StateAn Essay on Tyranny and Federation in the Later Middle Ages In Clarke’s essay The Medieval City State she argues that the natural governmental division is between central and localised governments. In this study she focuses on the idea of the city state and local power instead of absolutism in the Middle Ages. Originally published in 1926 this study looks at problems that can arise with local power and whether countries such as Italy Germany and Switzerland benefited or were harmed by their government type. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186224

The Medieval Cloister in England and Wales "This dedicated volume of the Journal of the British Archaeological Association draws together ten papers which collectively explore something of the art and architecture styles and uses of the medieval cloister in England and Wales. Contributors consider the continental context cloisters in English palaces Benedictine and Augustinian cloister arcades in the 12th and 13th centuries architecture and meaning in Cistercian east ranges late medieval vaulted cloisters in the West Country cloisters at the cathedrals of Old Sarum Canterbury and Lincoln and assess the extent to which the cloister bosses at Norwich cathedral priory reflect contemporary religious politics. The volume also contains an extended consideration and gazetteer of all Cistercian cloisters in England and Wales." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351195072

The Medieval Consolation of PhilosophyAn Annotated Bibliography Originally published in 1992 The Medieval Consolation of Philosophy is an annotated bibliography looking at the scholarship generated by the translations of the works of Boethius. The book looks at translations which were produced in medieval England France and Germany and addresses the influence exercised by Boethius which extended into almost every area of medieval intellectual and artistic life. The book acts in two ways as a whole the book acts as a bibliography and study of the European tradition of Consolatio translations but viewed on a chapter-by-chapter basis it is a collection of independent bibliographies on the individual vernacular traditions. The book contains separate chapters looking at the Consolatio traditions of medieval France and Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174941

The Medieval English UniversitiesOxford and Cambridge to c. 1500 First published in 1988 this book traces the complex evolution of Oxford and Cambridge from the twelfth through the early sixteenth centuries. In the process the author incorporates new research on Cambridge University that has become available only recently. Alan B. Cobban is able to give an overall view of the functioning of the English universities touching on the development of the academic hierarchy the various features of the curriculum and the teaching offered by these institutions. The author also addresses the social and economic circumstances of students and the relations between the universities and their respective town and ecclesiastical authorities. Cobban draws on much recent work to supply new details and altered perspectives in this single-volume reappraisal of the history of these two distinguished educational institutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238357

The Medieval Foundations of England Originally published in 1948 The Medieval Foundations of England is a chronological framework of the history of ideas and action during the medieval period. The book discusses the fundamental problems of medieval life in England examining the agricultural foundation of England the impact of the Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian civilizations the feudalization of society and the interpenetration of Anglo-Saxon and Norman civilizations. The book also examines the issues faced by the ‘New Monarchy’ of Henry II and the development of Parliament it also examines how the intellectual Renaissance of the twelfth century affected medieval society. The book critically examines the historical sources of information and provides a reading list for each chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367207175

The Medieval Frontiers of Latin ChristendomExpansion Contraction Continuity The aim of this first volume in the series "The Expansion of Latin Europe" is to sketch the outlines of medieval expansion illustrating some of the major topics that historians have examined in the course of demonstrating the links between medieval and modern experiences. The articles reprinted here show that European expansion began not in 1492 following Columbus's voyages but earlier as European Christian society re-arose from the ruins of the Carolingian Empire. The two phases of expansion were linked but the second period did not simply replicate the medieval experience. Medieval expansion occurred as farmers merchants and missionaries reduced forests to farmland and pasture created new towns and converted the peoples encountered along the frontiers to Christianity. Later colonizers subsequently adapted the medieval experience to suit their new frontiers in the New World. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238340

The Medieval Greek Romance First published by CUP in 1989 The Medieval Greek Romance provides basic information for the non-specialist about Greek fiction during the period 1071-1453 as well as proposing new solutions to problems that have vexed previous generations of scholars. Roderick Beaton applies sophisticated methods of literary analysis to the material and the bridges of the artificial gap which has separated `Byzantine'literature in a form of ancient Greek as both homogenous and of a high level of literary sophistication.Throughout consideration is given to relations and interconnections with similar literature in western Europe. As most of the texts discussed are not available in English translation the argument is illustrated by lucid plot summaries and extensive quotation (accompanied by literal English renderings).For this edition The Medieval Greek Romance has been revised throughout and expanded with the addition of an `Afterword' which assesses and responds to recent work on the subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203431016

The Medieval Hospital and Medical Practice Using an innovative approach to evidence for the medieval hospital and medical practice this collection of essays presents new research by leading international scholars in creating a holistic look at the hospital as an environment within a social and intellectual context. The research presented creates insights into practice medicines administration foundation regulation patronage theory and spirituality. Looking at differing models of hospital administration between 13th century France and Spain social context is explored. Seen from the perspective of the history of Knights of the Order of Saint Lazarus and Order of the Temple hospital and practice have a different emphasis. Extant medieval hospitals at Tonnerre and Winchester become the basis for exploring form and function in relation to health theory (spiritual and non-spiritual) as well as the influence of patronage and social context. In the case of the Ospedale Maggiore in Milan this line of argument is taken further to demonstrate aspects of the building based on a concept of epidemiology. Evidence for the practice of medicine presented in these essays comes from a variety of sources and approaches such as remedy books medical texts recorded practice and by making parallels with folk medicine. Archaeological evidence indicates both religious and non religious medical intervention while skeletal remains reveal both pathology and evidence of treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264748

The Medieval Idea of Law as Represented by Lucas de Penna (Routledge Revivals) Upon its original publication in 1946 this work represented a new approach to medieval studies offering indispensable analysis to the historian of legal political and social ideas. Research into the original sources leads the author through unexplored realms of medieval thought. By contrasting contemporary opinions with those of his central figure Lucas de Penna he comprehensively presents the medieval idea of law – then regarded as the concrete manifestation of abstract justice. The intensity of medieval academic life is revealed in the heated controversies whilst medieval criminology foreshadows modern developments. A significant discovery is the astonishingly great reliance which Continental scholars placed upon English thought. A challenge to certain current misconceptions this book shows the resourcefulness of medieval thinking and the extent to which modern ideas were foreshadowed in the fourteenth century a time when the ideas of law and liberty were identical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578530

The Medieval Islamic Apocalyptic TraditionDivination Prophecy and the End of Time in the 13th Century Eastern Mediterranean NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409424208

The Medieval Military Orders1120-1314 This new addition to the popular Seminar Studies series looks at the origins development and organisation of the Military Orders during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries showing how they functioned as a form of religious life and concentrating on their role in the Crusades and in the government and defence of the Christian kingdoms in the Holy Land. Dr Nicholas Morton offers coverage of the Templars Hospitalers and Teutonic Knights as well as various smaller orders.Perfect for undergraduate students studying the Crusades and for anyone with an interest in this popular topic this concise and useful history contains numerous primary source materials as well as features to aid understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408249581

The Medieval Natural World How did medieval people make sense of their surroundings and how did this change over the years as understanding and knowledge expanded?This new Seminar Study is designed to familiarise students of medieval history with the ways in which medieval people interpreted the world around them – how they rationalised their observations and why they developed the models for understanding that they did. Most importantly it shows how ideas changed over the medieval period and why. With extensive primary source material this book builds up a picture using medieval encyclopedias prose literature and poetry records of estate management agricultural treatises scientific works annals and chronicles as well as the evidence from art architecture archaeology and the landscape itself.An excellent introduction for undergraduate students of Medieval history or for anyone with an interest in the medieval natural world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781408248898

The Medieval Networks in East Central EuropeCommerce Contacts Communication Medieval Networks in East Central Europe explores the economic cultural and religious forms of contact between East Central Europe and the surrounding world in the eight to the fifteenth century. The sixteen chapters are grouped into four thematic parts: the first deals with the problem of the region as a zone between major power centers; the second provides case studies on the economic and cultural implications of religious ties; the third addresses the problem of trade during the state formation process in the region and the final part looks at the inter- and intraregional trade in the Late Middle Ages. Supported by an extensive range of images tables and maps Medieval Networks in East Central Europe demonstrates and explores the huge significance and international influence that East Central Europe held during the medieval period and is essential reading for scholars and students wishing to understand the integral role that this region played within the processes of the Global Middle Ages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554856

The Medieval Roots of AntisemitismContinuities and Discontinuities from the Middle Ages to the Present Day This book presents a fresh approach to the question of the historical continuities and discontinuities of Jew-hatred juxtaposing chapters dealing with the same phenomenon – one in the pre-modern one in the modern period. How do the circumstances of interreligious violence differ in pre-Reformation Europe the modern Muslim world and the modern Western world? In addition to the diachronic comparison most chapters deal with the significance of religion for the formation of anti-Jewish stereotypes. The direct dialogue of small-scale studies bridging the chronological gap brings out important nuances: anti-Zionist texts appropriating medieval ritual murder accusations; modern-day pogroms triggered by contemporary events but fuelled by medieval prejudices; and contemporary stickers drawing upon long-inherited knowledge about what a "Jew" looks like. These interconnections however differ from the often-assumed straightforward continuities between medieval and modern anti-Jewish hatred. The book brings together many of the most distinguished scholars of this field creating a unique dialogue between historical periods and academic disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593049

The Medieval Town in England 1200-1540 This book brings together twelve outstanding articles by eminent historians to throw light on the evolution of medieval towns and the lives of their inhabitants. The essays span the period from the dramatic urban expansion of the thirteenth century to the crises in the fifteenth century as a result of plague population decline and changes in the economy. Throughout the breadth of current debates surrounding the history of urban society is fully explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158979

The Medieval Way of WarStudies in Medieval Military History in Honor of Bernard S. Bachrach Few historians have argued so forcefully or persuasively as Bernard S. Bachrach for the study of warfare as not only worthy of scholarly attention but demanding of it. In his many publications Bachrach has established unequivocally the relevance of military institutions and activity for an understanding of medieval European societies polities and mentalities. In so doing as much as any scholar of his generation he has helped to define the status quaestionis for the field of medieval military history. The Medieval Way of War: Studies in Medieval Military History in Honor of Bernard S. Bachrach pays tribute to its honoree by gathering in a single volume seventeen original studies from an international roster of leading experts in the military history of medieval Europe. Ranging chronologically from Late Antiquity through the Later Middle Ages (ca. AD 300-1500) and with a broad geographical scope stretching from the British Isles to the Middle East these diverse studies address an array of critical themes and debates relevant to the conduct of war in medieval Europe. These themes include the formation and implementation of military grand strategies; the fiscal material and administrative resources that underpinned the conduct of war in medieval Europe; and religious legal and artistic responses to military violence. Collectively these seventeen studies embrace the interdisciplinarity and topical diversity intrinsic to Bachrach’s research. Additionally they strongly echo his conviction that the study of armed conflict is indispensable for an accurate and comprehensive understanding of medieval European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879297

The Medieval World Ranging from Connacht to Constantinople and from Tynemouth to Timbuktu the forty-four contributors to The Medieval World seek to bring the Middle Ages to life offering definitive appraisals of the distinctive features of the period. This second edition includes six additional chapters covering the Byzantine empire illuminated manuscripts the 'ésprit laïque' of the late middle ages saints and martyrs the papal chancery and scholastic thought. Chapters are arranged thematically within four parts: 1. Identities Selves and Others 2. Beliefs Social Values and Symbolic Order 3. Power and Power Structures 4. Elites Organisations and Groups The Medieval World presents the reader with an authoritative account of original scholarship across the medieval millennium and provides essential reading for all students of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848696

The Medieval World of NatureA Book of Essays Originally published in 1993 The Medieval World of Nature looks at how the natural world was viewed by medieval society. The book presents the argument that the pragmatic medieval view of the natural world of animals and plants existed simply to serve medieval society. It discusses the medieval concept of animals as food labour and sport and addresses how the biblical charge of assuming dominion over animals and plants was rooted in the medieval sensibility of control. The book also looks at the idea of plants and animals as not only pragmatic but as allegories within the medieval world utilizing animals to draw morality tales which were viewed with as much importance as scientific information. This book provides a unique and interesting look at the everyday medieval world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187927

The Meditative WayReadings in the Theory and Practice of Buddhist Meditation Buddhist meditation while attracting less popular attention than some other meditative disciplines has given rise to a particularly rich literature in recent years. Despite differences in style and terminology these modern writings on Buddhist meditation serve much the same purposes as did the manuals and commentaries of the classical masters: to explicate and interpret the Buddha's teachings on meditation to clarify the nature and value of the various meditative techniques and attainments and/or to offer advice on the actual practice of meditation.Meditators are increasingly inclined to compare and evaluate critically what the different contemporary meditation masters have to say to weigh up the results of relevant scientific studies or to consult translations of the primary texts in search of the Buddha's 'original' teachings on meditation. Writers on meditation are also increasingly adopting an appropriately critical approach particularly as regards the reliability of textual accounts. Relatively few still commit the old error of assuming that the Pali canon is a complete and faithful record of what the Buddha said on the subject or that the classical commentators were infallible authorities.The present collection of twenty-eight readings is designed to give meditators researchers and general readers ready access to representative samples of those writings and to the principal relevant texts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027074

The Mediterranean Double-Cross System 1941-1945 This book describes and analyzes the history of the Mediterranean "Double-Cross System" of the Second World War an intelligence operation run primarily by British officers which turned captured German spies into double agents. Through a complex system of coordination they were utilized from 1941 to the end of the war in 1945 to secure Allied territory through security and counter-intelligence operations and also to deceive the German military by passing false information about Allied military planning and operations. The primary questions addressed by the book are: how did the double-cross-system come into existence; what effects did it have on the intelligence war and the broader military conflict; and why did it have those effects? The book contains chapters assessing how the system came into being and how it was organized and also chapters which analyze its performance in security and counter-intelligence operations and in deception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585280

The Mediterranean Fleet 1919-1929 Following the end of the First World War the Mediterranean Fleet found itself heavily involved in the Eastern Mediterranean the Sea of Marmora the Black Sea and to a lesser extent the Adriatic. Naval commanders were faced with complex problems in a situation of neither war nor peace. The collapse of the Ottoman Russian and Habsburg empires created a vacuum of power in which different factions struggled for control or influence. In the Black Sea this involved the Royal Navy in intervention in 1919 and 1920 on the side of those Russians fighting the Bolsheviks. By 1920 the Allies were also faced with the challenge of the Turkish nationalists culminating in the Chanak crisis of 1922. The 1923 Treaty of Lausanne enabled the Mediterranean Fleet finally to return to a peacetime routine although there was renewed threat of war over Mosul in 1925-1926. These events are the subject of the majority of the documents contained in this volume. Those that comprise the final section of the book show the Mediterranean Fleet back to preparation for a major war applying the lessons of World War One and studying how to make use of new weapons aircraft carriers and aircraft. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423874

The Mediterranean Fleet 1930-1939 The Mediterranean Fleet entered the 1930s looking back to the lessons of Jutland and the First World War but also seeking to incorporate new technologies notably air power. Unfortunately in the depression years of the early 1930s there was a lack of funds to remedy deficiencies. The problem became critical during the Abyssinian crisis of 1935. The crisis wound down by mid-1936 but the respite did not last long. In June 1936 the Spanish Civil War broke out and the Mediterranean Fleet was soon involved in evacuations of British and other endangered foreigners from Spanish ports as well as the protection of British flagged merchant ships in the war zone. In addition to the Spanish Civil War there was an increase of tension with Germany in 1938 that culminated with the Czechoslovak crisis in September. The situation of the Mediterranean Fleet and its possible actions had the Munich agreement not been reached are described. The Spanish Civil War ended in 1939 with the victory of the Nationalists and the Mediterranean Fleet was again involved in evacuations. By now the prospect of war with Germany and possibly Italy was quite clear and serious preparations for war continued. The plans for war in the Mediterranean are reproduced in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423942

The Mediterranean in the Age of GlobalizationMigration Welfare and Borders The Mediterranean in the Age of Globalization is a welcome corrective to the tendency to present globalization as a homogenous concept and the failure to describe how it operates in specific regions. Ribas-Mateos examines globalization and migration across the Mediterranean using an innovative integrated framework so as to map social places by describing how social political cultural and economic forces are embedded within a globalizing environment.The author articulates an original and compelling narrative mapping the Mediterranean as a global place where international and regional forces are intertwined in multiple threads. In doing so she identifies two key components of globalization--affecting specifically forms of welfare and issues of mobility--in the context of a weakening European welfare state and the relocation and reinforcement of Mediterranean borders. Nine Mediterranean cities are investigated as "gateway" cities which shape two major effects of globalization: welfare and mobility. The book challenges conventional North-South perspectives and focuses and systematizes the way international migration should be conceptualized.The originality of the book results from the author's fieldwork which is rich in descriptive detail and from a theory centered around global perspectives. Seven case studies in Southern Europe--Algeciras Athens Barcelona Lisbon Naples Turin and Thrace--deal with issues related to migration and the welfare state. She also includes two ethnographies that represent two Mediterranean gateways in the North-South Mediterranean division: Tangiers (in Morocco) and Durres (in Albania) which are mapped as border-cities in the global Mediterranean context. Because of its intrinsically multidisciplinary nature this superb volume will be of particular interest to academics and social science researchers as well as policymakers and international agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516311

The Mediterranean Tradition in Economic Thought The Mediterranean Tradition in Economic Thought surveys the legacy of thinking on economic affairs from the countries in the Mediterraean basin over four millenia. It considers the economic content of the scriptures of the Mesopotamian civilisations Pharaonic Egypt and the Biblical peoples and the contributions of the Greeks and Romans and their influence on Islamic civilisation and on the Medieval scholastics. The flowering of the school of Salamanca as recently as the seventeenth century demonstrates how long-lived the tradition was and throughout Baeck demonstrates how these ideas continue to survive and resurface citing the renewed interest in the ethical dimension of economics the revival of interest in the history of Islamic thought and the re-emergence of Slavophile doctrines in contemporary Russian. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756235

The Mediterranean Way of EatingEvidence for Chronic Disease Prevention and Weight Management Scientific evidence accumulated over decades validates the idea that a plant-based dietary pattern such as the traditional Mediterranean way of eating promotes health and plays an important role in risk reduction and prevention of several chronic diseases. One of the great advantages of the Mediterranean diet is that it can be easily adopted by other cultures because it is flexible and highly palatable. The Mediterranean Way of Eating: Evidence for Chronic Disease Prevention and Weight Management offers evidence-based information about an enjoyable healthy way of eating that has stood the test of time along with practical suggestions for incorporating the Mediterranean diet into your daily life.The first part of the book provides a brief history of the Mediterranean region and its different dietary influences. It discusses shared and unique foods in the coastal regions and recent influences of processed foods and fast foods. It also presents scientific information on critical nutrients (macronutrients vitamins minerals phytochemicals antioxidants and fiber) in foods found in the Mediterranean diets how they function in the body and why they are essential to health. The authors review the major chronic diseases including obesity type 2 diabetes cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers and examine how a Mediterranean-style diet may help reduce risk or prevent these diseases.The second part of the book addresses the protective effects of foods and food components discussing how Mediterranean diets may confer health benefits for reducing disease risk and managing weight. It examines the evidence-based health benefits for each of the food groups—such as fruits vegetables grains fish meat dairy products plus alcohol—along with suggestions for using the foods as part of a healthy diet. The last part of the book focuses on how to move toward a Mediterranean-style diet in your own life eating at home or dining out offering effective strategies for implementing the dietary changes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736961

The Mediterranean Welfare Regime and the Economic Crisis This book examines the recent evolution of the Mediterranean Welfare regime and how the economic crisis may be contributing to redefine its basic traits. Moving from the macro comparative analysis of long-term socio-demographic trends to the study of specific welfare programs the chapters included in this book employ a variety of methods and approaches to review the specificities of the Mediterranean Welfare model. All chapters aim to analyze the role that the recent transformations experienced by Southern European societies (ageing increasing women labour market participation decreasing expectations for care within the family immigration) have had over this model. The basic characteristics of this regime type are supposed to be strongly grounded in the values shared by these societies (familistic tendencies clientelism lack of generalized trust) but the modernization which these countries experienced in recent years have contributed with a different speed and to a different degree to a significant transformation in their axiological foundations. The impact of the current fiscal and economic crisis on the Mediterranean Welfare regimes may be contributing to the growing de-legitimatisation of political systems of these countries something particularly important in a region that established democratic regimes only (relatively) recently. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787254

The Mediterranean World in Late AntiquityAD 395-700 This thoroughly revised and expanded edition of The Mediterranean World in Late Antiquity now covering the period 395-700 AD provides both a detailed introduction to late antiquity and a direct challenge to conventional views of the end of the Roman empire. Leading scholar Averil Cameron focuses on the changes and continuities in Mediterranean society as a whole before the Arab conquests. Two new chapters survey the situation in the east after the death of Justinian and cover the Byzantine wars with Persia religious developments in the eastern Mediterranean during the life of Muhammad the reign of Heraclius the Arab conquests and the establishment of the Umayyad caliphate. Using the latest in-depth archaeological evidence this all-round historical and thematic study of the west and the eastern empire has become the standard work on the period. The new edition takes account of recent research on topics such as the barbarian ‘invasions’ periodization and questions of decline or continuity as well as the current interest in church councils orthodoxy and heresy and the separation of the miaphysite church in the sixth-century east. It contains a new introductory survey of recent scholarship on the fourth century AD and has a full bibliography and extensive notes with suggestions for further reading. The Mediterranean World in Late Antiquity 395-700 AD continues to be the benchmark for publications on the history of Late Antiquity and is indispensible to anyone studying the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415579612

The MediterraneanEnvironment and Society This book addresses contemporary geographical issues in the Mediterranean Basin from a perspective that recognizes the physical characteristics and cultural interactions which link the different Mediterranean states as a recognisable geographic entity. Sixteen chapters each deal with a major geographical issue currently facing the Mediterranean each providing an invaluable summary of the extensive but widely dispersed literature relating to Mediterranean issues. Particular emphasis is placed on the interaction between society and environment in terms of environmental management differential regional development and its associated political demographic cultural and economic tensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175884

The Medium Format Advantage Learn the advantages and capabilities of medium-format cameras and examine all aspects of medium-format operations including SLR twin lens panoramic rangefinder wide angle press and view cameras. Also explained and illustrated are lenses and their accessories motor drives films flashes filters slides and slide projectors and more. Includes black and white and color photographs and drawings to illustrate proper use of equipment and various techniques effects and possibilities that produce successful photographs with the best possible image quality.The medium format is truly the format in the middle. It combines many of the benefits of 35 mm photography with those of the large format making a medium format system an excellent choice for almost all types of photography from candid action with a hand-held camera to critical studio work from a tripod. Special chapters are devoted to these different applications and the type of equipment that most likely meets your photography needs. This book explains clearly the medium format's benefits advantages and disadvantages and provides a comparison of the medium format to other formats so you can decide whether it is right for you and your photography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457997

The Meeting of Aesthetics and Ethics in the AcademyChallenges for Creative Practice Researchers in Higher Education The Meeting of Aesthetics and Ethics in the Academy provides a deep understanding of the nuances of ethics in the creative environment and contributes to the critical exploration of the nature of research ethics in higher education. Written by world-renown academics with a wealth of experience in this field this volume explores ethical challenges and responses across a range of creative practices and disciplines including design documentary film making journalism socially engaged arts and the visual arts. It addresses the complex negotiations that creative practice researchers in higher education undertake to ensure that the ethical compliance required does not undermine the research integrity and artistic aspirations. By presenting carefully considered challenges to accepted models of research this book illustrates critical analysis through a variety of case studies and anecdotal examples that provide an insight into improved ethics practices and policies in higher education. This book is perfect for academics ethics administrators higher degree research candidates and supervisors looking to engage further in creative practice research and wanting to explore and understand its ethical oversight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186371

The Megacorp and MacrodynamicsEssays in Memory of Alfred Eichner These essays on Post-Keynesian economics were written expressly for a volume to honour the life and work of Alfred Eichner. The original countributions - that critically examine and extend ideas in Eichner's "The Macrodynamics of Advanced Market Economies" are organized in seven sections that correspond to areas of economics in which Eichner made a significant contribution. Part 1 deals with the megacorp a theory of firm pricing and investment that was one of Eichner's most important contributions. Issues of productivity and technical change that lie at the center of Eichner's macrodynamic model are the focus of part 1 and parts 3 and 4 elaborate on Eichner's work on growth and money and yield insights into the theoretical disagreements among the Post-Keynesians themselves. Part 5 presents a number of examples of non-neo-classical model building. Part 6 opens with a critique of the "new economic history" that leads to other essays on thorny methodological issues confronting Post-Keynesians. Part 7 gives a European perspective on North American Post-Keynesian economics. The essays reveal the relationships between Eichner's work and Institutionalist and Marxian economics. At the same time the book raises current theoretical conflicts among these groups as well as among Post-Keynesians themselves. This book compliments Alfred S.Eichner's "The Macrodynamics of Advanced Market Economies" also published in 1991 and is appropriate for scholars and upper-level undergraduates and graduate students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315488936

The Mekong: A Socio-legal Approach to River Basin Development An international river basin is an ecological system an economic thoroughfare a geographical area a font of life and livelihoods a geopolitical network and often a cultural icon. It is also a socio-legal phenomenon. This book is the first detailed study of an international river basin from a socio-legal perspective. The Mekong River Basin which sustains approximately 70 million people across Cambodia China Laos Myanmar Thailand and Vietnam provides a prime example of the socio-legal complexities of governing a transboundary river and its tributaries.  The book applies its socio-legal analysis to bring a fresh approach to understanding conflicts surrounding water governance in the Mekong River Basin. The authors describe the wide range of uses being made of legal doctrine and legal argument in ongoing disputes surrounding hydropower development in the Basin putting to rest lingering caricatures of a single ‘ASEAN’ way of navigating conflict. They call into question some of the common assumptions concerning the relationship between law and development. The book also sheds light on important questions concerning the global hybridization or crossover of public and private power and its ramifications for water governance. With current debates and looming conflicts over water governance globally and over shared rivers in particular these issues could not be more pressing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138788459

The Melancholy ManA Study of Dickens's Novels First published in 1980 this book surveys Dickens’ growing power to drive deep into the causes of his contemporary conditions. It reveals the importance of nature to Dickens as a rich metaphor of human freedom and potentiality and emphasises his concern with time and the problems of freedom. The author considers the peculiarity of Dickens being unanimously acclaimed as a great writer considering the difficulty in placing him definitively within the literary tradition. The author argues Dickens was an isolated figure indifferent to changing fashions and with a strong sense of the dignity of human nature and that this formed the basis of his character and writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675605

The Melanesian World This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric historic and contemporary issues and includes work by art historians political scientists geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence new media and climate change. The ‘Melanesian world’ assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730673

The Melanotropic PeptidesVolume I: Source Synthesis Chemistry Secretion Circulation and Metabolism The three volumes on "The Melanotropic Peptides" are the outcome of a conference of the same name that was held in Tucson Arizona from October 11-12 1986. The format of the three volumes provides a complete coverage of what is known about the Melanotropic Peptides. Volume I provides information on the source synthesis chemistry mechanism of secretion control of secretion and the circulation and metabolism of the melanotropic peptides. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315895291

The Melanotropic PeptidesVolume II: Biological Roles The three volumes on "The Melanotropic Peptides" are the outcome of a conference of the same name that was held in Tucson Arizona from October 11-12 1986. Volume II disdcusses the diverse putative physiologial roles of MSH and MCH. A concluding chapter of this volume provides a discussion of the possible evolutionary relationships between MSH and MCH in the control of color change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315895307

The Melanotropic PeptidesVolume III: Mechanisms of Action and Biomedical Applications The three volumes on "The Melanotropic Peptides" are the outcome of a conference of the same name that was held in Tucson Arizona from October 11-12 1986. Volume III discusses the known mechanisms of action of the two melanotropic peptides and concludes with a discussion of the possible biomedical applications of the melanotropins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315895284

The Memetics of MusicA Neo-Darwinian View of Musical Structure and Culture Richard Dawkins's formulation of the meme concept in his 1976 classic The Selfish Gene has inspired three decades of work in what many see as the burgeoning science of memetics. Its underpinning theory proposes that human culture is composed of a multitude of particulate units memes which are analogous to the genes of biological transmission. These cultural replicators are transmitted by imitation between members of a community and are subject to mutational-evolutionary pressures over time. Despite Dawkins and several others using music in their exemplifications of what might constitute a meme these formulations have generally been quite rudimentary even naïve. This study is the first musicologically-orientated attempt systematically to apply the theory of memetics to music. In contrast to the two points of view normally adopted in music theory and analysis - namely those of the listener and the composer - the purpose of this book is to argue for a distinct and illuminating third perspective. This point of view is metaphorical and anthropomorphic and the metaphor is challenging and controversial but the way of thinking adopted has its basis in well-founded scientific principles and it is capable of generating insights not available from the first two standpoints. The perspective is that of the (selfish) replicated musical pattern itself and adopting it is central to memetics. The approach taken is both theoretical and analytical. Starting with a discussion of evolutionary thinking within musicology Jan goes on to cover the theoretical aspects of the memetics of music ranging from quite abstract philosophical speculation to detailed consideration of what actually constitutes a meme in music. In doing so Jan draws upon several approaches current in music theory including Schenkerism and Narmour's implication-realization model. To demonstrate the practical utility of the memetic perspective Chapter 6 applies it analytically tracing the transmission o Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250512

The Memoirs of Charlotte Papendiek (1765–1840): Court Musical and Artistic Life in the Time of King George IIIMemoirs of the Court of Georg Mrs Papendiek’s Memoirs record events at court from 1761 – when the future Queen Charlotte came to England to marry King George – until 1792. The Papendieks knew many musicians including John Christian Bach (son of Johann Sebastian) William Herschel (who became an astronomer) and Haydn. The memoirs also record meetings with artists of the day such as Thomas Lawrence and Thomas Gainsborough. They are a unique resource recording significant information about living conditions dress education and Anglo-German relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138755086

The Memoirs of Count Witte A portrait of the twilight years of Isarism by Count Sergei Witte (1849-1915) the man who built modern Russia. Witte presents incisive and often piquant portraits of the mighty and those around them--powerful Alexander III the weak-willed Nicholas II and the neurasthenic Empress Alexandra along with his own notorious cousin Madam blavatsky the "priestess of the occult". Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315284330

The Memoirs of Pere Labat 1693-1705First English Translation During his stay in the West Indies as a Dominican missionary pere Labat was able to observe buccaneers and their ships. His adventures in this turbulent period are varied but it is in the descriptions of the lives of the different races that the value of his memoirs resides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011076

The Memorial Rituals Book for Healing and Hope This is a book filled with activities to allow individuals families and groups in bereavement support groups at retreats memorial services and conferences to acknowledge the death of a loved one or community member in a gentle but effective way. The rituals include information about the appropriate age for specific rituals materials needed for them a description of how to go about creating them and suggested meditations poems and thoughts that can be read during rituals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415786287

The Memorialization of Genocide Divided societies tormented pasts and unrepentant perpetrators. Why are some countries more intent on vanquishing uncomfortable pasts than others? How do public and often unsightly attempts at memorialisation both fail the victims and valorize their oppressors? This book offers fresh and original perspectives on dictatorship fascism and victimization from the bloodiest decades in Europe’s Australia’s and Central America’s colonial and modern history. Chapters include analyses of Francoist memorials in Spain assessments of the El Mozote massacre in El Salvador the forgetting of frontier colonial violence in Tasmania Romania’s treatment of its Roma populations in the midst of Holocaust memorialization in Bucharest’s urban development and whether or not the Holocaust continues to serve as an instructional model or impossible aspiration for cross-cultural genocide memorialization strategies. In an era of ongoing political ethnic and religious conflict and unrepentant insurgent activity around the world this collection reminds readers that genocidal actions wherever and whenever they occurred must be held to account by more than rhetoric and concrete memory. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Genocide Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099012

The Memory HandbookStrategies and Activities to Aid Memory This is a handbook full of practical ideas to use with anyone who is experiencing mild to severe memory difficulties. The suggestions and activities can be used when working with individuals or groups. The strategies can in fact be used by anyone young or old who has become worried about loss of memory. The handbook provides: information about how memory works and different types of memory; an outline of what can affect memory; strategies to aid memory; activities to practice using the strategies; and activities to keep the brain active and maintain memory. The resource is aimed at staff in care environments such as residential homes day centres social clubs support groups carers or anyone who might be concerned about loss of memory. It promotes understanding about memory difficulties and provides a wide range of strategies and activities to aid response to individual need. Approximately 200pp; A4 wire-o-bound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889578

The Memory of SoundPreserving the Sonic Past This book explores the connections between sound and memory across all electronic media with a particular focus on radio. Street explores our capacity to remember through sound and how we can help ourselves preserve a sense of self through the continuity of memory. In so doing he analyzes how the brain is triggered by the memory of programs songs and individual sounds. He then examines the growing importance of sound archives community radio and current research using GPS technology for the history of place as well as the potential for developing strategies to aid Alzheimer's and dementia patients through audio memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699168

The Memory of the Argentina DisappearancesThe Political History of Nunca Mas Memory of the Argentina Disappearances examines the history of the production public circulation and the interpretations and reinterpretations of the Nunca Más report issued by Argentina’s National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons (CONADEP). It was established in 1983 by constitutional president Raúl Alfonsín to investigate the fate of thousands of people who had been disappeared by the state during the seventies. Upon publication in 1984 Nunca Más became a bestseller was translated into several languages and won greater public importance when the military juntas were brought to trial and the court accepted the report as key evidence. The report’s importance was further enhanced with the adoption of CONADEP and Nunca Más as models for truth commissions established in Latin America and when it was postulated as a means for conveying an awareness of this past to Argentina’s younger generations. This book contributes to understanding the political processes that led to Nunca Más becoming the way in which Argentines remembered the disappearances and the country’s political violence and how its meaning is modified by new interpretations. Given the canonical nature of Nunca Más the book sheds light on the most substantial changes and the continuities in Argentina’s social memory of its recent past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381396

The Memory TraceIts Formation and its Fate There was some agreement about what memory traces were not but little about what actually did characterize the memory trace. Yet models and theories of memory at the time could not help making implicit and often unrecognized assumptions about the memory trace. Originally published in 1982 this title aimed to strengthen the meagre base on which memory theories rested at the time. It challenges old assumptions and introduces new concepts foremost the notion of singularity as they become necessary to understand traces adequately. Some research data of the past was found in need of reinterpretation. The result is a new theory of the memory trace. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138980884

The Men Who Planned the WarA Study of the Staff of the British Army on the Western Front 1914-1918 During the Allied victory celebrations there were few who chose to raise a glass to the staff. The high cost of casualties endured by the British army tarnished the reputation of the military planners which has yet to recover. This book examines the work and development of the staff of the British army during the First World War and its critical role in the military leadership team. Their effectiveness was germane to the outcome of events in the front line but not enough consideration has been paid to this level of command and control which has largely been overshadowed by the debate over generalship. This has painted an incomplete picture of the command function. Characterised as arrogant remote and out of touch with the realities of the front line the staff have been held responsible for the mismanagement of the war effort and profligate loss of lives in futile offensives. This book takes a different view. By using their letters and diaries it reveals fresh insights into their experience of the war. It shows that the staff made frequent visits to the front line and were no strangers to combat or hostile fire. Their work is also compared with their counterparts in the French and German armies highlighting differences in practice and approach. In so doing this study throws new light upon the characteristics careers and working lives of these officers investigating the ways in which they both embraced and resisted change. This offers evidence both for those who wish to exonerate the British command system on the basis of the learning process but also for those critical of its performance thus advancing understanding of British military history in the First World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307193

The Menace of Nationalism in Education Written between the two World Wars this volume examines education from the American British French & German perspectives and the degree to which the portrayal of those countries in school textbooks contributes to nationalism or world peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750493

The Mende LanguageContaining Useful Phrases Elementary Grammar Short Vocabularies Reading Materials First published in 1908 this volume emerged in the midst of the British Protectorate of Sierra Leone. The author F.W.H. Migeod studied the Mende nation in eastern Sierra Leone and followed the example of the grammar (1882) and vocabulary (1884) published by Dr. Schoen in using the southern form of the Mende language. Beginning with an introduction to the recent history culture and characteristics of the Mende nation and Sierra Leone this volume covers useful phrases grammar vocabulary and example reading materials including stories and songs collected from native speakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625198

The Men's Share?Masculinities Male Support and Women's Suffrage in Britain 1890-1920 The opposition of men to women's suffrage is well-known. However men's support for women's suffrage is a neglected subject. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century over one thousand men were prepared to join societies and actively work for women's suffrage whilst many other men offered support. The Men's Share? edited by Angela John and Claire Eustance examines who these men were how they organized themselves and how they put pressure on the government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756884

The Mental as Physical The central theme of this impressively argued study is that the mental and physical are identical. Drawing heavily on recent scientific research into the mind-brain relationship Dr Wilson argues that human mentality rationality and purposefulness are phenomena which come within the compass of scientifically based explanation. The consequences of this thesis are enormous both in relation to the controversies about reasons and causes as explanations of human behaviour and more important to the problems of free will moral responsibility penal philosophy ethics and the law. The book argues that free will is a misconceived idea and that our notions of moral responsibility need radical revision. The book is of considerable relevance not only to academic philosophy but also to scientists and jurisprudents interested in the implications of this study. Originally published in 1979. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825611

The Mental Basis of Responsibility This title was first published in 2002: This book is an analysis of the ways in which mental states ground attributions of responsibility to persons. Particular features of the book include: attention to the agent’s epistemic capacity for beliefs about the foreseeable consequences of actions and omissions; attention to the essential role of emotions in prudential and moral reasoning; a conception of personal identity that can justify holding persons responsible at later times for actions performed at earlier times; an emphasis on neurobiology as the science that should inform our thinking about free will and responsibility; and the melding of literature on free will and responsibility in contemporary analytic philosophy with legal cases abnormal psychology neurology and psychiatry which offers a richer texture to the general debate on the relevant issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739833

The Mental Basis of Responsibility This title was first published in 2002: This book is an analysis of the ways in which mental states ground attributions of responsibility to persons. Particular features of the book include: attention to the agent’s epistemic capacity for beliefs about the foreseeable consequences of actions and omissions; attention to the essential role of emotions in prudential and moral reasoning; a conception of personal identity that can justify holding persons responsible at later times for actions performed at earlier times; an emphasis on neurobiology as the science that should inform our thinking about free will and responsibility; and the melding of literature on free will and responsibility in contemporary analytic philosophy with legal cases abnormal psychology neurology and psychiatry which offers a richer texture to the general debate on the relevant issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138739864

The Mental Development of the ChildA Summary of Modern Psychological Theory First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868839

The Mental Health Clinician's WorkbookLocking In Your Professional Skills Rich with compelling case material this hands-on workbook helps mental health practitioners and students build essential skills for clinical evaluation and differential diagnosis. Renowned diagnostician and bestselling author James Morrison (DSM-5 Made Easy and other works) invites the reader to interview and evaluate 26 patients with a wide spectrum of presenting complaints and ultimate diagnoses. Using multiple-choice questions and fill-in-the-blank exercises clinicians practice the arts of interviewing and making diagnostic decisions. The convenient large-size format facilitates use. Extensive tables in the appendix provide a quick-reference guide to the interviewing techniques diagnostic principles and clinical diagnoses discussed in each case. See also Morrison's DSM-5® Made Easy which explains DSM-5 diagnoses in clear language illustrated with vivid case vignettes; Diagnosis Made Easier Second Edition which offers principles and decision trees for integrating diagnostic information from multiple sources; and The First Interview Fourth Edition which presents a framework for conducting thorough empathic initial evaluations. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462534845

The Mental Health Diagnostic Desk ReferenceVisual Guides and More for Learning to Use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV-TR) Second Make the DSM-IV-TR user-friendly with this powerful learning tool! This expanded and updated edition of Dr. Munson's highly acclaimed book is the indispensable companion volume and guide to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition-Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) published by the American Psychiatric Association. The only study guide currently available for the DSM-IV-TR The Mental Health Diagnostic Desk Reference Second Edition provides clear cogent expositions of every disorder in the manual. All the information in this edition has been updated to reflect the new thinking and the current criteria. Easy to use in a consistent all-inclusive format The Mental Health Diagnostic Desk Reference Second Edition offers a detailed explanation of every part of the DSM-IV-TR from its multi-axial classification system to the criteria for diagnosing individual disorders. It offers guidelines of diagnosis examples of treatment planning and 81 helpful illustrations including color-coded supplemental visuals highlighting the diagnostic criteria for disorders most frequently encountered in clinical practice. It even features a thorough review of the 26 syndromes considered for inclusion in the DSM-IV-TR that did not reach the research criteria for a full-scale disorder.In addition The Mental Health Diagnostic Desk Reference Second Edition is the only guide to applying the new culture-bound syndromes. It even includes a detailed case example of preparing a cultural formulation. References are provided at the end of each chapter and a master reference list is printed at the end of the book which enhances ease of use.Summaries for each class of disorders include: a listing of codes and disorders a fundamental features section describing core aspects of disorders brief tips to highlight significant information and helpful diagnostic techniques differential diagnosis strategies and tips standardized measures and scales recommended for their effectiveness ease of use brevity of administration and cost recommended readingWritten by nationally respected clinician supervisor and educator Dr. Carlton Munson The Mental Health Diagnostic Desk Reference Second Edition will help end clinical gridlock and enable you to improve services to your clients within the context of managed care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821368

The Mental Health Handbook for Primary SchoolRaising Awareness of Mental Health Issues and How to Deal with Them The stigma attached to mental health and the social barriers that surround it amplify its direct effects and damage the life chances of people with mental health problems. Department of Health (2011) Educating children and young people about mental health is of vital importance if we are to challenge the ignorance and stigma related to this area of health. Many young people will be living in families where an adult member may have mental health problems or indeed may be facing similar problems themselves. This book provides a comprehensive resource to help teachers deal sensitively with this important area. Part One provides an introduction and background information highlighting the need to tackle Mental Health in primary schools. The facts are startling - 10% of 10-16 year olds have a diagnosed mental health disorder there is an increasing number of children self-harming and an alarming increase in early eating disorders.  This section provides clear guidance on how to use the programme including working with parents and answering questions children may ask. Part Two details a comprehensive PowerPoint presentation introducing staff to the programme. Part Three provides wide-ranging lesson materials with comprehensive teacher notes and including all the necessary copiable resources for using the programme from years 3 through to 6. Part Four has a Glossary of Terms as well as a valuable Resource Directory to direct the busy teacher to other useful sources of information. The accompanying CD ROM includes: activity pages; a model letter for parents; and staff PowerPoint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906517496

The Mental Health HandbookA Cognitive Behavioural Approach This is an extremely comprehensive resource of photocopiable handouts to aid therapeutic intervention. This treasury of successful photocopiable handouts is sensibly organised for quick access in one convenient package. Now updated the third edition incorporates the latest developments in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and includes new pages as well as expanded sections on Psychosis and OCD. The handouts are designed to be photocopied or printed from the free CD Rom and handed to clients to supplement treatment programmes. Now with more than 200 photocopiable sheets including graded practice sheets checklists behavioural symptoms questionnaires rating scales home assignments analysis sheets goal plans and self-monitoring exercises. This title includes handouts on a huge range of mental health issues grouped under the headings of: Managing Anxiety Assertiveness Training Managing Depression Managing Stress Changing Habits & Behaviour Coping with Psychosis Bipolar Disorder and Dementia. This revised edition contains extended sections on Obsessional Compulsive Disorder and Managing Psychosis and new sections on Mindfulness Resilience Forgiveness Responsibility Behavioural Experiments Guilt Distress Tolerance and Bipolar Disorder. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315168791

The Mental Health Professional and the New TechnologiesA Handbook for Practice Today In the last two decades new communication technologies have dramatically changed the world in which mental health professionals and their patients live. Developments such as e-mail online chat groups Web pages search engines and electronic databases are directly or indirectly affecting most people's routines and expectations. Other developments are poised to do so in the near future. Already for example patients are acquiring both good and bad advice and information on the Web; many expect to be able to reach their therapists by e-mail. And already there is pressure from third party payers for providers to submit claims electronically. These technological breakthroughs have the potential to make mental health care more widely available and accessible affordable acceptable to patients and adaptable to special needs. But many mental health professionals as well as those who train them are skeptical about integrating the new capabilities into their services and question the ethical and legal appropriateness of doing so. Those unfamiliar with the technologies tend to be particularly doubtful. How much e-mail contact with patients should I encourage or permit and for what purposes? Why should I set up a Web site and how do I do so and what should I put on it? Should I refer patients to chat groups or Web-based discussion forums? Could video-conferencing be a helpful tool in some cases and what is involved? How do I avoid trouble if I dare to experiment with innovations? And last but not least will the results of my experimentation be cost-effective? The book includes: an extensive overview of legal and regulatory issues such as those raised by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA); concrete technical ethical and managerial suggestions summarized in a seven-step Online Consultation Risk Management model; and how to" resource lists and sample documents of use to beginners and experienced professionals alike. For better or worse no mental health professional today can avoid confronting the issues presented by the new technologies. The Mental Health Professional and the New Technologies: A Handbook for Practice Today will enormously simplify the job of thinking through the issues and making clinically ethically and legally prudent decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012691

The Mental Models Theory of ReasoningRefinements and Extensions The Mental Models Theory of Reasoning presents theoretical and empirical research on an area of growing interest the status of mental models in deductive reasoning. As research in the framework of the mental models theory flourishes this book answers a need to assess the contribution of the notion of training and content. It covers the central issues of propositional relational causal and probabilistic reasoning and argumentation and development. In addition this work presents data regarding strategies argumentation and the development of reasoning.  Special features of this text include:*sharp theoretical analyses as well as important new empirical data offered by theorists who work in the framework of the mental models theory;*a critical and empirically driven account of content effects in conditional and linear reasoning; and*an original account on the influence of pragmatics on reasoning. The Mental Models Theory of Reasoning will be of interest to researchers and advanced students of cognitive psychology and will be valuable to individuals working in Artificial Intelligence as it highlights theoretical and empirical data on how humans use mental models when tackling deductive puzzles. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003750

The Mental Representation of Trait and Autobiographical Knowledge About the SelfAdvances in Social Cognition Volume V If there is one topic on which we all are experts it is ourselves. Psychologists depend upon this expertise as asking people questions about themselves is an important means by which they gather the data that provide much of the evidence for psychological theory. Personal recollections play an important role in clinical theorizing; people's thoughts feelings and beliefs provide the principal data for attitudinal research; and judgments of one's traits and descriptions of one's goals and motivations are essential for the study of personality. Yet despite their long dependence on self-report data psychologists know very little about this basic resource and the processes that govern it. In spite of the importance of the self as a concept in psychology virtually no empirically-tested representational models of self-knowledge can be found. Recently however several theoretical accounts of the representation of self-knowledge have been proposed. These models have been concerned primarily with the factors underlying a particular type of self knowledge -- our trait conceptions of ourselves. The models all share the starting assumption that the source of our knowledge of the traits that describe us is memory for our past behavior. The lead article in this volume reviews the available models of the processes underlying trait self-descriptiveness judgments. Although these models appear quite different in their basic representational assumptions exemplar and abstraction models sometimes are difficult to distinguish experimentally. Presenting a series of studies using several new techniques which the authors believe are effective for assessing whether people recruit specific exemplars or abstract trait summaries when making trait judgments about themselves they conclude that specific behavioral exemplars play a far smaller role in the representation of trait knowledge than previously has been assumed. Finally the limitations of social cognition paradigms as methods for studying the representation of long-term social knowledge are discussed and the implications of the research for both existing and future social psychological research are explored. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785356

The Mentality of Apes Wolfgang Koehler demonstrated that chimpanzees could solve problems by applying insight. His research showed that the intellectual gap between humans and chimpanzees was much narrower than previously thought. The work was revolutionary when originally published in 1917 in German but it was largely ignored for decades because it violated the conventional wisdom that animal behavior is simply the result of instinct or conditioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864374

The Mentality of Apes Wolfgang Köhler demonstrated that chimpanzees could solve problems by applying insight. His research showed that the intellectual gap between humans and chimpanzees was much narrower than previously thought. The work was revolutionary when originally published in 1917 in German but it was largely ignored for decades because it violated the conventional wisdom that animal behavior is simply the result of instinct or conditioning. However Köhler's research showed this was not the case. He used four chimps in his experiments Chica Grande Konsul and Sultan. The experiments consisted of placing chimpanzees in an enclosed area and presenting them with a desired object that was out of reach. In one experiment Köhler placed bananas outside Sultan's cage and two bamboo sticks inside his cage which needed to be put together to reach the bananas. Köhler demonstrated the solution to Sultan by putting his fingers into the end of one of the sticks. After some contemplation Sultan put the two sticks together and was able to reach the bananas. As Jaan Valsiner shows in his introduction to this classic work Köhler's analysis of the intelligence of apes marked a turning point in the psychology of thinking and the continuing struggle between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. Köhler achieved his two-fold aim: to determine the relationship between the intellectual capacity of higher primates and man and to gain insight into the nature of intelligent acts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865401

The Mentalization Guidebook This book provides inspiration for using mentalization when working with vulnerable children adolescents and their families. It includes the basic models of mentalization and provides ways to support the neglected and traumatised to find a better understanding of themselves and their struggles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204176

The Mentor ConnectionStrategic Alliances within Corporate Life In this study based upon interviews with over 150 executives in Fortune 500 companies and smaller firms Zey provides a major exploration of the sociological dynamics of the mentoring relationship locating benefits of this phenomenon in career growth job satisfaction and social mobility. Zey offers a framework for the understanding of corporate culture; an approach that raises The Mentor Connection far beyond the usual self-help literature found in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536760

The MentorA Memoir of Friendship and Gay Identity Examine a moving personal narrative about growing up gay in the south!Students teachers and anyone interested in gay studies and experiences will find that The Mentor: A Memoir of Friendship and Gay Identity (a 2001 Lambda Literary Foundation Gay Male Biography/Autobiography Award finalist) delivers a captivating and honest look into the challenges of growing up gay through the context of firsthand experiences revelations and realizations. This unique book is an intelligent and personal narrative that considers the social religious and emotional aspects of what it is like to grow up as a gay male in the south and examines the enormous social changes regarding homosexuality that have taken place in America during the last half of the century. Written to reveal the importance of the author's mentor in helping him form his self-identity and educating him about being gay this book challenges the stereotypical idea that unlike heterosexuals gay men are not able to form nurturing fulfilling bonds between themselves. The Mentor delivers an inspiring story about accepting and understanding your sexuality with the help and guidance of other men who have traveled the road to a successful gay identity.This unique book offers the courage strength and support of a mentor to help guide you through the trials that many young gay men experience such as: recognizing the possibilities of exploitation by older gay men due to a lack of emotional and social experience creating a loyal relationship with a man that does not include sex but which satisfies emotional needs that many gay men need and long for discovering the importance of a mentor to gay youths since there are few homosexual role models to learn fromSincere and well-written The Mentor provides insight into everything from the author's experience with intolerance of homosexuality by certain religions to struggles with fidelity and infidelity illustrating the difficult yet universal challenges of life relationships. The Mentor contains suggestions that will help you recognize that your feelings of desire and love and your quest for human connection as a gay man are not the distorted reflections of a heterosexual image but a healthy gay identity. With this unique book you will discover how to make the shift from confusion to full acceptance of your gay identity you will understand that you are not alone and perhaps you will be encouraged to pass on the legacy of a mentor to other young gay men. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809663

The Mentor's WayEight Rules for Bringing Out the Best in Others Drawing on the author’s extensive experience training mentors The Mentor’s Way outlines eight rules for engaging in a mentoring relationship. Nemanick examines the ways in which mentoring differs from managing or leading and details the various roles of the mentor as a role model motivator confidant coach and more. Readers will learn how to develop successfully in each of these roles while helping a protégé to develop his or her own skills. Clear and elegant chapters each prefaced with a real-world example emphasize to readers that their role as a mentor lies in listening and responding to a protégé’s individual strengths and needs. Special attention is paid to creating a safe space displaying empathy and fielding a protégé’s questions while knowing what to ask as a mentor. The author takes the anxiety out of the mentorship journey accompanying practical insight with chapter exercises that are designed to help readers use their own experiences to identify best practice. Suggested topics for difficult mentor/protégé conversations allow readers to facilitate a stronger more open relationship with their protégé. This practical guide will provide mentors with the toolkit they need to get the most out of a relationship with their protégés. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189911

The Mercery of LondonTrade Goods and People 1130–1578 Although mercers have long been recognised as one of the most influential trades in medieval London this is the first book to offer a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the trade from the twelfth to the sixteenth century. The variety of mercery goods (linen silk worsted and small manufactured items including what is now called haberdashery) gave the mercers of London an edge over all competitors. The sources and production of all these commodities is traced throughout the period covered. It was as the major importers and distributors of linen in England that London mercers were able to take control of the Merchant Adventurers and the export of English cloth to the Low Countries. The development of the Adventurers' Company and its domination by London mercers is described from its first privileges of 1296 to after the fall of Antwerp. This book investigates the earliest itinerant mercers and the artisans who made and sold mercery goods (such as the silkwomen of London so often mercers' wives) and their origins in counties like Norfolk the source of linen and worsted. These diverse traders were united by the neighbourhood of the London Mercery on Cheapside and by their need for the privileges of the freedom of London. Extensive use of Netherlandish and French sources puts the London Mercery into the context of European Trade and literary texts add a more personal image of the merchant and his preoccupation with his social status which rose from that of the despised pedlar to the advisor of princes. After a slow start the Mercers' Company came to include some of the wealthiest and most powerful men of London and administer a wide range of charitable estates such as that of Richard Whittington. The story of how they survived the vicissitudes inflicted by the wars and religious changes of the sixteenth century concludes this fascinating and wide-ranging study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379107

The Merchant Marine in International Affairs 1850-1950 Merchant navies represent economic and industrial strength. This study revises the definition of maritime power through a more comprehensive understanding and appreciation for the roles played by the merchant marine of a nation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315038117

The Merchant of ModernismThe Economic Jew in Anglo-American Literature 1864-1939 First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867047

The Merchant of VeniceCritical Essays Originally published in 1991. Essays here are arranged chronologically within sections: ‘The Play as Text’ ‘Shylock’ and ‘The Play in the Theatre.’ Collecting previously published important commentaries and scholarly articles this volume in the Shakespearean Criticism set looks at one of the Bard’s most disturbing plays. These historical critical pieces give witness to the changing attitudes to the play and the characters and provide readers with a wide range of material relating both to performances and to textual readings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138715226

The Merchant of VeniceCritical Essays This volume is a collection of all-new original essays covering everything from feminist to postcolonial readings of the play as well as source queries and analyses of historical performances of the play. The Merchant of Venice is a collection of seventeen new essays that explore the concepts of anti-Semitism the work of Christopher Marlowe the politics of commerce and making the play palatable to a modern audience. The characters Portia and Shylock are examined in fascinating detail. With in-depth analyses of the text the play in performance and individual characters this book promises to be the essential resource on the play for all Shakespeare enthusiasts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203060537

The Mercurial ChemistA Life of Sir Humphry Davy First published in 1963. Humphry Davy knighted by the Prince Regent in 1812 for his contributions to science and later created baronet for his invention of the miners’ safety lamp was among the foremost European chemists in the early nineteenth century. Anne Treneer tells in full the story of Humphry Davy’s life. From letters journals and memoirs of the time Davy and his contemporaries come to life. This title will be of great interest to scientists and historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367024550

The Merger MindsetHow to Get It Right in the High-Stakes World of Mergers Acquisitions and Divestitures The Merger Mindset offers a unique perspective for leaders—those executives whose companies reputations and futures will thrive or fail because of a deal or a series of deals. This book for leaders helps decision-makers deal with the powerful undercurrents and interpersonal dynamics at play in every deal and no one is more qualified to write it than Constance Dierickx and Linda Henman. Other books on mergers acquisitions and divestitures overwhelmingly have one characteristic in common: they’re technical. Attorneys write books about the legal and contractual aspects of deals; project management experts write from the point of view of managing tasks and schedules; and investment bankers write about valuation and negotiation. The Merger Mindset presents an amalgamation of what Drs. Dierickx and Henman have observed—and in many cases helped to create—in more than 65 cumulative years of consulting with Fortune 500 companies privately-held firms family-owned businesses and military organizations. Their in-the-trenches experiences spurred them to arrive at this premise: To position their organizations for more success leaders can’t shy away from the high stakes tough decisions about their futures. This book maps the key steps in the M & A journey. It takes the reader through how to make the decision to grow acquisitively identify roadblocks and typical wrong turns and ultimately shows how to unlock their decision-making potential while navigating an increasingly uncertain world. Through compelling stories and surprising research findings readers will discover that there’s much more to the decision-making that drives M & A deals than they ever imagined and they will come away with tools to help them deepen their understanding of what it takes to succeed. A fascinating read the text weaves lessons that surface from the stories with highly pragmatic advice about suggested mindset checklists processes and diagnostic tools. Readers will understand that while M & A deals aren’t simple leaders don’t have to overly complicate them either. Instead they can simplify the process if they remember hope shouldn’t serve as a strategy and they can’t abdicate or delegate their leadership responsibilities. The lessons from mergers and acquisitions are critical to those considering a deal but applied elsewhere they have equal value even though noticing them takes more effort. This is the essence of leadership: doing the hard work of ensuring that the gulf between strategy and tactics does not lead to either over simplification or needless complexity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481824

The Merovingian Kingdoms 450 - 751 A comprehensive survey which begins with the rise of the Franks then examines the Merovingians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139220

The Merry Devil of Edmonton The Merry Devil of Edmonton lay unperformed from the early seventeenth century until the 1980s. Dating from around 1604 it was first published in 1608 and was performed at the Globe Theatre by the King's Men. With its scenes of magic deer poaching and abduction from a nunnery The Merry Devil of Edmonton combines romance and comedy in a highly entertaining way and was a favorite production on the seventeenth century stage. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059815

The Merry Wives of WindsorNew Critical Essays The Merry Wives of Windsor has recently experienced a resurgence of critical interest. At times considered one of Shakespeare’s weaker plays it is often dismissed or marginalized; however developments in feminist ecocritical and new historicist criticism have opened up new perspectives and this collection of 18 essays by top Shakespeare scholars sheds fresh light on the play. The detailed introduction by Phyllis Rackin and Evelyn Gajowski provides a historical survey of the play and ties into an evolving critical and cultural context. The book’s sections look in turn at female community/female agency; theatrical alternatives; social and theatrical contexts; desire/sexuality; nature and performance to provide a contemporary critical analysis of the play. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377875

The Merry-Go-Round of Sexual AbuseIdentifying and Treating Survivors The Merry-Go-Round of Sexual Abuse is a valuable guide to identifying treating and breaking the cycle of sexual abuse. Based on 30 years of professional experience in treating offenders and survivors of sexual assault and sexual molestation Dr. Prendergast provides step-by-step guidelines and specialized treatment techniques most effective in producing change in this group of clients. Each technique is illustrated with pertinent case studies. This is a much-needed guide for professionals who often lack specific training in the identification and treatment of both offenders and survivors of sexual abuse.Prendergast identifies the survivors of sexual abuse explores the “why sex” inquiry and discusses the characteristics of the abuser. Each topic is treated by first presenting a fact or principle which is then illustrated with a case study that exhibits the principle in practice. A broad range of topics essential to the treatment of offenders and survivors of sexual abuse are clearly explained in this book including: 18 factors to consider when working with survivors of sexual abuse behavioral effects of unresolved but consciously remembered sexual abuse and unidentified sexual trauma specialized interviewing techniques for survivors of sexual abuse specific treatment techniques for 4 different categories of sexual abuse--homosexual abuse (both seductive and assaultive) assaultive sexual abuse incest and long-term seductive sexual child abuse “self-confrontation” as a new therapy approach for survivors aftercare continuation and consistency therapist qualifications and cautionsThis book is an in-depth exploration of the topic usually only touched on in college courses and graduate programs. It features treatment techniques that are not taught in schools or universities. Psychiatrists psychologists social workers and counselors who are untrained in working with this specific group will benefit from these insightful discussions and specific case studies. The Merry-Go-Round of Sexual Abuse can easily be used as a complete training manual for practicing therapists as well as interns trainees and graduate students in the field of sexual abuse. In addition police investigators parents of either victims or abusers significant others of survivors survivors themselves and the public in general will benefit from the understanding Prendergast offers on the problem of sexual abuse. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315801254

The Mesnevi of Mevlana (Our Lord) Jelalu-'D-Din Muhammed Er-Rumi First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138980976

The Message of JudaismSermons Preached at a West London Synagogue Published in 1908 this book draws on a variety of sermons written by Rev. Morris Josephs to provide a message on Judaism. Designed to create a discourse for universal readership this book covers topics such as the ethics of Jewish life the perception of the world vs Judaism and the religious experience of Judaism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605053

The Message of Plato (RLE: Plato)A Re-Interpretation of the Republic Edward Urwick’s original work draws upon Plato’s best known work the Republic to provide a new interpretation of Plato’s teaching based upon Indian religious thought. Most scholars have sought to interpret the Republic from the standpoint of politics ethics and metaphysics and indeed the accepted title of the dialogue – Concerning a Polity or Republic – would seem to legitimate this. Even the alternative title for the work – Concerning Justice – seems to justify such an approach. Yet the original Greek work Dikaiosune had a fuller meaning: righteousness. The author believes this gives a truer clue to the meaning of the dialogue. It is a discussion of righteousness in all its forms from the just dealing of the law-abiding citizen to the spirit of holiness in the saint. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007727

The Message WithinThe Role of Subjective Experience In Social Cognition And Behavior First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315783062

The Messianic NowPhilosophy Religion Culture This collection explores the phenomenon of the messianic in contemporary philosophy religion and culture. From the later Derrida’s work on Marx and Benjamin to Agamben and Badiou’s recent texts on St Paul it is becoming possible to detect a marked ‘messianic turn’ in contemporary continental thought. However despite the plethora of work in the field there has not been any sustained attempt to think through the larger philosophical theological and cultural implications of this phenomenon. What then characterises our contemporary messianic moment? Where does it come from? And why speak of the messianic now? In The Messianic Now: Philosophy Religion Culture a group of internationally-known figures and rising stars within the fields of continental philosophy religious studies and cultural studies come together to consider what the messianic might mean at the beginning of the 21st century. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Cultural Research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315873558

The Messina Strait BridgeA Challenge and a Dream This book describes the enormous depth of work carried out since the early 1970s on the Messina Strait Bridge up to the recent award of the detailed design and construction contract. This important work has included extensive studies concepts and design developments with far reaching applications which have all confirmed the feasibility of this huge endeavour and have led to the optimisation of costs and expected performance levels. Attention is focused not only on the design itself but also on the context for the project (e.g. historical geological seismo-tectonic and wind conditions; structural and mechanical properties; project management and financial aspects; and environmental considerations) and on the great challenges involved. Thus considering the innovations and specific solutions adopted in overcoming the challenges presented by constructing a world record span of 3 300 metres at this site it becomes clear how the Messina Strait Crossing will take its place as a masterpiece in bridge engineering history.This book will be of interest to bridge and structural engineers geotechnical and wind engineers mechanical and earthquake engineers graduate students in all these areas and all others with a broad interest in bridge design and engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367577254

The Mestizo MindThe Intellectual Dynamics of Colonization and Globalization Mestizo: a person of mixed blood; specifically a person of mixed European and American Indian ancestry.Serge Gruzinski the renowned historian of Latin America offers a brilliant original critique of colonization and globalization in The Mestizo Mind. Looking at the fifteenth-century colonization of Latin America Gruzinski documents the mélange that resulted: colonized mating with colonizers; Indians joining the Catholic Church and colonial government; and Amerindian visualizations of Jesus and Perseus. These physical and cultural encounters created a new culture a new individual and a phenomenon we now call globalization. Revealing globalization's early origins Gruzinski then fast forwards to the contemporary mélange seen in the films of Peter Greenaway and Wong Kar-Wai to argue that over 500 years of intermingling has produced the mestizo mind a state of mixed thinking that we all possess.A masterful alchemy of history anthropology philosophy and visual analysis The Mestizo Mind definitively conceptualizes the clash of civilizations in the style of Homi Bhabha Gayatri Spivak and Anne McClintock. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023267

The Meta-Analysis Research in Special EducationA Special Issue of Exceptionality First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410608260

The Meta-Analytic OrganizationIntroducing Statistico-Organizational Theory The Meta-Analytic Organization: Introducing Statistico-Organizational Theory develops new organizational theory based upon ideas from statistics and methodology. There have been previous organizational theories based on academic disciplines such as biology economics and sociology. Statistico-organizational theory uniquely constructs a new organizational theory derived from ideas in statistics and psychometrics. The core idea is that errors known to occur in social science research must also occur when managers look at their data and seek to make inferences about cause and effect. Statistico-organizational theory uses methodological principles to predict when errors will occur and how great they will be. The book offers new theoretical propositions about organizational strategy and structure human resource management international business and franchising. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699424

The Metabolic Pathway Engineering HandbookTools and Applications This second volume of the Metabolic Pathway Engineering Handbook delves into evolutionary tools and gene expression tools for metabolic pathway engineering. It covers applications of emerging technologies including recent research genome-wide technologies DNA and phenotypic microarrays and proteomics tools for experimentally determining flux through pathways. This volume also looks at emerging applications for producing fine chemicals drugs and alternative fuels. Christine Smolke who recently developed a novel way to churn out large quantities of drugs from genetically modified brewer’s yeast is regarded as one of the most brilliant new minds in biomedical engineering. In this handbook she brings together pioneering scientists from dozens of disciplines to provide a complete record of accomplishment in metabolic pathway engineering. With a wealth of cutting edge research and analysis this work also serves as an invaluable resource for those seeking to add their own contributions. Organized by topic this 3000 page reference is available as two volumes that can be purchased individually or as a set. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114715

The Metabolic Pattern of SocietiesWhere Economists Fall Short It is increasingly evident that the conventional scientific approach to economic processes and related sustainability issues is seriously flawed. No economist predicted the current planetary crisis even though the world has now undergone five severe recessions primed by dramatic increases in the price of oil. This book presents the results of more than twenty years of work aimed at developing an alternative method of analysis of the economic process and related sustainability issues: it is possible to perform an integrated and comprehensive analysis of the sustainability of socio-economic systems using indicators and variables that have been so far ignored by conventional economists. The book’s innovative approach aims to provide a better framework with which we can face the predicaments of sustainability issues. It begins by presenting practical examples of the shortcomings of conventional economic analysis and examines the systemic problems faced when trying to use quantitative analysis for governance. In providing a critical appraisal of current applications of economic narratives to the issue of sustainability the book presents several innovative concepts required to generate a post-Newtonian approach to quantitative analysis in the Musiasem approach. An empirical section illustrates the results of an analysis of structural changes in world and EU countries. Finally the book using the insight gained in the theoretical and empirical analysis exposes the dubious quality of many narratives currently used in the sustainability debate. Overall the performance of modern economies across different hierarchical levels of organization and across different disciplinary knowledge systems is fully analyzed and a more realistic measure of happiness and well-being is devised. The book should be of interest to researchers and students looking at the issue of sustainability within a variety of disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138802926

The Metabolism of Arsenite Up to 200 million people in 70 countries are at risk from drinking water contaminated with arsenic which is a major cause of chronic debilitating illnesses and fatal cancers. Until recently little was known about the mobility of arsenic and how redox transformations determined its movement into or out of water supplies. Although human activities contribute to the release of arsenic from minerals it is now clear that bacteria are responsible for most of the redox transformation of arsenic in the environment. Bacterial oxidation of arsenite (to the less mobile arsenate) has been known since 1918 but it was not until 2000 that a bacterium was shown to gain energy from this process. Since then a wide range of arsenite-oxidizing bacteria have been isolated including aerobes and anaerobes; heterotrophs and autotrophs; thermophiles mesophiles and psychrophiles. This book reviews recent advances in the study of such bacteria. After a section on background—geology and health issues—the main body of the book concerns the cellular machinery of arsenite oxidation. It concludes by examining possible applications. Topics treated are: The geology and cycling of arsenic Arsenic and disease Arsenite oxidation: physiology enzymes genes and gene regulation. Community genomics and functioning and the evolution of arsenite oxidation Microbial arsenite oxidation in bioremediation Biosensors for arsenic in drinking water and industrial effluents Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077829

The Metamorphoses of Antoninus LiberalisA Translation with a Commentary These forty-one tales written in the second century AD by Greek author Antoninus Liberalis and translated from the Greek for the first time offer an unusual insight into the preoccupations and legends of antiquity. These tales are quirky exciting and sometimes disturbing. Many have relevance for modern as well as classical understanding of psychology and the imagination. Each story is usefully provided with full annotation and commentary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861206

The Metanarrative of Suspicion in Late Twentieth-Century America Narratives of suspicion and mistrust have escaped the boundaries of specific sites of discourse to constitue a metanarrative that pervades American culture. Sandra Baringer investigates this phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861489

The 'Metaphysica' of Avicenna (ibn Sīnā)A critical translation-commentary and analysis of the fundamental arguments in Avicenna's 'Metaphy In this book first published in 1973 Professor Parviz Morewedge an expert on Islamic philosophy and mysticism provides a critical exposition of one text of ibn Sina (Avicenna) the great Persian philosopher who lived from 980 to 1037. The text is his Metaphysica in the Danish Nama-I ‘ala’I (The Book of Scientific Knowledge). In addition to a translation of the text from Persian into English this edition includes a critical commentary on the major arguments found in the text and notes and references to other texts of ibn Sina as well as to relevant texts of Greek philosophers particularly Aristotle Plotinus and Proclus. There is also a glossary of the key terms used in the Metaphysica with their Persian Arabic Greek and Latin equivalents where necessary. This book is concerned primarily to show that although in the text ibn Sina resorts to the Aristotelian vocabulary and Neo-Platonic themes and appears to be in accord with the Islamic tradition there is evidence that many doctrines expressed by him may be considered non-Greek and non-Islamic. These include his peculiar doctrine of Self (nafs) and the doctrine of the Necessary Existent (wajib al-wujud). The author attempts to clarify the extent to which salient features of ibn Sina’s position are in agreement with what may be regarded as Sufic doctrines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947375

The Metaphysical CitySix Ways of Understanding the Urban Milieu The Metaphysical City examines the metaphorical existence of the city as an entity to further understand its significance on urban planning and geography. It encourages an open-minded approach when studying cities so as to uncover broader connecting themes that may otherwise be missed.Case studies of New York Paris Cairo Mumbai Tokyo and Los Angeles explore a metaphor specific to each city. This multidisciplinary analysis uses philosophical treatises geographical analysis and comparative literature to uncover how each city corresponds to the metaphor. As such it allows the reader to understand the city from six differing points of view.This book would be beneficial to students and academics of urban planning geography and comparative literature in particular those with an interest in a metaphysical examination of cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662783

The Metaphysical Foundations of Modern Physical ScienceA Historical and Critical Essay First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822754

The Metaphysical Poets The Metaphysical Poets provides an introduction to the work of six strikingly various and original poets- Donne Herbert Crashaw Vaughan Marvell and Traherne. By closely examining how the poems work the book aims to help readers at all stages of proficiency and knowledge to enjoy and critically appreciate the ways in which fantastic and elaborate styles may express private intensities. The emphasis is on the differences covered by the term 'Metaphysical' and on the rich and strange diversity of the poets' inner lives. The book examines the expressive forms of interiority the characteristic inward turn of Metaphysical wit and compares the wit of its six poets with the non-introspective wit of poets such as Cowley the Cavaliers and the Augustans. The discussion of each poet is preceded by a 'Life' in which the biographical facts personal cultural and political are treated with a view to illuminating the concerns of the poems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165564

The Metaphysics of Good and Evil The Metaphysics of Good and Evil is the first full-length contemporary defence from the perspective of analytic philosophy of the Scholastic theory of good and evil – the theory of Aristotle Augustine Aquinas and most medieval and Thomistic philosophers. Goodness is analysed as obedience to nature. Evil is analysed as the privation of goodness. Goodness surprisingly is found in the non-living world but in the living world it takes on a special character. The book analyses various kinds of goodness showing how they fit into the Scholastic theory. The privation theory of evil is given its most comprehensive contemporary defence including an account of truthmakers for truths of privation and an analysis of how causation by privation should be understood. In the end all evil is deviance – a departure from the goodness prescribed by a thing’s essential nature. Key Features: Offers a comprehensive defence of a venerable metaphysical theory conducted using the concepts and methods of analytic philosophy. Revives a much neglected approach to the question of good and evil in their most general nature. Shows how Aristotelian-Thomistic theory has more than historical relevance to a fundamental philosophical issue but can be applied in a way that is both defensible and yet accessible to the modern philosopher. Provides what for the Scholastic philosopher is arguably the only solid metaphysical foundation for a separate treatment of the origins of morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408640

The Metaphysics of Identity The philosophical problem of identity and the related problem of change go back to the ancient Greek philosophers and fascinated later figures including Leibniz Locke and Hume. Heraclitus argued that one could not swim in the same river twice because new waters were ever flowing in. When is a river not the same river? If one removes one plank at a time when is a ship no longer a ship? What is the basic nature of identity and persistence? In this book André Gallois introduces and assesses the philosophical puzzles posed by things persisting through time. Beginning with essential historical background to the problem he explores the following key topics and debates: mereology and identity including arguments from 'Leibniz's Law' the constitution view of identity the 'relative identity' argument concerning identity temporary identity four-dimensionalism counterpart and multiple counterpart theory supervenience the problem of temporary intrinsics the necessity of identity Indeterminate identity presentism criteria of identity conventionalism about identity. Including chapter summaries annotated further reading and a glossary this book is essential reading for anyone seeking a clear and informative introduction to and assessment of the metaphysics of identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843430

The Metaphysics of Love The Metaphysics of Love develops the existential metaphysics of St. Thomas Aquinas applying it to explore the ontological structure of the human person. Published first in 1962 this book demonstrates the fertility of Thomistic metaphysics and the enduring influence of Thomism on Western philosophy. It uncovers the ecstatic structure of human existence in dialogue with philosophers ranging from Plato Aristotle and Aquinas to Kant Hegel Heidegger Tillich Zubiri and Ortega y Gassett as well as theologians and historians Romano Guardini Hilaire Belloc and Eric Voegelin.Philosophical and theological examinations of love have in various ways raised the following question: how can love of self (eros) be harmonized with love of others (agape)? These types of love represent two drives Wilhelmsen argues that in the end must be seen as aspects of existence itself. Moral and psychological problems of love turn out to be manifestations of metaphysical issues.While different cultures have emphasized one of these drives or the other a healthy culture will not completely forget either. Cultures differ in the way they emphasize one or the other or flee from one or the other. These dimensions of human existence provide the framework for a person's love of self neighbour and God. This volume is part of Transaction's Library of Conservative Thought series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862585

The Metaphysics of NightRecovering Soul Renewing Humanism The Metaphysics of Night acknowledges a post-secular philosophy one that puts philosophy into serious dialogue with religion rather than considering religion a thing of the past. Matthew Del Nevo deals with the cultural unconscious inseparable from religious consciousness and draws on psychoanalysis and literature as well as philosophy. The metaphysics of the night is Del Nevo's metaphor for the deep and mysterious expanse of the soul.Philosophically the book is critical of Enlightenment presumptions about knowledge and truth and overly spiritualizing tendencies in religion. Its critical edge cuts against materialist and historicist tendencies in the humanities and abstract intellectualism in philosophy. Arguing for strong aesthetic values Del Nevo defends and explains soul and soulful experience the creation of depth the ineffable real presence beauty and saving words noting that the sources of all these are in us but often are blocked. Each of the five parts of this book testify to what the author notes may be forgotten but which ought not to be forgotten. It is necessary for life as socially religiously and educationally instituted within culture and as constitutive for culture.Del Nevo deals with sensibility as a form of wisdom and instinct that is not cognitive or knowledge/information based. He argues for a shift of emphasis in culture from intellect to intuition. This well-written work filled with Catholic philosophic and artistic thought will be of interest to all philosophers theologians and students of culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516328

The Metaphysics of Perfect Beings The Metaphysics of Perfect Beings addresses the problems an Anselmian perfect being faces in contexts involving unlimited options. Recent advances in the theory of vagueness the metaphysics of multiverses and hyperspace the theory of dynamic or sequential choice the logic of moral and rational dilemmas and metaethical theory provide the resources to formulate the new challenges and the Anselmian responses with an unusual degree of precision. Almeida shows that the challenges arising in the unusual contexts involving unlimited options sometimes produce metaphysical surprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762533

The Metaphysics of Philosophical Daoism Drawing on evidence from a wide range of classical Chinese texts this book argues that xingershangxue the study of "beyond form" constitutes the core argument and intellectual foundation of Daoist philosophy. The author presents Daoist xingershangxue as a typical concept of metaphysics distinct from that of the natural philosophy and metaphysics of ancient Greece since it focusses on understanding the world beyond perceivable objects and phenomena as well as names that are definable in their social political or moral structures. In comparison with other philosophical traditions in the East and West the book discusses the ideas of dao de and "spontaneously self-so" which shows Daoist xingershangxue’s theoretical tendency to transcendence. The author explains the differences between Daoist philosophy and ancient Greek philosophy and proposes that Daoist philosophy is the study of xingershangxue in nature providing a valuable resource for scholars interested in Chinese philosophy Daoism and comparative philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330658

The Metaphysics of PowersTheir Grounding and their Manifestations First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834421

The Metaphysics of Scientific Realism This book presents a major statement on the dominant philosophy of science by one of the world's leading metaphysicians. Brian Ellis's new book develops the metaphysics of scientific realism to the point where it begins to take on the characteristics of a first philosophy. As most people understand it scientific realism is not yet such a theory. It is not sufficiently general and has no plausible applications in fields other than the well-established sciences. Nevertheless Ellis demonstrates that the original arguments that led to scientific realism may be deployed more widely than they originally were to fill out a more complete picture of what there is. Ellis shows that realistic theories of quantum mechanics time causality and human freedom can all be developed satisfactorily and moral theory can be recast to fit within this comprehensive metaphysical framework. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711522

The Metaphysics of Technology What is technology? Why does it have such power in our lives? Why does it seemingly progress of its own accord and without regard to social or environmental well-being? The quest for the essence of technology is an old one with roots in the pre-Socratic philosophy of ancient Greece. It was then that certain thinkers first joined the ideas of technê and logos into a single worldview. The Greeks saw it as a kind of world-force present in both the works of men and in nature itself. It was the very creative power of the cosmos. In the 20th century German thinkers like Dessauer Juenger and Heidegger sought the metaphysical basis of technology with varying success.  French theologian Jacques Ellul argued persuasively that technology was an autonomous force of nature that determined all aspects of human existence but he neglected the metaphysical underpinnings. Recent writers in the philosophy of technology have generally eschewed metaphysics altogether preferring to concentrate on constructivist models or pragmatic analyses. In the present work Skrbina returns to a classic metaphysical approach seeking not so much an essence of technology but rather a deep and penetrating analysis of the entire technological phenomenon. Drawing on the Greeks he argues for a teleological metaphysics in which increasing order in the universe is itself defined as a technological process. On this reading all of reality constitutes a technical sphere a "pantechnikon " of universal scope. This work — the first-ever book-length treatment of the topic — breaks new ground by providing an in-depth and critical study of the metaphysics of technology as well as drawing out the practical consequences. Technology poses significant risks to humanity and the planet risks that can be mitigated through a detailed philosophical analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240025

The Metaphysics of the Moral LawKant's Deduction of Freedom This work offers a new understanding of Kant on the freedom of the will. Voeller looks in detail at the Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and the Critique of Practical Reason against the background of Kant's critical philosophy as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981003

The Metapsychology of Christopher BollasAn Introduction The Metapsychology of Christopher Bollas: An Introduction explores Bollas’s extraordinarily wide contribution to contemporary psychoanalysis. The book aims to introduce and explain the fundamentals of Bollas’s theory of the mind in a systematic way addressing many of the questions that commonly arise when people approach his work. Through chapters on topics such as the receptive subject the creative unconscious and the implications of Bollas’s metapsychology for the technique of free association the book enables the reader to acquire an understanding of his unique psychoanalytic language to grasp the conceptual building blocks of his thinking and how these interrelate and to appreciate the theoretical and clinical coherence of his thinking. The Metapsychology of Christopher Bollas: An Introduction will be of use to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and counsellors as well as psychiatrists psychologists and social workers wishing to explore the applications of psychoanalytic thinking to their practice. It will be of great value to trainees in these disciplines as well as to postgraduate students and academics interested in contemporary psychoanalysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795556

The Method Acting Exercises Handbook The Method Acting Exercises Handbook is a concise and practical guide to the acting exercises originally devised by Lee Strasberg one of the Method's foremost practitioners. The Method trains the imagination concentration senses and emotions to ‘re-create’ – not ‘imitate’ – logical believable and truthful behavior on stage and in film. Building on nearly 30 years of teaching internationally and at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute in New York and Los Angeles Lola Cohen details a series of specific exercises in order to provide clear instruction and guidance to this preeminent form of actor training. By integrating Strasberg's voice with her own tried and tested style of teaching Cohen demonstrates what can be gained from the exercises how they can inform and inspire your learning and how they might be applied to your acting and directing practice. As a companion to The Lee Strasberg Notes (Routledge 2010) a transcription of Strasberg's own teaching The Method Acting Exercises Handbook offers an unparalleled and updated guide to this world renowned technique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750059

The Method of Moments in Electromagnetics Now Covers Dielectric Materials in Practical Electromagnetic Devices The Method of Moments in Electromagnetics Second Edition explains the solution of electromagnetic integral equations via the method of moments (MOM). While the first edition exclusively focused on integral equations for conducting problems this edition extends the integral equation framework to treat objects having conducting as well as dielectric parts. New to the Second Edition Expanded treatment of coupled surface integral equations for conducting and composite conducting/dielectric objects including objects having multiple dielectric regions with interfaces and junctions Updated topics to reflect current technology More material on the calculation of near fields Reformatted equations and improved figures Providing a bridge between theory and software implementation the book incorporates sufficient background material and offers nuts-and-bolts implementation details. It first derives a generalized set of surface integral equations that can be used to treat problems with conducting and dielectric regions. Subsequent chapters solve these integral equations for progressively more difficult problems involving thin wires bodies of revolution and two- and three-dimensional bodies. After reading this book students and researchers will be well equipped to understand more advanced MOM topics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482235791

The Methodological Dilemma RevisitedCreative Critical and Collaborative Approaches to Qualitative Research for a New Era In The Methodological Dilemma Revisited authors examine what in their research processes has given pause thwarted the process of seamless productivity or stalled the easy research output but has instead insisted upon a deeper analysis. This resistance of the expedient explanation has consequences both for the research topics under study and the ways in which qualitative research is conducted in a globalized era of deepening social inequality. The book is pedagogical in its orientation and reflects upon the politics of knowledge construction. Working with queer and minoritized youth communities and other precarious publics the authors convey their relationships to groups they are inside or outside of or allied with—posing ethical questions about research designs and worldviews. Themes such as representation refusal and resistance of hegemonies are nuanced by investigations into the ethical practical and scholarly dimensions of the turn toward collaboration in qualitative inquiry. Other chapters examine the place value and concerns of aesthetic representation of qualitative research. Finally the authors consider issues of criticality in research and the concepts of compassion and humility. This book contains contributions from some of the most imaginative qualitative researchers making the most of their research dilemmas in order to reflect upon the challenges and resistances they encounter in the work of qualitative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138555143

The Methodologies of ArtAn Introduction Since the nineteenth century when art history became an established academic discipline works of art have been 'read' in a variety of ways. These different ways of describing and interpreting art are the methodologies of artistic analysis the divining rods of meaning. Regardless of a work's perceived difficulty an art object is in theory complex. Every work of art is an expression of its culture (time and place) and its maker (the artist) and is dependent on its media (what it's made of). The methodologies discussed here (formal analysis iconology and iconography Marxism feminism biography and autobiography psychoanalysis structuralism race and gender) reflect the multiplicity of meanings in an artistic image. The second edition includes nineteen new images new sections on race gender orientalism and colonialism and a new epilogue that analyzes a single painting to illustrate the different methodological viewpoints. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097240

The Methodology of Economic Model Building (Routledge Revivals)Methodology after Samuelson The major methodological task for modern economists has been to establish the testability of models. Too often however methodological assumptions can make a model virtually impossible to test even under ideal conditions yet few theorists have examined the requirements and problems of assuring testability in economics. In The Methodology of Economic Model Building first published in 1989 Lawrence Boland presents the results of a research project that spanned more than twenty years. He examines how economists have applied the philosophy of Karl Popper relating methodological debates about falsifiability to wider discussions about the truth status of models in natural and social sciences. He concludes that model building in economics reflects more the methodological prescriptions of the economist Paul Samuelson than Popper’s ‘falsificationism’. This title will prove invaluable to both students and researchers and represents a substantial contribution to current debates about the scientific status of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138776319

The Methodology of G.E. Moore First published in 1998 this scope of this volume is limited to an exegetical and critical study of the methods or means by which Moore tried to render answers to philosophical questions and solutions to philosophical puzzles rather than any discussion of his metaphysical epistemological ethical and religious views. The author suggests that whilst Moore’s views changed over his career his methodology has remained much more consistent: the distinction between understanding the meaning of an expression of everyday life or of science and knowing what it means in the sense of being able to provide a correct analysis of its understood meaning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336445

The Methodology of Legal TheoryVolume I The last decade has witnessed a particularly intensive debate over methodological issues in legal theory. The publication of Julie Dickson's Evaluation and Legal Theory (2001) was significant as were collective returns to H.L.A. Hart's 'Postscript' to The Concept of Law. While influential articles have been written in disparate journals no single collection of the most important papers exists. This volume - the first in a three volume series - aims not only to fill that gap but also propose a systematic agenda for future work. The editors have selected articles written by leading legal theorists including among others Leslie Green Brian Leiter Joseph Raz Ronald Dworkin and William Twining and organized under four broad categories: 1) problems and purposes of legal theory; 2) the role of epistemology and semantics in theorising about the nature of law; 3) the relation between morality and legal theory; and 4) the scope of phenomena a general jurisprudence ought to address. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085944

The Methods and Methodologies of Qualitative Family Research The Methods and Methodologies of Qualitative Family Research can provide you with a strong conceptual framework for undertaking qualitative research. As it explores inquiry and theory on the cutting edge it shows how qualitative methodologies can be applied to family life education and research. Designed to demonstrate how emerging and established methodologies can advance the understanding of families and direct social change this book is a major step in assessing the development progress and contributions of qualitative inquiry. Packed with useful information and innovative approaches this volume pulls together a rich and diverse group of essays that teach readers about the complexities and challenges of qualitative research. Most importantly you’ll learn how new qualitative approaches are grounded in systems thinking holistic formulations attention to context cultural sensitivity and nonlinear dynamics.The Methods and Methodologies of Qualitative Family Research is distinct from other books of its kind because it acknowledges the agent or self in compiling data and reaching conclusions. Moreover it analyzes how studying the world affects those doing the studying and how those effects in turn play a substantial role in interpreting data and forming conclusions. The Methods and Methodologies of Qualitative Family Research introduces three major types of qualitative clinical family research: conversational analysis recursive frame analysis and hermeneutic phenomenology. It exposes a wide array of resources for undertaking qualitative inquiry including data journals letters official files clinical case notes folk tales interviews and field observations. You’ll learn how these resources are invaluable tools for understanding: couples’decisionmaking generative fathering reflexivity the use of historical data to construct composite cases egalitarianism and oppression in marriage perceptions of gender race and class among African-American adolescent women successful aging among individuals who require long-term care poverty and access to servicesA skillful blend of theory and practice The Methods and Methodologies of Qualitative Family Research offers conceptual schemes bibliographies and other useful resources for teaching and conducting qualitative research. It will revolutionize the way you think about qualitative inquiry and your own approaches to qualitative family research. In addition you’ll come away updated on the current state of qualitative research and with new skills and techniques for tackling your own research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786643

The Methods of the Gernet Classicists PbdirectThe Structuralists on Myth This book traces the influences of the Gernet School on Vernant of Levi-Strauss and Roland Barthes and on Detienne Vidal-Naquet and Loraux of Vernant and Levi-Strauss. It also considers the influence on Vernant and in turn on the others of the pre-structuralists Gernet and Ignace Meyerson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843301

The Methuen Book of Shakespeare Anecdotes Few playwrights have been more slandered abused or honoured in performance than William Shakespeare. First published in 1992 this collection of 300 stories focuses on Shakespeare’s plays on stage. Organised chronologically it offers the reader the opportunity to witness the changes in theatrical approaches to Shakespeare from their own time to the present day. This book will be of interest to those studying theatre but also to those fascinated by the Shakespeare tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659599

The Metrics of Teacher Effectiveness and Teacher Quality ResearchSidelining the Issues that Really Count Most developed nations measure the performance of teachers in audit evaluations of school productivity. Accountability metrics such as "teacher effectiveness" and "teacher quality" dominate evaluations of student outcomes and shape education policy. The Metrics of Teacher Effectiveness and Teacher Quality Research explores how these metrics distort analyses of student achievement sideline broader contextual and systemic influences on learning reinforce input-output analysis of schooling and skew the educational debate. Focusing on recent phases of school education policy reform this book utilizes qualitative data from classroom teacher participants to examine how and why issues of teacher effectiveness and teacher quality figure so prominently in policy reform and why pressing matters of social class school funding and broader contextual influences are downplayed. The authors use this information to suggest how teachers can develop their role as pedagogic experts in a highly scrutinized environment. This book will be of great interest to education academics and postgraduate students specializing in teacher performance accountability and governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367460631

The Metropolis in Black and WhitePlace Power and Polarization The Metropolis in Black and White highlights a stark fact: America's metropolitan areas are more polarized along racial lines than at any time since the mid-1960s. Though urban areas have become multicultural the editors argue that black-white racial differences will outlast ethnic differences in metropolitan America and that the race issue in most urban areas is perceived as a black-white one. Galster and Hill perceive that the theme of place power and polarization is most powerful when blacks and whites are contrasted. African Americans on average are the poorest most segregated most disadvantaged urban racial (or ethnic) group because they are deeply entangled in the web of interrelationships connecting place power and polarization. Since these interrelationships form a comprehensive set of social structures that oppress African Americans they can be judged to be racist at their core. Race not merely class continues to play a pivotal role in shaping urban African Americans. In clear analyses the contributors examine employment income the underclass education housing health and mortality political participation and racial politics. Intertwined themes of spatial isolation political empowerment and racial disparities-place power and polarization-guide the analyses. Thisis a vital text for courses in urban affairs American studies economics geography sociology political science urban planning and racial and ethnic studies. In clear analyses the contributors examine employment income the underclass education housing health and mortality political participation and racial politics. Intertwined themes of spatial isolation political empowerment and racial disparities-place power and polarization-guide the analyses. This is a vital text for courses in urban affairs American studies economics geography sociology political science urban planning and racial and ethnic studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133126

The Metropolitan Academic Medical CenterIts Role In An Era Of Tight Money And Changing Expectations The Metropolitan Academic Medical Center provides a careful reexamination of developments of the past decade offers insights for improving medical education biomedical research and health care services and examines the fate of the medical academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293826

The Metropolitan Frontier and American PoliticsCities of the Prairie American civilization has been shaped by four decisive forces: the frontier migration sectionalism and federalism. The frontier has offered abundance to those who would/could take advantage of its opportunities stimulated technological innovation and been the source of continuous change in social structure and economic organization; migration has been responsible for relocating cultures from the Old world to the New; various sections of geographic territories have adjusted to the overall American culture without losing their individual distinctiveness; and federalism has shaped the United States' political and social organization.The Metropolitan Frontier and American Politics was begun in the late 1950s under the auspices of the University of Illinois Institute of Government and Public Affairs as a study of the eight "lesser" metropolitan areas in Illinois. What started out as a design for "community maps" of each area with the intent to outline their particular political systems led to a major study of metropolitan cities of the prairie--the "heartland" area between the Great Lakes and the Continental Divide--with an examination of the processes that have shaped American politics.The distinctive features of geographic areas that Elazar discovered can be understood as reflections of the differences in cultural backgrounds of their respective settlers. Understanding these communities requires an examination of their place in the federal system the impact of frontier and section upon them and a study of the cultures that inform them as civil communities. The volume is consequently divided into three parts: "Cities Frontiers and Sections " "Streams of Migration and Political Culture " and "Cities States and Nation " each of which explores Elazar's concerns in discovering the interrelationship between the cities of the frontier and American politics.A prequel to The Closing of the Metropolitan Frontier (published by Transaction in 2002) The Metropolitan Frontier and American Politics will be of great interest to students of politics American history and ethnography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536814

The Mexican Revolution In Yucatan 19151924 Focusing on the lives of two revolutionary leaders Salvador Alvarado and Felipe Carrillo Puerto this book shows how the Mexican Revolution affected the State of Yucatan a region that had boasted of its independence from Mexico City and where a dominant social minority had long refused meaningful change for the indigenous population. Dr. Carey co Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293840

The MexicansA Sense Of Culture This historical overview of Mexico explores at every opportunity what it is that makes contemporary Mexico the fascinating and vibrant melange of cultures that it is. Embracing an exuberant array of ethnic diversity?including Amerindian African-American and European cultures?Mexico is emblematic of much of the clash and combination of cultures that characterizes virtually all of Latin America from the earliest European conquest and colonization to the present day The Mexicans: A Sense of Culture captures and reveals the intriguing complexities of daily life in Mexico from its artistic pursuits to its political and economic patterns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318710

The Mexico HandbookEconomic And Demographic Maps And Statistics This reference incorporates information from the 1990 Mexican census and combines a wealth of historical data with revised graphs and improved maps showing social and economic change over the past century particularly over the past decade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293857

The Michael Chekhov HandbookFor the Actor The Michael Chekhov Handbook is a practical guide to Chekhov’s supportive techniques for actors fully updated with new exercises that examine the relationship between the sensations of the physical body and the imagination. Lenard Petit draws on 25 years of teaching experience to unlock and illuminate Michael Chekhov’s philosophy and offers guiding principles and effective tools that actors can apply in rehearsal and performance. The second edition focuses on the building blocks of drama and an exploration of the five senses as an expressive springboard with a new section on the function of the Archetype in the Chekhov method. Theory and practice are treated here with clarity and simplicity. Dedicated to students and teachers of acting The Michael Chekhov Handbook provides readers with the essential tools they need to put the rewarding principles of this technique into use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367150501

The Microanalysis of Political CommunicationClaptrap and Ambiguity This analysis of political speeches and televised political interviews in the UK based on the Annual Party Conferences (1996-2000) and the last five general elections (1983-2001) evaluates the interview skills of politicians and political interviewers investigates how and why politicians equivocate and handle interruptions and examines the nature of applause both invited and uninvited in political speeches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882317

The Microbiome and the Brain Brain related disorders are among the most challenging health issues of our time. The development of effective therapeutic and preventive strategies for these disorders relies on a comprehensive understanding of the underlying causative mechanisms. And until recently these mechanisms have remained somewhat elusive. The newly discovered pivotal role of the intestinal microbiome in brain health functionality and resistance to disease is revolutionizing neuroscience. The Microbiome and the Brain through the contributions of some of the most forward thinking researchers and clinicians in the field comprehensively reveals the leading edge of our understanding of the fundamental role of gut microbes and their metabolites in a wide array of seemingly diverse brain issues including Alzheimer’s disease autism multiple sclerosis and mood disorders. In addition mechanisms defining these relationships are explored along with a presentation of the state-of-the-art as it relates to interpretation of relevant laboratory assessments. Finally novel therapeutic opportunities derived from this exciting science are presented. Readers will learn: The highly validated relationship between alterations of gut microbes and their metabolites and risk for Alzheimer’s disease. The important link between autism and intestinal dysbiosis. Appropriate interpretation of available laboratory assessments of the intestinal microbiome. The potential role of fecal microbial transplant in neurological diseases. The influence of diet and other lifestyle choices on the microbiome as it relates to brain health and functionality. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815376729

The Microeconomic Foundations of Macroeconomics This discourse on the conference proceedings unveils Sir John Hicks's efforts to discuss capital/income family of concepts with their principal characteristics of inter-temporality. Papers on capital profits the concept of invariant capital stock and Kaleckian theory of investment are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367171537

The Micro-Economics of Peasant Economy China 1920-1940 The objectives of this study first published in 1982 are to elaborate a micro-economic model which adequately explains the interrelationships among economic forces determining the distribution of income in a peasant economy in the early stages of transition to industrialization. It also examines the development of the ‘dual economy’ an economy composed of a large peasant agricultural sector with its ancillary handicraft sector both traditional in techniques and institutions and a small but growing modern industrial sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368866

The Microeconomics Of The Timber Industry First published in 1980. After its completion it was presented to Midwestern Forest Economists meeting in 1975 renamed as "The Competitive Theory of Timber Production: A Capitalistic Manifesto to Sustained Yield Forestry." The purpose of this book is to provide a better linkage between microeconomic theory and forestry. The intended audience is forest economists resource economists graduate students interested in forest management and economics and others interested in an economic framework useful in viewing major public policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293864

The Microelectronics RaceThe Impact Of Government Policy On International Competition This book is dedicated to those individuals in the U.S. Government who have begun to recognize the full implications of the challenge which this country confronts in microelectronics race and who are beginning to take steps to deal with that challenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293871

The Microfinance Impact Financial inclusion through microfinance has become a powerful force in improving the living conditions of poor farmers rural non-farm enterprises and other vulnerable groups. In its unique ability to link the existing extensive network of India’s rural bank branches with the Self Help Groups (SHG) the National Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) has covered up to 97 million poor households by March 2010 under its Self Help Group Bank Linkage Programme. Policy-makers have proclaimed SHGs as ‘‘the most potent initiative … for delivering financial services to the poor in a sustainable manner." This book presents a comprehensive scientific assessment of the impact of the Self Help Group Bank Linkage Programme (SBLP) on the member households. The book discusses wide-ranging topics including the rural financial sector in India the history and structure of the SBLP the impact methodologies the economic and social impact of microfinance its role in building assets while reducing poverty and vulnerability the role of women and their empowerment training and accumulation of human capital and policy implications of lessons learned. The empirical results show that vulnerability of the more mature SHG members declines significantly. Vulnerability also falls for villages with better infrastructure and for SHGs that are formed by NGOs and linked by banks. The results strongly demonstrate that on average there is a significant increase in the empowerment of the female participants. The economic impact of SBLP is found to be the most empowering. Greater autonomy and changes in social attitudes also lead to female empowerment. The investigation further reveals that training (especially business training) has a definite positive impact on assets but not on income. The impact of training can be improved through better infrastructure (as in paved roads) linkage model type and the training organiser. Bridging the gap in the existing literature and between academics and practitioners this book moves beyond the usual theoretical issues in the impact assessment literature and draws on new developments in methodology. It will be of interest to academics development practitioners and students of economics political science sociology public policy and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808379

The Microfinance MirageThe Politics of Poverty Social Capital and Women's Empowerment in Ethiopia Microfinance has long been considered a development strategy that can correct the failure of the global credit market and address the financial needs of the poor enabling them to create and run profitable business enterprises. The Microfinance Mirage argues that this neo-liberal oriented analysis overemphasises the economic argument whilst ignoring the cultural roots of inequality and subordination. Drawing on ethnographic research conducted among rural credit clients in the Northern region of Ethiopia Esayas Bekele Geleta provides a nuanced critical analysis of microfinance challenging the common assumption that it facilitates the building of social capital poverty reduction and the empowerment of women. Making a unique contribution to our further understanding of the microfinance industry the research shows that in some cases microfinance can result in the disintegration of pre-existing relationships and in the disruption and destruction of the livelihoods of the poor. Exploring the impact of microfinance in one of the poorest regions of sub-Saharan Africa this book demonstrates its potential and problems and shows the complex and contradictory social and cultural environments in which projects are often located. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472429209

The Microflow Cytometer This book describes the continuing development of inexpensive portable flow cytometers through incorporation of microfluidic technologies and small optical components. The underlying microfluidic theories essential for microflow cytometry isdiscussed in detail as well as advances that are representative of the current state-of-the-art. Design and fabrication strategies for these innovative component technologies will be subsequently presented by numerous research groups leading the field. Integration of the components into functional prototype devices for analysis and manipulation of particles and cells are reviewed. Multiple currently available commercial systems are examined to highlight both strengths and areas for improvement. Media > Books > E-books Pan Stanford Publishing 9780429109157

The Micro-politics of MicrocreditGender and Neoliberal Development in Bangladesh Microcredit has been seen in recent decades as having great potential for aiding development in poor developing countries with Bangladesh being one of the countries which has pioneered microcredit and implemented it most widely. This book based on extensive original research explores how microcredit works in practice and assesses its effectiveness. It discusses how microcredit usually channelled through women is often passed to the men of the family a practice disapproved of by some but regarded as acceptable by borrowers who have a communal approach to debt rather than viewing debt as something held by single individuals. The book demonstrates how the rules around microcredit are often seem as irksome by the borrowers how lenders often charge high rates of interest and work primarily to preserve their institutions thereby going against the spirit of the microcredit movement and how borrowers often end up on a downward spiral deeper and deeper in debt. Overall the book argues that although microcredit does much good it also has many drawbacks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364283

The Micro-Politics of the SchoolTowards a Theory of School Organization Stephen Ball’s micro-political theory of school organization is a radical departure from traditional theories. He rejects a prescriptive ‘top down’ approach and directly addresses the interest and concerns of teachers and current problems facing schools. In doing so he raises question about the adequacy and appropriateness of the existing forms of organizational control in schools. Through case studies and interviews with teachers the book captures the flavour of real conflicts in schools – particularly in times of falling rolls change of leadership or amalgamations – when teachers’ autonomy seems to be at stake. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415753401

The Microstructure of Superalloys Presents all the main aspects of the microstructure of nickel-base superalloys and includes micrographs chosen from among a large range of commercial and academic alloys from the as-cast product to in-situ components worn from in-service use. Including more than 100 illustrations the text explains all the transformation mechanisms involved in the origination (creation) of microstructures during solidification or heat treatments (crystallization paths segregation crystal orientation precipitation TCP coarsening and rafting etc.). It includes up-to-date information and data such as phase diagrams crystallographic structures and relationships with functional properties. Nearly 300 references provide a key to further investigation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736388

The Microstructures of Housing Markets House prices and mortgage debt have moved to centre stage in the management of national economies regional development and neighbourhood change. Describing analysing and understanding how housing markets work within and across these scales of economy and society has never been more urgent. But much more is known about the macro-scales than the microstructures; and about the economic rather than social drivers of housing market dynamics. This book redresses the balance. It shows that housing markets are social cultural and psychological – as well as economic – affairs. This multidisciplinary approach is helpful in understanding the economic staples of supply demand price and information. It also casts new light on the emotional and political economy of markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981034

The Middle Ages without FeudalismEssays in Criticism and Comparison on the Medieval West This volume brings together articles (including two hitherto unpublished pieces) that Susan Reynolds has written since the publication of her Fiefs and Vassals (1994). There she argued that the concepts of the fief and of vassalage as generally understood by historians of medieval Europe were constructed by post-medieval historians from the works of medieval academic lawyers and the writers of medieval epics and romances. Six of the essays reprinted here continue her argument that feudalism is unhelpful to understanding medieval society while eight more discuss other aspects of medieval society law and politics which she argues provide a better insight into the history of western Europe in the Middle Ages. Three range outside the Middle Ages and western Europe in considering the idea of the nation the idea of empire and the problem of finding a consistent and comprehensible vocabulary for comparative and interdisciplinary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108004

The Middle AgesDictionary of World Biography Volume 2 Each volume of the Dictionary of World Biography contains 250 entries on the lives of the individuals who shaped their times and left their mark on world history. This is not a who's who. Instead each entry provides an in-depth essay on the life and career of the individual concerned. Essays commence with a quick reference section that provides basic facts on the individual's life and achievements. The extended biography places the life and works of the individual within an historical context and the summary at the end of each essay provides a synopsis of the individual's place in history. All entries conclude with a fully annotated bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058527

The Middle Class in Emerging SocietiesConsumers Lifestyles and Markets This volume examines the discursive construction of the meanings and lifestyle practices of the middle class in the rapidly transforming economies of Asia Latin America Africa and the Middle East focusing on the social political and cultural implications at local and global levels. While drawing a comparative analysis of what it means to be middle class in these different locations the essays offer a connective understanding of the middle class phenomenon in emerging market economies and lay the groundwork for future research on emerging transitional societies. The book addresses three key dimensions: the discursive creation of the middle class the construction of the cultural identity through consumption practices and lifestyle choices and the social political and cultural consequences related to globalization and neoliberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386452

The Middle Class in Neoliberal ChinaGoverning Risk Life-Building and Themed Spaces Since the late 1970s China’s move towards neoliberalism has made it not only one of the world’s fastest growing economies but also one of the most polarised states. This economic social and political transformation has led to the emergence of a new Chinese middle class and understanding the development and the role of this new social group is crucial to understanding contemporary Chinese society. Investigating the new politics of the middle class in China this book addresses three major questions. First how does the Chinese state deal with problems of national sovereignty and political representation to create the middle class both as a legitimate category of the people and as an ideal norm of citizenship? Second how does the recognition of the middle class norm take place in the practice of everyday life? Finally what kind of risks does the politics of the middle class generate not only for middle class subjects but also for the disenfranchised? In answering these questions this book examines a set of practices bodies of knowledge measures and institutions that aim to manage govern control and orient the behaviours gestures and thoughts of Chinese citizens. This investigation contributes not only to the understanding of the Chinese middle class society but also to the scholarly debate over the relationship between governmental apparatuses subjectification and life-building. Drawing on ethnographic information historical archives and the media this book will be of great interest to students and scholars working in the fields of Chinese studies Chinese politics ethnic studies and urban studies as well as those interested in culture society class and welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851733

The Middle Class in World SocietyNegotiations Diversities and Lived Experiences This volume delves into the study of the world’s emerging middle class. With essays on Europe the United States Africa Latin America and Asia the book studies recent trends and developments in middle class evolution at the global regional national and local levels. It reconsiders the conceptualization of the middle class with a focus on the diversity of middle class formation in different regions and zones of world society. It also explores middle class lifestyles and everyday experiences including experiences of social mobility feelings of insecurity and anxiety and even middle class engagement with social activism. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and in-depth interviews the book provides a sophisticated analysis of this new and rapidly expanding socioeconomic group and puts forth some provocative ideas for intellectual and policy debates. It will be of importance to students and researchers of sociology economics development studies political studies Latin American studies and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138609501

The Middle East Since at least 2001 the Middle East has been the focal point of American foreign policy and military strategy. The shock of 9/11 brought the US and its allies first into Afghanistan and then via grim momentum and fraught logic into Iraq. But the United States has of course been engaged in the Middle East in one way or another continuously since the end of the Second World War as have its Western partners and indeed Russia. The articles in this collection reflect this history: they are in many ways a record of the preoccupations of external actors who have shaped the region. On the other hand they reflect too the deep divisions – and often the disorder – of the Middle East its states its non-state entities and its people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613508

The Middle East (Routledge Revivals)A Physical Social and Regional Geography The Middle East is a region of critical importance in world affairs both politically and economically. In this comprehensive study first published in 1950 Professor Fisher examines all the principal elements – physical and human – that influence environment development and ways of life in the region. An analysis of the physical basis of the region is followed by detailed treatment of the complex human and social aspects; a concluding section brings together on a regional basis the elements discussed in the first two parts. With first-hand experience within the Middle East Fisher presents a detailed and fascinating study based on surveys and investigations he personally carried out. Including wide-ranging geographical historical sociological and political perspectives this title provides essential background to anyone with an interest in Middle Eastern affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703543

The Middle East and North Africa 2012 Now in its fifty-eighth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. Users of the 58th edition will have access to a vast amount of new content including: comprehensive coverage of the anti-government uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa regions and the conflict in Libya as well as detailed background information on the political and economic affairs of the affected countries coverage of elections in Cyprus Egypt Tunisia and Turkey thoroughly revised directories of political organizations and leaders Key Features: covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on the region accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments provides comprehensive data on all major organizations in the region. General Survey introductory essays cover topics relating to the region as a whole including: Arab–Israeli Relations 1967–2012; The Jerusalem Issue; Documents on Palestine; Nuclear Proliferation in the Middle East; The Islamist Movement in the Middle East and North Africa; Oil; Natural Gas; Islamic Banking and Finance; and The Religions of the Middle East and North Africa Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy of the country an extensive statistical survey of economic indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education a bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Middle East and North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436266

The Middle East and North Africa 2013 Now in its fifty-ninth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. Users of the 59th edition will have access to a vast amount of new content including: comprehensive coverage of the anti-government uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa regions as well as detailed background information on the political and economic affairs of the affected countries coverage of elections in Algeria Egypt  Iran Libya and Tunisia thoroughly revised directories of political organizations and leaders Key Features: covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on the region accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments provides comprehensive data on all major organizations in the region. General Survey introductory essays cover topics relating to the region as a whole including: Arab–Israeli Relations 1967–2012; Documents on Palestine; Nuclear Proliferation in the Middle East; Political Islam; Oil; Natural Gas; and The Religions of the Middle East and North Africa Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy of the country an extensive statistical survey of economic indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education a bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the region; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals covering the Middle East and North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436587

The Middle East and North Africa 2014 Now in its sixtieth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. New for 2014: a brand new essay on democratization in the countries of North Africa full details and analysis of the presidential election in Iran extensive coverage of the ongoing conflict between Government and opposition forces in Syria Key Features: covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436976

The Middle East and North Africa 2015 Now in its sixty-first edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. New for 2015: - a brand new essay on the prospects for Kurdish autonomy and independence - full details and analysis of the accession of Abd al-Fatah al-Sisi to the Egyptian presidency - extensive coverage of the ongoing conflict between Government and opposition forces in Syria and of the political and military crisis in Iraq Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437355

The Middle East and North Africa 2016 Now in its sixty-second edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437867

The Middle East and North Africa 2017 Now in its sixty-third edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geo-political and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438475

The Middle East and North Africa 2018 Now in its sixty-fourth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geopolitical and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438796

The Middle East and North Africa 2019 Now in its sixty-fifth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geopolitical and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439434

The Middle East and North Africa 2020 Now in its sixty-sixth edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geopolitical and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367175283

The Middle East and North Africa 2021 Now in its sixty-seventh edition this title continues to provide the most up-to-date geopolitical and economic information for this important world area. Key Features: - covers the Middle East and North Africa from Algeria to Yemen - includes topical contributions from acknowledged experts on regional affairs - accurately and impartially records the latest political and economic developments - provides comprehensive data on all major organizations active in the countries of the region. General Survey - introductory essays cover a wide range of topics relating to the region as a whole. Country Surveys Individual chapters on each country incorporating: - essays on the physical and social geography recent history and economy - an extensive statistical survey of economic and social indicators which include area and population health and welfare agriculture forestry fishing mining industry finance trade transport tourism communications media and education - a full directory with names addresses and contact details covering the constitution government legislature political organizations election commissions diplomatic representation judiciary religious groups the media finance trade and industry (including petroleum and natural gas) tourism defence and education - a country-specific bibliography providing suggestions for further research. Regional Information - includes all major international organizations active in the Middle East and North Africa; research institutes specializing in the region; and select bibliographies of books and periodicals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367440565

The Middle East and North AfricaWorld Boundaries Volume 2 Middle East and North Africa brings together some of today's most influential analysts of a region which from colonial times to the present has seen great territorial change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995833

The Middle East and the United StatesHistory Politics and Ideologies The Middle East and the United States brings together scholars and policy experts to provide an empirical and balanced assessment of US policy in the Middle East primarily from the end of World War I to the present. Carefully edited by David W. Lesch and Mark L. Haas this text provides a broad and authoritative understanding of the United States’ involvement in the Middle East. The sixth edition is significantly revised throughout including a new part structure and part introductions that provide students with greater context for understanding the history of the United States and the Middle East. The five parts cover the watershed moments and major challenges the United States faces in the Middle East from the Cold War proxy wars and the Arab-Israeli conflict to the Gulf wars and the upheaval in the region post-Arab uprisings. Three new chapters-on the Golan negotiations US-Saudi relations and the US fight against al-Qa'ida and ISIS-make this the most current and comprehensive book on the United States' involvement in the Middle East Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350585

The Middle East and the Western Alliance This volume first published in 1982 provides a comprehensive analysis of the problems affecting the interests of the Western Alliance (the North Americans the Europeans and the Japanese) the Middle East states and the Soviet Union. The authors all internationally recognized experts in their fields bring together different and distinctive perspectives on such central issues as the Arab-Israeli dispute the dynamics of the energy crisis alliance unity and the role of the Soviet Union and the effect of growing Middle East instability on the interests of individual allied countries. The chapters address the major issues both historically and in terms of current events; and they seek to examine relationships both from the perspective of the various countries and of the Alliance as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923195

The Middle East In Global Perspective Well before events in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe dramatized the rapidity with which a new political world is evolving and before the Gulf War sharpened the focus on the Middle East agenda scholars and policymakers alike were searching for different concepts for addressing the intractable problems facing the Middle East. Even though the re Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293888

The Middle East In Global Strategy This book emphasizes the vital links between international politics and strategy and provides a comprehensive analysis of strategic interests of the major international actors in the Middle East. It contends that the policies of the superpowers toward the Middle East are fragmented and unproductive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293895

The Middle East in Modern World History The Middle East in Modern World History examines how global trends over the last 200 years have shaped the Middle East and how these trends were affected by the region’s development. Covering a key period in the history of the Middle East this book highlights three major trends within the region’s development over the past two centuries: the role of the region as a strategic conduit between East and West the development of the region’s natural resources especially oil and the impact of a rapidly globalizing world economy on the Middle East. This new edition extends coverage to the present day and includes more thematic and interpretive discussion on the impact of global migration and the evolution of the roles of women. It also provides more theoretical insights into current historical research and recent developments in the region firmly placing these developments within their historical context. Clearly written and supported throughout by maps images discussion questions and suggestions for further reading as well as including a comprehensive chronology and glossary that enable readers to develop a clearer picture of political economic social and cultural life within the region The Middle East in Modern World History is the perfect textbook for all students of the history of the modern Middle East within a global context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138491915

The Middle East in the WorldAn Introduction The Middle East in the World offers students a fresh comprehensive multidisciplinary entry point to the broader Middle East. After a brief introduction to the study of the region the early chapters of the book survey the essentials of Middle Eastern history; important historical narratives; and the region's languages religions and global connections. Students are guided through the material with relevant maps resource boxes and text boxes that support and guide further independent exploration of the topics at hand.The second half of the book presents interdisciplinary case studies each of which focuses on a specific country or sub-region and a salient issue offering a taste of the cultural distinctiveness of the particular country while also drawing attention to global linkages. Readers will come away from this book with an understanding of the larger historical political and cultural frameworks that shaped the Middle East as we know it today and of current issues that have relevance in the Middle East and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765639769

The Middle East in TransitionStudies in Contemporary History This collection of essays first published in 1958 presents analyses by some 34 specialists on key political and social trends in the Middle East. They take the reader through the history of the Middle East to help reveal the background behind the changes that took place in the middle of the twentieth century – a time of fundamental political economic and social change in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138221369

The Middle East in World Politics (Routledge Revivals) The Middle East is and has always been of major global economic and political importance. First published in 1981 this edited collection analyses many of the crucial issues that have had international repercussions during the second half of the twentieth century with each paper considering the particular regional problems within the widest possible political framework. Internationally renowned authors consider such areas as the relationship between Israel and the Middle East the influence of oil on global decision-making Afghanistan and its neighbours and the economic issues that the region has faced. A timely and relevant reissue dealing with problems of continued importance this volume will be of particular interest to students researching the history of the Middle Eastern conflict and the region’s variety of relationships with the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739405

The Middle East Military Balance 1985 This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. With this edition The Middle East Military Balance moves to a calendar-year basis. The description and analysis in this volume cover the years 1984 and 1985 and the figures presented are correct as of late 1985. Part I surveys. the major strategic developments in the region during the period under review. Part II presents battle order. information on the armed forces in the region and assesses the capabilities of the major military establishments. Part III analyzes various sub-regional military balances. And Part IV provides updated reference materials - comparative tables a ·glossary of weaponry maps and abbreviations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293925

The Middle East Military Balance 1986 This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. This fourth annual volume of the Middle East Military Balance covers the calendar year 1986. Strategic developments in the Middle East a region of high geostrategic stakes and deep-rooted conflicts redound vigorously on both regional and global peace and stability Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293932

The Middle East Military Balance 1987-1988 This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. This edition year's Balance includes a description of the violent civil disturbances in Judea Samaria and Gaza. This together with the fact that much additional data and analysis extend into 1988 justified making this the 1987-88 (rather than 1987) edition of the Middle East Military Balance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293949

The Middle East Military Balance 1988-1989 The sixth edition of this annual furnishes statistics on the population resources infrastructure armed forces and military capacity of individual Middle East states. It also surveys strategic events in the region and assesses military balances among potential Middle East adversaries. This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293956

The Middle East Military Balance 19891990 Now in its seventh year this annual review provides a detailed database on military forces and strategic developments in the Middle East. It offers statistics on populations resources and military infrastructures on armed forces and the military capacity of each state in the region and on the Palestinian Liberation Organization. This year's volume contains essays on the activities of major armies in the Middle East as well as in-depth analyses of fundamental strategic trends of particular relevance during the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293963

The Middle East Military Balance 19921993 This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. The ninth annual review of the military forces and capacity of each state in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293970

The Middle East Military Balance 19931994 This annual reference provides a statistical study of military trends in the Middle East and a collection of essays analyzing the details and strategic significance of events in the region. The Middle East Military Balance 1993-1994 covers 1993 as well as the first half of 1994 covering amongst other topics the ensuing revolutionary breakthrough in Israeli-PLO relations with its main focal points--the August 1993 Oslo Declaration of Principles (DOP) and the May 1994 Cairo agreement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293987

The Middle East Oil Decade and Beyond This study of fundamental aspects of the oil decade examines the influence of oil production export and revenues on domestic regional and international relations. It highlights the expansion of higher education in the Arab world and the increase in demand for industrial and consumer goods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883956

The Middle East Since Camp David Since the Camp David agreements of September 1978 the Middle East has experienced a series of major military and political developments that have affected not just the nations of the region and the two superpowers but the rest of the world as well. The fall of the Shah of Iran the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan the Iraqi invasion of Iran the assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and the Israeli invasion of Lebanon—to name only a few events—have had a major impact. In this volume a group of internationally recognized scholars many of whom are present and former U.S. government officials analyze these Middle Eastern developments from the perspectives of the superpowers the region in general and the five major actors during this period (Egypt Israel the PLO Syria and Iran). Although the individual authors speak from differing perspectives and viewpoints in their analyses the book as a whole presents a balanced examination of the key developments in the volatile Middle East since Camp David. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367293994

The Middle East TodayPolitical Geographical and Cultural Perspectives The new edition of The Middle East Today provides an accessible and comprehensive introductory textbook for undergraduate students of Middle East Studies Middle East politics and geography. This updated and revised edition features a host of pedagogical features to assist students with their learning including; detailed maps and images case studies on key issues boxed sections and suggestions for further reading. The book highlights the current issues facing the Middle East linking them to the rich political geographical and cultural history of the region. The author examines the crises and conflicts both current and potential likely to dominate the region in coming years. The second edition has been fully updated and revised to include discussion of such recent events as: the effects of the Arab Spring Turkey’s growing influence in the region the dramatic increase in Iran’s nuclear capabilities Usama bin Laden’s death and declining support for violent extremist movements in the Middle East. Further supplemented by a companion website containing sample chapters a selection of maps formatted for use in presentations and annotated links to online resources and websites The Middle East Today is an essential resource for all students of Middle East Studies Middle East politics and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782449

The Middle EastA Geographical Study Second Edition This book first published in 1976 and in this second edition in 1988 combines an examination of the political cultural and economic geography of the Middle East with a detailed study of the region’s landscape features natural resources environmental conditions and ecological evolution. The Middle East with its extremes of climate and terrain has long fascinated those interested in the fine balance between man and his environment and now its economic and political importance in world affairs has brought the region to the attention of everybody. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645387

The Middle EastA Guide to Politics Economics Society and Culture Provides a comprehensive overview of the development of the field of Organizational Behavior. This book covers the foundations of the scientific method theory development and the accrual of scientific knowledge in the field. It introduces the ideas of pioneers whose work pre-dates the emergence of Organizational Behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765680945

The Middle Eastern EconomyStudies in Economics and Economic History This collection of essays covers economic issues of the Middle East during both the 19th and 20th centuries. The topics included in the book range from the economics of the export of Turkish labour to Western Europe to the economy of Central Asia and the study of coalminers in Eregli. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452190

The Middle Eastern VillageChanging Economic and Social Relations Rapid and uneven change to the fabric of rural life is widespread in modern Middle Eastern countries. Modernisation usually in the Western model has often brought major improvements in agricultural technology education and public health but has also had the effect of weakening the traditional rural economy of many villages and encouraging their growing dependence on external sources of income most notably oil remittances. This collection of research on the Middle Eastern village looks at the impact on rural life and environment of such factors as the mass exodus of labour to urban centres emigration immigration environmental change and the changing role of women in rural communities – particularly the wives of migrant workers who have to fill a new role in the family structure. State-sponsored agrarian policies have weakened the power of traditional landed interests and together with labour migration have provoked new tension and inequalities in rural society. The book makes clear that the pattern of change has been highly uneven and has served to heterogenise the countryside. As the oil states enter a period of recession and the likelihood of substantial return migration increases rural communities will need to make further major adjustments and the book examines the tensions this new development is likely to produce. First published in 1987. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820227

The Middle East's Relations with Asia and Russia Carter and Ehteshami consider the significant geopolitical economic and security links between the Middle East and the wider Asian world - links which are often overlooked when the Middle East is considered in isolation or in terms of its relations with the West but which are of growing importance. Topics covered include Asia's overall geostrategic realities and the Middle East's place within them; relations between the Middle East and China Russia central Asia southeast Asia and south Asia; Islam in central Asia and southeast Asia and the connections with the Middle East; and the important links between the Middle East and India and Pakistan's military and security establishments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650137

The Middle English Harrowing of Hell and Gospel of Nicodemus First published in 1907 the publication of these Middle-English texts aimed to make the dramatic Harrowing of Hell and Gospel of Nicodemus easily accessible to students of English literature. Edited together using all known manuscripts the volume includes the texts of the Harrowing of Hell and the Gospel of Nicodemus along with an extensive scholarly introduction on both texts. The Digby Harley and Auchinleck manuscripts of the Harrowing are printed in three parallel columns to allow for fuller comparative understanding at once succinct and comprehensive. The Gospel is reproduced similarly with its Galba Harley and Sion manuscripts along with an additional manuscript. Explanatory notes and glosses have been omitted owing to inclusion in a separate publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625457

The Middle English Mystics Originally published as an English translation in 1981 The Middle English Mystics is a crucial contribution to the study of the literature of English mysticism. This book surveys and analyses the language of metaphor in the writings of such mystics as Richard Rolle Walter Hilton Julian of Norwich and in such anonymous works as The Cloud of Unknowing and the Ancrene Wisse. The main emphasis of this comparative and stylistic study is not theological but rather the means by which theological concepts are communicated through language. The book sets the English mystics in perspective by establishing their place in the European mystical movement of the Middle Ages. It shows how intricate the relationship between English and continental mysticism really is. The book suggests that there is clear links between English and German female mysticism yet the mysticism is in the main due not so much to specific influences as to the common background of Christian theology and mysticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211318

The Middle English Romances of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries (Routledge Revivals) First published in English in 1968 this book provides a critical guide to the wide field of the Middle english Romances and gives a helpful survey of the contemporary state of scholarship. Dr Mehl traces the development of Middle English Romances from thee thirteenth to the end of the fourteenth century and interprets a number of these romances. The emphasis is literary on their form and dominant themes rather than source-material or language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610889

The Middle School Grammar ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts to Teach Standards-Based Language and Grammar in Grades 6–8 Teaching grammar can be overwhelming and is often an overlooked part of effective instruction. The Middle School Grammar Toolkit to the rescue! Now in its second edition this comprehensive guide makes grammar instruction fun and meaningful. You will learn how to: Teach grammar in a practical and applicable way by presenting each grammar rule as a useful writing tool for students. Use mentor texts—excerpts from great literature—to help students understand grammar in action. Promote metacognition along the way so that students become responsible for their own learning. Implement innovative instructional strategies and tools aligned with Common Core and other state standards. Throughout the book you’ll find step-by-step recommendations for teaching grammatical concepts such as understanding intensive pronouns choosing language that expresses ideas precisely forming verbs in different moods and maintaining consistency in style and tone and much much more. Organized to help students meet the Common Core State Standards and other state language standards for Grades 6–8 the book includes tips addressing teaching for each of these grades classroom snapshots that show you the tools in action and specific instructional recommendations to engage students. New! The second edition features revised classroom snapshots and exemplars to showcase successful practices and new flowcharts to visually represent instructional recommendations. The expanded free annotated bibliography is updated to include contemporary high-quality young adult literature and gives examples of key grammatical concepts found in each work. These resources are available as Supplemental Downloads on our website. Media > Books > Print Books Eye on Education 9780367435622

The Middling SortsExplorations in the History of the American Middle Class According to their national myth all Americans are "middle class " but rarely has such a widely-used term been so poorly defined. These fascinating essays provide much-needed context to the subject of class in America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203950586

The MIDI ManualA Practical Guide to MIDI in the Project Studio The MIDI Manual is a complete reference on MIDI written by a well-respected sound engineer and author. This best-selling guide provides a clear explanation of what MIDI is how to use electronic instruments and an explanation of sequencers and how to use them. You will learn how to set up an efficient MIDI system and how to get the best out of your music. The MIDI Manual is packed full of useful tips and practical examples on sequencing and mixing techniques. It also covers editors/librarians working with a score MIDI in mass media and multimedia and synchronisation. The MIDI spec is set out in detail along with the helpful guidelines on using the implementation chart. Illustrated throughout with helpful photos and screengrabs this is the most readable and clear book on MIDI available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452244

The MIDI ManualA Practical Guide to MIDI within Modern Music Production The MIDI Manual: A Practical Guide to MIDI within Modern Music Production Fourth Edition  is a complete reference on MIDI. Written by David Miles Huber (a 4x Grammy-nominated musician producer and author) this best-selling guide provides clear explanations of what MIDI 1.0 and 2.0 are acting as a guide for electronic instruments the DAW MIDI sequencing and how to make best use of them. You will learn how to set up an efficient MIDI system and how to get the most out of your production room and ultimately … your music. Packed full of useful tips and practical examples on sequencing and mixing techniques The MIDI Manual also covers in-depth information on system interconnections controllers groove tools the DAW synchronization and more. For the first time the MIDI 2.0 spec is explained in light of the latest developments and is accompanied with helpful guidelines for the long-established MIDI 1.0 spec and its implementation chart. Illustrated throughout with helpful photos and screenshots this is the most readable and clearly explained book on MIDI available. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367549985

The Mid-Twentieth-Century Concert PianistAn English Experience In this book Julian Hellaby presents a detailed study of English piano playing and career management as it was in the middle years of the twentieth century. Making regular comparisons with early twenty-first-century practice the author examines career-launching mechanisms such as auditions and competitions and investigates available means of career sustenance including artist management publicity outlets recital and concerto work broadcasts recordings and media reviews. Additionally Hellaby considers whether a mid-twentieth-century school of English piano playing may be identified and if so whether it has lasted into the early decades of the twenty-first century. The author concludes with an appraisal of the state of English pianism in recent years and raises questions about its future. Drawing on extensive research from a wide variety of primary and secondary sources this book is structured around case-studies of six pianists who were commencing and then developing their careers between approximately 1935 and 1970. The professional lives and playing styles of Malcolm Binns Peter Katin Moura Lympany Denis Matthews Valerie Tryon and David Wilde are examined and telling comparisons are made between the state of affairs then and that of more recent times. Engagingly written the book is likely to appeal to professional and amateur pianists piano teachers undergraduate and postgraduate music students academics and anyone with an interest in the history of pianists piano performance and music performance history in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367590239

The Migrant PresenceAustralian Responses 1947-1977 This classic work in Australian sociology examines the way in which Australian institutions have responded to the influx of migrants of non-Anglo-Saxon origin. Until the end of the sixties the typical Australian reaction was that these migrants could be and were being assimilated into the mainstream of British-Australian society and culture. At the end of the sixties both the assimilationist philosophy and the claim of successful and effortless absorption came into question and migrants of non-English speaking background began to be defined as problems. Now in a third phase migrants themselves are rejecting the notion that they are above all problems or people with problems. Instead they are asserting their rights and dignity as legitimate minorities in an ethnically plural society. The author goes on to trace in detail the response of the institutions of education health and the trade unions to 'the migrant presence'.'Well written well presented well documented and challenging.' - C. A. Price The National Times'Well written sympathetic to the point of anger and should be included in any course on Australian society or public policy. an invaluable contribution.' - James Jupp Politics Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118114

The Migration Industry and the Commercialization of International Migration Migration has become business big business. Over the last few decades a host of new business opportunities have emerged that capitalize both on the migrants’ desires to migrate and the struggle by governments to manage migration. From the rapid growth of specialized transportation and labour immigration companies to multinational companies managing detention centres or establishing border security to the organized criminal networks profiting from human smuggling and trafficking we are currently witnessing a growing commercialization of international migration. This volume claims that today it is almost impossible to speak of migration without also speaking of the migration industry. Yet acknowledging the role the migration industry plays prompts a number of questions that have so far received only limited attention among scholars and policy makers. The book offers new concepts and theory for the study of international migration by bringing together cross-disciplinary theoretical explorations and original case studies. It also provides a global coverage of the phenomena under study covering migrant destinations in Europe the United States and Asia and migrant sending regions in Africa Asia and Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415623797

The Migration JourneyThe Ethiopian Jewish Exodus Between 1977 and 1985 some 20 000 Ethiopian Jews left their homes in Ethiopia and embarked on a secret and highly traumatic exodus to Israel. Due to various political circumstances they had to leave their homes in haste go a long way on foot through unknown country and stay for a period of one or two years in refugee camps until they were brought to Israel. The difficult conditions of the journey included racial tensions attacks by bandits night travel over mountains incarceration illness and death. A fifth of the group did not survive the journey.This interdisciplinary ground-breaking book focuses on the experience of this journey its meaning for the people who made it and its relation to the initial encounter with Israeli society. The author argues that powerful processes occur on such journeys that affect the individual and community in life-changing ways including their initial encounter with and adaptation to their new society. Analyzing the psychosocial impact of the journey he examines the relations between coping and meaning trauma and culture and discusses personal development and growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536838

The Migration of Highly Educated Turkish Citizens to EuropeFrom Guestworkers to Global Talent The increasing global competition of knowledge economies has begun a new era of labour migration as economies chase ‘the best and the brightest’: the movement of highly skilled workers. This book examines the experiences of highly educated migrants subjected to two distinct and incompatible public discourses: one that identifies them in terms of nationality and presupposed religion and another that focuses on their education and employment status which suggests that they deserve the best treatment from societies engaged in the global 'race for talent'. Presenting new empirical research collected in Amsterdam Barcelona and London amongst highly educated migrants from Turkey the author draws on their narratives to address the question of whether such migrants should be apprehended any differently from their predecessors who moved to Europe as 'guestworkers' in the twentieth century. With attention to the reasons for which highly skilled workers choose to migrate and then stay (or not) in their 'host' countries their connection to their multiple homes and the ways in which they meet the challenges of integration â€“ in part by way of their position in relation to other migrants â€“ and their acquisition of citizenship in the 'host' country The Migration of Highly Educated Turkish Citizens to Europe offers insights on an under-researched trend in the field of migration. The author develops three nexuses – the mobility/migration nexus the mobility/citizenship nexus and the mobility/dwelling nexus – to account for the embedded sense of mobility that underlies these ‘new’ migrants and offers a holistic picture about their trajectory from ‘arrival to settlement’ and all that lies in-between. As such it will appeal to scholars in the fields of sociology and political science with interests in migration and mobility ethnicity and integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583842

The Migration of Indian Human CapitalThe Ebb and Flow of Indian Professionals in Southeast Asia In an increasingly globalised world manifested in greater economic integration human capital is an important factor. One of the key sources of human capital to the global economy is India and the main destinations for Indian professionals has been Western developed economies the Middle East and Gulf regions and East and Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia as a region has close historical social and cultural linkages with India and India has undertaken a number of initiatives under its "Look East" policy (LEP) to enhance ties with the Southeast Asian region. This book examines the trends and motivations of human capital flows from India into this region. Focusing in particular on Malaysia Singapore Indonesia and Thailand the book provides an analysis of Indian labour in a variety of sectors including information technology (IT) sector academia banking oil and gas. Based on empirical data the book provides an analysis of current trends in the flow of human capital from India to Southeast Asia. It will be of interest to policy makers businessmen students analysts and academics in the field of Asian studies foreign relations human capital and labour migration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138843905

The Migration of Symbols Originally published between 1920 and 1970 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315005287

The Migration ProcessCapital Gifts and Offerings among British Pakistanis This study which breaks new ground in urban research is a comprehensive and definitive account of one of the many communities of South Asians to emerge throughout the Western industrial world since the Second World War - the British Pakistanis in Manchester. This book examines the cultural dimensions of immigrant entrepreneurship and the formation of an ethnic enclave community and explores the structure and theory of urban ritual and its place within the immigrant gift economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087106

The Milan SeminarClinical Applications of Attachment Theory This edited book contains a hitherto unpublished seminar held by the author in Milan Italy in 1985. The seminar is preceded by a foreword by Kate White of the Bowlby Centre and by an introduction by the editor Marco Bacciagaluppi. The introduction contains excerpts from unpublished correspondence between the author and the editor carried out over a span of eight years between 1982 and 1990. After the seminar there are the follow-ups of the three cases presented by Leopolda Pelizzaro Ferruccio Osimo and Emilia Fumagalli and a report by Germana Agnetti and Angelo Barbato who gave hospitality to the author and his wife. This is followed by a contribution by Ferruccio Osimo on experiential dynamic psychotherapy an application of attachment theory with a long case study. At the end there are some concluding remarks by the editor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491677

The Milinda-QuestionsAn Inquiry into its Place in the History of Buddhism with a Theory as to its Author First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862128

The 'Militant Democracy' Principle in Modern Democracies This collection provides an up-to-date analysis of key country approaches to Militant Democracy. Featuring contributions from some of the key people working in this area including Mark Tushnet and Helen Irving each chapter presents a stocktaking of the legal measures to protect the democracy against its enemies within. In addition to providing a description of the country's view of Militant Democracy and the current situation it also examines the legal and political provisions to defend the democratic structure against attacks. The discussion also presents proposals for the development of the Militant Democracy principle or its alternatives in policy and legal practice. In the final chapter the editor compares the different arrangements and formulates a minimum consensus as to what measures are indispensable to protect a democracy. Highly topical this book is a valuable resource for students academics and policy-makers concerned with democratic principles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262386

The Military and Liberal SocietySocietal-Military Relations in Western Europe This book describes to what extent and in what ways the military policies of Western European societies are determined by liberal ideology. A wide variety of issues affected by liberal ideology including conscription conscientious objection military mission military ethics and the professional identity of soldiers are addressed in the book. The empirical analysis draws on the cases of the German Bundeswehr (from the 1950s onwards) the Swedish Armed Forces (the transformation after the end of the Cold War) and the British Armed Forces (from the beginning of the twentieth century onwards). The book’s examination of these cases reveals that specific policies institutions and practices are preferred because of their relation to liberalism. Since Samuel Huntington’s seminal book The Soldier and the State the literature on civil-military relations and military sociology depicts the relationship between liberal ideology and military security as intrinsically antithetical. This book is conceived as a critical debate with Huntington. Contrary to the notion of antithetical societal-military relationship this book demonstrates that a meaningful adaptation of the military to the principles possessed by its parent society can be more often than not desirable also from the perspective of security strategy. This book will be of considerable interest to students of civil-military relations military sociology Western European politics security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657601

The Military and Modernization There is a growing body of work on the military in developing countries. Few studies have explored in-depth questions concerning the social origins of officers and enlisted men or trace career patterns within the armed forces of the developing world. With the exception of Latin America it has been rare for a study to assess the performance of ruling or non-ruling militaries for political development and modernization of their societies. This oversight is exactly what Henry Bienen addresses in this collection.The literature on militaries in developing countries has both widened and deepened. We now have the information needed in order to come to grips with military elites and no longer need to treat militaries in non-Western countries in undifferentiated fashion. Modernization and political development themselves have become "issues" through concern with new states. Once attention was focused on the study of developing areas it became necessary to consider the military as the maker of coups and the ruler of states and not merely as an important interest group in society.The role of militaries as interest groups in developing areas has been neglected. There has been little evaluation of actual performance of ruling military regimes. Thus although attention has been paid to military institutions since the 1960s the debate over the role of the military as a modernizer in Asia Africa and Latin America has taken place in an empirical vacuum. It has been a debate to some extent uninformed by the kind of data gathering that has taken place in the study of militaries in advanced countries. The number of works devoted to the military and development makes it timely to assess as this work does the military in developing areas.Henry Bienen is president of Northwestern University. Prior to that appointment he was the James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor and dean of the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University. Bienen is the author of numerous books including Kenya the Politics of Participation and Control Armed Forces Conflict and Change in Africa and Voices of Power: World Leaders Speak. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536845

The Military And Security In The Third WorldDomestic And International Impacts This book explores two of the most important dimensions of the military as an institution in Third World politics: its role in domestic power structures and internal development and its impact on the formation and execution of the security aspects of foreign policy. These internal and external orientations are compared here across selected Third World countries in Asia Africa and Latin America. The authors are area experts and specialists in comparative and international politics. Part 1 focuses on how the interaction of military and civilian elites creates a specific domestic political climate. The socioeconomic characteristics of these elites are compared and related to their policy preferences. An examination of military establishments in regimes ranging from communist (Cuba) through business-oriented (Indonesia) reveals whether military similarities persist among differing types of government. In Part 2 the contributors examine the role of military force in the Third World through a general empirical treatment of military behavior in developing countries; an assessment of the security policies–with emphasis on their military components–of several Middle Eastern and Asian states; and an evaluation of the U.S. experience in supporting anti-communist Third World security efforts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309480

The Military And Society In The Former Eastern Bloc In The Military and Society in the Former Eastern Bloc an assortment of regional specialists in military relations are gathered together to comment on the current state of the military in a number of Eastern bloc states including: Russia Ukraine Latvia Mongolia Poland Hungary Romania the Czech Republic and Bulgaria. Each chapter provides more than a simple status-report on military readiness in these states focusing instead on the relationship between the military politics and society in these new and burgeoning democracies. Further contributors evaluate and predict the future of the military in political developments in these regions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294038

The Military and the State in Central AsiaFrom Red Army to Independence The military played a pivotal role in the political development state functions foreign policy and the daily lives of the people in the Central Asian states from the early twentieth century until the present. This book is the first major in-depth study of the military institutions in Central Asian states. It examines their hidden story the different stages of their development from the early twentieth century until the present and the influence they had on the state and society. It effectively combines history sociology of the military and political science and provides deeper insights into how recently formed states function. By concentrating extensively on the military this book is an important and a timely contribution to a wide range of disciplines including Central Asian studies and post-colonial state and nation-building studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625388

The Military Balance 19751976 The Military Balance is an annual quantitative assessment of the military power and defence expenditure of countries throughout the world. It examines the facts of military power as they existed in July 1975 and no projections of force levels or weapons beyond this date have been included except where explicitly stated. The study should not be regarded as a comprehensive guide to the balance of military power; in particular it does not reflect the facts of geography vulnerability or efficiency except where these are touched upon in the section on the balance in Europe Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294052

The Military Balance 2009 The Military Balance is The International Institute for Strategic Studies annual assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 170 countries worldwide. It is an essential resource for those involved in security policymaking analysis and research. The book is a region-by-region analysis of the major military and economic developments affecting defence and security policies and the trade in weapons and other military equipment. Comprehensive tables detail major military training activities UN and non-UN deployments and give data on key equipment holdings and defence-expenditure trends over a ten year period. Key Features: Region-by-region analysis: major military issues affecting each region changes in defence economics weapons and other military equipment holdings and the trade in weapons and military equipment Comprehensive tables: key data on weapons and defence economics such as comparisons of international defence expenditure and military manpower Analysis: significant military and economic developments Wallchart: detailed world map that shows current areas of conflict with explanatory tables. This new edition of The Military Balance provides a unique compilation of data and information enabling the reader to access all required information from one single publication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138452541

The Military Balance 2012 The Military Balance is the International Institute for Strategic Studies’ annual assessment of the military capabilities and defense economics of 170 countries worldwide. It is a useful resource for those involved in security policy making analysis and research.The book is a region-by-region analysis of the major military and economic developments affecting defence and security policies and the trade in weapons and other military equipment. Comprehensive tables detail major military training activities UN and non-UN deployments and give data on key equipment holdings and defence expenditure trends over a ten year period.New for 2012: This new edition contains a number of regional policy and defence economics essays including ‘Arab Militaries and the Arab Awakening’; ‘The War in Afghanistan’ as well as an analysis of the top ten defence-budgeting states. The up-to-date regional data entries also include extended details on armies’ combat support capabilities assessments of countries’ cyber capacities and - to help readers’ understanding of the organization and inventory data contained within the country entries - summaries of individual states’ military capabilities. More in-depth tables and graphics have been added: an introductory section detailing aspects of comparative defence activity has been updated to track current defense developments and anticipate future trends; maps depicting the wars in Libya and Afghanistan; conflict in Cote d’Ivoire; the military response to the Japanese Earthquake/Tsunami; and security issues in the Arctic have also been included. Key Features:• Region-by-region analysis: developments affecting defence and security policies and the trade in weapons and other military equipment • Comprehensive tables: key data on weapons and defence economics such as comparisons of international defence expenditure and military manpower • Analysis: significant military and economic developments • An updated Chart of Conflict for 2012• Wallchart: detailed world map that shows current areas of conflict with explanatory tables. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436426

The Military Balance 2013 The Military Balance 2013 is the annual assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries world-wide. New features of the 2013 edition include: reorganised and expanded analytical essays. New sections on trends in contemporary armed conflicts in Afghanistan and Syria as well as trends in defence capability areas with a focus on equipment technological or doctrinal developments. There is also an essay on trends in defence economics and procurement one on European defence industries and another on anti-access/area denial detailed analysis of regional and national defence policy and economic issues for selected states updated graphics feature on comparative defence statistics with focus on defence economics and major land sea and air capability concerns tables graphics and analysis of defence economics issues additional national capability summaries additional data on land forces: combat support and combat service support new graphics and maps on defence capability issues additional data on cyber capabilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436808

The Military Balance 2014 The Military Balance 2014 contains region-by-region analysis of the major military and economic developments affecting defence and security policies and the trade in weapons and other military equipment. Detailed entries describe the military capabilities of 171 countries displaying key equipment inventories and defence economics. Comprehensive tables detail major training activities UN and non-UN deployments and international comparisons of defence expenditure and military personnel. New Features in The Military Balance 2014: - New analytical country essays focusing on Algeria Ethiopia Brazil Pakistan North Korea and China among others. There are also essays covering conflict analysis and conflict trends unmanned systems in the land sea and air domains and on measuring cyber capabilities. - Updated graphics feature on comparative defence statistics with a focus on defence economics defence industry and major land sea and air capabilities. - Updated and expanded national capability summaries. - An expanded table of military training exercises arranged by region. - Tables showing UN and non-UN peacekeeping and security deployments for 2013-14. - New maps on France’s bases in Africa the Afghanistan transition process and peacekeeping operations in Africa. - Updated Chart of Conflict with a focus on women in conflict. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437225

The Military Balance 2015 The Military Balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. Detailed A–Z entries list each country’s military organisation personnel numbers equipment inventories and relevant economic and demographic data. Regional and select country analyses cover the major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics. The opening graphics section displays notable defence statistics while additional data-sets detail selected arms orders military exercises and deployments as well as comparative defence expenditure and personnel numbers. The Military Balance is an indispensable handbook for anyone conducting serious analysis of security policy and military affairs. The International Institute for Strategic Studies founded in 1958 is an independent centre for research analysis and debate on the problems of conflict however caused that have or potentially have an important military dimension. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437669

The Military Balance 2016 The Military Balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. Detailed A–Z entries list each country’s military organisation personnel numbers equipment inventories and relevant economic and demographic data. Regional and select country analyses cover the major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics. The opening graphics section displays notable defence statistics while additional data sets detail selected arms orders and military exercises as well as comparative defence expenditure and personnel numbers. The Military Balance is an indispensable handbook for anyone conducting serious analysis of security policy and military affairs. The International Institute for Strategic Studies founded in 1958 is an independent centre for research analysis and debate on the problems of conflict however caused that have or potentially have an important military dimension.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857438352

The Military Balance 2017 The Military Balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. Detailed A–Z entries list each country’s military organisation personnel numbers equipment inventories and relevant economic and demographic data. Regional and select country analyses cover the major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics. The opening graphics section displays notable defence statistics while additional data sets detail selected arms orders and military exercises as well as comparative defence expenditure and personnel numbers. The Military Balance is an indispensable handbook for anyone conducting serious analysis of security policy and military affairs. The International Institute for Strategic Studies founded in 1958 is an independent centre for research analysis and debate on the problems of conflict however caused that have or potentially have an important military dimension.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439007

The Military Balance 2019 The Military Balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. Detailed A–Z entries list each country’s military organisation personnel numbers equipment inventories and relevant economic and demographic data. Regional and select country analyses cover the major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics. The opening graphics section displays notable defence statistics while additional data sets detail selected arms orders and military exercises as well as comparative defence expenditure and personnel numbers. The Military Balance is an indispensable handbook for anyone conducting serious analysis of security policy and military affairs. The International Institute for Strategic Studies founded in 1958 is an independent centre for research analysis and debate on the problems of conflict however caused that have or potentially have an important military dimension. 'Amid continuing conflict and broadening insecurity The Military Balance provides essential facts and analysis for decision-makers and for better informed public debate.' - Dr Robert M. Gates former U.S. Secretary of Defense 'Because military affairs are inevitably clouded in fog the IISS Military Balance is an essential companionfor those who seek to understand.' - Lord Roberton of Port Ellen former Secretary-General of NATO 'The Military Balance is widely recognised as the best unclassified source of defense information on personnel equipment and budgets for every country.' - Leon Panetta former U.S. Secretary of Defense   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857439885

The Military Balance 2020 The Military Balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. Detailed A–Z entries list each country’s military organisation personnel numbers equipment inventories and relevant economic and demographic data. Regional and select country analyses cover the major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics. The opening graphics section displays notable defence statistics while additional data sets detail selected arms orders and military exercises as well as comparative defence expenditure and personnel numbers. The Military Balance is an indispensable handbook for anyone conducting serious analysis of security policy and military affairs. The International Institute for Strategic Studies founded in 1958 is an independent centre for research analysis and debate on the problems of conflict however caused that have or potentially have an important military dimension. 'Amid continuing conflict and broadening insecurity The Military Balance provides essential facts and analysis for decision-makers and for better informed public debate.' - Dr Robert M. Gates former U.S. Secretary of Defense 'Because military affairs are inevitably clouded in fog the IISS Military Balance is an essential companionfor those who seek to understand.' - Lord Robertson of Port Ellen former Secretary-General of NATO 'The Military Balance is widely recognised as the best unclassified source of defense information on personnel equipment and budgets for every country.' - Leon Panetta former U.S. Secretary of Defense Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367466398

The Military Balance 2021 Published each year since 1959 The Military Balance is an indispensable reference to the capabilities of armed forces across the globe. It will be of interest to anyone interested in security and military issues and is regularly consulted by academia media armed forces the private sector and government. Key Elements: 1. Data on the military organisations equipment inventories and defence budgets of 171 countries 2. Analysis of major developments affecting defence policy and procurement and defence economics arranged region-by-region. 3. Key trends in the land sea and air domains and in cyberspace 4. Selected defence procurement programmes arranged region-by-region 5. Full-colour graphics including maps and illustrations 6. Extensive explanatory notes and references 7. The hardcopy edition is accompanied by a full-colour wall chart Features in the 2021 edition include: - Analytical texts on future maritime competition battle management systems China’s civil-military integration and fractures in the arms-control environment - Military cyber capabilities - Analysis of developments in defence policy military capability and defence economics and industry for China Egypt Finland Indonesia Russia Senegal and the United States. - A wallchart illustrating global submarine holdings and key trends in subsurface warfare Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781032012278

The Military Balance in the Cold WarUS Perceptions and Policy 1976-85 This book examines the impact of American perceptions of the military balance between the United States and the Soviet Union during the key period of 1976-1985. That decade witnessed the decline of the US-Soviet détente and the resurgence of superpower confrontation often called the ‘Second Cold War’. Among the factors contributing to this shift was the American view of the military balance – whether the United States had been or was being overtaken by the Soviet Union in terms of military capability. Since then the military balance has been viewed within the overall context of issues impacting superpower relations during this era. David Walsh examines the full range of issues - strategic and European-based forces power-projection capabilities and military spending - and their role in shaping perceptions not just of the military balance but also in such key areas of international relations as arms control trans-Atlantic diplomacy and Third World conflict. In doing so he shows how the perceptions of the 1970s contributed to key policy decisions in the 1980s which themselves played a significant role in bringing the Cold War to an end. The Military Balance in the Cold War will be of interest to advanced students of Cold War history strategic studies US foreign policy and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010611

The Military Collapse of China's Ming Dynasty 1618-44 This book examines the military collapse of China’s Ming Dynasty to a combination of foreign and domestic foes. The Ming’s defeat was a highly surprising development not least because as recently as in the 1590s the Ming had managed to defeat a Japanese force considered to be perhaps the most formidable of its day when the latter attempted to subjugate Korea en-route to a planned invasion of China. In contrast to conventional explanations for the Ming’s collapse which focus upon political and socio-economic factors this book shows how the military collapse of the Ming state was intimately connected to the deterioration of the personal relationship between the Ming throne and the military establishment that had served as the cornerstone of the Ming military renaissance of the previous decades. Moreover it examines the broader process of the militarization of late Ming society as a whole to arrive at an understanding of how a state with such tremendous military resources and potential could be defeated by numerically and technologically inferior foes. It concludes with a consideration of the fall of the Ming in light of contemporary conflicts and regime changes around the globe drawing attention to climatological factors and developments outside state control. Utilizing recently released archival materials this book adds a much needed piece to the puzzle of the collapse of the Ming Dynasty in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652330

The Military CovenantIts Impact on Civil–Military Relations in Britain The Military Covenant states that in exchange for their military service and their willingness to make the ultimate sacrifice soldiers should receive the nation’s support. Exploring the concept’s invention by the Army in the late 1990s its migration to the civilian sphere from 2006 and its subsequent entrenchment in public policy Ingham seeks to understand the Covenant’s progress from the esoteric confines of Army doctrine to national recognition. Drawing on interviews with senior commanders policy-makers and representatives of Forces’ charities this study highlights how the Army deployed the Military Covenant to convey the pressure on the institution caused by the concurrent combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. While achieving a better deal for soldiers whose sacrifice became all too apparent the Military Covenant licensed unprecedented incursion into politics by senior commanders enabling them to out-manoeuvre the Blair-Brown governments and to challenge the existing norms within Britain’s civil-military relationship. As British Forces prepare to leave Afghanistan this study considers the value Britain accords to military service and whether civilian society will continue to uphold its Covenant with those who have served the nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272309

The Military History of the Modern Middle East No area of the world has been more involved in military matters during the last half century than has the Middle East. The region has seen seven Arab-Israeli wars; three wars involving Iraq and two more in Afghanistan; as well as civil wars in Lebanon Libya Algeria Yemen Syria and among Palestinians; and insurgencies in several other places. Several of these wars—most notably the last one in Iraq and the Afghan ones—involved direct Western intervention. In addition however the military has been either the direct ruler of many countries including Turkey among others or the main pillar of the regime. Military coups successful or otherwise took place in Egypt Iraq Syria Libya Algeria and Jordan. Thus the armed forces their equipment demands goals and other seemingly purely military issues have also become prime political determinants of Middle Eastern history. This new Routledge collection offers a survey of the scholarly work across the range of twentieth- and twenty-first-century regional history that puts these events together in a systematic context and provides a wide range of views and opinions. Comprehensively covering military history of the past hundred years this title includes such topics as both world wars the Turkish-Greek conflicts Arab nationalism the Arab-Israeli conflicts and the post-2003 fighting in Iraq. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859394

The Military In New TimesAdapting Armed Forces To A Turbulent World What role will armed forces play in a world that is turbulent yet no longer organized by the bipolar conflict of East and West? In this volume leading experts from several disciplines assess the rapidly changing global strategic and cultural landscape examining how it will affect the responsibilities and social standing of the modern military. There are provocative disagreements among the contributors especially over whether we should expect and prepare for another global war. However the contributors generally agree on several broad themes that guide their analysis. Arguing that the Cold War has masked basic trends that have been reshaping the international system for a long time they suggest that the sovereign states' dominance of the international system is rapidly coming to an end as multinational ethnic regional and religious groups–to name a few–increasingly affect the course of global affairs. In the absence of a clear "enemy " the military faces an identity crisis. In the postmodern atmosphere of this multicentric global order authority is fragmented and the exercise of any one authority is subject to greater scrutiny and challenge. The military has become more accepting of a variety of values life-styles and attitudes toward its tasks. At the same time support for the military's mission is difficult to win requiring endless justification. The authors believe that the principal missions for the military in these new times are peacekeeping peacemaking and humanitarian assistance. They examine the prospects for successful operations in these areas taking into account the cultural lag between world structures that favor increased multinational peacekeeping forces and individual nations that supply token resources to support such efforts. This volume provides a sophisticated and thought-provoking perspective on the future role of the military in the coming decades. It is sure to enrich the vigorous debate surrounding these issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294069

The Military in Post-Revolutionary IranThe Evolution and Roles of the Revolutionary Guards Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps also known as the 'Sepah' has wielded considerable and increasing power in Iran in recent decades. Established in 1979 by Ayatollah Khomeini as a paramilitary organisation charged with protecting the nascent Islamic regime and countering the untrustworthy Imperial army (or 'Artesh') the Sepah has evolved into one of the most powerful political ideological military and economic players in Iran over recent years. The Sepah is entrusted with a diverse set of indoctrination apparatus training programmes and system welfare provisions intended to broaden support for the regime. Although established as a paramilitary organisation the Sepah developed to have its own ministry complex bureaucracy and diversified functions alongside its own network and personnel. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the Sepah and its role. It examines the position of the Sepah in Iranian state and society explores the nature of the Sepah's involvement in politics and discusses the impact of the Sepah's political rise on Iran's economy and foreign policy. Contemporary Iran can only be fully understood by an awareness of the ongoing in-fighting among regime factions and increasing popular demands for social change – knowing about the Sepah is central to all this. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138476318

The Military Intelligence Community The military intelligence co11111unity is one of the most misunderstood and maligned facets of the U.S. government. To much of the American public intelligence means an organization of James Bonds sophisticated super-individualists John Waynes who live slightly beyond the law. To others military intelligence is considered as a constant threat to American democracy a danger that must be contained and minimized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294076

The Military Memoir and Romantic Literary Culture 1780�1835 Examining the memoirs and autobiographies of British soldiers during the Romantic period Neil Ramsey explores the effect of these as cultural forms mediating warfare to the reading public during and immediately after the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. Forming a distinct and commercially successful genre that in turn inspired the military and nautical novels that flourished in the 1830s military memoirs profoundly shaped nineteenth-century British culture's understanding of war as Romantic adventure establishing images of the nation's middle-class soldier heroes that would be of enduring significance through the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. As Ramsey shows the military memoir achieved widespread acclaim and commercial success among the reading public of the late Romantic era. Ramsey assesses their influence in relation to Romantic culture's wider understanding of war writing autobiography and authorship and to the shifting relationships between the individual the soldier and the nation. The memoirs Ramsey argues participated in a sentimental response to the period's wars by transforming earlier impersonal traditions of military memoirs into stories of the soldier's personal suffering. While the focus on suffering established in part a lasting strand of anti-war writing in memoirs by private soldiers such stories also helped to foster a sympathetic bond between the soldier and the civilian that played an important role in developing ideas of a national war and functioned as a central component in a national commemoration of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367887681

The Military Orders Volume IFighting for the Faith and Caring for the Sick This book contains 42 papers delivered at the International Conference on Military Orders held at Clerkenwell London in September 1992. There are five sections covering the Hospitallers the Templars the Teutonic Knights the Spanish Orders and the perceptions and role of the orders.The impact of the military orders on European History has been profound both in what they achieved and in the way interpretations of these achievements have since shaped European perceptions. Their influence can be found in places as far apart as Lithuania and Andalusia Scotland and Palestine and their chronological range extends from their origins in the 12th century down to the present day.This importance is fully reflected in this book where the latest research is brought together through the contributions of scholars from 13 countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085937

The Military Orders Volume IIIHistory and Heritage In the last twenty years there has been an explosion of scholarly interest in the Military Orders. With a history stretching from the early twelfth century to the present day they were among the richest and most powerful orders of the church in medieval Europe. They founded their own states in Prussia and on the Mediterranean islands of Rhodes and Malta. They are of concern to historians of the Church art and architecture government agriculture estate management banking medicine and warfare and of the expansion of Europe overseas. The conferences on their history which have been organized in London every four years have attracted leading scholars from all over the world. The present volume records the proceedings of the Third Conference in 2000 and is essential reading for those interested in the progress of research on these extraordinary institutions. Of the thirty papers published in this collection two deal with the orders in general while eighteen concentrate on the Hospital of St John six on the Temple and three on the Teutonic Order together with another on the Order of the Sword Brothers which it absorbed. The preponderance of works on the Hospitallers is perhaps a particular characteristic of this volume but the fact that most of the papers relate to provincial life rather than to the headquarters in the east Prussia or Malta accurately reflects modern concerns as do the contributions on historiography the papacy cultural history and religious life. Examples of new research interests are the paper on bioarchaeology and the two on liturgy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085913

The Military Orders Volume IIWelfare and Warfare Nearly nine centuries after their first appearance caring for pilgrims in hospices and protecting them from attack on the road Military Orders continue to play a variety of social and charitable roles today. This collection of thirty-three papers from the second international conference on the Military Orders contributed by scholars from Europe the Middle East and the United States reflects a variety of concerns but the focus is very much on the beginnings of the Military Orders and their heyday at the time of the Crusades.The subject matter reflects the Military Ordersa (TM) wide-ranging activities dealing with topics such as medieval hospital care crusading in the Middle East warfare in Lithuania piracy in the Mediterranean castles in Bohemia the Reformation in Switzerland and 17th-century European diplomacy. This volume complements the Proceedings of the very successful first conference The Military Orders: Fighting for the Faith and Caring for the Sick edited by Malcolm Barber (1994) and now out of print. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085920

The Military Orders Volume IVOn Land and By Sea In the last two decades there has been an explosion of scholarly interest in the Military Orders. With a history stretching from the early twelfth century to the present day they were among the richest and most powerful orders of the church in medieval Europe. They founded their own states in Prussia and on the Mediterranean islands of Rhodes and Malta. They are of concern to historians of the Church art and architecture government agriculture estate management banking medicine and warfare and of the expansion of Europe overseas. The conferences on their history which have been organized in London every four years have attracted leading scholars from all over the world. The present volume records the proceedings of the Fourth Conference in 2005 and is essential reading for those interested in the progress of research on these extraordinary institutions. The twenty-seven papers published here represent a selection of those delivered at the conference. Architecture archaeology and the part which the orders played in Europe are well represented along with work on northern and eastern Europe. Four papers deal specifically with military or naval matters while another four deal with the spiritual life of the brothers and sisters. Family relationships represent a growing field of interest. The majority of the papers focus on the Hospitallers but the volume includes studies on the Templars and the Teutonic Order as well as the Portuguese military orders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555553

The Military Orders Volume VI (Part 1)Culture and Conflict in The Mediterranean World Forty papers link the study of the military orders’ cultural life and output with their involvement in political and social conflicts during the medieval and early modern period. Divided into two volumes focusing on the Eastern Mediterranean and Europe respectively the collection brings together the most up-to-date research by experts from fifteen countries on a kaleidoscope of relevant themes and issues thus offering a broad-ranging and at the same time very detailed study of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884062

The Military Orders Volume VI (Part 2)Culture and Conflict in Western and Northern Europe Forty papers link the study of the military orders’ cultural life and output with their involvement in political and social conflicts during the medieval and early modern period. Divided into two volumes focusing on the Eastern Mediterranean and Europe respectively the collection brings together the most up-to-date research by experts from fifteen countries on a kaleidoscope of relevant themes and issues thus offering a broad-ranging and at the same time very detailed study of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884079

The Military Orders Volume VI SetVolumes 6.1 and 6.2 Forty papers link the study of the military orders’ cultural life and output with their involvement in political and social conflicts during the medieval and early modern period. Divided into two volumes focusing on the Eastern Mediterranean and Europe respectively the collection brings together the most up-to-date research by experts from fifteen countries on a kaleidoscope of relevant themes and issues thus offering a broad-ranging and at the same time very detailed study of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212848

The Military Orders Volume VIIPiety Pugnacity and Property The Military Orders essay collections arising from the quadrennial conferences held at Clerkenwell in London have come to represent an international point of reference for scholars. This present volume brings together twenty-nine papers given at the seventh iteration of this event. The studies offered here cover regions as disparate as Prussia Iberia and the Eastern Mediterranean and chronologically span topics from the Twelfth to the Twentieth century. They draw attention to little used textual and non-textual sources advance challenging new methodologies and help to place these military-religious institutions in a broader context.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496835

The Military Orders Volume VPolitics and Power This volume contains papers from the fifth conference on the military orders held in London. It deals with the archaeological investigations at the Hospitaller castle at al-Marqab and examines aspects of the history of the military orders in the Latin East and the Mediterranean lands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117099

The Military Revolution DebateReadings On The Military Transformation Of Early Modern Europe The debate about the ?Military Revolution? has been one of the most controversial and exciting areas of discussion and research in the fields of early modern European history and military history. Scholars have long sought to explain the massive changes in European military techniques and technologies that took place between the end of the Middle A Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318727

The Military Strategy of the Soviet UnionA History Armed revolution and civil war gave birth to the Soviet Union world War II propelled it to global pre-eminence and the Cold War contributed to the Soviet Union's demise. Given Marxism-Leninism's idological preoccupation with war and threats of war it is understandable that the spectre of war should play a vital role in the life and fate of the Soviet state.This study of Soviet military strategy is based upon the twin pillars of Soviet political-military actions and Soviet writings on the subject of military strategy. Thanks to the policy of glasnost it incorporates Soviet materials hitherto unavailable in the West. It aims to be not simply a retrospective account of what was but to form part of the context for what will be in the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035666

The Military’s Impact on Democratic DevelopmentMidwives or gravediggers of democracy? Despite the decline in the number of military coups since the 1960s and 1970s Militaries continue to be crucial political actors in many world regions. Their impact on the democratic development of nations however has been mixed. On the one hand coups against democratically elected leaders in Mali (2012) Egypt (2013) and Thailand (2014) have spelled doom for these countries’ nascent democratic regimes and have ushered in new periods of military dominance in politics. The cases of Portugal (1974) the Philippines (1986) and Tunisia (2011) on the other hand show that the military’s decision not to defend authoritarian leaders against mass protests contributed crucially to the fall of dictatorships and facilitated transitions to democracy. This volume addresses the military’s ambivalent role as "midwife" or "gravedigger" of democracy and highlights the often multi-layered and complex relationship between militaries’ political behaviour and democratization. The chapters were originally published in a special issue of Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367519650

The Military-State-Society Symbiosis First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053080

The Millennial CityTrends Implications and Prospects for Urban Planning and Policy Millennials have captured our imaginaries in recent years. The conventional wisdom is that this generation of young adults lives in downtown neighbourhoods near cafes public transit and other amenities. Yet this depiction is rarely unpacked nor problematized. Despite some commonalities the Millennial generation is highly diverse and many face housing affordability and labour market constraints. Regardless as the largest generation following the post-World War II baby boom Millennials will surely leave their mark on cities. This book assesses the impact of Millennials on cities. It asks how the Millennial generation differs from previous generations in terms of their labour market experiences housing outcomes transportation decisions the opportunities available to them and the constraints they face. It also explores the urban planning and public policy implications that arise from these generational shifts. This book offers a generational lens that faculty students and other readers with interest in the fields of urban studies planning geography economic development demography or sociology will find useful in interpreting contemporary U.S. and Canadian cities. It also provides guidance to planners and policymakers on how to think about Millennials in their work and make decisions that will allow all generations to thrive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367362041

The Millennial Marriage This essential text explores the concept of "Me-Marriage"—a marital relationship that blends individualized life goals and interests—and draws from research on the current benefits and costs of marriage to consider how to achieve success both individually and relationally. Chapters explore the larger patterns at play and identify the trends about what a modern "healthy marriage" looks like for this new generation. Brian J. Willoughby combines a review of the latest social science research on the benefits and costs of marriage with new quantitative and qualitative data from married and single adults. The book explores how marriage has fundamentally shifted in the Western world due to the changing values and approaches to relationships by the Millennial generation that is now largely transitioning to marriage. This book is an ideal text for clinicians and practitioners (particularly those working with young married populations) looking for guidance on how to understand the increasingly complex ways that adults are navigating their relationship landscape as well as students and scholars in the fields of psychology family studies and sociology and those interested in individual development relational development and demographic trends on the family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367262518

The Millennium Development Goals and BeyondGlobal Development after 2015 The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have contributed to reductions in poverty and improvements in the human condition in many parts of the world since their "invention" in 2000 and 2001. It nonetheless remains the case that today as on all the previous days of the twenty-first century almost one billion people will go hungry. Debates about whether the MDGs have made a positive contribution to poverty eradication and/or whether they have achieved as much as they should have done are becoming more frequent as 2015 and the "end of the MDGs" approaches. This book highlights that active debate about what the MDGs have achieved and what that means for the crafting of a post-2015 international framework for action must become a priority. The work begins by examining the global context of the goals from a variety of perspectives and moves on to focus on the region that continues to be the most impoverished and which looks likely to fall short of meeting many of the MDGs: Africa. Presenting both a broad overview of the issues and drawing together prestigious scholars and practitioners from a variety of fields this work provides a significant contribution to debates surrounding both global poverty and the success and future of the MDGs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621649

The Millennium Development Goals: Challenges Prospects and Opportunities As the 15-year Millennium Development Goals approach their conclusion we can now measure their larger successes and failures in more than ‘snapshot’ fashion; and we can begin to consider how best to shape the international development agenda for the coming decades based on what we have learned. But the performance and outlook for the MDGs can neither be reduced to the sum of its eight goals nor be divorced from international dynamics - the hard interests of states and other actors and the global dynamics that impact on both. For that reason this volume balances contextual analysis the role of formative and constraining forces the importance of normative considerations and illuminating case studies to deliver a study of the MDGs which has depth and nuance as well as breadth. Poised between judging the recent performance and the future promise of the MDGs this book is substantial provocative and timely. This book was published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209701

The Millon Clinical Multiaxial InventoryA Clinical Research Information Synthesis This book presents state-of-the-art information on both the scientific and clinical aspects of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory a test that uniquely assesses both personality pathology and psychopathology. The book presents original contributions from major researchers/clinicians who have published seminal papers on the MCMI and who are recognized authorities in their specific areas. Clinical examples of the MCMI with a variety of clinical populations are provided and many chapters summarize the research in that area as well as present clinical illustrations of the MCMI with actual cases. The book provides the reader with the most accurate information on the MCMI -- a test that has made exciting advances in the assessment of personality and psychopathology. The scientific and clinical status of this instrument is presented with a variety of clinical populations including major psychiatric disorders depression substance abuse anxiety disorders eating and stress disorders etc. Recent applications and advances in special areas such as the instrument's use with medical populations and non-clinical populations are also presented. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997974

The Milne PapersPapers of Admiral of the Fleet Sir Alexander Milne 1806-1896 Volume I 1820-1859 Alexander Milne was the pre-eminent naval administrator of the Victorian Royal Navy spending eighteen years at the Admiralty between 1847 and 1876 over six of them as First Naval Lord. His administrative career coincided exactly with the greatest technological upheaval in warfare at sea since sails supplanted oars and he played an important role in almost every step of the Navy's transformation from sail to steam wood to iron and in the equally critical processes of devising a modern system of recruiting and training enlisted personnel and evolving a coherent strategy suitable for a steam-powered fleet. This collection is drawn from a rich documentary record of Milne's and the Board's labours during the late 1840s and 1850s. It also encompasses Milne's earlier sea service furnishing a unique glimpse of the maritime policing operations of the Navy during the Pax Britannica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423768

The Milne PapersVolume II: The Royal Navy and the Outbreak of the American Civil War 1860-1862 Centred upon a man who never participated in combat operations during his sixty-year naval career this volume depicts the routine peacetime operations of the mid-Victorian Royal Navy operations that have received short shrift in naval histories even though they have constituted the bulk of the service's mission during the past two centuries. Not surprisingly the Navy operated in support of the liberal state and its agenda as many of the documents in this collection make clear. Following the Monroe Doctrine in 1823 both Britain and the United States moved quickly to exploit new trade opportunities and for the next seventy years it was the Royal Navy that enforced the Doctrine to the benefit of British commercial interests but also to those of the United States and of any other country engaged in legitimate trade in the hemisphere. The service took the lead in combating piracy and the slave trade and upheld the rule of law across global trade routes. The documents that comprise this volume therefore deal with topics of interest to scholars of international relations Anglo-American affairs the U.S. Civil War and the slave trade. Other aspects addressed include naval medicine steam-era logistics and other elements of the Royal Navy's modernization pertaining to its materiel personnel and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423911

The Miloš Forman Stories (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1975 this book examines the career of one of the leading post-war Czech filmmakers Miloš Forman through his own testimony. After recollecting his childhood and early artistic ventures Forman gives accounts of the making of his major films interspersed with contemporaneous reviews by the author and in the final chapter he sums up his ‘lessons along the way’. A section entitled ‘Stories behind the Stories’ fills in details on the events and people mentioned in Forman’s narrative. The author’s commentary provides valuable insights not only into the aesthetics of filmmaking but also the social and political environment in contemporary Czechoslovakia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138658295

The Mind The Brain And Complex Adaptive Systems Based upon a conference held in May 1993 this book discusses the intersection of neurobiology cognitive psychology and computational approaches to cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367095031

The Mind and Faith of Justice HolmesHis Speeches Essays Letters and Judicial Opinions This book contains several constitutional essays speeches letters and judicial opinions. It shows how Holmes's speeches of criticisms that were directed against the Court at the time and how he lived at the center of lashing intellectual storms presenting responses to these storms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536852

The Mind And Its BodyTHE FOUNDATIONS OF PSYCHOLOGY First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875241

The Mind and its Mechanism First published in 1927 the original blurb reads: "Scientists are beginning to believe there is some immaterial thing which performs certain functions that the material mechanism of the brain is powerless to perform. It is the purpose of this book to explain what that immaterial thing is and how it functions. The Mind and Its Mechanism deals with a theory that may conceivably influence the study of psychology and will interest not only psychologists but physiologists physicists and biologists." Now back in print this title can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905900

The Mind and its Place in Nature First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824147

The Mind and the Brain Originally published in 1907 this book explores the distinction between mind and matter. Although Alfred Binet is best known for his contributions to the study of intelligence he had other extensive research interests and published widely in many areas of psychology. This reissue is an opportunity to explore some of that work which includes consciousness and cognition as well as definitions of psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748674

The Mind and the SoulAn Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind The concepts of mind and soul have occupied the thoughts of philosophers throughout the ages and have given rise to numerous conflicting theories. This book provides an incisive and stimulating introduction to central tropics in the philosophy of mind. The author writes about the differences and connections between the ideas of ‘mind’ and ‘soul’ and about the metaphysical issues of Dualism Solipsism Behaviourism and Materialism. In the course of her account she discusses the arguments of several philosophers including Plato Descartes Wittgenstein Ryle and Hume. Review of the original edition 1974: "It is clear incisive and unidiosyncratic. Issues and theories are discussed simply yet without serious distortion or vapidity and the book is full of argument.’ – Stewart Candish Mind Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825192

The Mind in ActionA Personal View of Cognitive Science Cognitive science – which draws on ideas from psychology philosophy linguistics and artificial intelligence (AI) – attempts to explain our mental life within a scientific framework. Its goal is thus to remove the last major obstacle to a unified scientific account of the natural world. In this title originally published in 1991 Alan Garnham provides an invaluable introduction to this exciting new development in the study of mind. The Mind in Action focuses on the development of a systematic explanation of cognition rather than on facts about the way we perceive things remember them talk about them think about them and interact with them. The author looks in detail at the nature of scientific explanations the reasons for developing them and the way they are assessed. He describes the work carried out by cognitive scientists and considers the questions that motivate it. He introduces the computational metaphor for the mind and explains how flushing out the metaphor might lead to an integrated scientific account of mental phenomena. Designed primarily for people about to embark on courses in cognitive science and related disciplines The Mind in Action captures the liveliness and excitement of debates about the mind. It is readily accessible to anyone with an interest in how the mind works avoiding technical terms where possible and explaining them fully where they are necessary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192034

The Mind in DisorderPsychoanalytic Models of Pathology Anchoring his schema in the belief that nonorganic disorders are disturbances in adaptation explicable within a depth-psychological framework Gedo posits two broad categories of functional disorder: "apraxias" that represent any failure to learn adaptively essential skills and disorders of what her terms "obligatory repetition."  Within both categories of disorder Gedo avers the vicissitudes of mental functioning are understandable in terms of regression to relatively archaic modes of function and the reversal of regression and return to expectable modes of adult function. It follwos from Gedo's understanding of how and why the mind becomes disordered that diagnosis utilizing psychoanalytic principles can only be based on the succession of transference constellations encountered in treatment since these constellations invariably pinpoint the developmental impasses in which maladaptive repetitive patterns and the failure to learn basic psychological skills are rooted.  For purposes of understanding a variety of apraxic and repetitive disorders Gedo equates such basic skills not only with the three major psychobiological attainments he has invoked in the past but with the development of adequate perception cognition affectivity and communication skills. Beautifullu organized lucidly written and richly illustrated with case vignettes The Mind in Disorder is not only the thoughtful yield of an outstanding clinician's three decades of experience.  It is also the first psychoanalytic book since Otto Fenichel's masterwork of 1945 The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis to take the issue of how we conceptualize psychopathology as its central focus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138869523

The Mind In Sleep First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875234

The Mind in TherapyCognitive Science for Practice Human mental capacities and processes are the raw materials with which psychotherapists work. Thus what cognitive scientists have discovered in recent decades is potentially tremendous value for psychotherapeutic practice. But the new knowledge is not readily accessible to therapists who find both language and methodology off-putting.The Mind in Therapy bridges the gap. It offers a comprehensive overview of the relevant range of cognitive activities ranging from complex mental operations such as problem solving decision making reasoning and metacognition to basic functions such as attention memory and emotion. The authors integrate key new findings about the interaction between cognition and emotion inhibition and counterfactual thinking--processes that loom large in practice. Each chapter reviews an area of cognitive research clearly explains the findings and highlights their implications and applications in diverse models of therapy--cognitive behavioral psychodynamic humanistic and family. Each includes case vignettes that illustrate the ways in which the concepts are important and useful in practice.All therapists rely on the human mind to effect the change they seek. The clearer understanding of human cognitive capacities idiosyncrasies and limitations--their own as well as clients'--that they will gain from this book will enhance the effectiveness of both beginning and experienced practitioners whatever their orientation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820897

The Mind of MenciusPolitical Economy Founded Upon Moral Philosophy First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865678

The Mind of the ChildA Psychoanalytical Study Originally published in 1933 the author’s ambition was to depict the child mind as revealed to us by psychoanalysis. It was not intended to teach the technique of psychoanalysis as applied to children or to formulate a methodology of education. The author starts by defining the concepts of psychoanalysis and children from his earlier title dealing with psychoanalysis in relation to education: fundamental mechanisms; complexes; typical disturbances and methods. In this title he chooses to focus on complexes which he believed was ‘the heart of the matter’. A great opportunity to read an early interpretation of psychoanalysis and its application to children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829060

The Mind of the PaedophilePsychoanalytic Perspectives The Mind of the Paedophile discusses one of the most controversial and misunderstood subjects in the psychoanalytic arena today - paedophilia. A variety of treatments and therapies including brain surgery electric shock treatment and incarceration have not succeeded in treating this condition. In this volume a range of eminent and expert professionals go further: into the mind of the paedophile using dream interpretation free association fantasies and memories in a bid to comprehend the exact nature; the how when and why of paedophilia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367107406

The Mind-body ProblemAn Opinionated Introduction The relation of mind to body has been argued about by philosophers for centuries. The Mind-Body Problem: An Opinionated Introduction presents the problem as a debate between materialists about the mind and their opponents. After examining the views of Descartes Hume and Thomas Huxley the debate is traced through the twentieth century to the presen Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318734

The Mindbrain and DreamsAn Exploration of Dreaming Thinking and Artistic Creation In The Mindbrain and Dreams: An Exploration of Dreaming Thinking and Artistic Creation Mark J. Blechner argues that the mind and brain should be understood as a single unit – the "mindbrain" – which manipulates our raw perceptions of the world and reshapes that world through dreams thoughts and artistic creation. This book explores how dreams are key to understanding mental processes and how working with dreams clinically with individuals and groups provides an essential route towards achieving transformation within the psychoanalytic process. Covering such key topics as knowledge emotion metaphor and memory this book sets out a radical new agenda for understanding the importance of dreams in human thought and their clinical importance in psychoanalysis. Blechner builds on his previous work and takes it much further drawing on the latest neuroscientific findings to set out a new way of how the mindbrain constructs reality while providing guidance on how best to help people understand their dreams. The Mindbrain and Dreams: An Exploration of Dreaming Thinking and Artistic Creation will appeal to psychologists psychoanalysts philosophers and cognitive neuroscientists who want new ways to explore how people think and understand the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394570

The Mind-Brain Relationship This book describes how neural circuitry develops epigenetically in a manner that directly reflects early environmental influences. It provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the field and discusses the structure and function of memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328320

The Mindful SchoolTransforming School Culture through Mindfulness and Compassion Demonstrating the benefits of mindfulness for both educators and students in PreK–12 this book presents flexible models for implementing and sustaining schoolwide initiatives. Compelling case studies show how mindfulness practices can enhance students' academic and social–emotional functioning as well as teacher effectiveness. Chapters review the evidence base for available programs reflect on lessons learned in real schools and provide guidance for planning and decision making. The roles of  school leaders teachers counselors and parents in creating a more supportive and compassionate school climate are discussed. Also described are innovative approaches to professional development and preservice teacher training.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462539987

The Mindful Self-Compassion WorkbookA Proven Way to Accept Yourself Build Inner Strength and Thrive Are you kinder to others than you are to yourself? More than a thousand research studies show the benefits of being a supportive friend to yourself especially in times of need. This science-based workbook offers a step-by-step approach to breaking free of harsh self-judgments and impossible standards in order to cultivate emotional well-being. In a convenient large-size format the book is based on the authors' groundbreaking eight-week Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) program which has helped tens of thousands of people worldwide. It is packed with guided meditations (with audio downloads); informal practices to do anytime anywhere; exercises; and vivid stories of people using the techniques to address relationship stress weight and body image issues health concerns anxiety and other common problems. The seeds of self-compassion already lie within you--learn how you can uncover this powerful inner resource and transform your life. See also Teaching the Mindful Self-Compassion Program by Christopher Germer and Kristin Neff a thorough overview of conducting MSC (for professionals) and The Mindful Path to Self-Compassion by Christopher Germer which delves into mindful self-compassion and shares moving stories of how it can change lives. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462526789

The Mindful Way through StressThe Proven 8-Week Path to Health Happiness and Well-Being Take a deep breath. Feeling less stressed already? Bestselling author Shamash Alidina shows just how simple it is to master the proven techniques of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in this engaging guide. Whatever the source of stress--work pressures dealing with difficult people financial strains or family demands--mindfulness offers new tools for remaining calm in challenging situations and attaining a new level of physical and emotional well-being. In as little as 10 minutes a day over 8 weeks the reader is taken step by step through a carefully structured sequence of guided meditations and easy yoga exercises. Purchasers get access to a companion website featuring downloadable audio recordings of the guided mindfulness practices. Vivid stories everyday examples and opportunities for self-reflection make the book especially inviting. Science shows that MBSR works--and now it is easier than ever to get started. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509409

The Mindful Way WorkbookAn 8-Week Program to Free Yourself from Depression and Emotional Distress Imagine an 8-week program that can help you overcome depression anxiety and stress--by simply learning new ways to respond to your own thoughts and feelings. That program is mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) and it has been tested and proven effective in clinical trials throughout the world. Now you can get the benefits of MBCT any time any place by working through this carefully constructed book. The expert authors introduce specific mindfulness practices to try each week plus reflection questions tools for keeping track of progress and helpful comments from others going through the program. Like a trusted map this book guides you step by step along the path of change. Guided meditations are provided on the accompanying MP3 CD and are also available as audio downloads. Note: The MP3 CD can be played on CD players (only those marked ""MP3-enabled"") as well as on most computers. See also the authors' The Mindful Way through Depression which demonstrates these proven strategies with in-depth stories and examples. Plus mental health professionals see also the authors' bestselling therapy guide: Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression Second Edition.   Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462508143

The Mindfulness and Mindbalancing Handbook This is a comprehensive resource for learning practising and teaching meditation. Meditation is becoming a useful tool in the arsenal of the established healing professions. In particular Mindfulness meditation is recommended in the NICE guidelines as a treatment for depression and has proved helpful for a range of problems including anxiety disorders and OCD. It can also be used with physical psychosomatic and stress-related problems and as a self-development programme. This handbook guides the reader into meditation practices in a systematic gradual and practical way. It includes Cognitive Therapy exercises reflections relaxation guided imagery breathing exercises and a wide range of meditation practices from different traditions. It contains clear instructions on how to use the exercises and practices as well as suggestions on how they can be used with individuals and in groups. It addresses the differing needs of readers whether it is to 'dip into' meditation a little to follow a programme to learn about the spiritual aspects of meditation or simply to create more peacefulness calmness groundedness and centredness in their own and in the lives of others. It includes two audio CDs for the reader to develop their own varied daily relaxation and meditation practices as well as photocopiable worksheets record-forms and audio exercises so practitioners can read them out in groups or to individual clients if they prefer to use their own voice. Meditation is a complex subject. This handbook provides a clear and practical guide that introduces the reader to the wider context of meditation provides an optional deeper understanding of some of the concepts and models and includes comprehensive resources for those who want to explore meditation further. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315170954

The Mindfulness Matters Program for Children and AdolescentsStrategies Activities and Techniques for Therapists and Teachers This indispensable resource provides a flexible framework and a wealth of engaging tools for teaching mindfulness to children and adolescents with varying needs in school or clinical settings. Numerous kid-friendly mindfulness practices are presented complete with step-by-step instructions sample scripts suggested variations and discussion questions. The benefits of mindfulness for enhancing children's social–emotional competencies are clearly explained. Clinicians and teachers are guided to select and sequence activities for groups struggling with specific challenges: stress and anxiety depression attention problems behavioral and emotion regulation issues and trauma. In a convenient large-size format the book includes 14 reproducible handouts. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462539307

The Mindfulness-Informed EducatorBuilding Acceptance and Psychological Flexibility in Higher Education The Mindfulness-Informed Educator moves a growing body of evidence related to the efficacy of mindfulness- and acceptance-based approaches to the context of higher education suggesting ways to foster psychological flexibility within and outside of the classroom. In the book professionals across education and psychotherapy will find best practices for teaching treating researching and serving their communities in ways that are sensitive to context consistent with their values and mindful of the diverse array of mental-health and behavioral difficulties experienced by college and university students. Chapters incorporate the most cutting-edge research across disciplines and span educational levels and contexts within higher education provide strategies for strengthening mindfulness- and acceptance-based pedagogy and program development and provide user-friendly supplemental materials such as transcripts and sample assignments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012974

The Mind's Affective LifeA Psychoanalytic and Philosophical Inquiry The Mind's Affective Life is a refreshing and innovative examination of the relationship between feeling and thinking. Our thoughts and behaviour are shaped by both our emotions and reason; yet until recently most of the literature analysing thought has concentrated largely on philosophical reasoning and neglected emotions. This book is an original and provocative contribution to the rapidly growing literature on the neglected "affective" dimensions of modern thought. The author draws on contemporary psychoanalysis philosophy feminist theory and recent innovations in neuroscience to argue that in order to to understand thought we need to consider not only both emotional and rational aspects of thought but also the complex interactions between these different aspects. Only through such a rich and complicated understanding of modern thought can we hope to avoid what the author identifies as a significant contemporary problems for individuals and cultures; that is suppression or denial of intolerable states of feeling. The Mind's Affective Life will appeal to and inspire students and practitioners of philosophy psychoanalysis psychotherapy and women's studies. It will also be of great interest to anyone interested in the interaction of feeling and thinking. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315783253

The Minds of the ModernsRationalism Empiricism and Philosophy of Mind This is a comprehensive examination of the ideas of the early modern philosophers on the nature of mind. Taking Descartes Spinoza Leibniz Locke Berkeley and Hume in turn Janice Thomas presents an authoritative and critical assessment of each of these canonical thinkers' views of the notion of mind. The book examines each philosopher's position on five key topics: the metaphysical character of minds and mental states; the nature and scope of introspection and self-knowledge; the nature of consciousness; the problem of mental causation and the nature of representation and intentionality. The exposition and examination of their positions is informed by present-day debates in the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of psychology so that students get a clear sense of the importance of these philosophers' ideas many of which continue to define our current notions of the mental.Again and again philosophers and students alike come back to the great early modern rationalist and empiricist philosophers for instruction and inspiration. Their views on the philosophy of mind are no exception and as Janice Thomas shows they have much to offer contemporary debates. The book is suitable for undergraduate courses in the philosophy of mind and the many new courses in philosophy of psychology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711591

The Mind's StaircaseExploring the Conceptual Underpinnings of Children's Thought and Knowledge The shortcomings of Piaget's theory of intellectual development are well-known. Less clear is what sort of theory should be devised to replace it. This volume describes the current "main contenders " including neo-Piagetian neo-connectionist neo-innatist and sociocultural models. Its contributors conclude that none of these models are adequate because each one implies a view of the human mind which is either too general too particular or too modular. A collaborative program of research -- seven years in the making -- is then described which gives support to a newly emerging synthesis of these various positions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763186

The Ming World The Ming World draws together scholars from all over the world to bring China’s Ming Dynasty (1368-1662) to life exploring recent scholarly trends and academic debates that highlight the dynamism of the Ming and its key place in the early modern world. The book is designed to replicate the structure of popular Ming-era unofficial histories that gathered information and gossip from a wide variety of fields and disciplines. Engaging with a broad array of primary and secondary sources the authors build upon earlier scholarship while extending the field to embrace new theories methodologies and interpretive frameworks. It is divided into five thematically linked sections: Institutions Ideas Identities Individuals and Interactions. Unique in its breadth and scope The Ming World is essential reading for scholars and postgraduates of early modern China the history of East Asia and anyone interested in gaining a broader picture of the colorful Ming world and its inhabitants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190986

The Mining LawA Study in Perpetual Motion Originally published in 1987 John D. Leshy presents this scholarly study of the 1872 Mining Law as a legal treatise and history of mining in the West from the point of view of mineral exploration and production. This mining law governed the United States mining practice yet had never been changed. The Mining Law attempts to highlight the role of policy and government as well as the more obscure elements of the law which complicated mining practice in the eighties. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951877

The Minipig in Biomedical Research The Minipig in Biomedical Research is a comprehensive resource for research scientists on the potential and use of the minipig in basic and applied biomedical research and the development of drugs and chemicals. Written by acknowledged experts in the field and drawing on the authors’ global contacts and experience with regulatory authorities and the pharmaceutical and other industries this accessible manual ranges widely over the biological scientific and practical uses of the minipig in the laboratory. Its coverage extends from the minipig’s origins anatomy genetics immunology and physiology to its welfare health and husbandry; practical dosing and examination procedures; surgical techniques; and all areas of toxicity testing and the uses of the minipig as a disease model. Regulatory aspects of its use are considered. The reader will find an extensive amount of theoretical and practical information in the pharmacology; ADME and toxicology chapters which will help scientists and managers when deciding which species to use in basic research; drug discovery and pharmacology; and toxicology studies of chemicals biotechnology products and devices. The book discusses regulatory uses of minipigs in the evaluation of human and veterinary pharmaceuticals medical devices and other classes of xenobiotics. It describes features of normal health normal laboratory values and common diseases. It also carefully elucidates ethical and legal considerations in their supply housing and transport. The result is an all-inclusive and up to date manual about the experimental uses of the minipig that describes ‘How to’ and ‘Why’ and ’What to expect in the normal’ combining enthusiasm and experience with critical assessment of its values and potential problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439811184

The Minister's Guide to Psychological Disorders and Treatments The Minister’s Guide to Psychological Disorders and Treatments 2nd ed is a thorough yet succinct guide to everything a minister might need to know about the most common psychological disorders and the most useful mental-health treatments. Written in straightforward and accessible language this is the minister’s one-stop guide to understanding common mental health problems helping parishioners who struggle with them and thinking strategically about whether to refer—and if so to whom. This thoroughly updated edition is fully aligned with the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) and the latest evidence regarding evidence-based psychological treatments. The second edition also contains a new chapter on ministerial triage as well as additions to the DSM-V such as autism spectrum disorder and somatic symptom disorders. Written with deep empathy for the demands of contemporary pastoring this guide is destined to become an indispensable reference work for busy clergy in all ministry roles and settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712453

The Ministry of Health (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1925 this book explores public health and its administration. It looks at both local and central health administration and surveys the various departments including The Board of Education and The Home Office. The book discusses motives principles and results of reform in the sector and gives a history of public health services. Other chapters include those on public health as a career poor law and public health administration and health insurance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905184

The Minoan BodyA Somatic Approach to Social Economic and Political Change in Bronze Age Crete NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472414403

The Minor Illness Manual5th Edition This new edition of the best-selling Minor Illness Manual has been completely revised and updated with the latest clinical guidance and prescribing information and includes a new chapter on the changing demands of Primary Care. The simple clear and easy-to-use format enables Primary Care professionals – such as nurses pharmacists midwives doctors and paramedics – to quickly access the current procedures for dealing with situations they are likely to encounter in their daily practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138497580

The Minor Law Books This is a subset of the Sacred Books of the East Series which includes translations of all the most important works of the seven non-Christian religions which have exercised a profound influence on the civilizations of the continent of Asia. The works have been translated by leading authorities in their field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029177

The Minoritisation of Higher Education StudentsAn Examination of Contemporary Policies and Practice Research into ethnic attainment differences in British higher education and elsewhere tends to depict students from minority ethnic backgrounds as disadvantaged marginalised discriminated against and excluded. In The Minoritisation of Higher Education Mieschbuehler demonstrates that this idea is shaping theoretical perspectives and informing higher education policies and practice across the country yet current university policies and practices perpetuate rather than ameliorate the educational status of so-called minority ethnic students. Including an examination of current theories as well as a wealth of empirical data from students this book explains how group-based social differentiation and student-centred education foster the idea that ethnic and social attributes matter losing any sense of our common humanity. Considering the consequences of this for students and university education as a whole and challenging all pre-existing ideas of how to approach reported ethnic attainment gaps The Minoritisation of Higher Education is a thought-provoking read. The book will be of great interest to scholars postgraduate students and professionals in the areas of higher education; learning and teaching; equality and diversity; ethnicity; and attainment. It is also an important work for policymakers concerned with higher education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367190279

The Mirror Crack'dWhen Good Enough Therapy Goes Wrong and Other Cautionary Tales for the Humanistic Practitioner Revised edition. This title is as a wake-up call to take seriously the climate in which mental health professionals practice in which complaints and civil actions against psychotherapists and counsellors are on the increase and to sharpen assessment skills accordingly. It is also designed to help professionals to think about the "therapeutic frame" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328337

The Mirror Neuron SystemA Special Issue of Social Neuroscience Mirror neurons are premotor neurons originally discovered in the macaque brain that discharge both during execution of goal-directed actions and during the observation of similar actions executed by another individual. They therefore ‘mirror’ others’ actions on the observer's motor repertoire. In the last decade an impressive amount of work has been devoted to the study of their properties and to investigate if they are present also in our species. Neuroimaging and electrophysiological techniques have shown that a mirror-neuron system does exist in the human brain as well. Among ‘mirror’ human areas Broca’s area (the frontal area for speech production) is almost constantly activated by action observation. This suggests a possible evolutionary link between action understanding and verbal communication. In the most recent years mirror-like phenomena have been demonstrated also for domains others than the pure motor one. Examples of that are the somatosensory and the emotional systems possibly providing a neurophysiological basis to phenomena such as embodiment and empathy. This special issue collects some of the most representative works on the mirror-neuron system to give a panoramic view on current research and to stimulate new experiments in this exciting field. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877818

The Mirror of ConfusionThe Representation of French History in English Renaissance Drama First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138981188

The Mirror of Laughter The Mirror of Laughter presents a theory of humor and laughter by examining their relationship to human behaviors. Kozintsev is especially interested in the relationship between biological and cultural factors that influence behaviors. He divides his work into four chapters the first of which establishes a theme of the book focusing on the study of meaning from the perspective of philosophy and psychology while examining linguistic theories of humor.The second chapter examines biological data regarding laughter and the evolutionary origins of laughter and humor. It demonstrates the author's interest in studying humor objectively by detailing physiological reactions and underlying psychological issues. The third section on play including linguistic play distinguishes between orderly and disorderly play. While orderly play has no biological roots and is synonymous with culture disorderly play is rooted in the pre-human past. The final chapter discusses the conflict between culture and nature and how culture has transformed the original semantics of laughter.Kozintsev seeks to understand the relationship between the biological cultural and social origins of humor and from here he seeks to create new understanding that only the alliance of several disciplines could provide. All of this is done while the author challenges many popular ideas of humor such as that humor is inherently related to hostility. Originally written in Russian this work makes great strides towards its goal and it does so in an interesting and enlightening way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847643

The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ Published in 2005: At a time when the church sought to control and constrain lay access to vernacular and paramystical texts the author’s translation sanctioned by the Archbishop of Canterbury met a pressing need for religious guidance among lay people. It became one of the most copied works of the fifteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186593

The MirrorA History This engaging and witty cultural history traces the evolution of the mirror from antiquity to the present day illustrating its journey from wondrous object to ordinary trinket. With its earliest invention the mirror allowed us to gaze upon ourselves bestowing a power both fascinating and terrifying. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022918

The Mirth of Nations The Mirth of Nations is a social and historical study of jokes told in the principal English-speaking countries. It is based on use of archives and other primary sources including old and rare joke books. Davies makes detailed comparisons between the humor of specific pairs of nations and ethnic and regional groups. In this way he achieves an appreciation of the unique characteristics of the humor of each nation or group.A tightly argued book The Mirth of Nations uses the comparative method to undermine existing theories of humor which are rooted in notions of hostility conflict and superiority and derive ultimately from Hobbes and Freud. Instead Davies argues that humor merely plays with aggression and with rule-breaking and that the form this play takes is determined by social structures and intellectual traditions. It is not related to actual conflicts between groups. In particular Davies convincingly argues that Jewish humor and jokes are neither uniquely nor overwhelmingly self-mocking as many writers since Freud have suggested. Rather Jewish jokes like Scottish humor and jokes are the product of a strong cultural tradition of analytical thinking and intelligent self-awareness.The volume shows that the forty-year popularity of the Polish joke cycle in America was not a product of any special negative feeling towards Poles. Jokes are not serious and are not a form of determined aggression against others or against one's own group. The Mirth of Nations is readable as well as revisionist. It is written with great clarity and puts forward difficult and complex arguments without jargon in an accessible manner. Its rich use of examples of all kinds of humor entertains the reader who will enjoy a great variety of jokes while being enlightened by the author's careful explanations of why particular sets of jokes exist and are immensely popular. The book will appeal to general readers as well as those in cultural stu Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133171

The Miscellaneous Writings of Tobias Smollett Tobias Smollett (1721–71) is best known as a novelist; however this prolific and talented author was also a notable historian literary critic translator medical writer and satirist. This volume will help us to reassess our understanding of Smollett by presenting some of his most significant miscellaneous writings in a new critical edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935037

The Miscellany of the Spanish Golden AgeA Literature of Fragments Taking up the invitation extended by tentative attempts over the past three decades to construct a functioning definition of the genre Jonathan Bradbury traces the development of the vernacular miscellany in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Spain and Spanish-America. In the first full-length study of this commercially successful and intellectually significant genre Bradbury underlines the service performed by the miscellanists as disseminators of knowledge and information to a popular readership. His comprehensive analysis of the miscelánea corrects long-standing misconceptions starting from its poorly-understood terminology and erects divisions between it and other related genres. His work illuminates the relationship between the Golden Age Spanish miscellany and those of the classical world and humanist milieu and illustrates how the vernacular tradition moved away from these forebears. Bradbury examines in particular the later inclusion of explicitly fictional components such as poetic compositions and short prose fiction alongside the vulgarisation of erudite or inaccessible prose material which was the primary function of the earlier Spanish miscellanies. He tackles the flexibility of the miscelánea as a genre by assessing the conceptual thematic and formal aspects of such works and exploring the interaction of these features. As a result a genre model emerges through which Golden Age works with fragmentary and non-continuous contents can better be interpreted and classified. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880125

The Missile Crisis from a Cuban PerspectiveHistorical Archaeological and Anthropological Reflections Previous works on the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962) have approached the topic from the point of view of the U.S. and its allies while Cuban experiences have still not been sufficiently discussed. This book presents new aspects which have seldom – or never – been offered before giving a detailed account of the crisis from a Cuban perspective. It also investigates the archaeological and anthropological aspects of the crisis by exploring the tangible and intangible remains that still can be found on the former Soviet missile bases in the Cuban countryside and through interviews which add a local human dimension to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660703

The Mission of Friar William of RubruckHis Journey to the Court of the Great Khan Möngke 1253–1255 Prior to the 13th century the horizons of Western Christians extended no further than the principalities of what is now European Russia and the Islamic powers of the near East. Beyond lay a world of which they had only the haziest impressions. The belief that Christian communities were to be found here was nurtured in the 12th century by the growth of the legend of Prester John; but otherwise Asia was peopled in the Western imagination by monstrous races borrowed from the works of late Antiquity. The rise of the Mongol empire however and the Mongol devastation of Hungary and Poland in 1241-2 brought the West into much closer contact with Inner Asia. Embassies were being exchanged with the Mongols from 1245; Italian merchants began to profit from the commercial opportunities offered by the union of much of Asia under a single power; and the newly emerging orders of preaching friars the Franciscans and the Dominicans who had been active in Eastern Europe and in the Islamic world since the 1220s found their field of operations greatly expanded. The Franciscan William of Rubruck who travelled through the Mongol empire in 1253-55 composed the earliest report of such a missionary journey that has come down to us. Couched in the form of a long letter to the French king Louis IX this remarkable document constitutes an extremely valuable source on the Mongols during the era of their greatness. Rubruck was also the first Westerner to make contact with Buddhism to describe the shamanistic practices by which the Mongols and other steppe peoples set such store and to make detailed observations on the Nestorian Christian church and its rites. His remarks on geography ethnography and fauna (notably the ovis poli which he encountered a generation before the more celebrated Venetian adventurer from whom it takes its scientific name) give him an additional claim to be one of the keenest of medieval European observers to have travelled in Asia. This new annotated translation is designed to supersede that of W.W. Rockhill published by the Society in 1900 by relating Rubruck's testimony to the wealth of material on Mongol Asia that has become accessible in other sources over the past nine decades. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555522

The Missionary LifeSaints and the Evangelisation of Europe 400-1050 The great missionary figures were crucial to their own time and to posterity. They brought Christian belief and culture to the pagan societies of Dark Age Europe. Not only agents of change they were also some of Europe's finest historians leaving a detailed record  of the cultures they transformed. The work of St Augustine in England is just one example. Anyone who has read Ian Wood's equally ambitious and compelling survey The Missionary Life will rediscover his ability to bring a remote age to life. The unreliable history of the missionary life is disentangled to produce a uniquely wide-ranging account - giving a sense of the individual experience and collective ethos of the mission the missionaries' influence on communities and their links to the rest of Christendom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148123

The Misteaching Of Academic DiscoursesThe Politics Of Language In The Classroom This book discusses the significance of teaching working-class linguistic minority students academic discourse styles necessary for success in school and describes one teacher's attempts to do so. It is for all those educators who are faced with issues of language race and class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294113

The Misuse of PersonsAnalysing Pathological Dependency In this major contribution to contemporary psychoanalysis Stanley Coen illuminates a heretofore undescribed character structure especially resistant to analytic process.  Pathologically dependent patients for Coen are identified not by surface character traits but by their response to the intrapsychic demands of analysis.  Such patients remain in treatment sometimes contentedly sometimes amid rebukes and complaints but they do not profit from it.  Their inability to use insight especially in the transference is matched by a proclivity for sadomasochistic enmeshment.  In analysis this tendency translates into a continuing dependent attachment to the analyst. In exploring the genetic roots of pathological dependency Coen ranges beyond extant trauma theories in describing a pattern of parent-child interaction in which repetitive behavioral enactments substitute for the acceptance and resolution of conflicts both intrapsychic and interpersonal.  In analysis pathologically dependent patients use the analyst as they have come to use significant others throughout their lives: as part of a defensive structure characterized by repetitive enactments and a refusal to face what is wrong with them.  This "misuse of others" is infused with destructiveness hostility and rage and the analyst necessarily becomes the object of these powerful emotions.  With such patients then the road to therapeutic progress invariably passes through the analysis of mutual transferential and countertransferential hate the patient's tempting invitations to collusion and avoidance notwithstanding. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315798943

The Mizuta Library:A Catalogue of Prof. Hiroshi Mizuta’s Rare Books Collection (ES) - This is the library catalogue of the rare-books collection of Hiroshi Mizuta a leading international scholar of the history of European social thought and the author of Adam Smith’s Library (Oxford: Clarendon Press 2000) and many other publications Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847125

The Mobile DJ HandbookHow to Start & Run a Profitable Mobile Disc Jockey Service The Mobile DJ Handbook Second Edition continues to be an excellent guide for novice and experienced DJs looking to build a successful career as the owner-operator of a mobile disc jockey service. Complete with practical tips expert advice and creative strategies this book serves as the perfect guide on how to market and sell your services as well as develop and expand your business. This book contains information on becoming a professional securing bookings buying equipment and music and running party dances contests and games. Included within the text are sample contracts an advertisement and brochure and resource information. The Mobile DJ Handbook is an essential reference guide which offers readers all the knowledge and inspiration needed to run a profitable enterprise. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138416352

The Mobile StoryNarrative Practices with Locative Technologies What happens when stories meet mobile media? In this cutting-edge collection contributors explore digital storytelling in ways that look beyond the desktop to consider how stories can be told through mobile locative and pervasive technologies. This book offers dynamic insights about the new nature of narrative in the age of mobile media studying digital stories that are site-specific context-aware and involve the reader in fascinating ways. Addressing important topics for scholars students and designers alike this collection investigates the crucial questions for this emerging area of storytelling and electronic literature. Topics covered include the histories of site-specific narratives issues in design and practice space and mapping mobile games narrative interfaces and the interplay between memory history and community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415707282

The Mobilities of Ships We live in a world that is ever on the move as is increasingly recognised within research on mobilities. Yet studies of mobility have failed to ‘go to sea’ with the same enthusiasm as mobilities ashore. When we consider mobility we most often examine those movements that evidently form part of our everyday lives. We forget to look outwards to the sea. Yet ships have played – and continue to play – a significant role in shaping socio-cultural political and economic life. This book turns our attention to the manifold mobilities that occur at sea through an exploration of the mobilities of ships themselves as well as the movements of objects subjects and ideas that are mobilised by ships. The Mobilities of Ships brings together seven chapters that tack through unexplored waters and move between diverse case studies including pirate ships naval vessels and luxury yachts. In so doing The Mobilities of Ships offers a rich insight into the world of shipping mobilities past and present. This book was published as a special issue of Mobilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082762

The Mobilities ParadigmDiscourses and Ideologies Over the last two decades the conceptualisation and empirical analysis of mobilities of people objects and symbols has become an important strand of social science. Yet the increasing importance of mobilities in all parts of the social does not only happen as observable practices in the material world but also takes place against the background of changing discourses scientific theories and conceptualisations and knowledge. Within the formation of these mobilities discourses the social sciences constitute a relevant actor. Focussing on mobility as an object of knowledge from a Foucauldian perspective rather than a given entity within the historical contingency of movement this book asks: How do discourses and ideologies structure the normative substance social meanings and the lived reality of mobilities? What are the real world effects of/on the will and the ability to be mobile? And how do these lived realities in turn invigorate or interfere with certain discourses and ideologies of mobility? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138546721

The Mobility of People and Things in the Early Modern MediterraneanThe Art of Travel For centuries artists diplomats and merchants served as cultural intermediaries in the Mediterranean. Stationed in port cities and other entrepôts of the Mediterranean these go-betweens forged intercultural connections even as they negotiated and sometimes promoted cultural misunderstandings. They also moved objects of all kinds across time and space. This volume considers how the mobility of art and material culture is intertwined with greater Mediterranean networks from 1580 to 1880. Contributors see the movement of people and objects as transformational emphasizing the trajectory of objects over single points of origin multiplicity over unity and mutability over stasis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488083

The Mobilization and Demobilization of Middle-Class RevoltComparative Insights from Argentina Adopting Argentina’s popular uprisings against neoliberalism including the 2001-02 rebellion and subsequent mass protests as a case study The Mobilization and Demobilization of Middle-Class Revolt analyzes two decades of longitudinal research (1995-2018) including World Bank and Latinobarómeter household survey data along with participant interviews to explore why nonpolitically active middle-class citizens engage in radical protest movements and why they eventually demobilize. In particular it asks how do they become politicized and resist economic and political crises along with their own hardship? Theoretically informed by Gramsci’s notions of hegemony ideology and class consciousness Ozarow posits that to affect profound and lasting social change multisectoral alliances and sustainable mobilizing vehicles are required to maintain radical progressive movements beyond periods of crisis. With the Argentinian revolt understood to be the ideological forbearer to the autonomist-inspired uprisings which later emerged comparisons are drawn with experiences in the USA Spain Greece UK Iceland and the Middle East as well as 1990s contexts in South Africa and Russia. Such a comparative analysis helps understand how contextual factors shape distinctive struggling middle-class citizen responses to external shocks.This book will be of immense value to students activists and theorists of social change in North America in Europe and globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671662

The MOCVD ChallengeA survey of GaInAsP-InP and GaInAsP-GaAs for photonic and electronic device applications Second Edition Written by one of the driving forces in the field The MOCVD Challenge is a comprehensive review covering GaInAsP–InP GaInAsP–GaAs and related material for electronic and photonic device applications. These III-V semiconductor compounds have been used to realize the electronic optoelectronic and quantum devices that have revolutionized telecommunications. The figure on the back cover gives the energy gap and lattice parameter for the entire compositional range of the binary ternary and quaternary combinations of these III-V elements. By understanding the material and learning to control the growth new devices become possible: the front cover shows the world’s first InP/GaInAs superlattice that was fabricated by the author — this has gone on to be the basis of modern quantum devices like quantum cascade lasers and quantum dot infrared photodetectors. Now in its second edition this updated and combined volume contains the secrets of MOCVD growth material optimization and modern device technology. It begins with an introduction to semiconductor compounds and the MOCVD growth process. It then discusses in situ and ex situ characterization for MOCVD growth. Next the book examines in detail the specifics of the growth of GaInP(As)-GaAs and GaInAs(P)-InP material systems. It examines MOCVD growth of various III-V heterojunctions and superlattices and discusses electronic and optoelectronic devices realized with this material. Spanning 30 years of research the book is the definitive resource on MOCVD. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114937

The Model of Domain LearningUnderstanding the Development of Expertise The Model of Domain Learning is the first edited volume to provide a comprehensive overview of the Model of Domain Learning (MDL). Unique in its emphasis on development this model examines both the cognitive and motivational forces behind expertise in academic domains. Chapters written by a variety of scholars including those responsible for the model’s evolution are tied together by commentaries that synthesize these varied perspectives. With dedicated sections focused on the foundations current applications and future potential of the MDL this book is indispensable as an introduction to the theory and research associated with this topic and as a cutting-edge resource for established scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208933

The Modern African American Political Thought ReaderFrom David Walker to Barack Obama The Modern African American Political Thought Reader compiles the work of great African American political thinkers throughout the twentieth century and up through today to show the development of black political thought and trace the interconnectedness of each person's ideas through their own words. From abolition through civil rights Black nationalism radical feminism neo-conservativism and the new Black Moderate Angela Jones has collected the key readings of the most important figures in black political history. Each chapter includes an introduction to the themes of the chapter a biographical sketch of the person profiled and some of their greatest works chosen to show the range of political subjects of interest to African Americans. From Radicals like Angela Y. Davis to Conservatives such as Michael Steele this anthology showcases the diversity of political thought within the African American community. It is a must for anyone interested in African American history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415895736

The Modern American Wine IndustryMarket Formation and Growth in North Carolina This study is both a history of the American wine industry and an examination of its current structure and performance. In analysing market formation Taplin focuses on a complex network of winery owners winemakers and grape growers to see how relationships have shaped the evolution of this sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661516

The Modern Anthropology of IndiaEthnography Themes and Theory The Modern Anthropology of India is an accessible textbook providing a critical overview of the ethnographic work done in India since 1947. It assesses the history of research in each region and serves as a practical and comprehensive guide to the main themes dealt with by ethnographers. It highlights key analytical concepts and paradigms that came to be of relevance in particular regions in the recent history of research in India and which possibly gained a pan-Indian or even trans-Indian significance. Structured according to the states of the Indian union contributors raise several key questions including: What themes were ethnographers interested in? What are the significant ethnographic contributions? How are peoples communities and cultural areas represented? How has the ethnographic research in the area developed? Filling a significant gap in the literature the book is an invaluable resource to students and researchers in the field of Indian anthropology/ethnography regional anthropology and postcolonial studies. It is also of interest to students of South Asian studies in general as it provides an extensive and critical overview of regionally based ethnographic activity undertaken in India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415587242

The Modern Anthropology of South-East AsiaAn Introduction This is a comprehensive introduction to the social and cultural anthropology of South-East Asia. It provides an overview of the major theoretical issues and themes which have emerged from the engagement of anthropologists with South-East Asian communities; a succinct historical survey and analysis of the peoples and cultures of the region. Most importantly the volume reveals the vitally important role which the study of the area has occupied in the development of the concepts and methods of anthropology: from the perspectives of Edmund Leach to Clifford Geertz Maurice Freedman to Claude Levi-Strauss; Lauriston Sharp to Melford Spiro. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060277

The Modern AyurvedaMilestones Beyond the Classical Age The Indian population has used Ayurvedic herbs for centuries but now modern scientific work has led to recognition and acceptance at a global level. The major cause of the increased popularity of Ayurvedic medicine stems from recent scientific validation and its potential in lifestyle management. This growth in research in India and worldwide has created the need for a resource covering the scientific development of Ayurvedic herbs for practice during the postclassical period. The Modern Ayurveda: Milestones Beyond the Classical Age explores a host of topics essential to understanding the surge of scientific work now being conducted on this ancient practice. A one-point source for the modern explorer attempting to appreciate the transformation of Ayurveda from an empirical to a rationalist understanding the book enumerates more than 400 Ayurvedic herbs with compiled information including their botanical name common Ayurvedic name and family their attributes chemical constituents phytochemical markers pharmacological actions and their interactions and toxicity. It explores current research methodologies for the evaluation of efficacy and safety of herbal medicine and discusses the contemporary international regulatory status of herbal drugs. Ayurvedic medicine can be better understood and utilized through the application of modern scientific analytical tools for standardization modern pharmacological tools for safety and efficacy evaluation and the application of biotechnology to elicit the mechanism of drug actions. Bringing Ayurveda into the 21st century this volume will inform further progress and open new doors to treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439896327

The Modern Brass BandFrom the 1930s to the New Millennium Following Roy Newsome's highly acclaimed study Brass Roots: One Hundred Years of Brass Bands and their Music this book takes up the story of bands and their development from the 1930s to the start of the new millennium. Brass band contests continued to play a significant role in the twentieth century and this new book contains a detailed consideration of both local and regional contests and larger-scale national events such as the British Open and the National Brass Band Championships. As in previous times the repertoire of bands has been greatly influenced by these contests. Newsome explores competition works but also the development of an increasing number of concerto-style works intended for concert performance. One of the keys to the continuing popularity and success of the banding movement has been the creation of school and youth brass bands. Sections of the book devoted to younger generations of band players examine the changes that have taken place in such bands. There is also an investigation of the impact of radio television and commercial recording on the brass band industry. The book also contains a wealth of information about leading bands and band personalities and concludes with an overview of the spread of interest in British-style banding overseas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138400559

The Modern Clinician's Guide to Working with LGBTQ+ ClientsThe Inclusive Psychotherapist The Modern Clinician's Guide to Working with LGBTQ+ Clients is a ground-breaking resource for therapists working with LGBTQ+ clients whose identity expressions span all gender- sex- and relationship-diverse groups. Combining the author’s extensive clinical experience with contemporary evidence-based research the chapters of this book explore the origins and development of sexual minority groups going beyond lesbian women and gay men to include transgender and gender nonbinary people kink and polyamory bisexuality and pansexuality and those who identify as asexual or aromantic. The text also offers in-depth coverage of clinical work with transgender gender-nonconforming and nonbinary clients of all ages. With a wealth of therapeutic strategies and case studies this resource helps professionals respond to this ‘Big Tent’ community in an informed and empathetic way. Spanning sexuality gender relationships and age groups The Modern Clinician's Guide to Working with LGBTQ+ Clients is an invaluable reference for psychotherapists in a broad range of clinical settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077303

The Modern Corporation and Private Property This monumental work on the corporation is one of those enduring classics that many cite but few have read. Graced with a new introduction by Weidenbaum and Jensen this new edition makes this classic available to a new generation. Written in the early 1930s The Modern Corporation and Private Property remains the fundamental introduction to the internal organization of the corporation in modern society. Combining the analytical skills of an attorney with those of an economist Berle and Means raise the central questions even when their answers have been superseded by changing circumstances.The book's most enduring theme is the separation of ownership from control of the modern corporation and its consequences. Berle and Means display keen awareness of the divergent interests of directors and managers and of each from owners of the firm. Among their predictions are the characteristic increase in size of the modem corporation and concentration of the economy. The authors view stock exchanges and stock markets as essential by-products of the rise of the modem corporation and explore how these function. They address the difficult questions of whether corporations operate for the benefit of owners or managers and explore what motivates managers to make effective use of corporate assets. Finally they examine the role of the corporation as the prevailing form of organizing the production and distribution of goods and services.In their new introduction Weidenbaum and Jensen co-directors of the Center for the Study of American Business at Washington University critically assess the impact of developments not fully anticipated by Berle and Means such as the rise of the service sector and the significant role played by institutional investors in the owner/manager equation. They note the authors' prescient observations including the complex role of and motivating influences on professional managers and the significance of inside information on stock markets. As they note The Modern Corporation and Private Property remains of central value to all those concerned with the evolution of this major social institution of the twentieth century. Scholar and practitioner alike will find it of enduring significance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536869

The Modern Crusaders Originally published in 1920. The 231st Infantry Brigade with which this diary is chiefly concerned came into extence in January 1917 at a time when its compoent parts were engaged in the campaign against the Senussi distributed in the Western Desert of Egypt and the Oases from Sollum to Dakhala. The diary opens on October 1st 1917 when the preparations for the simultaneous attacks on Beersheba and Gaza were nearing completion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429290138

The Modern Cy-près DoctrineApplications and Implications It is unusual in the precise world of law to find instances of where ‘near enough is good enough’. This book explores when this is possible  referring to property and monetary transfers under the increasingly important and influential cy-près doctrine. The doctrine decrees that when literal compliance is impossible or infeasible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out ‘as nearly as possible’. Over the past thirty years this doctrine has marched into other legal territory where ‘as near as possible’ is also considered sufficient  such as in class actions litigation and under non-charitable trusts. Discussing and analyzing key developments across the Commonwealth jurisdictions and the USA this book considers whether there is a new and overarching definition which can be attributed to the cy-près doctrine. It asks whether there is a doctrinal symmetry of analysis that truly renders it a body of ‘cy-près law’ in the modern context and whether the doctrine can be expected to play an even greater role in the future. This book is of interest to researchers and practitioners working in trusts and charity law property law contract law and class actions jurisprudence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138976283

The Modern History of Iraq The Modern History of Iraq is a remarkably readable account of contemporary Iraq placing in historical perspective the crises and upheavals that continue to afflict the country. This text weaves together several important themes including the search for a national identity the struggle to achieve social and economic development the changes in political dynamics and the impact of foreign interventions to provide readers with a holistic understanding of modern Iraq. Revised and updated throughout the fourth edition features more discussion of cultural identity and media and society. In addition this edition includes two new chapters on the events and shifts in the country of the early twenty-first century-the US intervention and withdrawal the stabilization and subsequent unraveling of the Maliki government the effects of the Arab uprisings and the rise of ISIS-and their political economic and social consequences. Written by noted Iraq scholar Phebe Marr with new co-author Ibrahim al-Marashi this text is essential reading for readers who seek to understand modern Iraq in the context of historical perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813350066

The Modern Landscapes of Ted SmythLandscape Modernism in the Asia-Pacific The modern period in landscape architecture is enjoying the fascinated appreciation of scholars and historians in Europe and the Americas and new themes new subjects and new appraisals are appearing. This book contributes to the conversation by focusing on the work of a singular designer who spent his entire career in a province of the North Island of New Zealand. Ted Smyth practiced an assured landscape modernism without ever seeing the designs of his forebears or his contemporaries working in the UK Europe and the United States. Designing in isolation from the mainstream of modernism and a little after its high tide Smyth produced a series of gardens that provoke a revaluation of the diffusionist model of influence. The book explains and describes the evolution of Smyth’s design vocabulary and relates it to the development of tropical landscape modernism in other Asia-Pacific sites. It shows how a culture of garden modernism can be generated from within a particular locale and highlights Smyth’s engagement with Māori design traditions in search of a specific expression of the high modern essentialism of place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833654

The Modern Law of Contract The Modern Law of Contract is a clear and logical textbook written by an experienced author team with well over 50 years’ teaching and examining experience. Fully updated to address recent developments in Contract Law it offers a carefully tailored overview of all key topics for LLB and GDL courses. The book also includes a number of learning features designed to enhance comprehension and aid exam preparation allowing the reader to: ■■ understand and remember core topics: boxed chapter summaries offer a useful checklist for students while illustrative diagrams help to clarify difficult concepts; ■■ identify important cases and assess their relevance: ‘Key case’ features highlight and contextualise the most significant cases; ■■ reflect on how contract law operates in context: highlighted ‘For thought’ features ask students to consider ‘what if’ scenarios while ‘In focus’ features offer critical commentary on the law; ■■ consolidate learning and prepare for assessment: further reading lists and companion website directions at the end of each chapter direct you to additional interactive resources to test and reinforce your knowledge. Clearly written and easy to use The Modern Law of Contract enables undergraduate students of contract law to fully engage with the topic and gain a profound understanding of this fundamental area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367222918

The Modern Law of Marine InsuranceVolume Four This latest and fourth volume in the series comprises ten contributions written by an expert team of academics and practitioners and which collectively analyse and expound many of the contemporary legal issues and debates in the law and practice of marine insurance. Some of the contributions touch upon areas of the law which will be amended by the Insurance Act 2015 and provide an insight to the future changes in the law. The topics covered are   An assessment of the Marine Insurance Act 1906 Construction of marine policies Litigating against brokers – the measure of damages Co-insurance and leading underwriter clauses Duties of good faith of insurers and reinsurers Assured right to interest when a policy is avoided The impact of The Cendor MOPU on the Institute Cargo Clauses Fraudulent claims Aspects of Subrogation Conflict of laws in light of the recast Brussels I Regulation   This book is essential reading for maritime lawyers brokers and insurance market practitioners academics and companies associated with the marine insurance markets worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138891395

The Modern Liberal Theory of Man First published in 1983. The primary argument of this book is that there is a coherent tradition of liberal thinking that extends from L. S. Mill through liberals like T. H. Green Bernard Bosanquet L. T. Hobhouse and John Dewey to John Rawls. The author places Rawls within a longstanding tradition of liberal thinking while also arguing that Green and Hobhouse are not simply of historical interest but represent genuine and interesting attempts to develop a modern liberal theory. It is argued that modern liberal theory centres on a conception of human nature; that modern liberals have sought to harmonise the pursuit of individuality with participation in social and communal life. Although the book focuses on six modern liberals the discussion proceeds topically rather than according to author thus highlighting similarities and disagreements and providing a comprehensive study of modern liberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231859

The Modern Malay First published in 1928 this book us a very complete survey of the Malay Peninsula its physical aspects its history laws government and present day problems; while a large part of the book is devoted to a study of the Malay himself. Mr. Wheeler who has travelled far and wide has spent seven years in Malay and the thorough research which has gone to the making of the book is backed up with personal experience and observation with the result that the book is as readable as it sounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367179090

The Modern Middle EastA Social and Cultural History This hugely successful ground-breaking book is the first introductory textbook on the Modern Middle East to foreground the urban rural cultural and gender histories of the region over its political and economic history. Distancing himself from more traditional modernising approaches Ilan Pappé is concerned with the ideological question of whom we investigate in the past rather than how we investigate the past. Pappé begins his narrative at the end of the First World War with the Ottoman heritage and concludes at the present day with the political discourse of Islam. Providing full geographical coverage of the region The Modern Middle East: opens with a carefully argued introduction which outlines the methodology used in the textbook provides a thematic and comparative approach to the region helping students to see the peoples of the Middle East and the developments that affect their lives as part of a larger world includes insights gained from new historiographical trends and a critical approach to conventional state- and nation-centred historiographies includes case studies debates maps photos an up-to-date bibliography and a glossarial index. This third edition has been brought right up to date with recent events and includes the developments through the Arab Spring more economic history much more focus on gender history and discussion of religion in the region from a broad perspective. Accessible and original The Modern Middle East continues to energise discussion and stimulate debate on the region’s history and provides new insights and perspectives on its story. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829519

The Modern MonologueMen The Modern Monologue in two volumes one for men and one for women is an exciting selection of speeches drawn from the landmark plays of the 20th century. The great playwrights of the British American and European theatre-- and the plays most constantly performed on stage throughout the world--are represented in this unique collection. Monologues of all types--both serious and comic realistic and absurdist--provide a dynamic challenge for all actors: the student the amateur and the professional. A fuller appreciation of each speech is enhanced by the editors' introduction and commentaries that set the plays and individual speeches in their dramatic and performance contexts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001678

The Modern Papacy 1798-1995 This ambitious survey launches a major new five-volume series. It explores the response of the papacy one of the world's longest-enduring institutions to the multiplying challenges of the modern age. It runs from the French Revolution to the fall of the Soviet Union ending with the pontificate of John Paul II the first non-Italian pope since 1522. Frank Coppa examines the impact of major events like the Napoleonic conquests Italian unification two World Wars and the Cold War; he explores the attitudes of the papacy to such issues as liberalism nationalism fascism communism and the modern secular age; he examines the growing concern of the popes for the Catholic world beyond its traditional European home; and he tackles objectively and judiciously contentious topics like the "silence" of Pius XII. Engrossingly readable the book offers a fresh and invigorating perspective on international relations across the past two centuries and on the political and ideological emergence of the modern world as well as its specifically papal concerns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179073

The Modern Percussion RevolutionJourneys of the Progressive Artist More than eighty years have passed since Edgard Varèse’s catalytic work for percussion ensemble Ionisation was heard in its New York premiere. A flurry of pieces for this new medium dawned soon after challenging the established truths and preferences of the European musical tradition while setting the stage for percussion to become one of the most significant musical advances of the twentieth century. This 'revolution' as John Cage termed it was a quintessentially modernist movement - an exploration of previously undiscovered sounds forms textures and styles. However as percussion music has progressed and become woven into the fabric of Western musical culture several divergent paths comprised of various traditions and a multiplicity of aesthetic sensibilities have since emerged for the percussionist to pursue.This edited collection highlights the progressive developments that continue to investigate uncharted musical grounds. Using historical studies philosophical insights analyses of performance practice and anecdotal reflections authored by some of today's most engaged performers composers and scholars this book aims to illuminate the unique destinations found in the artistic journey of the modern percussionist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669560

The Modern PredicamentA Study in the Philosophy of Religion First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870871

The Modern Russian Theater: A Literary and Cultural HistoryA Literary and Cultural History This comprehensive and original survey of Russian theater in the twentieth century and into the twenty-first encompasses the major productions of directors such as Meyerhold Stanislavsky Tovostonogov Dodin and Liubimov that drew from Russian and world literature. It is based on a close analysis of adaptations of literary works by Pushkin Dostoevsky Gogol Blok Bulgakov Sholokhov Rasputin Abramov and many others."The Modern Russian Stage" is the result of more than two decades of research as well as the author's professional experience working with the Russian director Yuri Liubimov in Moscow and London. The book traces the transformation of literary works into the brilliant stagecraft that characterizes Russian theater. It uses the perspective of theater performances to engage all the important movements of modern Russian culture including modernism socialist realism post-moderninsm and the creative renaissance of the first decades since the Soviet regime's collapse. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699400

The Modern Scientist-PractitionerA Guide to Practice in Psychology The Modern Scientist-Practitioner argues for a radical rethink of how we understand the science-practice relationship and the notion of the scientist-practitioner model. Drawing on the latest innovations and research from the fields of anthropology industry philosophy psychology and science David Lane and Sarah Corrie present a new vision of the scientist-practitioner model that is dynamic contextualised and synergistic. Subjects covered include: innovation and improvization: The unacknowledged world of the creative scientist-practitioner. what kind of scientists are we? re-examining the Nature of Scientific knowledge. acquiring the art of reasoning: straddling the worlds of rigour and meaning. arriving at shared psychological narratives: formulation and explanation. the scientist-practitioner in applied psychology settings. learning for tomorrow: professional survival in an uncertain world. This timely and thought-provoking book will appeal to professionals at all stages of their careers including psychologists of all disciplines researchers educators policy-makers healthcare professionals and students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871939

The Modern ScotModernism and Nationalism in Scottish Art 1928-1955 This title was first published in 2000:  An investigation of Scottish art between 1928 and 1955 to bring into focus the multifaceted project that was Scottish modernism. At the core of this work lies the contention that Scottish modernism was underpinned by a desire to express a national consciousness. It was this ambition which became the defining feature of radical Scottish art setting the parameters of its relationship with the idea of a coherent and international modern movement. With the foundation of the National Party of Scotland in 1928 Scottish intellectuals began to consider the nature of national identity and the characteristics of a national art. The "Scottish Renaissance Movement" under the voluble leadership of Hugh MacDiarmid set out to articulate these interests developing a vernacular poetry and literature. For Scottish artists the way forward was harder to identify as they fought to reconcile the demands for a Scottish national art with the stylistic revolution of international modernism. Tom Normand examines the competing claims of nationalism and modernism as they affected Scottish art. This in-depth analysis of a dynamic episode in Scottish visual culture looks at the work of among others William Johnstone William McCance and John Duncan Fergusson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728462

The Modern Social ConflictThe Politics of Liberty Revolutions are melancholy moments in history—brief gasps of hope that emerges from misery and disillusionment. This is true for great revolutions like 1789 in France or 1917 in Russia but applies to lesser political upheavals as well. Conflict builds into a state of tense confrontation like a powder keg. When a spark is thrown an explosion takes place and the old edifice begins to crumble. People are caught up in an initial mood of elation but it does not last. Normality catches up.Why do revolutions occur? In this completely revised edition of The Modern Social Conflict Ralf Dahrendorf explores the basis and substance of social and class conflict. Ultimately he finds that conflicts are about enhancing life chances; that is they concern the options people have within a framework of social linkages the ties that bind a society which Dahrendorf calls ligatures. The book offers a concise and accessible account of conflict's contribution to democracies and how democracies must change if they are to retain their political and social freedom. This new edition takes conflict theory past the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and into the present day.Upon publication of the original 1988 edition Stanley Hoffmann stated "Ralf Dahrendorf is one of the most original and experienced social and political writers of our time. . . . [this book] is both a survey of social and political conflict in Western societies from the eighteenth century to the present and a tract for a new'radical liberalism.'" And Saul Friedlander wrote "Ralf Dahrendorf has written a compelling book . . . the brilliant contribution of a convinced liberal to the study of conflict within contemporary democratic society." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412847582

The Modern Stage and Other Worlds (Routledge Revivals) Modern plays are strikingly diverse and as a result any attempt to locate an underlying unity between them encounters difficulties: to focus on what they have in common is often to overlook what is of primary importance in particular plays; to focus on their differences is to note the novelty of the plays without increasing their accessibility. In this study first published in 1985 Austin E. Quigley takes as his paradigm case the relationship between the world of the stage and the world of the audience and explores various modes of communication between domains. He asks how changes in the structure of the drama relate to changes in the structure of the theatre and changes in the role of the audience. Detailed interpretations of plays by Pinero Ibsen Strindberg Brecht Ionesco Beckett and Pinter question principles about the modern theatre and establish links between drama structure and theatre structure theme and performance space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804524

The Modern State The new edition of this well-established and highly regarded textbook continues to provide the clearest and most comprehensive introduction to the modern state. It examines the state from its historical origins at the birth of modernity to its current jeopardized position in the globalized politics of the 21st Century. The book has been entirely revised and updated throughout including substantial new material on the financial crisis and the environment. Subjects covered include: • The evolution of the state system • Placing the state in modernity• States and societies • State and economy • States and citizens • States and the international order • States of the twenty-first century This book is essential reading for all those studying the state international relations and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415587624

The Modern StationNew Approaches to Railway Architecture An exciting new generation of railway architecture has emerged in Europe and elsewhere over the past decade. This book explains the reasons for the renaissance of the station as a building type and the current changes it is undergoing. The functional social and technical factors which shape railway architecture are examined. As stations are essential elements of sustainable development the environmental benefits of railways are also discussed. Essential guidance is provided for those who design commission or manage railway stations. By drawing on technical design manuals and examples of recent stations (many designed by leading architects) the book gives help and instruction to all those with an interest in the future of railway architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976337

The Modern Steel House This book provides a comprehensive survey of Modern Movement houses constructed with steel frames. Arranged chronologically and thematically it traces the development over the last seventy years of steel houses in Europe Australia and the United States with special reference to London Paris Sydney and Los Angeles and to the work elsewhere of Mies van der Rohe Philip Johnson and Jean Prouve. Examples of steel houses from around the world demonstrate that steel structures can provide a better quality of life within a cleaner lighter home environment. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315024974

The Modern Superhero in Film and TelevisionPopular Genre and American Culture Hollywood’s live-action superhero films currently dominate the worldwide box-office with the characters enjoying more notoriety through their feature film and television depictions than they have ever before. This book argues that this immense popularity reveals deep cultural concerns about politics gender ethnicity patriotism and consumerism after the events of 9/11. Superheroes have long been agents of hegemony fighting for abstract ideals of justice while overall perpetuating the American status quo. Yet at the same time the book explores how the genre has also been utilized to question and critique these dominant cultural assumptions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873141

The Modern Theory of the Toyota Production SystemA Systems Inquiry of the World’s Most Emulated and Profitable Management System Numerous books have been written about Toyota's approach to workplace improvement; however most describe Toyota's practices as case studies or stories. Designed to aid in the implementation of Lean manufacturing The Modern Theory of the Toyota Production System: A Systems Inquiry of the World’s Most Emulated and Profitable Management System explains that your organization already has what it takes to succeed with TPS and what’s probably missing is balance.Bridging the gap between implementation and theory this text is the first of its kind to use systems theory to study how the pieces of the Toyota Production System (TPS) work together to achieve this much needed balance. Lean practitioners will learn how to use system theory to improve overall decision making when applying Lean or Toyota-like management systems.Explaining that the glue that holds the pieces of TPS together is just as important as the pieces themselves the book provides you with invaluable guidance in the implementation of Lean manufacturing from a management perspective. It outlines a blueprint to help you develop a clear understanding of how the pieces of TPS need to come together so you can achieve something greater than what’s possible with the individual pieces. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466556744

The Modern Traveller part 3 (6-vol. EP set) This is the third part of a successful facsimile series which reprints The Modern Traveller originally published in 30 volumes between 1825 and 1829. --Edited by Josiah Conder known as the editor of journals like The Eclectic Review or The Patriot The Modern Traveller was a successful series of travel books published just prior to Britain’s transport revolution which saw the development and rapid expansion of roads and railways. --Reflecting Britain’s imperial ambitions and the expansion of its Empire around the globe the series had global range including coverage of the Middle East Africa North & South America and Asia. It provided general readers with the latest information on each country’s geography history political situation culture customs major cities travel routes along historic sites scenic spots and so on. --Each volume contains illustrations and foldout maps which are all faithfully reproduced in the reprint. -- The third part of the series is from the 14th to the 19th volume. It covers the countries around the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea which were of geopolitical special interest to Britain in the early nineteenth-century (twenty years or so before the Crimean War erupted). -- Including very interesting descriptions and pre-Victorian British views of the area these newly available volumes are a valuable source for any researcher interested in the history of the relationships between Britain and Russia Turkey and other European countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454697

The Modern Traveller part 4 (5-vol. EP set) This is the fourth part of a successful facsimile series which reprints The Modern Traveller originally published in 30 volumes between 1825 and 1829. Edited by Josiah Conder the editor of journals like The Eclectic Review or The Patriot The Modern Traveller was a successful series of travel books published just prior to Britain’s transport revolution which saw the development and rapid expansion of roads and railways. Reflecting Britain’s imperial ambitions and the expansion of its Empire around the globe the series had global range including coverage of the Middle East Africa North & South America and Asia. It provided general readers with the latest information on each country’s geography history political situation culture customs major cities travel routes along historic sites scenic spots and so on. Each volume contains illustrations and foldout maps which are all faithfully reproduced in the reprint. The fourth part of the series is from the 20th to the 25th volume. It covers Africa and North America which were both of geopolitical and of commercial interests to Britain in the early nineteenth-century particularly in view of the slavery trade. Including very interesting descriptions and pre-Victorian British views of the area these newly available volumes are a valuable source for any researcher interested in the history of the relationships between Britain and those new continents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454703

The Modern Traveller part 5 (6-vol. EP set) This is the fifth and final part of a successful facsimile series which reprints The Modern Traveller originally published in 30 volumes between 1825 and 1829. Edited by Josiah Conder the editor of journals like The Eclectic Review or The Patriot The Modern Traveller was a successful series of travel books published just prior to Britain’s transport revolution which saw the development and rapid expansion of roads and railways. Reflecting Britain’s imperial ambitions and the expansion of its Empire around the globe the series had global range including coverage of the Middle East Africa North & South America and Asia. It provided general readers with the latest information on each country’s geography history political situation culture customs major cities travel routes along historic sites scenic spots and so on. Each volume contains illustrations and foldout maps which are all faithfully reproduced in the reprint. The fifth part of the series is from the 25th to the 30th volume. The volumes cover Mexico Guatemala Colombia Peru Brazil and Argentina  and include interesting descriptions and pre-Victorian British views on the geography history political situation culture and customs of the areas. They are a valuable source for any researcher interested in the history of the relationships between Britain and South America in the pre-Victorian period.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9784902454710

The Modern Traveller Pt. 2 (ES 7-vol. set) Published by Eureka Press Tokyo and distributed outside Japan by Routledge. This is the second part of a new facsimile series which reprints The Modern Traveller originally published in 30 volumes between 1825 and 1829. --Edited by Josiah Conder known as the editor of journals like The Eclectic Review or The Patriot The Modern Traveller was a successful series of travel books published just prior to Britain’s transport revolution which saw the development and rapid expansion of roads and railways. --Reflecting Britain’s imperial ambitions and the expansion of its Empire around the globe the series had global range including coverage of the Middle East Africa North & South America and Asia. It provided general readers with the latest information on each country’s geography history political situation culture customs major cities travel routes along historic sites scenic spots and so on. --Each volume contains illustrations and foldout maps which are all faithfully reproduced in the reprint. -- The second part of the series is from the seventh volume to the thirteenth: the four volumes from the seventh to the tenth are for India; the eleventh for Burma Siam and Anam; the twelfth and the former part of the thirteenth for Persia; and the latter part of the thirteenth for China. -- Including very interesting description and views of Britain to the Asia in early 19th century those volumes are valuable source for any researchers on the history of relationship between Britain and Asian countries. Extract from the New Introduction to the 1st part by Noriyuki Harada --- Publishing in the early nineteenth century greatly influences scientific reasoning and dissemination of knowledge. The Modern Traveller: A Description Geographical Historical and Topographical of the Various Countries of the Globe now reprinted and published by Eureka Press in Japan can be regarded as one of the most influential volumes of this type of publication. It was originally serialized from 1825 to 1829 and was finally compiled and published by James Duncan a London publisher in 1830 as the whole set of thirty volumes on which this reprint edition is based. The text of the 1830 edition is almost the same as that of the first serialized publication except for some corrections by the editor himself; the original maps as well as illustrations too are improved in the 1830 edition. This Eureka Press edition magnifies the 1830 edition twenty per cent for the reader’s convenience.--- --- How can we now evaluate the whole set of thirty volumes of The Modern Traveller? Conder’s close examination of early nineteenth-century travel books is of course replaced and updated by more modern "Geographical Historical and Topographical" research; as for maps and illustrations too we can use more accurate and convenient means. Although the unity of geographical historical and topographical description is still useful and valuable better versions are available for the modern reader. It may be that the excellent unity of The Modern Traveller itself requires a revision after nineteenth- and twentieth-century colonialism imperialism Darwinism and sceptical thoughts on the advancement of knowledge. However we should not forget that Conder’s editorial process clearly shows the way to understand the world and the energy his contemporaries held in general. Being well aware of academic advancement in geography he strenuously accumulated information and knowledge and examined them closely. This accumulation of information and knowledge can be widely observed in many academic and scientific disciplines from the late eighteenth century; successive publication of dictionaries of various genres encyclopaedias like Encyclopæedia Britannica (first published from 1768 to 1771) and numerous literary anthologies clearly illustrates the tendency. As mentioned above the adjective "Modern" seems to have Conder’s special connotation of his academic and scientific interest but the whole set of thirty volumes of The Modern Traveller tells the energy of early nineteenth-century people who were eager to understand the modern world. And needless to say this energy directed the world to the nineteenth- and twentieth-century situation that we know well in the history of modern internatio Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454680

The Modern Traveller (ES 6-vol. set) --This is the first part of a new facsimile series which reprints The Modern Traveller originally published in 30 volumes between 1825 and 1829. --Edited by Josiah Conder known as the editor of journals like The Eclectic Review or The Patriot The Mode Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454673

The Modern Urban Landscape (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1987 this book provides a wide-ranging account of how modern cities have come to look as they do — differing radically from their predecessors in their scale style details and meanings. It uses many illustrations and examples to explore the origins and development of specific landscape features. More generally it traces the interconnected changes which have occurred in architecture and aesthetic fashions in planning in economic and social conditions and which together have created the landscape that now prevails in most of the cities of the world. This book will be of interest to students of architecture urban studies and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138667754

The Modern WorldCivilizations of Africa Civilizations of Europe Civilizations of the Americas Civilizations of the Middle East and Southw Designed to meet the curriculum needs for students from grades 7 to 12 this five-volume encyclopedia explores world history from approximately 5000 C.E. to the present. Organized alphabetically within geographical volumes on Africa Europe the Americas the Middle East and Southwest Asia and Asia and the Pacific entries cover the social political scientific and technological economic and cultural events and developments that shaped the modern world.Each volume includes articles on history government and warfare; the development of ideas and the growth of art and architecture; religion and philosophy; music; science and technology; and daily life in the civilizations covered. Boxed features include "Turning Point " "Great Lives " "Into the Twenty-First Century " and "Modern Weapons". Maps timelines and illustrations illuminate the text and a glossary a selected bibliography and an index in each volume round out the set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699394

The Modernist Legacy: Essays on New Music This collection of essays offers a historical reappraisal of what musical modernism was and what its potential for the present and future could be. It thus moves away from the binary oppositions that have beset twentieth-century music studies in the past such as those between modernism and postmodernism between conceptions of musical autonomy and of cultural contingency and between formalist-analytical and cultural-historical approaches. Focussing particularly on music from the 1970s to the 1990s the volume assembles approaches from different perspectives to new music with a particular emphasis on a critical reassessment of the meaning and function of the legacy of musical modernism. The authors include scholars musicologists and composers who combine culturally socially historically and aesthetically oriented approaches with analytical methods in imaginative ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259836

The Modernist World The Modernist World is an accessible yet cutting edge volume which redraws the boundaries and connections among interdisciplinary and transnational modernisms. Over 60 new essays are equally divided to address literature visual arts theatre dance architecture music and film  with a final section drawing these together as 'intellectual currents'. The book also covers a variety of 'modernisms' from around the globe drawing innovative links and connections to paint a picture of the 'Modernist World'. A clear and detailed introduction introduces the terrain as well as pointing out the plurality and adaptability of the area. The Modernist World is essential reading for both beginners and more advanced scholars in the area - offering clear introductions alongside new and refreshing insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138093126

The Modernity of Sándor FerencziHis historical and contemporary importance in psychoanalysis The Modernity of Sándor Ferenczi provides a concise yet thorough overview of the life and work of Sandor Ferenczi. It seeks to help make his thought and work better known as a controversial pioneering psychoanalyst whose importance to psychoanalysis has sometimes been wrongfully neglected and relegated to backstage. Including excerpts from his most important papers this book gives the reader a clear guide to the major tenets of Ferenczi’s work the psychoanalytic context in which his significant achievements occurred and the continued importance of his work for contemporary psychoanalytic theory and clinical practice. Thierry Bokanowski examines Ferenczi’s work in three main stages: 1. A first period of contribution to Freud’s work (1908-1914) 2. A second period of the deployment of Ferenczi’s own thought and work (1914-1925) 3. A third period of calling concepts into question and advancing new concepts (1926-1933) Bokanowski offers a detailed analysis of these three periods illustrating them vividly by analysing Ferenczi’s numerous and very famous articles or books during these periods in a way that allows his very original way of thinking to unfold. He then examines at the theoretical level the heritage of Ferenczi’s hypotheses developed across these three time spans. Covering Ferenczi’s relationship with Freud and with other early psychoanalysts and his role in formulating well-established concepts such as introjection countertransference and narcissistic splitting The Modernity of Sándor Ferenczi provides an essential and accessible read for any student or clinician of psychoanalysis or psychoanalytic psychotherapy seeking to apply Ferenczi’s work in the present and understand the historical development of psychoanalytic ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138702448

The Modernization of Inner Asia Inner Asia - in premodern times the little-known land of nomads and semi-nomads - has moved to the world's front page in the 20th century as the complex struggles for the future of Afghanistan Soviet Central Asia Tibet and other territories make clear. But because Inner Asia as a whole is divided among several states politically and among area specialists academically broad perspectives on recent events are difficult to find. This work treats the region as a single unit providing both an account of the region's past and an analysis of its present and its prospects in a thematic rather than a strictly country-by-country manner. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315489018

The Modernization of Rural FranceCommunications Networks and Agricultural Market Structures in Nineteenth-Century France This book first published in 1983 is a major contribution to our understanding of how and why French rural peasant society became modernised by radical changes in the communications system – in particular the coming of the railways. The author argues that complex changes in the transport systems and their effects on agricultural market structures finally brought traditional French rural civilisation to an end. With the extension of commercialisation and the widening of horizons new economic and social structures – and changed attitudes – rapidly came into being. Writing as an economic historian the author has adopted an interdisciplinary approach to this study which incorporates economic sociological historical and geographical methods and data. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138046207

The Modernization of the American Stock Exchange 1971-1989 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1991 Stuart Bruchey’s study is a historical tribute to the financial innovation of the American Stock Exchange. He chronicles the heyday of Wall Street – from events leading to the Great Depression through the New Deal and World War II to the electronic era the crash of’87 and the new realities and global opportunities of the 1990s. We observe with fascination the transformation of the relocated outdoor Curb market on Broad Street to its cavernous indoor trading facility on Trinity Place where it’s been ever since – the first trading "posts" topped with light fixtures reminiscent of the outdoor lampposts they replaced. Bruchey relives for us the introduction of the first CRT terminals on the trading floor and the gradual yet inevitable influence of technology on the trading process. His study of modernization brings us right into the world of equity options derivatives and other creative products introduced in latter part of the twentieth century – investment vehicles designed to serve an increasingly sophisticated and demanding marketplace of investors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506618

The Modernization of the Western WorldA Society Transformed The Modernization of the Western World presents an overview of the history of Western civilization and provides readers with the intellectual tools they need to comprehend how societies function and change. Covering Western history from ancient history to the current era of globalization it draws on the tradition of historical sociology to describe the forces of social change and what they have meant to the lives of the people caught in the midst of them. This second edition is revised throughout to bring the content up to date with recent developments and discusses key themes such as terrorism refugees the European Union and multinational corporations. It also includes a new chapter on the Ancient World covering this era from the advent of urbanization and agriculture in the Middle East to the fall of Rome and emergence of Christianity providing valuable historical context. Clear and concise this book succinctly illustrates the essential turning points in the history of Western society and identifies the economic social political and cultural forces that are transforming the wider world to this day. Illustrated with maps and images and containing a glossary and new boxed features explaining key concepts this is the perfect introductory book for students of the development of Western civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138068568

The ModernizersOverseas Students Foreign Employees And Meiji Japan This volume of essays by Japanese and Western scholars sheds light on the process of modernization in nineteenth-century Japan focusing on two significant aspects of Japan's transition to a modern society: the decision to live for a time with the necessary evil of relying on the skill and advice of foreign employees (oyatio gaikokujin) and the decision to dispatch Japanese students overseas (Pyugakusei). The. essays make clear that the success of both these programs went beyond aiding Japan's modernization goals; their indirect effects often extended much further than planned influencing even today the fields of education science and history and affecting other countries' knowledge about Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294120

The Modes And Morals Of Psychotherapy First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315803159

The Modular Housing Handbook Modular construction has the potential to improve housing quality speed up delivery and reduce building costs – so why isn’t everyone doing it? This practical handbook combines real-world advice on designing modular housing with a compelling argument for off-site construction as a means for architects taking a greater role and achieving more influence in their housing projects.  Focusing on the benefits as well as the challenges of modular construction this book illustrates that off-site construction need not act as a design constraint and can in fact provide an opportunity for greater design impact. Richly illustrated with recent case studies and featuring over 100 photographs of exemplar projects  The Modular Housing Handbook provides inspiration as well as timely practical advice. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859468654

The Mojo HandbookTheory to Praxis The Mojo Handbook: Theory to Praxis offers a detailed and engaging crash course on how to use mobile tools to create powerful journalistic stories.  Drawing on both theoretical underpinnings and practical techniques the book outlines the fundamentals of mobile journalism methods by placing mobile storytelling within a wider context of current affairs documentary filmmaking and public relations. The book offers expert advice for how to use storytelling skills to transform mobile content into engaging and purposeful user-generated stories for audiences. Topics covered include tips for recording dynamic video and clean audio conducting interviews on your phone and editing and post-production processes as well as advice on how to handle copyright issues and a primer on journalistic ethics. The book also includes a comprehensive glossary of terms to help students navigate the video production and mobile journalism world.  The Mojo Handbook is a valuable resource for aspiring multimedia professionals in journalism strategic and corporate communication community and education as well as anyone looking to incorporate mobile into their visual storytelling tool kit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332624

The Molecular Theory of Adsorption in Porous Solids In the adsorption phenomenon the substances from the external environment the gas or liquid are absorbed by a solid surface (adsorbent). Adsorption is used to separate gaseous and liquid mixtures for drying and purification of gases and liquids. This reference broadly explores the calculation of the equilibrium and dynamic characteristics of adsorption in porous bodies at the molecular level. Two new theories of statistical physics are presented both developed by the author for the consistent description of the equilibrium distribution of molecules and dynamics of flows in complex porous materials to be able to solve a wide range of practical tasks in the development of new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367572822

The Molecules of LifePhysical and Chemical Principles The field of biochemistry is entering an exciting era in which genomic information is being integrated into molecular-level descriptions of the physical processes that make life possible. The Molecules of Life is a new textbook that provides an integrated physical and biochemical foundation for undergraduate students majoring in biology or health s Media > Books > E-books W.W. Norton & Company 9780429258787

The Monarchical Republic of Early Modern EnglandEssays in Response to Patrick Collinson With its challenging paradoxical thesis that Elizabethan England was a 'republic which happened also to be a monarchy' Patrick Collinson's 1987 essay 'The Monarchical Republic of Queen Elizabeth I' instigated a proliferation of research and lively debate about quasi-republican aspects of Tudor and Stuart England. In this volume a distinguished international group of scholars examines the idea of the 'monarchical republic' from the 1530s to the 1640s and tests the concept from a variety of points of view. New suggestions are advanced about the pattern of development of quasi-republican tendencies and of opposition to them and about their relation to the politics of earlier and later periods. A number of essays focus on the political activity of leading figures at court; several analyse political life in towns or rural areas; others discuss education rhetoric linguistic thought and reading practices poetic and dramatic texts the relations of politics to religious conflict gendered conceptions of the monarchy and 'monarchical republicanism' in the new American colonies. Differing positions in the scholarly debate about early modern English republicanism are represented and fresh archival research advances the study of quasi-republican elements in early modern English politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555508

The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments This book collects together the basic documents of an approach to the theory and policy of the balance of payments developed in the 1970s. The approach marked a return to the historical traditions of international monetary theory after some thirty years of departure from them – a departure occasioned by the international collapse of the 1930s the Keynesian Revolution and a long period of war and post-war reconstruction in which the international monetary system was fragmented by exchange controls currency inconvertibility and controls over international trade and capital movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415837149

The Monetary History of GoldA Documentary History 1660-1999 This title presents a collection of documents relating to the monetary history of gold from the 17th century up to the present covering specifically the rise of the gold standard its heyday and the period following. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315476131

The Monetary System of EgyptAn Inquiry Into its History and Present Working This book embodies the results of a detailed study of the Egyptian economic and financial development. It presents a clear understanding of the environmental factors of the monetary institutions and traces the influence which these institutions have had upon the country's economic organisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820241

The Monetary Value of TimeWhy Traditional Accounting Systems Make Customers Wait Although there are numerous books on alternative accounting methods such as Lean accounting none focus on the impact of time and how accounting practices can be modified to acknowledge the power of time. This book addresses this need.The Monetary Value of Time: Why Traditional Accounting Systems Make Customers Wait presents a framework for assessing the value of time in terms of organizational strategy and competitive advantage. The framework presented will enable organizations to develop consistent measures and ensure that their cost accounting system isn’t motivating behaviors that add to lead time and make customers wait.The framework outlined in this book is relevant to the managerial and cost accounting practices in today’s manufacturing environment which is increasingly moving away from mass production to custom manufacturing. The framework is supported by high-level metrics which are reinforced by operational metrics. This is supported by accounting data that recognize the value of time. Pricing models that incorporate the concept of time are presented. The book provides many examples of how the use of standard costing and traditional accounting practices in a high-mix/low-volume production environment can produce contradictory or even inaccurate results that form the basis for poor decisions that may actually move your organization farther from its objectives.The book arms readers with options for overcoming traditional barriers by applying direct costs at an item level while applying overheads at a macro or value stream level. For example while GAAP requires overhead application for inventory valuation a common misconception is that overhead must be applied at an item level. In fact overhead can be absorbed by one journal entry. Demonstrating the linkages between time-based accounting data and meaningful business metrics that drive bottom line results the book presents methods and metrics that have been successfully applied by the author in manufacturing environments. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498737135

The Money ChangersCurrency Reform from Aristotle to E-Cash Since money was invented there has been a debate about better ways of creating it and better rules to govern how it works - until the last generation when it began to seem that the money system had been handed down by God and remained unchanged ever since. But the last few years have seen an increasingly powerful resurgence of interest in changing the system fundamentally and bringing the monetary trends that affect all our lives under our control. Few realize that the debate has roots and a tradition covering mainstream economists like Keynes and Hayek statesmen like Lincoln entrepreneurs like Ford and Soros as well as the imaginative mavericks behind local currencies and e-money. This volume collects together some of their most influential writings to provide a handbook on a vital train of ideas and a guide to a debate on changing money that is becoming increasingly important. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384132

The Money Market This book first published in 1904 is an early examination of England’s monetary system: what it is how it was founded grew and developed. It analyses the role of trade in this development and works from the assumption that the material well-being of the country and all its inhabitants is largely dependent upon the money market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057470

The Mongol EmpireIts Rise and Legacy In his prologue to The Mongol Empire Michael Prawdin sets the stage for the last and mightiest onslaught of the nomads upon the civilized world. He tells of the many rejoicings in Europe over the successes of the Crusaders in A.D. 1221. But little did Europe know that two decades later the Mongol hordes organized by Genghis Khan would turn the Middle East into a heap of ruins and spread terror throughout the West. A work of enduring scholarship and literary excellence The Mongol Empire is a classic on the rise and fall of the world's largest empire. It describes the incredible ascent of the Mongol people which through the political and military genius of Genghis Khan overwhelmed and subdued the nations of most of the world. It demonstrates the transformation of barbarous nomads into the most efficient rulers of their time and describes the crumbling of their vast empire and the assumption of its legacy by the formerly subjugated China and Russia. Maurice Collis in Time and Tide said of The Mongol Empire: "It has the rare merit of being both scholarly and exciting.... The entire world comes on to his canvas romantic and fantastical persons pass in our view and at the conclusion we realize that we have seen the whole of what Marco Polo saw only in part." while The Observer commented "it is a fine book full of dramatic occasion well used clear in proportions." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536876

The Mongolic Languages The Mongolic Languages represents the first comprehensive treatment of the Mongolic language family in English. The Mongolic languages form a linguistically well defined but geographically widely dispersed family of more than a dozen separate languages distributed from East and North Asia (Mongolia Manchuria and Southern Siberia) to Central and West Asia (Northern Tibet Gansu Sinkiang Northern Afghanistan and the Caspian Region). Written by a team of international specialists this in-depth volume is divided into twenty chapters. The first three chapters focus on reconstructed and historical forms of Mongolic. These are followed by fourteen chapters each containing synchronic and diachronic descriptions of a modern Mongolic language or dialect group including Khalkha Buryat Dagur Ordos Kalmuck and Moghol. The final three chapters deal with areal and taxonomic issues. This unique resource is the ideal companion for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of linguistics. It will also be of interest to researchers or anyone with an interest in Mongolian Studies or Central Eurasian history and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681544

The Mongols and the West1221-1410 The Mongols and the West provides a comprehensive survey of relations between the Catholic West and the Mongol Empire from the first appearance of Chinggis (Genghis) Khan’s armies on Europe’s horizons in 1221 to the battle of Tannenberg in 1410. This book has been designed to provide a synthesis of previous scholarship on relations between the Mongols and the Catholic world as well as to offer new approaches and conclusions on the subject. It considers the tension between Western hopes of the Mongols as allies against growing Muslim powers and the Mongols’ position as conquerors with their own agenda and evaluates the impact of Mongol-Western contacts on the West’s expanding knowledge of the world. This second edition takes into account the wealth of scholarly literature that has emerged in the years since the previous edition and contains significantly extended chapters on trade and mission. It charts the course of military confrontation and diplomatic relations between the Mongols and the West and re-examines the commercial opportunities offered to Western merchants by Mongol rule and the failure of Catholic missionaries to convert the Mongols to Christianity. Fully revised and containing a range of maps genealogical tables and both European and non-European sources throughout The Mongols and the West is ideal for students of medieval European history and the crusades.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848481

The Mongols in IranChingiz Khan to Uljaytu 1220–1309 This book explores the administration of Iran under Mongol rule through taxation and monetary policy. A consistent development is evident only from abundant numismatic material from the conquest of Samarqand by Chingiz Khan to the reign of the penultimate ruler Uljaytu. In many cases the individuals responsible for initiating and conducting the policies can be identified from the histories or remarks of the mint master. The structure of the empire is clearly demarcated by mint production coin styles and type of metal. This illuminates many controversial historical points such as the meaning and function of an Il-khan and the establishment of the Toluid dynasty under Hulagu. The Mongols broke the crust of an inflexible and archaic Islamic monetary tradition that had hampered economic development by encouraging extensive trade and the sciences (especially astronomy and higher mathematics) through determined and always pragmatic programmes. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027036

The Mongols in IranQutb Al-Din Shirazi's Akhbar-i Moghulan The polymath Qutb al-Dīn Shīrāzī operated at the heart of the Ilkhanate state (1258–1335) from its inception under Hulegu. He worked alongside the scientist and political adviser Nasir al-Dīn Ṭūsī who had the ear of the Ilkhans and all their chief ministers. The Mongols in Iran provides an annotated paraphrased translation of a thirteenth-century historical chronicle penned though not necessarily authored by Quṭb al-Dīn Shīrāzī. This chronicle a patchwork of anecdotes detailed accounts diary entries and observations comprises the notes and drafts of a larger unknown and probably lost historical work. It is specific factual and devoid of the rhetorical hyperbole and verbal arabesques so beloved of other writers of the period. It outlines the early years of the Chinggisid empire recounts the rule of Hulegu Khan and his son Abaqa and finally details the travails and ultimate demise and death of Abaqa’s brother and would be successor Ahmad Tegudar. Shirazi paints the Mongol khans in a positive light and opens his chronicle with a portrait of Chinggis Khan in almost hallowed terms. Throwing new light on well-known personalities and events from the early Ilkhanate this book will appeal to anyone studying the Mongol Empire Medieaval History and Persian Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607043

The Monopoly Issue and Antitrust 1900-1917 This book provides a very broad and representative selection of the scholarly literature found in learned journals on the subject of government-business relations in the age of industry the period since 1870. It covers all the arenas of business-government interaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865587

The Monroe Doctrine in a Contemporary Perspective This book surveys the impact of the Monroe Doctrine on United States relations with Latin America with a particular focus on the Caribbean Basin since its proclamation in 1823. It explores the historical role of the Monroe Doctrine as the instrument to foreclose future European colonial adventures in the American hemisphere and to exclude from it any political system(s) deemed to be incompatible with the American political tradition. Modeste examines the elastic interpretations of the Monroe Doctrine to justify American territorial expansion and imperial ambitions premised on a strategic question – the power controlling the Latin American/Caribbean trade routes and Sea Lines of Communication. Fundamental to the narrative is the linkage of the tenets of the Monroe Doctrine to contemporary local/regional crises where governments have applied extraordinary extra-constitutional measures to exercise control or achieve political ends mechanisms of peaceful conflict resolution failures and subversive elements that use unorthodox methods to threaten the integrity of the state. Modeste also traces the transformation of the Monroe Doctrine from a unilateral policy declaration to a multilateral compact for the collective defence of the hemisphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370985

The Monsoon Lands of Asia According to the author a geographic region must satisfy the following conditions: however striking the diversity of the physical setting and the languages religions and general appearance of the people there must be some aspect of culture (for example the social outlook or the organization of the economy) which pervades the area in such a way as to justify the recognition and study of that area as one entity and there must be substantial cultural differences between it and adjacent areas.Monsoon Asia from Pakistan to Japan is more than a land area and an assemblage of countries: it is a distinctive geographical region. Its population--which includes nearly half the people in the world--is mainly rural its economy mainly agricultural and its peoples share a heritage of material poverty. But change is apparent everywhere in the area. This book is a compact and lucid introduction to the dynamic as well as the unchanging characteristics of the region.After an introductory section which defines the limits of Monsoon Asia there follow chapters on structure and relief climate vegetation and soils. A discussion of the historical geography of the region leads into studies of its agriculture and industry. The concluding two-thirds of the book survey the characteristics of the constituent countries--India Pakistan Ceylon China Japan Korea and South-East Asia proper (Burma Malaya Thailand Indonesia the Philippines etc.).Special attention is paid throughout to the political and social setting of current political problems. The book contains 17 plates 48 maps and diagrams a selected bibliography and an index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536883

The Monster in Theatre HistoryThis Thing of Darkness Monsters are fragmentary uncertain frightening creatures. What happens when they enter the realm of the theatre? The Monster in Theatre History explores the cultural genealogies of monsters as they appear in the recorded history of Western theatre. From the Ancient Greeks to the most cutting-edge new media Michael Chemers focuses on a series of ‘key’ monsters including Frankenstein’s creature werewolves ghosts and vampires to reconsider what monsters in performance might mean to those who witness them. This volume builds a clear methodology for engaging with theatrical monsters of all kinds providing a much-needed guidebook to this fascinating hinterland. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210905

The Monstrous-FeminineFilm Feminism Psychoanalysis In almost all critical writings on the horror film woman is conceptualised only as victim. In The Monstrous-Feminine Barbara Creed challenges this patriarchal view by arguing that the prototype of all definitions of the monstrous is the female reproductive body.With close reference to a number of classic horror films including the Alien trilogy The Exorcist and Psycho Creed analyses the seven `faces' of the monstrous-feminine: archaic mother monstrous womb vampire witch possessed body monstrous mother and castrator. Her argument that man fears woman as castrator rather than as castrated questions not only Freudian theories of sexual difference but existing theories of spectatorship and fetishism providing a provocative re-reading of classical and contemporary film and theoretical texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127708

The Montessori Method Maria Montessori's method of educating children which she details in this book is based on a conception of liberty for the pupil; it entails formal training of separate sensory motor and mental capacities; and leads to rapid and substantial mastery of the elements of reading writing and arithmetic. The Montessori Method is important because it springs from a combination of sympathy and intuition social outlook scientific training intensive study of educational problems and the author's unusual experience as a teacher and educational leader.Following opening statements from J. McV. Hunt and Jaan Valsiner Maria Montessori discusses topics including pedagogical methods used in the children's houses discipline diet gymnastics manual labor education of the senses intellectual education methods of teaching reading and writing language in childhood and teaching of numeration.This classic volume in the education of children takes on urgent relevance for parents teachers and administrators in all parts of our society. The suburban mother seeking an environment of "structured freedom" for an imaginative quick-learning pre-schooler; the educator jolted into awareness that slum children are irreparably handicapped by cultural impoverishment before the age of six; explorers of "new" techniques of teaching reading of programmed instruction and learning by conditioning and reinforcement-by-approval—all these are instructed by Maria Montessori's theory and the reports of her work in the Casa dei Bambini in the slum quarter of Rome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412852821

The Monument of Matrones Volume 1 (Lamps 1–3)Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women Series III Part One Volume 4 As its compiler Thomas Bentley writes The Monument of Matrones (1582) is a 'domesticall librarie plentifullie stored and replenished'. This 1500-page book is one of a long line of books of secular prayer reaching from the Middle Ages through the sixteenth-century English compilations of prayer and meditations that grew out of the English Reformation. It is unique because it is addressed specifically to women and contains prayers and meditations written by women as well as for them. The Monument helped define women's roles in the Anglican Church and is intertwined with the whole nature of the Protestant Reformation and the place of women in it. The work is divided into seven numbered parts which Bentley titles 'Lamps'. This structural theme is based on a fusion of the imagery of the wise and foolish virgins and their lamps in Matthew 25:1-13 with the vision of the seven lampstands (or seven-branched candlestick) in Rev.1:20-2:1. In this facsimile edition Volume 1 contains Lamps 1-3 Volume 2 contains Lamp 4 and Volume 3 contains Lamps 5-7. The Introductory Note that appears in each of the three volumes provides an overview of the contents of The Monument which will help the reader to appreciate the riches of this immense book. It is also significant in identifying for the first time the compiler Thomas Bentley as the churchwarden of St Andrew Holborn City of London. The copy reproduced in this edition is the British Library copy; where necessary pages from The Huntington Library copy have been substituted. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238296

The Monument of Matrones Volume 2 (Lamp 4)Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women Series III Part One Volume 5 As its compiler Thomas Bentley writes The Monument of Matrones (1582) is a 'domesticall librarie plentifullie stored and replenished'. This 1500-page book is one of a long line of books of secular prayer reaching from the Middle Ages through the sixteenth-century English compilations of prayer and meditations that grew out of the English Reformation. It is unique because it is addressed specifically to women and contains prayers and meditations written by women as well as for them. The Monument helped define women's roles in the Anglican Church and is intertwined with the whole nature of the Protestant Reformation and the place of women in it. The work is divided into seven numbered parts which Bentley titles 'Lamps'. This structural theme is based on a fusion of the imagery of the wise and foolish virgins and their lamps in Matthew 25:1-13 with the vision of the seven lampstands (or seven-branched candlestick) in Rev.1:20-2:1. In this facsimile edition Volume 1 contains Lamps 1-3 Volume 2 contains Lamp 4 and Volume 3 contains Lamps 5-7. The Introductory Note that appears in each of the three volumes provides an overview of the contents of The Monument which will help the reader to appreciate the riches of this immense book. It is also significant in identifying for the first time the compiler Thomas Bentley as the churchwarden of St Andrew Holborn City of London. The copy reproduced in this edition is the British Library copy; where necessary pages from The Huntington Library copy have been substituted. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238289

The Monument of Matrones Volume 3 (Lamps 5–7)Essential Works for the Study of Early Modern Women Series III Part One Volume 6 As its compiler Thomas Bentley writes The Monument of Matrones (1582) is a 'domesticall librarie plentifullie stored and replenished'. This 1500-page book is one of a long line of books of secular prayer reaching from the Middle Ages through the sixteenth-century English compilations of prayer and meditations that grew out of the English Reformation. It is unique because it is addressed specifically to women and contains prayers and meditations written by women as well as for them. The Monument helped define women's roles in the Anglican Church and is intertwined with the whole nature of the Protestant Reformation and the place of women in it. The work is divided into seven numbered parts which Bentley titles 'Lamps'. This structural theme is based on a fusion of the imagery of the wise and foolish virgins and their lamps in Matthew 25:1-13 with the vision of the seven lampstands (or seven-branched candlestick) in Rev.1:20-2:1. In this facsimile edition Volume 1 contains Lamps 1-3 Volume 2 contains Lamp 4 and Volume 3 contains Lamps 5-7. The Introductory Note that appears in each of the three volumes provides an overview of the contents of The Monument which will help the reader to appreciate the riches of this immense book. It is also significant in identifying for the first time the compiler Thomas Bentley as the churchwarden of St Andrew Holborn City of London. The copy reproduced in this edition is the British Library copy; where necessary pages from The Huntington Library copy have been substituted. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238272

The Monuments of the Parish Church of St Peter-at-Leeds The Parish Church has not only played a significant part in the life of Leeds it captures within it the history of the great events and people who together have shaped that city through the centuries. Hundreds of monuments and memorials dating from the Middle Ages to the present day encrust its walls and floors telling as they do the part Leeds people have played in that story. Here we see memorials to members of the Leeds Volunteers formed to offset Napoleon's threatened invasion and to the men from the city who fought in the Crimea in South Africa and in two World Wars. Here also we find tributes to hundreds of local men women and children who lived out their lives in the town; some now forgotten others nationally famous like Richard Oastler the 'Factory King'. Now for the first time those memorials have been captured in Margaret Pullan's pioneering publication the product of years of devoted research. The range of information offered includes records of births marriages and deaths full inscriptions background histories explaining why the deceased were buried in the Parish Church and the artistic merits of their tombs. Architectural ecclesiastical and local historians will find this an invaluable contribution in their respective fields of work whilst the general public will find it gives a fascinating view of the people of Leeds who lived through the years as the old town grew into a major city. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003059424

The Mood Repair ToolkitProven Strategies to Prevent the Blues from Turning into Depression If you have trouble bouncing back from low moods or just feel stuck in the doldrums much of the time renowned cognitive behavior therapist David A. Clark has a clear message: there are simple yet powerful steps you can take to feel better. This encouraging book presents 80 strategies you can use to reduce sadness promote positive feelings of contentment and joy and decrease your risk for full-blown depression. Vivid stories and concrete examples help you learn specific methods for: Nipping negativity in the bud. Making unhappiness less overwhelming. Defusing self-criticism and rumination. Boosting your energy and motivation for change. Feeling more confident and hopeful every day. Using the practical tools in the book--forms worksheets and self-assessment quizzes--makes it easy to create and stick to a mood repair action plan. You can download and print additional copies of these tools as needed. The strategies that Dr. Clark provides are grounded in cutting-edge neuroscience and psychology research--and they work. Discover proven ways to start living a more satisfying and productive life. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462509386

The Moon Rises from the GangesMy journey through Asian acting techniques A collection of texts by Eugenio Barba reconstructing the history of his relationships with the Asian classical theatres. Interweaving stories of journeys meetings anecdotes reflections and technical descriptions the author exposes the phases and changes in a passion that covers the fifty years of his professional trajectory. Little known or unpublished texts are included together with widely diffused articles which have become classics. The result is a book which examines in detail an important chapter of the dialogue between East and West in the theatre culture of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719292

The Moral and Physical Condition of the Working Classes Employed in the Cotton Manufacture of Manchester This book was originally published in 1832. Dr. James Philips Kay (later Sir James Kay Shuttleworth) studied medicine in Edinburgh and then began to practise in Manchester where he acquired a wide knowledge of working-class conditions and diseases. In 1831-2 he acted as secretary to the Manchester Board of Health which was set up to combat the threatened cholera epidemic and it is thanks in part to the devoted labours of Kay and his colleagues that the epidemic in Manchester was less severe than in other cities. This vividly written pamphlet embodies the fruits of Kay Shuttleworth's experiences in the capital of the cotton kingdom. He describes the newly set up Boards of Health investigatings into the state of Manchester's poor and enumerates the causes of their physical depression with all its attendant moral degradation and predisposition to disease. As well as supplying statistics for pauperism crime and mortality Shuttleworth provides suggestions for improving working class conditions. This is the best known of all the literature produced about workers' ocnditions in the early nineteenth century and is a work which has been widely quoted and used by both economic and social historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149857

The Moral Authority of Government These new essays prepared to commemorate the centennial of the National Institute of Social Sciences have been carefully crafted to deal with an overriding concern of our time--those elements in political rule that go beyond legal rights and responsibilities into the moral requirements of effective governance. The principal theme of this book is presidential leadership. The presidency personifies government authority including moral authority.In the first part of this book most of the essays argue that the moral authority of leaders depends on high personal standards as well as policy outcomes. The second segment on the rule of law and character raises considerations not limited to the presidency. Character and the authority that derives from it are demonstrated most effectively not by what someone does in his or her personal life but in the moral values of the causes espoused and effectiveness in pursuing them. In the realm of international affairs governmental leadership must wrestle with the moral and constitutional guidelines known as "reasons of state." Under what circumstances is it morally acceptable for a leader or government to practice deception upon the citizenry to overthrow other governments to bomb civilians?Many contributors raise the issue of what permits a government to take actions that would be immoral or illegal in individuals or groups. The final segment expands and deepens this theme by exploring the work and role of non-governmental agencies that influence both leaders and citizens in the public arena. In short at a period that brings to a close a period in which the presidency has become more visible as well as more prominent this collective effort sheds new light on classic themes. It will be an invaluable guide as we enter the new century.The contributors include an illustrious galaxy of public officials and political scientists including Madeleine K. Albright Judith A. Best Betty Glad C. Lowell Harriss Travis Beal Jacobs Ruth P. Morgan Stanley A. Renshon Donald L. Robinson and William vanden Heuvel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516373

The Moral Compass of Public Relations The civic and moral responsibilities of public relations are hotly contested topics. While many researchers call for focusing on ethics in public relations they concentrate on ethics in relation to how people do their jobs. In actuality emphasis should move beyond professional codes of ethics to include general morality and citizenship. Currently as the profession receives greater scrutiny it is important to be aware of the value of public relations in the community. This book centers on four areas of public relations’ conscience in order to examine its role in morality and citizenship: civic professionalism corporate social responsibility ethics and public communication. This approach will help to answer the question of what is public relations’ responsibility to the public good. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876241

The Moral CurriculumA Sociological Analysis Teachers are and always have been seen as agents of respectability in our society but today this role is far less easily defined than it once was. Now for most teachers the whats and hows of moral behaviour guidance and instruction have become debatable issues. In this book the author gives us a readable and original sociological consideration of the teaching ‘oughts’ and ‘ought-nots’ which by providing a valuable analytic framework within which to view moral education should help the thinking of those who are concerned with some of the most intractable problems of contemporary education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008441

The Moral Dimensions of TeachingLanguage Power and Culture in Classroom Interaction Cary Buzzelli and Bill Johnson reinvigorate the enduring question: What is the place of morality in the classroom? Departing from notions of a morality that can only be abstract and absolute these authors ground their investigation in analyses of actual teacher-student interactions. This approach illuminates the ways in which language power and culture impact "the moral" in teaching. Buzzelli and Johnson's study addresses a wide range of moral issues in various classroom contexts. Its practical and diverse examples make it a valuable resource for teachers and teacher development programs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054674

The Moral Distress Syndrome Affecting PhysiciansHow Current Healthcare is Putting Doctors and Patients at Risk The rise of suicide and burnout among physicians has brought a new disease to the healthcare provider which we previously thought only affected the soldier: moral distress syndrome second only to moral injury. In this book we introduce the concept of moral distress syndrome which includes any or all of the following: depression PTSD risk of suicide divorce emotional detachment and the inability to build healthy relationships and empathy. While veterans can report to veteran hospitals for treatment the physician cannot find treatment or support without fear of losing their license their hospital privileges and their job. Therefore they are stuck dealing with the issue themselves along with their family or their circle of friends. To raise decisive awareness of the problems related to moral distress we wrote this book. This book is designed around physicians talking to other physicians about their moral distresses in a safe space. It brings all the aspects of the moral distress syndrome in a format familiar to the physician: grand rounds with a magistral lecture where the audience asks the question and directly participates on the subject. The reader will feel like part of the audience and may want to ask their own questions as the book progresses. The format of the book is divided into three parts. In the first part the research data and a crude number of problems are given: moral distress syndrome PTSD burnout suicide divorce rates emotional detachment legal distress syndrome physicians leaving medicine and the feeling of being a hamster in a wheel. In the second part we embellish on real life experiences of physicians to highlight the pain and depth of the moral distress they feel. We share stories around the character—their family love life divorce etc.—to show the individual person behind the doctor. In the third part we focus on society and physician suffering and the birth of moral distress. This part focuses on the physician’s empathy as a way to point out his problems weaknesses and issues and find possible solutions for him and other physicians facing the same issues. At the end of the third part we discuss how it is the responsibility of physicians patients and society as a whole to heal in the face of moral injury as recommended by the American Medical Association. We finish with the search for good friends and safe spaces the cornerstones for the healing process. Structure of the Chapters. To make it easier to follow the material at the beginning of each chapter we outline the points discussed as a speaker outlines the material summarizing it in the first slide of each topic. We hope that this way the readers can focus on the issues quickly throughout the book. This book is formatted as a business novel and therefore the characters and situations are drawn from liberally. As well as reading like a novel the reader can read each chapter separately and still understand the points. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367471538

The Moral Economy of EU Association with Africa Africa’s association with the European Union has long been hailed as a progressive model of North-South relations. European officials in particular have represented the Africa-EU ‘partnership’ as a pro-poor enterprise in which trade interests are married to development prerogatives. Applying a moral economy perspective this book examines the tangible impact of Africa-Europe trade and development co-operation on citizens in developing countries. In so doing it challenges liberal accounts of Europe’s normative power to enable benevolent change in the Global South and illuminates how EU discourse acts to legitimise unequal trade ties that have regressive consequences for ‘the poor’. Drawing upon the author’s own fieldwork it assesses the difference between norms and the actual impact of EU concessions in relation to: budget support; aid for trade; private sector development (PSD); decent work. It concludes by considering the value of a moral economy approach in the assessment of free trade structures more widely. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of Africanist IPE European studies and more broadly international political economy international development and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371007

The Moral Economy of the MadrasaIslam and Education Today The revival of madrasas in the 1980s coincided with the rise of political Islam and soon became associated with the "clash of civilizations" between Islam and the West. This volume examines the rapid expansion of madrasas across Asia and the Middle East and analyses their role in society within their local national and global context. Based on anthropological investigations in Afghanistan Bangladesh China Iran and Pakistan the chapters take a new approach to the issue examining the recent phenomenon of women in madrasas; Hui Muslims in China; relations between the Iran’s Shia seminary after the 1979-Islamic revolution and Shia in Pakistan and Afghanistan; and South Asian madrasas. Emphasis is placed on the increased presence of women in these institutions and the reciprocal interactions between secular and religious schools in those countries. Taking into account social political and demographic changes within the region the authors show how madrasas have been successful in responding to the educational demand of the people and how they have been modernized their style to cope with a changing environment. A timely contribution to a subject with great international appeal this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international politics political Islam Middle East and Asian studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789043

The Moral Economy of Welfare StatesBritain and Germany Compared This book investigates why people are willing to support an institutional arrangement that realises large-scale redistribution of wealth between social groups of society. Steffen Mau introduces the concept of 'the moral economy' to show that acceptance of welfare exchanges rests on moral assumptions and ideas of social justice people adhere to. Analysing both the institution of welfare and the public attitudes towards such schemes the book demonstrates that people are neither selfish nor altruistic; rather they tend to reason reciprocally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758598

The Moral Foundations of Civil Society Wilhelm Roepke may have been the soundest economist of the twentieth century. He understood the limitations as well as the strengths of his discipline. Economists are often tempted to take the easy way out by denying reality to aspects of human existence and reducing them to arbitrary and subjective tastes and preferences. Roepke never does this and this is his strength. He realizes that all of these are legitimate aspects of human experience which must be satisfied in a balanced and harmonious social existence. Nature sex religion beauty and politics are all meaningful as parts of the whole. Problems occur only when each segment attempts to become the whole.The original title of this book Civitas Humana contains a double meaning. It promises a treatment of questions fundamental not only to human society but also to humane society. The volume combines distinct aspects of life. Half of the book is devoted to questions of economic and social life. The other half examines spiritual and national life. Chapters include "Moral Foundations " "The Place of Science in the City of Man " "Counterweights to the State " "Congestion and Proletarianisation of Society " and "Economic System and International New Order."Although Roepke recognized the validity of the nation in the modern world he was constantly trying to find the smaller agencies within society in which real allegiances and loyalties were to be developed. His ideas continue to be of significance. As described by William F. Campbell in the new introduction The Moral Foundations of Civil Society is a necessary addition to the libraries of economists sociologists theologians and philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536906

The Moral Foundations of the Youth Justice SystemUnderstanding the principles of the youth justice system When is it fair to hold young people criminally responsible? If young people lack the capacity to make a meaningful choice and to control their impulses should they be held criminally culpable for their behaviour? In what ways is the immaturity of young offenders relevant to their blameworthiness? Should youth offending behaviour be proscribed by criminal law? These are just some of the questions asked in this thoughtful and provocative book. In The Moral Foundations of the Youth Justice System Raymond Arthur explores international and historical evidence on how societies regulate criminal behaviour by young people and undertakes a careful examination of the developmental capacities and processes that are relevant to young people’s criminal choices. He argues that the youth justice response needs to be reconceptualised in a context where one of the central objectives of institutions regulating children and young people’s behaviour is to support the interests and welfare of those children. This timely book advocates a revolutionary transformation of the structure and process of contemporary youth justice law: a synthesised and integrated approach that is clearly distinct from that used for dealing with adults. This book is a key resource for students academics and practitioners across fields including criminal law youth justice probation and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781672

The Moral Imagination and the Legal LifeBeyond Text in Legal Education What role can resources that go beyond text play in the development of moral education in law schools and law firms? How can these resources - especially those from the visual and performing arts - nourish the imagination needed to confront the ethical complexities of particular situations? This book asks and answers these questions thereby introducing radically new resources for law schools and law firms committed to fighting against the moral complacency that can all too often creep into the life of the law. The chapters in this volume build on the companion volume The Arts and the Legal Academy also published by Ashgate which focuses on the role of non-textual resources in legal education generally. Concentrating in particular on the moral dimension of legal education the contributors to this volume include a wide range of theorists and leading legal educators from the UK and the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272576

The Moral ImperativeNew Essays On The Ethics Of Resistance In National Socialist Germany 19331945 This book covers the history of the German resistance and explores a number of the moral codes which inspired justified and sustained the resisting conscience in the Third Reich. It argues that the position of the churches was characterised by 'fluctuations ambivalences and contradictions'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294137

The Moral Judgment Of The Child First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849623

The Moral LawGroundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals Few books have had as great an impact on intellectual history as Kant's The Moral Law. In its short compass one of the greatest minds in the history of philosophy attempts to identify the fundamental principle 'morality' that governs human action. Supported by a clear introduction and detailed summary of the argument this is not only an essential text for students but also the perfect introduction for any reader who wishes to encounter at first hand the mind of one of the finest and most influential thinkers of all time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128187

The Moral Life Originally published in 1969 this book challenges the view among many 20th Century philosophers that no cogent arguments could be found capable of providing support for the normative pronouncements of practical morality. The book asserts that this conclusion is mistaken and the result of basic deficiencies endemic in the logical structure of traditional ethics. The volume develops an argument whose logical structure is quite different from the ways of reasoning that have dominated the history of Western ethics and which allows answers to such primary questions of practical morality such as ‘How ought we as moral beings to act?’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367512385

The Moral Philosophy of Management: From Quesnay to KeynesFrom Quesnay to Keynes This book explores the foundation of European management philosophy at a dramatic moment in European history: the Cold War has ended; Western capitalism has triumphed over communism. The book reflects on the role of business and management that has emerged in Western capitalism and it searches for the roots of moral philosophy and the philosophies of management derived from the history of economic thought. It traces such ideas from the late 18th century works Quesnay and Smith down through the 19th century to the present. The closing chapter of the book sets out ten principles for tight management in a socio-economic doctrine of ideal enterprise and good management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315486215

The Moral Psychology of Clement of AlexandriaMosaic Philosophy In The Moral Psychology of Clement of Alexandria Kathleen Gibbons proposes a new approach to Clement’s moral philosophy and explores how his construction of Christianity’s relationship with Jewishness informed and was informed by his philosophical project. As one of the earliest Christian philosophers Clement’s work has alternatively been treated as important for understanding the history of relations between Christianity and Judaism and between Christianity and pagan philosophy. This study argues that an adequate examination of his significance for the one requires an adequate examination of his significance for the other.While the ancient claim that the writings of Moses were read by the philosophical schools was found in Jewish Christian and pagan authors Gibbons demonstrates that Clement’s use of this claim shapes not only his justification of his authorial project but also his philosophical argumentation. In explaining what he took to be the cosmological metaphysical and ethical implications of the doctrine that the supreme God is a lawgiver Clement provided the theoretical justifications for his views on a range of issues that included martyrdom sexual asceticism the status of the law of Moses and the relationship between divine providence and human autonomy. By contextualizing Clement’s discussions of volition against wider Greco-Roman debates about self-determination it becomes possible to reinterpret the invocation of “free will” in early Christian heresiological discourse as part of a larger dispute about what human autonomy requires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880521

The Moral Rhetoric of Political EconomyJustice and Modern Economic Thought This book examines the effects of the moral rhetoric of the market concept of justice on our understanding of justice. Market theory’s elevation of the role of commutative justice or justice in exchange and property is often taken as liberalism’s revolutionary change in priorities of justice in parting from the feudal world. This change has come at the expense of diminishing the role of distributive justice or justice in what the community owes its members. This diminishment rules out discussion in the public sphere of any questions about our obligations to each other outside the market relegating such questions instead to the purview of social decorum; so at the very historical moment in which equality of persons becomes the foundational condition for political liberty the implications of that equality for how we should treat each other cease to be admissible as live political issues – that is discussable as justice. This shift in elevating commutative justice is traced through the moral rhetoric of praise and blame in the political economy of Adam Smith and Milton Friedman. Their theories of the market serve to implicitly position social and market decorum alongside an explicit commutative framework as the condition for a naturally self-regulating market. Their appeal to decorum is presented as a naturally occurring source of social stability. The book examines how these fundamental features of the economic argument represented by Smith and Friedman appear influentially in moral and political philosophy among critics as well as supporters of the market system. The consistent problem is the persistent neglect of the genesis of individual identity’s constitution in community resulting in an overvaluation of individualism and an under-acknowledgement of the significance of belonging. Resolving this problem must necessarily focus on making relational complaints about justice part of public discussion again. This book should be of interest to graduate students and researchers looking at communication or rhetoric in the history of economic thought political thought as well as moral philosophy and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747431

The Moral Status of CombatantsA New Theory of Just War This book develops a new contractualist foundation for just war theory which defends the traditional view of the moral equality of combatants and associated egalitarian moral norms. Traditionally it has been viewed that combatants on both sides of a war have the same right to fight irrespective of the justice of their cause and both sides must observe the same restrictions on the use of force especially prohibitions on targeting noncombatants. Revisionist philosophers have argued that combatants on the unjust side of a war have no right to fight that pro-war civilians on the unjust side might be targetable and that lawful combatants on the unjust side might in principle be liable to prosecution for their participation on the unjust side. This book seeks to undercut the revisionist project and defend the traditional view of the moral equality of combatants. It does so by showing how revisionist philosophers fail to build a strong foundation for their arguments and misunderstand that there is a moral difference between collective military violence and a collection of individually unjustified violent actions. Finally the book develops a theory defending the traditional view of military ethics based on a universal duty of all people to support just institutions. This book will be of much interest to students of just war theory ethics philosophy and war studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247140

The Moral Vision of Iris Murdoch Iris Murdoch's moral philosophy although highly influential in 20th century moral theory is somewhat unsystematic and inaccessible. In this work Widdows outlines the moral vision of Iris Murdoch in its entirety and draws out the implications of her thought for the contemporary ethical debate discussing such aspects of Murdoch's work as the influence of Plato on her conception of The Good the reality of the human moral experience the attainment of knowledge of moral values and how art and religion inform the living of the moral life. Examining all of Murdoch's contributions to moral philosophy from her short papers to Metaphysics as a Guide to Morals Heather Widdows provides an accessible and systematised account of Murdoch's moral concepts and offers a clear and critical exposition of her thought. By clarifying Murdoch's central themes core ideas and her picture of the moral life this book enables her work to be more easily understood and so utilised in current debates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258686

The Morality and Global Justice Reader This cutting-edge volume of original essays features a diverse international team of prominent scholars examining issues of morality and justice within a global perspective. The chapters are grouped according to an integrative design that progresses from normative principles to normative theories to normative applications. Applications chapters address current significant and provocative topics such as poverty and the global economy; global health; religion; war; and gender identity and family. Distinguished philosopher and volume editor Michael Boylan provides a unifying introduction to each section. In addition an abstract and list of key words provide readers with an informative entry into each reading. An engaging resource for all students of philosophy and politics The Morality and Global Justice Reader not only offers an essential foundation of global justice and its policy implications but also aims to inspire readers to positive action for change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097165

The Morality of Economic BehaviourEconomics as Ethics The links between self-interest and morality have been examined in moral philosophy since Plato. Economics is a mostly value-free discipline having lost its original ethical dimension as described by Adam Smith. Examining moral philosophy through the framework provided by economics offers new insights into both disciplines and the discussion on the origins and nature of morality. The Morality of Economic Behaviour: Economics as Ethics argues that moral behaviour does not need to be exogenously encouraged or enforced because morality is a side effect of interactions between self-interested agents. The argument relies on two important parameters: behaviour in a social environment and the effects of intertemporal choice on rational behaviour. Considering social structures and repeated interactions on rational maximisation allows an argument for the morality of economic behaviour. Amoral agents interacting within society can reach moral outcomes. Thus economics becomes a synthesis of moral and rational choice theory bypassing the problems of ethics in economic behaviour whilst promoting moral behaviour and ethical outcomes. This approach sheds new light on practical issues such as economic policy business ethics and social responsibility. This book is of interest primarily to students of politics economics and philosophy but will also appeal to anyone who is interested in morality and ethics and their relationship with self-interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347736

The Morality of Gay RightsAn Exploration in Political Philosophy In The Morality of Gay Rights Ball presents a comprehensive exploration of the connection between gay rights and political philosophy. He discusses the writing of contemporary political and legal philosophers-including Rawls Walzer Nussbaum Sandel Rorty and Dworkin-to evaluate how their theoretical frameworks fit the specific gay rights controversies such as same-sex marriage and parenting by lesbians and gay men that are part of our nation's political and legal debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203951637

The Morality of Paul's Converts A careful analysis of Paul's letters shows that in every church there were two main groups of converts: those who were baptized and those being instructed for baptism. Such analysis also makes it possible to determine which parts of each letter were directed towards which group. Baptism was the rite by which converts were forgiven their past sins and became members of a renewed community of God from which any who continued to sin were expelled. The Morality of Paul's Converts argues that Paul was always more concerned with how converts behaved than with what they believed about Christ. Paul remained a Jew even after he accepted Jesus as the Messiah. Paul eventually developed beliefs about Jesus as the Son of God in order to win Gentile converts to faithfulness but this careful analysis of his writings reveals that his primary concern was always the morality of converts. His message always remained focused on faithfulness toward God and moral probity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711317

The Morality of Punishment (Routledge Revivals)With Some Suggestions for a General Theory of Ethics First published in 1929 this book explores the crucial ethical question of the objects and the justification of punishment. Dr. A. C. Ewing considers both the retributive theory and the deterrent theory on the subject whilst remaining commendably unprejudiced. The book examines the views which emphasize the reformation of the offender and the education of the community as objects of punishment. It also deals with a theory of reward as a compliment to a theory of punishment. Dr. Ewing’s treatment of the topics is philosophical yet he takes in to account the practical considerations that should determine the nature and the amount of the punishment to be inflicted in different types of cases. This book will be of great interest to students of philosophy teachers and those who are interested in the concrete problems of punishment by the state. It is an original contribution to the study of a subject of great theoretical and practical importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415633727

The Moralization of the Markets Nothing affects the modern economy (and society) more than decisions made in the market place especially but not only decisions made by consumers. Although it is not startling to suggest that decisions made in production are affected by choices consumers make consumers have long been viewed not only by academic economists as individual isolated rational actors that make or refrain from purchases purely on the basis of narrow financial considerations. Markets are not and never were morally neutral. Market relations have always had an often taken-for-granted moral underpinning. The moralization of the markets refers to the dissolution and replacement of the conventional moral underpinnings of market conduct for example in the music market financial markets and corporate governance. It further implies not only the heightened importance of new ethical precepts but the significant change in the role of moral ideals in market behavior. These profound transformations of economic conduct are accompanied and co-determined by societal conflicts. The moralization of markets represents thus a new stage in the social evolution of markets. The book is divided into four parts in which the twelve chapters written by contributors from different social science disciplines deal with the context of the moralization of the markets; the major social institutions; and present case studies that examine European and American attitudes and behavior towards tobacco and GMO; expansion of the private and ethics in business; and how workers respond to the new corporate norms. This volume will be of interest to sociologists economists social scientists and the general consumer alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133249

The Mormon Culture of Salvation The Mormon Culture of Salvation presents a comprehensive study of Mormon cultural and religious life offering important new theories of Mormonism - one of the fastest growing movements and thought by many to be the next world religion. Bringing social scientific and theological perspectives to bear on the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Douglas Davies draws from theology history of religions anthropology sociology and psychology to present a unique example of a truly interdisciplinary analysis in religious studies. Examining the many aspects of Mormon belief ritual family life and history this book presents a new interpretation of the origin of Mormonism arguing that Mormonism is rooted in the bereavement experience of Joseph Smith which influenced the development of temple ritual for the dead and the genealogical work of many Mormon families. Davies shows how the Mormon commitment to work for salvation relates to current Mormon belief in conversion and to traditional Christian ideas of grace. The Mormon Culture of Salvation is an important work for Mormons and non-Mormons alike offering fresh insights into how Mormons see the world and work for their future glory in heavenly realms. Written by a non-Mormon with over 30 years' research experience into Mormonism this book is essential reading for those seeking insights into new interdisciplinary forms of analysis in religion as well as all those studying or interested in Mormonism and world religions. Douglas J. Davies is Professor in the Study of Religion in the Department of Theology Durham University UK. He is the author of many books including Death Ritual and Belief (Cassell 1997) Mormon Identities in Transition (Cassell 1994) Mormon Spirituality (1987) and Meaning and Salvation in Religious Studies (Brill 1984). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238258

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 1 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area and to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole was Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This first volume contains letters from October to November 1849. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207752

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 2 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole of Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This second volume contains letters from November 1849 to January 1850. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203907

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 3 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole of Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This third volume contains letters from January to March 1850. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203952

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 4 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole of Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This fourth volume contains letters from March to May 1850. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204102

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 5 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole of Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This fifth volume contains letters from June to September 1850. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204218

The Morning Chronicle Survey of Labour and the PoorThe Metropolitan Districts Volume 6 In the years 1849 and 1850 Henry Mayhew was the metropolitan correspondent of the Morning Chronicle in its national survey of labour and the poor. Only about a third of his Morning Chronicle material was included in his later and better known publication London Labour and the London Poor. First published in 1981 this series of six volumes constitutes Henry Mayhew’s complete Morning Chronicle survey in the sequence in which it was originally written in 1849 and 1850. It addresses a wealth of topics from cholera in the Jacob’s Island area to the food markets of London. The publication of this complete survey represented the first time in which the whole of Mayhew’s pioneering work was available in one place. The set is introduced by Dr Peter Razzell who was co-editor of the national Morning Chronicle survey. This sixth volume contains letters from September to December 1850. This series will be of interest to those studying the history of social welfare poverty and urbanisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204263

The Moroccan Argan TradeProducer Networks and Human Bio-Geographies This book provides one of the most detailed and comprehensive examinations of the Moroccan argan tree the products derived from it and its cultural significance. The Moroccan argan trade is booming but as the tree provides important ecological functions and plays an important role both financially and culturally for the Amazigh (Berber) people it has become a key topic of debate. This book thoroughly examines the production stories benefits and impacts and provides a value-chain analysis which compares different cooperatives and approaches to production. It assesses the fair-trade approaches and attempts at sustainable production of the bio-trade resource. While being a vital source of income the argan tree has a significant cultural importance to the Indigenous people and the book assesses the impact of the argan trade on their well-being community and livelihoods. It examines Indigenous knowledge and intellectual property issues relating to the trade as well as Berber-state law and politics. Assessing factors relating to legal and economic geography international trade socio-cultural and human-nature relationships the book provides a comprehensive analysis of the argan tree which will appeal to students scholars and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423599

The Morphology of TourismPlanning for Impact in Tourist Destinations Morphological research studies the physical form of landscapes including how landscape structures function and operate the adaptability of forms and how functions and forms change over time. Applying the methods and models of morphology to tourism this innovative book explores some of the complex relationships between tourism and morphological changes in urban and rural destinations across the globe. Tourism-related impacts on the physical environment and sociocultural values surrounding a given destination reflect the need for both theoretical and empirical approaches to strengthen our understanding of the ways in which tourism functions. This study examines key sectors and locations such as coastal tourism urban tourism and waterfront redevelopment which are increasingly important in terms of their influence on sociocultural and morphological transformation. It advocates that awareness of the critical link between temporospatial impacts and morphological progresses is necessary to accommodate changes within a pattern of evolutionary growth. International in scope employing case studies from Asia Australasia the US and Europe this book makes a newcontribution to the literature and will be of interest to students and researchers of tourism planning urban design geography environmental studies and landscape architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472478788

The Morphosyntax of the Algonquian Conjunct VerbA Minimalist Approach The book investigates the synatctic distribution of the Algonquian Conjuct verb from the theoretical perspective of the Minimalist Program. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994225

The Morte Darthur:A Collection of Early-Nineteenth-Century Editions This is a 7 volume facsimile reprint collection of three important but ‘difficult to find’ editions of The Morte Darthur by Thomas Malory two published in 1816 one in 1817. The three editions marked the revival of Medievalism in the Romantic era and played an important role for the Romantic poets to ‘discover’ the richness of the medieval literature which was followed by the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in the middle of the century. The edition in volumes 1-2 was the landmark of this literary movement. The Morte Darthur was published for the first time in nearly two centuries since William Stansby’s 1634 edition. They were small pocket size books (enlarged by 140% in this facsimile) and very popular among literary figures as such John Keats William Wordsworth and Leigh Hunt. Volumes 3-5 include another pocket book edition (also enlarged by 140% in this collection) originally published in the same year 1634 and particularly valuable as an example of a ‘bowdlerized’ edition of Thomas Malory’s text. It is known that Alfred Tennyson learned of The Morte Darthur from this book. The edition in volumes 6-7 (reprinted in the original quarto size) is the first Malory text scholarly edited and is considered to be the most important contribution to the academic publishing history of The Morte Darthur. Based on William Caxton’s edition of 1485 the editor Robert Southey added a long introduction and detailed annotations which provided the medievalist with a valuable source for research. It also influenced such Pre-Raphaelists as William Morris and Edward Burne-Jones. Accompanied with a new bibliographic study in English by Yuri Fuwa this facsimile collection of the three different editions of The Morte Darthur which are all rare in the antiquarian book market should be in any academic libraries with courses of English literature. Media > Books > Print Books Edition Synapse 9784902454413

The Moscow Art Theatre Letters Moscow Art Theatre Letters tells the real story of the Moscow Art Theatre from its origin at the turn of the century through its first forty years. Jean Benedetti presents the historical record first-hand in this collection of the letters of the main protagonists. Many are available in English for the first time--all will come as a revelation to Western readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059624

The Moscow Summit 1988Reagan And Gorbachev In Negotiation This book examines the approach of both superpowers to the Moscow summit meetings the course of the negotiations and finds both Reagan and Gorbachev's performances to have been very creditable. It explores the significant aspects of the meeting as a case study in Soviet-American negotiations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294144

The Moscow Uprising of December 1905A Background Study This book originally published in 1987 focuses on the factors which contributed to the Moscow uprising of December 1905 by comprehensively surveying a vast field of both Russian and English language literature on the subject. In order to explain why the uprising occurred in Moscow when it did the author discusses the contributions of the Bolsheviks the Mensheviks the Soviet-Revolutionaries and the government concluding that the uprising happened at that time because the parties were committed to it and agitated for it and the local government in Moscow was not in control of the situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227385

The Most Complex MachineA Survey of Computers and Computing This introduction to computers presents the fundamental ideas and principles on which modern computers are built. While used as a text for courses in computer appreciation as well as introductions to computer science the book has found a wide audience among computer users who wish to understand the basis of the machines that form and transform our society.What Computers Do • Teaching Silicon to Compute • Building a Computer •â€ Theoretical Computers • Real Computers • Programming • Subroutines and Recursion • Real Programming Languages • Applications • Cooperating Computers • Graphics • Artificial Intelligence • Answers • The text is supplemented by a web site that gives access to other problems and projects. Media > Books > E-books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781315275505

The Most Important AssetValuing Human Capital The principles of sound human resource management are generally understood but too often practitioners believe the same policies and programs will work in all contexts. The effectiveness of any system is highly dependent on the context within which it must function. And due to globalization and increased workforce diversity the contexts across and even within organizations have become more varied. The Most Important Asset is a story about new graduates entering the human resources field encountering and dealing with workforce management challenges and issues and developing their own professional competence through experience. Principles are presented and alternative solutions to problems are explored providing the reader with a roadmap for analyzing situations and making decisions as to how to act. Placing the characters in different types of organizations provides insights into how different contexts call for different strategies. Alternative strategies for staffing an organization developing its people defining measuring and rewarding performance are used to illustrate how what is done should be compatible with the mission culture organizational strategy and internal and external realities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306493

The Mother in Psychoanalysis and BeyondMatricide and Maternal Subjectivity The question of what it means to be a mother is a very contentious topic in psychoanalysis and in wider society. The Mother in Psychoanalysis and Beyond explores our relationship to the maternal through psychoanalysis philosophy art and political and gender studies. Over two years a group of psychotherapists and members of the public met at the Philadelphia Association for a series of seminars on the Maternal. In the discussions that followed a chasm opened up slowly and painfully between the idealised longings and fantasies we all share and the realities of maternal experiences: here were met the great silences of love loss longing memories desire hatred and ambivalence. This book is the result of this bringing together in conversation and reflections of what so often seems unsayable about the Mother. It examines how issues of personal and gender identity are shaped by the ideals of separation from the mother the fears and anxiety of merging with the mother and how this has often led in psychoanalysis and society to holding mothers responsible for a variety of personal and social ills and problems in which maternal vulnerability is denied and silenced. There are two main themes running throughout the book: Matricide and Maternal Subjectivity. On the theme of matricide several contributors discuss the ways in which the discourse and narratives of the Mother have been silenced on a sociocultural level and within psychoanalysis and philosophy in favour of discourses that promote independence autonomy power and the avoidance and denial of our fundamental helplessness and vulnerability. On the theme of maternal subjectivity several chapters look at the actual experience of mothering and/or our relationship to our mother to highlight the ways in which the maternal is intimately connected with human subjectivity.  The Mother in Psychoanalysis and Beyond provides new and provocative thinking about the maternal and its place in various contemporary discourses. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and psychologists of different schools scholars and advanced students of art gender studies politics and philosophy as well as anyone interested in maternity studies and the relationship between the maternal and human subjectivity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138885059

The Mother of All CrimesHuman Rights Criminalization and the Child Born Alive This book considers the appropriate response of the criminal law with regard to women whose acts or omissions in pregnancy cause the death or injury of the child born alive. It compares recent developments in English law in the light of the Human Rights Act 1998 with those in America which has seen an enormous growth in litigation over the last two decades. In England and Wales the 'born alive rule' is currently applied only to third parties who injure the fetus which is later born alive and dies as a result of these injuries. In some American states a rule of similar origins has been extended so as to criminalize recent mothers whose acts or omissions in pregnancy caused injury or death to the resulting child. The author examines the implications of the laws in both systems and also looks at the rights of the mother and child in relation to the obligations of the state to protect both of them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398004

The Mother of God in the Theology of Sergius BulgakovThe Soul Of The World This book explores the Mariology of one of the most unique and fascinating thinkers in the Russian Orthodox tradition Father Sergius Bulgakov. Bulgakov develops the Russian sophianic mariological tradition initiated by Vladimir Solo’ev and argues that Mary is the "soul of the world" or the pneumatological hypostasis. Mary is the first and greatest disciple to be adopted by the Holy Spirit. By situating Mary within the life and mission of the Holy Spirit Bulgakov maintains the respect and veneration that Orthodox Christians have for Mary but also places Mary squarely within the community of disciples. Mary is a model disciple who reveals that the goal of the spiritual life spiritual motherhood. In addition this text reveals the relevance and importance of Bulgakov’s contribution to the contemporary discussion about the role of Mary in the history of salvation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880514

The Motherhood ConstellationA Unified View of Parent-Infant Psychotherapy This book explores the nature of parent-infant psychotherapies therapies that are a major segment of the rapidly growing sprawling field of infant mental health. It examines the different elements that make up the parent-infant clinical system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328344

The Mother's Legacy in Early Modern England Using printed and manuscript texts composed between 1575 and 1672 Jennifer Heller defines the genre of the mother's legacy as a distinct branch of the advice tradition in early modern England that takes the form of a dying mother's pious counsel to her children. Reading these texts in light of specific cultural contexts social trends and historical events Heller explores how legacy writers used the genre to secure personal and family status to shape their children's beliefs and behaviors and to intervene in the period's tumultuous religious and political debates. The author's attention to the fine details of the period's religious and political swings drawn from sources such as royal proclamations sermons and first-hand accounts of book-burnings creates a fuller context for her analysis of the legacies. Similarly Heller explains the appeal of the genre by connecting it to social factors including mortality rates and inheritance practices. Analyses of related genres such as conduct books and fathers' legacies highlight the unique features and functions of mothers' legacies. Heller also attends to the personal side of the genre demonstrating that a writer's education marriages children and turns of fortune affect her work within the genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248793

The Motivated MindThe Selected Works of Arie Kruglanski In the World Library of Psychologists series international experts themselves present career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces - extracts from books key articles salient research findings and their major practical theoretical contributions. In this volume Arie Kruglanski reflects on the development throughout his distinguished career of his wide-ranging research covering radicalisation human judgement and belief formation group and intergroup processes and motivated cognition. This collection offers an invaluable insight into the key works behind the formation of Kruglanski’s seminal theory of lay epistemics as well as his important input into a diverse range of fields of social psychology. A specially written introduction gives an intimate overview of this career and contextualises the selection in relation to changes in the field during this time. With continuing relevance today and of vast historical importance this collection is essential reading for anyone with an interest in goals belief formation group processes and social psychology in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039438

The Motivation-Cognition InterfaceFrom the Lab to the Real World: A Festschrift in Honor of Arie W. Kruglanski This volume honors the work of Arie W. Kruglanski. It represents a collection of chapters written by Arie’s former students friends and collaborators. The chapters are rather diverse and cover a variety of topics from politics including international terrorism to health related issues such as addiction and self-control to basic psychological principles such as motivation and self-regulation the formation of attitudes social influence and interpersonal relationships. What these chapters have in common is that they have all been inspired by Arie’s revolutionary work on human motivation and represent the authors’ attempt to apply the basic principles of motivation to the understanding of diverse phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138651081

The Motive for MetaphorBrief Essays on Poetry and Psychoanalysis This book is a small anthology: each chapter a kind of meditation-on poetry and psychoanalysis; on a poem sometimes two; on poetry in general; on thought itself. The poems are beautiful some are contemporary some are classical and well worth a reader's attention. "The motive for metaphor" is the title of a short poem of Wallace Stevens in which he says he is "happy" with the subtleties of experience. He likes what he calls the "half colours of quarter things " as opposed to the certainties the hard primary "reds" and "blues." To grasp and make sense of what is elusive (and beautiful) that is for the essential and puzzling condition of poetry we are obliged to make metaphors. The same is perhaps true of psychoanalysis-this is the essential argument of the book. The chapters were originally poetry columns that the author wrote for Psychologist-Psychoanalyst and Division/Review (both journals of the Division of Psychoanalysis of the American Psychological Association). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203261

The Motor Car and Popular Culture in the Twentieth Century This is a multidisciplinary analysis of the relationship between the motor car and popular culture in the 20th century which brings together original essays by academics in the UK North America and Australia. The contributors write from a wide range of disciplinary perspectives including semiotics social history literary and film criticism and musicology. Three main themes are addressed: the car as a cultural image; its impact on leisure and entertainment; and the cultural significance of the processes of manufacturing and selling cars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238241

The Motor Car Industry in Coventry Since the 1890s This book originally published in 1985 examines the development of the car industry in Coventry within both its local context and the wider economic environment. It is a study of expansion and adjustment which reflects the broader pattern of Britain's industrial history. The book analyses the emergence and early dominance of Coventry's motor manufacturers the appearance of the volume producers in the 1920s and the instability of the post-war era. The relationship between cars and other sectors of the local economy particularly cycles machine tools and aircraft is discussed while the significance of the two world wars receive special attention. Extensive use is made of original sources material much of which prior to publication had received little or no attention from business historians.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060135

The Motor Impaired Child The Motor Impaired Child provides a wealth of information and practical guidance for teachers on both the social and educational implications of impairment. Issues covered include working with parents physical disability in childhood and the problems posed by limited mobility. Practical advice is given on the integration of impaired children in the classroom and the final sections focus on how a motor impaired child may be helped through adolescence towards independent adulthood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453029

The Motor Industry Originally published in 1959 this book was one of the first to give a comprehensive view of the motor industry from an economic standpoint. Although the book concentrates on the UK motor industry many references are made to that of the USA and other leading automobile manufacturers. Among the subjects discussed are the structure of the British motor industry the demand for vehicles the structure of costs economies of large-scale production the nature of competition and profits and sources of funds.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060098

The Mourning for Diana The unexpected death of Diana Princess of Wales in Paris on August 31st 1997 led to a period of mourning over the next week that took the world by surprise. Major institutions - the media the royal family the church the police - for once had no pre-planned script. For the public this was a story with an ending they had not anticipated. How did these institutions and the public create a cultural order in the face of such disorder? Both those involved in the mourning and those who objected to it struggled to understand the depth and breadth of emotion shaking Britain and the world. Mourning was focused on London where Diana's body lay and on Diana's home Kensington Palace. Throughout the city and especially in Kensington Gardens millions left shrines to the dead princess made of flowers messages teddy bears and other objects. In towns and villages around the UK this was repeated. The mourning was also global with media dominated by Diana's death in scores of countries. The funeral itself had a record-breaking world television audience and messages of condolence floated around the globe in cyber-space. How unique was all this? Does it mark a shift in the culture of mourning of the position of the monarchy of the role of emotion in British culture? How does it compare with the mourning for other super-icons - JFK Evita Elvis and Monroe? Was it media-induced hysteria? Or was it simply a magnification of normal mourning behaviour? Focusing on the extraordinary actions of millions of ordinary people this book documents what happened and shows how a modern rational society coped with the unexpected in a proto-revolutionary week that left participants and objectors alike asking 'why did we behave like this?' Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087113

The Movie Business Book Tapping experts in an industry experiencing major disruptions The Movie Business Book is the authoritative comprehensive sourcebook covering online micro-budget movies to theatrical tentpoles. This book pulls back the veil of secrecy on producing marketing and distributing films including business models dealmaking release windows revenue streams studio accounting DIY online self-distribution and more. First-hand insider accounts serve as primary references involving negotiations management decisions workflow intuition and instinct. The Movie Business Book is an essential guide for those launching or advancing careers in the global media marketplace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656291

The Moving FrontierThe Changing Geography of Production in Labour-Intensive Industries Originally published in 1992 and based on two theoretical approaches: the Global Commodity Chain and the Global Production Network this book investigates the multitude of processes as well as diverse consequences of global integration upon industries regions enterprises and employees. In doing so it draws from the experience of Western and Eastern and South-eastern Europe. These European cases are complemented with evidence from Kenya Thailand as well as US China India and Mexico. The book explores multiple causes of decentralization arguing beyond the pursuit of cheap and adaptable labour. It goes on to argue that the effects of delocalization within Europe unlike those in the rest of the developed world are less negative than usually portrayed. It concludes by putting forward recommendations for best future practice of successful adjustment strategies and examines how these might be adopted elsewhere in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367146122

The MPEG Handbook A complete professional 'bible' on all aspects of audio and video compression using MPEG technology including the MPEG-4 standard and in this second edition H-264. The clarity of explanation and depth of technical detail combine to make this book an essential and definitive reference work.THE MPEG HANDBOOK is both a theoretical and practical treatment of the subject. Fundamental knowledge is provided alongside practical guidance on how to avoid pitfalls and poor quality. The often-neglected issues of reconstructing the signal timebase at the decoder and of synchronizing the signals in a multiplex are treated fully here.Previously titled MPEG-2 the book is frequently revised to cover the latest applications of the technology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080479538

The MRCGP Clinical Skills Assessment (CSA) Workbook This book is a guide to excellence in Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners clinical skills assessment (CSA). It includes 3 circuits of 13 cases each. Each circuit includes the variety of cases the readers would expect in the actual exam to comply with the CSA blueprint. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138447783

The MRCP PACES Handbook MRCP PACES is a challenging examination requiring in-depth clinical knowledge excellent clinical skills and the ability to present each case concisely and coherently. This revision guide helps candidates achieve these aims; it is compact enough for bedside use and sufficiently comprehensive for self-study. The new edition follows the structure of the current PACES exam and has an expanded section on Station 5. As well as a wealth of up-to-date questions for practice it includes extensive new clinical information on new therapies and details of the latest investigations and management options. Each chapter has been reviewed by senior clinicians within the specialty. • Presents all seven stations in one book • Provides practical hints and tips for success at each station • Presents much more comprehensive information in a compact and accessible format than other books • Provides evidence-based information guidelines and questions mapping onto the latest examination format. This book teaches the candidate not only how to pass the PACES exam leading the reader through each case and exactly what is expected of them but also provides a succinct yet detailed clinical handbook for support on medical wards. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498786324

The MRCPsych Study Manual This manual is for busy clinicians and managers. It can help to improve the quality of care by explaining how to apply guidelines in a wide variety of clinical settings. Case studies written by the protagonists themselves describe the experiences of using guidelines in treating a wide range of conditions in primary and secondary care. The final sections collate the lessons learnt from these examples and propose practical solutions that can be applied in everyday clinical care by doctors nurses professionals allied to medicine and healthcare managers. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383866

The Mughal Empire at WarBabur Akbar and the Indian Military Revolution 1500-1605 The Mughal Empire was one of the great powers of the early modern era ruling almost all of South Asia a conquest state dominated by its military elite. Many historians have viewed the Mughal Empire as relatively backward the Emperor the head of a traditional warband from Central Asia with tribalism and the traditions of the Islamic world to the fore and the Empire not remotely comparable to the forward looking Western European states of the period with their strong innovative armies implementing the “military revolution”. This book argues that on the contrary the military establishment built by the Emperor Babur and his successors was highly sophisticated an effective combination of personnel expertise technology and tactics drawing on precedents from Europe the Middle East Central Asia and India and that the resulting combined arms system transformed the conduct of warfare in South Asia. The book traces the development of the Mughal Empire chronologically examines weapons and technology tactics and operations organization recruitment and training and logistics and non-combat operations and concludes by assessing the overall achievements of the Mughal Empire comparing it to its Western counterparts and analyzing the reasons for its decline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138557109

The MugweA Failing Prophet Originally published in 1959 this volume studies the ritual office of the Mugwe which was of great social significance among the Meru of the Central Province of Kenya and analyses the social changes and decline of the Mugwe which came about in the second half of the twentieth century. Until this book was published there was no published literature on the Mugwe - one of the most basic and firmly established elements of the old structure of Meru social life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138489240

The Multichannel Challenge While innovation in products and services continues apace today‘s competitive strategy is equally based on innovation in the route to market. Tesco.com Direct Line First Direct and easyJet are just a few examples of innovative channel strategies as a key component of the value proposition. We find ourselves in a multi-channel world. This book is drawn from the experience of major companies such as IBM First Direct Taylor Woodrow and BT. Lessons are explained clearly: be Multi not multiple; channels as weapons; think combinations; design from the top but think people and measure it. The key concepts are backed by carefully tested practical advice from making organisational change to understanding channel metrics. Based on work from Cranfield's world leading Customer Management Forum this is the essential practical guide for senior management in key areas like marketing sales customer services and strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138441040

The Multicultural DilemmaMigration Ethnic Politics and State Intermediation This work seeks to explore the contemporary challenge of government in multicultural societies drawing together a wide range of contributors to examine how ethnic difference could better understood and mediated by modern nation states. Divided into three sections the book centres round the notion that changing patterns of migration bring escalating obstacles to integration or assimilation. In the first section contributors focus on the theory that immigrants are the actors that catalyze contemporary multicultural dilemmas within states with a particular focus on diaspora and how a diaspora community may differ in some ways from other kinds of immigrant community. Section two identifies key factors in shaping ethnic identity before moving on to examine the state of the debate over whether identity can be changed or manipulated. The contributors to this section provide valuable insights into the catalysts and causes of ethnic division and tension by showing factors in the development of ethnic identity. In the third section the focus turns to strategies for mediating multicultural challenges and managing internal diversity in multicultural society offering structural and institutional solutions with evidence of application in specific cases and country contexts. Offering a comprehensive overview of this pressing issue and drawing on a wide range of case studies this work will be of interest to students and scholars of migration political sociology & race and ethnic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415631235

The Multicultural Dimension Of The National Curriculum Given the National Curriculum Council's failure to issue any formal guidance on the subject multicultural education is becoming increasingly marginalized and left to individual schools. This book provides guidance and advice to schools on issues of racial equality and cultural diversity. It helps teachers managers and governors implement the requirements and expectations of new educational legislation since the 1988 Education Reform Act and its associated non-statutory advice and guidance.; Within a whole school curriculum framework chapters provide analysis and practical guidance for each subject area of the National Curriculum. With responsibility for multicultural education resting largely on individual schools this book sets out to aid schools of all kinds primary secondary grant maintained and LEA to ensure that issues of racial equality and cultural diversity are addressed throughout the whole curriculum.; It is aimed at teachers at all levels Heads of Education Departments Mentors Governors Advisers INSET course tutors students on PGCE BEd.MEd. courses and those doing a BA in Education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203761403

The Multi-Cultural Family With the accelerating movement of individuals and families across national borders the intersections of cultural and legal frameworks have become increasingly complex. The Multi-Cultural Family collects essays from around the world on the challenges of legal pluralism minority religious communities and customary or indigenous law with attention paid to marriage and divorce as well as child custody and adoption family violence and dispute resolution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238227

The Multicultural Imagination"Race" Color and the Unconscious The Multicultural Imagination is a challenging inquiry into the complex interrelationship between our ideas about race and color and the unconscious. Michael Vannoy Adams takes a fresh look at the contributions of psychoanalysis to a question which affects every individual who tries to establish an effective personal identity in the context of their received 'racial' identity.Adams argues that 'race' is just as important as sex or any other content of the unconcscious drawing on clinical case materal from contemporary patients for whom 'race' or color is a vitally significant social and political concern that impacts on them personally. He does not assume that racism or 'colorism' will simply vanish if we psychoanalyse them but shows how a non-defensive ego and a self-image that is receptive to other-images can move us towards a more productive discourse of cultural differences. Wide-ranging in its references and scope this is a book that provokes the reader - analyst or not - to confront personally those unconscious attitudes which stand in the way of authentic multicultural relationships. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315788043

The Multidimensionality of Regions in World Politics This book examines what counts regarding the role and conceptualization of regions in world politics. It presents a fresh look at which narratives awake persist fall dormant or re-emerge amidst diverse interlocking processes of environmental technological and global political changes. It puts forward a thorough and multidimensional conceptualization of regions as embedded in changing overlapping environments and requires more attention to regions’ shifting materiality temporality and technological underpinnings. Combing the approaches questions and analyses of Critical IR and Political Geography it calls for a renewed emphasis on the puzzle of how the contextual environment of regions may become more (or less) multidimensional or how some aspects of a region’s contextual environment may be mutually constitutive in non-intuitive ways. Ultimately it sheds light on the politics of regions and the regional scale in international politics in order to overcome the often-underlying territorial fixity of territory and space within IR approaches. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of international relations international political sociology political geography regionalism geopolitics and area studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280833

The Multilateral Dimension in Russian Foreign Policy This book examines the place of multilateralism in Russia’s foreign policy and Russia’s engagement with multilateral institutions. Throughout the post-Soviet period both Yeltsin and Putin consistently professed a deep attachment to the principles of multilateralism. However multilateralism as a value concept strategy or general phenomenon in Russian foreign policy has hitherto been neglected by scholars seldom assessed in its own right or from a comparative perspective. This book fills that gap combining wider conceptual perspectives on the place of multilateralism in Russian foreign policy thought and action with detailed empirical case studies of Russian engagement at the global transatlantic and European levels and also in Russia’s regional environment. It examines Russia’s role and relationship with the UN NATO G8 EU OSCE Arctic Council Eurasian Economic Community Commonwealth of Independent States Shanghai Cooperation Organization and Collective Security Treaty Organization covering a wide range of issue areas including nuclear non-proliferation and trade. Throughout it considers the political economic and security interests that shape Russia’ foreign relations conception of multilateralism and activity in multilateral settings. Overall this book is an important resource for anyone interested in Russian foreign policy and its role in international relations more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542920

The Multilateral Trading System and Human RightsA Governance Space Theory on Linkages This book contributes an original theory to understanding human rights and international trade. It offers the ‘governance space’ framework for analysing the linkages and normative relationships between the multilateral trading system (MTS) and human rights regimes. Drawing upon key case studies the author identifies connecting strands as also gaps in linkage issues. He further examines the ‘right to development’ approach to resolve tensions between these two regimes and demonstrates how the approach may be the most appropriate road map to finding sustainable solutions in balancing human rights and equitable free trade in a complex globalised world. Presenting new legal analyses informed by current debates drawn from international organisations – the World Trade Organization United Nations International Labour Organization – governments civil society and academia as well as global commitments such as the Sustainable Development Goals the book proposes a systematic and holistic policy intervention. This timely and transdisciplinary text will be of great interest to academics students and scholars of human rights international trade international law development studies public policy and governance economics politics and international relations. It will also be useful to policymakers think-tanks human rights advocates professionals lawyers civil society organisations non-governmental organisations and trade experts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367345396

The Multilingual Experience in Egypt from the Ptolemies to the Abbasids For over a millennium and a half Egypt was home to at least two commonly used languages of communication. Although this situation is by no means exceptional in the ancient and medieval worlds the wealth of documentary sources preserved by Egypt's papyri makes the country a privileged observation ground for the study of ancient multilingualism. One of the greatest contributions of papyri to this subject is that they capture more linguistic registers than other ancient and medieval sources since they range from very private documents not meant by their author to be read by future generations to official documents produced by the administration which are preserved in their original form. This collection of essays aims to make this wealth better known as well as to give a diachronic view of multilingual practices in Egypt from the arrival of the Greeks as a political force in the country with Alexander the Great to the beginnings of Abbasid rule when Greek and slowly also Coptic receded from the documentary record. The first section of the book gives an overview of the documentary sources for this subject which for ancient history standards are very rich and as yet under-exploited. The second part contains several case studies from different periods that deal with language use in contexts of varying breadth and scope from its the ritual use in magic or the liturgy to private letters and state administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257344

The Multilingual SelfAn Inquiry Into Language Learning This book relates the author's stories about how languages have integrated her being and defined and formed her sense of self. The idea of writing autobiographical stories of her multilingual life came from her long-term commitment to foreign language teaching and from a recent extremely rich and valuable experience teaching English to immigrants in the U.S. While reading and studying various aspects of second-language-related-theory -- linguistics psychology anthropology and sociolinguistics literature -- the author realized how estranged language learners are from all the research speculations hypotheses and achievements of scholarship. A Russian immigrant the author tells stories to her ESL students to help them understand why and at what price successful language acquisition and acculturation is realistic. Not only can students learn from her stories which encourage discoveries about their own behaviors or problems but they might want to respond and tell about their own struggles with a foreign language. By becoming writers and interpreters of her text and by making it their own students can construct their own virtual texts. The stories told throughout are those of a language learner who is also a linguist and language teacher. As such they can bridge the gap between second language research and practical teaching and learning. Moreover this book can help initiate language learners along with their teachers into scholarship. Second language teachers and graduate students preparing for a teaching career might see this book as an illustration and validation of the studied theory and an inner voice of their students at the same time. Multidisciplinary by nature it can also be used in several college courses such as cultural anthropology anthropo- and socio-linguistics sociology multicultural education ethnography bilingualism and the study of immigrant experience. There are numerous applications of the book in the education Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138406841

The Multilingual TurnImplications for SLA TESOL and Bilingual Education Drawing on the latest developments in bilingual and multilingual research The Multilingual Turn offers a critique of and alternative to still-dominant monolingual theories pedagogies and practices in SLA TESOL and bilingual education.  Critics of the ‘monolingual bias’ argue that notions such as the idealized native speaker and related concepts of interlanguage language competence and fossilization have framed these fields inextricably in relation to monolingual speaker norms. In contrast these critics advocate an approach that emphasizes the multiple competencies of bi/multilingual learners as the basis for successful language teaching and learning. This volume takes a big step forward in re-situating the issue of multilingualism more centrally in applied linguistics and in so doing making more permeable its key sub-disciplinary boundaries – particularly those between SLA TESOL and bilingual education. It addresses this issue head on bringing together key international scholars in SLA TESOL and bilingual education to explore from cutting-edge interdisciplinary perspectives what a more critical multilingual perspective might mean for theory pedagogy and practice in each of these fields.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534321

The Multimedia Writing ToolkitHelping Students Incorporate Graphics and Videos for Authentic Purposes Grades 3–8 The Multimedia Writing Toolkit demonstrates how by drawing on students’ interest in and familiarity with technology you can integrate multimedia to maximize the potential of writing instruction. In eight concise chapters author Sean Ruday identifies and describes simple common forms of multimedia that upper-elementary and middle school students can use to improve their argument informational and narrative writing and critical thinking. You’ll learn how to: Incorporate multimedia into argument informational and narrative writing through students’ use of video topic trailers online discussion boards webpages and more. Evaluate students on effective use of multimedia through easy-to-follow rubrics and explicitly articulated learning goals. Understand more fully the key forms of multimedia through user-friendly overviews and explanations; you don’t need to be a "techie" teacher to use these strategies! Overcome possible obstacles to the integration of multimedia in the classroom by learning from the author’s concrete first-hand examples and instructional recommendations. This book is complete with resources designed to provide you with extra support including reproducible classroom-appropriate charts and forms links to key web-based content discussed in the book and a guide for teachers and administrators interested in using the book for group-based professional development. With The Multimedia Writing Toolkit you’ll have a clear game plan for encouraging your students to become more engaged technologically savvy learners. Bonus: Blank templates of the handouts are available as printable eResources on our website (www.routledge.com/9781138200111). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200111

The Multimediated Rhetoric of the InternetDigital Fusion This project is a critical rhetorical study of the digital text we call the Internet in particular the style and figurative surface of its many pages as well as the conceptual design patterns structuring the content of those same pages. Handa argues that as our lives become increasingly digital we must consider rhetoric applicable to more than just printed text or to images. Digital analysis demands our acknowledgement of digital fusion a true merging of analytic skills in many media and dimensions. CDs DVDs and an Internet increasingly capable of streaming audio and video prove that literacy today means more than it used to namely the ability to understand information however presented. Handa considers pedagogy professional writing hypertext theory rhetorical studies and composition studies moving analysis beyond merely "using" the web towards "thinking" rhetorically about its construction and its impact on culture. This book shows how analyzing the web rhetorically helps us to understand the inescapable fact that culture is reflected through all media fused within the parameters of digital technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306028

The Multinational Banking Industry (RLE Banking & Finance) The role of international banks within the developed economies has come under increasingly hostile public scrutiny yet little attention has been paid to the structure and purpose of the banks themselves. Most existing studies concentrate on the part played by international banks as intermediaries in the domestic and international economy failing to consider the foremost concern of the banks themselves – their success as business enterprises. This book examines the practical problems faced by the Universal Multinational banks (UMNBs) in the fields of strategic planning and business development. It explains the common constraints encountered by the UMNBs showing that whether they like it or not current market pressures are governing their policies in all the developed economies. Through studying the management structures and business policies of these banks this book provides a much clearer picture of their activities in the world economy. Initially it concentrates on the UMNBs of the USA since they have provided a strategic model for other global banking concerns. The UMNBs of Japan Britain France Germany Canada and Switzerland are then discussed to establish their similarities and differences: case studies are included at the end of each chapter to illustrate and reinforce the points made in the preceding text. Although written in 1984 the author successfully predicted many of the subsequent developments in the field of information technology and competition in world markets which led to the emergence of global financial enterprises. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007789

The Multinational Construction Industry This book first published in 1987 outlines the motives and methods of overseas operations by international contractors. Drawing on an economic analysis of the industry and on elements of international investment and production theory the book discusses the problems of both individual enterprises and the major nationality groups in the industry Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242951

The Multinational Enterprise (RLE International Business) The book focuses on the major environmental implications stemming from the growth of the multinational enterprise in a multiple currency world; the international transfer of technology; industrial relations and labour utilization in foreign-owned firms in the UK; multinational companies and trade union interests; foreign direct investment the balance of payments and trade flows; the multinational enterprise and developing countries; government policy alternatives and the problem of international sharing and a case study of a multinational enterprise in Europe. A survey of the background to the multinational enterprise and concluding summaries ensure that this book is one of the most widely embracing volumes available on the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752008

The Multinational Enterprise in Developing CountriesLocal versus Global Logic A key distinctive feature of Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) as organizations resides in the fact that they span across borders. This exposes them to dissimilar and often unfamiliar social and economic conditions as they venture in foreign countries. MNEs from industrialized economies that are active in developing countries and emerging markets face particularly challenging hurdles due to both economic and institutional discrepancies between their home and host countries. This book focuses on the uneasy interaction between the traditional logics of developing countries and the economic logic of MNEs. The traditional logics of most developing countries are built around community-based legitimacy and an intuitive but concrete epistemology. Conversely the economic logic of MNEs from developed economies is built around technical and economic legitimacy and an abstract intellectual epistemology. Unpacking the uneasy interactions between these two logics will help achieve MNEs’ objectives of competitiveness in developing countries as well as globally. The Montreal Local Global Research Group is a well recognized research group in formulating and researching local and global issues in strategic management from the perspective of integrating divergent dominant logics into the strategy conceptualization process and this will be the first book to be dedicated to the study of the interaction between the traditional logic of developing country and the economic logic of Multinational Enterprise (MNE). The cultural diversity of the contributing authors and the multidisciplinary approach offers a fresh perspective from which to explore beneficial corporate and local strategies that promote long-term economic growth consistent with local traditional and cultural norms. This collection will be primarily of interest to scholars of international business international development and economics. Furthermore this book is immediately relevant to decision makers in Multinational corporations NGOs and political decision makers that mediate the interaction between local actors and corporate agents in developing and transitional economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722643

The Multinational Force And Observers In The SinaiOrganization Structure And Function After it became clear that the UN Security Council would not set up a peacekeeping force to fulfill the role envisaged for it in the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Peace Treaty--supervising the implementation of the treaty and preventing any violation of its terms--the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) was established in its place. This book provides a detailed description of the structure and function of the MFO in order to evaluate its chances for success. In addition the author has included various documents regarding the MFO's legal basis and organization. The MFO is the first modern multinational peacekeeping force that is independent of any organization; in the future it may serve as a prototype for multinational peacekeeping forces in conflicts and areas in which the UN is unwilling or unable to become involved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294151

The Multinational Man (RLE International Business)The Role of the Manager Abroad The growth and proliferation of multinational companies has both imposed new responsibilities on and offered new opportunities to the men who represent them around the world. This book dissects the functional responsibilities of the manager abroad in the light of his relationships with the home office and with his local environment and explores the consequences of various types of relationships. The discussion is a practical one drawing heavily on a wealth of experience and actual case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007802

The Multinational Motor Industry (RLE International Business) This book analyses the multinational enterprise using the example of the world motor industry. It begins by examining the multinational enterprise in general considering its nature the economic theory of its behaviour and is effects on the nation state. It goes on to explore the growth and development of the multinational motor industry and then surveys the state of the motor industry and the role of multinationals in it in various types of economy using case studies from the UK USA Canada Australia Brazil and India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007895

The Multinational Traders This book is a detailed account of the evolution and theory of multinational trading companies. The book features contributions from an international selection of US European and Asian economists and business historians which demonstrate the importance of trading companies in trade and investment flows in the world economy from the nineteenth century to the present. The authors adopt evolutionary and comparative perspectives to examine diversification strategies and organizational structures.This innovative study provides a major new dimension to our knowledge of the history and theory of international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862615

The Multinationals and East-West RelationsTowards Transideological Collaboration WHEN in the future historians examine the second half of the twentieth century they will no doubt identify the accelerated inter-nationalization of production as a landmark comparable with the Industrial Revolution. In this process multinational enterprises have been leading actors in the past twenty-five years and are certain to continue to be so in the next quarter-century. In 1975 the sales of the Western multinational corporations represented one-fifth of the Gross National Product of all capitalist countries. If their growth is maintained at the same rate as over the period 195o-75 by the end of the century this share will be nearly one-half and the whole capitalist economy may very well be dominated by some 200 giant corporations of which three-quarters may be American-based. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367021429

The Multiplayer ClassroomDesigning Coursework as a Game Go beyond gamification’s badges and leaderboards with the new edition of the book first published in 2011 that helped transform education. Going far beyond the first edition of The Multiplayer Classroom forthrightly examining what worked and what didn’t over years of development here are the tools to design any structured learning experience as a game to engage your students raise their grades and ensure their attendance. Suitable for use in the classroom or the boardroom this book features a reader-friendly style that introduces game concepts and vocabulary in a logical way. Also included are case studies both past and present from others teaching in their own multiplayer classrooms around the world. You don't need any experience making games or even playing games to use this book. You don’t even need a computer. Yet you will join many hundreds of educators who have learned how to create multiplayer games for any age on any subject. Lee Sheldon began his writing career in television as a writer-producer eventually writing more than 200 shows ranging from Charlie’s Angels (writer) to Edge of Night (head writer) to Star Trek: The Next Generation (writer-producer). Having written and designed more than 40 commercial and applied video games Lee spearheaded the first full writing for games concentration in North America at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the second writing concentration at Worcester Polytechnic Institute where he is now a professor of practice. Lee is a regular lecturer and consultant on game design and writing in the United States and abroad. His most recent commercial game the award-winning The Lion’s Song is currently on Steam. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367249052

The Multiplayer ClassroomGame Plans The Multiplayer Classroom: Game Plans is a companion to The Multiplayer Classroom: Designing Coursework as a Game now in its second edition from CRC Press. This book covers four multiplayer classroom projects played in the real world in real time to teach and entertain. They were funded by grants or institutions collaborations between Lee Sheldon as writer/designer and subject matter experts in various fields. They are written to be accessible to anyone--designer educator or layperson--interested in game-based learning. The subjects are increasingly relevant in this day and age: physical fitness Mandarin cybersecurity and especially an online class exploring culture and identity on the internet that is unlike any online class you have ever seen. Read the annotated often-suspenseful stories of how each game with its unique challenges thrills and spills was built. Lee Sheldon began his writing career in television as a writer-producer eventually writing more than 200 shows ranging from Charlie’s Angels (writer) to Edge of Night (head writer) to Star Trek: The Next Generation (writer-producer). Having written and designed more than forty commercial and applied video games Lee spearheaded the first full writing for games concentration in North America at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the second writing concentration at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. He is a regular lecturer and consultant on game design and writing in the United States and abroad. His most recent commercial game the award-winning The Lion’s Song is currently on Steam. For the past two years he consulted on an "escape room in a box " funded by NASA that gives visitors to hundreds of science museums and planetariums the opportunity to play colonizers on the moon. He is currently writing his second mystery novel. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367249014

The Multiple Functions of Sensory-Motor RepresentationsA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology The papers in this volume consider the role of sensory-motor processes and their neural structures in higher cognitive functions such as visual and motor imagery iconic memory and temporal judgment. The evidence brought to bear on this issue comes from behavioral studies of brain-damaged subjects and fMRI and TMS studies with normal subjects. The issue also includes several theoretical reviews and discussions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878013

The Multiple Self-States Drawing TechniqueCreative Assessment and Treatment with Children and Adolescents This book introduces the Multiple Self-States Drawing Technique (MSSDT) a creative transdiagnostic clinical assessment tool and treatment intervention for child and adolescent clients. The MSSDT provides clinicians and patients with a novel opportunity to bridge the gap in youngsters’ selves-awareness of discrete emotional states. Dr. Parente teaches clinicians how to guide clients through this contemporaneous version of projective figure drawing in order to discover and explore trauma-based dissociative and emotionally dysregulated self-states and to focus on adaptive resilient states of well-being. Specific step-by-step instructions are provided and case illustrations demonstrating the proposed clinical advantages of the method are presented. Chapters show how this experiential psycho-educational arts-based activity can be flexibly applied to a broad range of ages and clinical populations and how using the MSSDT may support mental health professionals’ clinical work. Through this manual clinicians will learn how to help clients foster a beneficial relational encounter promote therapeutic self-expression and develop an enhanced self and other awareness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574373

The Multiplex in IndiaA Cultural Economy of Urban Leisure During the decade of its existence in India the multiplex cinema has been very much a sign of the times – both a symptom and a symbol of new social values. Indicative of a consistent push to create a ‘globalised’ consuming middle class and a new urban environment multiplex theatres have thus become key sites in the long-running struggle over cultural legitimacy and the right to public space in Indian cities. This book provides the reader with a comprehensive account of the new leisure infrastructure arising at the intersection between contemporary trends in cultural practice and the spatial politics that are reshaping the cities of India. Exploring the significance and convergence of economic liberalisation urban redevelopment and the media explosion in India the book demonstrates an innovative approach towards the cultural and political economy of leisure in a complex and rapidly-changing society. Key arguments are supported by up-to-date and substantive field research in several major metros and second tier cities across India. Accordingly this book employs analytical frameworks from Media and Cultural Studies and from Urban Geography and Development Studies in a wide-ranging examination of the multiplex phenomenon. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533591

The Multiplicities of Internet AddictionThe Misrecognition of Leisure and Learning Overuse of the internet is often characterized as problematic disruptive or addictive with stories frequently claiming that online use interferes with relationships or that 'excessive' time in front of computer screens is unhealthy. The Multiplicities of Internet Addiction contests the claim that computers - specifically Internet use - are addictive arguing that use of the Internet is now a form of everyday leisure engaged in by many people in Western society. Offering an analysis of the nature of addiction alongside a detailed empirical study of home computer use this book will be of interest not only to sociologists of culture and popular culture but also to scholars of media ICT and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255036

The Multiprofessional Handbook of Child Sexual AbuseIntegrated Management Therapy and Legal Intervention Child sex abuse is a minefield of complexity and confusion for all involved. A genuinely multidisciplinary problem it requires the close co-operation of a wide range of people with different tasks from the clinical treatment specialists through to the police and legal system. Tilman Furniss a leading figure in the field of child sexual abuse has written a unique practical handbook designed for all professionals involved in the treatment and care of sexually abused children and their families. Based on fifteen years' innovative work this book will help professionals develop knowledge and skills to deal with their particular task and at the same time help them to understand the effects of their actions on the work of other professionals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203753866

The Multisensory DriverImplications for Ergonomic Car Interface Design Driver inattention has been identified as one of the leading causes for car accidents. The problem of distraction while driving is likely to worsen partly due to increasingly complex in-car technologies. However intelligent transport systems are being developed to assist drivers and to ensure a safe road environment. One approach to the design of ergonomic automobile systems is to integrate our understanding of the human information processing systems into the design process. This book aims to further the design of ergonomic multisensory interfaces using research from the fast-growing field of cognitive neuroscience. It focuses on two aspects of driver information-processing in particular: multisensory interactions and the spatial distribution of attention in driving. The Multisensory Driver provides interface design guidelines together with a detailed review of current cognitive neuroscience and behavioural research in multisensory human perception which will help the development of ergonomic interfaces. The discussion on spatial attention is particularly relevant for car interface designers but it will also appeal to cognitive psychologists interested in spatial attention and the applications of these theoretical research findings. Giving a detailed description of a cohesive series of psychophysical experiments on multisensory warning signals conducted in both laboratory and simulator settings this book provides an approach for those in the engineering discipline who wish to test their systems with human observers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075849

The Multisensory HandbookA guide for children and adults with sensory learning disabilities Do you support a child or adult with sensory perceptual issues or cognitive impairment? For people with challenging sensory and cognitive conditions everyday life can become so unpredictable and chaotic that over time lack of engagement can often lead to a state of learned helplessness. In this insightful text Paul Pagliano shows how ‘learned helplessness’ can be transformed into learned optimism through multisensory stimulation and explains how a programme of support can be designed and modulated to match the person’s needs interests and abilities. Full of practical easy to use multisensory assessment tools and intervention strategies this book will help: foster a feeling of ease with the environment the child or adult experience pleasure and happiness kick-start their desire to explore encourage improved learning social well-being and quality of life. The author offers an abundance of exciting multisensory stimulation ideas that can be applied to communication play leisure and recreation therapy and education. Practical resources also show how to monitor and review applications to ensure they are being used in the most effective and enjoyable ways possible. Informed by an astute up-to-date comprehensive overview of research and theory The Multisensory Handbook will appeal to primary professionals from a wide range of disciplines including education health and social care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597548

The Multi-Sensory Image from Antiquity to the Renaissance This volume responds to calls in visual and material cultural studies to move beyond the visual and to explore the multi-sensory impact of the image across a wide range of cultural and historical contexts. What does it mean to practise art history after the material and sensory turns? What is an image if not a purely visual phenomenon and how does it prompt non-visual sensory experiences? The multi-sensoriality of the image was a less challenging concept before the ocularcentric modern age and so this volume brings together a global array of scholars from multiple disciplines to ask these questions of imagery in premodern or non-western contexts ranging from Minoan palace frescoes to Roman statues early church sermons tombs of Byzantine saints museum displays of Islamic artefacts of scent medieval depictions of the voice and Stuart court masques. Each chapter presents a means of appreciating images beyond the visual demonstrating the new information and understanding that consequently can be gleaned from their material.As a collection these chapters offer the student and scholar of art history and visual culture an array of exciting new approaches that can be applied to appreciate the multi-sensoriality of images in any context as well as prompts for reflection on future directions in the study of imagery. The Multi-Sensory Image thus illustrates that it is not only possible to explore the non-visual impact of images but imperative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663162

The Multi-Skilled DesignerA Cognitive Foundation for Inclusive Architectural Thinking The Multi-Skilled Designer presents and analyzes different approaches to contemporary architectural design and interprets them through the theory of multiple intelligences. The book establishes a systematic framework that uses the lens of cognitive psychology and developments in psychometric and brain research to analyze the unique cognitive thought processes of architectural designers and compiles design projects that could serve as a pedagogical companion for the reader. The book is aimed at design practitioners and students interested in examining their own thinking styles as well as those involved in design cognition research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121133

The Multitasking MythHandling Complexity in Real-World Operations Despite growing concern with the effects of concurrent task demands on human performance and research demonstrating that these demands are associated with vulnerability to error so far there has been only limited research into the nature and range of concurrent task demands in real-world settings. This book presents a set of NASA studies that characterize the nature of concurrent task demands confronting airline flight crews in routine operations as opposed to emergency situations. The authors analyze these demands in light of what is known about cognitive processes particularly those of attention and memory with the focus upon inadvertent omissions of intended actions by skilled pilots. The studies reported within the book employed several distinct but complementary methods: ethnographic observations analysis of incident reports submitted by pilots and cognitive task analysis. They showed that concurrent task management comprises a set of issues distinct from (though related to) mental workload an area that has been studied extensively by human factors researchers for more than 30 years. This book will be of direct relevance to aviation psychologists and to those involved in aviation training and operations. It will also interest individuals in any domain that involves concurrent task demands for example the work of emergency room medical teams. Furthermore the countermeasures presented in the final chapter to reduce vulnerability to errors associated with concurrent task demands can readily be adapted to work in diverse domains. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555416

The Munda Languages The Munda group of languages of the Austroasiatic family are spoken within central and eastern India by almost ten million people. To date they are the least well-known and least documented languages of the Indian subcontinent. This unprecedented and original work draws together a distinguished group of international experts in the field of Munda language research and presents current assessments of a wide range of typological and comparative-historical issues providing agendas for future research. Representing the current state of Munda Linguistics this volume provides detailed descriptions of almost all of the languages in the family in addition to a brief chapter discussing the enigmatic Nihali language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741835

The Munich Crisis 1938Prelude to World War II Most of the works on the crises of the 1930s and especially the Munich Agreement in 1938 were written when it was virtually impossible to gain access to the relevant archive collections on both sides of the Iron Curtain. This text studies the Czechoslovak-German crisis and its impact from previously neglected perspectives and celebrates the post-Cold War openness by bringing in new evidence from hitherto inaccessible archives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045077

The Municipal Money ChaseThe Politics Of Local Government Finance Gone are the days when the raising and apportioning of municipal monies was a relatively simple task when ample income could be expected to meet projected needs and also fund a few additional projects. Now local officials are faced with shrinking budgets tax revolts decreasing federal support increasing state and federal regulations—in short genuine crunches that leave them pondering how sparse resources can ever be stretched to meet the multitude of actual needs. This book stresses the political dimensions of local finance emphasizing the local intergovernmental and private-sector constraints faced by municipal officials in their attempt to provide services while balancing the budget. Integrating the implications of the Reagan administration’s new approach to federal spending into their analyses the authors examine the impact of state regulations on local taxation and debt policies the relationship between local governments and the municipal bond market the political economy of New York City’s fiscal crisis and the impact of various tax limitation measures including California’s Proposition 13. They also study the effect of community development grants on local decisionmaking structures and the impact of urban congressional representatives on the allocation of federal grants. Their presentation is aimed especially at graduate and upper-level undergraduate students of urban politics local finance state and local government and intergovernmental relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294175

The Murder in MergerA Systems Psychodynamic Exploration of a Corporate Merger This book provides an overview of the psychodynamics theory bringing together concepts from the field within a particular focus that of "emotional connectedness". It is for managers who are involved in facilitating the transitions of enterprises as they form into a newly merged entity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328351

The Musculoskeletal System The Musculoskeletal System is an anatomy reference and revision guide combining detailed illustrations with a strong clinical focus to allow an easier correlation between anatomy and practice. A highly illustrated guide separated in manageable sections by anatomical area provides a compact and complete account of the body’s complex system of bones and muscles whilst also considering joints ligaments and innervation. The Musculoskeletal System is aimed at medical students on both the standard 5-year and the accelerated 4-year graduate-entry course and to junior doctors and residents in training or approaching surgical examinations. It also appeals to related specialties including sport science physiology and biomedical science; in addition to the wider scientific audience.Endorsed by St George’s University of London Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781841848754

The Muse as ErosMusic Erotic Fantasy and Male Creativity in the Romantic and Modern Imagination The Muse has long been figured as a divine or erotically alluring consort to the virile male artist who may inspire him or lead him to the edge of madness. This book explores the changing cultural expressions of the relationship between the male artist with a beloved imagined or desired Muse to offer new and penetrating perspectives on musical representations and transformations of creative masculine subjectivity and important aspects of the shift from the styles and aesthetics of Romantic Idealism to Modernist Anxiety in music of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Each of the chapters begins with explorations into male artists' relationships with their Muse and moves to analysis and interpretation which uncovers cultural constructions of masculine artistic inspiration and production and their association with creatively inspiring and erotically charged relationships with a Muse. New insights are offered into the musical meaning and cultural significance of selected works by Rossini Beethoven Chopin Liszt Schumann Wagner Sibelius Mahler Bartók Scriabin Szymanowski Debussy Berg Poulenc and Weill. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258624

The Muse as TherapistA New Poetic Paradigm for Psychotherapy In recent years there has been a cautious movement towards seeing psychotherapy and counselling as arts not as sciences. In this rich yet rigorous multidisciplinary text this movement is explored in terms of poetry; therapy; dreams; literary texts; Heideggerian Kantian and post-modern philosophy; the modern developmental theorising of Daniel S Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328368

The MusePsychoanalytic Explorations of Creative Inspiration Psychoanalysts have long been fascinated with creative artists but have paid far less attention to the men and women who motivate stimulate and captivate them. The Muse counters this trend with nine original contributions from distinguished psychoanalysts art historians and literary scholars—one for each of the nine muses of classical mythology—that explore the muses of disparate artists from Nicholas Poussin to Alison Bechdel. The Muse breaks new ground pushing the traditional conceptualization of muses by considering the roles of spouse friend rival patron therapist—even a late psychoanalytic theorist—in facilitating creativity. Moreover they do so not only by providing inspiration but also by offering the artist needed material and emotional support; tolerating competitive aggression; promoting reflection and insight; and eliciting awe anxiety and gratitude. Integrating art history and literary criticism with a wide spectrum of contemporary psychoanalytic perspectives The Muse is essential reading for psychoanalysts and psychotherapists interested in the relationships that enhance and support creative work. Fully interdisciplinary it is also accessible to readers in the fields of art art history literature memoir and film. The Muse sheds new light on that most mysterious dyad the artist and muse—and thus on the creative process itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795402

The Museum as a Space of Social Care This book examines the practice of community engagement in museums through the notion of care. It focuses on building an understanding of the logic of care that underpins this practice with a view to outlining new roles for museums within community health and social care. This book engages with the recent growing focus on community participation in museum activities notably in the area of health and wellbeing. It explores this theme through an analysis of the practices of community engagement workers at Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums in the UK. It examines how this work is operationalised and valued in the museum and the institutional barriers to this practice. It presents the practices of care that shape community-led exhibitions and community engagement projects involving health and social care partners and their clients. Drawing on the ethics of care and geographies of care literatures this text provides readers with novel perspectives for transforming the museum into a space of social care. This book will appeal to museum studies scholars and professionals geographers organisational studies scholars as well as students interested in the social role of museums. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207677

The Museum Experience As the first book to take a "visitor's eye view" of the museum visit The Museum Experience revolutionized the way museum professionals understand their constituents. Falk and Dierking integrate their original research from a wide variety of disciplines as well as visitor studies from institutions ranging from science centers and zoos to art and natural history museums. Written in clear non-technical style The Museum Experience paints a thorough picture of why people go to museums what they do there how they learn and what museum practitioners can do to enhance these experiences. This book is an essential reference for all museum professionals and students of museum studies and has been used widely for higher education courses in the U.S. Canada and the U.K. and has been translated into Japanese and Chinese. Originally published in 1992 the book is now available from Left Coast Press Inc. as of November 2010. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404632

The Museum Experience Revisited The first book to take a "visitor's eye view" of the museum visit when it was first published in 1992 The Museum Experience revolutionized the way museum professionals understand their constituents. Falk and Dierking have updated this essential reference incorporating advances in research theory and practice in the museum field over the last twenty years. Written in clear non-technical style The Museum Experience Revisited paints a thorough picture of why people go to museums what they do there how they learn and what museum practitioners can do to enhance these experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320459

The Museum of French Monuments 1795-1816‘Killing art to make history’ The first volume in two centuries on Alexandre Lenoir's Museum of French Monuments in Paris this study presents a comprehensive picture of a seminal project of French Revolutionary cultural policy one crucial to the development of the modern museum institution. The book offers a new critical perspective of the Museum's importance and continuing relevance to the history of material culture and collecting through juxtaposition with its main opponent the respected connoisseur and theorist Quatremère de Quincy. This innovative approach highlights the cultural and intellectual context of the debate situating it in the dilemmas of emerging modernity the idea of nationhood and changing attitudes to art and its histories. Open only from 1795 to 1816 the Museum of French Monuments was at once popular and controversial. The salvaged sculptures and architectural fragments that formed its collection presented the first chronological panorama of French art which drew the public; it also drew the ire of critics who saw the Museum as an offense against the monuments' artistic integrity. Underlying this localized conflict were emerging ideas about the nature of art and its relationship to history which still define our understanding of notions of heritage monument and the museum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245402

The Museum Time MachinePutting Cultures on Display A provocative contribution to the current debate on museums this collection of essays contains contributions from France Britain Australia the USA and Canada. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147898

The Museum’s BordersOn the Challenge of Knowing and Remembering Well The Museum’s Borders demonstrates that museum practices are deeply entangled in border making patrol mitigation and erasure and that the border lens offers a new tool for deconstructing and reconfiguring such practices. Arguing that the museum is a critical institution for the operation of knowledge-based democracies Knell investigates how they have been used by scientists art historians and historians to construct our bordered world. Examining the role of museums in the Windrush scandal in Britain the exclusion of Black artists in America ideological and propaganda discourses in Europe and China and the remembering of contested pasts in the Balkans Knell argues for the importance of museums in countering unethical nationalistic post-fact political discourse. Using the principles of Knell’s ‘Contemporary Museology’ The Museum’s Borders considers the significance of the museum for societies that wish to know and remember in ways that empower citizens and build cohesive societies. The book will be of great interest to students and academics engaged in the study of museums and heritage art history science studies cultural studies anthropology memory studies and history. It is required reading for museum professionals seeking to adopt non-discriminatory practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367486488

The Museums of Contemporary ArtNotion and Development Where how by whom and for what were the first museums of contemporary art created? These are the key questions addressed by J. Pedro Lorente in this new book. In it he explores the concept and history of museums of contemporary art and the shifting ways in which they have been imagined and presented. Following an introduction that sets out the historiography and considering questions of terminology the first part of the book then examines the paradigm of the Musée des Artistes Vivants in Paris and its equivalents in the rest of Europe during the nineteenth century. The second part takes the story forward from 1930 to the present presenting New York's Museum of Modern Art as a new universal role model that found emulators or 'contramodels' in the rest of the Western world during the twentieth century. An epilogue reviews recent museum developments in the last decades. Through its adoption of a long-term worldwide perspective the book not only provides a narrative of the development of museums of contemporary art but also sets this into its international perspective. By assessing the extent to which the great museum-capitals - Paris London and New York in particular - created their own models of museum provision as well as acknowledging the influence of such models elsewhere the book uncovers fascinating perspectives on the practice of museum provision and reveals how present cultural planning initiatives have often been shaped by historical uses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350335

The Music and Art of Radiohead The Music and Art of Radiohead provides compelling close readings of the English band's music lyrics album cover art and music videos as well as critical commentary on interviews reviews and the documentary film Meeting People is Easy. Established and emerging academic scholars engage with Radiohead's music and art via concerns of broader implication to contemporary cultural studies. Topics range from the band's various musical and multivalent social contexts to their contested situation within a global market economy; from asking the question 'how free is art?' to considering the band's musical influences and radical sonic explorations. Together the essays form a comprehensive discussion of Radiohead's entire oeuvre from Pablo Honey to Hail to the Thief with a special focus on the critically acclaimed best-selling albums Kid A and Amnesiac. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459670

The Music Business and Recording Industry The Music Business and Recording Industry is a comprehensive music business textbook focused on the three income streams in the music industry: music publishing live entertainment and recordings. The book provides a sound foundation for understanding key issues while presenting the latest research in the field. It covers the changes in the industry brought about by the digital age such as changing methods of distributing and accessing music and new approaches in marketing with the Internet and mobile applications. New developments in copyright law are also examined along with the global and regional differences in the music business.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203843192

The Music DocumentaryAcid Rock to Electropop The Music Documentary offers a wide-range of approaches across key moments in the history of popular music in order to define and interrogate this prominent genre of film-making. The writers in this volume argue persuasively that the music documentary must be considered as an essential cultural artefact in documenting stars and icons and musicians and their times – particularly for those figures whose fame was achieved posthumously. In this collection of fifteen essays the reader will find comprehensive discussions of the history of music documentaries insights in their production and promotion close studies of documentaries relating to favourite bands or performers and approaches to questions of music documentary and form from the celluloid to the digital age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528023

The Music History Classroom The Music History Classroom brings together essays written by recognized and experienced teachers to assist in the design implementation and revision of college-level music history courses. This includes the traditional music history survey for music majors but the materials presented here are applicable to other music history courses for music majors and general education students alike including period classes composer or repertory courses and special topics classes and seminars. The authors bring current thought on the scholarship of teaching and learning together with practical experience into the unique environment of the music history classroom. While many of the issues confronting teachers in other disciplines are pertinent to music history classes this collection addresses the unique nature of musical materials and the challenges involved in negotiating between historical information complex technical musical issues and the aesthetics of performing and listening. This single volume provides a systematic outline of practical teaching advice on all facets of music history pedagogy including course design classroom technology listening and writing assignments and more. The Music History Classroom presents the 'nuts-and-bolts' of teaching music history suitable for graduate students junior faculty and seasoned teachers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436591

The Music in African American Fiction Originally published in 1995 The Music of African American Fiction is a historical analysis of the tradition of representing music in African American fiction. The book examines the impact of evolving musical styles and innovative musicians on black culture as is manifested in the literature. The analysis begins with the slave narratives and the emergence of the first black fiction of the antebellum years and moves through the Reconstruction. This is followed by analyses of definitive fictional representations of African American music from the turn-of-the-century through Harlem Renaissance the Depression and World War II eras through the 1960s and the Black Arts Movement. The representation of black music shapes a lineage that extends from the initial chronicles written in response to sub-human bondage to the declarations of an autonomous "black aesthetic" and dramatically influences the evolution of an African American literary tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389540

The Music in African American FictionRepresenting Music in African American Fiction First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976597

The Music Industry Handbook The Music Industry Handbook Second edition is an expert resource and guide for all those seeking an authoritative and user-friendly overview of the music industry today. The new edition includes coverage of the latest developments in music streaming including new business models created by the streaming service sector. There is also expanded exploration of the music industry in different regions of the UK and in other areas of Europe and coverage of new debates within the music industry including the impact of copyright extensions on the UK music industry and the business protocols involved when music is used in film and advertising. The Music Industry Handbook Second edition also includes: in-depth explorations of different elements of the music industry including the live music sector the recording industry and the classical music business analysis of business practices across all areas of the industry including publishing synchronisation and trading in the music industry profiles presenting interviews with key figures workings in the music industry detailed further reading for each chapter and a glossary of essential music industry terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910508

The Music Learning Profiles ProjectLet's Take This Outside The Music Learning Profiles Project: Let’s Take This Outside uses ethnographic techniques and modified case studies to profile musicians active in a wide range of musical contexts not typically found in traditional music education settings. The book illuminates diverse music learning practices in order to impact music education in classrooms. It goes on to describe the Music Learning Profiles Project a group of scholars dedicated to developing techniques to explore music learning which they call "flash study analysis."Twenty musicians were interviewed invited to talk about what they do how they learned to do it and prompted to:  Identify key learning experiencesDiscuss their involvement in formal learning environmentsPredict how they see musicking practices passing to a future generationThe Music Learning Profiles Project offers a nuanced understanding of the myriad approaches to music learning that have emerged in the early part of the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607296

The Music of Chou Wen-chung Chou Wen-chung is one of the most influential musical figures of our time. His rich cultural background his studies with Edgard Varèse and his interest in the genuine rapport between Eastern and Western musical traditions have been the major influences on his career. Although he is active in various artistic and cultural circles that include scholarship education and cultural preservation his major calling has always been composition. As a composer Chou has created a group of works whose stylistic innovation and technical profundity are distinctive among composers of his generation. His music which has received critical acclaim around the globe documents his creative journey especially in the realization of re-merger - the fusion of Eastern and Western music that has become a new mainstream in art music. Through extensive focus on sketch study Eric Lai examines Chou's music to contribute to an understanding of his aesthetic orientation his compositional technique his role in the development of new music and his influence upon the younger generation of composers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138274815

The Music of DadaA lesson in intermediality for our times 100 years after the Dada soirées rocked the art world the author investigates the role that music played in the movement. Dada is generally thought of as noisy and unmusical but The Music of Dada shows that music was at the core of Dada theory and practice. Music (by Schoenberg Satie and many others) performed on the piano played a central role in the soirées from the beginnings in Zurich in 1916 to the end in Paris and Holland seven years later. The Music of Dada provides a historical analysis of music at Dada events and asks why accounts of Dada have so consistently ignored music’s vital presence. The answer to that question turns out to explain how music has related to the other arts ever since the days of Dada. The music of Dada is the key to understanding intermediality in our time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587710

The Music of David LumsdaineKelly Ground to Cambewarra Australian by birth but a longtime resident of Great Britain David Lumsdaine (b.1931) is central to both Australian and British modernism. During the early 1970s Australian musical modernism was at its height. Lumsdaine and his Australian contemporaries were engaged with practices from multiple places producing music that displays the attributes of their disparate influences; in so doing they formed a new conception of what it meant to be an Australian composer. The period is similarly important in Britain for it saw the rise to prominence of composers such as Birtwistle Davies Goehr Gilbert Wood Cardew and many others who were Lumsdaine's contemporaries colleagues and friends. Hooper presents here a series of analyses of Lumsdaine's compositions focusing on works written between 1966 and 1980. At the early end of this period is Kelly Ground for solo piano. One of Lumsdaine's first acknowledged works Kelly Ground connects explicitly with the music of high modernism employing ideas about temporality as espoused by Ligeti Stockhausen and Boulez to form a new ritual for the (now mythical) Australian outlaw Ned Kelly. Hooper places Lumsdaine's music in the context of Australian and British avant-gardes and reveals its elegance lyricism and technical virtuosity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261433

The Music of Franz LisztStylistic Development and Cultural Synthesis Much of Franz Liszt's musical legacy has often been dismissed as 'trivial’ or 'merely showy ' more or less peripheral contributions to nineteenth-century European culture. But Liszt was a mainstream composer in ways most of his critics have failed to acknowledge; he was also an incessant and often extremely successful innovator. Liszt's mastery of fantasy and sonata traditions his painstaking settings of texts ranging from erotic verse to portions of the Catholic liturgy and the remarkable self-awareness he demonstrated even in many of his most 'entertaining' pieces: all these things stamp him not only as a master of Romanticism and an early Impressionist but as a precursor of Postmodern 'pop.' Liszt's Music places Liszt in historical and cultural focus. At the same time it examines his principal contributions to musical literature -- from his earliest operatic paraphrases to his final explorations of harmonic and formal possibilities. Liszt's compositional methods including his penchant for revision problems associated with early editions of some of his works and certain aspects of class and gender issues are also discussed. The first book-length assessment of Liszt as composer since Humphrey Searle’s 1956 volume Liszt's Music is illustrated with well over 100 musical examples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592271

The Music of George Harrison George Harrison was one of the most prolific popular music composers of the late 20th century. During his tenure with the Beatles he caught the wave of 1960s pop culture and began channeling its pervasive influence through his music. Often described as "The Invisible Singer " his solo recordings reveal him to be an elusive yet essential element in the Beatles’ sound. The discussion of George Harrison’s Beatle tracks featured in the text employs a Songscape approach that blends accessible music analysis with an exploration of the virtual space created on the sound recording. This approach is then used to explore Harrison’s extensive catalog of solo works which due to their varied cultural sources seem increasingly like early examples of Global Pop. In that sense the music of George Harrison may ultimately be viewed as an important locus for pan-cultural influence in the 20th century making this book essential reading for those interested in the history of songwriting and recording as well as the cultural study of popular music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599109

The Music of Hugh Wood The Music of Hugh Wood provides the first ever in-depth study of this well-known yet only briefly documented composer. Over the years Wood (b. 1932) has produced a sizeable oeuvre that explores the established genres of symphony concerto and quartet on the one hand and songs and choruses on the other. Underpinned by an awareness of recent philosophical theoretical and analytical concepts Dr Edward Venn highlights both the technical basis of Wood's music and the expressive force of his work. In doing so a picture emerges of Wood as an artist of considerable merit and power. The eclectic blend of national and international influences in the music of Hugh Wood combine to create an individual and distinctive musical language all his own. The book provides an overview of Wood's style focussing on his engagement with modernism and the melodic rhythmic harmonic and formal characteristics of his musical language. From here a more detailed consideration of Wood's development as a composer is advanced in which his technical development is illustrated alongside an exploration of various aspects of musical meaning embodied in his works. In the process numerous analytical strategies ranging from formalist to narrative structures are utilized demonstrating the fecundity and expressivity of Wood's music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275614

The Music of John Ireland This title was first published in 2000. John Ireland (1879-1962) was as elusive as the music that he composed. His music resists easy categorization in part because it is linked so closely to specific events places and people in Ireland's personal life. The Music of John Ireland explores the expressive and extramusical qualities of Ireland's compositions and their complex system of personal musical symbols images and ideas. Fiona Richards interweaves biography and musical analysis in a series of chapters which take their themes from the significant influences in Ireland's life: Anglo-Catholicism paganism the countryside the city love and war. Ireland emerges as highly individual struggling with his religious beliefs his sexuality and an uncertainty as to his success. His music often an expression of a state of mind is given for the first time the close investigation that it merits. Ireland preferred to compose on a small scale showing a masterful command of form and a gift for melody. Richards reveals how the essence of the man shines through in the miniatures that he wrote. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727700

The Music of Joonas Kokkonen Joonas Kokkonen (1921-1996) has been one of the most performed Finnish composers during the past 25 years both within Finland and abroad.The author's study of Joonas Kokkonen is the first full-scale account in English. Starting with a brief survey of Finnish music during the 20th century the book then devotes a separate chapter to each of the major genres in which Kokkonen composed: symphonic orchestral vocal chamber and keyboard. Illustrated with over a hundred music examples The Music of Joonas Kokkonen seeks to overturn his reputation in some quarters as a conservative even old fashioned composer and argues that Kokkonen created an interesting and refreshing approach to dodecaphonic composition and pitch organization. With a full chronological listing of works and bibliography this book is the most important reference source to date on Kokkonen and his music." "Book Description: One of the most performed Finnish composers during the last 25 years Joonas Kokkonen (1921-1996) was also instrumental in the development of the nation's system of music education. In this study the author (music U. of Lethbridge Canada) examines Kokkonen's compositions in each of five major genres: symphonic orchestral vocal chamber and key Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138621114

The Music of Juan de Anchieta This book explores Juan de Anchieta’s life and his music and for the first time presents a critical study of the life and works of a major Spanish composer from the time of Ferdinand and Isabel. A key figure in musical developments in Spain in the decades around 1500 Anchieta served in the Castilian royal chapel for over thirty years from his appointment in 1489 as a singer in the household of Queen Isabel and he continued to receive a pension from her grandson the Emperor Charles V until his death in 1523. He traveled to Flanders in the service of the Catholic Monarchs’ daughter Juana and was briefly music master to Charles himself. Anchieta along with Francisco de Peñalosa his contemporary in the Aragonese chapel and a few others was a key figure in the rise of elaborate written polyphony in the Spain of Josquin’s time. The book brings together two of the leading specialists in Spanish music of the era in order to review and revise the rich biographical material relating to Anchieta’s life and the historiographical traditions which have dominated its telling. After a biographical overview the chapters focus on specific genres of his music sacred and secular with suggestions as to a possible chronology of his work based on its codicology and style and consideration of the contexts in which it was conceived and performed. A final chapter summarizes his achievement and his influence in his own time and after his death. As the first comprehensive study of Anchieta’s life and works The Music of Juan de Anchieta is an essential addition to the history of Spanish music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671365

The Music of Lord Berners (1883-1950): The Versatile PeerThe Versatile Peer This title was first published in 2003. Gerald Tyrwhitt-Wilson the 14th Baron Berners was a well-known figure in his day. Labelled by the national press as "the versatile peer" he was a composer writer painter and great socialite. His musical output was small but highly successful in its day with ballets staged in London Monte Carlo and New York an opera produced in Paris and two film scores completed in the 1940s. These works together with Berners' songs his music for piano and other instrumental pieces are given their first in-depth examination in this study. Bryony Jones shows how Berners' cosmopolitan musical style radically differed from that of many of his contemporaries who were concerned with creating a "national" music. Instead Berners drew his inspiration from abroad and comparisons are drawn with Les Six and connections made with the work of Satie Debussy and Ravel. Well-known for his elaborate practical jokes and sense of humour Berners was an archetype of British eccentricity and these aspects of his personality shaped much of his musical style. The book concludes with an attempt to explain why Berners' music was neglected following his death and why there has been a recent resurgence of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721906

The Music of MalaysiaThe Classical Folk and Syncretic Traditions The Music of Malaysia first published in Malay in 1997 and followed by an English edition in 2004 is still the only history appreciation and analysis of Malaysian music in its many and varied forms available in English. The book categorizes the types of music genres found in Malaysian society and provides an overview of the development of music in that country. Analyses of the music are illustrated with many examples transcribed from original field recordings. Genres discussed include theatrical and dance forms percussion ensembles vocal and instrumental music and classical music. It is an excellent introduction to and exploration of the country's vibrant musical culture. This new fully revised and updated edition includes time lines listening guides and two audio CDs of field recordings that are analysed and discussed in the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231538

The Music of Maurice Ohana This title was first published in 2000. Pianist and scholar Rae presents a detailed study of composer Maurice Ohana's life and music and identifies the procedures that characterize his mature style. In the initial chapters she provides a biographical overview and sets his work in its musical and cultural context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731622

The Music of Mauricio Kagel Mauricio Kagel was undoubtedly one of the major figures in the new music of the last fifty years. Growing up in the rich cultural atmosphere of Buenos Aires in the 1940s and '50s where the writer Jorge Luis Borges was one of his teachers he became a member of avant-garde circles as well as receiving a rigorous musical education. By 1957 Kagel had acted on the advice of Pierre Boulez to move to Europe to pursue a career as a composer. He quickly established himself at Cologne the rallying point for young composers at the time and became one of the leading if controversial figures at the famous Darmstadt summer courses. He embraced multiple serialism aleatory technique and electronics but he is best known for his pioneering explorations in music theatre radio play film and mixed media. Björn Heile charts Kagel's compositional development considering the aesthetic and ideological issues the composer raises in his work. Focusing on Kagel's use of music as a means of intellectual inquiry Heile shows Kagel to constantly question the nature of music and its role in society. Kagel's broadening of the concept of music to include theatre film and other media his disdain for purism as well as his subversive humour and sense of the absurd have challenged reified notions of music and art. Heile considers Kagel's background as Argentine immigrant to Europe (born to Russian-Jewish immigrants to Argentina) to situate the composer's aesthetic. What emerges is the breadth of Kagel's imagination and the multiplicity of contexts he drew from which were both distinctive and in the age of pluralist multiculturalism and globalization exemplary. As Heile demonstrates it was Kagel's enlarged notion of music as inherently multimedial that may be his most important contribution to new music and on which his reputation ultimately rests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264328

The Music of Michael NymanTexts Contexts and Intertexts Nyman's rise to international prominence during the last three decades has made him one of the world's most successful living composers. His music has nevertheless been criticized for its parasitic borrowing of other composers' ideas and for its relentless self-borrowing. In this first book-length study in English Pwyll ap Siôn places Nyman's writings within the general context of Anglo-American experimentalism minimalism and post-minimalism and provides a series of useful contexts from which controversial aspects of Nyman's musical language can be more clearly understood and appreciated. Drawing upon terms informed by intertextual theory in general appropriation and borrowing are first introduced within the context of twentieth-century art music and theory. Intertextual concepts are explained and their terms defined before Nyman's musical language is considered in relation to a series of intertextual classifications and types. These types then form the basis of a more in-depth study of his works during the second half of the book ranging from opera and chamber music to film. Rather than restricting style and technique Nyman's intertextual approach on the contrary is shown to provide his music with an almost infinite amount of variety flexibility and diversity and this has been used to illustrate a wide range of technical aesthetic and expressive forms. He composes with his ear towards the past as if it were a rich quarry to mine working like a musical archaeologist uncovering artefacts and chiselling fresh and vibrant sonic edifices out of them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267459

The Music of Pavel HaasAnalytical and Hermeneutical Studies The Czech composer Pavel Haas (1899–1944) is commonly positioned in the history of twentieth-century music as a representative of Leoš Janáček’s compositional school and as one of the Jewish composers imprisoned by the Nazis in the concentration camp of Terezín (Theresienstadt). However the nature of Janáček’s influence remains largely unexplained and the focus on the context of the Holocaust tends to yield a one-sided view of Haas’s oeuvre. The existing scholarship offers limited insight into Haas’s compositional idiom and does not sufficiently explain the composer’s position with respect to broader aesthetic trends and artistic networks in inter-war Czechoslovakia and beyond. This book is the first attempt to provide a comprehensive (albeit necessarily selective) discussion of Haas’s music since the publication of Lubomír Peduzzi’s ‘life and work’ monograph in 1993. It provides the reader with an enhanced understanding of Haas’s music through analytical and hermeneutical interpretation as well as cultural and aesthetic contextualisation and thus reveal the rich nuances of Haas’s multi-faceted work which have not been sufficiently recognised so far. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360013

The Music of Peggy Glanville-Hicks Peggy Glanville-Hicks (1912-1990) is an Australian composer whose full significance has only recently been appreciated. Born in Melbourne Australia she transcended the gendered expectations of her upbringing and went on to become a fine composer and a highly influential figure in the vibrant musical life of New York after the Second World War. Following early composition studies with Fritz Hart in Melbourne Glanville-Hicks moved to London where she studied with Ralph Vaughan Williams then to Paris where she was taught by the great pedagogue Nadia Boulanger. Her migration to the USA in 1941 shaped the musical direction of her late works. After a brief neoclassical phase she joined the small group of American composers who were using non-Western musics as their inspirational well-spring including Colin McPhee Alan Hovhaness Lou Harrison and Paul Bowles. During this period she also forged an illustrious career as a music journalist and arts administrator working tirelessly to promote new music and the careers of young composers. In the late 1950s she retreated to Greece to write 'the big works' most notably the operas which lie at the heart of her creative output. Her compositional career ended prematurely and tragically in 1967 following surgery the previous year for a life-threatening brain tumour. Against all medical expectations she went on to live for a further 24 years returning to Australia in 1975 amidst a dawning recognition that one of the country's most significant composers had returned. Glanville-Hicks's career as a composer is impressive by any measure. She produced over 70 finely-crafted works including operas ballets concertos instrumental chamber pieces songs and choral works. The story of her life has been told in the biographies. This book traces the development of her musical language from the English pastoral style of the early works through the neoclassicism of the middle period to the melody-rhythm concept of the late works at the same time locating her music within the broader context of twentieth-century art music and the problems of form structure content and direction that followed the breakdown of tonality at the beginning of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265899

The Music of the OtherNew Challenges for Ethnomusicology in a Global Age We are surrounded by new musical encounters today as never before and the experience of musics from elsewhere is progressively affecting all arenas of the human conscience. Yet why is it that Western listeners expect a certain cultural and ethnic 'authenticity' or 'otherness' from visiting artists in world music while contemporary musicians in Western music are no longer bound by such restraints? Should we feel uncomfortable when sacred rites from Asia or Africa are remade for Westerners as musical entertainment? As these thorny questions suggest the great flood of world musics and of their agents into our most immediate cultural environment is not a simple matter of expanding global musical exchange. Instead complex processes are at work involving the growth of intercontinental tourism the development of new technologies of communication and our perceptions both of ourselves and of the new musical others now around us. Elegantly tracing the dimensions of these new musical encounters Laurent Aubert considers the impact of world musics on our values our habits and our cultural practices. His discussions of key questions about our contemporary music culture widen conventional ethnomusicological perspectives to consider not only the nature of Western society as a 'global village' but also the impact of current Western demands on the future of world musics and their practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425088

The Music PractitionerResearch for the Music Performer Teacher and Listener Useful work has been done in recent years in the areas of music psychology philosophy and education yet this is the first book to provide a wide assessment of what practical benefits this research can bring to the music practitioner. With 25 chapters by writers representing a broad range of perspectives this volume is able to highlight many of the potential links between music research and practice. The chapters are divided into five main sections. Section one examines practitioners’ use of research to assist their practice and the ways in which they might train to become systematic researchers. Section two explores research centred on perception and cognition while section three looks at how practitioners have explored their everyday work and what this reveals about the creative process. Section four focuses on how being a musician affects an individual’s sense of self and the how others perceive him or her. The essays in section five outline the new types of data that creative researchers can provide for analysis and interpretation. The concluding chapter discusses that key question - what makes music affect us in the way it does? The research findings in each chapter provide useful sources of data and raise questions that are applicable across the spectrum of music-related disciplines. Moreover the research methodologies applied to a specific question may have broader application for readers wishing to take on research themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277304

The Music Producer’s Survival GuideChaos Creativity and Career in Independent and Electronic Music A music-career book like no other The Music Producer’s Survival Guide offers a wide-ranging exploratory yet refreshing down-to-earth take on living the life of the independent electronic music producer. If you are an intellectually curious musician/producer eager to make your mark in today’s technologically advanced music business you’re in for a treat. This new edition includes industry and technological updates additional interviews and tips about personal finances income and budgets. In this friendly philosophical take on the art and science of music production veteran producer engineer and teacher Brian Jackson shares clear practical advice about shaping your own career in today’s computer-centric "home-studio" music world. You’ll cover music technology philosophy of music production career planning networking craft and creativity the DIY ethos lifestyle considerations and much more. Brian’s thoughtful approach will teach you to integrate your creative passion your lifestyle and your technical know-how. The Music Producer’s Survival Guide is the first music-production book to consider the influence of complexity studies and chaos theory on music-making and career development. It focuses on practicality while traversing a wide spectrum of topics including essential creative process techniques the TR-808 the proliferation of presets the butterfly effect granular synthesis harmonic ratios altered states fractal patterns the dynamics of genre evolution and much more. Carving out your niche in music today is an invigorating challenge that will test all your skills and capacities. Learn to survive—and thrive—as a creative-technical professional in today’s music business with the help of Brian Jackson and The Music Producer’s Survival Guide! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138697850

The Music Profession in Britain 1780-1920New Perspectives on Status and Identity Professionalisation was a key feature of the changing nature of work and society in the nineteenth century with formal accreditation registration and organisation becoming increasingly common. Trades and occupations sought protection and improved status via alignment with the professions: an attempt to impose order and standards amid rapid social change urbanisation and technological development. The structures and expectations governing the music profession were no exception and were central to changing perceptions of musicians and music itself during the long nineteenth century. The central themes of status and identity run throughout this book charting ways in which the music profession engaged with its place in society. Contributors investigate the ways in which musicians viewed their own identities public perceptions of the working musician the statuses of different sectors of the profession and attempts to manipulate both status and identity. Ten chapters examine a range of sectors of the music profession from publishers and performers to teachers and military musicians and overall themes include class gender and formal accreditation. The chapters demonstrate the wide range of sectors within the music profession the different ways in which these took on status and identity and the unique position of professional musicians both to adopt and to challenge social norms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591939

The Music Trade in Georgian England In contrast to today's music industry whose principal products are recorded songs sold to customers round the world the music trade in Georgian England was based upon London firms that published and sold printed music and manufactured and sold instruments on which this music could be played. The destruction of business records and other primary sources has hampered investigation of this trade but recent research into legal proceedings apprenticeship registers surviving correspondence and other archived documentation has enabled aspects of its workings to be reconstructed. The first part of the book deals with Longman & Broderip arguably the foremost English music seller in the late eighteenth century and the firm's two successors - Broderip & Wilkinson and Muzio Clementi's variously styled partnerships - who carried on after Longman & Broderip's assets were divided in 1798. The next part shows how a rival music seller John Bland and his successors used textual and thematic catalogues to advertise their publications. This is followed by a comprehensive review of the development of musical copyright in this period a report of efforts by a leading inventor Charles 3rd Earl Stanhope to transform the ways in which music was printed and recorded and a study of Georg Jacob Vollweiler's endeavour to introduce music lithography into England. The book should appeal not only to music historians but also to readers interested in English business history publishing history and legal history between 1714 and 1830. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249035

The Music Treatises of Thomas Ravenscroft'Treatise of Practicall Musicke' and A Briefe Discourse Thomas Ravenscroft is best-known as a composer of rounds owing to his three published collections: Pammelia and Deuteromelia (both 1609) and Melismata (1611) in addition to his harmonizations of the Whole Booke of Psalmes (1621) and his original sacred works. A theorist as well as a composer and editor Ravenscroft wrote two treatises on music theory: the well-known A Briefe Discourse (1614) and 'A Treatise of Practicall Musicke' (c.1607) which remains in manuscript. This is the first book to bring together both theoretical works by this important Jacobean musician and to provide critical studies and transcriptions of these treatises. A Briefe Discourse furthermore introduces an anthology of music by Ravenscroft John Bennet and Ravenscroft's mentor Edward Pearce illustrating some of the precepts in the treatise. The critical discussion provided by Duffin will help explain Ravenscroft's complicated consideration of mensuration in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669539

The Musical Art of Synthesis New synths with unique features and layers of complexity are released frequently with hundreds of different synths currently available in the marketplace. How do you know which ones to use and how do you get the most out of the ones you already own? The Musical Art of Synthesis presents synthesizer programming with a specific focus on synthesis as a musical tool. Through its innovative design this title offers an applied approach by providing a breakdown of synthesis methods by type the inclusion of step-by-step patch recipes and extensive web-based media content including tutorials demonstrations and additional background information. Sam McGuire and Nathan van der Rest guide you to master synthesis and transcend the technical aspects as a musician and artist.   Synths are presented using a multi-tiered system beginning with basic instructions for all common synth techniques. Historical information is included for each type of synth which is designed to help you understand how each instrument relates to the bigger picture. Advanced level instruction focuses on modern implementations and on mobile devices with special focus on performing and practical usage. The goal The Musical Art of Synthesis is to bring all of the different types of together in the same discussion and encourage you to see the similarities and differences that force you to gain a better overall understanding of the synthesis process. Key features of this title: • This book will teach you how to put synthesizers to use with easy-to-use synth patch recipes • Using a unique multi-tiered approach applicable to the level of equipment in use this publication introduces concepts that apply to a wide range of hardware/software synthesizers. • A robust companion website featuring video demonstrations by synthesizer experts further supports the book: www.focalpress.com/cw/mcguire Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829787

The Musical ClassroomBackgrounds Models and Skills for Elementary Teaching The Musical Classroom: Backgrounds Models and Skills for Elementary Teaching Ninth Edition is designed for students majoring in elementary or music education. Through eight editions this book has been a market leader in its field. Its goal has been to help teachers—some who may only have a limited background in music—prepare to make music a part of the daily lives of their students. The model lessons remain the centerpiece of the book's long-lasting success. Supported by a collection of children's songs from around the world instructional information for learning to play basic instruments and the theoretical pedagogical and practical backgrounds needed for reaching all learners pre-service and in-service teachers can make their classrooms musical classrooms. NEW to the ninth edition: The 2014 National Core Music Standards Multiple curricular connections to other subjects Expanded soprano recorder instruction unit Addition of the QChord® with Autoharp®/Chromaharp® instruction unit Updated and expanded prekindergarten section A significant infusion of technology throughout the text Mallet-instrument ensemble accompaniments A companion website linking to music sources with numerous resources for both students and instructors Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415793643

The Musical Ear: Oral Tradition in the USA The Musical Ear: Oral Tradition in the USA provides a wide-ranging look at the role played by music that is passed on orally without the use of notation in the folk popular and art musics of North America. Professor McLucas argues that without the broad underlying oral repertoire of folk music many musical styles - from that of the eighteenth-century singing schools to the minstrel tunes of Foster the orchestral music of Copland and the jazz compositions of Armstrong and Ellington - would not possess their distinctive rhythmic and melodic content. Without the strong processes of oral tradition - its ability to communicate effectively to a particular ethnic or social group - American popular music would be much less multi-dimensional and vital. And without the idea that every man and woman has a voice and is entitled to sing (or play) the more elitist view of European music might be stronger than the participatory model appropriate to a democracy. Found within the many oral traditions of the United States are common elements that apply to all human cultures. These elements are connected with the human mind the limits of memory the power of organization and the urge toward creativity. In order to study the process and to find the common elements McLucas provides an overview of recent research on the brain and memory in order to help the reader understand the inner workings of oral tradition. This book is in part a reaction to recent comprehensive histories of American music that focus on written art and popular music and do not do justice to either the prevalence of oral tradition or to its pervasive influence on American music. It is this imbalance that the book redresses. Includes an accompanying CD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409432906

The Musical Edge of Therapeutic Dialogue Such nuances and shifts in the music of a patient's voice have long been familiar to clinicians. Indeed as Steven Knoblauch observes the music of psychotherapy has been acknowledged across a variety of theoretical orientations from Freudian to self-psychological to interpersonal and relational perspectives.  In The Musical Edge of Therapeutic Dialogue Knoblauch provides a model of "resonant minding" in which the musical elements of speech become a major source of information about unconscious communication and action. More specifically resonant minding by distinguishing between discrete and continuous levels of communication between the verbal and the musical offers a way of accessing and affecting levels of unconscious interactive process by attending to the musical edge of dialogue -- provided only that we can hear it. Drawing on detailed clinical vignettes he explores shifts in embodied dimensions of musical expression including rhythm tone pauses and accents across a sequence of patient-therapist interactions in order to show how the dyadic logic of mutual improvisation operates at the periphery to guide the continuous flow of unconscious communication and mutual regulation. In so doing Knoblauch provides a vivid sense of how the shifting movement of the patient's "solo performance" can be facilitated and enriched by the creative "accompaniment" of the therapist.Ultimately Knoblauch argues the music of therapy is not only another road to the unconscious but one uniquely able to convey emergent meanings in a variety of domains from conflicting cultural identifications to the experience of the body to the emergence of desire. His vision of mutual immersion in a shared "performance" aimed at fostering growth coalesces into a major contribution - at once evocative and clinically consequential - to the current movement to grasp nonverbal behavior and processes of mutual regulation as they enter into all effective psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005464

The Musical Heritage of Al-Andalus The Musical Heritage of Al-Andalus is a critical account of the history of Andalusian music in Iberia from the Islamic conquest of 711 to the final expulsion of the Moriscos (Spanish Muslims converted to Christianity) in the early 17th century. This volume presents the documentation that has come down to us accompanied by critical and detailed analyses of the sources written in Arabic Old Catalan Castilian Hebrew and Latin. It is also informed by research the author has conducted on modern Andalusian musical traditions in Morocco Algeria Tunisia Egypt Lebanon and Syria. While the cultural achievements of medieval Muslim Spain have been the topic of a large number of scholarly and popular publications in recent decades what may arguably be its most enduring contribution – music – has been almost entirely neglected. The overarching purpose of this work is to elucidate as clearly as possible the many different types of musical interactions that took place in medieval Iberia and the complexity of the various borrowings adaptations hybridizations and appropriations involved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243142

The Musical HumanRethinking John Blacking's Ethnomusicology in the Twenty-First Century The musical human: without a doubt this vision of the human species as naturally musical has become the most enduring legacy John Blacking bequeathed to ethnomusicology. The image aptly embodies his preoccupations which integrated theoretical and methodological issues within the discipline with a deep concern for the physical and psychological well-being of humanity. Blacking believed sincerely in the power of music and he contended that people's general health depended upon the musical opportunities made available to them. For this reason he placed great importance upon ethnomusicology the discipline that investigates the way different societies around the world organize their musical activities and the impact of these diverse alternatives upon the people involved in them. Each essay draws upon distinct aspects of Blacking's writings but complements them with quite different sets of sources. Themes include the role of fieldwork in the postmodern era; the role of music amongst subaltern communities existing in a rapidly changing social environment with particular reference to Vendaland; the manipulation of traditional performance settings in pursuit of political or social strategies; children's music acquisition as an indicator of the innate musical capacity of humans; the biology of music making; the creation of pleasure pain and power during dance; cognitive processes and the social consequences of the power of music and a consideration of the method of applying ethnomusicological research methods to Western art music. In this way the volume provides fresh assessments of Blacking's work taking up his challenge to push the boundaries of ethnomusicology into new territories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262843

The Musical Iconography of Power in Seventeenth-Century Spain and Her Territories As Spain encountered economic and political crises in the seventeenth century the imagery of musical performance was invoked by the state to represent the power of the monarch and to denote harmony throughout the kingdom. Based on contemporary sources Gonzalez is able to unravel the complex iconography of Spanish politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138664746

The Musical Life of Nineteenth-Century Belfast Roy Johnston and Declan Plummer provide a refreshing portrait of Belfast in the nineteenth century. Before his death Roy Johnston had written a full draft based on an impressive array of contemporary sources with deep and detailed attention especially to contemporary newspapers. With the deft and sensitive contribution of Declan Plummer the finished book offers a telling view of Belfast’s thriving musical life. Largely without the participation and example of local aristocracy nobility and gentry Belfast’s musical society was formed largely by the townspeople themselves in the eighteenth century and by several instrumental and choral societies in the nineteenth century. As the town grew in size and developed an industrial character its townspeople identified increasingly with the large industrial towns and cities of the British mainland. Efforts to place themselves on the principal touring circuit of the great nineteenth-century concert artists led them to build a concert hall not in emulation of Dublin but of the British industrial towns. Belfast audiences had experienced English opera in the eighteenth century and in due course in the nineteenth century they found themselves receiving the touring opera companies in theatres newly built to accommodate them. Through an energetic groundwork revision of contemporary sources Johnston and Plummer reveal a picture of sustained vitality and development that justifies Belfast’s prominent place the history of nineteenth-century musical culture in Ireland and more broadly in the British Isles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597535

The Musical Structure of Plato's Dialogues J. B. Kennedy argues that Plato's dialogues have an unsuspected musical structure and use symbols to encode Pythagorean doctrines. The followers of Pythagoras famously thought that the cosmos had a hidden musical structure and that wise philosophers would be able to hear this harmony of the spheres. Kennedy shows that Plato gave his dialogues a similar hidden musical structure. He divided each dialogue into twelve parts and inserted symbols at each twelfth to mark a musical note. These passages are relatively harmonious or dissonant and so traverse the ups and downs of a known musical scale. Many of Plato's ancient followers insisted that Plato used symbols to conceal his own views within the dialogues but modern scholars have denied this. Kennedy an expert in Pythagorean mathematics and music theory now shows that Plato's dialogues do contain a system of symbols. Scholars in the humanities without knowledge of obsolete Greek mathematics would not have been able to detect these musical patterns. This book begins with a concise and accessible introduction to Plato's symbolic schemes and the role of allegory in ancient times. The following chapters then annotate the musical symbols in two of Plato's most popular dialogues the Symposium and Euthyphro and show that Plato used the musical scale as an outline for structuring his narratives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844652679

The Musical Thought and Spiritual Lives of Heinrich Schenker and Arnold Schoenberg This book examines the origin content and development of the musical thought of Heinrich Schenker and Arnold Schoenberg. One of the premises is that Schenker’s and Schoenberg’s inner musical lives are inseparable from their inner spiritual lives. Curiously Schenker and Schoenberg start out in much the same musical-spiritual place yet musically they split while spiritually they grow closer. The reception of Schenker’s and Schoenberg’s work has sidestepped this paradox of commonality and conflict instead choosing to universalize and amplify their conflict. Bringing to light a trove of unpublished material Arndt argues that Schenker’s and Schoenberg’s conflict is a reflection of tensions within their musical and spiritual ideas. They share a particular conception of the tone as an ideal sound realized in the spiritual eye of the genius. The tensions inherent in this largely psychological and material notion of the tone and this largely metaphysical notion of the genius shape both their musical divergence on the logical (technical) level in theory and composition including their advocacy of the Ursatz versus twelvetone composition and their spiritual convergence including their embrace of Judaism. These findings shed new light on the musical and philosophical worlds of Schenker and Schoenberg and on the profound artistic and spiritual questions with which they grapple. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886462

The Musical Traditions of Northern Ireland and its DiasporaCommunity and Conflict For at least two centuries and arguably much longer Ireland has exerted an important influence on the development of the traditional popular and art musics of other regions and in particular those of Britain and the United States. During the past decade or so the traditional musics of the so-called Celtic regions have become a focus of international interest. The phenomenal success of shows such as Riverdance (which appeared in 1995 spawned from a 1994 Eurovision Song Contest interval act) brought Irish music and dance to a global audience and played a part in the further commoditization of Irish culture including traditional music. However there has been until now relatively little serious musicological study of the traditional music of Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland remains a divided community in which traditional culture in all its manifestations is widely understood as a marker of religious affiliation and ethnic identity. Since the outbreak of the most recent 'troubles' around 1968 the borders between the communities have often been marked by music. For example many in the Catholic nationalist community regard the music of Orange flute bands and Lambeg drums as a source of intimidation. Equally many in the Protestant community have distanced themselves from Irish music as coming from a different ethnic tradition and some have rejected tunes styles and even instruments because of their association with the Catholic community and the Irish Republic. Of course during the same period many other Protestants and Catholics have continued to perform in an apolitical context and often together what in earlier times would simply have been regarded as folk or country music. With the increasing espousal of a discrete Ulster Scots tradition since the signing of the Belfast (or 'Good Friday') Agreement in 1998 the characteristics of the traditional music performed in Northern Ireland and the place of Protestant musicians within popular Irish cult Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085760

The MusicalA Research and Information Guide The musical whether on stage or screen is undoubtedly one of the most recognizable musical genres yet one of the most perplexing. What are its defining features? How does it negotiate multiple socio-cultural-economic spaces? Is it a popular tradition? Is it a commercial enterprise? Is it a sophisticated cultural product and signifier? This research guide includes more than 1 400 annotated entries related to the genre as it appears on stage and screen. It includes reference works monographs articles anthologies and websites related to the musical. Separate sections are devoted to sub-genres (such as operetta and megamusical) non-English language musical genres in the U.S. traditions outside the U.S. individual shows creators performers and performance. The second edition reflects the notable increase in musical theater scholarship since 2000. In addition to printed materials it includes multimedia and electronic resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415994217

The Musician's BodyA Maintenance Manual for Peak Performance Musicians suffer greatly from industry-related injury and illness and many of these problems are established during student days or even before. This affects all forms of music-making from classical through jazz and rock to traditional folk. Hearing damage is of serious concern in most forms of music-making but the most stressful situations and the most physical damage is recorded in the practice of classical music. The long hours of practice at the beginning of a musician's career are the main source of problems that sometimes only reveal themselves in later life. This book is aimed equally at student musicians practising musicians and instrumental and vocal teachers and it aims to help them to begin to understand how and why their bodies function as they do when they perform and also how they may avoid professionally related illness or injury and achieve the highest standards of performance. The principal author Dr Jaume Rosset i Llobet is a medical expert and an internationally acclaimed researcher on the subject. He is the Director of a Centre for the Physiology of The Arts in Terrassa Catalonia one of the few clinics in the world to which musicians dancers and performing artists can go for assessment and treatment. The book provides examples and references to the health of musicians covering a wide range of musical genres based on current research practice and treatment. As well as physiological exposition copiously illustrated with medical and humorous diagrams the book covers ergonomics risk factors posture breathing matters of diet and accommodation of professional needs in daily life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138453241

The Musician's Business and Legal Guide The Musician’s Business and Legal Guide provides vital information to help demystify the music business and the complex body of law that shapes it. This book answers such questions as how to protect name and copyright; what is and is not legal about sampling; what are the legal issues surrounding digital downloads and streaming; what are the jobs of managers talent agents and publishers; what are common contractual relationship between independent and major labels. The new edition includes chapters not covered in depth by other books: social media law TV talent shows YouTube and international copyright. As in previous editions the book features clause-by-clause contract analyses for 360 record deals music publishing management and producer agreements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672970

The Musician's Hand The Musician’s Hand – A Clinical Guide was the first book to focus on the specialised topic of the upper limb and hand in musicians: the conditions they suffer the modified assessment and treatment they require and the importance of prevention. Since its publication in 1998 scientific and clinical progress has been made in all these areas. The second edition of The Musician’s Hand has been completely revised under the editorship of hand surgeon Ian Winspur to reflect this expansion in our knowledge. The book opens with introductory chapters describing the principles of hand and arm pain as it is experienced by musicians and summarising the problems associated with playing various instruments (woodwind violin piano etc). Subsequent chapters cover the specific disorders seen in musicians (Dupuytren’s nerve compression syndromes etc) describing the therapeutic solutions to each one and highlighting the key prevention strategies available. Closing chapters focus on related topics such as performance psychology and pharmacotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Jaypee UK 9781909836815

The Muslim Brotherhood in Contemporary EgyptDemocracy Redefined or Confined? The Muslim Brotherhood is one of the oldest and most influential Islamist movements. As the party ascends to power in Egypt it is poised to adopt a new system of governance and state–society relations the effects of which are likely to extend well beyond Egypt’s national borders. This book examines the Brotherhood’s visions and practices from its inception in 1928 up to its response to the 2011 uprising as it moves to redefine democracy along Islamic lines. The book analyses the Muslim Brotherhood’s position on key issues such as gender religious minorities and political plurality and critically analyses whether claims that the Brotherhood has abandoned extremism and should be engaged with as a moderate political force can be substantiated. It also considers the wider political context of the region and assesses the extent to which the Brotherhood has the potential to transform politics in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138815803

The Muslim Brotherhood in SyriaThe Democratic Option of Islamism Anyone who follows world events has heard of the Muslim Brotherhood. Usually considered a fundamentalist religious organisation opposed to secular regimes the so-called Arab Spring began to challenge this conception and showed the MB’s commitment to democratic principles and elections albeit with certain difficulties. Until now though most analysis has focused on the Egyptian branch – the group that gave spiritual birth to the local branches in other countries – with very little having been studied about the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood especially since the Hama massacre of 1982 and the formal disappearance of the group from Syria.This book provides a deep insight into the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood’s ideological evolution from its inception until present-day. Since Syria has unfortunately become the place where all forms of Islamism converge understanding the SMB their ideological evolution and their potential role as moderating forces is essential in order to debunk some clichés on the MB in general. Each chapter corresponds to a specific period in the SMB’s timeline while the final chapter discusses how the endemic gerontocracy of the group calls for an urgent renovation of structures and stresses the importance of younger generations in renovating the ideology of the SMB.Through the examination of original primary sources written by the SMB themselves and relevant groups related to them this book challenges the traditional categories applied to Islamist movements. It will therefore be a key resource for anyone studying Islamist movements as well as for students and scholars of Middle East and North African Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735852

The Muslim BrotherhoodThe Arab Spring and its future face The Muslim Brotherhood is the most significant and enduring Sunni Islamist organization of the contemporary era. Its roots lie in the Middle East but it has grown into both a local and global movement with its well-placed branches reacting effectively to take the opportunities for power and electoral competition offered by the Arab Spring. Regarded by some as a force of moderation among Islamists and by others as a façade hiding a terrorist fundamentalist threat the potential influence of the Muslim Brotherhood on Middle Eastern politics remains ambiguous. The Muslim Brotherhood: The Arab Spring and its Future Face provides an essential insight into the organisation with chapters devoted to specific cases where the Brotherhood has important impacts on society the state and politics. Key themes associated with the Brotherhood such as democracy equality pan-Islamism radicalism reform the Palestine issue and gender are assessed to reveal an evolutionary trend within the movement since its founding in Egypt in 1928 to its manifestation as the largest Sunni Islamist movement in the Middle East in the 21st century. The book addresses the possible future of the Muslim Brotherhood; whether it can surprise sceptics and effectively accommodate democracy and secular trends and how its ascension to power through the ballot box might influence Western policy debates on their engagement with this manifestation of political Islam. Drawing on a wide range of sources this book presents a comprehensive study of a newly resurgent movement and is a valuable resource for students scholars and policy makers focused on Middle Eastern Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415660013

The Muslim Conquest and Settlement of North Africa and Spain In the seventh and eighth centuries the Muslim Arabs conquered large areas of North Africa and then with the help of their former adversaries in North Africa the Berbers gained a decisive victory over the Visigoths in Spain. This book first published in 1989 and based on Arabic and other sources describes the process of conquest and settlement first depicting the lack of unity in North Africa and the corruption and insolvency in Spain that made the advance possible. It provides an invaluable classification of the Arab and Berber settlers in Spain by tribal origin area of settlement and time of entry. The book emphasises throughout the importance of the economic and administrative relationship between North Africa and Spain. It charts the growing resentment of the early settlers in Spain with the restrictions on their autonomy imposed by the Governor-General of North Africa and the caliphate. It describes the rising tensions between old and new settlers and between the different tribal groups finally leading to the Berber revolt and Abdulrahman’s consolidation of power towards the end of the Umayyad caliphate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689671

The Muslim Conquest of IberiaMedieval Arabic Narratives Medieval Islamic society set great store by the transmission of history: to edify argue legal points explain present conditions offer political and religious legitimacy and entertain. Modern scholars too have had much to say about the usefulness of early Islamic history-writing although this debate has traditionally focused overwhelmingly on the central Islamic lands. This book looks instead at local and regional history-writing in Medieval Iberia. Drawing on numerous Arabic texts – historical geographical and biographical – composed and transmitted in al-Andalus North Africa and the Islamic east between the ninth and fourteenth centuries Nicola Clarke offers a nuanced and detailed analysis of narratives about the eighth-century Muslim conquest of Iberia. Comparing how individual episodes characters and themes are treated in different texts and how this treatment relates to intellectual debates literary trends and socio-political conditions at the time of writing she shows how competing priorities shaped myriad variations on a single story and how the scholars and patrons of a corner of the Islamic world distant from Baghdad viewed their own history. Offering a framework in which historians of Christian Iberia (and of Christian Europe more generally) can approach and make sense of culturally-significant texts from Muslim Iberia this book will also be relevant to broader debates about the historiography of early Islam. As such it will be of great interest to scholars of historiography world history and Islamic studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719155

The Muslim Contribution to Mathematics This book first published in 1977 discusses the Muslim contribution to mathematics during the golden age of Muslim learning from the seventh to the thirteenth century. It was during this period that Muslim culture exerted powerful economic political and religious influence over a large part of the civilised world. The work of the Muslim scholars was by no means limited to religion business and government. They researched and extended the theoretical and applied science of the Greeks and Romans of an earlier era in ways that preserved and strengthened man’s knowledge in these important fields. Although the main object of this book is to trace the history of the Muslim contribution to mathematics during the European Dark Ages some effort is made to explain the progress of mathematical thought and its effects upon present day culture. Certain Muslim mathematicians are mentioned because of the important nature of their ideas in the evolution of mathematical thinking during this earlier era. Muslim mathematicians invented the present arithmetical decimal system and the fundamental operations connected with it – addition subtraction multiplication division raising to a power and extracting the square root and the cubic root. They also introduced the ‘zero’ symbol to Western culture which simplified considerably the entire arithmetical system and its fundamental operations; it is no exaggeration if it is said that this specific invention marks the turning point in the development of mathematics into a science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138947399

The Muslim CreedIts Genesis and Historical Development Originally published in 1932. This volume is a comprehensive study of the historical development of Muslim dogmatics and consists of translations and commentaries on the creed in its various forms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706879

The Muslim Matrimonial Court in Singapore This book is an anthropologist's field study of the new court set up in Singapore to deal with matrimonial suits (chiefly divorce) among Muslims. The study is based on careful observation of the court in action and analyses in detail the relationship between the reformist aims of the new law and the values and expectations of litigants. The book takes its departure from the argument developed in Dr Djamour's earlier work Malay Kinship and Mamage in Singapore (Athlone Press 1959; paperback edition 1965) and discusses the effect of recent attempts to promote the stability of Muslim marriage. Social scientists lawyers students of Islam and those interested in Malayan problems will find in this book the same qualities that distinguished Dr Djamour's previous study -- lively and sympathetic descriptive powers joined to an ability for clear factual analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135968

The Muslim Reception of European OrientalismReversing the Gaze Edward Said’s Orientalism now more than fifty years old has to be one of the most frequently cited books among academics in a wide range of disciplines and the most frequently assigned book to undergraduates at colleges.Among the common questions raised in response to Said’s book: Did scholars in Western Europe provide crucial support to the imperialist colonialist activities of European regimes? Are their writings on Islam laden with denigrating eroticized distorting biases that have left an indelible impact on Western society? What is the "Orientalism" invented by Europe and what is its impact today?However one question has been less raised (or less has been done about the question): How were the Orientalist writings of European scholars of Islam received among their Muslim contemporaries? An international team of contributors rectify this oversight in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663902

The Mutation of European Consciousness and SpiritualityFrom the Mythical to the Modern From the early 1970s the author worked on the neglected theory of C.G. Jung's depth psychology incorporating it into modern knowledge about living organisms and reflecting on the consequences of Jung's discovery for our worldview and religion. What is new about the present study is that the author approaches the religious metamorphosis from the perspective of the evolution of consciousness itself. The result of his exploration made the author realize that the development of European consciousness was not just an accidental historical process but a true evolutionary step: a "mega mutation" of consciousness. In this process the basic parameter of the mythical understanding of our world was overcome and replaced by a completely new worldview which - after the discovery of the unconsious by Freud and Jung - was founded on scientific results empirically proved. This enables humanity to transcend the dilemma between knowledge and faith and to find a new understanding of both matter and mind that is adequate to today's knowledge of nature. From this point of view a radically new access to spirituality and ethics becomes possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200802

The Mutual Construction of Statistics and Society Statistics are often seen as simple straightforward and objective descriptions of society. However what we choose to count what we choose not to count who does the counting and the categories and values we choose to apply when counting matter. This volume addresses the ways in which statistics and numbers are gathered and applied in social science research. The contributors argue that we must become more aware of the power and the limitations of statistics. Learning statistics needs to be about more than simply mastering the techniques of using the tool; it needs to also be about learning the dangers of that tool and learning to control it within social and ethical bounds. These dangers lie in the routines through which statistics are applied; the discourses from which they emerge and into which they are deployed; the power relations created by those discourses; and the assumptions meanings and categories statistics carry with them in those discourses. This volume will be necessary reading for students and scholars using quantitative data within the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415811057

The Mx DecisionA New Direction In U.s. Weapons Procurement Policy? Focusing especially on the history of the MX program this book examines the process of U.S. weapons procurement decision making. The authors demonstrate that strategic and general political factors (as opposed to bureaucratic concerns) play a far more decisive role in the decision-making process than is indicated in previous studies of weapons procurement. They also point to the significant contributions of congressional and public debate in influencing U.S. policy concerning weapons procurement. The authors conclude that the pattern of decision making with regard to the MX reflects a change that began in the 1970s and thus will be significant in explaining procurement policy in the decade ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309640

The MXF BookAn Introduction to the Material eXchange Format Written by a top team of industry professionals this must-have guide will introduce you to everything you'll need to know about MXF. The MXF Book introduces and explains the MXF standard and helps engineers write MXF applications. The book also explains the reasons behind many details of the specification documents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080457277

The Mysteries of MithraThe Definitive Account of a Crucial Historical Moment when a Colorful Oriental Religion Swept over the Roman Empire First published in 1956 this seminal study by the great Belgian scholar Franz Cumont remains the definitive coverage of a great ideological struggle between the West and the Orient in the first centuries of the Christian era. Mithraism a mystery religion originating in Persia spread rapidly through the Roman Empire and achieved such strength that Europe almost became Mithraic. Dr. Cumont the world’s’ greatest authority on aspects of classical religions here discusses the origins of this colourful oriental religion and its association with the Roman army. Then utilizing fragmentary monuments and texts in one of the greatest feats of scholarly detection he reconstructs the mystery teachings and secret doctrines the hidden organization and cult of Mithra. This volume includes 70 illustrations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138614208

The Mysterious Science of the Sea 1775–1943 The depths of the oceans are the last example of terra incognita on earth. Adamowsky presents a study of the sea arguing that – contrary to popular belief – post-Enlightenment discourse on the sea was still subject to mystery and wonder and not wholly rationalized by science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935327

The Mysterious Voodoo Queen Marie LaveauxA Study of Powerful Female Leadership in Nineteenth Century New Orleans This study investigates the emergence of powerful female leadership in New Orleans' Voodoo tradition. It provides a careful examination of the cultural historical economic demographic and socio-political factors that contributed both to the feminization of this religious culture and its strong female leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762762

The Mystery of Chopin's Préludes Chopin's twenty-four Préludes remain as mysterious today as when they were newly published. What prompted Franz Liszt and others to consider Chopin's Préludes to be compositions in their own right rather than introductions to other works? What did set Chopin's Préludes so drastically apart from their forerunners? What exactly was 'the morbid the feverish the repellent' that Schumann heard in Opus 28 in that 'wild motley' of 'strange sketches' and 'ruins'? Why did Liszt and another anonymous reviewer publicly suggest that Lamartine's poem Les Préludes served as an inspiration for Chopin's Opus 28? And if that is indeed the case how did the poem affect the structure and the thematic contents of Chopin's Préludes? And lastly is Opus 28 a random assortment of short pieces or a cohesive cycle? In this monograph richly illustrated with musical examples Anatole Leikin combines historical perspectives hermeneutic and thematic analyses and a range of practical implications for performers to explore these questions and illuminate the music of one of the best loved collections of music for the piano. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599492

The Mystery of Contemporary Iran The mystery of how an Islamic dictatorship came to power remains more than thirty years after the Islamic Republic's inception in Iran. The precise nature of a regime that calls itself both a republic and Islamic but is neither is little understood. The ayatollahs' unpopularity may have reached unprecedented heights but their power seems more secure. Such paradoxes weigh heavily and judgments diverge. While public opinion wonders how an archaic theocratic regime could survive so long some explain it in terms of Iran's continued modernization and the clergy's ability to reconcile itself with politics.Understanding the modernization process propelled by the Constitutional Revolution is difficult and raises questions. How and why could ideological Islam continue to dominate Iranian society since the late 1970s? How did it gain power and influence and overcome the reforms molded by the Constitutional Revolution? Mahnaz Shirali analyzes twentieth-century Iranian history to understand the Shiite clergy's role in a modernized country's social and political organization. She explains what enabled the clergy to take over prevailing political forces and gain control of the state.Studying Iran's history for the past one hundred years reveals the force of a religious conservatism opposing political modernity repelling any attempt at democracy by Iranians thanks to its constant metamorphoses. Shirali studies the curse of the Shiite clergy on political modernity. It is a convincing in-depth criticism of the ideological Islam imposed on Iran. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516397

The Mystery of Dreams Originally published in 1950 this title includes instances of dreams in published records from both British and American societies of psychical research covering six decades. This work had been previously inaccessible to the ordinary reader. Other stories have come from friends and acquaintances of the author and in his introduction he states that: ‘the chief purpose of this collection is to present examples of apparently significant dreams those that "come true" there will be no effort in these pages to debate possible explanations based on known laws either of chance or of psychology. Readers are able to exercise their own ingenuity to this end. The material is offered here simply as evidence of a striking phenomenon in human consciousness which instead of being brushed aside as superstition calls for serious study. It may have a profound bearing on the riddle of human personality.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138234963

The Mystical GestureEssays on Medieval and Early Modern Spiritual Culture in Honor of Mary E.Giles This title was first published in 2000:  These essays ecplore the spiritual culture shared by texts and writers in Western Europe from the 13th to 17th centuries; the visionaries mystics and nuns who were poets or scholars and the creative writers who drew on spiritual themes. The topics range chronologically from the late 13th to late 17th centuries and geographically from Germany England Italy France Spain and New Spain (Mexico) though the volume's centre is the spiritual culture of 16th-century Spain. Common concerns of each essay are the exploration of spiritual culture; how some texts and writers shape expectations attending the life of the spirit; and how they are in turn shaped by them. The sub-themes many of the essays share are the gendering of spiritual culture and the relationship between traditional literary genres like poetry and drama and spiritual discourse. Each text or spiritual figure covered here has a distinctive spiritual voice - a mystical gesture - that contributes an individual mysticism to the common spiritual culture they all share. Each scholar in her or his own way defines this mystical gesture. The essays analyze Mechthild von Magdburg "Piers Plowman" "The Second Shepherds' Play" Catherine of Siena Bernardo de Laredo Teresa of Avila Alonso de la Fuente Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza Cecilian de nacimiento Margaret Mary Alaconque and Sor Juana. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703940

The Mystical in Wittgenstein's Early Writings The aim of this book is to consider what reasonably follows from the hypothesis that the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus can be interpreted from a mystical point of view. Atkinson intends to elucidate Wittgenstein’s thoughts on the mystical in his early writings as they pertain to a number of topics such as God the meaning of life reality the eternal and the solipsistic self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808583

The Mystical Language of Sensation in the Later Middle Ages First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415867023

The Mystical Sources of Existentialist ThoughtBeing Nothingness Love At the time when existentialism was a dominant intellectual and cultural force a number of commentators observed that some of the language of existential philosophy not least its interpretation of human existence in terms of nothingness evoked the language of so-called mystical writers. This book takes on this observation and explores the evidence for the influence of mysticism on the philosophy of existentialism. It begins by delving into definitions of mysticism and existentialism and then traces the elements of mysticism present in German and French thought during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The book goes on to make original contributions to the study of figures including Kierkegaard Buber Heidegger Beauvoir Sartre Marcel Camus Weil Bataille Berdyaev and Tillich linking their existentialist philosophy back to some of the key concerns of the mystical tradition.Providing a unique insight into how these two areas have overlapped and interacted this study is vital reading for any academic with an interest in twentieth-century philosophy theology and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582319

The Myth and Ritual SchoolJ.G. Frazer and the Cambridge Ritualists First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139732

The Myth of AbsolutismChange & Continuity in Early Modern European Monarchy Conventionally ``absolutism'' in early-modern Europe has suggested unfettered autocracy and despotism -- the erosion of rights the centralisation of decision-making the loss of liberty. Everything in a word that was un-British but characteristic of ancien-regime France. Recently historians have questioned such comfortably simplistic views. This lively investigation of ``absolutism'' in action -- continent-wide but centred on a detailed comparison of France and England -- dissolves the traditional picture to reveal a much more complex reality; and in so doing illuminates the varied ways in which early-modern Europe was governed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180505

The Myth of Arab Piracy in the Gulf The British became the dominant power in the Arab Gulf in the late eighteenth century. The conventional view has justified British imperial expansion in the Gulf region because of the need to supress Arab piracy. This book first published in 1988 challenges the myth of piracy and argues that its threat was created by the East India Company for commercial reasons. The Company was determined to increase its share of Gulf trade with India at the expense of the native Arab traders especially the Qawasim of the lower Gulf. However the Company did not possess the necessary warships and needed to persuade the British Government to commit the Royal Navy to achieve this dominance. Accordingly the East India Company orchestrated a campaign to misrepresent the Qawasim as pirates who threatened all maritime activity in the northern Indian Ocean and adjacent waters. Any misfortune that happened to any ship in the area was attributed to the ‘Joasmee pirates’. This campaign was to lead eventually to the storming of Ras al-Khaimah and the destruction of the Qawasim. Based on extensive use of the Bombay Archives previously unused by researchers this book provides a thorough reinterpretation of a vital period in Gulf history. It also illuminates the style and method of the East India Company at a critical period in the expansion of the British Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184190

The Myth Of AtlasFamilies & The Therapeutic Story This book explores the concept of provocation in therapy emphasizing the fact that to be therapeutic provocation must always be accompanied by a joining attitude. It took a developmental path that frames the individual in a trigenerational dimension. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004658

The Myth of Black Corporate Mobility First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863866

The Myth of Inevitable US Defeat in Vietnam This book offers a dispassionate strategic examination of the Vietnam conflict that challenges the conventional wisdom that South Vietnam could not survive as an independent non-communist entity over the long term regardless of how the United States conducted its military- political effort in Indochina. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045640

The Myth of Modernity First published in 1950 this was a new work by Charles Baudouin world-famous French psychologist and takes its title from the opening chapter which examines the transformation of the myth of Progress characteristic of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries into the myth of Modernity characteristic of the time of writing. The author has little sympathy for a development which he regards as essentially vulgar; the myth of Progress he says had its aspiration and gave man reasons for reaching out for better things but the myth of Modernity ‘seems to give humanity reasons only for fleeing from itself reasons for unhappiness inasmuch as the man who runs away from himself is an unhappy man’. This chapter is characteristic of those that follow – on Baudelaire Verlaine and other literary topics; on Art and the Epoch The Prestige of Action Technique versus Mysticism Opinion and Tolerance etc. A broad humanity and a gentle irony are the characteristic features of this simulating book now available again to be enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829114

The Myth of Moral PanicsSex Snuff and Satan This study provides a comprehensive critique - forensic historical and theoretical - of the moral panic paradigm using empirically grounded ethnographic research to argue that the panic paradigm suffers from fundamental flaws that make it a myth rather than a viable academic perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952843

The Myth of Persephone in Girls' Fantasy Literature In this book Blackford historicizes the appeal of the Persephone myth in the nineteenth century and traces figurations of Persephone Demeter and Hades throughout girls’ literature of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. She illuminates developmental patterns and anxieties in E. T. A. Hoffmann’s Nutcracker and Mouse King Louisa May Alcott’s Little Women Emily Brontë’s Wuthering Heights J. M. Barrie’s Peter and Wendy Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden E. B. White’s Charlotte’s Web J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Stephenie Meyer’s Twilight and Neil Gaiman’s Coraline. The story of the young goddess’s separation from her mother and abduction into the underworld is at root an expression of ambivalence about female development expressed in the various Neverlands through which female protagonists cycle and negotiate a partial return to earth. The myth conveys the role of female development in the perpetuation and renewal of humankind coordinating natural and cultural orders through a hieros gamos (fertility coupling) rite. Meanwhile popular novels such as Twilight and Coraline are paradoxically fresh because they recycle goddesses from myths as old as the seasons. With this book Blackford offers a consideration of how literature for the young squares with broader canons how classics flexibly and uniquely speak through novels that enjoy broad appeal and how female traditions are embedded in novels by both men and women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793491

The Myth of Post-Racialism in Television News This book explores the written and unwritten requirements Black journalists face in their efforts to get and keep jobs in television news. Informed by interviews with journalists themselves Lewis examines how raced Black journalists and their journalism organizations process their circumstances and choose to respond to the corporate and institutional constraints they face. She uncovers the social construction and attempted control of "Blackness" in news production and its subversion by Black journalists negotiating issues of objectivity authority voice and appearance along sites of multiple differences of race gender and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815386421

The Myth of Primitivism This book explores the fusion of myth history and geography which leads to ideas of primitivism and looks at their construction interpretation and consumption in Western culture. Contextualized by Susan Hiller's introductions to each section discussions range from the origins of cultural colonialism to eurocentric ideas of primitive societies including the use of primitive culture in constructing national identities and the appropriation of primitivist imagery in modernist art. The result is a controversial critique of art theory practice and politics and a major enquiry into the history of primitivism and its implications for contemporary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142220

The Myth of Resource EfficiencyThe Jevons Paradox The Jevons Paradox' which was first expressed in 1865 by William Stanley Jevons in relation to use of coal states that an increase in efficiency in using a resource leads to increased use of that resource rather than to a reduction. This has subsequently been proved to apply not just to fossil fuels but other resource use scenarios. For example doubling the efficiency of food production per hectare over the last 50 years (due to the Green Revolution) did not solve the problem of hunger. The increase in efficiency increased production and worsened hunger because of the resulting increase in population. The implications of this in today's world are substantial. Many scientists and policymakers argue that future technological innovations will reduce consumption of resources; the Jevons Paradox explains why this may be a false hope. This is the first book to provide a historical overview of the Jevons Paradox provide evidence for its existence and apply it to complex systems. Written and edited by world experts in the fields of economics ecological economics technology and the environment it explains the myth of efficiency and explores its implications for resource usage (particularly oil). It is a must-read for policymakers natural resource managers academics and students concerned with the effects of efficiency on resource use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138422971

The Myth of Romantic Love and Other Essays Written by noted Catholic philosopher Michael Novak the selections in The Myth of Romantic Love and Other Essays highlight the arc of his intellectual career. Collectively demonstrating the fundamental unity of Novak's work the sixteen essays in this book span a broad range of political economic and social topics.The selections offer clarity of thinking for the sake of concrete ends. For example "The Myth of Romantic Love " the chapter from which the title of this work is drawn sharply distinguishes the "love" that popular culture portrays from the true Christian vision of love. And "The Family out of Favor" argues "if things go well with the family life is worth living; when the family falters life falls apart." Thus true Christian love manifest in marriage and family life is a greater resource for civilized society than any other institution.Although this collection shows that Novak's viewpoints did evolve over time he remains a thinker that is clearly rooted in the ancient and medieval Catholic tradition. From his discussions of gender relations to economics culture and politics his perspective honors the primacy of man and his immediate experience and thereby ultimately glorifies the Creator. Novak's writing will infuriate some readers and inspire many others but both comrades-in-arms and intellectual opponents will find the clarity and intensity of his writings undeniable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516410

The Myth of SuperwomanWomen's Bestsellers in France and the United States Reviled by critics but loved by the readers the bestseller has until recently provoked little serious critical interest. In The Myth of Superwoman originally published in 1990 Resa Dudovitz looks at this international phenomenon particularly at the origins of the bestseller system in the United States and France. Her cross-cultural study including interviews with publishers literary agents and bestselling authors gives a lively picture of the contrasting ways in which the bestseller is produced marketed and received in two countries. It pays special attention to the ‘international bestsellers’ of the 1980s to writers like Judith Krantz Colleen McCullough and Barbara Taylor Bradford all of whose novels are published in the United States Britain France Germany and Italy. The book presents a general analysis of women’s bestsellers ranging over a wide variety of novels from popular nineteenth-century texts in France and the United States to the novels of today. Dudovitz shows how women’s bestselling fiction has over the last two hundred years kept pace with the social evolution of contemporary women culminating in the myth of superwoman in women’s bestsellers of the 1980s. This fascinating account of an important aspect of popular culture will be of great value to students of women’s studies and cultural studies especially those interested in the myths which structure women’s bestselling fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341688

The Myth of the ‘Crime Decline’Exploring Change and Continuity in Crime and Harm The Myth of the ‘Crime Decline’ seeks to critically interrogate the supposed statistical decline of crime rates thought to have occurred in a number of predominantly Western countries over the past two decades. Whilst this trend of declining crime rates seems profound serious questions need to be asked. Data sources need to be critically interrogated and context needs to be provided. This book seeks to do just that. This book examines the wider socio-economic and politico-cultural context within which this decline in crime is said to have occurred highlighting the changing nature and landscape of crime and its ever deepening resistance to precise measurement. By drawing upon original qualitative research and cutting edge criminological theory this book offers an alternative view of the reality of crime and harm. In doing so it seeks to reframe the ‘crime decline’ discourse and provide a more accurate account of this puzzling contemporary phenomenon. Additionally utilising a new theoretical framework developed by the author this book begins to explain why the ‘crime decline’ discourse has been so readily accepted. Written in an accessible yet theoretical and informed manner this book is a must-read for academics and students in the fields of criminology sociology social policy and the philosophy of social sciences.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815353935

The Myth of the Clash of Civilizations While globalization unifies the world divisions re-emerge within it in the form of a spectacular separation between Islam and the West. How can it be that Huntington’s contested idea of a clash of civilizations became such a powerful political myth through which so many people look at the world? Bottici and Challand disentangle such a process of myth-making both in the West and in Muslim majority countries and call for a renewed critical attitude towards it. By analysing a process of elaboration of this myth that took place in academic books arts and media comics and Hollywood films they show that the clash of civilizations has become a cognitive scheme through which people look at the world a practical image on the basis of which they act on it as well as a drama which mobilizes passions and emotions. Written in a concise and accessible way this book is a timely and valuable contribution to the academic literature and more generally to the public debate. As such it will be an important reference for scholars and students of political science sociology philosophy cultural studies Middle Eastern politics and Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415632805

The Myth Of The Family FarmAgribusiness Dominance Of U.s. Agriculture The ideal of the family farm has been used to justify a myriad of federal farm legislation. Land grants the distribution of irrigation water land-grant college research and services farm programs and tax laws all have been affected. Yet asserts the author federal legislation and practices have had an institutional bias toward large-scale farms and agribusiness and have hastened the demise of family farms. Dr. Vogeler examines the struggle between land interests in the private and public sectors and finds that the myth of the family farm has been used to obscure the dominance of agribusiness and that the corporate penetration of agriculture has in turn contributed to the plight of migrant workers the decline of small towns and the economic difficulties of independent farmers. Dr. Vogeler also identifies the major shortcomings of agribusiness and federal land-related laws and programs; examines the regional impact of agribusiness and federal farm programs on rural areas; and considers the role of racial minorities and women in the development of agrarian capitalism. In conclusion he offers a structural analysis that provides the means for progressive social change and states that the achievement of economic equality in rural America and the dismantling of the corporate control of agriculture can be realized through farmer-labor alliances. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367309657

The Myth of the FrameworkIn Defence of Science and Rationality In a career spanning sixty years Sir Karl Popper has made some of the most important contributions to the twentieth century discussion of science and rationality. The Myth of the Framework is a new collection of some of Popper's most important material on this subject.Sir Karl discusses such issues as the aims of science the role that it plays in our civilization the moral responsibility of the scientist the structure of history and the perennial choice between reason and revolution. In doing so he attacks intellectual fashions (like positivism) that exagerrate what science and rationality have done as well as intellectual fashions (like relativism) that denigrate what science and rationality can do. Scientific knowledge according to Popper is one of the most rational and creative of human achievements but it is also inherently fallible and subject to revision.In place of intellectual fashions Popper offers his own critical rationalism - a view that he regards both as a theory of knowlege and as an attitude towards human life human morals and democracy.Published in cooperation with the Central European University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148185

The Myth of the Madding Crowd Crowd behavior is one of the most colorful but least understood forms of human social behavior. This volume is a major contribution to the field of collective behavior with implications for social movement analysis.McPhail's critical assessment of the major theories of crowd behavior establishes that whatever their particular limitations and strengths all share a general and serious flaw: their explanations were developed without prior examination of the behaviors to be explained. Drawing on a wide range of empirical studies that include his own careful field work the author offers a new characterization of temporary gatherings. He presents a life cycle of gatherings and a taxonomy of forms of collective behavior within gatherings as well as combinations of these forms and gatherings into larger events campaigns and waves. McPhail also develops a new explanation for various ways in which purposive actors construct collective actions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536944

The Myth Of The Male BreadwinnerWomen And Industrialization In The Caribbean Today there is a growing debate about the effects of paid employment on women. Some observers argue that paid employment is the key to gender equality because it raises women's class consciousness and reduces their isolation within the home and their dependence on a male's wages. Others suggest that paid employment merely increases women's burden a Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367320355

The Myth of the Queer Criminal The Myth of the Queer Criminal documents over a century of writings by sociologists psychologists criminologists and forensic scientists in Europe and the United States who asserted that LGBT persons were innately and uniquely criminal. Applying the tools of narratology and queer theory Jeffery P. Dennis examines the ten types of queer criminal that have appeared in seminal texts both literary and scientific over the past 140 years - beginning with Lombroso's Criminal Man (1876) and extending to postmodern criminologists and contemporary textbooks. Each type is named after its defining characteristic. The pederast for example was believed to be a master-criminal leading vast criminal empires. The degenerate intellectually and morally corrupted was perceived as a symptom or cause of societal decay. The silly lisping pansy was a figure of ridicule rather than of dread. The traitor was murderous and depraved prepared to destroy democratic institutions worldwide. The book aims to contextualize this mythology revealing the motivations of the agents behind it the influence of broader preoccupations and anxieties of the age and its societal political and cultural impact. This carefully researched meticulously written history of the queer criminal will be of interest to students and researchers in criminology gender studies queer studies and the history of sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370855

The Myth of the Russian IntelligentsiaOld Intellectuals in the New Russia Russia is one of the few countries in the world where intellectuals existed as a social group and shared a unique social identity. This book focuses on one of the most important and influential groups of Russian intellectuals - the 1960s generation of shestidesyatniki - often considered the last embodiment of the classical tradition of the intelligentsia. They devoted their lives to defending 'socialism with a human face' authored Perestroika and were subsequently demonised when the reforms failed. It investigates how these intellectuals were affected by the transition to the new post-Soviet Russia and how they responded to the criticism. Unlike other studies on this subject which view the Russian intelligentsia as simply an objectively existing group this book portrays the intelligentsia as a cultural story or myth revealing that the intelligentsia's existence is a function of the intellectuals' abilities to construct moral arguments. Drawing from extensive original empirical research including life-story interviews with the Russian intellectuals it shows how the shestidesyatniki creatively mobilised the myth as they attempted to repair their damaged public image. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862807

The Myth of the Untroubled TherapistPrivate life professional practice Therapists are often expected to be immune to the kind of problems that they help clients through. This book serves to demonstrate that this is certainly not the case: they are no more resistant to difficult and unexpected personal circumstances than anyone else. In this book Marie Adams looks into the kind of problems that therapists can be afraid to face in their own lives including divorce bereavement illness depression and anxiety and uses the experience of others to examine the best ways of dealing with them. The Myth of the Untroubled Therapist looks at the lives of forty practitioners to learn how they coped during times of personal strife. CBT psychoanalytic integrative and humanistic therapists from an international array of backgrounds were interviewed about how they believed their personal lives affected their work with clients. Over half admitted to suffering from depression since entering the profession and many continued practising while ill or under great stress. Some admitted to using their work as a ‘buffer’ against their personal circumstances in an attempt to avoid focusing on their own pain. Using clinical examples personal experience research literature and the voices of the many therapists interviewed Adams challenges mental health professionals to take a step back and consider their own well-being as a vital first step to promoting insight and change in those they seek to help. Linking therapists’ personal histories to their choice of career The Myth of the Untroubled Therapist pinpoints some of the key elements that may serve and sometimes undermine counsellors working in private practice or mental health settings. The book is ideal for counsellors and psychotherapists as well as social workers and those working within any kind of helping profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532600

The Myth of the Welfare State The Myth of the Welfare Stale is a basic and sweeping explanation of the rise and fall of great powers and of the profound impacts of these megastates on ordinary lives. Its central theme is the rise of bureaucratic collectivization in American society. It is Douglas's conviction which he supports with a wealth of detail that statist bureaucracies produce siagnation often exacerbated by inflation which in turn produces the waning of state power.Douglas has his own set of ""isms"" that require concerted attention: mass mediated rationalism scientism technologism credentialism and expertism. People who make policies have little if any awareness of the actual way social processes evolve: agricultural policy is set by people who know little of farming arid manufacturing policy is set by people who have never set foot on a factory floor. In light of this ""soaring average ignorance "" it is little wonder that policy-making has Alice-in-Wonderland characteristics and effects.Douglas sees the notion of a welfare state as a contradiction in terms; its widespread insinuation into the culture is made possible by its weak mythological form and benign-sounding characteristics. In fact welfare states in whatever form they appear have failed in their purpose: to redistribute income or increase real wealth. The megastates are the source of social instability and economic downturn. They grow like a tidal drift. They start out to correct the historical grievances of the laissez-faire states only to increase the problems they seek to correct. In this the welfare state is a weakened form of the totalitarian state producing similarly unhappy results.Professor Douglas has produced a work of ""anti-policy"" - arguing that freedom leavened by an ordinary sense of self-interest and social concern can overcome the shortfalls of the megastates and their myth-making self-serving propensities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133287

The Myth Of VictoryWhat Is Victory In War? Richard Hobbs examines one of society’s greatest problems: the need for reconciliation between the democratic dislike of war and the appropriate use of the military instrument in world politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294205

The Mythic MindEssays on Cosmology and Religion in Ugaritic and Old Testament Literature The Mythic Mind follows the tradition of works which insist on the necessity for a comparative dimension in the study of ancient Israel. The Israelite world-view was essentially a West Semitic world-view in origin with additional deeply embedded influences from Egypt and Mesopotamia though it produced its own distinctive character by way of synthesis and reaction. The essays in this volume explore various aspects of this process historically and cosmologically commonly challenging received views developed in the treatment of Israel in isolation. The importance of the Ugaritic texts in particular as reflecting the cultural context in which ancient Israel developed into two symbiotic kingdoms heirs to a common 'Canaanite' tradition emerges clearly from such studies as chapter 5: 'Sea and Desert' chapter 7: 'Of Calves and Kings' chapter 9: 'The Significance of Spn' and chapter 10: 'The Vocabulary and Neurology of Orientation.' Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711300

The Mythological State and its Empire We see the modern State as the most rational form of governing yet devised and one which properly recognises our inherent individual rights. However as the histories of colonialism and imprisonment reveal it is also an intruder into the lives of generally unwilling individuals constraining rights. This book looks beneath the contradiction to see an entity willingly sustained by all individuals and for which we forgo our responsibility to and for ourselves. We place ourselves in the hands of those interests that promise to deal with our fears and desires the best. Probing the work of political thinkers from Hobbes to Rawls the book discovers a State that is a real mythological entity spreading across social and geographic space and concerned first with satisfying our two passions. Understanding this mythology may allow reason to emerge from its service to fear and desire so that the modern State could become truly modern. This book will be of interest to scholars in Sociology Politics Philosophy and Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542395

The Mythology of Modern Law The Mythology of Modern Law is a radical reappraisal of the role of myth in modern society. Peter Fitzpatrick uses the example of law as an integral category of modern social thought to challenge the claims of modernity which deny the relevance of myth to modern society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148116

The MythomaniasThe Nature of Deception and Self-deception Recently there has been a renewal of interest in the broad and loosely bounded range of phenomena called deception and self-deception. This volume addresses this interest shared by philosophers social and clinical psychologists and more recently neuroscientists and cognitive scientists. Expert contributors provide timely reliable and insightful coverage of the normal range of errors in perception memory and behavior. They place these phenomena on a continuum with various syndromes and neuropsychiatric diseases where falsehood in perception self-perception cognition and behaviors are a peculiar sign. Leading authorities examine the various forms of "mythomania " deception and self-deception ranging from the mundane to the bizarre such as imposture confabulations minimization of symptomatology denial and anosognosia. Although the many diverse phenomena discussed here share a family resemblance they are unlikely to have a common neurological machinery. In order to reach an explanation for these phenomena a reliable pattern of lawful behavior must be delineated. It would then be possible to develop reasonable explanations based upon the underlying neurobiological processes that give rise to deficiencies designated as the mythomanias. The chapters herein begin to provide an outline of such a development. Taken as a whole the collection is consistent with the emerging gospel indicating that neither the machinery of "nature" nor the forces of "nurture" taken alone are capable of explaining what makes cognition and behaviors aberrant. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138997981

The Mythopoetics of CurrereMemories Dreams and Literary Texts as Teaching Avenues to Self-Study In The Mythopoetics of Currere Doll uses depth psychology myth and literature to offer a new approach to currere the root of curriculum through essays exploring significant literary images that open doorways into the fictions that layer the self. Offering a focus on the body queer love false belief strangeness otherness and chaos this book suggests new metaphors for understanding why currere is what matters most in curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367342401

The Myths About Nutrition Science Many nutrition science and food production myths and misconceptions dominate the health and fitness field and many athletes and active consumers unknowingly embrace a myriad of what can be deemed “junk science” which has now infiltrated many related science fields. Consumers simply have no reliable source to help them navigate through all the hype and fabrication leaving them vulnerable to exploitation. The aim of The Myths About Nutrition Science is then to address the quagmire of misinformation which is so pervasive in this area. This will enable the reader to make more objective science-based lifestyle choices as well as physical training or developmental decisions. The book also enables the reader to develop the necessary critical thinking skills to better evaluate the reliability of the purported “science” as reported in the media and health-related magazines or publications. The Myths About Nutrition Science provides an authoritative yet readily understandable overview of the common misunderstandings that are commonplace within consumer and athlete communities regarding the food production process and nutrition science which may affect their physical development performance and long-term health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354299

The Myths and Truths of Lean TransformationsHow to Successfully Make the Transition from Theory to Effective Deployment This book is a crucial resource for Lean practitioners (experienced or not) who are seeking: insight on how to gain more from their Lean efforts how to overcome resistance to change (that is to effectively convey 'What’s in it for me?' to their business associates) and to understand how other companies have overcome the barriers to implementing Lean and incorporated it as the common-sense approach to continuous improvement.   The author shares his specific experiences with Lean transformations—some successes and some failures. His insightful perspective shows readers how the understanding of Lean progresses from theory to common sense to common practice. The Lean initiative is not merely a transformation of skills but the development of a robust continuous-improvement culture. The book includes more than 60 case-in-point examples across a diversified range of industries based on the author’s hands-on experience with many multinational corporations. These case-in-point examples show transformations that have resulted in $200+ million verified annualized savings for a diversified array of industries. The author details his journey from industry Lean practitioner to a consultant in a top-tier consultancy firm to developing his own consulting practice. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138296381

The Myths We Live By With a new Introduction by the author 'An elegant and sane little book. – The New Statesman Myths as Mary Midgley argues in this powerful book are everywhere. In political thought they sit at the heart of theories of human nature and the social contract; in economics in the pursuit of self interest; and in science the idea of human beings as machines which originates in the seventeenth century is a today a potent force. Far from being the opposite of science however Midgley argues that myth is a central part of it. Myths are neither lies nor mere stories but a network of powerful symbols for interpreting the world. Tackling a dazzling array of subjects such as philosophy evolutionary psychology animals consciousness and the environment in her customary razor-sharp prose  The Myths We Live By reminds us of the powerful role of symbolism and the need to take our imaginative life seriously. Mary Midgley is a moral philosopher and the author of many books including Wickedness Evolution as a Religion Beast and Man and Science and Poetry. All are published in Routledge Classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610247

The Nabis and Intimate ModernismPainting and the Decorative at the Fin-de-Siècle Providing a fresh perspective on an important but underappreciated group of late nineteenth-century French painters this is the first book to provide an in-depth account of the Nabis' practice of the decorative and its significance for twentieth-century modernism. Over the course of the ten years that define the Nabi movement (1890-1900) its principal artists included Edouard Vuillard Pierre Bonnard Maurice Denis Paul Sérusier and Paul Ranson. The author reconstructs the Nabis' relationship to Impressionism mass culture literary Symbolism Art Nouveau Wagnerianism and a revolutionary artistic tradition in order to show how their painterly practice emerges out of the pressing questions defining modernism around 1900. She shows that the Nabis were engaged nonetheless with issues that are always at stake in accounts of nineteenth-century modernist painting issues such as the relationship of high and low art of individual sensibility and collective identity of the public and private spheres. The Nabis and Intimate Modernism is a rigorous study of the intellectual and artistic endeavors that inform the Nabis' decorative domestic paintings in the 1890s and argues for their centrality to painterly modernism. The book ends up not only re-positioning the Nabis to occupy a crucial place in modernism's development from 1860 to 1914 but also challenges that narrative to place more emphasis on notions of decoration totality and interiority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138262119

The Nafta PuzzlePolitical Parties And Trade In North America The editors would like to thank the Donner Foundation the Draeger Foundation and the Government of Canada for their timely and generous support of this study. The study was initiated by the editors as part of the research program of the Center of Canadian Studies at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies The Johns Hopkins University Washington D.C. and the emerging affiliated program in North American Studies. Particular appreciation goes to Dr. Barbara G. Doran for the final editing of the entire manuscript. In addition to the individuals acknowledged in each of the chapters the editors thank those scholars who helped guide the project at various times with constructive criticism and discussion: Tom Barnes Robert Bothwell Reuven Brenner David Calleo Colin Campbell Benjamin Ginsberg Judith Goldstein Peter Katzenstein Allan Kornberg Jonathan Lemco Seymour Martin Lipset Charles Lipson Charles Pearson Richard Rosecrance and Sidney Weintraub. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294229

The Naked and the Lens Second EditionA Guide for Nude Photography Nude photography can be intimidating for the artist and the subject. Technique creativity and psychology all need to be considered and executed seamlessly to achieve a photographer‘s desired artistic and professional result. Author Louis Benjamin has built a career by studying the intricacies of the perfect nude photography photo shoot and he has compiled what he has learned for you in this second edition of the best-selling book The Naked and the Lens. This revised text updates and builds upon the key concepts presented in the first edition that guide photographers from finding models and planning a shoot all the way through to post production. New material includes discussions of the latest equipment software web publishing options as well as fresh and more diverse photographs and interviews. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829404

The Naked And The UndeadEvil And The Appeal Of Horror Horror is often dismissed as mass art of lowbrow entertainment that produced only shirt-term thrills. Horror films can be bloody gory and disturbing so some people argue that they have bad moral effects inciting viewers to imitate cinematic violence or desensitizing them to atrocities. In The Naked and the Undead: Evil and the Appeal of Ho Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318741

The Naked ConsultationA Practical Guide to Primary Care Consultation Skills Second Edition Don’t Wait Until Something Goes Wrong to Think About Your Consultation Skills Designed specifically for busy health professionals working in primary care The Naked Consultation: A Practical Guide to Primary Care Consultation Skills covers all aspects of the primary care consultation in a clear concise and highly readable manner. The book begins by breaking the primary care consultation into its components making it easier to focus on particular areas and practise skills such as encouraging patients to explain what’s wrong summarising and reflecting and giving information to patients. The book then describes how to effectively use educational tools—such as videoing random case analysis problem case debriefing and feedback—to improve consultations. It also explains in detail how to demonstrate proficient consultation skills in the Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners (MRCGP) exam and the importance of these skills in appraisal/revalidation. Certified for continuing professional development (CPD®) by The CPD Certification Service this fully updated and revised Second Edition incorporates new thinking and consultation models including the 6 S model and the new doctor patient illness model. It also provides detailed analysis of the latest Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) assessment tools such as the clinical skills assessment exam (CSA) and the consultation observation tool (COT). Complete with illuminating case studies photocopiable forms and a jargon-busting appendix The Naked Consultation: A Practical Guide to Primary Care Consultation Skills Second Edition offers valuable insight into the key phases of the primary care consultation the best features of common consultation models and the real-world application of popular consultation techniques. Highly Commended at the BMA Medical Book Awards 2016 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781910227114

The Name and Nature of Tragicomedy Focusing on European tragicomedy from the early modern period to the theatre of the absurd Verna Foster here argues for the independence of tragicomedy as a genre that perceives and communicates human experience differently from the various forms of tragedy comedy and the drame (serious drama that is neither comic nor tragic). Foster posits that in the sense of the dramaturgical and emotional fusion of tragic and comic elements to create a distinguishable new genre tragicomedy has emerged only twice in the history of drama. She argues that tragicomedy first emerged and was controversial in the Renaissance; and that it has in modern times replaced tragedy itself as the most serious and moving of all dramatic genres. In the first section of the book the author analyzes the name 'tragicomedy' and the genre's problems of identity; then goes on to explore early modern tragicomedies by Shakespeare Beaumont and Fletcher and Massinger. A transitional chapter addresses cognate genres. The final section of the book focuses on modern tragicomedies by Ibsen Chekhov Synge O'Casey Williams Ionesco Beckett and Pinter. By exploring dramaturgical similarities between early modern and modern tragicomedies Foster demonstrates the persistence of tragicomedy's generic markers and provides a more precise conceptual framework for the genre than has so far been available. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238203

The Name GameCultural Modernization and First Names From decade to decade significant changes occur in the choice of first names for children. One-time favorites are perceived as old fashioned and replaced by new choices. In The Name Game Jurgen Gerhards shows that shifts in the choice of names are based on more than arbitrary trends of fashion. Instead he demonstrates they are determined by larger currents in cultural modernization. Using classic tools of sociology Gerhards focuses on changing atterns of first names in Germany from the end of the nineteenth century to the end of the twentieth using these as an indicator of cultural change. Among the influences he considers are religion and he notes a trend toward greater secularization in first names. He considers the extent to which Christian names have been displaced and whether the process is similar for Catholics and Protestants. He traces the impact of different political regimes (Second Empire Weimar Republic Third Reich West Germany East Germany) and the accompanying rise and fall of German nationalist sentiment. He also investigates the dissolution of the family as a unit of production and its impact on the naming of children. He shows that the weakening of traditional ties of religion nation and family has led to greater individuation and greater receptivity toward foreign first names. Gerhards concludes with a discussion of whether the blurring of gender and sex roles is reflected in the decrease of gender-specific names. Written in a lucid approachable style The Name Game will be of interest not only to sociologists and cultural studies specialists but also non-professionals especially parents who are interested in reflecting on the process of name giving. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516427

The Name of God in Jewish ThoughtA Philosophical Analysis of Mystical Traditions from Apocalyptic to Kabbalah One of the most powerful traditions of the Jewish fascination with language is that of the Name. Indeed the Jewish mystical tradition would seem a two millennia long meditation on the nature of name in relation to object and how name mediates between subject and object. Even within the tide of the 20th century’s linguistic turn the aspect most notable in – the almost entirely secular - Jewish philosophers is that of the personal name here given pivotal importance in the articulation of human relationships and dialogue.The Name of God in Jewish Thought examines the texts of Judaism pertaining to the Name of God offering a philosophical analysis of these as a means of understanding the metaphysical role of the name generally in terms of its relationship with identity. The book begins with the formation of rabbinic Judaism in Late Antiquity travelling through the development of the motif into the Medieval Kabbalah where the Name reaches its grandest and most systematic statement – and the one which has most helped to form the ideas of Jewish philosophers in the 20th and 21st Century. This investigation will highlight certain metaphysical ideas which have developed within Judaism from the Biblical sources and which present a direct challenge to the paradigms of western philosophy. Thus a grander subtext is a criticism of the Greek metaphysics of being which the west has inherited and which Jewish philosophers often subject to challenges of varying subtlety; it is these philosophers who often place a peculiar emphasis on the personal name and this emphasis depends on the historical influence of the Jewish metaphysical tradition of the Name of God.Providing a comprehensive description of historical aspects of Jewish Name-Theology this book also offers new ways of thinking about subjectivity and ontology through its original approach to the nature of the name combining philosophy with text-critical analysis. As such it is an essent Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873905

The Nandi of Kenya This book examines the political structure of the Nandi tribe in the first half of the twentieth century and contains chapters on the following: · Land divisions and local authorities · Age-sets · War organisation · Administrative changes · Law · Religion. First published in 1953 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511254

The Nanjing Massacre: A Japanese Journalist Confronts Japan's National ShameA Japanese Journalist Confronts Japan's National Shame This book is based on four visits to China between 1971 and 1989 by Honda Katsuichi an investigative journalist for Asahi Shimbun. His aim is to show in pitiless detail the horrors of the Japanese Army's seizure and capture of Nanjing in December 1937. Unvarnished accounts of the testimony - Chinese victims and Japanese perpetrators - to the rape and slaughter are juxtaposed with public relations announcements of the Japanese Army as printed in various Japanese newspapers of the time. The bland announcements of triumphant victories stand in bitter contrast to the atrocities that actually took place on the scene. The story unfolds with horrible detail as we watch the triumphant progress of the Japanese army whose troops were bent on rape and killing in the so-called "heat of battle." Yet by recalling the testimony of Japanese soldiers and reporters who were on the scene as well as reproducing dispatches by Japanese Army authorities at the time Honda makes it clear that the atrocities were part of a studied effort directed by the Japanese high command to impress the Chinese people with the power of its army and the folly of resistance to it - the estimate of 300 000 killed in these "military operations" is no exaggeratoin. Honda has worked with other Japanese journalists and scholars who have attempted to reveal the truth of the Nanjing massacre provoked by the efforts of right-wing Japanese including sadly many government officials to whitewash the whole incident even to the point of contending that a "massacre" never happened. This gripping account of the atrocities and cover-up joins other exposes - Chinese and now German - in keeping alive the memory of this shameful event. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699370

The Nano Age of Digital Immunity Infrastructure Fundamentals and ApplicationsThe Intelligent Cyber Shield for Smart Cities Present anti-virus technologies do not have the symmetrical weaponry to defeat massive DDoS attacks on smart cities. Smart cities require a new set of holistic and AI-centric cognitive technology such as autonomic components that replicate the human immune system and a smart grid that connects all IoT devices. The book introduces Digital Immunity and covers the human immune system massive distributed attacks (DDoS) and the future generations cyber attacks the anatomy and critical success factors of smart city Digital Immunity and the role of the Smart Grid how Digital Immunity defends the smart city and annihilates massive malware and Digital Immunity to combat global cyber terrorism. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367571955

The Nanobiotechnology Handbook A thorough overview of nanobiotechnology and its place in advances in applied science and engineering The Nanobiotechnology Handbook combines contributions from physics bioorganic and bioinorganic chemistry molecular and cellular biology materials science and medicine as well as from mechanical electrical chemical and biomedical engineering to address the full scope of current and future developments. World-class experts discuss the role of nanobiotechnology in bioanalysis biomolecular and biomedical nanotechnology biosensors biocatalysis and biofuel and education and workforce development. It includes a companion CD that contains all figures in the book. The book begins with discussions of biomimetic nanotechnology including a comprehensive overview of DNA nanostructure and DNA-inspired nanotechnology aptamer-functionalized nanomaterials as artificial antibodies artificial enzymes molecular motors and RNA structures and RNA-inspired nanotechnology. It shows how nanotechnology can be inspired by nature as well as adverse biological events in diagnostic and therapeutic development. From there the chapters cover major important and widely used nanofabrication techniques applications of nanotechnology for bioprocessing followed by coverage of the applications of atomic force microscopy (AFM) optical tweezers and nanofluidics as well as other nanotechnology-enabled biomolecular and cellular manipulation and detection. Focusing on major research trends the book highlights the importance of nanobiotechnology to a range of medical applications such as stem cell technology and tissue engineering drug development and delivery imaging diagnostics and therapeutics. And with coverage of topics such as nanotoxicity responsible nanotechnology and educational and workforce development it provides a unique overview and perspective of nanobiotechnology impacts from a researcher’s entrepreneur’s economist’s and educator’s point of view. It provides a resource for current applications and future development of nanobiotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138075856

The Nanotechnology RevolutionA Global Bibliographic Perspective Nanotechnology is changing the world in a very big way but at the atomic and sub-atomic level. Although the roots of nanotechnology can be traced back to more than a century ago the last three decades have witnessed an explosion of nano-based technologies and products. This reference work examines the history current status and future directions of nanotechnology through an exhaustive search of the technical and scientific literature. The more than 4000 bibliographic citations it includes are carefully organized into core subject areas and a geographic and subject index allows readers to quickly locate documents of interest. Although a sense of the global reach and interest in nanotechnology can be gleaned from the reference sections of countless journal articles conference papers and books this is the only reference work providing an in-depth global perspective that is ready-made for nanotechnology professionals and those interested in learning more about all things nanotechnology. Despite the abundance of online resources there is still an urgent need for well-researched well-presented concise and thematically organized reference works. Instead of relying on wiki pages citation aggregators and related websites the author searched the databases and databanks of scholarly literature search providers such as EBSCO ProQuest PUBMED STN International and Thomson Reuters. In addition he used select serials-related databases to account for pertinent documents from countries in which English is not the primary national language (i.e. China Online Journals e-periodica J-STAGE and SciELO Brazil among others). Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774192

The Napoleonic WarsThe Empires Fight Back 1808-1812 First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063775

The Naqab Bedouin and ColonialismNew Perspectives The Naqab Bedouin and Colonialism brings together new scholarship to challenge perceived paradigms often dominated by orientalist modernist or developmentalist assumptions on the Naqab Bedouin. The past decade has witnessed a change in both the wider knowledge production on and political profile of the Naqab Bedouin. This book addresses this change by firstly endeavouring to overcome the historic isolation of Naqab Bedouin studies from the rest of Palestine studies by situating studying and analyzing their predicaments firmly within the contemporary context of Israeli settler-colonial policies. Secondly it strives to de-colonise research and advocacy on the Naqab Bedouin by for example reclaiming ‘indigenous’ knowledge and terminology. Offering not only a nuanced description and analysis of Naqab Bedouin agency and activism but also trying to draw broader conclusion as to the functioning of settler-colonial power structures as well as to the politics of research in such a context this book is essential reading for students and researchers with an interest in Postcolonial Studies Development Studies Israel/Palestine Studies and the contemporary Middle East more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367867461

The Narcissistic / Borderline CoupleNew Approaches to Marital Therapy In this second edition of her groundbreaking book Dr. Joan Lachkar addresses the ever-changing faces and phases of narcissism within the context of marital therapy and discusses the new developments in the treatment of marital conflict. Drawing from many different theoretical frameworks mainly self-psychology (Kohut) and object relations (Klein) the works of D.W Winnicott and Kernberg are expanded to further explain why couples stay in painful conflictual never-ending relationships (traumatic bonding). The new chapters case illustrations and updated treatment sequences are invaluable to both beginning and experienced clinicians. The Narcissistic / Borderline Couple is an essential text for every marital therapist offering an improved understanding of marital pathology within the framework of our changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976702

The Narcissistic and Borderline DisordersAn Integrated Developmental Approach This volume presents a fully integrated developmental approach that not only differentiates between varying etiologies of the narcissistic and borderline disorders but also provides a detailed guide to effective treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004382

The Narcissistic Pursuit of Perfection This book views the role of narcissism in analytic theory beginning with the writings of Freud and examines the conceptual changes that occurred with the development of ego psychology and object relations theory. With this revised edition the author expands his discussion of patients considered to be narcissistic personality disordered in order to discuss the issue of clinical limits. This is illustrated by case material from two attempts at the analysis of patients with latent psychosis. Discussions of countertransference and humiliation have also been added. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491578

The Narration of DesireErotic Transferences and Countertransferences In this richly woven study of preoedipal erotic experience Harriet Kimble Wrye and Judith Welles focus on patients for whom early mothering did not sustain the flowering and subsequent transformation of early erotic desire. Such patients remain under the sway of a primitive eroticism that is often sadistic and invariably perverse. Successful analytic work requires accepting and containing the patient's primitive erotic needs; reconstructing the mother-infant narratives that sustain these needs; and mobilizing the patient's transformative desire to grow out of maternal eroticism to an adult love of self and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150133

The Narrative Arts of Tianjin: Between Music and Language In studying one of the world's oldest and most enduring musical cultures academics have consistently missed one of the richest forms of Chinese cultural expression: performed narratives. Francesca R. Sborgi Lawson explores the relationships between language and music in the performance of four narrative genres in the city of Tianjin China based upon original field research conducted in the People's Republic of China in the mid 1980s and in 1991. The author emphasizes the unique nature of oral performances in China: these genres are both musical and literary and yet are considered to be neither music nor literature. Lawson employs extensive examples of the complex interaction of music and language in each genre all the while relating those analyses to broader cultural issues and to patterns of social relationships. The narrative arts known as shuochang (speaking-singing) are depicted as genres that constitute a unique communicative discourse”the communication of stories in song. The genres subsumed under the native conception of shuochang include Tianjin Popular Tunes Beijing Drumsong Clappertales and Comic Routines. The maximum utilization of shuo (speaking) and chang (singing) in all their varying manifestations constitutes the vitality of the traditional narrative arts in the city of Tianjin”the center for these arts in North China. The variety of narrative forms provides entertainment for audiences representing all social strata of Chinese society. The author argues that Chinese narrative traditions represent a foundation from which certain Chinese literary and operatic traditions have borrowed such as how the novels from the Ming-Qing period draw on the performed narrative arts both in style and in content. Hence an understanding of performed narratives is not only useful to scholars in Chinese literature and music but also to scholars interested in broadening their understanding of China generally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238197

The Narrative of the Beagle Voyage 1831-1836 HMS Beagle has entered the collective imagination as the ship that carried Charles Darwin to the Galapagos triggering his later work on the theory of natural selection. This book presents the accounts of the two Beagle voyages written by the ships' captains Robert Fitzroy and Phillip Parker King. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851968442

The Narrative of the Beagle Voyage 1831-1836 Vol 1 HMS Beagle has entered the collective imagination as the ship that carried Charles Darwin to the Galapagos triggering his later work on the theory of natural selection. This book presents the accounts of the two Beagle voyages written by the ships' captains Robert Fitzroy and Phillip Parker King. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761681

The Narrative of the Beagle Voyage 1831-1836 Vol 2 HMS Beagle has entered the collective imagination as the ship that carried Charles Darwin to the Galapagos triggering his later work on the theory of natural selection. This book presents the accounts of the two Beagle voyages written by the ships' captains Robert Fitzroy and Phillip Parker King. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761698

The Narrative of the Beagle Voyage 1831-1836 Vol 3 HMS Beagle has entered the collective imagination as the ship that carried Charles Darwin to the Galapagos triggering his later work on the theory of natural selection. This book presents the accounts of the two Beagle voyages written by the ships' captains Robert Fitzroy and Phillip Parker King. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761704

The Narrative of the Beagle Voyage 1831-1836 Vol 4 HMS Beagle has entered the collective imagination as the ship that carried Charles Darwin to the Galapagos triggering his later work on the theory of natural selection. This book presents the accounts of the two Beagle voyages written by the ships' captains Robert Fitzroy and Phillip Parker King. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138761711

The Narrative of the Good DeathThe Evangelical Deathbed in Victorian England The Christian idea of a good death had its roots in the Middle Ages with ars moriendi featuring reliance on Jesus as Savior preparedness for the life to come and for any spiritual battle that might ensue when on the threshold of death and death not taking place in isolation. Evangelicalism introduced new features to the good death with its focus on conversion sanctification and an intimate relationship with Jesus. Scholarship focused on mid-nineteenth-century evangelical Nonconformist beliefs about death and the afterlife is sparse. This book fills the gap contributing an understanding not only of death but of the history of Methodist and evangelical Nonconformist piety theology social background and literary expression in mid-nineteenth-century England. A good death was as central to Methodism as conversion and holiness. Analyzing over 1 200 obituaries Riso reveals that while the last words of the dying pointed to a timeless experience of hope in the life to come the obituaries reflect changing attitudes towards death and the afterlife among nineteenth-century evangelical Nonconformist observers who looked increasingly to earthly existence for the fulfillment of hopes. Exploring tensions in Nonconformist allegiance to both worldly and spiritual matters this book offers an invaluable contribution to death studies Methodism and Evangelical theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138053465

The Narrative Turn in Urban PlanningPlotting the Helsinki Waterfront Narratives in the context of urban planning matter profoundly. Planning theory and practice have taken an increasing interest in the role and power of narrative and yet there is no comprehensive study of how narrative and concepts from narrative and literary theory more broadly can enrich planning and policy. The Narrative Turn in Urban Planning addresses this gap by defining key concepts such as story narrative and plot against a planning backdrop and by drawing up a functional typology of different planning narratives. In two extended case studies from the planning of the Helsinki waterfront it applies the narrative concepts and theories to a broad range of texts and practices considering ways toward a more conscious and contextualized future urban planning. Questioning what is meant when we speak of narratives in urban planning and what typologies we can draw up it presents a threefold taxonomy of narratives within a planning framework. This book will serve as an important reference text for upper-level students and researchers interested in urban planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367555856

The Narrative Writing ToolkitUsing Mentor Texts in Grades 3-8 In order for students to write effective narratives they need to read good narratives. In this practical book you’ll find out how to use mentor texts to make narrative writing instruction more meaningful authentic and successful. Author Sean Ruday demonstrates how you can teach elementary and middle school students to analyze the qualities of effective narratives and then help them think of those qualities as tools to improve their own writing. You’ll learn how to: Introduce your students to the key features of a successful narrative such as engaging the reader organizing an event sequence and crafting a strong conclusion. Assess students’ writing by evaluating the specific attributes of an effective narrative. Make narrative writing an interactive student-driven exercise in which students pursue their own writing projects. Use mentor texts to help students learn the core concepts of narrative writing and apply those skills across the curriculum. Encourage students to incorporate technology and multimedia as they craft their narratives. The book is filled with examples and templates you can bring back to the classroom immediately as well as an annotated bibliography with mentor text suggestions and links to the Common Core. You’ll also find a study guide that will help you use this book for professional development with colleagues.Bonus: Blank templates of the handouts are available as printable eResources on our website (http://www.routledge.com/9781138924390). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101531

The Narratology of Comic Art By placing comics in a lively dialogue with contemporary narrative theory The Narratology of Comic Art builds a systematic theory of narrative comics going beyond the typical focus on the Anglophone tradition. This involves not just the exploration of those properties in comics that can be meaningfully investigated with existing narrative theory but an interpretive study of the potential in narratological concepts and analytical procedures that has hitherto been overlooked. This research monograph is then not an application of narratology in the medium and art of comics but a revision of narratological concepts and approaches through the study of narrative comics. Thus while narratology is brought to bear on comics equally comics are brought to bear on narratology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884949

The Nasirean Ethics (RLE Iran C) The Nasirean Ethics is the best known ethical digest to be composed in medieval Persia if not in all mediaeval Islam. It appeared initially in 633/1235 when Tūsī was already a celebrated scholar scientist politico-religious propagandist. The work has a special significance as being composed by an outstanding figure at a crucial time in the history he was himself helping to shape: some twenty years later Tūsī was to cross the greatest psychological watershed in Islamic civilization playing a leading part in the capture of Baghdad and the extinction of the generally acknowledged Caliphate there. In this work the author is primarily concerned with the criteria of human behaviour: first in terms of space and priority allotted at the individual level secondly at the economic level and thirdly at the political level. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203832219

The Nasty Woman and The Neo Femme Fatale in Contemporary Cinema The Nasty Woman and the Neo Femme Fatale in Contemporary Cinema puts forward the theoretical notion of the ‘nasty woman’ as a means of examining female protagonists in contemporary culture and cinema particularly films directed by women. The phrase is taken from an insult thrown at Hillary Clinton during the 2016 Presidential election debates and reclaimed by the feminists worldwide. The volume also draws from the figure of the femme fatale in film noir. Piotrowska presents ‘the nasty woman’ across cultural and mythical landscape as a figure fighting against the entitlement of the patriarchy. The writer argues that in films such as Zero Dark Thirty Red Road Stories We Tell and even Gone Girl the ‘nastiness’ of female characters creates a new space for reflection on contemporary society and its struggles against patriarchal systems. The nasty woman or neo femme fatale is a figure who disrupts stable situations and norms; she is pro-active and self-determining and at times unafraid to use dubious means to achieve her goals. She is often single but when married she subverts and undermines the fundamental principles of this patriarchal institution. For students and researchers in Cultural Studies Women’s Gender and Sexuality Studies Film Studies and Psychoanalysis in Film Studies The Nasty Woman and the Neo Femme Fatale in Contemporary Cinema offers an original way of thinking about female creativity and subjectivity. It is also a proud celebration of feminist and female authorship in contemporary Hollywood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367492991

The Nation and Its PeoplesCitizens Denizens Migrants With this volume The University of California Center for New Racial Studies inaugurates a new book series with Routledge. Focusing on the shifting and contradictory meaning of race The Nation and Its Peoples underscores the persistence of structural discrimination and the ways in which "race" has formally disappeared in the law and yet remains one of the most powerful underlying unacknowledged and often unspoken aspects of debates about citizenship about membership and national belonging within immigration politics and policy. This collection of original essays also emphasizes the need for race scholars to be more attentive to the processes and consequences of migration across multiple boundaries as surely there is no place that can stay fixed—racially or otherwise—when so many people have been moving. This book is ideal as required reading in courses as well as a vital new resource for researchers throughout the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658904

The Nation in Children’s LiteratureNations of Childhood This book explores the meaning of nation or nationalism in children’s literature and how it constructs and represents different national experiences. The contributors discuss diverse aspects of children’s literature and film from interdisciplinary and multicultural approaches ranging from the short story and novel to science fiction and fantasy from a range of locations including Canada Australia Taiwan Norway America Italy Great Britain Iceland Africa Japan South Korea India Sweden and Greece. The emergence of modern nation-states can be seen as coinciding with the historical rise of children’s literature while stateless or diasporic nations have frequently formulated their national consciousness and experience through children’s literature both instructing children as future citizens and highlighting how ideas of childhood inform the discourses of nation and citizenship. Because nation and childhood are so intimately connected it is crucial for critics and scholars to shed light on how children’s literatures have constructed and represented historically different national experiences. At the same time given the massive political and demographic changes in the world since the nineteenth century and the formation of nation states it is also crucial to evaluate how the national has been challenged by changing national languages through globalization international commerce and the rise of English. This book discusses how the idea of childhood pervades the rhetoric of nation and citizenship and how children and childhood are represented across the globe through literature and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851597

The Nation Looks at its Resources The Nation Looks at its Resources records the key points of the Mid-Century Conference on Resources for the Future held in Washington in 1953. Originally published in 1954 this report reveals the concern felt by those attending the conference about the mounting pressure on our resources from the growing population and expanding Economy. Rather than taking a specific view point the discussions cover a wide range of resource issues from multiple angles with an unintended emphasis on the need for research education and cooperation to better understand the resource issues facing the U.S and the rest of the world after World War II. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961470

The Nation of the RisorgimentoKinship Sanctity and Honour in the Origins of Unified Italy This book is a translation of La Nazione del Risorgimento one of the most important and influential works on modern Italian history published in recent years. It analyses the aspects of the ideas of nationhood and patriotism that impassioned and energized the Italian Risorgimento movement during the first half of the nineteenth century. Employing an innovative interdisciplinary approach that examines the cultural production and consumption of the period the author has challenged the orthodoxies of post-1945 Italian historiography. He explores the developing themes that gave strength to the idea of the Italian ‘nation’ and in the process persuasively explains why so many young men and women were willing to lay down their lives for the ‘patria’ and its independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429416

The National Banks and American Economic Development 1870-1900 This book first published in 1985 is a study of the functioning of one sector of American capital markets – non-reserve city national banks – between 1870 and 1900. The unusually wide and deep expansion of the American economy in this period was impelled in part by the growth and development of agriculture and this study examines the role of one source of loanable funds – banks chartered under the National Banking Acts – in providing American farmers with loans to expand and capitalize. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088832

The National Black Independent PartyPolitical Insurgency or Ideological Convergence? First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976733

The National Curriculum and its Effects This title was first published in 2001. What impact has the National Curriculum for England and Wales had on pupils teachers academic and social standards in the ten years since its introduction? The distinguished contributors to this volume examine the history and development of the National Curriculum to date and assess its effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724419

The National Debt First published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976740

The National Directory Of Psychotherapy Training Institutes This guidebook lists more than 100 psychoanalytic and psychotherapeutic training institutes that are freestanding and independent of traditional universities or hospitals offering training to psychotherapists students of psychotherapy and even nonprofessionals seeking to expand their knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463042

The National Front The National Front was one of the most controversial political parties in Britain. This exploration first published in 1981 of the NF ideology and its meaning for members is based on a participation observation study which involved the development of relations with its headquarters and with branch staff and members in several English cities. The fieldwork was carried out at marches branch meetings and rallies and candidates activists ordinary members and opponents of the NF were interviewed. Nigel Fielding examines in detail the ethnography of the National Front describing its history electoral performance and some demographic characteristics of its membership. He investigates the party ideology concentrating on the key aspects of race nationalism and conspiracy theory. The party’s involvement in overt and covert political action is discussed and tolerance of ambiguity in adherence to ideology are explored. In a final chapter the author discusses the case for regarding active NF membership as evidence of a commitment to an alternative conception of social reality founded on fundamental disagreement with the political and social order of the status quo. This book examines the problem of the relationship between the beliefs and actions of the political deviant in the context of a group which is involved in political activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938366

The National Front in FranceIdeology Discourse and Power This provocative and non-polemic study explores the value system of the National Front movement in France and explains the way in which the movement's ideology has been formulated and articulated in the 1980s and 1990s. Also discussing the crucial role of Le Pen this book provides a fascinating enquiry into the most controversial political party in contemporary France. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878273

The National Games and National Identity in ChinaA History The history of China’s National Games reflects both the transformation of elite sport in China and wider Chinese society. This is the first book to describe the origins and development of the National Games through their dynamic relationship with Chinese politics nationalism and identity in the modern era. Looking specifically at the role of the National Games in China’s changing social political and economic circumstances from 1910 to 2009 this book uncovers how the National Games reflected the shifts in state-led nationalist ideologies within three historical eras: the late Qing Dynasty and Republican China (1910-1948) the early People’s Republic of China (1959-1979) and the People’s Republic of China in the post-1980s (1983–2009). It also examines how the National Games were reformed to serve China’s Olympic Strategy in the context of globalization and commercialization from the 1980s onwards. Full of original insights into archive material each chapter sheds new light on the social cultural and political significance of this sporting mega-event in the shaping of modern China. This is fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in the politics history and culture of China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367345037

The National Historic Preservation ActPast Present and Future Assessing fifty years of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) passed in 1966 this volume examines the impact of this key piece of legislation on heritage practices in the United States. The editors and contributing authors summarize how we approached compliance in the past how we approach it now and how we may approach it in the future. This volume presents how federal state tribal entities and contractors in different regions address compliance issues; examines half a century of changes in the level of inventory evaluation and mitigation practices and determinations of eligibility; describes how the federal and state agencies have changed their approach over half a century; the Act is examined from the Federal SHPO THPO Advisory Council and regional perspectives. Using case studies authored by well-known heritage professionals based in universities private practice tribes and government this volume provides a critical and constructive examination of the NHPA and its future prospects. Archaeology students and scholars as well heritage professionals should find this book of interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629582955

The National Interest on International Law and Order International law and the nature of the global order is regularly examined and debated among specialists. This volume brings together in one place twenty-four articles addressing these subjects written by some of America's leading academics lawyers and policymakers and originally published in The National Interest a leading realist journal of international affairs.Prominent jurists lawyers and practitioners debate the role that international law should play in the formulation of policy in the first section and whether 'international law' really exists. Authors explore such questions as the enforceable norms of global behavior and if American foreign policy should conform to such regulations. A second section looks at the viability and utility of international institutions in advancing U.S. interests. Included are debates over the role and purpose of the United Nations and the International Criminal Court. A third Section deals with the intersection of law enforcement and foreign policy. It explores such questions as whether primary responsibility for combating global terrorism and the international drug trade should be vested with law enforcement agencies or whether it should fall under the purview of foreign policy.The final portion of the book is devoted to the question of human rights particularly the tripartite debate between Robin Fox Francis Fukuyama and William F. Schulz over the nature and origins of human rights. Among the questions considered are whether human rights are an outgrowth of natural law or are natural imperatives at odds with protecting individual dignities and freedoms. Is there a universal standard of rights or are human rights norms derived from majority consensus?The list of distinguished contributors to this volume include John Bolton Robert Bork Lee Casey Douglas Feith Owen Harries Senator Jesse Helms Alan Keyes Irving Kristol Joseph Nye Jeremy Rabkin David Rivkin Alfred P. Rubin and Abrahama Sofaer. This volume will be of interest to legal scholars political scientists and students of diplomacy and international relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351323642

The National Liberation Struggle in South AfricaA Case Study of the United Democratic Front 1983-87 First published in 1999 this volume follows the interactions between the United Democratic Front (UDF) and the African National Congress (ANC) and Pan Africanist Congress (PAC) which had adopted more revolutionary strategies after their banning in 1960 over the period 1983-87. Only a few studies of the UDF have aimed to link revolutionary developments in 1980s South Africa with theories of revolutionary strategy and tactics. This volume focuses on the relation between revolutionary theory praxis and the formation aims policies and practices of the UDF. Houston argues that the formulation of the UDF met certain strategic and tactical requirement of Lenin and Gramsci’s theories of revolutionary strategy repositioning the UDF as becoming a Leninist vanguard party with its affiliate membership operating largely underground. The volume features 6 detailed maps of the Cape Town area the Republic of South Africa in the 1980s the Johannesburg area the Durban area the Pretoria area and the Northern Transvaal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336513

The National Mental Health AssociationEighty Years of Involvement in the Field of Prevention Here is a unique and important volume that pays tribute to the contributions of the National Mental Health Association to the field of prevention.For more than 80 years the National Mental Health Association has been a major force in the advancement of the field of prevention. It has pursued an impressive three-pronged mission of promoting health preventing mental illness and improving the care and treatment of persons with mental illnesses through advocacy at all levels of state and national government and the development of prevention programs.The National Mental Health Association: Eighty Years of Involvement in the Field of Prevention traces the history of the association’s involvement in prevention back to the first decade of the century. Mental health professionals from Pennsylvania Michigan Texas South Carolina New York and Illinois describe some of the diverse activities relating to prevention in which local associations are involved such as public education direct intervention and legislative advocacy. In addition a large part of the volume is devoted to in-depth descriptions of seven programs of sufficient distinction and merit to have received the association’s prestigious Lela Rowland Prevention Award which recognizes outstanding prevention programs in the area of mental health.This volume should be read by the hundreds of thousands of Mental Health Association members as well as community psychologists social workers and professionals in mental health centers and state mental health departments. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315826004

The National Park Service Since the first edition of this book was published ten years ago the U.S. national park system has more than doubled in size and the National Park Service (NPS) has been subjected to more political manipulation than at any time since the agency was established in 1916. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294236

The National Party Chairmen and CommitteesFactionalism at the Top This study traces the history of the national committee chairmanships of the two major political parties in the United States emphasizing the national conventions and presidential campaigns - where national factions often reveal themselves. Candidate and ideolological factionalism as the evidence of this volume demonstrates has been the principal engine of convention action. Factional conflicts have had consequences not just for the political parties but for the party system itself. The institutional history of the two national committees and their chairmanships reveals a previously unrecorded aspect of United States national party development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490694

The National Planning Idea In U.s. Public PolicyFive Alternative Approaches This book explores the eventful but largely forgotten history of national planning efforts in the United States first identifying and comparing five alternative approaches to contemporary national planning then using these approaches to assess the events of 1973-1976 a period when crisis pressures brought a vigorous resurgence of national planning activity and debate. Dr. Wilson concludes that two new approaches to planning— "learning-adaptive" and general systems—are increasingly being used in lieu of the long-established and less flexible rational and incremental approaches and that these might eventually achieve a beneficial new synthesis in both federal policy practice and social science theory. He argues that the twin questions of a planned versus a planning society and of who will plan for whom are inexorably emerging as key issues in U.S. public policy. Along with its companion volume—National Planning in the United States: An Annotated Bibliography also published by Westview—this book provides extensive new interdisciplinary research material and integrative perspectives on current planning challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294243

The National Politics of EU Enlargement in the Western Balkans The National Politics of EU Enlargement in the Western Balkans examines the way in which a number of European Union member states including Germany and France formulate their policies towards enlargement in the Western Balkans. The six countries of the Western Balkans – Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Kosovo Montenegro North Macedonia and Serbia – are on course to become the next members of the European Union. While there has been a lot of work on the ways in which these countries are preparing for accession and how the EU as a whole approaches the question of expansion very little attention has been paid to how individual EU member states regard enlargement into a region that presents a number of serious challenges including the legacies of the conflicts of the 1990s economic underdevelopment and poor governance. Focusing on key states such as Germany France and Italy the neighbouring countries of Central and South East Europe and Britain once a leading advocate of enlargement that is now in the process of leaving the European Union this volume casts important new empirical and conceptual light on the diverse motivations that underpin member state attitudes towards EU enlargement. The National Politics of EU Enlargement in the Western Balkans will be of great interest to scholars of the European Union European politics and the politics of the Western Balkans. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Southeast European and Black Sea Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432690

The National Politics of Nuclear PowerEconomics Security and Governance This book offers a comprehensive assessment of the dynamics driving and constraining nuclear power development in Asia Europe and North America providing detailed comparative analysis. The book formulates a theory of nuclear socio-political economy which highlights six factors necessary for embarking on nuclear power programs: (1) national security and secrecy (2) technocratic ideology (3) economic interventionism (4) a centrally coordinated energy stakeholder network (5) subordination of opposition to political authority and (6) social peripheralization. The book validates this theory by confirming the presence of these six drivers during the initial nuclear power developmental periods in eight countries: the United States France Japan Russia (the former Soviet Union) South Korea Canada China and India.  The authors then apply this framework as a predictive tool to evaluate contemporary nuclear power trends. They discuss what this theory means for developed and developing countries which exhibit the potential for nuclear development on a major scale and examine how the new "renaissance" of nuclear power may affect the promotion of renewable energy global energy security and development policy as a whole. The volume also assesses the influence of climate change and the recent nuclear accident in Fukushima Japan on the nuclear power industry’s trajectory.   This book will be of interest to students of energy policy and security nuclear proliferation international security global governance and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748100

The National Question in NigeriaComparative Perspectives This title was first published in 2002: Addressing the burning questions confronting the Nigerian nation-state today this book explores the diverse dimensions and voices apparent in the challenges surrounding the national question. Highlighting a range of under-researched and unexplored issues it theoretically and empirically examines key aspects of the national question discourse and debate in Nigeria. The contributors bring wide and varied experiences to bear on the volume and employ both these experiences and the multidisciplinary approach to illuminate and enrich the issues under study. The National Question in Nigeria identifies challenges that must be addressed if the nation is to survive - and critical issues that have been left unresolved and now threaten the nation state. It is essential reading for social scientists policy makers politicians NGO activists and all observers and students of Nigerian history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725508

The National Security of Small States in a Changing World The first part of this book is primarily devoted to analysing the impact of the system of international relations on the fortunes of small states. The second part discusses the question 'what changes in the national strategy of small states are necessary in view of the new international system?' The authors of this volume come from various parts of the world and espouse differing outlooks. Nevertheless they were able to coalesce around a similar theme in an effort to contribute to the international understanding of the special challenges that confront the world's small states. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036748

The National Security SublimeOn the Aesthetics of Government Secrecy Why do recent depictions of government secrecy and surveillance so often use images suggesting massive size and scale: gigantic warehouses remote black sites numberless security cameras? Drawing on post-War American art film television and fiction Matthew Potolsky argues that the aesthetic of the sublime provides a privileged window into the nature of modern intelligence a way of describing the curiously open secret of covert operations. The book tracks the development of the national security sublime from the Cold War to the War on Terror and places it in a long history of efforts by artists and writers to represent political secrecy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671228

The National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies 1897-1914 (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1981 this book traces the history of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) from 1897-1914. Whereas most historians have focused on the more militant aspect of the struggle for female enfranchisement embodied by the Women’s Political and Social Union (WPSU) this work provides an essential overview of the often dismissed non-violent and constitutional NUWSS — by 1914 the largest single women’s suffrage organisation. The author argues that although a less dramatic organisation than the WPSU the NUWSS was far more responsible for laying the pre-war groundwork for the enfranchisement of women in 1918. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666825

The Nationalism of the RichDiscourses and Strategies of Separatist Parties in Catalonia Flanders Northern Italy and Scotland Based on rigorous analysis of the propaganda of five Western European separatist parties this book provides in-depth examination of the ‘nationalism of the rich’ defined as a type of nationalist discourse that seeks to end the economic ‘exploitation’ suffered by a group of people represented as a wealthy nation and supposedly carried out by the populations of poorer regions and/or by inefficient state administrations. It shows that the nationalism of the rich represents a new phenomenon peculiar to societies that have set in place complex systems of wealth redistribution and adopted economic growth as the main principle of government legitimacy. The book argues that the nationalism of the rich can be seen as a rhetorical strategy portraying independent statehood as a solution to the dilemma between solidarity and efficiency arisen in Western Europe since the end of the Glorious Thirties. It further suggests that its formation can be best explained by the following combination of factors: (1) the creation from the end of the Second World War of extensive forms of automatic redistribution to a scale previously unprecedented; (2) the beginning from the mid-1970s of an era of ‘permanent austerity’ exacerbated in specific contexts by situations of serious public policy failure; (3) the existence of national/cultural cleavages roughly squaring with uneven development and sharp income differentials among territorial areas of a given state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349400

The Nationalities Factor In Soviet Politics And Society The editors express their gratitude to the John M. Olin Foundation for its financial assistance and to the Harvard University Russian Research Center for the facilities and staff support that made this project possible. We wish to thank those who contributed their invaluable scholarly advice including Vernon Aspaturian Abram Bergson Steven Blank Walker Connor Robert Conquest Murray Feshbach Erich Goldhagen Richard Pipes and Marc Raeff. We gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Barbara A. Anderson and Brian D. Silver with Soviet demographic data used throughout the volume. Susan Zayer and Karen Taylor-Brovkin provided able administrative help. For skillful technical assistance with the manuscript we are indebted to Jane Prokop Elizabeth Taylor and Alison Koff. Catherine Reed Susan Gardos-Bleich Christine Porto and Alex Sich helped generously in diverse ways. Finally the editors profited at every stage from the congenial working atmosphere and the encouragement of colleagues at the Russian Research Center too numerous to mention. To all of them goes our deep appreciation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294250

The Nationalities Problem & Soviet AdministrationSelected Readings on the Development of Soviet Nationalities First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868730

The Nationality of UtopiaH. G. Wells England and the World State Since its generic inception in 1516 utopia has produced visions of alterity which renegotiate subvert and transcend existing places. Early in the twentieth century H. G. Wells linked utopia to the World State whose post-national post-Westphalian emergence he predicated on English national discourse. This critical study examines how the discursive representations of England’s geography continuity and character become foundational to the Wellsian utopia and elicit competing response from Wells’s contemporaries particularly Robert Hugh Benson and Aldous Huxley with further ramifications throughout the twentieth century. Contextualized alongside modern theories of nationalism and utopia as well as read jointly with contemporary projections of England as place reactions to Wells demonstrate a shift from disavowal to retrieval of England on the one hand and from endorsement to rejection of the World State on the other. Following Huxley’s attempts to salvage the residual traces of English culture from their abuses in the World State England’s dissolution in the throes of alterity takes increasing precedence over the visions of a post-national world order and dissents from the Wellsian utopia. This trend continues in the work of George Orwell Anthony Burgess J. G. Ballard and Julian Barnes whose future scenarios warn against a world without England. The Nationality of Utopia investigates utopia’s capacity to deconstruct and redeploy national discourse in ways that surpass fear and nostalgia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330491

The Nation's Cause (Routledge Revivals)French. English and German Poetry of the First World War As we approach the centenary of the outbreak of the First World War this timely reissue first published in 1991 evaluates the function of poetry in wartime Europe arguing that war poetry must be understood as a social as well as a literary phenomenon. As well as locating the work of well-known French English and German war poets in a European context Elizabeth Marsland discusses lesser-known poetry of the war years including poems by women and the neglected tradition of civilian protest through poetry. Identifying shared characteristics as well as the unique features of each nation’s poetry The Nation’s Cause affords new insight into the relationship between nationalism and the social attitudes that determined the conduct of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696364

The Nation's DietThe Social Science of Food Choice 'Why we eat what we eat?' is a key question for the 1990s posed again and again in government departments in sectors of the food industry by professionals in health in education and in catering to name a few. It is the same question adopted as the springboard for the UK Economic and Social Research Council's (ESRC) Research Programme on 'The Nation's Diet' (1992-1998) a wide ranging multi-disciplinary set of co-ordinated basic research projects across the social sciences including economics psychology social anthropology and sociology as well as education and media studies.Contributors include;Annie S. Anderson Hannah Bradby Robert G. Burgess Michael Burton Helen Bush Pat Caplan Mark Conner G. Jill Davies Richard Dorsett Alan Dowey John Eldridge Ben Fine Andrew Flynn Leslie Gofton Susan Gregory Malcolm Hamilton Michelle Harrison Michael Heasman Spencer Henson Pauline Horne Rhiannon James Anne Keane Debbie Kemmer Mike Lean Diana Leat Zara Lipsey C. Fergus Lowe Sally Macintyre Terry Marsden David Marshall Lydia Martens David Miller Marlene Morrison Elizabeth Murphy Georgina OIiver Susan Parker Christine Phipps Tessa M. Pollard Rachel Povey Jacquie Reilly Richard Shepard David Smith Paul Sparks Andrew Steptoe Ann Walker Alan Warde Jane Wardle Anna Willetts Janice Williams Rory Williams Judith Wright Neil Wrigley Trevor Young. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154667

The Nation's DoctorThe Role of the Chief Medical Officer 1855-1998 This is the first major study of a significant post within the British government. Drawing on a wide range of archival sources and interviews with senior health professionals and politicians this book positions the Chief Medical Officer as one of the most influential individuals within the Whitehall system with personal responsibility for the health of the population. Through a number of case studies including the 1950s smoking and lung caner issue and the AIDS and BSE crises of the 1980s and 1990s "The Nation's Doctor" examines how the CMO operates drawing on expertise to inform the direction of government health policy. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385006

The Nation's First Monument and the Origins of the American Memorial TraditionLiberty Enshrined The commemorative tradition in early American art is given sustained consideration for the first time in Sally Webster's study of public monuments and the construction of an American patronymic tradition. Until now no attempt has been made to create a coherent early history of the carved symbolic language of American liberty and independence. Establishing as the basis of her discussion the fledgling nation's first monument Jean-Jacques Caffiéri's Monument to General Richard Montgomery (commissioned in January of 1776) Webster builds on the themes of commemoration and national patrimony ultimately positing that like its instruments of government America drew from the Enlightenment and its reverence for the classical past. Webster's study is grounded in the political and social worlds of New York City moving chronologically from the 1760s to the 1790s with a concluding chapter considering the monument which lies just east of Ground Zero against the backdrop of 9/11. It is an original contribution to historical scholarship in fields ranging from early American art sculpture New York history and the Revolutionary era. A chapter is devoted to the exceptional role of Benjamin Franklin in the commissioning and design of the monument. Webster's study provides a new focus on New York City as the 18th-century city in which the European tradition of public commemoration was reconstituted as monuments to liberty's heroes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548121

The Nationwide Television Studies This book brings together for the first time David Morley and Charlotte Brunsdon's classic texts Everyday Television: Nationwide and The Nationwide Audience. Originally published in 1978 and 1980 these two research projects combine innovative textual readings and audience analysis of the BBC's current affairs programme Nationwide. In a specially written introduction the authors trace the history of the original Nationwide project and clarify the origins of the two books. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976764

The Native TouristMass Tourism Within Developing Countries Domestic tourism in developing countries is rapidly outstripping international tourism and could soon involve ten times the numbers. This is an examination of the numbers involved their profile behaviour impacts and the relevant policy responses. The volume looks at the impacts of local mass tourism in various socio-economic and environmental contexts and on diverse social groups. It provides analysis and overviews of seven of the main countries involved in Asia Africa and Latin America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870564

The Native Tribes of South West Africa This text includes short sketches of each of the principal tribes of South-West Africa showing their state of development their mode of living and how they differ from each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010918

The Nativist Movement in AmericaReligious Conflict in the 19th Century By the mid nineteenth century anti-Catholicism had become a central conflict in America. Fueling the dissent were Protestant groups dedicated to maintaining what they understood to be the Christian vision and spirit of the "founding fathers." Afraid of the religious and moral impact of Catholics they advocated for stricter laws in order to maintain the Protestant predominance of America. Of particular concern to some of these native-born citizens or "nativists " were Roman Catholic immigrants whose increasing presence and perceived allegiance to the pope alarmed them. The Nativist Movement in American History draws attention to the religious dimensions of nativism. Concentrating on the mid-nineteenth century and examining the anti-Catholic violence that erupted along the East Coast Katie Oxx historicizes the burning of an Ursuline convent in Charlestown Massachusetts the Bible Riots in Philadelphia and the theft and destruction of the "Pope's Stone" in Washington D.C. In a concise narrative together with trial transcripts and newspaper articles poems and personal narratives the author introduces the nativist movement to students illuminating the history of exclusion and these formative clashes between religious groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415807487

The NATO Intervention in LibyaLessons learned from the campaign This book explores ‘lessons learned’ from the military intervention in Libya by examining key aspects of the 2011 NATO campaign. NATO’s intervention in Libya had unique features rendering it unlikely to serve as a model for action in other situations. There was an explicit UN Security Council mandate to use military force a strong European commitment to protect Libyan civilians Arab League political endorsement and American engagement in the critical initial phase of the air campaign. Although the seven-month intervention stretched NATO’s ammunition stockpiles and political will almost to their respective breaking points the definitive overthrow of the Gaddafi regime is universally regarded as a major accomplishment. With contributions from a range of key thinkers and analysts in the field the book first explains the law and politics of the intervention starting out with deliberations in NATO and at the UN Security Council both noticeably influenced by the concept of a Responsibility to Protect (R2P). It then goes on to examine a wide set of military and auxiliary measures that governments and defence forces undertook in order to increasingly tilt the balance against the Gaddafi regime and to bring about an end to the conflict as well as to the intervention proper while striving to keep the number of NATO and civilian casualties to a minimum. This book will be of interest to students of strategic studies history and war studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922686

The Natural Advantage of NationsBusiness Opportunities Innovations and Governance in the 21st Century This book is more than just a 'palliative care' guide for the planet - it is about innovation solutions competitiveness and profitability. At work at home and as members of society our generation has an opportunity - to be part of the obligation - and an exciting solution in restoring the balance. The authors present a bold vision for the future and demonstrate how we can get there drawing on lessons of competitive advantage theory and the latest in sustainability economics innovation business and governance theory and practice. The result is nothing less than the most authoritative and comprehensive guide to date to building the new ecologically sustainable economy. For further information about The Natural Edge Project and to view the book's online companion visit www.naturaledgeproject.net. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773133

The Natural and Moral History of the Indies by Father Joseph de AcostaReprinted from the English Translated Edition of Edward Grimeston 16 Concerned chiefly with Mexico and Peru. With introduction and notes. The main pagination of this and the following volume (First Series 61) is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1880. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315555348

The Natural and the SocialUncertainty Risk Change The age in which people in the West have treated society and nature as essentially separate matters is at an end. Environmental change and degradation impinge on all our lives and even our genes are increasingly seen by employers and insurers as commodities.The Natural and the Social draws on insights from across the social sciences to examine the changing character of these interrelations between society and nature. Individual chapters look in depth at genes environments and human development medical practices and health and the management of environmental risk. Throughout students are encouraged to draw on their own experiences to understand the theoretical and practical problems of living in this new natural-and-social world.This exciting and original text will be essential reading for anyone who wants to understand more clearly the role and limitations of technological and scientific progress in contemporary society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203392171

The Natural Family Where it BelongsNew Agrarian Essays The Natural Family Where It Belongs emphasizes the vital bond of the natural family to an agrarian-like household where the "sexual" merges with the "economic" through marriage and child-rearing and where the family is defined by its material efforts. This agrarianism is alive and well in twenty-first century America and Europe. Allan C. Carlson argues that recreating a family-centered economy portends renewal of the true democracy dreamed of by Washington Adams and Jefferson.Critically well received this paperback edition makes The Natural Family Where It Belongs available to teachers and students of twentieth century American social history and the American family system. It will also be welcomed by practitioners involved with the "new agrarian" revival of the last twenty-five years. As Carlson demonstrates agrarian households represent the touchstones of a sustainable human future.Written by one of the most prestigious and respected scholars in the field The Natural Family Where It Belongs will influence how today's family life is viewed in America and abroad. This volume is the latest in Transaction's Marriage and Family Studies series. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412855655

The Natural FamilyBulwark of Liberty Sixty years ago the UN declared the family to be the "natural and fundamental" unit of society. Today many people are unsure as to what the word "family" even means. In response to this confusion The Natural Family: Bulwark of Liberty defines the family based on universal human experience. Insisting without apology on the reality of the "natural family " the manifesto issues a personal call to men and women to rediscover this fundamental source of life joy and freedom.Carlson and Mero frankly admit that those who should have defended marriage were asleep when the full-scale assault on the family began in the 1960s. Even more seriously most of them joined the assault by eventually adopting the very assumptions--philosophical social and economic--which almost extinguished the family's traditional legal and social privileges. "Family values" is now an empty slogan for those with some nostalgic attachment to the family but who have no idea what the family really is.Carlson and Mero examine why the family is in crisis the ways in which the natural family is the source of culture and freedom and what families can do to preserve the most fundamental and wholesome relationship on earth. Assured that human nature is on their side Carlson and Mero can be both realistic about the family's plight and relentlessly optimistic about the future. The Natural Family is a road map especially for the young for rebuilding a culture of freedom joy and love. "Perhaps the most succinct thorough and impressive pro-family argument yet made."BOOKLIST Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138536968

The Natural Geochemistry Of Our Environment The Natural Geochemistry of Our Environment shows that the Earth is a water world whose water is transformed readily from the solid to the liquid to the gaseous state. This book is an outgrowth of a report prepared in 1979 by Drs. Speidel and Agnew for the U.S. Science Research and Technology Subcommittee provides just such a background to enables one to comprehend the natural system and the way that human activities affect that environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294267

The Natural History of EarthDebating Long-Term Change in the Geosphere and Biosphere Using a broad selection of classic and current sources The Natural History of the Earth probes selected discussions within biology climatology geology and geomorphology and explores a selection of debates about Earth and life history considering their origins and their present state-of-play. After outlining the arguments placing them in an historical context and indicating their significance the book goes on to deal with specific debates. In the geosphere section topics covered include geological processes the bombardment hypothesis frigid climates and cataclysmic floods and in the section concerning the biosphere the topics covered include evolutionary patterns mass extinctions patterns in life’s history and life–environment connections. Written in a clear and accessible style  this volume will interest Earth and life scientists physical geographers and any informed person fascinated by long-term Earth history. This accessible volume is illustrated throughout with over fifty informative diagrams photographs tables and over 700 references. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759076

The Natural History of Rabies This book provides essential worldwide reference information regarding rabies for public health officials veterinarians physicians virologists epidemiologists infectious disease specialists laboratory diagnosticians and wildlife biologists. The book is divided into six main sections covering topics such as the rabies virus including antigenic and biochemical characteristics; pathogenesis including the immune response to the infection pathology and latency; diagnostic techniques; rabies epidemiology in a variety of wild and domestic animals; rabies control including vaccination of wild and domestic animals as well as control on the international level; and finally a discussion of rabies in humans local wound and serum treatment and human post-exposure vaccination. Natural History of Rabies First Edition has been the principal worldwide reference since 1975. The new Second Edition has been completely updated providing current information on this historically deadly disease. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736371

The Natural Law of CyclesGoverning the Mobile Symmetries of Animals and Machines The Natural Law of Cycles assembles scientific work from different disciplines to show how research on angular momentum and rotational symmetry can be used to develop a law of energy cycles as a local and global influence. Angular momentum regulates small-scale rotational cycles such as the swimming of fish in water the running of animals on land and the flight of birds in air. Also it regulates large-scale rotation cycles such as global currents of wind and water.James H. Bunn introduces concepts of symmetry balance and angular momentum showing how together they shape the mobile symmetries of animals. Chapter 1 studies the configurations of animals as they move in a head-first direction. Chapter 2 shows how sea animals follow currents and tides generated by the rotational cycles of the earth. In chapter 3 Bunn explores the biomechanical pace of walking as a partial cycle of rotating limbs. On a large scale angular momentum governs balanced shifts in plate tectonics.Chapter 4 begins with an examination of rotational wind patterns in terms of the counter-balancing forces of angular momentum. The author shows how these winds augment the flights of birds during migrations. A final chapter centres on the conservation of energy as the most basic principle of science. Bunn argues that in the nineteenth century the unity of nature was seen in the emergent concept of energy not matter as the source of power including the movements of animals and machines. In each chapter Bunn features environmental writers who celebrate mobile symmetries. This book will interest students naturalists and advocates of the environmental movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516434

The Natural Order and Other Texts In The Natural Order and Other Texts Peter Shield presents the first English translations of the artist Asger Jorn's three philosophical texts - The Natural Order Value and Economy and Luck and Chance. Offering a unique insight into an artist's attempt to make sense of a contemporary world which would accommodate his practice these texts present an important contribution to aesthetics for modern art and an attempt at philosophical reconciliation of modern science and modern art. In 1961 Jorn resigned from the Situationist International and took the ideas of thinkers in many fields and amalgamated them into 'the first complete revision of the existing philosophical system' from the point of view of an artist. He developed a theory of artistic value and the place of the creative elite and adapted his previous ideas of extreme aesthetics to fit into this 'natural order'. Including a comprehensive introduction Peter Shield's translations of Asger Jorn's classic texts offer invaluable new perspectives to readers crossing the boundaries of philosophy art history and theory and cultural studies. Peter Shield is an art historian whose book Comparative Vandalism on these and other works by Jorn is also published by Ashgate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238180

The Natural Speaker The Natural Speaker is a friendly step-by-step guide to public speaking that explores the fundamental skills necessary to present a natural and rewarding speech to any audience. By providing an overview of speech construction practice and delivery this book is designed to enhance and improve upon students' natural strengths. Featuring a warm and humorous writing style The Natural Speaker illustrates the concepts and skills required for enjoyable public speaking and Randy Fujishin invites readers to view speaking as a life-long journey. This ninth edition has been updated throughout to reflect the integration of online media in public speaking today—with sections on digital visual aids digital note taking and speaking on YouTube—and now features guidance on speaking to multicultural audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700918

The Natural System of Political Economy The importance of this book translated for the first time in 1983 lies not so much in List’s advocacy of the fiscal policy of protection as in the relatively new doctrines that he put forward. He discussed stages of economic growth ‘productive powers’ and the industrialisation of developing regions. List’s most fundamental teachings are fully developed in this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138216501

The Natural Theology of Evolution Originally published in 1915 The Natural Theology of Evolution looks at the concept of natural theology examining the argument for the existence of God based on reason and ordinary experiences of nature. The book looks at natural theology in light of Darwin’s theory of evolution and how this important discovery affected belief in intelligent design. The book argues that the discovery of evolution far from diminishing the existence of God provides stronger proof for an intelligently designed earth and therefore the existence of God. This book provides a unique and interesting take on the debates surrounding evolution in the late 19th and early 20th century. It will be of interest to philosophers historians of religion and natural historians alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272609

The Natural Wealth of NationsHarnessing the Market and the Environment Every year the world's governments spend over US $700 billion subsidizing activities that harm the environment. The Natural Wealth of Nations shows how cutting these wasteful subsidies can actually boost the economy save tax and help the environment. By raising taxes on harmful activities like air pollution whilst cutting taxes on payrolls and profits pollution is discouraged and both work and investment boosted. In a comprehensive global survey The Natural Wealth of Nations provides examples from Sweden to Spain to Malaysia of the growing number of countries that are successfully using these market-based approaches to clean up their environments. This is an accessible practical book offering concrete proposals for cleaning up the world’s environment and overcoming ecological ignorance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471580

The Nature and Development of Decision-makingA Self-regulation Model Although everyone has goals only some people successfully attain their respective goals on a regular basis. With this in mind the author attempts to answer the question of why some people are more successful than others. He begins with the assumption that the key to personal success is effective decision-making and then utilizes his own theory--The Self-Regulation Model--to explain the origin and nature of individual differences in decision-making competence. The author also summarizes a number of existing models of decision-making and risk-taking. This book has two primary goals: * to provide a comprehensive review of the developmental literature on the decision-making skills of children adolescents and adults and * to propose a theoretical model of decision-making skill that offers a better description of this skill than prior accounts. Taken together the literature review and theoretical model help the reader acquire a clear sense of the development of decision-making skills as well as reasons for the developmental differences that seem to emerge. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138002623

The Nature and Development of MathematicsCross Disciplinary Perspectives on Cognition Learning and Culture From an infant’s first grasp of quantity to Einstein’s theory of relativity the human experience of number has intrigued researchers for centuries. Numeracy and mathematics have played fundamental roles in the development of societies and civilisations and yet there is an essential mystery to these concepts evidenced by the fear many people still feel when confronted by apparently simple sums. Including perspectives from anthropology education and psychology The Nature and Development of Mathematics addresses three core questions: Is maths natural? What is the impact of our culture and environment on mathematical thinking? And how can we improve our mathematical ability? Examining the cognitive processes that we use the origins of these skills and their cultural context and how learning and teaching can be supported in the classroom the book contextualises each issue within the wider field arguing that only by taking a cross-disciplinary perspective can we fully understand what it means to be numerate as well as how we become numerate in our modern world. This is a unique collection including contributions from a range of renowned international researchers. It will be of interest to students and researchers across cognitive psychology cultural anthropology and educational research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124417

The Nature and Essence of Economic Theory Joseph A. Schumpeter was a monumental figure in the history and development of economics. This work brings together his brilliant lectures delivered more than a century ago in its first English-language paperback edition. Here readers will discover Schumpeter's search for an economic science devoid of moral or political dogma. The Nature and Essence of Economic Theory works out what people should think of pure economics what its nature is what its methods and findings are and where thought takes off from there. The book shows the limitations and weaknesses of nineteenth-century economics and how the field could be and was improved by establishing a fundamental differentiation between 'statistics' and 'dynamics'. To convey his arguments Schumpeter uses certain axioms that form a consistent self-contained system and show how sound economic science is based on facts and events rather than presuppositions or definitions. Schumpeter's larger aim beyond a pedagogic tool was to deduce changes in the market trade and exchange of goods and services. He defined the task of economy as the description of the system and its change tendencies. If that can be achieved unequivocally without resorting to doctrine or dogma then the field can be considered self-contained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412865340

The Nature and Method of Economic SciencesEvidence Causality and Ends The Nature and Method of Economic Sciences: Evidence Causality and Ends argues that economic phenomena can be examined from five analytical levels: a statistical descriptive approach a causal explanatory approach a teleological explicative approach a normative approach and finally the level of application. The above viewpoints are undertaken by different but related economic sciences including statistics and economic history positive economics normative economics and the ‘art of political economy’. Typically positive economics has analysed economic phenomena using the second approach causally explaining and often trying to predict the future evolution of the economy. It has not been concerned with the ends selected by the individual or society taking them as given. However various new economic currents have emerged during the last 40 years and some of these do assign a fundamental role to ends within economics. This book argues that the field of positive economics should adapt to deal with the issues that arise from this. The text attempts to discern the nature of economic phenomena introducing the different approaches and corresponding economic sciences. It goes on to analyse the epistemological characteristics of these in the subsequent chapters as well as their disciplinary interrelations. This book is a valuable resource for students and scholars of the social sciences philosophy and the philosophy of economics. It will also be of interest to those researching political economy and the development of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320529

The Nature and Origins of Japanese ImperialismA Re-interpretation of the 1873 Crisis This important book which many will regard as controversial argues convincingly that the Japanese imperialism of the first half of the Twentieth Century was not a temporary aberration.The author looks at the detail of the great crisis of 1873 and shows that the prospect of economic gain through overseas expansion was the central issue of that year's political struggles. He goes on to show that Japan had a long earlier history of aiming for economic expansion overseas; and that Japan's Twentieth Century imperialism grew out of this.In addition he argues convincingly that much of the writing about Japan has played down the true extent and nature of Japanese imperialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865395

The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion ReconsideredWhat Determines Public Opinion? In the Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion (1992) John Zaller set out one of the most influential models of opinion formation: he presented the public as a pliable instrument of political elites who are able to garner support simply by sending "cues" through the mass media telling Republicans or Democrats for example what "the" Republican or Democratic position is on a given issue. Contributors to this volume critically examine Zaller’s model and its implications empirical and normative. The introduction contrasts two different strands in Zaller’s book one of which confines the impact of media messages to politicians’ cues the other of which emphasizes the impact of journalists’ interpretive frames. Other chapters examine whether elite domination of public opinion is desirable and assess how well Zaller’s model has withstood two decades of research. Zaller himself contributes a long retrospective in which he modifies some claims defends others and sets out a bold new research agenda. This book was published as a special issue of Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787094

The Nature and Sources of the Law by John Chipman Gray First published in 1909 and then again in 1997. John Chipman Gray (1839-1915) spent the greater part of his professional life as a professor at Harvard Law School where he taught property trusts and future interests. The Nature and Sources of the Law was first published in 1909. The book is divided into two parts which respectively look at 'Nature' and 'Sources'. In Part I Gray warns that the study of jurisprudence in isolation could lead to dogmatism. Rather he advocates the structure offered by common law with its reliance on flexible interpretations of statutes the use of all relevant cultural inputs and a highly adaptable approach to the resolution of disputes. Gray in Part II turns his attention to sources of the law and begins with statutes. Here he asserts that judges are the ones who actually turn into law going against the conventional scholarship that judges merely interprets statutes. He also extensively examines the influence of tradition and the common law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429243417

The Nature and Types of Sociological Theory First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006413

The Nature and Value of Happiness The Nature and Value of Happiness provides a historic and contemporary overview of the philosophy of happiness with critical evaluations to help students analyze the material and trace the evolution of a deeply nuanced concept. Addressing how the modern notion of happiness has changed from its ancient origins Christine Vitrano attempts to clarify the precise value of happiness. This search leads Vitrano to examine topics such as the moral requirements of happiness and whether happiness can be considered the greatest good or simply one good among many. The philosophical theories are presented in a way that is accessible to anyone interested in learning about happiness regardless of previous philosophical study. All technical terms and concepts are clearly explained and illustrative examples tied into the text bring the material to life and help establish the relevance of the subject to readers. The ultimate goal is to reach a definition of the nature of happiness that best reflects the way we use the word today. This book is a welcome addition to the growing literature on happiness and is ideal for initiating provocative discussions in courses on happiness and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347271

The Nature of Accounting Regulation Accounting standards are an essential element in the regulation of current financial reporting. Standard setters promulgate such standards and companies and professional accountants follow them in preparing financial reports. Although much has been written about the history of standard setting the conceptual underpinnings of accounting standards the process of setting them and whether such standards should be ‘rules-based’ or ‘principles-based ’ there has been little written about the kind of thing they are. This book examines the nature of accounting standards and the very idea of a rule of implementation guidance and of the objectives that are included in them. It enables the reader to grasp the reasons for promulgating standards the role of the conceptual framework in setting standards in an institutional context and the kind of rules that are useful in regulating financial reporting. The insights provided by this examination are used to throw light on the distinction between ‘principles-based’ and ‘rules-based’ standards and on the nature of ‘good’ accounting standards.' Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138212633

The Nature of Adolescence The fourth edition of this successful textbook provides an up-to-date introduction to all of the key features of adolescent development. While drawing on the North American literature on adolescence it highlights European perspectives and also provides unique coverage of the topic by summarising and reviewing what is known about adolescence from a British viewpoint. Comprehensively updated and rewritten this edition includes material on new topics such as: The development of the adolescent brain Sleep patterns in adolescence Parenting programmes for parents of teenagers Health including sport and exercise nutrition and obesity and mental health Education and schooling Young people’s use of digital technologies New approaches to resilience and coping. The book places a particular emphasis on a positive view of adolescence and the author develops a new theoretical perspective which looks at how young people themselves construct and shape their own developmental pathways. Interview material taken from discussions with adolescents is included throughout the book and there are sample essay questions and PowerPoint lecture slides available online.   This is an essential text for anyone studying human development at undergraduate and postgraduate level as well as on postgraduate courses for professionals including teachers social workers health workers counsellors and youth workers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203805633

The Nature of Art Although various aesthetic themes have preoccupied many major philosophers from Plato to Goodman the central questions of the philosophy of art have remained ill-defined. This book gives a concise and systematic account of the leading philosophical ideas about art and aesthetics from ancient times to the present day and goes on to propose a new theory of aesthetic satisfaction and artistic abilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862004

The Nature of Belief Systems Reconsidered In the foundational document of modern public-opinion research Philip E. Converse’s "The Nature of Belief Systems in Mass Publics" (1964) established the U.S. public’s startling political ignorance. This volume makes Converse’s long out-of-print article available again and brings together a variety of scholars including Converse himself to reflect on Converse’s findings after nearly half a century of further research. Some chapters update findings on public ignorance. Others outline relevant research agendas not only in public-opinion and voter-behavior studies but in American political development "state theory " and normative theory. Three chapters grapple with whether voter ignorance is "rational." Several chapters consider the implications of Converse’s findings for the democratic ideal of a well-informed public; others focus on the political "elite " who are better informed but quite possibly more dogmatic than members of the general public. Contributors include Scott Althaus Stephen Earl Bennett Philip E. Converse Samuel DeCanio James S. Fishkin Jeffrey Friedman Doris A. Graber Russell Hardin Donald Kinder Arthur Lupia Samuel L. Popkin Ilya Somin and Gregory W. Wawro. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Review: A Journal of Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138118355

The Nature of CapitalMarx after Foucault The synthesis of Marx and Foucault has traditionally been seen within the social sciences as deeply problematic. The author overturns this received wisdom by subjecting both thinkers to an original re-reading through the lens of the philosophy of critical realism.The result is an illuminating synthesis between Marx's social relations of production and Foucault's disciplinary power from which the author constructs a model of the material causes of our capacity to act. The laws of motion of a society and its microphysics are shown to be complementary parts of a theory of capital society's genetic code. The Nature of Capital overturns traditional interpretations of Marx presents an accessible and comprehensive account of the development of his model of capital and demonstrates its ability to explain modern societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007260

The Nature of Chinese Politics: From Mao to JiangFrom Mao to Jiang This book describes and analyzes how politics among the Chinese leadership has operated and evolved from the period of Mao's court up to the present day. Part I explores politics under Mao and Deng. For this section the five leading western analysts of elite Chinese politics -- Lowell Dittmer Lucian Pye Frederick Teiwes Andrew Nathan and Tsou Tang -- have contributed major papers that measure the empirical evidence against political science theory recent Chinese history and Chinese political culture. Part II explores and analyzes the ongoing changes in Chinese politics during Jiang's tenure and includes analyzes by almost all the leading English-language scholars in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291130

The Nature of Classical CollectingCollectors and Collections 100 BCE – 100 CE The phenomenon of collecting as a systematic activity undertaken for symbolic rather than actual needs is traditionally taken to originate in the middle of the fifteenth century when the first cabinets of curiosities appear in Italy. Yet it is clear that the practice of collecting started long before that indeed its origins can be traced back thousands of years to European prehistoric communities. Whilst this early genesis is due to lack of written records still shrouded in much mystery The Nature of Classical Collecting argues that the collecting practices of classical Greece and Rome offer a rich tapestry of experiences which can be reconstructed to illuminate a pivotal period in the long and ever developing phenomenon of collecting. Utilizing a wide variety of examples of classical collections - including grave goods the accumulations of Greek temples and open-air shrines the royal collections of Hellenistic kings Roman art and curiosity collections and relics - The Nature of Classical Collecting focuses on the field of the 'pre-history' of collecting a neglected yet critical phase that helped crystallize the western concept of collecting. Drawing primarily on Latin writings from the period 100 BCE to 100 CE it shows how collecting underwent a transition from a religious and political activity to an intellectual practice in which connoisseurship could impart social status. It also demonstrates how the appreciation of objects and artists changed as new qualities were attributed to material culture resulting in the establishment of art markets patronage and an interest in the history of art. By exploring these early developments The Nature of Classical Collecting not only provides a fascinating insight into the culture of late Hellenistic/early Imperial Roman collecting but also offers a much fuller grounding for understanding the influences and inspirations of those Renaissance collectors who themselves were to have such a profound influence on the course of European art architecture and culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238173

The Nature of ConceptsEvolution Structure and Representation The Nature of Concepts examines a central issue for all the main disciplines in cognitive science: how the human mind creates and passes on to other human minds a concept. An excellent cross-disciplinary collection with contributors including Steven Pinker Andy Clarke and Henry Plotkin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884366

The Nature of Contemporary Organization Development The nature of contemporary Organisation Development (OD) is often written about by both scholars and practitioners yet there is little evidence of these descriptions (or debates on key issues) having been based on reliably collected data. This book compares academic and practitioner perspectives on the profession of OD in the UK and how it has evolved over four decades. The research which informs this book was designed to investigate similarities and differences in the perspectives between these two communities. Where practitioners and academics views varied in the data reasons for this are explored in this book through the theory lens of Institutionalism Fashions Fads and the Dissemination of Management Ideas. The empirical data in how OD has evolved in the UK in the underpinning research to this text was gathered through content analysis of job advertisements from over a four-decade period. This provided information on changes in the magnitude in the take up of the profession in the UK as well as significant developments in the content of the job roles over the period. It will not come as a surprise to find that American thinking dominates in OD as it does in many other domains of management. What is a surprise is the extent to which OD practice in the UK is so very different from what the academics tell us it is. This book also identifies the extent to which institutional theory is at play in the development of professions; with agency is a driver in shaping professions. This manifests itself in terms of the perceived interests of what will give leverage for success in practitioner and academic careers.The Nature of Contemporary Organization Development is key reading for researchers scholars an practitioners alike of Organizational change and development organizational studies management philosophy and related disciplines Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734480

The Nature of CreationExamining the Bible and Science It is generally assumed that science and religion are at war. Many now claim that science has made religious belief redundant; others have turned to a literalist interpretation of biblical creation to reject or revise science; others try to resolve Darwin with Genesis. "The Nature of Creation" addresses this complex debate by engaging with both modern science and biblical scholarship together. Creation is central to Christian theology and the Bible and has become the chosen battleground for scientists atheists and creationists alike. "The Nature of Creation" presents a sustained historical investigation of what the creation texts of the Bible have to say and how this relates to modern scientific ideas of beginnings. The book aims to demonstrate what science and religion can share and how they differ and ought to differ. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844657254

The Nature of Cultural Heritage and the Culture of Natural Heritage The idea that the heritage of nature is fundamentally cultural is provocative to many but it is becoming increasingly accepted in the context of heritage preservation. It is argued here that a person’s perspective on natural vs. cultural heritage as a contested patrimony is to some extent governed by one’s intellectual and geographical position. In discourses influenced by the natural sciences culture is a heritage of nature whereas in those deriving from the humanities and social sciences nature is defined socio-culturally. There is also however a geographical dimension to how one looks at the nature culture relation. From at least the time of Aristotle the North has been identified with a cultural heritage thought to derive from the northern natural environment. It was no longer culture as represented by the architectural monuments of the South but the natural landscape that provided the measure for both natural and cultural heritage as the natural landscape and its ecosystems were put in focus. This essay provides a contemporary picture of the long-standing contestation between natural and cultural heritage that provided the basis for the northern perspective taken in these essays. This book was previously published as a special issue of The International Journal of Heritage Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976825

The Nature of DifferenceScience Society and Human Biology (PBK) Unprecedented advances in genetics and biotechnology have brought profound new insights into human biological variation. These present challenges and opportunities for understanding the origins of human nature the nature of difference and the social practices these sustain. This provides an opportunity for cooperation between the biological and social sciences � one that is capable of prompting a synergistic exchange of ideas with far-reaching implications. ���� The Nature of Differencecritically analyses biological explanations for morality criminality race sexuality and disability. Based on the 45th annual symposium of the Society for the Study of Human Biology this work synthesizes the perspectives of established experts in the field of human biology with those studying the social meanings of human biological variation and scientific practices in human biological research. Some questions addressed by The Nature of Difference: � Is there a biological basis for morality criminality witchcraft sexuality or disability? � What do comparisons of humans and apes tell us about society? � How do people draw on scientific methods to justify racism? � Why do geneticists continue to use racial categories in their research? � Do ethical guidelines constrain or facilitate research into human biology? � Can science and society escape from biological determinism? As biotechnology expands the frontiers of what we know and what we are able to do and as the genomic revolution moves out of the laboratory and into our daily lives we are faced with a number of pressing social issues that need to be resolved. Offering an unparall Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138403864

The Nature of Expertise Due largely to developments made in artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology during the past two decades expertise has become an important subject for scholarly investigations. The Nature of Expertise displays the variety of domains and human activities to which the study of expertise has been applied and reflects growing attention on learning and the acquisition of expertise. Applying approaches influenced by such disciplines as cognitive psychology artificial intelligence and cognitive science the contributors discuss those conditions that enhance and those that limit the development of high levels of cognitive skill. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138157361

The Nature of Expertise in Professional ActingA Cognitive View For nearly 25 years expertise has been considered an important testing ground for theories of cognition. Cognitive scientists have examined experts as diverse as chess masters waiters field-hockey players and computer programmers. Recently increased attention has been given to the arts including dance music appreciation and performance and literary analysis. It is therefore somewhat surprising that--except for the authors' program of research dating from the late 1980s--virtually no studies on the cognitive processes of professional actors can be found in the literature. These experts not only routinely memorize hours of verbal material in a very short time but they retrieve it verbatim along with the accompanying gestures movements thoughts and emotions of the characters. The mental processes involved in this task constitute the subject of this recent research and are described in detail in this book. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763612

The Nature of Fascism The Nature of Fascism draws on the history of ideas as well as on political social and psychological theory to produce a synthesis of ideas and approaches that will be invaluable for students. Roger Griffin locates the driving force of fascism in a distinctive form of utopian myth that of the regenerated national community destined to rise up from the ashes of a decadent society. He lays bare the structural affinity that relates fascism not only to Nazism but to the many failed fascist movements that surfaced in inter-war Europe and elsewhere and traces the unabated proliferation of virulent (but thus far successfully marginalized) fascist activism since 1945. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174085

The Nature of Geomorphology In this re-evaluation of the basic postulates of geomorphology first published in 1982 Alistair Pitty examines the subject within its scientific context arguing that coherence in geomorphology can be demonstrated despite the many apparent divergences which should themselves be regarded as poles within a spectrum of opinion. Not least the particularly geological and geographical aspects of geomorphology are carefully identified and explained within this coherence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367220877

The Nature of HealthHow America Lost and Can Regain a Basic Human Value This pioneering work addresses a key issue that confronts all industrialised nations: How do we organise healthcare services in accordance with fundamental human rights whilst competing with scientific and technological advances powerful commercial interests and widespread public ignorance? "The Nature of Health" presents a coherent affordable and logical way to build a healthcare system. It argues against a health system fixated on the pursuit of longevity and suggests an alternative where the ability of an individual to function in worthwhile relationships is a better more human goal. By reviewing the etymology sociology and anthropology of health this controversial guide examines the meaning of health and proves how a community-centred healthcare system improves local economy creates social capital and is affordable rational personal and just. "This is badly needed nourishment for a medical system glutted on technology individualism profit and the pursuit of longevity. Read and be fed." - Christopher Koller Health Insurance Commissioner The State of Rhode Island USA. "Unique. Surprising. A real eye-opener. Just about everyone who doesn't have a vested financial interest in maintaining the status quo will agree that U.S. healthcare is badly broken. [This book] is making it possible for us to refocus from how to provide healthcare to how to achieve health. Their description of health as successful functioning in community rather than as a measure of longevity is a definition that can make a reader feel healthier as they take gradually appreciate the power of the concept. On this foundation it is not as hard as one might think to outline a healthcare system that is equitable affordable and achievable." - Alexander Blount EdD Professor of Family Medicine University of Massacusetts Medical Center. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446192

The Nature of Human Personality For over thirty years G. N. M. Tyrrell devoted himself to the study of psychical phenomena. Originally published in 1954 in his last book written just before his death he probes as deeply as possible into the meaning of the results of psychical research. He believes that paranormal phenomena are not isolated occurrences due to the exceptional gifts of a few unusual persons but the result of capacities which all human beings possess though in widely varying degrees. After an introductory chapter on Psychology and Psychiatry the chief psychical phenomena – extra-sensory perception mediumship apparitions etc. – are discussed and illustrated. Then follows a general criticism of current attitudes towards the subject. The book ends with two chapters arguing that the normal and paranormal are one and suggesting a pathway to religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151478

The Nature of Hysteria Hysteria was a frequently diagnosed illness in the West through the nineteenth and much of the twentieth century. Today the medical profession has virtually abandoned the diagnosis altogether. However this does not mean that hysteria has ceased to exist. In The Nature of Hysteria Niel Micklem argues that the disease has merely shifted into other personal and collective forms. He traces the history of hysteria from ancient Egyptian times to the present and examines its mythic background. He also describes the involvement of sexuality in the clinical manifestations of hysteria to witchcraft and various collective manifestations of hysteria in the form of sexual permissiveness and unisexual behaviour. Arguing that hysteria is much more than an illness Niel Micklem suggests that the denial of hysteria in individual patients has coincided with the creation of an increasingly hysterical society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872035

The Nature of Inquisitorial Processes in Administrative RegimesGlobal Perspectives ’Inquisitorial processes’ refers to the inquiry powers of administrative governance and this book examines the use of these powers in administrative law across seven jurisdictions. The book brings together recent developments in mixed inquisitorial-adversarial administrative decision-making on a hitherto neglected area of comparative administrative process and institutional design. Reaching important conclusions about their own jurisdictions and raising questions which may be explored in others the book's chapters are comparative. They explore the terminology and scope of the concept of inquisitorial process justifications for the use of inquiry powers the effectiveness of inquisitorial processes and the implications of the adoption of such powers. The book will set in motion continued dialogue about the inherent challenges of balancing policy goals fairness resources and institutional design within administrative law decision-making by offering theoretical practical and empirical analyses. This will be a valuable book to government policy-makers administrative law decision-makers lawyers and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601317

The Nature of Intellectual Styles This book provides an up-to-date panoramic picture of the field of intellectual styles through describing analyzing and integrating the major theoretical and research works on the topic. Readers will gain a broad understanding of the field--its nature origins historical development theories research and applications as well as the interrelationships among major theoretical constructs proposed by different theorists in the past few decades. In particular three major controversial issues in the field are addressed by both empirical findings and literature review: styles as better versus worse or as equal in merit; styles as traits versus styles as states; and styles as different constructs versus styles as similar constructs with different style labels.Educators will find ideas on how to improve their teaching and assessment of student performance. Student development specialists will be interested in the book because intellectual styles as evidenced by recent studies play a critical role in many aspects of student development including cognitive affective psychosocial and career development. Psychologists will gain an understanding of an important facet of the field at the interface between cognition and personality. Managers in business will find the book relevant to such issues as effective supervision and staff training and development. The Nature of Intellectual Styles is intended for anyone--particularly researchers and students in the fields of education psychology and business management--who is interested in understanding intellectual styles and their effects on daily life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053881

The Nature of Intelligence First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882553

The Nature of International Law This title was first published in 2002: The purpose if this volume is to provide a map of some of the great theoretical debates within the discipline of international law. The essays included are structured as dialogues between international legal theorists on concrete subjects such as democracy gender compliance sovereignty and justice. They represent the most interesting theoretical work undertaken in international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706064

The Nature Of Laughter First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882461

The Nature of Learning DisabilitiesCritical Elements of Diagnosis and Classification The category of learning disabilities continues to be among the most contentious in special education. Much of the debate and dissent emanates from a lack of understanding about its basic nature. The failure to evolve a comprehensive and unified perspective about the nature of learning disabilities has resulted in the concept being lost. The loss is best illustrated through the failure to answer this seemingly simple question: What is a learning disability? Using historical empirical theoretical conceptual and philosophical analyses this volume explores a number of problems and issues facing the field of learning disabilities. The chapters cover historical influences definitional problems primary characteristics assessment practices theoretical development major themes research and measurement models and long-term outcomes. The goal is to explicate the nature of learning disabilities by analyzing what it was supposed to be what it has become and what it might be. A predominant theme running through this text is the necessity for the field of learning disabilities to regain integrity by recapturing its essence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052990

The Nature of LearningIn Its Relation to the Living System First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882423

The Nature of Life First published in 1961 this book explains the main trends and problems in modern biological thought at that time. It was based on lectures presented at the University College of the West Indies Jamaica in 1960 to members from different faculties and is therefore an accessible guide for all to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957008

The Nature of Life First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822747

The Nature of LightWhat is a Photon? Focusing on the unresolved debate between Newton and Huygens from 300 years ago The Nature of Light: What is a Photon? discusses the reality behind enigmatic photons. It explores the fundamental issues pertaining to light that still exist today. Gathering contributions from globally recognized specialists in electrodynamics and quantum optics the book begins by clearly presenting the mainstream view of the nature of light and photons. It then provides a new and challenging scientific epistemology that explains how to overcome the prevailing paradoxes and confusions arising from the accepted definition of a photon as a monochromatic Fourier mode of the vacuum. The book concludes with an array of experiments that demonstrate the innovative thinking needed to examine the wave-particle duality of photons. Looking at photons from both mainstream and out-of-box viewpoints this volume is sure to inspire the next generation of quantum optics scientists and engineers to go beyond the Copenhagen interpretation and formulate new conceptual ideas about light–matter interactions and substantiate them through inventive applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387105

The Nature of Literary ResponseFive Readers Reading In a rare fusion of literary sensibility with psychological research Norman N. Holland brings to light important data showing how personality—in the fullest sense of character development and identity—affects the way in which we read and interpret literature. This book will show that readers respond to literature in terms of their own lifestyle character personality or identity. By such terms psychoanalytic writers mean an individual's characteristic way of dealing with the demands of outer and inner reality. Each new experience develops the style while the pre-existing style shapes each new experience.The sub-title of this book Five Readers Reading reflects the fact that the author a distinguished literary critic worked with five student readers using a battery of psychological tests and extensive interviews to study the ways they reacted to classic short stories by Faulkner Hemingway and others. Combining his own interpretation of the stories with his understanding of the readers and their reactions Holland derives four principles that inform literary response. He then goes on to show how these principles apply not just to literary response but to the way personality shapes any experience.The book carries Holland's previous studies of creation and responsive recreation forward to a major theoretical statement. He rejects the artificial idea that one must think of a text (or other event) as separate from its perceivers illustrating the dynamics by which perceiver and perceived mutually create an experience. For critics and students of the psychology of human behavior this is challenging and seminal reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412811385

The Nature of MagicAn Anthropology of Consciousness This book examines how and why practitioners of nature religion - Western witches druids shamans - seek to relate spiritually with nature through 'magical consciousness'. 'Magic' and 'consciousness' are concepts that are often fraught with prejudice and ambiguity respectively. Greenwood develops a new theory of magical consciousness by arguing that magic ultimately has more to do with the workings of the human mind in terms of an expanded awareness than with socio-cultural explanations. She combines her own subjective insights gained from magical practice with practitioners' in-depth accounts and sustained academic theory on the process of magic. She also tracks magical consciousness in philosophy myth folklore story-telling and the hi-tech discourse of postmodernity and asks important questions concerning nature religion's environmental credentials such as whether it as inherently ecological as many of its practitioners claim. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087120

The Nature of Mathematical Thinking Why do some children seem to learn mathematics easily and others slave away at it learning it only with great effort and apparent pain? Why are some people good at algebra but terrible at geometry? How can people who successfully run a business as adults have been failures at math in school? How come some professional mathematicians suffer terribly when trying to balance a checkbook? And why do school children in the United States perform so dismally in international comparisons? These are the kinds of real questions the editors set out to answer or at least address in editing this book on mathematical thinking. Their goal was to seek a diversity of contributors representing multiple viewpoints whose expertise might converge on the answers to these and other pressing and interesting questions regarding this subject. The chapter authors were asked to focus on their own approach to mathematical thinking but also to address a common core of issues such as the nature of mathematical thinking how it is similar to and different from other kinds of thinking what makes some people or some groups better than others in this subject area and how mathematical thinking can be assessed and taught. Their work is directed to a diverse audience -- psychologists interested in the nature of mathematical thinking and abilities computer scientists who want to simulate mathematical thinking educators involved in teaching and testing mathematical thinking philosophers who need to understand the qualitative aspects of logical thinking anthropologists and others interested in how and why mathematical thinking seems to differ in quality across cultures and laypeople and others who have to think mathematically and want to understand how they are going to accomplish that feat. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053270

The Nature of ModernismEcocritical Approaches to the Poetry of Edward Thomas T. S. Eliot Edith Sitwell and Charlotte Mew This books presents the first extended study of the relationship between British modernist poetry and the environment. Challenging reductive associations of modernism as predominantly anthropocentric in character and urban in focus the book’s central argument is that within British modernist poetry there is a clear and sustained interest in the natural world which has yet to receive adequate critical attention. Whilst modernist studies continues to emphasize the plurality of the movement and the breadth of voices and concerns within it the environmental consciousness of modernist literature and its response to changes to human/nature relations following the experience of war and modernity remain largely unexamined. Exploring British modernist poetry from an ecocritical perspective offers a fresh approach to the movement and its context and produces original readings of both canonical and more marginalized modernist voices. This book opens by discussing the relationship between modernism and ecocriticism and the benefits of creating a dialogue between the two. It then presents new readings of Edward Thomas T. S. Eliot Edith Sitwell and Charlotte Mew that reveal a shared preoccupation with environmental issues and a common desire to find new ways of achieving physical psychological and artistic reconnection with nature. Building on the continuing growth of ecocriticism this book demonstrates how green approaches to modernist studies can produce new insights into both individual poets and the modernist movement as a whole making it an essential resource for students of modernism ecocriticism and early-twentieth-century literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886059

The Nature of Moral Thinking The Nature of Moral Thinking is an introductory text to the questions of ethics offering a solid philosophical and historical basis for understanding the central issues. Francis Snare discusses in detail the classical philosophical arguments of Plato and Butler in relation to relativism and subjectivism and treats Marx and Nietzsche in regard to the origins and explanation of morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755467

The Nature of Nordic Music The Nature of Nordic Music explores two distinctive yet complementary understandings of the term ‘nature’: the inherent features characters and qualities of contemporary Nordic music and how the elemental forces of nature the phenomena of the physical world (landscape climate environment) inspire and condition creativity here. Within a broader debate about the meaning of ‘Nordicness’ 12 case studies challenge our assumptions about a ‘Nordic tone’ to reveal a creative energy that is diverse and cosmopolitan in outlook. Each of the three parts of the book – ‘Identities’ ‘Images’ and ‘Environments’ – accommodates an eclectic array of musical genres (classical popular jazz folk electronic). This book will appeal to anyone interested in Nordic music and culture especially students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207189

The Nature of Physical Existence First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884199

The Nature of Politics Bertrand de Jouvenel (1903-1987) was one of the great political thinkers of the twentieth century but he left few disciples. The essays contained in this volume have been selected because they serve to clarify elaborate and expand upon the themes of his three masterworks: On Power Sovereignty and The Pure Theory of Politics. De Jouvenel's thought stands apart from the main branches of twentieth-century political philosophy and is largely independent of schools and ideologies. By drawing on an older more persuasive philosophical tradition stretching from Plato to Rousseau de Jouvenel sought to restore political science to its ancient function: the explanation of political things. With directness and originality his work addresses questions that go to the heart of the political science enterprise exploring its nature its mission and its attitude to theory facts and values. In the realm of political practice de Jouvenel shares common ground with his contemporaries while remaining essentially independent. He shares with the left a deep concern for reducing human misery and ecological depredation and a belief in the need for government-directed economic planning. On the other hand he shares the right's abiding suspicion of state power and its belief in the superiority of the market as the presumptive method for economic decision making. De Jouvenel's refreshing freedom from ideological blinders makes him worthy of comparison to Orwell but his ambition stretches beyond the novelistic in that he attempts to develop a theory of the good state resting upon a clear-sighted understanding of the true nature of political behavior. Graced with a brilliant introduction by Dennis Hale and Marc Landy this volume serves as an ideal introduction to de Jouvenel's thought. It will be of interest to political scientists historians and sociologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429339165

The Nature of PrejudiceSociety discrimination and moral exclusion This book offers a critical synthesis of social psychology’s contribution to the study of contemporary racism and proposes a critical reframing of our understanding of prejudice in European society today. Chapters place a special emphasis on the diversity and intensity of prejudices against Romani people in a liberal progressive decent enlarged Europe. Chapters ask how we can reconcile the European creed of law justice and freedom for all with social and political practices that exclude and degrade Romani people. This volume addresses the need for a deeper recognition of societal foundations of ideologies of moral exclusion and calls for a closer and more thorough investigation of prejudices that stem from the societal transformation diminution or denial of moral worth of human beings (and the various conditions and contexts that create and promote it). By opening new intellectual dialogues the book reinvigorates a renewed social psychology of racism and creates a broader foundation for the exploration of the various active paradoxes at the heart of the social expression of prejudice in liberal democracies. The Nature of Prejudice is essential reading for academics researchers and postgraduate students interested in both the quantitative and qualitative study of discrimination inequality and social exclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048881

The Nature of Public Enterprise In both the developed world and the third world public enterprise has come to assume considerable importance in the structure and development of national economies. Originally published in 1984 this book by an acknowledged international authority on public enterprise explores this concept in both the major and the developing economies. He analyses how public enterprise functions and demonstrates how it may be integrated into both traditional Western mixed economies and third world economies with a much high level of state control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367181994

The Nature of School BullyingA Cross-National Perspective The Nature of School Bullying provides a unique world-wide perspective on how different countries have conceptualized the issue of school bullying what information has been gathered and what interventions have been carried out. Written and compiled by well known experts in the field it provides a concise summary of the current state of knowledge of school bullying in nineteen different countries including: * demographic details * definitions of bullying * the nature and types of school bullying * descriptive statistics about bullying * initiatives and interventions. The Nature of School Bullying provides an authoritative resource for anyone interested in ways in which this problem is being tackled on a global scale. It will be invaluable for teachers educational policy makers researchers and all those concerned with understanding school bullying and finding ways of dealing with it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812397

The Nature of Scientific Theory First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315051963

The Nature of Social RealityIssues in Social Ontology The social sciences often fail to examine in any systematic way the nature of their subject matter. Demonstrating that this is a central explanation of the widely acknowledged failings of the social sciences not least of modern economics this book sets about rectifying matters. Providing an account of the nature of social material in general as well as of the specific natures of central components of the modern world such as money and the corporation Lawson also considers the implications of this theory regarding possibilities for social change. Readers will gain an understanding of how social phenomena from tables and chairs to money and firms and nurses and Presidents are constituted. Fundamental to Lawson’s conception is a theory of community-based social positioning whereby people and things within a community become constituted as components of emergent totalities with actions governed by the rights and obligations of relevant members of the community. This theory isolates a set of basic principles that will offer the reader an understanding of the natures of all social phenomena. The Nature of Social Reality is for all those academics and non-academics alike who wish to gain a grasp on the nature of social phenomena that goes beyond the superficial. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188931

The Nature of Special Education First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138434387

The Nature of Sympathy The Nature of Sympathy explores at different levels the social emotions of fellow-feeling the sense of identity love and hatred and traces their relationship to one another and to the values with which they are associated. Scheler criticizes other writers from Adam Smith to Freud who have argued that the sympathetic emotions derive from self-interested feelings or instincts. He reviews the evaluations of love and sympathy current in different historical periods and in different social and religious environments and concludes by outlining a theory of fellow-feeling as the primary source of our knowledge of one another.A prolific writer and a stimulating thinker Max Scheler ranks second only to Husserl as a leading member of the German phenomenological school. Scheler's work lies mostly in the fields of ethics politics sociology and religion. He looked to the emotions believing them capable in their own quality of revealing the nature of the objects and more especially the values to which they are in principle directed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537002

The Nature of the English Revolution John Morrill has been at the forefront of modern attempts to explain the origins nature and consequences of the English Revolution. These twenty essays -- seven either specially written or reproduced from generally inaccessible sources -- illustrate the main scholarly debates to which he has so richly contributed: the tension between national and provincial politics; the idea of the English Revolution as "the last of the European Wars of Religion''; its British dimension; and its political sociology. Taken together they offer a remarkably coherent account of the period as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161849

The Nature of the Firm in the Oil IndustryInternational Oil Companies in Global Business Firm-to-firm relationships along with the overall structure of industry have changed markedly over the past decades. Replacing the model of vertical integration with one of global business firms have started to outsource more by using a wider global network. At the same time they have begun to increase their control and coordination along the value chain to remain competitive blurring the boundaries between companies. Understanding the nature of the firm and its role in coordinating the supply chain will help firms to better define global competitive strategies.. The challenges that lie ahead for global business render obsolete the traditional model of procuring each service without long-term supply chain management. Current trends suggest that in the future there will be even deeper supply chain integration in most industries. The Nature of the Firm in the Oil Industry aims to facilitate the understanding of ‘the firm’ via the analysis of the specific relationship between international oil companies which are among the world’s biggest firms and which act as ‘core system integrators’ and the oil services companies which help to find extract produce and distribute oil along the petroleum industry supply chain. This relationship serves as an example of deep integration by core system integrators and provides insights into the change in the nature of the firm in the era of modern globalization. Aimed at researchers and academics The Nature of the Firm in the Oil Industry offers a thorough examination of this relationship in an effort to shed light on the nature of the firm both in the oil industry and in global business today. It is a humble attempt to better understand the firm in a crucial industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340671

The Nature of the Italian Party SystemA Regional Case Study This study first published in 1981 focuses on a single region of Italy – Tuscany and examines the internal and external relationships of the parties their evolution and their roles in the years 1975-1980. Looking in depth and detail at the activity of the parties in Tuscany the book identifies and examines different factors of change and continuity and comes to the conclusion that there has been significant movement in the political positions and strengths of the respective parties as well as in their strategic courses and inter-relationships. This volume has a particular importance due to the questioning of many previously held assumptions of the country’s party system in the light of political and socio-economic change during the 1970’s. This title will be of interest to students of European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958203

The Nature of the Japanese StateRationality and Rituality Brian J. McVeigh uses a unique anthropological approach to step outside flawed stereotypes of Japanese society and really engage in the current debate over the role of bureaucracy in Japanese politics.To many in the West Japan appears as a paradox: a rational high-tech economic superpower and yet at the same time a deeply ritualistic and ceremonial society. This adventurous new study demonstrates how these nominally conflicting impressions of Japan can be reconciled and a greater understanding of the state achieved. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863033

The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector The Nature of the Nonprofi t Sector is a collection of insightful and infl uential classic and recent readings on the existence forms and functions of the nonprofi t sector—the sector that sits between the market and government. The readings encompass a wide variety of perspectives and disciplines and cover everything from Andrew Carnegie’s turn-of-the-century philosophy of philanthropy to the most recent writings of current scholars and practitioners. Each of the text’s ten parts opens with a framing essay by the editors that provides an overview of the central themes and issues as well as the sometimes competing points of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349602

The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector and Understanding Nonprofit Organizations This set features two texts edited by professors J. Steven Ott and Lisa A. Dicke: The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector Third Edition features classic and current readings on the existence forms and functions of the nonprofit sector. Understanding Nonprofit Organizations Third Edition features classic and current readings as well as case studies on the crucial issues in the management of nonprofit organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349930

The Nature of the Operations of Modern Armies V K Triandafillov was an outstanding young commander who shaped the military theory and doctrine of the Red Army as it came to grips with the problem of future war. A conscript soldier who rose through the ranks to become an officer in the Tsarist Army he saw combat in both the First World War and the Russian Civil War. A student of some of the finest military specialists teaching the first generation of young Red commanders he sought to link theory and practice by using past experience to comprehend future combat. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043790

The Nature of the SoulThe Soul as Narrative This book offers a contemporary Christian explication of the word 'soul' that uses Wittgenstein and his interpreters to suggest that human intelligence and desire cannot be 'mapped into the world' that is described by science and metaphysics. It examines the Aristotelian notion of the soul as one who acts in the world and suggests that we construct ourselves our narratives by our actions in history. Drawing upon the resurrection accounts of the gospels where Jesus is presented as having been 'translated into the liturgy' it speculates that the core of the human person his or her intelligence can be translated into other material mediums all the while maintaining personal identity. Reading Aquinas according to the insights of contemporary figures in Anglo-American philosophy of language Klein argues that ultimately to be a soul is to be a narrative destined for Christic incorporation into the Book of Life spoken of in Revelation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108684

The Nature of Things Originally published in 1973. In this systematic treatise Anthony Quinton examines the concept of substance a philosophical refinement of the everyday notion of a thing. Four distinct but not unconnected problems about substance are identified: what accounts for the individuality of a thing; what confers identity on a thing; what is the relation between a thing and its appearances; and what kind of thing is fundamental in the sense that its existence is logically independent of that of any other kind of thing? In Part 1 the first two problems are discussed while in Part 2 the third and fourth are considered. Part 3 examines four kinds of thing that have been commonly held to be in some way non-material: abstract entities; the un-observable entities of scientific theory; minds and their states; and finally values. The author argues that theoretical entities and mental states are in fact material. He gives a linguistic account of universals and necessary truths and advances a naturalistic theory of value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194086

The Nature of ThoughtEssays in Honor of D.o. Hebb First published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802985

The Nature of ThoughtVolume I First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871106

The Nature of ThoughtVolume II First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884243

The Nature Of United Nations Bureaucracies This book concentrates on the bureaucratic aspects of the United Nation. It is intended to be educational and indeed young people are intended to be a special audience. The book attempts to identify explanations for stability and initiative within international secretariats. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309732

The Nature of Vocabulary Acquisition First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802336

The Nature StateRethinking the History of Conservation This volume brings together case studies from around the globe (including China Latin America the Philippines Namibia India and Europe) to explore the history of nature conservation in the twentieth century. It seeks to highlight the state a central actor in these efforts which is often taken for granted and establishes a novel concept – the nature state – as a means for exploring the historical formation of that portion of the state dedicated to managing and protecting nature. Following the Industrial Revolution and post-war exponential increase in human population and consumption conservation in myriad forms has been one particularly visible way in which the government and its agencies have tried to control manage or produce nature for reasons other than raw exploitation. Using an interdisciplinary approach and including case studies from across the globe this edited collection brings together geographers sociologists anthropologists and historians in order to examine the degree to which sociopolitical regimes facilitate and shape the emergence and development of nature states. This innovative work marks an early intervention in the tentative turn towards the state in environmental history and will be of great interest to students and practitioners of environmental history social anthropology and conservation studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367172602

The Naval Brigades in the Indian Mutiny1857-58 This volume contains letters and official despatches that mainly relate to the operations ashore by the ship’s companies of Shannon and Pearl during the Indian Mutiny of 1857-8. Both were engaged in numerous actions against the rebel forces and most notably in the campaign that led to the relief of Lucknow. To support these operations Shannon landed a considerable force of mobile guns and rifle companies while Pearl deployed mostly rifle companies. There is an additional account of the activities of Pelorus’ naval brigade which although it did not see action ensured that there were no disturbances in Burma. The documents reveal the challenges of sustaining large naval parties ashore the unfamiliar spectacle of naval officers commanding operations on land and the considerable resourcefulness spirit and initiative of the officers and men several of whom won Victoria Crosses. Shannon was commanded by the brilliant William Peel the third son of Sir Robert Peel and who had won a VC in the Crimea. Knighted for his exploits ashore during the Mutiny he met an untimely death from smallpox while recovering from wounds at the age of thirty four. The distinctive naval contribution to the suppression of the Indian Mutiny is an under-studied and poorly remembered episode of British maritime history mainly no doubt because of difficulties associated with gaps in original manuscript sources and the subsequent ‘weeding’ of official correspondence. However the excellent introduction based not only on the documents contained in this volume but also other surviving narratives and private letters provides a lively comprehensive account of both the situation in India and the activities of the Naval Brigades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423096

The Naval MiscellanyVol. I This was the first of the Miscellany volumes and while it contains documents from the sixteenth century to the turn of the nineteenth century the majority relate to the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Of the two sixteenth century documents one relates to French warship signals and the other is a narrative of the Cadiz expedition. There is a translation of a Portuguese description of the Battle of Quiberon Bay and the journals of Captain Duncan between 1776 and 1782. The rest of the selection are correspondence of Viscount Hood letters describing daily life in the navy extracts relating to life in the East India Company’s service official correspondence on the capture of Heligoland in 1807 and 41 letters to and from Nelson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248316

The Naval MiscellanyVol. II This volume contains documents that date from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. The three for the sixteenth century include English piracy against the Spaniards a Scottish document about a ship getting under way and the taking of the Madre de Dios in 1592. Two documents from the seventeenth century are a description by Rear Admiral Stayner of the Battle of Santa Cruz and extracts from the notebook of the Controller of the Navy relating to strategy administration and operations. There is a description of the sale of a seaman’s affects in 1750 and a letter relating to the mutiny at the Nore. Three sets of documents relate to Lord St Vincent and are mainly correspondence from or to him. The rest of the documents are a variety from operations in Egypt in 1801 memoirs of a frigate captain operations in the Scheldt Bonaparte’s attempted escape from Bordeaux in 1815 extracts from the journal of Admiral Page and an incident in the 1850s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248644

The Naval MiscellanyVol. III This Miscellany contains several documents that were in private ownership and range from 1656 to 1815 and are mainly related to naval operations. There are documents relating to the raid on the Dutch coast in 1666 and letters from Blake to Montague on operational matters in 1756; a discussion on whether to prosecute the likely war in 1738 on land with alliances or by sea without them; the action of HMS Lyon which effectively prevented munitions from reaching Bonnie Prince Charlie in Scotland; letters written by Benjamin Thompson that criticise Keppel at Ushant; two accounts of the action between HMS Brunswick and Le Vengeur in 1794. There are the Board of Admiralty instructions to Captain Cook for his three voyages between 1768 and 1777; letters from Nelson written between 1804 and 1805; the journal of a surgeon at the Bombardment of Copenhagen in 1807 giving a valuable account of shipboard life and naval discipline; an account of the Capture of the Cape of Good Hope in 1806; and finally the history and legality of the Salute of the Narrow Seas and the Vienna Conference of 1815. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248910

The Naval MiscellanyVol. IV Published in this volume are various Spanish documents concerning the Armada; a journal of one of Blake’s officers in the mid seventeenth century; Boscawen’s letters to his wife; the account of a Swedish officer who served in the French Navy during the Seven Years War; selections from the Hood papers regarding Prince William’s service in the navy; Nelson in Corsica; Congreve’s introduction of rocket warfare and letters from St Vincent to supplement the earlier volumes on him (see NRS Volumes 55 and 61). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423157

The Naval MiscellanyVol. V This edition contains documents from the seventeenth century to the Second World War. There is additional material to complement NRS Volume 116 from the Commission of Enquiry in 1608 an account of the Earl of Warwick’s voyage to the Mediterranean in 1627 and documents relating to the management of the Royal Dockyards between 1672 and 1678. There is an account of Benbow’s last battle and ensuing court martial in 1702 orders and correspondence relating to landings on the French coast in 1758 papers relating to operations in the Leeward Islands during the Seven Years War letters from a naval captain from Portugal and the Mediterranean during the Napoleonic Wars operation orders and reports relating to Copenhagen in 1807 letters from a midshipman in the Far East between 1818 and 1822 the capture of Bomarsund in 1854 a Committee of Inquiry relating to the Admiralty office in 1855 officers’ correspondence on the Dardanelles Campaign and finally the memoirs of a paymaster in the Royal Australian Navy in both WWI and WW2. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423546

The Naval MiscellanyVolume VI This seventh volume of Naval Miscellany contains documents which range in date from the late thirteenth century to the Korean War. They illustrate the many different ways in which the naval forces of the crown have served the realm. Topics covered include the role of ships in campaigns against Scotland under Edward I and Edward VI the protection of the Iceland fishery in the days of the Commonwealth government and the operation of prize courts during the wars against France in the eighteenth century. Moving on to the nineteenth century the supply of timber to the Royal Navy is examined while two contributions deal with surveying off the west coast of Africa and another prints a diary kept by a member of the Naval Brigade operating onshore in the Zulu War. The most recent contributions deal with the origins and development of the Royal Australian Navy up to the 1950s. Two more controversial subjects are also included; the first gives more information about the storage of cordite on battle cruisers in 1916 and the battle of Jutland; the second documents the relief of Admiral North from Gibraltar in 1940. There is something here for every enthusiast for naval history and for all students of the relevant periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423751

The Naval MiscellanyVolume VII This seventh volume of Naval Miscellany contains documents which range in date from the late thirteenth century to the Korean War. They illustrate the many different ways in which the naval forces of the crown have served the realm. Topics covered include the role of ships in campaigns against Scotland under Edward I and Edward VI the protection of the Iceland fishery in the days of the Commonwealth government and the operation of prize courts during the wars against France in the eighteenth century. Moving on to the nineteenth century the supply of timber to the Royal Navy is examined while two contributions deal with surveying off the west coast of Africa and another prints a diary kept by a member of the Naval Brigade operating onshore in the Zulu War. The most recent contributions deal with the origins and development of the Royal Australian Navy up to the 1950s. Two more controversial subjects are also included; the first gives more information about the storage of cordite on battle cruisers in 1916 and the battle of Jutland; the second documents the relief of Admiral North from Gibraltar in 1940. There is something here for every enthusiast for naval history and for all students of the relevant periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423829

The Naval MiscellanyVolume VIII Brian Vale is a naval historian with degrees from Keele and King’s College London. A life-long member of the Society for Nautical Research and the Navy Records Society he has long specialised in Anglo-South American maritime history. His books include Independence or Death! British sailors and Brazilian Independence A Frigate of King George The Audacious Admiral Cochrane and Cochrane in the Pacific: Fortune and Freedom in Spanish America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367608071

The Naval Route to the AbyssThe Anglo-German Naval Race 1895-1914 The intense rivalry in battleship building that took place between Britain and Germany in the run up to the First World War is seen by many as the most totemic of all armaments races. Blamed by numerous commentators during the inter-war years as a major cause of the Great War it has become emblematic of all that is wrong with international competitions in military strength. Yet despite this notoriety ’the Great Naval Race’ has not received the attention that this elevated status would merit and it has never been examined from the viewpoint of both of its participants simultaneously and equally. This volume which contains a comprehensive survey of the existing scholarship on this topic both English-language and German as well as important primary source materials from a range of archives in both Britain and Germany fills this gap. By putting the actions of the British Admiralty side-by-side with those of its German counterparts it enables the naval race to be viewed comparatively and thereby facilitates an understanding of how the two parties to this conflict interacted. By offering a comprehensive range of German documents in both their original text and in English translation the book makes the German role in this conflict accessible to an English speaking audience for the first time. As such it is an essential volume for any serious student of naval policy in the pre-First World War era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423904

The Naval Tracts of Sir William MonsonVol. I Monson was a late-Elizabethan seaman and naval commander retired under a cloud in 1616 who occupied his retirement in composing a number of works on naval affairs. In this volume are Monson’s accounts of the naval operations from Drake’s voyage of 1585 to the Cadiz Expedition of 1596. Oppenheim’s introductions amount to a detailed nava1 history of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248354

The Naval Tracts of Sir William MonsonVol. II Monson was a late-Elizabethan seaman and naval commander retired under a cloud in 1616 who occupied his retirement in composing a number of works on naval affairs. This volume continues Monson’s history from the Islands Voyage of 1597 to the end of the war in 1603 and adds various short pieces on naval strategy and administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248378

The Naval Tracts of Sir William MonsonVol. III Monson was a late-Elizabethan seaman and naval commander retired under a cloud in 1616 who occupied his retirement in composing a number of works on naval affairs. A large collection of narratives notes and memoranda mostly concerning English naval affairs under James I and Charles I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248668

The Naval Tracts of Sir William MonsonVol. IV Monson was a late-Elizabethan seaman and naval commander retired under a cloud in 1616 who occupied his retirement in composing a number of works on naval affairs. Very miscellaneous notes and memoranda on the duties of various officers organization of ships exploration and discovery and many other subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248699

The Naval Tracts of Sir William MonsonVol. V Monson was a late-Elizabethan seaman and naval commander retired under a cloud in 1616 who occupied his retirement in composing a number of works on naval affairs. A number of ‘projects’ or plans for campaigns against possible enemies with papers on trade fisheries exploration and other matters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248712

The Naval War in the Mediterranean1914-1918 This volume originally published in 1987 fills a gap in a neglected area. Looking at the entire war in the Mediterrean the volume examines the war from the viewpoint of all the important participants making full use of archives and manuscript collections in Britain France Italy Germany Austria and the United States. A fascinating mosaic of campaigns emerges in the Adriatic Straits of Otranto and the Eastern Aegean. The German assistance to the tribes of Libya the threat that Germany would get her hands on the Russian Black Sea Fleet and use it in the Mediterreanean and the appearance and influence of the Americans in 1918 all took place against a background of rivalry between the Allies which frustrated the appointment of Jellicoe in 1918 as supreme command at sea in a role similar to that of Foch on land. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933279

The Navier-Stokes EquationsTheory and Numerical Methods "Contains proceedings of Varenna 2000 the international conference on theory and numerical methods of the navier-Stokes equations held in Villa Monastero in Varenna Lecco Italy surveying a wide range of topics in fluid mechanics including compressible incompressible and non-newtonian fluids the free boundary problem and hydrodynamic potential theory." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138417625

The Navier-Stokes Problem in the 21st Century Up-to-Date Coverage of the Navier–Stokes Equation from an Expert in Harmonic AnalysisThe complete resolution of the Navier–Stokes equation—one of the Clay Millennium Prize Problems—remains an important open challenge in partial differential equations (PDEs) research despite substantial studies on turbulence and three-dimensional fluids. The Navier–Stokes Problem in the 21st Century provides a self-contained guide to the role of harmonic analysis in the PDEs of fluid mechanics. The book focuses on incompressible deterministic Navier–Stokes equations in the case of a fluid filling the whole space. It explores the meaning of the equations open problems and recent progress. It includes classical results on local existence and studies criterion for regularity or uniqueness of solutions. The book also incorporates historical references to the (pre)history of the equations as well as recent references that highlight active mathematical research in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367658571

The Navy and German Power Politics 1862-1914 When originally published in 1984 and based on archival research this book was the first fully documented discussion of German naval strategy and planning from 1862-1914 against France Russia Great Britain the United States and Japan. The book is a complete study of the relationship of the navy to Prusso-German power politics both in terms of the complexity of the problems discussed and in the length of the period covered. It will be invaluable to students of naval and military history strategy and diplomacy as well as those of German history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246815

The Navy and South America1807-1823 The defence of trade has always been a priority for the Royal Navy. This volume details the operations of the squadrons deployed in South American waters amid the turmoil which began with the French occupation of the Iberian Peninsular and ended with the independence of Argentina Chile Peru and eventually Brazil. British trade ships and commercial communities found themselves threatened by the resulting conflicts. The navy’s task was to provide protection in the face of blockades of dubious legality declared by both the Royalists and the Patriot navies; while steering a neutral diplomatic course between the expectations of its old political allies Spain and Portugal and those of the new republican regimes which had now become important trading partners. The situation contained an additional twist in that the republican navies were officered and manned by large numbers of formed Royal Navy personnel led by the unpredictable Lord Cochrane. Reproducing almost the complete correspondence between the Admiralty and its commanders in the field during the period this volume illustrates dramatically the challenges which the navy faced in these turbulent times. It also demonstrates the skill and tact with which successive commanders-in-chief such as Michael de Courcy William Bowles and Thomas Hardy handed the situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423324

The Navy and the Slave TradeThe Suppression of the African Slave Trade in the Nineteenth Century This work shows the extent to which the shipping of Africans to the Americas continued after the Abolition Act of 1807. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976849

The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I The reigns of Edward VI and Mary I remain largely by-passed in naval history yet it was a vital time for the administration of the navy and it saw the apprenticeship of many who would lead the service in Elizabeth's later years. This volume helps to fill the gap and includes all the extant Treasurer's and Victualler's accounts for the two reigns together with entries taken verbatim from the State Papers which augment the calendar summaries previously published and correct a good many errors. In addition documents are printed here for the first time from a variety of archives in Britain and abroad. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423867

The Navy of the Lancastrian KingsAccounts and Inventories of William Soper Keeper of the King’s Ships 1422-1427 This volume prints from a manuscript in the National Maritime Museum the accounts kept by the official in charge of the King’s ships during these years translated from medieval Latin. The accounts are concerned largely with the disposal of the vessels owned by Henry V after his death. Also printed are further fragmentary accounts relating to ship repairs and ship building in 1416 and 1417. The income and expenditure sections show clearly the sources of finance for royal vessels and also their value on disposal. The inventory section consists of lists of the fittings rigging and armaments on board the vessels. The volume also includes an introduction dealing with Soper’s career as a merchant in Southampton as well as a royal official and with the administration and operation of royal ships in the early fifteenth century. The volume also contains a full list of ships owned by Henry V select biographies and a glossary of technical terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423522

The Navy of the Nuclear Age 1947–2007 The Navy of the Nuclear Age 1947-2007 the fifth volume in the monumental U.S. Navy Warship series presents an all-inclusive compendium of the ships that served in the U.S. Navy from the Cold War up through the present day. Featuring radical new developments in warships such as nuclear-powered submarines and carriers equipped with ballistic missiles the post-World War II period was one of unprecedented technological growth for the U.S. Navy. The Navy of the Nuclear Age contains specifications and illustrations for all the ships and submarines that have helped the U.S. to achieve its present-day status as the country with the world’s largest and most powerful navy. A further article about Paul Silverstone and the Navy Warships series can be found at:  http://www.thejc.com/home.aspxParentId=m11s18s180&SecId=180&AId=58892&ATypeId=1   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977334

The Navy of World War II 1922-1947 The Navy of World War II 1922-1946 comprehensively covers the vessels that defined this momentous 24-year period in U.S. naval history. Beginning with the lean pared-down navy created by the treaty at the Washington Naval Conference and ending with the massive awe-inspiring fleets that led the Allies to victory in the Second World War the fourth volume in the celebrated U.S. Navy Warship series presents a detailed guide to all the warships that exhibited the might of the U.S. Navy to the fullest. Showcasing all the ships—both the famous and the often overlooked-that propelled the U.S Navy to prominence in the first half of the twentieth century The Navy of World War II catalogues all the warships from this era including those that did battle in the European Mediterranean and Pacific Theaters from 1941-1946. From the fleet attacked at Pearl Harbor to those that fought valiantly in the Battle of the Guadalcanal to the official surrender of the Japanese on the deck of the USS Missouri this latest volume is the definitive guide to the warships that defined this pivotal period in U.S. naval history. Each volume in the U.S. Navy Warship series represents the most meticulous scholarship for its particular era providing an authoritative account of every ship in the history of the U. S. Navy from its first incarnation as the Continental Navy to its present position as one of the world’s most formidable naval superpowers. Featuring convenient easy-to-read tabular lists every book in the series includes an abundance of illustrations some never before published along with figures for actions fought damages sustained casualties suffered prizes taken and ships sunk ultimately making the series an indispensable reference tool for maritime buffs and military historians alike. A further article about Paul Silverstone and the Navy Warships series can be found at: http://www.thejc.com/home.aspx?ParentId=m11s18s180&SecId=180&AId=58892&ATypeId=1   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976856

The Nazi Dictatorship (RLE Responding to Fascism) Faced with a political movement that was effectively unparalleled many observers found it extremely difficult to work out exactly what kind of regime they were dealing with: whose interests did it serve? First published in 1934 The Nazi Dictatorship argues both that the Nazi regime represented a clear break from pre-War ‘Prussian militarism’ and that it was not a passing fad. It describes a ‘State of Monopoly Capitalism’ in which large scale industrial and financial interests are paramount. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851275

The Nazi Germany SourcebookAn Anthology of Texts The Nazi Germany Sourcebook is an exciting new collection of documents on the origins rise course and consequences of National Socialism the Third Reich the Second World War and the Holocaust. Packed full of both official and private papers from the perspectives of perpetrators and victims these sources offer a revealing insight into why Nazism came into being its extraordinary popularity in the 1930s how it affected the lives of people and what it means to us today. This carefully edited series of 148 documents drawn from 1850 to 2000 covers the pre-history and aftermath of Nazism: * the ideological roots of Nazism and the First World War* the Weimar Republic* the consolidation of Nazi power* Hitler's motives aims and preparation for war* the Second World War* the Holocaust* the Cold War and recent historical debates. The Nazi Germany Sourcebook focuses on key areas of study helping students to understand and critically evaluate this extraordinary historical episode: Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203463925

The Nazi Machtergreifung (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust) The most influential and substantial leader after Hitler in the pre-1933 National Socialist Party was Gregor Strasser. This book (originally published in 1983 but as yet not superseded) is a comprehensive and scholarly assessment of Strasser’s significant and ultimately tragic career based largely on previously unpublished German archival material. Strasser’s importance as a Nazi propagandist organiser ideologue and spokesman is examined and the analysis and interpretation which follow are fundamentally revisionist in that many of the accepted ideas about Strasser’s career are challenged and shown to be untenable. The book provides important insights into an interesting personality which in turn considerably enhances our understanding of the character of early National Socialism and the politics of the Weimar Republic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138800359

The Nazi Movement This book identifies the main factors by which the Nazi movement rose to power and measures their relative importance. It discusses Hitler's leadership the strategy of party tacticians and the favorable circumstances of popular economic and social discontent. Based on more than 600 autobiographies obtained from followers of Hitler The Nazi Movement explains the social bases of Nazism and why it was so appealing.Theodore Abel argues that no movement can succeed unless its adherents are motivated by deep persistent and widespread discontent with a societal status quo. A movement must also set forth an inspiring goal based upon deeply rooted popular sentiments. Finally a successful movement must have a charismatic leader with organized dedicated followers. Abel's analysis of the Depression inflation and right- and left-wing rioting and activities gives theoretical depth to his earlier study of Nazi Party member's political biographies.Originally published in 1938 The Nazi Movement remains at the heart of current debates on fascism and other nationalist/authoritarian movements. This book is a significant theoretical elaboration of Abel's earlier work in which he interviewed ordinary Germans and discussed Nazism with them. Abel's work helps us understand why and how Hitler and his Nationalist Socialist party took root among ordinary middle and working class German people. In so doing he takes us beyond those who focused on ideological dogmas that presented Nazism as a ruling class movement at one end and a vehicle for proletarian disaffection at the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412846134

The Nazi Organisation of Women The Nazi’s were implacably opposed to feminism and women’s independence. Rosa Luxemburg became a symbol of all that most horrified them in German society in particular because of her involvement in active politics. Nazi ideology saw women in the activist role of 'wives mothers and home-makers' and their task was to support their fighting menfolk by providing food and making and mending uniforms and flags. The miscellany of women’s organisations was dissolved and reunified by Gregor Strasser in 1931 and in 1934 Gertrud Scholtz-Klink became an overall leader of the Nazi Women’s Group after which it functioned primarily as a propaganda channel. Part of the policy of Gleichschaltung (co-ordination) meant that even to join a sewing group women had to choose the party group or nothing. This book provides a detailed and fascinating picture of the origins development and functions of the specifically women’s organisations associated with the NSDAP from their beginnings in the early 1920s until their demise in 1945. It traces the history of the Nazi Women’s Group the sources of its members and analyses their ambitions and hopes from the Frauenwerk. Its purpose is above all to make an important contribution to the study of National Socialism as a movement which attracted and held the enthusiasm of a small minority of Germans who given the chance from 1933 attempted to impose their will on the majority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752633

The Nazi Party and the German Foreign Office The Nazi Party and the German Foreign Office explores the struggle between entrenched diplomats in the Foreign Office and Party loyalists who presumed that with the assumption of power in 1933 total state control was theirs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543200

The Nazi Party in DissolutionHitler and the Verbotzeit 1923-25 This book examines the effect the Verbotzeit had on the leadership structure and on the consequent position of the party within the völkisch movement. Looking primarily at Bavaria and North Germany it examines the failed attempts that were made to prevent Hitler from filling the leadership void within both the NSDAP (the National Socialist German Workers' Party) and the völkisch movement. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315035246

The Near and Distant GodPoetry Idealism and Religious Thought from Holderlin to Eliot This book shows that a major strand in the development of modern poetry in German and English can be seen as a protracted response to the religious crises of post-Idealist thought. It focuses on the hermeneutic dimension of Die Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603403

The Near East since the First World WarA History to 1995 This clear balanced and authoritative survey of the history of the region is now fully up to date again. The text contains a general regional introduction followed by a series of country-by-country analyses and a section which places the Near East in the international context. Professor Yapp' s new edition covers recent dramatic events including the end of the Cold War the Kuwayt Crisis of 1990/91 and the continuing conflict in Israel as well as assessing the huge social and economic changes in the region. It will be essential reading for students and scholars concerned with modern middle eastern history and politics of the middle east. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142374

The Near-Death ExperienceA Reader The Near Death Experience: A Reader is the most comprehensive collection of NDE cases and interpretations ever assembled. This book encompasses a broad range of disciplines: psychological researchers discuss cognitive models and Jungian theories of meaningful archetypal phenomena; the biological perspectivedescribes how brains near death may produce soothing endorphins optical illusions and convincing hallucinations. Philosophers present empirical analyses and images in archetypal theories and the symbolic language of comparative phenomenological theories. Christian Jewish and Mormon responses to NDEs outline the religious perspective and the mystical and spiritual interpretations of NDEs are also explored. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022178

The Necessary DreamNew Theories and Techniques of Interpretation in Psychoanalysis After a hundred years of psychoanalysis what has the psychoanalytic interpretation of dreams now become? Are what Simic calls "the films of our lives" still the royal road to the unconscious or do we now have a different concept both of dreams and of the unconscious? What is the meaning of dreams in the analytic dialogue? Do they still have a key role to play in clinical practice or not? These are just some of the questions that this book seeks to answer. Nowadays psychoanalysts and psychotherapists do not work so much on dreams as with dreams preferring to emphasise their function of transformation and symbolic creation rather than decipher their obscure messages. Dreaming is the way in which we give personal meaning to experience and expand our unconscious. As such it is a necessary activity which as Bion says takes place both in sleep and in waking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782200659

The Necessary TransitionThe Journey towards the Sustainable Enterprise Economy Life on Earth for humanity and our ecosystems is at a point of great change. There is much to be learnt about previous great disruptions. The key words are *adaptation* and *transformation*. Most international companies operate across multiple social and environmental geographies so they know this intellectual and practical landscape. And for many governments the challenges of social and environmental justice are also paramount – not least because equitable societies are best for business and best for human well-being.The Necessary Transition addresses the many transitions taking place around the world: from high- to low-carbon economies from gross inequality to egalitarianism from massive human rights abuses to socially just societies and from high corruption to societies with high social cohesion and integrity.The book brings together leading international researchers and practitioners to share their knowledge and expertise and offers answers to many of the pressing questions that must be addressed in the journey towards a sustainable enterprise economy – an absolutely necessary transition for humanity.Contributors include: Sara Parkin Founder-Director and Trustee of the UK's Forum for the Future; Bill Champion Managing Director Rio Tinto Coal Australia; and Mark Swilling co-author of "Just Transitions" and Academic Director of the Sustainability Institute South Africa.The key question is: "Is a transition to a sustainable future possible within the logic of conventional capitalism and 20th-century models of development?" This book provides radical perspectives from varying entry points and is essential reading for academics and practitioners interested in how we plan speed and scale such necessary transitions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781906093891

The Necessity of ChoiceNineteenth Century Political Thought Louis Hartz is best known for his classic study The Liberal Tradition in America. At Harvard University his lecture course on nineteenth-century politics and ideologies was memorable. Through the editorial hand of Paul Roazen we can now share the experience of Hartz's considerable contributions to the theory of politics.At the root of Hartz's work is the belief that revolution is not produced by misery but by pressure of a new system on an old one. This approach enables him to explain sharp differences in revolutionary traditions. Because America essentially was a liberal society from its beginning and had no need for revolutions America also lacked reactionaries and lacked a tradition of genuine conservatism characteristic of European thought.In lectures embracing Rousseau Burke Comte Hegel Mill and Marx among others Hartz develops a keen sense of the delicate balance between the role of the state in both enhancing and limiting personal freedom. Hartz notably insisted on the autonomy of intellectual life and the necessity of individual choice as an essential ingredient of liberty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412854870

The Necessity Of Friction Friction is what keeps us from realizing our goals. It is what compromises all of our plans sometimes making them unrecognizable. It defies our wish for perfection and constantly surprises us with new elements of resistance. It constitutes the divide between dream and reality.But friction is also what gets us moving a necessary incentive to achieve progress. Nothing can start if it cannot push off something else. By blocking or delaying the easy solution friction makes for a richer more varied world. If it stops schemes from being completely fulfilled it also stops them form going totally awry.To the modernist project with its one-sided rationalist pretensions friction is unambiguously bad?and so it is being disposed of at an increasing speed. The currency markets are one example cyberspace another. This means less and less time to pause and rethink while the vulnerability of societies is aggravated. In The Necessity of Friction scholars tackle this topical and important concept. A number of scientific fields are engaged: physics philosophy economics architecture organizational theory artificial intelligence and others. Together these contributions form the first modern-day attempt at analyzing the intriguing yet elusive subject of friction as metaphor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096212

The Necessity of GodOntological Claims Revisited Every person acquires a worldview a picture of reality. Within that picture the existence of some things will be taken wholly for granted as the background to and support of everything else. Their existence will rarely be questioned. The cosmos or universe the gods God Brahman Heaven the Absolute--R. T. Allen claims that all these and other world- views have been held to be that which necessarily exists and upon which all other beings depend in one way or another.European philosophers since antiquity have offered arguments to show that their chosen candidates for the role of the necessary being or beings that support the rest of reality do actually exist. The Necessity of God sets the valid core of previous ontological arguments. It does not and cannot prove that God exists but only that something necessarily exists. In an a priori manner and without inferring anything from what in fact exists Allen proceeds to show that which necessarily exists is one transfinite eternal and the archetype of personal existence: in short that it is God as classically conceived. As for everything else that may exist it must be finite and dependent for its existence upon God as its creator and sustainer.Few things are more erroneous in philosophy and disastrous in practice than artificial constructions produced without constant reference to concrete reality. That which necessarily exists may be the one exception. Before this constructive argument Allen examines previous examples of ontological arguments in order to show exactly where they go wrong and to extract the valid core obscured within them. This will make clear the difference between them and his new version. The reader who is eager to engage the philosophical sources of belief will find a distinct treasure in The Necessity of God. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516441

The Necessity of OrganizationMary Kenney O'Sullivan and Trade Unionism for Women 1892-1912 The Necessity of Organization describes Mary Kenney O'Sullivan's struggle to improve labor conditions through trade unionism. Appointed the first woman organizer for the American Federation of Labor in 1892 she went on to be a co-founder of the Women's Trade Union League formed in 1903 as a cross-class alliance of women workers and their middle- and upper-class allies. The possibilities and limits of trade unionism for women given the class and gender constraints of the period are the focus of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883420

The Need For a Sacred Science The meaning of a science rooted in the sacred its contrast to modern science and its pertinence to us today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405981

The Need for CertaintyA Sociological Study of Conventional Religion Originally published in 1984 The Need for Certainty explores the different ways in which people can be religious within the conventional traditions of the main Christian denominations. Based on in-depth analysis of letters sent to John Robinson then Bishop of Woolwich after the publication of his book Honest to God The Need for Certainty describes five contrasting ways of being religious and explores how despite being mutually incompatible they are able to coexist in the churches. In doing so it argues that a proper grasp of this wide variation in styles of religiousness is a prerequisite for quantitative surveys of religion. Each contrasting religious style is explored in turn and illustrated with quotations from the original letters. The intense desire for religious certainty is extensively explored and presented as a debased but common form of religious aspiration that often leads to the degeneration of faith. The Need for Certainty is ideal for those with an interest in Christianity the sociology of religion and theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367625665

The Need for Critical Thinking and the Scientific Method The book exposes many of the misunderstandings about the scientific method and its application to critical thinking. It argues for a better understanding of the scientific method and for nurturing critical thinking in the community. This knowledge helps the reader to analyze issues more objectively and warns about the dangers of bias and propaganda. The principles are illustrated by considering several issues that are currently being debated. These include anthropogenic global warming (often loosely referred to as climate change) dangers to preservation of the Great Barrier Reef and the expansion of the gluten-free food market and genetic engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815367758

The Need for RootsPrelude to a Declaration of Duties Towards Mankind Hailed by Andre Gide as the patron saint of all outsiders Simone Weil's short life was ample testimony to her beliefs. In 1942 she fled France along with her family going firstly to America. She then moved back to London in order to work with de Gaulle. Published posthumously The Need for Roots was a direct result of this collaboration. Its purpose was to help rebuild France after the war. In this her most famous book Weil reflects on the importance of religious and political social structures in the life of the individual. She wrote that one of the basic obligations we have as human beings is to not let another suffer from hunger. Equally as important however is our duty towards our community: we may have declared various human rights but we have overlooked the obligations and this has left us self-righteous and rootless. She could easily have been issuing a direct warning to us today the citizens of Century 21. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315660622

The Need for TheoryCritical Approaches to Social Gerontology The "Need for Theory" speaks to the burgeoning need for critical thinking in social gerontology. The editors have brought together some of the foremost contributors to theoretical advances in the field. This volume incorporates state-of-the-art theorizing with a focus on selected topical areas facing gerontologists around the world. Using their keen insights into substantive issues the contributors examine personal and structural changes affecting individuals over the life course. Extolling the need for theory is not enough; the contributors focus their insights on a panoply of substantive issues linking the personal with the political and with the structural parameters that shape the process of aging no matter where it occurs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315230849

The Needs of Children 'A compelling book' - Observer '...an exceptionally clear and comprehensive synthesis of current research findings made readily comprehensible to both parents and teachers' - Dr M Levy in the Foreword to the French edition Mia Kellmer Pringle was commissioned by the Department of Social Security: To prepare a comprehensive document about the development needs of all children about the ways in which these needs are normally met and about the consequences for emotional intellectual social and physical growth and development of children when for some reason or another these needs are not adequately met Whilst the central themes of this classic text remain as relevant as ever over forty new references have now been added and many passages have been substantially updated to reflect current thinking and to take account of new research. The Needs of Children published in seven countries continues to be a principal work in its field and a landmark in our understanding of childhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138223

The Neglected Shelley New editions and facsimiles of Percy Bysshe Shelley's works are changing the landscape of Shelley studies by making complete compositions and fragments that have received only limited critical attention readily available to scholars. Building on the work begun in Weinberg and Webb's 2009 volume The Unfamiliar Shelley The Neglected Shelley sheds light on the breadth and depth of Shelley's oeuvre including the poet's earliest work written when he was not yet twenty and was experimenting with gothic romances and other striking forms of literary expression such as two collections of provocative verse. There are discussions of Shelley's collaboration with Mary Shelley in the composition of Frankenstein and his skill as a translator of Greek poetry and drama reflecting his urgent concern with Greek culture. His contributions to prose are the focus of essays on his letters the subversive notes to Queen Mab and his complex engagement with Jewish culture. Shelley's considerable corpus of fragments is well-represented in contributions on the later narrative fiction 'Athanase'/'Prince Athanase' and the significant group of unfinished poems including 'Mazenghi' 'Fiordispina' 'Ginevra' and 'The Boat on the Serchio' that treat Italian topics. Finally there are explorations of subtle though neglected or underestimated works such as Rosalind and Helen The Sensitive-Plant and the verse-drama Hellas. The Neglected Shelley shows that even the poet's apparently slighter works are important in their own right and are richly instructive as expressions of Shelley's developing art of composition and the diverse interests he pursued throughout his career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881078

The Negotiation Handbook Negotiation is an essential skill for all those operating commercially on behalf of their organisations. The ability to negotiate quotations tenders proposals internal and external stakeholders licensing agreements and so on could form a critical part of any employee’s role be it on the buy or supply side. The Negotiation Handbook is a useful guide for all those wanting to understand how to apply tools and techniques to the negotiation process. This handbook has been subdivided into seven key sections each representing a key phase in the negotiation process. The models and concepts are presented so that both a pictorial and explanatory commentary is available to the reader. This practical handbook supports all those working in a commercial capacity so that they may apply commonly used tools and techniques and gain maximum benefit on behalf of their employers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375548

The Negotiation Handbook Whether you're involved in a labor-management dispute or a landlord-tenant disagreement considering a major purchase or overseeing a large commercial transaction there are elements that are common to all negotiations. This book walks the reader through the world of negotiating in an easy-to-follow step-by-step fashion covering the macro and micro-process of negotiations the importance of adequate preparation knowledge of the rules and the role and usefulness of a mediator.Written by a senior business policy analyst and former labor mediator for the U.S. government the book focuses on labor-management negotiations; however the concepts skills and insight it offers go well beyond labor-management disputes. The book is as useful for a first-time homebuyer or a business student as it is for a veteran union arbitrator or a busy executive. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291659

The Negritos of Malaya Published in 1937. This book written by the well-known authority on the ethnology and archaeology of the Malay Peninsula presents a compact and detailed account of the Negritos one of the three paga races of the Peninsula. It brings up to date much of the previous work on this subject and deals with all aspects of their character and environment. By way of introduction there is a general description of the geography and development of the Peninsula together with a discussion of statistics concerning the tribe's distribution their health habitat and territories. The author then examines the various aspects of their everyday life including social and domestic customs hunting agriculture dress ornamentation musical instruments and art as well as their religious beliefs and superstitions. The chapters on their weapons are particularly detailed and informative and the book is supported throughout by useful illustrations. Although many further studies of this area and its people have been made since the first publication of this book in 1937 its methodical and careful documentation has yet to be superseded and it remains indispensable to all students of anthropology and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183486

The Negro Family in British GuianaFamily Structure and Social Status in the Villages First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863292

The Negroland of the Arabs Examined and Explained (1841)Or an Enquiry into the Early History and Geography of Central Africa First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138976917

The Neighborhood in the InternetDesign Research Projects in Community Informatics Today "community" seems to be everywhere. At home at work and online the vague but comforting idea of the community pervades every area of life. But have we lost the ability truly to understand what it means? The Neighborhood in the Internet investigates social and civic effects of community networks on local community and how community network designs are appropriated and extended by community members. Carroll uses his conceptual model of "community" to re-examine the Blacksburg Electronic Village – the first Web-based community network – applying it to attempts to sustain and enrich contemporary communities through information technology. The book provides an analysis of the role of community in contemporary paradigms for work and other activity mediated by the Internet. It brings to the fore a series of design experiments investigating new approaches to community networking and addresses the future trajectory and importance of community networks. This book will be of interest to students of sociology community psychology human-computer interaction information science and computer-supported collaborative work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138020054

The Neighbours of the European Union's NeighboursDiplomatic and Geopolitical Dimensions beyond the European Neighbourhood Policy Should the European Neighbourhood Policy stop at the borders of the European Union’s immediate neighbouring countries? This book is the first full length study of the ’neighbours of the EU’s neighbours’ a concept originally introduced by the European Commission with reference to Saharan Africa the Middle East and Central Asia. These regions in the EU’s broader neighbourhood are often perceived as an ’arc of crisis’ from which manifold challenges emanate for Europe. This timely book takes stock of the state of the EU’s cooperation with the neighbours of its neighbours and explores how the concept might help promote security stability and prosperity beyond the countries which are formally part of the European Neighbourhood Policy. How can the EU create bridges between these regions? What instruments does the EU have at its disposal and how can it link them in order to respond to the challenges and overcome the current fragmentation? One of the conclusions is the suggestion to consider a pragmatic ’EU Strategy for the Neighbours of its Neighbours’ which addresses the needs of the broader EU neighbourhood in a more systematic and consistent manner and helps transform in the long run the ’arc of crisis’ into another ’ring of friends’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360891

The Nenets' SongA Microcosm of a Vanishing Culture First published in 1999 The Nenets’ Song is the first book-length study of the epic song tradition that survives among the Nenets nation of Northern Eurasia an area which is also the homeland of such widely known epics as the Finnish Kalevala and Yakut Olonkho. The book considers the Nenets’ song tradition within its historical cultural social and political contexts and focuses on its melodic system viewed as a manifestation of musical thought and knowledge. Alla Abramovich-Gomon provides a description of the Nenets’ way of life and their song performances which she has observed while carrying out her field research. The book unravels the epic song’s ties with the Nenets’ shamanistic past and elaborates on a number of cross-disciplinary theories involved in shaping a holistic interpretation of the song tradition. The study concludes that the Nenets’ song tradition embodies the whole of their traditional ‘mother culture’ and has contributed to the people’s survival and adaptation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336636

The Neo-Kantian Reader The latter half of the nineteenth and the early part of the twentieth century witnessed a remarkable resurgence of interest in Kant’s philosophy in Continental Europe the effects of which are still being felt today. The Neo-Kantian Reader is the first anthology to collect the most important primary sources in Neo-Kantian philosophy with many being published here in English for the first time. It includes extracts on a rich and diverse number of subjects including logic epistemology metaphysics philosophy of science and transcendental idealism. Sebastian Luft together with other scholars provides clear introductions to each of the following sections (to the authors as well as to each text) placing them in historical and philosophical context: the beginnings of Neo-Kantianism: including the work of Hermann von Helmholtz Otto Liebman Friedrich Lange and Hermann Lotze the Marburg School: including Hermann Cohen Paul Natorp and Ernst Cassirer the Southwest School: including Wilhelm Windelband Heinrich Rickert Emil Lask and Hans Vaihinger responses and critiques: including Moritz Schlick Edmund Husserl; Rudolf Carnap and the 'Davos dispute' between Martin Heidegger and Ernst Cassirer. The Neo-Kantian Reader is essential reading for all students of Kant nineteenth and twentieth century philosophy history and philosophy of science and phenomenology as well as to those studying important philosophical movements such as logical positivism and analytic philosophy and its history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415452533

The Neoliberal Agenda and the Student Debt Crisis in U.S. Higher Education Capturing the voices of Americans living with student debt in the United States this collection critiques the neoliberal interest-driven debt-based system of U.S. higher education and offers alternatives to neoliberal capitalism and the corporatized university. Grounded in an understanding of the historical and political economic context this book offers auto-ethnographic experiences of living in debt and analyzes alternatives to the current system. Chapter authors address real questions such as Do collegians overestimate the economic value of going to college? and How does the monetary system that student loans are part of operate? Pinpointing how developments in the political economy are accountable for students’ university experiences this book provides an authoritative contribution to research in the fields of educational foundations and higher education policy and finance.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367194338

The Neoliberal ImaginationPolitics Aesthetics and Economics in the Evolution of Hyper-Industrial Capitalism This book presents a polemical account of the historical development of the neoliberal imagination. Inspired by the thought of Frederic Jameson Bernard Stiegler and Timothy Morton it argues that the evolution of virtual and information technologies has transformed the ideological imaginary of capitalism. Owing to the inseparability of the process of commodification from developments in the sphere of media technology – particularly the rise of the digital networks through which information is processed and disseminated – the aesthetic forms of the neoliberal imaginary are not external to the accelerated productivity and adaptability of human beings. Rather they are essential both to the vision of progress that informs the technoscientific organization of capitalist society and to the practical formation of ‘the self’ that takes place within its networks. A snapshot of the evolving ‘world picture’ that is formed in the neoliberal imagination as articulated in its particular regime of capitalization The Neoliberal Imagination will appeal to scholars of social theory and social philosophy with interests in neoliberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186913

The Neoliberal Regime in the Agri-Food SectorCrisis Resilience and Restructuring For the last three decades the Neoliberal regime emphasising economic growth through deregulation market integration expansion of the private sector and contraction of the welfare state has shaped production and consumption processes in agriculture and food. These institutional arrangements emerged from and advanced academic and popular beliefs about the virtues of private market-based coordination relative to public state-based problem solving. This book presents an informed constructive dialogue around the thesis that the Neoliberal mode of governance has reached some institutional and material limits. Is Neoliberalism exhausted? How should we understand crisis applied to Neoliberalism? What are the opportunities and risks linked to the construction of alternatives? The book advances a critical evaluation of the evidence supporting claims of rupture of or incursions into the Neoliberal model. It also analyzes pragmatic responses to these critiques including policy initiatives social mobilization and experimentation at various scales and points of entry.  The book surveys and synthesizes a range of sociological frames designed to grapple with the concepts of regimes systemic crisis and transitions. Contributions include historical analysis comparative analysis and case studies of food and agriculture from around the globe. These highlight particular aspects of crisis and responses including the potential for continued resilience a neo-productivist return as well as the emergence and scaling up of alternative models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817905

The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland The Neolithic of Britain and Ireland provides a synthesis of this dynamic period of prehistory from the end of the Mesolithic through to the early Beaker period. Drawing on new excavations and the application of new scientific approaches to data from this period this book considers both life and death in the Neolithic. It offers a clear and concise introduction to this period but with an emphasis on the wider and on-going research questions. It is an important text for students new to the study of this period of prehistory as well as acting as a reference for students and scholars already researching this area. The book begins by considering the Mesolithic prelude specifically the millennium prior to the start of the Neolithic in Britain and Ireland. It then goes on to consider what life was like for people at the time alongside the monumental record and how people treated the dead. This is presented chronologically with separate chapters on the early Neolithic middle Neolithic late Neolithic and early Beaker periods. Finally it considers future research priorities for the study of the Neolithic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857186

The Neoplatonists This extensively revised and updated second edition of The Neoplatonists provides a valuable introduction to the thought of the four central Neoplatonist philosophers Plotinus Porphyry Proclus and Iamblichus. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754610

The Neo-Stalinist StateClass Ethnicity & Consensus in Soviet Society Underlying current controversies about environmental regulation are shared concerns divided interests and different ways of thinking about the earth and our proper relationship to it. This book brings together writings on nature and environment that illuminate thought and action in this realm. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495538

The Nervous System In a series of intriguing essays ranging over terror State fetishism shamanic healing in Latin America homesickness and the place of the tactile eye in both magic and modernity anthropologist Michael Taussig puts into representational practice a curious type of engaged writing. Based on a paranoiac vision of social control and its understanding as in a permanent state of emergency leaving no room for contemplation between signs and things these essays hover between story-telling and high theory and thus create strange new modes of critical discourse. The Nervous System will appeal to writers scholars artists film makers and readers interested in critical theory aesthetics and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139831

The Netherlands/h One popular view of the Netherlands is that of a society oriented towards agriculture and associated processing industries. The primary aim of the first half of this book is to chart this evolutionary process and its formative influences thereby providing a background to the contemporary industrial scene. The early chapters offer initial insights into inter-regional industrial contrasts and into the problems that beset regional manufacturing economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294281

The NetherlandsGlobalization and National Identity The Netherlands is the first concise authored introduction available on the topic. The Netherlands has been a key entrepot in the world capitalist system for centuries but because of relatively recent demographic changes it has become symbolic of the clash of European and Islamic cultures. Perhaps the most secular nation in the world it now houses a very large Islamic population. That population is the fruit of globalization and how the Dutch have responded to this broad cultural shift tells us a great deal about the changing nature of national identity in the age of globalization. In particular Frank Lechner explains how globalization calls forth very particularistic and localist responses. Along with providing a broad overview of the contemporary Netherlands Lechner will focus on how globalization is generating new discourses cultures and state policies. Among other topics the book will feature chapters on soccer culture religion (and the lack thereof) the media the welfare state multiculturalism and the Netherlands place in the larger European Union. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203939864

The Network Manager's Handbook Third Edition1999 The Network Manager's Handbook is a one-of-a-kind resource featuring critical network technology assessments and career development advice from some of the most highly respected consultants and network managers in the field. This answer-filled compendium provides a rich blend of precise knowledge and real-world experience the result of many thousands of hours of actual hands-on work in the field. The book gives you proven successful economical solutions to real-world problems associated with the host of new network technologies. Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9781003069409

The Network Manager's Handbook1999 This essential handbook for the data communications/network manager and planner covers a variety of data communication and IS topics. The Network Manager's Handbook addresses technical issues associated with local and wide area networking purchasing communications services supporting the network's users understanding the telecommunications regulatory environment personnel issues and more. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781315898087

The Network SelfRelation Process and Personal Identity The concept of a relational self has been prominent in feminism communitarianism narrative self theories and social network theories and has been important to theorizing about practical dimensions of selfhood. However it has been largely ignored in traditional philosophical theories of personal identity which have been dominated by psychological and animal theories of the self. This book offers a systematic treatment of the notion of the self as constituted by social cultural political and biological relations. The author’s account incorporates practical concerns and addresses how a relational self has agency autonomy responsibility and continuity through time in the face of change and impairments. This cumulative network model (CNM) of the self incorporates concepts from work in the American pragmatist and naturalist tradition. The ultimate aim of the book is to bridge traditions that are often disconnected from one another—feminism personal identity theory and pragmatism—to develop a unified theory of the self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367077488

The Network SocietyEconomic Development and International Competitveness as Problems of Social The author argues that the countries that at the end of the 20th century have economic social and ecological success will not be unleashed market economies but "active and learning societies" that attempt to solve their problems via an organizational and governance-related pluralism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036946

The Networked Firm in a Global WorldSmall Firms in New Environments This title was first published in 2000. Illustrated by a wide range of international case studies this volume elaborates extends and critiques one of the key models of local growth which emphasizes learning networking and 'embeddedness' in relation to the role of small and medium-sized firms (SMEs). In doing so it provides a comprehensive understanding of the changing role of SMEs in an era of globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741249

The Networked Young CitizenSocial Media Political Participation and Civic Engagement The future engagement of young citizens from a wide range of socio-economic ethnic and cultural backgrounds in democratic politics remains a crucial concern for academics policy-makers civics teachers and youth workers around the world. At a time when the negative relationship between socio-economic inequality and levels of political participation is compounded by high youth unemployment or precarious employment in many countries it is not surprising that new social media communications may be seen as a means to re-engage young citizens. This edited collection explores the influence of social media such as YouTube Facebook and Twitter upon the participatory culture of young citizens. This collection comprising contributions from a number of leading international scholars in this field examines such themes as the possible effects of social media use upon patterns of political socialization; the potential of social media to ameliorate young people’s political inequality; the role of social media communications for enhancing the civic education curriculum; and evidence for social media manifesting new forms of political engagement and participation by young citizens. These issues are considered from a number of theoretical and methodological approaches but all attempt to move beyond simplistic notions of young people as an undifferentiated category of ‘the internet generation’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138781146

The Neural Bases of Multisensory Processes It has become accepted in the neuroscience community that perception and performance are quintessentially multisensory by nature. Using the full palette of modern brain imaging and neuroscience methods The Neural Bases of Multisensory Processes details current understanding in the neural bases for these phenomena as studied across species stages of development and clinical statuses. Organized thematically into nine sub-sections the book is a collection of contributions by leading scientists in the field. Chapters build generally from basic to applied allowing readers to ascertain how fundamental science informs the clinical and applied sciences. Topics discussed include: Anatomy essential for understanding the neural substrates of multisensory processing Neurophysiological bases and how multisensory stimuli can dramatically change the encoding processes for sensory information Combinatorial principles and modeling focusing on efforts to gain a better mechanistic handle on multisensory operations and their network dynamics Development and plasticity Clinical manifestations and how perception and action are affected by altered sensory experience Attention and spatial representations The last sections of the book focus on naturalistic multisensory processes in three separate contexts: motion signals multisensory contributions to the perception and generation of communication signals and how the perception of flavor is generated. The text provides a solid introduction for newcomers and a strong overview of the current state of the field for experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439812174

The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems Is the everyday understanding of belief susceptible to scientific investigation? Belief is one of the most commonly used yet unexplained terms in neuroscience. Beliefs can be seen as forms of mental representations and one of the building blocks of our conscious thoughts. This book provides an interdisciplinary overview of what we currently know about the neural basis of human belief systems and how different belief systems are implemented in the human brain. The chapters in this volume explain how the neural correlates of beliefs mediate a range of explicit and implicit behaviours ranging from moral decision making to the practice of religion. Drawing inferences from philosophy psychology psychiatry religion and cognitive neuroscience the book has important implications for understanding how different belief systems are implemented in the human brain and outlines the directions which research on the cognitive neuroscience of beliefs should take in the future. The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems will be of great interest to researchers in the fields of psychology philosophy psychiatry and cognitive neuroscience. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138109896

The Neural Basis Of Thought First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875470

The Neurobehavioral Treatment of Epilepsy This volume is a first of its kind addressed principally to the professional reader. While it is not intended to be exhaustive its aim is to sketch a broad picture of some of the nondrug and nonsurgical treatment strategies with a demonstrated basis in conventional scientific method. Likewise though it does not include all those who have contributed to the emergence of this exciting new field it assembles those authors whose seminal work has earned them international reputations. This volume's declared purpose is to provide a state-of-the-art guide to methods and techniques in the behavioral treatment of epilepsy and to their basis in theory. The editors hope that it will catalyze the evolution of their acceptance as standard elements where appropriate in the clinical activities of independent practitioners clinics and agencies that service those with convulsive disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876279

The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide With recent studies using genetic epigenetic and other molecular and neurochemical approaches a new era has begun in understanding pathophysiology of suicide. Emerging evidence suggests that neurobiological factors are not only critical in providing potential risk factors but also provide a promising approach to develop more effective treatment and prevention strategies. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide discusses the most recent findings in suicide neurobiology.Psychological psychosocial and cultural factors are important in determining the risk factors for suicide; however they offer weak prediction and can be of little clinical use. Interestingly cognitive characteristics are different among depressed suicidal and depressed nonsuicidal subjects and could be involved in the development of suicidal behavior. The characterization of the neurobiological basis of suicide is in delineating the risk factors associated with suicide. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide focuses on how and why these neurobiological factors are crucial in the pathogenic mechanisms of suicidal behavior and how these findings can be transformed into potential therapeutic applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381196

The Neurobiology of BehaviorAn Introduction Originally published in 1977 the objective of this book was to examine the mechanisms by which the multiple factors or determinants – homeostatic deficits hormonal influences circadian rhythms experiential and cognitive factors – become translated by the central nervous system into thermoregulatory feeding sexual aggressive and other behaviours. A conceptual framework has been used that reflects relevant contributions from biology regulatory physiology physiological psychology and other neuroscience disciplines. The final chapter deals with difficulties in brain-behaviour research in relation to experimental strategies and with crucial problems for future investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138559769

The Neurobiology of Cocaine AddictionFrom Bench to Bedside With the use of crack on the rise in American cities there is more need than ever to understand the biological environmental and social factors behind cocaine addiction as well as the pharmacological properties of cocaine that make it such an addictive drug. The Neurobiology of Cocaine Addiction helps clinicians and researchers analyze research findings and their relevance to the clinical treatment of cocaine dependency. To do this it looks at the whole spectrum of cocaine use from trends in cocaine-involved deaths hospital emergencies arrests and treatment admissions to the specific impact the drug has on brain function. The book reports on important findings from positron emission tomography (PET) and a “binge” pattern cocaine administration mode. This will enable you to improve your understanding of how cocaine alters the pleasure/reward system of the brain and creates new instinctual needs that displace the inherent instinctual needs of hunger and sex.By reading The Neurobiology of Cocaine Addiction you will sharpen your knowledge of the basic actions of cocaine the factors related to daily cocaine use the neurobiological basis of addictive diseases and drug-induced alterations in normal physiology. You will also learn about: the coexistence of cocaine and heroin addiction cocaine’s disruption of the endogenous opioid system QEEG and how it can play a potentially useful role in drug development and planning hypotheses of sensitization in the pathophysiology of cocaine dependence factors that predict daily cocaine use among patients in a methadone maintenance program abnormalities in brain function that persist for up to six months after last cocaine use patterns of cocaine use the importance of prospective data analysis and the limitations of a self-selective study groupClinicians researchers psychiatrists and other professionals in chemical dependency and narcotics rehabilitation will turn the last page of The Neurobiology of Cocaine Addiction with a better understanding of cocaine’s addictive qualities and the characteristics of the individuals who become addicted to it. You will see what headway has been made in research at some of the nation’s top laboratories but you will also see what remains to be done. Hopefully you will find where you can make a contribution either at the practical level the research level or both. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821740

The Neurobiology of Criminal BehaviorGene-Brain-Culture Interaction The main feature of this work is that it explores criminal behavior from all aspects of Tinbergen's Four Questions. Rather than focusing on a single theoretical point of view this book examines the neurobiology of crime from a biosocial perspective. It suggests that it is necessary to understand some genetics and neuroscience in order to appreciate and apply relevant concepts to criminological issues. Presenting up-to-date information on the circuitry of the brain the authors explore and examine a variety of characteristics traits and behavioral syndromes related to criminal behavior such as ADHD intelligence gender the age-crime curve schizophrenia psychopathy violence and substance abuse. This book brings together the sociological tradition with the latest knowledge the neurosciences have to offer and conveys biological information in an accessible and understanding way. It will be of interest to scholars in the field and to professional criminologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117198

The Neurobiology of LearningPerspectives From Second Language Acquisition This book constitutes a timely contribution to the existing literature by presenting a relatively comprehensive neurobiological account of certain aspects of second language acquisition. It represents the collaborative efforts of members of the Neurobiology of Language Research Group in the Applied Linguistics and TESL Department at UCLA. Members of the group are trained in neurobiology and then use this knowledge to develop biological accounts of various aspects of applied linguistics.The volume avoids the corticocentric bias that characterizes many brain-language publications--both cortical and subcortical structures receive their appropriate attention. In addition it demonstrates that enough is presently known about the brain to inform our conceptualizations of how humans acquire second languages thus it provides a refreshingly novel highly integrative contribution to the (second) language acquisition literature.The goal of the research program was based on the need to draw more links between the neurobiological mechanisms and second language acquisition. As such the book promotes a neurobiology of language that starts with the brain and moves to behavior. The fundamental insights presented should guide second language acquisition researchers for years to come. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410610324

The Neurobiology of the GodsHow Brain Physiology Shapes the Recurrent Imagery of Myth and Dreams Where does science end and religion begin? Can "spiritual" images and feelings be understood on a neurobiological level without dismissing their power and mystery? In this book psychiatrist Erik Goodwyn addresses these questions by reviewing decades of research putting together a compelling argument that the emotional imagery of myth and dreams can be traced to our deep brain physiology and importantly how a sensitive look at this data reveals why mythic or religious symbols are indeed more "godlike" than we might have imagined.  The Neurobiology of the Gods weaves together Jungian depth psychology with research in evolutionary psychology neuroanatomy cognitive science neuroscience anthropology mental imagery dream research and metaphor theory into a comprehensive model of how our brains contribute to the recurrent images of dreams myth religion and even hallucinations. Divided into three sections this book provides: definitions and foundations an examination of individual symbols conclusive thoughts on how brain physiology shapes the recurring images that we experience. Goodwyn shows how common dream myth and religious experiences can be meaningful and purposeful without discarding scientific rigor. The Neurobiology of the Gods will therefore be essential reading for Jungian analysts and psychologists as well as those with an interest in philosophy anthropology and the interface between science and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415673006

The Neurocognition of DanceMind Movement and Motor Skills Dance has always been an important aspect of all human cultures and the study of human movement and action has become a topic of increasing relevance over the last decade bringing dance into the focus of the cognitive sciences. Since the first edition of The Neurocognition of Dance was published research into the cognitive science of dance has expanded extensively with the number of scientific studies focusing on dance and dance-related topics in cognitive psychology growing significantly. Featuring three new chapters addressing topics that have become highly relevant to the field in recent years – neuroaesthetics entrainment and choreographic cognition – as well as progress in teaching based on novel methods this comprehensively revised and updated new edition of The Neurocognition of Dance is full of cutting-edge insights from scientists researchers and professionals from the world of dance. Also now including online material such as links to video clips colour images and hands-on material for practical application this book is an essential companion for students and professionals from fields including dance  cognitive psychology  sport psychology and sport science movement science and cognitive robotics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847866

The Neuro-ConsumerAdapting Marketing and Communication Strategies for the Subconscious Instinctive and Irrational Consumer's Brain Neuroscientific research shows that the great majority of purchase decisions are irrational and driven by subconscious mechanisms in our brains. This is hugely disruptive to the rational logical arguments of traditional communication and marketing practices and we are just starting to understand how organizations must adapt their strategies. This book explains the subconscious behavior of the "neuro-consumer" and shows how major international companies are using these findings to cast light on their own consumers’ behavior. Written in plain English for business and management readers with no scientific background it focuses on: how to adapt marketing and communication to the subconscious and irrational behaviors of consumers; the direct influence of the primary senses (sight hearing smell taste touch) on purchasing decisions and the perception of communications by customers’ brains; implications for innovation packaging price retail environments and advertising; the use of "nudges" and artifices to increase marketing and communication efficiency by making them neuro-compatible with the brain’s subconscious expectations; the influence of social media and communities on consumers’ decisions – when collective conscience is gradually replacing individual conscience and recommendation becomes more important than communication; and the ethical limits and considerations that organizations must heed when following these principles. Authored by two globally recognized leaders in business and neuroscience this book is an essential companion to marketers and brand strategists interested in neuroscience and vital reading for any advanced student or researcher in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895907

The Neuroendocrine Immune Network This informative publication updates the study of interaction of the nervous and endocrine systems with the immune system in the body. It describes the anatomical basis of these interactions reviewing the innervation of lymphoid tissue and mast cells. The book discusses the effect of the endocrine system on immune function including the relation of sex to the immune response. Emphasis is given to opioids substance P neurotensin vasoactive intestinal peptide somatostatin and cholecystokinin. Also addressed is the immunoregulatory effect of leukotrienes and platelet-activating factors. Scrutinized within are stress as an aspect of neuro-immune interactions and the central role of the hypothalamus in this context. The book reviews the eye and the gastrointestinal tract with respect to the coordination of the nervous endocrine and immune systems in serving these organs. This work is of particular value to those in immunology endocrinology gastroenterology and developmental biology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898094

The Neurolinguistics of BilingualismAn Introduction This book introduces the reader to both neurolinguistics per se and the neuropsychological aspects of bilingualism. Neurolinguistics may roughly be defined as a subset of neuropsychology namely the study of the representation and processing of language in the brain. To this effect the first chapters of the book focus on the basic neuropsychology of language processing and acquisition. The second half of the book addresses the issues of cerebral representation and processing of language in bi-or multilingual subjects. All aspects are systematically dealt with namely the definition of bilingualism; an analysis of all the issues related to bilingual aphasia i.e. patterns of recovery of the patients' carious languages in diverse population; an investigation of the methodologies used in the study of the neuropsychological aspects of the various linguistic functions such as comprehension production and translation; and lastly the issues of cerebral lateralization and neuroanatomical localization of the numerous cortical and subcortical structures subserving the various language system components in multilingual subjects. It is an excellent introduction to both the neuropsychology of language and the phenomena related to bilingualism. This book will be of particular interest to students of language therapy aphasiology applied psycholinguistics neurolinguistics and in general to students of medicine who wish to become more knowledgeable about the specific needs of patients in a multilingual society. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877245

The Neurological Treatment for Nearsightedness and Related Vision ProblemsA Guide to Vision Improvement Based on 30 Years of Research This volume introduces and explains an eye-opening treatment for correcting nearsightedness and related vision problems naturally and neurologically. The author presents his methodology on neurologically correcting primary refractive errors in the mild and moderate myopic range. Ortho C (or orthoculogy which is Latin for "correcting the whole eye") is a natural treatment requiring no alteration to the cornea. Key features of the book: • Introduces a neurological and natural treatment for the correction of nearsightedness • Presents many case studies showing the effectiveness of this treatment based on the author’s 30+ years of research • Provides step-by-step instructions for designing lenses to suit the need determining the sequence of wear and conducting resistance tests • Grants readers the right to apply Ortho C to treat any patients with mild and moderate myopia anisometropia or compound astigmatism. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887328

The Neurologically-Impaired ChildDoman-Delacato Techniques Reappraised For the 25 years before publication a form of therapy known as the ‘Doman-Delacato Techniques’ had been applied to children with disabilities. The therapy originated from the work of Glen Doman and Carl Delacato who established the Institutes for the Achievement of Human Potential in Philadelphia. The institutes claim to be able to treat a wide range of disabilities and their best known technique is called ‘Patterning’ and is prescribed for children who have no capacity for voluntary movement. Yet many professional bodies and associations have denounced the approach as overly-expensive ineffective creating false hopes being destructive to family life and based on false theoretical assumptions. Originally published in 1988 this book was the first to offer a detailed analysis and critique of the Doman-Delacato approach. The author draws on data from evolution neuroanatomy and neurophysiology to challenge its theoretical assumptions. He shows that there is no sound scientific basis to the techniques. Any improvements in a child's condition can be attributed to the increased energy and attention given to that child rather than the content of the programme. At the same time parents become emotionally ransomed and deluded by false expectations. Written in a style that will be accessible to non-specialists the book is an important work for both parents and professionals concerned with the welfare of neurologically-impaired children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592124

The Neuron and the MindMicroneuronal Theory and Practice in Cognitive Neuroscience This book a companion to William R. Uttal’s earlier work on macrotheories theories of mind-brain relationships reviews another set of theories—those based on microneuronal measurements. Microneural theories maintain the integrity of individual neurons either in isolation or as participants in the great neuronal networks that make up the physical brain. Despite an almost universal acceptance by cognitive neuroscientists that the intangible mind must in some way be encoded by network states Uttal shows that the problem of how the transformation occurs is not yet supported by empirical research findings at the micro as well as at the macro levels of analysis. Theories of the neuronal network survive more as metaphors than as robust explanations. This book also places special emphasis on the technological developments that stimulate these metaphors. A major conclusion drawn in this book is that it is not at all certain that the mind-brain problem is solvable in the sense that many other grand scientific problems are. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640207

The Neuropsychodynamic Treatment of Self-DeficitsSearching for Complementarity The Neuropsychodynamic Treatment of Self-Deficits examines how to work psychoanalytically with patients to address the problems that result from neuropsychological impairments exploring the latest advances in understanding and treatment while also addressing the concerns that clinicians may have in providing treatment. Patients with disorders such as ADHD dyslexia and executive function disorders can often feel shame and develop defenses as a result of their disorders. These defenses can then become overgeneralized and lead to future dysfunctional feelings thoughts and behaviors. For therapists the challenge is to find ways of responding to these patients and to help them deal with their issues at the level of the multiple domains of self-experience rather than at the single level of their intrapsychic dynamics. This book proposes a new neuropsychodynamic perspective that is bound together by a metatheory deriving from dynamic systems theory. Joseph Palombo breaks new ground in his consistent application of non-linear dynamic systems theory and a levels-of-analysis perspective. The framework suggested conceives of the therapeutic process as a collaborative effort in which each member of the dyad makes a unique contribution to the process. Change agents that permit patients to benefit from therapeutic interventions include the relationship between patient and therapist the understanding that emerges from the identification of the self-deficits and the proactive engagement of the patient’s sense of agency. The great advantage of Palombo’s framework is that it permits the integration of a broad set of domains of experience that include the neuropsychological the introspective and the interpersonal. This book will allow the reader to become familiar with the types of patients that have neuropsychological deficits providing an understanding of the psychodynamics of these conditions and enabling better preparedness to address psychological needs. More important Palombo also makes the underlying case that an understanding of brain function is critical to any assistance such patients may need. Covering work with children adolescents and adults The Neuropsychodynamic Treatment of Self-Deficits is the first book to offer a guide to understanding and working with patients with a range of neuropsychological disorders from a broadly psychoanalytic perspective. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and clinical psychologists as well as clinical social workers family therapists and mental health nurses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229150

The Neuropsychological Analysis of Problem Solving For any of us problem solving is a daily event. For some it is a major task. This historical book puts to use neuropsychological methods to analyze the process of problem solving. Experience shows that the process is psychologically so complicated that standard methods established in pedagogy and psychology are insufficient to precisely determine individual factors hindering effective problem solving.The authors present techniques for rehabilitation training which could compensate for the impairments observed in individual cases. Luria's work has transformed rehabilitation training enabling the evaluation of rehabilitation principles and methods.Luria's thinking and conceptual style reflect his genius and rich understanding of brain-behavior relationships. As those who have read it agree Luria demonstrates remarkable insight with his complex analysis and his qualitative analysis is ""breathtaking. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736364

The Neuropsychology of Asian Americans This volume is the first comprehensive resource to assist neuropsychologists to provide culturally competent services to Asian Americans. It highlights pertinent historical socio-cultural characteristics of the largest Asian American ethnic groups which helps to conceptualize presentation provide an optimal environment for test administration interpret tests within a cultural context and offer culturally sensitive feedback and recommendations. In addition the volume gives a summary of the available neuropsychological literature for each Asian American ethnic group recommendations for testing and illustrative case samples. The second purpose of the volume is to provide a glimpse of how neuropsychology is currently practiced in different Asian countries by reviewing the neuropsychological literature and by listing the available resources. This information gives valuable insights to neuropsychologists working with Asian communities throughout the world. Neuropsychology of Asian Americans is an essential resource for clinical neuropsychologists and school psychologists who perform neuropsychological services to Asians. It is also an important resource for academic neuropsychologists and students with Asians in their sample as cultural variables may have moderating effects on data that information in this book helps to elucidate. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882966

The Neuropsychology of Degenerative Brain Diseases This volume utilizes various neurological diseases as its organizing principle focusing specifically on their personal social and cognitive consequences. In so doing it provides neuropsychologists clinical psychologists and those in related disciplines with an accessible survey of the available research on the psychological functioning of patients with the various disorders. Each chapter consists of a background review of the major features of one of the diseases including symptom pattern neuroanatomical bases neuropathology genetic factors and epidemiology. Finally the psychological and cognitive deficits established by research are reviewed and their practical implications are discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138431256

The Neuropsychology of DreamsA Clinico-anatomical Study In this book Mark Solms chronicles a fascinating effort to systematically apply the clinico-anatomical method to the study of dreams. The purpose of the effort was to place disorders of dreaming on an equivalent footing with those of other higher mental functions such as the aphasias apraxias and agnosias. Modern knowledge of the neurological organization of human mental functions was grounded upon systematic clinico-anatomical investigations of these functions under neuropathological conditions. It therefore seemed reasonable to assume that equivalent research into dreaming would provide analogous insights into the cerebral organization of this important but neglected function. Accordingly the main thrust of the study was to identify changes in dreaming that are systematically associated with focal cerebral pathology and to describe the clinical and anatomical characteristics of those changes. The goal in short was to establish a nosology of dream disorders with neuropathological significance. Unless dreaming turned out to be organized in a fundamentally different way than other mental functions there was every reason to expect that this research would cast light on the cerebral organization of the normal dream process. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989580

The Neuropsychology of Face Perception and Facial Expression This book is the first to offer an overview of the increasingly studied field of face perception. Experimental and pathological dissociation methods are used to understand both the precise cognitive mechanisms and the cerebral functions involved in face perception. Three main areas of investigation are discussed: face processing after brain damage; lateral differences for face processing in normals; neuropsychological studies on facial expressions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802275

The Neuropsychology of High-level VisionCollected Tutorial Essays This book provides a state-of-the-art review of high-level vision and the brain. Topics covered include object representation and recognition category-specific visual knowledge perceptual processes in reading top-down processes in vision -- including attention and mental imagery -- and the relations between vision and conscious awareness. Each chapter includes a tutorial overview emphasizing the current state of knowledge and outstanding theoretical issues in the authors' area of research along with a more in-depth report of an illustrative research project in the same area. The editors and contributors to this volume are among the most respected figures in the field of neuropsychology and perception making the work presented here a standard-setting text and reference in that area. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203726365

The Neuropsychology Of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is being increasingly viewed as a neurological disorder. The Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia addresses the key questions in modern schizophrenia research. How do abnormalities of the brain produce the characteristic signs and symptoms of this most severe and mysterious mental malady? Where are these abnormalities? How do they develop? How can we detect them? What clinical and cognitive effects do they have? This new book is the first of its kind to tackle these questions in a systematic way from a number of allied perspectives: from phenomenology to physiology animal behaviour to metacognition and from PET scans to paper and pencil tests. A number of authors from the United Kingdom and the United States have made contributions; all are acknowledged experts in the field. The chapters each contain a concise review of the particular topic empirical data and also a theoretical overview. The Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia will be required reading for all serious students of schizophrenia from both medical and psychology backgrounds. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785004

The Neuropsychology of Sleep and Dreaming This volume describes how the conceptual and technical sophistication of contemporary cognitive and neuroscientific fields has enhanced the neurocognitive understanding of dreaming sleep. Because it is the only naturally-occurring state in which the active brain produces elaborate cognitive processes in the absence of sensory input the study of dreaming offers a unique cognitive and neurophysiological view of the production of higher cognitive processes. The theory and research included is driven by the search for the most direct relationships linking the neurophysiological characteristics of sleepers to their concurrent cognitive experiences. The search is organized around three sets of theoretical models and the three classes of neurocognitive relationships upon which they are based. The contributions to this volume demonstrate that the field has begun to move in new directions opened up by the rapid advances in contemporary cognitive science neuropsychology and neurophysiology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138989597

The Neuropsychology of Smell and Taste Smell and taste are our most misunderstood senses. Given a choice between losing our sense of smell and taste or our senses of sight and hearing most people nominate the former rather than the latter. Yet our sense of smell and taste has the power to stir up memories alter our mood and even influence our behaviour. In The Neuropsychology of Smell and Taste Neil Martin provides a comprehensive critical analysis of the role of the brain in gustation and olfaction. In his accessible and characteristic style he shows why our sense of smell and taste do not simply perform basic and intermittent functions but lie at the very centre of our perception of the world around us. Through an exploration of the physiology anatomy and neuropsychology of the senses; the neurophysiological causes of smell and taste disorders and their function in physical and mental illness Neil Martin provides an accessible and up-to-date overview of the processes of gustation and olfaction. The Neuropsychology of Smell and Taste provides a state-of-the-art overview of current research in olfactory and gustatory perception. With sections describing the effect of odour and taste on our behaviour and evaluating the contribution current neuroimaging technology has made to our understanding of the senses the book will be of interest to researchers and students of neuropsychology and neuroscience and anybody with an interest in olfaction and gustation. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848721371

The Neuroscience of HandwritingApplications for Forensic Document Examination The Daubert trilogy of U.S. Supreme Court cases has established that scientific expert testimony must be based on science grounded in empirical research. As such greater scrutiny is being placed on questioned document examination generally and handwriting comparison in particular. Bridging the gap between theory and practice The Neuroscience of Handwriting: Applications in Forensic Document Examination examines the essential neuroscientific principles underlying normal and pathological hand motor control and handwriting. Topics discussed include: Fundamental principles in the neuroanatomy and neurochemistry of hand motor control and their application to research in handwriting The epidemiology pathophysiology and motor characteristics of neurogenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s Huntington’s Alzheimer’s multiple sclerosis essential tremor and motor neuron disease and their effects on handwriting Psychotropic medications prescribed for depression bipolar disorder and psychosis; their mechanisms of action; and their effect on motor behavior and handwriting The impact of substance abuse on handwriting An overview of the aging process and its effects on motor control and handwriting The kinematic approach and new findings on the kinematic analyses of genuine disguised and forged signatures The authors’ laboratory research on authentic and forged signatures An essential resource for professionals and researchers in the forensic documentation examination and legal communities this volume provides a window on the scientific process of signature and handwriting authentication integrating the extensive research on neural processes and exploring how disease medication and advanced age alter these processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439871409

The Neuroscience of Multimodal Persuasive MessagesPersuading the Brain In this book Dirk Remley applies his model of integrating multimodal rhetorical theory and multi-sensory neural processing theory pertaining to cognition and learning to multimodal persuasive messages. Using existing theories from multimodal rhetoric and specific findings from neurobiological studies the book shows possible applications of the model through case studies related to persuasive messages such as those found in political campaign advertising legal scenarios and general advertising including print videos and in-person settings. As such the book furthers the discussion of cognitive neuroscience and multimodal rhetorical theory and it serves as a vehicle by which readers can better understand the links between multimodal rhetoric and cognitive neuroscience associated with persuasive communication in professional and educational environments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888343

The Neuroscience of Rhetoric in ManagementCompassionate Executive Communication Executives continue to lose their position because of inability to communicate organizational decisions to employees and boards effectively. More than just the words one writes or speaks communication includes one’s actions and other non-verbal attributes that carry meaning for audiences. Further decisions may affect these audiences differently emotionally and economically complicating communication with each group. This book provides case studies to illustrate communication failure that directly resulted in executives' termination. These case studies include the fields of higher education health care administration computer technology medical research news media and advertising. Synthesizing scholarship in neuroscience about how the brain processes information from verbal visual and other stimuli as well as management and communication principles found in books valued in leadership development programs this book explains why audiences reacted negatively to messages and describes how the messages could have been delivered to get a better response. The book includes rubrics to assist readers develop their own messages. Executives and those in leadership development programs will benefit from this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364813

The Neurosciences and the Practice of Aviation Medicine This book brings the neurosciences to operational and clinical aviation medicine. It is concerned with the physiology and pathology of circadian rhythmicity orientation hypotension and hypoxia and with disorders of the central nervous system relevant to the practice of aviation medicine. The chapters on circadian rhythmicity and orientation deal with the impaired alertness and sleep disturbance associated with desynchrony and with the effects of linear and angular accelerations on spatial awareness. Hypotension and hypoxia cover cerebral function during increased gravitational stress clinical aspects of exposure to acute hypoxia the mild hypoxia of the cabin of transport aircraft adaptation and acclimatization to altitude and decompression at extreme altitudes and in space. Disorders of particular significance to the practice of aviation medicine such as excessive daytime sleepiness epilepsy syncope hypoglycaemia headache and traumatic brain injury are covered while neuro-ophthalmology the vestibular system and hearing also receive detailed attention. The potentially adverse effects of the aviation environment and of disorders of the nervous system are brought together and the text covers the neurological examination as it relates to aircrew and explores current management and therapeutics. The Neurosciences and the Practice of Aviation Medicine is an essential work for those involved in the practice of aviation medicine where familiarity with the effects of the aviation environment on the nervous system and understanding the pathophysiology of relevant clinical disorders are of prime concern. The authors from leading centres of excellence are physiologists concerned with the aviation environment and physicians involved in the day-to-day practice of medicine. They bring to this authoritative text wide experience and expertise in both the experimental and clinical neurosciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116221

The Neurosis Of ManAn Introduction to a Science of Human Behaviour First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875210

The Neurosis of PsychologyPrimary Papers Towards a Critical Psychology Volume 1 This first volume of The Collected English Papers of Wolfgang Giegerich takes its title from Giegerich's ground-breaking paper On the Neurosis of Psychology or The Third of the Two originally published in Spring Journal in 1977. The third referred to in the title is psychology itself as the theory in which the two patient and analyst are contained as they engage with one another in the analytic process. By applying to psychology itself the ideas that analytical psychology draws upon when thinking about the patient Giegerich establishes the basis for a psychology that defines itself as the discipline of interiority. Topics include Neumann's history of consciousness Jung's thought of the self the question of a Jungian identity projection the origin of psychology and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367485351

The Neurotic ConstitutionOUTLINES OF A COMPARATIVE INDIVIDUALISTIC PSYCHOLOGY and First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864466

The Neurotic Paradox Vol 2Progress in Understanding and Treating Anxiety and Related Disorders Volume 2 This collection of David H. Barlow‘s key papers are a testimony to the collaborative research that he engendered and directed with associates who now stand with him at the forefront of experimental psychopathology research and in the treatment of anxiety and related disorders. His research on the nature of anxiety and mood disorders resulted in new conceptualizations of etiology and classification. This research led new treatments for anxiety and related emotional disorders most notably a new transdiagnostic psychological approach that has been positively evaluated and widely accepted. Clinical psychology will benefit from this collection of papers with connecting commentary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659810

The Neurotic Paradox Volume 1Progress in Understanding and Treating Anxiety and Related Disorders This collection of David H. Barlow‘s key papers are a testimony to the collaborative research that he engendered and directed with associates who now stand with him at the forefront of experimental psychopathology research and in the treatment of anxiety and related disorders. His research on the nature of anxiety and mood disorders resulted in new conceptualizations of etiology and classification. This research led new treatments for anxiety and related emotional disorders most notably a new transdiagnostic psychological approach that has been positively evaluated and widely accepted. Clinical psychology will benefit from this collection of papers with connecting commentary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850798

The Neurotic Personality First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757898

The Neurotic Personality Of Our Time Topics range from the neurotic need for affection to guilt feelings and the quest for power prestige and possession.  First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875623

The Neutered Mother The Sexual Family and Other Twentieth Century Tragedies Calling for nothing less than a radical reform of family law and a reconception of intimacy The Neutered Mother The Sexual Family and Other Twentieth Century Tragedies argues strongly against current legal and social policy discussions about the family because they do not have at their core the crucial concepts of caregiving and dependency as well as the best interests of women and children. The Neutered Mother scrutinizes the definitions of family and mother throughout the volume while paying close attention to issues of race class and sexuality. In addition Fienman convincingly contests society's refusal to dignify support and respond to the needs of caregivers and illustrates the burden they must bear due to this treatment. This book is a crucial step toward defining America's most pressing social policy problems having to do with women motherhood and the family. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315021744

The Neutrophil: Cellular Biochemistry and Physiology A synthesis and collation of the recent material regarding the role of the neutrophil in basic pathological processes is presented in this volume. The mechanisms of chemotaxis secretion phagocytosis intracellular killing oxygen radical production and arachidonate production are comprehensively reviewed. Stimulus response coupling in the neutrophil with chapters on intracellular Ca2+ C-Kinase phospholipid metabolism microfilaments and membrane electrophysiology are extensively discussed. Each chapter provides a critical review by experts with over 1 000 cited references. Invaluable to graduate students and medical and scientific researchers this book provides a unique up-to-date account of cellular biochemistry and physiology of the neutrophil. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898100

The Neville Chamberlain Diary LettersVolume 1: The Making of a Politician 1915–20 As a primary source of historical evidence and insight it is difficult to overstate the value and importance of Neville Chamberlain's diary letters to his sisters. They represent the most complete and illuminating 'insider' record of British politics between the wars yet to be published. From 1915 Chamberlain wrote detailed weekly epistles to his sisters until his death in 1940; a confidential account of events covering the quarter of a century during which he stood at the very centre of Conservative and national politics. Beyond the fascination of the historical record of people and events these letters are extremely valuable for the remarkable light they throw upon the personality and character of the private man lurking behind the austerely forbidding public persona. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264349

The Neville Chamberlain Diary LettersVolume 2: The Reform Years 1921-27 As a primary source of historical evidence and insight it is difficult to overstate the value and importance of Neville Chamberlain's diary letters to his sisters. They represent the most complete and illuminating 'insider' record of British politics between the wars yet to be published. From 1915 Chamberlain wrote detailed weekly epistles to his sisters until his death in 1940; a confidential account of events covering the quarter of a century during which he stood at the very centre of Conservative and national politics. Beyond the fascination of the historical record of people and events these letters are extremely valuable for the remarkable light they throw upon the personality and character of the private man lurking behind the austerely forbidding public persona. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276758

The Neville Chamberlain Diary LettersVolume 3: The Heir Apparent 1928-33 As a primary source of historical evidence and insight it is difficult to overstate the value and importance of Neville Chamberlain's diary letters to his sisters. They represent the most complete and illuminating 'insider' record of British politics between the wars yet to be published. From 1915 Chamberlain wrote detailed weekly epistles to his sisters until his death in 1940; a confidential account of events covering the quarter of a century during which he stood at the very centre of Conservative and national politics. Beyond the fascination of the historical record of people and events these letters are extremely valuable for the remarkable light they throw upon the personality and character of the private man lurking behind the austerely forbidding public persona. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315264332

The New AccountabilityEnvironmental Responsibility Across Borders The growth of pollution that crosses national borders represents a significant threat to human health and ecological sustainability. Various international agreements exist between countries to reduce risks to their populations however there is often a mismatch between national territories of state responsibility and transboundary hazards. All too often state priorities do not correspond to the priorities of the people affected by pollution who often have little recourse against major polluters particularly transnational corporations operating across national boundaries. Drawing on case studies The New Accountability provides a fresh understanding of democratic accountability for transboundary and global harm and argues that environmental responsibility should be established in open public discussions about harm and risk. Most critically it makes the case that regardless of nationality affected parties should be able to demand that polluters and harm producers be held accountable for their actions and if necessary provide reparations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773140

The New African Diaspora in the United States Fast growing in population African immigrants in the United States have become a significant force to the point that the idea of a new African diaspora is now a reality. This thriving community has opened new arenas of scholarly discourse on Black Atlantic history beyond the trans-Atlantic slave trade and its legacies. This book investigates the complex dynamic forces that have shaped and continue to shape this new diaspora. In eleven original essays the volume examines pertinent themes such as: immigration integration dilemmas identity construction brain drain remittances expanding African religious space and how these dynamics impact and intersect with the African homeland. With contributors from both sides of the Atlantic that represent a diverse range of academic disciplines this book offers a broad perspective on emerging themes in contemporary African diasporan experiences. The book will be of interest to scholars and students of African and African-American Studies Sociology and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138389861

The New Agenda for Peace Research First published in 1999 this volume analyses the conditions related not only to physical violence but also to domination sustained by cultural norms development practice and environmental policies. Peace research can be established as an integrative project by developing a conceptually coherent map which helps to reveal the locations and sources of violence examine strategies to deal with them and illuminate structural transitions to a non-hierarchical world order. The themes in various chapters of this book can be submerged under the disciplinary goal of peace research which links the management and prevention of violent conflicts to non-violent structural transformations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338463

The New Agrarian MindThe Movement Toward Decentralist Thought in Twentieth-Century America The self-sufficiency and regional outlook of farm life characterized the United States until the Civil War period. With the triumph of the industrial North over the rural South the expansion of urbanism and the closing of the frontier the agrarian sector became an economic and cultural minority. The social benefits of rural life--a sense of independence commitment to democracy an abundance of children stable community life--were threatened. This volume examines the rise of a distinctive agrarian intellectual movement to combat these trends.The New Agrarian Mind now in paperback synthesizes the thought of twentieth-century agrarian writers. It weaves together discussions of major representative figures such as Liberty Hyde Bailey Carle Zimmerman and Wendell Berry with myth-shattering analyses of the movement's cultural diversity intellectual influence and ideological complexity. Collectively labeled the New Agrarians to distinguish them from the simpler Jeffersonianism of the nineteenth century they shared a coherent set of goals that were at once socially conservative and economically radical. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537026

The New American PoliticsReflections On Political Change And The Clinton Administration Was 1992 a realigning election? Did the midterm elections of 1994 realign the realignment? Will 1996 carry the United States forward on yet another changed trajectory? In this volume of original essays leading political scientists examine key components of the American agenda and assess the current administration's position in light of historical Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318758

The New American SuburbPoverty Race and the Economic Crisis The majority of Americans live in suburbs and until about a decade or so ago most suburbs had been assumed to be non-Hispanic White affluent and without problems. However recent data have shown that there are changing trends among U.S. suburbs. This book provides timely analyses of current suburban issues by utilizing recently published data from the 2010 Census and American Community Survey to address key themes including suburban poverty; racial and ethnic change and suburban decline; suburban foreclosures; and suburban policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547209

The New American Way of WarMilitary Culture and the Political Utility of Force This book explores the cultural history and future prospects of the so-called ‘new American way of war’. In recent decades American military culture has become increasingly dominated by a vision of ‘immaculate destruction’ which reached its apogee with the fall of Baghdad in 2003. Operation Iraqi Freedom was hailed as the triumphant validation of this new American way of war. For its most enthusiastic supporters it also encapsulated a broader political vision. By achieving complete technical mastery of the battlefield the US would render warfare surgical humane and predictable and become a precisely calibrated instrument of national policy. American strategy has often been characterised as lacking in concern for the non-military consequences of actions. However the chaotic aftermath of the Iraq War revealed the timeless truth that military success and political victory are not the same. In reality the American way of war has frequently emerged as the contradictory expression of competing visions of war struggling for dominance since the early Cold War period. By tracing the origins and evolution of these competing views on the political utility of force this book will set the currently popular image of a new American way of war in its broader historical cultural and political context and provide an assessment of its future prospects. This book will be of great interest to students of strategic studies military theory US foreign policy and international politics. It will be highly relevant for military practitioners interested in the fundamental concepts which continue to drive American strategic thinking in the contemporary battlegrounds of the War on Terror. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759755

The New American West in Literature and the ArtsA Journey Across Boundaries The story of the American West is that of a journey. It is the story of a movement of a geographical and human transition of the delineation of a route that would soon become a rooted myth. The story of the American West has similarly journeyed across boundaries in a two-way movement sometimes feeding the idea of that myth sometimes challenging it. This collection of essays relates to the notion of the traveling essence of the myth of the American West from different geographical and disciplinary standpoints. The volume originates in Europe in Spain where the myth traveled was received assimilated and re-presented. It intends to travel back to the West in a two-way cross-cultural journey which will hopefully contribute to the delineation of the New—always self-renewing—American West. It includes the work of authors of both sides of the Atlantic ocean who propose a cross-cultural transdisciplinary dialogue upon the idea the geography and the representation of the American West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858636

The New Analyst's Guide to the GalaxyQuestions about Contemporary Psychoanalysis This book touches upon many of the key areas of contemporary psychoanalysis: setting technique theory as well as post-Bionian models and the 'Bionian Field Theory'. It is meant to be a self-defence handbook for new usually young analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205425

The New and Changing TransatlanticismPolitics and Policy Perspectives The European Union and the US are currently negotiating the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) with potentially enormous economic gains for both partners. Experts from the European Union and the US explore not only the groundwork laid for TTIP under the "New Transatlanticism " but also the key variables – economic cultural institutional and political – shaping transatlantic policy outcomes. Divided into four parts Part I consisting of three chapters contextualizes the transatlantic relationship with an historical survey contemporary foreign relations and policy and cultural dynamics. Together these chapters provide the background for understanding the evolving nature of the EU–US relationship. Part II of this volume focuses on governance and comprises two chapters – one on transatlantic governance and the other administrative culture. Part III consists of six policy chapters: competition trade transport mobility regimes financial services regulation and GMOs. Part IV consisting of three chapters explores prospects and challenges associated with transatlanticism including the TTIP. The last chapter concludes with lessons learned and future challenges with respect to policy convergence; the nature of the EU–US relationship; power resources and bargaining within the transatlantic partnership; and an assessment of the future of deeper cooperation and integration. This insightful account into policy cooperation between the EU and the US is a welcomed resource for policy specialists oriented toward comparative public policy wishing to enter the arena of Transatlantic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138066656

The New Arab Social OrderA Study Of The Social Impact Of Oil Wealth The skyrocketing Arab oil revenues of the 1970s have triggered tremendous socioeconomic forces in the Arab world. Observers have extensively studied the financial and geopolitical aspects of Arab oil but generally have ignored the human and social repercussions stimulated by the oil wealth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294304

The New Arthurian EncyclopediaNew edition First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147133

The New BehaviorismSecond Edition This groundbreaking book presents a brief history of behaviorism the dominant movement in American psychology in the first half of the 20th Century. It then analyzes and criticizes radical behaviorism as pioneered by B.F. Skinner and its philosophy and applications to social issues. This second edition is a completely rewritten and much expanded version of the first edition published nearly 15 years earlier. It surveys what changes have occurred within behaviorism and whether it has maintained its influence on experimental cognitive psychology or other fields. The mission of the book is to help steer experimental psychology away from its current undisciplined indulgence in "mental life" toward the core of science which is an economical description of nature. The author argues that parsimony -- the elementary philosophical distinction between private and public events even biology evolution and animal psychology -- all are ignored by much contemporary cognitive psychology. The failings of radical behaviorism as well as a philosophically defective cognitive psychology point to the need for a new theoretical behaviorism which can deal with problems such as "consciousness" that have been either ignored evaded or muddled by existing approaches. This new behaviorism provides a unified framework for the science of behavior that can be applied both to the laboratory and to broader practical issues such as law and punishment the health-care system and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848726888

The New Black SociologistsHistorical and Contemporary Perspectives The New Black Sociologists follows in the footsteps of 1974’s pioneering text Black Sociologists: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives by tracing the organization of its forbearer in key thematic ways. This new collection of essays revisit the legacies of significant Black scholars including James E. Blackwell William Julius Wilson Joyce Ladner and Mary Pattillo but also extends coverage to include overlooked figures like Audre Lorde Ida B. Wells James Baldwin and August Wilson - whose lives and work have inspired new generations of Black sociologists on contemporary issues of racial segregation feminism religiosity class inequality and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138046610

The New BoardChanging Issues Roles and Relationships Meet the challenge of coordinating effective board-staff teamwork! Using specific real-life examples and informed recommendations for board management The New Board: Changing Issues Roles and Relationships explains why and how to consider redesigning your board form and practice. The innovations suggested here from minor adjustments to far-reaching reorganization can help you find and keep board members make board functioning more efficient and help you comply with the new stricter rules of managed care. The New Board informs the boards and staff of nonprofit residential service agencies about the nature of major contemporary challenges to board functioning. This innovative book offers an unusually diverse collection of contributors including board members executive staff and academics. The resulting diversity of viewpoint produces a satisfying range of theoretical conversation and detailed description of actual practice. The New Board explores all the issues that affect boards in these days of rapid change: variations of board structures the pressures of managed care the increased complexity of service reduced board member availability the challenge of fund raising by modern boards contemporary considerations of legal liability of nonprofit boards The innovative ideas found in The New Board will help you and your nonprofit organization face the changes and challenges of the world of managed care. It is an essential resource for anyone interested in nonprofit organizations: CEOs and executive staff academics and students in the field of nonprofit management and board members themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138012295

The New Bosnian MosaicIdentities Memories and Moral Claims in a Post-War Society Since the violent events of the Bosnian war and the revelations of ethnic cleansing that shocked the world in the early 1990s Bosnia has become a metaphor for the new ethnic nationalisms for the transformation of warfare in the post-Cold War era and for new forms of peacekeeping and state-building. This book is unique in offering a re-examination of the Bosnian case with a 'bottom-up' perspective. It gathers together cultural anthropologists and other social scientists to consider the specificities of the Bosnian case. However the book also raises broader questions: what are the consequences of internecine violence and how should societies attempt to overcome them? Are the uncertainties and the transformations of Bosnian post-war society due entirely to the war or are they related to wider processes encompassing post-communist Europe as a whole? And are the difficulties experienced by international state-building operations mainly due to distinctive features of the local societies or are they due to the policies promoted by the international community itself? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250505

The New Brand SpiritHow Communicating Sustainability Builds Brands Reputations and Profits Effective sustainability communication can deliver business value. Get it wrong however and the reputational damage will be costly. Stakeholders and the general public as well as activists are unforgiving of companies whose products services business practices or culture fall short of their socially responsible rhetoric. Based on close to one hundred in-depth interviews with leading experts Christian Conrad and Marjorie Thompson's The New Brand Spirit helps corporate communications and marketing professionals tackle this conundrum by providing a first-hand view of eight distinct and relevant stakeholder perspectives. Nineteen comprehensive and well-researched best practice cases from sustainability leaders like IBM Unilever Marks & Spencer and Puma will inspire all those tasked with communicating sustainability with practical and applicable tools and lessons learned. The result is a book that will enable senior executives corporate communication professionals and brand managers to decide when to whom and how to communicate sustainability related messages - and when not to. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780566092442

The New British Politics The New British Politics is one of the most comprehensive and successful introductions to British politics ever published. Now available in a fully revised and updated fourth edition this clear lively and authoritative text has an emphasis on law and order and the historical context of British politics. Written by internationally-known specialists the book combines incisive and original analysis with direct presentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136526

The New BritishThe Impact of Culture and Community on Young Pakistanis Providing empirical evidence on the lives of young British-born Pakistanis The New British also reveals fascinating insights into the Pakistani community more generally. Using Bradford as a case study Ikhlaq Din focuses on the relationship between young boys and girls their parents and the Pakistani community. He discusses various issues that are important to young people such as: their experience of school; their aspirations; their identity; their attitude to community; their relationships with parents; the tensions between Islam and popular culture and the role Islam plays in the wider Pakistani community. The impact of broader national and international events such as 9/11 and 7/7 on the lives of young British-born Pakistanis is also considered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603922

The New BrucknerCompositional Development and the Dynamics of Revision The New Bruckner provides a valuable study of Bruckner's music focusing on the interaction of biography textual scholarship reception history and analysis. Dr Dermot Gault conveys a broad chronological narrative of Bruckner's compositional development interpolating analytical commentaries on the works and critical accounts of the notoriously complex and editorial issues. Gault corrects longstanding misconceptions about the composer's revision process and its relationship with the early editions and widely-held critical opinions. Bruckner's constantly evolving engagement with symphonic form is traced by taking each revision in due order rather than by taking each symphony on its own and by relating the symphonies to other mature works such as the Te Deum the three great Masses and the Quintet and argues that Bruckner's music became more organic and less schematic as the result of his revisions. The book will be essential reading for those studying Bruckner's compositions the complex history of their reception and late Romantic music in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246072

The New Century of the MetropolisUrban Enclaves and Orientalism The problems created by metropolitanization have become increasingly apparent. Attempts to limit growth disperse populations and plan neighbourhoods have been largely unsuccessful. Strategies are needed to improve the world's major cities in the twenty-first century. Tom Angotti is fundamentally optimistic about the future of the metropolis but questions urban planning’s inability to integrate urban and rural systems its contribution to the growth of inequality and increasing enclave development throughout the world. Using the concept of 'urban orientalism' as a theoretical underpinning of modern urban planning grounded in global inequalities Angotti confronts this traditional model with new progressive approaches to community and metropolis. Written in clear precise terms by an award-winning author The New Century of the Metropolis argues that only when the city is understood as a necessary and beneficial acccompaniment to social progress can a progressive humane approach to urban planning be developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615105

The New CenturyBergsonism Phenomenology and Responses to Modern Science This volume covers the period between the 1890s and 1930s a period that witnessed revolutions in the arts and society which set the agenda for the rest of the century. In philosophy the period saw the birth of analytic philosophy the development of new programmes and new modes of inquiry the emergence of phenomenology as a new rigorous science the birth of Freudian psychoanalysis and the maturing of the discipline of sociology. This period saw the most influential work of a remarkable series of thinkers who reviewed evaluated and transformed 19th-century thought. A generation of thinkers - among them Henri Bergson Emile Durkheim Sigmund Freud Martin Heidegger Edmund Husserl Karl Jaspers Max Scheler and Ludwig Wittgenstein - completed the disenchantment of the world and sought a new re-enchantment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656110

The New ChinaComparative Economic Development In Mainland China Taiwan And Hong Kong In a thoroughly researched and clearly written account of the development experiences of mainland China Taiwan and Hong Kong Alvin Rabushka examines three societies with similar populations but very different political and economic institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294311

The New Citizen ArmiesIsrael’s Armed Forces in Comparative Perspective This edited book constitutes the first detailed attempt at a comparative international analysis of the transformations that are currently affecting the composition of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and their place in Israeli society. Focusing primarily on deviations from the traditional norm of universal military service the book compares the emergence of a new type of "citizen army" in Israel with the formats that have in recent decades become evident in other western democracies. In addition these essays correct the conventional tendency to concentrate almost exclusively on the influences stimulating military institutional change in the West and thereby to overlook the equally important factors that retard its momentum. By contrast this volume deliberately highlights the brakes as well as the accelerators in current processes thereby presenting a far more faithful picture of their complexity. This book will be of much interest to students of Israeli politics military studies Middle Eastern politics security studies and IR in general. Stuart Cohen is a senior research associate of the BESA (Begin-Sadat) Center for Strategic Studies and also teaches political studies at Bar-Ilan University Israel. His most recent book is Israel and its Army: From Cohesion to Confusion (Routledge 2008). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873674

The New Citizenship of the FamilyComparative Perspectives This title was first published in 2000:  This volume offers international comparative perspectives and critical analyses of the interconnections between family behaviour and its political regulation the new economics of the family and the role of the family in building citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719828

The New CitizenshipUnconventional Politics Activism and Service Why do so many Americans fail to participate in their communities' affairs? What role should the citizenry play in our political system? In addressing these concerns this revised and updated text evaluates the dilemma of participation civility and stability at a time when civic indifference is a national problem. In addition to outlining the sources of this indifference The New Citizenship suggests ways in which Americans can conquer their apathy toward government.In this fourth edition author and Dilemmas in American Politics series editor Craig A. Rimmerman provides new material on ACORN the 2008 presidential election the Obama presidency and the impact of these recent events for college students and their conceptions of participation and citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097271

The New Civil Rights ResearchA Constitutive Approach First published in 2006 this book brings together some of the most innovative and important research on civil rights law and legality this book draws on narratives of individuals from a variety of contexts to provide a rich and contextualized understanding of what happens when law interacts with other competing systems or forms of social organization. By privileging the real world experiences of those most influenced by rights the collection moves beyond the traditional polarizing debates and presents a constitutive approach to rights that is not reducible to a simple 'for or against' rights formula. While this complex consciousness approach often contributes to the reproduction of dominant-subordinate social relations it also allows for spaces of resisting existing hierarchical structures embedded in various law-related sites. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398028

The New Colonial Policy Published in 1922 this book provides a history of the era as well as making reference to Britain’s colonial past. Egerton discusses British policies in her territories as well as trials and tribulations that faced the British Empires influence at the dawn of the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602625

The New Communications LandscapeDemystifying Media Globalization The innovative and rapid growth of communication satellites and computer mediated technologies in the late 1980s and early 1990s combined with the deregulation of national broadcasting led many media commentators to assume that the age of national media had been lost. But what has become clear is that whilst there has been a limited growth in global media there has been an emergence of a strong localised television and communications industry. Mapping the world media market and using examples of programming from countries as diverse as Thailand Hong Kong Brazil Taiwan Spain and Britain this volume explores theories of media globalization examines the local culture of television programming and analyses the blurring of distinctions between the global and the local. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879607

The New Communications TechnologiesApplications Policy and Impact As new communications applications are developed and brought to market it is vital for communications professionals to keep abreast of these issues. Since the technologies and applications also affect our daily lives it is important to understand how they will shape the country and by extension the world at large. International censorship the impact of the Internet and wireless tools and th legisation following the World Trade Center bombing all fall into this category.The New Communications Technologies Fifth Edition provides vital information on the new and emerging technologies that will shape the way communicators do business. The book explores the new communications technologies and covers topics ranging from multimedia and production to satellites to digital communication. Just as important the book examines the social economic and political impact brought about by the adoption of such technologies and applications; this fallout includes privacy concerns First Amendment issues and the implications raised by biometric systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412682

The New Companion to Urban Design The New Companion to Urban Design continues the assemblage of rich and critical ideas about urban form and design that began with the Companion to Urban Design (Routledge 2011). With chapters from a new set of contributors this sequel offers a more comparative perspective representing multiple voices and perspectives from the Global South. The essays in this volume are organized in three parts: Part I: Comparative Urbanism; Part II: Challenges; and Part III: Opportunities. Each part contains distinct sections designed to address specific themes and includes a list of annotated suggested further readings at the end of each chapter. Part I: Comparative Urbanism examines different variants of urbanism in the Global North and the Global South produced by a new economic order characterized by the mobility of labor capital information and technology. Part II: Challenges discusses some of the contemporary challenges that cities of the Global North and the Global South are facing and the possible role of urban design. This part discusses spatial claims and conflicts challenges generated by urban informality explosive growth or dramatic shrinkage of the urban settlement gentrification and displacement and mimesis simulacra and lack of authenticity. Part III: Aspirations discusses some normative goals that urban design interventions aspire to bring about in cities of the Global North and the Global South. These include resilience and sustainability health conservation/restoration justice intelligence access and mobility and arts and culture. The New Companion to Urban Design is primarily intended for scholars and graduate students interested in cities and their built environment. It offers an invaluable and up-to-date guide to current thinking across a range of disciplines including urban design planning urban studies and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302129

The New Consumer PsychologyScanning buying behavior with MRI of the mind The term ‘consumption’ is generally thought of as process by which individuals purchase goods and services. The New Consumer Psychology attempts to explain consumption as a social behavior that satisfies individual values and desires. In modern society individual needs are no longer determined solely by age or gender but by the life values and desires that one pursues. This book uncovers people's subjective experiences of consumption in the capitalist society with interesting inside stories ranging from politics to designer handbags. The book also provides valuable consumer insights into business and individuals by going beyond the limitations of population statistics and demonstrates Q-methodology is used to analyse consumers’ subjective responses. This book is an interesting take on how we should shift our focus from products to people and explains why identification and interpretations of different consumer groups are important in smart targeting. Its content will definitely inspire marketing strategies and market effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898936

The New Contextual TherapyGuiding the Power of Give and Take Through detailing and examining the four interplaying dimensions of relationships Contextual Theory gives therapists the ability to reshape human relationships and solve problems using the strengths of trust fairness and freedom. Not just a review of what came before this brief clinical guide de-mystifies the Contextual Theory of family counseling for practitioners and students in language that is succinct and lucid in order to expose a whole new generation of therapists to this important approach to family therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872738

The New Cosmic OnionQuarks and the Nature of the Universe Not since Newton�s apple has there been a physics phenomenon as deliciously appealing to the masses as Frank Close�s Cosmic Onion. Widely embraced by scientists and laypersons alike the book quickly became an international bestseller. Translated into seven languages it propelled the author to become a worldwide celebrity as well as an inspiration to a generation of scientists. The book�s title itself has entered popular usage as a metaphor for the layers that can be peeled away to understand the foundations of the physical world from dimensions and galaxies to atoms and quarks. �Close is a lucid reliable and enthusiastic guide to the strange and wonderful microcosmic world that dwells deep within reality� � Frank Wilczek Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics MIT 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics NEW Material Explains the principles behind the Hadron Collider as well as the potential it presents Considers the recent development of the Electroweak Theory as a law of nature Explores the mysteries uncovered and the ones that may be in store with regard to top and bottom quarks Keeping still-pertinent contents from the original volume that caught the world�s attention in 1983 this fresh edition of the Cosmic Onion includes extensive new material to reflect new views of the Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429703

The New CriminologyFor a Social Theory of Deviance "The New Criminology was written at a particular time and place; it was a product of 1968 and its aftermath: a world turned upside down .It was a time of great changes in personal politics and a surge of politics on the left: Marxism Anarchism Situationism as well as radical social democratic ideas became centre stage." Jock Young from the new introduction.Taylor Walton and Young’s The New Criminology is one of the seminal texts in Criminology. First published in 1973 it marked a watershed moment in the development of critical criminological theory and is as relevant today as it was forty years ago. It was one of the first texts to bridge the gap between criminological and sociological theory and demonstrated the weaknesses of classical and positivist criminology. Critics at the time saw it as the first truly comprehensive critique of Anglo-American studies of crime and deviance.Reproduced unabridged the fortieth anniversary edition includes a brand new introductory essay from Jock Young placing the book in its intellectual context and sequence and looking at the theories which built up to it and the theories that have been built upon since. It is essential reading for all serious students engaged in criminological theory and is destined to inspire future generations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855877

The New Critical ThinkingAn Empirically Informed Introduction Why is it so hard to learn critical thinking skills? Traditional textbooks focus almost exclusively on logic and fallacious reasoning ignoring two crucial problems. As psychologists have demonstrated recently many of our mistakes are not caused by formal reasoning gone awry but by our bypassing it completely. We instead favor more comfortable but often unreliable intuitive methods. Second the evaluation of premises is of fundamental importance especially in this era of fake news and politicized science. This highly innovative text is psychologically informed both in its diagnosis of inferential errors and in teaching students how to watch out for and work around their natural intellectual blind spots. It also incorporates insights from epistemology and philosophy of science that are indispensable for learning how to evaluate premises. The result is a hands-on primer for real world critical thinking. The authors bring over four combined decades of classroom experience and a fresh approach to the traditional challenges of a critical thinking course: effectively explaining the nature of validity assessing deductive arguments reconstructing identifying and diagramming arguments and causal and probabilistic inference. Additionally they discuss in detail important frequently neglected topics including testimony the nature and credibility of science rhetoric and dialectical argumentation. Key Features and Benefits: Uses contemporary psychological explanations of and remedies for pervasive errors in belief formation. There is no other critical thinking text that generally applies this psychological approach. Assesses premises notably premises based on the testimony of others and evaluation of news and other information sources. No other critical thinking textbook gives detailed treatment of this crucial topic. Typically they only provide a few remarks about when to accept expert opinion / argument from authority. Carefully explains the concept of validity paying particular attention in distinguishing logical possibility from other species of possibility and demonstrates how we may mistakenly judge invalid arguments as valid because of belief bias. Instead of assessing an argument’s validity using formal/mathematical methods (i.e. truth tables for propositional logic and Venn diagrams for categorical logic) provides one technique that is generally applicable: explicitly showing that it is impossible to make the conclusion false and the premises true together. For instructors who like the more formal approach the text also includes standard treatments using truth tables and Venn diagrams. Uses frequency trees and the frequency approach to probability more generally a simple method for understanding and evaluating quite complex probabilistic information Uses arguments maps which have been shown to significantly improve students’ reasoning and argument evaluation Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687486

The New Crusaders Should corporations seek to alleviate social inequalities? Or should they rather aim solely for profit maximization? Most social thinkers writing on the topic of corporate social responsibility have assumed that the question has been settled that indeed corporations ought to act as mere trustees for society's wealth because they exist at the pleasure of society and so should do its bidding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537033

The New CrusadersImages of the Crusades in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries This is the first comprehensive study of the use abuse and development of the crusade image in popular and high culture in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Drawing upon a diverse range of sources mainly from the British Isles but with parallels from Western Europe and North America the author shows the different approaches to the history of the crusading movement and crusade images taken by the historian composer artist and author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276826

The New Cuban Presence In The Caribbean The Caribbean area projects an image—not entirely accurate—of instability and it is within that context that the United States and Cuba the region's chief protagonists struggle. This book explores in detail the history and nature of Cuba's influence in the Commonwealth Caribbean Mexico and Central and South America as well as its relations wi Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294328

The New Culture of Therapeutic Activity with Older People Once viewed as entertainment activity provision is increasingly being seen as of therapeutic value and an integral part of quality care practice. This change has been so rapid and far-reaching that many staff teams have been left behind attempting to address new culture requirements with old culture knowledge. This book clarifies and illuminates the changes that have been taking place in the field of activity provision over recent years and offers a guideline to those who are endeavouring to catch up. The contents include: the difference between old culture and new culture thinking and practice; the new culture from the perspective of the politician the manager the care assistant the activity provider the researcher the trainer the community worker and the activity charity. Between them the contributors bring a breadth of experience of the changing culture that spans more than three decades. The contributors include: Tessa Perrin; Rosemary Hurtley; Keena Millar Sylvie Silver; Paul Smith; Hazel May; Charlie Murphy; Vivienne Ratcliffe; Kenneth Hawes; Helen Crumpton; Carline Ryder-Jones Wendy Ferguson Rebecca Colledge; Richard Mepham; Sally Knocker; Simon Labbett. This is a vital resource for all staff and management of care settings for older people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315172453

The New Cultures of FoodMarketing Opportunities from Ethnic Religious and Cultural Diversity Food is an extraordinary expression of culture; the assortment of flavours smells colours and appearance match the diversity of the cultures from which they come and provide very visible evidence of the migration of populations and of the growing multiculturalism of many countries. Adam Lindgreen and Martin K. Hingley draw on research into European Latin American and (Near and Far) Eastern markets to provide a comprehensive collection of original cutting-edge research on the opportunities that the changing landscapes of ethnic religious and cultural populations present for businesses and marketers. The New Cultures of Food uses the perspective of food culture to explore the role of food as a social agent and attitudes to new foodstuffs amongst indigenous populations and to indigenous food amongst immigrant communities. Opportunities and routes to market for exploiting growing demand for ethnic food are also investigated. This is an important book for food and consumer businesses policy makers and researchers seeking to understand changing global markets and the significance of food as an indicator of social and religious attitude diet and ethnic identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315555218

The New Custodians of the StateProgrammatic Elites in French Society The New Custodians of the State uses contemporary France to reassess sociological theories of political and policymaking elites. Based on detailed case studies drawn from social policy and national defense sectors it concludes that a new type of sectorally-based elite has risen to prominence in France since the 1980s. Genieys suggests that programmatic elites found in specific policy sectors made up of individuals linked both by common career paths and the resulting skills and expertise should be seen as new guardians of state power.Like their "technocratic" predecessors programmatic elites maintain a high degree of independence with respect to electoral politics and to civil society; like them they share an ideological commitment to protect and expand the role of the state in French society. Unlike them however these new guardians of the state are structured around specific policy programs and limited in scope to a given sector. Competition among programmatic elites at the highest levels of the state emerges as the chief driving force behind innovation for social change.The New Custodians of the State introduces programmatic elites both as real-world actors and as an analytic category and highlights the limits of elite power by analyzing the defeat of efforts by the French Ministry of Defense. This book presents a thought-provoking critical case study that suggests that models presenting either a single unified state elite or those that herald or decry the demise of the state require modification. The work will be of interest to students and scholars of France and its society and government as well as anyone interested in the policymaking process in other countries with respect to domestic policy or national defense. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516458

The New Deal First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062532

The New DemagoguesReligion Masculinity and the Populist Epoch Chapter 4 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429431197 Focused on the emergence of US President Donald Trump the United Kingdom’s departure from the European Union and the recruitment of Islamic State foreign fighters from Western Muslim communities this book explores the ways in which the decay and corruption of key social institutions has created a vacuum of intellectual and moral guidance for working people and deprived them of hope and an upward social mobility long considered central to the social contract of Western liberal democracy. Examining the exploitation of this vacuum of leadership and opportunity by new demagogues the author considers two important yet overlooked dimensions of this new populism: the mobilization of both religion and masculinity. By understanding religion as a dynamic social force that can be mobilized for purposes of social solidarity and by appreciating the sociological arguments that hyper-masculinity is caused by social injury Roose considers how these key social factors have been particularly important in contributing to the emergence of the new demagogues and their followers. Roose identifies the challenges that this poses for Western liberal democracy and argues that states must look beyond identity politics and exclusively rights-based claims and instead consider classical conceptions of citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364707

The New Democracy WarsThe Politics of North American Democracy Promotion in the Americas Burron provides a critical analysis of Canadian and US democracy promotion in the Americas. He concentrates on Haiti Peru and Bolivia in particular but situates them within a larger analysis of Canadian and US foreign policy - bilateral and regional - in the areas of trade investment diplomacy security and for the United States the war on drugs. His main argument is that democracy promotion is typically formulated to advance commercial geopolitical and security objectives that conflict with a genuine commitment to democratic development. Given this broad scope the book is well positioned to contribute to a number of debates in comparative Latin American politics and international political economy (IPE) with a focus on North-South relations in the hemisphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449065

The New DemocracyAn Essay on Certain Political and Economic Tendencies in the United States When The New Democracy first appeared in 1912 it was widely regarded as one of the most influential works of the Progressive Era. Yet despite continuing interest in the political thought of the Progressive Era both Weyl and The New Democracy slipped into undeserved obscurity shortly after the author's death from cancer in 1919. Despite this Weyl's book remains one of the most important links in the development of a liberal-progressive theory of democracy.Weyl describes the efforts of a plutocracy seeking to control often by corrupt means the federal government. He attacks the Founding Fathers' motives and reads the Constitution as an anti-democratic document produced by aristocrats attempting to protect their own economic interests in troubled times. In contrast to many of his predecessors Weyl rejects Natural Law and sees the distribution of wealth as the fundamental issue in political life. For Weyl rights are not defined by Nature but by human institutions that distribute wealth. He supported a stronger federal government one that provides more rights and economic equality for the common citizen.In his opening essay for this new edition of The New Democracy Sidney A. Pearson Jr. painstakingly explores Weyl's life influence political philosophy the origins of the book and the author's subsequent descent into obscurity. This classic work will be of interest to students of political science government and American political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537040

The New Development PoliticsThe Age of Empire Building and New Social Movements A critique of current conceptions of international political economy the role of the state and contemporary social movements The New Development Politics challenges the dominant paradigms in the field of development studies. Raising fundamental theoretical and empirical questions it provides a coherent response to the increasing militarization of inter-state relations increasing protectionism and inter-state rivalries and the growing age of state intervention in political economic and social life. The study presents a critical analysis of US empire-building the role of dirty money and political power as opposed to technological change. It features a discussion of neo-mercantilism as a new mode of empire and examines the role of new movements of unemployed and landless peasants in key Third World countries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238142

The New Doctor Patient Illness ModelRestoring the Authority of the GP Consultation This inspirational guide provides an innovative framework for understanding the consultation. It is concise easy-to-read and highly accessible presenting a simple and easily remembered non-linear diagram which facilitates the understanding of this richly complex process. Inspired by the work of Balint it beautifully reflects the narrative of the consultation in its tone with examples and anecdotes illustrating key concepts.  It is highly effective as a primary teaching aid for undergraduate medical students as a refresher for those in practice an aide memoire to good consulting a template for case analysis and reflection and a diagnostic aid when consultations have gone wrong. The approach is recommended for all GP trainees nurse practitioners and pharmacists where it has proven to be an immense help at all levels of experience and skill. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846198984

The New Don't Blame MotherMending the Mother-Daughter Relationship First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138147768

The New DRCOG ExaminationSample Questions with Explanatory Answers The Diploma of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (DRCOG) examination recognises a doctor's interest in women's health. Recent changes to the exam now require that candidates answer extended matching questions single best answers and multiple choice questions. This comprehensive revision guide provides three full papers covering the entire DRCOG syllabus. Each paper is specifically designed for practice under exam conditions. To aid general revision a detailed subject index enables a more focused approach to individual topics and the explanatory answers have been fully referenced to assist further study where necessary. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380148

The New Dynamics and Economics of Cooperative Collection Development Leading collection development experts share their experience and expertise! This book examines emerging and prospective models for cooperation in providing information resources. With case examples and cutting-edge perspectives The New Dynamics and Economics of Cooperative Collection Development will enhance your understanding of collection development theory and provide you with insight into the issues facing information science professionals who seek cooperative solutions to collection development challenges. The contributors—some of the best thinkers and practitioners in the field today—discuss current projects and programs that show how cooperative work can effectively (and productively) take place. With The New Dynamics and Economics of Cooperative Collection Development you’ll explore: the state of international collection development in North America the agreements and contracts that underpin cooperative agreements cooperation competition collection management and knowledge management the evolution of the Association for Research Libraries Global Resources Program the funding issues that underlie a multi-campus shared digital collection—how to determine costs and user preferences campus perspectives on the collaborative environment and the co-investment models used to fund shared collections and cover the expenses of university-wide participation the birth of the Text Creation Partnership for Early English Books Online (EEBO) a new cooperative model for the dissemination of information about rural sociology a bibliometric study of OCLC’s WorldCat—and the problems it uncovers a successful collaboration between OhioLINK libraries and YBP Library Services that expanded the monographic resources available in Ohio The New Dynamics and Economics of Cooperative Collection Development will bring you up to date on cooperative collection development—evaluation risk management economics and more; the digitization of scientific literature; knowledge management; new developments in scholarly publishing; the ins and outs of digital collections; collection analysis; emerging possibilities for library consortia; and current issues related to international publications and international cooperation. Strengthen your hold on the leading edge of the field. Make this important book a part of your professional collection today! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864624

The New Dynamics of Identity Politics in the AmericasMulticulturalism and Beyond Multiculturalism has shaped identity politics in the Americas over the past decades as illustrated by politics of recognition affirmative action and increasing numbers of internationally recognized cultural productions by members of ethnic minorities. Hinting at postcolonial legacies in political rhetoric and practice multiculturalism has also served as a driving force behind social movements in the Americas. Nevertheless in current academic discussions and public debates on migration globalization and identity politics concepts like new ethnicities ethnic groupism creolization hybridity mestizaje diasporas and "post-ethnicity" articulate positionings that are profoundly changing our understanding of "multiculturalism." Combining theoretical reflections with case studies the aim of this book is to demonstrate the current dynamics of (post-) multicultural politics in the Americas. This book was based on a special issue of Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953734

The New Dynamics of MultilateralismDiplomacy International Organizations and Global Governance This timely new book focuses on the various dynamics of contemporary multilateralism as it relates to global issues global governance and global institutions. Invited authorities including academics business people and members of international groups contribute original essays on how multilateralism as an institution has been affected by globalization the rise of civil society and global business emerging economic and political conditions and new threats to peace and security in the world. Emphasizing practical applications over theoretical foundations The New Dynamics of Multilateralism helps students understand how the practice of multilateral diplomacy has been influenced by the changes in the processes and procedures of international organizations and the role of multilateralism in the transformation of the international system of governance and the transition to an emerging new global order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097332

The New Early Years ProfessionalDilemmas and Debates Celebrating the spirit and need for increased multi-disciplinary working and co-operation in the care and education of children this book addresses the emergence of a new type of early years professional. It will support the reader in understanding the background and context to the current situation of change and excitement as well as help them reflect on the challenges and possibilities of future Early Years and interagency working. It covers key issues such as: families children and culture health and well-being safeguarding children leadership and management. Adopting an analytical and reflective style appropriate for degree-level study this book is a core reader for all Early Childhood Studies and Early Years courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420052

The New Eastern Europe And The World Economy The unprecedented economic political and social changes that have followed the east European revolutions of late 1989 rank among the epochal events of the twentieth century. The end of the cold war has opened up far-reaching possibilities for international economic cooperation which may be able to stimulate economic growth in the region and revive interactions with the global economy. This collection of essays comes to grips with the problems of repositioning the new Eastern economies in the global arena. The contributors address four main themes: freeing up foreign economic sectors through trade liberalization currency convertibility and greater access to markets for international capital; the disintegration of the trade payment pricing and settlements systems based on the transferable ruble; active participation in the key organizations entrusted with international financial monetary and trading regimes; and strategies for using international economic assistance to alleviate adjustment costs with ongoing transition policies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309794

The New Eco-Architecture: Alternatives from the Modern Movement The New Eco-Architecture builds a historical bridge between architectural science and design. It seeks to address neglected aspects of the Modern Movement as a prelude to supporting a diversity of architectural insight and experimentation aimed at twenty-first century environmental needs and priorities. The attitudes and influences of renowned figures are re-examined in relation to current issues of architectural sustainability.By setting today's green architectural quest within a twentieth century context and evaluating the main protagonists with regard to a modern eco-sensitive lineage the book will be of primary interest to architectural students academics and practitioners. However it should also intrigue historians theoreticians and critics who tend to gloss over such issues as well as other disciplines engaged with the built environment. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315012926

The New Economic DiplomacyDecision Making and Negotiation in International Economic Relations This title was first published in 2003. This text explains how states conduct their external economic relations as the 21st century begins: how they make decisions domestically; how they negotiate internationally; and how these processes interact. It documents the transformation of economic diplomacy in response to the end of the Cold War the advance of globalisation and the terrorist attacks of September 2001 and illustrates the growing influence of non-state actors like private business and civil society. The book integrates a full academic and theoretical analysis with the experience of senior practitioners in economic diplomacy and is based on the authors' work in the LSE's graduate programme on "The Politics of the World Economy". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138742611

The New Economic DiplomacyDecision-Making and Negotiation in International Economic Relations The New Economic Diplomacy explains how states conduct their external economic relations in the 21st century: how they make decisions domestically how they negotiate internationally and how these processes interact. Although the previous edition published in 2011 was able to reflect the impact of the financial crisis and the immediate reaction to it a lot has happened since then and the atmosphere of economic diplomacy has darkened. To capture the emergence of new trends and the intensification of old ones the salient features of this new edition are: The advance of China and other emerging powers at the expense of G7 governments despite some setbacks; Much greater activity in negotiating regional and plurilateral trade agreements while the multilateral system struggles; The persistence of problems exposed by the financial crisis notably the long-running euro-zone crisis. The interaction between domestic and external forces: the balance has shifted towards the domestic axis with international agreement more difficult to achieve. This edition goes further in comparing the practice of different players to reflect the greater diversity of economic diplomacy. Based on the authors' work in the field of International Political Economy it is suitable for students interested in the decision-making processes in foreign economic policy including those studying international relations government politics and economics. It will also appeal to politicians bureaucrats business people NGO activists journalists and the informed public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472483195

The New Economic History of the Railways (Routledge Revivals) The book first published in 1977 contrasts new and older approaches to the history of transport and outlines a critical exposition of the methods used to quantify the contribution of railways to economic growth by means of counterfactual speculation and the measurement of social savings. The author also outlines and appraises an alternative measure of the impact of railways namely the social rate of return on capital invested in railways. The final chapters are concerned with the effects on growth generated by the construction and diffusion of railways through expenditure on labour capital goods and industrial inputs and through their effects on the integration of markets and patterns of location. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138826229

The New Economics Of The Less Developed CountriesChanging Perceptions In The Northsouth Dialogue After a quarter-century of experimentation with economic development in the poorer countries the disarray and in some cases the calamitous results are so obvious that a fresh look at and reexamination of traditional assumptions methodologies theories and policies is needed. The contributors to this volume explore—with supporting theoretical frameworks and emipirical evidence—the new perceptions concerning the development of the poor countries providing clear and sophisticated treatments of North-South bargaining commodity power indexation the theory of power and the international distribution of rights and resources and the effectiveness of international organizations as vehicles for conflict resolution. The authors discuss the position and prospects of the non-oil-producing less developed countries focusing on measurements of the quality of life in these countries growth and income distribution policies and the effectiveness of public expenditures to enhance social welfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294342

The New EconomicsA Bigger Picture Economics sometimes seems to be stacked against social environmental and individual well-being. But it doesn't have to be like this. A new approach to economics - deriving as much from Ruskin and Schumacher as from Keynes or Smith - has begun to emerge. Skeptical about money as a measure of success this new economics turns our assumptions about wealth and poverty upside down. It shows us that real wealth can be measured by increased well-being and environmental sustainability rather than just having and consuming more things. This book is the first accessible and straightforward guide to the new economics. It describes the problems and bizarre contradictions in conventional economics as well as the principles of the emerging new economics and it tells the real-world stories of how new economics is being successfully put into practice around the world. An essential guide to understanding new economics for all those who care about making economics work for people and planet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865624

The New Economy and Macroeconomic StabilityA Neo-Modern Perspective Drawing on the Complexity Approach and Keynesian Economics The past decade has seen many leading economies especially the US undergo profound structural transformations. Departing from the standard theories employed to explain this phenomenon here author Togati provides the first broad analysis of the New Economy. In this book the first to look at the new economy from a post-Keynesian / post-modern perspective he focuses on its macroeconomic implications presenting a more balanced view than that provided by orthodox neoclassical analysis and studying the interaction of key variables such as: * information technology* globalization* the increasing significance of intangibles and financial markets. This ground-breaking book utilizes a ‘neo-modern’ perspective drawing on complexity theory to advance the study of the stability and dynamic behaviour of economic systems. Togati utilizes the Calvino labels to identify new empirical evidence and examines the implications for global stability based on New Classical Macroeconomics and Keynsian theory. The analysis developed in this book has important practical and policy implications for the New Economy making this book essential reading for students academics and practitioners in this field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203448427

The New Economy of OilImpacts on Business Geopolitics and Society. 'The global oil industry is an exceptionally complex one and its importance to governments business and society as a whole is immense...The New Economy of Oil aims to set out the challenges and choices ahead and it makes a fascinating read.' Business News 'John Mitchell in this excellent book is looking at the new elements which may influence or indeed determine the shape of the oil industry the behaviour of the main actors the forces of supply and demand and the price path.' From the Foreword by Robert Mabro Director Oxford Institute for Energy Studies 'The New Economy of Oil is a superior state-of-the-art tour of a conventional scenario about the near future of the world's oil and oil economy and polity.' Society and Natural Resources In a world where international accountability is increasingly important the oil industry faces an unprecedented series of challenges. Mitchell's main theme is that the acceptability of oil is becoming more important than its availability. The implications are enormous given the huge current dependence on oil of so much industry and government revenue. This book is of importance to all those involved with oil - from industry professionals to competitors commentators investors managers politicians and regulators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315071862

The New Education in EuropeAn Account of Recent Fundamental Changes in the Educational Philosophy of Great Britain France and Germany Originally published in 1924 as outlined in the preface this book is "based on the belief that the only substantial hope of rescue in the present world-crisis and the saving of even civilization itself depend upon the degree to which the creative thought that the coming generations may bring is applied to a continued and purposeful reconstruction of the modes of living. The world is in need as never before of stronger and more clearly-conceived ideals of conscious effort in the service of humanity. The salvation of society must be mined out of its own depths. Much of this work must be done by those now at school and therefore we are at once led to inquire to what extent the present systems of education provide for conditions that are provocative of free and spontaneous thought." "In each of the several countries with which the present study is concerned there is a considerable body of men and women who have undertaken a serious and thoughtful campaign of education. The pages that follow attempt to give a summary account of the origin and the likelihood of success of these several undertakings." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261245

The New Elites of Tropical Africa Originally published in 1966 this book brings together papers dealing with the emergence and development of elites in sub-Saharan Africa among social categories ranging from farmers and women market traders through foremen and merchants to administrators and managers in government and industry. The authors analyse distinctive social characteristics and attitudes and the development of class consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590731

The New Enclosures: Critical Perspectives on Corporate Land Deals This collection explores the complex dynamics of corporate land deals from a broad agrarian political economy perspective with a special focus on the implications for property and labour regimes labour processes and structures of accumulation. This involves looking at ways in which existing patterns of rural social differentiation – in terms of class gender ethnicity and generation – are being shaped by changes in land use and property relations as well as by the re-organization of production and exchange as rural communities and resources are incorporated into global commodity chains. It goes further than the descriptive ‘what’ and ‘who’ questions in order to understand the ‘how’ and ‘why’ of these patterns. It is empirically solid and theoretically sophisticated making it a robust and boundary-changing work. Contributors come from various scholarly disciplines. Covering nearly all regions of the world the collection will be of interest to researchers from various disciplines policymakers and activists. This book was originally published as a Special Issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823746

The New Entrepreneur's Guide to Setting Up and Running a Successful Business This is the book you will need if you are considering setting up your own business. It is aimed at the new business owner who has a lot of questions to ask. It has been written by a successful business owner and provides advice on what and what not to do. While it is not intended to be a global reference book it does provide the reader with practical answers to the issues they will come across everyday and includes examples of successes and failures from both the US and U.K. perspectives. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138498693

The New Entrepreneurs of Europe and AsiaPatterns of Business Development in Russia Eastern Europe and China While attention has been focused on high-level struggles over control of giant enterprises in China and the former Soviet bloc a remarkable but underreported revolution has been occurring at the grass-roots level. This volume examines the profiles of entrepreneurs and the patterns of business development in the post-socialist countries Bringing together the perspectives of all the social science disciplines from anthropology through economics and political science to sociology the contributors identify the criteria for survival and success of independent businesses in different environments. Their findings shed light not only on the "transition from socialism" at the micro-level but also on the conditioning effects of different economic historical legal and social conditions on the conduct of independent economic initiatives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699363

The New Environmental Governance A bold and profoundly new way of governing environmental problems is palpable around the globe and aims to overcome the limitations of the interventionist state and its market alternative to offer more effective and legitimate solutions to today's most pressing environmental problems. The 'new environmental governance' (NEG) emphasises a host of novel characteristics including participation collaboration deliberation learning and adaptation and 'new' forms of accountability. While these unique features have generated significant praise from legal and governance scholars there have been very few systematic evaluations of NEG in practice and it is still unclear whether NEG will in fact 'work' and if so when and how. This book offers one of the most rigorous research investigations into cutting edge trends in environmental governance to date. Focusing its inquiry around some of the most central controversial and/or under researched characteristics of NEG the book offers fresh insights into the conditions under which we can best achieve successful collaboration effective learning and adaptation meaningful participatory and deliberative governance and effective forms of accountability. The book synthesizes its findings to identify seven key pillars of 'good' NEG that are central to its success and will provide useful guidance for policymakers and scholars seeking to apply new governance to a wide range of environmental and non-environmental policy contexts. The book also advances our understanding of State governance and will be a valuable reference for scholars researchers and students working in law and regulation studies - especially in the field of environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714105

The New Environmentalism?Civil Society and Corruption in the Enlarged EU Drawing on rich ethnographic work in both Eastern and Western Europe The New Environmentalism? presents a range of case studies to explore the impact of corruption in EU-funded structural development projects. With detailed analyses of the forms and contexts of environmentalism the book reveals the manner in which corruption is generated by the planning and implementation procedures of the projects demonstrating in each case that environmental movements emerge as by-products of these processes using corruption as part of a discourse employed in support of their action against political (regional and state) institutions as well as to communicate their goals to local citizens. Shedding light on the ways in which revelations about corruption are adopted as a means to fostering civic participation in environmental movements and influencing institutional trust this book contributes to our understanding of the loss of legitimacy and trust in local and global political institutions. Comparative in approach The New Environmentalism? provides new insights into the emergence of strong civic movements at local and trans-local levels in resistance to citizens' sense of increasing alienation from political participation and decision making. As such it will be of interest to anthropologists sociologists and political scientists concerned with questions of legitimacy corruption and activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261235

The New Era Of Homebased WorkDirections And Policies This book focuses on the causes and consequences of paid white-collar work in the home including work that is professional managerial clerical technical and sales. It is directed to audiences concerned with both the policy issues and the research challenges reused by working at home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294359

The New European CommunityDecisionmaking And Institutional Change The New European Community is the first systematic book-length discussion of the major political institutions of the European Community (EC) after the transformation of the 1987 Single European Act itself a surprise and a mystery whose effects are unraveled here.Professors Keohane and Hoffmann open the volume by placing the evolution of the new E Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318765

The New European Industrial PolicyGlobal Competitiveness and the Manufacturing Renaissance The years since the global financial crisis have seen something of a renaissance in the manufacturing industry. The United States has launched its Advanced Manufacturing Partnership and China owes much of its spectacular economic boom in the last decades to its being the 'world's factory'. Is there room for the EU in this landscape? This timely new book explores Europe’s role in this evolving environment. It argues that on the one hand in terms of sheer numbers the role of the manufacturing industry in the EU is on a par with other major global economies. However the book also states that Europe falls short of its global competitors (the USA in particular) in terms of its involvement in the most innovative manufacturing sectors. The volume therefore argues that this creates the opportunity for a new European industrial policy. Exploring the development of current EU policy the book puts forward suggestions as to how the EU can improve in terms of the competitiveness of its technology policy. Placing the EU’s position in the context of the industrial structures of the USA Japan and the BRICs the book blends theoretical models and practical examples in order to offer a the state of the art look at the current and future direction of Europe’s industrial policy. This book will be of relevance to all those with an interest in European economics industrial economics public policy European politics and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367599102

The New European RuralityStrategies for Small Firms Public concern over issues such as urban sprawl the conversion of agricultural land and the management of public lands has never been greater. Presenting a novel synopsis of the economics of land-use this book examines the critical issues involved such as transportation and technological change and the economic principles behind them. Chapters are specifically designed to demonstrate the types of land-use questions economic analysis can answer; the types of methods that might be employed to answer the questions; and the potential uses of economic analysis in policy-making. The book is a key contribution to contemporary land-use studies highlighting the main methodological and public policy issues that will be central to research on the economics of land-use change in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276604

The New Evolutionary ParadigmKeynote Volume Originally published in 1991 The New Evolutionary Paradigm provides an innovative and cross disciplinary look at evolution. While Darwin’s theory of evolution was originally restricted to the life sciences in recent years the same principles have been applied successfully to historical social and natural sciences. The papers included in The New Evolutionary Paradigm analyse the facts observations and accumulated data from the significance of a general evolution theory cannot be overemphasised; a new understanding of the cosmos and man’s relationship to it could lead to the systemization of the irreversible change that takes place in society and nature. This book will appeal to scientists sociologists and those interested in transdisciplinary evolution theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367339227

The New Evolutionary SociologyRecent and Revitalized Theoretical and Methodological Approaches For decades evolutionary analysis was overlooked or altogether ignored by sociologists. Fears and biases persisted nearly a century after Auguste Comte gave the discipline its name as did concerns that its effect would only reduce sociology to another discipline – whether biology psychology or economics. Worse apprehension that the application of evolutionary theory would encourage heightened perceptions of racism sexism ethnocentrism and reductionism pervaded. Turner and Machalek argue instead for a new embrace of biology and evolutionary analysis. Sociology from its very beginnings in the early 19th century has always been concerned with the study of evolution particularly the transformation of societies from simple to ever-more complex forms. By comprehensively reviewing the original ways that sociologists applied evolutionary theory and examining the recent renewal and expansion of these early approaches the authors confront the challenges posed by biology neuroscience and psychology to distinct evolutionary approaches within sociology. They emerge with key theoretical and methodological discoveries that demonstrate the critical – and compelling – case for a dramatically enriched sociology that incorporates all forms of comparative evolutionary analysis to its canon and study of sociocultural phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815387084

The New Examination System - GCSE Reform of the public examination system for sixteen-year-olds presented a considerable challenge to secondary schools. The new General Certification of Secondary Education introduced in 1988 was more than a continuation of the G.C.E. ‘O’ level and C.S.E. examinations at the time. The introduction of national criteria by the Department of Education the part played by the Secondary Schools Examination Council the emergence of new examining bodies were new dimensions faced by schools accustomed to exercising considerable autonomy in designing a curriculum. How far would the new examination reflect what was actually taught in our classrooms? What were its new features? Which pupils would be entered and with what prospect of success? Above all how would schools meet a tight time schedule which required study of new syllabuses to be ready by 1986 for the first examinations held in 1988? Originally published in 1986 this book was intended to answer some of these questions and provide an up-to-date picture of the present state of the examination world with indications of future developments in the vital years ahead. It aimed to assist those immediately and urgently concerned with implementing this far-reaching educational reform. Today it can be considered in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321611

The New ExpatriatesPostcolonial Approaches to Mobile Professionals While scholarship on migration has been thriving for decades little attention has been paid to professionals from Europe and America who move temporarily to destinations beyond ‘the West’. Such migrants are marginalised and depoliticised by debates on immigration policy and thus there is an urgent need to develop nuanced understanding of these more privileged movements. In many ways these are the modern-day equivalents of colonial settlers and expatriates yet the continuities in their migration practices have rarely been considered. The New Expatriates advances our understanding of contemporary mobile professionals by engaging with postcolonial theories of race culture and identity. The volume brings together authors and research from across a wide range of disciplines seeking to evaluate the significance of the past in shaping contemporary expatriate mobilities and highlighting postcolonial continuities in relation to people practices and imaginations. Acknowledging the resonances across a range of geographical sites in Asia Africa and the Middle East the chapters consider the particularity of postcolonial contexts while enabling comparative perspectives. A focus on race and culture is often obscured by assumptions about class occupation and skill but this volume explicitly examines the way in which whiteness and imperial relationships continue to shape the migration experiences of Euro-American skilled migrants as they seek out new places to live and work. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110090

The New Extremism in 21st Century Britain Since the 1990s there has been a growing concern about the resurgence of extremist and radical movements in the Western world. Although a variety of challenges to the liberal democratic order have emerged the main focus of concern among academics policy-makers and practitioners within Europe and beyond has been on the growth and activities of Islamists and to a lesser extent the extreme right. However these forms of extremism are seldom placed alongside each other and in a manner that is sensitive to both the causes and consequences of extremist mobilization. This book presents new empirical research on the causes of these two ‘new’ extremisms in 21st Century Britain and the appropriate responses to it by both the state and civil society. Both forms of extremism pose vital questions for those concerned with the development of a more cohesive and stable society. Unlike many studies this volume adopts a holistic approach bringing together experts from a variety of disciplines to examine the factors that cause support and the potential policy responses including key questions such as: What is the current level of support for Islamism and right-wing extremism? Who votes for extreme right parties such as the BNP in modern Britain and despite its recent gains why has the extreme right achieved only limited success? What are the steps of recruitment into radical violent takfiri jihadism? How effective are current responses to Islamism and the extreme right such as those offered by Preventing Violent Extremism (PVE) wider public policy and policing? What is the potential role of political actors media and civil society in responding to the extremist challenge? Challenging broad assumptions and bringing together leading scholars in this rapidly developing field this work is essential reading for all those with an interest in terrorism fascism political extremism social cohesion and the future of race relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203859612

The New Face of GovernmentHow Public Managers Are Forging a New Approach to Governance Change is sweeping the globe and at the government level operational changes are prompting many public administrators to develop new management styles and ways of delivering services to their citizens. In the process they are changing the face of government. The New Face of Government: How Public Managers are Forging a New Approach to Governance explores how national leaders are changing the art and practice of government and how public managers are shaping and guiding government’s response to the transformation. Includes a Field-Tested Survey for Diagnosing Institutional Disequilibrium Focusing on change at the federal state and local levels this book addresses policy dimensions such as: Strategic and knowledge management Enterprise architecture Information and communications technology Organizational performance assessment Technological and organizational improvement It evaluates how these areas enable agencies from the public and private sectors to become more cost-effective performance-oriented learning organizations. Not all the ambiguities in policy making and administration have been resolved. However there is much hope for the future of government and governance. The successes and failures included in The New Face of Government: How Public Managers are Forging a New Approach to Governance illustrate this promise and provide guideposts for public managers who find themselves faced with similar problems and new challenges. About the Author: David E. McNabb teaches a variety of public and private administration and management courses both in the U.S. and abroad including college and university programs in Latvia Bulgaria Germany the United Kingdom Italy France and Belgium. He is the author of nearly 80 peer-reviewed conference papers and articles. This is his seventh book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085708

The New Fiction(A Protest against Sex-Mania) And Other Papers This collection of essays attempts to analyse common assumptions about art literature and criticism at the time of publication in 1895. Taking the position of ‘a Philistine’ Spender argues against the ‘new’ art and fiction and encourages the average member of the public to state their opinion and give validation that the average view is just as worthy as the ‘new’ criticism which tended toward superiority. This title will be of interest to students of Literature Art and Art History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650152

The New Generation WitchesTeenage Witchcraft in Contemporary Culture From the shelves of mainstream bookstores and the pages of teen magazines to popular films and television series contemporary culture at the turn of the twenty-first century has been fascinated with teenage identity and the presence of magic and the occult. Alongside this profusion of products and representations a global network of teenage Witches has emerged on the margins of adult neopagan Witchcraft communities identifying themselves through various spiritual practices consumption patterns and lifestyle choices. The New Generation Witches is the first published anthology to investigate the recent rise of the teenage Witchcraft phenomenon in both Britain and North America. Scholars from Theology Cultural Studies Sociology History and Media Studies along with neopagan commentators outside of the academy come together to investigate the experiences of thousands of adolescents constructing an enabling magical identity through a distinctive practice of Witchcraft. The contributors discuss key areas of interest inspiration and development within the teen Witch communities from the mid 1990s onward including teenage Witches' magical practices and beliefs gender politics the formation and identification of communities forums and modes of expression media representation and new media outlets. Demonstrating the diversification and expansion of neopaganism in the twenty-first century this anthology makes an exciting contribution to the field of Neopagan Studies and contemporary youth cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278257

The New Generational ContractIntergenerational Relations And The Welfare State This authoritative text offers the first comprehensive analysis of intergenerational relations and social welfare. It examines both the micro-sociological relations within the family and the social contract which forms the backbone of the welfare state.; This book is intended to appeal to undergraduates and postgraduates in sociology social policy and medicine and it will also be particularly useful for professional courses such as nursing social work and gerontology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315072289

The New Geographies of EnergyAssessment and Analysis of Critical Landscapes The New Geographies of Energy: Assessment and Analysis of Critical Landscapes is a pioneering collection of new geographic scholarship. It examines such vitally important research topics as energy dilemmas of the United States large trends and patterns of energy consumption including China’s role "peak oil" energy poverty and ethanol and other renewable energy sourcing. The book offers advances in key emerging areas of energy research each distinguished in the following sections: (i) geographic approaches to energy modeling and assessment; (ii) fossil fuel landscapes; (iii) the landscapes of renewable energy; (iv) landscapes of energy consumption; and (v) an overview of the new geographies of energy (Karl Zimmerer Annals Nature-Society and Energy issue editor) and an essay on America’s oil dependency (Vaclav Smil renowned energy geographer). In addition there is a specially commissioned book review. This book was published as a special issue of the Annals of the Association of American Geographers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810372

The New Geopolitics of Eurasia and Turkey's Position This work explores the geopolitical struggles that are currently underway in the newly independent states of the Caucasus region showing how many players in the region are coalescing into two opposing blocs. The growing political military and economic ties amongst the countries of these two blocs stem from a number of developments in the region most notably the fall of the Soviet Union and consequently the end of the Cold War and its bi-polar global alliance structure. These blocs are competing for influence in the region and the rights to exploit and transport the rich energy resources that have been found in the Caspian Sea. The text shows how many actors have been willing to co-operate in other non-energy related issues in the hope of receiving a financial reward when countries do decide on these matters. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045435

The New Geopolitics of Sport in East Asia The global geopolitics of sport is being transformed in and by East Asia. Sport in recent decades has been avidly embraced by East Asian nations with implications both for their image on the international stage and their domestic national identities. The three post-war East Asian Olympic Games the ‘glittering’ Guangzhou Asian Games in 2010 and the march of Asia into the global sport market illustrate the fact that a new global sports order has emerged. This collection uniquely discerns the ‘tectonic’ shift of global power in the geopolitical economic cultural and social dynamics of sport from West to East. It also reveals ‘that the global empire of commerce’ is similarly shifting eastwards. The chapters written by leading authorities on East Asia widens the focus advances the knowledge and sharpens the appreciation of both global sport and regional current transformation in the making and in doing so contributes to an understanding of profound changes in global sport. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415744959

The New Geopolitics of TerrorDemons and Dragons The New Geopolitics of Terror examines the impact of global reach terror on states. This book surveys the current crises and tensions in the Middle East focussing primarily on the upheavals in Syria and Iraq and the interaction between groups such as Al Qaeda and ISIS state actors and Western security. It explains the threat to Western interests and states from wide-reaching Islamic terrorism geopolitical intervention by outside actors and regional power struggles. It critiques the inadequate political military and diplomatic responses from Western powers and the lack of effective leadership highlighting the potential dangers should the West fail to remedy these. The book also identifies the difficulties and dangers of continued Western involvement in the Middle East and proposes specific actions and interventions in order to prevent further deterioration in the region and in Western societies. Specifically the book calls for a grand strategy underpinned by political ambition that combines diplomatic political economic and military measures calls for effective counter-terrorism measures in more resilient Western societies and highlights the importance of the role that global players outside those regions can and must play if peace is to be restored. Written by two leading scholars this book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies strategic studies defence studies Middle Eastern politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211841

The New Global FrontierUrbanization Poverty and Environment in the 21st Century The worlds developing countries will be experiencing massive increases in their urban populations over the 21st century. If managed intelligently and humanely this growth can pave the way to sustainable development; otherwise it will favour higher levels of poverty and environmental stress. The outcome depends on decisions being made now. The principal theme that runs through this volume is the need to transform urbanization into a positive force for development. Part I of this book reviews the demography of the urban transition stressing the importance of benefi cial rural-urban connections and challenging commonly held misconceptions. Part II asks how urban housing land and service provision can be improved in the face of rapid urban expansion drawing lessons from experiences around the world. Part III analyses the challenges and opportunities that urbanization presents for improving living environments and reducing pressures on local and global ecosystems. These social and environmental challenges must be met in the context of fast-changing demographic circumstances; Part IV explores the range of opportunities that these transformations represent. These challenges and opportunities vary greatly across Africa Asia and Latin America as detailed in Part V. Published with IIED and UNFPA Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773157

The New Global Politics of the Asia-PacificConflict and Cooperation in the Asian Century Now in its new and fully updated third edition The New Global Politics of the Asia Pacific continues to provide a compelling analysis of a region undergoing dramatic changes. Based on new research and offering fresh interpretation this edition evaluates the prospects for continuing US dominance in the ‘Asian Century’. Whilst presenting evidence for a multifaceted ‘Beijing Strategy' which aims to counter the US by building an alternative regional order it also explains Japan’s definitive departure from its limited military role. Providing an introductory guide for the main frameworks needed to understand the region including realism liberalism and critical theory this new edition is reader-friendly and offers sophisticated competing explanations. Key content includes: Intra-regional conflicts in the South China Sea and the Korean peninsula The different responses within the Asia-Pacific to the globalization of Western ideas of democracy and political economy The underappreciated success of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations in building a regional identity The European Union’s soft power in the region. A highly topical account which offers an overview of the main actors institutions and contemporary issues in the Asia-Pacific the book will be essential reading for undergraduate students of Asian Studies International Politics and anyone interested in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647022

The New Global PoliticsGlobal Social Movements in the Twenty-First Century Over the past decade there has been an unprecedented mobilization of street protests worldwide from the demonstrations that helped bring progressive governments to power in Latin America to the Arab Spring to Occupy movements in the United States and Europe to democracy protests in China. This edited volume investigates the current status nature and dynamics of the new politics that characterizes social movements from around the world that are part of this revolutionary wave. Spanning case studies from Latin America North and South Africa the Middle East Asia Europe and North America this volume examines the varied manifestations of the current cycle of protest which emerged from the Global South and spread to the North and highlights their interconnections – the globalized nature of these social movements. Analytically converging around Sidney Tarrow’s emphasis on protest cycles political opportunity structures and identity the individual chapters investigate processes such as global framing internationalization diffusion scale shifts externalizations and transnational coalition building to provide an analytic cartography of the current state of social movements as they are simultaneously globalizing while still being embedded in their respective localities. Looking at new ways of thinking and new forms of challenging power this comprehensive volume will be of great interest to graduates and scholars in the fields of globalization social movements and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353671

The New GPChanging Roles and the Modern NHS This overview of the NHS Research and Development Programme is written by people who are at the leading edge of its implementation. It integrates the issues of research management and funding with the importance of focusing research on the needs of the customer (the NHS) and the challenges of implementing the findings of research into clinical practice. The experience of the authors extends from developing local research networks to managing a national research programme reflecting the scope of the NHS strategy and the potential of this book. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385327

The New GP's HandbookHow to Make a Success of Your Early Years as a GP General Practice has never been an easy occupation. In the past there were some clear structures and routes for new GPs to take. You could expect to join a practice and progress through the ranks growing in seniority and confidence. You might have been informally mentored by one of the older colleagues; learning management and business skills gradually. It is no longer like this. The market has changed the range of options is wider and the way through the labyrinth is far from clear. You might find yourself confused and overwhelmed by all the new opportunities possibilities and prospects. This book helps to clarify uncertainties and guide you towards the right path. It offers ways to formulate strategies when planning your career and maps out the landscape of general practice enabling you to make confident and informed decisions about your professional future. Supporting the initiative of First5(R) The New GP's Handbook is highly recommended for newly qualified GPs who will find it answers so many of their questions and helps make the first five years (and beyond) in general practice more understandable productive and enjoyable. Experienced GPs too will find the guide invaluable as a current general overview. General practice is an exciting and rewarding career which provides a host of opportunities for new GPs entering the profession today. Finding the right job achieving a good work-life balance and developing a culture of lifelong learning are vital not only for the fulfilment of new GPs themselves but for the future of the profession. This book will help you achieve these objectives. Clare J Taylor in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195945

The New Guide to IdentityHow to Create and Sustain Change Through Managing Identity It is of course commonplace for corporations to operate sophisticated identity programmes. But identity has now moved way beyond the commercial area. We live in a world in which cities charities universities clubs - in fact any activity that involves more than two or three people - all seem to have identities too. However very few of these organizations have released the full potential that effective management of identity can achieve. In this book the worlds leading authority on corporate identity shows how managing identity can create and sustain behavioural change in an organization as well as achieving the more traditional outcome of influencing its external audiences. The New Guide to Identity provides a simple clear guide to identity including what it is and how it can be used to full effect. If a change of identity is required the whole process is described from start-up (including investigation and analysis of the current identity) through developing the new identity structure to implementation and launch. For anyone responsible for the identity of an organization or for designing it for someone else or attempting to achieve change in their organization or studying the subject this straightforward guide is essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138407862

The New Guitarscape in Critical Theory Cultural Practice and Musical Performance In The New Guitarscape Kevin Dawe argues for a re-assessment of guitar studies in the light of more recent musical social cultural and technological developments that have taken place around the instrument. The author considers that a detailed study of the guitar in both contemporary and cross-cultural perspectives is now absolutely essential and that such a study must also include discussion of a wide range of theoretical issues literature musical cultures and technologies as they come to bear upon the instrument. Dawe presents a synthesis of previous work on the guitar but also expands the terms by which the guitar might be studied. Moreover in order to understand the properties and potential of the guitar as an agent of music culture and society the author draws from studies in science and technology design theory material culture cognition sensual culture gender and sexuality power and agency ethnography (real and virtual) and globalization. Dawe presents the guitar as an instrument of scientific investigation and part of the technology of globalization created and disseminated through corporate culture and cottage industry held close to the body but taken away from the body in cyberspace and involved in an enormous variety of cultural interactions and political exchanges in many different contexts around the world. In an effort to understand the significance and meaning of the guitar in the lives of those who may be seen to be closest to it as well as providing a critically-informed discussion of various approaches to guitar performance technologies and techniques the book includes discussion of the work of a wide range of guitarists including Robert Fripp Kamala Shankar Newton Faulkner Lionel Loueke Sharon Isbin Steve Vai Bob Brozman Kaki King Fred Frith John 5 Jennifer Batten Guthrie Govan Dominic Frasca I Wayan Balawan Vicki Genfan and Hasan Cihat Örter. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253261

The New Hampshire Primary And The American Electoral Process New Hampshire is the subject of Palmer's book precisely because it serves as the first presidential primary every four years. Many critics of the New Hampshire primary fault it for being too arcane too unrepresentative and too quixotic to use as a gatekeeper of who becomes President. Palmer went to new Hampshire expecting to gather research that argued against New Hampshire as first primary. As he finished he realized his findings pointed out the opposite that in fact and deed New Hampshire was as good a place to start the primary races as any other. No single state is representative. The retail politics that aspirants face in New Hampshire is a very useful winnowing device in which a candidate must actually come face to face with real voters who more often than not make a study of the issues and policies that they raise in their questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096557

The New Historical Dictionary of the American Film Industry The New Historical Dictionary of the American Film Industry is a completely revised and updated edition of Anthony Slide's The American Film Industry originally published in 1986 and recipient of the American Library Association's Outstanding Reference Book award for that year. More than 200 new entries have been added and all original entries have been updated; each entry is followed by a short bibliography. As its predecessor the new dictionary is unique in that it is not a who's who of the industry but rather a what's what: a dictionary of producing and releasing companies technical innovations industry terms studios genres color systems institutions and organizations etc. More than 800 entries include everything from "Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences" to "Zoom Lens" from "Astoria Studios" to "Zoetrope". Outstanding Reference Source - American Library Association Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061917

The New Historicism Following Clifford Geertz and other cultural anthropologists the New Historicist critics have evolved a method for describing culture in action. Their "thick descriptions" seize upon an event or anecdote--colonist John Rolfe's conversation with Pocohontas's father a note found among Nietzsche's papers to the effect that "I have lost my umbrella"--and re-read it to reveal through the analysis of tiny particulars the motive forces controlling a whole society. Contributors: Stephen J. Greenblatt Louis A. Montrose Catherine Gallagher Elizabeth Fox-Genovese Gerald Graff Jean Franco Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak Frank Lentricchia Vincent Pecora Jane Marcus Jon Klancher Jonathan Arac Hayden White Stanley Fish Judith Newton Joel Fineman John Schaffer Richard Terdiman Donald Pease Brooks Thomas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140219

The New History The notion of 'history' has always been one strenuously debated by both academics and the wider population. This deeply provocative re-thinking of our engagement with the past by one of the world's leading post-modern historians takes that debate one step further. Alun Munslow re-assesses history in the light of post-modernism and other intellectual challenges which have questioned the primacy of the modernist epistemology of empiricism. In an original and stimulating vision of history that will intrigue all those seriously interested in the subject Munslow argues that history is not only about the sources but a literary construction. Munslow concludes that history as a cultural narrative about the past can never tell us what the past really means. This far reaching conclusion is based on the radical idea that the content of history is defined as much by the nature of the language used to represent and interpret that content as it is by research into the sources. This suggests that history does not produce the most likely meaning of the past but rather can only generate alternative meanings. The lead volume in a major new series on historical thinking and practice this is an accessible yet absorbing study that breaks new ground in discussing the stage history is at now and perhaps most engagingly the direction it will take in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158207

The New Humanitarians in International PracticeEmerging actors and contested principles As humanitarian needs continue to grow rapidly humanitarian action has become more contested with new actors entering the field to address unmet needs but also challenging long-held principles and precepts. This volume provides detailed empirical comparisons between emerging and traditional humanitarian actors. It sheds light on why and how the emerging actors engage in humanitarian crises and how their activities are carried out and perceived in their transnational organizational environment. It develops and applies a conceptual framework that fosters research on humanitarian actors and the humanitarian principles. In particular it simultaneously refers to theories of organizational sociology and international relations to identify both the structural and the situational factors that influence the motivations aims and activities of these actors and their different levels of commitment to the traditional humanitarian principles. It thus elucidates the role of the humanitarian principles in promoting coherence and coordination in the crowded and diverse world of humanitarian action and discusses whether alternative principles and parallel humanitarian systems are in the making. This volume will be of great interest to postgraduate students and scholars in humanitarian studies globalization and transnationalism research organizational sociology international relations development studies and migration and diaspora studies as well as policy makers and practitioners engaged in humanitarian action development cooperation and migration issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815394242

The New Immigrant and LanguageInterdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604851

The New Immigrant and the American FamilyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604813

The New Immigrant in American SocietyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604837

The New Immigrant in the American EconomyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604844

The New Immigrants and American SchoolsInterdisciplinary Perspectives on the New Immigration First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604820

The New ImmigrationAn Interdisciplinary Reader At the turn of the millennium the United States has the largest number of immigrants in its history. As a consequence immigration has emerged once again as a subject of scholarly inquiry and policy debate. This volume brings together the dominant conceptual and theoretical work on the "New Immigration" from such disparate disciplines as anthropology demography psychology and sociology. Immigration today is a global and transnational phenomenon that affects every region of the world with unprecedented force. Although this volume is devoted to scholarly work on the new immigration in the U.S. setting any of the broader conceptual issues covered here also apply to other post-industrial countries such as France Germany and Japan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203621028

The New Imperatives of Educational ChangeAchievement with Integrity The New Imperatives of Educational Change is a clarion call to move beyond the standardized testing and marketplace competition that have become pervasive in school systems to focus instead on creating the conditions that will encourage all students to become critical and independent thinkers. Dennis Shirley presents five new imperatives to guide educators and policymakers towards a re-thinking of what it means to teach effectively and to learn in depth. The evidentiary imperative requires educators to attain a better grasp of what data actually reveal about international trends in student learning. The interpretive imperative encourages mindful deliberation before acting on evidence in order to promote the integrity of a school community. The professional imperative describes new international research findings on promising pedagogies and curricula that propel learning in new directions. The global imperative argues that we all must look beyond our national boundaries to improve the flourishing of all young people wherever they may be found. Finally the existential imperative reminds us that students look to their teachers as role models who can dignify learning with meaning and embellish life with joy. Visionary in its scope and practical in its details The New Imperatives of Educational Change is an indispensable road map for all teachers principals and system leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926936

The New Imperial Histories Reader In recent years imperial history has experienced a newfound vigour dynamism and diversity. There has been an explosion of new work in the field which has been driven into even greater prominence by contemporary world events. However this resurgence has brought with it disputes between those who are labelled as exponents of a ‘new imperial history’ and those who can by default be termed old imperial historians. This collection not only gathers together some of the most important influential and controversial work which has come to be labelled ‘new imperial history’ but also presents key examples of innovative recent writing across the broader fields of imperial and colonial studies.  This book is the perfect companion for any student interested in empires and global history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060871

The New Industrial GeographyRegions Regulation and Institutions Drawing on the theoretical resources of institutional economics The New Industrial Geography opens new perspectives in economic geography. In its focus on historical and geographical context institutional embeddedness and tacit rules and formal regulations institutional economics is shown to be the perfect basis for understanding the profound economic and geographical changes of the last two decades and on which also to build a new kind of industrial geography. Issues covered include: the retheorization of the geography of industrial districts; the analysis of institutional 'thickness' and the economic-geographical effects of institutional rigidity and sclerosis; the economic-geographical consequences of new regulatory bodies and policies; and the geographically situated character of institutions and regulatory frameworks and the effects of separating them from their originating context; the development of new strategies for achieving more equitable forms of regional development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513753

The New Industrial SystemA Study of the Origin Forms Finance and Prospects of Concentration in Industry This book first published in 1936 analyses the then-recent phenomenon of industrial combination. Concentration was new. Industrial combination was new. The interlocking of finances was new. The role of banks in regard to industry was new. The domination of financial capital over large sectors of industry was new. The author examines the new industrial system as it was on the cusp of new world-economic conditions resulting from and manifesting themselves in a revolution in transport the creation of concentrated mass supply and mass demand changes in the distribution of raw material supplies and the adaption of the technical and economic structure of the industrial unit to these new conditions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371502

The New Injection Treatment For ImpotenceMedical And Psychological Aspects In this volume two experts on sexual disorders describe the most effective treatment yet developed for male impotence. The authors review both the medical and the psychiatric aspects of injection treatment for men of all ages with particular attention to older men and those with psychogenic impotence. The authors also discuss ethical considerations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138883666

The New Instructional LeadershipISLLC Standard Two Co-published with UCEA this exciting new textbook is the first to tackle the ISLLC Standard 2—Instructional Leadership. In light of recent curriculum reforms accountability policies and changing demographics today’s leaders must not only have expertise in culture building and supervision skills but also in adult learning cultural funds of knowledge curriculum and the role of politics. The New Instructional Leadership helps aspiring school leaders examine their beliefs and practices about instructional leadership in relation to ISLLC Standard 2 and provides the theory learning experiences and analytical tools for effective leadership in today’s world. Chapters cover issues of collaboration curricular programming motivation supervision accountability capacity building use of technology monitoring and evaluation. Special Features: Case Studies—encourage readers to reflect and actively engage with instructional leadership beliefs and practices. Fieldwork and Extended Reflections—a range of inquiry activities provide students with opportunities to consider problems of practice related to the standard. Strategies for Leaders—offers students practical and accessible ideas in order to transform their practice to address the complex challenges facing contemporary schools. Theoretically grounded and research-based this unique volume will help aspiring and current leaders to understand instructional leadership and help them to sustain strong curricular and instructional programs in their increasingly diverse schools and communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535182

The New InsurgenciesAnti-communist Guerrillas in the Third World The appearance of ideologically motivated anti-communist insurgent groups in the Third World is an important new phenomenon that has received little serious attention. Analysis has focused on American attitudes while the indigenous roots and motivations of such groups have remained largely unexplored. Michael Radu fills in the gap in The New Insurgencies with case studies and contributions from Anthony Arnold Paul Henze Justus van de Kroef and Jack Wheeler.As the authors show more often than not Third World anti-communist insurgencies express a general rejection of values and ideologies from outsiders. Many of these insurgencies reflect violent opposition to regimes installed by the Soviets during the 1970s yet they only rarely articulate a struggle for liberal democracy. Nationalism religion or the preservation of traditional political and economic patterns are more often the true motivations. And while insurgents often apply military and occasionally political methods used by successful Marxist-Leninist insurgencies of this century they tend to be rural based and close to the aspirations of the peasant masses rather than directed by the educated and urbanized elites.The New Insurgencies includes case studies of major anti-communist movements today including those in Afghanistan Cambodia Ethiopia Mozambique Angola and Nicaragua. It shows that in each the role of local powers such as South Africa Thailand and Pakistan rather than direct U.S. support has been critical to the insurgents' effectiveness. In part this may be because the old bipartisan Washington consensus based on anti-communism has evaporated; and Radu explores why this has occurred.Regardless of Washington's support the new insurgencies are likely to persist. Their impact on U.S. Soviet and world policy will be profound. The New Insurgencies combines extensive use of firsthand data including personal knowledge of some of the major personalities involved with extensive bibliographic information. It is an essential tool for specialists in international relations military affairs and U.S. foreign policy as well as those interested in understanding changes in Soviet domestic and international policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516465

The New International Economic OrderConfrontation Or Cooperation Between North And South? In the face of the continuing economic gap between the industrialized and the developing countries the Third World began to demand a reorganization of the international economic system—its mechanisms organizations purposes—that would make the system responsive to the needs of all of its members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294366

The New International Monetary SystemEssays in Honor of Alexander Swoboda The New International Monetary System brings together twelve original contributions by leading scholars and practitioners to a conference convened in May 2008 on the occasion of the retirement of Alexander Swoboda. The contributions are arranged in three main parts. Part I deals with the international financial architecture Part II examines the ever-controversial role of exchange rate regimes and Part III takes stock of the conduct of monetary policy and the challenges posed by the inflation-targeting strategy. The chapters provide considered assessments of virtually all the hotly debated issues that concern monetary policies seen from an international perspective. Edited by and with an introduction from Charles Wyplosz the collection includes contributions from some of the key international figures in the field of monetary policy central banking and exchange rate regimes to discuss contemporary international monetary issues. Contributors include Michael Bordo Barry Eichengreen Ronald McKinnon and Charles Goodhart. The volume also contains tributes from Paul Volcker and Jean-Pierre Roth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743471

The New International Relations of Sub-RegionalismAsia and Europe In the context of the end of the Cold War and the spread of globalism sub-regions are attracting attention as new social units of international society never before observed. In the "second wave" of regionalism that became active in the 1980s a new regionalism which differed qualitatively from the old regionalism expanded globally. This "new regionalism" is characterized by multi-dimensionality complexity fluidity and non-conformity and within it we cannot overlook the fact that spaces on a new scale such as sub-regions are being formed in various parts of the world. The sovereign state system that has continued unbroken since the Westphalia Treaty is being transformed and within this context the increase in the number of sub-regions as new social units adds to the sense that we have arrived at a post-Westphalian international order. This book focuses on sub-region as a new social unit of international society. It is based on the findings obtained through meticulous fieldwork and joint studies conducted over the past 10 years by about 20 researchers primarily from Japanese universities and Chiang Mai University Thailand. The sub-regions described here are mostly international cross-border spaces or units in the interior of a certain region which include: multiple states states and parts of states or more than two parts of states (often referred to as micro-regions). Such sub-regions have been formed in various parts of the world since the end of the Cold War. However studies on sub-regions remain unexplored in the existing studies of regionalism. The few studies that do exist mainly focus on the economic aspects of sub-regions. In contrast this book will specifically examine the sub-regions in Asia (especially the Mekong region and Europe) as main cases from a political science and international relations perspective aiming to establish a new/alternative international relations by carving out a political angle of sub-region as a new social unit of international society and attempting to shift the paradigm of conventional international relations. To understand the political dimension of a sub-region this book will mainly focus on three aspects: sub-regions and state strategies bottom-up dimension of sub-regions and sub-regions and borders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367585426

The New Islamic StateIdeology Religion and Violent Extremism in the 21st Century The rise of the Islamic State has dramatically forced a recalculation of political order and security in the Persian Gulf and broader Greater Middle East by the United States and its allies and adversaries including most notably Iran Israel and Saudi Arabia. Since the Arab Spring of 2011 the Islamic State has altered the military balance in the Syrian intra-state conflict and captured significant territory in Iraq. Its military successes has attracted foreign fighters from more than 100 countries drawn in some cases by a sophisticated recruitment strategy that effectively combines a jihadist message with a social media outreach program targeting vulnerable Muslim populations in the region and the West. The Islamic State has prompted renewed American and allied military intervention in Iraq and Syria and complicated the US relationship with its Iranian adversaries. The New Islamic State examines the rise of the religious extremist organization from the ashes of al-Qaeda in Iraq to its current efforts in Syria and Iraq and is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of the Islamic State its effects on the Persian Gulf and Greater Middle East and the response of both regional and great powers. The book is suitable for academics policymakers and the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472465870

The New IsraelPeacemaking And Liberalization The New Israel: Peacemaking and Liberalization argues that the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian peace process will be expedited by increased economic liberalization. Israel has undergone dramatic economic change in the 1990s shifting from a strongly protectionist state-centered economy to a more international ?neoliberal? one. The book maintains that Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318772

The New JudiciaryThe Effects of Expansion and Activism During the last thirty years the judiciary has undergone an unprecedented expansion in its size and power. Judges now have more influence over our private and public lives than ever before. The effect of this change has been to transform the judiciary from an inward-looking elite into an increasingly heterogeneous professional body. 'The New Judiciary' examines the developments which have taken place in the appointment training and scrutiny of judges as a result of the expanding judicial role. It highlights the increasing tension between the requirements of judicial independence and accountability which these changes are producing. The traditional insulation of the judiciary from all external influences is being challenged by the need for greater openness and public scrutiny of the judicial process. The passing of the Human Rights Act 1998 incorporating the European Convention on Human Rights into domestic law represents another stage in this process by expanding the policy-making role of the senior judiciary still further. As a result the continuing modernisation of the judiciary which is the subject of this book will be a increasingly important feature of the legal and political process in the years ahead. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367605094

The New Klein-Lacan Dialogues This book provides a timely exploration and comparison of key concepts in the theories of Melanie Klein and Jacques Lacan two thinkers and clinicians whose influence over the development of psychoanalysis in the wake of Freud has been profound and far-reaching. Whilst the centrality of the unconscious is a strong conviction shared by both Klein and Lacan there are also many differences between the two schools of thought and the clinical work that is produced in each. The purpose of this collection is to take seriously these similarities and differences. Deeply relevant to both theoretical reflection and clinical work the New Klein-Lacan Dialogues should make interesting reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists mental health professionals scholars and all those who wish to know more about these two leading figures in the field of psychoanalysis.The collection centres around key concepts such as: 'symbolic function' the 'ego' the 'object' the 'body' 'trauma' 'autism' 'affect' and 'history and archives'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491189

The New Knowledge Management 'The New Knowledge Management' is the story of the birth of "second-generation knowledge management " told from the perspective of one its chief architects Mark W. McElroy. Unlike its first-generation cousin second-generation Knowledge Management seeks to enhance knowledge production not just knowledge sharing. As a result 'The New Knowledge Management' expands the overall reach of knowledge management to include "innovation management" for the very first time. 'The New Knowledge Management' introduces the concept of "second-generation knowledge management" to the business community. Mark W. McElroy has assembled a collection of his own essays written over the past four years chronicling the development of related thinking in the field. Unlike first-generation KM mainly focusing on value derived from knowledge sharing second-generation thinking formally adds knowledge making to the scope of KM. In this way second-generation KM expands the overall reach of KM to include "innovation management" for the very first time. 'The New Knowledge Management' finally begins to bridge the gap between KM and the field of organizational learning which up until now have been viewed as miles apart. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142442

The New Know-nothingsThe Political Foes of the Scientific Study of Human Nature In recent years political religious and other special-interest groups have waged war on behavioral and social research projects that threaten their interests and values. They have hounded researchers out of universities cut off their funding through congressional and state legislative pressure and harassed them with public demonstrations and picketing all in the hope of forcing them to abandon their research. Formerly such unwanted involvement came from activists on the left. Now it comes from all across the political spectrum as anti-science attitudes and techniques have diffused throughout society. In addition conservative and religious forces lobby Congress and state legislatures against funding for major research projects of which they disapprove. This phenomenon represents a grave threat to both scientific freedom and the well-being of modern society.Morton Hunt gives us the first serious overview of this threat to behavioral and social science research. He illustrates precisely how scientific research has been subjected to political attack. The New Know-Nothings illustrates this phenomenon using in-depth case histories and background discussions of the conflicting social forces involved. It considers the prevalence of each form of opposition of research has been subjected to political attack. The New Know-Nothings illustrates this phenomenon using in-depth case histories and background discussions of the conflicting social forces involved. It considers the prevalence of each form of opposition to research using interviews with expert observers in the sciences and government. Hunt reviews the nature-nurture debate biological contributions to gender differences conservative opposition to sex research in the schools the debate over the controlled drinking approach to alcoholism animal rights versus scientists' rights to use animals in research the controversy over day care anthropological research needs versus the Native American repatriation of re Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133423

The New Labor Radicalism and New York City's Garment IndustryProgressive Labor Insurgents During the 1960s First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977105

The New Landscape of Mobile LearningRedesigning Education in an App-Based World The New Landscape of Mobile Learning is the first book to provide a research based overview of the largely untapped array of potential tools that m-Learning offers educators and students in face-to-face hybrid and distance education. This cutting edge guide provides: • An essential explanation of the emergence and role of Apps in education • Design guidelines for educational Apps • Case studies and student narratives from across the US describing successful App integration into both K-12 and Higher Education • Robust research-based evaluation criteria for educational Apps Although many believe that Apps have the potential to create opportunities for transformative mobile education a disparity currently exists between the individuals responsible for creating Apps (i.e. developers who often have little to no instructional experience) and the ultimate consumers in the classroom (i.e. K-20 educators and students). The New Landscape of Mobile Learning bridges this gap by illuminating critical design integration and evaluation narratives from leaders in the instructional design distance education and mobile learning fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415539241

The New Left and the 1960sCollected Papers of Herbert Marcuse Volume 3 The New Left and the 1960s is the third volume of Herbert Marcuse's collected papers. In 1964 Marcuse published a major study of advanced industrial society One Dimensional Man which was an important influence on the young radicals who formed the New Left. Marcuse embodied many of the defining political impulses of the New Left in his thought and politics - hence a younger generation of political activists looked up to him for theoretical and political guidance. The material collected in this volume provides a rich and deep grasp of the era and the role of Marcuse in the theoretical and political dramas of the day.This volume contains articles letters talks and interviews including: "On the New Left " a transcription of the 1968 talk at the Guardian newspaper's twentieth anniversary; "Reflections on the French Revolution " which contains comments on the 1968 French student and worker uprising; "Liberation from the Affluent Society " which presents Marcuse's contribution to the 1967 Dialectics of Liberations conference; and "United States: Questions of Organization and the Revolutionary Subject " a conversation between Marcuse and the German writer Hans Magnus Enzenberger published here in English for the first time.Edited by Douglas Kellner this volume will be of interest to all those previously unfamiliar with Herbert Marcuse generally acknowledged as a major figure in the intellectual and social mileux of the 1960s and 1970s as well as to specialists who will here have access to papers and articles collected in one volume for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371670

The New LiberalismLiberal Social Theory in Great Britain 1889-1914 This title first published in 1982 explores the new Liberalism - the great change in Liberalism as an ideology and a political practice that characterised the years before the First World War - and examines the idea that the new Liberals successfully overcame the need they saw in the 1890’s to make Liberalism more socially reformist. This title will be of interest to students of social and political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696532

The New LiteracyRedefining Reading and Writing in the Schools Originally published in 1990. This book examines the innovative programs that changed the way reading and writing was taught during the previous ten years. Both teacher and critic of the New Literacy programs the author gives a perspective that allows educators parents and other readers to assess the promise of these programs. Examining the work of educators from the USA  UK and Canada he compares programs from first grade to college that foster a new level of literate engagement and voice in students while creating a less authoritative place in which to learn. The book opens up wider debate about literacy in a society concerned with shifting authority from text and teacher to student. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373841

The New Man Masculinity and Marriage in the Victorian Novel By tracing the rise of the New Man alongside novelistic changes in the representations of marriage MacDonald shows how this figure encouraged Victorian writers to reassess masculine behaviour and to re-imagine the marriage plot in light of wider social changes. She finds examples in novels by Dickens Anne Brontë George Eliot and George Gissing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875985

The New Management ChallengeInformation Systems for Improved Performance This volume first published in 1988 examines the challenge to management which is posed by ever more sophisticated applications of information technology. It reports on cases of actual practice and seeks to draw lessons from these experiences which will be of practical value to managers and their advisers. The book will also be a useful source of ideas experience and examples to students of economics business studies and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564572

The New Mark Twain Handbook This authors of this useful handbook originally published in 1985 not only summarise Mark Twain scholarship but also evaluate in much detail the various contributions. Each chapter includes a thorough annotated bibliography. This title also includes a comprehensive chronological table of the significant events in Mark Twain’s Life including the publication dates of his works. This title will be of interest to students of American Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138504950

The New MaterialismAlthusser Badiou and Žižek Alain Badiou and Slavoj Žižek have become two of the dominant voices in contemporary philosophy and critical theory. In this book Geoff Pfeifer offers an in-depth look at their respective views. Using Louis Althusser’s materialism as a starting point—which as Pfeifer shows was built partially as a response to the Marxism of the Parti Communiste Français and partially in dialogue with other philosophical movements and intellectual currents of its times—the book looks at the differing ways in which both Badiou’s and Žižek’s work attempt to respond to issues that arise within the Althusserian edifice. Pfeifer argues here that ultimately Žižek’s materialism succeeds in responding to these issues in ways that Badiou’s does not. In building this argument Pfeifer engages not only with the work of Althusser Badiou and Žižek and their intellectual backgrounds but also with much of the contemporary scholarship surrounding these thinkers. As such Pfeifer’s book is an important addition to the ongoing debates within contemporary critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283107

The New Meaning of Educational Change The book that revolutionized the theory and practice of educational change is now in its Fifth Edition! Michael Fullan’s The New Meaning of Educational Change is the definitive textbook on the study of educational change. Based on practical and fundamental work with education systems in several countries the text captured the dilemmas and leading ideas for successful large-scale systemic reform. This updated edition includes decision-makers at all levels—from the local school community to the state and national level—and introduces many new and powerful ideas for formulating strategies and implementing solutions that will improve educational systems. Widely used by university professors policymakers and practitioners throughout North America and in many other countries this perennial bestseller shows us how to: Develop collaborative cultures at the school level while avoiding superficial versions of professional learning communities.  Foster district-wide success in all schools illustrating how state and national systems can achieve total system transformation based on identifying and fostering meaning for educators at every level.  Integrate individual and systemic success a rare feat in today’s school reform efforts.  The New Meaning of Educational Change Fifth Edition is your comprehensive textbook on all aspects of the management of educational change—a powerful resource for everyone involved in school reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641396

The New Media of Surveillance The spread of new surveillance technologies is an issue of major concern for democratic societies. More ubiquitous and sophisticated monitoring techniques raise profound questions for the very possibility of individual autonomy and democratic government. Innovations in surveillance systems require equally innovative approaches for analyzing their social and political implications and the field of critical communication studies is uniquely equipped to provide fresh insights. This book brings together the work of a number of critical communication scholars who take innovative approaches to examining the surveillance dimensions of new media technologies. The essays included in this volume focus on interactive networks computer generated imagery biometrics and intelligent transport systems as sites where communication and surveillance have become virtually inseparable social processes. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Communication Review. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876337

The New Mediterranean DemocraciesRegime Transition in Spain Greece and Portugal This volume first published in 1984 discusses the viability of applying the ‘Mediterranean model’ to three countries that were transitioning to democracy – Spain Greece and Portugal – combining both comparative and national case-study approaches. In particular Spain Greece and Portugal offer comparable examples of the problems of establishing new democratic systems within relatively unstable and economically less developed environments. This title applies different theories of regime transition to the countries in question. This volume will be of interest to students of politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138960091

The New Member States and the European UnionForeign Policy and Europeanization This book examines the impact of EU membership on the foreign policies of the 12 new member states that joined the EU in 2004 and 2007. Among scholars of European politics there is a general consensus that membership in the European Union changes the countries that join. Yet considerable debate remains over what exactly changes to what extent how or why these changes happen and why some countries policies and institutions change more than others. Expert contributors examine the impact of EU integration and membership with chapters on the 12 new EU entrants since 2004: Poland Czech Republic Hungary Slovakia Slovenia Estonia Latvia Lithuania Cyprus Malta Bulgaria and Romania. Utilizing a common analytical framework each of the country case studies examines the impact of EU membership on the foreign policies of the new member states in three key areas: foreign policy making institutions and procedures interests and preferences and strategies and actions. The New Member States and the European Union will be of interest to students and scholars of European Studies and European Union Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830462

The New Millennium: Challenges and Strategies for a Globalizing World This title was first published in 2000:  An important look at the complexity of the challenges faced by the international system at the beginning of the new millennium. The shape of the New World Order is being driven largely by forces unleashed through factors such as economic globalization and technological development. The book emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary analysis in order to understand the extent and diversity of the factors which condition the dynamics of this transformation. Essential reading for students of human rights security finance and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734524

The New MRCPsych Paper I Practice MCQs and EMIs The new MRCPsych examination has changed significantly. Instead of two distinct parts there are now three written papers and one clinical exam. This book is completely up-to-date and takes into account the new format. It provides 250 practice best-of-five multiple choice questions (MCQs) and 100 extended matching items questions (EMIs) for Paper I. It contains clear concise solutions to each question as an aid to revision. It is comprehensive and authoritative with both authors being members of the Psychiatric Trainee's Committee of the Royal College of Psychiatrists. As well as being an essential revision aid for candidates sitting Paper I it is also useful when preparing for Papers II and III because of the many similarly themed questions. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383910

The New MRCPsych Paper II Practice MCQs and EMIsMCQS and EMIs The structure of the MRCPsych examination has changed significantly. This book is specifically written for the new exam providing 250 practice best-of-five multiple choice questions (MCQs) and 100 extended matching item (EMI) questions for Paper II. It contains clear concise answers to questions along with explanatory notes and further reading for each topic. It gives practical advice on the format and content of the examination and techniques for answering questions. It is comprehensive and authoritative: both authors are members of the Psychiatric Trainees' Committee of the Royal College of Psychiatrists. This is an essential revision aid for candidates sitting Paper II of the MRCPsych examination. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384023

The New MRCPsych Paper III Practice MCQs and EMIsPractice MCQs and EMIs The structure of the MRCPsych examination has changed significantly. This book is specifically written for the new exam providing 250 practice best-of-five multiple choice questions (MCQs) and 100 extended matching item (EMI) questions for Paper III. It contains clear concise answers to questions along with explanatory notes and further reading for each topic. It gives practical advice on the format and content of the examination and techniques for answering questions. It is comprehensive and authoritative: both authors are members of the Psychiatric Trainees' Committee of the Royal College of Psychiatrists. This is an essential revision aid for candidates sitting Paper III of the MRCPsych examination. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380087

The New Mutualism in Public Policy Mutuality has become a topic of debate recently for a whole range of academics and social commentators. The 'demutualisation' of banks and building societies has been partnered by the idea of a 'new mutualism' forming a set of social values and beliefs and this collection looks at the manifestations of these trends and the implications for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994430

The New Narcissus in the Age of Reality Television This book explores the emergence and encouragement of the new narcissus in our society and the ways in which this is portrayed in reality television. Through studies of well-known reality shows including Toddlers and Tiaras Hoarders Sister Wives Catfish: The TV Show Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew and The Real Housewives the author examines the combined effects of narcissism and consumerism shedding light on the ways in which people are pushed to focus on their own biographies and self-promotion to the point of creating a false self within the individual and the development of a sense of dissatisfaction dis-ease and unhappiness. Applying Freud’s concept of narcissism and tracing it through the work of key social theorists including Durkheim Lasch Goffman Riesman Baudrillard and Giddens The New Narcissus in the Age of Reality Television constitutes an insightful analysis of the modern ideology of greatness perfection or ‘being the best’ that permeates society – an ideology that overwhelms and ultimately drives the individual to dissemble and project an artificial self. A compelling argument for the importance of understanding the persistence of a powerful and dangerous trait in modern society this book will appeal to scholars of sociology social theory and cultural and media studies with interests in reality television celebrity culture and modern narcissism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332952

The New nasen A-Z of Reading Resources The New nasen A-Z of Reading Resources is a graded list of all current reading schemes complete with guidance on the books’ suitability for readers at different levels of experience and competence. It will: enable teachers SENCos and support services to choose books that are appropriate yet sufficiently rewarding for struggling readers prove to be a time-saving resource for schools replenishing their reading stock follow up-to-the-minute thinking on ‘readability’. A great resource for all schools - primary and secondary - as well as support services advisers and literacy consultants. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138151307

The New Nationalism Nationalism the state of mind in which the individual's supreme loyalty is owed to the nation-state remains the strongest of political emotions. As a historical phenomenon it is always in flux changing according to no preconceived pattern. In The New Nationalism Louis Snyder sees various forms of nationalism and categorizes them as a force for unity; a force for the status quo; a force for independence; a force for fraternity; a force for colonial expansion; a force for aggression; a force for economic expansion; and a force for anti-colonialism.In Snyder's opinion nationalism should be differentiated from Theodore Roosevelt's "New Nationalism " a phrase he borrowed from Herbert D. Croly's The Promise of American Life. Croly warned that giving too much power to big industry and finance would lead to the degradation of the masses and that state and federal intervention must be pursued on all economic fronts. Roosevelt expanded upon this concept and saw the flourishing of democratic government as a means of reviving the old pioneer sense of individualism and opportunity. Snyder in contrast extends the work of the two major pioneers in the study of modern nationalism Carlton J. H. Hayes and Hans Kohn in exploring this most powerful sentiment of modern times and showing how it relates to the political economic and psychological tendencies of historical development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537071

The New Natural ResourceKnowledge Development Society and Economics Increasingly in the public discourse there are references to the knowledge economy knowledge society knowledge workers and knowledge organisations. The argument is that knowledge is becoming the main economic resource replacing the natural resources that drove the industrial revolution. The new knowledge economy is driven by knowledge development innovation and highly skilled employees. Increasing investment in higher education and in universities is in line with this strategy and understanding. In an earlier book Creating Collaborative Advantage edited with Richard Ennals Professor Hans Christian Garmann Johnsen argued that it is knowledge that links social and economic processes. He believes that what is missing in the current discussion on innovation is a conceptualisation of exactly what knowledge is. In The New Natural Resource he digs deeper into what it is and how it develops and subsequently leads to widespread change. The author argues that knowledge is inherently a social phenomenon. That is why social processes are closely linked to economic development and why this relationship becomes even more apparent in the new knowledge economy. Knowledge is not an objective entity established once and for all. Knowledge development is interrelated with values norms perceptions and interpretations. We need to know what the mechanisms are by which knowledge becomes legitimate true and relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228085

The New Navy 1883-1922 The third volume of The U.S. Navy Warship Series covers the fifty-year period from 1883-1922. In 1883 Congress authorized the first ships of the "New Navy" and ordered removal of all obsolete ships. All US Navy ships since that time have stemmed from these first three cruisers. The numbering system in effect since 1920 was effectively begun in 1886. The ships built during the next few years fought in the Spanish-American War. The success and popularity of the naval victories of that war together with the acquisition of overseas territories were the impetus for a large naval shipbuilding program. The voyage around the world of the "Great White Fleet" was a prime example of the excitement felt by the American people about the Navy. This led naturally into the fleet of World War I and its vast expansion terminating with its demobilization after the war and the succeeding naval disarmament treaty of 1992. This book will be arranged following the standard format with sections on Capital Ships Cruisers Destroyers Submarines Mines Vessels Patrol Vessels Tenders Supply & Transport Ships Naval Overseas Transportation Service (NOTS) and other government departments (Coast Guard etc.). A further article about Paul Silverstone and the Navy Warships series can be found at:  http://www.thejc.com/home.aspxParentId=m11s18s180&SecId=180&AId=58892&ATypeId=1   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865166

The New NewsThe Journalist’s Guide to Producing Digital Content for Online & Mobile News The New News offers an approachable practical guide to the 21st-century newsroom equipping journalists with the skills needed to work expertly accurately and efficiently across multiple media platforms.   Emphasizing the importance of verification and authentication the book shows how journalists adapt traditional practices of information-gathering observation interviewing and newswriting for online publications. The text includes comprehensive coverage of key digital and multimedia competencies – capturing multimedia content "doing" data journalism mobile reporting working in teams participating with global audiences and building a personal brand. Features developed exclusively for this book include innovative visuals showing the multimedia news structures and workflows used in modern newsrooms; interviews with prominent journalists about their experiences in contemporary journalism; a glossary of up-to-date terms relevant to online journalism; and practical exercises and activities for classroom use as well as additional downloadable online instructor materials. The New News provides excellent resources to help journalism students and early-career professionals succeed in today’s digital networked news industry. The authors are donating all royalties to nonprofit LION's programs to support local online news publications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240824185

The New NHSA Guide Dr Alison Talbot-Smith an experienced doctor and researcher and Professor Allyson M. Pollock one of the UKs leading authorities on the NHS give a lucid and incisive account of the new NHS – which has emerged from a far-reaching programme of market-oriented changes. Providing an authoritative and accessible overview of the new NHS the book describes: the structures and functions of the new organizations in each of the devolved countries the funding of NHS services education training and research and resource allocation the regulation of the new NHS systems and workforce the relationships between the NHS the Department of Health local authorities and regulatory bodies and between the NHS and the private sector the future implications of current policies. This is an indispensable resource for those working in healthcare today as clinicians academics researchers and managers. It will also be essential reading for academics students and researchers in related fields as well as the general public. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131637

The New Nineteenth CenturyFeminist Readings of Underread Victorian Fiction This book includes essays on writers from the 1840s to the 1890s well known writers such as Anne Bronte Wilkie Collins and Bram Stoker lesser known writers such as Geraldine Jewsbury Charles Reade Margaret Oliphant George Moore Sarah Grand and Mary Ward. The contributors explore important thematic concerns: the relation between private and public realms; gender and social class; sexuality and the marketplace; and male and female cultural identity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054291

The New NormalFinding a Balance Between Individual Rights and the Common Good Amitai Etzioni argues that societies must find a way to balance individual rights and the common good. This point of balance may change as new technologies develop the natural and international environments change and new social forces arise.Some believe the United States may be unduly short-changing individual rights that need to be better protected. Specifically should the press be granted more protection? Or should its ability to publish state secrets be limited? Should surveillance of Americans and others be curtailed? Should American terrorists be treated differently from others? How one answers these questions Etzioni shows invites a larger fundamental question: Where is the proper point of balance between rights and security?Etzioni implements the social philosophy "liberal communitarianism." Its key assumptions are that neither individual rights nor the common good should be privileged that both are core values and that a balance is necessary between them. Etzioni argues that we need to find a new balance between our desire for more goods services and affluence particularly because economic growth may continue to be slow and jobs anemic. The key question is what makes a good life especially for those whose basic needs are sated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516472

The New NormalPressures on Technical Communication Programs in the Age of Austerity As colleges and universities across the country continue to deal with regular decreases in state funding technical communication programs in particular are being forced to "do more with less." As budget cuts become the new normal the long-term health of technical communication depends on our ability to evolve and adapt to an array of internal external and technological pressures.  The New Normal: Pressures on Technical Communication Programs in the Age of Austerity explores the ways technical communication programs are responding to conditions of economic austerity and investigates how smaller programs or programs situated in smaller institutions use increasingly limited resources to meet the challenges of increased student demand the responsibilities of teaching service courses effectively the technological demands for online education and the constant pressure to prepare our students appropriately for the ever-changing needs of the job market in technical communication.  More specifically the contributors to this collection are overtly conscious of the marginalized/peripheral status of technical communication programs within both small and large institutions. This awareness allows them to articulate specific ways that austerity has had a direct and local effect on a particular technical communication program and to describe short- and long-term strategies for creating sustainable futures for a technical communication program despite cuts and marginalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895039156

The New Nuclear DisorderChallenges to Deterrence and Strategy In the twenty-first century the United States confronts an international system of great complexity and shifting security challenges. Among these challenges are those posed by nuclear weapons. Instead of becoming obsolete or being marginalized by the end of the Cold War and the demise of the Soviet Union nuclear weapons have become more important to present and future international stability and peace but the relationship is paradoxical. On one hand the spread of nuclear weapons to additional states with unsettled grievances or hegemonic ambitions threatens to destabilize local balances of power and set off regional arms races. In addition the possible acquisition by terrorists of nuclear weapons or fissile materials creates a threat that may be ’beyond deterrence’ according to hitherto accepted concepts. On the other hand nuclear weapons in the hands of other states can contribute to stable deterrence and help to prevent nuclear proliferation to international miscreants. Certain cases loom large in the short run that highlight this book’s relevance including the possible acquisition and deployment of nuclear weapons by Iran and the continuing tensions created by North Korea’s nuclear arsenal. The Obama ’pivot’ of national security and defense emphasis to Asia reflects not only the growing economic importance of that region but also the growing number of security dilemmas in a region that is already awash in nuclear forces. The management of nuclear crises and even the possible need to terminate nuclear wars before they expand beyond a single region are among the possible challenges facing future U.S. and allied policy makers and military leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138359451

The New Pacific Community in the 1990s With the end of the Cold War and the subsequent new regional alignments American foreign policy and influence in the Asia-Pacific region face a major turning point. In this book ten North American specialists from various disciplines reconceptualize the forces shaping the New Pacific Community: international politics as a by-product of peaceful cooperation; the changing role of the military; the political economy as a determinant of human rights; environmental and demographic issues; and culture as an evolutionary and dynamic phenomenon in the lives of new immigrants as they make their way in American society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315480572

The New Pacific CommunityU.s. Strategic Options In Asia As the political and economic landscape in the Asian Pacific continues to shift the United States must re-evaluate its strategy toward the region. In his book Martin Lasater explores U.S. interests in Asia considering strategies for attaining U.S. goals in the post-containment era. Citing numerous strategic options for the United States Lasater recommends a strategy of integration as being best suited for the region through the end of the century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309831

The New Parliaments of Central and Eastern Europe What role have parliaments played in the dramatic changes occurring in Eastern and Central Europe? Adopting a common research framework the contributors analyse in detail the role and operations of parliaments in ten of the new democracies. They focus on what determines their capacity to have some impact on public policy. They identify the significance of parliaments operating in often hybrid systems of government with the relationship between the executive and legislature not well defined and with an absence of constraining influence that typify western political systems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036496

The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English Booklist Top of the List Reference Source The heir and successor to Eric Partridge's brilliant magnum opus The Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English this two-volume New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English is the definitive record of post WWII slang. Containing over 60 000 entries this new edition of the authoritative work on slang details the slang and unconventional English of the English-speaking world since 1945 and through the first decade of the new millennium with the same thorough intense and lively scholarship that characterized Partridge's own work. Unique exciting and at times hilariously shocking key features include: unprecedented coverage of World English with equal prominence given to American and British English slang and entries included from Australia New Zealand Canada India South Africa Ireland and the Caribbean emphasis on post-World War II slang and unconventional English published sources given for each entry often including an early or significant example of the term’s use in print. hundreds of thousands of citations from popular literature newspapers magazines movies and songs illustrating usage of the headwords dating information for each headword in the tradition of Partridge commentary on the term’s origins and meaning New to this edition: A new preface noting slang trends of the last five years Over 1 000 new entries from the US UK and Australia New terms from the language of social networking Many entries now revised to include new dating new citations from written sources and new glosses The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English is a spectacular resource infused with humour and learning – it’s rude it’s delightful and it’s a prize for anyone with a love of language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570491

The New Pastoral in Contemporary British Writing This book identifies a major turn in contemporary British literature in response to environmental crisis. It argues that the pastoral is emerging as a new critical framework in which to explore the understanding of people and place in this context. The New Pastoral in Contemporary British Writing explores how the pastoral tradition has transformed as authors respond to our changing relationships with place in this period. Analysing the features common to new pastoral writing it brings together a corpus of works from major authors including Ali Smith Jim Crace John Burnside Kathleen Jamie and Robert Macfarlane. This book argues that crises such as pollution and climate change have shifted our understandings of the key relationships of pastoral and the terms upon which they are based giving new senses to its older oppositions between the human and the natural the urban and the rural and the past and the present. Furthermore it shows that the versions of pastoral that ensue align with current ecocritical arguments produced by thinking through the individual cultural and ecological implications of environmental crisis. As a result pastoral emerges as the crucial strategy in the re-imagining of the environment underway in contemporary British writing the resurgence of interest in nature writing the increasing attention towards place in literary fiction and the development of ecological or ‘climate’ fiction. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of English as well as those concerned with the interdisciplinary topics of the environmental humanities including literary geographies new nature writing cultures of climate change and the Anthropocene and ecologically-oriented theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138079687

The New PeasantriesRural Development in Times of Globalization When first published in 2008 The New Peasantries revolutionized our ways of thinking of what constitutes the peasantry and repeasantization. It showed how a new era of empire and globalization was creating new forms of peasantry. This new edition is thoroughly revised with a reorganization of chapters and several new chapters added. It includes a new chapter on China based on the author's extensive fieldwork there and much more information on Brazil. It integrates and critically reviews the many publications on peasants peasantries and peasant modes of agricultural production published in recent years. The theoretical discussion is enriched with more attention to the seminal work of Chayanov. Greater attention is also paid to the construction of new markets – a theme that will remain a major issue in the coming decade. It combines and integrates different bodies of literature: the rich traditions of peasant studies development and rural sociology neo-institutional economics and debates on empire and globalization. The original book has been used in several international postgraduate courses. The experience and feedback thus obtained has been used to simplify the structure of the book and make it more accessible as a textbook for students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071315

The New PediatricsA Profession in Transition When antibiotics became readily available in the 1950s the danger of life-threatening infectious childhood diseases virtually disappeared. In that era pediatricians broadened the core professional task of their specialty--the prevention and treatment of such diseases--to incorporate the behavioral and psychosocial problems of children and adolescents. Pediatricians themselves began to refer to this changing emphasis as the "new pediatrics " and to see the trend as a natural progression of their specialty into new areas of care. At the same time there arose widespread disaffection among practicing general pediatricians defection to other areas of practice and a decline in the popularity of pediatrics as a specialty choice.In analyzing the emergence of the new pediatrics as a case study within medical sociology Pawluch shows how professional concerns and interests infl uence debate around social problems. As sociologists began to take greater interest in the problems of childhood and as children's lives became increasingly medicalized--as some have argued--it is at least in part because of pediatricians' willingness to endorse medical defi nitions for certain social problems and to provide treatment for them.Pawluch's underlying concern is that medical professionals have begun to make claims for authority in the definition of what constitutes the social problems of childhood. Among the topics she examines are the "dissatisfied pediatrician syndrome " the potential for a crisis in oversupply of pediatricians and competing providers of services the push for expansion into new areas of care and possible future developments in this specialty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133454

The New Police in the Nineteenth Century The period 1829-1856 witnessed the introduction of the 'New Police' to Great Britain and Ireland. Via a series of key legislative acts traditional mechanisms of policing were abolished and new supposedly more efficient forces were raised in their stead. Subsequently the introduction of the 'New Police' has been represented as a watershed in the development of the systems of policing we know today. But just how sweeping were the changes made to the maintenance of law and order during the nineteenth century? The articles collected in this volume (written by some of the foremost criminal justice historians) show a process which while cumulatively dramatic was also at times protracted and acrimonious. There were significant changes to the way in which Britain and Ireland were policed during the nineteenth century but these changes were by no means as straightforward or as progressive as they have at times been represented. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085685

The New Political Culture The New Political culture which began to take shape in the 1970s continues to challenge many assumptions of traditional politics especially on issues of environmentalism growth management gay rights and abortion. Concerned mostly with home consumption and lifestyle the New Politics emerges fully in cities with more highly educated citizens Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318789

The New Political Economy of DisabilityTransnational Networks and Individualised Funding in the Age of Neoliberalism This book addresses the ways in which individualised market-based models of disability support provision have been mobilised in and across different countries through cross-national investigation of individualised funding (IF) as an object of neoliberal policy mobility. Combining rich theoretical and interdisciplinary perspectives with extensive empirical research the book provides a timely examination of the policy processes and mechanisms driving the spread of IF amongst countries at the forefront of disability policy reform. It is argued that IF’s mobility is not attributable to neoliberalism alone but to the complex intersections between neoliberal and emancipatory agendas and to the transnational networks that have blended the two agendas in new ways in different institutional contexts. The book shows how disability rights struggles have synchronised with neoliberal agendas which explains IF’s propensity to move and mutate between different jurisdictions. Featuring first-hand accounts of the activists and advocates engaged in these struggles the book illuminates the consequences and risks of the dangerous liaisons and political trade-offs that seemed necessary to get individualised funding on the policy agenda for disabled people. It will be of interest to all scholars and students working in disability studies social policy sociology and political science more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483050

The New Political Economy of United States-Caribbean RelationsThe Apparel Industry and the Politics of NAFTA Parity This informative book brings a fresh perspective to the continuing debate about globalization and regionalization in the global political economy and the ways in which state policy in both developed and developing countries shapes the patterns of economic integration and competitiveness among participating countries and firms. Focusing on the United States and the Caribbean the book traces the advent and subsequent growth of production sharing between outsourcing textile apparel firms and assembly operations located in specially designated export processing zones. This case study allows a number of broad conclusions to be reached regarding the political economy of production sharing that will inform the work of those in the fields of international and comparative political economy development studies and business and management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238104

The New Political Economy of Urban EducationNeoliberalism Race and the Right to the City Urban education and its contexts have changed in powerful ways. Old paradigms are being eclipsed by global forces of privatization and markets and new articulations of race class and urban space. These factors and more set the stage for Pauline Lipman's insightful analysis of the relationship between education policy and the neoliberal economic political and ideological processes that are reshaping cities in the United States and around the globe. Using Chicago as a case study of the interconnectedness of neoliberal urban policies on housing economic development race and education Lipman explores larger implications for equity justice and "the right to the city". She draws on scholarship in critical geography urban sociology and anthropology education policy and critical analyses of race. Her synthesis of these lenses gives added weight to her critical appraisal and hope for the future offering a significant contribution to current arguments about urban schooling and how we think about relations between neoliberal education reforms and the transformation of cities. By examining the cultural politics of why and how these relationships resonate with people's lived experience Lipman pushes the analysis one step further toward a new educational and social paradigm rooted in radical political and economic democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415802246

The New Politics of Crime and Punishment This book provides an overview of recent government initiatives in the field of crime and punishment reviewing both the policies themselves the perceived problems and issues they seek to address and the broader social and political context in which this is taking place. The underlying theme of the book is that a qualitative change has taken place in the politics of crime control in the UK since the early 1990s. Although crime has stabilised imprisonment rates continue to climb there is a new mood of punitiveness and crime has become a central policy issue for the government no longer just a technical matter of law enforcement. At the same time the politics of crime control have taken on a pronounced gender race and age preoccupation. This book will be essential reading for anybody seeking an understanding of why crime and criminal justice policy have risen to the top of the political agenda. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843924616

The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and BeyondStates Markets Institutions Combining theoretical reflections and empirical insights from paradigmatic case studies in the area of external energy governance pipeline politics Liquefied Natural Gas development and offshore petroleum policy and politics this ground-breaking study demonstrates that a distinctive and new politics of energy security is definitively emerging in the European Union. Innovative not only in regard to the case studies presented (which include the Caspian region the Baltic Mediterrean countries Central Asia and EU-Russia relations) but also in regard to the analytical framework adopted – an International Political Economy approach informed by an historical institutional perspective – the book challenges the common view of the ‘de-politicisation’ of energy security supported by the mainstream market approach and the power politics and ‘zero-sum game’ view supported by the geopolitical perspective. This book places the study of EU energy politics in the broader evolving context of global energy markets and explores the complex interactions between EU and national political dynamics and between energy security and environmental concerns at the local level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472476920

The New Politics of European Civil Society Over the past two decades civil society has played a pivotal role in Europe from the demise of Communist rule to the reunification of Europe followed by the expansion of the single market to the reconstitution of democracy in the enlarged European Union. European civil society has emerged as a social space between EU governance and the citizens of the member states populated by non-state agents claiming to represent speak for or participate on behalf of the most varied social constituencies in EU decision making. This book consolidates European civil society research by re-viewing its conceptual normative and empirical-analytical foundations. With contributors from political science to sociology to law it captures the evolving practices of European civil society that stretch across the national (local) the European and the global realm. Developing an analytical framework that highlights the interplay between civil society building and polity building from above as well as from below within the legal and institutional framework of the EU they examine whether and how civil society can contribute to making democracy work in normative democratic theoretical perspectives. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of civil society European politics political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882157

The New Politics of MaterialismHistory Philosophy Science New materialism challenges the mechanistic models characteristic of early modern philosophy that regarded matter as largely passive and inert. Instead it gives weight to topics often overlooked in such accounts: agency vitalism complexity contingency and self-organization.This collection which includes an international roster of contributors from philosophy history literature and science is the first to ask what is "new" about the new materialism and place it in interdisciplinary perspective. Against current theories of new materialism it argues for a deeper engagement with materialism's history questions whether matter can be "lively " and asks whether new materialism's wish to revitalize politics and the political lives up to its promise.Contributors: Keith Ansell-Pearson Sarah Ellenzweig Christian J. Emden N. Katherine Hayles Jess Keiser Mogens Laerke Ian Lowrie Lenny Moss Angela Willey Catherine Wilson Charles T. Wolfe Derek Woods and John H. Zammito. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886233

The New Politics of RegionalismPerspectives from Africa Latin America and Asia-Pacific This edited volume approaches regionalism as one potential pattern in a changing global order. Since the end of the Cold War different forms of territorialization have emerged and we are confronted with an increasing number and variety of actors that are establishing regional projects. This volume offers an innovative contribution to the study of this new complexity by exploring constellations of regional actors spatial scales and imaginations beyond state-centred perspectives as well as on multiple often overlapping levels. The chapters analyse the emergence trajectories and outcomes of regionalisms from the perspective of the Global South specifically concentrating on regional projects in Latin America and Africa but also in the Asia-Pacific. They attempt to identify the specific conditions and junctures of different forms of region-making in their external (global) and internal (local/national) dimensions. The volume also places special emphasis on interactions spatial entanglements and comparisons between regionalisms in different parts of the world. By expanding beyond the perspective of North-South transfers this book seeks to better understand the dynamics and diversity of interregional interactions. This volume will appeal to scholars of global studies international political economy international relations human geography and development studies as well as area studies specialists who focus on Latin America and Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138360334

The New Politics of the NHS Seventh Edition The New Politics of the NHS has become established over 30 years as the key overview of the NHS its processes and paths of influence. The seventh edition remains a clear easy-to-read guide to often complex debates. It encompasses both the background of the evolution of the NHS since its foundation and a completely up-to-date picture of its present and future in a more pluralistic - and possibly more financially austere - era in which deference to medical expertise is eroding and information on health and care is far more widely available. It includes entirely new material on events since the turn of the millennium the Blair administration the 2010 General Election the impact of the Coalition Government and strategies for coping with a new much harsher economic environment. Assuming no prior knowledge of NHS politics and systems The New Politics of the NHS focuses on management structure centralisation funding economic performance challenges current party political debates interest groups and rationing and also on the NHS's institutional and cultural continuity as a tax-funded service providing comprehensive universal health care free at the point of delivery. It is a vital update for all health care professionals NHS managers policy-makers and shapers and those in special interest groups including patient advocacy organisations. It is essential reading for anyone interested in understanding current controversies. 'Edition-by-edition the perspective shaping the analysis has shifted somewhat as new questions have come to the surface. However the book remains structured around themes and preoccupations that have organised the text from the beginning and continue to do so. It is shaped above all by the assumption that the NHS (and the wider health care policy arena) can be seen as a laboratory for a whole range of social institutional and organisational experiments with implications for other areas of policy and perhaps other countries as well.' Rudolf Klein in the Preface Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846197710

The New Power Politics of Global Climate Governance This book is based on the assumption that great powers determine global politics and in this instance environmental politics. It addresses the approaches of both established and rising powers and their implications for the advancement of international climate negotiations. The new introduction looks at the key developments in this realm since 2013 examining the bilateral deals between China and the United States and the results of the UNFCCC’s 21st Convention of the Parties (COP) convening at Paris in 2015. Two key features link the contributions of this volume: their underlying assumption that major powers are the central actors in determining global environmental politics; and their assessment of and implications of the approaches both of rising and established major powers for global climate norms. One key argument of this volume is that today’s geopolitics are about who gets how much in the fiercely competitive race over the available ‘carbon space’. The book concludes that prudently balancing power in the new century requires a fair sharing of burden among the existing and emerging powers. In light of such burden-sharing pluralistic domestic politics as well as diverging normative beliefs and worldviews require consideration of different conditions even if historical legacies of the industrialised world have increasingly been put into question as a political argument by the United States. This book is based on a special issue of the journal Climate Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076979

The New Pragmatism Some hundred years after its inception Pragmatism has reclaimed centre stage not just within philosophy but also within intellectual culture as a whole. This book sets out to explain what it is about Pragmatism that makes it such a distinctively attractive prospect to so many thinkers even in previously hostile traditions. Alan Malachowski sets out in a clear and accessible manner the original guiding thoughts behind the Pragmatist approach to philosophy and examines how these thoughts have faired in the hands of those largely responsible for the present revival (Putnam and Rorty). The Pragmatism that emerges from this exploration of its "classic" and "new wave" forms is then assessed in terms of both its philosophical potential and its wider cultural contribution. Readers will emerge from the book with a more secure grip on what Pragmatism involves and a correspondingly clearer grasp of what it has to offer and what its current resurgence is all about. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712000

The New Production of UsersChanging Innovation Collectives and Involvement Strategies Behind the steady stream of new products technologies systems and services in our modern societies there is prolonged and complicated battle around the role of users. How should designers get to know the users’ interests and needs? Who should speak for the users? How may designers collaborate with users and in what ways may users take innovation into their own hands? The New Production of Users offers a rare overview of these issues. It traces the history of designer-user relations from the era of mass production to the present days. Its focus lies in elaborating the currently emerging strategies and approaches to user involvement in business and citizen contexts. It analyses the challenges in the practical collaborations between designers and users and it investigates a number of cases where groups of users collectively took charge of innovation. In addition to a number of new case studies the book provides a thorough account of theories of user involvement as well as and offers further developments to these theories. As a part of this the book relates to the wide spectrum of fields currently associated with user involvement such as user-centered design participatory design user innovation open source software cocreation and peer production. Exploring the nexus between users and designers between efforts to democratize innovation and to mobilize users for commercial purposes this multi-disciplinary book will be of great interest to academics policy makers and practitioners in fields such as Innovation Studies Innovation Policy Science and Technology Studies Cultural Studies Consumption studies Marketing e-commerce Media Studies as well as Design research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218772

The New Psychology of HealthUnlocking the Social Cure British Psychology Society Textbook of the Year 2020 Why do people who are more socially connected live longer and have better health than those who are socially isolated? Why are social ties at least as good for your health as not smoking having a good diet and taking regular exercise? Why is treatment more effective when there is an alliance between therapist and client? Until now researchers and practitioners have lacked a strong theoretical foundation for answering such questions. This ground-breaking book fills this gap by showing how social identity processes are key to understanding and effectively managing a broad range of health-related problems. Integrating a wealth of evidence that the authors and colleagues around the world have built up over the last decade The New Psychology of Health provides a powerful framework for reconceptualising the psychological dimensions of a range of conditions – including stress trauma ageing depression addiction eating behaviour brain injury and pain. Alongside reviews of current approaches to these various issues each chapter provides an in-depth analysis of the ways in which theory and practice can be enriched by attention to social identity processes. Here the authors show not only how an array of social and structural factors shape health outcomes through their impact on group life but also how this analysis can be harnessed to promote the delivery of ‘social cures’ in a range of fields. This is a must-have volume for service providers practitioners students and researchers working in a wide range of disciplines and fields and will also be essential reading for anyone whose goal it is to improve the health and well-being of people and communities in their care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123885

The New Psychology of LanguageCognitive and Functional Approaches to Language Structure Volume I From the point of view of psychology and cognitive science much of modern linguistics is too formal and mathematical to be of much use.  The New Psychology of Language volumes broke new ground by introducing functional and cognitive approaches to language structure in terms already familiar to psychologists thus defining the next era in the scientific study of language.The Classic Edition volumes re-introduce some of the most important cognitive and functional linguists working in the field.  They include a new introduction by Michael Tomasello in which he reviews what has changed since the volumes first published and highlights the fundamental insights of the original authors. The New Psychology of Language volumes are a must-read for anyone interested in understanding how cognitive and functional linguistics has become the thriving perspective on the scientific study of language that it is today. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725928

The New Psychology of LanguageCognitive and Functional Approaches To Language Structure Volume I This book which gathers in one place the theories of 10 leading cognitive and functional linguists represents a new approach that may define the next era in the history of psychology: It promises to give psychologists a new appreciation of what this variety of linguistics can offer their study of language and communication. In addition it provides cognitive-functional linguists new models for presenting their work to audiences outside the boundaries of traditional linguistics. Thus it serves as an excellent text for courses in psycholinguistics and appeal to students and researchers in cognitive science and functional linguistics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085678

The New Psychology of LanguageCognitive and Functional Approaches to Language Structure Volume II From the point of view of psychology and cognitive science much of modern linguistics is too formal and mathematical to be of much use. The New Psychology of Language volumes broke new ground by introducing functional and cognitive approaches to language structure in terms already familiar to psychologists thus defining the next era in the scientific study of language.The Classic Edition volumes re-introduce some of the most important cognitive and functional linguists working in the field. They include a new introduction by Michael Tomasello in which he reviews what has changed since the volumes were first published and highlights the fundamental insights of the original authors. The New Psychology of Language volumes are a must-read for anyone interested in understanding how cognitive and functional linguistics has become the thriving perspective on the scientific study of language that it is today. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848725942

The New Psychology of LeadershipIdentity Influence and Power This groundbreaking book provides a refreshing introduction to the field of leadership and is jam-packed with theoretical and practical insights derived from a wealth of applied scientific research conducted by the authors and their colleagues around the world over the last three decades. It starts from the premise that leadership is never just about leaders. Instead it is about leaders and followers who are joined together as members of a social group that provides them with a sense of shared social identity – a sense of "us-ness". In these terms leadership is understood as the process through which leaders work with followers to create represent advance and embed this sense of shared social identity. The new edition of this award-winning book presents a wealth of evidence from historical organizational political and sporting contexts to provide an expanded exploration of these processes of identity leadership in action. In particular it builds upon the success of the first edition by examining the operation of identity leadership in contemporary society and fleshing out practical answers to key organizational and institutional challenges. Drawing on real-world examples and rich data sources this book will appeal to academics researchers and students of psychology business and management as well as to practitioners policy makers and anyone interested in the workings of leadership influence and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363828

The New Psychology of Money The New Psychology of Money is an accessible and engrossing analysis of our psychological relationship to money in all its forms. Comprehensive and insightful Adrian Furnham explores the role that money plays in a range of contexts from the family to the high street and asks whether the relationship is always a healthy one. Discussing how money influences what we think what we say and how we behave in a range of situations the book places the dynamics of high finance and credit card culture in context with traditional attitudes towards wealth across a range of cultures as well as how the concept of money has developed historically. The book is split into four sections: Understanding Money. What are our attitudes to money and how does nationality history and religion mediate those attitudes? Money in the Home How do we grow up with money and what role does it play within the family? What role does gender play and can we lose control in dealing with money? Money at Work. Are we really motivated by money at work? And what methods do retailers use to persuade us to part with our money? Money in Everyday Life. How do we balance the need to create more money for ourselves through investments with the desire to make charitable contributions or give money to friends and family? How has the e-revolution changed our relationship to money? Radically updated from its original publication in 1998 The New Psychology of Money is a timely and fascinating book on the psychological impact of an aspect of daily life we generally take for granted. It will be of interest to all students of psychology economics and business and management but also anyone who takes an interest in the world around them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848721791

The New PsychometricsScience Psychology and Measurement Many psychological factors are little more than statistical descriptions of particular sets of data and have no real significance. Paul Kline uses his long and extensive knowledge of psychological measurement to argue that truly scientific forms of measurement could be developed to create a new psychometrics. This would transform the basis of psychology and change it from a social science to a pure science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315787817

The New Public LibraryDesign Innovation for the Twenty-First Century The New Public Library is an in-depth design study of an exemplary collection of recent public libraries and the historical precedents that have informed and inspired their development. An introductory overview presents seven critical themes that characterize public library design past and present highlighting the expressive architectural potential of this unique and important building type. A survey of over 40 historically significant libraries traces the development of the building type over time with a primary focus on precedents from the US and northern Europe where the modern public library originated and its design has been most comprehensively developed. A selection of nearly 50 contemporary projects from the past 30 years focuses on the most current developments in public library design with a diverse and varied collection of work by over 35 regional national and international design firms. Highly visual in its presentation the study includes 885 color photographs and illustrations and 195 scale drawings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138326736

The New Public ServiceServing Not Steering The New Public Service: Serving not Steering provides a framework for the many voices calling for the reaffirmation of democratic values citizenship and service in the public interest. It is organized around a set of seven core principles: (1) serve citizens not customers; (2) seek the public interest; (3) value citizenship and public service above entrepreneurship; (4) think strategically act democratically; (5) recognize that accountability isn’t simple; (6) serve rather than steer; and (7) value people not just productivity. The New Public Service asks us to think carefully and critically about what public service is why it is important and what values ought to guide what we do and how we do it. It celebrates what is distinctive important and meaningful about public service and considers how we might better live up to those ideals and values. The revised fourth edition includes a new chapter that examines how the role and significance of these New Public Service values have expanded in practice and research over the past 15 years. Although the debate about governance will surely continue for many years this compact clearly written volume both provides an important framework for a public service based on citizen discourse and the public interest and demonstrates how these values have been put into practice. It is essential reading fo students and serious practitioners in public administration and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891258

The New Punitiveness Throughout much of the western world more and more people are being sent to prison one of a number of changes inspired by a 'new punitiveness' in penal and political affairs. This book seeks to understand these developments bringing together leading authorities in the field to provide a wide-ranging analysis of new penal trends compare the development of differing patterns of punishment across different types of societies and to provide a range of theoretical analyses and commentaries to help understand their significance. As well as increases in imprisonment this book is also concerned to address a number of other aspects of 'the new punitiveness': firstly the return of a number of forms of punishment previously thought extinct or inappropriate such as the return of shaming punishments and chain gangs (in parts of the USA); and secondly the increasing public involvement in penal affairs and penal development for example in relation to length of sentences and the California Three Strikes Law and a growing accreditation of the rights of victims. The book will be essential reading for students seeking to understand trends and theories of punishment on law criminology penology and other courses. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843926436

The New Pythian VoicesWomen Building Capital in NGO's in the Middle East First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880122

The New Realities Even in the flattest landscape there are passes where the road first climbs to a peak and then descends into a new valley. Most of these passes are simply topography with little or no difference in climate language or culture between the valleys on either side. But some passes are different: they are true divides. History too knows such divides. Once these divides have been crossed the social and political landscape changes; the social and political climate is different and so is the social and political language. Some time between 1965 and 1973 we passed over such a divide and entered "the next century."Challenging insightful and provocative Peter Drucker's The New Realities anticipates the central issues of a rapidly changing world. When it was initially published in 1989 some reviewers mistakenly thought The New Realities was a book about the future or in other words a series of predictions. But as indicated in the title the book discusses realities. Drucker argues that events of the next thirty to forty years or even further on had already largely been defined by events of the previous half-century. Thus Drucker discusses episodes in world history that had not yet happened at the time of the book's initial publication such as: the archaism of the hope for "salvation by society" in "The End of FDR's America"; the democratization of the Soviet Union in "When the Russian Empire is Gone"; the technology boom of the 1990s in "The Information-Based Organization"; and the evolution of management in "Management as Social Function and Liberal Art."Graced with a new preface by the author that discusses both reactions to the original publication of the book and how important it is for decision-makers to consider the past and present when planning for the future The New Realities is mandatory reading for understanding politics government the economy information technology and business in an ever-changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537095

The New Realities The 'new realities' of the title refer to the state of government society and the economy in the USA Japan Western Europe Russia and the Third World. With characteristic authority and clarity of style Drucker attempts to define the concerns issues and controversies of today which will become the realities of the future. Already the bestselling author of many books on management and economics Drucker has innumerable followers. Now turning to address the changing demands of a post business society the broad-ranging theme and vision of The New Realities will win him many more admirers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470002

The New Reflectionism in Cognitive PsychologyWhy Reason Matters Over the past two decades psychologists have increasingly emphasized the role of intuition and emotion in human cognition and behavior. Some have even argued that we are so governed by our intuitions that analytic thinking merely facilitates confirmation bias and motivated reasoning. However a recent trend in thinking and reasoning research has called this position into question indicating that just being willing to engage in analytic reasoning is a meaningful predictor of key psychological outcomes in diverse areas of everyday life. The New Reflectionism in Cognitive Psychology reviews the evidence for the most recent theories on human thinking and reasoning exploring how analytic thinking plays an important role in human morality and creativity. Featuring contributions from leading researchers the volume also considers research on religious paranormal and conspiratorial beliefs. An essential volume for all students and researchers of thinking and reasoning The New Reflectionism in Cognitive Psychology emphasizes the role that analytic thinking plays in everyday life and the importance of reason in the modern technological age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138208094

The New Regionalism in Africa This edited volume transcends conventional state-centric and formalistic notions of regionalism and theorizes conceptualizes and analyzes the complexities and contradictions of regionalization processes in contemporary Africa. The collection not only unpacks and theorizes the African state-society complex with regard to new regionalism but also explicitly integrates the often neglected discourse of human security and human development. In so doing the book moves the discussion of new regionalism forward at the same time as it adds important insights to security and development. It is organized into three parts. Part I theorizes conceptualizes and analyzes the new regionalism in Africa from the point of view of the region (e.g. West East Central and Southern Africa). The national perspectives in Part II focus on the new regionalism in Africa from the point of view of particular countries or specific state-society complexes such as Kenya the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) the enclave of Cabinda Angola and Zambia. Part III contains two concluding chapters that tie the main threads of the volume together theoretically and empirically and discuss the contribution of the analytical framework the new regionalism approach (NRA) to the larger study of regionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258501

The New Regulation and Governance of FoodBeyond the Food Crisis? Major questions surround who how and by what means should the interests of government the private sector or consumers hold authority and powers over decisions concerning the production and consumption of foods. This book examines the development of food policy and regulation following the BSE (mad cow disease) crisis of the late 1990s and traces the changing relationships between three key sets of actors: private interests such as the corporate retailers; public regulators such as the EU directorates and UK agencies; and consumer groups at EU and national levels. The authors explore how these interests deal with the conundrum of continuing to stimulate a corporately organised and increasingly globalised food system at the same time as creating a public and consumer-based legitimate framework for it. The analysis develops a new model and synthesis of food policy and regulation which reassesses these public/private sector responsibilities with new evidence and theoretical insights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415654524

The New RepublicThe United States of America 1789-1815 Reginald Horsman's powerful and comprehensive survey of the early years of the American Republic covers the dramatic years from the setting up of the US Constitution in 1789 the first US presidency under George Washington and also the presidencies of Adams Jeffersen and Madison. A major strength of the book is that the coverage of the traditional topics about the shaping of the new government and crisis in foreign policy is combined with chapters on race slavery the economy and westward expansion revealing both the strengths and weaknesses of the government and society that came into being after the Revolution. Key features include: Combines extensive research with the best recent scholarship on the period A balanced account of the contributions of the leading personalities Impressive coverage is given to questions of race and territorial expansion Chapter One provides a concise and lucid account of the state of American politics and society in 1789 Extensive chapter bibliographies The work will be welcomed by students studying the early republic as well as general readers interested in a stimulating and informative account of the early years of the American nation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138164963

The New Review EconomyThird-Party Review Sites Reputation and Neo-Liberal Public Relations in the Digital Age This book examines third-party review sites (TPRS) and the intersection of the review economy and neoliberal public relations in order to understand how users and organizations engage the 21st century global review economy. The author applies communication and digital media theories to evaluate contemporary case studies that challenge TPRS and control over digital reputation. Chapters analyze famous cases such as the Texas photographer who sued her clients for negative reviews and activists using Yelp to protest the hunt of "Cecil the Lion " to illustrate the complicated yet important role of TPRS in the review economy. Theories such as neoliberal public relations digital dialogic communication and cultural intermediaries help explain the impact of reviews and how to apply lessons learned from infamous cases. This nuanced and up to date exploration of the contemporary review economy will offer insights and best practice for academic researchers and upper-level undergraduate students in public relations digital media or strategic communication programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367567071

The New Rich in AsiaMobile Phones McDonald's and Middle Class Revolution This is the first volume in the The New Rich in Asia series which examines the economic social and political construction of the 'new rich' in the countries and territories of East and South East Asia as well as their impact internationally. From a western perspective the rise of the emergent business and professional class may seem very familiar. However it is far from clear that those newly enriched by the processes of modernization in East and South East Asia are readily comparable with the middle classes of the West. For example civil and human rights seem to play a different role in social political and economic change and the State is clearly more central as an agent of economic development. This volume is the essential introduction to the series and identifies the 'new rich' phenomenon in Indonesia Thailand Singapore Malaysia Korea China Hong Kong and Taiwan. The contributors demonstrate that the key to understanding the 'new rich' is to realise that they are neither a single category or class but in each setting a series of different socio-political groups who have a common inheritance from the process of rapid economic growth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315003986

The New Right First published in 1987. Towards the end of the twentieth century there was a resurgence of thinking about politics economics and society referred to variously as the 'New Right’ the radical right neo-conservatism economic liberalism or libertarianism. Although the New Right is not a single coherent movement it represented a clear alternative to the prevailing social-democratic consensus and had had considerable influence on government policy in both America and Britain. This book presents an introductory survey of the New Right worldwide. It examines the varieties of free-market and 'monetarist' economic thought and introduces the reader to the public-choice critique of public policy. In political philosophy the book analyses American and British conservative thought and compares conservatism with neo-liberalism. The author pays particular attention to the New Right’s analysis of constitutionalism and its critique of the dominance of ’politics’ over ’economics' during the high-point of the consensus period. The author assesses the success which the different schools of the New Right have had in influencing public opinion and in the formation of government policy. He does not argue for or against the New Right but presents a dispassionate survey from which the reader can draw his or her own conclusions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230487

The New Right in the New EuropeCzech Transformation and Right-Wing Politics 1989–2006 This book considers the emergence of centre right parties in Eastern Europe following the fall of communism focusing primarily on the case of the Czech Republic. Although the country with the strongest social democratic traditions in Eastern Europe the Czech Republic also produced the region’s strongest and most durable party of the free market right in Václav Klaus’ Civic Democratic Party (ODS). Seán Hanley considers the different varieties of right-wing politics that emerged in post-communist Europe exploring in particular detail the origins of the Czech neo-liberal right tracing its genesis to the reactions of dissidents and technocrats to the collapse of 1960s reform communism. He argues that rather than being shaped by distant historical legacies the emergence of centre-right parties can best be understood by examining the responses of counter-elites outside or marginal to the former communist party-state establishment to the collapse of communism and the imperatives of market reform and decommunization. This volume goes on to consider the emergence of right-wing forces in the disintegrating Civic Forum movement in 1990 the foundation of the ODS the right’s period in office under Klaus in 1992-97 and its subsequent divisions and decline. It concludes by analyzing the ideology of the Czech Right and its growing euroscepticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674898

The New Role Of WomenFamily Formation In Modern Societies This is the first book to systematically track postwar changes in family formation in Western Europe and the United States. Cohabitation and motherhood outside of marriage have become more widespread at the same time that women’s social roles are evolving. Women are attaining higher levels of education marrying at an older age more frequently working outside the home and have more reproductive freedom due to new advances in contraception. In this original collection of essays sociologists and demographers from eight Western European countries and the United States use longitudinal data to compare national variations and explain the connection between the new role of women and family formation in postwar society. The contributors provide a thorough review of the social demographic literature to advance a variety of hypotheses about the relationships between changing women’s education and family formation outcomes which are empirically examined and compared across countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294397

The New Roles of Parliamentary Committees Parliaments had been expected to decline in significance at the end of the 20th century but instead they have developed new and vital political roles and have innovated their institutional structure in parliamentary committees not only in a few parliaments but as a global phenomenon. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044797

The New RomanticismA Collection of Critical Essays The New Romanticism is an overview of the romantic trend taken up by American novelists in the twentieth-century. Includes three classic essays by Saul bellow Thomas Pyncheon and Toni Morrison. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315804927

The New Routledge & Van Dale Dutch DictionaryDutch-English/English-Dutch This comprehensive and contemporary two-way dictionary is ideal for Dutch language learners and users at all levels. Key features of the dictionary include: • Over 33 000 Dutch entries • The use of colloquial and idiomatic language • Useful contextual information within glosses • Phonetic transcription for all Dutch headwords aiding pronunciation • Gender markers for all Dutch nouns • Appendix of Dutch irregular verbs • A clear layout and format for easy referencing This third edition has been systematically revised and updated throughout to provide: • 2 000 new headwords and definitions supported by 4 500 translations and helpful pronunciation aid • Expanded and updated information for a number of the previously existing headwords  including the addition of 2 200 new examples Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367506582

The New Rules of Green MarketingStrategies Tools and Inspiration for Sustainable Branding For too long marketers of sustainable goods and services have targeted "deep green" consumers to promote their products – and they have little to show for their efforts. In this innovative book Jacquelyn Ottman shows how the green market has moved beyond such niche marketing and how marketers will find greater success promoting the inherent superior value of their offerings.  Greener products are now available within every industry and are a part of our everyday lives. But they didn't get to be so ubiquitous just because they are better for the planet. Whether they were promoted as such or not sales of green products have grown so fast because of the added value they provide: health superior performance good taste cost-effectiveness or simply convenience. This central emphasis on primary benefits – the new rules – is critical to winning over the mainstream consumer and to driving overall organizational growth. The New Rules of Green Marketing helps readers understand why value-based sustainability marketing has become a critical organizational capacity and how readers can adopt this approach in their own organizations. Illustrated by examples from both international mainstream and the more niche "deep green" leaders who are showing everyone else the way the book provides practical strategies tools and inspiration for building every aspect of a credible value-based green marketing strategy including:How to use a proactive approach to sustainability to spur innovationHow to frame environment-related benefits with relevance to mainstream brandsHow to communicate with credibility and impact – and avoid "greenwashing"How to team up with stakeholders to maximize outreach to consumersHow to use a life cycle orientation to ensure the integrity of one's offeringsHow to best take advantage of recent technological advances in social mediaDrawing on the latest data from leading researchers and reflecting on learnings from Ottman's corporate clients and other pioneers including GE Nike HSBC Method Starbucks Timberland HP NatureWorks Philips Procter & Gamble Stonyfield Farm and Wal-Mart this book shows how market leaders are edging out the competition using effective value-first marketing strategies.  This book captures the best of the author's previous groundbreaking books on green marketing and takes the content into the 21st century. Whereas earlier works focused on readers who were less familiar with green initiatives this work squarely focuses on a new generation of marketers who likely themselves grew up with an appreciation of sustainability and who want and need to know how to connect effectively with mainstream consumers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351278683

The New Rules of MeasurementWhat Every Psychologist and Educator Should Know In this volume prominent scholars from both psychology and education describe how these new rules of measurement work and how they differ from the old rules. Several contributors have been involved in the recent construction or revision of a major test while others are well-known for their theoretical contributions to measurement. The goal is to provide an integrated yet comprehensive reference source concerned with contemporary issues and approaches in testing and measurement. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003019

The New RussiaA Handbook of Economic and Political Developments The rapid changes in Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union are often bewildering with many frequent highly significant changes in the different sectors of the economy and the political system. There have been frequent changes of personnel in government and economic management and many changes have been reversed - and sometimes forgotten or at other times reinstated. What happened when? Who was responsible for what? Did such a change in one sector precede or follow a particular change elsewhere? These are points not easily remembered. This book provides full details of the many changes and enables sense to be made of what would otherwise be a confusing situation. Developments are arranged chronologically by sector and the book is unusual in extensively chronicling both economic and political developments and the crucial connections between them. There is a generous introduction and overview to help the reader find his or her way around. The material covers the period up to late autumn 2000 and thus offers a valuable guide to policies in the Putin era. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604752

The New Russian DiasporaRussian Minorities in the Former Soviet Republics In the wake of the USSR's collapse more than 25 million Russians found themselves living outside Russian territory their status ambiguous. Equally uncertain is the role they will play as a factor in Russian politics local politics and relations among the newly independent states of the former Soviet Union. This volume prepared under the sponsorship of the Kennan Institute offers a comprehensive and amply documented examination of these issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315484136

The New S Language This book provides documentation for a new version of the S system released in 1988. The new S enhances the features that have made S popular: interactive computing flexible graphics data management and a large collection of functions. The new S features make possible new applications and higher-level programming including a single unified language user defined functions as first-class objects symbolic computations more accurate numerical calculations and a new approach to graphics. S now provides direct interfaces to the poowerful tool of the UNIX operating system and to algorithms implemented in Fortran and C. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315895888

The New Science of GeologyStudies in the Earth Sciences in the Age of Revolution The science of geology was constructed in the decades around 1800 from earlier practices that had been significantly different in their cognitive goals. In the studies collected here Martin Rudwick traces how it came to be recognised as a new kind of natural science because it was constituted around the idea that the natural world had its own history. The earth had to be understood not only in relation to unchanging natural laws that could be observed in action in the present but also in terms of a pre-human past that could be reliably known even if not directly observable and its traces only fragmentarily preserved. In contrast to this radically novel sense of nature's own contingent history the earth's unimaginably vast timescale was already taken for granted by many naturalists (though not yet by the wider public) and the concurrent development of biblical scholarship precluded any significant sense of conflict with religious tradition. A companion volume Lyell and Darwin Geologists: Studies in the Earth Sciences in the Age of Reform was published in 2005. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382503

The New Scriptwriter's Journal The New Scriptwriter's Journal places you the writer in the center of the complex and challenging process of scriptwriting. Charge up your imagination while learning how to write a professional screenplay. This informational and inspirational guide details the creative aspects of scriptwriting such as crafting dialogue and shaping characters. Inside you'll find blank pages to jot down your thoughts ideas and responses to the text creating your own source book of script ideas. Whether you're an indie filmmaker longing to shoot your first digital feature or an aspiring screenwriter writing a spec script for Hollywood your journal will be an invaluable resource. Special chapters offer insights on adaptation ethics of screenwriting and the future of storytelling in the digital age as well as alternative storytelling. Additionally The New Scriptwriter's Journal includes an invaluable annotated guide to periodicals trade publications books catalogs production directories script sources. scriptwriting software and internet resources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138165052

The New Social Theory Reader This is the first anthology to thematize the dramatic upward and downward shifts that have created the new social theory and to present this new and exciting body of work in a thoroughly trans-disciplinary manner. In this revised second edition readers are provided with a much greater range of thinkers and perspectives including new sections on such issues as imperialism power civilization clash health and performance. The first section sets out the main schools of contemporary thought from Habermas and Honneth on new critical theory to Jameson and Hall on cultural studies and Foucault and Bourdieu on poststructuralism. The sections that follow trace theory debates as they become more issues-based and engaged. They are:the post-foundational debates over morality justice and epistemological truththe social meaning of nationalism multiculturalism and globalizationidentity debates around gender sexuality race the self and post-coloniality.This new edition provides more ample biographical and intellectual introductions to each thinker and substantial introductions to each of the major sections. The editors introduce the volume with a newly revised interpretive overview of social theory today.The New Social Theory Reader is an essential reliable guide to current theoretical debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060963

The New Social Work PracticeExercises and Activities for Training and Developing Social Workers First published in 1998 this book is a fully revised and updated edition of Social Work Practice first published in 1993 as a training manual. The New Social Work Practice presents a comprehensive view of contemporary social work. Whether it be general or specialist practice care and control or power and oppression these central issues and recurring themes are given a topical treatment. Changes in core aspects of social work are fully explored in lively and realistic ways combining the essence of good practice with current organizational demands. The aim of the original workbook remains intact: to guide and stimulate learning about social work practice. The book achieves this purpose by presenting various aspects of social work using different settings and contexts. New and revised activities are included to promote discussion understanding learning and better practice. Taken toether the topics and themes in the book define the essential elements of a curriculum for social work practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147549

The New SocietyThe Anatomy of Industrial Order In The New Society Peter Drucker extended his previous works The Future of Industrial Man and The Concept of the Corporation into a systematic organized analysis of the industrial society that emerged out of World War II. He analyzes large business enterprises governments labor unions and the place of the individual within the social context of these institutions. Although written when the industrial society he describes was at its peak of productivity Drucker's basic conceptual frame has well stood the test of time.Following publication of the first printing of The New Society George G. Higgins wrote in Commonweal that "Drucker has analyzed as brilliantly as any modem writer the problems of industrial relations in the individual company or 'enterprise.' He is thoroughly at home in economics political science industrial psychology and industrial sociology and has succeeded admirably in harmonizing the findings of all four disciplines and applying them meaningfully to the practical problems of the 'enterprise.'" This well expresses contemporary critical opinion.Peter Drucker's new introduction places The New Society in a contemporary perspective and affirms its continual relevance to industry in the mid-1990s. Economists political scientists psychologists and professionals in management and industry will find this seminal work a useful tool for understanding industry and society at large. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537101

The New Sociology of KnowledgeThe Life and Work of Peter L. Berger A classical sociologist can be defined as someone whose "works occupied a central position among the sociological ideas and notions of an era." Following this criterion Michaela Pfadenhauer demonstrates the relevance of Peter L. Berger's work to the sociology of knowledge. Pfadenhauer shows that Berger is not only a sociologist of religion but one whose works are characterized by a sociology-of-knowledge perspective.Berger stands out among his fellow social scientists both quantitatively and qualitatively. He has written numerous books which have been translated into many languages and a multitude of essays in scholarly journals and popular magazines. For decades he has played a role in shaping both public debate and social scientific discourse in America and far beyond.As a sociologist of knowledge Berger has played three roles: he has been a theoretician of modern life an analyst of modern religiosity and an empiricist of global economic culture. In all areas the focus on processes rather than status quo is characteristic of Berger's thinking. This book provides an in-depth view on the critical thinking of one of the most important sociologists that present times has to offer. It includes four written essays by Berger. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516489

The New Solar Physics/h Our concepts of the sun have been altered by four new developments--the discovery of apparent global solar oscillations an unsettled and unsettling deficit of neutrinos from the center of the sun a new elucidation of the role of solar wind and some disturbing historical facts that shake old concepts of solar constancy and regularity. This volume brings together summaries of these four developments in solar physics written by the four scientists whose work has prompted our new assessment of the sun Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294403

The New Spatiality of SecurityOperational Uncertainty and the US Military in Iraq This book provides a rigorous critical analysis of how the US military operates in Iraq exploring the spatial practices of violence. Contemporary critical analyses of the United States’ involvement in Iraq and Afghanistan emphasise the hegemonic nature of the US military experience while conventional military analyses focus on fixed categories such as ‘counter-insurgency’ or ‘network-centric warfare’. Drawing on fieldwork examining the use of a new command and control technology by 1st Cavalry Division (US Army) in 2004-2005 this book elaborates a more nuanced understanding of US military violence by exploring the changing (and sometimes incoherent) spatial practices through which violence was exercised. The author combines fieldwork with a spatial vocabulary of violence from the work of Michel Foucault Henri Lefebvre and Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari and methodological inspiration from the micro-observations of material semiotics in Science and Technology Studies to conclude that the US Army’s experience in Iraq has been neither as circumscribed nor as easily defined as critical theorists and conventional military analysts alike would suggest. This innovative book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies strategic studies military studies social and spatial theory and IR in general. Caroline M. Croser is a Lecturer in Politics at the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy where she teaches defence studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881976

The New Stage Of Perestroika This book focuses on the intrinsic linkage between Soviet radical domestic reforms—perestroika—and international economic changes and their relationship to both internal stability and international security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294410

The New Store Workbook Revised EditionMSA’s Guide to the Essential Steps from Business Plan to Opening Day The New Store Workbook gets down to the nitty gritty of planning to open a new museum retail store from calculating the sales dollars needed per square foot to estimating dollars spent by visitors all the way to moving the whole operation onto the internet. The twelve chapters that make up this journey are peppered with charts tables and real-world examples including inventory projections purchase orders job announcements and press releases. It’s your personal assistant helping you embark on a successful adventure straight through opening day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611328738

The New Store WorkbookThe Essential Steps from Business Plan to Opening Day The New Store Workbook gets down to the nitty gritty of planning to open a new museum store from calculating the sales dollars needed per square foot to estimating dollars spent by visitors all the way to moving the whole operation onto the right e-commerce platform. The thirteen chapters that make up this journey are peppered with charts tables and real-world examples including inventory projections purchase orders job announcements and press releases. The new edition expands the discussion on social media mobile shopping and new platforms for e-commerce and includes a complete chapter dedicated to the ins and outs of the Unrelated Business Income Tax. It’s your personal assistant helping you embark on a successful adventure straight through opening day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629580333

The New SuburbanitesRace and Housing in the Suburbs National data indicates a surge in African-American suburbanization during the 1970s. What are the barriers that have slowed this process for so long? Is black entry to the suburbs synonymous with integration? To what extent does it contribute to convergence in the residential distributions of whites and blacks? This careful and thorough study marshals evidence that black suburbanization offers less than full realization of the American Dream.Homeownership in the United States is a source of security a sign of status a means of equity accumulation and a bond to the community. The basic premise underlying The New Suburbanitesis the preeminence of equal access. Survey data collected for this analysis pertains to successful homebuyers - whites and blacks who were able to negotiate safely the treacherous housing market conditions.Specifically Robert W. Lake draws from a unique survey of black and white homebuyers to assess the institutional and housing market barriers to black suburban homeownership. How does racial discrimination add to the cost time and difficulty of housing search for black homebuyers? What is the effect of discrimination on housing prices resale value and equity accumulation? What is behind the complexity of white and black attitudes to suburban racial integration? What is the perspective of the real estate agent the key market intermediary? The book addresses each of these questions and concludes with a critique of present federal fair housing legislation and an assessment of policy implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848589

The New SuburbanizationChallenge To The Central City In this book fourteen large metropolitan economies are examined to show how industrial composition and jobs have changed in central cities and suburbs since 1970. Driven by the shift in emphasis from goods toward services both central cities and suburbs have undergone dramatic changes. The analysis shows that many large central cities have experienced wrenching transformations as a result of low growth or declines in employment and population. However these cities have continued to be the focal point of economic activity within the metropolis becoming more narrowly specialized in high-level services which have yielded higher average earnings. These cities are becoming increasingly dependent on commuting suburbanites for their experienced and educated labor force. In the suburbs the cumulative effect of continuous growth since World War II has brought a different sort of transformation. The composition of employment has broadened with sharp increases in commuting from areas outside the suburbs. Major new centers of business consumer and social services have developed giving rise to agglomeration economies and posing new challenges to the social and economic structure of the central city. The book also examines employment opportunities in central cities and in suburbs with special emphasis on jobs for blacks women and young workers. Analysis reveals the increasing importance of educational qualifications and the role of part-time work and focuses on the problems central city blacks face in gaining employment. The prospects for city dwellers seeking suburban jobs are often limited by housing and transportation restrictions. The book closes with a critical review of suggested policy alternatives that might increase access to employment for these workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309886

The New Systems ReaderAlternatives to a Failed Economy The recognition is growing: truly addressing the problems of the 21st century requires going beyond small tweaks and modest reforms to business as usual—it requires "changing the system." But what does this mean? And what would it entail? The New Systems Reader highlights some of the most thoughtful substantive and promising answers to these questions drawing on the work and ideas of some of the world’s key thinkers and activists on systemic change. Amid the failure of traditional politics and policies to address our fundamental challenges an increasing number of thoughtful proposals and real-world models suggest new possibilities this book convenes an essential conversation about the future we want. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367313395

The New TeacherAn Introduction to Teaching in Comprehensive Education First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420656

The New Teacher's Guide to Overcoming Common ChallengesCurated Advice from Award-Winning Teachers This practical hands-on guidebook offers support for your first years in the classroom by presenting strategies to overcome ten common challenges. Expertly curated by experienced educators this book delivers quick access to timely advice applicable across a range of educational settings. With contributions from National Board-Certified Teachers National Teachers of the Year and other educators involved in robust induction and mentoring programs The New Teacher’s Guide to Overcoming Common Challenges provides: Wise and practical tips from accomplished veterans and successful new teachers from across rural suburban and urban settings; Web access to an online teacher community and customizable resources created by the book’s authors that can be quickly downloaded for immediate use in the classroom; Newly commissioned material that addresses the shift to remote learning brought about by the world pandemic. Accessible and stimulating this book is designed for a wide range of users including PK-12 school districts who offer new teacher induction programming traditional and alternative teacher preparation programs and teacher cadet programs and individual in-service teachers. Don’t face the challenges alone—learn from those who have been there! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367409791

The New Teacher's Survival Guide Making the transition from student to newly qualified teacher can be a daunting prospect. Combining theory with practical advice this book uses case-studies examples and tips to provide a complete survival guide for the newly qualified teacher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420861

The New Television Handbook The New Television Handbook provides an exploration of the theory and practice of television at a time when the medium is undergoing radical changes. The book looks at television from the perspective of someone new to the industry and explores the place of the medium within a constantly changing digital landscape. This title discusses key skills involved in television production including: producing production management directing camera sound editing and visual effects. Each of these activities is placed within a wider context as it traces the production process from commissioning to post-production. The book outlines the broad political and economic context of the television industry. It gives an account of television genres in particular narrative factual programmes and news and it considers the academic discipline of media studies and the ways in which theorists have analysed and tried to understand the medium. It points to the interplay of theory and practice as it draws on the history of the medium and observes the ways in which the past continues to influence and invigorate the present. The New Television Handbook includes: contributions from practitioners ranging from established producers to new entrants; a comprehensive list of key texts and television programmes; a revised glossary of specialist terms; a section on training and ways of getting into the industry. By combining theory real-world advice and a detailed overview of the industry and its history  The New Television Handbook is an ideal guide for students of media and television studies and young professionals entering the television industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833517

The New TemperanceThe American Obsession With Sin and Vice The war on drugs ? the campaigns against smoking cigarettes ? v-chips to control what children watch on TV ? censoring the Internet and Calvin Klein jeans ads?bipartisan lectures about the dangers of teen sex ? constant warnings about food and fat ? all are examples of what David Wagner terms the ?New Temperance.?The New Temperance contrasts the ne Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318796

The New TenementResidences in the Inner City Since 1970 This book examines "new tenements"—dense medium-rise multi-storey residences that have been the backbone of European inner-city regeneration since the 1970s and came with a new positive view on urban living. Focusing principally on Berlin Copenhagen Glasgow Rotterdam and Vienna it relates architectural design to an evolving intellectual framework that mixed anti-modernist criticism with nostalgic images and strategic goals and absorbed ideas about the city as a generator of creativity locale of democratic debate and object of personal identification.This book analyses new tenements in the context of the post-functionalist city and its mixed-use neighbourhoods redeveloped industrial sites and regenerated waterfronts. It demonstrates that these buildings are both generators and outcome of an urban environment characterised by information exchange rather than industrial production individual expression rather than mass culture visible history rather than comprehensive renewal and conspicuous difference rather than egalitarianism. It also shows that new tenements evolved under a welfare state that all over Europe has come under pressure but still to a certain degree balances and controls heterogeneity and economic disparities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224469

The New Testament in Muslim EyesPaul's Letter to the Galatians This book explores Christian origins by examining a key New Testament epistle Paul’s letter to the Galatian churches seen by Christians as the charter of Christian liberty from the inherited Jewish law. The New Testament in Muslim Eyes provides a close textual commentary on perhaps the earliest declaration of Paul’s apostleship and of his undying commitment to the risen Christ. It notes the subtleties of the Greek original against the backdrop of an exciting glimpse of Quranic Arabic parallels and differences. It asks: Does Paul qualify as a prophet of Allah (God)? The thoughts of Paul are assessed by examining his claims against the background of Islam’s rival views of Abraham and his legacy. The Arabic Quran framed and inspired the life of the Arab Apostle Muhammad who was sent according to Islam to all humanity Jewish and Gentile alike. Pauline themes are set in dialectical tension with the claims of the Quran. Akhtar compares and contrasts the two rival faiths with regard to: the resources of human nature the salvation of the sinner and the status of the works of the law. Both Christians and Muslims concur on the need for God’s grace an essential condition of success in the life of faith. The core Pauline Christian doctrine of justification by faith alone is scrutinised and assessed from a variety of non-Christian especially Islamic stances. Providing an Islamic view of Christian origins this book helps to build bridges between the two religions. It will be a valuable resource to students and scholars of Biblical Studies Islamic Studies and the Philosophy of Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213494

The New Third WorldSecond Edition This book characterizes the Third World at the close of the twentieth century. It provides an excellent interdisciplinary exploration of the meanings measures patterns and problems associated with the concept of the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309893

The New Triple Constraints for Sustainable Projects Programs and Portfolios The ongoing changes in population climate and the availability of energy have resulted in unprecedented threats and opportunities that all project and program managers portfolio managers and public planners need to be aware of. The New Triple Constraints for Sustainable Projects Programs and Portfolios offers a clear look at how these constraints will impact project undertakings and overlay the current classic constraints of cost schedule and performance. The book provides current facts and information on population climate change and energy issues—identifying trends and outlining opportunities in the form of a set of overlays (summary conclusions). The overlays are indexed to current changes that collectively represent a major turning point in the way we use resources and our growing need to seek sustainability. Identifying how changes in the new triple constraints will impact long-range planning the book: Explains the rationale behind population forecasts and the likely impact on global supply and demand Highlights emerging trends in global temperatures and sea level rise and the impacts on ecology biology and the marine environment without political spinIncludes SWOT analyses of fossil fuels nuclear fuel and renewable fuels to assist in planning programs that depends upon these energy sourcesProvides expert estimates and forecasts of energy availability and alternativesDiscusses the risks of various energy optionsContains supporting Appendices and a comprehensive BibliographyMost program life cycles last five to ten years and infrastructure programs last 40 to 50 years; the text provides a rational basis for approaching the new problems that all program and portfolio managers will soon have to deal with. It will help you identify and recognize these current and projected circumstances and risks so Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367381059

The New United NationsInternational Organization in the Twenty-First Century With a fresh look at challenges to the UN in Syria Iran Russia and elsewhere the second edition of this successful text highlights new international trends toward global governance holistic democracy and human development and progress on peacebuilding and counterterrorism. A comprehensive guide to the world body's institutions procedures policies specialized agencies historic personalities initiatives and involvement in world affairs The New United Nations is organized thematically blending both topical and chronological explanations making reference to current scholarly terms and theories. New to this edition: Fully updated chapters and a new Introduction including discussion of the Paris Climate Change Agreement Human Rights Council and Peacebuilding Commission; New sections on Special Rapporteurs and Special Procedures the theory and practice of neoliberalism the UN’s endorsement of the "Responsibility to Protect " and Contact Groups; Unique special section on the student Model United Nations experience; Coverage of the UN’s fifteen-year assessment of the Millennium Development Goals and the consequent approval of the Sustainable Development Goals; and eResources with supportive materials and documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138185807

The New University Originally published in 1968 The New University is a collection of essays dealing with problems and opportunities of university development in our time. The main focus is upon the universities of the United Kingdom but there are also accounts of American and Commonwealth Discussion and experiment. The book addresses a global scene and draws striking inferences from American practice. It also provides a survey of the plans for English expansion as they struck an informed observer. The book also considers the problem of stratification of existing universities and the prospects for any further development beyond present plans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328969

The New Urban EconomicsAnd Alternatives This book was first published in 1977.       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860475

The New Urban Immigrant WorkforceInnovative Models for Labor Organizing This ground-breaking look at contemporary immigrant labor organizing and mobilization draws on participant observation ethnographic interviews historical documents and new case studies of three organizing drives. The expert contributors provide tangible evidence of immigrants' eagerness for collective action and organizing. Parting company with mainstream thinking they argue lucidly that immigrants' propensity to organize stems from social isolation. Many of the contributors highlight a specific ethnic group and special labor niches such as the dominance of Punjabi in the New York City taxi industry. Each case study examines efforts beyond the conventional unions to organize the immigrants such as worker centers and independent syndicalism on the job. An essential text for courses in labor-relations and immigrant studies the book takes into account the latest debates in the fields of labor studies urban studies sociology and political science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699349

The New Urban Sociology Widely recognized as a groundbreaking text The New Urban Sociology is a broad and expert introduction to urban sociology that is both relevant and accessible to students. Organized around an integrated paradigm the sociospatial perspective this text examines the role played by social factors such as race class gender lifestyle economics and culture on the development of metropolitan areas and integrates social ecological and political economy perspectives and research into this study. With its unique perspective concise history of urban life clear summary of urban social theory and attention to the impact of culture on urban development this book gives students a cohesive conceptual framework for understanding cities and urban life. The sixth edition of The New Urban Sociology is a major overhaul and expansion of the previous editions. This edition is packed with new material including an expansion of the sociospatial approach to include the primary importance of racism in the formation of the urban landscape the spatial aspects of urban social problems including the issues surrounding urban public health and affordable housing and a brand new chapter on urban social movements. There is also new material on the importance of space for social groups including immigrants and the LGBTQ community as well as the gendered meanings embedded in social space. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367199722

The New US Strategy towards AsiaAdapting to the American Pivot Barack Obama’s "rebalancing" or "pivot" strategy intended to demonstrate continued US commitment to the Asia-Pacific region in a variety of military economic and diplomatic contexts was launched with much fanfare in 2011. Implicit in the new strategy is both a focus on China – engagement with and containment of – and a heavy reliance by the United States on its existing friends and allies in the region in order to implement its strategy. This book explores the impact of the new strategy on America’s regional friends and allies. It shows how these governments are working with Washington to advance and protect their distinct national interests while at the same time avoiding any direct confrontation with China. It also addresses the reasons why many of these regional actors harbour concerns about the ability of the US to sustain the pivot strategy in the long run. Overall the book illustrates the deep complexities of the United States’ exercise of power and influence in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815357919

The New Violent CartographyGeo-Analysis after the Aesthetic Turn This edited volume seeks to propose and examine different though related critical responses to modern cultures of war among other cultural practices of statecraft. Taken together these essays present a space of creative engagement with the political and draw on a broad range of cultural contexts and genres of expressions to provoke the thinking that exceeds the conventional stories and practices of international relations. In contrast to a macropolitical focus on state policy and inter-state hostilities the contributors to this volume treat the micropolitics of violence and dissensus that occur below [besides and against] the level and gaze that comprehends official map-making policy-making and implementation practices. At a minimum the counter-narratives presented in these essays disturb the functions identities and positions assigned by the nation-state thereby multiplying relations between bodies the worlds where they live and the ways in which they are ‘equipped’ for fitting in them. Contributions deploy feature films literature photography architecture to think the political in ways that offer glimpses of realities that are fugitive within existing perspectives. Bringing together a wide range of theorists from a host of geographical cultural and theoretical contexts this work explores the different ways in which an aesthetic treatment of world politics can contribute to an ethics of encounter predicated on minimal violence in encounters with people with different practices of identity. This work provides a significant contribution to the field of international theory encouraging us to rethink politics and ethics in the world today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789876

The New VolunteerismA Community Connection This unique volume is a case study of a successful and innovative program using case aide volunteers to deinstitutionalize mental patients. It will serve as an important reference for professionals teachers and administrators who are involved in the "business" of human services and require concrete information on how to develop effective volunteer programs to bridge the widening gap between services and needs.The authors use their particular program as an empirical blueprint for principles undergirding the successful use of volunteers as extensions of professional social service staff. The case-aide handbook appended to the volume provides a "quick prescription" formula for how this volunteer program was made viable and how these techniques can be adapted to other programs.In the new and enlarged edition of The New Volunteerism the authors tell about "whatever happened to..." the case aides in their program based on the responses to a questionnaire they designed and mailed to 100 of these men and women. Models for Volunteer/Professional Partnerships are defined and illustrated with creative and innovative volunteer programs reviewed by Feinstein and Cavanaugh. These programs serve many different populations including: alcoholics the elderly the mentally ill the retarded abusive parents and the terminally ill. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537125

The New WarfareRethinking Rules for an Unruly World This book looks at the evolving relationship between war and international law examining the complex practical and legal dilemmas posed by the changing nature of war in the contemporary world whether the traditional rules governing the onset and conduct of hostilities apply anymore and how they might be adapted to new realities. War always messy has become even messier today with the blurring of interstate intrastate and extrastate violence. How can the United States and other countries be expected to fight honourably and observe the existing norms when they often are up against an adversary who recognizes no such obligations? Indeed how do we even know whether an "armed conflict" is underway when modern wars tend to lack neat beginnings and endings and seem geographically indeterminate as well? What is the legality of anticipatory self-defense humanitarian intervention targeted killings drones detention of captured prisoners without POW status and other controversial practices? These questions are explored through a review of the United Nations Charter Geneva Conventions and other regimes and how they have operated in recent conflicts. Through a series of case studies including the U.S. war on terror and the wars in Afghanistan Iraq Gaza Kosovo and Congo the author illustrates the challenges we face today in the ongoing effort to reduce war and when it occurs to make it more humane. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191891

The New Wealth of CitiesCity Dynamics and the Fifth Wave Over the past two decades city economies have restructured in response to the decline of older industries. This has involved new forms of planning and urban economic development a return to traditional concerns of city building and a focus on urban design. During this period there has also been a marked rise in our understanding of cultural development and its role in the design economy and life of cities. In this book John Montgomery argues that this amounts to a shift in urban development. He provides a long overdue look at the dynamics of the city that is how cities work in relation to the long cycles of economic development and suggests that a new wave of prosperity built on new technologies and new industries is just getting underway in the Western world. The New Wealth of Cities focuses on what effect this will have on cities and city regions and how they should react. Original and wide-ranging this book will be a definitive resource on city economies and urban planning explaining why it is that cities develop over time in periods of propulsive growth and bouts of decline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138458215

The New Web TypographyCreate a Visual Hierarchy with Responsive Web Design With a vast selection of typefaces now available there is no excuse for using boring typography in web design. The New Web Typography: Create a Visual Hierarchy with Responsive Web Design shows you how to implement web-safe fonts to create visually appealing and multi-browser-friendly websites while encouraging you to develop designs that express your own unique typographic voice. This book discusses general principles for choosing typefaces for on-screen display and tips for creating a visual hierarchy that works on monitors tablets and smartphones. It shares some of the authors’ personal experiences to illustrate situations where one font would be more effective than another in giving readers an optimized experience that includes quick download times and an overall aesthetically pleasing presentation. Since good typography is good web design font selection is a critical aspect of web design. The New Web Typography is more than a simple overview of web typography. It provides practical advice and examples that help you make good decisions in choosing fonts for web design.   Key Features Demonstrates how to implement responsive web typography with up-to-date HTML5 and CSS3 code Uses case studies and examples to enhance instruction Provides practical tips on special techniques for implementing webfonts and searching and using webfont libraries Encourages you to develop a unique typographic voice Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138781399

The New Woman's FilmFemme-centric Movies for Smart Chicks With the chick flick arguably in decline film scholars may well ask: what has become of the woman’s film? Little attention has been paid to the proliferation of films often from the independent sector that do not sit comfortably in either the category of popular culture or that of high art––films that are perhaps the corollary of the middle-brow novel or "smart-chick flicks". This book seeks to fill this void by focusing on the steady stream of films about and for women that emerge out of independent American and European cinema and that are designed to address an international female audience. The new woman's film as a genre includes narratives with strong ties to the woman’s film of classical Hollywood while constituting a new distinctive cycle of female-centered films that in many ways continue the project of second-wave feminism albeit in a modified form. Topics addressed include: The Bridges of Madison County (Clint Eastwood 1995); the feature-length films of Nicole Holofcener 1996-2013; the film roles of Tilda Swinton; Rachel Getting Married (Jonathan Demme 2008); Blue Jasmine (Woody Allen 2013); Frances Ha (Noah Baumbach 2012) Belle (Amma Asante 2013) Fifty Shades of Grey (Sam Taylor-Johnson 2015) and Jane Campion’s Top of the Lake (Sundance Channel 2013-). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138186811

The New Work Order Workplace democracy. Empowerment. Team leaders. Knowledge workers. This is the language of ?the new work order? promoted by today's management which promises more meaningful and satisfying work greater respect for diversity and more democratic distribution of knowledge.But Gee Hull and Lankshear find startling contradictions in this brave new Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318802

The New World ArchitectureThe Role of the European Union in the Making of Global Governance The collapse of the bipolar world sustained by the United States and the former Soviet Union led to a power vacuum in the 1990s that the European Union has only reluctantly begun to fill. It is under pressure to take over important international tasks and roles in order to develop a new equilibrium in the system of international relations. After 2000 reforms were undertaken so that the European Union could deal more efficiently with the tasks the new political system had acquired since the early 1990s. With respect to its international role reorganization of the EU's external relations department was high on the list. The New World Architecture explores the contribution that the European Union is making to the emerging global governance system. It discusses the theoretical and historical aspects of European integration within the framework of the emerging regional EU and global governance systems. It explores three regimes of governance that are contributing to holding together the new emerging EU multilevel governance system. None of these is complete; all are partial. They include the political regime of governance; the socioeconomic regime of governance; and the territorial regime of governance. The author assesses the impact of the European Union on global politics. The Mediterranean and Latin America represent regions in which the European Union is investing considerable effort in order to create new forms of cooperation. Magone argues that within the next twenty-five years global governance may and should emerge as the new and reconfigured stable system of international relations. In this system the European Union is and will remain the most advanced regional system. This volume will be of interest to specialists scholars and students of European Politics and the European Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516496

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 1 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681917

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 10 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681801

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 11 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655397

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 12 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655410

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 13 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819900

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 14 Special Issue: The Philosophy of Jan Patočka Religion War and the Crisis of Modernity: A Special Issue Dedicated to the Philosophy of Jan Patočka The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Contributors: Ivan Chvatík Nicolas de Warren James Dodd Eddo Evink Ludger Hagedorn Jean-Luc Marion Claire Perryman-Holt Marcia Sá Cavalcante Schuback Michael Staudigl Christian Sternad and Ľubica Učník. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923966

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 15 Edmund Husserl between Platonism and Aristotelianism Aim and Scope: The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Contributors: Thomas Arnold Kimberly Baltzer-Jaray Michael Barber Irene Breuer Steven G. Crowell John Drummond Clevis Headley George Heffernan Burt Hopkins Arun Iyer Adam Konopka Carlos Lobo Claudio Majolino Danilo Manca Emanuele Mariani Ignacio Quepons Daniele De Santis Biagio G. Tassone Emiliano Trizio William Tullius Marta Ubiali and Fotini Vassiliou. Submissions: Manuscripts prepared for blind review should be submitted to the Editors (bhopkins@seattleu.edu and drummond@fordham.edu) electronically via e-mail attachments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099159

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 16 Volume XVI Phenomenology of Emotions Systematical and Historical Perspectives Aim and Scope: The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Contributors: Esteban Marín Ávila Thiemo Breyer Jakub ÄŒapek Mariano Crespo Roberta De Monticelli John J. Drummond Søren Engelsen  Maria Gyemant Mirja Hartimo Elisa Magrì Ronny Miron   Anthony J. Steinbock Panos Theodorou Íngrid Vendrell Ferran Antonio Zirión Quijano and Nate Zuckerman. Submissions: Manuscripts prepared for blind review should be submitted to the Editors (burt-crowell.hopkins@univ-lille3.fr and drummond@fordham.edu) electronically via e-mail attachments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601369

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 17 Volume XVII Part 1: Phenomenology Idealism and Intersubjectivity: A Festschrift in Celebration of Dermot Moran’s Sixty-Fifth Birthday Part 2: The Imagination: Kant’s Phenomenological Legacy Aim and Scope: The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Contributors: Andreea Smaranda Aldea Lilian Alweiss Timothy Burns Steven Crowell Maxime Doyon Augustin Dumont Richard Kearney Mette Lebech Samantha Matherne Timothy Mooney Thomas Nenon Matthew Ratcliffe Alessandro Salice Daniele De Santis Andrea Staiti Anthony J. Steinbock Michela Summa Thomas Szanto Emiliano Trizio and Nicolas de Warren. Submissions: Manuscripts prepared for blind review should be submitted to the Editors (burt-crowell.hopkins@univ-lille3.fr and drummond@fordham.edu) electronically via e-mail attachments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183691

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 2 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681894

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 3 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003070559

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 3 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681870

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 4 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681863

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 5 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681849

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 6 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681832

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 7 The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315681818

The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological PhilosophyVolume 9 Special Issue The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy provides an annual international forum for phenomenological research in the spirit of Husserl's groundbreaking work and the extension of this work by such figures as Scheler Heidegger Sartre Levinas Merleau-Ponty and Gadamer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780970167996

The New York City Police DepartmentThe Impact of Its Policies and Practices Studying the flagship New York City Police Department is critical to understanding policing and democratic society. An examination of the department by experts who have been studying it for years The New York City Police Department: The Impact of Its Policies and Practices provides a frank and open discussion about the NYPD from an elite group of scholars with varying viewpoints and concerns. The authors in this book are uniquely qualified to discuss and analyze the intricacies of policies and their impact. Researchers working the streets of Brooklyn expose stop-and-frisk policies. An expert academic covers marijuana arrest policies and their implications on citizens. The impact of the NYPD’s development of innovative technology is demonstrated by a recently retired captain who worked on developing the department’s real-time crime center. Presenting the insight of these and other experts the book explores critical questions such as: How are victims of crime faring in the NYPD’s performance management system? Does the NYPD manipulate crime reports to make them appear better? How does the NYPD handle mass demonstrations? How does the community view the NYPD? How can an individual start a grassroots movement to influence policy and practices? The book explores hiring firing and retention; analyzes crime-fighting strategies; discusses the drop in homicide rate in recent years; and reviews legal concerns and the response to public demonstrations such as the Occupy Wall Street movement. The final chapter evaluates implications of the policies the NYPD follows and analyzes how it affects policing worldwide. A scintillating exposé on police culture and resistance to change the book is destined to encourage enhanced social discourse on the topic for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781466575844

The New York School Poets and the Neo-Avant-GardeBetween Radical Art and Radical Chic New York City was the site of a remarkable cultural and artistic renaissance during the 1950s and '60s. In the first monograph to treat all five major poets of the New York School-John Ashbery Barbara Guest Kenneth Koch Frank O'Hara and James Schuyler-Mark Silverberg examines this rich period of cross-fertilization between the arts. Silverberg uses the term 'neo-avant-garde' to describe New York School Poetry Pop Art Conceptual Art Happenings and other movements intended to revive and revise the achievements of the historical avant-garde while remaining keenly aware of the new problems facing avant-gardists in the age of late capitalism. Silverberg highlights the family resemblances among the New York School poets identifying the aesthetic concerns and ideological assumptions they shared with one another and with artists from the visual and performing arts. A unique feature of the book is Silverberg's annotated catalogue of collaborative works by the five poets and other artists. To comprehend the coherence of the New York School Silverberg demonstrates one must understand their shared commitment to a reconceptualized idea of the avant-garde specific to the United States in the 1950s and '60s when the adversary culture of the Beats was being appropriated and repackaged as popular culture. Silverberg's detailed analysis of the strategies the New York School poets used to confront the problem of appropriation tells us much about the politics of taste and gender during the period and suggests new ways of understanding succeeding generations of artists and poets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276178

The New York Schools of Music and the Visual Arts Musicians and artists have always shared mutual interests and exchanged theories of art and creativity. This exchange climaxed just after World War II when a group of New York-based musicians including John Cage Morton Feldman Earle Brown and David Tudor formed friendships with a group of painters. The latter group now known collectively as either the New York School or the Abstract Expressionists included Jackson Pollock Willem deKooning Robert Motherwell Mark Rothko Barnett Newman Clyfford Still Franz Kline Phillip Guston and William Baziotes. The group also included a younger generation of artists-particularly Robert Rauschenberg and Jasper Johns-that stood somewhat apart from the Abstract Expressionists. This group of painters created what is arguably the first significant American movement in the visual arts. Inspired by the artists the New York School composers accomplished a similar feat. By the beginning of the 1960s the New York Schools of art and music had assumed a position of leadership in the world of art. For anyone interested in the development of 20th century art music and culture The New York Schools of Music and Art will make for illuminating reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055465

The New York State Society of Certified Public AccountantsFoundation for a Profession This book first published in 1995 presents a convenient resource which contains a cross-section of education issues topics and biographies identified with the acceptance and development of Certified Public Accountancy in New York State USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495923

The New York Stock ExchangeA Guide to Information Sources First published in 1992 The New York Stock Exchange is an informative library resource. The book begins with a history of the stock exchange and offers a series of annotated bibliographies devoted to dictionaries and general guides directories bibliographies general histories and statistical sources. The book provides important coverage of the stock market crashes of 1929 and 1987 and the appendices offer a useful collection of data including a directory of serial publications listings of abstracts and indexes online databases and CD-ROM products. This book will be of interest to libraries and to researchers working in the field of economics and business. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315055763

The New York Stock ExchangeA Guide to Information Sources First published in 1992 The New York Stock Exchange is an informative library resource. The book begins with a history of the stock exchange and offers a series of annotated bibliographies devoted to dictionaries and general guides directories bibliographies general histories and statistical sources. The book provides important coverage of the stock market crashes of 1929 and 1987 and the appendices offer a useful collection of data including a directory of serial publications listings of abstracts and indexes online databases and CD-ROM products. This book will be of interest to libraries and to researchers working in the field of economics and business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138554887

The New York Times Theater Reviews 1997-1998 First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820452

The Newly Qualified Nurse's Survival Guide Even after years of training and hard work finding yourself on the threshold of your nursing career is often a daunting prospect. In this revised and updated second edition Jackie Hole provides clear practical advice on both managing the transition from student to qualified nurse - including getting the most from your final placement and making applications - and practical advice on key areas encountered in the first weeks and months after qualification. Drug safety dealing with common clinical problems and how and when to seek expert advice are all covered while a newly written chapter addresses the key area of infection control. Management aspects such as delegation objective setting budgeting prioritisation of care and time management are outlined clearly and engagingly along with questions of professional development and career futures. This book will be invaluable to newly-qualified nurses as well as to student nurses nurse tutors and experienced nurses wishing to gain an insight into their own practice and changes in the profession. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315377919

The Newly Qualified Secondary Teacher's HandbookMeeting the Standards in Secondary and Middle Schools Written to coincide with the introduction of Induction Standards for new entrants to the teaching profession this text aims to help to smooth the transition from theory and supervised teaching to independent reflexive practice. It provides a combination of explanation challenge practical activities and authentic case studies. The author acknowledges the importance of professional development during the induction year and advocates the gradual implementation and reinforcement of effective strategies for good teaching. He also urges readers to develop the creative intuitive and "natural-born" abilities that help to fashion their own individual teaching styles. Though informed by the Induction Standards the aim of the book is to help teachers set ambitious personal and professional expectations through which they will realize their full potential. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138179189

The Newly Qualified Teacher's Handbook The Newly Qualified Teacher’s Handbook is an essential companion for all new teachers. Practical comprehensive and lively this invaluable guide covers all aspects of your first crucial months and years and will set your teaching career off on the right track. This updated and expanded second edition is the first book to draw on the new Induction Regulations for NQTs for September 2008 onwards. It gives tried and tested advice on everything you need to know from induction to inspection from getting your first job to continuing development. New features include a revised first chapter covering key areas of concern for trainees and NQTs the updated statement of professional values and a comprehensive appendix detailing the code of conduct for teachers and further reading and references. Areas covered include: finding jobs and coping with them the interview process easing stresses and difficulties staffroom politics and etiquette what makes lessons effective the latest legislative requirements professional development and looking after the future. The Newly Qualified Teacher’s Handbook is an indispensable survival guide for all NQTs and trainees who want to sail swiftly and successfully through the first years of their teaching career.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203870471

The Newman Lectures on Mathematics Prof. Newman is considered one of the great chemical engineers of his time. His reputation derives from his mastery of all phases of the subject matter his clarity of thought and his ability to reduce complex problems to their essential core elements. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering Washington DC USA and has won numerous national awards including every award offered by the Electrochemical Society USA. His motto as known by his colleagues is "do it right the first time." He has been teaching undergraduate and graduate core subject courses at the University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) USA since joining the faculty in 1966. His method is to write out in long form everything he expects to convey to his class on a subject on any given day. He has maintained and updated his lecture notes from notepad to computer throughout his career. This book is an exact reproduction of those notes. This book shows a clean and concise way on how to use different analytical techniques to solve equations of multiple forms that one is likely to encounter in most engineering fields especially chemical engineering. It provides the framework for formulating and solving problems in mass transport fluid dynamics reaction kinetics and thermodynamics through ordinary and partial differential equations. It includes topics such as Laplace transforms Legendre’s equation vector calculus Fourier transforms similarity transforms coordinate transforms conformal mapping variational calculus superposition integrals and hyperbolic equations. The simplicity of the presentation instils confidence in the readers that they can solve any problem they come across either analytically or computationally. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774253

The Newman Lectures on Thermodynamics Prof. Newman is considered one of the great chemical engineers of his time. His reputation derives from his mastery of all phases of the subject matter his clarity of thought and his ability to reduce complex problems to their essential core elements. He has been teaching undergraduate and graduate core subject courses at the University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) USA since joining the faculty in 1966. His method is to write out in long form everything he expects to convey to his class on a subject on any given day. He has maintained and updated his lecture notes from notepad to computer throughout his career. This book is an exact reproduction of those notes. The book presents concepts needed to define single- and multi-component systems starting with the Gibbs function. It helps readers derive concepts of entropy and temperature and the development of material properties of pure substances. It acquaints them with applications of thermodynamics such as cycles open systems and phase transitions and eventually leads them to concepts of multiple-component systems in particular chemical and phase equilibria. It clearly presents all concepts that are necessary for engineers. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774260

The Newman Lectures on Transport Phenomena Prof. Newman is considered one of the great chemical engineers of his time. His reputation derives from his mastery of all phases of the subject matter his clarity of thought and his ability to reduce complex problems to their essential core elements. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering Washington DC USA and has won numerous national awards including every award offered by the Electrochemical Society USA. His motto as known by his colleagues is "do it right the first time." He has been teaching undergraduate and graduate core subject courses at the University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) USA since joining the faculty in 1966. His method is to write out in long form everything he expects to convey to his class on a subject on any given day. He has maintained and updated his lecture notes from notepad to computer throughout his career. This book is an exact reproduction of those notes. This book demonstrates how to solve the classic problems of fluid mechanics starting with the Navier–Stokes equation. It explains when it is appropriate to simplify a problem by neglecting certain terms through proper dimensional analysis. It covers concepts such as microscopic interpretation of fluxes multicomponent diffusion entropy production nonnewtonian fluids natural convection turbulent flow and hydrodynamic stability. It amply arms any serious problem solver with the tools to address any problem. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774277

The News Media In National And International Conflict Ironically as telecommunications technology—the embodiment of modernity—advances bringing people in different nations into more direct contact during conflict situations traditional cultural factors become increasingly important as differing ways of thinking and acting collide. The mass media can be seen as a factor in the creation of international conflict; they also claim many scholars are the key to control and resolution of those problems. Whichever side of the coin one chooses to look at—mass communication as cause or cure of conflict—there is no doubt that the news media are no longer peripheral players on the global scene; they are important participants whose organizational patterns of behavior values and motivations must be taken into account in understanding national and international conflict. In this volume a distinguished group of authors explores the variety of ways the news media—newspapers radio and television—are involved in conflict situations. Conflicts between the United States and Iran India and Pakistan and the United States and China are examined and national-level studies in Sri Lanka Iran Hong Kong and the United States provide varied contexts in which the authors look at the complex interrelationships among government news media and the public in conflict situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294441

The News Media in Puerto RicoJournalism in Colonial Settings and in Times of Crises The News Media in Puerto Rico offers a synopsis as well as a critical analysis of the Island’s news media system with emphasis on the political and economic factors that most influence how the media operate. The authors also document the impact of Hurricane Maria on the media structures and the changing media landscape given the political economic and colonial strictures. Building on interviews with news media professionals the book further presents detailed insights about journalism and journalism education in these times of crises. The final chapters include theoretical frameworks and methodological guidelines for the analysis of other colonial post-colonial and neo-colonial media systems with research recommendations valuable for future studies of the Island’s media as well as for cross-national comparisons.   This book will be an essential read for students and scholars interested in learning not only about the Puerto Rican and Latin American mass media but also the media systems of other colonial/neo-colonial countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367429034

The Newspaper Press in the French Revolution When the ancien régime collapsed during the summer of 1789 the newspaper press was free for the first time in French history. The result was an explosion in the number of newspapers with over 2 000 titles appearing between 1789 and 1799. This study originally published in 1988 traces the growth of the French Press during this time showing the importance of the emergence of provincial newspapers and examining the relationship of journalism with political power. Concluding chapters discuss the economics of newspapers during the decade analysing the machinery of printing distribution and sales.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665736

The Newspapers Handbook This new edition of The Newspapers Handbook presents an enlightening examination of an ever-evolving industry engaging with key contemporary issues including reporting in the digital age and ethical and legislative issues following the hacking scandal to display a comprehensive anatomy of the modern newsroom. Richard Lance Keeble and Ian Reeves offer readers expert practical advice drawing on a wide range of examples from print and digital news sources to illustrate best practice and the political technological and financial realities of newspaper journalism today. Other key areas explored include: the language of news basic reporting the art of interviewing feature writing the role of social media in reporting investigative reporting court reporting reporting on national and local government guidance on training and careers for those entering the industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666527

The Next AgendaBlueprint For A New Progressive Movement In The Next Agenda editors Robert Borosage and Roger Hickey of the Campaign for America's Future have gathered essays written by some of America's most progressive thinkers and activists that lay out ideas and reforms to address the serious issues facing us today. They argue that the economic prosperity of the last decade can only be sustained if it is more widely shared. And they call for a new progressive movement to forge new rules for the global economy just as the Progressives of the last century tamed the excesses of America's national economy.Each of the fourteen essays in The Next Agenda detail the context that makes fundamental reform both necessary and possible and outlines the policy proposals that are vital to begin meeting the challenge. David Moberg reporter for In These Times writes about reforming labor law to empower workers whose voices have been drowned out by globalization. Richard Rothstein education columnist for the New York Times writes of the growing shortage of classrooms and teachers and suggests reform initiatives for public education. Ted Marmor of the Yale School of Management and Jon Oberlander of the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill provide a plan to make affordable comprehensive health care available to everyone. Carl Pope of The Sierra Club and a leader of the environmental movement joins with labor leader Robert Wages of PACE International to lay out elements of a Green Growth agenda detailing how labor and environmentalists can combine in promoting sensible investments for sustainable growth. These forward-thinking essays serve as a springboard for national debate and provide an ambitious agenda for the next administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098889

The Next Arab DecadeAlternative Futures This book is concerned with defining the nature of the crisis of the Arab world with tracing its possible development and with charting the conditions of its possible outcomes addressing the next decade from the vantage of 1986 rather than that of 1985. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294458

The Next Development of Mankind This searching examination of human development provides new perspectives on the moral political scientific emotional and intellectual divisions of our time. A physicist by profession Whyte looked beyond the boundaries of specialization for creative ways to approach the basic problem facing modern Western civilization: Why are we so competent technically and yet unable to order our own affairs socially and personally? He takes the reader with him on a journey that is nothing less than a new interpretation of the general development of human consciousness.Whyte's thesis is that the current stage of human development makes not only necessary but inevitable constructing a ""unitary method of thought"" to overcome the dualism of the modern Western mind. He argues that the deepest troubles of Western civilization are due in large part to excessive reliance on the ancient Greek postulates of permanence and invariance as an ordered form of thought resulting in an extreme mechanistic anti-humanism. What culminated in two world wars Whyte argued is a European dissociation or ""lesion."" This dissociation represents an achievement in terms of rational mastery of the natural and human worlds unique social dynamism and differentiation and the flowering of individuality. But the price was high: disordering of thought emotion and will; conflict between our deliberate and spontaneous conscious and unconscious energies; unstable polarization between a delusive unchanging ideal world and the reality of human transience and limitation. Whyte chooses nine thinkers to illustrate this historical and evolutionary movement including Heraclitus Marx and Freud and the resulting rignettes are a synthesis of knowledge that suggest as well a reorientation of thought feeling and action for the future.Lewis Mumford wrote of The Next Development of Mankind ""The book has intense and immediate value both for the practical person and for the theoretic thinker."" Sixty years a Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133522

The Next Generation of AIDS PatientsService Needs and Vulnerabilities Go beyond traditional medical care to treat the whole person!In the past ten years the treatment and epidemiology of AIDS have changed and HIV/AIDS services must also change. The Next Generation of AIDS Patients suggests new ways to find and care for persons living with AIDS not just by offering traditional medical treatment but by delivering needed support services as well. This landmark book defines the startling shift in demographics of this phase of the epidemic. The new AIDS patients have different problems than the white gay men who were strongly affected in the early days of the disease: some are substance abusers or sex workers or their partners and many have children. Clients who are homeless poorly educated not native English speakers or uninsured have overwhelming social support needs and need extra help to obtain their medical requirements. The Next Generation of AIDS Patients offers detailed analyses to help you determine clients’needs and vulnerability levels so you can provide complete biopsychosocial services. In addition the original empirical research in this book reveals which programs deliver the best outcomes for various client populations. The Next Generation of AIDS Patientssupplies you with an effective data modeling approach for determining levels of vulnerability and need and discusses such vital issues as: identifying and overcoming barriers to HIV care engaging and retaining in care individuals with high levels of unmet need delivering services to diverse minority populations substance abusers homeless people and those who live in rural areas client satisfaction in community service organizationsIn order to develop successful community-based health care and support services medical and social work professionals must take the new face of this disease into account. The Next Generation of AIDS Patients offers practical advice readily applicable theory and proven strategies for caring for people living with AIDS. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786186

The Next GenerationThird Wave Feminist Psychotherapy Shape a better future with the insights of the third wave!Is feminism still necessary? How can older feminists and younger ones find a common ground to discuss issues that affect them both? What does it mean to be a third-wave feminist? The Next Generation explores these and other issues that deeply concern feminist therapists of all ages.This powerful book examines the psychological and cultural context of the third wave of feminism. The young feminists whose voices are heard in The Next Generation grew up in a very different world than the feminists who came of age in the 1960s and 1970s. Dialogues between older and younger feminists explore conflicting cultural images of the feminist establishment as successful freedom fighters or angry anti-sex activists. The Next Generation discusses the issues young feminists face including: the false sense that feminism is no longer necessary the social and historic context of young women's lives finding and sharing power in the therapeutic relationship building healthy mentoring relationships creating psychotherapy partnerships with adolescent girls The Next Generation offers a fruitful dialogue between older women who remember the bitter battles for the ERA and younger feminists who take for granted women's presence on the Supreme Court. Each generation builds on the foundations of the past and the feminist psychotherapists represented in this volume offer fresh insights and techniques appropriate for the way we live now. The Next Generation is an essential resource for therapists and feminists of any age. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786131

The Next Ten Years This volume was Cole's first major work of political economy in almost a decade and it effectively positioned him as a mainstream Fabian who sought to stabilize capitalism before progressing socialism by essentially statist means. Influenced by J A Hobson and Maynard Keynes the imperative for Cole became the formulation of a strategy which would mitigate the suffering of the masses and lay the basis for socialist advance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138561946

The Next War in the AirBritain's Fear of the Bomber 1908–1941 In the early twentieth century the new technology of flight changed warfare irrevocably not only on the battlefield but also on the home front. As prophesied before 1914 Britain in the First World War was effectively no longer an island with its cities attacked by Zeppelin airships and Gotha bombers in one of the first strategic bombing campaigns. Drawing on prewar ideas about the fragility of modern industrial civilization some writers now began to argue that the main strategic risk to Britain was not invasion or blockade but the possibility of a sudden and intense aerial bombardment of London and other cities which would cause tremendous destruction and massive casualties. The nation would be shattered in a matter of days or weeks before it could fully mobilize for war. Defeat decline and perhaps even extinction would follow. This theory of the knock-out blow from the air solidified into a consensus during the 1920s and by the 1930s had largely become an orthodoxy accepted by pacifists and militarists alike. But the devastation feared in 1938 during the Munich Crisis when gas masks were distributed and hundreds of thousands fled London was far in excess of the damage wrought by the Luftwaffe during the Blitz in 1940 and 1941 as terrible as that was. The knock-out blow then was a myth. But it was a myth with consequences. For the first time The Next War in the Air reconstructs the concept of the knock-out blow as it was articulated in the public sphere the reasons why it came to be so widely accepted by both experts and non-experts and the way it shaped the responses of the British public to some of the great issues facing them in the 1930s from pacifism to fascism. Drawing on both archival documents and fictional and non-fictional publications from the period between 1908 when aviation was first perceived as a threat to British security and 1941 when the Blitz ended and it became clear that no knock-out blow was coming The Next War in the Air provides a fascinating insight into the origins and evolution of this important cultural and intellectual phenomenon Britain's fear of the bomber. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707269

The Nexus of Law and BiologyNew Ethical Challenges Although law and science have interacted for centuries today their interactions pose enormous challenges. These challenges are reflected in issues ranging from reproductive technology and resource conservation to genetic technology and biological warfare. The emerging dialogue is complex and requires an ongoing re-thinking of general principles such as expert biological evidence which features in a wide range of legal contexts and including medical law torts crime and intellectual property. Studying the many ways in which law and biology come together in many areas of contemporary life The Nexus of Law and Biology: New Ethical Challenges explores the juridical uses of biological sciences to illuminate key issues and contemporary intersections arguing that each of several disciplines must communicate with one another recognizing a common ground in ethics. Featuring an impressive list of contributors this book is an invaluable reference for legal scholars students practising lawyers and scientists engaged with the legal system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258341

The Nexus of PracticesConnections constellations practitioners The Nexus of Practices: connections constellations practitioners brings leading theorists of practice together to provide a fresh set of theoretical impulses for the surge of practice-focused studies currently sweeping across the social disciplines. The book addresses key issues facing practice theory expands practice theory’s conceptual repertoire and explores new empirical terrain. With each intellectual move it generates further opportunities for social research. More specifically the book’s chapters offer new approaches to analysing connections within the nexus of practices to exploring the dynamics and implications of the constellations that practices form and to understanding people as practitioners that carry on practices. Topics examined include social change language power affect reflection large social phenomena and connectivity over time and space. Contributors thereby counter claims that practice theory cannot handle large phenomena and that it ignores people. The contributions also develop practice theoretical ideas in dialogue with other forms of social theory and in ways illustrated and informed by empirical cases and examples.   The Nexus of Practices will quickly become an important point of reference for future practice-focused research in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675155

The NGO Challenge for International Relations Theory It has become commonplace to observe the growing pervasiveness and impact of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). And yet the three central approaches in International Relations (IR) theory Liberalism Realism and Constructivism overlook or ignore the importance of NGOs both theoretically and politically. Offering a timely reappraisal of NGOs and a parallel reappraisal of theory in IR—the academic discipline entrusted with revealing and explaining world politics this book uses practice theory global governance and new institutionalism to theorize NGO accountability and analyze the history of NGOs. This study uses evidence from empirical data from Europe Africa Latin America the Middle East and Asia and from studies that range across the issue-areas of peacebuilding ethnic reconciliation and labor rights to show IR theory has often prejudged and misread the agency of NGOs.   Drawing together a group of leading international relations theorists this book explores the frontiers of new research on the role of such forces in world politics and is required reading for students NGO activists and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845305

The NGO Factor in AfricaThe Case of Arrested Development in Kenya The book breaks new ground in understanding the role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in Africa. The book historicizes NGOs using the Rockefeller Foundation as a case study looking at its tripartite paradoxical roles as an agent of colonialism globalization and development/underdevelopment. It deploys interdisciplinary devices to show how the RF projects have engaged in marginalization patronage and ‘othering’ of African values and customs and the ensuing controversies. Using globalization postmodern and postcolonial theories the book deconstructs the long-held myths about NGO inviolability and opens ground for understanding their strengths. It interrogates sites of contestation apprehension and possibilities that the RF has produced. Using RF projects it looks at structures of hegemony race power class and gender that the RF has created. The book illustrates the extent to which the RF has been instrumental in spreading capitalism imperialism in economic political cultural and social realms through globalization. It desists from the grand narrative approach that has dominated African history in the past but instead gives agency and voice to those that have previously been marginalized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652513

The NHS - Beginning Middle and End?The Autobiography of Dr John Marks John Marks is something of a national treasure. Warm funny passionate opinionated and occasionally contrary he is a man whose life for more than 40 years marched in beat with that of the National Health Service. There is scarcely a medical issue or controversy in which John Marks was not involved. Abortion law reform the doctors' 1970s revolt against the General Medical Council the foundation of the Royal College of General Practitioners countless NHS reorganizations and the bloody battle over NHS pay beds and the pay of junior doctors are just a sample.Then there was the fierce principled battle over how the medical profession and the public should respond to the terror of a new disease - AIDS. And the great war that was fought over the Conservatives introduction of market forces into the NHS in the late 1980s and early 1990s - an approach to running the NHS that lives on reincarnated under the current Labor government.In all of these John Marks played more than a walk-on part. In many he was a principal actor. For anyone wanting fully to understand the BMA's role in all this this book is thus required reading. But it is much more than just a dry history of times past. It is laced with anecdote from the horrifying to the hilarious and on to high politics. John Marks' account of his life and times provides the tale of a warm human liberal and occasionally buccaneering man whose passion for life and causes leaves even those who do not always agree with him eager to count him among their friends. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383880

The NHS Budget Holder's Survival Guide This book takes the readers step by step through the key skills and knowledge to enable them to take control of their budget. It is helpful for the reader to learn how to find out the rules governing their budget why budgets overspend and underspend and how to make a bid for increased funding. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138429437

The NHS ExperienceThe 'Snakes and Ladders' Guide for Patients and Professionals The NHS Experience is an accessible and engaging guide for all those journeying through the NHS whether as patients carers or professionals. It draws on the experience of staff and families at Great Ormond Street Hospital to provide good practice guidance for both users and providers of health care. Based on the successful Snakes and Ladders drama programme developed at Great Ormond Street Hospital this unique book uses the story of Daniel a fictional child with the life-limiting disease cystic fibrosis to provide insight into the enormous challenges faced by patients their families and the professionals involved in their care. Asking difficult questions about how we can improve the NHS experience for everyone at the front line Daniel’s story builds on information from a wealth of sources to highlight: the practical ethical resource and financial dilemmas integral to the NHS the vital issues around communication trust management of clinical errors consent shared decision-making and bereavement the realities of fragmented care bed shortages uncertain diagnoses and complex and difficult treatment choices. This is a book that should be read by all healthcare professionals and everyone who uses the NHS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178809

The NHS in ScotlandThe Legacy of the Past and the Prospect of the Future First published in 2000 this volume considers the past and present of the NHS in Scotland since its inception in 1948. It features specialists in history nursing medicine and sociology. The contributors tackle topics including nurses in 1948 historical reviews of the NHS both in 1948 and up until the present remote healthcare and the role of devolution for nursing and the politics of health in Scotland along with an interview with Dr. David Player. The authors are united in addressing the state of perpetual change which has defined the NHS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337626

The Nibelungen TraditionAn Encyclopedia Within the English-speaking world no work of the German High Middle Ages is better known than the Nibelungenlied which has stirred the imagination of artists and readers far beyond its land of origin. Its international influence extends from literature to music art film politics and propaganda psychology archeology and military history.Now for the first time all references to the vast Nibelungen tradition have been catalogued in this comprehensive encyclopedia containing nearly 1000 entries by several dozen international contributors including the most distinguished scholars in the field. Readers will find illuminating passages on a variety of topics including literary and extra-literary references characters and place names significant motifs and concepts historical background and cultural reception through the centuries. This monumental work is an invaluable guide to a fascinating age-old tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415763691

The Nick of TimePolitics evolution and the untimely 'Always one to take on big questions Grosz wants to shift the attention of feminist and other radical social theory to the natural sciences in order to ask how the biological induces the cultural and further how our immersion in time affects the materiality of living beings. Her characteristically lucid and passionate style engages imagination and intellect equally.'Susan Sheridan Professor of Women's Studies Flinders UniversityIn this pathbreaking new work Elizabeth Grosz proposes a theory of becoming in place of the prevailing emphasis on being in social political and biological discourse. Drawing on evolutionary biology she explores the effect of time on the organization of matter and the development of biological life. She argues that factoring in the relentless forward movement of time throws new light on the ever-growing complication of social life and also on political struggle.Grosz juxtaposes the work of Darwin Nietzsche and Bergson. Each theorises time as an active phenomenon with specific effects with a profound impact on understandings of the body in relation to time. She shows how their concepts of life evolution and becoming are manifest in the work of Deleuze and Irigaray.Throughout The Nick of Time Grosz emphasizes the political and cultural imperative to fundamentally rethink time: the more clearly we understand our temporal location as beings straddling the past and the future without the security of a stable and abiding present the more transformation becomes conceivable. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118121

The Nietzschean Mind Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) is widely acknowledged as one of the greatest thinkers of the nineteenth century. His work continues to have a significant influence on philosophy cultural criticism and modern intellectual history.The Nietzschean Mind seeks to provide a comprehensive survey of his work not only placing it in its historical context but also exploring its contemporary significance. Comprising twenty-eight chapters by a team of international contributors the volume is divided into seven parts: • Major works• Philosophical psychology and agency• The self• Value • Culture society and politics• Metaphysics and epistemology• The affirmation of life This handbook includes coverage of all major aspects of Nietzsche’s thought including his discussions of value culture society the self agency action philosophical psychology epistemology and metaphysics; explorations of the philosophical and scientific influences upon Nietzsche’s thought; and discussion of Nietzsche’s major works.Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy Nietzsche’s work is central to ethics moral psychology and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735227

The Niger Journal of Richard and John Lander The journal of the Lander brothers provides a narrative of one of the most important missions of exploration in the history of West Africa. The editor's introduction contains much new material on the Landers and their journey drawn from hitherto unpublished sources while an epilogue describes Richard Lander's last expedition to the Niger in 1832-4 and his death at Fernando Po. Originally published in 1965. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861855

The Nigerian Oil EconomyFrom Prosperity to Glut The development of Nigeria's oil industry is examined comprehensively in this book originally published in 1984. It charts the changing course of her economy and examines the dramatic effect oil has had on Nigeria's domestic and international policies. Oil has enabled her to command a powerful position in African affairs and within OPEC itself but at the same time has held back other forms of economic development. Nigeria's future in the oil industry as well as in related fields such as gas is assessed both in the light of her former policies and in the changing world economy. This book will be of interest to all concerned in the oil industry international finance or world power politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138308503

The Night Battles (RLE Witchcraft)Witchcraft and Agrarian Cults in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries Based on research in the Inquisitorial archives the book recounts the story of a peasant fertility cult centred on the benandanti. These men and women regarded themselves as professional anti-witches who (in dream-like states) apparently fought ritual battles against witches and wizards to protect their villages and harvests. If they won the harvest would be good if they lost there would be famine. The inquisitors tried to fit them into their pre-existing images of the witches’ sabbat. The result of this cultural clash which lasted over a century was the slow metamorphosis of the benandanti into their enemies – the witches. Carlo Ginzburg shows clearly how this transformation of the popular notion of witchcraft was manipulated by the Inquisitors and disseminated all over Europe and even to the New World. The peasants’ fragmented and confused testimony reaches us with great immediacy enabling us to identify a level of popular belief which constitutes a valuable witness for the reconstruction of the peasant way of thinking of this age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138997998

The Night Crossing and Storybook ManualA Lullaby For Children On Life's Last Journey This beautifully illustrated and sensitive storybook is designed to be used therapeutically by professionals and caregivers supporting children with an untreatable illness. With gentle and colourful illustrations that can help children with fears and feelings it tells the story of the final journey made by a Boy with a Bear as the Boy says his goodbyes and comes to terms with his life-ending illness. In this bundle it is accompanied by the Storybook Manual a resource that has been designed to support practitioners and caregivers with practical and creative ideas on how to use illustrated storybooks therapeutically with children. Key features include: An inviting and sensitively written fairy tale with a story and illustrations that have been specifically designed to support children going through difficult life-events A supporting manual that offers a range of prompts ideas and activities to encourage children’s imagination and creativity develop confidence and emotional literacy as well as deepen engagement and understanding of storybooks. Downloadable worksheets to support the story and explore specific themes further This is an invaluable resource for all professionals looking to use stories and images therapeutically with children suffering from a life-ending illness. The resources can also be adapted for wider use with siblings and other family members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367689346

The Night CrossingA Lullaby For Children On Life's Last Journey This beautifully illustrated and sensitive storybook is designed to be used therapeutically by professionals and caregivers supporting children with an untreatable illness. With engaging gentle and colourful illustrations that can be used to prompt conversation it tells the story of the final journey made by a Boy with a Bear as the Boy says his goodbyes and comes to terms with his life-ending illness. This book is also available to buy as part of the Therapeutic Fairy Tales pack. Therapeutic Fairy Tales is a series of short modern tales dedicated to exploring challenging life situations that might be faced by young children. Each short story is designed to be used by professionals and caregivers as they use stories therapeutically to support children’s mental and emotional health. Other books in the series include: Storybook Manual: Introduction To Working With Storybooks Therapeutically And Creatively The Night Crossing: A Lullaby For Children On Life’s Last Journey The Island: For Children With A Parent Living With Depression Designed to be used with children aged 7+ each story has an accompanying online resource offering therapeutic prompts and creative exercises to support the practitioner. These resources can also be adapted for wider use with siblings and other family members. The Night Crossing - from the Therapeutic Fairy Tales series – is born out of a creative collaboration between Pia Jones and Sarah Pimenta   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491208

The Nightingale and the HawkA Psychological Study of Keats' Ode This book is the result of investiging whether Ode to a Nightingale could be interpreted as the record of an actual song that moved Keats so deeply as to involve in Jung’s terms an experience of the Self. . It is in effect a biographical study of one aspect of Keats’ life of the imagination. It suggests why he became a poet shows how his attitude to his poetry changed how in Jungian terms he first met his ‘shadow’ rejected it then came to accept it and how this affected his poetry. The meaning of the few psychological terms used in the book are clarified by illustration from Keats’ own writing thus contributing to its understanding at the same time. An intimate relationship between his letters and the poems is shown. First published in 1964 the study throws light on well-worn themes such as what Keats meant by beauty his theory of ‘negative capability’ why he abandoned Hyperion. It gives a fresh interpretation of Endymion and of aspects of the two versions of Hyperion Lamia The Eve of St Agnes and the other great odes. Among details is has something to say on why La Belle Dame kissed her knight precisely four times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989603

The Nikolais/Louis Dance TechniqueA Philosophy and Method of Modern Dance This is the definitive resource for understanding and practicing the influential dance technique developed by two pioneers of modern dance Alwin Nikolais and Murray Louis. The Nikolais/Louis Dance Technique is presented in a week-to-week classroom manual providing an indispensable tool for teachers and students of this widely studied movement practice. Theoretical background for further reading is set off from the manual for those interested in deeper study. Their philosophy and methodology span a broad readership and offer an important addition to dance literature and American cultural history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538761

The Nile and Egyptian Civilization Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868051

The Nile Hydroclimatology: Impact of the Sudd Wetland Hydroclimatology has emerged as a new discipline in line with increasing awareness of the connected nature of land-surface-atmosphere processes. Changes in landuse affect the atmospheric moisture conditions not only locally but also at a continental scale. Similarly climate change influences river basin hydrology and water resources. A good understanding of the atmospheric contribution to the regional water cycle is important for sound (integrated) water resources planning and management at river basin scale. The Nile Basin is characterized by increasing water demands in the downstream areas and high evaporation from the Upper Nile swamps. This has led to the planning and construction of river short-cut channels to intercept the water feeding the wetlands. Despite the importance of the wetlands to the local environment and it is thought as a supplier of additional Nile water its exact hydrology and its interaction with the climate is largely unknown. This study aims Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138439160

The Nile River BasinWater Agriculture Governance and Livelihoods The Nile provides freshwater not only for domestic and industrial use but also for irrigated agriculture hydropower dams and the vast fisheries resource of the lakes of Central Africa. The Nile River Basin covers the whole Nile Basin and is based on the results of three major research projects supported by the Challenge Program on Water and Food (CPWF). It provides unique and up-to-date insights on agriculture water resources governance poverty productivity upstream-downstream linkages innovations future plans and their implications.  Specifically the book elaborates the history and the major current and future challenges and opportunities of the Nile river basin. It analyzes the basin characteristics using statistical data and modern tools such as remote sensing and geographic information systems. Population distribution poverty and vulnerability linked to production system and water access are assessed at the international basin scale and the hydrology of the region is also analysed.  This text provides in-depth scientific model adaptation results for hydrology sediments benefit sharing and payment for environmental services based on detailed scientific and experimental work of the Blue Nile Basin. Production systems as they relate to crops livestock fisheries and wetlands are analyzed for the whole Blue and White Nile basin including their constraints. Policy institutional and technological interventions that increase productivity of agriculture and use of water are also assessed. Water demand modeling scenario analysis and tradeoffs that inform future plans and opportunities are included to provide a unique comprehensive coverage of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849712835

The Nili Spies An extraordinary tale much-neglected by historians of courage bravery and eventual tragedy which took place during the First World War in the Middle East. It is the story of a small group of people of whom Sarah and Aaron Aaronsohn were the core who were devoted to the Yishuv the Jewish community in Palestine and who were convinced that it was in imminent danger of extinction from the Turks.They resolved to help the British in Egypt by collecting military intelligence. Unfortunately as Peter Calvocoressi points out their understanding of the British position was quite wrong...[their] miscalculations created the tragedy which this book recounts...' Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036601

The Nilotes of the Sudan and UgandaEast Central Africa Part IV Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232006

The Ni'matnama Manuscript of the Sultans of ManduThe Sultan's Book of Delights The Ni'matnama is a late fifteenth-century book of the recipes of the eccentric Sultan of Mandu (Madhya Pradesh) Ghiyath Shahi collected and added to by his son and successor Nasir Shah. It contains recipes for cooking a variety of delicacies and epicurean delights as well as providing remedies and aphrodisiacs for the Sultan and his court. It also includes important sections on the preparation of betel leaves as well as advice on the logistics of hunting expeditions and warfare. The text provides a remarkable and tantalizing account of rarified courtly life in a fifteenth-century Indian Sultanate region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650465

The Nine Degrees of AutismA Developmental Model for the Alignment and Reconciliation of Hidden Neurological Conditions The Nine Degrees of Autism presents a much-needed positive tool for understanding the developmental process of autism and to facilitate the improved mental health and well-being of individuals on the spectrum. The ground-breaking model charts nine distinct stages of development - from pre-identification to learning to live with changes in self-image following a late diagnosis through to self-acceptance and wellbeing. Using the model as a framework each chapter focuses on a particular stage of the process. Experts provide personal insights into the environmental and societal challenges faced by individuals with autism and dispel a number of popular misconceptions. The positive developmental model described in this book will encourage people on the Spectrum to accept themselves by focusing on their gifts rather than weaknesses and to avoid identifying with negative medical classifications. The developmental process which the authors describe is also applicable to other ‘hidden’ neurological conditions such as Dyslexia Dyspraxia Aphasia and ADHD. The book should be read by anyone who wants to understand the real nature and experience of autism and will also be essential reading for a range of professionals seeking to work more effectively with individuals on the spectrum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887176

The Nine Old Men: Lessons Techniques and Inspiration from Disney's Great Animators Learn from the men who changed animation forever Walt Disney’s team of core animators who he affectionately called his "Nine Old Men " were known for creating Disney’s most famous works as well as refining the 12 basic principles of animation. Follow master animator and Disney legend Andreas Deja as he takes you through the minds and works of these notable animators. An apprentice to the Nine Old Men himself Deja gives special attention to each animator and provides a thoughtful analysis on their techniques that include figure drawing acting story structure and execution. The in-depth analysis of each animator’s work will allow you to refine your approach to character animation. Rare sequential drawings from the Disney archives also give you unprecedented access and insight into the most creative minds that changed the course of animation. Instruction and analysis on the works of each of the Nine Old Men broaden your creative choices and approaches to character animation Original drawings some never-before-seen by the public are explored in depth giving you behind-the-scenes access into Disney animation history Gain first-hand insight into the foundation of timeless characters and scenes from some of Disney’s most memorable feature and short films Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843355

The Nineteenth Century Philosophy Reader The nineteenth century was one of the most remarkable periods in the history of philosophy and a period of great intellectual social and scientific change. Challenging philosophical thought of earlier centuries it caused shock waves that lasted well into the twentieth century. The Nineteenth Century Philosophy Reader is an outstanding anthology of the great philosophical texts of the period and the first of its kind for many years. In presenting many of the major ideas expounded by philosophers of the era it provides the reader with a comprehensive account of this extremely important and fertile period. Carefully selected extracts from the following philosophers are included providing a solid introduction to the most fundamental arguments and insights of each thinker: Kant Fichte Schelling Hegel British Idealism (T.H. Green F.H. Bradley and Edward Caird) Schopenhauer Marx and Engels Kierkegaard Nietzsche William James. In addition to an introduction by the editor a key feature of the reader is a specially commissioned introduction to each part by leading scholars in the field placing the extracts in philosophical and historical context. The Nineteenth Century Philosophy Reader is an ideal anthology for anyone seeking to engage with and learn about this important period. As well as appealing to students of nineteenth-century philosophy it will also be of interest to those in related fields such as literature religion and social and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415834797

The Nineteenth Century Revis(it)edThe New Historical Fiction The Nineteenth Century Revis(it)ed: The New Historical Fiction explores the renaissance of the American historical novel at the turn of the twenty-first century. The study examines the revision of nineteenth-century historical events in cultural products against the background of recent theoretical trends in American studies. It combines insights of literary studies with scholarship on popular culture. The focus of representation is the long nineteenth century – a period from the early republic to World War I – as a key epoch of the nation-building project of the United States. The study explores the constructedness of historical tradition and the cultural resonance of historical events within the discourse on the contemporary novel and the theory formation surrounding it. At the center of the discussion are the unprecedented literary output and critical as well as popular success of historical fiction in the USA since 1995. An additional postcolonial and transatlantic perspective is provided by the incorporation of texts by British and Australian authors and especially by the inclusion of insights from neo-Victorian studies. The book provides a critical comment on current and topical developments in American literature culture and historiography.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367634667

The Nineteenth CenturyRoutledge History of Philosophy Volume 7 This volume covers many of the most important philosophers and movements of the nineteenth century including utilitarianism positivism and pragmatism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138144101

The Nineteenth-Century Child and Consumer Culture During the rise of consumer culture in the nineteenth century children and childhood were called on to fulfill a range of important roles. In addition to being consumers themselves the young functioned as both 'goods' to be used and consumed by adults and as proof that middle-class materialist ventures were assisting in the formation of a more ethical society. Children also provided necessary labor and raw material for industry. This diverse collection addresses the roles assigned to children in the context of nineteenth-century consumer culture at the same time that it remains steadfast in recognizing that the young did not simply exist within adult-articulated cultural contexts but were agents in their formation. Topics include toys and middle-class childhood; boyhood and toy theater; child performers on the Victorian stage; gender sexuality and consumerism; imperialism in adventure fiction; the idealization of childhood as a form of adult entertainment and self-flattery; the commercialization of orphans; and the economics behind formulations of child poverty. Together the essays demonstrate the rising investment both children and adults made in commodities as sources of identity and human worth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276130

The Nineteenth-Century French Short StoryMasterpieces in Miniature The 19th-Century French Short Story by eminent scholar Allan H. Pasco seeks to offer a more comprehensive view of the definition capabilities and aims of short stories. The book examines general instances of the genre specifically in 19th-century France by recognizing their cultural context demonstrating how close analysis of texts effectively communicates their artistry and arguing for a distinction between middling and great short stories. Where previous studies have examined the writers of short stories individually The 19th-Century French Short Story takes a broader lens to the subject and looks at short story writers as they grapple with the artistic ethical and social concerns of their day. Making use of French short story masterpieces with reinforcing comparisons to works from other traditions this book offers the possibility of a more adequate appreciation of the under-valued short story genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332716

The Nineteenth-Century History of English Studies This study collects together many of the original texts from the long-running debate which surrounded the rise of English as an academic subject. Most of the texts were ephemeral and have been long out of print but they are essential to an understanding of how English studies developed. They show how English was influenced by pre-existing subjects like rhetoric and classics and how it assumed different faces in different academic institutions. Each text is given an introduction which sets it in context and highlights themes. A general introduction to the book sketches the history of English studies in the nineteenth century. London was central to the early history with University College King’s College and Queen’s College all looming large. Oxford figured later in the century and became the centre of a truly national debate over the future of the subject. Schools played a part especially grammar schools catering for middle-class pupils who were commonly identified as the main market for English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888176

The Nineteenth-Century Novel: A Critical Reader The Nineteenth-Century Novel: A Critical Reader provides a comprehensive selection of contemporary and modern essays on the most important novels of the period. By bringing together a range of material written across two centuries it offers an insight into the changing reception of realist fiction and a discussion of how complex debates about the meaning and function of realism informed and shaped the kind of fiction that was written in the nineteenth century. The novels discussed are: Northanger Abbey Jane Eyre Dombey and Son Middlemarch Far From the Madding Crowd Germinal Madame Bovary The Woman in White The Portrait of a Lady The Awakening Dracula Heart of Darkness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170353

The Nineteenth-Century Novel: Identities The Nineteenth-Century Novel: Identities provides an ideal starting point for understanding gender in the novels of this period. It explores the place of fiction in constructing gender identity within society at large considering Madame Bovary Portrait of a Lady and The Woman in White. The book continues with a consideration of the novel at the fin de siecle examining Dracula The Awakening and Heart of Darkness. These fascinating essays illuminate the ways in which the conventions of realism were disrupted as much by anxieties surrounding colonialism decadence degeneration and the 'New Woman' as by those new ideas about human psychology which heralded the advent of psychoanalysis. The concepts which are crucial to the understanding of the literature and society of the nineteenth century are brilliantly explained and discussed in this essential volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820414

The Nineteenth-century WomanHer Cultural and Physical World This collection of papers draws on insights from social anthropology to illuminate historical material and presents a set of closely integrated studies on the inter-connections between feminism and medical social and educational ideas in the nineteenth century. Throughout the book evidence from both the USA and UK shows that feminists had to operate in a restricting and complex social environment in which the concept of "the lady" and the ideal of the saintly mother defined the nineteenth-century woman’s cultural and physical world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752503

The Ninth Amendment and the Politics of Creative JurisprudenceDisparaging the Fundamental Right of Popular Control The Ninth Amendment holds that every right not explicitly granted to the federal government by the Constitution belongs to the states or to the individual. Further those rights held by the government should not be construed to deny or disparage other rights held by the people. As in other areas of contention between federal power and states' rights the Ninth Amendment has become subject to activist Supreme Court interpretation whereby the traditional model of federalism in which states had meaningful public policy prerogatives has given way to a model in which states become mere extensions of the U. S. government.In this volume Marshall DeRosa provides a thorough analysis of Supreme Court unenumerated rights policy and offers suggestions toward reestablishing American federalism as envisioned by the framers of the Constitution. The book opens with a review and analysis of current debates over Ninth Amendment rights and then utilizes the privileges and immunities clauses as demonstrative of the traditional relationship between the states' police powers and unenumerated fundamental rights. DeRosa then considers the critical role of academia in shifting public policy away from popular control and toward the judiciary. Later chapters include national and state case studies as instances of judicial creativity an examination of the effects of Ninth Amendment jurisprudence on the Second Amendment as it bears on the gun control debate and a comparative analysis of contrasting theories on the status of unenumerated rights. In his conclusion DeRosa offers some prescriptive thoughts on how to restore the original constitutional concept of popular consent as a remedy to an increasingly unaccountable federal judiciary.By restoring the Ninth Amendment to the context of American federalism this volume constitutes a major contribution to contemporary scholarship challenging a corpus of commentary that either ignores misunderstands or misrepresents the relevance of popular control in the articulation of unenumerated rights. The Ninth Amendment and the Politics of Creative Jurisprudence will be of interest to political scientists historians legal theorists and political practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516502

The Nirankari Sikhs This is a new edition of Dr. Webster's The Nirankari Sikhs (1979) which has been recognized as 'single most important work on the history of Baba Dayal and his successors'. It updates the earlier edition not only by dealing with the past forty years of Nirankari history but also by taking into account subsequent scholarship on the history of Sikhism especially during the first half of the nineteenth century. Further it also provides two additional primary sources of nineteenth century Nirankari history along with the nine included in the earlier edition.This new edition will be of value not only to those scholars interested in Nirankari history but also to those seeking a fuller understanding of the evolution of Sikh identity since the nineteenth century. Sikh identity has been a major issue for Nirankaris in recent decades because they have been confused with the Sant Nirankari Mandal which makes no claims to a Sikh identity. Nirankaris like other Sikhs base their beliefs and practices upon the Guru Granth Sahib and revere the ten Sikh gurus. For this reason they view themselves and are considered by other Sikhs to be minority group within Sikhism. They are distinguished from other Sikhs most obviously in not fully embracing the Khalsa tradition of the Sikhs and in having a continuing hereditary line of human gurus. How such similarities and differences have affected their own and the very nature of Sikh identity over the past two centuries is an important part of this history. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317239

The Nocturnal City Night is a foundational element of human and animal life on earth but its interaction with the social world has undergone significant transformations during the era of globalization. As the economic activity of the ‘daytime’ city has advanced into the night other uses of the night as a time for play for sleep or for escaping oppression have come increasingly under threat. This book looks at the relationship between night and society in contemporary cities. It identifies that while theories of ‘planetary urbanization’ have traced the spatial spread of urban forms the temporal expansion of urban capitalism has been less well mapped. It argues that as a key part of planetary being understanding what goes on at night in cities can add nuance to debates on planetary urbanization. A series of practices and spaces that we encounter in the night-time city are explored. These include: the maintenance and repair of infrastructure; the aesthetics of the urban night; nightlife and the night-time economy; the home at night; and the ecologies of the urban night. Taking these forward the book will ask whether the night can reveal some of the boundaries to what we call ‘the urban’ in a world of cities and will call for a revitalized and enhanced ‘nightology’ to study these limits. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676404

The No-Growth ImperativeCreating Sustainable Communities under Ecological Limits to Growth More than two decades of mounting evidence confirms that the existing scale of the human enterprise has surpassed global ecological limits to growth. Based on such limits The No-Growth Imperative discounts current efforts to maintain growth through eco-efficiency initiatives and smart-growth programs and argues that growth is inherently unsustainable and that the true nature of the challenge confronting us now is one of replacing the current growth imperative with a no-growth imperative. Gabor Zovanyi asserts that anything less than stopping growth would merely slow today’s dramatic degradation and destruction of ecosystems and their critical life-support services. Zovanyi makes the case that local communities must take action to stop their unsustainable demographic economic and urban increases as an essential prerequisite to the realization of sustainable states. The book presents rationales and legally defensible strategies for stopping growth in local jurisdictions and portrays the viability of no-growth communities by outlining their likely economic social political and physical features. It will serve as a resource for those interested in shifting the focus of planning from growth accommodation to the creation of stable sustainable communities. While conceding the challenges associated with transforming communities into no-growth entities Zovanyi concludes by presenting evidence that suggests that prospects for realizing states of no growth are greater than might be assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415630153

The No-Growth Society First Published in 1975. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977235

The Noisy ClassroomDeveloping Debate and Critical Oracy in Schools Debate and critical oracy allow students to deepen their knowledge and understanding of academic subjects while simultaneously developing their communication and critical thinking skills which can be hugely effective in increasing attainment. This book written by an experienced teacher and founder of The Noisy Classroom aims to help students learn to argue disagree and debate in a constructive manner. Packed with resources and engaging exercises it shows teachers how to develop an argument culture in the classroom that promotes open-mindedness and encourages students to explore new perspectives defend views and challenge others. The Noisy Classroom includes: A reflection on critical oracy and why it is important. A step-by-step guide for teachers to set up and encourage debate across the curriculum highlighting how to get the most out of a noisy classroom. Advice for teachers on how to overcome barriers to building and using critical oracy in the classroom including troubleshooting when things go wrong. Practical ideas for sharpening pair group and whole-class discussions ranging from small starter and plenary activities to full parliamentary-style debates. The book brings together activities gathered and tested over 20 years of working in debate oracy and education. It is intended for school teachers including both NQTs and more experienced practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496927

The Non-Aligned Movement and the Cold WarDelhi - Bandung - Belgrade The idea of non-alignment and peaceful coexistence was not new when Yugoslavia hosted the Belgrade Summit of the Non-Aligned in September 1961. Freedom activists from the colonies in Asia Africa and South America had been discussing such issues for decades already but this long-lasting context is usually forgotten in political and historical assessments of the Non-Aligned Movement. This book puts the Non-Aligned Movement into its wider historical context and sheds light on the long-term connections and entanglements of the Afro-Asian world. It assembles scholars from differing fields of research such as Asian Studies Eastern European and Southeast European History Cold War Studies Middle Eastern Studies and International Relations. In doing so this volume looks back to the ideological beginnings of the concept of peaceful coexistence at the time of the anticolonial movements and at the multi-faceted challenges of foreign policy the former freedom fighters faced when they established their own decolonized states. It analyses the crucial role Yugoslav president Tito played in his determination to keep his country out of the blocs and finally examines the main achievement of the Non-Aligned Movement: to give subordinate states of formerly subaltern peoples a voice in the international system. An innovative look at the Non-Aligned Movement with a strong historical component the book will be of great interest to academics working in the field of International Affairs international history of the 20th century the Cold War Race Relations as well as scholars interested in Asian African and Eastern European history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373674

The Non-Bantu Languages of North-Eastern AfricaHandbook of African Languages Part 3 Originally published in 1956 this volume presents a survey of the non-Bantu languages in the area extending south of the Sahara from Lake Chad to the Indian Ocean together withj those of South Africa. The arrangement is primarily linguistic in as much as larger units which show some indisputable affinities are where possible treated contiguously. Languages in the centre of the total area are discussed first followed by thos ein the west north east and finally south. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096806

The Non-Competitive Activity Book This superb practical handbook contains 100 activities that are non-competitive and can be used across the whole age spectrum with individuals or groups. It provides indispensable material for use with learning disabilities mental health physical disabilities and regressed psychiatric or geriatric patients. The non-competitive nature of these activities ensures that people feel safe in making a contribution and fear of failure or disappointment is effectively eliminated. Divided into photocopiable sections these provide a session format that focuses on maintaining and increasing the function of the whole person. It is an ideal resource for day centres hospitals care homes and the creative group leader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315170909

The Nonconformist Conscience (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 19) The ‘Nonconformist conscience’ was a major force in late Victorian and Edwardian politics. The well-attended chapels of England and Wales bred a race of Christian politicians who tried to exert a moral influence on public affairs. This book analyses the political impact of the Nonconformists at the peak of their strength when they were near the centre of key debates of the time over such matters as the growth of the British Empire and state provision of social services. They had also launched campaigns of their own to disestablish the Church of England and to secure public control of the nation’s schools. Based on extensive original research this study is the first to examine these themes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652520

The Non-Cycle Mystery Plays (Routledge Revivals)Together with 'The Croxton Play of the Sacrament' and 'The Pride of Life' Between the beginning of the tenth and the end of the sixteenth centuries in all parts of Great Britain from Aberdeen to Cornwall performances of liturgical and mystery plays are on record. This book first published in 1909 is a collection of early-English religious plays with a detailed introduction written by the editor Osborn Waterhouse. The Non-Cycle Mystery Plays will be of interest to students of drama performance and theatre studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138920170

The Non-Linear MindPsychoanalysis of Complexity in Psychic Life This book is concerned with whether we can develop our understanding of the mind through the application of new approaches to the study of complex systems. It is divided into two sections. The first is concerned with the application of non-linear systems theory to the psychoanalytic study of the mind. The second is concerned with the technical application of the ideas of chaos theory to the understanding of therapeutic action and psychic change. It concludes with a consideration of the research and clinical implications of considering the mind as a non-linear system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204336

The No-nonsense Guide to Leadership Management and Team Working This book provides a straight forward and pragmatic guide to leadership management and team working in contemporary library and information services. Contemporary managers and leaders in library and information services are working in a challenging context; dealing with multiple demands on their time expertise and resources. This book translates theories in team work management and leadership into practical guidance backed up with examples and case studies from current library and information workers globally. There is a focus on attitudes values and practices that make for good leadership and management. The No-Nonsense Guide to Leadership Management and Team Working is a book that a new or aspiring manager or team leader will use to guide them through the first few years in their new role. It will also provide guidance and support to new or aspiring directors of library services and help them to navigate their way through decision making and problem solving at senior levels. Media > Books > Print Books Facet Publishing 9781783303960

The Non-profit Enterprise in Market Economics First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415866279

The Nonprofit Human Resource Management HandbookFrom Theory to Practice As an increasing number of individuals go to work in the nonprofit sector nonprofit managers need support on how best to build their human resource management capacity. They need to know what systems to examine what questions to ask and how to ensure they are managing people in a legal manner and as effectively as possible given their particular resource constraints. Important questions include: Do we have a clear philosophy one that aligns with our nonprofit mission and values and allows us to treat our employees as the professionals they are? How do we select develop and retain the best people who will produce high value high performance work and how do we do so with limited resources? How do we effectively manage our mix of volunteers and paid staff? What do we need to consider to ensure diverse people work together in a harmonious fashion? With all-new chapters written by the top scholars in the field of nonprofit HRM these are but a few of the many questions that are addressed in this timely volume.  These scholars delve into their particular areas of expertise offering a comprehensive look at theories and trends; legal and ethical issues; how to build HRM from recruitment management labor relations to training and appraisal; as well as topics in diversity technology and paid versus volunteer workforce management. This essential handbook offers all core topic coverage as well as countless insider insights additional resource lists and tool sets for practical application. With chapters grounded in existing research but also connecting research to practice for those in the field The Nonprofit Human Resource Management Handbook will be required reading for a generation of scholars students and practitioners of nonprofit human resource management.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781498738170

The Non-Violent Militant First published in 1987. This volume collects together writings of Teresa Billington-Greig suffragette activist and political theorist. One of the first organizers for the Women's Social and Political Union she was a founder-member of the Women's freedom League. She was also the first suffragette to be sent to Holloway Gaol. This volume provides new insights into this exceptional women's lifelong efforts in the woman's movement Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315012995

The Non-Western JesusJesus as Bodhisattva Avatara Guru Prophet Ancestor or Healer? The centre of gravity of contemporary Christianity has shifted to the southern hemisphere where with the exception of Latin America almost all Christians are minorities in their home countries. Christians in Asia live amongst Muslim Hindu Buddhist Shamanist or Taoist majorities and this context shapes the local Christian theology. The same is true in Africa where traditional religions and beliefs influence African Christians. Central to this change in both Africa and Asia is the creation of a new Jesus one who accretes local beliefs and concerns and who in that process is transformed. 'The Non-Western Jesus' reveals how a new theology - with its own images and concepts - is coming into being. A wide range of embodiments of Jesus is examined: Jesus as 'Avatara' and 'Guru' in the Indian context; as 'Bodhisattva' in the Buddhist context; and Jesus within Asian Chinese Japanese Korean African and Indonesian religious contexts. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710938

The Nordic Countries and the European UnionStill the other European community? In European policy-making the Nordic countries are often viewed as a relatively coherent bloc; in international and European affairs the Nordic position has traditionally been conditioned on being different from and better than Europe. This book offers a coherent original and systematic comparative analysis of the relationship between the Nordic countries and the European Union over the past two decades. It looks at the historical frame institutions and policy areas addressing both traditional EU areas such as agriculture and more nascent areas affecting the domestic and foreign policies of the Nordic countries. In doing so it examines how the Nordic approach to European policy-making has developed and explains why the Nordic countries are similar in some respects while differing in others when engaging with EU institutions. In highlighting the similarities and differences between the Nordic countries it explores what lessons – positive and negative – may be drawn from this approach for the Nordic countries and other small states. This book will be of interest to scholars students and practitioners engaged with the Nordic Countries EU politics and policy-making European politics and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238381

The Nordic Countries: From War to Cold War 1944–51Documents on British Policy Overseas Series I Vol. IX This book is a collection of diplomatic documents describing the development of British relations with the Nordic countries between the end of the Second World War and the defeat of the Labour Government in 1951. The end of the Second World War brought hopes of building a new society in Western Europe. This volume documents Foreign Office concerns about the range of problems both multilateral and bilateral which still remained to be resolved in the Nordic area and describes the evolution of policies to deal with them. The Soviet Union which in May 1945 already occupied parts of Norway and Denmark and dominated Finland was perceived as a growing threat. The Nordic region was considered to be of significant strategic importance during this period. The documents describe the process whereby Britain attempted to encourage Scandinavian countries away from their support for neutrality and by enlisting American support began the process which led to the signature of the Atlantic Treaty in 1949 signed by Norway Denmark and Iceland. They also include material describing the establishment of Information Research Department (formed to counteract Soviet propaganda) and illustrating some of its methods. Some documents not previously in the public domain have been declassified for this volume. Most are drawn from the archives of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office but there are also a number of Prime Ministerial and Cabinet Office documents. This book will be of much interest to students of the Cold War European history British political history international history and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415724135

The Nordic EnvironmentsComparing Political Administrative and Policy Aspects First published in 1999 this volume features 13 contributors with expertise in social science and environmental research who have brought together comparative 12 articles which study the connection between humanity and nature focusing on comparisons between the Nordic countries: Denmark Finland Norway and Sweden. They are among the most homogeneous and hence most comparable societies in Europe. The articles reflect the need for environmental and political change recognised by social scientists and political scientists across the Nordic countries with an emphasis on ecological modernisation. They first consider conceptions of the environment before comparing both between and within these countries. The traditions and institutions presented in the volume reflect the comprehensiveness of the approaches used within the field in the Nordic countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336353

The Nordic Model and Physical Culture This book examines the relationships between the Nordic social democratic welfare system (‘The Nordic Model’) and physical culture across the domains of sport education and public space. Presenting important new empirical research it helps us to understand how the paradoxical blend of social democracy and liberalism in the Nordic countries influences physical culture which in turn contributes to a quality of life that ranks highest in the world. Drawing on perspectives from sociology cultural studies history education political science outdoor studies and urban studies the book explores topics such as dance education for sport students doping in cross-country skiing outdoor education the active body and the ideology of public parks. It includes research material from across the region including Norway Sweden Iceland Finland and Denmark. This is fascinating reading for anyone with an interest in physical culture sport studies leisure studies or outdoor studies as well as sociologists or political scientists with an interest in Nordic politics culture and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367335007

The Nordic Peace The first authoritative account concerning the lack of conflict in the Nordic region this text evaluates why the area is more peaceful than the rest of Europe and whether there is a lesson to be learned from the area. Looking at cases where parts of the Nordic area have started to break away from the others and how this was achieved without violence it also explores the settlement of demarcation disputes. By using this region as an example for the rest of Europe this book tests the hypothesis of the Nordic Peace using a number of approaches including historical political science peace research sociology and law. This highly insightful piece of research is relevant for courses in international relations and European studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238050

The Nordic Regions and the European Union The Nordic Regions and the European Union is an authoritative book on the influences of European integration on the regional level in the Nordic countries. This book provides both factual insight into the Nordic regions and the Europeanization of the four Nordic countries offering theoretical contributions to the theory of regionalism in a European context built on systematic comparison. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138623385

The Nordic Welfare State in Three ErasFrom Emancipation to Discipline Nordic welfare states are known for a unique combination of equity and efficiency and for political institutions facilitating compromise and consensus between conflicting interests. The Nordic Welfare State in Three Eras: From Emancipation to Discipline analyses the historical and contemporary evolution of Nordic welfare states in Denmark Sweden and Finland during three periods: the developmental period until the end of WWII the period of emancipatory welfare institutions until the 1980s and the period of restructuring from the 1980s until present times. The three eras discussed are shared in one way or another by all welfare states. However Nordic welfare institutions are unique in the sense that they were particularly compatible with the ideas of Keynesian macro-economic management that constituted the blueprint of international economic ideas during the post-war period. This ground-breaking book will show how preceding emancipating elements of Nordic welfare states were largely lost in the process of renegotiating the post-war social order and replaced by new elements of discipline and control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270732

The Nordic World: Sport in Society This volume is a significant contribution to the study of contemporary European culture. It explores the political social and aesthetic impact of modern sport on the Northern European Nordic communities. Its concern is the relationship between Nordic culture Nordic nations changing Nordic attitudes to time space and the body and the related evolution of specific Nordic visions and traditions of sport as an integral component of cultural similarity and synthesis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036892

The Normalization of the HIV and AIDS Epidemic in South Africa This book explores the normalization of HIV and AIDS reflecting upon the intended and unintended consequences of the multifarious "AIDS industry." The Normalization of the HIV and AIDS Epidemic in South Africa deals with the manner in which the HIV and AIDS epidemic has become such a well-known disease with such wide-ranging ramifications. With its focus on the "AIDS industry " this book examines issues such as the framing of the HIV and AIDS epidemic in a manner that greatly fostered notions of stigmatization and moralization. This book looks at the complexities of dealing with the epidemic in contemporary South Africa examining the difficulties of addressing the social aspects of a disease in the context of increased focus on technological quick-fix solutions. De Wet explores these issues thoroughly looking at the social determinants of the spread of the disease as well as the configuration and the nature of the responses to it and their increasing marginalization as factors to address in an era of increased biomedicalization and concomitant normalization. This book will intrigue scholars and students of public health global health care medical sociology and African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193553

The Norman ConquestA New Introduction The Norman Conquest was one of the most significant events in European history. Over forty years from 1066 England was traumatised and transformed. The Anglo-Saxon ruling class was eliminated foreign elites took control of Church and State and England's entire political social and cultural orientation was changed. Out of the upheaval which followed the Battle of Hastings a new kind of Englishness emerged and the priorities of England's new rulers set the kingdom on the political course it was to follow for the rest of the Middle Ages. However the Norman Conquest was more than a purely English phenomenon for Wales Scotland and Normandy were all deeply affected by it too. This book's broad sweep successfully encompasses these wider British and French perspectives to offer a fresh clear and concise introduction to the events which propelled the two nations into the Middle Ages and dramatically altered the course of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137028

The Norman Heritage1055-1200 Originally published in 1983 The Norman Heritage looks at the Norman Conquest as a turning point in English history. The book argues that not only was this the last time that England was successfully invaded but it followed a complete change in the ruling dynasty the introduction of military feudalism the reform of the church and the rapid spread of monasticism. The book suggests that such social and political changes were accompanied by dramatic architectural and topographical developments. Frenzied building activity resulted in the construction of cathedrals churches monasteries and castles and stone was used on a scale unknown since the end of the Roman Empire. The Norman desire to exercise regional political control and to simulate trade resulted in a rash of newly planned towns across the country. In many more subtle ways Anglo-Saxon landscape was altered and modified by Norman coercion and influence. Through their energy and administrative ability the Normans transformed the face of town and country alike and this book traces the impact of the Norman Conquest upon the British scene through both a historical narrative surviving structural remains of buildings and the patterns of settlements communications and land use that developed during this period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180942

The Normans and the 'Norman Edge'Peoples Polities and Identities on the Frontiers of Medieval Europe Modern historians of the Normans have tended to treat their enterprises and achievements as a series of separate and discrete histories. Such treatments are valid and valuable but historical understanding of the Normans also depends as much on broader approaches akin to those adopted in this book. As the successor volume to Norman Expansion: Connections Continuities and Contrasts it complements and significantly extends its findings to provide a fuller appreciation of the roles played by the Normans as one of the most dynamic and transformative forces in the history of medieval ‘Outer Europe’. It includes panoramic essays that dissect the conceptual and methodological issues concerned suggest strategies for avoiding associated pitfalls and indicate how far and in what ways the Normans and their legacies served to reshape sociopolitical landscapes across a vast geography extending from the remoter corners of the British Isles to the Mediterranean basin. Leading experts in their fields also provide case-by-case analyses set within and between different areas of themes such as lordship and domination identities and identification naming patterns marriage policies saints’ cults intercultural exchanges and diaspora– homeland connections. The Normans and the ‘Norman Edge’ therefore presents a potent combination of thought-provoking overviews and fresh insights derived from new research and its wide-ranging comparative focus has the advantage of illuminating aspects of the Norman past that traditional regional or national histories often do not reveal so clearly. It likewise makes a major contribution to current Norman scholarship by reconsidering the links between Norman expansion and ‘state-formation’; the extent to which Norman practices and priorities were distinctive; the balance between continuity and innovation; relations between the Normans and the indigenous peoples and cultures they encountered; and not least forms of Norman identity and their resilience over time. An extensive bibliography is also one of this book’s strengths. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472459787

The Normative Structure of SociologyConservative and Emancipatory Themes in Social Thought In this provocative analysis of the central issues and developments in modern social theory Dr Strasser contends that enquiry into the function tasks and mission of sociology as a discipline can be understood only in relation to the subject's historical development. He believes that a discussion of the origin and intention of sociology particularly in relation to the established social order enables us to grasp fully the nature of sociological theory both past and present. He maintains that a sociologist's own position in society and consequently his views on its development and his way of expressing those views will affect the theoretical position he takes up. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989610

The North African Environment At Risk Deforestation soil erosion desertification air and water pollution loss of wildlife habitat and declining biodiversity are interrelated manifestations of a growing environmental crisis in North Africa that has received relatively little attention from government policymakers and is poorly understood by North African peoples the international development community and scholars. In this book a multidisciplinary group of scholars explores the broad range of human activities causing the deterioration of North Africa’s fragile environment including population pressure and poverty rapid urbanization intense competition for land and water and mismanagement of natural resources. The contributors examine in particular the conflict between economic development and environmental sustainability. They analyze the historical roots of current environmental problems the underlying socioeconomic causes potential solutions and differences in environmental policies among various countries. This is an insightful portrait of a developing region attempting to reconcile traditional methods of land use with growing demands for resources the exigencies of economic development and the limitations of its natural resource base. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294465

The North American Folk Music Revival: Nation and Identity in the United States and Canada 1945–1980 This work represents the first comparative study of the folk revival movement in Anglophone Canada and the United States and combines this with discussion of the way folk music intersected with and was structured by conceptions of national affinity and national identity. Based on original archival research carried out principally in Toronto Washington and Ottawa it is a thematic rather than general study of the movement which has been influenced by various academic disciplines including history musicology and folklore. Dr Gillian Mitchell begins with an introduction that provides vital context for the subject by tracing the development of the idea of 'the folk' folklore and folk music since the nineteenth century and how that idea has been applied in the North American context before going on to examine links forged by folksong collectors artists and musicians between folk music and national identity during the early twentieth century. With the 'boom' of the revival in the early sixties came the ways in which the movement in both countries proudly promoted a vision of nation that was inclusive pluralistic and eclectic. It was a vision which proved compatible with both Canada and America enabling both countries to explore a diversity of music without exclusiveness or narrowness of focus. It was also closely linked to the idealism of the grassroots political movements of the early 1960s such as integrationist civil rights and the early student movement. After 1965 this inclusive vision of nation in folk music began to wane. While the celebrations of the Centennial in Canada led to a re-emphasis on the 'Canadianness' of Canadian folk music the turbulent events in the United States led many ex-revivalists to turn away from politics and embrace new identities as introspective singer-songwriters. Many of those who remained interested in traditional folk music styles such as Celtic or Klezmer music tended to be very insular and conservative in their approach rather than linking their chosen genre to a wider world of folk music; however more recent attempts at 'fusion' or 'world' music suggest a return to the eclectic spirit of the 1960s folk revival. Thus from 1945 to 1980 folk music in Canada and America experienced an evolving and complex relationship with the concepts of nation and national identity. Students will find the book useful as an introduction not only to key themes in the folk revival but also to concepts in the study of national identity and to topics in American and Canadian cultural history. Academic specialists will encounter an alternative perspective from the more general broad approach offered by earlier histories of the folk revival movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278240

The North American Muslim Resource GuideMuslim Community Life in the United States and Canada This useful resource provides basic information about Islamic life in the United States. Coverage includes population statistics and analysis as well as immigration information that tracks the settlement of Islamic people in the America. The guide contains contact information for mosques community organizations schools women's groups media and student groups. Recent Islamic-American events over the past five years are also reviewed.To see the Introduction the table of contents a generous selection of sample pages and more visit the The North American Muslim Resource Guide website. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203953112

The North American TrajectoryCultural Economic and Political Ties among the United States Canada and Mexico North America is steering a new course with the United States Canada and Mexico moving toward continental economic integration. This book examines basic value changes that are' transforming economic social and political life in these three countries demonstrating that they are gradually adopting an increasingly compatible cultural perspective. A narrow nationalism dominant since the 19th century has slowly been giving way to a more cosmopolitan sense of identity. As old economic boundaries become outmoded a North American perspective makes greater sense. To what extent then do the three North American publics - I each with its own heterogeneities and tensions - share a common culture? That question can only be answered if we have some yardstick by which to measure their cultural similarity. These societies are far from identical. But data from the 1990- 1991 World Values survey drawn from 43 societies around the world show that on crucial topics the core values of the American public are significantly closer to those of the Canadians and (to a somewhat lesser extent) to those of the Mexicans than they are to those of most other peoples in the world. Furthermore time series evidence indicates that the values of the three North American publics have been converging. This book draws on a unique body of directly comparable cross-national and cross-temporal survey evidence to show that what Americans Canadians and Mexicans want out of life is changing in analogous ways. These changes coupled with sociostructural transformations are reshaping peoples' feelings about national identity about trusting each other and about the balance between economic and non-economic goals. North American economic integration is being reinforced by the gradual emergence of increasingly similar cultural values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133539

The North And South Korean Political SystemsA Comparative Analysis A comparative look at North and South Korea's political and economic institutions and processes and an examination of their evolution since 1945. Problems such as leadership succession democratization nuclear weapons education and reunification are explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294472

The North Atlantic Frontier of Medieval EuropeVikings and Celts Discussion of medieval European expansion tends to focus on expansion eastward and the crusades. The selection of studies reprinted here however focuses on the other end of Eurasia where dwelled the warlike Celts and beyond whom lay the north seas and the awesome Atlantic Ocean formidable obstacles to expansion westward. This volume looks first at the legacy of the Viking expansion which had briefly created a network stretching across the sea from Britain and Ireland to North America and had demonstrated that the Atlantic could be crossed and land reached. The next sections deal with the English expansion in the western and northern British Isles. In the 12th century the Normans began the process of subjugating the Celts thus inaugurating for the English an experience which was to prove crucial when colonizing the Americas in the 17th century. Medieval Ireland in particular served as a laboratory for the development of imperial institutions attitudes and ideologies that shaped the creation of the British Empire and served as a staging area for further expansion westward. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376137

The North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationThe Enduring Alliance Continuing to provide a concise approach to this crucial organization the second edition of The North Atlantic Treaty Organization: The Enduring Alliance is fully updated to take in the developments since 2007 with key additions including: Discussion of NATO’s place in a changing world Consideration of recent operations on the alliance Evaluation of the impact of the financial crisis Reconsideration of the NATO-EU relationship Discussion of the US pivot to Asia-Pacific and its impact on NATO The implications for NATO of Russia’s action in Ukraine The rise of emerging security challenges including Islamic State A new chapter looking to the future of NATO in light of the recent developments Highlighting the continued importance of NATO in the international arena this accessible guide details the origins institutions workings and activities of the organization as well as contributing valuable insights to the debate surrounding the future of the alliance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801387

The North Korean EconomyBetween Crisis and Catastrophe Viewed from afar North Korea may appear bizarre or positively irrational. But as Nicholas Eberstadt demonstrates in this meticulously researched volume there is a grim coherence to North Korea's political economy and a ruthless logic undergirding it--one that unreservedly subordinates economic welfare to augmentation of political power. Thus paradoxically even as official policies and practices consign the DPRK economy to a perilous realm between crisis and catastrophe the country's leadership maintains unchallenged domestic control and has actually managed to increase its international influence.Through painstaking collection of hard-to-uncover data and careful analysis Eberstadt provides a quantitative tableau of North Korea's terrible failure in its economic race against South Korea; its stubborn adherence to policies all but guaranteed to stifle growth and undermine economic performance; and the longstanding official effort to ignore or mitigate pressures for economic reform.Eberstadt is skeptical of optimistic accounts from South Korea and elsewhere suggesting that the North Korean leadership is interested in resolving the current nuclear impasse and getting on with the business of reform and development. So long as Pyongyang's rulers entertain the ambition of reunifying the Korean peninsula on its own terms Eberstadt argues economic reforms worthy of the name will be subversive of state authority--and vigilantly resisted by Pyongyang's rulers. This authoritative volume has received widespread attention from Asian specialists well as those concerned with nuclear proliferation and world peace and international relations professionals in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537156

The North the South and the Environment The essays in this study contribute to an analysis of the prospects for the world's economy in the face of environmental constraints. The contributors examine the implications of development in both northern and southern hemispheres and the extreme differences between rich and poor nations in the distribution of income resource use and consumption. Using extensive case studies from WIDER-sponsored research the text explores the limits and consequences of further development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138423893

The North Transept of Reims CathedralDesign Construction and Visual Programs This interdisciplinary volume in the AVISTA series is the first book to focus solely on the north transept of Reims Cathedral the portion of the gothic building that served as the canons' primary entrance to the cathedral from their adjoining cloister in the thirteenth century. Despite the importance of its sculpture and stained glass as well as its ritual use by the canons the north transept remains one of the least understood portions of the cathedral--in part because its sequence of construction is so complex even improvised. Until recently important archaeological evidence of the transept's substructures was unavailable. This is however no longer the case. The current volume presents this new subterranean evidence alongside careful studies of the stones above ground analysis of the geometry used in the transept's design iconographic and stylistic studies of its sculpture and glass and extant medieval documents which record events bearing upon its construction. Essays by international specialists of the cathedral's archaeology architecture sculpture and stained glass address issues of the north transept's evolving design and visual programs thereby significantly clarifying and revising the building's chronology. Essays also consider the meaning of its visual programs in light of architectural adaptation and contemporary socio-historical events--whether royal coronations or the infamous revolts of the local burghers. In addition to presenting a readily accessible state of the research on the north transept the volume also provides a model for interdisciplinary and international collaboration in the study of medieval buildings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472462466

The Northeast QuestionConflicts and frontiers This book explores the idea psychology and political geography of Northeast India as forged by two interrelated but autonomous meta-narratives. First the politics of conflict inherent in and therefore predetermined by physical geography and second the larger geopolitics that was unfolding during the colonial period. Unravelling the history behind the turmoil engulfing Northeast India the study contends that certain geographies — most pertinently fertile river valleys and surrounding mountains which feed the rivers — are integral to nature and any effort to disrupt this cohesion will result in conflict. It comprehensively traces the geopolitics of the region since colonial era — in particular the Great Game; the politics that went into the making of the McMahon Line the Radcliffe Line and the Pemberton Line; the region’s relations with its international neighbours (China Bhutan Myanmar Bangladesh and Nepal); as well as the issue of many formerly non-state-bearing populations awakening to the reality of the modern state. Lucid and analytical this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of Northeast India modern Indian history international relations defence and strategic studies and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815395881

The North-Eastern Frontiers of Medieval EuropeThe Expansion of Latin Christendom in the Baltic Lands By the mid-twelfth century the lands on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea from Finland to the frontiers of Poland were Catholic Europe’s final frontier: a vast undeveloped expanse of lowlands forest and waters inhabited by peoples belonging to the Finnic and Baltic language groups. In the course of the following three centuries Finland Estonia Livonia and Prussia were incorporated into the Latin world through processes of conquest Christianisation and settlement and brought under the rule of Western monarchies and ecclesiastical institutions. Lithuania was left as the last pagan polity in Europe yet able to accept Christianity on its own terms in 1386. The Western conquest of the Baltic lands advanced the frontier of Latin Christendom to that of the Russian Orthodox world and had profound and long lasting effects on the institutions society and culture of the region lasting into modern times. This volume presents 21 key studies (2 of them translated from German for the first time) on this crucial period in the development of North-Eastern Europe dealing with crusade and conversion the establishment of Western rule settlement and society and the development of towns trade and the economy. It includes a classified bibliography of the main works published in Western languages since World War II together with an introduction by the editor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409436805

The Northern Counties from AD 1000 Informative vivid and richly illustrated this volume explores the history of England's northern borders – the former counties of Northumberland Cumberland Durham Westmorland and the Furness areas of Lancashire – across 1000 years. The book explores every aspect of this changing scene from the towns and poor upland farms of early modern Cumbria to life in the teeming communities of late Victorian Tyneside. In their final chapters the authors review the modern decline of these traditional industries and the erosion of many of the region's historical characteristics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155527

The Northern Ireland QuestionNationalism Unionism and Partition First published in 1999 this volume was the third in a trilogy on the 'problem' of Northern Ireland. It examines the political content of the unionist and nationalist 'ideologies' which have emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in Ireland. The focus of the book is also to examine and assess the impact of unionist and nationalist thinking and commitment on political and economic life in the twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344273

The Northern Nilo-HamitesEast Central Africa Part VI Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series originally published between 1950 and 1977 collected ethnographic information on the peoples of Africa using all available sources: archives memoirs and reports as well as anthropological research which in 1945 had only just begun. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138232143

The Northern WarsWar State and Society in Northeastern Europe 1558 - 1721  This book provides an accessible study of the neglected but highly important series of wars fought for control of the Baltic and Northeastern Europe during the period 1558-1721. It is the first comprehensive history which considers the revolution in military strategy which took place in the battlefields of Eastern Europe. Robert Frost examines the impact of war on the very different social and political systems of Sweden Denmark Poland-Lithuania and Russia and he explains why it was Russia that emerged victorious from these wars. Based on extensive primary and secondary research (including much material that is unfamiliar in English) this book makes an important contribution to the debate on military change and political development in early modern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131279

The Northridge EarthquakeVulnerability and Disaster This book provides a global view of the social effects of disaster in developed and developing countries. It focuses on the 1994 Northridge Earthquake in the US and other recent disasters to examine vulnerability and post-disaster recovery strategies. The authors also explore the ways state policy can reduce vulnerability in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977280

The Northwest Caucasian LanguagesA Phonological Survey Perhaps more than any other group of languages those of the Caucasus are famous for their enormous and difficult consonantal systems. It is by no means exceptional for one of these languages to have as many as 50 consonants and of these languages those from the Northwest Caucasus have the largest and most complex consonantal systems. The extensive use of the articulatory regions of the mouth together with the occurrence of secondary modifications at many of these points is unequalled by any other known group of languages. This detailed study examines the languages of the Northwest Caucasus and provides an essential guide to this most complicated group of languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998001

The Northwest CaucasusPast present future This is the first book to present a comprehensive history of the Northwest Caucasus. Based on extensive research it describes the peoples of the Northwest Caucasus which have a significantly different ethnic makeup and history than the Northeast (Chechnya and Daghestan). The book examines their struggles for survival against repeated invasions and their ultimate defeat at the hands of the Russians. It explores interethnic relations and demographic changes that have occurred in the region over time with a particular focus on the 19th 20th and 21st Centuries incorporating recently published archival materials concerning the deportation of the Abazas Circassians and Ubykhs to the Ottoman Empire by the Russians which is treated as the first act of ethnic cleansing in modern history. The book also closely examines the struggles the Northwest Caucasus peoples continue to undergo in the post-Soviet era facing pressures from organized crime religious extremism and a federal government that is unresponsive to their needs. It emphasizes the strategic importance of the region lying on the northeastern shore of the Black Sea directly on the border between the "Christian" and "Muslim" worlds. Overall it will be of interest to scholars of Russian history and politics Caucasus and Central Asian Studies genocide studies international relations and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693219

The Norwegian Intelligence Service 1945-1970 This is a history of the Norwegian Intelligence Service (NIS) during the Cold War based on its secret archives. The author describes a service that grew from a handful of specialists in 1946 to a multi-faceted organization with a personnel of about 1000 by the end of the 1960s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037103

The Norwegian Mission’s Literacy Work in Colonial and Independent Madagascar Offering an original historical perspective on literacy work in Africa this book examines the role of the Norwegian Lutheran mission in Madagascar and sheds light on the motivations that drove colonizing powers’ literacy work. Focusing on both colonial and independent Madagascar Rosnes examines how literacy practices were facilitated through mission schools and the impact on the reading and writing skills to Malagasy children and youth. Analysing how literacy work influenced identity formation and power relations in the Malagasy society the author offers new insights into the field of language and education in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582364

The Notebook of a New Clinical NeuropsychologistStories From Another World Have you ever looked at a heavy volume on neuropsychology and wondered what it would actually be like to become a professional clinician working every day with neurological patients in a busy hospital while simultaneously learning your craft? This book tells the story of that journey.   The Notebook of a New Clinical Neuropsychologist vividly details the experience of starting work in clinical neuropsychology exploring early-career learning and development through an intimate case-based approach. Topics include the learning of basic clinical skills and knowledge counter-transference the clinician’s emotional experiences ethical and moral dilemmas and the development of clinical reasoning. The book is structured around individual studies from the author’s early caseload with each vignette containing the relevant neuropathology clinical presentation history neuropsychological test finding and other clinical data. Chapters are also organized around key neuropathological conditions including traumatic brain injury stroke and brain infections which provide a broader context for the narrative focus of the book.   Few academic books explore the personal intellectual and ethical dilemmas that face a new clinician working with patients in a neuropsychological setting. Tailored to facilitate experiential learning via case studies reflective practice and problem based-learning the book will be of interest to students and professionals working within the broad area of neuropsychology and brain injury services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138565043

The Notebooks of Nehemiah Wallington 1618–1654A Selection Writings by early-modern English artisans are rare and thus precious. London wood-turner and puritan Nehemiah Wallington (1598-1658) is exceptional for having compiled fifty notebooks between 1618 and 1654. Although only seven of these are extant they not only provide a wealth of valuable information about life in seventeenth-century London but more importantly give access to the author's personal world both inner and outer. Providing substantial excerpts from the surviving notebooks this edition covers the broad range of subjects that animated Wallington's everyday life. Accounts of incidents in his domestic working and religious life sit side by side with sustained meditations on his spiritual state; reports on national events are given along with their possible providential meanings. Particularly illuminating are Wallington's reflections on his own mental wellbeing at times suicidal at others ecstatic. From letters on religious matters to expressions of anxiety over the illnesses and mishaps of his wife and children from vexed thoughts about money matters to chronicling the tumults of civil war London this collection provides a window into everyday life in seventeenth-century England. By making the writings of Nehemiah Wallington available in a modern edited edition fully footnoted and referenced together with a substantial scholarly introduction we hope that this little-known London wood-turner will soon take his deserved place besides Pepys and Evelyn as one of the authentic voices commenting on early modern England. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315238029

The Notebooks of Simone Weil Simone Weil (1909-1943) was a defining figure of the twentieth century; a philosopher Christian resistance fighter anarchist feminist Labour activist and teacher. She was described by T. S. Eliot as 'a woman of genius of a kind of genius akin to that of the saints' and by Albert Camus as 'the only great spirit of our time'. Originally published posthumously in two volumes these newly reissued notebooks are among the very few unedited personal writings of Weil's that still survive today. Containing her thoughts on art love science God and the meaning of life they give context and meaning to Weil's famous works revealing an unique philosophy in development and offering a rare private glimpse of her singular personality. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715154

The Notion of Ditthi in Theravada BuddhismThe Point of View The notion of 'view' or 'opinion' (ditthi) as an obstacle to 'seeing things as they are' is a central concept in Buddhist thought. This book considers the two ways in which the notion of views are usually understood. Are we to understand right-view as a correction of wrong-views (the opposition understanding) or is the aim of the Buddhist path the overcoming of all views even right-view (the no-views understanding)? The author argues that neither approach is correct. Instead he suggests that the early texts do not understand right-view as a correction of wrong-view but as a detached order of seeing completely different from the attitude of holding to any view wrong or right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650496

The Notion of Equality This title was first published in 2001. In the articles collected in this anthology contemporary analytic philosophers examine the ways in which the notion of equality functions in moral and political discourse. Among the topics discussed are the relationship between the ideal of equality and formal features of moral discourse the conflict between the ideal of equality of welfare and the ideal of equality of resources and the relationship between the equality of opportunity and the equality of results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711266

The Novel in RussiaFrom Pushkin to Pasternak The Novel in Russia examines the Russian sensibility as it is revealed in prose fiction the dominant mode of Russian literature. It explores how in the work of Pushkin Lermontov and Gogol narrative art forsakes poetry for prose and considers in turn six authors from the great age of prose realism: Goncharov Turgenev Leskov Tolstoy Saltykov-Shchedrin and Dostoevsky. The book provides an account of Chekhov and Gorky appraises 'decadent' prose the earlier Soviet writing the school of Socialist Realism and Doctor Zhivago. The theme of the writer's contest with critical pressure and State interference runs throughout. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367550813

The Novel TodayA Critical Guide to the British Novel 1970-1989 This is a survey of contemporary British fiction. Focussing primarily on the distinctive achievement and personality of each writer the author also discusses the contribution of British fiction to such genres as women's writing the political novel spy and crime fiction. It addresses questions such as the rise of mass market publishing and the emergence of an international readership in assessing the role of the modern author as we approach the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440005

The Novellino or One Hundred Ancient TalesAn Edition and Translation based on the 1525 Gualteruzzi editio princeps First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977327

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354083

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 1 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349966

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 2 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349973

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 3 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349980

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 4 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429349997

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 5 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350009

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 6 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350016

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 7 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350023

The Novels and Selected Works of Mary Shelley Vol 8 These eight volumes contain the works of Mary Shelley and include introductions and prefatory notes to each volume. Included in this edition are "Frankenstein" (1818) "Matilda" ((1819) "Valperga" (1823) "The Last Man" (1826) "Perkin Warbeck" (1830) and "Lodore" (1835). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350030

The Novels of Alex MillerAn introduction One of Australia's most respected novelists Alex Miller's writing is both popular and critically well-received. He is twice winner of Australia's premier literary prize the Miles Franklin Award. He has said that writing is his way of 'locating connections' and his work is known for its deeply empathic engagement with relationships and cultures.This collection explores his early and later works including Miller's best-known novels The Ancestor Game Journey to the Stone Country Lovesong and Autumn Laing. Contributors examine his intricately constructed plots his interest in the nature of home and migration the representation in his work of Australian history and culture and key recurring themes including art and Aboriginal issues. Also included is a memoir illustrated by photographs from his personal collection in which Alex Miller reflects on his writing life.With contributions from leading critics including Raimond Gaita Peter Pierce Ronald A. Sharp Brenda Walker Elizabeth Webby and Geordie Williamson this collection is the first substantial critical analysis of Alex Miller's work. It is an invaluable resource for anyone teaching and studying contemporary Australian literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742378640

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 1 Daniel Defoe is known as the father of the English novel. This is the modern critical edition of Defoe's novels. It brings together all three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. The editorial material includes an introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index in volume 10. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111578

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 2 Daniel Defoe is known as the father of the English novel. This is the modern critical edition of Defoe's novels. It brings together all three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. The editorial material includes an introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index in volume 10. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111585

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 3 Daniel Defoe is known as the father of the English novel. This is the modern critical edition of Defoe's novels. It brings together all three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. The editorial material includes an introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index in volume 10. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138117594

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 4 Daniel Defoe is known as the father of the English novel. This is the modern critical edition of Defoe's novels. It brings together all three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. The editorial material includes an introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index in volume 10. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111592

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part I Vol 5 Daniel Defoe is known as the father of the English novel. This is the modern critical edition of Defoe's novels. It brings together all three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. The editorial material includes an introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index in volume 10. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138111608

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part II vol 6 Brings together three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. This work contains editorial material that includes a substantial introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138112971

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part II vol 7 Brings together three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. This work contains editorial material that includes a substantial introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138112988

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part II vol 8 Brings together three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. This work contains editorial material that includes a substantial introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138112995

The Novels of Daniel Defoe Part II vol 9 Brings together three parts of "Robinson Crusoe" and examines their relationship. This work contains editorial material that includes a substantial introduction to each novel explanatory endnotes textual notes and a consolidated index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138113008

The Novels of Oe Kenzaburo Ôe Kenzaburô was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1994. This critical study examines Ôe’s entire career from 1957 – 2006 and includes chapters on Ôe’s later novels not published in English. Through close readings at different points in Ôe’s career Yasuko Claremont establishes the spiritual path that he has taken in its three major phrases of nihilism atonement and salvation all highlighted against a background of violence and suicidal despair that saturate his pages. Ôe uses myth in two distinct ways: to link mankind to the archetypal past and as a critique of contemporary society. Equally he depicts the great themes of redemption and salvation on two levels: that of the individual atoning for a particular act and on a universal level of self-abnegation dying for others. In the end it is Ôe’s ethical concerns that win out as he turns to the children the inheritors of the future ‘new men in a new age’ who will have the power and desire to redress the ills besetting the world today. Essentially Ôe is a moralist a novelist of ideas whose fiction is densely packed with references from Western thought and poetry. This book is an important read for scholars of Ôe Kenzaburô’s work and those studying Japanese Literature and culture more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666756

The Nsc StaffCounseling The Council Since its creation in 1947 the NSC has played an increasingly important role in the formation of U.S. national security policy. Christopher C. Shoemaker a former staff member of the NSC describes the history functioning and weaknesses of the NSC and its staff system and suggests changes that could improve the NSC’s performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294489

The Nuclear ChallengeUS-Russian Strategic Relations After the Cold War This title was first piblished in 2000:  Christoph Bluth provides a comprehensive and timely analysis of strategic nuclear arms policy in the United States and Russia and examines the collaborative efforts to reduce nuclear weapons through arms control and render nuclear weapons and fissile materials in Russia secure. He concludes that the end of the Cold War has created new and unprecedented dangers and that these dangers require a greater political will and cooperation which have so far been lacking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138721654

The Nuclear Confrontation in Europe Originally published in 1985 this book explores the nuclear confrontation between East and West in Europe: where we stand how we got there and what the future may hold. Its concluding chapter outlines the prospects for nuclear arms control in Europe and it frames the debate over NATO strategy and the role of nuclear weapons in the years ahead. Can NATO reduce its reliance on nuclear weapons? Can it cope with the issues at all? The chapters on NATO theatre nuclear forces and doctrine provide a rich background to current policy issues. The public debate over NATO’s 1979 decision to deploy new American cruise and Pershing nuclear missiles in Europe was hardly unprecedented in NATO’s history: similar controversy surrounded NATO deliberations in the late 1950s and early 1960s. That debate however subsided in the mid-1960s; the nuclear question in Europe was relegated to the ‘wilderness’ though efforts – largely unavailing – continued within official circles to define more clearly the role of nuclear weapons in NATO’s defense. Against this backdrop the nuclear debate emerged again in the 1970s. This title unravels the military and political considerations at play in that debate and maps the European politics surrounding it. Today it can be read in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367521752

The Nuclear Dilemma In American Strategic Thought Since the end of World War II the United States has faced moral and strategic issues in its management of force that are unique in the history of international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294496

The Nuclear Freeze DebateArms Control Issues For The 1980s From a local ballot initiative in Massachusetts the nuclear weapons freeze movement has grown during the last three years into an important national issue. By 1983 Congress had been asked to consider more than two dozen freeze resolutions and more than 25% of the voters in the U.S. had the opportunity to vote on state-wide and regional freeze initiatives. This book explores the issues behind the current debate over nuclear weapons and the freeze movement from a wide range of perspectives. The contributors assess the goals and implications of the freeze movement examine its origins in religious and secular pacifism explain the amendments to the original freeze proposal introduced in Congress and discuss the reaction and policies of the Reagan administration. The nuclear freeze movement is placed in an international context with discussions of recent arms negotiations European views of U.S. policies and the possible effects of a freeze on NATO allies and on U.S. national security. The book includes a comprehensive annotated bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294502

The Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty This study looks at the interpretations and effects of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and offers readings of its possible future effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977341

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and India The relationship of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty with India has been an interesting subject in the field of security studies. The nuclearisation of India and its subsequent rise are further forcing the world to redefine its relationship with the treaty. However the international response is quite mixed. The old mindset still thinks that India may join the treaty as a Non-Nuclear Weapon State. Scholars appear divided whether India should join the treaty as a nuclear weapon country. The book discusses current crises of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty which are going to figure in the 2010 Review Conference of the treaty. This book was published as a special issue of The Strategic Analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851282

The Nuclear Power DebateA Guide to the Literature Originally published in 1984. This annotated bibliography will serve as a starting point for information on the issue of nuclear power. Arranged for easy use into three sections – Pro-Nuclear Anti-Nuclear and Neutral – the book cites over a hundred of the most important books on the subject offering for each full bibliographic data and a lengthy annotation that is balanced and informative. This work which features author title and subject indexes is simultaneously a collection-building tool a guide for non-specialist library patrons and an invaluable aid for research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231309

The Nuclear Power DecisionsBritish Policies 1953-78 Originally published in 1980. More so than any other energy resource nuclear power has the capacity to provide much of our energy needs but is highly controversial. This book discusses the major British decisions in the civil nuclear field and the way they were made between 1953 and 1978. It spans the period between the decision to construct Calder Hall – claimed as the world’s first nuclear power station – and the Windscale Inquiry – claimed as the world's most thorough study of a nuclear project. For the period up to 1974 this involves a study of the internal processes of British central government. The private issues include the technical selection of nuclear reactors the economic arguments about nuclear power and the political clashes between institutions and individuals. The public issues concern nuclear safety and the environment and the rights and opportunities for individuals and groups to protest about nuclear development. The book demonstrates that British civil nuclear power decision making had many shortcomings and concludes that it was hampered by outdated political and administrative attitudes and machinery and that some of the central issues in the nuclear power debate were misunderstood by the decision makers themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367231675

The Nuclear PredicamentExplorations in Soviet Ideology Ideological debate is one component of the intellectual background to Soviet policy-making. Originally published in 1987 this paper explores how Soviet writers wrestle with the challenge to their ideology that is posed by the threat of nuclear war. What for example is the relationship between the values of peace and of socialism? What drives the arms race? Is capitalism inherently militaristic or is a demilitarized capitalism conceivable? Is the outcome of history predetermined or open? It is shown that the range of permissible views is wider than often assumed and that the constraints of Soviet ideology do not exclude evolution towards a more cooperative approach to international security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367543259

The Nuclear Shadow over South Asia 1947 to the Present This collection of seminal articles illustrates the reasons for the spiraling nuclear race in the Asian subcontinent and introduces the principal debates in the field. Authors discuss whether the acquisition of nuclear weapons by the South Asian powers has raised the likelihood of a nuclear war in the subcontinent or reduced the chance of a conventional war breaking out. They examine whether a small nuclear arsenal or a nuclear triad as declared by India is suitable for bringing stability to the region as well as the risk of an accidental nuclear conflagration. The first section charts the evolution of nuclear programmes on the basis of realpolitik and the second section analyses nuclear policies on the basis of religious and cultural ethos. A few essays turn the spotlight on the role of external powers in accelerating decelerating and mediating the ongoing nuclear tension between India and Pakistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754629764

The Nude Mouse in Oncology Research The nude athymic mouse (nu/nu) has become generally accepted as a valuable tool to study the biology and therapy of human cancers. This volume presents a critical review of the scientific merits of the animal as a recipient of human tumor tissue transplants. Important information is provided regarding biology immunology and measures for genetic and microbiological control of the nude mouse. The discussion of transplantation sites and transplantability of human tumor tissue to the animals includes both the description of host factors and the tumor type involved. The characterization and monitoring of xenografts is followed by a review on their possible application for studies in tumor biology such as hormones growth factors drug resistance tumor markers and heterogeneity. Experimental therapy is dedicated to cytostatic agents hormones monoclonal antibodies cytokines differentiation inducers and radiotherapy. The book also provides critical remarks regarding the limitation of the nude-mouse tumor models. The Nude Mouse in Oncology Research will provide essential reference information for oncology researchers researchers who work with the nude mouse on a regular basis and pharmaceutical companies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315898117

The NudeThe Cultural Rhetoric of the Body in the Art of Western Modernity The Nude explores some of the principal ways that paintings of the nude function in the conflicted terrain of culture and society in Europe and America from the fifteenth through twentieth centuries as set against questions about human sexuality that emerge around differences of class gender age and race. Author Richard Leppert relates the visual history of how the naked body intersects with the foundational characteristics of what it is to be human measured against a range of basic emotions (happiness delight and desire; fear anxiety and abjection) and read in the context of changing social and cultural realities. The bodies comprising the Western nude are variously pleasured or tormented ecstatic or bored pleased or horrified. In short as this volume amply demonstrates the nude in Western art is a terrain on whose surface is written a summation of Western history: its glory but also its degradation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096939

The NUM and British PoliticsVolume 1: 1944-1968 From its formation in 1944 the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) was one of the most powerful and important players on the British political and industrial stage. Whilst the nation relied upon coal for its electricity production domestic heating and railway transportation the miners and their unions would always play a central role in national politics with the ability to cause massive disruption to the nation should they decide to strike as they did in 1972 and 1974. However as the country began to move towards other forms of energy such as oil and gas the power of the mineworkers correspondingly decreased leaving the once mighty union to come to terms with a very different world by the early eighties. The NUM and British Politics makes use of union material and party and government archives as well as oral testimony much of it highly confidential to present the first overall account of the evolving nature of the tripartite relationship between the miners the NUM and the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263604

The NUM and British PoliticsVolume 2: 1969–1995 This book is the second of two volumes examining the place of the National Union of Mineworkers in post-war British politics. Covering the years 1969 to 1995 it charts reactions to the pit closures programme of the late 1950s and 1960s and the development of the NUM's reputation as the union that could topple governments. This reputation influenced profoundly the relationship between the NUM and successive Labour and Conservative administrations underpinning changes in the state's approach to industrial disputes so vividly manifested in the strike of 1984-85. Following the same intellectual path as volume one this book concentrates on 'high' politics and the relationship between the NUM the government and the National Coal Board. It highlights many of the same the key themes of the first volume particularly the internal political process whereby the mineworkers' tendency to fragmentation was managed and which was to eventually lead to the breakdown of this internal political process and the fragmentation of the NUM. Volume two explores how these fractures impacted upon such key issues as the formation of the 'Broad Left' the election of Joe Gormley as NUM President in 1971 and the strikes of 1972 and 1974 and relations with the Wilson and Heath governments. It then examines the election of Arthur Scargill in 1981 and the subsequent shifting of the union's political centre of gravity together with the Conservative government's determination to use the power of the state to destroy the power of the NUM. The myths and legends surrounding the NUM and its power to bring down governments is still strong today yet this book challenges many of the notions surrounding its strength militancy and cohesiveness. Instead what emerges is a more complex picture as the union struggled to translate local loyalties into national solidarity. Whilst nationalisation initially helped this process growing frustration exploded at the end of the 1960s ushering in a period of Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257610

The Numerate Manager This book first published in 1969 was written for the manager or potential manager concerned with strategic decision-making. Its theme of the concept of numeracy and the role it should play. The book discusses its origins and its tools the nature of problems the characteristics and handling of information and the implications for the future. The text is a valuable resource for students of economics management and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572980

The Nuremberg DocumentsSome Aspects of German War Policy 1939-45 Originally published in 1946 this volume based on some of the evidence taken from captured German files and archives discusses many questions concerning German policy and diplomatic manoeuvre during the Second World War. It offers a fascinating insight into the rise and fall of the Nazi state and represents a record aimed at both the general reader and student of history of some of the first documents which were available in the aftermath of the World War 2. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247423

The Nurse Apprentice 1860–1977 The British apprenticeship model of nurse training developed under Florence Nightingale’s influence from 1860 at St Thomas’s Hospital gained national and world-wide recognition. Its end was heralded with the publication of the last national syllabus from the General Nursing Council for England and Wales in 1977. This apprenticeship model a crucial part of the history of British health care for over a century is the subject of this book. Primary evidence much of it original is gained from Parliamentary debates and reports syllabuses long neglected nursing textbooks major governmental and professional reports and the voices of nurses themselves expressed through their professional journals. Primary sources are systematically re-examined and contextually interpreted in the light of new evidence. The study in particular interprets the contemporary attitudes and moral values underpinning the apprenticeship system especially the place of vocation. The reasons for the ending of this system arising in part from the cultural shifts of the 1960s are explained in relation to this historical moral context. The reader sees how the self-understanding of the profession shifts with much tension and disagreement as mores change. The book fills a major gap in the history of nurse training by giving a sustained account of the apprenticeship model of nursing in context and charting changing values away from the historic vocational tradition. Its copious use of primary sources will make this a key text for nurses historians and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257474

The Nursery Age Child This book aims to facilitate the understandings of nursery age children that is children around three four and five years and their parents. Children of these ages are particularly fascinating. The wealth of their growing minds is apparent in their play and in their widening capacity to express themselves in words. It is a time of much discovery and experimentation accompanied often by excitement and anxiety. There is something open-minded and open-hearted about children of these years. The author's views on nursery age children have been based on observing and working with them over the past twenty years in various settings including their homes nursery schools and hospitals and as a psychologist and child psychotherapist in assessments and individual psychotherapy. She has also learnt much in working with families and with groups of parents .The book is influenced and informed by the writings of Sigmund Freud Donald and Clare Winnicott Anna Freud Selma Fraiberg and Jean Piaget. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367106836

The Nursery Year in ActionFollowing children’s interests through the year Child-led learning in the early years allows children to thrive while making accelerated progress. Young children learn and develop best when they are in a stimulating environment which is carefully organised and equipped to meet their needs interests and stages of development and where each child’s progress is carefully observed managed and enhanced by adults who engage and interact with them to support them in making outstanding progress.   Demonstrating how a child-led approach supports the development of purposeful calm confident and independent children The Nursery Year in Action offers a unique month-by-month overview of the workings of an outstanding Nursery setting. The book covers all aspects of practice from the organisation of the classroom and garden and the rationale behind this to the routines and boundaries that ensure children are safe happy and therefore able to explore and learn. It tracks the events of each month in the year paying particular attention to the environment the role of the adult links with parents children’s individual needs and the key areas of learning and development. Throughout the book Anna Ephgrave gives the reason behind each decision and shows what the outcomes have been for the children emphasising that a child-led approach with planning in the moment can meet the requirements of the revised Early Years Foundation Stage and the individual needs of the children.   Key features include: Over 150 full colour photographs to illustrate practice Photocopiable pages of planning sheets record keeping sheets sample letters to parents and play resources also available for download List of resources and materials Examples of individual learning journeys and planning in the moment for groups Guidance on what to look for when assessing children’s progress Advice on risk/benefit assessments Suggestions for managing transitions and minimising stress   Written by a leading consultant teacher whose Early Years’ department has achieved "Outstanding" at four consecutive Ofsted inspections this book provides practitioners with the practical ideas to work with confidence in a way that is rewarding manageable and above all creates a happy relaxed learning environment for children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820042

The Nursing Home MarketSupply and Demand for the Elderly First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994553

The NutritionistFood Nutrition and Optimal Health Use this valuable book to make better food/diet/nutrition supplement choices for your clients (and yourself)!The Nutritionist provides an overview of the basic concepts involved in nourishing the human body in an organized and progressive first-person question-and-answer format. Its eminently readable style and easy-to-understand graphics will enhance your comprehension of applied nutrition topics such as energy nutrients vitamins and minerals as well as energy metabolism and body composition exercise heart disease and cancers.Healthcare professionals personal trainers nutritionists and lay readers will all find valuable easily understood information in The Nutritionist. The book lays the foundation with a review of the basic concepts of body composition and related scientific concepts which are invaluable in understanding the nutrition information that follows. It examines molecules chemical reactions energy acids and bases (pH) free radicals and oxidation and water solubility. With this foundation concepts such as lipoproteins (LDL HDL blood cholesterol) antioxidants energy metabolism body composition exercise heart disease and cancer are easily understandable.This unique book’s first-person question-and-answer style brings you quick access to current information about nutrition and: energy metabolism energy nutrients weight control body composition exercise vitamins and minerals nutrition supplements osteoporosis diabetes mellitus heart disease cancer and more!The Nutritionist provides straightforward answers to basic questions about the body and how to nourish it. Use it to make better choices for your clients and to help them reach the performance and health goals they set. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203048702

The Nuwaubian NationBlack Spirituality and State Control The Nuwaubian Nation takes the reader on a journey into an African-American spiritual movement. The United Nuwaubian Nation has changed shape since its inceptions in the 1970s transforming from a Black Hebrew mystery school into a Muslim utopian community in Brooklyn N.Y.; from an Egyptian theme park into an Amerindian reserve in rural Georgia. This book follows the extraordinary career of Dwight York who in his teens started out in a New York street gang but converted to Islam in prison. Emerging as a Black messiah York proceeded to break the Paleman’s spell of Kingu and to guide his people through a series of racial/religious identities that demanded dramatic changes in costume gender roles and lifestyle. Dr. York’s Blackosophy is analyzed as a new expression of that ancient mystical worldview Gnosticism. Referring to theories in the sociology of deviance and media studies the author tracks the escalating hostilities against the group that climaxed in a Waco-style FBI raid on the Nuwaubian compound in 2002. In the ensuing legal process we witness Dr. York’s dramatic reversals of fortune; he is now serving a 135-year sentence as his Black Panther lawyer prepares to take his case to the Supreme Court. This book presents fresh and important insights into racialist spirituality and the social control of unconventional religions in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265585

The Oau After Twenty Years "This book investigates the performance of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) since its inception focusing on four areas of central concern to African states: decolonization conflict control development and human rights. The authors examine the OAU's record against the challenge of apartheid and the OAU's lack of resources and effective sanctions. They make a number of suggestions for enhancing the OAU's future viability and its ability to address the continent's pressing economic and social needs. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367309978

The Obama Administration’s Nuclear Weapon StrategyThe Promises of Prague This book comprehensively outlines and evaluates the key Obama nuclear weapons policies developments and initiatives from 2008–2012. Beginning with the administration’s vision and goals posited in the 2009 Prague Speech and reaffirmed in the National Security Strategy of 2010 the book assesses the congressionally mandated Nuclear Posture Review the New START Treaty the pursuit of Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty ratification the Proliferation Security Initiative the Fissile Material Cut-off Treaty the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Review Conference the Global Nuclear Security Summit – and the extent to which Obama in the context of such initiatives has actually upheld the lofty goals posited in Prague and differentiated himself from the nuclear path pursued by the Bush Administration. Additionally the book evaluates the Obama Administration’s dealings with other states in the context of its nuclear weapons policy – in particular North Korea Iran Pakistan Israel India and China. Offering a comprehensive analysis of the current status of the US nuclear weapons strategy this volume will be of great interest to scholars and students of American foreign policy security studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490093

The Obama DoctrineA Legacy of Continuity in US Foreign Policy? President Obama’s first term in office was subject to intense criticism; not only did many feel that he had failed to live up to his leadership potential but that he had actually continued the foreign policy framework of the George W. Bush era he was supposed to have abandoned. This edited volume examines whether these issues of continuity have been equally as prevalent during the president’s second term as his first.  Is Obama still acting within the foreign policy shadow of Bush or has he been able to establish his own approach towards international affairs distinct from his predecessor? Within this context the volume also addresses the idea of legacy and whether Obama has succeeded in establishing his own distinct foreign policy doctrine. In addressing these questions the chapters explore continuity and change from a range of perspectives in International Relations and Foreign Policy Analysis which are broadly representative of a spectrum of theoretical positions. With contributions from a range of US foreign policy experts this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of US foreign policy Foreign Policy Analysis and American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367281618

The Obama PresidencyChange and Continuity At his inauguration President Barack Obama was seemingly poised to become America's strongest and most influential president since Ronald Reagan. However President Obama's first two years in office has led to some notable surprises. What accounts for the political stability and change demonstrated by the Obama administration? Which factors shaping a presidency are structural which are personal and which are driven by events? How will decisions made in the first two years of the administration affect its future course? What lessons can we glean from past presidencies? This timely volume of notable thinkers on the presidency presents scholarly as well as applied insights on Obama’s administration at the half-way point. Assessing the political context of his first two years the inter-branch relations and policy developments all provide the necessary grounding for students to make sense of the continuity and change that Barack Obama represents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415887717

The Object of CopyrightA Conceptual History of Originals and Copies in Literature Art and Design Recent years have seen a number of pressing developments in copyright law: there has been an enormous increase in the range and type of work accorded protection; the concept of the ‘original work’ has entered into national copyright acts; and intangible entities are now entitled to protection by copyright. All these are consequences of legislative and technological developments that can be traced back over two centuries and more. the result. This book presents an interdisciplinary study of the growth of copyright law largely based on archival research and on archival materials only recently made available online. The new history here articulated helps to explain why print is no longer today the sole or even the chief object of copyright protection. Taking its key examples from British French and Danish copyright law the book begins by exploring how the earliest copyright laws emerged out of the technological understanding of a printed ‘copy ’ and out of the philosophical notions of originals and copies tangibles and intangibles. Dr Teilmann-Lockgoes on to examine the concept of the ‘work’ as it develops both conceptually and legally as the object of protection and then explains how in a curious consequence 'the work' turns the ‘copy’ into the 'mere' material instantiation of the intangible 'original'. The book concludes by addressing the considerable and complicated problems now emerging in copyright law following the inclusion of design within the scope of its protection. In this field Danish law striving to protect Danish design has been setting the trend for over a hundred years. In its examination of terminological exchanges between the diverse legal traditions and philosophical discourse and in its thorough investigation of particular terms central to copyright legislation this interdisciplinary book will be of great interest to scholars and students of copyright and intellectual property law; it also makes an important contribution to literary studies legal history and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103986

The Object of Morality The central issue is that of identifying and understanding the fundamental principles of morality but the book also discusses the place of rules in moral thought the nature of obligation the relation between morality and religion and that of being moral and rational. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507329

The Objective is QualityAn Introduction to Performance and Sustainability Management Systems Quality is a form of management that is composed of the double approach of driving an organization towards excellence while conforming to established standards and laws. The objective of quality confers advantages to companies: it makes them more resilient to change that can be unexpected or even chaotic; it makes them more competitive by identify Media > Books > E-books EFPL Press 9780429101816

The Objects and Textures of Everyday Life in Imperial Britain Focusing on everyday life in nineteenth-century Britain and its imperial possessions”from preparing tea to cleaning the kitchen from packing for imperial adventures to arranging home décor”the essays in this collection share a common focus on materiality the nitty-gritty elements that helped give shape and meaning to British self-definition during the period. Each essay demonstrates how preoccupations with common household goods and habits fueled contemporary debates about cultural institutions ranging from personal matters of marriage and family to more overtly political issues of empire building. While existing scholarship on material culture in the nineteenth century has centered on artifacts in museums and galleries this collection brings together disparate fields”history of design landscape history childhood studies and feminist and postcolonial literary studies”to focus on ordinary objects and practices with specific attention to how Britons of all classes established the tenets of domesticity as central to individual happiness national security and imperial hegemony. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367882259

The Objects of ExperienceTransforming Visitor-Object Encounters in Museums What if museums could harness the emotional and intellectual connections people have to personal and everyday objects to create richer visitor experiences? In this book Elizabeth Wood and Kiersten Latham present the Object Knowledge Framework a tool for using objects to connect museum visitors to themselves to others and to their world. They discuss the key concepts underpinning our lived experience of objects and how museums can learn from them. Then they walk readers through concrete methods for transforming visitor-object experiences including exercises and strategies for teams developing exhibit themes messages and content and participatory experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611322149

The Observation of Human SystemsLessons from the History of Anti-reductionistic Empirical Psychology Contemporary mainstream psychology has moved toward methodological specificity bounded by instrumental experimentalism. However this institutional reduction of sanctioned methods has not been fully embraced by all social scientists nor even by all experimental psychologists. The social sciences are rife with examples of practicing empirical scientists disaffected with the reductionism and atomism of traditional experimentalism.The empirical theory and practice of four of these disaffected social scientists--Lev Vygotsky James Baldwin James Gibson and Kurt Lewin--is explored in this volume. Each of the scientists considered here argued for a rigorously empirical method while still maintaining a clear anti-reductionist stance. They justified their disaffection with the dominant psychological paradigms of their respective eras in terms of a fidelity to their phenomena of study a fidelity they believed would be compromised by radical reductionism and ontological atomism.The authors in this collection explore the theory and practice of these eminent researchers and from it find inspiration for contemporary social science. The primary argument running through these analyses is that the social sciences should take seriously the notion of holistic empirical investigation. This means among other things re-establishing the indissoluble ties between theory method and procedure and resisting the manualization of research procedures. It also means developing theories of relations and not simply of elemental properties. Such theories would concern particular units fields or systems of relations and not be reduced to or interpreted in the terms of other systems. Finally a holistic social science requires integration of the active agent into theory method and procedure an integration that points toward both participatory and emancipatory methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516526

The Observation of Savage Peoples All the major techniques of inquiry which anthropology students now take for granted were first set out in this book. In 1800 Degerando wrote these Considerations on the Various Methods to Follow in the Observation of Savage Peoples as a memoir to serve as guidance to the members of the Societe des Observateurs de l'Homme in an impending expedition to Australia. Degerando's originality lies in his recognizing and stating that the observations of previous explorers were casual and superficial. The advice to the members of the expedition listed topics about which observations should be made and how they should be made. First published in 1969. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415866651

The Observational Method in Civil EngineeringMinimising Risk Maximising Economy The Observational Method (OM) is a natural and powerful technique that maximises economy while assuring safety. Its key features are highlighted in The Observational Method in Civil Engineering through twelve case histories from major infrastructure projects. They cover protection of adjacent structures including buildings and railway systems bored and jacked tunnels shafts and cofferdams retaining walls embankments deep foundations ground improvement and groundwater control. They illustrate how the OM can achieve more effective collaboration between the client and the design and construction teams as well as how it can enhance the industry’s ability to learn from experience thus improving future practice and stimulating innovation. Despite these advantages the OM is significantly underused. The book demonstrates how the full potential of the OM can overcome a wide range of concerns and constraints. Other chapters address the advantages and limitations of the OM the key role of progressive modification the art of achieving agreement and the commercial and contractual environment. The book will appeal to a range of construction professionals including civil structural and geotechnical engineers contractors and owners. It will also be of interest to students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367361648

The Observations of Sir Richard Hawkins Knt. in his Voyage into the South Sea in the Year 1593Reprinted from the Edition of 1622 The text is edited 'with only such slight alterations as were necessary where the sense of the author had been obviously marred by a misprint'. Original index only. For a second edition see First Series 57. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1847. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315555058

The Observing Self (Routledge Revivals)Rediscovering the Essay First published in 1988 this title is a study of the essay as a literary genre not just in terms of its general intellectual and literary history but as an exploration of the creative possibilities of the form. The rise of the essay is discussed in relation to the rise of the novel and the emergence of empiricism in science but the main focus of Graham Good’s study is on the inner workings of the essay itself. Drawing on criticism by Adorno and Lukacs Good presents the genre as an expression of individualism freed from tradition and authority in which the self constructs itself and its object through independent observation. Through analysis of the work of such essayists as Montaigne Bacon Virginia Wolf T. S. Eliot and George Orwell the potential of the genre for independence and individualism is illustrated and the essay is resituated as an intellectually challenging form of creative and critical writing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794849

The Obsessive MindUnderstanding and Treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder The Obsessive Mind offers a well-defined and comprehensive understanding of obsessive-compulsive disorder and its treatment model. Based on the results of current research the book offers a psychological perspective on the disorder a complete presentation of useful strategies and techniques that can be implemented in therapy and work that can be done with family members of OCD patients all proposed coherently with the theoretical model of the disorder. It also illustrates the pivotal role of moral goals as proximal psychological determinants of the obsessive symptomatology. The Obsessive Mind can be used by new clinicians to become acquainted with the theory and treatment of OCD as well as more advanced clinicians to improve their OCD treatment skills and learn new interventions and ways to get out of deadlock in treatment and thereby increase efficacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321076

The Obsessive-Compulsive DisorderPastoral Care for the Road to Change Gain scientific and theological insight into OCD!The Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Pastoral Care for the Road to Change delivers a provocative and stimulating discussion that is meant to inspire new areas of inquiry on this subject. As an OCD sufferer pastoral counselor mental health student or professional you will reach a new understanding of a complex condition that can destroy the day-to-day lives of its victims.The Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder explores the connection between religion and OCD from many different perspectives. You will explore case studies of OCD with religious connections through interviews diagnosed symptoms and discussion of the history of religious figures who suffered with OCD. The book also provides a reference list of organizations that focus on OCD as well as Web sites and Internet addresses devoted to assisting caretakers and helping sufferers.The Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder will increase your knowledge of: the evolution of humans and animals in relation to personality development and the obsessive-compulsive disorder church leaders with the obsessive-compulsive disorder brain development and biology and their links to the obsessive-compulsive disorder quality of life issues for sufferers pastors and caregivers group therapy for OCD sufferers including personal stories of OCD in connection with faith and religion neurobiological perspectives on theological issuesThe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder brings you insightful new research into this complex mental illness and will assist you in understanding and helping people who suffer from OCD. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821580

The Obstructed PathFrench Social Thought in the Years of Desperation 1930-1960 The years of political and social despair in France-from the great depression through the Nazi occupation Resistance and liberation to the Algerian War-forced French intellectuals to rethink the values of their culture. Their faltering attempts to break out of a psychological impasse are the subject of this thoughtful and compassionate book by a distinguished American historian. In this first treatment of contemporary French thought to bridge philosophy literature and social science and to show its relation to comparable thinking in Germany Britain and the United States. Hughes also assesses the work of other writers in terms of their emotional biography and role in society.Hughes found those who struggled to find meaning and purpose amid chaos to be among the most brilliant minds of their century. They included the social historians Bloch and Febvre; the Catholic philosophers Maritain and Marcel; the proponents of heroism Martin du Gard Bernanos Saint-Exupery Malraux and DeGaulle; and the phenomenologists Sartre and Merleau-Ponty. They also included the strangely assorted trio of Camus Teilhard de Chardin and Levi-Strauss who showed the way to a wider cultural community. Yet in nearly every case these scholars achieved something quite different from what they set out to do. For this self-questioning generation the interchange between history and anthropology became most compelling and of greatest interest to the world outside.The Obstructed Path blends H. Stuart Hughes' concern for the many ways in which historians define and practice their craft his lifelong interest in literature his fascination with the influence of Marx and Freud and his empathy with the varieties of Christian thought. It also demonstrates his delicate grasp of singular personalities such as Bernanos Merleau-Ponty Jean-Paul Sartre and Levi-Strauss. His profound insight into the flaws of many elaborate philosophical constructions and into the core of deep emotions bold images and searing passions that were often hidden in them bring us close to these thinkers and makes this an enduring work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537163

The Occult Imagination in Britain 1875-1947 Between 1875 and 1947 a period bookended respectively by the founding of the Theosophical Society and the death of notorious occultist celebrity Aleister Crowley Britain experienced an unparalleled efflorescence of engagement with unusual occult schema and supernatural phenomena such as astral travel ritual magic and reincarnationism. Reflecting the signal array of responses by authors artists actors impresarios and popular entertainers to questions of esoteric spirituality and belief this interdisciplinary collection demonstrates the enormous interest in the occult during a time typically associated with the rise of secularization and scientific innovation. The contributors describe how the occult realm functions as a turbulent conceptual and affective space shifting between poles of faith and doubt the sacrosanct and the profane the endemic and the exotic the forensic and the fetishistic. Here occultism emerges as a practice and epistemology that decisively shapes the literary enterprises of writers such as Dion Fortune and Arthur Machen artists such as Pamela Colman Smith and revivalists such as Rolf Gardiner Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885069

The Occult Philosophy in the Elizabethan Age It is hard to overestimate the importance of the contribution made by Dame Frances Yates to the serious study of esotericism and the occult sciences. To her work can be attributed the contemporary understanding of the occult origins of much of Western scientific thinking indeed of Western civilization itself. The Occult Philosophy of the Elizabethan Age was her last book and in it she condensed many aspects of her wide learning to present a clear penetrating and above all accessible survey of the occult movements of the Renaissance highlighting the work of John Dee Giordano Bruno and other key esoteric figures. The book is invaluable in illuminating the relationship between occultism and Renaissance thought which in turn had a profound impact on the rise of science in the seventeenth century. Stunningly written and highly engaging Yates' masterpiece is a must-read for anyone interested in the occult tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138457515

The Occult Sourcebook Originally published in 1978 The Occult Sourcebook has been compiled primarily for the many people who are for the first time becoming engrossed by the numerous and often confusing possibilities underlying the occult sciences. It consists of a series of articles on key areas providing the reader with easy access to basic facts together with a carefully planned guide to further reading. Critical comments on the recommended books allow the reader to select those which best suit their interests. The authors have also included a ‘Who’s Who of the occult’ to provide short biographies of some of the more amazing figures who have already travelled down the mystic path. The book offers a programmed system of exploration into the realms of the unknown. It will be invaluable to the increasing number of people who are concerned with the exploration of enlarging human consciousness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367349134

The Occult World This volume presents students and scholars with a comprehensive overview of the fascinating world of the occult. It explores the history of Western occultism from ancient and medieval sources via the Renaissance right up to the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and contemporary occultism. Written by a distinguished team of contributors the essays consider key figures beliefs and practices as well as popular culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219250

The Occupational Experience of Residential Child and Youth Care WorkersCaring and Its Discontents From open and straightforward accounts of residential care workers The Occupational Experience of Residential Child and Youth Care Workers shows you how care is handled not how it should be handled. This book introduces you to a social reality a sometimes very difficult and challenging social reality as it is viewed by its participants. If you want to know more about what is actually going on in residential care and the discontent that workers frequently experience this is the book that lays out the facts the problems and the nature of residential youth centers.The Occupational Experience of Residential Child and Youth Care Workers broaches the problem of tension between workers and residents and hopes that bringing the problem out into the open will be a first step toward a solution. You learn that the very arrangement of residential care automatically sets up antagonism between the sole group care worker and his/her wards; residents tend to resist the inherently coercive efforts of the worker who tries to bring them through processes of change and socialization. The Occupational Experience of Residential Child and Youth Care Workers will make you think about: residential care and conflicts group interaction career satisfaction and dissatisfaction interpretive sociology of education and its methodology social controlInterviews with Israeli residential care workers are presented to help you understand the circumstances under which residential care providers experience discontent or job dissatisfaction. You learn which workers are most likely to feel discontented and how staff members cope with the stress and discontent they experience. Youth care workers policymakers child-care staff recruiters supervisors and trainers will find this book sheds much light on the problem of discontent and the need to make child and youth care facilities more humane for residents and staff alike. It will also help social work educators and researchers in sociology social work and the social psychology of education get in touch with what goes on inside the walls of residential care centers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058312

The Occupational Therapy Managers' Survival HandbookA Case Approach to Understanding the Basic Functions of Management This practical volume in a casebook approach was developed in response to the complex issues that today’s manager faces. As therapists assume managerial responsibilities there is need to share experiences and lessons learned. In this volume a common format is used to present each case including chronology of events alternatives considered risks involved and outcomes. Several chapters include valuable resource materials as well. Key concerns are addressed such as justifying more therapist staff evaluating staff performance collecting and analyzing cost data to establish fees weighing ethical and liability concerns and teaching students about their future responsibilities. The Occupational Therapy Manager’s Survival Handbook provides useful material for any therapist who wishes to examine and strengthen his or her role as a manager. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203727263

The Occupy Movement in Hong KongSustaining Decentralized Protest The Occupy movement in Hong Kong was sustained for about 80 days because of government tolerance the presence of determined participants and a weak leadership. The government tolerated the occupation because its initial use of force in particular teargas was counterproductive and provoked large-scale participation. Unlike other social movements such as the 1989 Tiananmen movement the Occupy movement reached its peak of participation at the very beginning making it difficult to sustain the momentum. The presence of determined participants who chose to stay until the government responded was crucial to the sustaining of the movement. These self-selected participants were caught in a dilemma between fruitless occupation and reluctance to retreat without a success. The movement lasted also because the weak leadership was unable to force the government to concede or devise approaches for making a "graceful exit." Consequently site clearance became the common choice of both the government and the protestors. This book develops a new framework to explain the sustaining of decentralized protest in the absence of strong movement organizations and leadership. Sustained protests are worth research because they not only reveal the broad social context in which the protests arise and persist but also point out the dynamics of the escalation or the decline of the protests. In addition sustained protest may not only lead to more dramatic action but they also result in the diffusion of protests or lead to significant policy changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604650

The Ocean Engineering Handbook Compiled with the help of an internationally acclaimed panel of experts the Ocean Engineering Handbook is the most complete reference available for professionals. It offers you comprehensive coverage of important areas of the theory and practice of oceanic/coastal engineering and technology. This well organized text includes five major sections: Marine Hydro Dynamics and Vehicles Control Modeling Considerations Position Control Systems for Offshore Vessels Applications of Computational Intelligence in the Ocean's Environment and Fiber Optics in Oceanographic Applications. Designed to be used as a traditional handbook it thoroughly covers position control theory and implementations and offers a close look at the present state of ocean engineering.With 200 tables and over 100 figures the Ocean Engineering Handbook will give you a head start in many aspects of oceanic engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397692

The Ocean of MirthReading Hāsyārṇava-Prahasanaṁ of Jagadēśvara Bhaṭṭāchārya A Political Satire for All Times The Ocean of Mirth brings together an English translation and an analytical interpretation of a singularly crucial but obscure Sanskrit medieval text the Hāsyārṇava-Prahasanaṁ of Jagadēśvara Bhaṭṭāchārya. As a political satire the volume finds significant resonances among contemporary questions of politics and society across the world and examines the tension inherent in the clash of ideas such as freedom and order. In an unabashed celebration of disorder as the only way to fight violence tyranny and autocratic impulses Hāsyārṇava suggests no return to a Golden Age or to the rule of an iconic king; nor is there a promise of a saviour—a political farce that ends without any denouement in sight. One of the first authentic English translations of a neglected Sanskrit text from medieval India this translation throws up interesting questions regarding values such as freedom violence order chaos and disorder. This volume will be a major intervention in the discovery of a significant non-canonical text of classical literature and will be indispensable for students scholars and researchers of politics philosophy sociology Indian literatures Indology comparative literature and culture studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367278274

The Ocean SunfishesEvolution Biology and Conservation The Ocean Sunfishes: Evolution Biology and Conservation is the first book to gather into one comprehensive volume our fundamental knowledge of the world-record holding charismatic ocean behemoths in the family Molidae. From evolution and phylogeny to biotoxins biomechanics parasites husbandry and popular culture it outlines recent and future research from leading sunfish experts worldwide This synthesis includes diet foraging behavior migration and fisheries bycatch and overhauls long-standing and outdated perceptions. This book provides the essential go-to resource for both lay and academic audiences alike and anyone interested in exploring one of the ocean’s most elusive and captivating group of fishes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367359744

The Oceanic Languages The Oceanic Languages form a closed subgroup within one of the world’s largest language families Austronesian. There are between 1000 and 1500 Austronesian languages (estimates vary) with so much structural diversity that they are best handled in two volumes one on the Oceanic and one on the non-Oceanic Austronesian languages. This division is clear and the grammar sketches in this volume provide a cross-section through the structural diversity of the Oceanic languages which is not available elsewhere. Much of the material is drawn from data collected by the authors and has not been previously published. The volume contains five background chapters: The Oceanic Languages Sociolinguistic Background Typological Overview Proto-Oceanic and Internal Subgrouping. In addition the volume presents forty-three grammar sketches selected from the five hundred Oceanic languages spread across a region embracing eastern Indonesia Melanesia Polynesia and Micronesia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681551

The Oceanographer's CompanionEssential Nautical Skills for Seagoing Scientists and Engineers Scientists and engineers embarking on their first voyage for oceanographic or meteorological research are often unprepared for the experience. Going to sea involves learning a new language – that of the seaman. This is necessary for clear communications for the safety and well-being of the members of the scientific party and the ship’s crew. The Oceanographer’s Companion is intended to familiarize a student with the basics of navigation seamanship marine engineering communications safety-of-life-at-sea shiphandling knots and splices first aid and so much more. The book will have a very practical feel with lots of examples. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773065

The Ode First published in 1974 this book provides a helpful overview to the ode. After introducing the reader to classical odes it goes on to trace the development of two major types: the Pindaric ode and the Horatian ode. The book concludes with a study of odes from the nineteenth and twentieth-centuries. This book will be of particular interest to those studying poetry verse form and literature more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138283886

The Odin Teatret Archives The Odin Teatret Archives presents collections from the archives of one of the foremost reference points in global theatre. Letters notes work diaries articles and a wealth of photographs all chart the daily activity that underpins the life of Odin Teatret telling the adventurous complex stories which have produced the pioneering work that defines Odin's laboratory approach to theatre. Odin Teatret have been at the forefront of theatrical innovation for over fifty years devising new strategies for actor training knowledge sharing performance making theatrical alliances and ways of creating and encountering audiences. Their extraordinary work has pushed boundaries between Western and Eastern theatre; between process and performance; and between different theatre networks across the world. In this unique volume Mirella Schino brings together a never before seen collection of source materials which reveal the social political and artistic questions facing not just one groundbreaking company but everyone who tries to make a life in the theatre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703988

The Oedipus Complex TodayClinical Implications A collection of papers focusing on the Kleinian conception of the Oedipus complex how this is now understood and what effect it has had on clinical practice. The papers by the authors which form the greater part of The Oedipus Complex Today were originally given at the Melanie Klein Conference on the Oedipus Complex in September 1987 at University College London. The conference jointly organized by Professor J. Sandler of the Psychoanalysis Unit at University College and Mrs. Ruth Riesenberg-Malcolm on behalf of the Melanie Klein Trust was considered such a successful statement of modern Kleinian views on the subject that the Trust has decided to present the papers in book form together with an expanded version of the introduction by Dr Hanna Segal and also a reprint of Melanie Klein's 1945 paper 'The Oedipus Complex in the Light of Early Anxieties'. The three papers writes Dr Segal 'are based on central concepts first put forward by Mrs Klein. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367099602

The Oedipus ComplexFocus of the Psychoanalysis-Anthropology Debate This book examines the contentious relationship between psychoanalysis and anthropology as it has played out in disputes surrounding the Oedipus complex. Here Éric Smadja explores the complicated historical and epistemological conditions leading up to the emergence of the conflict between the two disciplines. He considers the origins of each science the "creation" of the Oedipus complex and the place role and influence of Freud’s key and controversial work Totem and Taboo both in the history of psychoanalysis and as it connects with anthropology internationally. Focusing on such key figures as Bronislaw Malinowski Ernest Jones Franz Boas Georges Devereux Emile Durkheim Claude Levi-Strauss and Jacques Lacan Smadja charts the course of the debate as it unfolded during the twentieth century and tracks its contemporary status of the debate with a focus on figures in both France and the United States. Discussing the divergences and convergences between the two fields he compares and contrasts their historical epistemological and methodological features and reflects on the new "acculturative" disciplines emerging from their interaction. The book concludes with a look at what the conflictual history of these two human sciences can tell us about the history of ideas and their processes and modes of communication. Exploring a dispute which reaches back to the very beginnings of psychoanalysis and anthropology The Oedipus Complex will appeal to psychoanalysts in practice and in training psychotherapists and academics and students of psychoanalytic studies anthropology and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213197

The Oedipus ComplexSolutions or Resolutions? This book focuses upon theories of the Oedipus complex beginning with the theory that Freud gradually developed starting with his recognition that it is "an integral constituent of the neuroses". It explores the main theories of the Oedipus complex in accessible languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202950

The OEE PrimerUnderstanding Overall Equipment Effectiveness Reliability and Maintainability A valuable tool for establishing and maintaining system reliability overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) has proven to be very effective in reducing unscheduled downtime for companies around the world. So much so that OEE is quickly becoming a requirement for improving quality and substantiating capacity in leading organizations as well as a required area of study for the ISO/TS 16949. Breaking down the methodology from a historical perspective The OEE Primer: Understanding Overall Equipment Effectiveness Reliability and Maintainability explores the overall effectiveness of machines and unveils novel methods that focus on design improvement including hazard analysis rate of change of failure (ROCOF) analysis failure rate finite element analysis (FEA) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ). It covers loss of effectiveness new machinery electrical maintenance issues Weibull distribution measurement techniques and mechanical and electrical reliability. The book also: Discusses Reliability and Maintainability (RandM) not as tools to be used in specific tasks rather as a discipline Covers the application of OEE as an overall improvement tool Assesses existing and new equipment from classical reliability and maintainability perspectives Includes a bonus CD with more than 100 pages of appendices and additional resources featuring statistical tables outlines case studies guidelines and standards Introducing the classical approach to improvement this book provides an understanding of exactly what OEE is and how it can be best applied to address capacity issues. Highlighting mechanical and electrical opportunities throughout the text includes many tables forms and examples that clearly illustrate and enhance the material presented. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138440470

The Office of Scarlet Letter "The Scarlet Letter has proved our most enduring classic " writes Sacvan Bercovitch "because it is the liberal example par excellence of art as ideological mimesis. To understand the office of the A is to see how culture empowers symbolic form including forms of dissent and how symbols participate in the dynamics of culture including the dynamics of constraint."With an approach that both reflects and contests developments in literary studies Bercovitch explores these connections from two perspectives: first he examines a historical reading of the novel's unities; and then a rhetorical analysis of key mid-nineteenth-century issues at home and abroad. In order to highlight the relation between rhetoric and history he focuses on the point at which the scarlet letter does its office at last the moment when Hester decides to come home to America.In The Office of "The Scarlet Letter " Bercovitch argues that the process by which the United States usurped "America" for itself symbolically is also the process by which liberalism established political and economic dominance. In the course of his study he offers sustained discussions of Hawthorne's irony and ambiguity of aesthetic and social strategies of cohesion and of the conundrums of liberal dissent. Winner of the Modern Language Association's James Russell Lowe prize The Office of "The Scarlet Letter" provides a theoretical redefinition of the function of symbolism in culture and an exemplary literary-ideological reading of a major text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849807

The Official CIM CoursebookStrategic Marketing Decisions 2008-2009 ‘Butterworth-Heinemann’s CIM Coursebooks have been designed to match the syllabus and learning outcomes of our new qualifications and should be useful aids in helping students understand the complexities of marketing. The discussion and practical application of theories and concepts with relevant examples and case studies should help readers make immediate use of their knowledge and skills gained from the qualifications.’Professor Keith Fletcher Director of Education The Chartered Institute of Marketing‘Here in Dubai we have used the Butterworth-Heinemann Coursebooks in their various forms since the very beginning and have found them most useful as a source of recommended reading material as well as examination preparation.’Alun Epps CIM Centre Co-ordinator Dubai University College United Arab EmiratesButterworth-Heinemann’s official CIM Coursebooks are the definitive companions to the CIM professional marketing qualifications. The only study materials to be endorsed by The Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM) all content is carefully structured to match the syllabus and is written in collaboration with the CIM faculty. Now in full colour and a new student friendly format key information is easy to locate on each page. Each chapter is packed full of case studies study tips and activities to test your learning and understanding as you go along. •The coursebooks are the only study guide reviewed and approved by CIM (The Chartered Institute of Marketing). •Each book is crammed with a range of learning objectives cases questions activities definitions study tips and summaries to support and test your understanding of the theory. •Past examination papers and examiners’ reports are available online to enable you to practise what has been learned and help prepare for the exam and pass first time. •Extensive online materials support students and tutors at every stage. Based on an understanding of student and tutor needs gained in extensive research brand new online materials have been designed specifically for CIM students and created exclusively for Butterworth-Heinemann. Check out exam dates on the Online Calendar see syllabus links for each course and access extra mini case studies to cement your understanding. Explore marketingonline.co.uk and access online versions of the coursebooks and further reading from Elsevier and Butterworth-Heinemann.INTERACTIVE FLEXIBLE ACCESSIBLE ANY TIME ANY PLACEwww.marketingonline.co.uk Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166028

The Official Concept of the Nation in the Former GDRTheory Pragmatism and the Search for Legitimacy First published in 1998 this volume joined the effort to understand the former German Democratic Republic with the aim of reaching a better understanding of the psychologically painful process of German reunification following the collapse of East-German communism in 1989. While born illegitimate and artificial the country determined the lives of millions of people despite having now disappeared from the map. This study from Joanna McKay incorporates previously unavailable archive material and focuses on some of the most challenging ever-present tasks for the GDR leaders. In particular she examines how they approached explaining the division with West Germany without undermining the legitimacy of the GDR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138338906

The Official History of Britain and the Channel Tunnel Commissioned by the Cabinet Office and using hitherto untapped British Government records this book presents an in-depth analysis of the successful project of 1986-94. This is a vivid portrayal of the complexities of quadripartite decision-making (two countries plus the public and private sectors) revealing new insights into the role of the British and French Governments in the process. This important book written by Britain’s leading transport historian will be essential reading for all those interested in PPPs  British and European economic history and international relations. The building of the Channel Tunnel has been one of Europe’s major projects and a testimony to British-French and public-private sector collaboration. However Eurotunnel’s current financial crisis provides a sobering backcloth for an examination of the British Government’s long-term flirtation with the project and in particular the earlier Tunnel project in the 1960s and early 1970s which was abandoned by the British Government in 1975.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873452

The Official History of Britain and the European Community Vol. IIFrom Rejection to Referendum 1963-1975 This is the second volume in The Official History of Britain and the European Community and describes the events from 1963 up until the British referendum on the Common Market in 1975. In 1963 General de Gaulle dashed Prime Minister Macmillan’s hopes of taking Britain into the European Community (the Common Market). When Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson tried again de Gaulle again said ‘no’. Six years later Prime Minister Edward Heath took Britain into the EEC. But by then the country was split and Harold Wilson to keep the Labour Party from voting to leave undertook to renegotiate Britain’s membership. When Labour won the 1974 election that renegotiation culminated in the first nationwide referendum ever held in the United Kingdom. The British people voted by two to one to stay in the European Community but British membership has been controversial ever since. This is the story of why three very different Prime Ministers all concluded that in the British national interest there was no viable alternative to joining the Common Market. In the words and documents of the time (those of politicians diplomats and journalists from Britain France and Germany) it relives the frustrations successes and humiliations of British politicians as they wrestled with the most important issue of their generation. It shows with the authority of the Government papers of the day where and why today’s European controversy started and why yesterday’s challenges and the way they were confronted hold valid lessons for our time. This book will be of much interest to students of British political history European Union politics Diplomatic History and International Relations in general.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797390

The Official History of Britain and the European Community Volume IIIThe Tiger Unleashed 1975-1985 Volume III of The Official History of Britain and the European Community covers the divisions over Europe of the Labour Government (1975–79) and the controversies surrounding Britain’s relations with her EEC partners under Margaret Thatcher.As the UK prepares to leave the European Union this book is the story of the stresses quarrels compromises and ambitions which contributed to an unhappy relationship between the United Kingdom and her European partners. Immediately after the 1975 referendum when the British people voted by a large majority to stay in the European Community the divisions in the Labour Party over Europe which had caused the referendum in the first place resurfaced as if nothing had changed. They dogged the beleaguered Government of James Callaghan and contributed to the defeat of the Labour Party in the General Election of 1979.Margaret Thatcher proclaimed herself a pro-European Prime Minister but her premiership too was governed by a succession of crises in Britain’s relations with her partners as Thatcher fought to redress the unfair budget deal Britain had been forced to accept on accession and then to secure her vision of a reformed outward-looking economically liberal Europe. This is also the story of personal relationships between Thatcher and the successive leaders of Germany France and the United States. It is told through the contemporary accounts of the period in the words ideas and emotions of politicians and officials at the heart of Government.This work will be of much interest to students of British politics European Union history diplomacy and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583576

The Official History of Criminal Justice in England and WalesVolume I: The 'Liberal Hour' Volume I of The Official History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales frames what was known about crime and criminal justice in the 1960s before describing the liberalising legislation of the decade.Commissioned by the Cabinet Office and using interviews British Government records and papers housed in private and institutional collections this is the first of a collaboratively written series of official histories that analyse the evolution of criminal justice between 1959 and 1997. It opens with an account of the inception of the series before describing what was known about crime and criminal justice at the time. It then outlines the genesis of three key criminal justice Acts that not only redefined the relations between the State and citizen but also shaped what some believed to be the spirit of the age: the abolition of capital punishment and the reform of the laws on abortion and homosexuality. The Acts were taken to be so contentious morally and politically that Governments of different stripes were hesitant about promoting them formally. The onus was instead passed to backbenchers who were supported by interlocking groups of reformers with a pooled knowledge about how to effectively organise a rhetoric that drew on the language of utilitarianism and the clarity and authority of a Church of England. This came to play an increasingly consequential and largely unacknowledged part in resolving what were often confusing moral questions.This book will be of much interest to students of criminology and British history politics and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730321

The Official History of Criminal Justice in England and WalesVolume II: Institution-Building Volume II of The Official History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales traces for the first time the genesis and early evolution of two principal institutions in the criminal justice system the Crown Court and the Crown Prosecution Service.This volume examines the origins and shaping of two critical institutions: the Crown Court which rose from the ashes of the Courts of Assize and Quarter Sessions; and the Crown Prosecution Service which replaced a rather haphazard system of police prosecuting solicitors. The 1971 Courts Act and the 1985 Prosecution of Offences Act were to reconfigure the architecture of criminal justice transforming the procedures by which people were charged prosecuted and in the weightier cases demanding a judge and jury tried in the criminal courts of England and Wales. One stemmed from a crisis in a medieval system of travelling justices that tried people in the wrong places and for inadequate lengths of time. The other was precipitated by a scandal in which three men were wrongly convicted for the murder of a bisexual prostitute. Theirs is an as yet untold history that can be explored in depth because it is recent enough in the words of Harold Wilson to have been ‘written while the official records could still be supplemented by reference to the personal recollections of the public men who were involved’.This book will be of much interest to students of criminology and British history politics and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730116

The Official History of North Sea Oil and GasVol. I: The Growing Dominance of the State Written by the leading expert in UK petroleum economics this study provides a new unique in-depth analysis of the development of British policies towards the North Sea oil and gas industry from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.  Drawing on full access to the UK Government’s relevant archives Alex Kemp examines the thinking behind the initial legislation in 1964 the early licensing arrangements and the events leading up to the boundary delimitation agreements with Norway and other adjacent North Sea countries.  He explains the debate in the later 1960s about the appropriate role of the state in the exploitation of the gas and oil resources the prolonged negotiations resulting in the early long-term gas contracts and the continuing debate on the role of the state following the large oil discoveries in the first half of the 1970s resulting in the formation of BNOC (British National Oil Corporation). The debate leading up to the introduction of and subsequent increase in the Petroleum Revenue Tax is fully explained as is the introduction of Supplementary Petroleum Duty.  The author also outlines the debates around interventionist depletion policies and on how the oil revenues should best be utilised. The Official History of North Sea Oil and Gas will be of much interest to students of North Sea oil and gas energy economics business history and British politics as well as to petroleum professionals and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019034

The Official History of North Sea Oil and GasVol. II: Moderating the State’s Role Written by the leading expert in the history of UK energy this study provides new in-depth analysis of the development of UK petroleum policies towards the North Sea oil and gas industry from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. Following on from volume I (The Growing Dominance of the State) to discuss the more recent history of the North Sea oil and gas industry here Alex Kemp offers new insights into developments in the industry. The controversial decisions to raise gas prices to consumers and to introduce the Gas Levy are discussed while the thinking behind the gradual reduction in taxation - including the abolition of SPD (Supplementary Petroleum Duty) and the removal of royalties on new developments - is fully explained. The various options considered to reduce the powers of BNOC (British National Oil Corporation) then privatise its upstream assets and finally to abolish the state company altogether are fully discussed as is the thinking leading up to the privatisation of the British Gas Corporation in 1986. This volume also sheds light on the development of policies onshore particularly the role of the OSO (Offshore Supplies Office) and the response of British industry to the North Sea opportunity. Finally the evolution of policies relating to health safety decommissioning and the environment over the whole period of the study are examined. The Official History of North Sea Oil and Gas will be of interest to students of North Sea oil and gas energy economics business history and British politics as well as to petroleum professionals and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138019058

The Official History of Privatisation Vol. IIPopular Capitalism 1987-97 This is Volume II of Professor Parker's authoritative Official History of Privatisation covering the period from the re-election of Margaret Thatcher in 1987 to the election of Tony Blair in 1997. Volume II considers in detail several of the major privatisations including those of airports steel water electricity coal and the railways as well as a number of smaller ones. Each privatisation involved major challenges in terms of industrial restructuring organising successful sales and in a number of cases establishing effective regulatory regimes. The policy evolved and new methods of selling and regulating were put in place that enabled further disposals to occur. Monolithic nationalised industries with their emphasis on the benefits of economies of scale vertical integration and rationalisation were replaced by industrial structures rooted in the importance of commercial management risk taking and competition. In government departments and parts of the National Health Service direct employees were replaced by private contractors and private investment became a characteristic of public infrastructure in the form of PFI/PPP schemes. This study draws heavily on the official records of the British government to which the author was given full access and on interviews with the leading figures involved in each of the privatisations including ex-ministers civil servants business and City figures as well as academics that have studied the subject. This book will of great interest to students of privatisation British political history and of business and economics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110465

The Official History of Privatisation Vol. IThe formative years 1970-1987 This first volume of the Official History studies the background to privatisation and the privatisations of the first two Conservative Governments led by Margaret Thatcher from May 1979 to June 1987. First commissioned by the then Prime Minister Tony Blair as an authoritative history this volume addresses a number of key questions: To what extent was privatisation a clear policy commitment within the Thatcher Governments of the 1980s - or did Government simply stumble on the idea? Why were particular public corporations sold early in the 1980s and other sales delayed until well into the 1990s? What were the privatisation objectives and how did they change over time if at all? How was each privatisation planned and executed how were different City advisers appointed and remunerated what precise roles did they play? How was each privatisation administered; in what ways did the methods evolve and change and why? How were sale prices determined? Which government departments took the lead role; what was the input of the Treasury and Bank of England; and what was the relationship between Ministers and civil servants? The study draws heavily from the official records of the British Government to which the author was given full access and from interviews with leading figures involved in each of the privatisations – including ex-Ministers civil servants business and City figures as well as academics that have studied the subject. This new official history will be of much interest to students of British political history economics and business studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977419

The Official History of the British Civil ServiceReforming the Civil Service Volume I: The Fulton Years 1966-81 This first volume of the Official History of the UK Civil Service covers its evolution from the Northcote-Trevelyan Report of 1854 to the first years of Mrs Thatcher’s government in 1981. Despite current concerns with good governance and policy delivery little serious attention has been paid to the institution vital to both: the Civil Service. This Official History is designed to remedy this by placing present problems in historical context and by providing a helpful structure in which others and particularly former officials may contribute to the debate. Starting with the seminal 1854 Northcote-Trevelyan Report it covers the ‘lost opportunity’ of the 1940s when the Service failed to adapt the needs of ‘big government’ as advocated by Beveridge and Keynes. It then examines in greater detail the belated attempts at modernisation in the 1960s the Service’s vilification in the 1970s and the final destruction of the ‘old order’ during the first years of Mrs Thatcher’s government. Particular light is shed on the origins of such current concerns as the role of special advisers the need for a Prime Minister’s Department the evolution of Parliamentary Select Committees to resolve the potential tension between bureaucracy and Parliamentary democracy. This Official History is based on extensive research into both recently released and unreleased papers as well as interviews with leading participants. It has important lessons to offer all those both inside and outside the UK seeking to improve the quality of democratic government. This book will be of great interest to all students of British history British government and politics and of public administration in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367491697

The Official History of the British Civil ServiceReforming the Civil Service Volume II: The Thatcher and Major Revolutions 1982-97 This second volume of The Official History of the British Civil Service explores the radical restructuring of the Civil Service that took place during the Thatcher and Major premierships from 1982 until 1997 after a period of confusion and disagreement about its future direction. The book brings a much-needed historical perspective to the development of the ‘new public management’ in which the UK was a world-leader and considers difficult questions about the quality of democratic governance in Britain and the constitutional position of its Civil Service. Based on extensive research using government papers and interviews with leading participants it concentrates on attempts to reform the Civil Service from the centre. In doing so it has important lessons to offer all those both inside and outside the UK seeking to improve the quality efficiency and accountability of democratic governance. Particular light is shed on the origins of such current concerns as: The role of special advisers The need for a Prime Minister’s Department The search for cost efficiency Accountability to Parliament and its Select Committees Civil Service policy-making capacity and implementation capability. This book will be of much interest to students of British history government and politics and public administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138678224

The Official History of the Cabinet Secretaries This book is the official history of British Cabinet Secretaries the most senior civil servants in UK government from the post-war period up to 2002. In December 1916 Maurice Hankey sat at the Cabinet table to take the first official record of Cabinet decisions. Prior to this there had been no formal Cabinet agenda and no record of Cabinet decisions. Using authoritative government papers some of which have not yet been released for public scrutiny this book tells the story of Hankey’s post-war successors as they advised British Prime Ministers and recorded Cabinet’s crucial decisions as the country struggled through the exhaustion that followed World War II grappled with a weak economy that could not support its world ambitions saw the end of the post-war economic and social consensus and faced the 9/11 attack on the Twin Towers symbol of Western dominance. It looks at events through the eyes of politically neutral senior civil servants the mandarins of Britain. It shows how the dramatic foreshortening of timescales and global news have complicated the working lives of those who daily face the deluge of potentially destabilising events – the skills required to see dangers and opportunities around corners when to calm things down and when to accelerate action; why secrecy is endemic when government comes close to losing control or when political ambition threatens self-destruction. This book will be of great interest to students of British politics British history and British government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138493483

The Official History of the Joint Intelligence CommitteeVolume I: From the Approach of the Second World War to the Suez Crisis Volume One of the Official History of the Joint Intelligence Committee draws upon a range of released and classified papers to produce the first authoritative account of the way in which intelligence was used to inform policy. For almost 80 years the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) has been a central player in the secret machinery of the British Government providing a co-ordinated intelligence service to policy makers drawing upon the work of the intelligence agencies and Whitehall departments. Since its creation reports from the JIC have contributed to almost every key foreign policy decision taken by the British Government. This volume covers the evolution of the JIC since 1936 and culminates with its role in the events of Suez in 1956. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies British politics international diplomacy security studies and International Relations in general. Dr Michael S. Goodman is Reader in Intelligence and International Affairs in the Department of War Studies King’s College London. He is author or editor of five previous books including the Routledge Companion to Intelligence Studies (2013). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925007

The Official History of the UK Strategic Nuclear DeterrentVolume I: From the V-Bomber Era to the Arrival of Polaris 1945-1964 Volume I of The Official History of the UK Strategic Nuclear Deterrent provides an authoritative and in-depth examination of the British government’s strategic nuclear policy from 1945 to 1964. Written with full access to the UK documentary record this volume examines how British governments after 1945 tried to build and then maintain an independent nationally controlled strategic nuclear capability and the debates this provoked in official circles. Against a background of evolving British ideas about deterrence during the Cold War it focuses on the strategic political and diplomatic considerations that compelled governments in the face of ever-increasing pressures on the defence budget to persist in their efforts to develop nuclear weapons and to deploy a credible nuclear force as the age of the manned bomber gave way to the ballistic missile. Particular attention is given to controversies over the portion of the defence budget devoted to the deterrent programme the effects of the restoration of Anglo-American nuclear collaboration after 1958 increasing reliance on the United States for nuclear delivery systems the negotiations that led to the Nassau Agreement of 1962 and the supply of Polaris and discussions within the Western Alliance over the control of nuclear forces. By the time of the October 1964 election when this volume concludes previous dismissal of the prospects for successful ballistic missile defence were giving way to growing doubts over the long-term effectiveness of the Polaris system in its role as an independent deterrent several years before it was due to enter service with the Royal Navy. This book will be of much interest to students of British politics Cold War history nuclear proliferation and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076108

The Official History of the UK Strategic Nuclear DeterrentVolume II: The Labour Government and the Polaris Programme 1964-1970 Volume II of The Official History of the UK Strategic Nuclear Deterrent provides an authoritative and in-depth examination of the British government’s strategic nuclear policy from 1964 to 1970. Written with full access to the UK documentary record Volume II examines the controversies that developed over nuclear policy following the arrival in office of a Labour government led by Harold Wilson in October 1964 that openly questioned the independence of the deterrent. Having decided to preserve the Polaris programme Labour ministers were nevertheless committed not to develop another generation of nuclear weapons beyond those in the pipeline placing major doubts over the long-term future of the nuclear programme and collaboration with the United States. Defence planners also became increasingly concerned that the deployment of Soviet anti-ballistic missile (ABM) defences around Moscow threatened to undermine the ability of Polaris to fulfil its role as a national strategic nuclear deterrent. During 1967 under heavy pressures to control defence spending a protracted debate was conducted within Whitehall over the future of Polaris and how to respond to the evolving ABM challenge. The volume concludes with Labour’s defeat at the general election of June 1970 by which time the Royal Navy had assumed the nuclear deterrent role from the RAF and plans had already been formulated for a UK project to improve Polaris which could both ensure its continuing credibility and rejuvenate the Anglo-American nuclear relationship. This book will be of much interest to students of British politics Cold War history nuclear proliferation and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367076122

The Oil Companies and the Arab World For many years vertical integration characterized the international oil industry with the same company controlling the entire process from crude exploration and production to the retailing. This structure was radically transformed in the 1970s and this book originally published in 1984 examines whether the dis-integration which resulted was a long-term trend or a temporary phase. It examines the attitude of the major international oil companies discusses the policies adopted by oil producing and oil importing countries and the limits of ‘government to government’ deals underlined. The political and strategic implications of re-integration are explored and relations between oil exporters and importers and between the USA Europe and the Arab world discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647824

The Oil Crisis  In October 1973 two crises – one economic one political – intersected with dramatic and long term consequences for international relations. On 6 October Egypt and Syria launched an attack on Israel and within a few days the major Arab oil producers announced their support by use of the ‘oil weapon’ including a boycott of supplies for countries friendly to Israel and a programme of production cuts. This was followed by the unilateral declaration of a steep increase in the price of oil by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). The result was international panic and world recession. Crude oil prices soared by a massive fourfold in just three months. The West's vulnerability had been exposed: it was being held hostage to oil. Yet despite efforts to address this dependence on oil imports in following years the 1979 Iranian Revolution triggered a further upward surge in prices. Today the importance of oil remains at the forefront of the West's foreign policy calculations in the Middle East. In this fascinating and timely new look at the oil crisis Fiona Venn examines these issues and the more unexpected effects of the crisis. She asks just how much really changed in the economic balance of power. Most importantly she argues that OPEC was used as a scapegoat for the world recession which had been already underway when the crisis detonated.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166776

The Oil Economy of Kuwait The economy of Kuwait is almost wholly dependent on oil. Such dependence on a depletable resource invariably stores up problems for the future and in the case of Kuwait these problems are aggravated by the unusually large proportion of skilled immigrant labour in the country. Dr Al-Sabah’s analysis of the economy of Kuwait first published in 1980 puts forward suggestions that would remedy the problems of this dual dependence and indicates the room for substantial improvement in the various sectors of the Kuwaiti economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060852

The Oil Industry and Government Strategy in the North Sea Originally published in 1980 this book presents a comparative analysis of British and Norwegian oil policies focusing on the interdependence and bargaining relationship between governments and oil companies as well as the policy choices concerns and constraints for the two governments. The perspective is largely that of a government planner whose main concerns are the long-term and complex interests of the state orderly development as well as social and political stability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138655621

The Oil Market In The 1990sChallenges For The New Era This book reviews some of those changes that have occurred since the early 1970s. It examines how the efficient use of energy particularly of oil can help to create and smooth a transition beyond oil. The book sketches basic elements of the "supply curve" of available oil savings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294526

The Old Age Challenge to the Biomedical ModelParadigm Strain and Health Policy Central to this book is the idea that the United States is in the midst of a health care crisis one that will be exacerbated as the population continues to age. Longino and Murphy trace the philosophical and technological development of the biomedical model and show its inadequacy to deal with the massive chronic disease demand of the present and the future. They argue that the delivery of health care will meet and survive the old age challenge only if the medical system is thoroughly democratized. A more inclusive system must be devised that encourages a more reasonable allocation of resources gives more attention to prevention adopts a wider range of non-medical interventions and invites citizens to become more involved in their own health care and the planning of services. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315230696

The Old Contemptibles This book originally published in 1981 tells the story of the regular soldiers and reservists of the British Expeditionary Force (B. E. F.) who fought in the first six months of the First World War on the Western Front. This photographic history of the B. E. F. is unique in that the photographs were taken not by official war photographers but either by the few press photographers who were able to get near the Front or by members of the B. E. F themselves. Complementing the photographs are many first-hand accounts of their experiences by ‘Old Contemptibles’ and an authoritative text by Keith Simpson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927209

The Old French Chronicle of MoreaAn Account of Frankish Greece after the Fourth Crusade Numerous Byzantine and Western sources describing the events of the Fourth Crusade have now been translated into English. However the same is not true for material on Frankish Greece despite this region’s importance to late medieval crusading. The Chronicle of Morea is the key source for the history of the Frankish states established in Greece after the conquest of Constantinople in 1204 and their relations with the reviving Byzantine Empire during the 13th century. It is also an important source for the growth of the Venetian maritime empire. Most of the action centers on the Peloponnesus then called Achaia or Morea where crusaders William of Champlitte and Geoffrey of Villehardouin (nephew of the famous chronicler) established a principality and the Villehardouins a dynasty. Preserved in a unique fourteenth-century manuscript the Old French version of the Chronicle of Morea is a contemporary account of Frankish feudal life transposed onto foreign soil. It describes clashes conquests and ransoms between the Franks and Byzantines as well as their alliances and arranged marriages. A rich source the Chronicle of Morea brims with anecdotes giving insight into the operation of feudal justice the role of noble women in feudal society the practice of chivalry and the conduct of warfare. Versions of the Chronicle exist in Aragonese Greek and Italian as well as in Old French. However this is the first translation into English or any other modern language of the Old French text thus opening its content to a wider audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307223

The Old Grammar Schools First published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977426

The Old Lady Trill the Victory YellThe Power of Women in Native American Literature First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977440

The Old Law by Thomas Middleton and William Rowley Originally published in 1982 this book contains the Thomas Middleton and Williiam Rowley's full play The Old Law alongisde textual and critical notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149178

The Old Scots Navy from 1689 to 1710 These are mainly official papers Scots and English dealing with the last years of the Scots Navy when it operated as a small component of the English fleet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911248682

The Old Songs of SkyeFrances Tolmie and Her Circle Originally published in 1977. Frances Tolmie (1840-1926) was one of the foremost Gaelic folklore and folksong experts. This account of her life and work places her unique contribution to human song against a full personal historical and cultural background. The book includes a selection of the songs she heard and wrote down together with the part they played in her life and that of her circle and the larger community. Moving in a variety of circles Frances Tolmie experienced the warm domesticity of an enlightened Skye manse the cultural bustle of upper middle-class Edinburgh ‘entrepreneurs’ the romantic serious-mindedness of the first Cambridge women students the sensitive nature-loving community round Ruskin at Coniston and spent her later sociable years back in Scotland. This book with its historical introduction by Flora MacLeod and musical introduction by Frank Howes along with Ethel Bassin's own detailed introduction reflects her profound study of the song and folklore of her people and describes how she recorded a precious part of British traditional culture catching it alive and sharing it as truly as possible. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122697

The Old Testament: Canon Literature and TheologyCollected Essays of John Barton This collection of John Barton's work engages with current concern over the biblical canon in both historical and theological aspects; with literary reading of the Bible and current literary theory as it bears on biblical studies; and with the theological reading and use of the biblical text. John Barton's distinctive writing reflects a commitment to a 'liberal' approach to the Bible which places a high value on traditional biblical criticism and also seeks to show how evocative and full of insight the biblical texts are and how they can contribute to modern theological concerns. This invaluable selection of published writings by one of the leading authorities on biblical text and canon also includes new essays and editorial introductions from the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264953

The Old TestamentA Concise Introduction This concise volume introduces readers to the three main sections of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) and to the biblical books found in each. It is organized around two primary "stories": the story that scholars tell about the Old Testament and the story the literature itself tells. Concluding with a reconsideration of the Old Testament as more like poetry than a story three main chapters cover: The Pentateuch (Torah) The Prophets (Neviʾim) The Writings (Ketuvim) With key summaries of what the parts of the Old Testament "are all about " and including suggestions for further reading this volume is an ideal introduction for students of and newcomers to the Old Testament. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643009

The Older Worker and the Changing Labor MarketNew Challenges for the Workplace As the country’s workforce ages the changing labor market must address unique challenges as well as surprising opportunities. This book presents leading scholars and researchers providing valuable insights into the challenges facing older workers in the contemporary workplace as well as offering perspectives on the demands presently being placed on employers to adapt to and accommodate the needs of these workers. The book focuses on the analysis of current trends in older workers work family and personal life issues and ways to transform today’s workplace to value older workers. This book offers practitioners the opportunity to fully grasp the current situation for older workers by presenting the latest research. This helpful resource provides professionals with best practices and innovative approaches to support aging employees. The volume is extensively referenced and contains several tables to clearly present data. It is a valuable text for employers human resources professionals employee assistance programs work/family professionals gerontologists and aging studies professionals educators and students. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315877396

The Oldest Biography of Spinoza Originally published in 1927 the publication of this volume may be regarded as a fitting contribution to the international celebrations in memory of one of the greatest of the sons of men. This biography is the oldest and it is the only one written by one who knew Spinoza personally and loved him well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180157

The 'Olympic and Paralympic' Effect on Public Policy Set against the backdrop of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games this book examines the impact on public policy from broader political decisions taken in relation to Olympic- and Paralympic-related policy. It considers the major political justifications for hosting these global sports events evidence for their expected impacts and topical issues including environmental protection and sustainability the use of technology and political protest. The book will be essential reading for anyone with an interest in sport policy and politics and how broader political decisions come to impact on the development of Olympic and Paralympic sport.This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739249

The Olympic Games and Cultural Policy This book explores how cultural policies are reflected in the design management and promotion of the Olympic Games. Garcia examines the concept and evolution of cultural policies throughout the recent history of the Olympic Games and then specifically evaluates the cultural program of the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. She argues that the cultural relevance of a major event is highly dependent on the consistency of the policy choices informing its cultural dimensions and demonstrates how such events frequently fail to leave long-term cultural legacies and are often unable to provide an experience that fully engages and represents the host community due to their over-emphasis on an economic rather than a social and cultural agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807440

The Olympic Games: Meeting New Global Challenges As the world’s greatest sporting event the Olympic Games has always commanded intrigue analysis and comment in equal measure. This book looks to celebrate the significance of the Olympics their historical impact controversies that presently surround them and their possible future direction. It begins with a detailed if controversial analysis of the scale of the modern Summer Olympics and considers whether in fact the Games have simply become too big? Thereafter considerable coverage is afforded the often contentious bidding process required of successful host cities wishing to attract the Games and asks why some cities are successful and others are not. This book also reflects on the growing security measures that surround the Olympics and considers their full impact on the civil liberties of those impacted by them. For scholars of the Olympic movement this book represents essential reading to understand further the Olympic Games their significance and effect as the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro draw ever closer.This book was published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739706

The Olympic LegacySocial Scientific Explorations This comprehensive collection provides an overview of social scientific perspectives on Olympic legacy using specialist analyses and selected cases to illuminate the recurring anthropological political and sociological dimensions of the legacy debate. Drawing upon research conducted on the Beijing Vancouver Athens London and Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games it identifies the recurrent rhetoric that has characterised the legacy debate alongside the harsh realities that contradict many legacies and aspirations. Fifteen researchers from six countries contribute a range of critical analytical studies which explore macro-perspectives on the shifting political economy symbolized at Beijing or in an over-reaching Greece the soft power benefits perceived by the Rio 2016 organizers the anthropological study of neighbourhood spaces threatened by corporate branding and the apparatus of surveillance surrounding an Olympic Games. The symbolic importance of the Games is also captured in studies of volunteer motivations labour and work initiatives and the introduction of women’s boxing at London 2012. In a comprehensive overview Alan Tomlinson illuminates the rhetoric of successive Olympic cycles and the rise to prominence of the legacy question in that debate. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138096868

The Olympic Movement and the Middle East and North Africa Region This book offers different insights into the study of the Olympic movement in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.It seeks to capture how political and cultural nation-state building and economic transformations are impacting the region’s engagement (and disengagement) with the Olympic movement and the Olympic Games as well as Paralympic sports.This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729523

The Olympic Movement and the Sport of Peacemaking Sport and peacemaking have evolved. It is no longer the case that the Olympic Games and war games exist in isolation from each other. Increasingly policymakers peacekeepers athletes development workers presidents of nations and others combine forces in an "integrated" approach towards peace. This approach is located not only within the broader historically evolved Olympic Movement but also in relation to a newly emerged social movement which promotes development and peace through sport. This book critically examines the ways in which this development is being played out at global national and local levels particularly in relation to the Olympic Movement and initiatives such as the biennial Olympic Truce Resolution. The volume constitutes a unique scholarly attempt to provide an in-depth comparative analysis of the sport of peacemaking in the context of the Olympic Movement. Through international comparison and empirically grounded case studies the book provides an important new departure in the study of the social impact of the Olympic Movement and related peacemaking efforts. It discusses these issues from a range of academic disciplines including history sociology political science economics geography philosophy and international relations. This book was previously published as a special issue of Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850491

The Olympics Media and Society When the general public follow the Olympic Games on television on the internet even in the newspapers they feel like they have themselves experienced the performances of the athletes. This book explores whether it is ever possible to experience the Olympic Games as an athletic event without considering the effect of the media. It addresses a multitude of ways in which the intermediary of media production alters the experience of the Olympics. Spectators watching Olympic events from the stands are less subjected to the language of the commentators journalists and even the athlete interviews as they form impressions and understandings of the games. However even those who sit in the stands for the opening ceremonies or walk down the streets of the Olympic Village and the host city are treated to media spectacles that are intentionally produced to display the attitudes values and beliefs of the host country and its Olympic Committee. This book performs the important task of analysing ways in which the media serves as both an integral component and an arbiter of the Games for society. This book was originally published as a special issue of Mass Communication and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944329

The Olympics: The Basics The Olympics: The Basics is an accessible contemporary introduction to the Olympic movement and Games. Chapters explain how the Olympics transcend sports engaging us with a range of contemporary philosophical social cultural and political matters including: peace development and diplomacy management and economics corruption terror and activism the rise of human enhancement ethics and environmentalism. This book explores the controversy and the legacy of the Olympics drawing attention to the deeper values of Olympism as the Olympic movement’s most valuable intellectual property. This engaging lively and often challenging book is essential reading for newcomers to Olympic studies and offers new insights for Olympic scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415595889

The Ombudsman Enterprise and Administrative Justice The statutory duty of public service ombudsmen (PSO) is to investigate claims of injustice caused by maladministration in the provision of public services. This book examines the modern role of the ombudsman within the overall emerging system of administrative justice and makes recommendations as to how PSO should optimize their potential within the wider administrative justice context. Recent developments are discussed and long standing questions that have yet to be adequately resolved in the ombudsman community are re-evaluated given broader changes in the administrative justice sector. The work balances theory and empirical research conducted in a number of common law countries. Although there has been much debate within the ombudsman community in recent years aimed at developing and improving the practice of ombudsmanry this work represents a significant advance on current academic understanding of the discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254350

The Omnipotent SelfA STUDY IN SELF-DECEPTION AND SELF-CURE First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875548

The One and the ManyRelational Approaches to Group Psychotherapy The One and the Many: Relational Approaches to Group Psychotherapy applies advances in relational psychoanalysis to the theory and practice of group psychotherapy. In this volume Robert Grossmark and Fred Wright bring together leading writers in the group psychotherapy field both psychoanalysts and group therapists who have integrated ideas from contemporary relational psychoanalysis. Together they constitute a vibrant and dynamic new wave in group psychotherapy and psychoanalysis that challenge much accepted wisdom and practice in the field including classic group psychotherapy ideas regarding the therapist’s role the group-as-a-whole and unconscious processes in group. In this book Grossmark and Wright show how the development of relational psychoanalysis has had a transformative impact on the field of psychoanalysis that has reverberated in the group psychotherapy world. The contributors illustrate how the broadening scope of the contemporary relational scene offers much that coheres with and amplifies the theory and practice of group treatment. The focus on dissociation enactment trauma mutuality and intersubjectivity in the clinical setting the foregrounding of sub-symbolic communication and implicit relational knowing the registration of mutual containment and mutual regulation all open new and exciting vistas for understanding the process and healing properties of group treatment. The One and The Many expands the theory and practice of group psychotherapy offering innovative and refreshing ways to understand group interaction and to formulate interventions in both large and small groups. This book will be of interest and practical help to all who practice group psychotherapy group process psychoanalysis and psychotherapy in general including all mental health practitioners psychoanalysts psychotherapists psychiatrists social workers counsellors and pastoral counsellors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621816

The One and the ManyRelational Psychoanalysis and Group Analysis This book presents a selection of papers on the subjects of Relational Analysis and Group Analysis written in the ten-year period that goes from 2002 to 2012. It deals with the problems of interpretation from the hermeneutic psychoanalytic and group-analytic points of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491660

The One Mind: C.G. Jung and the Future of Literary Criticism The One Mind: C. G. Jung and the Future of Literary Criticism explores the implications of C. G. Jung's unus mundus by applying his writings on the metaphysical the paranormal and the quantum to literature. As Jung knew everything is connected because of its participation in universal consciousness which encompasses all that is including the collective unconscious. Matthew A. Fike argues that this principle of unity enables an approach in which psychic functioning is both a subject and a means of discovery—psi phenomena evoke the connections among the physical world the psyche and the spiritual realm. Applying the tools of Jungian literary criticism in new ways by expanding their scope and methodology Fike discusses the works of Hawthorne Milton Shakespeare Wordsworth and lesser-known writers in terms of issues from psychology parapsychology and physics. Topics include the case for monism over materialism altered states of consciousness types of psychic functioning UFOs synchronicity and space-time relativity. The One Mind examines Goodman Brown's dream Adam's vision in Paradise Lost the dream sequence in "The Wanderer " the role of metaphor in Robert A. Monroe's metaphysical trilogy Orfeo Angelucci's work on UFOs and the stolen boat episode in Wordsworth's The Prelude. The book concludes with case studies on Robert Jordan and William Blake. Considered together these readings bring us a significant step closer to a unity of psychology science and spirituality. The One Mind illustrates how Jung's writings contain the seeds of the future of literary criticism. Reaching beyond archetypal criticism and postmodern theoretical approaches to Jung Fike proposes a new school of Jungian literary criticism based on the unitary world that underpins the collective unconscious. This book will appeal to scholars of C. G. Jung as well as students and readers with an interest in psychoanalysis literature literary theory and the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711883

The 'One Planet' LifeA Blueprint for Low Impact Development The One Planet Life demonstrates a path for everyone towards a way of life in which we don’t act as if we had more than one planet Earth. The difference between this approach and others is that it uses ecological footprint analysis to help to determine how effective our efforts are. Much of the book is a manual – with examples – on how to live the 'good life' and supply over 65% of your livelihood from your land with mostly positive impacts upon the environment. It examines the pioneering Welsh policy One Planet Development then considers efforts towards one planet living in urban areas. After a foreword by BioRegional/One Planet Living co-founder Pooran Desai and an introduction by former Welsh environment minister Jane Davidson the book contains: An essay arguing that our attitude to planning land and development needs to change to enable truly sustainable development. Guidelines on finding land finance and creating a personal plan for one planet living. Detailed guides on: sustainable building supplying your own food  generating renewable energy  reducing carbon emissions from travel  land management water supply and waste treatment. 20 exemplary examples at all scales – from micro-businesses to suburbs – followed by Jane Davidson’s Afterword.  The book will interest anyone seeking to find out how a sustainable lifestyle can be achieved. It is also key reading for rural and built environment practitioners and policy makers keen to support low impact initiatives and for students studying aspects of planning geography governance sustainability and renewable energy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415738552

The One-Sex Body on Trial: The Classical and Early Modern Evidence By far the most influential work on the history of the body across a wide range of academic disciplines remains that of Thomas Laqueur. This book puts on trial the one-sex/two-sex model of Laqueur's Making Sex: Body and Gender from the Greeks to Freud through a detailed exploration of the ways in which two classical stories of sexual difference were told retold and remade from the mid-sixteenth to the nineteenth century. Agnodike the 'first midwife' who disguises herself as a man and then exposes herself to her potential patients and Phaethousa who grows a beard after her husband leaves her are stories from the ancient world that resonated in the early modern period in particular. Tracing the reception of these tales shows how they provided continuity despite considerable change in medicine being the common property of those on different sides of professional disputes about women's roles in both medicine and midwifery. The study reveals how different genres used these stories changing their characters and plots but always invoking the authority of the classics in discussions of sexual identity. The study raises important questions about the nature of medical knowledge the relationship between texts and observation and the understanding of sexual difference in the early modern world beyond the one-sex model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247628

The Ongoing End: On the Limits of Apocalyptic Narrative The world keeps turning to apocalypticism. Time is imagined as proceeding ineluctably to a catastrophic perhaps revelatory conclusion. Even when evacuated of distinctly religious content a broadly ecclesial structure persists in conceptions of our precarious life and our collective journey to an inevitable fate—the extinction of the human species. It is commonly believed that we are propelled along this course by human turpitude myopia hubris or ignorance and by the irreparable damage we have wrought to the world we inhabit. Yet this apprehension is insidious. Such teleological convictions and crises-laden narratives lead us to undervalue contingent hesitant and provisional forms of experience and knowledge.The essays comprising this volume concern a range of writers’ engagements with apocalyptic reasoning. Extending from a reading of Percy Bysshe Shelley’s ‘Triumph of Life’ to critiques of contemporary American novels they examine the ways in which ‘end times’ reasoning can inhibit imaginative reflection blunt political advocacy or – more positively – provide a repertoire for the critique of complacency. By gathering essays concerning a wide range of periods and literary dispositions this volume makes an important contribution to thinking about apocalypticism in literature but also as a social and political discourse. This book was originally published as a special issue of Studia Neophilologica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595388

The Online Journalism HandbookSkills to Survive and Thrive in the Digital Age The Online Journalism Handbook has established itself globally as the leading guide to the fast-moving world of digital journalism showcasing the multiple possibilities for researching writing and storytelling offered to journalists through new technologies. In this new edition Paul Bradshaw presents an engaging mix of technological expertise with real world practical guidance to illustrate how those training and working as journalists can improve the development presentation and global reach of their story through web-based technologies. The new edition is thoroughly revised and updated featuring: a significantly expanded section on the history of online journalism business models; a new focus on the shift to mobile-first methods of consumption and production; a brand new chapter on online media law written by Professor Tim Crook of Goldsmiths University of London UK; a redeveloped section on interactivity with an introduction to coding for journalists; advice on the journalistic uses of vertical video live video 360 and VR. The Online Journalism Handbook is a guide for all journalism students and professional journalists as well as being of key interest to digital media practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791565

The Online Learning HandbookDeveloping and Using Web-based Learning A guide to developing Web-based learning materials. It provides advice tools and techniques to help readers harness the potential of on-line methods of instruction and education. Taking a simple step-by-step approach it proceeds from the basics through to operating computer-managed learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421103

The On-line Study of Sentence ComprehensionEyetracking ERPs and Beyond This book addresses important findings assumptions problems hopes and future guidelines on the use of advanced research techniques to study the moment-by-moment mental processes that occur while a reader or listener is understanding language. The core techniques are eye tracking and ERPs with some extensions to others such as fMRI. The On-line Study of Sentence Comprehension has been written by top researchers in the field of psycholinguistics who are also leading experts in the use of eye tracking and ERPs. This book combines comprehensive overviews of the state of the art on theoretical progress the latest on assumptions behind the use of eye movements (reading and visual world) and ERPs methods with papers that address specific research questions. This work covers not only methodological issues but also discusses the theoretical progress in understanding language processing using temporally fine-grained methods. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415655781

The Onset of Global GovernanceInternational Relations Theory and the International Criminal Court Assessing the formation process of the International Criminal Court (ICC) this study provides a fuller and richer understanding of this institution. It does so by adopting three analytical approaches: neoliberal institutionalism regime theory and global governance. Examining the implications of the ICC the volume draws conclusions about the changing nature of world politics in terms of conflict management authority governance and actor relevance. It is highly suitable for courses and research in humanitarian and international law international relations theory globalization global governance and regime formation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378957

The Onset of World War (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1988 this historical and quantitative analysis of war defines systemic world wars as conflicts of wide scope and intensity which leave profound historical legacies in their wake. Manus Midlarsky examines various possible explanations for the onset of such past wars as the Peloponnesian War the Thirty Years’ War and World Wars I and II. Midlarsky develops his basic theory of systemic war outlining the reasons for the absence of wars of this magnitude and describing the violations of certain structural conditions that are associated with the onset of world war. A timely and relevant reissue this insightful analysis will be of particular value to those with an interest in International Relations War and Peace Studies Military History and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793101

The Ontology and Modelling of Real Estate Transactions Due to differences in the legal systems and business environments it is difficult to compare the process of buying and selling land in different European countries. Illustrated by a range of European case studies this book identifies and discusses the problems of this and similar comparisons. It then examines how ontological modelling can be applied to real estate transactions and advocates this as a basis for comparing the various processes used across Europe. The book consists of four parts: the economic legal and ontological aspects of real property transactions; a discussion of the current situation in different countries thus showing the heterogeneity and complexity of processes that have to be captured; whilst the third and fourth parts describe ontological modelling and its benefits for the purpose of understanding the nature of real property transactions together with examples of modelling techniques applied to cadastre and real property. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277939

The Ontology of Design Research This book seeks to establish the meaning of design research its role in the field and the characteristics that differentiate research in design from research in other fields. The author introduces a model to explain the relationship between the components of the ontological reality of design: the designed object the designer and the user. Addressing design research across disciplines the author establishes a foundational understanding of research and research paradigms for the design disciplines. This will be crucial for the emerging field of design research to find its own identity and move forward building its own knowledge base as it finds its positioning between science and art. The book will be of interest to scholars working in design history design studies graphic design industrial design interior design architecture fashion design and service design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901202

The Ontology of PsychologyQuestioning Foundations in the Philosophy of Mind In this volume Brakel raises questions about conventions in the study of mind in three disciplines—psychoanalysis philosophy of mind and experimental philosophy. She illuminates new understandings of the mind through interdisciplinary challenges to views long-accepted. Here she proposes a view of psychoanalysis as a treatment that owes its successes largely to its biological nature—biological in its capacity to best approximate the extinction of problems arising owing to aversive conditioning. She also discusses whether or not "the mental" can have any real ontological standing arguing that a form of reductive physicalism can be sufficient ontologically but that epistemological considerations require a branch of non-reductive physicalism. She then notes the positive implications of this view for psychiatry and psychoanalysis Finally she investigates the role of "consistency" in method and content toward which experimental philosophers strive. In essence Brakel articulates the different sets of challenges pertaining to: a) ancient dilemmas such as the mind/body problem; b) longstanding debates about the nature of therapeutic action in psychoanalysis; and c) new core questions arising in the relatively young discipline of experimental philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209633

The Ontology of Space in Biblical Hebrew NarrativeThe Determinate Function of Narrative Space within the Biblical Hebrew Aesthetic The central premise of this book is that biblical Hebrew narrative in terms of its structure tends to operate under similar mechanical constraints to those of a stage-play; wherein 'space' is central characters are fluid and 'objects' within the narrative tend to take on a deep internal significance. The smaller episodic narrative units within the Hebrew aesthetic tend to grant primacy to space both ideologically and at the mechanical level of the text itself. However 'space' as a determinate structural category has been all but overlooked in the field of biblical studies to date; reflecting perhaps our own inability as modern readers to see beyond the dominant 'cinematic' aesthetic of our times. The book is divided into two major sections each beginning with a more theoretical approach to the function of narrative space and ending with a practical application of the previous discussion; using "Genesis 28.10-22" (the Bethel narrative) and the book of "Ruth" respectively as test cases. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711041

The OPEC Fund for International DevelopmentThe Formative Years The OPEC countries’ collective policy is to offer external development assistance free from political or commercial ties with the purpose of expressing the solidarity of one group of developing countries with the rest. Since 1976 this policy has found vigorous practical expression in the operations and activities of the OPEC fund. First published in 1983 this book describes the Fund’s organisational evolution into a fully-fledged international body detailing the fund’s achievements in providing loans and grants to over 80 countries with operations based on principles that have influenced the whole development movement. Concrete examples are outlined such as where the fund has acted as a catalyst for development or a spokesman for a group of countries in international negotiations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865631

The Opec Natural Gas Dilemma The OPEC countries possess an estimated one-third of total world natural gas reserves but they produce relatively small volumes of this clean convenient and flexible fuel and much of what is produced is flared and wasted for lack of demand. Historically the major barrier to full utilization of OPEC's natural gas potential has been the high cost of gathering processing and transporting natural gas–relative to cheap and easily available crude oil. Now higher prices make a stepped-up international gas trade economically viable for the first time but a host of formidable geopolitical financial risk-sharing environmental and other barriers remain to be resolved. This volume a primer on natural gas and international natural gas trade also provides an inside view of how the OPEC countries view their options with respect to the medium- and long-term development of this important source of domestic energy and export earnings. The authors discuss the trade prospects and problems facing the OPEC nations examine OPEC efforts to formulate a uniform price and export policy and explore potential patterns of cooperation between exporters and importers. The authors also include current statistics on global natural gas supply and demand balances as well as information on OPEC domestic natural gas projects and export contracts both existing and planned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294533

The Open Church Michael Novak's eyewitness report on the second and pivotal session of Vatican II in 1964 vividly inter weaves pageantry politics and theology. An unusually well-informed lay intellectual who had earned a theological degree just before the Council Novak applauded the purposes of Pope John XXIII and his successor Paul VI-"to throw open the windows of the church." In this report he coined the classic description of the foes of the reforms at Vatican II as the party of "nonhistorical orthodoxy " emphasizing the eternal and unchanging neglecting history and contingency. The author recounts many moments of high drama-Pope Paul VI's opening speech the vote on the collegiality of bishops the plea of Cardinal Bea on behalf of the chapter on Jews and Bishop De Smedt's defense of religious freedom. His colorful chapter on the American bishops in 1964 serves as a fascinating benchmark as do his many insights into the new role of the laity. His final chapter is a moving tribute to the Open Church engaging the contemporary world and his new introduction brings this report up to date. This work will be of compelling interest to those interested in the post-conciliar fall of Communism under the great John Paul II-who took his name from his two predecessors at Vatican II. The winner of the million-dollar Templeton Prize for Progress in Religion (1994) Michael Novak is a theologian author and former U.S. ambassador. He currently holds the George Frederick Jewett Chair in Religion and Public Policy at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington D.C. where he is director of social and political studies. His writings have appeared in every major Western language and in Chinese Bengali Korean and Japanese. Also available from Transaction are his Catholic Social Thought and Liberal Institutions The Experience of Nothingness The Guns of Lattimer Unmeltable Ethnics Belief and Unbelief and Choosing Presidents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537194

The Open Society and Its Enemies  â€˜If in this book harsh words are spoken about some of the greatest among the intellectual leaders of mankind my motive is not I hope to belittle them. It springs rather from my conviction that if our civilization is to survive we must break with the habit of deference to great men.’ - Karl Popper from the Preface Written in political exile during the Second World War and first published in two volumes in 1945 Karl Popper’s The Open Society and Its Enemies is one of the most influential books of all time. Hailed by Bertrand Russell as a ‘vigorous and profound defence of democracy’ its now legendary attack on the philosophies of Plato Hegel and Marx exposed the dangers inherent in centrally planned political systems and through underground editions become an inspiration to lovers of freedom living under communism in Eastern Europe. Popper’s highly accessible style his erudite and lucid explanations of the thoughts of great philosophers and the recent resurgence of totalitarian regimes around the world are just three of the reasons for the enduring popularity of The Open Society and Its Enemies and why it demands to be read today and in years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610216

The Open Society and its Enemies Written in political exile in New Zealand during the Second World War and published in two volumes in 1945 The Open Society and its Enemies was hailed by Bertrand Russell as a 'vigorous and profound defence of democracy'. This legendary attack on the philosophies of Plato Hegel and Marx prophesied the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and exposed the fatal flaws of socially engineered political systems. It remains highly readable erudite and lucid and as essential reading today as on publication in 1945. It is available here in a special centenary single-volume edition. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203820377

The Open Society and its Enemies in East AsiaThe Relevance of the Popperian Framework The ideas contained in Karl Popper’s The Open Society and Its Enemies—one of the most important tracts in political philosophy in the twentieth century—are relevant to anyone seeking to understand the recent history of the East Asian economies. Even though Popper wrote his tract to provide an explanation for both the rise and objectionable nature of totalitarian regimes in Europe in the twentieth century many of the arguments that he advanced in this European context also explain the social political and economic relationships that are seen in modern South Eastern Asian economies. The narrative of this book is driven by a research agenda that is inter-disciplinary in nature since to make the link between the Popperian framework and East Asian socio-economic relationships the contributing authors needed to draw upon research fields as far apart as political philosophy and East-Asian studies. With one or two exceptions however nearly all of the contributing authors have a background in economics and this background is reflected in the way that they have sought to tackle the research question. This book is in short an inter-disciplinary exercise undertaken from an economics perspective and hence it may best be described as an exercise in political economy rather than pure analytical economics. The novelty of juxtaposing Popperian ideas with a discussion of social political and economic development in South East Asia makes this narrative of interest to both political philosophers and specialists in South East Asian economies. The key insight drawn from the analysis is that although Karl Popper’s The Open Society and Its Enemies was a product of a European time and place it is also relevant to anyone seeking to understand the recent history of the East Asian economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739238

The Open UniverseAn Argument for Indeterminism From the Postscript to The Logic of Scientific Discovery First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152076

The Opening of the Cybernetic FrontierCities of the Prairie The Opening of the Cybernetic Frontier is the third in-J. stallment in the Cities of the Prairie project. It completes an ongoing multi-generational comparative study of ten medium-sized communities located in five Prairie and Plains states - Illinois Iowa Minnesota Wisconsin and Colorado. This long-term study was initiated by Daniel J. Elazar in 1959 to develop a comprehensive theory explaining and forecasting the development of the civil community based upon the changing relationship between internal developments and external factors.In this new volume Elazar and his colleagues trace developments in these communities during the 1980s and 1990s. The study examines how local communities function politically socially and economically and then analyzes the impact that regional national and international trends and patterns have on local political systems in general and the cities of the prairie in particular. It revisits these communities at the dawning of a new frontier the city-cybernetic frontier which is characterized by a knowledge-intensive economic base made possible by computer and communication technologies. Changing technology has accelerated the settlement patterns that emerged after World War II. Ongoing population sprawl means that individuals are leaving the suburbs to live in the exurbs and beyond creating a citybelt phenomenon that relies upon new technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516533

The Opening of VisionNihilism and the Postmodern Situation First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138155497

The Operatic ArchiveAmerican Opera as History The Operatic Archive: American Opera as History extends the growing interdisciplinary conversation in opera studies by drawing on new research in performance studies and the philosophy of history. Moving beyond traditional aesthetic conceptions of opera this book argues for opera’s powerful potential for historical impact and engagement in late twentieth- and twenty-first-century works by American composers. Considering opera’s ability to serve as a vehicle for memory historical experience affect presence and the historical sublime this volume demonstrates how opera’s ability to represent and evoke historical events and historical experience differs fundamentally from the representations and recreations of other modes (specifically literary and dramatic representations). Building on the work of performance scholars such as Joseph Roach Rebecca Schneider and Diana Taylor and in consultation with recent debates in the philosophy of history the book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and researchers particularly those working in the areas of opera studies and performance studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134327

The Operatic StateCultural Policy and the Opera House The Operatic State examines the cultural financial and political investments that have gone into the maintenance of opera and opera houses in Europe the USA and Australia. It analyses opera's nearly immutable form throughout wars revolutions and vast social changes throughout the world. Bereson argues that by legitimising the power of the state through universally recognised ceremonial ritual opera enjoys a privileged status across three continents often to the detriment of popular and indigenous art forms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868297

The Operational Role of the OSCE in South-Eastern EuropeContributing to Regional Stability in the Balkans This title was first published in 2001. An authoritative look at the operational role of the OSCE in South-Eastern Europe this book provides in-depth examination of the efforts of an international organization to contribute to regional stability in the volatile Balkans in the 1990s. Essential reading for students and academics of international relations and specialists on South-Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727892

The Ophelia ParadoxAn Inquiry into the Conduct of Our Lives In Shakespeare's Hamlet when Ophelia tells King Claudius "Lord we know what we are but know not what we may be " she implies more than that we can never know what will happen next that we have no grounds on which to make significant decisions in the conduct of our lives. She herself had done little or nothing to bring about her present state. Now she is quite mad. Claudius too could never have guessed where he would end. Yet the rest of us although not significantly more knowing than they profess to think we can actually make Me decisions which genuinely good reasons will support.Experience seems to have convinced us that deficient in self-knowledge though we may be sometimes the arrow of decision reaches its mark. Kadish examines how decisions hi the conduct of our lives are possible how they may be justified and what the limits of that justification might be for a self that defines itself in a context of social change. Although the need for self-justification tends to be regarded as a weakness this book suggests that it may also be regarded as the inevitable outcome of the desire to make justifiable decisions those for which on reflection one can approve oneself.The prime problem of the conduct of life according to Kadish is to say when one can and when one cannot justify oneself for one's conduct not to others but to oneself. He proposes that through self judgment individuals develop that very self-interest in virtue of which they endeavor to choose one course of action rather than another. He proposes also that they justify and form themselves through their self-identification as members of communities in conflict and in process of transformation. From this difficult social and human condition the basic problems of ethical and social theory together with the possibility of a theory of good reasons are held to arise.In the present time of discontent and emphasis on change hi social economic and political life The Ophelia Paradox has a particular pertinence to the prospects for resolving the basic issues of conduct. It should be of interest to philosophers sociologists and psychologists and of special relevance to anyone concerned with the interrelationships of ethics art and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516540

The Opinions of William Cobbett Politician journalist reformer convict social commentator and all-round thorn in the side of the establishment William Cobbett cut a swathe through late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth century British society with his copious and acerbic writings on any and every issue that caught his attention. Both a radical and a conservative and with strong opinions on any given subject Cobbett had a talent for controversial and pugnacious writing that echoes down the centuries and still rings fresh today. Commemorating the 250th anniversary of Cobbett’s birth in 1763 this book provides a selection of his writings - both published and unpublished - that highlight his talents obsessions and concerns. From corruption and Parliamentary reform poverty and commerce to patriotism and religion the selections display Cobbett at his best - sometimes outraged and excoriating sometimes sympathetic and reasoned - but always honest and witty. Divided into 14 chapters each dealing with a particular theme the selections are contextualised so as to provide the necessary historical background for any readers who may be unfamiliar with the period. In so doing the book not only brings to life the dynamic and rumbustious world of Georgian England within which Cobbett moved but also reveals many uncanny parallels with modern concerns. Whether espousing political reform promoting rural affairs or decrying a spiralling national debt many of Cobbett’s opinions seem as relevant today as when they were first written. Certainly modern readers will find much here to educate amuse and admire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464327

The Opium of the Intellectuals Raymond Aron's 1955 masterpiece The Opium of the Intellectuals is one of the great works of twentieth- century political reflection. Aron shows how noble ideas can slide into the tyranny of "secular religion" and emphasizes how political thought has the profound responsibility of telling the truth about social and political reality-in all its mundane imperfections and tragic complexities.Aron explodes the three "myths" of radical thought: the Left the Revolution and the Proletariat. Each of these ideas Aron shows are ideological mystifying rather than illuminating. He also provides a fascinating sociology of intellectual life and a powerful critique of historical determinism in the classically restrained prose for which he is justly famous.For this new edition prepared by Daniel J. Mahoney and Brian C. Anderson as part of Transaction's ongoing "Aron Project " political scientist Harvey Mansfield provides a luminous introduction that underscores the permanent relevance of Aron's work. The new edition also includes as an appendix "Fanaticism Prudence and Faith " a remarkable essay that Aron wrote to defend Opium from its critics and to explain further his view of the proper role of political thinking. The book will be of interest to all students of political theory history and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537200

The Opium War Through Chinese Eyes First published in 1958. This volume translates and places in the appropriate historical context a number of private documents such as diaries autobiographies and confessions which explain what the Opium War felt like on the Chinese side. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862227

The Opposite SexesA Study of Woman's Natural and Cultural History Originally published in English in 1927 this study discusses the physical differences between men and women and how this affected the views of men and women of society. With all known information at the time the author also details perceived mental differences between the sexes and finishes with a brief cultural history of women’s place in society. This title will be of interest to students of Gender Studies and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638839

The Oppositional Aesthetics of Chartist FictionReading against the Middle-Class Novel Redressing a gap in Chartism studies Rob Breton focuses on the fiction that emerged from the movement placing it in the context of the Victorian novel and reading it against the works aimed at the middle-class. Breton examines works by well-known writers such as Ernest Jones and Thomas Cooper alongside those of obscure or anonymous writers rejecting the charge that Chartist fiction fails aesthetically politically and culturally. Rather Breton suggests it constitutes a type of anti-fiction in which the expectations of narrative are revealed as irreconcilable to the real world. Taking up a range of genres including the historical romance and social-problem story Breton theorizes the emergence of the fiction against Marxist conceptualizations of cultural hegemony. In situating Chartist fiction in periodical print culture and specific historical moments this book shows the ways in which it serves as a critique of mainstream Victorian fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881238

The Oppositional Imagination (RLE Feminist Theory)Feminism Critique and Political Theory The Oppositional Imagination draws together elements from Marxism analytical philosophy post-structuralism and post-colonial criticism to analyse the elusive interplay of culture and power. It focuses its attention on cultural domination opposition and evasion in the realm of sex and gender. Joan Cocks reflects on questions crucial to both political theorists and feminists: the relationship between political theory and practical life; the possibility of bringing together a philosophical and a literary language to comprehend and evoke concrete experience; and the reconciliation of radical political commitment with an appreciation of shades of grey in the social world. She explores the variety of ways in which power and eroticism intersect; the liberating and tyrannical impulses of marginal cultures; and the place of the loyalist the eccentric the critic the traitor and the rebel in the sexual struggle. The Oppositional Imagination reaffirms the centrality of political theory and feminist practice while at the same time challenging certain of their key principles in thought-provoking ways. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754286

The Oppressive PresentLiterature and Social Consciousness in Colonial India Marking a departure from studies on history and literature in colonial India The Oppressive Present explores the emergence of social consciousness as a result of and in response to the colonial mediation in the late nineteenth century. In focusing on contemporary literature in Hindi Bengali Gujarati and Marathi it charts an epochal change in the gradual loss of the old pre-colonial self and the configuration of a new colonized self. It reveals that the ‘oppressive present’ of generations of subjugated Indians remains so for their freed descendants: the consciousness of those colonized generations continues to characterize the ‘modern educated Indian’. The book proposes ambivalence rather than binary categories — such as communalism and nationalism communalism and secularism modernity and tradition — as key to understanding the making of this consciousness. This cross-disciplinary volume will prove essential to scholars and students of modern and contemporary Indian history and society comparative literature and post-colonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660175

The Optical Munitions Industry in Great Britain 1888–1923 Running counter to the general decline of technological industries in post-Victorian Britain optical munitions provides an important previously overlooked study into the business of manufacturing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661967

The Optical Transfer Function of Imaging Systems The Optical Transfer Function of Imaging Systems deals extensively with the theoretical concept of the optical transfer function (OTF) its measurement and application to imaging devices. The OTF is a mathematical entity describing how well the subject is transferred into an image via the lens.The book focuses on the practical aspects of using and measuring the OTF. It presents the background physics necessary to understand and assess the performance of the great proliferation of electro-optical systems including image intensifiers video cameras and thermal imagers. Assuming a senior undergraduate level of optics knowledge the book is suitable for graduate courses in optics electro-optics and photographic science. In addition it is a practical guide for systems designers who require a means of assessing and specifying the performance of imaging systems. It is also of interest to physicists and engineers working in all areas of imaging. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736296

The Optimal PersonalityAn Empirical and Theoretical Analysis The terms mental health maturity personality integration self-actualization have been used by psychologists to represent the realm of the ideal or optimal personality. Originally published in 1974 Professor Richard Coan here describes a method of analysing this domain and examines the important theoretical implications of his findings. He developed instruments to measure various characteristics including personal consistency the experience of control and openness to experience which are associated with current concepts of sound psychological functioning. A battery containing these instruments was administered to several hundred subjects and analysed. The results reported here are enlightening. It was found for example that the different characteristics viewed by psychologists as traits of the ideal person do not constitute a unitary pattern. There is no evidence of a general dimension of personality integration or mental health. A number of independent components or factors of sound functioning were isolated. Some desirable traits were discovered to be inversely related to each other many of these relationships appearing to involve a choice between an open or spontaneous orientation and a more ordered and controlled orientation. The author’s view fully supported by his findings is that if people are to achieve maximal realization of their potentials a clear requisite is the flexible utilization of various modes of experiencing and acting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109974

The Optimum Imperative: Czech Architecture for the Socialist Lifestyle 1938–1968 The Optimum Imperative examines architecture’s multiple entanglements within the problematics of Socialist lifestyle in postwar Czechoslovakia. Situated in the period loosely bracketed by the signing of the Munich accords in 1938 which affected Czechoslovakia’s entrance into World War II and the Warsaw Pact troops’ occupation of Prague in 1968 the book investigates three decades of Czech architecture highlighting a diverse cast of protagonists. Key among them are the theorist and architect Karel Honzík and a small group of his colleagues in the Club for the Study of Consumption; the award-winning Czechoslovak Pavilion at the 1958 World Expo in Brussels; and SIAL a group of architects from Liberec that emerged from the national network of Stavoprojekt offices during the reform years only to be subsumed back into it in the wake of Czechoslovak normalization. This episodic approach enables a long view of the way that the project of constructing Socialism was made disciplinarily specific for architecture through the constant interpretation of Socialist lifestyle both as a narrative framework and as a historical goal.Without sanitizing history of its absurd contortions in discourse and in daily life the book takes as its subject the complex and dynamic relationships between Cold War politics state power disciplinary legitimating narratives and Czech architects’ optimism for Socialism. It proposes that these key dimensions of practicing architecture and building Socialism were intertwined and even commensurate at times through the framework of Socialist lifestyle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595425

The Optimum Quantity of Money This classic set of essays by Nobel Laureate and leading monetary theorist Milton Friedman presents a coherent view of the role of money focusing on specific topics related to the empirical analysis of monetary phenomena and policy. The early chapters cover factors determining the real quantity of money held in a community and the welfare implications of policies that affect the quantity held. The following chapters formally restate why quantity analysis has become central to the science of economics. Friedman's presidential address to the American Economic Association included here provides a general summary of his views on the role of monetary policy with an emphasis on its limitations and its possibilities. This theoretical framework is used in examining a number of empirical problems: the demand for money the explanation of price changes in wartime periods and the role of money in business cycles. These essays summarize some of the most important results of Friedman's extensive research over the course of his lifetime. The chapters on policy that follow survey the positions of earlier economists and deal with the importance of lags and the implications of destabilizing speculation in foreign markets. Taken as a whole The Optimum Quantity of Money provides a comprehensive view of the body of monetary theory developed in leading centers of monetary analysis. This work is essential reading for economists and graduate students in the field. The volume will be no less important for practicing business and banking personnel as well. The new statement by Michael Bordo a student of Friedman's and an expert in the field provides a sense of where the field now stands in the economy and academy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537217

The Optimum Utilization Of KnowledgeMaking Knowledge Serve Human Betterment We all have more knowledge than we use; even so say the editors of this book ignorance often governs our actions. Society continues to find ways to misuse knowledge–from manipulating information to gain political power to restricting what ideas are explored on university campuses. Thus when some of the best minds in the country met to focus on the optimum utilization of knowledge it was not an idle academic inquiry. In these proceedings from that conference which was sponsored by the Academy of Independent Scholars the contributors examine several of the key aspects of learning: the importance of knowledge in decision making the role of our educational system and other systems in producing and disseminating knowledge and the relationship between knowledge and the physiological psychological and cultural bases of the learning process. The misuse of knowledge–or the overuse of ignorance–the authors note could threaten the existence of the entire planet if the kind of thinking exemplified by the nuclear arms race prevails. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294557

The Oracles of Apollo in Asia Minor (Routledge Revivals) Delphi although by far the most prestigious was not the only oracular site dedicated to the god of prophecy. The Oracles of Apollo in Asia Minor first published in 1985 presents the first unified account of these lesser-known religious establishments: at Didyma Claros Gryneion and Patara. Many Greek communities in Asia Minor turned to Apollo for advice on conduct in their affairs and it is at the oracles that we can discern the most explicit interaction between normal people and their traditional religion. Oracular interventions in history are examined as is the organisation of the shrines themselves and the methods of consultation in the mysterious darkened passages of Didyma or on the bright headland of Claros. The Oracles of Apollo in Asia Minor is accessibly written does not require a prior familiarity with Classical Greek and will be of value to students of ancient religion Greek culture and archaeology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015678

The Oracles of the Three ShrinesWindows on Japanese Religion This is a richly-illustrated study of 'The Oracles of the Three Shrines' the name given to a hanging scroll depicting three important Japanese shrine-deities and their respective oracle texts. The scroll has evolved continuously in Japan for 600 years so different examples of it offer a series of 'windows' on developments in Japanese religious belief and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862494

The Oral History Reader The Oral History Reader now in its third edition is a comprehensive international anthology combining major ‘classic’ articles with cutting-edge pieces on the theory method and use of oral history. Twenty-seven new chapters introduce the most significant developments in oral history in the last decade to bring this invaluable text up to date with new pieces on emotions and the senses on crisis oral history current thinking around traumatic memory the impact of digital mobile technologies and how oral history is being used in public contexts with more international examples to draw in work from North and South America Britain and Europe Australasia Asia and Africa. Arranged in five thematic sections each with an introduction by the editors to contextualise the selection and review relevant literature articles in this collection draw upon diverse oral history experiences to examine issues including: Key debates in the development of oral history over the past seventy years First hand reflections on interview practice and issues posed by the interview relationship The nature of memory and its significance in oral history The practical and ethical issues surrounding the interpretation presentation and public use of oral testimonies how oral history projects contribute to the study of the past and involve the wider community. The challenges and contributions of oral history projects committed to advocacy and empowerment With a revised and updated bibliography and useful contacts list as well as a dedicated online resources page this third edition of The Oral History Reader is the perfect tool for those encountering oral history for the first time as well as for seasoned practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415707336

The Oral Style Pbdirect This volume is a work of fundamental importance in the field of orality-literacy studies. It provides a thorough and detailed theoretical account of the compositional style of oral showing that the antithetical balancing formulaic quality of that style is deeply rooted in the psychological nature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138845589

The Oral Traditional Background of Ancient Greek Literature Edited with an introduction by an internationally recognized scholar this nine-volume set represents the most exhaustive collection of essential critical writings in the field from studies of the classic works to the history of their reception. Bringing together the articles that have shaped modern classical studies the set covers Greek literature in all its genres--including history poetry prose oratory and philosophy--from the 6th century BC through the Byzantine era. Since the study of Greek literature encompasses the roots of all major modern humanities disciplines the collection also includes seminal articles exploring the Greek influence on their development. Each volume concludes with a list of recommendations for further reading. This collection is an important resource for students and scholars of comparative literature English history philosophy theater and rhetoric as well as the classics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055861

The Orang Suku Laut of Riau IndonesiaThe inalienable gift of territory Land reform has been an indisputable part of Indonesian revolution. The consequent execution of development programmes for nation-building have provoked intense hostility over territorial rights. Global market forces in Indonesia have seen increasing flows of transnational investments technology and resources that have resulted in great demand on sea and land spaces. In this momentum of change several aspects of rural culture including indigenous populations like the Orang Suku Laut (people of the sea) of Riau have been deemed by the state architects of development programmes to hinder progress. For generations the sea and coastal places have been the life and living spaces of the Orang Suku Laut and they claim ownership to these territories based upon customary laws. The developmental pressure thus generated has led to intense struggles over territorial rights. It has also raised issues concerning the social assimilation of indigenous peoples as citizens religious conversion and cultural identity. Cynthia Chou discusses how Indonesian nation-building development programmes have generated intense struggles over issues pertaining to territorial rights social assimilation of indigenous peoples as citizens religious conversion and cultural identity This book is a stimulating read for those interested in Social and Cultural Anthropology Development Studies and Southeast Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626231

The Orbán RegimePlebiscitary Leader Democracy in the Making This book gives the first comprehensive and theoretically substantiated political science account of the Orbán regime in English. It argues that Viktor Orbán’s regime-building and reconstructive leadership is more than just an example of hybridisation a successful populist appeal or a backlash against the earlier neoliberal hegemony in Central Europe. It unfolds the major traits of the Orbán regime and argues that it provides a paradigmatic case of the Weberian model of plebiscitary leader democracy (PLD). Beyond explaining the backslide of liberal democracy in Hungary the book aims at two additional contributions of wider significance. First by applying the concept of PLD to the Hungarian case it reveals that the authoritarian elements are products of an endogenous drive of modern mass democracy. Second through the glass of PLD the Orbán regime can be seen as an experimental lab of global trends like mediatisation and personalisation of politics populist style the deconsolidation of liberal democratic order and what is often labelled as "post-truth politics". This book will be of key interest both to scholars and students of Hungary Post-communist and Central and East European politics and to those interested in populism democratisation and democratic deconsolidation as a broader trend in a variety of countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367147907

The Ordeal of Captain RoederFrom the Diary of an Officer in the First Battalion of Hessian Lifeguards During the Moscow Campaign of 1812-13 Originally published in 1960 Captain Franz Roeder’s ability to bring to life the rigours in the Hessian Lifeguards during Napoleon’s ill-fated invasion of Russia in 1812-13 together with Helen Roeder’s skilful narrative make this book one of the most compelling accounts of the sufferings of the Napoleonic Army. This is both an impelling personal story and a document of outstanding historical interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927971

The Ordeal Of HegemonyThe United States And Latin America This book describes the relations between international relations theory and the realities of U.S.-Latin American relations. It attempts a reappraisal of U.S. power in Latin America a risky venture in times of indeterminate change and divergent thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294571

The Ordeal of PeaceDemobilization and the Urban Experience in Britain and Germany 1917–1921 Historians know a great deal about how wars begin but far less about how they end. Whilst much has been written about the forces passions and institutions that mobilized societies for war and worked to sustain that mobilization through years of struggle much less is known about the equally complex processes that demobilized societies in the wake of armed conflict. As such this new book will be welcomed by scholars wishing to understand the effects of the Great War in its fullest context including the reactions behaviors and attitudes of 'ordinary' Europeans during the tumultuous events of the years of demobilization. Taking a transnational perspective on demobilization this study demonstrates that the experience of mass industrial war generated remarkably similar pressures within both the defeated and victorious countries. Using as examples the important provincial centres of Munich and Manchester this book examines the experiences of European urban-dwellers from the last year of the war until the early 1920s. Utilizing a wide variety of sources from more than twenty archives in Germany Britain and the United States this book recovers voices from the period that are often lost in conventional narratives capturing the richness and diversity of the ideas visions and conflicts engendered by those difficult and tumultuous years. The result is a book that paints a vivid picture of the difficulties that peace could bring to economies and societies that had rapidly and fully adapted to the demands of industrial world war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265943

The Order of LearningEssays on the Contemporary University The Order of Learning considers the problems facing higher education by focusing on main underlying factors: the relationship of higher education to government academic freedom and the responsibilities of the academic profession among others. Edward Shils argues that higher education has a central role in society and that distractions such as pressures from government disinterest of students and faculty in education and involvement of institutions of higher learning in social questions have damaged higher education by deflecting it from its commitment to teaching learning and research.Shils believes that the modern university must be steadfast in its commitment to the pursuit of truth the education of students and the provision of research. Universities should not be all things to all people. On one hand the academic community must understand the essential mission of the university and resist distractions. On the other government must provide the necessary support to higher education even when the immediate "pay-off" is not self-evident.This book provides a refreshing new perspective precisely by taking a traditional stance on the role of higher education in modern society. It includes carefully researched and elegantly written essays on many of the central issues facing education today. This work will be of great interest to educators and students alike as well as those interested in the future of higher education in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412851541

The Order of the Solar TempleThe Temple of Death In October 1994 fifty-three members of the Order of the Solar Temple in Switzerland and Québec were murdered or committed suicide. This incident and two later group suicides in subsequent years played a pivotal role in inflaming the cult controversy in Europe influencing the public to support harsher actions against non-traditional religions. Despite the importance of the Order of the Solar Temple there are relatively few studies published in English. This book brings together the best scholarship on the Solar Temple including newly commissioned pieces from leading scholars a selection of Solar Temple documents and important previously published articles newly edited for inclusion within this book. This is the first book-length study of the Order of the Solar Temple to be published in English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253339

The Order of Things When one defines "order" as a sorting of priorities it becomes beautifully clear as to what Foucault is doing here. With virtuoso showmanship he weaves an intensely complex history of thought. He dips into literature art economics and even biology in The Order of Things possibly one of the most significant yet most overlooked works of the twentieth century. Eclipsed by his later work on power and discourse nonetheless it was The Order of Things that established Foucault's reputation as an intellectual giant. Pirouetting around the outer edge of language Foucault unsettles the surface of literary writing. In describing the limitations of our usual taxonomies he opens the door onto a whole new system of thought one ripe with what he calls "exotic charm". Intellectual pyrotechnics from the master of critical thinking this book is crucial reading for those who wish to gain insight into that odd beast called Postmodernism and a must for any fan of Foucault. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315660301

The Ordinances of ManuTranslated from the Sanskrit First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868938

The Ordinary & The ExtraordinaryAn Anthropological Study of Chinese Reform and the 1989 People's movement in Beijing First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977648

The OrganAn Encyclopedia The Encyclopedia of Organ includes articles on the organ family of instruments including famous players composers instrument builders the construction of the instruments and related terminology. It is the first complete A-Z reference on this important family of keyboard instruments. The contributors include major scholars of music and musical instrument history from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791466

The Organic and the Inner World This book considers the place for analytic thinking in the world of psychiatry with its emphasis on an organic approach to major psychiatric disorders. It is the result of a conference that was held at the Institute of Psychoanalysis entitled 'The Organic and the Inner World'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328405

The Organic School of the Russian Avant-GardeNature's Creative Principles The artists of the Organic School of the Russian avant-garde found inspiration as well as a model for artistic growth in the creative principles of nature. Isabel Wünsche analyzes the artistic influences intellectual foundations and scientific publications that shaped the formation of these artists the majority of whom were based in St. Petersburg. Particular emphasis is given to the holistic worldviews and organic approaches prevalent among artists of the pre-revolutionary avant-garde specifically Jan Ciągliński Nikolai Kulbin and Elena Guro as well as the emergence of the concept of Organic Culture as developed by Mikhail Matiushin practiced at the State Institute of Artistic Culture and taught at the reformed Art Academy in the 1920s. Discussions of faktura and creative intuition explore the biocentric approaches that dominated the work of Pavel Filonov Kazimir Malevich Voldemar Matvejs Olga Rozanova and Vladimir Tatlin. The artistic approaches of the Organic School of the Russian avant-garde were further promoted and developed by Vladimir Sterligov and his followers between 1960 and 1990. The study examines the cultural potential as well as the utopian dimension of the artists’ approaches to creativity and their ambitious visions for the role of art in promoting human psychophysiological development and shaping post-revolutionary culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548190

The Organisation and Governance of Top Football Across EuropeAn Institutional Perspective This book aims to provide an extensive overview of how football is organized and managed on a European level and in individual European countries and to account for the evolution of the national international and transnational management of football over the last decades. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851299

The Organisation and Impact of Social ResearchSix Original Case Studies in Education and Behavioural Sciences Originally published in 1976 the authors of six of the most widely quoted works in behavioural science related to education at the time  here describe in detail their research work including its origins planning and implementation. The accounts are unusual not only for their technical detail but for their candour. The brief was to put the heart and brains back into accounts of research so the authors comment not only on the research design but on the personal and professional problems they had to overcome. They also reflect on the reception of their work and the way in which it has been adapted misunderstood or deliberately distorted to support arguments of widely differing ideological pressure groups. The book shows how ingenuity and persistence as well as technical competence lie at the heart of the research process. The authors do not give the normal depersonalised streamlined account which gives a false mechanical picture of research as an occupation but show it to be a profound personal and professional experience as they comment on the thought that lay behind their work and the way it was finally produced for publication. Dr Shipman has written a short introduction to each chapter and contributed a concluding chapter relating the six research experiences to conventional views on the research process and to the part played by research evidence in policy making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138632981

The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain: Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging PerspectivesA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology Category-specific knowledge disorders are among the most intriguing and perplexing syndromes in cognitive neuropsychology. The past decade has witnessed increased interest in these disorders due largely to a heightened appreciation of the profound implications that an understanding of concept representation has for such diverse topics as object recognition the organisation of the lexicon and storage of long-term memories. Until recently information about the representation of concepts was limited to findings from patients with brain injury and disease. This state of affairs has now changed with the advent and wide-spread availability of functional imaging for studying cognition in the normal human brain. The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for new findings and critical theoretical analyses of existing data from patient and functional brain imaging studies. The contributions all from major investigators in the field range from studies of specific object categories such as animals tools fruit and vegetables and faces to the more general domains of number processing social interaction and mechanical knowledge. A unifying theme of these papers is the extent to which the findings can be best understood within the context of models that posit an innate domain-specific organisation those that appeal to an organisation by sensory- and motor-based features and properties and those that propose an undifferentiated distributed neural organisation. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877948

The Organisation of the FirmInternational Business Perspectives In recent years there has been a growth in work on the organization of the firm. The same period has also seen a corresponding rise in literature dealing with the organization of the multinational firm but the two literatures have developed quite separately even though insights from each have much to offer the other. This unique collection of essays from respected academics aims to bridge this gap addressing questions of the theory of the firm and international business.The material is presented in three sections:* The first section deals with theoretical issues underpinning multinational enterprise. These are the issues of information re-engineering and change management and international trade.* The second section concentrates on the inter-firm relationships of multinationals assessing the interplay of co-operation and adversarial behaviour.* The third section deals with applications of the principles presented in the first two sections. The applications concern the defence equipment industry the world automobile industry and corporate governance under European Union Regulations.The Organisation of the Firm is aimed at researchers and students in the field of international business and is likely to appeal to advanced undergraduates and postgraduates as well as academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880917

The Organisation of TomorrowHow AI blockchain and analytics turn your business into a data organisation The Organisation of Tomorrow presents a new model of doing business and explains how big data analytics blockchain and artificial intelligence force us to rethink existing business models and develop organisations that will be ready for human-machine interactions. It also asks us to consider the impacts of these emerging information technologies on people and society. Big data analytics empowers consumers and employees. This can result in an open strategy and a better understanding of the changing environment. Blockchain enables peer-to-peer collaboration and trustless interactions governed by cryptography and smart contracts. Meanwhile artificial intelligence allows for new and different levels of intensity and involvement among human and artificial actors. With that new modes of organising are emerging: where technology facilitates collaboration between stakeholders; and where human-to-human interactions are increasingly replaced with human-to-machine and even machine-to-machine interactions. This book offers dozens of examples of industry leaders such as Walmart Telstra Alibaba Microsoft and T-Mobile before presenting the D2 + A2 model – a new model to help organisations datafy their business distribute their data analyse it for insights and automate processes and customer touchpoints to be ready for the data-driven and exponentially-changing society that is upon us This book offers governments professional services manufacturing finance retail and other industries a clear approach for how to develop products and services that are ready for the twenty-first century. It is a must-read for every organisation that wants to remain competitive in our fast-changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234706

The Organisational Dynamics of University Reform in JapanInternational Inside Out For several decades internationalisation has been a cornerstone of both Japanese government higher education policy and approaches to reform at an institutional level but Japan has still not managed to lose its reputation as a somewhat reclusive member of the global academic community. Consensus on the potential of internationalisation to reinvigorate Japanese higher education is matched by the depth of recognition that universities have to date failed to internationalise successfully. This book offers a new approach to Japan’s internationalisation conundrum by proceeding from the ‘inside out’. It presents an extended case study one university organisation that has been changed through its adoption of a radical program of internationalisation. Through this case study Jeremy Breaden identifies patterns by which internationalisation is situated in administrative discourse and individual action and determines how these patterns in turn shape organisational practice. The result is a multi-dimensional narrative of organisational change that advances our understanding of both the dynamics of university reform and the concept of internationalisation one of the most durable yet contentious themes in the study of contemporary Japanese society. With detailed analysis and an in-depth case study this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese studies sociology and anthropology. It will also prove valuable to professionals and policy makers working in higher education both in Japan and around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109087

The Organization and Architecture of Innovation Building on his pioneering work on the management of technology and innovation in his first book Managing the Flow of Technology Thomas J. Allen of MIT has joined with award-winning German architect Gunter Henn of HENN Architekten to produce a book that explores the combined use of two management tools to make the innovation process most effective: organizational structure and physical space. They present research demonstrating how organizational structure and physical space each affect communication among people in this case engineers scientists and others in technical organizations and they illustrate how organizations can transform both to increase the transfer of technical knowledge and maximize thecommunication for inspiration that is central to the innovation process. Allen and Henn illustrate their points with discussions of well-known buildings around the world including Audi‘s corporate headquarters Steelcase‘s corporate design center and the Corning Glass Becker building as well as several of Gunter Henn‘s own projects including the Skoda automotive factory in the Czech Republic and the Faculty for Mechanical Engineering at the Technical University of Munich. Allen and Henn then demonstrate the principles developed in their work by discussing in detail one example in which organizational structure and physical space were combined successfully to promote innovation with impressive results: HENN Architekten‘s Project House for the BMW Group Research and Innovation Centre in Munich cited by Business Week (April 24 2006) in naming BMW one of the worlds most innovative companies.Professor Thomas Allen is the originator of the Allen curve. In the late 1970s Tom Allen undertook a project to determine how the distance between engineers offices coincided with the level of regular technical communication between them. The results of that research now known as the Allen Curve revealed a distinct correlation between dist Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138425590

The Organization and Management of ConstructionManaging construction information The proceedings of the CIB W65 Symposium on the Organization and Management of Construction conference are presented here and in the companion volumes as state-of-the-art papers documenting research and innovative practice in the field of construction.The volumes cover four broad themes: business management project management risk management IT development and applications. Each volume is organized to provide easy reference so that the practitioner can speedily extract up to date information and knowledge about the global construction industry. Managing the Construction Enterprise (Volume One): Covers the firm and its business environment markets and marketing human resource management strategic planning and quality management.Managing the Construction Project (Volume Two): focuses upon productivity procurement international projects and human issues in relation to management performance of construction organisations.Managing Risk (Volume Two): incorporates discussion of risk away from regulation by government and those safety risks inherent in the construction process.Managing Construction Information (Volume Three published in conjunction with Construct IT Centre of Excellence): incorporates material on information systems and methods application of IT to the design and construction processes and how IT theory and applications are best transmitted to students and practitioners.The work represents a collation of wide ranging ideas and theory about construction and how research has contributed to the development of the industry on a global application of research to the problems of the construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367401009

The Organization and Management of ConstructionManaging the construction enterprise The proceedings of the CIB W65 Symposium on the Organization and Management of Construction conference are presented here and in the companion volumes as state-of-the-art papers documenting research and innovative practice in the field of construction.The volumes cover four broad themes: business management project management risk management IT development and applications. Each volume is organized to provide easy reference so that the practitioner can speedily extract up to date information and knowledge about the global construction industry. Managing the Construction Enterprise (Volume One): Covers the firm and its business environment markets and marketing human resource management strategic planning and quality management.Managing the Construction Project (Volume Two): focuses upon productivity procurement international projects and human issues in relation to management performance of construction organisations.Managing Risk (Volume Two): incorporates discussion of risk away from regulation by government and those safety risks inherent in the construction process.Managing Construction Information (Volume Three published in conjunction with Construct IT Centre of Excellence): incorporates material on information systems and methods application of IT to the design and construction processes and how IT theory and applications are best transmitted to students and practitioners.The work represents a collation of wide ranging ideas and theory about construction and how research has contributed to the development of the industry on a global application of research to the problems of the construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367579579

The Organization and Management of ConstructionShaping theory and practice (3 volume set) These three volumes present the proceedings of the CIB Working Commission 65 - Organization and Management of Construction Symposium. Papers were being invited from international researchers leading industrialists and national political figures associated with the built environment and cover organization and management issues in engineering architecture planning and building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570316

The Organization from WithinA comparative study of social institutions based on a sociotherapeutic approach Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1961 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869041

The Organization of Academic Work This book originated in an analysis of government bureaucracies. Peter Blau was led to wonder whether corresponding patterns are observable in the administrative structures of other types of organisations. This text examines the institutions of higher education which Blau believes are the formal organisations that differ most in objectives and performance from government bureaucracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537231

The Organization of ActionA New Synthesis A synthesis of classic and modern neurobehavioral literature dealing with the principles by which complex purposive and intelligent behavior is generated this book features: * papers by C.S. Sherrington E. von Holst D.M. Wilson G. Fraenkel H. Mittelstaedt and P. Weiss * clear descriptions of three types of elementary units of behavior -- the reflex the oscillator and the servomechanism * a review of the diverse manifestations of hierarchical structure in the neural mechanisms underlying coordinated action. This volume has proven to be of great value to psychologists neurobiologists and philosophers interested in the problem of action and how it may be approached in light of modern neurobehavioral research. It has been designed for use as a supplemental text in courses in physiological psychology neurobiology and behavior and those courses in cognitive and developmental psychology that place particular emphasis on understanding how complex behavior patterns are implemented. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203780794

The Organization of American States (OAS)Global Governance Away From the Media The Organization of American States (OAS) is the world’s oldest regional multifunctional organization. This work provides a clear and comprehensive discussion of this important body dealing with security technical cooperation and the construction of democratic institutions. Providing an incisive analysis of the history decision making procedures relevance functions and operations of the OAS this book also examines the organization in the context of the web of international and regional institutions that deal with global governance and international politics in the Western Hemisphere. In this accessible and concise text Mônica Herz seeks to move beyond the well-studied roles of the OAS as a tool of foreign policy and assess the increasing significance of its independent normative and operational activities. Providing an important resource to those seeking to fully understand the activities and impact of the OAS this work will be essential reading for all students of Latin American politics international organization and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415498500

The Organization of BehaviorA Neuropsychological Theory Since its publication in 1949 D.O. Hebb's The Organization of Behavior has been one of the most influential books in the fields of psychology and neuroscience. However the original edition has been unavailable since 1966 ensuring that Hebb's comment that a classic normally means "cited but not read" is true in his case. This new edition rectifies a long-standing problem for behavioral neuroscientists--the inability to obtain one of the most cited publications in the field. The Organization of Behavior played a significant part in stimulating the investigation of the neural foundations of behavior and continues to be inspiring because it provides a general framework for relating behavior to synaptic organization through the dynamics of neural networks. D.O. Hebb was also the first to examine the mechanisms by which environment and experience can influence brain structure and function and his ideas formed the basis for work on enriched environments as stimulants for behavioral development. References to Hebb the Hebbian cell assembly the Hebb synapse and the Hebb rule increase each year. These forceful ideas of 1949 are now applied in engineering robotics and computer science as well as neurophysiology neuroscience and psychology--a tribute to Hebb's foresight in developing a foundational neuropsychological theory of the organization of behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415654531

The Organization of Craft WorkIdentities Meanings and Materiality This edited book focuses on the organization and meaning of craft work in contemporary society. It considers the relationship between craft and place and how this enables the construction of a meaningful relationship with objects of production and consumption. The book explores the significance of raw materials the relationship between the body the crafted object and the mind and the importance of skill knowledge and learning in the making process. Through this it raises important questions about the role of craft in facing future challenges by challenging the logic of globalized production and consumption. The Organization of Craft Work encompasses international analyses from the United States France Italy Australia Canada the UK and Japan involving a diverse range of sectors including brewing food and wine production clothing and shoe making and perfumery. The book will be of interest to students and academic researchers in organization studies marketing and consumer behaviour business ethics entrepreneurship sociology of work human resource management cultural studies geography and fashion and design. In addition the book will be of interest to practitioners and organizations with an interest in the development and promotion of craft work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355487

The Organization of European Security GovernanceInternal and External Security in Transition The Organization of European Security Governance investigates what impact the changing nature of security challenges has had on the organization of security governance in Europe. As the most pervasive security challenges today are difficult to classify as either internal or external the traditional divide between domestic and international security has become blurred. In response European leaders have emphasized the need to develop comprehensive and horizontal approaches to security in the European Union. But has the European Union been able to deliver a coherent response to this new security environment? In a detailed comparative study of two crucial policy fields - EU counter-terrorism and post-conflict crisis management – the book outlines the scope of the ongoing transformation of Europe's security order examines its challenges and explains its defects. This important volume will be of interest to students and scholars of Security Studies and European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415601597

The Organization of Global NegotiationsConstructing the Climate Change Regime The basic assumption of this book is that the organization of a negotiation process matters. The global negotiations on climate change involve over 180 countries and innumerable observers and other participants addressing enormously complex and economically vital issues with conflicting agendas. For the UN to create an effective and well-supported international regime has required enormous and very skilful organization: factors such as the role of the Chair the choice of negotiating arenas the rules for the conduct of business and the approach of negotiating texts are usually taken for granted and rarely attract attention until something goes wrong. This book explores how the negotiations were organized to produce the Kyoto Protocol to the Climate Change Convention and the subsequent Bonn Agreements and Marrakesh Accords. The author draws out the lessons and implications for other intricate and far-reaching negotiations not all of which have succeeded so far such as the WTO trade negotiations at Seattle and Cancun. This is essential reading for all participants in and organizers of international negotiations; and for researchers and students of international relations climate change and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977693

The Organization of Islamic CooperationPolitics Problems and Potential The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is the world’s leading international Islamic organization. Turan Kayaoglu provides the first accessible and concise introduction and overview of this important organization. This book details the OIC’s struggle to address popular Muslim demands balanced against the member states’ reluctance to support the OIC politically and materially. Despite this predicament the organization has made itself increasingly relevant over the last decade through increasing its visibility as the representative body of Muslim unity and promoting its role as a reliable interlocutor on behalf of Muslims in global society. Outlining the history workings and goals of the OIC the book also highlights key issues that may influence the OIC’s ability to realize its potential in the future. This will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations international organizations and islamic studies.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377733

The Organization of Political Interest GroupsDesigning advocacy Interest groups form an important part of the development of political and social systems. This book goes beyond current literature in examining the survival and ‘careers’ of such groups beyond their formation. The author introduces the concept of organizational form and develops a framework to describe and evaluate organisations and uncover how they adapt to survive. Using example case studies from the UK US and Australia the book presents extensive historical analyses of specific groups to better understand the organisation and position of such groups within their political system. It analyses how groups differentiate themselves from each other how they develop differently and what impact this has on policy implementation and democratic legitimacy. The Organization of Political Interest Groups will be of interest to students and scholars of political science comparative politics public representation and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138945272

The Organization of the Expert Society It is often claimed that we live in an expert society a society where more and more individuals take expert roles in increasingly narrow fields. In contrast to more traditional experts most of these new experts lack generally accepted mechanisms for the certification and legitimation of their expertise. This book focuses on these new as well as established experts and the efforts undertaken to secure and legitimate their expertise. We view these efforts as organizing attempts and study them on four different levels – the society the market the organization and the individual. Based on empirical studies on these four levels of analysis The Organization of the Expert Society makes the argument that current organizing initiatives in the expert society are based in an objectifying view of expertise that risks concealing and downplaying key aspects of expertise. Well-intended organizing initiatives in the expert society thus run the risk of promoting ignorance rather than securing expertise. Focusing on a current general and global phenomenon the rise and organization of an expert society. The Organization of the Expert Society will be key reading for scholars academics and policy makers in the management fields of Organizational Theory Management Consulting Organizations & Society Critical Management Studies as well as the disciplines of Sociology Political Science and Social Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340688

The Organization of TransportA History of Users Industry and Public Policy Over the past ten years the study of mobility has demonstrated groundbreaking approaches and new research patterns. These investigations criticize the concept of mobility itself suggesting the need to merge transport and communication research and to approach the topic with novel instruments and new methodologies. Following the debates on the role of users in shaping transport technology new mobility research includes debates from sociology planning economy geography history and anthropology. This edited volume examines how users policy-makers and industrial managers have organized and continue to organize mobility with a particularly attention to Europe North America and Asia. Taking a long-term and comparative perspective the volume brings together thirteen chapters from the fields of urban studies history cultural studies and geography. Covering a variety of countries and regions these chapters investigate how various actors have shaped transport systems creating models of mobility that differ along a number of dimensions including public vs. private ownership and operation as well as individual vs. collective forms of transportation. The contributions also examine the extent to which initial models have created path dependencies in terms of technology physical infrastructure urban development and cultural and behavioral preferences that limit subsequent choices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340718

The Organizational Alignment HandbookA Catalyst for Performance Acceleration In the same way that a well-defined approach is needed to develop an effective strategic plan an equally well-designed approach is needed to support the alignment of your organization's structure management concepts systems processes networks knowledge nets training hiring and reward systems. Examining top-down bottom-up and core planning and execution processes The Organizational Alignment Handbook: A Catalyst for Performance Acceleration provides a systematic approach for establishing the infrastructure needed to support a successful transformation and make your strategic plan a reality. Bridging the gap between macro and micro approaches with a single unified theory the book provides the understanding needed to assess the effectiveness of your organization’s current management system. It explains how to identify potential projects introduce new practices plan for resource allocation and define and recommend decision governance. Identifying the capability constraints you must resolve in order for your company to thrive in an increasingly competitive business environment the book explains: How the organizational master plan fits into alignment activities How strategic planning process and outcomes can be made part of the performance plan for individuals How to use controllable factors as the foundation for your master plan How to develop a set of vision statements that defines how your organization will function in the future The management skills your organization currently possesses might be effective in today’s environment but are they the skills needed to meet strategic objectives in the future? This book outlines a step-by-step approach for achieving organization-wide alignment of processes applications and systems and to ensure acceptance of the results by all stakeholders. It includes examples of organizations implementing the strategies discussed as well as a review of the activities you need to follow to minimize the time it takes to reach your performance objectives today and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439877326

The Organizational ContractFrom Exchange to Long-Term Network Cooperation in European Contract Law This book introduces and develops the paradigm of the organisational contract in European contract law. Suggesting that a more radical distinction should be made between contracts which regulate single or spot exchanges and contracts that organize complex economic activities without creating a new legal entity the book argues that this distinction goes beyond that between spot and relational contracts because it focuses on the organizational dimension of contracting and its governance features. Divided into six parts the volume brings together a group of internationally renowned experts to examine the structure of long-term contractual cooperation; networks of contracts; knowledge exchange in long-term contractual cooperation; remedies and specific governance rules in long-term relationships; and the move towards legislation. The book will be of value to academics and researchers in the areas of private law economic theory and sociology of law and organizational theory. It will also be a useful resource for practitioners working in international contract law and international business transaction law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601126

The Organizational Engineering Approach to Project ManagementThe Revolution in Building and Managing Effective Teams Despite the advent of new methodologies and powerful tools many projects continue to fail even when applying the well-accepted criteria of successful projects. These dismal results beg the question: If new methodologies and tools don't really impact project results what does? Studies from major think tanks agree: people problems are the number-on Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429135453

The Organizational Learning CycleHow We Can Learn Collectively The Organizational Learning Cycle was the first book to provide the theory that underpins organizational learning. Its sophisticated approach enabled readers to not only understand how but more importantly why organizations are able to learn. This new edition takes the original concepts and theories and shows how they might and are being put into action. With five new or completely revised chapters Nancy Dixon describes the kind of infrastructure organizations need to put in place; there are examples of knowledge databases whole systems in the room processes and after-action reviews originating from organizations that are making real progress with these ideas. A clearer relationship between organizational learning and more participative forms of organizational governance is drawn along with responsibilities that employees need to take on to enable and partake in collective learning. With new case material from BP the US Army Ernst and Young and the Bank of Montreal for example this book shows how you can make use of the collective reasoning intelligence and knowledge of the organization and channel it into its ongoing and future development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554945

The Organizational Life of PsychoanalysisConflicts Dilemmas and the Future of the Profession The Organizational Life of Psychoanalysis is a wide-ranging exploration and examination of the organizational conflicts and dilemmas that have troubled psychoanalysis since its inception. Kenneth Eisold provides a unique detailed and closely reasoned account of the systems needed to carry out the tasks of training quality control community building and relationships with the larger professional community. He explores how the freedom to innovate and explore can be sustained in a context where the culture has insisted on certain standards being set and enforced standards that have little to do with providing effective pathways to cure.  Each chapter in this collection addresses a specific dilemma faced by the profession including: Who is to be in charge of training and who will determine those who succeed the existing leadership?  Which theories and practices are to be approved and which proscribed and censored?  How is the competition with alternative methods including psychotherapy informed by psychoanalysis to be managed?  Several chapters are devoted to exploring the reciprocal influence of Freudian psychoanalysis and Jungian Analytical Psychology. Others explore the specific dilemmas and difficulties affecting the field currently stemming from the massive restructuring of the health care industry and the changes affecting all professions as they are reshaped into massive organizations no longer marked by personal relationships and individual control. The Organizational Life of Psychoanalysis will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and anyone interested in the future of psychoanalysis as a profession. It will appeal greatly to anyone who has assumed full or partial responsibility for the management of a psychoanalytic institute or association. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138229204

The Organizational Master Plan HandbookA Catalyst for Performance Planning and Results For visionary leaders an Organizational Master Plan and associated technologies have become essential components of strategic decision making. Written for leaders planners consultants and change agents The Organizational Master Plan Handbook: A Catalyst for Performance Planning and Results explains how to merge the four planning activities that compose the Organizational Master Plan to manage improve and maximize organizational efficiency and effectiveness. Written by recognized leaders in applying Performance Improvement methodologies to business processes and entire organizations this book defines the makeup and highlights the differences in the operating plan strategic business plan strategic improvement plan and the organization’s business plan. It defines each and explains how to link them to reduce costs and cycle times. Describing how to use controllable factors as the foundation for constructing your Organizational Master Plan it demonstrates how the plan fits into organizational alignment activities. Examines all the plans that should go on within an organization and details the purpose of each Unveils a novel approach for preparing a Strategic Improvement Plan Lays out a well-defined roadmap of the Organizational Master Plan process Explaining how to make the strategic planning process a part of performance plans for individuals within your organization the text incorporates sufficient flexibility so you can adapt and revise the plans discussed according to changing business needs and marketplace opportunities. It explains how to develop a set of vision statements to define how your organization will function five years in the future as well as how to develop the strategies needed to make the required transformation a success. Praise for the Book: Harrington and Voehl present the most comprehensive and effective approach to optimizing an organization’s performance developed to date. —Tang Xiaofen President of the Shanghai Association for Quality & President of the Shanghai Academy of Quality Management Compulsory reading for all leaders to maximize efficiency and effectiveness while navigating business in this risky global economy.—Acn. Shan Ruprai President APQO National Chairman Australian Organisation for Quality and Chairman AIBI Australia A Note from the Authors: Organizational Master Plans are tangible and often visible statements of where the organization is now what it should be in the future and what is required to get there. While processes for developing them vary master plans are most successful when they represent a vision that brings together the concerns of different interest groups and their recommendations create a ground swell of business community and political support. Good Organizational Master Plans are flexible and have involved the business leaders and other stakeholders from the outset giving the plan a legitimate base and a better chance to come to fruition. While circumstances vary from place to place the decision to develop a master plan is often determined by the need to understand the current conditions of the marketplace to generate and build stakeholder interest and participation to create a new and common vision for the future and/or to develop a clear and solid set of recommendations and implementation strategy. Susan Rademacher executive director of the Louisville Olmsted Parks Conservancy had this to say about the process of developing Louisville’s Organizational Master Plan: . . .When we got started with our master plan there were a few important things that we focused on. One was that we started with a belief in the native intelligence of this community from 1888 forward. And we invited the public to really dream about what these parks could be what they remembered the parks as and we tried to change expectations in that way. Typically in the past …the little changes that come about in parks are politically motivated to get a big bang in the short term for the next election. And … our parks were suffering from that. So when we invited the community to dream large we changed the expectations and also changed the expectations of what the public sector was looking to do. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781439878774

The Organizational Measurement Manual The Organizational Measurement Manual is a step-by-step guide to creating performance measurements at the working level. It addresses the procedures for identifying designing monitoring and using measurements and how these might relate to other objectives and initiatives within an organization. In so doing it explores the use of general performance measurement as a management tool for the key areas of control customer satisfaction and business improvement. The book is clearly differentiated from many other publications on the subject of measurement by the firm distinction made between general strategic measurement that represents an umbrella approach to the quantification of performance and the monitoring of process-level attributes that directly relate to the performance of an individual work team. The benefits of and best practice approach to the use of process-level measurements are clearly explained. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256187

The Organizational Psychology of SportKey Issues and Practical Applications This ground-breaking book is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of how organizational psychology can be used to understand and improve performance in elite sport. Using recent theoretical advances from this burgeoning area of research each chapter offers key conceptual issues and practical insights across a range of topics. The book is structured into four constituent parts Attitudes and emotions in sports organizations Stress and well-being in sports organizations Behaviors in sports organizations Environments in sports organizations Covering key areas such as attitudes to employment conflict and change management leadership and relationships with the mass media the book shines a spotlight on how organizational issues play a fundamental role in the experience of individuals and teams. In an era of ever-increasing professionalism in sport the book provides an invaluable new perspective on performance at the elite level. Including contributions from an international range of academics and practitioners it will be essential reading for any student or practitioners within sport and exercise psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955196

The Organizational Storytelling WorkbookHow to Harness this Powerful Communication and Management Tool This workbook is an interactive guide for leaders and managers to help you tell compelling stories at work. The Organizational Storytelling Workbook offers: a critical engagement with academic debates on organizational storytelling; and a series of exercises designed to allow users to improve their capability as organizational storytellers. The text begins with a chapter which locates organizational storytelling within a critical account of organizational cultures. This book argues that managerial accounts of organizational culture offer a limited appreciation of the ways in which people think feel and act and suggests storytelling as a means of redeeming our understanding of all matters cultural. Having secured this new appreciation of culture and storytelling the workbook develops a series of maxims and exercises designed to allow users: (a) to improve their storytelling practice; and (b) to reassess the cultural assumptions and priorities revealed through their practice. Enriched with interactive features to walk managers practically through the process of improving their storytelling skills including practical exercises contemplative questions and space to respond creatively to the ideas in the book this workbook is the perfect companion to any executive or postgraduate course in storytelling as well as a useful and enjoyable companion to any individual manager that wishes to improve their skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901233

The Organized ChildAn Effective Program to Maximize Your Kid's Potential—in School and in Life Are you sick of nagging your child to write down homework assignments? Is his or her backpack a black hole that eats up papers books and gym clothes? Organizational skills problems aren't just frustrating--they get in the way of school success and wreak havoc at home. Fortunately help is at hand. This unique resource stands out from other books because it is based on a scientifically tested program that works. Learn how you can teach your 7- to 13-year-old specific skills to: *Organize school materials and toys.*Track assignments.*Improve time management and planning.*Overcome brain "Glitches"--mischievous creatures that trip kids up.*Create and follow effective routines. Concrete examples tips for strategically using praise and rewards and practical tools (you can download and print additional copies as needed) help you implement each step of the program. Maximizing your kid's potential starts now--here's how. A Greater Good Favorite Parenting Book of 2018 Mental health professionals see also the related intervention manual from Gallagher et al. Organizational Skills Training for Children with ADHD: An Empirically Supported Treatment. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462525911

The Orient Strikes BackA Global View of Cultural Display At the turn of the 20th Century Japanese ‘villages' and their exotic occupants delighted and mystified visitors to the Great Exhibitions and Worlds' Fairs . At the beginning of the 21st Century Japanese tourists have reversed the gaze and now may visit a range of European ‘countries' as well as several other cultural worlds without ever leaving the shores of Japan. This book suggests that these and other exciting Asian theme parks pose a challenge to Western notions of leisure education and entertainment. Is this a case of reverse orientalism? Or is it simply a commercial follow-up on the success of Tokyo Disneyland? Is it an appropriation by one rich nation of a whole world of cultural delights from the countries that have influenced its twentieth-century success? Can the parks be seen as political statements about the heritage on which Japan now draws so freely? Or are they new forms of ethnographic museum? Examining Japanese parks in the context of a variety of historical examples of cultural display in Europe the U.S. and Australia as well as other Asian examples the author calls into question the too easy adoption of postmodern theory as an ethnocentrically Western phenomenon and clearly shows that Japan has given theme parks an entirely new mode of interpretation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087137

The Oriental Tale in England in the Eighteenth Century Originally published in 1906 this book examines the oriental tale in England meaning it considers all the oriental and pseudo-oriental fiction that appeared in English whether written in English or translater from the French. The highlights fall upon the Arabian Nights Dr. Johnson's Rasselas Goldsmith's Citizen of the World and Beckford's Vathek and the presnet volume aims to depict clearly the interesting orientalizing tendency of which these apparently isolated works were the best manifestations - a tendency itself a part of the larger movement of English Romanticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141936

The Oriental Tale in England in the Eighteenth Century First Published in 1967. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870048

The Orienting Response in Information Processing This book is a testimony to Evgeny Nikolaevich Sokolov's years of work in developing knowledge in the areas of perception information processing and attention and to the research it has spawned. It presents a historical account of a research program leading the reader toward a cognitive science approach to the study of perception and attention. An understanding of neuroscience and mathematical modeling are helpful prerequisites. The co-authors collected data on orienting attention and information processing in the brain using single-cell recordings central autonomic cognitive behavioral and verbal measures. This commonality brought them together for a series of meetings which resulted in the production of this book. The book ends with a review of some of the co-authors studies that have developed from or in parallel with Sokolov's research. They investigate in particular the concepts of attention and anticipation using a psychophysiological methodology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652537

The Origin and Diversification of Language Morris Swadesh one of this century's foremost scientific investigators of language dedicated much of his life to the study of the origin and evolution of language. This volume left nearly completed at his death and edited posthumously by Joel F. Sherzer is his last major study of this difficult subject.Swadesh discusses the simple qualities of human speech also present in animal language and establishes distinctively human techniques of expression by comparing the common features that are found in modern and ancient languages. He treats the diversification of language not only by isolating root words in different languages but also by dealing with sound systems with forms of composition and with sentence structure. In so doing he demonstrates the evidence for the expansion of all language from a single central area. Swadesh supports his hypothesis by "exhibits" that conveniently present the evidence in tabular form. Further clarity is provided by the use of a suggestive practical phonetic system intelligible to the student as well as to the professional.The book also contains an Appendix in which the distinguished ethnographer of language Dell Hymes gives a valuable account of the prewar linguistic tradition within which Swadesh did some of his most important work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537248

The Origin and Evolution of Freemasonary Connected with the Origin and Evoloution of the Human Race. (1921) This book gives an insight that in order to gain a true conception of on the origin and evolution of Freemasonry its Signs Symbols and all its Rituals and Ceremonies knowledge of the origin and evolution of the Human Race with all the Totemic Mysteries is needed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602540

The Origin and Evolution of Religion (Routledge Revivals) Churchward’s The Origin and Evolution of Religion first published in 1924 explores the history and development of different religions worldwide from the religious cults of magic and fetishism to contemporary religions such as Christianity and Islam. This text is ideal for students of theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822054

The Origin and Goal of History(Routledge Revivals) First published in English in 1953 this important book from eminent philosopher Karl Jaspers deals with the philsophy of the history of mankind. More specifically its avowed aim is to assist in heightening our awareness of the present by placing it within the framework of the long obscurity of prehistory and the boundless realm of possibilities which lie within the undecided future.This analysis is split into 3 parts: World history The present and the future The meaning of history Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415578806

The Origin Myths and Holy Places in the Old TestamentA Study of Aetiological Narratives 'Origin Myths and Holy Places in the Old Testament' examines the biblical narratives which describe the origins of holy places. It argues for the Hellenistic origin or redaction of most of these narratives. Three central questions are addressed: are there common features in biblical accounts about the foundation of places of worship; are there elements in the aetiological stories that reveal the 'real' mythology/rituals of the sanctuary; what were the circumstances of the creation of such narratives? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661080

The Origin of CulturesHow Individual Choices Make Cultures Change What makes a 17-year-old girl decide to wrap a bomb around her body walk into a supermarket and detonate it killing herself and an 18-year old girl shopping there? In this provocative and important book renowned anthropologist W. Penn Handwerker shows that individual choices from the fatal to the mundane are fundamentally questions of culture—what it is where it comes from and the complex ways it changes and evolves. In accessible and engaging prose he walks readers through the process of how the human imagination produces new things shaped by culture and experience but also constantly evolving in unpredictable ways. He shows how understanding cultural dynamics which explain one girl’s decision to murder and another girl’s decision to shop will help us address critical policy questions from reducing the likelihood of terrorist attacks to responding to global epidemics and addressing climate change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315417738

The Origin of Early Israel-Current DebateBiblical Historical and Archaeological Perspectives The origin of Israel their settlement in the land of Canaan and transformation into an organized kingdom is one of the most stimulating and controversial chapters in the history of ancient Israel. In this volume three of the researchers who have presented key models regarding this era—Finkelstein Whitelam and Kitchen—offer their latest thinking and are critiqued by a panel of other scholars using biblical historical archaeological anthropological and comparative Near Eastern data. An important introduction to the debate over this crucial question. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315417691

The Origin of Electoral Systems in the Postwar EraA worldwide approach This book explores and presents the influence of contextual factors on the choice of electoral systems for parliamentary elections in both democracies and non-democracies around the world. Taking a macroscopic approach the author focuses on structural explanations with an emphasis on general patterns rather than country specific explanations. Drawn from a wealth of data the book presents the frequency of the adoption of each electoral formula and system in the postwar era and is followed by a theoretical elaboration of electoral system choice. The author then draws on rational cultural/historical and institutional theories which are systematically analyzed by means of sophisticated bivariate and multivariate techniques. Lundell demonstrates that few electoral systems have been chosen from rational considerations and the impact of the cultural and historical setting is tremendous; colonial legacy regional influence and temporal trends largely explain the cross-national variation in electoral systems. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science electoral politics and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415847322

The Origin of HeresyA History of Discourse in Second Temple Judaism and Early Christianity Heresy is a central concept in the formation of Orthodox Christianity. Where does this notion come from? This book traces the construction of the idea of ‘heresy’ in the rhetoric of ideological disagreements in Second Temple Jewish and early Christian texts and in the development of the polemical rhetoric against ‘heretics ’ called heresiology. Here author Robert Royalty argues one finds the origin of what comes to be labelled ‘heresy’ in the second century. In other words there was such as thing as ‘heresy’ in ancient Jewish and Christian discourse before it was called ‘heresy.’ And by the end of the first century the notion of heresy was integral to the political positioning of the early orthodox Christian party within the Roman Empire and the range of other Christian communities. This book is an original contribution to the field of Early Christian studies. Recent treatments of the origins of heresy and Christian identity have focused on the second century rather than on the earlier texts including the New Testament. The book further makes a methodological contribution by blurring the line between New Testament Studies and Early Christian studies employing ideological and post-colonial critical methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921917

The Origin of Higher CladesOsteology Myology Phylogeny and Evolution of Bony Fishes and the Rise of Tetrapods The book provides insight on the osteology myology phylogeny and evolution of Osteichthyes. It not only provides an extensive cladistic analysis of osteichthyan higher-level inter-relationships based on a phylogenetic comparison of 356 characters in 80 extant and fossil terminal taxa representing all major groups of Osteichthyes but also analyses various terminal taxa and osteological characters. And also provides a general discussion on issues such as the comparative anatomy homologies and evolution of osteichthyan cranial and pectoral muscles the development of zebrafish cephalic muscles and the implications for evolutionary developmental studies the origin homologies and evolution of one of the most peculiar and enigmatic structural complexes of osteichthyans the Weberian apparatus and the use of myological versus osteological characters in phylogenetic reconstructions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138453555

The Origin of Islam in Its Christian Environment First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977785

The Origin of Life Theoretical biology is still in its early stages as an academic discipline. There is even little agreement as to what topics it should deal with or in what manner it should precede; and it is only recently that philosophers felt called upon to notice the relevance of biological topics as evolution or perception to their traditional problems. This work is a publication of the International Union of Biological Sciences the central organization of all the branches of biology. The main focus here is to explore the possibility of formulating some frame of concepts and methods around which theoretical biology can grow.The intention of this collective effort was that discussions would be concerned not with the theory of particular biological processes such as membrane permeability genetics and neural activity but rather with an attempt to discover and formulate general concepts and logical relations characteristic of living as contrasted with inorganic systems. Further this project is a consideration of implications these might have for general philosophy. Many well-known scientists contributed to this volume such as J. Maynard Smith Ernst Mayr Brian Goodwin and Renu Thom.The Origin of Life: Toward a Theoretical Biology explores the character of the problems facing any theory of general biology. It contains a series of chapters and exchanges discussing such topics as the origin of life cellular differentiation morphogensis evolution and indeterminacy in biological and physical systems the organization of the brain the statistical mechanics of non-linear oscillators and many other topics. This is a pioneering volume by recognized leaders in an emerging field the first of four such works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537255

The Origin of Musical InstrumentsAn Ethnological Introduction to the History of Instrumental Music The work of French musicologist ethnologist and critic Andre Schaeffner (1895– 1980) grew out of his first organological studies of the history of Western classical instruments in the late 1920s and encapsulated in his wide-ranging Origine des instruments de musique which captures his studies in Paris between 1931 and 1936. Almost 80 years after its first publication the scientific relevance and influence of Schaeffner’s primary hypothesis—that the origins of music can be traced to the human body through gesture dance and the movements in the use of musical instruments and their ancestor tools—remains pertinent in fields which have returned to informed speculative and empirical research on the origins of music. This first English edition is accompanied by editorial footnotes and introductory texts and the influence of Schaeffner’s thought on several generations of musicologists makes his work an essential piece of reading for ethnomusicologists music psychologists organologists and musicologists interested in the history of their field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472463999

The Origin of Property in Land De Coulanges original study provided a historical view of how land has become property which was then translated and published in 1891 by M. Ashley not just to bring this study to an English reader but to provide a counter argument to Agrarian Communism. This edition also contains an introductory chapter on the origin of the manor house in England. This title will be of interest to students of History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650442

The Origin of SnakesMorphology and the Fossil Record This book presents perspectives on the past and present state of the understanding of snake origins. It reviews and critiques data and ideas from paleontology and neontology (herpetology) as well as ideas from morphological and molecular phylogenetics. The author reviews the anatomy and morphology of extant snakes. Methods are also critiqued including those empirical and theoretical methods employed to hypothesize ancestral ecologies for snakes. The modern debate on squamate phylogeny and snake ingroup phylogeny using molecules and morphology is examined critically to provide insights on origins and evolution. Key Features Important major evolutionary transformation in vertebrate evolution Continuing historical debate in vertebrate paleontology Of wide interest to a core audience of paleontologists herpetologists and morphologists Author acknowledged as prominent contributor to debate over snake origins Based on remarkable well preserved fossil specimens Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482251340

The Origin of the Idea of Chance in Children Although originally published in France in 1951 this English translation was not published until 1975. The book supplements the authors’ previous publications on the development of thought in the child and is the result of two preoccupations: how thought that is in the process of formation acts to assimilate those aspects of experience that cannot be assimilated deductively – for example the randomly mixed; and the necessity of discovering how the mental processes work in the totality of spontaneous and experimental searchings that make up what is called the problem of ‘induction’. Induction is a sifting of our experiences to determine what depends on regularity what on law and what on chance. The authors examine the formation of the physical aspects of the notion of chance; they study groups of random subjects and of ‘special’ subjects; and they analyse the development of combining operations which contributes to determining the relationship between chance probability and the operating mechanisms of the mind. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848724549

The Origin of the Inequality of the Social Classes Originally published in 1938 The Origin of the Inequality of the Social Classes presents ethnological research into how rank and inequality has been created or formed in various societies. This study especially focuses on recent changes in aboriginal cultures with particular attention paid to the Kiwai Papuans of British New Guinea whom Landtman researched extensively from 1910-1912. This title will be of interest to students of Sociology and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138195226

The Origin of the Prolonged Economic Stagnation in Contemporary JapanThe factitious deflation and meltdown of the Japanese firm as an entity The deflationary Japanese economy is a spurious observation and a precarious political propaganda which tacitly connects with the fanatic diagnosis urging an inflation-prompting macroeconomic policy. This book provides an overview of the prolonged stagnation of the current Japanese economy. It also examines the politico-economic implications concerning the precarious conversion of Japanese monetary policy and focuses on the vulnerability of the price-sustaining policy concerning the public debt. The book also analyzes and suggests against the acceleration of inflation under the current Japanese foreign exchange system and also suggests that the surge of foreign direct investment towards East Asia is the acute cause of Japanese economy stagnation. The book concludes that to rebuild the economic potential of the Japanese economy education and fostering the youths are the keys. This book will definitely interest those who are keen to learn more about the relationship between Bank of Japan and the Japanese political parties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316966

The Origin of ValuesReprint Edition: Sociology and Philosophy of Beliefs Values have always been a central topic in both philosophy and the social sciences. Statements about what is good or bad fair or unfair legitimate or illegitimate express clear beliefs about human existence. The fact that values differ from culture to culture and century to century opens many questions. In The Origin of Values Raymond Boudon offers empirical data-based analysis of existing theories about values while developing his own perspective as to why people accept or reject value statements.Boudon classifies the main theories of value including those based on firm belief social or biological factors and rational or utilitarian attitudes. He discusses the popular and widely influential Rational Choice Model and critiques the postmodernist approach. Boudon investigates why relativism has become so powerful and contrasts it with the naturalism represented by the work of James Q. Wilson on moral sensibility. He follows with a constructive attempt to develop a new theory beginning with Weber's idea of non-instrumental rationality as the basis for a more complex idea of rationality.Applying Boudon's own and existing theories of value to political issues and social ideas—the end of apartheid the death penalty multiculturalism communitarianism—The Origin of Values is a significant work. Boudon fulfills a major task of social science: explanation of collective belief. His book will be of interest to sociologists philosophers psychologists and political scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412849838

The Original Writings and Correspondence of the Two Richard HakluytsVolumes I-II Edited with introduction and notes. The main pagination of this and the following volume (Second Series 77) is continuous. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1935. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554914

The Origins Prevention and Treatment of Infant Crying and Sleeping ProblemsAn Evidence-Based Guide for Healthcare Professionals and the Fam Babies who cry a lot or are unsettled in the night are common sources of concern for parents and consequently costly problems for health services. In this book Ian St James-Roberts summarises the evidence concerning infant crying and sleeping problems to provide a new evidence-based approach to these common challenges for parents and health services. The book begins by distinguishing between infant and parental parts of the problems and provides guidelines for assessing each issue.  Topics covered include: • the pros and cons of 'infant-demand' versus 'limit-setting' forms of parenting • causes of infant 'colicky' crying and night waking• effects of night-time separations on infant attachments• interventions such as swaddling herbal remedies and 'controlled crying.'  Since there is now firm evidence that parents' vulnerabilities and cultural backgrounds affect how problems are defined and guidance is acted upon and that parents who wish to do so can reduce infant crying and unsettled night waking social factors are considered alongside medical issues. Translating research evidence into practical tools and guidance The Origins Prevention and Treatment of Infant Crying and Sleeping Problems will be essential reading for a wide range of healthcare professionals including mental health staff social workers midwives health visitors community physicians and paediatricians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415601177

The Origins and Ancient History of WineFood and Nutrition in History and Antropology This volume presents contemporary evidence scientific archaeological botanical textual and historical for major revisions in our understanding of winemaking in antiquity. Among the subjects covered are the domestication of the Vinifera grape the wine trade the iconography of ancient wine and the analytical and archaeological challenges posed by ancient wines. The essayists argue that wine existed as long ago as 3500 BC almost half a millennium earlier than experts believed. Discover named these findings among the most important in 1991. Featuring the work of 23 internationally known scholars and writers the book offers the first wide ranging treatment of wine in the early history of western Asia and the Mediterranean. Comprehensive and accessible while providing full documentation it is sure to serve as a catalyst for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138599

The Origins and Ascendancy of the Concert Mass The mass is an extraordinary musical form. Whereas other Western art music genres from medieval times have fallen out of favour the mass has not merely survived but flourished. A variety of historical forces within religious secular and musical arenas saw the mass expand well beyond its origins as a cycle of medieval chants become concertised and ultimately bifurcate. Even as Western societies moved away from their Christian origins to become the religiously plural and politically secular societies of today and the Church itself moved in favour of congregational singing composers continued to compose masses. By the early twentieth century two forms of mass existed: the liturgical mass composed for church services and the concert mass composed for secular venues. Spanning two millennia The Origins and Ascendancy of the Concert Mass outlines the origins and meanings of the liturgical texts defines the concert mass explains how and why the split occurred and provides examples that demonstrate composers’ gradual appropriation of the genre as a vehicle for personal expression on serious issues. By the end of the twentieth century the concert mass had become a repository for an eclectic range of theological and political ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367552930

The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese CityVolume 1 The City in Ancient China These two volumes elucidate the manner in which there emerged on the North China plain hierarchically structured functionally specialized social institutions organized on a political and territorial basis during the second millennium b.c. They describe the way in which during subsequent centuries these institutes were diffused through much of the rest of North and Central China. Author Paul Wheatley equates the emergence of the ceremonial center as evidenced in Shang China with a functional and developmental stage in urban genesis and substantiates his argument with comparative evidence from the Americas Mesopotamia Egypt Southeast Asia the Mediterranean and the Yoruba territories.The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City seeks in small measure to help redress the current imbalance between our knowledge of the contemporary Western-style city on the one hand and of the urbanism characteristic of the traditional world on the other. Those aspects of urban theory which have been derived predominantly from the investigation of Western urbanism are tested against rather than applied to ancient China.The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City examines the cosmological symbolism of the Chinese city constructed as a world unto itself. It suggests with a wealth of argument and evidence that this cosmo-magical role underpinned the functional unity of the city everywhere until new bases for urban life began to develop in the Hellenistic world. Whereas the majority of previous investigations into the nature of the Chinese city have been undertaken from the standpoint of elites The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City has adopted a point of view closer to that of the social scientist than the geographer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537279

The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese CityVolume 2 The Chinese City in Comparative Perspective These two volumes elucidate the manner in which there emerged on the North China plain hierarchically structured functionally specialized social institutions organized on a political and territorial basis during the second millennium b.c. They describe the way in which during subsequent centuries these institutes were diffused through much of the rest of North and Central China. Author Paul Wheatley equates the emergence of the ceremonial center as evidenced in Shang China with a functional and developmental stage in urban genesis and substantiates his argument with comparative evidence from the Americas Mesopotamia Egypt Southeast Asia the Mediterranean and the Yoruba territories.The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City seeks in small measure to help redress the current imbalance between our knowledge of the contemporary Western-style city on the one hand and of the urbanism characteristic of the traditional world on the other. Those aspects of urban theory which have been derived predominantly from the investigation of Western urbanism are tested against rather than applied to ancient China.The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City examines the cosmological symbolism of the Chinese city constructed as a world unto itself. It suggests with a wealth of argument and evidence that this cosmo-magical role underpinned the functional unity of the city everywhere until new bases for urban life began to develop in the Hellenistic world. Whereas the majority of previous investigations into the nature of the Chinese city have been undertaken from the standpoint of elites The Origins and Character of the Ancient Chinese City has adopted a point of view closer to that of the social scientist than the geographer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537286

The Origins and Course of Common Mental Disorders Why are some people more vulnerable to common mental disorders than others? What effects do genes and environments exert on the development of mental disorders? The Origins and Course of Common Mental Disorders describes the nature characteristics and causes of common emotional and behavioural disorders as they develop across the lifespan providing a clear and concise account of recent advances in our knowledge of the origins and history of anxious depressive anti-social and substance related disorders. Combining a lifespan approach with developments in neurobiology this book describes the epidemiology of emotional and behavioural disorders in childhood adolescence and adult life. David Goldberg and Ian Goodyer demonstrate how both genes and environments exert different but key effects on the development of these disorders and suggest a developmental model as the most appropriate for determining vulnerabilities for psychopathology. Divided into four sections the book covers: the nature and distribution of common mental disorders the biological basis of common disorders the human life cycle relevant to common disorders the developmental model. This highly readable account of the origins of emotional and behavioural disorders will be of interest to behavioural science students and all mental health professionals including psychiatrists psychologists social workers nurses and counsellors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315820149

The Origins and Development of African LivestockArchaeology Genetics Linguistics and Ethnography This book presents an interdisciplinary overview of the origins of African livestock placing Africa as one of the world centres for animal domestication. With sections on archaeology genetics linguistics and ethnography this collection contains over twenty contributions from the field's foremost experts and provides fully illustrated never before published data and extensive bibliographies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515771

The Origins and Evolution of the Single Market in Europe First published in 1999 this work of economic history explores the evolution of the single market and of economic and political integration in Europe since World War II. Beginning with European integration and the genesis of the Customs Union Bill Lucarelli then proceeds through the Trans-Atlantic Rivalry the European Monetary Union (EMU) the European Monetary System (EMS) and on to Maastricht. The study intends to be a critique of the prevailing theories of negative integration weighting economic integration against political integration with a particular focus on the concept of ‘spill-over’. Lucarelli argues against prevailing functionalist and neo-liberal interpretations of the process of economic integration. The conclusion is critical of the strategy toward European Monetary Union. The book is informed by Marxian and Post-Keynesian Economic theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336407

The Origins And History Of Consciousness First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864305

The Origins and Nature of Sociality Scientific developments have increasingly been transforming our understanding of the place of human beings in nature. The contributors to this book focus on the current status of research on sociality and the evolution of cooperative and altruistic behaviour in non-human and human primates. They examine questions related to the evolution cultural viability and hormonal underpinnings of human sociality in specific detail and describe patterns of sociality that shed light on human social behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133676

The Origins and Organization of Unconscious ConflictThe Selected Works of Martin S. Bergmann The Origins and Organization of Unconscious Conflict provides a comprehensive set of contributions by Martin S. Bergmann to psychoanalytic theory technique and its applications. Following a general approach Bergmann synthesizes Freud’s major contributions the development of his thinking the ramifications to present day psychoanalytic theory and practice and finally discusses unresolved problems requiring further work. In these selected papers profound meditations are offered on love and death the leap from hysteria to dream interpretation in Freud’s intellectual development the genetic roots of Psychoanalysis in the creative clash between Enlightenment and Romantic ideas old age as a clinical and theoretical phenomenon the death instinct as clinical controversy and the interminable debate about termination in psychoanalysis and how to effect it. Crucial clinical and theoretical questions are constantly addressed and the challenges they pose will engage and enlighten the reader. Bergmann was a philosopher of mind as much as he is a psychoanalyst and the range and scope of the ideas in these selected papers is impressive instructive and illuminating. Bergmann deals with psychoanalysis as a science and with an ideology referring to psychoanalysis as a "Weltanschauung" a philosophical basis for psychoanalytic theory. He presents an original penetrating analysis of Freud’s inner struggle about empirical research validation and related to five other sciences; about irrational forces that constitute major motivators of human life and require taking an existential position regarding their implications the search for the meaning of one’s existence. The Origins and Organization of Unconscious Conflict is an exciting intellectual journey of the scientific and ideological aspects of psychoanalysis and the study of love. It will appeal to psychoanalysts psychologists philosophers and both undergraduate and postgraduate students studying in these fields as well as anyone with an interest in mental health and human behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941939

The Origins and Spread of Domestic Animals in Southwest Asia and Europe This volume tackles the fundamental and broad-scale questions concerning the spread of early animal herding from its origins in the Near East into Europe beginning in the mid-10th millennium BC. Original work by more than 30 leading international researchers synthesizes of our current knowledge about the origins and spread of animal domestication. In this comprehensive book the zooarchaeological record and discussions of the evolution and development of Neolithic stock-keeping take center stage in the debate over the profound effects of the Neolithic revolution on both our biological and cultural evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323221

The Origins and Spread of Domestic Plants in Southwest Asia and Europe In this major new volume leading scholars demonstrate the importance of archaeobotanical evidence in the understanding of the spread of agriculture in southwest Asia and Europe. Whereas previous overviews have focused either on Europe or on southwest Asia this volume considers the transition from a pan-regional perspective thus making a significant contribution to our understanding of the processes and dynamics in the transition to food production on both continents. It will be relevant to students researchers practitioners and instructors in archaeology archaeobotany agrobotany agricultural history anthropology area studies economic history and cultural development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347491

The Origins of Accounting CultureThe Venetian Connection The Origins Of Accounting Culture aim at studying the origins of the accounting culture in Venice with a specific focus on accounting education. The period covered by the work ranges from Luca Pacioli to the foundation (in 1868) of the Royal Advanced School of Commerce (Regia Scuola Superiore di Commercio) that in 2018 is celebrating its 150 anniversary as Ca’ Foscari University of Venice.Ever since the Middle Ages Venice was home of a number of favourable circumstances that have been accumulating over the years. As a trading city par excellence Venice allowed the spreading of the bookkeeping at first among firms and then in the public administration that was much in need of sophisticated accounting principles for the purpose of controlling its activities.Venice was among the first cities to implement Gutenberg print method and it quickly became the most important city in the world in the publishing industry allowing printing and spreading the first handbooks about double-entry bookkeeping and merchant studies.The Origins Of Accounting Culture goes beyond the study of Luca Pacioli and tackles in a more organic and holistic way the social and economic conditions that allowed the accounting culture to spread in Venice. This book will be a vital resource to academics and researchers in the fields of Accounting Accounting History Economic Development and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734718

The Origins of American CriminologyAdvances in Criminological Theory The Origins of American Criminology is an invaluable resource. Both separately and together these essays capture the stories behind the invention of criminology's major theoretical perspectives. They preserve information that otherwise would have been lost. There is urgency to embark on this reflective task given that the generation that defined the field for the past decades is heading into retirement. This fine volume insures that their life experiences will not be forgotten.The volume shows criminology to be a human enterprise. Ideas are not driven primarily and often not at all by data. Theories are not invented solely as part of the scientific process; they are not inevitable. American criminology's great theories most often precede the collection of data; they guide and produce empirical inquiry not vice versa. Theoretical paradigms are shaped by a host of factors‘scholars' assumptions about the world drawn from their social constructs disciplinary content and ideology cognitive environments found in specific universities and the field's scholarly networks and quirks in a person's biography.The volume demonstrates that humanity is what makes theory possible. Diverse experiences when we were born where we have lived the unique trajectories of our personal life courses the disciplines and academic places we have ended up allow individual scholars to see the world differently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516557

The Origins of Ancient Greek ScienceBlood—A Philosophical Study This book examines the origins of ancient Greek science using the vehicles of blood blood vessels and the heart. Careful attention to biomedical writers in the ancient world as well as to the philosophical and literary work of writers prior to the Hippocratic authors produce an interesting story of how science progressed and the critical context in which important methodological questions were addressed. The end result is an account that arises from debates that are engaged in and "solved" by different writers. These stopping points form the foundation for Harvey and for modern philosophy of biology. Author Michael Boylan sets out the history of science as well as a critical evaluation based upon principles in the contemporary canon of the philosophy of science—particularly those dealing with the philosophy of biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868437

The Origins of Anti-Authoritarianism This book discusses the ongoing revolution of dignity in human history as the work of ‘humanist outliers’: small groups and individuals dedicated to compassionate social emancipation. It argues that anti-authoritarian revolutions like 1989’s ‘Autumn of the Nations’ succeeded in large part due to cultural and political innovations springing from such small groups. The author explores the often ingenious ways in which these maladapted and liminal ‘outliers’ forged a cooperative and dialogic mindset among previously resentful and divided communities. Their strategies warrant closer scrutiny in the context of the ongoing 21st century revolution of dignity and efforts to (re)unite an ever more troubled and divided world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583392

The Origins of AttachmentInfant Research and Adult Treatment The Origins of Attachment: Infant Research and Adult Treatment addresses the origins of attachment in mother-infant face-to-face communication. New patterns of relational disturbance in infancy are described. These aspects of communication are out of conscious awareness. They provide clinicians with new ways of thinking about infancy and about nonverbal communication in adult treatment. Utilizing an extraordinarily detailed microanalysis of videotaped mother-infant interactions at 4 months Beatrice Beebe Frank Lachmann and their research collaborators provide a more fine-grained and precise description of the process of attachment transmission. Second-by-second microanalysis operates like a social microscope and reveals more than can be grasped with the naked eye. The book explores how alongside linguistic content the bodily aspect of communication is an essential component of the capacity to communicate and understand emotion. The moment-to-moment self- and interactive processes of relatedness documented in infant research form the bedrock of adult face-to-face communication and provide the background fabric for the verbal narrative in the foreground. The Origins of Attachment is illustrated throughout with several case vignettes of adult treatment. Discussions by Carolyn Clement Malcolm Slavin and E. Joyce Klein Estelle Shane Alexandra Harrison and Stephen Seligman show how the research can be used by practicing clinicians. This book details aspects of bodily communication between mothers and infants that will provide useful analogies for therapists of adults. It will be essential reading for psychoanalysts psychotherapists and graduate students. Collaborators Joseph Jaffe Sara Markese Karen A. Buck Henian Chen Patricia Cohen Lorraine Bahrick Howard Andrews Stanley Feldstein Discussants Carolyn Clement Malcolm Slavin E. Joyce Klein Estelle Shane Alexandra Harrison Stephen Seligman Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898188

The Origins of British Bolshevism First published in 1977. This book describes the growth of revolutionary organisations in Britain from 1900 onwards. It shows that there was an indigenous movement that developed quite independently from the left in other countries although its basic outlook was remarkably similar to that of the Bolsheviks in Russia. The study concentrates the activities of the Socialist Labour Party a small group of dedicated revolutionaries whose impact on working-class politics had not been fully recognised. The most controversial section of the book deals with the Russian influence on the machinations that led to the formation of the British Communist Party. It is critical of Lenin who sometimes gave advice on the basis of insufficient knowledge and of Comitern agents like Theodore Rothstein with dubious political backgrounds. This title will be of great interest to students of politics philosophy and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367265717

The Origins of British Social Policy Originally published in 1978 The Origins of British Social Policy arose dissatisfaction with conventional approaches to the subject of welfare responsibilities in the state. This volume stresses the complexity of conscious and unconscious influences upon policy which include such political imperatives as the wish to maintain social order to maintain and increase economic and military efficiency and to preserve and strengthen the family as a central social institution. It suggests that the break between unsympathetic nineteenth-century Poor Law attitudes towards the poor and modern ‘welfare state’ approaches has been less sharp or complete than is often assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602076

The Origins of Capitalism as a Social SystemThe Prevalence of an Aleatory Encounter Economists historians and social scientists have offered a variety of conflicting answers to the issue of the beginnings of capitalism and these deviating answers imply different conceptualizations of what capitalism actually is. This book provides a simultaneous inquiry into the origins of capitalism as well as provides a theoretical treatise on capitalism. The Origins of Capitalism as a Social System explores the line between what is and is not capitalism (re)producing a theory of capitalism as a system of class domination and exploitation. Part I of the book focuses on the monetary theory of value and capital developed by Karl Marx while at the same time critically reviews an array of economic and historical literature both Marxist and non-Marxist. Following this Part II expounds the first emergence of capitalism in Venice. It highlights the historical contingencies that made capitalism in the Venetian society possible as well as the structural elements of the capitalist system and their interconnectedness. Finally Part III discusses the capitalist character of the Venetian social formation from the end of the fourteenth century until the fall of the republic to Napoleon in 1797. As part of this the author investigates the significance of forms of governmentality beyond national cohesion and territorialization. Of great interest to economists historians and both undergraduate and postgraduate students this book gives special emphasis to a critical evaluation of the tensions and controversies between historians economists and other social scientists with regard to the character and role that money and trade played in societies and economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367894672

The Origins of Civic UniversitiesManchester Leeds and Liverpool This book first published in 1988 examines the origins purposes and functioning of the civic universities founded in the second half of the nineteenth century and discusses their significance within both local and wider communities. It argues that the civic universities – and those of the northern industrial cities in particular – were among the most notable expressions of the civic culture of Victorian Britain and both a source and a reflection of the professional and expert society which was growing to maturity in that time and place. This title will be of interest to students of history and education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214200

The Origins of Civilization in Greek and Roman Thought (Routledge Revivals) It has been much disputed to what extent thinkers in Greek and Roman antiquity adhered to ideas of evolution and progress in human affairs. Did they lack any conception of process in time or did they anticipate Darwinian and Lamarckian hypotheses? The Origins of Civilization in Greek and Roman Thought first published in1986 comprehensively examines this issue. Beginning with creation myths – Mother Earth and Pandora the anti-progressive ideas of the Golden Age and the cyclical theories of Orphism – Professor Blundell goes on to explore the origins of scientific speculation among the Pre-Socratics its development into the teleological science of Aristotle and the advent of the progressivist views of the Stoics. Attention is also given to the ‘primitivist’ debate involving ideas about the noble savage and reflections of such speculation in poetry and finally the relationship between nature and culture in ancient thought is investigated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748216

The Origins of CocaineColonization and Failed Development in the Amazon Andes In the 1960s the governments of Colombia Peru and Bolivia launched agricultural settlement programs in each country’s vast Amazonian frontier lowlands. Two decades later these exact same zones had transformed into the centers of the illicit cocaine boom of the Americas. Drawing on concepts from both history and anthropology The Origins of Cocaine explores how three countries with divergent different mid-century political trajectories ended up with parallel outcomes in illicit frontier economies and cocalero cultures. Bringing together transnational national and local analyses the volume provides an in-depth examination of the deep origins of drug economics in the Americas. As the first substantial study on the shift from agrarian colonization to narcotization The Origins of Cocaine will appeal to scholars and postgraduate students of Latin American history anthropology globalization development and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367464585

The Origins of David Hume's Economics The book covers Hume’s biographical development; his self appraisal as a 'man of letters’; his philosophical writings with emphasis on their direct and indirect economic content; his self-aware criticism of his approach to the Treatise and the development of his rhetorical understanding of the needs/interests of his readers/potential readers; his rhetorical turn and Ciceronian adjustments to his writing within the genre of the essay including his two Enquiries; his political essays and his nine essays conventionally classified as economic. The work aims to show how the Treatise and its vicissitudes gave rise to his economics. The work takes a broad approach to Hume and his writings on economic topics from the Treatise through the Enquires and on to his political and economic essay. The work also explores Hume’s textual method and charts the move from abstruse philosophy to a Ciceronian engagement with social conditions and problems as developed in the Political Discourses. In addition Hume’s extensive use of analogies is also brought into clearer focus than is found in other texts. Overall the book will be of great use to both postgraduates and undergraduates alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748315

The Origins of Democratic Zionism This book is the first to link the modern appreciation for democratic freedom directly to Jewish political thought in seventeenth-century Amsterdam. The modern appreciation for democratic values is often assumed to have its roots in Classical thought. However democracy has taken various forms in its progression to the governance many countries now employ. Working in dialog with Protestants Jewish thinkers voiced the first Modern appeal for the reestablishment of a Jewish polity in the Holy Land. This appeal was grounded in a vision of a Jewish state governed by individual liberty and popular consent which could be defined as a democratic Zionism. The book focuses on influential rabbi Saul Levi Morteira (b. ca. 1590-d. 1660) as well as two of the most renowned members of his congregation Baruch Spinoza and Miguel de Barrios. Unlike contemporary Catholic and Protestant thinkers these three intellectuals found democratic values in an Old Testament polity that came to be revered as the Hebrew Republic. The book explores the trajectory by which this democratization of the Hebrew Republic evolved in the writings of Morteira as an alternative to divine-right rule. It then shows that in spite of their divergent views toward practicing Judaism Spinoza and Barrios disseminated Morteira’s democratic ideas and promoted the Hebrew Republic as a model polity for a post-medieval political order. This book will be of great use to scholars of Judaism and Jewish philosophy in the modern era medieval and early modern Spanish literature as well as religious political and intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133481

The Origins of Ecological EconomicsThe Bioeconomics of Georgescu-Roegen Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen deserves to be called the father of ecological economics. This book connects Georgescu-Roegen's earlier work such as consumer choice theory and a critique of Leontief's dynamic model with his later ambitious attempt to reformulate the economic process as 'bioeconomics' a theoretical alternative to neoclassical economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638111

The Origins of Economic DemocracyProfit Sharing and Employee Shareholding Schemes This work originally published in 1989 examines a highly important phenomenon: the growth of profit-sharing and share-ownership schemes for employees within the company. The Origins of Economic Democracy traces the origins and developments of such schemes internationally and presents an explanatory framework for understanding their emergence. Both legislation and economic conditions play key roles in determining the popularity of such schemes for companies and their employees. The subject of profit-sharing is of vital importance to companies endeavouring to improve their financial performance while increasing the degree of job satisfaction and organizational loyalty of staff members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307896

The Origins of Economic Inequality Between NationsA Critique of Western Theories on Development and Underdevelopment First published in 1991 this text provides an incisive analysis of theories concerning the origins of economic inequality between nations. Central to the author’s investigation is the concept of underdevelopment and a focus on successive Western ‘systems of conceptualisation’ of the relationship between the west and the rest of the world. The first part of the book concerns the Marx/Engels theory of the Asiatic mode of production and the anti-Imperialist reaction against Eurocentrisim initiated by the theoretical synthesis of J. A. Hobson. This is followed by an examination of the post-World War II era particularly the evolution of development studies and the differing versions of dependency theory. The author concludes with an analysis of the most recent reactions against economic imperialism and dependency theory and concludes with an assessment of their implications for the further economic development of today’s Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415853798

The Origins of Economic Thought in Modern Japan By throwing light on economic thought in the period of the Japanese Enlightenment this book will make clear what led to the institutionalization of business and economic education the birth of the pioneer business enterprise and of serious economic journalism and the reasons behind the success of Japanese economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862219

The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in EuropeThe Beginnings of a European Environmental Conscience This book examines the development of a European environmental conscience through successive steps of European integration in energy policy. In the 1960s-70s the world was slowly beginning to realise that environment degradation was not sustainable. With phenomena such as acid rain it became clear that pollution did not stop at national boundaries and the European environmental conscience developed in parallel to such growing environmental concerns. The oil crisis in 1973 was a turning point in the integration process for both energy policy and environment policy and while further integration towards the European energy policy failed; the environmental policies took shape in measures such as energy saving. The Commission incorporated both energy and environmental policies into the EU policy canon and built an institutional framework responding to the insufficiency of national policy answers and the developing environmental conscience of the European people. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European Integration European Union politics and history and environmental politics and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138830363

The Origins of Ethical FailuresLessons for Leaders In 2001 as a young university graduate Dennis Gentilin became a member of a FX trading desk at one of Australia’s largest banks the National Australia Bank. In the years that followed the desk became involved in a trading scandal that resulted in the resignation of the chairman and CEO the upheaval of the board of directors significant financial loss and incalculable reputational damage. It was in this environment that the true meaning of business ethics was revealed to Gentilin. In this ground breaking book Gentilin draws on both his personal experience and the emerging literature in the various disciplines of psychology to provide a very unique insight into the origins of ethical failures. The intellectual depth Gentilin provides coupled with his real life reflections make this book a must read for senior leaders regulators consultants students and practitioners. Amongst other things the book highlights the shortcomings associated with the traditional approaches used to explain and address ethical failures and illustrates how easily we can all individuals and organisations alike be complicit to unethical conduct. More importantly it provides lessons and guidance to all leaders who aspire to build institutions that are more resilient to ethical failure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690516

The Origins of French Absolutism 1598-1661 This controversial study takes the provocative line that the French monarchy was a complete success. James turns the idea of royal ‘absolutism’ on its head by redefining the French monarchy’s success from 1598 - 1661. The Origins of French Absolutism 1598-1661 maintains that building blocks were not being laid by the so-called architects of absolutism but that by satisfying long-established traditional ambitions cardinal ministers Richelieu and Mazarin undoubtedly made the confident ambitious reign of the late century possible.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837058

The Origins of GenocideRaphael Lemkin as a historian of mass violence This year the United Nations celebrated the 'Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide' adopted in December 1948. It is time to recognize the man behind this landmark in international law. At the beginning were a few words: "New conceptions require new terms. By ‘genocide’ we mean the destruction of a nation or of an ethnic group". Rarely in history have paradigmatic changes in scholarship been brought about with such few words. Putting the quintessential crime of modernity in only one sentence Raphael Lemkin (1900-1959) the Polish Jewish specialist in international law not only summarized the horrors of the National Socialist Crimes which were still underway when he coined the term "genocide" in 1944 but also influenced international law. As the founding figure of the UN Genocide Convention Lemkin is finally getting the respect he deserves. Less known is his contribution to historical scholarship on genocide. Until his death Lemkin was working on a broad study on genocides in the history of humankind. Unfortunately he did not manage to publish it. The contributions in this book offer for the first time a critical assessment not only of his influence on international law but also on historical analysis of mass murders showing the close connection between both. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Genocide Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851305

The Origins of Higher LearningKnowledge networks and the early development of universities Higher education has become a worldwide phenomenon where students now travel internationally to pursue courses and careers not simply as a global enterprise but as a network of worldwide interconnections. The Origins of Higher Learning: Knowledge networks and the early development of universities is an account of the first globalisation that has led us to this point telling of how humankind first developed centres of higher learning across the vast landmass from the Atlantic to the China Sea. This book opens a much-needed debate on the origins of higher learning exploring how why and where humankind first began to take a sustained interest in questions that went beyond daily survival. Showing how these concerns became institutionalised and how knowledge came to be transferred from place to place this book explores important aspects of the forerunners of globalisation. It is a narrative which covers much of Asia North Africa and Europe many parts of which were little known beyond their own boundaries. Spanning from the earliest civilisations to the end of the European Middle Ages around 700 years ago here the authors set out crucial findings for future research and investigation. This book shows how interconnections across continents are nothing new and that in reality humankind has been interdependent for a much longer period than is widely recognised. It is a book which challenges existing accounts of the origins of higher learning in Europe and will be of interest to all those who wish to know more about the world of academia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844834

The Origins of Himalayan StudiesBrian Houghton Hodgson in Nepal and Darjeeling Brian Hodgson lived in Nepal from 1820 to 1843 during which time he wrote and published extensively on Nepalese culture religion natural history architecture ethnography and linguistics. Contributors from leading historians of Nepal and South Asia and from specialists in Buddhist studies art history linguistics ornithology and ethnography critically examine Hodgson's life and achievement within the context of his contribution to scholarship. Many of the drawings photographed for this book have not previously been published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650588

The Origins of History A distillation of the thought and research to which Herbert Butterfield devoted the last twenty years of his life to this book originally published in 1981 traces how differently people understood the relevance of their past and its connection with their religion. It examines ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia; the political perceptiveness of the Hittites; the Jewish sense of God in history of promise and fulfilment; the classical achievement of scientific history; and the unique Chinese tradition of historical writing. The author explains the problems of the early Christians in relating their traditions of Jesus to their life and faith and the emergence when Christianity became the religion of the Roman Empire of a new historical understanding. The book then charts the gradual growth of a sceptical approach to recorded authority in Islam and Western Europe the reconstruction of the past by deductive analysis of the surviving evidence and the secularisation of the eighteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187832

The Origins of Human Behaviour This volume explores the diverse ways in which the evolution of human behaviour can be investigated and confronts the most challenging aspects of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754910

The Origins of Islamic LawThe Qur'an the Muwatta' and Madinan Amal If the Qur'an is the first written formulation of Islam in general Malik's Muwatta' is arguably the first written formulation of the Islam-in-practice that becomes Islamic law. This book considers the methods used by Malik in the Muwatta' to derive the judgements of the law from the Qur'an and is thus concerned on one level with the finer details of Qur'anic interpretation. However since any discussion of the Qur'an in this context must also include considerations of the other main source of Islamic law namely the sunna or normative practice of the Prophet this latter concept especially its relationship to the terms of hadith and amal (traditions and living tradition) also receives considerable attention and in many respects this book is more about the history and development of Islamic law than it is about the science of Qur'anic interpretation.This is the first book to question the hitherto accepted frameworks of both the classical Muslim view and the current revisionist western view on the development of Islamic law. It is also the first study in a European language to deal specifically with the early development of the Madinan later Malik school of jurisprudence as it is also the first to demonstrate in detail the various methods used both linguistic and otherwise in interpreting the legal verses of the Qur'an. It will be of interest to all those interested in the underlying bases of Islamic law and culture and of particular interest to those involved in studying and teaching Islamic studies both at undergraduate and research level. It will also be of interest to those studying the relationship between orality and literacy in ancient societies and the writing down of ancient law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203036839

The Origins of Japanese Industrial PowerStrategy Institutions and the Development of Organisational Capability The recognised success of the post-war Japanese economy has rested on the qualities of its manufacturing industries. This book explores the origins rationale and consequences of this transformation. Using theoretical insights and detailed evidence it reviews the rise of the Japanese economy and the nature causes and changing objectives of vertical and horizontal integration; ownership control financing and bank-industry relations; and the major operational functions of production human resources distribution and marketing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037523

The Origins of Leftwing Cinema in China 1932-37 This book takes a cultural studies approach to analyze and account for the ways in which related to film literature cultural production ideology social change and modernity were in raised in the leftwing film movement of the 1930s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650595

The Origins Of Love And Hate First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758079

The Origins of Mathematical Knowledge in Childhood This book examines the origins and development of children's mathematical knowledge. It contrasts the widely held view that counting is the starting point for mathematical development with an alternative comparison-of-quantities position. According to the comparison-of-quantities position the concept of number builds upon more basic concepts of equality inequality and less-than and greater-than relations which derive from comparisons between unenumerated quantities such as lengths. The concept of number combines these basic comparative concepts with the concept of a unit of measure which allows one quantity to be described as a multiple of another. Sophian examines these alternative accounts of children's developing mathematical knowledge in the light of research: on children's counting; on their reasoning about continuous quantities such as length and area; on the development of the concept of unit; on additive and multiplicative reasoning; and on knowledge about fractions. In the closing chapters Sophian draws out the developmental and the educational implications of the research and theory presented. Developmentally the comparison-of-quantities position undermines the idea that numerical knowledge develops through domain-specific learning mechanisms in that it links numerical development both to physical knowledge about objects which is the starting point for the concept of unit and to the acquisition of linguistic number terms. Instructionally the comparison-of-quantities perspective diverges from the counting-first perspective in that it underscores the continuity between whole-number arithmetic and fraction learning that stems from the importance of the concept of unit for both. Building on this idea Sophian advances three instructional recommendations: First instruction about numbers should always be grounded in thinking about quantities and how numbers represent the relations between them; second instruction in the early years should always be guided by a long-term perspective in which current objectives are shaped by an understanding of their role in the overall course of mathematics learning; and third instruction should be directly toward promoting the acquisition of the most general mathematical knowledge possible. The Origins of Mathematical Knowledge in Childhood is intended for researchers professionals and graduate students in developmental psychology educational psychology and mathematics education and as a supplementary text for advanced undergraduate courses in cognitive development educational psychology and mathematics education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315085654

The Origins of Modern Banking in SpainThe Role of Monetary Plurality This book analyses the formation of the Spanish banking system. It provides a general overview of European financial systems in operation during the mid-nineteenth century followed by a detailed analysis of the economic and institutional changes that gave rise to a new form of banking in Spain.The chapters analyse changes on banking regulation; study the social origin of banks’ promoters; investigate the economic results of banks; and evaluate the interaction between banks and the economy as a whole. Finally the causes extent and consequences of monetary plurality in Spain and its European context are discussed. As such this book covers the gap that exists in the Spanish banking historiography. Until now only the Bank of Spain and its predecessors had been adequately examined. As the Bank of Spain acted mostly as the state’s financial agent we know very little about private-sector financing. This text provides data and analysis for a more comprehensive view of early Spanish financial development in a comparative European framework.The Origins of Modern Banking in Spain should be considered essential reading for financial history students and scholars as well as anybody interested in longview approaches to modern financial development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729950

The Origins of Modern English Society Bringing together subjects such as culture religion morals politics economics and mentality Perkin presents and applies a holistic concept of social history in the tradition of great historians of the past. In this classic text of social history Harold Perkin explores the emergence of a new form of class society in Victorian England which differed radically from early modern society. He locates the origins of the modern English class system in the Industrial Revolution the impact of which went beyond economy and technology and changed the ways of living and perceptions of the English people in many ways. Origins of Modern English Society maintains its influence as a comprehensive and integrative survey of a crucial period in the development of English society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134782

The Origins of Modern Financial CrimeHistorical foundations and current problems in Britain The recent global financial crisis has been characterised as a turning point in the way we respond to financial crime. Focusing on this change and ‘crime in the commercial sphere’ this text considers the legal and economic dimensions of financial crime and its significance in societal consciousness in twenty-first century Britain. Considering how strongly criminal enforcement specifically features in identifying the post-crisis years as a ‘turning point’ it argues that nineteenth-century encounters with financial crime were transformative for contemporary British societal perceptions of ‘crime’ and its perpetrators and have lasting resonance for legal responses and societal reactions today. The analysis in this text focuses primarily on how Victorian society perceived and responded to crime and its perpetrators with its reactions to financial crime specifically couched within this. It is proposed that examining how financial misconduct became recognised as crime during Victorian times makes this an important contribution to nineteenth-century history. Beyond this the analysis underlines that a historical perspective is essential for comprehending current issues raised by the ‘fight’ against financial crime represented and analysed in law and criminology as matters of enormous intellectual and practical significance even helping to illuminate the benefits and potential pitfalls which can be encountered in current moves for extending the reach of criminal liability for financial misconduct. Sarah Wilson’s text on this highly topical issue will be essential reading for criminologists legal scholars and historians alike. It will also be of great interest to the general reader. The Origins of Modern Financial Crime was short-listed for the Wadsworth Prize 2015. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687714

The Origins of NeoliberalismInsights from economics and philosophy Neoliberalism is a doctrine that adopts a free market policy in a deregulated political framework. In recent years neoliberalism has become increasingly prominent as a doctrine in Western society and has been heavily discussed in both academia and the media.In The Origins of Neoliberalism the joint effort of an economist and a philosopher offers a theoretical overview of both neoliberalism’s genesis within economic theory and social studies as well as its development outside academia. Tracing the sources of neoliberalism within the history of economic thought the book explores the differences between neoliberalism and classical liberalism. This book’s aim is to make clear that neoliberalism is not a natural development of the old classical liberalism but rather that it represents a dramatic alteration of its original nature and meaning. Also it fights against the current idea according to which neoliberalism would coincide with the triumph of free market economy.In its use of both history of economics and philosophy this book takes a highly original approach to the concept of neoliberalism. The analysis presented here will be of great interest to scholars and students of history of economics political economy and philosophy of social science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367869205

The Origins of Open Field Agriculture Originally published in 1981 The Origins of Open Field Agriculture looks at the problems connected with open field agriculture – the origins of strip cultivation the three-field system the adaptation of ‘Celtic’ fields and the development of ploughing techniques. The book looks at the challenges to traditional ideas on the origins of settlement and their associated economy and casts new light on understandings of village development. The book suggests that conventional views of the nucleated village in the midst of open field strips as a product of the Anglo-Saxon migration is no longer tenable. The book brings together the work of distinguished archaeologists historians and historical geographers and opens up a new perspective on the early development of medieval agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180386

The Origins of Post-War German Politics (RLE: German Politics) This book discusses how the allies worked towards determining the political future of a defeated Germany. It oulines how the deep ideological divisions within the allied forces ultimately resulted in the division of Germany and discusses how indigenous political movements were impeded by a deeply felt distrust of German nationalism in all organisations. Yes these considerations are seen in the context of the masive logistical problems faced by the allies in restoring order to the chaos of war-ravaged Germany. Focusing on the experiences of Hanover the book illustrates how post-war German politics are the result of a coalescence of distinct and at times even contradictory ideologies and interests emphasising how the German political scene can only be understood in terms of the mutual interaction of personalities beliefs and economics and of indigenous and foreign influences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839526

The Origins of Religion This book first published in 1935 collects together material on the origins of religion from two very different sources. South America where the author spent six years studying the religious beliefs and customs of several Indian tribes representing different stages of culture; and the Finno-Ugrian area where Finnish and Russian ethnologists had brought to light a new body of facts which formed an important addition to our knowledge of religious life at an early stage of cultural development. This book is a key work in the study of comparative religion and is an essential reference source on the origins of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641778

The Origins of Roman Christian DiplomacyConstantius II and John Chrysostom as Innovators This book illuminates the origins of Roman Christian diplomacy through two case studies: Constantius II’s imperial strategy in the Red Sea; and John Chrysostom's ecclesiastical strategy in Gothia and Sasanian Persia. Both men have enjoyed a strong narrative tradition: Constantius as a persecuting theological fanatic and Chrysostom as a stubborn naïve reformer. Yet this tradition has often masked their remarkable innovations. As part of his strategy for conquest Constantius was forced to focus on Alexandria demonstrating a carefully orchestrated campaign along the principal eastern trade route. Meanwhile whilst John Chrysostom' s preaching and social reform have garnered extensive discussion his late sermons and letters composed in exile reveal an ambitious program to establish church structures outside imperial state control. The book demonstrates that these two pioneers innovated a diplomacy that utilised Christianity as a tool for forging alliances with external peoples; a procedure that would later become central to Byzantine statecraft. It will appeal to all those interested in Early Christianity and late antique/medieval history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138219465

The Origins of Scientific Economics This book illustrates how the first social science that of economics was built. It examines and discusses the work of Josiah Child Nicholas Barbon John Collins William Petty John Locke and Dudley North and the economic theories of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315016511

The Origins of Socialist Thought in Japan Socialism first gained a major foothold in Japan after the revolution and the subsequent Meiji restoration of 1868. Against the background of the rapid development of capitalism in Japan after the revolution and the accompanying emergence of the working class this study shows how early Japanese socialists drew on both Western influences and elements from traditional Japanese culture. In the early 1980s most of the world interested in Japan was fascinated by its educational system industrial policy or low crime rates – things which explained the economic miracle and made it ‘Number One’. John Crump however was searching for the origins of socialist thought there. Historians of the socialist movement before and since the 1980s have described the thought of those who figure in the dramas Crump describes. What sets his study apart is the degree to which the theoretical debates discussed matter to him. Other authors often lack sympathy with or seem frustrated by the importance given to apparently trivial differences that consumed endless debate. However at the time he wrote this book the author was still an activist even though his activity manifested itself mainly in his scholarship. His aim was to do more than give an account of the formation of socialist thought in Japan. He wanted his readers to think more deeply about the development of capitalism in Japan. This book made an original contribution to the study of Japan in the 1980s. Its unique perspective shines a bright light on debates still relevant today.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415849098

The Origins of Syrian NationhoodHistories Pioneers and Identity The ‘Syria idea’ emerged in the nineteenth century as a concept of national awakening superseding both Arab nationalism and separatist currents. Looking at nationalist movements ideas and individuals this book traces the origin and development of the idea of Syrian nationhood from the perspective of some of its leading pioneers. Providing a highly original comparative insight into the struggle for independence and sovereignty in post-1850 Syria it addresses some of the most persistent questions about the development of this nationalism. Chapters by eminent scholars from within and outside of the region offer a comprehensive study of individual Syrian writers and activists caught in a whirlwind of uncertainty competing ideologies foreign interference and political suppression. A valuable addition to the present scholarship on nationalism in the Middle East this book will be of interest to many professionals as well as to scholars of history Middle East studies and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138789180

The Origins of the African-American Civil Rights Movement 1865-1956 First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994676

The Origins of the American Civil War The American Civil War (1861-65) was the bloodiest war of the nineteenth century and its impact continues to be felt today. It and its origins have been studied more intensively than any other period in American history yet it remains profoundly controversial. Brian Holden Reid's formidable volume is a major contribution to this ongoing historical debate. Based on a wealth of primary research it examines every aspect of the origins of the conflict and addresses key questions such as was it an avoidable tragedy or a necessary catharsis for a divided nation? How far was slavery the central issue? Why should the conflict have errupted into violence and why did it not escalate into world war? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148017

The Origins of the Arab Israeli Wars This highly-regarded history gives a balanced and judicious introduction to this immensely complex and controversial subject weaving different strands of the story into a single coherent narrative thus making it essential reading for all students studying conflict in the Middle East. Of all the troubles affecting the modern world few are as topical deep rooted and intractable as the Arab-Israeli conflict. For this region an understanding of the past is vital to an understanding of the present. Ritchie Ovendale’s classic study of the roots of the conflict is now updated for a fourth time and considers events until 2003. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145757

The Origins of the Bilateral Okinawa ProblemOkinawa in Postwar US-Japan Relations 1945-1952 Using a multi-national and multi-archival approach to this diplomatic history study the author examines comprehensively and in great detail for the first time the origins of the so-called Okinawa Problem. Also inlcludes four maps. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994683

The Origins of the Boxer WarA Multinational Study This is the first book to provide a panoramic view of the origins of the Boxer War. Comprehensively examining this historical conundrum of the 20th century from a detached perspective the book is based on ten years of exhaustive research of both unpublished and published materials from all nine countries involved. Analysing the misunderstanding between the Chinese and foreign governments of the day Lanxin Xiang debunks the traditional view that the anti-foreign Empress Dowager of the Chinese Empire was chiefly responsible for this catastrophic episode which altered the course of 20th century China's relationship with the west. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879225

The Origins of the Consumer Revolution in EnglandFrom Brass Pots to Clocks The Origins of the Consumer Revolution in England explores the rise of consumerism from the end of the medieval period through to the beginning of the nineteenth century. The book takes a detailed look at when the 'consumer revolution' began tracing its evolution from the years following the Black Death through to the nineteenth century. In doing so it also considers which social classes were included and how different areas of the country were affected at different times examining the significant role that location played in the development of consumption. This new study is based upon the largest database of English probate records yet assembled which has been used in conjunction with a range of other sources to offer a broad and detailed chronological approach. Filling in the gaps within previous research it examines changing patterns in relation to food and drink clothing household furnishings and religion focussing on the goods themselves to illuminate items in common ownership rather than those owned only by the elite. Using a combination of qualitative and quantitative evidence to explore the development of consumption The Origins of the Consumer Revolution in England will be of great use to scholars and students of late medieval and early modern economic and social history with an interest in the development of consumerism in England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341114

The Origins of the Crimean War The Crimean War (1853-56) between Russia Turkey Britain France and the Kingdom of Sardinia was a diplomatically preventable conflict for influence over an unstable Near and Middle East. It could have broken out in any decade between Napoleon and Wilhelm II; equally it need never have occurred. In this masterly study based on massive archival research David Goldfrank argues that the European diplomatic roots of the war stretch far beyond the `Eastern Question' itself and shows how the domestic concerns of the participants contributed to the outbreak of hostilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179011

The Origins of the First World War James Joll's study is not simply another narrative retracing the powder trail that was finally ignited at Sarajevo. It is an ambitious and wide-ranging analysis of the historical forces at work in the Europe of 1914 and the very different ways in which historians have subsequently attempted to understand them. The importance of the theme the breadth and sympathy of James Joll's scholarship and the clarity of his exposition have all contributed to the spectacular success of the book since its first appearance in 1984. Revised by Gordon Martel this new 3rd edition accommodates recent research and an expanded further reading section. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837492

The Origins of the First World WarControversies and Consensus The seminal event of the 20th century the origins of the First World War have always been difficult to establish and have aroused deep controversy. Annika Mombauer tracks the impassioned debates as they developed at critical points through the twentieth century. The book focuses on the controversy itself rather than the specific events leading up to the war. Emotive and emotional from the very beginning of the conflict the debate and the passions aroused in response to such issues as the ‘war-guilt paragraph’ of the treaty of Versailles are set in the context of the times in which they were proposed. Similarly the argument has been fuelled by concerns over the sacrifices that were made and the casualities that were suffered. Were they really justified? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836631

The Origins of the French Revolutionary Wars A major synthesis of current research on the three wars fought by France during the Revolution - against Austria and Prussia; Britain Spain and the United Provinces; and against the Second Coalition.contains analysis of the theories of war including Clausewitz and the role of ideology Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138163027

The Origins of the German Principalities 1100-1350Essays by German Historians The history of medieval Germany is still rarely studied in the English-speaking world. This collection of essays by distinguished German historians examines one of most important themes of German medieval history the development of the local principalities. These became the dominant governmental institutions of the late medieval Reich whose nominal monarchs needed to work with the princes if they were to possess any effective authority. Previous scholarship in English has tended to look at medieval Germany primarily in terms of the struggles and eventual decline of monarchical authority during the Salian and Staufen eras – in other words at the "failure" of a centralised monarchy. Today the federalised nature of late medieval and early modern Germany seems a more natural and understandable phenomenon than it did during previous eras when state-building appeared to be the natural and inevitable process of historical development and any deviation from the path towards a centralised state seemed to be an aberration. In addition by looking at the origins and consolidation of the principalities the book also brings an English audience into contact with the modern German tradition of regional history (Landesgeschichte). These path-breaking essays open a vista into the richness and complexity of German medieval history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879501

The Origins Of The Great Leap ForwardThe Case Of One Chinese Province The first major study of the Great Leap Forward this seminal volume has now been translated into English for a wider audience. Like no other work it suggests compelling political and social answers to questions that have long plagued scholars: How could a party with such a successful rural base launch a movement so divorced from reality– especially in the countryside? Why was the movement pressed to the point of social chaos and economic collapse giving rise to arguably the greatest famine in human history? Utilizing a wealth of primary material Jean-Luc Domenach focuses on the central China province of Henan which emerged as a national model of the Great Leap and was one of the most devastated by its failure. The author's documentary sources enable him to illuminate the development of provincial and local political life as well as to gauge popular reactions to the dictates of the center. Domenach presents a lucid analysis of the setbacks in agriculture in 1956 and 1957 the rise of economic corruption and the launch of the CCP rectification campaign in 1957. Despite the enormous impact of the Great Leap on Chinese politics and economics in the decades that followed it has proven immensely difficult to research. Domenach's contribution thus stands out as an original and important work on the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294601

The Origins of the Italian Wars of Independence This title focuses on the "Risorgimento" the movement that led to the unification of Italy as a single kingdom. The Italian Wars of Independence were a sequence of three separate conflicts taking place in 1848-49 1859 and 1866. This volume examines the role of the major powers outside Italy in these conflicts particularly France Austria Great Britain and Prussia and in Italy the Italian states the Catholic Church and the revolutionaries. It also examines the role of: Cavour's Piedmont Mazzini's Young Italy and the Party of Action Garibaldi's Red Shirts and Daniele Manin's National Society. It is based on original research particularly in the Vatican archives and it should to be an invaluable text for all students of Italian and European History from 6th form to undergraduate level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836266

The Origins of the Korean WarSecond Edition The impressive Second Edition of this standard study incorporates important new evidence on the origins of the war from Chinese and Russian archives. It reveals that Stalin encouraged the attack on South Korea but also confirms that the original initiative came from North Korea. Peter Lowe has also written an extended conclusion with a discussion of the Koreas in the late 1990s and the challenges involved in securing their reunification. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138178830

The Origins of the Libyan NationColonial Legacy Exile and the Emergence of a New Nation-State Libya is a typical example of a colonial or external creation. This book addresses the emergence and construction of nation and nationalism particularly among Libyan exiles in the Mediterranean region. It charts the rise of nationalism from the colonial era and shows how it developed through an external Libyan diaspora and the influence of Arab nationalism. From 1911 following the Italian occupation the first nucleus of Libyan nationalism formed through the activities of Libyan exiles. Through experiences undergone during periods of exile new structures of loyalty and solidarity were formed. The new and emerging social groups were largely responsible for creating the associations that ultimately led to the formation of political parties at the eve of independence. Exploring the influence of colonial rule and external factors on the creation of the state and national identity this critical study not only provides a clear outline of how Libya was shaped through its borders and boundaries but also underlines the strong influence that Eastern Arab nationalism had on Libyan nationalism. An important contribution to history of Libya and nationalism this work will be of interest to all scholars of African and Middle Eastern history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415845625

The Origins of the Modern European State System 1494-1618 This study examines the early years of the post-medieval European states and the growth of a recognisably 'modern' system for handling their international relations. M S Anderson gives much of his space to France Spain and England and to the state of the relations between them as their various power plays rolled over Italy and the Low countries but he also incorporates the Northern and Eastern states including Russia Poland and the Baltic world into the main European political arena. He provides a broad narrative of European politics and its impact on diplomacy including the Italian Wars 1494-1559 the French Wars of Religion the Reformation and Counter-Reformation and the relations of Christendom and Islam with the advance of the Ottoman empire. He also gives considerable attention to the influence of military and economic factors on international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153707

The Origins of the Present Troubles in Northern Ireland For quarter of a century now the British Army has been involved in a bloody and protracted conflict in Northern Ireland. This book looks at the roots of the current struggle and of British military intervention setting both in the longer perspective of the Anglo-Irish Troubles. It is however more than a chronicle of military strategies and sectarian strife: it seeks to place the use of the army within the context of the wider British experience of dealing with political violence and to address the broader issue of how democratic states have responded to both ethnic conflict and the threat of `internal' disorder Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176355

The Origins of the Russian Civil War Concentrating on the turbulent months from February 1917 to November 1918 Geoffrey Swain explores the origins of the Civil War against the wider background of revolutionary Russia. He examines the aims of the anti-Bolshevik insurgents themselves; but he also shows how far the fear of civil war governed the action of the Provisional Government and even the plans of the Bolsheviks. If the war itself can seem a fairly straightforward line-up of revolutionaries and counter-revolutionaries this study reveals how complex were the motives of the people who precipitated it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138837454

The Origins of the Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese war of 1904-5 has been seen as the turning point of the development of the modern world. Written by a specialist in Japanese diplomacy this book has been described by the Times Higher Education Supplement as 'diplomatic history at its very best'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162327

The Origins of the Second Arab-Israel WarEgypt Israel and the Great Powers 1952-56 This book represents the first scholarly examination of the origins of the 1956 Sinai campaign between Egypt and Israel. Utilising a wide range of primary sources the study analyses the reasons for the breakdown of the Armistice Agreement between Egypt and Israel and the failure of efforts to mediate a peace accord. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977792

The Origins of the Second TemplePersion Imperial Policy and the Rebuilding of Jerusalem Darius I King of Persia claims to have accomplished many deeds in the early years of his reign but was one of them the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem? The editor who added the date to the books of Haggai and Zechariah thought so and the author of Ezra 1-6 then relied on his dates when writing his account of the rebuilding process. The genealogical information contained in the book of Nehemiah however suggests otherwise; it indicates that Zerubbabel and Nehemiah were either contemporaries or a generation apart in age not some 65 years apart. Thus either Zerubabbel and the temple rebuilding needs to be moved to the reign of Artaxerxes I or Nehemiah and the rebuilding of the city walls needs to be moved to the reign of Darius I. In this ground-breaking volume the argument is made that the temple was built during the reign of Artaxerxes I. The editor of Haggai and Zechariah mistakenly set the event under Darius I because he was influenced by both a desire to show the fulfillment of inherited prophecy and by Darius widely circulated autobiography of his rise to power. In light of the settlement patterns in Yehud during the Persian period it is proposed that Artaxerxes I instituted a master plan to incorporate Yehud into the Persian road postal and military systems. The rebuilding of the temple was a minor part of the larger plan that provided soldiers stationed in the fortress in Jerusalem and civilians living in the new provincial seat with a place to worship their native god while also providing a place to store taxes and monies collected on behalf of the Persian administration. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711331

The Origins of the Second World War Exploring the reasons why the Second World War broke out in September 1939 and why a European conflict developed into a war that spanned the globe The Origins of the Second World War argues that this was not just ‘Hitler’s War’ but one that had its roots and origins in the decline of the old empires of Britain and France and the rise of ambitious new powers in Germany Italy and Japan who wanted large empires of their own. This fourth edition has been revised throughout covering the origins of the war from its background in the First World War to its expansion to embrace the Soviet Union Japan and the United States by the end of 1941. Creating a comprehensive and analytical narrative while remaining a succinct overview of the subject this book takes a thematic approach to the complex range of events that culminated in global warfare discussing factors such as economic rivalry rearmament and domestic politics and emphasising that any explanation of the outbreak of hostilities must be global in scope. Containing updated references and primary source documents alongside a glossary a chronology of key events and a Who’s Who of important figures this book is an invaluable introduction for any student of this fascinating period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963269

The Origins of the Second World War in Asia and the Pacific Professor Iriye analyses the origins of the 1941 conflict against the background of international relations in the preceding decade in order to answer the key question: Why did Japan decide to go to war against so formidable a combination of powers? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174610

The Origins of the Second World War in Europe PMH Bell's famous book is a comprehensive study of the period and debates surrounding the European origins of the Second World War.  He approaches the subject from three different angles: describing the various explanations that have been offered for the war and the historiographical debates that have arisen from them analysing the ideological economic and strategic forces at work in Europe during the 1930s and tracing the course of events from peace in 1932 via the initial outbreak of hostilities in 1939 through to the climactic German attack on the Soviet Union in 1941 which marked the descent into general conflict. Written in a lucid accessible style this is an indispensable guide to the complex origins of the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138128408

The Origins of the United Arab EmiratesA Political and Social History of the Trucial States The creation of the United Arab Emirates in 1971 ended a century and a half of the existence of the Trucial States in special treaty relations with Britain. This book first published in 1978 describes the evolution of tribes and their rulers’ authority over time and the tribes’ treaties with Britain as it sought to exercise imperial control over its trade routes. Analysing changes to society as well as the politics of the region this book analyses the formation of the United Arab Emirates. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138642942

The Origins of the US War on TerrorLebanon Libya and American Intervention in the Middle East The war on terror did not start after 9/11 rather its origins must be traced back much further to the Reagan administration and the 1980s. Utilizing recently declassified archival resources Toaldo offers an in-depth analysis of how ideas and threat perceptions were shaped both by traditional US policy in the Middle East during the Cold War and by the cooperation with the Israeli right. The book examines two case studies of American intervention in the region and of its reactions to terrorism: Lebanon between 1982 and 1984 and Libya from 1981 to 1986. The first encounter with Hizbullah and the ‘pre-emptive strike’ against Qadhafi are analyzed in light of the recently released sources. Tracing foreign policy thinking developed by Reagan officials and Israeli intellectuals and leaders the work demonstrates the significant impact this thinking had on US foreign policy after 9-11: ideas such as pre-emptive strikes regime change and state-sponsorship were elaborated in the Reagan years and would later influence Bush’s Global War on Terror. The book will be of great interest to scholars of US Foreign Policy Middle East studies and American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138851382

The Origins of the Vietnam War This study examines the origins of the Vietnam War itself going back to the nature of French colonial rule in the early 20th century. It investigates the original conflict between France as well as the United States and the forces of Vietnamese nationalism and communism. It argues that it was probably a mistake for the United States to internationalize the war in 1954 and it discusses the American commitment to the war directed as much against China as against North Vietnam and the ideological hostility to communism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315836904

The Origins of the Vietnam War Why did the US make a commitment to an independent South Vietnam? Could a major war have been averted? Fredrik Logevall provides a concise comprehensive and accessible introduction to the origins of the Vietnam War from the end of the Indochina War in 1954 to the eruption of full-scale war in 1965 and places events against their full international background.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129979

The Origins of Theosophy (Routledge Revivals)Annie Besant - The Atheist Years Annie Besant is primarily remembered as the international president of the Theosophical Society. One of the most important aspects of her career were the years that she was a professional atheist which has given her a place in history as a pioneer feminist. The Origins of Theosophy contains thirteen of Besant’s pamphlets originally published from 1883-1890. This book is ideal for students of theology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825123

The Origins of U.S. Policy in the East China Sea Islands DisputeOkinawa's Reversion and the Senkaku Islands Ownership of the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea is disputed between China and Japan though historically the islands have been part of Okinawa the southernmost islands of the Japanese archipelago. The dispute which also involves Taiwan has the potential to be a flashpoint between the two countries if relations become more strained especially as the exploitation of gas reserves in the adjoining seabed is becoming an increasingly important issue. A key aspect of the dispute is the attitude of the United States which surprisingly has so far refrained from committing itself to supporting the claims of one side or the other despite its long-standing strong alliance with Japan. This book charts the development of the Senkaku Islands dispute and focuses in particular on the negotiations between the United States and Japan prior to the handing back to Japan in 1972 of Okinawa. The book shows how the detailed progress of these negotiations was critical in defining the United States' neutral attitude to the dispute and the problems this position presents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204249

The Origins of UnhappinessA New Understanding of Personal Distress It is the main argument of this book that emotional and psychological distress is often brought about through the operation of social-environmental powers which have their origin at a considerable distance from those ultimately subjected to them. On the whole psychology has concerned itself very little with the field of power which stretches beyond our immediate relations with each other and this has led to serious limitations on the explanatory power of the theories it has produced. To illustrate this typical cases of patient distress in the 1980s are examined. The decade when the right-wing of politics proclaimed there was no such thing as society gave rise to psychological distress across social classes as long-standing societal institutions were dismantled. This is as much a work of sociology politics and philosophy as it is of psychology. Fundamentals of an environmental understanding of distress are outlined. A person is the interaction of a body with the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782202875

The Origins of ViolenceApproaches to the Study of Conflict In this fundamental analysis Rapoport asks: Why do we have wars? Doesn't humanity always seem on the verge of self-annihilation? Is there something in human genetic structure that makes people want to kill each other? Perhaps this impulse is a matter of good versus evil or just plain human nature. Rapoport moves beyond cliches by claiming that the sources of modern violence reside in the imbalance between a lag in the system of values inherited from the past and the structure of science and technology that awaits no revision of values to move ahead.As a result Rapoport argues that the study of war and peace should be considered a science just like biology or for that matter political science. The same rules of empirical engagement and experimentation should apply. Before we can have a theory of peace we need a methodology of conflict. Using the writings of thinkers who have made significant contributions to the predominant ideas and ideals of our society Rapoport weaves together the strands of independent thought and research into a single thought-provoking work.After investigating the whys of violence using ideological psychological strategic and systemic perspective Rapoport moves to an in-depth analysis of possible varieties of conflict resolution. He explores such mechanisms as mediation education and applying the results of scientific research. He documents the impact of ideologies countervailing dominant ones that place obstacles in the way of peacemaking. Rapoport argues that conciliation and game theories can be utilized to replace the concept of winner take all or total victory. The Origins of Violence is a needed contribution to our understanding of warfare and provides a forward-looking perspective that can be of wide use to each of the policy sciences starting with military strategy and ending with international development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537293

The Origins Of War In South AsiaIndopakistani Conflicts Since 1947 In examining the forces that made the Indo-Pakistani relationship prone to conflict Dr. Ganguly focusses first on the nature of the British colonial disengagement policy a hasty and ill-conceived procedure that served to exacerbate the ideological differences between India's major political parties the Congress and the Muslim League. Their competing views–the Congress espoused a secular polity while the League drew its inspiration from Islamic tenets–formed the basis of the two polities that emerged from the collapse of the British Indian empire. Disputes also arose over the uncertain status of Kashmir. With the lapse of the British doctrine of paramountcy (recognition of the British as the sovereign power in India) the so-called princely states had to join either India or Pakistan on the basis of geographic location and demographic composition. Kashmir posed a problem because of its location and because it had a Hindu monarch ruling a Muslim majority population. This peculiar status made it the center of a Pakistani irredentist claim. This claim was rejected by India iintent upon demonstrating that all minorities could thrive under the aegis of secular government. Once set in motion by the interplay of domestic regional and systematic factors these three forces--disengagement ideological differences and the conflict over Kashmir--brought the subcontinent to war in 1947-1948 1965 and 1971. Dr. Ganguly provides a comprehensive and comparative analysis of these three Indo-Pakistani conflicts as well as an assessment of both the impact of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan on the security of South Asia and the changes in the perceptions of that security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310080

The Origins Of WarFrom The Stone Age To Alexander The Great Revised Edition When did war begin? Standard military accounts tend to start with the Graeco-Persian wars laying undue emphasis on the preeminence of Greek heavy infantry. But as this strikingly original and entertaining book shows the origins of war can be traced back not to the Iron Age or even to the Bronze Age but to the emergence of settled life itself nearly 10 000 years ago. The military revolution that occurred then?the invention of major new weapons the massive fortifications the creation of strategy and tactics?ultimately gave rise to the great war machines of ancient Egypt Assyria and Persia that dominated the Near East until the time of Alexander the Great.It is Arther Ferrill's thesis that in the period before Alexander there were two independent lines of military development?a Near Eastern one culminating in the expert integration of cavalry skirmishers and light infantry and a Greek one based on heavy infantry. When Philip and Alexander blended the two traditions in their crack Macedonian army the result was a style of warfare that continued despite technological changes down to Napoleon.This newly revised edition presents detailed and copiously illustrated accounts of all the major battles on land and sea up to the fourth century b.c. analyzes weapons from the sling to the catapult and discusses ancient strategy and tactics making this a book for armchair historians everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096113

The Origins Of Western WarfareMilitarism And Morality In The Ancient World What is the source of the uniquely Western way of war the persistent militarism that has made Europe the site of bloodshed throughout history and secured the dominance of the West over the rest of the world? The answer Doyne Dawson persuasively argues in this groundbreaking new book is to be found in the very bedrock of Western civilization: anc Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318819

The Origins of Worker MobilisationAustralia 1788-1850 This is a book on how and why workers come together. Almost coincident with its inception worker organisation is a central and enduring element of capitalism. In the 19th and 20th centuries’ mobilisation by workers played a substantial role in reshaping critical elements of these societies in Europe North America Australasia and elsewhere including the introduction of minimum labour standards (living wage rates maximum hours etc) workplace safety and compensation laws and the rise of welfare state more generally. Notwithstanding setbacks in recent decades worker organisation represents a pivotal countervailing force to moderate the excesses of capitalism and is likely to become even more influential as the social consequences of rising global inequality become more manifest. Indeed instability and periodic shifts in the respective influence of capital and labour are endemic to capitalism. As formal institutions have declined in some countries or unions outlawed and severely repressed in others there has been growing recognition of informal strike activity by workers and wider alliances between unions and community organisations in others. While such developments are seen as new they aren’t. Indeed understanding of worker organisation is often ahistorical and even those understandings informed by historical research are this book will argue in need of revision.This book provides a new perspective on and new insights into how and why workers organise and what shapes this organisation. The Origins of Worker Mobilisation will be key reading for scholars academics and policy makers the fields of industrial relations HRM labour economics labour history and related disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890469

The Orphan in Eighteenth-Century Law and LiteratureEstate Blood and Body Cheryl Nixon's book is the first to connect the eighteenth-century fictional orphan and factual orphan emphasizing the legal concepts of estate blood and body. Examining novels by authors such as Eliza Haywood Tobias Smollett and Elizabeth Inchbald and referencing never-before analyzed case records Nixon reconstructs the narratives of real orphans in the British parliamentary equity and common law courts and compares them to the narratives of fictional orphans. The orphan's uncertain economic familial and bodily status creates opportunities to "plot" his or her future according to new ideologies of the social individual. Nixon demonstrates that the orphan encourages both fact and fiction to re-imagine structures of estate (property and inheritance) blood (familial origins and marriage) and body (gender and class mobility). Whereas studies of the orphan typically emphasize the poor urban foundling Nixon focuses on the orphaned heir or heiress and his or her need to be situated in a domestic space. Arguing that the eighteenth century constructs the "valued" orphan Nixon shows how the wealthy orphan became associated with new understandings of the individual. New archival research encompassing print and manuscript records from Parliament Chancery Exchequer and King's Bench demonstrate the law's interest in the propertied orphan. The novel uses this figure to question the formulaic structures of narrative sub-genres such as the picaresque and romance and ultimately encourage the hybridization of such plots. As Nixon traces the orphan's contribution to the developing novel and developing ideology of the individual she shows how the orphan creates factual and fictional understandings of class family and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261846

The Orthodox Christian World Over the last century unprecedented numbers of Christians from traditionally Orthodox societies migrated around the world. Once seen as an ‘oriental’ or ‘eastern’ phenomenon Orthodox Christianity is now much more widely dispersed and in many parts of the modern world one need not go far to find an Orthodox community at worship. This collection offers a compelling overview of the Orthodox world covering the main regional traditions of Orthodox Christianity and the ways in which they have become global. The contributors are drawn from the Orthodox community worldwide and explore a rich selection of key figures and themes. The book provides an innovative and illuminating approach to the subject ideal for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109957

The Oslo IdeaThe Euphoria of Failure The idea of peace is always enchanting for it encompasses the tranquility and serenity for which every human yearns. The nation of Israel has never known peace but it dreams of peace. In practice Israel navigates between the poles of war and peace with endless middle-of the-road situations like cease-fire truce armistice and other temporary cessations of hostilities.The Oslo Idea traces the roots of the current campaign to delegitimize Israel. The campaign is not linked to Israeli resistance to the absence of an acceptable settlement between Israel and the Palestinians or to Israel's reluctance to abandon territory. It results from a change of tactics by the Palestinian leadership. Israeli argues that these tactics have been used to exhaust reduce and replace Israel rather than produce a compromise. Half the Palestinian people and other uncompromising Arabs and Muslims have stated that goal openly and act to achieve it.Raphael Israeli deconstructs the immense illusion of the Oslo peace accords which initiated the so-called 'peace process.' He shows how Oslo lured a naive Israeli leadership into a trap. He shows how outside factors bent on finding and supporting an evasive peace have helped perpetuate the fiasco Oslo represents. He shows how Oslo's supporters have advanced the 'peace process' by coaxing and threatening Israel behind the scenes and binding Israel alone with the Oslo commitments and their derivatives. More importantly the author outlines and analyzes the basic and seemingly unbridgeable points of contention that remain: security refugees settlements water borders and the status of Jerusalem itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516564

The Osteopath's Guide to Keeping Out of TroubleA Toolkit to Meet Professional Obligations and Avoid Pitfalls in Practice This updated edition of a standard text for general practitioners includes topics such as how pay is determined cash flow business planning bookkeeping insurance and VAT. It also contains guidance on tax and self-assessment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315377728

The Ostrich EffectSolving Destructive Patterns at Work The Ostrich Effect goes beyond the typical "how to" approach of most books that deal with difficult conversations at work. It aims to teach the reader what conversations to have and when to have them in order to solve destructive problems that occur in the workplace. Like the proverbial ostrich with its head in the sand people often avoid confronting small issues at work but if avoided these issues will escalate and inevitably wreak havoc. Drawing on a combination of social science research and Kahn’s practical experience as an organizational psychologist the book examines the micro-processes that underlie the way in which these problems develop and flourish. These micro-processes are tiny fleeting and hardly noticeable but when they are identified something startling becomes apparent: there is a predictable pattern to this escalation. The book uses a variety of examples to demonstrate this pattern across a range of organizations and industries and offers a toolkit to help guide the reader in resolving people problems at work. The toolkit focuses not on changing others but on changing how we interact with others—our own behavior is the most powerful force for change that we have. The ostrich remains the symbol of those of us who foolishly ignore our problems while hoping that they will magically disappear. By identifying this "ostrich effect" the reader is empowered to re-frame and neutralize its impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023512

The Other 23 HoursChild Care Work with Emotionally Disturbed Children in a Therapeutic Milieu Among other revolutionary developments of today's world is tie so-called "knowledge explosion." So much is being written so fast about so many things that it is becoming well nigh ir­retrievable. One consequently can never be sure that he knows what there is to know about many kinds of phenomena or types of problems existing in the modern world due to the chance that something exists in written form that simply cannot be found so bulky is the load of literature.The common idea that only the sick child and never the well needs special emotional supports and helps from the adult is simply an error. For the well child is not immune from pile-ups of severe emotional intensity when overwhelmed by confusion and conflicts from within.Certainly the normal kid can be ex­pected to handle such crises either from within or without better than his sick peer on the average but that does not mean always; and the critical issue for the well child is: is he ready at the time they hit? If not he needs quite unmistakably emotional first aid from the adult - parent teacher camp counselor (or what have you) - who is in charge of his life at that moment. The reader will find that what the authors describe in The Other 23 Hours as the everyday requirement diet as far as child handling is concerned for their disturbed children is transferable to the normal crises of normal child­hood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537309

The Other ArgentinaThe Interior And National Development In the early part of this century Argentina was one of the most affluent nations in the world. Since then the Argentine economy has experienced long periods of stagnation and recession. Larry Sawers links the country's economic failure to the backwardness of the interior which comprises 70 percent of the area of the country and in which nearly o Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318826

The Other EmpireBritish Romantic Writings about the Ottoman Empire This book contributes to the body of postcolonial scholarship that explores the growth of imperial culture in the Romantic and early Victorian periods by focusing on the literary uses of the figure of the Turk and the Ottoman Empire. Filiz Turham analyzes Turkish Tales novels and travelogues from c. 1789-1846 to expose the three primary ways in which the Ottoman Other served as a strong counterimage of empire for both liberal and conservative writers. Through readings of such authors as Lord Byron Percy Shelley Mary Shelley and Elizabeth Craven the authors identifies the Ottoman Empire as a particularly flexible trope that could be presented as noth familiar or foreign Same or Other in a way that reflected back onto England its own vexed attitude toward its imperial success. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762656

The Other HalfWives of Alcoholics and Their Social-Psychological Situation This current study has emerged from two decades of the author's investigations in related areas: alcoholism and domestic relations. Its canvas is broadly comparative drawing on interviews and data gathered in the United States and Finland. The domestic drama of The Other Half is played out both in the private scene of the home and the more public scene of the workplace and against these two differing national backgrounds. Despite the many expected and perceived cultural differences between the countries the effects of alcoholism on the family are shown to be the same.Dr. Wiseman's study offers theoretical insights gleaned from its perspective on alcoholism as an interactive phenomenon to which the concepts of G.H. Mead and Blumer can be applied to illuminate the carefully presented data and go beyond them. New terrain in studies of alcoholism is thereby explored including such themes as the social construction by the subjects of their husbands' drinking their marriage and their self-images; the strategy of coping mechanisms; and the effects of the crisis of alcoholism on gender sex roles and power differentials.The Other Half complements Dr. Wiseman's prize-winning work on the treatment of Skid Row alcoholics Stations of the Lost while involving issues of greater complexity on both the methodological and theoretical plane. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351328845

The Other in Contemporary Migrant CinemaImagining a New Europe? As a rapidly aging continent Europe increasingly depends on the successful integration of migrants. Unfortunately contemporary political and media discourses observe and frequently also support the development of nationalist eurosceptic and xenophobic reactions to immigration and growing multiethnicity. Confronting this trend European cinema has developed and disseminated new transcultural and postcolonial alternatives that might help to improve integration and community cohesion in Europe and this book investigates these alternatives in order to identify examples of good practices that can enhance European stability. While the cinematic spectrum is as wide and open as most notions of Europeanness the films examined share a fundamental interest in the Other. In this qualitative film analysis approach particular consideration is given to British French German and Spanish productions  and a comparison of multiethnic conviviality in Chicano cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599550

The 'Other' in OurselvesExploring the educational power of the humanities and arts Increasingly scholars from many disciplines have begun to incorporate various modalities from the humanities and arts – novels films artwork and other forms of expression – to help connect students with the experience of aging in deeply meaningful and person-centered ways. This collection examines how these approaches are incorporated into gerontology and geriatrics education. Rather than focusing solely on measurable outcomes such as changes in learning over time – which is the purview of empirical pedagogy – chapters focus on strategies for successfully incorporating a specific work into the classroom descriptions of humanities and/or arts exercises with students or older adults and other ways that explore how the humanities and arts can be applied successfully and meaningfully in educational settings. This book was originally published as a special issue of Geronotology & Geriatrics Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891077

The Other in South Asian Religion Literature and FilmPerspectives on Otherism and Otherness This book introduces the term "otherism" and looks at the discourse of otherism and the issue of otherness in South Asian religion literature and film. It examines cultural questions related to the human condition of being the "other " of the process of "othering" and of the representation of "otherness" and its religious cultural and ideological implications. The book applies the perspectives of ideological criticism theories of hybridity orientalism nationalism and gender and queer studies to gain new insights into the literature film and culture of South Asia. It looks at the different ways of interpreting "otherness" today. The book goes on to analyze the ideological implications of the creation of "otherness" with regard to religious and cultural identity and the legitimation of power as well as how the representation of "otherness" reflects the power structures of contemporary societies in South Asia. Offering a well-thought-out reflection on important cultural questions as well as a deep insight into the study of religion and "otherness" in South Asian literature and film this book is a pioneering project that is of interest to scholars of South Asian Studies and South Asian religions literatures and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373469

The Other JapanDemocratic Promise Versus Capitalist Efficiency 1945 to the Present The analyses and literary portraits in this text elucidate the existing realities of Japan's postwar history. They address in chronological fashion major social environmental and feminist issues and conflicts that have attended to Japan's postwar economic miracle. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315284859

The Other Kind of FunniesComics in Technical Communication The Other Kind of Funnies refutes the mainstream American cultural assumption that comics have little to do with technical communication-that the former are entertaining (in a low-brow sense) and juvenile whereas the latter is practical and serious (to the point of stuffiness). The first of its kind this book demonstrates the exciting possibilities of using comics in technical communication. It defines comics as a medium and art form that includes cartoons comic strips comic books and graphic novels; provides conceptual and historical backgrounds on comics; and discusses the appeals and challenges of using comics-style technical communication. More specifically it examines comics-style instructions educational materials health/risk communication and political/propaganda communication.  The author argues that comics-style technical communication encourages reader participation produces covert persuasion facilitates intercultural communication benefits underprivileged audiences such as children and readers of lower literacy and challenges the positivist view of technical communication. An abundance of comics-style technical communication examples carefully selected from across cultures and times demonstrates the argument. While the book proposes that comics can create user-friendly visually oriented engaging and socially responsible technical communication it is also quick to acknowledge the limitations and challenges of comics-style technical communication and provides heuristics on how to cope with them. The Other Kind of Funnies is unique in its interdisciplinary approach. It focuses on technical communication but speaks to design cultural and intercultural studies historical studies and to some extent education politics and art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780895038401

The Other Kuala LumpurLiving in the Shadows of a Globalising Southeast Asian City Kuala Lumpur like many Southeast Asian cities has changed very significantly in the last two or three decades – expanding its size and 'modernising' and 'globalising' its built environment. For many people these changes represent 'progress' and 'development'. This book however focuses on the more marginalised residents of Kuala Lumpur. Among others it considers street hawkers and vendors refugees the urban poor religious minorities and a sexuality rights group and explores how their everyday lives have been adversely affected by these recent changes. The book shows how urban renewal the law and ethno-religious nationalism can work against these groups in wanting to live and work in the capital city of Malaysia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205925

The Other MachineDiscourse and Reproductive Technologies With technological advances in reproduction no longer confined to the laboratory or involving only the isolated individual women and men are increasingly resorting to a variety of technologies unheard of a few decades ago to assist them in becoming parents. The public at large and feminists as a group are confused and divided over how to view these technologies and over what positions to take on the moral and legal dilemmas they give rise to. Farquhar argues that two perspectives have tended to dominate feminist discussions of these issues. She labels these: "fundamental feminism" and "market liberalism." By linking a theoterical approach with a practical set of issues Farquhar's The Other Machine provides a rigorous analysis of contemporary feminist debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822198

The Other Ramayana WomenRegional Rejection and Response This book is the first to present current scholarship on gender and in regional and sectarian versions of the Rāmāyaṇa. Contributors explore in what ways the versions relate to other Rāmāyaṇa texts as they deal with the female persona and the cultural values implicit in them. Using a wide variety of approaches both analytical and descriptive the authors discover common ground between narrative variants even as their diversity is recognized. It offers an analysis in the shaping of the heterogeneous Rāma tradition through time as it can be viewed from the perspective of narrating women's lives. Through the analysis of the representation and treatment of female characters narrative inventions structural design textual variants and the idiom of composition and technique in art and sculpture are revealed and it is shown what and in which way these alternative versions are unique.A sophisticated exploration of the Rāmāyaṇa this book is of great interest to academics in the fields of South Asian Studies Asian Religion Asian Gender and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873813

The Other ReconstructionWhere Violence and Womanhood Meet in the Writings of Ida B. Wells-Barnett Angelina Weld Grimke and Nella Larsen First published in 2000. The Other Reconstruction examines groundbreaking works by three African American women whose writings expose the economic political and social factors that sustained race violence in post-Reconstruction United States. Their works demonstrate that fixed representations--of race gender and class--are a prerequisite of tolerated interracial and intraracial violence. Ida B. Wells-Barnett's works challenge the "lynching narrative" and reveal that this violence depended upon the personal and political silence of women. Angelina Weld Grimke's short stories critique class-based strategies of Negro advancement as they expand conventional conceptions of race violence. Nella Larsen's novels explore the problems of cultural fixity. These writers' examination of the potential violence of fixed representations informs later acts of cultural expression as well as future liberation struggles. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315790848

The Other RussiaLocal experience and societal change Most recent research seeks to explain contemporary changes in Russia by analysing the decisions of Russian leaders oligarchs and politicians based in Moscow. This book examines another Russia one of ordinary people changing their environment and taking opportunities to provoke societal changes in small towns and the countryside. Russia is a resource-rich society and the country’s strategy and institutional structure are built on the most valuable of these resources: oil and gas. Analysing the implications of this situation at the local level this book offers chapters on resource use local authorities enterprises poverty and types of individual as well as a final chapter which places local societies within the framework of the Russian politicised economy. Based on extensive empirical data gathered through more than 400 semi-structured interviews with entrepreneurs teachers social workers and those working for the local authorities this book sheds light on the role of local activity in the development of Russian society and is essential reading for students and scholars interested in Russia and its politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472476890

The Other Side of ADHDThe Epidemiologically Based Needs Assessment Reviews Palliative and Terminal Care - Second Series This is not just another book on ADHD. This book tells the side of the story most of us are otherwise unlikely to hear. ADHD has become a clinical phenomenon a modern-day epidemic of incredible proportions unlike any we have seen before. It has swept over us like a tidal wave. "The Other Side of ADHD" brings into sharp focus some of the controversial aspects of ADHD that help maintain its status as the most hotly debated subject in children's mental health. The book draws together the many issues that ADHD raises clinically socially philosophically ethically and politically. The result is a challenge that goes far beyond this diagnostic label and reaches into just about every aspect of our lives. Everyone who cares about social issues will want to read this book. This passionate and illuminating work is a clarion call for clinical and educational psychologists and other health and social care professionals including counsellors and therapists. It is a life-line to parents with hyperactive children and teachers youth and social workers will also find it invaluable. "ADHD has become a clinical phenomenon a modern-day epidemic of incredible proportions unlike any we have seen before. It has swept over us like a tidal wave. I have found myself in a position where I have been at odds with the prevailing view about these children's problems. As the situation has unfolded it has seemed to me that the subject of ADHD touches on other important issues some of which are pivotal to our thinking about mental health. It seemed to me that there was a need to pull together the different strands of the debate so that parents and clinicians could build up more of a complete picture and make their own informed decisions." - Angela Southall in the Introduction. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383323

The Other Side of Arms ControlSoviet Objectives in the Gorbachev Era How does the Soviet Union view the costs and benefits of nuclear arms control? What factors motivate Soviet negotiations with the Western world on this crucial issue? And what precisely does the Soviet Union hope to accomplish through nuclear arms control? Originally published in 1988 The Other Side of Arms Control provides an in-depth examination of this too infrequently discussed aspect of the arms race and the ongoing negotiations to halt it. In The Other Side of Arms Control Alan B. Sherr argues that the time is now right for significant substantive progress to be made on nuclear arms control: the Soviet leadership under Mikhail Gorbachev has demonstrated greater flexibility and willingness to compromise on a number of difficult issues including verification. But more important circumstances within and outside the Soviet Union now make progress on arms control crucial to Soviet political and economic goals as well as foreign policy objectives. Written in accessible nontechnical language The Other Side of Arms Control will be of historical interest to students teachers policymakers and others concerned with the future of nuclear arms control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367537005

The Other Side of LanguageA Philosophy of Listening First published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203713549

The Other Side of Medicine "The Other Side of Medicine" is an amusing and challenging reflection of changes and fashions in general practice. Covering various themes including humanity in medicine communication and quality assessment of doctors Peter Tate offers an abundance of personal anecdotes and patient perspectives. Doctors particularly general practitioners their trainers and examiners and medical students will find this romp through a half century of medical life invigorating and invaluable. "This book is a collection of articles and short stories covering a medical career. Some are iconoclastic the theme of good communication in medicine runs throughout other themes are quality in doctors and the assessment of that quality but I hope the main strand of the book is humanity in medicine and my attempts at understanding what that is." - Peter Tate in the Preface. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315382838

The Other Side Of PolyandryProperty Stratification And Nonmarriage In The Nepal Himalayas This book provides demographic data on polyandry and nonmarriage exploring the social and economic context of nonmarriage and its implications vis-a-vis the position of women in the Nepal. It fills gaps in the literature on Tibetan societies with respect to stratification and the position of women. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294632

The Other Side Of The FrontierEconomic Explorations Into Native American History A collection of essays by renowned scholars of Native American economic history The Other Side of the Frontier presents one of the first in-depth studies of the complex interaction between the history of Native American economic development and the economic development of the United States at large. Although recent trends in the field of economics Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318833

The Other Sport Mega-Event: Rugby World Cup 2011 The mention of sport mega-events conjures up images and memories of London 2012 or anticipation of FIFA 2014 the 2016 Rio Olympics and beyond. Indeed the expanding annual calendar of sport mega-events both in terms of the bidding process and the actual hosting of the event means that there is rarely time for considered reflection. This is particularly true within the context of neo-liberalism and an obsession with creating world class ‘sporting’ cities that are propelled by state-private promotional discourses that often silence oppositional voices. This edited collection focuses on Rugby World Cup 2011 in order to examine the contested terrain of one particular sport mega-event with respect to its economic political and cultural impact both locally and globally. As an event the 2011 Rugby World Cup was unique in many ways but perhaps the most notable are the nation’s remote geographic location and at just over four million people – its small population. This anthology addresses how the Rugby World Cup has changed since its inception in 1987 including a major shift in the globalisation of the game professionalization player migration and television and sponsorship rights. The core of the anthology explores how the event impacted on various segments of New Zealand society: from the state to regions and individual citizens. Collectively the implications are relevant for all who are interested in sport mega-events whether it is from a political economic scholarly or policy perspective. This book was published a sa special issue of Sport and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138953895

The Other Sylvia Plath Despite being widely studied on both undergraduate and postgraduate courses the writing of Sylvia Plath has been relatively neglected in relation to the attention given to her life and what drove her to suicide. Tracy Brain aims to remedy this by introducing completely new approaches to Plath's writing taking the studies away from the familiar concentration to reveal that Plath as a writer was concerned with a much wider range of important cultural and political topics. Unlike most of the existing literary criticism it shifts the focus away from biographical readings and encompasses the full range of Plath's poetry prose journals and letters using a variety of critical methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160958

The Other Taiwan 1945-92 Examines the effects of the socio-economic post-war transformation on Taiwan's political system environment religious structures the relationships between the sexes and the different ethnic populations. A complex revisionist portrait of the country emerges. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485171

The Other VictoriansA Study of Sexuality and Pornography in Mid-nineteenth-century England Taking as his point of departure the authors the audience and the texts of Victorian writings on sex in general and of Victorian pornography in particular Steven Marcus offers a startling and revolutionary perspective on the underside of Victorian culture. The subjects dealt with in The Other Victorians are not only those to have been "shocking" in the Victorian period. The way these subjects were regarded--and the way our notions of the Victorians continue to change as the efforts of contemporary scholarship restore them to their full historical dimensions--are matters today of some surprise and wonder.Making use for the first time of the extensive collection of Victoriana at the Kinsey Institute for Sex Research Marcus first examines the writings of Dr. William Acton who may be said to represent the "official views" of sexuality held by Victorian society and of Henry Spencer Ashbee the first and most important bibliographer-scholar of pornography. He then turns to the most significant work of its kind from the period the eleven-volume anonymous autobiography My Secret Life. There follows an analysis of four pornographic Victorian novels--an analysis that throws an oblique but fascinating light on the classics of Victorian literature--and a review of the odd flood of Victorian publications devoted to flagellation. The book concludes with a chapter propounding a general theory of pornography as a sociological phenomenon.With the publication of The Other Victorians understanding of this period took a giant stride forward. Most of the writers and writings discussed by Marcus belong to Victorian sub-literature rather than to literature proper; in this way the work remains connected to a consideration of the exotic sub-literature. A brilliantly written book in its own right this work transformed the study of the Victorian period as did no other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537323

The Other Within UsFeminist Explorations Of Women And Aging Feminist women bequeath to us a powerful critique of our society's obsession with beauty and impossible body ideals. Having refused makeup high heels and short skirts in their youth these women are now entering the most stigmatized stage in a woman's life?old age. As she becomes the ?older woman ? the feminist's rejection of beauty standards and Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318840

The Other WorldIssues and Politics in the Developing World The Other World combines a thematic and area studies approach to explore contemporary global issues in the developing world. Accessible and interdisciplinary this text offers political economic social and historical analysis plus case studies on Latin America Sub-Saharan Africa Asia and Eurasia and the Middle East and North Africa. Highlighting similarities and differences among these regions and focusing on enduring problems The Other World is a practical look at the issues affecting the majority of the world's population. New to the 10th Edition: Shift of focus from colonialism toward globalization with continued attention to the legacy of colonialism. Expanded coverage of Asia. Re-cast connections between conceptual chapters (politics economics and culture) and regional chapters allowing students and professors to make comparisons and contrasts more readily. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138685215

The Ottoman Administration of Iraq 1890-1908 This is a study of the nature of Ottoman administration under Sultan Abdulhamid and the effects of this on the three provinces that were to form the modern state of Iraq. The author provides a general commentary on the late Ottoman provincial administration and a comprehensive picture of the nature of its interaction with provincial society. In drawing on sources of the Ottoman archives bringing together and analyzing an abundance of complex documents this book is a fascinating contribution to the field of Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665810

The Ottoman Army and the First World War This is a comprehensive new operational military history of the Ottoman army during the First World War. Drawing from archives official military histories personal war narratives and sizable Turkish secondary literature it tells the incredible story of the Ottoman army’s struggle from the mountains of the Caucasus to the deserts of Arabia and the bloody shores of Gallipoli. The Ottoman army by opening new fronts diverted and kept sizeable units of British Russian and French forces away from the main theatres and even sent reinforcements to Austro-Hungary and Bulgaria. Against all odds the Ottoman army ultimately achieved some striking successes not only on the battlefield but in their total mobilization of the empire’s meagre human and economic resources. However even by the terrible standards of the First World War these achievements came at a terrible price in casualties and ultimately loss of territory. Thus instead of improving the integrity and security of the empire the war effectively dismantled it and created situations and problems hitherto undreamed of by a besieged Ottoman leadership. In a unique account Uyar revises our understanding of the war in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471774

The Ottoman Empire 1700-1918An Empire Besieged The Ottoman Empire 1700-1918 examines the social and military transformation of the Ottoman Empire in an era of global imperialism. This new edition now covers up to the end of the First World War in 1918 includes an overarching narrative which will provide the perfect introduction to the period for students and contains additional biographies of the key players. Spanning more than a century of conflict the book considers challenges the Ottoman government faced from both neighboring Catholic Habsburg Austria and Orthodox Romanov Russia as well as - arguably more importantly – from military intellectual and religious groups within the empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923249

The Ottoman Empire and Its Successors 1801-1927 First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138977808

The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat EraProvincial Perspectives from Ankara to Edirne The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat Era generates a new history of the Ottoman Empire’s Tanzimat reforms in the provinces of Edirne and Ankara. It studies variation across the two provinces and the crucial role of local intermediaries such as notables tribal leaders and merchants. The book provides insights into how states and societies transform each other in the most difficult of times using qualitative and quantitative social network analysis and deep research in the Ottoman and British archives to understand the Tanzimat as a process of negotiation and transformation between the state and local actors. The author argues that the same reform policies produced different results in Edirne and Ankara. The book explains how factors such as socioeconomic conditions and historical developments played a role in shaping local networks. The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat Era invites readers to rethink taken-for-granted concepts such as centralization decentralization state control and imperial decay. It will be of interest to scholars and students interested in Middle Eastern and Balkan studies and historical and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661953

The Ottoman TurksAn Introductory History to 1923 Justin McCarthy's introductory survey traces the whole history of the Ottoman Turks from their obscure beginnings in central Asia through the establishment and rise of the Ottoman Empire to its collapse after World War One under the pressures of nationalism. Vividly illustrated with many maps this introductory overview is designed for non-specialists but is written with great authority and with access to original sources. It fills an important gap for an authoritative but accessible account of the rise of one of the world's great civilizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138070

The Ottoman World The Ottoman empire as a political entity comprised most of the present Middle East (with the principal exception of Iran) north Africa and south-eastern Europe. For over 500 years until its disintegration during World War I it encompassed a diverse range of ethnic religious and linguistic communities with varying political and cultural backgrounds. Yet was there such a thing as an ‘Ottoman world’ beyond the principle of sultanic rule from Istanbul? Ottoman authority might have been established largely by military conquest but how was it maintained for so long over such distances and so many disparate societies? How did provincial regions relate to the imperial centre and what role was played in this by local elites? What did it mean in practice for ordinary people to be part of an ‘Ottoman world’? Arranged in five thematic sections with contributions from thirty specialist historians The Ottoman World addresses these questions examining aspects of the social and socio-ideological composition of this major pre-modern empire and offers a combination of broad synthesis and detailed investigation that is both informative and intended to raise points for future debate. The Ottoman World provides a unique coverage of the Ottoman empire widening its scope beyond Istanbul to the edges of the empire and offers key coverage for students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711784

The Ottoman World the Mediterranean and North Africa 1660–1760 Dr Heywood’s second volume of collected papers in the Variorum series brings together fourteen studies published between 2000 and 2010. They represent two of the main strands of his interests during the past decade: the era of Ottoman history dominated by the ministerial family of Köprülü; and the maritime history of the ’post-Braudelian’ Mediterranean in the later 17th and early 18th centuries. Aspects of the Köprülü era under examination in Part One include the shifting chronology of the Çehrin campaign of 1678; a study of the role of renegades in Ottoman service linked in this instance to the Venetian betrayal of the Cretan fortress of Grabusa to the Ottomans in 1691 and a study of the reorganisation of the Ottoman state courier service in 1696 together with three studies of English diplomacy at the Porte during the ’Long War’ of 1683-99. In Part Two maritime and Mediterranean themes predominate. Four papers revolve around the complexities of the English maritime and commercial presence in Algiers in the decades before and after 1700 and two examine the Ottoman maritime frontier in the western Mediterranean and in the Aegean in the same period. The volume concludes with a look at the daily (and mainly maritime) uncertainties in the life of the French community in Cyprus at the turn of the eighteenth century and an examination of the emergence of Fernand Braudel’s intellectual involvement with Ottoman history down to the publication in 1949 of his epochal study of the Mediterranean in the age of Philip II. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409464822

The Outcasts of MelbourneEssays in social history Behind the glittering image of 'Marvellous Melbourne' there existed in the popular imagination another very different picture of the colonial metropolis. This was the city of 'low life' of crowded slums poverty disease and vice.The nine essays in The Outcasts of Melbourne attempt to reveal the social realities behind this picture. They include new accounts of the forces which created the city's physical environment. They show how perceptions of a city can be shaped by campaigning journalists artists and writers. They present collective portraits of the poor and the 'criminal classes' - and of those who set out to save them. They describe how the city's guardians - the police public health authorities and charity workers - responded to the challenge of the slums.By imaginative use of the rich deposits in the public records these explorations in social history present new ways of documenting the lives of people whose daily activities were seldom reported in the popular press. In doing so they also map the chains of causation which link the actions of individuals - appearing before a committee of a benevolent society getting arrested evangelising at a Salvation Army rally - to the social forces which have shaped the cities in which we live. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118152

The Outdoor Classroom Ages 3-7Using Ideas From Forest Schools to Enrich Learning Emphasising the importance of continuity for young children The Outdoor Classroom Ages 3–7 practically demonstrates how early years settings and schools can maximise the learning potential of the outdoor environment. Fully updated to take into account the revised EYFS and Key Stage 1 curricula and including new case studies throughout this second edition encourages teachers and practitioners to examine and reflect on their use of the outside area to ensure they provide rich play opportunities for children that will further their learning regardless of time space or financial restraints. Drawing on the Forest School approach this handy text considers the practical implications for settings using the outdoor classroom and covers: the characteristics of effective learning outdoors; guidance on timetabling and planning; advice on the logistics and health and safety involved; tips for navigating parental and staff opposition; closely linked theory and practice to assessment; the social and emotional aspects of learning. Full of resources lesson plans and activities to support rich learning opportunities this book will inspire you to think creatively about the outside area and use its full potential to bring the outdoors alive with interest exploration and challenge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227989

The Outdoor Classroom in Practice Ages 3–7A Month-By-Month Guide to Forest School Provision The outdoor environment is an integral part of many early years settings and schools but is it being used to its full potential? The Outdoor Classroom in Practice Ages 3-7 offers guidance on how the outdoors can be used to teach and challenge children across a range of settings by drawing on forest school practice. Following a month-by-month format it explores theme-related play experiences planning evaluations of how the ideas described were carried out and what impact they had on children's learning and development. This fully updated second edition includes: over 150 new full-colour photographs to illustrate practice activities and objectives for both early years and KS1 including links to indoor play discussion and support for those working with children with special educational needs detailed information on the role of the adult and of the environment sections covering health and safety guidelines and specific risk assessment in all chapters Written by a leading authority on forest school practice this book aims to inspire and help practitioners make the most of the outdoor environment all year round. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310100

The Outlaw Biker Legacy of Violence Outlaw bikers represent a very small percentage of motorcycle riders who join motorcycle clubs but they receive disproportionate attention due to their mystique unconventional behavior and violence. Although the outlaw biker phenomenon started in the United States it has since spread throughout the world. The involvement of Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs (OMGs) in organized crime at the local regional national and transnational levels fosters violence that puts innocent persons at risk for death or injury and leads to the demonization of “bikers” and the overcriminalization of motorcycle enthusiasts and club members. The Outlaw Biker Legacy of Violence written by internationally known expert Thomas Barker addresses the legacy of violence in the outlaw biker culture and tackles the implications of the violence that progressed as outlaw biker clubs evolved into adult criminal gangs engaged in crimes for profit over long periods of time and across borders. Beginning with a history of outlaw bikers and the construction of the “folk devil” of the biker the book outlines the distinctions between conventional motorcycle clubs Outlaw Motorcycle Clubs and Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs and then traces the expansion of these groups across the globe. This book will be relevant to those interested in the examination or investigation of biker gangs in particular or organized criminal groups in general. It is essential reading for criminal justice students and others studying social groups gangs and organizations or the sociology of deviance and is also relevant for law enforcement professionals dealing with these organizations Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483903

The Outlaws of Medieval Legend Wonderfully written and beautifully presented The Outlaws of Medieval Legend brings the popular heroes of the Middle-Ages to life. Featuring both famous - Robin Hood and William Wallace - and now forgotten rogues such as Gamelyn and Fulke Fitzwarin this book explains the popularity of these semi-mythical figures and how their stories appealed to the common people of the Middle Ages.Long unavailable and now featuring a new introduction from the author this is the perfect book for anyone with a fondness for medieval history and folklore. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203350041

The Outlook for Gold Originally published in 1931 this book was written at a time when the utility and value of gold was under great scrutiny. Global financial circles were discussing the necessity of reducing the price of gold pressing for the return of Britain to a gold standard and imposing a managed currency. Against a background of post-war monetary and financial dislocations the author argues that the unique monetary quality of gold is its liquidity and its universal acceptability as a natural form of money throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576056

The Out-of-Home Immersive Entertainment FrontierExpanding Interactive Boundaries in Leisure Facilities Digital Out of Home Entertainment is rather an arcane description for one of the fastest growing technology-sectors. These forms of interactive technology often established on a 'pay per use' basis are transforming the customer experience in shops cinemas museums; almost any environment where consumers are congregating. Kevin Williams and Michael Mascioni's The Out-of-Home Immersive Entertainment Frontier provides a 'state of play' exploration of the successes the emerging new applications and the strategies that inform them. The authors interviewed nearly 70 leading executives from many familiar organisations in every facet of the digital out-of-home entertainments industry. The result is an essential guide for entertainment executives as well as those involved in retailing the hotel industry mobile communications museums and heritage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472426956

The Outside Child In and Out of the Book The Outside Child In and Out of the Book is situated at the intersection between children’s literature studies and childhood studies. In this provocative book Christine Wilkie-Stibbs juxtaposes the narratives of literary and actual children/young adults to explore how Western culture has imagined defined and dealt with their outsider status – whether orphaned homeless refugee victims of abuse or exploited – and how processes of economic social or political impoverishment are sustained and naturalized in regimes of power authority and domination. In five chapters titled: "Outsider " "Displaced " "Erased " "Abject " "Unattached " and "Colonized " the book situates and repositions a range of pre- and post-millennium children’s/young adult fictions autobiographies policy documents and reports in the current climate of rabid globalization new "out-group" definitions and prescribed normativity. Children’s/young adult fictions considered include: Malorie Blackman’s Noughts and Crosses trilogy; Mark Haddon’s The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time; Jacqueline Wilson’s The Illustrated Mum; Shyam Selvadurai’s Funny Boy; Ann Provoost’s Falling; Meg Rosoff’s How I Live Now; Elizabeth Laird’s A Little Piece of Ground. Autobiographical works include Zlata Filipovic’s Zlata’s Diary; Kevin Lewis’s The Kid; Latifa’s My Forbidden Face; and Valérie Zenatti’s When I Was a Soldier. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415516556

The Outsider Art and Humour This cross-disciplinary book situated on the periphery of culture employs humour to better comprehend the arts the outsider and exclusion illuminating the ever-changing social landscape the vagaries of taste and limits of political correctness. Each chapter deals with specific themes and approaches – from the construct of outsider and complexity of humour to Outsider Art and spaces – using various theoretical and analytical methods. Paul Clements draws on humour especially from visual arts and culture (and to a lesser extent literature film music and performance) as a tool of ridicule amongst other discourses employed by the powerful but also as a weapon to satirize them. These ambiguous representations vary depending on context often assimilated then reinterpreted in a game of authenticity that is poignant in a world of facsimile and 'fake news'. The humour styles of a range of artists are highlighted to reveal the fluidity and diversity of meaning which challenges expectations and at its best offers resistance and crucially a voice for the marginal. This book will be of particular interest to scholars in art history cultural studies fine art humour studies and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367468224

The Outsourcing Manual Large companies and small are increasingly seeing outsourcing as a means of making the most of their more limited resources. But how do you know whether it is right for your organization? What benefits are on offer and how do you ensure you realize them? How do you begin to construct a value-for-money agreement or determine a basis for pricing? What are the risks and how do you recognize and manage them? Because every organization’s needs are different informed answers to these questions have been difficult to come by. Robert White and Barry James are experts with more than 35 years of experience in this field. The Outsourcing Manual is a fully comprehensive guide for any organization considering taking this route. It is above all practical with models outline procedures a step-by-step guide to procurement and standard documentation that can easily be adapted to your organization’s requirements. There are case studies and worked examples throughout. The four part structure takes you through: assessment of outsourcing as a strategy for your organization; the planning phase; implementation; and outsourcing from the supplier’s perspective. If you are involved in or considering outsourcing the methodical and case study illustrated approach of The Outsourcing Manual will equip you to manage the process for a successful outcome. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252592

The Overproduction Trap in U.S. AgricultureA Study of Resource Allocation from World War I to the Late 1960's This book emphasizes resource use and efficiency in the agricultural sector and offers facts and analytical concepts of interest to welfare economists sociologists and agricultural policy makers. Originally published in 1972 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064017

The Overseers of Early American SlaverySupervisors Enslaved Labourers and the Plantation Enterprise Enmeshed in the exploitative world of racial slavery overseers were central figures in the management of early American plantation enterprises. All too frequently dismissed as brutal and incompetent they defy easy categorisation. Some were rogues yet others were highly skilled professionals farmers and artisans. Some were themselves enslaved. They and their wives with whom they often formed supervisory partnerships were caught between disdainful planters and defiant enslaved labourers as they sought to advance their ambitions. Their history revealed here in unprecedented detail illuminates the complex power struggles and interplay of class and race in a volatile slave society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367419646

The Oversocialized Conception of Man The chapters in this volume represent some of Dennis Wrong's best and most enduring essays. Initially published as Skeptical Sociology this collection displays his ability to write compellingly for general intellectual audiences as well as for academic sociologists. The book is divided into sections that represent Wrong's major areas of interest and investigation: "Human Nature and the Perspective of Sociology " "Social Stratification and Inequality " and "Power and Politics." Each section is preceded by a short introduction that places the articles in context and elaborates and often sheds new light on the contents.The essays in the first section were written with polemical intent directed against the assumptions of academic sociology that prevailed in an earlier period. Part two calls attention to the neglect by functionalists of power group conflict and historical change; Wrong shows that failure to consider them made functional theories of stratification especially vulnerable. The third section is more heterogeneous in subject and theme than the others; all the essays in it touch in some way on power or politics.Included in this volume is Wrong's celebrated and much-quoted article "The Oversocialized Conception of Man in Modern Sociology." Other significant essays reveal the author's views on many timely topics of sociological concern such as the quests for "community" and for "identity"; the Freudian Marxian and Weberian heritages in sociology; social class in America; meritocracy; a theory of democratic politics; humanist positivist and functionalist perspectives; and the sociology of the future. The Oversocialized Conception of Man is an indispensable volume for sociologists political theorists and historians.Dennis H. Wrong is emeritus professor of sociology at New York University. He is the author of The Problem of Order Population and Society Class Fertility Trends in Western Nations Power: Its Forms Bases and Uses (also published by Transaction) and The Modern Condition (forthcoming). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537330

The Ovimbundu of AngolaWest Central Africa Part II Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235212

The Ovimbundu Under Two SovereigntiesA Study of Social Control and Social Change Among a People of Angola Originally published in 1962 this study discusses the changes in the life of the Ovimbundu from the time of their caravan trade in slaves rubber and ivory down to the more recent period when the organization of their chiefdoms was influenced by the Catholic missions Portuguese administration and wage labour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590076

The Pacific In this fascinating and exciting overview Donald B. Freeman explores the role of the Pacific Ocean in human history. Covering over one third of the globe the Pacific Ocean plays a vital role in the lives and fortunes of more than two billion people who live on its rim-lands and islands. It has played a crucial part in shaping the histories of the different Pacific cultures towards which it has appeared in a variety of different guises. Exploring the ocean’s place in human history this wide ranging book draws together the long and varied physical economic cultural and political history of the Pacific from Prehistory through to the present day. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to show the changing viewpoints of those who explored exploited and settled the Pacific including the inhabitants of its Asian and American rim-lands. The book draws on new research in a variety of areas such as early Pacific migrations impacts of European colonization the effects of climate change and current economic and political developments. It provides a uniquely broad overview that will be of vital interest to students and to all those with an interest in World History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851312

The Pacific Basin since 1945An International History The nations of the Pacific Basin - in East and Southeast Asia Australasia the Pacific islands and the Americas - make up the world's largest economic zone and its most culturally diverse region. In recent years its Asian 'Tiger Economies' have suffered economic collapse and unfinished business from the Cold War has produced continuing conflict and instability. The new edition of this pioneering book traces the postwar inter-relationships of all the rim and island nations. It gives a unique impression of the make-up of the region and the tensions within it. The book integrates a wide range of information from books and articles; from published and unpublished sources including recently opened Russian and American archives; and from the first-hand experiences of participants including those of the author in Pacific Basin affairs. Vigorously written and strongly argued no other account brings together all the threads of the development of international relations in this complex and fascinating region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138160699

The Pacific BasinAn Introduction The Pacific Basin: An Introduction is a new textbook which provides an interdisciplinary and comparative overview of the emerging Pacific world. Interest in the Pacific Basin has increased markedly in recent years driven largely by the rise of China as a global rival to the United States and Asian development more generally. Growth in eastern Asia as well as in the western Americas has led the Pacific Basin to evolve as a dynamic economic zone. To make sense of this transformation the book: Defines the Pacific Basin locates it in academic research and explains its importance. Addressees the historical origins and evolution of the Pacific Basin and its sub-regions. Introduces students to the historical and contemporary relationships continuities and differences that characterize the region. Incorporates analyses of colonialism and imperialism migration and settlement economic development and trade international relations war and memory environmental policy urbanization mental and public health gender film and literature. Connects the diverse peoples of this vast area explores their common challenges and the diverse responses to these challenges and provides a window into the lived humanity of the Pacific Basin. The Pacific Basin: An Introduction is a key textbook for undergraduate courses on the Pacific Basin the Pacific Rim International Studies Geography World History and Globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689930

The Pacific Century Second Edition Study Guide This book provides basic information and analysis concerning how the forces of change during the Pacific Century will provide a base for the future of the Pacific Asia. It presents a general chronological development of the civilizations and empires in the Pacific Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294649

The Pacific Century Study Guide Poised to enter the twenty-first century the Asia-Pacific region has emerged as a global economic and political powerhouse. Mark Borthwicks Pacific Century: The Emergence of Modern Pacific Asia stresses broad cross-cutting themes of regional history with an emphasis on the interactions between cultures and nations. This study guide is an indispensable volume that provides a comprehensive overview chapter-by-chapter outlines definitions of key terms identification of key people places and events and a list of books for additional reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294656

The Pacific in the Age of Early Industrialization The essays selected for this volume show how the Pacific rapidly became part of an industrializing world. Its raw materials (notably rubber and copper) were critical some of its handicraft industries were devastated by mechanized competition others survived and adapted contributing to distinctive patterns of industrialization that made Japan a new center of power and also laid the groundwork for later growth in Taiwan Korea and coastal China. The Pacific coast of the Americas was also first drawn into an industrial world largely as an exporter of raw materials but North and South diverged rapidly portending futures even more different than those of Northeast and Southeast Asia. By the 1930s - when the uneven effects of industrialization would have much to do with plunging the Pacific into war - one can already glimpse in outline the structural bases for many of the region's contemporary characteristics. All this is set in context in the important introduction by Kenneth Pomeranz. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237923

The Pacific IslandsPaths To The Present This accessible volume provides a brief introduction to the institutions policy concerns and international roles of the Pacific islands. Evelyn Colbert expertly paints an overall picture of the region using broad brush strokes complementing the mostly specialized literature available about the South Pacific. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096106

The Pacific Rim And The Western WorldStrategic Economic And Cultural Perspectives Analyzing the economic strategic and cultural elements that shape the attraction--and the friction--between the Pacific and Atlantic communities this book integrates European perspectives into a discussion that has traditionally been dominated by Asian and U.S. voices. The authors take as their theme the uncertainty created by the Pacific Rim’s new role in shifting the international balances of political and economic power. Economic uncertainty has been fueled by Asia’s trade surpluses with Western Europe and the United States with the West viewing its system of free world trade as working to the greater advantage of the Asia Pacific. Strategic uncertainty pivots on the U.S.-USSR superpower rivalry and on the growing influence of Japan and the PRC on the strategic balance in the Pacific Basin. A more subtle and powerful constraint surfaces in the realm of culture--in differing perceptions among the people of the Asia Pacific and the West concerning liberal values and the liberal underpinnings of the present system of world trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294663

The Pacific Salmon FisheriesA Study of Irrational Conservation This study attributes the chronic economic distress of the valuable Pacific salmon industry not only to decline in catch but also to the economic problems of open access ocean fisheries. It analyzes salmon public management programs and proposes alternatives. Originally published in 1969 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064024

The Pacific WarAftermaths Remembrance and Culture The Pacific War is an umbrella term that refers collectively to a disparate set of wars however this book presents a strong case for considering this assemblage of conflicts as a collective singular war. It highlights the genuine thematic commonalities in the legacies of war that cohere across the Asia-Pacific and shows how the wars both individually and collectively wrought dramatic change to the geo-political makeup of the region. This book discusses the cultural political and social implications of the Pacific War and engages with debates over the war’s impact legacies and continuing cultural resonances. Crucially it examines the meanings and significance of the Second World War from a truly international perspective and the contributors present fascinating case studies that highlight the myriad of localised idiosyncrasies in how the Pacific War has been remembered and deployed in political contexts. The chapters trace the shared legacy that the individual wars had on demographics culture and mobility across the Asia Pacific and demonstrate how in the aftermath of the war political borders were transformed and new nation states emerged. The book also considers racial and sexual tensions which accompanied the arrival of both Allied and Axis personnel and their long lasting consequences as well as the impact returning veterans and the war crime trials that followed the conflict had on societies in the region. In doing so it succeeds in illuminating the events and issues that unfolded in the weeks months and indeed decades after the war. This interdisciplinary volume examines the aftermaths and legacies of war for individuals communities and institutions across South Southeast and East Asia Oceania and the Pacific world. As such it will be welcomed by students and scholars of Asian history modern history and cultural history as well as by those interested in issues of memory and commemoration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138092075

The Packaging Development ProcessA Guide for Engineers and Project Managers The Packaging Development Process: A Guide for Engineers and Project Managers presents the techniques necessary for creating testing and launching packaging in one convenient reference book. It does so by explaining each step of how a packaging project evolves from the business plan to product launch with an emphasis on the financial and human resources necessary to move the project forward.Included are extended case studies and detailed flow charts. The case studies create an interesting informative and understandable read while the flow charts explain concepts. The text is intended to give package engineers and managers the tools they need to realize new package ideas and to revamp existing packaging in the framework of business teams. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399191

The Paideia Classroom With sample lesson plans student assessment forms (with rubrics) and other practical materials this book shows how the principles of the Paideia Program can result in student learning and understanding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439825

The Pain of HelpingPsychological Injury of Helping Professionals The purpose of The Pain of Helping is to provide a source that identifies condenses and consolidates information pertaining to psychological injury. In addition to providing details regarding construct definition information pertaining to symptomatology assessment instruments (e.g. structured interview questionnaires) treatment options leading theoreticians journals books and web sites are also included. This book will serve as a primary source and directory for additional information pertaining to psychological injury. To date there has not been a concerted effort to synthesize and consolidate the literature of psychological injury and present this valuable information in a systematic and methodological fashion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138415041

The Pain of KnowledgeHolocaust and Genocide Issues in Education Violation of the rights of a human being and indifference in the face of suffering jeopardize the very existence of human society. The Holocaust is the most extreme example of such violations and the greatest moral failure mankind has experienced. Confronting the Holocaust as well as genocide may contribute to understanding the importance of humanistic and democratic values and help construct tools for making moral judgments. That is why courses on the study of genocide and the Holocaust have become part of the curricula of educational institutions in the United States and elsewhere. This book asks how the moral messages of the Holocaust and genocide can best be transmitted. The Pain of Knowledge deals not with historical events but with possible ways of learning about these events and their significance. It attempts to examine and deal critically with some of the profound dilemmas at the core of Holocaust and genocide issues in education. The underlying purpose of this book is to expose the reader to sometimes antithetical and at other times complementary views concerning the teaching of these subjects both in Israel and elsewhere in the world. This book will contribute to the teaching of the Holocaust and genocide and encourage readers to examine these issues from a broad perspective. Among the subjects dealt with in The Pain of Knowledge are: how societies crystallize their collective memories; historical processes and changes in the teaching of the Holocaust in Israel during different periods of time; commemoration of Holocaust Martyrs and Heroes Remembrance Day; journeys of Israeli youth to sites connected with the Holocaust in Poland; attitudes of Israeli adolescents toward the Holocaust; attitudes of Israeli Arabs toward the Holocaust; general world attitudes toward the Holocaust; teaching of the Holocaust throughout the world; and teaching of genocide in Israel and elsewhere. Yair Auron is senior lecturer at The Open University of Israel and the Kibbutzim College of Education. He is the author of numerous articles and books on genocide and on contemporary Judaism including Jewish-Israeli Identity and We Are All German Jews: Jewish Radicals in France During the Sixties and Seventies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516571

The Pains of Mass Imprisonment This concise and engaging book presents a critical perspective on the correctional system and the process of incarceration in the United States. Fleury-Steiner and Longazel emphasize the magnitude of mass imprisonment in the United States especially of people of color not by objective statistics and trends but by the voices and lived experiences of individuals who live their harsh conditions on a daily basis. This is an ideal book for courses in corrections social problems criminology and prisoner re-entry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518833

The Painted Closet of Lady Anne Bacon Drury Lady Anne Bacon Drury (1572-1624) was the granddaughter and niece of two of England's Lord Keepers of the Great Seal Sir Nicholas Bacon and Sir Francis Bacon. Lady Anne was also the friend and patroness of John Donne and Joseph Hall; however she deserves to be remembered in her own right. Within her massive country house Lady Anne created a tiny painted room that she seems to have used as a kind of three-dimensional book. The walls consisted of panels of pictures and mottoes grouped under Latin sentences. These panels can still be viewed in a Suffolk museum: Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich. Some panels point to classical and Biblical sources and to popular emblem books. The sources of other panels are more recondite while still others are original compositions by Lady Anne. The panels exhibit a contemptus mundi theme and reflect a struggle with ambition pride and even despair. Some panels also appear to register carefully veiled but pointed critiques of political and religious events and figures. Lady Anne's painted closet or 'architext' is thus relevant to a wide range of early modern scholarship in various disciplines but is as yet largely unappreciated. For the first time in four hundred years this book fully describes the closet and places it in its personal social intellectual and aesthetic contexts. It argues for the painted closet's importance for understanding early modern conceptualizations of private and public spaces and for illuminating fundamental early modern habits of seeing and reading (especially combinations of text and image). Finally this book explores the closet as an example of the ingenious ways in which female subjectivity found ways to express itself even within the constraints of early modern patriarchal society in England. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548312

The Painter Angelos and Icon-Painting in Venetian Crete The sixteen studies in this book include six specially translated from Greek and another two published here for the first time. They deal with the art of painting in Crete at a time when the island was under Venetian rule. The main emphasis is on the 15th century and especially on the painter Angelos. More than thirty icons with his signature survive and at least twenty more can be reliably attributed to him. Angelos was the most significant artist of a particularly significant era. It was at this time that the centre of artistic production migrated from Constantinople the capital of the Byzantine Empire to Candia the capital of Venetian-occupied Crete. These studies try to reconstruct the personality of this late Byzantine painter Angelos not only through his icons but also through his will (1436) now in the State Archives in Venice. In this context they also explore the status of the Cretan painter in society. The large number of extant Cretan icons clearly indicates the striking increase in production from the 15th century onwards. Similarly archival documents are used to examine the trade of icons in Crete and the way Cretan artists had to organize their workshops in order to meet the requirements of the market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375222

The Pale CriminalPsychoanalytic Perspectives It was Freud borrowing Nietszche's phrase from Thus Spake Zarathustra who described as 'pale criminals' those who committed criminal acts out of deep-lying (unconscious) guilt. The focus of this challenging and penetrating study is on this type of criminality. The book bring sa 'unifying vision and theoretical integration' to the array Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367326029

The PaleoconservativesNew Voices of the Old Right "Paleoconservatism" as a concept came into circulation during the 1980s as a rejoinder to the rise of neoconservatism. It signifies a brand of conservatism that rose up in opposition to the New Deal setting itself against the centralizing trends that define modern politics to champion the republican virtues of self-governance and celebrate the nation's varied and colorful regional cultures. This volume brings together key writings of the major representatives of "Old Right" thought past and present.The essays included here define a coherent intellectual tradition linking New York libertarians to unreconstructed Southern traditionalists to Midwestern agrarians. Part I is devoted to the founding fathers of the modern conservative movement. Essays by Frank Chodorov Murray Rothbard and James Burnham attack economic aspects of the New Deal big government in general and high taxes. Russell Kirk introduces the cultural paleoconservatism with its preference for social classes and distinctions of age and sex while Richard Weaver explains why culture is more important to a civilization's survival than mere material conditions.The second part covers the contemporary resurgence of the Old Right. Chilton Williamson Jr. sets out the argument against large-scale immigration on cultural and economic grounds. The divisive issue of trade is covered. William Hawkins outlines a mercantilist trade policy at odds with the free trade libertarianism of Chodorov and Rothbard. On education Allan Carlson goes further than the Beltway Right in his advocacy of home schooling. M.E. Bradford shows how the doctrine of equality of opportunity inevitably leads to greater and more tyrannical state action. The contemporary culture wars are the focus of Thomas Fleming Paul Gottfried Clyde Wilson and Samuel Francis who search for the roots of American nationalism the lessons to be drawn from the past and how they may be applied in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516595

The Palestine Conflict in the History of Modern IraqThe Dynamics of Involvement 1928-1948 The Palestine conflict constitutes one of the most prolonged and complex disputes of the twentieth century. It has consistently dominated Arab-Jewish relations and has in turn been affected by social political and ideological tensions and struggles within the Arab states as well as within Israel. This book describes the influence and the functions of the Palestine conflict in the history of a modernizing Arab state. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037349

The Palestinian Arab National Movement 1929-1939From Riots to Rebellion This book first published in 1977 continues the author’s of the Palestinian National Movement from the first volume The Emergence of the Palestinian-Arab National Movement 1918-1929. It examines in exhaustive detail the events in the crucial decade leading up to the Second World War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907362

The Palestinian Authority in the West BankThe Theatrics of Woeful Statecraft The Palestinian Authority in the West Bank explores the manner in which the Palestinian Authority’s performative acts affect and shape the lives and subjective identities of those in its vicinity in the occupied West Bank. The nature of Palestinians’ statelessness has to contend with the rituals of statecraft that the Palestinian Authority (PA) and its Palestinian functionaries engage in. These rituals are also economically maintained by an international donor community and are vehemently challenged by Palestinian activists antagonistic to the prevalence of the statist agenda in Palestine. Conceptually the understanding of the PA’s ‘theater of statecraft’ is inspired by Judith Butler’s conception of performativity as one that encompasses several repetitive and ritual performative acts. The authors explore what they refer to as the ‘fuzzy state' (personified in the form and conduct of the PA) looks like for those living it from the vantage point of PA institutions NGOs international representative offices and activists. Methodologically the book adopts an ethnographic approach by way of interviews and observations in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem. The Palestinian Authority in the West Bank makes an important and long-due intervention by integrating performance studies and politics to suggest an understanding of the theatrics of woeful statecraft in Palestine. The book is an essential resource for students and scholars interested in the study of the state International Relations and Politics Palestine Studies and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663223

The Palestinian EconomyStudies in Development under Prolonged Occupation This volume brings together the results of the symposium on ‘Economic Development under Prolonged Occupation’ held at Oxford University in January 1986. The basic aim of the symposium was to stimulate research and discussion on issues of economic development by a prolonged occupation. It brought together a number of development economists representatives from development assistance organisations and other individuals engaged in one facet or another of social and economic development in the occupied areas. The papers presented here reflect the wide range of thought on the issues surrounding the Palestinian Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820272

The Palestinian Entity 1959-1974Arab Politics and the PLO This book traces the development of the Palestinian national movement especially in the West Bank and Gaza Strip between 1968 and 1974 under the leadership of the Fatah which has become the PLO's backbone. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203043509

The Palestinian ExecutiveLeadership Under Challenging Conditions The Palestinian Executive is based on field research in the West Bank and Gaza which involved interviewing 110 executives from 63 publicly and family-owned companies. Using a cross-cultural and contextual approach the authors examine the leadership styles of successful senior executives and managers living and working under challenging conditions in Palestine. The book: ¢ Explores the impact of culture environmental pressures and harsh circumstances on doing business in Palestine ¢ Sheds light on the leadership interpersonal and decision-making styles of successful Palestinian executives ¢ Provides specific recommendations on how to develop future business leaders. The Palestinian Executive is an indispensable book to many among them: CEOs business leaders and HR professionals who are responsible for recruiting motivating and developing their current and future managers; aspiring young Palestinian students supervisors and managers; academic scholars as well as students of cross-cultural leadership; multicultural managers and expatriates who work with or for Palestinian organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409454960

The Palestinian NovelA Communication Study Examines the complex relationship between the reality of the Palestinian minority in Israel and their literature through six novels according to a literary communication model which enables Dr Taha to examine how authors who belong to this minority relate to their readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028224

The Palestinian Refugees in Jordan 1948-1957 There is perhaps no aspect of the Arab-Israeli conflict that is more complex and more emotionally charged than the problem of the Palestinian refugees. The atmosphere surrounding the discussion has led to confusion so that the facts have become unclear and the problems more difficult to treat. This book first published in 1981 examines the complex interlocking issues that surround the topic of the Palestinian refugees in the country that adopted most of them – Jordan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138634756

The Pan-american DreamDo Latin America's Cultural Values Discourage True Partnership With The United States And Canada? The initiative of Presidents George Bush and Bill Clinton to forge a Western Hemisphere community has been staggered by Mexico's economic and political crisis. Is this latest grand design for the hemisphere destined to follow John Kennedy's Alliance for Progress and Franklin Roosevelt's Good Neighbor Policy into the cemetery of frustrated Pan-American dreams? The United States and Canada are prosperous first-world countries with centuries-old democratic institutions; Latin America's countries are poor and in most cases experimenting with democratic capitalism for the first time. Can a coherent durable community like the European Union be constructed with building blocks so different?Why are the United States and Canada so much more prosperous so much more democratic than is Latin America? Why has it taken so long for Latin America to conclude that democratic capitalism and good relations with the United States are in its best interest? And what might be done to enhance the prospects for a dynamic community in the Western Hemisphere?These are the questions Lawrence Harrison addresses in The Pan-American Dream. Central to the contrasts between Latin America and the United States and Canada are the fundamental differences between the Ibero-Catholic and Anglo-Protestant cultures reflected in contrasting views of work education merit community ethics and authority among others. But as he stresses cultural values and attitudes change and Pan-Americanism can be more than a dream.A Pan-American community depends on shared values and institutions as the community now embracing the United States and Canada demonstrates. Experiments with democracy and the free market in Latin America will help strengthen the values that lie behind the success of the United States and Canada Western Europe and East Asia. But if Latin America's political and intellectual leaders do not confront the traditional values and attitudes largely responsible for the region's underdevelo Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096250

The Pan-German League and Radical Nationalist Politics in Interwar Germany 1918–39 Through an examination of the Pan-German League - one of Germany's most prominent radical nationalist groups - and its connections to a range of right-wing organizations between 1918 and 1939 this study provides important new insights into the political fragmentation of the German Right and the Nazi seizure of power. It is the first book to examine in detail the Pan-German League's political activities in the Weimar and Nazi periods. Unlike existing studies that focus primarily on the League's ideology and public pronouncements this book analyzes the organization's political connections with other prominent right-wing groups. Specifically it explores Pan-German efforts to reshape the landscape of right-wing politics in the wake of German defeat in World War One and details how the League's actions undermined moderate conservatives and helped to radicalize Germany's largest conservative party the German National People's Party (DNVP) at the local and national level. The book also sheds new light on the surprisingly contentious relationship between the Pan-Germans and the Nazi Party between 1920 and 1939. This study of the Pan-German League fits with more recent scholarship that emphasizes the political fragmentation of the German Right as an important precondition for the ultimate triumph of Hitler and Nazism in 1933. It will attract readers with an interest not only in the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany but also wider issues of German/Central European history radical nationalism conservative and right-wing party politics and the general political history of interwar Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115989

The Papacy Frederick II and Communal Devotion in Medieval Italy Of the twenty-five essays in this volume most were published between 1961 and 2013 but four are printed here for the first time. They represent the work of a great and original scholar in Mediterranean history whose unflagging interest in Frederick II and his world consistently led him out into broader fields which he always viewed in original ways. In an age often called that of papal monarchy and secular-minded rulers Powell found popes with complex agendas and extensive pastoral concerns a rather more Christian Frederick II the human personnel and mechanics of the Fifth Crusade the sermons of the devout urban layman Albertanus of Brescia and Muslims under Christian rule. His studies here assert a continuity between the pontificates of Innocent III and Honorius III as well as the pragmatic necessity that only secular rulers could launch and direct crusading expeditions. His interest in the northern Italian communes relates their devotional culture to the ideals of virtuous government and communal identity. The devotional culture of the communes was to be the subject of his next book now unfinished; several parts of it could be rescued and are now included here. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472435699

The Papacy and Communication in the Central Middle Ages This volume explores papal communication and its reception in the period c.1100–1300; it presents a range of interdisciplinary approaches and original insights into the construction of papal authority and local perceptions of papal power in the central Middle Ages. Some of the chapters in this book focus on the visual ritual and spatial communication that visitors encountered when they met the peripatetic papal curia in Rome or elsewhere and how this informed their experience of papal self-representation. The essays analyse papal clothing as well as the iconography architecture and use of space in papal palaces and the titular churches of Rome. Other chapters explore communication over long distances and analyse the role of gifts and texts such as letters sermons and historical writings in relation to papal communication. Importantly this book emphasises the plurality of responses to papal communication by engaging with the reception of papal messages by different audiences both secular and ecclesiastical and in relation to several geographic regions including England France Ireland Italy and Switzerland. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Medieval History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367684365

The Paper Office for the Digital AgeForms Guidelines and Resources to Make Your Practice Work Ethically Legally and Profitably Significantly revised and updated to include online and computerized aspects of private practice this essential manual has given many tens of thousands of clinicians the complete record-keeping and risk-reduction tools that every psychotherapy practice needs. The book provides effective methods for obtaining informed consent planning treatment and documenting progress managing HIPAA compliance maintaining clinical and financial records communicating with clients and third-party payers and reducing malpractice risk. Drawing from the professional literature it features key guidance and easy-to-digest pointers about the ethical legal and business aspects of practice. With a large-size format and lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book and enclosed CD-ROM include 53 reproducible forms and handouts. Purchasers also get access to a companion website where they can download and customize the reproducible materials. New to This Edition:*Updated throughout to reflect today's greater use of electronic/digital technologies in practice management.*Chapter on insurance and billing coping with managed care and Medicare.*Chapter on private practice marketing including Internet and social media dos and don'ts.*Expanded topics: HIPAA compliance ICD-10 responding to subpoenas and using online technologies for billing communication and record keeping.*Information about hundreds of websites dealing with all aspects of operating a practice. See also Clinician's Thesaurus 8th Edition by Edward L. Zuckerman the indispensable resource for conducting interviews and writing psychological reports. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462528004

The Papers of Admiral Sir John FisherVol. I This collection of documents is restricted to official papers written by (or at the instigation of) Admiral Sir John Fisher first Baron Fisher (1841-1920) in his capacity as First Sea Lord 1904-1910. Fisher was convinced of the inevitability of war with Germany. All his volcanic energy was directed to reforming the Royal Navy and preparing it for that war. The Edwardian Royal Navy which he inherited in 1904 was for all its swank and circumstance a moribund organization with an administrative apathy that stretched from the Admiralty downwards. His arrival came like a thunderclap upon both the Admiralty and the Navy and his shock tactics rocked the Service to its foundations. The scale and pace of his reforming achievements were astonishing. ‘But the Navy was not a pleasant place while this was going on’ (Churchill). Fisher’s reforms were achieved at a cost. Predictably these changes were anathema for many of the Old Guard. But many modern thinking officers were alienated by Fisher’s absolute intolerance of contrary views. Fisher made no attempt to accommodate other opinions. Men who questioned his views were enemies to be crushed. Individual critics were ‘damnable skunks’ or ‘pestilent pimps’. The Admiralty had never seen the like. The cost was deep dissention throughout the officer corps of the Royal Navy. However Winston Churchill who recalled Fisher in 1914 for what proved a fatal experience for both men judged Fisher as ‘a man truly great despite his idiosyncrasies and truly good despite his violence’. Fisher forced through four great reforms. His early target was the many obsolete warships that showed the flag around remote parts of the Empire. Their officers and men rusted for lack of training with the modern fleet. Most of the warships were brought home and scrapped and the personnel thus saved were allocated to the nucleus crew system for the Reserve Fleet. Fighting ships in reserve were to be manned with two fifths of their normal complement to facilitate their mobilization to reinforce the active fleet in home waters at short notice. The growing realization of the threat posed by Germany led the Admiralty slowly and steadily to concentrate the cream of the fleet in home waters. Pre-eminent among Fisher’s achievements in the realm of materiel was the introduction of the all-big-gun turbine-propelled battleship HMS Dreadnought in 1906 and the first battle-cruiser HMS Invincible in 1908. The revolution in naval warfare which these ships precipitated does not require rehearsing here. The Selborne Scheme for the common entry and training of all officers was well-established by 1904. Its main purpose to close the social gap between Executive and Engineer officers took time to gain acceptance. The only amendment was the removal of Royal Marines officers from common training in 1906 because of their very distinct military training requirements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423294

The Papers of Admiral Sir John FisherVol. II This collection of documents is restricted to official papers written by (or at the instigation of) Admiral Sir John Fisher first Baron Fisher (1841-1920) in his capacity as First Sea Lord 1904-1910. Fisher was convinced of the inevitability of war with Germany. All his volcanic energy was directed to reforming the Royal Navy and preparing it for that war. The Edwardian Royal Navy which he inherited in 1904 was for all its swank and circumstance a moribund organization with an administrative apathy that stretched from the Admiralty downwards. His arrival came like a thunderclap upon both the Admiralty and the Navy and his shock tactics rocked the Service to its foundations. The scale and pace of his reforming achievements were astonishing. ‘But the Navy was not a pleasant place while this was going on’ (Churchill). Fisher’s reforms were achieved at a cost. Predictably these changes were anathema for many of the Old Guard. But many modern thinking officers were alienated by Fisher’s absolute intolerance of contrary views. Fisher made no attempt to accommodate other opinions. Men who questioned his views were enemies to be crushed. Individual critics were ‘damnable skunks’ or ‘pestilent pimps’. The Admiralty had never seen the like. The cost was deep dissention throughout the officer corps of the Royal Navy. However Winston Churchill who recalled Fisher in 1914 for what proved a fatal experience for both men judged Fisher as ‘a man truly great despite his idiosyncrasies and truly good despite his violence’. Volume Two contains the Admiralty War Plans issued in 1907. Kemp cautions that these were war plans and not war orders. The Admiralty at this time provided only outline plans for given circumstances; commanders-in-chief were to produce their own war orders within this framework. These War Plans appear to be based on rudimentary war games played at Portsmouth Naval War College in 1905 1906 and 1907 the scenarios for which were wholly unrealistic. They may have been hurriedly compiled to confound Lord Charles Beresford’s claim that the Admiralty had no war plans. The War Plans reflect a lack of realism and understanding of the capabilities of modern naval ships and weapons only seven years before Britain and Germany eventually went to war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423355

The Papers of Thomas Bowrey 1669-1713Discovered in 1913 by John Humphreys M.A. F.S.A. and now in the possession of Lieut.-Colonel Henry Part I. Diary of a Six Weeks' Tour in 1698 in Holland and Flanders. Part II. The Story of the Mary Galley 1704-1710 This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1927. Owing to technical constraints it has not been possible to reproduce "Map 4: Charts of the Essex and Kentish Coasts about the Estuary of the Thames drawn by Thomas Bowrey to illustrate his voyages in his yacht the Duck 1690-1701" which appeared in the first edition of the work. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315554822

The Paradigm of Forests and the Survival of the Fittest This book demonstrates the social historical and environmental framework within which humans have developed a relationship with the forest and its resources. Starting from the biological basis that permits the existence of forests to the use of forest resources in a modern human context this book summarizes the interaction between humans and forest ecosystems. Designed for readers from a broad range of disciplines and interests including those from environmental sciences environmental economics sociology anthropology biology forestry and human ecology and other related disciplines the book evokes interest in the development of an integrated approach towards forest ecosystems and natural resources in the context of sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498751056

The Paradigm of International Social DevelopmentIdeologies Development Systems and Policy Approaches This book takes a historical approach to analyse ideologies policy approaches and development systems that have constructed the paradigm of international social development. It aims to review the social construction of "development" by tracing the historical dynamics of the modern ideologies and political economy of industrialization colonization the Cold War and globalisation; to examine the process of reconstruction of development as "social development" based on alternate ideologies and alternate policy approaches and review the roles played by the development systems; and to trace the history of social policy approaches from welfare to rights-based universal comprehensive and preventative social policies for social development and identify the roles played by non-government organizations and the social work profession. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854405

The Paradise BankThe Mercantile Bank of India 1893–1984 The Mercantile Bank of India was one of a small band of British-managed banks which dominated Anglo-Eastern finance for most of the 20th century. Founded in London in 1893 the Mercantile inherited the business branches staff and even the distinctive cable address - Paradise London - of its forerunner the Chartered Mercantile Bank of India London and China. In the early 1900s the Mercantile Bank re-established a strong and quietly successful business in the East. After the First World War the Mercantile played a prominent part in banking development in Malaya. In addition to maintaining its support for the trade of the Indian sub-continent the bank also enjoyed success in Shanghai. Like its major rivals the Hongkong Bank Chartered Bank and the National Bank of India the Mercantile Bank suffered grievously during the Second World War. In the post-war world it needed both to adapt to massive political change throughout the East and to diversify into new markets and new types of business. In 1959 the Mercantile became a subsidiary of the Hongkong Bank and this book explores the complex high-level negotiations in London and the East which preceded the acquisition. Although the Mercantile Bank was fully absorbed in 1984 by the Hongkong Bank (now part of the HSBC Group) its history business and personnel remained an important thread in the traditions of the enlarged group. This history deploys the extensive and colourful archives of the Mercantile Bank together with the memoirs of former officials and their families. The book is plentifully illustrated from the photograph collections of the Mercantile Bank and former members of its staff. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237916

The Paradox of FederalismDoes Self-Rule Accommodate or Exacerbate Ethnic Divisions? The paradox of federalism is about whether self-rule accommodates or exacerbates ethnic divisions. A federal arrangement which formally recognizes ethno-linguistic diversity to help manage divisions can also pave the way for eventual disintegration. The case studies in this book cover a wide geographical basis (Canada Scotland Spain Belgium Bosnia Kosovo Russia India and Iraq) and seek to outline under what conditions federalism can deliver its promise of resolving ethnic conflict. The book aims to bridge those who study federalism and decentralization in the developed world and those who study the politics of ethnic divisions in the developing world. We also wanted to bridge the scholarship from the two sides of the Atlantic as well as the subfields of Comparative Politics International Relations and Constitutional Politics. Furthermore the volume has a number of high-profile senior scholars with name recognition from both sides of the Atlantic. The scope of the volume is wide – historically methodologically and geographically; and has relevance for the applied side as well as the theoretical literature. Consequently we believe this is a timely collection on the high profile topic of Ethnic Conflict/Conflict Resolution. This book was based on a special issue of  Regional and Federal Studies Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415816090

The Paradox of Gissing First published 1986. In this book the author refutes the notion that Gissing’s weaknesses as a novelist are associated with defects in his personality and argues that the power of his writing stemmed from his divided character. Gissing’s permanently divided emotions on poverty reformism women and art were at his best the reason he could write so convincingly about them. This analysis of Gissing’s imagination and the fictional development in his major works shows that the effectiveness of his novels depends largely on these dichotomies and opposites. This work covers the whole range of Gissing’s writing and relates it to its social and intellectual milieu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138649804

The Paradox of Internet GroupsAlone in the Presence of Virtual Others The New International Library of Group Analysis Drawing on the seminal ideas of British European and American group analysts psychoanalysts social psychologists and social scientists the books in this series focus on the study of small and large groups organisations and other social systems and on the study of the transpersonal and transgenerational sociality of human nature. NILGA books will be required reading for the members of professional organisations in the fields of group analysis psychoanalysis and related social sciences. They will be indispensable for the “formation” of students of psychotherapy whether they are mainly interested in clinical work with patients or in consultancy to teams and organisational clients within the private and public sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758933

The Paradox of Myanmar's Regime Change This book analyzes Myanmar’s contemporary political history arguing that Myanmar’s so-called "democratization" has always been a calculated regime transition planned by the military with every intention that the military to remain the key permanent political actor in Myanmar’s political regime. Using the period since Myanmar’s regime change in 2011 as an extended case study this book offers an original theory of regime transition. The author argues that Myanmar’s ongoing regime transition has not diverged from its authoritarian military roots and explains how the military has long planned its voluntary partial withdrawal from direct politics. Therefore Myanmar’s "disciplined democracy" contains features of democratic politics but at its core remains authoritarian. Providing an original contribution to the theoretical literature on regime change by developing a theory of trial and error regime transition the book engages with and challenges the popular democratization theory by arguing that this theory does not sufficiently explain hybrid regimes or authoritarian durability. Additionally the book adds to an alternative understanding of how the regime transition was initiated by examining the historical evolution of Myanmar’s post-colonial regime and offers a fresh perspective on contemporary political developments in Myanmar. An important contribution to the study of authoritarian durability and the dynamics of regime change in Southeast Asia this book will be of interest to academic researchers of comparative politics international relations and Southeast Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367337971

The Paradox of Power in a People's Republic of China Middle School This text provides an ethnography of a Chinese middle school based on fieldwork conducted in 1988 to 1989. It provides a way of looking at classroom and societal interactions in terms of the interplay among criticism face and shame. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539355

The Paradox of Transgression in Games The Paradox of Transgression in Games looks at transgressive games as an aesthetic experience tackling how players respond to game content that shocks disturbs and distresses and how contemporary video games can evoke intense emotional reactions. The book delves into the commercial success of many controversial videogames: although such games may appear shocking for the observing bystander playing them is experienced as deeply rewarding for the player. Drawing on qualitative player studies and approaches from media aesthetics theory the book challenges the perception of games as innocent entertainment and examines the range of emotional moral and intellectual experiences of players. As they explore what players consider transgressive the authors ask whether there is something about the gameplay situation that works to mitigate the sense of transgression stressing gameplay as an aesthetic experience. Anchoring the aesthetic game experience both in play studies as well as in aesthetic theory this book will be an essential resource for scholars and students of game studies aesthetics media studies philosophy of art and emotions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418397

The Paradox Of Wealth And PovertyMapping The Ethical Dilemmas Of Global Development We live in a time of human paradoxes. Scientific knowledge has reached a level of sophistication that permits understanding of the most arcane phenomena and yet religious fundamentalism dominates in many parts of the world. We witness the emergence of a civil liberal constitutionalism in many regions of the world and yet ethnic violence threatens Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318857

The Paradoxes of Aid WorkPassionate Professionals This book explores what attracts people to aidwork and to what extent the promises of aidwork are fulfilled. 'Aidland' is a highly complex and heterogeneous context which includes many different occupations forms of employment and organizations. Analysing the processes that lead to the involvement in development cooperation emergency relief and human rights work and tracing the pathways into and through Aidland the book addresses working and living conditions in Aidland gender relations and inequality among aid personnel and what impact aidwork has on the life-courses of aidworkers. In order to capture the trajectories that lead to Aidland a biographical perspective is employed which reveals that boundary crossing between development cooperation emergency relief and human rights is not unusual and that considering these fields as separate spheres might overlook important connections. Rich reflexive data is used to theorize about the often contradictory experiences of people working in aid whose careers are shaped by geo-politics changing priorities of donors and a changing composition of the aid sector. Exploring the life worlds of people working in aid this book contributes to the emerging sociology and anthropology of aidwork and will be of interest to professionals and researchers in humanitarian and development studies sociology anthropology political science and international relations international social work and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200005

The Paradoxes of PlanningA Psycho-Analytical Perspective Why is it that modern architects and planners - these benevolent and socially visionary experts - have created environments that can make one feel so uneasy? Using a philosophical and psycho-analytical approach this book critically examines expert knowledge within architecture and urban planning. Its point of departure is the gap between visions and realities intentions and outcomes in planning with particular focus on projects in Sweden that try to create an urban atmosphere. Finding insights from the work of Sigmund Freud and his followers the book argues that urban planning during the 20th century is a neurotic activity prone to produce a type of alienation. Besides trying to understand the gap between intentions and outcomes in planning the book also discusses how to define the concept of the urban juxtaposing different knowledge traditions; contrasting the positivistic theory of space syntax with poetic-dialectical approaches the planner view of the city with that of the flâneur examining texts by Virginia Woolf and August Strindberg. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271838

The Paradoxical Legacy of Sigmund Freud By way of a new reading of The Complete Works of Sigmund Freud this book introduces the notion of a theory of practice to the psychoanalytic endeavour. Spelled out in terms of interdependent components namely; aim technique and theoretical premises the author takes the reader through Freud's oeuvre so that he emerges as a relentless theoret Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328429

The Paradoxical Structure of Existence For metaphysicians who have imbibed the sober and inebriating teachings of Thomas Aquinas existence is an act the act which makes all things actually to be. As the act of existence makes things to be essence makes them to be what they are. Essence and the act of existence in other words are really distinct yet together they compose each of the things that are.Such an understanding involves a number of paradoxes and Frederick D. Wilhelmsen's articulation of them reveals his philosophical genius. These paradoxes include the fact that the act of existence does not exist that it can be thought but not conceived by the mind and that truths about God can be known while He himself remains absolutely unknown. Wilhelmsen argues the notion that the Christian faith and philosophical reason harmonize while remaining completely distinct from each other.Writing in a captivating style Wilhelmsen begins with a discussion of the development strengths and limitations of the ancient Greek philosophical accounts of being. Following that he develops such key topics as the problem of existence St. Thomas Aquinas' understanding of being critical analyses of Hegel's and Heidegger's doctrines of being existence as "towards God " and a metaphysical approach to the human person. The final two chapters develop the sense in which metaphysical thinking is and is not shaped by historical and social factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412856126

The Paragone in Nineteenth-Century Art Offering an examination of the paragone meaning artistic rivalry in nineteenth-century France and England this book considers how artists were impacted by prevailing aesthetic theories or institutional and cultural paradigms to compete in the art world. The paragone has been considered primarily in the context of Renaissance art history but in this book readers will see how the legacy of this humanistic competitive model survived into the late nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472430953

The Paralympic Games ExplainedSecond Edition The Paralympic Games is the second largest multi-sport festival on earth and an event which poses profound and challenging questions about the nature of sport disability and society. The Paralympic Games Explained is the first complete introduction to the Paralympic phenomenon exploring every key aspect and issue from the history and development of the Paralympic movement to the economic and social impact of the contemporary Games. Now in a fully revised and updated second edition it includes new material on hosting and legacy Vancouver 2010 to Rio 2016 sport for development and case studies of an additional ten Paralympic nations. Drawing on a range of international examples it discusses key issues such as: • how societal attitudes influence disability sport • the governance of Paralympic and elite disability sport • the relationship between the Paralympics and the Olympics • drugs and technology in disability sport • classification in disability sport. Containing useful features including review questions study activities web links and guides to further reading throughout The Paralympic Games Explained is the most accessible and comprehensive guide to the Paralympics currently available. It is essential reading for all students with an interest in disability sport sporting mega-events the politics of sport or disability in society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927186

The Paraná River BasinManaging Water Resources to Sustain Ecosystem Services This book provides insight into the hydrology ecosystem services and management of water resources in the Paraná River basin including the importance of water to the socio-economic development of the countries within the watershed. Running through Brazil. Paraguay and Argentina the Paraná River and its watershed is home to some of South America's major population centers as well as important ecosystems threatened by development. At the same time the river is a major resource driving the economies of the nations within its boundaries. This volume examines the impacts of environmental degradation and the tradeoffs between the energy sector and the maintenance of ecosystem services. In particular it focuses on the threats from development to sensitive ecosystems within the basin and the challenges of transboundary management of water resources. In addition to presenting wider perspectives on water management the volume specifically covers water infrastructure aquatic ecosystems water quality geomorphological influences and the impact of climate change. Finally by assessing each country's current status in meeting the Sustainable Development Goals this volume provides a timely analysis as national governments within the basin are becoming increasingly concerned about the sustainability of the freshwater ecosystems within the Paraná River basin. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of water and natural resource management environmental policy sustainable development and Latin American studies. It will also be relevant to water management professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277048

The Paranormal and Popular CultureA Postmodern Religious Landscape Interest in preternatural and supernatural themes has revitalized the Gothic tale renewed explorations of psychic powers and given rise to a host of social and religious movements based upon claims of the fantastical. And yet in spite of this widespread enthusiasm the academic world has been slow to study this development. This volume rectifies this gap in current scholarship by serving as an interdisciplinary overview of the relationship of the paranormal to the artefacts of mass media (e.g. novels comic books and films) as well as the cultural practices they inspire. After an introduction analyzing the paranormal’s relationship to religion and entertainment the book presents essays exploring its spiritual significance in a postmodern society; its (post)modern representation in literature and film; and its embodiment in a number of contemporary cultural practices. Contributors from a number of discplines and cultural contexts address issues such as the shamanistic aspects of Batman and lesbianism in vampire mythology. Covering many aspects of the paranormal and its effect on popular culture this book is an important statement in the field. As such it will be of utmost interest to scholars of religious studies as well as media communication and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731779

The ParanormalResearch and the Quest for Meaning This title was first published in 2000:  A manifestation of mass hysteria a compensation for physical or emotional deprivation or an alternative to religion? What is the function of the paranormal in society? This question and its many possible answers are the subject of this scholarly study of our enduring fascination with experiences for which science provides no ready explanations. From the ancient cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt to the present day Eric Carlton surveys the development of ideas and research associated with the paranormal culminating as it does today in the recognized academic status accorded to parapsychology. With a critical yet open mind Carlton explores issues associated with the study of the paranormal such as witchcraft beliefs near-death experiences and the UFO phenomenon. Case studies are employed to illustrate and illuminate certain examples and theories. This thought-provoking book concludes that the paranormal and our study of it provides a multi-faceted vehicle for humanity's quest to find meaning in life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712966

The Paraprofessional's Guide to Effective Behavioral Intervention The Paraprofessional’s Guide to Effective Behavioral Intervention is a comprehensive guide to appropriate behavioral strategies in the classroom based on the Least Restrictive Behavioral Intervention (LRBI) and Positive Behavioral Intervention Strategies (PBIS). This highly practical book provides: an increased understanding of the processes underlying student behavior in the classroom including motivation a wide range of strategies for establishing and promoting positive behavior as well as counteracting and reducing negative behaviors skills related to nationally recognized standards for paraprofessional competence an understanding of widely accepted principles and practices such as Response to Intervention (RTI). Set in the context of the legal requirements for paraprofessionals to work "under the direction of a professional" (ESEA) and be "appropriately supervised" (IDEA) The Paraprofessional’s Guide to Effective Behavioral Intervention illuminates research-based practical strategies shown to be effective in a wide range of educational settings and which can be implemented immediately and with confidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415739191

The Parent Survival GuideFrom Chaos to Harmony in Ten Weeks or Less When parents turn to the parenting/self-help section of their local bookstore they are looking for both practical guidance and a childrearing philosophy that resonates with them - an approach they can relate to and be comfortable implementing in their own household. In The Parent Survival Guide: From Chaos to Harmony in Ten Weeks or Less Theresa Kellam presents a way to strengthen the relationship with the child that simultaneously promotes the parent's own emotional healing and wellness. Grounded in a research-supported therapeutic technique that uses structured play time as the catalyst for interpersonal connection and growth Kellam's model is subtle in its simplicity. Through a series of guided exercises Kellam gives parents the skills they need to begin to set aside special playtimes with their children during which the most important part of the process is simply "being there" in a way that promotes healing growth and communication. The beauty of this approach is that in only 30 minutes once a week the results can be seen in only a few weeks. Features of the book include: "Parent Survival Tip" at the start of each chapter Original cartoon illustrations bring text to life Short but insightful workseet questions bring focus to the program The Parent Survival Guide is structured over a series of 10 chapters which can be read in conjunction with the 10-sessions of the CPRT workshops for those parents enrolled in a formal filial training program. But the material in the book is designed to be read and implemented by anyone. The author is not only a licensed psychologist and filial therapist but she has also gone through the program with her own son and continues to rely on its principles within her family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139480

The Parent-Centered Early SchoolHighland Community School of Milwaukee First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138994768

The Paretian Tradition During the Interwar PeriodFrom Dynamics to Growth The years in-between the two World Wars were a crucial period for the building of economic dynamics as an autonomous field. Different competing research programs arose at international level. Great progress was achieved by studies on the business cycle with the first statistical applications. Outside the theory of the business cycle a significant line of inquiry was that pursued at the end of the 1930s by Hicks and Samuelson. This period also saw the formulation of another approach to formal economic dynamics which in the 1930s represented the frontier of research from the analytical point of view. It was an approach which set the notion of equilibrium at the basis of dynamics exactly as in the case of statics thus leading to the definition of a dynamic equilibrium approach. The aim of this volume is to take into consideration this original research field sparked from Pareto’s works and initially developed during the 1920s in the United States by two American mathematicians G. Evans and C. Ross. In the 1930s the concept of dynamic equilibrium became the main research field of the Pareto school which gave its most important contributions in this field. The Paretian economists as Amoroso de Pietri Tonelli Sensini and the younger such as Bordin Palomba La Volpe Fossati and Zaccagnini for the most part students of the former developed this approach in many directions. The theory of dynamic equilibrium reached remarkable results from an analytical viewpoint through the wide application of the functional calculus thus anticipating a perspective which was taken into consideration in the 1960s with the theory of optimal growth. Despite the Pareto school’s relevance it remained widely unknown not only at international level but also in Italy. Recently it has been object of renewed interest. This present work aims at reconstructing the fundamental contributions offered by the Pareto school in forming the economic dynamics theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661409

The Paris Commune 1871 The Paris Commune was the biggest and last popular revolution in western Europe - ending the cycle of revolutions that started in 1789. The Parisians reeling from defeat in the Franco-Prussian War set up their own revolutionary administration. Government troops eventually retook the city and took a terrible revenge: thousands died in the bloodbath that followed. The short-lived Commune and its repression cast a long shadow. It exposed deep divisions in French society and became a potent inspiration for the radical left. This stirring new study written with great zest and a vivid sense of time and place lets the reader experience these tumultuous events at first hand and provides a comprehensive synthesis of recent research in both French and English. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171640

The Paris Framework for Climate Change Capacity Building The Paris Framework for Climate Change Capacity Building pioneers a new era of climate change governance performing the foundational job of clarifying what is meant by the often ad-hoc one-off uncoordinated ineffective and unsustainable practices of the past decade described as 'capacity building' to address climate change. As an alternative this book presents a framework on how to build effective and sustainable capacity systems to meaningfully tackle this long-term problem. Such a reframing of capacity building itself requires means of implementation. The authors combine their decades-long experiences in climate negotiations developing climate solutions climate activism and peer-reviewed research to chart a realistic roadmap for the implementation of this alternative framework for capacity building. As a result this book convincingly makes the case that universities as the highest and sustainable seats of learning and research in the developing countries should be the central hub of capacity building there.           This will be a valuable resource for students researchers and policy-makers in the areas of climate change and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376949

The Paris ZoneA Cultural History 1840-1944 Since the mid-1970s the colloquial term zone has often been associated with the troubled post-war housing estates on the outskirts of large French cities. However it once referred to a more circumscribed space: the zone non aedificandi (non-building zone) which encircled Paris from the 1840s to the 1940s. This unusual territory although marginal in a social and geographical sense came to occupy a central place in Parisian culture. Previous studies have focused on its urban and social history or on particular ways in which it was represented during particular periods. By bringing together and analysing a wider range of sources from the duration of the zone’s existence this study offers a rich and nuanced account of how the area was perceived and used by successive generations of Parisian novelists (including Zola and Flaubert) poets songwriters artists photographers film-makers politicians and town-planners. More generally it aims to raise awareness of a neglected aspect of Parisian cultural history while pointing to links between current and past perceptions of the city’s periphery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472428318

The Park Avenue CubistsGallatin Morris Frelinghuysen and Shaw This title was first published in 2002. The Park Avenue Cubists explores the work of a group of American artists committed to the belief that American abstraction could make a unique contribution to the evolution of the visual experiments begun by the European Modernists. All were inspired by the work of Braque Picasso Gris and Leger which they witnessed at first hand during repeated trips to Paris. Dubbed the 'Park Avenue Cubists' for the wealth and social status that enabled them to promote their own work and patronise that of their fellow members of the American Abstract Artists (AAA) the group included Albert Eugene Gallatin George L.K. Morris Suzy Frelinghuysen and Charles G. Shaw. Featuring essays by Debra Bricker Balken and Robert S. Lubar on the group's place in the history of modern art along with individual studies of the four artists and an appendix bringing together the key statements written by the artists themselves this volume provides the first in-depth study of the group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719293

The Park Avenue CubistsGallatin Morris Frelinghuysen and Shaw This title was first published in 2002. The Park Avenue Cubists explores the work of a group of American artists committed to the belief that American abstraction could make a unique contribution to the evolution of the visual experiments begun by the European Modernists. All were inspired by the work of Braque Picasso Gris and Leger which they witnessed at first hand during repeated trips to Paris. Dubbed the 'Park Avenue Cubists' for the wealth and social status that enabled them to promote their own work and patronise that of their fellow members of the American Abstract Artists (AAA) the group included Albert Eugene Gallatin George L.K. Morris Suzy Frelinghuysen and Charles G. Shaw. Featuring essays by Debra Bricker Balken and Robert S. Lubar on the group's place in the history of modern art along with individual studies of the four artists and an appendix bringing together the key statements written by the artists themselves this volume provides the first in-depth study of the group. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138719286

The Parliament of Bangladesh This title was first published in 2002: This comprehensive account of the growth decline and resurgence of parliament in Bangladesh examines the ’new’ parliament that have been elected in Bangladesh since the 1990s. It identifies key dimensions of their activities such as the nature of legizlation passed the types of issues raised the strategies that members have adopted to get things done the techniques they have used to resolve conflicts and the measures they have taken to strengthen the parliament. Examining the role of the opposition MPs and government back benchers in the parliamentary process Nizam Ahmed also provides an insightful guide to the factors that influence behaviour and analyzes their significance for democratic consolidation. Combining both theory and practice this worthy contribution will prove its value as both an accessible reference and a revealing read to parliamentarians and parliamentary scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138740662

The Parliamentary Representation of the English BoroughsDuring the Middle Ages Originally published at 1932 this book based on long research in municipal and borough records attempts to correlate some of the evidence bearing on the representation of the towns of Medieval England and to discover the answers to such basic questions as how the citizens were elected paid and taxed what their function in parliament was and what type of men they were. It is an essential study for all those concerned with the development of the English Parliamentary System. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429030789

The Parliaments of Early Modern Europe1400 - 1700 A comparative survey of the emergence and development of Parliaments in Catholic Christendom from the thirteenth century the chief focus of this work is the period between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries when Europe was dramatically changed by the Renaissance the  Reformation and the growth of composite monarchies which brought together diverse territories under their rule. European Parliaments experienced a variety of challenges fortunes and fates: some survived even flourished but others succumbed to powerful monarchies. By investigating the powers and privileges and responsibilities of these institutions Graves illuminates the whole business of government - the nature of executive power the relations of ruler and ruled the restraints of consent and the realities of the tension between central authority and local custom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138166257

The Parochialism of the PresentContemporary issues in education In this controversial and challenging book first published in 1981 the author calls for a restoration of the humanistic literary and historical balance in our educational thinking. He argues that the philosophy of education seeking to emulate the precisions of science concerns itself more with the analysis of words than with the real problems encountered in the educational world. Social science itself he argues would benefit by the promptings of literary insights. These essays constitute a systematic indictment of the narrowness of contemporary thinking about education and will be of interest to students of education philosophy and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138220287

The Participatory Cultures Handbook How did we get from Hollywood to YouTube? What makes Wikipedia so different from a traditional encyclopedia? Has blogging dismantled journalism as we know it? Our media landscape has undergone a seismic shift as digital technology has fostered the rise of "participatory culture " in which knowledge is originated created distributed and evaluated in radically new ways. The Participatory Cultures Handbook is an indispensable interdisciplinary guide to this rapidly changing terrain. With short accessible essays from leading geographers political scientists communication theorists game designers activists policy makers physicists and poets this volume will introduce students to the concept of participatory culture explain how researchers approach participatory culture studies and provide original examples of participatory culture in action. Topics include crowdsourcing crisis mapping grid computing digital activism in authoritarian countries collaborative poetry collective intelligence participatory budgeting and the relationship between video games and civic engagement. Contributors include: Daren Brabham Helen Burgess Clay Calvert Mia Consalvo Kelly Czarnecki David M. Faris Dieter Fuchs Owen Gallagher Clive Goodinson Alexander Halvais Cynthia Hawkins John Heaven The Jannissary Collective Henry Jenkins Barry Joseph Christopher Kelty Pierre Lévy Sophia B. Liu Rolf Luehrs Patrick Meier Jason Mittell Sarah Pearce W. James Potter Howard Rheingold Suzanne Scott Benjamin Stokes Thomas Swiss Paul Taylor Will Venters Jen Ziemke Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506090

The Participatory Democracy Turn Since the 1960s participatory discourses and techniques have been at the core of decision making processes in a variety of sectors around the world – a phenomenon often referred to as the participatory turn. Over the years this participatory turn has given birth to a large array of heterogeneous participatory practices developed by a wide variety of organizations and groups as well as by governments. Among the best-known practices of citizen participation are participatory budgeting citizen councils public consultations etc. However these experiences are sometimes far from the original 1960s’ radical conception of participatory democracy which had a transformative dimension and aimed to overcome unequal relationships between the state and society and emancipate and empower citizens in their daily lives. This book addresses four sets of questions: what do participatory practices mean today?; what does it mean to participate for participants from the perspective of citizenship building?; how the processes created by the participatory turn have affected the way political representation functions?; and does the participatory turn also mean changing relationships and dynamics among civil servants political representatives and citizens? Overall the contributions in this book illustrate and grasp the complexity of the so-called participatory turn. It shows that the participatory turn now includes several participatory democracy projects which have different effects on the overall system depending on the principles that they advocate. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Civil Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891800

The Particle Century From the first attempts to split the atom to the discovery of the top quark the 20th century has witnessed a revolution in basic physics. Probing successively smaller constituents of matter has also revealed the conditions present at the time of the Big Bang. In a series of essays by scientists who have been closely involved in this exciting research The Particle Century describes the unprecedented advances in our understanding of the universe. The book covers major historical developments as well as current advances including early accelerator physics the rise of the Standard Model new comprehension of the big bang theory and the cutting edge of today's investigations. These essays add novel insight into the continuing efforts to unravel the deepest secrets of nature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400705

The Parties RespondChanges in American Parties and Campaigns The industrial revolution was the single most important development in human history over the past three centuries and it continues to shape the contemporary world. With new methods and organizations for producing goods industrialization altered where people live how they play and even how they define political issues. By exploring the ways the industrial revolution reshaped world history this book offers a unique look into the international factors that started the industrial revolution and its global spread and impact. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813346007

The Partition of AfricaAnd European Imperialism 1880-1900 Much of the historical debate surrounding the partition of Africa the events that led up to it and its implications for the continent itself and for the rest of the world is so controversial that it is difficult to provide a coherent survey of the shifting theories of the last twenty years. In this pamphlet Dr MacKenzie attempts to do this by sketching the historical background to the partition surveying the events of the partition in the four main regions of Africa and then examining in turn the theories produced to explain the sequence of events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154865

The Partition of Bengal and Assam 1932-1947Contour of Freedom The fragmentation of Bengal and Assam in 1947 was a crucial moment in India's socio-political history as a nation state. Both the British Indian provinces were divided as much through the actions of the Muslim League as by those of Congress and the British colonial power. Attributing partition largely to Hindu communalists is therefore historically inaccurate and factually misleading. The Partition of Bengal and Assam provides a review of constitutional and party politics as well as of popular attitudes and perceptions. The primary aim of this book is to unravel the intricate socio-economic and political processes that led up to partition as Hindus and Muslims competed ferociously for the new power and privileges to be conferred on them with independence. As shown in the book well before they divorced at a political level Hindus and Muslims had been cleaved apart by their socio-economic differences. Partition was probably inevitable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862241

The Partitions of Poland 1772 1793 1795 The Partitions of Poland were a key event in the power politics of the late ancien regime and had major long term consequences for the balance of power in northern and eastern Europe. Over a period of twenty five years Catherine II (Russia) Frederick II (Prussia) and Maria Theresa and Joseph II (Austria) between them wiped Poland xxx; Europe's second largest countryxxx; off the political map and Poland disappeared as a state for 120 years. Jerzy Lukowski's new account the first comprehensive study of the topic in English since 1915 sets the Polish dimension of this story in its wider European context illuminating the motives and attitudes of the participants and exploring its consequences. This is a major contribution to the diplomatic history of eighteenth century Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156326

The Part-time ParadoxTime Norms Professional Life Family and Gender First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811352

The Party of PatriotismThe Conservative Party and the First World War The First World War was a period of turbulent and unprecedented political upheaval that witnessed contrasting fortunes for Britain's major political parties. This book demonstrates how the Conservative Party was able to respond effectively in these years by refining a wartime patriotism that ensured its unity as a party helped define its electoral fortunes and shaped ideological cohesion. Concepts of patriotism determined not only attitudes to the prosecution of the war to voluntary and forced military enlistment but also to class politics Irish Unionism democratic reform and the relationship between citizen and state. Fundamental conclusions about modern Conservatism emerge: its organic ideological genesis into a property-defending party; its peculiar willingness and capacity to adapt not only to the immense challenges of 'total war' but also to the new political climate awakened by the conflict. Conservatism was therefore at once flexible and ideological. Filling the historiographical gap created by an overemphasis upon its rival Liberal and Labour parties and using previously unused party sources this study sheds new light on many aspects of the war of Conservative Party history and its regeneration following three disastrous general election defeats in succession and of British politics in the twentieth century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237909

The Party Politics of Territorial Reforms in Europe The book analyses how political parties compete and strategise on the issue of territorial reform using case-studies that include countries from both Western (Belgium Germany Italy and Spain) and Central-Eastern Europe (Poland Slovakia and Romania). Each case-study considers different drivers of decentralization such as territorial identities and the demands of regionalist parties for territorial autonomy or independence efficiency concerns related to issues of uneven economic development and economic competitiveness the pressure from supra-national organizations (especially the EU) as well as different combinations of these drivers. They also consider how the ideology and organisation of state-wide parties and the institutional context in which they compete shape their responses to these drivers and their strategy towards the question of territorial reform. This collection investigates the logic of the actions that guide political parties’ strategy to highlight trends that are apparent across the case-studies. This book was originally published as a special issue of West European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749022

The Party Politics of Territorial Reforms in Europe The book analyses how political parties compete and strategise on the issue of territorial reform using case-studies that include countries from both Western (Belgium Germany Italy and Spain) and Central-Eastern Europe (Poland Slovakia and Romania). Each case-study in the volume considers the different drivers of decentralization such as territorial identities and the demands of regionalist parties for territorial autonomy or independence efficiency concerns related to issues of uneven economic development and economic competitiveness the pressure from supra-national organizations (especially the EU) as well as different combinations of these drivers. They also consider how the ideology and organisation of state-wide parties and the institutional context in which they compete shape their responses to these drivers and their strategy towards the question of territorial reform. This collection investigates the logic of the actions that guide political parties’ strategy to highlights trends that are apparent across the case-studies. This book was originally published as a special issue of West European Politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315796130

The Passenger Has Gone Digital and MobileAccessing and Connecting Through Information and Technology Technology is changing expectations in the airline industry. Passengers want to be in control and they expect airlines to become solution providers and aggregators of value to provide them with personalized services. Airline employees expect to be given the tools to do their jobs and to meet passenger expectations. Airline executives expect to make returns that are reasonable and relatively stable through business cycles. All of these expectations can be met by airlines through the effective and efficient leveraging of information and technology to shift from being operations- and product-centric to becoming customer-centric and dramatically improving the overall passenger travel experience throughout the travel cycle. In this new book by world-renowned airline expert Nawal K. Taneja the 7th in a series with Ashgate the author explores and explains the game-changing opportunities presented to the industry by new-generation information and technology. He shows how information and technology can now drive not just enable an airline's strategy to become truly customer-centric at a personalized level while at the same time enabling the operator to reduce costs enhance revenues reduce risks and become much more flexible and agile by better managing complexity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409435020

The Passing of ArthurNew Essays in Arthurian Tradition Originally published in 1988 this volume contains papers from and commissioned after "The Passing of Arthur" a conference on Medieval and Renaissance Studies in November 1986. No Arthurian story is experienced without some foreknowledge of its end which the text acknowledges through a complex range of methods. This collection takes this as its point of origin suggesting that all such narratives concern the passing of Arthur even indirectly so the chapters not only look at the death of Arthur but the passing on and development of the Arthurian literature. The figure of Arthur and the Round Table continues to fascinate contemporary readers. This interesting collection presents a wide range of Arthurian studies approaches representing some of the vast scholarship on the genre. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989634

The Passing of Temporal Well-Being The philosophical study of well-being concerns what makes lives good for their subjects. It is now standard among philosophers to distinguish between two kinds of well-being:· lifetime well-being i.e. how good a person’s life was for him or her considered as a whole and· temporal well-being i.e. how well off someone was or how they fared at a particular moment in time (momentary well-being) or over a period of time longer than a moment but shorter than a whole life say a day month year or chapter of a life (periodic well-being).Many theories have been offered of each of these kinds of well-being. A common view is that lifetime well-being is in some way constructed out of temporal well-being. This book argues that much of this literature is premised on a mistake. Lifetime well-being cannot be constructed out of temporal well-being because there is no such thing as temporal well-being. The only genuine kind of well-being is lifetime well-being.The Passing of Temporal Well-Being will prove essential reading for professional philosophers especially in moral and political philosophy. It will also be of interest to welfare economists and policy-makers who appeal to well-being Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735159

The Passion for Music: A Sociology of Mediation Music is an accumulation of mediators: instruments languages sheets performers scenes media and so on. There is no musical object ’in itself’; music must always be made again. In this innovative book Hennion turns the elusiveness of music into a resource for a pragmatic analysis: by which collective process do we make music appear among us? Rather than offering a sociology of music The Passion for Music listens to the lesson provided by the case of music - this art of infinite mediations. Learning from music allows us to transform the paradigm to be offered by sociology by confronting it (from Durkheim and Weber to Bourdieu) with a different way of considering objects. For this task Hennion draws on aesthetics (Adorno) and art history (Haskell Baxandall) as well as science and technology studies and popular music studies (Latour Frith DeNora). As part of that project The Passion for Music presents a wide-ranging series of case studies restoring attention to the rich and varied intermediaries through which music is brought to life: from the debate around the reinterpretation of baroque music to the classroom the rock scene the classical music concert Bach’s ’social career’ in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and the practices of music ’amateurs’ today. This is the first English translation of one of the most important works of French scholarship on music and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598938

The Passion in Art Jesus was not depicted on the cross until the early fifth century. Since then this scene has been painted or carved in sharply differing ways. With the aid of over thirty full-page plates The Passion in Art explores the historical contexts and theologies that led to such differing depictions. Because the first Christians saw the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus as different aspects of a unified victory over sin and death scenes of the Passion are juxtaposed with some of the Resurrection which again are highly varied in what they do and do not show. This is the first book to consider the Passion as portrayed in the whole sweep of Christian history. Each picture is considered both from the point of view of its context and its theological standpoint. Spanning the centuries the images reproduced and discussed include: scenes from the Passion of Christ in the Catacombs of Domitilla mosaics in Ravenna the Rabbula Crucifixion and Resurrection the Crucifixion Plaque from Metz the Gero Crucifix Cimabue's Crucifix Giotto's Noli me Tangere Piero della Francesca's Resurrection the Isenheim altarpiece Caravaggio's Supper at Emmaus Rembrandt's Christ on the Cross Chagall's White Crucifixion contemporary paintings by Stanley Spencer Graham Sutherland Nicholas Mynheer and many more works of great acclaim. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237893

The Passion of Music and DanceBody Gender and Sexuality The late nineteenth century witnessed the birth and popularization of a number of highly emotional musical styles that played on the eagerness of modern Europeans and Americans to toy with the limits of sanity and to taste the ecstasies of living on the edge. This absorbing book explores these popular passionate musical styles -- which include flamenco tango and rebetika -- and points out that they arose as well-intentioned intellectuals co-opted the emotional experiences most closely associated with women. In drawing those experiences out of female practice they defined objectified and turned them into strategies of domination the deepest impact of which was felt ironically by modern women.In bridging anthropology sociology cultural media body and gender studies this book broadens the base of theory which has ignored the transnational world of Latin and Mediterranean popular culture and makes a powerful statement about the intersection of nationalism sexuality identity and authenticity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136019

The Passion to LearnAn Inquiry into Autodidactism This is the first book to provide a detailed overview and analysis of autodidactism or self-education. Autodidacts' strong preference for teaching themselves is likely to manifest itself in childhood as a pronounced resistance to formal schooling. However in later life an autodidact's passion for learning will emerge as they participate in open or distance learning or even take responsibility for devising structuring and following their own programme of education.Beginning and ending with comprehensive and stimulating discussions of learning theories The Passion to Learn includes fourteen case studies of autodidactism in informal learning situations all written by authors with specialised knowledge. These wide-ranging case studies reflect the inherent diversity of autodidactism yet four common themes emerge: emotional/cognitive balance; learning environment; life mission; and ownership of learning. The final chapter addresses the implications of autodidactism for educational theory research philosophy and psychology.This inquiry into autodidactism provides fresh insight into the motivation to learn. It shows how closely cognition emotion and sensory perception act together in learning processes and draws upon memory studies neurobiology complexity theory and philosophy to illuminate the findings. At a time when such issues as participation in education lifelong learning and alternative non-formal modes of teaching and learning are in the forefront of international educational discourse this fascinating inspiring and timely book will be of great interest to anyone involved in the practice or policy of teaching and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866393

The Passionate IntellectEssays on the Transformation of Classical Traditions presented to Professor I.G. Kidd Ian Kidd of the University of St. Andrews Scotland has long been known as a world-class scholar of ancient philosophy and of Posidonius in particular. Through his long struggle with the fragments of Posidonius Kidd has done more than any other scholar of ancient philosophy to dispel the myth of "Pan-Posidonianism." He has presented a clearer picture of the Posidonius to whom we may have access. The Passionate Intellect is both a Festschrift offered to Professor Kidd and an important collection of essays on the transformation of classical traditions.The bulk of this volume is built around the theme of Kidd's own inaugural lecture at St. Andrews "The Passionate Intellect." Many of the contributions follow this theme through by examining how individual people and texts influenced the direction of various traditions. The chapters cover the whole of the classical and late antique periods including the main genres of classical literature and history and the gradual emergence of Christian literature and themes in late antiquity.Many of the papers naturally concentrate on ancient philosophy and its legacy. Others deal with ancient literary theory history poetry and drama. Most of the papers deal with their subjects at some length and are significant contributions in their own right. The contributors to this collection include key figures hi contemporary classical scholarship including: C. Carey (London); C. J. Classen (Gottingen); J. Dillon (Dublin); K. J. Dover (St. Andrews); W. W. Fortenbaugh (Rutgers); H. M. Hine (St. Andrews); J. Mansfeld (Utrecht); R. Janko and R. Sharpies (London); and J. S. Richardson (Edinburgh). This book will be invaluable to philosophers classicists and cultural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516601

The Passionate MindSources of Destruction and Creativity Consciousness declares Robin Fox is "out of context." Useful as an adaptation in the Stone Age it brought humanity to the top of the food chain but has now created a world it cannot control. The Passionate Mind explores this paradox not through academic demonstration but through satiric dialogues blank-verse ruminations lyric narrative and comic verse and Aesopian fables. This mix of genres and styles forces us out of our usual linear modes of thinking to confront a harsh thesis. Because of consciousness we cannot operate without ideas but once in thrall to ideas--whether of love power religion or ideology--we cannot operate without destructiveness lest we become imprisoned by them.The range of subjects and genres Fox covers includes a verse summary of the key points of human evolution a conference of farm animals ruminating on their social problems visions of a desperate future from a neolithic hunter and a shaman at Lascaux Kafkaesque trial scenes and a new version of "God is dead." George Washington having lost at Yorktown is put on trial with Adams Jefferson and Benedict Arnold giving evidence. Through the persona of Humbert Humbert as decadent Europe the new world of Lolita/America is faced with the consequences of its pursuit of happiness. Scandinavian utopianism and salvation through romantic eros get their turn and the basic "design failure" of humanity is examined in a Platonic dialogue. A bullfight and the struggle for existence in New Jersey farming lead up to a monologue from a decidedly unlikely Jesus who turns out to be part of an alien plan to control an otherwise out of control human race. Through this kaleidoscopic mix Fox mounts a case for a thorough revision of consciousness that breaks "realistic" boundaries between science the humanities religion and myth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537354

The Passion-Driven ClassroomA Framework for Teaching and Learning Turn your classroom into a thriving community of learners! In The Passion-Driven Classroom bestselling authors Angela Maiers and Amy Sandvold show you how to spark and sustain your students’ energy excitement and love of learning. This updated edition offers a new framework for changing your mindset and implementing a passion-driven classroom where passion meets practice every day as students learn new skills and explore their talents. You’ll come away with specific examples of how to set up your classroom how to manage it and how to assign passion projects where students take the lead. With this book you’ll be able to move away from prescription-driven learning toward Passion-Driven Learning so you can make a real difference in the lives of your students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138227743

The Passivhaus Designer’s ManualA technical guide to low and zero energy buildings Passivhaus is the fastest growing energy performance standard in the world with almost 50 000 buildings realised to date. Applicable to both domestic and non-domestic building types the strength of Passivhaus lies in the simplicity of the concept. As European and global energy directives move ever closer towards Zero (fossil) Energy standards Passivhaus provides a robust ‘fabric first’ approach from which to make the next step. The Passivhaus Designers Manual is the most comprehensive technical guide available to those wishing to design and build Passivhaus and Zero Energy Buildings. As a technical reference for architects engineers and construction professionals The Passivhaus Designers Manual provides: State of the art guidance for anyone designing or working on a Passivhaus project; In depth information on building services including high performance ventilation systems and ultra-low energy heating and cooling systems; Holistic design guidance encompassing: daylight design ecological materials thermal comfort indoor air quality and economics; Practical advice on procurement methods project management and quality assurance; Renewable energy systems suitable for Passivhaus and Zero Energy Buildings; Practical case studies from the UK USA and Germany amongst others; Detailed worked examples to show you how it’s done and what to look out for; Expert advice from 20 world renowned Passivhaus designers architects building physicists and engineers. Lavishly illustrated with nearly 200 full colour illustrations and presented by two highly experienced specialists this is your one-stop shop for comprehensive practical information on Passivhaus and Zero Energy buildings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415522694

The Past Present and Future of Integrated History and Philosophy of Science Integrated History and Philosophy of Science (iHPS) is commonly understood as the study of science from a combined historical and philosophical perspective. Yet since its gradual formation as a research field the question of how to suitably integrate both perspectives remains open. This volume presents cutting edge research from junior iHPS scholars and in doing so provides a snapshot of current developments within the field explores the connection between iHPS and other academic disciplines and demonstrates some of the topics that are attracting the attention of scholars who will help define the future of iHPS.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815379850

The Past in Contemporary Society: Then Now First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405226

The Past in Prehistoric Societies The idea of prehistory dates from the nineteenth century but Richard Bradley contends that it is still a vital area for research. He argues that it is only through a combination of oral tradition and the experience of encountering ancient material culture that people were able to formulate a sense of their own pasts without written records.The Past in Prehistoric Societies presents case studies which extend from the Palaeolithic to the early Middle Ages and from the Alps to Scandinavia. It examines how archaeologists might study the origin of myths and the different ways in which prehistoric people would have inherited artefacts from the past. It also investigates the ways in which ancient remains might have been invested with new meanings long after their original significance had been forgotten. Finally the author compares the procedures of excavation and field survey in the light of these examples.The work includes a large number of detailed case studies is fully illustrated and has been written in an extremely accessible style. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315811970

The Past in the Past: the Re-use of Ancient MonumentsWorld Archaeology 30:1 First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405240

The Pastoral Care of DepressionA Guidebook What is depression and what are its many and varied types? Who becomes depressed and how can it be recognized? How can depression be measured and what are its suicidal potentialities? What are the therapeutic interventions the pastor can use in helping people who are undergoing the pain of depression? The Pastoral Care of Depression: A Guidebook answers these questions and many more. With a focus on the pastor as an instrument of healing in cooperation with families physicians and other mental health professionals this book will help you understand some of the current research and procedures used in helping people suffering from depression. As the frontline mental health workers in many communities pastors need confidence competence and skill in handling people with emotional problems. As Author Binford W. Gilbert explains “Depression is among the most treatable of major illnesses. It enters the realm of the spiritual and demands the best of the pastoral leader to guide assist and enhance the struggle for peace and soundness of mind and body.” The Pastoral Care of Depression helps caregivers by overcoming the simplistic myths about depressive disorders and probing the real issues. This book covers: a thorough description of clinical depression predisposing factors that may lead to depression the need for a multidisciplinary approach and the role of the pastor on the treatment team the importance of church and family involvement diagnosis--the ability to distinguish between normal grief ordinary blues situational depression and clinical depression ministers’own emotional physical mental and relational health the pastor’s privileged role that gives him/her unique abilities and opportunitiesA valuable resource for pastors chaplains counselors psychiatrists psychologists physicians family members and teachers of pastoral care The Pastoral Care of Depression is meant to inspire action-oriented counseling; to establish cooperative relationships between ministers families and the medical community; to carry out responsible and innovative creative therapeutic interventions; and to treat the whole human being. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809885

The Pastoral Fulbe Family in Gwandu Originally published in 1958 this book discusses how marriage and Fulbe family life the economy and the whole organization of society is centred on cattle; how the welfare of the herd and its increase the balance betweent he size of the herd and the size of the family are major preoccupations in the life of a Fulani herd-owner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138594333

The Pastor's FamilyThe Challenges of Family Life and Pastoral Responsibilities Describing the difficulties of balancing a career and family life The Pastor’s Family: The Challenges of Family Life and Pastoral Responsibilities is a personal narrative that discusses the all-too-familiar practice of neglecting your family for your job. Pastors will learn the importance of balancing time and attention between their families and religious careers by exploring the problems caused by one pastor’s prolonged absence from home. Containing research and first-hand experiences The Pastor’s Family calls for a change in ministry policies that will enable pastors to devote as much time to their families as they do to their congregations.Containing stories and anecdotes from the author his wife and his two children this book offers suggestions on how to improve the physical emotional and spiritual health of a pastor’s family. The information and insight provided by The Pastor’s Family will also help pastors’wives realize that they are not alone in their demanding roles and will help church policymakers discover the need to improve relations between the congregation and the pastor’s family. With the hope that the universal problems of pastors’families will be revealed the author shares with you methods that have helped bring him and his family closer together including: understanding the expectations of the stereotypical “superpastor” and learning how to set boundaries between family life and career realizing that a pastor’s family is subject to the same problems and challenges other families face and helping your family deal with this pressure learning the various definitions of codependency and how this can attribute to the neglect of your family discussing the history of abuse of pastors’families through the Bible and famous religious figures recognizing the discrimination of a pastor’s wife and her sufferings such as coping with her husband’s various psychological challenges and being expected to always help her husband with his career discovering how conflicts can provoke communication release emotions identify and clarify problems and permit individualization understanding why people feel a loss of power or personal rejection when their requests are not grantedEmphasizing the practice of setting boundaries The Pastor’s Family examines ways to promote assertiveness through self-talk and self-differentiation that will help you defeat codependent behavior. This will teach you that it is all right to say “no”-- that it is all right to do things for yourself. From The Pastor’s Family you will learn how to correct the ideology that makes many pastors feel they must honor every parishioner request despite the effect it will have on his family. Through stories of hardship and personal revelations this book will help you realize the need for church policy reforms that will allow pastors to be looked upon as humans who have familiesbesides their parishioners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047545

The Patentability of SoftwareSoftware as Mathematics This book explores the question of whether software should be patented. It analyses the ways in which the courts of the US the EU and Australia have attempted to deal with the problems surrounding the patentability of software and describes why it is that the software patent issue should be dealt with as a patentable subject matter issue rather than as an issue of novelty or nonobviousness. Anton Hughes demonstrates that the current approach has failed and that a fresh approach to the software patent problem is needed. The book goes on to argue against the patentability of software based on its close relationship to mathematics. Drawing on historical and philosophical accounts of mathematics in pursuit of a better understanding of its nature and focusing the debate on the conditions necessary for mathematical advancement the author puts forward an analytical framework centred around the concept of the useful arts. This analysis both explains mathematics’ and therefore software’s nonpatentability and offers a theory of patentable subject matter consistent with Australian American and European patent law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240599

The Path of a GenocideThe Rwanda Crisis from Uganda to Zaire The Great Lakes region of Africa has seen dramatic changes. After a decade of war repression and genocide loosely allied regimes have replaced old-style dictatorships. The Path of a Genocide examines the decade (1986-97) that brackets the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. This collection of essays is both a narrative of that event and a deep reexamination of the international role in addressing humanitarian issues and complex emergencies.Nineteen donor countries and seventeen multilateral organizations international agencies and international nongovernmental organizations pooled their efforts for an in-depth evaluation of the international response to the conflict in Rwanda. Original studies were commissioned from scholars from Uganda Rwanda Zaire Ethiopia Norway Great Britain France Canada and the United States. While each chapter in this volume focuses on one dimension of the Rwanda conflict together they tell the story of this unfolding genocide and the world's response.The Path of a Genocide offers readers a perspective in sharp contrast to the tendency to treat a peace agreement as the end to conflict. This is a detailed effort to make sense of the political crisis and genocide in Rwanda and the effects it had on its neighbors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133744

The Path of Speech Technologies in Computer Assisted Language LearningFrom Research Toward Practice This collection examines the promise and limitations for computer-assisted language learning of emerging speech technologies: speech recognition text-to-speech synthesis and acoustic visualization. Using pioneering research from contributors based in the US and Europe this volume illustrates the uses of each technology for learning languages the problems entailed in their use and the solutions evolving in both technology and instructional design. To illuminate where these technologies stand on the path from research toward practice the book chapters are organized to reflect five stages in the maturation of learning technologies: basic research analysis of learners’ needs adaptation of technologies to meet needs development of prototypes to incorporate adapted technologies and evaluation of prototypes. The volume demonstrates the progress in employing each class of speech technology while pointing up the effort that remains for effective reliable application to language learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543002

The Path Of The Actor This is the first English translation of Michael Chekhov’s two-volume autobiography combining The Path of the Actor (1927) and extensive extracts from his later volume Life and Encounters. Full of illuminating anecdotes and insightful observations involving prominent characters from the MAT and the European theatre of the early twentieth century Chekhov takes us through events in his acting career and personal life from his childhood in St. Petersburg until his emigration to Latvia and Lithuania in the early 1930s. Accompanying Chekhov's witty penetrating and immensely touching accounts are extensive and authoritative notes compiled by leading Russian Chekhov scholar Andrei Kirillov. Anglo-Russian trained actor Bella Merlin provides a useful hands-on overview of how the contemporary practitioner might utilise and develop Chekhov's ideas. Chekhov was arguably one of the greatest actors of the twentieth century. His life made a huge impact on his profession and his actor-training techniques inspired many a Hollywood legend – including such actors as Anthony Hopkins and Jack Nicholson -while his books outlining his teaching methods and philosophy of acting are still bestsellers today The Path of the Actor is an extraordinary document which allows us unprecedented access into the life times mind and soul of a truly extraordinary man. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650724

The Path to and From the Supreme CourtThe Supreme Court in American Society Available as a single volume or part of the 10 volume set Supreme Court in American Society Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053554

The Pathology of DemocracyA Letter to Bernard Accoyer and to Enlightened Opinion - JLS Supplement (Ex-tensions) "Published in association with the Journal for Lacanian Studies (JLS) the Ex-tensions series of short books aims to address “extant tensions” affecting the broad field of Lacanian psychoanalysis whether they originate within its own boundaries or outside its direct sphere of influence. The 6rst of these books is by the renowned Lacanian Jacques-Aloin Miller. On Wednesday 8 October 2003 the French National Assembly passed a bill intended to regulate for the 6rst time the practice of psychotherapy in France. Moved by Bernard Accoyer the purpose of the legislation was to restrict the practice of psychotherapy to psychiatrists and clinical psychologists; it would effectively no longer be legal for any other practitioners including psycho- analysts to practice in the sphere of mental health. " Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328436

The Pathophysiology of Biliary Epithelia This book is a comprehensive review of the biliary epithelia pathophysiology. Biliary epithelial cells (also referred to as cholangiocytes) line the intra- and extrahepatic bile ducts. Cholangiocytes have immerged in the last several years as one of the more important epithelial cells in the gastrointestinal system due to their large contribution to bile formation and tendency to be involved in human diseases.The book’s 35 chapters represent a nearly complete review of the function and disease of bile ducts. The gestational development of bile ducts is shown to be a complex interaction between hepatocyte and biliary precursors. The structure of bile ducts can be defined by ultrastructural studies and by 3D reconstruction studies which show that the bile duct system resembles a tree. The array of membrane transporters and channels involved in ductal absorption and secretion of water and electrolytes is reviewed. Like other gastrointestinal epithelial cells the physiologic responses of cholangiocytes are regulated by hormones nerve input cytokines factors in bile and intracellular signals (e.g. cyclic AMP and intracellular calcium). The potential role of the cholangiocyte in production of collagen in cholestatic liver disease is discussed. A number of important models used in the study of cholangiocyte physiology and reactions to injury are reviewed. Finally the relationships between the cholangiocyte responses and human liver diseases are discussed.While many basic scientists and hepatologists who devote their careers to the study of the liver will find this book useful the intended audience of this book is the more heterogeneous group of individuals who study clinical and/ or basic science digestive physiology and due to their interest in epithelial function will find the cutting edge information in this book both enlightening and useful to their progression of their work. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813888

The Patient and the AnalystThe Basis of the Psychoanalytic Process This is a completely revised and enlarged edition of the well-known classic. In the twenty years since the previous edition was published much progress has been made in regard to the clinical concept of psychoanalysis and this new edition brings the subject completely up to date. New knowledge of the psychoanalytic process has been added together Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328443

The Patient as Textthe Role of the Narrator in Psychiatric Notes 1890-1990 A commonly-held model of the doctor-patient relationship casts it as a subject/object relationship: broadly the patient is a 'text' and the doctor the reader or interpreter of that text. However recent critical models preset notions of text and reader as complex and unstable and the relationship of doctor and patient as similarly complicated. Explorations of psychiatry and 'madness' by critics such as Michel Foucault present a further background of complex ideological change. In The Patient as Text Petter Aaslestad explores selections from over a century of psychiatric notes from Gaustad Hospital Norway against this critical background exploring the impact of ideological and medical changes surrounding the psychiatric clinical relationship and psychiatric professionals as constructors of narratives. This book will be of interest to researchers in the medical humanities psychiatric practitioners and those with an interest in medical history and critical theory. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378138

The Patient Centered Value SystemTransforming Healthcare through Co-Design Imagine: You are a hospital Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer medical or nursing director patient safety specialist quality improvement professional or a doctor or nurse on the front lines of patient care. Every day you’re aware that patients and families should be more engaged in their care so they would fare better both in the hospital and after discharge; their care could be safer and more seamlessly coordinated; patients should be ready for discharge sooner and readmitted less often; your bottom line stronger; your staff more fulfilled. You enter into new payment models such as bundling with an uneasy awareness that your organization is at risk because you don’t know what the care you deliver actually costs. Like most healthcare leaders you are also still searching for a way to deliver care that will help you to achieve the Triple Aim: care that leads to improved clinical outcomes better patient and family care experiences and reduced costs. Sound familiar? If so then it’s time to read The Patient Centered Value System: Transforming Healthcare through Co-Design. This book explains how to introduce the Patient Centered Value System in your organization to go from the current state to the ideal.The Patient Centered Value System is a three-part approach to co-designing improvements in healthcare delivery—collaborating with patients families and frontline providers to design the ideal state of care after listening to their wants and needs. Central to the Patient Centered Value System is seeing every care experience through the eyes of patients and families.The Patient Centered Value System is a process and performance improvement technique that consists of 1) Shadowing 2) the Patient and Family Centered Care Methodology and 3) Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing. Shadowing is the essential tool in the Patient Centered Value System that helps you to see every care experience from the point of view of patients and families and enables you to calculate the true costs of healthcare over the full cycle of care.Fundamental to the Patient Centered Value System is the building of teams to take you from the currents state of care delivery to the ideal. Healthcare transformation depends not on individual providers working to fix broken systems but on teams of providers working together while breaking down silos. The results of using the Patient Centered Value System are patients and families who are actively engaged in their care which also improves their outcomes; providers who see the care experience from the patient’s and family’s point of view and co-design care delivery as a result; the tight integration of clinical and financial performance; and the realization of the Triple Aim. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367735838

The Patient FactorA Handbook on Patient Ergonomics 2-Volume Set Patients have always been encouraged to be active participants in managing their health. New technologies cultural shifts trends in healthcare delivery and policies have brought the patients' role in healthcare to the forefront. This 2-volume set reviews and advances the emerging discipline of Patient Ergonomics. The set focuses on patients and their performance. It presents practical recommendations and case studies useful for researchers and practitioners. It covers diverse healthcare settings outside of hospitals and clinics and provides a combination of foundational content and specific applications in detail. The 2-volume set will be ideal for academics working in healthcare and patient-centered research their students human factors practitioners (consultants employees of health systems and technology/medical device compaines) healthcare professionals (physicians nurses pharmacists) and organizational leaders (healthcare administrators and executives). Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429292989

The Patient FactorApplications of Patient Ergonomics Patients are increasingly encouraged to take an active role in managing their health and health care. New technologies cultural shifts trends in healthcare delivery and policies have brought to the forefront the "work" patients families and other non-professionals perform in the pursuit of health. This volume closely examines notable application areas for the emerging discipline of Patient Ergonomics – the science of patient work. The Patient Factor: Applications of Patient Ergonomics Volume II reviews the definition of Patient Ergonomics and discusses the application of Patient Ergonomics across contexts. It analyzes patient work performed in emergency departments transitions of care home and community settings retail pharmacies and online communities. It also examines applications to groups including veterans pediatric patients older adults the underserved and people engaged in health promotion. The Patient Factor is ideal for academics working in health care and patient-centered research their students human factors practitioners working in healthcare organizations or at technology companies frontline healthcare professionals and leaders of healthcare delivery organizations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429293009

The Patient FactorTheories and Methods for Patient Ergonomics Patients are increasingly encouraged to take an active role in managing their health and health care. New technologies cultural shifts trends in healthcare delivery and policies have brought to the forefront the "work" patients families and other non-professionals perform in pursuit of health. Volume I provides a theoretical and methodological foundation for the emerging discipline of Patient Ergonomics – the science of patient work. The Patient Factor: Theories and Methods for Patient Ergonomics Volume I defines Patient Ergonomics explains its importance and situates it in a broader historical and societal context. It reviews applicable theories and methods from human factors/ergonomics and related disciplines across domains including consumer technology patient-professional communication self-care and patient safety. The Patient Factor is ideal for academics working in health care and patient-centered research their students human factors practitioners working in healthcare organizations or at technology companies frontline healthcare professionals and leaders of healthcare delivery organizations. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429292996

The Patient in the FamilyAn Ethics of Medicine and Families The Patient in the Family diagnoses the ways in which the worlds of home and hospital misunderstand each other. The authors explore how medicine through its new reproductive technologies is altering the structure of families how families can participate more fully in medical decision-making and how to understand the impact on families when medical advances extend life but not vitality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146600

The Patient's Impact on the Analyst The question of how psychoanalysts are affected by their patients is of perennial interest. Edward Glover posed the question in an informal survey in 1940 but little came of his efforts. Now more than half a century later Judy Kantrowitz rigorously explores this issue on the basis of a unique research project that obtained data from 399 fully trained analysts. These survey responses included 194 reported clinical examples and 26 extended case commentaries on analyst change. Kantrowitz begins The Patient's Impact on the Analyst by documenting how the process of analysis fosters an interactional process out of which patient and analyst alike experience therapeutic effects. Then drawing on the clinical examples provided by her survey respondents she offers a detailed exploration of the ways in which clinically triggered self-reflection represents a continuation of the analyst's own personal understanding and growth. Finally she incorporates these research findings into theoretical reflections on how analysts obtain and integrate self-knowledge in the course of their ongoing clinical work.This book is a pioneering effort to understand the therapeutic process from the perspective of its impact on the analyst. It provides an enlarged framework of comprehension for recent discussions of self-analysis countertransference interaction and mutuality in the analytic process. Combining a wealth of experiential insight with thoughtful commentary and synthesis it will sharpen analysts' awareness of how they work and how they are affected by their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881631

The Pattern of World Conflict This book first published in 1955 analyses views common to liberal and socialist American and European supporters of planning in the Cold War era. It examines the levels of public planning deemed necessary to preserve the social order and security of the non-Communist world. The recognition that planning and state intervention were a requirement of the Cold War period meant a significant shift in thinking was needed in the democratic nations of the American and European West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367620707

The Patterns of Symbolic Communication With the classic semiotician Roland Barthes' ground-breaking research of semiotics symbols are liberated from linguistics and extended to media research which makes semiotics increasingly important especially in the present-day world dominated by new media. In this book the author offers an in-depth critique of the key theorizations of classic semiotics and clarifies some esoteric terminologies such as connotateur isology the metalanguage mechanism the naturalization mechanism etc. More importantly combining semiotics with communication studies the author proposes a number of innovative ideas such as the leveraging communication the collaborative communication the rich variety of signifiers etc. Besides this book adds a practical dimension to semiotics studies by investigating diverse patterns of symbolic communication in the real world practices. It will help readers gain insights into the complexity of our life and society which depend on symbols for exchange and communication. This book will appeal to scholars and students of semiotics and communication. Readers who are interested in symbolic communication will also benefit from it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367529123

The Peace Discourse in Europe 1900-1945 This book charts ideas European intellectuals (mostly from Great Britain France Germany and Italy) put forward to solve the problem of war during the first half of the twentieth century: a period that began with the Anglo-Boer war and that ended with the explosion of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Such ideas do not belong to a homogeneous tradition of thought but can be understood as a unique discourse that takes different characteristics according to the point of view of each author and of the specific historical situation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587468

The Peace In BetweenPost-War Violence and Peacebuilding This volume examines the causes and purposes of 'post-conflict' violence. The end of a war is generally expected to be followed by an end to collective violence as the term ‘post-conflict’ that came into general usage in the 1990s signifies. In reality however various forms of deadly violence continue and sometimes even increase after the big guns have been silenced and a peace agreement signed. Explanations for this and other kinds of violence fall roughly into two broad categories – those that stress the legacies of the war and those that focus on the conditions of the peace. There are significant gaps in the literature most importantly arising from the common premise that there is one predominant type of post-war situation. This ‘post-war state’ is often endowed with certain generic features that predispose it towards violence such as a weak state criminal elements generated by the war-time economy demobilized but not demilitarized or reintegrated ex-combatants impunity and rapid liberalization. The premise of this volume differs. It argues that features which constrain or encourage violence stack up in ways to create distinct and different types of post-war environments. Critical factors that shape the post-war environment in this respect lie in the war-to-peace transition itself above all the outcome of the war in terms of military and political power and its relationship to social hierarchies of power normative understandings of the post-war order and the international context. This book will of much interest to students of war and conflict studies peacebuilding and IR/Security Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415680592

The Peace Movements in Europe and the United States In the early 1980s the peace movements in most of the Western countries captured public attention as never before. This largely resulted from NATO’s decision in 1979 to deploy new medium range missiles in Europe in 1983 if negotiations with the Soviet Union to limit this type of weapon system failed. The main purpose of the peace movements in Europe was to put pressure on their respective governments to accept Soviet proposals in negotiations and not to deploy new missiles. Many large demonstrations and other ‘happenings’ were organised for this purpose. The Soviet and other Warsaw Pact countries accompanied and supported the activities of the peace movements by propaganda and disinformation campaigns. The national peace movements despite their common aims had different historic backgrounds and characteristics. This book originally published in 1985 presents an authoritative review of the peace movements in Sweden Denmark Norway the Netherlands Great Britain France Italy Germany and the United States. The authors discuss not only the history and organisation of each peace movement but also their international cooperation media coverage and prospects for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367230562

The Peace of Augsburg and the Meckhart ConfessionModerate Religion in an Age of Militancy Taking the religiously diverse city of Augsburg as its focus this book explores the underappreciated role of local clergy in mediating and interpreting the Peace of Augsburg in the decades following its 1555 enactment focusing on the efforts of the preacher Johann Meckhart and his heirs in blunting the cultural impact of confessional religion. It argues that the real drama of confessionalization was not simply that which played out between princes and theologians or even for that matter between religions; rather it lay in the daily struggle of clerics in the proverbial trenches of their ministry who were increasingly pressured to choose for themselves and for their congregations between doctrinal purity and civil peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204495

The Peace Process between Turkey and the KurdsAnatomy of a Failure In January 2013 the Justice and Development Party (AKP) government initiated a peace process in order to settle the Kurdish question through peaceful means. However this sanguine atmosphere gradually disappeared before finally collapsing after the general elections of 7 June 2015. This book addresses the question of why the peace building attempts that culminated between 2013 and 2015 failed. It deals with the historical background of the Kurdish question and contemporary complexities of the Turkish politics to explain how they eventually jeopardized the peace process. This is an important and relevant research question because the Kurdish question has been viewed as a variable shaping Turkey’s domestic politics and its foreign relations. The Kurdish question's influence on Turkish foreign policy is not confined to its neighbors. Turkey's relations with the United States and the European Union was also shaped by the issues stemmed from the Kurdish question. As this was the first serious peace attempt in a conflict that lasted over three decades examination of why it failed will inform any future attempts at peace and will help pinpoint the potential path that Turkey might face in both the domestic and international realm. This book will appeal to students and scholars with an interest in Turkey and the Kurdish issue peacekeeping security studies and Middle East Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367607302

The Peacemaker’s ParadoxPursuing Justice in the Shadow of Conflict Expanding from her path-breaking work in Unspeakable Truths Priscilla Hayner focuses on a new challenge in The Peacemaker’s Paradox: the age-old problem of negotiating peace after a war of atrocities. Drawing on her first-hand involvement in peace processes and interviews from the frontlines of peace talks the author recounts many heretofore-untold stories of how justice has been negotiated with great difficulty and what this tells us for the future. Those with the most power to stop a war are the least likely to submit to justice for their crimes but the demand for justice only grows louder. She also asks how the intervention of an international tribunal such as the International Criminal Court changes how a war is fought and the possibility of brokering peace. The Peacemaker’s Paradox looks far and wide from Gaddafi’s Libya to the FARC talks in Colombia to provide an unparalleled exploration of these thorniest of issues. A combination of interview-based reporting and political analysis The Peacemaker’s Paradox brings clarity to a field fraught with both legal and practical difficulties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303430

The Peak Performing Organization Building a peak performing organization is not easy or else everybody would be achieving this goal. Organizations today are facing heightened challenges in remaining competitive in a more demanding global business environment. New technology customer expectation outsourcing low cost competitors and needs for both higher performance and more innovation from employees are only a few of these. In this book Burke and Cooper present an international collection of current research and new perspectives examining why people and human resource management matter to the success of organizations and presenting examples of efforts to build more satisfying and effective organizations that have worked. The book includes chapters on organizational processes as well as organizational strategies and design. The former includes performance management building employee engagement developing psychological capital (e.g. resilience self-esteem) managing talent supporting teams and inspiring leaders at all levels of the organization. The latter tackles how to develop and sustain an ethical organizational culture fostering the ability to cork across cultures (cultural agility) employer branding the sustainable organization and improving corporate governance practices. These chapters offer suggestions as to how organizations can embrace the need for continual change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011410

The PearlAn Interpretation Originally published in 1967 The Pearl looks at the anonymous fourteenth century poet of Pearl. The book argues that the poem ranks in importance and interest with that of Chaucer and Langland but suggests that it has always proved more difficult to approach to the modern reader. The aim of this book is to clear away some of the difficulty through a close examination of the material the poet had to draw on and the poet’s use of this in the organisation of the poem. The main themes are established through detailed analysis of the poem which is seen as much more than either a lament for an individual or the mere figurative presentation of an idea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210533

The Peasant War in Germany Originally published in 1926 this translation of Engels’ account of the Peasant War in fourteenth Century Germany explores the social and economic forces that led to peasant rebellion with a particular focus on how closely this related to the Reformation. Engels gives examples of key figures involved with the war such as rebel leader Thomas Muenzer and Martin Luther who initially fought hard for peasant rights only to turn against them later. This text provides a fascinating analysis of the origins of the peasant war which also provides further insight into peasant uprisings occurring across the rest of Europe at a similar time. This title will be of interest to History students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181991

The Peckham Experiment PBDA study of the living structure of society   This book was first published in 1943. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176324

The Peckham ExperimentA study of the living structure of society First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203716274

The Pedagogic Principal Using an innovative research strategy including empirical interpretive and narrative strands Rod Evans reorients studies of educational administration that have been dominated by organizational theory originating in the world of industry and commerce. Building on a foundation of pedagogical and phenomenological inquiry he examines administrators concrete lived experience orlifeworld practice. In reconstituting educational administration as pedagogical practice Evans draws conclusions with profound implications for schools and administrators of every stripe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138465398

The Pedagogies and Politics of Liking This book explores the usage and significance of the word "like" across a wide range of disciplines focusing in particular on its influence in education and pedagogy. From the advent of the "like button" on Facebook to the common verbal tic liking has become an integral part of our everyday lives. By drawing on feminist queer and other critical traditions the authors evaluate this phenomenon in order to interrogate its history its linguistic function its role in labor and economics and its ties to and separation from religion. As the notion of "like" becomes more and more ubiquitous this critical volume demonstrates the need to consider like liking and likeability when thinking about the institutions that impact us daily. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195137

The Pedagogies of Cultural Studies This volume provides an exploration of the manifold ways pedagogy is enacted in cultural studies practice. Pedagogy in the book comes to stand as far more than simply the "art of teaching"; contributors explore how pedagogy defines and shapes their practice as cultural studies scholars. Chapters variously highlight the role of pedagogy in cultural studies practice including formal classroom situations where cultural studies is deployed to teach as part of degree or coursework programs but importantly also as something removed from the formal classroom as situated within the research act via public engagement or through social activism as a public pedagogy. In so doing the book chart a course for understanding cultural studies as an active and engaged discipline interested in understanding cultural flows and production as sites of learning and exchange. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598089

The Pedagogy and Practice of Western-trained Chinese English Language TeachersForeign Education Chinese Meanings Providing an East-West flow of language teaching knowledge and know-how to balance prevailing Western-centric perspectives this book is an in-depth investigation of the impact of Western-based language teacher education on the pedagogy and practice of Chinese English language teachers who received their training in Western institutions or those that emphasize Western-based teaching approaches. A significant and growing number of these teachers will influence millions of language learners in China over the next decades. The Pedagogy and Practice of Western-trained Chinese English Language Teachers: Forefronts Chinese teachers’ voices and experiences in the context of their workplaces and classrooms Connects and balances theory and practice using a sociocultural lens Discusses the Chinese government’s policies on the training of teachers and analyzes them in terms of their impact on both American and Chinese higher education institutions This is a must read book for anyone interested in learning theory adopted from a Western perspective and applied within an Asian setting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629362

The Pedagogy of Economic Political and Social CrisesDynamics Construals and Lessons Crises have been studied in many disciplines and from diverse perspectives for at least 150 years. Yet recent decades have seen a marked increase in the crisis literature reflecting growing awareness of crisis phenomena from the 1970s onwards.Responding to this mainstream literature this edited collection makes six key innovations. First it distinguishes between crises as event and crises as process as well as crises as accidental events or as the result of system-generated processes. Second it distinguishes crises that can be managed through established crisis-management routines from crises of crisis management. Third it focuses on the symptomatology of crisis i.e. the challenge of moving crisis symptoms to understanding underlying causes as a basis for decisive action. Fourth it goes beyond the cliché that crises are both threat and opportunity by distinguishing valid accounts of the origins and present nature of a crisis from more speculative accounts of what potentially exists. Fifth it explores how crises can disorient conventional wisdom thus provoking efforts to interpret and learn about crises and draw lessons after a crisis has ended. Finally the sixth element is the move away from the conventional focus on executive authorities and disaster management agencies instead turning attention towards how other social forces construe crises and attempt to learn from them.Offering important insights into the pedagogy of crisis throughout this collection will offer excellent reading to both researchers and postgraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583897

The Pedagogy of PathologizationDis/abled Girls of Color in the School-prison Nexus WINNER OF THE 2019 AESA CRITICS' CHOICE BOOK AWARD  WINNER OF THE 2018 NATIONAL WOMEN'S STUDIES ASSOCIATION ALISON PIEPMEIER BOOK PRIZE Linking powerful first-person narratives with structural analysis The Pedagogy of Pathologization explores the construction of criminal identities in schools via the intersections of race disability and gender. amid the prevalence of targeted mass incarceration. Focusing uniquely on the pathologization of female students of color whose voices are frequently engulfed by labels of deviance and disability a distinct and underrepresented experience of the school-to-prison pipeline is detailed through original qualitative methods rooted in authentic narratives. The book’s DisCrit framework grounded in interdisciplinary research draws on scholarship from critical race theory disability studies education women’s and girl’s studies legal studies and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696907

The Pedagogy of Special Needs EducationPhenomenology of Sameness and Difference The Pedagogy of Special Needs Education: Phenomenology of Sameness and Difference outlines how to understand the inner and behavioral lives of children with intellectual disability through the psychology and phenomenology of "stories" derived from the experiences of living with these children. The book inquires into the meaning of the experiences of children with intellectual developmental disability using a phenomenological method. It examines how the external behaviors of children with special needs may look different from children without these needs but actually do share many similarities at the phenomenological level of lived experience. Themes of difference and sameness are employed for exploring the significances of phenomena such as "finger play " "eating as selffeeding " "smiling and turn-taking " "self-talk " and "don’t touch me." Throughout the narrating and interpreting of the case studies within the book the author shows the tensional dialectic between individual and collective difference in order to understand what is required to help children with intellectual disability become themselves and form their personal self-identity. The Pedagogy of Special Needs Education can be used in schools seminars and courses related to special education programs and in special needs curricula for children with developmental disabilities. It can also support childcare professionals who carry orthopedagogical responsibilities and who are concerned about the wellbeing of children and their families experiencing special needs. Additionally this book is valuable to students researchers teachers and others interested in a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to human science professional practice issues and qualitative research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780629585355

The Pedestrian and the City The Pedestrian and the City provides an overview and insight into the development politics and policies on walking and pedestrians: it includes the evolution of pedestrian-friendly housing estates in the 19th century up to the present day. Key issues addressed include the struggle of pedestrianization in town centers the attempts to create independent pedestrian footpaths and the popularity of traffic calming as a powerful policy for reducing pedestrian accidents. Hass-Klau also covers the wider aspects of urban and transport planning especially public transport essential for promoting a pedestrian-friendly environment. The book includes pedestrian-friendly policies and guidelines from a number of European countries and includes case studies from the UK Germany Britain France Spain Italy the Netherlands Denmark the US and Canada with further examples from ten additional countries. It also contains a unique collection of original photographs; including ‘before’ and ‘after’ photos of newly introduced pedestrian-friendly transport policies. As the pedestrian environment has become ever more crucial for the future of our cities the book will be invaluable to students and practicing planners geographers transport engineers and local government officers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814409

The Peer Guide to Applied Sport Psychology for Consultants in Training Successful sport psychology professionals have benefitted from stimulating conversations challenging questions support camaraderie guidance and advice offered by their graduate school classmates. Peer relationships are vital and valued aspects of professional development with many of the relationships formed during school serving as the closest confidences and strongest friendships throughout careers and lifetimes. Yet the voices and experiences of fellow graduate students are sparsely reported in the sport psychology literature and profoundly silent in textbooks. The Peer Guide to Applied Sport Psychology for Consultants in Training provides a platform for the influential voices of peers with whom graduate students relate and connect on a visceral level. Mimicking the environment of a thriving classroom each chapter within the Peer Guide is primarily authored by graduate students or in some cases recent graduates with an academic mentor serving a secondary role. The chapter topics were selected by the editors—all of whom are experienced graduate instructors and have taught and mentored many young professionals—as areas where graduate students are commonly challenged and correspondingly where peer support and guidance are most valued. These topics include developing a theoretical orientation to performance excellence utilizing science to guide practice ethics getting the most from supervision initial experiences in consultation working with both individuals and groups and multicultural considerations. The chapters are written in a personal relatable tone and provide science and practice challenge and comfort humor and vulnerability and insights and anecdotes that are particularly meaningful and accessible coming from peers. A unique addition to the sport psychology literature this volume is a key resource for developing and established consultants alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860315

The PEERS Curriculum for School-Based ProfessionalsSocial Skills Training for Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder The PEERS® Curriculum for School-Based Professionals brings UCLA's highly acclaimed and widely popular PEERS program into the school setting. This sixteen-week program clinically proven to significantly improve social skills and social interactions among teens with autism spectrum disorder is now customized for the needs of psychologists counselors speech pathologists administrators and teachers. The manual is broken down into clearly divided lesson plans each of which have concrete rules and steps corresponding homework assignments plans for review and unique fun activities to ensure that teens are comfortable incorporating what they've learned. The curriculum also includes parent handouts tips for preparing for each lesson strategies for overcoming potential pitfalls and the research underlying this transformative program. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626965

The Pellet HandbookThe Production and Thermal Utilization of Biomass Pellets Biomass pellets are a suitable fuel type for a wide range of applications from stoves and central heating systems up to large-scale plants and with practically complete automation in all these capacities. This handbook written and edited by experienced professionals from IEA Bioenergy Task 32 in cooperation with Bios Bioenergiesysteme GmbH Graz Austria other IEA Tasks and external experts is the first comprehensive guide in English language covering all pellet related issues as illustrated by the following list of topics covered by the book:  international overview of standards for pellets evaluation of raw materials and raw material potentials quality and properties of pellets technical evaluation of the pellet production process and logistic aspects of pellet supply safety and health aspects for pellets during storage handling and transportation technological evaluation of pellet furnace technologies and future developments economic and ecological evaluation of the pellet production process economic and ecological evaluation of pellet use in small-scale furnaces in the residential sector overview of international pellet markets and market developments international case studies for the use of pellets for energy generation latest trends concerning research and development in the pellet sector. Extensively illustrated and packed with practical knowledge this is the ultimate reference for anyone involved in or affected by this burgeoning industry. It addresses all the players of the pellet market ranging from raw material producers or suppliers pellet producers and traders manufacturers of pellet furnaces and pelletization systems installers engineering companies energy consultants and end users. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775328

The Pen and Ink SailorCharles Middleton and the King's Navy 1778-1813 Examiner of the Navy and the First Lord of the Admiralty during the Trafalgar Campaign Sir Charles Middleton was responsible for creating vital links between the naval shore establishment policy makers in Whitehall and commanders at sea. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037080

The Pen and the FaithEight Modern Muslim Writers and the Qur'an What is happening in Islam is of concern to more than Muslims. The Qur’an is the prime possession of Muslims: how then are they reading and understanding their sacred Book today? This volume originally published in 1985 examines eight writers from India Egypt Iran and Senegal. Their way with the Qur’an indicates how some in Islam respond to the pressures in life and thought associated in the West with thinkers such as Kierkegaard Marx Camus Kafka Jung Fanon and De Chardin. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203708019

The Pen And The SwordIsraeli Intellectuals And The Making Of The Nationstate This book details on the important segment of Jewish society focusing on the role of intellectuals in the formation and growth of the state of Israel. It examines the relationship between Israeli intellectuals and their state as a case study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294700

The Penal LandscapeThe Howard League Guide to Criminal Justice in England and Wales The Howard League for Penal Reform is committed to developing an effective penal system which ensures there are fewer victims of crime has a diminished role for prison and creates a safer community for all. In this collection of ten papers the charity has brought together some of the most prominent academic experts in the field to map out what is happening in a specific area of criminal justice policy ranging from prison privatisation to policing and the role of community sentences. The Howard League guide has two main aims: first it seeks to paint a picture of the current state of the penal system using its structures processes and the specific groups affected by the system as the lens for analysis. However each author also seeks to identify the challenges and gaps in understanding that should be considered to predicate a move towards a reduced role for the penal system and prison in particular while maintaining public confidence and safer communities. In doing so we hope to inspire researchers and students alike to develop new research proposals that challenge the status quo and seek to create the Howard League’s vision for the criminal justice system with less crime safer communities fewer people in prison. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823296

The Penal Voluntary Sector Winner of the 2017 British Society of Criminology Book Prize The penal voluntary sector and the relationships between punishment and charity are more topical than ever before in countries around the world. In recent years in England and Wales the sector has featured significantly in both policy rhetoric and academic commentary. Penal voluntary organisations are increasingly delivering prison and probation services under contract and this role is set to expand. However the diverse voluntary organisations which comprise the sector their varied relationships with statutory agencies and the effects of such work remain very poorly understood. This book provides a wide-ranging and rigorous examination of this policy-relevant but complex and little studied area. It explores what voluntary organisations are doing with prisoners and probationers how they manage to undertake their work and the effects of charitable work with prisoners and probationers. The author uses original empirical research and an innovative application of actor-network theory to enable a step change in our understanding of this increasingly significant sector and develops the policy-centric accounts produced in the last decade to illustrate how voluntary organisations can mediate the experiences of imprisonment and probation at the micro and macro levels. Demonstrating how the legacy of philanthropic work and neoliberal policy reforms over the past thirty years have created a complex three-tier penal voluntary sector of diverse organisations this cutting-edge interdisciplinary text will be of interest to criminologists sociologists of work and industry and those engaged in the voluntary sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500051

The Pension Fund Revolution In The Pension Fund Revolution originally published nearly two decades ago under the title The Unseen Revolution Drucker reports that institutional investors especially pension funds have become the controlling owners of America's large companies the country's only capitalists. He maintains that the shift began in 1952 with the establishment of the first modern pension fund by General Motors. By 1960 it had become so obvious that a group of young men decided to found a stock-exchange firm catering exclusively to these new investors. Ten years later this firm (Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette) became the most successful and one of the biggest Wall Street firms.Drucker's argument that through pension funds ownership of the means of production had become socialized without becoming nationalized was unacceptable to the conventional wisdom of the country in the 1970s. Even less acceptable was the second theme of the book: the aging of America. Among the predictions made by Drucker in The Pension Fund Revolution are: that a major health care issue would be longevity; that pensions and social security would be central to American economy and society; that the retirement age would have to be extended; and that altogether American politics would increasingly be dominated by middle-class issues and the values of elderly people.While readers of the original edition found these conclusions hard to accept Drucker's work has proven to be prescient. In the new epilogue Drucker discusses how the increasing dominance of pension funds represents one of the most startling power shifts in economic history and he examines their present-day Impact. The Pension Fund Revolution is now considered a classic text regarding the effects of pension fund ownership on the governance of the American corporation and on the structure of the American economy altogether. The reissuing of this book is more timely now than ever. It provides a wealth of information for sociologists economists and political theorists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537361

The People Place and Space Reader The People Place and Space Reader brings together the writings of scholars designers and activists from a variety of fields to make sense of the makings and meanings of the world we inhabit. They help us to understand the relationships between people and the environment at all scales and to consider the active roles individuals groups and social structures play in creating the environments in which people live work and play. These readings highlight the ways in which space and place are produced through large- and small-scale social political and economic practices and offer new ways to think about how people engage the environment in multiple and diverse ways. Providing an essential resource for students of urban studies geography sociology and many other areas this book brings together important but till now widely dispersed writings across many inter-related disciplines. Introductions from the editors precede each section; introducing the texts demonstrating their significance and outlining the key issues surrounding the topic. A companion website PeoplePlaceSpace.org extends the work even further by providing an on-going series of additional reading lists that cover issues ranging from food security to foreclosure psychiatric spaces to the environments of predator animals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664974

The People and the DaoNew Studies in Chinese Religions in Honour of Daniel L. Overmyer The papers in this volume go back to a conference held September 14-15 2002 at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver B.C. in honour of Prof. Daniel L. Overmyer on his retirement. The contributions pay tribute to this renowned scholar of Chinese religious traditions whose work is a constant reminder to look beyond text to context beyond idea to practice to study religion as it was and is lived by real people rather than as an abstract system of ideas and doctrines.ContentsPHILIP CLART: IntroductionRANDALL L. NADEAU: A Critical Review of Daniel L. Overmyer’s Contribution to the Study of Chinese Religions.  I. Popular Sects and Religious MovementsHUBERT SEIWERT: The Transformation of Popular Religious Movements of the Ming and Qing Dynasties: A Rational Choice Interpretation SHIN-YI CHAO: The Precious Volume of Bodhisattva Zhenwu Attaining the Way. A Case Study of the Worship of Zhenwu (Perfected Warrior) in Ming-Qing Sectarian GroupsCHRISTIAN JOCHIM: Popular Lay Sects and Confucianism: A Study Based on the Way of Unity in Postwar Taiwan SOO KHIN WAH: The Recent Development of the Yiguan Dao Fayi Chongde Sub-Branch in Singapore Malaysia and Thailand PHILIP CLART: Merit beyond Measure. Notes on the Moral (and Real) Economy of Religious Publishing in TaiwanJEAN DEBERNARDI: "Ascend to Heaven and Stand on a Cloud." Daoist Teaching and Practice at Penang’s Taishang Laojun Temple.  II. Historical and Ethnographic Studies of Chinese Popular ReligionJOHN LAGERWEY: The History and Sociology of Religion in Changting County Fujian KENNETH DEAN: The Growth of Local Control over Cultural and Environmental Resources in Ming and Qing Coastal FujianPAUL R. KATZ: Religion Recruiting and Resistance in Colonial Taiwan: A Case Study of the Xilai An Incident 1915WANG CHIEN-CH’UAN. Transl. PHILIP CLART: The White Dragon Hermitage and the Spread of the Eight Generals Procession Troupe in TaiwanTUEN WAI MARY YEUNG: Rituals and Beliefs of Female Performers in Cantonese OperaJORDAN PAPER: The Role of Possession Trance in Chinese Culture and Religion: A Comparative Overview from the Neolithic to the Present.  III. The Religious Life of Clerics Literati and Emperors JUDITH BOLTZ: On the Legacy of Zigu and a Manual on Spirit-writing in Her Name STEPHEN ESKILDSEN: Death Immortality and Spirit Liberation in Northern Song Daoism. The Hagiographical Accounts of Zhao DaoyiROBERTO K. ONG: Chen Shiyuan and Chinese Dream TheoryBAREND J. TER HAAR: Yongzheng and His Buddhist Abbots. Glossary – Index Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003077350

The People and the NationPopulism and Ethno-Territorial Politics in Europe The edited book brings together country experts on populism ethno-territorial politics and party competition. It consists of twelve empirical chapters covering seven Western European states (Austria Belgium France Italy Spain Switzerland and the UK) as well as four Central European states (Croatia Hungary Serbia and Poland).  It is a collaboration by scholars from across Europe which contributes to the growing literature on populism by focusing on a relatively unexplored research agenda: the intersection of territoriality ethno-politics and populism. Presenting an original perspective contributing experts use case studies to highlight the territorial dimension of populism in different ways and identify that a deeper understanding of the interactions between populist actors and ethno-territorial ideologies is required.  This book will be of interest to academics researchers and students of European politics populism and ethno-territorial politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578029

The People and the StateTwenty-First Century Protest Movement Protest has proliferated in the early part of the twenty-first century forcing change in political systems and challenging established patterns of behaviour. The factors driving these protests range from religion and inequality through to the effectiveness of the state and its role in protecting the rights of citizens. The growth in discontent represented by these protests potentially threatens the stability of the state by raising questions about the right of governments to govern. Anger and frustration embodied in many of these actions has resulted in the growth of support for populist political actors promising simplified solutions to the complex underlying issues. In this way the inability of the state to address the claims of its population potentially places its continued viability at risk. The cases in this collection examine a range of protest movements from around the world in both democratic and authoritarian political systems to provide an overview of contemporary issues and protest forms. Addressing contemporary protest in this manner is an important task in supporting our understanding of the root causes of the current tensions and their possible future effects. This book is a compilation of articles from a special issue of Contemporary Social Science with additional papers selected from Contemporary Politics Journal of Contemporary China and Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234812

The People Make the PlaceDynamic Linkages Between Individuals and Organizations This volume in honor of Ben Schneider highlights his work on the Attraction-Selection-Attrition (ASA) model of organizational behavior which has become one of the most important models in the history of Personnel Psychology. The central tenet of the ASA model is that people matter. Although organizational structure processes and climate and culture are important they are fundamentally a reflection of the unique collection of people who populate an organization. This edited volume of original scholarly contributions will add insight to the many implications of Schneider’s thinking on the ASA model and organizational climate. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415652544

The People of Aristophanes (Routledge Revivals)A Sociology of Old Attic Comedy First published in 1951 The People of Aristophanes provides a sociological account of Athens in the period of its greatest glory. Drawing upon Old Attic Comedy and the plays of Aristophanes the author recreates for the reader the life of Athens at that time. He writes extensively about social structure family religion and political relationships within the state and discusses the far-reaching changes which took place within Athenian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415857116

The People of AritamaThe Cultural Personality of a Colombian Mestizo Village This book covers the life of a small Mestizo community in Columbia with its people and institutions its traditions in the past and its outlook on the future. Chapters include: · information on the health and nutritional status of the community * discussion of formal education and certain sets of patterned attitudes such as those which refer to work illness food and personal prestige. Originally published in 1961. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878723

The People Of Quito 16901810Change And Unrest In The Underclass This book describes the established pattern of regional studies of colonial Spanish America with a study of the social history of colonial Quito rooted in the experience of its lower strata. It shows what the James Orton described as a colonial history "as lifeless as the history of Sahara". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294717

The People of Ship Street First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863391

The People of TaihangAn Anthology of Family Histories The Taihang Mountains lay on the border between Shansi and Hopei in China and originally published in 1972 this edited anthology collates family histories as told by the people who lived there. These accounts are a small sample of the family histories that made up the Taihang community taken from poor or lower-middle peasants to discuss the hardships they faced in the early twentieth century and to provide insight into a rural life to a new generation of Chinese youths. This title will be of interest to students of Asian studies and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138644403

The People of the BookDrama Fellowship and Religion Judaism has long derived its identity from its sacred books. The book or scroll - rather than the image or idol - has been emblematic of Jewish faith and tradition. The People of the Book presents a study of a group of Orthodox Jews all of whom live in the modern world engaged in the time-honored practice of lernen the repeated review and ritualized study of the sacred texts. In preserving one of the activities of Jewish life Samuel C. Heilman argues these are the genuine "People of the Book."For two years Heilman participated in and observed five study circles in New York and Jerusalem engaged in the avocation of lernen the Talmud the great corpus of Jewish law lore and tradition. These groups made up of men who felt the ritualized study of sacred texts to be not only a religious obligation but also an appealing way to spend their evenings weekends and holidays assembled together under the guidance of a teacher to review the holy books of their people. Having become part of this world the author is able to provide first-hand observation of the workings of the study circle.Heilman's study moves beyond the merely descriptive into an analysis of the nature and meaning of activity he observed. To explain the character and appeal of the study groups he employs three concepts: drama fellowship and religion. Inherent to the life of the study circle are various sorts of drama: "social dramas" playing out social relationships "cultural performances" reenacting the Jewish world view and "interactional dramas" and "word plays" involving the intricacies of the recitation and translation process. This book will be of interest to anthropologists and those interested in the academic study of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537385

The People Of The Colca ValleyA Population Study While it now attracts many tourists the Colca Valley of Peru’s southern Andes was largely isolated from the outside world until the 1970s when a passable road was built linking the valley—and its colonial churches terraced hillsides and deep canyon—to the city of Arequipa and its airport eight hours away. Noble David Cook and his co-researcher Alexandra Parma Cook have been studying the Colca Valley since 1974 and this detailed ethnohistory reflects their decades-long engagement with the valley its history and its people. Drawing on unusually rich surviving documentary evidence they explore the cultural transformations experienced by the first three generations of Indians and Europeans in the region following the Spanish conquest of the Incas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294724

The PeopleGrowth and Survival No society at any time under any conditions has provided enduring freedom security justice or self-determination for all of its citizens. The problems that confront the human species today are so large so complex and so urgent that an effective solution requires a framework that considers mankind as a whole. The alternative according to Gerhard Hirschfeld is global disaster.These observations provide both the motivation and the focus for The People a book that proposes a radical departure from traditional perceptions of people in society. Hirschfeld argues that the basic relationship between people leaders and the middle class has always been fixed in human society and that the people in all societies and at all times have been subject to domination and exploitation. To change this condition--to assure that the people attain dignity and basic human rights--he proposes the creation of a much broader social framework.The work traces the development of the three sectors of society: leaders distinguished by natural talents and the ability to furnish ideas design and organization; second the people--insecure dependent defenseless and exploited; and third the middle class playing the part of an equalizer or moderator to the other two classes. The heart of the book is a careful long-range analysis of these three great historical forces leading to specific proposals of principles and procedures upon which the creation of a mankind-oriented society might be based. Whether used as a text or as a manifesto and call to action this exceptional work is a unique contribution that will ensure its appeal to diverse audiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537378

The Peoples of Asia Originally published between 1920-70 The History of Civilization was a landmark in early twentieth century publishing. It was published at a formative time within the social sciences and during a period of decisive historical discovery. The aim of the general editor C.K. Ogden was to summarize the most up to date findings and theories of historians anthropologists archaeologists and sociologists. This reprinted material is available as a set or in the following groupings: * Prehistory and Historical Ethnography Set of 12: 0-415-15611-4: £800.00 * Greek Civilization Set of 7: 0-415-15612-2: £450.00 * Roman Civilization Set of 6: 0-415-15613-0: £400.00 * Eastern Civilizations Set of 10: 0-415-15614-9: £650.00 * Judaeo-Christian Civilization Set of 4: 0-415-15615-7: £250.00 * European Civilization Set of 11: 0-415-15616-5: £700.00 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869720

The Peoples of Greater Unyamwezi Tanzania (Nyamwezi Sukuma Sumbwa Kimbu Konongo)East Central Africa Part XVII Routledge is proud to be re-issuing this landmark series in association with the International African Institute. The series published between 1950 and 1977 brings together a wealth of previously un-co-ordinated material on the ethnic groupings and social conditions of African peoples. Concise critical and (for its time) accurate the Ethnographic Survey contains sections as follows: Physical Environment Linguistic Data Demography History & Traditions of Origin Nomenclature Grouping Cultural Features: Religion Witchcraft Birth Initiation Burial Social & Political Organization: Kinship Marriage Inheritance Slavery Land Tenure Warfare & Justice Economy & Trade Domestic Architecture Each of the 50 volumes will be available to buy individually and these are organized into regional sub-groups: East Central Africa North-Eastern Africa Southern Africa West Central Africa Western Africa and Central Africa Belgian Congo. The volumes are supplemented with maps available to view on routledge.com or available as a pdf from the publishers.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233508

The People's Property?Power Politics and the Public. The People’s Property? is the first book-length scholarly examination of how negotiations over the ownership control and peopling of public space are central to the development of publicity citizenship and democracy in urban areas. The book asks the questions: Why does it matter who owns public property? Who controls it? Who is in it? Donald Mitchell and Lynn A. Staeheli answer the questions by focusing on the interplay between property (in its geographical sense as a parcel of owned space) and people. Property rights are often defined as the "right to exclude." It is important therefore to understand who (what individual and corporate entities governed by what kinds of regulations and restrictions) owns publicly accessible property. It is likewise important to understand the changing bases for excluding some people and classes of people from otherwise publicly accessible property. That is to say it is important to understand how modes of access and possibilities for association in publicly accessible space vary for different individuals and different classes of people if we are to understand the role public spaces play in shaping democratic possibilities. In what ways are urban public spaces "the people’s property" – and in what ways are they not? What does this mean for citizenship and the constitution of an inclusive democratic polity? The book develops its argument through five case studies: protest in Washington DC; struggles over the Plaza of Santa Fe NM; homelessness and property redevelopment in San Diego CA; the enclosure of public space in a mall in Syracuse NY; and community gardens in New York City. Though empirically focused on the US the book is of broader interests as publics in all liberal democracies are under-going rapid reconsideration and transformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203936382

The People's Right To KnowMedia Democracy and the Information Highway This important volume presents the pros and cons of a national service that will meet the information needs and wants of all people. In the preface Everette E. Dennis Executive Director of The Freedom Forum Media Studies Center asks "What will a true information highway -- where most citizens enjoy a wide range of information services on demand -- do to local communities government and business entities other units of society and democracy itself?" It is no longer a question of whether a vastly expanded "information highway" will be built in America. Telephone and cable companies have already inaugurated their plans and government will most likely incorporate such plans into the economic development policy of the late 1990s. The key questions remaining are: Who will pay for it? and Whom exactly will it serve? The People's Right to Know suggests that serving the everyday citizen should be the main objective of any national initiatives in this area. It counsels that evolving electronic services are new communications media that should be deployed with a main focus on the public's needs interests and desires. If advances in the nation's public telephone network will make information services as easy to use as ordinary voice calls or newspapers promise vast new electronic services awaiting their readers more attention must also be devoted to the information needs and wants of everyday citizens. In our increasingly multicultural and technology-driven society enormous inequities exist across America's socioeconomic classes regarding access to information critical to everyday life. If an information highway is to be effective we need to ensure that all Americans have access to it; its design must start with the everyday citizen. This powerful new medium at our disposal must consider policy that includes attempts to close the information gap among our citizens. It must ensure equal access to data regarding job education and health information services; legal information on such topics as immigration; and transactional services that offer assistance on such routine but time-consuming tasks as renewing a driver's license or registering to vote. Media and telecommunications professionals communication scholars and policymakers including two former chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission provide insights and pointed commentary on the nature and shape of an information highway designed as a new public medium aimed at serving a wide range of public needs. Their work should improve our basis for deciding if there are means by which an enhanced public telecommunications network can benefit the everyday working American. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812044

The Peopling of East AsiaPutting Together Archaeology Linguistics and Genetics One of the most dynamic research areas in the prehistory of East Asian regions is the synthesis of the findings of archaeology linguistics and genetics. Several countries have only recently opened to field research and highly active local groups have made possible a raft of collaborative studies that would have been impossible even a decade ago. This book presents an overview of the most recent findings in all these fields. It will be of great interest to scholars of all disciplines working on the reconstruction of the East Asian past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862234

The Perception of Causality Originally published in 1963 this is a classic work on the psychology of perception. By means of suitable patterns on a partly concealed rotating disc Michotte was able to give the impression of objects in movement; and where certain conditions of speed position and time-interval were satisfied his subjects received the impression of a causal interaction between two objects – for example the impression that one object has ‘bumped into’ another (the ‘Launching Effect’) or is carrying it along (the ‘Entraining Effect’). In a further group of experiments Michotte studies the conditions in which moving objects look as though they are alive. A large number of experiments are described and on the basis of them Michotte formulates a theory as to the conditions in which causal impressions occur. He also compares his own views on causality with those of Hume Maine de Biran and Piaget. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138698420

The Perception of Dotted Forms First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315801865

The Perception of Music This translation of this classic text contains a balance of cultural and biological considerations. While arguing for the strong influence of exposure and of formal training on the way that music is perceived Frances draws on the literature concerning the amusias to illustrate his points about the types of cognitive abstraction that are performed by the listener. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802107

The Perception of PeopleIntegrating Cognition and Culture What are other people like? How do we decide if someone is friendly honest or clever? What assumptions do we develop about them and what explanations do we give for their behaviour? The Perception of People examines key topics in psychology to explore how we make sense of other people (and ourselves). Do our decisions result from careful consideration and a desire to produce an accurate perception? Or do we jump to conclusions in our judgements and rely on expectations and stereotypes? To answer these questions the book examines models of person perception and provides an up-to-date and detailed account of the central psychological research in this area focusing in particular on the social cognitive approach. It also considers and reflects on the involvement of culture in cognition and includes coverage of relevant research in culture and language that influence the way we think and speak about others. As well as providing a valuable text in social psychology The Perception of People also offers a direction for the integration of ideas from cognitive and social psychology with those of cultural psychology anthropology sociology philosophy and social history. Clear explanation of modern research is placed in historical and cultural context to provide a fuller understanding of how psychologists have worked to understand how people interpret the world around them and make sense of the people within it. Ideal reading for students of social psychology this engaging text will also be useful in subject areas such as communication studies and media studies where the perception of people is highly relevant. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781841696638

The Perception of Risk The concept of risk is an outgrowth of our society's great concern about coping with the dangers of modern life. The Perception of Risk brings together the work of Paul Slovic one of the world's leading analysts of risk risk perception and risk management to examine the gap between expert views of risk and public perceptions. Ordered chronologically it allows the reader to see the evolution of our understanding of such perceptions from early studies identifying public misconceptions of risk to recent work that recognizes the importance and legitimacy of equity trust power and other value-laden issues underlying public concern. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315661773

The Perception of the EnvironmentEssays on Livelihood Dwelling and Skill In this work Tim Ingold offers a persuasive approach to understanding how human beings perceive their surroundings. He argues that what we are used to calling cultural variation consists in the first place of variations in skill. Neither innate nor acquired skills are grown incorporated into the human organism through practice and training in an environment. They are thus as much biological as cultural. The twenty-three essays comprising this book focus in turn on the procurement of livelihood on what it means to 'dwell' and on the nature of skill weaving together approaches from social anthropology ecological psychology developmental biology and phenomenology in a way that has never been attempted before. The book revolutionises the way we think about what is 'biological' and 'cultural' in humans about evolution and history and indeed about what it means for human beings - at once organisms and persons - to inhabit an environment. Reissued with a brand new preface The Perception of the Environment is essential reading not only for anthropologists but also for biologists psychologists archaeologists geographers and philosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415617475

The Perception of TimeYour Questions Answered Using a concise question and answer format The Perception of Time: Your Questions Answered examines basic temporal processes and the ways in which our perception of time can be altered. Divided into three parts the book provides a contemporary overview of the study of the temporal mind. It begins by introducing the fundamental processes of time perception; how it can be measured how it can be hindered and to what extent it can be enhanced. It proceeds to explain how cognitive and psychological disorders such as schizophrenia ADHD and anxiety can be linked to temporal dysfunction and answers common questions that face us all: why does time seem to go faster as we age? How do our emotions affect our perception of time? How does our relationship with time differ from others? Providing comprehensive answers to the most pertinent questions of time perception this book is an ideal companion for advanced students and researchers interested in the psychology of time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367431631

The Percussionists' Guide to Injury Treatment and PreventionThe Answer Guide to Drummers in Pain Pain and injury are near constant companions for professional musicians. Aching hands painful joint swelling back problems among other ailments were all thought to be part of the price musicians had to pay to be performers. However thanks to an increasing awareness of both the kinesiology and biology of movement as well as proper techniques for fostering good performance habits musicians no longer have to suffer in silence.Perhaps no group of musicians has been more prone to career-threatening injury than percussionists and the demands for speed power control and endurance are only increasing. Often musicians wait until an injury is so aggravated that it's too late to be fully treated. In almost every case if the drummer had done some very simple preventative (or early) care the injury would never have become a serious issue.The Percussionists' Guide to Injury Treatment and Prevention is designed to aid in that early prevention and treatment. Although it is not a substitute for clinical diagnosis or medical care from a trained physician it can educate the musician as to how the human body works; the role of muscles and skeletal structure in supporting movement; and understanding specifically how to prevent and treat common injuries. The book begins with a general discussion of how the body works and basic prevention concepts. It then covers each specific area of the body (where it hurts) suggesting practical ways to prevent and treat it. Basic anatomy is covered in terms that a musician can understand.For all percussion students and professionals The Percussionists' Guide to Injury Treatment and Prevention will be an indispensable companion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959862

The Perfect Genre. Drama and Painting in Renaissance Italy Proposing an original and important re-conceptualization of Italian Renaissance drama Kristin Phillips-Court here explores how the intertextuality of major works of Italian dramatic literature is not only poetic but also figurative. She argues that not only did the painterly gaze so prevalent in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century devotional art portraiture and visual allegory inform humanistic theories practices and themes it also led prominent Italian intellectuals to write visually evocative works of dramatic literature whose topical plots and structures provide only a fraction of their cultural significance. Through a combination of interpretive literary criticism art historical analysis and cultural and intellectual historiography Phillips-Court offers detailed readings of individual plays juxtaposed with specific developments and achievements in the realm of painting. Revealing more than historical connections between artists and poets such as Tasso and Giorgione Mantegna and Trissino Michelangelo and Caro or Bruno and Caravaggio the author locates the history of Renaissance art and drama securely within the history of ideas. She provides us with a story about the emergence and eventual disintegration of Italian Renaissance drama as a rigorously philosophical and empirical form. Considering rhetorical philosophical ethical religious political-ideological and aesthetic dimensions of each of the plays she treats Kristin Phillips-Court draws our attention to the intermedial conversation between the theater and painting in a culture famously dominated by art. Her integrated analysis of visual and dramatic works brings to light how the lines and verses of the text reveal an ongoing dialogue with visual art that was far richer and more intellectually engaged than we might reconstruct from stage diagrams and painted backdrops. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409406839

The Performance Arts in AfricaA Reader The Performance Arts in Africa is the first anthology of key writings on African performance from many parts of the continent. As well as play texts off the cuff comedy routines and masquerades this exciting collection encompasses community-based drama tourist presentations television soap operas puppet theatre dance song and ceremonial ritualised performances. Themes discussed are: * theory * performers and performing * voice language and words * spectators space and time. The book also includes an introduction which examines some of the crucial debates past and present surrounding African performance. The Performance Arts of Africa is an essential introduction for those new to the field and is an invaluable reference source for those already familiar with African performance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315013220

The Performance Mapping and Measurement Handbook To better understand and improve your systems you must measure and map their essential characteristics. Yet because your systems and their associated processes occur over varying spatial and temporal scales you will need various types of maps and metrics—depending on the level of detail and understanding required.During nearly four decades of experience helping clients across various industries understand measure and improve the performance of their processes Jerry L. Harbour discovered a handful of performance maps that will work in most settings. As such he's gathered these critical few maps into The Performance Mapping and Measurement Handbook. In this handbook Dr. Harbour explains performance mapping and measurement techniques at widely differing spatial and temporal scales. Using real-world examples and language that is easy to understand he demonstrates the effective use of: Node-link maps Process activity maps Process step maps Basic task element maps Event pathway maps Response timeline maps Key performance driver maps Filled with graphical illustrations the book can be read sequentially or used as a "How do I do that?" reference book. It includes easy-to-follow explanations along with numerous examples of both good and bad implementation. In addition it includes case studies from a wide range of operational and industrial settings that clearly demonstrate how the mapping and measurement techniques described in the book can be applied to new technologies and processes. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781466571341

The Performance of GenderAn Anthropology of Everyday Life in a South Indian Fishing Village The Performance of Gender presents a vivid description of everyday life in order to explore the concept of performance for an anthropology of gender. A detailed and evocotive account of the lives of men and women in a South Indian fishing community reveals new ways of framing gender relations the body and kinship. The ethnographic account is set within the context of social and cultural theory notably the ideas of Judith Butler Pierre Bourdieu and Michel Foucault. The study sheds new light on the ways in which gender is understood as both performative that is enacted through everyday practices and also substantial and embodied that is marked out in the separate sexual fluids and procreative capacities of husbands and wives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136552

The Performance of Healing Medical systems need to be understood from within as experienced by healers patients and others whose minds and hearts have both become involved in this important human undertaking. Exploring how the performance of healing transforms illness to health initiate to ritual specialist the authors show that performance does not merely refer to but actually does something in the world. These essays on the performance of healing in societies ranging from rainforest horticulturalists to dwellers in the American megalopolis will touch readers' senses as well as their intellects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315538860

The Performance of Italian Basso ContinuoStyle in Keyboard Accompaniment in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries Basso continuo accompaniment calls upon a complex tapestry of harmonic rhythmic compositional analytical and improvisational skills. The evolving knowledge that underpinned the performance of basso continuo was built up and transmitted from the late 1500s to the second half of the eighteenth century when changes in instruments together with the assertion of control by composers over their works brought about its demise. By tracing the development of basso continuo over time and across the regions of Italy where differing practices emerged Giulia Nuti accesses this body of musical usage. Sources include the music itself introductions and specific instructions and requirements in song books and operas contemporary accounts of performances and in the later period of basso continuo description and instruction offered in theoretical treatises. Changes in instruments and instrumental usage and the resulting sounds available to composers and performers are considered as well as the altering relationship between the improvising continuo player and the composer. Extensive documentation from both manuscript and printed sources some very rare and others better known in the original language followed by a precise English translation is offered in support of the arguments. There are also many musical examples transcribed and in facsimile. Giulia Nuti provides both a scholarly account of the history of basso continuo and a performance-driven interpretation of how this music might be played. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257498

The Performance of Jewish and Arab Music in Israel TodayA special issue of the journal Musical Performance First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315798417

The Performance of PracticeEnhancing the Repertoire of Therapy with Children and Families This book is about how to maintain an aliveness to the possibilities in therapy and practice and how to challenge ideas of orthodoxy in theory and methodologies that can become stale or followed like religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328450

The Performance of Projects and Project ManagementSustainable Delivery in Project Intensive Companies In the increasing number of heavily projectized organizations sustainable commercial performance depends on their ability to measure and develop the performance of project management. This involves developing new skills and capabilities such as a learning approach across projects. It also involves transforming established approaches such as corporate governance to match the new project-oriented context and finally it involves learning to use projects to enable key organizational objectives such as sustainability as well as the project-specific outcomes. The Performance of Projects and Project Management offers perspectives on all of these fundamental aspects of project performance. As such it is an important book for those concerned with project strategy project delivery and business sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472421890

The Performance of ReligionSeeing the sacred in the theatre The performing arts are uniquely capable of translating a vision of an ideal or sacred reality into lived practice allowing an audience to confront deeply held values and beliefs as they observe a performance. However there is often a reluctance to approach distinctly religious topics from a performance studies perspective. This book addresses this issue by exploring how religious values are acted out and reflected on in classic Western theatre with a particular emphasis on the plays put on during the Globe Theatre‘s yearlong season of 'Shakespeare and the Bible'. Looking at plays such as Much Ado About Nothing Dr. Faustus and Macbeth each chapter includes ethnographic overviews of the performance of these plays as well as historical and theological perspectives on the issues they address. The author also utilizes scholarship from other academics such as Paul Tillich and Martin Buber in examining the relationship between art and culture. This helps readers of this book to look at religion in culture and raise questions and explore ideas about how people appraise their religious values through an encounter with a performance. The Performance of Religion: Seeing the sacred in the theatre treads new ground in bringing performance and religious studies scholarship into direct conversation with one another. As such it is essential reading for any academic with an interest in theology religion and ethics and their expression in culture through the performing arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138385993

The Performance of Small FirmsProfits Jobs and Failures This study originally published in 1987 addresses the question of small firm performance. Drawing on an extensive database containing financial employment and ownership data for several thousand small firms the book examines whether small firms do actually provide jobs whether they grow and why small firms fail. Guidance is given on how to spot the signs of impending failure in a small business which is of use to accountants small business PR actioners and government grant providers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683921

The Performance of the EU in International Institutions The Performance of the EU in International Institutions marks one of the first attempts to systematically analyse the subject. It focuses on the role of the EU in decision-making within international organizations and regimes as a major locus of global governance. The book unpacks the concept of EU performance into four core elements: effectiveness (goal achievement); efficiency (ratio between outputs accomplished and costs incurred); relevance (of the EU for its priority stakeholders); and financial/resource viability (the ability of the performing organization to raise the funds required). Based on the case studies herein the findings presented in this book relate to the identified core elements of performance with a particular emphasis on the dimensions of  'effectiveness' and 'relevance'. Most notably the EU appears on balance and over the past two decades to have become much more relevant for its member states when acting within international institutions. The book highlights four particular factors explaining EU performance in international institutions: the status of relevant EU legislation and policies the legal framework conditions including the relevant changes that the Lisbon Treaty has brought about domestic EU politics and the international context. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Integration Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115644

The Performance Studies Reader Since its first publication in 2002 The Performance Studies Reader has become the leading anthology of key writings on performance studies. Now in its third edition it continues to offer an unparalleled selection of work by the foremost in this continually evolving field. These critical and theoretical contributions are joined in this edition by 16 new chapters bringing the collection up to date with current discourse and ideas and cross referencing exactly with Richard Schechner’s Performance Studies: An Introduction. The two volumes combine perfectly to offer a unique and complete teaching resource. The Reader is also widely used by students and scholars around the world as a stand-alone text offering a stimulating introduction to the crucial debates of Performance Studies. Each essay now includes new contextual headnotes from the editors to introduce students to the writer and their impact on the field. Newly added to this edition are contributions from: Augusto Boal Jill Dolan Faye C. Fei and William H. Sun Erika Fischer Lichte E. Patrick Johnson Petra Kuppers Hans-Thies Lehmann Bruce McConachie Jacques Ranciere Joseph Roach Rebecca Schneider Ngugi wa Thiongo The Reader provides an overview of the full range of performance theory for undergraduates at all levels and beginning graduate students in performance studies theatre performing arts and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023369

The Performance Style of Jascha Heifetz The violinist Jascha Heifetz (1901-1987) is considered among the most influential performers in history and still maintains a strong following among violinists around the world. Dario Sarlo contributes significantly to the growing field of analytical research into recordings and the history of performance style. Focussing on Heifetz and his under-acknowledged but extensive performing relationship with the Bach solo violin works (BWV 1001-1006) Sarlo examines one of the most successful performing musicians of the twentieth century along with some of the most frequently performed works of the violin literature. The book proposes a comprehensive method for analysing and interpreting the legacies of prominent historical performers in the wider context of their particular performance traditions. The study outlines this research framework and addresses how it can be transferred to related studies of other performers. By building up a comprehensive understanding of multiple individual performance styles it will become possible to gain deeper insight into how performance style develops over time. The investigation is based upon eighteen months of archival research in the Library of Congress’s extensive Jascha Heifetz Collection. It draws on numerous methods to examine what and how Heifetz played why he played that way and how that way of playing compares to other performers. The book offers much insight into the ’music industry’ between 1915 and 1975 including touring programming audiences popular and professional reception and recording. The study concludes with a discussion of Heifetz’s unique performer profile in the context of violin performance history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598075

The Performative Ground of Religion and Theatre Religious practitioners and theatregoers have much in common. So much in fact that we can say that religion is often a theatrical phenomenon and that theatre can be a religious experience. By examining the phenomenology of religion we can in turn develop a better understanding of the phenomenology of theatre. That is to say religion can show us the ways in which theatre is not fake.This study explores the overlap of religion and theatre especially in the crucial area of experience and personal identity. Reconsidering ideas from ancient Greece premodern India modern Europe and the recent century it argues that religious adherents and theatre audiences are largely themselves the mechanisms of their experiences. By examining the development of the philosophy of theatre alongside theories of religious action this book shows how we need to adjust our views of both.Featuring attention to influential notions from Plato and Aristotle from the Natyashastra from Schleiermacher to Sartre Bourdieu and Butler and considering contemporary theories of performance and ritual this is vital reading for any scholar in religious studies theatre and performance studies theology or philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584863

The Performative Power of Vocality The Performative Power of Vocality offers a fresh perspective on voice as a subject of critical inquiry by employing an interdisciplinary and cross-cultural approach. Conventional treatment of voice in theatre and performance studies too often regards it as a subcategory of actor training associated with the established methods that have shaped voice pedagogy within Western theatre schools conservatories and universities. This monograph significantly deviates from these dominant models through its investigation of the non-discursive material and affective efficacy of vocality with a focus on orally transmitted vocal traditions. Drawing from her performance training research collaborations and commitment to cultural diversity Magnat proposes a dialogical approach to vocality. Inclusive of established current and emerging research perspectives this approach sheds light on the role of vocality as a vital source of embodied knowledge creativity and well-being grounded in process practice and place as well as a form of social and political agency. An excellent resource for qualitative researchers artist-scholars and activists committed to decolonization cultural revitalization and social justice this book opens up new avenues of understanding across Indigenous and Western philosophy performance studies musicology ethnomusicology sound and voice studies anthropology sociology phenomenology cognitive science physics ecology and biomedicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138659179

The Performer in Mass MediaConnecting with Television and Online Audiences This book is a concise guide written by two individuals who have been there—under the lights and in front of the camera. Its no-nonsense approach offers readers practical advice about on-camera performance including key aspects of voice movement communication and appearance. It gives them a foundation for working in the studio in the field and in front of an audience; it is ideal for media performers of any type including those who work as reporters company spokespersons or community advocates.Recommendations include how to properly position oneself for a shot how to improve articulation how to deal with stress and how to best perform online. "Try-It-Out" exercises help readers put what they have learned into practice and prepare to be on camera. Key terms are bolded in the chapters and are collected in a book-end Glossary for easy reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078086

The Performing Art of TherapyActing Insights and Techniques for Clinicians The Performing Art of Therapy explores the myriad ways in which acting techniques can enhance the craft of psychotherapy. The book shows how by understanding therapy as a performing art clinicians can supplement their theoretical approach with techniques that fine-tune the ways their bodies voices and imaginations engage with and influence their clients. Broken up into accessible chapters focused on specific attributes of performance and including an appendix of step-by-step exercises for practitioners this is an essential guidebook for therapists looking to integrate their theoretical training into who they are as individuals find joy in their work expand their empathy  increase self-care and inspire clients to perform their own lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138737631

The Performing Arts in Contemporary China First published in 1981.The overthrow of the 'gang of four' in October 1976 had profound effects in all areas of Chinese society and probably nowhere can this be more clearly seen than in the performing arts. Jiang Qing Mao Zedong's widow was strongly interested in the performing arts and exercised great influence over them. This book describes her influence and the effects its removal had on the arts. Although the period covered is mainly that since the death of Mao there is also considerable reference to the years following the Cultural Revolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978195

The Performing Style of Alexander Scriabin When Alexander Nikolayevich Scriabin's music was performed during his lifetime it always elicited ecstatic responses from the listeners. Wilhelm Gericke conductor of the Vienna opera rushed backstage after one of Scriabin's concerts and fell on his knees crying 'It's genius it's genius...'. After the composer’s death in 1915 however his music steadily lost the captivating appeal it once held. The main reason for this drastic change in the listeners’ attitude is an enormous gap existing between the printed scores of Scriabin’s music and the way the composer himself played his works. Apparently what Scriabin's audiences heard at the time was significantly different from and vastly superior to modern performances that are based primarily on published scores. Scriabin recorded nineteen of his compositions on the Hupfeld and Welte-Mignon reproducing pianos in 1908 and 1910 respectively. Full score transcriptions of the piano rolls which are included in the book provide many substantial features of Scriabin's performance: exact pitches and their timing against each other rhythms tempo fluctuations articulation dynamics and essential pedal application. Using these transcriptions and other historical documents as the groundwork for his research Anatole Leikin explores Scriabin's performing style within the broader context of Romantic performance practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265417

The Perilous Cemetery Published in 1994: In The Perilous Cemetery adventure Gawain is required to fight the devil himself. In repayment for having cured a young woman of madness the devil keeps her entombed in a grave by day and requires her by night to fulfil his sexual desires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186821

The Perils of Un-Coordinated HealthcareA Strategic Approach toward Eliminating Preventable Harm Despite its frequency and its potential severity preventable medical harm is still prominent in American hospitals and continues to put an alarming amount of lives at risk being the third leading cause of death in the United States. Even some of the most commonly performed surgeries such as knee and hip replacements are resulting in a rapidly increasing rate of surgical site infections. Patricia Morrill’s book is specifically written for the healthcare industry. It fills the need for exposing how preventable harm is a systemwide problem and provides a step-by-step model to apply for raising process improvement to a strategic level. The approach is ideal for team training purposes. The Perils of Un-Coordinated Healthcare gives the reader both a personal and professional view of the impact of preventable medical harm using case studies and observations on preventable deaths and healthcare practice alongside recommended research topics and resources. By looking at the work of both healthcare workers and their managing executives this instructional text gives methods to assess workforces and self-assess the performances of managers. The book equips readers with a 360 view: patients families physicians workforce leaders and culture. Morrill’s ten-step model of Process Improvement Strategy Deployment integrates Lean and Project Management methodologies for developing a problem-solving culture and initiating process improvement at a strategic level. It is essential reading for those in the healthcare industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138228238

The PeripateticsAristotle's Heirs 322 BCE - 200 CE The Peripatetics explores the development of Peripatetic thought from Theophrastus and Strato to the work of the commentator Alexander of Aphrodisias. The book examines whether the internal dynamics of this philosophical school allowed for a unity of Peripatetic thought or whether there was a fundamental tension between philosophical creativity and the notions of core teachings and canonisation. The book discusses the major philosophical preoccupations of the Peripatetics interactions with Hellenistic schools of thought and the shift in focus among Greek philosophers in a changing political landscape. It is the first book of its kind to provide a survey of this important philosophical tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655762

The Periphery of the EuroMonetary and Exchange Rate Policy in CIS Countries This book analyzes the monetary and exchange rate policies in Eastern European countries not covered by the current EU enlargement process. Specifically the book examines the major CIS countries: Belarus Kazakhstan Russia and the Ukraine. (The new Eastern European EU members are also frequently referenced for comparison purposes.) Current and prospective monetary policy options are considered and the applicability of the EU monetary integration experience for the CIS countries and the prospects of a monetary re-unification around the Russian Federation are assessed. This is the first book to formally deal with many of these questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398042

The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea by an unknown authorWith some extracts from Agatharkhides 'On the Erythraean Sea' The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea is a short work of uncertain date and unknown authorship written in very difficult Greek. It is concerned with the coasts of the Red Sea and |Indian Ocean and may be described as a combined trade directory and Admiralty Handbook giving sailing directions and information about navigational hazards harbours imports and exports. It is of great value for the study of the commerce of the Roman Empire and the early history of East Africa South Arabia and India. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1980. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315554754

The Peri-Urban InterfaceApproaches to Sustainable Natural and Human Resource Use Peri-urban interfaces - the zones where urban and rural areas meet - suffer from the greatest problems to humans caused by rapid urbanization including intense pressures on resources slum formation lack of adequate services such as water and sanitation poor planning and degradation of farmland. These areas home to hundreds of millions of people face unique problems and need distinctive and innovative approaches and solutions. This book authored by top researchers and practitioners covers the full breadth and depth of the impacts of rapid urbanization on livelihoods poverty and resources in the peri-urban zones in diverse African Asian Latin American and Caribbean contexts. Topics include peri-urban resource sustainability ecosystems and societies and environmental changes in peri-urban zones. Rich case studies cover production systems and livelihoods including the impacts of irrigated vegetable production horticulture dairy enterprises waste-fed fisheries and pastoral livelihoods. Also addressed are planning and development issues in the peri-urban interface including the difficulty in achieving sustainability conflict and cooperation over resources and a fresh look at the relationship between people and their environment. The final part of the book presents policies and strategies for promoting and measuring sustainability in peri-urban zones including community-based waste management the co-management of watersheds and empowerment of the poor. This book is the most comprehensive examination of the challenges and solutions facing the people and environments of peri-urban zones and is essential reading for all practitioners students and academics in geography and development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849775878

The Permafrost Environment Originally published in 1986 The Permafrost Environment examines how the search for oil gas and minerals in the arctic region instigated new and vitally important needs to understand the permafrost environment. The construction of roads airfields buildings and pipelines in this inhospitable environment has posed enormous problems for engineers and geologists. This book is a comprehensive review of the nature of the permafrost environment and its utilization. It looks at environmental processes and their effects and examines the management problems which result. It provides a detailed look at how normal procedures for construction etc. need to be modified to cope with the special conditions and it gives examples from throughout the arctic region including Canada Siberia Alaska Greenland and Northern Scandinavia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429351891

The Permanent CrisisIran’s Nuclear Trajectory The quickening pace of Iran’s nuclear activities has produced an international sense of urgency. Sanctions have intensified while fears of an Israeli strike abound. Talks have briefly eased the tension before failing due to fundamental differences between Iran and the West. There seem to be dim prospects for peaceful resolution; the worry is that this long-running dispute could become a permanent crisis. This Whitehall Paper tackles the Iranian nuclear dispute in its full context to determine what possible compromises may exist and how they may be achieved. While the crisis is embedded in a set of overlapping security disputes between Iran on the one hand and the United States Arab regional powers Israel and the broader ‘West’ on the other it is also important to analyse it in a comparative and thematic context. Iran’s programme is not sui generis: previous experience can help to inform our assessments of how Iran will be affected by and respond to intense multilateral economic and political pressure and what its nuclear posture might be. This study also examines how policy responses by the West should evolve were Iran to resume its alleged nuclear-weapons programme continue to undertake some degree of near-weaponisation or weaponisation or test and deploy nuclear weapons. The Permanent Crisis questions the assumptions and logic of alarmist studies – those which see a nuclear Iran as fanatical unresponsive to deterrence and certain to precipitate a wave of unstoppable nuclear proliferation – whilst outlining the very real risks that would flow from such a failure of Western policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832564

The Permanent Under-Secretary for Foreign Affairs 1854-1946 Chief among the personnel at the Foreign Office is the Permanent Under-secretary the senior civil servant who oversees the department and advises the Foreign Secretary. This book is a study of the twelve men who held this Office from 1854–1946. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542975

The Persian Book of KingsAn Epitome of the Shahnama of Firdawsi The Shahnama written in the tenth century by Firdawsi is the national epic poem of Persia. It chronicles at great length (nine volumes in the full English translation currently out of print) the reigns and deeds of the earliest Persian kings over fifty of them in four dynasties - the Pishdadians Kayanians Ashkanians and Sasanians. This book illustrated with early Persian paintings which depict the deeds described presents in easily accessible language a summary and re-telling of the Shahnama. It covers the entire epic in one volume includes an introduction together with lists of kings and dynasties and thereby provides a concise overview of and introduction to this key work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879027

The Persian EmpireA Corpus of Sources from the Achaemenid Period Bringing together a wide variety of material in many different languages that exists from the substantial body of work left by this large empire The Persian Empire presents annotated translations together with introductions to the problems of using it in order to gain an understanding of the history and working os this remarkable political entity. The Achaemenid empire developed in the region of modern Fars (Islam) and expanded to unite territories stretching from the Segean and Egypt in the west to Central Asia and north-west India which it ruled for over 200 years until its conquest by Alexander of Macedon. Although all these regions had long since been in contact with each other they had never been linked under a single regime. The Persian empire represents an important phase of transformation for its subjects such as the Jews as well as those living on its edges such as the European Greeks. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203607749

The Persian Gulf (RLE Iran A) This volume records the history of the Persian Gulf from the very earliest records until the 1920s. It records the rise and fall of ancient Empires and discusses the rule of Turks and Arabs. It chronicles the Western maritime nations – the Portuguese Dutch French and British – outstrip one another in trade and influence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833124

The Persian Gulf and the West (RLE Iran D) This volume provides a broadly comparative and historical re-examination of the fundamental strategic dilemmas that confront the Western world in the Persian Gulf region. This systematic study of how the West has defined and dealt with its security interests in this region reveals three central strategic dilemmas: strategy versus capability globalism versus regionalism and unilateralism versus collectivism. The first part of the book focuses  on US policy with particular emphasis on the Iranian Revolution and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. The author explains why there has been a persistent gap between American perceptions of the Middle East and the political and strategic realities of the region. The second part of the book examines the frustrated efforts of NATO members to form a cooperative response to their collective interests in the region. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203832127

The Persian Gulf Tv War Douglas Kellner's Persian Gulf TV War attacks the myths disinformation and propaganda disseminated during the Gulf war. At once a work of social theory media criticism and political history this book demonstrates how television served as a conduit for George Bush's war policies while silencing anti-war voices and foregoing spirited discussion of the complex issues involved. In so doing the medium failed to assume its democratic responsibilities of adequately informing the American public and debating issues of common concern. Kellner analyzes the dominant frames through which television presented the war and focuses on the propaganda that sold the war to the public–one of the great media spectacles and public relations campaigns of the post-World War II era. In the spirit of Orwell and Marcuse Kellner studies the language surrounding the Gulf war and the cynical politics of distortion and disinformation that shaped the mainstream media version of the war how the Bush administration and Pentagon manipulated the media and why a majority of the American public accepted the war as just and moral. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310219

The Persian GulfAn Introduction To Its Peoples Politics And Economics Since the energy crisis of 1973 the political economic and strategic importance of the Persian Gulf to U.S. interests has become readily apparent. Yet little has been written on the area or on policy considerations toward it. This book in its second updated edition fills a considerable part of the gap in the literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294748

The Persian Language (RLE Iran B) This book describes the structure of modern Persia showing the methods by which it conveys meaning in sentences and connected passages and illustrating its special characteristics. As an introduction there is a brief account of Persia its inhabitants their occupations and beliefs; some attempt is made also to show how the language has been modified by the events of Persian history. A section is devoted to representative writings. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203833018

The Persian Sufis The author was first introduced to Persian studies when as a ‘Student Interpreter’ in the Levant Consular Service he studied Arabic Persian and Turkish. He realized the value of Persian thought in any attempt to draw East and West together. This book first published in 1964 is the product of many years of close and constant contact with many Persian writers and academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138080478

The Persian Sufis (RLE Iran C) The Sufi phenomenon is not easy to sum up or define. This book is concerned primarily with the Persian mystics and looks at the history of the SÅ«fi movement the mystical states fundamentals of Persian mysticism and SÅ«fi practices. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203832271

The Persistence of BeautyVictorians to Moderns This significant collection of essays examines the cultural literary philosophical and historical representation of beauty in British Irish and American literature. Contributors use the works of Charles Dickens T S Eliot W H Auden and Stephen Spender among others to explore the role of beauty and its wider implications in art and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935112

The Persistence of Code in Game Engine Culture With its unique focus on video game engines the data-driven architectures of game development and play this innovative textbook examines the impact of software on everyday life and explores the rise of engine-driven culture. Through a series of case studies Eric Freedman lays out a clear methodology for studying the game development pipeline and uses the video game engine as a pathway for media scholars and practitioners to navigate the complex terrain of software practice. Examining several distinct software ecosystems that include the proprietary efforts of Amazon Apple Capcom Epic Games and Unity Technologies and the unique ways that game engines are used in non-game industries Freedman illustrates why engines matter. The studies bind together designers and players speak to the labors of the game industry value the work of both global and regional developers and establish critical connection points between software and society. Freedman has crafted a much-needed entry point for students new to code and a research resource for scholars and teachers working in media industries game development and new media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353398

The Persistence of Critical Theory The latest volume of Culture and Civilization gathers contemporary exponents of critical theory specifically those based in the Frankfurt School of social thinking. Collectively this volume demonstrates the continuing intellectual viability of critical theory which challenges the limits of positivism and materialism. We may question how the theoretical framework of Marxism fails to coordinate with the conditions that defined labor forces as did Max Horkheimer and Theodor Adorno or deliberate on the conditions that justify the claims we make through public discourse as did Jurgen Habermas. Or like Axel Honneth we may reflect on recognition theory as a means of addressing social problems. Whatever our objective the focus of critical theory continues to be the consciousness of established "positive" interests that without debate may sustain injustices or conditions which the public may not have chosen to impose. Throughout the hardship of punitive dismissal and exile in the 1930s and 40s and the shock of the New Left in the 1960s and 70s and finally the later linguistic and pragmatic turn the Frankfurt School has sustained the idea that people escape disaffection and alienation when their knowledge of the social and political world is dialectically mediated through creative interaction.  This new volume in the Culture and Civilization series continues the tradition of critical thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412864282

The Persistence Of FreedomThe Sociological Implications Of Polish Student Theater This sociological study of cultural freedom examines the relatively unhindered Polish theater movement in terms of the organizational context and cultural traditions that support it. Dr. Goldfarb points to inadequacies in prevailing models of Communist societies and asserts that cultural freedom may be realized not only as dissent in opposition to Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294762

The Persistence of HistoryCinema Television and the Modern Event The Persistence of History examines how the moving image has completely altered traditional modes of historical thought and representation. Exploring a range of film and video texts from The Ten Commandments to the Rodney King video from the projected work of documentarian Errol Morris to Oliver Stone's JFK and Spielberg's Schindler's List the volume questions the appropriate forms of media for making the incoherence and fragmentation of contemporary history intelligible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700396

The Persistence of Hollywood While Hollywood’s success – its persistence – has remained constant for almost one hundred years the study of its success has undergone significant expansion and transformation. Since the 1960s Thomas Elsaesser’s research has spearheaded the study of Hollywood beginning with his classic essays on auteurism and cinephilia focused around a director’s themes and style up to his analysis of the "corporate authorship" of contemporary director James Cameron. In between he has helped to transform film studies by incorporating questions of narrative genre desire ideology and more recently Hollywood’s economic-technological infrastructure and its place within global capitalism. The Persistence of Hollywood brings together Elsaesser’s key writings about Hollywood filmmaking. It includes his detailed studies of individual directors (including Minnelli Fuller Ray Hitchcock Lang Altman Kubrick Coppola and Cameron) as well as essays charting the shifts from classic to corporate Hollywood by way of the New Hollywood and the resurgence of the blockbuster. The book also presents a history of the different critical-theoretical paradigms central to film studies in its analysis of Hollywood from auteurism and cinephilia to textual analysis Marxism psychoanalysis and post-industrial analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415968140

The Persistence of Melancholia in Arts and Culture This book explores the history and continuing relevance of melancholia as an amorphous but richly suggestive theme in literature music and visual culture as well as philosophy and the history of ideas. Inspired by Albrecht Dürer’s engraving Melencolia I (1514)—the first visual representation of artistic melancholy—this volume brings together contributions by scholars from a variety of disciplines. Topics include: Melencolia I and its reception; how melancholia inhabits landscapes soundscapes figures and objects; melancholia in medical and psychological contexts; how melancholia both enables and troubles artistic creation; and Sigmund Freud’s essay "Mourning and Melancholia" (1917). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604490

The Persistence of NationalismFrom Imagined Communities to Urban Encounters This is a book about the difficulties of thinking and acting politically in ways that refuse the politics of nationalism. The book offers a detailed study of how contemporary attempts by theorists of cosmopolitanism citizenship globalism and multiculturalism to go beyond nationalism often reproduce key aspects of a nationalist imaginary. It argues that the challenge of resisting nationalism will require more than a shift in the scale of politics – from the national up to the global or down to the local and more than a shift in the count of politics – to an emphasis on diversity and multiculturalism. In order to avoid the grip of ‘nationalist thinking’ we need to re-open the question of what it means to imagine community. Set against the backdrop of the imaginative geographies of the War in Terror and the new beginning promised by the Presidency of Barack Obama the book shows how critical interventions often work in collaboration with nationalist politics even when the aim is to resist nationalism. It claims that a nationalist imaginary includes powerful understandings of freedom subjectivity sovereignty and political space/time which must also be placed under question if we want to avoid reproducing ideas about ‘us’ and ‘them’. Drawing on insights from feminist cultural and postcolonial studies as well as critical approaches to International Relations and Geography this book presents a unique and refreshing approach to the politics of nationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138854895

The Persistence of TasteArt Museums and Everyday Life After Bourdieu This book offers an interdisciplinary analysis of the social practice of taste in the wake of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociology of taste. For the first time this book unites sociologists and other social scientists with artists and curators art theorists and art educators and art design and cultural historians who engage with the practice of taste as it relates to encounters with art cultural institutions and the practices of everyday life in national and transnational contexts.The volume is divided into four sections. The first section on ‘Taste and art’ shows how art practice was drawn into the sphere of ‘good taste’ contrasting this with a post-conceptualist critique that offers a challenge to the social functions of good taste through an encounter with art. The next section on ‘Taste making and the museum’ examines the challenges and changing social political and organisational dynamics propelling museums beyond the terms of a supposedly universal institution and language of taste. The third section of the book ‘Taste after Bourdieu in Japan’ offers a case study of the challenges to the cross-cultural transmission and local reproduction of ‘good taste’ exemplified by the complex cultural context of Japan. The final section on ‘Taste the home and everyday life’ juxtaposes the analysis of the reproduction of inequality and alienation through taste with arguments on how the legacy of ideas of ‘good taste’ have extended the possibilities of experience and sharpened our consciousness of identity.As the first book to bring together arts practitioners and theorists with sociologists and other social scientists to examine the legacy and continuing validity of Pierre Bourdieu’s sociology of taste this publication engages with the opportunities and problems involved in understanding the social value and the cultural dispositions of taste ‘after Bourdieu’. It does so at a moment when the practice of taste is being radically changed by the globa Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877903

The Persistence of the Particular Definitions of human beings as "symbolic animals" emphasize our capacity to form theories and general laws that can be applied to common social experience. This is balanced by an equally strong will to define events and conditions that are particular to specific times places and individuals. In this volume Dennis H. Wrong argues that the scientific standard of universal laws and propositions has only limited relevance to human historical phenomena.Wrong identifies the essential questions for social science as the place of nature and nurture in forming personality the sources of variation in human conduct and culture the causes of deviations from social norms how human motivations are socially shaped and controlled to make society possible and finally the causes of social change. Because successive generations of thinkers have given varying answers to these questions no cumulative progress can be said to have occurred. Wrong argues that the unity of theory and research sought by American sociologists cannot be obtained in social theory.In terms of sociological practice this has created a disparity between the canonical theories of Marx Durkheim and Weber and the empirically oriented methodologies of current social research--especially questionnaires fieldwork and statistical research. Wrong attributes this disparity to postmodern skepticism about the potential of the social sciences to create a body of knowledge that might positively reshape human society. Between the large-scale theoretical constructs of classical theory and the overly particularistic tendencies associated with postmodernism Wrong argues for a historically oriented approach emphasizing unforeseen accidental agents as a foundation for modestly conceived theories.Wrong emphasizes that the capacity to avoid predictable standardized responses whether they are based on instinct or ingrained habit is the source of human creativity. Homo sapiens is as m Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133799

The Persistent ActivistHow Peace Commitment Develops And Survives This book explores the movement experience of thirty Colorado peace activists whose names are changed to conceal their identities. It provides a brief summary of the main currents of collective action theory noting some of the existing research about participation in social movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294779

The Persistent Advocate and the Use of ForceThe Impact of the United States upon the Jus ad Bellum in the Post-Cold War Era This book provides a comprehensive dispassionate empirical analysis and assessment of the discernible impact that the US has had upon the jus ad bellum in the post-Cold War era. The work focuses on the substantive areas of the jus ad bellum with which the US has most often and significantly engaged with through either its actions justifications for actions or adopted policies. In doing so it draws upon the theory of interpretive communities as its framework of analysis in order to gauge any impact upon this fundamental area of international law. The Persistent Advocate and the Use of Force provides a much needed examination of one of the most controversial issues of international law in recent times whilst on a more general level offering a timely defence of the robustness of the jus ad bellum to the practice of powerful states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272170

The Person God Is First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884298

The Person In PsychologyREALITY OR ABSTRACTION First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875319

The Person in the Sight of Sociology Sociology is about society but what about people? The person in the sight of sociology is all too often a matchstick being. In this original and stimulating book the person is characterized by what is inherent in a social being and the result is a rich narrative the story of the person told through events in life. The author holds that for sociological purposes the person must be seen as perfect: perfectible perfecting and perfect. He outlines the ‘trialectical’ nature of such a theory offers a test of it in the making of madness and claims that such a change in vision is appropriate for the sociologist’s critical engagement in the world. It may be claimed that Colin Fletcher has created a new realm of theorizing and a piece of literature for sociology. And perhaps as important the reader may catch the rare experience of being spoken with as a person by another person. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998018

The Person of the Therapist Training ModelMastering the Use of Self The Person of the Therapist Training Model presents a model that prepares therapists to make active and purposeful use of who they are personally and professionally in all aspects of the therapeutic process—relationship assessment and intervention. The authors take a process that seems vague and elusive the self-of-the-therapist work and provide a step-by-step description of how to conceptualize structure and implement a training program designed to facilitate the creation of effective therapists who are skilled at using their whole selves in their encounters with clients. This book looks to make conscious and planned use of a therapist’s race gender culture values life experience and in particular personal vulnerabilities and struggles in how he or she relates and works with clients. This evidence-supported resource is ideal for clinicians supervisors and training programs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856912

The Person Who Is MeContemporary Perspectives on the True and False This book focuses on one of D. W. Winnicott's most enduring and resonant formulations the True and False Self. It is a salutary reminder of Winnicott's capacity as the acclaimed advocate of maternal "holding"—also for sharpness and for the sudden piercing stab of recognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328467

The Personal and the Political (RLE Social Theory)Social Work and Political Action Are human misery poverty and despair a result of personal inadequacy or social injustice? Therefore is the solution to these problems psychotherapy or political action? In one of the most important books on social work for a decade Paul Halmos tries to resolve a dilemma which many social workers experience acutely – the conflict between a desire to help those in need and a fear that by doing so they merely support a political system which should itself be changed. Such a dilemma was highlighted during the sixties when 'casework' and personal counselling became discredited by the 'rediscovery' of widespread poverty and inequality in western society. To many the only solution seemed to be urgent and radical political action. For Professor Halmos the realities are more complex – an exclusive preoccupation with either personal or political solutions is unlikely to prove fruitful – what is needed is a dual sensitivity and balance. Yet for the author it is the political solution which carries within it the greater risk and he warns of the dangers inherent in the total politicization of social concerns. He argues that social action can become political action and ultimately political control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989641

The Personal and the Professional in Aid Work This book considers how the personal and the professional dimensions are related and how they matter for aid work. The contributions to this edited volume are based on the assumption that all actors are relevant in development including national and international aid workers. A key question which the book explores is why the personal so often remains un-acknowledged in development studies even though its salience for aid workers is well-documented. One possible reason is an implicit narrative of aid work as altruistic and self-sacrificing which renders it inappropriate to devote much attention to the experiences of development professionals themselves. In order to redress this this book critically considers the kind of difference they make and aims to understand how they respond to the challenges of their work. The book explores their efficacy as human beings and employees with individual subjectivities social and cultural beliefs and practices and documents how these shape their involvement in development processes. This book was published a sa special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209718

The Personal Development GroupThe Student's Guide The personal development group is a feature of many counselling and psychotherapy trainings. How does it facilitate personal development? Could it be more effective? Looking from the perspective of the student this book offers an insight into the workings of the group and the communications that take place within it. The complex relationship be Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328474

The Personal Distribution of Incomes (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1976 the essays in this volume are concerned with the distribution of income and wealth. The papers were first presented at the Royal Economic Society’s conference in 1974 which examined the evidence concerning the personal distribution of earnings compared the distributions apparent in different periods and societies and studied the association between personal attributes and income. The contributions from internationally-renowned authors reflect these areas and address the questions surrounding inequality the taxation of wealth and capital transfers that remain relevant in twenty-first century society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415736510

The Personalist Ethic and the Rise of Urban Korea This book reviews South Korea’s experiences of kŭndaehwa (modernization) or catching up with the West with a focus on three major historical projects namely expansion of new (Western) education industrialization and democratization. The kŭndaehwa efforts that began in the last quarter of the nineteenth century have now fully transformed South Korea into an urban industrial society. In this book we will explore the three major issues arising from the kundaehwa process in Korea: How was the historical transformation made possible in the personalistic environment?; How personalistic is modern Korea?; And how difficult is it to build an orderly public domain in the pesonalistic modern Korea and how do Koreans respond to this dilemma of modernization? As an examination of modernization as well as Korea this book will appeal to students and scholars of Korean studies sociology politics and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367322298

The Personality of a Child MolesterAn Analysis of Dreams The Personality of a Child Molester argues two main points. The first is that dreams without free associations or amplification or knowledge of the dreamer can shed considerable light upon the essential character structure psychodynamics and psychosexual development of such individuals. The second is that the frequency of occurrence of a dream element or theme is a direct measure of the preoccupation with that topic in waking life.Bell and Hall gather their evidence from a wide assortment of data. Such evidence helps increase our understanding of such people whose life and self-revelations on first appearance seem to merit this special attention. Interestingly their study involved little collaboration on the part of the authors. In fact the authors only met each other two years after the project got underway. At that time they reached an understanding as to how the material would be presented.They decided to demonstrate child molesters' dream content from a theoretical perspective. The theoretical base provided by Freudian theory was used in this particular study because it seemed to provide the kinds of constructs that could be useful in describing the dreamer's personality. The authors attempt to explain why the dreamer who is a child molester is the sort of person he is and his dreams are the source of evidence for the explanation presented. This study presented here has been used by behavioral researchers for years in trying to understand the personality of a child molester. It remains as relevant today as when it was initially published. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818476

The Personality of the Urban African in South Africa First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863667

The Personalization of the Museum VisitArt Museums Discourse and Visitors The Personalization of the Museum Visit examines a fundamental shift in institutional behavior in museums located in the United States and the United Kingdom. Contending that art museums have moved toward a new paradigm of public engagement it posits that modern museum visitors are treated as self-directed "clients" with the agency to make meaning for themselves. The book then considers how this change has come about examining factors such as the onset of a new museology an experience economy and a marketing revolution.Drawing on extensive research undertaken at Britain’s Tate Modern the book examines a range of issues including visitor engagement curatorial practice and museum management. A visit experience that is customizable to the individual visitor in which curators and marketers work together with visitor-clients to create an experience of personalized meaning is Rodney argues rising in prevalence in the art museum field but it is also being stymied by certain structural impediments. This book examines such obstacles including institutional division of labor long-standing conceptions or misconceptions of the museum’s mission and the orientation of museums toward a certain conceptual model of their visitors. The Personalization of the Museum Visit is essential reading for scholars and students engaging with issues of visitor engagement curatorial practice and museum management. With a particular focus on the role of business interests and public policy the book should also be of interest to those undertaking research in fields outside of museum and visitor studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728670

The Personhood of the Therapist You don't have to check your humanity at the office door!Drawing on the teachings of Virginia Satir this humane volume is designed to help therapists bring their full selves into the therapeutic relationship. The Personhood of the Therapist examines what happens when a therapist consciously enters the process of healing in an I-Thou relationship with the client. The techniques outlined in this volume will help you develop a greater sense of openness about yourself and your feelings enabling you to offer clients more effective services.The Personhood of the Therapist explores the myriad ways in which a therapist's emotional responses and life experiences can contribute to the client's healing. This approach is a dramatic departure from the traditional Freudian ideal of the aloof unresponsive analyst but the case studies in this volume will persuade you that it is powerfully effective. In addition to case studies this thoughtful compassionate book offers dialogues personal reminiscences techniques and discussions of psychological theory. The Personhood of the Therapist offers new ideas and fresh perspectives on such life-changing issues as: self-disclosure and self-awareness for therapists ways to respect and foster the full sacredness of the client the different roles of the therapist important new views on transference and countertransferenceIt also contains deeply moving accounts of individual experiences including: how an oncotherapist was affected by her own family's experience with cancer using Integrity Therapy to heal old wounds for a troubled couple along with the comments of the two clients a therapist's own emotional journey through a troubled marriage and the strange disappearance of her sister The Personhood of the Therapist will help you employ your knowledge about life not just theories to offer better services to clients and help you appreciate how clients can enrich your life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315786278

The Personification of Wisdom This book examines the personification of Wisdom as a female figure - a central motif in Proverbs Job Sirach Wisdom and Baruch. Alice M. Sinnott identifies how and why the complex character of Wisdom was introduced into the Israelite tradition and created and developed by Israelite/Jewish wisdom teachers and writers. Arguing that by personifying Wisdom the authors of Proverbs responded to Israel's defeat by Babylon and the loss of Davidic monarchy and by retrieving and transforming the Wisdom figure the authors of Sirach Baruch and Wisdom responded to the spread of Hellenism and the potential loss of identity for Jews. Sinnott concludes that personified Wisdom functioned to reinterpret and transform the Israelite/Jewish tradition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252233

The Personnel Managers (Routledge Revivals)A Study in the Sociology of Work and Employment First published in 1977 this Routledge Revival is a reissue of the first comprehensive sociological study of the role of the personnel manager which considers both the individual experience of the person working in this field and the role the occupation plays in the management of employing organizations. In the process of studying the individual experience and the organisational and social contributions of personnel managers the book represents a step towards a sociology of work which draws on and contributes to the mainstream of sociological theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415696371

The Persuasive NegotiatorTools and Techniques for Effective Negotiating Negotiation permeates every aspect of our lives from our home to our work. Whether you consider yourself a novice or expert there is always room to improve your negotiation performance. With easily replicable tools throughout this book offers everything you need to know for an MBA in negotiation but without the expense and time-consuming study. It will help you improve both your confidence and ability and equip you with all the skills and tools needed for successful negotiation. Negotiation is more than buying and selling more than winning and more than streetwise manipulation; it’s creating a successful deal that will lead to a fruitful relationship with the other party. In this book the author demonstrates how we can all become more effective negotiators in business and our everyday lives by combining theory with real-life examples and offering practical tips. At the end of each chapter your knowledge will be tested and the learning reaffirmed to enable you to walk into any negotiation confidently. This book is essential reading to all students taking part in an MBA program as well as anyone with an interest in negotiation. Whether you need help negotiating a new kitchen installation a better salary or a multi-million-pound business deal this book will give you the competitive edge to get there. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367565923

The Peruvian Mining IndustryGrowth Stagnation And Crisis This book examines patterns of growth stagnation and crisis in the Peruvian mining industry in twentieth century presenting an assessment of the nature of some internal constraints which prevents mining companies in Peru from responding to price incentives and increased demand for their products. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294786

The Perverse Organisation and its Deadly Sins There is evidence of a movement from 'a culture of narcissism' toward elements of a perverse culture. This book brings forth and examines the evidence as it reveals itself through one of the major institutions of our time: the work organisation. Corporations and organisations for work are major centers of social activity. In many senses they provid Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367328481

The Perversion of LossPsychoanalytic Perspectives on Trauma Alessandra Lemma - Winner of the Levy-Goldfarb Award for Child Psychoanalysis! The Perversion of Loss is an edited collection of psychoanalytic papers written by clinicians in the field of trauma. The text offers a psychoanalytic perspective on trauma and its effects on psychic functioning. In particular it draws on attachment theory to explain how trauma undermines psychic resilience both within individuals and also within broader communities and societies. This collection contextualizes external traumatic events and addresses both individual internal responses as well as the impact of trauma on broader social relations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203891339

The Pesticide DetoxTowards a More Sustainable Agriculture Since the 1960s the world's population has more than doubled and agricultural production per person has increased by a third. Yet this growth in production has masked enormous hidden costs arising from widespread pesticide use - massive ecological damage and high incidences of farmer poisoning and chronic health effects. Whereas once the risks involved with pesticide use were judged to be outweighed by the potential benefits increasingly the external costs of pesticides to environments and human health are being seen as unacceptable. In response to this trend recent years have seen millions of farmers in communities around the world reduce their use of harmful pesticides and develop cheaper and safer alternatives. The Pesticide Detox explores the potential for the phasing-out of hazardous pesticides and the phasing-in of cost effective alternatives already available on the market. This book makes clear that it is time to start the pesticide detox and to move towards a more sustainable agriculture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773188

The Pesticide ProblemAn Economic Approach to Public Policy The widespread use of chemicals to control pests has resulted in adverse effects for both wildlife and humans. Originally published in 1967 this title seeks to clearly explain the key issues for understanding public policy in the pesticide problem. Authors Headley and Lewis provide simple clarification of the economic issues involved in creating public policy for pest control and present how policy formation for pesticides will be improved by further economic analysis. This title is a valuable and relevant resource for students interested in environmental studies especially the impact of public policy making on the environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959019

The Petite Bourgeoisie in Europe 1780-1914 First published in 1995. Geoffrey Crossick and Heinz-Gerhard Haupt provide a major overview of the social economic cultural and political development of the petite bourgeoisie in eighteenth- nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Europe. Through comparative analysis the authors examine issues such as the centrality of small enterprise to industrial change the importance of family and locality to the petit-bourgeois world the search for stability and status and the associated political move to the right. This title will be of interest to students of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645806

The Petite Bourgeoisie in Europe 1780-1914Enterprise Family and Independence Crossick and Haupt provide a major overview of the social economic cultural and political development of the petite bourgeoisie in modern Europe a group until now largely neglected by European social historians. Through comparative analysis the authors examine issues such as the centrality of small enterprise to industrial change the importance of family and locality to the petit-bourgeois world the search for stability and status and the associated political move to the right. Crossick and Haupt have written an invaluable and authoritative assessment of the emergence of a distinctive petit-bourgeois cultural and political identity. It will be of interest to both undergraduate students and academic historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154339

The Petrified EgoA New Theory of Conscience Due to the inherent contradiction in Freud's concept of the Superego there is a gap in our psychoanalytic understanding of how conscience evolves. This distinction is essential for the successful treatment of patients dominated by a harsh Superego and provides valuable insight into how contemporary society evaluates moral decisions. The Petrified Ego argues for a revision of psychoanalytic theory to include instinct as the primary form of morality. It makes the case that our earliest infantile notion of 'good' and 'bad' is rather founded on experiences which have been 'safe or 'threatening'. More often than not this is the basis of our moral judgement of others. It is only through direct challenge to these visceral values that beliefs independent of the survival instinct can be forged. Why does this matter? Lack of distinction between the two means that consideration of the 'right or wrong' or the 'good or bad' of others' behaviour is no more than the rationalising of an instinctual response. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780491783

The PFLP's Changing Role in the Middle East This is a history of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) a violent Marxist faction within the Palestinian national movement. Cubert explores the group's background and provides an analysis of its aims methods structures and the factors responsible for its decline. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036731

The Phantom CapitalistsThe Organization and Control of Long-Firm Fraud This book analyzes in detail how and why people become involved in long-firm (planned bankruptcy) fraud the similarities and differences between long-firm fraud and other crimes the links between bankruptcy fraudsters and other professional and organized criminals the techniques that fraudsters use and the social and commercial relationships that exist within the operational world of the long-firm fraudster. Extensively researched the study uses interviews with and documentation from businesspeople credit controllers lawyers judges police fraud investigators as well as fraudsters themselves. It also makes use of extensive documentary material from contemporary and historical police and court records. Originally published in the 1980s the revised edition of this seminal work provides a substantial new introduction written by the author to highlight the changing and unchanging relevance of the findings for a contemporary audience and the ways in which fraud opportunities and the organization of frauds have modified in the intervening years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603489

The Phantom Public In an era disgusted with politicians and the various instruments of "direct democracy " Walter Lippmann's The Phantom Public remains as relevant as ever. It reveals Lippmann at a time when he was most critical of the ills of American democracy. Antipopulist in sentiment this volume defends elitism as a serious and distinctive intellectual option one with considerable precursors in the American past. Lippmann's demythologized view of the American system of government resonates today.The Phantom Public discusses the "disenchanted man" who has become disillusioned not only with democracy but also with reform. According to Lippmann the average voter is incapable of governance; what is called the public is merely a "phantom." In terms of policy-making the distinction should not be experts versus amateurs but insiders versus outsiders. Lippmann challenges the core assumption of Progressive politics as well as any theory that pretends to leave political decision making in the hands of the people as a whole.In his biography Walter Lippmann and the American Century Ronald Steel praised The Phantom Public as "one of Lippmann's most powerfully argued and revealing books. In it he came fully to terms with the inadequacy of traditional democratic theory." This volume is part of a continuing series on the major works of Walter Lippmann. As more and more Americans are inclined to become apathetic to the political system this classic will be essential reading for students teachers and researchers of political science and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537415

The Pharmaceutical Index2013 Worldwide NCEs An ideal drug candidate should possess good pharmacological activity absorption distribution metabolism excretion and toxicity properties. Historically there are around 6 000 drugs being used in humans and approximately 3 000 still in clinical use not including herbal medicines. This Pharmaceutical Index series focuses on the profiles of 500 pharmaceutically marketed products from the past two decades. Professor Dr. K. Barry Sharpless is Honorary Editor-in-Chief of this first Index by Pharmacodia. The volume includes 24 NCEs worldwide approved drugs in 2013. Pharmacodia plan to publish two further volumes which will feature 2014 NCEs (32 drugs) and 2015 NCEs (25 drugs). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9787506778787

The Pharmaceutical IndustryA Guide to Historical Records The pharmaceutical industry has changed beyond all recognition in the past 100 years. The modern industry is constantly in the news as new breakthroughs in medical treatment are announced often provoking ethical and social debates about the implications of new technologies. This volume facilitates the study of the industry by providing information on the present location of pharmaceutical archives. The core of the book consists of a business-by-business guide to the industry's records. Each entry includes a brief history of the company a summary of its surviving archives and a bibliography of related publications. Similar entries exist for trade associations and schools of pharmacy associated with the industry and there are two appendices listing small collections of records held and relevant public records. The historical compendium is supplemented by three introductory essays written by leading academics in the field outlining the history of the industry and describing the nature and uses of the archival records which it has created. These essays are supplemented by a select chronology of pharmaceutical legislation and a select bibliography of histories relating to the pharmaceutical industry in general. A users guide helps readers understand how the business entries were constructed and is supplemented by a glossary of terms used in this book As such this book will no doubt prove an invaluable resource to researchers undertaking comparative studies of the pharmaceutical industry the history of medicine and the retailing of medical drugs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237855

The Pharmaceutical Regulatory Process This Second Edition examines the mechanisms and means to establish regulatory compliance for pharmaceutical products and company practices. It focuses on major legislative revisions that impact requirements for drug safety reviews product regulatory approvals and marketing practices. Written by top industry professionals practicing attorneys and FDA regulators it includes policies and procedures that pharmaceutical companies need to implement regulatory compliance post-approval. New chapters cover: the marketing of unapproved new drugs and FDA efforts to keep them in regulatory compliance pharmacovigilance programs designed to prevent widespread safety issues legal issues surrounding the sourcing of foreign APIs the issues of counterfeit drugs updates on quality standards Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138381285

The Pharmacologic Basis of Psychotherapeutics First published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9780203761496

The Phenomena of AwarenessHusserl Cantor Jung What is awareness? How is dreaming different from ordinary awareness? What does mathematics have to do with awareness? Are different kinds of awareness related? “Awareness” is commonly spoken of as “mind soul spirit consciousness the unconscious psyche imagination self and other.” The Phenomena of Awareness is a study of awareness as it is directly experienced.  From the start Cecile T. Tougas engages the reader in reflective notice of awareness as it appears from moment to moment in a variety of ways. The book draws us in and asks us to focus on the flow of phenomena in living experience not as a theoretical construct nor an image nor a biochemical product but instead as phases moments or parts that cannot exist without one another. Tougas shows how these parts exist in mutual dependence as a continuum of awareness as the flow of lived time and how noticing time deepens psychological self-understanding and understanding of another. The Phenomena of Awareness is divided into four parts: • Seeking and Noticing Awareness• Observing and Understanding  the Flow of Phenomena• Distinguishing Intentional Acts• Work in Progress Drawing on the work of E. Husserl G. Cantor and C.G. Jung this book is an original synthesis of phenomenology mathematics and psychology that explores awareness and the concept of ‘transfinite number’. This book will be of interest to analytical psychologists philosophers mathematicians feminist scholars humanities teachers and students. Cecile T. Tougas teaches Latin at the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics Durham. She taught philosophy at the University of Southern Maine and the University of Massachusetts Lowell. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415685917

The Phenomenological Heart of Teaching and LearningTheory Research and Practice in Higher Education This book presents a carefully constructed framework for teaching and learning informed by philosophical and empirical foundations of phenomenology. Based on an extensive multi-dimensional case study focused around the ‘lived experience’ of college-level teaching preparation classroom interaction and students’ reflections this book presents evidence for the claim that the worldviews of both teachers and learners affect the way that they present and receive knowledge. By taking a unique phenomenological approach to pedagogical issues in higher education this volume demonstrates that a truly transformative learning process relies on an engagement between consciousness and the world it ‘intends’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663032

The Phenomenological Mind The Phenomenological Mind Third Edition introduces fundamental questions about the mind from the perspective of phenomenology. One of the outstanding books in the field now translated into eight languages this highly regarded exploration of phenomenology from a topic-driven standpoint examines the following key questions and issues: what is phenomenology? phenomenology and the cognitive sciences consciousness and self-consciousness time and consciousness intentionality and perception the embodied mind action knowledge of other minds situated and extended minds phenomenology and personal identity. This third edition has been revised and updated throughout. The chapter on phenomenological methodologies has been significantly expanded to cover qualitative research and there are new sections discussing important recent research on topics such as critical phenomenology imagination social cognition race and gender collective intentionality and selfhood. Also included are helpful features such as chapter summaries guides to further reading and boxed explanations of specialized topics making The Phenomenological Mind Third Edition an ideal introduction to key concepts in phenomenology cognitive science and philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367334246

The Phenomenology of AutobiographyMaking it Real Taking a fresh look at the state of autobiography as a genre The Phenomenology of Autobiography: Making it Real takes a deep dive into the experience of the reader. Dr. Schmitt argues that current trends in the field of life writing have taken the focus away from the text and the initial purpose of autobiography as a means for the author to communicate with a reader and narrate an experience. The study puts autobiography back into a communicational context and putting forth the notion that one of the reasons why life writing can so often be aesthetically unsatisfactory or difficult to distinguish from novels is because it should not be considered as a literary genre but as a modality with radically different rules and means of evaluation. In other words not only is autobiography radically different from fiction due to its referentiality but first and foremost it should be read differently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667849

The Phenomenology of HusserlSelected Critical Readings These essays present appraisals of Edmund Husserl's phenomenological philosophy ranging from its earliest reception to the first comprehensive efforts to assess the full scope of Husserl's writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780970167903

The Phenomenology of MindVolume I First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870949

The Phenomenology of MindVolume II First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870956

The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity Why should I be moral? Philosophers have long been concerned with the legitimacy of morality’s claim on us—especially its ostensible aim to motivate certain actions of all persons unconditionally. This problem of moral normativity has received extensive treatment in analytic moral theory but little attention has been paid to the potential contribution that phenomenology might make to this central debate in metaethics. In The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity William H. Smith takes up the question of morality’s legitimacy anew drawing contemporary moral philosophers into conversation with the phenomenological philosophy of Husserl Heidegger and Levinas. Utilizing a two-part account of moral normativity Smith contends that the ground of morality itself is second-personal—rooted in the ethical demand intrinsic to other persons —while the ground for particular moral-obligations is first-personal—rooted in the subject’s avowal or endorsement of certain moral norms within a concrete historical situation. Thus Smith argues phenomenological analysis allows us to make sense of an idea that has long held intuitive appeal but that modern moral philosophy has been unable to render satisfactorily: namely that the normative source of valid moral claims is simply other persons and what we owe to them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731493

The Phenomenology of Real and Virtual Places This collection of essays explores the history implications and usefulness of phenomenology for the study of real and virtual places. While the influence of phenomenology on architecture and urban design has been widely acknowledged its effect on the design of virtual places and environments has yet to be exposed to critical reflection. These essays from philosophers cultural geographers designers architects and archaeologists advance the connection between phenomenology and the study of place. The book features historical interpretations on this topic as well as context-specific and place-centric applications that will appeal to a wide range of scholars across disciplinary boundaries. The ultimate aim of this book is to provide more helpful and precise definitions of phenomenology that shed light on its growth as a philosophical framework and on its development in other disciplines concerned with the experience of place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094079

The Phenomenology of Sex Love and Intimacy The Phenomenology of Sex Love and Intimacy presents a phenomenological exploration of love as it manifests itself through sexual desires and intimate relationships. Setting up a unique dialogue between psychology and philosophy Susi Ferrarello offers a perspective through which clinicians can inform their practice on diverse issues of human sexuality. Drawing on Husserl’s phenomenology Ferrarello’s analysis of love spans a range of disciplines including psychology theology biology epistemology and axiology as well as areas related to gender consent and political control. Combining Husserlian perspectives on ethics with a focus on lived-experience this text will deepen therapists’ understanding of love as the subject of interdisciplinary inquiry and enable them to locate questions of sexuality and intimacy within an academic framework. With key theoretical principles included to allow clinicians to think through and clarify their practice this book will be a valuable tool for sex therapists marriage and family therapists and counselors as well as psychology and philosophy students alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358107

The Phenomenology of TrafficExperiencing Mobility in Ho Chi Minh City The book delves into the affective embodied and sensory dimensions of traffic and urban mobility. It brings together key phenomenological and post-phenomenological readings to challenge taken for granted assumptions of urban traffic. Through the experiences of traffic users in Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam the book provides fascinating pathways into structures and processes that make up phenomenal traffic worlds. It explores the nature of the traffic experience modalities of existence within it and the wide spectrum of awarenesses involved in making sense from non-sense. The book offers rich theoretical insights on how we feel our way through our affect-laden worlds. Through empirical examples from the urban traffic in Ho Chi Minh City the book explores this fluid constantly changing complex collective of ongoing negotiations we call ‘traffic ’ often emotional involving and producing all kinds of entities. It develops a range of philosophical concepts in order to better understand the complex relationships between humans and non-humans in everyday settings. Offering innovative insights into the structures authorities materialities and forms of power that shape our experiences of traffic this book will be of interest to students scholars and practitioners interested in philosophy cultural geography mobilities transport studies cultural studies and urban studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218164

The Phenomenon of Money (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1981 this book concerns itself with the different ways in which money is used the relationships which then arise and the institutions concerned in maintaining its various functions. Thomas Crump examines the emergence of institutions with familiar and distinctive monetary roles: the state the market and the banking system. However other uses of money - such as for gambling or the payment of fines - are also taken into account in an exhaustive encyclopedic treatment of the subject which extends far beyond the range of conventional treatises on money. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614993

The Philanthropy Reader Philanthropy is both timeless and timely. Ancient Romans Medieval aristocrats and Victorian industrialists engaged in philanthropy as do modern-day Chinese billionaires South African activists and Brazilian nuns. Today philanthropic practice is evolving faster than ever before with donors giving their time talents and social capital in creative new ways and in combination with their financial resources. These developments are generating complex new debates and adding new twists to enduring questions from "why be philanthropic?" to "what does it mean to do philanthropy ‘better’?" Addressing such questions requires greater understanding of the contested purpose and diverse practice of philanthropy. With an international and interdisciplinary focus The Philanthropy Reader serves as a one-stop resource that brings together essential and engaging extracts from key texts and major thinkers and frames these in a way that captures the historical development core concepts perennial debates global reach and recent trends of this field. The book includes almost 100 seminal and illuminating writings about philanthropy equipping readers with the guiding material they need to better grasp such a crucial yet complex and evolving topic. Additional readings and discussion questions also accompany the text as online supplements. This text will be essential reading for students on philanthropy courses worldwide and will also be of interest to anyone active in the philanthropic and nonprofit sectors — from donors and grantmakers to advisers and fundraisers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138903593

The Philiosophical Works of Francis Bacon (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1905 this reissued edition of The Philosophical Works of Francis Bacon is an edited collection based upon the definitive seven volume edition of 1857 translated and prefaced by Robert Leslie Ellis and James Spedding. Of great historical philosophical and scientific interest this collection brings together translations of Bacon’s most important works including the Novum Organum the De Augmentis Scientarium the Parasceve and the De Principiis atque Originibus as well as works originally written in English such as the Valerius Terminus and the Filum Labyrinthi. The reissue offers a comprehensive and provocative collection of the key writings of the man we now consider to be the father of Empiricism who popularised inductive methodologies for scientific inquiry. All works include prefaces by Robert Leslie Ellis and James Spedding and the collection includes an introductory note from the editor John M. Robertson. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415679602

The Philippine Islands Moluccas Siam Cambodia Japan and China at the Close of the Sixteenth Century by Antonio De Morga Translated from the Spanish with Notes and a Preface and a Letter from Luis Vaez de Torres describing his Voyage through the Torres Straits. The main text is from a transcription of the 1609 Mexico edition. The appendix includes a brief continuation of the history of the Philippines to 1868 particularly with regard to government and commerce. For a revised edition see Second Series 140. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1868. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315554730

The PhilippinesA Singular And A Plural Place Fourth Edition A unified nation with a single people the Philippines is also a highly fragmented plural society. Divided between uplander and lowlander rich and poor Christian and Muslim between those of one ethnic linguistic and geographic region and those of another the nation is a complex mosaic formed by conflicting forces of consensus and national identity and of division and instability.It is not possible to comprehend the many changes in the Philippines?such as the rise and fall of Ferdinand Marcos or the revolution that toppled him?without an awareness of the religious cultural and economic forces that have shaped the history of these islands. These forces formed the focus of the first edition of The Philippines. Of that 1982 edition the late Benigno Aquino Jr. noted that ?anyone wanting to understand the Philippines and the Filipinos today must include this book in his '`'must' reading list.?The fourth edition has been updated through the final years of the Ramos presidency and contains a new section on the impact of President Estrada. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096496

The Philosopher's Dog In this beautifully written book Raimond Gaita tells inspirational poignant sometimes funny but never sentimental stories of the dogs cats and cockatoos that lived and died within his own family. He asks fascinating questions about animals: Is it wrong to attribute the concepts of love devotion loyalty grief or friendship to them? Why do we care so much for some creatures but not for others? Why are we so concerned with proving that animals have minds? Reflecting on these questions and drawing on the ideas of Descartes Wittgenstein and J.M. Coetzee Gaita pleads that we ask ourselves what it means to be creatures of ‘flesh and blood.’ He discusses mortality and sexuality the relations between storytelling philosophy and science and the spiritual love of mountains. An arresting and profound book The Philosopher’s Dog is a triumph of both storytelling and philosophy. This Routledge Classics edition includes a substantial new introduction and afterword by the author. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687943

The Philosopher's New ClothesThe Theaetetus the Academy and Philosophy’s Turn against Fashion This book takes a new approach to the question "Is the philosopher to be seen as universal human being or as eccentric?". Through a reading of the Theaetetus Pappas first considers how we identify philosophers – how do they appear in particular how do they dress? The book moves to modern philosophical treatments of fashion and of "anti-fashion". He argues that aspects of the fashion/anti-fashion debate apply to antiquity indeed that nudity at the gymnasia was an anti-fashion. Thus anti-fashion provides a way of viewing ancient philosophy’s orientation toward a social world in which for all its true existence elsewhere philosophy also has to live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815372394

The Philosopher's Tool Kit A concise introduction to the basic elements of argumentative prose and the conceptual tools necessary to understand analyze criticize and construct arguments: as well as to the philosophical mainstays of metaphysics epistemology and philosophical analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315292939

The Philosopher's TreeA Selection of Michael Faraday's Writings This book provides a comprehensive selection of Michael Faraday's writings taken from all aspects of his life intimate and public. It is designed to show the relationships between his many activities especially with the Royal Institution for whose bicentenary this collection is published. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447595

The Philosophical Bases of Theism Excellently organised and written this is a thorough examination of how philosophy interacts with religion. The chapters were originally presented as the Hibbert Lectures in 1931 at University College London and the University of Manchester. The texts are expanded and elaborated to present a cohesive text first published in 1937. Exploring free rational thinking the book encourages reflection on the principals on which religion rests and addresses themes such as knowledge and experience evolution positivism mystical experience divine immanence beauty and morality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989658

The Philosophical Defence of Psychiatry By first analysing the arguments of psychiatry's critics and the philosophical ideas of such thinkers as Freud Eysenck Laing Szasz Sedgwick and Foucault and by then providing answers to the many contentious and diverse questions raised Dr. Reznek aims to establish a philosophical defence of the theory and practice of psychiatry. As both a qualified philosopher and psychiatrist the author is exceptionally p[laced to undertake the examination of a subject which has hitherto remained untackled. It will be easily accessible to a wide variety of non-specialists as well. It will be of specific interest to those involved in the practice of philosophy psychiatry clinical psychology social work and psychiatric nursing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514804

The Philosophical Ethology of Dominique Lestel Dominique Lestel is a French philosopher whose work is significant for the rethinking of animality and human-animal relations. Throughout such important books as L’Animalité (1996) Les Origines animales de la culture (2001) and L’Animal singulier (2004) he offers a fierce critique of reductive mechanistic models of animal behaviour as well as a positive contribution to etho-ethnographic and phenomenological methods for understanding animal life. Centred around hybrid human–animal communities of shared interests affects and meaning his critical and speculative approach to the animal sciences offers a vision of animals as acting subjects and bearers of culture who form their own worlds and transform them in concert with human and other partners. In tracing the ways in which we share our lives with animals in the texture of animality Lestel’s cutting-edge philosophical ethology also contributes to an overarching philosophical anthropology of the human as the most animal of animals. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki: Journal of the Theoretical Humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890483

The Philosophical Ethology of Roberto Marchesini Roberto Marchesini is an Italian philosopher and ethologist whose work is significant for the rethinking of animality and human–animal relations. Throughout such important books as Il dio Pan (1988) Il concetto di soglia (1996) Post-human (2002) Intelligenze plurime (2008) Epifania animale (2014) and Etologia filosofica (2016) he offers a scathing critique of reductive mechanistic models of animal behaviour as well as a positive contribution to zooanthropological and phenomenological methods for understanding animal life. Centred on the dynamic and performative field of interactions and relations in the world his critical and speculative approach to the cognitive life sciences offers a vision of animals as acting subjects and bearers of culture whose action and agency is also indispensable to human culture. In tracing the ways in which we share our lives and histories with animals in different contexts of interaction Marchesini’s cutting-edge philosophical ethology also contributes to an overarching philosophical anthropology of the human as the animal that most requires the present and input of other animals. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki: Journal of the Theoretical Humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890605

The Philosophical Ethology of Vinciane Despret Vinciane Despret is a Belgian philosopher whose work proposes new questions and approaches to human-animal relations. Of central importance to her thought is an intellectual and cultural proposal to allow animals to show their agency and allow them to be interesting. With genuine curiosity Despret looks at how humans and animals transform one another through daily encounters and she explores these metamorphoses through an engagement with the history of philosophy literature science field research and art. In a playful though serious tone Despret claims that animals are always more interesting than we give them credit for and that the achievements of animals are never far from our own. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki: Journal of the Theoretical Humanities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890537

The Philosophical Foundations of Ecological CivilizationA manifesto for the future The global ecological crisis is the greatest challenge humanity has ever had to confront and humanity is failing. The triumph of the neo-liberal agenda together with a debauched ‘scientism’ has reduced nature and people to nothing but raw materials instruments and consumers to be efficiently managed in a global market dominated by corporate managers media moguls and technocrats. The arts and the humanities have been devalued genuine science has been crippled and the quest for autonomy and democracy undermined. The resultant trajectory towards global ecological destruction appears inexorable and neither governments nor environmental movements have significantly altered this or indeed seem able to. The Philosophical Foundations of Ecological Civilization is a wide-ranging and scholarly analysis of this failure. This book reframes the dynamics of the debate beyond the discourses of economics politics and techno-science. Reviving natural philosophy to align science with the humanities it offers the categories required to reform our modes of existence and our institutions so that we augment rather than undermine the life of the ecosystems of which we are part. From this philosophical foundation the author puts forth a manifesto for transforming our culture into one which could provide an effective global environmental movement and provide the foundations for a global ecological civilization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138597396

The Philosophical Mysticism of Gerard Manley Hopkins Through the lens of Hopkins's 'masterwork' The Philosophical Mysticism of Gerard Manley Hopkins readdresses Hopkins's frequently overlooked mysticism as an interior narrative within his corpus. Drawing on a range of religious literary and visual traditions from Augustine's Confessions to the seventeenth-century spiritual emblem this book demonstrates the ways in which the Wreck deliberately constructs and conceals a mystical and contemplative narrative. Typology and allegory are some of the important hermeneutic tools used in this re-reading of Hopkins relating the poet to the discursive tradition surrounding the Old Testament Song of Songs the philosophical theology of the Greek Fathers and perhaps most intriguingly the meditative and visual tradition of the baroque heart-emblem. On the centenary of the publication of Hopkins’s poems this book places the writer firmly within a mystical tradition necessitating a fundamental reconsideration of the legacy of this major Victorian poet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666804

The Philosophical Poetics of Alfarabi Avicenna and AverroesThe Aristotelian Reception This book examines the studies of Aristotle's Poetics and its related texts in which three Medieval philosophers - Alfarabi Avicenna and Averroes - proposed a conception of poetic validity (beauty) and a just relation between subjects in a community (goodness). The work considers the relation of the Poetics to other Aristotelian texts the transmission of these works to the commentators' context and the motivations driving the commentators' reception of the texts. The book focuses on issues central to the classical relation of beauty to truth and goodness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203037195

The Philosophical Traditions of India   This volume conveys that Indian philosophy has intricate and complex metaphysical and epistemological theories as other philosophies and that these disciplines – epistemology and metaphysics – are an essential part of Indian philosophy.       Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706695

The Philosophy Politics and Economics of Finance in the 21st CenturyFrom Hubris to Disgrace Since 2008 the financial sector has been the subject of extensive criticism. Much of this criticism has focused on the morality of the actors involved in the crisis and its extended aftermath. This book analyses the key moral and political philosophical issues of the crisis and relates them to the political economy of finance. It also examines to what extent the financial sector can or should be reformed. This book is unified by the view that the financial sector had been a self-serving and self-regulating elite consumed by greed speculation and even lawlessness with little sense of responsibility to the wider society or common good. In light of critical analysis by authors from a variety of backgrounds and persuasions suggestions for reform and improvement are proposed in some cases radical reform. By placing the world of finance under a microscope this book analyses the assumptions that have led from hubris to disgrace as it provides suggestions for an improved society. Rooted in philosophical reflection this book invites a critical reassessment of finance and its societal role in the 21st century. This book will be of interest to academics politicians central bankers and financial regulators who wish to improve the morality of finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415859011

The Philosophy Theory and Methods of J. L. MorenoThe Man Who Tried to Become God J. L. Moreno M.D. is recognized as the originator of sociometry and psychodrama and was a prodigious creator of methods and theories of creativity society and human behavior. The methods and techniques he authored have been widely adopted; the theories and philosophy upon which the methods are founded have not as they are frequently couched in language which is not easily understood. Moreno’s ideas about group psychotherapy have pretty well gotten lost and what he considered his greatest contribution sociometry gets paid superficial attention by most psychodramatists . Group psychotherapy and psychodrama are both widely practiced but often based on non-Morenean theory likely due to the inaccessibility of Moreno’s work. This book outlines Moreno’s early years (his religious phase) the philosophy on which the foundation of his methods are based and a description of the three major methods Moreno originated: psychodrama sociometry and group psychotherapy. It provides a more systematic presentation of Moreno’s work and presents his philosophy and theory clearer more understandable manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138184817

The Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus GarveyAfrica for the Africans Marcus Garvey founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association in 1914. He was one of the first black leaders to encourage black people to discover their cultural traditions and history and to seek common cause in the struggle for true liberty and political recognition. This book discusses his philosophy and opinions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203041468

The Philosophy and Practice of Corrections Published in 1997  The Philosophy and Practice of Corrections is a valuable contribution to the field of Sociology & Social Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054925

The Philosophy and Practice of Outstanding Early Years Provision This book examines the philosophical and theoretical foundations of early years practice and supports practitioners as they reflect on the collective and personal rationales which motivate and inform their work with young children. Theoretical underpinnings are explored from a variety of perspectives and are translated into effective strategies for application in a range of early years settings. Featuring contributions from leading early years professionals The Philosophy and Practice of Outstanding Early Years Provision draws on sound expertise to deepen the reader’s understanding of the concepts and ideas behind everyday practice. The book is divided into four easily navigated sections which explore key issues including the creation of enabling environments leadership in the early years the opportunities and challenges presented by diversity and the value of creative approaches. Recommended strategies are discussed in relation to emerging global pressures and the needs of the contemporary child inviting practitioners to modify and enhance future behaviour and practice. This will be essential reading for students and practitioners who wish to improve current and future practice by gaining insight into the philosophical foundations which underpin outstanding provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635333

The Philosophy and Psychology of AmbivalenceBeing of Two Minds This book collects original essays by top scholars that address questions about the nature origins and effects of ambivalence. While the nature of agency has received an enormous amount of attention relatively little has been written about ambivalence or how it relates to topics such as agency rationality justification knowledge autonomy self-governance well-being social cognition and various other topics. Ambivalence presents unique questions related to many major philosophical debates. For example it relates to debates about virtues rationality and decision-making agency or authenticity emotions and social or political metacognition. It is also relevant to a variety of larger debates in philosophy and psychology including nature vs. nature objectivity vs. subjectivity or nomothetic vs. idiographic. The essays in this book offer novel and wide-ranging perspectives on this emerging philosophical topic. They will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in ethics epistemology philosophy of mind philosophy of psychology and social cognition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141134

The Philosophy and Psychology of Character and Happiness Since ancient times character virtue and happiness have been central to thinking about how to live well. Yet until recently philosophers have thought about these topics in an empirical vacuum. Taking up the general challenge of situationism – that philosophers should pay attention to empirical psychology – this interdisciplinary volume presents new essays from empirically informed perspectives by philosophers and psychologists on western as well as eastern conceptions of character virtue and happiness and related issues such as personality emotion and cognition attitudes and automaticity. Researchers at the top of their fields offer exciting work that expands the horizons of empirically informed research on topics central to virtue ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138210141

The Philosophy Major’s Introduction to PhilosophyConcepts and Distinctions Many philosophy majors are shocked by the gap between the relative ease of lower-level philosophy courses and the difficulty of upper-division courses. This book serves as a necessary bridge to upper-level study in philosophy by offering rigorous but concise and accessible accounts of basic concepts and distinctions that are used throughout the discipline. It serves as a valuable advanced introduction to any undergraduate who is moving into upper-level courses in philosophy.  While lower-level introductions to philosophy usually deal with popular topics accessible to the general student (such as contemporary moral issues free will and personal identity) in a piecemeal fashion The Philosophy Major’s Introduction to Philosophy offers coverage of important general philosophical concepts tools and devices that may be used for a long time to come in various philosophical areas. The volume is helpfully divided between a focus on the relation between language and the world in the first three chapters and coverage of mental content in the final two chapters but builds a coherent narrative from start to finish. It also provides ample study questions and helpful signposts throughout making it a must-have for any student attempting to engage fully with the problems and arguments in philosophy.  Key Features Integrates topics from various areas of philosophy such as philosophy of language metaphysics epistemology ethics and philosophical logic Provides descriptions of logico-mathematical tools necessary for philosophical studies such as propositional logic predicate logic modal logic set theory mereology and mathematical functions Makes connections with modern philosophy including discussions of Descartes’s skepticism and dualism Locke’s theory of personal identity Hume’s theory of causation and Kant’s synthetic a priori Includes well-known entertaining puzzles and thought experiments such as the Ship of Theseus the Statue and the Clay a Brain in a Vat and Twin Earth Lists helpful Exercise Questions and Discussion Questions at the end of each chapter and answers selected questions at the back of the book Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367482978

The Philosophy of Adam SmithThe Adam Smith Review Volume 5: Essays Commemorating the 250th Anniversary of The Theory of Moral Sentiments Adam Smith's contribution to economics is well-recognised but in recent years scholars have been exploring the philosophical aspects of his works. The Philosophy of Adam Smith contains essays by some of the most prominent philosophers and scholars working on Adam Smith today. It is a special issue of The Adam Smith Review commemorating the 250th anniversary of Smith's Theory of Moral Sentiments.  Contributors to this volume include Stephen Darwall Fonna Forman-Barzilai Patrick Frierson Charles L. Griswold Ryan Patrick Hanley Alice MacLachlan Bence Nanay Angelica Nuzzo D.D. Raphael Ian Simpson Ross Emma Rothschild Geoffrey Sayre-McCord Arby Ted Siraki and Robert Urquhart who discuss: The phenomenology of moral life Sympathy moral judgment and the impartial spectator Issues such as aesthetics value honour resentment praise-worthiness cosmopolitanism and religion   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807020

The Philosophy of Agamben Giorgio Agamben has gained widespread popularity in recent years for his rethinking of radical politics and his approach to metaphysics and language. However the extraordinary breadth of historical legal and philosophical sources which contribute to the complexity and depth of Agamben's thinking can also make his work intimidating. Covering the full range of Agamben's work this critical introduction outlines Agamben's key concerns: metaphysics language and potentiality aesthetics and poetics sovereignty law and biopolitics ethics and testimony and his powerful vision of post-historical humanity. Highlighting the novelty of Agamben's approach while also situating it in relation to the work of other continental thinkers "The Philosophy of Agamben" presents a clear and engaging introduction to the work of this original and influential thinker. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711720

The Philosophy Of Aquinas This book introduces Thomas Aquinas's own principal fascinations in philosophy: rational theology metaphysics human nature philosophy of mind and value theory. It offers an introduction to his overarching explanatory framework in a distinctive deployment of an approach familiar from Aristotle. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294793

The Philosophy of Art History (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1959 this book is concerned with the methodology of art history and so with questions about historical thinking; it enquires what scientific history of art can accomplish what are its mean and limitations? It contains philosophical reflections on history and begins with chapters on the scope and limitations of a sociology of art and the concept of ideology in the history of art. The chapter on the concept of "art history without names" occupies the central position in the book — thoroughly discussing the basic philosophical outlook for the whole work. There are also further chapters on psychoanalysis folk art and popular art. The chapter on the role of convention in the history of art points the way for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688292

The Philosophy of As if First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011134

The Philosophy of Causality in EconomicsCausal Inferences and Policy Proposals Approximately one in six top economic research papers draws an explicitly causal conclusion. But what do economists mean when they conclude that A ‘causes’ B? Does ‘cause’ say that we can influence B by intervening on A or is it only a label for the correlation of variables? Do quantitative analyses of observational data followed by such causal inferences constitute sufficient grounds for guiding economic policymaking? The Philosophy of Causality in Economics addresses these questions by analyzing the meaning of causal claims made by economists and the philosophical presuppositions underlying the research methods used. The book considers five key causal approaches: the regularity approach probabilistic theories counterfactual theories mechanisms and interventions and manipulability. Each chapter opens with a summary of literature on the relevant approach and discusses its reception among economists. The text details case studies and goes on to examine papers which have adopted the approach in order to highlight the methods of causal inference used in contemporary economics. It analyzes the meaning of the causal claim put forward and finally reconstructs the philosophical presuppositions accepted implicitly by economists. The strengths and limitations of each method of causal inference are also considered in the context of using the results as evidence for policymaking. This book is essential reading to those interested in literature on the philosophy of economics as well as the philosophy of causality and economic methodology in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363994

The Philosophy of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT)Stoic Philosophy as Rational and Cognitive Psychotherapy This exciting new edition of The Philosophy of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) demonstrates how techniques and concepts from Socratic philosophy especially Stoicism can be integrated into the practise of CBT and other forms of psychotherapy. What can we learn about psychological therapy from ancient philosophers? Psychotherapy and philosophy were not always separate disciplines. Here Donald Robertson explores the relationship between ancient Greek philosophy and modern cognitive-behavioural psychotherapy. The founders of CBT described Stoicism as providing the "philosophical origins" of their approach and many parallels can be found between Stoicism and CBT in terms of both theory and practise. Starting with hypnotism and early twentieth century rational psychotherapy and continuing through early behaviour therapy rational-emotive behaviour therapy (REBT) and cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) the links between Stoic philosophy and modern psychotherapy are identified and explained. This book is the first detailed account of the influence of Stoic philosophy upon modern psychotherapy. It provides a fascinating insight into the revival of interest in ancient Western philosophy as a guide to modern living. It includes many concepts and techniques which can be readily applied in modern psychotherapy or self-help. This new edition covering the growth in third-wave CBT including mindfulness and acceptance-based therapies will appeal to any mental health practitioner working in this area as well as students and scholars of these fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367219147

The Philosophy of Curiosity In this book Ilhan Inan questions the classical definition of curiosity as a desire to know. Working in an area where epistemology and philosophy of language overlap Inan forges a link between our ability to become aware of our ignorance and our linguistic aptitude to construct terms referring to things unknown. The book introduces the notion of inostensible reference (or reference to the unknown). Ilhan connects this notion to related concepts in philosophy of language: knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by description; the referential and the attributive uses of definite descriptions; the de re/de dicto distinction; and Kripke’s distinction between rigid and accidental designators. Continuing with a discussion of the conditions for curiosity and its satisfaction Inan argues that the learning process—starting in curiosity and ending in knowledge—is always an effort to transform our inostensible terms into ostensible ones. A contextual account is adopted for the satisfaction of curiosity. It then discusses the conditions of successful reference to the object of curiosity and its presuppositions. The book concludes with a discussion on the limits of curiosity and its satisfaction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098664

The Philosophy of Debt I owe you a dinner invitation you owe ten years on your mortgage and the government owes billions. We speak confidently about these cases of debt but is that concept clear in its meaning?  This book aims to clarify the concept of debt so we can find better answers to important moral and political questions. This book seeks to accomplish two things. The first is to clarify the concept of debt by examining how the word is used in language. The second is to develop a general principled account of how debts generate genuine obligations. This allows us to avoid settling each case by a bare appeal to moral intuitions which is what we seem to currently do. It requires a close examination of many institutions e.g. money contract law profit-driven finance government fiscal operations and central banking. To properly understand the moral and political nature of debt we must understand how these institutions have worked how they do work and how they might be made to work. There have been many excellent anthropological and sociological studies of debt and its related institutions. Philosophy can contribute to the emerging discussion and help us to keep our language precise and to identify the implicit principles contained in our intuitions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929746

The Philosophy of Derrida For more than forty years Jacques Derrida has attempted to unsettle and disturb the presumptions underlying many of our most fundamental philosophical political and ethical conventions. In The Philosophy of Derrida Mark Dooley examines Derrida's large body of work to provide an overview of his core philosophical ideas and a balanced appraisal of their lasting impact. One of the author's primary aims is to make accessible Derrida's writings by discussing them in a vernacular that renders them less opaque and nebulous. Derrida's unusual writing style which mixes literary and philosophical vocabularies is shown to have hindered their interpretation and translation. Dooley situates Derrida squarely in the tradition of historicist hermeneutic and linguistic thought and Derrida's objectives and those of "deconstruction" are rendered considerably more convincing. While Derrida's works are ostensibly diverse Dooley reveals an underlying cohesion to his writings. From his early work on Husserl Hegel and de Saussure to his most recent writings on justice hospitality and cosmopolitanism Derrida is shown to have been grappling with the vexed question of national cultural and personal identity and asking to what extent the notion of a "pure" identity has any real efficacy. Viewed from this perspective Derrida appears less as a wanton iconoclast for whom deconstruction equals destruction but as a sincere and sensitive writer who encourages us to shed light on out historical constructions so as to reveal that there is much about ourselves that we do not know. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712222

The Philosophy of Descartes Maintaining that it is impossible to understand the work of a philosopher without understanding the previous history of thought and the contemporaneous developments this book originally published in 1932 is an in-depth study of Descartes’ philosophy with a strong emphasis on the historical approach. It covers Descartes’ early life and education before continuing to discuss his method of doubt the existence of God the scientific interpretation of nature the unity of knowledge the attributes of God and free-will. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205000

The Philosophy of Early Christianity George Karamanolis shows that early Christian thinkers following the example of classical philosophy developed a highly sophisticated method of philosophical thinking by means of which they constructed some of the most fundamental doctrines of Christianity. The book examines the character of early Christian philosophy and goes on to place the development of this philosophy in its cultural and historical context. The core of the book deals thematically with the central philosophical concerns of early Christian thinkers and counters current scholarly opinion that posits that Christianity was unable to accommodate philosophical reasoning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655687

The Philosophy of EconomicsOn the Scope of Reason in Economic Inquiry The first work to seriously and successfully bridge twentieth century economics and philosophy. Subroto Roy draws these two disciplines together and examines the intellectual roots of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138418950

The Philosophy of Education (RLE Edu K)An Introduction There are many students who find philosophy of education difficult because they have never received teaching in the basic essentials of general philosophy. This book begins by asking the basic question ‘what is philosophy?’ and examines a number of possible answers. Step by step the reader is introduced to the modern techniques of linguistic and concept analysis. Whenever a technical term is used it is explained and illustrated by reference to familiar situations in everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138007543

The Philosophy of Football Human beings are the only creatures known to engage in sport. We are sporting animals and our favourite pastime of football is the biggest sport spectacle on earth. The Philosophy of Football presents the first sustained in-depth philosophical investigation of the phenomenon of football. In explaining the complex nature of football the book draws on literature in sociology history psychology and beyond offering real-life examples of footballing actions alongside illuminating thought experiments. The book is organized around four main themes considering the character nature analysis and aesthetics of football. It discusses football as an extra-ordinary unnecessary rule-based competitive skill-based physical activity articulated as a social (as opposed to natural) kind that is fictional in character and where fairness or fair play – contrary to much sport ethical discussion – is not centre stage. Football it is argued is a constructive- destructive contact sport and in comparison to other sports is lower scoring and more affected by chance. The latter presents to its spectators a more unpredictable game and a darker more complex and denser drama to enjoy. The Philosophy of Football deepens our understanding of the familiar features of the game offering novel interpretations on what football is how and why we play it and what the game offers its followers that makes us so eagerly await match day. This is essential reading for anybody with an interest in the world’s most popular game or in the philosophical or social study of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367180928

The Philosophy of Foucault Michel Foucault's historical and philosophical investigations have gone through many phases: the archaeological the genealogical and the ethical among them. What remains constant however is the question that motivates them: who are we? Todd May follows Foucault's itinerary from his early history of madness to his posthumously published College de France lectures and shows how the question of who we are shifts and changes but remains constantly at or just below the surface of his writings. By approaching Foucault's work in this way May is able to offer readers an engaging and illuminating way to understand Foucault. Each of Foucault's key works - "Madness and Civilization " "The Archaeology of Knowledge " "The Order of Things " "Discipline and Punish" and the multi-volume "History of Sexuality" - are examined in detail and situated in an historical context that makes effective use of comparisons with other thinkers such as Freud Nietzsche and Sartre. Throughout this book May strikes a balance between sympathetic presentation and criticism of Foucault's ideas and in so doing exposes Foucault's contributions of lasting value. "The Philosophy of Foucault" is an accessible and stimulating introduction to one of the most popular and influential thinkers of recent years and will be welcomed by students studying Foucault as part of politics sociology history and philosophy courses. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712079

The Philosophy of Gadamer The ideas of the German philosopher Hans-Georg Gadamer have had considerable influence both in their own right as the leading modern exposition of philosophical hermeneutics and interpreting the works of Heidegger Plato and Hegel. This work covers the trail of Gadamer's thought. Taking 'Truth and Method' (1960 translated 1975) as the axis of the interpretation of Gadamer's thought Jean Grondin lays out the key themes of the work - method humanism aesthetic judgement truth the work of history - with exemplary clarity. Gadamer's concerns are situated in the context of traditional philosophical issues showing for example how Gadamer both continues and significantly modifies the philosophical problem as it begins with Descartes and advances rather than simply follows Heidegger's treatment of the relationship of thinking and language. In this way Grondin shows how the issues of philosophical hermeneutics are relevant for contemporary concerns in science and history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710617

The Philosophy of GandhiA Study of his Basic Ideas This book seeks to give a coherent account of Gandhi's basic ideas demonstrating the importance of Hindu thought and the centrality of his concept of Truth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173224

The Philosophy of Gemistos PlethonPlatonism in Late Byzantium between Hellenism and Orthodoxy George Gemistos Plethon (c. 1360-1454) was a remarkable and influential thinker active at the time of transition between the Byzantine Middle Ages and the Italian Renaissance. His works cover literary historical scientific but most notably philosophical issues. Plethon is arguably the most important of the Byzantine Platonists and the earliest representative of Platonism in the Renaissance the movement which generally exercised a huge influence on the development of early modern thought. Thus his treatise on the differences between Plato and Aristotle triggered the Plato-Aristotle controversy of the 15th century and his ideas impacted on Italian Renaissance thinkers such as Ficino. This book provides a new study of Gemistos’ philosophy. The first part is dedicated to the discussion of his 'public philosophy'. As an important public figure Gemistos wrote several public speeches concerning the political situation in the Peloponnese as well as funeral orations on deceased members of the ruling Palaiologos family. They contain remarkable Platonic ideas adjusted to the contemporary late Byzantine situation. In the second most extensive part of the book the Platonism of Plethon is presented in a systematic way. It is identical with the so-called philosophia perennis that is the rational view of the world common to various places and ages. Throughout Plethon’s writings it is remarkably coherent in its framework possesses quite original features and displays the influence of ancient Middle and Neo-Platonic discussions. Plethon thus turns out to be not just a commentator on an ancient tradition but an original Platonic thinker in his own right. In the third part the notorious question of the paganism of Gemistos is reconsidered. He is usually taken for a Platonizing polytheist who gathered around himself a kind of heterodox circle. The whole issue is examined in depth again and all the major evidence discussed with the result that Gemistos seems rat Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409452942

The Philosophy of Giambattista Vico Giambattista Vico (1668-1744) is often regarded as the beleaguered neglected genius of pre-Enlightenment Naples. His work-though known to Herder Coleridge Matthew Arnold and Michelet-widely and deeply appreciated only during the twentieth century. Although Vico may be best known for the use James Joyce made of his theories in Finnegans Wake Croce's insightful analysis of Vico's ideas played a large role in alerting readers to his unique voice. Croce's volume preceded Joyce's creation of "Mr. John Baptister Vickar" by a quarter century.During the last 25 years Vico's ideas about history language anti-Cartesian epistemology and rhetoric have begun to receive the recognition their admirers have long claimed they deserve. Increasing numbers of publications appear annually which bear the stamp of Vico's thinking. Even if he is not yet so renowned as some of his contemporaries such as Locke Voltaire or Montesquieu there are good reasons to believe that in the future he will be equally honored as a cultural theorist. As a theorist of historical process and its language there is no more innovative voice than his until the twentieth century-which explains in part why such figures as Joyce and R.G. Collingwood freely drew on Vico's work particularly his New Science while creating their own. If Vico was Naples' most brilliant if uncelebrated citizen prior to the Enlightenment taking hold in Southern Italy then Croce (1866-1952) is surely the city's most important thinker of modern times and the single indispensable Italian philosopher since Vico's death. When a genius of Croce's interpretative prowess evaluates the work of another it is inevitable that an explosive mixture will result.A great virtue of this book is its fusion of Croce's unique brand of idealism and aesthetic philosophy with Vico's epistemological ethical and historical theories. If Vico's theory of cyclical changes in history the corsi e ricorsi remains fruitful it might be argued that Croce's evaluation of his countryman' ideas represented the next turn of the philosophical wheel toward enlightenment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537422

The Philosophy of Grammar This book was first published in 1924. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203716045

The Philosophy of Group PolarizationEpistemology Metaphysics Psychology Group polarization—the tendency of groups to incline toward more extreme positions than initially held by their individual members—has been rigorously studied by social psychologists though in a way that has overlooked important philosophical questions. This is the first book-length treatment of group polarization from a philosophical perspective. The phenomenon of group polarization raises several important metaphysical and epistemological questions. From a metaphysical point of view can group polarization understood as an epistemic feature of a group be reduced to epistemic features of its individual members? Relatedly from an epistemological point of view is group polarization best understood as a kind of cognitive bias or rather in terms of intellectual vice? This book compares four models that combine potential answers to the metaphysical and epistemological questions. The models considered are: group polarization as (i) a collective bias; (ii) a summation of individual epistemic vices; (iii) a summation of individual biases; and (iv) a collective epistemic vice. Ultimately the authors defend a collective vice model of group polarization over the competing alternatives. The Philosophy of Group Polarization will be of interest to students and researchers working in epistemology particularly those working on social epistemology collective epistemology social ontology virtue epistemology and distributed cognition. It will also be of interest to those working on issues in political epistemology applied epistemology and on topics at the intersection of epistemology and ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367901011

The Philosophy of Habermas This comprehensive introduction to the thought of Jurgen Habermas covers the full range of his ideas from his early work on student politics to his recent work on communicative action ethics and law. Andrew Edgar examines Habermas' key texts in chronological order revealing the developments shifts and turns in Habermas' thinking as he refines his basic insights and incorporates new sources and ideas. Some of the themes discussed include Habermas' early reshaping of Marxist theory and practice his characterization of critical theory his conception of universal pragmatics his theories of communicative action and discourse ethics and his defence of the project of modernity. Edgar offers much more than a schematic run through of Habermas' big ideas. He deals in detail with Habermas' arguments in order to demonstrate how he weaves together multiple strands of thought and he usefully situates Habermas' ideas within the contexts of the history of German philosophy the history of sociology and within contemporary debates in both continental and analytic philosophy. By engaging with some of Habermas' key critics and contrasting his views with the ideas of contemporaries Edgar is able to give a clear sense of Habermas' place and importance in contemporary philosophy and social theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710495

The Philosophy of HappinessAn Interdisciplinary Introduction Emerging research on the subject of happiness—in psychology economics and public policy—reawakens and breathes new life into long-standing philosophical questions about happiness (e.g. What is it? Can it really be measured or pursued? What is its relationship to morality?). By analyzing this research from a philosophical perspective Lorraine L. Besser is able to weave together the contributions of other disciplines and the result is a robust deeply contoured understanding of happiness made accessible for nonspecialists. This book is the first to thoroughly investigate the fundamental theoretical issues at play in all the major contemporary debates about happiness and it stands out especially in its critical analysis of empirical research. The book’s coverage of the material is comprehensive without being overwhelming. Its structure and pedagogical features will benefit students or anyone studying happiness for the first time: Each chapter opens with an initial overview and ends with a summary and list of suggested readings.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240452

The Philosophy of Hegel Few philosophers can induce as much puzzlement among students as Hegel. His works are notoriously dense and make very few concessions for a readership unfamiliar with his systematic view of the world. Allen Speight's introduction to Hegel's philosophy takes a chronological perspective on the development of Hegel's system. In this way some of the most important questions in Hegelian scholarship are illuminated by examining in their respective contexts works such as the "Phenomenology and the Logic". Speight begins with the young Hegel and his writings prior to the "Phenomenology" focusing on the notion of positivity and how Hegel's social economic and religious concerns became linked to systematic and logical ones. He then examines the "Phenomenology" in detail including its treatment of scepticism the problem of immediacy the transition from "consciousness" to "self-consciousness" and the emergence of the social and historical category of "Spirit". The following chapter explores the Logic paying particular attention to a number of vexed issues associated with Hegel's claims to systematicity and the relation between the categories of Hegel's logic and nature or spirit (Geist). The final chapters discuss Hegel's ethical and political thought and the three elements of his notion of "absolute spirit": art religion and philosophy as well as the importance of history to his philosophical approach as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712024

The Philosophy of Heidegger "The Philosophy of Heidegger" is a readable and reliable overview of Heidegger's thought suitable both for beginners and advanced students. A striking and refreshing feature of the work is how free it is from the jargon and standard idioms of academic philosophical writing. Written in straightforward English with many illustrations and concrete examples this book provides a very accessible introduction to such key Heideggerian notions as in/authenticity falling throwness moods temporality earth world enframing etc. Organized under clear no-nonsense headings Watt's exposition avoids complicated involvement with the secondary literature or with wider philosophical debates which gives his writing a fresh immediate character. Ranging widely across Heidegger's numerous writings this book displays an impressively thorough knowledge of his corpus navigating the difficult relationship between earlier and later Heidegger texts and giving the reader a strong sense of the basic motives and overall continuity of Heidegger's thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844652648

The Philosophy of History: A Re-examination The philosophy of history is an area of interest not only to philosophers but to historians and to social scientists. It has been of central importance in continental European philosophy since the late 18th century and for the past half-century has had a significant place in Anglo-American philosophy. Interest in the philosophy of history continues to grow. This volume offers both an introduction to contemporary discussion in the philosophy of history and a 'reassessment' of some of the major movements in the philosophy of history since the beginning of the 20th century. Including the work of leading international scholars in the field the book presents a wide range of perspectives from different schools in philosophy and in political and social theory history and the history of ideas. Traditional questions raised in the philosophy of history are explored with fresh insight - the nature of history; historical understanding; historical objectivity; the nature of the past; the psychological factors in historical explanation; the human significance of history - alongside issues which are less frequently examined including: the role of science and mathematics in history history as a social science and history as an art form. As history itself remains disputed ground it is important to consider what clues history can provide for our response to issues of contemporary concern such as political realignments and economic globalisation; this volume offers important insights from leading scholars in the philosophy of history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277540

The Philosophy of HomelessnessBarely Being The Philosophy of Homelessness is borne out of a five-year ethnographic research project involving being with a group of chronically homeless people in Chester. A small city located in the northwest of the UK Chester is economically supported by its heritage and the tourism that this attracts. In an obvious sense the awkwardness of the phrase ‘being with a group of chronically homeless people’ is regrettable. Nevertheless this unfortunately self-conscious phrase is significant with its importance residing in the word and concept of ‘being’. Whilst philosophical understandings of being are often thought about in rather abstract terms The Philosophy of Homelessness explores the daily experience of chronic homelessness from a perspective that renders its ontological impress in ways that are explicitly felt often in forms that are overtly political and exclusionary in character especially in terms of identity and belonging within the city. Themes that emerge from the work which coalesce around living in the margins of the city and experiencing only the shadow of the right to be include: the economy of chronic addiction and its impact upon the body; the relationship between chronic homelessness and the law; and chronic homelessness and identity and desire. These themes are explored through a number of thinkers though predominantly: Nietzsche Lacan Bourdieu and Kristeva. This work is likely to be of interest to anyone working in the fields of: criminology; sociology especially those areas concerned with marginalised groups; and philosophy in its socially and politically engaged forms; as well as to those with an interest in homelessness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367490201

The Philosophy of HorrorOr Paradoxes of the Heart Noel Carroll film scholar and philosopher offers the first serious look at the aesthetics of horror. In this book he discusses the nature and narrative structures of the genre dealing with horror as a "transmedia" phenomenon. A fan and serious student of the horror genre Carroll brings to bear his comprehensive knowledge of obscure and forgotten works as well as of the horror masterpieces. Working from a philosophical perspective he tries to account for how people can find pleasure in having their wits scared out of them. What after all are those "paradoxes of the heart" that make us want to be horrified? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127982

The Philosophy of Human Learning The Philosophy of Human Learning addresses current concerns with the nature of human learning from a distinctive philosophical perspective. Using insights derived from the work of Wittgenstein it mounts a vigorous attack on influential contemporary accounts of learning both in the 'romantic' Rousseauian tradition and in the 'scientific' cognotivist tradition. These two schools Professor Winch argues are more closely related than is commonly realised. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415757119

The Philosophy of Husserl As the founder of phenomenology Edmund Husserl has been hugely influential in the development of contemporary continental philosophy. In The Philosophy of Husserl Burt Hopkins shows that the unity of Husserl’s philosophical enterprise is found in the investigation of the origins of cognition being meaning and ultimately philosophy itself. Hopkins challenges the prevailing view that Husserl’s late turn to history is inconsistent with his earlier attempts to establish phenomenology as a pure science and also the view of Heidegger and Derrida that the limits of transcendental phenomenology are historically driven by ancient Greek philosophy. Part 1 presents Plato’s written and unwritten theories of eidê and Aristotle’s criticism of both. Part 2 traces Husserl’s early investigations into the formation of mathematical and logical concepts and charts the critical necessity that leads from descriptive psychology to transcendentally pure phenomenology. Part 3 investigates the movement of Husserl’s phenomenology of transcendental consciousness to that of monadological intersubjectivity. Part 4 presents the final stage of the development of Husserl’s thought which situates monadological intersubjectivity within the context of the historical a priori constitutive of all meaning. Part 5 exposes the unwarranted historical presuppositions that guide Heidegger’s fundamental ontological and Derrida’s deconstructive criticisms of Husserl’s transcendental phenomenology. The Philosophy of Husserl will be required reading for all students of phenomenology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844650101

The Philosophy of Ibn 'Arabi Originally published 1959. Ibn ‘Arabi is one of the most significant thinkers of Islam. Yet he is far less widely known in the Western world than Ibn Sina Al-Ghazali Ibn Rushd or even Al Farabi. This volume provides original interpretations and illustrations to some of Ibn ‘Arabi’s ideas as well as including a number of his texts in English. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203706756

The Philosophy of Japanese Wartime ResistanceA reading with commentary of the complete texts of the Kyoto School discussions of "The Stand The transcripts of the three Kyoto School roundtable discussions of the theme of ‘the standpoint of world history and Japan’ may now be judged to form the key source text of responsible Pacific War revisionism. Published in the pages of Chuo Koron the influential magazine of enlightened elite Japanese opinion during the twelve months after Pearl Harbor these subversive discussions involved four of the finest minds of the second generation of the Kyoto School of philosophy. Tainted by controversy and shrouded in conspiratorial mystery these transcripts were never republished in Japan after the war and they have never been translated into English except in selective and often highly biased form. David Williams has now produced the first objective balanced and close interpretative reading of these three discussions in their entirety since 1943. This version of the wartime Kyoto School transcripts is neither a translation nor a paraphrase but a fuller rendering in reader-friendly English that is convincingly faithful to the spirit of the original texts. The result is a masterpiece of interpretation and inter-cultural understanding between the Confucian East and the liberal West. Seventy years after Tojo came to power these documents of the Japanese resistance to his wartime government and policies exercise a unique claim on students of Japanese history and thought today because of their unrivalled revelatory potential within the vast literature on the Pacific War. The Philosophy of Japanese Wartime Resistance may therefore stand as the most trenchant analysis of the political philosophic and legal foundations of the place of the Pacific War in modern Japanese history yet to appear in any language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415788113

The Philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre (Routledge Revivals) First published in Great Britain in 1968 this is an authoritative introduction to the life of one of the greatest intellectual figures of the twentieth century. Prompted by the belief that none of the parts of Sartre’s work is fully intelligible apart from the whole this ambitious volume attempts to provide a synoptic view of Sartre’s oeuvre in its entirety. The editor Robert Denoon Cumming has organised the work around certain concepts which are central to Sartrian thought notably Consciousness in its relation to Being to ‘the Other’ to Art Literature History and Society. The reader can see for himself how Sartre’s aesthetic and highly individual existentialism of La Nausée is systematically transformed into the neo-Marxist sociological theory of his Critique de la Raison dialectique. By a skilful process of editing Professor Cumming has provided an authoritative introduction to the life of one of the greatest intellectual figures of modern times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415531207

The Philosophy of Kierkegaard Although the ideas of Soren Kierkegaard played a pivotal role in the shaping of mainstream German philosophy and the history of French existentialism the question of how philosophers should read Kierkegaard is a difficult one to settle. His intransigent religiosity has led some philosophers to view him as essentially a religious thinker of a singularly anti-philosophical attitude who should be left to the theologians. In this major new survey of Kierkegaard's thought George Pattison addresses this question head on and shows that although it would be difficult to claim a "philosophy of Kierkegaard" as one could a philosophy of Kant or of Hegel there are nevertheless significant points of common interest between Kierkegaard's central thinking and the questions that concern philosophers today. The challenge of self-knowledge in an age of moral and intellectual uncertainty that lies at the heart of Kierkegaard's writings remains as important today as it did in the culture of post-Enlightenment modernity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712208

The Philosophy of Labour Originally published in 1925 C. Delisle Burns’ The Philosophy of Labour attempts to lay down key aspects of labour and the working class of that time period covering aspects such as economic obstacles standards of living and patriotism. Burns does not draw on past philosophers or sociological thinkers of the working-class and instead chose to focus only on the attitude of the workers in factories mines roads railways and other forms of manual labour. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122550

The Philosophy of LawAn Encyclopedia From articles centering on the detailed and doctrinal exposition of the law to those which reside almost wholly within the realm of philosophical ethics this volume affords comprehensive treatment to both sides of the philosophico-legal equation. Systematic and sustained coverage of the many dimensions of legal thought gives ample expression to the true breadth and depth of the philosophy of law with coverage of:The modes of knowing and the kinds of normativity used in the law; Studies in international constitutional criminal administrative persons and property contracts and tort law-including their historical origins and worldwide ramifications; Current legal cultures such as common law and civilian European and Aboriginal; Influential jurisprudents and their biographies; All influential schools and methods Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203800225

The Philosophy of Legal ChangeTheoretical Perspectives and Practical Processes Democratic legal systems have recently been subject to rapid and multi-directional processes of change. There are numerous sociological technological ideological or purely political processes which result in law’s amendment and transformation. This book argues that this legal change is best understood from a political philosophy perspective. This can be used as an interpretative device to understand the ongoing processes of change as well as their outcomes such as new laws judicial interpretations or constitutional amendments. The work has three main objectives: to provide deeper understanding of the problems of legal change within the diversity of Western political and legal thought; to examine the development of the processes of change in terms of their normative and prudential acceptability; to interpret actual processes of change with a view to the general theoretical and normative background. The book is divided into three parts: Part I sets the scene and is focused on the general issues important for understanding and evaluating legal change from the perspective of political philosophy; Part II focuses on the spectrum of politico-philosophical justifications present in the political culture of democratic states; Part III offers selected case studies to specify and apply the philosophical ideas in the previous parts. The book will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of law and jurisprudence including comparative legal studies and human rights law political theory and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138586284

The Philosophy of Logical Atomism Logical Atomism is a philosophy that sought to account for the world in all its various aspects by relating it to the structure of the language in which we articulate information. In The Philosophy of Logical Atomism Bertrand Russell with input from his young student Ludwig Wittgenstein developed the concept and argues for a reformed language based on pure logic. Despite Russell’s own future doubts surrounding the concept this founding and definitive work in analytical philosophy by one of the world’s most significant philosophers is a remarkable attempt to establish a novel way of thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136625

The Philosophy of Management Research The field of management research is commonly regarded as or aspires to be a science discipline. As such management researchers face similar methodological problems as their counterparts in other science disciplines. There are at least two ways that philosophy is connected with management research: ontological and epistemological. Despite an increasing number of scattered philosophy-based discussions of research methodology there has not been a book that provides a systematic and more comprehensive treatment of the subject. This book addresses this gap in the market and provides new ideas and arguments for guiding management researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350767

The Philosophy of Marx This book first published in 1977 presents for the first time a serious and systematic assessment of Marx primarily as a philosopher. It considers all major aspects of Marx’s theory – its methodology its ontological dimensions its approaches to the descriptions of history and of societies and their economic structures its alleged predictions and its vision of the future – as well as some of its intellectual antecedents and twentieth-century heirs. The presentation of Marx’s ideas attempts to be at once faithful to them as distinguished from their reinterpretations by later ‘Marxists’ and yet novel in form and language. From this unique standpoint the book aims to bring the student of philosophy and of political ideas to a closer understanding of the intellectual foundations of Marx’s Capital and his writings in collaboration with Engels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138885394

The Philosophy of Mathematics and Natural LawsAnother Copernican Revolution First published in 1997 this title is a sequel to Dr Noel Curran's first book The Logical Universe: The Real Universe (published by Ashgate under the Avebury imprint 1994). The philosophy of mathematics in this book is based on ideas of Sir William Rowan Hamilton on the ordinal character of numbers the real numbers the measure numbers scalar numbers and the extension to vectors. The final extension is to Hamilton’s quaternions. This algebra is interpreted as the mathematics of spin. This led to a a new theory of time and space which is Euclidian. The motion of spin is absolute no frame of reference is required. If time is assumed to have a beginning it would be asymmetric with an arrow. This concept is applied to the laws of nature which are symmetrical. This is another Copernican Revolution in three aspects: absolute time is restored time has an arrow - is asymmetric and thirdly the theory is based on the motion of spin which is absolute and more fundamental than the motion of translation. This opens the way to the final unification of physics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337848

The Philosophy of Mathematics Education Although many agree that all teaching rests on a theory of knowledge there has been no in-depth exploration of the implications of the philosophy of mathematics for education. This is Paul Ernest's aim. Building on the work of Lakatos and Wittgenstein it challenges the prevalent notion that mathematical knowledge is certain absolute and neutral and offers instead an account of mathematics as a social construction. This has profound educational implications for social issues including gender race and multiculturalism; for pedagogy including investigations and problem solving; and challenges hierarchical views of mathematics learning and ability. Beyond this the book offers a well-grounded model of five educational ideologies each with its own epistemology values aims and social group of adherents. An analysis of the impact of these groups on the National Curriculum results in a powerful critique revealing the questionable assumptions values and interests upon which it rests. The book finishes on an optimistic note arguing that pedagogy left unspecified by the National Curriculum is the way to achieve the radical aims of educating confident problem posers and solvers who are able to critically evaluate the social uses of mathematics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145061

The Philosophy of Merleau-Ponty In this introduction to the life and thought of one of the most important French thinkers of the twentieth-century Eric Matthews shows how Merleau-Ponty has contributed to current debates in philosophy such as the nature of consciousness the relation between biology and personality the historical understanding of human thought and society and many others. Surveying the whole range of Merleau-Ponty's thinking the author examines his views about the nature of phenomenology and the primacy of perception; his account of human embodiment being-in-the-world and his understanding of human behaviour; his conception of the self and its relation to other selves; and his views on society politics and the arts. A final chapter considers his later thought published posthumously. The ideas of Merleau-Ponty are shown to be of immense importance to the development of French philosophy and the author evaluates his distinctive contributions and relates his thought to that of his predecessors contemporaries and successors both in France and elsewhere. This unrivalled introduction will be welcomed by philosophers and cognitive scientists as well as students taking courses in contemporary continental philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710662

The Philosophy of MetaRealityCreativity Love and Freedom First Published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415507660

The Philosophy of Money With a new foreword by Charles Lemert 'Its greatness...lies in ceaseless and varied use of the money form to unearth and conceptually reveal incommensurabilities of all kinds in social reality fully as much as in thought itself.' - Fredric Jameson In The Philosophy of Money Georg Simmel puts money on the couch. He provides us with a classic analysis of the social psychological and philosophical aspects of the money economy full of brilliant insights into the forms that social relationships take. He analyzes the relationships of money to exchange human personality the position of women and individual freedom. Simmel also offers us prophetic insights into the consequences of the modern money economy and the division of labour in particular the processes of alienation and reification in work and urban life. An immense and profound piece of work it demands to be read today and for years to come as a stunning account of the meaning use and culture of money. Georg Simmel (1858-1918) was born in Berlin the youngest of seven children. He studied philosophy and history at the University of Berlin and was one of the first generation of great German sociologists that included Max Weber. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610117

The Philosophy of Mr. B*rtr*nd R*ss*llWith an Appendix of Leading Passages from Certain Other Works. A Skit. This skit of Bertrand Russell’s philosophy was originally published in 1918 by Russell’s correspondent friend Jourdain. The introduction explains that the contents purport to be lost papers written by Mr. B*rtr*nd R*ss*ll a contemporary of Bertrand Russell. This politically humorous volume from the early 20th Century parodies the writing style of Russell as well as his theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752749

The Philosophy of Music First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822730

The Philosophy Of Nationalism In this the first truly philosophical study of nationalism Paul Gilbert attempts to make sense of the fact that there are different sorts of nationalism?for example political and cultural?and that each concept functions with a different understanding of what a nation is. He sets out to explore whether there are any common ideas about what consti Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318864

The Philosophy of NatureA Guide to the New Essentialism In "The Philosophy of Nature " Brian Ellis provides a clear and forthright general summation of and introduction to the new essentialist position. Although the theory that the laws of nature are immanent in things rather than imposed on them from without is an ancient one much recent work has been done to revive interest in essentialism and "The Philosophy of Nature" is a distinctive contribution to this lively current debate. Brian Ellis exposes the philosophical and scientific credentials of the prevailing Humean metaphysic as less than compelling and makes the case for new essentialism as an alternative metaphysical perspective in lucid and unambiguous terms. This book develops this alternative metaphysic and considers the consequences for philosophy and for some other areas of investigation of working with such a metaphysic. Ellis argues that these consequences are profound and that a new essentialism provides a comprehensive new philosophy of nature for a modern scientific understanding of the world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710624

The Philosophy of Nietzsche This important new introduction to Nietzsche's philosophical work provides readers with an excellent framework for understanding the central concerns of his philosophical and cultural writings. It shows how Nietzsche's ideas have had a profound influence on European philosophy and why in recent years Nietzsche scholarship has become the battleground for debates between the analytic and continental traditions over philosophical method. The book is divided into three parts. In the first part the author discusses morality religion and nihilism to show why Nietzsche rejects certain components of the Western philosophical and religious traditions as well as the implications of this rejection. In the second part the author explores Nietzsche's ambivalent and sophisticated reflections on some of philosophy's biggest questions. These include his criticisms of metaphysics his analysis of truth and knowledge and his reflections on the self and consciousness. In the final section Welshon discusses some of the ways in which Nietzsche transcends or is thought to transcend the Western philosophical tradition with chapters on the will to power politics and the flourishing life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315710501

The Philosophy of Open Education (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 15) 'Open' 'informal' and 'humanistic' are words used to describe new styles of education which depart from ordinary or traditional education.  Too often however these adjectives are used in a strongly polemical or self-justifying rather than analytical way. Often too the grounds for accepting or rejecting open education are political or moral instead of being based on a consideration of the nature of open education and its strength and weaknesses. This collection of essays is central to the debate on open education analyzing the important concepts in the field. The contributions all written by authorities on the philosophy of education deal with problems of definition knowledge socialization freedom cultural perspective and unique meanings and metaphors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652551

The Philosophy of PeirceSelected Writings First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315822723

The Philosophy of Physical EducationA New Perspective The discipline area of physical education has historically struggled for legitimacy sometimes being seen as a non-serious pursuit in educational terms compared to other subjects within the school curriculum. This book represents the first attempt in nearly 30 years to offer a coherent philosophical defence and conceptualisation of physical education and sport as subjects of educational value and to provide a philosophically sound justification for their inclusion in the curriculum. The book argues that rather than relegating the body to ‘un-thinking’ learning a person’s essential being is not confined to their rationality but involves an embodied dimension. It traces the changing conceptions of the body in philosophy and theology that have influenced our understanding of physical education and sport and investigates the important role that embodiment and movement play in learning about through and in physical education. Physical education is defended as a vital and necessary part of education because the whole person goes to school not just the mind but the thinking feeling and acting facets of a person. It is argued that physical education has the potential to provide a multitude of experiences and opportunities for students’ to become aware of their embodiment explore alternative modes of awareness and to develop insights into and new modes of being not available elsewhere in the curriculum and to influence moral character through the support of a moral community that is committed to that practice. Representing a sophisticated and spirited defence of the educational significance and philosophical value of physical education and sport this book will be fascinating reading for any advanced student or researcher with an interest in physical education the philosophy of sport or the philosophy of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641297

The Philosophy of Plato First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011127

The Philosophy of Play Play is a vital component of the social life and well-being of both children and adults. This book examines the concept of play and considers a variety of the related philosophical issues. It also includes meta-analyses from a range of philosophers and theorists as well as an exploration of some key applied ethical considerations. The main objective of The Philosophy of Play is to provide a richer understanding of the concept and nature of play and its relation to human life and value and to build disciplinary and paradigmatic bridges between scholars of philosophy and scholars of play. Including specific chapters dedicated to children and play and exploring the work of key thinkers such as Plato Sartre Wittgenstein Gadamer Deleuze and Nietzsche this book is invaluable reading for any advanced student researcher or practitioner with an interest in education playwork leisure studies applied ethics or the philosophy of sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833876

The Philosophy of Play as Life It is now widely acknowledged that play is central to our lives. As a phenomenon play poses important questions of reality subjectivity competition inclusion and exclusion. This international collection is the third in a series of books (including The Philosophy of Play and Philosophical Perspectives on Play) that aims to build paradigmatic bridges between scholars of philosophy and scholars of play. Divided into four sections (Play as Life Play as Games Play as Art and Play as Politics) this book sheds new light on the significance of play for both children and adults in a variety of cultural settings. Its chapters encompass a range of philosophical areas of enquiry such as metaphysics aesthetics and ethics and the spectrum of topics explored includes games jokes sport and our social relationship with the Internet. With contributions from established and emerging scholars from around the world The Philosophy of Play as Life is fascinating reading for all those with an interest in playwork the ethics and philosophy of sport childhood studies or the philosophy of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247515

The Philosophy of Primary Education (RLE Edu K)An Introduction This volume provides a rigorous examination of theoretical concepts such as need interest growth play experience activity and self-expression. It also makes an important contribution towards getting a closely argued educational theory. In the first part of the book the author establishes general aims and ends with suggestions as to what the curriculum ought to be. The second part is concerned with the procedures of learning and teaching appropriate to such a curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415750882

The Philosophy of Psychology The study of human behaviour and the minds that produce that behaviour has been an occupation of scholars artists and philosophers for millennia. But it was not until the turn of the twentieth century that psychology came into its own as a distinct field of study—and more importantly as a scientifically legitimate field of study. When we view psychology as a science certain questions naturally emerge: what sorts of phenomena does psychology seek to explain? What is distinctive about the kinds of explanations adduced in this science? How do these explanations integrate with theories and explanations in other fields of study? Does psychology aim to explain all mental phenomena or are there some areas such as consciousness that will be forever beyond its explanatory powers? Due to its very nature psychology is a field that both philosophers and scientists have critically examined over the years. This critical examination has in turn generated a literature that is voluminous heavily contested and increasingly technical. To help users to make sense of this large and complex scholarly corpus this new four-volume collection from Routledge is both comprehensive and sensitive to the ongoing nature of debates in the field. Two expert editors have carefully assembled classic contributions as well as more recent work to create an indispensable ‘mini library’ of the best and most influential scholarship in the philosophy of psychology. With a comprehensive index and newly written introductions by the editors The Philosophy of Psychology will be welcomed by a broad range of scholars researchers and advanced students especially those working in philosophy psychology linguistics and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415671118

The Philosophy of Public Health Public health is a particular area of medical practice that raises a series of philosophical issues that require urgent discussion. The philosophy of public health includes metaphysical questions such as what do we mean by 'public' in public health? How ought we to conceptualise the idea of 'populations'? Are they merely aggregations of individuals? It also includes epistemological questions such as what methods are most appropriate for thinking about public health? How do empirical and normative issues relate to each other? Controversial ethical political and social issues including those relating to vaccinations the threat of pandemics and possible restrictions to individual liberties public health research screening and obesity policy should also be considered. This volume includes a diverse set of papers exploring a number of the most important theoretical and practical issues that arise across the whole field of the philosophy of public health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259676

The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore The Nobel Prize winner Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) - 'the Indian Goethe' as Albert Schweitzer called him - was not only the foremost poet and playwright of modern India but one of its most profound and influential thinkers. Kalyan Sen Gupta's book is the first comprehensive introduction to Tagore's philosophical socio-political and religious thinking. Drawing on Rabindranath's poetry as well as his essays and against the background theme of his deep sensitivity to the holistic character of human life and the natural world Sen Gupta explores the wide range of Tagore's thought. His idea of spirituality his reflections on the significance of death his educational innovations and his relationship to his great contemporary Gandhi are among the topics that Sen Gupta discusses - as are Tagore's views on marriage his distinctive understanding of Hinduism and his prescient concerns for the natural environment. The author does not disguise the tensions to be found in Tagore's writings but endorses the great poet's own conviction that these are tensions resolvable at the level of a creative life if not at that of abstract thought. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554709

The Philosophy of Race "Race" is so highly charged and loaded a concept it often hampers critical thinking about racial practice and policy. A philosophical approach allows us to isolate and analyse the key questions: What is race? Can we do without race? What is racism and why is it wrong? What should our policies on race and racism be? The Philosophy of Race presents a concise and up-to-date overview of the central philosophical debates about race. It then builds on this philosophical foundation to analyse the sociopolitical questions of racism and race-relevant policy. Throughout the discussion is illustrated with a wide range of examples: Afro-American 'blackness'; British-Asian racial formation; Aboriginal identity in Australia; the racial grouping of Romany-Gypsies and Jews in Europe; categories of race in Brazil; and the concept of model minorities in the US and UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844655151

The Philosophy of Race Since at least the early 1990s philosophical race theory has emerged as a dynamic and fertile area of serious scholarly inquiry and this new four-volume Major Work from Routledge meets the need for a comprehensive collection to facilitate ready access to the most influential and important foundational and cutting-edge scholarship. Volume I (‘Philosophy and the History of Race Race in the History of Philosophy’) brings together the key texts to have shaped the most widely recognized forms of ‘race thinking’. The second and third volumes in the collection meanwhile explore the questions that race raises in philosophy’s traditional subfields. Volume II (‘Racial Being and Knowing’) gathers the best and most influential work to unravel the implications of racial practices for metaphysics ontology and epistemology. And Volume III (‘Race-ing Beauty Goodness and Right’) collects the key scholarship to deal with the consequences of racial practices for aesthetics ethics and politics. The final volume in the collection (‘Intersections and Positions’) assembles the most important work to grapple with the methodological and geographical complications that accompany a commitment to racialism. (Race is an inherently contextual phenomenon and some of the material gathered in this volume—in particular that exploring racialization in Japan Brazil and Norway—provides a refreshing counterweight to the philosophical zeal for abstraction.) The Philosophy of Race is edited by Paul C. Taylor a leading scholar in the field. The collection is fully indexed and has a comprehensive introduction newly written by the editor which places the material in its intellectual and historic context. It is an essential work of reference and is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415496025

The Philosophy of Ralph Waldo Emerson This study offers the first comprehensive account of Emerson's philosophy since his philosophical rehabilitation began in the late 1970s. It builds on the historical reconstruction proposed in the author's previous book Emerson's Metaphysics and like that study draws on the entire Emerson corpus—the poetry and sermons included. The aim here is expository. The overall though not exclusive emphasis is on identity as the first term of Emerson's metaphysics of identity and flowing or metamorphosis. This metaphysics or general conception of the nature of reality is what grounds his epistemology and ethics as well as his esthetic religious and political thought. Acknowledging its primacy enables a general account like this to avoid the anti-realist overemphasis on epistemology and language that has often characterized rehabilitation readings of his philosophy. After an initial chapter on Emerson's metaphysics the subsequent chapters devoted to the other branches of his thought also begin with their "necessary foundation" in identity which is the law of things and the law of mind alike. Perception of identity in metamorphosis is what characterizes the philosopher the poet the scientist the reformer and the man of faith and virtue. Identity of mind and world is felt in what Emerson calls the moral sentiment. Identity is Emerson's answer to the Sphinx-riddle of life experienced as a puzzling succession of facts and events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138351561

The Philosophy of Reenchantment This book presents a philosophical study of the idea of reenchantment and its merits in the interrelated fields of philosophical anthropology ethics and ontology. It features chapters from leading contributors to the debate about reenchantment including Charles Taylor John Cottingham Akeel Bilgrami and Jane Bennett. The chapters examine neglected and contested notions such as enchantment transcendence interpretation attention resonance and the sacred or reverence-worthy—notions that are crucial to human self-understanding but have no place in a scientific worldview. They also explore the significance of adopting a reenchanting perspective for debates on major concepts such as nature naturalism God ontology and disenchantment. Taken together they demonstrate that there is much to be gained from working with a more substantial and affirmative concept of reenchantment understood as a fundamental existential orientation towards what is seen as meaningful and of value. The Philosophy of Reenchantment will be of interest to scholars and advanced students in philosophy—especially those working in moral philosophy metaphysics philosophy of religion theology religious studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418144

The Philosophy of Religion in England and America A classic in the area originally published in 1901 this book is a survey of the past work in the field of philosophy of religion a conspectus of literature and comparison of methods and theologies from the Reformation to the start of the twentieth century. The Introduction part of the volume offers a classification system to explain the order of the detailed section of the book. Lesser-known theologians are covered as well as great thinkers a deliberate choice on the part of the author. Within each chapter types of theism are then broken down into sections on individual thinkers or group of thinkers with a reference to their main works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998025

The Philosophy of Religion in Post-Revolutionary IranThe Epistemological Turn in Islamic Reform Discourse This book explores the intellectual discourse in post-revolutionary Iran. It focuses on Abdolkarim Soroush a leading Muslim liberal thinker whose theory of religion is regarded as highly relevant to the current theological and intellectual dynamics in the Islamic world.The Philosophy of Religion in Post-Revolutionary Iran discusses why and how Soroush's thought has developed from an Islamic apologetic modernist theology in the 1970s to a liberal theory about religion in post-revolutionary Iran. Through a close and detailed analysis of Soroush's main theories the book argues that Soroush's thought evolved through reception of post-positivist epistemology and interaction with Islamism in practice into a historicist and pluralist theory of religion a theory that regards religion including Islam as being a contextual and historical dialogue between man and the Absolute. The book also highlights some shortcomings of Soroush’s reform project. Specifically it notes that Soroush consciously or unconsciously has not yet admitted many extensive consequences of his theories such as those relating to historicity of religious rituals (‘ibadat) or recognition of the post-Mohammadan revelations and religions. In addition some other features and implications of Soroush’s thought such as a historical-critical approach to the Koran post-secular and post-Islamist theologies and his dialogical approach that goes beyond the Orientalism–Occidentalism dichotomy are discussed. Providing a detailed overview on this leading Muslim thinker this book will appeal to students and scholars of Islamic Philosophy Middle East Studies and Philosophy of Religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582845

The Philosophy of Right and Wrong Trying to understand morality involves grappling with seemingly irreconcilable conflicts between opposing theoretical positions. Originally published in 1986 this book offers a solution in terms of natural law which involves reflections on the relevant aspects of human nature and the human condition as well as on the special nature of prescriptive language. It also discusses several major movements in moral philosophy both classical and contemporary and examines them in the light of a set of tests for an adequate moral theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367477233

The Philosophy of Robert Boyle First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513777

The Philosophy of Sartre This book first published in 1965 is a critical exposition of the philosophical doctrines of Jean-Paul Sartre. His contribution to ethical and political theory and to metaphysics and ontology is reviewed against the background of German idealism and phenomenology and his arguments are presented clearly so that readers may assess their philosophical value in their own right. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111342

The Philosophy of Sartre Playwright novelist political theorist literary critic and philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-80) remains an iconic figure. This book examines his philosophical ideas and methods. It is an introductory guide for the student who wishes to understand Sartre's philosophical argumentation. It reconstructs in plain language key instances of Sartre's philosophical reasoning at work and shows how certain questions arise for Sartre and what philosophical tools he uses to address those questions. Each chapter considers a range of issues in the Sartrean corpus including his conception of phenomenology the question of self-identity the Sartrean view of conscious beings his understanding of the self his theory of value human action as both the originator and the outcome of social processes dialectical reason and his conception of artistic activity. Hatzimoysis uncovers the philosophical argumentation identifies Sartre's most important philosophical ideas and addresses the arguments in which those ideas are employed. Readers are able to get a real understanding of Sartre's approach to the activity of philosophising and how his method favours certain types of philosophical analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712123

The Philosophy of Schooling This book first published in 1981 provides a penetrating and lucid introduction to the philosophy of education. The emphasis on schooling rather than education draws attention to the broad spectrum of the book: recognising that schools generally do more than educate Dr. Barrow specifically addresses himself to the larger question of what schools are for and what they should do. This book will be of interest both to students of philosophy and students of education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925779

The Philosophy of Schopenhauer Dale Jacquette charts the development of Schopenhauer's ideas from the time of his early dissertation on The Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason through the two editions of his magnum opus The World as Will and Representation to his later collections of philosophical aphorisms and competition essays. Jacquette explores the central topics in Schopenhauer's philosophy including his metaphysics of the world as representation and Will his so-called pessimistic philosophical appraisal of the human condition his examination of the concept of death his dualistic analysis of free will and his simplified non-Kantian theory of morality. Jacquette shows how these many complex themes fit together in a unified portrait of Schopenhauer's philosophy. The synthesis of Plato Kant and Buddhist and Hindu ideas is given particular attention as is his influence on Nietzsche first a follower and then arch opponent of Schopenhauer's thought and the early Wittgenstein. The book provides a comprehensive and in-depth historical and philosophical introduction to Schopenhauer's distinctive contribution to philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315712284

The Philosophy of Science and Economics The philosophy of science proposes criteria to delineate true science and a theory to explain its progress. As a graduate student under the supervision of Lionel Robbins and Karl Popper Solo first challenged the viability of those criteria and that theory in relation to economics and the social sciences. Here he explains how the foundations of that philosophy have been eroded through the advent of quantum mechanics and through Kuhn's "Structures of Scientific Revolution" and demonstrates its irrelevance to a social science that would comprehend social reality and contribute to the formation of social policy. He proposes a different mode of perception and different rules for determining the acceptability of statement a different language of discourse and a different structure of organization than presently prevails. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487458

The Philosophy of Science and Technology Studies As the field of Science and Technology Studies (STS) has become more established it has increasingly hidden its philosophical roots. While the trend is typical of disciplines striving for maturity Steve Fuller a leading figure in the field argues that STS has much to lose if it abandons philosophy. In his characteristically provocative style he offers the first sustained treatment of the philosophical foundations of STS and suggests fruitful avenues for further research. With stimulating discussions of the Science Wars the Intelligent Design Theory controversy and theorists such as Donna Haraway and Bruno Latour Philosophy of Science and Technology Studies is required reading for students and scholars in STS and the philosophy of science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203953976

The Philosophy of Social Research This fully revised updated and extended edition of a successful text introduces some of the important philosophical issues arising from social research practices and historical research in the social sciences. Since its initial publication the field of social research and philosophy has been widely debated and this expanded version incorporates the most recent discussion and theories. In this edition John Hughes and Wes Sharrock carefully analyse the research implications of the great sociological thinkers and stress that depending upon the researcher's philosophical leanings there are a range of possible interpretations of the 'facts' uncovered by the researcher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141308

The Philosophy of Social ScienceNew Perspectives New Perspectives of the Philosophy of Social Science provides a comprehensive history explanation and critique of empiricism and positivism within the natural and social sciences as well as an overview of the interpretivist/hermeneutic tradition in social science. Questions concerning the criteria for judging truth and validity the nature of rationality social reality and scientificity unfold in a uniquely accessible dialogue format.Students with no previous knowledge of this highly contested field will find themsleves taken on an entertaining and challenging philosophical journey. The dialogue anticipates the most frequently asked questions of such readers provides clear explanations of all specialised terminology and contextualises contemporary debates. It thus transforms potential confusion into a clear understanding of complex issues. The text shows how the perspectives of earlier traditions persist in modified form covering poststructuralism postmodernism critical theory feminist epistemology and concludes with a critical realist account of both natural and social science.New Perspectives of the Philosophy of Social Science is essential reading for students of social theory and the philosophy of social science. Students across the full range of social science disciplines will find the book of interest. Sociology students will find it a particularly valuable resource. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315838939

The Philosophy of Social ScienceNew Perspectives 2nd edition Now in its second edition this comprehensive textbook offers an exceptionally accessible yet in-depth introduction to the philosophy of social science. Students with no previous knowledge will find themselves taken on an engaging philosophical journey: the book’s unique dialogue format anticipates their most frequently asked questions and provides clear explanations of specialised terminology and essential contextualisation of contemporary debates. Encompassing both traditional and contemporary perspectives the book explores the questions and debates raised by all the major theoretical positions in the philosophy of social science including positivism empiricism rationalism hermeneutics feminist epistemology postmodernism and critical realism. The first edition of this book had a Eurocentric bias as does virtually all other textbooks covering this subject matter. This has been corrected in the second edition and includes a new chapter on the contributions of Islam to philosophy natural science social science including sociology. The second edition also has a newly written chapter on pragmaticism and neo-pragmaticism as well as strengthened coverage of hermeneutics postmodernism and critical realism. The book‘s rich pedagogic support includes: point-by-point summaries introducing the scope of every chapter; discussion questions; further reading lists; and a glossary of key terminology. This excellent textbook is designed to provide every student with a clear understanding of important and complex issues. It is essential reading for all students of philosophy of social science whether at undergraduate or Masters level and regardless of their disciplinary background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998407

The Philosophy Of Socrates This text provides an introduction to Socratesboth the charismatic controversial historical figure and the essential Socratic philosophy. Written at a beginning level but incorporating recent scholarship The Philosophy of Socrates offers numerous translations of pertinent passages. As they present these passages Nicholas Smith and Thomas Brickhouse demonstrate why these passages are problematic survey the interpretive and philosophical options and conclude with brief defenses of their own proposed solutions. Throughout the authors rely on standard translations to parallel accompanying assigned primary source readers. Each chapter concludes with an annotated bibliography of suggested readings Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429313554

The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms Volume 1Language "The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms is a milestone in twentieth century philosophy. Promoting a philosophical vision informed by Kant it incorporates the philosophical advances achieved in the nineteenth century by German Idealism and Neo-Kantianism whilst acknowledging the contributions made by his contemporary phenomenologists. It also encompasses empirical and historical research on culture and the most contemporary work on myth linguistics and psychopathology. As such it ranks in philosophical importance along with other major works of the twentieth century such as Edmund Husserl’s Logical Investigations Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time and Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. In the first volume Cassirer explores the symbolic form of language. Already recognized by thinkers in the tradition of German Idealism such as Wilhelm von Humboldt language is the primary medium by which we interact with others and form a common world. As Cassirer emphasizes in the famous Davos Debate with Heidegger 'there is one objective human world in which a bridge is built from individual to individual. That I find in the primal phenomenon of language.' The famous trias Cassirer discerns in the functioning of language – the functions of expression (Ausdruck) presentation (Darstellung) and signification (Bedeutung) – has become paradigmatic for accounts of language philosophical linguistic and anthropological alike." Sebastian Luft Professor of Philosophy Marquette University USA. This new translation makes Cassirer’s seminal work available to a new generation of scholars. Each volume includes a translator’s introduction by Steve G. Lofts a foreword by Peter E. Gordon a glossary of key terms and an index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907133

The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms Volume 2Mythical Thinking "The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms is one of the landmarks of twentieth century philosophy. Drawing from the influential work of Wilhelm Dilthey it transformed neo-Kantianism into a new robust philosophy of culture. The second volume on Mythical Thinking analyzes the fundamental layers of perception and expression as well as the articulations with religion and the dialectic with other forms essentially language and art. The intellectual breadth of the volume is remarkable. It initiated the debate with Martin Heidegger and prompted a long-lasting meditation by Hans Blumenberg. We are only beginning to recognize its importance for our understanding of the power of images in the construction of aesthetics the self and the socio-political world. It initiated a discussion within French sociology (Émile Durkheim Marcel Mauss) that ultimately resurfaced in Pierre Bourdieu while today it is considered as a resourceful path for cultural and critical theory (Drucilla Cornell and Kenneth M. Panfilio). Finally this volume also offers solid grounds for a political critique of Nazism - specifically: Alfred Rosenberg’s Myth of the 20th Century and Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf - as well as the new emerging totalitarian ideologies."Fabien Capeilleres Professor of Philosophy editor of the French edition of Cassirer’s Works. This new translation makes Cassirer’s seminal work available to a new generation of scholars. Each volume includes a translator’s introduction by Steve G. Lofts a foreword by Peter E. Gordon a glossary of key terms and an index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907201

The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms Volume 3Phenomenology of Cognition “In his Phenomenology of Cognition Cassirer provides a comprehensive and systematic account of the dynamic process involved in the whole of human culture as it progresses from the world of myth and its feeling of social belonging to the highest abstractions of mathematics logic and theoretical physics. Cassirer engages with the most sophisticated and cutting-edge work in fields ranging from ethnology to classics egyptology and assyriology to ethology brain science and psychology to logic mathematics and theoretical physics. His command of philosophy literature and the arts is superb. Echoing his work on Kant Cassirer begins The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms with the problem posed by the meaning of being for philosophy since Plato. But Cassirer also shows that this problem gains new significance with Kant and with the development of modern culture. Cassirer weaves his conception of the development of knowledge into a broadly Kantian and German idealist dynamic-historical conception of significance and of experience that refuses to accept a fundamental opposition between literary philosophical and scientific culture. In consequence of his great vision grounded in careful reflection and argument Cassirer’s systematic conception of the Copernican cosmopolitan-cosmological revolution is still philosophically and scientifically unmatched in contemporary philosophy on both sides of the Atlantic and of the Pacific.”Pierre Keller Professor of Philosophy University of California Riverside USA. This new translation makes Cassirer’s seminal work available to a new generation of scholars. Each volume includes a translator’s introduction by Steve G. Lofts a foreword by Peter E. Gordon a glossary of key terms and an index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907249

The Philosophy of Symbolic FormsThree Volume Set Ernst Cassirer occupies a unique space in twentieth-century philosophy. A great liberal humanist his multi-faceted work spans the history of philosophy the philosophy of science intellectual history aesthetics epistemology the study of language and myth and more. Cassirer’s thought also anticipates the renewed interest in the origins of analytic and continental philosophy in the Twentieth Century and the divergent paths taken by the 'logicist' and existential traditions epitomised by his now legendary debate in 1929 with the philosopher Martin Heidegger over the question "What is the Human Being?" The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms is Cassirer's most important work. It was first published in German in 1923 the third and final volume appearing in 1929. In it Cassirer presents a radical new philosophical worldview - at once rich creative and controversial - of human beings as fundamentally "symbolic animals" placing signs and systems of expression between themselves and the world. This major new translation of all three volumes the first for over fifty years brings Cassirer's magnum opus to a new generation of students and scholars. Taken together the three volumes of The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms are a vital treatise on human beings as symbolic animals and a monumental expression of neo-Kantian thought. Correcting important errors in previous English editions this translation reflects the contributions of significant advances in Cassirer scholarship over the last twenty to thirty years. Each volume includes a new introduction and translator's notes by Steve G. Lofts a foreword by Peter E. Gordon a glossary of key terms and a thorough index. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138907256

The Philosophy of the Austrian School The Austrian School has made some of the most significant contributions to the social sciences in recent times but attempts to understand it have remained locked in a polemical frame. In contrast The Philosphy of the Austrian School presents a philosophically grounded account of the School's methodological political and economic ideas. Whilst acknowledging important differences between the key figures in the School - Menger Mises and Hayek - Raimondo Cubeddu finds that they also have significant things in common. Paramount amongst these are theories of subjective value and notions of spontaneous order both of which rest on theories of seminal avenues of research in the social sciences and a major reformulation of liberal ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862226

The Philosophy of the Limit In The Philosophy of the Limit Drucilla Cornell examines the relationship of deconstruction to questions of ethics justice and legal interpretation. She argues that renaming deconstruction "the philosophy of the limit" will allow us to be more precise about what deconstruction actually is philosophically and hence to articulate more clearly its significance for law. Cornell's focus on the importance of the limit and the centrality of the gender hierarchy allows her to offer a view of jurisprudence different from both the critical social theory and analytic jurisprudence. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760062

The Philosophy of the Upanishads and Ancient Indian Metaphysics First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415865807

The Philosophy Of Thomas Hill Green Published in 1900 this is a collection of one of Britain’s most prolific metaphysic thinkers of the 19th century. Fairbrother introduces Thomas Hill Greens moral philosophy on themes such as politics and virtue whilst relating it back to the philosophy of ancient Greece that first inspired Green. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138602090

The Philosophy of TimeTime before Times The question of the existence and the properties of time has been subject to debate for thousands of years. This considered and complete study offers a contrastive analysis of phenomenologies of time from the perspective of the problematics of the visibility of time. Is time perceptible only through the veil of change? Or is there a naked presence of 'time itself'? Or has time always effaced itself?McClure's new work also stages confrontations between phenomenology of time and analytical philosophy of time. By doing so he explores ancient issues from a fresh perspective such as whether time passes whether experimental time is 'real time' and whether the very concept of time is contradictory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511322

The Philosophy of Utopia This collection addresses the important function of utopianism in social and political philosophy and includes debate on what its future role will be in a period dominated by dystopian nightmare scenarios. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203045565

The Philosophy of Well-BeingAn Introduction Well-being occupies a central role in ethics and political philosophy including in major theories such as utilitarianism. It also extends far beyond philosophy: recent studies into the science and psychology of well-being have propelled the topic to centre stage and governments spend millions on promoting it. We are encouraged to adopt modes of thinking and behaviour that support individual well-being or 'wellness'. What is well-being? Which theories of well-being are most plausible? In this rigorous and comprehensive introduction to the topic Guy Fletcher unpacks and assesses these questions and many more including: Are pleasure and pain the only things that affect well-being? Is desire-fulfilment the only thing that makes our lives go well? Can something be good for someone who does not desire it? Is well-being fundamentally connected to a distinctive human nature? Is happiness all that makes our lives go well? Is death necessarily bad for us? How is the well-being of a whole life related to well-being at particular times? Annotated further reading and study and comprehension questions follow each chapter and a glossary of key terms is also included making The Philosophy of Well-Being essential reading for students of ethics and political philosophy. This title is also suitable for those in related disciplines such as psychology politics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818354

The Philosophy of Whitehead First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871069

The Philosophy of WineA Case of Truth Beauty and Intoxication Does this Bonnes-Mares really have notes of chocolate truffle violets and merde de cheval? Can wines really be feminine profound pretentious or cheeky? Can they express emotion or terroir? Do the judgements of 'experts' have any objective validity? Is a great wine a work of art? Questions like these will have been entertained by anyone who has ever puzzled over the tasting notes of a wine writer or been baffled by the response of a sommelier to an innocent question. Only recently however have they received the serious philosophical attention they deserve. Touching on issues in metaphysics epistemology the philosophy of mind and aesthetics this book provides a clear and engaging discussion of the philosophical significance of wine that will be accessible to all wine lovers specialists and non-specialists alike. The author offers throughout a sustained defence of the objectivity of wine judgements a demystification of the nature of expertise and a theory of the aesthetic value of wine and its appreciation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711409

The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu Originally published in 1940 this book was the result of 3 years'  worth of phonetic research and analysis with the aim of laying foudnations for improved methods of teaching and ascertaining the most scientific basis for current orthography of the Kikuyu language of Kenya. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098244

The Phonetics and Phonology of GutturalsA Case Study from Ju|'hoansi This book is the first detailed investigation and description of phonotactic sound patterns affecting Khoesan click consonant inventories. It also includes the first quantitative study of phonation types in Khoesan languages and the first study of phonation types associated with pharyngeal consonants all around. Although bases of OCP constraints have been presumed to be perceptual this is the first quantitative study showing the acoustic basis of a particular OCP constraint in a specific language.Amanda L. Miller-Ockhuizen describes the phonetics and phonology of gutturals in the Khoesan language of Ju|'hoansi. Hers is the first study of voice quality cues associated with epiglottalized vowels. Thus it is the first study to show that laryngeal and pharyngeal vowels are unified phonetically by non-modal voice qualities associated with them. It is also the first study to show that in addition to laryngeal coarticulation whereby voice quality cues associated with laryngeal consonants are spread to a following vowel pharyngeal coarticulation also involves spreading of voice quality cues. Thus guttural consonants are united in that they all spread voice quality cues onto a following vowel. Voice quality cues found on vowels following guttural consonants are as large as similar cues associated with guttural vowels. This acoustic similarity is shown to be the basis of a novel Guttural OCP constraint found in the language which is demonstrated to exist via co-occurrence patterns found over a recorded database of all of the known roots. Thus this is the first book to provide a detailed perceptual basis of an OCP constraint. The database study also reports several other novel phonotactic constraints involving gutturals as well as a reanalysis of the well-known Back Vowel Constraint.This book describes both phonetics and phonology of the natural class of guttural consonants and shows through a quantitative acoustic investigation how the phonetic cues associated with these sounds are the bases of phonotactic constraints involving them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415861410

The Phonetics and Phonology of Korean ProsodyIntonational Phonology and Prosodic Structure First published in 1996. This book examines the phonetics and phonology of Korean prosody. Based on phonetic experiments it proposes intonationally marked prosodic constituents above the word which condition various connected speech phenomena. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317802

The Phonetics of Japanese LanguageWith Reference to Japanese Script This book gives true characters of Japanese speech sounds in reference to European speech sounds. When it was first published in 1931 it was the first book of its kind. There are only 5 Japanese vowel elements as opposed to 18 in English 13 in French and 8 in German. There are 15 Japanese consonants 26 in English 22 in French & 23 in German. Because of the lesser number of elements it follows that the wider range in vowels and consonants is heard by Japanese ears so this volume gives average sounds uttered by Japanese in the twentieth century in relation to the English sounds.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851336

The Phonology of a South Durham DialectDescriptive Historical and Comparative This book first published in 1933 examines the dialect of the people of Byers Green in County Durham. Orton explores the possible reasons behind why the dialect has signs of external influences and the ways in which it differs to the dialects of other populations in County Durham. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138918139

The Phonology-Morphology InterfaceCycles Levels and Words First published in 1989. The development of morphological and phonological theory within the broad framework of generative grammar poses a number of important questions concerning the mutual relationship of phonology and morphology. This study aims to answer these questions. On the basis of Polish and English language material the author examines the most important aspects of phonology-morphology interaction and suggests the best model with which to describe these phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604377

The PhotobookFrom Talbot to Ruscha and Beyond The photograph found a home in the book before it won for itself a place on the gallery wall. Only a few years after the birth of photography the publication of Henry Fox Talbot's "The Pencil of Nature" heralded a new genre in the history of the book one in which the photograph was the primary vehicle of expression and communication or stood in equal if sometimes conflicted partnership with the written word. In this book practicing photographers and writers across several fields of scholarship share a range of fresh approaches to reading the photobook developing new ways of understanding how meaning is shaped by an image's interaction with its text and context and engaging with the visual tactile and interactive experience of the photobook in all its dimensions. Through close studies of individual works the photobook from fetishised objet d'art to cheaply-printed booklet is explored and its unique creative and cultural contributions celebrated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848856165

The Photofit ManagerBuilding a Picture of Management in the 1990s This study originally published in 1990 introduces a rich array of approaches to defining and developing the competency of managerial performance. Indeed the authors are not afraid to cross swords with each other over a number of controversial issues. They provide a stimulating and often contentious overview of the best ways to develop and use managerial profiles. This book will reveal to senior managers and management developers how competencies can be used as a strategic weapon to improve a range of activities including assessment management development and leadership planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355632

The Photographer's Eye Digitally Remastered 10th Anniversary EditionComposition and Design for Better Digital Photos Design is the single most important factor in creating a successful photograph. The ability to see the potential for a strong picture then to organise the graphic elements into an effective compelling composition has always been one of the critical skills in making photographs. Since its first publication in 2007 The Photographer’s Eye has established itself as the essential work on this subject and a key book for modern photographers with hundreds of thousands of copies sold. It explores all the traditional approaches to composition and design and crucially also covers digital possibilities like stitching and HDR. In keeping with the book’s purpose – to expand the possibilities of the medium without compromising the photographer’s vision – this edition has been completely remastered to celebrate its tenth anniversary. All-new digital reproduction not available when the book first came out gives the author’s photography a fresh new look while retaining the know-how that has given a generation of photographers new purpose. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375661

The Photographer's Eye: Graphic GuideComposition and Design for Better Digital Photos Michael Freeman’s unrivalled compositional advice first presented in the bestelling The Photographer's Eye  is explained in a new and deliberately visual manner in The Photographer's Eye: A Graphic Guide. Photography is a visual language in itself and therefore lends perfectly to visual explanation. Drawing on his long professional experience as an editorial photographer Michael Freeman shows exactly how images work by using a beguilingly simple technique. His unique style of illustration (which he does himself ) deconstructs photographs in a way that is clear elegant and thoughtful. The information in this book can be absorbed in minutes but last you a lifetime. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780240824604

The Photographic Atlas of the Stars The Photographic Atlas of the Stars contains 50 high-quality full color photographs of the entire night sky of the northern and southern hemispheres. Each plate is accompanied by a star map of the identical area which identifies the main stars of the constituent constellations as well as other interesting astronomical objects. In addition to this detail Sir Patrick Moore has written a commentary for each plate that highlights the stars and objects of interest to observers equipped with binoculars and that includes detailed tabular information on astronomical objects of the region. The resulting double-page spread provides an invaluable reference for the amateur astronomer detailing the constellations and other heavenly bodies of interest that are observable with the naked eye binoculars or a small telescope. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736258

The Photographic Image in Digital Culture This new edition of The Photographic Image in Digital Culture explores the condition of photography after some 20 years of remediation and transformation by digital technology. Through ten especially commissioned essays by some of the leading scholars in the field of contemporary photography studies a range of key topics are discussed including: the meaning of software in the production of photograph; the nature of networked photographs; the screen as the site of photographic display; the simulation of photography in the videogame; photography ubiquitous computing and technologies of ambient intelligence; developments in vernacular photography and social media; the photograph and the digital archive; the curation and exhibition of the networked photograph; the dominance of the image bank in commercial and advertising photography; the complexities of citizen photojournalism. A recurring theme addressed throughout is the nature of ‘photography after photography’ and the paradoxical nature of the medium in the 21st century; a time when the traditional technology of photography has become defunct while there is more ‘photography’ than ever. This is an ideal book for students studying photography and digital media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415535298

The Photography Cultures ReaderRepresentation Agency and Identity The Photography Cultures Reader: Representation Agency and Identity engages with contemporary debates surrounding photographic cultures and practices from a variety of perspectives providing insight and analysis for students and practitioners. With over 100 images included the diverse essays in this collection explore key topics such as: conflict and reportage; politics of race and gender; the family album; fashion tourism and surveillance; art and archives; social media and the networked image. The collection brings together essays by leading experts scholars and photographers including Geoffrey Batchen Elizabeth Edwards Stuart Hall bell hooks Martha Langford Lucy R. Lippard Fred Ritchin Allan Sekula and Val Williams. The depth and scope of this collection is testament to the cultural significance of photography and photographic study with each themed section featuring an editor’s introduction that sets the ideas and debates in context. Along with its companion volume – The Photography Reader: History and Theory – this is the most comprehensive introduction to photography and photographic criticism. Includes essays by: Jan Avgikos Ariella Azoulay David A. Bailey Roland Barthes Geoffrey Batchen David Bate Gail Baylis Karin E. Becker John Berger Lily Cho Jane Collins Douglas Crimp Thierry de Duve Karen de Perthuis George Dimock Sarah Edge Elizabeth Edwards Francis Frascina André Gunthert Stuart Hall Elizabeth Hoak-Doering Patricia Holland bell hooks Yasmin Ibrahim Liam Kennedy Annette Kuhn Martha Langford Ulrich Lehmann Lucy R. Lippard Catherine Lutz  Roberta McGrath Lev Manovich Rosy Martin Mette Mortensen Fred Ritchin Daniel Rubinstein Allan Sekula Sharon Sliwinski Katrina Sluis Jo Spence Carol Squiers Theopisti Stylianou-Lambert Ariadne van de Ven Liz Wells Val Williams Judith Williamson Louise Wolthers and Ethan Zuckerman. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749206

The Photography Handbook The new edition of The Photography Handbook builds on previous editions’ illuminating overview of the history theory and practice of the creation and consumption of photographic images and engages with the practical and theoretical implications of the explosion of new platforms for making viewing and distributing images. New materials in this edition includes new chapters on ‘Photo-elicitation’ and ‘Photography and Technological Change’ exploration and analysis of ‘selfie’ culture and extensive discussion of the work and practices by a new generation photographic artists. The Photography Handbook Third edition also features: exploration and discussion of key photographic terms including composition framing visualisation formalism and realism analysis of the ethics of photojournalism and ethical issues specific to digital photography practice today case studies illustrating different photographic production practices and specific related issues including an assignment for the Guardian the Libyan People’s Bureau siege and the work of war photographers a foregrounding of digital photographic practices and exploration of areas including photographic manipulation digital photojournalism citizen journalists and copyright on the internet end of chapter summaries of key points and an extensive glossary of essential photography terms. The Photography Handbook Third edition is an invaluable resource for students scholars and practitioners of photography and all those seeking to understand its place in today’s society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415533034

The Photography ReaderHistory and Theory Following on from its hugely successful first edition The Photography Reader: History and Theory provides deeper insight into the critical discussions around photography – its production its uses and its effects. Presenting both the historical ideas and the continuing theoretical debates within photography and photographic study this second edition contains essays by photographers including Edward Weston and László Moholy-Nagy and key thinkers such as Walter Benjamin Roland Barthes and Susan Sontag. Along with its companion text – The Photography Cultures Reader: Representation Agency and Identity – this is the most comprehensive introduction to photography and photographic criticism. This new edition features: • Over 50 additional photographs • New essays from photographers and academics • Revised introductions setting ideas and debates in their historical and theoretical context • Sections on Art photography Documentary and Photomedia. Includes essays by: Jan Baetens Roland Barthes Geoffrey Batchen David Bate André Bazin Walter Benjamin Lynn Berger Matthew Biro Osip Brik Victor Burgin Hubert Damisch Edmundo Desnoes Umberto Eco Elizabeth Edwards Steve Edwards Andy Grundberg Lisa Henderson Estelle Jussim Sarah Kember Siegfried Kracauer Rosalind Krauss Martin Lister Lev Manovich Christian Metz W. J. T. Mitchell Tina Modotti László Moholy-Nagy Wright Morris Darren Newbury Daniel Palmer Marjorie Perloff Fred Ritchin Martha Rosler Steven Skopik Abigail Solomon-Godeau Susan Sontag Lucy Soutter John Szarkowski John Tagg Hilde Van Gelder Ian Walker Liz Wells Edward Weston Peter Wollen. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749183

The Photography Teacher's HandbookPractical Methods for Engaging Students in the Flipped Classroom The Photography Teacher’s Handbook is an educator’s resource for developing active flipped learning environments in and out of the photo classroom featuring ready-to-use methods to increase student engagement and motivation. Using the latest research on the cognitive science of effective learning this book presents groundbreaking strategies to inspire students to collaborate explore and internalize photographic principles and concepts. The innovative practices in this book reimagine the traditional scholarly pedagogy into a dynamic teacher-guided learner-centered approach. Key features include: Step-by-step instructions that explain how and why to flip a photography classroom Hands-on exercises and activities to help students take charge of their learning experience Practical advice from more than 100 respected photography educators An interactive companion website with informative videos links and resources for students and educators alike Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138825734

The Photoshop Darkroom 2Creative Digital Transformations Award-winning photography/design team Harold and Phyllis Davis are back with a brand new volume in their new Photoshop Darkroom series. Picking up where their best-selling first book left off The Photoshop Darkroom 2: Advanced Digital Post-Processing will show you everything you need to know to take your digital imaging skills to the next level. Great photographers know that the best images begin well before the shutter clicks and certainly well before Photoshop boots up. Harold takes a step back and shares his helpful tips for capturing the most compelling images possible by keeping in mind what type of post-processing you'll do before you start shooting. You'll also find complete coverage of important topics such as compositing working with layers and HDR. Packed with tons of eye-popping images which have won Harold national acclaim this is a fantastic resource for photographers who want to think outside the box and create truly stunning artwork. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780240815329

The Photoshop DarkroomCreative Digital Post-Processing First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780240813110

The Phrase Phonology of English and French This work first published in 1980 was a doctoral dissertation submitted to the Department of Foreign Literatures and Linguistics of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1972. This study concerns certain aspects of the relationship between syntax and phonology in English and French. In particular it represents an investigation of the universal conventions and language-particular readjustment rules which create the proper surface structure input to the phonological rules operating beyond the level of the word in French and English and it offers a description of those phonological rules. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138919068

The Physical ActorContact Improvisation from Studio to Stage The Physical Actor is a comprehensive book of exercises for actors. It is carefully designed for the development of a strong and flexible physical body able to move with ease through space and interact instinctively on-stage. Annie Loui draws on her training with Etienne Decroux Carolyn Carlson and Jerzy Grotowski to bring Contact Improvisation into the theatrical sphere. She explains how it can be used to develop alert and embodied listening skills in the actor and how to apply it to working with texts on stage. This book will guide the reader through a full course of movement skills including: Partnering skills Spatial awareness for groups and individuals Fine motor control through mime Heightened co-ordination and sustained motion New for this edition are additional partnering exercises in-depth applications of contact improvisation to monologues and scenes and a chapter on devising physical theatre performances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789349

The Physical Basis of Mental Illness This accessible volume sets an ambitious goal: to help people better understand the nature of mental illness. The term itself is a problem for most who believe consciously or not that individuals have both a mind and a body. Ronald Chase is interested in the roots of this thinking about mental illness and finds it in philosophical dualism famously promoted by Rene Descartes in the seventeenth century. Chase believes this perspective contributes to the stigma associated with mental illness and argues for a different conceptual understanding. He describes and evaluates several alternatives including behaviorism physicalism and functionalism. He also explores whether mental states can be reduced to brain states and whether mental events cause things to happen. His provocative answers suggest mind-body dualism is outdated and misleading and some version of physicalism is more likely to help us understand mental illness.Chase presents a concise outline of the science of mental illness with a focus on schizophrenia noting that faulty brain development is the fundamental cause of major mental illness. Using detailed but non-technical language Chase describes how genes combine with environmental influences to produce changes in brain structures and functions. Chase insists on the need to understand mental illness as a biological phenomenon yet accepts that people use mental terms and concepts in everyday discourse.This scientifically sound challenge to major assumptions currently in vogue with respect to mental illness will initiate a new dialogue on the subject. It will be important to academics psychiatric professionals and those affected by mental illness victims family members and caregivers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516618

The Physical Chemistry of MaterialsEnergy and Environmental Applications In recent years the area dealing with the physical chemistry of materials has become an emerging discipline in materials science that emphasizes the study of materials for chemical sustainable energy and pollution abatement applications. Written by an active researcher in this field Physical Chemistry of Materials: Energy and Environmental Applications presents methods for synthesizing and characterizing adsorbents ion exchangers ionic conductors heterogeneous catalysts and permeable porous and dense materials. It also discusses their properties and applications. The book explores various examples of these important materials including perovskites zeolites mesoporous molecular sieves silica alumina active carbons carbon nanotubes titanium dioxide magnesium oxide clays pillared clays hydrotalcites alkali metal titanates titanium silicates polymers and coordination polymers. It shows how the materials are used in adsorption ion conduction ion exchange gas separation membrane reactors catalysts catalysts supports sensors pollution abatement detergency animal nourishment agriculture and sustainable energy applications. Rising pollution levels and the need for sustainable energy have necessitated new ways of using certain materials to combat these problems. Focusing on this emerging discipline Physical Chemistry of Materials describes the methods of syntheses and characterization of adsorbents ion exchangers ionic conductors catalysts and permeable materials. It tackles key issues in materials science and physical chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138117709

The Physical CityPublic Space and the Infrastructure First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874053

The Physical Development Needs of Young Children With growing concerns over declining levels of school readiness and physical activity this book highlights the importance of quality early movement experiences and explores the connection between poor early Physical Development opportunities and later difficulties in the classroom.  The book outlines the Physical Development needs of babies toddlers and young children up to the age of eight and suggests practical ways in which these can be provided for. It explores key concepts and terms such as physical literacy fundamental movement skills sport physical activity and Physical Education (PE) in relation to young children’s Physical Development needs and discusses age-appropriate provision. Advice is given to prevent movement difficulties from occurring but it is acknowledged that not all children follow a typical Physical Development pathway and where this is the case suggestions are provided to help put children "back on course."  The Physical Development Needs of Young Children is important reading for all who work with or care for young children including Early Years practitioners primary school teachers students who are studying to join these professions and parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601949

The Physical Measurement of Bone Bone is a complex biological material that consists of both an inorganic and organic phase which undergoes continuous dynamic biological processes within the body. This complex structure and the need to acquire accurate data have resulted in a wide variety of methods applied in the physical analysis of bone in vivo and in vitro. Each method has its own strengths and applications depending on the information sought by the clinician or researcher. The Physical Measurement of Bone provides a detailed description of all the major methods of bone analysis including brief comments on clinical evaluation. The physics of each method are introduced as well as a summary of practical procedures. The book is essential reading for practicing medical physicists and technicians who need to know about the many methods of bone analysis open to them and more importantly the wide coverage provides a good introductory framework for students of medical physics and biomedical engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454432

The Physical Properties of Thin Metal Films Thin films of conducting materials such as metals alloys and semiconductors are currently in use in many areas of science and technology particularly in modern integrated circuit microelectronics that require high quality thin films for the manufacture of connection layers resistors and ohmic contacts. These conducting films are also important for fundamental investigations in physics radio-physics and physical chemistry. Physical Properties of Thin Metal Films provides a clear presentation of the complex physical properties particular to thin conducting films and includes the necessary theory confirming experiments and applications. The volume will be an invaluable reference for graduates engineers and scientists working in the electronics industry and fields of pure and applied science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395131

The Physical Separation and Recovery of Metals from Waste Volume One This book deals with the physical processes used for the separation of secondary metals from waste sources. The introduction briefly considers the history of the secondary metals industries defines the terms used in materials recycling and discusses the potential for resource recovery and improved processing. A comprehensive survey is given of the unit operations employed for metals recovery and reclamation and this is followed by detailed descriptions of processes used to treat fragmentized metal wastes and granulated metal wastes. The final chapter reviews the processing of urban wastes for metals recovery and gives details of modern plants and practices. The volume aims to bring together technical information on metals recovery from a wide range of sources in order to give a unified review of an important engineering and environmental topic. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449742

The Physical UniversityContours of space and place in higher education The great universities of the world are to a large extent defined in the public imagination by their physical form: when people think of a university they usually think of a distinctive place rather than about say the teaching or the research that might go on there. This is understandable both because universities usually stay rooted to the same spot over the centuries; and because their physical forms may send powerful messages about the kind of places they are. The physical form of the university and how the spaces within it become transformed by their users into places which hold meanings for them has become of increased interest recently from both academic and institutional management perspectives when trying to understand more about how universities work and how they may be made more effective. Yet despite its seemingly obvious importance the available literature on space and place in higher education internationally is scant when compared to that dealing with say teaching and learning methods or with evaluating quality or many other topics. This book brings together a range of academic and professional perspectives on university spaces and places and show how technical matters of building design maintenance and use interact with academic considerations on the goals of the university. Space issues are located at an intellectual crossroads where widely differing conceptual and professional perspectives meet and need to be integrated and this important book brings together perspectives from around the world to show design and use issues are changing Higher Education.. Globally higher education is being required to do more things – to teach more students to be better at research to engage more with business and communities; and many other things. These pressures are leading universities to reconsider their management processes as well as their academic structures: an often-quoted saying is that "we make our buildings and afterwards they make us". At a time when universities and colleges are seeking competitive advantages ideas and analysis about space design and use is much needed and will be well-received. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711099

The Physician Employment Contract HandbookA Guide to Structuring Equitable Arrangements This book provides sample physician employment contracts and explains how each contract works. It is helpful for physicians and administrators who wish to prepare themselves for the contract and employment decisions that lie ahead of them. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138432000

The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces The last two decades have brought a near exponential increase in the amount known about mineral surfaces. Get a handle on this overwhelming mountain of information with The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces. This much-needed text will save you hours of tedious journal searches by providing an excellent condensation and overview of the entire field including its future direction. Top researchers outline atomistic controls on mineral surface structure and reactions; apply these concepts to explain sorption mineral corrosion and growth; and ultimately consider the role of surfaces in environmental and geochemical processes. This unique text provides a rich and rigorous treatment of these subjects by combining surface physics and chemistry - highlighting their useful yet often ignored complementary nature. Unlike other texts The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces also stresses the linkage between fundamentals of mineral surface science and specific real-world problems. This connection facilitates the application of surface physics and chemistry to macroscopic global processes such as the origins of life global warming and environment degradation. Nowhere else will you find a text on this topic that combines expansive coverage with clear-cut practical applications. Don't miss out! The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces has it all. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401313

The Physics and Technology of Laser Resonators Comprehensive yet concise The Physics and Technology of Laser Resonators presents both the fundamentals and latest developments in laser resonator technology including specific case studies. The book covers various types of resonators including unstable ring laser and multifold laser. It also discusses numerical resonator calculations and laser beam analysis. This reference will be of value and interest both to newcomers to the field and to professional engineers wishing to update their knowledge. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069508

The Physics Companion Get Up to Speed on PhysicsUpdated and expanded with new topics The Physics Companion 2nd Edition offers a unique and educational approach to learning physics at a level suitable for first-year science students. This new edition expands the presentation to include senior topics such as statistical mechanics quantum physics and nuclear physics. A Convenient Student-Friendly Format Rich with Diagrams and Clear ExplanationsThis useful book serves students from the beginning of their studies to well into their future careers. It provides detailed graphics simple and clear explanations of difficult concepts and annotated mathematical treatments in a one-page-per-topic format that is the signature style of the author’s companion books. Be sure to check out the author’s other companion books: The Mathematics Companion: Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Materials Physics Companion 2nd Edition The Electronics Companion: Devices and Circuits for Physicists and Engineers 2nd Edition The Chemistry Companion Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466517790

The Physics of Composite and Porous Media Building on the success of T.J.T. Spanos's previous book The Thermophysics of Porous Media The Physics of Composite and Porous Media explains non-linear field theory that describes how physical processes occur in the earth. It describes physical processes associated with the interaction of the various phases at the macroscale (the scale at which continuum equations are established) and how these interactions give rise to additional physical processes at the megascale (the scale orders of magnitude larger at which a continuum description may once again be established). Details are also given on how experimental numerical and theoretical work on this subject fits together. This book will be of interest to graduate students and academic researchers working on understanding the physical process in the earth in addition to those working in the oil and hydrogeology industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367875305

The Physics of Conformal RadiotherapyAdvances in Technology (PBK) The Physics of Conformal Radiotherapy: Advances in Technology provides a thorough overview of conformal radiotherapy and biological modeling focusing on the underlying physics and methodology of three-dimensional techniques in radiation therapy. This carefully written authoritative account evaluates three-dimensional treatment planning optimization photon multileaf collimation proton therapy transit dosimetry intensity-modulation techniques and biological modeling. It is an invaluable teaching guide and reference for all medical physicists and radiation oncologists/therapists that use conformal radiotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445727

The Physics of CT DosimetryCTDI and Beyond This book explores the physics of CT dosimetry and provides practical guidance on best practice for medical researchers and practitioners. A rigorous description of the basic physics of CT dosimetry is presented and illustrates flaws of the current methodology. It also contains helpful (and rigorous) shortcuts to reduce the measurement workload for medical physicists. The mathematical rigor is accompanied by easily-understood physical explanations and numerous illustrative figures. Features: Authored by a recognised expert in the field and award-winning teacher Includes derivations for tube current modulation and variable pitch as well as stationary table techniques Explores abnormalities present in dose-tracking software based on CTDI and presents methods to correct them Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367077594

The Physics of Exciton-Polariton Condensates After the first demonstration of Bose Einstein condensation in the solid state in 2006 and the establishment of exciton polariton condensates in the wider scientific community an intense interest has been attracted by this phenomenon at both theoretical and experimental level. This book presents in detail the different aspects of fundamental impor Media > Books > E-books EFPL Press 9780429159633

The Physics of Interstellar Dust Interstellar dust grains catalyse chemical reactions absorb scatter polarise and re-radiate starlight and constitute the building blocks for the formation of planets. Understanding this interstellar component is therefore of primary importance in many areas of astronomy & astrophysics. For example observers need to understand how dust effects light passing through molecular clouds. Astrophysicists wish to comprehend how dust enables the collapse of clouds or how it determines the spectral behaviour of protostars star forming regions or whole galaxies. This book gives a thorough theoretical description of the fundamental physics of interstellar dust: its composition morphology size distribution dynamics optical and thermal properties alignment polarisation scattering radiation and spectral features.This encyclopedic book provides the basic physics towards understanding the solid matter in interstellar space. It includes all the necessary physics including solid state physics radiative transport optical properties thermodynamics statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics. It then uses all of this basic physics in the specific case of dust grains in the interstellar medium.Interstellar dust clouds catalyze simple chemical reactions absorbs scatters polarizes and re-radiates starlight and forms the building blocks for planet and stellar formation. Understanding this interstellar medium is then of primary importance in many areas of astronomy & astrophysics. For example observers need to understand how it effects light passing through dust and molecular clouds astrophysicists need to comprehend the formation and structure of dust clouds and how it collapses to form stars and planets. Written in an accessible and descriptive manner this will be essential supplementary reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students taking courses on the interstellar medium and active researchers in need of a single source of well illustrated and detailed information. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454654

The Physics Of Laser Plasma Interactions This book focuses on the physics of laser plasma interactions and presents a complementary and very useful numerical model of plasmas. It describes the linear theory of light wave propagation in plasmas including linear mode conversion into plasma waves and collisional damping. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314187

The Physics of Modern Brachytherapy for Oncology Brachytherapy has become the modality of choice for several cancer localizations minimizing the possibility of unacceptable risks for healthy tissues and providing a more cost-effective and convenient treatment for patients. Written by leading experts in the physics development and implementation of brachytherapy The Physics of Modern Brachytherapy for Oncology discusses the subject in detail covering its definition the basic physics of radiation interaction with matter radionuclides sources and source production calibration and dosimetry protocols as well as experimental dosimetry methods appropriate for practical use. Logically organized the book begins with basic information including quantities and units followed by fundamental atomic and nuclear physics. It also provides the historical background of brachytherapy physics. The next several chapters discuss the radionuclides used in brachytherapy reflecting upon past (radium) present (iridium or cobalt) and future (ytterbium) methods. The book proceeds to examine source calibration and dosimetry protocols for dose rate calculation while the final chapters explore more recent processes including Monte Carlo-aided experimental and gel dosimetry. The appendices provide useful tables of isotopes unit conversions and physical constants brachytherapy sources TG-43 and TG-43 U1 data tables and dose rate tables.Detailing the physics behind brachytherapy treatment The Physics of Modern Brachytherapy for Oncology is essential reading for researchers practicing radiation oncologists and medical physicists who want to keep abreast of the developments in this changing field as well as for postgraduate students in medical physics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864217

The Physics of Phonons There have been few books devoted to the study of phonons a major area of condensed matter physics. The Physics of Phonons is a comprehensive theoretical discussion of the most important topics including some topics not previously presented in book form. Although primarily theoretical in approach the author refers to experimental results wherever possible ensuring an ideal book for both experimental and theoretical researchers. The author begins with an introduction to crystal symmetry and continues with a discussion of lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation including the traditional phenomenological approach and the more recent ab initio approach detailed for the first time in this book. A discussion of anharmonicity is followed by the theory of lattice thermal conductivity presented at a level far beyond that available in any other book. The chapter on phonon interactions is likewise more comprehensive than any similar discussion elsewhere. The sections on phonons in superlattices impure and mixed crystals quasicrystals phonon spectroscopy Kapitza resistance and quantum evaporation also contain material appearing in book form for the first time. The book is complemented by numerous diagrams that aid understanding and is comprehensively referenced for further study. With its unprecedented wide coverage of the field The Physics of Phonons will be indispensable to all postgraduates advanced undergraduates and researchers working on condensed matter physics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736241

The Physics of Solar CellsPerovskites Organics and Photovoltaic Fundamentals The book provides an explanation of the operation of photovoltaic devices from a broad perspective that embraces a variety of materials concepts from nanostructured and highly disordered organic materials to highly efficient devices such as the lead halide perovskite solar cells. The book establishes from the beginning a simple but very rich model of a solar cell in order to develop and understand step by step the photovoltaic operation according to fundamental physical properties and constraints. It emphasizes the aspects pertaining to the functioning of a solar cell and the determination of limiting efficiencies of energy conversion. The final chapters of the book establish a more refined and realistic treatment of the many factors that determine the actual performance of experimental devices: transport gradients interfacial recombination optical losses and so forth. The book finishes with a short review of additional important aspects of solar energy conversion such as the photonic aspects of spectral modification and the direct conversion of solar photons to chemical fuel via electrochemical reactions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138099968

The Physics of Solar Energy Conversion Research on advanced energy conversion devices such as solar cells has intensified in the last two decades. A broad landscape of candidate materials and devices were discovered and systematically studied for effective solar energy conversion and utilization. New concepts have emerged forming a rather powerful picture embracing the mechanisms and limitation to efficiencies of different types of devices. The Physics of Solar Energy Conversion introduces the main physico-chemical principles that govern the operation of energy devices for energy conversion and storage with a detailed view of the principles of solar energy conversion using advanced materials. Key Features include: Highlights recent rapid advances with the discovery of perovskite solar cells and their development. Analyzes the properties of organic solar cells lithium ion batteries light emitting diodes and the semiconductor materials for hydrogen production by water splitting. Embraces concepts from nanostructured and highly disordered materials to lead halide perovskite solar cells Takes a broad perspective and comprehensively addresses the fundamentals so that the reader can apply these and assess future developments and technologies in the field. Introduces basic techniques and methods for understanding the materials and interfaces that compose operative energy devices such as solar cells and solar fuel converters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138584648

The Physics of the Interstellar Medium This third edition of The Physics of the Interstellar Medium continues to introduce advanced undergraduates to the fundamental processes and the wide range of disciplines needed to understand observations of the interstellar medium and its role in the Milky Way galaxy. The book is suitable for undergraduate students studying physics astronomy and astrophysics. The book also provides concise and straightforward discussions of interstellar physics and chemistry that are useful for more experienced readers. The book leads readers through the range of physical processes operating on both large and small scales that occur in the interstellar medium. It explores the relationship between the dusty tenuous gas in interstellar space and the formation of stars and planets. This new edition also describes exciting developments in the field of astrochemistry and its interaction with interstellar physics and the roles played by interstellar dust grains in interstellar physics and chemistry. Simple models in each chapter together with problems at the end of each chapter encompass interdisciplinary applications in atomic molecular solid state and surface physics and gas dynamics. This popular textbook provides a useful overview and grounding in the study of the interstellar medium and brings insight into many aspects of physics. Features An authoritative textbook in the field at this academic level Provides a wide introduction to the interstellar medium whilst remaining accessible and concise Revised throughout presenting a modern understanding of the interstellar medium Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367904234

The Physics of Three Dimensional Radiation TherapyConformal Radiotherapy Radiosurgery and Treatment Planning The Physics of Three Dimensional Radiation Therapy presents a broad study of the use of three-dimensional techniques in radiation therapy. These techniques are used to specify the target volume precisely and deliver radiation with precision to minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissue. The book discusses multimodality computed tomography complex treatment planning software advanced collimation techniques proton radiotherapy megavoltage imaging and stereotactic radiosurgery. A review of the literature numerous questions and many illustrations make this book suitable for teaching a course.The themes covered in this book are developed and expanded in Webb's The Physics of Conformal Radiotherapy and the two may be used together or in successive semesters for teaching purposes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138445710

The Physiological Basis of BehaviourNeural and Hormonal Processes An introduction to the basic structures of the central nervous system the techniques used in neuroscience and a short discussion of the affect of drugs on the brain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138174603

The Physiological Basis of Metabolic Bone Disease Research into metabolic bone disease has made remarkable progress over the last 20 years with the identification of numerous new molecules and pathways regulating bone cells as well as their plasma milieu. Their activities are largely regulated by the physiological status of the body incorporating the biochemical physical and mechanical functions of bone kidney and intestinal tissues. The Physiological Basis of Metabolic Bone Disease integrates the knowledge derived from molecular techniques with the fundamental principles of the physiology of these organs.The book places particular emphasis on bone cell activities and the regulation of plasma calcium phosphate homeostasis and whole body nutrition. It reviews the nutritional requirements for calcium and vitamin D for the prevention of osteoporosis. It covers vitamin D calcium and phosphate absorption; calcium sensing receptors; the role of parathyroid hormone; physiological actions of calcitonin; and the diagnosis and significance of osteoporosis. Reviewing the physiological significance of advances in the molecular biology of metabolic bone disease this book provides a valuable reference for researchers as well as practicing clinicians. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198708

The Physiological Measurement Handbook The Physiological Measurement Handbook presents an extensive range of topics that encompass the subject of measurement in all departments of medicine. The handbook describes the use of instruments and techniques for practical measurements required in medicine. It covers sensors techniques hardware and software as well as information on processing systems automatic data acquisition reduction and analysis and their incorporation for diagnosis. Suitable for both instrumentation designers and users the handbook enables biomedical engineers scientists researchers students health care personnel and those in the medical device industry to explore the different methods available for measuring a particular physiological variable. It helps readers select the most suitable method by comparing alternative methods and their advantages and disadvantages. In addition the book provides equations for readers focused on discovering applications and solving diagnostic problems arising in medical fields not necessarily in their specialty. It also includes specialized information needed by readers who want to learn advanced applications of the subject evaluative opinions and possible areas for future study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439808474

The Physiology of Bioelectricity in Development Tissue Regeneration and Cancer Recent advances in technology have led to the unprecedented accuracy in measurements of endogenous electric fields around sites of tissue disruption. State-of-the-art molecular approaches demonstrate the role of bioelectricity in the directionality and speed of cell migration proliferation apoptosis differentiation and orientation. New information indicates that electric fields play a role in initiating and coordinating complex regenerative responses in development and wound repair and that they may also have a part in cancer progression and metastasis. Compiling current research in this rapidly expanding field Physiology of Bioelectricity in Development Tissue Regeneration and Cancer highlights relevant cutting-edge topics poised to drive the next generation of medical breakthroughs. Chapters consider methods for detecting endogenous electric field gradients and studying applied electric fields in the lab. The book addresses bioelectricity’s roles in guiding cell behavior during morphogenesis and orchestrating higher order patterning. It also covers the response of stem cells to applied electric fields which reveals bioelectricity as an exciting new player in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. This book provides an in-depth exploration of how electric signals control corneal wound repair and skin re-epithelialization angiogenesis and inflammation. It also delves into the bioelectric responses of cells derived from the musculoskeletal system bioelectrical guidance of neurons and the beneficial application of voltage gradients to promote regeneration in the spinal cord. It concludes with a discussion of bioelectricity and cancer progression and the potential for novel cancer biomarkers new methods for early detection and bioelectricity-based therapies to target both the tumor and metastatic cancer cells. This multidisciplinary compilation will benefit biologists biochemists biomedical scientists engineers dermatologists and clinicians or anyone else interested in development regeneration cancer and tissue engineering. It can also serve as an ideal textbook for students in biology medicine medical physiology biophysics and biomedical engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138077836

The Physiology of Emotional and Irrational InvestingCauses and Solutions The financial markets are a rollercoaster and this book follows the same theme the seduction of money our ruinous heady and high stakes pursuit of it the incredible fortunes and calamitous losses that have been made in its name the new and significant threat of retail (armchair) investors wanting their piece of the pie and the perpetual and foolish mismatch that has always existed and will always exist between our evolutionary programming and the design of the financial markets.  The dominant theme that runs throughout the book ('Working out Wall Street') is actually a play on words and relates both to the need to work out why Wall Street traders act so irrationally (e.g. using behavioural finance and evolutionary design to explain herding and panic selling) and the need to use physiological and sport science-related approaches to explain why working out (i.e. adopting exercise and diet-related practices usually applied to athletes) can significantly counter these behaviours. The phrase 'animal spirits' utilised in the concluding chapter title ('Taming Animal Spirits') refers to the seminal work of John Maynard Keynes in his 1936 classic work The General Theory of Employment Interest and Money and the idea that human emotions-animal spirits- remain a significant driver in (irrational and emotional) investing. The rationale for this book is clear; behavioural finance and neurofinance have opened the floodgates in terms of recognising the role of emotional investing in cyclical boom-and-bust scenarios but what is still missing is an answer to the question So what do we do about it? This book seeks in as compelling and entertaining a fashion as possible to provide that answer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284630

The Physiology of Fishes The fifth edition of The Physiology of Fishes represents a compendium of knowledge across fish physiology collecting up-to-date research into an easy-to-access single textbook. Written by the leaders in the field it provides a comprehensive accessible review of the core topics integrating physiology with environmental science ecology evolution and molecular cell biology. New chapters address Epigenetics Biomechanics and Locomotion and Behaviour and Learning. Each chapter contains an extensive bibliography providing readers with the best sources from the primary literature.   Almost three decades after the publication of the first edition this book remains the only published single-volume work on fish physiology. The fifth edition provides an important reference for new students of fish biology marine and freshwater biologists ichthyologists fisheries scientists and comparative physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367477554

The Physiology of FloweringVolume I: Initiation Of Flowers The present work is organised such that the whole phenomenon of flowing is divided into two major steps: 1. the initiation of flower primordia and 2. The development of these primordia into mature flowers until anthesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896571

The Physiology of FloweringVolume II: Transition to Reproductive Growth The present work is organised such that the whole phenomenon of flowing is divided into two major steps: 1. the initiation of flower primordia and 2. The development of these primordia into mature flowers until anthesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896588

The Physiology of FloweringVolume III: The Development of Flowers The present work is organised such that the whole phenomenon of flowing is divided into two major steps: 1. the initiation of flower primordia and 2. The development of these primordia into mature flowers until anthesis. With this volume aiming to to provide a balanced account of themost important and recent contributions in all aspects of the subject. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896564

The Physiology of Industry (Routledge Revivals) The Physiology of Industry is a remarkable work which set out to challenge the current theory surrounding the economics of labour supply and demand. First published in 1889 Hobson’s first book outlines some of the key areas of his theory of underconsumption. The precise contribution of Mummery who died in a mountaineering accident in 1895 is unclear although Hobson did state that it was heated debates with the businessman that gave him faith in these theories. The chapters analyse the nature of production the relationship between wealth and consumption the influence of the supply of gold on the economy and the law of supply and demand. This is an interesting work which marked a shift in economic thought and will be of value to researchers and student of industrial theory and modern economic history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825436

The PhytopathogenEvolution and Adaptation So often new phytopathogens emerge and appear primarily in acute form and then take a chronic form; such populations however in general have a limited appearance because of the lack of suitable environmental conditions. The emergence of new pathogens needs to be explored in the light of their evolutionary adaptation. This new volume focuses on the study of quantitative aspects of host-phytopathogen linkages that result in the emergence of aggressive phytopathogens. The book examines the evolution and adaptation of phytopathogens from several cropping systems. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884068

The Piano in Nineteenth-Century British CultureInstruments Performers and Repertoire Since the publication of The London Pianoforte School (ed. Nicholas Temperley) twenty years ago research has proliferated in the area of music for the piano during the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and into developments in the musical life of London for a time the centre of piano manufacturing publishing and performance. But none has focused on the piano exclusively within Britain. The eleven chapters in this volume explore major issues surrounding the instrument its performers and music within an expanded geographical context created by the spread of the instrument and the growth of concert touring. Topics covered include: the piano trade and how piano manufacturing affected a major provincial town; the reception of Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier and Clementi's Gradus ad Parnassum during the nineteenth century; the shift from composer-pianists to pianist-interpreters in the first half of the century that triggered crucial changes in piano performance and concert structure; the growth of musical life in the peripheries outside major musical centres; the pianist as advocate for contemporary composers as well as for historical repertory; the status of British pianists both in relation to foreigners on tour in Britain and as welcomed star performers in outposts of the Empire; marketing forces that had an impact on piano sales concerts and piano careers; leading virtuosos writers and critics; the important role played by women pianists and the development of the recording industry bringing the volume into the early twentieth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138276123

The PianoAn Encyclopedia The Piano: An Encyclopedia was selected in its first edition as a Choice Outstanding Book and remains a fascinating and unparalleled reference work. The instrument has been at the center of music history with even composers of large symphonic work asserting that they do not write anything without sketching it out first on a piano; its limitations and expressive capacity have done much to shape the contours of the western musical idiom. Within the scope of this user-friendly guide is everything from the acoustics and construction of the piano to the history of the companies that have built them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138791442

The Picaresque First published in 1977 this book studies the picaresque as a literary genre. It begins by discriminating between the literature of roguery and the picaresque in particular before discussing the origins of the genre in Spain and tracing its development into Europe. The book concludes with a brief description of ‘contemporary’ works which belong to the same tradition. In tracing the itinerary of the picaro in Europe and in America it attempts to define a ‘myth’ of the picaresque which consists of two phases: the first being the traditional Spanish model of the picaresque and the second comprising of an ‘anti-picaresque’ myth in which the ‘hero’ or ‘anti-hero’ no longer remains alienated but instead is the figure in which the ‘new’ society is formed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237452

The Pictorial Atlas of Common Genito-Urinary Medicine Sexually transmitted infections remain a global health concern with the World Health Organization reporting over 340 million new cases of bacterial and protozoal STI every year worldwide. They are frequently associated with a significant degree of medical and psychological morbidity. This full-colour pictorial guide is a unique single volume compilation of common diseases in genito-urinary medicine. It covers a wide range of ailments from sexually transmitted infections to dermatological conditions affecting the genito-urinary system. Each high-quality image is accompanied by a clear concise description to aid diagnosis. As well as providing a diagnostic tutorial for trainees in genito-urinary medicine this book is a reference for any healthcare professional encountering these diseases. Candidates for the Diploma of Genito-urianry Medicine and the Knowledge Based Assessment in Genito-Urinary Medicine will find this visual compendium invaluable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846194757

The Pictorial ThirdAn Essay Into Intermedial Criticism The Pictorial Third: An Essay into Intermedial Criticism examines the extent to which poetry intertwines with painting and the visual at large and studies the singular relationship established between language and image observesing the modalities and workings of what is termed ‘intermedial transposition‘. By following a critical method of the close analysis of texts the book examines to what extent the "pictorial" tool may be of help to analyze literary texts and thus enlarge and enrich literary criticism.Examining the technical notions typical of the medium and its history including perspective framing colour anamorphosis trompe-l’œil Veronica veil still life portrait figure illusion apparatus genres and styles this volume presents a pragmatics of image-in-text and of the visual-in-text as an operative tool. This "pictorial" reading necessarily includes synesthesia and the senses; it also functions as a reading event  or what happens to one when one unawares encounters a picture (be it present in the book or the object of an ekprhasis). Thus the body is eventually given back a role to play. The sensitive approach has its own resonances and the eye or the gaze sometimes sees double in such intermedially oriented texts. This volume proposes to identify the pictorial third as the phenomenon which can be apprehended in terms of effect or affect not only as a concept. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666552

The Pictorial Turn In 1992 W. J. T. Mitchell argued for a "pictorial turn" in the humanities registering a renewed interest in and prevalence of pictures and images in what had been understood as an age of simulation or an increasingly extensive and diverse visual culture. However in what is often characterized as a society of the "spectacle" we still do not know exactly what pictures or images are what their relation to language is how they operate on observers and the world how their history is to be understood and what is to be done with or about them. In this seminal collection of essays the first to be devoted to the "pictorial turn" theorists from across the humanities and social sciences representing the disciplines of art history philosophy geography media studies visual studies and anthropology are brought together with a paleontologist and practising artists to consider amongst other things the relation between pictures and images the power of landscape the nature of political images the status of images in the natural sciences the "life" of images and the pictorial uncanny. With these topics in mind picture theory and iconology exceed in scope the objects of visual culture conventionally understood. This book was published as a special issue of Culture Theory and Critique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415508742

The PicturesqueArchitecture Disgust and Other Irregularities In this fresh and authoritative account John Macarthur presents the eighteenth century idea of the picturesque – when it was a risky term concerned with a refined taste for everyday things such as the hovels of the labouring poor – in the light of its reception and effects in modern culture. In a series of linked essays Macarthur shows: what the concept of picture does in the picturesque and how this relates to modern theories of the image how the distaste that might be felt today at the sentimentality of the picturesque was already at play in the eighteenth century how visual values such as ‘irregularity’ become the basis of modern architectural planning; how the concept of appropriating a view moves from landscape design into urban design why movement is fundamental to picturing the stillness of buildings cities and landscapes. Drawing on examples from architecture art and broader culture John Macarthur's account of this key topic in cultural history makes engaging reading for all those studying architecture art history cultural history or visual studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203769430

The PicturesqueStudies in a Point of View Published in 1967: When first published forty years ago this now well-known study was regarded as something of a pioneering venture in the field of visual romanticism. Despite susbsequent works on the various aspects of this subject The Picturesque  has always remained the most informative and illuminating historical introduction to the study of visual values as reflected in English literature painting and lanscaping at the turn of the eighteeth and nineteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177669

The Pilgrimage of Arnold von Harff Knight from CologneThrough Italy Syria Egypt Arabia Ethiopia Nubia Palestine Turkey France and Translated from the German from Groote's edition of 1860 and edited with notes and an introduction This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1946. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315554686

The Pilgrimage of Charlemagne and Aucassin and Nicolette Originally compiled and published in 1988 this volume contains the text and translation of 'The Pilgrimmage of Charlemagne' and 'Aucassin and Nicolette ' alongisde textual notes and a bibliography for both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183554

The Pilgrimage of Grace 1526-1537 and The Exeter Conspiracy 1538Volume 2 Originally published in 1915 The Pilgrimage of Grace 1536-1537 and The Exeter Conspiracy 1538 examines this period of British Tudor history in great detail including chapters on the council of the North the White Rose Party and the Exeter Conspiracy. This is the second of two volumes written by these authors on this period in history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183622

The Pilgrimage of Grace 1536-1537 and The Exeter Conspiracy 1538Volume 1 Originally published in 1915 The Pilgrimage of Grace 1536-1537 and The Exeter Conspiracy 1538 examines this period of British Tudor history in great detail including chapters on the rising in Lincolnshire the musters at Pontefract and the first appointment at Doncaster. It is the first of two volumes written by these authors on this period in history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183608

The Pilgrimage to Compostela in the Middle AgesA Book of Essays Nine new studies address the phenomenon of the medieval pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela the legendary burying place of St. James. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203054413

The Pilgrims' ComplaintA Study of Popular Thought in the Early Tudor North The Pilgrimage of Grace a popular uprising in the north of England against Henry VIII's religious policies has long been recognised as a crucial point in the fortunes of the English Reformation. Historians have long debated the motives of the rebels and what effects they had on government policy. In this new study however Michael Bush takes a fresh approach examining the wealth of textual evidence left by the pilgrimage of grace to reconstruct the wider social political and religious attitudes of northern society in the early Tudor period. More than simply a reassessment of the events of October 1536 the book examines the mass of surviving evidence - the rebels' proclamations rumour-mongering bills oaths manifestos petitions songs prophetic rhymes eye-witness accounts and confessions - in order to illuminate and explore the kind of grass-roots feelings that are often so hard to pin down. He concludes that the evidence points to a much more complex situation than has often been assumed revealing much more than simply a desire for the country to return to the old religion and familiar ways. Rather this book demonstrates how the rebels sought to use the language of custom and tradition to bolster their own political and economic positions in a rapidly changing world. It reveals a populace at once conservative and radical able to judge innovation and change in relation to its own benefit and ultimately able to advance a coherent programme of reform. Whilst this programme was carefully couched in language supportive of the traditional orderly society it nevertheless carried within it more radical proposals which proved extremely challenging to the monarchy government and church who eventually closed ranks to bring the uprising to an end. As both an exploration of the causes and aims of the pilgrimage of grace and the wider religious social and political attitudes of northern England this book has much to offer the student of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382763

The Pillars of Global Law This book deals with the transformation of the international legal system into a new world order. Looking at concepts and principles processes and emerging problems it examines the impact of global forces on international law. In so doing it identifies a unified set of legal rules and processes from the great variety of state practice and jurisprudence. The work develops a new framework to examine the key elements of the global legal system termed the 'four pillars of global law': verticalization legality integration and collective guarantees. The study provides an in-depth analysis of the differences between traditional international law and the new principles and processes along which the universal society and world power are organized and how this is related to domestic power. The book addresses important changes in key legal issues; it reconstructs a complex legal framework and the emergence of a new international order that has still not been studied in depth providing a compass that will prove a useful resource for students researchers and policy makers within the field of law and with an interest in international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376496

The Pillars of Security (Works of William H. Beveridge) This volume is made up of articles and broadcasts and deals with the conditions and methods of making the British war effort more effective. It then goes on to deal with post war problems and discusses the Beveridge Report in its perspective of social policy designed to make "New Britain" after the war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138828803

The Pina Bausch SourcebookThe Making of Tanztheater Pina Bausch’s work has had tremendous impact across the spectrum of late twentieth-century performance practice helping to redefine the possibilities of what both dance and theater can be. This edited collection presents a compendium of source material and contextual essays that examine Pina Bausch's history practice and legacy and the development of Tanztheater as a new form with sections including: Dance and theatre roots and connections; Bausch’s developmental process; The creation of Tanztheater; Bausch’s reception; Critical perspectives. Interviews reviews and major essays chart the evolution of Bausch’s pioneering approach and explore this evocative new mode of performance. Edited by noted Bausch scholar Royd Climenhaga The Pina Bausch Sourcebook aims to open up Bausch’s performative world for students scholars dance and theatre artists and audiences everywhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415618021

The Pinch Runner Memorandum This novel offers a contemporary and explosive picture of the nuclear family which pivots on the bizarre odyssey of a Japanese father and son. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699332

The Pineal GlandVolume 2 Reproductive Effects First published in 1981: This volume talks about new research understandings of the function of the Pineal Gland which was thought to have no legitimate function. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367236335

The Pioneering Photographic Work of Hercule Florence This book delivers an in-depth analysis of Hercule Florence who is virtually unknown despite being among the world’s photographic pioneers. Based on the texts of various manuscripts letters diaries notes and advertisements this book answers numerous questions surrounding Florence’s work including the materials methods and techniques he employed and why it took more than a century for his discovery to come to light. Kossoy’s groundbreaking research establishes Florence’s use of "photographie" to describe the product of his experiments half a decade before Sir John Herschel recommended "photography" to Henry Fox Talbot. This book aims to change the fact that despite its cultural and historical importance Florence’s photographic breakthrough remains largely unknown in the English-speaking world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876852

The Pioneers of Psychoanalysis in South AmericaAn essential guide Shortly before and during World War II many European psychoanalysts found refuge in South America concentrated in Buenos Aires. Here together with local professionals they created a strong creative and productive psychoanalytic movement that in turn gave birth to theoretical and clinical contributions that transformed psychoanalysis psychology medicine and culture in South America. The Pioneers of Psychoanalysis in South America is a collection of those pioneers’ papers and introduces the reader to a body of ideas and advancements many of which have had limited and piecemeal exposure within the psychoanalytic community in the rest of the world until now. The editors Nydia Lisman-Pieczanski and Alberto Pieczanski present original papers and essays many of which have never before been published in English; those that have been translated were rarely presented in context. Each one of the chapters is accompanied by a scholarly introduction written by psychoanalysts many of whom personally knew the pioneers and their oeuvres in depth tracing the roots of their ideas in the European analytic schools. The Pioneers of Psychoanalysis in South America is divided into six main sections: Psychoanalytic process Psychoanalytic technique Metapsychology Psychoanalysis of children Culture and society Psychosomatic medicine. Nydia Lisman-Pieczanski and Alberto Pieczanski provide a coherent guide to the seminal ideas and practices of the South American psychoanalysts who have made major theoretical and clinical contributions to the advancement of the psychoanalytic discipline. The chapters present the material in a way that is accessible to psychoanalysts from across the globe and will enable them to incorporate the ideas and practices outlined here into their everyday psychoanalytic work. It will also be of interest to psychoanalytic psychotherapists academics interested in the history and development of psychoanalytic ideas and psychoanalysis and advanced students. The following link leads to an video interview featuring Nydia Lisman-Pieczanski and Alberto Pieczanski by the Washington Center for Psychoanalysis for the History Project where they open up about their stories their marriage and their new book:  https://www.routledge.com/posts/8996       Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415713733

The Piper ModelPersonalised Interventions Promoting Emotional Resilience in children with Social Emotional and Mental Health Needs This book is intended to be both a practical evidence-based tool and an awareness-raising resource for teachers teaching assistants mentors and all adults who work with children and young people who present as 'extremely challenging' in the school context. In every school there are a small number of pupils less than five percent who take up more than fifty percent of the staff's time. This book provides school staff with an approach to personalised interventions that enable those children or young people to build life-long resilience skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301993

The Pirate MythGenealogies of an Imperial Concept The image of the pirate is at once spectral and ubiquitous. It haunts the imagination of international legal scholars diplomats and statesmen involved in the war on terror. It returns in the headlines of international newspapers as an untimely ‘security threat’. It materializes on the most provincial cinematic screen and the most acclaimed works of fiction. It casts its shadow over the liquid spatiality of the Net where cyber-activists file-sharers and a large part of the global youth are condemned as pirates often embracing that definition with pride rather than resentment. Today the pirate remains a powerful political icon embodying at once the persistent nightmare of an anomic wilderness at the fringe of civilization and the fantasy of a possible anarchic freedom beyond the rigid norms of the state and of the market. And yet what are the origins of this persistent ‘pirate myth’ in the Western political imagination? Can we trace the historical trajectory that has charged this ambiguous figure with the emotional political and imaginary tensions that continue to characterize it? What can we learn from the history of piracy and the ways in which it intertwines with the history of imperialism and international trade? Drawing on international law political theory and popular literature The Pirate Myth offers an authoritative genealogy of this immortal political and cultural icon showing that the history of piracy – the different ways in which pirates have been used outlawed and suppressed by the major global powers but also fantasized imagined and romanticised by popular culture – can shed unexpected light on the different forms of violence that remain at the basis of our contemporary global order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211308

The PISA Effect on Global Educational Governance The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) is an international achievement measure that assesses 15-year-old student performance in the areas of reading mathematics and science literacy in over 70 countries and economies triennially. By presenting an in-depth examination of PISA’s role in education governance and policy discourses this book provides the reader with a critical analysis of the educational change process within our increasingly global educational policy environment. Exploring the prominent socio-political drivers of large-scale educational reform across the globe chapter authors examine PISA’s national and global implications from a diverse range of regional contexts. Through the presentation of cross-disciplinary viewpoints and topical issues related to the PISA international survey this volume explains the degree to which PISA-focused research is linked to national educational policy discourses and international education agendas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367884529

The Piscator Notebook 'Theater legend Malina has written one of the most interesting studies of the avant-garde theatrical movement published in the last several years.' – CHOICE Judith Malina and The Living Theatre have been icons of political theatre for over six decades. What few realise is that she originally studied under one of the giants of twentieth century culture Erwin Piscator in his Dramatic Workshop at The New School in New York. Piscator founded the Workshop after emigrating to New York having collaborated with Brecht to create "epic theatre" in Germany. The Piscator Notebook documents Malina’s intensive and idiosyncratic training at Piscator’s school. Part diary part theatrical treatise this unique and inspiring volume combines: complete transcriptions of Malina’s diaries from her time as a student at the Dramatic Workshop as well as reproductions of various of Piscator’s syllabi and teaching materials; notes on Malina’s teachers fellow students – including Marlon Brando and Tennessee Williams – and New School productions; studies of Piscator’s process and influence along with a new essay on the relationship between his teaching Malina’s work with the Living Theatre and "The Ongoing Epic"; an introduction by performance pioneer Richard Schechner. The Piscator Notebook is a compelling record of the genealogy of political theatre practice in the early 20th Century from Europe to the US. But it is also a stunningly personal reflection on the pleasures and challenges of learning about theatre charged with essential insights for the student and teacher actor and director. 'Piscator is the greatest theatre man of our time.' – Bertolt Brecht Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415600743

The Pittsburgh School of PhilosophySellars McDowell Brandom In this volume Maher contextualizes the work of a group of contemporary analytic philosophers—The Pittsburgh School—whose work is characterized by an interest in the history of philosophy and a commitment to normative functionalism or the insight that to identify something as a manifestation of conceptual capacities is to place it in a space of norms. Wilfrid Sellars claimed that humans are distinctive because they occupy a norm-governed "space of reasons." Along with Sellars Robert Brandom and John McDowell have tried to work out the implications of that idea for understanding knowledge thought norms language and intentional action. The aim of this book is to introduce their shared views on those topics while also charting a few key disputes between them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138813557

The Pixelated PrisonerPrison Video Links Court ‘Appearance’ and the Justice Matrix Technological linkages between justice and law enforcement agencies are radically altering criminal process and access to justice for prisoners. Video links integral to an increasingly networked justice matrix enable the custodial appearance of prisoners in remote courts and are becoming the dominant form of court appearance for incarcerated defendants. This book argues that the incorporation of such technologies into prisons is not without consequence: technologies make a critical difference to prisoners’ experiences of criminal justice. By focusing on the prison endpoint and engaging with the population most affected by video links – the prisoners themselves – this book interrogates the legal and conceptual shifts brought about by the technology’s displacement of physical court appearance. The central argument is that custodial appearance has created a heightened zone of demarcation between prisoners and courtroom participants. This demarcation is explored through the transformed spatial corporeal and visual relationships. The cumulative demarcations challenge procedural justice and profoundly recompose prisoners’ legal experiences in ways not necessarily recognised by policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138085107

The Place of Commonsense in Educational Thought Throughout the course of his career Lionel Elvin has worked closely with experts in many different areas of the educational field and has found that in coming to conclusions about either theory or practical policy commonsense is indispensable. The author explores the idea of commonsense in education in this study first published in 1977 and e Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694378

The Place of English as an International Language in English Language TeachingTeachers' Reflections This book aims to contribute to the discipline of teaching English as an international language by exploring teachers’ reflections on the recent changes within the English language for their teaching profession. It presents a comprehensive and thorough examination of the place of English as an international language in English language teaching especially in an Asia-Pacific context looking at Vietnam and countries in which the context of ELT is similar. It examines and revisits the relevance of teaching implications teaching of cultures and teaching materials currently employed in an EFL context. The author investigates a range of critical issues in teaching English in today’s EFL context as well as challenges in implementing new teaching ideas to meet learners’ demands to communicate with speakers from various backgrounds. Finally the book presents a number of research-informed implications for pedagogy theory and research in teaching EIL in ELT. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138625129

The Place of Geography The Place of Geography is designed to provide a readable and yet challenging account of the emergence of gepgraphy as an academic discipline. It has three particular aims: it seeks to trace the development of geography back to its formal roots in classical antiquity; provides an interpretation of the changes that have taken place in geographical practice within the context of Jurgen Haberma's critical theory; and thirdly describes how the increasing separation of geography into physical and human parts has been detrimental to our understanding of critical issues concerning the relationship between people and environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836303

The Place of God in Piers Plowman and Medieval Art Probing spatial questions about God posed by Piers Plowman the author of this interdisciplinary study turns to pictorial evidence-the use of religious space and relationships within such space in English art of the same period. The Place of God in Piers Plowman and Medieval Art is not only a study of the sense of God and of the relationship between God and creatures in the great religious poem but also an analysis of art works of the high Middle Ages especially English manuscript illuminations in their placement of God. Such interdisciplinary analysis historicizes both literature and art uncovering ways that medieval people imagined God and the understandings that they would have been able to bring to reading and viewing religious art. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237824

The Place of HomeEnglish domestic environments 1914-2000 **This book was originally printed as a hardback in 1995.  The paperback released in 2011 is a reprint of the original** A comprehensive and in-depth history of the 20th century English home how it has been created and how it works for people. It focuses on the various influences bearing on the development of domestic space since 1914 and covers both design and housing policy. Current debates from participation to co-operative housing are examined and several themes not previously brought together are linked e.g. urban development/house design; technology at home/women and home; social meaning of home. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514262

The Place of Humanities in Our Universities This volume examines the critical role of the humanities in universities in India and attempts to redefine its place meaning and function in education. Bringing together distinguished scholars in the country it debates the status and predicament of the humanities in the academic programmes within universities. The issues raised here touch upon the entire gamut of problems that a university faces in finding an adequate rightful and wholesome place for the humanities in its academic curriculum. It discusses the difficulties in the specific identity of disciplines classed under the humanities the powerful reach of the sciences and technological inroads in the teaching and practice of all disciplines the relative academic balancing of disciplines in different universities in India the culture value and the idea of the university digitisation of the humanities and online access and their specific impact on research in the concerned disciplines. The volume also presents an instructive debate on the so-called appropriation of traditional social science concerns by other departments.This book will interest those in education humanities and social sciences governance and public policy and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367889890

The Place of Judas Iscariot in Christology Exploring the significance of Judas Iscariot for Christian theology and the difficult issues surrounding Judas Anthony Cane shows that focusing on the tension between providential and tragic interpretations of Judas in the New Testament and in subsequent writing about Judas is the key to understanding his significance. Building on the work of Karl Barth and Donald MacKinnon Cane's argument sheds light not simply on the way Judas is understood but on the way Jesus and the whole economy of salvation are understood. This book also highlights implications for the way in which issues relating to anti-Semitism and evil and suffering are most effectively explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138275041

The Place of LawThe Role and Limits of Law in Society In this stimulating volume Larry D. Barnett locates a fundamental defect in widespread assumptions regarding the institution of law. He asserts that scholarship on law is being led astray by currently accepted beliefs about the institution and as a result progress in understanding law as a societal institution will be impeded until a more accurate view of law is accepted. This book takes on this challenge.The Place of Law addresses two questions that are at the heart of the institution of law. Why is law an evidently universal enduring institution in societies characterized by a relatively high level of economic development and a relatively high degree of social complexity? And why do the concepts and doctrines of the institution of law differ between jurisdictions (states or nations) at one point in time and vary within a particular jurisdiction over time? These two questions Barnett believes should be prominent in any study of law.The framework for law Barnett proposes is concerned with activities that are fundamental aspects of social organization that is activities that are deeply embedded in social life. His viewpoint is grounded on a body of quantitative research pertinent to the societal sources and limits of law. Barnett argues that this perspective applies only to law in sovereign democratic nations that are economically advanced and socially complex. In other environments law's place as a societal institution is less secure. This innovative perspective will do much to enhance understanding and appreciation of the role of law in modern societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516625

The Place of Lewis Carroll in Children's Literature In this volume Jan Susina examines the importance of Lewis Carroll and his popular Alice books to the field of children’s literature. From a study of Carroll’s juvenilia to contemporary multimedia adaptations of Wonderland Susina shows how the Alice books fit into the tradition of literary fairy tales and continue to influence children’s writers. In addition to examining Carroll’s books for children these essays also explore his photographs of children his letters to children his ill-fated attempt to write for a dual audience of children and adults and his lasting contributions to publishing. The book addresses the important but overlooked facet of Carroll’s career as an astute entrepreneur who carefully developed an extensive Alice industry of books and non-book items based on the success of Wonderland while rigorously defending his reputation as the originator of his distinctive style of children’s stories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808903

The Place of Play in Education Originally published in 1927 this was a book written specially for teachers and parents based upon the writer’s practical experience and research. It deals with the fundamental importance of play in the child’s development and as a basis for all education. A set of 74 games arranged by Miss Amy Whateley is appended in four groups according to the four play periods of childhood. Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138391383

The Place of Science in Modern Civilization On its original publication in 1919 The Place of Science in Modern Civilization was recognized as a major contribution and today Veblen continues to command attention and respect. This volume includes some of his most seminal work essays that have critical almost devastating implications for capitalist society and mainstream economic theory as well as Marxism and socialism in general.The continuing power of Veblen's work derives both from the penetration and range of his analysis and the arguable failure of modern society and social science theory to change in any material respect since he worked. The continuing relevance of his topics and ideas is manifest. In this volume in particular Veblen addresses controversies over the relations of deduction and induction and efforts to produce truth belief systems and language disputes about the significance of business mergers and acquisitions and questions about the historical meaning and status of socialism. All of these are subjects of continuing interest and concern.The first six essays are fundamental contributions to the study of the preconceptions that drive thought and modern science and their origins. The next nine essays apply Veblen's thinking to critiques of other economists and capitalism. Three of these nine essays represent fundamental components of Veblen's view of capitalism and its problems are of lasting interpretive and analytic value. The final three essays in the book and in particular the last two are examples of a genre of thinking which while not uncommon among social scientists of the period in which Veblen worked haven been discredited and certainly have no lasting value being conjectural history using such concepts as natural selection.As Warren Samuels notes in his stimulating introduction to this new edition "Veblen was heterodox iconoclastic sardonic caustic and satiric. He also was brilliant penetrating original courageous literarily dramatic and unique as well as intellectually distant." This collection will be of interest to economists and other social scientists interested in the specific topics addressed here as well as researchers in the history of ideas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537439

The Place of the Social Margins 1350-1750 This interdisciplinary volume illuminates the shadowy history of the disadvantaged sick and those who did not conform to the accepted norms of society. It explores how marginal identity was formed perceived and represented in Britain and Europe during the medieval and early modern periods. It illustrates that the identities of marginal groups were shaped by their place within primarily urban communities both in terms of their socio-economic status and the spaces in which they lived and worked. Some of these groups – such as executioners prostitutes pedlars and slaves – performed a significant social and economic function but on the basis of this were stigmatized by other townspeople. Language was used to control and limit the activities of others within society such as single women and foreigners as well as the victims of sexual crimes. For many such as lepers and the disabled marginal status could be ambiguous cyclical or short-lived and affected by key religious political and economic events. Traditional histories have often considered these groups in isolation. Based on new research a series of case studies from Britain and across Europe illustrate and provide important insights into the problems faced by these marginal groups and the ways in which medieval and early modern communities were shaped and developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264024

The Place of the Visual in Psychoanalytic PracticeImage in the Countertransference The Place of the Visual in Psychoanalytic Practice: Image in the Countertransference explores the place of the visual image in psychoanalysis and psychotherapy a still relatively unexplored topic in the psychoanalytic literature. Though ‘talking therapies’ are necessarily structured around the use of the spoken word it can be difficult and at times misleading to explore the unconscious through speech alone. This book examines how it may be further understood through recognising the presence of imagery as a form of non-verbal but valuable means of communication. Drawing on the work of Freud Bion Winnicott and Ogden alongside other British and American contributions to this infrequently addressed subject the book examines the connection between reverie dream and daydream and explores the reservoirs of imagery of both client and therapist focusing mainly on the therapists' s visual countertransference. Covering essential theory and a wealth of clinical material  The Place of the Visual in Psychoanalytic Practice: Image in the Countertransference is a rich yet accessible guide to both recognising and using visual imagery within the clinical setting for both psychoanalysts and psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307056

The Placebo Response and the Power of Unconscious Healing Placebo responses are automatic and unconscious and cannot be predicted based on conscious volition. Instead they reflect complex interactions between the innate reward system of the nervous system and encoded procedural memories and imaginal fantasies. The placebo response contributes inextricably to virtually all therapeutic effects varies in potency and likely exhibits its own pathologies. The Placebo Response further considers that the critical elements required to provoke placebo responses overlap substantially with what most current psychotherapies consider to be therapeutic i.e. an interpersonal dynamic rooted in concern trust and empathy. The potential importance of training caregivers in how to optimize placebo responses is considered a crucial feature of both the art and science of care-giving. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881686

The Places and Spaces of Fashion 1800-2007 The Places and Spaces of Fashion 1800-2007 brings together art design fashion and a much neglected concern for its spatial realities. The spaces and places of fashion have often been overlooked in the writing of fashion history and visual culture. More often than not however these environments mitigate control inform and enhance how fashion is experienced performed consumed seen exhibited purchased appreciated and of course displayed. Space as this volume attempts to illustrate is itself a representational strategy on par with and influencing the visibility and visuality of fashion. Innovative and challenging the essays in this volume explore various physical and conceptual spaces moving from physical environments to the two-dimensional with paintings illustrations and photographs to chart similarities differences and complex nuanced relationships between environments fashion identities and visuality. The volume also navigates various sites (both permanent and temporary) of production circulation exhibition consumption and promotion of fashion that define meaning and knowledge about a culture or individual by providing for a bond between embodied consumers/spectators and fashion objects. The Places and Spaces of Fashion 1800-2007 is a compelling project with a thematic theoretical and historiographic approach that is at once both focused yet far-reaching and original in its implications. The volume engages with questions attending to the ‘modern condition’ by seamlessly weaving interdisciplinary discussions of the visual with material culture to explore the spatial dimension(s) of fashion. Some of the essays explore new and exciting spaces while others offer compelling revisionary analyses of relatively known sources Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203626009

The Places and Spaces of News Audiences Historically or so we would like to believe the story of everyday life for many people included regular definitive moments of news consumption. Journalism in fact was distributed around these routines: papers were delivered before breakfast the evening news on TV buttressed the transition from dinner to prime time programming and radio updates were centred around commuting patterns. These habits were organized not just around specific times but occurred in specific places following a predictable pattern. However the past few decades have witnessed tremendous changes in the ways we can consume journalism and engage with information – from tablets to smartphones online and so forth – and the different places and moments of news consumption have multiplied as a result to the point where news is increasingly mobile and instantaneous. It is personalized localized and available on-demand. Day-by-day month-by-month year-by-year technology moves forward impacting more than just the ways in which we get news. These fundamental shifts change what news ‘is’. This book expands our understanding of contemporary news audiences and explores how the different places and spaces of news consumption change both our experiences of journalism and the roles it plays in our everyday lives. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journalism Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367025373

The Plague Epic in Early Modern EnglandHeroic Measures 1603–1721 The Plague Epic in Early Modern England: Heroic Measures 1603-1721 presents together for the first time modernized versions of ten of the most poignant of plague poems in the English language - each composed in heroic verse and responding to the urgent need to justify the ways of God in times of social religious and political upheaval. Showcasing unusual combinations of passion and restraint heart-rending lamentation and nation-building fervor these poems function as literary memorials to the plague-time fallen. In an extended introduction Rebecca Totaro makes the case that these poems belong to a distinct literary genre that she calls the 'plague epic.' Because the poems are formally and thematically related to Milton's great epics Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained this volume represents a rare discovery of previously unidentified sources of great value for Milton studies and scholarly research into the epic didactic verse cultural studies of the seventeenth century illness as metaphor and interdisciplinary approaches to illness natural disaster trauma and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109414

The Plain Language Guide to the World Summit on Sustainable Development The World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in Johannesburg in 2002 brought together thousands of delegates who mapped out the future of the global sustainable development agenda. The resulting technical document the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation (JPOI) identifies priorities in the implementation of Agenda 21 and other international agreements and commitments that will take these priorities forward. This plain language version provides an invaluable reference to the outcomes of the WSSD by explaining the JPOI clearly for the lay person and expert alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138471498

The Planet in 2050The Lund Discourse of the Future In 2050 the billions of people living on Earth have found a way to manage the planetary system effectively. Everyone has access to adequate food shelter and clean water. Human health is no longer considered outside of the health of the ecosystems in which people live. Ecological awareness is an integral part of education. People respond effectively to social and environmental hazards and societies care for the most vulnerable amongst them. The economy too has shifted. Carbon dioxide management is under control and energy efficiency is the norm. The remaining rainforests have been preserved. Coral reefs are recovering. Fish stocks are thriving. Is any of this really possible? How can our complex social and economic systems interact with a complex planetary system undergoing rapid change to create a future we all want?   This book is a contextualised collation of ideas articulated by the 50 participants of the Planet 2050 workshop held in Lund in October 2008 as part of The Planet in 2050 an interdisciplinary Fast Track Initiative of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme. Participants were selected from academia and the sustainability practice community to give a wide-ranging multi-cultural trans-disciplinary set of perspectives.   This collection explores four broad sectoral themes: energy and technologies; development economies and culture; environment; and land use change. By doing so this book emphasises the importance of a social dialogue on our collective future and our responsibility to the Earth. It makes strong statements about what needs to happen to the global economy for a sustainable future and documents a new kind of scholarly discussion engaging people from diverse knowledge communities in a spirit of exploration and reflexivity. The book provides a focus for dialogue and further study for postgraduates and researchers interested in global change as a multi-faceted socio-environmental phenomenon and as the book is written in an accessible scholarly style assuming no prior specialist knowledge it is also suitable for those involved in sustainability initiatives and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636575

The Planetary BargainCorporate Social Responsibility Matters Corporate scandals and lack of confidence in our largest institutions mean that corporate social responsibility (CSR) now matters more than ever. Encroaching on CSR are concepts such as corporate sustainability and corporate citizenship and older concerns with business ethics business in society and the ethical corporation. This significantly revised and updated version of The Planetary Bargain explains the relations among these concepts and reflects the author's new ideas and their new context. Enterprises across the world are waking up to the need for social responsibility towards shareholders and potential investors managers and other employees customers business partners and contractors or suppliers the natural environment and the communities within which they operate including national governments and non-governmental organizations. Drawing on case studies of international companies and analysis of research from the past two decades The Planetary Bargain shows how corporations can preserve their profitability while treating all stakeholders ethically and responsibly. It suggests a cooperative CSR strategy which creates prosperity for corporations and for the people they serve. It presents the case for a worldwide agreement or 'planetary bargain' between private and public sectors arguing that it is good for business and essential for future prosperity and stability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773201

The Planners Guide to CommunityVizThe Essential Tool for a New Generation of Planning What does the future look like? Planners wrestle with this question daily as they strive to bring a community's vision of itself to life in all its complexity. Here is an authoritative and accessible guide to a tool that combines 3-D visualization data analysis and scenario building to let planners and citizens see the future impacts of a plan or development. The Planners Guide to CommunityViz is the first book to explain how to support planning projects with CommunityViz GIS-based software that planners around the world are using to help decision-makers professionals and the public visualize analyze and communicate about development proposals future growth patterns and the outcome of particular plans or developments. It shows the planner which tools and techniques to use and how to use them for maximum effectiveness on planning projects large and small. Full of practical examples and case studies the book shows how CommunityViz can enliven the comprehensive planning process from visioning to public participation to values mapping to build-out analysis. Chapters show how to use CommunityViz to analyze zoning regulations calculate the costs of community services and evaluate development proposals requiring design review. In addition it is applicable to transportation planning natural-resource planning land-development suitability assessment and urban economic development analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781932364934

The Planner's Use of Information For more than 35 years planners have depended on The Planner's Use of Information to help them address their information needs. While the ability to manage complex information skillfully remains central to the practice of planning the variety and quantity of information have ballooned in the last two decades. The methods of accessing and handling information––although often ultimately easier and faster––require new technical savvy. At the same time planners themselves and the constituents they serve have changed. This completely revised and updated third edition of this popular book will serve the new generation of planners who work in a world where social media cell phones community-embedded development and a changing population have revolutionized the practice of planning. Edited again by Hemalata C. Dandekar with chapters by leading experts in data collection analysis presentation and management The Planner's Use of Information empowers practitioners to use and address the impacts of twenty-first-century technologies. The book offers a range of methods for addressing many kinds of information needs in myriad situations. It is an invaluable day-to-day resource for practicing planners and an ideal classroom text for courses in planning communication and analytical methods. Illustrations real-life examples cartoons exercises bibliographies and lists of online resources enrich the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138585034

The Planning and Management of Distance Education Originally published in 1986 The Planning and Management of Distance Education examines the problems faced by those who are setting up and managing distance education systems of various kinds. The book begins by considering definitions of distance education and various models which can be used to describe and understand distance education systems. The second chapter considers various general education models and relates these to distance education. The concepts introduced in the first two chapters form a background to the rest of the book. The next section looks at the aspirations of those setting up distance education systems the economics and costs of such systems and the process of planning a distance education system from scratch (chapters 3-5). Chapters 6-11 consider aspects of planning and management – organisation staffing planning budgeting the management of the academic processes related to materials development and the provision of local student services production management (the management of materials production and distribution) operations management (the management of the delivery of student services) – and the impact of new technology on production and operations management and finally evaluation. The short concluding chapter draws together some of the themes running through the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256166

The Planning GameAn Information Economics Approach to Understanding Urban and Environmental Management Trading information is an essential aspect of the negotiations that underpin planning practice across the globe. In this book Alex Lord uses information economics to outline a way of thinking about these negotiations that places the strategies that actors in the planning game use at the heart of the debate. Dialogue between economics and planning theorists has been until now rare. Lord argues that information economics’ tool kit game theory – including well-known examples such as the Prisoners’ Dilemma the Stag Hunt game and Follow the Leader – offers an analytical framework ideally suited to unpacking planning processes. This use of game theory to understand how counterparties interact draws together two distinct bodies of literature: firstly the mainstream economics treatment of games in abstract form and secondly accounts of actual bargaining in planning practice from a host of international empirical studies. Providing a novel alternative to existing theories of planning The Planning Game provides an explanation of how agencies interact in shaping the trajectory of development through the application of game theory to planning practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415599061

The Planning ImaginationPeter Hall and the Study of Urban and Regional Planning Knighted in 1998 ‘for services to the Town and Country Planning Association’ and in 2003 named by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as a ‘Pioneer in the Life of the Nation’ Peter Hall is internationally renowned for the breadth and depth of his studies and writings on urban and regional planning. For the last 50 years he has captured and helped to create the ‘planning imagination’. Here the editors have brought together in five themes a series of critical reflections on Peter’s vast and diverse contributions. Those reflections are provided by colleagues familiar with his work. The five parts are devoted to Peter Hall’s breadth of academic work covering the history of cities and planning London spatial planning connectivity and mobility and urban globalization. Finally as a sixth part the editors have asked Peter Hall himself to reflect on his career and the sources of his imagination. The story this book tells is not one of a singular totally consistent theoretical and philosophical view elaborated over several decades. Rather it covers a set of views that necessarily admits signs of Peter’s inconsistency and imperfection over the years – the insights and imperfections that inevitably accompany the exercise of a nonetheless remarkably fertile restless and inspiring planning imagination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506083

The Plans of WarThe General Staff and British Military Strategy c. 1900-1916 This book’s contribution to the discussion on the origin’s of the First World War is a pioneering study of both the British General Staff and the evolution of military strategy in the period immediately prior to the war. It describes the development of the General Staff Britain’s agency for strategic planning and goes on to give an account of its role in devising strategy. Problems are examined as they arose at grass-roots level in the War Office and progressed upward towards the Cabinet. The complex cross-currents involving the Admiralty Foreign Office Treasury and individuals from Edward VII downwards are charted. The account covers British military policy up to 1916 interpreting the Gallipoli campaign and explanation for its failure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934924

The Plant Hormone Ethylene The breadth and depth of knowledge concerning ethylene synthesis and action coupled with the rapid pace of new progress makes a survey of the field a daunting task. Therefore experts who were actively engaged in different aspects of ethylene research from different countries spanning four continents were enlisted to complete this monograph. This book discusses a historical perspective as well as future trends and possibilities in this field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315896663

The Plantagenet Empire 1154-12241154-1224 The Plantagenet dynasty secured and then lost most of Western Europewithin the space of a century. In this new translation by David Crouch Martin Aurell revives the passion and politics revolts and reversals of the Plantagenet Empire By 1125 young Henry II found himself the head of what was to become known as the Plantagenet Empire a disparate conglomerate of lands stretching from Scotlandto the Pyrenees From Ireland to Limousin founded on both civil war and family ties. Through its three generations of existence civil war and familial passions were to be both the source of sustenance and ultimate destruction of the Empire. This retelling of the drama of the era includes: the murder of Thomas Beckett advisor to Henry II and later bishop of Canterbury; the wars of rebellion of Richard the Lionheart and John Lackland  against their father Henry II; the crusades of Richard the Lionheart culminating in his capture; and the eventual crumbling of the empire under the reign of Henry III at the hands of his father’s widow and Louis VIII.  Aurell’s superb knowledge of the complex sources for the period uncovers a world where sophisticated decision making and modern political manoeuvring: a world where political spin and propaganda were deliberately employed by Plantagenet Kings in ideological warfare against their rivals.     Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149946

The Planting Design Handbook Since the first edition was published in 1992 Nick Robinson's The Planting Design Handbook has been widely used as a definitive text on landscape architecture courses throughout the world. It remains one of the few titles written by a practicing landscape architect and educator who is also a horticulturalist and accomplished plantsman and which deals with the application of planting design on a large scale in landscape architecture and urban design projects. The Planting Design Handbook is distinctive for its elegant integration of an ecological approach with an understanding of visual and spatial composition. It emphasizes the role of vegetation layers and designed plant communities in complex and diverse plant assemblages for all kinds of sites and uses. This expanded and comprehensively updated third edition still provides a complete examination of principles and practice of design for public institutional and private landscapes. It takes account of developments in theory and practice especially in the use of perennials and reflects a variety of media and approaches current in landscape architecture and design. All chapters have been revised and re-written to ensure updated references and new references have been added. Many new photographs of planting and projects around the world have been included with examples of current professional drawings to illustrate the design process. It is generously illustrated including a colour section and the beautifully detailed line drawings of the Chinese architect and painter Jia-Hua Wu. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554648

The Planting Design Handbook Since the first edition was published in 1992 Nick Robinson's The Planting Design Handbook has been widely used as a definitive text on landscape architecture courses throughout the world. It remains one of the few titles written by a practicing landscape architect and educator who is also a horticulturalist and accomplished plantsman and which deals with the application of planting design on a large scale in landscape architecture and urban design projects. The Planting Design Handbook is distinctive for its elegant integration of an ecological approach with an understanding of visual and spatial composition. It emphasizes the role of vegetation layers and designed plant communities in complex and diverse plant assemblages for all kinds of sites and uses. This expanded and comprehensively updated third edition still provides a complete examination of principles and practice of design for public institutional and private landscapes. It takes account of developments in theory and practice especially in the use of perennials and reflects a variety of media and approaches current in landscape architecture and design. All chapters have been revised and re-written to ensure updated references and new references have been added. Many new photographs of planting and projects around the world have been included with examples of current professional drawings to illustrate the design process. It is generously illustrated including a colour section and the beautifully detailed line drawings of the Chinese architect and painter Jia-Hua Wu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472415493

The Platform of Agile ManagementAnd the Program to Implement It Facing the amplitude and the acceleration of changes management must also change and it must become alert adaptable and agile. The children of the Internet the likes of Google Amazon Facebook and Tesla are born agile and they challenge the traditional organizations that have long lost their original agility. The latter may have innovated externally i.e. on the market-oriented part of their organization. Yet internally their mindset their models and their methods have remained tightly trapped in traditional tenets. Confronted with the need for deep changes an increasing number of business-leaders launch change-management programs yet conceived and carried out in traditional ways up to 70% of them result in partial or total failure. Management cannot innovate itself it needs people with the right motivation and with the right mind-set. However stuck in the old system people can only keep working in the old ways and means. Thus the leadership must start by replacing a traditional system with a new and agile one which will unbridle entrepreneurship. The Platform of Agile Management and the Program to Implement It combines 3 principles that help to innovate thinking 3 paradigms to innovate behaviours and 3 practices to innovate and to accelerate actions. The proposed platform is comprehensive connective and congenial. It is implemented with an agile program that combines top down push by the leadership with the bottom up pulled by the people. Then the proposed platform will generate continuous improvements and innovations of the performance drivers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138289840

The Platonic HeritageFurther Studies in the History of Platonism and Early Christianity This third collection of articles by John Dillon covers the period 1996-2006 the decade since the appearance of The Great Tradition. Once again the subjects covered range from Plato himself and the Old Academy through Philo and Middle Platonism to the Neoplatonists and beyond. Particular concerns evidenced in the papers are the continuities in the Platonic tradition and the setting of philosophers in their social and cultural contexts while at the same time teasing out the philosophical implications of particular texts. Such topics are addressed as atomism in the Old Academy Philo's concept of immateriality Plutarch's and Julian's views on theology and peculiar features of Iamblichus' exegeses of Plato and Aristotle but also the broader questions of the social position of the philosopher in second century A.D. society and the nature of ancient biography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110335

The Platonic Tradition in Anglo-Saxon PhilosophyStudies in the History of Idealism in England and America Originally published in 1931 Muirhead’s study aims to challenge the view that Locke’s empiricism is the main philosophical thought to come out of England suggesting that the Platonic tradition is much more prominent. These views are explored in detail in this text as well as touching on its development in the nineteenth century from Coleridge to Bradley and discussions on Transcendentalism in the United States. This title will be of interest to students of Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645691

The Play CycleTheory Research and Application Twenty years after Gordon Sturrock and the late Professor Perry Else’s 'Colorado Paper' introduced the Play Cycle this theory of play now supports professional playwork practice training and education. The Play Cycle: Theory Research and Application is the first book of its kind to explain the theoretical concept of the Play Cycle supported by recent research and how it can be used as an observational method for anyone who works with children in a play context. The book investigates the understandings of the Play Cycle within the playwork field over the last 20 years and its future application. It addresses each aspect of the Play Cycle (metalude play cue play return play frame loop and flow and annihilation) and combines the theoretical aspect of the Play Cycle with empirical research evidence. The book also provides an observational tool for people to observe and record play cycles. This book will appeal to playworkers teachers play therapists and professionals working in other contexts with children such as hospitals and prisons. It will support practitioners and students in learning about play and provide lecturers and trainers with a new innovative teaching and training aide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728007

The Play Within the Play: The Enacted Dimension of Psychoanalytic Process In The Play within the Play: The Enacted Dimension of Psychoanalytic Process Gil Katz presents and illustrates the "enacted dimension of psychoanalytic process." He clarifies that enactment is not simply an overt event but an unconscious continuously evolving dynamically meaningful process. Using clinical examples including several extended case reports Gil Katz demonstrates how in all treatments a new version of the patient’s early conflicts traumas and formative object relationships is inevitably created without awareness or intent in the here-and-now of the analytic dyad. Within the enacted dimension repressed or dissociated aspects of the patient’s past are not just remembered they are re-lived. Katz shows how when the enacted dimension becomes conscious it forms the basis for genuine and transforming experiential insight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415819671

The Player Piano and the Edwardian Novel In her study of music-making in the Edwardian novel Cecilia Björkén-Nyberg argues that the invention and development of the player piano had a significant effect on the perception performance and appreciation of music during the period. In contrast to existing devices for producing music mechanically such as the phonograph and gramophone the player piano granted its operator freedom of individual expression by permitting the performer to modify the tempo. Because the traditional piano was the undisputed altar of domestic and highly gendered music-making Björkén-Nyberg suggests the potential for intervention by the mechanical piano's operator had a subversive effect on traditional notions about the status of the musical work itself and about the people who were variously defined by their relationship to it. She examines works by Dorothy Richardson E.M. Forster Henry Handel Richardson Max Beerbohm and Compton Mackenzie among others contending that Edwardian fiction with music as a subject undermined the prevalent antithesis expressed in contemporary music literature between a nineteenth-century conception of music as a means of transcendence and the increasing mechanisation of music as represented by the player piano. Her timely survey of the player piano in the context of Edwardian commercial and technical discourse draws on a rich array of archival materials to shed new light on the historically conditioned activity of music-making in early twentieth-century fiction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880262

The Playful Undead and Video GamesCritical Analyses of Zombies and Gameplay This book explores the central role of the zombie in contemporary popular culture as they appear in video games. Moving beyond traditional explanations of their enduring appeal – that they embody an aesthetic that combines horror with a mindless target; that lower age ratings for zombie games widen the market; or that Artificial Intelligence routines for zombies are easier to develop – the book provides a multidisciplinary and comprehensive look at this cultural phenomenon. Drawing on detailed case studies from across the genre contributors from a variety of backgrounds offer insights into how the study of zombies in the context of video games informs an analysis of their impact on contemporary popular culture. Issues such as gender politics intellectual property law queer theory narrative storytelling and worldbuilding videogame techniques and technology and man’s relation to monsters are closely examined in their relation to zombie video games. Breaking new ground in the study of video games and popular culture this volume will be of interest to researchers in a broad range of areas including media popular culture video games and media psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895461

The Playfulness of Gerard Manley Hopkins Renowned Hopkins expert Joseph J. Feeney SJ offers a fresh take on Gerard Manley Hopkins which shakes our understanding of his poetry and his life and points towards the next phase in Hopkins studies. While affirming the received view of Hopkins as a major poet of nature religion and psychology Feeney finds a pervasive rarely noticed playfulness by employing both the theory of play and close reading of his texts. This new Hopkins lived a playful life from childhood till death as a student who loved puns and jokes and wrote parodies comic verse and satires; as a Jesuit who played and organized games and had "a gift for mimicry;" and most significantly as a poet and prose stylist who rewards readers with unexpected displays of whimsy and incongruity even strikingly in "The Wreck of the Deutschland " "The Windhover " and the "Terrible Sonnets." Feeney convincingly argues that Hopkins's distinctive playfulness is inextricably bound to his sense of fun his creativity his style and his competitiveness with other poets. In unexpected images quirky metaphors strange perspectives puns coinages twisted syntax wordmusic and sprung rhythm we see his playful streak burst forth to adorn those works critics consider his most brilliant. No one who absorbs this book's radical readings will ever see and hear Hopkins's poetry and prose quite the way they used to. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554624

The Playground of Psychoanalytic Therapy Building on the foundations of the "independent tradition" of British object relations theory and modern infancy research Sanville proffers a new understanding of the role of play in the clinical situation. She attends especially to the therapeutic situation as a safe playground the therapist's playful engagement of the patient and the patient's emergent ability to embrace playfully the liberating possibilities of psychoanalytic therapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203766941

The Playgroup Movement Originally published in 1973 this reprints the fourth updated edition of 1983. This book defines playgroups examines their needs and problems and traces the growth of the association to meet the demands of a lively and demanding movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759779

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. The first three volumes arrange his plays chronologically with the first volume presenting the early plays The Ambitious Step-Mother Tamerlane and The Fair Penitent; the second volume the middle plays The Biter Ulysses and The Royal Convert; and the third volume his late period plays The Tragedy of Jane Shore and The Tragedy of the Lady Jane Grey. The subsequent volumes cover his translation of Lucan’s Pharsalia described by Samuel Johnson as one of the greatest productions in English poetry and his own original poetry — which was often composed for specific occasions. Each volume contains a newly written explanatory introduction which precedes the full edited text. Appendices covering dedications prologues and epilogues performance history the related music and textual apparatus are also included. The edition comes with a consolidated bibliography for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934481

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Volume IIIThe Late Plays Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. In this third volume the late plays The Tragedy of Jane Shore and The Tragedy of the Lady Jane Grey are presented along with a newly written explanatory introduction by Claudine van Hensbergen which precedes the full edited text. Appendices covering performance history the related music and textual apparatus are also included. A consolidated bibliography is included with the final volume for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762053

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Volume IIThe Middle Period Plays Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. In this second volume the middle plays The Biter Ulysses and The Royal Convert are presented  along with a newly written explanatory introduction by Michael Caines which precedes the full edited text. Appendices covering dedications prologues and epilogues performance history the related music and textual apparatus are also included. A consolidated bibliography is included with the final volume for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762046

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Volume IThe Early Plays Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. In this first volume a general introduction by Stephen Bernard and Michael Caines introduces Rowe's works and the five volumes that comprise this set. It then presents the early plays The Ambitious Step-Mother Tamerlane and The Fair Penitent along with a newly written explanatory introduction by Rebecca Bullard and John McTague which precedes the full edited text. Appendices covering dedications performance history the related music and textual apparatus are also included. A consolidated bibliography is included with the final volume for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762039

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Volume IVPoems and Lucan’s Pharsalia (Books I-III) Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. In this fourth volume his poetry and the first part of his translation of Lucan's Pharsalia described by Samuel Johnson as one of the greatest productions in English poetry is presented. A newly written explanatory introduction by Stephen Bernard to the poems and by Robin Sowerby to the Pharsalia precedes each of full edited texts. The second part of the text and textual apparatus are included with the fifth volume of this edition. A consolidated bibliography is also included with the final volume for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762060

The Plays and Poems of Nicholas Rowe Volume VLucan’s Pharsalia (Books IV-X) Nicholas Rowe was the first Poet Laureate of the Georgian era. A fascinating and important yet largely overlooked figure in eighteenth-century literature he is the ‘lost Augustan’. His plays are important both for the way they address the political and social concerns of the day and for reflecting a period in which the theatre was in crisis. This edition sets out to demonstrate Rowe’s mastery of the early eighteenth century theatre especially his providing significant roles for women and examines the political and historical stances of his plays. It also highlights his work as a translator which was both innovative and deeply in tune with current practices as exemplified by John Dryden and Alexander Pope. This is the first scholarly edition of all Rowe’s plays and poems and is accompanied by 15 musical scores and 31 black and white illustrations. In this final volume the second part of his translation of Lucan’s Pharsalia described by Samuel Johnson as one of the greatest productions in English poetry is presented along with some his own original poetry. A newly written explanatory introduction to the Pharsalia by Stephen Bernard precedes the full edited text in volume IV. Appendices covering the related music and textual apparatus are also included. The edition comes with a consolidated bibliography for ease of reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138689657

The Plays of Arthur MurphyVolume II Originally compiled and published in 1979 this volume contains six plays of Arthur Murphy: The Apprentice; The Upholsterer; The Old Maid; The Citizen; No One's Enemy but His Own; Three Weeks After Marriage. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174156

The Plays of Beaumont and Fletcher This is an analysis of sexual themes in the plays of Beaumont and Fletcher both in the context of the Jacobean theatre and in the light of modern readings of sexuality and gender during the English Renaissance. Sandra Clark challenges commonly-held perceptions of Beaumont and Fletcher's work. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate courses on Renaissance literature Elizabethan and Jacobean drama tragicomedy gender and genre in the Renaissance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138440029

The Plays of Colley CibberVolume II Originally collated and published in 1980 this volume contains the plays of Colley Cibber edited and with an introduction by Rodney L. Hayley. The book contains The Lady's Last Stake The Rival Fools Ximena The Non-Juror and The Refusal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149611

The Plays of Ernst TollerA Revaluation This book is the fullest and most detailed study yet published in English of Ernst Toller's plays and their most significant productions. In particular the productions directed by Karl-Heinz Martin Jurgen Fehling and Erwin Piscator are closely analyzed and the author demonstrates how brilliant though they were they obscured or even distorted Toller's intentions. The plays are seen as eminently stage-worthy while worth lies in Toller's use of language both in prose and inverse. The neglected puppet-play The Scorned Lovers' Revenge is analyzed from a new perspective in the light both of its language and its sexual theme so important in Toller's writings as a whole. The reader is led to appreciate why Toller was regarded as the most outstanding German dramatist of his generation until after his death in 1939 his reputation was overlaid by that of Brecht. This book should do much to restore Toller to his proper place in theatre history. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315077482

The Plays of George Colman the YoungerVolume 1 Originally composed and published in 1981 this second book makes up two volumes of the plays of George Colman the Younger. Versatile industrious talented Goerge Colman the Younger (1762-1836) followed Sheridan as England's most popular playwright. He wrote not only monologues farces pantomimes comic operas and straight comedies but also hybrid three-act anticipations of melodrama. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429058646

The Plays of George Colman the YoungerVolume 2 Originally composed and published in 1981 this second book makes up two volumes of the plays of George Colman the Younger. Versatile industrious talented Goerge Colman the Younger (1762-1836) followed Sheridan as England's most popular playwright. He wrote not only monologues farces pantomimes comic operas and straight comedies but also hybrid three-act anticipations of melodrama. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429058592

The Plays of Henry Carey Originally written between the years 1722 and 1743 the works of Henry Carey included in this volume were originally compiled by Samuel L. Macey for this volume in 1980. The volume includes the dramatic works of Henry Carey Hanging and Marriage; or the Dead-Man's Wedding and the songs as they are sung in "Betty or the Country-Bumpkins". They are all included here edited and with an introduction by Samuel L. Macey as well as alongside textual notes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142810

The Plays of Isaac BickerstaffVolume III This compilation of Isaac Bickerstaff's plays was originally compiled and published in 1981 and the plays written in the 1760s-70s. Edited and with an introduction by Peter A. Tasch the volume contains seven plays: The Captive; He Wou'd if He Cou'd; or An Old Fool worse than Any; The Recruiting Serjeant; 'Tis Well it's no Worse; The Brickdust-Man and Milk-Maid; The Sultan or A Peep into the Seraglio; and The Spoil'd Child. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142704

The Plays of James Boaden Originally compiled and published in 1980 this volume contains the plays of James Broaden. Although not many critics of eighteenth-century drama mention Broaden he loved the theatre and its world and this love comes across in everything he wrote. This volume contains plays including the songs and chorusses of his first Ozmynn and Daraxa from 1793 Fountainville Forest from 1794 and The Secret Tribunal from 1795 as well as many others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174026

The Plays of Robert Browning Published in 1988 and including all seven of Robert Browning’s dramas Collins and Shroyer introduce this convenient and reliable reading text by discussing the plays with a history of criticism and giving insightful notes on each individual play in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140250

The Plays of William Godwin Best known for "Enquiry Concerning Political Justice" (1793) and "Caleb Williams" (1794) William Godwin (1756-1836) is one of the most important figures of the Romantic period. This book offers academics the chance to build a complete picture of Godwin as a writer and political figure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876142

The Playwright's Muse First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055960

The Pleasure of PicturesPictorial Experience and Aesthetic Appreciation The general aim of this volume is to investigate the nature of the relation between pictorial experience and aesthetic appreciation. In particular it is concerned with the character and intimacy of this relationship: is there a mere causal connection between pictorial experience and aesthetic appreciation or are the two relata constitutively associated with one another? The essays in the book’s first section investigate important conceptual issues related to the pictorial experience of paintings. In Section II the essays discuss the notion of styles techniques agency and facture and also take into account the experience of photographic and cinematic pictures. The Pleasure of Pictures goes substantially beyond current debates in the philosophy of depiction to launch a new area of reflection in philosophical aesthetics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367733988

The Pleasures of the ImaginationEnglish Culture in the Eighteenth Century The Pleasures of the Imagination examines the birth and development of English "high culture" in the eighteenth century. It charts the growth of a literary and artistic world fostered by publishers theatrical and musical impresarios picture dealers and auctioneers and presented to th public in coffee-houses concert halls libraries theatres and pleasure gardens. In 1660 there were few professional authors musicians and painters no public concert series galleries newspaper critics or reviews. By the dawn of the nineteenth century they were all aprt of the cultural life of the nation. John Brewer's enthralling book explains how this happened and recreates the world in which the great works of English eighteenth-century art were made. Its purpose is to show how literature painting music and the theatre were communicated to a public increasingly avid for them. It explores the alleys and garrets of Grub Street rummages the shelves of bookshops and libraries peers through printsellers' shop windows and into artists' studios and slips behind the scenes at Drury Lane and Covent Garden. It takes us out of Gay and Boswell's London to visit the debating clubs poetry circles ballrooms concert halls music festivals theatres and assemblies that made the culture of English provincial towns and shows us how the national landscape became one of Britain's greatest cultural treasures. It reveals to us a picture of English artistic and literary life in the eighteenth century less familiar but more suprising more various and more convincing than any we have seen before. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415658850

The Pleier’s Arthurian RomancesGarel of the Blooming Valley Tandareis and Floribel Meleranz Published in 1992: The Pleier’s Arthurian Romances tells of stories during the time of King Arthur. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195434

The Plight of Rome in the Fifth Century AD The Plight of Rome in the Fifth Century AD argues that the fall of the western Roman Empire was rooted in a significant drop in war booty agricultural productivity and mineral resources. Merrony proposes that a dependency on the three economic components was established with the Principate when a precedent was set for an unsustainable threshold on military spending. Drawing on literary and archaeological data this volume establishes a correspondence between booty (in the form of slaves and precious metals) from foreign campaigns and public building programmes and how this equilibrium was upset after the Empire reached its full expansion and began to contract in the third century. It is contended that this trend was exacerbated by the systematic loss of agricultural productivity (principally grain but also livestock) as successive barbarian tribes were settled and wrested control from the imperial authorities in the fifth century. Merrony explores how Rome was weakened and divided unable to pay its army feed its people or support the imperial bureaucracy â€“ and how this contributed to its administrative collapse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896072

The PlotDesigning Diversity in the Built Environment: a Manual for Architects and Urban Designers The perceived failure of late Twentieth Century place-making led to a rethink among urban designers that today puts sustainability at the heart of contemporary policy. In this book Tarbatt explains his practical plot-based urbanism solution to this problem. Key chapters on designing and detailing the plot are organised by block type and offer critical design data while the guidance is supported throughout by lively illustrations and numerous international case studies. Aimed at masterplanners architects and landscape architects as well as local authorities town planners urban geographers and developers the book is a manual for making more sustainable places.| Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859464434

The Plow the Pen and the SwordImages and Self-Images of Medieval People in the Low Countries This book compares the cultures of the different social groups living in the Low Countries in the early Middle Ages. Clergy nobility peasants and townsmen greatly varied in their attitudes to labor property violence and the handling and showing of emotions. Künzel explores how these social groups looked at themselves as a group and how they looked at the other groups. Image and self-image could differ radically. The results of this research are specified and tested in four case studies on the interaction between group cultures focusing respectively on the influence of oral and written traditions on a literary work rituals as a means of conflict management in weakly centralized societies stories as an expression of an urban group mentality and beliefs on death and the afterlife. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594428

The Plowman's TaleThe c. 1532 and 1606 Editions of a Spurious Canterbury Tale Published in 1997: An edition of the literary virus that inserted itself into the Canterbury Tales and passed as authentic until the late 19th century. The virulent attack on the clergy made possible the Renaissance conception of Chaucer as a pre-Protestant English patriot. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367145927

The Plural PsychePersonality Morality and the Father First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138179288

The Plural PsychePersonality Morality and the Father Pluralism can bridge the gaps that have opened up between personal experience psychotherapy and cultural criticism. In The Plural Psyche: Personality Morality and the Father a provocative much praised and widely discussed book Andrew Samuels lays bare the political implications of the personal struggle everyone has to hold their many inner divisions together. He also shows how pluralism can inspire new thinking in many areas including moral process the construction of gender and the role of the father in the development of sons and daughters. In addition there are innovative chapters on clinical work focusing on imagery and on countertransference. These themes come to life in a way that makes a significant contribution to debates about psychotherapy gender parenting and difference. This Classic Edition of The Plural Psyche includes a new introduction by the author.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888425

The Plural Turn in Jungian and Post-Jungian StudiesThe Work of Andrew Samuels This unique book showcases the cutting-edge work of researchers in Jungian and post-Jungian studies focusing on the advances being made at the University of Essex UK and operating as a Festschrift for Professor Andrew Samuels. The Plural Turn in Jungian and Post-Jungian Studies includes contributions from innovative authors who specialise in Jung but incorporate ideas from other psychoanalytic schools and from a range of disciplines. The book includes chapters which shed new light on concepts including alchemy archetypes and individuation and which examine art relationships and politics. It both honours the work of Andrew Samuels and sets the foundations of an ‘Essex School’ of Jungian studies. A wide-ranging collection this book will be essential for academics and scholars of Jungian and post-Jungian studies. It will also be a key title for all readers with an interest in the work of Andrew Samuels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367525064

The Pluralist Theory of the StateSelected Writings of G.D.H. Cole J.N. Figgis and H.J. Laski First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156180

The Plurality of TruthA Critique of Research on the State and European Integration First published in 1998 this book breaks a path through the vast field of integration research showing how and why views on the relationship between the state and integration have developed in time. It illustrates the development by dialogues between representatives of opposing views and renders their plurality understandable through spelling out choices made in research and identifying the crucial background factors which direct research: disciplinary divisions scholars’ methodological preferences views on science and theory and their values. It further shows the decisive concrete influence of the views through displaying contradictory interpretations of two case studies; Finnish integration policy and Nordic cooperation. Concentrating on the immediate pre-enlargement period these studies show how the question of the consequences of EU membership was tackled in practice. This unconventional disposition is challenging in that it requires the reader to pay attention to revealing details but rewards with new insights into the kaleidoscopic nature of research construction of knowledge and the value of plurality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341487

The Pluricentricity DebateOn Austrian German and other Germanic Standard Varieties This book unpacks a 30-year debate about the pluricentricity of German. It examines the concept of pluricentricity an idea implicit to the study of World Englishes which expressly allows for national standard varieties and the notion of "pluri-areality " which seeks to challenge the former. Looking at the debate from three angles – methodological theoretical and epistemological – the volume draws on data from German and English with additional perspectives from Dutch Luxembourgish Swedish Danish and Norwegian to establish if and to what degree "pluri-areality" and pluricentricity model various sociolinguistic situations adequately. Dollinger argues that "pluri-areality" is synonymous with "geographical variation" and as such no match for pluricentricity. Instead "pluri-areality" presupposes an atheoretical supposedly "neutral" data-driven linguistics that violates basic science-theoretical principles. Three fail-safes are suggested – the uniformitarian hypothesis Popper’s theory of falsification and speaker attitudes – to avoid philological incompatibilities and terminological clutter. This book is of particular interest to scholars in sociolinguistics World Englishes Germanic languages and linguists more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728847

The PMLD AmbiguityArticulating the Life-Worlds of Children with Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities This book challenges the very idea of "profound and multiple learning disabilities" (PMLD) itself and what constitutes appropriate educational provision for children described as having PMLD. It considers the role of ambiguity in articulating the life-worlds of children with PMLD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490342

The Pneumatic Flow Mixing Method The pneumatic flow mixing method was developed to stabilize dredged soil and surplus soil for promoting their beneficial use in 1999. The pneumatic flow mixing method is a new type of the ex-situ cement stabilization techniques in which dredged soil and surplus soil is mixed with a relatively small amount of chemical binder without any mixing paddles and blades in a pipeline. When a relatively large amount of compressed air is injected into the pipeline soil can be separated into small blocks. When binder is injected into the pipeline the soil block and binder are thoroughly mixed by means of turbulent flow generated in the soil block during transporting. As this method has many benefits − rapid and large scale execution can be conducted with low cost − it has been applied to many land reclamation projects backfilling behind earth retaining wall projects and shallow stabilization projects using dredged soils and surplus soils.The Pneumatic Flow Mixing Method is a useful reference tool for engineers and researchers involved in admixture stabilization technology everywhere regardless of local soil conditions and a variety in applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574246

The Pocket Guide to the Baldrige Award Criteria (5-Pack) Updated yearly to match changing requirements this guide is designed to help you understand the criteria for the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. The Baldrige criteria are being used by thousands of organizations around the world to evaluate their progress toward becoming the best in their fields. This 17th edition of The Pocket Guide to the Baldrige Criteria begins with commonly asked questions about the Award criteria. It then breaks down the 19 items under the seven category headings of the Baldrige criteria with concise explanation and quick tips of what excellent companies do in each area. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482205275

The Pocket Lawyer for Comic Book CreatorsA Legal Toolkit for Comic Book Artists and Writers Focal Press' Pocket Lawyer series serves as a legal toolkit for independent producers and artists in the creative industries. The Pocket Lawyer for Comic Book Creators is designed to help emerging artists and veteran professionals in the comic book industry build a solid foundation of business and communication practices that they need to thrive in today's ever-changing uncertain world of indie comics. Readers will learn to protect their copyrights negotiate publishing deals hire artists so everyone wins and learn the ins and outs of key contracts with this helpful resource.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415661805

The Pocket Lawyer for FilmmakersA Legal Toolkit for Independent Producers * How can you use a state's film tax credits to fund your film? SEE PAGE 63. * You have an idea you want to pitch to a production company; how do you safeguard your concept? SEE PAGE 77.  * How can you fund your production with product placement? SEE PAGE 157. * How do you get a script to popular Hollywood actors and deal with their agents? SEE PAGE 222.   Find quick answers to these and hundreds of other questions in this new edition of The Pocket Lawyer for Filmmakers. This no-nonsense reference provides fast answers in plain English-no law degree required! Arm yourself with the practical advice of author Thomas Crowell a TV-producer-turned-entertainment-lawyer. This new edition features: * New sections on product placement film tax credits and production incentive financing Letters of Intent and DIY distribution (four-walling YouTube Download-to-own Amazon.com iTunes and Netflix) * Updated case law * Even more charts and graphics to help you find the information you need even more quickly. This book is the next best thing to having an entertainment attorney on retainer! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127814

The Pocket Lawyer for Musicians and the Music BusinessA Legal Toolkit for Musicians Managers Producers and Labels NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315674346

The Poems of Alexander Pope The most complete and usable edition of Pope's poetry presenting the corpus of his poetry as printed in the Twickenham edition with Pope's own notes and a selection of the annotations in the other volumes of the Twickenham edition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138175860

The Poems of Alexander Pope: Volume One The Poems of Alexander Pope is a multi-volume edition of the poetry of Alexander Pope (1688–1744) resulting from a thorough reappraisal of his work from composition through to reception. The annotations and headnotes are full and informative and the layout is designed to enable the reader to navigate easily between the poems the record of variants and the editorial commentary. The poems are presented in chronological order of publication with original capitalisation italicisation punctuation and spelling preserved. A record of variants to each poem illustrates the changes Pope made in subsequent editions and full editorial annotation sets the poems in appropriate literary historical and cultural contexts. This volume contains the poetry that appeared between 1709 and 1714 including the Pastorals and the ‘Rape of the Locke’. Much of the publication history of these poems shows Pope collaborating with the major writers and publishers of his time as might be expected of a writer whose preparation for a literary career was so meticulous. But Pope was also beginning to establish himself on his own account publishing (at first anonymously) a substantial statement of ideas An Essay on Criticism. Another separate pamphlet Windsor-Forest constituted his distinctive contribution to the heavy freight of ‘Peace’ poems prompted by the Treaty of Utrecht. In all the poems presented in this volume reveal an engagement with the literary and publishing industry that is at once amenable and independent. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780582423411

The Poems of Andrew Marvell Little known as a poet in his own time Andrew Marvell (1621-78) was a patriotic politician and champion of religious toleration during the Restoration. Although long celebrated for the great love lyric To His Coy Mistress the last century has seen his wider reputation as a poet grow significantly as readers have acclaimed not only his technical excellence but the appeal of his verse to such themes as poetry and politics alternative sexualities and the criticism of violent persecution. Nigel Smith presents an authoritative text of Marvell's poetry accompanied by extensive annotations giving an unprecedented record of literary philosophical and theological analogues and allusions. Local points of interpretation are addressed - using the many hundreds of publications devoted to Marvell's life and works -  and Marvell's canon is re-appraised: some poems considered dubious hitherto are added and others excluded. In a headnote to each poem the reader will find the fullest accounts yet published of matters of dating sources publication historical context and critical reception. The first complete annotated edition of Andrew Marvell's verse for thirty years this is an indispensable guide to the study of Marvell's poetry This revised edition contains new information available since the original publication: newly recovered versions of some poems further details of historical context and updated translations of all the Latin poems. It remains the first point of reference for scholar student and general reader alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171350

The Poems of Aphra BehnA Selection Aphra Behn (1640-1689) was a popular poet author of the influential novel "Oroonoko" and one of the most successful dramatists of the Restoration theatre. This book contains a selection of her poetry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875862

The Poems of Browning: Volume Four1862 - 1871 The Poems of Robert Browning is a multi-volume edition of the poetry of Robert Browning (1812 -1889) resulting from a completely fresh appraisal of the canon text and context of his work. The poems are presented in the order of their composition and in the text in which they were first published giving a unique insight into the origins and development of Browning's art. Annotations and headnotes in keeping with the traditions of Longman Annotated English Poets are full and informative and provide details of composition publication sources and contemporary reception. Volumes one (1826-1840) and two (1841-1846) presented the poems from his Browning's early years while volume three (1847-61) covered the period of his marriage to Elizabeth Barrett and residence in Italy. Volume four (1862-71) deals with the decade following Elizabeth's death and Browning's return to England. These years saw the appearance of some of his most significant work and a steady rise in his critical reputation. In Dramatis Personae (1864) Browning uses his characteristic "dramatic" mode to expose predicaments of thought and feeling in characters ranging from Shakespeare's Caliban to the cheating medium "Mr Sludge"; other poems dramatize Browning's complicated feelings about the deceptions and self-deceptions of romantic love. Balaustion's Adventure (1871) is an engaging reworking of Euripides' Alcestis whose theme the resurrection of a beloved lost wife has poignant personal resonance for Browning;while Prince Hohenstiel-Schwangau published in the same year offers a thinly-veiled account of the life and actions of Napoleon III the recently deposed Emperor of France over whom Browning and Elizabeth had quarrelled. In these two long poems Browning can be seen engaged in the dialogue with Elizabeth that was to shape much of his work during the remainder of his writing life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405845960

The Poems of Browning: Volume One1826-1840 The Poems of Browning is the first collected edition to be based on the earliest printed texts and to present these texts in order of their composition.Together volumes I and II provide an authoritative and accessible tribute to this great poet. Volume I 1826-1840 traces Browning's career up to the writing of Sordello. It includes his only surviving juvenilia: The Dance of Death and The First-Borm of Egypt; Pauline his first anonymous publication and Paracelsus the poem which made his literary reputation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315837208

The Poems of Browning: Volume Three1846 - 1861 The Poems of Browning is a multi-volume edition of the poetry of Robert Browning (1812 -1889) resulting from a completely fresh appraisal of the canon text and context of his work. The poems are presented in the order of their composition and in the text in which they were first published giving a unique insight into the origins and development of Browning's art. Annotations and headnotes in keeping with the traditions of Longman Annotated English Poets are full and informative and provide details of composition publication sources and contemporary reception. Volumes one (1826-1840) and two (1841-1846) presented the poems from his early years up to his marriage to Elizabeth Barrett including the dramatic poem Paracelsus (1835) which first brought him to wide attention and Sordello (1840) which confirmed him as a poet of ambition and imagination. Volume three (1847-1861) of The Poems of Browning covers the years of Browning's life in Italy with his wife Elizabeth Barrett Browning. During the fifteen years of his marriage and self-imposed exile Browning produced Christmas-Eve and Easter Day (1850) a major statement of his religious philosophy and Men and Women (1855) his greatest collection of shorter poems. The poems of Men and Women like all Browning's work are steeped in his wide and idiosyncratic knowledge of literature music art history and popular culture but a new and distinctive touch comes from the sights sounds and textures of ordinary life in Italy. Based on a comprehensive study of textual and contextual sources including a significant amount of hitherto undiscovered or unpublished manuscripts of poems and letters this volume offers the most complete and informative edition of works that are central to Browning's achievement. In addition Browning's most important work of critical prose the Essay on Shelley is presented in an appendix with full annotation and poems which refer to specific works of painting or sculpture are illustrated with colour plates. Volumes four presents the poetry Browning produced during the decade following the death of his wife including Dramatis Personae which heralded a re-evaluation of his critical reputation and The Ring and the Book which many consider to be his greatest work. The Poems of Browning represents the most informative and up-to-date edition of the works of one of England's greatest poets.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847955

The Poems of Browning: Volume Two1841-1846 The Poems of Browning is the first collected edition to be based on the earliest printed texts and to present these texts in order of their composition.Together volumes I and II provide an authoritative and accessible tribute to this great poet. Volume II 1841-1846 includes Pippa Passes and many of the poems for which Browning is best known and loved: My Last Duchess The Pied Piper of Hamelin Home-Thoughts from Abroad and The Lost Reader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315845692

The Poems of Charlotte BrontëA New Text and Commentary This edition of Charlotte Brontë’s poems first published in 1985 although not "complete" provides a reliable text of all of her available verse as well as a detailed history of the whereabouts of Charlotte’s manuscripts the story of their publication over the years and a commentary of the poetry itself. This title will be of interest to students of English Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928770

The Poems Of Cynewulf (1910) Published in 1910 this volume presents translations of eight poems attributed to the poet Cynewulf. Covering the poems Juliana Christ Elene and Fates of the Apostles which have been signed by Cynewulf and Andreas Guthlac Phoenix Dream of the Rood and Riddles that have been assigned to Cynewulf by experts from the field the author provides accompanying historical reference points to provide focus and context for the writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601413

The Poems of John Donne: Volume One John Donne (1572-1631) is firmly fixed in the canon of English literature. "No man is an island" and "For whom the bell tolls" are just two of his phrases known by virtually everyone. The Poems of John Donne is a two volume edition of Donne’s poems based on a comprehensive re-evaluation of his work from composition to circulation and reception. Donne’s output is tremendously varied in style and form and demonstrates his ability to change his writing according to context and occasion. This edition presents the text of all his known poems from the epigrams songs and satires written for fellow young men about town to the more mature verse-epistles and memorial elegies written for his patrons. Volume One contains the Epigrams Verse Letters to Friends Love Lyrics Love Elegies and Satires. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847924

The Poems of John Dryden: Volume Five1697-1700 This volume completes the five-volume Longman Annotated Poets Edition of the poems of John Dryden the major poet of Restoration England.  It provides a modernized text along with full explanatory annotation.  The poems include Dryden's spirited translation from Ovid Homer Chaucer and Boccaccio.This volume presents in newly-edited texts and with a substantial editorial commentary the complete non-dramatic poetry of John Dryden’s later years. It contains the full text of Dryden’s final collection Fables Ancient and Modern including its prose Dedication and Preface together with a number of other poems of the late 1690s and some posthumously published items. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315836737

The Poems of John Dryden: Volume Four1686-1696 Volume Four covers poems published between 1693 and 1696 principally Dryden's translations from Juvenal and Persius and those from Ovid and Homer included in the miscellany Examen Poeticum (1693). This new edition represents the most informative and accessible edition of Dryden's poetry incorporating extensive new research and providing an invaluable resource for all those interested in English poetry and Restoration culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847931

The Poems of John Dryden: Volume One1649-1681 These first two volumes in a four-volume edition of Dryden's poems are the result of a complete reappraisal of the canon text and context of his work. The text has been prepared from a fresh examination of the early printed editions and takes account of the large number of manuscript copies which survive. Two recently discovered poems are included here for the first time. Headnotes to each poem provide details of the poem's date publication history sources and contemporary reception. Detailed explanations are given of the controversies addressed in his political poems and particular attention is paid to Dryden's translations from classical writers including Virgil Horace Ovid and Lucretius.Volume I covers the poems of Dryden from 1649 to 1681. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315836744

The Poems of John Dryden: Volume Two1682-1685 Volume II covers the poems of Dryden from 1682 to 1685. Together with volume one the work forms the first part of the most informative and accessible edition of Dryden's poetry providing an invaluable resource for students of Restoration culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315843353

The Poems of MS Junius 11Basic Readings Taken from the same manuscript as Cynewulf the Junius 11 poems-Genesis Exodus Daniel and Christ and Satan-comprise  a series of redacted Old English works that have been  traditionally  presented as the work of Bede's Caedmon. Medieval scholars have concluded that the four poems were composed by more than one author and later edited by Junius  in 1655. All of the poems are notable for their Christian  content. Apart from its focus on the Junius 11 manuscript   this collection of essays is also important as a study of how to read edit and define any medieval literary text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203775608

The Poems of Patrick Branwell BrontëA New Text and Commentary The Poems of Patrick Branwell Brontë first published in 1990 provides a collection of Branwell Brontë’s poetry as well as a detailed history of the use and locations of his manuscripts the story of their publication over the years and a commentary of the poetry itself. This edition will be of interest to students of English Literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138928848

The Poems of Shelley: Volume Four1820-1821 Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) was one of the major Romantic poets and wrote what is critically recognised as some of the finest lyric poetry in the English language. This is the fourth volume of the five-volume The Poems of Shelley which presents all of Shelley’s poems in chronological order and with full annotation. Date and circumstances of composition are provided for each poem and all manuscript and printed sources relevant to establishing an authoritative text are freshly examined and assessed. Headnotes and footnotes furnish the personal literary historical and scientific information necessary to an informed reading of Shelley’s varied and allusive verse. Most of the poems in the present volume were written between late autumn 1820 and late summer 1821. They include Adonais Shelley’s lament on the death of John Keats widely recognised as one of the finest elegies in English poetry as well as Epipsychidion a poem inspired by his relationship with the nineteen-year-old Teresa Viviani (‘Emilia’) the object of an intense but temporary fascination for Shelley. The poems of this period show the extent both of Shelley’s engagement with Keats’s volume Lamia Isabella The Eve of St. Agnes and Other Poems (1820) — a copy of which he first read in October 1820 — and of his interest in Italian history culture and politics. Shelley’s translations of some of his own poems into Italian and his original compositions in the language are also included here. In addition to accompanying commentaries there are extensive bibliographies to the poems a chronological table of Shelley’s life and publications and indexes to titles and first lines. The volumes of The Poems of Shelley form the most comprehensive edition of Shelley’s poetry available to students and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781405873536

The Poems of Shelley: Volume One1804-1817 Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) was one of the major Romantic poets and wrote what is critically recognised as some of the finest lyric poetry in the English language. This is the first volume of the five-volume The Poems of Shelley which presents all of Shelley’s poems in chronological order and with full annotation. Date and circumstances of composition are provided for each poem and all manuscript and printed sources relevant to establishing an authoritative text are freshly examined and assessed. Headnotes and footnotes supply the personal literary historical and scientific information necessary to an informed reading of Shelley’s varied and allusive verse. The present volume includes the 'Esdaile' poems which only entered the public domain in the 1950s printed in chronological order and integrated with the rest of Shelley's early output and Queen Mab the first of Shelley’s major poems together with its extensive prose notes. The seminal Alastor volume is placed in the detailed context of Shelley’s overall poetic development. The ‘Scrope Davies’ notebook only discovered in 1976 furnishes two otherwise unknown sonnets as well as alternative versions of ‘Hymn to Intellectual Beauty’ and ‘Mont Blanc’ which significantly influence our understanding of these important poems. This first volume contains new datings and makes numerous corrections to long-established errors and misunderstandings in the transmission of Shelley's work. Its annotations and headnotes provide new perspectives on Shelley's literary philosophical and political development The volumes of The Poems of Shelley form the most comprehensive edition of Shelley's poetry available to students and scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315837123

The Poems of Shelley: Volume Three1819 - 1820 Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) was one of the major Romantic poets and wrote what is critically recognised as some of the finest lyric poetry in the English language. This is the third volume of the five-volume The Poems of Shelley which presents all of Shelley’s poems in chronological order and with full annotation. Date and circumstances of composition are provided for each poem and all manuscript and printed sources relevant to establishing an authoritative text are freshly examined and assessed. Headnotes and footnotes furnish the personal literary historical and scientific information necessary to an informed reading of Shelley’s varied and allusive verse. Most of the poems in the present volume were composed between autumn 1819 and autumn 1820. The poems written in response to the political crisis in England following the ‘Peterloo’ massacre in August 1819 feature largely among them The Mask of Anarchy and 'An Ode (Arise arise arise!)'. The popular songs which Shelley intended to gather into a volume to inspire reformers from the labouring classes several accompanied by significantly new textual material recovered from draft manuscripts are included as are the important political works 'Ode to Liberty' 'Ode to Naples' and Oedipus Tyrannus Shelley's burlesque Greek tragedy on the Queen Caroline affair. Other major poems featured include 'The Sensitive-Plant' 'Ode to the West Wind' 'Letter to Maria Gisborne' an exuberant translation from the ancient Greek of the Homeric 'Hymn to Mercury' and the brilliantly inventive 'The Witch of Atlas'. In addition to accompanying commentaries there are extensive bibliographies a chronology of Shelley’s life and indexes to titles and first lines. Leigh Hunt's informative Preface of 1832 to The Mask of Anarchy is also included as an Appendix. The volumes of The Poems of Shelley form the most comprehensive edition of Shelley's poetry available to students and scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315847863

The Poems of Shelley: Volume Two1817 - 1819 Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) was one of the major Romantic poets and wrote what is critically recognised as some of the finest lyric poetry in the English language. This is the second volume of the five-volume The Poems of Shelley which presents all of Shelley’s poems in chronological order and with full annotation. Date and circumstances of composition are provided for each poem and all manuscript and printed sources relevant to establishing an authoritative text are freshly examined and assessed. Headnotes and footnotes furnish the personal literary historical and scientific information necessary to an informed reading of Shelley’s varied and allusive verse. This volume makes extensive use of the Shelley manuscripts in the Bodleian Library and draws on the substantial recent research which has appeared on Shelley's text and contexts and on members of his circle such as Mary Shelley Byron Godwin and others. It offers significant new datings and contextual exposition of major works including Prometheus Unbound Laon and Cythna 'Julian and Maddalo' The Cenci and Shelley's translations from the Greek notably his highly original translation of Euripides' The Cyclops. There are also comprehensive treatments of some of Shelley's best known shorter poems such as 'Lines written among the Euganean Hills' and 'Ozymandias'. The annotation demonstrates the extraordinary range and richness of Shelley's literary intelligence and situates his work in the revolutionary politics and social upheavals of the early nineteenth century. The text and annotation are supported by an extensive bibliography a chronology indexes and appendices which include a detailed examination of the history of the Cenci story. The volumes of The Poems of Shelley form the most comprehensive edition of Shelley's poetry available to students and scholars. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315846507

The Poems of W. B. YeatsVolume Two: 1890-1898 In this multi-volume edition the poetry of W.B. Yeats (1865–1939) is presented in full with newly-established texts and detailed wide-ranging commentary. Yeats began to write verse in the nineteenth century and over time his own arrangements of poems repeatedly revised and rearranged both texts and canon. This edition of Yeats’s poetry presents all his verse both published and unpublished including a generous selection of textual variants from the many manuscript and printed sources. The edition also supplies the most extensive commentary on Yeats’s poetry to date explaining specific references and setting poems in their contexts; it also gives an account of the vast range of both literary and historical influences at work on the verse. The poems are presented in order of composition and major revisions or rewritings of poems result in separate inclusions (in chronological sequence) for these writings as they were subsequently reconceived by the poet. In this second volume the poems of Yeats’s early maturity emerge in the contexts of his engagement with Irish history and myth along with nationalist politics; his increasing involvement with ritual magic and esoteric lore; and his turbulent often unhappy personal life. The poems of The Countess Kathleen and Various Legends and Lyrics (1892) reveal a poet of intense narrative power and metaphorical resource adept at transforming miscellaneous sources into haunting and original poems. A major revision of his earlier narrative ‘The Wanderings of Oisin’ takes place in this decade when Yeats is also taken up with the composition of elaborate and uncanny symbolic lyrics many of them resulting from his love for Maud Gonne that are finally collected in The Wind Among the Reeds (1899). This edition makes it possible to trace in detail Yeats’s debts to folklore and magic alongside his involved and often difficult private and public life in poetry of exceptional complexity and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367497620

The Poems of W.B. YeatsVolume One: 1882-1889 In this multi-volume edition the poetry of W.B. Yeats (1865–1939) is presented in full with newly-established texts and detailed wide-ranging commentary. Yeats began to write verse in the nineteenth century and over time his own arrangements of poems repeatedly revised and rearranged both texts and canon. This edition of Yeats’s poetry presents all his verse both published and unpublished including a generous selection of textual variants from the many manuscript and printed sources. The edition also supplies the most extensive commentary on Yeats’s poetry to date explaining specific references and setting poems in their contexts; it also gives an account of the vast range of both literary and historical influences at work on the verse. The poems are presented in order of composition and major revisions or rewritings of poems result in separate inclusions (in chronological sequence) for these writings as they were subsequently reconceived by the poet. This first volume collects Yeats’s poetry of the 1880s from his ambitious and extensive juvenilia (including hitherto little-noticed dramatic poems) to his earliest published pieces leading to his first substantial book of verse. The pastoral romance of classically-inflected early work like ‘The Island of Statues’ is succeeded in these years by the Irish mythic material that finds its largest canvas in the mini-epic ‘The Wanderings of Oisin’. In Yeats’s work through the 1880s an adolescent poet’s youthful absorption in Romantic poetry is replaced by a commitment to esoteric religious speculation and Irish political nationalism. This edition allows readers to see Yeats’s emergence as a poet step by step in compelling detail in relation to his literary influences – including significantly the Anglo-Irish poetry of the nineteenth century. The commentary provides an extensive view of Yeats’s developing personal cultural and historical worlds as the poems gain in maturity and depth. From the first attempts at verse of a teenage boy to the fully accomplished writings of an original poet standing on the verge of popular success with poems such as ‘The Lake Isle of Innisfree’ Yeats’s poetry is displayed here in unprecedented fullness and detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495602

The Poesis of PeaceNarratives Cultures and Philosophies Exploring the relations between the concepts of peace and violence with aesthetics nature the body and environmental issues The Poesis of Peace applies a multidisciplinary approach to case studies in both Western and non-Western contexts including Islam Chinese philosophy Buddhist and Hindu traditions. Established and renowned theologians and philosophers such as Kevin Hart Eduardo Mendieta and Clemens Sedmak as well as upcoming and talented young academics look at peace and non-violence through the lens of recent scholarly advances on the subject achieved in the fields of theology philosophy political theory and environmentalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881399

The Poet as BelieverA Theological Study of Paul Claudel This is the first comprehensive study of the theological significance of Paul Claudel a poet frequently cited by literary-minded theologians in Europe and theologically-minded poets (such as von Balthasar de Lubac and Eliot). His writing combines cosmology and history Bible and metaphysics liturgy and the drama of human personality. His work which continues to arouse discussion in France was acclaimed in his lifetime as the 'summa poetica' of a new Dante. Aidan Nichols' study demonstrates how Claudel's oeuvre which is not only poetry but theatre and prose including biblical commentaries constitutes a rich resource for constructive doctrine liturgical preaching and theological reflection. As the comparable example of Geoffrey Hill Professor of Poetry at Oxford suggests Aidan Nichols illuminates how Claudel's synthesis of many dimensions remains an important way of practising poetry in the Christian tradition today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409426851

The Poetic EddaEssays on Old Norse Mythology First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653855

The Poetic EnlightenmentPoetry and Human Science 1650–1820 The essays in this edited collection look at the role of poetry in the development of Enlightenment ideas. As scholarly disciplines began to emerge – anthropology linguistics psychology – the ancient art of poetry was invoked to create new ways of defining and expanding this philosophy of human science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662247

The Poetic Logic of AdministrationStyles and Changes of Style in the Art of Organizing The Poetic Logic of Administration is an investigation of the most important organizational forms of our time theoretically as well as practically. Central to the presentation are four main trends: the rational bureaucracy the human network the harmonious system and the strong culture.The book provides a new and challenging picture of these organizational forms. Difficult to capture in common logical terms they appear to follow a certain pattern: a 'poetic logic'. They are for example enacted as various literary dramas: comedy tragedy etc. They are also marked by different conceptions of the world - such as the metaphorical and the ironic - and by different explanatory ideals.Kaj Skoldberg's book contains a rhetorical analysis of the styles of modern administration and the changes they have undergone. This is a groundbreaking work offering new interpretations and critical re-evaluations of the individual approaches to organization including their 'gurus' and current importance within the framework of a highly-original overarching analysis. No previous book has tried to capture the major forms of organizing and their dynamics in terms of their rhetorical master tropes main narrative genres and explanatory ideals and also uses this as an interpretive scheme for understanding individual organizational theories and practices within those main approaches. Examples are given from both the private and the public sectors and various forms of efficiency and effectiveness are also discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868259

The Poetical Works of Algernon Charles Swinburne NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848934054

The Poetics and Politics of DiasporaTransatlantic Musings This book studies the creative discourse of the modern African diaspora by analyzing poems novels essays hip-hop and dub poetry in the Caribbean England Spain and Colombia and capturing diasporan movement through mutually intersecting axes of dislocation and relocation and efforts at political group affirmation and settlement or “location.” Branche’s study connects London’s multimillion-dollar riots of 2011 and its antecedents associated with the West Indian settler community to the discontent and harrowing conditions facing black immigrants to contemporary Spain as gateway to Fortress Europe. It links the brutal massacres that target Colombia’s dispossessed and displaced poor - and mainly black - “throwaway” citizens victims of the drug trade and neoliberal expansionism to older Caribbean stories that tell of the original spurts of capitalist greed and the colonial cauldron it created at the center of which lay the slave trade. In revisiting the question of what really has awaited Afro-descendants at the end of the Middle Passage this volume brings transatlantic slavery the making of weak postcolonial states that bleed people and the needle’s eye of racial identification together through a close reading of rappers black radicals dub poetry and novelists from Europe Africa and the Americas. Branche at once demonstrates the existence of an archive of Afro-modern diasporan discursive production and just as importantly points toward a historically-rooted theoretical framework that would contain its liberatory trajectory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415787949

The Poetics and Politics of the American GothicGender and Slavery in Nineteenth-Century American Literature Taking as its point of departure recent insights about the performative nature of genre The Poetics and Politics of the American Gothic challenges the critical tendency to accept at face value that gothic literature is mainly about fear. Instead Agnieszka Soltysik Monnet argues that the American Gothic and gothic literature in general is also about judgment: how to judge and what happens when judgment is confronted with situations that defy its limits. Poe Hawthorne Melville Gilman and James all shared a concern with the political and ideological debates of their time but tended to approach these debates indirectly. Thus Monnet suggests while slavery and race are not the explicit subject matter of antebellum works by Poe and Hawthorne they nevertheless permeate it through suggestive analogies and tacit references. Similarly Melville Gilman and James use the gothic to explore the categories of gender and sexuality that were being renegotiated during the latter half of the century. Focusing on "The Fall of the House of Usher " The Marble Faun Pierre The Turn of the Screw and "The Yellow Wallpaper " Monnet brings to bear minor texts by the same authors that further enrich her innovative readings of these canonical works. At the same time her study persuasively argues that the Gothic's endurance and ubiquity are in large part related to its being uniquely adapted to rehearse questions about judgment and justice that continue to fascinate and disturb. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260566

The Poetics in its Aristotelian Context This volume integrates aspects of the Poetics into the broader corpus of Aristotelian philosophy. It both deals with some old problems raised by the treatise suggesting possible solutions through contextualization and also identifies new ways in which poetic concepts could relate to Aristotelian philosophy. In the past contextualization has most commonly been used by scholars in order to try to solve the meaning of difficult concepts in the Poetics (such as catharsis mimesis or tragic pleasure). In this volume rather than looking to explain a specific concept the contributors observe the concatenation of Aristotelian ideas in various treatises in order to explore some aesthetic moral and political implications of the philosopher’s views of tragedy comedy and related genres. Questions addressed include: Does Aristotle see his interest in drama as part of his larger research on human natures? What are the implications of tragic plots dealing with close family members for the polis? What should be the role of drama and music in the education of citizens? How does dramatic poetry relate to other arts and what are the ethical ramifications of the connections? How specific are certain emotions to literary genres and how do those connect to Aristotle’s extended account of pathe? Finally how do internal elements of composition and language in poetry relate to other domains of Aristotelian thought? The Poetics in its Aristotelian Context offers a fascinating new insight to the Poetics and will be of use to anyone working on the Poetics or Aristotelian philosophy more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366117

The Poetics of Ancient and Classical Arabic LiteratureOrientology Through analysing ancient and classical Arabic literature including the Qur'an from within the Arabic literary tradition this book provides an original interpretation of poetics and of other important aspects of Arab culture. Ancient Arabic literature is a realm of poetry; prose literary forms emerged rather late and even then remained in the shadow of poetic creative efforts. Traditionally this literature has been viewed through a philologist’s lens and has often been represented as ‘materialistic’ in the sense that its poetry lacked imagination. As a result Arabic poetry was often evaluated negatively in relation to other poetic traditions. The Poetics of Ancient and Classical Arabic Literature argues that old Arabic literature is remarkably coherent in poetical terms and has its own individuality and that claims of its materialism arise from a failure to grasp the poetic principles of the Arabic tradition. Analysing the Qur’an which is known for confronting the poetry of the time this book reveals that "post Qur’anic" literature came to be defined against it. Thus the constitution and interpretation of Arabic literature imposed itself as a particular exegesis of the sacred Text.Disputing traditional interpretations by arguing that Arabic literature can only be assessed from within and not through comparison with other literary traditions this book is of interest to students and scholars of Islamic Studies Arabic Studies and Literary Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367872069

The Poetics of Angling in Early Modern England Myra E. Wright takes ecocritical studies on an interdisciplinary turn toward the water with her new research monograph The Poetics of Angling in Early Modern England. Identifying the lively presence of both literal and metaphorical images of sportfishing in all kinds of early modern writing this book identifies a deep sympathy between the art of angling and the art of writing and examines the centrality of fish in early modern conceptions of humanity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664930

The Poetics of Childhood First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054643

The Poetics of Conflict ExperienceMateriality and Embodiment in Second World War Italy Seventy years after the end of the Second World War we still do not fully appreciate the intensity of the lived experience of people and communities involved in resistance movements and subjected to German occupation. Yet the enduring conjunction between individuals things and place cannot be understated: from plaques on the wall to the beloved yellowing relics of private museums materiality is paramount to any understanding of conflict experience and its poetics. This book reasserts the role of the senses the imagination and emotion in the Italian war experience and its remembrance practices by tracing a cultural geography of the everyday material worlds of the conflict and by digging deep into the multifaceted interweaving of place person and conflict dynamics. Loneliness displacement and paranoia were all emotional states shared by resistance activists and their civilian supporters. But what about the Fascists? And the Germans? In a civil war and occupation where shifting allegiances and betrayal were frequent traditional binary codes of friend-foe cannot exist uncritically. This book incorporates these different actors’ perceptions their competing and discordant materialities and their shared – yet different – sense of loss and placelessness through witness accounts storytelling and memoirs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138330139

The Poetics of CrimeUnderstanding and Researching Crime and Deviance Through Creative Sources The Poetics of Crime provides an invitation to reconsider and reimagine how criminological knowledge may be creatively and poetically constructed obtained corroborated and applied. Departing from the conventional understanding of criminology as a discipline concerned with refined statistical analyses survey methods and quantitative measurements this book shows that criminology can - and indeed should - move beyond such confines to seek sources of insight information and knowledge in the unexplored corners of poetically and creatively inspired approaches and methodologies. With chapters illustrating the ways in which criminologists and other researchers or practitioners working on crime-related questions can find inspiration in a variety of unconventional materials writing styles and analytical strategies The Poetics of Crime offers studies of police photography classic and contemporary literature silver screen movies performative dance enactments and media images. As such this volume opens up the field of criminological research to alternative and novel sources of knowledge about crime its perpetrators and victims authorities motives and justice. It will therefore appeal not only to sociologists social theorists and criminologists but to scholars across disciplines with interests in crime deviance and innovative approaches to social research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600181

The Poetics of Failure in Ancient Greece The Poetics of Failure in Ancient Greece offers an innovative approach to archaic and classical Greek literature by focusing on an original and rather unexplored topic. Through close readings of epic lyric and tragic poetry the book engages into a thorough discourse on error loss and inadequacy as a personal and collective experience. Stamatia Dova revisits key passages from the Iliad and the Odyssey the Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite Pindar's epinician odes Euripides' Herakles and other texts to identify a poetics of failure that encompasses gods heroes athletes and citizens alike. From Odysseus' shortcomings as a captain in the Odyssey to the defeat of anonymous wrestlers at the 460 B.C.E. Olympics in Pindar this study examines failure from a mythological literary and historical perspective. Mindful of ancient Greek society's emphasis on honor and shame Dova's in-depth analysis also sheds light on cultural responses to failure as well as on its preservation in societal memory as in the case of Phrynichos' The Fall of Miletos in 493 B.C.E. Athens. Engaging for both scholars and students this book is key reading for those interested in how ancient Greek literary paradigms tried to answer the question of how and why we fail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472479112

The Poetics of International PoliticsFact and Fiction in Narrative Representations of World Affairs A cutting-edge contribution to the aesthetic turn in international relations scholarship this book exposes the role of poetic techniques in constituting the reality of international politics. It has two symmetrical goals: to illuminate the nonempirical fictions of factual international relations literature and to highlight the real factual inspirations and implications of contemporary international relations fiction. Employing narrative theory developed by Hayden White the author examines factual and fictional accounts of world affairs ranging from the anarchy narrative central to mainstream international relations research to novels by Don DeLillo and Milan Kundera. Chapters analyzing factual literature flesh out its unacknowledged inventions while those dedicated to fiction explain its political roots and agenda. Throughout the distinction between factual and fictional representations of international relations breaks down. Social-scientific narratives emerge as exercises in rhetoric: the art and politics of persuasion through language. Artistic narratives surface as real pedagogical lessons and exercises in political activism. The volume challenges the autonomy of academic international relations as an exclusive purveyor of serious knowledge about world affairs and calls for active engagement with literary art. It will be of interest to scholars of International Relations Political Theory Historiography Cultural Theory and Literary Studies and Criticism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346123

The Poetics of Literary Transfer in Early Modern France and England Examining both familiar and underappreciated texts Hassan Melehy foregrounds the relationships that early modern French and English writers conceived with both their classical predecessors and authors from flourishing literary traditions in neighboring countries. In order to present their own avowedly national literatures as successfully surpassing others they engaged in a paradoxical strategy of presenting other traditions as both inspiring and dead. Each of the book's four sections focuses on one early modern author: Joachim Du Bellay Edmund Spenser Michel de Montaigne and William Shakespeare. Melehy details the elaborate strategies that each author uses to rewrite and overcome the work of predecessors. His book touches on issues highly pertinent to current early modern studies: among these are translation the relationship between classicism and writing in the vernacular the role of literature in the consolidation of the state attitudes toward colonial expansion and the "New World " and definitions of modernity and the past. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554570

The Poetics of Myth 'Serious students will savor Meletinsky's rich and complex book. The opening section alone is valuable for its erudite examination of modern theory about myth with special attention to Levi-Strauss and the structuralists. Meletinsky grasps the essentials of theories he discusses and makes clear distinctions between them Highly recommended for upper division undergraduates graduate students and teachers/scholars of myth.' - Choice Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141568

The Poetics of Old English Combining literary analysis and theoretical linguistics Tiffany Beechy's timely and engaging study provides a critical reassessment of Old English texts that challenges the distinction between Anglo-Saxon prose and verse ultimately recognizing an inherent poetic nature present in all Old English texts. While the poetic nature of Beowulf due to the regular meter and heroic story is recognized this study demonstrates that poetry is a more widespread phenomenon than previously thought; poetic patterning can be found across the Old English corpus both in verse and in so-called prose. Informed by Jakobsonian linguistics and oral theory Beechy's analysis focuses on the text itself to identify unique poetic strategies. This demonstration includes a comparison between King Alfred's Old English version of Boethius' Consolatio Philosophiae and the Latin original; the poetic quality of prose homilies; poetic epistemology in law codes riddles and charms; and unconventional poetics even in traditional verse texts such as the short lyric 'Deor' and the long poem Christ I. The Poetics of Old English brings interrelated developments in linguistics and literary theory to the study of Anglo-Saxon language and culture showing that Old English texts when considered at the level of language are surprisingly sophisticated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554563

The Poetics of Science Fiction The Poetics of Science Fiction uniquely uses the science of linguistics to explore the literary universe of science fiction. Developing arguments about specific texts and movements throughout the twentieth-century the book is a readable discussion of this most popular of genres. It also uses the extreme conditions offered by science fiction to develop new insights into the language of the literary context. The discussion ranges from a detailed investigation of new words and metaphors to the exploration of new worlds from pulp science fiction to the genre's literary masterpieces its special effects and poetic expression. Speculations and extrapolations throughout the book engage the reader in thought-experiments and discussion points with selected further reading making it a useful source book for classroom and seminar. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152557

The Poetics of the Kunstlerinroman and the Aesthetics of the Sublime This title was first published in 2002: This study of the poetics of the Romantic K nstlerinroman (female artist novel) brings to the foreground its salient metafictional discourse on the aesthetics of the sublime ever since its beginnings in Madame de Sta l's "Corinne ou L'Italie". The book presents detailed readings of H.D.'s "Palimpsest" Christa Wolf's "Nachdenken ber Christa T." and Marguerite Duras' "L'Amant" in a dialogue with Kant Freud Lacan Cixous Derrida and other philosophers theorists literary critics and writers. Each novel is explored in terms of its generic affiliations its reflections on the role of literature and the writer in society and its aesthetic discourse on the sublime. The book stages an inquiry into the relation between genre the sublime gender and literary history from which emerge insights into the conditions of subjectivity underlying the experience and communication of the sublime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138741355

The Poetics of TransubstantiationFrom Theology to Metaphor The essays in this collection explore the concept of 'transubstantiation' its adaptations and transformations in English and European culture from the Elizabethans to the twentieth century. Favoring an interartistic and comparative perspective a wide range of critical approaches from the philosophical to the semiological from cultural materialism to gender and queer studies are brought to bear on authors ranging from Descartes Shakespeare and Joyce to Macpherson Madox Ford and Winterson as well as on contemporary sculpture and an Italian adaptation of Conrad for the screen in an unusually comic vein. The volume edited by Douglas Burnham of Staffordshire University and by Enrico Giaccherini of Pisa University will be of interest to those concerned with the cultural history of Christianity and with the remarkable critical and theoretical insights generated by contemporary approaches to this traditional theme. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250918

The Poetry of Arab Women from the Pre-Islamic Age to Andalusia This is a compilation of poetry written by Arabic women poets from pre-Islamic times to the end of the Abbasid caliphate and Andalusia and offers translations of over 200 poets together with literary commentary on the poets and their poetry.This critical anthology presents the poems of more than 200 Arabic women poets active from the 600s through the 1400s CE. It marks the first appearance in English translation for many of these poems. The volume includes biographical information about the poets as well as an analysis of the development of women’s poetry in classical Arabic literature that places the women and the poems within their cultural context. The book fills a noticeable void in modern English-language scholarship on Arabic women and has important implications for the fields of world and Arabic literature as well as gender and women’s studies.The book will be a fascinating and vital text for students and researchers in the fields of Gender Studies and Middle Eastern studies as well as scholars and students of translation studies comparative literature literary theory gender studies Arabic literature and culture and classics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728069

The Poetry of British India 1780–1905 This two-volume reset edition draws together a selection of Anglo-Indian poetry from the Romantic era and the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781851969852

The Poetry of British India 1780–1905 Vol 1 This two-volume reset edition draws together a selection of Anglo-Indian poetry from the Romantic era and the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762138

The Poetry of British India 1780–1905 Vol 2 This two-volume reset edition draws together a selection of Anglo-Indian poetry from the Romantic era and the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138762145

The Poetry of Cercamon and Jaufre Rudel Published in 1983 Wolf and Rosenstein have delved into the poetry writings in detail of Cercamon and Jaufre Rudel with detailed textual notes on the poems exploring the individual poets' lives and looking at the translation of the writings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140359

The Poetry of Dante Originally published in 1922 and partly from periodicals this book provides a methodological introduction to the reading of Dante’s The Divine Comedy with the aim of removing the confusion surrounding much Dantean literature and helping the reader to focus attention on the essential qualities of Dante’s work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367141585

The Poetry of Erasmus DarwinEnlightened Spaces Romantic Times While historians of science have focused significant attention on Erasmus Darwin’s scientific ideas and milieu relatively little attention has been paid to Darwin as a literary writer. In The Poetry of Erasmus Darwin: Enlightened Spaces Romantic Times Martin Priestman situates Darwin’s three major poems - The Loves of the Plants (1789) The Economy of Vegetation (1791) and The Temple of Nature (1803) - and Darwin himself within a large polymathic late-Enlightenment network of other scientists writers thinkers and social movers and shakers. Interpreting Darwin’s poetry in terms of Darwin’s broader sense of the poetic text as a material space he posits a significant shift from the Enlightenment’s emphases on conceptual spaces to the Romantic period’s emphases on historical time. He shows how Darwin’s poetry illuminates his stance toward all the major physical sciences and his well-formulated theories of evolution and materially based psychology. Priestman’s study also offers the first substantial accounts of Darwin’s mythological theories and their links to Enlightenment Rosicrucianism and Freemansonry and of the reading of history that emerges from the fragment-poem The Progress of Society a first-ever printed edition of which is included in an appendix. Ultimately Priestman’s book offers readers a sustained account of Darwin’s polymathic Enlightenment worldview and cognate poetics in a period when texts are too often judged by their adherence to a retrospectively constructed ’Romanticism’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472419545

The Poetry of Ernest JonesMyth Song and the 'Mighty Mind' As the last leader of the Chartist movement Ernest Charles Jones (1819-69) is a significant historical figure but he is just as well-known for his political verse. His prison-composed epic The New World lays claim to being the first poetic exploration of Marxist historical materialism and his caustic short lyric ‘The Song of the Low’ appears in most modern anthologies of Victorian poetry. Despite the prominence of Jones’s verse in Labour history circles and several major inclusions in critical discussions of working-class Victorian literature this volume represents the first full-length study of his poetry. Through close analysis and careful contextualization this work traces Jones’s poetic development from his early German and British Romantic influences through his radicalization imprisonment and years of leadership. The poetry of this complex and controversial figure is here fully mapped for the first time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598778

The Poetry of John Lydgate Originally published in 1967 The Poetry of John Lydgate presents a broad discussion of John Lydgate’s secular poetry. It reassesses much of the poetry through critical examination and suggests that Lydgate was not necessarily the master that the medieval ages proclaimed him to be nor the plain poet that he is often seen as in modern analysis. Instead the book suggest that he was a competent poetic craftsman that presents substantial literary form in his poetry. The analysis in the book looks at Lydgate as atypical of the Middle Ages instead exhibiting traits currently linked to the Renaissance. The book provides a unique perspective on John Lydgate as a poet and will be of interest to medievalist and literary historians alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367206994

The Poetry of PunkThe Meaning Behind Punk Rock and Hardcore Lyrics Punk bands have produced an abundance of poetic texts some crude some elaborate in the form of song lyrics. These lyrics are an ideal means by which to trace the developments and explain the conflicts and schisms that have shaped and continue to shape punk culture. They can be described as the community’s collective ‘poetic voice ’ and they come in many different forms. Their themes range from romantic love to emotional distress to radical politics. Some songs are intended to entertain some to express strong feelings some to provoke some to spread awareness and some to foment unrest. Most have an element of confrontation of kicking against the pricks. Socially and epistemologically they play a central role in the scene’s internal discourse shaping communities and individual identities. The Poetry of Punk is an investigation into the Anglophone punk culture specifically in the UK and the US where punk originated in the mid-1970s its focus being on the song lyrics written and performed by punk rock and hardcore artists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502345

The Poetry of RadioThe Colour of Sound This book explores the idea of the poetic in radio and sound as well as the concept of pure sound as poetry both historically and within a contemporary perspective examining examples of makers and works internationally.  The work examines the development of poetic forms in sound broadcasting historically and geographically through chapters taking narrative themes. It includes primary source material gathered through interviews conducted by the author with distinguished producers and poets. Among these are producers Piers Plowright Matt Thompson Alan Hall Simon Elmes and Julian May (UK) Edwin Brys (Belgium) Hildegard Westerkamp (Germany/Canada) Chris Brookes (Canada) Robyn Ravlitch Michael Ladd and Kaye Mortley (Australia) as well as poets including Michael Symmons Roberts and Jeremy Hooker. There is a chapter on the poetic sound in the natural world which focuses in particular on the work of the renowned UK sound recordist Chris Watson. Alongside audio poetry the book discusses the spoken word including documentaries and public announcements the radio feature soundscapes sonic art with contributions from key figures such as Colin Black (Australia) and Marcus Leadley (UK)and the poetry of the vernacular in speech and sound. It considers new platforms for listening including podcasts and developments in mobile technologies examining the work of current practitioners including Francesca Panetta who is responsible for The Guardian's podcasts as well as the award-winning Hackney Podcast and Tim Wright. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415715430

The Poetry of Raymond CarverAgainst the Current Best known as one of the great short story writers of the twentieth century Raymond Carver also published several volumes of poetry and considered himself as much a poet as a fiction writer. Sandra Lee Kleppe combines comparative analysis with an in-depth examination of Carver’s poems making a case for the quality of Carver’s poetic output and showing the central role Carver’s pursuit of poetry played in his career as a writer. Carver constructed his own organic literary system of 'autopoetics ' a concept connected to a paradigm shift in our understanding of the inter-relatedness of biological and cultural systems. This idea is seen as informing Carver’s entire production and a distinguishing feature of Kleppe’s book is its contextualization of Carver’s poetry within the complex literary and scientific systems that influenced his development as a writer. Kleppe addresses the common themes and intertextual links between Carver’s poetry and short story careers situates Carver’s poetry within the love poem tradition explores the connections between neurology and poetic memories and examines Carver’s use of the elegy genre within the context of his terminal illness. Tellingly Carver’s poetry which has aroused slight interest among literary scholars is frequently taught to medical students. This testimony to the interdisciplinary implications of Carver’s work suggests the appropriateness of Kleppe’s culminating discussion of Carver’s work as a bridge between the fields of literature and medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472411679

The Poetry of T. S. Eliot In this fascinating and revealing book first published in 1952 Maxwell shows the development of Eliot’s poetry and poetic thought in the light of his political and religious attachments. This study traces Eliot’s style from the earliest poems to the Quartets and examines the characteristics of Eliot’s earlier work adumbrate that of his maturity. The Poetry of T. S. Eliot is essential reading for students of literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138121683

The Poetry of Ted HughesLanguage Illusion & Beyond This text provides a lucid and accessible introduction to the poetry of Ted Hughes a major figure in twentieth- century poetry whose work is concerned with the forces of nature and their interaction with the human mind. It is also the first full length study to place Hughes's poetry in the context of significant developments in literary theory that have occured during his life drawing in particular on the 'French theorists'- Jacques Lacan Julia Kristeva and Roland Barthes. The study sheds new light on Hughes's prosody and on such matters as Hughes's relation to the 'Movement' poets the influence of Sylvia Plath his relation to Romanticism his interest in myth and shamanism and the implications of the Laureateship for his work. The poems are presented in chronological order tracing the development of Hughes's highly distinctive style. The study also discusses Hughes's recently published non-fiction- Winter Pollen (1994) and Shakespeare and the Goddess of Complete Being (1992). The Poetry of Ted Hughes is indispensable for all students and academics interested in contemporary poetry and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138158498

The Poetry of Thought in Late AntiquityEssays in Imagination and Religion This title was first published in 2001. These collected essays by Patricia Cox Miller identify new possibilities of meaning in the study of religion in late antiquity. The book addresses the topic of the imaginative mindset of late ancient authors from a variety of Greco-Roman religious traditions. Attending to the play of language as well as to the late ancient sensitivity to image metaphor and paradox Cox Miller's work highlights the poetizing sensibility that marked many of the texts of this period and draws on methods of interpretation from a variety of contemporary literary-critical theories. This book will appeal to scholars of late antiquity religious literature and literary critical theory more widely illustrating how fruitful dialogue across the centuries can be - not only in eliciting aspects of late ancient texts that have gone unnoticed but also in showing that many 'modern' ideas such as Roland Barthes' were actually already alive and well in ancient texts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138711952

The Poets II: Mary FagePrinted Writings 1500–1640: Series I Part Two Volume 11 The dates of Mary Fage are not known it is assumed however that she was flourishing around 1637. Fames Roule comprises a series of over 400 acrostic verses each containing an anagram and each addressed to one of the noble and powerful of Caroline England. As such it constitutes a verbal salute to court culture. While they may not be of great literary value her verses are an extreme example of the pervasive word play of her time and their contents afford an extended glimpse at social construction of upperclass reality in Caroline England. Reproduced here is the copy held at the Huntington Library. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237787

The Poets Isabella Whitney Anne Dowriche Elizabeth Melville [Colville] Aemilia Lanyer Rachel Speght Diane Primrose and Anne Mary and Isabella Whitney is the earliest Englishwoman known to have written original secular poetry in English for publication. The Copy of a Letter contains four poems written in the personae of persons jilted in love. The only known copy of this volume is held at the Bodleian Library and is reproduced here. Whitney’s second collection A Sweet Nosgay contains poetry in traditional stanzas and in prose format. Reproduced here is the unique copy held at the British Library. The French Historie by Anne Dowriche takes as its subject three events from the religious wars in France: the affair of the Rue St Jacques (1557); the Martyrdom of Annas Burgeus (1559) and the St Bartholomew’s Massacre (1572). Her work takes as its source Thomas Tymme’s The Three Partes of Commentaries Containing the whole and perfect discourse of the Civill warres in Fraunce (1574). We reproduce here the fine copy of The French Historie held at the Huntington Library and also append two short poems thought to be hers. Ane Godlie Dreame Compylit in Scottish Meter is Elizabeth Melville’s first person account of a pilgrim who is guided through the afterworld. While many of the variations in the different editions are merely accidental there are some substantial changes. As an aid to bibliographic study of the poem therefore copies of the following four editions are reproduced here: 1603 National Library of Scotland; 1604 National Library of Scotland; 1606 Huntington Library; 1620 British Library. Aemilia Lanyer was the first woman writing in English to produce a substantial volume of poetry designed to be printed and to attract patrongage. The Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum was published in 1611 and contains a series of poems to individual patrons two short prose dedications a title poem on Christ’s passion and the first country house poem printed in English. The volume is arguably the first genuinely feminist publication in England: all its dedicatees are women and the poem on the passion argu Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237770

The Poet's Voice in the Making of Mind How did the human mind evolve and how does it emerge again and again in individual lives? In The Poet’s Voice in the Making of Mind Russell Meares presents a fascinating inquiry into the origin of mind. He proposes that the way in which mind or self evolved may resemble the way it emerges in childhood play and that a poetic analogical style of thought is a biological necessity essential to bringing to fruition the achievement of the human mind. Taking a fresh look at the language used in psychotherapy he shows how language and conversation in particular is central to the development and maintenance of self. His theory incorporates the ideas from William James Hughlings Jackson Janet Hobson Gerald Edelman Wolf Singer Vygotsky and others. It is illuminated by extracts from literary artists such as Wallace Stevens W.S. Merwin Virginia Woolf Joseph Conrad and Shakespeare. Encompassing psychotherapy; psychoanalysis; evolution; child development; literary criticism; philosophy; studies of mind and consciousness The Poet’s Voice in the Making of Mind is an engaging ground-breaking and thought-provoking work that will appeal to psychotherapists and psychoanalysts as well as anyone interested in the emergence of mind and self. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415572347

The Police and Social Conflict Policing remains one of the most controversial areas of criminal justice. Recent years have seen major changes in every aspect of policing: new constructions of the police mission new ways of delivering police services and new arrangements for police accountability. The police have had to respond to international terrorism international organized crime the new faces of migration and asylum globalization and the reconstitution of societies in the post-Communist and Islamic world. This completely revised second edition argues that through these changes enduring and fundamental divisions can be traced. The book is relevant to those studying criminology police studies sociology social policy and law wherever their interests touch on the police. Media > Books > E-books Routledge-Cavendish 9781843146209

The Police and the Expansion of Public Order Law in Britain 1829-2014 Incidences of public disorder and the manner in which they have been suppressed have repeatedly ignited debate on the role of policing the effectiveness of current legislation and the implications for human rights and civil liberties. These same issues have reverberated throughout British history and have frequently resulted in the enactment of new legislation that reactively aimed to counter the specific concern of that era. This book offers a detailed analysis of the expansion of public order law in the context of the historical and political developments in British society. The correlation of key historical events and the enactment of consequent legislation is a key theme that resonates throughout the book and demonstrates the expanding influence of the law on public assemblies and protest which has continued to criminalise and prohibit certain social behaviours. Crucial movements in Britain’s social and political history who have all engaged in or have provoked public disorder are examined in the book. Other incidents of riot and disorder such as the Featherstone Riot (1893) the Battle of Cable Street (1936) the Inner City Riots (1980s) and the UK riots (2011) are also covered. By positioning legal developments within their historical context  the book demonstrates the ebb and flow between the prominence of the competing demands of the liberties of free expression and assembly on the one hand and the protection of the general public and property on the other. This book is essential reading for academics and students in the fields of criminology history and law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138065871

The Police In Occupation JapanControl Corruption and Resistance to Reform Many Western commentators have expressed their admiration for the Japanese police system tracing its origins to the American Occupation of Japan (1945-52).This study challenges the assumptions that underlie these accounts focusing on the problems that attended the reform of the Japanese police during the Occupation. Drawing on a wide range of primary sources Christopher Aldous explores the extent to which America failed in it's goal of 'democratizing' the Japanese police force arguing that deeply-rooted tradition the pivotal importance of the black market and the US's decision to opt for an indirect Occupation produced resistance to reform. His study concludes with a consideration of the postwar legacy of the Occupation's police reform and touches on a number of recent controversies most notably the case of Aum Shinrikyo. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203440148

The Police Manager The Police Manager 8th Edition is a major update with a completely fresh chapter on school resource officers based on a new case study and a new chapter on managing high-profile events. Every police agency today faces the possibility of controversy and the need to train managers to deal appropriately with the media and the public continues to increase. Green building on the foundation laid by Ronald Lynch in prior editions gives practical field-tested guidance to students and professionals who aspire to leadership roles in law enforcement providing a comprehensive explanation of issues and challenges that they will face as police supervisors. The book is divided into four parts covering historical and philosophical underpinnings behavioral aspects of police management functional aspects of police management and major issues in modern police work. This eighth edition is ideal for police management courses in U.S. undergraduate criminal justice programs as well as for law enforcement practitioners preparing for promotional examinations. The text is also appropriate for broader criminal justice management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138203129

The Policies and Politics of Interdisciplinary ResearchNanomedicine in France and in the United States Interdisciplinary research centers are blooming in almost every university and interdisciplinary research is expected to be a cure-all for the ills of academic science. Do disciplines still matter? To what extent are interdisciplinary problem-solving approaches driven by socioeconomic stakeholders and policymakers rather than by academics? And how is interdisciplinarity organized? Through an in-depth sociological study of the development of nanomedicine in France and in the United States – an area that combines nanotechnology and biomedical research – this book challenges two conventional views of interdisciplinary research and academic disciplines. First disciplines do not merely form separate "siloes" which hinder the development of interdisciplinary research: rather they are flexible entities whose evolution supports the long-term institutionalization of interdisciplinary science in French and US academia. Secondly interdisciplinary research has no intrinsic virtue: its ability to respond to societal issues and advance knowledge depends on continued political support and long-term cooperation between stakeholders. Interdisciplinarity might also be threatened by oversold promises and struggles for recognition. A study of the many challenges facing the formation of creative and sustainable interdisciplinary scientific communities The Policies and Politics of Interdisciplinary Research tackles vivid debates among academics and research managers and will appeal to scholars of sociology science and technology studies and science policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192433

The Policies of Genocide (RLE Nazi Germany & Holocaust)Jews and Soviet Prisoners of War in Nazi Germany One of the darkest passages in German history is examined in this book (originally published in 1986) by five leading German historians of the Third Reich. The authors establish that a direct link existed between the widespread deaths of Soviet prisoners of war and the extermination of Jews and implicate the German army in the policies of genocide to a far greater degree than was previously thought. The situation of the inmates of camps is analysed and evidence provided of resistance action even among those facing death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801431

The Policing of FlowsChallenging Contemporary Criminology Rectifying the fact that little criminological attention has been paid to the notion that the security of flows increasingly embodies concerns at the heart of contemporary policing practices this book makes a significant contribution to knowledge about the policing and security governance of flows. The book focuses on how the growing centrality of flows affects both contemporary 'risks' and the policing organisations in charge of managing them. The contributors analyse flows such as event security; border controls and migration; the movement of animal parts; security-related intelligence; and organisational flows. The emerging criminology of these as well as flows of money information and numerous commodities from pharmaceuticals to minerals or malicious software is leading to critical advances in the understanding of the changing harm landscapes and the practices that have developed to manage them. Taken as a whole the book opens up the conversation and encourages the invention of new conceptual theoretical and methodological tools to help criminology tackle and better understand the mobile world in which we live. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Crime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280093

The Policing of Transnational Protest Having long been a neglected issue the policing of protest began to attract considerable attention in the 1990s climaxing in the events in Seattle of 1999. These protests and the changing political climate since September 11 2001 mean that a new cycle of protest is challenging the concept of law and order and civil liberties. This book examines how new policing styles are developing using case studies from North America and Europe. The volume brings together researchers from a number of disciplines - sociology criminology political science and mass communication - who focus on new forms of political protest policing and public order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264120

The Policy Analyst's HandbookRational Problem Solving in a Political World This rigorous but very accessible guide to the main concepts and techniques of policy analysis is intended for students and in-service professionals who want to become more efficient and effective in their work. The book equips readers with a structured and disciplined step-by-step approach to decision making defining issues and applying the powerful techniques of policy analysis - always in the context of uncertainty and limited discretion. Each chapter concludes with notes and a list of supplementary sources for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699325

The Policy Consequences of John Maynard Keynes Examines the history contemporary practice and policy issues of non-union employee representation in the USA and Canada. The text encompasses many organizational devices that are organized for the purposes of representing employees on a range of production quality and employment issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495255

The Policy Design PrimerChoosing the Right Tools for the Job The Policy Design Primer is a concise and practical introduction to the principles and elements of policy design in contemporary governance. Guiding students through the study of the instruments used by governments in carrying out their tasks adapting to and altering their environments this book: Examines the range of substantive and procedural policy instruments that together comprise the toolbox from which governments select specific tools expected to resolve policy problems Considers the principles behind the selection and use of specific types of instruments in contemporary government Addresses the issues of instrument mixes and their (re)design in a discussion of the future research agenda of policy design and Discusses several current trends in instrument use often linked to factors such as globalization and the increasingly networked nature of modern society. This readily digestible and informative book provides a comprehensive overview of this essential component of modern governance featuring helpful definitions of key concepts and further reading. This book is essential reading for all students of public policy administration and management as well as more broadly for relevant courses in health social welfare environment development and local government in addition to those managers and practitioners involved in Executive Education and policy design work on the ground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367001650

The Policy Making Process in the Criminal Justice System How the state ‘deals with’ crime and criminality is a major issue for all students of criminology and criminal justice. This book offers a fresh perspective on the policy making process in the criminal justice system of England and Wales by presenting a detailed overview of both the theory behind it and how it plays out in practise with contemporary policy examples. The key features of this text include a detailed analysis of the basic political concepts surrounding the relationship between the citizen and the state as well as an overview of the state departments organizations and individuals who are instrumental in creating and influencing policy. This book also analyses how criminal justice policy is interpreted and implemented on the street and comprises a range of discussion points and suggested further readings. By taking a unique criminal justice focussed approach to policy making this text is perfect for the undergraduate taking modules in criminology criminal justice policing the voluntary sector and social and public policy. It will also be of interest to those who are taking more vocational routes and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415670173

The Policy Process in a Petro-StateAn Analysis of PDVSA's (Petróleos de Venezuela SA's) Internationalisation Strategy First published in 1999 this volume focuses on the impact of democratic bargaining on the process of oil policy-making in Venezuela stressing the constraints posed by politics on PVDSA’s efforts to expand its foreign operations. Venezuela offers a unique case and fertile ground for the study of oil policy-making processes. In the specialised literature very little attention has been paid to the nature and operations of multinationals from developing countries. By analysing Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PVDSA)’s international policy this unique book explores the difficulties encountered by a major state oil enterprise in its efforts to grow beyond national borders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336544

The Polish Crisis and Relations with Eastern Europe 1979-1982Documents on British Policy Overseas Series III Volume X This volume presents a collection of diplomatic documents describing Britain’s relations with Eastern Europe from 1979 to 1982 with special focus on the crisis in Poland. After coming to power in 1979 the Conservative Government of Margaret Thatcher reaffirmed a policy of ‘differentiation’ between the Soviet Union and the rest of Eastern Europe and between individual countries; concurrently it encouraged states to exercise a limited amount of independence. This policy was soon put to the test when in 1980 Solidarność the Solidarity trade union led by Lech Wałęsa challenged the power of the Party state in Poland. Political demands social unrest and economic crisis culminated in the imposition of martial law in December 1981 finally suspended in December 1982. The volume maps the UK response in consultation with Western partners to the unfolding crisis in Poland the threat of Soviet intervention and the impact on other Communist states in Europe. The volume also provides a flavour of bilateral UK relations with Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia the German Democratic Republic Hungary Romania and Yugoslavia; highlighting themes such as human rights and trade. This volume will be of great interest to students of British Politics Eastern European Politics Cold War History Diplomacy Studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138688780

The Polish DilemmaViews From Within Although much has been written about contemporary Poland discussions that provide a balanced assessment of the current situation are in short supply. To correct that problem this book offers a cross-section of intellectual opinion within Poland including original research and works of synthesis that draw on Polish research and writing that have been for the most part inaccessible to scholars outside Poland. The contributors' views avoid the extremes of condemnation or defense of the system and make possible a more complete understanding of present-day realities. Their perspectives are moderated by the fact that although the authors recognize the need for reform and change they also take into consideration the great constraints facing all who would confront serious national issues. The discussions range from examinations of social structure and class to evaluations of the significance of the state apparatus in the analysis of policy and assessments of economic performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294823

The Polish Road from Socialism: The Economics Sociology and Politics of TransitionThe Economics Sociology and Politics of Transition What the contributors to this volume offer is neither a romantic version of the course of Polish history nor a jubilant account of the recovery of national independence and political choice. Rather they offer a variety of tough-minded analytic perspectives on what comes when "the party's over" - not just the PSPR but the celebration marking its downfall. They focus on Poland's movement toward an internationally competitive market economy a political democracy in which plural interests compete and the constitution of a civil society that both tolerates and ameliorates conflict. The multidisciplinary contributors include Jan Mujzel Keith Crane Benjamin Slay Kazimierz Poznanski; Jan Bossak Wojciech Bienkowski Wlodzimierz Wesolowski Edmund Wnuk-Lipinski Adam Sarapata Andrzej Sicinski Piotr Lukasiewicz Krzysztof Nowak David S. Mason Adrzej Rychard Krzysztof Jasiewicz Jack Bielasiak Janusz Reykowski Stanislaw Gebethner Miroslawa Marody Edmund Mokrzycki and Michael D. Kennedy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315487618

The Polish Wild WestForced Migration and Cultural Appropriation in the Polish-German Borderlands 1945-1948 The incorporation of German territories east of the Oder and Western Neisse rivers into Poland in 1945 was linked with the difficult process of an almost total exchange of population and involved the taking over of a region in which the Second World War had effected an enormous level of destruction. The contemporary term ‘Polish Wild West’ not only alluded to the reigning atmosphere of chaos and ‘survival of the fittest’ in the Polish–German borderland but was also associated with a new kind of freedom and the opportunity to start everything anew. The arrival in this region of Polish settlers from different parts of Poland led to Poles Germans and Soviet soldiers temporarily coming into contact with one another. Living together in this war-damaged space was far from easy. On the basis of ego-documents the author recreates the beginnings of the shaping of this new society one affected by a repressive political system internal conflicts and human tragedy. In distancing oneself from the until-recently dominant narratives concerning expellees in Germany or pioneers of the ‘Recovered Territories’ in Poland Beata Halicka tells the story of the disintegration of a previous cultural landscape and the establishment of one which was new in a colourful and vivid manner and encompassing different points of view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457143

The Polish-Lithuanian CommonwealthHistory Memory Legacy This volume provides a fresh perspective of the history and legacy of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth as well as the often-disputed memory of it in contemporary Europe. The unions between the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania have fascinated many readers particularly because many solutions that have been implemented in the European Union have been adopted from its Central and Eastern European predecessor. The collection of essays presented in this volume are divided into three parts – the Beginnings of Poland-Lithuania the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Legacy and Memory of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth – and represent a selection of the papers delivered at the Third Congress of International Researchers of Polish History which was held in Cracow on 11-14 October 2017. Through their application of different historiographical perspectives and schools of history they offer the reader a fresh take on the Commonwealth’s history and legacy as well as the memory of it in the countries that are its inheritors namely Poland Lithuania Latvia Belarus and Ukraine. An exploration of one of the biggest countries in Early Modern Europe this will be of interest to historians political scientists cultural anthropologists and other scholars of the history of Central and Eastern Europe in the Early Modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367424978

The PolitburoDemographic Trends Gorbachev And The Future Using both qualitative and quantitative analysis Dr. Laird has compiled a unique catalog of data on every member of the Politburo since 1917. Central to the analysis is a "change index" that provides a running measure of politically motivated changes in Politburo membership. Examining continuities and changes in the Politburo over the years the author shows that within each of the major leadership eras there were important subperiods marking significant policy changes. He also uses the index along with other empirical measures to explain successes and failures of specific policy initiatives. In the final chapters Dr. Laird identifies the major constraints facing the post-Brezhnev leadership and offers evidence that Gorbachev will likely attempt major economic and administrative reforms especially in the critical area of agriculture. Because Gorbachev does not yet have the "votes" to initiate reforms however major efforts cannot be expected until later in the 1980s when a second period of "the Gorbachev era" is expected to begin. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310295

The Political Afterlife of Sites of Monumental DestructionReconstructing Affect in Mostar and New York What happens when a monumental thing is physically destroyed? Is its "life" as a socially significant presencing thing at an end? Or might the process of destruction work to enhance its symbolic force mediating work and presencing power? In this book Andrea Connor traces the ‘afterlife’ of two exemplary examples of monumental destruction and their re-investment with cultural value and symbolic significance. In 1993 during the Bosnian war the Mostar Bridge was completely destroyed. Reconstructed in 2004 as an exact copy of the original this "new Old Bridge" has assumed an afterlife as an intentional monument to reconciliation. The World Trade Centre in New York has also been transformed since its destruction in 2001 as a place of national mourning and remembrance a symbolic void marking a singular act of terrorism. Using recent work on affect and object agency Connor considers their contested reconfiguration as sites of collective remembering and forgetting in new highly charged political contexts. She argues for a more expansive notion of reconstruction – encompassing not only the material and symbolic afterlife of both things but also their affecting afterlives as they are re-assembled in the present. Provoking a reconsideration of the way monuments and heritage sites even in their absence become powerful agents of historical narrativization this work will be of interest to students and scholars in a range of fields including international relations cultural studies critical heritage studies and material culture studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138955967

The Political Agency of British MigrantsBrexit and Belonging This book offers a comparative analysis of the political agency of British migrants in Spain and France and explores how they struggle for a sense of belonging in the wake of Brexit. With the UK's departure from the European Union (EU) Britons are set to lose EU citizenship as their political rights are redefined. This book examines the impacts this is having on Britons living in two EU countries. It moves beyond the political agency of underprivileged migrants to demonstrate that those who are relatively well-off also have political subjectivities: they can enter the political fray if their fundamental values or key interests are challenged. This book is based on ethnographic inquiry into the political agency of Britons in the Spanish Province of Alicante and South West France in the twenty-first century. Themes such as Britons becoming elected as local councillors in their countries of residence migrants’ reactions to Brexit organisation of anti-Brexit campaigners and claims for residency and citizenship are examined. The book foregrounds the contemporary practice theory built on the work of Pierre Bourdieu as well as Engin Isin’s approach to enacting citizenship to provide empirical insights into the political participation of Britons. It does so by demonstrating how the elected councillors stood against gross moral inequity and fought for a sense of local belonging; how campaigners emoted digitally in reaction to Brexit; and how some migrants keen to remain without worry learnt both to navigate and to contest the policy and practice of national bureaucracies. This book makes a first-ever contribution to the fields of anthropology and geography in the study of impacts of Brexit on British migrants within Europe. It is also the first study into lifestyle migrants as political agents. It will thus appeal to anthropologists human geographers sociologists as well as academics and students of citizenship studies migration studies European studies and political geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367462970

The Political Agenda of Organizations Individualism and collectivism egoism and altruism are interwoven threads that make up the social fabric of all organizations. In consequence political behavior is an integral part of organizational life. These two interconnected characteristics of human behavior--conformism and opportunism--account for most of the actions and interactions that take place in organizations every day.This volume examines all kinds of organizations from a political perspective analyzing them in terms of social power and politics. It presents several theories of power and compares them as it scrutinizes the political layout of organizations. For ease of understanding the book applies the language of political games to describe organizational politics in terms borrowed from the realm of sports such as contesters playgrounds encounters rules of the game strategies and tactics scores and victories and defeats. It thoroughly analyzes the concepts of social power and social influence from various points of view.Samuel outlines the variety of political games that are played in the realm of organizations listing nine types of games in which individual level politics group level politics and organizational level politics take place. While scrutinizing the political layout of organizations he also demonstrates how major issues dealt with through processes of decision-making turn into political agendas within organizations. He addresses the issue of managerial politics drawing upon research that shows how managers influence their subordinates and how executives conduct power struggles and political maneuvers to defend their lucrative positions.The Political Agenda of Organizations is an enlightening analysis of the power and influence in business organizations and will be of interest to sociologists and other social scientists as well as students of management and business administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516632

The Political and Economic Challenges of Energy in the Middle East and North Africa The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) are in disarray and shifts in the field of energy have the potential to drastically affect the course of political and economic developments in the region. Declining oil prices skyrocketing domestic demand the rise of unconventional oil and natural gas production in North America as well as shifting patterns of global energy trade all put severe pressures on both producing and importing countries in the MENA region. Policy-makers are facing fundamental challenges in light of the duality of grand transformations in (geo)politics and energy. Changes in the field of energy require substantial political and economic reforms affecting the very fabric of sociopolitical arrangements. At the same time the MENA region’s geopolitical volatility makes any such reforms extremely risky. Including contributions by academics and analysts from both inside and outside the MENA region this volume explores the changes in global and regional energy the impact of changing international energy dynamics on politics and economies in the MENA region and the challenges that will result. This is essential reading for researchers postgraduates and professionals in Middle Eastern and North African politics global energy governance and regionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138706224

The Political and Economic Development of Modern Turkey This book outlines the evolution of policy and the course of Turkey’s economic development since the foundation of Turkey’s republic in 1923. Turkey is a fast-developing country with over the last seventy years a radically transformed economic and social structure. The concept of planned development was first applied as long as fifty years ago long before other such approaches in the region. Furthermore Turkey’s post-war economic development has proceeded in a rare environment of a predominantly liberal competitive political system. This book is the first comprehensive and up-to-date study of Turkish economic development and its relationship to political change. First published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820289

The Political and Economic Thought of the Young KeynesLiberalism Markets and Empire A century ago John Maynard Keynes entered the Treasury to serve his country during the First World War but as is well known appalled by the terms of the end-of-war Treaty of Versailles he abandoned the British delegation outlining the predictable adverse results in the Economic Consequences of the Peace published in 1919. Far less well known is his personal and political development that led him to be called to service even before Great Britain entered the conflict. Starting from Keynes’s early political activity Carlo Cristiano charts the stages through which Alfred Marshall’s young pupil rapidly rose to be one of his country’s major experts on monetary issues. The very young Liberal Imperialist was soon to become a staunch supporter of the liberal government strongly committed to Lloyd George’s 1909 ‘people’s budget’. Moreover the good relations he had established during his two years at the India Office of London and his growing expertise in money and finance made him one of the few who genuinely grasped the functioning of the pre-war gold standard and an ally of the Treasury and the Bank of England in the struggle within the City for control and management of London’s gold reserves. Abandoning the stereotyped image of Keynes in his early years so often described as a young connoisseur interested in philosophy and with little inclination for politics this book sees his perfect fusion of political vision and economic competence in the era of ‘New Liberalism’ as the true wellspring of Keynesianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415659260

The Political and Economic Transition in East AsiaStrong Market Weakening State The book examines the political and economic developments in East Asia since the end of the Cold War in an attempt to identify a broad pattern of transition particularly in terms of the reshaping of the state's relations with forces and institutions in economy politics and domestic- international interactions. The chapters are organised into three parts: I: The state in the new economy; II: The state in the new politics; III: The state in the new global environment. The contributors find a general pattern of the state's withdrawal from these three areas. But it is not simply that the market takes over as some envisaged. Instead the transition is moving towards a set of governance-producing arrangements in which the role of both the market and the state are appreciated. The book concludes that a more sophisticated approach is needed to the problems of development vs. governance the state vs. the market and global dynamics vs. national interests for a better understanding of the dynamic transition and the consequent new political economy in East Asia. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415515238

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354090

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 1 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350047

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 2 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350054

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 3 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350061

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 4 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350078

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 5 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350085

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 6 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350092

The Political and Philosophical Writings of William Godwin vol 7 Contains all the major political philosophical and educational writings of William Godwin one of the foremost philosophers of his age. His work on government and individual freedom "Political Justice" made him the chief exponent of English radicalism in the latter half of the 18th century. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350108

The Political and Social Contexts of HealthPolitics of Sex in Medicine This analysis of the political and social forces that shape the well-being and quality of life of populations in developed capitalist countries is written by scholars based in several different countries. The book shows how the varying political traditions in the developed world - social democratic Christian democratic conservative and liberal traditions - have affected populations' health and quality of life in the western democracies. The contributors also analyze the public and social policies derived from each of these political traditions that have affected levels of social inequality (through changes in the welfare states and labor markets) and on health and quality of life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315230689

The Political and Social Dynamics of Poverty Poor Relief and Health Care in Early-Modern Portugal By the end of the fifteenth century most European counties had witnessed a profound reformation of their poor relief and health care policies. As this book demonstrates Portugal was among them and actively participated in such reforms. Providing the first English language monograph on this this topic Laurinda Abreu examines the Portuguese experience and places it within the broader European context. She shows that in line with much that was happening throughout the rest of Europe Portugal had not only set up a systematic reform of the hospitals but had also developed new formal arrangements for charitable and welfare provision that responded to the changing socioeconomic framework the nature of poverty and the concerns of political powers. The defining element of the Portuguese experience was the dominant role played by a new lay confraternity the confraternity of the Misericórdia created under the auspices of King D. Manuel I in 1498. By the time of the king's death in 1521 there were more than 70 Misericórdias in Portugal and its empire and by 1640 more than 300. All of them were run according to a unified set of rules and principles with identical social objectives. Based upon a wealth of primary source documentations this book reveals how the sixteenth-century Portuguese crown succeeded in implementing a national poor relief and health care structure with the support of the Papacy and local elites and funded principally though pious donations. This process strengthened the authority of the royal government at a time which coincided with the emergence of the early modern state. In so doing the book establishes poor relief and public health alongside military diplomatic and administrative authorities as the pillars of centralization of royal power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472477255

The Political and Social Thought of F.M. Dostoevsky This study concentrates on The Devils but also places this novel in the total context of Dostoevsky’s work. Also considered is the life and work of T.N. Granovsky who is satirised along with Turgenev in the novel and thus offers a useful basis on which to delineate the contours of Dostoevsky’s thought. First published in 1991 the book begins from the belief that his "genius embodies much of what is typical of Russian life: his boundless vitality his extremism his lack of empiricism and economy. To understand Dostoevsky is therefore somehow to understand Russia." The author concludes that Dostoevsky badly misunderstood Western liberalism but grappled very well with the psychology of the radical terrorist. This is explained with reference to his intellectual revolution which is seen as consisting of six stages from his early works of the 1840s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803374

The Political Anthropology of Ethnic and Religious Minorities This book presents some arguments for why a political anthropological perspective can be particularly helpful for understanding the connected political and cultural challenges and opportunities posed by the situation of ethnic and religious minorities. The first chapter shortly introduces the major anthropological concepts used including liminality trickster imitation and schismogenesis; concepts that are used together with approaches of historical sociology and genealogy especially concerning the rise and fall of empires and their lasting impact. The conceptual framework suggested here is particularly helpful for understanding how marginal places can become liminal appearing suddenly at the center of political attention. The introduction also shows the manner in which minority existence can problematize the depersonalizing tendencies of modern globalization. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how the described political anthropological conceptual framework can be used in certain European regions and in the case of certain ethnic and religious minority and each illustrates that instead of charismatic leaders trickster politicians are emerging and increasingly dominate through the "public sphere" the space of modern politics emptied of real presence. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Nationalism and Ethnic Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892913

The Political Attitudes of Divided European CitizensPublic Opinion and Social Inequalities in Comparative and Relational Perspective The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781003046653 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. This book unveils the significant impact of the European integration process on the political thinking of European citizens. With close attention to the interrelation between social and political divisions it shows that an integrated Europe promotes consensus but also propagates growing dissent among its citizens with both objective inequalities and the subjective perception of these inequalities fuelling political dissent. Based on original data sets developed from two EU-funded projects across eight and nine European countries the volume demonstrates the important role played by the social structure of European social space in conditioning political attitudes and preferences. It shows in particular that Europeans are highly sensitive to unequal living conditions between European countries thus affecting their political support of national politics and the European Union. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and politics with interests in Europe and the European Union European integration and political sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495671

The Political ClassroomEvidence and Ethics in Democratic Education WINNER 2016 Grawemeyer Award in Education Helping students develop their ability to deliberate political questions is an essential component of democratic education but introducing political issues into the classroom is pedagogically challenging and raises ethical dilemmas for teachers. Diana E. Hess and Paula McAvoy argue that teachers will make better professional judgments about these issues if they aim toward creating "political classrooms " which engage students in deliberations about questions that ask "How should we live together?" Based on the findings from a large mixed-method study about discussions of political issues within high school classrooms The Political Classroom presents in-depth and engaging cases of teacher practice. Paying particular attention to how political polarization and social inequality affect classroom dynamics Hess and McAvoy promote a coherent plan for providing students with a nonpartisan political education and for improving the quality of classroom deliberations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415880992

The Political Consequences of Anti-Americanism Anti-Americanism as a concept is confused often used in a contradictory fashion and invariably driven by emotion rather than intellect. Nevertheless it casts a long policy shadow with adverse consequences (both real and potential) for actors including those who may not support the concept. This book puts anti-Americanism into a contemporary context and analyses some of its political consequences. The argument of the book is that ideas matter: they shape actions and have policy consequences. With the case of anti-Americanism even superficial ideas can reflect deep seated emotions that might at first sight appear real. These can range from the rhetorical flourish and smart comment occasioned by a presidential gaucherie through to a deep embedded visceral hatred of all things American. The contributors to this volume discern the difference between these two ends of the anti-American spectrum and assess the varying degree of ‘political consequence’. Divided into three parts items addressed include: Networks culture and foundations consisting of the role of influential foundations and think tanks in combating anti-Americanism and the link between the political establishment in Washington D.C. and the popular culture industry Security and Anti-Americanism Regional and country Studies including Canada Australia East Asia Latin America Greece and France. The Political Consequences of Anti-Americanism will be of interest to students and scholars of politics international relations security studies American politics and American foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746700

The Political Culture of Nordic Self-UnderstandingPower Investigation ‘Power investigation’ or the practice of power to legitimize itself through commissioned programmes of scientific enquiry is a hallmark of Nordic democracy. Five power investigations have been conducted in the Nordic countries since 1972. The close connection to state power has not dissuaded prominent scholars from participating in them nor have their findings evoked strong criticism. Combining politically guided perspectives with collaborative research power investigations represent public events that typify the ostensibly open political culture of the Nordic countries rather than simply existing as texts or as a politico-scientific genre. Although such investigations have been thought of as critical studies of power the authors in this book show that their findings have varied greatly and that they have served as tools for wielding power. Whatever shortcomings they uncover the utility of these investigations in suggesting transparency and self-reflection enhances the legitimacy of Scandinavian government. The investigations are persuasive exercises through which the commissioning authorities and those scholars hired to carry them out engage in a mutually beneficial exchange. Underlying this strategy is the perception deeply embedded in Nordic political culture that politics is a progressive rational endeavour and that identification with the state is an honourable role for academics. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099234

The Political Culture of PlanningAmerican Land Use Planning in Comparative Perspective First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978713

The Political Determinants of Corporate Governance in China This book investigates the key factors shaping corporate governance in China and presents a sophisticated study of corporate governance in China from a comparative and historical perspective. Drawing on extensive corporate governance literature this book articulates why path dependence theory is the most effective framework for interpreting the development path of Chinese corporate governance. Chenxia Shi reviews the historical role of government in commercial development and regulation in dynastic China and in early corporate law-making followed by an account of China’s legal and economic development over the last three decades. This historical inquiry identifies government control as the key feature of economic and market regulation in China. In particular this book canvasses the evolution of governance of State-Owned Enterprises and listed companies major corporate governance problems regulatory challenges posed by China’s increasing participation in economic globalization and enforcement difficulties particularly in relation to investor protection directors’ duties and accountability. Ultimately Political Determinants of Corporate Governance in China demonstrates that corporate governance in China is largely determined by political imperatives and those political imperatives have been shaped and re-shaped in a historical process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730587

The Political Dimension In Teacher EducationComparative Perspectives On Policy Formation Socialization And Society First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043135

The Political Dimension of Labor-Management RelationsNational Trends and State Level Developments in Massachusetts (Volume 1) First published in 1986. This study examines both labor’s and management’s political activities in the state of Massachusetts. The book while historical in character provides an interpretation of change and identifies describes and interprets temporal sequences. The primary aim of this study is to trace the evolution of public policy in the United States in the broad area of labor-management relations. The attempts of organized labor and management groups to influence public policy through the political process are examined with a more detailed examination of labor and management political struggles in Massachusetts. This title will be of interest to students of political and labor history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352414

The Political Dimension of Labor-Management RelationsNational Trends and State Level Developments in Massachusetts (Volume 2) First published in 1986. This study examines both labor’s and management’s political activities in the state of Massachusetts. The book while historical in character provides an interpretation of change and identifies describes and interprets temporal sequences. The primary aim of this study is to trace the evolution of public policy in the United States in the broad area of labor-management relations. The attempts of organized labor and management groups to influence public policy through the political process are examined with a more detailed examination of labor and management political struggles in Massachusetts. This title will be of interest to students of political and labor history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138352506

The Political Discourse of the Polish-Lithuanian CommonwealthConcepts and Ideas This book makes a contribution to ongoing European research into the political discourse of the early modern era analyzing the political discourse of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1569–1795). The sources comprise the broadly understood political literature from the end of the sixteenth century until the end of the eighteenth century. The author has selected and analysed concepts and ideas that are particularly important for the noble political discourse with the aim of understanding what these concepts meant for the participants in public debate who used them how they explained and described the world how they allowed for the formulation of political postulates and ideals whether their meaning changed over time and if so then to what extent and under what influences. The author’s research focuses not only on the understanding of the concepts that functioned in the period under study but also on their use as instruments in the political struggle. The book is addressed to readers from the academic milieu – students and researchers – but is likewise accessible to less prepared readers interested in the history of political language and concepts as well as the history of political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423247

The Political Ecologist Although Green approaches to politics have had some practical successes in a range of different countries the movement has lacked a fully developed and coherent political theory. In this unique study David Wells and Tony Lynch demonstrate that ecological understanding and environmental concern are not just consistent with notions of social equity and grass-roots democracy but that a concern for these aims are the logical consequence of what might be called 'political ecology'. They begin with a critique of existing approaches to Green politics with particular attention to the claims of 'deep ecology' and go on to develop an important examination of the relationship between economic and ecological styles of thinking. They conclude with a 'social commons' inspired revision of Lockean politics. What emerges is an important understanding of the tasks of politics: rather than focusing on 'foreground' issues of individual choice the central political challenge of our age is with the management and provision of the background conditions (the ecological conditions - understood in the broadest sense) which allows the possibility of a reasonable life. The analysis shows a concern with environmental commons engenders equal concerns for social economic and cultural commons develops an account of how such commons can be effectively managed and relates this account to more traditional political themes of democracy liberty and equity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237763

The Political Ecology of Agrofuels This book explores the political ecology of agrofuels as an encompassing socio-spatial transformation process consisting of a series of changing contexts political reconfigurations and the restructuring of social and labour relations. It includes conceptual chapters as well as case studies from different world regions (North America Europe Latin America sub-Saharan Africa Asia) and levels (local national transnational).The Political Ecology of Agrofuels advances a conceptualisation of agrofuels that helps to fill existing research gaps. It covers global food regimes and agrarian politics as well as political arenas such as energy climate transport and trade. It reflects on the biophysical materiality of agrofuels new forms of nature appropriation struggles discursive framings the building of hegemony shifting geopolitical constellations socio-spatial configurations of power the construction of territory the agency of social movements and the different ways in which agrofuels are politicized at different scales.This book asks how patterns of mobility emissions regulation food and energy production and consumption and social relations (e.g. labour class and gender relations) are shaped and re-shaped by the materiality and representations of agrofuels in both the Global South and North. The book provides tools for thinking about the diversity of the conflicts struggles and spatial socio-ecological and politico-economic reconfigurations and perpetuations engendered by current production and consumption patterns in the agrofuel sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868369

The Political Ecology of Climate Change AdaptationLivelihoods agrarian change and the conflicts of development This book provides the first systematic critique of the concept of climate change adaptation within the field of international development. Drawing on a reworked political ecology framework it argues that climate is not something ‘out there’ that we adapt to. Instead it is part of the social and biophysical forces through which our lived environments are actively yet unevenly produced. From this original foundation the book challenges us to rethink the concepts of climate change vulnerability resilience and adaptive capacity in transformed ways. With case studies drawn from Pakistan India and Mongolia it demonstrates concretely how climatic change emerges as a dynamic force in the ongoing transformation of contested rural landscapes. In crafting this synthesis the book recalibrates the frameworks we use to envisage climatic change in the context of contemporary debates over development livelihoods and poverty. With its unique theoretical contribution and case study material this book will appeal to researchers and students in environmental studies sociology geography politics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237346

The Political Ecology of the StateThe basis and the evolution of environmental statehood The contemporary state is not only the main force behind environmental change but the reactions to environmental problems have played a crucial role in the modernisation of the state apparatus especially because of its mediatory role.The Political Ecology of the State is the first book to critically assess the philosophical basis of environmental statehood and regulation addressing the emergence and evolution of environmental regulation from the early twentieth century to the more recent phase of ecological modernisation and the neoliberalisation of nature. The state is understood as the result of permanent socionatural interactions and multiple forms of contestation from a critical politico-ecological approach. This book examines the tension between pro- and anti-commons tendencies that have permeated the organisation and failures of the environmental responses put forward by the state. It provides a reinterpretation of the achievements and failures of mainstream environmental policies and regulation and offers a review of the main philosophical influences behind different periods of environmental statehood and regulation. It sets out an agenda for going beyond conventional state regulation and grassroots dealings with the state and as such redefines the environmental apparatus of the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669577

The Political Economy and Media Coverage of the European Economic CrisisThe case of Ireland The European economic crisis has been ongoing since 2008 and while austerity has spread over the continent it has failed to revive economies. The media have played an important ideological role in presenting the policies of economic and political elites in a favourable light even if the latter’s aim has been to shift the burden of adjustment onto citizens. This book explains how and why using a critical political economic perspective and focusing on the case of Ireland. Throughout Ireland is compared with contemporary and historical examples to contextualise the arguments made. The book covers the housing bubble that led to the crash the rescue of financial institutions by the state the role of the European institutions and the International Monetary Fund austerity and the possibility of leaving the eurozone for Europe’s peripheral countries. Through a systematic analysis of Ireland’s main newspapers it is argued that the media reflect elite views and interests and downplay alternative policies that could lead to more progressive responses to the crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686519

The Political Economy of Adjustment Throughout and Beyond the Eurozone CrisisWhat Have We Learned? This volume focuses on the aftermath of the euro crisis and whether the reforms have brought about lasting changes to the economic and political structures of the crisis countries or if the changes were short-term and easily abandoned post-bailout and post-recovery. Starting with an analysis of the state of euro area governance at the onset of the crisis and the ensuing reforms the book considers structural conditions as well as those specific to the domestic political economy of most of the countries affected by the crisis including Greece Ireland Portugal Spain and Italy. It presents up-to-date and incisive analysis of the aftermath of the crisis and suggests how we can situate it within our understanding of different national growth models in Europe. This book will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners interested in the Euro Crisis Economic and Monetary Union European Union and European politics and more broadly to Comparative Politics Political Economy International Relations Economics Finance Business and Industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138386150

The Political Economy of Affect and Emotion in East Asia When thinking about the culture and economy of East Asia many attribute to the region a range of dispositions including a preference for consensus and social harmony loyalty and respect towards superiors and government family values collectivism and communitarianism. Affect is central to these concepts and yet the role of affect and its animated or imagined potentialities in the political economy of East Asia has not been systematically studied. The book examines the affective dimensions of power and economy in East Asia. It illuminates the dynamics of contemporary governance and ways of overcoming common Western assumptions about East Asian societies. Here affect is defined as felt quality that gives meaning and imagination to social political and economic processes and as this book demonstrates it can provide an analytical tool for a nuanced and enriched analysis of social political and economic transformations in East Asia. Through ethnographic and media analyses this book provides a framework for analyzing emerging phenomena in East Asia such as happiness promotion therapeutic governance the psychologization of social issues the rise of self-help genres transnational labor migration new ideologies of gender and the family and mass-mediated affective communities. Through the lens of affect theory the contributors explore changing political configurations economic engagements modes of belonging and forms of subjectivity in East Asia and use ethnographic research and discourse analysis to illustrate the affective dimensions of state and economic power and the way affect informs and inspires action. This interdisciplinary book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian studies anthropology sociology media studies history cultural studies and gender and women’s studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629264

The Political Economy of African Famine Originally published in 1991. This volume explores the combination of political and economic forces that influence different levels of food supply. The book begins with a discussion of famine theories ranging from cultural ecology to neo-Marxism. Following this survey is a series of essays by anthropologists geographers economists and development practitioners that explores the role of Western institutions in African famine analyzes famine in particular countries and documents the relationship between famine and gender. This book takes an unusually broad look at famine by including analyses of countries where hunger has rarely been studied and by examining African famine from both African and Western perspectives. Its concluding proposals for eradicating famine make innovative and provocative contributions to current global debates on food and nutrition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367275907

The Political Economy Of Agricultural Trade And PolicyToward A New Order For Europe And North America This book presents a descriptive analysis of the political economy of the European Community the U.S. and Canada. It describes the structural changes and the crises in agriculture and focuses on impact of GATT on agricultural policy and trade in the post-Second World War era. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367294847

The Political Economy of Aid and AccountabilityThe Rise and Fall of Budget Support in Tanzania The provision of aid is increasingly under scrutiny with increasing demands for results. This raises the question: what are our expectations from aid and are they realistic? Too often accountability is argued for without questioning if what is understood by the term is relevant or applicable. The Political Economy of Aid and Accountability: The Rise and Fall of Budget Support in Tanzania explores the real meaning of accountability and argues for a new approach to aid more relevant to recipient countries. Offering fresh insightful ideas Helen Tilley presents a contemporary theory of accountability through a case study of the delivery of general budget support in Tanzania. By considering the wider system of often contradictory political and social relations that influence and in turn constrain donor-government relations she questions the traditional understanding of accountability and deconstructs its epistemological assumptions. Engaging in an interdisciplinary discussion drawing upon economics sociology political science anthropology psychology and philosophy the book constructs a modern and nuanced understanding of accountability and foreign aid. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247185

The Political Economy of Aid in PalestineRelief from Conflict or Development Delayed? Despite for many years receiving the highest per capita aid worldwide the economies of the West Bank and Gaza Strip have failed to achieve any lasting developmental outcomes and suffer from major weaknesses which undermine their very survival. This book argues that the dominant mainstream approach to the study of aid and aid effectiveness is theoretically and empirically inadequate for a comprehensive understanding and analysis of the workings of aid in developing countries particularly those undergoing conflict. This book examines the nature of donor operations in Palestine highlighting the political and ideological determinants of aid allocation and effectiveness and focussing on the role of trade-related donor assistance in Palestine more commonly known as Aid for Trade. It discusses how such trade-related assistance is only another instance of donors working ‘around’ the conflict as opposed to taking it into account; and how aid to Palestine cannot bring about significant improvement as long as the Palestinian economy is fundamentally affected by Israeli occupation settlements and blockade. It argues that unless restructured and more carefully targeted aid can only act as a temporary relief mechanism. Furthermore the book sheds light on critical areas within Palestinian territories that are in need of development and require significant and immediate attention at both national and international level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862982

The Political Economy of AIDS Features a collection of seven research-based articles on AIDS. This work seeks to cut through popular misunderstanding and conventional ideas about the spread and impact of AIDS by employing a political economic perspective in the analysis of the epidemic in diverse settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783989

The Political Economy of AIDS in Africa Sub-Saharan Africa is a region devastated by HIV/AIDS. The extent of the epidemic is only now becoming clear as increasing numbers of people with HIV are becoming ill. In the absence of massively expanded prevention treatment and care efforts the AIDS death toll on the continent is set to escalate rapidly. Despite progress being achieved in localized settings the alarming statistics reflect the continuing failure of advanced countries to mount a response that matches the scale and severity of the African HIV/AIDS crisis. Over and above the colossal personal suffering the dire social and economic consequences for fragile nation-states are already being felt not only in health but in education industry agriculture transport human resources and economies in general. Countries already crippled by drought poverty debt forced migration and civil war must now contend with massive deterioration in child survival rates and life expectancy the erosion of the economic family base massive and insupportable demands on health and public services chronic labour shortages and volatile national security. Through a critical and detailed exploration of specific case studies this invaluable volume brings together an unparalleled array of international contributors to redefine the political and economic contours of this calamitous epidemic. It examines the impact of the shortfalls in the 'Global Fund' allocation the slow pace of administrative processing of aid and the weaknesses of institutional responses to the crisis from African countries and their partners in the global health community. It is essential reading for all concerned with public health epidemiology HIV/AIDS research globalization development Africa and indeed our shared future. Features include: ” Unique assessments of HIV/AIDS and its impact on democracy and governance in African states ” Wide-ranging regional and country studies by the foremost thinkers in their fields ” Multi-disciplinary contributions from areas including: Politics Sociology Public Health and Development Studies ” Compelling and convincing evidence thematic in approach ” Innovative and culturally specific insights for long-term planning care and support Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237756

The Political Economy Of ArgentinaPower And Class Since 1930 Economic developments in Argentina over the last half-century present a puzzle to observers: Before World War II the nation's per capita income and standard of living were comparable to those in countries like Canada and Australia; today Argentina is submerged in deep economic social and political crises. In analyzing the events that led to this reversal the author enhances our understanding of the phenomenon of arrested economic development in Argentina and similar developing countries. Dr. Peralta-Ramos approaches the problem with a dialectical interpretation of contemporary Argentinian history examining crucial economic and political developments since 1930 from the standpoint of class interests in conflict. She discusses early government strategies for industrialization and their consequences for economic growth and institutional stability maintaining that state policies generated a struggle for the appropriation of income and ultimately for control of the state not only between the middle classes and the urban working class but also between the agrarian and industrial sectors of the bourgeoisie. The ensuing political instability led to further fluctuations in economic policy to an erosion of institutional legitimacy and eventually to state terrorism. Ongoing political crisis war and military rule as well as soaring speculation and dwindling capital hastened the downward spiral of the Argentinian economy. Dr. Peralta-Ramos offers in this book an innovative theoretical approach for examining how power relations can inhibit economic development and produce a fragile institutional system that threatens democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294854

The Political Economy of Asian Transition from Communism A comparative study of the political economy of the transition from communism in East and Southeast Asian countries (China North Korea Vietnam Laos and Cambodia) addressing the key theoretical questions generated from the debate between shock-therapists and gradualists. While accurately defining the pre-reform model this book explores the causal variables that have contributed to reform efforts within Asia examining the significance of the sequencing of political and economic transition and the interplay between politics and the economy in determining variations in transition outcomes. Comparing the 'real world' experiences of transition nations in communist Asia with Eastern Europe prominent questions are brought to the fore; will market capitalism or market socialism prevail after the grand failure of communism? This book makes an important contribution to the political economy theory of comparative communist and post-communist studies and provides detailed analytical insights that will prove influential in future theoretical work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398066

The Political Economy of Banking Governance in China Chinese state banks which were considered technically insolvent in the 1990s are at present among the largest and most important banks in the world. This book based on the author’s research and also on his extensive experience of working in Chinese banks explores how Chinese banks’ technical efficiency and organisational flexibility have been achieved whilst ownership and control by the Chinese Communist Party have continued. The author reveals a distinctly non-Western approach to corporate governance but one that has nevertheless worked very well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885205

The Political Economy of Brain Drain and Talent CaptureEvidence from Malaysia and Singapore Brain drain and talent capture are important issues globally and especially crucial in countries such as Malaysia and Singapore which aspire to be innovation-driven advanced economies. This book provides a thorough analysis of the impact of brain drain on middle-income Malaysia and high-income Singapore where the political salience of the problem in both countries is high. It discusses the wider issues associated with brain drain such as when rich countries increase their already plentiful stocks of for example medical practitioners and engineers at the expense of relatively poor countries examines the policies put in place in Malaysia and Singapore to counter the problem and explores how the situation is further complicated in Malaysia and Singapore because of these countries’ extensive state interventionism and sociopolitical tensions and hierarchies based on ethnicity religion and nationality. Overall the book contends that talent enrichment initiatives serve to construct and secure privilege and ethnic hierarchy within and between countries as well as to reinforce the political power base of governments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584801

The Political Economy of Bureaucracy The Political Economy of Bureaucracy applies Public Choice theory and a complex systems view of government institutions to analyze policy implementation as an economic process. It addresses the common and vexing question of why managing federal agencies for results is so difficult by challenging traditional assumptions of institutional design and policy analysis. Using creative methods that focus on relationships that constrain the choices of executives and managers in a political hierarchy the author reveals control and coordination as goals that are imperfectly achieved and often conflicting with one another. Despite decades of intense study serious reform efforts and impressive technological advances the U.S. government remains a typical bureaucracy that fails to meet citizens’ expectations. Clearly policy analysis is missing something. The problem may rest with "machine" models of government. Rules especially those governing expenditures are assumed to be feasible and effective. Analysis of the federal government as a complex system of relationships between semi-autonomous agents helps explain the disconnect between policy and results. The solution is to roll back micro-management of ends and means; policymakers should focus on objectives and facilitate implementation by selectively relaxing constraints that prevent experimentation needed to determine the most effective methods. This book devotes unusual attention to the interaction between executive and legislative branches of government and between political appointees and career civil servants. Most studies of government policy take existing institutional structure for granted. Different conclusions emerge from this analysis by virtue of the systems view that accepts status quo hierarchies but questions the effectiveness of the rules that govern policy implementation. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers focussing on Economic Theory Public Choice Institutional Economics and Political Science as well as to those working in the public sector interested in Public Administration Public Policy and Organizational Behavior. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747349

The Political Economy of Capital Cities Capital cities that are not the dominant economic centers of their nations – so-called ‘secondary capital cities’ (SCCs) – tend to be overlooked in the fields of economic geography and political science. Yet capital cities play an important role in shaping the political economic social and cultural identity of a nation. As the seat of power and decision-making capital cities represent a nation’s identity not only through their symbolic architecture but also through their economies and through the ways in which they position themselves in national urban networks.The Political Economy of Capital Cities aims to address this gap by presenting the dynamics that influence policy and economic development in four in-depth case studies examining the SCCs of Bern Ottawa The Hague and Washington D.C. In contrast to traditional accounts of capital cities this book conceptualizes the modern national capital as an innovation-driven economy influenced by national local and regional actors. Nationally overarching trends in the direction of outsourcing and tertiarization of the public-sector influence the fate of capital cities. Regional policymakers in all four of the highlighted cities leverage the presence of national government agencies and stimulate the economy by way of various locational policy strategies.While accounting for their secondary status this book illustrates how capital-city actors such as firms national regional and local governments policymakers and planning practitioners are keenly aware of the unique status of their city. The conclusion provides practical recommendations for policymakers in SCCs and highlights ways in which they can help to promote economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878009

The Political Economy of Celebrity Activism This edited collection brings together scholarly works of both a theoretical and empirical nature to critically analyse the forms and functions of the contemporary celebrity activist and to examine how these intersect with the political economic structures in which celebrity activists operate. Collectively the volume illuminates some of the inherent tensions between the ethos of solidarity and compassion that the celebrity activist works to generate on the one hand and the processes of corporate sponsorship and discourses of individualism upon which the celebrity often depends on the other. By offering empirical case studies that situate instances of celebrity activism within specific political contexts the collection highlights how celebrity activism intersects with some of the underlying structures of gender politics and political discourses such as neoliberalism. In addition the volume discusses how the tensions between for example individualism and solidarity can raise important questions about the authenticity of individual celebrity activists and how individual celebrity activists work with varying degrees of success to obfuscate such tensions and obscure the potential contradictions of their work. This book will be of great interest to students and academics within the fields of politics international development political communication social movements activism studies and celebrity culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138675681

The Political Economy of Central Banking in Emerging Economies Since the start of the Global Financial Crisis in 2008 research on central banking has gained momentum due to unusual levels of central bank activism and unconventional monetary policy measures in many countries. While these policies drew significant attention to advanced economy central banks there has been much less academic focus on central banking in emerging economies. This book extends the research on the political economy of central banking by focusing on the emerging economies in Asia Africa Latin America and the European periphery. Central banks are at the heart of economic policymaking and their decisions have a significant impact on the social and economic well-being of citizens. Adopting an interdisciplinary political economy perspective the contributions in this book explore the reciprocal relations between politics economics and central banks and how the global and domestic political economy contexts influence central bank practices. The chapters employ diverse theoretical perspectives such as institutional and organizational theory developmental state resource dependency and gender studies drawing on disciplines ranging from politics international relations public policy management finance and sociology. This book will appeal to academics and students of central banking political economy and emerging economies as well as professionals and policymakers engaged with central banks monetary policy and economic development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367420994

The Political Economy of Change Ilchman and Uphoff believe that political science has failed in the past to meet its own standards of rigor and cogency and does not meet standards of usefulness and relevance set by others. The Political Economy of Change attempts to remedy these shortcomings by expanding the limits of social science analysis to deal with problems of allocation and productivity in all spheres of public choice not just the economic sphere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537453

The Political Economy of China-Latin America Relations in the New MillenniumBrave New World In this book China-Latin America relations experts Margaret Myers and Carol Wise examine the political and economic forces that have underpinned Chinese engagement in the region as well as the ways in which these forces have shaped economic sectors and policy-making in Latin America. The contributors begin with a review of developments in cross-Pacific statecraft including the role of private state-level sub-national and extra-regional actors that have influenced China-Latin America engagement in recent years. Part two of the book examines the variety of Latin American development trajectories borne of China’s growing global presence. Contributors analyse the effects of Chinese engagement on specific economic sectors clusters (the LAC emerging economies) and sub-regions (Central America the Southern Cone of South America and the Andean region). Individual case studies draw out these themes. This volume is a welcome addition to the growing body of literature on China-Latin America relations. It illuminates the complex interplay between economics and politics that has characterized China’s relations with the region as a second decade of enhanced economic engagement draws to a close. This volume is an indispensable read for students scholars and policy makers wishing to gain new insights into the political economy of China-Latin America relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666191

The Political Economy of China's Economic Zones In 1979 China launched a new international economic policy with the establishment of four Special Economic Zones (SEZs): Shenzhen Zhuhai and Shantou in Guangdong Province and Xiamen in Fujian Province. Modelled loosely on export processing zones and free trade zones found in other less developed countries the SEZs offer a variety of financial inducements to foreign investors in order to harness international business for national economic advantage. Designed to be a cornerstone of China's economic reforms by 1985 the SEZs (in the mid-80s zone-like policies were extended to fourteen coastal cities) were scandal-ridden and fraught with serious problems. This work the first book-length analysis in English of China's SEZs examines the problems and promise of this innovative approach to "structural economic reform" and the comparative significance of the SEZs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315492452

The Political Economy Of China's Financial ReformsFinance In Late Development THIS PATHBREAKING Work analyzes the evolution of China's financial reforms since 1979. China's reformers have stressed the construction of a more diverse flexible and competitive financial system as a crucial element of China's economic reform program. The authors assess the theory and practice of financial reform in light of China's specific characteristics as a large developing country that still claims to be pursuing the goal of establishing a new form of "socialist" market economy. The authors utilize two approaches. First they place the overall design and trajectory of. financial reform since 1979 within a broad comparative framework of alternative strategies of financial reform and financial systems. Second they use a political economy perspective to explore the complex interactions among the political and economic actors— individual group or institutional—that affect reform outcomes. Integrating these two approaches the authors conclude by assessing future directions for feasible and desirable financial reform in China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294878

The Political Economy of China's Great Transformation The Political Economy of China’s Great Transformation consists of three parts: first covering the current political transformation providing a general political background for the socio-economic fiscal and urban and rural transformation. The book analyses the economic transformation and addresses the shortcomings of existing interpretations of the "Chinese Miracle" and develops a new multi-dimensional framework. In addition it shows how the private sector has been developing and what a major role it is playing in pushing forward the overall economic development. The book also focuses on the analysis of China’s fiscal transformation. With the set of refined principles of fiscal federalism that the author has developed it examines the problems of Chinese fiscal federalism in contrast to them. It further elaborates on topics such as the local government debt and explains why further reforms are necessary making this book a very comprehensive read to understand China’s progress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317031

The Political Economy of China's ProvincesCompetitive and Comparative Advantage Traditionally political scientists and economists have seen China as a single entity and business people have seen China as a single market. This book challenges the notion of a centralised and unified China and outlines how provinces are taking on new economic and political roles forced upon them by decentralisation.It is the most thorough data on contemporary Chinese provinces available and will be of great interest to researchers and graduate students of politics economics and business as well as Asian studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203014219

The Political Economy of Chinese Development The first edition of "The Political Economy of Chinese Socialism" reconceptualized the political economy of China by highlighting the changing character of urban-rural and state-society conflicts in the era of Mao Zedong's leadership and in the contemporary post-Mao reforms. The economic and social crises that engulfed China - and indeed much of the rest of the socialist world - in the late 1980s culminating in the 1989 democratic movement and its suppression stimulated a rethinking of central propositions of the first edition. It particularly led the author to inquire anew into the meaning of socio-political as well as economic development in a populous and poor agrarian nation. This volume then assesses the economic performance and social consequences of China's political economy over four decades with a focus on China's countryside and city-countryside relations. In addition to a reconceptualization and updating of the introductory chapter there is a new chapter "The Social Origins and Limits of the Chinese Democratic Movement". Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699318

The Political Economy of City Branding Globalization affects urban communities in many ways. One of its manifestations is increased intercity competition which compels cities to increase their attractiveness in terms of capital entrepreneurship information expertise and consumption. This competition takes place in an asymmetric field with cities trying to find the best possible ways of using their natural and created assets the latter including a naturally evolving reputation or consciously developed competitive identity or brand. The Political Economy of City Branding discusses this phenomenon from the perspective of numerous post-industrial cities in North America Europe East Asia and Australasia. Special attention is given to local economic development policy and industrial profiling and global city rankings are used to provide empirical evidence for cities’ characteristics and positions in the global urban hierarchy. On top of this social and urban challenges such as creative class struggle are also discussed. The core message of the book is that cities should apply the tools of city branding in their industrial promotion and specialization but at the same time take into account the special nature of their urban communities and be open and inclusive in their brand policies in order to ensure optimal results. This book will be of interest to scholars and practitioners working in the areas of local economic development urban planning public management and branding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109707

The Political Economy of Civil Society and Human Rights Madison uses the concept of civil society and his distinctive version of 'communicative rationality' to provide a closely-argued and robust defence of the neo-liberal political and economic tradition. Writing with considerable elegance and humour the author draws on the hermeneutical and neo-pragmatist traditions and on a diverse range of evidence and discussion mainly concerning transitional economies and societies in Eastern Europe and around the world. Providing a systematic analysis of the multi-faceted notion of civil society this book shows in detail how the three main orders of civil society - the moral-cultural the political and the economic - constitute 'spheres of autonomy'. At the same time it illustrates how these different orders are closely interrelated and interact in a synergetic manner. A unique feature of this study is the way in which the author demonstrates how the logic of the various orders of civil society is in a way appropriate to the distinct nature of each order a logic of communicative rationality. The work concludes by arguing that the only sure way of achieving international justice is by the construction of civil society world-wide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978737

The Political Economy Of Collective FarmsAn Analysis Of China's Postmao Rural Reforms This book examines the case for and against collective farms in developing countries. Basing his account on a careful analysis of China's rural economy from the 1950s to the 1980s the author argues that collective farms have serious shortcomings and that they are not the most suitable institutional form for rural economic development in poor countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294885

The Political Economy of CompetitivenessCorporate Performance and Public Policy The Political Economy of Competitiveness offers an original perspective on the relationship between economic theory and policy. It places the issues within an accessible political economy perspective. Rejecting the narrowness of mainstream economics the authors deploy an interdisciplinary approach to the problem of economic growth placing it in its historical and political context. Issues covered include: * trade theory and policy * industrial decline and policy * markets competition and innovation * globalisation unemployment and government policy. The book provides a valuable guide to the major economic policy issues for both economists and business students. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315008868

The Political Economy of Consumer BehaviorContesting Consumption Consumption forms a major part of people’s lives. As such geographers historians of technology and sociologists have devoted much attention to trying to figure out what makes consumption meaningful. By contrast economists have been content to hold onto theories of consumption that depend on a self-interested representative agent making utility maximizing decisions. Pietrykowski develops this alternative account through the recovery of past attempts to forge a different analytical approach to the study of consumption. In particular theories of consumption espoused by home economists psychological economists and Regulation school theorists are critically reviewed. These research projects marginalized by the mainstream are the precursors of contemporary scholarship in feminist behavioural and radical political economics. Reclaiming this work greatly enlarges the scope for contemporary research in consumer behavior. Pietrykowski then provides a richly textured set of case studies of green automobility slow food and alternative/local currency in order to explore the diversity of user cultures and to highlight resistant forms of consumer practice. By carefully interweaving historical and interdisciplinary research Pietrykowski creates a lively and incisive critique of mainstream economics This monograph will be of interest to academic economists sociologists historians and graduate students. In addition the economics of consumption would also be of interest to readers in management marketing and schools of business administration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415782852

The Political Economy of Contemporary SpainFrom Miracle to Mirage The so-called ‘Spanish miracle’ beginning in the mid-1990s eventually became a nightmare for the majority of the population culminating in the present-day economic and political crisis. This book explores the main features of the Spanish political-economic model during both the growth and crisis periods.Analyzing the causes and consequences of the continuing economic crisis in Spain this book delves into five analytical axes: the evolution of the growth model; the role of Spain in the international division of labor; the financial sector and its influence on the rest of the economy; changes in the labor market; and the distributional consequences of both the expansive phase and the later crisis. Furthermore contributors examine the formation of a triangle of actors (the government sector building sector and financial capital) that shaped the Spanish growth model together with the effects of Spain’s membership in the Economic and Monetary Union. Also considering ecological problems gender issues and the immigration question this book challenges the alleged recovery of living conditions during recent years as well as the explanation of the crisis as the result of irrational behaviors or the greedy nature of certain actors.The Political Economy of Contemporary Spain provides a coherent explanation of the Spanish economic crisis based on a pluralistic approach while proposing several measures that could contribute to a transformation of Spain’s economic and social models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592745

The Political Economy of Cooperatives and Socialism This book argues that capitalism cannot be said to be truly democratic and that a system of producer cooperatives or democratically managed enterprises is needed to give rise to a new mode of production that is genuinely socialist and fully consistent with the ultimate rationale underlying Marx’s theoretical approach. The proposition that firms should be run by the workers on their own was endorsed by John Dewey the greatest social thinker of the twentieth century but is also shared by Marxists such as Anton Pannekoek Karl Korsch Angelo Tasca Antonio Gramsci and Richard Wolff. This book explores the history of this argument taking into account concepts from economic and political thought including historical materialism cooperation utopianism and economic democracy. The book will be of significant interest to scholars and students of political economy Marxism socialism history of economic thought and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359874

The Political Economy of Corporate Raiding in Russia Corporate raiding – the shocking phenomenon whereby criminals business rivals and even state bureaucrats visit business headquarters and force owners or staff to transfer business assets land or property – is an increasing problem in Russia. This book based on extensive original research provides a comprehensive overview of this activity. It describes the nature of corporate raiding provides numerous case studies and discusses the role of the state and government officials. Overall the book argues that the prevailing climate of business and government in Russia leads to a situation where control is closely linked to corruption and coercion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477933

The Political Economy of Corruption 'Grand' corruption generally used to define corruption amongst the top political elite has drawn increasing attention from academics and policy makers during recent years. Our understanding of the causes and mechanisms of this type of corruption however falls short of its importance and consequences. This volume provides theoretical analysis of economic and political conditions that allow 'grand' corruption to survive as well as case studies and empirical analysis that supports the theoretical models used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880962

The Political Economy of Corruption in China This text examines all facets of corruption: meaning incidence monetary value the kinds of goods exchanged the perpetrators and their strategies in China since 1949. It explores the irony of how ideology and organizational structures under socialism can both restrain and encourage corruption. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699301

The Political Economy Of DevaluationThe Case Of Peru 19751978 This book has greatly benefited from the intellectual advice of Jim Weaver Don Bowles and Richard Weisskoff who supervised my doctoral dissertation at The American University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294892

The Political Economy of Development and Underdevelopment in Africa While Africa is too often regarded as lying on the periphery of the global political arena this is not the case. African nations have played an important historical role in world affairs. It is with this understanding that the authors in this volume set out upon researching and writing their chapters making an important collective contribution to our understanding of modern Africa. Taken as a whole the chapters represent the range of research in African development and fully tie this development to the global political economy. African nations play significant roles in world politics both as nations influenced by the ebbs and flows of the global economy and by the international political system but also as actors directly influencing politics and economics. It is only through an understanding of both the history and present place of Africa in global affairs that we can begin to assess the way forward for future development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952621

The Political Economy Of Development FinancePublic Sector Expansion And Economic Development In Jamaica This book identifies an explanation of why the Jamaican Democratic Socialist experiment under Michael Manley in the 1970s appeared to have failed. It provides an analysis of income revenue and public finances in Jamaica. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310363

The Political Economy of Diet Health and Food Policy The Political Economy of Diet and Health continues the exploration of food systems theory begun in the author's previous publications. It presents a critical exposition of food systems theory and analyses the existing approaches to food consumption. Subjects include: * resolving the diet paradox * the impact of the EU * the lack of policy in the UK * an exploration of the 'diseases of affluence'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862479

The Political Economy of Digital AutomationMeasuring its Impact on Productivity Economic Growth and Consumption With digital automation becoming ubiquitous the relationship between man and machine is being redefined. This book through a focus on America identifies the tension this relationship has produced and how it has divided America socially politically and economically ultimately breeding two fundamentally incompatible nations within one: the “forgotten America” and “elite America.” This book enables the reader to visualize the changes brought by automation on our producer and buyer identities and suggests policy changes that global leaders could adopt to deal with the increasing discord. The book is heavily dependent on a few fundamental concepts of both economics and sociology such as globalization labor economics and cultural homogenization. The book is ideally suited to students and academics researching political economics and sociology with focuses on globalization unemployment and the social impacts of technological advances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367441937

The Political Economy of DisasterDestitution Plunder and Earthquake in Haiti Haiti one of the least developed and most vulnerable nations in the Western Hemisphere made the international headlines in January 2010 when an earthquake destroyed the capital Port-au-Prince. More than a year later little reconstruction has taken place in spite of a strong international funding commitment. Mats Lundahl has written several seminal works on Haiti and this volume brings together the best of his past work on Haiti’s economic and political history along with a comprehensive introduction and two new chapters which bring the story right up to the present day. Together the volume provides both historical background and explanation as to why Haiti was so badly affected by the earthquake and to why reconstruction efforts have been ineffective this far. Lundahl argues that the two main causes can found in the interaction between the growth of the population and the destruction of the arable soil on the one hand and in the creation of a predatory state during the nineteenth century which still exists to this day. This book provides a comprehensive analysis which charts these themes from the time of the arrival of Columbus in the island in 1492 to the present day. The book also deals with contemporary market and policy failures as well as the crucial recent elections and considers the path ahead for this impoverished nation. This book will be of huge relevance and interest not only to students and researchers in economic history but also for all those working on development economics development studies and American and Caribbean Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138902640

The Political Economy of Emerging MarketsVarieties of BRICS in the Age of Global Crises and Austerity Rapid and sustained growth in the twenty-first-century global economy of large developing economies including Brazil Russia India China and South Africa has captivated policy-makers and popular business press pundits alike. The coining of the new acronym BRICS and widespread adoption in international economics discourse of the designation "emerging markets" is symptomatic of that interest. The Political Economy of Emerging Markets situates the BRICS phenomena in the global economic context of advanced economies continuing to languish in recession and hovering over a deflationary abyss several years after the meltdown. A key question this volume seeks to answer is whether the BRICS and so-called "emerging market" phenomenon is really the new miracle it is presented as offering new or modified varieties of reloaded capitalist development to the world or yet another mirage. Written by ten leading global experts this book answers the tough questions over BRICS and emerging markets potentially realizing new varieties of reloaded capitalism. It is not only international and interdisciplinary but uniquely multiperspectival. Theories framing chapters are not of one genre but generate theoretical debate at the frontier of knowledge in political economy along with nuanced empirical analysis which flows from it. This book is of great importance to those who study political economy development economics and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367251000

The Political Economy of Employment RelationsAlternative theory and practice Employment has changed dramatically in the last few decades with the onset of neoliberal globalization. This change has become the objective of inquiry from different perspectives such as development studies labour economics or industrial relations focusing on different units of analysis. The Political Economy of Employment Relations provides an exceptional contribution to existing literature by presenting alternative theory and practice on employment relations. It is within this critical theoretical intervention that solidarity economies emerge as a unique theoretical construct as well as a unit of analysis to expose the alternative paths that employment relations may resort to against the contemporary challenges of neoliberal globalization. This book analyses globalization global economic crisis and issues of work and labour from the point of view of the developing world presenting local case studies from countries including the USA India Spain and Greece and outlining alternative approaches to global challenges.This volume has relevance to those with an interest in industrial relations sociology of work and occupations labour economics and development economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668174

The Political Economy of Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa A deepening ecological crisis is rearing its head in sub-Saharan Africa as it faces a myriad of challenges in regards to the development of its energy sector. The ‘dirty now and clean up later’ approach to the environment has a strong appeal particularly because it is often thought of as the last place to try to edge in another priority - especially if that priority is perceived by many to be an economic luxury. Asuelime and Okem bring together a team of specialist contributors who investigate to what extent sub-Saharan Africa has displayed foresight or politico-economic integrity. The book shows that the state’s ability to meet the demands of provision of energy in sub-Saharan Africa has led to heavy investments in infrastructure transmission and distribution of energy to the citizens. However the inefficiencies corruption and unhealthy bureaucratic challenges that accompany this have led to urgent problems which are thoroughly explored in this book. The Political Economy of Energy in Sub-Saharan Africa will be of interest to students and scholars of African Studies Development Studies political science and environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888527

The Political Economy of Ethnic Conflict in Sri LankaEconomic Liberalization Mobilizational Resources and Ethnic Collective Action At the point of independence in 1948 Sri Lanka was projected to be a success story in the developing world. However in July 1983 a violent ethnic conflict which pitted the Sinhalese against the Tamils began and did not come to an end until 2009. This conflict led to nearly 50 000 combatant deaths and approximately 40 000 civilian deaths as well as almost 1 million internally-displaced refugees and to the permanent migration abroad of nearly 130 000 civilians. With a focus on Sri Lanka this book explores the political economy of ethnic conflict and examines how rival political leaders are able to convince their ethnic group members to follow them into violent conflict. Specifically it looks at how political leaders can influence and utilize changes in the level of economic liberalization in order to mobilize members of a certain ethnic group and in the case of Sri Lanka shows how ethnic mobilization drives can turn violent when minority ethnic groups are economically marginalized by the decisions that the majority ethnic group leaders make in order to stay in power. Taking a political economy approach to the conflict in Sri Lanka this book is unique in its historical analysis and provides a longitudinal view of the evolution of both Tamil and Sinhalese ethnic drives. As such this interdisciplinary study will be of interest to policy makers as well as academics in the field of South Asian studies political science sociology development studies political economy and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373513

The Political Economy Of European Monetary Unification The first edition of this book was published in 1994 as the future of monetary unification in Europe was very much in doubt. With Economic and Monetary Union now in place it is appropriate to bring the scholarship on the topic up to date for the students of international political economics. To this effect essayists Jeffry Frieden Geoffrey Garrett Lisa L. Martin Benjamin J. Cohen revised four of the original chapters to reflect new conditions. Editors Barry Eichengreen and Frieden completely rewrote the introductory essay. Three new chapters by Matthew Gabel Charles Engel and Paul De Grauwe et al cover public support for EMU local currency pricing and whether Europe is now better off? The updated volume's purpose remains that of bringing the latest in scholarship in Economics and Political Science to bear on the European monetary integration Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098735

The Political Economy of European Union Competition PolicyA Case Study of the Telecommunications Industry In the European Union (EU) competition policy occupies a central place amongst other EU public policies and is the first truly supranational public policy regulating market competition. One of the stated objectives of EU competition policy is to prevent excessive concentration of economic power in the hands of a few. This book investigates the political economy of EU competition policy by taking the European telecommunications industry as a case study. Baskoy argues that the EU competition policy has failed to achieve its objectives of preventing excessive market concentration in the telecommunications industry over the past quarter-century. He takes the controversial view that EU competition policy foremost promotes an industrial policy that fosters the profitability of European firms. Moreover Baskoy argues that EU competition policy is short of adequate theoretical and conceptual capacities to comprehend the working dynamics of market competition and the market behavior of firms. This exceptional book will be of interest to scholars of Politics Economics Business and International Relations and Policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542401

The Political Economy of Europe's Incomplete Single Market Progress in European market integration over the past two decades has come at the expense of growing flexibility or differentiation in the laws that govern the Single Market (SM) as well as the way that these laws are implemented. This volume examines how the completion of the SM has been held back in the varied implementation of European Union competition policy variation in national policies on services corporate law telecommunications energy taxation and gambling and the EU’s uneven transportation network. These sectors and issue-areas form the frontier at which the main political struggles over the future shape of the SM have taken place in the past decade. Broadly progress in economic integration in the EU has been complicated by the need to reconcile perfections to the SM with the global competitiveness of European producers and efficiency gains with ideational and normative concerns. In services there is a clash between deregulation and social policy. Financial integration has had to reconcile different institutionalized views among the member states about the place of finance in the economy and society. The SM notion supposedly entails a concrete set of substantive policy commitments that form the basis of the ‘ever closer union’. However increasing differentiation in the SM undermines the identification of the EU’s core constitutional commitments. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851343

The Political Economy of Financial Development in MalaysiaFrom the Asian Crisis to 1MDB Current inquiries into the political economy of financial policymaking in Malaysia tend to focus on the high-level drama of crisis politics or simply point to the limited impact of post-crisis financial reforms given that politico-business relations have remained close. In so doing pundits ignore a number of intriguing questions: what is the relationship between financial development and financialisation and how has it played out in the Malaysian context? And more generally: how can a country like Malaysia become significantly more financially developed yet fail to emancipate the financial system from political control; a core element of the financial development discourse? To unravel the complexities of this puzzle this book subjects the history and contemporary practices of financial policymaking in Malaysia to scrutiny. It argues that to understand financial development in Malaysia its progress and reversals it is important to conceptualise it as a political rather than a merely technical process. In so doing the book echoes a more profound concern in the political economy literature namely the evolving relationship between states and markets and the supposed retreat or reassertion of the state at a time of increasing (financial) globalisation. The book can generate further insights into the evolving role of the state with regard to broader processes of development and marketisation as they relate specifically to finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138691

The Political Economy of Financial Transformation in Turkey This volume provides a comprehensive study of Turkey’s financial transformation into one of the most dynamic if not trouble-free emerging capitalisms. While this financial evolution has underwritten Turkey’s dramatic economic growth it has done so without ameliorating the persistently exploitative and unequal social structures that characterize neoliberalism today. This edited volume written by an interdisciplinary range of political economists critically examines Turkey’s financial transformation contributing to debates on the nature of peripheral financialization.Eschewing economistic interpretations The Political Economy of Financial Transformation in Turkey underscores both the quantitative significance of exponential growth in financial flows and investments and the qualitative importance of the state’s institutional restructuring around financial imperatives. The book presents today’s reality as historically rooted. By understanding the choices made under the new Republic (from 1923 onwards) one can better locate the changes launched as a newly liberalizing society (since 1980). Likewise the decisions made in response to Turkey’s 2001 financial crisis spurred a tectonic break in state–market–society financial relations. The waves of change have reached far and wide: from corporate strategies of accumulation and growth to small- and medium-sized enterprises’ strategies of financial survival; from how finance has penetrated the provisioning of housing to how households have become financialized. Put together one grasps the complexity and historicity of the power of contemporary finance. One also sees that the changes made have not been class-neutral but have entailed elevating the interests of major capital groups particularly financial capital above the interests of the poor and workers in Turkey. Nor are these changes constrained to its national borders as what transpires domestically contributes to the making of a financialized world market. Through this ‘Made in Turkey’ approach the contributions in this volume thus challenge dominant understandings of financialization which are derived from the advanced capitalisms by sharing the specificity of emerging capitalisms such as Turkey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584962

The Political Economy of Food and Finance The financialization globalization and industrialization of our food systems make it increasingly difficult to access quality fresh food. In fact the industrialized global food system is creating products that are less food-like engendering growing questions about the health and safety of our food supply. In addition the bio-engineering of food commodities is another factor influencing the growth of industrial farming for an increasingly homogenized globalized market. This book describes the financialization process in commodity futures markets which transformed commodities into an asset class. Incorporated into the portfolio decisions of investors commodity prices now behave like all asset prices becoming more volatile and subject to periodic bubbles. As commodity prices were driven higher in the 2000s farmland became more valuable setting off a global land grab by investors nations and corporations. More recently under the financialization food regime slow growth and low returns encouraged merger activity driven by private equity firms with food industry corporations as prime targets leading to increased industry concentration. With government policy focused on supporting corporate interests there has been a global reaction to the current food system. The food sovereignty movement is taking on the interests behind the global land grab and the regional food movement in cities across the U.S. is hitting corporations at the bottom line. Food corporations are listening. Is the food movement winning? This book is of interest to those who study political economy financialization and agriculture and related studies as well as food systems and commodity future markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299375

The Political Economy of FrackingPrivate Property Polycentricity and the Shale Revolution Over the past two decades "fracking" has led to a revolution in shale gas production. For some shale gas promised economic opportunities cheaper energy bills and an alternative to coal. For others shale gas was fool’s gold. Critics contend that the shale boom has occurred in a regulatory Wild West that the response has been fractured and ineffective or that the harmful environmental and health consequences exceed the benefits from shale gas production. The Political Economy of Fracking argues that the criticism of the shale revolution has been misplaced. The authors use insights from a diversity of perspectives in political economy to understand why the shale boom occurred who won in the race for shale and who was left behind. The book explains how private property rights and entrepreneurs led to the shale boom. It contends that polycentric governance which encourages a diversity of regulatory responses is a virtue because it generates knowledge about the most appropriate ways to regulate shale development. Private property rights and political institutions that provide for local self-governance also helped to ensure that the benefits of shale gas production exceeded its costs. The authors make the case for fracking shale gas using evidence from shale-producing countries from around the world comparing them to those that have fallen behind in the shale race. They show that private property rights and markets have been a source of innovation and dynamism and that a diversity of regulatory responses is appropriate to govern shale gas development. This book is insightful reading for academics and professionals interested in the shale boom the fracking industry in general and regulatory policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138314764

The Political Economy of Germany 1815-1914 Originally published in 1978 this book goes beyond conventional studies of economic history to discuss wider political and social questions pertinent to the development of the German political economy of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The interaction between economic development and social structure played a unique and extremely important role in the development of 19th century Germany and accounts for the distinct manner in which German society developed during this period. This book examines the origins and nature of the German industrial revolution and effects of the Zollverein on economic growth and national unity and the critical role of railway building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367246419

The Political Economy of Global Capitalism and Crisis The book provides a theoretically and historically informed analysis of the global economic crisis. It makes original contributions to theories of value of crisis and of the state and uses these to develop a rich empirical study of the changing character of capitalism in the twentieth century and beyond. It defends uses and develops Marxist theory while arguing particularly against jumping too quickly from abstract concepts to a concrete understanding of the crisis. Instead it uses what Marx described in his notebooks as an ‘obvious’ analytical ordering to progress from a general analysis of economy and society to a discussion of recent economic transformations and the specifics of the crisis and its aftermath.Dunn argues that appropriately reconceived a critical Marxism can incorporate and enrich rather than rejecting insights from other traditions. He disputes general characterisations of capitalism to the crisis and theories which see finance and the contemporary financial crises as largely detached from other aspects of the economy and society. Providing a thoroughly socialised and historically based account this book will be vital reading for students and scholars of political economy international political economy Marxism sociology geography and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844390

The Political Economy of Global Citizenship Education This edited collection offers analyses of ‘global citizenship education’ within and across different national contexts. This book illustrates the contingency of definitions the complexities of juxtaposing demands and priorities in different educational contexts and the difficulties and tensions of asking a question that is arguably one of the most pressing of our time: how should we live together in interdependent ecologies in a finite planet? In the discipline of education where market imperatives and the dictatorship of 'effective replicable results' have laid siege to independent debates this book aims to emphasize the importance of raising our intellectual game as educators to interrupt new and old problematic patterns of engagements representations uncomplicated solutions and conceptual straightjackets. Contributors to this volume address the tensions between homogenizing universalisms and parochial specifisms ethnocentrisms and relativisms deficit theorizations and romanticizations of difference fantasies of supremacy and paralyses in guilt the 'global' and the 'local'. The chapters take different approaches to map the origins meanings workings ethics politics and implications of initiatives approaches and conceptual frameworks related to the ideas of globalization citizenship and education in different sites of knowledge production. This book was originally published as a special issue of Globalisation Societies and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711876

The Political Economy of Global RemittancesGender Governmentality and Neoliberalism Over the last decade a new phenomenon has emerged within the international community: the Global Remittances Trend (GRT). Thereby government institutions international (financial) organisations NGOs and private sector actors have become interested in migration and remittances and their potential for poverty reduction and development and have started to devise institutions and policies to harness this potential. This book employs a gender-sensitive governmentality analysis to trace the emergence of the GRT to map its conceptual and institutional elements and to examine its broader implications. Through an analysis of the GRT at the international level combined with an in-depth case study on Mexico this book demonstrates that the GRT is instrumental in spreading and deepening specific forms of gendered neoliberal governmentality. This innovative book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science international relations sociology development studies economics gender studies and Latin American studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747660

The Political Economy of Global WarmingThe Terminal Crisis Humanity is facing an unprecedented global catastrophe as a result of global warming. This book examines the reasons why international agencies together with national governments are seemingly unable to provide real and binding solutions to the problems. The reasons presented relate to the existing dominant global economic structure of capitalism as well as the fact that global warming is too often seen as an isolated problem rather than one of a suite of exceptional converging and accelerating crises arising from the global capitalist political economy. This book adopts a political economy framework to address these issues. It accepts the science of global warming but challenges the predominant politics and economics of global warming. To illustrate the key issues involved the book draws on South Africa – building on Samir Amin’s thesis that the country represents a microcosm of the global political economy. By taking a political economy approach the book provides a clear explanation of the deep and pervasive problem of the denial which fails to acknowledge global warming as a systemic rather than a market problem. The book should be of interest to students and scholars researching climate change environmental politics environmental and ecological economics development studies and political economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941564

The Political Economy of Government AuditingFinancial Governance and the Rule of Law in Latin America and Beyond The Political Economy of Government Auditing addresses the elusive quest for greater transparency and accountability in the management of public finances in emerging economies; and more specifically it examines the contribution of autonomous audit agencies (AAAs) to the fight against corruption and waste. Whilst the role of audit agencies in curbing corruption is increasingly acknowledged there exists little comparative work on their institutional effectiveness. Addressing the performance of AAAs in emerging economies Carlos Santiso pursues a political economy perspective that addresses the context in which audit agencies are embedded and the governance factors that make them work or fail. Here the cases of Argentina Brazil and Chile are examined as they illustrate the three â€“ parliamentary court and independent â€“ models of AAAs in modern states and their three distinct trajectories of reform or lack of reform. Beyond Latin America considerations on the reform of government auditing in other countries developed and developing are also taken up as it is argued  while institutional arrangements for government auditing matter political factors ultimately determine the effectiveness of AAAs. Reforming AAAs it is concluded  must consider the trajectory of state building the role of law in public administration and the quality of governance. An important contribution to the comparative study of governance institutions and especially those tasked with overseeing the budget and curbing corruption The Political Economy of Government Auditing will be of interest to scholars and students of comparative politics development studies administrative law and public finance; as well as to development practitioners and policy-makers in developing countries donor governments and international institutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9781138989665

The Political Economy of Government Subsidised Housing in South Africa This book unpacks the political economy of government subsidised housing programmes in South Africa. Exploring government policy towards subsidised housing in South Africa this edited collection analyses various programmes their shortcomings and potential options to address these weaknesses in the context of a country suffering from an exponential demand for housing in the face of insufficient supply. The Political Economy of Government Subsidised Housing in South Africa looks at the complex and contested nature of the issue in post-apartheid South Africa stimulating debate and knowledge sharing on housing programmes proffering solutions to the issue. The book explores the issue from both practical and intellectual standpoints exploring the relationship between historical institutional legacies and contemporary power structures and their role in provision of housing for the growing population of South Africa. This book will be of great interest to students of urban and regional planning political economy development studies and African studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138364912

The Political Economy of Growth in VietnamBetween States and Markets Since the doi moi reforms in 1986 Vietnam has experienced a dramatic socioeconomic transformation. Lim examines the role of the state and its interaction with market forces in bringing this change about. Taking the motorcycle and banking industries as case studies this book explores the dynamics between the state and transnational corporations in shaping the manufacturing and service sectors respectively. Vietnam as one of Southeast Asia’s quintessential latecomer economies with little prior experience of dealing with transnational corporations has nevertheless been quite successful in maintaining some control over the impact of foreign direct investment. Yet the learning outcomes remain highly uneven. In addition Lim argues that Vietnamese advancement in both industries mirrors only partially the more generalized patterns of state-led development in East Asia’s earlier batch of latecomer economies. Vietnam’s case thus presents practical lessons on how to succeed in crafting and utilizing policy instruments to achieve domestic economic and technological upgrading. This book will be of great interest to scholars of political economy and industrial policy in East Asia as well as to scholars and policy professionals analyzing approaches to development strategy more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333867

The Political Economy of Gunnar MyrdalTranscending Dilemmas Post-2008 The intellectual trajectory of Gunnar Myrdal Swedish Nobel Laureate economist sociologist and politician brings us through many of the major issues in the world economy and politics of the 20th century. This new volume explores Myrdal's work on three major themes: breaking away from conventional assumptions in Political Economy (and highlighting flaws that can still be found in today’s teachings on Political Economy); finding ways of re-creating Europe after WW II including the discussions between liberal Americans and European social democrats on how to create a more cooperative and socially just international order; and understanding the impact or environmental concerns on growth and development starting with Myrdal’s participation in the first UN Conference on Environment in Stockholm 1960 and continuing with his later writings. What is then the relevance of these themes today? In times when financial crisis threatens to block international and domestic economies when the European Union’s promises of prosperity and cooperation seems to be severely threatened and when there is a large consensus that current modes of economic development are ecologically unsustainable: can we find ways of transcending seemingly intractable dilemmas? These questions will be discussed in the final part of the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138243804

The Political Economy of Health Care Development and Reforms in Hong Kong First published in 1999 this book constitutes a unique account of the development and reform of health care in Hong Kong. Its main focus is on policy developments since 1945. Victor Wong demonstrates the development of a two-tier health system in both a capitalist and Chinese context. His work is one of both health policy and political economy. Wong utilises the latter perspective to show the state’s role in the interests of capital the public demand for health care and the power of the medical profession. Alongside this Wong brings in the role of Chinese and family medicine and the role of the family in cost containment and minimising the hospitalisation of elderly frail and chronically ill patients. The volume is the most comprehensive analysis available for health policy in Hong Kong. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337732

The Political Economy of HIV in Africa Biomedical revolutions seem to have radically altered the environment for HIV transmission: anti-retrovirals (ARVs) and drugs to reduce mother-to-child transmission promise to cut HIV transmission rates as does male medical circumcision. However the hopeful messages of UNAIDS are tempered with warning about expenditure shortfalls and calls for funding. Contributions to this book remind us that along with the external financial constraints there have been new fractures in state power and in the organisation of health systems. More than this the book fundamentally calls into question whether biomedical interventions can change the social roots of this disease. As well as considering new policy approaches the book reasserts a long-standing political economy approach to HIV and to adapt it to reflect new competing theoretical approaches. The chapters attempt to connect the debates about HIV/AIDS to larger discussions about globalisation class differentiation inequity and uneven development in African countries. This book was originally published as a special issue of Review of African Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367234829

The Political Economy of Independence in Europe This book examines secessionism separatism and calls for independence in the European Union in recent history and within an economic context. It contributes to the deeper understanding of factors influencing the individual decision-making processes around secession using economic analysis to answer a set of simple questions about who the secessionists are what they really want what their incentives are and why it is easier to declare their secessionist tendencies than to vote for secession. This a highly topical theme given the secessionist referenda in Catalonia Scotland Ukraine Kosovo and the United Kingdom and this book offers a unique contribution to the debate. It is based on an exclusive survey carried out among members of the pro-independence parties and movements across 17 European countries and 56 European regions. It uses the instruments of the Political Economy of Conflict to reveal the importance of romantic and economic factors influencing the drive towards secession. Secessions have been regarded as a purely romantic phenomenon that cannot be rationalised whereas this book connects the sensibility of romantic factors such as language religion or ethnicity with the sense of economic factors through its rational economic approach. Furthermore it applies the standard methodology of microeconomic analysis to discover the impact of individual pro-secessionist factors. An integral part of the text presents a brief historic overview uncovering the lesser-known path dependency. The book will find an audience among researchers scholars and students of economics and political science as well as policy-makers and professionals engaged with a secessionist agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367896478

The Political Economy of Innovation and EntrepreneurshipFrom Theories to Practice This book offers a general theoretical framework for approaching innovation and entrepreneurship using practical and up-to-date examples to demonstrate three different levels of innovation and entrepreneurship: the macro-level which concerns the impact of innovation activity on economic growth and production systems; the meso-level which concerns the relations between firms research institutes and governmental bodies and their role in innovation activity; and the micro-level which concerns the dynamics of innovations within firms and organisations. Providing a critical overview of existing research and demonstrating the importance of a transdisciplinary framework for studies of innovation and entrepreneurship the author advances a general concept of ’collective entrepreneurship’ that emphasises the social and collaborative nature of innovation and entrepreneurship thus shedding light on processes of innovation and entrepreneurship as active practices of social construction. As such it will appeal to scholars of economic sociology political science economic geography and economists as well as those with interests in innovation policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598327

The Political Economy of IntegrationThe Experience of Mercosur This book assesses South America’s most ambitious attempt at economic integration Mercosur. It explains the main—and inherent—weaknesses of the integration effort through explicit comparison with the European experience with integration. Jeffrey Cason argues that the three main reasons for Mercosur’s limited success are weak domestic political institutions in the member countries vulnerability in the global political economy and a serious imbalance in the economic and political weight of the member countries. In addition to providing this overarching explanation for Mercosur’s limitations the book tells the story of Mercosur’s genesis development and frustrations. This book provides both an explanatory framework for understanding Mercosur and a story. It considers how Mercosur emerged why it was greeted with great enthusiasm (and huge trade growth) and how it hit stumbling blocks as it sought to be more than it was capable of being. The book also focuses on how and why developing countries are inherently limited in any economic integration project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746151

The Political Economy of International Commodity CartelsAn Economic History of the European Timber Trade in the 1930s The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels examines how international commodity cartels in the 1930s were impacted not only by commercial rivalry but also by international trade political and diplomatic concerns. This work presents the rise and decline of the European Timber Exporters’ Convention (ETEC) and analyses how firms navigated through the cartel game under increasing international competition pressures from the national governments and the interventionist endeavours of the League of Nations. Cartels are often associated with  in the standard economic interpretation business collusion. However in using vast archive sources and historical methodology the chapters in this book shed light onto how international relations shaped cartels. The rise of British protectionism the emergence of the Soviet Union as an industrial power and the economic rapprochement of the League of Nations in the early 1930s created a wave of political and diplomatic challenges in the timber trading countries and affected cartelisation. Timber firms in the biggest producer countries—Finland and Sweden—were uninterested in international cartel collaboration but under pressure joined the ETEC nevertheless. This book makes a strong contribution to the fields of business history and cartel studies. It is an essential read for economic historians interested in how political pressure shaped international cartels and how cartels became avenues of diplomacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376390

The Political Economy Of International OrganizationsA Public Choice Approach The idea for this volume was conceived by Frederick Praeger founder of Westview Press who asked Roland Vaubel if he would put together a collection of chapters on the public choice approach to the study of international organizations. Vaubel felt it would be useful to have a coeditor from the United States and Thomas D. Willett enthusiastically agreed to take on these duties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294915

The Political Economy of Israel The resurgence of political economy as an important topic reflects the deep interpenetration of politics and economics. There are few economic issues of consequence that are not shaped by government decisions and there are few governments whose agendas are not dominated by economic issues. No country reflects the interpenetration of politics and economics as much as Israel.In this analysis Ira Sharkansky examines the extensive involvement of the Israeli government in the country's economy reflected in governmental expenditures that exceed the gross national product intimate links between governmental activity and Israeli's standard of living high inflation and other economic problems and policymaking behaviors that include entrepreneurialism and indirection. He explores the strategic points of Israel's political economy pursuing a qualitative analysis of Israeli problems and strategies for dealing with them. Those interested in policy analysis political economy comparative politics comparative public administration and Israeli politics will find this book invaluable.Contents: The Political Economy of Israel; What is the Israeli State? How Large is the Government Budget?; Israel's Standard of Living; Israeli Municipalities: Local Initiative amidst Central Controls; Who Gets What amidst High Inflation? Winners and Losers in the Israeli Budget 1978-1984; Conundrums of Israel's Political Economy: Problems without Solutions; Public Sector Entrepreneurialism; Policymaking by Indirection; Perspective on Israel's Political Economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516649

The Political Economy of Land and Agrarian Development in EthiopiaThe Arssi Region since 1941 Located in central Ethiopia the Arssi region is one of the most productive in Ethiopia yet it has so far been neglected by scholars. This book scrutinizes the rural development of Arssi by focusing on the Swedish supported experimental venture known as the Chilalo Agricultural Development Unit (CADU) and later as the Arssi Rural Development Unit (ARDU).Ketebo Abdiyo Ensene investigates how effectively this strategy empowered the peasantry to change their farming techniques and produce beyond subsistence level. He also examines the accumulation of alienated land by the northern Ethiopian nobility through land grants fake purchases and other futile means of land grabs and the impact that this had on the native population. Finally the book reassess the importance of the rural land reform of 1975 that followed the collapses of the imperial regime and argues that this was the most significant event in the history of agricultural development in Ethiopia. The assessment of the book in fact goes into the post-1991 period in relation with agrarian development.The Political Economy of Land and Agrarian Development in Ethiopia will be of interest to scholars of Ethiopia African Studies economic history political economy development and agriculture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665470

The Political Economy of Latin American Independence Although historians usually trace its origins to the Haitian Revolution of the late 18th Century Latin American political economic and cultural emancipation is still very much a work in progress. As new national identities were developed fresh reflection and theorising was needed in order to understand how Latin America related to the wider world. Through a series of case studies on different topics and national experiences this volume shows how political economy has occupied an important place in discussions about emancipation and independence that occurred in the region.The production of political economic knowledge in the periphery of capitalism can take on many forms: importing ideas from abroad; translating and adapting them to local realities; or else producing concepts and theories specifically designed to make sense of the uniqueness of particular historical experiences. The Political Economy of Latin American Independence illustrates each of these strategies exploring issues such as trade policy money and banking socio-economic philosophy nationalism and economic development. The expert authors stress how the originality of Latin American economic thought often resides in the creative appropriation of ideas originally devised in different contexts and thus usually ill-suited to local realities.Taken together the chapters illustrate a fertile methodological approach for studying the history of political economy in Latin America. This book is of great interest to economic historians specialising in Latin America as well as those who study history of economic thought political economy and Latin American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877361

The Political Economy of Latin AmericaReflections on Neoliberalism and Development after the Commodity Boom This brief text offers an unbiased reflection on debates about neoliberalism and its alternatives in Latin America with an emphasis on the institutional puzzle that underlies the region’s difficulties with democratization and development. In addition to providing an overview of this key element of the Latin American political economy Peter Kingstone also advances the argument that both state-led and market-led solutions depend on effective institutions but little is known about how and why they emerge. Kingstone offers a unique contribution by mapping out the problem of how to understand institutions why they are created and why Latin American ones limit democratic development. This timely and thorough update includes:   A fresh discussion of the commodity boom in the region and the resulting "Golden Era" in Latin America;  The recent explosion of social policy innovation and concerns about the durability of social reform after the boom;  A discussion of the knowledge economy and the limits to economic growth with case studies of successful examples of fostering innovation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138926998

The Political Economy of Legal InformationThe New Landscape From the informative information contained in The Political Economy of Legal Information: The New Landscape you will discover how you as a librarian or other information professional can comprehend cope with and even try to influence the factors which comprise the new legal information landscape. You will discover the great changes in the legal publishing industry that have occurred within the last few years and the new ways in which legal information is produced stored disseminated and used. The Political Economy of Legal Information will provide you with valuable tips to help you make sense of this new landscape so your library can reap the benefits of this new age. This informative book provides you with a collection of essays that describe asses and evaluate the political economy of information in the changing realm of legal publishing to keep you and your library on top of this dynamic situation. Through The Political Economy of Legal Information you will find valuable insight into how you can make adjustments to constant technological changes by: confronting the cost efficiency model which promises both lower prices and greater effectiveness to help you make informed decisions about your library's technology learning about the economic logic of copyright laws to safeguard your library's reliance on big-name databases exploring the new Legal Publishers’List that provides a roadmap to the mergers and acquisitions that have characterized the publishing industry in recent years in order to choose the best manufacturer of the legal products in your library exploring case studies to help you understand how educational institutions governmental entities and small publishers can successfully cope with the new information landscape and to keep you informed of all the options available to your libraryWritten by a wide cross section of people who are working with legal information The Political Economy of Legal Information provides essential information to assist you and your library in staying informed regarding the fast-paced world of legal publishing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315862286

The Political Economy of Livelihoods in Contemporary Zimbabwe Since the introduction of the fast track land reform programme in 2000 Zimbabwe has undergone major economic and political shifts and these have had a profound impact on both urban and rural livelihoods. This book provides rich empirical studies that examine a range of multi-faceted and contested livelihoods within the context of systemic crises. Taking a broad political economy approach the chapters advance a grounded and in-depth understanding of emerging and shifting livelihood processes strategies and resilience that foregrounds agency at household level.Highlighting an emergent scholarship amongst young black scholars in Zimbabwe and providing an understanding of how people and communities respond to socio-economic challenges this book is an important read for scholars of African political economy southern African studies and livelihoods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593407

The Political Economy of Low Carbon Resilient DevelopmentPlanning and implementation Over the last decade policies and financing decisions aiming to support low carbon resilient development within the least developed countries have been implemented across several regions. Some governments are steered by international frameworks such as the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) while others take their own approach to planning and implementing climate resilient actions. Within these diverse approaches however there are unspoken assumptions and normative assessments of what the solutions to climate change are who the most appropriate actors are and who should benefit from these actions. This book examines the political economy dynamics or the underlying values knowledge discourses resources and power relationships behind decisions that support low carbon resilient development in the least developed countries. While much has been written on the politics of climate change this book will focus on the political economy of national planning and the ways in which the least developed countries are moving from climate resilient planning to implementation. The book will use empirical evidence of low carbon resilient development planning in four countries: Bangladesh Ethiopia Rwanda and Nepal. Different approaches to low carbon resilience are critically analysed based on detailed analysis of key policy areas. This book will be of great interest to policy makers practitioners’ students and scholars of climate change and sustainable development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138393431

The Political Economy of Low Carbon TransformationBreaking the habits of capitalism Deep reductions in energy use and carbon emissions will not be possible within political economies that are driven by the capitalist imperatives of growth commodification and individualization. As such it has now become necessary to understand the relationship between capitalism and the emergence of high energy habits. Using the examples of home energy transport and food The Political Economy of Low Carbon Transformation articulates the relationship between the politics of economic expansion and the formation of high-energy habits at the level of family and household. The book elaborates a theory of habit and how it can contribute to this relationship. It critiques mainstream green economy and green energy prescriptions for low carbon transformation that take economic growth for granted and ignore habits formed in a material world designed and built for high energy use. The book explores the growing number of communities around the world that are engaged in collaborative efforts to reform their community and household habits in ways that are less environmentally intrusive. It assesses their potential to make an impact on national and urban low carbon political agendas. The book is aimed at a large and growing interdisciplinary audience interested in the relationship between political economy consumption and sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355625

The Political Economy of Lula’s Brazil The Political Economy of Lula’s Brazil describes the social political and economic transformations that led to increased interest in the tropical giant at the start of the 21st century. This volume demonstrates that Brazil’s rise was the result of the adoption of heterodox economic policies while also highlighting the obstacles to choosing an egalitarian development path in Latin America. Adopting an innovative perspective in terms of methodology and interpretation contributors from Brazil Latin America and France follow a non-dogmatic critical approach in order to explain the institutional changes that made a new cycle of development possible in Brazil. The authors also argue that the evolution of Brazil following the implementation of leftist policies paradoxically gave birth to several economic political and environmental contradictions. They contend that these contradictions including the falling rate of profit linked to the full employment of resources; the redistributive process seen as a menace by the conservative middle classes; and the growing intervention of the state in the different markets eventually led to the end of the early 21st century development cycle. Providing clues to understanding the contradictory and painful path towards the development of semi-industrialised countries this book will interest students and academics in the fields of economics sociology history and political science. The story it tells may also interest all those searching for independent analysis of the successes and failures of Lula’s Brazil. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591458

The Political Economy of Manufacturing ProtectionExperiences of ASEAN and Australia Protection is a persistent feature of economic policy in developed and developing countries alike. However it is now widely accepted that high protection holds back economic growth. Why is protection so pervasive when it is widely recognised to be against the national interest of the countries which impose it? This contradiction is the focus of this important volume first published in 1986. Economists from the Philippines Thailand Malaysia Singapore and Australia have written about their countries and draw conclusions on the causes of protection from statistical analysis and from interindustry structure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299078

The Political Economy Of Mechanization In U.s. Agriculture For more than a decade the trend toward increased mechanization in U.S. agriculture has been the source of farm worker protests legislative hearings and lawsuits. (The recent case pitting the University of California’s prestigious agriculture research establishment against Cesar Chavez and the United Farm Workers is a prominent example of such litigation.) A key question in the controversy is whether federal and state governments should continue to invest more than $1 billion per year in the development of large-scale capital-intensive technologies known to have significant social costs. Opponents of continued public support for these new technologies argue that they will eliminate thousands of farm jobs when the nation already suffers from a serious unemployment problem; proponents contend that such capital-intensive technologies keep food prices down for consumers while generating the potential for increased wages for farm workers. This book explores both sides of the debate tracing the history of the mechanization issue and assessing the economic and sociological bases of the opposing positions. Maintaining that present methods of analysis are not adequate for resolving the conflict Professor Price suggests an alternative approach highlighted by a detailed case study of the costs and benefits generated by a new harvest technology adopted in the tomato-processing industry in California. He singles out the role of market structure as the most important variable in the distribution of benefits resulting from mechanization. Finally he relates his research findings to policy alternatives concerning farm mechanization in general as well as to other problems involving technological change. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367294922

The Political Economy of Mental Illness in South Africa The book describes key socio-political reforms that helped shape post-apartheid South Africa’s mental health system. The author interrogates how reforms shaped public community-based services for people living with severe mental illness and how features of this care has been determined in part at least by the relations between actors and structures in the state private for-profit health care and civil society spheres. A description of the development of South Africa’s post-apartheid health system and the contentions that emerge therein sets the stage for an analysis of the country’s most tragic human rights failure during its democratic period namely the Life Esidimeni tragedy. The roots of the tragedy are not only framed as a loss of life and dignity as a result of political corruption and administrative mismanagement but as a power differential that ultimately highlights an unjust system that relegates its most vulnerable citizens to commodities without voice and without agency. The book concludes that the commodification of severe mental illness has been a product of neoliberal discourses that have shaped the economistic ways in which the post-apartheid South African state have governed poverty and severe mental illness. This book will be of interest to scholars of health social and economic policy in South Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192631

The Political Economy of Mercantilism Since the days of Adam Smith Mercantilism has been a hotly debated issue. Condemned at the end of the 18th century as a "false" system of economic thinking and political practice it has returned paradoxically to the forefront in regard to issues such as the creation of economic growth in developing countries. This concept is often used in order to depict economic thinking and economic policy in early modern Europe; its meaning and content has been highly debated for over two hundred years. Following on from his 1994 volume Mercantilism – The Shaping of an Economic Language this new book from Lars Magnusson presents a more synthetic interpretation of Mercantilism not only as a theoretical system but also as a system of political economy. This book incorporates samples of material from the 1994 publication alongside new material ordered in a new set of chapters and up-date discussions on mercantilism up to the present day. Tracing the development of a particular political economy of Mercantilism in a period of nascent state making in Western and Continental Europe from the 16th to the 18th century the book describes how European rulers regarded foreign trade and industrialisation as a means to achieve power and influence amidst international competition over trades and markets. Returning to debates concerning whether Mercantilism was a system of power or of wealth Magnusson argues that it is in fact was both and that contemporaries almost without exception saw these goals as interconnected. He also emphasises that Mercantilism was an all-European issue in a time of trade wars and the struggle for international power and recognition. In examining these issues this book offers an unrivalled modern synthesis of Mercantilist ideas and practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815359999

The Political Economy of Mexico's Financial Reform This title was first published in 2001. An analysis of the political economy of Mexico's financial reform. It is organized in three parts. The first part - chapters one to four - develops the framework both historical and institutional. The first chapter outlines the theoretical discussion on state autonomy and develops a simple analytical framework to study public policy decisions. The subsequent three chapters address three main themes: external dependency of domestic states on international capital political change under President Carlos Salinas and financial policy in Mexico. The second part presents the analysis of three main institutional changes to the financial system - development banking reform commercial banking privatisation and autonomy of the central bank. Each specific case study shows how the reforms conformed to the ideas of the dominant consensus on economic policy and how they delivered an inefficient incentive structure. The third part - chapter eight - brings together all the elements to explain Mexico's 1994 financial crisis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703742

The Political Economy of Middle East PeaceThe Impact of Competing Trade Agendas The Political Economy of Middle East Peace looks at the political economy of the Middle Eastern peace process with a focus on the politics of trade. Contributors investigate the ways new commercial alliances develop as a result of economic agencies established via the Arab-Israeli peace process and look at institutions which contribute to redirection of Arab intra- and inter-regional trade such as the Palestine Monetary Authority the Middle East Development Bank and free trade zone agencies in Aquaba and Dubai. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978744

The Political Economy of Migration and Post-industrialising AustraliaValuing Diversity in Globalised Production During the 1980s and 1990s Australia’s migration intake turned rapidly towards recruiting business professionals managers and entrepreneurs to support the country’s entry into an economic system marked by global value chains. This book analyses the policy idea termed Productive Diversity introduced by the Australian government as a way of conceptualising the belief that migrants would bring business acumen and a global outlook to help Australia compete as a trading nation. The book examines this germinal period of Australia’s economic reorientation through a close inspection of policy documents parliamentary hearings economic and migration statistics and interviews with the architects of the policy. It provides a comprehensive account of how the policy framework emerged how it was implemented and studies the rationale in recruiting self-starters and managers to connect with global trade flows. This work will be of interest to students and researchers of migration studies especially Australian migration diversity policies sociology multiculturalism economics development studies and Asia-Pacific studies. The methods and data will also be of value to political economists and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138386662

The Political Economy of Monetary UnionTowards the Euro This book places the whole issue of monetary union in its wider political economic context. The authors discuss: * the effect of EMU on fiscal and monetary policies * Central bank independence * the impact of EMU on unemployment * ERM II * international perspectives. Drawing on their experience in the European financial markets the authors use a non-technical approach to discuss these issues - both in a general european sense and more specifically Germany the UK and Italy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006352

The Political Economy of Nation BuildingThe World's Unfinished Business Donor nations may advise and counsel but the creation of a liberal nation state falls to its own people. They must create laws exercise their liberties provide freedom of belief and expression and protect individual property rights. No nation becomes or remains free unless its people build use and defend these institutions and protect them with understanding vigilance and effort. The Political Economy of Nation Building reviews the effects of political structures on the evolution and stability of liberalism in developing nations and considers the outlook for their success.Discussing the origins and applications of the modern liberal state from an explicitly Anglo- and Euro-centric view Mack Ott addresses the origins of the rule of law and innovations that led to the rise of a market economy separation of faith and governance and the autonomy of finance - key components of the liberal state. He then addresses the emergence of sustained economic growth a bridge between the liberal infrastructure and its application during the construction of a nation.Ott examines budget policy and laws and accurate and timely economic and financial statistical reporting that assure donors that the recipient government is operating within the constraints of law. He addresses the beneficial effects of privatization of state-owned industry examines the costs and benefits of nurturing non-governmental associations and concludes with a review of transparent fiscal and monetary policies and the importance of non-interference in financial markets by the state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516656

The Political Economy Of National Defense This timely and wide-ranging study covers both the economic and the political aspects of defense spending—first by providing a theoretical framework and then by explaining in a political economy context the results of decisions to allocate scarce resources to defense. In doing so the authors provide a comprehensive picture of the interaction between defense spending and the economic and political structure of the United States complementing their exploration of topical concerns such as SDI with analysis of long-term trends and issues of timeless importance in the defense debate. Because of the politicizing of defense planning and procurement there have been few significant applications of optimization techniques to high-level defense issues over the past decade. As a result there has been a rapid decline in the importance of those techniques—historically the focus of books on defense economics. Like its predecessors this book presents optimization techniques applicable to a wide variety of defense problems but it also illustrates what happens in actual practice and why defense decisions are often not economically efficient. The authors discuss alternatives for cases when political constraints make efficient solutions unlikely and explore changes in the defense establishment and political structures that would make economically efficient resource allocations a reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294939

The Political Economy Of National SecurityAn Annotated Bibliography This bibliography focuses on books and articles dealing with the interplay of wealth and power in the context of national security policy emphasising on the economic instruments of statecraft that are used to pursue national security goals and examining the politics of economic cooperation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294946

The Political Economy of Natural Gas Originally published in 1987 this book presents a comprehensive survey of the global natural gas industry: it looks at the problems of supply the pattern of demand the economics of the industrya nd how the industry in the 1980s was being affected by changes in other energy sectors. As a key commodity in the world economy the supply of natural gas is increasingly affecting and changing international relations between importer and supplier countries: the siberian natural gas pipeline which supplies Soviet gas to Western Europe is a key example of the impact of natural gas on international relations and one which is discussed in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138301092

The Political Economy of Natural Resources and DevelopmentFrom neoliberalism to resource nationalism The Political Economy of Resources and Development offers a unique and multidisciplinary perspective on how the commodity boom of the mid-2000s reshaped the model of development throughout Latin America and elsewhere in the developing world. Governments increased taxes and royalties on the resource sector the nationalization of foreign firms returned to the mainstream economic policy agenda and public spending on social and developmental goals surged.  These trends often described as resource nationalism have developed into a strategy for economic development generated a re-imagining of the state and its institutional possibilities and created a new but very significant political risk for extractive enterprises. However these innovations which constitute the most dramatic change in development policy in Latin America since the advent of neoliberalism have so far received little attention from either academic or policy-oriented publications. This book explores the reasons behind these policies and their effects on states firms and development trajectories. This text brings together renowned thematic experts to examine the political-economic causes of resource nationalism as well as its manifestation in six Latin American countries. The causal variables considered by the contributors to this collection include a range of political-economic determinants of policy including commodity prices; the influence of ideology and national politics; ideas about industrial policy; relations between host governments and investors; and how countries respond to opportunities provided by regional initiatives and the new geography of the global economy. This volume is essential reading in development economics political economy and Latin American studies as well as for those who want to understand what economic development means after neoliberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109776

The Political Economy of New Regionalism in Northeast AsiaDynamics and Contradictions The book is the first attempt to offer a holistic and integrated exploration of the political-economic framework underpinning economic regionalism. In doing so it provides a much-needed contribution to the literature on international political economy international relations and Asian political economy in relation to economic regionalism. The existing literature provides broad generalizations and limited discussion on economic integration (i.e. free trade agreements FTA) with most analyses of regionalism generally contained to the field of economics with a focus on the welfare implications of FTAs both for participating countries and the world as a whole. Readers of this book can view economic regionalism from a variety of perspectives with input from Chinese Japanese and Korean research institutes business and industry groups and government officials. Drawing on the considerable country experience and expertise of the authors the book attempts to unravel the paradox of the market-driven economic globalization process (regionalism) and address a serious gap in the current literature relating to the political-economic characteristics and strategies of China Japan and Korea in relation to economic regionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367504175

The Political Economy of New Regionalisms in the Pacific Rim Combining an analysis of regionalism from a systemic view with a domestic political-economy analysis this book sheds light on the new dynamics and emerging configurations of regionalisms and interregionalisms in the post-Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). Donald Trump’s presidency has transformed trans-Pacific economic and political relations contrasting sharply with President Obama’s ‘pivot to Asia’ strategy. Unilateralism and bilateralism have returned to the center stage at the cost of regionalism interregionalism and multilateralism. Understanding these new dynamics requires closer examination of the underlying domestic political economies. Examining ten country case studies of multi-actor agency at the national level expert contributors argue that trans-Pacific relations should not only be explained in terms of the behavior of the major powers but that medium powers and even small countries can exert influence and occupy strategic nodes and contribute to shaping a new international relations network. Their findings will be of interest to scholars of international relations international political economy regionalism and international economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138591660

The Political Economy of NoncomplianceAdjusting to the Single European Market The Political Economy of Noncompliance explains why states fail to comply with international law. Over the last sixty years states have signed treaties established international courts and other supranational institutions to achieve the benefits of international cooperation. Nowhere has this been more successful than in the European Union. European integration has produced one of the most intensely legalized regimes in the world. Yet even in the European Union noncompliance of states often occurs. This book explores the sources of and reasons for noncompliance and assesses why noncompliance varies across the Member States and over time by looking at the domestic politics of complying with international law. The author uses examples from the history of economic integration in the EU in three countries and two different policy areas to demonstrate these mechanisms at work. The Political Economy of Noncompliance will be of interest to students and scholars of European Politics international relations and political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615853

The Political Economy of Pension Financialisation The Political Economy of Pension Financialisation addresses – for numerous countries – how and why pension reforms have come to rely more on financial markets how public policy reacted to financial crises and regulatory variation. The book demonstrates how the process of pension financialisation reveals that pension policy is not only a social policy that affects retirement income but also a financial policy that impacts savings rates corporate finance and the economy. The chapters shed light on pre-funded private pensions as one key component of financialisation as they turn savings into investments via financial services providers. Readers will also see how pension financialisation and the broader financialisation of the economy are here to stay despite negative developments during and after the financial crisis. A systematic and comparative overwiew of the financialisation of pensions The Political Economy of Pension Financialisation is ideal for scholars and postgradues working on Political Economy Public Policy and Finance. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368357

The Political Economy of Pharmaceutical PatentsUS Sectional Interests and the African Group at the WTO This book provides a fresh multidisciplinary and exciting look at the making and remaking of pharmaceutical patents at the GATT/WTO by utilising a Coxian political economy of continuity and change in the global political economy (GPE). Marcellin focuses on the role of the transnational drug industry in the making of the patent provisions in the original TRIPS Agreement and consequently the role of the African Group at the WTO in the remaking of those patent provisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252004

The Political Economy of PopulismAn Introduction The Political Economy of Populism explores the interplay between identity the economy and inequality to explain the dynamics of populist votes since the beginning of the 20th century. The book discusses the political and economic implications of populist governance using data on populist incumbencies and linking it to historical data on the macro economy and democracy. Chapters draw from the most recent political science economics and other social science literature as well as historical data to explain the long-term causes and consequences of populism. Populism emerges and gains traction when political entrepreneurs exploit underlying identity conflicts for political gains. As the distributional consequences of both economic distress and economic growth typically favor the elite over the poor and the lower middle class economic shocks usually sharpen the underlying identity conflicts between the groups. The book provides evidence of significant differences in the ways fiscal and monetary policies are conducted by incumbent populists in Latin America   Europe and the OECD. The work concludes by suggesting avenues through which a 21st century social consensus can be built so that our society can avoid repeating the mistakes that led to wars and failed economic experiments in the 20th century. The Political Economy of Populism marks a significant contribution to the study of populism and is suited to students and scholars across the social sciences including economics political science and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368029

The Political Economy of Post-adjustmentTowards New Theories and Strategies of Development This title was first published in 2003. Hammouda's text focuses on modernization experiences in the South which in the 80s had reached their limits with the adoption of structural adjustment programmes in most countries. Yet such Washington Consensus inspired programmes met difficulties in initiating new growth dynamics in these countries and in improving their international insertion. Hence a new era termed post-adjustment by the author has been ushered in one which is characterized by a decline of structural adjustment programmes and through dynamic and plural research is striving to introduce new theoretical practices and development strategies. This book is a contribution to such debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138713994

The Political Economy of Press FreedomThe Paradox of Taiwan versus China This book offers a political economy analysis of the development and degradation of freedom of the press in Taiwan since 1949 exploring how state-business elites and foreign hegemons interacted to shape the evolution of Taiwan’s media. It examines why freedoms increased alongside democratization in the 1990s but deteriorated after the second peaceful turnover of power in 2008 and why significant improvements accompanied Taiwan’s close economic connections with the US during the Cold War only to become eroded as the country developed deeper economic ties with China in the 21st century. Presenting both a domestic and international perspective this study of the controversial case of Taiwan ultimately argues in favor of three factors. First state power is not the only threat to press freedom as corporate organizations and market forces may also play a role in curtailing it. Second cross-national economic connections do not always improve human and civil rights but may cause damage when they involve more powerful authoritarian countries. Third just as norms diffuse from liberal contexts to repressive states repressive norms are also likely to diffuse from powerful authoritarian countries to more liberal but politically and economically weaker ones. Providing a new viewpoint on China’s media control overseas The Political Economy of Press Freedom will be useful for students and scholars of Chinese Studies and Taiwan Studies as well as comparative politics international relations and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138599482

The Political Economy of ProsperitySuccessful Societies and Productive Cultures Why do some nations and cities attain high levels of economic and social prosperity? What makes them so successful? The kinds of factors habitually cited in answer to these questions explain why nations improve their economic and social performance but not why a small group of nations (or cities) perform much better than the rest. Economists stress efficient markets effective industries and functional factors like transport health education and infrastructure. Political scientists emphasize honest and democratic government. This book argues that three further factors are key: paradoxes patterns and portals. To an unusual degree the world’s most prosperous economies and societies think and act paradoxically. At their core are enigmatic puzzle-like belief systems that elicit cooperation via abstract patterns rather than personal connections. They are often accompanied by high levels of autodidactic self-directed learning and intense creation in the arts and sciences. These factors when combined facilitate large-scale interactions between strangers and in so doing they energize markets industries cities and publics. Pattern-based political economies are especially prominent in the portal cities regions and nations that are concentrated along the world’s maritime circumference in North America East Asia North-Western Europe and Australasia. It is only by integrating additional cognitive cultural creative and geographic elements that we can truly understand the successes of prosperous economies. This book represents a significant contribution to the literature on political economy economic growth and prosperity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138581258

The Political Economy of Protection First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415753654

The Political Economy Of Public Sector Reform And Privatization This book suggests some of the ways in which levels of development shape public sector reform and privatization in developed and developing countries showing that conservative as well as socialist governments were committed to increasing the state's guiding role in the political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294953

The Political Economy of Punishment TodayVisions Debates and Challenges Over the last fifteen years the analytical field of punishment and society has witnessed an increase of research developing the connection between economic processes and the evolution of penality from different standpoints focusing particularly on the increase of rates of incarceration in relation to the transformations of neoliberal capitalism. Bringing together leading researchers from diverse geographical contexts this book reframes the theoretical field of the political economy of punishment analysing penality within the current economic situation and connecting contemporary penal changes with political and cultural processes. It challenges the traditional and common sense understanding of imprisonment as 'exclusion' and posits a more promising concept of imprisonment as a 'differential' or 'subordinate' form of 'inclusion'. This groundbreaking book will be a key text for scholars who are working in the field of punishment and society as well as reaching a broader audience within law sociology economics criminology and criminal justice studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138686281

The Political Economy of Putin’s Russia This book constitutes an up-to-date treatment of Russia’s economic development and economic policies since 2000 when Vladimir Putin became the President of Russia. After the slow decline and sudden collapse of the Soviet Union Russia embarked upon a multi-faceted change. This included transition from central management to a market economy from one-party rule to democracy from multi-national empire to nation state and from relative autarchy to opening up to the European and global communities. This book concentrates on economic change exploring how in spite of steep production decline widening welfare differentials and increasing social uncertainty the 1990s also created many of the institutional and policy preconditions for a functioning market economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798687

The Political Economy of ReaganomicsA Critique According to Stephen Rousseas economics cannot be separated from politics. Here he provides theoretical background and insight into the ideology of supply-side economics commonly referred to as Reaganomics. As a Post Keynesian Rousseas is critical of supply-side economics and the Reagan administration’s attempt to counter-revolutionise the demand-side economics of the earlier twentieth century. Originally published in 1982 this title is ideal for students of Economics and Politics as well as the general reader interested in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138193635

The Political Economy of Reform and Change (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1997 this collection of articles and essays analyses the political economy of reform and change in Eastern Europe during the years of Gorbachev’s perestroika and the years immediately following the fall of the Berlin wall and the collapse of the Soviet Union. Written by Polish economist Jan Winiecki between 1984 and 1996 this work explores the issue of the feasibility of reform and change during the period of decline and collapse of communist economic order and later the emergence of the capitalist economic order in the post-communist Eastern Europe. Split into three parts the work considers firstly the failures of Gorbachev’s political economy of reform secondly the determining factors in the collapse of the Soviet system and finally the feasibility of the systematic change which began in the wake of its collapse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415505949

The Political Economy of Reform Failure Economists have moved in recent years beyond analyzing the manner in which the macroeconomies of different countries function and prescribing appropriate policies for dealing with domestic and external imbalances. Increasingly they have sought to understand the complex interaction between political and economic phenomena. This book considers issues of economic reform in a broad range of settings: * developed countries* transition countries* developing countries Using country specific cases such as Uzbekistan Burma and Haiti it focuses on those territories which have encountered problems reforming allowing the reader to gain an accurate understanding of the factors that inhibit the success of economic reform the different context in which economic reform is attempted and the different challenges that individual countries face. An international team of contributors including Bo Södersten Deepak Lal and Ron Findlay have been brought together to analyze these topical issues making this an informative and thought-provoking book of interest to those involved in the field of development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650939

The Political Economy of Reform in Central AsiaUzbekistan under Authoritarianism This book examines the economic reforms and material progress made since the Central Asian republics became independent from the Soviet Union in 1991. Without some of the neo-liberal reforms recommended by the "Washington Consensus" and with an authoritarian presidency Uzbekistan the largest of these countries has nevertheless achieved modest economic growth stability and a relatively impressive degree of income equality. The country has also preserved its economic and political independence from the great powers — Russia China and the USA — who are rivals for influence and energy in Central Asia. Human rights have been poorly enforced though occasional thaws have also taken place. In second half of the book features a comparative analysis of four Central Asian states all super-presidential authoritarianisms but with very different resource endowments and external commitments. A separate chapter deals with the energy resources of the region and the challenges of bringing oil and gas to the world market and the question of whether Central Asian states will return to the Russian sphere of influence or seek closer ties with Asia or Europe is examined. The book concludes with prospects for future political and economic progress in the key Central Asian states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415501965

The Political Economy of Regionalism Examining the effects of economic and political restructuring on regions in Europe and North America the main themes here are: international economic restructuring; political realignments questions of territorial identity; and policy choices and policy conflicts in regional development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044148

The Political Economy of Reproduction in Japan This book analyzes the political economy of reproduction and its role in the process of Japanese modernization. Hiroko analyzes state attempts and policies to intervene into women's bodies and everyday lives to integrate them into the Japanese political economy. Based on Foucault's concept of governmentality the author develops a model to assess reproduction in three forms - economic biological and socio-political - from 1868 until the present day. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653886

The Political Economy of Risk and Choice in Senegal First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419162

The Political Economy of Rural PovertyThe Case for Land Reform With the use of wide-ranging case studies the author clearly illustrates the impact of schemes intended to re-allocate land in developing countries. Concluding that land reform can play a major part in stimulating rural economies this book explores the extent to which such policies can successfully reduce poverty and increase agricultural growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755382

The Political Economy of Same-Sex MarriageA Feminist Critique Same-sex marriage is now legal in twenty-nine countries and the subject of continued debate around the world. The Political Economy of Same-Sex Marriage: A Feminist Critique considers this debate from a political economy perspective. Rather than engaging directly in the now well-rehearsed social-movement and academic for-and-against debates this book focuses on processes of institutionalization of same-sex marriage and so-called "rainbow families" within (neo)liberal capitalist democracies. It examines how states and markets appropriate same-sex marriage and family to enhance their own political and symbolic capital consolidating power and profit within existing systems of gendered and raced socioeconomic stratification. Taking a radical feminist heterodox qualitative and intersectional approach this book investigates the political economy of same-sex marriage across three axes: same-sex marriage as institution; same-sex marriage and the market; and the political economy of the "rainbow family". The examination of case studies from different countries and regions enables a comparative analysis that foregrounds cultural political and economic path dependencies while at the same time highlighting a number of striking commonalities. In all the countries discussed in this book and in most respects same-sex marriage has been integrated almost seamlessly into a mainstream/malestream political economy of marriage and family and its translation into added market and productive value. The Political Economy of Same-Sex Marriage: A Feminist Critique will be of use to researchers and students alike and indeed to all those who are curious about the mainstreaming of homosexuality within twenty-first-century capitalist democracies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502680

The Political Economy of SentimentPaper Credit and the Scottish Enlightenment in Early Republic Boston 1780-1820 Situates changes in the nature of money and the rise of sophisticated financial structures at the centre of the Enlightenment. This work argues that paper credit instruments were causal - critical to the larger epistemological and psychological changes associated with the Enlightenment's reconstruction of value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665217

The Political Economy of Smog in Southern California This study first published in 1990 explores the ways in which institutions can succeed or fail at environmental improvement. The author first takes a look at the nature of environmental politics and the history of air pollution control in Southern California. He then develops a political economic model that asks the question: what effect have the dramatic changes that have occurred throughout the history of air pollution control in Southern California had on air quality? Jeffry Fawcett uses the information gathered to both evaluate the relationship between air quality and institutional change; and to evaluate how political economists explain how state environmental institutions work. This title will be of interest to students of environmental economics and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138083486

The Political Economy of Social InequalitiesConsequences for Health and Quality of Life In the last two decades of the 20th century we witnessed a dramatic growth in social inequalities within and among countries. This has had a most negative impact on the health and quality of life of large sectors of the populations in the developed and underdeveloped world. This volume analyzes the reasons for this increase in inequalities and its consequences for the well-being of populations. Scholars from a variety of disciplines and countries analyze the different dimensions of this topic. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315231051

The Political Economy of Soil Erosion in Developing Countries First published in 1985. This book examines wide variety of ways in which environmental deterioration in particular soil erosion can be viewed and the implicit political judgements that often inform them. Using the context of developing countries where the effects tend to be more acute due to underdevelopment and climatic factors this work aims to examine this source of uncertainty and make explicit the underlying assumptions in the debate about soil erosion. It also rejects the notion that soil erosion is a politically neutral issue and argues that conservation requires fundamental social change. This title will be of interest to students of environmental and developmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138638853

The Political Economy Of South AfricaFrom Minerals-energy Complex To Industrialisation The acclaim with which democratization in South Africa has been greeted has been tempered by the recognition that there are at the same time continuing and even deepening economic inequalities. This is more disturbing given the extreme economic disparity experienced by much of the black population the retreat from commitments to public ownership e Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318871

The Political Economy of Space in the AmericasThe New Pax Americana This book presents a novel and cutting-edge interpretation of the evolving political economy of the Americas. Through a combination of qualitative research and theory it considers the reconstruction of American-led hegemony in the Americas since the 1982 debt crisis and presents an examination of the new Pax Americana. Drawing on the Gramscian concept of hegemony as understood by Robert Cox and Henri Lefebvre this book argues that since the 1982 debt crisis there has been a reconstruction of American-led hegemony under the signature of neo-liberalism and that it has taken place in the last four ten-year developmental planning stages ‘market reforms’ in the 1980s ‘good governance’ in the 1990s ‘poverty reduction’ in the new millennium and currently the ‘disembedding of security’. Each "evolutionary stage" was constructed to secure the continuing motion of capitalist accumulation on a world scale. Moving from the global to the local scale the book includes two detailed case studies on mining extraction in Bolivia to show how subaltern groups actually experienced and negotiated the transition from the old to the new Pax Americanas at the level of everyday life and what conflicts arose. The book ends with a chapter on President Evo Morales and the re-foundation of Bolivia as an indigenous nation. The Political Economy of Space in the Americas will be of interest to students and scholars of political economy and Latin American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496309

The Political Economy of Special Economic ZonesConcentrating Economic Development Special Economic Zones (SEZs) have become a popular development policy throughout the world over the last half a century. These zones form designated areas where governments offer businesses lower taxes tariffs and often lighter regulations. Generally SEZs aim to attract investments and raise a country’s export and employment rates but although success stories are often cited there are numerous failed projects that have instead become burdens for their host countries. This book examines SEZs from a political economy perspective both to dissect the incentives of governments zone developers and exporters and to uncover both the hidden costs and untapped potential of zone policies. Costs include misallocated resources the encouragement of rent-seeking and distraction of policy-makers from more effective reforms. However the zones also have several unappreciated benefits. They can change the politics of a country by generating a transition from a system of rent-seeking to one of liberalized open markets. In revealing the hidden promise of SEZs this book shows how the SEZ model of development can succeed in the future. Applying frameworks from various schools of political economy this volume places SEZs in the context of their mixed past and promising future. It is essential reading for anyone with an interest in international economics development economics and political economy including practitioners and consultants of SEZ policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367109264

The Political Economy of Sports Television Drawing from theories of the political economy of communication this book offers readers a comprehensive data-rich assessment of contemporary sports television and its evolution. Providing an in-depth look at the ownership and regulation of sports television in the United States William M. Kunz analyzes a range of platforms networks and sports with particular focus on the way ownership has become concentrated in five conglomerates: AT&T CBS Comcast Disney and Fox. The end result of years of media consolidation is that broadcast networks are now married to cable and streaming services under a single conglomerate which has implications for the cost of contracts and the negotiation of distribution deals. Examining multiple platforms networks and sports in an all-inclusive manner this volume documents the evolution and current state of affairs of sports television. With historic and current data on rights fees for sports television leagues and events as well as carriage fees and subscription levels for sports-related cable and satellite services this comparative study offers critical information for students and scholars conducting research on sports television. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367352240

The Political Economy of State InterventionConserving Capital over the West’s Long Depression Both the exponents and critics of neoliberalism assert the dominance of market forces in western nations. The Political Economy of State Intervention calls this into question. Through a re-examination of state intervention in the USA and Britain over the course of the "long depression" (1970-to date) this book argues that the state has performed an increasingly significant role in conserving capital propping up an economic and social order that has lost its productive dynamism. The specific forms of capital’s dependency on the state may vary however the underlying weaknesses of mature western economies have prompted new forms of state intervention narrowly aimed at conserving capital especially in the wake of the financial crisis. The chapters consider factors which are usually posited as explanations for the long depression such as oil price shocks domestic conditions and technological innovation. The work argues that the consensus view of neoliberalism has served to underplay the significance of the state’s role in failing to lift this long depression in several ways: it has lent a greater ideological coherence to the policies pursued by successive governments than they deserve; the state has been less subordinate to the market than is usually claimed and more often its maker; and there has been a significant growth in jobs located in the private sector that are funded by public money. The cumulative effect of this is a narrowing of the state’s purpose to conserving capital a role which has contributed to its loss of authority as an institution that claims to represent society as a whole. It is theorised that this in turn has led to the insecurities of the existing political order and the rise of populism. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of political economy public policy political theory economics and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367321031

The Political Economy of State-Business Relations in EuropeInterest Mediation Capitalism and EU Policy Making The delegation of policy-competencies to the European Union has changed the context in which national actors form their interests and represent them. Shaping European markets and societies EU regulation has important effects in the member states. This book analyses how business interest organizations respond to this challenge and what strategies they develop to cope with European integration. Starting from the idea that institutional contexts resource dependencies and organizational characteristics explain to a considerable degree how interest groups adapt to EU policy-making this study delivers important insights into EU governance. The empirical analysis draws on a comprehensive data set of German British French and EU business associations and large firms. Divided into three parts it moves from the study of domestic contexts to the analysis of multilevel-governance in the EU before finally scrutinizing in greater detail the factors that shape the access of interest groups to the EU institutions. Making an important contribution to the development of institutional and organizational accounts of interest groups in the EU this book will be of interest to political scientists economists and sociologists working in the areas of European integration comparative European politics political economy interest groups and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851350

The Political Economy of Telecommunicatons Reforms in Thailand First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978751

The Political Economy of the Agri-Food System in ThailandHegemony Counter-Hegemony and Co-Optation of Oppositions The mainstream agri-food system in Thailand has been shaped to aid capital accumulation by domestic and transnational hegemonic forces and is currently sustained through hegemonic agri-food production-distribution governance structures and ideational order. However sustainable agriculture and land reform movements have to certain extents managed to offer alternatives.This book adopts a neo-Marxist and Gramscian approach to studying the political economy of the agricultural and food system in Thailand (1990-2014). The author argues that hegemonic forces have many measures to co-opt dissent into hegemonic structures and that counter-hegemony should be seen as an ongoing process over a long period of time where predominantly counter-hegemonic forces constrained by political economic structural conditions may at times retain some hegemonic elements. Contrary to what some academic studies suggest the author argues that localist-inspired social movements in Thailand are not insular and anti-globalisation. Instead they are selective in fostering collaborations and globalisation based on values such as sustainability fairness and partnership. Providing new perspectives on polarised politics in Thailand particularly how cross-class alliances can further or frustrate counter-hegemonic movements the book points to the importance of analysing social movements in relation to established political authority. It will be of interest to academics in the field of Politics and International Relations Sociology Development Studies and Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885618

The Political Economy of the Arab Uprisings In this Westview Press Spotlight Melani Cammett and Ishac Diwan explore the impact of the Arab Spring and subsequent events in the region. The Political Economy of the Arab Uprisings analyzes the ways in which salient socioeconomic and political factors are interacting to shape the construction of new political institutions and economic reform programs. The authors introduce students to events with vivid depictions of regional variations in the uprisings pointing to a variety of factors that differentiate the countries of the region and help to explain their distinct trajectories thus far. The Political Economy of the Arab Uprisings is an extracted chapter from the 2013 Updated Edition of A Political Economy of the Middle East Third Edition by Alan Richards John Waterbury Melani Cammett and Ishac Diwan. In the full-length edition the authors present a comprehensive analysis of the transformation and development of the political economy in the Middle East over the past several decades. The book retains its focus on the interaction of economic development processes state systems and social actors as well as introduces coverage of the rising oil prices and how it reinforces authoritarian governance in the region a refined assessment of 'the Washington Consensus' the impact of the Arab Spring and much more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813349442

The Political Economy of the Cambodian Transition Cambodia underwent a triple transition in the 1990s: from war to peace from communism to electoral democracy and from command economy to free market. This book addresses the political economy of these transitions examining how the much publicised international intervention to bring peace and democracy to Cambodia was subverted by the poverty of the Cambodian economy and by the state's manipulation of the move to the free market. This analysis of the material basis of obstacles to Cambodia's democratisation suggests that the long-established theoretical link between economy and democracy stands even in the face of new strategies of international democracy promotion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604677

The Political Economy of the Chinese Coal IndustryBlack Gold and Blood-Stained Coal Coal mining is one of China’s largest industries and provides an excellent case study through which to consider the broader issues of China’s transition from socialism to capitalism focussing on the shift to a market economy the rise of rural industry and the situation of China’s working class. Coal was one of the pillars of the planned economy but the author argues its shift to market-based operations has been protracted and difficult particularly in moving from the artificially low prices of the planned economy to market prescribed prices - a change that had a major impact on the industry’s financial performance. The book goes on to considers the growth of small rural coal mines as part of the Township and Village Enterprises (TVEs) programme; these small mines have brought prosperity to areas where small manufacturing enterprises are not competitive but at the same time have been the cause of many social and environmental problems. It also examines the situation of coal miners - arguably one the most vulnerable segments of the Chinese working class - under socialism and under capitalism paying particular attention to the issue of work safety and coal mine disasters. The book provides a comprehensive and coherent treatment of these issues from the establishment of the People’s Republic up to 2010. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728287

The Political Economy of the Common Agricultural PolicyCoordinated Capitalism or Bureaucratic Monster? What is the balance of the European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy more than half a century after its birth? Does it illustrate the virtues of the European model of coordinated capitalism as opposed to US-style liberal capitalism? Or is it an incoherent set of instruments that exert diverse negative impacts and like Frankenstein’s monster seems to have escaped the control of its designers? The Political Economy of the Common Agricultural Policy does not criticize the CAP from the liberal standpoint that views most public interventions in the economy as bad for efficiency and welfare. The CAP has been costly to Europeans both as consumers and as taxpayers and has also generated a number of negative impacts upon third countries but these costs and impacts have been more moderate than is suggested. This book proposes that the issue with the CAP is not a generic problem of coordinating capitalism but instead a more specific problem of low-quality coordination. The text argues that profound reform of the European Union’s institutions and policies is required to counter the rapid rise of a more Eurosceptical state of mind but – in the case of agricultural policy – history casts serious doubts on the capacity of the European network of agriculture-related politicians to lead such a reform. This key work is essential reading for researchers graduate students and master’s level docents of the Common Agricultural Policy and – more broadly – European Union policy and reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367858209

The Political Economy of the Dutch Republic In the first half of the seventeenth century the Dutch Republic emerged as one of Europe's leading maritime powers. The political and military leadership of this small country was based on large-scale borrowing from an increasingly wealthy middle class of merchants manufacturers and regents This volume presents the first comprehensive account of the political economy of the Dutch republic from the sixteenth to the early nineteenth century. Building on earlier scholarship and extensive new evidence it tackles two main issues: the effect of political revolution on property rights and public finance and the ability of the nation to renegotiate issues of taxation and government borrowing in changing political circumstances. The essays in this volume chart the Republic's rise during the seventeenth century and its subsequent decline as other European nations adopted the Dutch financial model and warfare bankrupted the state in the eighteenth century. By following the United Provinces's financial ability to respond to the changing national and international circumstances across a three-hundred year period much can be learned not only about the Dutch experience but the wider European implications as well. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554488

The Political Economy of the European Constitution The enlargement process the creation of the Monetary Union and the need to promote further the political and economic integration of Europe have ignited an intense debate at the European level among researchers and policy-makers. Examining the effects that political legal and regulatory institutions have on economic development this book provides new contributions on the political economy of the European constitution. It covers many issues including social protection fiscal reform and regional policies that are on the table of European policy makers. Furthermore it provides ideas and analysis of such issues as the problem of voting reform the centralization and decentralization of the policy process and the allocation of new policy prerogatives at the EU level which are crucial for the design of a new European constitution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815398073

The Political Economy of the European Social Model This book seeks to analyse the development of the European Union (EU) which was founded upon the principle of the free movement of capital goods services and people in 1957. Its central thesis is that from a practical and theoretical point of view such a basis is fundamentally at odds with the creation of an interventionist regime that the construction of a social Europe would require. The authors argue convincingly that - economically: the EU does not currently possess the budget or the economic tools to pursue such a strategy; politically: close to none of the institutions of the EU have backed such a policy; practically: conservative and neo-liberal forces (among member states and the institutions of the EU) have repeatedly thwarted any moves in this direction. In reality  the Single Internal Market Economic and Monetary Union enlargement the Lisbon Agenda and European Constitution projects all prioritise supply-side measures and expanding the scope of the market rather than the boosting of demand and other economic intervention. Consequently constructing a social Europe in the face of this would appear problematic. Hence in both theory and practice the idea that there can be a social Europe vis-à-vis neoliberalisation is a contradiction in terms. This controversial book will be an educating and refreshing read for advanced students and academics involved with European politics the European Union European Economics and Economic instititutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138808355

The Political Economy of the Han Dynasty and Its Legacy This book contains original essays on various aspect of the Han’s political economy and its legacy written by leading Chinese and Western scholars whose collective expertise spans Economic History History of Economic Thought and Sinology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728212

The Political Economy of the Living Wage: A Study of Four CitiesA Study of Four Cities This book examines the movement for living wages at the local level and what it tells us about urban politics. Oren M. Levin-Waldman studies the role that living wage campaigns may have had in recent years in altering the political landscape in four cities where they have been adopted: Los Angeles Detroit Baltimore and New Orleans. It is the author's belief that the living wage movements are a result of policy failure at the local level. They are the by-product of the failure to adequately address the changes that were occurring mainly the changing urban economic base and growing income inequality. The author undertakes a scholarly analysis of the issue through the disciplinary lenses of political science while also employing some of the economists' tools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498058

The Political Economy of the SARS EpidemicThe Impact on Human Resources in East Asia This book discusses the political economy of the SARS epidemic and its impact on human resources in East Asia as it occurred in 2003. The epidemic spread from the People’s Republic of China to Hong Kong Singapore and Taiwan amongst other countries in East Asia and as far away as North America particularly Canada the EU and elsewhere. The book looks first at earlier precedents such as the Black Death and the way in which the potential threats of the recent epidemic were diffused across the world in ‘instant news’ reports; examining why it was dubbed the first ‘global epidemic’ due to its media coverage and how far the threat started a psychological ‘tsunami’ of fear and panic. Next it examines the anticipated economic consequences arising from this phenomenon and how it affected the business of everyday life market behaviour and human resources in the Chinese and Overseas Chinese economies. It focuses in particular detail on the cases of the PRC Hong Kong Singapore and Taiwan. It concludes with a discussion of the issues involved and lessons to be learnt and draws conclusions both for theory and practice vis-à-vis future pandemics that may threaten the global economy in the coming decade and the public policy issues involved Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541923

The Political Economy of the Small Firm For many small firms are everyday realities of the economy and visible in every high-street and industrial estate. Their existence and importance is unquestionable. Such beliefs are understandable but the authors of this new book would suggest they are misguided. The Political Economy of the Small Firm challenges the assumptions regarding small firms that pervade society and political representation. Small firms are not organised into a homogenous sector that has a clear constituency or political influence. In fact the small firm is shown to be an inconstant political construct that is discursively ethereal and vulnerable to political exploitation. Fusing theories from political science management and linguistics Dannreuther and Perren assert that the idea of the small firm is an important discursive resource used by political actors to legitimise their actions influence their citizens and help sustain regimes of accumulation. On top of this the authors also empirically test their claims against 200 years of UK parliamentary debate from the Industrial Revolution to the Blair government. The political construction of the small firm is shown not only to provide rhetorical mechanisms to maintain periods of capitalist accumulation but also to increase the relative autonomy of the state and to centralise power to elite politicians. For a period of 150 years up to the 1970s the small firm was an unexplored presence below the political radar and resonant with poor working standards and extreme forms of competition. During the so-called Fordist period from the 1930s the small firm was seen as the dirty out-dated contrast to the clean modern future represented by mass production and corporations. The perceived failure of Fordism led to the invention of the small firm and its presentation as an ideal political construct. By fabricating assertions of what small firms are and what they want frequently out of conjecture the authors of this book show how political elites have been able to advocate radical reformist agendas since the 1970s in the name of a phantom constituency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904644

The Political Economy of Trade FinanceExport Credit Agencies the Paris Club and the IMF Export Credit Agencies provide insurance and guarantees to domestic firms in the event that payment is not received from an importer. Thus ECAs reduce uncertainties domestic firms face in exporting their goods. Most countries have ECAs that operate as official or quasi-official branches of their governments and they therefore represent an important part of government strategies to facilitate trade promote domestic industry and distribute foreign aid.The Political Economy of Trade Finance provides a detailed analysis as to how firms use the medium and longer-term financing provided by ECAs to export goods to developing countries. It also explains how ECA arrears have contributed to the debt of developing countries and illustrates how the commercial interests of ECA activity are evident in decisions about IMF arrangements and related to Paris Club debt rescheduling agreements. Finally the book documents how the medium and longer-term export credit insurance support provided by the G-7 ECAs was a central component in mitigating steep declines in international trade during the 2008 Global Financial Crisis. This book is of great interest to both academics and students in the field of political economy finance and politics of international trade. It is also of importance to policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870164

The Political Economy of Transition in Central and Eastern EuropeThe Light(s) at the End of the Tunnel First published in 1998 this volume contributes to the debate after the fall of the Soviet Union on the transition of Eastern European former Soviet countries to a market economy. The transition was an enterprise as daring in practice and historically unprecedented as it is an analytical laboratory subject to constant reflection. The first two chapters address foreign direct investment in Central and Eastern European countries. The rebuilding of social insurance systems is then addressed with a focus on state pension schemes. The subsequent two chapters examine the political and demographic features of transition countries highlighting media reform as a key aspect for the consolidation of a democratic law-based market economy and society. Focus then turns to Poland the country which is considered to display the most progress in the political economy of transition. Finally the controversial issue of the electoral successes of former Communist parties in Central and Eastern Europe is discussed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344440

The Political Economy of U.S. Monetary PolicyHow the Federal Reserve Gained Control and Uses It Mainstream economists explain the Federal Reserve’s behavior over its one hundred years of existence as (usually failed) attempts to stabilize the economy on a non-inflationary growth path. The most important monetary event during those first one hundred years was the replacement of fixed exchange rates based on a gold-exchange standard with flexible exchange rates. In this book Dickens explains how flexible exchange rates became necessary to accommodate the Federal Reserve’s relentless efforts to prevent progressive social change. It is argued that the Federal Reserve is an institutionalized alliance of the large New York banks and the large regional banks. When these two groups of banks are united they constitute an unassailable force in the class conflict. However when the large regional banks are at loggerheads with the large New York banks over the proper role of bank clearinghouses during the populist period along with the proper role of the Eurodollar market during the social democratic period there is an opening for progressive social reforms. This book builds upon Hyman Minsky’s financial instability hypothesis as well as the Marxian model constructed by Thomas Piketty. It follows Piketty’s historical method of deepening our understanding of the current Neoliberal Era (1980-2014) of global financial capitalism by comparing and contrasting it with the first era of global financial capitalism—the Gilded Age (1880-1914). In contrast with Piketty however this book incorporates monetary factors including monetary policy into the set of determinants of the long-run rate of economic growth. This book is suitable for those who study political economy banking as well as macroeconomics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138495463

The Political Economy Of U.s. Policy Toward South Africa By tracing U.S. involvement in South African political and economic development since the late 1800s this book analyzes U.S. corporate and government motives for maintaining the political status quo in South Africa. In recent decades according to the author U.S. policy toward South Africa has grown more contradictory: Endeavoring to protect the United States's reputation on the question of race government officials denounce apartheid yet Washington remains the main force blocking an international response to South African policies. As the situation in South Africa continues to polarize the U.S. is increasingly isolated in its position of verbally condemning yet materially supporting South Africa's white minority regime--a regime confronting the distinct possibility of civil war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294984

The Political Economy of Underdevelopment First published in 1982 this reissue deals with the theory of underdevelopment as Dr. de Silva attempts a synthesis between the internal and external aspects of underdevelopment and in the Marxist tradition focuses on the impact of the external on the internal as the dominant reality. Viewing underdevelopment as a problem in the non-transformation to capitalism this analysis is in terms of the character of the dominant capital and of the dominant classes. Underdevelopment thus encompasses the ‘traditional’ peasant economy and also the export sector where the ‘modernizing’ influence of colonialism was felt. The book finally considers how the contemporary internationalization of capital affected the economies of the Third World. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851367

The Political Economy of Water and Sanitation According to recent estimates around 6 000 people â€“ mostly children under five â€“ die every day from diseases caused by inappropriate water and sanitation (WS) services. Much of the academic and political debate surrounding this issue has focused on private sector participation. By shifting the attention towards the influence of governance Krause examines the political and sectoral institutions that are essential for the provision of WS services. Utilizing data from sixty-nine developing countries Matthias Krause demonstrates that the level of democracy has a statistically significant positive impact on access to WS services and that low-quality governance of sub-national governments compromises the internal efficiency of providers and the widespread access to services. This book makes a critical contribution to the water and sanitation research and will help academics and policy-makers to rethink the way in which they deal with water issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652568

The Political Economy: Readings in the Politics and Economics of American Public PolicyReadings in the Politics and Economics of American Pu The Political Economy is ideally suited as a supplementary text for courses in American government and politics policy studies business-government relations and economic issues and policy making. It integrates selections from the very finest new and classical works of political and economic analysis by distinguished scholars into a comprehensive overview of the American political system. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495811

The Political Element in the Development of Economic Theory Myrdal described this book as a discussion of three key notions in economic theory: the ideas of value freedom and collective house-keeping. It is through these concepts he charged that political ideology has been intro-duced into economic theory. This volume continues to be relevant in its emphasis on the problem of objectivity in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537460

The Political Element in the Development of Economic TheoryA Collection of Essays on Methodology First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315006512

The Political Environment Of Economic Planning In Iran 19711983From Monarchy To Islamic Republic The Political Environment of Economic Planning in Iran 1971-1983: From Monarchy to Islamic Republic Hossein Razavi and Firouz Vakil Based on both research and first-hand experience this book provides a politico-economic analysis of the operation of Iran's economy before and after the revolution of February 1979. The authors discuss the function and effectiveness of economic planning during the shah's tenure and relate the shortcomings of plan preparation and implementation to the explosive psycho-economic instability of the regime. They then discuss the institutional problems that the revolutionary regime has been facing in operating the economy and foresee the possible consequences of its failure to appropriately deal with these problems. Finally analyzing the economic postures of important opposition groups the authors outline future prospects for economic planning in Iran. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367294991

The Political ExecutivePoliticians and Management in European Local Government First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978768

The Political Future of Hong KongDemocracy within communist China On July 1st 2007 Hong Kong celebrated the 10th anniversary of its return to the People’s Republic of China but the past decade has been a bumpy ride for both the Hong Kong people and the central leaders in China. In fact in 2003 Beijing had already succumbed to public pressure within the fairly short period of its rule by abruptly replacing its handpicked first Chief Executive with a British-groomed civil servant. This book examines the origin and evolution of Hong Kong’s political system analyses the current contradictions in the system and discusses how the system might develop in future. It focuses in particular on the office of Chief Executive in the context of Hong Kong’s transformation from a British colony to a Special Administrative Region in China. The dualistic structure of the Chief Executive’s office embodies a dilemma between two competing imperatives – Communist China’s imperative to retain a colonial political system where executive power is concentrated at the top; alongside the need to accommodate new increasing demands for democratic representation within the territory. The Political Future of Hong Kong demonstrates how the British legacy left its imprint on Hong Kong’s political system. It analyses the strategies adopted by the Sovereign state as it attempted to cope with demands for representative government in the post-handover years and the strains placed on Hong Kong’s political institutions by the uneasy relationship between central government and local forces of liberal autonomy. Kit Poon examines the possibility of the introduction of universal suffrage for the selection of the Chief Executive and considers how Hong Kong can secure a democratic future in the context of broader Beijing-Hong Kong relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415543026

The Political History of European IntegrationThe Hypocrisy of Democracy-Through-Market First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415502757

The Political History of Modern JapanForeign Relations and Domestic Politics Spanning the 130-year period between the end of the Tokugawa Era and the end of the Cold War this book introduces students to the formation collapse and rebirth of the modern Japanese state. It demonstrates how faced with foreign threats Japan developed a new governing structure to deal with these challenges and in turn gradually shaped its international environment. Had Japan been a self-sufficient power like the United States it is unlikely that external relations would have exercised such great control over the nation. And if it were a smaller country it may have been completely pressured from the outside and could not have influenced the global stage on its own. For better or worse therefore this book argues Japan was neither too large nor too small. Covering the major events actors and institutions of Japan’s modern history the key themes discussed include: Building the Meiji state and Constitution. The establishment of Parliament. The First Sino-Japanese and Russo-Japanese Wars. Party Politics and International Cooperation. The Pacific War. Development of LDP politics. Changes in the international order and the end of the Cold War. This book written by one of Japan's leading experts on Japan's political history will be an essential resource for students of Japanese modern history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337671

The Political Ideology of Ayatollah KhameneiOut of the Mouth of the Supreme Leader of Iran Ayatollah ʿAli Hosseini Khamenei Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran is one of the most controversial and influential Muslim leaders in the world today. As Iran’s main decision-maker his theocratic ideology and decisions carry global consequences. The Political Ideology of Ayatollah Khamenei is the first book to identify and analyze the development and evolution of the theocratic ideology of the Supreme Leader from 1962 to 2014 using his own writings speeches and biographies as well as literature published in the Islamic Republic of Iran. This work provides new insights into Khamenei’s political thought and behavior and their impact on Iran’s domestic regional and international policies. Correlating the development of Khamenei’s personality character and political behavior with Iran’s internal and external challenges this study explores key issues of the Middle East region in particular Iran’s political posture toward Israel the United States and the Muslim world and the diplomatic crises unfolding over Iran’s nuclear development program. This work provides a comprehensive chronological and thematic survey of Khamenei’s life. This book will be of interest to students scholars researchers diplomats and policymakers focusing on Middle Eastern politics Iranian affairs Islamic studies and international relations; and could serve as an essential resource for those striving to understand Iran’s policies toward Israel the United States and the Muslim world as shaped by its supreme autocrat. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138086555

The Political Implications Of Human Genetic Technology Human genetic technology has advanced rapidly in recent years to the point where amniocentesis is commonplace and in vitro fertilization has been successful. On the horizon looms the specter of human cloning and genetic engineering raising a storm of new moral and ethical questions. These questions asserts the author are not the only ones to be considered; the impact and role of public policy are equally critical. What part should the state play in human genetic intervention? To what extent does a democratic society have the duty to take steps to reduce genetic disease and improve the quality of life through genetic engineering? If society has such responsibility at what stage does societal good preempt individual rights? What is society's obligation toward future generations and is genetic manipulation justifiable on these grounds? After surveying the state of the art the author grapples with these questions contending that decisions ultimately will not be based on ethical and moral grounds –they will be fought out in the political arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310462

The Political Importance of Regional Trading Blocs This title was first published in 2000. This text addresses concerns about regional trade agreements. From a variety of political and economic angles it explains the emergence of trade blocs their internal policies and politics and their effects on global trade. It does not provide sequential descriptions and analyses of each of the world's major trading blocs. The focus here is on a number of causal factors that help explain the emergence of trading blocs and the development of their relations to and effects on the multilateral trading system. In each chapter attempts have been made to draw theoretical and case-based generalizations that may apply to other trade blocs than the used in the empirical analyses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738447

The Political in Margaret Atwood's FictionThe Writing on the Wall of the Tent Suggesting that politics and power are at the center of Margaret Atwood's fiction Theodore F. Sheckels examines Atwood's novels from The Edible Woman to The Year of the Flood. Whether her treatment is explicit as in Bodily Harm and The Handmaid's Tale or by means of an exploration of interiority as in Cat's Eye and The Robber Bride Atwood's persistent concern is with how the empowered act towards those who are constrained within the political economic and social institutions that facilitate power dynamics. Sheckels identifies an increasing sophistication in Atwood's exposition of power over time that is revealed in the later novels' engagement with social class postcolonialism and a globalism that merges science and commerce as issues relevant to politics and power. Acknowledging that Atwood is not a political theorist but a novelist Sheckels does not suggest that her work should be viewed as political commentary but rather as a creative treatment of the laudable but ultimately only partially successful ways in which women and other groups resist the constraints placed on them by institutionalized oppression. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138116948

The Political Invention of Fragile StatesThe Power of Ideas This book investigates the emergence the dissemination and the reception of the notion of ‘state fragility’. It analyses the process of conceptualisation examining how the ‘fragile states’ concept was framed by policy makers to describe reality in accordance with their priorities in the fields of development and security. Contributors investigate the instrumental use of the ‘state fragility’ label in the legitimisation of Western policy interventions in countries facing violence and profound poverty. They also emphasise the agency of actors ‘on the receiving end’ describing how the elites and governments in so-called ‘fragile states’ have incorporated and reinterpreted the concept to fit their own political agendas. A first set of articles examines the role played by the World Bank the OECD the European Union and the G7+ in the transnational diffusion of the concept which is understood as a critical element in the new discourse on international aid and security. A second set of papers employs three case studies (Sudan Indonesia and Uganda) to explore the processes of appropriation reinterpretation and the strategic use of the ‘fragile state’ concept. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209725

The Political Kingdom in UgandaA Study in Bureaucratic Nationalism It is rare for a scholar to revisit the scene of earlier research with a view to evaluating how that research has stood up over time. Here David E Apter does that and more. In a lengthy new introductory chapter to this classic study of bureaucratic nationalism he reviews the efficacy of the concepts in his original study of Uganda of almost a century ago including some such as consociationalism' which have entered into the mainstream of comparative politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044216

The Political Life of Urban StreetscapesNaming Politics and Place Streetscapes are part of the taken-for-granted spaces of everyday urban life yet they are also contested arenas in which struggles over identity memory and place shape the social production of urban space. This book examines the role that street naming has played in the political life of urban streetscapes in both historical and contemporary cities. The renaming of streets and remaking of urban commemorative landscapes have long been key strategies that different political regimes have employed to legitimize spatial assertions of sovereign authority ideological hegemony and symbolic power. Over the past few decades a rich body of critical scholarship has explored the politics of urban toponymy and the present collection brings together the works of geographers anthropologists historians linguists planners and political scientists to examine the power of street naming as an urban place-making practice. Covering a wide range of case studies from cities in Europe North America Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia the contributions to this volume illustrate how the naming of streets has been instrumental to the reshaping of urban spatial imaginaries and the cultural politics of place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667733

The Political MuseumPower Conflict and Identity in Cyprus This engaging volume reveals how politics permeates all facets of museum practice particularly in regions of political conflict. In these settings museums can be extraordinarily influential for shaping identity and collective memory and for peace building. Using key Cypriote archaeological historical ethnographic and art museums as examples this book: provides a multifaceted and deeper understanding of how politics conflict national agendas and individual initiatives can shape museums and their narratives; discusses how these forces contribute to the creation of and conflict over national community and personal identities; examines how museums use inclusion and exclusion in their collections exhibitions objects and interpretive material as a way of selectively constructing collective memories. This book will be an important resource for museum professionals as well as scholars interested in the effects of politics on museums and interpretations of the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611329698

The Political Nature of Cultural Heritage and TourismCritical Essays Volume Three This three volume reference series provides an authoritative and comprehensive set of volumes collecting together the most influential articles and papers on tourism heritage and culture. The papers have been selected and introduced by Dallen Timothy one of the leading international scholars in tourism research. The third volume 'The Political Nature of Cultural Heritage and Tourism' addresses contemporary issues such as heritage dissonance the debate on authenticity conflict and contested heritage. Sold individually and as a set this series will prove an essential reference work for scholars and students in geography tourism and heritage studies cultural studies and beyond. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237749

The Political Participation of Asian AmericansVoting Behavior in Southern California First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978805

The Political Persuaders For better or worse political image is now more important to electoral victory than a spontaneous exchange of conflicting views over matters of substantive policies. Campaign managers polling specialists and communication consultants define issues set agendas and explore policy options primarily for electoral gain. In short campaign contrivances replace substance at all phases and levels of electoral contests. Political estrangement as illustrated by declining voting levels may well be a by-product of deceptive political consultant and political journalistic practices rather than Americans being frustrated by insoluble problems.In The Political Persuaders Dan Nimmo analyzes and critiques the emerging political industry of professional political management and consulting. His volume was the first book-length treatment to do so; it is a seminal work on the subject for both academic scholars and political practitioners. In his new introduction Nimmo hones his critique in light of the past thirty years and its effects on campaign organization research and communication. He assesses changes in campaign technology stable and shifting practices of candidate marketing and the consequences for democratic governance inherent in professionally mediated campaigns at the close of the twentieth century.Nimmo succinctly reviews his well-nigh prophetic conclusions determining that trends discovered in 1970 not only persist but continue to intensify with a vengeance. Although evolving campaign techniques claim to involve citizens in the electoral process the actual involvement is more cosmetic than real-this Nimmo argues is the principle source of deepening popular disappointment and a general political apathy. This timely volume should be read by political scientists policymakers and those in the fields of mass communication and journalism.Dan Nimmo has been a professor of political science journalism and communication at various institutions notably the University of Missouri University of Tennessee and the University of Oklahoma. He is currently distinguished visiting professor of political science at Baylor University. He is the author or editor of many works including Popular Images of Politics and Newsgathering in Washington. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537477

The Political Philosophies of Antonio Gramsci and B. R. AmbedkarItineraries of Dalits and Subalterns Bridging two generations of scholarship on social inequality and modern political forms this book examines the political philosophies of inclusion of subalterns/Dalits in Gramsci and Ambedkar’s political philosophies. It highlights the full range of Gramsci’s ‘philosophy of praxis’ and presents a more critical appreciation of his thought in the study of South Asian societies. Equally Ambedkar’s thought and philosophy is put to the forefront and acquires a prominence in the international context. Overcoming geographical cultural and disciplinary boundaries the book gives relevance to the subalterns. Following the lead of Gramsci and Ambedkar the contributors are committed apart from underscoring the historical roots of subalternity to uncovering the subalterns’ presence in social economic cultural educational literary legal and religious grounds. The book offers a renewed critical approach to Gramsci and Ambedkar and expands on their findings in order to offer a present-day political focus into one of the most crucial themes of contemporary society. This book is of interest to an interdisciplinary audience including political theory post-colonial studies subaltern studies comparative political philosophy Dalit studies cultural studies South Asian studies and the study of religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578661

The Political Philosophy of ConfucianismAn interpretation of the social and political ideas of Confucius his forerunners and his early disciples. First published in 1932.One of the most astonishing features of the Confucian teaching to the modern reader is its anticipation of the Spencerian formula of evolution and its adaptation of this to a programme of progress. This volume shows that Confucius' teaching is still relevant in many of its features not merely for China but also for the West. Contents include: The background of Confucian political philosophy; the state and its origin; political unity and organization; the principle of benevolent government; law and justice; democracy and representation social evolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995048

The Political Philosophy of Judith Butler Judith Butler can justifiably be described as one of the major critical thinkers of our time. While she is best-known for her interventions into feminist debates on gender sexuality and feminist politics her focus in recent years has broadened to encompass some of the most pertinent topics of interest to contemporary political philosophy. Drawing on Butler’s deconstructive reading of the key categories and concepts of political thought Birgit Schippers expounds and advocates her challenge to the conceptual binaries that pervade modern political discourse. Using examples and case studies like the West’s intervention in Iraq and Afghanistan and in relation to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict Schippers demonstrates how Butler’s philosophically informed engagement with pressing political issues of our time elucidates our understanding of topics such as immigration and multiculturalism sovereignty or the prospect for new forms of cohabitation and citizenship beyond and across national boundaries. A detailed exposition and analysis of Butler’s recent ideas championing her efforts at articulating the possibilities for radical politics and ethical life in an era of global interdependence this book makes an makes an important contribution to the emerging field of international political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696402

The Political Philosophy of Michel Foucault This book is the first to systematically reconstruct Michel Foucault’s political and philosophical thought across his career. It argues in the areas of epistemology power subjectivity resistance politics and ethics that Foucault’s work represents the articulation of a consistent and progressive philosophical and political viewpoint. The work is thus an important intervention into the field of Foucault studies where many continue to claim that Foucault’s work is contradictory nonsensical or nihilistic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542418

The Political Philosophy of Mullā á¹¢adrā Providing a comprehensive and widely accessible investigation into Mullā á¹¢adrā’s works this book establishes his political philosophy and instigates a dialogue on the relevance of á¹¢adrā’s philosophy to present day challenges. Investigating á¹¢adrā’s primary sources the book reveals that his discourse on politics cannot be interpreted as a discursive springboard for hierocracy and political authority of jurists nor does the mystical attitude of his philosophy (with its emphasis on the inner aspects of religion) promote an idea of quietism or a fundamental separation of religion and politics. Laying the groundwork for further translations and interpretation this volume is not just concerned with ‘political philosophy’ as yet another particular and limited facet of á¹¢adrā’s overall system. Rather through unifying mystical intellectual and political aspects of this singular philosopher the volume is concerned with properly contextualizing and understanding the guiding intentions and inspirations that unify and underlie all of his creative philosophical endeavour. This pioneering and provocative work of genuine reflection is a new contribution to the wider subject of political philosophy. It will be of interest to researchers of political philosophy Islamic philosophy mysticism theology history and Iranian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807341

The Political PortraitLeadership Image and Power The leader's portrait produced in a variety of media (statues coins billboards posters stamps) is a key instrument of propaganda in totalitarian regimes but increasingly also dominates political communication in democratic countries as a result of the personalization and spectacularization of campaigning. Written by an international group of contributors this volume focuses on the last one hundred years covering a wide range of countries around the globe and dealing with dictatorial regimes and democratic systems alike. As well as discussing the effigies that are produced by the powers that be for propaganda purposes it looks at the uses of portraiture by antagonistic groups or movements as forms of resistance derision denunciation and demonization. This volume will be of interest to researchers in visual studies art history media studies cultural studies politics and contemporary history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054233

The Political Power of BusinessStructure and Information in Public Policy-Making This book analyzes the influence of business in democratic politics. Advice from business actors regularly carries more weight with policymakers than other interests because it refers to the core of the state-market nexus in democratic capitalism: the consequences for voters and policymakers of harming business and the economy. The book examines the resulting informational and structural constraints on public policymaking and their strategic use by business lobbyists. While the role of information is frequently acknowledged in studies on business political influence very few empirical analyses of its strategic use exist. This book outlines a theoretical model of the role of information and its asymmetric supply for business actors’ ability to influence policy. Focusing on banking regulation and environmental politics the informational–structural view of business power is evaluated empirically in a cross-national multi-level research design involving case studies as well as quantitative analyses of elite survey data and policy outcomes in advanced capitalist democracies. Patrick Bernhagen suggests that while democracy in capitalist society is vulnerable to a pro-business policy bias better informed policymakers can redress the balance of power with business and improve on bringing policies in line with public preferences. His analysis identifies the institutional and behavioural factors affecting business’ informational power. The Political Power of Business will be of particular interest to students and researchers of political science policymaking and business studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011403

The Political Principles of Robert A. Taft Robert A. Taft has been neglected by some historians and political theorists and vilified by others. Vigorously and impartially written this book analyzes the ideas and influence of a great U.S. senator of the twentieth century. Here readers will find a close and lively examination of Taft's convictions on freedom justice labor policy social reform foreign affairs and the responsibilities of political parties.Respected for his intelligence and integrity Robert Taft was considered the most remarkable public man of a turbulent political era. He was strong and candid yet was repeatedly denied executive power. Despite this he will undoubtedly be long remembered.Drawing on many contemporary sources including the Taft Papers in the Library of Congress Kirk and Mc- Clellan set Taft in historical perspective. Taft's enduring significance to a normative theory of politics is made clear in this careful study which includes extensive quotations from his outstanding speeches and writings. Available in paperback for the first time this edition includes a new introduction by Jeffrey Nelson who has been closely associated with Russell Kirk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537484

The Political Psyche What can depth psychology and politics offer each other? In The Political Psyche Andrew Samuels shows how the inner journey of analysis and psychotherapy and the passionate political convictions of the outer world are linked. He brings an acute psychological perspective to bear on public themes such as the market economy environmentalism nationalism and anti-Semitism. But true to his aim of setting in motion a two-way process between depth psychology and politics he also lays bare the hidden politics of the father the male body and of men's issues generally. A special feature of the book is an international survey into what analysts and psychotherapists do when their patients/clients bring overtly political material into the clinical setting. The results including what the respondents reveal about their own political attitudes destabilize any preconceived notions about the political sensitivity of analysis and psychotherapy. This Classic Edition of the book includes a new introduction by Andrew Samuels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138888470

The Political Psychology of AppeasementFinlandization and Other Unpopular Essays First published in the 1980s The Political Psychology of Appeasement contains some of the most influential political journalism of the 1970s. The author a leading contemporary historian and commentator on international affairs provides an incisive critique of the weaknesses and inconsistencies of U.S. foreign policy in the 1970s as well as a diagnosis of the malaise of Western Europe.Laqueur's essays range from the subject of Finlandization to the problems of peace in the Middle East and the origins of political terrorism. To each of these areas he brings a deep and compassionate sensibility the knowledge of a professional historian and the sharp eye of an experienced journalist. Not only is Laqueur a global thinker but his thought is undergirded by the experiences of world travel and an intimate knowledge of world leaders.Most of this book's essays are pessimistic because the author addresses his topics bluntly and pragmatically. Many of Laqueur's predictions have been borne out by subsequent events. As he ruefully says in his original preface there is nothing so conducive to lack of popularity than to be right prematurely. Made timeless by their insightful honesty his essays teach us about the art of political appeasement and prediction in the modern geopolitical landscape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412862783

The Political Psychology of Attitudes towards the WestAn Empirical Analysis from Tamil Nadu Why do some individuals from the imagined "non-West" view the "West" favorably and others do not? Grounded in psychological authoritarianism and the psychological reactions to experiences of rejection Björn Goldstein provides a theoretical model to explain and predict attitude toward the "West." Using accounts from high-ranking politicians from different socioeconomic groups in the Tamil Nadu region of India—a region independent from the often too "emotionalized" discourse regarding (political) Islam—Goldstein challenges the conventional narrative that the most important factors for attitude formation toward the West are experiences of disregard and oppression perpetrated by the West.  Far beyond the personal characteristics of individuals differences in attitudes follow a regular pattern of variables influencing opinion and attitude formation toward the West in each society. Scoring high on authoritarianism predicts "anti-Western" attitudes far better than socio-economic status cultural or moral concerns or normative differences do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593537

The Political Psychology of War RapeStudies from Bosnia and Herzegovina This book provides a conceptual framework for understanding war rape and its impact through empirical examination of the case of Bosnia. Providing a contextual understanding of sexual violence in war and situating Bosnian war rape in relation to subsequent conflicts the book offers a methodological outline of how sexual violence in war can be studied from a political-psychological perspective. It presents empirical findings from the field that show what war rape can entail in the aftermath of armed conflict for victims and their communities. Through its comprehensive approach to Bosnian experiences the volume expands the conceptualization of victimhood and challenges the assumption that sexual violence is a particularly difficult theme to study because of victim silence. Rather the author demonstrates there are many voices that can provide insight and understandings of war rape and its impact without having to compromise the safety and privacy of individual victims. Finally the book shows the ways in which individual experiences of war rape are shaped by national and international discourses on gender sexuality and politics. This book will be of interest to students of political psychology war and conflict studies European politics ethnic conflict politics and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723916

The Political Psychology of Women in U.S. Politics The Political Psychology of Women in U.S. Politics is a comprehensive resource for students researchers and practitioners interested in women and politics. Highly original and drawing from the best available research in psychology and political science this book is designed to summarize and extend interdisciplinary research that addresses how and why men and women differ as citizens as political candidates and as officeholders. The chapters in this volume are focused on differences in the political behavior and perceptions of men and women yet the chapters also speak to broader topics within American politics – including political socialization opinion formation candidate emergence and voting behavior. Broadly this volume addresses the causes and consequences of women’s underrepresentation in American government. This book is the ideal resource for students and researchers of all levels interested in understanding the unique political experiences of diverse women and the importance of rectifying the problem of gender disparities in American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138683242

The Political Re-Education of Germany and her AlliesAfter World War II Originally published in 1985 this book provides an important insight into the principal aspects of the history of the policy and practice of political re-education from its origins to 1951. ‘Political re-education’ was the British alternative to the ideas put forward by the USA and the USSR in the common search for a post-war policy which would permanently prevent the resurgence of Germany for a third time as a hostile military power. It was adopted as Allied policy and remains one of the boldest and most imaginative policies in history for securing lasting peace. This book discusses the question of the place of this policy in the preservation of peace and the integration of Germany and Japan into the community of their historical enemies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247881

The Political Representation of Immigrants and MinoritiesVoters Parties and Parliaments in Liberal Democracies In 2005 almost 700 000 immigrants acquired the citizenship of a member state of the European Union; over 600 000 became US citizens; nearly 100 000 became Australians and approximately 200 000 Canadians. 2005 was not an exceptional year. During the past decades many advanced liberal democracies have become more ethnically diverse societies. This book breaks new ground in the analysis of the political representation of immigrants and visible minorities both theoretically and empirically. It examines the upward trend in migrant and minority representation and demonstrates that there remain crucial differences across liberal democracies in the timing of these developments; in channels of access for minority representatives in the policy focus and outcomes of minority representation; in the nature of the connections between minority representatives and minority communities and in the nature of their relationships with constituents at large. Part I analyses immigrants and visible minorities as voters who must be the starting point of any analysis of political representation. Part II deals with the stage of candidate selection within political parties a crucial and under-researched stage in the process of political representation. Part III deals with immigrants and members of visible minorities once elected to parliament and includes analyses of the Canadian Parliament the German Bundestag MPs in the United Kingdom and Members of the United States Congress. The book will of interest to students and scholars of migration and ethnicity studies and political science especially those with an interest in political representation democratic institutions voting behaviour party organisation legislative behaviour and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978867

The Political Research ExperienceReadings and Analysis Organized to complement an introductory course in political science research methods this work aims to help students understand research as it is actually practiced. Each chapter opens with an explanation of basic concepts and methods of political research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699295

The Political Resurgence of the Military in Southeast AsiaConflict and Leadership In the late 1990s prominent scholars of civil-military relations detected a decline in the political significance of the armed forces across Southeast Asia. A decade later however this trend seems to have been reversed. The Thai military launched a coup in 2006 the Philippine armed forces expanded their political privileges under the Arroyo presidency and the Burmese junta successfully engineered pseudo-democratic elections in 2010. This book discusses the political resurgence of the military in Southeast Asia throughout the 2000s.  Written by distinguished experts on military affairs the individual chapters explore developments in Burma Thailand the Philippines Vietnam East Timor Indonesia and Singapore. They not only assess but also offer explanations for the level of military involvement in politics in each country. Consequently the book also makes a significant contribution to the comparative debate about militaries in politics. Whilst conditions obviously differ from country to country most authors in this book conclude that the shape of civil-military relations is not predetermined by historic economic or cultural factors but is often the result of intra-civilian conflicts and divisive or ineffective political leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415728294

The Political Right in IsraelDifferent Faces of Jewish Populism This book takes a fresh look at the trajectories of Israeli politics since the election of Likud in 1977 examining how right wing parties have adopted populist policies in order to carve out an identity and win support at the polls. As such it demonstrates how populism has become a hugely significant factor in shaping Israeli politics and society. The original perspective taken by the author allows for an understanding of the central phenomena of the contemporary political system in Israel such as the Likud's party centrality in Israeli politics the political force of the religious Shas party and the growing influence of certain political leaders. Through this innovative analysis of the concept of populism the book contributes to a better understanding of the Israeli political system. With Israel playing such a central role in the Middle East conflict this analysis of the ways in which populism contributes to the consolidation of governing political forces in Israel will allow for a better understanding of this conflict. Combining the theoretical elaboration of the concept of populism with its application in the analysis of a specific test-case this novel approach contributes to the ongoing research on populist politics and as such will be a useful tool for understanding many issues in the study of populism comparative politics and the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850001

The Political Role Of Religion In The United States The political importance of Christian churches in the 1 980s is the focus of this wide-ranging book of readings. Contributors begin by placing the current involvement of religious groups in politics in historical perspective and then analyze the politics and ideologies of both the religious right and religious left. They al30 explore specific issues including the separation of church and state the impact of religious interest groups on public policy religion and abortion and feminist theological views. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295028

The Political Sciences Routledge Library Editions: Political Science vol 46General Principles of Selection in Social Science and History Social science is a social activity as well as a method of discovery. The researchers’ values and politics colour their work and so do their choices of scientific method. This book is about both – the technical effects of values and the political effects of technique. The author reports what social scientists and historians actually do. He sorts out the scientific from the political content in a wide range of old and new work in history sociology political science and economics. The overall work is a detailed political and technical criticism of the ‘scientistic’ programme which would have researchers select for such qualities as objectivity uniformity and generality cumulation and professional unanimity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652575

The Political SelfUnderstanding the Social Context for Mental Illness This book explores how our social and economic contexts profoundly affect our mental health and wellbeing and how modern neuroscientific and psychodynamic research can both contribute to and enrich our understanding of these wider discussions. It therefore looks both inside and outside - indeed one of the main themes of The Political Self is that the conceptually discrete categories of 'inner' and 'outer' in reality constantly interact shape and inform each other. Severing these two worlds it suggests has led both to a devitalised and dissociated form of politics and to a disengaged and disempowering form of therapy and analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204091

The Political Sociology and Anthropology of Evil: Tricksterology This book offers a new approach to the problem of evil through an examination of the anthropological figure of the ‘trickster’. A lesser known and much more recent term than evil the authors use the trickster to facilitate a greater understanding of the return of evil in the modern era. Instead of simply opposing ‘good’ and ‘evil’ the figure of the trickster is used to pursue the trajectories of similarities and quasi-similarities through imitation. After engaging with the trickster as presented in comparative anthropology and mythology where it appears in tales and legends as a strange erratic outsider the authors seek to gain an inside perspective of trickster knowledge through an examination of mythology and the classical world including both philosophers and poets. The book then goes on to trace the trickster through prehistory using archaeological evidence to complement the diverse narratives. In this way and by investigating the knowledge and customs surrounding evil the authors use the figure of the trickster to provide an unprecedented diagnosis of the contemporary world where external mechanical rationality has become taken for granted and even considered as foundational in politics economics and technologised science. The authors advance the idea that the modern world with its global free markets mass mediatic democracy and technologised science represents a universalisation of trickster logic. The Political Sociology and Anthropology of the Evil will be of interest to scholars working in the fields of social theory political anthropology and political sociology as well as those interested in the ways in which evil can infiltrate reality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312142

The Political Sociology of EmotionsEssays on Trauma and Ressentiment The Political Sociology of Emotions articulates the political sociology of emotions as a sub-field of emotions sociology in relation to cognate disciplines and sub-disciplines. Far from reducing politics to affectivity the political sociology of emotions is coterminous with political sociology itself plus the emotive angle added in the investigation of its traditional and more recent areas of research. The worldwide predominance of affective anti-politics (e.g. the securitization of immigration policies reactionism terrorism competitive authoritarianism nationalism and populism etc.) makes the political sociology of emotions increasingly necessary in making the prospects of democracy and republicanism in the twenty-first century more intelligible. Through a weak constructionist theoretical perspective the book shows the utility of this new sub-field by addressing two central themes: trauma and ressentiment. Trauma is considered as a key cultural-political phenomenon of our times evoking both negative and positive emotions; ressentiment is a pertaining individual and collective political emotion allied to insecurities and moral injuries. In tandem they constitute fundamental experiences of late modern times. The value of the political sociology of emotions is revealed in the analysis of civil wars cultural traumas the politics of pity the suffering of distant others in the media populism and national identities on both sides of the Atlantic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380733

The Political Structure of the Chinese Community in CambodiaVolume 42 This field study of organized Chinese life in Cambodia past and present takes its place in the growing sociological literature on the overseas Chinese and in a sense transcends it. For it relates its conclusions on the evolution the structure of the Cambodian Chinese community to the evidence from other overseas Chinese communities and moves on to a comparison between overseas Chinese social organization and the organization of cities in China. Cambodia the overseas Chinese and traditional China all stand illuminated. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136187

The Political System of the Anuak of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan This description of the political system of the Anuak is part of the results of two expeditions by the author to East Africa in 1940. Although Anuak country had been visited in 1855 by the Maltese Andrea Debono and Philippe Terranuova D'Antonio and by several other European travellers thirty to forty years ago the Italian Bottego (1897) the French missions under De Bonchamps (1897) and Faivre {1898) Wellby (l899) Austin (1900) the German Oscar Neumann (1901) and the MacMillan Expedition (1904) practically nothing was known about the Anuak when the Government of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan began to administer the whole of their country in 1921 this book seeks to change that. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135395

The Political Systems of Empires Winner of the prestigious MacIver Award when it was first published this remains a towering work of modern political sociology especially of macrosociology. Its main objective is comparative analysis of political commonalities found in different societies both historical and present. The book seeks to find some pattern or laws in the structure and development of such systems. The imaginative use of data helps to bring order into what might otherwise be considered a speculative volume.The purpose of The Political Systems of Empires is to apply sociological concepts to the analysis of historical societies through the comparative analysis of a special type of political system. This analysis does not purport to be historical or descriptive. Its main objective is comparative analysis of political commonalities found in different societies. The book seeks to find some pattern or laws in the structure and development of such systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537491

The Political Theory of Anarchism Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 51 Anarchism is a significant but relatively neglected of political thought. April Carter examines the anarchist critique of the state of bureaucracy of democratic government and contrasts this attitude with more orthodox political theory. She also considers anarchist theories and social and economic organization the relevance of anarchism to contemporary conditions and the problems of idealism in politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652582

The Political Theory of Christine de Pizan Few medieval or Renaissance political writers male or female wrote more works on politics than Christine de Pizan; none of them addressed audiences so varied in class or gender. Yet until now there has been no comprehensive full-length study of Christine de Pizan's political thought. With The Political Theory of Christine de Pizan Kate Forhan rectifies this oversight situating de Pizan in the history of political thought while discussing traditional concerns of political theorists such as justice obligation law equality and just war. Forhan also addresses the question of whether Pizan's work is original or derivative; whether she is a theorist or "merely" a political writer. Between 1400 and 1429 at a time of great civil strife in France Christine de Pizan wrote ten books for the instruction and guidance of those engaged in political life. Her theory is focused on a "politics of inclusion " which validates the essential contribution of each member of the body politic to the whole despite socially and politically mandated difference of class nationality and gender-ideas not without significance to the modern era. As Forhan demonstrates through analysis of her work the thought of Christine de Pizan has true relevance for modern times. First hers was a society in transition: new class structures new occupations and new aspirations were appearing behind the crumbling structures of the late medieval world. Secondly Christine de Pizan was an outsider; a woman in a world dominated by men an Italian in France a member of the "meritocracy" at a court that was rigidly hierarchical. Her "difference" gave her the perspective to observe her society objectively. Her personal vulnerability allowed her to see politics more clearly as those who are most vulnerable might see our own. Thirdly she was a shrewd observer in a country that was emerging as a nation-state where new concepts and practices of law justice administration and politics in general were in the process of development. This book will be of interest to political theorists and political scientists; medieval historians; historians of women and gender; and scholars of comparative literature. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237732

The Political Theory of Christine De Pizan This title was first published in 2002: Christine de Pizan held no political office and her work was not influencial on any political theorist living today. However in the disciplines of women's studies and French literature she has inspired intellectual debate so much that the two sides of the debate are referred to as Christinophiles and Christinoclasts. This book persents the political paradoxes of Christine de Pizan. She was a woman in a man's world an Italian at a French court and the daughter of a civil servant in a world structured by social class. Her corpus of political works include five works designed to educate the male ruling class two works expressly princesses and a treatise on warfare. The goal of this book is to outline the political theory of Christine de Pizan and situate her ideas within the history of political ideas in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138730076

The Political Theory of Global Citizenship This book provides a comprehensive overview of the meaning of cosmopolitanism and world citizenship in the history of Western political thought and in the evolution of international politics since 1500.Providing an invaluable overview of earlier political thought recent theoretical literature and current debates this book also discusses recent developments in international politics and transnational protest. It will be of great interest to those specialising in political theory International Relations and peace/conflict studies. It will also interest those already acting as global citizens. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203183397

The Political Theory of John Gray John Gray is one of today’s most brilliant bestselling and controversial political thinkers. This new collection examines him from a variety of stimulating angles. This new volume comprising original contributions from a number of distinguished political theorists in addition to a reply by Gray himself  is the first book to systematically review  the general significance of his work. He is much cited and discussed within political and social theory but he also has a much wider audience being one of those quite rare creatures in British academic life a public intellectual writing regularly for the quality press and appearing on both radio and TV. His books sell in large numbers Straw Dogs reached the top five in The Sunday Times bestseller list and was very widely reviewed in broadsheets and weeklies. It was extravagantly praised by Will Self and chosen by novelist Monica Ali as her book of the year. This book was previously published as a special issue of the leading Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203019146

The Political Theory of Tyranny in Singapore and BurmaAristotle and the Rhetoric of Benevolent Despotism Covering various fields in political science this new book presents an historical and political-cultural analysis of Buddhism and Confucianism. Using Singapore and Burma as case studies the book questions the basic assumptions of democratization theory examining the political science of tyranny and exploring the rhetorical manipulation of religion for the purpose of political legitimacy. A welcome addition to the political science and Asian studies literature  McCarthy addresses many of the current issues that underlie the field of democratization in comparative politics and discusses the issue of imposing Western cultural bias in studying non-Western regimes by analyzing rhetorical traits that are universally regular in politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653862

The Political Thought of Andre Gorz Andre Gorz is one of the most important contemporary socialist thinkers. He has acquired a reputation as an iconoclastic theorist who poses radical questions about the future of the Left. This is the first full length assessment of his work which critically evaluates all of his writings from the 1950s to the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415862431

The Political Thought of Karl Popper The Political Thought of Karl Popper offers a controversial treatment of Popper's ideas about politics informed by Shearmur's personal knowledge of Popper together with research on unpublished material in the Popper archive at the Hoover Institute.While sympathetic to Popper's overall approach Shearmur offers criticism of some of his ideas and suggests that political conclusions should be drawn from Popper's ideas which differ from Popper's own views. Shearmur introduces Popper's political ideas by way of a discussion of their development which draws upon archive material. He then offers a critical survey of some of the themes from his Open Society and Poverty of Historicism and discusses the political significance of some of his later philosophical ideas. Wider themes within Popper's philosophy are drawn on to offer striking critical re-interpretations of his ethical ideas and social theory. The book concludes with a discussion which suggests that Popper's views should have been closer to classical liberalism than they in fact were. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756280

The Political Thought of Mori ArinoriA Study of Meiji Conservatism This new study of the Meiji Government's controversial Education Minister and thinker Mori Arinori seeks to complement Ivan P. Hall's excellent earlier biography (1973) by providing an alternative interpretation of the man and his mission namely that he is 'overwhelmingly closer to the social evolutionist's view of social change' with a considerable debt to the writings of Spencer rather than the Utalitarian philosophy of J. S. Mill. In other words Mori was able to develop a workable philosophy of government and administration in line with the pragmatic needs of Japanese society. The book therefore will contribute to a radical rethink of Japanese perceptions of the Meiji reforms seen in their own terms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978638

The Political Thought of Yu. F. Samarin 1840-1864 First published in 1987. Yu. F. Samarin (1819-1876) was one of the original SIavophiIs. He was the most important Slavophil statesman making a very significant contribution to the formulation drafting and implementation of the Emancipation Edict of 1861. He also served creatively in the whole range of Zemstvo council work at both the provincial and municipal levels and made a substantial impact on policy as a passionate exponent of Russian interests in Poland and the Baltic provinces. In this study Samarin's development and performance as a political thinker is examined from his early days as a master’s student at the University of Moscow to the completion of his work on the peasant land reform in 1864. This book establishes that Samarin was a competent political theorist who is best characterized as an "enlightened conservative". This title will be of great interest to students of history politics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243227

The Political UncommonsThe Cross-Cultural Logic of the Global Commons In The Political Uncommons Kathryn Milun presents a cultural history of the global commons: those domains including the atmosphere the oceans the radio frequency spectrum the earth's biodiversity and its outer space designated by international law as belonging to no single individual or nation state but rather to all humankind. From the res communis of Roman property law to early modern laws establishing the freedom of the seas from the legal battles over the neutrality of the internet to the heritage of the earth's genetic diversity Milun connects ancient modern and postmodern legal traditions of global commons. Arguing that the logic of legal institutions governing global commons is connected to the logic of colonial doctrines that dispossessed indigenous peoples of their land she demonstrates that the failure of international law to adequately govern the earth's atmosphere and waters can be more deeply understood as a cultural logic that has successfully dispossessed humankind of basic subsistence rights. The promise of global commons Milun shows has always been related to subsistence rights and an earth that human communities have long imagined as 'common' existing alongside private and public domains. Utilizing specific case studies The Political Uncommons opens a way to consider how global commons regimes might benefit from the cross-cultural logics found where indigenous peoples have gained recognition of their common tenure systems in Western courts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376441

The Political Unconscious of ArchitectureRe-opening Jameson's Narrative Thirty years have passed since eminent cultural and literary critic Fredric Jameson wrote his classic work The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act in which he insisted that 'there is nothing that is not social and historical - indeed that everything is "in the last analysis" political'. Bringing together a team of leading scholars including Slavoj Zizek Joan Ockman Jane Rendell and Kojin Karatani this book critically examines the important contribution made by Jameson to the radical critique of architecture over this period highlighting its continued importance to contemporary architecture discourse. Jameson's notion of the 'political unconscious' represents one of the most powerful notions in the link between aesthetics and politics in contemporary discourse. Taking this along with other key concepts from Jameson as the basis for its chapters this anthology asks questions such as: Is architecture a place to stage 'class struggle'? How can architecture act against the conditions that 'affirmatively' produce it? What does 'the critical' and 'the negative' mean in the discourse of architecture? and How do we prevent architecture from participating in the reproduction of the cultural logic of late capitalism? This book breaks new ground in architectural criticism and offers insights into the interrelationships between politics culture space and architecture and in doing so it acts as a counter-balast to the current trend in architectural research where a general aestheticization dominates the discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409451815

The Political Use of Military Force in US Foreign Policy From the Quasi War with France and the opening of Japan to the numerous interventions of the 1990s these events have been situated at the heart of US foreign policy. There are four different explanations as to why the US throughout its history has used military force just short of war. Some scholars have suggested that nations use military force on behalf of security objectives. Others have maintained that economic self-interest has motivated many military interventions. Recently many researchers have explored the extent to which the US has used force to promote democracy and human rights and still more scholars have argued that presidents use limited force for domestic political purposes. Assessing the utility of each of these explanations throughout US history Meernik employs both historical narrative and statistical techniques to provide a comprehensive account of these important foreign policy events. This engaging highly informative volume is particularly suited to scholars and students in the fields of international relations foreign policy military affairs and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138623408

The Political Uses of Motherhood in America As various contemporary groups use the language of motherhood to advance their political causes maternal rhetoric has become very visible in the American political discourse of late. Yet while it has long been recognized that women have invoked their political status as mothers to organize and authorize their political action in the past scholars have only just begun to examine the recent reemergence of this frame. This book describes the wide variety of political causes that mothers are organizing to address and analyses whether ideologically conservative organizations are disproportionately represented among groups using motherhood to mobilize women. Stavrianos examines the use of maternal discourses in closer detail through a comparative case study of five groups using motherhood as their primary frame for collective political action: Mothers Against Drunk Driving Million Mom March Mothers Against Illegal Aliens Mainstreet Moms Organize or Bust and Mothers in Charge. Scholars interested in women and politics interest group politics social movements political behavior women’s studies motherhood studies and framing strategies will find this book noteworthy as it adds to a growing body of literature exploring the use of motherhood as an emerging political frame and to the interdisciplinary discussion of contemporary discourses of motherhood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777354

The Political Worlds of WomenGender and Politics in Nineteenth Century Britain Traditional analyses of nineteenth-century politics have assigned women a peripheral role. By adopting a broader interpretation of political participation the author identifies how middle-class women were able to contribute to political affairs in the nineteenth century. Examining the contribution that women made to British political life in the period 1800-1870 stimulates debates about gender and politics the nature of authority and the definition of political culture. This volume examines female engagement in both traditional and unconventional political arenas including female sociability salons child-rearing and education health consumption religious reform and nationalism. Richardson focuses on middle-class women’s social cultural intellectual and political authority as implemented by a range of public figures and lesser-known campaigners. The activists discussed and their varying political economic and religious backgrounds will demonstrate the significance of female interventions in shaping the political culture of the period and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952430

The Politicisation Of IslamA Case Study Of Tunisia The Politicisation of Islam: A Case Study of Tunisia traces the emergence rise and recent eclipse of the modern Tunisian Islamic movement al-Nahda and provides a comprehensive analysis of its political social and intellectual discourse. The first two chapters concentrate on the factors behind the emergence of al-Nahda and its politicization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318888

The Politicisation of Migration Why are migration policies sometimes heavily contested and high on the political agenda? And why do they at other moments and in other countries hardly lead to much public debate? The entrance and settlement of migrants in Western Europe has prompted various political reactions. In some countries anti-immigration parties have gained substantial public support while in others migration policies have been hardly controversial. The Politicisation of Migration examines the differences between seven Western European countries by developing a conceptual framework to empirically explain patterns of politicisation and de-politicisation. The analyses show that over the past decade immigration has been increasingly defined in socio-cultural terms and that it has been receiving less political attention since the economic crisis started in 2007. This book also looks at the role of mainstream parties and political actors in the process of politicisation and demonstrates how the role of ‘challengers’ is more limited than often assumed. Contributing to literatures on migration party politics and agenda-setting the book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of politics and migration studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138852792

The Politicisation of Sport in Modern ChinaCommunists and Champions The Politicisation of Sport in Modern China: Communist and Champions is the first book in English which examines in chronological order key issues in sport in the People's Republic of China from 1949 to 2012 in the context of Chinese history politics and society. It explores the complexity of Chinese sport including the sovietisation of Chinese sports policy and practice; the emergence of the ‘two Chinas’ issue; the Cold War the Cultural Revolution sports diplomacy and sports militarism; China’s turbulent journey of participation in the Asian Games and in the Olympics; the politics and policy of doping and anti-doping in Chinese sport; and China’s sport in the post-Beijing Olympics era. By analysing the relationships between sport diplomacy politics and social transformation in China the book examines how sport has played an important role in China’s rise in the 20th and 21st centuries and how China embraced the Olympic Movement and also influenced the world through the Olympic Games. Featuring major events original documents and interviews with a wide breadth of insiders - from sports policy makers Olympic medallists and ordinary Chinese - this book for the first time provides a comprehensive guide to the history of sport in the People's Republic of China. It is a fascinating book for academic researchers general readers and students. This book was published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138850583

The Politicization of EuropeContesting the Constitution in the Mass Media This book examines how mass media debates have contributed to the politicization of the European Union. The public controversies over the EU’s attempted Constitution-making (and its failure) sowed the seeds for a process of politicization that has advanced ever since: an increasing visibility for the EU in mass-mediated public debates that is combined with a growing public contestation over Europe within national politics. The book presents an original systematic study of the emerging field of political discourse carried by the mass media in France Germany and Britain to examine the performance of Europe’s public sphere. Whilst the EU’s increasing politicization can be seen as beneficial to European democracy potentially ‘normalizing’ the EU-level within national politics the same developments can also be a threat to democracy leading to populist and xenophobic responses and a decline in political trust. Such discussions are key to understanding the EU’s legitimacy and how its democratic politics can work in an era of mediated politics. The Politicization of Europe will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics media studies communication sociology and European studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635660

The Politicization of the Civil Service in Comparative PerspectiveA Quest for Control This book addresses an important issue and debate in public administration: the politicization of civil service systems and personnel. Using a comparative framework the authors address issues such as compensation appointments made from outside the civil service system anonymity partisanship and systems used to handle appointees of prior administrations in the US Canada Germany France Britain New Zealand Belgium the Netherlands Spain and Greece. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874558

The Politics and Aesthetics of Hunger and DisgustPerspectives on the Dark Grotesque This study examines how hunger narratives and performances contribute to a reconsideration of neglected or prohibited domains of thinking which only a full confrontation with the body’s heterogeneity and plasticity can reveal. From literary motif or psychosomatic symptom to revolutionary gesture or existential malady the double crux of hunger and disgust is a powerful force which can define the experience of embodiment. Kafka’s fable of the "Hunger Artist" offers a matrix for the fast while its surprising last-page revelation introduces disgust as a correlative of abstinence conscious or otherwise. Grounded in Kristeva’s theory of abjection the figure of the fraught body lurking at the heart of the negative grotesque gathers precision throughout this study where it is employed in a widening series of contexts: suicide through overeating starvation as self-performance or political resistance the teratological versus the totalitarian the anorexic harboring of death. In the process writers and artists as diverse as Herman Melville Percy Bysshe Shelley Christina Rossetti George Orwell Knut Hamsun J.M. Coetzee Cindy Sherman Pieter Breughel Marina Abramovic David Nebreda Paul McCarthy and others are brought into the discussion. By looking at the different acts of visceral affective and ideological resistance performed by the starving body this book intensifies the relationship between hunger and disgust studies while offering insight into the modalities of the "dark grotesque" which inform the aesthetics and politics of hunger. It will be of value to anyone interested in the culture politics and subjectivity of embodiment and scholars working within the fields of disgust studies food studies literary studies cultural theory and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890261

The Politics and Anti-Politics of Social MovementsReligion and AIDS in Africa This book explores the nature significance and consequences of the religious activism surrounding AIDS in Africa. While African religion was relatively marginal in inspiring or contributing to AIDS activism during the early days of the epidemic this situation has changed dramatically. In order to account for these changes contributors provide answers to pressing questions. How does the entrance of religion into public debates about AIDS affect policymaking and implementation church-state relations and religion itself? How do religious actors draw on and reconfigure forms of transnational connectivity? How do resource flows from development and humanitarian aid that religious actors may access then affect relationships of power and authority in African societies? How does religious mobilization on AIDS reflect contestation over identity cultural membership theology political participation and citizenship? Addressing these questions the authors draw on social movement theories to explore the role of religious identities action frames political opportunity structures and resource mobilization in African religions’ reaction to the AIDS epidemic. The book’s findings are rooted in fieldwork conducted in Tanzania Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Ghana and Mozambique among a variety of religious organizations. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Canadian Journal of African Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138237377

The Politics and Complexities of Crisis Management in UkraineA Historical Perspective Ukraine gained its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. In the decades between the end of the cold war and the crisis of 2014 the country suffered a large decline in agricultural and industrial production plunging economic indicators into a sharp decline and leading to large-scale poverty and hardship. This collection by leading scholars from the region explores the various crises affecting Ukraine since independence. Valuable crisis management research is made available from both Russian and Ukrainian sources and the on-going crisis in Ukraine put in context and analysed. This accessible volume interacts with many disciplines including political science security studies crisis management and communication studies; and should prove useful to both students and researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472460547

The Politics and Crisis Management of Animal Health Security The Politics and Crisis Management of Animal Health Security addresses the 2001 foot and mouth epidemic in the United Kingdom - one of if not the most significant crises ever to face the UK farming industry. Underpinned by interviews with politicians and bureaucrats and with significant primary documentary analysis the book shows that the crisis was a critical juncture in how disease outbreaks have been planned and managed ever since. The author explores how this event affected policy and governance arrangements for managing subsequent disease-induced threats (such as avian influenza and bovine TB) and concludes by considering the ’temporality’ of lesson learning by the UK government including the current and future challenges associated with managing incongruent risks (e.g. flood protection swine flu and Ebola). This book provides students of public policy and administration with a significant illustration of how key concepts and analytical lenses from public policy can be applied to the study of the contours of practical policy change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472437747

The Politics and Culture of GlobalisationIndia and Australia We experience the culture of globalisation every time we visit a Tandoori restaurant in Chicago or a Pizza Hut in Hyderabad or as we watch Bollywood films in Australia. Globalisation is a label used for a wide range of political social and cultural phenomena many of which are explored in this volume. The Politics and Culture of Globalisation: India and Australia brings together Indian and Australian experts in the fields of political science international relations philosophy cultural theory and political economy. Its timeliness and unifying theme derive from comparisons between Indian and Australian perspectives and analyses by Australian writers on developments in India. Indian-Australian relations are explored in several chapters.  The neo-liberal form of globalisation is a key focus of critique in this volume. Several chapters examine the search for alternative forms of governance as the nation-state undergoes profound change due to global interconnectedness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138553064

The Politics and Economics of Brexit The British referendum on continuing membership of the European Union (EU) in June 2016 represented a turning point in the relationship between the United Kingdom (UK) and the EU. This book investigates the implications of Brexit for the EU and the UK placing this assessment in the context of the long-term evolution of UK-EU relations. The authors relate these findings to debates within the literature on EU policy-making comparative politics and political economy.The first part of this comprehensive volume explores the implications of Brexit for key policy areas namely the single market finance and migration. The policies selected are those in which the consequences of Brexit are likely to be most significant because they are linked to the ‘four freedoms’ in the Single Market. The second part of the book explores important ‘horizontal’ or thematic issues namely lessons from Brexit for theories of integration the balance of power in the EU amongst the main member states post-Brexit the evolution of the domestic political contestation in the EU and the impact of Brexit on domestic politics in the UK. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584399

The Politics and Economics of Britain's Foreign AidThe Pergau Dam Affair The Pergau dam in Malaysia was the most controversial project in the history of British aid. Because of its high cost it was a poor candidate for aid funding. It was provided in part to honour a highly irregular promise of civil aid in connection with a major arms deal. After two parliamentary inquiries and intense media coverage in a landmark judgement the aid for Pergau was declared unlawful. Tim Lankester offers a detailed case study of this major aid project and of government decision-making in Britain and Malaysia. Exposing the roles played by key politicians and other stakeholders on both sides he analyses the background to the aid/arms linkage and the reasons why the British and Malaysian governments were so committed to the project before exploring the response of Britain’s Parliament and its media and NGOs and the resultant legal case. The main causes of the Pergau debacle are carefully drawn out from conflicting policy agendas within the British government to the power of the business lobby and the inability of Parliament to provide any serious challenge. Finally Lankester asks whether given what was known at the time and what we know now he and his colleagues in Britain’s aid ministry were correct in their objections to the project. Pergau is still talked about as a prime example of how not to do aid. Tim Lankester a key figure in the affair is perfectly placed to provide the definitive account. At a time when aid budgets are under particular scrutiny it provides a cautionary tale. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415723022

The Politics and Economics of Defence Industries This volume provides a policy-relevant analysis of the complex web of contemporary economic trends political developments and strategic considerations that are shaping the contours of the new post-Cold War world market for weaponry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036977

The Politics and Economics of Drug Production on the Pakistan-Afghanistan Border This title was first published in 2003. This important study contains a detailed socio-economic and political description of a region where opium and heroin are both produced and consumed. By carefully relating drug production trade and consumption to a relatively inaccessible area on the Pakistan-Afghanistan border the book teaches us not only about the area - itself fascinating enough particularly since it came into global prominence following the terrorist attack of 11 September 2001 - but also about the global dimensions of the problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707672

The Politics and Economics of European Monetary Integration The object of this work first published in 1977 is to examine the history of the economic and monetary union (EMU) in the European Community the policies of the parties involved and the conflicts of interest created in the political and economic environment within which all this has taken place. This title will be of interest to students of monetary economics and finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138732025

The Politics and Economics of Power This edited collection looks at the emerging relationship between politics and economics. The analysis of power relations - traditionally the focus of political science - is becoming increasingly important to economists in order to understand concepts such as the 'contested nature' of market exchanges. These papers examine power relations in the firm and the market place and offer an economic perspective of political relations. The book is divided into three sections: * politics and power in economic organizations * the economic analysis of political organizations * politics economics and social change The final section considers how a combination of economic and political tools can be used effectively to analyse social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978928

The Politics and Economics of the Transition Period For many years a neglected figure Nikolai Bukharin has recently been the subject of renewed interest in the West. Now regarded as a leading Marxist theorist Bukharin's work has wide appeal to those interested in Soviet history and Marxist economics as well as to those concerned with theories of development and socialist economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861572

The Politics and International Relations of Modern Korea As the locus of Great Power rivalry in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries the battleground for the first ‘hot’ conflict of the early Cold War and—in the case of the contemporary challenge of a nuclear North Korea—one of the most potentially destabilizing threats to regional security the Korean peninsula is critical in understanding the history politics and international relations of Asia. However Korea’s importance is not confined to issues of security and international conflict. The dramatic growth of South Korea propelling it from the status of an underdeveloped and war-ravaged country to the world’s eleventh largest economy in the space of some thirty years has been the subject of intense scrutiny by economists political scientists and sociologists. Understanding its rapid economic growth is important not only in assessing the nature of modern capitalism but also in realizing the lessons of development that potentially can be applied to the economic challenges and opportunities faced by the developing world. Modernization is not merely an economic concept. South Korea’s experience of political transition from authoritarian military-led rule to a democratic system of government in the late 1980s arguably represents one of Asia’s most important twentieth-century political success stories. To political scientists the South Korean political case raises fascinating questions about the nature of political legitimacy as well as revealing potential contradictions. If political change has been a dominant theme in recent developments in South Korea political stasis appears to be the norm in North Korea where the cult of the leader and the dynastic rule of the Kim family have arguably restricted political activity to the informal and non-transparent competition for influence among those close to the leadership. Both Koreas find themselves confronting a rapidly changing and fluid international environment. For South Korea salient issues include how to manage its core alliance relations most notably with the United States and how far it should move closer to China’s economic and political orbit. For North Korea the key diplomatic challenge is managing the post-Cold War erosion of its old alliance partnerships while finding a mechanism for engaging with the wider world. This new collection from Routledge addresses thematically four broad sets of issues which are essential to understand the political and economic development of the two Koreas in the modern era. The collection is divided as follows: Volume I: Conflict on the Korean Peninsula (from the Nineteenth to the Twenty-first century); Volume II: Economic Development in North and South Korea; Volume III: Political Systems Legitimacy and the State in the Two Koreas; and Volume IV: The Foreign Relations of Contemporary Korea. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415462914

The Politics and Law of Democratic TransitionCaretaker Government in Bangladesh Peaceful legal and political ‘changing of the guards’ is taken for granted in developed democracies but is not evident everywhere. As a relatively new democracy marred by long periods of military rule Bangladesh has been encountering serious problems because of a prevailing culture of mistrust weak governance institutions constant election manipulation and a peculiar socio-political history which between 1990 and 2011 led to a unique form of transitional remedy in the form of an unelected neutral ‘caretaker covernment’ (CTG) during electoral transitions.This book provides a contextual analysis of the CTG mechanism including its inception operation manipulation by the government of the day and abrupt demise. It queries whether this constitutional provision even if presently abolished after overseeing four acceptable general elections actually remains a crucial tool to safeguard free and fair elections in Bangladesh. Given the backdrop of the culture of mistrust the author examines whether holding national elections without a CTG or an umpire of some kind can settle the issue of credibility of a given government. The book portrays that even the management of elections is a matter of applying pluralist approaches. Considering the historical legacy and contemporary political trajectory of Bangladesh the cause of deep-rooted mistrust is examined to better understand the rationale for the requirement emergence and workings of the CTG structure. The book unveils that it is not only the lack of nation-building measures and governments’ wish to remain in power at any cost which lay behind the problems that Bangladesh faces today. Part of the problem is also the flawed logic of nation-building on the foundation of Western democratic norms which may be unsuitable in a South Asian cultural environment. Although democratic transitions on the crutch of the CTG have been useful in moments of crisis its abolition creates the need for Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367886486

The Politics and Performance of Mestizaje in Latin AmericaMestizo Acts The term "mestizaje" is generally translated as race mixture with races typically understood as groups differentiated by skin color or other physical characteristics. Yet such understandings seem contradicted by contemporary understandings of race as a cultural construct or idea rather than as a biological entity. How might one then approach mestizaje in a way that is not definitionally predicated on ‘race ’ or at least on a modernist formulation of race as phenotypically expressed biological difference? The contributors to this volume provide explorations of this question in varied Latin American contexts (Mexico Guatemala Bolivia Colombia Peru) from the16th century to the present. They treat ‘mestizo acts’ neither as expressions of pre-existing social identities nor as ideologies enforced from above but as cultural performances enacted in the in-between spaces of social and political life. Moreover they show how ‘mestizo acts’ not only express or reinforce social hierarchies but institute or change them – seeking to prove – or to dismantle – genealogies of race blood sex and language in public and political ways. The chapters in this book originally published as a special issue of Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892357

The Politics and Philosophy of Michael Oakeshott Michael Oakeshott was a leading Political theorist described by The Telegraph in 1990 as "the greatest political philosopher in the Anglo-Saxon tradition since Mill – or even Burke". There has been sustained interest in his work and a developing body of literature over recent years. This book offers a clearly written and accessible critical analysis: it presents complex theories and concepts in a way that will introduce new readers to Oakeshott’s work and at the same time offers a fresh approach for those already familiar with his philosophy. The Politics and Philosophy of Michael Oakeshott reveals how his work relates to contemporary political philosophy (for example Arendt Rorty Rawls); and moreover how it links to broader debates within philosophy and the social sciences and building upon the work of Devigne through to postmodernism. This book brings together the disparate influences that have at various times been associated with Oakeshott’s work and draws from a number of essays which have been published posthumously. Referring to these and other more well-known texts the author makes sense of the many dimensions of Oakeshott’s work by placing a moral concern as central to his system of thought. All in all this book considers the recently published ‘lesser-known’ essays as well as the latest secondary appraisals of Oakeshott’s work which sets his thought in the contemporary political environment of the twenty-first century. This much-needed text with be of great interest to students and researchers in political science and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010475

The Politics and Poetics of Camp The Politics and Poetics of Camp is a radical reappraisal of the meaning and discourse of camp. The contributors look at both the meaning and the uses of camp performance and ask: is camp a style or a witty but nonetheless powerful cultural critique? The essays investigate camp from its early formations in the seventeenth and eighteenth century to its present manifestations in queer theatre and literature. They also take a fascinating look at the complex relationship between queer discourse and decidedly un-queer pop culture appropriations on film and on the stage. The Politics and Poetics of Camp is an incisive uncontainable and entertaining collection of essays by some of the foremost critics working in queer theory from a number of disciplinary perspectives. This book makes a well-timed intervention into an emerging debate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514897

The Politics and Poetics of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz The Politics and Poetics of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz examines the role of occasional verse in the works of the celebrated colonial Mexican nun. The poems that Sor Juana wrote for special occasions (birthdays funerals religious feasts coronations and the like) have been considered inconsequential by literary historians; but from a socio-historical perspective George Antony Thomas argues they hold a particular interest for scholars of colonial Latin American literature. For Thomas these compositions establish a particular set of rhetorical strategies which he labels the author's 'political aesthetics.' He demonstrates how this body of the famous nun's writings previously overlooked by scholars sheds new light on Sor Juana's interactions with individuals in colonial society and throughout the Spanish Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109070

The Politics and Policies of Big DataBig Data Big Brother? Big Data gathered together and re-analysed can be used to form endless variations of our persons - so-called ‘data doubles’. Whilst never a precise portrayal of who we are they unarguably contain glimpses of details about us that when deployed into various routines (such as management policing and advertising) can affect us in many ways. How are we to deal with Big Data? When is it beneficial to us? When is it harmful? How might we regulate it? Offering careful and critical analyses this timely volume aims to broaden well-informed unprejudiced discourse focusing on: the tenets of Big Data the politics of governance and regulation; and Big Data practices performance and resistance. An interdisciplinary volume The Politics of Big Data will appeal to undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as postdoctoral and senior researchers interested in fields such as Technology Politics and Surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367432300

The Politics and Power of Tourism in Palestine Tourism in Palestine has been receiving an increasingly important profile given its economic and religious importance and the significant role it plays in Israeli-Palestinian relations representation of Palestinian statehood and identity and wider Middle Eastern politics. Nevertheless Palestine like much of the Middle East as a whole remains extremely underrepresented in tourism literature.  This title aims to fill this void by being the first book dedicated to exploring the significance of tourism in relationship to Palestine. The book examines the role of tourism in Palestine at three main levels. First it provides an overview of destination management and marketing issues for the tourism industry in Palestine and addresses not only the visitor markets and the economic significance of tourism but also the realities of the difficulties of destination management marketing and promotion of the Palestinian state. Second it provides a series chapters and case studies that interrogate not only the various forms of tourism in Palestine but also its economic social environmental and spiritual importance. This section also conveys a dimension to tourism in Palestine that is not usually appreciated in the Western mainstream media. The third section indicates the way in which tourism in Palestine highlights broader questions and debates in tourism studies and the way in which travel in the region is framed in wider discourses.  A significant dimension of the book is the attention it gives to the different voices of stakeholders in Palestinian tourism at varying levels of scale. This timely volume will offer the reader significant insight into the challenges and issues of tourism in this area now and in the future. It will benefit those interested in tourism Middle East studies politics economics development studies and geography.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592285

The Politics and Practice of Religious DiversityNational Contexts Global Issues The Politics and Practice of Religious Diversity engages with one of the most characteristic features of modern society. An increasingly prominent and potentially contentious phenomenon religious diversity is intimately associated with contemporary issues such as migration human rights social cohesion socio-cultural pluralisation political jurisdiction globalisation and reactionary belief systems. This edited collection of specially-commissioned chapters provides an unrivalled geographical coverage and multidisciplinary treatment of the socio-political processes and institutional practices provoked by and associated with religious diversity. Alongside chapters treating religious diversity in the ‘BRIC’ countries of Brazil Russia India and China are contributions which discuss Australia Finland Mexico South Africa the UK and the United States.This book provides an accessible distinctive and timely treatment of a topic which is inextricably linked with modern society’s progressively diverse and global trajectory. Written and structured as an accessible volume for the student reader this book is of immediate interest to both academics and laypersons working in mainstream and political sociology sociology of religion human geography politics area studies migration studies and religious studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367870348

The Politics and Reception of Rabindranath Tagore's DramaThe Bard on the Stage This is the first volume to focus specifically on Rabindranath Tagore’s dramatic literature visiting translations and adaptations of Tagore’s drama and cross-cultural encounters in his works. As Asia’s first Nobel Laureate Tagore’s highly original plays occupy a central position in the Indian theatrescape. Tagore experimented with dance music dance drama and plays exploring concepts of environment education gender and women postcolonial encounters romantic idealism and universality. Tagore’s drama plays a generous host to experimentations with new performance modes like the writing and staging of an all-women play on stage for the first time or the use of cross-cultural styles such as Manipuri dance Thai craft in stage design or the Baul singing styles. This book is an exciting re-exploration of Tagore’s plays visiting issues such as his contribution to Indian drama drama and environment feminist readings postcolonial engagements cross-cultural encounters drama as performance translational and adaptation modes the non-translated or the non-translatable Tagore drama Tagore drama in the 21st century and Indian film. The volume serves as a wide-ranging and up-to-date resource on the criticism of Tagore drama and will appeal to a range of Theatre and Performance scholars as well as those interested in Indian theatre literature and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138804623

The Politics and Science of PrevisionGoverning and Probing the Future This book inquires into the use of prediction at the intersection of politics and academia and reflects upon the implications of future-oriented policy-making across different fields. The volume focuses on the key intricacies and fallacies of prevision in a time of complexity uncertainty and unpredictability. The first part of the book discusses different academic perspectives and contributions to future-oriented policy-making. The second part discusses the role of future knowledge in decision-making across different empirical issues such as climate health finance bio- and nuclear weapons civil war and crime. It analyses how prediction is integrated into public policy and governance and how in return governance structures influence the making of knowledge about the future. Contributors integrate two analytical dimensions in their chapters: the epistemology of prevision and the political and ethical implications of prevision. In this way the volume contributes to a better understanding of the complex interaction and feedback loops between the processes of creating knowledge about the future and the application of this future knowledge in public policy and governance. This book will be of much interest to students of security studies political science sociology technology studies and International Relations. The Open Access version of this book available at https://www.routledge.com/The-Politics-and-Science-of-Prevision-Governing-and-Probing/Wenger-Jasper-Cavelty/p/book/9780367900748 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367900748

The Politics and Strategy of Clandestine WarSpecial Operations Executive 1940-1946 This fascinating new collection of essays on Britain’s Special Operations Executive (SOE) explores the ‘non-military’ aspects of British special operations in the Second World War. It details how SOE was established in the summer of 1940 to ‘set Europe ablaze’ as Churchill memorably put it. This was a task it was meant to achieve by detonating popular resistance against Axis rule and nurturing ‘secret armies’ which might be capable of providing military and other forms of assistance for British forces when they were once again able to return to the offensive and conduct land operations in Europe. The importance of the collection however goes beyond merely illuminating aspects of SOE’s work which have largely been overlooked in previous scholarship. More significantly by situating SOE within the context of Britain’s broader political needs the essays demonstrate the extent to which SOE came to epitomise and embody the range of skills that are found in today’s secret service organisations. SOE showed itself capable of operating on a global scale and developing the necessary expertise equipment and personnel to conduct activities across the whole spectrum of what we have come to know as ‘covert operations’. By bringing SOE’s activities into sharper focus and exposing the scale of its involvement in Britain’s wartime external relations the essays echo current thinking on the place of the so-called ‘secret world’ in international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650960

The Politics and Technology of Cyberspace Addressing the problems surrounding cyber security and cyberspace this book bridges the gap between the technical and political worlds to increase our understanding of this major security concern in our IT-dependent society and the risks it presents. Only by establishing a sound technical understanding of what is and is not possible can a properly informed discussion take place and political visions toward cyberspace accurately map and predict the future of cyber security. Combining research from the technical world that creates cyberspace with that of the political world which seeks to understand the consequences and uses of cyberspace Steed analyses and explains the circumstances that have led to current situations whereby IT-dependent societies are vulnerable to and regularly victims of hacking terrorism espionage and cyberwar. Two fundamental questions are considered throughout the book: what circumstances led to this state of affairs? And what solutions exist for the future of cyberspace? In tackling these questions Steed also analyses the emergent and increasingly competing political positions on offer to stabilise the landscape of cyberspace. This interdisciplinary work will appeal to researchers and students of Security Studies Intelligence Studies Strategic Studies and International Relations as well as cybersecurity practitioners charged with developing policy options. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138577831

The Politics and the Economics of Integration in Asia and the Pacific The shape of economic integration in the global and regional economies - and the extent to which goods services and factors of production move more or less freely across borders - depends not only upon underlying economic conditions but also upon politics. Whether integration is market-led as has been the case in Asia or institution-led as in Europe there are political elements that affect all forms of regional and international economic integration. While geopolitics influences international economic integration so too does domestic politics. Economic integration in Asia has been driven by rapid unilateral trade and investment liberalization and while trade and investment patterns have been determined largely by comparative advantage political forces have also affected patterns of economic interdependence. The form that regional institutions take and their effectiveness also depends on political relations between countries. The particular circumstances in Asia and the relationships between regional economies has profoundly shaped regional institutions and will continue to do so. The chapters in this volume draw on papers originally presented to the 33rd Pacific Trade and Development Conference held in Taipei in 2009 to look in original ways at how politics shape economic integration and its various dimensions in Asia and the Pacific and globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415690423

The Politics of Abolition Revisited Originally published in 1974 and the recipient of the Denis Carroll Book Prize at the World Congress of the International Criminology Society in 1978 Thomas Mathiesen’s The Politics of Abolition is a landmark text in critical criminology. In its examination of Scandinavian penal policy and call for the abolition of prisons this book was enormously influential across Europe and beyond among criminologists sociologists and legal scholars as well as advocates of prisoners’ rights.Forty years on and in the context of mass incarceration in many parts of the world this book remains relevant to a new generation of penal scholars. This new edition includes a new introduction from the author as well as an afterword that collects contributions from leading criminologists and inmates from Germany England Norway and the United States to reflect on the development and current state of the academic literature on penal abolition. This book will be suitable for academics and students of criminology and sociology as well as those studying political science. It will also be of great interest to those who read the original book and are looking for new insights into an issue that is still as important and topical today as it was forty years ago. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687691

The Politics of Abortion in the United States and Canada: A Comparative StudyA Comparative Study A cross-cultural analysis of the abortion issue in the United States and Canada. The book focuses on: the judicial legislative and executive branches; public opinion and interest groups; federal agencies; and the roles of subnational authorities and the health care sectors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699288

The Politics of Academic Autonomy in Latin America Academic autonomy has been a dominant issue among Latin American social studies given that the production of knowledge in the region has been mostly suspected for its lack of originality and the replication of Euro-American models. Politicization within the higher education system and recurrent military interventions in universities have been considered the main structural causes for this heteronomy and thus the main obstacles for 'scientific' achievements. This groundbreaking book analyses the struggle for academic autonomy taking into account the relevant differences between the itinerary of social and natural sciences the connection of institutionalization and prestige-building professionalization and engagement. From the perspective of the periphery academic dependence is not merely a vertical bond that ties active producers and passive reproducers. Even though knowledge produced in peripheral communities has low rates of circulation within the international academic system this doesn't imply that their production is - or always has been - the result of a massive import of foreign concepts and resources. This book intends to show that the main differences between mainstream academies and peripheral circuits are not precisely in the lack of indigenous thinking but in the historical structure of academic autonomy which changes according to a set of factors -mainly the role of the state in the higher education system. This historical structure explains the particular features of the process of professionalization in Latin American scientific fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252035

The Politics of Accountability in the Modern State This title was first puplished in 2001: In this compelling work Matthew Flinders examines how far alternative forms of accountability have evolved and the extent to which they remedy the current shortcomings of the parliamentary system. Adopting a pluralistic perspective this exploration of the accountability of the core executive is clearly grounded in research methodology thus ensuring the book makes a valid incisive contribution to the literature. Features include: - A detailed study of the location of power and mechanisms of accountability in modern government which challenges the largely prosaic existing literature - Useful summaries of the key tensions and trends within constitutional infrastructure - A new and refreshing approach to the study of central government - Insightful critiques of major governmental policies This intriguing volume will be of interest to undergraduates post-graduates and lecturers for courses on legislative studies central government reform public administration British politics and research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138631007

The Politics of Age and Disability in Contemporary Spanish FilmPlus Ultra Pluralism The Politics of Age and Disability in Contemporary Spanish Film examines the onscreen construction of adolescent elderly and disabled subjects in Spanish cinema from 1992 to the present. Applying a dual lens of film analysis and theory drawn from the allied fields of youth age and disability studies this study is set both within and against a conversation on cultural diversity—with respect to gender sexual and ethnic identity—which has driven not only much of the past decade’s most visible and fruitful scholarship on representation in Spanish film but also the broader parameters of discourse on post-Transition Spain in the humanities. Presenting an engaging and heretofore under-explored interdisciplinary approach to images of multiculturalism in what has emerged as one of recent Spain’s most vibrant areas of cultural production this book brings a fresh while still complementary critical sensibility to the field of contemporary Peninsular film studies through its detailed discussion of six contemporary films (by Salvador García Ruiz Achero Mañas Santiago Aguilar & Luis Guridi Marcos Carnevale Alejandro Amenábar and Pedro Almodóvar) and supporting reference to the production of other prominent and emerging filmmakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654143

The Politics of AgencyToward a Pragmatic Approach to Philosophical Anthropology Debates about individualism and holism reductionism and phenomenology and naturalism and humanism all turn on how we answer the basic questions about the nature of human agency. This book argues that the traditional emphasis on the accuracy of a given theory of human agency has systematically obscured the normative dimension in these theories and that recognizing this normative dimension allows us to see that a pragmatic approach to theories of agency either in social science or moral philosophy is more appropriate. As well as offering a vigorous presentation of the pragmatic-therapeutic account of agency Wisnewski also engages critically with three rival accounts from Nietzsche Foucault and Rorty. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255975

The Politics of Agenda SettingThe Car and the Shaping of Public Policy This title was first published in 2000. A timely look at the politics of agenda setting in relation to the car under both the Conservative and Labour governments since the late 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738041

The Politics of Agricultural Cooperativization in ChinaMao Deng Zihui and the High Tide of 1955 The decision to initiate a High Tide of agricultural co-operativisation in 1955 in China is documented in this text. The social impact policy conflict and leadership style of Mao is detailed drawing upon documentary sources interviews with Party historians and a chronology of events. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315483610

The Politics of Agriculture in Japan Agriculture is one of the most politically powerful sectors in Japanese national politics. This book provides the first comprehensive account of the political power of Japanese farmers. This definitive text analyses the organisational and electoral bais of farmers' political power including the role of agricultural interest groups the mobilisation of the farm vote and links between farmers and politicians in the Diet. Agrarian power has helped to produce the distinctly pro-rural anti-urban bias of postwar Japanese governments resulting in a general neglect of urban consumer interests and sustained opposition to market opening for farm products. This book represents a major study of Japanese agricultural organisations in their multifarious roles as interest groups agents of agricultural administration electoral resource providers and mammouth business groups. It describes the policy issues that engage farmers' concerns and identifies the agricultural commodities that carry the greatest political significance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203464458

The Politics of Aid SelectivityGood Governance Criteria in World Bank U.S. and Dutch Development Assistance The first extended analysis of selectivity policies of important bilateral and multilateral aid donors this book combines a policy-analytical with a quantitative-empirical approach. Bringing out the conflicts that may exist between foreign assistance agendas and the desire of governments in developing countries to set priorities for their national development policies the author: describes in detail the policies of aid selectivity adopted by the World Bank the Netherlands and the United States since the end of the 1990s including the underlying assumptions looks at key decisions related to a selection of developing countries compares policy-making and different approaches to selectivity in the United Kingdom with those in developing countries. Critical and analytical in style this book is among other areas an invaluable resource for students of various sub-fields of development studies and policy analysis as well as appealing to researchers and policy makers working in the area of foreign assistance across the globe.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415511643

The Politics of Aid to BurmaA Humanitarian Struggle on the Thai-Burmese Border For over sixty years conflict between state forces and armed ethnic groups was ongoing in parts of the borderlands of Burma. Ethnic minority communities were subjected to systematic and widespread abuses by an increasingly complex patchwork of armed state and non-state actors. Populations in more remote and disputed border areas typically had little to no access to even basic healthcare and education services. As part of its counter-insurgency campaign the military state also historically restricted international humanitarian access to civilian populations in unstable border areas. It was in this context that "cross-border aid" to Burma had developed as an alternative mechanism for channelling assistance to populations denied aid through more conventional systems. Yet by the late 2000s national and international changes had significant impacts on an aid debate which had important political and ethical implications. Through an ethnographic study of a cross-border aid organisation working on the Thailand-Burma border this book focuses on the political and ethical dilemmas of "humanitarian government". It explores the ways in which aid systems come to be defined as legitimate or illegitimate humanitarian or "un-humanitarian" in an international context that has witnessed the multiplication of often-conflicting humanitarian systems and models. It examines how an "embodied history" of violence can shape the worldviews and actions of local humanitarian actors as well as institutions created to mitigate human suffering. It goes on to look at the complex and often-invisible webs of local organisations international NGOs donors armed groups and other actors which can develop in a cross-border and extra-legal context – a context where competing constructions of systems as legitimate or illegitimate are highlighted. Exploring the history of humanitarianism from the local aid perspective of Burma this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asian Studies Anthropology of Humanitarian Aid and Development Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138320154

The Politics of AIDS DenialismSouth Africa's Failure to Respond Successive South African governments have had controversial views on HIV and AIDS which have led to allegations that South Africa is in a state of denial about the AIDS epidemic. This book attempts to determine the validity of such claims of government denial by formulating and testing a denial hypothesis.The hypothesis is contextualized with an overview of the South African epidemic as well as a review of allegations of government denial. It reveals possible political factors that may motivate policy-makers to resort to official denial and tentatively concludes with a confirmation of the allegations contained in the denial hypothesis. However this is done within the broader notion that denial is inherently vague and couched in language (rarely in writing) and therefore difficult to test with certainty and as such this book's real value lies in the insights gained into the complex politics of denial. By exploring the dynamics of denial and denialism and applying this to the South African AIDS epidemic this study provides a comprehensive analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554419

The Politics of AlcoholismBuilding an Arena Around a Social Problem The Politics of Alcoholism can be read on one level as a fascinating history of the evolving politics of what this country is doing about “the problem of alcoholism.” Not so long ago that problem was scarcely larger than a human hand against the horizon but now it makes good regular newspaper copy. This text follows through on the much-raised question of how a social problem becomes defined as a large scale problem when the same phenomenon x Preface now labeled as “a problem” was not so named before. What is offered here is a direct attack on the rise into public visibility of something previously the concern of a relatively small number of people and groups and which gets defined along the way as a problem for the whole nation. The second issue addressed is closer to the political scientist’s traditional interest namely the politics of handling public issues: research and theorizing here usually focus on interest groups lobbying public debate legislative rights constituencies and so on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516670

The Politics of AlgeriaDomestic Issues and International Relations This book brings together Algerian-based scholars and Algerians in the diaspora to address the many salient issues facing Algeria the largest country in Africa and the Middle East. Until February 22 2019 Algeria looked like the beacon of stability in the region for the authoritarian regime eluded the so-called Arab Spring which resulted in chaos in a number of countries in the Middle East and North Africa. The authors of the chapters in this book are a mix of sociologists economists political scientists linguists and international relations specialists who have used the theoretical and methodological instruments in their respective fields to decipher the complexities that characterise the Algerian political system. In the domestic part some of the chapters deal with issues seldom tackled in Maghreb studies namely the language and identities issues which are at the forefront of the protest movement since February 2019. Other chapters analyse the role of the elites the emergence of the new entrepreneurs the future of energy gender media and human rights the predicament of the rentier state and the resource curse. The international relations part examines Algeria’s roles in the Mediterranean and in the Sahel the strategic partnership with China the complicated relations with France and the relations with Iran and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Exploring Algeria’s transformation this collection is an original addition to the books on the Maghreb that will be a key resource to students and scholars interested in the developing world the Middle East and North Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138331006

The Politics of American Actor Training The essays in this volume address the historical social colonial and administrative contexts that determine today's U.S. actor training as well as matters of identity politics access and marginalization as they emerge in classrooms and rehearsal halls. It considers persistent questioning voices about our nation’s acting training as it stands thereby contributing to the national dialogue the diverse perspectives and proposals needed to keep American actor training dynamic and germane both within the U.S. and abroad. Prominent academics and artists view actor training through a political cultural or ethical lens tackling fraught topics about power as it plays out in acting curricula and classrooms. The book offers a survey of trends in thinking on actor training and investigates the way American theatre expresses our national identity through the globalization of arts education policy and in the politics of our curriculum decisions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415896535

The Politics of American Economic Policy Making A reader on American government and the economy. It contains wide-ranging articles by people such as Richard Musgrave Milton Friedman James Buchanan and Alan Greenspan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315482057

The Politics of American Foreign Aid Every year the Administration and the Congress battle stubbornly and often bitterly over appropriations for foreign aid. Clearly much more is at stake than a difference of opinion over a small fraction of the annual budget: the tug-of-war stems from clashes of basic political philosophies divergent approaches to one of the most important elements of our foreign policy and inherent conflicts among various domestic power blocs.In his book which adds a much-needed dimension to the discussion and analysis of United States foreign policy O'Leary reveals the many complex factors that go into the making of American foreign aid policy. While placing the emphasis on the political system as a whole--its components the relative power of actors in the system and the manner in which they interact to create policy--the author presents a detailed and enlightening picture of the attitudes of the general public the political parties the pressure groups and Congress itself to the issue of foreign aid.Basing his work on poll data press comment Congressional and Executive documents Congressional roll-call votes and interviews with congressmen their assistants foreign aid officials and lobbyists O'Leary makes clear how the workings of the American political system affect our foreign aid policy and programs. Originally published in 1967 it remains useful for all courses dealing with our foreign relations Congress or the specifics of the operation of our government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537507

The Politics Of Antisemitic PrejudiceThe Waldheim Phenomenon In Austria Ludwig Wittgenstein once remarked "I think the good in Austria is particularly difficult to understand. In a certain sense it is more subtle than all the rest and its truth is never on the side of probability." For forty years official Austria christened by the Allies as Hitler's first "victim " wagered that the sedulously cultivated visions of cherubic choir boys Lippizaner horses and Mozartkugels could seduce the world into ignoring another truth about Austria that of Wehrmacht soldiers antisemitic slurs and cheering crowds on Heldenplatz. The debate surrounding Kurt Waldheim dashed such "improbable" illusions permanently. Richard Mitten seeks to discover the "truth" behind the Waldheim controversy in its historical and political context. Whereas other books have focused on Waldheim's personal biography Mitten argues that the essential point in the Waldheim affair is not Waldheim himself but the political and cultural climate that made his election possible. Mitten examines Waldheim's 1986 presidential election campaign which both elicited and profited from profound chauvinistic and antisemitic resentments. The Politics of Antisemitic Prejudice is also the first book in English to study the dynamics of the Waldheim affair in the Austrian and American media. The author demonstrates how mistaken perceptions led both Waldheim's supporters and his critics to press their nearly diametrically opposed convictions with an identical moral vocabulary. Finally Mitten re-examines the debate over Waldheim's criminality and suggests that the former UN Secretary General has come to stand as the symbol of a more general postwar unwillingness or inability to adequately confront the implications of the Nazi abomination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295042

The Politics of Apolitical CultureThe Congress for Cultural Freedom and the Political Economy of American Hegemony 1945-1955 This book analyses a key episode in the cultural Cold War - the formation of the Congress for Cultural Freedom. Whilst the Congress was established to defend cultural values and freedom of expression in the Cold War Struggle its close association with the CIA later undermined its claims to intellectual independence or non-political autonomy. By examining the formation of the Congress and its early years of existence in relation to broader issues of US-European relations Giles Scott-Smith reveals a more complex interpretation of the story. The Politics of Apolitical Culture provides an in-depth picture of the various links between the political economic and cultural realms which led to the Congress. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670464

The Politics of AquacultureSustainability Interdependence Territory and Regulation in Fish Farming Aquaculture is increasingly complementing global fisheries and is relevant to ocean and freshwater health biodiversity and food security as well as coastal management tourism and natural heritage. This book makes the case for treating the governance of this industry as meriting attention in its own right abandoning the polemic discussions of fish farming and opening up new ways for debating its past present and future. Developing and applying an original analytical framework for studying fish farming aquaculture embedded into larger theory about the changing political system the author generates and compares new data on the governance of aquaculture. Detailed case studies are presented of Scottish salmon Aquitaine trout in France and seabass and seabream in Greece. The book shows how ecological issues are related to economic and social issues as well as interdependences between territories public and private regulation and different knowledge forms demonstrating that these are creating alternative approaches for sustainability governance. It provides a deeper understanding of the political aspects of governing European aquaculture including how it both is structured by and is structuring politics. It is aimed at advanced students researchers and professionals in aquaculture and fisheries as well as those with a broader interest in sustainability politics and sustainability governing practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367510961

The Politics of Arab Integration This volume first published in 1988 is the result of a major research project the most important inquiry into the fundamental political structure of the Arab world. It is often argued that Arab states are arbitrary political creations that lack historical or present legitimacy and are unable to relate to each other in a productive way. It is further suggested that the demise of pan-Arabism merely underlines the inability of individual Arab states to integrate either domestically or internationally. This book sets out to answer the questions of Arab integration with articles from a wide range of contributors from around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138923362

The Politics of Arctic ResourcesChange and Continuity in the "Old North" of Northern Europe The Arctic has often been seen as a natural area or even a “wilderness” where mainly indigenous and subsistence activities have been prominent. Contrary to this the present volume highlights the very long historical development of resource use systems in northern Europe across multiple actors and multiple levels and including varying population groups.The book takes a past-present-future perspective that illustrates the paths to institutional emergence change or persistence over time. It also illustrates how institutions may themselves drive changes through a focus on resource use cases in northern Europe. This volume demonstrates that understanding “northern” issues is less about understanding sets of geophysical climatological or environmental conditions than about understanding social and institutional structures. Understanding these trajectories into the future is seen as a key way of understanding what responses to future change may be likely and what the institutions are that will shape limit or enable our responses to climate change.This book will be of great use to scholars and graduates in the fields of Arctic and northern-region politics and to researchers of resource use and climate change with a focus on vulnerability social vulnerability adaptation and mitigation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367730482

The Politics of Arctic SovereigntyOil Ice and Inuit Governance Interest in Arctic politics is on the rise. While recent accounts of the topic place much emphasis on climate change or a new geopolitics of the region the history of the Inuit Circumpolar Council (ICC) and Arctic politics reaches back much further in time. Drawing out the complex relationship between domestic Arctic international and transnational Inuit politics this book is the first in-depth account of the political history of the ICC. It recognises the politics of Inuit and the Arctic as longstanding and intricate elements of international relations. Beginning with European exploration of the region and concluding with recent debates over ownership of the Arctic the book unfolds the history of a polity that has overcome colonization and attempted assimilation to emerge as a political actor which has influenced both Artic and global governance. This book will be of strong interest to students and scholars of Arctic politics indigenous affairs IR theory and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187566

The Politics of Aristocratic Empires The Politics of Aristocratic Empires is a study of a political order that prevailed throughout much of the world for many centuries without any major social conflict or change and with hardly any government in the modern sense. Although previously ignored by political science powerful remnants of this old order still persist in modern politics.The historical literature on aristocratic empires typically is descriptive and treats each empire as unique. By contrast this work adopts an analytical explanatory and comparative approach and clearly distinguishes aristocratic empires from both primitive and more modern commercialized societies. It develops generalizations that are supported and richly illustrated by data from many empires and demonstrates that a pattern of politics prevailed across time space and cultures from ancient Egypt five millennia ago to Saudi Arabia five decades ago from China and Japan to Europe from the Incas and the Aztecs to the Tutsi. Kautsky argues that aristocrats because they live off the labor of peasants must perform the primary governmental functions of taxation and warfare. Their performance is linked to particular values and beliefs and both functions and ideologies in turn condition the stakes the forms and the arenas of intra-aristocratic conflict the politics of the aristocracy.The author also analyzes the roles of the peasantry and the townspeople in aristocratic politics and shows that peasant revolts on any large scale occur only after commercial modernization. He concludes with chapters on the modernization of aristocratic empires and on the importance in modern politics of institutional and ideological remnants of the old aristocratic order. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537514

The Politics of AsbestosUnderstandings of Risk Disease and Protest Around the world asbestos-related diseases are on the increase. Meanwhile in many newly-industrializing and developing countries asbestos use continues unabated. This book based on anthropological fieldwork in the UK India and South Africa explores people's understandings of their illness risk compensation and regulation contrasting these personal and community narratives with formal medical and legal understandings. Linda Waldman shows how the domination of medical and legal framings of risk and disease over those of workers sufferers and activists can narrow the responses chosen by government. This provides important lessons for researchers policy makers and regulators demonstrating that opening up to alternative understandings can create more effective policy responses to move towards sustainability and social justice. Published in association with the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849711081

The Politics of Atrocity and ReconciliationFrom Terror to Trauma The Politics of Atrocity and Reconciliation examines contemporary political violence and atrocity in the context of the crisis of the nation-state. It explores the way violence is used to unmake the social world and how its product: suffering is used to try to remake the social world. Humphrey considers both the unmaking of the world through torture war urbicide and ethnic cleansing and the resultant remaking of the world through testimony and witnessing in the forums of truth commissions and trials. The discussion thus moves from terror to trauma. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415868280

The Politics of BargainingMerger Process and British Trade Union Structural Development 1892-1987 First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978997

The Politics of Becoming EuropeanA study of Polish and Baltic Post-Cold War security imaginaries This book weaves together perspectives drawn from critical international relations anthropology and social theory in order to understand the Polish and Baltic post-Cold War politics of becoming European. Approaching the study of Europe’s eastern enlargement through a post-colonial critique author Maria Mälksoo makes a convincing case for a rethinking of European identity. Drawing on the theorist Edward Said she contends that studies of the European Union are marked by a prevailing Orientalism rarely asking who has traditionally been able to define European identity and whether this identity should be presented as an historical process rather than a static category. The central argument of this book is that the historical experience of being framed as simultaneously in Europe - and yet not quite in Europe – informs the current self-understandings and security imaginaries of Poland and the Baltic States. Exploring this existential condition of ‘liminal Europeaness’ among foreign and security policy-making elites the book considers its effects on key security policy issues including relations with Western Europe Russia and the United States. Supported by solid empirical analyses this book provides an innovative and interdisciplinary approach to the post-Cold War predicament of Poland and the Baltic States. It will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations European Studies Social and Political Theory and Anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851374

The Politics of BelgiumInstitutions and Policy under Bipolar and Centrifugal Federalism For too long Belgium remained an unexplored terrain by comparative political scientists. Belgium's politics were best known through the writings of Arend Lijphart who considered it a model case of consociationalism. Over the past ten to fifteen years the analysis of consociationalism has been complemented by a more detailed coverage of Belgium's spectacular transformation process from a unitary into a federal state moving rapidly now to disintegration. Likewise several peculiar aspects of Belgian politics such as the record fragmentation of its party system have been covered in edited volumes or international journals. However given the complexity of the Belgian configuration of political institutions and actors any inclusion of particular aspects of the Belgian case in comparative work calls for an in depth and integrated understanding of the broader political system. This is the first book which provides such an analysis. It brings together a team of 19 political scientists and sociologists who aim to explain the dynamics and incentives of institutional change and seek to analyze the intricate interplay between the main institutional components of the Belgian body politic. The sociological political and institutional determinants and the consequences of the "federalisation" process of Belgium is the central theme that links each of the individual chapters. This book will be essential reading for students who want to understand the politics of Belgium and for anyone with a strong interest in West European Politics comparative politics and comparative federalism. This book was published as a special issue of West European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851381

The Politics of Belonging in Contemporary IndiaAnxiety and Intimacy This volume looks at the emerging forms of intimacies in contemporary India. Drawing on rigorous academic research and pop culture phenomena the volume: Brings together themes of nationhood motherhood disability masculinity ethnicity kinship and sexuality and attempts to understand them within a more complex web of issues related to space social justice marginality and communication; Focuses on the struggles for intimacy by the disabled queer Dalit and other subalterns as well as people with non-human intimacies to propose an alternative theory of the politics of belonging; Explores the role of social and new media in understanding and negotiating intimacies and anxieties. Comprehensive and thought-provoking this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of political studies sociology sexuality and gender studies women’s studies cultural studies and minority studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367273071

The Politics of Belonging in IndiaBecoming Adivasi Since the 1990s the Indigenous movement worldwide has become increasingly relevant to research in India re-shaping the terms of engagement with Adivasi (Indigenous/tribal) peoples and their pasts. This book responds to the growing need for an inter-disciplinary re-assessment of Tribal studies in postcolonial India and defines a new agenda for Adivasi studies. It considers the existing conceptual and historical parameters of Tribal studies as a means of addressing new approaches to histories of de-colonization and patterns of identity-formation that have become visible since national independence. Contributors address a number of important concerns including the meaning of Indigenous studies in the context of globalised academic and political imaginaries and the possibilities and pitfalls of constructions of indigeneity as both a foundational and a relational concept. A series of short editorial essays provide theoretical clarity to issues of representation resistance agency recognition and marginality. The book is an essential read for students and scholars of Indian Sociology Anthropology History Cultural Studies and Indigenous studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748681

The Politics of BelongingMigrants and Minorities in Contemporary Europe This book was originally published in 1999. Commentators on immigration cultural diversity and ethnic confict often speak in passing of the 'politics of belonging' but it is rare to find a concerted exploration of this theme. However the 'politics of belonging' should be taken as a distinct and important approach to the study of migrant and minority politics in contemporary Europe. Bringing together important new research on these questions by young scholars from Europe and North America - many presenting PhD work to English readers for the first time - this volume aims to fill this mimssing area in current research. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429026898

The Politics of Bioethics Recent rapid advances in the biosciences have led to considerable debate about the social ethical and legal implications of research and its applications. The mapping of the human genome advances in cloning techniques the harvesting of embryonic stem cells for research increasing use of genetic testing in healthcare and the development of large-scale genetic databases have not only generated high expectations about new diagnostics and treatments but also considerable widespread fear about their consequences. This book offers a critical appraisal of bioethics and its implications as it pertains to the fields of health and medicine and public health with a particular emphasis on recent technological innovations as they provide a noteworthy exemplar of the power of bioethics in shaping policies practices and notions of societal benefits. Whereas other books have tended to examine ethical dilemmas and challenges of applying ethical principles often in relation to a limited array of issues this book investigates the socio-political implications of bioethics discourse and practices in relation to a range of controversial (or potentially controversial) developments. Providing a benchmark for future debate and scholarly work this volume will be of interest to policymakers clinicians scholars and others who are looking for new ways of making sense and evaluating recent developments in the field of bioethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851398

The Politics of Biofuels Land and Agrarian Change This book addresses key questions on biofuels within agrarian political economy political sociology and political ecology. Contributions are based on fresh empirical materials from different parts of the world. The book starts with four key questions in agrarian political economy: Who owns what? Who does what? Who gets what? And what do they do with the surplus wealth? It also addresses the emergent social and political relations in the biofuel complex and given the impacts on natural resources and sustainability engages with questions about people-environment interactions. At the same time the book is concerned with the politics of representation that is what are the discursive frames through which biofuels are promoted and/or opposed? The book analyses the institutional structures and cultures of energy consumption on which a biofuels complex depends and the alternative political and ecological visions emerging that call the biofuels complex into question. Across sixteen chapters presenting material from five regions across the North-South divide and focusing on fourteen countries including Brazil Indonesia India USA and Germany these topics are addressed within the following themes: global (re)configurations; agro-ecological visions; conflicts resistances and diverse outcomes; state capital and society relations; mobilising opposition creating alternatives; and change and continuity. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833783

The Politics of Buddhist Organizations in Taiwan 1989-2003Safeguard the Faith Build a Pure Land Help the Poor Laliberté looks at a relatively unexplored aspect of modern Taiwan: the influence of religion on politics. This book offers a detailed survey of three of the most important Buddhist organizations in Taiwan: the Buddhist Association of the Republic of China (BAROC) the Buddha Light Mountain (or Foguanshan) monastic order and the Buddhist Compassion Relief Tzu Chi Association (or Ciji). It examines their contrasting approaches to three issues: state supervision of religion the first presidential election of 1996 and the establishment of the National Health Insurance.This study analyzes the factors that explain the diverse paths the three organizations have taken in the politics of Taiwan. Based on an in-depth examination of Buddhist leaders' behaviour The Politics of Buddhist Organizations in Taiwan compels us to question conventional views about the allegedly passive aspect of religious tradition deference to authority in societies influenced by Confucian culture and the adverse legacy of authoritarian regimes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819399

The Politics Of Budget ControlCongress The Presidency And Growth Of The Administrative State First Published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315059013

The Politics of BureaucracyAn Introduction to Comparative Public Administration Written by B. Guy Peters a leading authority in the field this comprehensive exploration of the political and policy making roles of public bureaucracies is now available in a fully revised seventh edition offering extensive well-documented comparative analysis of the effects of politics on bureaucracy. Updates to this edition include: All new coverage of public administration in Latin America and Africa with special attention paid to the impact of New Public Management and other ideas for reform; An examination of the European Union and its effects on public policy and public administration in member countries as well as an exploration of the EU as a particular type of bureaucracy; A renewed emphasis on coordination and the role of central agencies; A thorough assessment of 'internationalization' of bureaucracies and concerns with the role of international pressures on domestic governments and organizations in the public sector; Coverage of the wide-ranging impacts of the 2008 economic slowdown on public bureaucracies and public policies and the varied success of governmental responses to the crisis. Drawing on evidence from a wide variety of political systems The Politics of Bureaucracy  Seventh Edition continues to be essential reading for all students of government policy analysis  politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415743402

The Politics of Capitalist TransformationBrazilian Informatics Policy Regime Change and State Autonomy The Politics of Capitalist Transformation is the only book-length study of the highly protectionist Brazilian informatics policy from its origins in the early 1970s to the collapse of the market reserve in the early 1990s and its impact in subsequent decades. Jeff Seward provides a sophisticated political analysis of how state activists constructed high levels of state autonomy to try to shift Brazil to a new variety of capitalism by eclipsing the multinational companies (especially IBM) that dominated the Brazilian computer sector and replacing them with local companies with 100 percent Brazilian technology and ownership. This ambitious policy required repeated shifts of political strategy and policymaking institutions to respond to a constantly changing economic and political environment as Brazil made a dramatic transition from military dictatorship to democracy. The innovative framework to analyze state autonomy and the sophisticated political analysis of the policymaking process will be of interest to scholars and students of Brazilian and Latin American political economy varieties of capitalism theory state theory democratic transition theory and high technology policymaking in developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367000295

The Politics of Carbon Markets The carbon markets are in the middle of a fundamental crisis - a crisis marked by collapsing prices fleeing actors and ever increasing greenhouse gas levels. Yet carbon trading remains at the heart of global attempts to respond to climate change. Not only this but markets continue to proliferate - particularly in the Global South. The Politics of Carbon Markets helps to make sense of this paradox and brings two urgently needed insights to the analysis of carbon markets. First the markets must be understood in relation to the politics involved in their development maintenance and opposition. Second this politics is multiform and pervasive. Implementation of new techniques and measuring tools policy development and contestation and the structuring context of institutional settings and macro-social forces all involve a variety of political actors and create new forms of political agency. The contributions study the total extent of the carbon markets from their prehistory to their contemporary expansion and wider impacts. This wide-ranging political perspective on the carbon markets is invaluable to those studying and interested in ecological markets climate change governance and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205154

The Politics of Caste in West Bengal This volume offers for the first time a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the making and maintenance of a modern caste society in colonial and postcolonial West Bengal in India. Drawing on cutting-edge multidisciplinary scholarship it explains why caste continues to be neglected in the politics of and scholarship on West Bengal and how caste relations have permeated the politics of the region until today. The essays presented here dispel the myth that caste does not matter in Bengali society and politics and make possible meaningful comparisons and contrasts with other regions in South Asia. The work will interest scholars and researchers in sociology social anthropology politics modern Indian history and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780815376606

The Politics of Central American Integration Since its inception in the 1960s to the regional negotiations in the 1990s and onwards Central American integration has been a process characterized by both dramatic advances and setbacks. This book provides a theoretical explanation of this ebb and flow examining different stages including the military conflicts of the 1980s the subsequent Esquipulas peace process and the relaunch of integration during the 1990s under the System of Central American Integration (SICA). Sánchez Sánchez's analysis focuses on the policies and preferences of the larger states of the region Costa Rica El Salvador and Guatemala and argues that integration relies on intergovernmental bargaining. Interviews historical and comparative data are presented in a format invaluable for students and teachers concerned with comparative regional integration as well as for those seeking a greater understanding of contemporary Central American regional and international politics and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415621595

The Politics of Central Banks This book is a study of power. In particular it is a study of governmental power in Britain and France. Its focus is the changing relationship between the government and the central bank in the two countries and it examines the politics of this relationship since the time when the Bank of England and the Bank of France were first created. The book begins by considering the issue of governmental control generally. It then focuses on monetary policy making and asks what has been the role of governments in this area and what freedom have central banks enjoyed? After a detailed historical analysis of this issue in Britain and France the authors conclude by considering the likely role of the European Central Bank. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979000

The Politics Of Change In The Middle East This book examines regime stability and political change in the heartland of the Middle East. It discusses the distribution of power within each regime of the Middle East; the sources of regime legitimacy; and the social economic and ideological trends influencing change in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295066

The Politics of Charity For the first time since 1601 a number of leading common law nations have almost simultaneously chosen to revise and place on the statute books the law relating to charity. The Politics of Charity examines the reasons for this and for the varying legislative outcomes. This book examines the legal framework and political significance of charity as developed within England & Wales contrasts this with the experiences of other common law nations and explores the resulting implications for government/sector relationships in those countries. It suggests that charity law lies at the heart of the relationship between government and the non profit sector that there is an unmistakeable political agenda driving charity law reform and that the differential in legislative outcomes reflects important differences in the policies pursued by the governments concerned. Looking at fundamentally different approaches of government towards the sector in the UK Ireland the US New Zealand Canada Singapore and Australia O’Halloran argues the results will have implications for the present workings of parliamentary democracy. The Politics of Charity will be a valuable resource for academics regulators and legal practitioners as well as advanced and postgraduate students in law politics and public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415452991

The Politics of Childhood in Cold War America This study examines how childhood and adolescence were shaped by – and contributed to – Cold War politics in America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138661899

The Politics of Childhoods Real and ImaginedPractical Application of Critical Realism and Childhood Studies The second volume of Priscilla Alderson’s popular and renowned book Childhoods Real and Imagined relates dialectical critical realism to childhood. By demonstrating their relevance and value to each other Alderson presents a practical introductory guide for applying critical realism to research about children and young people. Each chapter summarises key themes from several academic disciplines and policy areas ranging from climate change and social justice between generations to neoliberalism social reform and imagining utopias. Children’s and adults’ views and experiences are reviewed and whereas the first volume deals with more personal and local aspects of childhood this volume widens the scope into debates about global politics which so seldom mention children. Each chapter demonstrates how children and young people are an integral part of the whole of society and are often especially affected by policies and events. This book is written for everyone who is researching studying or teaching about childhood or who cares for and works with children and young people as well as those interested in critical realist approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948891

The Politics Of ChileA Sociogeographical Assessment Chile's road to socialism points out the author was not a linear one. In the last twenty years political parties of an astonishingly wide range of opinions participated in the administration of the country and their successes and failures have been clearly reflected in the shifting preferences of the voting population. Political ideas did not always receive nationwide acceptance; disobedience dissent and confrontation with the government or party officials in Santiago were frequent; and the struggle between centralism and provincial aspirations was a continuing fact of Chilean political life. Dr. Caviedes focuses clearly on the main protagonists of Chilean politics–the politicians and the voters–and interprets the changing fortunes of the different political parties both historically and within the context of existing local social political and economic conditions. He provides a province-by-province analysis of twenty presidential and congressional elections demonstrating the variegated character of the voters throughout the country and exploring as well the relevant links with the international political scene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310530

The Politics of China's Accession to the World Trade OrganizationThe Dragon Goes Global Grounded on a series of first-hand interviews with Chinese government officials this book examines China’s accession to the World Trade Organization providing an ‘inside’ look at Chinese WTO accession negotiations. Presenting a systematic political economy model in analyzing Beijing’s decision-making mechanisms the book argues that China’s WTO policy making is a state-led leadership driven and top-down process. Feng explores how China’s determined political elite partly bypassed and partly restructured a largely reluctant and resistant bureaucracy under constant pressure from an increasingly globalized international system. By addressing China’s accession to the WTO from a political analysis perspective the book provides a theoretically informed and intriguing examination of China’s foreign economic policy making regime. The book highlights contemporary debates relating to state and institutionalist theory and provides new and useful insights into a significant development of this century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650984

The Politics of Chinese Medicine Under Mongol Rule Under the rule of the descendants of Chinggis Khan (1167-1227) China saw the development of a new culture in which medical practice came to be considered a highly respected occupation for elite men. During this period further major steps were also taken towards the codification of medical knowledge and promotion of physicians’ social status. This book traces the history of the politics institutions and culture of medicine of China under Mongol rule through the eyes of a successful South Chinese official Yuan Jue (1266-1327). As the first comprehensive monograph on history of medicine in China under the Mongols it argues that this period was a separate moment in Chinese history when a configuration of power different from that of previous and succeeding periods created its own medical culture. The Politics of Chinese Medicine under Mongol Rule emphasizes the impact of the political and institutional changes caused by the Mongols and their collaborators on the social and cultural history of medicine which culminated in the medical theory of Zhu Zhenheng (1282–1358) still influential in East Asian medicine. Using a variety of Chinese-language sources including gazetteers legal texts biographies poems and medical texts it analyses the roles of the Mongols and West and Central Asians as cultural brokers and also as unifiers of China. Further it views North and South Chinese elites as agents of historical change rather than as victims of Mongol oppression. Underlining the complexity of the history of China under the Mongols and the significance of time and geography for the study of this history this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese medical history Chinese social and cultural history and medieval global history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099326

The Politics of Christian Zionism 1891-1948 For this book Professor Merkley has researched presidential archives Jewish historical libraries and official Zionist records in the US and in Israel for evidence of the dealings between official Zionists and active Christian Restorationists. Much of this record appears here for the first time in print and is linked to the much better known history of the relationship between the official Zionists and the politicians and leaders of the US and Britain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044605

The Politics of Citizenship in Immigrant DemocraciesThe Experience of the United States Canada and Australia This book brings together scholars from various disciplines to explore current issues and trends in the rethinking of migration and citizenship from the perspective of three major immigrant democracies – Australia Canada and the United States. These countries share a history of pronounced immigration and emigration extensive experience with diasporic and mobile communities and with integrating culturally diverse populations. They also share an approach to automatic citizenship based on the principle of jus soli (as opposed to the traditionally common jus sanguinis of continental Europe) and a comparatively open attitude towards naturalization. Some of these characteristics are now under pressure due to the "restrictive turn" in citizenship and migration worldwide. This volume explores the significance of political structures political agents and political culture in shaping processes of inclusion and exclusion in these diverse societies. This book was originally published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057982

The Politics of Civic Space in AsiaBuilding Urban Communities This book explores how and why civic spaces are used by different communities in Asia and what role urban governance and public participation play in the support or demise of communities. Using case studies of contemporary city life throughout the contributors provide insights into the importance and value of civic space arguing that civic spaces provide not only the physical sites for civil society to function autonomously; but also provide a sense of place in the form of identity meaning memory history and linkages with the wider world. Each chapter focuses on the production of and access to civic spaces in a particular Asian city as well as examples of successes and failures that can inform urban policy regarding inclusive tolerant and socially vibrant city life through focused attention on the provision and continuity of civic space. This book is designed to provide information to policymakers researchers and students of the developing world regarding the importance and value of civic space in terms of creating and supporting urban communities. As such The Politics of Civic Space in Asia will be an invaluable resource for those interested in urban planning urban design public policy and political science as well as Asian studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542425

The Politics of Clientelism In Latin America the state is the prime regulator coordinator and pace-setter of the entire national system the apex of the pyramid from which patronage wealth power and programs flow. The state bears responsibility for the realization of civic needs providing goods and services to each citizen. Doing so requires the exercise and maintenance of social and political control. It is John Martz's contention that clientelism underlines the fundamental character of Latin American social and political life. As the modernizing bureaucratic state has developed in Latin America there has been a concurrent shifting away from clientelistic relationships. Yet in one form or another political clientelism still remains central.Clientelism occurs when large numbers of low-status individuals such as those in the slums of rural and underdeveloped areas are protected by a powerful patron who defends their interests in return for deference or material reward. In Colombia the rural patron has become a member of the higher clientelistic system as well; he is dependent on a patron who operates at the national level. This enables urban elites to mobilize low-status clients for such acts as mass demonstrations of political loyalty to the regime. Thus traditional clientelism has been modified through the process of modernization.Part One of The Politics of Clientelism examines Colombian politics focusing on the incarnation and traditional forms of clientelism. Part Two explores the policies of Colombian governance from the administrations of Lleras Camargo through Julio Cesar Turbay Ayala. Part Three discusses the modernization and restructuring of Colombia in recent decades under Belisario Betancur Virgilio Barco and Cesar Gaviria.As the modernizing bureaucratic state has unfolded there has been a similar shift in many clientelistic relationships. Martz argues that whether corporate clientelism remains or more democratic organization develops Colombia is unlikely to shed its basic clientelistic impulses. Reforms will determine whether or not the state can construct a system in which the citizenry affects the course of national politics. The Politics of Clientelism provides a well-developed theory linking regime and governmental process to policy formulation and performance in Colombia. It will be engrossing reading for economists sociologists political scientists and other researchers interested in Latin America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516687

The Politics of Climate Change under President Obama The last two decades have witnessed an ever growing partisan divide in US politics over climate change and global warming. Significant elements in the Republican Party became openly hostile to the scientific evidence and following the election of George W. Bush legislative action at the federal level effectively ground to a halt. This opened up space at the state and local level to develop climate change policies with cities such as Chicago San Francisco and New York implementing a number of initiatives that brought real and substantive developments. The election of Barack Obama in 2008 seemed to open new possibilities for federal and global leadership once more and whilst the Obama administration has been criticised for a somewhat contradictory approach to the issue at times there were nonetheless a number of substantive policy developments. Through a substantive and detailed analysis of the politics of climate change this book places the evolution of US climate policy within broader debates on the nature of politics in the US and argues that there exists a latent potential often obscured by the complexities of its political system for America to act as a world leader on the issue. This work will appeal particularly to students and scholars in American Politics but will also prove useful to those in the fields of general Politics climate change sustainability and environmental studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472446626

The Politics of Climate ChangeA European Perspective The Politics of Climate Change provides a critical analysis of the political moral and legal response to climate change in the midst of significant socio-economic policy shifts. Evolving from original EC commissioned research this book examines how climate change was put on the policy agenda with the evolution of the United Nations Framework Convention and subsequent Conference of Parties.The international team of contributors devote in-depth chapters to: * climate change policies of different nations* reductions of greenhouse gas emmissions * legal aspects of external competence and moral obligatons* the political significance of the European experience within the wider global perspectives of America and Asia. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203754337

The Politics of Climate ChangeEnvironmental Dynamics in International Affairs Climate change is now a mainstream part of the international political agenda. It has become clear that it is not solely a technical issue to be resolved by scientists but a political issue with political implications at all levels of global governance. Indeed some may argue that few long-term problems in international affairs are more important than this one. The purpose of this book is to reveal and apply some of the latest thinking on the implications of climate change for international affairs and to explore how various proposals for tackling climate change will affect interstate relations in coming years. Chapters by scholars of international relations international political economy and international law contribute to current discussions of climate change doing so in way that is accessible to students stakeholders government officials and informed laypersons. Some questions considered in the book include the following: How has the discussion of climate change affected interstate relations? How does this problem and how do environmental issues more generally challenge international relations theory? How do international climate politics influence domestic politics and vice-versa? How would climate change or action taken to tackle it affect the balance of power or balance of influence? Is climate change a matter of international security or international justice—or both—and how does the answer to this question affect policy responses of governments? Which states are likely to benefit or suffer from the various proposals to address climate change? What are the legal ethical and political implications of the uneven distribution of the impacts of climate change? This book was previously published as a special issue of the Cambridge Review of International Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518765

The Politics of Coalition in KoreaBetween Institutions and Culture This book examines how inter- and intra-party coalition-building affects governability in South Korea. Focusing on the Kim Dae-jung administration (1998-2003) as a case study in the failure of a government to turn electoral success into stable governability or ability to implement reform policies the book’s research draws on two bodies of literature which though focusing on the same dependent variable (cabinet or government stability) have rarely been used in tandem: coalition research on parliamentary systems and studies of divided government in presidential systems. Youngmi Kim argues that a weak institutionalization of the ruling party and the party-system accounts for political instability and inefficient governability in Korea and in doing so her study makes a number of key contributions to the field. Theoretically it proposes a framework which integrates a rationalist approach with one that acknowledges the role of political culture. It further enhances the understanding of factors affecting governability after coalition-building across regime types and aims to build on recent demands for broader cross-regime analysis of minority/divided government and of the determinants of governability. This has important comparative implications as coalition-building within (semi-) presidential systems has occurred in other post-authoritarian contexts. The book finally provides a new dataset which fills a gap in a field where Western cases constitute the main focus of research. The Politics of Coalition in Korea will be of interest to students and scholars of Korean studies Korean politics Asian studies and Asian politics. Youngmi Kim is Assistant Professor at the Departments of Public Policy and International Relations and European Studies at Central European University Budapest Hungary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016743

The Politics of Community Building in Urban China This book aims to make sense of the recent reform of neighbourhood institutions in urban China. It builds on the observation that the late 1990s saw a comeback of the state in urban China after the increased economization of life in the 1980s had initially forced it to withdraw. Based on several months of fieldwork in locations ranging from poor and dilapidated neighbourhoods in Shenyang City to middle class gated communities in Shenzhen the authors analyze recent attempts by the central government to enhance stability in China’s increasingly volatile cities. In particular they argue that the central government has begun to restructure urban neighbourhoods and has encouraged residents to govern themselves by means of democratic procedures. Heberer and Göbel also contend that whilst on the one hand the central government has managed to bring the Party-state back into urban society especially by tapping into a range of social groups that depend on it it has not however managed to establish a broad base for participation. In testing this hypothesis the book examines the rationales strategies and impacts of this comeback by systematically analyzing how the reorganization of neighbourhood committees was actually conducted and find that opportunities for participation were far more limited than initially promised. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of Chinese Studies Development Studies Urban Studies and Asian Studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855549

The Politics of Community Crime PreventionOperation Weed and Seed in Seattle This title was first published in 2001. This book explores the complex and often striking differences between national and local perspectives particularly those of racial minorities on crime prevention and the role that community residents should play in prevention programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138725959

The Politics of Community PolicingThe Case of Seattle First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203705889

The Politics of Compassion This book provides a critical overview of the role of the emotions in politics. Compassion is a politically charged virtue and yet we know surprisingly little about the uses (and abuses) of compassion in political environments. Covering sociology political theory and psychology and with contributions from Martha Nussbaum and Andrew Linklater amongst others the book gives a succinct overview of the main theories of political compassion and the emotions in politics. It covers key concepts such as humanitarianism political emotion and agency in relation to compassion as a political virtue. The Politics of Compassion is a fascinating resource for students and scholars of political theory international relations political sociology and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415671590

The Politics of Compulsive EducationRacism and learner-citizenship The marketised and securitised shaping of formal education sites in terms of risk prevention strategies have transformed what it means to be a learner and a citizen. In this book Karl Kitching explores racialised dimensions to suggest how individuals and collectives are increasingly made responsible for their own welfare as ‘good’ or ‘bad’ students at the expense of the protection of their rights as learner-citizens. Focusing on Ireland as a post-colonial Atlantic state the book demonstrates how liberal governance racisms migration and mass education are interconnected and struggled over at local national European and global levels. Using a variety of qualitative studies and analytic approaches The Politics of Compulsive Education details the significance of mass education(s) to the ongoing racialisation of national sovereignty. It draws on in-depth historical policy media and school-based research moving from the 19th century to the present day. Chapters explore diverse themes such as student deportation austerity and the politics of community ‘integration’  the depoliticisation of third level education via international student and ‘quality’ teacher regimes the racialised distribution of learner ‘ability’ and school-based bullying and harassment. Combined these studies demonstrate the possibilities and constraints that exist for educational anti-racisms both in terms of social movements and everyday classroom situations. The Politics of Compulsive Education asks key questions about anti-racist responsibility across multiple education sites and explores how racisms are both shaped and can be interrupted by the interaction of the global and the local as seen in terms of migration the distribution of capital media education policy discourse and teacher and learner identifications. It will be of interest to researchers academics and postgraduate students of sociology education cultural studies political theory philosophy and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284784

The Politics of Conflict EconomiesMiners merchants and warriors in the African borderland Conflict economies cannot be approached in isolation but must instead be contextualised socially and historically. These economies did not emerge in vacuum but are part and parcel of the history of people and place. This book explores the informal and illicit extraction and trade of minerals and other types of natural resources that takes place in the 'borderlands' during periods of conflict. This type of extraction and marketing often referred to as ‘conflict trade’ depends on a weak state and works alongside the structures of the state and its officials. The book emphasises that conflicts do not start as competition over natural resources and in turn suggests that the integration of the extraction and marketing of natural resources only starts once fighting is well under way. Boas argues that although economic agendas are an integral part of African conflicts the desire to accumulate is not the only motivation. Thus in order to present a more comprehensive analysis of conflict we need to take into account political cultural and historical factors in addition to the economic dimensions of conflict. This book will be of very strong interest to students and scholars of political economy conflict studies international relations and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238206

The Politics of Contemporary Art BiennialsSpectacles of Critique Theory and Art Contemporary art biennials are sites of prestige innovation and experimentation where the category of art is meant to be in perpetual motion rearranged and redefined opening itself to the world and its contradictions. They are sites of a seemingly peaceful cohabitation between the elitist and the popular where the likes of Jeff Koons encounter the likes of Guy Debord where Angela Davis and Frantz Fanon share the same ground with neoliberal cultural policy makers and creative entrepreneurs. Building on the legacy of events that conjoin art critical theory and counterculture from Nova Convention to documenta X the new biennial blends the modalities of protest with a neoliberal politics of creativity. This book examines a strained period for these high art institutions a period when their politics are brought into question and often boycotted in the context of austerity crisis and the rise of Occupy cultures. Using the 3rd Athens Biennale and the 7th Berlin Biennale as its main case studies it looks at how the in-built tensions between the domains of art and politics take shape when spectacular displays attempt to operate as immediate activist sites. Drawing on ethnographic research and contemporary cultural theory this book argues that biennials both denunciate the aesthetic as bourgeois category and simultaneously replicate and diffuse an exclusive sociability across social landscapes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376680

The Politics of Contested NarrativesBiographical Approaches to Modern European History The twentieth century in Europe was characterized by great moments of rupture with two world wars ideological conflict and political polarization. In these processes as well as in the historical writing that followed in its wake the individual as an historical entity often appeared crushed. In line with contemporary theories about the precariousness of historical writing and the self this volume seeks to understand the important developments in modern Europe from the perspective of the single sometimes isolated but always original viewpoint of individuals inhabiting the space at the other side of the traditional grand narratives. Including theoretical chapters as well as detailed case studies this volume takes a biographical approach to dystopian events—the Holocaust Fascism Communism and collectivization—by starting with the voices of unknown historical actors and relating their experiences to larger processes in modern European history such as the emergence of the national collective memory and state formation as well as changes in the understanding of modern identities and the (re)formulation of the self. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Review of History — Revue Européenne d’histoire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379442

The Politics of Controlling Organized Crime in Greater China In China the central government has the political will to control organized crime which is seen as a national security threat. The crux of the problem is how to control local governments that have demonstrated lax enforcement without sufficient regulation from the provincial governments. The development of prostitution underground gambling and narcotics production has become so serious that the central government has to rely on anti-crime campaigns to combat these "three evils". This book explores the specific role of government institutions and agencies notably the police in controlling organised and cross-border crime in Greater China. Drawing heavily on original empirical data it compares the both the states of the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan as well as city-states Hong Kong and Macao. This region has become increasingly economically integrated and human interactions have been enhanced through improved trade relations tourism and increased individual freedom. The book argues that the regime capacity of crime control across Greater China has been expanded through regional and international police cooperation as well as anti-crime campaigns. It suggests that a strong central state in China is necessary to rein in the local states and to prevent the risk of deteriorating into a political-criminal nexus. Focusing on regime capacity in crime control regime autonomy from crime groups and regime legitimacy in the fight against organized crime this thought-provoking book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese politics and criminology more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138590694

The Politics of Corporate Taxation in the European UnionKnowledge and International Policy Agendas This study explores the formation of the European Union's tax policy and asks why member states did not raise objections to it. The author's analysis is enriched by two further levels of inquiry. Firstly he examines the 'Europeanization' of domestic tax policy in Italy and the UK asking how domestic policy has changed and what is meant by 'Europeanization'. Secondly he puts the European Union tax policy in the wider context of tax globalization. Will the liberalization of capital movement tax havens and the flexibility of multinationals in managing their taxable incomes wreck the European Union's fragile tax policies? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203350690

The Politics of Crime Prevention This book is a comprehensive account of crime prevention policy in England and Wales. It examines crime prevention policy under the Conservative Government and examines the direction that the newly elected Labour administration is taking. Particular attention is paid to the years 1995 to 1997. The book goes beyond the Home Office and examines the roles of the Police Probation Crime Concern NACRO the Local Government Association and the role of the national Community Safety Network in national crime prevention policy making. It examines how some agencies influence policy and how others have struggled to have a voice. The methods used to conduct the research include interviewing key persons involved in national crime prevention policy making; distributing questionnaires to police and probation officers of all ranks in Boroughville; and analyzing documents from various organizations such as the Police Probationer Training manual and minutes to the Association of Chief Police Officers sub-committee on crime prevention from their inaugural meeting in September 1986 until May 1995. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344396

The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater ChinaCase Studies of Mainland China Hong Kong and Macao Organized crime has been on the rise in the Greater China region since the People's Republic opened up its economy and society in the mid-1980s. Today triads from Hong Kong Macao and even Taiwan are involved in businesses in Guangdong Province and often recruit local Chinese for illegal activities such as extortion kidnapping assassinations and smuggling of illegal aliens.This book provides a detailed and comprehensive study of how the state at the central and local levels has responded to the changing patterns and activities of cross-border crime in Greater China. It discusses the theoretical concept of organized crime; the transnational nature of organized crime in recent years; the significance of studying organized crime in Greater China; and the implications for the national security of other countries such as the United States Canada and Australia.The author reviews the history of organized crime and secret societies and addresses the legal complexities of dealing with criminal groups in the region. He covers such topics as money laundering the financing of terrorist activities and regional efforts in fighting terrorism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063643

The Politics of Cultural DevelopmentTrade cultural policy and the UNESCO Convention on Cultural Diversity There is a growing recognition of the role that culture can play in sustainable development strategies. This development has generally been welcomed but also raises a number of questions: What are the implications in policy and practice? Who are the most influential voices in promoting a global agenda for culture and development and to what extent has the creation of new international policy instruments reflected a consensus? More fundamentally what is meant by "culture" in these discussions and who has the power to give particular definitions political and legal authority? The Politics of Cultural Development seeks to provide a theoretically and historically informed response to such questions illustrated by reference to case studies (including the European Union the Caribbean and China). Particular attention is paid to the formation of the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and the Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions a landmark instrument in debates about culture and development. The book goes on to explore some of the practical implications that this international treaty is beginning to have for the ways that culture is (and is not) being integrated into contemporary development policy and practice. This book will be useful for students academics and policymakers in the fields of international development international relations international political economy cultural policy and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355922

The Politics of Culture in Soviet Azerbaijan 1920-40 The early Soviet Union’s nationalities policy involved the formation of many national republics within which "nation building" and "modernization" were undertaken for the benefit of "backward" peoples. This book in considering how such policies were implemented in Azerbaijan argues that the Soviet policies were in fact a form of imperialism with "nation building" and "modernization" imposed firmly along Soviet lines. The book demonstrates that in Azerbaijan and more widely among western Turkic peoples the Volga and Crimean Tatars there were before the onset of Soviet rule well developed forward looking secular national movements which were not at all "backward" and were different from the Soviets. The book shows how in the period 1920 to 1940 the two different visions competed with each other with eventually the pre-Soviet vision of Azerbaijani culture losing out and the Soviet version dominating in a new Soviet Azerbaijani culture. The book examines the details of this Sovietization of culture: in language policy and the change of the alphabet in education higher education and in literature. The book concludes by exploring how pre-Soviet Azerbaijani culture survived to a degree underground and how it was partially rehabilitated after the death of Stalin and more fully in the late Soviet period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477827

The Politics of Culture in Turkey Greece & CyprusPerforming the Left Since the Sixties Performing a political identity usually involves more than just casting a vote. For Left-wingers in Turkey Greece and Cyprus – countries that emerged as the only non-socialist constituents of South-eastern Europe after WWII – political preference meant immersion to distinct ways of life to ‘cultures’: in times of dictatorship or persecution the desire to find alternative ways to express themselves gave content to these cultures. In times of political normality it was the echoes of such memories of precarity and loss that took the lead. This book explores the intersection between the politics and cultures of the Left since the sixties in Turkey Greece and Cyprus. With the use of 12 case studies the contributors expose the moments in which the Left has been claimed and performed not only through political manifestos and traditional political boundaries but also through corporeal acts discursive practices and affective encounters. These are all transformed into distinct modalities of everyday life and conduct which are commemorated narrated or sung versed painted or captured in photographic images and on reels of tape. By focusing on culture and performance this book highlights the complex link between nationalism and internationalism in left-wing cultures and illuminates the entanglements between the ways in which left-wingers experienced transitions from dictatorship to democracy and vice versa. As the first book to analyse cultures and performances of the Left in the three countries The Politics of Culture in Turkey Greece and Cyprus causes a rethinking of the boundaries of political practice and fosters new understandings of the formation of diverse expressions of the Left. As such it will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of cultural and social anthropology modern European history and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873202

The Politics of CultureAround the Work of Naoki Sakai Naoki Sakai is an important and prominent thinker in Asian and cultural studies and his work continues to make itself felt across a broad range of both national and disciplinary borders. Originally finding a home in the otherwise circumscribed field of Japan Studies Sakai’s writings have succeeded in large part in destabilizing that home exposing the fragility of its boundaries to an outside that threatens constantly to overwhelm it. Bringing together an expert team of contributors from North America Europe and Russia this volume takes the groundbreaking work of Naoki Sakai as its starting point and broadens the scope of Cultural Studies to bridge across philosophy and critical theory. At the same time it explicitly problematizes the putative divide between "Asian" and "Western" research objects and methodologies and the link between culture and the nation. The Politics of Culture will appeal to upper level undergraduates and graduates in Asian studies cultural studies comparative literature and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854948

The Politics of Cyberspace First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459212

The Politics of Data TransferTransatlantic Conflict and Cooperation over Data Privacy In this book Yuko Suda examines the Safe Harbor debate the passenger name record (PNR) dispute and the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Transactions (SWIFT) affair to understand the transfer of personal data from the European Union (EU) to the United States. She argues that the Safe Harbor PNR and SWIFT agreements were made to mitigate the potentially negative effects that may arise from the beyond-the-border reach of EU data protection rules or US counterterrorism regulation. A close examination of these high-profile cases would reveal how beyond-the-border reach of one jurisdiction’s regulation might affect another jurisdiction’s policy and what responses the affected jurisdiction possibly makes to manage the effects of such extraterritorial regulation. The Politics of Data Transfer adds another dimension to the study of transatlantic data conflicts by assuming that the cases exemplify not only the politics of data privacy but also the politics of extraterritorial regulation. A welcome and timely collection uncovering the evolution of and prospects for the politics of data privacy in the digitalized and interconnected world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371746

The Politics of DecentralizationForests Power and People Decentralization is sweeping the world and having dramatic and far-reaching impacts on resource management and livelihoods particularly in forestry. This book is the most up-to-date examination of the themes experiences and lessons learned from decentralization worldwide. Drawing on research and support from all of the major international forestry and conservation organizations the book provides a balanced account that covers the impact of decentralization on resource management worldwide and provides comparative global insights with wide implications for policy management conservation and resource use and planning. Topics covered include forest governance in federal systems democratic decentralization of forests and natural resources paths and pitfalls in decentralization and biodiversity conservation in decentralized forests. The book provides in-depth case studies of decentralization from Bolivia Ghana Indonesia Russia Scotland Switzerland Uganda and the US as well as highlights from federal countries including Australia Brazil Canada India and Malaysia. It also addresses the critical links between the state forests communities and power relations in a range of regions and circumstances and provides case examples of how decentralization has been viewed and experienced by communities in Guatemala Philippines and Zimbabwe. The Politics of Decentralization is state-of-the-art coverage of decentralization and is essential for practitioners academics and policy-makers across forestry and the full spectrum of natural resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995109

The Politics of DeclineUnderstanding Postwar Britain The key aim of this new book is to show how economic decline has always been a highly politicised concept forming a central part of post-war political argument. In doing so Tomlinson reveals how the term has been used in such ways as to advance particular political causes.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161344

The Politics of Defense ContractingThe Iron Triangle This is the first systematic study of the relationship between government and defense contractors examining in detail the political impact of the eight most powerful defense contractors. It details ways in which Boeing General Dynamics Grumman McDonnell Douglas Northrop Rockwell International and United Technologies influence government from their basic contract activity corporate structure and research efforts to their Washington offices Political Action Committee campaign contributions hiring of government personnel and membership on federal advisory committees.Adams concludes with specific recommendations for changes in disclosure requirements that would curb some of the political power corporations can wield. It also suggests specific ways in which the Iron Triangle can be made subject to wider congressional and public scrutiny. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537521

The Politics of Democratic SocialismAn Essay on Social Policy Published in 1940 The Politics of Democratic Socialism covers a number of subjects including social psychology economic history Marxist doctrine and the academic subject of politics to name a few. With Durbin’s compulsion to explain and defend the views about social and economic policy that he believes to be true makes this an interesting insightful and educational book for those who want to learn about socialism and democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140816

The Politics Of DemocratizationGeneralizing East Asian Experiences This collection explores democratic transitions in East Asia arguing against the standard wisdom that European or Christian value systems and socioeconomic forces are essential for democracy to succeed. Instead the contributors convincingly illustrate that political institutions which can be built anywhere by skilled coalitions have the most profound and lasting influence on a stable democratic system. Indeed the East Asian experience reveals truths about Western democratization that are obscured by popular Western mythologies. This partnership of U.S. and Asian scholars has given us the first systematic effort to bring East Asia into the democratization debate in a way that compels one to rethink "the politics of democratization" everywhere. The book therefore is a crucial contribution for all those interested in the broader issues of transition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310547

The Politics of Destination in the 2030 Sustainable Development GoalsLeaving No-one Behind? This book represents an unusual intervention in debates about the nature of contemporary international development where the majority of scholarship tends to concern itself with measuring or collating goal performance. Through a series of analyses of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals this book explores development as a political construct and is concerned with the kinds of epistemological hegemonic or politico-economic assumptions built into contemporary development policy and the ensuing effectiveness the SDGs will have in terms of addressing or perpetuating the historical impoverishment of large groups of people living in poverty. The contributors to the book take issue with many of the assumptions upon which SDGs rest while also broadening the conversation to pay attention to knowledge production modernity colonialism exclusion citizenship and other conceptual insights. In this context the book raises questions about the discourses and practices of the SDGs especially in relation to how they can: define the limits of what can be said and what can be done; shape development logics through notions of division and forms of exclusion; construct political problems as technical problems; create certain spaces of imagination as a field of activity; and endorse particular ideas and forms of knowledge in models for sustainable development.This book was originally published as a special issue of Globalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367587505

The Politics of Destroying Surplus Small ArmsInconspicuous Disarmament Although it receives much less attention than better known disarmament processes the destruction of small arms is reshaping the military arsenals of the world. Out of roughly 200 modern military small arms world-wide about 500 000 are destroyed every year. The commitment of major governments and international organizations makes small arms destruction is a permanent addition to the global disarmament repertoire. But the prospects for greater military small arms disarmament may be declining as war in Afghanistan and Iraq create unprecedented demand for second-hand weaponry. Inconspicuous disarmament of small arms and ammunition is reshaping the global picture of firearms light weapons and ammunition. The process is far from comprehensive but much more than cosmetic. Small arms destruction is here to stay but its contributions may be fleeting. This book is the first full-length examination of the issue. The case studies in this volume examine the politics of military small arms disarmament. When they ask is surplus destruction most likely? And what can be done to make destruction more likely and more effective? Case studies examine small arms destruction by NATO and the OSCE and in Bulgaria Cambodia Germany Kazakhstan Papua New Guinea Romania Serbia Ukraine and others. This book was published as a special issue of Contemporary Security Policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879307

The Politics of DevelopmentA Survey The Politics of Development: A Survey provides an overview of the intrinsically political relations of development. It brings together essays written by experts in the politics of development and covers a range of significant and topical concerns: gender race indigenous development social movements religion security environmental concerns colonialism and its legacies migration the political economy of development trajectories in urbanization and the agrarian question. It introduces and examines key concepts and approaches which have underpinned development as well as the struggles it has engendered historically and in contemporary contexts. This volume provides critical insights into the global politics of development and offers alternative analytical frameworks for understanding the relationships around development and inequalities. The Politics of Development: A Survey is organized in an accessible manner catering to a wide audience (ranging from undergraduates at University level to practitioners and Non-Governmental Organizations [NGOs] engaged in advocacy as well as practical political aspects) and provides introductions to key issues and themes around contemporary challenges and opportunities in development. The title also includes an A-Z Glossary covering key terms organizations concepts and actors in the politics of development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857435009

The Politics of DialogueLiving Under the Geopolitical Histories of War and Peace Offering a detailed analysis of post-colonial South Asia The Politics of Dialogue discusses the creation and impact of borders and the pervasive tension between the new nations. Neither all-out war nor complete peace this fragile condition makes political leaders and strategists feel claustrophobic - a war produces an end result but peace allows the rulers to carry out their policies for governing along their preferred path of development. The book shows how cartographic communal and political lines are not only dividing countries but that they are being replicated within countries creating new visible and invisible internal frontiers. It argues that in a situation where geopolitics constrains democracy the political class becomes incapable of coping with the tension between the inside/outside eg democracy appears as an internal problem and geopolitics appears as a problem related to the 'outside'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258655

The Politics of Differentiation in Schools In many English-speaking countries teachers are encouraged to differentiate their classrooms and in some cases through various policy mechanisms. This encouragement is often accompanied by threats and sanctions for not making the grade. By exploring the ways in which one education system in Australia has mandated differentiation through an audit of teacher practices this book provides a timely engagement with the relationship between differentiated classrooms and social justice. It covers tensions for instance between providing culturally-appropriate classrooms including constructing engaging and relevant curricula and lowering expectations for students who have traditionally been marginalised by schooling. The data for this book has been collected from the same group of teachers over a period of three years and offers detailed insights into how a particular politics of differentiation has played itself out in the context of a ‘global reform movement’ that has focused on improving student outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138604629

The Politics of Disclosure 1674-1725Secret History Narratives This is a study of the 'secret history' a polemical form of historiography which flourished in England during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663749

The Politics of DisenfranchisementWhy is it So Hard to Vote in America? We think of our American democracy as being a model for the world--and it has been. But today it compares unfavorably in some respects especially when it comes to the universal franchise. The right to vote is more conditional and less exercised in the United States than in many other mature democracies. As became clear to all in the presidential election of 2000 when the stakes are high efforts to define voter eligibility and manage the voting and vote-counting process to the advantage of one's own side are part of hard-ball politics. It is that experience that gave rise to this book. Written by an author with wide expertise on Southern and Florida politics and districting the book begins with a deceptively simple question--why is it so hard to vote in America? It proceeds in seven chapters to examine the ways that some people are formally or effectively disenfranchised and to review how control of the ballot and the voting process is constrained manipulated and contested Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699271

The Politics of DissatisfactionCitizens Services and Urban Institutions The Politics of Dissatisfaction: Citizens Services and Urban Institutions is destined to be a classic in public administration and public policy; it makes major theoretical and empirical contributions to the literature in both fields. It is a rigorous empirical attempt to assess the public choice view of citizenship and local government. The research upon which this book is based was founded on conversations between two of its authors W. E. Lyons and David Lowery during the early 1980s. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315288734

The Politics of DissolutionQuest for a National Identity and the American Civil War This collection of late antebellum U.S. Senate speeches exemplifies the official statements of the public men from the South North and West as they struggled with the questions of national identity and the right of self-government within the context of the rule of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516694

The Politics Of Divided Government Partisan conflict between the White House and Congress is now a dominant feature of national politics in the United States. What the Constitution sought to institute—a system of checks and balances—divided government has taken to extremes: institutional divisions so deep that national challenges like balancing the federal budget or effectively regulating the nation's savings and loans have become insurmountable. In original essays written especially for this volume eight of the leading scholars in American government address the causes and consequences of divided party control. Their essays written with a student audience in mind take up such timely questions as: Why do voters consistently elect Republican presidents and Democratic congresses? How does divided control shape national policy on crucial issues such as the declaration of war? How have presidents adapted their leadership strategies to the circumstance of divided government? And how has Congress responded in the way it writes laws and oversees departmental performance? These issues and a host of others are addressed in this compact yet comprehensive volume. The distinguished lineup of contributors promises to make this book "must" reading for both novice and serious students of elections Congress and the presidency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295097

The Politics of Domestic ConsumptionCritical Readings This Reader brings together a broad range of critical work on on the everday practices and power relations of domestic consumption -drawing on material from sociology women's studies and media and cultural studies. The book is divided into five main sections - on economics food and clothing leisure and media reception household technologies and the construction of home - and its selected contributions examine the social dynamics of gender: generation class and ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138373990

The Politics of Early Modern Women's Writing The Politics of Early Modern Women's Writing provides an introduction to the ever-expanding field of early modern women's writing by reading texts in their historical and social contexts. Covering a wide range of forms and genres the author shows that rather than women conforming to the conventional 'chaste silent and obedient' model or merely working from the 'margins' of Renaissance culture they in fact engaged centrally with many of the major ideas and controversies of their time. The book discusses many previously neglected texts and authors as well as more familiar figures such as Mary Sidney Countess of Pembroke Isabella Whitney and Lady Mary Wroth and draws attention to the importance of genre and forms of circulation in the production of meaning. The Politics of Early Modern Women will be of interest both to those encountering this material for the first time and to students and scholars working in the fields of women's writing gender studies history and literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161535

The Politics Of East AsiaChina Japan Korea This is the first undergraduate text on the politics of East Asia to be published since 1970. Looking at both domestic and international politics the authors discuss the political systems of China Japan and Korea within the context of environmental factors culture society the economy geography language historical and political traditions etc. The People’s Republic of China is presented as a country with strong traditions committed to rapid development under frequently changing ideological auspices. Its two governmental apparatuses—the party and the bureaucracy—sometimes act in unison sometimes are locked in fierce struggles and often are motivated by differing ideologies and administrative dynamics. Japan is seen as a mature society and a developed economy with functioning democratic institutions and a strong party system but like the PRC subject to powerful traditions and influenced by radical ideologies. Both North and South Korea are discussed with a comparison and contrast of the authoritarian-democratic system in the South where a basically democratic parliament finds itself in conflict with a quasi-dictatorial regime and an all-powerful president. The book is completely up to date. The section on China takes into account the major developments of the post-Mao period including the accession of Hua Kuo-feng and the struggle against the Shanghai faction. The discussion of Japanese politics covers the 1976 elections and the creation of the Shin Jiyu club in the developing thrust away from factional politics to an issue-oriented electorate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295103

The Politics of East European Area Studies Following the end of the Cold War and European Union enlargement in what sense does Eastern Europe continue to exist as a meaningful geo-political concept? In addressing this question contributors to this volume—Alex Cistelecan Robert Bideleux Katalin Miklóssy and Dieter Segert—tease out the implications for an ‘Area Studies’ approach to the region. They examine its contradictory situation within discourses of ‘orientalisation’: on one hand posited as the ‘underdeveloped’ pendant to its western neighbours; on the other largely Christian by religion and an integral part of a continent that dominated the world. They uncover the roots of area studies in the ‘colonial paradigm’ by which great powers promote the creation of predictive ‘problem-solving’ knowledge that is immediately apprehendable for decision makers helping them to take advantage of a region’s resources and strategic position but which tends to homogenise the region’s geography and history. For critical inquiry they argue the challenge is to delineate transparently the reasons underlying Eastern Europe’s construction as an area of study to identify the epistemological interests of motivated organisations such as funding agencies and political bodies and to counter the ongoing orientalism of Western perspectives toward the East. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary Central and Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138392311

The Politics Of Eastwest Trade Trade and technology transfer have come to occupy a major role in Soviet-American relations. Twice in recent years embargoes have been imposed on the sale of U.S. high technology to the U.S.S.R. and these sanctions have had wide-ranging political and economic consequences in the Soviet Union Europe and the United States. The Politics of East-West Trade draws together leading U.S. and European scholars government officials and businesspeople to explore the complex issues arising from U.S. trade policies toward the Soviet Union. The book begins with an assessment of the degree to which the Soviet economy is dependent on Western technology imports. In subsequent chapters in addition to assessing the general nature and volume of U. S .-U. S. S .R. trade the contributors consider the extent to which Western technology has helped or hindered Soviet economic and technological growth; the specific impact of U.S. trade sanctions in four critical sectors (computers energy agriculture and defense); and the impact in the West of U.S. trade policies (for example recent embargoes have resulted in the loss of several billion dollars in U.S. equipment and commodity sales to the U.S.S.R.). Examining the serious strains that differences over East-West trade policy have put on U.S. relations with its West European allies the authors conclude that there are tangible limits on the ability of the United States to use technology trade as leverage to alter Soviet policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310578

The Politics of Economic Liberalization in IndonesiaState Market and Power This book examines the dynamics shaping the economic process of economic liberalisation in Indonesia since the mid-1980's. Much writing on the process of economic liberalisation in developing countries views economic liberalisation as the victory of economic rationality over political and social interests. In contrast this book argues that economic liberalisation should not be understood in these terms but rather in the way that political social interests shape processes of economic reform in both a positive and negative sense. Specifically Rosser argues that economic liberalisation needs to be understood in terms of the extent to which economic crises shift the balance of power and influence within society away from coalitions opposed to reform and towards those in favour of reform. In the Indonesian context the main coalitions that need to be examined in this respect are the politico-bureaucrats and the conglomerates who have generally opposed reform and mobile capitalists who have generally supported reform.Based on extensive original research and providing much new material the book considers the politics of economic policy-making in Indonesia in a range of sectors including the capital market intellectual property law the banking industry and the trade and investment sectors. Analysing why the nature of economic policy in Indonesia has varied over time this study argues that there is nothing inevitable about a transition to a fully-fledged liberal market order in Indonesia and outlines possible future scenarios for the country's political economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315028927

The Politics of Economic Life In recent years economic life has become increasingly politicized: now every company has a ‘philosophy’ promising its customers some ethical surplus in return for buying their products; consumers shop for change; workers engage in individualized forms of employee activism such as whistleblowing; and governments contribute to the re-configuration of the economic sphere as a site of political contestation by reminding corporate and private economic actors of their duty to ‘do their bit’. The Politics of Economic Life addresses this trend by exploring the ways in which practices of consumption work production and entrepreneurship are imbued with political strategy and ideology and assesses the potentials and perils of the politicization of economic activity for democracy in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815370222

The Politics of Economic Reform in GermanyGlobal Rhineland or Hybrid Capitalism This new volume situates current debates about economic reform in Germany in illuminating historical and structural contexts. Showing how economic reform has become the central issue on the German political agenda raising contentious issues of policy management and posing deeper questions about political beliefs and identities. It also examines the politics of the reform process outlining competing views about the root causes of Germany’s economic problems the appropriate policy responses and the distribution of costs. It situates the reform process in the wider context of the decline of the German economic model (Modell Deutschland) and Germany’s transition from European ‘pace-setter’ to economic ‘laggard’. Particular attention is paid to the following key questions: What continuities and discontinuities can be seen in Germany's political economy? Are globalization and Europeanization associated with a progressive neo-liberal ascendancy in economic reform? How does economic reform in Germany compare with that in other states notably Britain and France? Are there distinctive patterns in the way domestic policymakers negotiate economic reform? How do the characteristics of the German labour market and welfare state condition economic reform? How much variation exists at the Laender levels?   This book was previously published as a special issue of German Politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315879055

The Politics of Economic Reform in Ghana This book explores the significant economic transformation of Ghana over the three decades since the end of the Cold War focusing on the role of political-economic change and reform. The Politics of Economic Reform in Ghana presents a range of perspectives from scholars drawn from both academia and policy-making on the way Ghanaian economic reforms have been shaped by various political and economic actors. First it establishes and debates the uniqueness of Ghana as a case study in Africa and the developing world. Second the book offers a broad account of how global and domestic political or institutional actors have contributed to shaping economic development in Ghana. Drawing on theoretical perspectives the volume assesses how major political-economic changes have affected Ghana’s economic development. This book will be of interest to students scholars policymakers and organizations interested in the economic and political advancement of Africa as well as African Politics and Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497337

The Politics of Economic Reform in South KoreaA Fragile Miracle This comprehensive and authoritative account of the development of the Korean economy combines an historical approach with a substantial treatment of the new economy. Its fresh analysis of the recent transition and systematic treatment of labour issues represent a significant contribution to the scholarship on the politics of development. It is an essential resource for students of comparative political economy and East Asian development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004938

The Politics of Economic RegionalismSierra Leone in ECOWAS This title was first published in 2001: The primary objective of this book is to provide an analytical understanding of the nature dynamics and complexity of the politics of economic regionalism through the prism of Sierra Leone in the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The book also discusses the following issues: the evolution of economic regionalism in West Africa and the conceptual framework for analysis; the expansion of the economic regionalism; developments within the West Africa sub-region with that of the transformation of the global economy and international political system; political economic and security developments within ECOWAS; and the civil war in Sierra Leone. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138629165

The Politics of Economic Restructuring in IndiaEconomic Governance and State Spatial Rescaling State re-scaling is the central concept mobilized in this book to interpret the political processes that are producing new economic spaces in India. In the quarter century since economic reforms were introduced the Indian economy has experienced strong growth accompanied by extensive sectoral and spatial restructuring. This book argues that in this reformed institutional context where both state spaces and economic geographies are being rescaled subnational states play an increasingly critical role in coordinating socioeconomic activities. The core thesis that the book defends is that the reform process has profoundly reconfigured the Indian state’s rapport with its territory at all spatial scales and these processes of state spatial rescaling are crucial for comprehending emerging patterns of economic governance and growth. It demonstrates that the outcomes of India’s new policy regime are not only the product of impersonal market forces but that they are also the result of endogenous political strategies acting in conjunction with the territorial reorganisation of economic activities at various scales ranging from local to global. Extensive empirical case material primarily from field-based research is used to support these theoretical assertions. Scholars of political economy political and economic geography industrial development development studies and Asian Studies will find this a stimulating and innovative contribution to the study of the political economy in the developing countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815369110

The Politics of EcosocialismTransforming welfare As the global economy seeks to recover from the financial crisis and warnings about the consequences of climate change abound it is clear that we need a fundamentally new approach to tackle these issues. This innovative book offers a unique perspective stressing the necessity of both ecological and social change as it discusses how to create a "red-green" or "eco-socialist" society. Examining the current crises of welfare capitalism as well as the challenges and conflicts of an eco-socialist society the book proposes a new social order that would combine the ideals of egalitarianism and of environmental sustainability. It analyses the key social and ecological issues related to the welfare state including green Keynesianism ecological Marxism the limits of growth and no-growth capitalist barriers to a renewable energy transition proposals for a universal basic income and the role of technology. Finally the book outlines possible paths of transformation towards creating an eco-socialist society drawing out lessons that can be applied internationally. This book will be of great interest to students and researchers in economics environmental studies and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138894723

The Politics Of Education And The New InstitutionalismReinventing The American School First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043180

The Politics of Education Policy in an Era of InequalityPossibilities for Democratic Schooling In a context of increased politicization led by state and federal policymakers corporate reformers and for-profit educational organizations The Politics of Education Policy in an Era of Inequality explores a new vision for leading schools grounded in culturally relevant advocacy and social justice theories. This timely volume tackles the origins and implications of growing accountability for educational leaders and reconsiders the role that educational leaders should and can play in education policy and political processes. This book provides a critical perspective and analysis of today’s education policy landscape and leadership practice; explores the challenges and opportunities associated with teaching in and leading schools; and examines the structural political and cultural interactions among school principals district leaders and state and federal policy actors. An important resource for practicing and aspiring leaders The Politics of Education Policy in an Era of Inequality shares a theoretical framework and strategies for building bridges between education researchers practitioners and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138930193

The Politics of EducationA Critical Introduction The Politics of Education provides an introduction to both the political dimensions of schooling and the politics of recent educational reform debates. The book offers undergraduates and starting graduate students in education an understanding of numerous dimensions of the contested field of education addressing questions of political economy class cultural politics race and gender. Noted scholar Kenneth Saltman introduces contemporary educational debates and seriously considers views across the political spectrum from the vantage point of critical education emphasizing schooling for broader social equality and justice. Updates to this second edition work through contemporary reform debates that include topics such as the reauthorization of ESEA race and diversity standardized testing and common core and classroom technology. With opportunities for readers to engage in deeper discussion through Questions for Further Discussion and a Glossary of key terms The Politics of Education remains a much-needed accessible primer providing the critical tools needed to make sense of the current politics of education.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242517

The Politics of EducationChallenging Multiculturalism Education is a thoroughly political enterprise. The process of determining the purpose of education has always been highly controversial. It has resulted in disputes that have not only divided people philosophically but also on the basis of religion region class race and ethnicity. As a result education provides us with a spectacular arena in which to explore the tensions inherent in European and North American societies as well as an understanding of how current politics shape education policy. This book focuses on the politics of education relating to the formation of national identities as affected by globalization and multiculturalism. It assesses the ways in which governance institutions political ideologies and competing interests both within and outside of the education community influence the content form and functioning of education. As a collection of studies of the political aspects of education and educational policy-making this book reaffirms that educational phenomena reflect and inevitably serve specific political agendas. Political scientists sociologists and education scholars will find this to be an important and valuable text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021860

The Politics of EgyptState-Society Relationship This book addresses two important matters of current concern to Middle East scholars: firstly the nature of the Egyptian state and society and the interactive process between them and secondly how change which would finally lead to development can be initiated. The book argues that the Egyptian case represents a weak authoritarian state which through its coercive and repressive policies towards various societal forces political parties professional associations and organisations and individuals creates a weak society. Individual behaviour in urban and rural communities sometimes viewed as signs of the strength of societal forces is seen here as a symptom of a weak and fragmented society. The existence of a weak society in turn impedes government objectives and hinders the implementation of developmental policies and programmes further weakening the state. This being the case change has to be initiated externally in both the political and economic spheres. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203037485

The Politics of Elite Corruption in AfricaUganda in Comparative African Perspective This book considers the causes of high-level state corruption as well as the political constraints of countering corruption in Africa. It examines elite corruption in government as well as in the political and military spheres of state activity and focuses on illegal behaviour on the part of state and non-state actors in decision-making. Situating corruption and anti-corruption within a political framework this book analyses the motivations opportunities and relative autonomy of state elites to manipulate state decision-making for personal and political ends. Based on detailed case studies in Uganda the authors focus on corruption in the privatization process military procurement foreign business bribery illegal political funding and electoral malpractice. The book examines why anti-corruption institutions and international donors have been constrained in confronting this executive abuse of power and discusses the wider relevance of Uganda’s experience for understanding elite corruption and anti-corruption efforts in other African countries. The Politics of Elite Corruption in Africa will be of interest to students and scholars of African politics African political economy development studies corruption and government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496286

The Politics of EmpireWar Terror and Hegemony In the year after the September 11 2001 attacks the Bush administration put together the elements of a far-reaching foreign policy doctrine based on unilateral action pre-emptive military strikes and prevention of the emergence of any strategic rivals to U.S. supremacy. Bush’s grand strategy was formalized in a September 17 2002 presidential report called The National Security Strategy of the United States of America. The report argued for pre-emptive strikes against rogue states and terrorists even if faced with international opposition and for the maintenance of American military supremacy. Additionally the report placed the U.S. off-limits to international law asserting that the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court "does not extend to Americans." Underlying the Bush doctrine is the notion that the U.S. must remain the unchallenged power in world affairs. "The United States possesses unprecedented – and unequaled – strength and influence in the world " the report began. Supremacy involves maintaining forces that "will be strong enough to dissuade potential adversaries from pursuing a military build-up in hopes of surpassing or equaling the power of the United States." Many questions are raised by the trajectory of U.S. policy under George W. Bush. What is distinctive about the Bush administration’s militarism and unilateralism? What are the political ideological and economic roots of the turn in U.S. foreign policy under George W. Bush? In what ways has the "war on terrorism" affected politics inside the United States in terms of civil liberties treatment of immigrants domestic and economic policy and political discourse more generally? The Politics of Empire examines critically these and other urgent political and analytical questions.This is a Special Issue of the Journal New Political Science Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003060536

The Politics of Energy and Memory between the Baltic States and Russia Since the 1990s Baltic-Russian relations have been amongst the most contentious on the European continent. Energy security concerns historical legacies and the status of Russian minorities have all proved key flash points. Baltic-Russian relations have been described as a 'litmus test' of Russia's willingness to leave behind its imperialist ambitions; simultaneously the policies of Tallinn Riga or Vilnius towards Russia can have a direct impact on EU-Russian and NATO-Russian relations. The Baltic states share similar histories and resources and face the same geopolitical challenges. All are dependent on Russia for energy yet as this fascinating study reveals they have pursued very different foreign policies towards their powerful neighbour. In The Politics of Energy and Memory between the Baltic States and Russia Agnia Grigas provides an unprecedented analysis of contemporary Baltic-Russian relations and identifies the causal factors that drive the foreign policies of the Baltic states in such divergent routes. Supported by case studies on the oil and gas sectors as well as the tug of history this book is an invaluable resource for scholars and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472451361

The Politics of Energy Research and Development The Politics of Energy Research and Development examines and evaluates U.S. research and development policies to promote nuclear solar conservation and other technology options. This volume is the third in the series Energy Policy Studies which explores fundamental long-term social political and economic dimensions of energy technology resources and use. Contributions represent a wide range of theoretical and policy perspectives including sociology economics political science urban and regional studies environmental analysis and history and philosophy of technology.Contents: Richard L. Ottinger "Introduction: The Tragedy of U.S. Energy R&D Policy"; Amor^ B. Lovins "The Origins of the Nuclear Power Fiasco"; Richard T. Sylves "Nuclear Exotica: Peaceful Use of Nuclear Explosives"; Eugene Frankel "Technology Politics and Ideology: The Vicissitudes of Federal Solar Energy Policy 1974-1983"; Maxine Savitz "The Federal Role in Conservation Research and Development"; J. David Roessner "Commercialization Issues in Energy Technology Policy"; John Byrne and Daniel Rich "In Search of the Abundant Energy Machine"; and Grant P. Thompson "Energy Policy in the Interim: Waiting for the Next Shoe to Drop." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537538

The Politics of Energy SecurityCritical Security Studies New Materialism and Governmentality Energy security is known for its ‘slippery’ nature and subsequent broad range of definitions. Instead of another attempt to grasp its essence this book offers a critical reflection that problematizes the use of energy security itself. After a short historical and methodological analysis of the proliferation of energy security The Politics of Energy Security unpacks three social practices that drive energy security. These include an analysis of the logics of security a study of the relation between the materiality of sociotechnical (energy) systems and the knowledge people have over such systems and a reflection on the power and politics behind (energy) security. Each of these are discussed and ultimately illustrated in the last chapter to show how energy security works how it is shaped and what role it plays within political processes. Based on a novel performative reading of energy security with its focus on ontological politics and an in-depth look at the often implicitly accepted social practices that determine how people shape and are shaped by energy security this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy security and policy political theory international relations critical security studies and environmental studies more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507664

The Politics of EnergyChallenges for a Sustainable Future This book brings together leading scholars on the politics of energy examining the natural resources and developing technologies that are essential to its production and the various public and private factors affecting its use along with the ecological consequences of both. Section One examines the looming challenges posed by continuing dependence upon oil as a primary energy source including "peak oil" scenarios and the social and political consequences of resource extraction upon the developing world. Section Two considers proposals to dramatically increase nuclear power production as a means to reduce carbon emissions with both the risks and potential of this "nuclear option" carefully weighed. Although many tout renewable energy sources for their environmental benefits Section Three calls attention to several potential problems with large-scale renewable energy development and the dilemmas that they have caused for would-be supporters of such efforts. Finally Section Four weighs the prospects for developing sustainable energy systems on the ground including conservation measures that reduce energy demand and system-wide energy policy efforts. Together these essays demonstrate the importance of sound energy policy along with the numerous obstacles to developing and implementing it. This book was originally published as a special issue of Environmental Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415754880

The Politics of EnergyThe Development and Implementation of the NEP Originally published in 1985. This in-depth analysis of federal energy policy and politics in the oil and gas sector critically evaluates the National Energy Program one of the most controversial and wide-ranging policy initiatives in Canadian history - an import case study. Bridging Canadian politics and public policy the book gives an historical overview of the development of energy policy since 1945 examining the shifts in the balance of power between public and private energy interests. It presents the NEP’s positive and negative impacts on energy policy and the nature of political power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367211295

The Politics of English in Hong KongAttitudes Identity and Use The focus of this book is on the impact of politics on language and identity in Hong Kong. The book is the first study to track real time language attitude changes against a divisive political landscape. It is also the most comprehensive study of language attitudes in Hong Kong to date taking place over four years with over 1600 participants. Through both survey and interview data a multifaceted portrait of language change in progress is presented providing a more nuanced and complex view of language and identity than has previously been presented. The book examines the status of Hong Kong English in the light of attitudes towards Cantonese English and Putonghua providing a deeper analysis of the linguistic complexity of Hong Kong; it can be argued that one cannot understand attitudes towards Hong Kong English without fully understanding the status and use of English in Hong Kong today. The book also presents a complex examination of language attitudes in Hong Kong by focusing not only on the what of language attitudes but also the question of for whom through an analysis of language attitudes by gender age identity and speaking HKE.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583606

The Politics of English Second Language Writing Assessment in Global Contexts Reflecting the internationalization of the field of second language writing this book focuses on political aspects and pedagogical issues of writing instruction and testing in a global context. High-stakes assessment impacts the lives of second language (L2) writers and their teachers around the world be it the College English Test in China Common Core-aligned assessments in the U.S. English proficiency tests in Poland or the material conditions (such as access to technology training and other resources) affecting a classroom. With contributions from authors working in ten different countries in a variety of institutional contexts the chapters examine the uses and abuses of various writing-related assessments and the policies that determine their form and use. Representing a diverse range of contexts methods and disciplines the authors jointly call for more equitable testing systems that consider the socioeconomic psychometric affective institutional and needs of all students who strive to gain access to education and employment opportunities related to English language proficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094475

The Politics of EnglishConflict Competition Co-existence The Politics of English: Conflict Competition Co-existence explores policies and practices that affect the use and position of English. The book discusses the ways in which people’s language choices relate to the history politics and economies of their local context. Throughout the focus is on the international nature of English and its use alongside other languages in a range of contexts. The book covers topical issues including the role that English plays in shaping migratory patterns the English teaching and publishing industries and the dominance of English in the global media. Key theoretical concepts are introduced in an accessible manner and readers are given an in-depth understanding of the roles that English and other languages play as people mediate relationships of competition conflict and co-existence in today’s globalised world. Drawing on the latest research and The Open University’s wide experience of writing accessible and innovative texts this book: • explains basic concepts and assumes no previous study of English or linguistics • contains a range of source material and commissioned readings to supplement chapters • includes contributions from leading experts in their fields including Mona Baker Jan Blommaert Deborah Cameron Guy Cook John Gray Frank Monaghan and Naz Rassool • has an international scope encompassing examples and case studies from the UK the USA Europe Asia and Africa • is illustrated in full colour and includes a comprehensive index. The Politics of English: Conflict Competition Co-existence is essential reading for students of English language studies and cultural and international studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674249

The Politics of Environmental ReformControlling Kentucky Strip Mining The Politics of Environmental Reform demonstrates how environmental laws affect local governments with Kentucky strip mining as its core example. Originally published in 1976 Landy’s research into environmental legislation in a state whose economy relies on the coal industry can easily be applied to all forms of government shedding light on issues such as policy initiation federal-state relations and regulatory performance. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies and professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138958975

The Politics of EnvyStatism as Theology The Politics of Envy is a fit and proper sequel to the author's previous book The Politics of Plunder. But beyond the previous collection Doug Bandow herein offers a theoretical rationale for the current malaise in central government in the United States. He sees the core problem as the immense increase in government spending combined with regulatory machinery that extends to every area of life - from the uses of private property occupational choices to issues of employment trade and taxation.Bandow sees these centrifugal forces as gaining ground over personal virtue and freedom without much regard to party labels. Indeed he is at pains to point out that spending and regulation rose particularly dramatically during the previous Bush Administration; and shows few signs of abetting during the current Clinton Administration. But the work emphasizes not simply federal government initiatives to curb freedom of choice but how this extends to sociological and ideological trends in which extremists pit the values of liberty and virtue against each other. While the book covers familiar ground; issues of abortion environment collective security and national defense international debt health and welfare it does so with a unified theory of a morally centered approach to political questions of the times. Written with his customary verve the book beckons to become a benchmark of libertarian thought - one that will appeal to people for whom questions of political morality remain unsettled as well as unsettling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516700

The Politics of Ephemeral Digital MediaPermanence and Obsolescence in Paratexts In the age of "complex Tv" of social networking and massive consumption of transmedia narratives a myriad short-lived phenomena surround films and TV programs raising questions about the endurance of a fictional world and other mediatized discourse over a long arc of time. The life of media products can change direction depending on the variability of paratextual materials and activities such as online commentaries and forums promos and trailers disposable merchandise and gadgets grassroots video production archives and gaming. This book examines the tension between permanence and obsolescence in the production and experience of media byproducts analysing the affections and meanings they convey and uncovering the machineries of their persistence or disposal. Paratexts which have long been considered only ancillary to a central text interfere instead with textual politics by influencing the viewers’ fidelity (or infidelity) to a product and affecting a fictional world’s "life expectancy". Scholars in the fields of film studies media studies memory and cultural studies are here called to observe these byproducts' temporalities (their short form and/or long temporal extention their nostalgic politics or future projections) and assess their increasing influence on our use of the past and present on our temporal experience and consequently on our social and political self-positioning through the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138319745

The Politics of Ethnic Conflict RegulationCase Studies of Protracted Ethnic Conflicts This major and timely collection addresses one of the world's most visible and tragic problems: ethnic conflict and its regulation. It begins with a guide to the primary methods used to eliminate or manag eethnic conflict and is followed by a global sample of case studies written by leading authorities in their fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173835

The Politics of Ethnic NationalismAfrikaner Unity the National Party and the Radical Right in Stellenbosch 1934–1948 The Politics of Ethnic Nationalism is the first significant local study of National Party and Afrikaner politics. By focusing on Stellenbosch as a university and a town the book extends our understanding of the complex interaction between the GNP/HNP and various organizations of the radical right. The book illustrates at a local level and using detailed materials how identity was constructed through a process of excluding some (English Jew Coloured) and including others. In addition it examines the ways in which Afrikaner nationalists of all shades of political opinion conceptualized their relationships with English-speaking South Africans and the ways that the rhetoric of republicanism and anti-imperialism were employed by nationalists. The study exposes the complex and Byzantine nature of Afrikaner nationalist politics revealing the multiplicity of identities and ideologies co-existing within Afrikanerdom the cross-cutting allegiances and overlapping loyalties. It reveals further the extent to which branches of nationalist organizations were fragmented and to which even individuals could embrace contradictory ideologies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652599

The Politics of Ethnic PressureThe American Jewish Committee Fight Against Immigration Restriction 1906-1917 Originally published in 1990 The Politics of Ethnic Pressure examines and evaluates the lobbying activities of the American Jewish Committee (AJC) between 1906 and 1917. The AJC worked to confront two specific problems: the outbreak of a series of programs against the Jews in Russia and the campaign of the restrictionists in the United States who sought to impede the entry of the "new immigrants" from eastern and southern Europe. This book focuses on the lobbying activities of the AJC with respect to these issues and puts forward key questions as to why they cared about the Russian problem how they viewed their place within American society and how they lobbied on behalf of their Jewish interests. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367503352

The Politics of Ethnicity in PakistanThe Baloch Sindhi and Mohajir Ethnic Movements In order to understand the Pakistani state and government’s treatment of non-dominant ethnic groups after the failure of the military operation in East Pakistan and the independence of Bangladesh this book looks at the ethnic movements that were subject to a military operation after 1971: the Baloch in the 1970s the Sindhis in the 1980s and Mohajirs in the 1990s. The book critically evaluates the literature on ethnicity and nationalism by taking nationalist ideology and the political divisions which it generates within ethnic groups as essential in estimating ethnic movements. It goes on to challenge the modernist argument that nationalism is only relevant to modern-industrialised socio-economic settings. The available evidence from Pakistan makes clear that ethnic movements emanate from three distinct socio-economic realms: tribal (Baloch) rural (Sindh) and urban (Mohajir) and the book looks at the implications that this has as well as how further arguments could be advanced about the relevance of ethnic movements and politics in the Third World. It provides academics and researchers with background knowledge of how the Baloch Sindhi and Mohajir ethnic conflict in Pakistan took shape in a historical context as well as probable future scenarios of the relationship between the Pakistani state and government and ethnic groups and movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119338

The Politics of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization in EuropeLanguage Matters Language constitutes a very sensitive nexus between the concepts of territory and community. Though a fundamental issue in contemporary societies it remains relatively unaddressed by political scientists. This book promotes a better understanding of the connection between the concepts of identity territory and language in the context of an enlarged Europe. We propose a portrait of the actual place of regional languages in European politics. Ethno-linguistic mobilisations have occurred in very different contexts and their interpretation needs to take into account varying configurations and conditions of success that we label as situational institutional and socio-political. The book combines empirical case studies drawn from Spain the UK Poland France Ireland and Canada with comparative conceptual and theoretical insights into linguistic uniformity and diversity. The various chapters in the book go beyond description. The originality of the work is to bridge the institutionalisation of language regimes the sociological analysis of languages rights’ movements and the normative underpinnings that ought to underpin language claims. This book was published as a special issue of Regional and Federal Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383166

The Politics of EU AccessionTurkish Challenges and Central European Experiences The question of Turkish membership in the European Union is highly controversial and subject to many misperceptions and misunderstandings on both sides. This book examines the politics of EU accession which have evolved during the expansion of the EU from more procedural conditions to provisions of substantive democracy. With a particular focus on the challenges Turkey faces to join the EU the authors examine the experiences of the newly-democratised and acceded Czech Republic Hungary Poland and Slovakia to provide insight and to identify the best possible solutions. Combining the Turkish and Central European perspectives in one volume and using a social constructivist approach the authors address issues including Euroscepticism EU absorption capacity women’s rights democratisation Turkish Kamalism the desecuritisation of Turkish politics and the problem of Northern Cyprus. This volume establishes the challenges the EU its member states and the candidate countries need to face and successfully address in order to contribute to both their democratization and the European integration process. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European politics Turkish politics and international politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979017

The Politics of European Competition RegulationA Critical Political Economy Perspective The Politics of European Competition Regulation provides an original and theoretically informed account of the political power struggles that have shaped the evolution of European competition regulation over the past six decades. Applying a critical political economy perspective this book analyses the establishment and development of competition regulation at European Community and national level since the 1950s. It puts forth the central argument that competition regulation came to reflect the broader shift towards a neoliberal order since the 1980s. Buch-Hansen and Wigger argue that this shift which took place against the background of the gradual transnationalisation of capitalist production and the economic crisis of the late 1970s was driven by the European Commission in alliance with the emerging transnational capitalist class. The authors examine the political responses to the current global economic crisis in the fields of state aid cartel prosecution and merger control and conclude that an alternative type of competition regulation which forms part of a much broader transformation of the current socioeconomic order is needed. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of (global) political economy European integration and competition law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811782

The Politics of European Security Policies The book is a timely investigation into the European security policy dynamic from the perspective of actors engaged in the contentious policy process. Instead of looking at security actors in isolation from one another the book enquires into the practice of the policy process and maps out the constellations of formal and informal actors sponsoring concrete ideas on what European security should be about. The understandings of security shift and advocating a particular reading of security involves entering the political contest with actors advancing different conceptions. The contributors analyse these different modalities overlapping scenes and shifting meanings that bring about EU security policies. Our case studies illustrate how these processes unfold both at the intra-EU level where different institutions supply and endorse their security framings and vis-à-vis the EU and its neighbours. The purpose of the book is to uncover by pluralistic means  the rules of the game that structure the field of the EU’s security making. That way rather than impose a rigid theoretical model  the editors structure the inquiry around three concepts: security politics and policy. This book was published as a special issue of Perspectives on European Politics and Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415689625

The Politics of EvasionA Post-Globalization Dialogue Along the Edge of the State Burgeoning national security programs; thickening borders; Wikileaks and Anonymous; immigrant rights rallies; Occupy movements; student protests; neoliberal austerity; global financial crises – these developments underscore that the fable of a hope-filled post-cold war globalization has faded away. In its place looms the prospect of states and corporations transforming a permanent war on terror into a permanent war on society. How at the critical juncture of a post-globalization era will policymakers and power-holders in leading states and corporations of the Global North choose to pursue power and control? What possibilities and limits do activists and communities face for progressive political action to counter this power inside and outside the state?  This book is a sustained dialogue between author and political theorist Robert Latham and Mr. V a policy analyst from a state in the Global North. Mr. V is sympathetic to the pursuit of justice rights and freedom by activists and movements but also mindful of the challenges of states in pursuing security and order in the current social and political moment. He seeks a return to the progressive welfare-oriented state associated with the twentieth century.  The dialogue offers an in-depth consideration of whether this is possible and how a progressive politics might require a different approach to social organization power and collective life.  Exploring key ideas such as sovereignty activism neoliberalism anarchism migration intervention citizenship security political resistance and transformation and justice this book will be of interest to academics and students of Political Science Sociology Anthropology Law Geography Media and Communication and Cultural Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647572

The Politics of EvidenceFrom evidence-based policy to the good governance of evidence The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.tandfebooks.com/ has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. There has been an enormous increase in interest in the use of evidence for public policymaking but the vast majority of work on the subject has failed to engage with the political nature of decision making and how this influences the ways in which evidence will be used (or misused) within political areas. This book provides new insights into the nature of political bias with regards to evidence and critically considers what an ‘improved’ use of evidence would look like from a policymaking perspective. Part I describes the great potential for evidence to help achieve social goals as well as the challenges raised by the political nature of policymaking. It explores the concern of evidence advocates that political interests drive the misuse or manipulation of evidence as well as counter-concerns of critical policy scholars about how appeals to ‘evidence-based policy’ can depoliticise political debates. Both concerns reflect forms of bias – the first representing technical bias whereby evidence use violates principles of scientific best practice and the second representing issue bias in how appeals to evidence can shift political debates to particular questions or marginalise policy-relevant social concerns. Part II then draws on the fields of policy studies and cognitive psychology to understand the origins and mechanisms of both forms of bias in relation to political interests and values. It illustrates how such biases are not only common but can be much more predictable once we recognise their origins and manifestations in policy arenas. Finally Part III discusses ways to move forward for those seeking to improve the use of evidence in public policymaking. It explores what constitutes ‘good evidence for policy’ as well as the ‘good use of evidence’ within policy processes and considers how to build evidence-advisory institutions that embed key principles of both scientific good practice and democratic representation. Taken as a whole the approach promoted is termed the ‘good governance of evidence’ – a concept that represents the use of rigorous systematic and technically valid pieces of evidence within decision-making processes that are representative of and accountable to populations served. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138570382

The Politics of Evolution The controversy over teaching evolution or creationism in American public schools offers a policy paradox. Two sets of values—science and democracy—are in conflict when it comes to the question of what to teach in public school biology classes. Prindle illuminates this tension between American public opinion which clearly prefers that creationism be taught in public school biology classes versus the ideal that science and only science be taught in those classes. An elite consisting of scientists professional educators judges and business leaders by and large are determined to ignore public preferences and teach only science in science classes despite the majority opinion to the contrary. So how have the political process and the Constitutional law establishment managed to thwart the people’s will in this self-proclaimed democracy?  Drawing on a vast body of work across the natural sciences social sciences and humanities Prindle explores the rhetoric of the evolution issue explores its history examines the nature of the public opinion that causes it evaluates the Constitutional jurisprudence that upholds it and explains the political dynamic that keeps it going. This incisive analysis is a must-read in a wide range of disciplines and for anyone who wants to understand the politics of biology.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887848

The Politics of ExclusionDebating Migration in Austria In many European countries the extreme right have refined their electoral programmes under the rubric of nationalist-populist slogans and have adopted subtle forms of racism. The move away from overt neo-fascist discourse has allowed these parties to expand their electoral support as populist nationalist parties. Paradoxically this has led to an increase in racist and anti-Semitic discourse. In this on-site analysis Michal Krzyzanowski and Ruth Wodak describe a confluence of racism and xenophobia and show how that union creates a new kind of racism.The "new" racism differs from the older kinds in that it is usually not expressed in overtly racial terms. Instead the justifications that are typically employed concern protecting jobs eliminating abuse of welfare benefits or cultural incompatibilities. The new racism exploits xenophobia rooted in ethnocentrism male chauvinism and ordinary prejudices that are often unconscious or routinized. For these reasons the new racism can be defined as "syncretic " a mixture of many sometimes contradictory racist and xenophobic beliefs and stereotypes.Racism as ideology and practice is alive and well. This important book aims to provide understanding of the many socio-political and historical processes involved in such expressions of institutional and individual racism--processes which are not necessarily evident from more overt or traditional expressions of racism. This is an innovative look at the political study of language as well as new instances of race ethnicity and class in present-day Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537545

The Politics of Exile  "The most thought-provoking and refreshing work on Bosnia and the former Yugoslavia in a long time.It is certainly an immense contribution to the broadening schools within international relations."   Times Higher Education (THE).   Written in both autoethnographical and narrative form The Politics of Exile offers unique insight into the complex encounter of researcher with research subject in the context of the Bosnian War and its aftermath. Exploring themes of personal and civilizational guilt of displaced and fractured identity of secrets and subterfuge of love and alienation of moral choice and the impossibility of ethics this work challenges us to recognise pure narrative as an accepted form of writing in international relations. The author brings theory to life and gives corporeal reality to a wide range of concepts in international relations including an exploration of the ways in which young academics are initiated into a culture where the volume of research production is more valuable than its content and where success is marked not by intellectual innovation but by conformity to theoretical expectations in research and teaching. This engaging work will be essential reading for all students and scholars of international relations and global politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640848

The Politics of Expertise This book collects case studies and theoretical papers on expertise focusing on four major themes: legitimation the aggregation of knowledge the distribution of knowledge and the distribution of power. It focuses on the institutional means by which the distribution of knowledge and the distribution of power are connected and how the problems of aggregating knowledge and legitimating it are solved by these structures. The radical novelty of this approach is that it places the traditional discussion of expertise in democracy into a much larger framework of knowledge and power relations and in addition begins to raise the questions of epistemology that a serious account of these problems requires. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138929630

The Politics of Expertise in China Since the reform and opening-up policy was implemented in China consultations have been increasingly carried out during the policy-making process. This often involves experts many of whom are based in think-tanks or similar institutions. The degree of access to the policy-making process varies and consequently some experts influence the policy-making process significantly and others not. This book explores how experts in China engage with the policy-making process and the circumstances which affect how far they are able to influence policy-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584412

The Politics of Expertise in International OrganizationsHow International Bureaucracies Produce and Mobilize Knowledge This edited volume advances existing research on the production and use of expert knowledge by international bureaucracies. Given the complexity technicality and apparent apolitical character of the issues dealt with in global governance arenas ‘evidence-based’ policy-making has imposed itself as the best way to evaluate the risks and consequences of political action in global arenas. In the absence of alternative democratic modes of legitimation international organizations have adopted this approach to policy-making. By treating international bureaucracies as strategic actors this volume address novel questions: why and how do international bureaucrats deploy knowledge in policy-making? Where does the knowledge they use come from and how can we retrace pathways between the origins of certain ideas and their adoption by international administrations? What kind of evidence do international bureaucrats resort to and with what implications? Which types of knowledge are seen as authoritative and why? This volume makes a crucial contribution to our understanding of the way global policy agendas are shaped and propagated. It will be of great interest to scholars policy-makers and practitioners in the fields of public policy international relations global governance and international organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030872

The Politics of Fair TradeA Survey Demands for a fairer system of trade to address the growing immiseration and poverty of large numbers of people particularly in the developing world found a new channel for expression trhough the Fair Trade movement picking up momentum from about the mid-70s. The Politics of Fair Trade: A Survey offers a concise and up-to-date critical overview of fair trade in an accessible style. It’s four sections include: Essay chapters covering a range of issues from the links between free trade fair trade and globalization discussions on ethics in trade and the politics of supply chains to the branding marketing and certification of fair trade and its implications for development. Case studies providing in-depth explorations of some of the major fair trade commodities; handicrafts coffee and cocoa. An A – Z glossary comprising detailed entries explaining terms organizations issues and topics on fair trade with cross referencing for ease of use. A section on data and statistics including estimated Fairtrade retail sales by country counties where Fairtrade-certified producer organizations can be found Fairtrade premium spending etc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437607

The Politics of Family Planning in the Third World First published in 1973 this book is an attempt to examine the political determinants (as opposed to the more usual emphasis upon consequences) of contemporary population policy formation and action in developing countries with particular reference to policy relating to family limitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851404

The Politics of FatPeople Power and Food and Nutrition Policy Politics pervades every link in the food chain from the farm to the fork. It influences what foods we eat how much they cost what we know about them and how safe they are. This book brings the point home by focusing on the vexing issue of dietary fat content - known to be a health menace but also an ingredient in many or most of our best-loved foods. Through this prism Dr. Sims explores the politics of food assistance programmes (with a case study of the National School Lunch programme); agricultural policy (for example the price premium paid to farmers for milk with high butterfat content); food content (with case studies of food labelling and the approval process for fat substitutes); and dietary change (with a case study of nutrition education programmes). The book concludes with consideration of the costs and benefits of government intervention and nonintervention in food policy from the supply side to the demand side and its consequences for human health (and happiness). "The Politics of Fat" shows how government policy affects not only breakfast lunch and dinner but also our between-meal snacks; explores the nexus of health policy and agricultural policy from price supports to trade policy; and is written in an accessible style enlivened by discussion-provoking case studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315293011

The Politics of Financial Risk Audit and RegulationA Case Study of HBOS The biggest corporate failure ever in British history occurred in 2008 with very little forewarning. The management of HBOS a major national bank with a long history of prudence prior to the merger in 2001 were allowed to act incompetently. Auditors and regulators failed to act ignoring a key senior whistleblower and the ‘competitive’ stock market failed to spot management failure in time. This book is the first academic study of this collapse uncovering some surprising evidence on the power and politics of large financial institutions. It details the processes and degrees to which financial challenge and regulation are undermined by this power. The research exposes a pro-active process of regulatory risk management by these institutions; the ease with which auditors and regulators can be captured; and how politicians and investors can be all too happy to hop on the stock market and management spin ride – with other people’s money. The study questions the ideology and politics which supported and encouraged the management hubris raising profound questions about the ‘politics’ of the academic disciplines of banking finance and accounting today and the theories they underpin. This account of management gone wrong is essential reading for students researchers and professionals involved in banking finance credit infrastructure economics and management studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138042353

The Politics of Food SovereigntyConcept Practice and Social Movements Food sovereignty has been a fundamentally contested concept in global agrarian discourse over the last two decades as a political project and campaign an alternative a social movement and an analytical framework. It has inspired and mobilized diverse publics: workers scholars and public intellectuals farmers and peasant movements NGOs and human rights activists in the global North and South. The term ‘food sovereignty’ has become a challenging subject for social science research and has been interpreted and reinterpreted in a variety of ways. It is broadly defined as the right of peoples to democratically control or determine the shape of their food system and to produce sufficient and healthy food in culturally appropriate and ecologically sustainable ways in and near their territory. However various theoretical issues remain: sovereignty at what scale and for whom? How are sovereignties contested? What is the relationship between food sovereignty and human rights frameworks? What might food sovereignty mean extended to a broader set of social relations in urban contexts? How do the principles of food sovereignty interact with local histories and contexts? This comprehensive volume examines what food sovereignty might mean how it might be variously construed and what policies it implies. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal Globalizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139292

The Politics of Form This volume enacts a project we term ‘a politics of form’ working to politicise the formal analysis of narrative in novels life narratives documentaries dramas short prose works and multimodal texts while retaining the form specificity that is distinctive of narratology. The introduction offers an overview of how to perform narrative analysis in conjunction with ideological critique while the chapters unite the formal analysis of texts with readings that uncover how structures of social power are expressed in as well as challenged by aesthetic forms. The contributors address the need to develop sustained political analysis of aesthetic and narrative forms and they articulate methods for performing such analysis while reflecting on the politics of the work they undertake. By establishing criteria to describe the politicised use of narrative forms and by historicising narratological concepts the volume bridges theoretical gaps between narratology critical theory and cultural analysis resulting in the refinement of existing narratological models. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of English Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892265

The Politics of Foster Care Administration in the United States Government-by-proxy and intergovernmental relations profoundly affect the public administration of foster care. Using examples from foster care systems in the states of Delaware Michigan New York and Rhode Island Rebecca Padot eloquently combines a rigorous methodology and theory work to expose the conditions under which foster care outcomes can be improved. The cases selected suggest that the federal government has increased its focus on measuring the performance of state programs while simultaneously decreasing its funding of state foster care programs and offering the states very little management or mentorship. Padot turns the page and recommends administrators place a greater priority on building community partners integrating the advice of mentors providing leadership from public managers and cultivating relationships with the federal government. An original and timely resource for scholars and practitioners this book represents a significant contribution to our understanding of how leadership and management variables may be associated with more positive foster care practices and performance in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286252

The Politics of FrackingRegulatory Policy and Local Community Responses to Environmental Concerns Over the last decade the oil and gas industry has garnered a lot of support from the United States federal and state governments in the name of energy independence and economic prosperity. More specifically hydraulic fracturing or fracking is said to not only make the production of affordable energy possible but also reduce emissions of carbon dioxide by substituting coal with natural gas in the utility sector. Behind the façade of many socio-economic and political benefits the process of fracking causes serious environmental concerns. Dismissing the negative externalities of fracking simply raises the question to what extent have communities close to fracking sites been adversely impacted by it? In this book Sarmistha R. Majumdar studies four communities close to fracking well sites in Texas to help illustrate to what extent fracking regulations have been developed in Texas and how effective these regulations have been in safeguarding the interests of individuals in local communities amidst the lure of economic gains from the extraction of oil and natural gas from shale formations. Majumdar has developed a model to show stage by stage community actions to regain their quality of life and the consequences of their actions if any on state and local regulations and ordinances and the oil and gas industry.This book will be an important resource for scholars of environmental and natural resource politics and policy in the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665401

The Politics of Fresh WaterAccess conflict and identity Water scarcity is not simply the result of what nature has to offer but always involves power relations and political decisions. This volume discusses the politics of the freshwater crisis specifically how access to water is determined in different regions and historical periods how conflict is constructed and managed and how identity and efforts to control water systems through development technologies and institutions shape one another.  The book analyzes responses to the water crisis as efforts to mitigate water insecurity and as expressions of collective identity that legitimate resist or seek to transform existing inequalities. The chapters focus on different processes that contribute to freshwater scarcity including land use decisions pollution privatization damming climate change discrimination water management institutions and technology. Case studies are included from North and South America Africa Asia Europe and New Zealand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367227722

The Politics of FurnitureIdentity Diplomacy and Persuasion in Post-War Interiors In many different parts of the world modern furniture elements have served as material expressions of power in the post-war era. They were often meant to express an international and in some respects apolitical modern language but when placed in a sensitive setting or a meaningful architectural context they were highly capable of negotiating or manipulating ideological messages. The agency of modern furniture was often less overt than that of political slogans or statements but as the chapters in this book reveal it had the potential of becoming a persuasive and malleable ally in very diverse politically charged arenas including embassies governmental ministries showrooms exhibitions design schools libraries museums and even prisons. This collection of chapters examines the consolidating as well as the disrupting force of modern furniture in the global context between 1945 and the mid-1970s. The volume shows that key to understanding this phenomenon is the study of the national as well as transnational systems through which it was launched promoted and received. While some chapters squarely focus on individual furniture elements as vehicles communicating political and social meaning others consider the role of furniture within potent sites that demand careful negotiation whether between governments cultures or buyer and seller. In doing so the book explicitly engages different scholarly fields: design history history of interior architecture architectural history cultural history diplomatic and political history postcolonial studies tourism studies material culture studies furniture history and heritage and preservation studies. Taken together the narratives and case studies compiled in this volume offer a better understanding of the political agency of post-war modern furniture in its original historical context. At the same time they will enrich current debates on reuse relocation or reproduction of some of these elements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138342156

The Politics of Gender Culture under State SocialismAn Expropriated Voice Though there has been much research on the incomplete emancipation project of state socialism in East and Central Europe very little has been published on how the state and its institutions conceived of gender as a concept. This book seeks to understand if and how this conceptualization developed in the second half of the twentieth century and what impact it had on everyday life and on culture. This study moves beyond the dichotomous gender perspectives and towards a nuanced understanding of the diverse discursive negotiations agendas actors and agency involved in state-socialist gender practices. Including a detailed case study on Czechoslovakia contributors explore these issues in a series of independent but collaboratively developed studies placing their research in the context of other East Central European countries. The studies collected in the volume bring to light fresh material and consider it from the combined perspective of current gender theory and internal ideological dynamics of state socialism breaking new ground in gender theory cultural theory and studies of state socialism. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of gender studies socialism Cold-War politics and Eastern European politics and culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138101470

The Politics of Gender in Anthony Trollope's NovelsNew Readings for the Twenty-First Century Bringing together established critics and exciting new voices The Politics of Gender in Anthony Trollope's Novels offers original readings of Trollope that recognize and repay his importance as source material for scholars working in diverse fields of literary and cultural studies. As the editors observe in their provocative introduction Trollope more than any of his contemporaries is studied by scholars from disciplines outside literary studies. The contributors here draw together work from economics colonialism and ethnicity gender studies new historicism liberalism legal studies and politics that convincingly argues for the eminence of Trollope's writings as a vehicle for the theoretical explorations of Victorian culture that currently predominate. The essays variously examine imperial and postcolonial themes in the context of economic cultural aesthetic and demographic influences; show how gender-sensitive readings expose Trollope's critique of capitalism's influence; address Trollope and sexuality in the context of queer studies the law archetypal constructions and classical feminism; and offer new approaches to narrative theory through examination of Victorian understandings of male and female psychology. Regenia Gagnier's concluding chapter revisits the collection's critical strands and reflects on the implications for future studies of Trollope. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376243

The Politics of GenderA Survey The Politics of Gender: A Survey offers information and analysis of this multidisciplinary topic from a variety of perspectives giving a thorough overview. This unbiased survey is of interest to students academics business people and general researchers. Essay chapters written by experts in the field of gender research assembled by the editor focus on a thought provoking selection of issues. The essays include contributions on Hobbes’s critique of patriarchy Romani women in Eastern and Central Europe gender and genocide gender and climate change gender and international relations and masculinity in Hollywood movies. An A-Z glossary provides reference of terms issues theories personalities organizations etc. in the field of the politics of gender. Cross referenced for ease of use entries include abortion ethnic cleansing the International Bill of Rights liberal feminism post-modernism reproductive health ecofeminism equal access sex tourism and women in development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437577

The Politics of Global Climate Change In 2009 the US House of Representatives passed legislation requiring reductions in greenhouse gas emissions by 18 percent over the coming decade. Later that year President Obama went to Copenhagen to sign a treaty requiring reductions by 50 percent over a two-decade period. The President came back with nothing: no firm commitment to reduce emissions and only a vague target to hold global temperature rises to under 2 C. How does a President who has a 75-vote majority in the House and a 19-vote majority in the Senate who has pre-approval for a treaty reducing greenhouse gas production by 18 percent not achieve a treaty with at least the minimum goal of 18 percent reductions by 2020?Others have answered the puzzle by looking at institutional designs or negotiation dynamics. This book articulates a multilevel process that starts with local politics to explain how they can influence international negotiations and why President Obama s efforts in Copenhagen were doomed to fail. Understanding the role of local private interests can help form strategies for overcoming national resistance to climate change legislation and ultimately international agreements that could change the environmentally self-destructive course we are on. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612057897

The Politics of Global Tax Governance Why has global tax governance been politicized and how can we explain the varying intensity and content of public debates? This book offers an integrated theory of the politicization of international institutions and a detailed account of how the institutional design and policy output of tax governance by the EU and OECD have developed over time. Offering the first in-depth empirical analysis to compare politicization across international institutions it blends institutionalist explanations that focus on the growing authority of international institutions and sociological and political economy approaches that take into account domestic context. Exploring why and how international institutions have become increasingly contested in the 21st century this book will be of particular interest to the scholars of the transfer of authority from the nation-state to international institutions and the societal repercussions and political struggles that connect these processes. Researchers in the fields of political science international relations sociology and political communication will also find it useful and insightful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138540842

The Politics of Globality since 1945Assembling the Planet This timely comprehensive and interdisciplinary volume advances an original argument about the complex roots and multiple politics of globality. It shows that technological innovations and decisive developments since 1945 – from the nuclear revolution to anthropogenic climate change and debates about the Anthropocene – have prompted reflections on the global condition of humanity and helped reshape political communities by making the world (appear) small manageable and interconnected. The contributors stress how human beings have transformed both their habitat and their view of human-earth relations since 1945. Such changes have been accompanied by important shifts in political visions prompted new forms of human association encouraged legal and institutional reform and spurred ideas about ecological humility. At the same time the spatially all-encompassing nature of globality have also informed projects of human mastery and a range of practices historically associated with militarization and a strongly statist conception of national security. This volume reflects on these paradoxical relationships their history and contemporary relevance. Contributing to the overlapping concerns of four burgeoning fields of study across the humanities and the social sciences - globality and globalization studies; geopolitics and political geography; Anthropocene studies; global governance and political theory – the book will be of great use to scholars and graduates working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477605

The Politics of GM Crops in IndiaPublic Policy Discourse This book discusses the conflicting discourse around GM crops in India. It brings together concerns related to food production farming environment health ownership and policymaking on the use of genetically modified crops in India. The volume analyses apprehensions around GM technology from the perspective of the various stakeholders involved in the debate. Through field surveys and interviews with scientists economists environmentalists civil society activists as well as cotton growing farmers from the states of Telangana and Maharashtra it highlights the vulnerabilities and questions related to the short-term and long term impacts of using GM technology on farmers food production health the agricultural economy and the environment. The book proposes ways for the use of GM technology which takes stock of economic and farming limitations and accordingly brings in reforms and policies to reconcile the conflicting arguments of stakeholders. This volume will be of great interest to researchers and students of development studies political science sociology agricultural studies and sciences and biotechnology. It will also be useful for policymakers think tanks and NGOs working with farmers or agriculture collectives on policy issues.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367350420

The Politics of Good NeighbourhoodState civil society and the enhancement of cultural capital in East Central Europe Analyzing neighbourly relations in multicultural societies this book develops a concept of good neighbourhood and argues that cultural capital in various forms is the determining variable in building good-neighbourly relations. This work breaks new ground by offering a conceptual integration of different mutually interdependent forms of capital: intercultural capital cross- cultural social capital and multicultural capital. These forms of capital are linked to different educational and cultural policies of the state as well as to civil society involvement at different levels of implementation. Grounded in extensive fieldwork the book not only provides critical insights into neighbourly relations in culturally diverse border regions of East Central Europe but the concept developed through a rich theoretical base can be usefully adapted and widely applied to other contexts. Scholars and graduate- level students in geography international relations political science social anthropology and sociology as well as policy practitioners with an interest in the negotiation of coexistence minority issues and social and political cohesion in multicultural societies will find this an illuminating read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138624177

The Politics of GovernanceActors and Articulations in Africa and Beyond How do government arrangements emerge? When and how does individual agency turn into collective agency? How do sensory experiences of violence instability etc affect the configuration of governance arrangements? When why and how are governance arrangements institutionalized? This book seeks to contribute to a non-normative conceptualization of the emergence and transformation of government arrangements and addresses the under-theorization of actors and agency in conventional governance theories. The editors and contributors theorize the concept of governance more concretely by analyzing the key actors and arrangements that define states of governance across different places and by examining its performance and development in particular settings and time periods. Each contribution to the edited volume is based on a case-study drawn from Africa though the book argues that the core issues identified remain the same across the world though in different empirical contexts. The contributions also range across key disciplines from anthropology to sociology to political science. This ground-breaking volume addresses governance arrangements discusses how social actors form such arrangements and concludes by synthesizing an actor-centered understanding of political articulation to a general theory of governance. Scholars across disciplines such as political science development studies African studies and sociology will find the book insightful. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287198

The Politics of Green Transformations Multiple ‘green transformations’ are required if humanity is to live sustainably on planet Earth. Recalling past transformations this book examines what makes the current challenge different and especially urgent. It examines how green transformations must take place in the context of the particular moments of capitalist development and in relation to particular alliances. The role of the state is emphasised both in terms of the type of incentives required to make green transformations politically feasible and the way states must take a developmental role in financing innovation and technology for green transformations. The book also highlights the role of citizens as innovators entrepreneurs green consumers and members of social movements. Green transformations must be both ‘top-down’ involving elite alliances between states and business but also ‘bottom up’ pushed by grassroots innovators and entrepreneurs and part of wider mobilisations among civil society. The chapters in the book draw on international examples to emphasise how contexts matter in shaping pathways to sustainability Written by experts in the field this book will be of great interest to researchers and students in environmental studies international relations political science development studies geography and anthropology as well as policymakers and practitioners concerned with sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792906

The Politics of Gun Control The new edition of this classic text covers the latest developments in American gun policy including the most recent shooting incidents that persist in plaguing the American landscape. Continuing a multi-decade trend crime generally remains low throughout the US but mass shootings have increased in both number and lethality stoking greater support for gun laws among the public. Two seismic political events are highlighted in the eighth edition. The first is the ascendance of the gun safety movement culminating in numerous electoral victories for gun law supporters in 2018 congressional and state races around the country. This outcome which contributed to the Democrats’ capture of the House of Representatives for the first time since 2008 also demonstrates that support for stronger gun laws could be a winning issue for proponents in 2020 and beyond. The second political development featured is the financial political and legal crises that beset the nation’s oldest and most powerful gun group the National Rifle Association. These crises are sufficiently grave that they may pose an existential threat to the organization’s traditional dominance in the realm of gun politics. Author Robert J. Spitzer has long been a recognized authority on gun control and gun policy. His even-handed treatment of the issue--as both a member of the NRA and the Brady Center--continues to compel national and international interest including appearances on major media such as the PBS NewsHour. The eighth edition of The Politics of Gun Control provides the reader with up-to-date data and coverage of gun ownership gun deaths school shootings border patrols and new topics including universal background checks limits on large capacity ammunition magazines and "red flag" laws. New to the Eighth Edition Covers the ascendance of the Second Amendment sanctuary and gun safety movements resulting from heinous shootings in Las Vegas and Parkland Florida. Tracks the financial political and legal crises that threaten the dominance of the National Rifle Association. Examines new policy measures including universal background checks limits on large capacity ammunition magazines the bump stock controversy and "red flag" laws among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367502843

The Politics of Hate Speech Laws This book examines the complex relationship between politics and hate speech laws domestic and international. How do political contexts shape understandings of what hate speech is and how to deal with it? Why do particular states enact hate speech laws and then apply extend or reform them in the ways they do? What part does hate speech play in international affairs? Why do some but not all states negotiate agree and ratify international hate speech frameworks or instruments? What are some of the best and worst political arguments for and against hate speech laws? Do political figures have special moral duties to refrain from hate speech? Should the use of hate speech by political figures be protected by parliamentary privilege? Should this sort of hyperpolitical hate speech be subject to the laws of the land civil and criminal? Or should it instead be handled by parliamentary codes of conduct and procedures or even by political parties themselves? What should the codes of conduct look like? Brown and Sinclair answer these important and overlooked questions on the politics of hate speech laws providing a substantial body of new evidence insights arguments theories and practical recommendations. The primary focus is on the UK and the US but several other country contexts are also explored and compared in detail including: Nigeria Kenya South Africa India China Japan Turkey Germany Hungary and Italy. Methodologically the two authors draw on approaches and concepts from a range of academic disciplines including: law and legal theory political theory applied ethics political science and sociology international relations theory and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472439147

The Politics of Haunting and Memory in International Relations International Relations has traditionally focused on conflict and war but the effects of violence including dead bodies and memorialization practices have largely been considered beyond the purview of the field. Drawing on Jacques Derrida’s notion of hauntology to consider the politics of life and death Auchter traces the story of how life and death and a clear division between the two is summoned in the project of statecraft. She argues that by letting ourselves be haunted or looking for ghosts it is possible to trace how statecraft relies on the construction of such a dichotomy. Three empirical cases offer fertile ground for complicating the picture often painted of memorialization: Rwandan genocide memorials the underexplored case of undocumented immigrants who die crossing the US-Mexico border and the body/ruins nexus in 9/11 memorialization. Focusing on the role of dead bodies and the construction of particular spaces as the appropriate sites for memory to be situated it offers an alternative take on the new materialisms movement in international relations by asking after the questions that arise from an ethnographic approach to the subject: viewing things from the perspective of dead bodies who occupy the shadowy world of post-conflict international politics. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of critical international relations security studies statecraft and memory studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791151

The Politics of HBO’s The WireEverything is Connected This innovative new work suggests that The Wire reflects not simply a cultural take on contemporary America but a structural critique of the conditions of late-modernity and global capitalism. As such it is a visual text worth investigating and exploring for its nuanced examination of power difference and inequality.  Deylami & Havercroft bring together nine essays addressing issues of interest to a range of academic fields in order to engage with this important cultural intervention that has transfixed audiences and sparked debate within the social scientific community. While the TV show is primarily focused upon the urban politics of Baltimore the contributors to this volume read Baltimore as a global city. That is they argue that the relations between race class power and violence that the series examines only make sense if we understand that inner city Baltimore is a node in a larger global network of violence and economic inequality. The book is divided into three interrelated sections focusing on systemic and cultural violence the rise and decline of national and state formations and the dysfunctional and destructive forces of global capitalism. Throughout the series the relation of the urban to the global is constantly being explored. This innovative new volume explains clearly how The Wire portrays this interaction and what this representation can show social scientists interested in race neo-liberal processes of globalization criminality gender violence and surveillance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791168

The Politics of Heritage Management in MaliFrom UNESCO to Djenné The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Djenné in modern day Mali is exalted as an enduring wonder of the ancient African world by archaeologists anthropologists state officials architects and travel writers. In this revealing study the author critically examines how the politics of heritage management conservation and authenticity play essential roles in the construction of Djenné’s past and its appropriation for contemporary purposes. Despite its great renown the majority of local residents remain desperately poor. And while most are proud of their cultural heritage they are often troubled by the limitations it places on their day to day living conditions. Joy argues for a more critical understanding of this paradox and urges us all to reconsider the moral and philosophical questions surrounding the ways in which we use the past in the present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320954

The Politics of Heritage Tourism in ChinaA View from Lijiang This volume unravels the politics surrounding behind China’s hegemonic project of heritage tourism development in Lijiang.  It provides a compelling study of the dialectical relationships between global and domestic capital the state tourists and locals as they collude collaborate and contest one another to ready Lijiang for tourist consumption. Using rich material from insightful interviews and quantitative data the authors show how complex tourism development can be even as it strives to do good for the community.  Su and Teo investigate the practices of contestation and negotiation of identity within Lijiang; analyze the negotiations that transform material and vernacular landscapes; and suggests strategies that will enable sustained tourism interest in this location. Linking Gramsci’s theory on hegemony to the cultural politics of space this book has two major strengths: it establishes a theoretical framework to conceptualize power relations in tourism space and provides critical insights into the rapidly shifting socio-political landscape of contemporary China. Comparisons with other Chinese heritage sites are also provided. By addressing the power struggles inevitable in the process of tourism development The Politics of Heritage Tourism in China provides an innovative understanding of China’s dynamic politics in a period of transition. As such it will address the needs of students and academic scholars working in the fields of China studies tourism cultural studies urban studies sociology geography political science and heritage studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666251

The Politics of Hiding Invisibility and SilenceBetween Absence and Presence What is absence? What is presence? How are these two phenomena related? Is absence merely not being present? This book examines these and other questions relating to the role of absence and presence in everyday politics. Absence and presence are used as political tools in global events and everyday life to reinforce ideas about space society and belonging. The Politics of Hiding Invisibility and Silence contains six empirically-focussed chapters introducing case study locations and contexts from around the world. These studies examine how particular groups’ relationships with places and spaces are characterized by experiences that are neither wholly present nor wholly absent. Each author demonstrates the variety of ways in which absence and presence are experienced – through silence forgetting concealment distance and the virtual – and constituted – through visual aural and technological. Such accounts also raise philosophical questions about representation and belonging: what must remain absent and what is allowed to be present? Who decides and how? Whose voices are heard? Recognizing the complexity of these questions The Politics of Hiding Invisibility and Silence provides a significant contribution in reconciling theorizations of absence with everyday life.This book was published as a special issue of Space and Polity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367738976

The Politics of HistoryWriting the History of the American Revolution 1783-1815 This is an analysis of the American Revolutionary generation's attempt to create a national history that would justify the Revolution and develop a sense of nationhood. Shaffer pursues a number of themes and establishes a connection between the historians' republican ideology political concerns and outlook and the precise ways in which they interpreted American history. He also includes an analysis of their background education profession political persuasion personal ambitions and circumstances and attitudes toward the problem of union during the 1780s.The writings here offer unusual insights into the mind of the Revolutionary generation. The histories produced during the early national period represent the beginnings of a genre of writing new to America one characterized by the subjugation of history to the service of nationalism. It is this element"nationalism"that gave this history its flavor made possible its achievement saddled it with difficulties and although unintentionally produced a tone and emphasis different from that of the Enlightenment.The contribution of the Revolutionary generation of historians to the public identity represents an important aspect of the intellectual history of the early national period. With all their frequent vagueness and imprecision of formulation almost incantatory repetitiousness and patriotic sentimentality the works of the first national generation of historians comprise a revealing effort to come to grips with the meaning of the Revolution and nationhood. This striving charted much of the course that American historiography was to travel thereafter. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133966

The Politics of HIV/AIDS in Russia This book studies the role of civil society organisations in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Russia. It looks at how Russia’s HIV/AIDS epidemic has developed into a serious social economic and political problem and how according to the United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) Russia is currently facing the biggest HIV/AIDS epidemic in all of Europe with an estimated number of 980 000 people living with HIV in 2009. The book investigates civil society organisations’ contribution to social change and civil society development in post-Soviet Russia and thus situates a specific type of civil society actors into a broader socio-political context and questions their ability to represent civic interests particularly in the field of social policy-making and health. This allows for a better understanding of the dynamics of state-society relations in present-day Russia and gives insight into the ways HIV/AIDS NGOs in Russia have used transnational ties in order to exert influence on domestic policy-making in the field of HIV/AIDS. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653597

The Politics of Hospital Provision in Early Twentieth-Century Britain Doyle examines the role of local and national politics on hospitals. Ultimately Doyle argues that social and economic diversity created a number of models for future health care which rested on a combination of voluntary and municipal provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662995

The Politics of Human Nature The effort to understand human nature in a political context is a daunting challenge that has been undertaken in a variety of ways and by a myriad of disciplines through the ages. From Plato to Hobbes and Burke to Wallas and Oakeschott in our era efforts have been made to provide some organic framework for the political study of mankind. What has added greatly to the complexity of the task is the increasing denial even rejection in the positivist and behaviorist traditions of the very notion of a human nature.The work can be described as a series of interlocking propositions: the proverbial view of human nature can be explained by evolutionary theory. Biological differences between men and women are responsible for family community and group life. Social evolution goes through stages which are recapitulated in the moral life of individuals. A well-defined federal system mirrors human development. And finally for Fleming most problems in social and political life stem from violations of this federalist system.Fleming's volume takes up a variety of issues: sex and gender differences democracy and dictatorship individual and familial patterns of association. He does so in the context of showing how forms of legitimate authority such as families communities and nations establish such authority by appeals to human nature and that these appeals while presumably resting on empirical evidence also confirm the existence of normative structures. Fleming's work is an effort of synthesis that is sure to arouse discussion and debate. It represents a serious addition to a literature retrieved from the historical dustbins to which it has been repeatedly consigned. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537552

The Politics of Humanitarian TechnologyGood Intentions Unintended Consequences and Insecurity This book offers a detailed exploration of three examples of humanitarian uses of new technology employing key theoretical insights from Foucault. We are currently seeing a humanitarian turn to new digital technologies such as biometrics remote sensing and surveillance drones. However such humanitarian uses of new technology have not always produced beneficial results for those at the receiving end and have sometimes exposed the subjects of assistance to additional risks and insecurities. Engaging with key insights from the work of Foucault combined with selected concepts from the Science and Technology Studies literature this book produces an analytical framework that opens up the analysis to details of power and control at the level of materiality that are often ignored in liberal histories of war and modernity. Whereas Foucault details the design of prisons factories schools etc. this book is original in its use of his work in that it uses these key insights about the details of power embedded in material design but shifts the attention to the technologies and attending forms of power that have been experimented with in the three humanitarian endeavours presented in the book. In doing so the book provides new information about aspects of liberal humanitarianism that contemporary critical analyses have largely neglected. This book will be of interest to students of humanitarian studies peace and conflict studies critical security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729322

The Politics of Humiliation in the Novels of J.M. Coetzee In this volume Nashef looks at J.M. Coetzee's concern with universal suffering and the inevitable humiliation of the human being as manifest in his novels. Though several theorists have referred to the theme of human degradation in Coetzee’s work no detailed study has been made of this area of concern especially with respect to how pervasive it is across Coetzee’s literary output to date. This study examines what J.M. Coetzee's novels portray as the circumstances that contribute to the humiliation of the individual--namely the abuse of language master and slave interplay aging and senseless waiting--and how these conditions can lead to the alienation and marginalization of the individual. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652605

The Politics of HungerThe Global Food System Originally published in 1987. This important and provocative book explains the persistence of hunger poverty and the lack of balanced development in many countries and the central role of agriculture in economic development. Most theories of agricultural development are based on the experiences of western Europe and the United States while the two models for successful "late development" have been Japan and the Soviet Union. This book surveys the evolution of agriculture under colonialism in Latin America Africa and Asia and concludes that this long period distorted the development prospects for these areas and retarded the production of food. Under strong state capitalist governments a few underdeveloped countries have broken the colonial patterns of development. However other post-revolutionary societies are having far less success because of economic blockades and outside military intervention. While the primary focus of the book is on the short-run problems of inequality the author examines the long-run ecological and resource constraints to a sustainable food system and raising the standard of living in the underdeveloped world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276003

The Politics of Identity in Irish DramaW.B. Yeats Augusta Gregory and J.M. Synge This study examines the early dramatic works of Yeats Synge and Gregory in the context of late colonial Ireland’s unique socio-political landscape. By contextualizing each author’s work within the artistic and political discourses of their time Cusack demonstrates the complex negotiation of nationalism class and gender identities undertaken by these three authors in the years leading up to Ireland’s revolution against England. Furthermore by focusing on plays written by each author in the context of the ongoing debates over Irish national identity that were taking place throughout Irish public life in this period Cusack examines in more depth than previous studies the ways Yeats Gregory and Synge adapted conventional dramatic and linguistic forms to accommodate the conflicting claims of Irish nationalism. In so doing he demonstrates the contribution these authors made not only to the development of Irish nationalism but also to modern and postcolonial literature as we understand them today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415699631

The Politics of Identity in Latin American Censuses The Politics of Identity in Latin American Censuses contributes new and original perspectives to existing discussions about the shaping of multiculturalist ideology in Latin America its interweaving with the cultural politics of neoliberalism and the relation between ethnic identification resurgence and economic globalization. Scrutinising national censuses across the continent the studies included in this volume reveal clear relationships between censuses nation-building and government projects but also strong and determinant connections between domestic and supra-national spheres. The contributors to this volume open provocative avenues of research on Latin American societies by demonstrating how in the realm of identity politics supra-national institutions and normativity socialise national census bureaus in a way that largely annuls ideological differences between regional governments. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Iberian and Latin American Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089372

The Politics of IdentityClass Culture Social Movements In The Politics of Identity Stanley Aronowitz offers provocative analysis of the complex interactions of class politics and culture. Beginning with the premise that culture is constitutive of class identities he demonstrates that while feminist analyses of both racial and gay movements have discussed these components of culture class contributions to cultural identity have yet to be fully examined. In these essays he uses class as a category for cultural analysis ranging over issues of ethnicity race and gender portrayals of class and culture in the media as well as a range of other issues related to postmodernism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203700402

The Politics of Imagination The Politics of Imagination offers a multidisciplinary perspective on the contemporary relationship between politics and the imagination. What role does our capacity to form images play in politics? And can we define politics as a struggle for people’s imagination? As a result of the increasingly central place of the media in our lives the political role of imagination has undergone a massive quantitative and a qualitative change. As such there has been a revival of interest in the concept of imagination as the intimate connections between our capacity to form images and politics becomes more and more evident. Bringing together scholars from different disciplines and theoretical outlooks The Politics of Imagination examines how the power of imagination reverberates in the various ambits of social and political life: in law history art gender economy religion and the natural sciences. And it will be of considerable interest to those with contemporary interests in philosophy political philosophy political science legal theory gender studies sociology nationalism identity studies cultural studies and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Birkbeck Law Press 9780415815284

The Politics of Immigration Across the United StatesEvery State a Border State? In recent years Republicans and Democrats have drifted toward polarized immigration policy positions forestalling congressional efforts at comprehensive reform. In this book Gary M. Reich helps explain why some states have enacted punitive policies toward their immigrant populations while others have stepped up efforts to consider all immigrants as de facto citizens. Reich argues that state policies reflect differing immigrant communities across states. In states where large-scale immigration was a recent phenomenon immigrants became an electorally-enticing target of restrictionist advocates within the Republican party. Conversely established immigrant communities steadily strengthened their ties to civic organizations and their role in Democratic electoral and legislative politics. Reich contends that these diverging demographic trends at the state level were central to the increasing partisan polarization surrounding immigration nationally. He concludes that immigration federalism at present suffers from an internal contradiction that proliferates conflict across all levels of government. As long as Congress is incapable of addressing the plight of unauthorized immigrants and establishing a consensus on immigration admissions state policies inevitably expand legal uncertainty and partisan wrangling. The Politics of Immigration Across the United States will appeal to scholars and instructors in the fields of immigration policy social policy and state government and politics. The book will also encourage public policy practitioners to reflect critically on their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367608170

The Politics of Immigration in Western Europe This book is devoted to an analysis of how immigration has emerged as a political issue how the politics of immigration have been constructed and what have been the consequences in western Europe. Specific coverage is given to France the UK Italy Austria and Germany along with the emerging EU policy process and some cross-national comparisons. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315036144

The Politics of Indonesia-Malaysia RelationsOne Kin Two Nations This book provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between Indonesia and Malaysia focusing especially on how the relationship has developed in the last fifty years. It argues that the political relationship between the two countries has been largely defined by rivalry despite the fact that the processes of national self-determination began by emphasising Indo-Malay fraternity. It shows how the two countries have different contested interpretations of Indo-Malay history and how the continuing suspicion of Javanese hegemony which defined much of the history of the Indo-Malay world is also a key factor in the relationship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328709

The Politics of Industrial Agriculture In the last forty years agriculture in the industrialised countries has undergone a revolution. That has dramatically increased yields but it has also led to extensive rural depopulation; widespread degradation of the environment; contamination of food with agrochemicals and bacteria; more routine maltreatment of farm animals; and the undermining of Third World economies and livelihoods through unfair trading systems. Confronted by mounting evidence of environmental harm and social impacts mainstream agronomistis and policy-makers have debatedly recognized the need for change. 'Sustainable agricultutre' has become the buzz phrase. But that can mean different things to different people. We have to ask: sustainable agriculture for whom? Whose interests are benefiting? And whose are suffering? At issue is the question of power â€“ of who controls the land and what it produces. Most of the changes currently under discussion will actually strengthen the status quo and the underlying causes of the damage. The result will be greater intensification of farming environmental destruction and inequality. There are no simple off-the-shelf alternatives to industrial agriculture. There are however groups throughout the world who have contributed to this report and who are working together on a new approach. An agriculture that in Wendell Berry's words 'depletes neither soil nor people'. Originally published in 1992 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850049

The Politics of Industrial RelationsLabor Unions in Spain As unions in most other industrialized democracies continue to decline unions in Spain have been able to regain and maintain strength despite unfavorable institutional political and economic conditions. The Politics of Industrial Relations provides a comprehensive analysis of Spanish unions from the Franco dictatorship until the present. It builds on industrial relations comparative politics and political economy literature to investigate the trajectory of Spanish unions. The book analyzes unions as political actors that is their interaction and involvement with governments political parties and nationwide policy-making processes to explain why Spanish unions appear in some ways as atypical in West European comparison. The development of Spanish unions and industrial relations is framed in a historical-institutionalist approach while also taking into account globalization and Europeanization processes. Using the case of the Spanish transition to democracy the book demonstrates that the historical sequencing of institutional reforms in the political and industrial relations arenas holds significant and long-lasting consequences for the nature of unions and labor relations. The book concludes that by understanding unions as political actors the history of Spanish unionism and industrial relations institutions is more easily accommodated than looking at unions as industrial actors alone. Comprehensive in its theoretical scope and empirical depth The Politics of Industrial Relations presents Spain as an anomaly and thus as a test case for a multitude of theories developed in the political economy and industrial relations literatures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415884655

The Politics of Information in Early Modern Europe In its various European contexts the invention and spread of newspapers in the seventeenth century had a profound effect on early modern culture and politics. While recent research has explored the role of the newspaper in transforming information into ideology in various European countries this book is the first to bring this work together into a comprehensive and comparative survey. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513692

The Politics of IntegrationLaw Race and Literature in Post-War Britain and France After almost seven decades Britain and France nations with divergent political cultures and heirs to contrasting philosophies of 'integration' have proclaimed the failure to integrate their post-war ethnic minorities: at this present time the ‘Muslim’. The ‘argument’ of this book therefore is a question: despite the legal political and social commitments that emerged from the events of the Holocaust why do both nations continue to govern minorities on the sites of the law and race? Through comparative readings of British Asian and Franco-Maghrebian literatures the author examines the contours and patterns of British and French post-war governance and racism over four decades. Departing from prevailing theories in postcolonial studies that situate post-war racism within the narrative of colonialism or the politics of the nation-state The Politics of Integration shows how we must re-appraise the inter-war histories of minorities if we are to ask more meaningful questions about the present. We are invited to take stock of how well theorization of post-war ethnic populations and their politics have served us in terms of asking: what does history tell us and how and where do we - Europe and its minorities - go from here? As such the book will appeal to scholars in multiple disciplines in the humanities and social sciences such as history philosophy literature cultural and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229740

The Politics Of InterestsInterest Groups Transformed Have special interests taken over the country derailing the public agenda and threatening representative democracy? Or is it possible that the maturation of interest group politics will yield a more pluralistic and balanced society? Interest groups have changed over the past two decades and so have the ways in which we study them. This volume cha Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318895

The Politics of International Economic Relations The first and definitive book of its kind Joan Spero's The Politics of International Economic Relations has been fully updated to reflect the sweeping changes in the international arena. With the expertise of co-author Jeffrey Hart the fifth edition strengthens the coverage of political and economic relations since the end of the Cold War economic polarization in developing nations and the roots of economic decline in centrally planned economies. A new chapter on industrial policy and competitiveness debates further illustrates the changing dynamics of International Political Economy. Ideal as a supplement to the International Relations course or as the core text in International Political Economy Spero and Hart's The Politics of International Economic Relations continues to give students the breadth and depth of scholarship needed to understand the politics of world economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146211

The Politics of International Interaction with de facto StatesConceptualising Engagement without Recognition This comprehensive volume is the first systematic effort to explore the ways in which recognised states and international organisations interact with secessionist ‘de facto states’ while maintaining the position that they are not regarded as independent sovereign actors in the international system. It is generally accepted by policy makers and scholars that some interaction with de facto states is vital if only to promote a resolution of the underlying conflict that led to their decision to break away and yet this policy of ‘engagement without recognition’ is not without complications and controversy. This book analyses the range of issues and problems that such interaction inevitably raises. The authors highlight fundamental questions of sovereignty conflict management and resolution settlement processes foreign policy and statehood. This book will be of interest to policy makers students and researchers of international relations. It was originally published as a special issue of the journal Ethnopolitics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582685

The Politics of International InterventionThe Tyranny of Peace This book critically explores the practices of peacebuilding and the politics of the communities experiencing intervention. The contributions to this volume have a dual focus. First they analyse the practices of western intervention and peacebuilding and the prejudices and politics that drive them. Second they explore how communities experience and deal with this intervention as well as an understanding of how their political and economic priorities can often diverge markedly from those of the intervener. This is achieved through theoretical and thematic chapters and an extensive number of in-depth empirical case studies. Utilising a variety of conceptual frameworks and disciplines the book seeks to understand why something so normatively desirable – the pursuit of and building of peace – has turned out so badly. From Cambodia to Afghanistan Iraq to Mali interventions in the pursuit of peace have not achieved the results desired by the interveners. But rather they have created further instability and violence. The contributors to this book explore why. This book will be of much interest to students academics and practitioners of peacebuilding peacekeeping international intervention statebuilding security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310520

The Politics of International Law and ComplianceSerbia Croatia and The Hague Tribunal Leading the debate on the domestic effect of the growing influence of international adjudication this invaluable text examines Serbia and Croatia’s erratic record of compliance with the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY). Since the demise of the Milosevic and Tudjman regimes Serbian and Croatian governments have been inconsistent in cooperating with the ICTY despite the conditions of EU membership and US financial incentives. This study reconstructs events before during and after extradition to build up a picture of the complex politics involved in ICTY relations and provides a conceptual framework to study compliance in international relations and law. Through this analysis a historical tracing of varied factors of political influence and a conceptualization of compliance is provided resulting in a rich interdisciplinary work embracing political science international relations and social theory. By scrutinizing the social meanings and political practices which become attached to prescribed norms in compliance processes this book provides a highly-relevant insight into contemporary meanings of ‘compliance’. Politics of International Law and Compliance will be of interest to students and scholars of politics international relations and international law and European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415731522

The Politics of International OrganizationsViews from insiders International organisations (IOs) often receive a bad press seen as intrusive domineering and unresponsive to the needs of the people and countries they are meant to serve. The best way to understand the operation of these international organisations is to bring together those who represent their countries at IOs and those who have been working at IOs at various capacities and then to listen to their experiences. This book develops an alternative approach to the analysis of IOs that takes account of all those involved whether state representatives IO leaders and members of the secretariat. Experts with long experience in the WTO the World Bank the IMF WIPO the FAO and the WHO at senior level consider the workings of the IOs and a conclusion that explicitly draws out the comparative lessons and contrasts the insights of practitioners from those of external observers. This book takes an alternative approach to the analysis of IOs that takes account of all those involved whether state representatives IO leaders and members of the secretariat. Providing a well-informed innovative and consistently structured analysis of IOs this work will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations international organizations and global governance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377764

The Politics of International Political Economy This timely book will explain via a number of thematic and case studies that international economics is not an independent terrain of economic activity reproducing itself throughout history but a complex articulation of social political and culturally determined actions that are inextricably linked. Chapters will address the role of dominant global powers in the making of global industrial and monetary relations and in particular  ways in which and the degrees to which dominant economic and military powers such as the USA tend to shape the domestic economic environments of lesser powers after their own image. Supplementing the chapters will be a comprehensive A - Z glossary section which will include key International Political Economy terms e.g. international debt European free trade area International Bank for Reconstruction and Development IMF GATT-WTO Foreign exchange fixed exchange rates floating exchange rates reserve currency gold-dollar parity multinational corporation preferential trade agreement hedge funds etc. Entries will be cross-referenced for ease of use. This book will be ideal for researchers and students in the areas of politics international relations and international economics as well as for academics economists business people and those with an interest in the workings of international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436389

The Politics Of International Telecommunications Regulation This book explains the international telecommunication union and its role in the politics of international telecommunications. It focuses on the key areas of frequency spectrum allocation the avoidance of deliberate interference and the setting of international telecommunications standards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295127

The Politics of Interweaving Performance CulturesBeyond Postcolonialism This book provides a timely intervention in the fields of performance studies and theatre history and to larger issues of global cultural exchange. The authors offer a provocative argument for rethinking the scholarly assessment of how diverse performative cultures interact how they are interwoven and how they are dependent upon each other. While the term ‘intercultural theatre’ as a concept points back to postcolonialism and its contradictions The Politics of Interweaving Performance Cultures explores global developments in the performing arts that cannot adequately be explained and understood using postcolonial theory. The authors challenge the dichotomy ‘the West and the rest’ – where Western cultures are ‘universal’ and non-Western cultures are ‘particular’ – as well as ideas of national culture and cultural ownership. This volume uses international case studies to explore the politics of globalization looking at new paternalistic forms of exchange and the new inequalities emerging from it. These case studies are guided by the principle that processes of interweaving performance cultures are in fact political processes. The authors explore the inextricability of the aesthetic and the political whereby aesthetics cannot be perceived as opposite to the political; rather the aesthetic is the political. Helen Gilbert’s essay ‘Let the Games Begin: Pageants Protests Indigeneity (1968–2010)’won the 2015 Marlis Thiersch Prize for best essay from the Australasian Drama Theatre and Performance Studies Association. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377547

The Politics of Islam in the SahelBetween Persuasion and Violence ‘Ideologies need enemies to thrive religion does not’. Using the Sahel as a source of five comparative case studies this volume aims to engage in the painstaking task of disentangling Islam from the political ideologies that have issued from its theologies to fight for governmental power and the transformation of society. While these ideologies tap into sources of religious legitimacy the author shows that they are fundamentally secular or temporal enterprises defined by confrontation with other political ideologies–both progressive and liberal–within the arena of nation states. Their objectives are the same as these other ideologies i.e. to harness political power for changing national societies and they resort to various methods of persuasion until they break down into violence. The two driving questions of the book are whence come these ideologies and why do they–sometimes–result in violence? Ideologies of Salafi radicalism are at work in the five countries of the Sahel region Burkina Faso Mali Niger (Northern) Nigeria and Senegal but violence has broken out only in Mali and Northern Nigeria. Using a theoretical framework of ideological development and methods of historical analysis Idrissa traces the emergence of Salafi radicalism in each of these countries as a spark ignited by the shock between concurrent processes of Islamization and colonization in the 1940s. However while the spark eventually ignited a blaze in Mali and Nigeria it has only led to milder political heat in Niger and Senegal and has had no burning effect at all in Burkina Faso. By meticulously examining the development of Salafi radicalism ideologies over time in connection with developments in national politics in each of the countries Idrissa arrives at compelling conclusions about these divergent outcomes. Given the many similarities between the countries studied these divergences show in particular that history the behaviour of state leaders and national sociologies matter–against assumptions of ‘natural’ contradictions between religion (Islam) and secularism or democracy. This volume offers a new perspective in discussions on ideology which remains–as is shown here–the independent variable of many key contemporary political processes either hidden in plain sight or disguised in a religious garb. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367206949

The Politics of Islamic Reassertion The Iranian Revolution has catalysed the preconceptions holding sway in the Western World about the character of Islam and its politics based as they are on a mixture of imagined cultural superiority and a latent fear of a resurgence similar to the Arab conquests of the seventh and eighth centuries of the long Ottoman domination of Eastern Europe. This book constitutes a counterweight to such monolithic perceptions of Islam. It surveys the nature of opinion and of government in the larger Muslim regions of the world and the position of Muslims in states where they are not the dominant population. Each contributor expresses his own assessment of the regional data and the editor’s concluding chapter draws together the threads of a work which will form an important contribution to international understanding and a first breach in the ‘Green Curtain’ dividing East and West. First published in 1981. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138912731

The Politics of Japanese DefenseManaging Internal and External Pressures The ruling Liberal Democratic Party of Japan uses incremental changes to manage conflicting pressures over defence.This work focuses on the establishment of defence policy constraints through 1992. It discusses the various implications of using defence policy as a means of conflict management. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485775

The Politics of Jean-Francois LyotardJustice and Political Theory Jean-Francois Lyotard is still considered to be the father of postmodernism. An international range of contributors in the field of cultural and philosophical studies including Barry Smart John O' Neill and Victor J. Seidler consider Lyotard's writings on justice and politics of difference feminism youth and Judaism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756440

The Politics of John F. Kennedy (Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 1) Drawing on material from many sources including official and semi-official records contemporary historical writing and reliable journals this volume illustrates why John F. Kennedy's Presidency was one of the most eventful and significant in American history. Through this volume the student can learn how to read and asess historical documents and learn to discriminate among a number of sources and weigh evidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874299

The Politics of JokingAnthropological Engagements This book engages anthropologically with humor as political expression. It reveals how humor is in many instances central to human efforts to cope with political struggle and significant to understanding power dynamics in socio-political life. The chapters examine humor and joking activities across a diverse range of geographic areas and cultural contexts. The contributors consider humor as it is constituted in political anxiety aggression and power and when it becomes a tool to resist repair reconcile or make a moral claim. Collectively they demonstrate that humor can provide a powerful critique a non-violent form of political protest and the space for restoration of human dignity.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138314054

The Politics of Juridification The Politics of Juridification offers a timely contribution to debates about how politics is being affected by the increasing relevance of judicial bodies to the daily administration of Western political communities. While most critical analyses portray juridification as a depoliticizing de-democratizing transferral of political authority to the courts (whether national or international) this book centres on the workable ambivalence of such a far-reaching phenomenon. While juridification certainly intensifies the power and competences of judicial bodies to the disadvantage of representative political institutions it cannot be easily reduced to the demise of democratic politics. By focusing on the multiple ways in which social agents make use of the law The Politics of Juridification teases out the agential and transformative aspects of the various negotiations social agents engage with legal institutions with a view to obtaining political visibility. In particular the book homes in on two seemingly distinct phenomena: on one hand the regulation of sexuality and emerging kinship formations; on the other the fragmentation of legal settings due to the claims to legal autonomy advanced by sub-state cultural and religious groups. By doing so the book makes the case for an unexpected convergence between the struggles for legal recognition of sexual minorities and religious and cultural minorities. The conclusion is that juridification does entail normalization and favour the infiltration of law into the social realm. But because of its ambivalent nature it can and does serve as an alternative vehicle for social change – one that attaches more importance to how social agents produce law on a daily basis and how this law permeates official legal orders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367280239

The Politics of JusticeAttorney General and the Making of Government Legal Policy First Published in 2015. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an Informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699264

The Politics of Knowledge Social scientists often refer to contemporary advanced societies as ‘knowledge societies’ which indicates the extent to which ‘science’ ‘knowledge’ and ‘knowledge production’ have become fundamental phenomena in Western societies and central concerns for the social sciences. This book aims to investigate the political dimension of this production and validation of knowledge. In studying the relationship between knowledge and politics this book provides a novel perspective on current debates about ‘knowledge societies’ and offers an interdisciplinary agenda for future research. It addresses four fundamental aspects of the relation between knowledge and politics: • the ways in which the nature of the knowledge we produce affects the nature of political activity • how the production of knowledge calls into question fundamental political categories • how the production of knowledge is governed and managed • how the new technologies of knowledge produce new forms of political action. This book will be of interest to students of sociology political science cultural studies and science and technology studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704755

The Politics of Knowledge and Global Biodiversity The establishment of the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) points to the crucial role attributed to science and knowledge for the successful implementation of biodiversity politics by both scientists and policy-makers. With the increased importance of biodiversity in international politics and in part inspired by the success the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has had in raising awareness of global warming the call for an ‘IPCC for Biodiversity’ was successful. The Politics of Knowledge and Global Biodiversity gives a full overview of the process of its implementation as finalised in 2013 and proposes an innovative conceptual framework that puts this specific case into a more general perspective of international politics and relations. It provides a detailed empirical analysis of the knowledge politics associated with the establishment of IPBES and its conceptual framework and methodological approach is grounded in a theoretical perspective. This pioneering work is the first to examine IPBES in this way and is essential reading for researchers and scholars of International Relations Environmental and Biodiversity Politics Science-Policy Interfaces and Global Environmental Governance. It will also be of interest to political scientists and social scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209879

The Politics of Knowledge in Central AsiaScience between Marx and the Market Through careful historical and ethnographic research and extensive use of local scholarly works this book provides a persuasive and careful analysis of the production of knowledge in Central Asia. The author demonstrates that classical theories of science and society are inadequate for understanding the science project in Central Asia. Instead a critical understanding of local science is more appropriate. In the region the professional and political ethos of Marxism-Leninism was incorporated into the logic of science on the periphery of the Soviet empire. This book reveals that science organizes and constructed by Soviet rule was also defined by individual efforts of local scientists. Their work to establish themselves ‘between Marx and the market’ is therefore creating new political economies of knowledge at the edge of the scientific world system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415512626

The Politics of Knowledge in Education This book explores the decline of the teaching of epistemic conceptual knowledge in schools its replacement with everyday social knowledge and its relation to changes in the division of labor within the global economy. It argues that the emphasis on social knowledge in postmodern and social constructionist pedagogy compounds the problem and examines the consequences of these changes for educational opportunity and democracy itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851411

The Politics of Land and Food Scarcity In recent years the issue of food security has become centre stage in the global agenda. Since the 2007/8 food price crisis a number of works have been published on the topic addressed from various perspectives: economic social and cultural environmental agronomic and climate change. Very rarely is there a comprehensive approach which also includes the crucial issue of politics.  Through a multidisciplinary approach this book provides an overview of the new global challenges connected with land food supply and agriculture. It also contributes to engagement in a new global food policy through a political analysis of land and food scarcity including 'land grabs' by affluent countries in poorer nations. It does not simply raise the debate; rather it aspires to move forward the debate that has started with the G20 meetings. It discusses how national governments local agricultural policies and supranational entities are facing the new scenario of feeding a growing population when land resources are limited and subject to competing claims. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415638241

The Politics Of LanguageThe Dilemma Of Bilingual Education For Puerto Ricans Demographers predict that by the end of the century Spanish-speaking persons will constitute the largest minority group in the United States--in this context bilingual education must be considered a crucial issue for educators and policymakers at the state national and local levels. Professors Cafferty and Rivera-Martínez analyze bilingual education policies and programs particularly as they affect the Puerto Rican child and reach some startling conclusions. They find that these programs do not despite the best intentions offer the equal opportunity and social mobility that has been their purpose. While the authors attempt to neither examine nor define the general problem of bilingual education methodology they do address the problem of educating the Puerto Rican child as one minority among many. They suggest alternatives for solving the problem and recommend specific policies for federal state and local governments attempting to integrate Spanish-speaking minorities into the educational process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295141

The Politics of Legality in a Neoliberal Age This volume addresses the relationship between law and neoliberalism. Assembling work from established and emerging legal scholars political theorists philosophers historians and sociologists from around the world – including the Americas Australia Europe and the United Kingdom – it addresses the conceptual legal and political relationships between liberal legality and neoliberal economics. More specifically the book analyses the role that legality plays in the dominant economic force of our time offering both a legal corrective to scholarship in economics and political economy that has paid insufficient attention to legal ideas and at the same time a political economic corrective to legal scholarship that has only recently turned to theorizing neoliberalism. It will be of enormous interest to those working at the intersection of law and politics in our neoliberal age. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191825

The Politics of LiberationPaths from Freire First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154582

The Politics of Literature in a Divided 21st Century How does literature matter politically in the 21st century? This book offers an ecocritical framework for exploring the significance of literature today. Featuring a diverse body of texts and authors it develops a future-oriented politics embedded in those transgressive realities which our political system finds impossible to tame. This book re-imagines political agency voices bodies and borders as transformative processes rather than rigid realities articulating a ‘dia-topian’ literary politics. Taking a contextual approach it addresses such urgent global issues as biopolitics migration and borders populism climate change and terrorism. These readings revitalize fictional worlds for political enquiry demonstrating how imaginative literature seeds change in a world of closed-off horizons. Prior to the pragmatics of power-play literary language breathes new energy into the frames of our thought and the shapes of our affects. This book shows how relation metamorphosis and enmeshment can become salient in a politics beyond the conflict line. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367457464

The Politics of LocalityMaking a Nation of Communities in Taiwan First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995116

The Politics of LocationAn Introduction This book originally published in 1982 begins with an examination of space and its role in the process of public provision and collective consumption. Variations in provision are linked to the Weberian notion of social status and political struggles over consumption and externality issues. Health care and education are considered in spatial contexts and the whole basis of the electoral system is also discussed together with geographic underpinnings. In each case emphasis is placed on the jurisdictional organization of space by public bodies. The author examines the various examples of spatial cleavages in which political events are redirected by issues such as nuclear power airport location road construction and urban renewal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138961241

The Politics of LogicBadiou Wittgenstein and the Consequences of Formalism In this book Livingston develops the political implications of formal results obtained over the course of the twentieth century in set theory metalogic and computational theory. He argues that the results achieved by thinkers such as Cantor Russell Godel Turing and Cohen even when they suggest inherent paradoxes and limitations to the structuring capacities of language or symbolic thought have far-reaching implications for understanding the nature of political communities and their development and transformation. Alain Badiou's analysis of logical-mathematical structures forms the backbone of his comprehensive and provocative theory of ontology politics and the possibilities of radical change. Through interpretive readings of Badiou's work as well as the texts of Giorgio Agamben Jacques Lacan Jacques Derrida Gilles Deleuze and Ludwig Wittgenstein Livingston develops a formally based taxonomy of critical positions on the nature and structure of political communities. These readings along with readings of Parmenides and Plato show how the formal results can transfigure two interrelated and ancient problems of the One and the Many: the problem of the relationship of a Form or Idea to the many of its participants and the problem of the relationship of a social whole to its many constituents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138016767

The Politics of Loss and Trauma in Contemporary Israeli Cinema The last decade has marked the growing visibility and worldwide interest in Israeli cinema. Films such as Walk on Water Or My Treasure Beaufort and Waltz with Bashir have been commercially and critically successful both in Europe and the United States and have won a number of prestigious international awards. This book examines for the first time the new ideological and aesthetic trends in contemporary Israeli cinema. More specifically it critically explores the complex and crucial role of Israeli cinema in remembering and restaging traumas and losses that were denied entry into the shared national past. One of the most striking phenomena in contemporary Israeli cinema is the number and scope of films dealing with past traumatic events – events that were repressed or insufficiently mourned such as the memory of the Holocaust traumas from wars and terrorist attacks and the losses entailed by the experience of immigration. Current Israeli cinema exposes and highlights a radical discontinuity between history and memory. Traumatic events from Israeli society’s past are represented as the private memory of distinct social groups – soldiers immigrants women queers – and not as collective memory as a lived and practiced tradition that conditions Israeli society. This detachment from national collective memory pulls the films into a world marked by a persistent blurring of the historical context and by private and subjective impressions – a timeless world of dreams hallucinations and myths. These groups feel duty-bound to remember the past recasting repressed memories through the cinema in order to return and to give meaning to their identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922174

The Politics of MadnessThe State Insanity and Society in England 1845–1914 The discovery and treatment of insanity remains one of the most debated and discussed issues in social history. Focusing on the second half of the nineteenth century The Politics of Madness provides a new perspective on this important topic based on research drawn from both local and national material. Within a social and cultural history of the English political and class order it presents a fresh appraisal of the significance of the asylum in the decades following the creation of a national asylum system in 1845. Arguing that the new asylums provided a meeting place for different social interests and aspirations the text asserts that this then marked a transition in provincial power relations from the landed interests to the new coalition of professional commercial and populist groups which gained control of the public asylums at the end of the period surveyed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008694

The Politics of Making A unique collection of contemporary writings this book explores the politics involved in the making and experiencing of architecture and cities from a cross-cultural and global perspective Taking a broad view of the word ‘politics’  the essays address a range of questions including: What is the relationship between politics and the making of space? What role has theory played in reinforcing or resisting political power? What are the political difficulties associated with working relationships? Do the products of our making construct our identity or liberate us? A timely volume focusing on an interdisciplinary debate on the politics of making this is valuable reading for all students professionals and academics interested or working in architectural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415431019

The Politics of MarginalityRace the Radical Right and Minorities in Twentieth Century Britain Immigration to Britain has rarely achieved the levels experienced by the US but it is nevertheless true of all periods that immigrants refugees and soujourners have been continually present'. While we may have the beginnings of a history of immigration ethnicity and race in Britain there is a lack of historiographical awareness in the subject. The essays in this collection ranging from specific case studies to broad themes are an attempt to provide a basis for future discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979024

The Politics of Mass Society The Politics of Mass Society explores the social conditions necessary for democracy and the vulnerabilities of large scale society to totalitarian systems. Mass movements mobilize people who are alienated from the social system who do not believe in the legitimacy of the established order and who are therefore ready to engage in efforts to destroy. Contrary to the psychological approach prevalent in European doctrines of mass movements Kornhauser persuasively argues that social order is the critical factor. The greatest number of people available to mass movements are located in those segments of society that have the fewest ties to social order.The book draws on a wide range of materials--from classical political theory contemporary sociological analysis historical and intuitional studies public opinion surveys and other published and unpublished data. Kornhauser selected political phenomena in organizations communities classes and whole societies. He examined support for communism and fascism in a variety of countries in relation to rates of urbanization and industrialization employment and suicide and homicide among other phenomena. In his new introduction Irving Louis Horowitz identifies Kornhauser's book as a seminal work of the great tradition in political sociology in the mid-twentieth century.Kornhauser points out that modern democratic systems possess a distinct vulnerability to mass movements. He spells out and identifies factors that tend to increase or decrease this vulnerability--not least the health and strength of elites. In this way the book reveals new clues to the origins and nature of mass political movements. The Politics of Mass Society remains the most complete analytical account of the sociological approach to mass society in advanced industrial societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537569

The Politics of Maternity The evidence surrounding the skills and approaches to support good birth has grown exponentially over the last two decades but so too have the obstacles facing women and midwives who strive to achieve good birth. This new book critically explores the complex issues surrounding contemporary childbirth practices in a climate which is ever more medicalised amidst greater insecurity at broad social and political levels. The authors offer a rigorous and thought-provoking analysis of current clinical managerial and policy-making environments and how they have prevented sustaining the kind of progress we need. The Politics of Maternity explores the most hopeful developments such as the abundant evidence for one-to-one care for women and sets these accounts against the background of changes in health service organisation and provision that block these approaches from becoming an everyday occurrence for women giving birth. The book sets out the case for renewed attention to the politics of childbirth and what this politics must entail if we are to give birth back to women. Designed to help professionals cope with the transition from education to the reality of the system within which they learn and practise this inspiring book will help to assist them to function and care effectively in a changing health care environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697415

The Politics of Means and EndsPolicy Instruments in the European Union Policy instruments are techniques used to implement policy goals. Subject to political conflict they address the relationship between those who govern and those who are governed. Why do political actors choose certain policy instruments to implement policy goals? Systematically comparing policy instruments employed in the European Union's environmental and social policy Holger Bähr develops a general theoretical framework to illustrate how policy-makers prefer different types of policy instruments depending on the respective effect they wish to have on member state governments citizens consumers and producers. He argues that institutions the politicisation of policy problems and external events constrain political actors and provide them with the opportunity to transfer their preferred policy instruments into policy outputs at the end of decision-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138260962

The Politics of Medicare On July 30 1965 President Johnson flew to Independence Missouri to sign the Medicare bill. The new statute included two related insurance programs to finance substantial portions of the hospital and physician expenses incurred by Americans over the age of sixty-five. Public attempts to improve American health standards have typically precipitated bitter debate even as the issue has shifted from the professional and legal status of physicians to the availability of hospital care and public health programs. In The Politics of Medicare Marmor helps the reader understand Medicare's origins and he interprets the history of the program and explores what happened to Medicare politically as it turned from a legislative act in the mid-1960s to a major program of American government in the three decades since. This is a vibrant study of an important piece of legislation that asks and answers several questions: How could the American political system yield a policy that simultaneously appeased anti-governmental biases and used the federal government to provide a major entitlement? How was the American Medical Association legally overcome yet placated enough to participate in the program? And how did the Medicare law emerge so enlarged from earlier proposals that themselves had caused so much controversy? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315133997

The Politics of Melancholy from Spenser to Milton First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203959701

The Politics of Memory in Sinophone Cinemas and Image CultureAltering Archives Cinema archives memories conserves the past and rewrites histories. As much as the Sinophone embodies differences contemporary Sinophone cinemas in Taiwan Hong Kong and the People’s Republic of China invest various images of contested politics in order to assert different histories and self-consciousness. As such Sinophone cinemas and image production function as archives with the capability of reinterpreting the multiple dimensions of past and present. The Politics of Memory in Sinophone Cinemas and Image Culture investigates Sinophone films and art projects that express this desire for archiving and reconfiguring the past. Comprising ten chapters this book brings together contributors from an array of disciplines - artists filmmakers curators film critics and literary scholars - to grapple with the creative ambiguities of Sinophone cinemas and image culture. Blending eclectic methods of scholarly research knowledge-making and art-making into a new discursive space the chapters address the diverse complexities of the cinematic culture and image production in Sinitic language regions. This book is a valuable resource for students and scholars of film studies China studies East Asian studies Taiwan studies and Sinophone studies as well as professionals who work in the film industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209278

The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary SerbiaCollaboration Resistance and Retribution Exploring the concepts of collaboration resistance and postwar retribution and focusing on the Chetnik movement this book analyses the politics of memory. Since the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević in 2000 memory politics in Serbia has undergone drastic changes in the way in which the Second World War and its aftermath is understood and interpreted. The glorification and romanticisation of the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland more commonly referred to as the Chetnik movement has become the central theme of Serbia’s memory politics during this period. The book traces their construction as a national antifascist movement equal to the communist-led Partisans and as victims of communism showing the parallel justification and denial of their wartime activities of collaboration and mass atrocities. The multifaceted approach of this book combines a diachronic perspective that illuminates the continuities and ruptures of narratives actors and practices with in-depth analysis of contemporary Serbia rooted in ethnographic fieldwork and exploring multiple levels of memory work and their interactions. It will appeal to students and academics working on contemporary history of the region memory studies sociology public history transitional justice human rights and Southeast and East European Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367278045

The Politics of Migration in ItalyPerspectives on local debates and party competition Migration represents one of the key issues in both Italian and European politics and it has triggered EU-wide debates and negotiations alongside alarmist and often sensationalist news reporting on the activities of government party and social movement actors.The Politics of Migration in Italy explores what happens when previously undiscussed issues become central to political agendas and are publicly debated in the mass media. Examining how political actors engage with the issue of migration in electoral campaigning this book highlights how complex policy issues are addressed selectively by political entrepreneurs and how the responses of political actors are influenced by strategic incentives and ongoing events. This book studies the dynamics of the politicization of the immigration issue across three local contexts in Italy – Prato Milan and Rome – which differ systematically with respect to crucial economic cultural and security dimensions of immigration. Offering an innovative exploration of party competition and migration in Italy as well as providing the conceptual and analytical tools to understand how these dynamics play out beyond the Italian case this book is essential reading for students scholars and policymakers working in the areas of migration studies agenda-setting and European politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596767

The Politics of MigrationA Survey The Politics of Migration presents key information and analysis of this major topic currently to be found at the forefront of world affairs. This unbiased survey is of interest to students academics business people and general researchers. The first section consists of essays written by a variety of academic and other experts on migration topics including analysis of the economics of migration policies irregular migration refugees the internally displaced and asylum seekers. Following the essays are regional overviews analyzing in depth migration in areas including the Americas Asia Europe Africa the Mediterranean and the Middle East. The second section is an A-Z glossary for which contains explanations of the most important terms used in migration discourse while also providing information on the major international conventions regarding migration and on organizations and research institutes in the field. Where appropriate maps statistical tables and charts are included as are lists of further reading suggestions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437553

The Politics of Military FamiliesState Work Organizations and the Rise of the Negotiation Household This book examines the politics of military families in relation to the tensions between the state military organization and private life. It elaborates on the tensions between the advent of challenging worldwide deployment for the military and the prominence of the home front. The volume aims to understand the dynamics of conflict and change within triad figurations at the macro (society) meso (organizational) and micro (family) level and is guided by the following overarching research questions: What are the key issues in the three-party dynamics? What tensions exist in these dynamics? How do actors seek to arrive at a balance? What initiatives for change are made? With contributions from international scholars who examine the workings of politics in military families at all three levels the book argues that members within military families deal with shifting power balances and these are impacted by demands from organizations and the state. This book will be of much interest to students of military studies sociology organizational studies and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134426

The Politics Of Mineral Resource Development In AntarcticaAlternative Regimes For The Future Originally published in 1984. Antarctica can no longer be considered merely a highly specialized area of interest to a relative handful of explorers and scientists. World political leaders who in an era of resource politics are looking to potential sources of supplies of living and non-living resources. Antarctica may prove to be a source of such supplies. In this volume Dr. Westermeyer’s study of the options available for a mineral regime and probable costs comes at an opportune time helping participants understand the issues and find acceptable solutions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429313905

The Politics of Misrecognition The past several decades have seen the emergence of a vigorous ongoing debate about the 'politics of recognition'. The initial impetus was provided by the reflections of Charles Taylor and others about the rights to cultural recognition of historically marginalized groups in Western societies. Since then the parameters of the debate have considerably broadened. However while debates about the politics of recognition have yielded significant theoretical insights into recognition its logical and necessary counterpart misrecognition has been relatively neglected. 'The Politics of Misrecognition' is the most meticulous reflection to date on the importance of misrecognition for the understandings of our political and personal experience. A team of leading experts from a range of disciplines including philosophy political theory sociology psychoanalysis history moral economy and criminology present different theoretical frameworks in which the politics of misrecognition may be understood. They apply these frameworks to a wide variety of contexts including those of class identity disability slavery criminal victimization and domestic abuse. In this way the book provides an essential resource for anyone interested in the dynamics of misrecognition and their implications for the development of political and social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383944

The Politics of MobilityTransport Planning the Environment and Public Policy Transport issues are critically embedded in everyday life. For this very reason ways of addressing such issues are almost always hugely politically contentious as a quick glance at local and national media will testify. Such contentiousness is growing as ever increasing mobility for many in western society has led to a critical examination of the fundamental basis by which transport issues are considered in government and beyond. Despite the strength of this examination the implementation of new approaches to dealing with transport issues has proved deeply problematic. The Politics of Mobility pioneers a methodological and theoretical framework derived from the social and political sciences to shed light on the complexities of dealing with these issues. It mobilises three case studies that highlight the realpolitik of dealing with such concerns for students practitioners researchers and activists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203857557

The Politics of Moral SinAbortion and Divorce in Spain Chile and Argentina This book analyzes the problems that arise when women's rights conflict with the views of conservative organized religion. Specifically it addresses the legalization â€“ or lack thereof â€“ of divorce and abortion in three recently democratized Catholic countries: Spain Chile and Argentina. Offering a vital and timely contribution to political debates on democratic consolidation social policy gender politics and religion it challenges many of the accepted assumptions and conclusions in these fields arguing that to understand the political dynamics and policy trajectories on these issues we must first analyze the distribution of both economic and political power. Merike Blofield moves the debate away from a (unitary) focus on values and public opinion to an analysis of how economic social and political structures give certain actors more power than others. The topics covered should appeal to a broad readership interested in the difficulties of democratic consolidation in Latin America and the obstacles to social policy reform in a region with such high levels of inequality. The analysis presented in The Politics of Moral Sin also deepens our understanding of why and how European countries have been so successful in limiting the indulgence of organized religion and in promoting women's rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415805964

The Politics of Moralizing The Politics of Moralizing issues a stern warning about the risks of speaking writing and thinking in a manner too confident about one's own judgments and asks "Can a clear line be drawn between dogmatism and simple certainty and indignation?" Bennett and Shapiro enter the debate by questioning what has become a popular even pervasive cultural narrative told by both the left and the right: the story of the West's moral decline degeneration or confusion. Contributors explore the dynamics and dilemmas of moralizing by advocates of patriotism environmental protection and women's rights while arguing that the current discourse gives free license to self-aggrandizement cruelty vengeance and punitiveness and a generalized resistance to or abjection of diversity. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315023557

The Politics Of Multiracial Education First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421936

The Politics of Musical IdentitySelected Essays This volume explores the way in which composers performers and critics shaped individual and collective identities in music from Europe and the United States from the 1860s to the 1950s. Selected essays and articles engage with works and their reception by Richard Wagner Georges Bizet (in an American incarnation) Lili and Nadia Boulanger William Grant Still and Aaron Copland and with performers such as Wanda Landowska and even Marilyn Monroe. Ranging in context from the opera house through the concert hall to the salon and from establishment cultures to counter-cultural products the main focus is how music permits new ways of considering issues of nationality class race and gender. These essays - three presented for the first time in English translation - reflect the work in both musical and cultural studies of a distinguished scholar whose international career spans the Atlantic and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367581817

The Politics of Narcotic DrugsA Survey THE POLITICS OF NARCOTIC DRUGS: A Survey aims to explore the complexities of the drugs trade and the political challenges and opportunities that exist for more effective approaches to the issues involved. The various sections of this volume provide the reader with an insight into the numerous debates histories and experiences of drugs and the drugs trade and most importantly highlight the fact that the policy challenges currently faced by societies and governments do not configure in a simplistic way around a pro- or anti-legalization discourse. Contents include: Essay chapters written by specialists in the field which demonstrate the diversity scale and nature of the drug `problem’ and the importance of empirically informed depoliticized responses. The first essays are international in focus addressing the situation in Afghanistan the Middle East Colombia and Mexico before turning to the institutional anti-drugs context in the United Kingdom. Thereafter the chapters are more theoretically oriented with the authors exploring the prohibition model the relationship between drugs and insurgency and reflections on principles and approaches that might be considered when exploring alternatives to the status quo. A comprehensive cross-referenced A – Z Glossary of terms organizations and issues with regard to drugs. Entries include caffeine cocaine Drug Enforcement Administration mule opium UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) and volatile substances. Maps charts and tables offering a wealth of information in graphic form. Maps include areas of cultivation of crops used for drugs and statistics inform on production seizures and prices of various narcotic drugs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437591

The Politics of Nation Building and Citizenship in Singapore Since independence in 1965 Singapore has strengthened its own national identity through a conscious process of nation-building and promoting the active role of the citizen within society. Singapore is a state that has firmly rejected welfarism but whose political leaders have maintained that collective values instead of those of autonomous individuals are essential to its very survival.The book begins by examining basic concepts of citizenship nationality and the state in the context of Singapore's arrival at independence. The theme of nation-building is explored and how the creation of a national identity through building new institutions has been a central feature of political and social life in Singapore. Of great importance has been education and a system of multilingual education that is part of a broader government strategy of multiculturalism and multiracialism; both have served the purpose of building a new national identity. Other areas covered by the authors include family planning housing policy the creation of parapolitical structures and the imporatnce of shared `Asian values' amongst Singapore's citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995093

The Politics of National CharacterA Study in Interwar East European Thought The book is a comparative analysis of the ideological constructions of national specificity in Romania Bulgaria and Hungary. Studying the growing infatuation with "national essence" it seeks to understand the radicalization of nationalism in East Central Europe in connection with the shift of the notions of historicity and temporality. Trencsényi provides a contextual analysis of the symbolic resources and available ideological references that were used for creating these discourses in the respective countries. While focusing on the interwar period when these conceptions became central to the political debate he also reconstructs the long-term historical evolution of the discourse of ‘national characterology’. Through this prism the work offers a contextual reconstruction of the main debates of these elites on national identity from the mid-19th century until 1945. In the light of the three case studies the volume contributes to discussions of the problem of modernism and anti-modernism in twentieth-century political thought posing the question of the intellectual responsibility of intellectuals in constructing radical ideological frameworks. This book offers a broad intellectual panorama discerning the common regional features as well as the considerable divergence between these three cases while also placing them into a wider European intellectual framework of the emergence of radical nationalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870764

The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building Democracy and Ethnic MobilizationState-building With the upsurge of nationalist sentiment in post-communist societies the problem of political rights for ethnic minorities became a dangerous flashpoint. The introduction of electoral competition the rewriting of constitutions the breakup of federations the weakness of civic institutions and the social and economic dislocations associated with marketization have all contributed to the salience of majority-minority relations. This collection systematically analyzes different models of minority politics in Eastern Europe in an effort to understand why tensions are manageable in some contexts uncontainable in others. Anchoring the volume are essays by Carlos Flores Juberias on electoral systems and Janusz Bugajski on national minority parties. Six case studies examine the interaction of different types of institutional arrangements (which structure political participation) and different demographic conditions (ethnic balances and territorial concentrations) in Albania Bulgaria Croatia Estonia Latvia and Romania. Framing these studies are overviews by the editors and by Jack Snyder. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699257

The Politics of NatureExplorations in Green Political Theory This book presents a uniquely comprehensive and balanced survey of current green political ideas. It analyses the ability of these ideas to provide plausible answers to fundamental problems in political theory concerning justice and democracy individual rights and freedom human nature and gender. The authors who come from a range of different disciplines explore the relationship between green ideas and other traditions including liberalism anarchism feminism and Christianity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159266

The Politics of New Atheism New atheism is best known as a literary and media phenomenon which has resulted in the widespread discussion of the anti-religious arguments of authors such as Richard Dawkins Sam Harris and Christopher Hitchens yet it also has strongly political dimensions. This book analyses the political aspects of new atheism and offers an analysis that is informed by insights from political science and political theory. The authors locate new atheism within a diverse history of politically-oriented atheisms. It is argued the new atheist movement itself contains a considerable variety of political viewpoints despite coalescing around forms of secularist campaigning and identity politics. New atheist views on monotheism public life morality and religious violence are examined to highlight both limitations and strengths in such perspectives. Conservative feminist and Marxist responses to new atheism are also evaluated within this critical analysis. The book rejects claims that new atheism is itself a form of fundamentalism and argues that the issues it grapples with often reflect wider dilemmas in liberal-left thought which have ongoing relevance in the era of Trump and Brexit. It will be of great interest to researchers and scholars in the fields of new atheism political atheism secularism non-religion and secular-religious tensions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367471705

The Politics of NGOs in IndonesiaDeveloping Democracy and Managing a Movement This book deals with two major issues: how Indonesian NGOs survived under Suharto's authoritarian rule; and how NGOs contributed to the promotion of democracy in the post-Suharto era. If NGOs are to change from 'development' to 'movement' in democratic post-Suharto Indonesia they must adjust not only their management and working style but also their very ideology. This comprehensive study will be an important book for scholars interested in Asian studies Indonesian politics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122109

The Politics of NothingOn Sovereignty This book questions what sovereignty looks like when it is de-ontologised; when the nothingness at the heart of claims to sovereignty is unmasked and laid bare. Drawing on critical thinkers in political theology such as Schmitt Agamben Nancy Blanchot Paulhan The Politics of Nothing asks what happens to the political when considered in the frame of the productive potential of the nothing? The answers are framed in terms of the deep intellectual histories at our disposal for considering these fundamental questions carving out trajectories inspired by for example Peter Lombard Shakespeare and Spinoza. This book offers a series of sensitive and creative reflections that suggest the possibilities offered by thinking through sovereignty via the frame of nihilism. This book was originally published as a special issue of Culture Theory and Critique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946613

The Politics of Nuclear Non-ProliferationA pragmatist framework for analysis This book examines the puzzle of why some states acquire nuclear weapons whereas others refrain from trying to do so – or even renounce them. Based on the predominant theoretical thinking in International Relations it is often assumed that nuclear proliferation is inevitable given the anarchic nature of the international system. Proliferation is thus often explained by vague references to states’ insecurity in an anarchic environment. Yet elusive generalisations and grand abstract theories inhibit a more profound and detailed knowledge of the very political processes that lead towards nuclearisation or its reversal. Drawing upon the philosophical and social-theoretical insights of American pragmatism The Politics of Nuclear Non-Proliferation provides a theoretically innovative and practically useful framework for the analysis of states’ nuclear proliferation policies. Rather than reccounting a parsimonious lean account of proliferation the framework allows for the incorporation of multiple paradigms in order to depict the complex political contestation underlying states’ proliferation decisions. This pragmatist framework of analysis offers ways of overcoming long-standing metatheoretical gridlocks in the IR discipline and encourages scholars to reorient their efforts towards imminent "real-world" challenges. This book will be of much interest to students of nuclear proliferation international security and IR theory.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933712

The Politics of Nuclear Weapons in South Asia An important and critical re-evaluation of South Asia's post-tests nuclear politics in contrast to other books this volume emphasises the political dimension of South Asia's nuclear weapons explains how the bombs are used as politico-strategic assets rather than pure battlefield weapons and how India and Pakistan utilise them for politico-strategic purposes in an extremely complex and competitive South Asian strategic landscape. Written by a group of perceptive observers of South Asia this volume evaluates the current state of Indo-Pakistani nuclear deterrents the challenges that the two countries confront in building their nuclear forces the post-test nuclear doctrines of the two strategic rivals the implications of Indo-Pakistani politics for regional cooperation the role of two systemic actors (USA and China) in the region's nuclear politics and the critical issues of confidence-building and nuclear arms control. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248830

The Politics Of Oil-producer Cooperation The Politics of Oil-Producer Cooperation is a comprehensive study of the behavior of political actors in the international oil market since 1971. In this study Dag Harald Claes seeks to answer the question of what determines the cooperative behavior among oil-producing countries and he also shows the benefits of approaching an empirical topic from several levels of analysis. Claes provides a case study demonstrating the problems of collective action in international politics and he discusses multi-level approaches in studies of international relations and international political economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098575

The Politics of Organizational Change Politics is an aspect of everyday life within organizations and is a force that inhibits individual and collective behaviour. If not fully understood it can impede organizational change and development. In order to minimise the political aspects of organizational dynamics there is a need to understand the extent to which organizational culture brings about politicised conformance and how individuals shape their behaviour through self-interest to conform—sense-giving and sense-making nexus—thus moderating the degree of change initiatives. The Politics of Organizational Change explores the relationship between self-interest power politics and managing organizational change from a theoretical perspective. It encourages the fundamental questioning of the relationship between self-interest power and control inherent within organizational change and discusses the attendant implications for managing change. It will be of value to those who require a text that goes beyond set patterns of coverage found in textbooks dealing with managing change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605794

The Politics of Organizational Decision-Making Tavistock Press was established as a co-operative venture between the Tavistock Institute and Routledge & Kegan Paul (RKP) in the 1950s to produce a series of major contributions across the social sciences. This volume is part of a 2001 reissue of a selection of those important works which have since gone out of print or are difficult to locate. Published by Routledge 112 volumes in total are being brought together under the name The International Behavioural and Social Sciences Library: Classics from the Tavistock Press. Reproduced here in facsimile this volume was originally published in 1973 and is available individually. The collection is also available in a number of themed mini-sets of between 5 and 13 volumes or as a complete collection. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315824116

The Politics Of PainTorturers And Their Masters Although a wave of democratization appears to be sweeping the globe torture persists in more than seventy-five nations. Despite widespread condemnation of torture and the efforts of international and nongovernmental organizations to end it the "politics of pain" continues in a broad range of social and political systems. This book is one of the first to systematically examine the psychological cultural and social origins of torture. It provides profiles of torturers and of those who direct them in their brutal activities. The contributors provide case studies from the past and present including Somoza's National Guard in Nicaragua and regimes in the Southern Cone of Latin America and in Greece. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295172

The Politics of Palestinian MultilingualismSpeaking for Citizenship The Politics of Palestinian Multilingualism: Speaking for Citizenship provides an essential contribution to understanding the politics of Israel/Palestine through the prism of sociolinguistics and discourse analysis. Arabic-speakers who also know Hebrew resort to a range of communicative strategies for their political ideas to be heard: they either accommodate or resist the Israeli institutional suppression of Arabic. They also codeswitch and borrow from Hebrew as well as from Arabic registers and styles in order to mobilise discursive authority. On political and cultural stages multilingual Palestinian politicians and artists challenge the existing political structures. In the late capitalist market language skills are re-packaged as commodified resources. With new evidence from recent and historical discourse this book is about how speakers of a marginalised contained language engage with the political system in the idioms at their disposal. The Politics of Palestinian Multilingualism: Speaking for Citizenship is key reading for advanced students and scholars of multilingualism language contact ideology and policy within sociolinguistics anthropology politics and Middle Eastern studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138563315

The Politics of Peacebuilding in a Diverse WorldDifference Exposed This book challenges the understanding of ‘difference’ in the field of peacebuilding and offers new ways to consider diversity in the context of international interventions. International peacebuilding as a practice and academic field has always been embroiled in the ‘problem’ of difference. For mainstream scholars and policy-makers local views histories and cultural codes are often seen as an obstacle on the way to peace. For critical scholars international interventions have failed because of the very superficial attention given to the needs values and experience of the people in post-conflict societies. Yet the current proposals of hybrid peace and emancipation seem to reproduce Eurocentric lenses and problematic binaries. Differently inspired by feminist post-structuralist and new materialist perspectives the authors assembled in this volume give sustained attention to the theorisation and practice of difference. Taken together these contributions show that differences are always multidimensional non-essential and are reflections of broader power and gender inequalities.This book thus makes a major contribution to the field of critical peacebuilding by revisiting the ‘problem’ of difference.This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729462

The Politics of PeacebuildingEmerging Actors and Security Sector Reform in Conflict-affected States This book examines and compares the diverging security approaches of the UK China and India in peacebuilding settings with a specific focus on the case of Nepal.Rising powers such as China and India dissent from traditional templates of peacebuilding and apply their own methods to respond to security issues. This book fills a gap in the literature by examining how emerging actors (China and India) engage with security and development and how their approaches differ from those of a traditional actor (the UK). In the light of democratic peace and regional security complex theories the book interprets interview data to compare and contrast the engagement of these three actors with post-war Nepal and the implications for security sector governance and peacebuilding. It contends that the UK helped to peacefully manage transition but that the institutional changes were merely ceremonial. China and India by contrast were more effective in advancing mutual security agendas through elite-level interactions. However the ‘hardware’ of security for example material and infrastructure support gained more consideration than the ‘software’ of security such as meritocratic governance and institution building. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding development studies Asian politics security studies and International Relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665814

The Politics of Penal ReformMargery Fry and the Howard League In the context of recent media scrutiny on the state of prisons in the UK the efficacy of incarcerating large numbers of offenders is an issue which is rising steadily up the political agenda. In 2016 the Howard League for Penal Reform – an organization that has energetically lobbied for improvements in the treatment of offenders throughout its lifetime – celebrated its 150th anniversary. This book considers the life and work of Margery Fry the woman who created the modern Howard League and dominated it from 1918 until her death in 1958 and places the UK’s oldest surviving penal reform pressure group and its current work into their historical context. It examines Fry’s legacy as a campaigner for an international standard of prisoners’ minimum rights which resulted in a United Nations charter for the introduction of compensation for victims of criminal injuries and for the abolition of the death penalty and also considers her role in the establishment of criminology as an academic discipline and her organization of the first criminology lectures in Great Britain. It is essential reading for all those engaged in prisons research penal reform and criminal justice history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138039377

The Politics of PerformanceRadical Theatre as Cultural Intervention The Politics of Performance^ addresses fundamental questions about the social and political purposes of performance through an investigation into post-war alternative and community theatre. It proposes a theory of performace as ideological transaction cultural intervention and community action which is used to illuminate the potential social and political effects of radical performance practice. It raises issues about the nature of alternative theatre as a movement and the aesthetics of its styles of production especially in relation to progressive counter-cultural formations. It analyses in detail the work of key practitioners in socially engaged theatre during four decades setting each in the context of social political and cultural history and focusing particularly on how they used that context to enhance the potential efficacy of their productions. The book is thus a detailed analysis of oppositional theatre as radical cultural practice in its various efforts to subvert the status quo. Its purpose is to raise the profile of these approaches to performance by proposing and demonstrating how they may have had a significant impact on social and political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131163

The Politics of Personal Law in South AsiaIdentity Nationalism and the Uniform Civil Code It is a political study of the controversy surrounding the issue of the uniform civil code vis-à-vis personal laws from a South Asian perspective. At the centre of the debate is whether there should be a centralized view of the legal system in a given society or a decentralized view both horizontally and vertically. This issue is entangled within the threads of identity politics minority rights women’s rights national integration global Islamic politics and universal human rights. Champions of each category view it through their own prisms making the debate extremely complex especially in politically and socially plural South Asia. So this book attempts to harmonize the threads of the debate to provide a holistic political analysis. Media > Books > E-books Routledge India 9780203814154

The Politics of Personal Law in South AsiaIdentity Nationalism and the Uniform Civil Code The viability of the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) has always been a bone of contention in socially and politically plural South Asia. It is entangled within the polemics of identity politics minority rights women’s rights national integration uniform citizenry and of late global Islamic politics and universal human rights. While champions of each category view the issue from their own perspectives making the debate extremely complex this book takes up the challenge of providing a holistic political analysis.As most of the South Asian states today subscribe to a decentralised view and share a common history this study is an excellent comparative analysis of the applicability of the UCC. In this work India figures prominently being the most plural and vibrant democracy as well as accounting for almost three-fourths of the region’s population. This provides the backdrop for an analysis of the other states in the region.This second edition will be indispensable for scholars researchers and students of law political science and South Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367734619

The Politics of Physical Activity Defining ‘politics’ as contests over ideas values and visions about what a physically active society could be this book uses critical analysis to challenge accepted truths about physical activity and therefore opens up a pathway to more effective and more socially just physical activity policy. Critiquing global and national physical activity policies which are arguing for significant change to societies around the world The Politics of Physical Activity presents empirical case studies to illustrate the political dimensions of advocating for physical activity promotion including discussions of resourcing difficulties conflicts of interest and opportunity costs. It explores physical activity as a multi-sectoral tool that is being applied to political ideas and policy goals as varied as education sustainability and social cohesion and asks what good physical activity really looks like. This is important and provocative reading for any student researcher practitioner or policy maker with an interest in physical activity public health or public policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367258931

The Politics of Physician Assisted Suicide First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979031

The Politics of PicturesThe Creation of the Public in the Age of the Popular Media First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315002095

The Politics of Place and the Limits of Redistribution Numerous scholars have noticed that certain political institutions including federalism majoritarian electoral systems and presidentialism are linked to lower levels of income redistribution. This book offers a political geography explanation for those observed patterns. Each of these institutions is strongly shaped by geography and provides incentives for politicians to target their appeals and government resources to localities. Territorialized institutions also shape citizens’ preferences in ways that can undermine the national coalition in favor of redistribution. Moreover territorial institutions increase the number of veto points in which anti-redistributive actors can constrain reform efforts. These theoretical connections between the politics of place and redistributive outcomes are explored in theory empirical analysis and case studies of the USA Germany and Argentina. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415824323

The Politics of Plainchant in fin-de-siècle France This book tells three inter-related stories that radically alter our perspective on plainchant reform at the turn of the twentieth century and highlight the value of liturgical music history to our understanding of French government anticlericalism. It offers at once a new history of the rise of the Benedictines of Solesmes to official dominance over Catholic editions of plainchant worldwide a new optic on the French liturgical publishing industry during a period of international crisis for the publication of plainchant notation and an exploration of how both despite and because of official hostility French Catholics could bend Republican anticlericalism at the highest level to their own ends. The narrative relates how Auguste Pécoul a former French diplomat and Benedictine novice masterminded an undercover campaign to aid the Gregorian agenda of the Solesmes monks via French government intervention at the Vatican. His vehicle: trades unionists from within the book industry whom he mobilized into nationalist protest against Vatican attempts to enshrine a single contested and German version of the musical text as canon law. Yet the political scheming necessitated by Pécoul’s double involvement with Solesmes and the print unions almost spun out of control as his Benedictine contacts struggled with internal division and anticlerical persecution. The results are as musicologically significant for the study of Solesmes as they are instructive for the study of Church-State relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409463733

The Politics of Pleasure in Sexuality EducationPleasure Bound Pleasure and desire have been important components of the vision for sexuality education for over 20 years. This book argues that there has been a lack of scrutiny over the political motivations that underpin research supportive of pleasure and desire within comprehensive sexuality education. In this volume key researchers in the field consider how discourses related to pleasure and desire have been taken up internationally. They argue that sexuality education is clearly shaped by specific cultural and political contexts and examine how these contexts have shaped the development of pleasure’s inclusion in such programs. Via such discussions this volume incites a re-configuration of thought regarding sexuality education’s approach to pleasure and desire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286771

The Politics of Political ScienceRe-Writing Latin American Experiences In this thought-provoking book Paulo Ravecca presents a series of interlocking studies on the politics of political science in the Americas. Focusing mainly on the cases of Chile and Uruguay Ravecca employs different strands of critical theory to challenge the mainstream narrative about the development of the discipline in the region emphasizing its ideological aspects and demonstrating how the discipline itself has been shaped by power relations. Ravecca metaphorically charts the (non-linear) transit from “cold” to “warm” to “hot” intellectual temperatures to illustrate his—alternative—narrative. Beginning with a detailed quantitative study of three regional academic journals moving to the analysis of the role of subjectivity (and political trauma) in academia and its discourse in relation to the dictatorships in Chile and Uruguay and arriving finally at an intimate meditation on the experience of being a queer scholar in the Latin American academy of the 21st century Ravecca guides his readers through differing explorations languages and methods. The Politics of Political Science: Re-Writing Latin American Experiences offers an essential reflection on both the relationship between knowledges and politics and the political and ethical role of the scholar today demonstrating how the study of the politics of knowledge deepens our understanding of the politics of our times. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363088

The Politics of Ponzi SchemesHistory Theory and Policy In the space of three years from 2009 to 2012 Bernie Madoff Tom Petters and R. Allen Stanford were all convicted for running multi-billion dollar Ponzi schemes. These three schemes alone have had the largest financial take in U.S. history. But what role does the economy and legislation play in the occurrences of Ponzi schemes?  What is the nature of Ponzi schemes and what are their tools and mechanisms? What can we know about Ponzi perpetrators? Unraveling the answers to these questions (and many more) Marie Springer provides the first representative portrait of Ponzi schemes their perpetrators and their victims. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach she begins by presenting an overview of different types of Ponzi schemes. She later explores perpetrators and victims of Ponzi schemes followed by a close examination of economic trends regulatory changes and the financial relationship with Ponzi schemes. Other key features include: • A non-technical overview of both offender based and offense-based approaches of studying this form of fraud. • Examples of Ponzi schemes and Ponzi schemers. • A wealth of descriptive statistics on known federal cases from the 1960s until the present to quantify this specific form of fraud. Broadening our understanding of Ponzi schemes as a form of white-collar crime The Politics of Ponzi Schemes provides an excellent foundation for students and practitioners of public administration banking as well as investors finance and accounting law enforcement officers legislators and regulators. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616066

The Politics of PopulationCairo 1994 The International Conference on Population and Development in Cairo in 1994 represented a remarkable watershed. Not only did it produce an unprecedented degree of agreement among the 179 countries and thousands of non-governmental organizations taking part it also created a wide-ranging Programme of Action which for the first time offers real chances of progress by putting population policies at the heart of the struggle for social development. This book recounts what actually happened in Cairo and how it was achieved. The early chapters look in some detail at the preparations for Cairo in the context of over three decades of attempts to integrate population development and environmental issues. Focusing on the key controversial questions including abortion contraception and adolescent sex it examines the ways in which attempts were made to reconcile opposing positions. Setting the discussion in a much wider context it argues that Cairo witnessed a 'quantum leap' in the way the population issue is seen and the need to give them control over their own lives - central to the discussion about population resources and development. The Programme of Action which emerged from the conference particularly the parts dealing with gender issues (included here in appendices) is the most forward-looking ever adopted. As a whole the Programme is probably one of the most important social documents of our time. This book captures both the drama and the detail of its creation. Stanley Johnson edited The Population Problem (1974) and is the author of World Population and the United Nations (1987) and World Population � Turning the Tide (1994) as well as numerous other books including eight novels. Originally published in 1995 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851428

The Politics of PorkA Study of Congressional Appropriations Earmarks First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882188

The Politics of Post-9/11 Music: Sound Trauma and the Music Industry in the Time of Terror Seeking to extend discussions of 9/11 music beyond the acts typically associated with the September 11th attacks”U2 Toby Keith The Dixie Chicks Bruce Springsteen”this collection interrogates the politics of a variety of post-9/11 music scenes. Contributors add an aural dimension to what has been a visual conceptualization of this important moment in US history by articulating the role that lesser-known contemporary musicians have played”or have refused to play”in constructing a politics of protest in direct response to the trauma inflicted that day. Encouraging new conceptualizations of what constitutes 'political music ' The Politics of Post-9/11 Music covers topics as diverse as the rise of Internet music distribution Christian punk rock rap music in the Obama era and nostalgia for 1960s political activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138273412

The Politics of Post-War Demobilisation and Reintegration in Nigeria With an increasing international interest in post civil war demobilisation and reintegration especially in Africa Ojeleye presents a well timed body of knowledge on the Nigerian civil war. Moreover this book provides an in-depth study of the modalities and processes of the demobilisation and reintegration exercises carried out at the end of the Nigerian civil war and assesses their implications for national politics in the West African nation. The author identifies the political socio-economic and cultural background to the Nigerian civil war and discusses the central theme of demobilisation disarmament and reintegration (DDR) in Nigeria against the backdrop of the policy of the country's post war reconstruction reconciliation and rehabilitation exercise (the 3Rs). Though the central theme is Nigeria it compares the demobilisation and reintegration exercise in Nigeria with other attempts in Sub Sahara Africa by highlighting the important deviations and drawing some conclusions on the Nigerian experience. It also touches on issues relating to international involvement and intervention in civil wars and the roles of the African Union the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554303

The Politics of Poverty in Contemporary Russia This book provides an overview of poverty and well-being in Russia. Increasing poverty rates during the 1990s were followed by greater attention to social policies in the 2000s and increased efforts to engage people in socially oriented NGOs and ‘encourage’ them to contribute to the fulfillment of social aims. What impact did these developments have on the prevalence of poverty in contemporary Russian society? Tracing continuities from the Soviet system alongside recent developments such as the falling price of oil economic sanctions and changes in directions of social policy this book explores the impact of poverty inequality and social programmes. The author examines the agency of people living in poverty and those engaged in social policy using official statistics survey data and interviews from four Russian regions to explain the reasons and consequences of poverty and people’s attempts to get out of it. The approach is based on institutional theory complemented by Amartya Sen’s capability approach highlighting the importance of agency and an institutional framework as a means for change. A timely book that will be of interest to students of contemporary Russian politics as well as those engaged in social policy issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347323

The Politics of PraiseNaming God and Friendship in Aquinas and Derrida While the revelation of God's name is a central theological topic its ethical and political significance are often overlooked. In a world filled with violence committed 'in the name of God' how might invoking God's name enable peace community and hope? The Politics of Praise argues that the redemptive potential of naming God lies in how this event transforms friendship. It breaks new ground by tracing the connections between naming God and friendship in the work of Thomas Aquinas and Jacques Derrida. Advancing an innovative reading of Aquinas on the divine names the book explores how Dionysius' mysticism shapes Aquinas' appropriation of Aristotle's ethics then retraces how Derrida's reading of religion renders possible an alternative conception of friendship. These explorations lead to a surprising convergence between Aquinas and Derrida on the conditions of friendship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376014

The Politics of PregnancyPolicy Dilemmas in the Maternal-Fetal Relationship Here is a comprehensive overview and analysis of issues concerning the maternal-fetal relationship from abortion to surrogate motherhood. Unlike many books which cover reproductive issues in general this book focuses in-depth on one aspect of reproduction--the maternal-fetal relationship--to give readers a detailed study of the many issues involved. The Politics of Pregnancy discusses public policy dimensions of this relationship and posits new critical political dilemmas. Many chapters in this unique book also provide significant clinical information as well as conceptual analysis.The Politics of Pregnancy offers great diversity in terms of the disciplinary backgrounds of the authors and their ideological perspectives. Authors come from many fields including sociology political science pediatrics ethics and psychiatry and provide diverse sometimes opposing analytical positions. Some of the topics they debate include: maternal substance use during pregnancy prenatal technology pregnancy and workplace hazards court-ordered obstetrical intervention fetal experimentationReaders interested in public and health care policy nursing feminism pediatrics or ethics will find The Politics of Pregnancy to be a stimulating and thought-provoking book. This volume also makes an excellent discussion tool for graduate courses in these areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315863801

The Politics of Private Transnational Governance by Contract This edited volume provides critical reflections on the interplay between politics and law in an increasingly transnationalized global political economy. It focuses specifically on the emergence and operation of new forms of governance that are developing through a variety of transnational contractual practices institutions and laws in multiple sectors and areas of economic activity. Interdisciplinary in nature the volume includes contributions from law political science sociology and international politics with the focus on the political foundations of transnational contract being both original and path-breaking. Placing power at the center of the analysis the volume reveals the heterogeneous landscape of contemporary law-making and the different kinds of politics giving rise to this form of global ordering. As the contributors note this new form of governance requires a different type of political theory and legal theory with the volume advancing understanding of the analytical theoretical and normative dimensions of private transnational governance by contract making a valuable contribution to new theory in law and politics. It will be of great interest to students and academics in law political science international relations international political economy and sociology as well as international commercial arbitration lawyers trade and investment lawyers and legal firms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138390874

The Politics of Privatisation in Western Europe This title available in eBook format. Click here for more information.Visit our eBookstore at: www.ebookstore.tandf.co.uk. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459434

The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order IndonesiaCoercive Capital Authority and Street Politics Gangs and militias have been a persistent feature of social and political life in Indonesia. During the authoritarian New Order regime they constituted part of a vast network of sub-contracted coercion and social control on behalf of the state. Indonesia’s subsequent democratisation has seen gangs adapt to and take advantage of the changed political context. New types of populist street based organisations have emerged that combine predatory rent-seeking with claims of representing marginalised social and economic groups. Based on extensive fieldwork in Jakarta this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the changing relationship between gangs militias and political power and authority in post-New Order Indonesia. It argues that gangs and militias have manufactured various types of legitimacy in consolidating localised territorial monopolies and protection economies. As mediators between the informal politics of the street and the world of formal politics they have become often influential brokers in Indonesia’s decentralised electoral democracy. More than mere criminal extortion it is argued that the protection racket as a social relation of coercion and domination remains a salient feature of Indonesia’s post-authoritarian political landscape. This ground-breaking study will be of interest to students and scholars of Indonesian and Southeast Asian politics political violence gangs and urban politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302525

The Politics of Protest and US Foreign PolicyPerformative Construction of the War on Terror This book offers a study of post-9/11 anti-war organizations in the United States and their role in domestic foreign policy debates. The moment of the 9/11 terrorist attacks has been much cited in political and cultural scholarship and much attention has been paid to the promotion of "War on Terror" policies. The social mechanisms behind the circumscription and regulation of national ideals attracted critical analyses from scholars across disciplines; yet the prevalence of scholarly concern with the negative political devices of the Bush Administration at times seemed to risk reproducing the hierarchies of power that underpinned the very issue of concern and even the War on Terror itself. By contrast this book celebrates the political acts of individuals committed to changing the dominant politics of the Bush era. Drawing on participant observation and interviews with the leaders of prominent anti-war organizations including Code Pink and Iraq Veterans Against the War the book employs Performance Theory to evaluate the capacity of protest to effect lasting social change. In addition to highlighting an often overlooked aspect of foreign policy formation this volume demonstrates that Performance Studies can be used as innovative approach to Politics and IR. This book will be of much interest to students of US politics and foreign policy theatre studies cultural studies and critical security and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415523905

The Politics of Protestant Churches and the Party-State in ChinaGod Above Party? Among China’s restive religious and social groups Protestants have arguably created the most sustained structural challenges to the Chinese Communist Party’s ordering of society. By drawing on grassroots fieldwork conducted across the country this book therefore charts the ambition of the government to restrain Protestant population growth and direct it towards regime purposes. In particular interviews with key church leaders who founded illegal Protestant congregations with hundreds of participants reveal how officials and illegal congregational leaders have developed ties of trust and information that have permitted church growth even as they preserve a public image of Party domination. Thus by tracing the rise of large illegal Protestant congregations apart from Party-state structures this book highlights the importance of the public behaviour of religious actors and regime officials in understanding the dynamics of negotiation domination and resistance in 21st century China. Ultimately The Politics of Protestant Churches and the Party-State in China paradoxically demonstrates that societal actors can alter the boundaries set by the Chinese Communist Party and the ways in which the Party is both more adaptive and resilient in its relations with society than first imagined. Offering the first book-length analysis of how ambitious Protestants have founded large unregistered churches despite regime pressure this book will be useful for students and scholars of Chinese Politics Chinese Religion and Sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367209285

The Politics of ProtestReadings on the Black Lives Matter Movement This collection provides a deep engagement with the political implication of Black Lives Matter. This book covers a broad range of topics using a variety of methods and epistemological approaches. In the twenty-first century the killings of Black Americans have sparked a movement to end the brutality against Black bodies. In 2013 #BlackLivesMatter would become a movement-building project led by Alicia Garza Patrisse Cullors and Opal Tometi. This movement began after the acquittal of George Zimmerman who murdered 17-year-old Trayvon Martin. The movement has continued to fight for racial justice and has experienced a resurgence following the 2020 slayings of Ahmaud Arbery George Floyd Breonna Taylor Sean Reed Tony McDade and David McAtee among others. The continued protests raise questions about how we can end this vicious cycle and lead Blacks to a state of normalcy in the United States. In other words how can we make any advances made by Black Lives Matter stick? The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Politics Groups and Identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367635664

The Politics of ProvisionsFood Riots Moral Economy and Market Transition in England c. 1550–1850 The elemental power of food politics has not been fully appraised. Food marketing and consumption were matters of politics as much as economics as England became a market society. In times of dearth concatenations of food riots repression and relief created a maturing politics of provisions. Over three centuries some eight hundred riots crackled in waves across England. Crowds seized wagons attacked mills and granaries and lowered prices in marketplaces or farmyards. Sometimes rioters parleyed with magistrates. More often both acted out a well-rehearsed political minuet that evolved from Tudor risings and state policies down to a complex culmination during the Napoleonic Wars. 'Provision politics' thus comprised both customary negotiations over scarcity and hunger and 'negotiations' of the social vessel through the turbulence of dearth. Occasionally troops killed rioters or judges condemned them to the gallows but increasingly riots prompted wealthy citizens to procure relief supplies. In short food riots worked: in a sense they were a first draft of the welfare state. This pioneering analysis connects a generation of social protest studies spawned by E.P. Thompson's essay on the 'moral economy' with new work on economic history and state formation. The dynamics of provision politics that emerged during England's social economic and political transformations should furnish fruitful models for analyses of 'total war' and famine as well as broader transitions elsewhere in world history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257696

The Politics of ProximityMobility and Immobility in Practice Increasingly everyday living and practices depend on how mobility (and immobility) is articulated through the ever-present influence of a range of physical and virtual infrastructures. This book focuses in particular on the 'political' dimension of mobility and immobility which plays a key role in establishing patterns of proximity in real and virtual co-presence. Proximity is seen as the result of choices negotiations and practices carried out in different settings. Drawing from different literature streams (Sociology Organization Studies and Science and Technology Studies) this book analyses patterns of mobility in relation to new possibilities of organizing space time and proximity to others. Different phenomena - from memorial sites to migration from urban mobility to mobile work - are analysed illustrating different types of proximity through mobility and immobility. In doing so this book offers a cross-cultural and innovative theoretical framing of issues linked to mobility through the link with immobility and proximity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256040

The Politics of Public Expenditure The question of public expenditure has proved to be one of the perennial problems for British Governments. Given forecasts of low growth and record levels of unemployment the present Government could be faced with dilemmas of greater magnititude than ever. This new edition of Maurice Mullard's book has been carefully revised to provide students with an accessible text. It is principally concerned with explaining the political contexts in which public expenditure decisions have had to be made over the last twenty years. It examines the way in which Governments make choices according to public pressure and the fact that bargains and compromises have to be made in order to maintain political credibility.Maurice Mullard provides examples of the way in which Government policy and individual expenditure programmes have been shaped according to the political climate. The text combines theoretical framworks with policy analysis. This edition contains new chapters on Conservative and Labour politics and a section on John Major's government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408272

The Politics of Public Health in the United States Our public health system is primarily concerned with the promotion of health and the prevention of disease. But while everyone may agree with these goals in principle in practice public health is a highly contentious policy arena. that is inevitably entangled with sensitive issues ranging from occupational safety and environmental hazards to health education immunization and treatment of addiction and sexually transmitted disease. Today however concern for protecting the population against bio-terrorism and new epidemics such as SARS is tipping the balance back toward increased support for public health. This book focuses on the politics policies and methodologies of public health and the twenty-first century challenges to the public health system of the United States. It explores the system's relatively weak position in the American political culture medical establishment and legal system; scientific and privacy issues in public health; and the challenges posed by ecological risk and the looming threat of bio-terrorist attack. Each chapter includes study questions. The volume also includes a chronology of major laws and events in public health policy along with an extensive bibliography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699240

The Politics of Public Sector PerformancePockets of Effectiveness in Developing Countries It is widely believed that the state in developing countries is weak. The public sector in particular is often regarded as corrupt and dysfunctional. This book provides an urgently needed corrective to such overgeneralized notions of bad governance in the developing world. It examines the variation in state capacity by looking at a particularly paradoxical and frequently overlooked phenomenon: effective public organizations or ‘pockets of effectiveness’ in developing countries. Why do these pockets exist? How do they emerge and survive in hostile environments? And do they have the potential to trigger more comprehensive reforms and state-building? This book provides surprising answers to these questions based on detailed case studies of exceptional public organizations and state-owned enterprises in Africa Asia the Caribbean Latin America and the Middle East. The case studies are guided by a common analytical framework that is process-oriented and sensitive to the role of politics. The concluding comparative analysis develops a novel explanation for why some public organizations in the developing world beat the odds and turn into pockets of public sector performance and service delivery while most do not. This book will be of strong interest to students and scholars of political science sociology development organizations public administration public policy and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138956391

The Politics of Public Space Why is public space disappearing? Why is this disappearance important to democratic politics and how has it become an international phenomenon? Public spaces are no longer democratic spaces but instead centres of private commerce and consumption and even surveillance and police control. "The Politics of Public Space" extends the focus of current work on public space to include a consideration of the transnational - in the sense of moving people and transformations in the nation or state - to expand our definition of the 'public' and public space. Ultimately public spaces are one of the last democratic forums for public dissent in a civil society. Without these significant central public spaces individuals cannot directly participate in conflict resolution. "The Politics of Public Space" assembles a superb list of contributors to explore the important political dimensions of public space as a place where conflicts over cultural and political objectives become concrete. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203390306

The Politics of Race This volume first published in 1975 is concerned with the politics of race relations; it is divided into theoretical empirical and methodological studies together with an extensive bibliography. A key theme in this volume is to show how the study of race relations can advance beyond traditional micro-level analysis. In the opening paper Axford and Brier concerned about the neglect of macro-level analysis stress the need for conceptual frameworks which would help us to understand the place of racial conflict in the British political system. They suggest that elite political groups otherwise in conflict have by tacit consensus eliminated race from the national political agenda. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138938311

The Politics of Race Class and Nationalism in Twentieth Century South Africa "The standard of contribution is high . . . the reader gets a good sense of the cutting edge of historical research."– African Affairs Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138181175

The Politics of Race Class and Special EducationThe selected works of Sally Tomlinson In the World Library of Educationalists series international experts themselves compile career-long collections of what they judge to be their finest pieces – extracts from books key articles salient research findings major theoretical and practical contributions – so the world can read them in a single manageable volume. Readers will be able to follow the themes and strands and see how their work contributes to the development of the field. Professor Sally Tomlinson brings together 12 of her key writings in one place including chapters from her best-selling books and articles from leading journals. In this landmark publication she reviews and recounts the history and development of her research and writing over 30 years that is concerned with the politics of education systems especially special education and the place of social classes and ethnic and racial minorities in the systems. Social class race and gender have historically always been essential markers in deciding who would receive a minimum or inferior education and thus fail to obtain whatever were currently acceptable qualifications. Definitions of the ‘less able’ or ineducable were based on beliefs in the biological and cultural inferiority of lower social classes racial and immigrant groups. Professor Tomlinson’s aim in her work has always been to introduce sociological historical and political perspectives into an area dominated by psychological administrative and technical views and to explain how the individual ‘problems’ were connected to wider social structures and policies. This unique collection illustrates the development of Professor Tomlinson’s thinking over the course of her long and esteemed career. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138645448

The Politics of Race in Latino CommunitiesWalking the Color Line Latinos are the fastest growing population group in the U.S. and have exerted widespread influence in numerous aspects of American culture from entertainment to economics. Unlike Asian black white and Native Americans who are defined by race Latinos can be of any race and are beginning to shed new light on the meanings and political implications of race. As the Latino population grows how will Latinos come to define themselves racially given the long standing social order of black and white? What are the political implications of their chosen racial identities? How does Latinos’ racial identity influence their political behavior and motivation for participation? The Politics of Race in Latino Communities is an innovative examination of development and political consequences of Latino racial identity in the U.S. Drawing on a national political survey of Latinos and focus group interviews the book shows that development of Latino racial identity is a complex interaction between primordial ties institutional practices individual characteristics and social interactions. Furthermore the book highlights the political relevance of identity showing that racial identity has meaningful consequences for the political attitudes opinions and behaviors of Latinos.  An important piece of research propelling new discussions and insights into Latino politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849044

The Politics of RaceAfrican Americans and the Political System A study of the relationship between race and American politics organised around the institutions and processes of American government. It includes readings by individuals like Bill Clinton Charles Hamilton and Carol Swain across a wide variety of ideological perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315286372

The Politics of Radioactive Waste ManagementPublic Involvement and Policy-Making in the European Union Environmental concerns have pushed the decarbonisation of the European economy high on the EU political agenda. This has renewed old debates about the role of nuclear energy in the European economy and society that gravitate around the issues of nuclear safety and radioactive waste management (RWM). RWM carries many elements of technical complexity scientific uncertainty and social value which makes policy decisions highly controversial. Public participation is usually believed to improve these decisions ease their implementation by solving substantial conflicts and enhance trust and social acceptance.Drawing upon sources including Euratom and the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency the author offers a detailed overview of public involvement in RWM in the EU analysing the implementation of national policies through official programmes and the views of stakeholders from all Member States. This book highlights the key successes and challenges in the quest for greater participation in RWM and extrapolates insights for other contested energy infrastructures and controversies in land use.This book will be of great relevance to students scholars and practitioners with an interest in radioactive waste management energy policy and EU environmental politics and policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367583347

The Politics of Ratification of EU Treaties Since its inception the European Union (EU) has revised its foundational treaties several times resulting in national ratification processes involving different actors with varying success. This book focuses on the politics of ratification of EU Treaties and reviews the processes of ratification of EU primary legislation. Existing research and academic debate on EU constitutional politics have almost exclusively focussed on negotiation of new treaties and their institutional setting. However this book explains how the result of ratification was achieved and analyses the strategy that actors pursue across Europe. Ratification of the Treaty of Maastricht and the EU Constitution failed totally whilst other ratification can be considered partial failures such as the Irish Nice and Lisbon referendums. As the EU Constitution has proved the ratification process may have deep effects unforeseen during the processes of negotiation. In recent years ratification has produced some of the most intense debates on national membership of the EU and the EU itself. The Politics of Ratification of EU Treaties will be of interest to students and researchers of European Studies European Union studies European Union Law and European Union Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496224

The Politics of RationalityReason through Occidental History What are reason and rationality? How significant are recent postmodernist and neuroscientific challenges to these longheld notions? Should we abandon a belief in reason and an adherence to rationality? Or can reason and rationality be reformulated and reframed? And what does politics have to do with how we think about reason and why we act more or less rationally? The Politics of Rationality differs from other books with "reason" or “rationality” due to its historical political depth-psychological and multidisciplinary approach to understanding reason through history.  Charles P. Webel eloquently clarifies the links among ideas their creators the relevant mental processes and the political cultures within which such important concepts as reasons and rationality take hold.  He demonstrates how reason and rationality/irrationality have become what they mean for us today and proposes a way to rethink reason and rationality in light of the withering critiques leveled against them.  In doing so he presents a "history of reason and rationality" by examining the intellectual and political contexts of four representative theorists of reason and rationality-- Plato Machiavelli Kant and Weber—and by addressing contemporary challenges posed by postmodernism depth psychology and neurophilosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138194533

The Politics of ReadjustmentVietnam Veterans since the War Veterans of all wars face a demanding task in readjusting to civilian life. Vietnam veterans have borne an additional burden having returned from a controversial war that ended in defeat for the United States and South Vietnam. To address this situation leaders among the Vietnam veterans and their allies formed organizations of their own to articulate their problems and extract concessions from a reluctant Congress Federal agencies and courts.Scott a former infantry platoon leader in Vietnam describes the major social movements among his fellow veterans during the period of 196 to 1990 in a lively narrative combining personal interviews with documentary and press records. Included in the book are the 'sociological stories' of protests against the war in Operations RAW and Dewey Canyon III: the successful effort to place post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Third Edition (DSM-III) of the American Psychiatric Association; the building of the National Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington D.C. despite fierce opposition; and the long-running controversy over the herbicide Agent Orange. In the last chapter the author details the sociological thinking that informs his stories and develops the implications for understanding social movements in general and veterans' issues in particular. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315134000

The Politics Of RealignmentParty Change In The Mountain West The landslide reelection of President Ronald Reagan in 1984 prompted political analysts to consider the possibility of a national realignment of the electorate toward the Republican party. The 1986 elections however proved any predictions of a national realignment to be premature. A major shift in voting patterns had not taken place—except in the Mountain West where a realignment was already in place. Once second only to the southern states in Democratic attachments these western states (Arizona Colorado Idaho Montana Nevada New Mexico Utah and Wyoming) now compose the most Republican region in the nation. The contributors to this volume assert that this substantial change in electoral patterns which has spanned nearly forty years resulted not from a westward migration but from a widespread conversion among those who are born and remain in the region. In analyzing this realignment these writers—some of the nation's best electoral scholars—provide historical and contemporary overviews and assess the important issues not only for voters but also for party organizations and members of Congress. Their focus in The Politics of Realignment however is on the Mountain West's role in contemporary American politics. The authors present a comprehensive investigation into the meaning of this regional realignment for national politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295189

The Politics of Reapportionment The issue of apportionment is one of the most important problems facing citizens of most of the states in America. It underlies many other problems of state government. Growing judicial concern with apportionment is evidence of a failure of the political process in many states. A political solution to the problem requires better understanding and more accurate information about apportionment which may be found in The Politics of Reapportionment.Understanding the politics of apportionment may be broken down into four parts: What are the political factors that have caused the various states to follow differing courses in apportionment? What are the political consequences of these differences in apportionment? When a legislature is grappling with any reapportionment problem what roles are played by the various political groups involved? What are the consequences of transferring this controversy out of the legislative arena?Jewell notes that a study of legislative apportionment is essential to an understanding of any representative system of government. In the U.S. the patterns of apportionment have vitally affected the nature of our state and national political institutions and our political history has been marked by a number of colorful struggles over this issue. For these reasons American political scientists have devoted more attention to apportionment than to many other problems of government. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412818650

The Politics of Recognition and Social JusticeTransforming Subjectivities and New Forms of Resistance Via a wide range of case studies this book examines new forms of resistance to social injustices in contemporary Western societies. Resistance requires agency and agency is grounded in notions of the subject and subjectivity. How do people make sense of their subjectivity as they are constructed and reconstructed within relations of power? What kinds of subjectivities are needed to struggle against forms of dominance and claim recognition? The participants in the case studies are challenging forms of dominance and subordination grounded in class race culture nationality sexuality religion age disability and other forms of social division. It is a premise of this book that new and/or reconstructed forms of subjectivity are required to challenge social relations of subordination and domination. Thus the transformation of subjectivity as well as the restructuring of oppressive power relations is necessary to achieve social justice. By examining the construction of subjectivity of particular groups through an intersectional lens the book aims to contribute to theoretical accounts of how subjects are constituted and how they can develop a critical distance from their positioning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957596

The Politics of Reconstruction and Development in Sri LankaTransnational Commitments to Social Change Sri Lanka’s conflict and peace processes have gained global attention during recent years. This book presents a comprehensive insight into the politics of reconstruction and development in Sri Lanka focussing on the ceasefire which was negotiated between the Government of Sri Lanka and the separatist Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 2002 and which lasted until 2006. Based on extensive empirical fieldwork the book provides a unique ethnographic account of this specific historical period of peace. It explains how development was shaped by interplay and cooperation but also by the disparities and conflicts between a variety of local and intervening actors including local organizations and civil society LTTE Government of Sri Lanka international development cooperation and the Tamil diaspora. Starting from an interdisciplinary viewpoint the author integrates findings from development sociology with new perspectives on transnationalization and the migration-development-nexus. This provides a fine grained analysis of the emerging development visions and perspectives in relation to transnationalization and global interconnectedness. Making an innovative contribution by linking the analysis of local reconstruction with contemporary phenomena of transnationalization diasporization and globalization this book will appeal to those with an interest in Sociology Social Anthropology and Political Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815373971

The Politics of Refugees in South AsiaIdentity Resistance Manipulation Partition and post-colonial migrations – sometimes voluntary often forced – have created borders in South Asia that serve to oppress rather than protect. Migrants and refugees feel their real home lies beyond the border and liberation struggles continue the quest for freedoms that have proven to be elusive for many. States scapegoat refugees as "outsiders" for their own ends justifying the denial of their rights while academic discourse on refugees represents them either as victims or as terrorists. Taking a stance against such projections this book examines refugees’ struggles for better living conditions and against marginalization. By analyzing protest and militarization among refugees the book argues that they are neither victims without agency nor war entrepreneurs. Through interviews surveys and statistical analyses it shows how states have manipulated refugee identity and resistance to promote the ideal of the nation-state thereby creating protracted refugee crises. This is evident even in the most humanitarian state intervention in modern South Asia – India’s military intervention in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) in 1971. The findings put forward provide the basis to understand the conditions under which violence can break out and thereby have implications for host countries donor countries and aid organizations in the formulation of refugee‐policy. The book is of interest to scholars in the fields of South Asian studies comparative politics international relations refugee studies development studies security studies and peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948464

The Politics Of Regime Transitions This volume evaluates political and economic reforms that occurred during the forty regime transitions. It provides a historical overview and considers the collapse of the regime the early transition democratization and economic reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310653

The Politics of RegretOn Collective Memory and Historical Responsibility In the past decade Jeffrey Olick has established himself as one of the world’s pre-eminent sociologists of memory (and related to this both cultural sociology and social theory). His recent book on memory in postwar Germany In the House of the Hangman (University of Chicago Press 2005) has garnered a great deal of acclaim. This book collects his best essays on a range of memory related issues and adds a couple of new ones. It is more conceptually expansive than his other work and will serve as a great introduction to this important theorist. In the past quarter century the issue of memory has not only become an increasingly important analytical category for historians sociologists and cultural theorists it has become pervasive in popular culture as well. Part of this is a function of the enhanced role of both narrative and representation – the building blocks of memory so to speak – across the social sciences and humanities. Just as importantly though there has also been an increasing acceptance of the notion that the past is no longer the province of professional historians alone. Additionally acknowledging the importance of social memory has not only provided agency to ordinary people when it comes to understanding the past it has made conflicting interpretations of the meaning of the past more fraught particularly in light of the terrible events of the twentieth century. Olick looks at how catastrophic terrible pasts – Nazi Germany apartheid South Africa – are remembered but he is particularly concerned with the role that memory plays in social structures. Memory can foster any number of things – social solidarity nostalgia civil war – but it always depends on both the nature of the past and the cultures doing the remembering. Prior to his studies of individual episodes he fully develops his theory of memory and society working through Bergson Halbwachs Elias Bakhtin and Bourdieu. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203941478

The Politics of Regulatory Reform Regulation has become a front-page topic recently often referenced by politicians in conjunction with the current state of the U.S. economy. Yet despite regulation’s increased presence in current politics and media The Politics of Regulatory Reform argues that the regulatory process and its influence on the economy is misunderstood by the general public as well as by many politicians. In this book two experienced regulation scholars confront questions relevant to both academic scholars and those with a general interest in ascertaining the effects and importance of regulation. How does regulation impact the economy? What roles do politicians play in making regulatory decisions? Why do politicians enact laws that require regulations and then try to hamper agencies abilities to issue those same regulations? The authors answer these questions and untangle the misperceptions behind regulation by using an area of regulatory policy that has been underutilized until now. Rather than focusing on the federal government Shapiro and Borie-Holtz have gathered a unique dataset on the regulatory process and output in the United States. They use state-specific data from twenty-eight states as well as a series of case studies on regulatory reform to question widespread impressions and ideas about the regulatory process. The result is an incisive and comprehensive study of the relationship between politics and regulation that also encompasses the effects of regulation and the reasons why regulatory reforms are enacted. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944718

The Politics of Religion in IndonesiaSyncretism Orthodoxy and Religious Contention in Java and Bali Indonesia is a remarkable case study for religious politics. While not being a theocratic country it is not secular either with the Indonesian state officially defining what constitutes religion and every citizen needing to be affiliated to one of them. This book focuses on Java and Bali and the interesting comparison of two neighbouring societies shaped by two different religions - Islam and Hinduism. The book examines the appropriation by the peoples of Java and Bali of the idea of religion through a dialogic process of indigenization of universalist religions and universalization of indigenous religions. It looks at the tension that exists between proponents of local world-views and indigenous belief systems and those who deny those local traditions as qualifying as a religion. This tension plays a leading part in the construction of an Indonesian religious identity recognized by the state. The book is of interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asia religious studies and the anthropology and sociology of religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138844506

The Politics of Religion in South and Southeast Asia This book presents comparative country case studies on the politics of religion in South and Southeast Asia including India Pakistan and Indonesia. It deals with politicized religious revivals that cannot reasonably be depicted as mere quest for a moral anchor in a world of flux and change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138783591

The Politics of Reorganizing Schools Originally published in 1990. The rapid decline in the birth rate in the 1970s and the resulting fall in school rolls had a dramatic effect on the curriculum staffing organization and management of schools. This book focuses on the national and local politics surrounding school closures amalgamations and the replacement of sixth forms with tertiary colleges. The author illuminates the changing politics of education through an analysis based on research in LEAs including Birmingham and Manchester. He explores the roles of central government local education authorities and the politics of increased parental choice. The book shows how spare capacity in schools captures the political struggle between those concerned to protect the post-war tradition of educational opportunity for all and the New Right who want to seize the chance to place schools in the market place expanding consumer choice and public accountability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545465

The Politics of Reproduction in Ottoman Society 1838–1900 Epidemics migration and territorial losses led to population decline in early nineteenth-century Turkey. In response Ottoman elites began a programme of population growth. Balsoy uses previously untapped archival sources to examine these developments arguing that these changes caused reproduction to become a political experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662001

The Politics of ResentmentShopkeeper Protest in Nineteenth-century Paris The establishment of the Third Republic in France in the 1870s swept the nobility from power and established republican government supported by the professional classes the peasantry and small businessmen. Paris shopkeepers at first allied themselves with this new republican order but then broke away from it claiming it favored the rise of large department stores that threatened their livelihood. This work offers a broader interpretation of their protests within the context of general social and cultural developments providing a colorful and convincing description and analysis of Parisian politics in this critical era of French history.Historians' previous explanations of shopkeeper discontent during the period have centered on the rise of the department store. In contrast Nord shifts the locus of interpretation to the impact of Baron Haussmann's rebuilding of Paris and the economic crisis of the 1880s on the Paris retail market. In addition the author challenges the assumption that retailers' protest translates directly into a politics of reaction. His interpretation is an example of social history at its best and will appeal to those interested in France social movements and nineteenth-century Europe.Available for the first time in paperback this edition includes a new introduction by the author that discusses the book's themes--politics of consumption nationalism anti-Semitism--in terms of current historiographical concerns. He also examines whether our own era is not one of political realignment with a potential for right-wing extremism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537590

The Politics of Resilience and Transatlantic OrderEnduring Crisis? This edited volume bridges the "analytical divide" between studies of transatlantic relations democratic peace theory and foreign policy analysis and improves our theoretical understanding of the logic of crises prevention and resolution.The recent rise of populism and polarization in both the U.S.A and Europe adds to a host of foreign policy crises that have emerged in transatlantic relations over the last two decades. Through examining how democracies can manage to sustain and maintain mechanisms of crisis resilience that are embedded in the democratic peace and particularly transatlantic relations this book helps enhance the understanding of inter-democratic crisis resolution across issue areas. In doing so it addresses some of the most important and prevalent crises of our time such as anti-terrorism intervention in Afghanistan; Iran’s nuclear program; burden-sharing within North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO; key aspects of the international order such as binding norms for cyber security and the integration of China into the Western-led international economic order; as well as domestic order shifts such as the British vote to leave the European Union (EU) and the impact of the Trump administration populist foreign policy on transatlantic crisis resolution. This book will be of key interest to students and scholars of International Relations Transatlantic Studies Foreign Policy Analysis and Comparative Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367729141

The Politics Of Resource Allocation In The U.s. Department Of DefenseInternational Crises And Domestic Constraints This book presents an overview of the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) resource allocation issue considering the period from 1948 to 1980. It describes the major characteristics of the DoD resource allocation process and discusses the potential impact of various shocks on the allocation system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295202

The Politics of RightsDilemmas for Feminist Praxis Since the late 1990s development institutions have increasingly used the language of rights in their policy and practice. This special issue on feminist perspectives on politics of rights explores the strategies tensions and challenges associated with ‘rights work’ in a variety of settings. Articles on the Middle East Africa Latin America East and South Asia explore the dilemmas that arise for feminist praxis in these diverse locations and address the question of what rights can contribute to struggles for gender justice. Exploring the intersection of formal rights – whether international human rights conventions constitutional rights or national legislation – with the everyday realities of women in settings characterized by entrenched gender inequalities and poverty plural legal systems and cultural norms that can constitute formidable obstacles to realizing rights. The contributors suggest that these sites of struggle can create new possibilities and meanings – and a politics of rights animated by demands for social and gender justice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878454

The Politics of Rural Reform in ChinaState Policy and Village Predicament in the Early 2000s Based on a treasure trove of information collected through fieldwork interviews and painstaking documentary research through the Chinese and Western language presses this book analyzes one of the most important reforms implemented in China over the past decade – the rural tax and fee reform also known as the "Third Revolution in the Countryside". The aim of the tax was to improve social stability in rural China which has become increasingly shaken by peasant protests many of them large-scale and violent. By examining the gap between the intentions of the reform and the eventual outcomes Göbel  provides new insights into the nature of intergovernmental relations in China and highlights the ways in which the relationship between the state and the rural populace has fundamentally changed forever. The Politics of Rural Reform in China will appeal to students and scholars of Chinese politics governance and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995123

The Politics Of ScarcityWater In The Middle East This book focuses on the impact that emerging water problems in the Middle East will have on U.S. strategic interests in that region. It provides an invaluable study for students of the Middle East as well as for seasoned analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367310677

The Politics of School IntegrationComparative Case Studies This book discusses desegregation as a community decision focusing on case studies from the 1960s. Crain uses comparative techniques based on fifteen northern and southern cities. The author seeks a "total" explanation for the decision to desegregate by determining its proximate causes and locating the roots of the decision in the economic social and political structure of the community. This work represents the first attempt to conduct a genuinely scientific analysis of the political process by which school systems were desegregated in this period.Robert L. Crain documents the way in which eight non-southern big-city school systems met community demands to reduce segregation. Reactions varied from immediate compliance to months and years of stubborn resistance some cities maintaining good relations with civil rights leaders and others becoming battlegrounds. Differences in these reactions are explained and focus is brought to desegregation in the South New Orleans in particular. The situation there is contrasted with six peacefully desegregated southern cities as well as the attitude of its powerful economic elite. The concluding part of the book is a general consideration of the civil rights movement in the cities studied and the author considers the implications of his findings both for the future of school desegregation and for studies of community politics.Employing comparative techniques and concentrating upon the outputs of political systems this is a highly innovative contribution to the study of community power structures and their relationship to educational systems. It remains an effective supplement to courses in sociology political science and education as well as an important source of data for everyone concerned with the history of efforts for national integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537606

The Politics of Security in Modern Russia The Putin era saw a striking 'securitization' of politics something that he has bequeathed to his chosen successor Dmitry Medvedev. The omens from the early days of the Medvedev presidency have been mixed marked both by less confrontational rhetoric towards the West and by war with Georgia and continued re-armament. Has the Medvedev generation learned the lessons not just from the Soviet era but also from the Yeltsin and Putin presidencies or will security remain the foundation of Russian foreign and domestic policy? Fully up-to-date to reflect the evolving Medvedev presidency the 2008 Georgian war and the impact of the economic downturn this volume is a much needed objective and balanced examination of the ways in which security has played and continues to play a central role in contemporary Russian politics. The combination of original scholarship with extensive empirical research makes this volume an invaluable resource for all students and researchers of Russian politics and security affairs. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554273

The Politics of Security Sector ReformChallenges and Opportunities for the European Union's Global Role Security Sector Reform (SSR) is increasingly becoming a cornerstone in international security and development cooperation. Indeed the concept has often been seen as a panacea for many of the biggest threats to the world such as failed states terrorism and poverty. In particular this book focuses on the complexities of implementation of SSR across the globe and the actual and potential role for the European Union (EU) to play in SSR. As suggested in the title of the book this involves not only opportunities but challenges to be overcome as well. There are three core themes to this book: Policy Policies and Practice. By presenting the themes in this particular order a greater appreciation of the influences on the process of SSR from conception to implementation is relayed to the reader. This volume appeals to audiences interested in the EU as a global actor and the interrelationships between foreign security defence and development policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255685

The Politics of Self-DeterminationBeyond the Decolonisation Process Since the formation of the UN in 1945 the international community has witnessed a number of violent self-determination conflicts such as the disintegration of Yugoslavia Chechnya Kashmir and South Sudan that have been a major cause of humanitarian crises and destruction. This book examines the scope and applicability of political self-determination beyond the decolonisation process. Explaining the historical evolution of self-determination this book provides a theoretical examination of the concept and background. Taking an interdisciplinary approach the author analyses self-determination in relation to contemporary conflicts which inform and drive a coherent theoretical framework for international responses to claims for self-determination. Built upon an examination of the conceptual foundations of self-determination this book presents a new understanding and application of self-determination. It addresses the important question of whether self-determination claims legitimate armed violence either by the self-determining group’s right to rebel or by the international community in the form of humanitarian intervention. The Politics of Self-Determination will be of interest to students and scholars of political science international relations security studies and conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108714

The Politics of Self-Governance Liberal democracies are experiencing a major transformation of public governance by which self-regulation co-operation and negotiation between public and private actors and across different political-administrative levels play an increasingly important role for policy-making and implementation. Using the term 'governance imagery' or what a given society envisions to be the proper way of governing public affairs this volume examines the emergence causes and consequences of the politics of self-governance both within relevant social science theorizing and in the everyday production of public governance in various policy areas. It questions how self-governance materialized in various areas of public governance in different liberal democracies and the driving forces and political effects of attempts to enhance the role of self-governance. Challenging the theory and practice of public administration The Politics of Self-Governance is an indispensable read for all those interested in new forms of public governance. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554259

The Politics of SexPublic Opinion Parties and Presidential Elections The American cultural landscape has shifted considerably since the 1990s. As church attendance has declined seculars have increased in number and in political involvement. The economy was supposed to be the most important issue in the 2008 and 2012 elections but social issues such as gay rights and the status of women actually had a greater impact on vote choice. Moral issues and perceptions of candidate morality had less effect on voters in 2004 than in 2008. These arguments directly challenge the conventional wisdom concerning the 2004 and 2008 elections which were supposedly decided on the basis of moral values and the economy respectively. Yet in The Politics of Sex Susan B. Hansen justifies these claims theoretically based on evidence about how voters actually evaluate candidates. Hansen explores trends in public opinion on abortion gay rights and the status of women and finds that "values voters" are still crucial in presidential elections even those supposedly fought over economic or foreign-policy issues. She then analyzes campaign strategies and vote choice to show how Barack Obama made effective use of the liberal trends in public opinion on social issues in 2008 and 2012. Hansen also examines trends in demographics religious involvement the institutional setting and public opinion to predict who in future years benefit from the politics of sex. By providing an historical perspective on the changing impact of morality politics on presidential elections this book will show how and why the politics of sex now favors the Democratic Party. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870597

The Politics of Sexuality Sexuality and Culture serves as a compelling forum for the analysis of ethical cultural psychological social and political issues related to sexual relationships and sexual behavior. These issues include but are not limited to: sexual consent and sexual responsibility; sexual harassment and freedom of speech and association; sexual privacy; censorship and pornography; impact of film/literature on sexual relationships; and university and governmental regulation of intimate relationships. The central theme of this volume is the politics of sexuality. Theoretical essays research reports and book reviews examine the topics of sexual harassment law as a sexual control mechanism censorship of sexual materials and criminalization of commercialized sexuality. A special section focuses on the Clinton-Lewinsky affair with contributions by David Steinberg John Furedy and Joseph Fulda. Other articles include: "Trends Towards Increased Sexual Repression in the Final Two Decades of the Twentieth Century" by Elizabeth Allgeier; "Naked but Unseen: Sex and labor conflict in San Francisco's Adult Entertainment Theaters" by Kerwin Kay; "A test of the Biopolitics Hypothesis" by Kenneth Westhues; "Scientific and Fictive Sociology: The Viability of Research" by Edwina Taborsky and Reena Sommer; and "Sex Entertainment for Women on the Web" by Marjorie Kibby. Also included are reviews of books including Faculty-Student Sexual Involvement: Issues and Interventions by Virginia Stamler and Gerald Stone; Heterophobia: Sexual Harassment and the Future of Feminism by Daphne Patai; Sex among Allies: Military Prostitution in US-Korea Relations by Katharine H. Moon; and American Homo by Jeffrey Escoffier. The Politics of Sexuality will be of interest to general readers as well as to scholars (sociologists psychologists legal analysts) policymakers and members of the sex work and sex entertainment communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537613

The Politics of ShoppingWhat Consumers Learn about Identity Globalization and Social Change This revised version of Kaela Jubas’ award winning dissertation focuses on contemporary shopping practices analyzing the ways concerned shoppers think about globalization consumption and their personal effect on the status quo. By using numerous examples from modern advertising interviews with self-described “radical” shoppers and selected quotes from scholars and experts Jubas delves into questions of social justice environmental awareness and consumer identity -- all demonstrated by individual choices made at the checkout counter. Employing a variety of qualitative research techniques and complex and counterintiuitive cultural theory Jubas’s study will interest those in adult education cultural studies consumer research and qualitative inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347514

The Politics of SinDrugs Alcohol and Public Policy This work demonstrates the value of a multi-method approach to public policy analysis arguing that descriptive historical studies quantitative historical studies and cross-sectional quantitative studies are essentially compatible. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315287294

The Politics of Slums in the Global SouthUrban Informality in Brazil India South Africa and Peru Seeing urban politics from the perspective of those who reside in slums offers an important dimension to the study of urbanism in the global South. Many people living in sub-standard conditions do not have their rights as urban citizens recognised and realise that they cannot rely on formal democratic channels or governance structures. Through in-depth case studies and comparative research The Politics of Slums in the Global South: Urban Informality in Brazil India South Africa and Peru integrates conceptual discussions on urban political dynamics with empirical material from research undertaken in Rio de Janeiro Delhi Chennai Cape Town Durban and Lima. The chapters engage with the relevant literature and present empirical material on urban governance and cities in the South housing policy for the urban poor the politics of knowledge and social mobilisation. Recent theories on urban informality and subaltern urbanism are explored and the issue of popular participation in public interventions is critically assessed. The book is aimed at a scholarly readership of postgraduate students and researchers in development studies urban geography political science urban sociology and political geography. It is also of great value to urban decision-makers and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138057012

The Politics of Social Exclusion in IndiaDemocracy at the Crossroads Social exclusion and inclusion remain issues of fundamental importance to democracy. Both exclusion and inclusion relate to the access to participation in the public realm public goods and services for certain groups of people who are minorities marginalized and deprived. Democratization has led to the inclusion of the previously excluded in the political process. While the problems of exclusion remain even in advanced Western countries in respect of the minorities of sorts and the underprivileged the problem of deep-rooted social and cultural exclusions is acute in post-colonial countries including India.  This book analyses social exclusions in India which remain the most solid challenges to Indian democracy and development. Communal clashes ethnic riots political secessionist movements and extremist violence take place almost routinely and are the outward manifestations of the entrenched culture of social exclusion in India. With its interdisciplinary approach the book looks at the multidimensional problems of social exclusion and inclusion providing a critical comprehensive analysis of the problem and of potential solutions. The authors are experts in the fields of historical sociology anthropology political theory social philosophy economics and indigenous vernacular literature. Overall the book offers an innovative theoretical perspective of the long-term issues facing contemporary Indian democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415626248

The Politics of Social Policy Change in Chile and UruguayRetrenchment versus Maintenance 1973-1998 This work explains the causes of social policy reform in Chile and Uruguay in the areas of health care pensions and education. Until the 1970s Chile and Uruguay shared striking similarities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415653916

The Politics of Social TiesImmigrants in an Ethnic Homeland After forced migration to a country where immigrants form an ethnic majority why do some individuals support exclusivist and nationalist political parties while others do not? Based on extensive interviews and an original survey of 1 200 local Serbs and ethnic Serbian refugees fleeing violent conflict in Bosnia and Croatia The Politics of Social Ties argues that those immigrants who form close interpersonal networks with others who share their experiences such as the loss of family friends and home in addition to the memory of ethnic violence from past wars are more likely to vote for nationalist parties. Any political mobilization occurring within these interpersonal networks is not strategic rather individuals engage in political discussion with people who have a greater capacity for mutual empathy over the course of discussing other daily concerns. This book adds the dimension of ethnic identity to the analysis of individual political behavior without treating ethnic groups as homogeneous social categories. It adds valuable insight to the existing literature on political behavior by emphasizing the role of social ties among individuals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267275

The Politics of Songs in Eighteenth-Century Britain 1723�1795 Horgan analyses the importance of songs in British eighteenth-century culture with specific reference to their political meaning. Using an interdisciplinary methodology combining the perspectives of literary studies and cultural history the utilitarian power of songs emerges across four major case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875961

The Politics of SorrowFamilies Victims and the Micro-Organization of Youth Homicide Drawing on several years of research with grief support organizations and the families and friends of murdered children this book examines the emotional experience of families in the aftermath of a homicide. It examines the politics of sorrow offering a comparative analysis of White and African-American families as they navigate the experience of homicide shedding light on the ways in which the class location or ethnicity of mourners affects their experience. Analyzing the manner in which police and other authorities differentially extend emotional support to bereaved families notify them of a homicide or assign blame The Politics of Sorrow reveals how 'disenfranchised grief' comes to be an institutionalized outcome of their practice. The book further examines the effects of 'announcement shock' and the importance to the family of the moral career of the deceased as they seek to manage his or her identity often dealing with their grief through an active pursuit of justice in court or through political involvement with a grief support organization which mobilizes families in pursuit of its political ends. A rigorous study of stigma identity and stratified experiences of grief The Politics of Sorrow will appeal to sociologists interested in interactionist methods race class and emotion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279520

The Politics of South China Sea Disputes This book is a comprehensive political study of the South China Sea (SCS) disputes. With over US $5 trillion worth of trade passing through it every year and a history of military flashpoints the SCS is invariably a hotbed of great power rivalry. This book: Traces the history of the disputes from the 19th century until recent developments; Examines recent arbitrations including the ruling on the case filed by the Philippines at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) at the Hague the Netherlands; Studies these disputes in a theoretical framework utilising international relations theories particularly realism liberalism and constructivism; Explores how the ASEAN states approach the SCS disputes and analyses dispute settlement under international law. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and interviews with experts and those directly involved with the disputes this book is indispensable for students and researchers of maritime studies security studies politics and international relations geopolitics and Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138322714

The Politics of Southeast Asia's New Media The past decade has seen a major structural shift in broadcasting in Southeast Asia with the development of digital satellite and cable broadcasting. This shift has impacted upon some of the most information-sensitive governments in the world: Singapore Malaysia and until recently Indonesia. Atkins traces this development in five countries showing that the challenge to authoritarian regimes anticipated by modern theorists as a result of the globalization of news and information is not materializing. Instead a new commercial elite has arisen Southeast Asia's own mini-moguls who act as gatekeepers for state interests as partners to global media companies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315029092

The Politics of SpaceA Survey The development and exploration of space are technical engineering and scientific pursuits. However politics determine which space programmes and projects are pursued and establish cost performance and schedule parameters for these ends. The goal of this volume is to provide an overview of the politics of space with regard to national space efforts and the role played by national and international organizations. The Politics of Space: A Survey includes essays written by experts in the field which explore a variety of issues including the Politics of Space National Security Space Developed Space Programmes Moderate Space Powers Commercial Space Actors International Organizations in Civil Space Affairs Non-governmental Space Organizations and Public Sector Actors. Following the essays a comprehensive glossary of cross-referenced entries focuses on space organizations including national space agencies governmental organizations with a role in space intergovernmental organizations space and aerospace companies satellite communications service companies and non-governmental organizations. Illustrations and documentation comprising figures tables and documentation on key issues of space politics are also included. Important figures include: models of space political processes; issues related to national security space management challenges and environment; geopolitics of space; the dynamics of relations between the government and commercial space sectors. Tables of significance highlight programmatic attributes of national security space comparisons in the development of space programmes among states worldwide and the functions and roles of international organizations that deal with space. Documentation covers texts of space policy and law related to the regime of international space law European space programmes and a number of other organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437584

The Politics of SpeedCapitalism the State and War in an Accelerating World Everyone agrees that the world is accelerating. With advances in communication transportation and information processing technologies it is clear that the pace of events in global politics is speeding up at an alarming rate. The implications of this new speed however continue to be a significant source of debate. Will acceleration lead to a more interconnected productive peaceful and humane world; or a nightmarish descent into ecological devastation economic exploitation and increasingly violent warfare? The Politics of Speed attempts to map the contours of the new global space of speed and investigates key issue areas – including democratic governance warfare capitalism globalization and transnational activism – to uncover the ways in which acceleration is shaping the world. The book uses contemporary political theory (especially the works of Deleuze and Guattari) to develop an ontological account of speed showing how its effects are frequently far more complex and surprising than we might expect. The result is an attempt to craft a way of engaging with global acceleration that might help avoid the dangers of speed while embracing the possibilities it provides us with to produce a safer more egalitarian democratic and pluralistic world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415820547

The Politics of Sport in South Asia Behind the spectacle of entertainment sport is a subject with political issues at every level. These issues range from the social with divisions created along gender and class lines to the use of sport to pursue diplomatic and statecraft goals. In addition some sports are positioned and promoted as national events both in public opinion and in the media. This book seeks to explore some aspects of the notion of power in sport in south Asia and among south Asians abroad. The first two chapters deal with the internal societal dimensions of the politics of sport; the next three relate to the politics inside the sporting world in the subcontinent and its bridge with the broader arena of the society through the media while the last five relate to the use of sports in statecraft consensus building and international politics. This book was based on two special issues of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850056

The Politics of SportCommunity Mobility Identity Sport is an essential part of community structure membership and identity. Whether on the field of play in stadia or on the streets sport has consistently brought together disparate individuals to share culture values and memories. Nowadays these relationships are being rewritten through the effects of global socio-economic practices the interventions of government the impact of cultural imperialism and at the local level through the actions of individuals and new constituencies that are emerging in response. Furthermore this generates discourse on matters of regional and national identity. This themed issue presents a range of essays that examine the relationship between sport and society through the conceptual lenses of community mobility and identity. Drawing upon insights from contemporary history and current political phenomena from leading academic specialists in the field the issue addresses cross-cutting themes such as loyalty and allegiance migration and integration identity and collective memory and the politics of resistance and change which will be of interest to the political scientist the contemporary historian and sport scholar alike. This book was previously published as a special edition of the journal Sport in Society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851435

The Politics of State ExpansionWar State and Society in Twentieth Century Britain The expansion of the British state was neither automatic nor accidental. Rather it was the outcome of recurring battles over the proper boundaries of the state and its role in economy and society. The Politics of State Expansion focuses on the interests arrayed on either side of this struggle; providing a new and critical perspective on the growth of the `Keynsian welfare state' and on the more recent retreat from Keynes and from collective provision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878242

The Politics of Structural Education Reform Education policymaking is traditionally seen as a domestic political process. The job of deciding where students will be educated what they will be taught who will teach them and how it will be paid for clearly rests with some mix of district state and national policymakers. This book seeks to show how global trends have produced similar changes to very different educational systems in the United States and Japan. Despite different historical development social norms and institutional structures the U.S. and Japanese education systems have been restructured over the past dozen years not just incrementally but in ways that have transformed traditional power arrangements. Based on 124 interviews this book examines two restructuring episodes in U.S. education and two restructuring episodes in Japanese education. The four episodes reveal a similar politics of structural education reform that is driven by symbolic action and bureaucratic turf wars which has ultimately hindered educational improvement in both countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541954

The Politics of Sub-National Authoritarianism in Russia By the end of the 2000s Russia had become an increasingly authoritarian state which was characterised by the following features: outrageously unfair and fraudulent elections the existence of weak and impotent political parties a heavily censored (often self-censored) media weak rubber-stamping legislatures at the national and sub-national levels politically subordinated courts the arbitrary use of the economic powers of the state and widespread corruption. However this picture would be incomplete without taking into account the sub-national dimension of these subversive institutions and practices across the regions of the Russian Federation. After the collapse of the Soviet Union sub-national political developments in Russia became highly diversified and the political map of Russia’s regions became multi-faceted. The period of 2000s demonstrated a drive on the part of the Kremlin to re-centralise politics and governance to the demise of newly-emerging democratic institutions at both the national and sub-national levels. Yet federalism and regionalism remain key elements of the research agenda in Russian politics and the overall political map of Russia’s regions is far from being monotonic. Rather it is similar to a complex multi-piece puzzle which can only be put together through skilful crafting. The 12 chapters in this collection are oriented towards the generation of more theoretically and empirically solid inferences and provide critical evaluations of the multiple deficiencies in Russia’s sub-national authoritarianism including: principal-agent problems in the relations between the layers of the ’power vertical’ unresolved issues of regime legitimacy that have resulted from manipulative electoral practices and the inefficient performance of regional and local governments. The volume brings together a team of international experts on Russian regional politics which includes top scholars from Britain Canada Russia and the USA. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554228

The Politics of Successful Governance Reforms This book examines the factors that give rise to successful governance reforms in developing countries focusing on the importance of political commitment supportive institutions and the timing of reforms. It reviews the lessons arising from the design and implementation of successful governance reforms in Brazil India Uganda and other parts of Africa through comparative analysis of experience with public financial management anti-corruption civil service reform and innovations in service delivery. The contributors suggest that three factors are critical in explaining positive outcomes: strong consistent commitment from politicians to initiate and sustain reforms; a high level of technical capacity and some degree of insulation from societal interests at least in the early phases for designing and managing reforms; incremental approaches with cumulative benefits are more likely to produce sustainable results. Explicit attention to the political feasibility of reform identifying and building incentives for reform and a more gradual and piecemeal approach are all integral to the success of future governance reforms. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315869285

The Politics of Supranational Banking Supervision in Europe Europe’s sovereign debt crisis and the accompanying national bank crises in the European Union brought bank regulation and supervision to the top of the EU policy agenda. In a few short years we have witnessed a ‘great leap forward’ for European integration marked by over a dozen pieces of EU legislation shaping the operation of banks rules on bank capital reconfigured supervisory agencies and Banking Union. The significance of these measures lies however in the fact that they constitute the most dramatic transfer of policy-making powers to the European level since the start of Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. This volume addresses the three main political battles behind the adoption of these new regulatory and supervisory policies. First it examines divisions among states both according to their domestic institutional structures including distinct financial systems as well as their creditor or debtor status in the crisis. Second it studies the battle over national versus supranational jurisdiction. Third it explores the conflictual process of policy learning and the activation of epistemic communities who claim competence to address the crisis. This book was originally published as a special issue of the journal West European Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888404

The Politics of Surveillance and Response to Disease OutbreaksThe New Frontier for States and Non-state Actors The capacity to conduct international disease outbreak surveillance and share information about outbreaks quickly has empowered both State and Non-State Actors to take an active role in stopping the spread of disease by generating new technical means to identify potential pandemics through the creation of shared reporting platforms. Despite all the rhetoric about the importance of infectious disease surveillance the concept itself has received relatively little critical attention from academics practitioners and policymakers. This book asks leading contributors in the field to engage with five key issues attached to international disease outbreak surveillance - transparency local engagement practical needs integration and appeal - to illuminate the political effect of these technologies on those who use surveillance those who respond to surveillance and those being monitored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815377771

The Politics of Sustainability in the ArcticReconfiguring Identity Space and Time The Politics of Sustainability in the Arctic argues that sustainability is a political concept because it defines and shapes competing visions of the future. In current Arctic affairs prominent stakeholders agree that development needs to be sustainable but there is no agreement over what it is that needs to be sustained. In original conservationist discourse the environment was the sole referent object of sustainability; however as sustainability discourses have expanded the concept has been linked to an increasing number of referent objects such as society economy culture and identity. This book sets out a theoretical framework for understanding and analysing sustainability as a political concept and provides a comprehensive empirical investigation of Arctic sustainability discourses. Presenting a range of case studies from Greenland Norway Canada Russia Iceland and Alaska the chapters in this volume analyse the concept of sustainability and how actors are employing and contesting this concept in specific regions within the Arctic. In doing so the book demonstrates how sustainability is being given new meanings in the postcolonial Arctic and what the political implications are for postcoloniality nature and development more broadly. Beyond those interested in the Arctic this book will also be of great value to students and scholars of sustainability sustainable development and identity and environmental politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500603

The Politics of SustainabilityPhilosophical perspectives Responsibility for future generations is easily postulated in the abstract but it is much more difficult to set it to work in the concrete. It requires some changes in individual and institutional attitudes that are in opposition to what has been called the "systems variables" of industrial society: individual freedom consumerism and equality. The Politics of Sustainability from Philosophical Perspectives seeks to examine the motivational and institutional obstacles standing in the way of a consistent politics of sustainability and to look for strategies to overcome them. It argues that though there have been significant changes in individual and especially collective attitudes to growth intergenerational solidarity and nature preservation it is far from certain whether these will be sufficient to encourage politicians into giving sustainable policies priority over other legitimate concerns. Having a philosophical approach as its main focus the volume is at the same time interdisciplinary in combining political psychological ecological and economic analyses. This book will be a contribution to the joint effort to meet the theoretical and practical challenges posed by climate change and other impending global perils and will be of interest to students of environmental studies applied ethics and environmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138064348

The Politics of Teacher Professional DevelopmentPolicy Research and Practice The Politics of Teacher Professional Development: Policy Research and Practice provides innovative insights into teachers’ continuing development and learning in contemporary western contexts. Rather than providing a list of "how-tos" and "must dos " this volume is premised on the understanding that by learning more about the current conditions under which teachers and other educators work and learn it is possible to understand and consequently improve the learning opportunities teachers experience. Teacher professional development is not simply construed as an isolated series of events such as day-long workshops marking the beginning of each school year or term or individualistic "one-off" activities focused on new teaching approaches curricula or assessment strategies. Rather through application of sociologist Pierre Bourdieu’s understanding of social practices as contested teacher professional development is revealed as a complex social practice which exists as policy as a research product and process and as an important part of teachers’ work. The book reveals how PD as policy research and teachers’ work are inherently contested. An extended series of case studies of teacher professional development practices from Canada England and Australia are employed to show how these tensions play out in complex ways in policy and practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629591

The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 1)Data Protection Homeland Security and the Labor Market This book analyses the arrival of emerging and traditional information and technology for public and economic use in Latin America. It focuses on the governmental economic and security issues and the study of the complex relationship between citizens and government. The book is divided into three parts: • ‘Digital data and privacy prospects and barriers’ centers on the debates among the right of privacy and the loss of intimacy in the Internet • ‘Homeland security and human rights’ focuses on how novel technologies such as drones and autonomous weapons systems reconfigure the strategies of police authorities and organized crime • ‘Labor Markets digital media and emerging technologies’ emphasize the legal economic and social perils and challenges caused by the increased presence of social media blockchain-based applications artificial intelligence and automation technologies in the Latin American economy. This first volume in a two volume set will be important reading for scholars and students of governance in Latin American the protection of human rights and the use of technology to combat crime and the new advances of digital economy in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367359416

The Politics of Technology in Latin America (Volume 2)Digital Media Daily Life and Public Engagement This volume focuses on the hyper-mediatization of Latin America from the citizen’s perspective considering the social impact and how people embrace information technologies to improve their living conditions engage in political issues and the role of digital journalism in promoting democratic values in Latin America. The book is divided into three parts: ‘Digital Media and Daily Life in Latin America’ explores cases related to the integration of digital media such as mobile devices social platforms and even drones to diverse commercial private and social activities. ‘Information technologies and civic engagement’ gives special attention to the new political practices triggered by the irruption of smartphones and platforms especially inside organizations and social movements in Latin America. ‘Journalism and Media Integrity in the Age of Post-truth’ centers on the study of digital journalism and the new media landscape and related issues like precarization of labor conditions and the crisis of reliability in media. This second volume in a two volume set will be important reading for scholars and students of social use of digital media in Latin America civic engagement and the connections between politics journalism and technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367360115

The Politics of Telecommunications Regulation: The States and the Divestiture of AT&TThe States and the Divestiture of AT&T Originally published in 1992. This text is a work from a series entitled ' Bureaucracies Public Administration and Public Policy. The Politics of Telecommunication regulation: The States and the Divestiture of AT&T is an example of high-quality policy analysis conducted at state level. It substitutes for simple theories of public policy more complex and interesting explanations and relies on massive and time-consuming data-gathering that gives careful attention to measurement issues providing a sophisticated empirical analysis to evaluate the utility of public policy theories. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315486772

The Politics of Terrorism Third Edition This book provides the reader with an introduction to the concept and practice of terrorism embedded within a firm understanding of politics and social structure. It explores the major theories typologies strategies ideologies practices and responses to contemporary political terrorism. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065876

The Politics of the American Civil Liberties Union This is a critical analysis of the history of the American Civil Liberties Union and at the same time the history of American liberalism in the twentieth century. It represents the first published account of the ACLU's record. Other works on the organization either dealt only with specific issues or have been simply journalistic accounts. Donohue provides the first systematic analysis by a social scientist.This book is directed at those interested in the history of American liberalism and no less the history of American conservatism for ideological struggle within the United States touches directly on civil libertarian concerns. The work is especially significant for American constitutional lawyers political scientists and for those concerned with serious ideas in American life. Supporters as well as critics of the ACLU will be attracted to this work for different reasons. It is unquestionably the most serious work now available and is likely to remain the touchstone for any such work for many years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537620

The Politics of the Black NationA Twenty-five-year Retrospective This volume of the National Political Science Review the official publication of the National Political Science Association is anchored by a major symposium on The Politics of the Black "Nation " the book authored by Matthew Holden in 1973 which is now considered one of the most influential books in the field of black politics. Twenty-five years provide a sufficient timespan on which to base a retrospective of the book and simultaneously to reflect upon the evolution of the black liberation struggle more formally called African American politics. In the present age there is not much talk about "a black nation " certainly not as was heard during the 1960s and mid-1970s. Yet there is a persistent sense of separateness in that there is constant thought and talk of "Black America" as a significantly separate communal entity. Black Americans are seen as a racially and culturally distinct community holding to social political economic interests which have special significance and poignancy for them. Holden's perception of the nature of the times in the early seventies stands in sharp contrast to how contemporary analysts of African American politics tend to perceive the nature of African Americans' role in political life and their position in American society in the present age. In this retrospective readers have the opportunity to get a sense of what Holden argued of the seven essays that make up his seminal volume and to consider how well Holden's observations have stood the tests of time. In addition to the essays presented at the symposium which pointedly discuss Holden's work there are essays dealing with "African American Politics in Constancy and Change " by contributors including Charles Henry David Covin Robert C. Smith Clyde Lusane Cheryl Miller D'Linell Finley and Sekou Franklin among others. Other features are a highly informative discussion of the Literary Digest magazine's Straw-Vote Presidential Polls 1916-1936 and a review essay by Peter Ronaye in which he discusses "America as 'New World' Power: U.S. Foreign Policy in the Post-Cold War Era." The volume concludes with fifteen book reviews by knowledgeable scholars. The Politics of the Black "Nation" is a timely thought-provoking volume. It will be of immense value to ethnic studies specialists African American studies scholars political scientists historians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537637

The Politics of the Black Sea RegionEU Neighbourhood Conflict Zone or Future Security Community? The Black Sea region is a dynamic and complex area in which many national and international actors have key interests including Russia and the US. The European Union stretches to the sea’s western coast where it meets former Soviet territory as well as EU candidate Turkey. Regional tensions include those over NATO enlargement a US anti-ballistic missile system access to the Black Sea democratization spheres of interest and the conflict zones of Abkhazia South Ossetia Nagorno-Karabakh and Transnistria. In addition the region’s close proximity to the Caspian basin offers the prospect of alternative energy resources and routes to western states. The Politics of the Black Sea Region: EU Neighbourhood Conflict Zone or Future Security Community? explores and examines the many diverse political security and economic interests that affect the region and the possible outcomes for it. By reviewing the wider history and examining the political systems and policies of the Black Sea nations and organizations as well as analyzing current tensions and future trends it provides an invaluable comprehensive and unique political guide to this fascinating area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138257030

The Politics of the Common LawPerspectives Rights Processes Institutions The Politics of the Common Law offers a critical introduction to the legal system of England and Wales. Unlike other conventional accounts this revised and updated second edition presents a coherent argument organised around the central claim that contemporary postcolonial common law must be understood as an articulation of human rights and open justice. The book examines the impact of the European Convention and European Union law on the structures and ideologies of the common law and engages with the politics of the rule of law. These themes are read into normative accounts of civil and criminal procedure that stress the importance of due process. The final sections of the book address the reality of civil and criminal procedure in the light of recent civil unrest in the UK and the growing privatisation of public services. The book questions whether it is possible to find a balance between the requirements of economics and the demands of justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge-Cavendish 9780415662369

The Politics of the Death Penalty in Countries in Transition The increase in the number of countries that have abolished the death penalty since the end of the Second World War shows a steady trend towards worldwide abolition of capital punishment. This book focuses on the political and legal issues raised by the death penalty in "countries in transition" understood as countries that have transitioned or are transitioning from conflict to peace or from authoritarianism to democracy. In such countries the politics that surround retaining or abolishing the death penalty are embedded in complex state-building processes. In this context Madoka Futamura and Nadia Bernaz bring together the work of leading researchers of international law human rights transitional justice and international politics in order to explore the social political and legal factors that shape decisions on the death penalty whether this leads to its abolition reinstatement or perpetuation. Covering a diverse range of transitional processes in Asia Africa Latin America Europe and the Middle East The Politics of the Death Penalty in Countries in Transition offers a broad evaluation of countries whose death penalty policies have rarely been studied. The book would be useful to human rights researchers and international lawyers in demonstrating how transition and transformation ‘provide the catalyst for several of interrelated developments of which one is the reduction and elimination of capital punishment’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138639546

The Politics of the European Neighbourhood Policy This book examines the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) in the context of internal functions performed with regard to the European Union (EU) political system and its key actors. It argues that the ENP has been formulated not only in reaction to external challenges and threats but also in response to EU internal legitimacy needs at systemic institutional and actor level. Looking beyond governance approaches and the power of norms this book follows a sociological approach to the politics of legitimation. Using Bourdieu's field theory it bridges the rationalist-constructivist divide inherent in much of ENP scholarship. While analyzing articulations of EU institutions in terms of narrative production reproduction and reconstruction it sheds valuable light on where the conflicting goals ambiguity and incoherence stem from. By highlighting Developing Nations' responses and usages of ENP narratives for domestic and international legitimacy-seeking the book calls for a more outside-in perspective on EU foreign policy. With the European integration project being increasingly contested both internally and externally this book provides a timely focus on the topic of legitimation and delegitimation dynamics with regard to EU foreign policy. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of European integration and EU foreign policy and more broadly EU Studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367425463

The Politics of the Family and Other Essays Originally published in 1969 based on the talks R. D. Laing gave in 1967 and 68 this book was intended by the author to evoke questions rather than provide answers. Using concepts of schizophrenia R.D. Laing demonstrates that we tend to invalidate the subjective and experiential and accept the proper societal view of what should occur within the family.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483767

The Politics of the Globalization of LawGetting from Rights to Justice How does the globalization of law the emergence of multiple and shifting venues of legal accountability enhance or evade the fulfillment of international human rights? Alison Brysk’s edited volume aims to assess the institutional and political factors that determine the influence of the globalization of law on the realization of human rights. The globalization of law has the potential to move the international human rights regime from the generation of norms to the fulfillment of rights through direct enforcement reshaping state policy granting access to civil society and global governance of transnational forces. In this volume an international and interdisciplinary team of scholars explores the development of new norms mechanisms and practices of international legal accountability for human rights abuse and tests their power in a series of "hard cases." The studies find that new norms and mechanisms have been surprisingly effective globally in terms of treaty adherence international courts regime change and even the diffusion of citizenship rights but this effect is conditioned by regional and domestic structures of influence and access. However law has a more mixed impact on abuses in Mexico Israel-Palestine and India. Brysk concludes that the globalization of law is transforming sovereignty and fostering the shift from norms to fulfillment but that peripheral states and domains often remain beyond the reach of this transformation. Theoretically framed but comprised of empirical case material this edited volume will be useful for both graduate students and academics in law political science human rights international relations global and international studies and law and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415832021

The Politics of the Internet in Third World DevelopmentChallenges in Contrasting Regimes with Case Studies of Costa Rica and Cuba This book examines the political and developmental implications of the new information and communication technologies (NICT) in the Third World. Whereas the concept of the "digital divide" tends to focus on technological and quantitative indicators this work stresses the crucial role played by the political regime type the pursued development model and the specific configuration of actors and decision-making dynamics. Two starkly contrasting Third World countries state-socialist Cuba and the Latin America's "show-case democracy" Costa Rica were chosen for two in-depth empirical country studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650977

The Politics of the Labour Party Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 55 It would be differcult to think of any political party whose internal problems have been so publicly scrutinised as have those of the Labour Party in recent years. The authors of The Politics of the Labour Party were not specifically asked to consider the question-why Labour? There has been no shortage of published views on that subject. Instead they were invited to look at certain themes and topics of longer-term significance. With a focus on contemporary problems whose consequences are still unfolding The Politics of the Labour Party promotes an understanding of the context in which those problems occured and will develop with its main theme being change. Chapters included focus on power in party; the developing incompatibility of intra-party democracy and parliamentary democracy and the changing styles of political leadership. Noted contributors such as the late Robert Mackenzie Colin Crouch and Dennis Kavanagh raise important questions about the changes in the relationship between the party and the trade unions; remind us about the scale of labours recent decline in electoral support and investigate the party's ideas of representation and asks if Labour is still the workers party. The Politics of the Labour Party provides simply the most authoritative analysis of the longer-term tensions which lie behind the immediacy of day-to-day events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652612

The Politics of the Lisbon AgendaGovernance Architectures And Domestic Usages Of Europe In the year 2000 in Lisbon the European Union launched an agenda for growth jobs sustainability and competiveness with a ten-year target. In 2010 the agenda was re-launched with different specific objectives but with the same final goals. Why do the European Union leaders engage with these ten-year plans? What exactly do they commit to when they do so? Do they learn from the results or is this a rhetorical exercise that complex organizations need to raise attention to certain issues? This volume is the first-ever systematic study of the Lisbon agenda of the European Union now called Europe 2020. It explains the rise of the Lisbon agenda as governance architectures and examines its components across time and sectors. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415689632

The Politics of the Male Body in Global SportThe Danish Involvement Danish sport has been associated with Europe and the World; not least through I.P. Muller and Niels Bukh and the Danish Gymnastics revolution with its emphasis on male aesthetics and hygiene in the first half of the twentieth century. At the same time Denmark has stood apart from Europe in the early moments of its history of sport with the rural revolution of the farming communities as a statement of political independence and assertion. However during the German occupation of Denmark Danish sport was part of a European collaboration which characterized a number of the occupied countries not least in the Nordic area. After the Second World War Denmark embraced international body cultures with other European nations in particular Eastern martial arts. Denmark too  as part of trends in the European region and the world became caught up in sport as a powerful contemporary political statement. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880566

The Politics of the New EuropeAtlantic to Urals A pioneering textbook which explains the dynamics of politics across Europe in the post-Cold war era. Comparing democratisation transition to a market economy and increasing economic and political integration in the countries of central and eastern Europe with experiences in Scandinavia and southern and western Europe the book provides a wealth of information and analysis on the state of Europe at the end of a momentous century of European and World history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836518

The Politics of the New Germany The Politics of the New Germany continues to provide the most comprehensive authoritative and up-to-date textbook on contemporary German Politics. The text takes a new approach to understanding politics in the post-unification Federal Republic. Assuming only elementary knowledge it focuses on a series of the most important debates and issues in Germany today with the aim of helping students understand both the workings of the country's key institutions and some of the most important policy challenges facing German politicians. For this second edition the content has been comprehensively updated throughout augmented by additional factboxes and data and features new material on: Grand coalition Lisbon treaty Constitutional court Financial crisis Reform of social policy Afghanistan. Written in a straightforward style by three experts each of the chapters draws on a rich variety of real-world examples. In doing so it highlights both the challenges and opportunities facing policy-makers in such areas as foreign affairs economic policy immigration identity politics and institutional reform. The book also takes a bird’s-eye view of the big debates that have defined German politics over time regardless of which political parties happened to be in power. It pinpoints three key themes that have characterised German politics over the last sixty years; reconciliation consensus and transformation. The book is a comprehensive yet highly accessible overview of politics in 21st Century Germany and should be essential reading for students of politics and international relations as well as of European and German studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415604390

The Politics of the OlympicsA Survey The Politics of the Olympics: A Survey provides information on and analysis of the relationship between politics and the Olympic Games. It is argued and demonstrated throughout the book that sport and politics have been and are intimately connected and nowhere is this relationship more apparent than in the Olympic Games.The essay chapters including an editorial introduction are written by a variety of academic experts. They focus on the politics of the Olympic movement the politics of hosting the Games the political implications of performance enhancement and gender terrorism and physical impairment within the Olympic context. The remaining chapters are case studies that are specific to certain countries or regions – Germany during the rise to power of National Socialism Eastern Europe in the Cold War era South Korea and Taiwan. Each chapter is accompanied by a select bibliography. The A-Z Glossary provides up-to-date and concise information on famous Olympians presidents of the International Olympic Committee specific events boycotts and demonstrations – each of which has been politically significant in the history of the Games. Entries are cross-referenced for ease of use.A map of the venues for the Olympic Games is also included. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857436877

The Politics of the Palestinian AuthorityFrom Oslo to Al-Aqsa This book explores the development of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) from a liberation movement to a national authority the Palestinian National Authority (PNA). Based on intensive fieldwork in the West Bank Gaza and Cairo Nigel Parsons analyzes Palestinian internal politics and their institutional-building by looking at the development of the PLO. Drawing on interviews with leading figures in the PLO and the Palestinian Authority delegates to the negotiations with Israel and the Palestinian political opposition it is a timely account of the Israel/Palestine conflict from a Palestinian political perspective.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415650991

The Politics of the Personal in Feminist Family TherapyInternational Examinations of Family Policy Address the issues vital for women and their familiesTo be most effective family therapists need to understand precisely what policies are in place and how they influence families and their relationships. The Politics of the Personal in Feminist Family Therapy: International Examinations of Family Policy provides an interdisciplinary look at family public and social policies and the influence they have on families around the globe—all from a feminist perspective. Diverse international family policy experts discuss policies family therapists need to know covering gender ethnicity religion and age and the effects on women and their families.As international family public policy shifts and changes women and their families’ lives are altered in substantial and very personal ways. The Politics of the Personal in Feminist Family Therapy gives therapists a clear view of policies and diverse issues involving family policy family relationships and mental health. The book reveals the interaction between policy and practice interdependence as a principle of child and family policy ways to increase women’s labor force participation without causing a fall in birth rates and intergenerational equity debates around the world. Qualitative studies are presented detailing women’s experiences of family policies’ effects on their lives including their resiliency in times of disruption and their viewpoints on life-altering events that are used to disempower them. Topics in The Politics of the Personal in Feminist Family Therapy include: the interaction of British social policy with feminist practice supportive rather than punitive interventions in the lives of families an examination of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s Babies and Bosses report evaluation of international family policies of elder care research into women’s roles and the way they are shaped in areas of conflict research on Puerto Rican and Dominican women’s perceptions of divorceThe Politics of the Personal in Feminist Family Therapy is timely stimulating reading for psychotherapists family therapists psychologists social workers counselors feminists/womanists sociologists educators and students in family studies women’s studies gender studies and war studies and professionals in family policy and family law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785516

The Politics of the Pharmaceutical Industry and Access to MedicinesWorld Pharmacy and India The book studies the pharmaceutical industry of India. It is one of the most successful stories of economic expansion and improvements in public health. Indian firms have made access to quality medicines possible and affordable in many developing countries. Indian pharmaceuticals are also exported on a large scale to the United States and other highly regulated markets. A wave of mergers acquisitions and tie-ups point to growing integration between Indian firms and global pharma multinationals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138103146

The Politics of the PiazzaThe History and Meaning of the Italian Square Through a detailed study of the principal spaces of Italian cities this book explores the relationship between political systems and their methods of representation in architecture. Illustrated by contemporary photographs and analytical drawings it examines significant piazzas and situates these examples in their social and political contexts highlighting the urban evidence of shifts between autocratic and democratic forms of government through history. The ideological role of political architecture is analyzed through the work of various theorists including ancient sources Renaissance thinkers and modern critics. The complex evolution of individual spaces over time is represented by their physical layering from ancient times to the present day. Other examples connect the development of different characteristic types of Italian urban form in chronological sequence categorized by art historical and political periods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279322

The Politics of the Postcommunist World This title was first published in 2001. This series brings together the most significant journal articles to appear in the field of comparative politics since the 1970s. The aim is to render accessible to teachers researchers and students an extensive range of essays as a basis for understanding established terrain and new ground. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138636422

The Politics of the Prison and the PrisonerZoon Politikon In recent years there has been a resurgence of interest in the role of the prison as a source of political ideas and site of political engagement as well as in the prisoner’s quest for citizenship. The rising number of prisoners has increased fiscal burdens which has meant that imprisonment has become a more important political issue. There is also greater interest in the prison as a site of political activism and in the generation of radical political ideas within the prison context and the formation of political networks within prison which extend beyond the prison walls. This book considers the prison as a site of political protest discusses the quest for citizenship and the denial or negation of citizenship in prison examines the discovery of politics in prison and the role of the prison in increasing political awareness explores the treatment of political prisoners and reflects on the prisoner as a political problem for politicians negotiating pressures from the media and the public when addressing prisoners’ demands. Drawing on a range of contemporary and historical topics such as prison riots radicalisation and the denial of voting rights and including discussion of cases from the UK US and Russia this book examines the prison as a political institution and as a site of both politicisation and political protest. This book will be of interest to students and academics engaged with prisons penology punishment and corrections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138946033

The Politics of the Real WorldA Major Statement of Public Concern from over 40 of the UK's Leading Voluntary and Campaigning Organisations Many people today feel that something has gone wrong with British society and British politics. The quality of like seems to be declining. Crime soars. Traffic and pollution spiral. Mass unemployment is undiminished while many people experience insecurity and stress at work. Growing poverty and inequality have left many of Britain's citizens excluded from mainstream society. Everywhere the sense of community seems to be breaking down. In the world as a whole poverty and conflict cause immense suffering and threaten the security of nations. Global environmental degradation - from the greenhouse effect to the destruction of rainforests - makes the very future of the planet uncertain. Yet the political system seems barely to register what is happening. It is hardly surprising that public disillusionment with politicians and Parliament has never been higher. The Politics of the Real World addresses these interlocking crises. Setting out the issues clearly it explains how conventional economic and social policies are creating the problems we face not solving them. Arguing that the British political system itself needs rejuvenating it proposes a new direction for the UK in an increasingly globalised world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138424210

The Politics of the School Curriculum If the curriculum can be defined as a ‘selection from the culture of society’ the central question then becomes ‘who selects’. This volume answers this question reviewing various aspects of the curriculum and its planning. For many years the control of the curriculum was uncontroversial. In the 1970s this situation changed: teachers were increasingly criticised for having too much power; the Department of Education was suspected of wanting more control and local education authorities felt they should be more involved in curriculum planning. In reviewing some of the reasons for these conflicting pressures two central themes emerge: first the change from a partnership model of control to a complex system of accountability; and second the fact that these and many other changes which occur tend to be brought about as a result of secret decisions and central manipulation rather than through open negotiation. Among the areas covered are the changing position of teachers and the Department of Education the influence of examinations on the curriculum and some political aspects of curriculum evaluation and the different models used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138008434

The Politics of the Second ElectorateWomen and Public Participation: Britain USA Canada Australia France Spain West Germany Italy Sw Prior to publication there had been little study of the political role of women. Gender had been seen only as a background variable in social surveys of political behaviour and women had rarely been extensively or separately considered. Now in essays specially written for this volume first published in 1981 the authors map out the political behaviour of women in twenty ‘industrially developed’ countries bringing together and analysing contemporary material on a variety of topics such as voting standing for public office entering the political elite and engaging in political activity outside the formal structures of government. In each chapter the history of women’s political activity is outlined from the first movements for female suffrage and emancipation to the new political involvement occasioned by the women’s movements of the 1970s. The impact of differing political systems on the experience of women is considered and some striking similarities and differences are pointed out. It has been generally agreed that women’s participation in politics has been less than that of men although reasons postulated for this have varied widely. The essays in this book offer further suggestions in this area while charting a steady increase in activity by women in all political spheres as feminism politicises issues previously restricted to private or male-dominated spheres and women become increasingly concerned to participate in the political process. The authors indicate current trends and explode prevailing myths and the ‘second electorate’ and they suggest future possibilities both for Political Woman and the Political Science which must take account of feminist political activity. Students of social and political science readers seeking comprehensive cross-national coverage of party and election data and all interested women will find the book to be a mine of information and a rare and readable picture of half the world’s electorate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138353633

The Politics of the Textbook First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420267

The Politics of the Unpolitical In this collection of fourteen essays first published in 1943 Herbert Read extends and amplifies the points of view expressed in his successful pamphlet To Hell with Culture which has been reprinted here. The ‘politics of the unpolitical’ are the politics of those who strive for human values and not for national or sectional interests. Herbert Read defines these values and demands their recognition as a solvent of social and cultural crises’ and looks forward to the future with constructive vision. This book will be of interest to students of politics history and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138891111

The Politics of the Welfare State Originally published in 1994 The Politics of the Welfare State looks at how the privatization and marketization of education health and welfare services in the past decade have produced a concept of welfare that is markedly different from that envisaged when the welfare state was initially created. Issues of class gender and ethnicity are explored in chapters that are wide ranging but closely linked. The contributors are renowned academics and policy-makers including feminist and welfare historians highly regarded figures in social policy influential critics of recent educational reforms and key analysts of current reform in the health sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138609679

The Politics of the Yorkshire Miners First published in 1984 The Politics of the Yorkshire Miners examines all aspects of political activity of the Yorkshire Area of the NUM. The book was written using original research from the archives of the Yorkshire Area combined with the author’s personal experience. It explores developments from 1945 onwards and looks at internal politics within the Area discussing the nature of policies on both industrial bargaining and wider political aims. It considers the role of sponsored MPs and their relationship to the Area as well as the NUM’s ‘special relationship’ with the Labour Party. The structure of the Area and its role within the NUM nationally are also discussed and detailed analysis is given to the strikes of 1972 and 1974. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367756512

The Politics of Think Tanks in Europe In the 21st century think tanks have become more than a buzzword in European public discourse. They now play important roles in the policy-making process by providing applied research building networks and advocating policies. The book studies the development of think tanks and contemporary consequences in the United Kingdom Germany Denmark and at the EU-level. A Continental think tank tradition in which the state plays a pivotal role and an Anglo-American tradition which facilitates interaction in public policy on market-like terms have shaped the development of think tanks. On the basis of a typology of think tanks quantitative data and interviews with think tank practitioners the interplay between state and market dynamics and the development of different types of think tanks is analysed. Although think tanks develop along different institutional trajectories it is concluded that the Anglo-American tradition has had a significant cross-cutting impact in Europe in recent years. The contention over the politics of think tanks runs deeper at the EU-level than in the member states and reflects disagreement over how the EU should develop in the future. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and practitioners of political communication public policy European politics and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138598393

The Politics of Trade PressureAmerican-Soviet Relations 1980-88 First published in 1999 this volume examines Soviet-American relations with a specific emphasis on the American use of trade pressure in comparison with Soviet involvement in regional conflicts in contrast to a broader East-West dichotomous analysis. Mohammed Ishaq addresses the history of the political and economic partnership followed by the questions of non-strategic trade strategic trade Soviet policy on human rights and Soviet involvement in the Third World and regional conflicts. In doing so Ishaq recognises the use of trade pressure as economic statecraft in foreign policy in a reassessment of its effectiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138337817

The Politics of Transatlantic Trade NegotiationsTTIP in a Globalized World By focusing on the wider process of negotiations this novel volume presents the first systematic analysis of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP). The authors include outstanding scholars and relevant practitioners from across disciplines and various academic institutions around Europe and North America but also from outside of the transatlantic basin. While presenting a thorough examination of the process of TTIP negotiations the volume is divided into four parts with each part examining a broader theme and offering three or four shorter exploratory chapters that are accessible to academics students policy-makers and a wider audience. The volume explores historical and theoretical aspects of TTIP (with chapters by Gamble Keohane and Morse Telò) the beginnings of the TTIP talks and the role of individual actors (Mayer Novotná Dür and Lechner Strange) TTIP’s possible knock-on effects and consequences for third parties (Aggarwal and Evenett Duchesne and Ouellet Zhang Ponjaert) as well as impact on multilateral institutions and regimes complexes (Mavroidis Mortensen Meunier and Morin Pauwelyn). The authors highlight dynamics which underline the relationship between the United States and the European Union and argue that TTIP promises to have vast implications not just for economics but global governance and international system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472443649

The Politics of Transition in Central Asia and the CaucasusEnduring Legacies and Emerging Challenges Most books on the Caucasus and Central Asia are country-by-country studies. This book on the other hand fills a gap in Central Eurasian studies as one of the few comparative case study books on Central Eurasia covering both the Caucasus and Central Asia; it considers key themes right across the two regions highlighting both political change and continuity.  Comparative case study chapters written by regional experts from a variety of methodological backgrounds provide historical context and evaluate Soviet political legacies and emerging policy outcomes. Key topics include: the varied types and sources of authoritarianism; political opposition and protest politics; predetermined outcomes of post-Soviet economic choices; social and stability impacts of natural resource wealth; variations in educational reform; international norm influence on gender policy and the power of human rights activists.  Overall the book provides a thorough up-to-date overview of what is increasingly becoming a significant area of concern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625395

The Politics of TranslingualismAfter Englishes Translingualism refers to an orientation in scholarship that recognizes the fluidity of language boundaries and endorses a greater tolerance for the plurality of Englishes worldwide. However it is possible that translingualism exacerbates the very problems it seeks to redress. This book seeks to destabilize underlying attitudes inherent in the narrowly conceptualized view of Englishes by pushing forward current theories of translingualism and integrating cutting-edge scholarship from sociolinguistics critical theory and composition studies. The Politics of Translingualism pays particular attention to the politics of evaluating language including different Englishes at a moment of unprecedented linguistic plurality worldwide. The book draws on analyses of a wide range of artifacts from television commercials social media comments contemporary and canonical poetry contemporary and historical English phrasebooks commercial shop signs and the writing of multilingual university students. The volume also looks outside the classroom featuring interviews with recruiters in a number of professional fields to examine the ways in which language ideologies about Englishes can impact students entering the workforce. This book offers an innovative take on current debates on multilingualism and global Englishes serving as an ideal resource for students and scholars in applied linguistics sociolinguistics composition studies education and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233058

The Politics of Trauma and Peace-BuildingLessons from Northern Ireland In marked contrast to literary historical and cultural studies there has been a limited engagement with the concepts and politics of trauma by political science and peacebuilding research. This book explores the debate on trauma and peacebuilding and presents the challenges for democratization that the politics of trauma present in transitional periods. It demonstrates how ideas about reconciliation are filtered through ideological lenses and become new ways of articulating communal and ethno-nationalist sentiments. Drawing on the work of Jacques Rancière and Iris Marion Young and with specific reference to the Northern Irish transition it argues for a shift in focus from the representation of trauma towards its reception and calls for a more substantive approach to the study of democracy and post-conflict peacebuilding. This text will be of interest to scholars and students of peace and conflict studies ethnic and nationalism studies transitional justice studies gender studies Irish politics nationalism and ethnicity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371069

The Politics of Truth Management in Saudi Arabia Exploring the management of ‘truth’ in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia this book aims to investigate the ways in which the official ‘truth’ is constructed and institutionalised in the country. The Politics of Truth Management in Saudi Arabia argues that there are two interrelated notions which articulate the ways in which ‘truth’ is conceptualised in Islam. One at macro level constitutes the trans-historical foundational principles of the religion a set of engrained beliefs which establish the ‘finality’ and ‘oneness’ of Islam in relation to other competing narratives. The other at a micro level takes place internally to find ‘truth’ within the ‘truth’. Unlike Islamic truth at the macro level which is entrenched the Islamic truth at the micro level refers to the various attempts by different agencies to claim to have found the ‘truth’ within the ‘truth’.  Wahhabism which is the product of an eighteenth century revivalist movement is portrayed as the most ‘authentic’ reading of Islam. It is seen as the raison d'être for the prevailing political mechanism in the country and is introduced as an example of truth management at the micro level. Arguing that truth is not born in a power vacuum and often its construction and institutionalisation signify domination in one way or another this book will be of interest to students of Religion Politics and Saudi Politics more specifically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868666

The Politics of UncertaintyChallenges of Transformation Why is uncertainty so important to politics today? To explore the underlying reasons issues and challenges this book’s chapters address finance and banking insurance technology regulation and critical infrastructures as well as climate change infectious disease responses natural disasters migration crime and security and spirituality and religion. The book argues that uncertainties must be understood as complex constructions of knowledge materiality experience embodiment and practice. Examining in particular how uncertainties are experienced in contexts of marginalisation and precarity this book shows how sustainability and development are not just technical issues but depend deeply on political values and choices. What burgeoning uncertainties require lies less in escalating efforts at control but more in a new – more collective mutualistic and convivial – politics of responsibility and care. If hopes of much-needed progressive transformation are to be realised then currently blinkered understandings of uncertainty need to be met with renewed democratic struggle. Written in an accessible style and illustrated by multiple case studies from across the world this book will appeal to a wide cross-disciplinary audience in fields ranging from economics to law to science studies to sociology to anthropology and geography as well as professionals working in risk management disaster risk reduction emergencies and wider public policy fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367903350

The Politics of Unemployment in EuropePolicy Responses and Collective Action This book offers a state-of-the-art discussion of the political issues surrounding unemployment in Europe. Its unique combination offers both a policy and institutional perspective whilst studying the viewpoint of individual civil society members engaging in collective action on the issue of joblessness. It is the result of Marco Giugni’s three year cross-national comparative research project financed by the European Commission united with hand picked contributions from invited experts. Throughout his study he focuses on how the EU approaches national unemployment the main national differences in talk about unemployment and unemployment policy and how the representatives of the unemployed produce and coordinate demands in relation to unemployment policy. This book contains a number of genuinely cross-national chapters along with sections on specific national cases namely the UK Ireland Germany Switzerland Belgium and Sweden. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267633

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid First published in 1987 this reissue explores contemporary United States foreign aid policies and thinking in the Reagan era. The author argues that aid policy is often confused as a result of bureaucratic decision-making processes. The book contrasts the experience of the many countries where aid-giving has produced unwished-for effects with the few countries where the desired results have occurred. The author concludes by arguing for a new approach to aid-giving by the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851442

The Politics of UnsustainabilityEco-Politics in the Post-Ecologist Era Two decades after its launch by the UN Brundtland Commission the paradigm of sustainability seems to have reached its limits. Whilst the concept figures more prominently in public debate and policy making than ever before the ecological footprint of advanced liberal consumer societies continues to grow and the forceful economic development of countries such as China and India reinforces concerns that the world is moving further away from rather than closer towards the ideal of sustainability. Given the proven failure of ecological modernisation strategies to secure sustainability the traditional question "How may our established lifestyles and socio-economic practices be made more sustainable?" needs to be supplemented by a second equally important question: "How do advanced modern consumer democracies try and manage to sustain what is known to be unsustainable?" Put differently traditional research into the politics of sustainability needs to be supplemented by a new line of research into the politics of unsustainability. Exploring the recent transformation of eco-political discourses and a variety of ways in which the unfolding paradox of sustaining the unsustainable is being managed the present volume pioneers this new research agenda. This book was previously published as a special issue of Environmental Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882331

The Politics of Urban Cultural PolicyGlobal Perspectives The Politics of Urban Cultural Policy brings together a range of international experts to critically analyze the ways that governmental actors and non-governmental entities attempt to influence the production and implementation of urban policies directed at the arts culture and creative activity. Presenting a global set of case studies that span five continents and 22 cities the essays in this book advance our understanding of how the dynamic interplay between economic and political context institutional arrangements and social networks affect urban cultural policy-making and the ways that these policies impact urban development and influence urban governance. The volume comparatively studies urban cultural policy-making in a diverse set of contexts analyzes the positive and negative outcomes of policy for different constituencies and identifies the most effective policy directions emerging political challenges and most promising opportunities for building effective cultural policy coalitions. The volume provides a comprehensive and in-depth engagement with the political process of urban cultural policy and urban development studies around the world. It will be of interest to students and researchers interested in urban planning urban studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887152

The Politics of Urban Sustainability TransitionsKnowledge Power and Governance Cities the world over are increasingly recognised to be both a principal source of the environmental and social sustainability challenges facing contemporary society and a critical site for addressing these challenges. Socio-technical systems are at the heart of these challenges as they configure central aspects of urban life: from mobility and energy infrastructures to leisure activities and patterns of mobility. This observation has led to substantial interest in how societies might initiate and actively steer radical transitions in these systems in the pursuit of sustainable urban futures.This book contributes to emerging debates on the politics of urban transitions by examining the intimate interlinkages between knowledge power and governance. Drawing upon real-world examples of urban governance the authors explore the strategies struggles and controversies involved in configuring knowledge and how knowledge constructions influence governance by rendering some concerns and issues visible and valuable while obscuring others. The book draws attention to how novel ways of conceptualising knowing and observing socio-technical systems may be harnessed productively in redefining the power relationships underpinning unsustainable practices. Understanding these dynamics can ultimately inform and enable new approaches to support much-needed urban transitions.This book provides a compelling examination of urban knowledge politics for the twenty-first century that will be of great value to academics policy-makers and practitioners working in the social sciences urban studies geography urban governance or sustainability transitions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664879

The Politics of US Aid to PakistanAid Allocation and Delivery from Truman to Trump This book aims at uncovering the politics behind the provision of US foreign aid to Pakistan during three distinctive periods: the Cold War the post-Cold War and the "war on terror". Focusing on a comprehensive analysis of aid allocation and delivery mechanisms this book uncovers the primary factors behind historical as well as contemporary US aid to Pakistan so far not thoroughly and empirically studied especially in the post-2001 period of the "war on terror". Furthermore based on findings that have emerged from interviews with over 200 respondents including government officials representatives of donor aid agencies the private sector civil society organizations and primary beneficiaries of US-funded projects this book offers significant insights to researchers policy-makers and practitioners interested in the discipline of aid and development effectiveness. Making use of both quantitative and qualitative data and based on extensive fieldwork and primary data this book fills a significant gap in the empirical analysis of US aid to Pakistan. As such it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian and US politics as well as to those who have teaching and research interests in disciplines such as international relations history strategic studies international political economy and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662073

The Politics of Verdi's Cantica The Politics of Verdi's Cantica treats a singular case study of the use of music to resist oppression combat evil and fight injustice. Cantica better known as Inno delle nazioni / Hymn of the Nations commissioned from Italy's foremost composer to represent the newly independent nation at the 1862 London International Exhibition served as a national voice of pride and of protest for Italy across two centuries and in two very different political situations. The book unpacks for the first time the full history of Verdi's composition from its creation performance and publication in the 1860s through its appropriation as purposeful social and political commentary and its perception by American broadcast media as a 'weapon of art' in the mid twentieth century. Based on largely untapped primary archival and other documentary sources journalistic writings and radio and film scripts the project discusses the changing meanings of the composition over time. It not only unravels the complex history of the work in the nineteenth century of greater significance it offers the first fully documented study of the performances radio broadcast and filming of the work by the renowned Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini during World War II. In presenting new evidence about ways in which Verdi's music was appropriated by expatriate Italians and the US government for cross-cultural propaganda in America and Italy it addresses the intertwining of Italian and American culture with regard to art politics and history; and investigates the ways in which the press and broadcast media helped construct a musical weapon that traversed ethnic aesthetic and temporal boundaries to make a strong political statement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669461

The Politics of Violence Truth and Reconciliation in the Arab Middle East In the last five to ten years pressure for political liberalisation and the growth of civil society and independent media inside Arab countries have prompted the debate about violent events in the postcolonial period. This book features studies of six Arab countries in which legacies of political violence have been challenged through various initiatives to promote "truth-telling" and transitional justice. The analysis departs from a liberal teleological understanding of truth and reconciliation as a linear process from trauma through memory to national healing. Instead the articles highlight how the interplay between state-orchestrated initiatives (such as Truth and Reconciliation committees and ministerial committees); civil society actors (including former political prisoners investigative journalists and NGOs); and external actors (such as transnational NGOs state sponsored dialogue initiatives the UN and the EU) is creating a new political field. The book examines the extent to which this field challenges the Arab nation-state’s monopoly on history and violence and asks whether public narratives of violence memory and justice consolidate or challenge political legitimacy of current regimes. This book was published as a special issue of Mediterranean Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874787

The Politics Of VisionEssays On Nineteenth-century Art And Society A leading critic and historian of nineteenth-century art and society explores in nine essays the interaction of art society ideas and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367094867

The Politics of Vulnerability Vulnerability is a concept with fleeting contours as much it is an idea with assured academic success. In the United States torturable "mutilatable " and killable bodies are a wide topic of discussion especially after September 11 and the ensuing bellicosity. In Europe current reflection on vulnerability has emerged from a thematic of precarity and exclusion; the term evokes lives that are dispensable evictable deportable and the abandoning of individuals to naked forces of the market. But if the theme has had notable fortune it also continues to come up against considerable reluctance. The political scope of vulnerability is often denied: it seems inevitably to be relegated to the sphere of "good sentiments." This book aims to address this criticism. It shows that by questioning our hegemonic anthropology by reinventing the categories of freedom equality and being-in-common based on the body by overthrowing the legitimate grammar of political discourse and by redefining the political subject – the category of vulnerability far from being conservative or a-political works to undo the world such as it is. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Horizons. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264802

The Politics of War Memory and Commemoration War memory and commemoration have had increasingly high profiles in public and academic debates in recent years. This volume examines some of the social changes which have led to this development among them the passing of the two World Wars from survivor into cultural memory. Focusing on the politics of war memory and commemoration the book illuminates the struggle to install particular memories at the centre of a cultural world and offers an extensive argument about how the politics of commemoration practices should be understood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758451

The Politics of War Memory in JapanProgressive Civil Society Groups and Contestation of Memory of the Asia-Pacific War Since the 1990s questions of Japanese wartime conduct apologies for aggression and compensation to former victims of the country’s imperial policies have been brought to the fore of national and regional politics. The state is undoubtedly the most important actor in the process of memory production and along with conservative legislators and the grass-root revisionist movement there has been a consistent trend towards denying or undermining the existing acknowledgments of responsibility for Japan’s wartime past. However to fully comprehend war memory in Japan due attention must be paid to competing discourses that demand an alternative view and only then can the complexity of Japanese war memory and attitudes towards the legacies of the Asia-Pacific war be understood. The Politics of War Memory in Japan examines the involvement of five civil society actors in the struggle over remembering and addressing the wartime past in Japan today. In studying progressive war memory activists it quickly becomes clear that the apologia by conservative politicians cannot be treated as representative of the opinion of the majority of the Japanese public. Indeed this book seeks to remedy the disparity between studies devoted to the official level of addressing the ‘history issue’ and the grass-root historical revisionist movement on the one side and progressive activism on the other. Furthermore it contributes to scholarly debates on the state of civil society in Japan challenging the characterisation of Japanese civil society as a depoliticised space by demonstrating a more contentious side of civil society activism. Drawing important new empirical research this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese civil society Japanese politics Japanese history and memory in Japan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089419

The Politics of Water in the Art and Festivals of Medici FlorenceFrom Neptune Fountain to Naumachia This book tells the story of one dynasty's struggle with water to control its flow and manage its representation. The role of water in the art and festivals of Cosimo I and his heirs Francesco I and Ferdinando I de' Medici informs this richly-illustrated interdisciplinary study. Else draws on a wealth of visual and documentary material to trace how the Medici sought to harness the power of Neptune whether in the application of his imagery or in the control over waterways and maritime frontiers as they negotiated a place in the unstable political arena of Europe and competed with foreign powers more versed in maritime traditions and aquatic imagery. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472410795

The Politics of WaterA Survey This authoritative reference work gives timely information on the global politics of water. Readers will find case studies on a variety of complex water situations from the Okavango River that flows through Angola Namibia and Botswana to the Euphrates-Tigris of the Upper Persian Gulf. With the current threat of climate change and increasing demand on water resources the book gives valuable insight into an increasingly politicized topic. Politics of Water is a welcome addition to Routledge’s extensive The Politics of … reference series. Readers will benefit from: essays on major topics in water politics from a variety of contributors (thirteen in all) including Is water politics? Towards international water relations and The politics of water and mining in South Africa sensitive debate on gender issues reflecting the fact that in many cultures men are responsible for the supply of water and women as cultivators and house keepers are the major users an A-Z glossary of key terms issues organizations etc. in water politics information on selected major river basins of the world including maps detailing water consumption and resources. The Politics of Water is a useful guide to the politics surrounding the availability and provision of water on a world-wide scale. It will prove to be a useful reference source for anyone interested in or studying the politics of water and climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781857437614

The Politics of Welfare State Transformation in GermanyStill a Semi-Sovereign State? How can we best analyse contemporary welfare state change? And how can we explain and understand the politics of it? This book contributes to these questions both empirically and theoretically by concentrating on one of the least likely cases for welfare state transformation in Europe. It analyzes in detail how and why institutional change has taken Germany’s welfare state from a conservative towards a new work-first regime. Christof Schiller introduces a novel analytical framework to make sense of the politics of welfare state transformation by providing the missing link: the capacity of the core executive over time. Examining the policy making process in labour market policy in the period between 1980 and 2010 he identifies three different policy making episodes and analyses their interaction with developments and changes in such policy areas as pension policy family policy labour law tax policy and social assistance. The book advances existing efforts aimed at conceptualizing and measuring welfare state change by proposing a clear-cut conceptualization of social policy regime change and introduces a comprehensive analysis of the transformation of the welfare-work nexus between 1980 and 2010 in Germany. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of social policy comparative welfare state reform welfare politics government governance public policy German politics European politics political economy sociology and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138488205

The Politics of Well-BeingTowards a More Ethical World The Politics of Well-Being argues that the relationship between well-being and ethical life has been overlooked. The more specific argument of the book is that ethical life requires political engagement and the emergence of a society committed to critical thinking. It is argued that these conditions allow for our ordination and confirmation as ethical subjects. While well-being can be experienced in different ways it is claimed that after experience of ethical life a more sustainable form of it is revealed to us a form which we would be drawn to preserve a form which can be constituted as an object of hope. While the book draws on philosophical themes its main focus is political. This is because its primary objective is to identify and to examine what needs to be done in order to realise ethical life. Its main focus in this respect is the identification and examination of the barriers which need to be overcome if ethical life is to be realised. It is acknowledged that this will not be an easy task. Indeed it may be an impossible task. However despite these barriers and despite the dark days we are living through the book is a call to hope rather than a surrender to despair. This book will be of interest to students of politics psychology cultural studies philosophy and sociology as well as anyone else interested in exploring new ideas about how the make the world a better place. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138676695

The Politics of West German Trade UnionsStrategies of Class and Interest Representation in Growth and Crisis First published in 1986 this book assesses the politics of the West German trade unions in the context of their larger role as major actors in the polity. By focusing on the historical realities of the labour movement both before and after 1945 the study explains the extent to which organized labour solidified and challenged the dominant structures of politics and authority. It examines the metalworkers’ union the construction workers’ union the printers’ union and the chemical workers’ union and shows how the industrial reality of each organisation helped shape its political outlook and strategic thinking. This book will be of particular interest to students of trade unions industrial relations and political economy in West Germany. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138650992

The Politics of Widening Participation and University Access for Young PeopleMaking educational futures Young people with tenuous relationships to schooling and education are an enduring challenge when it comes to addressing social inclusion yet their experiences remain overlooked in efforts to widen participation in higher education. The Politics of Widening Participation and University Access for Young People examines the existing knowledges and feelings these young people have about higher education and through the authors’ empirical research demonstrates how sustained connections to educational futures can be created for them. Drawing from an empirical study with nearly three hundred young people who have precarious relationships to schooling and live in disadvantaged communities this book offers new insights into their subjects’ experiences of educational disadvantages. It explains the different ways the university is constructed as impossible undesirable or even risky by young people experiencing educational disadvantage. The book brings their stories into focus to offer new ways of thinking about the educational consequences of alienation from school. It shows how our understanding of the politics of experience of these young people has an important impact on our ability to develop appropriate means through which to engage them in higher education. This book challenges and significantly advances the popular frames for international debate on widening participation and the ethical right to educational participation in contemporary society. As such it will be of be of key interest to academics researchers and postgraduate students in the fields of higher education sociology of education anthropology of education cultural studies of education sociology as well as to those concerned by the impact of disadvantage on young people’s understandings of and aspirations towards education and attending university. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138613768

The Politics of Women's InterestsNew Comparative Perspectives This new study reveals how institutional practices and discourses shape the way men and women are conceived of and how through this process gender stereotypes and expectations are created. Informed by the latest research and trends these expert authors examine the way in which domestic and global institutions shape and reflect gender interests and the extent to which feminists can challenge gender norms through political institutions. They examine regional national and international institutions including the EU ICC and UN and take a broad view of political institutions to include bureaucracy; federalism; legal structures; parliaments; voting and electoral institutions; and media coverage of women’s involvement in such institutions. Drawing on experiences in the US UK Australia Canada and New Zealand this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of gender studies political science and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138978645

The Politics of Work-Family Policy Reforms in Germany and Italy One of the fundamental challenges facing modern welfare states is the question of work-family reconciliation. An increasing share of mothers work but many European welfare states do not adequately support the dual-earner model especially in southern Europe. After 2005 German policy-makers transformed the nature of Germany’s family policy regime through a number of legislative measures whilst Italy a country with many similarities witnessed little change. Using a multi-methods approach this book addresses the puzzle of why Germany was able to implement far-reaching reforms in this policy area after a long impasse and Italy was not. As such it delivers a broad systematic account of these reforms and sheds light on why similar reforms were not also adopted in other similar welfare states at the same time. More generally it contributes to understanding the determinants of welfare policy change in modern European welfare states. This text will be of key interest to scholars students and professionals working on topics linked to European politics welfare and work-family policies comparative politics social policy and more broadly to political science and gender studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138361928

The Politics of Writing Writing matters: it plays a key role in the circulation of ideas in society and has a direct impact on the development of democracy. But only a few get to do the kind of writing that most influence this development. The Politics of Writing examines writing as a social practice. The authors draw on critical linguistics cultural studies and literacy studies as they explore and analyse: * the social context in which writing is embedded * the processes and practices of writing * the purposes of writing * the reader-writer relationship * issues of writer identity. They challenge current notions of 'correctness' and argue for a more democratic pedagogy as part of the answer to the inequitable distribution of the right to write. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203351741

The Politics of Youth Sex and Health Care in American Schools Examine school-based health clinics and the political considerations and strategies that can help them succeed!The Politics of Youth Sex and Health Care in American Schools reveals the history and political dynamics involved in building and sustaining an important innovation in the way health care services are delivered to America’s youth: the school-based health clinic. These clinics provide vital health services--including crucial yet controversial reproductive services--to youth. In addition to analyzing the nature and extent of the political barriers facing school-based clinics this vital book describes the strategies that have proven most effective in overcoming them.This essential book begins with an overview of the existing literature on the history and provision of health care for youth. Then it presents the results of a study that utilized a two-pronged approach: a nationwide survey of clinic administrators (supplemented with aggregate data) and intensive case studies of five representative locales. By combining the quantitative data from the national survey with the more qualitative information gleaned from the case study field work The Politics of Youth Sex and Health Care in American Schools can deliver broad yet accurate generalizations as well as detailed interpretation of the authors’findings.This informative and insightful volume explores: the ways that school-based health clinics (SBHCs) have evolved confronted opposition and grown day-to-day issues that SBHCs face including inadequate funding lack of parental involvement unsupportive teachers and schools staffing/training issues cultural issues and more sources of opposition to SBHCs including fundamentalist Protestants Black Evangelicals Catholics and conservative parent groups ways to establish successful school health care reforms issues and recommendations for SBHCs in the futureTo date there have been very few empirical studies of the politics of school health or of the provision of sexuality-related health services for youth. The greatest depth and breadth of information you can find on the subject is here in The Politics of Youth Sex and Health Care in American Schools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821399

The Politics-Administration DichotomyToward a Constitutional Perspective Second Edition The politics-administration dichotomy is much mentioned and often criticized in the Public Administration literature. The Politics-Administration Dichotomy: Toward a Constitutional Perspective Second Edition offers a book-length treatment of this classical notion. While public administration academics typically reject it as an outdated and even dangerous idea it re-emerges implicitly in their analyses. This book tells the story of how this has happened and suggests a way to get out of the quandary. It analyzes the dichotomy position in terms of content purpose and relevance.What’s in the Second Edition Extensive study of the politics-administration dichotomy as a classic idea in Public Administration A much-overlooked constitutionalist line of argument in defense of this widely discredited notion Exploration and further development of the intellectual legacy of Dwight Waldo Coverage of the dichotomy’s conceptual origins in 18th and 19th century Continental-European thought An assessment of main criticisms against and alternatives for the dichotomy presented in the literature Contributions to the newly emerging Constitutional School in the study of public administration An argument against the institutional separation of Political Science and Public Administration in academia Completely revised and updated the book examines the idea that politics and public administration should be separated in our theories and practices of government. A combination of history of ideas and theoretical analysis it reconstructs the dichotomy’s conceptual origins and classical understandings and gives an assessment of the main criticisms raised against it and the chief alternatives suggested for it. Arguing that one-sided interpretations have led to the dichotomy’s widespread but wrongful dismissal the study shows how it can be recovered as a meaningful idea when understood as a constitutional principle. This study helps readers make sense of highly confused debates and challenge the issues with an original and provocative stance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439895894

The Poll With A Human FaceThe National Issues Convention Experiment in Political Communication In 1996 the National Issues Convention (NIC) assembled a national sample of 459 Americans on the campus of the University of Texas at Austin. This diverse group of Americans was seen and heard nationally. They spent three days in small group discussions of major public issues and participated in two live PBS telecasts moderated by Jim Lehrer where they questioned Vice President Al Gore and four contenders for the Republican presidential nomination. This experiment in democracy was an innovative step that engaged the ongoing debate about mass communication and democracy. The Poll With a Human Face details this innovative event the arguments and logic behind it the experiences of the delegates and journalists involved in the NIC and social science research analyzing the news coverage and its effects. This book is both a specific case study of the NIC and a broad scale contribution to the discipline of political communication. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998032

The Pollen PapersThe Privately Circulated Printed Works of Arthur Hungerford Pollen 1901-1916 Arthur Pollen (1866-1937) trained as a barrister but eventually became a successful businessman. In 1900 he became interested in the problem of aiming naval artillery after witnessing a practice firing at sea. From that time he formulated his ideas for a system of firing accurately at long range and in 1906 he persuaded the Admiralty to co-operate in the development of his proposals. However Pollen’s ideas were not adopted as an influential group of naval officers supported another system the Dreyer method of fire control although some of Pollen’s ideas were used. In 1913 Pollen finally abandoned his attempts to get the Admiralty’s support. Promising negotiations with foreign navies were disrupted by the outbreak of the First World War. The volume consists of correspondence between Pollen and various naval officers as well as technical papers before 1916. The poor performance of British gunnery particularly at the Battle of Jutland led the Admiralty to order a redesign of fire control equipment in 1916 After the war Pollen was awarded £30 000 in compensation for ideas which were used without his knowledge or permission. From 1927 Pollen’s ideas lay behind standard fire control equipment issued to British ships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781911423539

The Polycentric MetropolisLearning from Mega-City Regions in Europe A new 21st century urban phenomenon is emerging: the networked polycentric mega-city region. Developed around one or more cities of global status it is characterized by a cluster of cities and towns physically separate but intensively networked in a complex spatial division of labour. This book describes and analyses eight such regions in North West Europe. For the first time this work shows how businesses interrelate and communicate in geographical space - within each region between them and with the wider world. It goes on to demonstrate the profound consequences for spatial planning and regional development in Europe - and by implication other similar urban regions of the world. The Polycentric Metropolis introduces the concept of a mega-city region analyses its characteristics examines the issues surrounding regional identities and discusses policy ramifications and outcomes for infrastructure transport systems and regulation. Packed with high quality maps case study data and written in a clear style by highly experienced authors this will be an insightful and significant analysis suitable for professionals in urban planning and policy environmental consultancies business and investment communities technical libraries and students in urban studies geography economics and town/spatial planning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773911

The Pontificate of Clement VIIHistory Politics Culture The pontificate of Clement VII (Giulio de' Medici) is usually regarded as amongst the most disastrous in history and the pontiff characterized as timid vacillating and avaricious. It was during his years as pope (1523-34) that England broke away from the Catholic Church and relations with the Holy Roman Emperor deteriorated to such a degree that in 1527 an Imperial army sacked Rome and imprisoned the pontiff. Given these spectacular political and military failures it is perhaps unsurprising that Clement has often elicited the scorn of historians rather than balanced and dispassionate analysis. This interdisciplinary volume the first on the subject constitutes a major step forward in our understanding of Clement VII's pontificate. Looking beyond Clement's well-known failures and anachronistic comparisons with more 'successful' popes it provides a fascinating insight into one of the most pivotal periods of papal and European history. Drawing on long-neglected sources as rich as they are abundant the contributors address a wide variety of important aspects of Clement's pontificate re-assessing his character familial and personal relations political strategies and cultural patronage as well as exploring broader issues including the impact of the Sack of Rome and religious renewal and reform in the pre-Tridentine period. Taken together the essays collected here provide the most expansive and nuanced portrayal yet offered of Clement as pope patron and politician. In reconsidering the politics and emphasizing the cultural vitality of the period the collection provides fresh and much-needed revision to our understanding of Clement VII's pontificate and its critical impact on the history of the papacy and Renaissance Europe. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237671

The 'Poor Child'The cultural politics of education development and childhood Why are development discourses of the ‘poor child’ in need of radical revision? What are the theoretical and methodological challenges and possibilities for ethical understandings of childhoods and poverty? The ‘poor child’ at the centre of development activity is often measured against and reformed towards an idealised and globalised child subject. This book examines why such normative discourses of childhood are in need of radical revision and explores how development research and practice can work to ‘unsettle’ the global child. It engages the cultural politics of childhood – a politics of equality identity and representation – as a methodological and theoretical orientation to rethink the relationships between education development and poverty in children’s lives. This book brings multiple disciplinary perspectives including cultural studies sociology and film studies into conversation with development studies and development education in order to provide new ways of approaching and conceptualising the ‘poor child’. The researchers draw on a range of methodological frames – such as poststructuralist discourse analysis arts based research ethnographic studies and textual analysis – to unpack the hidden assumptions about children within development discourses. Chapters in this book reveal the diverse ways in which the notion of childhood is understood and enacted in a range of national settings including Kenya India Mexico and the United Kingdom. They explore the complex constitution of children’s lives through cultural policy and educational practices. The volume’s focus on children’s experiences and voices shows how children themselves are challenging the representation and material conditions of their lives. The ‘Poor Child’ will be of particular interest to postgraduate students and scholars working in the fields of childhood studies international and comparative education and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367174170

The Poor in Liberation TheologyPathway to God or Ideological Construct? Liberation theology has since its beginnings over forty years ago placed the poor at the heart of theology and revealed the ideologies underlying both society and church. Meanwhile over this period the progressive church appears to have stagnated and the poor of Latin America have turned increasingly to neo-Pentecostalism. 'The Poor in Liberation Theology' questions whether the effect of liberation theology is to provide a pathway to God or really to construct idols out of the poor. Combining the conceptual language of the philosophers Jean-Luc Marion and Emmanuel Levinas with the methodology of the liberation theologian Clodovis Boff the volume outlines how liberation theology can work to ensure the poor do not become an ideological construct but remain icons of God. Drawing on a wealth of material from Latin American and Europe the book demonstrates the continuing validity and importance of liberation theology and its further potential when engaged with contemporary philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845539894

The Poor in Western Europe in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries First published in 1986 this book examines poverty and changing attitudes towards the poor and charity across England France and Italy. It discusses the causes of poverty and the distinctions between the poor and the class-conscious proletariat. Taking early nineteenth-century Italy as a special study it uses the exceptionally rich documentary sources from this time to examine such issues as charity repression the reasons why families suffered poverty and what strategies they adopted for survival. In this study Stuart Woolf takes full account of recent work in historical demography and in sociological studies of poverty and the welfare state to produce this original and thoughtful work. This book will be of interest to those studying the history of poverty class and the welfare state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201248

The Popes and the Church of Rome in Late Antiquity In the past few decades there has been an explosion of interest in the period of late antiquity. Rather than being viewed within a paradigm of the fall of the Roman Empire these centuries have come to be seen as a time of immense creativity and significance in western history. Popes and the Church of Rome in Late Antiquity places the history of the papacy in a broader context by comparing Rome with other major sees to show how it differed from these evaluating developments beyond Rome which created openings for the extension of papal authority. Closer to home the book considers the ability of the Roman church to gain access to wealth retain it in difficult times and disburse it in ways that enhanced its authority. Author John Moorhead evaluates patterns in the recruitment of popes and what these suggest about the background of those who came to papal office. Structured around a narrative of the papacy’s history from the accession of Leo the Great to the death of Zacharias II the book does more than tell what happened between these years applying new approaches in intellectual cultural and social history to provide a uniquely deep and holistic study of the period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138305779

The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages (Routledge Revivals)476-752 There has been a tendency to the view the history of the early medieval papacy predominantly in ideological terms which has resulted in the over-exaggeration of the idea of the papal monarchy. In this study first published in 1979 Jeffrey Richards questions this view arguing that whilst the papacy’s power and responsibility grew during the period under discussion it did so by a series of historical accidents rather than a coherent radical design. The title redresses the imbalance implicit in the monarchical interpretation and emphasizes other important political administrative and social aspects of papal history. As such it will be of particular value to students interested in the history of the Church; in particular the development of the early medieval papacy and the shifting policies and characteristics of the popes themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777880

The Popular and the Political Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 43 The failure of the left in Britain to achieve its objectives in the past and the rapidly changing nature of popular involvement in politics in recent years both suggest the need for a reappraisal of socialist strategy in the 1980s. The Popular and the Political explores the need to redefine socialism in terms which extend beyond 'statism' which has been the mark of both the social democracy of the last two Labour government and the Marxist left and which reflect the changing nature of contemporary Britain. The essays presented here consider social policy in a wide range of fields health housing energy and economic planning as well as the broad questions of democratic involvement in the political process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652629

The Popular Practice of Yoga This book first published in 1935 is an early western study of the practice of yoga. It examines the theories of yoga and attempts to understand and explain its philosophy and beliefs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027421

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429354106

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 1 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350115

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 2 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350122

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 3 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350139

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 4 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350146

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 5 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350153

The Popular Radical Press in Britain 1811-1821 Vol 6 The radical weekly newspaper or pamphlet was the leading print organ of popular radical expression during what has been called the "heroic age of popular Radicalism"; the public agitation for parlimentary reform between 1815 and 1820. This work reprints the original runs of the rarest periodicals. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429350160

The Popular Song ReaderA Sampler of Well-Known Twentieth-Century Songs Who is the Bill Bailey whose exploits were chronicled in song? How many popular songs have titles containing the words “moon ” “heart ” or “baby”? Where is the road to Mandalay? How many female names can you think of that have been mentioned in song titles? Discover this fascinating information and more about some of America's most known and loved popular songs in this delightful sampler. The Popular Song Reader contains over 200 short essays on the backgrounds of a wide variety of twentieth-century American popular songs. The witty and knowledgeable essays touch upon several hundred traditional-style pop songs as well as early rock compositions. The essays are filled with anecdotes humor irony and even poetry that reflect the author's offbeat and somewhat irreverent manner while also presenting a broad spectrum of American popular songs in their historical and cultural contexts. In addition to information about each song and its composer the author also discusses how the song reflected society at the time and also how the song itself has influenced popular culture. Pop music fans will find this a highly entertaining and readable guide to the best American popular music of the twentieth century. Divided into five sections the book covers popular songs from the Tin Pan Alley era (By the Light of the Silvery Moon California Here I Come Let Me Call You Sweetheart She'll Be Comin’Round the Mountain and When Irish Eyes are Smiling) the swing/big band era (Don't Get Around Much Anymore Heart and Soul In the Mood Stardust and Stormy Weather) and the rock era (Chances Are Good Vibrations Love Me Tender Misty Rock Around the Clock Stop! In the Name of Love and The Twist). The Popular Song Reader provides new insights on all-time favorites from Broadway musicals movies and television including Ain't Misbehavin' Give My Regards to Broadway My Funny Valentine Aquarius Cabaret Luck Be a Lady Mack the Knife Don't Fence Me In Over the Rainbow Singin’in the Rain and the theme songs from Star Wars All in the Family Cheers and M*A*S*H. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315784014

The Popularization of Malthus in Early Nineteenth-Century EnglandMartineau Cobbett and the Pauper Press The political economist Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834) has gained increasing and deserved scholarly attention in recent years. As well as the republication of his works and letters a rich body of scholarship has been produced that enlightens our understanding of his thoughts and arguments. Yet little has been written on the ways in which his message was translated to and interpreted by a popular audience. Malthus first rose to prominence in 1798 with the publication of his Essay on the Principle of Population in which he blamed rising levels of poverty on the inability of Britain's economy to support its growing population. His remedy to limit the number of children born to poor families outraged many social reformers most notably William Cobbett but found a ready audience in other quarters Harriet Martineau among others being a famous Malthusian advocate. In this new study of Malthus and the impact of his writings James Huzel shows how by being both popularized and demonized he framed the terms of reference for debate on the problems of pauperism and became the beacon against which all proposals seeking to remedy the problem of poverty had to be measured. It is argued that the New Poor Law of 1834 was deeply influenced by Malthusian ideals replacing the traditional sources of outdoor relief with the humiliation of the workhouse. Dealing with issues of social economic and intellectual history this work offers a fresh and insightful investigation into one of the most influential though misunderstood thinkers of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries and concludes that Malthus was perhaps even more important than Adam Smith and David Ricardo in fostering the rise of a market economy. It is essential reading for all those who wish to reach a fuller understanding of how the tremendous social and economic upheavals of the Industrial Revolution shaped the development of modern Britain. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138263024

The Popularization of Medicine In the early modern centuries a body of popularized medical writings appeared telling ordinary people how they could best take care of their own health. Often written be doctors such books gave simple advice for home treatments while commonly warning of the dangers of magic quackery old wive's tales and faith-healing. The Popularization of Medicine explores the rise of this form of people's medicine from the early days of printing to the Victorian age focusing on the different experiences of Britain the Continent and North America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415514873

The Population Ecology and Conservation of Charadrius Plovers The 40 or so species of beach-loving plovers (genus Charadrius) comprise a diverse group of shorebirds found around the world. Most of these species are challenged by changing climates and other human-related development activities yet they provide key insights into basic ecological and evolutionary processes. The expert international contributors take a comparative approach presenting examples from many worldwide plover studies and synthesizing the group’s most pressing and important topics. The book further presents an emphasis on full life-cycle biology including the importance of examining migratory connectivity issues even for non-migratory plovers.Color pages were planned and approved for some pages in this volume but due to a printing error some copies have incorrectly been released with these pages printed in black and white. Replacement copies with the correct color in place can be obtained upon request by contacting orders@crcpress.com. CRC Press extends apologies to any customers affected by this error and for the inconvenience caused.Key Features Serves as a fundamental resource for conservation practitionersDetailed overview of a widely distributed group of shorebirds Authored by renowned specialists who present theoretical and applied perspectivesEmphasis on comparative and synthetic approach in all chaptersRelated TitlesMcComb B. et al. Monitoring Animal Populations and Their Habitats: A Practitioner’s Guide (ISBN 978-0-4291-3827-0).Garvey J. E. & M. R. Whiles. Trophic Ecology (ISBN 978-1-4987-5846-8).Dewdney A. K. Stochastic Communities: A Mathematical Theory of Biodiversity (ISBN 978-1-1381-9702-2). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367729974

The Populist Radical Left in Europe Building on a comprehensive theoretical framework that draws on discursive and ideational approaches to populism this volume offers a comparative mapping of the Populist Radical Left in contemporary Europe. It explores the novel discursive political and organisational features of several political actors as well as the conditions of their emergence and success while being alert to the role of relevant social movements.Chapters feature case studies of the Greek party Syriza the Spanish Podemos the German Die Linke Jean-Luc Mélenchon and France Insoumise the Dutch Socialist Party and the Slovenian Levica. Jeremy Corbyn’s leadership of Labour in the UK and ‘Momentum’ the movement that supports him is also examined. A separate chapter is devoted to recent grassroots social movements that can be seen as instances of progressive populism such as the ‘squares movement’ in Spain and Greece.This book fills a crucial gap in the literature on radical left politics and populism in Europe contributing to the rapidly burgeoning field of populism studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367731175

The Populist Radical Right in Central and Eastern EuropeIdeology impact and electoral performance Often neglected in the study of far right organisations post-communist Europe recently witnessed the rise and fall of a number of populist radical right parties. The Populist Radical Right in Central and Eastern Europe is the first comparative study to focus on the ideology impact and electoral performance of this party family in the region. The book advances a series of arguments concerning the context and text of these parties and systematically analyses the supply-side and demand-side of populist radical right politics. Whilst populist radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe maintain broad similarities with their West European counterparts they come across as a distinct phenomenon worthy of study in their own right. Parties like Ataka (Bulgaria) Jobbik (Hungary) and the SNS (Slovakia) resort to historical legacies and contextual idiosyncrasies to frame their ideology; interact with other parties over a number of policy areas; and ultimately compete for public office on the basis of their nativist agenda. The book provides a novel framework for the analysis of different aspects of populist radical right politics notably enhancing the understanding of this phenomenon by means of primary data such as personal interviews with party leaders and original expert surveys. Using the ideological features of these parties as an overarching analytical tool this book is essential reading for students and scholars researching the far right post-communist issues and European politics in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791205

The Populist Radical Right in PolandThe Patriots In this important and accessible study Rafal Pankowski makes sense of the rapid growth of organized radical nationalism on the political level in Poland by showing its origins its internal dynamics and the historical political social and cultural context that has made it possible. From political obscurity to the heart of mainstream politics the recent rise of the extreme right in the Polish context surprised many observers. In the 1990s Poland was usually referred to as a country without significant extremist or populist movements. It was considered to be a stable even if young democracy and ‘extremists’ were perceived as just a little nuisance to the liberal-democratic consensus. By the mid-2000s the picture changed completely two populist radical right parties entered into a coalition government with the right-wing conservative Law and Justice Party. All of a sudden racist extremist affiliations were not a hindrance to a high-level career but were tolerated or even seemed positively valued. The entrance of extremists into state structures was no longer a matter of isolated individual cases but took on systemic features. Presenting a detailed analysis of the Polish national populism the book will use theories of social movements (in particular the concept of discursive opportunity structure) as well as relevant theories of transition and democratization. In particular the specific cultural resources of Polish nationalist populism are to be analyzed because they are deemed to be among principal reasons for the relative success of the radical nationalists and their particular brand of identity politics   The book not only provides a detailed analysis of Polish nationalism but will also have a much broader trans-national significance essential reading for scholars of national populism in the context of post-communism and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415500517

The Populist Radical RightA Reader The populist radical right is one of the most studied political phenomena in the social sciences counting hundreds of books and thousands of articles. This is the first reader to bring together the most seminal articles and book chapters on the contemporary populist radical right in western democracies. It has a broad regional and topical focus and includes work that has made an original theoretical contribution to the field which make them less time-specific. The reader is organized in six thematic sections: (1) ideology and issues; (2) parties organizations and subcultures; (3) leaders members and voters; (4) causes; (5) consequences; and (6) responses. Each section features a short introduction by the editor which introduces and ties together the selected pieces and provides discussion questions and suggestions for further readings. The reader is ended with a conclusion in which the editor reflects on the future of the populist radical right in light of (more) recent political developments – most notably the Greek economic crisis and the refugee crisis – and suggest avenues for future research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138673878

The Pornography ControversyChanging Moral Standards in American Life Discusses governmental responsibilities and individual liberties ethical problems of moral judgement and legal considerations in defining and suppressing obscene material. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537668

The Portable CommunityPlace and Displacement in Bluegrass Festival Life This book explores the various ways in which individuals use music and culture to understand and respond to changes in their natural and built environments. Drawing on over 15 years of ethnographic fieldwork interviews and participant observation the author develops the thesis that the relationships networks and intimate forms of social interaction in the “portable” community cultivated at bluegrass festival events are significant cultural formations that shape participants’ relationships to their localities. With specific attention to the ways in which the strength of these relationships are translated into meaningful sites of community identity place and action following devastating local floods that destroyed homes and businesses displacing residents for years The Portable Community: Place and Displacement in Bluegrass Festival Life sheds light on the strength of such communities when tested and under external threat. A study of the central role of arts and music in grappling with social and environmental change including their role in facilitating disaster relief and recovery this volume will appeal to scholars of sociology with interests in symbolic interactionism the sociology of music culture and the sociology of disaster. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138496378

The Portable PMP® Exam PrepConversations on Passing the PMP® Exam Fourth Edition Completely updated to reflect the PMBOK® Guide–Fourth Edition this three-volume set of nine CDs addresses the nine areas of the PMBOK® Guide as well as professional and social responsibility. To make listening easy there are two roughly 25-minute sessions for each knowledge area plus a bonus session with test-taking tips. Ward and Pritchard’s approach is straightforward: to help readers understand what’s important and what’s not to pass the PMP® exam. They have captured the critical issues of the exam and share those insights in an informative engaging and sometimes humorous style.   Media > Books > Print Books ESI International 9781890367534

The Portfolio of Villard de HonnecourtA New Critical Edition and Color Facsimile (Paris Bibliothèque nationale de France MS Fr 19093) with This new facsimile edition of the Portfolio of the 13th-century Picard artist Villard de Honnecourt is the first ever to be published in color. The thirty-three leaves are reproduced at actual size from high-quality color transparencies to ensure the best possible color reproduction of the drawings. One can now see variations in inks and quill strokes traces of preliminary drawings and corrections made by the artist. This study is also the first to give a thorough description of the condition of the leaves analysis of each drawing in the portfolio individually and new transcriptions and literal and free translations of the inscriptions. The opening chapter covers the history and physical condition of the portfolio including reassigning "hands" to text found on the leaves. The author analyses the tools and inks used Villard's drawing technique and style and evaluates Villard as an artist-draftsman. Chapter II the body of the book is devoted to detailed analyses of the leaves one by one and their drawings and inscriptions. These analyses are of interest to those concerned with medieval technology and theology as well as to those interested in medieval art and architecture. Chapter III is a new biography of Villard that challenges the many wild speculations of the last century and a half about Villard separating obvious fiction from possible fact. Barnes analyzes in detail Villard's drawings of different Gothic buildings and makes a case for Villard having been a lay representative of the cathedral chapter at Cambrai one of the buildings Villard drew. An extensive bibliography of Villard studies and a glossary of Villard's technical and artistic terms complete this important new study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237657

The PortfolioAn Acrchitecture Student's Handbook The portfolio is the single most important part of every architectural student's education. This book proides a complete guide to preparing compiling and presenting this crucial element of the architecture course.The experienced author team gives practical advice for the creation of the portfolio covering issues of size storage layout and order. They go on to guide the student through the various forms a portfolio can take: the Electronic Portfolio the Academic Portfolio and the Professional Portfolio suggesting different approaches and different media to use in order to create the strongest portfolio possible. The team also presents the best examples from international student portfolios to show the reader their recommendations in practice. The book has a companion website where full colour representations of the best examples of portfolio work can be accessed.Also in the Seriously Useful Guides series:* The Dissertation* The Crit* Practical Experience Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137714

The Portrait in Fiction of the Romantic Period Beginning with the premise that the portrait was undergoing a shift in both form and function during the Romantic age Joe Bray examines how these changes are reflected in the fiction of writers such as Maria Edgeworth Jane Austen Sir Walter Scott Elizabeth Hamilton and Amelia Opie. Bray considers portraiture in a broad sense as encompassing caricature and the miniature as well as the classic portraits of Sir Joshua Reynolds and others. He argues that the portrait in fiction often functions not as a transparent index to character or as a means of producing a straightforward likeness but rather as a cue for misreading and a sign of the slipperiness and subjectivity of interpretation. The book is concerned with more than simply the appearance of portraits in Romantic fiction however. More broadly The Portrait in Fiction of the Romantic Period investigates how the language of portraiture pervades the novel in this period and how the two art forms exert mutual stylistic influence on each other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367879884

The Portugal TradeA study of Anglo-Portugeuse Commerce 1700-1770 Historians have long considered the ways in which the expansion of English trade beyond Europe in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries contributed to the growth of English overseas trade as a whole and to the coming of the Industrial Revolution. Their concentration on trade between England and her own colonies has led them however to neglect the importance of trade with the Spanish and Portuguese colonies in the Americas. Dr Fisher’s examination of Anglo-Portuguese trade between 1700 and 1770 and of the commercial links between the English North American colonies and Portugal thus gives a wider perspective to our knowledge of the English ‘Commercial Revolution’. This study based on a wide range of primary sources in England and Portugal analyses the impressive growth of English trade with Portugal to 1760 and its subsequent decline in the 1760s particular attention being given to the role of the Brazilian market and Brazilian gold-mining in these movements. The business practice of the merchants engaged in the principal constituent branches of the trade—textiles foodstuffs wines and gold—is made clear and compared while the characteristic instability of international commerce is borne out in the examination of the seasonal and yearly fluctuations which took place. On a more general level the concluding chapter explores the relationship between the Portugal trade and the development of the English economy during this period. This book was first published in 1971. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865006

The Portuguese and the Socio-Cultural Changes in Kerala1498-1663 The momentous interaction between Portugal and Kerala com­menced with the historic voyage of Vasco da Gama in 1498. It had lasting impact on the society of Kerala. The voyage with the express purpose of searching for ‘Christians and Spices’ left longlasting imprint on the life of the people of Kerala.Though the Portuguese did not have political dominion in Kerala the political influence they gained in Kerala precipitated a lot of socio-cultural changes. The intensity and degree of these changes were commensurate with the tenor of the Portuguese networking with the diverse socio-cultural traits in Kerala. Those sections of the Kerala society that gained a higher extent of interconnectedness with the Portuguese manifested a higher degree of socio-cultural transition. One of the most significant means for socio-cultural change that the Portuguese employed in Kerala was ecclesiastical legislation. This cultural interface between Portugal and Kerala resulted in multiple fissions and fusions in the society of Kerala.This book delves deep into the multifarious interaction between the two communities and the consequent socio-cultural changes that Kerala witnessed during 1498-1663 the period when Portuguese influence was at its acme.Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367510558

The Portuguese Expedition to Abyssinia in 1541-1543 as narrated by CastanhosoWith Some Contemporary Letters the Short Account of Bermudez Translated and Edited and Including a bibliography of Abyssinia pp. civ-cxxxii. This is a new print-on-demand hardback edition of the volume first published in 1902. Owing to technical constraints the map which appeared in the original edition of the book is not included. Media > Books > E-books Hakluyt Society 9781315554143

The Portuguese Far RightBetween Late Authoritarianism and Democracy (1945-2015) The book discusses the far right in the contemporary Portugal (1945-2015) within three different periods: the end of the authoritarian regime of António de Oliveira Salazar (1945-1974) the transition to democracy after the coup d’état of April 25th (1974-1982) and the democratic regime until the present (1982-2015). The analysis focuses on political groups and parties social movements ideologies intellectuals and publications acting at the extreme right of the political spectrum of the Portuguese authoritarian regime and of the democratic regime both on a national and international level. The book also contextualizes the Portuguese far right within the political thought and the organisational models of the wider European extreme right. A qualitative in-depth case study and the outcome of ten years of research this book offers analysis of historical and contemporary primary sources previously unexplored archives and in-depth interviews. Assessing the extent to which the behaviour of the far right is altered in different political environments and situations this book makes an innovative and unique contribution to scholarship on the extreme right within southern Europe and will be of interest to students and scholars researching extreme right politics as well as European history and politics more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582722

The Portuguese in India and Other Studies 1500-1700 The studies brought together in this volume were published over the last thirty years and are concerned directly or indirectly with the Portuguese presence in India between about 1500 and 1650. They have been arranged into four groups of which the first 'The Portuguese in India' includes pieces on the changing character of the empire in India Goa in the 17th century the Portuguese India Company of 1628-33 smugglers the great famine of the early 1630s and the ceremonial induction process for new viceroys. A second group focuses on the life career and background of the count of Linhares before during and after his term as viceroy at Goa. The third group consists of studies on travel and communications between India and Portugal both by sea and by land. The collection concludes with studies under the heading of 'historiography and problems of interpretation' on Charles Boxer as a biographer and on Vasco da Gama's reputation for violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375338

The Portuguese Military And The StateRethinking Transitions In Europe And Latin America Lawrence S. Graham focuses on the implications of the Portuguese case for understanding more fully broader cross-national patterns in politics and governance showing how the Portuguese case may constitute an alternative model especially for Latin America and Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295240

The Portuguese School of Group AnalysisTowards a Unified and Integrated Approach to Theory Research and Clinical Work At the time group analysis was emerging in the United Kingdom through the ideas of S. H. Foulkes one of his followers Eduardo Luís Cortesão returned to Portugal and founded the Portuguese Society of Groupanalysis with the first group-analytic Symposium taking place in Estoril Portugal in 1970. In this vital new book an impressive collection of contributors demonstrate how group analysis in Portugal has always embraced the relational paradigm that has become central to contemporary psychoanalysis. The Portuguese school of groupanalysis through several of its senior members has contributed to many of the organizations responsible for the development of group analysis such as EGATIN IAGP and GASi. Nevertheless some of the concepts and variations of the Portuguese school of groupanalysis tend to be unknown to the English speaker. Their focus is on the "pattern" allowing transformation of each patient’s personal matrix working through primitive relational failures and paving the way to new beginnings always in a transgenerational group context. This book will be of tremendous importance to psychotherapists working in group analysis around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370749

The Position of the Chief in the Modern Political System of AshantiA Study of the Influence of Contemporary Social Changes on Ashanti Politi Originally published in 1951 this book provides an account of the traditional status and functions of the Asanti chief. The effects of British administration on the powers of the chief and his council are described as are the tensions which the traditional political organization was subjected to by the requirements of modern administration. The author of this book was himself an Ashanti and was the first West African tobe appointed to the Colonial Adminstrative Service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138492271

The Position of the German Language in the World The Position of the German Language in the World focuses on the global position of German and the factors which work towards sustaining its use and utility for international communication. From the perspective of the global language constellation the detailed data analysis of this substantial research project depicts German as an example of a second-rank language. The book also provides a model for analysis and description of international languages other than English. It offers a framework for strengthening the position of languages such as Arabic Chinese French Portuguese Spanish and others and for countering exaggerated claims about the global monopoly position of English. This comprehensive handbook of the state of the German language in the world was originally published in 2015 by Walter de Gruyter in German and has been critically acclaimed. Suitable for scholars and researchers of the German language the handbook shows in detail how intricately and thoroughly German and other second-rank languages are tied up with a great number of societies and how these statistics support or weaken the languages’ functions and maintenance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717657

The Positive DeviantSustainability Leadership in a Perverse World An economy low in carbon and high in life satisfaction will require thousands if not millions of exceptional leaders. This book is the first to bring together sustainability knowledge with the leadership skills and tools to help you become one of those leaders. In it you will find everything you need to get started straight away and to grow your effectiveness even in a world that remains perversely intent on the opposite. Whether you are new to the whole idea of sustainability or reasonably well informed but not entirely confident about what to do for the best this guide will help you 'do' sustainability. Free of checklists and policy recommendations the focus is on you and on developing your capacity to identify the right thing to do wherever you are and whatever your circumstances. This is essential reading for those in or aspiring to sustainability-literate leadership and a must for all those teaching leadership and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384118

The Positive Obligations of the State under the European Convention of Human Rights The system of the European Convention of Human Rights imposes positive obligations on the state to guarantee human rights in circumstances where state agents dot not directly interfere. In addition to the traditional/liberal negative obligation of non-interference the state must actively protect the human rights of individuals residing within its jurisdiction. The liability of the state in terms of positive obligations induces a freestanding imperative of human rights that changes fundamentally the perception of the role of the state and the participatory ability of the individual who can now assert their human rights in all circumstances in which they are relevant. In that regard positive obligations herald the most advanced review of the state’s business ever attempted in international law. The book undertakes a comprehensive study of positive obligations: from establishing the legitimacy of positive obligations within the system of the Convention to their practical implementation at the national level. Analysing in depth legal principles that pervade the whole system of the Convention a coherent methodological framework of critical stages and parameters is provided to determine the content of positive obligations in a consistent predictable and realistic manner. This study of the Convention explains and critically analyses the state’s positive obligations as imposed by the European Court of Human Rights and sets out original proposals for their future development. The book will be of interest to those who study research or practice public law civil rights and liberties or international/European human rights law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415870245

The Positive Parenting HandbookDeveloping happy and confident children Drawing on Judy Hutchings many years of work with parents and children The Positive Parenting Handbook is a concise straightforward guide that offers simple solutions to daily dilemmas. The clear and easy advice provides parents with skills and tools that support positive parent/child relationships for happy and confident children. It explains common behaviour problems in young children and offers expert advice on: -How to build strong bonds and let children know they are important to you -How to encourage behaviour we want to see through praise and small rewards -Giving instructions that children are more likely to follow -How ignoring some unwanted behaviours can be helpful -Strategies for managing difficult behaviour -Teaching new behaviour to our children -Developing children’s language. It includes six case studies of how these strategies have helped real families with everyday problems at bedtime and mealtimes during toilet training out shopping and when children experience anxiety. Together with suggestions of other useful books and information sources The Positive Parenting Handbook is ideal for all parents including those of children with diagnosed developmental difficulties and the range of professionals who work with them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367233815

The Positive Psychology of Buddhism and YogaPaths to A Mature Happiness This book describes Buddhist-Yogic ideas in relation to those of contemporary Western psychology. The book begins with the Buddhist view of the human psyche and of the human condition. This leads to the question of what psychological changes need to be made to improve that condition. Similarities between Buddhism and Western Psychology include: Both are concerned with alleviating inner pain turmoil affliction and suffering. Both are humanistic and naturalistic in that they focus on the human condition and interpret it in natural terms. Both view the human being as caught in a causal framework in a matrix of forces such as cravings or drives which are produced by both our biology and our beliefs. Both teach the appropriatenss of compassion concern and unconditional positive regard towards others. Both share the ideal of maturing or growth. In the East and the West this is interpreted as greater self possession diminished cravings and agitations less impulsivity and deeper observations which permit us to monitor and change our thoughts and emotional states. Buddhism Yoga and Western Psychology especially the recent emphasis on positive psychology are concerned with the attainment of deep and lasting happiness. The thesis of all three is that self-transformation is the surest path to this happiness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203843116

The Positive Psychology of Sustainable EnterpriseA special theme issue of The Journal of Corporate Citizenship (Issue 46) In a world where just about every corporation is going greener and more socially responsible and where many have found that building a better world and building a stronger business indeed go hand in hand it is time for scholars and managers alike to explore the impact of sustainability action on the workforce and people; that is to study exactly how the quest for sustainable value affects the human side of enterprise. If as Aristotle observed we are what we repeatedly do – and if much if not most of our waking lives is spent in the context of organisations – then what happens to us when we are engaged in organisations that are leading and breaking the sustainability barrier?The ten papers in this important issue explore the proposition that the quest for sustainability is the most significant human development opportunity of the 21st century – and that when people learn about and work toward building a sustainable world they too are poised to flourish in ways that elevate innovation personal excellence and workplace well-being. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783530199

The Positive Side of Negative Emotions This unique volume brings together state-of-the-art research showing the value of emotions that many believe to be undesirable. Leading investigators explore the functions and benefits of sadness anxiety anger embarrassment shame guilt jealousy and envy. The role of these emotions in social interactions and relationships is examined as are cultural differences in how they are valued and expressed. The volume considers how people seek out these feelings in everyday life to improve performance gain insight and express cares and commitments. Negative emotions are shown to have an important place in a rich and meaningful life. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462513338

The Positive Social Worker Developed from the author’s own experiences in social work and social work education this book considers alternative approaches for social workers in dealing with the extensive demands persistent pressures and stress that they may face in their daily working lives. The Positive Social Worker is firmly located in an individual group organisational cultural and socio-political context. It considers and celebrates concepts linked to the importance and sources of work-related well-being. Individual chapters describe and critically analyse the social work context the role of hope optimism  commitment resilience support appraisals positive emotions and coping self-efficacy control and agency. Throughout clear links are made with social work practice. While the book concentrates on a UK context it draws on literature from social work social organisational work and positive psychology and sociology from the UK the USA Europe Australasia and other countries. This book should be considered essential reading for social workers graduate and postgraduate social work students practice teachers and lecturers. It will also be of relevance to professionals and professionals-in-training in the criminal justice and health and social care fields. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138300255

The Possibility of Christian PhilosophyMaurice Blondel at the Intersection of Theology and Philosophy This is the first to book to explore Blondel's entire body of work and provides an introduction to his life and writings and their relevance to the debates surrounding the radical orthodoxy identity. Detailing Blondel's impressive research output during the first half of the twentieth century this volume highlights his relevance to philosophy and religion today and his commitment that philosophy cannot be separated from a theological narrative. This highly original work will be of great interest to scholars of philosophy and religion particularly the students of the radical orthodoxy movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541961

The Possibility of DiscussionRelativism Truth and Criticism of Religious Beliefs Answering the question 'How is fruitful discussion possible?' this book addresses the central philosophical issue of how reason shall be understood and how it is limited. This study argues that the understanding of discussion according to which it necessarily starts from putative universal norms and rules for argumentation is problematic among other reasons since such rules are unfruitful in contexts where there are vast disagreements such as religion. Inspired by Wittgensteinian ideas Strandberg develops instead a new way of understanding discussion truth and rationality which escapes these problems and shows how this solution can be used to answer the accusation against Wittgensteinian philosophy for being conservative and resulting in fideism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138259300

The Possibility of NaturalismA philosophical critique of the contemporary human sciences Since its original publication in 1979 The Possibility of Naturalism has been one of the most influential works in contemporary philosophy of science and social science. It is one of the cornerstones of the critical realist position which is now widely seen as offering perhaps the only viable alternative to positivism and post positivism. This fourth edition contains a new foreword from Mervyn Hartwig who is founding editor of the Journal of Critical Realism and editor and principal author of the Dictionary of Critical Realism.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138798885

The Possibility of PoliticsA Study in the Political Economy of the Welfare State The Possibility of Politics explores the power of political reform specifically reform of the modern welfare state. Can reform be effective if limited to cautious and piecemeal interventions that avoid radicalism and revolution? Can it also avoid unwanted consequences? Will the welfare state survive in the future?Stein Ringen views the welfare state as a large-scale experiment in political reform. To ask if the welfare state works is to ask if political reform is possible at all. By its nature the welfare state is reform on a grand scale for it attempts to change the circumstances individuals and families live under without changing and disrupting society itself. But is it realistic to believe a population can get together set goals and then try to meet these goals through collective actions specifically public policies without causing unintended consequences and destroying the state in the process? The welfare state attempts idealistically to redistribute welfare without reshaping the economic processes that cause inequities in the first place. Ringen considers how well redistribution has met the test in terms of political legitimacy its intended effects on poverty and inequality as well as its undesired and unintended effects on economic efficiency and the quality of private life. Ultimately does the welfare state work? Further is the welfare state a good thing?In considering these questions The Possibility of Politics should be of particular value to academics and advanced students interested in political theory public economics social administration and political sociology.Stein Ringen is professor of sociology and social policy at Oxford University and a Fellow of Green College. He teaches social and political theory and research methodology for graduates in social policy sociology politics economic and social history and other subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537675

The Possibility of Relative TruthAn Examination of the Possibility of Truth Relativism Within Coherence and Correspondence Host Theories of Truth First published in 1998 this book is an investigation of the possibility of articulating a coherent thesis of truth relativism within first a host correspondence theory of truth and second a host coherence theory of truth. The type of relativism addressed in the book is what is sometimes called ’framework relativism’ - that where truth is relativised to a framework of belief or conceptual scheme. A further restraint is that a global relativistic thesis is sought - one which is relativistic about all truths. The book does not set itself the task of defending relativism but just that of seeking a coherent articulation of it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138336469

The Possible Profession:The Analytic Process of Change The Possible Profession: The Analytic Process of Change takes a fresh look at the many forms of unconscious communication that take place in the analytic situation. Bringing together two decades of the author’s previous writing as well as a considerable amount of new material this book addresses a major contemporary issue in the field of psychoanalysis. Unconscious communication in the analytic situation takes many forms. This book explores a number of these pathways as the author has encountered them in clinical work. Including numerous clinical examples chapters cover a variety of topics with a central focus on: the relationship between the inner worlds of patient and analyst the interplay between these intrapsychic forces how this interaction affects the analytic process and more specifically the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis. Written in a clear and concise way this book contributes to a new understanding of familiar material in a way that will be welcomed by teachers students and practitioners of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. It will also be of interest to dynamic therapists of all persuasions and academics in various fields interested in psychoanalytic thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629546

The Post Cold War WorldTurbulence and Change in World Politics Since the Fall This book by a leading scholar of international relations examines the origins of the new world disorder â€“ the resurgence of Russia the rise of populism in the West deep tensions in the Atlantic alliance and the new strategic partnership between China and Russia â€“ and asks why so many assumptions about how the world might look after the Cold War – liberal democratic and increasingly global â€“ have proven to be so wrong. To explain this Michael Cox goes back to the moment of disintegration and examines what the Cold War was about why the Cold War ended why the experts failed to predict it and how different writers and policy-makers (and not just western ones) have viewed the tumultuous period between 1989 when the liberal order seemed on top of the world through to the current period when confidence in the western project seems to have disappeared almost completely. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815351719

The Post-16 SENCO HandbookAn Essential Guide to Policy and Practice This accessible practical handbook provides essential guidance to SENCOs in sixth forms and colleges of further education on how to manage the support of students with additional needs and how to work with their colleagues students' families and external professionals to co-ordinate effective provision. As a result of the revised Code of Practice 0-25 years (2015) it has been necessary for the FE sector to develop a new approach to the responsibility for and support of students with learning difficulties and disabilities. With up-to-date information on supporting and taking responsibility for learners with SEN and disabilities this book offers practical advice and guidance on: • The expectations of Further Education colleges and an overview of the learning difficulties/disabilities that they may need to support; • assessment methods and the importance of consistent ongoing vigilance and analysis; • the roles responsibilities and staff specialism involved in providing different support for different needs; • requesting and reviewing Education Health and Care Plans; • working with families carers schools and other external professionals; • planning for the onward transition of a learner’s further education experience. The Post-16 SENCO Handbook will be essential reading for those involved with provision for post-16 students with additional learning needs who want to deepen their knowledge and enhance their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138654655

The Postcolonial Age of Migration This book critically examines the question of migration that appears at the intersection of global neo-liberal transformation postcolonial politics and economy. It analyses the specific ways in which colonial relations are produced and reproduced in global migratory flows and their consequences for labour human rights and social justice. The postcolonial age of migration not only indicates a geopolitical and geo-economic division of the globe between countries of the North and those of the South marked by massive and mixed population flows from the latter to the former but also the production of these relations within and among the countries of the North. The book discusses issues such as transborder flows among countries of the South; migratory movements of the internally displaced; growing statelessness leading to forced migration; border violence; refugees of partitions; customary and local practices of care and protection; population policies and migration management (both emigration and immigration); the protracted nature of displacement; labour flows and immigrant labour; and the relationships between globalisation nationalism citizenship and migration in postcolonial regions. It also traces colonial and postcolonial histories of migration and justice to bear on the present understanding of local experiences of migration as well as global social transformations while highlighting the limits of the fundamental tenets of humanitarianism (protection assistance security responsibility) which impact the political and economic rights of vast sections of moving populations. Topical and an important intervention in contemporary global migration and refugee studies the book offers new sources interpretations and analyses in understanding postcolonial migration. It will be useful to scholars and researchers of migration studies refugee studies border studies political studies political sociology international relations human rights and law human geography international politics and political economy. It will also interest policymakers legal practitioners nongovernmental organisations and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367342579

The Postcolonial AuraThird World Criticism In The Age Of Global Capitalism The essays in this volume range from questions of cultural self-representation in China to more general problems of reconceptualizing global relationships in response to contemporary changes. Although the new era of global capitalism calls for the remapping of global relations such remapping must be informed both by a grasp of contemporary structu Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318901

The Postcolonial City and its SubjectsLondon Nairobi Bombay This book considers twentieth and twenty-first century literary and cultural formations of the postcolonial city and the constitution of new subjects within it. Varma offers a reading of both historical and contemporary debates on urbanism through the filter of postcolonial fictions and the cultural fields surrounding and containing them. In particular  she presents a representational history of London Nairobi and Bombay in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries and engages three key theoretical frameworks—the city within postcolonial theory and culture (its troubled salience in the construction of postcolonial public spheres and identities from local rural ethnic/"tribal" and regional to "national" cosmopolitan and transnational subjects and spaces); postcolonial fictions as constituting a new world literary space and as a site of the articulation of contending narratives of urban space global culture and postcolonial development; and postcolonial feminist citizenship as a universal political project challenging current neo-liberal and post neo-liberal contractions and eviscerations of public spaces and rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138793767

The Post-Colonial CriticInterviews Strategies Dialogues Gayatri Spivak one of our best known cultural and literary theorists addresses a vast range of political questions with both pen and voice in this unique book. The Post-Colonial Critic brings together a selection of interviews and discussions in which she has taken part over the past five years; together they articulate some of the most compelling politico-theoretical issues of the present. In these lively texts students of Spivak's work will identify her unmistakeable voice as she speaks on questions of representation and self-representation the politicization of deconstruction; the situations of post-colonial critics; pedagogical responsibility; and political strategies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203760048

The Postcolonial EpicFrom Melville to Walcott and Ghosh This book demonstrates the epic genre’s enduring relevance to the Global South. It identifies a contemporary avatar of classical epic the ‘postcolonial epic’ ushered in by Herman Melville’s Moby Dick a foundational text of North America and exemplified by Derek Walcott’s Caribbean masterpiece Omeros and Amitav Ghosh’s South Asian saga the Ibis trilogy.The work focuses on the epic genre’s rich potential to articulate postimperial concerns with nation and migration across the Global North/South divide. It foregrounds postcolonial developments in the genre including a shift from politics to political economy subaltern reconfigurations of capitalist and imperial temporalities and the poststructuralist preoccupation with language and representation. In addition to bringing to light hitherto unexamined North/South affiliations between Melville Walcott and Ghosh the book proposes a fresh approach to epic through the comparative concept of ‘political epic’ where an avowed national politics promoting a culture’s ‘pure’ origins coexists uneasily with a disavowed poetics of intertextual borrowing from ‘other’ cultures.An important intervention in literary studies this volume will interest scholars and researchers of postcolonial studies especially South Asian and Caribbean literature Global South studies transnational studies and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367890438

The Postcolonial EyeWhite Australian Desire and the Visual Field of Race Informed by theories of the visual knowledge and desire The Postcolonial Eye is about the 'eye' and the 'I' in contemporary Australian scenes of race. Specifically it is about seeing where vision is taken to be subjective and shaped by desire and about knowing one another across the cultural divide between white and Indigenous Australia. Writing against current moves to erase this divide and to obscure difference Alison Ravenscroft stresses that modern Indigenous cultures can be profoundly even bewilderingly strange and at times unknowable within the terms of 'white' cultural forms. She argues for a different ethics of looking in particular for aesthetic practices that allow Indigenous cultural products especially in the literary arts to retain their strangeness in the eyes of a white subject. The specificity of her subject matter allows Ravenscroft to deal with the broad issues of postcolonial theory and race and ethnicity without generalising. This specificity is made visible in for example Ravenscroft's treatment of the figuring of white desire in Aboriginal fiction film and life-stories and in her treatment of contemporary Indigenous cultural practices. While it is located in Australian Studies Ravenscroft's book in its rigorous interrogation of the dynamics of race and whiteness and engagement with European and American literature and criticism has far-reaching implications for understanding the important question of race and vision. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261495

The Postcolonial Gramsci The importance of Antonio Gramsci’s work for postcolonial studies can hardly be exaggerated and in this volume contributors situate Gramsci's work in the vast and complex oeuvre of postcolonial studies. Specifically this book endeavors to reassess the impact on postcolonial studies of the central role assigned by Gramsci to culture and literature in the formation of a truly revolutionary idea of the national—a notion that has profoundly shaped the thinking of both Frantz Fanon and Edward Said. Gramsci as Iain Chambers has argued has been instrumental in helping scholars rethink their understanding of historical political and cultural struggle by substituting the relationship between tradition and modernity with that of subaltern versus hegemonic parts of the world. Combining theoretical reflections and re-interpretations of Gramsci the scholars in this collection present comparative geo-cultural perspectives on the meaning of the subaltern passive revolution hegemony and the concept of national-popular culture in order to chart out a political map of the postcolonial through the central focus on Gramsci.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415748148

The Postcolonial IntellectualNgugi wa Thiong�o in Context Addressing a neglected dimension in postcolonial scholarship Oliver Lovesey examines the figure of the postcolonial intellectual as repeatedly evoked by the fabled troika of Said Spivak and Bhabha and by members of the pan-African diaspora such as Cabral Fanon and James. Lovesey’s primary focus is NgÅ©gÄ© wa Thiong’o one of the greatest writers of post-independence Africa. NgÅ©gÄ© continues to be a vibrant cultural agitator and innovator who in contrast to many other public intellectuals has participated directly in grassroots cultural renewal enduring imprisonment and exile as a consequence of his engagement in political action. Lovesey’s comprehensive study concentrates on NgÅ©gÄ©’s non-fictional prose writings including his largely overlooked early journalism and his most recent autobiographical and theoretical work. He offers a postcolonial critique that acknowledges NgÅ©gÄ©’s complex position as a virtual spokesperson for the oppressed and global conscience who now speaks from a location of privilege. NgÅ©gÄ©’s writings Lovesey shows display a seemingly paradoxical consistency in their concerns over nearly five decades at the same time that there have been enormous transformations in his ideology and a shift in his focus from Africa’s holocaust to Africa’s renaissance. Lovesey argues that NgÅ©gÄ©’s view of the intellectual has shifted from an alienated nearly neocolonial stance to a position that allows him to celebrate intellectual activism and a return to the model of the oral vernacular intellectual even as he challenges other global intellectuals. Tracing the development of this notion of the postcolonial intellectual Lovesey argues for NgÅ©gÄ©’s rightful position as a major postcolonial theorist who helped establish postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878948

The Postcolonial Jane Austen This volume offers a unique contribution to both postcolonial studies and Austen scholarship by: * examining the texts to illumine nineteenth century attitudes to colonialism and the expanding Empire* revealing a new range of interpretations of Austen's work each shaped by the critic's particular context* exploring the ways in which the study of Austen's novels raises fresh issues for post-colonial criticism. Bringing together work by highly-respected critics from four continents and a range of disciplines this newly paperbacked volume allows sometimes surprising and always fascinating new insights into some of the most frequently studied - and best loved - novels in the English language. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203463031

The Postcolonial MuseumThe Arts of Memory and the Pressures of History This book examines how we can conceive of a ’postcolonial museum’ in the contemporary epoch of mass migrations the internet and digital technologies. The authors consider the museum space practices and institutions in the light of repressed histories sounds voices images memories bodies expression and cultures. Focusing on the transformation of museums as cultural spaces rather than physical places is to propose a living archive formed through creation participation production and innovation. The aim is to propose a critical assessment of the museum in the light of those transcultural and global migratory movements that challenge the historical and traditional frames of Occidental thought. This involves a search for new strategies and critical approaches in the fields of museum and heritage studies which will renew and extend understandings of European citizenship and result in an inevitable re-evaluation of the concept of ’modernity’ in a so-called globalised and multicultural world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346609

The Post-Colonial State in the Era of Capitalist GlobalizationHistorical Political and Theoretical Approaches to State Formation State formation in post-colonial societies differed greatly from the formation of the Western capitalist state. The latter has been extensively studied while a coherent grasp of the post-colonial state has remained elusive. Amin-Khan provides a critical historical and contemporary understanding of post-colonial state formations in Asia and Africa and suggests how this process differed from the formation of states in Latin America. In distinguishing between the post-colonial state and the Western capitalist state the author argues that the unitary colonial state left a strong legacy on the decolonized states of Asia and Africa reinscribing their subordination vis-à-vis Western states transnational corporations and multilateral institutions. The indigenous elites' decision at the time of decolonization to retain colonial state structures meant the readaptation of capitalism-imperialism nexus to suit new post-colonial realities which enabled the formation of clientelist relationships. This post-colonial reality and exploration of the contemporary context provides the basis of analyzing two post-colonial state forms the capitalist and proto-capitalist varieties which are examined using the case studies of India and Pakistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415719766

The Post-Colonial States of South AsiaPolitical and Constitutional Problems This text discusses the principal political and constitutional questions that have arisen in the states of Bangladesh India Pakistan and Sri Lanka following fifty years of independence. In Sri Lanka the pressing problems have been around the inter-ethnic civil war experiments with constitutional designs widespread prevalence of corruption and the recrudescence of Buddhist militancy. In India it has been corruption Hindu nationalism and general political instability. In Bangladesh and Pakistan it has been the role of the military the state and religion. A general theme is an analysis of the malaise that is prevalent and how and why this was inherited despite the colonial legacy of parliamentary democracy the steel framework of a trained bureaucracy the independence of the judiciary and the rule of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138862418

The Postcolonial SubjectClaiming Politics/Governing Others in Late Modernity This book places the lens on postcolonial agency and resistance in a social and geopolitical context that has witnessed great transformations in international politics. What does postcolonial politics mean in a late modern context of interventions that seek to govern postcolonial populations? Drawing on historic and contemporary articulations of agency and resistance and highlighting voices from the postcolonial world the book explores the transition from colonial modernity to the late modern postcolonial era. It shows that at each moment wherein the claim to politics is made the postcolonial subject comes face to face with global operations of power that seek to control and govern. As seen in the Middle East and elsewhere these operations have variously drawn on war policing as well as pedagogical practices geared at governing the political aspirations of target societies. The book provides a conceptualisation of postcolonial political subjectivity discusses moments of its emergence and exposes the security agendas that seek to govern it. Engaging with political thought from Hannah Arendt to Frantz Fanon Michel Foucault and Edward Said among other critical and postcolonial theorists and drawing on art literature and film from the postcolonial world this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of critical international relations postcolonial theory and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415682114

The Postcolonial World The Postcolonial World presents an overview of the field and extends critical debate in exciting new directions. It provides an important and timely reappraisal of postcolonialism as an aesthetic political and historical movement and of postcolonial studies as a multidisciplinary transcultural field. Essays map the terrain of the postcolonial as a global phenomenon at the intersection of several disciplinary inquiries. Framed by an introductory chapter and a concluding essay the eight sections examine: Affective Postcolonial Histories Postcolonial Desires Religious Imaginings Postcolonial Geographies and Spatial Practices Human Rights and Postcolonial Conflicts Postcolonial Cultures and Digital Humanities Ecocritical Inquiries in Postcolonial Studies Postcolonialism versus Neoliberalism The Postcolonial World looks afresh at re-emerging conditions of postcoloniality in the twenty-first century and draws on a wide range of representational strategies cultural practices material forms and affective affiliations. The volume is an essential reading for scholars and students of postcolonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778078

The Post-Containment HandbookKey Issues In U.S.- Soviet Economic Relations "The Post-containment Handbook" is a source-book for anyone concerned about US-Soviet economic relations and the upcoming debate over their normalization. It is filled with original essays and key documents charting the history of trade agreements diplomatic relations and human rights issues as they bear on the commerce between the superpowers. Debate on the issues will heat up with the September 1990 expiration of the Export Administration Act - the major instrument by which the United States has regulated exports to the Soviet Union. The terms of the debate are clear - the Soviet Union wants to enter the world economy; President Bush has said that the United States must move beyond containment - and that he wants perestroika to succeed. Top priority is a normal US-Soviet economic and commercial relationship. The handbook contains the text of such documents as the Jackson-Vanik Amendment the Stevenson and Byrd Amendments previous trade agreements governing credit COCOM procedures and extensive excerpts from the Export Administration Act. Letters laws and original essays round out the documentary portrait of this most important economic policy arena. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295271

The Post-Critical KantUnderstanding the Critical Philosophy through the Opus Postumum In this book Bryan Wesley Hall breaks new ground in Kant scholarship exploring the gap in Kant’s Critical philosophy in relation to his post-Critical work by turning to Kant’s final unpublished work the so-called Opus Postumum. Although Kant considered this project to be the "keystone" of his philosophical efforts it has been largely neglected by scholars. Hall argues that only by understanding the Opus Postumum can we fully comprehend both Kant’s mature view as well as his Critical project. In letters from 1798 Kant claims to have discovered a "gap" in the Critical philosophy that requires effecting a "transition from the metaphysical foundations of natural science to physics"; unfortunately Kant does not make clear exactly what this gap is or how the transition is supposed to fill the gap. To resolve these issues Hall draws on the Opus Postumum arguing that Kant’s transition project can solve certain perennial problems with the Critical philosophy. This volume provides a powerful alternative to all current interpretations of the Opus Postumum arguing that Kant’s transition project is best seen as the post-Critical culmination of his Critical philosophy. Hall carefully examines the deep connections between the Opus Postumum and the view Kant develops in the Critique of Pure Reason to suggest that properly understanding the post-Critical Kant will significantly revise our view of Kant’s Critical period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138098640

The Posthuman ChildEducational transformation through philosophy with picturebooks The Posthuman Child combats institutionalised ageist practices in primary early childhood and teacher education. Grounded in a critical posthumanist perspective on the purpose of education it provides a genealogy of psychology sociology and philosophy of childhood in which dominant figurations of child and childhood are exposed as positioning child as epistemically and ontologically inferior. Entangled throughout this book are practical and theorised examples of philosophical work with student teachers teachers other practitioners and children (aged 3-11) from South Africa and Britain. These engage arguments about how children are routinely marginalised discriminated against and denied especially when the child is also female black lives in poverty and whose home language is not English. The book makes a distinctive contribution to the decolonisation of childhood discourses. Underpinned by good quality picturebooks and other striking images the book's radical proposal for transformation is to reconfigure the child as rich resourceful and resilient through relationships with (non) human others and explores the implications for literary and literacy education teacher education curriculum construction implementation and assessment. It is essential reading for all who research work and live with children. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138858442

The Posthumous Voice in Women's Writing from Mary Shelley to Sylvia Plath This provocative book posits a new theory of women's writing characterized by what Claire Raymond calls 'the posthumous voice.'This suggestive term evokes the way that women's writing both forefronts and hides the author's implied body within and behind the written work. Tracing the use of the disembodied posthumous voice in fiction and poetry by Mary Shelley Emily Brontë Emily Dickinson and Sylvia Plath Raymond's study sounds out the ways that the trope of the posthumous voice succeeds in negotiating the difficult cultural space between the concept of woman's body and the production of canonical literature. Arguing that the nineteenth-century cult of mourning opens to women's writing the possibility of a post-Romantic 'self-elegy ' Raymond explores how the woman writer's appropriation and alteration of elegiac conventions signifies and revises her disrupted relationship to audience. Theorizing the posthumous voice as a gesture by which the woman writer claims and in some cases gains canonicity Raymond contends that the elegy posed as if written by a dead woman for herself both describes and subverts the woman writer's secondary status in the English canon. For the woman writer the self-elegy permits access to a topos central to canonical literature with the implementation of the trope of the posthumous voice marking a crucial site of woman's interaction with the English canon. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237640

The Posthumous Works of Robert Hooke Published in 1971: This book represents the Posthumous works of the author as well as lectures on Philosophy Astronomy and Science. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429060717

The Post-Imperial Age: The Great Powers and the Wider WorldInternational Relations Since 1945: a history in two volumes This volume looks at the impact on the wider world of the end of the European empires and their replacement by a new international order dominated by East-West rivalries. After surveying the decolonization process the book looks successively at the different patterns of experience in Southern Africa South East Asia and India East Asia and the Pacific the Middle East and the Americas. It concludes with a sustained analysis of the International System -- the functioning of international organizations and the global role of money and trade. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162921

The Post-Mobile SocietyFrom the Smart/Mobile to Second Offline With the spread of mobile augmented reality it has become very difficult to consider digital space and physical space independently. In this book the authors identify and discuss the state 'Second Offline' which refers to a real-world environment whose elements are augmented by virtual information and one in which individuals are constantly referring to the online world. ‘Second Offline’ is observed across a wide range of social contexts and the relationship between superimposed digital online information and physical offline information is increasingly important. This book analyses the cooperative relationship between online and offline and also examines situations where there may be a conflict between these realities. Furthermore the authors discuss the possibility that in addition to influencing the physical space the digital world actually causes some of the physical world to be lost. Offering a discussion of the implications of a post-mobile society in which second offline is widespread this edited collection will be of interest to students scholars and practitioners working in sociology mobile media and cultural studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138904590

The Postmodern AdventureScience Technology and Cultural Studies at the Third Millennium This compelling book explores the challenges to theory politics and human identity that we face on the threshold of the third millennium. It follows on the successor of Best and Kellner's two previous books Postmodern Theory acclaimed as the best critical introduction to the field - and The Postmodern Turn which provides a powerful mapping of postmodern developments developments in the arts politics science and theory. In The Postmodern Adventure Best and Kellner analyze a broad array of literary cultural and political phenomena from fiction film science and the Internet to globalization and the rise of a transnational image culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011493

The Postmodern in Latin and Latino American Cultural NarrativesCollected Essays and Interviews First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315861791

The Post-Racial Society is HereRecognition Critics and the Nation-State In a provocative and controversial analysis Wilbur C. Rich’s The Post-Racial Society is Here conclusively demonstrates that nation is in midst of a post-racial society. Yet many Americans are skeptical of this fundamental social transformation. The failure of recognition is related to the remnants of the previous race-based society. Recognizing the advent of a post-racial society is not to gainsay recurrent racial incidents or a denial of the socio-economic gap between the races. Using the findings of historians and social scientists this book outlines why the construction and deconstruction of the race-based society was such a difficult and daunting enterprise. Starting from the nation’s inception Rich examines how the nation elites used racial language separate schools and the media to divide Americans. After World War II the nation used U.S. Supreme Court rulings and the Congressional passage of Civil Rights laws to dismantle the institutional support for racial segregation and discrimination. The black Civil Rights Movement facilitated and consolidated the movement toward socio-political inclusion of African Americans. Rich alerts the reader to the unprecedented progress made and why the forces of the new global economy demand that we move faster to make society more inclusive. This thought-provocking book should interest scholars of sociology Africana Studies American studies and African American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415823876

The Post-ReformationReligion Politics and Society in Britain 1603-1714 The 17th century was a dynamic period characterized by huge political and social changes including the Civil War the execution of Charles I the Commonwealth and the Restoration. The Britain of 1714 was recognizably more modern than it was in 1603. At the heart of these changes was religion and the search for an acceptable religious settlement which stimulated the Pilgrim Fathers to leave to settle America the Popish plot and the Glorious Revolution in which James II was kicked off the throne. This book looks at both the private aspects of human beliefs and practices and also institutional religion investigating the growing competition between rival versions of Christianity and the growing expectation that individuals should be allowed to worship as they saw fit. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136014

The Post-Romantics The Post-Romantics first published in 1990 provides a clear introductory guide to the literary careers and reputations of five major Victorian poets: Tennyson Browning Arnold Swinburne and Clough. Heirs to the Romantics tradition the predecessors of the moderns. This accessible and invaluable guide with help readers to develop an informed individual response to the poetry of the post-romantics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191006

The Postsecular ImaginationPostcolonialism Religion and Literature The Postsecular Imagination presents a rich interdisciplinary study of postsecularism as an affirmational political possibility emerging through the potentials and limits of both secular and religious thought. While secularism and religion can foster inspiration and creativity they also can be linked with violence civil war partition majoritarianism and communalism especially within the framework of the nation-state. Through close readings of novels that engage with animism Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam and Sikhism Manav Ratti examines how questions of ethics and the need for faith awe wonder and enchantment can find expression and significance in the wake of such crises. While focusing on Michael Ondaatje and Salman Rushdie Ratti addresses the work of several other writers as well including Shauna Singh Baldwin Mahasweta Devi Amitav Ghosh and Allan Sealy. Ratti shows the extent of courage and risk involved in the radical imagination of these postsecular works examining how writers experiment with and gesture toward the compelling paradoxes of a non-secular secularism and a non-religious religion. Drawing on South Asian Anglophone literatures and postcolonial theory and situating itself within the most provocative contemporary debates in secularism and religion The Postsecular Imagination will be important for readers interested in the relations among culture literature theory and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138822375

The Postsecular SacredJung Soul and Meaning in an Age of Change In The Postsecular Sacred: Jung Soul and Meaning in an Age of Change David Tacey presents a unique psychological study of the postsecular adding a Jungian perspective to a debate shaped by sociology philosophy and religious studies. In this interdisciplinary exploration Tacey looks at the unexpected return of the sacred in Western societies and how the sacred is changing our understanding of humanity and culture. Beginning with Jung’s belief that the psyche has never been secular Tacey examines the new desire for spiritual experience and presents a logic of the unconscious to explain it. Tacey argues that what has fuelled the postsecular momentum is the awareness that something is missing and the idea that this could be buried in the unconscious is dawning on sociologists and philosophers. While the instinct to connect to something greater is returning Tacey shows that this need not imply that we are regressing to superstitions that science has rejected. The book explores indigenous spirituality in the context of the need to reanimate the world not by going back to the past but by being inspired by it. There are chapters on ecopsychology and quantum physics and using Australia as a case study the book also examines the resistance of secular societies to becoming postsecular. Approaching postsecularism through a Jungian perspective Tacey argues that we should understand God in a manner that accords with the time not go back to archaic rejected images of divinity. The sacred is returning in an age of terrorism and this is not without significance in terms of the ‘explosive’ impact of spirituality in our time. Innovative and relevant to the world we live in this will be of great interest to academics and scholars of Jungian studies anthropology indigenous studies philosophy religious studies and sociology due to its transdisciplinary scope. It would also be a useful resource for analytical psychologists Jungian analysts and psychotherapists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203221

The Post-Soviet Decline of Central AsiaSustainable Development and Comprehensive Capital Sievers draws on his experience of Central Asia to take on the task of explaining the remarkable economic declines of the post-Soviet Central Asian states (Kazakhstan Kyrgystan Tajikistan Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan) in the past decade and the turn of these states towards despotism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315810713

The Post-Soviet Russian MediaConflicting Signals This book explores developments in the Russian mass media since the collapse of the USSR in 1991. Complementing and building upon its companion volume Television and Culture in Putin's Russia: Remote Control it traces the tensions resulting from the effective return to state-control under Putin of a mass media privatised and accorded its first limited taste of independence in the Yeltsin period. It surveys the key developments in Russian media since 1991 including the printed press television and new media and investigates the contradictions of the post-Soviet media market that have affected the development of the media sector in recent years. It analyses the impact of the Putin presidency including the ways in which the media have constructed Putin’s image in order to consolidate his power and their role in securing his election victories in 2000 and 2004. It goes on to consider the status and function of journalism in post-Soviet Russia discussing the conflict between market needs and those of censorship the gulf that has arisen separating journalists from their audiences. The relationship between television and politics is examined and also the role of television as entertainment as well as its role in nation building and the projection of a national identity. Finally it appraises the increasingly important role of new media and the internet. Overall this book is a detailed investigation of the development of mass media in Russia since the end of Communism and the collapse of the Soviet Union. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674874

The Post-Soviet Russian Orthodox ChurchPolitics Culture and Greater Russia In recent years the Russian Orthodox Church has become a more prominent part of post-Soviet Russia. A number of assumptions exist regarding the Church’s relationship with the Russian state: that the Church has always been dominated by Russia’s secular elites; that the clerics have not sufficiently fought this domination and occasionally failed to act in the Church’s best interest; and that the Church was turned into a Soviet institution during the twentieth century. This book challenges these assumptions. It demonstrates that church-state relations in post-communist Russia can be seen in a much more differentiated way and that the church is not subservient very much having its own agenda. Yet at the same time it is sharing the state’s and Russian society’s nationalist vision. The book analyses the Russian Orthodox Church’s political culture focusing on the Putin and Medvedev eras from 2000. It examines the upper echelons of the Moscow Patriarchate in relation to the governing elite and to Russian public opinion explores the role of the church in the formation of state religious policy and the church’s role within the Russian military. It discusses how the Moscow Patriarchate is asserting itself in former Soviet republics outside Russia especially in Estonia Ukraine and Belarus. It concludes by re-emphasising that although the church often mirrors the Kremlin’s political preferences it most definitely acts independently. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138816824

The Post-war Generation And The Establishment Of Religion This is the first book to offer a comparative analysis of the impact of the post-war ?Baby Boom? generation on Christianity around the world. Taking a cross-cultural approach the contributors examine ten advanced countries including England France Germany Australia and the United States and explore the ways baby boomers have helped reshape and redefine ?establishment religions? ? that is the dominant primarily Christian institutions. Their conclusions are broad and far-reaching shedding light on the fate of religion in other countries now modernizing and those countries moving through the modern to the postmodern. Sociologists historians and scholars of religion will profit from the insights put forth here on religion in a postmodern context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367098391

The Postwar International Money CrisisAn Analysis First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315019468

The Post-war Roots of Japanese Political Malaise Writings on post-war Japanese politics have tended to take for granted the dominance of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) as inevitable without questioning how this came about. This book analyses the nature of Japanese party politics over the first four decades following the Second World War assessing how the chief contenders – the conservative LDP and the socialists JSP (Japan Socialist Party) – competed in terms of their strengths and weaknesses relative to the other. Throughout it addresses the questions: How effectively were the parties’ strengths harnessed? How did they alter over time? To what extent was the winning formula challenged? Did the loser have access to strengths with a major potential and if so why did these remain underdeveloped? It extends widely to include discussion of the political system the social and economic environment in which parties operated internal party matters especially factions personal support groups special interest groups and the role of government bureaucracy. It shows why the Liberal Democratic Party was dominant why the Japan Socialist Party remained out of power and how successive prime ministers conducted policymaking in ways which often resulted in the bureaucracy taking the lead. Overall the book shows how precedents for the political system and for policymaking were set in this important period precedents which continue and which have contributed significantly to the present conservative stance on many key issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815364412

The Postwar Struggle for Civil RightsAfrican Americans in San Francisco 1945–1975 The war industries associated with World War II brought unparalleled employment opportunities for African Americans in San Francisco a city whose African American population grew by over 650% between 1940 and 1945. With this population increase came an increase in racial discrimination directed at African Americans primarily in the employment and housing sectors. In San Francisco most African Americans were effectively barred from renting or buying homes in all but a few neighborhoods and except for the well-educated and lucky employment opportunities were open in near-entry levels for white-collar positions or in unskilled and semi-skilled blue-collar positions. As San Francisco's African American population expanded civil rights groups formed coalitions to picket and protest thereby effectively expanding job opportunities and opening the housing market for African American San Franciscans. This book describes and explains some of the obstacles and triumphs faced and achieved in areas such as housing employment education and civil rights. It reaches across disciplines from African American studies and history into urban studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415851459

The Postzionism DebatesKnowledge and Power in Israeli Culture The struggle for postzionism is a conflict over national memory and the control of cultural and physical space. Laurence J. Silberstein analyzes the phenomenon of postzionism and provides an intervention into this debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315022062

The Potato Beetles Based on over 2 500 specimens representing all the species of Leptinotarsa in Canada the United States and Mexico this book includes studies on 31 of the 41 known species of the world. Included are host records when available and distribution data. The most complete information is available for nine species found in the United States. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429333019

The Potent DeadAncestors saints and heroes in contemporary Indonesia The dead are potent and omnipresent in modern Indonesia. Presidents and peasants alike meditate before sacred graves to exploit the power they confer and mediums do good business curing the sick by interpreting the wishes of deceased forebears. Among non-Muslims there are ritual burials of the bones of the dead in monuments both magnificent and modest. By promoting dead heroes to a nationalist pantheon regions and ethnic groups establish their place within the national story.Although much has been written about the local forms of the scriptural religions to which modern Indonesians are required by law to adhere - Islam Christianity Hinduism and Buddhism - this is the first book to assess the indigenous systems of belief in the spirits of ancestors. Sometimes these systems are condemned in the name of the formal religions but more often the potent dead coexist as a private dimension of everyday religious practice.A unique team of anthropologists historians and literary scholars from Europe Australia and North America demonstrate the continuing importance of the potent dead for understanding contemporary Indonesia. At the same time they help us understand historic processes of conversion to Islam and Christianity by examining the continuing interactions of the spirit world with formal religion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003118176

The Potential Effect Of Two New Biotechnologies On The World Dairy Industry Biotechnology is expected by many observers to have a significant impact on the world dairy industry over the next decade. In this timely volume Lovell Jarvis analyzes the potential effect of two biotechnologies—multiple ovulation and embryo transfers (MOET) and recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST—on the dairy industry around the world. According to Jarvis's research the effects of these two technologies will vary greatly between the developed and developing nations. He predicts that the technologies will be most profitable for the developed nations where their use will increase milk production and strengthen their positions in dairy export markets. Developing country dairy sectors will probably lose from the use of these two biotechnologies as their own international trade position will be weakened though their own consumers should benefit. Jarvis concludes his study with a look at alternative approaches that might improve the competitive position of developing countries in the dairy sector. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367295288

The Potential of U.S. Forest Soils to Sequester Carbon and Mitigate the Greenhouse Effect Much attention has been given to above ground biomass and its potential as a carbon sink but in a mature forest ecosystem 40 to 60 percent of the stored carbon is below ground. As increasing numbers of forests are managed in a wide diversity of climates and soils the importance of forest soils as a potential carbon sink grows. The Potential of U.S. Forest Soils to Sequester Carbon and Mitigate the Greenhouse Effect provides researchers and policy makers with an understanding of soil processes and their relation to carbon dynamics as well as strategies to monitor and techniques to measure forest soil carbon. It covers the effects of management on soils in a wide range of forest ecosystems together with policy options that are effective and benefit both the forest community and the over all environment. This valuable reference provides forest managers urban planners land owners policy makers and the general public with guidance that will allow for a holistic approach to land management environmental quality and improved forest productivity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454760

The Poverty of Communism One third of the world's population today lives under governments that consider themselves to be Marxist-Leninist. In many of these places severe poverty was endemic in the years before Communist authorities came to power. Communist governments claim to have a special understanding into and effectiveness in dealing with problems of poverty. Marxist-Leninist rulers have been in power for nearly thirty years in Cuba nearly forty years in China and over sixty-five years in the Soviet Union. How do the poor fare in such places today?Western intellectuals often assume there is an inevitable tradeoff between bread and freedom under communism. What populations lose in the way of civil and political rights they gain in social guarantees that protect them against material hardship. In The Poverty of Communism Nick Eberstadt challenges this assumption and shatters it. He shows that Communist governments in a wide variety of settings have been no more successful in attending to the material needs of the most vulnerable segments of the populations they govern than non-Communist governments against which they might most readily be compared. Indeed measured by the health literacy and nutrition of their people Communist governments may today be less effective in dealing with poverty than are non-Communist governments.The Poverty of Communism is a pathbreaking investigation. In a series of separate studies Eberstadt analyzes the performance of Communist governments in the Soviet Union Eastern Europe China and Cuba. This is the first scholarly effort to assess the record of Communist governments with respect to poverty in a detailed and comprehensive fashion. Well written carefully argued and reflecting a sweeping range of knowledge The Poverty of Communism will be of interest to specialists in the countries investigated as well as those concerned with comparative economic and political development. Above all it gives test Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315134079

The Poverty of Historicism On its publication in 1957 The Poverty of Historicism was hailed by Arthur Koestler as 'probably the only book published this year which will outlive the century.'A devastating criticism of fixed and predictable laws in history Popper dedicated the book to all those 'who fell victim to the fascist and communist belief in Inexorable Laws of Historical Destiny.' Short and beautifully written it has inspired generations of readers intellectuals and policy makers. One of the most important books on the social sciences since the Second World War it is a searing insight into the ideas of this great thinker. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138127739

The Poverty of StructuralismLiterature and Structuralist Theory The Poverty of Structuralism is the first in a sequence of volumes which examine in turn the basic ideas of Saussure Marx and Freud and analyse the way in which they have been developed and applied to art culture and modern textual theory. The text offers a critical introduction to the structuralist foundations of modern literary theory. It gives an account of the way such foundations have been developed twisted and distorted to become part of the language that contemporary literary and cultural theoreticians use. It also addresses some of the fundamental issues about language and society that are presupposed by the often difficult language of modern literary and cultural theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138439887

The Powell Doctrine and US Foreign Policy The Vietnam War is one of the longest and most controversial in US history. This book seeks to explore what lessons the US military took from that conflict as to how and when it was appropriate for the United States to use the enormous military force at its disposal and how these lessons have come to influence and shape US foreign policy in subsequent decades. In particular this book will focus on the evolution of the so called ’Powell Doctrine’ and the intellectual climate that lead to it. The book will do this by examining a series of case studies from the mid-1970s to the present war in Afghanistan. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472425652

The Power and Patronage of Marguerite de Navarre Although Marguerite de Navarre's unique position in sixteenth-century France has long been acknowledged and she is one of the most studied women of the time until now no study has focused attention on Marguerite's political life. Barbara Stephenson here fills the gap delineating Marguerite's formal political position and highlighting her actions as a figure with the opportunity to exercise power through both official and unofficial channels. Through Marguerite's surviving correspondence Stephenson traces the various networks through which this French noblewoman exercised the power available to her to further the careers of political and religious clients as well as her struggle to protect the interests of her brother the king and those of her own family and household. The analysis of Marguerite's activities sheds light on noble society as a whole. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315237633

The Power Electronics Handbook Less expensive lighter and smaller than its electromechanical counterparts power electronics lie at the very heart of controlling and converting electric energy which in turn lies at the heart of making that energy useful. From household appliances to space-faring vehicles the applications of power electronics are virtually limitless. Until now however the same could not be said for access to up-to-date reference books devoted to power electronics. Written by engineers for engineers The Power Electronics Handbook covers the full range of relevant topics from basic principles to cutting-edge applications. Compiled from contributions by an international panel of experts and full of illustrations this is not a theoretical tome but a practical and enlightening presentation of the usefulness and variety of technologies that encompass the field.For modern and emerging applications power electronic devices and systems must be small efficient lightweight controllable reliable and economical. The Power Electronics Handbook is your key to understanding those devices incorporating them into controllable circuits and implementing those systems into applications from virtually every area of electrical engineering. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220642

The Power Elite and the State This volume presents a network of social power indicating that theories inspired by C.Wright Mills are far more accurate views about power in America than those of Mills's opponents.Dr. Domhoff shows how and why coalitions within the power elite have involved themselves in such policy issues as the Social Security Act (1935) and the Employment Act (1946) and how the National Labor Relations Act (1935) could pass against the opposition of every major corporation. The book descri bes how experts worked closely with the power elite in shaping the plansfor a post-World War II world economic order in good part realized during the past 30 years. Arguments are advanced that the fat cats who support the Democrats cannot be understood in terms of narrow self-interest and that moderate conservatives dominated policy-making under Reagan. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315134086

The Power in the People The United States of America was established with lofty moral goals and noble purpose; it was believed that a government based on these ethical principles was the proper way to realize liberty and freedom. As the country continues to grow from the days of the colonies to the influential nation that it is today the governmental structure has grown and developed along with it into a unique type of government that profoundly affects the lives of the American people.Power in the People presents a detailed analysis of not only the origins of democracy development and operation of government and evolution of the country but also a penetrating look into the character and purpose of the republic. Morley focuses on the founding of American freedom in the conviction that the individual is fully capable of self-government and therefore power must be dispersed as much as possible among the individual citizens who generate public order from the internal order of their own souls. The power in the people is precisely that of self-government which minimizes the need for state power and the self-government is necessarily under the authority of God.The dream of building a commonwealth more gracious than any that had gone before was ever in the minds of the founding fathers and reflected in their act of placing great power in the hands of the citizens. Michael Henry's new introduction to this classic book places the work into the context of contemporary society most poignantly noting that America by Morley's standards has not been vigilant enough in preserving its historic greatness or freedom. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537699

The Power of AccountingWhat the Numbers Mean and How to Use Them The Power of Accounting: What the Numbers Mean and How to Use Them provides a highly readable text for non-financial managers. It explores accounting’s uses and limitations in the management process. The text is intended for users of accounting information as opposed to preparers. It focuses on aiding the reader in understanding what accounting numbers mean what they do not mean when and how they can be used for decision making and planning and when they cannot. The book discusses the importance of accounting information in the economy and the fact that accounting numbers are often the result of estimates and arbitrary allocations. It also includes a cautionary word about the imprecise use of terminology often found in accounting and financial literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415884310

The Power of AnimalsAn Ethnography The multiple ways in which people relate to animals provide a revealing window through which to examine a culture. Western cultures tend to view animals either as pets or food and often overlook the vast number of roles that they may play within a culture and in social life more generally: their use in medicine folk traditions and rituals. This comprehensive and very readable study focuses on Malawi people and their rich and varied relationship with animals -- from hunting through to their use as medicine. More broadly through a rigorous and detailed study the author provides insights which show how the people's relationship to their world manifests itself not strictly in social relations but just as tellingly in their relatioships with animals -- that in fact animals constitute a vital role in social relations. While significantly advancing classic African ethnographic studies this book also incorporates current debates in a wide range of disciplines -- from anthropology through to gender studies and ecology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003087151

The Power of Cities in International Relations Cities have become increasingly important to global politics but have largely occupied a peripheral place in the academic study of International Relations (IR). This is a notable oversight for the discipline although one which may be explained by IR’s traditional state centrism the subjugation of the city to the demands of the territorial state in the modern period and a lack of conceptual and analytical frameworks that can allow scholars to include the impact of cities within their work. Presenting case-specific scholarship from leading experts in the field each contribution guides the reader through the changing nature of cities in the international system and their increasing prominence in global governance outcomes. The book features case studies on the financial power of cities city action in the security domain collaboration of cities in coping with environmental problems transnational urban regions and mayors as international actors to illustrate if the relationship between the city and the state has changed in profound ways and how cities are empowered by structural changes in world politics. The multidisciplinary and global focus in The Power of Cities in International Relations sheds much needed light on the significance of the reemergence of cities from the long shadow of the nation-state. Only by examining the mechanisms that have empowered cities in the last few decades can we understand their new functions and capabilities in global politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138696860

The Power of Civil Society in the Middle East and North AfricaPeace-building Change and Development This book investigates the power of civil society in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) in the context of the post-Arab Spring era as well as more long-standing challenges and constraints in the region. In recent years local civil society actors have faced significant challenges from social conservatism conflict violence and the absence of democracy and exclusive political systems. Over the course of the book the authors investigate how the sector has succeeded in achieving its own objectives despite these shifting conditions the restrictive political environment and the complexity of the socio-cultural and economic context.Structured around the three themes of peace-building development and change the book also addresses challenges faced by civil society organizations linked to ethnic linguistic and cultural diversities as well as religious salient differences that are crucial markers of social and political identity. Case studies are drawn from the Palestinian Occupied Territories Jordan Iran Nigeria Niger Egypt and Morocco and particular effort has been made to showcase original research from contributors who are from the region .This book will be of particular interest to researchers working on development peace-building conflict resolution civil society and politics within the MENA region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728755

The Power of Collaborative Leadership: The Power of Collaborative Leadership: Lessons for the Learning Organization helps business leaders realize the promise of organizational learning by sharing the lessons insights and best practices gained by two veteran managers and organizational learning pioneers. The book makes organizational learning principles and concepts more concrete by grounding them in the practical experiences of two major companies. The Power of Collaborative Leadership helps business leaders realize the promise of organizational learning by sharing lessons insights and best practices gained by Bert Frydman and Iva Wilson two veteran managers and organizational learning pioneers. Together with JoAnne Wyer a professional learning analyst they show that in order to be effective leaders of business organizations we must transform an organization's methods of absorbing new information and its ability to transform it into knowledge and wisdom. This book offers some provocative and practical ways to overcome many commonly held assumptions and practices that can actually impede learning and the improvement of the organization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159921

The Power of ConnectionRecent Developments in Relational-Cultural Theory Relational-Cultural theory (RCT) proposes that all people grow through and toward relationships throughout the lifespan. RCT challenges prevailing theories that depict the "separate self" as the hallmark of maturity. Rather than movement toward autonomy and separation RCT suggests we develop ever more differentiated ways of connecting. An increase in growth-fostering relationships results in: a sense of vitality and zest; increasing clarity about ourselves and others; augmented creativity and ability to take action; an experience of worth and empowerment; and a desire for more connectedness with others. Disconnections are inevitable in relationships and RCT focuses on relational resilience the ways people can re-establish positive and growth-fostering relationships. RCT further emphasizes the importance of cultural and societal forces in causing either growth-fostering connection or destructive disconnection. This volume explores the process of change in therapy and in other relationships; how race and other forms of stratification create pain; and how people develop resilience and strength in relationships characterized by mutuality. This book was based on a special issue of  Women and Therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415850131

The Power of ConversationTransforming Principals into Great Leaders Powerful conversations facilitate powerful thinking. In The Power of Conversation seasoned educator Barbara Kohm provides principals and mentors with a roadmap for growing into great leaders and transforming ordinary schools into great ones. Designed to harness the power of focused professional conversation this book uses dialogues between a principal and a mentor or colleague to explore everyday school dilemmas such as scheduling discipline budgeting and instructional challenges. Each chapter explores transformational themes provides strategies and guidelines for leaders to apply in their own schools and includes reflective exercises. This book engages an accessible and thoughtful way for principals to talk about complicated issues deepen thinking develop skills and fuel transformational leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138913929

The Power of Corporate NetworksA Comparative and Historical Perspective Corporate networks the links between companies and their leaders reflect a country’s economic organization and its corporate governance system. Most research on corporate networks focuses on individual countries or particular time periods however making fruitful comparisons over longer periods of time difficult. This book provides a unique long-term analysis of the rise consolidation decline and occasional re-emergence of these networks in fourteen countries across North and South America Europe and Asia in the 20th and early 21st centuries. In this volume the editors bring together the most internationally well-known specialists to investigate the long-term development of corporate networks. Using a combination of quantitative and qualitative research approaches the authors describe the main developments and changes in the corporate network over time by focusing on important network indicators in benchmark years and identify historical explanations for these developments. This unique long-term perspective allows readers insight into how and why national corporate networks have evolved over time. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138340725

The Power of CountertransferenceInnovations in Analytic Technique A signpost of the relational turn in contemporary psychoanalysis Karen Maroda's The Power of Countertransference published in 1991 is perhaps the first systematic effort to integrate the need for mutual emotional exchanges which may include the analyst's own self-disclosures into an interactive model of psychoanalytic practice. Maroda's call for emotional honesty and affective self-disclosure had an immediate impact on the field and led Harold Searles to comment "If we follow the example set by Maroda we shall be minimally likely to 'act in' our emotions in our sessions with our patients. They will benefit greatly as a result; we practitioners shall benefit; and the profession of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic therapy will become healthier and stronger than it is at present." This revised edition includes a new Foreword by Lewis Aron and an Afterword in which Maroda clarifies her own position and comments on the evolution of psychoanalytic technique since the publication of The Power of Countertransference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129320

The Power of Culture in City Planning The Power of Culture in City Planning focuses on human diversity strengths needs and ways of living together in geographic communities. The book turns attention to the anthropological definition of culture encouraging planners in both urban and cultural planning to focus on characteristics of humanity in all their variety. It calls for a paradigm shift re-positioning city planners’ "base maps" to start with a richer understanding of human cultures. Borrup argues for cultural master plans in parallel to transportation housing parks and other specialized plans while also changing the approach of city comprehensive planning to put people or "users" first rather than land "uses" as does the dominant practice. Cultural plans as currently conceived are not sufficient to help cities keep pace with dizzying impacts of globalization immigration and rapidly changing cultural interests. Cultural planners need to up their game and enriching their own and city planners’ cultural competencies is only one step. Both planning practices have much to learn from one another and already overlap in more ways than most recognize. This book highlights some of the strengths of the lesser-known practice of cultural planning to help forge greater understanding and collaboration between the two practices empowering city planners with new tools to bring about more equitable communities. This will be an important resource for students teachers and practitioners of city and cultural planning as well as municipal policymakers of all stripes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223762

The Power of Currencies and Currencies of Power Today a Great Power’s arsenal extends well beyond the military embracing soft power and also currency power. The dollar dominates the global economy used in settling trade and investment deals but also held in reserve in vast quantities by central banks in case of a payments crisis. This demand for dollars keeps US borrowing costs lower than they otherwise would be reinforcing the country’s economic power and helping to pay for the world’s strongest armed forces. This Adelphi sets out how the US has regularly deployed the power of the dollar to put pressure on foes such as Iran as well as allies including the United Kingdom and Germany. Contributors including Robert Zoellick the former head of the World Bank and John Williamson a leading expert on currencies assess how long the US will be able to maintain this ‘exorbitant privilege’ in tandem with a rising China. Beijing sensing that the global crisis might herald the end of the dollar’s supremacy is eager to gain monetary power by carving out an international role for its own currency the renminbi. The book examines the obstacles China must first overcome in its quest and the strategic consequences if it succeeds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138023604

The Power of DiscourseAn Introduction To Discourse Analysis This volume is intended for students who desire a practical introduction to the use of language in daily and professional life. It may be used either as part of a course or as an aid to independent study. Readers will find that concepts relating to language and discourse are highlighted in the text explained clearly illuminated through examples and practice exercises and defined in the "Glossary/Index" at the back of the book. Divided into two parts this text presents an introduction to the elements and practice of discourse analysis in general as well as an introduction to the actual kinds of discourse crucial to personal and professional life. In Part I examples and practice exercises are used which make use of a variety of genres common in daily and professional life. Genres included are advertising biography travel guide news clipping prose fiction students' writing telephone conversation poetry police-suspect interview face-to-face conversation war cry political speech medical text legislation textbook discourse of the mentally disturbed and detective fiction among others. Wherever feasible authentic examples are used. Part II of the book applies the principles and techniques of Part I to an investigation of discourse in daily use. Chapters include discourse in education medicine law the media and literature. Not only will these be of particular interest to students planning to enter any of these professions but will also be of general interest since all of us encounter them in daily life. As a result this is a very practical book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053720

The Power of DisturbanceElsa Morante's "Aracoeli" The Power of Disturbance combines literary scholars and experts with scholars from other disciplines who accepted the challenge of engaging with Elsa Morante's last novel Aracoeli. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603410

The Power of Emotions in World Politics This book argues that the link between emotions and discourse provides a new and promising framework to theorize and empirically analyse power relationships in world politics. Examining the ways in which discourse evokes reveals and engages emotions the expert contributors argue that emotions are not irrational forces but have a pattern to them that underpins social relations. However these are also power relations and their articulation as socially constructed ways of feeling and expressing emotions represent a key force in either sustaining or challenging the social order. This volume goes beyond the "emotions matter" approach to offer specific ways to integrate the consideration of emotion into existing research. It offers a novel integration of emotion discourse and power and shows how emotion discourses establish assert challenge or reinforce power and status difference. It will be particularly useful to university researchers doctoral candidates and advanced students engaged in scholarship on emotions and discourse analysis in International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347222

The Power of Expert TeachingLessons for Modern Education Throughout the world the challenges facing modern education are formidable. Although some of the challenges facing are unique to each educational jurisdiction there are also some important commonalities that transcend jurisdictions. Irrespective of the nature of these challenges there is an increasing focus on teacher quality – what it is and how to enhance it. To date research tells us what expert teachers should be doing in their classrooms. This approach is based on the idea that teaching expertise is nothing more than the accumulation of specific skills and knowledge and as teachers acquire these skills and knowledge most of our educational challenges can be overcome. This book questions this idea by asking 37 teachers who are already recognised as experts to share their classroom secrets. Importantly the teachers come from diverse cultural contexts including Australia Finland Hong Kong and the US and they share: how they became expert teachers; their expectations for every student when they enter their classroom; how they view and encourage teacher–parent partnerships; and what skills and knowledge they consider important for expert teaching. To our knowledge this is the first book that compares and contrasts the approaches taken by expert teachers from four very different cultural groups. The book helps to demystify the work of the modern teacher – what they do and the challenges they face. If you aspire to be an expert teacher this book provides a clear model of how to approach the process. If you are an education researcher searching for ‘impact’ this book outlines what are some of the emerging hot topics in education research. If you are involved in teacher education then this book offers some new approaches to initial teacher education. If your focus is on educational policy this book helps make sense of the links between the classrooms of expert teachers education research and academic achievement. Finally this book will help parents understand how best to partner with their child’s teacher in order to enhance their learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815352013

The Power of Family-School Partnering (FSP)A Practical Guide for School Mental Health Professionals and Educators Ongoing strategic Family-School Partnering (FSP) is an essential component of every educational community. FSP is a multi-dimensional process in which schools families and communities engage in shared actions to ensure a child’s academic social and emotional success. With this text the authors intend to offer a practical guide that demonstrates how this partnering can be strategically implemented in all levels of schooling. The main focus of the text is how to plan implement and evaluate FSP within existing school structures and resources. The authors begin with an overview of the foundational and organizational information necessary for successful FSP including a review of ecological systems theory. FSP theories and strategies are presented at a universal targeted and intensive level giving the school mental health professional insight into working with students and families who have differing needs. A school-based case example illustrates FSP in action and provides a practical roadmap for implementation. Each chapter contains easily adaptable tools and a list of useful web links to resources which can be used in conjunction with the strategies presented and discussed by the authors. An accompanying CD will also contain all the handouts forms and other such resources presented throughout the text. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203877623

The Power of Fantasy in Early Learning The Power of Fantasy in Early Learning is a truly unique book based around the case study of a class of children their teacher and a stuffed bear suit. Jenny Tyrrell illustrates the possibilities that an inanimate object can offer the teaching and learning situation. Drawing on her extensive experiences she shows how the bear became an integral part of the school. Theory and practice are combined to explore teaching issues in the early years including the influence of the bear on the whole school imaginative development motivation to read and write and the influence of learning goals in a child's school life in the early years.This is a truly original work which will give heart to teachers everywhere and provide plenty of fresh insight into the debate on the nature of learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138172135

The Power of FeedbackGiving Seeking and Using Feedback for Performance Improvement This follow up to the 2003 edition of Job Feedback by Manuel London is updated to cover new research in the area of organizational management. This edition bridges a gap in research that now covers cultural responses to employer feedback feedback through electronic communications and how technology has changed the way teams work in organizations. The Power of Feedback includes examples of feedback from friends family colleagues and volunteers in non-profit organizations. In this new book both employers and employees will learn to view feedback as a positive tool for improving performance motivation and interpersonal relationships. Managers human resource professionals and students who will one day oversee teams will benefit from the research and advice found in The Power of Feedback. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725485

The Power of Feminist TheoryDomination Resistance Solidarity Power is clearly a crucial concept for feminist theory. Insofar as feminists are interested in analyzing power it is because they have an interest in understanding critiquing and ultimately challenging the multiple array of unjust power relations affecting women in contemporary Western societies including sexism racism heterosexism and class Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367318918

The Power of Geography (RLE Social & Cultural Geography)How Territory Shapes Social Life This book illuminates the profound influence of geography on everyday life. Concentrating on the realm of social reproduction – gender family education culture and tradition race ethnicity the contributors provide both an articulation of a theory of territory and reproduction and concrete empirical analyses of the evolution of social practices in particular places. At the core of the book’s contribution is the concept of society as a ‘time-space’ fabric upon which are engraved the processes of political economic and socio-cultural life. A second distinctive feature of the book is its substantive focus on the relation between territory and social practice. Thirdly it represents a significant step in the redefinition of the research agenda in human geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989689

The Power of Human Rights/The Human Rights of Power The contributions to this volume eschew the long-held approach of either dismissing human rights as politically compromised or glorifying them as a priori progressive in enabling resistance. Drawing on plural social theoretic and philosophical literatures – and a multiplicity of empirical domains – they illuminate the multi-layered and intricate relationship of human rights and power. They highlight human rights’ incitement of new subjects and modes of political action marked by an often unnoticed duality and indeterminacy. Epistemologically distancing themselves from purely deductive theory-driven approaches the contributors explore these linkages through historically specific rights struggles. This in turn substantiates the commitment to avoid reifying the ‘Third World’ as merely the terrain of ‘fieldwork’ proposing it instead as a legitimate and necessary site of theorising. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367139544

The Power of Ideas to Transform HealthcareEngaging Staff by Building Daily Lean Management Systems Many companies conduct Lean training and projects but few have tapped the wealth of ideas in the minds of their staff like Baylor Scott & White Health. This book documents the path Steve Hoeft and Robert Pryor created at Baylor Scott & White Health and shares what worked as well as what didn’t—illustrating over seven years of successes and failures in detail.Providing easy-to-follow guidance for deploying Lean and TPS in healthcare The Power of Ideas to Transform Healthcare focuses on what needs to be done and who needs to do it. It explains that the new "currency" for 2015 and beyond will be ideas—ideas brought out in projects problem solving and especially in "Huddles." The most significant concept in this book is not huddles. Instead it’s who builds the systems around them and why. Supplies the understanding required to build a Lean management system in any industry Explains how to align staff around common goals and cascade and translate those goals using Hoshin Kanri Demonstrates how daily Lean can reduce the cost of healthcare The authors share hundreds of pictures forms tools and tips. Describing how to engage all staff and draw out their ideas in daily huddles the book offers ways that staff can try out their ideas without spending too much time away from their work.Although the book focuses on healthcare the management systems described along with the lessons learned and best practices will work in almost any industry. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781498707404

The Power of Identity ClaimsHow We Value and Defend the Self This book draws on research in psychology and behavioral economics to show how striving to live up to our identity claims profoundly affects our daily lives. The author argues the claims we make about who we are and what we stand for powerfully influence us and our social world. Asking questions such as: Why do people resist the temptation to cheat when cheating would benefit them greatly and no one would find out? Why do people express different beliefs about climate change when they are first reminded of their political affiliation? Why do people prefer to be compensated for donating blood with cholesterol screening than with money? Miller puts forth a novel and compelling argument regarding how strongly our identity claims affect our daily lives. The book provides explanations for many forms of puzzling behavior such as why people sometimes act against their economic self-interest how they avoid situations that test their moral identities and how they respond to failures to live up to their moral identities. It paints an intriguing picture of people’s investment in their identity claims by showing how they seek opportunities to demonstrate their validity avoid actions and circumstances that challenge their legitimacy and employ psychological defenses when others challenge their legitimacy. Based on extensive research in the fields of psychology economics and political science this book is fascinating reading for students and academics interested in identity and the self. It also provides an expanded tool kit for those who seek behavioral change in their organization or community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820442

The Power of IdeologyFrom the Roman Empire to Al-Qaeda Since the Roman Empire leaders have used ideology to organize the masses and instil amongst them a common consciousness and equally to conquer assimilate or repel alternative ideologies. Ideology has been used to help create safeguard expand or tear down political communities states empires and regional or world systems. This book explores the multiple effects that competing ideologies have had on the world system for the past 1 700 years: the author examines the nature and content of Christianity Islam Confucianism Protestantism secularism balance-of-power doctrine nationalism imperialism anti-imperialist nationalism liberalism communism fascism Nazism ethno-nationalism and transnational radical Islamism; alongside the effects their originators sought to craft and the consequences they generated. This book argues that for centuries world actors have aspired to propagate through the world arena a structure of meaning that reflected their own system of beliefs values and ideas: this would effectively promote and protect their material interests and - believing their system to be superior to all others – they felt morally obliged to spread it. Radical transnational Islamism Hybel argues is driven by the same set of goals. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international politics international relations theory history and political philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415504065

The Power of Information NetworksNew Directions for Agenda Setting The news media have significant influence on the formation of public opinion. Called the agenda-setting role of the media this influence occurs at three levels. Focusing public attention on a select few issues or other topics at any moment is level one. Emphasizing specific attributes of those issues or topics is level two. The Power of Information Networks: The Third Level of Agenda Setting introduces the newest perspective on this influence. While levels one and two are concerned with the salience of discrete individual elements the third level offers a more comprehensive and nuanced perspective to explain media effects in this evolving media landscape: the ability of the news media to determine how the public associates the various elements in these media messages to create an integrated picture of public affairs. This is the first book to detail the theoretical foundations methodological approaches and international empirical evidence for this new perspective. Cutting-edge communication analytics such as network analysis Big Data and data visualization techniques are used to examine these third-level effects. Diverse applications of the theory are documented in political communication public relations health communication and social media research. The Power of Information Networks will interest scholars students and practitioners concerned with the media and their social and cultural effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847750

The Power of Inner PicturesHow Imagination Can Maintain Physical and Mental Health This book is about inner pictures and how we can access and change these pictures through our imagination. It is written not only for specialists in the field of psychotherapy and coaching but also for the general public. Thomas Kretschmar a specialist in the field and Martin Tzschaschel a journalist have together created a book that is both comprehensive and understandable for everybody. The authors start by exploring inner pictures in general and how they influence us in everyday life in memories and in dreams using examples from sports business and other fields. The book then examines how inner pictures and the imagination can be used for therapy. The applications are drawn from both medical and non-medical treatments including biofeedback sleep hypnosis autogenic training and the healing of physical diseases. The authors then examine the methods of imaginative psychotherapy. Additional contemporary methods are also utilised to make this a completely up-to-date interventional approach. The book concludes with examples of cases from the authors’ own therapy practice. Parts of therapy sessions have been transcribed so that the reader is transported into the therapy room. The cases present clients with anxiety attacks insomnia and burn out eating disorders phobias and OCD. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782204251

The Power of Interest for Motivation and Engagement The Power of Interest for Motivation and Engagement describes the benefits of interest for people of all ages. Using case material as illustrations the volume explains that interest can be supported to develop and that the development of a person's interest is always motivating and results in meaningful engagement. This volume is written for people who would like to know more about the power of their interests and how they could develop them: students who want to be engaged educators and parents wondering about how to facilitate motivation business people focusing on ways in which they could engage their employees and associates policy-makers whose recognition of the power of interest may lead to changes resulting in a new focus supporting interest development for schools out of school activity industry and business and researchers studying learning and motivation. It draws on research in cognitive developmental educational and social psychology as well as in the learning sciences and neuroscience to demonstrate that there is power for everyone in leveraging interest for motivation and engagement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138779792

The Power of International TheoryReforging the Link to Foreign Policy-Making through Scientific Enquiry This new study challenges how we think about international relations presenting an analysis of current trends and insights into new directions. It shows how the discipline of international relations was created with a purpose of helping policy-makers to build a more peaceful and just world. However many of the current trends post-positivism constructivism reflectivism and post-modernism share a conception of international theory that is inherently incapable of offering significant guidance to policy-makers. The Power of International Theory critically examines these approaches and offers a novel conventional-causal alternative that allows the reforging of a link between IR theory and policy-making. While recognizing the criticisms of earlier forms of positivism and behaviouralism the book defends holistic testing of empirical principles methodological pluralism criteria for choosing the best theory a notion of 'causality ' and a limited form of prediction all of which are needed to guide policy-makers. This is an essential book for all students and scholars of international relations.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203799468

The Power of Islam in MoroccoHistorical and Anthropological Perspectives The study of Muslim societies has been for a long time the appanage of western Orientalists and European ethnographers whose view from the outside rarely accounted for the complex reality of these societies. This Variorum volume by an eminent North African historian follows the development of Islam in Morocco as a social phenomenon over the last five centuries. During this period the nature of North African societies and political systems was profoundly changed and shaped by the emergence of a new form of Islamic religiosity based on the glorification of Prophet Muhammad and the veneration of popularly acclaimed saints. From being a purely religious phenomenon the devotion shown to the Prophet and his lineage turned into a major principle of legitimacy in both the religious and political fields. In fact as legitimacy tended to center around the prophetic lineage Moroccan society witnessed an intense rivalry between saints and sultans or spiritual and temporal leaders with the latter trying to keep the saints and the sufis within a strictly religious sphere. This rivalry between the two parties is crucial to the understanding of modern Maghribi history as well as the present Moroccan political system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367264154

The Power of LabellingHow People are Categorized and Why It Matters �The Power of Labelling illuminates a fundamental and intriguing dimension of social and political life. Striking cases from a range of policy contexts generate eyeopening analyses of labelling�s causes and consequences uses and abuses and of alternatives in thinking and relating.� DES GASPER INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL STUDIES THE HAGUE �The authors convincingly and often vividly explain how the unavoidable framings and labellings of the objects of policy secrete relations of power which can obscure as much as they reveal and often lead in policy itself to perverse outcomes. Their detail is riveting their analyses persuasive what they suggest realistic and deeply sensible. This immensely readable collection is indispensable for anyone who wants to think about how they think about 'development' and should be forced on all who don�t.� GEOFFREY HAWTHORN PROFESSOR OF INTERNATIONAL POLITICS UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE �This is an essential book not only for those interested in understanding the development industry but also for development practitioners. It discusses key questions concerning the ways in which knowledge is generated by development agencies and reaffirms the importance of understanding who categorizes people why and how.� R. L. STIRRAT PROFESSOR OF SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX 'Very important.' Martin Kalungu-Banda Oxfam GB What does it mean to be part of the mass known as �The Poor�? What visions are conjured up in our minds when someone is labelled �Muslim�? What assumptions do we make about their needs values and politics? How do we react individually and as a society? Who develops the labels what power do they carry and how do such labels affect how people are treated? This timely book tackles the critical and controversial issue of how people are labelled and categorized and how their problems are framed and dealt with. Drawing on vast international experience and current theory the authors examine how labels are constituted and applied by a variety of actors including development policy makers practitioners and researchers. The book exposes the intense and complex politics involved in processes of labelling and highlights how the outcomes of labelling can undermine stated development goals. Importantly one of the book�s principal objectives is to suggest how policy makers and professionals can tackle negative forms of labelling and encourage processes of �counter-labelling� to enhance poverty reduction and human rights and to tackle issues of race relations and global security. The Afterword encapsulates these ideas ands provides a good basis for reflection further debate and action. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773225

The Power of LooksSocial Stratification of Physical Appearance There is a saying that beauty is in the eye of the beholder implying that beauty is subjective. But can it be said that 'better looking' people have more social power? This book provides a fascinating insight into the social stratification of people based on looks - the artificial placement of people into greater and lesser power strata based on physical appearance. The author analyzes different aspects of physical appearance such as faces breasts eye shapes height and weight as they are related to social power and inequality. For example tall people are often associated with power with tall people being seen publicly as more capable and thus more deserving of power than shorter people. The author moreover assesses how people's physical appearance affects their chances of marriage employment education and other social and economic opportunities. The book contributes to and differentiates itself from current literature by emphasizing sociological theory - including constructionism and critical theory - and research to understand the phenomenon of social aesthetics a term coined by the author to refer to the social reaction to physical appearance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603441

The Power of LoveThe Moral Use of Knowledge among the Amuesga of Central Peru An exploration of the moral use of knowledge among the Amuesga of Central Peru. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136255

The Power of NetworksProspects of Historical Network Research The Power of Networks describes a typology of network-based research practices in the historical disciplines ranging from the use of quantitative network analysis in cultural economic social or political history or religious studies to novel approaches in the Digital Humanities. Network data visualisations and calculations have proven to be useful tools for the analysis of mostly textual sources containing relational information offering new perspectives on complex historical phenomena. Including case studies from antiquity to contemporary history the book provides a clear demonstration of the opportunities historical network research (HNR) provides for historical studies. The examples presented within the pages of this volume are arranged in a way to highlight three central typological pillars of HNR: (re-)construction and analysis of historical networks; computational extraction of network data and infrastructures for data collection and exploration. The Power of Networks outlines the history and current state of research in HNR and points towards future research frontiers in the wake of new digital technologies. As such the book should be essential reading for academics students and practitioners with an interest in digital humanities history archaeology and religion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138731301

The Power of Numbers and NetworksUnderstanding the Mechanisms of Diffusion of Educational Models This book is an important contribution to the understanding of the complex education policies of the twenty-first century. It unites world renowned comparatists of education in an effort to respond to the challenges raised by the multidimensional and multi-scalar aspects of education policies. In their attempt to decipher the tangled world of education policies the authors underline the power of numbers the power of networks and the power of new concepts and methodologies. The power of numbers – education through numbers via students’ assessments and national or international testing impacts upon our educational choices and reinforces its instrumental aspects. The power of networks – sheds light on the complexity of the education global governance network by focusing on how international governmental organisations (IGOs) such as UNESCO the OECD and the World Bank carry out policy and on the intricate ways an educational concern becomes part of the international agenda. The power of concepts and methods – policymaking is increasingly dynamic and involves many different stakeholders including states private corporations IGOs scholars and non-profit organisations. Contributors to this volume have developed new conceptual and methodological perspectives to study the circulation of educational models worldwide. A relational notion of space the concept of ‘diaspora’ as a space of relations of social actors or the global comparative approach and a methodology drawn on actors-network theory are among the propositions yielded by the authors in order to make sense of and grasp the complexity of education policies today. This book was originally published as a special issue of Globalisation Societies and Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892487

The Power of ParadoxThe Protean Leader and Leading in Uncertain Times Leaders’ actions can have consequences opposite to those they intend. These unintentional results are difficult to detect understand and change. Consequently leaders’ actions tend to persist resulting in further unexpected outcomes. This can create a vicious cycle of leadership failure. With all their best efforts strategic financial scenario human capital and operational plans in place they fail. Unaware they self-sabotage and sabotage others; again the result is unintended consequences no matter how hard they try. This book gives a glimpse into why and how this happens and what to do about it. Understanding the Power of Paradox can empower leaders in uncertain times. Paradox reveals uncertainty giving leaders room to breathe and time to think better able to deal with ambiguity and manage complexity no longer stymied. Learning to think differently and behave with capabilities you already have more resilient adaptive and flexible leaders execute conscious actions effectively inspire and empower others creating the consequences they intend successful Protean Leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415875110

The Power of Peers in the ClassroomEnhancing Learning and Social Skills Peer support and social relationships have a tremendous influence on development motivation and achievement for all students including struggling learners and those with disabilities. This highly practical book is one of the few resources available to guide classroom teachers and special educators in the application of peer-assisted instructional strategies in grades K-12. Expert contributors describe evidence-based approaches for building students' skills in reading writing math and other content areas as well as social competence and executive functioning. Sample lessons and more than a dozen reproducible tools are provided. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462521067

The Power of PhenomenologyPsychoanalytic and Philosophical Perspectives The Power of Phenomenology took form when the two authors realized that a single theme has run through the course of their almost half-century-long collaboration like a red thread—namely the power of phenomenological inquiry and understanding in a wide range of contexts. This book demonstrates how they have experienced the power of phenomenology in their therapeutic work with patients especially those struggling with horrific trauma; in their encounters with psychological and philosophical theories; and in their efforts to comprehend destructive ideologies and the collective traumas that give rise to them. The Power of Phenomenology presents the trajectory of this work. Each chapter begins with a contribution written by one or both authors extending the power of phenomenological inquiry to one or more of these diverse contexts. The contributions are followed one or two at a time by a dialogue between the authors illustrating the dialectical process of their long collaboration. The unusual format seeks to bring the phenomenology of their collaborative efforts to life for the reader. The Power of Phenomenology will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists and scholars of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328563

The Power of Picture Books in Teaching Math and Science This book's 50-plus lessons-each based on a different picture book or story-will help classroom teachers build a foundation for teaching math science and social studies concepts to their students. Each lesson uses children's literature to make challenging abstract concepts relevant to children's lives inviting them to learn these concepts while responding to a story's illustrations theme characters and plot. The lessons also demonstrate how teachers can use children's literature to meet national standards in math science and social studies. Chapters 1 through 5 set the stage for using picture books discussing the effective imaginative integration of literature into the classroom. Teachers will learn to create an environment that ensures that when children and books come together the experience is enjoyable and thought provoking. Chapters 6 through 9 provide individual lessons by grade level with detailed activities based on specific books. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138077942

The Power of Place (RLE Social & Cultural Geography)Bringing Together Geographical and Sociological Imaginations Reflecting the revival of interest in a social theory that takes place and space seriously this book focuses on geographical place in the practice of social science and history. There is significant interest among scholars from a range of disciplines in bringing together the geographical and sociological ‘imaginations’. The geographical imagination is a concrete and descriptive one concerned with determining the nature of places and classifying them and the links between them. The sociological imagination aspires to explanation of human activities in terms of abstract social processes. The chapters in this book focus on both the intellectual histories of the concept of place and on its empirical uses. They show that place is as important for understanding contemporary America as it is for 18th-century Sri Lanka. They also show how the concept can provide insight into ‘old’ problems such as the nature of social life in Renaissance Florence and Venice. The editors are leading exponents of the view of place as a concept that can ‘mediate’ the geographical and sociological imaginations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138998049

The Power Of PoliticsNew Social Movements In France In the turbulent years of the 1960s and 1970s France like other European countries and the United States was rocked by a new wave of social movements. The early development of a strong antinuclear movement during the 1970s made France the prototypical country for new social movements (NSMs). However in the 1980s these French NSMs experienced a strong decline. In this book Jan Willem Duyvendak compares the surprising development of these NSMs in France—for peace the environment an end to nuclear technology solidarity squatters' rights women's rights and gay rights—to the development of similar campaigns in Germany Switzerland and the Netherlands. Although all of these countries share more or less the same economic characteristics they have different political traditions. Duyvendak finds that by the 1980s the new social movements were weaker in France because of France's tradition of "old" political conflicts. He concludes that because France was still beset with political splits between center periphery and urban-country as well as religious and class strife the development of French society during the 1980s took place at the expense of these new social movements Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367295295

The Power of PopulismGeert Wilders and the Party for Freedom in the Netherlands This book discusses the Party for Freedom (PVV) a political party in the Netherlands founded and led by Geert Wilders. Attaining between 10 and 18% of the votes the PVV has become one of the largest parties in the Netherlands and is the only political party worldwide without members. Between 2010 and 2012 the party supported a minority coalition of liberals and christian-democrats in exchange for influence on governmental policy. The PVV can be viewed as the Dutch version of an ideological family of nationalist parties linked by their opposition to immigration and to the political and cultural elites. Within this family Geert Wilders has played an important role as pioneer of a new master frame in which Islam is portrayed as the historical arch-enemy of the West. As the main figurehead of European islamophobia Wilders has inspired political parties and organizations in Europe North-America Israel and even Australia. Examining data collected on various aspects of the party (for example voters activists organization and ideology) and employing theoretical insights from sociology electoral geography and political science this book analyses this controversial phenomenon and seeks to obtain a clearer picture of the functioning of the PVV. This book will be of interest to students and scholars interested in European politics and current affairs more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348290

The Power of Practice-Based Literacy ResearchA Tool for Teachers Accessible and inviting this book showcases how teachers and literacy coaches can use research as a tool to teach literacy effectively and with intention. Sailors and Hoffman invite literacy specialists and practicing and preservice teachers into a conversation about how they can use research as means for professional learning mentorship and empowerment. Chapters feature a wealth of tools examples and strategies that make key concepts in literacy research refreshing and practical. This book invites the reader to pause and reflect on the practical knowledge through special features in the book and available online as eResources including: "Points to Consider" boxes to encourage reflection and deeper thinking "Pause and Reflect" boxes to give the reader space to apply concepts to their own work as practice-based researchers eResources with recommended readings and "Meet the Teacher" exemplars of teachers’ stories to provoke further reflection available on the book’s webpage: www.routledge.com/9780367177607 Perfect for literacy specialists coaches and consultants in literacy ELA/literacy teachers as well as preservice teachers this book is a comprehensive and engaging guide to using research as a means to transform classrooms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367177607

The Power of ProbioticsImproving Your Health with Beneficial Microbes Get information you can trust to make the right decisions about probioticsThe Power of Probiotics is a consumer-friendly guide to the selection and use of probiotics that have been proven effective in the prevention and treatment of human diseases. This jargon-free reference resource provides practical advice on how and when to use probiotics and how to select the best commercially available products based on usefulness quality and safety to lower the risk of disease and maintain a positive health image. The book offers objective information on evaluating product claims making sense of regulations and labeling and sorting through manufacturing and marketing issues.The Power of Probiotics presents an expert review of the scientific evidence for probiotics illustrated with summary tables and diagrams for quick reference. Each chapter starts with a series of FAQs with clear and concise answers before moving into more in-depth analysis from the book’s authors who combine more than 20 years of research from the patient clinic and the bench laboratory with extensive experience in writing and translating medical articles for consumer-oriented publications. This unique book presents definitions and descriptions of probiotics and a history of their uses a review of medical conditions prevented and/or treated by probiotics available products (with brand names) uses with other medications and risks and side effects. The Power of Probiotics examines the treatment and/or prevention of: allergies cancer colds and flu constipation dental health diarrhea high cholesterol indigestion inflammatory bowel diseases pseudomembranous colitis stomach ulcers stress urinary tract infections vaginal infections weight loss and much more!The Power of Probiotics is an essential resource for health-conscious consumers who are interested in natural alternatives to conventional medicines. Health professionals educators and students will also benefit from the book’s extensive references. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315821139

The Power of Relationalism in China In the 21st century China has become impossible to ignore. At the same time a vast array of perceptions and judgments of China’s actions and future have arisen. The confusion Leah Zhu postulates is explained by decades of traditional modus operandi which began in the Maoist Era and misconceives China as a ‘collectivist’ culture. This book however seeks to re-explore thousands of years of China’s history to demonstrate the country’s adherence to an alternative principle ‘relationalism’. Tracing the pervasive power of ‘relationalism’ before and after Maoism it examines the major aspects of Chinese culture including politics sociology psychology and diplomacy. In doing so it reveals the power of ‘relationalism’ as the core frame of reference behind contemporary Chinese beliefs and practices. Furthermore armed with this newly established framework this book ultimately provides a helpful analysis of China’s past political economic and judiciary reforms and of how they are faring under the control of the current regime. Featuring extensive evidence and analysis of Chinese culture from ancient rites through to the 21st century this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of Chinese culture politics and society. It will also appeal to social scientists and sociologists more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367356002

The Power of Religion in Late Antiquity Late Antiquity witnessed a dramatic recalibration in the economy of power and nowhere was this more pronounced than in the realm of religion. The transformations that occurred in this pivotal era moved the ancient world into the Middle Ages and forever changed the way that religion was practiced. The twenty eight studies in this volume explore this shift using evidence ranging from Latin poetic texts to Syriac letter collections to the iconography of Roman churches and Merowingian mortuary goods. They range in chronology from the late third through the early seventh centuries AD and apply varied theories and approaches. All converge around the notion that religion is fundamentally a discourse of power and that power in Late Antiquity was especially charged with the force of religion. The articles are divided into eight sections which examine the power of religion in literature theurgical power over the divine emperors and the deployment of religious power limitations on the power of the ecclesiastical hierarchy the use of the cross as a symbol of power Rome and its transformation as a center of power the power of religion in the barbarian west and religious power in the communities of the east. This kaleidoscope of perspectives creates a richly illuminating volume that add a new social and political dimension to current debates about religion in Late Antiquity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138382756

The Power of Scale: A Global History ApproachA Global History Approach Throughout history the natural human inclination to accumulate social power has led to growth and scale increases that benefit the few at the expense of the many. John Bodley looks at global history through the lens of power and scale theory and draws on history economics anthropology and sociology to demonstrate how individuals have been the agents of social change not social classes. Filled with tables and data to support his argument this book considers how increases in scale necessarily lead to an increasingly small elite gaining disproportionate power making democratic control more difficult to achieve and maintain. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699233

The Power of SilenceSilent Communication in Daily Life This book demonstrates that silence is eloquent powerful beautiful and even dangerous. It surrounds and permeates our daily lives. Drawing on a wide range of cross-cultural literary and historical sources the author explores the uses and abuses of silence. He explains how silence is not associated with solitude alone but has a much broader value within society. The main themes of The Power of Silence are positive and negative uses of silence and the various ways in which silence has been understood culturally socially and spiritually. The book's objectives are to equip people with a better appreciation of the value of silence and to enable them to explore its benefits and uses more easily for themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758414

The Power of Spirituality in TherapyIntegrating Spiritual and Religious Beliefs in Mental Health Practice Factor your clients' religious beliefs into their therapy! A recent Gallup poll found that nearly two-thirds of Americans surveyed said they would prefer to receive counseling from a therapist who is religious. The Power of Spirituality in Therapy: Integrating Spiritual and Religious Beliefs in Mental Health Practice addresses the apprehensions many clinicians have when it comes to discussing God with their clients. Authors Peter A. Kahle and John M. Robbins draw from their acclaimed workshops on the integration of spirituality and psychotherapy to teach therapists how they can help clients make positive life changes that are consistent with their values and spiritual and/or religious orientations. The Power of Spirituality in Therapy combines psychotherapy spirituality and humor to examine the “pink elephants” of academia-Godphobia and institutional a-spiritualism. The book explores the “learned avoidance” that has historically limited therapists in their ability—and willingness—to engage clients in “God-talk” and presents clinicians with methods they can use to incorporate spirituality into psychotherapy. Topics such as truth belief postmodernism open-mindedness and all-inclusiveness are examined through empirical findings practical steps and cognitive processes and clinical stories. The Power of Spirituality in Therapy includes: To Be (Ethical) or Not to Be? WHAT is the Question? To Believe or Not to Believe? That is NOT the Question! The Deification of Open-Mindedness Learning From Our Clients In God Do Therapists Trust? and much more! The Power of Spirituality in Therapy is an essential resource for therapists counselors mental health practitioners pastoral counselors and social work professionals who deal with clients who require therapy that reflects the importance of God in their lives. This guide will help those brave enough to explore how their own spiritual beliefs and/or biases can create problems when working with those clients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785776

The Power of Sustainable ThinkingHow to Create a Positive Future for the Climate the Planet Your Organization and Your Life The future will be powered by sustainable thinking in business organizations governments and everyday life. This revolutionary book tackles climate change sustainability and life success by starting with your mind. It provides proven ‘staged-based methods for transforming thinking and behaviour beginning first with the reader‘s own cognitive patterns then moving to how individuals can motivate other people to change and finally to how teams and organizations can be motivated to change. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849773232

The Power of Teacher LeadersTheir Roles Influence and Impact Co-published with Kappa Delta Pi The Power of Teacher Leaders provides a comprehensive resource for understanding the ways that teacher leaders foster positive change in their schools. Distinct from school administrators teacher leaders are professionals who remain in the classroom and use their specialized knowledge and skills to improve student achievement influence others and build organizational capacity. Written by leading educational researchers each chapter of The Power of Teacher Leaders describes a different way that teachers are leading. Moving beyond the question of why teacher leaders are important and how such work is implemented the contributing scholars to this collection offer a critical examination of the field by presenting original research case studies and programs in practice. Topics covered include how teachers become leaders their wide-ranging leadership roles and the effects of teacher leadership on student academic success and school communities. A cohesive edited collection this book demonstrates how teacher leaders play an increasingly active role in the improvement of student learning teacher professional development and school climate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741651

The Power of TestsA Critical Perspective on the Uses of Language Tests Language in Social Life is a major series which highlights the importance of language to an understanding of issues of social and professional concern. It will be of practical relevance to all those wanting to understand how the ways we communicate both influence and are influenced by the structures and forces of contemporary social institutions.In all modern societies individuals are subject to tests whether to enter educational programs to pass from one level to the next or to grant certificates to practice. Yet tests are powerful tools which are often introduced in undemocratic and unethical ways as disciplinary tools for carrying out various policy agendas. Tests can be detrimental to people's lives as they are capable of affecting and defining the knowledge and behaviour of those who are being tested. The Power of Tests applies a critical perspective of language tests by examining their uses and consequences in education and society and by viewing tests not as isolated events but rather as embedded in social educational and political contexts. The book is divided into four parts: the first part establishes the power of tests through echoing the voices of test takers describing the features of the power of tests and the temptations that tests offer to bureaucrats who use them for power and control. The second part reports on studies that provide empirical evidence about intentions and effects of a number of large scale language tests. The third part interprets the results by examining their consequences on education and society arriving at a model of tests' use. The final section of the book offers strategies for controlling and minimising the misuses of tests by introducing the notion of Critical Language Testing which calls for the examination of the consequences and misuses of tests monitoring of power and pointing to their unethical uses. It also provides a comprehensive discussion of the responsibilities of language testers including a new Code of Ethics as well as strategies for guarding and protecting the rights of test takers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003062318

The Power of TestsA Critical Perspective on the Uses of Language Tests Language in Social Life is a major series which highlights the importance of language to an understanding of issues of social and professional concern. It will be of practical relevance to all those wanting to understand how the ways we communicate both influence and are influenced by the structures and forces of contemporary social institutions.In all modern societies individuals are subject to tests whether to enter educational programs to pass from one level to the next or to grant certificates to practice. Yet tests are powerful tools which are often introduced in undemocratic and unethical ways as disciplinary tools for carrying out various policy agendas. Tests can be detrimental to people's lives as they are capable of affecting and defining the knowledge and behaviour of those who are being tested. The Power of Tests applies a critical perspective of language tests by examining their uses and consequences in education and society and by viewing tests not as isolated events but rather as embedded in social educational and political contexts. The book is divided into four parts: the first part establishes the power of tests through echoing the voices of test takers describing the features of the power of tests and the temptations that tests offer to bureaucrats who use them for power and control. The second part reports on studies that provide empirical evidence about intentions and effects of a number of large scale language tests. The third part interprets the results by examining their consequences on education and society arriving at a model of tests' use. The final section of the book offers strategies for controlling and minimising the misuses of tests by introducing the notion of Critical Language Testing which calls for the examination of the consequences and misuses of tests monitoring of power and pointing to their unethical uses. It also provides a comprehensive discussion of the responsibilities of language testers including a new Code of Ethics as well as strategies for guarding and protecting the rights of test takers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138353

The Power of the Bull Everyone has heard of the Minotaur in the labyrinth on Crete and many know that the Greek gods would adopt the guise of a bull to seduce mortal women. But what lies behind these legends?The Power of the Bull discusses mankind's enduring obsession with bulls. The bull is an almost universal symbol throughout Indo-European cultures. Bull cults proliferated in the Middle East and in many parts of North Africa and one cult Mithraism was the greatest rival to Christianity in the Roman Empire. The Cults are divergent yet have certain core elements in common.Michael Rice argues that the ancient bulls were the supreme sacrificial animal. An examination of evidence from earliest prehistory onwards reveals the bull to be a symbol of political authority sexual potency economic wealth and vast subterranean powers. In some areas representations of the bull have varied little from earliest times in others it has changed vastly over centuries. This volume provides a well-illustrated and accessible analysis of the exceptionally rich artistic inheritance associated with the bull. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642828

The Power of the European Court of Justice The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has played a vital role in promoting the process of European integration. In recent years however the expansion of EU law has led it to impact ever more politically sensitive issues and controversial ECJ judgments have elicited unprecedented levels of criticism. Can we expect the Court to sustain its role as a motor of deeper integration without Member States or other countervailing forces intervening? To answer this question we need to revisit established explanations of the Court’s power to see if they remain viable in the Court’s contemporary environment. We also need to better understand the ultimate limits of the Court’s power – the means through which and extent to which national governments national courts litigants and the Court’s other interlocutors attempt to influence the Court and to limit the impact of its rulings. In this book leading scholars of European law and politics investigate how the ECJ has continued to support deeper integration and whether the EU is experiencing an increase in countervailing forces that may diminish the Court’s ability or willingness to act as a motor of integration. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of European Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138108745

The Power of the FathersHistorical Perspectives from Ancient Rome to the Nineteenth Century The book examines the topic of paternal authority as it developed over a long period of time. The focus is on the power of fathers as manifested within a complex fabric of legal social economic political and moral aspects. In early modern times a father’s power was based upon his personal and legal position as the one responsible for the family and the household in the sense of an economic unit as well as on his moral authority over all those who belonged to said household. At the same time the father was subject to public control and his legal status was characterized not only by power but also by obligations. This status was modelled after the figure of the pater familias as conceived of in Roman law—a concept that remained relevant up into the nineteenth century though not without changes. Ultimately the figure of the pater familias came to overlap with the modern-era perception of fathers’ disempowerment. The chapters of this book analyse the public responsibility of fathers in the case of an adulterous daughter legal acts of emancipation by which a son could gain independence from his father and various opinions with regard to "indulgent" fathering paternal authority over married sons and provisions set out in wills. This book was originally published as a special issue of The History of the Family. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138379367

The Power of the G20The Politics of Legitimacy in Global Governance Can the power of the G20 be legitimate? This book examines the politics surrounding the G20’s efforts to act effectively and legitimately and the problems and challenges involved in this activity. Developing a critical constructivist conceptualisation of the G20 the book considers holistically and practically the ways that the G20 develops various forms of power and influence and acts as an apex form of global governance that seeks to be an overall coordinating forum to address global problems. Assessing how debates about the legitimacy of the G20 shaped its operation Slaughter argues that the G20’s power can be legitimate despite a range of considerable challenges and limits. The book also explores what measures the G20 could take to be more legitimate in the future. Offering a direct and accessible consideration of the politics of legitimacy with respect to the G20 this book will be of interest to those attempting to understand and analyse the G20 as well as to scholars of IR theory global political economy global policy diplomacy and globalisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151744

The Power of the ImageEssays on Representation and Sexuality Analyses a wide range of film and still photographs to explore culturally dominant images and how they work. Extensively illustrated this challenging collection of essays is essential reading for all students of media and women's studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152199

The Power of the LandIdentity Ethnicity and Class Among the Oglala Lakota Power of the Land is the first in-depth look at the past 120 years of struggle over the Oglala Lakota land base on Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138979178

The Power of the MayorDavid Dinkins: 1990-1993 Chris McNickle argues that New York City Mayor David Dinkins failed to wield the power of the mayor with the skill required to run the city. His Tammany clubhouse heritage and liberal political philosophy made him the wrong man for the time. His deliberate style of decision-making left the government he led lacking in direction. His courtly demeanor and formal personal style alienated him from the people he served while the multi-racial coalition he forged as New York's first African-American mayor weakened over time.Dinkins did have a number of successes. He balanced four budgets and avoided a fiscal takeover by the unelected New York State Financial Control Board. Major crime dropped 14 percent and murders fell by more than 12 percent. Dinkins helped initiate important structural changes to the ungovernable school system he inherited. His administration reconfigured health care for the poor and improved access to medical treatment for impoverished New Yorkers.McNickle argues that David Dinkins has received less credit than he is due for his successes because they were overshadowed by his failure to fulfill his promise to guide the city to racial harmony. This stimulating review of a transitional period in New York City's history offers perspective on what it takes to lead and govern. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138516731

The Power of the Media in Health Communication Health is a contested concept that has been defined in numerous ways. The media is extremely powerful in promoting health beliefs and in creating role models for contemporary people. The ways in which health is defined or understood can have wide-ranging implications and can have an impact on issues such as health promotion or health literacy. Health presentation in the media has a significant social impact because this type of message is important in changing people's beliefs attitudes and behaviours relating to health and in promoting health-related knowledge among the target audience. The present volume provides an interdisciplinary and multicultural contemporary approach to the controversial link between medicine and media. The authors that have contributed to this volume analyse the media and medicine from different perspectives and different countries (USA UK Portugal Turkey Taiwan Mexico Estonia Romania) thus offering a re-positioning of the study of media and medicine. The new perspectives offered by this volume will be of interest to any health communication or media studies student or academic since they bring to light new ideas new methodologies and new results. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472471536

The Power of the PageChildren's Books and Their Readers First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9781315067605

The Power of the PowerlessCitizens Against the State in Central Eastern Europe Books of great political insight and novelty always outlive their time of birth and this reissued work initially published in 1985 is no exception. Written shortly after the formation of Charter 77 the essays in this collection are among the most original and compelling pieces of political writing to have emerged from central and Eastern Europe during the whole of the post-war period. Václav Havel’s essay provides the title for the book. It was read by all the contributors who in turn responded to the many questions which Havel raises about the potential power of the powerless. The essays explain the anti-democratic features and limits of Soviet-type totalitarian systems of power. They discuss such concepts as ideology democracy civil liberty law and the state from a perspective which is radically different from that of people living in liberal western democracies. The authors also discuss the prospects for democratic change under totalitarian conditions. Steven Lukes’ introduction provides an invaluable political and historical context for these writings. The authors represent a very broad spectrum of democratic opinion including liberal conservative and socialist. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148727

The Power of the PresidencyConcepts and Controversy The American presidency is the most powerful political office in the world. But this impressive statement serves only to raise a whole series of fundamental questions: What is the scope of presidential powers and what are its limits? Can the president use all the authority of his office or is that authority more formal than effective? Does the presidency have sufficient power to meet today's needs or do the problems of the modern age demand a more powerful executive? Is there a danger of dictatorship in the growth of political authority or will the presidency remain an office of constitutional democratic leadership?This book explores such questions by presenting a wide range of views on presidential power from a variety of sources: original supporters and opponents of the office; presidents themselves; Supreme Court decisions; and professional students of the presidency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138537712

The Power of the StrangerStructures and Dynamics in Social Intervention - A Theoretical Framework The decline of the welfare state in Western Europe has led to an increasing role both for citizen-led initiatives and for philanthropy in easing solving or preventing social problems. Care and everyday help is being provided by strangers - people driven by enthusiasm and commitment but unfamiliar with the pitfalls of social intervention. Utilizing research on social intervention over the past twenty-five years this book presents a new theoretical framework for a number of basic principles which are paramount in social intervention at the individual level at group level and at societal level. Taking Simmel's ideas of the stranger or third element as inspiration the authors argue the importance of reflection on the role and significance of this third element - the advisor the consultant the social worker or the middle-manager - when analyzing and improving the methods used in social intervention. This book will appeal to academics researchers practitioners students and policymakers who are interested social intervention. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315554051

The Power of the Supreme People's CourtReconceptualizing Judicial Power in Contemporary China This book explores the recent development of the Supreme People’s Court of China the world’s largest highest court. Recognizing that its approach to exercising power in an authoritarian context has presented a challenge to the understanding of judicial power in both democratic and non-democratic legal settings it captures the essence of the Court through its institutional design as well as functional practice. It argues that regardless of the deep-seated political and institutional constraints the Court has demonstrated a highly pragmatic interest in fulfilling its primary functions and prudently expanding judicial power in the context of reform-era China. This notwithstanding it also discusses how the Court’s incompetence and reluctance to challenge the bureaucratism and politicization suggests that the call for an impartial and authoritative judicial power will continue to be jeopardized while the Court operates in the shadow of Party authority and lacks meaningful checks and balances. Drawing on the experience of the Court this book reflects on some deep-rooted misunderstandings of legal development in China providing a source of inspiration for reconceptualizing the internal logic of a distinct category of judicial power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189501

The Power of TouchHandling Objects in Museum and Heritage Context Despite the fact that we have a range of senses with which to perceive the world around us museums and other cultural institutions have traditionally used sight as the main way to convey information. In everyday life though we use touch constantly in conjunction with sight. Why then does it play so small a role in the study and enjoyment of museum objects? Contributors to this volume explore how the sense of touch can be utilized in cultural institutions to facilitate understanding and learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315417455

The Power of WitnessingReflections Reverberations and Traces of the Holocaust: Trauma Psychoanalysis and the Living Mind Witnessing comes in as many forms as the trauma that gives birth to it. The Holocaust undeniably one of the greatest traumatic events in recent human history still resonates into the twenty-first century. The echoes that haunt those who survived continue to reach their children and others who did not share the experience directly. In what ways is this massive trauma processed and understood both for survivors and future generations? The answer as deftly illustrated by Nancy Goodman and Marilyn Meyers lies in the power of witnessing: the act of acknowledging that trauma took place coupled with the desire to share that knowledge with others to build a space in which to reveal confront and symbolize it. As the contributors to this book demonstrate testimonial writing and memoir artwork poetry documentary theater and even the simple recollection of a memory are ways that honor and serve as forms of witnessing. Each chapter is a fusion of narrative and metaphor that exists as evidence of the living mind that emerges amid the dead spaces produced by mass trauma creating a revelatory transformational space for the terror of knowing and the possibility for affirmation of hope courage and endurance in the face of almost unspeakable evil. Additionally the power of witnessing is extended from the Holocaust to contemporary instances of mass trauma and to psychoanalytic treatments proving its efficacy in the dyadic relationship of everyday practice for both patient and analyst. The Holocaust is not an easy subject to approach but the intimate and personal stories included here add up to an act of witnessing in and of itself combining the past and the present and placing the trauma in the realm of knowing sharing and understanding. Contributors: Harriet Basseches Elsa Blum Bridget Conley-Zilkic Paula Ellman Susan Elmendorf George Halasz Geoffrey Hartman Renee Hartman Elaine Neumann Kulp-Shabad Dori Laub  Clemens Loew Gail Humphries Mardirosian Margit Meissner Henri Parens Arlene Kramer Richards Arnold Richards Sophia Richman Katalin Roth Nina Shapiro-Perl Myra Sklarew Ervin Staub. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415879033

The Power of WordsUnveiling the Speaker and Writer's Hidden Craft In 1888 Mark Twain reflected on the writer's special feel for words to his correspondent George Bainton noting that "the difference between the almost-right word and the right word is really a large matter." We recognize differences between a politician who is "willful" and one who is "willing" even though the difference does not cross word-stems or parts of speech. We recognize that being "held up" evokes different experiences depending upon whether its direct object is a meeting a bank or an example. Although we can notice hundreds of examples in the language where small differences in wording produce large reader effects the authors of The Power of Words argue that these examples are random glimpses of a hidden systematic knowledge that governs how we as writers or speakers learn to shape experience for other human beings.Over the past several years David Kaufer and his colleagues have developed a software program for analyzing writing called DocuScope. This book illustrates the concepts and rhetorical theory behind the software analysis examining patterns in writing and showing writers how their writing works in different categories to accomplish varying objectives. Reflecting the range and variety of audience experience that contiguous words of surface English can prime the authors present a theory of language as an instrument of rhetorically priming audiences and a catalog of English strings to implement the theory. The project creates a comprehensive map of the speaker and writer's implicit knowledge about predisposing audience experience at the point of utterance. The book begins with an explanation of why studying language from the standpoint of priming--not just meaning--is vital to non-question begging theories of close reading and to language education in general. The remaining chapters in Part I detail the steps taken to prepare a catalog study of English strings for their properties as priming instruments. Part II describes in detail the catalog of priming categories including enough examples to help readers see how individual words and strings of English fit into the catalog. The final part describes how the authors have applied the catalog of English strings as priming tools to conduct textual research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415652636

The Power of Writing in OrganizationsFrom Letters to Online Interactions This book demonstrates the power of writing in informal and formal organizations in the past and the present. It shows how writing despite long lasting criticisms that can be traced back to Plato and in spite of its frequent definition as a mere recording medium is in fact a creative mode of communication that supports the expression of emotions the developing knowledge and the building of strong communities among faraway individuals. The first part of the book illustrates how this has been true historically. The focus on writing as a fundamental mode of communication – the other being speech or the oral mode – is still important in our technology-infused world where writing seems to have been reduced to short cryptic text messages or tweets. Precisely because of their heavy reliance on technology current practices are in need of a deeper understanding that focus on deep as opposed to surface features and unveil the four essential mechanisms – objectification reflecting specifying and addressing – that give writing its creative powers. In the second part of the book we use contemporary case studies and interviews to illustrate how shifting our focus from the media to the mode of communication and focusing on the mechanisms of writing allows us to go beyond current debates about the capabilities of various communication media and to understand better today’s communicative practices. This book is an attempt to unveil the powers of writing as well as to highlight the implications for organizations of the potential loss of these powers in today’s world where writing-based distributed collaborations interpersonal relationships and online communities are key sources of innovation and support for individuals and organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109568

The Power to Manage?Employers and Industrial Relations in Comparative Historical Perspective First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138995192

The Powers of Literacy (RLE Edu I)A Genre Approach to Teaching Writing Literacy remains a contentious and polarized educational media and political issue. What has emerged from the continuing debate is a recognition that literacy in education is allied closely with matters of language and culture ideology and discourse knowledge and power. Drawing perspectives variously from critical social theory and cultural studies poststructuralism and feminisms sociolinguistics and the ethnography of communication social history and comparative education the contributors begin a critical interrogation of taken-for-granted assumptions which have guided educational policy research and practice.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751018

The Practical Application of Medical and Dental Hypnosis "During the past several years there have been ever-increasing numbers of physicians dentists and psychologists interested in hypnosis both therapeutic and investigative. Reliable sources of clinical information and instruction were practically non-existent except for a few scattered individuals. To meet this need to interest universities and to stimulate medical and dental schools to an awareness of the importance of teaching clinical hypnosis a group of experienced clinicians competent in teaching were formed. Throughout the United States under the auspices of various professional societies and universities this group conducted seminars on hypnosis."This book is compiled from the tape recordings of dozens of those seminars and thus it contains the material as it was presented with all the simplicity directness and effectiveness of the classroom presentation."It is no more no less than a comprehensive presentation of the material upon which thousands of clinicians throughout the United States have based the initiation and development of their successful clinical use of hypnosis."-Milton H. Erickson M.D. (1961) Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153622

The Practical Application of the Process Capability StudyEvolving From Product Control to Process Control This book shows readers how to use the process capability study to increase return on investment from their statistical process control/Six Sigma effort and make their company more competitive. It provides benefits to every department within a manufacturing organization. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138464476

The Practical Guide to Corporate Social ResponsibilityDo the Right Thing Corporate social responsibility has gained substantial traction in recent decades but many still struggle with conveying the importance of integrating ethics and environmental and social values within the demands of a business world understandably concerned with making profit. First published in 2009 as ‘Do the Right Thing’ The Practical Guide to Corporate Social Responsibility guides you through the basics teaching how to recognise CSR benefits and put principles into practice in a business-focussed way. This new edition helps readers get to grips with improving their organisation's environmental management sustainability health and safety and trading ethics with straightforward guidance and tips. A new ‘Do The Right Thing’ Model assists organisations with identifying risks and frames corporate social responsibility in a business context accessible to all. Features include: An updated Do the Right Thing Model aligned to the new ISO high level structure for management system standards 20 global case studies to demonstrate how the model can impact performance A corporate social responsibility policy template for your organisation’s use Helpful 'Test your thinking' exercises to check your understanding and stretch your working knowledge 100 practical actions for you to start implementing today This is an essential introduction to the complex areas of corporate social responsibility that affect health and safety practitioners environmental managers human resources personnel and those working with quality and business assurance. It will also be critical reading for those looking to understand how CSR fits into the new high level structure of ISO 9001 ISO 14001 and ISO 45001. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138901841

The Practical Guide to Documentary EditingTechniques for TV and Film The Practical Guide to Documentary Editing sets out the techniques the systems and the craft required to edit compelling professional documentary television and film. Working stage by stage through the postproduction process author Sam Billinge explores project organization assembling rushes sequence editing story structure music and sound design  and the defining relationship between editor and director. Written by a working documentary editor with over a decade’s worth of experience cutting films for major British and international broadcasters  The Practical Guide to Documentary Editing offers a unique introduction to the craft of documentary editing and provides working and aspiring editors with the tools to master their craft in the innovative and fast-paced world of contemporary nonfiction television and film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292192

The Practical Guide to HIPAA Privacy and Security Compliance Following in the footsteps of its bestselling predecessor The Practical Guide to HIPAA Privacy and Security Compliance Second Edition is a one-stop up-to-date resource on Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) privacy and security including details on the HITECH Act the 2013 Omnibus Rule and the pending rules. Updated and revised with several new sections this edition defines what HIPAA is what it requires and what you need to do to achieve compliance. The book provides an easy-to-understand overview of HIPAA privacy and security rules and compliance tasks. Supplying authoritative insights into real-world HIPAA privacy and security issues it summarizes the analysis training and technology needed to properly plan and implement privacy and security policies training and an overall program to manage information risks. Instead of focusing on technical jargon the book spells out what your organization must do to achieve and maintain compliance requirements on an ongoing basis. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781439855584

The Practical Guide to Managing Event Venues This is a short accessible and practical guide to running venues which are in the business of hosting events. Using honest guidance peppered with the author’s real-life situational anecdotes to contextualise the topics the book is logically structured around the key stages of event management: pre-event onsite and post-event. Topics covered include developing the client relationship marketing financial accountability risk interdepartmental communication onsite procedures and post-event evaluation. This is a fundamental resource for all event management and hospitality students. It is also a book for anybody who manages a venue or is a venue event manager. The Practical Guide to Managing Event Venues makes the business of venue management appealing understandable and achievable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486409

The Practical Guide to Organising Events The Practical Guide to Organising Events is a short accessible and practical guide on how to successfully plan and organise a variety of event types in a wide range of contexts. The core sections of the text are logically structured around the key stages of event management – pre-event on-site and post-event – offering essential practical insight and guidance throughout the whole process. Topics covered include proposal writing budget funding and sponsorship health and safety security and evaluation. This is a fundamental resource for all events management students running and organising an event as part of their degree programme. It is also a book for anybody who just happens to be tasked with organising an event such as an office party a social networking event Christmas party or family wedding. Based on experience using real-life case studies and anecdotal examples The Practical Guide to Organising Events ultimately makes the business of events management appealing understandable and achievable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415789967

The Practical Guide to Understanding and Raising Hotel Profitability The Practical Guide to Understanding and Raising Hotel Profitability offers a comprehensive easy-to-follow breakdown of how to understand profit and loss accounts for hotels. It offers practical advice on how to maximise the profits of this customer-facing business and improve performance results. Chapters cover every aspect of the profit and loss account including marketing accommodation food and beverage sales quality budgeting event sales and all the corresponding costs involved. It explains all the relevant KPIs and industry quirks within the profit and loss document as well as industry benchmarks to equip the reader with the skills to attend high level meetings complete finance-based assignments and ultimately run their own business. Valuable tips from leading professionals within the industry are included throughout giving advice on how to improve hotels’ financial results and positively influence net profit through everyday actions. Packed full of practical case studies and written in an easy-to-read-style this book is essential reading for hospitality students and current hospitality and hotel managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367218287

The Practical Handbook of Compost Engineering The Practical Handbook of Compost Engineering presents an in-depth examination of the principles and practice of modern day composting. This comprehensive book covers compost science engineering design operation principles and practice stressing a fundamental approach to analysis throughout. Biological physical chemical thermodynamic and kinetic principles are covered to develop a unified analytical approach to analysis and an understanding of the process. A brief history of the development of composting systems which leads to descriptions of modern processes is presented. The Practical Handbook of Compost Engineering also discusses the elements of successful odor management at composting facilities including state-of-the-art odor treatment and enhanced atmospheric dispersion. The book is excellent for all engineers practitioners plant operators scientists researchers and students in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203736234

The Practical Handbook of Genetic AlgorithmsNew Frontiers Volume II The mathematics employed by genetic algorithms (GAs)are among the most exciting discoveries of the last few decades. But what exactly is a genetic algorithm? A genetic algorithm is a problem-solving method that uses genetics as its model of problem solving. It applies the rules of reproduction gene crossover and mutation to pseudo-organism Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429128332

The Practical Library Manager Examine the nuts and bolts of successful management in today’s rapidly evolving libraries!This book is an essential primer for new library managers and directors. In addition to providing an overview of the practical aspects of management it is a vital reference tool for managing your library and its staff. The Practical Library Manager’s informative text and comprehensive bibliographies of print and electronic resources can guide you to solutions to the issues that every fledgling library manager must deal with upon appointment.While there are many publications on library management The Practical Library Manager is one of very few to focus on the practical issues of staffing and the importance of continuous staff training. Also unlike other books on the subject this book features a chapter that points you to relevant management texts originally written for the corporate world rather than the library profession.The Practical Library Manager is the perfect single source to help you: understand the challenges of staffing your library and training your staff explore new technology’s impact on library workers and evaluate training programs to help them keep up ensure that your staff has the core competencies they’ll need in the current climate build a “virtual library” decide whether your library should join a consortium and much more!In the words of the author: “Today the most successful libraries in the country are those addressing the needs of both external and internal customers. However it takes more than technology to change the working relationship between the institution and its customer. The guiding force for change must include a strong and respectful relationship between the library manager and staff. Much of what is written in this book can assist the fledgling manager in creating an environment of trust teamwork and respect.” Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725429

The Practical Library Trainer Develop a library staff training program that really works!To stay on top of the lightning-fast changes in the library field and provide your patrons with the best service possible you need to establish and sustain an effective program for training your staff. The Practical Library Trainer examines the concept of the library as a learning place for patrons and staff offering a comprehensive view of training from an administrator’s perspective. Bruce E. Massis author of The Practical Library Manager (Haworth) addresses the essential issues of how to develop a strong program of continuous instruction including customer service reporting recruitment and retention of staff. The book focuses on the integration of staff training as a blended activity instead of an intervention quelling the notion of training as an “add-on” to existing staff duties. The current information-rich environment provides your patrons with an abundance of resources to choose from for their research needs. But they can’t do it alone-they need direction from a knowledgeable librarian who can recognize the pedigree currency and validity of licensed resources particularly those available through electronic means. The Practical Library Trainer uses the goal of long-range customer service as a starting point emphasizing the return on investment possibilities from blended training methods as a key to meeting your patrons’ high expectations of service. The book also provides examples from outside the library community to demonstrate the importance of training on a non-library setting and looks at future training issues.The Practical Library Trainer examines: types of staff training (formal informal employer-provided qualifying skill improvement) strategies for recruiting and retaining a staff blended learning e-training in-house training how to use professional conferences as continuing education opportunities how to evaluate your training program a sample of an “anywhere anytime” education and training program and much more! The Practical Library Trainer is an important resource for making sure your patrons get the most from your library—and your staff. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050194

The Practical OPNET User Guide for Computer Network Simulation One of the first books to provide a comprehensive description of OPNET® IT Guru and Modeler software The Practical OPNET® User Guide for Computer Network Simulation explains how to use this software for simulating and modeling computer networks. The included laboratory projects help readers learn different aspects of the software in a hands-on way.Quickly Locate Instructions for Performing a TaskThe book begins with a systematic introduction to the basic features of OPNET which are necessary for performing any network simulation. The remainder of the text describes how to work with various protocol layers using a top-down approach. Every chapter explains the relevant OPNET features and includes step-by-step instructions on how to use the features during a network simulation.Gain a Better Understanding of the "Whats" and "Whys" of the SimulationsEach laboratory project in the back of the book presents a complete simulation and reflects the same progression of topics found in the main text. The projects describe the overall goals of the experiment discuss the general network topology and give a high-level description of the system configuration required to complete the simulation. Discover the Complex Functionality Available in OPNETBy providing an in-depth look at the rich features of OPNET software this guide is an invaluable reference for IT professionals and researchers who need to create simulation models. The book also helps newcomers understand OPNET by organizing the material in a logical manner that corresponds to the protocol layers in a network. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367380953

The Practical Pain Management HandbookThe Essential Evidence-Based Guide The successful management of chronic pain remains an elusive goal. As more complex diagnostic and intervention procedures become available patients and clinicians alike have ever-greater expectations of banishing the problem of pain altogether. Unfortunately this hope is rarely fulfilled and the frustration experienced by everyone affected by chronic pain has remained more or less the same over the last two or three decades. Based on over 40 years' of experience and research The Practical Pain Management Handbook is a unique resource specifically designed for therapists involved in running Pain Management Programmes (PMPs). This engaging and effective handbook includes: intensive inpatient and extended outpatient programmes all of which are at least 25 hours in length; interactive materials designed to be used to form the basis of group discussion. Where there is a question in the text the suggested answer material is provided; assignments and tasks that can be used as homework or group session exercises; both standard Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) technologies as both have been found to be valuable in PMPs. The handbook is organised into sections to fit a useful logical sequence but can be adapted to suit your preference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301092

The Practical Pocket Guide to History Taking and Clinical Examination History taking and examination skills are vitally important in everyday practice. They are examined at all levels of the undergraduate curriculum and are constantly monitored at a postgraduate level. To become proficient in history taking key questions should be asked to quickly understand the exact nature of the illness. This invaluable guide specifies the questions required for a focused history and details the key components of the ideal examination resulting in the development of clinical skills that are timely comprehensive relevant and succinct. Clearly laid out and easy-to-read The Practical Pocket Guide to History Taking and Clinical Examination is highly recommended for medical students and junior doctors wanting a practical quick reference to aid confidence and develop excellent clinical consultation skills. It is also ideal as an aide-mémoire for exam preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781908911551

The Practical Practice of Marriage and Family TherapyThings My Training Supervisor Never Told Me It is a truism among therapists in most mental health disciplines that the most important aspects of clinical practice are learned only after one has left graduate school and entered “the real world.” While many of the basics could be covered in graduate school supervisors of new therapists often feel that the fundamentals are only addressed in detail after a therapist has been employed. In response to this predicament Odell and Campbell offer The Practical Practice of Marriage and Family Therapy: Things My Training Supervisor Never Told Me as a useful daily guide for graduate students and beginning marriage and family therapists that will ease the transition from learner to practicing professional in the clinical domain.Written in a refreshing and unpretentious style much the way a caring seasoned professional would mentor a novice practitioner The Practical Practice of Marriage and Family Therapy covers the major areas that typical graduate programs don’t have time to address including how to: integrate theoretical training with pragmatic clinical practice to maximize therapeutic effectiveness face the practical problems involving the financial elements of clinical work become a thoroughly credentialed professional develop an approach to becoming specialized uncover the motivation for being a professional marriage and family therapist increase one’s ability to maintain high-level practice over a lifetime of work by developing coping strategies and methods of safeguarding one’s own mental healthAddressing the unique approach of their book Odell and Campbell explain “Whereas most texts are handbooks on the actual theories and techniques used with couples and families this book is designed to be a guide to the beginning professional as s/he leaves the graduate training environment and enters the mental health field as it exists in contemporary America. Our hope is that this book would be one of those chosen by the novice practicing professional if s/he could only take two or three with them into the field as it contains material that is most useful for everyday work in clinical settings.” Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203724996

The Practical Well-Being ProgrammeActivities and Exercises This book is intended for all those interested in well being and a holistic approach whether it is in schools colleges social settings family support or business. The development of the programmes came out of work in Liverpool supporting families of children with severe emotional and behavioural difficulties. This book introduces readers to the underlying principles and approaches associated with a holistic approach to well-being in educational and other social contexts. Originally a specialised 'within schools' programme of therapeutic support for pupils experiencing social behavioural and /or emotional difficulties. Based on the concept of 'holism' in its fullest sense it utilises both traditional and complementary approaches in support of the whole person - mind emotions body and spirit in the context of their whole life incorporating support for the individual the family school staff within the environment and where applicable the wider community. Each chapter consists of two main parts: information and background; activities that may be used by the teacher as well as in the classroom. The exercises at the end of each chapter are developmental in nature and divided into: Reflective Journal - encourage reflective practises and the development of emotional and spiritual intelligence by recording feeling as well as thoughts and actions wordsmith - to encourage the development of interest in words playing with words and defining their terms interpreting meaning and investigating their source etc Activities - Knowledge tree - using the internet to develop their own knowledge tree and allow imagination to develop; activities for the classroom - fun ideas that reflect the key points of each chapter Things to do - ideas to develop outside the classroom places to go etc. The book also includes Guided Visualisation- learning through the use of 'altered states' and relaxation exercises. These include a series of guided visualisations which include physical emotional intellectual and creative practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889714

The Practical Zone System for Film and Digital PhotographyClassic Tool Universal Applications This sixth edition of The Practical Zone System by Chris Johnson updates the classic manual on Ansel Adams's landmark technique for the digital age. For photographers working digitally or with film in color or black and white in the studio or on the go this simple visual language helps to control contrast and through a process called Previsualization provides photographers with the power of free creative expression.   This new edition discusses recent advances in technology and potentials for their use in zone photography including HDR smartphone cameras that shoot in raw format and smartphone light meters. Johnson demonstrates how the Zone System is a universal visual and conceptual language that dramatically simplifies the problem of creating and rendering complex lighting setups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206311

The Practicalities of Early English Performance: Manuscripts Records and StagingShifting Paradigms in Early English Drama Studies Collected Studies CS1069The essays selected for this volume reflect Peter Meredith’s major contribution to the revival and revision of academic and public interest in medieval English drama and theatre. A number of coinciding factors in the last quarter of the twentieth century brought together a group of scholars represented here in the Shifting Paradigms series determined to place the study of medieval drama in a broader context than that of solely reading texts. The publication of Records of Early English Drama the University of Leeds facsimiles of medieval drama manuscripts the establishment of the journal and annual meetings of Medieval English Theatre brought a wider perspective to the discipline. And by no means least the bringing to bear of all these ground-breaking developments to the mammoth tasks of recreating in the public domain the original-staging of medieval plays. Peter Meredith had a hand in the formation and lasting influence of all these crucial innovations. The variety and depth of his comprehensive approach to the study of medieval drama and theatre is clearly evinced in each of the essays chosen for this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593766

The Practice and Procedure of the Commercial Court Practice and Procedures of the Commercial Court is primarily intended as a reference for those who practice in the Court it also sets those practices and procedures in context including the Commercial Court’s history. It includes the principles and procedure for obtaining and discharging freezing injunctions and the procedures for The Court’s supervisory jurisdiction over arbitrations as well. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003122821

The Practice And Theory Of Individual Psychology Alfred Alder's 1924 work was penned as the science of individual psychology was gaining increasing credibility and recognition. The volume covers the range of psychological issues understood at the time whilst recognising the inevitable developments in the field as scientific knowledge and experimentation grew. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875364

The Practice Manager As soon as this book first appeared in 1990 it became the standard text for the new generation of practice managers with responsibility for implementing many of the radical changes taking place in general practice. It required reprinting several times to satisfy demand and has since undergone two major revisions to ensure that it is up to date. This Third Edition incorporates several new chapters and new contributors who reflect efficient and patient-friendly practice and the continuing evolution of the NHS reforms. Topics are presented in clear comprehensive and concise terms from which managers will derive confidence and understanding whether they use the book for background reading in the practice or as a textbook on the many training courses that have now adopted it. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377360

The Practice of American Public Policymaking Designed for upper-level and professional courses this text is a state-of-the-art introduction to the public policymaking process that gives equal attention to issues of policy implementation and public governance. It uses an innovative systems approach integrating the activities actors tools and techniques of policymaking to provide a comprehensive framework for policy design and analysis. The book is practice-oriented with a focus on the ways that policymakers at all levels employ the standard "technologies" of governance - authority agency program rule contract and budget - to design policy outputs and achieve policy outcomes. Through extensive use of graphics the text makes concepts easy to grasp for a generation of students accustomed to the visual presentation of ideas. Case studies illustrate the tools and techniques discussed and key terms questions for discussion and suggested readings round out each chapter. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315699226

The Practice of Case ManagementEffective strategies for positive outcomes Case management is used across a diverse range of organisational settings from child protection to aged care; disability services; acute and community health; courts and correctional services; employment services; veteran services; education; and immigration programs. However case management is not always successfully implemented and practitioners often feel they are not given sufficient support.The Practice of Case Management draws on extensive practice research to identify the key characteristics of successful case management: organisational support; developing delivery models to suit individual client needs; preparation of staff at all levels; and affirmation of the central and active role of the client.The authors outline the challenges and complexities faced by case managers acknowledging that their role is often poorly conceptualised and articulated. They demonstrate that true engagement enables effective service provision and offer practical strategies for everyone involved in the case management process to facilitate negotiation accountability and the achievement of positive outcomes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742370446

The Practice of Cognitive-Behavioural HypnotherapyA Manual for Evidence-Based Clinical Hypnosis This is a comprehensive evidence-based clinical manual for practitioners ofcognitive-behavioural hypnotherapy. Cognitive-behavioural hypnotherapy is increasingly becoming the dominant approach to clinicalhypnosis. At a theoretical level it adopts a research-based cognitive-behavioural model ofhypnosis. At a practical level it closely integrates traditional hypnotherapy andcognitive-behavioural therapy techniques. This is the first major treatment manual to describe a fully integrated cognitive-behavioural approach to hypnotherapy based on current evidence and best practice in the fields of hypnotism and CBT. It is the product of years of work by the author a cognitive-behavioural therapist and specialist in clinical hypnosis with overfifteen years' experience in the therapy field. This book should be essential reading for anyoneinterested in modern evidence-based approaches to clinical hypnosis. It's also an importantresource for cognitive-behavioural therapists interested in the psychology of suggestion and the useof mental imagery techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855755307

The Practice of Constructivism in Science Education This volume provides a needed elaboration of theories and potential applications of constructivism in science education. Although the term "constructivism" is used widely there has been a dearth of materials to guide science educators concerning the potential of constructivism to influence what is done in the field. In fact there has been a tendency for constructivism to be viewed as a method that can be used in a classroom. This view tends to diminish the power of constructivism as a way of thinking about education and in particular about science education. The chapters in this book address the need to document the theoretical roots of constructivism and to describe how practitioners have applied constructivist oriented beliefs in the practice of K-12 teaching of science and mathematics as well as teacher education. Not only does this book contain different theoretical perspectives on constructivism but it also features a chapter that critiques constructivism as an epistemology. Specific topics covered include: * cooperative learning * the negotiation of meaning * problem centered learning * social construction of knowledge * science in culturally diverse settings * curriculum planning and implementation and * instructional technology. Issues associated with the preparation and enhancement of science teachers and the reform of science education are also explored. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138989696

The Practice of Critical Discourse Analysis: an Introduction This book provides an introduction to the aims theories and practices of critical discourse analysis (CDA). It is mainly concerned with the linguistic aspects of CDA. It provides an introduction to the different types of language analysis that are employed in CDA (frequency analysis coversation transitivity and reference and figurative language for example) and seeks to provide readers with the skills to apply them in different contexts to various types of texts: political speeches marketing pieces literary works advertising multimedia persuasive texts discourses on race gender and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138138766

The Practice of Emotionally Focused Couple TherapyCreating Connection Since its original publication in 1996 The Practice of Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy has been the definitive guide for couple therapists supervisors and students wishing to practice emotionally focused therapy. This cutting-edge third edition addresses recent changes in the field of couple therapy including updated research results relating to clinical interventions expanded understandings of emotion regulation adult attachment and neuroscience and dynamic EFT applications for a range of issues such as depression anxiety sexual disorders and PTSD. Chapters introduce micro-interventions for use in EFT couple sessions as well as a systematic presentation of a macro set of interventions called the EFT Tango. Clinical examples are included throughout bringing the in-session process of change alive and two case chapters offer in-depth commentaries of Stage 1 and Stage 2 EFT sessions. Written by the leading authority on emotionally focused therapy this third edition is an essential reference on all aspects of EFT and its uses for mental health professionals in the field of couple and marital therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815348016